iGtISH 
 
 no NARY 
 
PL ^7f 
 
 3^^ 
 
 CORNELL 
 
 UNIVERSITY 
 
 LIBRARY 
 
 THE 
 
 CHARLES WILLIAM WASON 
 
 COLLECTION ON CHINA 
 
 AND THE CHINESE 
 
CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 
 
 3 1924 082 117 288 
 
 Ll^l^iAMEX 
 
 NOY> 
 
 ^iqB? ff' 
 
 
 
 w^ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ". CAVLORO 
 
 
 
 
Cornell University 
 Library 
 
 The original of tliis book is in 
 tlie Cornell University Library. 
 
 There are no known copyright restrictions in 
 the United States on the use of the text. 
 
 http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924082117288 
 
51* JS* 
 
 
 
 #^ ^fe> 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^' 
 
 ^ # 
 
 1 
 1^ 
 
 n 
 
 ■ir 
 
 St. f 
 
 ft 
 
 T 
 1 
 
 ■^ 1^ 
 ^X '^ 
 
 * 
 
 1? 
 
AN 
 
 UNABRIDGED 
 
 JAPANESE-ENGLISH 
 
 DICTIONARY 
 
 DY 
 
 Capt. F RRINKLEY, R, A„ 
 
 A',/i/0/ "oj till' Jafim Mai:, 
 
 F. NANJO, M. A., BnngakithakHsIii, 
 Y. IWASAKl, iXogakiishi, 
 
 WITH CO01'ERA]K)N OF 
 
 Prof. K. MITSUKURI in Zoological terms, 
 Prof. J. MATSUMURA in Botanical terms. 
 
 

INTRODUCTION. 
 
 y\\\ 
 
 Jn 
 
 pnnepe. 
 
 u 
 
 Tt marihitiifau. 
 
 u 
 
 Tomiirifiitatsu 
 
 211 
 
 Fi'tnan. 
 
 30 
 
 Mlso. 
 
 60 
 
 ;,!(!. 
 
 m 
 
 /IfoHid nr ho. 
 
 61 
 
 Iho, 
 
 1,000 
 
 Chi. 
 
 10,000 
 
 Yorozu. 
 
 1.000,-00 
 
 
 10J,000,000 
 
 
 
 *c 
 
 Milsu no tosfii. 
 
 The age nf 
 
 yeava oUl. 
 Junl no ishizne. 'IwelvR fuuiiilatton-stones. 
 Futagokoro. Double-miiiJeil. 
 
 Shijushlohi-shi. Fortyaeven samurai. 
 
 Ordinal Numbers. 
 
 The Japanese language has no Rpecial tlUtlnc- 
 tloti in form between cardinal and ordinal nmii- 
 bera. Very frequently, liowevpr, the word dai is 
 placoU before the number when n.^ed In the latter 
 
 eense, 
 
 Saiigivatsujuoo nichi. The fifleeuth day of the 
 
 third month. 
 Dai issho. Tlie flrat chapter. 
 
 Sometimes tiie suffixea me and ban are used to 
 Jenote ordinal numbers. 
 Sfiichd-me, san-banchl. The fourth Gtreet, tlie 
 tlilrd number. 
 
 AUXILIARY NDUBEBS. 
 
 It is rather rare in Japanese to place numerals 
 directly before the nouns that they limit. As a 
 rule, the numerals witli some auxiliary qualifiers 
 Hfter them, follow the noun. Tlicre are two l^inds 
 of such auxiliary words, as tliere are two kinds of 
 ihe numerals, one of Japanese origin, and the 
 ottjer, of Cliinese. 
 
 Here follow examples of auxilinry numbers of 
 the first liind:— 
 
 Tachl hltofurt. 
 Vumi fvta-harl. 
 Tori mitsuffai. 
 Obi yosiiji. 
 Kimono itsu-kasane. 
 Tansu mU'Sao. 
 
 One .sword. 
 
 Two bows. 
 
 Tliree pairs of fowls. 
 
 Four belts. 
 
 Fire sultn of garnieiita. 
 
 Six loads of bureauti. 
 
 
 Ch 
 
 tnpRe 
 
 
 +- 
 
 Ji, Mil. 
 
 
 +- 
 
 Ja-ni, 
 
 
 =+ 
 
 Ifi-jii. 
 
 
 =+ 
 
 San-jit, 
 
 
 E+ 
 
 Gn-Jir, 
 
 
 B 
 
 f/yakn. 
 
 
 TlS 
 
 Ci:-yhaku. 
 
 
 =P 
 
 ,1en. 
 
 
 ft 
 
 .frail. 
 
 
 H.'jE 
 
 nyaku-ma.ib, 
 
 
 m 
 
 Oku. 
 
 ,(..■. 
 
 
 
 Kuya nann Comae. 
 
 Seven ptoro-hoii'fefl 
 
 fr<ita ya-na(jarp. 
 
 KiB 
 
 It Rtresimera. 
 
 Kl kokono-mol.o. 
 
 Nine trec=i. 
 
 Kami to-hashlra. 
 
 ■I'en 
 
 gniU. 
 
 Here follow oxainplefl ofauxdiary numbers oi 
 the second liind:— 
 
 Uo fchi'U. 
 Nelco ni-hiki. 
 JTmasanto. 
 Ic Shi-ken. 
 SItosekl oo-kwan. 
 Mlzu rop-pai. 
 Ono shichi-cho. 
 Ba.sha hachl-ryo. 
 Tsu ku'kyaku. 
 FunejiS'Sd. 
 BunshojuU-tsu. 
 Makl jUni-wa. 
 Via jasan- situ. 
 Kami jashl-mai. 
 TaU jugo-soku. 
 
 One fish. 
 
 Two cats. 
 
 Three horse*. 
 
 Four houses. 
 
 Five volnmea of book^. 
 
 Six glasses of water. 
 
 Seven axes. 
 
 Ei.c:ht coaches. 
 
 Nine chairs. 
 
 Ten boats. 
 
 Eleven letters. 
 
 Twelve bundles of wood. 
 
 Tlurteen poems. 
 
 Fovirtcen sheets of paper. 
 
 Fifteen pairs of stockings. 
 
 From these examples, it is apparent at a glance 
 
 that there can be no definite rule covering all 
 
 cnses of the use of auxiliary numerals. They must 
 
 be learned by practice. 
 
 tHK VKRU« 
 
 The Japanese verb being different in its nnture 
 from the verb of European iangunges, it seems 
 Inadvi'^ablo to draw too strict a comparison be- 
 tween tlie two. Tho Japanese verl) lm=5 no perstm 
 or number. Tlie differoiit forms of tense and tuood 
 3re expre3=!ed by changes of final vowels and by 
 auxiliary sulllxos. The cunjugaHons are ol pri- 
 mary Impfirtnnce, an.l some apace will, therefore, 
 be devoted hare to their exposition. 
 
IN^JTROBtJOTlON. 
 
 Regular conji-gations. 
 
 The roots of verbs constitute the bases for in- 
 flections indicating differences of mood and tense, 
 Every verbal root ends in a vowel, wliich some- 
 tiraes changes and sometimes remains unchanged, 
 in t!ie process of Indection. In (he table of the 
 Goju-on. or Filty Sounds, the vowels are arranged 
 in the order a, i.u,c, and n. J,ipan6se grammari- 
 ans refer Uie conjugations of the verbs to thnt 
 order. That is to say, they take the negative, in- 
 definite, conclusive, wttributive, and conditional 
 bases, and comparing their vowel endings (i. e the 
 changes that tlie root vowel has undergone} witli 
 the vowel series of the Goju-on, classify the con- 
 Jngatlons by means of the comparison. Verbs in 
 which these bases sliow the vowel endings a, /,w, find 
 e—o never occurs— are called " godan no haiarali- 
 ftr)£o&a," or " verbs of the four-grade conjugation." 
 An example is t]ie verb 7/wfcwCtogo). Its negative 
 base is 7/u/rer ; its indefinite ferm, yuki; its conclu- 
 sive form, yukit; its attributive I'orm, yuku, and its 
 conditional base, yiiAc Hence the clianges of tlie 
 final vowels follow the order a, i, u, e, and the verb 
 is of the four-grade conjugation. Verbs in wliich 
 tJie vowel ending of the five forms is /, remaining 
 unclianged througliout, are classed as "A'af»i- 
 tc'tida'i 710 hataraki-kotoba,''^ or "verbs of the 
 
 upper one grade conjugfition.*' An examfilo is the 
 verb Jiirit {to boil). Its five forins are J)i, nf.iiUru), 
 jilirv) and uKre); tlie vowel i remaining unchanged. 
 (iV.fi.-Itshautd be noted that tlie sndixes ru find 
 re do not affect the classification, which is deter- 
 mined by the vowel ending of tlie verb itself). 
 Again-, verbs in whicli tlie vowel ending of tlie five 
 forms is e, remaining unclianged tlirougliout, are 
 classed as '• shivw-fcUidaiino hataTakl-kotoVa," or 
 "verbs of Ihe lower one grade conjugation." An 
 example is the verb keru(to Kick). Us five forms 
 are fce, ke, ke{ru), ke'^.r^^) and ke{re). (iV.iJ.— The dis- 
 tinction "upper one-grade" and "lower one-grade" 
 refers simply to the fact that / stands above e in the 
 Fifty Sounds). Vprbs in wliicli the vowel endings 
 are i and if, receive the name "kaminidan no 
 Iiaiaraki-koloha,'^ or " verlisof tlie upper two grade 
 cfiujugatinn ' An example is kuyuru (to repent), 
 of whicli the five forms are kiiyi (or kui), kui, 
 kt(ijuiru), kuytiO'u) and kuyuO'c). Finally, verbs in 
 which the vowel endings fake Ihe ordpr eand u, are 
 classed as " shimo-niOan no hataraki-kotoba," nr 
 "Lower two-grade conjugation" An example is 
 the verb itkuru (to receive), of whicli the forms are 
 uke. vke, iiku(ru) vkuiru) ^nd nkva'e). 
 
 Tlie following paradijjm will help to elucidate 
 the above distinctions, which are given here be- 
 cause they represent the pure Japanese gram- 
 matical analysis.— 
 
 
 The lour-grrule 
 
 conjugation of 
 
 the verb yuku 
 
 (to go). 
 
 The upper one- 
 grade conjuga- 
 tii^n of tlie verb 
 ?!frn(to boil) 
 
 The lower one- 
 grade conjuga- 
 
 1 ion of the verb 
 keru (to kick). 
 
 The upper two- 
 
 grside ponjnga- 
 
 lion ol the verb 
 
 kuyuru 
 
 (to repent). 
 
 The lower two- 
 grade conjuga- 
 tion of the verb 
 tikuru 
 (to receive). 
 
 I 
 II. 
 
 HI. 
 IV. 
 V 
 
 yuka 
 y n k / 
 ynk(t 
 yukit 
 yukc 
 
 n/ 
 
 11/ 
 
 n/ (ru) 
 
 ni(ru) 
 
 tiKre) 
 
 Ue 
 ke 
 
 ke(ru) 
 ke(ru) 
 ke (re) 
 
 kui 
 kut 
 kuyzt 
 kuyu (ru) 
 kuyti (re) 
 
 ukc 
 ukc 
 ukw 
 
 uku (pu) 
 ukit (re) 
 
 The first horizontal division represents the 
 verbal bases for conditional, future and negative 
 Inflection; thus: 
 
 Viika-ha. If (I) go. 
 
 Nizu. (I) do not cook. 
 
 Ke-nv. (I) do not kick. 
 
 Kul-n. (T) will repent. 
 
 Uke-de. (T) not receiving, 
 
 The second division represents tlie verbal forms 
 as usea for compounding with other word?. The 
 Forund members Willi which tliey combine may be 
 nouns, adjectives, or verbs. Thus: 
 
 ViiXi kl. Going and coming. 
 
 Nl nikuki. Dithcult to boil. 
 
 Ke-taosu. To kick down. 
 
 Jiui-aralamwu. To repent and regenerate. 
 
 i-'ke-tori. A' receipt. 
 
 The same forms may also be used as substan- 
 tives; thus, 
 
 JTlkari ihikara, kikaru, hikare), Light. 
 
 Kasuml ikasuma, kasmuti, kasiutie). lla7.o. 
 Kvi ikou). Love. 
 
 llaUihatsu). The end. 
 
 They are also called indefinite forma, because they 
 
XNTUODUCTION. 
 
 ?tV 
 
 niny denote any tense or mood according to the 
 form nf tlio lastverb of the sentence in which tliey 
 occur, proviiled thfit, they are Branimatically con- 
 nected with that verb and stand in the same rela- 
 tion to it. 
 
 Kazeyami,tennare. Tlie wind ceases, the Kit y 
 
 clears up. T^ing. 
 
 nana waraf, tori utau. Flowers smile, and birds 
 
 Kami wo vyamai, kivil Revere tlio Kami, serve 
 
 ni tsiikae, kunt ivo at- tlie Monarcli, ;ind love 
 
 subeslU. the country. 
 
 The third division represents the verljs in their 
 conclusive forms; tlius: 
 
 mio ga yuTcii. The man goes. 
 
 Onna ga kome wo nlru. Tlie maid boils rice. 
 
 Uma oa koilomo wo kcj-u. The iiorse kicks a 
 
 boy. 
 Ware toa ivaoa tsvmi loo ktiyu. I repent of my sins. 
 Ware wa megumi wo xiku. I receive favour. 
 
 The fourth division represents tlie verbs in their 
 attributive forms; tlius: 
 
 Yiihu ham. 
 
 Onna oa niru Jcome. 
 
 The fii>ring that is pass- 
 
 ing nway. 
 The rice that Ui> maid 
 boils. 
 Keru uma. The horse tliat kicks. 
 
 Waga kvyiini tsumi. The sins that I repent of. 
 Waoa ukuru viegumi. The favour that I receive. 
 Tliese forms become substantives, also, the nouns 
 qualilied being understood ; thus: 
 
 T<''kyo ni yukn(,koto)ioa Going to Tokyo is not 
 
 konomasliikarazu. desirable. 
 
 Kovie wo nlru {koto) ni' 'J'liere is a metliod for 
 
 loa ho arl. boiling rice. 
 
 Uma no keru (tokl) (T) stood until tlie liorse 
 
 mnrle ladazumerl. kicked (me). 
 
 Waya kvyuru (moyio) What I repent is my 
 
 wa waga tsumi nari. sin. 
 
 Kane wo ukuruiiame) For receiving money, a 
 
 nl tegata wo yTsu. cheque is leciuireil. 
 
 Practically, the same lorms may be considered in 
 some casee; as conjunctive lovms; thus: 
 
 Tnki/o nl yuku ytie ni. Since (1) go to Tokyo. 
 Kane wo ukuru toki ni. When (I) receive money. 
 
 The filth divi'^ion represents the verbiU bases 
 for condiliunal, conjunctive aud concessive forms. 
 
 rukf.-ao. Though (T) nco. 
 
 Kome wo Jiire-dnmn Thongh (Ij boil rice. 
 
 Uma wa kerrdomo. Tlmugli the horse kicks. 
 
 T'ivmi wohiiyure-ba. As(lj riiiient of (my) sins. 
 
 31 mo ivo ukwe ba. When 1 rwcfuve anylhiris; 
 
 Anotlier conditional form is obtained by suffixing 
 ba to the negative base ending in a; asyukiba. It 
 is to bo noted, liowever, that this second form has 
 a different signification fi-om tlie first. The follow- 
 ing examples will explain the distinction:— 
 
 Yama wo kose ba mura If one cross tlie monnt- 
 
 ari. ail), there ta a village. 
 
 Yama wokosa-bamura Tf one crosses the mount- 
 aran. ain, there will be a vil- 
 
 lage. 
 The former simply states the fact, wliile the latter 
 is hypothetical. In the same way, the particles do 
 and domo added to the verbal forms in this fifth 
 division impart the signiBcance of adefinite concea- 
 sive, wliila the particle tomo added to the con- 
 clusive forms gives the force of a hypothetical 
 concessive; thus: 
 
 Sono oshie ivo ukure- Though (T) receive his 
 
 do, sonohito wo shin- instructions, (1) do not 
 
 zezu. believe in him. 
 
 Sono oshle wo uku- Though (]) receive his 
 
 tomn, sono hilo wo instructions, {\)sha'.l 
 
 shlnzezaran. not believe in him. 
 
 The majority of Japmese verbs belong to the 
 four-grade conjugation. Next in number, are the 
 verbs of the lower two-grade, and then those of the 
 upper two-grade. Of tho.se of the upper and lower 
 one grades tliere are only a few. In tlie colloquial, 
 the forms In the third, fourth and fifth divisions in 
 the upper two-grade, and those of the same divi- 
 sions in the lower two-grade, nreclianged from u, 
 uru and ure, into iru, iru and ire, and eru, erwand 
 Pre, respectively. Thus, to take the verb kuyuru of 
 the upper two-grade conjugation, 
 
 the third form kuyu is changed into kul Cru), 
 
 the fourtli fnrmfc«yit(ru) ,, ,, „ kul (ru), 
 
 the fifth form fci(i/u {rej „ „ „ tiii (re) ; 
 
 and to take the verb ukuru of the lower two-grade, 
 
 the third furm uku Is changed into Uke (ru), 
 
 the fourtli lorm uVwCru) „ „ ,, «A«(rn), 
 
 the filth form wfcw (re) „ ,, „ uke {re). 
 
 iRREGrLAR CONJITGATIONS. 
 
 There are six irregular conjugations in Japan- 
 ese verbs. They aie calletl, fii^t, the 
 
 Ka 'jyo, Sa'Cnj~> and Nag\f> hcnkaku; or the 
 K column, S colum)i and N column of irregular con- 
 jugaions:^ 
 
INTUODUCTION. 
 
 
 Tho K 
 
 ''olunin ronpi£;a- 
 
 Tho S rnlnmii conjiisf'- 
 
 The X column rnr]] 
 
 lija 
 
 
 litm, Of 
 
 tlie fntijuLiatinii 
 
 tiun, 01" tho conjiigati(>n 
 
 lion, or the cnnjiiL;.i 
 
 ion 
 
 
 i.r :h6 
 
 verb kiru (to 
 
 ol iho verb sunt (to ilo). 
 
 ol* tho verb imi ((i> 
 
 SO 
 
 
 r.-mG). 
 
 
 
 av^ay). 
 
 
 
 
 k« 
 
 se 
 
 ina 
 
 
 
 
 ki 
 
 Shi 
 
 ini 
 
 
 
 
 ku 
 
 RU 
 
 inu 
 
 
 
 
 ktidii) 
 
 Fiiiru) 
 
 inniii) 
 
 
 
 
 kii(re) 
 
 su(re), 
 
 liiLUr e) 
 
 
 TlifitlifTerPnt I'orm'' in tho five horizontftl iVivl- 
 ■iinns corrt'Spnn'l wiUi Iho-ieol'lhe re;;iilni- conjntrft. 
 tion«, nntl no exphi nations are iiei'Oeil here. 
 
 When tuhstantive wurda act aw verbs, it Is a 
 rule tn Riill-ix tlio verb suru to them, iintl then 
 thoy become verhii of the S column conjugation; 
 tinis. 
 
 Nami (nauKht)+RwrM (lo makeH=Maj)ii"5uj-u (to 
 niillily). 
 
 /TarofcT (lisht)4-.si(ru (to mnkc^karokiisvrii, or 
 kmonzmv (tn make li;;ht of). 
 
 Tliesfi verbs are coujngateil thus: 
 N'Trtii.'^f, namisfii, namisii, namlsiirii, namisure. 
 Karonze, Karonzl, karonzu, karmizuru, fcaronzure. 
 
 f'hinese \vord.a, -wtien itieyact as verbs behaye 
 in Hie flume manner. 
 
 Kan (feeUng)+s«]'w(Lo '}^})=ki.xnzurn (^■n feel). 
 li'in (arRnnient)^-^!*!^* (to iloj^j'onswj'M (to 
 argue). 
 
 Tliepe verba are conjugated Mm.'!: 
 
 Kanzc_, kan:i, kanzu, kamuru, kamnre. 
 Rome, ronzi, ronzu, rnnriiru. rondure 
 
 Secondly, we have the 
 
 Ra-gyo lienkaku, or the R column irregular cnn- 
 jugatiuns: — 
 
 Of these (here are three kinds; tho first i^ 
 primary, and ttie second and the third are deriva- 
 tives. Tho first is the conjugation ot the verb ara 
 (tio be), while the second and tlio third are tbose of 
 compound words, one formed of the i>rincipal verb 
 and tlie verbal .suHix, ant; the other, formed of 
 an adjective and the fame verbal snffix. 
 
 
 The ronjngation n 
 
 I' the 
 
 The conjugation of the 
 
 Tlio cnnjusation of tlie 
 
 
 verb aru (to be). 
 
 
 verb akeru* (to bo weari- 
 ed). 
 
 verb yokarii*(To be good). 
 
 I 
 
 ara 
 
 
 a tort 
 
 yokara 
 
 II 
 
 ari 
 
 
 akeri 
 
 yokari 
 
 in 
 
 art 
 
 
 akeri 
 
 yokari 
 
 IV 
 
 aru 
 
 
 akcru 
 
 ynkaru 
 
 V 
 
 are 
 
 
 akere 
 
 yoh arf 
 
 ThR dilferences between the regular four-grade 
 iinjn^jalion anil the irregular R column conjuga- 
 tions are: first, that the conclusive form ends in i 
 
 in=tead of m; second, that the particles belonging 
 to this form are only the conjunctive to and the 
 conces.sive (onto, all olliers properly belonging to it 
 being transferred tn the attributive form. In other 
 re' pects lliere is no altevntioo. 
 
 Tt must be remrrked hero that, in the Hecoml 
 ronJii','ation, the Hist fornt, akrrn, tho Fei'und form, 
 aA-p7',anil the nith form, aken\ havo generally be- 
 come olT'nlete. and that in the third conjugation, 
 the (iftli form (conditional and concepsive) are has 
 
 changed into ere, as yokare into ynkere. But for eic- 
 preasing desiro or command, are is atill used. 
 
 Teib Mood and the Texsk. 
 Bearing in mind that tlie moods and tenses of 
 Japanese verbs do not exactly correspond with 
 those of the verbs in European language*^, and that 
 the terms n^ed to designate them are sometlmeB 
 arl'iiraiy rather than natural or scientific, we 
 proceed to arrange the tenset and moods in such 
 a manner that their relations will be easily appre- 
 ciated, f 
 
 '. t'+'M )' iinhai u^ynl, n + arii. 
 
 ;6 may be made to .Mr, Chamberlain's Q ^C/S'^ ^, and Colloquial Ja})an€ie. 
 
A TABLE OF THE JAPANESE KANA 
 
 (IN SIX DIFFERENT FORMS). 
 
 K. R. H. 
 
 P (ro) ;5 
 -(ha)t^ 
 -^ba) ifX 
 ^^•(pa) 1^' 
 
 *(ho){l 
 *'(bo) 15; 
 
 --'(be)^- 
 'S(pe) -; 
 1- (to) )f 
 K(do) t: 
 
 ^ (nu) 4ia 
 /t-(ru) ^ 
 
 ^(o) 2: 
 
 7(wa)fc 
 * (ka) ;i;i 
 
 3 (yo) i 
 
 ^(ta) fl 
 
 KA. KA. M. M. 
 
 >^a.Pm 
 
 ^ t4 a ^ 
 
 '^ i -K ^ 
 
 H i- m ix 
 
 ([£^ 
 
 ^ ^.wn 
 
 ^-\^if^ 
 
 ^x^mm 
 
 ^°[g^ 
 
 ^'^mi^ 
 
 J^^m^ 
 
 7i 
 
 ixm,^ 
 
 fc' ? # « 
 
 t,i>^=f 
 
 % S" * Jt 
 
 T jfejfjm 
 
 & t *ii5 
 
 B ^mm. 
 
 §^aiS 
 
 ? ^^ftH 
 
 ^ o %\ ite 
 
 ^i-" 5' fs M 
 
 t 5 ^« 
 
 <^ 4^11] 
 
 K. R. IT. 
 
 i!f'(da) :^c 
 i/(re) n 
 y(so) ^ 
 
 y'(zo) ^' 
 
 5'ft.su)0 
 ^' (ne) 4a 
 
 -r (na) :3: 
 
 ^(ra) t, 
 ^ (mu)tr 
 >>(") 5 
 
 X (no) ^ 
 *(o) iz 
 ^ (ku) < 
 ^•^gii) <- 
 •t (ya) -f' 
 •v(ma):^ 
 ^ (ke) ^^ 
 ^'(ge) t^- 
 7(fu) ^ 
 7\bu) i;' 
 7-(pu) J^ 
 ^ (ko) 21 
 ^(go) Z: 
 
 KA. K v. M. M. 
 
 ^' li P-E K 
 
 T ^ h\ # 
 t* if 115 W 
 
 W It' Hi 11 
 
 6- ^^ 'Ti ^S 
 
 ip- Jt ;?$ ^ 
 ^ ^ iL ^S^ 
 
 ^: K 4 /i! 
 
 4' 5* DIM 
 
 ^' •¥ ^ € 
 ^1 -^ T^' ^ 
 
 M 
 
 ?i 7?" ^ S 
 
 K. R H. 
 
 ^(ye) f^ 
 r(te) t 
 r ide) -C- 
 r (a) ^ 
 if(sa) 5 
 -f iza) ?- 
 H(ki) § 
 ¥(gi) I' 
 
 ■^(yu) lib 
 
 ^ (me) )^ 
 =■ (mi) ^ 
 -y(shi) ( 
 
 ^(JO t 
 :t (}'C) ^^ 
 fc.(hi) u- 
 t\bi) a 
 h-(pi) tA" 
 ^ (mo) ^i 
 ^ (se) -tJ- 
 -t'(ze) -e^' 
 ^ (su) t 
 
 ^'(zu) r 
 
 I* ^ 
 
 Ik 
 
 M. M. 
 
 l&rFn 
 
 fH.^-- 
 
 m^ 
 
 i^m 
 
 flSiM 
 
 ifc* 
 
 mm 
 
 iim- 
 
 ** 
 
 #H 
 
 PilJ *. 
 
 ^^^ 
 
 1^ 
 
 fra^A: 
 
 fia 
 
 mm 
 
 i^m 
 
 ^^^ 
 
 mm 
 
 ^M 
 
 4i5lf 
 
 ; The K columns reprosent tlie Kata-kana letters witli (heir sonmlp expressed hy the Roman charrtctem 
 in the R culunins; the 11 column reiTO'enis the IIira-i,'nnn letters; the KA., the Kae-gana, or alternative 
 forinn ; rd(1 the M. M. culumni show the iManyog^ana letters (see the Dictionary). 
 
INTEODUOTION. 
 
 TIIIC SmrCTURF OF JAPAiVICSE 
 
 ivoRns. 
 
 While it is still a matter of conjecture whether 
 the Japanese langiinRe is allied toCliinese, Korean, 
 Mongol or Manchoo, or to any one of the Malayan 
 family, it is certain that in the structure of its 
 Titrils it is still in wliat is called the offfftwtfnatfue 
 siii'je. Although some of their roots appear very 
 obscure, words cau, in most cases, be easily separat- 
 ed into thetr component parts. Close observation 
 will show that new words are formed mostly by 
 mere changes of suffix. For example: 
 
 Aku (verb) to opea 
 
 ^fceffa(c(Cnonn) .... the dawn. 
 
 Akiraka-ni (adverb). . . . clearly. 
 
 ^fcafct (adjective). . . . red. 
 
 ^fca7'M(verb) to become bright. 
 
 Aka7'i (noun) the light. 
 
 Usuruiverh) to vanish. 
 
 Cstnrt(( (verb) to lose. 
 
 Usuki (adjective) thin. 
 
 l7'£0(noun) empty talk, lie. 
 
 In tlie colloquiallnnguage of the present day, 
 many words nre nlready in the in/tecttonal or amal- 
 gamtttlng stage, so tha.t it requires an experienced 
 eye to distinguish the roots from prefixes and suf- 
 fixes. Tlius, the dignified form goza-art-ynasu or 
 gozarihiasu (it is) changes in common speech into 
 the following forms: 
 
 gnzaimasu. gnzartmasu. 
 
 gnzansu. goansu. 
 
 gozassit. gansu. 
 
 gnassu. gonsu. 
 
 goasu. gosu, 
 
 gasu. gesu. 
 
 ciii%i<:sic cbi.%Ri%i;ti<:ic5. 
 
 Old words (i?j s) "f more than one thousand 
 years ago have been )iroRer\ed through the aid 
 of written characters. They ehow general 
 
 agreement in tlielr structure with wordn of the 
 present language, the changes produced since then 
 being comparatively unimportant. But the begin- 
 ning of the use of the written charac^er-imust liave 
 created nn epoch in the history of the language. 
 Some believe that the Japanese had tlieir ow n alpha- 
 bet, invented in a remote antiquity, which, when 
 closely examined, shows a marked reaetublance to 
 tlie Korean alphabet. But aiithnri ties agree tliat no 
 sucli alphabet did ever exist, and tliat the alphabet 
 mentioned was of uncertain origin, probably bor- 
 rowed from Korea, Htiwever tliat may be, it is 
 unquestionable that, at first, the Japanese depended 
 exclusively upon Chinese characters lor conveying 
 their ideas by written sign.i. 
 
 History records that the introduction of Chl> 
 nese characters took place iu the year 286, 
 A.D., though tlie date was probably earlier tli.ni 
 that. They are said to have been brought t« 
 Japan by a Korean embassy. Tiie pronunciation 
 then used is called the Go-on, or Wu pronuncia- 
 tion, from the name of the kingdom of Go (ift) or 
 Wu, which comprised most of the eastern pro- 
 vinces south of the Yangtsekiang. There, in- 
 cluding Wu, six dynasties flourished one sifter 
 another in the period ranging from the third 
 to the sixth century, and iheir capitals becam* 
 centres of learning and seats of refinement. Thero 
 might have been direct communication going on 
 between tliat region and Japan, for In attempting 
 to account for the general prevnleace ol the Go- 
 on in the latter about that time, Korea seems too far 
 north to serve as a connecting link. The strong 
 probability, however, is that the bo called earlier 
 60 on used in old Japanese writings came (rom 
 Northern China. There are evidences that tlie pro- 
 nunciation prevailing in Loyang nnd Cliangan, tlie 
 two northern capitals, before the fourtli century, 
 was nearly the same as that of Wu. 
 
 During the seventh and ninth centuries, difTer- 
 ent embassies were sent to n orthern China, to the 
 courts of the Siii (K) and the Tang (|f) dynasties 
 
n 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 Thus the prnniinciation prevailing in that port (»f 
 China in thoie times was Intioduced to Japan. 
 It w«B cfigfrly learned In llie court, nnj, as a 
 matter of conrpe, the Go-nn ijpgan to be (Jea- 
 pise J as a Rimple country dialect of southern 
 China. EnthusiaBni went even so f»r that pro- 
 clamations were issued by the government to 
 forbid the use o) tlie Goon. Naturally tliese in- 
 terdicts did not succeed. Tlie new pronunciation 
 Beema to have been different from the fio-called 
 Kan-on or Han* (iJf) proBunciation now widely 
 
 Go on. 
 EyoH or hyaitki (i^i%, illness). 
 (Tioammo or gwammou (5g ^, desire). 
 Konnic/ii or Komiuchi (^B . today). 
 Kubu or Giihui,^?^, nltendance). 
 M u ltd or muhouiU Hi, lawlesaj. 
 Husui^^, absencpi. 
 Sh'ijiki or shavjikiiJE [fl, honest). 
 Tokyo or Toukyan 'TJf ^, Tongltyane), 
 
 Kon on. 
 BTicho or Jiauchnv t0 flS, swelling). 
 Enrjoku nr wenrjoku C>^ 0, distant cot 
 flfilh} or heihaii (Jt i4, military tactit 
 Kaiidan (IK ig. t-old and hot). 
 Kw'ika or Kivauka(tS i^, Hoang Ho). 
 Jfeilia (Vijf. NingpOl. 
 Sriito or Sc III O'li'^lfS). 
 liusho or Bi.shau tft 5) 
 
 A» interconrse m iHi China jncrea^cd, h creat 
 runiber of new word", mainly Chinese expressK"i<=, 
 T^pi 6 added lo the Japanese vocabulary, and as the 
 €0'0n Fpread, accompanying the progress ol'Bvidd- 
 hi'm, BO the Kan on spread, following the progress 
 fif Confucianism. Tiinnyrli tlie otficial and literary 
 flassoE employ Kan-on in preforenceto Go on, usage 
 lias become so arbitrary in the modern language, 
 that in some places tlie Kan-on, in otliers the ff o oil, 
 and in still other places both combined or both 
 indi<:criiiiinately, are used without any special 
 reason. 
 
 Another thing to be mentioned here is that 
 ft ft er the introduction of the Go-on, a method of 
 writing tlie language by using Chinese chnraclers 
 for phonetic symbols became desirable. S«, in the 
 study of the Clilnese cliaraeters, the first tiling 
 rerjuiKite was to know llieir nn (g^) or pronun- 
 riation; and the iip^t ihing was to unJerf-tRnd tlieir 
 kuniM), 01' eguivalents in Jupanese, written \^ith 
 different Chinese characters aa phonetic symbols, 
 
 used in Japan; but it is an undoubted fact tliai 
 the latter was the natural outgrowth of this new 
 pronunciation. 
 
 It must be remarked here that what are now 
 called the Goon nnd Kan-on are the Japnnese 
 sounds of the Chinese pronunciations. Tliey are 
 now so different from the original Chinese that one 
 miglit hardly suspect the existence of any relation 
 belween the two. But that the former are modifl- 
 cationB of the latter is not difficult to trace. Th« 
 following aro examples: — 
 
 OriQ. ;rfnn. 
 fiyanr/ki. 
 
 Ngwanmong. 
 
 Komnit. 
 
 Kunghung. 
 
 Mull op 
 
 Lushu. 
 
 Ghangjik. 
 
 Tongkyang. 
 
 Orig. Pron. 
 Bangchang. 
 
 ntry) Wenkwok. 
 
 s). renrjfap. 
 
 ffandwan. 
 
 rtwangha. 
 
 'rsipnlang. 
 
 M'uciiaiia. 
 
 which tliemRelTPK had nn iiieaniug, therefore, when 
 thu= empidjed. Tlie charn'.'ter.' so used are called 
 the Manyo Gana (Jf ^^ fl3J 2). 
 
 Comparing the Chinese character.? in current 
 use, it i'i interestini,' lo see how they sometimes 
 convey difTerent meanings according as they are 
 reid -iviih kun or Goon or Kan on. Forexample; 
 
 ^ffc: henrje.{G'\ on) means an avparilion; hen- 
 kwa{K:\u on),~chunge. 
 
 ^£3; seirei (Kan-on) means a soul; sliOryS 
 (Go ou),^lhf. siibit of tlie decease; if,i ryo {Kun and 
 Go on combined I, — the spirit of a licntg person, 
 
 WP1: 001)10)1 {.Kan ua),-~a gate; inikado ikan),- 
 an emperor. 
 
 =X-^' Kainbiilsu (Kan-on),— (ti'fed vegetaUes, hi 
 ino)io ( kun).— cin erf yis/t. 
 
 *tf ^i): >s''ioniotsi((Uo-oD),— a hook; kakimonoi^Mw) 
 —any thing wril en. 
 
 +:S^: inomen (<"Jo on), — cntton clo(h\ AimaM 
 (l\nn), — tree cotton. 
 
 Intel couifie with riiiria at a later perioil led In 
 
 * I'lie llan dyiia.itto.s reigned fioin 20i B.C. 
 i> noiiymou.sly with (,'liina. 
 
 to ~*H A.D. In J.ipan, the ninne Man is soinetiinea us«d 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 tlie introduction nf tlie T5 on (g f^), orr'aDs pio- 
 nouncialjon, which so me what repembles tlie 
 modern Chinese. The vocabulary belonging to this 
 
 pronuncifition is compJii-Htively smnll. 
 th ee examples will be enough. 
 
 1=f ©, a lamp, Is read andon (T5-on) instead of Itotd (Kan-un). 
 
 ?f ^. biiitcling fushln(, „ ) „ ,, fusei ( ,, ). 
 
 5 PC) lime cement, „ ,, shIJckuti ,, ) „ „ sekJcwati ,, ). 
 fiSiSli- "nfieitain, „ „ uron ( „ ) ,, „ korani ,, ). 
 
 An the plionetlc representxtionB of words and 
 nrllalile!* becaine more impnrtant nnd necessary, tlie 
 niiinese characteifi were found to he too cumber- 
 flome and inconvenienL. To meet this difficulty, 
 Bfpine time in the eighth or ninth century, the 
 katakana, or Si de-syllable'^, were invented by talking 
 
 certain ntrokes from tlie Oliinese charactera. By 
 some this invention is ascribed to Kibi, « high 
 oflicial in the court ol the Kinpernr Kwonin; by 
 others, to Kukai, a noted BuddliUt priest Vor- 
 haps foltowing the Indian alphabet, the syllable-* 
 were an-anged Jtceording to what Is cfilled gnju-on, 
 or "the fifty sounds," five of which are the vowels. 
 This method Is atill In general use. 
 
 TABLE OF THE FIFTY SOUNDS. 
 
 T a 
 
 ^i ka 
 
 ij- sa 
 
 & ta 
 
 -J- va 
 
 -•> Jia 
 
 -7 Via 
 
 \ yd 
 
 =? ra 
 
 V wa 
 
 'f i 
 
 -t ;./ 
 
 3/ m 
 
 ^ C/ll 
 
 = I'i 
 
 IS Jli 
 
 ~ ml. 
 
 -f I 
 
 V rl 
 
 # i 
 
 V u 
 
 ^ fc« 
 
 7. SU 
 
 ■y tsu 
 
 X nil 
 
 •7 fn 
 
 U WIL 
 
 3. yit 
 
 ti' ru 
 
 •0 V 
 
 :il e 
 
 ^ \^' 
 
 t se 
 
 9 te 
 
 ^ ne 
 
 -^ he 
 
 j( me 
 
 X. e 
 
 u re 
 
 ■X. e. 
 
 a c 
 
 3 fco 
 
 y m 
 
 b (0 
 
 ^ no 
 
 * ho 
 
 ^ mo 
 
 3 yo 
 
 D ro 
 
 ^ 
 
 To tills list, the following Aalcu-on (impure sounds), or sonants, and haailakuoii, or half sonants 
 formed from the letter ]', which are really surds, are to be added. 
 
 ir (in 
 
 If za 
 
 it (Id 
 
 A ba 
 
 A pa 
 
 ¥Ql 
 
 &■ zl 
 
 #/* 
 
 K bl 
 
 K pl 
 
 !f nu 
 
 ^ lU 
 
 »y* zii 
 
 ■f bu 
 
 •f DM 
 
 y ae 
 
 ■fe? za 
 
 f at 
 
 -<: be 
 
 ^ jje 
 
 zf go 
 
 •f zo 
 
 K (fo 
 
 « 60 
 
 « Jio 
 
 While there mny have been distinciions between i. 
 and yiy e nnd ye, in former times, it admits of no 
 question thatwi, loe, and ivo changed into /, e and o 
 fit a later period. Also, tliat there were formerly 
 clear distinctions between zl and jf, zu and dsu, is a 
 matter not to be doubled. Besides these, it may be 
 possible that ta, rhl, tsu, te, fowere ori^'inally ta, ti, 
 t«, (e, to; {la, jt, zii,de, Oo were da, (li. An, de, do; 
 and ha, hi,fu, he, ho, v:evefa,Jl,fu,fe,fo. 
 
 The use of katakana was somewhat inconveni- 
 entin writing, and, Iherel ore, for .service in writing 
 the running hand, the hh'akana, or smooth letters, 
 wore invented, which feat also is ascribed to Kflltai. 
 He used forty-seven letters,— two letters for i, e, 
 
 and u each being unnecessnry, —the whole making 
 a poem in the follnwir)g order: 
 
 V^ (i) fi (ro) Q (ha) v? («0 it (h.n) ^ [hp) t 
 iXo), % {Chi) vj O-i) & Oni) S {ru) 5r (wo) ^ (wa) 
 *» {k.a\ i. (yo) fe (ta) K (re) ^ (so) -o itsu) n 
 (uf) n (Jia), 6 (va) ti (mv) 5 (u) ^ (wt) © Oio] 
 ie {o) < (fcM), ^ (ya) 3 Ona) w- {ke) i (fu) c 
 (fco) (7 (ye) t ite), •$, (a) 3. (sa) & (fc/) Vi, (yu) 16 
 (me) Tt- (mi) L (shi), g. (loe) v (hi) l (mo) ^ (se) 
 ir (su). 
 
 It niu'^t be remembered liere, as before, that 
 afierwiirds ye changed into r, and iw, wi and ivo, 
 into c, ( and n. There ai'e some other ways of writ- 
 ing the hirakana, but the above is Che .siini)le>t. 
 
INTKOt^tJCTION. 
 
 TnA\SMTER\TIOY. 
 
 Tlie system adupt.od by the Rdmaji Kwai, or Ro- 
 mania itinn Society, refiuires twenty-two of tlie 
 letlars used in Knglish, I and u having no corres- 
 ponding sounds in Japanese, and q and x being 
 digregarded. C is never used in its hard sound, or 
 p in its soft sound. The vowels a, e, i, o, u, have 
 only one sound each, uiiless they are marked with 
 the sign of long quantity. 
 
 a has the sound of a in/at/ie?', but is shorter. 
 « .- M •> I, e ,, 'men. 
 * .. .. ., „ i ,, 'machine.. 
 f I, ,, „ ,, <j ,, so, but is shorter. 
 " I. .1 >. ..I* ,) rule „ „ „ 
 When a liorizontnl line !b placed over them, 
 has the sound of o in hone, and 
 u ,, the ,, ..oo'inmoon 
 
 a, § and i are seldom u=ed, except in interjec- 
 tions. When such sounds occur, they are usuaily 
 reprefiented by doubling the letter^;, as aa and ii. 
 When two vowels come together, ;is ai, mi, iv, and 
 ow, they should be pronounced sepnrately. In soma 
 cases, afl in the endings of verbs, the two vowels 
 are written for the saUo of symmetry, even though 
 they ure sounded together; as au in vtau (to sintO 
 pronounced uto, ou in ymi (to be drunk) prononncod 
 yo, and nu in 5Wfcii« (to save) pronounced .tjffc//. 
 
 Til© vowel i is usually short, and ofl-en lu=;qB 
 its sound. Foreigners seem to have crt-at diltt- 
 cuUy in pronouncing such words a'; /lifo (man), 
 and sfiita (tongue), which very nearly have the 
 sound of hHo and sfiHa. Nnt only i itself is loHt 
 when it enters the syllables nl some words, but in 
 inriDy cases Ihe consonants before it are dropped 
 toguther with it. Thus ; 
 
 ((S^S. t-be name of a place) changes into AkasIH. 
 
 Akaislil 
 
 Male (^^ ,. I, ,, person) „ ,, Date. 
 
 Ashidachi (^ it >• >. •. •> ) >. t> A(iachi. 
 
 amishtro (JB^fl; a fish-basket) ,, „ ajiro. 
 
 hachisu (ig, the lotu«) „ „ hasu. 
 
 toklgire (flf ffl, momentary silence) ,, ,, toglre. 
 
 TJie vowel u is also very short, and is sometimes inaudible; thus 
 
 mokiiroku (g ^, a list) is pronounced almost as mokrok 
 
 futari (3g A, two persons) is „ „ „ f'larL 
 
 kasu (i^, dregs) „ ,, „ ,, kas. 
 
 onmitsu (|g ®, a detective) „ „ „ ,, ommits. 
 
 Qonerally speaking, u before Ttia, we and mo, should be pronounced like the consonant m ; thwM 
 
 uma (H, the horse) should be pronounced mma. 
 
 ume ij§, the plum-tree) ,, „ , mme. 
 
 umoregi (g?!;. fossil-wood) ,, „ „ mmoregi. 
 
 Like i, u IB dropped in the syllables of some words ; thus: 
 
 Kawauchl (M ft, the name of a province) changes into Kawachi. ' 
 
 Naruumi ("fi vS. » *. >• i. •> ) .> ,, Narumt. 
 
 Toyoura Oiffi, ., „ ., ., >> ) ., ., Toyora. 
 
 It must, however, be remarked that similar 
 tendencies sometimes exist in the case of the 
 vowels a, e and o, which have more distinct sounds. 
 
 The consonants are pronounced nearly like 
 those uf English. 
 
 F IS uoL a labiodental, as in English ; the 
 Biiund 1^ made by letting the breath e-eape softly 
 through the lips. This letter is never used except 
 before u. It is highly probable that the old sounds 
 ot ha, hi, he and ho were aHo fa, Jl, ft, and/o. 
 
 sake (ffl:, salmon) 
 
 saviisen (S[y:-.fS, a musical instrument) 
 
 sakurl VMf^, hiccough) 
 
 ktLSami (M sneeze) 
 
 5 before a, e, o and u, as sa, se, so and au. Is pro- 
 nounced as in English ; but before i, sh is ailoptfd 
 instead of ,t, though tliis sound (j/) varie= from shi 
 to si according to locnlitie«. ,5'e and ilss<iun(l ze iire 
 pronounced she and je in many provinces of l<:_\ usli j, 
 aud in some provinces along the western coast ol 
 the Main Island. Even sa is changed into s/ia in 
 some cases, as, 
 
 IS changed into shake. 
 ,, ,, ,, shaviiscn. 
 
 ,, ,, ,, shakm'i. 
 
 , „ „ kushami. 
 
PREFACE. 
 
 Thk tisk of compiling a dictionary is attended with special obstacles 
 ill Jap n, where, owing to the rapid introduction of new ideas from the 
 Cccident, and the development of institutions hitherto unknown in the 
 country, such numbers of words are yearly added to the language that a 
 vccabulaiy fairly comprehensive to-day is found defective to-morrow. 
 Doubtless owing to that consideration, many able men, thoroughly 
 competent to undertake the work, hesitate to attempt it, until the language 
 shall have assumed a more finite character. But the authors of this 
 dictionary, being sensible that if the present transition stage continue to 
 deter lexicogiaphers, the difficulties of the language for unaided students 
 must grow constantly more embarrassing, resolved to aim at even partial 
 success rather than to leave a general want unsatisfied. They fully 
 appreciate the achievements of others in the same field, and the great 
 value of such compilations as Dr. Hepburn's pioneer dictioriary, the 
 Vocabulary of Sir Ernest Satow and Mr. Ishibashi, and Mr. ]_ II. 
 Gubbins' diclio ary of Chinese-Japanese words. But the first of these 
 has fallen far behind the time ; the second was never intended to be 
 comprehensive, and the third, excellent as it is, has only a limited scope. 
 The present work will, it is hoped, meet an evident need and j rove as 
 fiee from defects and deficiencies as can reasonably bs expected under the 
 circumstances. The authors would fain have added an English- Japanese 
 section, but it became apparent that to wait until that were possible must 
 involve very inconvenient delay. They trust, however, that they will 
 soon be in a position to place before the public an English-Japanese 
 dictionary on the lines of the work that they have now completed after 
 long and conscientious labour. 
 
 F. BRINKLEY. 
 Tu/iyo, Ocloher 2nd, i8q6. 
 
^ ^ 
 
 E3 
 
 
 
 7^ 
 
 ^ 
 ■^ J 
 
 rq 
 
 rin 
 
 
 
 
 y 
 
 1=1 
 
 m 
 
 ^ A 
 
 f] 
 :^ 
 
 rm 
 
 m 
 m "ji 
 
 
 7. 
 
 i: ^ # 
 
 II 
 
 >'N 
 
 § If 
 
 -A: 
 
 7 
 
 It 
 
 'J 
 
 -. ij] :/7 
 
 ^ # # 
 
 Is % ^ 
 
 '^7 7 
 
 m m u 
 
 - Jf * 
 
 ^"^ tf X 
 
 :J: it 
 ± 
 
 
 IW [in 
 
 03 
 
 y\ 
 
 ^ i 
 
 fe ^ 
 
 m nl 
 
 tf -i 
 ± 
 
 
 # -i: 
 
 a: y 
 -ft it 
 
 ^ 7. 
 
 ^ 
 y 
 
 -P 
 
 pa 
 
 3 
 
 IB1 
 
rrrTKODUCTiON. 
 
 ix 
 
 curacieH, there nre some s^od reasons Cor tlie old 
 methoil of chissillcation. NovertlielORS, ia this tlic- 
 tionnry, wa have foUoMcd, In company with modern 
 gi-ommariaus, the English method of dividing the 
 parts oi' speech. 
 
 THE NOUnr. 
 
 The noun does not undorgo syllabic chacge for 
 the sake of distinguifihing either case, gentler or 
 number. 
 
 Case is generally indicated by a te-nl-wowa. 
 The Nonilnftlive case is indicated by the particle wa 
 or pa. For instance: 
 
 Hi wa kagayaku. The sun shlnea. 
 
 2brf ga saczuru. The bird sings. 
 
 The Possessive Case is Indicated by the particle 
 no or ga. 
 
 Hito no Icokm-o. Man's mind. 
 Sliizu ga ya. A peasant's houRe. 
 
 The Objective Case In Its accusative form Is 
 Indicated by the particle two; otherwise, by a post- 
 position. 
 
 HKo wo korosu. To kill a mau. 
 Uma ni noru. To lide on a horse. 
 
 Mlnaio yctsuku. To arrive at a port. 
 Kodomo to asoDU. To play with childrfn. 
 Tdkyo made yuku. To go to TOUy(>._ 
 Osaka yori kaeru. To return from Osaka. 
 Gender is, in most cases, to be judged from the 
 tontext. In some cases, however, it is distinguished 
 by prefixes or suftlxes, which are really independ- 
 ent words. 
 Oto-ko. A young €to-me. A young wo 
 
 man. man. 
 
 m-ko. A prince. Bi-me. A princess. 
 
 Iratsu'ko. A young gen- Iratsu-me. A young lady. 
 
 tleman, 
 ifttsu-ko. A son. Musu-me. A girl. 
 
 Osu. A male. STesv, A female. 
 
 OsJiibe. The stamen. Ste-shlbe. The pistil, 
 Oiishi. Allon. Me-jlslii. A lioness. 
 
 Ondorf. Acock. 3len-dorL A hen. 
 
 Dan-Shi. » A man or a Jo-shl. i A woman or a 
 Nan-Shi. i boy. Nyo-shi. S girl. 
 
 Sometimes, different words are used distinguish 
 gender. 
 
 Oloko. A man. Onna. A woman. 
 
 Chichi. Father. Baha. Mother. 
 
 Ojl. Uncle. 06a. Aunt. 
 
 Ani. Elder brother. Ane. Elder slater. 
 
 Oloto. Younger brother. Iinolo. Younger sister. 
 Number. Hke gender, has to be determined from 
 the context. In some cases, however, the plural is 
 
 Many persons. 
 
 indicated by suflixingdiirerent word.'*, such a3(/a(a, 
 tachi domo, ra, sliu and hat. 
 
 Tonogata. Genilemen. 
 
 Musuku-iachl. Sons. 
 
 Keraidomo. Servants. 
 
 Musume-ra. Girls. 
 
 Onna-shu. Ma id- servants. 
 
 Hyakiisfic-domo. Farmeis. 
 Sometimes the plural Is Indicated by nn adjpc- 
 tlve expressing quantity, or by a nunu'rnl pifflxed, 
 but these cases scarcely need illustration. 
 Musu no hoshi. Innumerable stars. 
 
 ObitadashikI kembutsnnin. Very numerous ob.'erv- 
 Nihiki no inu. Two dogs. Lwrs. 
 
 Oku no akuji. Many evils. 
 
 Such adjectives or numerals often become com- 
 ponent prefixes. 
 
 Futa- tose. T wo years. 
 Yorozu-yo. Ten-thousand generations. 
 Sho-nin. \ 
 Shu Sin. J 
 
 Sometimes, the plural ia expressed by doubling 
 the noun 
 
 Yamayama. All, or various inountnlns. 
 Knwa gawa. „ ,, „ rivers. 
 
 Tokoro-dokoro. ., ,, ., places. 
 Ilitobito. ,, „ „ persons. 
 
 A large number of nouns consist of comjjownrt 
 words. 
 
 1. Such a comround is formed by the combina- 
 tion of a noun witli a noun. 
 
 Ten-chi or ametsiichi. Heaven and earth. 
 Jitsugetsu. Snn find moon. 
 
 So-inokn or kVRa-ki. Grasses and trees. 
 
 2. It is formed also by a combination of nn fd- 
 jeclive, or a noun u'*ed adjectively, with a noun. 
 
 Ko-ishi. A small stone. 
 
 T.)-mi{:hi. A long way. 
 
 Haya gane. An alarm-bell. 
 
 Tal-teki. A great enemy, 
 
 Bljin. A beautiful woman. 
 
 Te-bukuro. Ghives. 
 
 Hama kaze. The wind of tl)esea-sliore. 
 
 Yama-gawa. A mountain torrent. 
 
 Kaizoku. A pirnte. 
 3 It is formed also by combining a noun with 
 n noun derived from an adjective or n verb. 
 
 Kvchl waru, A slanderous person. 
 
 Me-kura. A blind mau. 
 
 Yo-ake. The dawn. 
 
 Hara-Vami, Rtomncli-nrhe. 
 
 Ido-hort. A well-digffer. 
 
IXTKODmiTIOX. 
 
 4. It is funned uHu by coniblniuja' ti verb with 
 & noun. 
 
 Fuml dm. A '^lool, 
 
 T.>hi-ishi. A ^teptiin^ stone, 
 
 Ki-mnno. Clotiiing. 
 
 Iri kiichi. Entrance. 
 
 Kare-Ki. A withered tree. 
 
 The Pkrsonal Pronoun. 
 
 Strirtly speaking, the personal pronouns of the 
 fir^t perpon i^re a, are, wa, ware and v}aro, ol which 
 wne \< most ciuiiniiinly a-^ftd; aj'd ot the second 
 person, na, naif, minat-hi and {mashl,ot which 
 nanji, a word undonhtedlv derived Irom na, ih 
 most comnionlv used. A'l others are nouns used 
 pronon:inally. Ol' llies", lor she first person, onore, 
 wntakuslil, teniae, vii.mizukai'a, 7jatsugnre, sorega- 
 sfii, wariiwa. Ac. ;ire ol* Japanese ori^nn, and sesslia, 
 }ibuii,jtsriin,liohu,&hdsei,&c are of Ohiiiepe origin ; 
 and lor the second per.son, ojnini, omne, otemae, 
 sonata, rmatn, okvto, kimi. kisama, Ac- are ol 
 Japanese oriniii, unJ gozen, hiko, kiilen, kikvn, kU.a, 
 soLka, kei . h'^kK'i Ar are ol Climese oriyin. The 
 plurals hir th'' tlr.st and the second per-nns are 
 fiirnifd like nouns. Ol the (ormer, wartra, vjaie- 
 ware. niidomo, wntakvs/iira, luatalci'ShiAumn, b'^\u- 
 ra.jibunra, and wagalini, >\ni} ol the latter, Diiutc 
 toclii, anatagain, klinira, livUgala, ke<rn and 
 s/iokun, fire most common, 'i'he personiil pronunnR 
 ot'the third person laost commonly used,— a, are 
 und ano, ka, kare iui-i kano, ko, kure and fcono; :inij 
 io, sojx nnd soMO, u itli tlieir plurals arera, karcra, 
 korei-aund sorera, — are in their nature demonstra- 
 tive pionouns, Various C'liinese expressions, too 
 nuniei'ous to be mentioned here, are used in lieu 
 if the above. 
 
 In butli the spoken and tlie written languages, 
 it is thoui^ht elegant to use as lew pronouns as 
 practicalde, and lor that reasoD, in places where 
 llie meaninfi is clear witliout employing thoni, 
 tliej nre usually omitted. 
 
 Thk DKM'iNsrr \tivk PkouOUN. 
 
 Ko, kore, krinoiiiiti hoLo, so, sore, sono and soko, 
 a, are, u no ami astiko, k a, I are, kano and kashiko, 
 i; ith 'he plurals, Korera, kokora, sorera, sokora, are- 
 ra, (linATjjtt, karei'a and ka^hikora, constiiuie de- 
 unlu^tratlve piimouns. The distinctions of ko, so 
 i.nd a or ta are shown in the tollowing examples: 
 
 Kono baslio or koko. This place. 
 
 Sono basho or soko. That place (with re- 
 
 jfrem-e tn a place in the v icinity of the 
 peMon spoken f o) 
 Kano baslio or kashiUn. Yonder plnce (with 
 reference to a place remote from th& 
 speaker and the person spoiten to). 
 
 The DrsTRiBUTivK Pko.voin. 
 
 Di stribut lot pronouns are ono ono, met mei, o-ta- 
 gal and sore-sore. 
 
 The Japanese language has no relative pro- 
 nouns. 
 
 The Tnterp.ogativk PRO.\orN. 
 Intprrnrjatire pronouns are ta, tare or dare, 
 nanl, (lore, ctoclura, izvre and izuko. 
 Alio filtowa tare nam ka. "Wlio i^ be ? 
 
 Sonaiawananl wookurisidh-x. Wliat dtd you 
 
 send? 
 Izure ga ivan: no nam ka. Wliich is mine F " 
 
 Dochira ga yoki ka. Wiiich is better f 
 
 When the particle mo or rtifmo i.i added, these 
 pronouns are often taken in an indeflnite or distri- 
 butive sense. 
 Darf. Wirt shiranu. No one knows. 
 
 Jjni '^ mo sore nl ateliamaranu. None fits it. 
 J)iirr<:lf.mo, Any one. 
 
 fJoclnrademo ijuV'Slii. Either will answer. 
 
 TMF AI>JI<:< TIVF. 
 
 There are two kinils ol adieel Ives which change 
 their endings to show their re hit it. ns to other 
 words One is formed by addin;.; t?, fr« and ."/if to 
 its root or stem, as (aia /.i, laha-ku and (aka sfii ; 
 tiie other, Ity lidding s///^*, slitku and ski, a.s hage- 
 shiki, hagt sluku and haiie-shi. 
 
 Takakl yama. A higli mountain. 
 
 Takaku subiyu. (Tt) stirnds up loltily, 
 
 Yama wa takas!ii. The mountain is high. 
 
 Ifagesfiiki lalakai. A furious battle. 
 
 I/ageshiku tatnknu. C'hey) fight furiously. 
 
 Tatakal wa hageshi. The battle is lurious. 
 
 Some think that the second kind of adjective is 
 
 only a mo'lified form of the first, tlipir argument 
 
 being that tlie double use of slii is avoided for 
 
 euphonj 's .sake when the root oi- stem ends in siu. 
 
 Adjectives that end in ki or sJiikL are always 
 placed before the nouns that they limit or qualily ; 
 in othei' wordti, tiiey are u=oil attril>utively. 
 
 Tliope that end m ku or shikn are placed before 
 the verbs of whose subjects they are predicated, or 
 whose action they (inalily; that is, tlioy are Li>ed 
 predicatively or adverbially. 
 
 Sore tea yoku aranu. It is not good. 
 
 Kodomo wo ashiku alsukau. Ha treats children 
 badly. 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 They nre uiso placed before adjectives like Eng- 
 lish fldvorltp: 
 
 KiOlsfiiku saiintKI, Severely cold. 
 
 Tlie |iit>(l\ Ku avsliikn la very ulteii used to per- 
 
 fonn Hie ffllce ol' a corijunctLui], when tlie foi-in of 
 
 the hist aitril'Utivo wurd in a sentence ends in ski. 
 
 Kareioalsuv'iku. viiine lie is stitjn^, handsome 
 
 y K'li, (ale tukaxfti. and tall. 
 
 h'azcaraku, na^ni taka- Tlie wind i'^ violent, and 
 
 Shl. the Wuve'^ are high. 
 
 This form is .sometimes called the indelinite lorm 
 of the adjective. 
 
 Ailjectives with tlie suffix nhi are used at tlie 
 clc'se ofa sentence, and are placed directly after the 
 nouns that Ihoy limit or quality. Unlilie the En- 
 flliPh u.sase, tlie verb to &e is never intprposed be- 
 tween the noun and the adjective in this form. 
 Thup, in the sentence "Varna wa (the mountain) 
 (afcaa/tf (is high)," " (atrts/i( " is equivalent to the 
 two words " is hi^^li " in Englisli. 'i'he literal col- 
 loquial trnnslatioD of " t!ie monntaln is high" into 
 Japanese would be " Varna wa takakuarn,'^ and in 
 sncli a method of construction the predicative form 
 few mu^t be used. ''Varna iva (afcas/tf," or in the 
 coUoqiiiiil, '■ Tama tya (afcai," i^, howevei, a more 
 common expresFion. 
 
 In the colloquial, fc is often dropped in A:f and 
 fcM, and also in shlki nn,d sliikit, as iioliyokl), and 
 yov or yn (ynku), and vmrui {warukt), and waruu or 
 warn (luarukv); and sh is often dropped in s hi as 
 yoi (yoshl) and ivaru! {warus/il). 
 
 When the verb am (to he) is adiied to adjectival 
 forms in kti or shikv, the adjective partakes of the 
 nature of tlie verb, and its new suffix changes in 
 accordi-nce with its "Jpecial rule of inflaction ; as 
 takakuaranpv takakaraii, takaku-ai-l or takakart, 
 takaku- am ov taknkaru, and takakuare or takakare. 
 When tho partit-les ba, do and dom" are added to 
 thi.^ compound lorm, are changes into ere, us 
 takakereha, takakereOo and takal ereclomn. But such 
 const ructions as takakareba, takakaredo nnd taka- 
 karedomo, thousli lngic.il in fortn, are seldom u=ed. 
 
 Nouns sometimes perlorm tlie office of adjec- 
 tives wlien they are followed by the particle 710. 
 Kin no to Lei. A gold watch 
 
 Mugaku no hito. An illiterate person. 
 
 Nouns, or the steni woids of adjectives, some- 
 times perform tlie office of adverbs, when they are 
 followed by the particle }U. 
 
 Mukoto ni. Truly. 
 
 Alh-aka ni. Clearly. 
 
 When the verb aru (I o be) is added to these, the re- 
 
 BuUlng words behave lilio a verb, the new suffix 
 
 ary being Its attributive loru). 
 
 Makoto-niaru, 
 ma\otonaru kanashl. 
 Aklraka-ni am, 
 akliakanarii kutuyara. 
 
 I A true story. 
 
 A (ilfl'tr matter. 
 
 In the colloquial, naru contracts into na. 
 
 NiHinf, when followed hy tho parlicK' t^ and il;d 
 verl) aru, and verhn. when followed by lI.u p.iiticle 
 (c and tlie vci'h aru, act like at'jectivep, lakln;; the 
 attributive form of the latter verb. 
 
 Olokotn am, j 
 otokotaru mono. ' 
 Bikuto-aru, ■ 
 
 bakvtaru romlai. ■ 
 Koe.te ant, 1 
 koelara buta. ' 
 Kare team, j 
 karelaru eda. ' 
 
 One who is a man. 
 
 An obscure stateuient 
 
 A fat piff. 
 
 A withered branch. 
 
 When the auxiliary suffixes, bekl, takt, naki 
 and rasJilkt, are added to nouns or verbs, the 
 resulting words become regular adjectives. 
 
 franubeki lilto. A praiseworthy person. 
 
 Togetakl nozomi. A fondly entertained hope. 
 
 Efakana'ti inochl. An evanescent life. 
 
 Otokorashiki oknnal. Manly conduct. 
 
 Adjrclives have no tnjlecied forms of comparison. 
 The comparative and superlature ideas are usually 
 expressed by the aid of some postpositions and 
 adverbs, as yort, nao and mollomo. Jn many cases, 
 tlie mood must be judged from the context, 
 
 When tlie three foims of the adjective are 
 followed by different particles, tliey express differ- 
 ent moods. 
 Aki tva kanasiil. Autumn is gloomy. 
 
 Ano hon waol ni omoshlro- That book was veiy 
 
 karikl. IntereFting. 
 
 JCare iv i nemutakaran. He will be sleepy. 
 Ni'jakidomo Kono kusiiri Drmk the medicine, 
 
 wn nome. though bitter. 
 
 Viikitakiibayuke. Go, if you please. 
 
 The attributive form, kl or s/iiA:/, becomes the 
 substantive form wlien the noun following it is 
 understood. Then, like tlie noun, it allows the 
 particle, wa, wo, nl, yori or ynade to follow. When 
 it is followed by kana or nan, iL becomes a Ct.nclu- 
 ^ive form. 
 //t(o iva kwushlki ivo ko- Man does not like pain. 
 
 nomazu. 
 Stikunaki wa nakl yorl Few is better than 
 
 yosltl. nothing. 
 
 Samukl ni ojizu. SI am) not afraid o( 
 
 cold. 
 Takaid yoi-i h'kukl made. From high to low. 
 
Xll 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 When the prodicntive or adverbial fonu hu or 
 sJilku Is lolhnveJ by ba, it becomes a conJiUoiial 
 lorm. When it is iolloneJ by tomo, it becomes a 
 concessive I'orm. AVhen it is fullowed by te, it jier- 
 Corms a participle. 
 
 'W'lieti the conclusive form shi ta followed by (q, 
 it becomes a concessive or a conjunctive form. 
 
 Sometimes, the particle no follows tlie root or 
 Bteni, aaO is used in the same sense as ki. 
 
 yokuhuka no yakko. An avaricious fellow. 
 Osoroshi no yiimei. Wonderful bo\Y-diawii)g 
 strength. 
 Sometimes the root or stem is followed by the 
 Bulfix mi; then it becomes eitlier a noun of quality, 
 or a participle. 
 
 Akaini. A tinge of red, 
 
 Varna takaml. The mountain being higli. 
 
 Sometimes tlie root or stem lias the suffix sa; 
 tlien it becomes either a noun of quality, or an 
 adjectival form \vitli an interjectional siguilicauce. 
 Samusa. Coldness. 
 
 Aji no yiis<i. Goodness of taste. 
 
 illru ya Icjnashtsa. Sad to see. 
 
 When leki, or heslil is added to the conclusive 
 form of the verb, llie leMullins word ma3- ba nsed ks 
 an adjective, exiire-sing command or possibility. 
 Tha snine istrue of Cin:clu.-ive yeibal forms to wliicli 
 i wadded tn'Tjihi or via jl, ihe siirnific-ance imparted in 
 tlii.s case being one ol future ne^jatlon. 'I'lius Z>efci, 
 ^es'it, viajiki nnd mnji m;iy be cnlled auviliary 
 i'ljactival sutli\e^. Aiiotlier adjectival .'■ullix is 
 mshlkl, rashi, whicli conveys the sense of like, as 
 ii.e.s also the auxiliai'y adjective gotokl or gotoshi. 
 
 ISiitJ. w I kvbcshl. I'ork i-^ eatable. 
 
 iFarTjbekl kutofjara. Laughable niiUt' r. 
 
 lianarumozlki knnhei. Inseiiarablo rolutioii. 
 
 Tsvwmnonv lua adusui n 'J'nc valiaut is uudauiit- 
 
 mazl. iil'le. 
 
 l'-uniyas!nl i hiyori. T\\a weather llint seenn 
 to niin. 
 
 nana chirurashi. Tlie flower aeeras to 
 
 fall. 
 
 Many adjkotivks ark Compounded of 
 
 DlFFKRKNT PAKTS UF SPEKCH. 
 
 1. Such a compound luay fonueii by the combi- 
 nation of a noun with an adjeciive. 
 
 Kokoro-yasukl. Easy-hearted or friendly. 
 
 IJara giiroki. Black-Iiearted or malignant. 
 
 Slihnbo zuyokt. Strong in [>atience. 
 
 2 It nl.^y also be formed by tlie combiiiatlou 
 of a verb with an adjective. 
 
 Al-gatahi. Uiliicnlt to meet. 
 
 Kiki-Qiirushlkl. fii.siLgreeable to hear. 
 
 Mitaa-hoshihi. De'^irous of iecing. 
 'A. It may also bo liTnied by the combination of 
 an adjectival root with an adjective. 
 
 Usu-guroki, Light bla-ik. 
 
 Naga bmokl. Long and narrow. 
 
 Ptika mn\mi nam. Deep-green. 
 
 CAKlMNAL NUilllKllS. 
 
 Oftliese, tlieie are two sets, one of Japanesft, 
 ;ind t he utiier of Cliinese, oi igin. The Japanese set 
 from one to nine are formed by suffiNing t&u to the 
 stem-word of each, Sp 'cLil |yrnn for numbers 
 above ten are now obsolete, and are used only in 
 jioclryor in classical uiitings. 'I'he particle no is 
 ci)minonly placed between numerals iind tlie nuuos 
 tliatthey linnt. Strictly considered, the niiinerals 
 aie to be regarded as nuuiis, and not as adj^ciives. 
 Soinetiiiies their stem-words, combining witli 
 tioiuiy, form compound \^ord,s. Tlie iJldnese set 
 are also in gener;il use. 'J'liej usually form cuni- 
 poLiDd words, combining willi tire nouns that they 
 limit. 
 
 fUluls-f, 
 J-utatSii, 
 
 I'nisu, 
 
 Its 
 
 dill 
 
 .'Vu'.atim, 
 
 h'nkuift<ih 
 
 To or so, 
 
 called In i-'iiumeratioQ 
 
 
 
 (■111 
 
 npse 
 
 hi. 
 
 
 - 
 
 Icltl. 
 
 ru. 
 
 
 - 
 
 Vf. 
 
 an. 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 Sm. 
 
 I/O. 
 
 
 m 
 
 sin. 
 
 I'SU. 
 
 
 3l 
 
 U 'ku. 
 
 II'A'UI. 
 
 
 L 
 
 V'U-/t> 
 
 i/l. 
 
 
 A 
 
 Uacia 
 
 told 1. 
 
 ■ ko^w 
 
 )l 
 
 Ku. 
 
 (,'. 
 
 
 -t- 
 
 Jil 
 
INTKODUCTION. 
 
 xvii 
 
 Indicative l^'esent.—'VU& third base, or the con- 
 clusive (i)rra itself, and also nari adJed to it, repre- 
 Bent the pre'^ent tense inclimile; as yuku, niru, 
 ukuru and stinarl. Zu or mi nddod to the first 
 base produces the negative <yrni, x\& yiikazu, nizu, 
 v.k€tu, and sezv, •'^- 
 
 Inaicalive. i'asc— Of thj pflst there are four 
 foims. The fli'St is lornicU by adding fct to the 
 second base, as yukikU nild, tikelci and shiki. In 
 the place of ki, kerl is often used. The second is 
 formed by adding nu or tsu to the second base, as 
 yuktnv, ninu, ttketsu and shitsu. As a past, this 
 form has a lighter signiHcance than the former, and 
 somewhat resembles the English perfect tense. 
 The eliird is formed by adding te and art or tarl to 
 the second base; as yukitari, nitari, uketarl and 
 sfiitarl. The colloquial form oi tarl Is ta. These 
 first and third forms of the past are now used indis- 
 criminately. The fourth is formed by adding tari 
 and ki, or tartki, to the second base, as yukitariki, 
 nitarikt, nketarlki and shitarlki. This corresponds 
 to the English pluperfect. 
 
 Indicative J^egative Past.— Formed by adding zu 
 and ariki or zarilci to the first base; as yakazariki, 
 nizarikl, ukezariki and sezm'iki. In some places, 
 the forms yukananda, nlnanda, ukenanda and sfi- 
 nanila are used in tlio coUoquiiil. 
 
 Imlicative Future.— VovmeU by adding n or ma- 
 shi to the first base, nan to the second base, ran to 
 the third base, and ni and aran or naran to the 
 fourth base; as yukan, aramaslii, ninan, ukuran 
 tn<l suritnaraii. in the colloquial, in tlie place of 
 varan, ciar3 is used. When tnerl or ras}ii is added 
 to the third base, the hypothetical future is express- 
 ed. 
 
 Indicative Future Perfect— Formed by adding 
 ken, kei'ashi, taran, tsuran or nuran to the second 
 base; as yukiken, arikerashl, nitaran, uketsui-an 
 and shlnuran. 
 
 Indicative Ifegative Future.— Fi^rme^ by adding 
 zu and aran or zaran to the first base; as yukaza- 
 ran, nizaran, ukezaran and sezaran. 
 
 Conjunctive, or Conditional 2^-esent.— Formed by 
 adding ba to the fifth base, as yukeba. nireba, uku- 
 reba and sureba. Its negative is formed by fidding 
 tareba and neba to the first b'^^e ■ as yukazareha, ni- 
 zareba, tikeneba and seneba 
 
 Conjunctive, or Conditional ^'ast.— Formed by 
 adding shikaba, kereba or tareba to the second base; 
 as yukisJdkaba, nishikaba, ukekereba ands/i/^areba. 
 Its negative is formed by adding zarishikaba or 
 zarikereha to the first base; as yukazarishikaba, 
 ni zarishikaba, ukezarikereba and sezarikereha. 
 
 Conditional Hypothetical 7'rcsen(.— Formed by 
 adding ha to tlie first base, naba to the second base; 
 and naraha to the fourth base; as ynkaba, niba, 
 ukenaba aud surunaraba. Its negative is formed , 
 by adding 2:N6a to the first base; as yukaziiba, nigu- 
 ba, nkezuba and sezuba. 
 
 Conditional Hypoihet' cal T'ast.—Pormea ijy add- 
 ing iaraba and shlnaraba to the second base; as 
 VuKitaraba, nitaraba, tikesliinaraba and seshlna7-a- 
 ba,* Us negative is formed by adding zariseba or 
 zarishlnaraba to the first base; as yukazariseba, 
 nizarlseba, nkezari slLlnaraba a-rn\ sezarlshinaraba. 
 
 Concessive Present. — Formed by adding do or 
 domo to the filth base; as yukedo, nireUo, ukvredo 
 and suredo. Its negative is formed by adding zare 
 do or nedo (very often mo after che latier) ; to tha- 
 first base; as yukazaredo, nizaredo, ukeuedo and 
 senedomo. 
 
 Concessive i'asl.— Formed by adding shlkado 
 keredOQv Shi naredo {.very olteu mo aitei- the lastl, to 
 the second ba e , as yukishikado, vlkeredo, uketaredo 
 and seshinaredo. Its neKnlive is ft)rmed by add 
 ing zarishlkado, zar'ikei-edo or zarishinaredo, or mo 
 after each, to the first base; as yukazarishikado, ni 
 zarlshlkadomo, ukezarlkeredo and sezarishinai-edo. 
 Concessive Hypothetical Pjci^nt.— Formed by 
 adding mo or tomo to tlie third base; as yukum^, 
 niruvio, ukwutomo and suriitoino. Its negative is 
 formed by adding zumo, ziitomo. zariimo or zaru- 
 tomo to the first base; an yukazumo, nlzutMno, uke- 
 zarumo and sezarutomo. 
 
 Concessive f/yiiothetlcal Past.— Funned by add- 
 ing temo or taritovio or shltomo to the second base; 
 as yukltemo, nltemo, vketaritomo and seskitomo. 
 Its negative is foimed by adding zarishltomo to 
 the first base; as yukazarlshltomo, ■nizarishitomo, 
 ukezarishltomo and sezarishltomo. 
 
 Imperatic€.—1n the four-grade and R column 
 conjugations, the fifih base itself is the imperative 
 form. Sometimes 3/a is added to it; pir ynke or yukeya 
 and are or areya. In the N column conjugations 
 the new base e is used for this form, and yo i-. 
 added to it; as ineyo aud sliineyo. In the others, 
 yo is added to the first base; as niyo, keyo, kulyo, 
 ukeyo, koyo and seyo. The Ketiatin'. Imperative in 
 formed by adding zare to the first base of each con- 
 jugation; as yukazare, nizare, kezare, kuizare. 
 ukezare, kozare, sezare, inazare and arazare. 
 
 For expressing desire, nan or baya is added to 
 the first base; as yukanan, niiian, ukehava and se- 
 baya. 
 
 Wlien to the second base (e Is added, che, form 
 signifies a relation eitlier of causation or of se- 
 
 » The second base of the S column conjugation 
 after it, it alway»<{hanges into se. 
 
 is Shi, but wlien the paitlcle shL comes immediately 
 
INTRODUCTION. 
 
 quence. This lorni some call a geruml, and otiierp, 
 
 'ori ivn mi-tsittsii i.ta (T) Unton sinKins while 
 
 ft pjiilicipU'. Thus: 
 
 1CI0 fr/fcit seeing diiiic-iiis- 
 
 Yitkl te iniyo. Goiny see, or see by 
 
 Naijekllsttsu liito yo (1) jvi^'^t-'l one Dif^ht 
 
 yoing. 
 
 wu ah-.i^cri. t,''''«ving. 
 
 Hai u siiQi-ie, nutsii Kitaru. S|>riiiy liavii's gone. 
 
 
 siiniiner coine-t. 
 
 'r[lA>HiTIVK, IXTllANSITlvr: ANU CAUSATIVE. 
 
 Wlieii til 11)6 (Ir'^t: liasG, th; zudc or zuxhile i.^ 
 
 
 PiJ<leil, iL beroTues tlie tie^- 1 1 ve 1"( niwjl the Jibuve ; 
 
 Tbo snnie iDriiT* nl vei bs r;ire)y expi-e-^p ilalerent 
 
 «M yiikuilf, yiikuzu^ii; or yiikazusliite. 
 
 nicariiiii;-* ;vt tlie ^ciine Inne. Tlieie nif, liowever_ 
 
 Wbfri lo iho second b;iso, rsi-/5u is nJJed. tlie 
 
 vanouM'elaLiuns existing; belween dillereriL lornn 
 
 foini siyiiHles an iiction tnkins plncc coriliuuously 
 
 uf veibs ol the same orSsin, as will be seeo Iruiu 
 
 witb iinother. 
 
 the iullowms examples. 
 
 Four grade. 
 
 Lower two- 
 grade, 
 
 Jjower two- 
 grade. 
 
 Upper two- 
 grade. 
 
 Upper I wo 
 
 unide. 
 
 Four-grade, 
 
 Lower two- 
 grade. 
 
 
 IiilTansidve,. 
 
 Taisu (to stand). 
 
 Susiimu (to advance]. 
 
 Nofcu (to withdraw). 
 
 ULabii (tt) float). 
 
 KuOakuruito be broken to pieces). 
 
 (Fakuru (to burn). 
 A'i7*wru (to be .severed). 
 Sftiruru {tii be Itiiown). 
 
 Koyuru (to be fertile). 
 
 f/atsuru (to eoG.) 
 
 Tubu (to fly) 
 
 Karvru (to wither). 
 
 Oisiiru (to Tall). 
 
 Ozuru (to be f fraiil), 
 
 Orurti (lo go dow n). 
 
 IJoroburu (to be ruioed). 
 ( Mnjurii {io a] pear). 
 ( Niyiiru{\.Q boil). 
 / Okonu (to liae). 
 I Katrii (to return). 
 \ Nanru (to be healed). 
 V rfokoruito remain). 
 
 Kaknruruiio be hid). 
 
 A"e(/aru7*u (to be polluted). 
 
 Najaruru{io flow). 
 
 JIUUruru{X,o be disturbed). 
 
 Frciin ibe.'^e last ease?, it will be evident that 
 ne ."?u(rix ru is the contracted form of the vei'b am 
 to be), and the suflix Sit is that ol the verb .swri((to 
 io or make). 
 
 Sometimes aru or oru added to iransilives 
 changes tliem into intransitives ; thus: 
 
 Transit! ves. Iiitransitives. 
 
 Sadamuru {.to settle). .S niamaru (to be settled). 
 Katamuru (to harden). Knlanuru (to become 
 
 liardened). 
 HlTOQUru (to extend) i/irngaru (to extend 
 
 Lower two 
 grade. 
 
 f 
 
 Four-grade 
 
 Ti'ansiiive. 
 
 Talsurii (to tree'). 
 
 Sjtstimuru (to advance). 
 1 JVotwrit(to witlidraw). 
 ( Ukabjiru (to mai.e float). 
 
 fCuiJaktiito break to jnece^ 
 
 i'aku (to burn). 
 
 KIru (lo cut). 
 
 Shlruito know). 
 
 ^ Koyaau (to fertilize). 
 
 ffatasu(iQ put an end to). 
 Four-grade. ( „ , ,i , . ^ , 
 ] Tobasii {to let fly), 
 
 ( A'aroiJt (to make wither). 
 
 f Otosii (to let fnll). 
 I 0(/osu i_to make alraid). 
 Four-graJo., o,„,„ ,to let go do,vn). 
 V Jfor-jhosu (to ruin). 
 J Miru (to see). 
 ' fl'iru (to boil). 
 / Okosu (to raise). 
 
 Kaesii (to send back). 
 
 Naosu (to heal). 
 'i/hosu (to leave). 
 
 /i:aA;usu(to bide). 
 
 Kefjasu{\.o pollute). 
 
 Narjasuito let flow). 
 
 Midasti (to disturb). 
 
 Upper one- 
 grade. 
 
 Four-grade. 
 
 Four-grade. 
 
 ^ m 
 Km 
 
 Transitivcp. Intra n.-itlVes. 
 
 ^ouj-w(to add). Sowaru (lo be annexed). 
 
 Komnru (to sbut up). Komoru (to be shut up). 
 Tsumuru (tu fill). T^umoriiito accumulate). 
 
 CausatUe vevbs are formed by adding to the first 
 b'i.=;o of tlie four-grade, of the N cohimn and of the 
 K column, conjugations, sum or shhnuiu, and to 
 the same base ol the other conjugations, sasurii or 
 s/umiU'U. Sometimes in the one- L,'raile conjugation, 
 sesasu or seshimiiru is added. Thu-.: 
 
 riiKu. yvka snrii or yuka shiiniiru. 
 Niru. Ni-sasuru or ni-shhnuru. 
 
INTRODUCTIOX. 
 
 Kn-n. Ke-s •Fvrti or Jrf-sJifmvru. 
 
 Kuh'u. Kiil-sasuru orkvi-Hfihmru. 
 
 Ukuyu. Vkesasuru nr uke.-shimiir u. 
 
 Kuru. Ko-sasimt or Ko siiimitru. 
 
 Svra Se-sasurii or se,-s!ilmuru. 
 
 Tnnru. Ina-suru ov Ina-shlmurv. 
 
 Aru. Ara-svru or ara-shimuru. 
 
 Uiru. 3ll-scisnru or mi sesU m\ ru. 
 
 Causative Vftrbs are fm ineil from both inlnuisi 
 tlve ami traiisitivo verbs ; tlin-: 
 
 Instra-:. Intranp. Oiin". Trans. Trana. Cans. 
 
 Kaeru. fcaerasu. Kaesv. Kaesaxu. 
 
 Nagariiru. Ifaonresasu. Nagasii, NoQasasn. 
 
 T.ttsii. Tatasti. Tat&urv. Talesasii. 
 
 Noku. Nokasu, JVokuru. Nokesasn. 
 
 Causativfl.s are always verbs of the lower Iwo 
 grnde conjugntion. 
 
 A close oltserver will naturally see that deriv^- 
 t ve tranfiitive verbs ending in su, Hre already 
 of a causative nature. Piobably tliey were onre 
 Intransiiive caus.itive vtrbs, wliicli, hnviii;; suirered 
 lunctlonal chanse", pHS-^ed fi'nni t'.eir causaiive 
 Import to ilieir present transitive. 
 
 Passive, Potentfal and [IonokifTo Vkkhs. 
 
 Passive verbs are formed by aildlng riirii to the 
 flr-t base of tlie four-grade verb, and 7-arii to the 
 first base of tiie one grade, two-tjrade and S column 
 verbs; thus: 
 
 Kakuitii write), Kaka-ruru. 
 
 if/)-u (to see). M roriiru. 
 
 Kern {to Itick). Ke rariiru. 
 
 Jlukuhii (to reward). 31-nkul rarurii. 
 
 Ukinii (to ri'CL-ive). Uke-rarnru. 
 
 Sitru (to do). S&raruru. 
 
 Unlilie the English u^age, passive verba are olten 
 formed Irom intransitive verbs. In tliat case, apart 
 from the verbs of the dilferent conjugations men- 
 tioned al)c)ve, J'lrru is to be added to the first bape 
 of tlie N column and U column verbs, and ram tn 
 th« flr=t base of the K column verbs, they being all 
 iDtrausil\ve verl)s. 
 
 /ftM{io tco away), fna-rum. 
 
 Ai'H (to be). Ani-ruru. 
 
 Kuril (to come), h'oraruru. 
 
 To illu:-trate tlie various relaliona of these verbs, 
 let us take tliH verb semvrii. It is a transitive verb, 
 and means (0 sform. 'I'he intranPitive verb semarii 
 is derived fr'iHi the same root, and means to press 
 Upon. Each ol these two veiba lias its pussive ioi m. 
 J^ki ^a shiro wo semii. The enemy storm the 
 ctist^e. 
 
 TfM. (la slitro nl seina Thoenomy press upon the 
 
 riL casih'. 
 
 Shim ga tnkt nl sein",- 'liie ni.stle is atoimed by 
 
 7ajj(, or intre com- tlie oiii'iny, or, 
 
 moiily. 
 Shiro %vo tekt ni seme- fluvo had the castle 
 
 7-aru. stormed by the enemy 
 
 (ht.l. 
 Ttkl 111 fhlro nl Si'iiia- 'i'o h w i.r-eM casth) at- 
 
 rarit. tn. kt'd (lit. pres; ed 
 
 upon)by the enemy. 
 
 These rolatinnR ra'inifestly show that the Engli-ih 
 'erms transitive and Intransitive, nctive and pnn- 
 tive, cannot be applied to Japanese verbs In th'-ir 
 trict sen^e. I'nssive verba all belong to the low or 
 two grade conjugation. 
 
 Potential verbs liave the same foi-ms as passive. 
 In the collcquial, however, potenilals and passives 
 often take dilFerent forma; thus: 
 JT/.iyaj-ej'u (is eaten). Kvtru (ran eat or can 
 
 be eaten). 
 Kawartru (is bought). Kaeru (cnn buy or can 
 
 be bought). 
 Utareru (Is stricken). Utarei-v (can strikf). 
 
 ffonorijlc verbs have the forms tif ihe causative 
 and passive verbs. The reason assigned for this la 
 that persons of high rank do not them.ielves do 
 tilings, but liavo Ibem done lor tlieni by others. 
 
 As lor the theory nl the t'irmation of causative, 
 passive and potential veibs, space forbids us to 
 discuss it here. 
 
 THE POSTPOSITION. 
 
 Japanese postpositions correspond to English 
 prepositions. Nouns undergo no infiectional case 
 changes under any circumstnnces. 
 
 T. TTa is comnionly used to indicate the n<mii- 
 native case. Hlore ccrrectly, it is simply an isolat- 
 ing particle, and since a negative verb logicnlly ex- 
 cludes its subject, the latter is usually followed by 
 
 Yama wa takashi. The mountain is high. 
 
 ASii wa hayaku oktyo. To-morrow, ri-e ea rly. 
 
 A'.u wanasii nakare. ?>ilfl, do not do. 
 
 II. No and ga are used nearly in tlie same 
 place. They have five ditlerent uses. 
 
 1. They have tlie meaning of ''belonging to" 
 and then thty are possessive, or geoiiive, particles. 
 
 Teki no j In- el. The enemy'.s camp, 
 
 Klmi ga yo. The Emperor's reign. 
 
XX 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 2. Theyhfive the meaniDf? oi' " being of or id." 
 Kin no megane. Spectacles (of) gold, or gold 
 
 fipectacles. 
 JIakoto no hanasJU. A story of truth, or a true 
 
 Btory. 
 Sore ga hitohito. These men. 
 
 3. They liave the meaning of" existing iff." 
 Sumga no Fuji. Fuji in Suruga. 
 
 Ezo ga shima. The islands of Ezo. 
 
 These two last (2) and (3), have, in Japanese, the 
 flense of" nite aru " and " niaru" which olten con- 
 tract into naru, an adjectival particle. JVo and ga 
 jn ?uch uses, are, therefore, adjectival particles. 
 
 4. They are used as appoaitinnal particles. 
 Sangwatsti no tsuki. Tlie month, March, 
 Klkaiga shima. The isle, liiltai. 
 
 Here also no and ga Imve the same sense as 
 naru, and may be classed as adjectival particles. 
 
 Nonnti ga in all these different senses may be 
 rendered "ot" In translating them into Englisii, 
 without much violation ofeense. 
 
 5. They simply express the relation of one iier- 
 Bon or thing to another in time ov place 
 
 le nomae. The front of a house. 
 
 Amegashlta. The under-domain ofhenven; 
 or tlie domain uoder the 
 
 heavens 
 
 No and ga sometimes designate the nominative 
 case. 
 
 Inu no hoyuru. A dog howls. 
 
 In this example, hoywu talces the attributive 
 form, and it may be considered that a noun, as 
 "koto," is understood after it. Tlie sentence may 
 be thus changed: 
 
 Inu no hoy urv {koto yo). Thehowlingof adog ! 
 
 Here, no has a genitive sense. In the same way, 
 the nominative particle ga may be considered as 
 the genitive, wliich has cha.nged its n^e. 
 
 Bitogayuku. A man goes. 
 
 mtoga yuku (koto yo). Tlie going of a man I 
 
 In old classical writings, tsu was used in tlie 
 place of no. 
 
 Ama tsu kaml, Tlie gods of lieaven. 
 
 HI. Wo is generally used as the accusative 
 particle. 
 
 iTdfu ga hatake wo suku. The farmer ploughs the 
 field. 
 IV. Te and ni.~ 
 
 Ye is a. daiive particle, equivalent to "to," 
 "towards," or " at." 
 
 Ni is also a dative particle, having the same 
 sense n3"in," "to" or "on." 
 
 Kila ye, yuku. To go to, or toward.i, the 
 
 north. 
 Vaao ni tnmaru. To lodge in a liotel. 
 
 Tokyo ye(nt)tsvku. To iirrive at (in) Tokyfl. 
 
 In some places, we must tnkft special precaution to 
 find out tlie true signification oln/. 
 
 Tf.ki ni kalsu. To conquer the enemy. 
 
 Here the English lorm is accusative, and nf takes 
 the place of wo. Katsu is not, however, a transitive 
 verb, as many grammari-ina think. Ni may ba 
 considered as equivalent to " to." 
 
 Teki ni makuru. To be defeated by the enemy. 
 Here tlie English verb takes the passive iorm, and 
 tlien, nl sliould correspond to 6y. The Japanese 
 verb, howevt-r, is intransitive, and as before, ni 
 may be considered equivalent to " to." 
 
 Nl lias various other uses. 
 
 1 It h'S the sense of" by " when it is used be- 
 ft're the passive verb. 
 
 Inu nl kam.aruru. To be bitten by a dog. 
 
 2. It is also used in the sense of " for." 
 
 San yen ni aru. To sell for three dollars 
 
 Ryoko ni yosuru knne. M^ney required for tra 
 
 veiling. 
 ffanami ni V itku. To go for seeing (to 
 
 see) flowers. 
 
 3. When nl comes iifter the conclusive form o/ 
 the verb, it has the same force as the English in- 
 finitive. 
 
 In ni yasukl. Easy to say. 
 
 Okonau ni katakl. Ditiioult to do. 
 
 4 Wlieu it comes after the attributive form ot 
 the verb, it is used in the sense of " while." 
 
 IJi zva <>ru ni, waga ko Wliile the sun sets, my 
 
 wa iinaila kaerazu. son does not return. 
 
 5 It is used for enumeriiting things. 
 
 Tsuki ni.yuki uiliana. The moon, snow and 
 flowers. 
 
 6. It is used between repetition of the same 
 word for emphasis. 
 
 Ili ni hi ni, D.iily. 
 
 Furl nifuru. Kaining and raining. 
 
 7. Many adverbs are formed by adding ni to 
 substantive words. 
 
 Makoto-ni. Truly. 
 
 Akiral-a-nt. Clearly. 
 
 V. Yorf and kara are ablative particles, and 
 are equivalent tu "Irom." 
 
iNTRODtrCTION. 
 
 ntto yori ukuru. To receive from a person. 
 Ten kara kuilaru. To come dow n from lieaveo. 
 
 Fort is also used in the sense of the coojunciloti 
 thaa. 
 
 Sore yori ynki. Better than that. 
 
 Kara is also used in tlie sense of " because," and In 
 thrtt case, always follows the attributive form of 
 the verb. 
 
 VuknkaraTnate. Wait, becanae (1) go (i.e. 
 " wait ; T am going.") 
 
 VI. Made lias tlie same uses as the preposition 
 to," and the conjunction " till." 
 
 Osaka mati« yuku. To go to Osaka. 
 
 ffa)*w no kuru made mate. Wait till spring comes. 
 
 VII. To is used in various senses, 
 
 1. It is used in the sense of " aa." 
 
 Vuki wo haua to miru. To see snow as flowers. 
 
 2. It is used in the sense of" lilte." 
 
 Ame arare to tobu. To fly iilie rain and hail. 
 
 3. It is used in the sense of " with." 
 Fujie to sJitzumu. To sink with the boat. 
 
 4. It is used in the sense of " and." 
 Cliichi to haha. Father and mother. 
 
 6. It is placed between repetitions of the same 
 /ord for emphasis. 
 
 Art to araywu. All that there is. 
 
 6. It is used in the sense of *' if." 
 
 ffito wo anado}-u to. If (you) despise others, 
 hito nl anadoraruru. (you) will be despised 
 by others. 
 
 7. Some adverbs are formed by adding to to 
 labstantive words. 
 
 Shika-to. Certainly. 
 
 VIII. Nite or de has the following uses. 
 1. It is a predicative particle. 
 
 Kane wa waga na ntte Kane is my name, 
 (de) owasu. 
 
 2 It is equivalent to " in." 
 Sono sara wo shina That dish (T) bought in 
 nite (de) kaeri. China. 
 
 Sometimes the subject is understood. In such a 
 case de must not be mistaken for a nominative 
 particle. 
 Amei'tka de atai wo (Some one) pays the price 
 harau, in America. 
 
 3. It has the meaning of " with." 
 TeppZ ae utsu. To shoot with agun. 
 
 IX. Zo is a more isolating particle than wa. 
 Tsiikl zoyoki. Tlie moon is fair. 
 
 X. Nan has nearly the same use with zo. 
 Kaku nan arikeru. Thus it was. 
 
 XI. Koso is the strongest Isolating particle. 
 Hito koso sfiirane. Alan dtes not knuw. 
 
 XII. Shi is used as a sort of auxiliary particia 
 for emphasis or euphony. 
 
 Jbfci Shi nakereba. As there is not time. 
 
 In the colloquial, It is sometimes used in the sense 
 of " moreover," or " seeing that, " 
 Harumo kttashl. Seeing that spring has 
 
 come. 
 
 XIII. J/o is an adverbial particle, correspond- 
 ing to "also," "too" and "even." 
 
 Kare mo eljin naH. He also is an Englishman. 
 Sore mo yoshi. It is good, too. 
 
 Tffri mo kayowanu The sea of Genkai, ovei 
 genkalnaka. which even birds do not 
 
 cross. 
 It is also used in the sense of •' both .... and," 
 Otoko mo onna mo. Both men and women. 
 
 XIV 2>fflrtf,sae and sura are adverbial particles 
 corresponding to "even." 
 
 Tort dani on wo shim Wliile even birds is know 
 m, navjl waikan. gratitude, how it ia 
 
 with you? 
 Ame no furu ni kaxe While the rain is falling, 
 saefuku, even the wind is blow- 
 
 ing. 
 Kusaki sura tokt wo Even grasses and trees 
 Shtru. know the time. 
 
 XV. Nmni is an 'adverbial particle correspond- 
 ing to "only." 
 
 Toki wo nomi eramu. (I) select only that which 
 is good. 
 
 XVI. Bakarl is an adverbinl particle corres 
 ponding to "only" or "about.." 
 
 SukosJit bakarl. Only a little. 
 
 Sen yen bakarl. About a thousand dol- 
 
 1m ra. 
 
 XVII. Nagara is an adverbial particle, corres- 
 ponding to "while," *' at tlie same time," " to- 
 gether with," "however" and" though !■ is.'* 
 
 Hanashi nagara naku. To weep wliile talking. 
 Fiitarl nagara. Both together. 
 
 Sarinagara or shikashi- Thought it is so, or while 
 
 nagara. it is so, or however. 
 
 Onna nagara sono tsu- Though a woman, how 
 
 yosa. strong she li. 
 
XXll 
 
 INTROBUGTION. 
 
 XVIIT. Oatera lias nearly Lhe same raeauinsas 
 nagara, aiiJ corrospouilB to " while." 
 
 ruk.'-gatera. While going, 
 
 xrx. Si-gara is an atlverbial particle, cor- 
 reFpimUing lo "whitQ" and "during." It comes 
 fruiu tlie verb sitfju^-u (to i>:is.^). 
 
 Vo mnsvgara. 
 AJic/ii siigara. 
 
 During tha mglit. 
 While on the way. 
 
 XX. <Jite-nl is ail adverbial [,nnicle, piKinlym^ 
 Boinedil-hculry. Itioiuesfroni the adjective fcatuA^i 
 (dillicultj. 
 
 ruiifjate-ni oniou. To tijink it dillioulC to -to. 
 
 XXt. Goio-nl ia an adverbial parLicie, having a 
 
 distributive sense. 
 
 HUo goto-ni. Every person. rconiep). 
 
 Kxiru goto-ni. Every time I come, or (lie 
 
 XXII. Maiil-manl or mama is an adverbial 
 
 /article, used in the sen^e of" according as." 
 
 Kami no maai-mani. According as God wills. 
 XX MI. Zutsuisa. [larticle used in enumer.iLion. 
 Ultvtsu zuUu. One by one 
 
 XXIV. Dike or take coming fri'm the word 
 taka (quanlity) is u. parliclo used lor expressing 
 ciuanlity. 
 
 Dore ciake. How much i 
 
 Naru take. As much as, possible. 
 
 This word may be clasaifted as a noun, together 
 with hodo, kural, toki, koro, tokoro, Ac. 
 
 XXV. Naito, fyaud ra are the particles used for 
 expressing plurality. The former two are often 
 used in the f ease of " so and so." 
 
 t'i.jiii naAo no shiru It is a matter tlmt women 
 
 lokuro ni nraza. cuniiot undeistuiid. 
 
 Kin, Qin, to. Gold, silver, etc. 
 
 Musukora. Sous. 
 
 XXVI. Ki, tsiirv, nuru, ran, rasfil, nieri, to, 
 toiHo, ba, dn, domo, de, zn, nv, &c. as particles be- 
 longing to adjectives and verb-, have been already 
 mentioned. 
 
 XXVII. Na and nakare, particles used for 
 negative command, correspond to " not." 
 
 I^TisKimi nakare. Do not steal. 
 
 Okotaruna. Be not idle. 
 
 Wlien no, occurs in the middle of a sentence, the 
 l.uier is closed with tlie particle so. 
 
 ffito na km'osfLi so. Do not Itill a man. 
 
 XXVIII. Ka and ya are used for asking ques- 
 tions. Ka should follow the attributive forms of 
 adjectives and verbs, and ya, their cimclusive 
 lorms. 
 
 
 Attributive lorms. 
 
 Conclusive lorms. 
 
 ALijective. | 
 
 takaki ka 
 
 takaslU ya 
 
 fni>i>f,/>ikl ka 
 
 hageslii ya 
 
 Four-grade verbs. 
 
 yuku ka 
 
 yuku ya 
 
 Upper one-grade verb?. 
 
 niru ka 
 
 niru ya 
 
 Lower one-grade verbs. 
 
 Kerii ha 
 
 kenc ya 
 
 Upper two-grade verbs.. 
 
 kityuru ka 
 
 kvyu ya 
 
 Lower two-t;iade verb.s. 
 
 uku7'u A a 
 
 uku ya 
 
 1 K column verbs 
 
 kuru ka 
 
 ku ya 
 
 1 S column verbs. 
 
 sum ka 
 
 su ya 
 
 N cohmin verbs. 
 
 hinrii ka 
 
 inu ya 
 
 R column verbs. 
 
 am ka 
 
 ari. ya 
 
 When ka and ya occur before verbs, there are 
 certain definite relations exi-ting between tlwjse 
 parti'-les and the closing forms of the verbf, 
 Such relations will be presently slio\\ n. 
 
 There are also uses of ka and ya where con- 
 trary answers are tc be expected. 
 
 Tsukl ya aranu. Ts there not a moon ? 
 Nanil.a uramin. What should (I) complain nl ? 
 Kawa and yaioa are also used in such cases. 
 
 After interrogative pronouns and adjectives, xo 
 is olten used as a closing particle. 
 
 Kare wa nan piin zo. Who is he ? 
 
 Ikahodono alaizo. How muih is the price. 
 
 lat&'jtctional Particles.— >[, ana, ara, are, awa- 
 le, appare, ide, iza, haya, yayo, ya, Ac. aie used 
 independently of other words, or dlreftly belme 
 them. Ta, yo, ka, kano, kainn, Ac. rv: ii.ned alter 
 snbs-lantive words. Tliey may be C(tnt,idered ae the 
 
INTRODUCTIOfJ. 
 
 Tocatlre particles oi nouns, j\'a, wa, wo, kaslit, 
 tana, oamo, 4c. are also used In the similar places. 
 The Kclatloiis ietwcen the Panicles following Vie 
 
 Subject of a Sentence ana ihe Closing forms of the 
 Predicate. 
 
 
 
 Piirticles zo, nan. 
 
 
 
 Ordinary forms 
 
 ka, ya. 
 
 Piirticle koso. 
 
 Adjectives j 
 
 takashi 
 
 takaki 
 
 takakere 
 
 hageshl 
 
 liages/iiki 
 
 haijnhikere 
 
 F.jui-grade verb. 
 
 yuku 
 
 yuku 
 
 yuke 
 
 Upper oDe-giado verb 
 
 nlru 
 
 niru 
 
 nire 
 
 Lower ,, ,, ,, 
 
 keru 
 
 ke.ru 
 
 kere 
 
 Upper two- „ ,, 
 
 kuyu 
 
 kuyiiru 
 
 kuyure 
 
 Lotver ,, „ ,, 
 
 uku 
 
 vkiirn 
 
 ukure 
 
 Kciiiumn verb. 
 
 hu 
 
 kvru 
 
 kvre 
 
 s 
 
 su 
 
 SU7-U 
 
 sure 
 
 N „ 
 
 inn 
 
 inujti 
 
 inure 
 
 It .. 
 
 ari 
 
 aril 
 
 are 
 
 Auxiliary sullix (pft=5t). 
 
 isu 
 
 tsuru 
 
 Inure 
 
 » 
 
 nu 
 
 nuru 
 
 nure 
 
 It 1. (fuliirfi). 
 
 n 
 
 n 
 
 VIP, 
 
 ,. Cr. past). 
 
 ken 
 
 hen 
 
 kerne 
 
 ,, (luture). 
 
 ran 
 
 ran 
 
 raine 
 
 M (neB:itive). 
 
 zu 
 
 nu 
 
 lie 
 
 „ (Pasl). 
 
 ki 
 
 sht 
 
 shlka 
 
 ,, {future). 
 
 mashi 
 
 •mashi 
 
 mashlha 
 
 The auxiliary verljfil and adjectival sulFixes 
 that can he declineil like verbs and atljectives 
 pruperare not mentioned in the above paradiijm. 
 
 TiaiD AI»%'FICI{. 
 
 MoBt Japanese adverbs are derived worda. 
 Thope that we may cia'^^ily as true adverbs are 
 as follow: tatla, viina, katsu, hata, mata, nao, 
 ani, hobo, yaya, svkoburu, kanarazii, oyoso, itn, 
 mottnmo, majwiarn, hnnaliada isasaka, aclakamo, 
 shibashi, sliibaraku. tachimachi, yoyakii, kaku, &c. 
 Some adveros are (ortnod by reduplication, 
 as, mama, koto-gotoku, tsura-tsura, tsukuzuku, 
 somo-somo, hoto-hodo or hotomlo, naka-no.ka, kaesu- 
 gaesu, komagoma, tori-dori, hisa-bisa, haru-baru, 
 hi-bi, tsuki-zuki, niohi-nlchl, nen-nen, pachi-i}aciti, 
 fiotsu-potsu, Ac, 
 
 Nouns are sometimes used adverbially, as i7Ka, 
 mukashi, kyo, kino, hit oCabi, futatabi,taitei,talgal, 
 hlkkyo, tO'tei, Ac. 
 
 Pronouns fv*'** sometimes used adverbially, as 
 ioj'fi and kore. 
 
 Adverbs are ofteE formed by the aid of particles, 
 as has been already said. 
 
 1, By addms «i to nouns or substantive words, 
 as makolo ni, toki-ni, sara-ni, akiraka-nl, Ac. 
 
 2. By adding to to substantive words, as sitika- 
 to, toku to, koma-Qovia-to, hiro-biro-io, Ac. 
 
 3. By adding te to verbs, as sadaviete, hajime- 
 te,kaeri't€ ov kaettr, ae-te, Ac. 
 
 The adverbial forms of adjectives and postposi- 
 tions have been already mentioned, and hence need 
 i DO recapitulation liere. 
 
 THE CO.\JU!VCTlO.V. 
 
 Conjunctions are also derived mostly from 
 nouns and verbs. Some words used as adverbs are 
 used as conjunctions also. Such words Are mata, 
 hata, katsu and nao. Besides these, a few words 
 sucli as mosht, kedashi, tarlashi and sunawacht 
 belong to conjunctions proper, 
 
 Toki, hodo, tokoi'o, laama, uchi, etc. are nouns 
 used as conjunctions. 
 
 Diflerent conjunctions are formed by adding 
 various particles to forms of verbs, as sara-ba, sare- 
 ba, sare. do, saru-ni, shikara-ba, shikareba, shi- 
 karedo, shikai-it-ni, shikasMte or sushite, sari-le 
 or sale, Kaeri-te or kaelte, yori-te or yutte, shlta- 
 gal-te or slutagatte, jnashi te, Ac. 
 
 Sore.yitfHi.karuoayueni, shlkanhlnagara, ikan- 
 tonareba, shikari toUdomn, Ac. are the phmses 
 used as coujuuctious. 
 
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USED IN 
 THIS WORK. 
 
 adv. 
 
 Agric. 
 
 Antiq. 
 
 Arch. 
 
 Arllh. 
 
 A at ml. 
 
 Aatrnn. 
 
 Ai'rll. 
 
 liwl. 
 
 linokKeep. 
 
 Boi. 
 
 Hu>ld. 
 
 Carp. 
 
 Chi'm. 
 
 Ch is. 
 
 Chin. 
 
 Voll. 
 
 Com. 
 
 Couch. 
 
 Conj. 
 
 Conk. 
 
 Comp. 
 
 Conl. 
 
 Enq. 
 Engln. 
 
 Eiit ovi. 
 Epist. 
 
 Ethno'. 
 
 Exclam. 
 Fenc. 
 
 Fr. 
 
 Genl. 
 
 (Jeoiii. 
 
 Gram. 
 
 Gun. 
 
 himo. 
 
 Ilvri . 
 
 inter J. 
 
 Jap. 
 
 /.■I. 
 
 tit. 
 
 , aO.ii'Ctire. 
 
 adverlj. 
 . AKriculhire. 
 Antifiuitip^. 
 
 Architecture. 
 . Aritiimetic. 
 
 Astrology. 
 
 A?tronoiny. 
 
 Auxiliary. 
 . Biology. 
 
 Bunk keepiuK. 
 Bo Unn-. 
 
 BiidtJhIsiii. 
 
 Tai peniry. 
 
 Cl'emi.stL'y- 
 
 Cliriatiani'.y. 
 
 (lliinese. 
 
 ('ollmiulal. 
 
 Coitinie.rce. 
 
 flonclnjli'py. 
 
 ConJiinclioD. 
 
 Cookery. 
 
 Conipountl. 
 
 Coiitracteii, or 
 Contraction. 
 
 Cornipted, or 
 Corruption. 
 
 KntjURh. 
 
 Engineering. 
 
 Entomology. 
 
 Epistolary, or 
 Epistle. 
 
 Etlinolofiy. 
 . Exclnmation. 
 
 Fencing. 
 . fi;,'nre, or 
 
 fl;iuratively. 
 
 Fiench. 
 
 Geology. 
 
 Geomeli-y. 
 
 Grainnmr. 
 
 Gunnery. 
 . lionorific. 
 
 Horticulture. 
 , inler jection. 
 
 .'a iianese. 
 . Liternlure. 
 . literal or hteiaUy. 
 
 Manvj. stanJsfor . . jMannfactura. 
 
 Math. 
 
 „ . Matlieniaticfl, 
 
 Slech. 
 
 ,, . . Mechanics. 
 
 Med. 
 
 ,, . . jMedirine. 
 
 MHnl. 
 
 „ . Metallurgy. 
 
 MHejn. 
 
 „ . Meteorology. 
 
 MIL 
 
 . Military. 
 
 Min. 
 
 ,, . Mining. 
 
 Mi»rra!. 
 
 „ , Mineralogy. 
 
 Mwi. 
 
 ,, . Music. 
 
 Muth. 
 
 „ >[ytlioIogy 
 
 N. S. 
 
 \fw style 
 
 Amv „ 
 
 „ . Nap,. 
 
 AywE, ,, 
 
 ,, . Njiutical. 
 
 nom. ,, 
 
 „ . nominative. 
 
 0. s. 
 
 . OldPljle. 
 
 Obs. „ 
 
 ,, . Obdoiete. 
 
 Opt. 
 
 „ . OptU-R. 
 
 OrniHi. 
 
 Ornitliology. 
 
 rjint. 
 
 ,, Painting. 
 
 P'ur. 
 
 ,, . plural. 
 
 pp. 
 
 ,, past parliciplo 
 
 Fort. 
 
 „ , PceLry. 
 
 r(K,l,,.,Sit. ,, 
 
 ,, . Pofitpo.sition. 
 
 r.dnU. 
 
 ,, i'otential. 
 
 net. 
 
 „ JTeterit. 
 
 p. Vara. 
 
 . Past Participle. 
 
 >->^h->l. „ 
 
 ,, . Printing. 
 
 i-'vn. „ 
 
 1, pronoun, or 
 
 
 pronominal. 
 
 prov. 
 
 ,, . pioverb. 
 
 provinc. „ 
 
 ,) . provinciHl, or 
 
 
 provincialism. 
 
 Rhet. ,, 
 
 „ . Rhetoric. 
 
 Sa7}sh. ,, 
 
 Sanskrit. 
 
 Sculp. ,, 
 
 t. Sculpture. 
 
 Sing. ,. 
 
 ,, . . Singular. 
 
 Svbj. 
 
 ,, . Suhjunction, at 
 
 
 Sul)juDctive. 
 
 Surg. „ 
 
 ,, . Surgery. 
 
 Theut. H 
 
 „ 'Iheolosy. 
 
 " 
 
 verb. 
 
 V. t. ,, 
 
 „ vurb tian.-^itive. 
 
 '' *'■ i> 
 
 ,1 verb intranMtiva 
 
 ml. 
 
 ,. . vulgar, or 
 
 
 vulgarism. 
 
 Zudl. 
 
 Z..ulo;:y. 
 
AN 
 
 UNABEIDGED 
 
 JAPANESE ENGLISH 
 
 DICTIONAET. 
 
 ^^ ^ :^ 
 
 A 
 
 ABA 
 
 \ 'Sf. The first letter of the Japanese syllabic 
 alpliabet {Go-ju-in) , the thirty-sixth of the 
 Japanese common alphabet {I-ro-ha) consisting 
 of forty-seven sounds; also, the first of the five 
 vowels. It has the sound of a, as in art ov father. 
 A, 3^, inierj. Exclamation of astonishment or sur- 
 priso. 
 
 A asoko ni aru, r t v ^ =^ 7 n-, Oli, there 
 it is I 
 *• ^.1^1 interj. Exclam. of pain or sorrow: alas I 
 A» 5i, i#, adv. Same as A, used in answering to a 
 question: Aioatakiishi wa scj-e wo itasJii mashl- 
 ta, Oh, yes, I have done it. 
 A, :^, 2J, 71, [Omtth.] The crow^; raven. 
 *• 3^r 91^. "• IZooL] A frog. ["Bounds, mute. 
 
 A» ^, "fi, «. {CJiin.] Unable to utter articulate 
 A, 3t), M, n. IChtn.] Flattery; adulation. 
 ■*• 2f), gg, w. [C7tin.] Next; second. 
 A, 5»;5, P,B [^, JJfifi. in(e?-j. Exclamation ol grief, 
 admii'ation, gladness, or desire: ah; oh; alas; O! 
 A yoi kana, iiQPf-Si^, Ah, how good it is I 1 
 toaga chichi yo, J^ (E? ^ SC 3. O, t^Y father ! 
 
 Syn. Ana, Ara, Are. fuianner; so. 
 
 A» %'%, pi'on.a.rx^adv. That; in that way; in that 
 A deivaanatachigaiinasu, T7'7'-*'»S"gjSt-7;:;^, 
 [coin there you are goin^' wrong; A iutewa, tt 
 'U~7T->-*, [coll.^ if he (or she) sreaks in that way. 
 A.iliu, lo'S, <, ^M, a- [Cliin.] Beautiful; elegant; 
 fair; lovely It la mostly used to express the 
 style of dress or the charac- 
 ter of women. 
 
 Syn. Utsukusuiki. 
 Aba. % \£, mi^. n. ' The 
 weight used as a guy at the 
 end of fishing nets. 
 Aba, loiJ, iintet-j. Good- 
 
 Aba yo,Totf i., ^ bye; bye-by« 
 (used in saying farewell to 
 children). (^ t|g] 
 
 AhaUaropii, lolJi'HZ, ^. if, v.f. [pass, of aba 
 kn.] To be an<;overed or broken open; to be 
 divulfjed, or made public (as a secret). 
 A babu, Totf < , 9, ff. w.(. To break off or open ; to 
 divulge, disclose; to make public (as a secret). 
 
 Tsit^ wo abaku, t^^!S:r, to break open a grave 
 or burial-mound ; Inji ivo abaku, H ip ^ ft ^J', to 
 Syn. HiRAKU. LtSivulge a sect-et. 
 
 Abara, 15^6, |ft, n. The side of the chest. 
 Abara, lotfS, n. [coK.] Contraction of below. 
 Abara-boiie. loBf ttS*!, M ^, n. The ribs. 
 
 Syn. Kataiiara-bone, 
 Abara ni, Totf &l/z, JJ^, ado. [obs.] In a ruined 
 
 or devastated condition. 
 Abaraya, tUS ^^, flfe^, n. A house in a ruined 
 state; a dilapidated house. 
 Syn. Areya, Kowareta. 
 AbareliO, i^i^HI, j n. An unruly or naughty 
 Abnrokko, l^BfR^C, ' child. 
 
 Syn. Dadakko, Itazurakko. 
 Abaro-moiio, 15iiH%0, 5i#;#, n. A riotous o» 
 disorderly person; one who disturbs peace. 
 
 Syn. K5ZEKI-M0N0, RAUB(>-M0S0. 
 
 Abarerii, TokfittS, ^V},v.i. To act in a wild and 
 furious manner; to be unruly. 
 
 Syn. AREMAWARU, Rasjbo surd. 
 Abaro-uma, f5i±K53, '«• A spirited or mettle- 
 some horse. 
 Abnri, iStflJ.ffitf, n. A needle (made of 
 bamboo or whalebone) used in maUing" 
 Syn. AMISUKIBARI. Luets. 
 
 Abata, TSHfte, j^S, n. Pock-marks. 
 
 Syn. IHO, JANKO, MiTCHA. 
 
 Abata-zura, 151*^::^ 5 ■ tS M. «- A pittei 
 
 or pock-marked face. Cg? SfJ 
 
 Syn. Imogao, Jankozura. 
 Abau, TSlii, E. i"-*' To protect from danger oi 
 injury; to guard; to defend; to secure- 
 Syn. Kabap. 
 
ABE 
 
 ABU 
 
 Abokobe n1, "i^^S^^^jz, ^ ^, adv. In a contrary 
 or reverBed manner; inside out; topsy-turvy; in 
 a wrong way. 
 
 Abelcobe ni motsu, R £^ =* ^ '•>', to hold upside 
 down or in a wrong way. 
 
 Syn. AOBiKOcei NI, Sakasama ni. 
 
 Abeinah:!, lo'^^^, n. IBot.] Qyercn^ variabilis. 
 
 Abl, 'SyXK, iPliSg, ''. [Cftfw.] Charming; enchanting; 
 
 Syn. Kamameku, Niyaketaku. LcoQueittish. 
 
 ftbljisokii, ia C-^^r & < , pBT fS. Jib ^, n. [BwtJd,] The 
 
 lowest of the eight hells, in the Buddhist Tnler- 
 
 Syn. MUGENJIGOKU. Lnura. 
 
 Ablkl, fotA'^, Jt^^l, ,t. [cont. of Ami and HikL] 
 
 Drawing the net or seine to shore. 
 Ablko, io 0' f^, S ffS ?. '"~ i^wl.] A species of 
 
 lizard. 
 Ablrii, 150^3,^, V t. To bathe; to pour over; to 
 wash the body; to sprinkle over. 
 
 Mizu wo a^iru, >J< 9" '^>^, to pour water on the 
 body; to bathe in cold water; Yu wo ahiru, j^ ^ 
 K?/i-, to wash the body with hot water; to take a 
 hot bath; Tsumiwo abiru, p^iSJ^, to be res- 
 ponsible for a sin committed by another. 
 
 Syn. MUKDYOKO SURU, YOKD SURU, YUAMI 
 SUBU. 
 
 AbJseru, loV^'^Z, iS, Icaus. of Abiru.l O To bathe 
 or wash an.>ttioi-, to pour over. ©To impute 
 one's own .sin to anotJier. ©To give a down- 
 ward blow (with a swonl). 
 
 JJito ni mizu loo abiseru, A — :^ ^ iS -b 'u, to 
 pour water over a person. 
 
 Syn. SOSOGI-KAKERU. 
 Abo, S,tg;, psj^, n. [Chin.] Mamma, motlier. 
 
 Syn. Haiia, HAnA-l'F, Ofikuko, Okkasan. 
 Abu, lo^-, tt. f" [Entani.] A species of fly; aliorse- 
 
 fly- 
 
 Ahu-hachi torazu. It $5 lU 
 
 9 7^, \Prov.s to fall Lo the 
 
 ground between two stools, 
 Abiikii. 1^5 J* i, JlStK, n. [cont. 
 
 of Aiua and Fuku.\ Bubble; 
 
 foam; froth. 
 Mizu abuku, xi<^, a (water) 
 
 bubble; Abuku wo fiiku, ?@^^1IX^, to foam, 
 
 Syn. AwA. rstirriip. 
 
 Jthumift^J^?}; ^,n. [cont. of AsJU and Fumi.]A 
 
 Al>iiiiii-8aw!Lr:i,'io>^ 
 
 fj''tt&, Its. rt- The 
 
 large ornamental tile 
 
 on the gable-end of a 
 
 roof, Bhaped like a 
 
 flower, a demon's 
 
 head, or a crest. 
 
 Syn. Okigawaba, 
 Afeiiml-giiwn, i,ji.-;^<-H, 3SSI*. "■ [^ffHc.JA kind 
 
 of hoe, shaped like a Japanese stirrup. 
 
 ras a ci ab. 
 
 Abiitnl-kabiu'a. ?,>;^*>^ 6, A 5S;3 ^. «■ [^OL] 
 Bra^sica. 
 
 Abujnl-Blil, ■\hif7t-L, S2fiiE> n. A stirrup-maker. 
 
 Abuml-KUro, l5J«;^t3*H, iS^lJj, n. The mark 
 produced on the flanks of a horse Dy the iriction 
 of the stirrups. 
 
 Abiinagarii, l^ii'^S'X, X'.i. To be apprehensive 
 of danger ; to be afraid . to think dangerous. 
 Syn. Okkanagabu. 
 
 Abiinasc l^^^V?-, ^1©, n. Appearance of dan- 
 ger; liability to peril; wanting in safety. 
 
 Abuii:Li, lo^tfV-, ^, ".. Same as .4&unrt.s/i{. 
 
 Abunai hito, T -f ^ A K, an untrustworthy 
 person; Abunai Jianashi, ^ -f ^, a doubtful 
 story; Abunai kyogen, )§: -< H"a. r^n adventur- 
 ous affair. 
 
 Abuual, io-J*tJ:\A, )&, interj. Take care I look out 1 
 be mindful (imp.). rAbunashi. 
 
 Abiinakkashl,-lf-kl, ^o M ^vi}* L, a. Same as 
 
 Abunakkashlku, ^.ftE'yi* L< , adv. See Abu- 
 naku. 
 
 Abunakii, i^i«^^, jg, culv. ©In a hazardous or 
 perilous manner; dangerously; with hazard. @ 
 [coii.] Almost; nearly. 
 
 Syn. Ayatjku, Kiwadokd. 
 
 Abiinasa, l^ittS, ^ ^, n. Danger; peril; ex- 
 posure to injury, loss, pain or other evil. 
 
 Abunaahl.-kl, i^^tn L, iS, "■ Dangerous; peril- 
 ous; un.safe; risky. 
 
 Abunaki koto, or abunai me, ^ ^ HI, a danger- 
 ous affair or perilous circumstance; a hazar- 
 dous occasion. 
 
 Syn. ATAFUYA, AYADKI, KENiNH)N, ElKKN, 
 
 Okkanai. rnashi. 
 
 Abiiiio, loJ''^^, a. [emit, oi' Abtinashi.] See Abu- 
 
 Abuno gozarimasv, T 7" ■?- 7 ffii ^ V ^ ^. [coll.] 
 it is dangerous; there is some danger. 
 Abunoiiie, lii'(D^, u. [Bot.] Doimttium junccwn. 
 Abura, 1^>&, ftb, n. Oil; fat; grease; an unctu- 
 ous substance obtained from animal and vege 
 table substances. 
 
 Abura de a/in-^i, ^tWi "-. to Iry in oil; Abura 
 deoiratsukti; ?[ti r 4-' v -y ^, to be iridescent in 
 colour owing to tJie pi-e^tnce of oil; Abura de 
 iru, or itanurn, -^ =f M ;i-, to cook in oil; Abura 
 %oo &asu, ?[^ ^ ^ 7., to oil (as machinery); Abura 
 wo shimeru, fdi^J^ft-, to press out oil; Abura 
 wo tsugu, ftli ^ ii ^, to pour oil (as Into a lamp), 
 Abura wo torn, ?[b ^ ^ «-, [vul.] to expose a per- 
 son's faults (as before others); to mortify; to 
 chagrin, Abura wo uru, ?ill ^ If Ji-, [coll.] to be 
 lazy or idle, to lose time. 
 Abura, l^J*&, flg^, )K, f-, n. O Fat, or an oUy 
 substance deposited in various parts of animal 
 bodies. ©Sweat; perspiration. 
 
 Abura ga noru, or deru, Hi H? ^ 3R /^, to become 
 
t] tff , n. A cask contain- 
 
 Sweaty or gfreasy 
 
 AfJtJ 
 
 ftitty or greasy; AJiura, aa tsuyoi, fS ^ 3S 'f i very 
 
 fatty or greasy; Aburade nicjiatsuku, HKt'W^ 
 
 ^, to be clammy on account of sweat or grease ; 
 
 Tami no Obwa wo shiboru, K ^ * A ■?■ 3KA'. [UL] 
 
 to press out the sweat of the people; [Jlg-I to lay 
 
 a heavy tax on the people. 
 Atiura-age^ lo^ftJ^I*'. fift Wi> »- Prying in oil or 
 
 grease. fwork. 
 
 Al»ura-a«e, io^ 6 3&-*, fF SK, n. Sweat from hard 
 
 Abura-ase wo fcateu, if JjK ^ :*; ^, [Jiff.] to work 
 
 or labour hard fgreasy feet. 
 
 Abnra-aslil, %3fi & % L, HKI^. '^ Sweaty feet; 
 Abura-bl, %Xft:,v', ^\'K, n. An oil light. 
 Abura-chan. 3&i^&%J^^, w- [Bot.'\ Lindera prae- 
 
 cox. rnamoniem. 
 
 Abura-damo, to > 6 it- 4, 3^^S, w. [^ot.] CT«- 
 Aburn-dano, '^J^i:>75i:x, J^M, ft- The seed from 
 
 which oil ia extracted. 
 Abura-dani, "StSf^TdZ 
 
 ing oil; an oil -tub. 
 Syn. Abura-oke. 
 Abura-d(^, "S^^^S, iIBR¥-» "■ 
 Abnratte, 3^ j* ^-vT, ' hands. 
 Aburaderl, io.fc &"? '5, i5 S". **- Very hot weather. 
 Aburao, Tiiiit^j^, itfllK, «■ An oil-painting. 
 Abiirae-Jutau, ■[«> 6 fe&W)"?, ?[liaBW. "■ The art 
 
 of painting in oil colours; oil painting. 
 Abiirae-sbn io>& ^ L, ilh Iffi gif, «■ An oil-painter, 
 
 one who paints with oil colour, 
 
 Syn. AHURAE-KAKI. 
 
 Abiira-sainl, 10^*6**^. ift-^i «■ Oil-paper; 
 
 water- proof paper. 
 
 Syn. TflYUGAMi. CWichurai. 
 
 Abura-saya. IS i* & ij' ■^, M-M, n. [Bot.1 Scirpus 
 Abura«e. tSit "^ W^. iWl ^. «■ Bean-curd fried in 
 
 oil. fadoiihylloides. 
 
 Abnra-gl, 3?, i» & §^, n. [Bot.] Acanthoiyanax sci- 
 Abtira-fflkii, l5.&&^<. ^'M, n. [Bot.] Feverfew. 
 
 Chrysanthemum Imlicum. 
 Abiira-sirl, t^^^^u), m^ 
 
 fl^, n. \ Bot.] Eleurttes cor , 
 
 data. 
 AburaiKlrii. ■\n^i=>'^Z, E, 
 
 v.t. To be oily or gi-easy. 
 Abura-^usiirl, loi' & <'-i^ "O, 
 
 ffgg, Jt. [J/ed.] An oint- 
 ment; *i. medical plaster; 
 
 a salve. 
 
 Syn. KoYAKU. 
 Abura-Jlinl, 1^ J« & C^, ^ 
 
 ft, 71. A grease-Stain ; an 
 
 oil-stain. 
 Abiira-JIi»li'"* li? -I< & {? j^ 2 . 
 
 stained with oil or grease. 
 Abura*ka1, lo-S" & A> U-. $3, n 
 
 meretrix. 
 
 I 
 
 j^lJj, u.i. To get 
 , IGoTich.] Gytherea 
 
 ABU 
 
 Abura-kasii, 15.5* ^*>'^. Jltlffl. "• Oil-cake (tha 
 refuse after the oil has been extracted). 
 
 Abura-basu-kiidakl, 15J« &*>-?• < ;t*@, ftil fS fit S. 
 71. [Jlfacft.] An oil-cake bi-eaker. 
 
 Abura-kavra, ^^i^^•b>\£, i 
 that encloses the fat. 
 
 Aburake, Joi^W", Jl&M. «- 
 or fatty; oiliness. 
 
 Abiirakkaml^ %it ^■yj)>4^, : 
 
 Abiirakko, :&>6vW, ?[iiE, 
 
 n. The memDrana 
 
 Quality of being oily 
 
 rAburagO/mt. 
 
 I HE, n. [coll.'i Same a* 
 
 1. Same as AburaJce^ 
 
 AburalcJce ga nai, ittiS,tf#-f, [coll.] no fat; 
 
 not greasy. 
 Aburako, TSJtftt.. fi!;. "• t^cfttft.] .ycbosfessp. 
 AburakoaIil,-J,-kl, T5Jt & t L, # BS. ?Ifi Ml. "■ Very 
 
 oily or fatty ; containing mueli oil or fat. 
 Syn. Shitsckkoshi. 
 Abui-ainl, loJ^g;^, flg^, n. The fat; the fatty 
 
 part, a,s of flesh 
 Abura-inouo, to ji & % CD, jAittt. n. Afry; any- 
 thing fried. 
 
 Syn. Abora-age, Agemono, Tempura. 
 AburainiiBhl, loi'ttrL,"- O[^"i0'^-J KSft, The 
 
 cockroach. ©618. The plant-louse. ffl[coU.J 
 
 A bore; a troublesome person. fnensis. 
 
 Abura-na, 15^6^, |g ^, n. [But.~\ Brassica chi- 
 Abnra-nukl, t^J' 6&&, itlia:, '^^ An oil or greasa 
 
 extractor; oil or grease-extracting. 
 Abiira-niiDO, lo>^{£i®, Wi 
 
 ;flf, 7i. An oily or oiled 
 
 cloth for polishing wood, 
 
 etc. 
 Abura-sashl, ■JSJf^St, ft& 
 
 ^ -iP-, 71. An oil-can (for 
 
 filling a lamp). 
 Abiira-aashlr "khif ^? U fSb 
 
 R, -11. An oil measure; a 
 
 measure by which the 
 
 quantity of oil is determined. 
 Abura-sblme, Toi*^ Lfc. ftftffi. "• Oil pressing; 
 
 an oil press; an oil presser. 
 Abiira-shlnio-sl, -t^.S!& L»^, flftmH. n. [Mach.. 
 
 An oil-press; the machine by which oil is ax- 
 
 tracted from rape-seed. 
 Abiira-shlba, 3^ Jj 6 LtdT, 
 
 ■rt. [Bot.]Carex nikoen- g^ 
 
 s(s. 
 Aliura-sbiba. TnJte Lfcf. 
 
 5^^S, 71. [Boe.]Same 
 
 as Aburadamo. 
 Abura-sblrl, i^Mmv), 
 
 flg, 71. The coccix of a 
 
 bird; "Pope's nose." 
 AInii-a-Biigf* To* 6^2?", #^, 
 
 Abura-suBukl, hJ^^'f ^^t »■ 
 
 Cttit^: 
 
 n. [SoK.] Crypto- 
 
 fcotulifer. 
 
 [jBoc.] jSFpo£itci»von 
 
ABU 
 
 Abura-tsiibo, 3t,Jr5-7tI, Ml ^, n. An oil jar; an 
 
 oil reservoir. fsashi. 
 
 Ahnrit-tSHgl, S)> t<?Sf', fty H, n. Sam© as ^?>Mra- 
 
 Abiira-iiri, ^ 1-- c, 5 U), jtii W ^. "■ An oil-seller; 
 especially one who goes about nsUing oil. 
 
 Aburaja. 5>^.^, ?|l|g, n. ©An oil-sellor; an 
 oil -house; an ail-shop. © An oil maker. 
 
 Abiira-zara, ^j--e,3'i^, ^M, ■n~ A lamp-cup; an 
 oil dish ; a dish lor holding oil 
 
 Aburazuno, 3r)if (^^'(/i, ^^., n. QThe end of an 
 axle-tree, to which oil is applied. @ A pot hung 
 on the hub to grease the wheels. 
 
 Abura-KUtsii, %2f 6:p'-7, ftlitSf. "■ -A- tube in which 
 oil is liept; an oil-pipe (often made of bamboo), 
 
 Aburo-mono, % Jt i-i. 4 (0,- H$^, •!■. A ruffian; a 
 bad fellow ; a disorderly person ; a rascal, scoun- 
 drel, ragamuffin, villain; an unsettled fellow. 
 
 Syn. Abube-mono, Akuto, Qokotsuki, Na- 
 RAZn-MONO, Rambo-mono, Waru-muno. 
 
 \^3u.rfir\\, "S, i'it'ih, '^, v.i. [corrupt, oi Afureru.^ Q 
 See Afureru. @ [coll.^ To fail to get a customer 
 (especially said of jinrikislia men); not able to 
 enter a theatre (on account of it being filled of a 
 large audience). 
 
 Aburldnslil, ^^ ^t&L, ^^, n. A piece of paper 
 on which figures or characters are painted with 
 alum-water, brought out by exposing it to heat. 
 
 Aburl-dasii. ■^JfV}^-^, ^^, v.t. To bring to 
 Bight the characters or figures (as those drawn 
 on paper with alum-water), by exposing it to 
 heat. 
 
 Aburl-bae<i. -S, if V} i}> ^, 'Bfi, n. A basket for 
 Syn. FusEGO. Ldrying clothes. 
 
 Aburl-Kawaltnsu. l^i-iDl'fcii*-^, ft^^, v.t. To 
 
 dry at a fire , to hold or place near a fire in order 
 
 Syn. Hosu. Lto dry anything. 
 
 Aburlho, %>v)£., 0|g, n. A gridiron; a grated 
 utensil for broiling meat or flsh. 
 
 Syn. Sakaka-taki, Tekkyu, Uo-taki. 
 
 Aburl-kosaeii, 5,i.-«J tft'-^, *- ^. v.t. To char; 
 to scorch; to blacken by exposing to a fire. 
 
 Aburl-koroBii. i^^ifl Ci^-^, ¥^1§., v.t. To kill by 
 exposing to afire; to roast to death; to burn at 
 the stake; to burn a criminal to death (formerly 
 used as one of the capital punishments). 
 Syn. IIIABDBI NI StIiL', Yaktkobosu. 
 
 Abiirl-inono, %J««)6®, 0^ #, "- A roast; roast 
 flsh or meat. 
 
 \b\ir\'iM\\io. -hif^yj.^, ijfS^aa, n- Abak- 
 
 Abiii'mu-mibc, %j;f'^'L-fl-^, Ung pan; a dish for 
 
 Syn Yakinahe. Lroasting fish or meat. 
 
 Abitri-iiwo, lo.i''!)??^, ^ ft. '"■ Roast flsh. 
 
 Abiirii, i^i-2, m, 1'-^- Toesposetofire; to scorch; 
 
 to dry with fl.re; to roast; to toast; to warm 
 
 wltb flr«, to grill i to broU. 
 
 ADA 
 
 Te ivo aburu, ^'t Mfl^, to warm the hands at a 
 fire. 
 
 Syn. HOSU, KAWAKASn, Yaku, Atatambru 
 AchI, i^i^, fSJ^ff, (^^v. [Inc.] There, that place, yon- 
 der. 
 
 AcJil ye yuke, 'iSiPA -^^ i^, get out of the way; 
 hence, away! go away! 
 
 Syn. ACniR\, ASCKO, Kanata, KAsniKO. 
 Af-lil-kochi. 'h%'C%, ^ itfc, aAv. Q Here and 
 there; hither and thither; all about. ©Waver- 
 ing between two things. © Far and near. 
 
 Achi-kochi luosagafiv, f&iit ^ 8K^'. to search all 
 over; to seek every where; Achikochi ni am. fS 
 llfc ^ ^ ?u, found everywhere, both far and near. 
 
 Syn. SOKO-KOKO, OCIII-KOCHI, KOKO-KASHI- 
 KO, AOUIBA-KOCIIIRA. 
 
 Aclil-koclil, ■S)r,'!i%, R?i aov. [co?f.| Upside 
 down; in a contrary manner, in the wrong way 
 See Abekobi'. 
 
 Afhira, 15'^ b, ^ Jlfe, adv. Same as .4cft/. 
 
 Ada, io72, Jfi, ^, a. O^'^ai^i empty, useless; fruit- 
 less; trifling; inefTectual; frivolous; I'rail; un- 
 worthy; unsuccessful; fickle. ©Vainglorious; 
 bombastic; ostentatious, 
 
 Jssen vio ada na zeni wo tsukawanu, — ^ -^ ffi 
 
 ■M3 ^ jg-'N jT, he does not spend (waste) even one 
 
 cent uselessly; AtJana noznmi, ^^, a quite fruit 
 
 less purpose; a hope that cannot be attained. 
 
 Syn. Itazdrana, Modana, Mttnashiki. 
 
 -Afia, i;;;^., ^^, a. fj [C't'^-] Clinrmirig; lovely; co- 
 quettish ; beautiful. @ Flattering ; courting an- 
 other's love. 
 Ada na svgata, ^ jflf -?• ^, a charming figure. 
 Syn. Namamekashi, Shinayaka, Taotaka, 
 Nyaketaru. 
 
 Ada, '}h^, ^, ®, n. O An enemy; an adversary, a 
 foe; a hostile match or party; an opponent. @ 
 Harm; injury. ©A competitor; a rival. 
 
 Acla-uclil, £g iS, vendetta; taking vengeance 
 by killing one' s enemy ; Fvgu talten no ada, ^ ^ 
 Wt^'^^, a deadly enemy; an adversary, with 
 whom one does not wish to live under the same 
 heavens; Adawosuru, {ft ^ 7. ;i-, to prevent; to 
 oppose ; to do harm ; to be hostile ; Ada wo kaesu, 
 or mukuyu, {/(, -7 ^ 7., to revenge ; to punish an 
 enemy; to Avenge (the same as Ada wo zitsu)- 
 Syn. Adagataki, Kataki, Kyuteki, Shu- 
 
 TEKT, TEKI, UBAMI. 
 
 Ada-adashl,-l,-kl, 'S,7e'hf(^L,i^f&, «. O Frivol- 
 ous; trifling; fickle. @ Bombastic, capricious; 
 ostentatious; vainglorious; pretending to be 
 graceful. 
 
 Syn. Ka wabiyascki, Utsdritasuki. 
 
 Ada-adasbiKii, foi^-'J^:^- L < , ^W, adv. Change 
 ably; in a fickle manner; capriciously. 
 
 Ada-bana, VtT&kXtL, ^^, n, A blossom that 
 
At)A 1 
 
 does not bear fruit, a flower not producing a 
 ftuit; an abortive flower. 
 
 Adatiara, iSft-liS, ffl". /*■ [Jf&?.] Pain in the Rtom- 
 Syn. SENKi. Lach; lumbago. 
 
 Adablto, lofC'tVir, {ftiffit, n. Same as Adai^). 
 
 Adabiialil. liTG i> L, V^B, "■ A light sleep; a 
 short nap; a doze. 
 
 Syn. Karine, kasui, Utatank. 
 
 Ada-damn, ii;t-;£E, ^ih, n. A missing ball; a 
 ball or shot which lias missed its object; a stray 
 bullet. 
 
 Adamdnna, ithT^J^-^U, a. Capricious; whimsi- 
 cal; fickle; nonsensical. 
 
 Adaeataki, lotdfit^ , ^Lm, n. Same &s AdaWi). 
 
 Adaguelii, lo /&<'%, ^u, n. Nonsensical talk; 
 
 useless or empty conversation; ajoke; trifling 
 
 Syn. Bakagucui, Mcdakuchi. Ltalk. 
 
 Adakauio, T5it*'4, f&, adi\ As if; just the same 
 as; almost like, just so, just as; Just like, as it 
 were; in a manner. 
 
 Tsukt no hikari addkamo hiru no gotoshi, ^ ^ 
 ^t&^fivips/, the moonlight is as bright as 
 the day; Adakmm yo^lii, t^^iff^, just right; 
 just as the time. 
 
 Syn. Ghodo, Samo, Sanagara. 
 
 Adakeku, lo^tW- <, |K!, artu. Transiently; tem- 
 porarily; frailly, feebly. 
 
 Adakcrii, io?&W"2, "^-i- To make a noise, tumult, 
 or disturbance, (especially said of a boy). 
 
 AdakeshJ,-kj, lo?£t^L, Se, a Transient, tempo- 
 rary ; frail ; weak. 
 
 Syn. HAKANASHI, KATOWASni, JIOROBHI, 
 
 Adakoto, lo^Cif, f¥W. "■ Silly talk ; meaning- 
 less conversation; worthless words. 
 Syn. ADAGtJCHi. 
 
 Adakuvabe t:^:'!! C 6^, gggS, "■• Competition for 
 a trifling matter; rivalry m doing a worthless 
 thing. 
 
 Adainakura, lo^C'^ < &> fe:flfc, ii- Illicit inter- 
 course; an unjust love; immoral courtship. 
 
 Adamekasii, I5;^fc4>-^, u-t- \Cau&e. oi Adamx&(.u.\ 
 See AAmtieku. 
 
 Adaineku, lo?&*C, vA. To look charming; to 
 appear fickle, changeable, or frivolous; to show 
 off one's own beauty 
 
 Adanil, ^'h?l7i^, ^fi, n. O^'^orthless fruit; fruit 
 that drops prematurely. © Useless result. 
 
 Adainono. lo ;^ 6 ©, ^MnS. "f- ^ frivolous 
 woman; a coquette 
 
 Adan, ■Jofe^, S ^. '"■ [Bnt.] Snme as JRokwai . 
 
 Adana, t^^^Tl, ^^, n. [coV. foiTn of Azana.^ A 
 nickname ; a name given in consequence of some 
 bodily or mental peculiarity. ~ fnotoriety. 
 
 AdanUr lo'^'^, ffi^, N- A bfid or infamous name, 
 
 Adanaml, yht^fiTt; ^2t', "■ O Light waves. @A 
 fickle mind ; a truant heart 
 
 Adane, T^?!;*!, IS)g, n. Same as ^damafcwra. 
 
 Ada nl, ii;'5VJ, Ji5. 'T-Av. Unauccessl'ully; in vain. 
 
 Syn, Karisome ni, Itazuea ni, iU'DA ni. 
 
 AUapiHJski,-!, lo-t-ylifL, »• [coll.\ Coquetti.'ih; 
 
 showy; like a flirt; pert. TAdapiioshi. 
 
 Ailiippokii, 1o ^Ci" t? < , ctdw. [coll.} Adverb o( 
 
 Adaslil, 15/5 L, fik.. <^- O Anotlier; foreign, otlier. 
 
 ©Fickle; whimsical. 
 
 Adashi anna luo shitav, fife ^ ^ © 7, courting 
 another woman, 
 
 Syn. Betsuno, Hokano, Tano. 
 A(laslii9jlto, To^'e Lt^'if , flfi,A, n. Another person; 
 
 a paramour. 
 Adashl-clileii-l, loi^. f^fO. ^&ig, ■«. An illicit 
 
 contract of marriage. 
 Adaski-gokoro, lo fe LC t ^. ■ftfe <&, 'i- A fickla 
 heart; the mind of another person; giving up a 
 former habit; throwing away those things which 
 one has once prized. Tfalse worda. 
 
 AdasliJ-goto, lo'^i L2:if, ?? "si "■ Useless talk; 
 
 Syn. mudagoto, Soeagoto. 
 Adaskl-ino, Mfz t, !*, ^ !Gi^, n. An adnlierous 
 
 woman; an iiUulleres'i. 
 Adaslil-no, 15?G£©. ftj S5. "■ A cremation ground ; 
 a place wliera corpses nre burnt; a crt'matory. 
 Adashi-no no tsuyu, i-fc ^ > R, liunian life\ 
 transient exai-t«iice. 
 
 Syn. DARTSiro, Yakiba. fadulterer. 
 
 Adashl-o, loAr LSr. iS ^, 7t. A paramour; an 
 Ada-iiolil, loJ'C-^t, ^ot. ""■• Slaying an enemy in 
 vengeance; revenge. ffor vengeance. 
 
 Ada-uchi wo '^vra, ^si'^^^i to slay another 
 Ada-ya, 1^;^^, &^, n. A glancing arrow; an 
 arrow failing to hit its mark. 
 Syn. MUDAYA, Soreta- 
 Adajaka, tovt"^**. iPiM, <*• Same as Adapposhl. 
 Atla-zakiira, 1o ?£ 3" < &, Efil, n. Cherry bios 
 soms showy at first taut quickly fading, hence, 
 often used in poetry for human life, as perish- 
 able as these flowers. 
 Adokenakii, To >? fr?" tc < , ^Bf, adv. Adverb of 
 
 Adok^nashi. 
 Adokciin«hl,-],-ki, i^^^W^ L, i}}^ a- O Sim- 
 ple; naive; innocent (as a child), childish, 9 
 Inexperienced, artless, pure (as a child's heart); 
 without plan or premeditation; indifTerent to 
 criticism (as a child); having no judgment as to 
 the result of one' s actions. 
 
 Syn. iTOKENAsni, Osanabhi. 
 Adnn:(.i, lo)&'^'\^, a. S'i\m6 tin Adoksnashi. fAyiu 
 Ae, lo.'t, §fii., ?'■ [IcJitli.] [coll. form of Ayu.} See 
 Aegl, l^A.^, IM, n. Panting; a quick breatliing; a 
 gasp. 
 Ushi no aegi, 4= -^ PS, panting of a cow. 
 Aeffii, T^A.<*, Pft, v.i- To pant; to £::vsp; to breathe 
 Syn. IKIGIRERU, IKISSKU suuu. Lhard 
 
AEM 
 
 Aemono, loA-^i©, ?P ^, «• A salad ; a mixed dish. 
 
 Acn, ^S;t^, SIS'. "• [Min.]Z[nc. 
 
 Syn. TOTAN. rAenokU. 
 
 Aenakii, 1^ ^ ^ < , gc ?S. adi\ Adverbial form of 
 
 Aenjishl»-ki, iS^ttC L, SS: ffi, «-■ Sad; pitiful; frail; 
 
 feeble. fa sad end. 
 
 Aenakisaigo, Ift -^SS * fti*. a pitiful death; 
 
 Aonk^va, ■feA.^ < fc, S ^ ^, n. [Mw.] Hydrozin- 
 cite; flower of zinc. 
 
 Aeni, ToA-2, fP, u.t. to mix; to mix with dressing. 
 Gomadeaeru, S9i^r'^;i-, to dress (vegetables) 
 with gmna. 
 
 Aete, 1oA.f , gj:, adv. Making bold; daringly; pre- 
 sumingly; positively; at a venture; anyhow. 
 
 Aete ill, JBc T g 7, I dare say; Aete yuj-usanu, 
 at r g^ ■*■ 5r, I dare not allow. 
 
 Ae«u, lii^^,,:;ff^, v.L [neg. of Aeru.] Not to 
 
 Acnn, lo^tfci, ' dare; not to venture. It is suffixed 
 to the root verbs. Aezu is sometimes used as 
 an adverbial suffix. 
 
 Tumi mo hiki-aezu, ^■^51 ^^-^-yZ, not dar- 
 ing even to draw a bow; immediately; at once; 
 Tori-aezu gohochi moshi masu, T^ M JBc ifll ffi tfl i^ 
 "vy-i T inform you immediately, not waiting to 
 hear anything further. fQuesqualis Indica. 
 
 Afuclil, T^i'5, ;^, 71. [BoL] The Pride of India, 
 
 Afiimkasii, lo-t c**»-^, i5, v.t. [cavs. of Afurery.] 
 O To cause to flow over; to spread over (as 
 water) or to inundate. @ To cause to over- 
 whelm or to cover (as with numbers). 
 
 Afuro, fo-S-*!,, iRiE, n. An overflow of water; a 
 flood; an inundation. 
 
 Afurcmouo, i^iK 6 ©, S#, «. A mischievous 
 fellow; a villain; a rascal; a scoundrel. 
 
 Syn. BCRAIKAN, WARUMOKO, YOTAMBO. 
 
 Afarerii, i^^izz, S, im'- O To run over; to swell 
 and run over the brim or banks. @ To be abun- 
 dant; to abound. g3 [coll.] To fail; to disappoint. 
 Katva ga afureta, 'i^if '^i^ ^, the river has 
 overflowed; OkyaTcu ga afureta, [coll.] ffll^ptf 
 ig u- ^, I failed to get the customer. 
 4riirl-ika, io-J-'i) V*>, 3^ S. n. [ZoeL] A kind of 
 
 cuttle -flsh. 
 Afiiyo, lo-i-i5,FpI?S^, n. t^ot.]Opium. 
 
 Syn. Ahen. 
 Agn, "SfW, pron. [o65.] My; our. fwile. 
 
 Aga kn, ^^, my son; Aga tsuma, Sff, my 
 Syn. Wag A. 
 Agakl, "lofj'&.^ffii '"• Pawing; galloping; move- 
 ment, fmove. 
 Af/aki ga tsukanu, JEJffitf '*>':» ^, 1 cannot 
 \K:iku, ioi)*< , St, v.i. To kick about with the feet, 
 as one in pain; to paw with the butt; hence, 
 to struggle; to strive; to writhe with pain. 
 Kurushinde aaaku, S S>' v 5'Mffi^. he writhes 
 Syn. MooAKD. L-^^itb pain. 
 
 6 AGA 
 
 AKnmem^ T5Jj'fe2, ^, v.t. To regard with honour; 
 
 to revere; to exalt; to glorify; to elevate; to 
 
 adore ; to esteem ; to venerate. 
 mto wo agameru, A ^ ^ > tt-, to regard a 
 
 man with honour; Kami to agameru, ^ ^^jt it', 
 
 to revere as a deity; to deify. 
 
 Syn. SONKEI SURU, Takameru, Tattobu, 
 
 Utamau. Tward ofTeviL 
 
 A^amono, 1oS*4©iffl^. 'i- [ohs.] An offering to 
 Aganal, loft'^U', ^, n. Ransom; atonement; re- 
 paration; reward; compensation; satisfaction for 
 
 a wrong or injury; buying back; redemption, 
 Syn. T3UKUN0I. 
 Agaii:ii-klii, Tof ^l^&^. 10^. 'i- Ransom; the 
 
 money paid for redemption. 
 Aganai-nlD, f^ft'tfO-VZA, B@ A, n. Onewhoran- 
 
 .soms or redeems. 
 Aganaii, i^^fj^tti, ^, v.t. To atonefor; to expiate, 
 
 to redeem; to ransom; to make satisfaction 
 
 for; to make reparation for; to compensate. 
 Tsumi wo aganau, f| ^ fK "7, to expiate a 
 
 crime. 
 
 Syn. BAisno auRU, MUKUYtT, TSUKUNAtJ. 
 A^anaii, lcfi'^-5-. ffiSi "" ^- To buy; to purchase; to 
 
 buy back. 
 Son wo aganau, :$: ^ R| -7, to buy a book. 
 Agni-l, Toil*'!), ±, §^, ^, fM, n. Q Ascent; promo- 
 tion; rise. @ Conclusion. 
 Agarl, iSfi'*), IX ^. "■ Same as Agari-daka. 
 Agai-1-ba, f^i' V] tf , ti?- ^, n. A wharf; a landing 
 Syn. AGEBA, Hatoba. Lplace. 
 
 AgarJ-daka, 15 ft* if) ?& *>, Ut X ia. n. Income; re 
 
 venue. 
 Agurl-dan, Toii* i!) ?£ ^, ± S, n. Steps; door-steps. 
 Agarl-liana, "iojj^V iStt, # JS. "■ The entrance; a 
 
 portico; a veranda. 
 
 Syn. embana, Ensaki. fa portico. 
 
 Agari-kiickl, loft* 9 < %,^^a, u. The entrance; 
 Agai'l-iiiono, loft*'i) "i®, JiicBf ^, n. Q The crop; 
 
 the produce of a field, @ Rent ; income. 
 Agarl-iiiono, "toft^ifl 4 ©, W^, n. See Sonae-mono. 
 Agari-mouo, i^ft"/) 4®,&4&. w. [polite.} Food. 
 Syn. KuiMONO, Shoktjmotsu, Tabemono. 
 Agarl-^agari. loft* <!) ^ ii* V) . ^ ^S, W g. '"■- Ascent 
 
 and descent; rise and fall; high and low. 
 Agarl-Haka, loft"J)'5*', Sifi. «• An ascent; ac 
 
 clivity 
 Agai'i-ya, •Joft^'O-^, ^fS", n. A prison; adungeon. 
 
 Syn. GOKUYA, IIlTdYA, KANGOKU, Roya. 
 AgH.rii. toft*?, -b.^. ^. ""■'■ O To rise, to go up; 
 
 to ascend. @ To make progress; to advance; 
 
 to impi-ove; to be promoted. © To turn out 
 
 well or badly, as in colour. O To be fired or set 
 
 off (as aflre-work). 
 Fusen ga agaru, R gfi W If ff-, the balloon rises. 
 
AGA 
 
 Sanabi aa agaru, f^'Xff Siti-, fireworks are 
 setoff; Ikuradeaoaru, B.^ t' ±.n', [coll.] what 
 would cover the expenses; Iroga yoku agatta, 
 ft f/ Iff ^ ± 7 Jt, [coll.] the colour has turned out 
 well; Tef/d agaru, ^-if i.lt-, to improve in one's 
 hand writing; X'c/ifct ga agaru, ^ ^?/ ± ;^, the 
 weather has cleared up. 
 
 itgatn. lijU^litW.' '>'■■ A. prefecture; a district; a 
 division of the country. 
 Syn. KEN. 
 
 Agnta-ineelif. Tot^teftL, BKB, n. [6bs.'\ Appoint- 
 ment of provincial officials; annual summons 
 sent to prefects to asserahle in the capital, on 
 the nth of the first month (o. S.)- 
 
 Agata-mlko, loft*?2^t., li ^ ■?, n. [obs.\ A sorce- 
 ress; a soothsayer; a kind of magiciau. 
 Syn. TciiiKO. 
 
 Asata- nil sill. l5*'*feSaL, KSi, n. [ohs.\ A prefect. 
 
 {Iffateii, loii*-7, ^, I'-t- [obs.] To divide, apportion. 
 Syn. KUBAKD, Wakatsu. 
 
 A^au* Toi'-i-i EH. ■"■*■ Sfune as AgaTiau. 
 
 As«. lcW=-. S> «- A tuck (in a garment); a fold. 
 
 Syn. Nui-AGK. rtongue. 
 
 %SO-nBlii, tetj-'^ L, ±S. "• [coll.] A slip of the 
 
 Age-ashi wo torn, ± i-'jlg?- IS ;^, to take up 
 
 another on a slip of tlie tongue. 
 
 Ageba, loVJitf,3$0S, "■ A landing place; awharf; 
 
 a jetty; a pier. 
 
 Syn, AGAllIBA, HATOBA, MONOAGEBA. 
 
 Agoba-scn, ^oW^a^*^. i^SSl. "^ Harbour duty, 
 
 port-fees. 
 
 Syn. Hatobazei. 
 \ Ye-boi'l, •JomX'O. itel^. «■ Relief (in carving); 
 
 bassrelief; prominence in sculpture. 
 /cebuta, ■iW'^'k, ^S. '"■■ Movable boards in a 
 
 floor which open to a storing place beneath, 
 ijgechl, ith'i^^, ih?L n. Weaning. 
 Ageclatanii, M^'TUfz^t-, E I^. "■ A mat thicker 
 
 than the rest; a mat elevated a little above the 
 
 others. 
 Ageilo, 7oW=-i^, iS^i '"■ ^ door that slides up and 
 
 down. 
 %gegakl, loW^ft«^,J$^S. «■ Writing the name 
 
 of a very honourable person (especially of the 
 
 Emperor) in a new line, and higher than the 
 
 other writing on the page. 
 tgogvslij, TolrJ^S L. ISSE. «■ -A. sedan-chair; a kind 
 
 of palanquin now used as a hearse in the Shinto 
 
 burial. 
 Agcgotatsu, W/>2:fe-7, 3£Ej1, ■«. A movable 
 
 brazier, with a I'lame-work, over which a quilt is 
 
 spread. 
 
 Syn. OkiGotatsu. 
 Agegoto, toWi&lf, ^B n. An offering to the 
 
 gods 
 
 AGE 
 
 AgolianochS, loWttOT 
 
 -t, KISSS. "■ [Entom.]0 
 
 Papilio xuthus. @ A 
 
 family crest consisting 
 
 of a butterfly with out- 
 spread wings, as that 
 
 of the Taira family. 
 Ageharl, lo^EtWJ.Jg, ■/*. 
 
 A curtain; a kind of 
 
 tent; n. curtain which l^ K5 J 
 
 can be raised up or let down. 
 
 Syn. Agemaku, Iakd, Tobari. 
 Ageliii, toVt'^ . -t ■'"/. 'I- [coll.] The end; result; 
 
 consefiuence. 
 Ageku no hate ni, J: ^ ^ ^- =, as the final 
 
 issue or result; at length; in the end. 
 Ageku 111. 1oW'< t/e, ± ^. a**"- At last; finally. 
 
 Syn. Owaei ni, Tot5, Tsui ni. 
 Ageina, ToVJ-2, ^ M, ""■■ A sacred horse ; ahorse 
 
 dedicated to the service of some diety (usually a 
 
 white horse). 
 
 Syn. SuiMUB. 
 Ageinahi, loWv^&.SI^, «. O 
 
 A circular tuft of hair done 
 
 upon each side of a little 
 
 boy's head, the rest being 
 
 shaved off. @ A tasselled 
 
 knot attached to a suit of 
 
 armour. ®[JlQ.] A young 
 
 boy. 
 Agemalci nokorOy iS^-'lS, 
 
 in one's boyhood. 
 
 Syn. Fl'samusubi, Tsu- 
 
 KOGAMI, WARABE. 
 
 Agemaki. ^h^'^^, S, «■ [ConcKI A bivalve 
 shell, Siliquaria constricta. 
 
 Agcjiiakl. litt-a^, iSi^, n. [Concn.]A kmd of 
 pecten. (AgemaU. 
 
 Agemaki-imLSubi, loVt^UStH-t,"-', Sgfi*£, n. See 
 
 Agcinaku. %V>'i<, *B, n. A curtain. 
 
 Ageinaeari, foW^ia ^ '5 , ifS ffi. «■ Looking prettier 
 for having the hair done up in a becoming man- 
 ner. 
 
 Age-niorhliVH. i^Hf' <ii %V- Z, ^ ffl, v.t. To ap- 
 point to office; to give a position in the govern- 
 ment; to make one enter government service. 
 
 Agemono. loW^40, ^M.^, n. Anything fried or 
 broiled ; a fry. See Abura-mono. 
 
 Agenabe, % »-^^,M aS, »■ A pan used for fry 
 ing; a frying-pan. 
 
 Age-okosu. ioW-*e t-^, iftS. v.t. To make any 
 thing stand; to rnise up; to erect; to stand. 
 
 Age-otorl, ioVt?2l?'fl. S*'. «■ Looking less pret- 
 ty for having the hair done up. 
 
 Affcru. ■ii»:&, ±.Wt, v.t. OToelevate; toliftup; 
 
 (mn: 
 
AGE 
 
 S 
 
 AI 
 
 to raise; to hoist; to set off; to fly; to draw up; 
 to weigh. @ To offer. © To enumeriite. Q To 
 land. © To finish; to read to the end. 
 
 Age tari sage tar I, jg ^, ^ji %. see Agesage; Ami 
 woagcru, JH^^'i'i to draw up a net, Ilaunhi 
 xoo ageru, iS ^f ^ J: n-, to set offflre-works; Hata 
 wo ageru, t^^ ^ H-, to hoist a flag; Ikari wo 
 ageru, ^ "f ±. ji' , to weigh anchor; Kami wo arje- 
 ru, y£ f- ± /1-, to do up one's hair; Shigoto wo 
 ageru, tt3f^J:ft-. to finish the work or husi- 
 ness; Toko wo agerxt, /iR ^ ±. ft-, to fly a kite. 
 
 Agres'ii, ih^'^, !^, v.t. OTo bring forth; to call 
 out. ©To raise. 
 
 ilei too ageru, ^^^b-, to raise an army; 
 hence, to stir up a war; Ko wo ageru, ^ ^ ?i >* 
 /»-, to bring forth a child; Ichi-ichi na wo ageru, 
 — At ^ -7" gs ft-, to call out the names one by one; 
 to call the roll. 
 
 AgC'ru, 15J>2, ^, v.t. To fry; to broil. 
 
 Ae-c-ssLgo. iolt-'5V'>. Wi 'Sf. ^- O Raising and lower- 
 ing. @ A kind of door sliding up and down. © 
 Praising and reproaching, 
 
 Agcta, loW^fe, 1;^ n, n. An upland rice-field; a 
 rice-field on a hill or mountain. 
 
 Agetazunii, loW'fe::?*ij, IfiT-JR. n. A kind of 
 bridle. fheap, 
 
 Agctsiirlii, "io'/t''^'^, :^-I:, 7i- A mound; an earth 
 
 Agctsiirnu. li^W'-^&i, 1^, v.t. [o&s-] To argue; to 
 discuss; to debate. 
 
 Syn. GiRON SURF, RONZUEU. 
 
 Ag©wak«-rtogu,i^V:fip<^*5<', t^g^.n \Agrlc.'\ 
 
 A reeling machine. 
 Ageja^ lioiiPA?, jggg, n. A brothel; an assignation 
 
 house; a house of ill-fame; a whore-house. 
 Agezuinc, Tolr^^'14. J: ^S. "■ Monopoly of a harlot 
 
 or a singer. 
 A<jezinnc ni sum, ±^— 7. fl-, to monopolize 
 
 a hai^ot or a singer for days together. 
 Agl, IS^', BSJ?. "■ l^A'd.] Asfetida. 
 Aginuehlf lof ^ U 7i. [£ot.] Arrow-head. 
 Agito, -kh^^, m, «- The gills offish. 
 
 Syn. EEA. 
 Ago, 35, &, J18, n. fJThe lower Jaw; the chin. @ 
 
 The jaws. © The jaw bone. 
 
 Uwa-ago, Ji^, the upper jaw, the palate; 
 
 Shita-ago, T ^, the lower jaw; the chin. 
 Ago, 1^&, JHT-, n. One who fishes with a net; a 
 
 fisherman. 
 
 Syn. AMIHIKJ, IIT09HI. 
 
 Agoli.iltl-bana, i^&i^^Vf^, ^ItnT, n. [Bot.] 
 Violet. rhejus 
 
 Agounslit, i^atEL, n. [Iclith.] Folynemvs pie- 
 
 Ag<!8Siitu, ti^aLfe, ^T. '^^ The lower pao-t of the 
 chin. 
 
 Agu, 1o<', J:. *'-f- Same as ^fferu. 
 
 AgDiuii. 1« <ri!, Kf». I'-*- To be weary; to bo 
 
 tired; to be fatigued; to be exhausted; to bo sick 
 of; to be troubled , to become unbreakable. 
 
 Agumi-hatei'v, ^ ^ %n-, to be quite tired 
 out; Sem.e-agumii, Ji. fg i*, to be tired of attack- 
 ing or assaulting. 
 
 Syn. AKiRU, Ita ni naru, Taikutsu scrc, 
 
 TSDK.ARERU, UKO. 
 Aginiiii, 1^ <- tT, SJP 3^, V.t. [o6s.] To sit cross-legged. 
 
 See Agura-kaku. 
 Agiiucru, lo<'*as, tfjl^, r.i. [CO?;.] To be satiated, 
 
 glutted, surfeited. 
 Agura, ^hi'^. IXMM^., «■ Sitting cross-legged. 
 Agura. io<' ia, fflEK, n. See Agura-shogi. 
 Agura-Kaliii, lo <- & A- < , mSc, S^^, "■*. To sit 
 
 cross-legged; to sit tailor-fashion. 
 Syn. Agura KUMu. 
 Agura-sliogi, i^C t, L-^JiT, iSfl f^, «. A stool. 
 .S^U. KOSniKAKE, SllHGl. 
 
 Agiirii. 1S<'3, ^, j>.(. Same as ^peTnt. 
 Alion, ^;;'-.^, ^>^, tt. Opium. 
 
 Syn. Afuto. 
 Alien-chinlil. lo- ^ ^ ^ &, f^fr TiS, y*. [Jlftd.) 
 
 Tincture of opium. 
 
 Alieu-eii, iS-> ^Jt^, F5j)^@, n. Opium; Opium 
 Syn. Ahek-tabako. i_snioklng. 
 
 Altcu-tabalco. %-^L1z\fZ-, «■ Same as above. 
 
 Aliiru,i^i>3, ^f|;3, n. tOi-jvaft,.] The domestic duck 
 
 Alio, 1,^«:5, FBJ:^, n. 
 A fool; a stupid 
 fellow; a simple- 
 ton; a dunce. 
 
 Syn. Baka, 
 GUBUTsu, Manu- 
 re, Oroka-mono, 
 
 SlTIRE-MONO, TOM- 
 5IA. 
 .IBiodorl, 3^ ta 5 * y, 
 
 albatrns=!, Diomedia. 
 Alio na, l^riStr, R:^, 
 
 silly; nonsensical. 
 ^7io na koto, FpJt^-J-III, a foolish affair; b 
 
 meaningless thing. 
 Ahorash1,-i.-ki. ir/'i 5 ^ t, ^^, «*■ [coll.] Fool 
 
 ish; silly, stupid, meaningless; worthless. 
 Ahoraslnl koto, H^Si 7 5/ -^ SI. fco^.l a foo]i=V 
 
 affair; ameaningless thirg. 
 Ahora^lkii. loilf 5 & L< , f^:^, 
 
 aAv. Adverb of Ahora&hi. 
 Ai, li ?.i, ^, 'rt, O [-^oE.] Po^y- 
 
 gonum tincto-riuin. @ Blue ; 
 
 indigo. 
 Ai df someru, S£ f-' iJi ft- . to 
 
 dye with indigo. 
 AI, loV^, nffi, adr. Yps; aye 
 
 (iT^ed familiarly especially 
 
 by a little girl). 
 
 fe=^ 
 
 iP 
 
 CS5 E) 
 (o^a. '•■ [OnUtft] Tin 
 
 tt. [CO?;.] Stupid, loolish; 
 
.Al 
 
 9 
 
 AIG 
 
 Al, T5vv, Sft, ft. r/cfttft.l See Ayu. 
 
 Al, iSVn, ^, n. [ChinJ] Qrlef, sorrow; sadness; la- 
 mentation, 
 
 Al, T5\r, #, It. [Cfttn.] Affection; love; attach- 
 ment; tender sentiments. 
 
 Al, IhV; ^, adv. Mutually; each other; one an- 
 other; one against another. 
 
 Ai-arasou, ^^y, to vie with one another; At- 
 fukwrnu, *0-g-2., to be jealous; not to forget 
 former enmity; Ai'<mwu, ^^,~7, to love each 
 other; not to forget each other; Ai-sa/rii, tfi 0ft-, 
 to be apart; At-teTci sum, ^QSft i^n-, to be hostile 
 one with the other. 
 
 (This word is often used as a meaningless 
 prefix to verba, especially in epistolary writings; 
 for instance, "Aiukagai, Aimotome^* etc.). 
 Syn. TAfiAT-Ni, ToMO Ni. fspace. 
 
 Al, 1Sl^, Rfl. ■'(■- Time; leisure; interval of time or 
 Syn. Atda, Atma, Hima, Ma, Suki. 
 
 Al, ^h U-, Rfl, Ij'ost-^osi.i.] Between; among; during. 
 
 Alai, ^oV^^5\/^, If *r, a, [Chin.] Clouded; obscure; 
 not clear or bright; dusky; dim, *»bscure(I by the 
 clouds. 
 
 Alaslii, io\rlo L. 11. [BoLI Ischaemnm lati folium. 
 
 Albnn, fhv-]^/^,^^, n. [coll.] a board or plank 
 connecting a boat to the shore; a gang plank. 
 Syn. AiBl, Kakehashi. 
 
 Albnn, lotMdfA, tM#. 'i- -^ fellow guard; acom- 
 panion watchman; watching together. 
 
 Aibana, lo&lifjr, n. [Bot.] Commelyna communis. 
 
 Alhana, loJtti^. ^?ti 'i- Indigo floating in 
 liquor; the indigo-flower. 
 
 Albaslio, 'ihV'iiti.,^ i^fifi, n. The place where a 
 meeting is held; a meeting place. 
 
 Syn. Deaiba, Kwaisho, Maohiai. 
 
 Albaso, ^5l^ti'5■5■ ft. [Bot.] EHopJwrum. 
 
 Albctsiit loV'^-?, a ^i), n. [£7A(n.] Sorrow or griel 
 at parting; lamentation at parting. 
 
 Albeya, loy--^-^, |nl ¥, n. Living together in the 
 Syn. DnSHiTSU. Lsame room. 
 
 Albl, ^il^t^^ ^t 'X, n. Slaking use of the same fire. 
 Syn. MOTAi-Bi. 
 
 Albiau, "(Si^cno-J-, ■^•^i v.t. [coll.] To compromise, 
 to yield mutually in settling a transaction. 
 Syn. Hakobtau, Ynzr-RiAU. 
 
 AiblKl, lotstA'?, ?SiH, n. Mutual retreat; with- 
 drawal of both sides or parties from the battle- 
 field. 
 
 Afblii siirii, i^v^ t^'^-^ 2,:^iBB, v.i. To lament, 
 grieve for, pity; to sympathize with. fvelvot. 
 
 Ai-bji'odo* loatA'&S^?-, S^^:^fe!t, ri. Deep blue 
 
 Aibo, 1o U tf 5 , [ii] ?t?, n. [coll.] .A. companion palan- 
 quin-bearer or coolie; a fellow coolie, 
 
 Alborp, tot.'-Kh., tfljgS, n. Mutual love. 
 
 Albo suru, TSV-K^3,tH0, v.t. [Chin.] To love; 
 to desire to sea ; to long after. 
 
 Syn. KOGARKRU, KOISHITAU. 
 
 Albo euriMSV^BT-^z, ^J0, v.t. [C?iin.] To lament 
 or be reluctant to part with or lose. 
 
 Albu siirii, Ti\r>>^2,'SflS. I'f- [CMn.J To caresa; 
 to fondle; to treat with kindness or tenderness. 
 
 Alchakii, "toV^-^C , ^^-j «■ [Chin.] Love; attach- 
 ment; affection. sum, v.i. To be attached 
 
 to; to love; to be pleased with. 
 
 Alcho suru, -io^-C^irZ, ^ % v.t. To lament. 
 
 Alda, %u7fi, ^, n. Interval of space nr time ; inter 
 mediate part or time; time; space. 
 
 Inshaku no aiAa, — R -^ BB, the space of a foot; 
 Ittoki no aida, — BJ^ 3fl, the interval of an hour; 
 a moment. 
 
 Syn. Ai, Ma, Naka, TJcih. 
 
 AMa, iriVTa,^, post-posit, and conj. Between; 
 during; while; amidst; since; because. 
 
 Kimi to boJcu no aiOa, ^ I* M -^ Sfl, between 
 you and me; Gozasoro aida, ^ffift^ffl, since 
 such and such is the oa<;e (epist.); Kono aida, 
 or Konaida, jtfc Rfl, a few days ago. 
 
 Aldagarn, ^^v'7lifl*^,^^, ^- Relations; connec- 
 tions; relative terms. peach other, 
 Yoi aidagara, ftf >{ Rfl #5. on good terms with 
 Syn. KWANKBI, SniNBPi, Tsuzukiai. 
 
 Alda-^ul, t5t>?£<'U-, Bfl ^, n. Taking food between 
 meals, as cake, fruit, etc, 
 
 Aldanin, 1oSi^2,ES5-, n. Indigo-ball. 
 
 Aldama, io£?fea, 5?S^U, n. Name of a kind of 
 earth. rtween meals. 
 
 Aidainono, l^U>7eiS©, Rfll^, «. Pood taken be- 
 
 Aldohl snrii, l5V>-r'^-^S, -f^^, v.i [Chin.] To be 
 addicted to love ; to be giveu 'ip to love. 
 
 AldeshI, ToU-'C t,, [^ fS, ■"■ Fellow student; fellow 
 pupil. 
 
 Aido, loV"^?, ?i'tfi, ■«. [Chin.] Lamentation; sor- 
 row; grief; mourning; sadness; woe; a sigh. 
 
 Burn, v.t. To lament, mourn over, grieve 
 
 or sigh for. 
 
 Syn. Kanashuiu, Nagekct, Tansoku suru. 
 
 Aieii-Kfen, loV^ ^?f ^ /., § ^ ^ ^, n, [coll.] Love 
 and hatred; like and dislike {a proverbial saying 
 which means " Men have different tastes, so that 
 what one loves, another hates")- 
 
 A dye vat; ajar hold- 
 Ling indigo dye 
 [Ornith.] A domestic 
 Lduck. 
 Together under one 
 
 Byn. AlTSUBO. 
 Aigumo, t^^y-ftn, RflTfi, 
 
 Syn. Ahibu. 
 Aigasa, loU-ft'^, -^ 0. 
 
 umbrella or parasol. 
 Alsiliw. ToV^^< , :{Spia, "■ O The interchange oT 
 
 letters or poems between friends; intercour'sc 
 
 between persons by means of letters. @ a love 
 
 song. 
 Algo, 1^lp&, ^^.. n. [Chin.] Special countenance 
 
 or support; patronage; protection; assistance 
 
AIG 
 
 10 
 
 AIM 
 
 earn, V t. To patronize; to countenance; to 
 
 defoDd or protect (as a patron); to favour. 
 
 AlgiiTnl, i^v-C'^, mil, n. {c6lT.\ Companion; asso- 
 ciate; mate; fellow; comrade; partner; ally. 
 Syn. AiTE, HoBAl, Nakama. 
 
 Afsiinil-diilsri^:iKii, loV^ <- ;^;'&v^ -^ 5 ft* < , -fi-^lt 
 Bt$, n. [.i/"nf/i.] AssociatiTe algebra. 
 
 Algusiirl, Ic y- <' "3" "J) , •d' ^, "• -A- specific; a medi 
 cine efficacious to a particular disease. 
 
 AJga siiru, 15V^<'5-^3, ^iffi, v.t. [Chin.\ To caress 
 fondle; to treat kindly; to receive with affection 
 or I'nendship; to favour; to regard with kind- 
 ness. 
 
 Aiswaii, ■^oV^<'47^, "ft^, n. [(7/U«.] Act ol'loving 
 or enjoying a thing; such as, old pottery, paint- 
 ing, Gti.-. 
 AUjioanhutsu, ® ^ I!©, a thing loved. 
 
 siiru^ v.t. To love and fondle; to prize mucli; 
 
 to en.ioy. 
 
 Alswan, loV^ <'*?^, S Si, ^i- [Chin.^ A petition, 
 complaint; entreaty; supplication. 
 
 Syn. AlSO. fratio. 
 
 i%l-llaI^pl,;^L^t£^t^^ tS RJt, w. {Math.} Keciprocal 
 
 Allian, ^^\r•\^XL, •&$!], ^S, n. QA counter seal 
 or stamp. ©The joint or common ownersliip 
 of a copyright. 
 
 Al-hstn Slim, 1^ u- tt ^-^^, Jg K. '"-E- To contra- 
 dict; to oppose; to counterpose; to disagree 
 with; to contravene. 
 
 Albaii->eii, Ti^ U- H ^ i£ ^, t^ K El, n. [Math.\ 
 Circle of reciprocity, 
 
 Allhu siiru, loV/^V^<-^3, ^^. f f- [CT«n.] To 
 bring up; to rear up kindly; to educate with 
 care. 
 
 Al-Iro, lo&V^^, S^ffi. "^ A deep blue colour. 
 
 Aljiriishl, 1i\r&S L. -^ EP, n. A correspundiny 
 badge, signal or banner. 
 
 Aljd, Xh'^^^^, #1^, ■«- [ChinJ] Affection; love; 
 attachment. rmourning. 
 
 AiJ«, •ihV' S:^ 5. ^ffi. «■ [Chin.'] Sorrow; grief; 
 
 AIJo, ToV^tri, ^^. w- Beloved daughter. 
 
 A1J6-I, ■\hV-%-'^5V', K^y^:, 11: \Chin.'] A mourning 
 Syn. .\ruprKi'. Ldre.^''. 
 
 AU5m(iii, i;:, i> :£.' 1 5 4 A, fflSE*. '*■ a bond of 
 agreement in forming partner.ship, 
 
 Aljiitsu sui-Bi, T^ It 2.- '.* -^ 1 3 , ^■tfi. ''-E- To pity; 
 to sympatiiize with; to commiserate. 
 
 Alkngl. 1ol> :/!■&', -o-^. ". A fellow key to the 
 same lock. 
 
 Alknta, lot>Alz, t@:^, "• A companion; amate; 
 ft partner; a liired harlot; a bedmate (often used 
 in an immoral sense). 
 
 Ailcata v)0 sadameru, 1^-^ =f % -^ ii- , to choose 
 a partner, In select a bedmate. 
 
 Alkata, i^t>4'fe 
 
 Algata. lotMitte, 
 
 ■kn. 
 
 A counlftrpart. 
 
 A]gnta-no-geta» To i> ft*fe ® If^-fe, RfirjTS. "- 
 Clogs worn by boys from fourteen to fifteen 
 rears of at^o 
 
 .^iJii-i. loV^W-\r, 'S'E. " [(7ft(n.] Mercy, pity, 
 compassion. fattachment, 
 
 AiK(*f, loV^ttV^, ^®. w. r^/'^'i.l Love and rcpect; 
 
 Aiko, f5i>t, ffl^, ''. [cof/.] ICven hand; eauality; 
 a match; being neither victorious nor deleated. 
 
 A1koliirli:i, l5i)£.6V%-7, f££g:j|t, a. Bluisti sea- 
 colour. 
 
 Aikokii. i;;vt ( , k93. "■ [C/wn.] Lamentation; 
 mourninsi; sorrow. 
 
 AlKokii, ^^\r'C < , ^ S, n. [Chin.] Patriotism, the 
 love of countr}-. 
 
 Ailaikv noj~> kinji-gaiasTii, ^S-^'IS^S^'JS 3/. 
 r cannot re.stratn my ardent patriotism. 
 
 Alkokii-^Iia, l5V^t < L ■^, ^ 19 #, «. [Chin.'\ A 
 patriot. 
 
 Aiknkii-s]iln. loV^ C < L A., ^ S..C., n. ['^Mji.] 
 
 Patriotism. fcome patriotic. 
 
 Aikoku-shin wn rkosv, ^^iC -^-S:^, to be- 
 
 Alkni!. iSV'tA, sis. z^- [C/)i«.] Keen remorse; 
 bitter regret; keen spite. 
 
 Alkotobsi. loU-Jl^tf, [Tg^, Ti. A watch-word. 
 
 Ai?;iirhJ, i^t> ^ t;., fc ^, 77, A dagger; a dirk. 
 Syn, HrsHr, KfsuNROBU, TantO. 
 
 Alkuclii. fS l^ < %, '^a, n. [cnll.] A good com- 
 panion; having the same likes and dislike'* 
 (often used in speaking of a drinking compa- 
 nion). 
 
 Aikiiffi, iSu-<?r, -n-fr, "■ A nail fixed between 
 two boards to join them; a nail pointed at botir 
 end';. 
 
 .\ll^iifeislil,-j.-kj. I^U- < Z L. ^® "■• [coll.] 
 Lovely; charming; pretty. 
 
 .-likiisa, loi.<^. 0:^:, n. Indigo pl:int. fjoy. 
 
 .likwau, ^o^;^<49^, "g ©t, n. [r/(i>?.l Crief and 
 AiJcvian 'kamngomo itaru, Rfit'^S. sorrow 
 and joy come together. 
 
 Aik.i «, loV^W*i, '^®, n. Amiability; lovely or 
 cliarming appearance. 
 
 AlTvyo qa arv., ^'^if T ti-. to be lovely; Alkyn 
 wn vru, ^t&^^Ji-, to aUr.ict love, to '-onrt 
 nffection. 
 
 Aikyo-fir, kVj-',^J,W^., -^laqs, u. Lnvo-lnrk; the 
 lork of hair whii-b luings n|u.n ibe brow or 
 neck. 
 
 .'^iiiKil, loVi^^V-, ni'^ "• [P/c'n. I Vague; ob-^cure; 
 ambiguous, dim. 
 
 Aimai-ya, Bf B:Sg, [co^/.l unliopr.-^cd pro'^titnte 
 house; Aimai na Jiito, V'^.^Jf.-y A, [cnll.] a niiin 
 having no resolution; a canny, feline, or per- 
 fidious person. 
 
 /%iinin, lo V> 7* ^, ■?■ f?. n. [dnrt.] I,ove for the 
 people; compassion for the people; synipatbiz- 
 Ing with the people. 
 
AIM 
 
 11 
 
 AIS 
 
 [Chin.} Pity; compas- 
 
 Alniln, loV^ ^ A-, ^ 
 slon; sympathy. 
 
 Alinii'iiolin, Toft?>-3'^^. SiSS. «■ Lead-blue, 
 dark steel blue. 
 
 Almitagnl, i^y-;^fe*«v, ffl^S, n. Mutual sym- 
 pathy; helping each other; assisting one an- 
 other. 
 
 Btishi wa aimitagai , St ± -^ ffl fl. S., (a saying 
 in the feudal aetes) knights should help each 
 other. 
 
 Almoclil-katou, T5 V "& "t *>.!', -S- $:, " A joint 
 stock. 
 
 Almube, •KU-tT'^. ffl 'ff > n. An ancient festival 
 celebrated in Nov. when the sake made from 
 the first fruit of tlie rice harvest was offered 
 to the gods. 
 
 A linukal nh IS !> tP *' U- 1^. tS I"]. <^^- 0° oppo- 
 site sides ; face to face; sitting opposite; tete-a-- 
 Syn. Sashimukaide. Ltete. 
 
 Alitmvo, i^y-trt. ®.fflffi. «■ A sister's husband; 
 broth£r-in-law. 
 
 Alnndanomi. loV^fJi:^®;^, "■ [corrupt, of Ainata- 
 Syn. SORADANOMi. inonii.] A vain hope. 
 
 Alnal» roib^->. n. [Bot.] Mitrasacme polym/irplia. 
 
 AInaha. lo U- "^f *', B^i '"■■ Familiar relations; 
 Intimacy; having a mutual, good understand- 
 ing; famil; 
 arity. 
 
 Alnamo, %\o 
 ttft, n. 
 \icnih.\ 
 CMrtis hema- 
 grammus. firi V^ '^C ft] 
 
 Alnaine, 50.-&16, i ffl 'S^ ^, «- 
 
 AlnameonutBurl, ^Vtrftii-^'O. ' Same as Ai- 
 miibe. 
 
 Alnai'ii, ^5t^■^^:S, tSBR, v.i. To become; to result, 
 to be caused (the emphatic, form of " nari^^ 
 " ai " having no special meaning. This form is 
 invariably used in epistolary writings or on the 
 stage; but not in conversation^. 
 
 Al-iieKiiinJ.-i;D2>ti^;^. ^S> «- Bluish gray colour. 
 
 Alnikii, To\r^<, .^^, a^y- Unfortunately; 
 
 Ayanlkii^ to-^l/^<, S unluckily; by amischance. 
 
 Alno, 7^ ^, n. The aborigines of Japan, excluded 
 from the main island ; the natives of Hokkaido. 
 
 Ainoko, iot>t^t,^SS, w- An offspring of mixed 
 races or breeds; a Eurasian. 
 
 AInorl, tSy-WiJ.tS^, 1^^, '"- O Riding together; 
 riding in the same carriage @ [coll.] A jlnrihi- 
 Sha in whicli two persons can ride together 
 (cont. of Airwri-guruma). 
 
 Al-iio-sliiikii* lo t> © L W) < . M 5?. "- A lodging 
 place; a post station; a village or hamlet where 
 travellers may obtain w relay of horses and 
 take refreshments. 
 
 Alol, ToU'^V', IS^. "■ Becoming old In company 
 
 Alol, ^hV■'^\r,li{\^, 11. Tavo growing together; he 
 coming old in company. 
 
 Alol-uo-iiiaisii. 15U'?e\r0 5: ":?,|@^^, 7i. The 
 companion pine trees, used at weddings as em- 
 blems of the couple growing old together. 
 
 Alrs)slil,-l,-kl, loV^ & L, f'ifc, hT^, ". Pretty; 
 charming; amiable. 
 
 Syn. AlKYOARU, Kawairashi. 
 
 Alraslilkii, -k^Xr-h L<,^8k, am. Prettily; pleas- 
 ingly; beautifully. 
 
 Alrcii, ^oV^K^, g^, n. [C/i(n.] Pity; compassion. 
 
 sui'ii, v.t. To pity; to sympathize with; to 
 
 feel sorrow lor; to have compassion for; to com- 
 miserate 
 
 Afrlu sum, l5\rl!) ^■tS. § S, -G.i. To be avarici- 
 ous; to be stingy; to grudge. 
 
 Airo, lofi 5 5, SSifi, n. Indigo; a deep blue colour 
 used for painting. 
 
 Alro, liVr^.S: £, «, \conl. ai Aya and iro.\ Figures 
 and colours. 
 
 Yoru IcuraUu shite mono no airo mo mieivaka- 
 zv, ?Sfi|^ 5-' 7=4^-^ ^tfi^^x^'^J ?:. it is too 
 dark a night to discern the figures and colours o/ 
 things, or to discern anything. 
 
 Alsa, foV^:?, , ^ IS, n. [Ornith.] A kind of wlld- 
 
 Aklsa, f^l^?, i duck, Merritis 
 
 Alsamc, 1565», ^fig, n. [/c/iC/i.] A kind of shark, 
 the blue shark. 
 
 Alsatsii, toV ^ -^.i^^, n. O Salutation; greet- 
 ing. @ Acknowledgement of a favour, ffl An 
 answer; a reply, Q Intercession with a view 
 to compromise; mediation. 
 
 Go aisatsu ni towalcu shimasu, ffli^gi=;©i9 
 S/-7 7., [coll.] I don't know what to an'swer; Nan- 
 toka aisatsii no shiyo mo aro ni, -f?]' ;• ]* ti i^^^ 
 it^=e 7 7 V ^, [coll.] of all the answers in. the 
 world; Shotaimeti no aisatsu, %^^iS^^^, 
 salutation on first meeting. 
 
 siirii. v.t. O To salute; to greet; to 
 
 welcome. @ To answer. © To make peace. 
 
 ToTcu to Icanrjaete aisatsu shimasho, % V^ -^^ 
 ^^£^v^9, [coll.] I will answer you after 
 weighing the matter. 
 
 AlNatsu-nln, ^oV^^r?l(Z:^,^^ A, ■«. An umpire, 
 ago-between In making a compromise; a peacw- 
 maker; a mediator. 
 
 Syn. Atsukai-nin, Omu-nin, Ohusai-nin. 
 
 Alsa^va nl, Tote's Utc, ffl!S> odu. Tumultuously; 
 noisily; in great conlusion. 
 Syn. AlPAWAiDE. 
 
 Alsokl siirii, -ihV-^^^Z, @'^, v.t. To regret; to 
 rue (especially another's death); to grudge. 
 
 Aislil, -^hV- l,^=T', n. [Chin.] A dear chila; a be- 
 loved child; a darling child. 
 
 Alslifku sui-u, Tii^ L< -^3, ft^, v.t. To be and 
 
AIS 
 
 42 
 
 AIT 
 
 about; to grieve for; to lament; to pity; to com- 
 miserate. 
 AJsbJn, liv t,^. ^ it', «• Love; affection; a loving 
 
 heart; fondness; liking. 
 AlsliiraJ, loW- L f>V-,^i^, n. Treatment; recep- 
 tion; welcome. See Ashlrai. [ran. 
 Alshlrau, i^v^ L^-i-.^iS, v.U Leo"-] Same as ^s/ii- 
 AIeliiru, io2» L3, ^^, n. The juice of indigo 
 leaves. ft^iess or concubine. 
 Alslio, ioV^^.i., ^ ^, 11. [Chin.] A beloved mis- 
 AlBlio, loV^ L-^5, ^^, n. [(7/iin.] Lamentation; 
 commiseration; sorrow; grief; mourning; sad- 
 ness. 
 Alalio, liot> L-^5, iffi'S', 7t. O Destiny concerning 
 two persons' becoming man and wife, @ Con- 
 geniality of temper or disposition. 
 
 Aisho wo miru, ^^ 13; ^ ^ lu, to judge by the 
 horoscope, whether two persons should marry 
 or not. 
 Also, l^V'-t, a IS. '"i- [Law.] A petition; a remon- 
 strance; a complaint; a supplication; a hum- 
 ble &.uit. suru, v.t. [Cftfji.] To petition lor; 
 
 to complain about; to appeal to the government. 
 
 Sj n. AlGWAK SUBU, SHU80 SUED, TAKGWAN 
 SURU. 
 
 Also, lcV-5 5, 'SfH. n. [Cfiin.] Hospitality; polite- 
 ness, courtoousness; sociableness. 
 
 Aiso ga tsvkiru, @fi?/* i£ fl-, to become out of 
 sympathy with; to be alienated from; to grow 
 less friendly; Also no yoi, ^ffi-^^W, very 
 hospitable; sociable; Also no nai, ^^^^%■^, 
 uncivil; Impolite; rude; Aiso wo iu, "^^^"M 
 y, to speak pleasingly, politely; to talk charm- 
 ingly; Also wo sum, 'Sl-B? ^' )^, to treat po- 
 litely; to give a feast; JVan no go-also mo gozarl- 
 masenu, ^^J -^ iS ^ IH ^ 231 ^ V v % ^ , [coll.] we 
 have nothing to amuse you. 
 
 AlBonaKO jii, i/iV-^-^s^^^.M^^'M.! °-^'^- Coolly; 
 coldly; indifferently; in an unsuciable manner; 
 discourteously. 
 
 Als6Fftsiii,-i,-l*i, ^o\;^^5 c. L, ^ ^t^ Eic, "i- Kind, 
 polite; warm; courteous, sociable; civil; pleas- 
 ing; hospitable. 
 
 Alsornslilkii, loV^"?? ^ L< . ^^iK. ad"- Kindly, 
 pleasingly; fourteun.-ly. 
 
 AlsoxukasliJ, loV^^^*i-L, '^^^, i<- [coil.] lie- 
 coming lesa friendly; cooling in intere.st towards 
 another; ruder treatment than usual. 
 Syn. Nakatagai. 
 
 Alsu. ^hhir, SPSiSTH. "■ [-Bof.] Thorn apple. 
 
 Alan, loj-^-^, "g, v.t. To love; to like, to be fond of. 
 
 Alta, ^h-0■1t, (i, iJ- Vpasto^Aku.] See .lA:*;. 
 
 Alta, MV-1i, FpJ0, inter), [cont. of.) anff/m.] Ex- 
 clamation of pain in hurts; it pains I how pain- 
 full 
 
 Aitaclil-naliu,-t5y.'tet^<, #|f fS^, adv. Rudely; 
 
 impolitely; uncivilly. 
 
 Aitac]il-uas]il,-j.-Kl, 1o i> fe *t ^ L, U^^, a. 
 Rude; impolite; discourteous; uncivil; rough, 
 coarse. 
 
 Aitngai ill, 1o i> fe i^ V* K, :ffi S, ado. Mutually; 
 each other; one another; together. 
 
 Aitaqai ni tasiXkeau, ffl S = B(J -S' ■?■ to help 
 or assist one another. 
 
 AUal, l^y-fev^, f@^, Ji. Between two parties. 
 
 Aitaiznk'u, ;fa ii iS. deciding between two 
 parties; without the intervention of a third. 
 
 Altai, ■\h\-'lL\--. ^ Sa. «■ and aAv, [Chin.] Spreading 
 in layers or strata; streaked with many lines (afc 
 clouds or the sunset heaven). 
 
 Kasumi aitai to shite, g^3^ \-~/t. the baza 
 spreading in layers. 
 Syn. Tasabiku. 
 
 Aitai, ^■5l^fev^, jgfg, v.t. To wish to meet; wish- 
 ing to see; longing to see; pining for. 
 
 Aitai-gal, 15 O- ?i V^ ii^V-, :ffi fi m. n. Trading be- 
 tween two parties, without the intervention o\ 
 a third. ping to meet. 
 
 Altakii, l^W'feC.^g, adv. Wishing to see; long- 
 Aitai mono da, i^S^^ ^^, I should like to 
 meet; Oh, that I could see! .ZeW aitai, ^4^'^^, 
 I must see him. 
 
 Aite, -ii>V-X, SS, adv. Same as ^Wte. 
 
 Aite, I5if-T, ft)^, i^^-, n. OA partner; a compani 
 on. @ An adversary ; an antagonist. © A party 
 (as in a contract or law-suit); a match. 
 
 Aite hoshiya, V^^^z/\, wishing to have a 
 companion (to talk or play witli), Aitenitara- 
 «", fl3^ = S9 ^, too weak to be an antago- 
 nist; Aitewoerabazu,^:^^^^^.-:^, to have no 
 preference for strong or weak; whosoever it 
 may be; any one; Aite wo sunt, ^-^^ 7, jt-, to 
 act as a companion or an antagonist; Hanashi 
 aite, ^^-ffij^, a companion in talking; Saken* 
 aite wn suru, jS .^ ftJ :^ ? y. ii-, to drink 'sake' 
 toge t her. 
 
 Aitedvrii. ioi>T^.3, ffl:?'-]^, v.t. [coll.] To accuse; 
 to bring a law-suit (action) against another; to 
 tiike one as an opponent or antagonist; to be 
 against. 
 
 Alteisyo, to 1^ t V^ »r 1, S IS fA, ft. [Jchth.] Same 
 as SJiita-birame. 
 
 Aite-kata, 1^l>T4>t2, ffi^^, «. See AiteiZ). 
 
 Alto, S,V/r$, rW-, n. Lf7(;».] Grief; regret; sor- 
 row; himentation . remor-e for .= omuthing lost 
 
 siii-H, r.i. Tu regret; to rue; to lament; to 
 
 grieve I'or, to bemoan; to mourn the losa of. 
 
 AI-toiin> Hi, foO-^ tlf^i, tBW. art". Togetherwith; 
 in company with; along w ith. 
 
 Aitsii, ',iV-^, &W, H. [coU.]Uq, she, that fellow. 
 Syn. Ktatsu. Akatsu. 
 
AIT 
 
 13 
 
 Altsiibo. t^(t':?l3;, SES, Tt. A vessel lor holding 
 mdigo-juice (used by dyors); an indigo vat. 
 
 Syn. AlGAMH. 
 
 Altsu«'lil, ^5^^•:?'^, I9:B£, n. Smne &S Aizuchi. 
 
 AltsutauJI, ioSi-7-:?t, lliStffl. »i- [Bot.]A npecies 
 of azalia wliich blooms in Autumn. 
 
 Alyado, ioV-->i?)&, MW, ft- Lodging together; 
 lodging in the same room with strangers. 
 
 Alyiiko, abW-^l*. n. Wife's or husband's father. 
 
 AJyaku, l^y--^^, [^^,, 11. An officer of the same 
 rank or situation; a fellow-officer; a colleague. 
 
 Aiyoku, ■JoV^K.'Stt. n. [C/ttTi.] Affection ; love ; 
 liking; a loving heart. 
 
 Alyomo, loi>i;J6,tHif, iSKWj n- The wives of two 
 brothers; daughtera-in-law of the same family. 
 
 Ajyn. 1oV-V5,^:$:, 'fr. [Chin.] A dear friend; an 
 intimate friend. Ting; pleasant. 
 
 Alzen. i;;v^^ ^, Ul ^, a. [CAin.] Cheerful; charm- 
 Kaki-alzen, 5fl]^||I^,- cheerful and harmoni- 
 ous; well affected. flike and Ji^like. 
 
 AlzC, 15\a5'5,^{B. «. iClUn.] Love and hatred; 
 
 Al-zonie, loS?'*, iffiSfe. w. O Dyeing in blue. 
 @ Blue-dyed; that which is dyed in indigo 
 colour. 
 
 AlKOjne-iiiono.T^ib^-fttO,®^?®, «• Anything 
 dyed in blue colour. 
 
 Alzouioya, "ih^ ^'}6^, ^<lh^, n. A dyer. 
 
 Alxu, 1.'>U>r3', ^^, n. A signal; a token. 
 
 Aizu no Icane, aruiwx rappa, -^ ^ -^ ©, |S ■•■^ 
 ^Jii\, a signal bell or trumpet; Aizu wo sum, '^ 
 Mf- 7. )U, to give a signal or make a sign. 
 
 Alzuclil, ■j5t>'='"^, tgge, ■«. O Hammering toge- 
 ther; hammering alternately. @[coIL] Assist- 
 ing a person by throwing in seemingly chance 
 remarks calculated to make his words more 
 plausible or convincing in the eye of another. 
 
 Aizuc7ii wo utsu, mUf-^^y, [coll.] to help 
 another by cunningly chiuiing in with his opi- 
 nion. 
 
 Alciijiij, loS^i^j ^^. n. Indigo made in the 
 form ot'sumi or Indian ink cake. 
 
 Alxu-no-liata, l5t>:?'C9afe, ^IM, "• -A- signal 
 flag or banner. Tin blue. 
 
 Alzuri, i5S)$i!), (SI !H. «■ Being printed, or dyed 
 
 Ajarl, 7 ^-V V . r*!! If ly, ■"■ [Samk.] [cm-rupt- of 
 Ajariya.] A Buddliist priest who sees to the 
 instruction of minor priests under him. 
 
 Aji, 'i^%', ^, /c l/c/if A.] Hor.se mackerel, Frachii- 
 rus trachurus. 
 
 ,Ktr 
 
 ES, n. 
 
 Taste 
 
 fla- 
 
 vour; 
 
 sa- 
 
 Tour; 
 
 rel- 
 
 Ish. 
 
 
 Ajl 
 
 ga ka- 
 
 vjaru, l^i/SB*-, to become stale; Aji womiru 
 
 AJI 
 
 ^ ^ K '^, to try the flavour; Aji wo tsukeru, B|i 
 ^ Wt ■*" '^, to season ; to give a relish to. 
 
 AjJau, -ioVa^, {^, v.t. Corruption of jyiwat*. 
 
 Imiwoajiau, l^.^'y- VM7, to muse over and 
 enjoy the meaning; to appreciate the sense 
 fully. 
 
 AJl^anio, l5"&t»<S, EKIiS, ". [Omttft.] The spec- 
 tacled teal, Anas formona frying earth, 
 
 Ajlka, loCi^ Jff. '* A Itind of basket usedincar- 
 
 Syn. FUGO, MOKKO, TSUOHIKAGO. 
 
 AJika, 7oCii>, Hb^, n. [Zool.'}SfPlfKr* s Fea-Won. 
 Ajikluakii, 
 
 <, m '^, 
 
 adv. Witli- 
 out inter- 
 est; un- 
 pleasant- 
 ly; irk- m m 
 
 Bomely. 
 Ajlklnasa, lotr&'tt^, ^l'^, n. Unpleasantnesa ; 
 
 unhappinesa; wearisoraeness. fniyUfel 
 
 Mi no ajtkinasa, i3'-^^fr5. ^o'^ wearisome is 
 Ajik]uaiihl,-l,-ki, 1^ t & tc L, U IS, a. Un- 
 pleasant; wearisome; uninteresting; disagree- 
 able. 
 
 Ajikinaki yo, M'll^it) the wearisome world; 
 
 Ajikinakiyowowataru, ^'I^-Bt 9" iE'^i to live a 
 
 wearisome life. 
 
 Ajfku, 15 tC, L2 T, n. [/c/U/i.j The young of the 
 
 Syn, Ko-AJi. LAJi. 
 
 AJI-inam©, To%3:*, JSM. «■ [Bot.'jDollchos Lablab 
 AJiiiiasa, l^'^a^, n. [£ot.] The betel-nut. Same 
 
 as Binrojl. 
 Ajina, lo t tE, SflS, ^- [coU.] Strange; curious; 
 
 odd; wonderful; striking. 
 
 Syn. Atashii, Fushigina, Henna, Hbn- 
 
 TEKONA, KEGENNA, KiTAINA, MTONA, OTSUNA. 
 
 Ajlnai. T5"«rtiiV*, #^, "■• O Tasteless; without 
 relish; insipid. @ Wanting spirit, life, or anima- 
 tion; destitute of the power of exciting emo- 
 tions. 
 
 AJIro, loti^, ^1t, w. A peculiar mode of weaving 
 thinly split bamboo or rattan 1 1 i ot i i 1 -» of 
 such work, used to catch 
 flsh with. ^^^ ^ J 
 
 Ajli'o, lof:^, 1tl^. w- A bam- 
 boo or rattan mat made of 
 aj'h'o work. 
 
 Syn. TAKE-ML'SHIRO. 
 
 Ajiro-biita, 15 tr ^ -S* fe. ffl f^ 
 
 |£, n. A lid made ol aj'tro 
 
 work. 
 AJii-o-Ki, To C ^ir, ftiS*. «■ 
 
 The poles attached to the 
 
 fishing basket make of ajiro work. 
 
 i. 
 
 
 CM TO 
 
AJI 
 
 14 
 
 AKA 
 
 ^#iik 
 
 or drinlvintj a little. 
 
 Ajlro-euvumn, 15E:5<-5:S, S§1^^, /*. Akinaof 
 
 wafjon, made o\' ajiro work. 
 AJlro-ko8!il,i;^L-^2. L, ) ^ft§?, «■ A kind ol 
 Ajii-o-goslij, loEr^C: L, ' bamboo seJan-cliair, or 
 
 palanquin of ajirn work. 
 
 Syn. Take no AMI-GOSni 
 AJIvo-niJ. ihi:^^, ^iK^, n. A kind oC sJiallnw 
 
 basket make of ajiro work, 
 AJtroinori, 15 E; ^S 6 i£) , 8§ ■ft "S^, n- One who guards 
 
 the fishing-basket. 
 AJiB;>i, lo%-^&, B^IIIIE. ^RS?E. n. \JJid.\Them- 
 
 dranfiea. 
 AJisaslil, lo tr 3> L, it' \0r- 
 
 ntth.] Stn'na longipeiiiiis, 
 
 D.iurian Tern. 
 .iJltsiiltc-iioi-Gr lo'^-^t'^O 
 
 'O.mnS'^.^' SeasoneL'' 
 
 Tiahusauui-i 
 Ajlui-1, l^tr 5 y, mjf<. n. 
 
 [BoL] The mu>k melon. 
 AJlwui, lo'^-iau-, Sf, n 
 
 Taste; flavour; rdi^h. 
 AjiATuii, 15%-tt.i-, tM, I'.i. a 
 
 To taste, to try by e.ilm, 
 
 @ To relish intellectually. 
 Al*a, i5i-, ^(/fl, ■)' l.Saji.9t.3 Water; inBucldhiam; 
 
 the waLci- placed in I'ront o! the idols, and al.so 
 
 in the slialluw cavitie^ cut in tomb-stones. 
 Akn, 15*>, iS, 15. "■ The water poUiing into a 
 
 ship or boat; bilge-water. 
 A\a T.ni kvmu, ,f^ 'M i*, to dip or draw uji 
 
 bilge-water Irom a ship or boat. 
 Akii, lo "-!)>. ^. "■ Filth, dirt; I'oul matter; the 
 
 filthy or greasy excretion of the body; the dirt 
 
 or slime of any fluid, 
 Alca darake, iH^if y ■^, full of dirt; Aka cm 
 
 (suk!', ig://R|^, ti> become dirty or filthy , Aka 
 
 wo nagasu, t^ f \% y-, to wash offfilth. 
 AKa, 15A>, S^, n. A nd colour; a eiimRon colour; 
 
 redness; a blorid cnkmr. T^lete. 
 
 Alta. %i}>, ^, II. \cnll.] Bare; nnked; perfect; com- 
 
 Al.n nntnii'rn, ^\ y % K, a perfect stranger. 
 Aha-akaTia. l^*.3r,4>3-. ^ .iT. ^, n. [BalA Lnmb'R 
 
 Quarter.'!. Tcopper. 
 
 Alia-araeano. i;; VA c. ft''*!, S^, n. [Min.] Crude 
 Aha-arJ, '\7,±--ih'^ .i*\.^'i n. \Kntoiri.] A red nnt. 
 tkH-nshi-sliigl. 15*>*X LIST, «• [Orn££/i.] Spotted 
 
 redshank 
 Akn-nya, iii>?,j^, ^i:,«. Red figure-^ ni ^iripe'^. 
 Akabachlra, lo*>(f "^S. tf ^- ^ [lint.] Spanish 
 
 Potato. 
 Akabann., i^t'tf-^, n. [Tchth.] A kind of flsh 
 Aknliiina. loi'tftc, flU 1^ ^. «■ l^ot.] Ej)Uobliim 
 
 Honkerl. facuta. 
 
 Ababa-sbljlinl, i^4>tr;g.;£'^, ■«- [Entom.] Curetis 
 
 Altabn-nBht, TSi'U? L, 
 nut coloured cow. 
 
 f 4i, 7(. [Zool.) A cheat- 
 
 Akahiso, 1^4>i>'?5, 
 
 fM, 3fS. «. [Bot.] Ama- 
 
 Aka-bi^ti, ^54>t^•l*, J ranth. 
 Akabo, l^*'ffi,!(j:^., n. [Bot. 
 
 having a reddish ear. 
 Akaliosbi, loi-lX L, S^M. ^ S 
 
 star, Venus. 
 Aka.boslil, ToiHKL, 
 Akattiira, loi>>fe, 
 
 A species of rice 
 71. The morning 
 
 irchtlt.] MzixteJus manazo. 
 [BoL\ La<jp-r^tr(Emia sub- 
 
 Akacbalro, lo *> 1^-^ V^ ^. SC i® £, «- A reddish- 
 
 light-hTown colour. rjaponica. 
 
 Akaclioji. l^A'*^-^? t.^w-, n. [Bot.] Dlervilla 
 
 Akaobubl-daka, ^ J> '5. 5 U' ?& 4>. "- [Omith.] 
 
 lla frier. 
 Aka<lal, I^Ji^dU-,^. g ^., m. [7cft t/i.] Por/i^us major. 
 Akjt-ilaikcii, ?.4.7C-V^2lA., Ei!?S5I. «■ [-Ot^f-l Red 
 
 Garden Radish. r^irtlfsia^apoTiica. 
 
 Akadaiiia-no-kl, i5*':t-3:®&. f^^^. "■ L-i*&t-J 
 
 Syn. YadukuJi. rsliip or vessel 
 
 Akadaiiio. ^^i}^TzV), Jiifijt, it. [Naut.] A tank in a 
 
 Akadana, thb^7(^U,PJi ilS\^, n. [Budd.] The shelf 
 
 or altar in a house where holy water and Budd- 
 
 Syn. BUTSi'DAN. ^hist idols are placed. 
 
 Akao, l^A'l^.-J-.B, "■ Red 
 
 figures or patterns on 
 
 porcelains. 
 Akaoi, 1o*' A.U-, SS^gi,, n. 
 
 \fchth.\ Trygon iia.'>linaca. 
 Akacniba,io:t'> i&AtJ, S^^ 
 
 Tu [Entom.'] Same as Aka- 
 
 tombn. 
 Akasarbl, lo*'ft''^, fi ^. n. 
 
 [Bot.] Strawberry Tomato. 
 Akagaoru. ia*'i)*-'3. tn®, 
 
 n. {ZooL] A. frog, Kana 
 
 japoiiica. 
 Akagal. 1o *- ft* U-. 'i'i flfS. «• CJS ffi 1®3 
 
 [(7o)ic/i.] A kind ol' bivalve shel), Area lnjlata. 
 Wnganii. l^i-ft^A. ?/;S^, '*■ Red paper. 
 \UaKaiio, Ihi'nh^. M '"■■ [.Wfn.] Copper. 
 
 Syn. Aka, Do. 
 Akagane-claral. ioi>j)f4a?t'&U-,^^, 
 
 lias in. 
 AkaKaiio-iro. To ±> ft' *^ V^ ^, ^ g, 
 
 Syn. Do siiokt'. 
 Akngaiio-kiizii, lo *> fj* *a ( t?%fp]f?, n. Copper 
 Akagano-nalio, 15i>fi'*ii ?£-<:, fp] M, n. A copper 
 
 pan or kettle. fstamp or seal. 
 
 Akusanp-iio-ln. ^o■tJ>ft■f*aC5^/^^. ^ Ep, n. A copper 
 Akaeane-n<i-so, 15i-ft''*acD3^-5, ^"J (S, n. A cop- 
 per statue or idol; an image cast in copper. 
 Akaerno. lo*'ft*i4> #fa, 't. A red face; a flushed 
 
 countenance. 
 
 A coppei 
 fcolour. 
 Copper 
 fscraps. ' 
 
AKA 
 
 15 
 
 AKA 
 
 Syn. Akaki-kao, Akaragao. 
 Alcagappa* TS4>ft''yff, S^-o'??, n- A red raiD-coat 
 
 made of oiled paper. 
 Aka-garaslil, iS4>t«& L, SfTF. n. [Sot.] Sinapis. 
 Akngai'l. fo*'ti'*'0 . flfi. w. See ^fcagtrc 
 AbaBHshl, i5*>litL,t;f8, jfitlflf, It, [BolA QnercvM 
 Syn. Obagashi. . lacuta, 
 
 Akagaelilra, loifJ)' L &, a. n. [Omftft.] Widgeon. 
 Abago, loi))^, #^, n. Ked hair. 
 
 Syn. AKAKKE. 
 Akagcra, lo *■ W"- ^, ^*;^. »*- [Omrtft.] Great 
 
 spotted wood-pecker , J^Lcus major, 
 Akngi, iSi.af, n. [Bo(.] Bfscftqtfia JSigworfce. 
 Akagli'o, l£i>*fK, ll&, (S, ii- Chaps or cracks on the 
 
 body, made by external cold. 
 Akagire ga kireta, W^if ^i^ it, the hands (or 
 
 feet) have been cracked by cold. 
 Aka-glslii-slslii. lo*»¥ L?r L, gfSI. '*■ [Bot.-^ 
 
 Sheep soiTel. rMrundinacens. 
 
 Akagisu, %jj>'^it,^MS^., n. {TchthACmtropristis 
 
 Akago, lo^>a, 3^^, n. A baby; a babe; an infant' 
 
 Syn. AKAMBO, Chinomigo, Midortgo, Se- 
 
 KiSHi, Yaya, r^cJicncls albescens. 
 
 Aka-gubauEame, 15 *> 7c tt ^ y fc, n. [Ichth.] 
 dkagoclil. iSi-a"^, n. [TcIitJi.] Bembras japonicus. 
 Akaguko, ■l£ir>a(f}',^^, n. [Bot.] Red moss. 
 Akagoiiisr. lo*>a'2, SSfi, " L^oe.]Flas. 
 Akagome, lS*>aJ6, tS?l€. » A Iclnd of red rice. 
 Akagiizii, 75*. <'-^, n. [Tc/ith ] JTaUevtara stellaia. 
 Akali:i4laka, T54>tt7£*», #^, n. Being eniirely 
 
 naked; being stark naked; nakedness; boing 
 
 nude. 
 Akahadaka ni naru, gfH^^-^n-, to become 
 
 entirely naked, to take off all the clothes; Aka- 
 
 haclaka ni swm, ^^S^^-'^i ^coll.] to deprive a 
 
 person of all his clothes and possessions (said of 
 
 a h^ghwayman^ It i? also used when an animal 
 
 Is skinned, 
 
 Syn. *Habaka, Map?adaka, Maruhadaka, 
 
 RATAI. SirnADAKA. 
 
 Akakae* (5 *> tt ;t. WIS. w. ^TclUh.]A kind of 
 
 ray. 
 Akaltaji, iSi'H'?'', S^IR-, "■ [coll.] Open disgrace; 
 being publicly disgraced or dishonoured; great 
 Syn. OiiAJi. Linfanfiy or shame. 
 
 Aka-ltajikainJ. 15 4> tt t *> ^, 4 S, n. [Bot.] A 
 kind of ginger. fduck. 
 
 Ak:tl3ajli'o, ISA^Idte's, n. [OrnitJi.] White-eyed 
 Akaknul, I5*>ttl/c, ^ ffi, n. See Akatsitchl, 
 Akaliurn, 15*'!* ^, 5f> Iflil. w. [31e(l,] Dysentery. 
 Syn. KUDAKIBABA, RIBYO, SEItlBI. 
 
 Akaliatn. \hi'mz,^\% ti. A red flag. 
 Akakigo, i54>i>vj-, # iB, «. Red beard; a red 
 
 benrded person; hence, a contemptuous term for 
 
 all Europeans and Americans. 
 Syn. KKToJiN. 
 
 Akahlgo, T'5*>0-W=', «. [Orra«7t.] Corean Robin. 
 Akaliliiin, ■\h1}>'0-V-tr;Myi, '«■ [Bot.] Euzolm vlri- 
 
 Als. rtoad. 
 
 Aknhlkl, T5*>t^&, ^pff, ii. [fiiKtwi,] A kind of 
 Akahlyu, T54'0-W>,^l?, /*. [Bot.] Same as Aka- 
 
 Myu. 
 Akal, ■(5*>i&,Mf4I#, n. IBnad.] The font or well 
 
 from which aka (holy-water) is dipped lip. 
 Aka-lino. toi.v-a, ^.^, n. [Bot.] Sweet Spanish 
 
 potato, 
 
 Syn. Satsuma-imo, Rbukyd-imo. 
 Aka-luii, l5i>\A&i, 0iit, n. [^boXl A reddish- 
 brown dog. ffon colour. 
 Akairo, I5*>\r'^, #g, n- A red colour; a crim- 
 Aka-lwashl, ■f5*>\i^ to L, #S3, n. %%[Ichth.] The 
 
 dried sardine. ^{M-] A rusty sword. 
 AkaJI, T54>B, gE;(^, n. L-Boe.] Sheep sorrel. 
 Akajiiiil, I5:»'tft-, ig i?S, ft- State of being dirty 
 
 or soiled. 
 Akajimltn, 75 *> t;^fe, :|gi35, a. Soiled by the 
 
 grease of the body; filthy; dirty;foul. 
 Akajimita kimono, ^^s H^^, dirty clothes. 
 Akajlinii, I54>ttr, ^'0, v.t. To become dirty « 
 
 soiled from the perspiration of the body. 
 Aka-kabura, ■t5*>*>.S'&. ^S^- «■ [Sot.] B7-as5fca. 
 AkakagachJ, •f54>i'i]''^, ^Sl, "■ [-Boi.] Same aa 
 
 Evziikl. 
 Akakaiii. Tini3>ii^V^, 
 Akagaiil, ^^•b>ffiV^, 
 
 Syn. BKNKEIGANI. 
 
 Akakctto, i5A>W--y>f, 
 
 Akageto. f5*>^t-y>r, 
 
 AkakI, 15A» g^, ^, a. [cont. ot AkarusM.] Light; 
 bright; clear. 
 
 Akakfl»[, ^^i3>^x^', g, n. [Bot] A kin.t ofredmil- 
 Syn. MOCHIKIBT. Llet. 
 
 Aka-kAJi, 154*>5L', ^tS- "■ [Bot.] Citrus fusca. 
 
 AkaliomorJ, 15 *• C: 5 4 Ijl, 3;|i;t"^ fig, -«. fZoet.) A 
 species of bat. 
 
 .Akakii, %i}><, ^, aflu. Red; like olood. 
 
 Akaku naru, g!^ ^ :J- ;^, to turn red; to blush; 
 to ripen. 
 
 Akakiirlgo, 15 *> <■ 9 Itf-, #-31^, n. [Zml] A red 
 or chestnut coloured horse. 
 
 Akakiiga, ^>;,^J><'5■, ^^„ n. [Bot.] Bv^Ii/jrbia hu 
 mifusa. frinm. 
 
 Akama-giisa, T5A>^<*^, M-M> '"■ [Bot] Eupato- 
 Syn Sawaararagi, Shiro-ne. 
 
 Akamanio, lo*' a ft. # S, «■ [Bot.] A reddish- 
 brown bean. ftrout. 
 
 Akaiiiasu, 15 ^•%-^, #^i '-■ [IcJith.]A kind of 
 
 Akaiiiatsii, 15*'^":?, grlS. n, [Bot.]PlnuS(lensi- 
 Jlora.. 
 
 Akainltel, 15*'^'=V>. "■ [corrupt, of AkarM.] 
 [vuL]A vulgar expression of refusal or unwill- 
 ingness by pulUing down the lower eyelid of 
 
 7b. [Zoel.] A red crub. 
 
 ( # S ^, «. A red blanket 
 
AKA 
 
 16 
 
 AKA 
 
 one of the eyes; equivalent to "putting the 
 thumb to one's nose," 
 Syn. BEKKAKKi5. 
 AUftiiibo, ^^4>^tf5, })i-^^ ■"■■ [coll.] See Alcago. 
 
 Kaivaii akambo, ov Ahachan, ^ ■^ ^. ^, alove- 
 ly baby. 
 Akaino, T5*>!*, ^E!. "■ Bloodshot eyes. 
 
 ATcame wo suru, # ^ 3; )u, to cock snooks. 
 
 [P.-hth ]SL>e Tai(Mi- 
 
 n. [Ichth.\ Frlacanthus 
 
 CT5*>16;5V3 
 
 Abainc, l^*»i6, #^. n. 
 Akainoilal, i^:ti>i6 ^sV" 
 
 Ben^mebari. 
 Akanic-gtujlti- 
 
 wa, -ioi'teft* 
 
 n. [Bol.\ilal- 
 lotu& japont- 
 cus. 
 Ahanieglrl, t^ 
 
 *'*&-'!), ^t|^, 
 7i. [Bot,] Cleroclendron squaniatwm. 
 Syn. HiGlRl, ToGiBi. 
 Akaiuei'ii, 1o*'fc2, #. ^-^^ To redden. 
 Akaml, io4>v^> #. #^, ^- O -^ retldish tinge; red- 
 ness. @ The red part of wood; the lean part of 
 flesh. 
 
 Akainl haalnrv, gj; = ^ J^, [c ill.] lo become 
 bloodshot (said of the eyes); Vshino ahaml, 4^> 
 gf: ft), the lean of beef. 
 Akamidatsu, io4>;^7:'-^, #51, i' 
 become red (as leaves). 
 
 A'i no ha ga akamidatsu, :^ > 
 the leaves are turning red. 
 
 Syn. KoVn SURU. 
 
 Akami^vatiit'u, Mi}>?t-t)tt 5, ^ 
 tinged with red all over. 
 
 Sora ga akamiwatarn, ^ -V # = E «-, the sky 
 
 has become red all over (as at sunsetj. 
 Akanio. lo*>&. 'ri. [£o(.] Bog cranberry, Vaccini- 
 
 vm iixy(occus. 
 Akaitiu^asa, io*> 4 ft' 3>, ^?SJB, ■«■ p/ec?.] The 
 
 measles. CtJu-ix. 
 
 Akainuuo, io*> 4 ©, n. [But.] GaulUmia aaeiio- 
 Akanioziu 'hi>'%^,^\^ ^. "■ [OnUt/i.] Japanese 
 
 Red tailed shrike. fripen. 
 
 Akaiini. loi^tr, ^, T>i- (I To become red. @ lo 
 
 Ume ga akamii, Hii/'^.l,, the plum ripen-;. 
 Ahaniiitati. i^ *> tf -?, 'i. [Icht/t..] Eteiis berycoi- 
 
 des. 
 AkituuiHii. lo*'^^, # ^, :^ ^ ^, n. [£ot.] Tomato. 
 Syn. AKANASUBI. rMunjeet. 
 
 Akaiio. 1^4'iH, M ^?:, ". [Bot.]Br\-iq:r\] Mtiddm, or 
 Akaue, lo*'*l. SIS. "• Reddish mist. 
 Aba-nebiirl, -ihii'il^ "5. ^^, 'i- [-EnlomJ A kind 
 
 of mosquito. 
 Akano-kazura, To***!**:^ 6, W V^, ". [iJo(.] 
 
 Munjeet. 
 
 To turn or 
 
 %ifm^:iL^y, 
 
 , v.i To be 
 
 Akaue-kaKiira, 15 *» *a *> =** 6 , gPJiUf^^. t*. 
 
 [Bot.] Tripterigyum. 
 Akuiie-momon, ^5A■*a?li6^, S^iES, rt. Cotton 
 
 cloth dyed red with inunjeet. ftatartca, 
 
 Aknite-initgiii'a, loii^*a*i'<* 6» n. [Bot.] iJw&td. 
 AkanesaHii. liii'Hc- -^, ^H a. A pillow-word 
 
 for ' Bi ' (sun or day). 
 Akane-Kuiseu, ^o*'il^i&-t^, n. [Bot.] Trit^mia. 
 AkaueziimJ, loA'tl :3';^, gpEfi, a. A reddish 
 
 gray. \-miis sp. 
 
 AkaDCzuppo, 15i>*a:=>'7t^, w. [/cftr/t.] Galliony- 
 AkauJslii, i^A-v^U aillS, a- rConcft.l fi w^ajm. 
 Aka-uo-liariganc, io 
 
 «. Copper wire. 
 Akii-uo-maiiiuia, % 
 
 [con.] A kind of food 
 
 made of rice imd red (jg; JUJ 
 
 pea beans (chiefly said of a child). 
 
 Syn. Aka no jieshi, Azukimeshi. 
 Aka-no-uobcUa, %±^(D<D^ \^1t, ^ iS K, n. A 
 
 hammered pl.ite of copper. 
 Akanosiirl, lo*>©-^W), n. [Omitft.] Buzzard. 
 Akauii, -Joi'tib, 'ZsX^, v.i. [neg. oi Akiu'li^ot to be 
 
 opened; to be shut up. 
 To fja akaiiii, ^^Ug j', the door can not be 
 
 opened, Rachi ga akanu, iSj:;/ IJ^ :?, tedious) 
 
 not speedy; Me ga alcanii, @ -,V [JH 3i, lo.) to be 
 
 blind to a thing; (6) to be still sleeping. 
 Akaiiii, lo*>ift, 7.BS. v.i. Not to be tired or 
 
 wearied. 
 
 Akanu naka, T^BRpf", an inseparable or de- 
 lightful rel.ition. 
 Aka-niikoi'ii, io*>itiW-5, IfjJS, v.i. Q To be neat 
 
 and stylish. @ To be polished. 
 AkaoBir-, l-^i.^rW-. M Cfl ^i, '"'• [Buda.] A receptacle 
 
 for Imly water; ;i font. fovata. 
 
 AkH-okeru, ^5A*5.';^^> *51:, ". [Bol^.'] Atractylls 
 Aka-oto:^ll^ loA'3i?^ I, ffiTg, v(. A piece of rough 
 
 cloth u^ed in rubbing dirt off the body. Same 
 
 a^ AJcasuri fese nnzel 
 
 AkMppat-a. l^^-j]/^^, n. [OrnUA.] Brown Japan- 
 Akai-.iffao, i,^ *> & ft?(i, ^^, k. A red face; a 
 
 c] im'^on vi'sage; a flushed countenance. 
 Al^arngashi, l54»6i!j^L, HiL Cll. n^ l-Hol.iQuercus 
 
 acuta. 
 -\^U:iyii^Un, 'ioi'C.*', #, a. Red; crimson; scarlet. 
 Akai-aiiie, li *> & fc, ^1. a, u. Looking away; 
 
 looking aside; a sidelong glance, a cast of the 
 
 Syn. \Vak):mi:, Yosome. L^ye. 
 
 Akai-anicni, 15A> i^fc,-:,, ^, v.t. To make red, to 
 
 redden; to cause to flush or blush. 
 Akaraiiiii, i^*. ^ {f, gp, v.i. To become red; to 
 
 redden; to flush; to flare up. 
 Akarasama nJ, loi'feS^tt, ^ iik. adv. Openly; 
 
AKA. 
 
 plainly; publicly; without disguise or conceal- 
 raent. 
 
 AJcarasama nt hanasu, ^itll — tS>^, to spenk 
 the plain truth; to tell all. Takete. 
 
 Syn. MUKIDASHI NI, TSUTSUMAZU NI, UOHI- 
 
 Akavl, %-)]>Vi, ffl, n. Alight. 
 
 AJcarl wo Jcesu, IS ^ iff >^, to put out a light; 
 Mi no alcarl ga tatsu, # > ^ V ^ jt '*>'. niy in- 
 nocence ia proved. 
 
 Akarl-ninilo. tht*^'^^, ^IS, n. A skylight; a 
 
 hole in the wall or roof to let light in ; a dorraer- 
 
 Syn. Akahitori. Lwindow. 
 
 Ahnrlsnhl, T5*>'!I5&, H^ M, Cidv. In one's llglit. 
 Akari-sakl ni tatsu, ^ V iirf ^ = it ">*. to stand 
 in one's light. 
 
 Akarl-Bhdjl, ft*> "O ;fe ^5 C ^ 1^^. ?*■ A paper 
 shutter tor letting in light. Cmofio. 
 
 Akarl-torl, 15*' 'O 5f '5, B^^. "- Same as Akari- 
 
 Abarii, ioi>2. ^, v.i. To become light; to lighten, 
 brighten, light up; to illuminate; to become 
 bright. 
 
 Akaru, T5*>S, BBi ^■'- To be opened, as a cover. 
 
 Akarukii, "ihij^Z < , ^i a. and adv. Q Light; clear- 
 ly; brightly. @ Easily seen or understood; per- 
 ceptibly; without doubb or vagueness. 
 
 Akarukunarv, ^ ^ -^ S-, (a) the day breaks; 
 (6) it becomes clear, bright, well known, public; 
 Mi no ve wo akamJcu sum, ^^Jb^N^B-'^ y-fi-, 
 to clear one's self from suspicion; Ranipu wo 
 aTcaruku sum, ^SE^ N^ n- i7 7. ;t, to turn up 
 the wick of a lamp. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA NI, HAKKIRI TO, HANZEN TO, 
 MEIRTH NI, MiYASUKtT, WAKARIYASUKU. 
 
 Akariiml. 1oA>Z;^, ^. n. QAlight place. ©The 
 public. 
 
 Akarumt ni dasu, ^^^HJ^., to bring to 
 light; to place before the public. 
 
 Akarusa, lo*>3:5, ^, n. Light; briglitnoss; 
 clearness; degree of light. 
 
 Akariishl,-i,-kJ, Ini' Z I, n. QLight; clear; 
 bright; full of light. ©Clearly visible or per- 
 ceptible. ©Clever; skillful; fully aware of: well 
 acquainted with. 
 
 Michi ni akarushi, ^=^^ n- s/, to be well ac- 
 quainted with the way. 
 
 Akasagldal, i5i>s^;t-V^, j n. [Jc!ith.] Antheas 
 
 Akasn^l* lot'?^, ' ScHJeae.HL 
 
 Aka-saanKC, lc*>55V>, S:^S. «• IBoL] A kind 
 ol red bean. 
 
 Aka-soinl, ^oi}■'■^^, #Ji, «■ [Entmn.} A species 
 of reddish cicada. 
 
 AkashU-l,-kl, 1o*> L, #. »• ORed; crimson; uf 
 a blood colour. © Sincere ; loyal. 
 AkaHkokoro, j^,.t^ afaithfullieart. 
 ^yn. Hi, Kurenai. 
 
 AkasbL, 7;)d*l, JQf. »• a light; a lamp. 
 
 17 
 
 AKA 
 
 5 * ^, to speak the 
 
 Akashi wo tsukeru, i^ 9 flf-\ -y Ji-, to light 4 
 
 Syn. Akart, ToMOsniBi. Llamp. 
 
 Aknelil, io*>L, SE. "• Proof; witness; evidence; 
 
 demonstration; conviction. 
 Akas?ii wo tatem, fSE"^ aL^ ft', to prove or to 
 
 procure a witness. 
 
 Syn. SnOKO, Sh^mei. 
 Ak3i«lil-l>lto, T54>LU>'5?, SEA. n. A witness. 
 Akaslil-ckljlinl, io*> 1%%'?^-, m'^W, «■ A kind 
 
 of corrugated cloth woven at Akashi. 
 Akaslikle. 1oA';£t?, n IBot.] Carpinus japonica. 
 Akasliiya, -ryj'y^, n. [fino.l [£oM The Acacia. 
 Akasliomn, l5*>:fe i. 5 
 
 ^, n. [Bot.] Astible. 
 Akaso, io4'^, StSE, -rt- 
 
 [Bit.] BocJvmeria. 
 Aknsu. 15*.-^, ^, v.t. 
 
 OTo make clear; to 
 
 lighten; to illuminate; 
 
 to enlighten. ©To tell 
 
 something hidden to 
 
 others; to make public 
 
 something concealed ; 
 
 to reveal or confess. 
 
 © To spend all night. 
 Aritel ni akasv, ^ (^ = 
 
 whole truth; Tane wo akasu, Mi^Sh ■^)'^ ^ ^', 
 
 [coll.] to make the reason clear; Tsumiwoaka- 
 
 su, W^'^lj 7., to confess a crime; To wo nakl 
 
 akasv, ^"^ ?ii=^i^fj 7-, to weep all the night 
 
 long. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA HI srRU, Arawasu, Hakh 
 
 * JO RURU, MEIRYO ni SDRU. 
 
 Aka-siiiTl, Ihii^f^, ^- ^, n. [Bnt.'] Cryptomerla. 
 Aka-8iiK»rt, 1i4>-^<*W), n. [/Jo(.] Red clover. 
 Aka-si»Ji, ■\^i3>-}-%-, g!pSj5, n. Red lines; veins. 
 Akasii III OHIO, ioi'-^4 !i, ^f!^% n. [fioi.] A kind 
 
 of pi um. 
 Akasiii-I, lo4>-^'5, \^^, ". Same as Aka-otoshi. 
 Akatarhl-iio-ii^vo, 15*' ?i "^ © 5 5r, Sp??^, n. 
 
 {Ichth.] Ce-pola Krusensterni. 
 Akatade, loA'teT?, U.^-, n [Sot.] A kind of red 
 
 smart-wepd. 
 Akataiial)ir.-i, io*>fetrt>*S, ESI, n. [IchtJi.] Ca- 
 
 poeta limhata. Vlirfus. 
 
 Akatateka, io4>tetEJ, «. [Ento^i.'] Vanessa cal- 
 Akata-iii-l, foA>fe5 y. Ifi iK, ft- [fiof.] Pompion or 
 
 Pumpkin Gourd. 
 
 Akatckakota, io*'-y V^W-fe, a. [coli.] Reddish. 
 
 Akatoki, lo^'lf^, ^, n. Same as ^fcafsitfci. 
 
 Akatumbo, ^oi>i?^l5!, S:^. '"-• lEntom.] A kind 
 of red dragon-fly. 
 
 Akatiti-1, 75A>5f ID, MM, n. A bailing ladle; a ves- 
 sel used to dip out bilge-water. 
 Syn. Aka^di^I 
 
AKA 
 
 18 
 
 Akatsiirhl. l^ii>l>%, #±, rt. Ked earth. 
 Akii-tsiigc, -m'-^n-; ^IS, ■"■ [liiit.] Diervilla ja- 
 
 ponica. 
 AkatHiihl, ^^i'■1?^> ^, n. The dawn of day; the 
 
 earlymorning; day-break. 
 
 Kehiiri akatsii?ci wo hozu, IS fill ^ ■?■ ^ 7t, the 
 
 cock proclaims the dawn. 
 
 Syn. Akeboko, Akegata, Asagata, Rei- 
 
 MEi. Shtnonome, Yoake. \"iT\% bell. 
 
 AlfatRiiKI-giii^a. lo*>-7? <'^, n. [Bol.^ The morn- 
 Akia-tsiiinr-gUHa., 15 i> -t? fe <• ^, n. {Bot.] Red 
 
 clover. Uapinnata. 
 
 Aka-ukikiisn. lo*>5?<"5. gSJTfiT, "• l^ot.] ^roi- 
 Akn-iiiiia, l^i>5^, B, i^- [-?oo/.] A red chestnut 
 
 coloured horse ; a sorrel hori^e. 
 Aha-iishi. To-i'? L, *^^, n- [^ooL] A red or chest- 
 
 ^It, n. [fiof.]Saino as 
 
 . a OHiiTned red. @ 
 
 rtongs. 
 
 U^ ^ 'XM. red-hot 
 
 □ lit colourd cow. 
 Aka-iitsiigl, 15 *> 5 <7 ?f, 
 
 Akaynke, l^i^-^fr?", Sljg 
 
 Red colourd. 
 
 Akayal-e no hibashi, 
 
 Aknyauagi. lo*>-^ti:^. #tS. ". [Bo(.] 4!n«a mart- 
 
 Syn. Han no ki. Itima. 
 
 AkDKn, lo4>^. 0- «■ [-Bot.] White Goosefoot or 
 
 Lamb's-fiuarters. 
 Akaza-iio-tHiiyo, loA' 
 
 ^"©■:?jE, S?:f^, «. A 
 
 stnfT made ol' akaza 
 
 (much prized by old 
 
 men). 
 Akazoiiio. 15 *> ^* J^, jU 
 
 13^, )i. Dyeing red. 
 Akaziikii, 15*':3* < , 4 i^. 
 
 t'.f. To become dirty 
 
 or greasy. 
 Akaziiiiil, loA'^^, S'-£S. 
 
 7i, A Ktick of red ink. 
 Syn. Shuzuhi. 
 AkaRiina, 154>$'^, ,J:p>, n. Red sand. 
 Akaziim, 1o*>:^'&, "- [.Bof.] PoiypOTlifm. /jcj'afc/ise. 
 Ako, 150", ^, n. Red cfilonr; vermilion. 
 Ako-l»nii, ^5W•^f^, JJfl Sf, 71. The day or the morn- 
 ing after one has served liis turn as night-watch- 
 Akobl, in^xy, Iffi:^, n. [Bot^AkeUa. Lman. 
 
 Akel>niio, i5W-;2r©, 15 b^, «- See .ifraCsHfcf. 
 Akcboiioso, •15:-)'tS©55, ^f^Ea"^, ■«• [2*ot.] O^iftc- 
 
 Hct. fin rain-bow hues. 
 
 Akel>onn-xoi»o, i5ltS0 5'to, Iffi^fe, «- Dyeing 
 Akognta, I5«'f;tft, li^ :;^, ■'(. Same aq ^fcats«frt. 
 AUogiir*^, i5W-<'n. ^fi?, «■ OMorning twilight; 
 
 the dim light before day-break. @ Evening twi- 
 light. 
 Ake-kanarm'u, l5tJ-K^H3, m SSt, I'-i. To break; 
 Syn. AkeEU. Lto dawn. 
 
 Ake-liuuashl, iSW-HtcX., BHSc, «■ O Leaving 
 
 open. @ State of being open 
 
 L^'l 
 
 Akehana&M muyo, BHKtMffl. don't leave the 
 door openl 
 
 Syn. HlRAKTrANASITI, KAino. 
 Ake-liaiinsii, l5W'tt'^^, flgSfe, ^'.f- To leave open; 
 to let a thing remain unclosed or unbarred. 
 
 Tansu wo akchanasu, ^^^BgSc^., to leave 
 the drawers of a bureau open. 
 
 Syn. AKEHAiVATSU, akeppanasp. 
 Akc-karaii, l5W-aG.i-, ^M, v.t. To open through- 
 out or wide; to leave ajar. fdoorswide. 
 Towo akr-iiarav, p f- Rfl ^j^ 7, to open all tlie 
 Akc-liaraii, ini&lii^^, tflJJI;, v.t. To empty out; 
 
 to mrtke completely void. 
 Akel, i5wv^, M5i, ■''- [CM??.] One's elder brother. 
 Syn. Ani-L'YE, Axisama, Anisan, aniki, 
 
 NlISAN. 
 Ake-knro, 15 W" ( H, MS. " Morning and even 
 ing; day and niglit; incess-.ntly; without inter- 
 ruption. 
 
 Ak^knre ^o),a wo fianarezii, B.® ^ ?" M I-'tC, to 
 be at one's side day and night. 
 
 Syn. ASABAN, ASAYU, ClIOSEKI, TANSEKT. 
 
 Akpiiiiiitsu, 15 W-??-^, N3 ^, n. Six o'clock in the 
 morning (in the old mode of reckoning tht 
 hours), 
 
 Alicjii. i5W-tt, B^^, n. A bamboo-woven basket 
 with a movable lid, used in travelling, etc. 
 Syn. TAKEGuRI, TsuzUUA. 
 
 Ako-iii-soiiiii, i5itK.ttr, Vk^. vt. To dye rod. 
 
 r.i. To be smeared with blood. 
 
 Ahr-ni -somite .'•hinthn-u, i^—'^^ ■r?EV7-*fl', 
 
 tu lie dead, weltennq in one's blood. 
 .'tkc-iio-naklta. l5H-©?.ife, H^ ^, n. To-morrow 
 
 morning; tlie next morning; the following 
 
 morning. rVOKl'OHO. 
 
 Syn. Ake-no-asa, Akuru-asa, MtoOhA, 
 
 Ako-MO-lii, 15 W" © y-, l5H.''t. To-morrow; the 
 
 next or following ibiy. fJiTSU. 
 
 Syn. AKURunr, Ashita, ."HyC-^icitt, Yoku- 
 
 Akc-iio-kaiie, l5W"'^ii>ia, t^tlS, n. The sun-rise 
 
 boll (struck in temples). 
 Akc-iiokoru, 15W©?!?;, tfl?^, r.(. To be half- 
 dawning; to be still a little dark; not to dawn 
 
 completely. 
 Ako-nn-iiiyojo, l5 W" © /^ -^ 5 S.* -^ 5. Bg ^^ g, n. 
 
 [Astron.] The morning star; Venus. 
 Syn. AKAHnstir. 
 Ako-iio-sora, 15H-c^^ ^, ^5^, ■«. The sky at 
 
 dawn; the morning sky. 
 Ake-no-toahi, i5H-i^l^:£, [j^ip, „. The next or 
 
 following year, the ensuing year. 
 
 Syn. Myonen, Rainen, YokuxNen. 
 Ake-iio-teuki, I5t7-c7)'9&, HB ^, ,i. The next or 
 
 Bucceeding month; the following month; the 
 
 month after. 
 
AKE 
 
 19 
 
 ART 
 
 Syn. RAiGETau, Tsugi no tsuki, Yokd- 
 
 GETBU. 
 
 Aheru, lcW"Z, ^.BB, v.t. and i. O To open; to 
 disclose; to unlock; to unbar. @ To make 
 void; to empty; to make vacant; to vacate. 
 © To dawn; to begin; to be over. 
 
 Ana wo akeru, /t^ffi^"-. to make a hole; 
 ft wo akerv, $K ^ S *■ «-, to vacate a house 
 or to be awny from home; Kame no mizu wo 
 aherv, tffi ^ >}< ^ ^ ■*■ fl-, to empty the water out 
 of ajar; Meivo dkerv, HB^BS'*''^. to open the 
 eyes; McJii wo akei'U, S ^ flfl ■*■ n-, to clear the 
 way, or to open a new road; Nenkl ga aka-u, 
 ^-SlVffl^ff-, the term of apprenticeship is 
 over ; Te wo akeru, ^^S■*■^•(5^.■*^^f■8| ■*-fl'), 
 to open the hand; Lflff.] to have no work on 
 hand ; Tsuyu ga akeru, iU M ^^ BB *■ B-, the rainy 
 season is over; Yo ga akei-u, &tf ^ ^a-, the 
 day dawns. fMU. 
 
 Syn. ITiRAKU, Kara nt suru, Owabu, Su- 
 Akorii» loW-Z,^, ^'■*- To be tired or wearied of; 
 to be surfeited; to be satiated; to be fully satis- 
 fied; to have enough ; to want no more. fflsh. 
 Sakana nt akeru, ^—f^^n-, to be tired of 
 A.Ke-earu, igH-i? 2, tifl ^, v.i. To leave a place va- 
 cant; to quit a plnce; to go away; to dawn. 
 Ake~tate, T6Wfe-r, Rg ^, n. Opening and shutting. 
 
 Syn. KAIUKI, TOJITATE, ShimetatE. 
 %tae-t^uge-dorMoH-5'Wi'^V),^^5&, n. [OrnWt.] 
 
 A cock. 
 Ake-watarn, i^l&i7ltZ, ^ SE. «•<• To dawn all 
 over; to dawn completely. 
 
 Yo wa hoiiobono tc akewataru, S ■»^ ^ <f !• ^ 
 jg[ lU, the darkness of night is gradually dis- 
 appearing. 
 Ake-yuKii, 15H'W>< . W =ff, ■u.*. To be gradually 
 dawning; to be gradually passing away (as the 
 year). 
 Ahl, ln^, K. »*■ [cont. of AH7tal.^ Trade business. 
 Aki, 7ft&,fc, n. O Autumn; fall. ©Harvest. 
 A.kl, lo^, S, n. O Emptiness; vacancy. @ Empty 
 ppace; vacuity; gap. © A place or post unfilled. 
 Akl, lo&.S. »■ ©Empty; vacant; void. ©Unoc- 
 cupied; unsupplied. 
 
 Akl'basho, S^Sf, an empty or unoccupied 
 place or position. 
 Al*i, 1o?jW. **• Satiety; weariness; fatigue. 
 
 Aki ga kuru, ^^5K'^■ to become tired out 
 with a thing or an action. 
 Akl, "[n^, R^, n. A vacant space; the intermediate 
 space between two things. 
 
 Syn. AlDA, AWAI, SVKI, SDKIMA. 
 
 AkIaJI, ih^'S)'^, n. [Jc/ith,^ Salmon. 
 Aklbako, To^lft.S®. f" An empty box. 
 Aklbln, T6& t^'^, S U, n. An empty bottle. 
 AklblA-Ta, To? XJ^'A/^, S tj ^, /*- O A shop where 
 
 empty bottles are bought and sold. & One who 
 
 buys empty or broken bottles. 
 
 Aklblto, lo^CKiC. |£ Ai n. A merchant; a trader; 
 
 a tradesman. ThOka, Sh5nin. 
 
 Syn. Akindo, AkySdo, ShObainin, Sh5- 
 
 Aklbokor], Iq^ISTZlIj). ^1^, n. {Bot.'\ Slegesbekla 
 
 orlentalis. fground. 
 
 Aki-elij, 1^^ %, flg Jib, rt. Empty or unoccupied 
 
 Aklckojl, l.^5t-^5£:,#5§t5fi, n. [Bot.} Plectran- 
 
 tJms longitubus. rshop. 
 
 Akl-tlana* lo? 75% W 0, n. A vacant house or 
 
 Akido. IS % >^, M, n. The lower Jaw. Same as 
 
 Agito. 
 Aklfflku. 15^ If < , e>c Si, n. IBoL] CJirysanthemvm. 
 Akl-gii'l, lo^Sf'O, n. [Bot.] Salvia nipponica. 
 Aklgo, lo^a, 6^^^, »- A child born during 
 autumn. ruTiibellota, 
 
 Aklfuini, % '& <r ?t; fX ^ ^, ""■■ [fiot.] McBognut 
 Akl-kateru, l^&fefr3, SH^, v.i. To be surfeited; 
 to be tired of; to becorae disgusted with. 
 
 Ano hito ni wa aki-hateru, fS A— •'^KiR *-. 
 I am quite disgusted with him. 
 Syn. Akieu, Iya ni nard. 
 AkI-le, io5V"^, >£5g, n. QAn unoccupied house; 
 a vacant house. @ A house to let. 
 
 Syn. Akcdana, Akiya, Karata, Kashi 
 
 IE, KAsniTA. VtTvmmlnuSt 
 
 Akl-karaiiiatsu, lo ? *• 6 a r?, n. [Bot.] Thalic- 
 
 Akl-kase, to^i'^tfetR, n. Autumnal wind; the 
 
 wind which blows during autumn. 
 
 Akikaze ga tatsu, fiJt R ^ ^"-y, [ife.] autumnal 
 
 wind blows; [flg.] decay, decline, or failure in 
 
 power, strength, love, honour or position haa 
 
 come. 
 
 Akl-kaso-KUkl, io & *> ^ r>* 5, S^cR ^, "■ The 
 
 eighth month; August. 
 Aklkuaa-iio-liana. i^ @ i ? O (S tr, $, n. The 
 flowers of autumnal plants. foccupied room, 
 Akl-ina, l^l&U, ^ ]|?f, «• A vacant room; an un- 
 
 Syu. Akibeya, Akisuitsu, Karabeta. 
 
 Akimekiira, io§ii6 < ^,ii^,n. Q Amaurosis, or 
 
 glaucoma. @ [Jig.] An ignoramus; one whose 
 
 spiritual eyes cannot see anything; guttce serna. 
 
 AkI-inono, -i^^ % C7>, ^ i^, n. [cont. of Akiriai- 
 
 mono.] See Akinai-mono. 
 AUlnal, ih^'^v-, ffi. "• O Trade; commerce; traf- 
 fic; barter; dealing. @ Occupation; profession. 
 Syn. ShObai, Torihiki, Urikai. 
 Aklual-biine, 'i^^'ftxy^iX, ffifiS, n. Amerchant- 
 Aklnal-rune, loS^O'-i-tl. J ship; a merchant 
 man; a trade-ship. 
 Syn. ShoseN. 
 Aklnal-mono, tf, ^ ftv- t (D, ^ ^, n. Goods; 
 wares for sale; merchandize; articles to be 
 bought or sold. pMONO. 
 
 Syn. Baihin, ShObai mono, Shohin, Uri- 
 
AKI 
 
 20 
 
 AKK 
 
 Alitnnslii, T^^^i, ITiKft. ""■■ [-Bol.] Arrow-head. 
 AkluiLit, lo&^-i-, fS. '*'■*■ To drive commerce; to 
 
 trade; to traffic; to carry on a traffic; to buy 
 
 and sell. 
 
 Syn. BAIHAI SURH, SHOBAI S0BI!, Sh0h5 
 
 srnu, Urikai suru, Uru. 
 
 Akliido, io3 ^l£■, SS A, »*. A merchant; a trader; 
 a tradesman. 
 
 Syn. Akinai-bito, Akyudo, ShAbainin. 
 
 Aklndo-yado, 15 ^ ^ ^ -^ ^, E A 5S, «• A hotel 
 for merchants; an inn for traders. 
 
 Akluire, i^^vcti,^ K(, «• [Bot] Ulmus parvifolia. 
 
 Akl-iiu-araslil, i^'&oa^ &;£., ^ st. '"• Autumnal 
 gale or storm. 
 
 Abl-uo-linliHkogriisa, T^?®!! * t^Si 'i- [Bot.] 
 Gnaplialium hypoleueum. 
 
 AKI-no-lianawnmbl, li^^CIltC*? sy, ^ ^ S 3R, 
 n. [Bot.] Moonwort. 
 
 Akl-no-katn, 1o&©*'fe, ^:5. «■ The open (for- 
 tunate) direction of a year. 
 
 Konnen no aki no kata wa mi ttma no a(da 
 Oesu, 4"^-^^ -^:^-*''a^ ^Rfl t'^., the open 
 direction of this year is between the serpent 
 and the horse (betwfeu the south-east and the 
 south, i.e. south-south-east direction is very 
 lucky this year). 
 Syn. Eh 5. 
 
 Akl-no-keslil, tf)^(Di&X, \U^M, n. [Bot.] Lactuca 
 squarrosa. 
 
 Akl-iio-kli'liiso, lo & © ?c vj ^ ? 5, " eS ^ff 7E, n. 
 [Bot.] Golden rod, Soliaagovirqa-aurea. 
 
 Akl-no-uogcshl, '\h'^(D<Di(J>-£,, n. [Bot.] Lactuca 
 brevirostris. fof cicada- 
 
 Akl-no-scinl, lo?©^;^, ' Sfi. n. [Entom.]X 'kind 
 
 Akl-uo-slilnio. io ^ © £ ft , fJ; J3, "■ 0[^'f.]The 
 frost of aufumn, @ [flV-] A sword. 
 
 Akl-no-!>iic, Ih ^ cr> it ^, ^ 1>", n. The end of 
 autumn. fSalvia. 
 
 Aki-uo-taniiirnsd, lo & ©fetr- ^ 5 5, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Akli>poBlil,-l.-lii. lo & -v US * . ^ at, a. [coll.] O 
 Easily tired of anything; uot enduring; soon 
 wearied of. @ Ficlcle; truant; changeable (usual- 
 ly i3aid of Individuals), 
 
 Aklruka. 1^? &*>, ^, a. Q Clear; bright; brilli- 
 ant; light. @ Perceptible, apprehensible; evi- 
 dent. © Sagacious; apprehensive; prudent; 
 perceptive. 
 
 Aklraka- naru akaH, Nfl -J- ft ;® it, a clear light; 
 Akiraka narudori, afi -?- jl- jg S, an evident rea- 
 son, Jkiraka naru into, b;] -J- ;p A. an intelli- 
 SyB. Akaruki. Lsent man. 
 
 Aklraka n1, 1^5 iii'K.U^, adv. Q dearly; bright- 
 ly. © Intelligibly; manifestly; plainly; evident- 
 Syn. hakkiri to, -MEIRYO m. Liy. 
 
 AklrakeshJ,-kl, io& tl^S., ^, «■ ^^e Akiraka. 
 
 Aklrame, lo3 &K>. fg;S:, n. Giving up a desire; 
 
 resignation; relinquishment; acquiescence; re- 
 lief of mind from doubt, perplexity, or anxiety. 
 Aklrame no tame ni isha ni mite Tnorau, SBr if:-^ 
 :^ = S^ = ^7'?f-7, [coll.] to get a physician to 
 examine a patient merely for one's satisfaction; 
 AkiraTne no warui hitn, Br ;§: ^ ^ -f A, a man 
 who does not easily give up a desire (which 
 ouglit to be abandoned). 
 
 Syn. Dannen, Zetsunen, Zetsub5. 
 
 Aklrameni. lo&tfc3,B, v.t. To make plain to 
 oneself; to underbtand clearly; to investigate 
 and find out; to clear, free, or relieve the mind 
 of doubt. 
 
 Syn. RlKAI SURU, RToKAI 8UR(.\ Satoru. 
 
 Aklrameni, 1^^ &y)3, ,^f;, u.(. To resign; to 
 submit to the will of God; to be satisfied with; 
 to set the mind at rest; to be resigned or to 
 acquiesce in. 
 
 Sore wa rtSmo akira-merarenai, ^ -"n fpj * ^ Jg 
 ^.jiJt^-^-i, [coU.I that I can never reconcile 
 myself to. 
 
 Syn. DANKEN SURU, MANZOKU SURU, Omoi- 
 KIRU, ZETSUNEN SURU. 
 
 Aklrainii, l^g ^tf, ffi ,^, |®, v.t. See Akirameru. 
 
 Aklrcrii, l^^H^,:^, v.L [coU.i To be surprised, 
 astonished, stupefied, or dumfounded; to be 
 stricken dumb; to wonder. 
 
 Syn. ElKKURI SURU, Odoroku. 
 
 Akita-liiikl, 1i & fe i- &,6^fflCf, 71. [BoJ.] ThL 
 Nardosmiajaponica, produced in Akita. 
 
 Aki-Haiiic, lo^^yj.g'cM, n. Autumnal rain. 
 
 AkJsliibe-no-]iaiia, -[^^ X-^ ©tttt, ^, n. [Bot.. 
 Tlie Chrysunthemura. 
 
 AkltarajEii, i^&fe ^€'. % ftS g, v.i. Not to be satiat- 
 ed; not to be satisfied with; to desire much 
 more. 
 
 Akitarii, l^^tziS. iS 51. v.i. To be satisfied ; to be 
 eated; to be contented; to have enough. 
 Syn. .Manzoku suru. 
 
 Akitsii, l^&CJ, fAfft, n. [Entom.] A dragon-fly. 
 
 Syn. Akitsumusiii, Tombo. fdibaJis. 
 
 AMtsubaino, l^^-^iifc, n. [Entom.] ffemaris ra- 
 
 Akltsu-kaiiiJ, lo^-^A';^. ig#, ?i. An appellation 
 of the Emperor, or " the visible god." 
 
 Akltsu-nniNlii, i^&-7tf:£,!!@t^, a. [£n(om.j Same 
 as Akitsii. 
 
 AkKHti-^hlina, lo^-c^X-^., ^^K j* M, n. An an- 
 
 Akitsiisu. ^?,'^■1?i^, Jcient name for Japan, 
 
 derived from its resembling in shape a dragon- 
 fly; or as some say, from its abundant harvests. 
 
 Akiya. lo&-^, ^^, n. Same as ^fci-fe. 
 
 Akkiin, io7 t> ^, S0, n. A rascal; a villain; a 
 scoundrel; a knave; a bad fellow. 
 
 Syn. Akuto, Akunin, Kusemono, Shirk 
 
 MONO, \Vakumono, Yotambo. VkakiL 
 
 I Abkaku, Tiovi^i, s$. -«. [Chin.\ Sams as Aku 
 
AKK 
 
 21 
 
 Akkenaliii. U-/W^<, adv. [col?.] Adverb of Ak- 
 
 krnaKlii. 
 Ahkeii]iNlil.-l>-kl, li-y W-tt;£, ".- [coll.] Not 
 
 enough; somewhat joyless, useless, foolish, 
 
 stupid. 
 Ammari hayaku sun^e akkenai, 6$ w V ^ ^ 
 
 iW 7' T-y ^ ^ 'f > the interval being too short the 
 
 pleasure derived ia insulUcient. 
 AKko-nl-torai*erii, tS'vW'W^ 6#t3, ^?S. v-*- 
 
 [coll.] To be surprised, astonished, dumfounded, 
 
 stupefied, amazed, or thunder-struck. 
 Akkcrakaii, l^-y W■&*>^, adv. [cofi.] In an empty 
 
 or void manner; having nothing to do; caroless- 
 
 ly. 
 Akkerakan to siiite hi wo kurasu, tv-*- 7 * v 
 
 h ^' 7" B ■?■ ® ^"i [coll.] to spend the day in an 
 
 idle manner. 
 Akkl, Ic-y'^. Si., ■»■ Bad, poisonous air; veno- 
 mous or infecting vapours; miasma, malaria. 
 Akkl, i^-j-^, Syfe, «. [Buad.-\A demon; a devil; 
 
 an evil spirit. 
 
 Syn. Akuma, AktjetS. 
 Akko. ih-v-C 5, S n, n. A bad speech; vile, re- 
 
 proachfullanguage; abuse; reproach; sarcastic 
 
 words. 
 Akko vjotsulcu itataku, haku, iu), S B ^ ^ ^j 
 
 (Pp ^^,Kt■!^,'M 7). to blackguard, abuse, revile, 
 
 speak badly of. rWARUKUoiii, Zogon. 
 
 Syn. Baki, Nikumareguchi, Nonoshiri, 
 
 AkS, 1^4* 5, MM^ ■"'■ [Chin.-\A regent; one who 
 
 governs a kingdom in the minority, absence, or 
 
 disability of the sovereign. 
 Syn. SES3HO. 
 Ako, T=i, T 'X, ■'*" One whose business it is to 
 
 burn a corpse; one who is employed in crema- 
 
 Syn. OmbO. Ltion. 
 
 Ako, lc*>5, ^*a> ■"• [Bot.]Fictis Wightiana. 
 
 Ako, io;R.5. #)!, n. UchtJi.] Sebastes matsuharae, 
 
 Ako, io** 5. 4S. «• andadu. Red; of a crimson 
 
 colour (used in connection with the honorific or 
 
 with gozaimasu, or with both; in other cases 
 
 slightly provincial). 
 Okao ga ako gozaimasu, 'MB'^^^^'i''^^^ ^ 
 
 7., your face ia red; you look flushed; you have 
 
 good colour on your face; Taiso ako somari 
 
 masJiita, iKft^.VVk'-] "^ ^ S^- it has been dyed 
 
 in an exceedingly red colour. 
 Akoe, loC*-, K. w. The spur of a cock. 
 
 Svn. Kezume. 
 Akosni'e-ni'uku. lotii^HloS <. «■<■ [col I-J To 
 
 walk about absent-minded; to saunter in an 
 
 abstructed manner. 
 Akosareru, lot.ii**t3, Sj?, @, v.l. To be utterly 
 
 abstracted; to be absent minded; to be entirely 
 
 bewitched; to be deeply interested in some ob- 
 
 AEXJ 
 
 ject and unconscious of other things near, to 
 long after; to desire earnestly. 
 
 Akogl. ■\h'L'^, Rif, '(■ lco(M An absurdity. 
 
 AkogI na, ^o t ^tE, MW, f*- [coil.] Kxtravagant; 
 absurd; very foolish; unreasonable; wild. 
 
 Akogt nMStl^lC, ppTfil, arte. Wildly; extrnva 
 gantly; absurdly. 
 
 Ako-iio-(io, ti C ® S- 5, pBj j^ fsj, K, A peculiarly 
 shaped body of a drum (first mtide by the Ako 
 family). 
 
 Ako-iio-kl, i5t®@, n. [£o(.] Same a.^ Ako. 
 
 Aliiijii. TScj?., 1 a S til:, n. [Conch.] 
 
 AlM>> ugral, l5£.-^i)ft>, ' -Mother-ol-pearl, AvicuLa 
 marteuRii. fmaile of Akuya. 
 
 Akoyanabc, T^Cj^-^'^, ppI^gtS. n. A pan 
 
 Aku, lo <, ^, B0. «•*■ O To be open; to be un- 
 barred; to be unlocked; to be unoccupied, to be 
 empty; to be uncocked; to form a hole, mouth, 
 etc. ®[coll.] To begin; to commence. ©To 
 dawn. See Jfcf. 
 To ga aku, pifS^4^, the door opens. 
 
 Akii, ■lo< , W, 1^-f- SeeAkeru. 
 
 Aku, i^< , Hit, n. OLye- @ The liquor obtained 
 by steeping certain vegetables, such as egg- 
 plant, bamboo sprouts, etc. 
 
 Aku, ihi, S, Ji- Evil; badness; wickedness; mis- 
 chief; malignance; virulence. 
 
 Akuntfukeru, ^^^ ^ n-, to become malig- 
 nant more and more; Aku ni kuinisu, Jg = ^ 3 
 :^, to participate in evil; to act evil together; 
 to become a companion of a bad person. 
 
 Akuba. lo<fci', S 1^, «■ A vicious or worthless 
 horse. fa termagant; a virago. 
 
 Akuba, To<lf< SS, n. A bad old woman; a hag; 
 Syn. DoKUFU, Onibaba. 
 
 Akubl, io < tr, X^, y*^- A yawn; a gape. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To gape. 
 
 Akukl, %<X}'', M^, ft- [Bot.]AkeUa. 
 
 Akub^-o, lo < tA'-^ 5, S ^, ra. A malignant ot- 
 contageous disease. 
 
 Akuelil, ic < t, S iliL, ■«. A bad blood; impure 
 
 blood. flips. 
 
 Akuckl, %i, %, n. Pimples that break out on the 
 
 AkudoHhl.-l.-kf, IS < ^ L, "■■ [coll.] Quickly 
 
 satisfying; claying; palling; disgusting by 
 
 excess; gross in taste. 
 
 Syn. KUDOj, SniTSUKKOi. 
 Akudoslil, 1o<^^,S^, n. [coll.] A bad year; a 
 year of dearth; an unfruitful year; an unlucky 
 year. 
 
 Syn. Akunen, Ktkindositi, KyOxen. 
 Akuen, ^o<^^, Sfjt, w. [Budd.] Bad relation; 
 unfortunate connection or affinity. 
 
 Ikanaru akuen no matoishi nlya, fe] fpj -^ »- a 
 S -^ ■ t s/ = -y, how ualucky is my destiny I 
 
AKV 
 
 22 
 
 Ahufn, 15C i5, S Bill n. O Bad wind; noxious 
 wind. @ [fig-] A bad custom; immoral manners. 
 
 Ahiigareni, li<ftUL3,fS, v.i. Sa.me ah Akogareru. 
 
 Akugl, lo<V>S£2, n. A mischievous trick, a 
 naughtj' act. 
 
 Akuffo, lc<:&5, l^M, n. t^MdcLlO Evil deeds; 
 
 Ahugyo, ic<W=--i-, la bad action. @ The reward 
 for evil deeds done in pervious life. 
 
 AKiigyakii, lo<'^-^<,S®, n. U Being outrage- 
 ously wicked, atrociousness, or perfldiousness. 
 @ Treason; rebellion; a treacherous act. 
 Syn. EOGYAKU, Hangyaku, Muhon. 
 
 Akugydl, io< ^^5&,^^^, n. [Law.] A crimi- 
 nal action; an unlawful deed. 
 
 Akiiliel, io<— \i^, S§??, ■". lChin.l Bad practices; 
 evil habits or manners. 
 
 Syn. Warukube. fwall. 
 
 Akiihekl, iS<--?,gig, «. A whit© plastered 
 Syn. Hani, Shirakabe. 
 
 Akuhltsu, 1^ < V9, Sa, >.. [Chin.] Bad hand- 
 writing, bad hand. 
 
 Syn. AKUSIIO, SEPPIT8U. 
 
 Akul. lS<V',:s:@!, """ Ill-will; evil determination; 
 malicious intention. fnews. 
 
 Akulii, toCV^A.ffi=t. "• [CWn.] Evil tidings; bad 
 
 Akui Huru, T^<V^-^^,tJg|tiP, v.i. [Chin.] To smile 
 flatteringly; to smile in order to please; to 
 laugh without any just cause or reason. 
 
 Syn. Obeickawarai burf, Sorawarai 
 SCRU. rtion ; an evil deed. 
 
 AliuAl, ■ih< &,M^, n. A bad affair; a wicked ac- 
 Akujistnri, 3£©TE, a bad action is known 
 a thousand miles; disgrace has many tongues. 
 Syn. AKUGYo. 
 
 Akiijitsu, lo^Ar-^.Slf, 'I- l^fcd.] The seeds of 
 burdock (used as a medicine). 
 
 Akujo, ^h< "^-i, S ^, n- O A bad woman; a virago. 
 @ An ugly woman. 
 
 Akujo. i^<*'^5, Slf5, 71. [Chin.] Bad feeling; 
 unpleasant sensation. 
 Syn. Akukan. 
 
 Akujn, lc<:fc5.3gi);. ^- A harmful animal. 
 
 Akukakii, 15<*'<,S^, '"■ [Chin.] A contemptu- 
 ous name for a teetotaler. 
 
 Akukan, lo<4>A.,SBX. "■ [Chin.] Bad feeling; 
 unpleasant sense. 
 
 Akiiken, i^< W■^, i jl ^, n. [Chin.] The hand 
 
 Akkcn, ^^7W■^, ' wit)- the fingers doubled into 
 the palm ; the flst. 
 
 Syn. Gknko, NiGiRiKonusni. 
 
 AkiikoM,io< W"/^. S"X. ■''■• A bad dog; a mischiev- 
 ous dog. 
 
 AMikln siirii. 1S< & ^-^^, it ^, ^-t. [CTi?i.] To 
 gripe tightly; to clutch fast; to seize firmly. 
 
 Akiiin:i, ToO.S^. '^^ ^ demon; a devil; an evil 
 Rplrlt. 
 
 u.i. See -ifcerw. 
 
 akC 
 
 Akuinadc, To< St*. ttJIi, ifif. To the end; to 
 
 one's satisfaction; to the utmost. 
 Akiimu, lo < €p, S If, ■"• A bad or unlucky dream: 
 
 an ominous dream. 
 Wtumso, ■\h< h^^,}^^, n. A had name; a dis- 
 graceful name or reputation. fthoughts. 
 Akunen, 15 < *a A ^ t:. «• Evil or wicked 
 Akune-shdcka, i^ < *l ^ 5 "^ 5, H AtSi^Bt, «■ 
 
 Distilled spirits made in a place called Akune. 
 Akiinlclil, T5< ifC^, , K , n. An unlucky day; an 
 Akiijltsu, 1i<X"^, ) evil day; a bad day. 
 Aku-nln , >5 < K ^, E A, n. A bad or wicked man ; 
 
 an impious or profligate fellow; a scamp, knave, 
 
 villain, scoundrel, rogue. 
 
 Syn. Akkan, Akuto, Buraikan. 
 Akuon, ^5<J?^, S,e„ 71. [Chin.] Distinguished 
 
 favour; great kindness or generosity. 
 Akuru, i7>< Z, , 
 Akeru, ^^r,l&Z, ) 
 Akurn-asar "ihi Z%'^,M'^, w. The next or fol- 
 lowing morning; to-morrow morning. 
 
 Syn. ARE NO ASA, My5CHo, Y0KrcH5. 
 Akiirii-hl, 1o< Sy-, S B> w. The day after; the 
 
 day following; to-morrow. 
 
 Syn. ASHITA, My5NICHI, YOKUJITSU. 
 Akuru-koro, 1^ < 3 t%, W ^i «- The time dawn; 
 
 day -break. fi'^OAEE. 
 
 Syn. AKATBrKI, Akegata, Shtnonome, 
 
 Akiirii-toshl, l5C3)fS.,S^, '<■ The next year; 
 
 tlie year following; the suc"2eding year. 
 Syn. METNEN, Rainen, Yokunen, 
 AUuru-tBuUi, •\n< Z-^^,M ^, n. The next or 
 
 following month; the month after this. 
 Syn. Raigetsf, Yokugetsu. 
 Akiiryo, •Jo< '!)->^5,SH. n. [Biidd.] An evil spirit 
 
 of a dead person. 
 Akuryo ni toritsukarii, S S =^ IS # » »-, to bo 
 
 seized by an evil spirit. 
 Akuryo, 15< i(l-^5,lSa!- "■ [Chin.] Acceptance. 
 Akusal, 1i5<5\r.Si^, w. Evil talent, craft. 
 Akusaku eurn, 15< "5 < ■^^^, jilfet v.i. [Chin.]To 
 
 act in a busy, bustling manner; to labour sedu- 
 
 Syn. Akuseku suru. Uously; to drudge. 
 
 Akusclbyo. i;^ < * V^ CT-^ 5- IS 'i^:^, w. [Med.] A 
 
 malignant or contageous disease. 
 Akiiseku, lo < -* < , Sg iK. ci.dv. In a busy or bust- 
 ling manner. fwith work. 
 Akuseku to hataraku, fiSSS I' ffi( ^, to be driven 
 Akusen. ^5<■U■^, SS!< n. Stolen money; money 
 
 obtained in an illegal manner. 
 Akusen mi ni tsukazu, SS^^Pft* z^, the 
 
 ill-earned money soon slips away. 
 Akiisha, 1o<;£-^, tS^, Tt. [Ch(n.] A tent 
 
 Syn. Temmaku. 
 Akushtba, io< ;£tf. n. \Bot.] Vaccinium- 
 
AKt 
 
 23 AMA 
 
 AKusliln, I5<2t^, S -C, n. A bad heart; a mali- 
 cious intention, an evil mind. 
 
 AkushimdcJtd svrv, gg £'Jfl J5 31 fl-, te become 
 more and more malevolent. 
 Akusliltsii, lo < i "^i JS^^, ft. A malignant or 
 virulent disease. 
 
 Syn. AkubyO, Akuseibyo. 
 Akiislio. 1^ < ;£ i, g ^, It. Bad hand writing, 
 
 Syn. AKuniTSU. flity. 
 
 Akiislto, lo<S.-^5, S'li; ■«• 111 nature; bad qua- 
 Akusbogl, lo < ;£ -^ 5 Sr, * & IE, »- [Bot.] tewco- 
 
 (ftoe ffrayana. 
 AkuBliokii, ^h<i'Z,'i.<, S il', n. Coarse food ; bad 
 food; non-nutritive food. 
 Syn. SostiOKD 
 Akusho-moiHt. 1.^< X.-^5 4©, S 'H: #. «■ An ill 
 naturedman; a person ol bad disposition. 
 Syn. AKUNIN. 
 AkiisUuiioii, li < -It 5 *1 ^, K ii' ^. n. A bad 
 
 youth; a malicious boy. 
 Akiisliu, lo<£5, S^, ■"■ iCliin.lA. bad or un 
 
 pleasant smell; a stink; an unhenlthy odour. 
 Akiisliii, i,n<-£,\.% ^i@, ii. Bad wine; poor safce. 
 Ak-.iskii, l^<:£i*, ffilS, ■«. [Law.] Seizure. 
 Akiisku, lo<X.i-, ^-M. ■"• [Cftin.] Bad practices; 
 a bad custom or habit. 
 
 Syn. Akufu, WARUcrsE. 
 Akiishii. \h < % tO), ^®. n- [fiw(Ic7.1Transmigra- 
 Syn. AkudO. Ltion to a worse st.Tte. 
 
 Akiisliii, f5 < X i% li:?-, "■ Grasping the band; 
 shaking the hand {as in saluting). 
 
 ATcushu no rei wo svrv, ^ ^=- ^ f^ "^ y- )i- , to 
 salute a ft-iend by shaking the hand. 
 Akiieo, i;^< ^5, SSfH, '*■ A bad physiognomy; a 
 
 face indicating bad temper or disposition. 
 Akiisokti eiiru, % < ^ < it Z, ^M, t' i- To bind 
 together; to make up into a bundle; to tie up. 
 
 Syn. KUKURC, SlITBARU, TABANEHU, TSU- 
 KANERl'. 
 
 Akiitii. 1o<fei 5F. w- Dust; rubbish; filth; dirt, 
 
 Syn. Ohiri, Gomj, Gomikuzu, 
 Akiitnfii, 1o<'k^, «■ The place wliere rubbisli i-^ 
 thrown ; a dirt-heap. 
 
 Syn. Hakidame, Gomisuteba, Gomitame. 
 Akutiii. ^^<•k\r, ^ Mc, n. O'Vile, foul, reviling 
 language; scurrilous words, ©Abuse; calumny. 
 Syn. AKKr), BAHi, WARrKUcni, Zambo. 
 Akntai, i5<teV^, S §^, n. [coU.] Same as ^fcfco. 
 Akutare-inono. fo < fz H 1 O, S S5. «■ [C?Un.} 
 
 Same as Abaremonn. 
 Abiitarerii, T^<feHS, S^lf, v.i. To behave like 
 a villain; to act disorderly, 
 
 Syn. ABAREHU, RAMBo SCRU, EuZEKISl'Rr. 
 
 Akuto. TS< )r, S % n. Same ,na Akvto. 
 Abuto, ')o< ^, J3, n. Idee Kakato. 
 
 Akuto, lo<te5, SI", »'• OA band of bad men. 
 @ [coll.] A bad man ; a villain. 
 
 Aitsu wa nakanaka akuto da, ffi KR >Mii Ar S K 
 4f, he is quite a bad fellow. 
 Akii-uchl, io< 5*^, HitiT, n. Bleaching. 
 Akuyn, i5< \i*5, ^ If, n. Hurtlul weeds; noxious 
 
 weed.s; tares. 
 Akuxo, T6 < 3" 5, ^K, w. [CWw.] Malice, evil 
 
 thought. su)-ii,r.j. To harbour evil thought. 
 
 Akiizokii, loC ^'<, Igfff. n- LCWn.] Bad practices 
 or manners; evil habit.^ or custom. 
 Syn. Akufu, Aki'suu, 
 Amn, loS, Jz, ft'- Heaven ; the sky (used chiefly in 
 Syn. Ten, Sora. Lcompounds). 
 
 Ainn^ lilt, k^, ti. Sea; the ocean. 
 Auia, ■\^'%, fH. tf'- Rain (used only in compounds). 
 Aiiia, i^a, /g n. A nun. 
 
 Syn. BiKUNi. 
 Aiiia, io"S> i^A, 5^, «. A fisherman. 
 Syn. Ryosui, Sunadori bito. 
 Aliia, lo^, ^U, n. [Bot.]Flax. 
 Ama-agarl, lo'S?. ft- V), M ±i «• Clearing off of 
 rain; stopping of rain. 
 
 Syn, AMABARE, Amayami. 
 
 n. The interval between 
 
 frtum. 
 
 >U,^{ilhn. iBot.] Bupleu- 
 
 Hf Jji, 7t. The velocity of 
 
 fheavilyj 
 
 Ama-ashi ga ■ liayai, f^ &if ^ ^, it rains 
 
 Aiiin-lrata, t^'^.^-tt, vfeig, "■ Same as Umibata. 
 
 AmabatiL-ialii, T6*EU;'fe\r&, M'WIS, n. Finely 
 
 grained stone found in Ainabata, KGshii, and 
 
 used for ink stones. 
 
 AiiiabikM, ^^'iV^'^, M, '*- [Entoni-] A millipede, 
 
 Syn. YASCnE. 
 Aina-ltoskl, %^[}£:S., ^ T, "■ Drying in the sun. 
 
 Syn. HiBO.sni, Tempi-gosoi. 
 Aina-1)08hj, l^^a*^, i$^, «- Dried persimmons. 
 Syn. HOSHI-GAKT, KOBO-GAKI, KUSUI-GAKI, 
 TSUBUSni-GAKI. 
 
 Aniacka, laS '^■^, ±'^|lJ, "■ \Bot.]ITyarangea 
 TiLunberoii, ov Ama-tsja. 
 
 Aniaclia, 15^ %'^, 'W^, "- ^ sweet liquid pre- 
 pared from the leaves of the plant amacha, 
 which is used to wash the image of Buddha op 
 the eighth of April, his birtli day. 
 
 Aniaclia-siirii, loE'5^^'2, St ^ ^. "• lBot.]Gv- 
 nostemtiia pedata. 
 
 Ainadnl, 
 
 T^. ^ 
 ^ ^., n. 
 [Tchth.] 
 Laiyiiis 
 aro^ntatus. 
 
 Aina-ni, ^^■%^hV', M tS 
 
 showers o£ rain. 
 Aiiiit-akaiia, ■ii'S.'^i 
 Ain.-i-aslil, ■\c'S.'S>X, 
 
 falliiig-rain. 
 
 cK^ai 
 
AMA 
 
 24 
 
 AMA 
 
 Amn-d.ire, T^^^sJi, , S, n. Rain drops falling 
 Ama-d.'ii'i, ToE /;<!), i Irom the eaves. 
 
 Syn. Amabhitatari. 
 Aina-d:u><^-oc]il. T,h'^TC:h.'iff%, aiJ, 71. The place 
 
 where raindrops fall Irom the eaves. 
 Ania-tlnvc-iilce, 1r>'%?tlil^l&, ^.^, n, A tank for 
 
 receiving rain-water from the roof. 
 Ama-dcra, T^E'^i^.^'^. '*■ A nunnery; a cloist- 
 er where nuns reside. 
 Ania-do, 1^9,^, MF. »'■ R^in doors; wooden 
 
 shutters on the outer side ot the house. 
 A'ma-ditKoro, 1o^)&Z.^, ^^, n. [Bot.] Solomon's 
 
 seal, Polyfjonatum, vulgare, 
 Amaei'ii. I^'^^lZ, v.t. Q To act lovingly towards 
 
 (as a rouch fondled child towards its parents); to 
 
 presume upon, or take advantage of. 
 Kodomo (la ova 7ii amaeru, ^\^if ^^7 -^ ^ 
 
 n., the child acts lovingly towards its parents; 
 
 Okotdba ni amaele, ^ 'g — t' "7 x r, embold- 
 ened by your kind words. 
 ^:tetarcrti. l^^A.feiL3, v.i. To act somewhat 
 
 like a spoilt or much indulged child (as a child 
 
 towards its pai-ents); to be exceedingly loving. 
 Syn. AMAERU, AMATTAREKU. 
 Ama-gaoni, lo K ij-i— 3, M ^. fit ®. "■ [Entom.] 
 
 A tree frog, Byla arborea. fpersimmon. 
 
 Ainagakl, T^^iji^, n. [BoL] A species of early 
 Ama-guppa, Ih'^t^-AiC,'?^ ■^^, n. A rain-coat. 
 
 Syn. Amagi, Amayoke-goromo. 
 Ania-gasa, 1olS*'5,M.^. "" -^ rain-hat made of 
 
 bamboo-sheath or the leaves ol the suge plant- 
 Ainn-gasa, T52ft'5.M&, "■ An umbrella. 
 Amagc, i^Et:)^. M^. n. Rainy appearance. 
 
 Amage wo inoyo sliitc hita, EfiMr^fS^^/xS; 
 
 H, rain seems to be brewing. 
 Ama-geta, l^'2V*-:te, M^. '»• Rali^ clogs; pattens. 
 
 Syn. AsniDA. 
 Aniagi, Io^If', M ^. "• Clothes for rainy weather. 
 Ama-glkii, 1^ a ^ < , It =i^, 
 
 n. [BoL] C/irysanthemum 
 
 sin^nse. 
 Ama-gJnii.ToES'itl, fl!ic, "■ 
 
 Same as Amagi. 
 Ama-gol, Ic a 2: y-, M E- n. 
 
 Prayer for rain in a 
 
 drought. 
 Ama-gomori, V^feifl,^ 
 
 H, n. The state of the 
 
 atmosphere being filled 
 
 ■with moisture. CM l?J 
 
 Ajna-goromo, lo ^ a ^ 1i,^^, n. Fisherman's 
 
 clothes. 
 Amngii, 15U <', M ^. «• A rain-coat; an umbrella; 
 
 articles used to protect from rain; rain articles. 
 Amaguclil, ■iot<'%, "H" n. n. Having much relish 
 
 for sweet food; disliking pungent flavour. 
 
 Ainn-giiiiio, 1^2^4,111^, n. See Atnakumio. 
 Atiin-ginnori, To3 <* % "O.M St, w- Cloudy weatiipr 
 Aiiia-liada, TSEU^-, S S, fi- A thin membrane 
 
 covering the seeds of leguminous plants; the 
 
 inner bark of a tree. 
 
 Syn. Amakawa, Usokawa. Tofwood. 
 
 Ainn-liako, i^'^H'c, w. A box made of a net-work 
 Ama-ltlko, ^^Sl^t,^lS^, n- [ZoiJi.] A lizard 
 
 Syn. TOKARK, 'inacranlha. 
 
 Anialilrngl,i;^?,t>&^. K ^. n. [Bot.'] Scvtellaria 
 Ama-hoshi, i;^5l4iL. ^iiGiP. «■ Same as ^ma 
 Ainsti, 1531^, "H", rt. Siuue as Aniashi. L(/Sl- 
 
 Aiua-iuio, loEV't ,llj3gft!i- " [Bot.]TuUjjaeauLis. 
 Ainaimi, l^iav^&, ?S, "■ See Komainn. 
 Ajna-Jio, l^aS.'Ki, feM. »■ Having not enough 
 
 salt; being slightly brackish. 
 Ania-Jltakii, lo^i'fe < , 31 i*. W- Equipping one's 
 
 self with rain-articles (as a rain-coat, an um 
 
 brella, etc.); preparing tor rain. 
 Ama-Jltarl, T^a.S-fe'O.MiiS. "• Rain drops (as 
 
 from the eaves). 
 Amahatsuru, l^a***:? '^."H"^. n. [Bnt.] Sugar 
 Syn. Kaksho, Satokibi. Lcane. 
 
 Aina-linwa, loEi'tt, K B^, »»■ Same as Amahada. 
 Aniakaxo, lo24>^, ffi ^, n. [Bot.] Movcnia dulcls 
 Amake, ^r>'il&, "H"ife, n. Sweetness, degree ot 
 
 sweetness. 
 Amake-Eiikii, loEW^*< , M ^'fl. v-'- To promise 
 
 or threaten to rain ; to be preparing to rain. 
 Ainakl, 1^2 &, n. [Bot.] Crataeva falcata. 
 Amakl, M'S.^.'U^, '*- [jBot.] Spanish Liquorice. 
 Aniakl-lziDiii, l^U 5 \r-:3'*9-, (E ^, '»■ A delicloui 
 
 fountain; a sweet spring. 
 
 Syn. REISEN, Sakemizu. 
 Aniaki-DO-kaxura, lo 2 & © 4> r>' 6,illBfi|. "■ 
 
 [Bot.] A kind of vine. 
 
 Syn. Masaki no kazura. 
 Amaklslilborl, loS&S.ti'lJ.-H-*^, n. A press 
 
 used to squeeze out the juice of the liquotlce- 
 
 root. 
 Atnakii, iSli < , "H". o-'^^- Sweet; Indulgently. 
 
 Biiru» V t. To make sweet. 
 Ainakiiclil-ncxuinl, i^ a < "t ?! ? ;^, ^ n g, 7*. 
 
 [Zoel.] A field mouse; die harvest mouse. 
 Ama-kiidatrUf 153 < /&3,^f!|, v.i. To comedown 
 
 from heftven; to descend to the earth (as gods). 
 Aiiia-kiidasii, io2 < Tair, ^fjf, v.t. To make a 
 
 descent from the heaven to the earth 
 Ama-kiiino, l^ 5 < d.^S, n. White clondB 
 
 hanging high up in the sky. 
 Ama-kumo* iSE < ?i, MWi "• Rain-clouds; dark, 
 Ama-guino, i^a <r ti,\ rainy clouds. 
 Ama-kiiDl-no-hoken, ^o2<V^©tt5H'^, :?^ H IT 
 
 0, n. The sword forged by Amakuni, a famoua 
 
 tword-cutier, and worn by His Majesty. 
 
AMA 
 
 25 
 
 AMA 
 
 Ama-kiiHa, lo 2 < ?,#S. »■ [BoU] Same as 
 AmaH. 
 
 Ainnkiisado, i;^^ < ^>c, 5^ jffsg, 7*. A whetstone 
 or hone made at Amakusa. 
 
 Amnknsa-zuru, To5< 5P*3, ^W. ^- [Bot] Pae- 
 derta tomentosa. Tshowera of rain. 
 
 Ama-nia. lo^^.UfBB. "- The interval between 
 Syn. Ama-ai. Tbean. 
 
 Amanio, f^'Jft, H h. "^ [Bot.] Windsor or Horse- 
 
 Ainaiiiixu, loS^^:?', fl!'4<i "• Rain-water. 
 
 Amain ixii-tainarl, lo^^^p'teU 1), 31 :*:M. n. A 
 puddle of rain-water ; standing or stagnant rain- 
 water. 
 
 Amniiio, 1S)£*,^||^, w. [Bot.] Eel-grass, sea- 
 wrack, grasR-wrack, grass-weed. 
 
 Ama-morl, 1o2 4V),3fiB. ''- Leaking of rain 
 through the roof. 
 
 Ainn-inoyol, l52?ii.y', ^flK, n. Threatening to 
 rain ; preparing to rain ; gathering oi" rain clouda. 
 A')na7noyoi ga shite kita, M fB:V e/ t'JK *, it 
 looks like rain. 
 
 Ainaua, l^atr.gigl, »'■ [Bot.] Solomon's seal. 
 
 Ainnnn, l^atE, Uj igife, n. [Bot.] TuUpa edulls. 
 
 Syn. MUKiGuwAi. fple. 
 
 Amanashi, lot^t, ■^^, n. [Bot.] The crab-ap- 
 
 Amanau, '\}i'%^^,-^, v.t. Q To relish; to taste 
 with pleasure. @ To accept or take with plea- 
 sure; to do cheerfully, willingly ; to be content- 
 ed with. 
 
 Ama-naKuna, Tg^tt-^'tc, n. [Bot.] False-Flax. 
 Auiauoku, l^ma < , ^, adv. All over; every- 
 where; in all places; universally; generally; en- 
 tirely. 
 
 Syn. DOKONIMO, HlROKU, HiTOSHIKU, 
 
 MAMBENNAKU, NOKORINAKU. 
 AinnneBliJ,-li], toEO L, {^, B3, a. All; entire; 
 whole ; universal ; general ; pervading every- 
 where. 
 
 Syn. ARATURU, HiROKI, KOTOGOTOKD, 
 
 NOKORINAKI, SUBKTENO. 
 
 Amaneivasii, iSaWtt-^, S, v.t. To make univer- 
 sal; to make pervading all over ; to circulate or 
 diff\ifle in every place. 
 
 Amanln, ihtVCJu, ,S{eEC, "■ [Bot.] The seeds of 
 
 Amant, l^avc, (flax; linseed. 
 
 Aniano, l^^tci, ^^, v.t. To make peace; to 
 pacify; to appease; to calm. 
 
 Ama-no-sawa, TS20*>tt, 5^S?- "■ The mUky 
 Syn. GiNGA. L"way. 
 
 Amn-no-lia«roroino, 153 © tt a ^ 5»3c33iK, «■ 
 The garment worn by heavenly maidens iAmatsu 
 otome). 
 
 Ama-no-hara. Ti^aCtd^.^M, n. The heavenly 
 plain, the sky; the Armament; the heavens; the 
 original abode of the gods. 
 
 Syn. SoRA. 
 Ainn-uo-isai-il»l, lh ^®V S ^W,^B 'X, "• Lob«.] 
 
 Fishing flre; the fire burned in a fishing boat to 
 
 attract fish. 
 Ania-iio-iwato, Tol£©\^5il?, , ^ @ ^, 3^ ®, "• 
 Ama-no-iwaya, T^^CD^/^d-^, \[Myth.] The rocky 
 
 cave in heaven where the sun goddess (Amate- 
 
 rasu Omikami) hid herself for a time making 
 
 the world entirely dark. 
 Aina-no-jako, loa©£-^2., >^5P J^, «• [C""-! ^ 
 Ania-no-JakiMo^©;&^<, i devil; a demon; an 
 Syn. AKUMA, Magakami. Levil spirit 
 
 Amanoko, l5EOC,^^. «■ A harlot; a whore. 
 
 Syn. ASOBIME, J5R0, YUJO. 
 
 Ama-no-misu, 15 U O ;^ -^, EE SS, «• The screen 
 hung before a god; the dwRlling of a god, or of 
 the Tenshi. ^Forphyra vulgaris. 
 
 Amanorl, l55©ii),^^, n. [Bot.] Purple laver; 
 
 Syn. MURA8AKI-N0KI. 
 
 Ama-no-nuhoko. 1o 2 © to It t, 5c 3. '»• The 
 heavenly sword, worn by the gods. 
 Syn. Yamanohoko. 
 
 Ama-no-sayoliaslil. 1o^ © ^ 1 H L, n. [Myth.] 
 The bridge across the milky way, by which 
 Kengyil (^E 4^) the Herd-boy, and Shokujo (fiil^) 
 the Weaver, go to meet each other, on the 
 seventh of July. 
 
 Ama-uo-iiklliaslil, loU O 5 5 tt U^l^ffi. 't- 
 [Myth.] O The floating bridge by which Izanagi 
 and Izanami descended from heaven to earth. 
 @ The clouds. 
 
 Amausui'u, ^o^^*^,■H■, v.i. Q To taste; to re- 
 lish; to delight in. @ To accept or take with 
 pleasure ; to find satisfaction in. 
 
 jS/iofcw wo amanzuru, # ?■ "H" 3/ ::^ A-, to relish 
 food; SlioTcu ni amanzuru, ^ = -H" v :< »-, to be 
 contented with an office or position. 
 
 Ama-obune, loS SrJ'il, iS /h *. »i- ^ small fish- 
 Syn. ISABiBUNE, RtSsen. tiugboat. 
 
 Ama-ochl. ■\h'^■is%rM%, n. The place into which 
 raindrops fall from the eaves. 
 
 Aiua-ol, lo5tot>, ffl S> "- A screen or covering to 
 Syn. AMATOKE. Lprotect from rain. 
 
 Ama-osae» 15 T£ 3fi ^ '-, M W. «• A temporary 
 covering over a leak in the roof of a house. 
 
 Aina-otome, 15 U J? IT fe, ^ 2 ^. it- -A- heavenly 
 maiden; an angel. ffisherwoman. 
 
 Amu-otonie» 15 2 3s If ft, ^ ii'*. ri. A young 
 
 Amarl* 155 "O, S*, aAv. Very much, very; exceed- 
 ingly; too; more than; unusually. 
 
 Amari aZsui, (iJ V * -f ,!too hot; AToari chisal, 
 ^V/^■9■'f, too small or little; Amari hometa 
 fcotortemonai, ^VS-^^Wt"*-?-^, it U not a 
 very praise-worthy afl'air. 
 
 Amari, 7529. 0. »• That which is left over; re 
 
AMA 
 
 26 
 
 mainder; excess; surplus; that which is beyond 
 
 necessity or more than enough; superabund- 
 ance of anything. 
 Amarl-mono, 15 3 ijj <& ©, 5^4^, n. Leavings; 
 things left; remnant; residue; rest; remains. 
 
 Amari mono ni wa fuJcu ga aru, SS 1^ = -"» ^ 
 TJi', \ltt.'[ there is happiness in the leavings; 
 [^0.] he who takes after all others have taken, 
 gets the greatest prize; he receives most who 
 takes least. 
 
 Amarj ua, T^^tii)^, 
 
 , a. Too much ; ercessive ; 
 
 Aniarl ii<», lo'a "il©, ) extraordinary; beyond what 
 is common or reasonable; immoderate; inordin- 
 ate; exorbitant; extravagant. 
 
 Amarina koto ivo iu Into da, 5S V^^^^'^A 
 if, he uses too severe language. 
 Amarl nl, l^^ U)l/C, 6S, adv. See Amari na. 
 Amaru, lo^as, ^, v.i. To be more than enough; 
 to be superfluous; to be more than is wanted ; to 
 be beyond or above; to be left over, to remain 
 over; to be in excess; to be too much. 
 
 Toshi wa gojTi niamarn, ^>> S.+ == 5$ ;^, he 
 is more than fifty years old; Kaiw, ga amaru, 
 &:VgSB', the money is more than is wanted; 
 Goshinsetsu wa mi ni amari masii, Z^ 1^ ^i -'■^ Cf 
 =i aS y "7 7., you are too kind toward'^ me. 
 
 Syn. NOKOBU, SDGIEU. rbringing rain. 
 
 Amaryo, ih '% ^ i. 5,)^^. n. [Zobl.] A dra-nn 
 Ainasn, lo^'S.ti', n. The quality or degree ol 
 being s^\eefc; sweetnesfl. Ted Heron. 
 
 AmnsagS, 15^5^, -JT^K, "■ [Orn/t^i.] Buff baek- 
 Auiiisakii, i^?: e < , ^ #, n. [Bot.jCe{osia argentae. 
 Amasaraslil, loE^ & L, ^ M PE "■ Exposing U. 
 Amazarashi, ■\h'^T^ L, S tlie rain; allowing n 
 thing to be weather-beaten. 
 
 Amazarashi ni suru, |I^p0=;7. »-, to expose 
 to the rain. 
 
 Syn. Ame ni sarasu. 
 Aniaslil.'t,-ki, 152 L, "H", «. U Sweet; sngnry, 
 saccharine. @ Slightly salted ; not salty enough. 
 @ [coll.] Loose; not tight. g^ [co^.j Soft, as 
 metal; stupid. © Indulgent, m.t strict. 
 
 Chie go, amal hiio, ^^E^'H"# A, ^ stupid 
 person; Katana no ha}(c ga amai. j] ^itii'^l 
 ^, the metal of a sword is not well tempered , 
 Ktisahi ga amai, i^lif-U'^, the wedge is not 
 tight; Mada sli'n na amai, jft ^S!^##, it i- 
 not salty enough. 
 Amnslilmori, -i^^^^fciO, MiiS, "■■ Being wet by 
 rain; being damp, moist, or soaked with rain. 
 Syn. Amanup.k, Amajitari. 
 Ama-shltailai-o, 'ih^.XIzl'.H, ®. M ii, ■«■ Rain- 
 drops falling from the eaves. 
 
 Syn. AMADARE. 
 
 Ama-sbOJl, loEi-^^ t.MiSI^. "■ A rain-proof 
 
 AMA 
 
 door-sash pasted with oiled papnr; an outside 
 door covered with pnper, usually oiled, 
 
 Ainaso na, l^^'S 5*^, 'H'ffl. «■ O Seeming to be 
 sweet, or pleasant to the taste. @ Appearing 
 to be good-natured or fooU.''h. 
 
 Amaso na ringo, "H" ffl ■^ t^ ?^. apples appear- 
 ing to be sweet. 
 
 Aniassae, l^Sv'S-^, .^], adi'. Besides; more 
 
 Aiiiiitsiisar, l^'^-O'^^, ) than that; moreover; in 
 addition; still more. 
 Syn. SONOUE ni. 
 
 Aniasii, I5i2"^.0, ft- To leave over; to let 
 remain; to leave what is beyond necessity or 
 want. 
 
 liiiitC:), to^fe. Si ^. a. Nnnicrnu'^, mucli; many 
 
 Amata no gunzcl, SS^^^iJ'^, n. numerous 
 
 army; Amata no hitn, ^^Jr ^ K, many a man, 
 
 a great many persons; Amata no kane, ^^ ^ 
 
 ^, much money. 
 
 Syn. OuiTADASMi, Oku, T.vnto. 
 
 Inintaviislii, lo'ar22 L, ^ "tf" Sk. "■ O Loose. 
 
 Ain::tlaritslij, Xh'^.-)1zZ L, (@ Slow; dull. 
 
 Aiiiatatatij, loSfefeV*, ffi IS, '^dw Many a time; 
 many times; very fretjuently; repeal(:'i.l]y. 
 Syn. IKDTABIMO, SUDO. 
 
 AniatNii, lo^-^.^r^, o.' Oi lieavenC^ma, heaven; 
 Uv. oO- 
 
 A'lvatsn-lii, ^^ H, the sun; Amatsu-mizii, 
 
 Jlf^. the rain; AmatsiMniko (Teushi), ^ i$ ■?, 
 
 the son of lioaven, Amatsn-hire, 3^ ^ g, a 
 
 cloud. rNeetile-iniled swil't. 
 
 Amatsiibamo, th'^'PiHb, t&^, n. [Ornltfi.] 
 
 Aiiiatsiibovo, ToS-^^tX^. lUBil^. "■ 1^0'] Tulipa 
 
 edulis. fheaven. 
 
 Iiii:;(s9i-kaini. 1o E -^A'^, ^ rp|ili. "■ Gods or 
 
 %inalsii-Kazc, lo^"^*'^. ?c fli ^, ". The wind. 
 
 %inatsu-sOi-a, lo 'S •:? ^ i^, ^ ill ^, „. The sky; 
 
 heaveni. 
 .%inatsii-wai-.T«-!i, i;")^-?*:) & U, ^ g, n. The in- 
 habitants nl tliu 'lOiivens; [/{£.] heavenly boys. 
 ^ma-tsuKukl, loa-C'p'S, ggfU. 'i- A long conti- 
 Syn. RiN-r. Luued rain-fall. 
 
 %i)Baiiko-1>aijn. loU 5 t^lf ^, 3^ flE; JjL, n. A nose 
 with the nostril pointing upwards. 
 Syn. SnisnipPANA. 
 .linaiirl, loU 5 "i), t!^ -E, n. [i3ot.] Musk-melon. 
 
 Syn. Karatjri, Makuwauri. 
 Aniayaclorl, i^^j^^ tg , |f fj;, n. Sheltering from 
 
 the rain for a time. 
 
 Ainayakasii. I^S-'^*--^. iS §, v t. To please by 
 
 indulgence; to pet; to humour; to love too 
 
 fondly; to dandle. fdandle children. 
 
 Kodomo TOO amnyakasu, ^^\=}- t "^ \ tt y- to 
 
 Aiiia-yainl, inU-S-/^, S. «• The clearing off of the 
 
 Aniajo, 15^i,Mffii "• A rainy night. Lraln. 
 
AMA 
 
 Ama-yoke, tS^ It?-, KJ ^, -n. A screen, board, etc., 
 that shelters anything from the rain. 
 
 Ania-yosol, l5^i^l>, Mi^. "• Wrapping up so 
 as to be rain-proof. fcoax; to be flattered. 
 
 Amayu, y^'%\t»tWM^, i'-^- To careas, fondle, 
 Anata no sJiinsetsu ni amaete, g -g ^ S5I ^ = T 
 VX7, being flattered by your kindnesR. 
 
 Syn. AlDARU, KIMAWA wo NASU, SOBAYU. 
 
 Ama-yurl^ To^ifl'V), n. [Bot.] New-Zealand Flax. 
 AniaBakaru-liina»i'o'E^:b>:2 t>U,^^V^, n. [ols.] 
 A very remote district. 
 
 Syn. T5KI-KATAINAKA. 
 
 Amamahe, loa^W-,(S, n. Sweet sake; a kind of 
 drink made of fermented rice. 
 
 Syn. HiTOYOZAKE, KozAKE. Vsarashi. 
 
 Ama-xarashJ, lol^ys L, M !©> "■ Same as Ama- 
 
 Amasa^varl, 1o S ? Q V) , ^^, n. Uindrance by 
 the rain. fdressing a nun. 
 
 AmaEe, "lo^^t fB fiJi w- An expression used in ad- 
 
 Amba, T5Atf,^l^, n. [Chin.] A saddled lior^e. 
 
 Amtoal, ■[5^^fV^,g|ftj, ^^Ij:, n. O The seasonini; or 
 taste of food. @ The condition, mode, manner, 
 Btate, way; position of affairs; state of health. 
 
 Vol go ambai desu, iff ^ iKi§H§7'7'., the sea- 
 soning is perfect (or this tastes very well); Go 
 ambat wa ikaga Oesulca, ^SP|i^§■>^ ic f^ 5' ::^ », 
 how do you feel, or how are you ? 
 
 Syn. GUAi, IIODO, Kagen, Yodai. 
 
 Ajnbu Biiru, ^o^-*'^S, $tS. ^'-f- To pacify; to 
 calm; to tranquilize; to love and make content- 
 ed. 
 
 Tami wo ambu sum, S ^ ^ M 7' »■ i to love tlie 
 people and to have compassion for them. 
 
 Ame, 1516,^, n. The heavens; sky. 
 Syn. Ten. 
 
 Ame, T<o^, M> '»- Kain. 
 
 Ame ga furi soda, M ^^ f5i V y Xf if, it looks 
 like rain; AmefutUji katamaru, %\^ rME'^B-, 
 [Prou.] [lit.] after the rain, the ground hardens, 
 yig.] after a quarrel, love (or Iriendsliip) be- 
 comes deeper. 
 
 Ame, ■J5*, fiiS, K- O A honey-like jelly made of 
 flour of various grains; starch-sugar. & [coll.] 
 Flattery; false kindness; deceit, adulation. 
 
 A7ne wo fcuwosent, t MV- ^ -*'»-bn', [lit.] to let 
 another taste ame\ [fig-] to feed one with honey, 
 to cajole. frain-steps). 
 
 Ameaslil, 1516I5 L, M W. ■'^- Rain-drops Giterally 
 
 Ame-bakar j, fi^fetf *> >!) , j£ fH S, «• A rain-gauge. 
 
 Amefurl, 1S»iiiJ,MfS. "• Ramy weather. 
 
 Syn. Uten. Tweed. 
 
 Amenm-bana, tSftAifl tf^, ^^, n. [Bot ] Bind- 
 
 Ame-Bn-sblta, io*ti'*:£:te, ,^T. n. Under the 
 
 Ame-no-slilta, 15*60:6.^. J heavens; the earth; 
 th9 world bare below; all otu tlie world 
 
 27 
 
 AMI 
 
 Ame-ga-shita wo shlroslii mesu, 3c T ^ ffll 5i, to 
 govern the Empire; to rule tlie whole world. 
 Syn. Chikyu, Sekai, Tenka. 
 
 Amesiinl, i;^ fe <- k, PH^S, «. A surname of 
 Syn. HiNOMOTO. LJap;i.n. 
 
 Aine-lro, TofeV^JS, ffi'jfi, n. The colour of ame, 
 which is of briglit chestnut colour. 
 
 Ame-lslil, ^hib\r£., uii'G, n. A atone, the inside of 
 which presents a beautiful ame colour. 
 
 Amelwaalil. %)hV-inl„ f'- [Tchth,'] Olupea Bp. 
 
 Amomnsu, T^i^U-^, MM.< «■ iIcMh.]Salmo leu- 
 conomis. ferous insect. 
 
 Aiiieiiibo. T5l?)A,ffi?, 7ii ^, n. [£?)(om.] A hemlpt- 
 Syn. .^rizL'GiiMo. 
 
 Aniouilio, •to*^(S?■ ^W> "■ [coll.] A stick of aine. 
 
 Ainen, 7'— -rfv, gS ^- [neb.\ Amen; an expression 
 used at the close ol' Christian prayers. 
 
 Amondo, ■^h^^fQ^,^^^t, ■«. [Bot.] Almond. 
 
 Ainc-uo-lwalo, icS6©\rai?. . ^ ^ p, n. Tlie 
 
 AiMii-iio-i^vitto, lo3®\/^t3^> J rocky door or en- 
 trance to the heavenly cave. fSame as above. 
 
 Aiiio-iio-iwnyaiflo, ^;^^6®V^ tt-*?^-. ^cSSf^, 71. 
 
 Aine-MO-kanil, ToitOA'A, M GilJ. '*■ The rain-god. 
 Syn, Amefukasu kami, Ustii. 
 
 Aiiic-ito-)iiiii';tki[i»n-uo-l.siiriie:l, i^^cOtr^ < % 
 ©■5 3 ?f , ^ fk '^f f^- "• One of the three Hacred 
 valuables in tlio Imperial Household (a sword). 
 See Saiis/ni-nojinyi. 
 
 AiiiofiksL-iisulesliiko, l^!* V)*>^i?^t, n. [Bot.] 
 Sweet William , Bunch Pink. TPiusley. 
 
 Ainci-ilia-iiiiijln. I0 i6 «) 4> K ^ £- A, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Anici-ik:t-si]kl, lo 16 1) *> -^ ?, ^^m Ap Wl. "■. 
 [AgHc] A kind of spade or plongli. 
 
 Ainerii, \7,^Zj^, a. Braided; knitted; woven. 
 
 Aniotsiiclil, \h^'y%., ^ ilk, n. Tlie heaven and the 
 earth. 
 
 Ametsuchi no Jcamigami, ^ itfe -^ ^[i jS, the gods 
 and goddesses of the heaven and tlie earth. 
 Syn. TENCHI, UCllU. 
 
 Ame-iirl, loi65'0,Gfl^. "■ A vendor of am«. 
 
 Ame-nsUl, -ih Vi 5 1.1^4", n. [^Too?.] A chestnut- 
 coloured cow or ox. 
 
 AniczaikUj toi6S'Vr< , finflai. '"■ Workmanship 
 in ame; various fancj' object^;, made of ame, for 
 children. froasting. 
 
 Ami, f^S'i ^J5R, n. A wire-net for toasting or 
 Syn. ABUKIAMI, Yakiami. 
 
 Anil, "ih?^, SB. "■ A net for catching fishes, bird.s. 
 or beasts; net-work of any kind. 
 
 Ten no amt, Jz -^Mi [lit:] heavenly net, divine 
 punishment. 
 
 Ainl, fo^^, ^aS. n. [Entom.] 3fysis SY). 
 
 Ami. -ih:^, m .6 M, n. [Bot.] Rush. 
 
 Amiba, iS^^fcJf. JfHiS. t*- A place for drying or 
 Bpreadiug neta. 
 
AMI 
 
 38 
 
 AN 
 
 CS 
 
 ffi 
 
 Amlda, 7-=^, ppj^ya, > ji, [BwU.] 
 
 Amldabutau. 7 H **7'"J', PU 5S P5 1?f, ' The name of 
 
 Buddha, the historical founder of Buddhism. 
 
 It means Eternal Buddha, 
 
 Amlda, T = #, n. [coll,] Subscribing different 
 
 sums by lots for n common object. 
 Amlditl, lo^^V^.SI^, ". A bamboo sedan-chair 
 or palanquin. Tout; to Invent. 
 
 Amldnsii, li^^Tz-}-, g^^lil, v.f, [coll.] To make 
 Amldo, To^^, SB p, ". A door of "wire. 
 AniJgaea^ 1o^ft*e, i^ I'c- "■ O A braided hat. @ 
 A covering for the en- 
 tire head,' the face and 
 all, usually made of 
 rush. 
 
 AmlffasaNemi. ih^iS^'S 
 ^?f; n. [Conch.] Bytho- 
 capus sp, 
 
 Ainli:aaae5, i^;^f]*^^5, 
 n. [Bat.] Acalypha. 
 
 Amlffasa-yiirl. 1^;^ ft* 3 
 
 l*V), M &. "- [Sot.] FH til I aria. 
 
 Amlffawara, "inT^ii^t) ^^ , ^%, n. A perforated 
 earthen- ware-tile used in the manner of a cook- 
 ing stove. 
 
 Amlhiki, -{hTf-V-^^W^^A, n. Q Tlie act or labour 
 of drawing net?. @ fiahermnn. for seine. 
 
 Aniltshf, ^hTf-V^ IM^, n. Stones lor sinking a net 
 
 Amljlb.-in, lo;^^-tf ^, fl?^Kt- ■«■ A shirt of net- 
 work, worn in liot weather to avoid the sweat 
 injuring the upper garment''. 
 
 Aniline, i;i;^?>6,,f^ g, n. The meshes of a net. 
 
 Amfiiie, 1^^y>,^g, n. The me^^hes of any braid- 
 ■"'ork. ['idioinosa. 
 
 Aml-iio-niP. ^h7*■(DVi,^^'^^^, v. [Bnt.] Stellaria 
 
 Amiiiorhnftno, 1^;^e>«) 4 t?? JH ^ 4^. "■ A sedan- 
 chair for carrying criminals ol the higher ranks 
 to distant places. Ta net. 
 
 Aml-no-tsiinii, 1f>7)-(0-y^,$?l^, n. The cords of 
 
 Aml-o, lo;^5r, ,^J^, «■ Braided rope or cord. 
 
 Amlso, i;,;^^, Sg^, «. O The hemp for making 
 net-ropes. @ The net-rope. 
 
 AmIsiiUI, 1^;^^&,$B^, n. O The making of nets. 
 @ One who makes a net. ['Abari. 
 
 Amisukibarl. 1^;^-^ ? a y.MS^^. n. Same as 
 
 Aml-urlin l^^^^.mifT.i^m.n. O Casting a net 
 to catch flsh. @ One who casts a net; a fisher- 
 man, rkind. 
 
 Aml-z:tllai, 1^;^?-^ < , JHIffll, n. Net-work of any 
 
 Aminn, ^^^a,S■-^, n. Sharf.-pooing; a shampooer. 
 
 Amma kamishimo samhyakv mnn, JJ" ^ -t T H 
 
 5^, niy services in full for 300 7non {3 sen) (cry 
 
 of a shampooer in the streets of a city or town). 
 
 siirii, v.L To shampoo; to rub. 
 
 Amniat. ^o^'^^/^,^ efv. a. [Chin.] stupid, foolish; 
 dark; Idiotic; extremely dull. 
 
 I }f ^ Eip, 71. A shampooer. 
 
 Syn. Anjaku, Kuraku, Oroka. 
 Animarl, ^o^■a yi, 'itf; adv. [coll.] Same as Aviari. 
 Sore wa ammari hiOoi koto Aesu, y ^-•^ y w )f 
 
 ^•^St't;, that is too cruel, you are very strict. 
 Aniniashi, ^5^^ L, 
 AniinatorJ, 'k^k.'^.'Z'^ 
 Aniinin, -[^KTi-k, ^ K", "- [Chin.] Ignorant people. 
 Amintn, ^c^;^^, ^flR, n. Quiet sleep. 
 
 Ammin bogwai, 3f HR jl^ ¥, See under Bogai. 
 Aminlii, ^^^;^^^,^^-, n. O Peaceable people. 9 
 
 Act of governing the people in peace. 
 Annuo, ^^^%,ffif, „. [coll.] A kind of food made 
 
 by beating boiled glutinous rica in a mortar 
 
 (chiefly said by children). 
 Syn. MOCHL 
 Ammochl, i^ ^ ?. %,WiW, ?*■ Mochi stuffed or 
 
 covered with boiled and crushed pea-beans 
 
 mixed with sugar. fbeing tacit- 
 
 Ammoltii, ^o^6 <,^S*;, n. state or quality of 
 
 Ammoku no hosho, ffg S; -^ tV K, [Laio.] tacit 
 
 guarantee. fcopy; wording. 
 
 Aniniun. ^o^11^, ^X, n. A draft; composition; 
 
 Syn. Shitagaki, SoKo. 
 Aminon siii-n, l^A !& ^■?-^, B; FB. v.t. t%[Law.]To 
 
 examine or try, as a criminal. @ To question , 
 
 as a witness. Tmonia-water. 
 
 Ainiiionla-siiJ, i^AtVC-^-^it, ^^J^^iii.n. Am- 
 Anipaf 8«ru, T5 ^ af V^ f" 3 , ^ {Jf , v.t. Q To ar- 
 range; to manage. @ To adjust. 
 Anipakii, ^hk^lX<, n. [coU.] Same as Wampaku. 
 Anipern, T5"!='.^¥, n. [.Bof.] tepironla. 
 AnipJ, ^5^^^^ S'S. «■ The state of being healthy 
 
 or not; health. 
 Ainpontan, ■\hkl'^K1tk, ii. [vul.} A foolish fel 
 
 low; a go od-I'or -nothing rogue. 
 Anipiikii. ^5^J:<.^St, n. Kubbing the abdomen 
 
 sum, v.t. To rub the abdomen. 
 
 Amu. I5tf, ^, v.t. O To weave; to knit; to braid, 
 
 © To compile ; to compose ; to write. 
 Aviiivo ami>, Jg-> ^i,, to weave a net; Ku- 
 
 tsvtabi wo amu, U^^"?- !(^i,, to knit stockings. 
 AmiiKIjoi-o. iotf5^'i^5. vi. [Entom.] JVotonecta 
 
 sp. 
 An, ^^^, ^, n. O A small house or cell occupied 
 
 by a retired Buddhist priest. @ A small house; 
 
 cottage. 
 An, To^, K3. w. Boiled and crushed (sometimes 
 
 filtered through cloth) pea-beans or beans, 
 
 sweetened with sugar. 
 An, ^S^, ^, n. [Chin.] O A bill; a scheme; a pro- 
 posal ; a suggestion. @ Opinion ; thought ; idea. 
 
 © A desk or table. 
 CInka shmei an, J16 ^ fi^ IE 5g, a bill for rev iR- 
 
 ing land-values; JTiyaku kaisei an, {^.^WlIE^, 
 
 a scheme for treaty -revision; Kctsuoi an, ftJH 
 
 Sf. a scheme proposed as the resolution of ao 
 
AN 
 
 29 
 
 aBsembly ; An wo tataite kataru, ^ ^ i® ^ B »-, 
 to Bpeak energetically (literally, to speak strik- 
 ing on a table with one's flat). 
 Au. T5^,3r. ct- a^d n. Peaceful; (lUlet; peaceable; 
 peace; tranquillity. 
 
 Syn. OOHITSUKI, Odataka, Yasukaka. 
 An, To^,®. An adjective particle meaning dark. 
 
 Idiotic, foolish, or weak. 
 Ao, ^S^, fi^, v.t. To think, to expect; to call to 
 mind; to plan, 
 
 Anzuru ni sano gotoshi, ^:A/i' =^1& -^ flO?/, I 
 think, it is as follows. 
 Ana, lotcpsfffli. interj. Exclamation of joy, sor- 
 row, fear, surprise, etc. Ah 1 1 How I 
 
 Ana uresfii ya, FrIS^JS 5^ "V. Ahl happyl Ana 
 kanasht ya, f^WM^ "Vj How sad am 1 1 
 Ana, to^, yCi K- A hole ; pit ; cave ; grave ; mine. 
 Ana wo Jioru, i^Cf-i^ff-, to dig a hole or pit; 
 Ana ni iru, '/Z^Xn-, to enter the grave, to 
 die; Ana wo fusagu, %'f-%^, to shut ap a pit. 
 Anadorl, lo'^^'j}) %, ^- I>isdain; making iignt o/, 
 looking down upon; scorn; insult, 
 Syn. KEiBETau. 
 Auadoru, lo"51«3,1&, v.t. To despise; to make 
 light of; to have a low opinion of; to under- 
 value ; to insult ; to Iook upon with contempt. 
 
 Syn. iTASniMERU, Karonzuru, Kbibetsu 
 eURU, MISAGBRU. 
 
 Anagacbl, iQ^fb^'^, )^, adv. Necessarily; 
 
 Anagaclil nl, to'^ii^'^V^, ' whether right or 
 wrong; by compulsion; corapulsorily ; indis- 
 pensably; unreasonably. 
 
 Anagachi so sendemo yoi, 3^^^ S'^cVr'^a 
 -f , you do not necessarily do so. 
 Syn. MURI NI, OSHITB, SniiTE. 
 
 Vuagro, fo "^ a, ^ ^. w. [Ichth.'i A species of 
 marine eel, Gongrcrniuraena sp. 
 
 Anaguina, ^^^^<r'Z, M, ^- [Zo'dU] A kind of 
 badger, Meles anagwna. 
 
 Anagura, TotE<*&, ®, n. A cellar. 
 
 Anaguva-dalkii, loU <r ^ T!i\^ < , ± 0E> n. One 
 who makes a cellar. 
 
 Anahorl, l^UHiy), I^M,^^, "• OOne who 
 digs a pit. @ A grave digger. 
 
 Aualclii, loiSV^'^, iSl ^ ^. w. A game in which coins 
 are pitched into a hole; pitch-penny; pitch- 
 farthing. 
 
 AnaJI, TS-^f^, ift^. "• [.aftfi.] Fistula in ano. 
 
 Anajl, lotc tr, t; ^ R, w. A north-west wind. 
 
 Ana-kashlko, fo^4>Lt, 1Z^, interj. Excla- 
 mation of fear, devotion, admiration, respect, 
 etc. Used in closing old-styled letters, Budd- 
 hist prayers, lectures, and sermons. 
 
 Anakiima, -iotf < S , , IS, "- [ZooL] Same as Ana- 
 
 Anaguma, 'M'Zr.i:'^,' giima. 
 
 Auame, t«'%i6, inttrj. Hard to atand or- 
 
 ANG 
 
 Ananaeii, t^^^, IBll^i ^i- [-BoCJ Fine-appje. 
 Auauiku, li'ftvci , ^ttj, adv. Same as .^yanijbu. 
 Anareba, lotcHtf, [cont. of Art and JS^areba.1 
 
 Since it is, it being, as it was. 
 Anata, lo^aite, ffi>5. adv. and i^ron. O ^ou or 
 
 thou. @ That place, gj They. O Other side, 
 
 there, yonder. 
 Anata no ho ga tadashil, ^"^ ^ "^ ifS. ^ -i , 
 
 you are in the right ; AnaZa konata, ^"^ i^"^, 
 
 here and there; to and fro. fSoOHi, 
 
 Syn. ACHi, AoniRA, Kimi, Omae, Sonata, 
 
 Anatagata, 15"^ fe Ji*fe, fiR:^^, pron. 0[coll.\ 
 
 You in the plural. @ [coll.'] A beggar. 
 Syn. Omaedaohi, Shokun. 
 Anata-konata, T^'^teCtcfe, £^, adv. Here 
 
 and there; right and left; to and fro. 
 Auaii, istci, interj. Exclamation of sorrow, 
 
 swearing, etc.. How sad I Ana and uki (sad), 
 
 combined and contracted. 
 Ancliaku guru, ^o^*&^<-^^, 3f^. v.t. To ar 
 
 rive in safety. fAntimony. 
 
 AncliliiionU T^f-^e:;, ^^^ /g, iu iEng.'\lMln.\ 
 Anclil 8uru, lo ^ "^ -^ 3, 3rffi, v.t. To instal; to 
 
 place an idol in a niche. 
 Ancliokii, 'kh K% y.<, ^IS, w- [coil.] Cheapness; 
 
 being low in price, moderate in price. 
 Anchu, to ^ "^ (* 5. ^ ft*, w- and adv. Darkness; 
 
 in the dark. 
 Andara, ithLTz^, 71- U^o. coll.] Nonsense; things 
 
 of no importance ; trifles. 
 Aadou, lo ^^f ^. =fTRS, "• The Emperor's lodg- 
 ing-house while travelling. 
 
 Syn. ANZAiSHO, Karimita. 
 Ando, i5^«5. jfiS, »• A kind of lamp with 
 Aiidou. ^o^*^, ' paper shades very generally 
 
 used in former times. 
 Andon, ■^5^■!e^, Rg-^, n. Stupid foolish; silly; 
 
 dull; wanting in understanding. 
 Ando suru, ^o^*■5^"3, v.i. To feel easy; to be at 
 
 peace ; to be free of care. 
 Syn. OOHiTSUKir. 
 Ano, 164a. ft?. ^- An elder sister. 
 Aue-biin, lo41J*^, |^]&$, n. An adopted sister; 
 
 sister in-law. 
 Ancgo, 15*aa, j^ifll, n. A sister (respectfully used 
 
 by low people or in old-styled compositions). 
 Ane-lmoto, iSilV^ti?, Ji*^;, ". Sisters. 
 Ane-niuko, tc^atr^, fl&IS. "■ The husband of aa 
 
 elder sister; a brother-in-law. fdaughter. 
 
 Ane-inusiime, Toilir-^!*. ^ ^> n. The eldest 
 An^u9uru,T6^i5-^^,B&5a, v.i, [C/if n. ] To make 
 
 an indirect reference; to hint in an indirect 
 
 way ; to refer mediately. fperor. 
 
 Ansa, ;oM*,SllS. **■ [C/tin.lThedeathof anEm- 
 
 Syn. HoGYO. fa sign, 
 
 AngO, lo/lj))?. i65S> n. A signal; a watchword; 
 
ANG 
 
 30 
 
 ANK 
 
 Angd, TS^S5, P^ ■d-, n. UuiDtentional, unpre- 
 meditated, or accidental agreement of action, 
 Baying or opinion. With proper suffixes, ango 
 becomes a verb. 
 
 Chodo Jcangae ga ango itashiviashita, T &^'}f 
 ©-a"Ss^ V ^ if, we have accidentnlly agreed. 
 
 Ango, ^o^a, ITh ^, ■«. A watchword , a password. 
 
 Angori, i5X&'(I,jn. [coll.] Hnving the mouth 
 
 AngurJ, ^^^<'lO, i wide open, indicating indifTer- 
 ence, astonisliment, idiocy, suriivi-;o, or desire 
 for food; gaping. 
 
 Aiigti, lo^<'. 0H ,©, CL. Foolish; idiotic; unintoUi- 
 gpnt; silly; wanting in intellect. 
 
 Aiigwal, ^5^<'t)\;^. ^H, "■ andnrlr. Out ol ex- 
 pectation; unexpectedly; suddenly. 
 
 Mattaku anfjwni deshita, ^ ^ '^ i'l- 7* ^' ir, it 
 was quite contrary to my expect, )tinri. 
 
 Syn. Zi'NcwAl. riie down in ease. 
 
 Angtva sunt, V,^<■■:^)-J•^, ^ W^, r.i. [Clnn ]To 
 
 Aiigyji, ISA^-^, ^Tflif, ". fBiuM-l Travelling about 
 
 a country on foot calling at various religious 
 
 establishments. Anrjya niny also be used as a 
 
 Syn. Tosu, Unsui, Zcpa. Lverb. 
 
 Angya-iio-.s6, ■^o^lr^-©t 5, ^fP fif, .». A travel- 
 ling priest or monk; a pnlmer. 
 
 Aiti, ^^K, j^, ndv. How, why. Followed by ya has 
 the force of exclamation. 
 
 Ani finre sliiknran ya, ili lit i^ frft 7 v -V, [Cliin.] 
 how can it be so? 
 
 Ani, lil(^, )£, n. An elder brother. 
 Syn. HAn.\GARA, Sena. 
 
 Au-1, ^c^V.^™, »t. Ease of mind, freedom from 
 care or trouble. 
 
 Ant-biin, ■(;o^/7.S<^, ^5&. w. One who Is looked 
 upon as an elder brother; a very intimate friend; 
 the higher persons in the estimation of one's 
 professionnl fnrp^. ff pprentices, 
 
 Aiii-dcslil, loVS-^ L, )S ?ft ■?, n. Older pupils or 
 
 Aut-go, l^]tz^, 5i an, n. Brother. A vulgar hono- 
 rary to a man or boy. 
 
 Aiiibi, l^vr^, 51. «■ O Klder blother (hon.). @ 
 [}nc. coll.] Friends or acriualntances (,hon.). 
 
 AnI-oto, tnli^^lC, 
 
 Ani-dtoto, i;jVZV:f 51f, 
 Syn. KyuDai. 
 
 An-ltnii, to^^^•7> ^-©c, "■ O T-iving in ease and 
 with nothing to do. @ Pleasure, glee, mirth. 
 May also be iT^ed as an adjective. 
 
 AnI-yciinc, VjKiysil!, n. The «ifo of an elder 
 brother; sister-in-law. 
 
 Aiija, ^o^.£•■^. 1t#, n. A prie,=!t or monk who 
 controls the worldly business of a temple or a 
 monastery. 
 
 Anjaberii, t>'&\ ■< '^. "■ [Prob. corrupt, of a 
 Dutch word.] [Bot.] Clove pink. 
 
 Au-jaEiii, ^S^[:■^<.HSS. a. \Chin.\ Wanting in 
 
 { J£ 5P., 'i. BrothE 
 
 understanding; incapable; foolish; Idiotic; 
 weak. 
 
 Kind anjaku nl shite Tcuni midaru, I^SSM —P' 
 X S St ft-, with an incapable prince on the 
 throne, a country is disordered. 
 
 Syn. AMMAI. ANGU. 
 
 Anji, ^^^t, ^, It. Care; anxiety; the state oi 
 being greatly concerned about something un- 
 certain. 
 
 Aiiji-dasii, Ih ^&7G^,^^, v.t. To invent by 
 study; to make out; to recollect; to think out. 
 Tbtn aiiji dashimashita, \- P Y- "S* ^ a> tBs/vs/ 
 i^, I have recollected it at last. 
 Syn. Kangakdasu, Omoidasu. 
 
 AnJMiurasii, ■^^A.Z•< &-^,5gg, v.i. To pass the 
 time in incessant anxiety; to be in constant 
 anxiety (as a mother about her child). 
 
 Aiijlliii siii-u, ^5^i•< ^3, ffSy/i, v.i. To know a 
 thing thoroughly; to become very proficient. 
 
 Antt-uiegiiriiKii, 1^ ^:£,• !6 <- & -^, ^J@, i'.(- To 
 cogitate; to reflect; to contemplate; to meditate; 
 to revolve a subject in the mind. 
 
 Aiijlrii, ^^^X■^, ,5^, v.t. To care; to feel anxi- 
 
 Aiiziirii, iiA.^Z, Jous; to mind; to be concerned 
 about. 
 
 Amari avjlrii to hy^'ki ni nartmasu, §J V S 
 i^ fl- \' M^— ^ V "=? ^. il one is too anxious, 
 he will become ill. 
 
 Syn. KuEO aunu, Sbiwpai sdru. 
 
 Aujltsii. ^^^^"^, j^S, ■«■ A hut; a retired 
 
 AiisliUsii, lo/t^X"^, J cottage of a priest; acottage. 
 
 Aujl-'wabiru, ^^^:£.■*^uf^,^fe, v.t. To be anxi- 
 ous about, in an apologetic sense; to be troubled 
 about; to have an uneasy mind. 
 
 Aiijl-waziirau, 1oA^**^:p*^_1., ^tS. 'v.t. Almost 
 syn. with above, only a little stronger. To be 
 extremely anxious about; to feel painful. 
 
 Anjo, 15 ^ e i, S i(P, u.. [Chin.} Tranquil, quiet, 
 serene; peaceful. 
 
 Anju, ^;^^■^t%5, ^tt, n. Living in ease and con- 
 tentment; fi'ee from care or trouble. With pro- 
 per auxiliaries and particles a nju may be used 
 as a verb. 
 
 Auka, 1o^■i>> IS ft' fifi. «• A small box, containing 
 an earthen- ware vessel in which kindled char- 
 coal is kept, used to warm the feet and hands. 
 
 Aukaii. ^^^A>^,?r T-^, /<. [Chin.] Leisuresome; 
 
 idle'having nnthingto do; free from careorbusi- 
 
 Syn. KiRAKU, Nodoka. ineas. 
 
 AiiknsslKikii. Ifl ^ *» -y :£. i < , ^ jig g, 71. A dark 
 brown colour. 
 
 Anke], 1hA.^'^,^%\; n. An intrigue; a dark pur- 
 pose; a secret plot. 
 
 Ankcn, ■^5^l*^. ^ft. ■". A civil case; a law-suit; 
 a matter- 
 
ANK 
 
 Anken siiru, 15 ^ H" ^ -J" 2 , }$ ft, v.t. [Ghtn.] To 
 examine; to experiment; to test. 
 
 Anben sum, io^W■^^S,^fS> v.L [CWrt.] To be 
 ■wearied; to be tired; to be exhausted; to be 
 fatigued. 
 
 Aiikl, ^o^@, ^^. »• [Chin.] O Safety or danger; 
 possibility or impossibility of existence. @ 
 Welfare. 
 
 Aiikl, ^S^&,^®a ■". Freedom from care or trou- 
 ble; tranquillity of mind; comfort. 
 
 Aulil 8UVII, ^«^^-^^,H| jE. T-*- To commit to 
 memory; to recite; to learn by lieart. 
 
 AnkI sum, lo ^ ^ -^ 2, ® :fe. v.i- [Chin.] To rise 
 late; to lie in bed till a late hour. 
 
 Anko, ^«^*>5,$0. «. ICMn.] Health, strength, 
 happiness, comfort; freedom from calamity. 
 Syn. BUJi, TASSHA. 
 
 Aiiko, lo ^*> 5-^iffft.. ■»• t/c/it/t-l Angler, or 
 goose- fish, Lophius setigefus. 
 
 Aiikokii, 1oA(1<,0hIS, (*• Darlc; gloomy. 
 
 Aukon, ^5^£.^,flB#, a. or«. [Chin.] Darkness; 
 evening; dark; destitute of light; gloomy. 
 
 Aukoi'O, ^o^t^, SftS. "■ -A- kind of dumplings 
 covered with an Cgg). 
 
 Aiikiiu, ^o^ < ^, HS^ g-, n. [Chin.] A foolish prince; 
 an incfipable sovereign. 
 
 Aukwal, lo^< 49V^, Bw W, n. and a. [Chin.] Dark- 
 ness; oblivion; dark, unknown; oblivinus. 
 
 Aiikyo siiiMi, lo ^ & 1 ^ 2, ^ S, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 live in ease; to pass the days comfortably with 
 nothing to do. 
 
 Ankyil, 1oA&l*5, ) ^^, "■■ A palace where the 
 
 Auga, T<9^C5, ) Emperor stays during a pro- 
 gress; a temporary Impeiial residence. 
 
 Annit, •^6^■^^, a. [cont. of Ano and Yona.] [coll.] 
 That, such. 
 
 Anna fa, Ti^-^^, that way; Anna hito, t 
 ■i/ -f- A. such a person. 
 
 Annnl. ^o^"^V^, ^?i, n. O Guide. @ Guiding or 
 showing the way. © Acquainting with ; know- 
 ledge. Knocking at the door. ©Invitation. 
 Annai, with proper suJIixes, is used as a verb 
 in t)ie various senses above mentioned. 
 
 /iToTw hen wa yoku go annai de oozaimasho, itt 
 jS-*^ii^^0^ft5'=f-if'fv;/3i>, I believe, 
 you are well acquainted with this part of the 
 country. 
 
 .-^uiial-ja, V>K^\r-t:^, )S^ft#. «• A guide; a 
 
 Auiiu,i-sbn, 1oAtr\pS.-^) ' person who leads in a 
 way; one who knows well tlie natural and arti- 
 ficial objects of sight, in a country, city, etc. 
 
 Aimaljo, ^5^t^l\^2,•■^5. '■^fi^, n. A letter of 
 invitation. 
 
 Annal-susu, %/i,^\f^it-^, If ?} ^, it. A call-bell. 
 
 Aikuci, ^o^*lV*t ^^1 «* Peace; tranquillity; 
 liealtlL 
 
 31 ANS 
 
 KoJcka no annei wo tamotsu, S 35 > 3f Vi- ffi y, 
 to preserve the peace of the state. 
 
 Aii-no-sotokii, lo ^ ® 2: i? < , fe] 5g, adv. As ex- 
 pected ; as we thought. 
 
 Alio, fS©, ffi, «. That. 
 
 Ano Tcoto wa do natta, jflt© >n K 9 ■?■? ix, what 
 has become of that afliiir? 
 Syn. Kano. 
 
 An-on, ■^o^3i^^ ) 5 ffi, n. Peace; tranquillity; 
 
 AunoM, ^c^O^, 'ease; comfort; freedom from 
 any disturbance; concord. 
 
 Kokka annon, S ^ ^ KB, the state is free from 
 any sort of commotion, 
 Syn. Annei, Bcji. 
 
 Anoiicj, loC^ilV^, interj. An exclamatory exple- 
 tive mucli used in TOkyO in familiar con veraa- 
 tion, for calling attention. 
 
 Anrakii, lo ^ & < , $ S!*, w. Comfort; ease; con 
 tentment; happiness. 
 
 Anrakwa, ^n^f><.t>, n. [Bot.] Cydonia, Qutnet. 
 
 Aureu suru, 1^^*^^-^^, B&i^ v.t. To learn by 
 lieart; to commit to memory. 
 
 Ani'o, IoAJS, Oh B&, n. A secret path or passage. 
 
 Auryo, 1^ ^.I!) i, 3?^, n. Freedom from care; 
 
 ease of mind. suroi, v.i. To b© easy in 
 
 mind; to be free from cares or troubles. 
 
 Aur.> o,^o^^!]■^5, Hh S?' ^* [Ciiin.] A sewer; a cover 
 Syn. Umeuizo. Lditch. 
 
 Aiiryoku, To ^ 1) i < , ^ ftS. "■ [Chin.] A dark 
 Syn, KOBIOHA. Lgi'een colour. 
 
 Ansaii, ■Io^■3^, ) Hh 3^, W- [Math.] Mental arith- 
 
 Aiicau, ^o^3'^, i metic. 
 
 Aueatsu, T5 ^ 'S -c?, [la S, n. Assassination. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To assassinate. 
 Syn. Yamiuohi. 
 
 Ansatsu, loA 5 •:?, I^W.^ '^- Examination; trial; 
 subjecting to judgement, decision or sentence 
 
 (to be used in connection with ofli'enders), 
 
 siii'ii, v.t. To examine, try. 
 
 Syn. GiMMi, Shieabertt, Tadasu. 
 
 Ansatsuelil, li^ ^ ^ rp L, iSS?{^> "• The title of 
 an ancient official who went around to examine 
 the conduct of governors and report it to the 
 Emperor. 
 
 AiiscE, i^/-^^'\j^, 3?!??, '"- Repose; ease; rest; fcran 
 quillity; freedom from uneasiness. fiiation. 
 
 Anslil, ^o^L, 0H$'J, fi. Attack by night; assassi- 
 
 AnelifkJ siaru, ^o^S.^f'^, fftfS'. ^'-t- To commit 
 to memory; to memorize; to learn by heart. 
 
 Aushin, ^i5^L,^, ^ it', n. A tranquil mind; ease 
 of mind; composure; contentment; freedom 
 from anxiety or care; tranquillity; a mind 
 
 calm, settled and composed. suru, v.i. To 
 
 lirtve a tranquil mind; to be free from care or 
 anxiety of any kind; to be composed. 
 
 Syn. ANDO, ANBTO. 
 
ANS 
 
 32 
 
 Anstil siiru, 7o^L■?"S, J?fffS, v.t. To inyostigate; 
 
 to examine ; to see. 
 AnsliJtsu, ^i^^-7, ^^7, n. See Anjitsu. 
 Ansliltsu, 15AX-7, ^£, ■«. A gloomy dwellmg; 
 
 darkened chamber or room ; dark or secret abode 
 
 (as a prison or cave). 
 Anslio, ^5^:£i, ^#, n. [Chin.] A draft; compo- 
 sition; copy; manuscript. 
 Syn, Shitagaki, SOan. 
 Aneho, ^o^X-^5, f^U> "• A general or an ad- 
 
 mirril wanting in understanding or capacity. 
 Anslio, ^o^■fr5, t^B^, n. A. hi<lden rock; areef. 
 Ansho ni noriageru, ^ RB = S ± /^. to run on 
 
 a rock (said of" a vessel). 
 Analid, ^o^;t i:5, ^S. "■ Recitation from me- 
 mory; learning by heart. sum, v.t. To 
 
 recite from memory ; to learn by heai't. 
 Syn. Chudkyomu, Soranzubu. 
 Anshu, ^o^S.^*, ^i. ''!■ A stupid sovereign; an 
 
 incapable prince, master, or lord. 
 Ansliii, ^^^^(,%, flg±, n. The keeper or occupant 
 
 of a cell, cottage, or monastery. 
 Ansukko, ^o^^■y*>5, ) ^ .§. #, «• 0[Bot.]Iien- 
 Ansokiiko, 'Io^%< :b>?, ' zoin. @A kind of in- 
 
 cence sticks, 
 Aiieokii, ■^5^^<, 5 i@.. "• [Chin.] Q Rest; repose. 
 
 ©Taking no labour. ©Sabbath. T?.kea verb 
 
 lorms. 
 
 Syn. iKOi, Ktusokd, Yascmi. 
 Ansoku-nlchl, ^o^^<I/^■^, i^'.EH, n. The sab - 
 Ansoku-Jltsii, ^o^^<;&'7, 'bath day, a day of 
 
 rest; the Sunday. 
 AutiLl, loA'teV^. ^IS, ■«• [CftiTi.] Same as ^nfc'". 
 dntcl, ^o^'^V^J 5S. "• Tr;inquillity, equilibrium, 
 
 the state of being settled. fAssassination. 
 
 Anto. ^o^^5. ISot, n. O Assault d; oight. @ 
 
 Syn. ANGEKI, Yami-uchi. 
 Antohii, 'lo^it<,^ffl, /!. A letter or Qote. 
 Any a, 1o^•^, tS K. "• A dark night; a starless 
 
 night. 
 AlIyo,^^^^5.?^S- ri. O Recruiting one's health 
 
 in tranquillity. @ Supporting (as parents). 
 Anxni, ^o^3'U^. i^^> "- Examination ot offences 
 
 or crimes. 
 Anzaislio, ^^^^'V^X 1, ff ffi ^/r, ?*■ The Emperor's 
 
 place of sojourn while away from the capital. 
 AnsiiD. ^o^3'^, ^ M, ■n- Kasy or natural parturi- 
 tion; delivery or labour. 
 ADznuJii, ^o^^*^:£^W', ^ ^:§:. «• [-Bot.] The Rose 
 
 of Jericho. 
 Anxanshl, lo ^ r ^ t. ^ UJ ^, "•• A scarecrow, 
 
 usually in the shape of an archer 
 Syn. Kakashi, Toriodoshi. 
 Anx» sum, ^^^3rt^.^Ei, v.i. O To sit easily. 
 
 @ To sit without observing the strict rules of 
 
 politeness. 
 
 AOE 
 
 AnBon, 1o ^ ■e^ ^, ?f ^, n. O Safety; exemption 
 from hurt, injury, or loss; quality of giving 
 confidence or justifying trust. @ Close custody. 
 
 Anseii, lo ^■^ ^.S^. d. and adv. Safe; quiet; 
 peaceful; peacefully; reposedly; easily. 
 
 Auxcii, ^o^*^^ la^. «. and adv. Dark; ignorant- 
 ly; unknowingly; with no definite aim or pur- 
 pose. 
 
 Anzen-kayatsukoBl* f5 ^^ ^tI■^^W■?r, ^ ^tS 
 :K, ". Safety matches. 
 
 An«eii-ki, 15 ^^ ^ ^, ??^gg, n. A cut-out or 
 safety-joiDt (in an electric-light wire). 
 
 4ii«u, ^o^^, ?>^, ■". IBot.] Apricot. 
 
 Ao, 1o^,^, (i- Blue; green. 
 
 Ao-a.bii. l.BiSr^*. if tt. ". [^n(o-m.] A gr»en gadfly. 
 
 Ao-al, io5r%2)- 'I- [^ot.lConimeCy/ia communis. 
 
 Ao-akaza, ToSr5.*'3*, 5^ fil. n. [BoL] Goose foot. 
 Lamb's Quarters. 
 
 Aoao, 1o$r^5r.^'?. a. Q Blue as the sky. & 
 Green as tlie flea or a pasture. 
 
 Aoara, lo5r%6, n. [rchtfi.] Serranus awo-ara. 
 
 Aoa^^bl-Bliigi, Ih^'S} tX¥, n- [Ornith.] Green 
 shank. 
 
 Ao-azukl. lS^*):?*5,^a. ■»■ [-BoM Green gram. 
 
 Aoba, ;;^5:y:. ^ 5|. n. Green leaves. 
 
 Aobachl. ^^^}d%,'^^, n. [EntmiA Sphegidce sp. 
 
 Aobadai, i5$rttfc\r, "■ [Jchth.] Giavcosoma sp. 
 
 Aobal, io$rlfV^, 'fy UB. ". L-EnEimi.] The blue bottle 
 fly, CaUipJiora sp. 
 
 Aobaiia, lo5rtftI,1t IB^. n. [BoE.] Day Flower. 
 
 Aobana, lo5rfct^. ^S5. "■ Tliick running at the 
 nose, of a greenish colour. 
 
 Aobato, 1^ 5r tfi^, 1^*5. ■«■ [Or«i«/i.] Si6bold>a 
 green pigeon. ffooted owl. 
 
 Aubazukii, 155rtt'p'<. "• [Orniih.l Brown hairy- 
 
 Aobcra, i^Sr-^t, Jt. l/c/if/i.l Ptatj/tfiossM* jwe- 
 ci lopitrus. 
 
 Aoblkarl, ■\h'^V>'^,'H %, "■■ Green light; phos- 
 phoric light. flJts. 
 
 Aobo-inomI, lo?rlI5 4&, "■ [-Sot.] Abies homole- 
 
 Aobucbl, ^o^:i=%,MW, "■ ^ deep pool of a bluisk 
 green colour. 
 
 Aobukiiro, i^5rJ--< H, WflS, 't- Pale and sickly 
 swelling, as seen In dropsy. 
 
 Aocttn,-in^%^,^'^,n. A yellowish -green colour. 
 
 Aoda, 1o5:i^-> "■ O A kind of basket used in car- 
 rying earth. @ A sedan-chair for prisoners. 
 
 Aodaisii6.ioV/:\r:£-^5,5J«t^., 71. {Zooi.]Eia- 
 phis virgatus. 
 
 Aodake. l^Sr^-W", 1^t!r- n- A. green bamboo. 
 
 Aodako, I55r7&t. n. [Bot.] Fraxtmis. 
 
 Aodama, i^5r?!l'S,iflFf, «• A groen stone. 
 
 Aodosa, l^Sr^"?, I?" ± te. *i- A sort ol blue paper. 
 See Kondosa. 
 
 Aoe, lo5:J&, W?&. ■»■ A kind of earth containing 
 oQbalt; gosiu 
 
AOG 
 
 33 
 
 AOM 
 
 Aogaerii, tt5rfc'*.2, ff g. n. [EntomA Green-Tvos- 
 
 Itaria esciUenta. fwork. 
 
 Aiif^iil. i;95:f)*if, ttffil, n. >rotiier-ot'-peai-l lacquer- 
 Aosal-xalku, ^o5:JI*t^SV < . ff ^ SB I, n. Work- 
 manship In mother-of-pearl lacquer. 
 AoKRinI, To3rii*A, I^SEi n. Blue or green paper. 
 Aofferu, li5:If^&. \^ W^i /*- [Ontit/t.] Japanese 
 
 green woodpecker. 
 ^oglehi, to^^%, n. [Ichth.} Equula rtvulata. 
 Aogl-nesa'^va.kubn. li i ^nft**5 < tf , W ^. adii. 
 
 Praying most humbly und respectfully. ffoUa, 
 Aofflri. ISST'T'!) . ^ is. «. [BoL] Sterculia platani- 
 Aoffl-tatoru, lo-tS^-C3, ^ 31, v.t. O To fan. @ 
 
 To excite, stir up, agitate. 
 Aosoke, loSraW-.lft^Sc^. "* [i*o(.] Lichen. 
 Aogu, %i,^,0i, v.t. O To fan. @ To winnow. 
 
 © To stir up; to instigate. 
 Aogii, TiO'i'fr,^, v.t, O To look upwards. @ To 
 
 look up at. © To respect. Q To venerate. S 
 
 To supplicate. (0 To rely or depend upon (as on 
 
 the supply from abroad). 
 AoKumo, th^^ 4 , ■?? ^, 71. O A blue cloud. @ A 
 
 Blgn of the weather becoming fine. 
 Aohada., TS5:tI?&, H, n. Same «s Aokawa. rtosa. 
 Aohnkolio, tS^rttt'*, «■' [-Hot.] Stellaria tomen- 
 Aohammyo, to 5- tt ^ » S.ffWJffi. "- [Env>^n.] 
 
 Blister, Spanish fly, Cantharis, 
 Aoha-mono, l^Srtti^CD, |&ffl#, "■ A samuraVs 
 
 servant. ftoad. 
 
 Aohlki, loSro-^.ffg, n. [Zo'dl,] A small green 
 Aohltogusa, %'^V-'£^-5,ff \^> «■ O Mankind. 
 
 @ The people at large; the populace. © The 
 
 common people. fyoung. 
 
 Aol, ■ftSrV^.ffa- Blue; green; Inexperienced; 
 Aol, %^t>,'^% n. IBot.] Hollyhock. 
 Auigal. ^n^V•■ti'*T>, n. 
 
 [Conclt.] Argonaut, 
 
 or Paper sailor. 
 Aol-suko, T^J-O- ^ W, 
 
 71. [hot.] Dichnndra 
 
 repens. 
 Aoi-iiianie, •\r>J^t>'^i6, 
 
 Phaseolus. 
 Aol-aiiinircto^lf-^^ 
 
 n, n. lBot.\ Viola 
 hirta. 
 
 Aojl, TSSr'fr. ftftfe. "■ 
 Blue or green 
 ground (as of cloth). 
 
 AoJI, tSf :£'. Kffi. '*• [Or7i((ft.]TemmJnck'9 Japan- 
 
 Aojl-no-nlsliikl, ii^tr®Vf;£?, ffJthffi. '»• Bro- 
 cade of green or blue ground. 
 
 AokainlkirJ. H^ij^/f-^V, ^ *. ". [Entvm.'j A 
 kind of beetle. 
 
 Ao-liushi, 1^5r*'L. ". lBot.]3tachl(us. 
 
 Tese bunting. 
 
 Aoka^TA, 15 S* 4' S, 15, ". The green bark of a 
 
 bamboo. 
 Aokasurit, Ih^ji'O'c,, U%B, ". [Bot] Sabla. 
 Aokaviira. T5 ST *» ■=' & . Wi 3. "■ Wot.] Ooccultis 
 T/iunbergU. fYoung. 
 
 Aokl, T55:&, ff, a. QGreen; blue, ©[.rtfl-.] to6-'*.l 
 Aoki,i^$:&,;|5ifci|jin]]91, 71. [Bot.] -^ucttHaioponlcn 
 
 Aokjba, lo^9tf> «- [flo(.]Same as ^nba. 
 
 Ao-klnako, fSi-l&^t, ^ff^. "■ Bean-flour ot 
 a greenish colour. 
 
 Aoho, loSrC, 71. O Powdered aonor/. ©A green 
 pigmenter used in colouring some foods. 
 
 Aokn. 1^5: C, flf, 7t. The predicate adjective form 
 of ant. fAollia japonica. 
 
 Ao-biiniatakoran, \h^ < )£ ft b^ & ^> ^- [Bot.] 
 
 Aoku-nuru. 1k^<V.Z, ^1f, v.t. To turn green 
 or pale. 
 
 Aokii8aslil,-i,-kl» 15 5r O L. ff E. »* O Tastini 
 like unripen fruits or unco iked vegetables. Q 
 Inexperienced: youngish; a ;ntinginakill; inex- 
 pert; unskilled. 
 
 Aoma, to^^, (^ ffi, n. IZoeL] A white horse. 
 
 Aouiaino, th^'^th, S8a. ". [Bo(.] Green gram. 
 
 Aoinn-Jlnin, 15 5rl*:£'3- Wfe^. »• Same as 
 
 Aoiiie-oi'l, 155ri^5ri!), W^fii!. «■ Same as Ome- 
 
 oH. 
 Aoiiie-ivnta. foSrfcJ^fe. ^fe:^. w. Same as Omc- 
 
 tvata. 
 .lonil. M)^7f; ft, n. %i\ Bhade of blue or green. 
 
 ©The blue or green part of a thing whicli is Of 
 
 two or more colours. 
 .loiiil-d:iti!iii. 155:;^^r?, T? i, v.l. OTo begin to 
 
 appear green. ©To become green. ©To put 
 
 forth buds. 
 .liiiiildorl. i52:7>*wi, AS. '*• {BotA Spirogyra. 
 Auiiil-lxii. i5 5r^V^^*. fff Hi. v.i. OTo put forth 
 
 young leaves. ©To present a scene of verdure. 
 Aoiiiiwatarii, l^^T^^JfeS, ffH. v.i. To turn 
 
 green all around. 
 A4>in4H'lil. 15^4*^, #W. ■"■ Green JTocht. 
 Syil. KUSAMOCUI. 
 
 Aoiitdjf. '[n'^li t, n. [BoE.] ilTidflj'a cUHodora. 
 
 Auiiii>/Hs i^Srtro, W fS. "■ Greens; vegetables. 
 
 Auniii, I55rtf, i?. i"-*- O To begin to present green 
 ccilour. © To bud forth. © To turn pale (as the 
 face). 
 
 Auiiiuke, To-S:^t^. W^, n. [coU-l L^ing on the 
 back, that is with the face upwards. 
 
 AonmkJ, lh^is'%, W [Sj, it. Same as above. 
 
 Aomukii, lo$:t?<> W rSj, v.t. To turn the face up- 
 ward; to look upwards. rback. 
 Aomutte nertt, ^i^ fSj r JK*-, to lie down on th« 
 
 Aoinushl. toSTtPL, tSS^. n. [fintom.] Caterpillar. 
 
 Aomy5bau, .5 Sr;^-^ 5 tf ^, #^ ». n. Same aj 
 RiVia. Green vitriol, copperas, sulphate of iroa 
 
AON 
 
 34 
 
 APP 
 
 Aonn, "in^tr, ?f, n- \Bot.'\ Brassica chinensis, or 
 
 Brassica compestrls. 
 Aone-kaKiirn., To5r*l*o*c,, ^ Bg ft. "■ [Bot.} Po- 
 
 lypodium nippontcum. 
 Aonl, ■jJ^SrVC, ^i^, n. A green paint 
 Aonohii, lo5r®<. Wi. ''■'■ [coll.] A corruption ol' 
 
 Aomuku. 
 Ao-no-kuinatnker»ii, T^5r®< Ufel^ 6 A-, t± K. 
 
 [Bot.] Pollia japontca. 
 Ao-norl, TiSrCDV), ff jS ^, k. fBor.l Enteromm-pha 
 
 ^nte^tinalls or IZira iinzcf. 
 Ao-nyororl, TSJrVCi:;^ "(J, ^fl^, «. [Sot.J Same as 
 
 Aori, lolff'fi, 71. The gunwale of a ship. 
 
 Aorl, fo-i-*), PBt is. «- Tlie flaps or housing of a 
 
 saddle; a Raddle -cloth; a horpe-cloth. 
 Aorl, ^TjJr-V), ^, 71, OA forcible stream of air; a 
 
 blast, @'riie beating of a flap or anything flap- 
 Aorltlo, To-Sridlft, n. A trap-door. LUke. 
 
 Ao-rlncop ^55rlp^a, tttt. n. [BoC] Apple. 
 Aoru, to-i-2, IR, v.L To flap; to strike riolently 
 
 and noisily; to slam; to blow. 
 To ga aoru, piftj^ji', the door slams. 
 Aorii, T5X3, JS, *'■'■ OTo beat with a flap or 
 
 anything like a flap. ©To instigate; to stir up. 
 Gummin wo aoru, B^ K ?■ ffl fl-, to stir up a 
 
 mob. 
 Aoaa* To9:3, ff, 71. The quality or degree of being 
 
 green or blue. Vola. 
 
 Aoea, 155:'5, S W, "- [-Bot.] Green Laver, Prasi- 
 Aosasi, T«5r^2r, #^, 
 
 iOriiit)i.\ Common 
 
 heron, Ardea cine- 
 
 rea. 
 Aosagt, TSSr^S*, ^IK, 
 
 ■n. [Bot.] Melon. 
 Aosa«rlsd, ih^-^"^-^ ? , 
 
 n. [Bot.] Habenarla. 
 AoNHtigrojii, 1o^^^a 
 
 Green-coloured coral, 
 
 AoaajibJ, ^oSrS L.ffjg, 
 
 straw on which coins are strung. 
 confectionery, 
 
 Aosen, ^o5r*^. i^^. n. Coins raade of bronze. 
 
 Ao8hl,-i,-kl, io5rL.^, «■ O Blue. ©Green. © 
 Young or inexperienced. 
 
 Aoshlroslil.-l,-kl, -}^^:&:S L.^^.a. Pale; livid; 
 sickly; wan; bloodless. 
 
 Ao0O* liiSrt, fetSf, n. [Bot.] Sameas^osct. 
 
 \ouora., th^^^, ,^^. n. The blue sky; the 
 
 Aoxora, 1^^5' ^> \ az'""© heavens. 
 
 AoBudare, l^5r-^?!sH, ?? ai¥, n. A green blind. 
 
 AoBiise, iS^^rts-, «- [Bot.\Carfx hrevtciil'inls. 
 
 Ananjl. lS5r-^C,1*f M. ^^ A blue vein, seen especi- 
 ally on the forehead, when one is angry. 
 
 O A string of hemp or 
 A kind of 
 
 .-VoNiiji-agolia, T^5r-^ t;%W=-tt, «. [Entom.] Papilla 
 sp. rep. 
 
 Aoeiijl-badil, 1h^iri:iS%, n. [Entom.] Crucim 
 
 Ao-siiiiioino, lo5r"^l 4, T^ ^, n. [Bot.] Plum. 
 
 Aotn, 3f.5rfe, 1?^ E8. n. O A green rice-field or pad- 
 dy-fleld. @ Dead-heads. 
 Byn. DEMB5. 
 
 Aota, 1^5rfe. ?0S5, «. See^iwla. rs^cano. 
 
 Aotade, lol'teTf, ^^, ". [Bot.] Polygonum per- 
 
 Aoto, io3rl^. S'ig, n- A Green whetstone. 
 
 Aotokuge, ■Jo5rlf*>l^,S BS ^. "■ [i^HfoTii.] Pumi- 
 ces qulnquelineatus. rnica. 
 
 AotNiibainc, lo5"^fcfl6, ti. [JETitOTii.] T)iecla japo- 
 
 AottiiiKiira. 1^5:'^:3'&, R6 3. '^- [BoL] Same as .4o- 
 Aazura. fCoeeuIitf. 
 
 Aotaiijciirn-rnjl, lo^r-^ip'&i^-, ?^PJb"3- «■ 'B"f-] 
 
 Aoiiina^, lo5r5^,Wi^. «• [^oiil.] Same as vioma. 
 
 Aoiinia-iio-jlii, i^ 5; 5 a ® "^ A, ^ Ji », 'i- The 
 waiting-place where the grooms of tlie twenty- 
 one white horses (see below) assembled. 
 
 Aoiima-no-seoliiye, T<,5r5'a©-ii:'^5., ^ H PK §■, ti. 
 An ancient fete in the celebration of which the 
 Emperor inspected twenty-one white horpe* 
 from hia Right and Left Stables, held on the 
 seventh day of the first month (o. s.) every year. 
 
 Aoiinic-miikc, lo 5r fe:?^ W", "^Silf. "■ Pickled 
 plums. 
 
 Aoiiiiil, "ih^^^.'sMW, w. The broad sea; the ocean. 
 
 Ao-urJ, To 5r 5 y,^}5., SflJi, n. [Bot.] Same as 
 Ansaoi. 
 
 Aojiigi, i^5r-^5', ^^, n. [Bot.] The green willow. 
 Syn. Yanagi. 
 
 Aoyaglso, i».5:^Sf^5, n. [Sot.] Verainnn. 
 
 Aoyaka, lo5r-^*'. iS^, «■ Green. 
 
 Ao>aiiia. 1^5r^ia, i^ |il, '/i. A green mountain or 
 hill; a mountain coverfil with trees or gr:i-s. 
 
 Ao«:iincrii, ii5:-3'y)2, ?^g|, r.i. To turn pale, 
 livid, pallid, bloodle'!S. 
 
 Aoxanic, l^^rS**. "><■ [I-chth.] Lamna glauca. 
 
 Aozainiiral, 1^5:5" tP '^.V-, iSf f#, '<■ O [obs.] Green 
 or young soldier-*; inexperienced soldier-'. Q 
 Formerly, an order of retainers in the Imperial 
 Palace. 
 
 Aoaaskl, i^Sr^" L. ff ^, '"■ See AosasM. 
 
 Aoxashi-xeiil, lo2:3'L^-tP, ^*S U. 7*- The coins 
 strung on an amashi. 
 
 Aose, tSSr^. *i. A north-west wind. fbeetle. 
 
 AoBonmshi, io5r3*5'f^L, «■ [BTittwi,] A kind of 
 
 AoKiike, io t ^* tt, W ffi. w. O Pre'^erving plums 
 and other Iruits or vegetables in alcohol or salt. 
 Eo as to keep the original green colour. ©The 
 things so preserved. 
 
 Aoziinii, l^ir^^, WS. "■ A cake of indigo used 
 as a paint. 
 
 Appare, l^yti'H, ':^ PS, a. [coll.] Adminble, praise- 
 worthy, cliarming. 
 
ARA 
 
 35 
 
 ARA 
 
 Ara, >5 & . ft. "■ The guts of flsh or fowlB. 
 
 Arn« 1o 6 , |Ff, a. New, newly made, not second-hand, 
 Ara de hito kumi 30 yen nara dekimasv, jjf ^ — 
 JfiS + ra-J-ytli^KT:?!, you can have a new 
 suit made at 30 yen. 
 
 Am, i<,t, fl|[^, interj. Exclamation of fear, Joy, 
 sorrow, astonishment ; Ah 1 Oh I 
 
 Ara, 1o?», fe, o- Rough; coarse; unpolished; 
 crude; unwrought; uncut; ragged; shaggy. 
 
 Ara» 1^ & , iS, a. Rude ; violent ; boisterous ; wild. 
 
 Ara, 15 6, n. [Ichth.} Mphon spinosus. 
 
 Ara-nra, i^ c, ^ &, 
 i|fl t , adv. 
 
 Roughly; sum- 
 marily; coarse- 
 ly; not particu- 
 larly or minute- tlo 63 
 ly; briefly; rudely; uncivilly. 
 
 Ara-ara uketamawari masJiita, ^ Ar ^ -"^ 'J ''' 
 S/it, we have heard of it, though not minutely. 
 Syn. Hobo, Oyoso, somatsu, Zatto. 
 
 Araai'3ir^li,-l,-kl, i^ ^ "S, ^ L, M 'f 1^, <^- Feroci- 
 ous; violent; harsli; boisterous; uncivil; savage; 
 turbulent. 
 Araarashtkt koe, S -V Kt^, harsh voice. 
 Syn. FUTOKI, Haqeshiki, takeshiki. 
 
 Araaraelilkii. 1o & <& 6* < , ^ '^ Sfe. a^u„ The ad- 
 verbial lorm of Araarashi. 
 
 Araba, 1S6UI- [«m6j. form of ^j-f.] If it be; ir there 
 were; were he, etc. farabic. 
 
 Arabiya-Boiiiii, t9 ft-^A.ffittfS If R, n. Gum 
 
 tralHya-ffuiiiiijii, i^ S CA'-^ a tr&l*, ^^Bt, n. 
 IBot.] The tree producing the gum arable, Acacia 
 arabica, Acacia gummifera. 
 
 Araburii, l^6J-*Z,^, v.i. To be rough, boiste- 
 rous, uncivil, violent, or noisy. 
 
 Arailaterii, iSt?!s"r3,^ a, i'.(. To excite; to 
 irritate ; to exasperate ; to enlarge a trifle. 
 
 Syn. TKARASKRTJ, iRAPATASERa 
 Ara«1atsii. 1o & Ti'^ylrtAL, v.i. Q To be stormy, 
 violent, noisy. @ To act roughly, uncivilly, 
 vidlently; to be excited, enraged, irritated, ex- 
 asperated. 
 
 Syn. HARADATSU, IKAETJ, IRABATSU. 
 
 Arade, I^ft-tf, v. [7i«ff. form of .drt.J See ^r(. 
 
 AraetifBu, 15 tA.U-'-il', #^i rt. Barbarians, sav- 
 ages, fnietals; ore. 
 
 Aragane, 15 & j!)f fa. flf i, «• [3/in.] Unwrought 
 
 Aragaii, T5 6ij<i, 52; 4, v.t. [o&s.] To dispute, con- 
 trovert, pppose; to contend with; to engage in 
 debate; to resist. 
 
 Syn. ARAS5, IKARASERU. 
 
 Aragaiva, 15 tij^tt, ^^,n. A raw liide; undress- 
 ed skin; untanned leather. 
 Arnge, 15 tit-, ^ ^, n. A bristle. 
 Arasome, 15 & a*. I^M. «■ Uncleaned rice. 
 
 Aragomo, 15&&1. I^Mi "■• A new mat of coarse 
 quality. 
 
 Aragotu, 15 6 & if, S'ff. "• Playiog murderous 
 or otherwise coarse parts (as in dramatic per- 
 formances), ring aragoto. 
 
 AragotosIUj l5 6aif L, ^^E*, n. Actors play- 
 
 AragiiBlii, 15 & <' L, |a ffi, n. A coarse comb. 
 
 AvagyS, lo&5^-^5, ^1t, n. Tortures of the body 
 which tlie priests in former times had to under- 
 go as part of their religious discipline. 
 
 Aralia, 15 & tt, 1S\ %, '"■ Same as Aramt. 
 
 Aval, 15 ^v-, a. [coll. cont. oV Araki.] See Araki. 
 
 Aral, 15C.U-, n. A liind of sashiml made from a 
 live flsh, (so called from the flesh being washed 
 In cold water). 
 
 Aral, lotu-, jSE, n. Washing. 
 
 Aralgainl, 15 6 y-ftt;^, })t*, n. Having tlie hair 
 of the head free from oil or pomade, (said esp. of 
 women), 
 
 Arj.igiisiirl, i5^t><'-^U), ^^, n. Jifcrf.] A lotion, 
 or medicinal fluid applied to the skin by rubbing 
 on or in. 
 
 Aralliarl. 15 & W- tt V) , i^ 3fi. n. O Washing and 
 fulling cloth. @ Washing and stretching old 
 cloth on a board by pasting it with a thin boIut 
 tion of starcli; washing and Ironing. 
 
 Aralharl-ya, I56y-H'0-^, }5t5fiSR, n. A washer- 
 man; a washer-woman; alaundress; afnller. 
 
 Aralko, 15 t !> t, iSE ©, 7t. A washing powder 
 made of pea-beans. 
 
 Aral-iioi'i, loiiU-Cil, n. [BoL] Laver. 
 
 Aral-utosii,i56y'5ffif-^, i!tS, v.t. To wash away; 
 to wash out; to cleanse. fminerals. 
 
 AralHhl, i5t\/^ t, ff^, n. [Mn.! Anore; unwrought 
 
 Aralso, 156V^5:, ^)!l. "■ Rough coast. 
 
 Araltaterii, i56i>fet:3, j^ i;, v.t. {coU.^lo make 
 a ship's bottom clean byjpurning and washing. 
 
 Aralto-odoshl. l5f.V^lf =Sr*Li ;!E jft ^, »• A man- 
 ner of pointing armour. 
 
 Aralyonc, 15 & U' i *!, i5E ?f£, n. Washed rice of- 
 fered to gods. 
 
 AvnjJ, 15 f, t, V. [neg. of Ai"u.\ Shall or will not be. 
 
 Arakalio, 15^*"^, & iS, "■ The first coat of a 
 plaster wall or partition. 
 
 ArakaJInie. 15&*'^-16, W, (^dv. Beforehand'; a 
 priwl't previously; in a general Way. 
 
 Arakajime sJilrasei'u, J$ ^ ^ "^ ^ ju, to give 
 notice beforehand. 
 
 Syn. KAKEGANE, KANKTE, MAE3I0TTB. 
 
 Arakan. T7:ftv, H^Sf, n. [Ziwrtrf.] An arhan. 
 Arakascgl, 15 c, *» * 5", ^U, it- [c^^.] Robbery; 
 
 freebooting; piracy. 
 ArakaslH, l5t*'L, ffi3. «■ [BotA Quei'cus vlanca. . 
 Ai'akata, 15 & *» fe, isH, «""• [coil.] Generally;. 
 
 mostly; for the greatest- part; in the m!ii;ii 
 Syn. Taigai, Tairtaku, taitei. Ldiiefly. 
 
AKA 
 
 36 
 
 ARA 
 
 Araknwa-odoshl, lo^A-U^^L. i^^U< "■ -^ 
 way of pointing armour in which leather is u^etl 
 Instead of thread. 
 ArnkcuHsliJ,-l,-l<l, lo ?■ W" tc L, «■ Rough; un- 
 civil, boisterous, churlish, unyielding, noisy. 
 Syn. Hagkshiki, Takeki. 
 Arakerii, lo^W"?, SJ, v.L Q To be dispersed or 
 scattered. @ To take away; to remove; to dis- 
 place, fto act noi'iily. 
 Arakcrii, i^&i^5, v.i. To be violent, boisterous; 
 Arakl. 15^&,(^, n. A timber newly cut from 
 
 woods; unvarnished wood. 
 Arnki. lo'=.?,|a, "■ Rough, coii>e. 
 Araki, lot?.^, «• Violent, noisy, snvage, ciuar- 
 relsome, boisterous, wild, harsh, sliarp; tem- 
 pestuous, stormy, hard. 
 
 Aratl hltobito, ^^ A Ar. rough, uncivil, in- 
 decent, barbarous, or noisy people; ArakI mlzii, 
 M'^Jt<, hard water. 
 
 Syn. FUTOI, Hagesui, Takkki. 
 Arakl, 1^^^,^^, n. Violent wind, storm. 
 Arnkldn, ^o^%fi::,^t• [H. «- A kind of clay used 
 
 tn plastering. 
 Arako, l^i^t, ®||. fi- A coarse wicker basket. 
 Arako, l^&2:,:^f^, «. Coar-^e flour to be made 
 
 into cakes, mixed with sugar or ame. 
 Arakii, lo^ < , S. flt'v- Violently, savagely, wild- 
 ly, hardly, roxighly. 
 
 Araku monogoto wo suru, ^ ^ ^^t ^ 7. ;u, tu 
 do things roughly. pnwiio. 
 
 Arakiire-nioiio, 1o ^ < it 6 O, 3^ A, n. See Abare- 
 Arakiirerii, 1^ f, < H 5, ^, v.i. To be ruu;j:h, 
 Bfcrong, or noisy; to brawl; to squabble, to roar; 
 to use scurrilous language; to quarrel Indecent- 
 ly- 
 Arakuro8hl.-J,-lci, 16& < ^ L. o.. Brawny, inde- 
 cent, quarrelsome, scurrilous, boisterous, 
 rough, squabbling, roaring, strong. 
 Arakui'osliikii, tot < ^ L< . a.Av. The adverbial 
 
 form oiarakuroshU See Arakuro^ihi . 
 Arainakl, lofE&.^^i ^i- Straw matting for 
 wrapping flsh or fowls intented for a present; 
 Syn. TSUTO. L'lence a present. 
 
 Araniastil, lo&^ L. ^t&. adv. For the greatest 
 part; In the main; mostly; ior the most part; 
 generally; roughly; summarily. 
 Syn. ARAKATA, Taitei. 
 kraino, lS6!6,ffl^. «■ lBotJ]Ecklon1a WCj/ciU. 
 Aranil, lo&S-.SfTJ, "^ A new sword-blade. 
 Araniitania,io6;^fe^,SE flu's."' O The enraged 
 Kplrit of a god. @ The spirit of a person newly 
 died, or a tablet representing do. 
 Aramoiiil, i^ 1 1 ;^, m, "• Unhulled rice. 
 Araniouo, 11^54©, Si^, f'- Things newly made; 
 
 things not antiquated. 
 Araiuono, t^^ <i(D. ffitt. ». n.t leral name for 
 
 coarse-wares, such as clogs, sand^l^, hroonn, 
 mats. etc. 
 
 Aramono aklndo, ^I^^A, a dealer in ara- 
 mano. 
 Arainouoyit, lr.& tO-^, ?S%g, n. Astorewhere 
 
 aTamono are for sale; the keeper of such a store, 
 AraiiioCo, lo^tif.ffl, n. Coarsely ground rice. 
 Arnniiislia, lo ^ tr S. -^i S ffS) #j f^- O Ferocious 
 
 warriors, fierce samvrai. @ Ferocity, violence; 
 
 barbarity; cruelty. fbe; may be. 
 
 Arnii, ^5t^. [fut. of cm.] Shall or will be; would 
 
 ArnuniHl, ^i^1X?f',^^fS„ n. Boiling billows; a 
 
 rough sea. Tof straw. 
 
 Araiiatva, l^ii-ViXr^riMi «• A coarse rope made 
 Arnnolta, -ioi^tlld- [neg. suhj. of Ari.} If there be 
 
 not; were he not here. 
 Kane ga koko ni araneba, ^if Hf^ — t ^T 
 
 js, ifmoney were not here. 
 Araiio, l^t©,^^, n. Same as ^?Tno. 
 
 Arano ni takagari suru, ^M f9 - IZ ¥^ ^^ fi- . to 
 
 h:iwk in a wilderness. fJS'al. 
 
 Araiiii, lotfo, :T':^. v.i. [neg. of Art.] Syn. with 
 
 Konoiien nl gakko wa aranu, jtt iS — § fe^ -•■» t 
 
 yjf, there is no school hereabout. Ting. 
 
 .'\raiiiii. 1^ listi'j-, ^, jg, n. Rough sewing or stitch- 
 Ai-iiiiiika, i.5i^liti4>, i|a5K, n. The bran. 
 Araiiiiri. lo^foiO.fe^, n. The first coat of plas- 
 ter or paint. 
 Aruiixiiraii, \h^K^^A., v.i. and auxil. v. Shall, 
 
 will, would, may, or might be. 
 Arao, l^& V, ^f„ n. A brave man; a strong fel- 
 low. The more common forai is Arasftio. 
 Arapi>ONlii.-j,-kf. m-v&lM. a- [vul.] Sam© 
 
 as Araki. faro. 
 
 A rara, i^ i^ t , interj. The contracted form of Ara- 
 Arjira, i^ ^ c, a. Not near; wide apart. 
 Ai*ai'iis<M'ii , 16 e. e. W^ 3 , ^, v.t. To make boisterous. 
 
 quarrelsome, noisy; to enlarge. 
 Ai-aragl, t^ i^ ^ ^\ |g :§;, „. [BoL] EuimtGHum. 
 ArartiKl. 1,5 ^ 5 ^\ |5, n. A Buddhist tower. 
 Araragi, lo^Gi', ??. [Bot.] Yew-tree, Taxus cos 
 
 pidata. 
 Ai-araka ni. 1S&G*'L^,S:, adv. Roughly; noisi- 
 ly; violently, see Araku. 
 Araro, lo 1^ >l, SI, "■ Ihnl. 
 
 Amrcyafurii, ^g//'[t|/^. it halK 
 Ararobaslilrt. 16 t It [f L «) , S3 Sfc. «. A featlyal 
 
 celebrated on the 16th day of the 1st month{o.j.), 
 
 in the Imperi;il Pnlnce. 
 AraresHiiin, 16 f. nJj-g:, SE ^. '^- An iron pot on 
 
 the out-Ride of whicii there are numerous small 
 
 elevation'^ like hallstonea. 
 4i-nre-gnrol, to 6 ttftMiV*. ». [IcJith.] Pleuro- 
 
 nect.es asperrlmus. ^ytdomsis. 
 
 .\rape-gil<ii. 16^Hy C,?);, n. 
 Ararp-l«l»I, T.'tHvL-SH. ". 
 
ABA 
 
 Arnrc-koin«n, ■ft&llL£.l&^, ;r 
 
 37 
 
 Small 
 
 spots like hailstones 
 
 Arare-KOinoii. ^o&K&ft^, 
 on various kintla of clotli. 
 
 Ararc-k5.«ou, lo t *ti>5*A., ^RS fltt. "• Parched 
 glutinous rice used instead often. 
 
 Araronii, T^ ^ Kto. :7 i* 'S. '^'i- [Pot. neg. of Art.] 
 Cannot or could not be or exist. 
 
 Arnrf^rii, 1^ ^ H2 , ?> 'S. v.i. [off. of Ararenu-.] 
 
 Konna koto ga arareru hazn f/a nai, =lv■^^ 
 ^ T 7 u- ft- 'S :'/ -J- -f , such a thing cannot exist, 
 or such a thing is an impossibility. 
 
 Ararczake, l5i=.H*'W, S?l§, n. An inferior des- 
 cription of sake in wliich the barm particles are 
 yet undissolved and look like hailstones. 
 
 Arnsn, io^^,|a, n. Coarseness; violence; rougli- 
 ness; unevenness; rudeness; harshness. 
 
 Arasarorii, 1^^-5*13, ^-g-, v.i. To belaid Avastp, 
 desolated, ruined, des- 
 troyed, injured, spoiled. 
 See Armhl. 
 
 Arnselto, 1^ ^^V^if?, iJtfSI 
 tH ^Ei ^' [Sot-1 Bronipton 
 stock, Stock. 
 
 Araseravorii, 15 ^^^itj, 
 v.i. [/ion.] Same aa^rw, 
 used only in speaking to 
 or of respectful person- 
 ages. 
 Gokigen yoTcu arofcrare- 
 
 you are (or he Is) well. PS ?ft tH TK 
 
 Arnsprii, 1^^-^Z, -^^- \caus. of Aru.^ To cause to 
 
 be or exist; to make; to create. 
 Arasltf , io & L, Vt, «■ See Araici C^. 
 Araslil. lo*i L, S. SIM. «■ A storm; a tempest. 
 Ara^lil^oto, 1^1^* S;!?, /(; f^, "■ Manual labour; 
 
 hard work; toil; drudgery; bodily work. 
 Araetil-siian, li & L <' ^, "• [SoM Saxl.fraga 
 
 lycoctoni folia. for preliminary work. 
 
 Araslilko, l^& Lt.,|a$S,™- A. jack- plane for rough 
 Arai^liinicnif l^*^;£y)2, -^ W. v.t. [cam. of ^rw.] 
 
 To cause to be ; to make to exist. 
 Kami lud bamivtsu too arashimerv, ^\-'\%9^ 
 
 9-'%fi'J>1^, God caused all things toexis.t. 
 Araslilo. i^h^X^, n. The open sea. 
 Arasliotaf, l^^ifcifeV^, !&f 1&?ff. ^^- Commencing 
 
 to keep a house, said of a new couple, among 
 
 the lower classes. 
 ArasdJ. lo'i^i>, ^. "■ Contesl, difference, rjuar- 
 
 rol, dispute, strife, debate, contention, emulous 
 
 struggle. 
 
 Syn. TSAKAT, Kenkwa, K6R0N, RON. 
 ArnsoltiiKarii, ^^^^V^1ti|fZ, i'-'- To be desirous 
 
 of debating or disputing; to be quarrelsome, 
 
 litigious, or contentious; to be apt to cavil or 
 
 contradict 
 
 ARA 
 
 Arasoii, % c, ^ X, ^, v.i. To contend with, t« 
 quarrel; to have a difference; to differ; to de- 
 bate, to complain; to argue; to compete. 
 
 Syn. RONZUBU fto ruin, 
 
 Arasii. lot-^, ?j?. v-t" To lay waste; to desolate; 
 Shishi ga Iiatake wo arasv, ¥f^if &^ 7 9 ^i 
 the wild hog spoils the fields. 
 
 Ar:iE)iiiiil, i^Cfir^f; n. [3ffn.] Stone coal. 
 
 Arata, i^^Jz, Iff, a. New; liavlng been made but 
 
 a short time; not defaced or worn out; fresh; 
 
 novel; of recent origin, invention, or establisli- 
 
 Syn. Atarashi, Shin. LTnent. 
 
 Avtktn,'i^c,it, ^ Jfil, a. [rmit. of Arataka.] Of mira- 
 culous power; remarkable for liearing prayers; 
 wonderfully; powerful; godlike. 
 
 Ano kami wa arata na monodesu, fS -^ JS* -"^ ff 
 Sil-^ ■=£ -' t't'., that god is wonderfully powerful, 
 and lieara prayer well. 
 
 Aratn, ig^fc, 4 QJ, n. Pa<ldy fields newly made. 
 
 Aratao, >o6te'^, ^K. ^- Coarse hemp cloth. 
 
 Arataka, >;^6fe4>, taJg, ,<.. [Ornith.^An untaught 
 falcon. 
 
 ArataJkn, to & fe *n ')hf^, «■ Speedily rewarding 
 one's prayers; ready to accept a prayer; mira- 
 culously; powerfully. 
 
 Aratania, ^o^^h.'^, B?, n- [3//n.] Uncut and un- 
 polished gema. 
 
 Arataiiiam, l^tfelJZ, W. v.i. To be amended, 
 renovated, corrected, regenerated, overhauled, 
 altered, or renewed. 
 
 Kwansei ga aratamaru, *& ifei) ^z* M "7 fl-, tlie 
 regulations for government organization are be 
 amended. 
 
 Aratanie, To^-fe*, ^, '"-• Examination, amend^ 
 ment; alteration, investigation, reformation 
 inspection, review, careful survey. 
 
 Syn. GiMMI, SHIKABE. 
 
 Arataincni, 15 & fe 16 3, 5fc. v.t. Q To change, 
 alter, correct, renew, renovate, refoi-m, Inft 
 prove. ®To examine, survey, investigate, 
 count, inspect, oversee. 
 
 Kore loa aratameneba narimasai, jlt >'» Hft > ^ 
 ?< -J- V "7 ^ V, this mtist be altered; Kane too 
 aratame>-ii, & ?■ BJ »-, to count the money. 
 
 Syn. ARATANI SURU, GlMMT SURU, KAERU, 
 SEN9AKU SPRU, SHIRABERU, TADASU. 
 
 Arataiiiote, 15 6 "te 56 T, Bft, adv. Once more; 
 again; renewedly; anew; afresh. 
 Syn. BETSUnAN Nl. 
 Aratainii, i^C-fetp, %, v.t. Same as ^j-atawwrw. 
 Arata ni, l^&'teK, ;&f, a(?"- Anew; newly; afresh. 
 
 Syn. Atarashiku. 
 Arato, t^ST, 1^ ^, «. A fresh hand; new combat- 
 ants, conte.'^tantfi, or matches. Ttroops. 
 Arate wo oktiru, ^ ^-^ i^n^, to send freeh 
 Arato, 7^&lf, flS^, n- Coarse whetstonea 
 
ARA 
 
 33 
 
 ARI 
 
 Afau, i^fii, )!t, "v-t. To wash; to dash against; to 
 waste by tlie force of running water. 
 
 Ashi wo arav, M ^ K"?. i^-'i to wash the feet; 
 {Jig.] to quit a house of 111 fame. 
 
 Ara-uinl, i?>Ci,^?^, ^f^, n. A boisterous sea; an 
 open sea; an ocean. 
 
 Arawn, i^ttt, fig, a- Open; not private; public; 
 without reserve; candid; frank. 
 
 Arawn nl, 15 i; Hire, Kg, i^ ^, O'l''- Frankly; pub- 
 licly; candidly; unreRervedly; openly; plainly. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA M, OMOTKML'KI, OYAKK NI. 
 
 Arawnroi'ii. 15 ^ KC K 3, 0, m, ""■»■ To come in 
 
 sight; to be seen; to l>erimie manifest or visible; 
 
 to be revealed, disclosed, or detected; to become 
 
 Syn. Hakkakusi-RU, ROKESSURU. U^nown. 
 
 Arawuserii, i5&tt*2, ^'^.vA. [cans, of Armt.] 
 To cause or order to wash, or to be washed. 
 
 Ara-tvnsii, loi^ai^, M, M, i'-'- To exhibit; to 
 
 show; to enable to perceive; to point out; to 
 
 Syn. MiSERLT, Oyakh ni suru. (.evince. 
 
 Arawnsii, l5i=.H-^, ^, '■'■ To publish; to bring 
 out; tn write. 
 
 Syn. Chojitsu srKU, Chosaku suru. Tned. 
 
 Arawata, ih^tifz., Sf *ft':, "■ -New otton not gin- 
 
 Arayasiirl, l^^-^-?''!), U^, n. A coar.'ie file. 
 
 Aruyiirii. 15&W>3, ^r^, o,- All; every. 
 
 Arayur ii hito ga dnto ni tsukvrarete orii, fyi'^ 
 f- Kif ^ ^ — ^ -{^ "^ ^ 7- fl H- , s,\\ men are creat- 
 ed equal. ftlian. 
 
 Arazani, lof. y 2- [nRf/. adj. form of ,-lrif.] Other 
 
 Araxoino, 15 f,^ (6, $L'<^. "■ Rough or prelimina- 
 ry dyeing. 
 
 AriiKii, 15 f.^, 4^. [neg. of Jrv.] Is or are not. 
 
 Avaxukiiroj, 15 S -p* < ^ lA, UW, "■ Careless or 
 rough mending or repairing. 
 
 AraKiiinori, I5i^^*4ifl, feTii. '*■ A rougli calcu- 
 lation; estiniiitinn without precise details. 
 
 Araminiba, ^5c,^^(i, cany. Unless; ifnot; except. 
 
 Are, 15*1, interj. An exclamation of calling atten- 
 tion or surprise, llo! Look! Lai What I Hollo I 
 
 Are, 15H, jfi, 3)ron. That; he; It. 
 
 Are iva nan no tameka, fS i^-*"*!?!^ ^>?j, what 
 
 Arc, 15*1, v.i. [imi). of,4W.] Be. L'stliatfor? 
 
 Shinsetsu de hatsii shdjiki de are, ^^ t'M y 
 oE IS T T L', be kind and honest. 
 
 Are, I5lt, JfJ, n. Storm; tempest. 
 
 Areha, i5*ttf. [sub. of Ari.] Iftliere is. 
 
 3fosht hima gaarebaotoma itashimasho, g -y 
 V^ij' T I' y^'^ ^ -^ -J^i'Vi/H'C, if time pei-mlts 
 me I will go with yoii 
 
 Areclil. 15H1^, JSilfe, "- Wa'^te land. 
 
 Aredat!4ii. 15H7i<>, ?f£i£, rA. Same as Aradatsu. 
 
 Areitoino. 15H^4, ri [suh. of AH.] Although 
 
 thei'e is; although he has; although we are, etc. 
 
 Aredomo naki ga oofosM, ^ f-' ^ ^if isi i/. 
 
 though we have (or there is), it is like nothing 
 
 i ^, v.l. To be; to have; to exist. 
 
 (said of unjustly got" fortund or an extremely 
 small quantity of any thing). 
 
 AregacliJ, 15^1**"^, M^M,n. Frequency of storms 
 
 Aregaslil, 15Hft« L- [comp. of Areitmp. of.4rOand 
 kashi.] I wish that; may. rstorm. 
 
 Aregumo, 15H<-%,^S, n. Clouda foretelling a. 
 
 Aveliatsii, IcKar?, ^1^, vA. To be utterly ruin- 
 ed, laid waste, devastated, or destroyed. 
 
 Areiiiaan, 15H^^,^*fe, vA. [06s.] To be born 
 (used only in the case of a high personage). 
 
 Arcno, 15H©, ^^, n. O -*■ 'wilderness or desert. 
 @ Waste land. 
 
 Arerii, 15HS, JE, #. v./. To be rough, spoiled, 
 destroyed, or laid waste; to be barbarous, un- 
 manageable, leroclous, stormy, cruel, refrac- 
 tory, or unruly. 
 
 Areta, 15*1^, J^ ffl, n. Waste rice-fleld ; a rice field 
 promising no good return. fweeded. 
 
 Ai'etani, l5Hfe2,^j(B^, a. Waste; desolate; not 
 
 Aretatsii, l5Hte-7, #3:, vA. See Aradatsu 
 
 Arowatai'ii, l5H*jfe3,||:H, vA. and f. To devas- 
 tate all over a district, a province, etc. 
 
 Ai'oyuku, 15HW><,^1t, ■"■*. To go through a dis- 
 trict or country devastating. 
 
 Ari, '15'5,^, n. A dove-tail Joint or tenon. 
 
 Ari, ^^V),^. 71. [Entom.] An ant, Fo-rmica up. 
 
 AvJ, 15 W), 
 
 Ai'ii» 15 S, 
 
 Kare ni tada itsu no taishi arl, fg; i-- = 5? — .^ 
 A^T Vi he has but one ambition; Koo-e ga 
 konjo no itmnagoi de am, ft;/ ■>^-^0EE7'T 
 jt-, this is the very last farewell; Pude waken 
 yorl mo tsvyoku arii, ^ >•• SJl ^ ij -e 5S ^ T ;i-, the 
 pen is niighter than the sword. 
 Syn. GOZARU. 
 
 Arl-ai, l5VJ3bU-, fi^, '«. llapiening to oe; to 
 have, or to be present; incidental presence or 
 possession. fmoon is still visible. 
 
 ArlaUe, 15"^ *W, ^ ffl, n. The daybreak while the 
 
 Ai'lako-aiidu, 15'!1 3f.W;%^^5. .gK®, it. A 
 
 ArlaKe-aiidon, 15 V)35W■^5^'£■^, ) lamp kept 
 
 burning through the night. 
 
 Ai-iako-iio-toboshlbi, 1511) S)t-j-t?>if (,9;* fA", ^ ;©, n. 
 Same as above. fseen in the morning. 
 
 Ariakexiiki, 15«) %W:p"3, W ^ ^. n. The moon 
 
 Ari-ainarii, i5i!)35US.^IS, u.f. To have more 
 than sufficient; to possess a surplus; to have 
 much above want. 
 
 Arl-ari to, IS"!) >^'!) if . ffiS, adv. Exactly as on© 
 was in life, said of ghosts; evidently; clearly; 
 plainly. 
 
 Sono svgata ga ari-ari to mieru, ^^ ^rffiffi 
 h Jl ^ )U, he could be distinctly identified. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA NI, HAKKIRI TO. 
 
 Avian. i5V]3F,i-, W-S-, I'.*- To happen to be; tf> 
 Syn. MooHiAU. Lhave; tobe preseai. 
 
ARI 
 
 39 
 
 ARI 
 
 ^rl-'awiisc, i;i V ?i tt*, fl -fr, ". Incidental posses- 
 sion; happening to hav»; what one has or can 
 command at a given moment. 
 
 Ima ari-awase wa JcoreshiJca nai, -^^-fi- 1 ■>n 
 =ii^s/yj-^-1, this is all that I have now. 
 
 ftrl-awasu. 15 9 5 tt-^, ^ -fr, v.i. Same as Ariau. 
 
 ^rlbachl, iSVJHt, n. [£!ntom.] CreophUus sp. 
 
 (rtblto, 15^ CViC, ffl P, n. Population; the whole 
 numbet of inhabitants In a country or a portion 
 ol'it. rtity; amount. 
 
 Arldiika, 7S^:^:6>, ^^, n. The sum total; quan- 
 
 Kane no aridaica, ^ ^ ^ i^, the total sum of 
 
 money. fthat one has. 
 
 Arldako, lo*? ^-W", ^ 2fc, «■ AH that there is or 
 
 Chikara no arfaake tsuhushtmasJdta, i) ^ ^ 
 
 i*-B^''7^'*t. I have done all that is in my 
 
 power. fdarin orange. 
 
 Arlda-nilkan, loV) f&7^iJ> k.^t^. n. [Bot.] Man- 
 
 Arldo, lo^^. jft^, n. The place where 
 
 ArJdokoro, ISiOl^t-S, ) anything is, or where a 
 person has concealed himself; a refuge. 
 
 Kane no aridnkoro, ^ -^ ft J5^, the place where 
 money is, or was put away. 
 
 Syn. Aeika, Aridoko, Shozat. 
 
 ArfdoBliI, ■ihV'&tlLjik^^, «■ [Bot] Damnacan- 
 thm. roracUis. 
 
 Aj*lrtdslilran, TSlO^SLt^■ n. [Eat.] dfyrmechis 
 
 Arirurerii, ir,V)^h,Z, v.i. To be common, ordin- 
 ary, or commonplace; to be used to; to be found 
 everywhere. 
 
 Arinirii, 1^V)^2, v.i. O To be found always or 
 everywhere; to be not uncommon or extraor- 
 dinary. @ To be long in existence; to be old. 
 
 ArJ^nne. I^yji'*!, ^^, n. Money actually pos- 
 
 ' I offer you a thousand 
 
 AriBataKarii. T5V)i,<fef,t3, Tg^l, v.i. To feel gra- 
 teful or thankful, 
 
 Arlffataku, 15 >!) i' fe < , ^ 8S. adr. Thankfully; 
 gratefully; respectfully; willingly; acknowledg- 
 ing benefits or kindnesses and wishing to repay 
 them. 
 
 Arlgata-jnelwahu, f5'!)ft*feftVi^tP< , 'ffiSJiSS. n. 
 Useless kindness; an act or a gift of kindness 
 indifferent or even detrimental to the receiver. 
 
 Arlsata-nainlda, 1^ V) ifl ft '^ Tf- i^, '^ ^ ®. n. 
 Tears shed in gratitude; warm tears. 
 
 Arlgatasa, i;,'0fi^'fe5, ^«tt, n. The degree of 
 gratitude; acknowledgement expressive of a 
 sense of favour or kindness received. 
 
 ArlKat.'ishi.-l.-kl, lo'flii'te t, ^IS. a- O Impro- 
 bable; almost impossible; hard to be. @ Ac- 
 knowledsing. 
 
 Arlffataso, l^iO t*fe3 7. =fe'fStB, «■ Seemingtobe 
 thankful; appearing to acknowledge acts or 
 gilts of kindness witli thanks, 
 
 ArlBato, ioUi»*te5, ^K. adu. Equiv to 'thanks,^ 
 
 meaning ' I thank you,' 
 
 thanks,' etc, 
 Arlgl, loiflir, n. [obs.] A kind of silk cloth. 
 Arlgln, I^SJITA, ^ff ^, ft. Same as AHf/ane. 
 Arlliatsuru, Tih^ H"^ Z, u. Living and dying; 
 
 rising and falling. 
 Arljlffoku, I6i!)2t&<.l8«l«, n. 
 
 [Entom.] Ant-lion. 
 Arlka, TSi!li>, fiS. «• Same as 
 
 Arido. 
 ArlkagJrl. lo "O *> ^ "S. ^ RB, ". 
 
 Same as Aridake. 
 Arlklrl, t^V) ^v) , :S «J, ■«. [coll.] 
 
 Same as Aridake. 
 ArlkiCarl, 15 >!) ? fe V,^^, n. 
 
 Custom; manner; habit. 
 Arlkitarino, ^^^, customary, accustomed 
 Arlkii, 1511) < , Jf fi, v.i. Same as Aruku. 
 Arlinal, 15B)2V*, Sfi^/K. "• The rice on hand. 
 Arimasu, toV)ll-^, v.i. [coll.] An honorary form 
 Syn. GozARiMASU, Gozaro. loi Aru. 
 
 Arlmataii-Hlilburi, l^") 3-:? :£ B! «) , ^ K R "■ A 
 
 kind of cloth dyed in the skein, made at Arl- 
 
 matsu, Owari. 
 
 Syn. Narumi-shibobi. 
 Arlnan, ^5liltf^, v.i. To think or wisli to be; to 
 
 prefer; shall or will be. 
 Arliiashi. %V) ■^ L, ^ IR, n. Having or not having; 
 
 being or not being; existence or non-existence; 
 
 presence or absence; whether there is or not. 
 Syn. Uhu. 
 Arl-no-hlogi, 159 ©y-3Dii&', fif S, «■ [Sot.] Platy- 
 
 codon grandijlornm. fSame as Arijigoku. 
 
 Ari-no-Jlgokii, 15'0O:£rt < ■ P>^ ^, «• [-Bntom.! 
 Arl-no-ko, l9l!)®£.,|fiS?> «■ IBntom.] Young ants 
 A»'l-no-kudarl, i5W)®<;^.W), n. What has been 
 
 or was said or done before. 
 Ari-uo-maina, -t5<j)(^%2.£l!l, "- The true, pre- 
 sent, actual, existing, unadorned, unpretended, 
 
 or unfeigned state, condition, or circumstances 
 Syn. Akarasama, Aritei, Sosomama. 
 Ai'luoinl, tii^CD^f; ^5!/. n. [£o(.]Pyrus. 
 
 Syn. Nashi. 
 Arl-uo-to, ^nyl<^^fi■^,^, n. An ant-hill. 
 Ari-iio-togiisa, l5i!)©fe-S-<*3', n. [Hot.] Baloragii. 
 Arl-uo-towatari, 1h V O ^ ib It Vi.^f^.. n. Q 
 
 [Anat.] The perinaeum. @ A narrow file of antSs 
 Arliiiiuo, 1510 to©, !^^, n. A hempen cloth 
 Arlsaiiia, l^U) 52, 4(||, n. Circumstances; condi- 
 tion; state. 
 
 Syn. ARjrO, jtlOYo, Yodai, YoSU. ftenon 
 
 Ai'lsashl, 15>!)'3 L, ^, ■"■ A dove-tail joint or 
 
 Ai*l8lio» I5"0:£ii4^r. "■ Same as .4?-fdo. 
 
 ArJso. 15^5 5,^*S. a- Appearing to be or have. 
 
 Arc wa JufvL de ariso da, t L'-'n ifc (a5 t' ^ V ffl^i 
 
 they appear to be man and wife. 
 
AEI 
 
 40 
 
 ASA 
 
 Arleugata, "ifiV-tV'h., n. Si.ra% 2.9, Arisama. 
 
 Arlsiil, thV^v-, n. [Ornith.] Wryneck. 
 
 Arltake, lo'OfeW'.^i, 'U See Aridake 
 
 ArltDshl,-l,-kl, '\hV-k.L,^&, u- Wishing to be. 
 
 Kaku aritai moTio to omo, Wr^'SSE'f*^ H 
 
 3-7, T am desirous of its being in this manner. 
 
 Arltaso, >S*)fe35.±^^. "■ t-Bot.] Mexican Tea, 
 worm seed, 
 
 Arita«o, loW)'te3'5, ISft. n. [BoU^yepetajaponica. 
 
 Aritel, 'iri^'ZV-,:^^ 71. S&rnB &B Ari-no-mama. 
 
 Arltoarii, iS^iCiX, a- S6.rae an Arayuru. 
 
 Arltsukeru, l^iSr^WZ, ^j^, v.t. [coll.} O To find 
 ft position for a person. @ To get a husband 
 for a daughter. 
 
 ifusume wo arttewfccrtt, t&^-^ii -yn-, [coll.] to 
 
 see a daughter married. fsuRU. 
 
 Syn. Enzukekf, Katazukeru, Yomera 
 
 ArltKiikii, lo9-5<,^#, v.t. [coll.] To become 
 settled in a way of life; to get married. 
 
 Kane ni aritsuku, ^ = :j3E # ■i^. to get money; 
 Shoku ni aritsuku, ffiS =1 & # ^ , to find an avo- 
 cation, fbe, etc. 
 
 Arlurii, 1o'552,fl^, v.i. May be, can be, might 
 
 Arlj'ake, iS'O^W, A^^, n. [£ot.] Marigold. 
 
 Ariy u-ltorty a,, ■t^Vf-^'L^'^, adv. [coll.] Thrown 
 out of order ; in a contrary order. 
 
 Syn. ABEKOBE, ACHIKOCHI. 
 Ariyo, loV) 1 5. ^ IS. "- Same as AHsama. 
 ArlzashI, io'5 3' U IftS^. ft. Same as Arisashl. 
 ArlKashl-no-hozo, l^^O 3* L^IS^', li SS^, ■«■ a 
 
 tenon; a mortise. 
 ArlEiika. loV^'i', fiSS. "■ Same as .d?-i-no-(o. 
 Aro, 1^6 5, adv. [coll.] [cont. of Araku.} Same as 
 
 Araku. froay or maj' be. 
 
 Aro. 1^6 ?, v.i. [coll.] Will, shall, would, or shoiild, 
 Aru, lo2.S£,^, 1- Some; certain. 
 
 -4ri( ftosTio, SE^^, some place; Aru hito, 55 
 
 A, a certain person; ArutoTci, JSfif, sometime. 
 Aru, loS,^, I'-t- Same as .^ri. ffectionery. 
 
 Aniheito, InZ-^V^It^,^ 2^^, >t. A kind nf con- 
 Anil^vn. iSSu-a, SE, conj. Or; either— or. 
 
 Na^hi aruiwa ringo, ^'S,-*^\%^, pears or 
 
 apples. It sometimes means name, others, or 
 
 tame others, and then it may be construed as 
 
 a pronoun; as Aruiwa nomi, aruiwa vlo, s5>\ 
 
 fiJt = iiE •*'^ SJ: "7. some drank and others sang. 
 Also used to qualify nn opinion; as, aruiwa 
 
 aruka mo shiranu, IrE ^\ ^ ft ^ itp 7 tt, possibly 
 
 there may be some. 
 
 Syn. Matawa, Mosftikuwa. 
 AruJI, li*,Z C.± A, fi- Muster; lord; husband; tlie 
 
 head of a household; owner. rsHTT. 
 
 Syn. Danna, Kimi, Nushi, Shdjin, Tei- 
 
 Anikaslri, 1^Zi>ary), ^ K, <^^- Kshaustingly ; 
 
 nothing left or undone. falkali. 
 
 ArDknri, T»-» V . S (i flU *. "■ [■^««'-] [C7/em.] An 
 
 Arukt. 1«2 9,^, n. Going on foot; walking; tha 
 manner of walking. fwalking. 
 
 Anikl-burl, 1^3 ^i«wi, ^- ff K, n. The manner of 
 
 Ariiki-kata, fO'5&**te. '». Sameasabov*. 
 
 Ariikl-niuwarii, lii&att3,it^, '''-t. To taJc* 
 a walk; to walk about; to go round. 
 
 Anikoru, 7- i\.^ - .'i', ffi HI /TO S, "■ [-£«C.] [C/icm,] 
 Alcohol, 
 
 Ariikii, loS < , il^ ff, r.(. To go on foot, to walk. 
 Syn. ATFMD, HOKoaUBU. 
 
 Aniniono, li S 1©, ". Something; something 
 
 possessed, or a thing that is. 
 Ariipn, TJi'A, n. [Gr.] The name of the first 
 
 letter of the Greek alphabet; Alplia. 
 Ariitokj, lo S If & , aE BJ, 1^"- Sometimes: at a 
 
 certain time. £•¥ 
 
 Ariiwn, liStt.flE, conj. 
 
 Same as .^Irwiiua. 
 Asa. lo3, A^, «■ [^'"'(-1 
 
 Hemp. 
 Asa, 1^ '5, ^, n. The 
 
 morning; day-break; 
 
 sunrise. 
 Asa, fo^, M.> 'J" Shal- 
 low ; superficial; 
 
 silly. 
 Asa-ako, T^ ^^ ^ W", 71. 
 
 A shade of scarlet. 
 Asa-asa, loS^e, B.M. "• Every morning. 
 Aaaasashl.-l.-kl. i;^^?,^ t.WS.^, 'J- O Shal- 
 low. 3 SuperficiaL © Mean, low, ignorant, 
 
 fooli-'h, silly, or thoughtless. 
 AsaasasSiikii, lo 3 3b 3 L < , j^ -36 &, adv. In a 
 
 shallow or superficial manner. 
 Asa-blrakl, loStA't?,^ 91. "■• The sailling ofl 
 
 of a junk in the morning. Used as a pillow 
 
 word tor rowing or sailing. 
 Asaborake, liseCc.^", I^hH, «• Daybreak, sun- 
 rise, morning twilight, or dawn. 
 Syn. AKATSLTKI, YOAKE. 
 Asada, l^-?^. ^SS> n. [BoL] Cinnamomum. 
 Asndarlit. li3/t'%,^M. «■ A morning shower. 
 Asuduekl, lo5/l %, SH ll. ^ ^, «■ Setting out on 
 
 ajourney early in the morning. 
 Asadake, li^^^-H", ^ ^, n. [Bot.J The name of a 
 
 mushroom. 
 Aaatle, i^3"C,i?l^, iS(ft, n. A slight cut or wound 
 Asade woou, 'jt ^ ?■ ft -7, to get hurt slightly. 
 Asngako, -i^-iWi&.I^Sk, n. Assaulting an enemy 
 
 by surprise early in the morning. 
 Ai,»Ka4>. io3 iJli, ^ +. n. [Bot.] Morning (Jlory, 
 
 (■onvolvulus majm: Tslirubby Althaea. 
 
 Anagav, 1^3^*11, -4; «|, /.. [BoL] Tree Hibiscus or 
 Asas.'to-himr. I^3h*fil>i6, «. Same as S/ioVujo. 
 ANii<a«-iio-iinislil, 1^:5 ft* ft CO ?r L, S 4^ L fl. « 
 
 fE/Uom.) Larva ol Hawk-moth. 
 
ASA 
 
 ASA 
 
 Asncara. IS ^ ft* t , ;ft S. n. The hemp-stalks 
 
 stripped oi the bark. 
 
 SyD. OOARA. rbosa. 
 
 Aengnru, ISsti't,.^ ^(tt, ti. iSot.] Halcsia corvm- 
 Asngnrel, lo 3> i* *t Vv, ig] ftj, n. g Breakfast. @ 
 
 The Emperor's breakfast. ® The liall where 
 
 the I^mperor takes breakfasts. fing, 
 
 Asngarl, ISSt^iO.^Rffi, «. Hunting In the morn- 
 Aaa-cnsiiml, i^ ^ ft* -^ »■, ?fl S, n. The morning 
 
 mist, haze, or fog. 
 Aeagc, ■'o^tt.^tt. "" O Breakfast; the morning 
 
 meni. @ The boiling of rice for breakfast. 
 Aecgl, loSir. iftaf, a. Light blue; light leek- 
 
 colDiited. rcolour; light leek colour. 
 
 AauBf-lco. 15 15 &■V^ ^. aUfi. n. A light blue 
 A«a«l-kninlkli'M£^^:b>;^@U), 5^41, ■«. [Entam.] 
 
 Rosalia Baresi. for haze 
 
 AsaBlrl, lo5 '^yi,Vf\Wt n. The morning fog, misf 
 A8:iglrls5, loSlfiOS?, ^ 1, «. t^of.] ^r(em(5(a 
 
 ScfimUltiana. 
 Aea-giyoiue, i^^SS'J:*. fflW, «■ O The morning 
 
 ablution. @ Sweeping the court-yard In the 
 
 morning. fof hempen cloth. 
 
 AHagoroino, 153 & ^ 6 , flS 3!t, ru Mourning made 
 
 A^ngiitsii, TSS^-:?, g|^, w. [obs.1 Shoes made of 
 
 kiri wood worn on ceremonial occasions. 
 ^fialiakn, 75^fctl>,S|fi> a. [coll.] Shallow mind- 
 ed; superficial; ignorant; foolish; mean. 
 Syn. Bakana, Orokana, Tsutanaki. 
 Asniinii, loSUA, ^0, n. Breakfast; morning 
 Syn. ASAQE, ASAMESHi. Lwieal. 
 
 Aenlil, lo^t^.tB. "■ The rising sun. 
 Aaal, To^.Vt', 31, a. Shallow; not deep. 
 Aealto, f^si/^^, &i^, n. Threads of hemp. 
 Aflajl, 1^5 tr, 6 W'> ft- [Bot.] Tmperata arundinacfa. 
 AsaJI-liarn, l^^trtti^, ^^^, n. A plain with 
 
 a tliin growth of reeds. 
 Annji-Kako. i^^-^rarw, BUbM, "• White and 
 
 thick sahe made In Higo. 
 ANakj4gc', li^*>W-. mi's. n. The long narrow 
 
 shadow which an object casts in the morn 
 
 ing; anything which resembles ih& asakage in 
 
 shape. 
 Aaakal, 1£34>V-, ^SS, n. [Bot.] Cinnamomum. 
 Asakarauii, i^'^ii* & &> /f-'0, o-- ^^ot sliallow; 
 
 deep; profound; not superficial. 
 Go-on asakaranu, SP ,g, iS * 7S, much indebt 
 
 ed, deeply gratified. 
 Asakai-asii. lo ^ i> 6 t, v.i. or adv. QIs or are 
 
 not shallow or Buperficial. ©Deeply; greatly; 
 
 much, VAsaake. 
 
 Aeakp-, 1^ 3 w, ?fl ^, ru [cont. of Asa- ake.] See 
 Aeakeiniii'l, '\h'^ ^i?'^, MM, "« Smoke from 
 
 ehlmneys as seen in the morning. 
 Asahn, ^h'5 i , i$. a(tt>. Shallowly; superficially 
 
 ftimply; not long since; lately; lightly; leniently. 
 
 Asakura-xansli5, lo^ < t3*^*5, %4 
 
 AsabiiHa, 1o3 < ;5, ffltt, 
 
 ri. iBot.^ Corchoropsts 
 
 crenata. 
 Asakuea-ganil, 155 < 3. 
 
 *'»■, i^^ilK, n. A kind 
 
 of paper of interior 
 
 quality originally made 
 
 in Atakusa, Tokyo. 
 Syn, SUKiGAKsrii. 
 Asakusa-norl, 7^^ < 30 
 
 V), SPiR, n- [£oI.] Layer. 
 Asaiuailakl, 1o?1X;^d. V&W 
 
 W^ffl, atfr. Before sunrise; rery early in the 
 
 morning; at day-break. 
 AeaHia-i'lndd. lo^S ^ ^;^•$, n. {Bot.] Gentiana. 
 Asainaslil.-l^-hl. l^ ? 1£ L, i%{S, (^- [coif-] Fool- 
 ish; silly; wanting in understanding nr judge- 
 ment; mean; base; ignoble; vile; ilishonourable; 
 
 wanting dignity of miml. 
 
 Syn. ASAHAKA. Tyashimubeki, Oroka. 
 Asaiiiashlhii. 1o ? ^ L<. i$&. adv. The adver 
 
 bial form of above. 
 AsainaaA, 1^5.335, n. [Bot.'\Oephalanthera fal- 
 
 cata. Fus FJarlandt. 
 
 Asania-tswge.liSa'^ir^.faJWff *. «■ [BQt.]Bux- 
 \saiiie8lil, ■\^'^V>L, Slits, "■ Same .t^ ^saftan. 
 Asames/ii wo fcu, BK^IIft^, to take break- 
 fast; Sore tua asameshi mae no sft laoto de au, "/ 
 
 '-"'^ ¥)! IS hi/ ^ tt S t' ^, it is a before bienki'ast 
 
 |ob, i.e. an easy tank. 
 \Haiiil, lo"^^, n. Same && Asase. rcolour. 
 
 taamlflorl, IS 3 ;^ >« Vl . g| SR, n- " light green 
 Abainiijl, loS?! C, ER^. "- Hemp gauze. 
 .^saniu, lo3tr. 1EIR- "•'• OTo be surprised at; to 
 
 admire. @ To depreciate as bad, poor, mean, 
 
 or despicable. 
 Asana-aBana, To 3 t£ %3^. M.M.. adv. Morning 
 
 after morning. 
 AsanagI, lo^ttlf, ^1^, n. The calmness of the 
 
 sea in the morning. 
 Asana-ynna, iq^ii^l^^i!;, ^^, n. Morningand 
 
 evening. Ting. 
 
 Asane. 153*1, 1ff\ ^, n. Sleeping late in the morn- 
 Asanebo, iS^JltlS, ^iStt'f "■ [coU.]OOne who 
 
 Bleeps late in the morning. ©Sleeping late in 
 
 the morning. 
 Asa-no-tia, l£3®a, M^, w- O^ leaf of hemp. 
 
 ©Figures ofthe leaves of hemp on dyed stuff-. 
 Asa-no-baua, M :& (D Q fi., M ^, n. A fiower of 
 
 hemp. 
 Asa-no-mi, [«ei^^, fKir< "- The seeds of hemp 
 
 used as food or medicine. 
 Asanuiio, l^^tt^l?, fSttS, "• Hemp cloth. 
 lsa«. Ic3$r. <£^. 'I- Hemp 
 
ASA 
 
 42 
 
 A:5E 
 
 Afinok], io3fe?, f!)&, 'n- Rising In the morning. 
 Asarnka. 7o3 &*', a. Sliallow; not deep or pro- 
 found. 
 
 Asarl, lo 3 "O . SPi, w. [(7tmcA.l A marine bivalve 
 shell-fish, Tapes phiUppinarum. 
 
 AsarJ, 153 V), i^, n. O Searching or looking for 
 food or prey (said of birds and beasts.) ©Fish- 
 ing. 
 
 Asarlbi. th'^W, M'X, n. Fire to attract fislies; 
 Are burned in a Ashing boat. 
 
 Asari-liiiue. liS'O-J'tl, it^, «. A flshing boat. 
 
 Asaru, lo^> 3. JE 8S. M< ■u-C- The verb form of 
 Asari. 
 
 Mrnlii wo (uarit, a^|gg^;r-, to scratch for 
 insects ; Asari mawaru, ^ gS V Jfi »•. to go about 
 for food or prey. 
 
 Ashsii, lo3?, 1 «- [BotJ\ LimnantJiemum nvm- 
 
 Aaasa, i^i^?", 'i phoides, 
 
 Asasn, 1o^ ^, yS, ■'*■ Shallowness; lacking pro- 
 fundity of feeling, thought, etc. ; folly. 
 
 Asnsnseori-flantsn, lo^SVi^fel) ?&^■5 5, SiSii^ 
 ^^. n. A rug made of coarse hemp. 
 
 Asase. lo^-^, "iS SB. f- A shallow shoal, or shelf. 
 
 As:inhl,-i.-kl, lo5 L. 'M. «• OShallow; not pro- 
 found. ©Ignorant; mean; near-sighted. ©Not 
 long ago, a few days ago. Q Light (in colour). 
 
 JZikyo irai hi naoasashi. ± :KU?K B foj *{^-:x, 
 It is not long since T came to the capital; Asai 
 ryoken, 31 -f S ^, a shallow thought; a near 
 sighted view; a mean purpose, Chiye no asai 
 Mto, ^ ]i; ^ i^ 'f A, shallow-witted person. 
 
 Asashlo, 1o?Xrt;,l^Sa, "■ Morning tide. 
 
 Asnshlino, 1^?* 4.?ntW. "■ The morning frost. 
 
 Asa-shlrage, iSS^iiW-, SfS, n. [Bot] Chick- 
 weed. 
 
 AsaHiixu, 1^^-^^, ^^, n. Tlie coolness of the nir 
 in the early moi'nint,'. 
 
 Asatoilc. i;i^l^-t, 71. [obs.] Going out of doors in 
 the morning (-l.tT, morning; to, doors; de going 
 out). 
 
 Asat^iikf, l^^-i)^, ^^ig. n. [Bot.] Chive or cive. 
 
 AsatSHKI-naiiiasn, to^-^&tig:-^, i^SK, "■ A 
 fond prepared of chives and asari flesh and sea- 
 soned with vinegar. 
 
 AsatMiyii, lo ^ •:?!*, $;i 3, n. The morning dew. 
 
 Asattc, ?5 5 -y "C, ffliij B, «'^'('- The day alter to- 
 morrow. 
 
 Asaurn-KSi'l. lo? 5 t^5 V), ^S^lll. n. Strnw 
 slippers or sandals, the soles of which are 
 strengthened with coarse hemp. 
 
 Aaa-iiri. 1i3?V),iSffi. n. [BoCl Melon. 
 
 Asayake.io^-^W-, ^35, ?i. The beautil-ul redness 
 of the «ky in the e.TSt at sunri'^e. 
 
 Aunjn. 1o?l'J'5.'B1^. "• Morning and evening. 
 
 Syn. ChOskki, Tanseki. rp^wides. 
 
 A«aaa, 1^2 3*. ^ S. "- [Bot.] Limnanthe^numnyni- 
 
 I S pf:, n. [Bot.] Andro- 
 imedajaponica. 
 
 AaaEa, i^;?^, n. [Bwdd.] The morning service. 
 Asasake, lo^S'W'. 9P fi)C. ^i- ' A morning drink (of 
 
 sake). 
 Aeasuko, lo^'P'W", i'Si^, »i. Pickling radishes witli 
 
 a smaller quantity of salt than that used for ta- 
 
 Aee, To-fr, ff, «■ Sweat; perspiration. iJcuamvke. 
 
 Hiyaase wo kaku, '^^^li ^, to shudder; 
 
 Nease wo kaku, S if ? t; ^, to sweat while- 
 
 sleeping. 
 Asebl^ 1^-tf^tr, 1*5:^, 71. [Bof.] Same as ^sebo. 
 
 Asebo, l^-a-ll, 
 
 Asebo-sblba, i^^S^ar, 
 
 Asebii, lo-^.^'. 
 
 Asebo-no-kl. io'S'15:'^?, ffiSii^- "■ [-Bot.] ^ndro- 
 meda/apowca. 
 
 A»«ruk1, i;^-^-!.?:, W^, n. A handkerchief speci- 
 ally made for wiping off perspiration. 
 Syn. AsENUGui. 
 
 Ascgfumii, i^-tf <'tf. if ^, f.!. To be moi.stened 
 with sweat; to sweat. fcaused by sweat. 
 
 AseJIiiii, l^-frX,-;^, if i^, ». Stain on a garment 
 
 AseJIiiilni, M,^i:^:s, if ij^, v.r. To be moistened 
 with sweat; to be dirty witli sweat. 
 
 Ascjiinltn, ■io^:k7f-f£, if'^, a. Moist with sweat 
 
 AsokakI, T5-H:i>§, ^ }f, n. Perspiring abundant- 
 ly; one who sweats freely. 
 
 Aseiiii, %^^,^:^, n. [iJof.] Same as .^se&o. 
 
 Aseinlso, T^-tf;^^^ if j?!, m. A stream of sweat. 
 
 ABeinlzii, lo^i^^", if ^<, »■ Free or abundant per- 
 spiration, riabouring very hard. 
 Asemizu nagashite hataraku, if i< Sft i^ t" fH^. 
 
 Aaeiiogoi, i^^Cau-, 
 
 Asenugul, io-ii:Iiii<* V-, S ' 
 
 Ason-yaku, ^^■fr^■^< , pBI filing, fi. [J/ft?.1 Catechu 
 pills. 
 
 Asoi-ii, i;^-^3,^,C>, S, I'.*- O To haste; to be in 
 hurry; to be eager, urgent, or ardent. @ To 
 strive to escape, to struggle with contortions of 
 tlie body. 
 
 Aserii ni wn nyobami, ^ ^r )i — >s g ^'^ ^. you 
 
 need not be in hiirvy; Donna nt aserwiw mani 
 
 awanv, fplg ]i ,(:. 'I- ^ ftfl = -^ >^ jf, no haste will 
 
 Syn. iRATsr, Tsdgu, Seku. Ldo now. 
 
 Ascrii, -ihtZ/M, i'-i- O To become shallow. 
 @ To fade; to lose colour, freshness, or bright- 
 ness. 
 
 Knyca an aserv, Jl|^/Jiy;i., .-i river becomea- 
 
 Rhallower; //ana ga aserv, TEVJCJ;!-, flowers 
 
 Syn. BOKRRu, ICarl-rlt. tf^'de. 
 
 Aseteiiiigiil.io-*-rtfi<'-t>,if f.^, a. Same as ^sd- 
 fuki. 
 
 Asotori. lo-lt^ V) . if )^. n. A kind of shirt worn to 
 protect the upper garments from being moist- 
 ened with sweat. 
 
 'if liJ, 
 
 See Aspfuki. 
 
ASE 
 
 43 
 
 ASH 
 
 1.11 
 
 Aaotorii, fo*if S, Bfp, v.i. To perspire. 
 
 Aslii. 1^ L, S, n. O The foot. S [coll.] The leg. 
 
 Ashi motogakurai, JEtc^W'*. [fiiJ-) to have 
 
 a leelinff of guilt in one's mind; Ashitnoto no 
 
 oftar«* uchl ni Tcatriraa&ho, ^% ^ ^ lu- 'i ft=B 
 
 V "7 ^- a *, I will return while it is lieht: Ashi 
 
 no hayaki hito, M ^ ^ 
 
 + A, a swift walker; 
 
 Ashi zumH too torn, J£ 
 
 IIQm^^f-, to wrestle 
 
 with the legs; AsJil 
 
 kosJtl no Ukanu hito, ^ 
 
 8S^4»7rA, a cripple. 
 
 Amiki, loL.H., n. VBot.l 
 
 Reed. 
 
 Syn. YosHi. 
 A8lil» loL, ^S4, n. Mo- 
 ney, cash. 
 JkSlil, 15 L, IS ^, n. iChin.} 
 A dumb person; a 
 mute. 
 
 Syn. OsHi. 
 Aslii, lo Lj pS -J<, ri. That part of a ship which is in 
 the water; ballast. 
 
 Syn. FrsAASiii, Kissui. 
 Ashl-aburl, \ht'^Sfi^,M^> '''- ^ ^i°<l of P<^^t- 
 able stove specially contrived for warming the 
 Ceet. fmark. 
 
 Aslil-ato, loL^oi?, JE,R!|;, n. A foot-print or foot- 
 Aslill)»« lo LU. JE^. w. Scaffolding; footing; any- 
 thing to rest the foot on. 
 
 le ni asMba wo kakei-it, ^ = S ^ ^ n ^ *, 
 to erect a scaffolding around a house for repair- 
 ing it. 
 Aslilbare, loZ1£h., JE flU, n. 
 
 a swelling of the lej.;. 
 Aslillmyn, 15X1^^,^^, n. 
 Aeliiliikl. 1«^u:&,Jg5|, n. 
 
 word for mountain ; later, mountains. fple. 
 
 Ashllilk.i, 1oS.U>'&.S[ ff, w. A lame person; acrip- 
 AshlMUl no, 15* U-'&O, JE 31, »• A pillow word 
 
 for mountiiins or hills. 
 Ashlbon*'. -roJfeia:*!, fff, "• [^«a(.]0 The bones of 
 the leg; the tibia or shin-bone. @ The force 
 e\Rrted by tlie legs. 
 Ashiboso, ^^%.[^^, n. [Bot.] Polllnia imberUs. 
 AsYiibii, io;£.i, ^'^, n. [Bot.] Andromeda japonLca. 
 Aahlbuini, l^LJ*^, JEIS, n. Stepping; stepping 
 in; stepping up and down witliout going forward 
 or backward, 
 Asblbimc, i5;£i'»l, S US- "• A boat made of reeds 
 
 or similar materials. 
 ABhlbyoslin T5:& ^'-^ ^ L.^t&'f. ■"■ -Metrical 
 stepping or treading; beating time with the feet. 
 Aslilrtii, i5:fe:^",Sai:, "■ Wooden clogs used in 
 rninv weather. 
 
 Dropsy of the legs; 
 ffooted, fleet. 
 Swift-paced, swift- 
 Originally a pillow 
 
 AshiOa wo haku, HJi^^^, [lit.] to weat 
 wooden clogs; Ulg.'] to lay a black -mail on pur- 
 chases made for another individual; to practice 
 Imposition (commonly applied to the servant 
 class). 
 
 Ashldamarl, 15;£ ife^l « , ^ ffl, n. O A foothold. 
 @ A temporary encampment. fwooden clog. 
 
 Ashldao, A.ai;t-5r, JEKJt, "• The thong of a 
 
 Aslildaral, lSL?l:6y', W ffi, n. A small wooden 
 tub with legs used mostly for morning ablutions. 
 
 Aslildome, 15i^fe, Sit, n. Bidding or reciuest- 
 ingone not to leave a place; keeping in; con- 
 
 l_flnement. 
 Gait; manner of step- 
 
 To catch, snatcli, 
 
 Syn. KiNSOKU. 
 AsbiiioH, yiX^yi,sg^, 
 
 ping or walking. 
 
 Ashldorii, ;o£^2,^, v. 
 
 seize hy the foot or leg. 
 
 Aslijgakai'i. ih£.1i*ii>yf , &&t, n. A foothold; that 
 
 on which to tread or rest. fpot or kettle. 
 
 Ashlganae, i5;e,ft''"Q:-^. Sffi. "■ A three-legged 
 
 A»4bigrane, t5X *)**!, i^. n. Shackles; fetters; 
 
 Syn. H0DA8HI. LStocfcs. 
 
 Ashlsara,i5£,ii'&, I£^, n. [coll.] Throwing down 
 
 by coiling one's leg around another's. 
 
 Ashigara wo toru, or kakeru, j^^? I* ;^ (JC-»^ 
 ij -yn-), to tlirow down a person by coiling one'ft 
 legs around his; tripping. 
 Aehigarii, 15:^6*5, JE®, "■ The lowest of the 
 feiidal retainers. 
 Syn. Bl'SO- 
 TSL', ZouyC'. 
 Ashlgaso, l^S.ft^-tf', _ 
 
 ;g, 77. Fetters ; 
 stocks. I 
 
 Ash Igase wo ka- 
 keru, g-7fl|^Ji', 
 to put in tlie 
 stocks; to put 
 fetters on. 
 Asliigata, 15;£ft*te, 
 JEEJ;. 'I- Same as 
 Aslii-ato. 
 Ashigatame. 15;^ 
 ii'fe»,/?;S, n. A 
 ram, usually of 
 wood, emplnypd 
 in hardening the 
 
 'O- 
 
 (^ S] 
 
 ground for the foundation of a building, a pile- 
 driver. 
 
 Aslilse* l^ilt. S^, ft' A white colour mixed 
 witli black; a ijray colour (used in speaking of 
 linr'^p'^;' colour). 
 
 Ashlgc, ^^XW■, W, M., "■ Same as AsVisama. 
 
 Asblffp, 1o£Vi^,jlE!». n. ICicking. 
 
 Ashlge ni Svrv, J^^i = 7, n-. to kick, or to- 
 Hire a blow with the foot. 
 
ASH 
 
 44 
 
 ASIi 
 
 Aslilslnii, Tc:£&'(tl, W6, "■ Coarse Pilk cloth. 
 
 Ashlhara-nn-kiinl, 1^;£a?.©< t/C, ffi -^ S, ". An 
 nnclent name for Nippon {Japan). 
 
 /tstilhara-no-mlxuho-no-kiiiil, 1^£H ^(TiTr^ 
 l/i^< K^, ffiiSi^WS, n. [obs.] Same aa Above. 
 
 j%»jhii. T5i\/>, |g, a. [cont. of AsJiislu .] Bad, ,ivlL 
 
 Aehl-irl, i^iVN ig, gX. "■ An engagement for 
 marriage; betrothal; espousals. 
 
 AeliJjiro, io;£S.'^, Sft, <'. Same as Asftifia. 
 
 Ashlkn. loi4>, vSB. '*■ [^oGi.] A marine mammal 
 of the family of Otariae, Otaria stelleri. 
 Syn. .^jiKA 
 
 Aslii-kaii], 'loXi'U.', 3$3^, n. [Sot.] A reed-sprout. 
 
 Asliikagadal, "io Li'S'^V^, '*• [/c/a/i.] Chaetodon 
 I'i'desdix. 
 
 Syn. YakkoDAI. 
 
 Afihikare, iS;fe4.h., u(. [imp. mooil\ Be cursed; 
 be bad. 
 
 Aahlkueltf, !£:£*> L-jEtSl, n. Same as Ashigase. 
 
 Asliikl, T4;£^,Sg, a. Bad; vrong; evil, wicked; 
 lieinous; unrighteous; immoral; nefarious. 
 Syn. AVAun, Y'iKUNAI. 
 
 Aslilkli-ii, 1^X&«JPJ, '--I- O To cut off thefoot 
 by way of punishment. @ To cut off the knee- 
 pan (a Chinese way of punishment). 
 
 A«ltlKo, loiCfSiS, adv. Same as ^soto. 
 
 Aslitkii, i^;£ ( , s;, a. and adv. The adverbial form 
 oi'Ashihl. 
 
 Aehikiibi, 1^£<U>', S^, n. The ankle. 
 
 Ashikuilnslil, Ihi, < ^ i,W^M> "■ [Bot.] Rtibus 
 porvifi.lh's. 
 
 Asliikiieit. lii < 5,g, n. [Mot.\ Achillea slblrica. 
 
 A^bfiiialrl. MX^i^^.^L^, •<■■ Touching the feet 
 of a Rreat personage, temporal as well as spi- 
 ritual, by way of worshiping. 
 
 Atihlinatoi, loiS^ i>, ^Effl, ". Any thmg or per- 
 fion that hinders one in goin{?; an obstacle, 
 
 Ashiinl, loi.;^, S^^, n. [Bot.] Same as ^sft<6w. 
 
 Asltlinotase, l^L4fe*,fl^}*, /'. A kind of stool 
 for resting the feet and legs on; foot-stool. 
 
 AiBhtmoto, toLft 5f, jET. "• At or under the leet, 
 near; close by. 
 
 Aihimoto kara tori ga taXsv, ^ f ft ■? E ^ jS 
 5", {lit.] to start a bird very near one's leet; [^p.] 
 to err when one the leiist expects it. 
 
 Anliliiiotii, TihX^'^, iffi, )'. The grains of rice 
 scattered about one's feet while being cleaned. 
 
 Afihlinotoziirl, i^;t ;5r^V), ^;^jg|, „, Same as 
 
 Ashitnor)«iire, 1i^li,-?K, "^ Ashimatoi. 
 
 Anhliiabo. i^:£,-?i:'-^, (£ iifl, n. Legged pan. 
 
 Ashliiae, i^s, tt—, g, n. A cripple; a lame per- 
 Eon; a person wlio has lost the control of his 
 legs and feet. 
 
 AslUiiaga, ^hLnffl, g 0, a. QLong-legged per- 
 son, ©People of the Giant Commonwealth 
 {Jlctionl 
 
 lilnaka. T^ ;£ ^ 4>, Jg*^, ><. A sandal that 
 
 ■ers only about the half of the foot's sole; a 
 kino slippers, 
 
 Aslilnaiiif, 53i,tl^, JE3fe, ". Keeping pace. 
 
 AsJiinami ga -ivarui, J^^if ]Si -^ , they do not 
 keep pace well; Ashinami ivn tadasv, ^^ =)■ ]£ 
 7., to make them keep step « ith each other. 
 
 Ashtiiarashl. 15 X '^ & :£, Iff It gS. '<■ A go-cart; 
 any contrivance for teaching children to walk. 
 
 AHhi-n<t-kf>, l^,*i7)W, PMt "■ Same as AtlA-itC. 
 
 Ashi-iio-ko, i.'j.« ©*--t, jE ^, /(. The instep; tha 
 back of tlie foot. 
 
 Asiii-iio-»vjkjie^aiiii, i^::fe(^feU)4'i)^;^. i!B, n. The 
 pi)pliTe;il space. 
 
 A8lii-iiu-6>iilj), 1^* ©JffKt ai?.', ;e}ft> «. Th« 
 great toe. 
 
 Aehl-no-yiibt. lo:£®Wl>', ^*g, n. The toes. 
 
 Ashio, loi 5r, B^^iSfl, rt. The string iji'-tened to a 
 hawk's foot. 
 
 Ashioto, i^X fc '€., S§. ^f=. " The soundmad* 
 by the clogs, shoes, etc., in walking. 
 
 A&hloto&e, kito wo shlru, ^^ t' A ^ ^ ft-, to 
 identify persons by the sound of their steps. 
 
 Aslilrai^ ^oX&^^, ffi^, '(- QReception, welcom- 
 ing; treatment; entertaining. ©Decorating 
 or setting off; afolL ©Amusing pleasing. 
 
 Syn. AESHIRAI, MOTE.V.^SHI. 
 
 AsliJraii. iiX^.i-, #S, ^ ig, v.t. and v.i. QTo 
 
 treat, receive, entertain, or welcome. ©To set 
 off to advantage; to adorn; to decorate. 
 
 Kyaku wo ashirav, $ ?■ # ^ 7, to entertain 
 or welcome a guest; iiaka wo ashirau^ 85 ffi f- 
 1&"S 7, to treat a fool so as not to make him 
 angiy, or .■Sensible of his own folly. 
 
 Syn. AisHiBAU, Atsukai:, Motesasu, To- 
 ri atsuk a u. 
 
 Ashlsa, toX'^, U, n- Wickedness; badness; un- 
 righteousness; guilt. 
 
 Ashlsaina nl, thX'^'S.VZ. ^ t^, adv. Badly; in an 
 evil mannex'. 
 Ashtsama)ii ill, ig|^ = -x-7, to speak iU of. 
 
 AsliICa, -ioXtt. m B, odi'. [coll.] To-morrow; th© 
 day following; the day after. 
 Syn. ASA. Asu, SlyoNICHI. 
 
 Asliltnba, i^*fe[f, gt:^, ». [Bot.] Angelica. 
 
 AHhltadokoi'o, ihXfil&Z.^, I^Bf, n. [o&s.] The 
 cabinet; the secret council of government. 
 
 Ashiiaka-gaui. io;l:te*.j)«K, SS, n. [Zoel.] Ino- 
 chus {MacrochMra) Kaempferu 
 
 Ashltaka-siiiiio, ■io^fe*><'iS, n. [£:nto?n.]A 
 long-legged spider. 
 
 ABhitare-KosliI, i^ifeJiKL, SSg. n. [Asiron.^ 
 One of the twenty-eight constellations of the 
 old astronomers. 
 
 Asliltaiaii, ioife-7, EB HE, n. [OmftTi.] A crane 
 Syn. TSUBU. Lor stork. 
 
ASH 
 
 45 
 
 ATA 
 
 AsliltAiisl. lni^-7^, ?B, u. A staol for reacliing 
 
 a liigli ob.lecr. 
 
 Syn. Abhidai, Fcmidai, Fumitsugi. 
 AsllltAlikl, ^nX^^^'^, JE#< **■ SfLine AS Ashiuckl. 
 AHl>ltsiiiio» lo^^'^O, n. [obs.] Same as ^sA^A^ab^. 
 Asliluelil, loS. 5 "fe, JEiT, n. O Legged utensils. 
 
 @A cont. form of AshlucM-oshtk(. 
 
 ARiiiuciii-osiibi. io;fe5'%5r;£^, JEfT^ffe. «. O 
 
 Trays having legfl. ©High or legged dining 
 
 tables. 
 Ashlurn. 15;fe5e, JEjS, '*■ [oBs.] Divining the 
 
 future of a person by ■what happens to his feet. 
 AbIiIiii-.-l, 1o;£.5*^, n. The solo of the foot. 
 Ashiwnra, tiXSli, SJfSi "■ A plain overgrown 
 
 with reeds. 
 Aalilyn-smna. loX.-^ft')i, ffiM ^. 't. Tea-urns 
 
 cast, In the middle ages, at Ashlya, Chlliuzen, 
 
 and much prized among tea-makers. 
 Aslilyowa, i;^*J:tt, jg53. «. O "Weakness in the 
 
 logs; slowness in wallclng. @A slow walker. 
 
 ©Women, children or old persons. 
 Ashl-zoroe, ii^i.^'5--^, J^fiiJ, n. Keeping the feet 
 
 in time; keeping pace. 
 Aahlziirlt IhS^i'SI, jEO. n. Turious stamping of 
 
 the feet, especially when one is angry or sad; 
 
 rubbing the feet aud legs together, as children 
 
 when they are denied their wishes, 
 
 Syn. JIDAKDA. 
 
 Asho, lo^^5, gSta, n. [C/tirt.]Th6 vice Minister- 
 President of State ; a minister of state. 
 
 Aflo, lo^, ". Same as Nazo. 
 
 AbOi 1^S5, adv. [cont. ofAsaJcu.} Shallowly. 
 
 Asobiikasii, l©^tf*>-^, v.t. Same as ^so&aaerw. 
 
 ABoltaserii, iS^li^S, -^JS* [cauS. of^Ww.] To 
 make another play; to make one idle; to let an- 
 other be idle; to amuse a person. 
 
 Karada no tame nl asohaseru, f^= -^ E = JS >^ 
 ■ta-, to let him be Idle for the benefit of his 
 health. 
 
 Aeobasu, im^^-f, :Sjg, v.t. [fto«.]The honorary 
 word for nasu or nasaru uaed in speaking to a 
 nobleman, or by servants when they speak to 
 tiieir masters; also much employed by ladies in 
 ordinary conversation. 
 
 Anaia gojlshln ni otde asobase, SS'iffl^ It ~ 
 Ulhi&y^^, IcolL] I pray your lordship to go 
 yourself. 
 
 Asobi, A.!£U>', Mt ^ -Play; spending time in idle- 
 ness; killing time; amusement; frolic; diver- 
 sion; pleasure; debauchery; excursion; sport; 
 visiting an ill -famed house. 
 
 Asohi nifuka'^u, ig = St >■ /i-, to be addicted to 
 pleasure; AsoM ni kuricshimu, iS = ^£^-i», to 
 be at a loss how to kill time. 
 
 Asoblgataki, M^ XJ^ii^lt &> n^ a play-mate; a 
 play-lellow. 
 
 Asohilinra, lo t E>' tt ^, f? Jifi, ". Pnlnfelt, from 
 
 time to time, in the womb, during pregnancy. 
 Asobliiiu, lo t U>**, ®^, n. A harlot; a prosti- 
 tute. 
 AsubJtaKnvii» lotO-'fefl'S, v,l. To be fond of 
 
 amusement, pleasure, frolic, etc, 
 Asobu^ lot>, Jg, v.i. OTo play, amuse oneself, 
 waste time; to kill time; to divert; to Itollc; to 
 visit a brothel. ©Togo on an excursion. Q 
 To stay in a strange land; to travel. 
 Asoko, lott, ^ffl, pron. He. adv. There. 
 Asoii, IStA. W\ E. "- The second of the eight chief 
 
 family names of ancient times. 
 Assakiikf, lo'y^ < &, Mi^ SS. "■ [Mach.] A screw- 
 press; a press. 
 Asanhii siirii, 1^-,^ < -^a . E J?, v.t QToiic-xna 
 seeds for extracting oil). @To grind down 
 (with taxation). 
 Assart, io"y ^ 11. ¥S, ^iS, a. and adv. Plain; 
 simple; frank; not pvessingly; superficially; 
 plainly cooked ; neat. 
 
 Syn. Tampaku, Uspku. 
 
 AsRatsii eiirii, lo-yS'^'^S, IE K. ^•*- To crush to 
 
 death. fpi'ession. 
 
 Asset. Ic-y-tfln, MU, »*■ Tyranny; despotlpm; op- 
 
 Assol siiiMi, lo-jVV-'^Z, E*^). *'■*• To tyrannize; 
 
 to oppress; to prey upon. 
 Assokl, i;5y-fr&, E5, n. A paper- M-ei gilt. 
 Asebl, lo-.; L. > M. ^'-f- To peess; to press down; 
 Assiirii, l^-y^Si'to crush beneath; to BtLueeze; 
 
 to bear heavily upon; to subdue. 
 Asshl siiru, lo-y L-^Z. E?6i ^-i- To be crushed 
 
 to death. 
 Asii. io-^> M Q . adv. [coll.] Same as Ashlta. 
 Asiika-gawa, l^-?" 4'Jb« IJ, ffl^SJU. "■ IfiS-l A. 
 poetical word for the vicissitudes of earthly life, 
 derived from a river in Yamato noted for the 
 frequency of changes in its depth. 
 Asiiko, lo-jl-C, ffita, adv. Same as -isofco. fbrata. 
 Asiiiiaro. lo^tf^, ^MHi- "• [Sot.] Tliuya data- 
 Ata, lote, J 'Cl, S, '"■■ OOne who in.iures anotiier; 
 Ada, l^fe, ' an enemy. @ An invader. © Bearing 
 malice ; hate. © Revenge ; avenge. 
 
 Ata wo kaeSK, ^ ^ ig -^ 7., to avenge; A(a wo 
 surv, ^^ 7' ft-, [coll.] to do mischief in turn 
 (said eap. of animals). 
 
 Syn. Kataki, Teki, Urami. 
 Atne, lofe^. ^. Ti. OGlvlng; bestowing on, S 
 Syn. HODOKOSHI. LA gift. 
 
 Ataerii, iSfe-* Z. ^. u.(. OTo give; to bestow 
 upon; to impart; to grant. ®To praise. 
 
 Menkyo-jo too ataei-u, ^ |lF IK ^ ^ ^fl-. to grant 
 a charter; to give a certificate. 
 
 Syn. Horotcoatr, Okdbu, Sazdkeru, TamjJ 
 
 TSUKAWAStJ, Yabu. 
 Atafuta, lofc-t-fe, adv. Abundantly; amply; pleo 
 
ATA 
 
 46 
 
 ATA 
 
 tifully; copiously; freely; liberally; generously; 
 exuberantly ; profusely. 
 
 Syn. TAKU8AN Ni, Tanto. 
 Atnsatnkl, v^fefttfe S, ^^i(t, it. An enemy; 
 Adn«ntnkl> t5 fti ti'fe ?, ' an adversary; a hostile 
 party; an opponent; an antagonist. fnella. 
 
 Atngo-foke. U tz a & W", M tt. «■ [Bot.] Selagt- 
 ACnero-ffohe» TSte&aW-, KHI^, «■ [Bot.] Winter 
 
 green, shin-leal". 
 Atnharn, T^fe tt t, n. O^n abdominal disease, 
 Buch as colic. @ A rheumatic pain in the loins, 
 such as lurabago. 
 Atal. ToteV^, M. n. Price; value; reward; impor- 
 tance; rate; estimated worth. 
 
 Syn. Kaohoku, Nb, nedak, kbuohi. 
 Atajikeniubl^ TCfeCWtt L, S^, u,. Stingy; 
 avariciou.i; niggardly; like a raiser, miserly; 
 mean; sordid; parsimonious. 
 Atakaiiio, l^fei.ft, fft, adv. Same a-; AriaAramo. 
 Atnkorit. i^lt W 3, ^86, v.L To be excessively 
 noisy; to be disorderly, violent, or riotous, to 
 make too much noise while playing, as cliildren. 
 Koaomo ga aiakeru, /h^^fffiEI/t, children 
 are very noisy. 
 Atnma, iSfea, h5. %M, n. QThe head. ©The 
 skull. ©The chief of a group of men, or the 
 head of an institution. QThe brain-power; 
 brains. ffl[con.] The beginning. (B [coll.] A kinA 
 of numeral used In numbering persons, Q The 
 highest point of anything; the top. 
 
 Atamawo haru, ^^-•^7^, [Jit.] to strike the 
 head; [Jiff.] to squeeze a certain percentngefrom 
 the wages or lares (as a coolie master or chief 
 labourer doe^); Atama wo sageru, M9 y y it-, 
 (a) to make a bow; to bow in a respectful man- 
 ner; (b) to surrender; to withdraw a claim. 
 Syn. TT.iDAKT, Kashira, Kobe, Tsujkjri. 
 Atamasaehl, lo?22fi*"^, tS;:^, 't. A person or an 
 animal having a disproportionately large head. 
 ACainakasii, i^fe:24^$, M R, n. icolL] The num- 
 ber of persons. 
 
 Atamakazu ga o sugiru, S5 gji?/ -^ jg ^- ju, 
 
 there are too many persons; Atamakasa wet 
 
 ikuraka, cSR-'-'StW:*. lio^v many persona are 
 
 there ? 
 
 Atama- no- line 111, 1^fe2®at, ggS, /t. [Anat.] 
 
 The skull, cranium, or brain-piin. 
 ACaiaa-no-ke, l^feawW-.gg^, n. The liair of 
 
 the head. 
 Atamazr'nU l^te'2'^K, P 8, n. Poll-tax. 
 
 Atamazeni wo kakeru, ^^ ^-^ n-, to im- 
 S3-n. NiNTozEi, t_pose poll-tax. 
 
 Atari) * life c,, pfffij, a. Too valuable to be thrown 
 away; too good for a situation; regretful; pre- 
 cious; hi^Mj estimated, 
 Atara Uima ni kisn wo tsuka-u, Tff Tg i := 3 ^ 
 
 ii ^ n-, to make a flaw In a precious gem; Atara 
 
 hito wo ushinau, "BflS A^ ^ '7, to lose a person 
 
 for whom one feels much regret. 
 Ataraniono, i^fe 6 t®, Trf^^, n. Anything too 
 
 valuable or too much valued not to be missed; 
 
 persons too good for certain positions. 
 AtarashU-l.-ki, M^ft^ t.1B\, «■ New; fresh; not 
 
 old or stale, 
 Atarashikt hayari, Iff jy =¥ M fi. new fashion; 
 
 Atarashiki sakana, ^ i/ ^ M. fresh fish. 
 Atarashlkl-toslil, lofe t L ^ li L, Iff ^, n. The 
 
 new year. 
 Ataraehlkii, i^:te6 t,<, ,3|?r, adv. Newly; over 
 Atarashu, i^fe ^;£ ?, J again; with a new form. 
 Atarashiku tsukuru, ^ t/ ^ f^n^, to make 
 
 anew; Atarashiku. ronji ruwsu, Iff -> ^ afeo^iS 7-, 
 
 to discuss over again, 
 
 Syn. ARATA NI, ShINKI NI. 
 
 AtarashiBa, i^fet L ?, iSf, n.. The newness or 
 freshness of anything. 
 
 Atari, ihiz^,]^, ^i. and adu. The neighbourhood; 
 vicinity; hereabout; those who are near by; 
 about. 
 
 Atari kiiijo, t ^ V i£^, the neighbourhood; 
 Atari Jiacfiiken, t ^ V A*f , [coH.] Sameasabove; 
 Atari wo harau, Hig^S^, to make those 
 around keep back; to overawe; Issakunen atari, 
 ~BYif-7 ^ V. about the year before the last; 
 Koiio atari ni sum.au, ^i^z=.^~?, to live in 
 this neighbourhood, or hereabout; Oyoso kono 
 atari, fl y tt -^ }S V , about this much. 
 
 -Itarlau, l^fe ij) 5,-t, * ^, i'.(. To fight; to act in 
 opposition; to fight a single combat; to duel 
 
 Atari- hasuro, lo:te «) a^Vt. © n, n. Success or 
 failure. 
 
 Atarimao, 1^ fe V) 5 -, "S ^, -.. and a. [colL] Q 
 Anything reasonable, proper, or natural. S 
 Ortlinary, usual, commonplace, or of course. 
 
 Konna koto wa Tokyo dewa atarimae da, ay 
 
 ^^J^'iti^r^^'S V Ps^Sif, this is quite usual in 
 
 Syn. TKKlTD, TozEN, TSDNE. LTokyO. 
 
 jltarii, lcfeS,'ffi, r¥.vA. andr.t. QTohit or strik« 
 against. @ To touch. © To confcwm. Q To be 
 & To happen; to meet with. (0 To reach; not 
 to err. Q To succeed; to come about as one 
 thought, ffl To inquire. © To be poisoned. 
 
 Atsusa isfwki) ni ataru, 5 ■*■ (jf ^ = ^i n-, to 
 be affiMted by the excessive heat of the sun; 
 iiiuhl (la ataru, gg^V-ffifl-, to be punished by 
 a god; to be accursed, Kl ni ataru, ^-•^n-, 
 to be angry at; Kono hito wa watashi no oji ni 
 ainru, itt A >^ Ti ^ ;fe ■^ = 'ffi S-, this gentleman 
 is my uncle; Mamako ni tsuraku ataru, ffi-^ = 
 JSi^^'S'i-. to maltreat a step-chiUl; Nippon 
 no lokorioma iva seiy^ no mantel-piece ni ataru, 
 B ^IC ^ fK .^ m -•^ E f¥ -^ 2 ^^: S j>-- :^ - '£ fl-, the 
 
ATA 
 
 47 
 
 ATE 
 
 alcove In a Japanese room is what the mantel- 
 piece is in a foreign room ; Ri ni ataru, 3 =^ i£ 
 /I', it is reasonable ; it conforms with the dictates 
 of reason; Shina wa Nihon iw nishi n,* a£arw, 
 S^^JP'^^H^-'ffi — 'ST'I-. China is to the west of 
 Nippon ; Xfrushi no aoku ni ataru, ^ ^^z^^ii-, 
 to get poisoned by lacquer; Yaina ga ataru, 
 MJ^^ffi^t to find a profitable mine ; to succeed 
 In speculation, 
 
 Ataru» life2, M^ v.i. To warm one's self. 
 
 Hibachi ni o atari na^ai, i^flt^ffllT'* V ■i-'^ 
 -f, [colLl warm yourself at the brazier; Hi ni 
 atai-u, i'C « iSt J^, to get warmed by the fireside. 
 
 Atiisii, Ihfzi',^, v.i. O To invade. @ To oppose. 
 
 Atutakasa., 1ofete*>^, S, «. Warmth or the 
 degree of warmth. fwarmth; warmth. 
 
 AtiLtamnrl, 15 te fe 2 "O . ®, n. The sensation of 
 
 Atatakii8liJ,-i,-ki, MtfLlti* L,^, a- Warm, not 
 Syn. NUKUTOsni, Samukaraku. Lcold. 
 
 Atntaiiiarii, \o1t1t^Z,^, v.l. To get warm. 
 
 Atatanieru, ISfefei^a,^, v.t. To make warm; 
 to warm. 
 
 Shim wo atatamo'u, ^ f-^jt ju, to warm the 
 soup; ToroH tie atatameru, jfc ^ y'gj-^ »', to 
 wann over a gentle flre. 
 
 Atataiiiii* l^tefetf, ^, v.t. Same as above. 
 
 Atntnii, lifcfeA, ffl^lt, n. [Boi. 1 The aloe. 
 
 Atntte, li^te'vt, 'S". [PP- ot Atari.] See Atari. 
 
 Atatte kudakero, '^ r Cf ^c , hazard it and see- 
 
 Atati, lote-l-i , flu. ^i- Can; could; to be able; to 
 
 At5, Tilf 5, J have power; to be capable of. 
 
 This verb Is seldom used in conversation; i^ 
 13 much used in the literal translation of Eu- 
 ropean languages, as I can do it, WatasM ga 
 sore wo nashi atau, It ^/ ^. ^ g J' 3g "7. 
 
 Atawiizii, lofett'f i^Sls. v.i. The negative form 
 of above. 
 
 Ware kore wo yomu atawazu, ^ ;£. ?■ SI i» ^ ■'^ 
 jC, I cannot read this. fthat place. 
 
 Atcbl, Tih"j%, adv. [coll.] Away; there; yonder; 
 
 Atclil-kotclij, i^y %'L-j "h, adv.- [coll.] O Here 
 and there. @ About. © Upside down. 
 
 Ate» 'ih'C, ttH. (*• Elegant; refined; free from 
 coarseness or vulgarity; genteel. 
 
 Ate, lot, igf!", w- [o6«.l Patrician dignity; grand 
 Ate-Uto, ;^SA, noblemen. L^ur, nobleness 
 
 Ate, lot, "ffi, !sE, n. O Attaining an object aime.d 
 at. ©An expectation; tlie target; a hope; an 
 aim. ©Anything relied upon; a clew. O -Any- 
 thing that is intended for protection against 
 friction or blows. 
 
 Ate niwa naranu, US r = •*■* -J- 9 sr, not to be 
 relied on ; Kono ate ga areha dafjobii da, itfc '^ ?^ 
 ?/* T i-- >^ :^ i^ ^. this pad will protect you 
 sufficiently well; KOno ringo wo futatsu ate ni 
 rvakeru, ittt^^^ = '5'M = ^ ■*- »'. .to divide 
 
 these apples two for each; Watakushi rw ate ga 
 haturtta, ^^^ 7 if i/iu H, my hopes have 
 been frustrated ; JVa-a(e, iS ^, an address. 
 
 Ate, ToT, SHffi, 7t. An anvIL 
 Syn. Eanashiei. 
 
 Atedo, lot^e, iJitM. ■". [co?I.]Alm; object; clew. 
 Atedo n,ashi ni yuite wa muda desu, "SlBi-^ 3/ 
 = 17 -f ? -•'» ^ 1£ f ^, It won't do to go without 
 a certain object. 
 
 Atedokoro, lot ^ C ^, ffi^, n. The address of 
 a letter; the place where anything Is to be deli- 
 vered, or sent to. 
 
 Ategal, ioTJ)*i>, %ff, n. Allotment; shares or 
 portions assigned; rations; allowance; a fixed 
 pay for services. 
 
 Ateoai ga fukohei da, K ^ff ^ ^ S ^ ^. l-he al- 
 lotment Is not fair; Atcgat ga warui, "^VHfS, 
 >f, the allowance is insufficient. 
 
 Atesnl-buchU ^hX HiV- X>%, %^^^, «. Al- 
 lowance or provisions, especially rice; rations; 
 stipend. 
 
 Ategiiii, lotfc'i, %^, v.t. To apportion; to al- 
 lot; to give rations or stipends; to grant. 
 JWo wo ategau, ttBI) ^ % ff "7, to aid. 
 
 Atehaka, lottl4>, i^f, ^. a. O Beautiful; ela 
 
 Ateyaka, lot-S"**, 'gant; charming; handsome. 
 @ Noble; dignified; genteel. 
 
 Syn. MlTABITARU, ToTOKI, UTSUKUSHIKL 
 
 Atekaniai'ii, MX Tit Z, ^i&, v.i. To be appro- 
 priate to; to fit for; to be applicable. 
 
 Atehainii, lot tt tr , ^^, v.t. To apply; to ap- 
 propriate; to set apart to some particular use; 
 to allot or assign. 
 
 Atejl, lot Er, 'Sr^, n. A dubious synonym; a 
 mere phonetic equivalent; a Chinese character 
 used in a sentence, known to tlie writer him- 
 self to be Inappropriate, which he employe, 
 however in the absence of a more satisfactory 
 one, or a'S requiring future alteration. 
 
 AtekORurl. lot t -^ <il, ffiMt, n. [col!.] A distant 
 allusion to one's fault or misdemeanors; seem- 
 ing praise; an equivocal expression, wliicht.be 
 person addressed would take as a rebuke; an 
 implied censure. 
 
 Atekosurii, lotC-t^. jSifi, v.t. [coll.] To 
 
 Atekkosurii, lot-yC-^S, ' hint at a fault In one's 
 character, conduct, or services, in seemingly 
 barren or even laudatory expressions; to rebuke 
 by implication; to give an indirect cut, slight, 
 or rub. 
 
 Atekoto, lot t if, '^^, n. Anything one locks 
 for or depends upon; a reliance; a resource 
 looked for as a means of relief. 
 
 Atekiir.i. Tot < t, ®K. »*• [coU.]A game in 
 which those concerned compare the power m 
 predicting future even ts, unknown facts, etc 
 
ATE 
 
 48 
 
 ATO 
 
 Atenic. loTX), 'S' §. "•• OAn object fiimed at; 
 
 an aim. @ A blow. 
 Aleinl, l^t;^, 'S'^, n. Boxinj^ a vital portion of 
 
 th;j body. 
 Ateinono, i^'Cti^i, ffi ^O, n. O Tho art of predict- 
 ing or guessing. ©The object to be predicted. 
 Ateiia, liT^, %S, 11. The uame of the person 
 addressed ; the address of a letter or of a person. 
 Atooliuiinii, M-z^c.UX-, 3Eff. v.i. Same as ^(e- 
 
 gan . 
 Atei'M, lots, tt", '■■(- To hit; to strike against. 
 Tama wo nakaboshl ni aferu, % V- ^\' ^ — T zr 
 M', to liLt the middle mirk of a target with a 
 bullet. 
 Aterii, I^XZ, 'S. v.f. O To touch. ©To comply 
 wirh; to accord with; to make anything agree- 
 able. © To apply one thing to anothei-. O To 
 apportion; to give a share to. ©To be success- 
 ful in a business or speculative concern. (0To 
 guess well; to solve. 
 
 Monosashi wo ateru, KS^ffi."-. to apply a 
 foot-measure; Nazo wo aicrv , fl^ =^ f^ ;^ to solve 
 arlddle. 
 Aterii, i^.-CZ, ?S. T-'-f- To address, as a letter. 
 
 Kotio teoamt vja tarcni aterunoka, [tt:^,^-.^ 
 ^i~%T ii' -^-Jj, to whom shall this letter be 
 addressed ? VAtekrmn n. 
 
 Atotsukerii, ^^t^1&Z, 'S, i\; r.(. [coll.] Same as 
 Atoyakani, 1o-C^*'K:, i^^, adv. O '"Charmingly; 
 be.Tul.ihilly; fasf inatin^ly. ©Nobly; in n dig- 
 nifipd manner. 
 Ateeii, lo-r^', n. Qf^Mect' aim. ©Opportunity. 
 Atczumonai, y f i*'^ ^ -i, [co;f.]has no ob- 
 ject; Atrzuvional sagashimonowosiirii, 7 y'-;/ 
 ^ i- -^ ^.^^f- 7. /I., to search witliout an ob- 
 Syn. ATKDO, KiKWAl. Lject. 
 
 AtesiiiMto 111, i;j-t::p'-yU?5VC, a. [coU.] At random; 
 by chance; without any fixed purpose or definite 
 aim. 
 Ato.lSiT.l^, n. O The successor; one who. sustains 
 the part or character whicli another has left. 
 ©Tlie family succession or line; descendants, 
 ro^terity. g'^ Being after or behind; following. 
 Q The dep;irted spirit or soul. @ The place 
 where nne lias gone or is suppo^od to have 
 gone. 
 Ato ato no koto wo negau, iS -V ^ )JI ^ SI V, 
 
 tn make a will requesting that ; Atohara 
 
 oo.yameru, ^M^f'V'^'^, [ntM must incur some 
 future loss or expenditure; Ato ye vio saM ye 
 TTU) hikanu, |^ --* fiff -- ^ 51 ?; 3t, to go neither 
 lorward nor backward; .Mo no matsitri, ik .^ ^ 
 V, [c'»(i,] beiiind time; Atosaki mizu ni okonau, 
 tt 5t ^ ?■ = ^f "7, to act too boldly ; Ato ni narl 
 saki ni nari, y^ =1 + v M - -?" V . walkini; behind 
 <*r Ml advance of; Chichi noato wo tstigu, ^ ^ tJi 
 
 ^ fli ■«', to inherit the father's property or 
 e.state, or to take up and continue the busines* 
 or profession of the deceased or retired father; 
 Hd oato dt yoroshu goearlmasu, v r - iff Ui t* 
 Kfifc ^ ffi V ^ ^, nevermind, you take first, S3 
 s-uru to ato de komarv, y f ;^ /p I' ^ 5^ S J^. that 
 would bring about trouble in the future. 
 Syn. Go, NOCHI. 
 
 Ato, \o^, gj;, ;!g, 11. Q Anything left or remaining, 
 
 a foot-print; a track; a beaten path, a trail; 
 
 a scar; a blemish; a cicatrix; ruins; remains, a 
 vestige; a trace; relic; the rest. @ A custom or 
 precedent. © Passing a street or highway. 
 
 Ato wo htku, Bi^? 51 i?, to call for more and 
 more, Ato wo kitramasu, Sj; ^ Ef v 7;, to flee 
 Kizu-ato, %^,a. cicatrice; scar; Take ato, ^^, 
 the ground where burned houses stood; Shu- 
 inotsn no ato. Ifg ^ ^ S, a mark left by an ulcer 
 scar; Kono kyudo ni wa chikaoo^'O rynjin noato 
 ga taemashtta, jttgig=-'>i5lSJSA^Si;V;?@^T 
 S/ St, of late no travellers take thi.s old highway; 
 AVire wa mukasfd no shiro ato desv, jtt -•■* S ^ M 
 it 7*"^, this is the place where the ancient 
 Syn. Atokata. Lca.stle stood 
 
 Alo, i^if, adi: [coll.] Ago; before. 
 
 Ano hito wa gonen atii ni yok'i shita, f$ A -*■• 2 
 ^■T y =i.p^fi >/ a, he went abroad five years 
 
 Atoaslil, io^;t L,^ jE, n. Thehindlegs. Lago. 
 
 Atoiitogetsii, Mi£-S))£no, ^ f n. n. [coll.] The 
 month before tiie last; last month but one. 
 
 Atobc, l^^-^.iJk'^, n. The part opposed to the 
 front; the part left behind; the back; the rear. 
 
 Atoblsarl, 1^lct^*^'!), l*il. ffi jW, n. [coll.] Start- 
 
 Atoblsoi-I, io>f trtv), i Ing or moving backward; 
 flinching; wincing; shrinking back In fear or as- 
 tonishment. 
 
 AtotilHari, ToifUf^^, n. rEntom.JPeudoscorplo^p. 
 
 Atolio, i^;^(3:5.i*^, n. [coll.] The backward or 
 rear coolie. 
 
 Atodaclii,!;^^^?:^-^, -yj i_ n. Q Starting on a .jour 
 ney after another. © A person standing behind 
 another. 
 
 AKigotsii, -i^l^ffp-c^ M. 7i. The la^t month. 
 
 s.\n. ATO NO Tsritr, KmoKTsr, Sexgetsu. 
 
 Atoglyoiiie, l^Jf 5' i y., mfp, ,(. Purifying a 
 Iiuuse after a dead body has been earned out. 
 
 Atoliaknoaslil. i^i-a*-^L, "- With no trace; 
 vanished; annihilated; utterly lost. 
 
 Atoliaru, li^ tt 6 , IS flg. ^ Rf fS. «■ U After-pains. 
 © An after-clap. 
 
 AtohikI, l^^O^.i^SI, n. \ot stopping; caUing 
 or asking for more and more. 
 
 Atohiki-jogo, ^!i\±p, [coll.] a drunkard who 
 wants to drink more the more he drinks, 
 
 Atokaisi, i^j*:i,fe, j^jt5_ .rt. o Trace, mark. S 
 Impression. ©Foundation; ground. 
 
ATO 
 
 49 
 
 ATS 
 
 Atokata no nai fusetsu, BJ;fi$>Ji'fWS. ^ 
 Broundless rumour; Sonna atokata wamienai, 
 yvMBl;Jfi-"»J?.^-?' -^i there is not a trace dis- 
 cernible of it. 
 
 Atokataaiike, TS If *> fe ■:>' W". ^ ^ Wt. n. Rear- 
 rangement of things after an incident, as a 
 death, feast, storm etc. 
 Atomaivarl, yo^ltt^.^tM, n. Not advancing 
 parallel with some other person or thing; being 
 left behind ; getting behind-hand ; following ; not 
 being favoured or served first. 
 
 AtomatvashI, 1i)c'^ H t,']^i&, "^ Putting off; 
 delaying; postponing. 
 
 Kffre wa md atomawashi ni shiy'5, au^^-v— ^ 
 {ft ^ =1 £/ a 9, [coll.] let this be postponed. 
 
 Atoine, toiCto, iSf B, a. O Estate or property to 
 be inherited. S The family line. ® Talcing an 
 official position left by another. 
 
 Atome, lo)f», fiiS, n. Same as J.to&e. 
 
 Atomodorl, loit 6l*V), ^M, n. Going backward ; 
 retrogression, return; deterioration. 
 
 Ato-no-mataiirl, to )f <^ )£ ■? V , % ^> n- O [^i^-] 
 Celebrating a fete after the fixed day (rarely 
 Dsed in this sense). @ \JlQ.] [coll.] Useless thought, 
 design, discussion, or expedient, after a lost 
 opportunity (often used colloquially in this 
 sense). 
 
 Atonoi-f, ^o'£0^,^^, n. A mounted constable 
 or overseer in the rear of a procession. 
 
 Ato-uo-toelil, "IhtO^ t,M^f "^ The last year. 
 
 Ato-osae, 15)f?£SA, ifeff. "ru O Same as ^tojiort' 
 @ The rear-guard of an army. @ The last man- 
 of-war of a squadron. 
 
 Atorj, V>€.'^ ,'^ilk, «• [Omith.] Brambling. 
 
 AtosakJ, foif3?.^5t, »■ O First and last; the 
 beginning and tlie end ; the antecedent and the 
 consequent. @ Fore and aft. © Order. O The 
 last coming first; disorder. 
 
 Syn. EUjime-owari, Zengo. 
 
 Atoshlkl, lol?L.&.ftJ;?C. «• Same as 4(07)1*. 
 
 AtOBhUarl, loiC^sr-ii) , ^ jg, «. Same as AtoUsari. 
 
 Atosliudan, •\h'^%.\fi>-niK, ^#S, "- An expedi- 
 ent resorted to, or a design planned, in order 
 to prevent anything disagreeable following an 
 incident. 
 
 AtotorJ, te^iC y. SftK. '*• OAttheir; a succes- 
 sor. @ The eldest son or daughter. 
 Syn. YoTauGi. 
 
 Atotaiigl, tSiCr? Sr, B}:)B, n. flSame as Atotori, 
 8 Inheriting the estate or property of the fath- 
 er. S Taking an office after the death or retire- 
 ment of its former incumbent. 
 
 Atotflukl, i5U-5», tt n, n. Same as Al^etsu. 
 
 Ato-wo-ou. TSiC'Srfti, SJi. «•«• To pursue; to 
 follow; to run after. 
 
 Same as Ateru. 
 
 Nigeta teH rwatowoou, gt >• ^ JJ ^ ^ ^ jg -y^ 
 to pursue a runaway enemy. 
 
 Ato-wo-tsukorii. loS i"-:? W" 3, Ei:^, v-i. To 
 trace ; to seek after ; to follow the foot-steps of 
 an animal in hunting. 
 
 Atoxan, Uif?'^. ftffi. n. After-birth, 
 Syn. NoCHizAN. 
 
 AtOBonao, 1oif5-'Q:— , ^fil, "• [ML] The rear. 
 
 AtoBusarl. loi?55 "C. MiS. «■ Same as Atohimri. 
 
 Atsu, Tor?, 1 
 
 Ateiiru. fS-^Z, J 
 
 Atsu-. IS"?, ^. An adjective prefix meaning fto( 
 or warm. 
 
 Atsu-. lor?, BE. An adjective prefix meaning thick. 
 
 AtSD, i<;-99, adv. [cont. of^tsuArf.] OHot; warm. 
 ©Warmly; kindly. ©Thickly. 
 
 Atsubnl, lo-5fcfi>, SftB^, n. Hot ashes. 
 
 Atsubitai, l^-^U'teV', W ^. ft- ^ 'if\n6. of cap the 
 front (forehead) part of which is made thicker 
 tlmn the other parts. fVery thick. 
 
 AtsnbottaHhl,-l,-kf, iS^H^ylteL, I^ :*:. a- {€011.1 
 
 Atsubusn, i5-c?J«?, ISSg, n. A lialter richly or- 
 namented with silken or cotton tassels. 
 
 Atsugnml, li^-^t'i^. I^iBE. *i- Thick paper; paste- 
 bonrd. fwater. 
 
 Atsugaii, lo'Ptit/., i^l^, n. iSaA:e made hot in hot 
 
 Atsugj, ^h'y'^,^?&, n. Putting on several gar- 
 ments, one over another; wearing thicker 
 clothes than ordinary persona. fpiank- 
 
 At^ulta, l5"7V^fe. IS^. "■ A tliick board; a 
 
 Atsulta, Xh-^Kc^it, Its. '^- A kind of silk stuff hav- 
 ing some figures or designs in it, the warp and 
 the woof being of tlie gloss and the raw silk 
 respectively. 
 
 Atsnkal, fo'5*>i>. fBHI. "• icoll-l Peace-making; 
 arbitration; negotiation; mediation; determina- 
 tion of differences. 
 
 Atsukal, l^-7*>y>, ^ n. O Treatment; reception. 
 @ Management; transactions; dealing with. 
 
 AtBukaJgusa, Tc-7A>U'<'3, ^, n. [BoL] Chrysan- 
 themum. 
 
 AtBukaljo, lo-7*'U-:£-i:, W.ffi, n. An office. 
 
 AtsukalDJn. ■to■^*>t^^V^. ® A, n. An arbitrator; 
 a manager; an officer in charge. 
 
 Syn. AISATSUNIN. 
 
 At9ukamaskJ,-i,-kj, ■ih'Pi>'^ t, o- [coll.} Au 
 dacious ; blameless ; paying little regard to the 
 restraints of law, morality, religion, or de 
 corum. 
 
 Ateukau. tSr34>i, ®, v.t. QTo arbitrate; to ne- 
 gotiate; to mediate; to make peace. ©To treat; 
 to manage; to transact; to control. 
 
 Kokusai jiken wo atsuk au, B ffi? © ft ^ iS "? 
 to arbitrate an International case of dispute. 
 Syn. Aa&^AU, Hakabu, ToRiATSUKa 
 
 TOBISABAEU. 
 
ATS 
 
 50 
 
 AWA 
 
 Ataukn^Tn, lo'^t'Q, 19 fi^. n. Same as below. 
 
 Ateiikntva-Bura* t5-7*>tt:?*&, S Sfe ffi, |£S$. ". 
 O A brazen face ; an impudent I'ellow. Q Shame- 
 lesBness; impudence; boldness in doing; evil; 
 efli-outery. 
 
 At»ulce, lo-Pt/f, ^J J-, '«■ Same as below. 
 
 Atsuke-atarl„ i^c^W-J^'fe 15, iJp ^, n. An affection 
 produced by the excessive hotnesa of the 
 weather in summer. 
 
 Atraku, lo-:? < , Sft, a. and adv. The adverbial or 
 pred. adj. form of Atsusfii. 
 
 Tenkt ga atsuku natta, ^®,tf*^i!S -y ^. the 
 weather has become very warm (or hot). 
 
 Atsuku, lo "3 < , a. adr. O Thickly; closely. @ 
 Plentifully; kindly; liberally; generously. 
 
 Atsuku sewa wo sum, J5 ^ ^ S ^ >^*-, to treat 
 kindly ; to give a liberal aBsistance. 
 
 Atauifuruslil,-J,-kl, igr? < 3 L, i^S, «.. Sultry; 
 unbearably hot. 
 
 Atanniarl, lo-^^ij), j|[, rt. An assembly; a meet- 
 ing; a congregation; group; party; a collection. 
 
 Atsumari-Bel, To -P a « ^ \r, » ^, ^ -3- #. «■ A 
 
 body of Tolunteers; undisciplined troops; a 
 
 Syn. YORIAIZEI. Lmere mob. 
 
 Atsumaru. io-5a3, Jft, v.i. To meet or come to- 
 gether; to assemble; to convene; to congregate; 
 to be collected together. 
 
 Syn. KozoRU, Muragaku, TsudO, tobu. 
 
 AtBume-Jlru. 1o-p»^,-3, fi-JS^S, n. A kind of 
 soup containing several solid ingredients, most- 
 ly vegetables; a medley soup. 
 
 Atsumeru, T^-^feZ, ft. v.t. To assemble; to call 
 
 together; to collect; to convene, gather, or 
 
 Syn. Matomeru, Yoseru. Lmuster. 
 
 Atsomltsu suru, t^-9 ^r? ^ Z,)&'!S, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To prohibit music for a certain number of days 
 at the demise of a member of the Imperial 
 
 Atsiimono, T^-:? 16 £73, Sg, n. A soup. Lfamily. 
 
 Syn. Shiru, Sdimono, Tsutu. 
 
 Atsumorlso, ^^'y t <fl ? 5, n. [Bot.]Lady's slipper. 
 
 Atsumii, To-7tf, ft, v.t. Sama a.s Atsumeru. 
 
 AtauuJ* To-^KC, n. [Bot.] Wych or Scotch Elm. 
 
 AlJtarae, l^r??^, K, n. A purchase order; an 
 order for having anything made. 
 
 Atsurae too kotawaru, ftH ^ ffi »-, to decline 
 an order ; Oatsurae no Tcimono, Sfl ffS -^ if tS. the 
 BUlt (or garment) you ordered. 
 Syn. Chumon. 
 
 Atsuraeru, ?5r? &^3, gIS. v.t. To order; to give a 
 commission to make purchase or supply goods. 
 Syn. Chumon subu. 
 
 AtBiiransal, V/? 6 K'i\r^, JS K 3!, n- [-BoC] Thlaspi 
 arvenu. 
 
 Atsurekl. T^rPhS, |tflc< ^ O Grating; collision; 
 creaking; Jarring, e Jfore comnwnly ana figur- 
 tivtly, clash of interest or opinion ; dispute ; con- 
 
 tention. Biiru, v.t. To dispute; to quarrel; 
 
 to differ; to act in opposition. 
 Atsuryoku, fo"^ i!) i. < , E *. "• iPhystc.'] Pressur*. 
 Saidai atsuryoku, feAIBA. maximum presi- 
 
 ure, maximum tension; Sokumen no atsurydku, 
 
 ffii if -^ E /!? . lateral pressure; Taiki no atsuryo- 
 ku, A ^ ^ E /!J' ^^6 atmospheric pressure. 
 Atsuryokukei, lo^Vf i < i^\i%, M * H, n. [Physic} 
 
 Manometer. 
 AtBusa. T5-P3, 5^ M, 1- O The hotness of weather. 
 
 @ The degree of heat. © Ferjvour, eagernew, 
 Atsiisn, lo"^"?,®, "■ Thickness. Leajnestnese. 
 Atsuahl, 1^-7 L. "■ [Bot.] Same as Atsunt. 
 AtsuBhi,-j,-kl, ln-3 L, l¥, a- O Thick. © Famili- 
 
 ar; magnanimous, kind; bountiful. 
 Atsukl kimono, ^^^1^, a thick garment; 
 
 Atsuki oboshimeshi, g =^ .@, S, your kindness. 
 Atsuslii,-l,-kl, to-? L, S^, a. Q Hot; warm. 
 
 Excited; eager; furious; earnest @ Lustful; 
 
 violent; heated. fafarl. 
 
 Atsuyaml, 1^-7^;^, rfi ^-, Rg, n. Same as Atsuke- 
 Atsuyoku aiiru, lo'^'i, < -^S, EWi. ■"■!■ To tyran- 
 nize; to oppress; to crush down upon, to treat 
 
 cruelly. rbath. 
 
 Atsuyii, li-:?!*, SfS 2&, n. Q liot water. @ Hot 
 Atta, -[i^-jtt. [pret. of Ai, Av. ^ -g-, and Aru, |r.] 
 
 See Ai, Au, and 4H. fsfti. 
 
 Attakashj, io-yfe4> L, «■- [coll.] Same as Atataka- 
 Attamaru, •\h-jtz.'^Z> v.t. [colLI Same as Atata- 
 
 maru. Tmerv. 
 
 Attamcrii, ^h■■}1t'>f:>Z, v.i. icolLI Same as Atata- 
 Attara^ Tih-jfth. [coJJ.] Same as ^tara (TiTfi). 
 Attara, l5-y'fe&- [coli. cant, of .4tta nara&a.] If 1 
 
 have ; if there should be ; if he were, etc. S'Ari. 
 Atte, t^-y-r. [P.p. of Ai, ^^, and AH, ^.] See Ai and 
 
 .4«« wiitai, 5^ 5= jj. ^ W , I with to see him. 
 Atto suru, •\h"j1Z.5-^Z,M^m, v.t. To overwhelm; 
 
 to subdue; to defeat; tu throw down; to crush. 
 Waga gun teki wo attosu, KSSS ^ E 51 :^. oiu 
 
 army overwhelmed the enemy. 
 Au, T-^i, ^ v.i. O To meet with; to see; to en. 
 
 counter;. to face; to find. ©To suffer; to 
 
 undergo. 
 Soyu ni au, B|S=iS$ 7, to meet a fi-Iend; 
 
 Salnanniau, ?IflS = ifi-7, to suffer a calamity. 
 Syn. Deatj, Kwai suru. 
 Au, %^,^, v.i. O To agree, correspond, accord; 
 
 to harmonize. @ To fit, suit. © To be joined, 
 Karada nt au, f^ := -g- -7, to fit the body; Fu- 
 
 choga au, ^'^.if'^'7. the marks corresrond. 
 Syn. FUGo suru, Gassuhu, Kanau, Teki 
 
 SURU, TaURIAU, ITOHI BURU. rtOTilO. 
 
 Ausliiklna, H^Z^"^, n. [Bot.] Anemone dicft-o- 
 
 Awa, Tott, S^ n. [Bot.] Italian Millet; Bengal 
 
 Grass. rscura. 
 
 Awa, iott, ^, fa. n. Bubbles; froth; spume; foam; 
 
AWA 
 
 51 
 
 AWA 
 
 Awa ga taUu, ^iffcy, bubbles aro formed. 
 It bubbles; Awafuku, ^11^^, to froth at the 
 mouth; [;;flfir.]to be Tery much astonished or per- 
 plexed. 
 
 Awnbl, T^ttty, UK, n. [Conch.'i Eiir-sliell, Hallotit. 
 Awabi no Jcataomct, Kffl;^:. [coll.] love unre- 
 
 Awnlio, lottff, M^. «• The ear of millet. Lturned. 
 
 Aivabo. 7Stttff, ^f-ffiE, 71. [Sot.] Bugbane. 
 
 Awabu, t<ott.J«, 514, 71. A millet field. rtha. 
 
 Aivabukl, Tqj9iS''&, n. IBot.'] Heltosma myHan- 
 
 A^vabubii^ioSX, n. Same as ^{mfcu. 
 
 Awacbljlinl, TStt"^tr;^, PUgfeift, t*. Corrugated 
 cotton cloth made in the province of Awa, 
 
 AtvndaebleS. T5r;ftt.'55, n. [Bot.l Golden Rod. 
 
 Aivaidatsu, lottJ^r?, JQ i, v.i. To bubble; to ef- 
 fervesce ; to froth. fcold or fear. 
 
 Awadatsii, toU?!:--^, M tL, v.i. To be chilled Itom 
 
 Awarta-yalil, iStt?t-^&, , MKSI, 'i- Earthen- 
 
 Awata-yakl, i^Hfe-^^. \ waremadeat Awata- 
 guchi near Ky5to. More commonly called 
 Awada-yaki. fantly. 
 
 A^vagaolil, iSHti*'^, a. Frothy; bubbling abund- 
 
 Awa-gaerl, isaij*-^U),^$ Jg, n. [Bot.] Phlcum. 
 
 Awasara, lo[Ift*&, MS. J*- The shells of millet. 
 
 A^va-sohe, lottav?, n- [Bot.] Callitriche. 
 
 Aival, ■JoHi>, M, ■«. O The space between two 
 things. ©Friendship; Intimacy; relation. 
 Syn. AiDA, Ma. 
 
 A^val, lotto-, SfilES. n. A ravine; a narrow passage. 
 Syn. Yamaai, Taniai. fmatus. 
 
 Aivaiclilgo, loBV^'^a. n- [Bot.] Rubus pal- 
 
 A^vall, loUV^U-. IRM, «• Boiled millet. 
 
 Aw.-iKi, IhW^, adv. Insipid; light; tasteless; of 
 delicate flavour. 
 
 .\ ^vakii , 1.J a < , ^. Adverbial form of AwaH. 
 
 AwaniosliJ, 1r,\ii}>bZ,MtS.. ». Same as -dwaii. 
 
 Awamoehl, Tottftt, MW, «■ A kind of inocfii 
 made of millet, 
 
 tivaiiiorl, io*3 ft V}, j^g, n. A kind of arrack 
 brewed from rice, containing more alcohol than 
 sake. Satsuma and the RjiikyEi (Loochoo) 
 islands are noted for its manufacture. 
 
 iwaiiiori-shonia, 15 sb ft 1) X 1 5 3, «■ [Bot.] 
 AstUbejapontca. 
 
 A^vaniorlsd, 75 Jj & 1) 3 5 , ^^^, «• [5o(.]Same 
 as above. fmalt. 
 
 AwaiiioyasbU iS Kt % -^ L. MSI, «• The millet 
 
 Iwananda, ^c^^^?&• [coll. neg.per. of ^(.] Have 
 or has not m«t; was not fit; did not correspond 
 or agree. 
 
 Aaw-no-inl«uame, 1o11©;^$3d>6, 3S:*tfiS, n. A 
 semisolid aine made from millet. 
 
 Awnokosbj. ioUtsCL, n. Akind of confection- 
 ery, the chief ingredient of which Is millet. 
 
 twai'c, loilli, !.nterj. Exclamation of entreaty, 
 pity, or grief. Dear me [ ah I pity me I 
 
 A^vare, T^ttH. S. n. Pity; compassion; sympm- 
 tby; susceptibility to the softer passions; ten- 
 derness of heart; commiseration. 
 Aware wo nwydsu, fi f- fS "7 >t, to be moved to 
 Byn. AwAREMi, FnuiN. Lcompasalon. 
 
 Awareml, To ttlt ;>, 01, Tt. Pity; compassion; 
 sympathizing with; tender-heartedness. 
 Syn. Fdbin, Jini. 
 Awareinii, lottJitp, W, v.t. To pity; to sympa- 
 thize with; to compassionate. 
 
 Syn. PUBIN NI OMOO, ITAWASHIKU OMOU. 
 
 Awarcna, -i^ntttn, 0J, a. OPitlful; moving the 
 tender passions. ©Miserable; mean; paltry; 
 contemptible. fbe met; can be seen. 
 
 Awarerii, I^HH^, |S^. [pass, or pot. of Au.]yo 
 AuMta chichi nl awareru, B^ H ^ =1 i§ >^ i- »-, 
 I can see father to-morrow. 
 
 Awnresa, loklh,^, '^, n. Pitiful condition; 
 meanness; littleness. 
 
 Atvase, loH^, n. Q Comparison for determining 
 superiority or equality. ©A fight; a match; 
 competing for superiority. 
 
 Chikara awase, ij t -^^ ^, a wrestlius match; 
 JTor( awase, Jfe t -'^ t, a cock-flghL 
 
 Awase, thU^, ^ ^, n. A garment of doubla 
 thickness; alined garment. 
 
 Awasedo, I5tt-iti«, -fi-Jg, n. A whetstone need 
 In sharpening swords; razors, etc. 
 
 Awase-giieurl, Tott* <--^ >!), -^SEI, n. iMed.]A 
 medicinal mixture; a medicine containing seve- 
 ral ingredients. 
 
 Awase-Jiban, To tt * X- K ^, IS ?S. «■ A lined 
 shirt; undergarment of double thickness. 
 
 Awase-kaffainl, lolil**'*';^. ■S'lS, n. A mirror 
 employed In conjunction with another so as to 
 show the back of an object. 
 
 Awase-matsuru, lo 11*3^2, Efl?, v.t. To 
 place two or more gods in the same temple. 
 
 A-«v»seme, fott*». -&• g, n. A seam; a joint. 
 
 Awaseru,Tott-li^2. -g-, iJf, I'.t. O To join; to unite; 
 to add or annex; to glue together. ©To mix; 
 to compound. ©To whet, hone, or sharpen 
 ©To introduce. ©To make suitable; to serve 
 Karuia wo awaseru, 'h' tS. ^ -^ -*> -fe ^i- , to com- 
 pare cards; Kono futatsu no sliosha wo awareru 
 to iu fUsetsu ga aru, it ^ :^ -^ffiffit^t^-^*)"- 
 h X "7 R IS W T ;t-. there is a rumour that thesa 
 two firms will be amalgamated into one con- 
 cern; Kusuri wo awaseru, ^?-g->\1r»-, t* 
 make a compound medicine. 
 
 Syn. Gassuhu, Kuwaeru, Soeru. 
 
 Awasctsuehi, ll^Q^-^%, ^ ±, n. Mortar fpr a 
 Syn. Sanwado, Tatakitsughi. Lbuilding. 
 
 A^v.-iebi,-l,-ki, Totl L, i£. "" Insipid; tasteless; 
 light; of a delicate flavour. 
 
 Aivaeblo, T^d^t^, ^ 9, n. Common salt 
 
AWA 
 
 52 
 
 AVA 
 
 Awanii, l^fclf", •©■, v.l. Same us Awn y'T 'I 
 
 Awa.tadaslii,-l*-ki, ^mtzTl^t, iS, a. A-t:n:»-)i- 
 ed; flurried; agitated; coufuseU; distracted 
 
 Aivatadaalilku, -toei'^;^;^, <,i^ adv. Confused- 
 ly; astonishingly; losing presence of mind. 
 
 Awateriitaniehii, iot£-t.^:^>6<, fflS, !affl, v.i. 
 To be greatly agitated; to lose presence of 
 mind; to be utterly confused. 
 
 Atvateni, i^ifltS, S S, v.t. To be astonished, 
 confused, or agitated; to lose presence of mind; 
 to be flurried. 
 
 Syn. BiKKURi sunu, Odoboku, Urotaeru. 
 
 A^vatsu, i^a-7, , ^ J&, v.i. [coll.] Same as 
 
 Atvatsiii'u, lia'PS, ^ Awateru. 
 
 Awa--»vo-l*n, ISH^rC-i, i^fi". v.i. [coil.] Same as 
 Aioaterii. 
 
 A^vaya, lolil-*^', interj. An exclamation express- 
 ing alarm, surprise, or agitation at an impend- 
 ing peril. 
 
 Awayaku, i^U-^A', a- Same as .4 was/ii. 
 
 A^vayolfiibn, i^HI < (d?. conj. [cyl(.] If it be well 
 timed; if a good opportunity offer itself. 
 
 AtvayiikJ, i;^ a t'i &. '^'3, n. QThe sleet, @A 
 kind of confectionery made of rice flour. 
 
 Awnyiikiso. l^ti'^^ 5 5, ,?.S?f !if , '"■ [Bot.^AstUhe. 
 japonic". 
 
 Awazarii, lnl:i^i, % -a-- [neg. of^lu.] Not to 
 agree, etc. 
 
 AwHxii. l»)H^, jT^jS- [neg. ot Au.] Not to meet, 
 
 A^vanii, loHtb, 'etc. 
 
 Aya, lo-^, piUBil, interj Ahlohl 
 
 Aya, lo-^, rJ, ?'- A sillc stuff witli raised fi'^urc-;, 
 stripes, or designs. 
 
 Aya, 1^-^, n. The cat's cradle, a children's game 
 played with a string twisted on the fingers. 
 
 Aya, lo-^, X, ». O r''gurep, design^, etc., on the 
 surface of anything, natural as well as artificial. 
 3 Plan. © Ornament-, embellishment. 
 
 Aya cri, % ^, cloth having a figure or design 
 wrought in it; TaTcumi no aya, %\^^'K, a 
 plan; the intricacies i>ra plan or pKit. 
 Syn. Br.v, MuvO. 
 
 Aya, ^h'>,^^, "■ Papn.; the fatlier. 
 
 AyHl>iiinii, lo-^^tp, ^, v.t. and i. To doubt; to be 
 suspicious; to be timid or fearful; to distrust. 
 
 Hiio wo ayabuTmi, A ■?■ ^ i*, to doubt one's 
 ability or integrity. 
 
 Syn. Abunagaru, Utaoau. 
 
 Ayadui-ii, th^'^Z,^, v.t. and f . Q To make the 
 figures, lines, or designs on woven stuffs. @ To 
 treat, to transact. © Same as AyaTuzsii. Q To 
 move a puppet doll. fful; equivocal. 
 
 Ayafiiya, l^-^i-^. a. [coll.] Uncertain; untrust- 
 
 Ayiislu^', 1o-^ir&, @ M< n. Same as Aya (gl). 
 
 Aya-glrl, ^h^y^,^^, n. [Bot.^Sterculiaplatani- 
 Mia. 
 
 Ayagoro, l^-^a t 5, ^ i^^, n. A kind of woolen 
 
 stufl'with raised designs, figures, etc. 
 Ayahigalii, l^-S'U'fi*^, ^ B8 .^ ft. a broad brim- 
 med hat made of rushes. 
 
 Syn, AMiGASA. riike. 
 
 Ayabarii, Toj?»4>J,^, v.t. To resemble; to be 
 Anata ni ayakaru wa watashi no shiyawasA 
 aesu, JS'^ = ^ ;i. -•\ :Ei --* ^ 7-" ^' . it is my greatest 
 pleasure to be like you; Chichi ni ayakaru, ijC^a 
 ^;t, to resemble one's father. 
 Syn. NiRU, Rui SUKU. 
 Ayakashl,-J»-kl, ^h^il*L, C- Doubtful; susplcl 
 ous; not easily understood; indifinite. ffa-ilura, 
 Ayainachl, 15-^'2'^,j^, «• A fault; a mistake; a 
 Ayamachl wo aratainwru ni hahakaru nakare, 
 ii§^BftA/i-=t^/t^U', [Chin.] do not he.sitate 
 to correct your faults. 
 
 Syn. MAOniGAi, Ochido. 
 Ayamarl, io-^3 "/). ^, '"'■ Acknowledgement of 
 one's failure; an apology. 
 
 Ayamari jomon, ^Vt'X, a note of apology; a 
 written apology or excuse. 
 
 Syn. Ayamachi, Wabi. fbeg pardon. 
 
 ,l>ainurii, ^^J^tz, St. ^'-t- and i. To apologize; to 
 into ni oyamarn, K=^W^ii-, to apologize to a 
 person; Lo beg pardon of a person. 
 Syn. Wabiru. 
 .-%y.niii»tsii, l^j^E-^, 1^, %, v.t. and i. To miatako; 
 to fail; to err; to offend one unintentionally or 
 by mistake. 
 
 A karera tsid ni ayamattari, i!@ oj- iS ^ i^ — iS 
 vix^}. Ah I they have at last erred; Ayamotte 
 hito wo h'-rosu, i§ t^ A ^ Ift 7., to kill a man un- 
 
 t^^^y. to 
 
 intentionally; Vo wo ayamatsit, 
 delude the nation or the world. 
 Syn. Machigau, Tagaeru. 
 
 {Bo!.]IHs stbirtca. 
 
 n. Form; figures; 
 colour; stripes; de- 
 fining lines. 
 
 Ayaine-gusa, io-^b6<* 
 ^, 6 a. n. [Bot.] 
 Sweet Flag. 
 
 Ay am o- in o- ivak n ii ii , 
 
 ^, a. Utterly dark. 
 Ayame-mO'wakanu 
 yo, T. ]'^ =B ^ij ^ IK, a rj§ j^ 
 
 night so dark that one can not distinguish black 
 from white. 
 Ayan»o-iin-scIiIiti. lB-^!t©-^-^ < , M ^ B ^, n. 
 Ayamc-iio-set)sii, lo-^>6C0-tt-:P, i Tlie 5thday of 
 the 5th month, o. 5. (a festival day). 
 Syn. Tango 
 
AYA 
 
 Ayainerii. lo-^)6Z, v.t. To Injure; to hurt; to 
 damage; to wound. 
 Syn. Itameru. 
 
 Ayamotnmii, iS-^fetetf, M ^) n. [Bot.] Garden 
 or Salad Burnet, 
 
 AyniiasM, i^-^tf^, ^, T.t. [coll.] To handle or 
 ■work anything dexterously; to treat or address 
 softly and sweetly. 
 
 Aynnl, lo-^VJ, ^, adv. Q Strangely; wonderfully; 
 unintelligibly. ©Very; excessively. 
 
 Aynuiku, lo-^IfC< , ^1g, adv. Lucklessly; unfor- 
 tunately. See Ainiku. 
 
 Syn, AiNiKU, Oriashiku. 
 
 Ayaalil,-l,-k], l^-^ L. ®. «• Doubtful; distrust- 
 ful; suspectlXil; wonderful. 
 
 Ayashii jiken da, @ ^' >f ^ t^ ^, it is a very 
 doubtful matter; Ayashlki yatsu, S 5^ =t tS, a 
 suspicious character. 
 
 Syn. FusHiGi, Ibukashiki, Kitaina. 
 
 Ayaslilbl, lo-^, lu^'i S J^. »** A conflagration, the 
 cause of which cannot be ascertained; an incen- 
 diarism. 
 
 Ayaslilhii. loots', %, v.t. See Ayashimu. 
 
 Ayaslilini, i^-^ t,S>, "E, "- Doubt; suspicion; dis- 
 trust; wonder. 
 
 Syn. GlNH.N, IBUKARI. 
 
 Ayaahlniu, e,.^ lis, @, v.t. To doubt; to suspect; 
 to distrust; to wonder at. 
 
 Sito wo ayashimu, A ? K i*i to suspect a per- 
 son ; Ware kore wo ayashimazaru ivo ezu, ^ i^:t. 
 "^ ^-7 ^ )U=9- 'f,\. :^, I can not but wonder at it. 
 Syn. Fl'Shigi ni omou, Utagau. 
 
 Ayasii, li-^-^, v.t. [colL] To make a child merry. 
 
 Ayasii. lo^^-^, i)fE, v.t. To make liquids run; to 
 cause to flow or to be discharged. 
 
 AyaBiigl>orl, lo^tS'to^J. ^^^Sfe. "■ A kind of 
 serge. 
 
 Ayatsii, lo-^-^, flk tR, n. That fellow 
 Syn. AiTSU. 
 
 Ay ataiirl, l5-^-5 V},^l^, n. O The act of working 
 the strings of a puppet, or the mechanism by 
 which it can be worked. @ Cont. form of below. 
 
 Ayatellrl-uJnffyo,•^5■^■:?V)Vi:^W■^5,g^A?K, n. A 
 doll moved by means of wires or strings; a 
 puppet. 
 
 Ayateiii'ii, Jo-^-^Z.tft. v.t. Same as jiyadorM. 
 
 Ayausa, Ic-^^^.fi^. «• Dangerousness; peril- 
 ousness. 
 
 Ayaiishl,-l,-l<J, '(o-=^5 L, ^, tt. Dangerous; peril- 
 ous; exposed to injury or evil; tottering. 
 
 Kunshi wja ayauki nl chikayorazu, g- ^ >n ^=¥ 
 = IS 3 9 7;, [P7-0V.] the wise do not purposely 
 expose themselves to danger. 
 Syn. ABUXASni, Kennon. 
 
 Ayobl» loiW, B^ft-, n. A kind olleggings. 
 Bvn. KYAHAH. 
 
 53 AZA 
 
 Ayoliii, loitP, ^-, Same as ^yuniu. 
 Ayii, i;5W>, K, n. [Ichth.] 
 
 riecoglossvs allive- 
 
 Us. 
 Ayu, lot*, pSfS^, 71. 
 
 [Chin.] Flattery; 
 
 cajolery; sycophancy; adulation. sum, v.t. 
 
 To flatter, wheedle, cajole, etc. 
 
 Syn. HETSURAI, Omonkri, Tentu. 
 
 Ayiibu, loW)-!*. i&j I'-*- Same as ^ywmw, 
 
 Ayiiniarerii, ioB)^H3. [pass, or pot. of Aytmiu.} 
 O Is fi-ble to walk ; to be trodden upon. @ Saraa 
 as Ayumti. Used only in the second or third 
 person (polite). 
 
 Ayiiinl. lol*^, it'i ft. O Walking; stepping; tread- 
 ing. @ A walk; a step. 
 Syn. IIOKo, Sampo. 
 
 Ayiiiiilaii, To'.%^?»-t, ^- ^, v.i. To compromise; 
 
 to concede to each other in mercantile transac- 
 
 Syn. AiBiAU, Yl'zuriau. Ltlona. 
 
 As'uuil-lslil, 1^W>;^\/^ L, ^S. w. Stepping-stones. 
 Syn. TOBi-jsni. 
 
 Ayiiiiil-lta, To l* ^ V- fe, if-^, ?i. The boards or 
 planks, with or without cleats for steps, used lor 
 walking on; a gang-board. 
 
 Ayiiiiiii, lo'Atf, it", v.t. To go on foot; to walk; to 
 
 Aaa, lo?*, ¥, n. Same as Azana. Lstep. 
 
 A«a, lio^*, 0, 7i. O -A. macula or freckle. ©Dis- 
 coloration of the skin caused by a blow or long 
 continued pressure. Hay by. 
 
 Aiiaerii, iSy-^Si v.t. To compound; to mix; to 
 
 Axakeri, l^^t^ lO , ffi9, n. Derision; ridicule; ban- 
 ter; satire; scoffing, gibe; raillery. 
 Syn. ChOro, fiURo. 
 
 Asaherii, 1o^^2,IlS> v.t. To deride; to laugh at 
 in scorn; to banter; to i-ail; to ridicule; to scoff 
 at, etc. 
 
 Syn. Baka ni suro, GurG sdru. 
 
 Asania8lil,-l,-kj, ^oT'^ L>f¥^> "" Wondered 
 at; surprised; astonished, 
 
 Syn. Akireru, Kimotsuburu. 
 
 ABaml, -ih^^./hM. «■ [Bot.] Thistle. 
 
 Axamf-seslii, ■\hS'^V>- L, n. [Bot.] Prickly Poppy. 
 
 AKaiiii-tainpopo, lo3';^fe/.[5i^, n. [Bot.] Hawk- 
 weed. 
 
 Asaiiiiik], i53*ii>]&, Ift, n. Deceit; dissimulation; 
 craft; clieating; imposing on; outwitting; guile. 
 
 Asainiikii, 1^3^tr<,ft*:, v.t. To deceive; to cheat; 
 to tell a lie to; to outwit, etc. 
 Syn. Damasu, Tabakaru. 
 
 ABana, loS'tr, ^, n. The common name of a per- 
 son or place; a nick-name. 
 
 A«anaei'u-nawa, lo 3" tf -^ S tf 11, ^^KS. '*• A 
 twisted rope. 
 
 Asanau. loS'tcJ-, i^, v.t. To twist (a rope). 
 Syn. MATOD, Nau, Yoru. 
 
AZA 
 
 B4 
 
 AZU 
 
 Aanrnslil, lo 
 
 r (^ L, m 
 
 T), n. 
 
 [Zool.] 
 
 Seal; Pho~ 
 
 ca niitmnu- . — - 
 
 laria, CfS JR) 
 
 Ajiarorii, WfTi^Z, ?i?. ''■'■ To rot; to piitrify; to 
 
 be spoiled or tainted f,e.-peciaUy used in speakiog 
 
 of animal foods). @ To jest. © To be out of 
 
 order as a drunken man's garments. 
 
 Syn. Kl'Ohiru, Ki'sareeu, Midareru. 
 Aanrl, T-ff V , I^J IS SJ. "■ [Htuld.] Same as Ajari. 
 Asn^varaii, Iri^ty i^ ^, Pffl ^, v.t. To laugh at 
 
 contemptuously; to sneer at; to ridicule. 
 Syn. Seserawarau. 
 Aauyaka iia, lo 3'-'^ *' 12;, <S, "■. Briglit; clear; 
 
 plain; faultless; spotless. 
 Azayaka nar hana, * -h Tii. briglit flowers; 
 
 flowers fresh in colour; Azayaha naterjiwa, ® 
 
 ■S-^^, faultles.s performance; A^an to czayaka 
 
 na kntn, -?- v 1- ® -^ 1 , how bright 1 
 
 Syn. AKIBAKA N^, TEGIWA NA. 
 
 Aaayaka iil, l^^'-^A-KT, ^, adv. Brightly; clear- 
 ly; distinctly ; faultlessly; skilfully. 
 
 AiP-, >o^i )fi^. '*• Low, narrow dykes separating a 
 rice-fleld from anotlier. 
 Syn. Kl'RO. 
 
 Aie, ^h'^, lis. I'i- OA weaver's reed. @ Arrang- 
 ing the threads of the warp in proper order 
 before weaving. [Thunhei'giU 
 
 Asp-bHua, lo * a ^> 5? E iE. «■ [Bot.] .ypiraea 
 
 Akeelil, l^^-"^, fS!f?fi- "- Same as .40.10(51/871'. 
 
 Ase-dalkoii, T^yr-ifr-v^ £. A, "J^'^, n. [_Bot.] JVas- 
 
 Aae-saruslil, l^^ftJ& L. I tvrtium. 
 
 Ase-sayn, IS^-fit.^, n. [Bnt.]Lfptoc!iloa. 
 
 Aie-gnyataiiri, 1,^ if- fi? -^ -7 ifl , ?;. [Tiyf.] 6'?7perws 
 
 AEe-Kil.-y5. lo-tft&"&^5, n. [Sot.] Ge?7(/a»a. 
 Aeo-IIo, Ih^'V-^C . ^. W-> «■ The strings by which 
 
 the proper arrangement of the threads of the 
 
 warp 13 preserved. 
 Aaeklrl-kaina, 'ih^^Vlt^'^.^^W, ri. A sickle 
 
 for cutting the water-ways through the mounds 
 
 or dykes of the rice-field. 
 ABoUiira, 7^^ < S.tfcll', "■ A barn, store house, 
 
 or granary lightly built. ffield dyke. 
 
 Aseinlclil, ^^^■7^■%, @, ?'- A footpath on the ricc- 
 AKeaioiiien, yht'fi^A., ^ Sfl. «• A parallel-ribbed 
 
 or quilled cotton fabric. 
 Aseiniiro, T5*tf^, S ¥5> «• Same as .^zefcura. 
 Ase-mualilro, l^^tf^%, ^iSa, n. [Bot.\ Lobelia 
 Ase-ua, lo»^, n. [Bot.] Vanaelia. iradicans. 
 Asoniiiio, t^^toW, iRJfli, n. Same as .izemome/i. 
 A^eorl, tSV*^'!) , J^USi, n. Q Weaving so as to form 
 
 parallel riba. S Cloths ^n woven 
 
 Ase-suce, T^tf-^r^, to. lBot.]Garex Thunbergii. 
 
 Axo-tosarasIU, li^-te^ijtfe L, n. [Bot.lSame a» 
 Aze-nu. 
 
 Ase-t5ua. li^-tejtp, n. [Bot.] Crepis Keiskeana 
 
 Aauchl, T^^*"^, fttJiJi, n. A target-mound. 
 
 ABuchlmon, 15^'^(^^, «| p^, w. \ gate erected 
 on a piece of reclaimed land. 
 
 ABiiBlgawa, ■\o::>' ^tfl a, #a*. »■ A thick 
 leather like the red pea-bean in colour. 
 
 Asiikarl, T^:3^*> lij , fg, n. O Holding anything in 
 custody or in trust; anj-thing received on depos- 
 it. @ A guardian; one who takes charge of. 
 © The head-officer Q A consignment. 
 
 AMukarl-inono, iq-3-4>»!) 4 ©, 15 ft ^, n. Some- 
 thing received \n trust or on deposit. 
 
 Axukarl-nlii, R :p* ir» 9 1/e ^, J^ A, «. One with 
 whom something is left in trust; a trustee; a- 
 consignee; the chief commissioner. 
 
 ABiikarii. lo^'*>2,^, IM, r.(. and (, ©To take a. 
 part of; to participate; to share; to be a member 
 of; to partake of. @ To be intrusted with; to 
 have a person or thing committed to one's care. 
 ® To be responsible for; to be in charge of. Q 
 To be favoured with; to be admitted. 
 
 Gironni azukaT^, ^^ ^^n., to take a part 
 m the debate; Kodomo wo azukai^u, ^ ^ ^ f@'^. 
 to iiave children committed to one's care or 
 supervision; Ifyogl nl azukaru, ^g^^'^i to 
 be admitted to be conference. 
 Syn. Taku auRL', Yud-vnerq. 
 
 Asiikerii, lo^V3,SK,Si. »'■'■ To intrust some- 
 thing to anothor; to put under the care of an- 
 other, to rely on; to deposit. 
 
 Kane no knioari )ii Shi )tairwno tvo azukeru, ^ 
 .^ ft = pp tt ■?■ ffi ■VS', to give a thing as a securi- 
 ty for a certain sum ot money due some tima 
 hence; Kane wo azukeru, ^"^-f^yii-, to deposit 
 a sum of money. 
 
 Syn. I-NiNSUBU, Makaseri', Xixzuru, Ta- 
 ku SURU, YUDANERU. 
 
 AEiikl, lo^'&,S:/hg, n. [Bot.] Muiigo. fgram. 
 
 AEiikl-biindS, lot?'& J*^«5, ifSi s, «■ [But.] Green 
 
 AsiiKi-iiieslif, lo^'&*£,3;afiS, ti- Rice and red 
 pea beans mixed and boiled for food. Vnwchi, 
 
 ABiikl-iuuchi, 1^^'^ 6 '^, # aBf. «■ Same as Ain- 
 
 AKukl-nushl, i^:7'@^C, n. [Bot.] Pyrus alni folia, 
 
 Aziiina, io:P'a, S^'i^, n. The eastern provinces of 
 Japan. 
 
 Isiimalilto, lot?*ai>*£, gi A, n. People from the 
 eastern provinces; rustics; strong and honest 
 fellows. 
 
 Aaiima-seta, l^ts'SVi^fe, jfc T K. n. A kind of 
 wooden clogs originally in general us» in Edo 
 and its vicinity. See Komageta. 
 
 Amuma-Kihu, lSr>*aSr< , n. [Bot.] Erigerron Thun 
 berg'- 
 
AZU 
 
 Aauma-groto. to':?'2&)r, £ 9, »- A kind of harp. 
 
 ABiiniH-liynkkwaii, lo^^'llw-j^if < *)^, Si 51!, n. 
 A general terra for the surnaraes of the KwantS 
 samuraia so called from their similai-ity to the 
 official titles of the Imperial court. 
 
 A«uina-Jt, I5i>'a '^.BlK. ■"■■ I'he highways 
 through the eastern provinces; the eastern pro- 
 vinces. 
 
 Aiunia-uauiari, fotrt'lZtTS 9, K Rk. n. Tlie east- 
 ern prorincialism or dialect. 
 
 ABuma-otoko, I^'p'^^I^CK ^. "■ A man from 
 or born in one of the eastern provinces. 
 
 ABuma-^varawa, to ■=!* E *5 ^ tt, iK ® ^. ^i- A 
 female court otficial. 
 
 Amumaya. to^'S'^, 3^ S, 4^, n. A aummer-house; 
 an open shed. 
 
 Amuaa. %o* 5. 
 ^, n. [Bot.] 
 Indian Bean. 
 Catalpa. ^^ 
 
 ABusa-inlko, i^ 
 
 n. [ohs.] A ^ 
 sorceress who 
 pretended to 
 
 raise spirits by certain ceremonies with an azu- 
 sa how and an arrow. 
 ABUsa-yuml, iSrs'St*;^, |$^, n. O A bow made 
 of the azusa wood, a word much used in connec- 
 tion with samurai's fidelity and tortitude. @ A 
 pillow word used before the words Jiiku, haru, 
 moto, oto, sue, etc 
 
 55 BAG 
 
 *w**i 9l^-^'f ■ there is no room; Kassenba, ^B 
 Jjl, a battle-fleld ; SonoJ)a de, :ft % t', on the spot; 
 in that case; then and there. 
 Syn. Basho, Baa I. 
 Ba, if, JQ, n. [soft sound of ha or tua, when preced- 
 ed by the sound "n."] A bundle; a lock; k 
 numeral used in counting bundles. 
 Sen ba, =f- JB, a thousand bundles. 
 Ba» If, ^, n. [Bolt sound of fta or wa.] A numeral 
 used in counting birds or hares. ftion. 
 
 Ba, U, IB, n. [ZooL] A horse. Mostly in composl- 
 Ba-al, aiitV; ^-S", n. Occasion; condition; case; 
 circumstance; predicament; the state of things. 
 Ba-at ni yorite wa, 8| -a- = tt r ''^, according 
 to the circumstances; Sono iaaide, ift^-fi-^ 
 on tliat occasion; in that case. 
 Baba, (f^, {^ !£, ji. A race-ground; a place for 
 practicing horsemanship; a ground for training 
 Syn. KEIBAJ5, UMAKAKEBA. Lhorses 
 
 Baba, ii\£,lSS.&, ft. QGrandmothor; grandmam- 
 ma, maternal grand parent. @ An old woman 
 (ratlier in derision or condescension). 
 
 06a saw, 5;? Jgt ■?• v, grandmother (in polite ad- 
 dress). 
 
 [coll.] O Dung, the excrement 
 9 Anything dirty (used by or to 
 
 -^->>«^-^ 
 
 B, 
 
 Ba, If. is the soft sound of the twenty-sixth syl- 
 lable of the Japanese syllabic alphabet {G-oju- 
 in); and also the thh'd of the Japanese common 
 alphabet (Jro ha). It is a conjunctive particle 
 suffixed to verbs, and denotes time, reason, pos- 
 sibility, etc., like "if," "because," "though";'' 
 and sometimes it is affixed to the object of a 
 verb, emphasizing the particle " wo." 
 
 Ba, tf, SB, 71. O A n arena ; a room ; a spot ; a place ; 
 a situation; a position. ® A seat. © Condi- 
 tion; state; circum'^tances; case. 
 
 Ba.fusage, i^'^y, [lit.] anything which has no 
 use, but takes up ^pace.l^.] anything useless; 
 a worthleaa writing (as in a newspaper); Ba ffa 
 
 Dirty; unclean; impure (only 
 
 fta, n. 
 
 [Bot.] Green 
 
 ragrestis. 
 
 [Bot.] Veronica 
 
 [Ichth.iFisttd- 
 
 /ervain or 
 
 Baba, If if. ft, t 
 
 of any animal. 
 
 children). 
 Bitbal, k£ ^v-, u 
 
 used by or to children). 
 Baba-koroBliI, Uttt^ L 
 
 gram. 
 Babano. tf tf tc J-. @ * iii. n. 
 Babougyo, a^A^iL.^H^., 
 
 aria sen-ata (a sea-fish). 
 Babciiso, i£-</o-^i>,^^M, iu [Bot 
 
 Verbein. 
 Babjhd, tf IK d 
 
 5.JB)WS£, n. 
 
 [E n t m .'\ 
 
 Ich Ileum on- 
 fly. 
 Bnbiurd. a:c^•^ 
 
 n. [Bot.'] Za- 
 
 lacca eduHs. 
 Babo, ttif:5, ^ 
 
 J5, ii. [Chin 
 
 A stable ; 
 
 horse-stable. Cl§ H ^) 
 
 Bnliukii, (drs;< , ^^, n. [Cldn.] See Umakata. 
 BubotHii, IdfKt:-:?, ffi SH. n. [jSo(.] Puff-bflll. 
 Baclil, i£%. iS. «■ A plectrum; adrumsttck; the 
 
 flat stick used in playing the sami5e?i {a kind of 
 
 guiter) or Mwa. fheaven). 
 
 nacbi, li£%, S], 71. Punishment ^inflicted by 
 
 Bnchi ga •oitnru, R W ft" »-, to be punished by 
 
BAG 
 
 56 
 
 God; to be smitten of heaven; Bachi atari, ^ t 
 it y , accursed fellow I damned fellow 1 Fuko no 
 bacM, ^^ ^^, punishment for disobedience to 
 one's parents. fpurse* 
 
 Bacbl-gusa, tf"^<-3,Sf, n. [Bot.] Shepherd's 
 
 Bachliiien, i£%^A.,M^y '"■■ The place on a gui- 
 tar where the plecbrum is applied in playing. 
 
 BadaJ, kf^'V.JSft. fi. Horse money; the money 
 value of a horse (formerly given to high officials 
 as a present). 
 
 Badaral, fcj/t & t>, ji M, 'i- A large trough used 
 In washing horses, a trough in which horses are 
 bathed. 
 
 Badoyu, tf >5 5 t*, H tfi^] jft, -«. An oiled paper- 
 covering for a horse used out of doors on rainy 
 days. 
 
 Bae, tfA.,95- [soft sound of " hae," always follow- 
 ing some significant prefix.] Effective; success- 
 ful; looking splendid, beautiful. 
 
 ru-fiae, ^ ^, the reflection of the setting bud; 
 looking more beautiful when illuminated by the 
 light of the sinking sun; Mi-Vae, H^, looking 
 better, prettier; Ki-bae, 3f ^, looking better or 
 prettier than before, when dressed; Beki-bae, tB 
 3^55, being successful; being efi'ective; a good 
 result. fof a liorse. 
 
 Baftiii, tf^^, JS SI, n. llorse-dung; the excrement 
 
 Bitsel^ fcEV?-V^. ^ ©, "■ Horsemanship; the art of 
 riding; equestrian feats. 
 
 BngI, lf^,i^Ji|, n. [JSniom.] A centipede. 
 
 BitgJuu, li^iti, ji j(S, H. A horse-cover; a horse- 
 blanket. 
 
 Bagu, tJ<',i^:H., )^. The furniture of a. horse; 
 horse equipments; harness. fsaddler. 
 
 Baguslil, fcf <' L, iH -R gifi, ". A harness-maker; a 
 
 Bagiiyii,, ]i£<r^, ^MM, «■ O A harness-maker; a 
 saddler. @ A harness-seller; a dealer in horse 
 equipments. fsalpinia sepiaria. 
 
 Bags ojljo, tf r i ^--g 5 , ^ ^, a f*. ^'- [-Bot.] Cae- 
 
 Buliu, liU, |g S5> ''- A harrow. 
 
 Syn. M ANG w A. fdarui . 
 
 Bahan, tf KA, ffi M, «• A horse-trough. See Ba- 
 
 ^aliiin suru, tfaAi'X,®^, v.t. T.o smuggle; 
 to import or export goods without paying the 
 custom-house duties. 
 
 Syn. MlTSU-YUSIlUTSU.VYU. 
 
 Ba-liarerii, (JHHS,^^, v.i. To be open; to be 
 
 public; to be presented before the world. 
 Baitarete, i^?%t^T, publicly; not secretly; 
 
 without concealing; Bahareta koto, S PS t- *t B(. 
 
 .Tnything nown; things openly exhibited. 
 Baliifu, lil>i5, S B^S., ■'*. [Jftd.] The name of a 
 
 disea'^e of the larynx and bronchia; croup; In- 
 
 flnmnintion of the tracliea, 
 Balio, [j:a5, J^fiS- "/t- [.E-fttom.] Hornet. 
 Bal. yrir, fe, 'i- A gag; something thrust into the 
 
 BAI 
 
 mouth to prevent speaking (used in Burprlsing 
 
 an enemy). Tsurgeon. 
 
 Ba-1, (iV*, i^S?, n. A horse-doctor; veterinary 
 BaJ, tflyv, ^, n. [Bot] Prunus Murne. 
 Bal, tfv-,^, 71. Double; twice in number, bulk, 
 Bai ni sum, ^ — t.jI', to double. Letc 
 
 Bai, yjv^, PS SS, w. A kind of toy like a top, made 
 
 from a shell. 
 Bal, (Ji^, vfi^, lb. [ConcA.JA species of spiral 
 
 shell-fish, Et)urna japonica, 
 
 Syn. HENTARI, TSUBU. 
 
 Bal-au, k£V-'h^,^'a; v.t. To seize, or snatch 
 from each other; to strive to take off; to bereave 
 of something; to strip or tear something; to 
 take something from a person by force. 
 
 BaJ-bal, lfV^H;\r, SM, ^i. Buying and selling; 
 trade; traffic; commerce; bargain; purchase and 
 sale. 
 
 Bai-bai keiyaku, ® H 13 St. the terms of a sale'* 
 Bai-bai no tetsuzuki, 5f W -^ ^ 8St the process o( 
 selling; Bai-liai taishu, S H Si?-, the parties to 
 a sale or bargain; Jinshin bai-bai, A # W W. the 
 sale of human beings; slavery. 
 
 Syn. AKiNAi, Shobai, Urikai. 
 
 Baibnl-ho, tflrtJVtt.i, If Wtt. «• [iaw.lLawof 
 barter. 
 
 Balben suru, kf\/^'?A-^5, g SS, v.t. To buy; t» 
 purchase; to supply by purchasing. 
 Syn. Kaitotonau. 
 
 Balbokii, kf\rH<,?E h, n. [Chin.] Soothsaying; 
 prophesying; tortune-telling; foretelling; divl 
 nation. 
 
 Batboku ivo gyo to suru, ^ h f- H I- ^ fr, to 
 make divination one's occupation. 
 Syn. Uranai. 
 
 Balboku-sha, i£V^\lS: < X^, ft h ^, n. A sooth- 
 sayer; a fortune-teller; a kind of prophet; a 
 diviner; an angur. 
 Syn. Uranai-shi. 
 
 Bairbo, }£V-X5,^^, ">*• [C/tfn.] A decoy-bird. 
 
 Baidan, HV/; ^, K Si, «■ Demand for indem- 
 nity; negotiation for ransoming, or reparation^ 
 
 Baldo, tfv^^>, Jg±, ■/(.. The heap of dirt piled 
 around the stem of a plant, whicli serves to 
 enrich the soil; a kind of manure. 
 
 Baldo, Ifirl*, B? tSi «. [Cftfn.] A slave; aknave. 
 
 Baido-go>a, |iv>?&-'^, ^tS/hM, w. A slave-hut; 
 a house I'or keeping slaves in. 
 
 Baidoku, (JV^^caiS, '«■ [-Wed.] Syphilis; vene- 
 Syn. Kasa, Sodoku. i_real disease. 
 
 BaldAkii-byolu, iSV^-£-< V!-^5h A.,m^fH?^, n. 
 A hospital -for syphilitic patients; a hospital for 
 venereal complaints. 
 
 Baldoku-keiiNa, tJVN^< W■^^.fi6^i&S■ "■ Ex- 
 amination for syphilis; examining licensed har- 
 lots at the prostitutes' hospital. 
 
BAI 
 
 57 
 
 BAI 
 
 flalfu sum, av^i-rX.iiK. «•'• [.Cfiin.] To be 
 corrupted; to putrify; to be mouldy; to rot; to 
 be affected with mildew. 
 
 BalgA Slim, tfv^fttS-^S, jS •S', v.L [Cliin.] To 
 make persona mi*rry; to interfere in one's mar- 
 riage; to unite a couple In marriage; to iiecome 
 the go-between of a marriage. 
 
 Syn. NAKADAOni, TORIMOCUI 
 
 Bnlffo, td!\r-&. RS IS, n. See Batdan. 
 
 Bnllio sum, ttV^tt^Z.F&ilSli, v.t. ICfiln.} To aid; 
 to assist; to help; to do services for; to share in 
 another's trouble. 
 
 Bal-ln, fc^v^^y^^, WS. n* O Prostitution; devot- 
 ing one's self to lewdness; secret prostitution, 
 @ [coll.] A woman who prostitutes hex'self. 
 
 Baljo, tfv^tr t, ^ ic, n. A harlot; a prostitute; a 
 bawd ; a woman prostituting herself for hire. 
 Syn. ASOBIME, JoRO, OiRAN, Oyama, SnoGi. 
 
 Bnljd, tJ\r & i ?, FS5*. «• O Accompanying in 
 riding; riding along with; riding in the same 
 carriage with another, @ One riding in the 
 same carriage witli another; one accompanying 
 in riding. 
 
 Gobaijo, fflipSSI. riding In the same carriage 
 or car with the Emperor or other members of 
 the Imperial family. 
 
 Baljo sum, ti\/^2,'l-^3, SEBft, v.t. To intermedi- 
 ate; to assist as a go-between; to act as an as- 
 sistant or helper. 
 
 Bnljo, kfi/'^'l^)?, F&iS, ft. An attendant; a follow- 
 er; the retinue of a nobleman. sum, v.L 
 
 To follow; to attend upon. 
 
 Baljnkl, ttV^'^W)5&. SS §S. n. [P/tysic] Multi- 
 plicator. 
 
 Baikal, tf^;^*>Vv, !S^, n. [Chin.] Q Mediation; 
 mediatorship; good offices; interposition. @A 
 go-between, a matcli maker; an agent between 
 two parties in marriage ; a middle-man; 
 Syn. Baishaku, Nakadaohi, Nakodo. 
 
 Bnlkau, B;vpi>A, g ffl, w. [Chin.] Neglecting one's 
 own duty by paying money to satisfy the person 
 or persons concerned ; to buy connivance. 
 
 Balkit sum, tf\/vA>-^3, i^M, v.i. and (. To be 
 doubled; to double, to increase twice in num- 
 ber. rafBMWt. 
 
 BaikelsS, (iVH'V'25. iot^S. «■ [BoU] Veratrvm 
 
 Balkenjo, H;v^H•^X•^5, If ^)K. «■ A deed of 
 sale; an instrument on paper in whicli the terms 
 of a sale are mentioned. 
 
 Baikenjo 710 jvju, W^!K>K5&. giving and 
 receiving a deed of sale. 
 
 Syn.- KOKEN, URITEGATA. 
 
 BaikI, UTVI&.PI/e, n. lOrnith.] The cuckoo, Cu- 
 eulus policephaliis. 
 
 Syn. HoTOTOGiau, Token. 
 Sallii, fcf\/^?, ft®, n. The cause of syphilis; symp- 
 
 toms of syphilis; being somewhat syphilitic in 
 
 appearance or feelings. ftha well. 
 
 Balklsel, aV'^^ii,^^^, n. a burning naph- 
 BalkS-haguiiia, tf^jL^tK-a, «■ IBot.] rertya 
 
 scandtns. fSee Kalgara 
 
 Raikoku, tfV-£.< M !B. '»■ Shell (of a shell-fish) 
 Ualkwa, tfV<49,ftitH. "• Plum-blossom; thi 
 
 flow of the plum-tree. 
 Ralkiva, UV* < 47. W tf. w- [Wuft.] Things for sale; 
 
 goods or chattels to be sold; articles for sale. 
 Syn. Bairutsd, Shiromono, Urimono. 
 BalkiTH-ainacha, jgv- < Jj^^"^^, w. [Bo(.] 
 
 Plalycrater arguta. rant/itis diphyUus 
 
 Balkn-lkariso, ttv> < 49\/^*''!)'5 5. w> [Bot.]Acer 
 Balkwnjakii, \£v. < i^X-^< , (S TE ig, «. [Omith.] 
 
 A spring bird. fflaccldus. 
 
 Baik^va-ino, \£\r- ( ^ 4, w. [Bot.] Ranvnculiis 
 Balkwa-oreii, (f V^ < *?ftttJtA, 7t. [BoL] Coptis 
 
 quinquefoHa. r^X^'t^dvonsemlbarbatum. 
 
 BiiiUwa-tsiitsuJI, liV^ < JjiPr^tf, n. [Bot.] lihodo- 
 Ualkwa-utsiisl, \d\r-<t)^':>^, Ui^tE. «• L-Soi-J 
 
 Mock orange. fsell; to dispose of. 
 
 Baikyakii sum, tfV^?-S»< 1 3. ?f *P. ^'-C- To 
 
 Syn. uriharau, urisabakit. 
 Balkyo sum, tfV^gi^S, . ft 58. v.t. To count; 
 Alalkyo suru, 2\pSi:-^j,J to enumerate; to 
 
 reckon; to number; to mention or point out one 
 
 by one. 
 Baikyo sum ni itoma arazv, t5r ® ^ ^^ — jl T 
 
 Jy', too numerous to point out one by one; too 
 
 many to enumerate. 
 ISalk:«u sum, tfv^ @ 5 il- 3 , g jft, v.t. To buy; to 
 
 purchase; to acquire by paying the price asked. 
 Balinaslil, av^UL, ^^. w. Being doubled in 
 
 number or price; doubling. 
 Bainiaslii ni suru, ^i'^ — y^n-, to double the 
 
 quantity, or increase in geometrical progres- 
 sion, [latok. 
 Kaluio, ^S.'yt-^.UW. n. [Bot.] PritiUaria verticil- 
 U:^'lu, tiV^A, ^1% n. '\hi genital organ of a 
 
 horse or mare. 
 Bal-nlu, [J\/^^^l^, ^A, n. 
 
 Q[coH.] SameasiJa/.?oOS 
 
 ■ic). @ [coll.] cont. form of 
 
 SJubainin. 
 It.-ilou, ttv* fe ^, ^#, 
 
 [Mecl.j Harmonics. 
 Balraf. 1i£V- 6 ^/^, S ^, 
 
 [Chin.} A bud; a flower ^ 
 
 yet to open. 
 
 Syn. Tat'Boaii. 
 Bali-cl, tf\/>KV^, p&S. n. 
 
 [Chin.] An attendant; a 
 
 servant; a page. iU W) 
 
 llairl, tfv^V), ?f iPJ, "■ [Chin.] Gain from trade; 
 
 *be profit made on the sale of anytliin^. 
 
BAI 
 
 58 
 
 BAI 
 
 Bairltsii* HVf 9-7, S¥, n. [Physics.] yia.gu[fyiag 
 power. fiiigwolf. 
 
 BaIrS, tft/^i55,B^TH. «- A howling wolf; awhln- 
 
 Balryo, tfV^ ») -^ 5 , ^ fi, 7i. [Math.] Multiple. 
 
 Balryd, ^f\/^h.5. SSfl?. «■ Tlie remecly of syphilis; 
 the medical treatment of the venereal disease. 
 
 Balsol, tf\/^^V^,FSl. ■"■ [Astron.] A satellite. 
 Syn. ElSET. 
 
 BnlsokJ, Ifv-^g, f^ fS, n. Presence of the associ- 
 ate judges In court; being present, not on one's 
 own businesa, but as an assistant or attendant. 
 
 Bajselcl-haiiji, HV^ ^ ^ H A. C, ^ m^i9. n. 
 [Law.] Associate .judges. 
 
 Balsen, tf\/^■^^, ?JiK, «■ O a ship lor sale; the 
 vessel to be sold. @ A small sliip for short 
 voyages. © A merchantman. 
 
 Batsen sum, ^fv■*■^-^^, ff cS, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 purchase all; to buy up; to buy a great quantity 
 of athing; to monopolize; to buy so much of a 
 certain merchandise a? ^o make one practically 
 its sole vendor. 
 
 Baisetsii sum, UV-^-?-^2, |t^fg, v.t. To wait 
 upon; to converse with; to attend on; to re- 
 ceive kindly (as a guest); to welcome. 
 
 BalBhnlcu, i£\:-X^< ,Uf^, n. [Chtn.] Q Acting 
 as a go-between; assistance in marriage ; mak- 
 ing a couple married. @ A middleman; a match- 
 maker; a go-between. quru, v.t. To as- 
 sist in marriage; to act as a go-between, 
 Syn. Nakadatsu, Nak(5do suru. 
 
 Bnlshaku-nln, av£-^^ ^r^. fiji;^ A, rt. A go- 
 between; a middleman; one who assists In nfAr- 
 rlage; a matchmaker. 
 Syn. Nakodo. 
 
 Balshl, arVL.ffi^, n. [Bot.] Valerian, Valerina 
 offlcinaUs. TCyprcRa, 
 
 Biilshi, (fv L, ^ =^,n. [Conch.]A species of cowry, 
 Syn. Takaragai, Koyasdqai. 
 
 BaiHitiboku, H'i/^:£S:< , t ^?f:. n. [Boi.] Ixora 
 Syn. CniaABUKi istricta. 
 
 BalHlilii, ^fV•2^, fgg, n. A rear-vassal; the vas- 
 sals of a vassal; a servant of a feudatory. 
 
 Syn. Chugen, Matamono. pA jury. 
 
 BnJslilnk^van, tf\/^^^<t5^, fg W^, n. [Law.] 
 
 Balshl auru, )(i\r L^3, ©Si, v.i. [Math.] To be 
 increased twice or more; to be Increased in a 
 large number. 
 
 Bal9li5, tfi/^£ J:5,Ef ffi, n. Satisfaction for; repa- 
 ration; ransoming; Indemnity; compensation. 
 — ^siiru, v.t. To compensate; to satisfy for a 
 Syn. Aganau, Tsukunau. Lloss. 
 
 Balshoku, yrv^jSiC, fi^, ■«. Taking food to- 
 gether; eating to company with a superior; par- 
 taking of food. 
 
 Balsliu, }iJ.\fXVi), Bd (?S, n. Impure unstrained sake. 
 
 Syn. iMuROMlZAKK. • 
 
 Balshu, tf\f.XW), Hi. ". [Chin,] A. party in %■ 
 Bale; a buyer; a purchaser. 
 
 Balsliukel, tfv^:£ W) H-V^, W^ft, n- [OmUh.]K 
 kind of snipe; a moor-hen. See Ban. 
 
 Balsotsu, tfV-Jfc"?, FS^. 1- A servant of a feuda- 
 tory; a vassal's vassal. 
 
 Syn. KERAi, Matamono. 
 
 Balsti, ttir-^5, ftJfK, it. t^ae/i.] Multiple. 
 
 Balta, \i\ftc, W ^. »*. A harlot; a street-walker » 
 a prostitute; an unlicensed prostitute; a woman 
 for lewd hiring. 
 
 Syn. Ba>^0, J5ro, Otama, SHoGI. 
 
 Balteii, tflrtA, tt|?c, n. [67if/i.] The raining 
 season; the weather of the fifth month (o. s.), or 
 June. 
 
 Syn. Samidarezora, Tsuyu no sora. 
 
 Balto. tfvir5, ftga, "■ [Sot.] A bean. 
 
 Syn. Natsu-mame. fnus tomtntosa. 
 
 Baits, tt\/^ir?,tgt*t, n. [Bo(.] A cherry-tree; TVu- 
 
 Baltoku, tf\/v^<, ft-^, 71. A gain In sale; » 
 profit gained by selling. 
 Syn. Bairi, Moke. 
 
 Baltoku, If It IT <. H**. «• Purchase; buying. 
 sum, v.t. To acquire by buying; to pur- 
 chase. 
 
 Baltokuklu, ^J^/^lf < &A, flf f&^. n. [Xaw.]Th» 
 money earned by selling; the net profit from 
 trading. 
 
 BaUorl-sactal, ^\:^)£,^ ifl%, ^ffiJS, /t. [coll.] 
 Setting any one to strive to get; allowing any 
 one to take freely; scrambling for anything a> 
 one pleases; taking all one can get. 
 
 Syn. TORIHODAI, TORISHIDAI. 
 
 Baitoru, fcfv^ira, fit®, v.t. [co^M To take away 
 from another; to bereave of another; to snatch; 
 to stnp of another, to take by force from an- 
 other. 
 
 Bal-iP, kt\r5, tSM, n. The rains in the 5th month 
 (o. s.); the rain of the rainy Fea-ion. 
 Syn. Samidare, Tsi^yc. 
 
 Balyukii, lifv^-^C, ^^, n. A medicine sold by 
 merchants only, but not by doctors; a patent 
 medicine, medicine prepared for a certain kind 
 of diseases; a. nostrum; a quack medicine; a 
 compound medicine. 
 
 Bulyaku-ahft, tf v>j^ < ;£ j^5, ffg^ffi. «• OA 
 nostrum seller; a quack-niedicine merchant. 9 
 One who compounds a patent medicine; a nos- 
 trum-maker, 
 
 BiilyS sum, ^^.<^ 5 -^ 2 Jff M, r.f. To nourish 
 (as plant); to cultivate and tertilize. 
 
 Balxokii Buru, \S\x-^<.^z, W "B, v i. To ask or 
 demand by bribing; to )>rib&; so entrust or 
 commit in a corrupt manner. 
 
 BalBUl sum, tJ-i^^ft-J-s, J^QI, p.(. To followl: 
 to attend to; to serve; to wait upon. 
 
BAJ 
 
 59 
 
 BAR 
 
 BajC, lf;fr-^5, R J:, n. The horse back. 
 Bnj6-cli6cMn, ia%-Jft.^X^% A., WJiftffl. "■ A 
 lantern u3ect in ridinif; along-handled lantern. 
 
 DiiJO'Eiitsii, tf ;ftr -^ 5 3^ •'. M-tfH^, n. A carbine, 
 i.e., a short gun chiefly used by mounted troops. 
 
 Bujiitsii, ttJ&W'-^, |gfl5> n. Horsemanship; the 
 art of horse-rldlng ; equestrian Teats. 
 
 BnJutsu-kyoKwnn. y:;&l5>-:7H-5 < 45^, ^WOkt, 
 71. An Instructor of horesmanahlp. 
 
 Bakn, ur*., S^Sl, n. [coll.] O A fool; a block- 
 head; a dunce; a silly fellow; an Idiot; a simple- 
 ton. @ Foolishness; siUliLeaB; nonsense; idiocy; 
 stupidity. ®{exclam.] Nonsenael stuff, 
 Baka wo iu, f^ U 9- m 7, to talk nonsense. 
 Syn. Ah5, Gu, ManUKE, Tawake. 
 
 BAkRl»ik:iahl,-l,-kl» |f:b>(fi>L. ^^1 t&,, "- 
 [CM.] Pnolish ; silly ; stupid ; fool-like ; vain ; 
 useless, foolish-looking; dull; having no good 
 I e suit, 
 
 Bakabnknshlkii, i£t>i£ii-X < . IS Sg ^ <r ft:, adv. 
 [coll.]OFoo\{n\i\y; nonsensically; in vain; stu- 
 pidly. See Bakabakashi. @ Exceedingly; very 
 much; extremely. 
 
 Bakabakashiku oi, ffi K *f Ar K $ -f , exceed- 
 ingly many or much. 
 
 Bnkabayashl, tfft'tf-^L, J^MKI^, w- A festi- 
 val music, performed with cymbals, drums, 
 fifes, flutes, etc. 
 
 Bakugal, lii>fifO-, n. [Conch.] Mactra sulcataria. 
 
 Bakagerii, fcf4>W^3,mK, v.L [coH.] O To be 
 like a I'ool; to be silly; to be ratlier stupid; to 
 appear nonsensical. @ To pretend to be foolish. 
 
 Bnkaffcta, tti>V:^fe, ffi SE fe, a. [coll.] Like a fool; 
 stupid-looking; absurd; incongruous in beha- 
 vior; looking nonsensical. 
 
 Bakal. tf*.V^, H 5f, u. [Bot] Mustard. 
 
 Syn. Karashi. fhumlfusa. 
 
 Bakalso, tf*•\/^t5, ||$i^, n. [Bot.] Euphoj-bia 
 
 Bakan, tfA.^, |g ^, n. A horse bit. 
 
 Syn. Kl'TSUBAMI, KUTSUWA. 
 
 Bakaiia. \£*'^> H ^> ^* Icoll.] Stupid; silly; 
 absurd; nonsensical; useless; vain; Imprudent. 
 
 Bnka-nlnJlD, dr*>l(t/,*:A, ff^*, n. [Bot.]Ar- 
 temisia annua. 
 
 Bakariislil,-l,-kl. fcf ]b> & L, A K fit. » [coll.] 
 Stupid; foolish; nonsensical; useless; absurd; 
 silly. ^ 
 
 Bakaraslilkii, «*>&*<, ffi ffi R, adv. [coll.] 
 Foolishly; uselessly; absurdly; in vain. See Ba- 
 kabakasJiikiL 
 
 Itakarl. (Ji't!), %\; adv. flOnly; alone; nothing 
 but; but; exclusively; exceptionally; to the 
 degree, extent, or measure of; as an exception. 
 QAs much; more or leas; nearly; about; al- 
 most; as; Just as. Q) In the time of; just as. 
 Tma deta takarl, ^ tU ff If ) » ^^ went out 
 
 Just a moment ago; Kokoro bakaH no motena- 
 ifii, £i 31' V -^ ff tt, a feast only to express one't 
 good-will; Kore bakarl tua, & ^ ffl V ''^. thii 
 only; Kokoio VakaH iwa hayaredomo, .Ciffl' y j^ 
 >N "V !-•>?■«, although my heart burns withia 
 me; Sennin bakari, ^\%\, about one thousand 
 persons; Uma no koku bakari ni, ^ ^ Vi H' =, 
 nearly at noon. 
 
 Syn. HODO, XOMi. 
 
 Bnkasarerii. tfi-^KS, W.t&,v.i. [pass, or potent, 
 oi' Bakasu.] To be bewitched, deluded, fascinated, 
 or enchanted; to be imposed upon. 
 
 Kitsnne ni bakasareru, IH — )^ -^ u /t, to b« 
 enchanted by a fox. 
 
 Bakasii, tf4>-^, |^, v.t. To bewitch; to delude; to 
 
 fascinate; to eneliant; to impose upon; to cheat; 
 
 to befool; to charm; to deceive. 
 
 UUo ivo hakasu, A 9- i^7., to delude a person. 
 
 Syn. Damasu, Madowasu, MatoWas0, 
 
 Tabdrakasu. 
 
 BakaivaraJ, &ii't>^V',^^%, n. A meaningless 
 laugh; a horse-laugh; aloud, boisterous laugh; 
 giggling. 
 
 Baka-yakko, i£ 1i>J^ 'j Z.,^^^, n. [coll.] Ik 
 blockhead; a fool; an idiot; a dunce. 
 
 Bakayaro, tf 4* -^ & 5, Ji E?f (fti. «- [cOll] A 
 foolish fellow; a blockhead; an idiot; a dunce; s 
 Billy person. 
 
 Bake, tfW", ifc, n. Transformation; clianging tha 
 appearance; fraud; Imposition; assuming an- 
 other form. 
 
 Bake ga arawareru, |^i ?/* H >^ i^ ji-, [coll.] to ba 
 unmasked ; Bake no kawa wo kabwu, it '^ Sc 9" 
 K^ fl', to counterfeit; to hide one's reality. 
 
 Bake-niono, iXi/f-tO.i^^, n. A ghost; a speo* 
 tre; an apparition; a sprite; a transformed 
 figure; a vision; the human or other flgurei 
 assumed by the tox, cat, or badger. 
 
 Bakemono yashiki, ft ta S Ife, a haunted liousa; 
 an enchanted palace. 
 
 Syn. HENGE, KWAIBUTSU, Obake, Yurkl 
 
 Bakemonobnnaslii. ttW-t©tfJtL, ^ fljfi, n. A 
 fairy tale; fables pertaining to ghosts; an old 
 house-wife's story about a sprite. 
 
 Syn. KwAiDAN, Obake NO HANASHi. 
 
 BakeiiJ5, ^•H■^2,•^5, « Jl 9J, n. The grand stand 
 in a horse race; the stand whence to overlook % 
 horse race. 
 
 Balferii, |fW-3, ffi, v.i. To be clian^d in a appear- 
 ance; CO be transformed; to assume another 
 form; to be metamorphosed. 
 
 Kitsune ga hito nl bakeru, IR^A=sffc.*-*', • 
 fox assumes the shape of man. 
 
 Syn. IlENZUKU, KAWABU. 
 
 Bnkka, |f-yl>, S ~fi n- A vassal; a feudatory 
 dlroetly under the shogun 
 
BAK 
 
 GO 
 
 BAK 
 
 Ctnkl'nu ^iini, fefyi'A-?"^, *K> ^'-i- To expose 
 
 to Fur)lii;lit; to dry by exposing; to lay open 
 
 to heat and light. 
 Bnkhin, ^f■y'&^,S^^, n. A fine; penalty in 
 
 inon€jy; {Laiv.\ penalty in money, larger than 
 
 " Icwaryo " in amount. 
 linKhobachi. tfy*>5li*t, # J@ S*, n [Enlmi.'] 
 
 Cynlps sp. 
 Bnkkokii, ti'j-JK.SSa. "■ [Bot.} Smilax china. 
 Bukhoku-ruii, tf7 2:< 6 ^, n. [Bot.\ Eria japo- 
 
 Itukko sum, i£'j 2. -jl-S, ^ 1, v.i. To act arro- 
 gantly; to be prepuniptaous; to be bna=tful; to 
 abuse one's influence in an insubordinate 
 
 manner. 
 
 Syn. IIOanriMAMA M SURU, 
 finkkuii, ii'-J < A., . JJ ^, «. Surpassing others; 
 BaLtsitgiiD. ^J■9<-^, (eminence; superiority; 
 
 transcendency, an exceptional promotion. 
 
 Witli the usual adjectjve particles, a.n acljectlve. 
 Rnkogjo. tfi'S Sri,fl6S;®, n. [Tchtli.] Cyblum 
 
 niphoniwtn. 
 Bnkoro9lil» ttt^L, Wa, «- [Bo(.] Green gram, 
 * Biiku. [£<,^, n {Bot.\ Wheat; barley. 
 
 Bakushu no tan, ^ I5 -^ 1^, [Chin.] sorrow 
 
 over a luxuriant wheat-fipld. once the site of a 
 
 magnificent edifice. 
 Baku, tf <, ^. 7L 
 
 [ZniJL] O The name 
 
 ol a beast, tapir (?). 
 
 @ A tabled animal 
 
 said to swallow evil 
 
 dreams. 
 Baku kurae baku 
 
 kurae, #Pg— WPft-^, 
 
 [?('(.] r should like to 
 
 have a tapir eat up the dream; [Jig.] a kind ol' 
 
 charm or curse pronounced when one has 
 
 dreamed a bad dream. 
 Bnkiibnkii, \S < tf < , ^ Ar, «- K'/a'/i.] Obscure; 
 
 dark; not clear. 
 Bakubakii, if < tf <, |E V, ti. and arte. [Chin.] 
 
 Calm; calmly; quietly; still; noiselessly. 
 Bakntiokn, }d<[X<,^^, "■ [Bot.] Phelloaemlron 
 
 amvrense. fa. stake. 
 
 Bnkiichl, ^<%,^^, 11. Gambling; playing for 
 
 Bakuchi wo vtsv, J^ ^ ^ JT ''>'. to gamble. 
 
 Syn. Bakueki, Kakegoto, Tobaku. 
 
 Bnkiiohl-ba* Hf<%tf, W5P^, n. A place for 
 
 gambling; a gambling house. 
 
 Syn. DoBA. fera. 
 
 Bakiiehlku. Hf < '^< , SSIt. n. \Chln.] Fire crack- 
 Bakuclil-no-kl, tf < i»©g, n. [Bot.] Prunus 
 
 ■macrc^hylla. 
 Bakiirikl-uelil, ti< %^%.1$^, n. A gambler; 
 
 one who plays cards, chess, go, etc. , for the stake. 
 
 Bakiirhi-yndo. tf < '^ -^ »■, tfl ?^- i^. n. A gam- 
 bling house ; houses where gamblers meet. 
 
 Bnkiidan, tf <7^^, JR?^, 7*. A bomb, a large hol- 
 low bullet filled with explosives, a bomb-shell. 
 Syn. Harktsc'gw a n. 
 
 Bnkiido, tf<^, Sita, ''■ [Bot] A black ear of 
 wheat or barley; the ergot. 
 
 Kakiifloryndd-eklsii, (i< >«i/) 5^5S-&-^, ^ © 
 iiiJ^MS^Sf. "■ Wed.] Fluid extract of ergot, 
 Extractnm ergotae liqvidum. fkitchi, 
 
 Rnkiioki. l'£<X^,n^; "• Gambling. See Ba- 
 BakiieJci wo koto to svrv, W?^^ $ i- 7. J^, to 
 make gambling one's daily business. 
 
 Syn. Kakegoto, ShSuugoto, Tobakc. 
 
 Rnknon. [f <A.^, i«3i, adu. and a. [C//(tt.l Afar; 
 in a distant time or place; obscure; oblivious. 
 
 Bnkiien, U< S^, ja if, ",. and adv. Afar; distant; 
 remote. 
 
 Rnkiifii, tJ<i,a[;ffi, n. [Cliln.] A waterfall; a 
 cataract; a fall; a cascade; a catadupe. 
 Syr, Taki. 
 
 Rnkiirii, i£< ^,^^,n. Originally, the l^.eadquar- 
 ters of the shOgun, hence the shOgun; the sho- 
 gun's government. 
 
 Bakiiffa, tf <ti*, ^^, n. The germ of wheat or 
 barley, barley malt, 
 
 Rakiiseki. If < w,^,SJtg. «. Attack in discus- 
 sion ; critirism ; conlutation ; disproving ; reiuta- 
 
 tion; oppugnancy. eiini, v.t. To attack in 
 
 discussion; to criticise severely; to conlute; to 
 argue against; to controvert; to oppose by 
 reasoning. 
 
 RnkiiKekl, If <^t'&, ^ -^SI, u. [CJiln.] Most 
 
 Rakiifiyaku, if < &*j^ < , ) inti i ate; very familiar. 
 Bakugyakv no tnmo, P,',it^^, an intimats 
 friend; Bakiigynkn nn majhvari iyoshlmi) ^!fi>' 
 ^i^), inhimate friendship (iriendly kindness). 
 
 Rakiigekl-skji, If <t;f.^ L^^, j.^^^, „. a gam- 
 bler, rdice or cards. 
 
 Rakusi, tf<?r',fflaS. n. Gnmhling; playing with 
 
 RakiiKf. lf<9:'.K!^, If. To ;ugue on; to confute; 
 to discuss upon; to criticise, to oppugn. 
 
 Bakiigyo, (f ( ^1, ^ ^, „. [Jchth.] A very small 
 river fish with prt^jecting eyes. 
 
 Uakuhan* [f < a^, SffiS, n. A food prepared by 
 boiling a mixture of rice and barley, customari- 
 ly in the proportion of^six parts of the former 
 to four of tlie latter. 
 Syn. MuGiMESiii. 
 
 Bakiiliei, tf <'-V^, ®:It-, n. [Chi>i.] A mounted 
 soldier; a liorseman or cavalinr 
 Syn. KiBAMrsHA, Kihei. 
 
 Bakiililn, tfCy■^, ffiW. ■"■■ A learned man pri- 
 vately employed by a great statesman in power 
 as a councillor in important secrets. 
 
 Rakitkj 6, [f < VJt"5, S K8, n. A tent-pin. 
 
BAK 
 
 61 
 
 BAM 
 
 CS? PI ?■] 
 
 Bakiiji, If < e, B6 Ke a. "• C-BoM Melothria Regelli. 
 
 Syn. SPZ0ME-URI. 
 Bnkiikaii. tf <*'^, , S *?, ". [CWn.] Wheat 
 Bakkaii, iiSyij*A>, I straw. 
 
 Syn. MUGiWARA . 
 Bakiiko, kJ < t, ) a ^, a. and a<iv. [Cfhin.] Afar; 
 Bakko, tf-:/t.. Jin a romete part; far off; in a 
 distant time or place. fbelow. 
 
 Bakunioii, (i < •& A, S^ P% <! -SC, n. [Bot.] Sam© as 
 BakiiinondO. tf ^6^>S■5, S^ p^^, n. fBot.l £<K- 
 ppe graminifolla. 
 
 Syn. Masuke, 
 
 Ryfl NO HIGB. 
 
 Kakliretsu-flnn, ^ 
 
 n. A bomb; a 
 bombshell; a hol- 
 low iron ball filled 
 with explosives. 
 Bnkiiretsii sum, tf 
 
 r.t. To explode; 
 
 to burst with violence; to break the covering 
 
 violently; to disrupt. 
 Bakiiretsu-yaku, (f < *f5-^< , HtSI®, «■ An 
 
 explosive; explosive compounds or mixtures. 
 Bnkiii-i, \-£< 11), ^S£, n. The sliosun's vassals; 
 
 the officials of the feudal government. 
 };akiird, \i^< 6 5,tfl^. «• A horse merchant; one 
 
 who deals in horses; a horse-jockey. 
 Bakiiro sum, lj< iS-^2, MSIS. ^'•^- To expose. 
 
 Yani bakuro suru, 5f =, HSS ^7. J^, to expose 
 
 anything to the influences of nature in a field. 
 Bakiii-yd-sainbSbu, tf < H5 5 ^ta: 9 i', Sffi*9E 
 
 gR, ,L. The Stuff Department. 
 Bakiisatsii suru, a;<3-7-^3, *f 3fe, v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To tie; to fasten with a band; to wrap; to bind; 
 
 to knit; to make fast. 
 
 Syn. KUKURD, SHIBAR0, YUWAERU. 
 
 Bakusklu, i£<ZA.,^W, n. [Bot.] Rhizopogon 
 
 rulitscens. 
 Bakiislio, li<.-*?,^!&", n. [Chin.] Wheat flour. 
 
 Syn. MUGINOKO, Udonko. 
 Bakiisliu, ki!<^l^. i^tS- '»■ Beer; ale. 
 IStikuso, (J <?5,^^, «• [fioC] Cliives. 
 Baku euru» UK-jf-J.K, r.t. To controvert; to 
 
 argue against; to oppose by reasoning; to con- 
 fute; a refute; to oppugn. 
 Baku sum, ]d<irZ,'^, v.t. To bind with a rope 
 
 or band; to fasten; to tie; to make fast. 
 Shvjln wo baku suru, EI A f- SS 7. ;^, to tie up 
 
 a prisoner with a rope. 
 
 Syn. KARAMtr, Kukuru, Siiibarl'. 
 Bakntal, J^ <fzV',M:^> "■■ Too many to count; 
 
 numberless; enormous; tremendous; extremely 
 
 great, large, or numerous. 
 
 Syn. GtSsan, Ki^dai, Takusan. 
 Bakutol. Hr < -rv^, a JS, n. O Court before a fent; 
 an open place before a pavillion. @Sli5gun'» 
 government; the feudal government. 
 Bnkuto, (f <^, USE, n. Same as BafcMC/ii-wc/ii. 
 Bnkuto. li < if , S5 =1-, ?i. A dish ot'muglmeshi and 
 Syn. MuGiTORO. Itororo, which see. 
 
 BakutS, ii<ft5,^M,n. Hot barley-tea; the hot 
 water in which scorched barley has been boiled 
 Syn. MUGITU. Lout or infused. 
 
 B»kn-u, [f < 5,^fS, n. [Chin.] A kind of mist; 
 Syn. KiBiAME, KOSAMK. Lvery fine rain. 
 Bakii-ii, ]/£i ^, ^'^, n. June-rains; the rains 
 falling in tlie rainy efeason. 
 Syn. Samidare. 
 Bakuyji, If <.>t., ^ Jl?, n. [Chin.] Originally the 
 name of a good sword-maker of China; lience, 
 a good sword. 
 
 Kansho BaTcuya, TJIS^^^P, (the names of two- 
 cutlers), a good sword such as made by Kansho 
 or Bakvya. 
 Bakuzon, tf < ^^, a ^. a. and acJr. [Chin.] Afar; 
 far off; at a remote part; distant in time or 
 place. 
 Bakucon, tf<'y?A, gj^, a. and adc. [C/i(«.] Obs- 
 curely; not clearly seen, darkly; vaguely; 
 Syn. Batto, Magirawasuiku. Ldimly. 
 
 ICiikuzon, ^:<^^, ^^, ailv. [C/tfn.] Furiously; 
 with rapid, violent; steps rusliing with force; 
 vehemently; violently; Impetuously. 
 Syn. Masshikdra. 
 BainX»an, (J^;t^,K V. adv. O Surely; certain- 
 ly. @ Thousands of time?; very many. 
 
 Baniban medetafcw, ffi V @ Hi IS. to be con- 
 gratulated (ten thousand times); Bamban ukeai, 
 S ''r 5& -n". positively warranted to be ; no danger 
 at all; Bamban sJiocJii, ffi V i^ tp, very well un- 
 derstood ; I consent to it by all manner of means- 
 Bambnu, tf ^tf ^, i^'S?. '(■ O A menstruating 
 woman. @ A menstruating woman used not to 
 be admitted in to a solemn or ceremonial com- 
 pany; hence, an unclean woman. 
 
 Syn. Ki-gare-onna, meguriaru-okna. 
 B:tiiibaii, U ^ /t A, fg V, nclv. Alternately; in 
 
 turn. 
 Baiubotsu, i£A'^<',W^'S£, n. |i*;((. J Vomit-nut. 
 Bambl, l/SKv,^ B. «■ [coll.] Tlie day on which 
 one should guard or watch; the day on which 
 one must be at one's oftice. 
 
 Syn. TOBAMBI, ToCHOKUBi. 
 
 Bumbo, yrMS:, B^K. ■". [Chtn.] Niglitfall; late 
 evening; evening dusk; evening twilight; sun- 
 setting hours. 
 
 Syn. Bangata, IIigube, yugata, Vugl're. 
 
 Biniibd, ^J^^f5,S^. "^- [Chtn.] Great desire; 
 earnest wish. 
 
i3AM 
 
 62 
 
 BAN 
 
 A >N K !fS ^5, man 
 [Cfiin.] Foreign bar- 
 
 [Chin.] 
 
 foreign 
 
 ennitMi-litito. ki'^J'i-•fe5, K^ftfff, n. same as 
 
 Bampu-fulTj. 
 Baiiiinit, fcr^a, i^ !B, «. [Chin.] A. grinding stone. 
 Syn. H[Ki-usu. rsopeana. 
 
 Bani-inat»urf, k^r^ar?^g, ?i. [Bot.] Brunfelsia 
 Baniiiieshl, tfA16L. B^gS, "• Supper. 
 Pyn. Bansan, Yashoku, Yugk. 
 Baniiiiiu, tf^;?^.^, jft f^, vt. All the people; all 
 
 men; all nations. 
 Baiiiniokiibetsu, if A 4 ^ '^•7, # :^ SJ. ?*. [Med.^ 
 Syn. Maciiin. rWnx-vomica. 
 
 Bam-niotsii, tf ^4•^. , ,^ ^, «• All things; every 
 Baiii-lMirNii, ti^>-7, j thing; all nature; all be- 
 ings. 
 
 ffito tva bambutsii no rei, 
 IS the -\'\.v\'i 01' all things. 
 B;uii|»al*ii, ^f^a•< . afg. 
 barians; savage=. 
 
 Syn. Ebisl', Tteki. 
 Banipalfii, tfAtf<,#)5)5, 
 ship (in deri<!inn). 
 
 Syn. IinisrBl-XK, IKOKUSKN. 
 
 llainpuii. 'jAld'A., SflS, u-. Ofallltinds; several; 
 
 v.irinns; every. fthiugs. 
 
 J)ampa>t no jibutsu, ffi US -^ ^ ISl, all kinds of 
 
 Bniiipei. ^J^'~iV,S;ft, n. A sentinel; a guard; a 
 
 patrol; a sentry. 
 Baiiip". tJAff?, S':^, JJ.andarti'. O All quarters; 
 
 all directions; every place. @ By all means. 
 Bainpo, UAti5=SIflJ. «■ All countries; all 
 
 Et;ite.s; all nations; all nationalities; every 
 
 country. Ting hrcpze. 
 
 Bani[tu, yf^ai5, ifSfe ja,, ?.. Evening -wind; even- 
 Uaiiipn. U;^-i-■5, ®^, «- Foreign fashion or 
 
 custom (in contempt). 
 BamiMi-riito, tf^i•J-/^5, ;K^Tv^. ». Peerless; 
 Bain iMi- till to, |J^J<a'■fe5, ' matchless; unparall- 
 
 ed ; the quality with which no one can compete. 
 Bampu-fatT, no yn, M^T'-'& ^ M, matchless 
 
 cniirage. 
 Bainpiikii, UAJT< ,,5^, n. A great joy; all con- 
 
 iJitions of happiness; innumerable blessings. 
 Bampuku wo inoru, SS SS ■?" ^f >^, to hope one 
 
 will be blessed with all good thincs. 
 Ban, tt^, KSe, "■ iOrnith.] 
 
 Moor hen. 
 «"". \3A.- ?g, 'i- O A block; 
 
 a stand; a board; a set. 
 
 © A cliecker-board; a 
 
 chess-bo;irJ. g} An aba- 
 cus or counting appara- 
 tus. 
 Bau, (JA.,B(6, /(. Kvening, 
 
 eve; night; nightrall. 
 Ban gata, ^ ■^, Ban- CEB J6J 
 
 /<<--(ii', Bj{g. about nightfall; Bam-meslU, ^ E, 
 
 supper; Bannen, Bftip, after-life; old age; Baii- 
 'I/". 0* S. the cool of the evening; SZ-ban, ^ % 
 Booner or later. 
 
 Ban, tf ^, ^, u. Late, not early. 
 
 Ban, tf^,fi|l ''■ Ten thousands; myriad. 
 
 Ban, tf ^, 3!;, a. and adv. Q All; numberless; very 
 many. @ In the least; at all; by compulsion. 
 
 Ban, tfA. #. ''1- O A guard; a watchman; a sen- 
 try. @ Watch; tending; protection; keeping 
 safe; guard. © A turn. Q [col?.] Fate; fortune. 
 @ Number; times. 
 
 Ban ga kvru-u, S V S "7, to become un- 
 lucky; to meet with bad fortune ; Ban ni ataru, 
 ^ ~ T fi it', to be on duty; to come to one's 
 turn; Ban wo suru, ^ ^ 7. n-, to tend; to watch; 
 Ichiban, —^, number one; first; best; Kavmri- 
 banni, ^^=, in turn; alternately; Jfomban, 
 fi #. '1 gate-keeper; a porter, Komlo iva kimi no 
 ban da, -^ g -••« g -^ # ^, now it is your turn. 
 
 Ban, y;^, ^, n. A name given to foreigners in 
 contempt, a barbarian; a savage. 
 
 Bangahu, Sf ^, the study of foreign mattera 
 or bocks; Ban-go, S^, a foreign language; 
 Banjin, # A, a barbarian; a foreigner; Ban- 
 seki, # ft', a foreign book. Ta seal. 
 
 Ban, ^f^, ^j, '/*.. OSize; dlmensloa ©Astamp; 
 ban no kami, :^ ^J^SE» ^ large sheet of paper. 
 
 Bannnn, j^-?--j-, ^^, n. [Bot,] Banana. 
 
 Baiichn, [J ^•^■^, # ^, n. An inferior kind of tea. 
 
 Bancha wn nirit, ® 21^ ■?■llv[J^, to make a coarse 
 
 tea, literally or depreciatingly of one's own tea. 
 
 Banclio, ^J^■^■S'5,ffi:^, "• A chief guard; the 
 head of watchers. 
 
 Baudni. If A^-\r, ©ft, n. A turn; a substitute; 
 an alternative. 
 
 Syn. Ba.ngawari, Kawariban. 
 
 Banriai, If ^7£ v^.gE ^t, Ti-. Eternity; being for 
 ever; a myriad ages; all generations. 
 
 Syn. YOROZUYO. 
 
 Bandal, |fA7C'\r,SS, n. The watch-stnnd In a 
 public bath; a high stand where a person sits to 
 manage the business of a bath-house, 
 
 Bandai-fiiolii. (f ^?GV^i:^&, SEI^JTvS, id. Re- 
 
 Bauflai-fiihen, lf^7&Vi---^, ffilt^SI. ' maiu- 
 ing unchanged for ever; everlasting; eternal; 
 unlimited in time ; existing through all genera- 
 tions. 
 
 Bandnl-xiira, tf A;^\ap* &, S iS M. -«■• L^'«^.]Afat 
 face; a round face; a plain countenance. 
 
 Bandato. (f^7t:-r,#i, 71. Putting in order; 
 numerical order. 
 
 Bando-oke, tf ^^!$rW■, S^Wi, n. Ordinary pails. 
 
 Ban-do, tfA^5)iSSi. n. An ancient appellation 
 of the proi'inceK east of the Osaka guard. 
 Banto-u'n, jg t(j — . the foremost in the east- 
 Svn. KwANTo. |_ern proTinces. 
 
BAN 
 
 Itiiiido-iirlil, ^J^>*5 5t,ifi^}7, n. A kind of 
 
 tape, made In BnndO 
 Ban-o, tfA£., fi(.^, n. A pictured coat formerly 
 
 worn by musicians. 
 Baiii', i£ry, ^^, n. O A steel rest; a spring. S 
 
 Tlie Rpi-ings of all kimla of kuruma. 
 Baiignclil, iiA,f%,^m, n, [Bot.] Smilax china. 
 iiaueajiitsu, tf ^ i)<4' Ift -9, n. [Bot.] Kaempferla 
 
 l07lQa. 
 
 Bniigakii, tf ^ i)< < , l!8 flg, 71. Commencing to 
 (Study anytliing in old age; beginning to learn 
 late in one' a life. 
 
 Baiigiisa, tf^ft*5,ffi^. rt. A coarse kind of um- 
 brellas used by apprentices, servants, and the 
 poor people. 
 
 n»ng]Vi»lilrn, li Afi'Jfe 6 , # ^, n. O The name of 
 a military olficer in service of feudal nobles in 
 ancient Japan. @ A chief watcher; the captain 
 of guards. 
 
 Cniigawui-I, ti^ftfB^(),® ^^, ji. Q A turn. ©An 
 
 agent; a deputy; a substitute. fthe other. 
 
 Eangawari ni, # fl; y =, in turn, one after 
 
 Caiigl, tf ^■&*, W.^, n. The wooden block, used to 
 iDform hours, or to give alarm, by striking it 
 with a wooden hammer. 
 Syn. HY5SH1GI, TakU.' 
 
 Bnngo, ^J^i*5, #ilS. «• The number; the ordinal 
 number to mark anything. 
 
 Bango vjo tsukeru, # SK ^#'^, Bango wo utsu, 
 SSK^fT-^*. to affix the number; to give the 
 number. 
 
 Baiigoyn, ^J^S■^, #/hg, rt, A small house for 
 a guard; a watch-box. 
 
 Bniigwai, tf^<'*7V*, ^i")., /*. and a. QThe extra 
 member of the Prefecture-convention to explain 
 or support tlie bill proposed by the local govern- 
 ment; an explainer in i,he local assembly of 
 delegates. @ An extra member; an appendix. 
 © Extra; extra-ordinary; out of the number. 
 
 Bnugivniit If ^ <- *? ^, jSJ ffi, n. Ten thousand 
 volumes; innumerable books. 
 
 Bangwan wo yomiydburv, ^^=^ 3lffii»-. to go 
 through millions of books; Mune nl bangwan 
 wo takiiou, JSSB = ffi iiS ^ HI? 7, to be profoundly 
 learned; to be at home with all kinds of books. 
 
 Banhnn. li^[J^, v ^ ffi. «- Supper; the even- 
 
 Bainpan, tf ^^4'^, jingmeal. 
 
 Syn. BAUMESHI, BANSAN, TUGB, TUUK3HI. 
 
 Ban-J, ^r^V,S^, n. O Barbarians; foreign 
 barbarians; savages; uncivilized people. @ 
 Foreigners ; Western nations. 
 
 Ban-lnii, ii^V*^tl,#^, n. A watch-dog; the dog 
 which tends catties; a gate-keeping dog. 
 
 Bnn-itBii. tt^V■7, .%^, n, O f^^^ out of a 
 
 IHan-icIiJ, ^S^Vv^, J myriad; an exception. @A 
 mischance ; a good luck. Q) adv. and a>nj- By 
 
 63 
 
 BAN 
 
 mfRchance, unexpectedly; by a very small (nar- 
 row) opportunity. 
 
 Ban-itsu wo gyTkd svrv, S — ^ (if? 7. »-, to 
 expect what seems impossible; Man-ichi sonna 
 koto ga aru naraba, % — V z^ -^H^if 7 n^ -J-^yt, 
 II such a thing happen ; Ban-itsu wo koinegau, 
 ffi — ^ ^ 7, to long lor a result very ditficult 
 to obtain. 
 Baujakii, H'^:fe,'^<, ffij^, -a. A large stone; a 
 bowlder; a rock; the heavy weight of a trap. 
 
 Ugokazaru koto banjaku no gotositi , t)iij-^n'~\ 
 ffiH -^ iSiS/, immovable as a rock. 
 Syn. Chibiki mo twao. 
 Baiijakii-uoi-n tf A.&^<®W), S^HISIJ, n. A kind 
 of paste. re very a ffa i r. 
 
 Banjf, tf^C, ffilB, 11: Every thing; all things, 
 BaTiji wo makasv, K3J ^ ffi::^. to entrust 
 every thing. 
 BaiiJIn, lif ^:£•^, Si K, n. Barbarians; savages; 
 uncivilized people. 
 
 Syn, Edisu, yaiianjin. 
 Banjln, tf ^ ;£• ^, JSg^, ffiW, n. Ten thousand 
 fathoms; lofty height; profound depth. 
 Banjinnotanl, S'Kl-^^i a deep vale. 
 Baiijh*5, fc^^?,■ & 5, #e®, n. [Bot.) Psidlum 
 
 tSuayai'a. 
 Baujil, tf ^i•-^5J BSSJt, n. Various forms; dif- 
 ferent manners; many shapes; a multiform. 
 
 Sentat banjn, =f BSSE5K, millions of different 
 forms; or a multiform of anything. . 
 Baii.|6, If ^ :£• -^ 5 , E ^, Ji. [f»(.] Ten thousand 
 chariots; [JW-} the Emperor. 
 
 Banjo no Jcurai, K ^ > &. the throne; a royal 
 seat (position); Itten banjo Jiokimi, — ^ffi^^ 
 g-, an emperor; a king. 
 Bnnjukii, tf ^:£•W> <, W6JS, n. Ripening late in 
 season; a late fruit. 
 
 Syn. Okute, Osonari. 
 Baiika, [f^*^ #i^, /t. [Bof.] Mint. 
 Banka, [f ^*>, ^ {}i:, n. An elegy; afuneral song; 
 the hymn which expresses condolence ; a dirge ; 
 a mourning song; a monody. 
 Bauka. ^:^*>, B^S, n. The latter part of sum- 
 mer; last month of summer; the sixth month 
 <o. s.). rsixth month. 
 
 Banka no ko, BJ6 S ^ fe the weather of the 
 Banha, (f Ai>, )!£ g?, n. Ten thousand houses; 
 
 all the houses. 
 
 Banka, |^^*», B$S, n. Evening haze; mist or 
 
 fog hung in the evening. r^icus, 
 
 BankaJ, U^*>V^, ^^1^, «. [Bot.} Feiasitfs japo- 
 
 BankaJI, ^f^*|■^, #®<S, n. Blacksmith whose 
 
 business is to make coarse iron tools. 
 Bankake, (i^4>H•, Kllifi, n. A table-clotb, » 
 table covering. 
 
 Syn. Daikakb, teibtjru-kakb. 
 
BAN 
 
 64 
 
 BAN 
 
 Bankakii, tf^*><, ffi 5P, «• Ten thousand 
 guests; innumerable visitors; numerous cus- 
 tomers, fnica. 
 BaiiKpi, ^J^Wv^. #:^, vi. [Bot.] RanJiloleptsjapo- 
 BniiKoj, tf^wv^, ^^, ,t. Evening; eve; night- 
 fall; evening twilight. 
 BaiiKoi, a^W1o, ffiig, -n. [Chin.]Ten thousand 
 acies; a vast space. 
 
 Banket no kaimen, S tg -^ iSE, the vast sur- 
 face of the ocean. 
 Bnnki, [j'^&, gj j§, n. A great joy; all blessings; 
 
 innumerable pleasures. 
 BaiiKl, ^J^&, SJ®. n. Allstate affairs; all gov- 
 ernment matters. 
 
 Banki kiron ni kessu heshi, ffi ffil S^ 3fe =■ St ^ 
 '^ J', all state measures should be decided ac- 
 cording to public opinion. 
 Bankln, If ^ ^ ^, ^i^, u.. and adv. Lately; re- 
 cently; now-a-days. Tgold coins. 
 Bankin, tJ^&^. ^J ^, n. The name of some old 
 Bauko, a^t, ffii&, 7t. and a(ii'. QEternity; 
 perpetuity. ©Always; perpetually; forever; 
 everlastingly; eternally, 
 Syn. EiKYU, FUEKi. 
 BaDkn, fef ^*. 5, gj %. «■ Thinking over many 
 times; a deep thought; deliberation; profound 
 
 contemplation. siiru, v.t. To think over 
 
 repeatedly. 
 
 Senshi-'batikTi sure domo, =F-S.® % 7. u );■ ^, 
 no matter how much I thought; although I 
 thought of It a thousand times over. 
 Baiikokii, tfA^<, ^ a, m Many countries; all 
 countries; all nations. 
 
 Bankoku itchi, j^S— ®:, the concurrence of 
 all the nations of tlie world. 
 BanUokii, fc)f^^.<, flJE S'J, n. Evening; evening 
 twilight; sun-set. 
 
 Syn. Bankei, HiGrBF,, Yugure. 
 Baiikokii, ^i'^^L<, #g, 71. A barbarous coun- 
 try; foreign nation. 
 
 Syn. Ebisuguni, Tkoku. 
 
 Baiikoku-kolto. ^^^t.<^L5H^, ffi ^ S ii, n. 
 
 [Lnw.] InternatLonal law. fC^-ncus. 
 
 Bnii-kdli^v;i, l*/.t5<*7, flfEtt, n. L'<L]Fall 
 
 BaiiKii-yakl, e^£.J^^, SS fi feS. "- A light kind 
 
 of pmcobiin fdj- whic}i Ise is fumed 
 Bniiku, }SL<5,M^,n. [C/t/n.] Evenin-; night- 
 Syn. YusoRA. Lfall. 
 
 Baiikwa, ^J^< in, P^tE. 't- [CMn.j Flowens open- 
 ing late in season. 
 Syn. OSOZAKI. 
 Bnnktval awni, tf ^ < *7 \r ^ 2. iS 0, u.f. 
 To bring or take back something favourable; 
 to replace; to repair; to recover. 
 
 Syn. Hjkikarsu, Kwaifuku suRa. 
 Bankyo. kfA&-^5, ffi®, "■ Same as Banfcei (gjiaj. 
 
 Ban-nniikwa, ^r^t^^ < *3, SSE. n. [Bot.\ 
 
 Pumpkin. Tone's life, 
 
 Baiiiioii, li ^*a ^, ^^', n. The latter part or 
 
 Syn. RoNEN, TOSHItori. 
 Bauiiln, (f^lf^;^, #A, w- A guardian; keeper. 
 Bani-at, [f^6\/^, Bi6 3K, n. and adv. [Chin.]Q 
 Evening; even-tide. @ Towards evening; in 
 the evening. fapple. 
 
 Banreiehl, (f ^H\/^ L, ffi ^ S, "• [-Bot.] Custard 
 Bannil, tf ^ 2 ib.ffii®, n. Countless varietiei*, 
 
 multifarious sorts, 
 Banrul, tt'^^Z,, ^®, n. Same as below. 
 Banryo, ^f^I!)i., ^-ig, n. [C/tin.] A companion; 
 friend ; mate, 
 
 Syn. Nakama, Tomo. Tomodachi, Tsure. 
 Baui'yo, kf^y)■^5■^ffi, n. [Cfiin.'] The rounded- 
 collar of various kinds of garments. 
 
 Syn. KuniKAMi, Makueri, Tsutsueri. 
 Banvyo. liA 10-^5, ^'^. n. The evening cool; 
 enjoying the pleasure oJ walking about in the- 
 cool evening air. 
 
 Syn. SuzUMi, YusL'ZLMi. Heaping, 
 
 BuMsa, (f^^,^|S, a. and arfi'. [C/if7i,] Dancing; 
 Baiisa. tf ^ ^,JI5 SI, u. and adv. Very different^ 
 multiform; various; differently; multifariously. 
 BaiiMae:ai-l, a'^2.il^I!), n. Going off duty. 
 Bausal, ^i^^V^,i5^, n. The provinces west of 
 Syn. KWANSEI. Lthe Osaka guard. 
 
 Biinsnii, [f ^■^^, H^^, n. Evening meal; supper. 
 Baiisol, Uf A^V^ , ,«S ili:, n. All generations; all dy- 
 nasties; perpetuity; eternity, 
 Syn. YOROZUTO. 
 Bansel, tf ^■^v^, BigiW, n. [Cftfn.] Clearness of the 
 
 sky in the evening. 
 Kausoi, tfA-ltV^.KjS. n. [Chin.] The people in 
 
 general; all the people, 
 
 Baiisekl, ^f^-a•&,^H, n. [3Ied. and Mn.] Alum. 
 
 Syn. Myuban. rneji. 
 
 Bausetsii, ^J^*•:7, ^ I'll, n. [Chin,] S&me aa Bai> 
 
 Bausdlil, ^J^ I, ^ ^, n. [Chin.] Same as Banka (iS 
 
 ^)- 
 Banslil, ^f^L.lK?E. ■"■■ The greatest danger to 
 one's lile; the jaws of death; at death's door. 
 
 li'ihshi wo inamtgaru, 5S ^ ■?■ ^ //* fl', had been 
 at death's door. 
 lEaitNltl, (i^L, .ffifti. n. Guards, watchman 
 Baiiisliii, ^f^:£,l^, 1 onduty. 
 Bauslil, ^i^L.#±■ " A sentinel on duty, 
 BaiisliJ, kTAL, fflt$, n. [Bot.] Lycojjersicum es- 
 
 C2tlentum. 
 Buiislilki, tJAX^.^i^, n. [Mus.] One of the 
 twelve note*. See Juni-ritsu. [{ s ^. 
 
 Baiisliln, UfAS.A, #¥^, n. [jBot.] Same us Bamho 
 Biiiisliii-o, li' /oZ^ 5.#S^, rt- [Bot.] Psiaiun 
 Guayava. fwatch-house. 
 
 Bnnsho, tr ^ :£ 1, ffiBf, n. A guard-hous«; » 
 
BAN 
 
 65 
 
 BAR 
 
 Bansho de oshirdbe nt au, ffi J5r 5* 811 HH = -fi- "7, 
 to be questioned at the guard-house, 
 Onnelio* tf ^S. i. SE ^. "• All affairs or matters ; 
 every circumstance; all events. 
 
 Syn. Tonozu no koto. {'Cayenne. 
 
 Bnnsho, a^;fe•^5,1fftS, «■ [Bot.] Red pepper, 
 
 Syn. KoSHo, TSgarashi. 
 
 Unnslio, tf ^:E.■^5,#|E■ i*. Q A carpenter. © 
 
 In ancient times, the carpenters from Hida, 
 
 Yamato, and other provinces, who paid their 
 
 respects and rendered services at the Kyoto 
 
 Syn. Daiku, Takdmi. LPftla-ce- 
 
 ISiuiahd. ^f^Xi5,B)Sffl. /*- The evening bell. 
 
 Syn. IRIAI NO KANE, KUREAI NO KANE. 
 
 Ilaiisliokii, (i^^i,<,Bf6^, ft. Same as Bam- 
 
 meshl. Pothers. 
 
 Uanshoku, }£ A. :£, i. < , ^ ■§£, n. Eating with 
 
 Syn. BAI9H0KU, SHnBAN. 
 
 Banslio-KueliJ. Hf ^ ^ -^ $ p' ^, # E ^, ». A 
 Syn. SAizi'Cni, Lwooden mallet. 
 
 Bniisliu, tf^:£.0), 0Je?B, rt. O Sowing late. @ 
 Late varieties. © Sowing later than proper. 
 Syn. Okute, Osomaki. 
 Itaushn, lf^£5,fiS?A, n. Q Tlie last month of 
 autumn; the 9th month {o.s.). @ The latter 
 pai't of autumn. 
 
 Syn. Aki no owari. 
 Bnnsliunj ^f^:£Wl^, ISsfi;-, n. Q The latter part 
 of the spring. @ Tho 3rd month (o.s.). 
 Syn. Harit no owari. 
 Ilanso. iJAt5,^li^, n- An interior priest. 
 Bansoko. |!f^^5^.$, ll^ll] S, n. [Med.] An ad- 
 hesive plaster. 
 Bansotsii, tf^^■?, #i5s, n. Same as ^ampei. 
 Bansul. fcf ^-^6, D^gJ^, w. Preparing boiled rice or 
 
 •meshi in the evening, 
 Baiital, (^^teV, us gg, n. All manners, conditions, 
 or forms. ffarious. 
 
 Senj3 bantai, =f3^?E§§. very various; multi- 
 Syn. IROIRO NO arisama. 
 Bautan, fef ^te^, ^ U. n. Every case or particu- 
 lar; everything; anything; all. 
 
 Bcmtanomakasemosv, SffifflIffi-1:*^. every- 
 thing is left to your judgement. 
 
 Syn. MOROMORO, yOROZU NO HAJIMK 
 
 Bantaro, [f A fe & 5,S:*:flB, «- [coll.] Q The 
 
 lowest street-watchman who was generally an 
 
 eta or pariah. @ A pariah. 
 Bante, ^f^^:, #1^, n. Guardsmen or watchmen. 
 Bantehl, lf^'C&,SS^, n. Same as Ban-jin. 
 Banto, tfAlf?,^^, '«. O The latter part of 
 
 winter. @ The last month of winter; the 12th 
 
 Syn. F0YTT NO OWARI. Lnionth(o.s.). 
 
 Banto, |£^if $. #@, n. The head clerk of a com- 
 
 inercial establiBhment ; an agent ; a factor. 
 
 BautS, Ii^fe5, #ir. n. Companions; foUowers- 
 Syn. Nakama. rianga. 
 
 Ban-uliOii, ^J^5^.^, 71. [Bot.'] icaemvferia g<^ 
 
 Ban-iiD, tiX5A, fUfejUr, n. Not being bo lucky or 
 fortunate as others. 
 
 Bauya» fcJf^•^, #g, n. A street watchliouao. 
 
 Uanyu» ^i^V>5, S£ '-^i n. Nature; the universe; 
 all things in existence. 
 
 Syn. Arayuru mono, Baubutsit. 
 
 Banyn-shlnhyo. \^L\r- 5 ;& ^ W-^.R^i^'Si, n. 
 Pantheism or the doctrine that ide-utifles the 
 universe with God. 
 
 Baiixal, (iA3:V,|E;ffi, "• CI Ten thousand years. 
 Q A cry of salutation meaning, 'Long live I' or 
 ' Live forever.' 
 
 Banzai wo tono, M^^ ^^y, to cry "Long 
 live! " or "Live forever," to salute (in general); 
 HelJca banzai, MTMsSi, long live His Majesty 
 the Emperor I Telkoku banzai, ?p S j^"^, a cry 
 expressing the wish that the Empire may exist 
 forever. 
 
 Ban>aJ-no-Iiata, ^f^3V©tt'fe, Wt&M n. Tlie 
 flags set up on the anniversary of coronation 
 of tlie Emperor. 
 
 Bansci, li^^V^, ffi ??, 7*. Same as Bansotsu. 
 
 BanzcD, ^f^■^^, K ^, n. Perl'ectness ; perlect 
 safety. 
 
 Banzuke, Bf^:3*^t, S#, n. A list; a programme; 
 a hand-bill. 
 
 Sumo no hanznke, <0 i^ > # #, a list of wre.^.t- 
 lers in the order of their strength; Yakuslia no 
 banzuke, fS^ -^##. a play-bill; a list of the 
 names of -actors or actresses in the order of their 
 skill or reputation. 
 
 Bappal, ^f■vff\/^, §i] 25. ■"" ['*'•] A punishment cup; 
 a cup agreed upon, at the commencement of a 
 game, to be drunk by the losing party. 
 
 Bappo, i£'-j^5, ^^, w. The withdrawing of a 
 salary or a part of it, by way of punishing 
 blunders or misdemeanour. 
 
 Bara, li^, W^. n. [fiof.] A rose bush. 
 
 Bara, tJ &, ^Stg, n. [coiL^; Small cash or coins. 
 Syn. Bara-skn, Bitasen, Kosen. 
 
 Bara* [J 6, Iff, «. A plural suffix, as in fcodoww- 
 bara, children, and onna-bara, women. 
 Syn. DOMO, Sa, Tacdl 
 
 Bara-bara, (^ 6 K 6, M'e. ^.^v. O Producing 
 that peculiar sound heard when anything falls 
 patteringly or is scattered or dispersed. @ In 
 pieces; in bits. ©Iri a scattered or di.=ip6rsed 
 manner or way. O Slightly. 
 
 Arare ga bara-bara to fiiru, S?/* ^ 'r I- f^ B', 
 the hail patters down; Hiio ga bara-bara saru. 
 Aft* yi 7 3S ^ S n-, the people disperse in dif- 
 ferent directions; Ifuku wo bara-bara yaburu, 
 'pi'^'f- :^9 J^^^Ji', to tear a garment Into 
 
BAR 
 
 BAS 
 
 pieces; Mame wo T}ara-t)ara maJcu, "^9- /^ ^ :^f 
 
 ^, to scatter a shower of peas. 
 Syn. Chiri-jibi, Kirb-gire. 
 Bnrafii, If 6 ^, gJEi. »• A tortoise-shell with 
 
 black spots. 
 Baragakl, tf ^f)<5, n. [coft.j The act ot ecratch- 
 
 ing very much. 
 Bai-a-Ichlgo. tf &V>'^a, "■ IBot.] Bubus rostfoUus. 
 BarafKU, ^i&V^^, ■fft 4=^ tE, n. [^oi.] Berberry. 
 Baraniaki, [i^3?. n. [coli.] Broadcast Bowing. 
 BarainoD, >^ 7 * v, Si^PI, w- [£ccf.JA Brah- 
 man, fplant. 
 BaramoiiJIii, li t 4 ^ t^, n. [Sot.] Salsify oyster 
 Baranioiikyo, y; 7 -"e >- W-i-. ^ pg fe, ?(. :£«; J 
 
 BrE\hmanism. 
 Baramouso, B; & 4 ^^ 5, SPfiSStE, ^t- [-BoE.] 
 
 Tliorn apple. 
 
 Baran, ^J&^, |g H, n. 
 
 Baran, tf ^A, (tS^jt^JS 
 S, n. [lioL\ Aspt- 
 distra lurUla. 
 
 Bararl to, [f & U)lf , EI 
 ^Sg, aih\ coll.] 
 Same as Sar'abara. 
 
 Bararl to narabe- 
 rii, >^ 7 V h 36'< /t-, 
 to arrange persons 
 or things m thin 
 rows or ranks. 
 
 Barasen, tf l^-ar^, ^ 
 
 \_Bot.\ Aster trinervliis. 
 
 :mw 
 
 St Wi, n. [colt.] Same as Bara (small coin). 
 Barasu, (J & -^, v.t. [colL'QTo diBper.se. ©To 
 
 make a plot abortive. ©To tear or break to 
 
 pieces, yTo ventCas anger or hatied). 
 Het wo barasu, ^J-y^yT^, to disperse an 
 
 army; to put an array to flight. 
 Barnsu, U&-^i iJ-i. [coU.^To curse; to utter an 
 
 imiirecation. for bits. 
 
 UaraKakI, tf '^S'5, ■«. Leo??., Tearing into piece-; 
 Baroi> tfnv^, ^^, ,t. tf7/tt«.l A groom. 
 
 Syn. Betto, Mago, Umakvta. 
 Barcru, fcfHS, v.t. anil v.i. [coll.] QThe passive 
 
 form qZ Barasu. ©Tofail; to prove nofhlng. 
 Ore no honeorl vw bareru yocla, [vul.] is i^ ^ 
 
 ^^^e >^^ n->^it, it seema that my efforts will 
 
 prove fruitless. 
 Barekljln, ^d'JI^^Z■^, U tSl$, n. [MUh.] The god 
 
 of horses and grooms. 
 Baren, tf KA, ^ ^, it. A large fringed banner 
 
 used by fiiemon. 
 Baren. (JUA, Wi^, ■'<■• A printer's tool, used for 
 
 rubbing on paper applied upon inked blocks, to 
 
 secure a good impression. 
 Baren, ^fH^, iEg 0, «■ [Bot.] Iris ensata. 
 Barenkwa, tfj^^^<t^, K 53 ^, ffi i3( tE, n. [Bat.] 
 
 Same as above. 
 
 [Entom.] A millipede, gal- 
 
 fol' the Iria. 
 iJA©;^. ^W. w. [BoK.] The fruit 
 [Bot.] Polygonum lapathi 
 
 Baren-Bhlba, tf H ^ J. tf, n. [Bot.] Arundinella 
 
 anomala. rBaren Cg ^). 
 
 Barenso, tf HA2 $, .^ 5^ i^, n. [Bot.] Same as 
 BarJ. liifl.K, 7^. The urine. 
 Syn. IBARI, Shoben. 
 Ban, [f V) , gj a . rt [CAin.] Slander; reviling; 
 
 abuse; rude reproach; calumny. sum, v.t. 
 
 To abuse; to slander; to reproach , to revile. 
 Syn. AKKo SURU, HiBo surd, NONOSHIEU. 
 Bari-l;ai*l-no-kl, tf if) tf 1(1 © &, n. [Bot.]Quer' 
 
 cus glauca. fc'iata. 
 
 Barlk on , >" v ^v, i¥ tS, w. [Ornitft..] Cairlna -mos- 
 Barlkl, ki' V) &, iK ;!?, «• [P/jysics.] Horse-power 
 
 (mechanical). 
 Bariku, tfW)<,| 
 
 ly-worm. 
 Rarlu-no-nii. if u; 
 Baryo. tfK5, ^ », 
 
 BHsa, Hf^.JiiS. "" or odr. [C/iin.] O Moving 
 
 lightly as in dancing. @ Out of order; con- 
 fused. 
 Basa-basa, tf Sfcf 3, u.. and adv. [coll.] Dry; dried 
 
 up and flexible; uttering a sound like that of a 
 
 fan. 
 Baenkeru, [f 3. W" 3, v.i. [coll.] To loiter; to 
 
 saunter; to stroll about idly; to be idle ort« 
 
 loaf. 
 Baaakeru, tf5W2, v.t. [coll.] To scatter; to 
 
 derange; to disorder; to dishevel; to sufTerto 
 
 hang loose. 
 Basara, tf 3 c,, adv. Rustling in the wind; shaken 
 
 by the wind. 
 Basarafu, Us & i 5, tgtff 8E31. n. [obs.] Th» 
 
 state or condition of being in disorder. 
 
 Syn. MiDARINARUSAMA. 
 Basatsuku, kf S -^ < , v.i. To feel dry; to lack 
 
 moisture, softness, or pliability. 
 BasoJkwa, (f -a:\/^ < *?, ffi K ^. n. The Remoun 
 
 Bureau of the War Department. 
 Basekl. [f ^?, 1£ ffi, n. Seat; room or space; un- 
 occupied place. 
 
 Syn. Basho, Iba, Tokoro. 
 Bascn, ^f^^, S^ ^, vt. iC/itn.;, A saddle-cloth- 
 Syn. KuKASHiKi, 
 Shitagura. 
 Bason, kr■l^^, i^fij, n. [Med.] 
 Vitiligo. 
 
 Syn. Hakuhan, Sni- 
 
 RAHADA, SniRONAMAZU. 
 
 Busouko, If ^^^: 5. mfc 
 
 %. n. [Bot.jPedlcularis. 
 Bnsha, \SZ^, ffi ^, it. A 
 carriage, wagon, or cart; 
 any vehicle, drawn by on© 
 01 more horses. 
 
 caa; 
 
BAS 
 
 67 
 
 Basha chin, H;^ fi, carriage fare or hire; Ba- 
 sha gioalsJia, i^^^fjH:, a livery company; a 
 drayage company; BasJia no ietto, Kl 5? ^ J^ T. 
 a footman, or groom; Rokuto dachi no basha, -^ 
 M^L^ ^W- a- carriage drawn by six hox-ses; a 
 coach and six; a six horse cairiage. 
 jtaeUaUu, tt & -^ < , |g Ig, 71. A livery stable ; 
 hiring horses. 
 
 Syn. Shakuba, Umakabhi. 
 Bashn-uma^ tt^-^S^, I51I[|^, rt. Horses for 
 
 carriages, wagons, coaches, carts, etc 
 Basil], ttL, fig ffi. 7*. [^ffH.] A kind of harrow. 
 
 Syn. Umaouwa. 
 BaBbl, tf L* An expletive used merely for the 
 sake of euphony, 
 
 Bito bashi togameru na, A>^5^?f■VJ*»'■?-, 
 don't find fault with others. 
 Rasiiiken. ^f:&W^, ^ f^ it, ". [Bot.] Purslane. 
 
 Syn. SUBERIHITU. 
 
 Basho, tfX.1. ffiM. n. Place; position; site; 
 seat; situation. 
 
 Syn. BA, Baseki, Tokoro. 
 
 Basho. ^f^•^, SSf. n. [Bot.] Mma Basioo. 
 
 Bashofu, (f^^i, 
 EMI?, n. Man- 
 dala; a cloth made 
 ot abaca. 
 
 Basliolia, B! ^ i^ a, 
 ESS, n. }Bot.] 
 Same as Bcmho, 
 
 BasS, Ifs ?. iSffl, 
 •n. A ■manger. 
 
 Baso, tf^ 5, ffiS£, 
 n. [Bot.] Potamo- 
 geton oxyphyllzis 
 
 Basobu, tf^Jf, ¥ 
 fl, n. [Bot.'] Glos- 
 socomta laneeoiata. 
 
 Bassal suru, (f-55V^-jl"2, iUtS. I'-t- To cut down 
 (trees); to chop. 
 
 Sanrtn wo bassai sum, \\i^ ^ ^^7, fi-, to 
 cut down the forest-trees. 
 
 Bassarcru, tf-y'SJi^, ^19, v.i. [pass, or poten. 
 of Bctssunu] To be punished ; to be fined. 
 
 Saaoka ni nam to bassarexit, }% l^f: ^ -?- ;t j- gg 
 •^ f /t-, one is fined if he strips himself. 
 
 Bassarl to. If v 3. V) ^f , adv. coIE.] A word ex- 
 pressing the manner in which anything talis 
 softly, or the sound produced in that case. 
 
 Ami wo bassari to kabvseru, M ^ y; -y -y- V !■ IS 
 ^ B-, to put a net over softly. 
 
 BasHateii. tf-ye"^, ^tL '"• A sentence or accu- 
 sation in which the crimes of a pdVson to be ex- 
 ecuted are mentioned. 
 Syn. ZAua-CAEi. 
 
 mm 
 
 BAT 
 
 Baasekl, «->*&, 5fc fSI. n. The lowest seat 01 
 rank. 
 
 BasseM nl tsuranaru, 5|t ffi = SI B-, to take the 
 lowest seat (humbly); to be present. 
 BasHlia 8uru, [f-y;£,-^-^3, H^, v.t. To puUup; 
 
 to take out; to thin. 
 BasBliI, [f y L, 5j5 ^, n. The youngest child. 
 
 Syn. Otogo, Suego. 
 Baesho sum, ff-y-tt-A-^3, ^^, w.t. [Chin.] To 
 travel about ; to go about or over. 
 
 Sansen wo bassho suru, \U ]\\f- ^^7^ n^, to g» 
 over rivers and mountains, (. e. to travel about; 
 to travel a great deal both by land and water. 
 Syn. Aruktmawaru, hemegubu. 
 Basshii, lf'y:£i9), 13 i§, n. S&me a.3 Bappal. 
 Bassluitsii sum, (f -,;£ (ft -c? -^ 2, g tB, v.i, and U 
 
 To excel; to take or draw out; to pull up. 
 
 Bassoku, i£v^ < , K W), «• Penal regulation. 
 
 Basson, ^i-y^Aj, S BR. «■ A descendant; posterl- 
 
 Syn. BatstttS, Sbison. Lty. 
 
 Bassu], (J-j-^Vi^, ^1^, ■«. An extract made from 
 
 a book or any other writing; a selection; an 
 
 abstract. siivu, v,t. To take out or select 
 
 a part from, as a passage Crom a book; to 
 abstract. 
 
 Syn. NuKi atsumeru. 
 Bassuru, kf^il'S, ^,v.t. To punish; tochastice; 
 to chasten. 
 
 Syn. Kbiratsu sdru, tsumi suru. 
 Basue, ]/£-}■&, ^^, n. The less crowded or pros 
 
 perouB part of a city or town. 
 Basuf, tf-^-V^, ig iSg, n. [EntOTn-l A species of 
 
 beetle of the genus, Carabus. 
 Basulbolcu, H;-5l-al2:<, i^K?|c, -«. \Bot.] Andro- 
 meda japonica. 
 Bata, tfte, n. [Eng.'\ Butter. 
 Batabata, (ftetfte, adv. [coll.] O An adverb 
 used to express the sound of flapping the wings, 
 or any other similar sound. @ In rapid suc- 
 cession. 
 
 Batabata hito ga fcafcerw, :^ ^ ^ ii A.^ Stf^, 
 people are running clafcteringly; To wo batabata 
 sliimem, p ^ :^ it :fZ it^ii', to shut doors with 
 a clatter. 
 Batcl, fcFtlr, j^ Sffii ■«. The hoof of a horse, 
 
 Syn. HizuME. 
 Batef, li t V^, i^T, ft. A groom; a servant who 
 takes charge of horses; a footman, 
 Syn. BettO. 
 BatoJ, {ft:\p, ^^, ft. Ahorse-stable. 
 
 Syn. Umagoya, Umaya. 
 Bateii^o. b;T\i"5$, ^ SSB. '"■ Dovetail cavity 
 Bato, IcTlf?, |g^, n. A stirrup. 
 
 Syn. ABUMi. fworm. 
 
 Batfija, kf £ 5 %- ^ $ . a ^ HR, n. {Entom.] SUIi 
 
BAT <t8 
 
 BEI 
 
 Batorel, H:if5H\r, S^^M, la 9E $&. "• [Bot.]Ar- 
 istolochla deHlis. 
 
 Bntosd, (Jit 5^5, 16 
 Jjm, n. [Med.] A 
 kind of scrofula. 
 
 Datsii. tfr?, ^, n. A 
 writing at the end 
 of a book, by a 
 friend or admirer 
 of the author — cor- 
 relative jo (I?). 
 
 Batsu, If ■o, fit, 7*. 
 Punishment. 
 
 Baisu 100 ukeru, g^ 
 ^ 5 ^ fl-, to have something disagreeable, in- 
 flicted on one; to be pumslied. 
 
 BatBii, >iS-o, -le, «■- and n. An affix signifying 
 lowest, last, etc. See Nembatsu, Sekibatsu, etc. 
 
 BntRuboku siirii. kj;'?ia;< -^3. ^^, v-^- To cut 
 down trees, 
 
 BaUubun, tf-^i'A, ^t., n. Same as Batsu (an 
 appended writing). 
 
 Batsubyo, ^i■CI^•-^5. SS ^. "■ nioess symptom- 
 atic of a second pregnancy. 
 
 Batsubyo sui-u, ^■9-^5-i'Z, tK^S. "■*- To weigh 
 anchor, to commence to sail; to eet sail. 
 
 Gozenrokuji ni batsvbyo surv, ^Hi[:^fl? = Bi: 
 ^ 7. ^., to set sail at 6 o'clock in the forenoon. 
 
 Batsu-eteii, a: -9 *. "7, fS gg, n. Good family; 
 noble blood; respectable birth. 
 
 Syn. IKGARA, MOMBATSU, 
 
 tfatsiigel, tf r?Wi\r, ^ ©, »• The more humble 
 arts or professions. 
 
 BatBiiKiin, [f■?<'^,KP, "■ Same as Batfcun, 
 
 Batsiiln. ldf■7\p^, ^lilL, w. Same as Btwsow. 
 
 Batsnjo siii-ii, lJ-7&^5-?3. ^ig, «•'• To expel 
 an evil spirit or ghost from a house, barn, etc. 
 
 Batftiihhi, tf-^&A,jB3^. "■ A fine; money Im- 
 
 Buliklu. |f■y?^, i posed by way of penalty for 
 an offence; forfeit money. 
 Syn. KWARYo. 
 
 Bntsiihyokudal, li^gi<A:V^, tSft^, \.BoL] 
 SiphonosteQia chinensls. 
 
 Batauunn, ^f-7tc^, ^15, «• The youngest son; 
 the younger sons. flife. 
 
 Bntftiiro, id-^^, ^ !fS, "- The latter part of one's 
 
 Batsiinil, ii^Zh, 3f; 5S, ft. Same as iJosson. 
 
 Batsurya, iS-y "5 5, ^ iSK, "■ Same as Basson. 
 
 Seiwagenjl no hatsuryu, R| :p] ^ ^ ^ 5l5 i?t'. des- 
 cendants of the Seiwa Genji. 
 
 BatsiiTO» ttr?A.5, 3^11. "■ Same as Ba5son. 
 
 Batsiiyo, tf -7575, S ^, n. An abstract; extracts. 
 
 Batsiixa, tf-7$*, 5^^, 71. Same as fiasseftt. 
 
 Batsiisal, lf"93rv, |3f^. «■ Funiflhing an offend- 
 er or a criminal. CBoLSSat. 
 
 Batvusan suru, t2'7$'^i'^, {JitR^, vX Same as 
 
 BatCa, i£ -y ft, iS S, '«-. [EttCom.i A graashop- 
 per. 
 
 Battarl to, ]^"j-ftV^, ttdv. icoll.] Suddenly; un- 
 expectedly; becoming prostrate. 
 
 Battari to yvjln ni dekkuwas/dta, ;^ y ii V I* 
 SA=atll^ P ^ H, met a friend quite unexpect- 
 edly; Togabattari totamxta, pify^-y9'*i hfffli-' 
 ^, the door fell suddenly. 
 
 Battel, yj'ytVv.jK ^j. "■ The youngest brother. 
 
 Battokl siiru, tf-v-r^-J-Z,^ 3E,i'.f. To choose or 
 select one from among a number; to promote. 
 
 jJeishl wo batteki sum, :^±f^Sffl^*» to 
 promote a soldisr by selection. 
 
 Batto, tfvi?, aAv. [coll.'] An adverb expressing 
 the manner of anything opening or bursting 
 suddenly. 
 
 Hasu no hana ga batto hiraita, 3 ^'^if;^v h 
 BBt ii, the lotua flower has burst into bloom. 
 
 Batto, tf-yit, ^^^, a. and adv. [coll.] DiBordeied- 
 ly; deranged; dishevelled; out of order. 
 
 Batto Biiru, idf ? ^ 5 "^ 2 , SK. u.f . To draw » 
 sword 
 
 BattoCal, if■v^5fe\/^,K7]!^, «• A doqj of sol- 
 diers armed with drawn swords. 
 
 Bail, Ki-, ¥ ^, v.t. [coll.] Same as TTbaiu 
 
 Baya, fefj^. An affix conveying a desire or inten- 
 tion. 
 
 Tukabaya to omo, ft » ;^ Y h .0. 7, I have a 
 desire to go; Asu tatabaya to omoishi ga, ffl D S 
 *t>\V h,gLt:s/f/, I intended to start to-nrorrow, 
 but r-^)- 
 
 Bayal, ur^\r,^^, n. Corrupt, form of Baai {iS 
 
 Bayu, tfW),g&^, n. [Myth.] The god ofwind. 
 Syn. Kaze no kami. 
 
 Basenshl, fcr^^ t, ^ ^ ^. n. [Bot.] Vomit nut 
 
 Baiu, [J$,||A. n. Artificial tortoise-shell things 
 made from horse-hoof. 
 
 Bami no kushi, ^ A ^^ tfi, a comb made from 
 the horny substance of a horse's hoof. 
 
 Bebe, -^ ^,tiWL, «■ [coll.] Clothes; a garment 
 (used by or to children). 
 
 Bebe wo yogoshite wa ikenai, -^ » ^ v§ £/ r >^ 
 -f ■*-■?■ 'f. don't soil your clothes. 
 
 Bebo-bana, -^'^Idti.,^^^, «• [Bot.]OommeUna 
 communis. 
 
 Becha-kucha, ^V^< %-^, adv. [coll.] In a gar- 
 rulous, talkative, or loquacious manner. 
 
 Ano hito wabechakucha shaieru, t-^A'^'^^Y 
 iS'^-ys^-V'*/!-. he prattles garrulously. 
 
 Beclil-bechl-bana, -^ "^ '^ "& a ^, IS ^ ^, t*- 
 [Bot.] Same as Bebe-bana. 
 
 Bechjnd, -^^.tt-Jr,^^, u. [obs.] An out-house; a 
 barn; assrvants' hall. 
 
 Bel, '^v*, v.i. [loc] Same a,fl Beki. 
 
 BeJ, -z\/y,^, n. {Chin.] Rioe. 
 Syn. KOMB, Mai, Yonb. 
 
BEl 
 
 69 
 
 BEM 
 
 Beirnn, -«\A-l^,^^. ?*• [Cftiw.] The rice flour. 
 
 Syn. KOME NO KO. 
 Bellio, -^V^ttS.iJKS. "• [Cfiln.^A rice bag usual- 
 Syn. KOMKDAWARA. Uy made of straw. 
 
 Belln, '^V^^i^^, ^ ^, n. [Chin-] A thin rice gruel. 
 
 Syn. Omotu. 
 Bo|]u. ■^VJ:I.*,^S. fi- The age of eighty-eight 
 Belju no iwal, ^^^M, to celebrate the 
 eighty-eighth birthday of a person, 
 Belka, ^V^*>, ^ ®, n. The market price of rice. 
 SeiJca tr-ki, ^M^^> riae In the market price 
 of rice. 
 Belka, -^Vr**,*®, "• ^!'!-ol'] A small kind of 
 crustaceoua animal, prawn. 
 Syn. Ebizako. 
 Belkiin, '<!V^4>A, ^ ^, n. [Chin.] Water whitened 
 by washing rice in It. 
 
 Syn. KOME NO SHIRU, SniBOMIZU. 
 
 Belkln, ^V&^, Sl^±, n. The title of a high 
 
 oflice in the old Rhukyii (Lew Choo) govern- 
 
 Belko, ^v^ ^,-^Wi,n. [Chin.] Rice paste. L™ent. 
 
 Syn. KowENORi. 
 Beikokti, -«v* t < , ^K SS. «- Rice (as distinguished 
 from other grains). 
 
 BeiJcoku'wo ymhutsu suru, ^ (9 ^ ® Hi ^'^t *o 
 export rice; BeikoTcu gwaislta, jfcj&^lit, a rice- 
 trade company. 
 Belkwa, ^vx < t),^Mf "• Confectionery made of 
 parched glutinous rice sweetened with sugar. 
 Syn. KOMEOKOaHi, Okoshi. 
 Veiktvii, -<\j^<i7,i^^,n. ICliin.] A grain of rice. 
 Syn. KOMETSCBU. ftaxes In rice. 
 
 Bcluo, '^V-tc.i-.^SPj, n. The practice of paying 
 Belrlu, -<:V^«)^, ^IS. "• IChin.] A granary. 
 
 Syn. BeisD, Komeguba. 
 Belryn, ^^Ir "5 i, ^ *5. »• A grain of rice. 
 BelsetBii, '^Vn*-?, iKg. n. ICfiin.] Cracked or 
 Syn. KOGOME. Lhroken rice. 
 
 BelBlio, ^V^^-S-S, ?Kffi, «. A rice-merchant, 
 
 Beish'o gwaisho, ^Mt^f\> the rice exchange; 
 Beisho naJcagai, ^ ffi fitJ 1, a rice broker. 
 Belzoku. ^\i^^-<,MM, n. [Chin.^ A general term 
 
 for grains. 
 Bekarasu, -^*> 1^^,/f.'^- v.i. [neg. potent, jrwod.} 
 May not; shall or should not; must not; cannot, 
 Mtdari ni ii-u bekarazu, JS = ^f hT X, must not 
 enter indiscriminately. 
 Bekkakko, '«y*>yt., , n. [coW.] Fulling down the 
 Bekako, '«*>C., J lower eye-lid by way of 
 
 expressing refusal or slight derision. 
 Syn. Akambekkakko, akambei. 
 Bebkaku, -«■?*><, «iJ*S, n. and a. An exception; 
 making anything special; out of the ordinary 
 rule or track; an extraordinary thing or treat- 
 ment; special; out of order; extraordinary; 
 particular- 
 
 fore wa bekkaku no shZshln desu, =i u >\ ^ij ^ 
 '^ ^'Mv^ ^, this is a promotion out of the 
 ordinary rule ; Toshiyori kodomo wa bekkaku sa, 
 ^'Sr/h^-^M^ ^, the old and the young are 
 held as exceptions. 
 
 Syn. Kakubetsu, Kakodan. 
 Bckke^ ■^■vV^, gij ^, n. and v. A branch family or 
 house. This word takes both the passive and 
 the active form of the verb. 
 
 Ototo wo 7)ekke sasuru, ?ft ^ SJ S^ ■9- >^ fl-, to es- 
 tablish a younger brother as the founder of an 
 independent family. 
 Syn. BuNKE. 
 Bokken eiini, '^7^3'^■^^. ^^. "■*■ To glance 
 at; to look with a quick momentary cast of the 
 eye. 
 Bekko, ^yii>X, %W,n. Tortoise-shell, [line. 
 Bekko, -^-^t?, BOS."- Another item, article, or 
 Bekko ni nosu, ^i] )^ = SE 7. , to allude to in 
 another place ; to put down (write) as a separate 
 article. 
 Bekko. ^■y'C. KiJ P* "• Seceding from a family. 
 Bekkosarol, '^ ■y*>5ft*KV>, n. [Ichth.] Pleuron- 
 
 ectes Variegatus. Same as Roshigarel. 
 Bekkokagero, '^•y4>5*'W^6 5. «• [Ent<»n.}Me 
 
 galoprepus sp. 
 Bekkokamlhlrl, '^ ?»*> 5 *> »■ & 9. ". '\Entom.] 
 
 A species of beetle. 
 Bekkou. ^■y'^A,, SiJIg, a. Specially dear or in 
 tlmate ; very friendly. 
 
 Bekkon no tomo, gij ig -^ S. ft bosom friend ; a 
 dear friend. Tgreen, shin-leaf. 
 
 Bckkoso, -^'yi>X^3, EBS^. "■ IBot] Wlnter- 
 Bekkwa, ■^■y<S9, %VX, n. A sacred fire; [««-]» 
 different or separate fire, meaning a Are special- 
 ly struck out for sacred use. 
 Bekkyo suru. '<y^i.-^Z. JgiJ S. v.t. To live Id 
 
 a separate house. 
 Bekonosliita, -^-COZfi. ?StP, "■ [Bot.] LysicM- 
 ton JcamttrTiatense. fTo be 
 
 Beku, -^i , wf, atix. v. Amodified form of .Bes7i(. 
 Beku-uruehl, '^OZ U rT^, «■ Excellent lac- 
 quer originally brought from a district in Siam, 
 Beniben, -^^•<^, ^^, adv. [coll.] Q Idly; for 
 no purpose; procrastinating; vacantly; slowly; 
 without consideration, @ [Chin,] Very big (as 
 the abdomen) ; well stuffed with food; distend- 
 ed. 
 
 Bemben to ctioza suru, ■^V'^v h^*fe7. »-, 
 to remain long in another's house without con- 
 sideration; Fuku bemben, B^ t . to have a big 
 or distended belly. 
 Bembeu* '^^'^^, ^ V, adv. Diligently; actively; 
 industriously; steadily; attentively; assiduous- 
 ly, rgliding along smoothly 
 Bemben, '^K^K, SS «r. "- [Chin.] Flowing 
 
BEM 
 
 70 
 
 BEN 
 
 Uoiiil>etsu siiru, '^^'^-7-^^, i^ gij, v.t. OTo 
 
 (lis! iuguisli , to discriminate. @ To discern. 
 
 RyD. Satoru, Wakeku, Wakimaero. 
 
 Uemlju Kuril, ^^J-•■5l-5, i\^ M, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 dance clapping the hands, when one is excess- 
 ively happy. fof the heart. 
 
 Beinitiakii, '^^l^<, ?S0, n. [Anat.]The valvea 
 
 Beiniiiol-sho, -<^^6'^:£i, JS B.^ #, n. An expla- 
 nation (sometimes apology) in writing. 
 
 Beiiimoi sum, ■^^^6^/^■^S, j^ 0^, v.t. To explain; 
 to excuse; to apologize; to refute; to answer. 
 
 Beinmen, ■^^!*^, ^ M. "■ [Chin.] A fa,n. 
 
 Beiii-ino, '^^ % 5, fS ^, n. First step, rudi- 
 ments; primer. 
 
 Beuiinoii^ '^^ 6 ^, fiS f"3, «. A side-gate, or back- 
 Syn. Kattemon, Ubamon. Lgate. 
 
 Bempal euru, '^^[|ivf"^, ^^, v.i. [Ghin.]To 
 clap the hands thrice and to make a worshipful 
 bow; to worship. 
 
 Bempaku euru, ^ A,]/i < -^2, ^K. v.t. and i. 
 [Chin.] To refute; to controvert, etc. See Ara- 
 soi. 
 
 Beinpa surii, '<I^^3^-^^, ^5E v.t. Same as above. 
 
 Bempatsu, ^^fet'•C', '^ kt. n- [C/tin.] The Chinese 
 cue; a pig-tail. 
 
 Bempel, '<^'<V^, ■{SS!, "- Constipation; costive- 
 uess; retention of urine. ("a protege. 
 
 Bempel, ^A,^\r, ffiS, n. [Chin.] A favourite; 
 
 Beiiipekl. '^^'C&, ® Rf, n. [Chin.] A flatterer; an 
 adulator; a sycophant; an obsequious parasite. 
 Syn. HETSURo-niTO, Ojionee0-monu. 
 
 Bempl, ^^i^', ^g., 71. [ifed.] Constipation. 
 
 Beu, ■^^, ^, ^, n. O A valve. @ A petal. 
 
 Ben, '«^, ^, It. Speech; eloquence. 
 
 Ano hlio no hen ga hoshii, W. -^ K -^^if ^t/ 
 'i , his eloquence is enviable; I wish I were as 
 
 Ben, -^^, !g, ,1. [Chin.] A -whip. LeloQuent as he. 
 Syn. MUCHI. 
 
 Ben, '^^, ^, n. O Conveiuenrc; the first oppor- 
 tunity. @ The infestinal discharg&s ; excre- 
 ment; dung. 
 
 Ben, '^ ^, ^, n. 'Chin.] A crown, coronet, or 
 diadem. ^ 
 
 Benc]ia.ra, ^^t■^ i^, 
 n. [coll.] Loquacity; 
 garrulousness. 
 
 ^710 hito wa "ben- 
 thara hakarl ill, ^ K 
 
 he is .1 mere chatter- 
 er, he tallcs much tor 
 
 nothing, 
 Denrh), ^^ 
 
 [Chin.] A convenient 
 
 place. 
 Ueikclii uuru, '^ ^ l^-^ 
 
 ■%, fiSilb. n. ^^ 
 
 CSJ 
 
 Z, BEn^. v-C- To punish with a whip; to sWike 
 
 with a lash or sweeping cord; to whip. 
 Bendnn, '^ ^ Tf ^, ®S!, n. A palace or room 
 
 where a member of the Imperial family takes 
 Boucloku, '^^^< , ®#. "• [Med.] A bubo. Lrest. 
 
 Syn. YOKONK. 
 Ben-etsu sum, ^Kif^-^Z, *f= Ift, v.i. To be in 
 
 transports of joy; to rejoice in a high degree. 
 Ben^Hkii, '?^i*< , ^i¥, n. Hard study; striving 
 
 to learn ; diligent application to study. 
 
 JVakal uchi ni lengaku shitamae, ^ -i ^ =^% 
 
 ^ i/^ "^t study hard while you are young. 
 
 suru, v.i. To study; to learn. 
 
 Bong], '^A.'^t^'M., n. adv. and a. Convenience; 
 
 opportunity; as it suits you; consulting your 
 
 convenience; convenient; suitable. 
 Bcngoslil, '^^^L, jJSISi-, n. [Law.] An ad- 
 Bengonin, ■^^^^(^^, vocate; a barrister. 
 Bengo suru, -«X&-?-2,SSt3f. r-(- OC^^w.]Toact 
 
 as an advocate for; to appear for in court. @ To 
 
 vindicate; to plead in favour of. Crata. 
 
 Bengyo, -<A?ri,®^, "■ 'Jchth.]Fistulariaser- 
 Benl, '^Vr.SE, n. Rouge; a colouring material 
 
 from the saffron plant. 
 Ben-I. ^^\J*, ^3)c. '><■ Clothes or garments worn 
 
 at home or for every day use. 
 Syn. FuDAN-Gi. 
 Benl-bnna, ^VZ'dt^, B.^'fh "• [Bot.] Safflower, 
 
 bastard saffron. [Ims spectabilis. 
 
 Bonl-bana-lclilgo, '^l/t[J"tv^&. ". [But.]Ru- 
 Bcjil-bana-lngen-nianie. '^V^!J^V^^W^^*tll^, 
 
 n. TBoJ.] Scarlet-runner. fCCTviua. 
 
 Roni-dodau, '^ K >? 5 7& A, n. [Bat.] Arulromeda 
 Bonl-gakii, '^(fCij?<, n. [Bat.] Hydrangea Horten- 
 
 sia. riron; red ochre. 
 
 Boni-gara., --^{Citfi, ^^jg;, n. The sesquioxide of 
 Benlherjliamlklvl, '^ 1/2 '^ V) 4> 7^ & V,Jz^, n. 
 lEntom.] A species of beetle. fpole. 
 
 BonI-IUw», '^ItiMi, SISS. n. [Or»(7/i.^ Mealy red- 
 Bcnl-lcanoko. -^ vc i- ® t.SEE^, w- O Ked 
 
 fawn. @ Red crape with spots like those of a 
 
 fawn. 
 Benl-kawa, -<\iZi.\s,is.M, n. Red leather. 
 Beul-kawa, '^l/cijti, 
 
 volnbiVs. 
 BenlkaKiira, -^ i/C 4> 
 
 cor (h folia. 
 Beiiiko. '^I^t,iig[!(&, 
 Beiil-koko, -?Kt£., 
 
 ;S, n. [Bot.] Rhynchosia 
 
 [Bot.] Rubia 
 rred. 
 O Carmine. @ Aniline 
 ». [Bot.] Pyrus. 
 Kenlkurigc, -^ K < if) V>.a^^. "■ The dark 
 
 chestnut colour of a horse. 
 
 Beni-kivanKO, -^ \iL i r> L -^ ^.K^:, n. [Bot.] 
 
 SemerocaUis minor. fcerctdifolia. 
 
 Bouf-niuusaku. '^l/^a^;5C,?'. [Bot.'. Dlsanthus 
 
 Benl-inashiko, -^ K E J. t, ?| ^ 'rf^, a. [Omiih.] 
 
 Syn. Mashiko. LLongtalled rose finch. 
 
j5E^ 
 
 a 
 
 be:e^ 
 
 Bonl-no-haiia, ^VCCDll'5, iHgtH, n. 
 
 flower ; bastard sa f- 
 
 l"ron. 
 Bcui-rlugn, -^Ki/) ^G, 
 
 ^, 71. [Bot.] Same aa 
 
 iJemifcofco. 
 Bonl-saflhl-yiibl, ^ \it 
 
 The ring-flnger; the 
 
 third finger (with 
 
 which women apply 
 
 rouge). 
 
 Syn. KusuRi-YUBi. 
 Beiil-shl borl, -^ trc £, ^ 
 
 ^.StiK. "• O Dyeing 
 
 red in the skein. @ A 
 
 cloth so dyed. 
 Bonl-Blilda, '^ v: ;& ?&. 
 
 throsorum. 
 Bentsliljlml, -^ VI % ^ ^, n. 
 Benlshltalin, -^ \^ t. fz. liZ, n 
 
 electa. 
 
 \Bot.] Saf- 
 
 [Bot.] Aspldiutn ery- 
 
 fmatus phlcBOS. 
 
 [Erttmn.] Polyom- 
 
 [Entom.'] Catocala 
 
 fminor. 
 
 Benl-siigo. -^V^it^,^^, n. [Bot.] iTemerocallts 
 
 Benl-siilsho, '^r VC "^ £ ;£ -^ 5, SC"/*<fii. "• l^in.] 
 Carbuncle; red garnet. fflnch. 
 
 BonisuBiime, ^Kit^ib, n. [Ornlth.] A species of 
 
 Benltake. '^ tt -fe W-, H iK, n. [Bot] A kind of 
 mushroom. 
 
 Benl-tsnke-yiibl* '^IC-^W't'iU-', St^ta. "■ Same 
 as Bentsashi-yubi. 
 
 Benlya* '^ VZ ^.JUiW, "■ A person who sells 
 rouge; a store where rouge is sold. 
 
 Benl-xara, •^IfC^rs.StJE, n- A saucer for keep- 
 ing rouge in. fploth so dyed. 
 
 Beni-BOme, '^ K 5' ». SCtft. ". Dyeing red or 
 Bent-eome ni suru, iK j:^ = 7, fl-, to dye red. 
 
 BenJJ, '^^e, !S®, «. O Management of affairs. 
 ©Manager; warden; agent; clerk. 
 
 Benjlru, --^/,;£,'3, .W, v.t. Q To explain; to 
 
 Benxurii, -^X.^3, (unravel; to discriminate; to 
 make clear. @ To do or transact. © To defray ; 
 to answer the piirpose. 
 
 Korede benjimasv, 3U'?'|^s>-7:^, this answers 
 my purpose ; Koto wo benzuj-u, © ^ !8f tT n- , to 
 make a thing clear or all right; to conduct a 
 matter of business satisfactorily. 
 Syn. AzuKAU, TOKtr, Wakatsu. 
 
 Benjo, ■^A.S:i.,^^/i, n. A water-closet; a privy. 
 
 Benkai sum, '^^i>V/^-^2, j^P, v.t. To explain; 
 to excuse, plead. 
 
 Benkcl, ^A.t&\n,^^, n. A household utensil, 
 usually made of bamboo. 
 
 BonkoJ-lino, -^K^fV-V^^, X'^-, "• [Sol.] Yam. 
 
 Benkel-Jlinii, '^AW'U^&a.MSIfiS, ""-■ A checker- 
 ed cloth. YbnroseuTn. 
 
 BenkelBO, ■^^^V^'Sf^.^Ji, n- [Bot.] Sedum al- 
 
 Bcnketsu, -^AW"?, ^it, n. Bloody dlfichare« 
 from the urinary or intestinal canal. 
 
 Boiikt, ^^&, ® S, 7t. A wooden or earthenware 
 utonsilfor receiving the urethral and Intestinal 
 dischages of infanta or persons confined to bsd. 
 Syn. Okawa, Omaru, Siiibin. 
 
 Bmikl-bnko. ■^A^HIC.'ISESf Si, «• A box used 
 for putting away a benlci. 
 
 Beiiko, '<^t.5. SS fJ. **■ Eloquence In a bad 
 sense; loquacity; talkativeness; fluency ol 
 speech; power of elocution; voluble tongue. 
 
 Anohito no tenkd cle iva, ffi .^ A -^ 5^ n 7' *\ 
 with his talkativeness; with his power of elocu- 
 tion. fofBcer. 
 
 Boiikwan, ^K<1oK,^'^, "• [obs.] Title of an 
 
 Rcnkwan, -^ ^ < io /^, ff-f^, n. [Chin.] Trans- 
 ports of joy; a great rejoicing. sum, v.i. 
 
 To be glad in a very high degree; to rejoice ex- 
 cessively. 
 
 Bcnkyu, '^A^.^?, ftfeS, n. ODiHeence; iudus 
 
 try; assiduity. ©Study; learning siirii. 
 
 v.i. O^o work hard; to study diligently. @ 
 {colLI To sell things cheap; to push hard. 
 
 Bciikyokii. -<:A5 i < , fiE ES. ». [Chin.] Striving; 
 
 labouring hard. sum, v.i. To strive; to 
 
 labour hard. 
 
 Boiikyo-iiiii, ^A&j^5t2A. ^3S A, 1 n. An In- 
 
 Boiikyo-sha, '^A$-^5S.-^, ftfe3S#, ' dustrious, 
 diligent, or studious person. 
 
 Benrau, -^A&A, ig®, n. \Chin.]A. kind of pa 
 Syn. YoTSaoEKAGO. Llanquin. 
 
 Bcni-ei, ^AK\r, ft5-16. "■ Industry; diligence; 
 
 hard study; assiduity. sum, v.i. To work 
 
 hard; to be diligent; to study. 
 
 Bciirl, -^ A uj, •QEfiJ, n. Convenience; suitable 
 neas; fitness; commodiousness. 
 
 Anata wa go-jlbun no benri bakari haharu, ^ 
 
 S'"''^ § ^-^ U^]>^t) V ^|!:■fl;^, you conpultyour 
 
 Syn. TSDGo. Lconvenience alone, 
 
 Boiiri, '«^ 10, |?S, ". Management; conduct; 
 administration; transacting; dealing; acting; 
 to have affairs under one's control. 
 
 liciivjkoshl, •-?^li)^:5 L, ^iSi^ljIg, n. A Minis- 
 ter Resident. 
 
 fSowro, -^A^, {EB§, n. A shorter road; the near- 
 est way; the shortest path. 
 
 Uenron, '^A^SA, !PIb. «• A discussion; dispute; 
 nvgunient; debate; contention; a process of 
 reasoning. suru, v.t. To discuss; to de- 
 bate; to argue. 
 
 Koiw mondai ni tsuite benron suru, itt RS iM = 
 at r g?a^ 7, ;i^, to argue on this topic. 
 Syn. GiRON SURU. 
 
 itciiryuku suru, -^^lJ)i,C^^, ^t, i"-*- To 
 strive alter; to labour hard; to do all in one'a 
 power. Its uoun-form is B&nrvoku. 
 
BEN 
 
 72 
 
 Beuryfi, '<^«] 5, ^ Sft, «. [Chtn,] A crown. 
 
 Bensal, '<A,'5\r, ^^, "■• Eloquence; wit; power 
 of elocution. 
 
 Bensul, -^A^V, W jUT, w. [Xaw;.! Repayment. 
 
 Bensai no telkyo oyobi kyodaku, Iff ffi ^ ^ #t S 
 l--:^jj, fLaw.] tender and deposit, Bensai no 
 juto, ^M^1£'^, [Law.] appropriation of pay- 
 ments. 
 
 Buru, v.t. To repay; to pay back with in- 
 terest; to redeem a pledge. 
 
 ICensnl-klgoii. '^^^U^&W^^, mmMM, n. The 
 day on which a debt is due ; the term of a debt. 
 
 Beiisetsu Buru, ^ J^^-^iT Z, ^W, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To refute; to silence; to defeat in an argument. 
 
 Bensetsii suru, '^ ^•y:■9 -^ 3, ^g?, u.t. To ex- 
 plain or expound; to excuse; to apologize. 
 
 Bciisha, '<^:£-^, ^^, n. An eloquent person; a 
 talkative or loquacious person. 
 
 BoushJ, '^^L, ??i". n. A speaker; an orator; 
 any one who gives an address or a lecture before 
 an liudience. 
 
 Benslil, •^^ Li ffi ^, n. Same as Bempatsu. 
 
 BeueliJtsn, '^ ^ :£ -P, -fiS g, 7*. O A privy. @ A 
 resting place. 
 
 Bcnsbo euru, '^^:£.■^5•il•^,PfS. v.t. To re- 
 turn; to repay; to remunerate. 
 
 Fusai wo henslib sum, ft^tS^SSfS^fl-i to pay 
 a debt. 
 
 Bensliii, '«^XW^. *H ?. ■'*■ \Chin.'] Clapping the 
 hands in consequence of excessive joy. 
 
 Bcntnl, •^^feU^, 5i^, «. The string for fastening 
 a hat or crown. 
 
 Bcntatsu. '<^fer7, P^®, n. Q Whipping (an of- 
 fender). @ Chastising. © Encouraging. 
 
 sum, v.t. To whip; to encourage or urge to 
 study- 
 
 Bento, ■^^fe5, !B9?S",fT^. "• Luncheon; labour- 
 er's noon repast; the noon-meal taken at one's 
 office. fcheon-box. 
 
 Bento-bako, ^^te 5 fef t, S!*'^'!!. '^- A lun- 
 
 Beiito-inoehl, ^kft^^%, ^'ffljt, n. One who 
 carries luncheon for others. 
 
 Bonyakii sum, •^k^<irZ, Vr^^, v.i. Same as 
 Benkwan sum {.V(^ ©;). 
 
 Benyo, -«^i, iS®. "■ A palanquin. 
 Syn. AJIROG0.SHI, ANBA, KaGO. 
 
 Bonisalton, -^^3'^/^•r^, mWi^, n. [Afyt/j..] The 
 goddess ot riches (colloquially written Benten). 
 
 Benzetsu, -^^«•5', i^ §. '^- O Eloquence. @ 
 Speaking. 
 
 BonKctsii-sba, ^L't-'^X-^, ^§#, f'- An elo- 
 quent orator; a person with a tongue consider- 
 ed rather too voluble. 
 
 BeUBuru, ■^^$^, Sff, v.t. QTo speak for, to ad- 
 vocate; to expound; to explain; to transaet. @ 
 
 BES 
 
 To distinguish right from wrong; to discrimi- 
 nate. 
 
 Boppa, ■^-j]^, giJi®, n. A different sect, party, 
 denomination, or school. 
 
 Boppal, --tytiV, ^il %, n. O A farewell cup. @^ 
 farewell entertainment. 
 
 Beppai wo sum, Ki| *R ^ ^ J^, to give a fare- 
 well dinner. 
 
 Beppln, '^70«^, ^i] iS) w. O' coll.]': lit.'} Anotlier 
 thing. @ '.^.j A beauthul woman; a beauty. 
 
 Beppij, ■^■y_J;$, ^\IM, 71. A letter or enclosure in 
 an accompanying envelope. 
 
 BeppiiKii, ^-yJJ^ , SiJIRt. '*- Having the Same 
 lather but different mother; born of a step- 
 mother or a concubine. 
 
 Berabo, -^^115. w. [vvX.] Q A fool; a rascal. @ 
 Nonsense, 
 
 Borciisii, ^I'z^zx.,^^^, n. [corr^ipt. from Berlin 
 blue.] Prussian blue. 
 
 Bcrobcro-no-bainj, ■^:^^Z<7:>±>?f., n. A child- 
 ren's game which consists in guessing who did a 
 certain thing. 
 
 Beshl, '^L.'sr. avx. u. M-.y, shall, should, etc 
 Also used in the imperative. 
 
 Kimimovukubeshi,^^iff^^i/, youmuat 
 go too; accompany us please; ShocIU subesiti, jf: 
 ^ ^^^, you should consent; please consent or 
 acknowledge; Tsubomi nn uclii ni toru beshi, g 
 -^ rl^ =i 15 /^ ^y, should be plucked in the bud. 
 
 Bcso* '^5:, n. [coll.] A sob; convulsive siglis ut- 
 tered when one is about to cry. 
 
 Beso kaku, -« y ?j if, to sob (only said ot a 
 baby). 
 
 Bcsokucbl, ^Jc< %,S n, 74. Same a.s Beshikuchi. 
 
 Bessat»4U, '^■■j'^-7, f,\\M, "■ Another book or copy. 
 
 Bessokl, '^r 7 ^ ?, ^ij ^, ■«. Another room. 
 
 sum, v.i. To withdraw into another room for 
 private talk. 
 
 Bessbj, -^7 L, ^iJSE. ^- Another paper or docu- 
 ment; an accompanying or enclosed note. 
 
 Besshi ui ktsal stii-it, gij iiftt = JC fflj 7> «-, to men- 
 tion in amither paper. 
 
 Bcssbiii, ^■•jXL, Si|.Ci, n. Reserve; coldness; not 
 being free or Irank in words, actions, or social 
 intercourse; sliyness; an inclination to suspect, 
 a stranger's mind. 
 Bessliinnakti. SO -6 ^ ^, without reserve. 
 
 BcsBlii sum, ^-, lirz,'^m> T-'-t- To slight; to 
 look down, tu make light of; to neglect; to dis- 
 regard. 
 
 Ui^si^bite, '^■yit.gijf^, adv. Especially; particu 
 
 larly; above all. 
 
 Bess/lite osewa wo nenaimasu. j?i] £>' ? ifl] ift K ■^ 
 ggii T :^, I p;nticnlarly wish you to assist me. 
 Syn. Kakii;l.isU, IvOroNi, Wakkte. 
 
BES 
 
 B&estto, '^•vZX.i'iSi, «■ Another or difTerent 
 place. 
 
 Bessliu, '^vXlft. «iia, «■ A different kind, sort. 
 or speciea; another deHcription. 
 
 BossS, '^vtS. RiJSEi ■"■ A country-seat; a villa. 
 Ifatsvju besso ni oru tsumorl <l€su, S it' *ij iffi = 
 B *- S V f ^1 [coll.] I Intend to pass the sum- 
 mer at the villa 
 
 Beta-beta, 'tte'^fe, a. and adv. Q Sticky; ad- 
 hesive; gluimous; too much; all over @ 
 CoquectiBhly; too amorous. 
 
 AnoJco wa oshtroi wo beta-beta tsuketa, t ^■?>^ 
 ^V^9-< * ^4 ^ # ■*• *, that girl covered her lace 
 all over with powder. 
 
 Bota-lchlmen, ^ te Vr % » A, «. [coil.] All over 
 the surface; completely; thoroughly. 
 
 Beta-ichlTnen nochi aesu, '^it'f f-j*>'^]fil7-*7., 
 covered all over with blood. 
 
 Betaklu. ^te ^ ^,Sg^. a. \coll.] Covered all 
 over with gold ; golden 
 
 Betakin no kwannon, '^^#v^^#, a golden 
 Idol representing Kwan-on. 
 
 Bctatsuku, •^■ft'^C, v.i. [coll.] Q To be sticky 
 or viscid. @ To act like a coquette or harlot. 
 
 fteto-beto, ^ )£ ^ )£, a. and adv. [coll.] Sticky; 
 putrid; putrescent; rotten; carious. 
 
 SaTcana ga Tcusatte beto-beto ni natta, ^ifM^r 
 ** h 't h = -}--/ it, the fish has become a putrid 
 mass. 
 
 Betsii, '^•5, gij, J*. Distinction; difference; separa- 
 tion; discrimination; eminence. 
 
 Futari no aida ni betsu wa nat, zn A -^ Rfl = «|J 
 
 '^H 'ft there Is no difference between the two 
 
 Syn, Ta, Wakarb, To. Lpersons 
 
 Betau, -^-CPiKU «• f^ot.] A snapping turile. 
 
 Beteubara, ■^r?U&, Mi9ll> """ Same as Bepimfcu.' 
 
 Betsu-betsu nl, '<='5-^-C'K, ^ij^ij, adv. Separate- 
 ly; to pieces; apart; asunder; in a state of dis- 
 tinction. 
 
 Betsucbl, '^'^S, @t^. n- [Omith.] The golden 
 pheasant 
 
 Betsudau ni, ^■^?t^I(t. gij^, adv. Particularly; 
 especially; distinctly; notably. 
 
 Betsudan ni uTnat koto Tno nai, ^0 S — "H" 'f ^ 
 ^-h-f , there Is nothing very profitable, advant- 
 ageous, or sweet. 
 
 Syn. Kakubetsu ni, Tokubetsu ni. 
 
 BetsudS, ■^'07i'^,%^\^, n. Another or different 
 way. 
 
 Betsuen. ■^■7A.^, M #, n. Same as B^pai. 
 
 Betauffl. ■^■c>^, gi] ift, n. Another or different 
 
 matter or opinion; objection, taking exception. 
 
 As an adjective: special; different; otherwise; 
 
 besides; uncommon; unusual. 
 
 Betsngl ni wa gozarimasen ga, i\i ^ =^ ■'^ W \SS^ 
 
 13 
 
 hi 
 
 V '-^^yif, is not other than; la not by way of 
 objection. fparted. 
 
 BetHiigo, •^■5 G,?iJ^, adv. After or since wo 
 
 Bctsiigy u, 'C-pvjti, ^ij ■^,n. O A villa; a country- 
 Beat. @ Another occupation, avocation, or pro- 
 fession. 
 
 Botsiil, '^rPV', gi] ,'S> «■ Different idea, opinion, 
 intention, or purpose; objection; a rebellious 
 view; bad ambition. 
 
 Betsui wo idakazu, ^ij ,'S ^ iS * ::^. I have no 
 different opinion; I bear no malice. 
 
 Betstijl, ■^'P t, SOS, '«. Something different; an- 
 other matter. 
 
 BetsiiJIu, -^-ly^Aj, l!ij A, ". A different person; 
 another man or woman. 
 
 Botsiijo, '^r?-^ 5, f,\\i^„ n. O Another or differ 
 ent matter; another clause or item; anything 
 unusual. @ Danger; fear of change. 
 
 Bet8i0} wa arlTnasumai, ?i] fij -•■» r V "^ 7^ "^ -f i 
 there will be n-athing different, dangerous, or 
 fearful. 
 
 Bctsiijoknn, '«•9'e■J:^t^, ^ilK^fffl, n. [Law.]The 
 right of exclusion. rBessJit suru. 
 
 Botsiijo suru, ^-y Ci,-^ 2, 15 in, v.t. Sume as 
 Hisen nari tote hito wo betsujo suru na, i^ l^ ■?• 
 
 V H ? A ^ ^ iD 3^ /u ■?-, do not despise a person 
 because he is poor and humble. 
 
 Syn. Kaeonzdbu, Keibetsu suru, Naiga- 
 
 SHIRO NI EURU. 
 
 Betsumono, '^•7 4©, ?ij ^, n. O Another or 
 different matter. @ Anything unusual. © A 
 person held exceptional, as regards ability, 
 friendship, etc 
 
 BotsumyS, ■^■:?;^j?»5, S'J^, ". Another narct 
 or appellation; pseudonym; a. nom de plume, or 
 nom de guerre. 
 
 Bctsurl, ^-p*^, f;i]KI. w- Parting; seceding; sepa- 
 ration. See EibetsiL. 
 
 Betsiiro, '^-^'S, BiJB&. n. Other way or road; an 
 alternative. 
 
 Bettakii, '^yte < , gij ^, It. O A separate or dll- 
 ferent house; a villa or country-house. @ Same 
 as Bekko (gij p). 
 
 Bottarl to, ": 7 fe V) "£, adv. [coll.] Closely to- 
 gether; sticking fast. 
 
 Ame ga bettari to liittsuita, ^if -^v ft V hts 
 -/y -f ^, the jelly has stuck fast to. 
 
 Bottc, '^-/T, S'] ■^i '*■ Another army. 
 Syn. BETTAi 
 
 Bottel, '^-jt.yf^, ^ijfili, ■«. Another house or pa- 
 lace; a villa; a country seat. 
 
 Bctto, '^-yte?, «iJ\K, ■«. O The High Steward. @ 
 Tn its old .'lense, a chief commissioner, g) A 
 groom or ho.stler. 
 
 III. cv, ^. fu and a. ICVitn.] Beauty; uloganco; ex 
 
BI 
 
 74 
 
 cellence; nice; delicious; fine; handsome; good; 
 refined; polished; graceful; luxurious. 
 
 Bi-gyoku, |^ EE, fine gems; Bijin, #? A, a 
 beautiful woman; a beauty; Bijvtsu, ^'^. the 
 fine arts; BiTcei, ^^, fine or beautiful scenery; 
 Bikwan, ^^, a beautiful view or sight; Bimi, 
 ^ ^ nice in taste; delicious food; Bi na Icura- 
 sht, 5|-?-g; 7 5/, a luxurious life; Binaiishi, ^ 
 S ■?, a handsome man or boy; Bishokv, |^(5, 
 beautiful face; a beauty; BisJiu, g^Ig, Rweet or 
 nice sake; Biso, H ^, rich garments; Btznku, 
 5|^, refined customs and manners 
 Syn. URUwASni, Utsukdshi. 
 Bl. tr, SE. "• IBot.] Royal fern. 
 Bt, D-*, 55[. a. and n. [Chin.] Slight; small; little; 
 trifling, trivial; of little importance or value; 
 ■wortMess; paltry; nicety; delicacy. 
 
 Bijaku, © S, weak; delicate in the bodily 
 constitution; of little power or influence; Bi- 
 kwan, g[ IT, a low official appointment; Biryoku, 
 gt i}, little influence, strength in power; Bisho, 
 K5I, asmile;£/yo, ^^, slight illness. 
 Syn. Chiisasht, Kasdka, Wazdka. 
 Rl, O', g, n. [CJUn.'lO The tail; the end. ©A 
 numeral in counting fishes. ©r^stron.]One of 
 the 28 constellations. 
 
 FiinaichiM, (ift—E. one carp; Kl-H ni fusu, 
 81 S — Wt ^> to follow (a classical expression). 
 Syn. BiKl, HiKl. 
 Di, Of, Jg, ■"'. [CAiTi.] The eyebrows. 
 
 Syn. Matu. 
 BI, cy, $., ■«. [Chin.] Tha Jic,i<!. 
 
 Syn. Hana. 
 Blaliti, lySii, #&^, ■«. [C/ifn.l Whether anything 
 
 1b good or bad; beautiful or ng^y. 
 BIW, xyV, W.^, CI- LC'Mn.] Slight; little; small. 
 BiH taru seiryoku, ^ ^ ^ J^ ^ 7!/, little influ- 
 Syn. Kasuka, Wazdka. L^nce. 
 
 Blblshl,-l.-lil. t^'t^■£, ^'j,o- Gorgeous; splendid; 
 beautiful; well-trimmed; well provlded. 
 
 BiUshlki itSetachi nite sJiutsvjin swrw, ^ tt ^ 
 =¥ m it — ? lb I5& ^ fl-i to go to battle in splendid 
 uniform. 
 
 Syn. Uruwashi, Utsukushi. 
 BIbJsliiKu. Dt'tP:£,<, ^ArM. adu. The adv. form 
 of BiUshi. 
 
 BiUshiku yosoo, 5^ <r fiit i? K 7, to dress well 
 or with fine ornaments. 
 
 Syn. Uruwashiku, Utsdkusiiiku. 
 Blbo, C"t5! 5 , J ^ w?. 1*'. Before appearing or 
 niflio, At3:5> 'arising. 
 
 Ran tvo blbo ni fusegu, St ^ :^ |5 - Kr ^. to 
 suppress a rebellion before it ripens or gathers 
 head. 
 Ctibo, V\£3, (fflS. "• Writing down anything to 
 aid the n^emnn-. 
 
 BlbSrolni* El-' tt ? -S < , {S S SS. «• -a. memoran- 
 dum, plus. 
 niliun, [Ki*^, IRf^-, '"■ [Math.] Differential calcu- 
 Kihiiu-hoteisliJKJ, V^' :&= A.it ^tv^i.^, K^^&g 
 
 j^, n. [J/at/t.] Difl'erKntial equation. 
 Blchl-blclii, ty%V%, gS -fr, (Kiv. Actively; jerk- 
 ingly; moving like a live fish when out of the 
 water. 
 Bioliu. tK'^W)$,Efc^, n. A humble desire or opi- 
 nion; one's true heart. 
 
 //' tti ni bichu ivo kataru, A — ^ !S ^ ^ «-, to 
 tell a person one's true heart. 
 lEIditn. V^?&^,^e?!^ ""■■ A narrative about one's 
 
 merits or virtues; a fine story. 
 Blen, V''^K,^'M, i^ [Chin.] Snuff; pulverized to- 
 bacco inhaled by the nose. 
 Syn. Kagitabako. 
 Birii^ T^i-,^^, n. A beautiful woman. 
 Blfa, cviJ.SlK. '^- A gentle wind; a breeze. 
 Blfiikii. Ty^<,^M, w. Disguise. 
 
 Qji Ufvku shite tekijin wo tikaoau, ^ ^ BS 9Bs^ 
 ^^M^ 1^ "7i the prince reconuoitered the eng 
 my'a camp in disguise. 
 
 Syn. Kakurb sugata, Shinobi idetaohi 
 Blfuhii, D^'i^ ,51 flS, w. Pine clothes; beautiful 01 
 
 splendid garments. 
 Bl^oklt U-t^&.MK. 1^ Pursuit; chasing alter. 
 Teki no bigeki ni aw, gft ^ g E =: IS "7, was 
 pursued by the enemy. 
 
 snrti, v.t. To pursue or chase an enemy. 
 
 Oini zampei wo bigeki sum, A^iS^^^^S^ 
 ft', to send a large number of soldiers in pursuit 
 of the remnants of an enemy's force. 
 BIlio sum, U''tl5-?"2, ^H, v.t. To cover up a 
 fault; to apply a temporary remedy; to manage 
 to cut short bod consequences. Its noun-form 
 is Biho. fplinaent. 
 
 BII, c^v. iK .k!. "■ A humble desire, wish, or com 
 
 Syn. SuNSHi, Wazuka no kokorozashi. 
 Blldoro, t 'f K H, ^ ^, fk [Port.] Glass. 
 
 Biidoro no chaioan, {g ^ -^ i!i^ Bt, a- glass tea- 
 Syn. Garasu. Lcup. 
 
 Blldoro-kaffamJ, y.' V^ ^ ;S *> *» ;^. BtiSI?!. "• A 
 
 looking-glass. 
 Bllru, t-fl', ^S, «• [SnClBeer. 
 Btjakii, u.';£'^ < , !IS 33, a- See under Bi (g[). 
 
 Bijaku naru kiml, iSJ[ §§ -J- »- g", an effiminate 
 
 prince. 
 BIJI, u.-^, ^ ^, n. [Med.] Polypus of the nose. 
 Bfjlf C^*t,^l^, n. Praiseworthy act, practice, or 
 
 tiling; merits; virtues. 
 Biji wo danzu, 5^ 91 f- ^ t!, to speak of the 
 
 merits or virtues of others. 
 
 Syn, HOMUBEKT-KOTO, YOKI-KOTO 
 Bi.lln. CPX-A.^A, 7i. See under i-'i'SC^' 
 
BIJ 
 
 75 
 
 BIM 
 
 BUlnsliO. X}tX'A.t5, !S.M,n. IBot.] Mvsa coccinea. 
 Bljinso, V^'X'A.^3, 
 
 m^n, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Corn-poppy. 
 Bijo, ^^•trX,5^^, 7*. 
 
 Same as Bljin. 
 Bljo-sane, XKZ'i-^ 
 
 &**!, Mm^,n. A 
 
 buckle. 
 BUo-ka.Kura, ^' *& 
 
 Verbena phlogtjlo- 
 
 ra. 
 BiJu, Xf!£:\/i>,BW,n. 
 
 [Chin,} Great 
 
 age; longevity. 
 
 Syn. CH5MEI, Nagaiki. 
 Bljukii, D^'^'W) < , SI 3}?j "■ [CTiirt.] Rica boiled with 
 
 a greater amount of water than usual so as to 
 
 make it very soft, rice gruel. 
 Bljutsii, VZ'^'Pf^W, «. See under i3U5§) 
 
 Bijutsu tenrankwal, ^%S5S#", a fine art 
 
 exhibition. fa^vt museum. 
 
 BIjutsu-kwan, XJ^'X'^'^<i>/u,^'^^, n. A fine 
 BIJ utsu- salt ko. CN':fcW)rPi«-y*>5, g|'#¥^. «• A 
 
 school of fine arts. 
 Bika. tK*>, Sfc®, n. \CMn.'\ A slight flaw ; a little 
 
 fault; an insignificant defect. 
 Blkol, TKWv, 5I ^, n. See under Bi (H). 
 
 Mfiijon wa HTcei nl tomu, B l^-'^^^ — '^l-, 
 
 Japan has many beautiful landscapes. 
 Blkko, I^••;;C.IK. "- [coll.] Same as CMwiBa. 
 [Tlkkui'l, V'v < ^,?HM< <it^"- 3.nd a. [coH.] O As- 
 tonishingly; astonished; alarmed; surprised. @ 
 
 Astonished; alarmed; surprised; shocked; start- 
 led; stricken with horror. siiru, v.t. To be 
 
 surprised or astonished. 
 Sijd ni Hlckuri shite nasu tokoro wo shiratu, 
 
 ?^ *«* - ^ ^ V ? :^ :x ^i ^ *0 ^ :^', he was quite 
 
 astonished and at his wit's end. 
 Syn. Odoroite, Tamagete. 
 Blko, U>'*>5,§${l?, «. Good; fine; nice; beautiful; 
 
 splendid; handsome; unique. 
 BlkO, Ufi>5,5^S^ n. A nice food; a delicious 
 
 dish; fish unique in taste; anything good to eat 
 
 while drinking Safce. 
 
 Syn. UMAKI KCIMONO, Umaki sakana. 
 BlkO, 0-'i>5,l^%> «• Note; remark; observation 
 
 In writing. 
 
 Syn. HlKIAWASE, KOKOROK. 
 
 Blk5» U.'t5,:(Si^8, ■». [2bot.] An»pe. 
 BlkS, Wt.5,E5!j> ■"- Little merit; slight desert. 
 BiTco ni TwTcoru nakare, ^^ — ^ n-^ i^, do 
 not boast of your small deserts. 
 
 Syn. SuKOSHi NO tkgaba, SUnkO. 
 Biko, U^'C5>AB- ^ The nostrils 
 
 Blh5, Uf < *? 5 , ^ ?S» "• Providing against famine. 
 
 Bilcd chochilcu, fitJ£3?1?. Btoring grains or 
 
 saving money by way of providing against a 
 
 general failure of crops or famine. auru, 
 
 v.t. To provide against famine. 
 
 BIko sum, tVii>5-?"3,iS!E. v.i. To lie; to range; 
 to extend; to influence. 
 
 Syn. Wataru, Tukiwataru. 
 
 Biko fiurii, t>'4*5-3"2, S 1f» v.t. To go after; to 
 follow. Its noun-form is Biko. 
 
 Biko auiii, tKi> 5 i- 3 , IS ^. ■»-*■ To go in disguise ; 
 to travel under a pseudonym, said of high oflB- 
 dials, nobles, etc. 
 
 Bikii, y>'< , Jt j£, n. L'S'ct^s.J A Buddhist priest (the 
 masculine of Bikuni). 
 
 Biku, v^'i ,'^, gr gg,^^, n. A little basket mad© 
 of twigs or bamboo. 
 
 Bikii. V^it^M, ''■ An inferior, little, or humble 
 person or body (chiefly referring to one's self). 
 
 Tenka hlroshi to ieaomn liku wo iruru chi 
 nashi, 5cT)Si^hSS^EEt[9!^SStff-v ift^s/, the 
 wide world has no room for this little body. 
 
 Blku-t)lku, T}!<. xjf< , ^ tt, a., and ailv. Fearfully; 
 awfully; timidly; in fear; dreadfully; afraid; 
 awful. 
 
 Biku-UJcukowa garu, tf^t?^rj*?^»-, tobelB 
 trepidation, to be afraid, etc. 
 
 Blkun, w< ^, ^^, n. Same as Biko (10:55). 
 
 Blkunt, CN* < t/C, Ji i fg, n. [Sans.'] A Buddhist nun. 
 Syn. Ama. 
 
 Bikiit«uku, V^irX, v.i. To be astonished, sur- 
 prised, or alarmed. ^'^)- 
 
 Blk-^vaii, V'<iok,^M, n. [Chin.] See under Bi 
 A Jcore wa bikwan da, t ■» =r ^•-'^ 5^ JK ^, Ah I 
 this is a beautiful sight. 
 
 Bikwan, t^*<*?^, ©'&. «■ See under Bi (gS[). 
 
 Bikwatsu, U>'<*9<?, ?S|Sft, n. [Ornft/i.] A crane. 
 Syn. MANAZUBU". ftime. 
 
 BIkyfi, t^&5. MA, «£^"- "Permanently; for along 
 Syn. Tata-hisasb^ fveterans. 
 
 Bikyn-no-sbl. tV @ 3 ® t,W.Blt±, n. Brave 
 
 Blmnn sum, CK^ A--?" 3 , ^ iS. ^•*- To extend all 
 around; to spread about. f&Bnce. 
 
 BlmbexB, l>'^■^^, ^ fS. '"• iOhin-l Industry; dili- 
 Syn. BENKT5, Benrei, Hagemi. 
 
 Bimbd, t^*^lK-S■. ®S. "■ ftii'i "• Poor; poverty 
 stricken; needy; poverty; indigence; want. 
 
 Bimbo-dokkuri, ^It^M, [coIS.1 akind of sake- 
 jug probably so called from its cauising bimbo or 
 poverty; Bimbo hima nasfii, g^H^-J-j^. the 
 poor have always to work; Bimlrd hima nashi 
 kasegu nl oi tsukazu, [coll. Prov.] © S (JS -^ 3^ ^ 
 — iB.ii'^:^' poverty cannot overtake ceaseless 
 industry; Bimtio-kvji, S 2 ^, [coll.] a losing lot; 
 Bimbo ni nam, 3? g = ^ Ji-, to become poor. 
 Buru, v.i To become poor or indisent 
 
BiM 7« BIN 
 
 Blmboffakl, tr^i tSi' ?, B^a ^. "■ [not.]DiQS- 
 
 RIn-giislil, E^•^e L, BiKS, n. A long, fiae-tootb- 
 
 pyros. rdess ol" poverty. 
 
 ed wooden comb. 
 
 Bliubo-gaiiil, U-'ASJ^fi*;^, ®S|i|!. n. The god- 
 
 Itiiik.-Lkii, t^'^*.<, i;f^:fv, n. [But.] ilex cre- 
 
 8'mbo garni, gamaikomu, ©SiS^^^S-^- t*' 
 be visited by the goddess of poverty. 
 
 Stiiik:ikuza, t^*^■A>< ?", ' nafa. 
 
 BiD-inlzii, v^'A^^c', Sil.'A<, '*■ Water used in wash 
 
 ^^,71. Same as Mlmei. 
 
 Clmbo-kacurn, "*MX-i-*'-=''&. .!llK^, «. [Bot.] 
 Cissus japonica fson. 
 
 Blinlio-uiii. t^•^K£.i-^^^. ® S A, ■«. A poor per- 
 
 Blmbo-Eiii'ii, t^'^t^■J-■=''^,2./R.B|, ■«. [Boe.J same 
 as SimboKazio-a. 
 
 Blniei, Vf'l6\n,%^, "■ A fine or good name. 
 Sya. Kamei, Kasei, Yokiha. 
 
 Blmel, trfcv^, 
 
 Mlmei, 7^-i^\r- 
 
 BImi, u.*;^, ^efe. n. See under 5* (I?)- 
 
 Blmokii, 0:4 ^ , Jg g, Ti. [C/tfji.] The eyebrows and 
 eyes; the face. 
 
 Itlinyo, ^'J65, g[ !?^ a. and n. Q Nicety; obscuri- 
 ty; delicacy. © Nice; profound; obscure. 
 
 Blmyo, 0^**5, 9li8>. d- "Very delicate or beautiful; 
 extremely fine or nice. Also uped as noun. 
 
 Bill. ^^*^, S, n. The temples; the hair on the sides 
 of the bead. 
 
 Bin, u■'^, Iffi, n. O A. phial; a bottle. @ [coH.] Any 
 narrownecked glass vessel used for holding 
 liquors, medicines, seeds, cakes, tea, etc. 
 
 Bin, o^Aj, JS. w. Opportunity; convenience; a per- 
 son, vehicle, or vessel bound to a place where 
 one willhes to send anything. 
 
 Asoko nl yoi bin ga aru, ^^)!=!^i^ 'i ^ff 7 fi', 
 a coach iB just leaving for that place ; or there is 
 a good opportunity for sending thither. 
 Syn. Oei, Tayori, T3DG5, Tsuidb. 
 
 BInnn, tK^A, $119, n. See under Bi (^). 
 
 Blnan-kasiira, t^•■^^*>p'6, ( jft S.6fc^, 71. [Bot.] 
 
 Blnau-so, ^^*tc^^5, ' .ffadsj£7-a japontca. 
 
 Syn. saka-kazuea, Sane-kazuba. 
 
 BInauso, t^•^^^5,K'S^. «• IBot.} SiMscus 
 Manilwt. 
 
 Bln-daral, t^'^?ls 6 U', S ^. n. A small tub for 
 water used in washing the hair. 
 
 Bludoiiie, t^*^^to.iEffi, n. A forked-pin for 
 keeping the hair on the back of the head in 
 place. 
 
 Blnsacho, U^Xft^ ?, 1® flfl ^0. "■ A fabulousbird 
 of the Buddliists, having a human form covered 
 ■with leathers, supposed to live in Paradise. 
 
 Blngl, l^*^^, ijSS.w- Propriety; ciiciimstances; 
 
 Bengl, '^I^^, 5 convenience; opportunity. 
 
 Anata no Ungi ni yoUe, g- ^ ffi ^ =•- 1K ?, con- 
 sulting your convenience; Bingt yokuba, {g!g 
 a -7 ?s, if circumstances permit. 
 
 Syn. BENBI, Tatori, Tsuide, Yokitayori. 
 Blnso-oniote, u^* A- & to ifc t:. IS ife ^. "• A mat 
 from the province of Bingo. 
 
 ing or combing tlie hair. 
 BinuaeliJ,-i,-kl, IK ^ ^ {,, tt. [coll.] Pitiable; 
 poor; miserable; friendless. 
 
 Syn. AWARENA, FUBINNA. 
 Binren sum, t,^•^n^i^"^. )S {91. ''■'■ To pity; to 
 
 sympathize with; to compassionate; to help th« 
 
 needy. 
 Blnro, t^•^'5, i-f^BS. ^'' -^ short or convenient 
 Bonro, '«^5, J way, passage, or road. 
 Bljiro, t^•^&5, tftSB. «■ [Bot]. Betel-nut palm. 
 BlnrSJl, i>'At5E;, ^ SB ^, "- [-BoC] Betel-nut 
 Binrdko, tKA6?i>?, tftSS*, "■ Gambler; the 
 
 Terra japonica of tanners. 
 BSnryo sum, tN* ^ IJ -^ ? -?• 3 , Iffl iS, v.t. Almost 
 
 syn. with Binren surtu 
 Binaashl, t^•^^ l,> S 31, «- A hair-pin. 
 BInaatsii suru, tP^^■5r7f■^, gjsj?, v.t. Same as 
 
 Binren suru. fBinren sum. 
 
 Blnsekl finrii, l>•^^'&-^^, IBfg, v-f. Same as 
 BlnHen. lA* ^ ^ ^, ^£15, n. A ship or junk just 
 
 leaving bound to the place which one intends 
 
 to visit. fsailingfor. 
 
 Blnsen ni nntte, ^g|K —l^y", taking a junkjusl 
 Binsbj, c^•^ L, 94 ^, n. [Chin.] The thumb. 
 
 Syn. Oyayubi. 
 Blnsho, t^'^■^.i•, 8fc^. a- Sharp; shrewd; quick; 
 
 smart; clever; witty; sagacious; of discrimlnn 
 
 tive intelligence; adroitness. 
 
 Syn. Hashikkoi, Satoki, Subataki. 
 Binsog], ^^•^t|f■. S^. "- See A'ami-ofci. 
 Blnsoku, u^^?:C, SiiJ, adv. Swiftly; quickly. 
 BIntatBii, C^■^te■:?, li^, a. Sagacious; accom 
 
 plished; capable of discrimination and appre 
 
 henaion. 
 Binten, t^'^■r^, S^, n. [Chin.']The sky; the 
 
 heavens; heaven. 
 Binten nl gohylisu, S^ = SKJtt7., [Chin.] to 
 
 cry to heaven for mercy. 
 Ifiintsiike, u^•^■9^J■, g*(j], Tt. Pomatum; any per- 
 fumed unguent for the hair. 
 Rinzasara, tr ^ 3: -3 6, ^ fiL n. 
 
 musical instrument con- 
 sisting of many boards 
 
 of small dimensions 
 
 placed one over anotlier, 
 
 and strung together at 
 
 one end, 
 BiiczcMi, t^• A^ ^, <fg ^, 
 
 a. 'Pitiable; miserable; 
 
 Door. 
 
 rjfiiJ.lAn old 
 
BIN 
 
 Tr 
 
 BIS 
 
 Syn. AWARENA. 
 
 BlDEul. tV ^ i& 6, >*<i£. 71, {Ornith.l Tree-plpit, 
 Anthus maculatus. 
 
 BtiiKiii-u, 0'•^^S, ^, n. See ^!7ema?C<. 
 
 Bluxnru, ^^•^$ 3, ffSffi, ". [J5«dd.] O Oc9 of 
 th« Rakans, (drhata) with white head and long 
 eye brows. S A red idol placed in a conspicu- 
 oua part of a temple. 
 
 Blon, t^•ft^, ^#, n. A fine or good voice. 
 
 Syn. BlHEI, YOKIKOB, tokihe, Yokioto. 
 
 Bion, I^*$:^, Rift, 0,- Lukewarm; tepid. 
 
 Syn. Namaattakai, Nurui, Nukumakkoi. 
 
 B1oiit5» u.'5r ^■te 5 . iSt iffi '^i 71. Lukewarm or tepid 
 water. 
 
 BIra, t^'t, If IS, n. Paper money. 
 
 BIrn, jy^, W^ht '"■• Q A. ha.ud-h'i\l or placard. @ 
 A loose sheet or cvirtain with Bome congratula- 
 tory remarks or pictures on it. 
 
 Kaiten ni Ura wo okuru, BB = J¥ 'W ^ Hi '»'. 
 
 to present with an ornamental curtain (mostly 
 
 of paper) to congraturate the opening of a new 
 
 Syn. Habifuda. Lshop. 
 
 Blra.-blm, U>' & ur 6, a. and adv. Ql^luttering; 
 waving. @ Assumes the various verb-ferms. 
 
 Blran. t^•6^, n. [Bot.1 Prwn/us Tnaa-ophylla. 
 
 Blran, U? 6 A, S. K,, n. A storm or tempest; a 
 violent gale. 
 
 Syn. Bayu, Oabashi, Oahe. 
 
 Blrnnjl, I^'&^C. "• [Bot.} Stlene repem. 
 
 Biran aiiru, 0fS^"?■2. MM. ^•*' To be inflamed; 
 
 to present febrile symptoms ; to become red and 
 
 Syn. Tadaberu. Ltender. 
 
 Blrarl-ahararl. XJf ^ V) X"^ ^ y) , ^'Sl. ci. and adv. 
 [coll.] OWRveriag; vibrating; constantly mov- 
 ing. @ Being in doub';; with nothing special to 
 be done. 
 
 Syn. BUEABURA, Buratsuite. 
 
 Blrnrl to, U-'&iDi?, adv Same as Sira-Mra. 
 
 Biratsuku, Uft-?<, v.i. To wave; to flutter 
 
 Kokkl ga Mratsuku, S S6 ^ tr 7 '•J' ^, the 
 national flfig is waving. 
 
 BIrei, tA'Hij^, 5^K. a. and M. QBeautilul; splen- 
 did; graceful; fine; ornamented; showy; magni- 
 ficent; brilliant. @ Splendour; beauty; magni- 
 ficence. 
 
 Syn. KlBABIYAKA, MIGOTO, URUWASniKI, 
 UTSUKFSniKT. 
 
 Blrl-blri, v>' V}V ^, <*• and adv. [coll.] O Produc- 
 ing the sound peculiar to cracking or tenring, 
 
 ©Smartly; painful; f?ripi°ff- sum, v.i. To 
 
 smart; to prick or gripe. 
 
 Yakedo wo shite Uribirl suini, iK^^ S/ t" \i V 
 \i V 7' B-. the burn smarts. 
 
 BJrlkJ. VV^„ ^t, n. Smtib ^B BiryokiU. 
 
 Blrltsiiku, l^V)'7<, a. Same as © under 5irf6/rt. 
 
 Blr», o:&5, AH. n. [Chin.] Same a.a Bim. 
 
 Btro» xyf>^, g 3, a. O^TnpolIte; indecent; vul- 
 gar; indelicate, ©[coll.] Unsightly; ugly. 9 
 Not to be openly declared, most frequently used 
 in asking pardon. 
 
 Bivfi desiioa gomen wo komuru, S H t* 7. f/j)p 
 
 J§ ■?" SR "'. pardon the indelicacy for my vulgari- 
 
 Ryn. MiGURUSHiKl, Shitsubei. Lty. 
 
 Biro, y-'65,i^ff^, n. [Bot] Palmetto; Livistonia 
 Chinensis. 
 
 BlrSdo, VS^'^.^S?^, n. Velvet. rmoaa. 
 
 Blrodo-goko, u.' e. 5 ^ S W, Jlfe^J^, n. [BoL]X 
 
 BlrSdo-lro, U>'6 5'!fVi5, ff^JH-fi.w. Velvet colour. 
 
 BIrSdo-iiiiialil, u,'6 5^tj* L. «• [Entom.]A npecies 
 of beetle. 
 
 BlrSdo-rnn, tK ^ ? * 6 ^, n. [Bot.] Goodyera velu- 
 
 Blrodo-shldn, Xt!^5'SX7&, n. [Bot.lPolVPodtam 
 linearifoHum. 
 
 Blrodo-Bugl, criij*-^*^, ^tt, H. [Bot.] Lycopo- 
 dium japonicum. f Acorns. 
 
 Bli'odo-BokJslio, U>'6 5>etf-l&£.-^5,i£S'. "■ [Bot] 
 
 Birokii, U^'^S < , W<^' '^- Small salary; a ration 
 
 or stipend of little value. euru, v.i. To be 
 
 ruined or impoverished by the loss of an official 
 appointment. 
 
 ' Fuchi ni hanarete biroku sutu, ^^ ~^uy 
 ffiCjiS :^ fl'i to be impoverished by the loss of a 
 ration, or of a lucrative offlce. 
 
 BirushanabutBii, rj^ZX-^'^^o, EISSSPW, "• 
 [Biidd.] The name of a Buddhist deity. 
 
 BIryS, O-' 1(1 -^5, IJ.se. "- [CWn.] The bridge of the 
 Syn. Hanamine. Lnose. 
 
 Bli'TOku, ofW) i < , g)[ :^, n. See under Bi (JR). 
 
 BIrya, C^''(I5,fflffl, o-- [ifcd,] Dangerous; critical; 
 very bad ; fatal ; hopeless, 
 
 Blsal. IV3.V*, SJtJl)], a. and odu Small; nice; deli- 
 cate; miml'te; in detail; particularly. 
 
 Syn. KOMAKAI, KtlWASHIKF. 
 
 BIsei, j}!^\^,^V^, n. [Chin.] Beautiful or fine 
 Syn. Kaisei, Tokihare. L^eather. 
 
 Blael, CN*^V^,^S?, '"■■ [Chin.] Same as Bfon. 
 Blsoinenslia, c^''^V^n^X■^, )*IR^#,«. [Law.} 
 jtllsoluenstin, Tt-^V-^LX^, Persons under the 
 
 legal age. 
 BlseiB, C^'*^, iStRS, >*• Humble; low; base, mean. 
 Blsen iforl okotte saisho to nam, ffc ^ a V S t' 
 ^ffi h ;S'^. to Tif'e from a humble position to 
 that of prime minister. 
 Syn. lYASTTIKI. 
 
 BJshamonten, U.';^-^^ ^-C^, JE?>P5^, "■ Oii» 
 of the four Buddhist Tenn'i, or Deva kings, 
 Tamionten. 
 
 BlMhl, TyX,^^., n. [CMn.]See Bichunnil Bl. 
 
 Bishfn, V^XA.. St^.'"- [Chin.]Snme us Blku(^m 
 
 BlsbiD, ty L^, SitE. "• A humble subject or »«r- 
 
 Syn. ITASHIKIKSKII • TtLDt 
 
BIS 
 
 78 
 
 BO 
 
 Blslid, cvi t.5, 5^59. w- A eulogistic name, title, 
 
 or fippellation. 
 KSii^ho, U.'-fr5, St iJ', a. Little; small. 
 
 Syn. Chiisai, Sukoshi, Sukunai, Wazuka. 
 Oisho, CK^-^ 5 , i0[ ft, n. A sUgbt wound or cut. 
 BLsho wo uku, S:il^55^, to be slightly 
 Syn. ASAUE, TEKizu. L'wounded. 
 
 Itisho. iy*5,S[1l, n. See under -Bi (8X)- 
 
 Hiirii, v.i. To smile; to express Joy, love, or 
 pleasure by a slow contraction of the ieatureB 
 of the face. 
 
 Syn. HOHOEMtJ, NiKONIKO warau. 
 Illslio-toisho, ry % 'i. xy X 2l, y^ O Thoroughly 
 drenched ; wet to the skin i^Eng.) or to tbe bone 
 (SpaTiuV;); completely wet. @ Raining slightly. 
 Amega bishobisho furu, ^^tfs/atf?/ 3[^ /i-, 
 a drenching rsi in falls. 
 IClslioku, tA'X i < , #@, ,1. See under Bl (5^). 
 Bli^liokii, l>*ati.<.^fi, n. See under 5i i^). 
 Rlslioiiiire, tA'iiSih., a. [coll.] Drenched with 
 
 rain or water, 
 nisliii, jyzi/b, ^M, '"■■ See under Bl (^y, 
 Itlso, CPt, AM. '>^- The originator; the founder; 
 Syn. GWANSO Lthe inventor. 
 
 Bls5, iK5 5,||tB. w. Fine or good physiognomy. 
 Rls5, iP3 5, $$ ifcl;, n. See under £i (5g). 
 Rlaokii, V'^<,!i!§., n. [Cfttn.] The pleasure of 
 one's superiors. 
 
 nito no MsoTcu wo ukaoau, A^AJ-^ffl"?. 
 to consult the pleasure of another; to flatter; 
 to play the courtier. 
 Syn. HANAIKI. 
 Bl9Stiori, Ty-y%.i.S>, d- SomQ as Bisho-blsho. 
 
 Oame de Msshori to natta, ;'cM^tf'y£/aV h 
 •^yH, to be drenched with rain. 
 Blsnl.tK-^V^, SKSS.n. and a. O Slight Intoxieatlon, 
 drunkennest!, or inebriety. @ Half drunk ; not 
 excessively inebriated. 
 
 HaTia wa lianJcai saTce wa bisul, ^■>'*^MM-^ 
 St[ Bfi, stop safce when half drunk, see the flower 
 when half open : they will be at their best. 
 Bisul sum, I^*■^lr-i^2, !R®, v.i. To hare a Bbort 
 sleep; to doze; to nap. 
 
 Syn. Madobomtt, Torotoro bvylv. 
 
 Blta» Uvte.SES. ft- An iron coin of Tery little value. 
 
 Sita ichlmon mo motanu, K — ^■=ej^^3r, I 
 
 Syn. NabesRN. L^ave not a cent. 
 
 Blta-t>lta sum, VtiV^'ftitZ, vi. To stick aaeori 
 
 when walking on the wet ground. 
 Bltrhiri, Xh'-j%^ , "• [Bnt.] Corydalis Aemi7nX>ens. 
 BItelcliii. c^*-^:v^%-W)5. aa^A, ■«• [ZoSuY A slug. 
 
 Syn. Nambkujiri. 
 BlteEkotMi, ^^•^:v^t•^. MgS^, ". [ifetJ.] The 
 coccyx ; the coccygeal vertebrae. 
 S711. KAxmoo 
 
 K^ 
 
 strolling lutist, usually 
 
 mto, CA*lf5, 9.^. n. The tip of the nose. 
 Bito, tN'if 5, ^ a, '■■. \Bot.] Dnlichos LaUob. 
 
 Syn. Ingemmame, rchaiarter 
 
 Bltoku, U.'!f < , '^^., n. A virtue; a good trait of 
 Bill, ^^•5, gi[fg, 11. A slight rainfall. 
 
 Syn. KOSAME. 
 Bliin, t^*5^, Kj^, »i. O Same aa BctJi-wra. ©Mis- 
 fortune ; ill-luck. 
 
 Syn. FUSHIAWASE, Hakumei. 
 Bitva, 0-* tt, S a, tt. 
 [Mus.] A four-string- 
 ed lute. 
 
 [JSot.lTheloquat, or 
 
 Japanese medlar. 
 Bi«vabon, C^*H^^^, 1 
 Biwaf^oto, lA'tJa^. ' 
 
 p §1, n. [Mus.l A 
 
 syrinx; pandsan 
 
 pipes. 
 BiwaliSshl, pr S »2 i 
 
 blind. 
 Biwalto, 0(.*ttV\if, %^^., V. Strint,' tor a lute 
 Blwauchf, C^ H 5 ■^, ^HJT. «- A lutist; one 
 
 who performs on the lute. 
 BlwayStS, U'-a^5fe5, atffi?^?^, n. {MedAK 
 
 decoction of loquat leaves, said to be a good 
 
 drink In summer. 
 BIya, xy^, ffliffl, ti. [Bot.] Same as B'fwa. 
 Blyabu, X}!^<. ig^, n. A philter. 
 
 Syn. HOREGUSURI, 
 
 BIyO, Uf^5. $[S. «- See under Bi (^). 
 
 Blxen-yalcl, U-'-&A-^&,M65'!^. "• Bizen earthen- 
 ware. 
 
 BlEul suru, :^?V-^2, M^, t'-^ To follow; to go 
 after; to accompany; to imitate. 
 
 Syn. Ato ni soitagau, Ato ni tsdku. 
 
 B6, {f5, B, 7*. {Bot.l Miscanthns sinesls. 
 
 B6, K?. Wt "• O A stick, pole, or bludgeon. Q 
 A line. © Blows with a stick, club, etc 
 
 Bo wo hiku, ^f- 51 ^, to draw .1 line ; to cancel 
 or make an account square; Bo-osM wo sum, 
 ^ JS ^ ::^ i«-. to play polepushing, the exact 
 opposite of rope-pulling; Rokmhaku-bo, i%Ki^, 
 a sixfoot pole used as a defensive weapon. 
 
 Bo, If 5, Ipfl, n. lC?iin.] A hat; cap; hood; bonnet. 
 
 BS, 13:5. Re. «■ A fabulous bird, monstrous both 
 in size and power of flight. 
 
 Bo- ld?5, ^. «• [Chin.] QUsed in compound words 
 
 means hope, prospect, or popularity. @ The 
 
 fullness of the moon ; the 15th day of the month 
 
 Syn. MOOHI. i(p. 5.). 
 
 Bfl» U?, ff, 7*. [Chin.] A. room or chamber ; store 
 or lb* p. 
 
BO 
 
 79 
 
 BOD 
 
 BS. If 5, ^, pron. [Chin.] O rie; eo and bo. @ 
 In compounds. It is a pronoininal adjective 
 meaning some or certain. 
 
 U6, [5'5, J5R, n. [Astron.]OaB of the 2iJ constella- 
 tions, the Pleiades. 
 
 Ho- IJ5. Bf. Ti- [^stron.] One of the 28 constella- 
 tions, the four stars in Scorpio. 
 
 Bo, U 5, t5, /t. [CWn.] A temple, especially a 
 small one; a cottage or cell where a retired 
 priest lives; an out-house belonging to a Budd- 
 hist temple. 
 
 B5, If 5. n. [coll.] Ahoy, a loving word. 
 
 Boya, :^X/ -V, [coH,] my dear boy I Bosan rip- 
 pa na 6e6e Oesu net, p"^ V "9- z/ ^^ ^ ^ ^ f 7. =^ 
 — , what a splendid coat you have on, my child I 
 
 Bft, US, Cj. n. [Chin.] Used in compounds, de- 
 ceased ; late ; dead. 
 
 Bo-fu, C^, my dead father; Bo nantgashi 
 vji, O^0i> la'te Mr. 80 and so. 
 
 Bo, U, S, w. {Chtn.'i The Chinese character for 
 haka. flowing. 
 
 BO, tt 5. ^, n. The bellowing or cry of cattle; 
 
 8A-abu, (f 5 i C 1 1^ £. fu Cruelty; tyranny; 
 savagenesa ; wickedness. 
 
 BSatsu Buru, ^r 9 % •^ -^S, ^%, v.t. [Chitti.] To 
 stop; to prevent; to cut short; to block up; to 
 hinder; to obstruct. 
 
 Bfibana. tfSlfti:, ^JL, n. [COEK.] That point in a 
 highway where it enters or loaves a town, city, 
 or village. 
 
 BSbJ, aso:, R5^, ra. iOliin.} Providing against 
 an enemy; defence; protection; defenslre pre- 
 paration. 
 
 Bfiblya, I3i ^ Vf ^, ^ IK115> ti. An iron case con- 
 taining a charge for a gun. 
 
 BSbfi, (K ? K 5. Wk, adv. and a. Foolish; silly; 
 nnintelligent; dull; stupid, 
 Syn. NiBUKiT. 
 
 B5t>5, tf$tf5> IE3E. a.a,ndadu. O Growing thick 
 and rank over an extensive tract of ground. Q 
 Extensive ; boundless. 
 
 Kusa hobo to shite shozu, :^fB k b^'y^TT, 
 the gi-ass is growing thick and rank. 
 
 BSbuna, tf$ Jt«, 
 
 BObura. lf9Jt&, 
 
 BSbiitsusen-nndS, If ?>'9^^9^^$, 2ti'^$gJS 
 Sfi, n. [Physic.} Parabolic motion. ' 
 
 Bocbl, ffi'5, SE ife. w. Cemetery; graveyard; buri- 
 al ground. 
 
 Syn. Hakaba. Hakaoht, MatsSohi, 
 
 BSchlKli'l* \Si5%VSi, n. [coll.] A long stick or 
 
 KenMoa sttgite no bochigiri, IS ^ 1^ =*=■ t* ^ i^^ 
 ^ 4^ V * to bring a cane after ft (luarrel; Iflff.] to 
 be behind tinu. 
 
 hS ffi. n. [BoU] Pdmpkin. 
 
 K5cbo, If 5 t ^ 5. 00, n. [Physics.] Swelling; 
 
 expansion; distension. 
 Mem-b'dchd, iS ^, superficial expansion : Sen- 
 
 bocho, MlB^i linear expansion; Taibdc7t7), t)C 
 
 0^5, cubical expansion; Zettal-bochTi, i|!g^0AH, 
 
 absolute expansion. 
 
 — siini, v.i. To swell; to expand. 
 Syn. FUKURERU. 
 B5c]i5, If 5 "^-^ 5, ^Jgj 71. O Attending as an 
 
 auditor. @ Audience. 
 Bdch~imuryn,^^^i^\, admittance free; Bi- 
 
 chowo klnzu, ^^'9-^:A, to forbid audience; 
 
 to meet with closed doors. piearer. 
 
 - — stirii, v.i. and t. To hear; to attend as a 
 BOcho-klppii. <jS 5%^^^-jJi,mM9in, n. A 
 
 ticket for admittance to a place of assembly. 
 Bocho- jiiL5-sblkl, 1X5*^^5 V?t 52.?, H^J1S=W 
 
 i^, n. [Physics.] Expansion factor. Thearera. 
 Becbo-nlii. ^Sr5'^^5l/t^, ^^BSA, n. Audience; 
 Bocho-no-kelsn, (f 5 V^5©W•^/^-^5, B^Jg C^ ©, 
 
 n. [Physics.] Coefficient of expansion. 
 Boehdsel, if 5 *^^ 5 *V^, i^)lS#, n. [Physics.] 
 
 Expansibility. 
 BScho-sebl, If 5'^-^$-%'^. C@^R€. n. Audience 
 
 chamber, room, or court. 
 B5dal, ttJfeV', 8§ffl, 7*. [C/tfn.] Referring to any 
 
 thing outside of the principal theme in compos- 
 ing a Japanese poem. 
 Bodal, *f^-f, ^S, n. [BM^.]Perf6ct devotion; 
 
 the way ql salvation; salvation; redemption 
 
 from worldly troubles or cares; full knowledge 
 
 of the Buddhist doctrines. 
 Semo no bodai wo tomuro, ^|a>^ffi^ffl7, 
 
 to have a priest read from the sacred books over 
 
 the graves of one's ancestora 
 
 Syn. HOTOKE NO MiCHi. rgiosa. 
 
 Bodalju, tf ;t'V^:&W), ^ffiW, n. [Bot.] Flcus reli- 
 Bodaiju, K?E\f-&W), 71. [Bot.] Tilia Meqiteliana. 
 BodalBbln, ff?t•V^:fc^, ^ffi.Ci, ■». A religious 
 
 aptitude; a devotional disposition of the mind; 
 
 carelessness as to worldly aflFairs. 
 Bodaisho, fl:fev^;£3:. #ffl^, v*. [Buad.}A tem- 
 ple where the deceased members of a family 
 
 have, had the religious rites performed over 
 
 their departing sours; a family cemetery. 
 Syn. DanNA^era. 
 BSdan, tf 5fe^, Sf?, n. [Cftin.] Idle tattle; 
 
 groEBrtless talk; gossip; false report; lie; false- 
 hood. 
 Sito no b^dan wo shinzu, A -^ ^ ^ ^ ^f :^. 1^* 
 
 believe an invented story. 
 Bodara, t3r5?t-e, ^E, »!■ A dried cod. 
 Bddo, (f 5*. l^iS, n. Violent anger, ire, wrath, 
 
 or Indignation. enru. v.t. To be angry oi 
 
 Irritated. 
 
BOD 
 
 80 
 
 BOG 
 
 Bod5, K^5, ^!^, n. [Ghin.\A. mother (respect- 
 fully). 
 
 Syn. BokO, Hahagimi, HokudS. 
 Bdfl5, kf 5 ^ 5, ||:5!t'i "• -A- riotoua or mobbish 
 
 movement; disturbance; riot; rebellion. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To riot; to revolt, to cause a tumult" 
 or disturbance ; to act traitorously; to renounce 
 the law and government. 
 
 Fuhti no tami t>Tdd wo okosu, I?^ ^ ^ K S^ ffij ^ 
 g y., the malcontents i'orm themselves into a 
 mob; the discontented take up arms against 
 the gnvernmeot. 
 
 Syn. Ran, Sawagi, S(1d5. 
 Boekl, K 5 A. 5, S lo. w. Trade; commerce; ex- 
 change; traffic; business. surn, v.t. To 
 
 exchange. v.i. To trade; to carry on com- 
 merce; to traffic. 
 
 Gwaikoku to boeki suru, ^t S h ^Si^' f^> to 
 engage in foreign trade. 
 
 Syn. KoEKI SURF. 
 
 Bdekirn, If 5^&-t-5. g ^ SI,, ». The trade wind. 
 
 llantai h" ekifu, R S g .^ ffl,, anti-trade wind. 
 
 BOelilgln. tJ 5 i^ r^, ^^SB, n. The silver 
 
 coins nseU in dealing with foreign merchants; 
 
 the Mexican silver. 
 Bdeki-JljiiiiKwun, 13^5^$ ;£■*?< ib ^, S ^ ^ ?i5 
 
 "%, n. A commercial agent, 
 Boekijo, 0;?A.^-^-^5, %^)^,n. A trading 
 
 post, place, or port; a foreign market. 
 BocUlsho. K$A.^;£-^5, R ^ ^, n. One who is 
 
 engaged in foreign trade; a trader; a merchant. 
 Bockl-sliokwal, lf5^&X-^5<47V^. S J^ ® ^. 
 
 It, A trade company or firm. 
 Bdcnkyo, ld'^i&^&^5, SJa^. n. [Physics.^ A 
 
 telescope. 
 
 Hansha boenkyl, Bi^Mi&^, reflecting teles- 
 cope; Kussetsu-blenkyo, HtlrgiS^, refracting 
 
 telescope. 
 
 Syn. Tom EGA NE, 
 Bjieii siiru, ^J5;t^■^^, mm. v.i. [Chin,] To ex- 
 tend; to reacli far or continuously; to stretch 
 
 out, to be continuous in areal dimensions. 
 Dora, tt 5 ^5. ESPl, n. 
 
 [BoL] Siier divaricatvm. 
 UoTu, tf 5i5, :^R, n. A 
 
 violent wind or gale; 
 
 Btorni; tempest. fTB. 
 
 Syn. ARASHI, Hata- 
 
 Bom, ti5J-, CK. «• [Chin.] 
 
 A deceased father. 
 Bofu no katami, tjiC^ 
 
 ffB.'g:, the memory of 
 
 dead father; Bofu no yui- 
 
 gon, C K -^ JS Si a deac 
 
 father's wUL 
 
 qSA) 
 
 BSrurl, 1^5^15,^11!:, " [Bot.] Same aa B56ura. 
 
 BSrurl-miiHbl. 1^^ ^V)^i, :f :f,n. [Entom.]Th9 
 larva of the musquito. 
 
 Bdriiynkii, (f 5 .i.^ < , RS fiff ®S. "• L-M«i-1 An anti- 
 Reptlc; anything that counteracts putrefaction 
 or putrescent tendencies. 
 
 BSgal, fef 5iJ'V/^, fi5W, ". Violation; Infringement; 
 injury; harm; prevention; disturbance; an obs- 
 tacle. 
 
 ATnmtn bogai, ^ fife Jtf #, disturbing one'a 
 sleep; Chian bogai, ^^jJJ^, disturbing the 
 public peace. fstruct. 
 sum, v.t. To disturb, injure, harm, or ob- 
 
 Bogal-butsii, tf 5 b'^j^ J*-^, l^j"^^, »■ An ob- 
 stacle; hindrance. 
 
 Bog^ashira, arSft'XS.^pM. «• The chief or head 
 of chairbearers. 
 
 Bdge, lf5l^, J^JJ, n. Prevention; obstruction; 
 presenting an obstacle; standing in the way of. 
 Buru, v.t. To prevent, etc. 
 
 Bogeo, tfJW'X, ^B^, n. Violent or angry words; 
 impossibility; the language of a crazy person. 
 Burii, v.i. To use violent language. 
 
 Bogen, tfJl^XiSW. ^ [Chin.] Same as fiofiaii. 
 assumes the usual verb-forms. 
 
 Bogctsii. ttf5W^-^, ^fl, n. [C/ifT?.] The full moon; 
 the moon on the 15th night of the month (o. s.). 
 
 BOgi, tf5'^, K®. '*■ Counsel, consultation, deli- 
 beration; careful discussion; plotting or In- 
 trigue (in a bad sense). 
 
 Bogi ni azukaru, ^HE=i||Ji'> to partake in 
 the consultation. fintrigue. 
 
 sum, v.t. To consult; to counsel; to plot, 
 
 Kokiijl wo hvgi suru, S H ^ K- S 7* n-, to deli 
 berate on state aflfairs. 
 
 Syn. Hakaru, Keir-taku subu. 
 
 BogI, KSf. ^^, n. Same as fiodi. 
 
 Bogo, ti5&, ^sg, n. [C/iin.] Same as BSdaji, 
 Takes the usual verb-forms. 
 
 Bogo, tf5S:, PJS5, n. Defence; opposition; pro 
 tection; resistance; fighting for defensive pur- 
 poses. suru, v.t. To defend; to protect, 
 
 etc. 
 
 B5gul, K5M>. 5^^, n. Posts for marking the 
 boundary-line; a mile-post. 
 
 Bogui wo tatsu, Stt ^ jS y, to set posts for 
 marking bhe boundary. 
 
 Bogunii, as^-;^, ^*B. "■ [coll.'] Fellow chair 
 bearers, fellow coolies; an associate; a mate. 
 
 Bdgwal, [|f 5 (cinV-, ^ J'k a. and aiJv. Unexpected, 
 unhoped; not looked or hoped for; unlooked- 
 for. 
 
 Bogwai no seffc5, ^9\-^^i^, an unlooked-for 
 or unhoped success. 
 
 Bogyaku, If 5 Igr-^ < , ft !fi. o- and n, Q Violent, 
 
BOG 
 
 SI 
 
 BOJ 
 
 tyrannical; brutal; not bound by morality or 
 law. @ Violence ; tyranny ; cruelty, etc. 
 Bfigyakii, &fiW^<.^tB, n. Cruelty; violence; 
 
 oppression; despotism; tyranny; injustice. 
 
 eurii, v.t. To act cruelly; to tyrannize. 
 BSgyo, a 9 ^ i.Kj J®, n. Defence; resistance 
 against an invading army; protection. 
 Kalgan bdgyo, ^ ^ K5 JS, defence of the coast. 
 
 siiru, T.t. To defend; to protect. 
 
 Byn. FasEGi, Fosegu. 
 Bohan. tttt^, ffi^T, n. [Chin.] Example; model; 
 pattern; standard. 
 Voktt)o7ian, $|^S$B. good model. 
 Syn. HTOJtfN, Igata, Tetion. 
 BSIian, ^K5tt^, SiE^j, 7t. Forging or counterfeit- 
 ing a seal or stamp. sum, v.t. To coun- 
 
 Syn. GiHAN, NiSKHAN. Lf^^rfeit. 
 BStinn, ll9:5tt^,SE^, n. [Chin.] Rebellion; con- 
 spiracy; revolt; treason. sum, v.i. To 
 
 rebel; to revolt; to renounce the authority of 
 the law and ffovernment. 
 
 Syn. FUKI, PUTEI, SOMCKU. 
 
 BOhan, fcTjaA, WIG. '*- Violation. 
 Bfihau-nJu, « 5 H ^ K ^, Sft ?J A, ■». One who 
 
 forges a seal. 
 BShun-nin, ^f5a^^/c^, )%^\,n. Arehel; trai- 
 Mulion-nln, tp^'i^^/c^, S tor; conspirator. 
 
 Bohan-nln wo baku suru, ^I^A^SS^ff-, to 
 catch and bind a traitor. 
 Bohel, t9!-^V, ©:!?, n. [Chtn.] A recruit; newly 
 
 enlisted troops. suru, v.t. To raise an 
 
 army; to recruit. 
 
 BoJiei hajimete tataJcau, ^^-^llk j* T'M'y, the 
 recruits have taken the field for the flr.'^t time. 
 Bohl, K^.SEf^. "• [Chin.] A tombstone; monu- 
 ment; cenotaph. 
 
 Syn. Haka, SekitD, Tsuka. 
 Bdli5, Kt45.^ilf. w. [Chin.} A grave mound; a 
 sepulchral elevation or hill; a raised ground for 
 tombs. 
 
 Syn. TsrKA, Tsukatama, 
 Bobyfi, K-^5,]^)^- n, [Chin.] A post with the 
 name of the deceased written upon it, tem- 
 porarily set over a grave. 
 Syn. Hakajirdshi. 
 Boliy5. l,9;-.5,Jg£, n. [Chin.] An Inscription on 
 a tombstone; epitaph. 
 Syn. HiMEi. 
 Bdyho, tf 5y-^5,S^, n. An irrational criticism; 
 speaking ol' anything critically without I'ully 
 knowing it; inerudite judgement of literary or 
 
 theatrical performances. suru, v.t. To 
 
 witicize, etc. 
 
 BMbun wo bohyd surv, ^S: ^ ^^ :?. ;t., to 
 eriticlze literary compositions; to pass a critic- 
 al Judgement upon prose and poetry (.Bo, or 
 
 inerudite, humbly prefixed by literary judges, 
 to the word hyo, which in Itself has the full 
 signification of the English verb to criticize). 
 
 B5I, (if5V^,Kia, n. [Bat.] Goccttltts Thunberglt. 
 
 Bfll, tf5V^. I^RKi n. Abuse of power; tyranny; 
 overwhelming authority; irrational rigour. 
 
 Boi wo furutte banjin wo appuJcu sunt, ^^9- 
 figx^A^MflB^^, to keep down the savages 
 by dint of rigorous discipline or by means of 
 threats. fAwning. 
 
 Boi, isy^, ^ti, n. O Mounted soldier's hood. @ 
 Syn. HORO. fsound. 
 
 Boln, l^:v^^, S^, n. [Gram.] a vowel; a vowel 
 
 Boln, Of v> ^, ^ fp, n. Sealing with the top of the 
 
 thumb (in cases when a proper seal is not at 
 
 Syn. TSDMEIN. |_hand). 
 
 BoJii. U 5 \r' ^, #§*:, n. Drinking too much; 
 
 drinking spirituous liquids to excess. suru* 
 
 v.t. To drink excessively, etc. 
 
 BTiin suru to fccnfco wo gaisu. 3^ St t; ft- I- ffi 
 ^ ?? ^'i excessive drinking of sake is detrimen- 
 tal to one's health. fuiug away. 
 
 Boitsu, kf5V^, CiS. "■ [Chin.] Escaping, run- 
 
 Bdltsii, iS^V'''?, ^^, ft. [Chin.] Overflowing of 
 
 a river, lake, etc. suru, v.t. To overflow; 
 
 to inundate. 
 
 TatTca b?5/(s« 5urw, iK.^^'U^ n^, the great 
 river overflowed its banks. 
 
 BojaUu-bujIn. id^£:^< J^Z'A.. «?^fRA, a. and 
 adv. Not caring a bit for bystanders; as If no- 
 body were near; shameless; regardless; unres- 
 trained; audacious in ahigh degree. 
 
 Bnjaku-bujin no okonat, g? ^# Av ^f St. very 
 audacious conduct; to act shamelessly as if one 
 were the master of the world. 
 
 BoJakH suru, [Jir5^'-^<-iI-3. J CE. v.i. [Chin.} 
 
 Botoliu suru, (i5i?< ^3, ) To flee; to run 
 away. 
 
 Boji, lf5S*, ^0, n. Sexual Intercourse. 
 
 BflJI, [S3&, ji^5t, n. A cook whoso business it is 
 to boil rice; a cook of a low grade. 
 
 BoJI, IXXs Q:^, n. [Gram.] A vowel. 
 
 BSjiD, [J$:£*A, t A, ■". The dead, deceased, or 
 departed. 
 
 Bojin, (f 5X^. ) 
 
 Mojln, ^5X•^, 
 
 BOjIn, |i5:£'A, ^A, ". [CT-in.] A bystander. 
 
 BfiJIn, iS^X'k, ^ A, n. A rough person; bully; 
 one who behaves violently or unreasonably. 
 
 BoJin suru, tf 5 ;£• ^ ^ 2, SIS. v.i. [Chin.]To 
 lessen; to be destroyed or defaced; to be ex- 
 hausted. 
 
 Bojitsu, (J5X-9, ^H. ". [C/iin.] The I5th dfiy ot 
 the month (p. s.). 
 
 BSJo, tf5X--^5, niK. n. [Chtn.lThe state of be- 
 Vng violent, audacious, unruly, or Irratlonat 
 
 WA. ■. 
 
 A blind man. 
 
BOJ 
 
 82 
 
 , n [Bot.] QwiBce. 
 
 RojiiEi. ^f5&'.^^. ^Ji, n. [C/Un.] See MiijuTU 
 
 KoUtil, tffi'V^. ^)S, "• Same as Bote* (^ ISJl. 
 
 lEokal, SAV. 
 
 noknislil, IS*.\/^L, 
 
 Uokifckii, if5i><, ^^, n. A bully; a quarrel- 
 some or insolent iierson. 
 
 Bokwiiu sum, (i$<ih^-?■^, ^M' ^'■t- To look 
 up to; to look 'lowu upon; to survey; to take a 
 wide view. 
 
 BoknsliJ, Ui'+, ■iff, 71. Gradations of tone from 
 tlie deeper to the ligliter; leaving uncoloured 
 orunpainted, shading. 
 
 Bokasu, \3ii}'-f, ■&. u.t. To make lighter, as 
 shades of a colour. 
 Iro wo bokasu, ^f-^Ti, to lighten a colour. 
 Syru KuMADORU. 
 
 Qoke, KW, :^Jk,^^. '?■ [iJot.] Japanese quince. 
 
 Boke, 13: W-, 1t^ti. '"■■ [fiot.] Spanish potato, or 
 sweet potato. 
 
 Boke-lioke to, l^i/f[%^)^, ^IW-^ adv. Stupidly; 
 distractedly; charmed; bewitched; foolish; be- 
 reaved of reason. 
 
 Bokni. \%\d-\r, ttJPJ. 'I. [Sot.] Hemp-leaved chaste 
 tree, Vitex Negundo. 
 
 Bokoi, lf5W-V*, Utll', «■ Policy, piot; intrigue; 
 
 expedient; plan; stratagem; artifice trick. 
 
 surUr v.t. To resort to a stratagem or policy; 
 to plot or Intrigue. 
 
 Syn. Hakaru, Keirtakd. 
 
 Bokel, Gi:w-\/^, !?lal, n. [Cftfn.] A scheme; design; 
 plan; project; continued attention to a subject, 
 
 Bokel, KtJ-v^, i^M, n. [Chin.] Model; plan; pat- 
 tern. 
 
 B5kcl, Ki;50-V\, ^?^, n. [£aw.] A branch line, a 
 collateral line. 
 
 Bokel, lffW*V^, StTj, ". Tlie evening; the evening 
 twilight. 
 
 Kdken, ^i5H■^, '^^, n. A bold enterprise; jeo- 
 pardy; adventure. -snrn, r.f. To adven- 
 ture; to risk; to hazard; to try the chance. 
 
 B5ken-ryo, tf 5tt^*^5. m^^^,n. [Law.] A pre- 
 mium for risk. 
 
 Bdkcn-elia» HrjW'AX-':-, mBIS', n. An adven- 
 turer. 
 
 nSkon-talshakii, ^f5W'^fe^^:£•^< , 1' ^ ^ fg, 
 n. lLaiv.]A loan with risk. 
 
 Rokcii-toltO. id'5W■^^:v^:te5. ^m^'^.n. {Law.] 
 A mortgage with risk. 
 
 Kokorii, [J 3 W, ^, v.i. To become weaker in 
 mental power in consequence of age; to turn 
 childish. 
 
 Toshi zvo torn to hoJceru, if ^ ^ ;t- h g »-, age 
 is second childhood. 
 
 Syn. OlBORERTT. 
 
 Boketau, KW"-^. ^53. ?*■ Same as J5o/ii 
 
 BOK 
 
 Boki, IJ5?, RS^ n. [Bot.] Pencedanum japoni- 
 cum. 
 
 Bokl. IS %, 35 bB, a. Book-keeping. 
 
 GinkTi-boki, S9 ff !S PB> bank book-keeping; 
 Kakei-boki, g^iii^jB. domestic book-keeping; 
 Kwaisha-7}0ki, #^ ntt ^ BE- corporation book- 
 keeping; Kwanyo'boki, "^ ffl i? IB, government 
 book-keeping; Sfidgyoboki, ffliJHUBi commer- 
 cial book-keeping, 
 
 Bokl-boki to, IS^Sr^lf, adv. [coii.] A word 
 representing the sound or manner of cracking 
 the fingers, or breaking a brittle substance. 
 
 Boki-sakko, IS.^iityi>^, 'Mt&m^^ "■ A school 
 where the art of book-keeping is taught 
 
 Boklgaku, ^ @ 1]* < , ;$|B¥> ^- The scienc« or 
 art of book-keeping. 
 
 Bokl-gakuflhn, IK & ft* < X -^, 5t IB^ #. «• A 
 book-keeper; one versed in the science of book- 
 keeping, rkeeping. 
 
 Boklho, StK-t, -^BBii, n. The rules of book- 
 
 Boklkata, ^ @ *>fe, ?| BE ;5. »*• A. clerk; book- 
 keeper. 
 
 Boklkwa, la & < 49, S SB ^. /*• [Bot.] BemerocaJ- 
 Us fiava^ 
 
 Bokin siiru, tf51&^-^^, PSS. v.i. To porhibit; 
 to prevent. 
 
 Bokkakii, 1S:-yi}'< ,S^. "- [C/Hn.]One skilled in 
 the use of the brush-pen; a calligrapber; a pen- 
 man, 
 
 Bunjln bokkaku. S A^S, [Chin.] poets and 
 calligraphers; painters and calligi apliers of ^ 
 literary turn. 
 
 Bokken, B;■yW•^, :+: 01, n. A wooden sword. 
 Syn. KiDACHi. 
 
 Bokkl suru, t^y^^S.^^, v.i. To stand elect; 
 to swell up; to erect; to rise firm and upright. 
 
 Bokkon. l3i■■J'C.^, 'f: KS, ti- A wooden club; stick. 
 
 Bokko suru, H -y j. 5 -^ 2. ^ P, v.i. [Chin,] To 
 become suddenly Influential or powerful; to rise 
 of a sudden. 
 
 Kokkivan, IS-y < *5 ^, iSf. n. Dismissal from 
 office; deposition; depriving or withdrawing 
 one's official appointment. 
 
 Kokkyaku suru.iS-y^-^^-^Z.iSiP, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To demolish; to pull down; to destroy. 
 
 Bokkyo, t^y^i, h g, n. [C/iin.] Fixing a place 
 of residence ; choice of a house to live in. Takes 
 verb-lorms. 
 
 BokS, ifC^.^^, n. [Chl}i.':[horw.] Mother. 
 
 Boko. Hr5**5, ^W> '•■ [Bot.] merochloa hnrealis 
 
 Boko, H:;i$, tt g, 71. -Bot.] Artemisia japonica. 
 
 B5kd, li5*'5,5:tT, n. A'iolent or irr.itional act, 
 
 or conduct; imprudence; villainy; atrocity. 
 
 suru, v.t. To act violently, etc. 
 
 Bok5. ti5*>'J. Sff n. SCMn.) iBcunslcJeTivt-e 
 
BOK 
 
 act; imprudent conduct; acting or behaving 
 
 rashly, injudiciously, or incautiously. 
 Bokon, Kl:it.^,^K, n. [Chin.] Poverty; needi- 
 
 ness; want; indigence. fsunset. 
 
 Bokon, ia:C.A.S:{?< «- [CMn.] The evening; the 
 
 Syn. HiGURE, Tasogake. 
 Bokon, li5^.^, G^. n- A ghost or sprite; an 
 Syn. TUREi. papparition. 
 
 Bokosal, a 5 C 5 5 V^, ^ » 3S. '*. [Bot] Drosera 
 
 lunata. 
 Boku, \S^< ,^, n. O A servant; «. domestic. @ 
 
 pron. I, your servant. 
 
 Syn. Kbrai, Kozukai, Yatsugaee. 
 Bokii, 19:< , 5f:, n. [Chin.] Wood. 
 Boku, tK< , S, 71. O Ink; Indian ink. @ Writing. 
 
 Syn. SUMi. 
 Bokiiba, K < tf , % JK. '"'■ The breeding ol' horses. 
 Bokn lia, IK ^ If , ?|v I?, «. A wooden horse. 
 Bokulmn. }^ < a A^, -^ M> n. A wooden bowl or 
 
 basin. 
 Bokiibokii, 'V < tK cms, t^- [Ohin.] Grand; 
 
 stately; highly dignified; majestic. 
 BokiichI, 1S:<%,B'^, n. [Chin.] A liind of ink- 
 Syn. Suzuki. Lstone. 
 
 Bokiii'lilku, \Si < % <M^, '"■■ Stock farming; 
 
 breeding and rearing of animals. 
 BokncliJku-Jo. a*<%<;&-^5.te^tt;. n. Apas- 
 
 ture; a Rtock farm 
 nokiiriiokii, ia:< ■tJ:<,j^iS, a. [CM??.] Simple; 
 
 straight-forward; artless; undesigning; frank; 
 
 open; candid; honeit. 
 
 Syn. JlTTEI, SHITSDBOKU, SHoJIKI. 
 
 nokiidnl, ?X<7&\/-,^'M, 7t. Anything on which 
 
 nn ink cake is made to rest. 
 I!ukiuld, KC'5«5.'feSt^. «■ A boy tending horses, 
 cows, or other domestic animals; a cowherd; 
 herdsman. 
 
 Bokvdo fue wo fuku, IK( S S ^ li)^ ^ . the herd- 
 boy is playing on a flute. 
 Bokiido, lS<l«,t{ClR, n. Labourers on «, "iock- 
 
 farm; lierdsmen, 
 RftkncUl, \^.<X.^,:^'i^, n. Wood sap. 
 ISokiifii, }Si< ^,^^, n. A servant; menial. 
 Bokiiniyo. t^<^i5,7fc^^. 71. [Bot.] Hibiscus 
 Syn. KiBAGHiscr. ImutaUUs. 
 
 Bokiigii, tg;< <'5,:^1S. ^ A wooden statue; an 
 Son. DEKUNOBO, MoKUBo. Lidol. 
 
 RokTisriJiii, li^^ <'5^'^,^^S A, rt. A good-for- 
 nothing fellow; man of very sendentary habits; 
 a puppet. 
 nokiig^vii, (Sf < <' *j, g,^, n. Ink-picture.'^, i.e. 
 sketche-, pictures, or figures drawn with Japan- 
 ese or Chinese ink. 
 
 Bohttgwa no kakemono, S.S--'ffl'^T Indian 
 ink hanging pictures. 
 Syn. SUMiB. 
 
 83 
 
 BOK 
 
 Bokiiff-tvan, |S:< <'*>^, * %, n. [Chin.] A gag. 
 
 Syn. SARUGUTSUWA. 
 
 Bokugyn. a;< Sr5,:tSt4^, n. Breeding of neat cat- 
 tle. sum, v.i. To breed neat cattle; to 
 
 raise cows and oxen. ffor neat cattie. 
 
 Bokiie;yu-Jfi, »:< ?r?'e^-^5,lR*«S, «. a pasture 
 
 Bokiilin, K < fcJ, 7^: ffi, n. A wooden rake. 
 
 Bokuliaku, is: < a < , tic 16, n. [Chin.] A governor 
 of a province; prefect; the head of a local 
 government; feudal lord. 
 
 Syn. Kashira, Osa, Tbdkasa. 
 
 Bokiilian, s:< (l^, ^)S. "• The art of printing 
 ftom wooden blocks; a wood-cut More com' 
 monly written Mohiiban. 
 
 Bokuhan ?io e, /f: ftg -^ ffi. a wood-cut; Bokuhan 
 zuri, Tf^liBIS, taking impressions from wood- 
 cuts, rfemale domestics. 
 
 Bokulil, 13: < Vt'^M, n. Servants; male and 
 
 Bokiihon, a<ia^, S>P. "■ Prints or impres- 
 sions taken from monuments or other engraved 
 stones. fviner. 
 
 Bokiijin, ^2:<*'^, l' a. n. A fortune-teller; di- 
 
 Bokiijln, IS < X'k, IK A, n. A breeder. 
 
 BokiiJO, IS < :£• 1 5. S^, n. [Chin.] The car- 
 penter's inked line. ■ riithograph. 
 
 BokiijO, B:< "C-S-, ^^h- "• [Chin.] A copy-b ok; a 
 
 Bokvjo vjo narau, ^^^^"7, to learn to 
 
 write by imitating the written or printed cliar 
 
 acters in a copy-book; Kowataii no bokuju, ■jg'igE 
 
 •^SM. lithographs brought from China a long 
 
 Syn. BOKUHON, HoJO, itime ago. 
 
 Bokiijfi, tS < -^^ 5 , IS «S. n. A pasture. 
 
 Bokuju, U£<X-^. St, n. Ink. 
 
 BokujD. HTCZ'?, flI'fS, n. A servant. 
 
 Boknkaku, lff<i><, S5P, n. See iSofcfcaftu. 
 
 Bokukel, K<WV^, =* ff!j. w. [Chin.] Branding a 
 criminal by way of punishment; a mark made 
 with a brand -iron. 
 Syn. IEEZ0MI. 
 
 Bokukl, \^( %, h SB. w* Same as BoJctizet. 
 
 Bokumetsu suru, I& < Ib-oit Z, itM, v.t. T| 
 destroy; to eradicate; to cause to cease; to sub 
 due; to beat or put down; to suppress. Mort 
 proper form is Bakvmetsu. 
 
 Korera wo boknmetsu suru, St^l^i^ ^'M^- n-, 
 to suppress cholera; Yamahivaji wo bokumetsu 
 suru, \UiK'^ f- B'M ^- 1^, to put out a forest fire 
 in the mountains. 
 
 Bokiimiu, 0:< ;^^, ifeS, 71. [ChiTu] Governing a 
 province; prefectship. 
 
 Bokiiii, [f5<^. 3Ng. «. [C/ifTi.] A tyrant; auto- 
 crat despot 
 
 Bokiin, tf 5 < ^, tj g-, w. [Chin.] The deceased 
 master or lord. 
 
 BokiiD. H< ^, fiHi[, 71. [Chin.] Instruction; teach- 
 ings; advice: mandate. 
 
BOK 
 
 84 
 
 BOM 
 
 Seiken tio hoknn, gl K > S^ rJi|, the instructions 
 S-ja. IBIASHIME, OSHiE. Lof the sages. 
 
 Ookiirel. ec< HV, fit^, n. [Chin.] A servant or 
 domestic, especially of a nobleman. 
 Syn. JUSHA, Eeeai. 
 Bokiirl, ig: < W) , ^ a, )(. Wooden clogs, 
 
 Syn. Geta, Komageta, Pokeuri. 
 Bokiirl, t3;< iJ), :^ ^, n. [Bot] Pyrus japonica. 
 
 Syn. Karaeoke. 
 Bokuri, s; < ifl, ?f;J5, n- [Chin.] The grain of 
 Syn. Ki NO ME, MOKUME. Lwood. 
 
 Bokii-riro, (jc < "il 5, ?t^?'S. ■'*■ [Bot.] Leucothoe 
 
 Grayana. 
 Bohuryu, (1* < TO 5, * M. ■"■■ [Chin.] Knots or 
 protuberances on a tree or in wood. 
 
 Syn. FrsHiKOBU. fof wood. 
 
 Bokiisatsu. BTC?-?, :* ^b, n- Labels or tickets 
 Bokitsoki. K C *&, SS*. '*■ [CT.^ft.] Hand-writ- 
 ing; penmanship. 
 
 Kojin no boJcuseki, i& A --' S S}:. the hand- 
 ■writinga of the ancients. 
 BokiiHoU), IS < -^ &■ ^S, n. [iff. 1 Wood and 
 stone; [Jig.] inanimate things; being without 
 passion. 
 Bokunhn, l3r<X-=^. h ^. '^ [CJiin.]A coniurer; 
 Syn. UEANMsnA. Lfortunb-teller. 
 
 Bokusha. ^<X^, ^#, «■ Same ks Bokujin. 
 Bokuslil, tS^< t, ^^, n^ A preacher or clergy- 
 man; pastor; missionary; evangelist. 
 Bokiisltltsii, }S:<£,-^,M% ■"■• Simplicity; frank- 
 ness; openness. 
 
 T^''fu no boTcushitsu, j^^^i^g, the simpli- 
 city of a peasant. 
 Bokiieho, RC<;£-^5, :^ E, 7i. A carpenter. 
 
 Syn. Daiku, Takxtmi. 
 Bokusho. IK ;£• -^ 5 , I^ ^, ?i. A bruised or con- 
 tused wound; a wound caused by a blow. 
 Bokusliu siirii, [^<X'3irZ, B^T. t'.f. To pre- 
 serve as sacred; to cling or adliere to closely. 
 
 Jasetsu wo boTcushu Siirv, ^M^ ^^'^' f', to 
 cling to a prejudicial or biased opinion or idea. 
 Syn. KoDEi SURU. 
 Bokuso, 19:<5 5, (fe^, n. Grasses. 
 Bokutnku, [^ < fc < , tJ; S, 5<. OA bell with a 
 wooden tongue, formerly used in giving alarm. 
 @ Alarm , proclaimer ; one who arouses, alarms, 
 warns, or incites. 
 Bokutan, tJC<fe^, *i^, «■ [Bot.]A kind of per- 
 simmon that ripes on the tree, a sweet persim- 
 mon. fSHIGAKI. 
 Syn. KlZAGAKI, KIZARASHIGAKI, KlZAWA- 
 
 Bokutan, K<fe^. * m. "■ Charcoal. 
 Bokntckl, }^<-t%, ©gf, n. [Chin.] A herdboy'a 
 
 flute. 
 Bokuto, t9:<te?, * 7], ■''■ A wooden sword or 
 Syn. BOKEEN, KiDAOHi. L^afiser. 
 
 Bokuto, K<i?. ^=f. f'- [CMw.]Asmall portable 
 
 case for inked cotton or hair, and brushes for 
 
 writing; a kind of inkhorn. 
 
 Syn. SUMITSUBO, Yatate. 
 Bokuto, 1I£< )£, :^c >l£, ".. \ZooL\ A horned owl. 
 
 Syn. Kizti, Mimizuku, Zdkct. 
 
 Bokiito^ ^<'£^, ifiMi n. A block, log, stick, or 
 
 Syn. KiGlRE. Lclub. 
 
 Bokuto, li'<fe5, ^ :yt, n. [Bol. Pyrus jajmnica. 
 
 BukutotHu, \^ ( It "7. 5f: IR, a. [Chin.] Simple; 
 
 honest; pure; guileless; artless; not eloquent 
 Bokutotsu na oyaji, 7|s ^ ^^ S^, an honest old 
 
 fellow; artless peasant; simple rustic. 
 Syn. EuKOTsr, Kazarinaki. 
 Bokuyo suru, I^<j^^-^Z, fe Sf , v.t. To breed; 
 
 to feed; to rear or raise. 
 Kachiku wo bohuyo surii, ^ ^ ?■ ^ ig 7, fl-, to 
 
 raise domestic animals; to breed cattle. 
 Bokuzel, [a: < -ev, h 2S. "■ [Chin.] O fortune- 
 telling; divining. Q Slender rods of bamboo 
 
 used by the fortune-teller. 
 Bokwaii-sli:t., Id 5 < io A. £, ^. ^M^, rt. A 
 
 looker-on. 
 Bokwan i^iiru, tj$ < i^^-^^, 6? tS. t-'- [Chin.] 
 
 To look on a thing without taking any interest 
 
 in it, or as a mere bystander; to disregard 
 
 Sometimes used as noun. 
 Bokwo, l,i^<t}5, W-^, n. [^na(.] The bladder. 
 Bokyaku, kf5^-^<,,g^, Tz. Forgetting. — 
 
 euru, v.t. To forget. 
 
 Syn. SniTSUKEN SURU, Wascrerd. 
 Bokyo„ U5&1, l^ig, n. A violent or irrational 
 
 act, or conduct; a disorder; riot; tumult; rebel- 
 lion. 
 B5man. ic^5E^. f^fS. «• Insolent; violent and 
 
 saucy; acting very contemptuously toward 
 
 others. May be used in the noun and verb 
 
 forms. 
 BonibaJ. a*^^JU^, n M, "■■ [BuM.] Reciting from 
 
 the Buddhist sacred books. 
 Roiiilrorn a•^la:'i) , §3^1, ft©, n- a portable or 
 
 hand lamp. 
 Boinbu. {SA>, H-^. "■ An ordinary man, «, 
 BoiiipH, ^S^JI, i man who is mediocre in geaius 
 
 and acquirements; a slave of passions. 
 Bouiel, tiSfeV-.C^, ?i- Running or deeing away. 
 
 sum, v.i. To flee or run away. 
 
 Syn. Kakeochi. 
 Bouimatsurl, H'A3:-CJ IIJ, S?^, n. The feast in 
 
 memory of the dead, celebrated for 3 days from 
 
 the 13th to the 15th inclusive of the 7th montli 
 
 (o.s.). 
 Boiiimlii, K^;^^.JlS, n. [CMu.] The common 
 
 people ; the mass of the people. 
 Bominon, )B.L% L,% %, n. The Sanskrit tongue; 
 
 the Sanskrit writings. 
 
BOM 
 
 85 
 
 BSmorl, \i^ly) ,piKp, n. Q The keeper of a 
 Buddhlat temple. @ The wife cin Monto priest. 
 
 Bon, ^^:^.®l "■ a tray, waiter, or salver. 
 
 Malde no bon, ^^ -^S. '*■ tray painted ■with 
 gold lacquer; NujH-bon, ^^, f^. lacquered tray. 
 
 Boh, K^, Ji, a. Used In compounds; ordinary; 
 mediocre; not highly gifted; slavish to papsion. 
 Syn. Namt, Yonotsunb. 
 
 Ron, KA. S& &TI. 'I- Same as BommaL'^nr!. 
 
 Ho nn, t?5ti:. ^, a. Violent; boisteroua; riotous; 
 tumultuous; irrational; cruel; fierce; -wild; pas- 
 sionate. 
 
 Bona yatsu da, ^^M^, he is an irrational 
 fellow; Bona Jcoto wo simi, ^ ^"51 f-^.ft-, to act 
 violeMly, fiercely, or unreasonably. 
 
 Bonclil» {3;^*t, K-fe^ '"■■ Common wisdom or wit; 
 ordinary intelligence; common sense; human 
 knowledge or wisdom. 
 
 Bonileu, ^:^-e^, Jffi?^, n. OBrahma. ©Apaper 
 charm for preventing the evil spirits from enter- 
 ing one's house. fata. 
 
 Boudenhwa, ^^^^f^<*5, n. [Bat.] Urenasinu- 
 
 Boudenkwii, S:^^?^< ir),-^W^n. iBot.] Tree 
 Hibiscus, Shrubly Althaea. 
 
 BS-ne, ff$fl, S^tfi, w. The tap-root. 
 Bon-e, ^S^i6,, a,l!t. »i- Making landscapes on a 
 tray with fine sand and pebbles. 
 
 Bonsnu, l?C^ft*^, Kj H5. Tt. [Chin.] The eyes of a 
 coiflmonplace person; ordinary int-elligence; 
 mere man of Reuse. 
 
 BoTigan ni wa waJcaranv, K. TiS — ■'^ ^ 7 ^, 
 not intelligible to an ordinary person. 
 Bonge, H:^^>, K.T. <^- Mean; ordinary; mediocre; 
 common; low; humble. 
 
 Syn, ITASHIKI, NAMINAMI NARtl. 
 
 Bongo, tK ^ a, ^hS, w. The Sanskrit; an old 
 Hindoo tongue or letters. 
 
 Bongul, ^g:^<'t^, > n. [coll.] A post, especially one 
 
 Bogiil, tJ 5 <' i>, > set to direct travellers. 
 
 Boiilii, H;^t^, iKi^, rt. [C/i/w.] A vulgar fellow; 
 
 Boinpl, ^g;^ 0? , ) a rascal. 
 
 Bonji, 13;^i^ ^^, «. The Sanskrit character-^ or 
 letters. 
 
 Boiijo, ^3:^^•■^5, K-^. n- see Bony ». 
 
 Bonliui'a, ^ff^< t, a. [coll.] Same &a Bonyo. 
 
 Bonkwa-nlii, tK^ < *JV^^,■fE^ A, n. An offend- 
 er; criminal. 
 
 Boiikjn, ^^^^^5lK!S'. "■ ICT^w.] A pioua appel- 
 lation for a Buddhist temple. 
 
 Boniiin, ||3:^^/^^, Ji A, »i. 'Chin.] An nrdinnry 
 person; a person of mediocre genius; a man apt 
 to be enslaved by the lusts of passion. 
 
 Bonnin mo manabe ba kenjf n to nam, JiA^ 
 flj'*^ ^ A. h ■?■ fl', even a comnionplMce person 
 majr become clever by study. 
 
 Bo:t^ 
 
 Bonnfl, ^K^tCi, K %, n. {Budd.] The worldly pas- 
 sions, hopes, desires, cares, troubles. 
 
 BonnTi no inu, W,\^ ^ it, the burning or ever- 
 returning passions; the word inu or dog is used 
 to emphasize the difficulty of the carnal passions 
 being discarded. 
 
 Syn. Nayami, Wazurai. 
 
 non-no-Kiibo. lg;^K> < [% ^ % n. [coll.] The hoi 
 low on the back of the neck; the back of the 
 neck. 
 
 Eton-odorl, t3:^V^*^, S:^. i'- A kind of dancing 
 practiced during the bon festival. 
 
 BI«in-on, ^3:^3ff^. ^W. "■ [Buaa.] The voice or 
 words of a Buddha; the sounds of Sanskrit 
 characters or letters. 
 
 Boiii'in, ^iL'^V)^, K Jfi, ru A mirror placed in 
 front of a Buddhist idol. 
 
 Boni'yo, [^A.^'i 1., JLlS.- "• A commonplace idea 
 or thought; conception or judgement by an or- 
 dinary person; mediocre intellect. 
 
 Bonsai, lS^5V*,^^ n. A plant in a pot; plants 
 or flowers preserved in pots. 
 
 Bonsnn, ^^^■^^, ^ga, T.. [Chin.] See Wasan. 
 
 BonNekl, K);^■^^tffiE. 'f- Pebbles used in mak- 
 ing the bon-e. 
 
 Boiisetsu. l3:^-t:<', ^ Ji), n. [Chin.] A Buddhist 
 temple. 
 
 Syn. BONKYU, TEKA. 
 
 Bonsliin. ^S^£^, Jl.C, n. Ordinary mind; hu- 
 man understanding or intellect. 
 
 Bonslio. il•^:£i, K#, n. The Sanskrit books. 
 
 Bonslio, ^g:^;£. 15, ^ a. n. [Chi7u] A temple belL 
 
 Boii'^o, ^3;^^5, jm, n. [Chin.] An inferior or 
 ordinary priest. 
 
 Bonso, ^a:^t5. ^JK, -"' [C/iCn.]Thewifeor con- 
 cubine of a priest. 
 
 Syn. Bonsai, Daikoku. 
 
 Bonteiiwo, ^t^^'C^!t9f5, ^^I,w. Brahma, i.t. 
 the deity viewed as the Creator in the Hindoo 
 theology. 
 
 BoiitoKii-tnde, la:^i? < fe-e, «. [Sot.] Polygonum 
 I/yaropipen 
 
 Bon-ii, 1JK^5, ^M. w. Heavy rainfall or shower. 
 Syn. Came, Oburi, Yudachi. 
 
 Bonwokyu. tia*55§5, K3E^, «• [C/t(n.]The 
 heavenly palace of Buddha, 
 
 Bonynri, ||3;^■^'0, ® ^, a. and adv. Q '[coll.] D\m; 
 vague; not well known or discriminated; obs- 
 cure. © [coll.] Silly ; dull ; foolish ; distracted or 
 
 InaJca-mano wa bnnyari shite imasu, [Q ■^ ff -*■» 
 ^ vV V 5^ ? ^t= "7 >'•• country people are dull. 
 Syn. POTTO, Uttori. 
 Oonyo, {^:^ i 5, Jiff. ^- Jommon; ordinary, 
 fommonplace; mediocre; middlins. 
 
BON 
 
 BOS 
 
 Bonxnl, K/.yvr, IfQ f)J, n [Lata.'ISeeiranzat. 
 Boiizokii, t^:^^'<, UPS, n.and a. 0[Chin.]The 
 
 common people, as distinguished from priests 
 
 or wise men; persons not free from the chains 
 
 of human passions. @ Ordinary; common ; com- 
 
 Syn. BOMBD. Lnionplace, 
 
 BS-okii, K5^<, y^M. n. A thntched house or 
 
 cottage ; my house (in humiliation). 
 Bo-okii, IS 5r ^ , ft §1 n. The principal or miiin 
 Syn. MOYA, Omota. Lhuilding. 
 
 Bora, K^,®. «• IJcIitl^A marine t.sh, Mvgil ce- 
 
 phalotus. 
 Boran, (f 5 ft^. $![ ^ US, n. 
 Borel, tt5 KV^, CS, '*. 
 
 Same fts Bokon. 
 Boroi, l^klV^. tt*3.. »<■ O 
 
 [Conc7t.] Oyster. @ ^Jlftd.] 
 
 Medicinal lime made from 
 
 oyster-shells. 
 Borei. IS H\r. St 0S. »*• 
 
 [CTiin.i Old age; the latter 
 
 part of one's life. 
 
 Syn. Bannen, Toshi- 
 
 TORI. 
 
 Borei, If 5 H\r, ^M, 7t. :!£Ri=H9:] 
 
 Violent; fierce; unreasonable; not according to 
 the dictates of reason or principle. 
 
 Borci-ii, ^'H^, ^, o.i. To become decrepit or 
 cliildish from age; to be worn out with age; 
 to dote; to show the weakness of age, mentally 
 or bodily. 
 
 Borilturl to, H:'5H*'5^, adv. [col?.] Producing a 
 sound like that heard when any hard substance 
 Is crushed by the teeth; easily; with ease. 
 
 B->ribari to hone wo liajiru, dt' V *" V h '^ ^ * 
 S> ft-, to gnaw ft bone with ease. 
 
 Boro, IS^, iSfS. "• ORags; tatters; wornout 
 clothe';. @A rent. 
 
 Boro yori Tcami wo seisu, ffi fj| s 'J S!R 'f Jli ^- , 
 to make paper from rags. 
 Syn. TSUZL'RR. 
 
 Boro, tS'^. J'l n^. t). 1?> '^^ '^ performer on the flage- 
 olet who formerly went about the country con- 
 cealing his face and head in a basket-hat. 
 
 Syn. BOROBORO, BOEONJI, KuMUSr,. 
 
 Boro, |;S 5 ^ 5, ^'M, '"■■ [Mea.] The whites leu- 
 corrhea; Fluor Albiis. 
 
 Boroboro, Kt^ffi^. n. Same a^i Bnro (^- ^). 
 
 Burol>oro to, IS^'I^^. «■ and nih\ Q Ragged; 
 shabby, threadbare. © In a crumbling manner; 
 brer.king into small pieces. 
 
 fi'-riiburo to shita nari de irv, d^' o ^' p i- -y ^ 
 t^ bS 7= 41= ;i- , in shabbily clothed or clothed in 
 r •■j:''; Fin-ukahe rja brruboro to ochiru, tA S ^i' .^" 
 B it; » I' iS 'i-. the old wall crumbles down- 
 
 Borog-lliii, IS^^-: , n. yBot.} Seneclo nikoemts. 
 
 norn-giro, [^ h ^' iv, ^f|, ?). Rags; threadbare 
 clothes; a cast off garment. 
 
 Borokerii, ffi 'S W" 3 . v.l. QSi^^ie ^^ Boi-ei'u. g 
 To become threadbare, ragged, or worn out 
 
 Roroku, iS^ < , tt ^. « [Zuoi.] A stag. 
 Syn. Ojika. 
 
 B6roii,}j5;SX, gsi^, n. Groundless or unfounded 
 argument; a liction; an unacceptable opinion. 
 
 Rovonji, a*^At, Kr^^¥. "" Same as C"i u ( f'l; ,^0- 
 
 Boi-ulsuclii, }jS: ^ ■^ %, n. Dry porous earth; 
 loose earth; dust. 
 
 Boryaldi, IS $ V)-^ < , Sf ^., «. Stratngem; plan', 
 
 design; policy; any trick to oulwit an OT'porient 
 
 Teki no Jjoryaku wo yahuru, SS -^ iS S- ? £S /^, 
 
 to outdo or defeat the stratagem of the eneray. 
 
 Syn. BtiKEi, Hakarigoto. 
 
 Boryo, IS 5 "5 1, s?S., «- Contemplation; plan- 
 ning or designing (in good sense); a profound 
 deliberation, consideration, or thought on mat- 
 ter? of grave importance. sum, r.t. To 
 
 consider; to weigh In the mind; to think over, 
 to design. 
 
 Bosul, [J5'3V', CW. ■'*• The deceased wife. 
 
 Boi^ialii. 1S5^&. W%' "" [coif.] A sum of money 
 which a merchant gives a corruptible servant in 
 order to get the custom of the latter' s master ; 
 a percentage which a bad servant deducts for 
 his own purse, from a sum of money entrusted 
 him for making purchases. 
 Syn. IlojiAGriT, Kasuri. 
 
 BoeaUii, a'5^<. %%., n. Same as C^ri/rrtu. 
 
 Bosaii, lS^^. M^y n. Visiting a tomb to pay 
 respects to the memory of the deceased. — 
 siiru, vJ. To visit a tomb, et'\ 
 
 Bosatsu, IS'S'-^, UM> "-■ Books used in book- 
 keeping, as day book, ledger, invoice-book, etc. ; 
 account-books. 
 
 Syn. Oflono, CnoMEN. 
 
 Bosatmi, ^" 1^ --y. ^ ^. n. [Sam.] A being wor- 
 shipped by the Buddhists as next to none but a 
 Buddha. 
 
 Cosatsii-ibava, IE'7,<?\r-]d^, "i-^^' '^- [Bot.] A 
 kind of ro^e. 
 
 Feldspar. 
 ji6s:'.(Mi-ii)ji. IS 5 5 -7 I/^ ^.15S ^, n. [Law.] ^ 
 
 murderer. rnin^'fier- 
 
 E!,>:,t^M stint. lS5^^t Z,V^>"i. v.t. [iaw.] To 
 BIOS*"'!, i-i'5^V, ^ il, ". Taking a new family 
 
 name. 
 Kosel s»uM. tJ^-irv-^?., R/j"(hiJ. T'.f. To prohibit; 
 
 tn defend; tn jmt a stop tn, 
 BTosekl, IS^?. SE, " S.Miie r.s flakaishi. 
 Bo&ekl, lS-t?,^3E, n. Same as CViyliO- 
 
tbs 
 
 87 
 
 BOT 
 
 [Math.] Generating curve, 
 
 Boaen, tf-%-A,{9:^, n. 
 
 generating line. 
 BSsen, Hr5*^,P)5S?. n. A defensive battle; fight- 
 ing on the defensive; fighting against the in- 
 vaders. 8ui*u, v.i. and t. To fight against 
 
 the invaders, etc. fcribed circle. 
 
 BosetBiien, BT ? -^-^ i& ^, ^^IBl. n. [Math.] Ea- 
 B5Blin>, tf5;fe-^,36^, n. Same as J35-oftru. 
 BSeha, tf5^-^, fi^^, t*. An out-house belonging 
 
 to a Buddhist temple where the priests reside. 
 noslin, IX5;£-^, 5^ El*, /*. [Min.] Tinker; borax. 
 BoBlia, tf5X-^,ll=fS. ■»• [^fftM O Violent bowel- 
 movement. @ A non-epidemic disease resem- 
 bling cholera in symptoms, but not so fatal. 
 Syn- Kakoran. 
 Bosha stirii, tf 5 :£,-^-^ 3, llf Jg, v.t, [Chin.} To 
 
 stop; to prevent irom entering; to cut short. 
 
 Boslia siiru, KT^fe-^'^ 3- ^13. '"•('■ To copy; to 
 
 trace, i.e. to copy by following the lines of a 
 
 drawing or written characters, and marking 
 
 them on a thin sheet placed over it. fjectile. 
 
 Boshatai. tf 5X-^teV, tiSifM, n. [Physics.] Pro- 
 
 BSsbl, (f 5 L, ?^ ^, "- The pupil of the eye. 
 
 Syn. HiTOMi. 
 BoshI, U5 t. ?B ■?. ^- A covering for the head; a 
 
 hat; cap; bonnet; hood or cowl. 
 Boshl, K5 L, HE ±. "■ O -A- tactician. @ A plotter 
 or designer, rather in a bad sense. © A coun- 
 seller or adviser. 
 
 Syn. GUNSHi, Sakushi. for tactician. 
 
 Boshl, 1X5 L, %M, "■ ^ master designer, plotter, 
 Boebl, fflCL.M^, n. Same as Bimei. 
 BSshi-bana, kE5 LUJ^, THifi]^ w. [Bot.] Cam- 
 
 melina communis. 
 Bosblu, t45:£^, «§.ir., ■». 
 [Math.] Escribed centre. 
 
 BoshiD, yr5;£A,cm. ». 
 
 The deceased parent. 
 Syn. Nakiota. 
 B9fibl sum, m? Li-Z, ItS 
 
 ^, u.(. Same as Bi.sha 
 
 suru. 
 B5sbltsu Buru, kf^;^-?-^ 
 
 X.SS'c. v.t. To forget; 
 
 to lose memory of. 
 Bdsho. a5;£.i5,S§E, "• 
 
 mony; perjury. 
 Boaho, tf5Xi5,=!^M, n. 
 
 . [Law.] A false testi- 
 
 fmirabiUte. 
 
 . [Min.] Glauber's salt; 
 
 A forged document or 
 
 letter; any unlawful writing. 
 
 BoshoVohan. Hft^^ftJ, forging a document 
 and the seal attached to it. 
 Syn. GiaHO, NiSEBUMl. 
 BSBbd, tf 5:£-^5, fiil®, «• Prevention; checking; 
 pttttlne a Btop to. 
 
 Bosho, lf5:6,i,Jt^, n. A certain place; some 
 place. 
 
 Bdsbu, [i5^->^5,1"RSE, n. A badge on a hat or 
 Syn. Kauuri no SHiROsni. Leap. 
 
 BoBlio, K^ i, % #. '*• The papers or records kept 
 in a government or other institution; archives. 
 
 Bdshokii, ldf5:£l< ,#=#, ?*- Gluttony; gorman- 
 dizing; voracious eating. suru, v.t. To 
 
 gormandize; to eat like a glutton; to eat to ex- 
 cess. 
 
 Boshoku suru to kenko wo gaisu, # & 7. a- h ffi 
 ffi ^ W ^1 gluttony is detrimental to health. 
 Syn. MuTAMiGUi, fma grandiftora. 
 
 BoshoKwa, 1*5^-^5 <*3,fii?® IE, "• [Boi.\Teco- 
 
 BoBbo-niu, 19: 5 X i K ^, ^IF A. «. One who 
 forges a letter or any other writing. 
 
 Bosbo sum, IdfSiS.-^^f'Z.^!^'. ^'-^- To give 
 praise or a prize to one who does not deserve it 
 
 Boshu, ig:;£ 5 , S ?^, n. The latter part of r.utumn. 
 Syn. Aki no sub. 
 
 Bosbu. liS 5 ;£ 1*, %^.i n. The chief plotter or 
 schemer; the ringleader. 
 
 Bosiiun, ^S::fe«'^, gb ?(t, n. The end of the spring, 
 Syn. Haru no sub. 
 
 BSshun, (f5;£Wl^.^S. "■ Clever or sroort boys 
 
 BoBhu sum, t9:;£^-^S.St^, i'-«- To collect; to 
 invite. 
 
 Gicnktn wo bosfiu suru, IS 3ft ^ ^ Sif^ ^' '^t 
 to collect subscriptions for charity; Toyaku-sha 
 wo Wshii sitrti. J® *tJ # ^ IE Jft ^ '^. to collect the 
 subscribers. 
 
 Bosbu sum, tf5:£W)-?-3,R6^. u.*. and f. To de- 
 fend; to be defensive; to prevent from; to pro- 
 tect. 
 
 Boso-no-hoben, ^f5^©t.5'^^. fi^lS;t tiiit. «• 
 [Law.] Plea in abatement. 
 
 BosoBuru, lf5t5-^5.^iS. v.t. To make a close 
 search; to scrutinize. 
 
 BosshI, STyL, as, ■'*• Death. suru. S!.<. To 
 
 die ; to perish. 
 
 Syn. SHIB5, Shikto, Shinttru. 
 
 Bos8bn-butsu,ia:.y:a 5 i^-O.^i^^, n. [Law.] A. 
 thing confiscated. fconfiscate. 
 
 BoBsbu suru, '^i-jX 5-?- 3, Sift. v.t. [Law.] To 
 ZobvZsu wo Vosshu suru, ^'^'^^Hic:^ n-, to 
 confiscate things tliat have been stolen. 
 Syn. ToRIAGBRir. 
 
 Bossii, \^"ji-,t3., v.i. O To sink. @ To die or 
 perish. © To set. 
 
 Ano hito wa kyonen bosshi mctshita, 7 ^ A-*'* S 
 ^13,5^^5^*1 he died last year; Hi seizan ni 
 bossu, g S UJ == tS. ^> t^6 ^^^ s^ts in the west. 
 
 Botamochl, ffiteS'^.ttflSf. n. Q A ball of boil 
 ed glutinous rice covered with an t(@). @ [coll. I 
 Anything sweet to the taste or to the feeling. 
 
BOT 
 
 B8 
 
 BOY 
 
 mm 
 
 Atta Icuchl nt botamochi, gg it p =i {{t f^- ff , 
 int.] a hotamochi falling into the open mouth; 
 [coll. Jlg.l an unexpected gain; realization of a 
 ■wild hope. 
 
 Botan, lii:te^, ttfl-. n^ \.Bot.'\ Tree Faeony. 
 
 Botan, ^"itv, ® 
 
 A button, 
 
 Botaii, tf5fe^. 
 ■gSlE. w- An 
 invention; a 
 Action; a fab- 
 ulous nar- 
 rative ; a 
 groundless 
 ru 11 our. 
 
 Botan- bofa, ^ 
 
 ^W., 7t. [Bot.} 
 
 Feucedanum ja^tonicimi. 
 
 Botanhi, S:te^y■.ti^&, 't- [Med.] The pseony 
 bark. 
 
 Botan-ibara, K fe A \A tf 6. ^B" IB ^, n. [Bot.] A 
 kind of rose. 
 
 Botaukyo, ^5:fe^&J?'5, GflSf. '"■■ [Bcf.] Almond. 
 
 Botanna, lSfe^■^. «■ [Bot.] Cabba^^p ; cauliflower. 
 
 Botan-nlnjln. a*fe^l/C^^.'^, Ed" R- «■ [£ot.] P?w- 
 ce<ia «wni japonicwm. fdes. 
 
 Botaiiso, iaffe^35, 71. [Bot.] Leontice t7ialictroi- 
 
 Botan-xiiru, ^:■fe^p*^,^^, «. [£o(.] dematu 
 api( folia. 
 
 Botefui-1. B:T:.i-^,WIKIBf, ^¥-^. "■ One who 
 Bells by outcry; ahawker; a peddler. 
 
 Boteffui, \Srt <'\r, SE M, n. [Sot.] Smilax china. 
 
 BotenliYva, l^;'t^ < *3, i^ ffi, it, [Bot.] Tree Hibis- 
 cus, or shrubby Altbffia. 
 
 Boto, li5if,:S:it, n. Disorderly rascals; a mob; 
 rebels; re'volters, abrifaad. 
 
 BSto, 1*51^5. W^. ra. [CTilw.] The beginning of a 
 composition; the head- paragraph; tlie coin- 
 mencement of any writing. 
 
 BOto, 0:5^5, f#fiE» a. [Chin.] Disorderly in tlie 
 functions of the mind; distempered; distracted. 
 
 Bold, a'5i?5.^5B. Tf" [Chin.] A mucous dis- 
 charge ftom the eye. 
 Syn. Meyani. 
 
 Boton sum, ^*t.■5i£^-5l"^,!4 ifi, v.i. To assemble 
 like a swarm of bees; to swarm; to be in crowds; 
 to throng. 
 
 Botoshigl, EKi?:£?r, n. [Om«7i.] A kind of wood- 
 cock. 
 
 Syn- Dbashioi. 
 
 Botsu-botsii, t^* "7 la: r?, Sll *r, adv. and a. [Chin.] 
 Lively, sprightly; excitant; spirited; energetic; 
 anlxoated. 
 
 Yuki botsubotsu, MM,^ "t, very courageous; 
 spirited; animated. fby; little by little. 
 
 Botsii-botsu, J^^^i^i?, a. and adu. [coli.] By and 
 Botsuhotsu hajimemasho, ^"y^V'J'^^'^&'alS', 
 let us begin gradually. 
 
 Botsiidekl suru, [K'^'^S'^^.^iS. v.i. To be 
 drowned; to be submerged in water. 
 
 Botsiiitcn, il'•:?■^^, ?S 03. w- [Law.] Land confis- 
 cated by the Government under the feudal 
 regimi. 
 
 Botsiigro, ti'-7&, iS^, adv. After one's death. 
 Syn. Shigo, Shinitaku noohi. 
 
 Botsugyakii, t3:-P ^.^ < , (? ^, M.ando. Wrong; 
 
 stubbornness; perverseness; obstinacy in tlie 
 
 wrong; untractableness; stubborn; cross; petu- 
 
 Syn. YOKOsnjMA. Llant, 
 
 Botsiijo, {^<?Z'i., ^ is, «. [Chin.] Same as BoUu 
 botsu{^ ij). 
 
 Bo-tsiikaj, 13:5 -^i^y^, ta^, Sis'. "^ One who Is 
 skilful in the use of a club. 
 
 Botsiiiiietsii. i^-oifj<?, iXU. n. Destruction; ruin- 
 snni, V.!. Same as Botsuraku susu. 
 
 Botsiinyu sum, tl'^Ki-^Z, iS X, v.t. To fall 
 into; to be submerged or plunged; to sink. Oft- 
 en used as noun. 
 
 Syn. OCHiRU, Shizumu. 
 
 Botsiiraloi, Ht-^^i.iS.^ «- Broken fortune; 
 
 bankruptcy; failure; ruin; destruction. 
 
 stiru, v.i. To fail; to be ruined or destroyed. 
 Syn. OoniB0RERU. 
 
 Botmiccn, (J-p-^ ^,©^'?^, a. and adv. QiChln.] 
 Same as Botsuhotsiu @ In an angry manner. 
 
 Bottarl, igj^fev}, 
 
 Bottara. I3:.yfee, 
 
 Botterl, tar-v-CO.Sia. a. [coll.] Flump; fleshy; 
 fat; round; sleek; fleshy without being ugly. 
 
 SytL FnTORlTE, KOETB. 
 
 Botto, a"7l^, a. and adv. O [coll.] Dim; dull; im- 
 perceptible to the senses. @ [coll.] Foolisli ; dis- 
 tracted; insensible; silly; stupid; likeafoolish 
 rustic 
 
 Bottorl, ^■■j)£V), adv. and a. [coll.} Quietly; still; 
 calm; softly; silently; smooth. Much used in 
 describing snowfall or rainfall. 
 
 B6-". 1^5 5, ^M, fi. A copious rainfall, especial- 
 ly of short duration. 
 
 Bo-n, 13:5, SM, ft. Rainfall In the evening, or 
 before sunset. 
 
 Boya, (J5-^, ft. A child or baby (in endearment). 
 
 Koya, ig;j^, n. A Are put out before It spreads; an 
 incipient conflagration. 
 
 AsoTco de boyawodashita, fS^r'd?-V^Ul3/ir. 
 an incipient conflagration broken out there. 
 
 Boyn, K.^, f^m.,n. Tlie main building. 
 SyD OMOTA. 
 
 f a. Same as Bottori. 
 
BOY 
 
 iJUB 
 
 Boyahnsii, {g:^A>-^, v.t. O To entangle; to knit 
 together. @ To cccfuse ; to make obscure. 
 
 Boyakeru, K-^l*2, v.i. To be softened by being 
 tmmerBecl In water; to liquefy; to become en- 
 tangled. 
 
 Boyahii, ll^<, v.t. [coll.] To murmur, grumble, 
 growl, or complain; to be discontented. 
 
 Syn. TSUBUTAKU. 
 
 B6y6, If 5-^5, ?S ?¥. o- [Ohln.] Like a broad ocean; 
 boundless; unlimited; infinite. 
 
 Buyo, ii$-^5. ^W, w. and a. [Chin.] Looking 
 !\z the ocean ; a distant view ; very distant. 
 
 BoyomI, K5 1^, W aB, «. Reading; reading a 
 Chinese book without translating It, which the 
 Japanese usually do when merely giving the 
 sounds of the Ideographs. 
 
 BSyu, IK3V^5, KSS, n. [Chin.] A memorial, 
 advice, or counsel addressed to a sovereign or 
 government. 
 
 BS«at5, I3:53rfe5, ^p>J3f, Yt. Loaf sugar. 
 
 Bozen, tt 5 t!? ^. ft^, a. and adv. [CMti.] At a 
 loss what to do or where to go; astounded; hor- 
 ror-striken; terrified; stupified; aghast, 
 Syn. Akike, Bonyari to. 
 
 Bozetsu euru, Ki^ -^ ■?'S, ^SS. v.i. To be ut- 
 terly destitute; to be deprived of everything. 
 
 Bosetsu siirii, yri^-7^3, CM. v.i. To disap- 
 pear entirely; to die without a survivor; not to 
 leave any remnant. 
 
 Btizu, If 5 ^f, i& ll, n. DA priest. @A sort of 
 table servant in the employ of a daimyo in for- 
 mer times. © Any person whose head is shaven. 
 O [coil.] A roundhead. 
 
 Bosu-Kiisa, tf $$<'?, ^!g. n. [£ot.] Gastrodia 
 elata. rcifflcinaUs. 
 
 BuKu-gusa, I3:5^<''5,ilfcl^. »■ [Bot.] Sanguisorba 
 
 BoEti-gusa, lf5$'<'2. fi|3I. n. [Bot.'] Eouttuynia 
 cordata. 
 
 Bu, J*, ^, n. OSame as Tsuho. ©Interest. 
 
 Bihu, Q i^, daily interest; Ucliibu, JT0-, dis- 
 count. 
 
 Syn. Wari, Warimae, Waritsuke. 
 
 Bd, Jt5, n. [coli.] Hot water or bath (only used 
 by children). 
 
 Bii, j;*, fft, 0" and 71. Military power or glory; mili- 
 tary; pertaining to military affairs, 
 
 Bu wo araso, H ^ ^"7, to compete in military 
 affairs or accomplishments ; Bu wo kagayahasu, 
 ^^tS^t to raise the military glory; Bu wo 
 kozu, ft; ^ S 7^1 to learn the military arts. 
 
 Bu, >, ^, n. OThe tenth of a sun. @An old 
 denomination of money-value, the quarter of a 
 ryo or yen. © Part or fraction. 
 
 Kusungobu no tanto, ^>rE5»^!@73, a short 
 dagger; [Ut. ]a dagger 9 5un and a half in length; 
 
 Ichibu nishu, — ^ i; 35, 1 6« 2 shu, a sum of 
 money equal to 37t sen. 
 
 Bu. Sr, SR, n, ODepaxtment; bureau; sectional 
 office. © Class; group; genus; order; section; 
 Bubdivition; set. © A copy of a book. 
 
 JuigaTcubu, KS?¥SR, the veterinary depart- 
 ment; Kore wo daiichlbu tosu, ;t ?• ® — SB h >^, 
 this Is the first section or set; NibuTiolum, ]{C 
 Sn -^ ^. two copies of a book. 
 
 Syn. KUOHI, KUOHIWAKE, Ktokij, Tagui, 
 TOKORO. fcompound words. 
 
 ""» -S*. ^>%- A negative particle used Infomung 
 Buret, # ip8, not polite ; indecent. 
 
 Bu, 2?, IS, n. [Cfein.] Dancing; making postures; 
 mostly in compounds. 
 
 Bu-al, i-^u., ^^, a. O rJlfatA.] Rate per cent 
 @ A percentage; a discount 
 Bu-ai wo torn, 4^ -n- ^ ^ ji', to discount. 
 
 Bu< \lsat8ii, ltt>'\^'^-o,%^^, n. and a. [coll.'] 
 Si'ot greeting a person; not giving information; 
 uncourteous; impolite. 
 
 Bu-also, >^\/^35, %^^, n. and a. [coll.] Not 
 treating well; not hospitable; long-faced; not 
 favourable to a stranger. 
 
 Buaiso na hito, ;?:#ffl■^ A, an Inhospitable 
 person ; a person who is not friendly to a strang- 
 er; a long-faced man. 
 
 Buan sui-u, >2&^■^^, ffi^, v.t. [Chin.]To pacir 
 fy; to make quiet and contented; to ease, 
 tranquilize, or assuage. 
 
 Buashlral, >?,;£. c, «., 7; §-^, n. [coll.'] Not treat- 
 ing or entertaining well; not favourable or 
 kindly to a guest; rustic towards guests; coarna; 
 rude. 
 
 Buba, i* \i, SJ H, n. [Chin.] Fire; conflagration. 
 
 Bubaru, >tf 3, jij^g, v.i. To boast; to be proud 
 or arrogant; to strut; to afibct dignity; to be 
 over-bearing or aflfectedly pompous. 
 Syn. IBARU. 
 
 Buben, J(^^, ^^, n. Warriors; soldiers; mili- 
 tary retainers; feudal subjects in generaL 
 
 Syn. EUKE, BUSHI, IKUSABITO, SAMtJRAI, 
 
 Bubl, >cr. W^M, a. \Chi7i.'\ Fascinating; beautifol; 
 charming; handsome. 
 Syn. Utsukushiki. 
 Bubl, ^t^^ fftfi, 71. Military or warlike prepara- 
 tions; the army and navy of a country; the 
 military force. 
 
 Bubl wo gen nl sum, ffl:liSf-K=^^. to pro- 
 vide a strong military force. 
 Bublkl, J^tF^, ^51, n. Cheapening; deducting 
 a certain percentage from the price asked or 
 
 fixed. suru, v.t. To cheapen; to discount; 
 
 to take less 
 
 Syn. NEBiKi, Waribiki 
 
BtJB 
 
 90 
 
 BtJO 
 
 Biibii, J«>, n. [coll.] Same as jB&. 
 Uiittiiii, >>A, SRi9«, n. Part; portion; Bection; 
 fraction. 
 Ichl btihim, — SR^. a part or portion. 
 Syn. Bu, TOICORO. 
 BulMi]i-bll>iiu-kelsu» »^U.*>^W■ V^ -^ 5. SRS* 
 SSS-^SS. "^ [i/atTi.] Partial differential coef- 
 ficient. 
 Etiiolil, Jf %, gj, a. With patclios of different 
 coloura; dapple; diversified in colour; piebald. 
 Buchi neko, gj 5S. ^ piebald cat. 
 
 Syn. AlADARA. 
 
 Buclil, it%, ^^, ?S, n. [ioc] Drum sticks. 
 Syn. Bacbi. 
 
 Buclii, i:%, IS, /I. A corruption of Jfwc/ii (whip). 
 
 Bucbl-aknni, ^%'S,l&Z, fJllH, v.t. O To open; 
 to beat open; to empty. ©To conless; to dis- 
 close; to declare openly. 
 
 Mako wo Imchi-akeru, ?S ■?■ fj [J0 > fl', to empty 
 a box violently; UiviUsu wo huclii-akP.ru, gf ® 
 ■^ iT ^ ffl ■*" i^. to discloRo a secret. 
 Syn. XJoniAKERU. 
 
 Buclil-ateru, ^%%-z:^, fj 'g', v.t. [coll.'] To 
 strike against; to menace; to challenge; to hit 
 at an aimed object. 
 
 Buclil-dnsu, i'%,7^-^, JT Hi. «-t. [coll.'] To linock 
 out ; to make persons go out by beating a drum ; 
 as at a show or theatre. 
 
 Buolil-hanaau, i"t^H^-J-, fj&. ^'-E- [coii.;o To 
 shoot; to let fly or discharge, ©{coll.'] To aban- 
 don; to be dismissed. 
 
 Tailio wo buclU-Jianasu, :^5'g ^ JTSc 7., to dis- 
 charge cannon. 
 
 Syn. EUPPANASU, UCHIHANASU. 
 Bacbl-kakaru, ^'^A>*>S, fjg|-, v.t. [colL]OTo 
 
 challenge; to attack; to make an assault upon a 
 
 person. @ [coli.] To betake or apply one's self. 
 
 ©To begin to. 
 Sito ni buclii-kakaru, A=flfl|ft'. to make 
 
 an a'lsault upon another; to begin to .strike a 
 
 person. 
 Biictii-katsii, J«*^*»"7, fX^. VA. [coU.^To win; 
 
 to gain victory. 
 Buclil-koinii, J^'^ttr, KT ^. v.i. [coll.] Q To 
 
 drive plies into; to load a gun; to hammer into. 
 
 @ "CM?/. J To make a verbal assault. ©[coll.'jTo 
 
 addict or devote one's self. Q [co/i.] To invest 
 
 capital. 
 Kul wo buchl'komu, fe^JTii-^. to drive 
 
 piles; Ayo^hii shoho nl kane wo hiLcM-koimi, {^ 
 
 jz-fSii — ^^JT^iii*. to inve.st money in 
 
 speculative business. 
 
 Syn. BuKKOMU, ITamari-komc, Uchi-ire- 
 
 BU. 
 
 Buclil-koi-osii. ^'^t?St. fTifi, t'.t. \colh_ OTo 
 kill or slay. @[Hi.] To knock or beat to death. 
 
 Yama-inuwo bucM-korosu, S:^^iT)S^, to 
 
 beat a mad dog dead; to kill a rabid dog. 
 Biicki-kotvaBu. ^-^ta-^, fT^. v.t. Icoll.'] [Ut.'] 
 
 To break by beating; to break; to put to pieces. 
 Syn. UCHIK0WA3U, Buoiiiyaburu. 
 Biichl-kudaku. JSf%<Tti< ,fj^,v.t. [coll.] Q To 
 
 break into pieces by beating. @ To disclose the 
 
 weak points of an argument. 
 Uiiclil-iiiukeru, i-^^^Wz, i=TiS, v.t. [Tokyo coll.) 
 
 Corrupt, to Buclii-akeru. 
 Biiclil-makcru, Oc^E W3 , JT f^, v.i. \coll.\ To bo 
 
 defeated or beaten; to lose. 
 BakKchi ni bucM-makeru, M^^ — fTftrt-, to 
 
 lose in a game of chance. 
 Biichl-noinesii, .b %i7) ii> it, v.t. [coll.] To beat 
 
 one almost to death. 
 Biielil-uiikii, it-^ftK, fjK, v.t. lcoll.]To beat. 
 
 drive, hammer, or tread through. 
 Biichl-tnomi, Ja^ltX^, fX0J, v.t. To knock 
 
 down anything standing. 
 Btichl-tataku, a.-*^fefe<, fX^, v.t. [cor?.]OTo 
 
 beat. ©To cudgel; to whip. ©To torture; to 
 
 chasten or punisli by whipping. 
 Biichi-toiiiei-u, J< "^ i^ 1* 2, fjit, v.t. [coll.] To 
 
 stop; to shoot at a flying bird or running ani- 
 mal and kill it; to make a person give up or 
 
 stop by persuation. 
 Biicbi-tosii, ^--^if tt -?■. iTil. v-t- [coll.] To make 
 
 anything one's liabit, or to drive or beat 
 
 through. 
 
 Syn. BUTTOSU, UOHITOSU. 
 
 lEiiohl-tsukerii, :&> %^ -o Id" Z , tJ iU v.t. [coll.] To 
 Iiit nt; to compel a person to do anything. 
 
 Kugi wo bvchi-tsukeru, E ^ ft" f|/^, to drive a 
 nail in. 
 
 Biic-lti-uinn, i*^5E, gSffi, n. [Zobl.] a piebald 
 horse. |-ox. 
 
 ISiicbi-iiahJ, ^-^.j i, fjs,^, «. [Zo'oL] A brindled 
 
 lEiicbi-yabiirii. x^-^j^^ z, JTES, v.t. [coll.] To 
 break by beating; to beat an opponent; to tear. 
 
 Riicbo, ^r,^ 5, gpjl, n. A chief of a division 
 cither in the local government or in the metro 
 politan, 
 
 Ititfholio. i-T5tt-i-, %m^, a. [coIZ.]Awkward; 
 coarse; impolite; not polished; rude; inexperi- 
 enced; not versed; not accustomed to; not ao- 
 cordant with tlie rules of etiquette. Often used 
 as noun. 
 
 Buchohomorm, 'J-.m^^, an awkward per- 
 son; ronda hvchoho wo itashlmashita, h v ^ :^ 
 Mii^ ^ 1/ ^ :v ^, I have been very impolite 
 (apologetic); rrcaashi wa tabako wa buchohd 
 desii, a>^@J,i-^T.g^iir :^. I am not accus- 
 tomed to the use of tobacco; excuse me, I do 
 not smoke. rSosO. 
 
 Syn. Fdnare, Fdtsuzuka, SHiTauwu, 
 
BtTD 
 
 'ai 
 
 BUI 
 
 M'iiii^A 
 
 w^M^^ 
 
 Buda, y^, ^ p&, n. Buddha. 
 
 Biiilal, i-'7G\p, n. [Ichth.] CaUyodon japonicus 
 
 Budnii, i- tt^ A, 
 SCSI. "■ Mil- 
 itary law or 
 discipline. 
 
 Sudan set jit 
 St Sf Bt ?&. ft 
 government 
 which disci- 
 plines and Ci*/'&V^] 
 rules the people iilce soldiers. 
 
 Budan, JfTnL, ^^, n. Narratives relating to 
 war or battle. 
 
 Biido, * fc 5. flKiS. n. and a. Without reason or 
 principle; corrupted; irreligious; bad; arbitra- 
 ry ; addicted to vice. 
 
 Biid^ynolcimi, Sl?3C--'S. a vicious sovereign; 
 an arbitrary king. 
 
 Byn. ASHIKI, MlOniNAKI, YOKOSHIMA. 
 
 Biido. .Sj^5, ^^, n. [/ff>M Grapes. 
 
 Biido, J*';«5, SCSI, n. The military arts; tactics. 
 
 Biido, J*^5, SI'S, n D-mcing boys. 
 
 Syn. MAIWARABK. 
 
 Butlo. i''5e-5, ifSs.. «• [-Bof.] Green gram. 
 
 Biitlo-iioziiml. i--^5init3'^,^^®, n. A reddish 
 gray colour. 
 
 Biido-sel<l, a'>&5*&,^#S, n. [Mn.] Prehnite. 
 
 Biido-scnsokl, J«^$*A-fr^,^^ MS, »■ [-iJ/iTi,] 
 Omphacite. 
 
 BiidosUii, J*^5:feHI). ^'^i@. ■"• Wine, especially 
 red wine; claret. fvine. 
 
 Biidozitru, Js ^ 5 ^* 3. ^^S. 'J- [Bnt.] Grape- 
 
 BueUl. J^fL'^, %^, n. OL-M'ws.] One of the twelve 
 Icey notes. @ The ninth month of bhe lunar 
 calendar. 
 
 Bucn, J«A.^, ffi^, a- Having no relation, con- 
 nection, or aifinity; nut cognate or kindred. 
 Syn. Enishi-naki. 
 
 Buen, J^^A.,U^^ "■ Fresh; not salted. 
 
 Bueiiryo, Jj j& ^ Id 1, |!S is at. ct- «-nd adv. Not 
 bashful, reserved, timid, or diffident; audacious; 
 bold; forward; talkative; pert; intrusive; offi- 
 cious; pushing. Often used as noun. 
 Syn. Enryonaki. 
 
 Bufii, i«i, ^^, n. A military man; soldier; war- 
 rior. 
 
 Syn. HEiSHi, Mononopu, Takeo. 
 
 Bufuryu, Jii5 "5 5.lffi ^i5K, «■ Having no music- 
 al or poetical idea; not refined or genteel; not 
 fashionable; rustic; coarse; having no idea of 
 Syn. Sapfukei, Ltaste. 
 
 BuBalfii, i-'fi' < , 3^ 1^, n. Dancing to music; a 
 musical entertriinniont connected with dumb 
 Syn. JlAiiiAYAaui. Lshuw. 
 
 Bngakii, j« i)t < , f(;^, 7t, Military science and 
 arts; tactics. 
 
 Syn. IlKiaAKU, hbihO. 
 ^ugel, > W"' \j^, K S^. n. Milit-ary .^rta or accom- 
 Syn. BUJDTSU. Lpllshraents. 
 
 Bu^on. .frW■'^, U a, w. [Chin.] Biting or taunting 
 speech; sarcasm; insulting or offending words; 
 libelous or defamatory language. 
 Syn. Anadori, Bari. 
 BuKcn, i•^>^, ^fE, n. Q Same as Swngen. @ 
 The state of being rich, wealthy, o_ well-to-do. 
 Syn. Kanemochi, Mi no nono, Utoku. 
 Biisensha, J'^t•^;£.J^, ^|Ig^, n. A rich, wealthy, 
 or well-to-do person; the rich or wealthy. 
 
 Kono hito wa mura no bvgensha desu, ilfcA>» 
 # -^ ^ PR # 5* ^ , this gentleman la the richest in 
 the village, 
 
 Syn. PUJIN, GoKA, OGANEMOCni 
 Bu^l, Jf'&.M^, n. A dancing girl. 
 
 Syn. MAIHIM.E, Maiko. 
 Biigln, J*■^^, ^^, n. Profit made in mercantile 
 Syn. BuAiGANE. LtransactioDB. 
 
 Biigu, J«<*, SC^i ■"■ Military equipments; warlike 
 apparatus; arms; weapons. 
 Syn. MONO NO Gu. 
 Biigu-srura, J<<'^ &, g; 4 Ett. "■ An arsenal. 
 Bugyo, .Slir-^?, ^!}?, n. Officials of various de- 
 grees and duties under the feudal government. 
 They were a sort of commissioners, such as the 
 commissioners of Temples and Shrines {Jlsha 
 Bugyo, -^ftt^^T), the commissioners of Fin- 
 ance (,Kanjo Bugyo, ffl) S ^ ^^), etc. The iMachi 
 Bitgyo, 6rf ^ ff), of which there were two in the 
 city of Tedo, correspond to the present Gov- 
 ernor with this difference that the former pos- 
 sessed not only administrative but military and 
 judicial functions. 
 
 Syn. SoKWAN, TsuKASA. fBugyd. 
 
 Bugyoslio, .5'^'-^5:fci,^=i?^, ■". The Office of 
 Bugyo sum, > IT 1 if* Z , SS 3P, «■*■ To govern, 
 
 manage, or train mildly. 
 Buhon, J<'--^,Sti& tt. anda. [Mil.] Military af- 
 fairs; warlike matters. 
 
 Buhen wo konomu, ^i^9-0 Z->, to be fond of 
 warlike affairs. 
 
 Syn. Bud5, Buji, iKuaAGOTO. fglory. 
 
 But, i-V^, SiSc. "* [Mil.l Military prowess, force, or 
 Sui wo tenka ni kagayakasu, it SU ■?■ ?c T — M 
 y^, to fill the world with a nation's military 
 Syn. BDRYOKU, HEIRYOKU. Lfflory. 
 
 Bill, ^\i^, )^%, a. und adv. Not unusual; as; ever 
 ]^Iu1, itXr-, 'healthy; happy; safe; free from acci- 
 dent. 
 Bui sokusal, ^ ^ ,@. !Jl. healthy and happy 
 Syn. BUJi. 
 
BOl 
 
 TTi 
 
 BOK 
 
 Bal, J.Z., ) 
 
 S^U, n. [r7/U7!.] Doing nothing. 
 
 5ui Tii s/iffe Unka osamaru, if iS jf5 55 T ?&. 
 [CAfw.] nothing done, but -well governed,—^ 
 i.e., no particular administrative measures jire 
 taken by the Emperor, but the people live 
 peacefully and contentedly under his govern- 
 ment. 
 Bulkl, ^\r-^,'Z-^.^ n. [coll.] Not fashionable, 
 polished, or genteel; vulgar; not accordiugto 
 the fashion of the time; unrefined; rustic; 
 clownish. 
 
 ButTci nafit, ^":^-^R, vulgar fashion; un- 
 polished manners; Buiki na otoko, %^.%^ ^, 
 an unfashionable or rustic person. 
 Biillcu mini, ^V^< -il-Z, ga W. u.E. To bring up, 
 rear, or educate; to govern leniently nr mildly. 
 Kodomo wo hutku sum, ^#^-?- 1^ i^ 7. ;^, to 
 bring up children; Taml wohuiKu sum, ^^M 
 W ^- J^, to govern the people mildly. 
 Syn. IIagokumu, Yoiku sdru. 
 Bufn, .frV^,tf#. ■"■ [coll.] Not writing a letter 
 to a relative, friend, or acquaintance, sending 
 no word or communication. 
 
 Gobuln nl uchiP^nrji soro, iSP JS ^ ==■ ^ ig M. I 
 have not written to you for a long time. 
 
 Syn. BUSATA, OTOZURENAKI, TAYORrXAKI. 
 Bui siiru, .S--'^-^2, ISgt, v.t. {Chin.] To solace or 
 
 soothe. 
 iSiiJI, J* Lr, ^ m, u,. and a(.h\ Same as Bui {ffi ^). 
 
 Bujl ni kurasu, fij ^ - :g 7,, to get along 
 without any accident; to be healthy and happy; 
 Buji ni iocliakusv.ru, JKIJT —SI Sr ^«'. to arrive 
 In safety. rTsuTSUGA.XAKi. 
 
 Syn. Kawarinaki, Kotonaki, Sokusai, 
 BiiJI, .bt.g;^, ■/(,. S:\m6 a.s Buhev. 
 BiiJI, i^X;%^, a. [CMn.] Foolish; ignorant; not 
 well-informed or erudite. 
 Syn. BusHo, Oboka. 
 Rujln, JI:£•^,f^; A, n. A soldier; warrior; the 
 military; soldiery. 
 Syn. Gdnjin. 
 Bajln, .Sf^•^,fCS^l, "• The god of war. 
 ISiiJlD, J»:£•^,|gA, rt. Dancers. 
 
 Syn. Maibito, Rkijin. 
 Bujd, >;£'-^?, I'B^, «■ Not sympathizing with; 
 Blujn, trZ'-^?, not pitying of relieving; coldness; 
 indifferenco. 
 
 Bito no bujo wo ikaru, K ^Wi^"^ "^.i^, to be 
 enraged at one's Indiireronce, 
 Bujo, .S'ii'-^?, fftfet. "• [Bot.] Polyfjonmii ciuipiaa- 
 Syn. iTADOni. ytum. 
 
 Bujoku, J^X'X.<. ,%W, "■■ Libel; coniompt; ridi- 
 cule. Takes the usual verb-forms. 
 Bujoku no tsuirii ni towaru, 1&^ -^ ^ = Bfl -»> 
 
 ji-, [Law.'] to be tried for the critu* of bringing 
 into contempt; Kwanrl Imjoku, 'eTlEife^, [Law.] 
 Insult to a public official. 
 
 Biijiin siirii, i- :£• W) ^ -^ S, ffi iS, v.t [Chin,] To 
 subdue or to make tractable by sofv ^eans, 
 
 Biijiir,su, J.-:£-ta>-7, ? ^ ?^, n. Sorcery; Mie art of 
 
 B^iijutsn, -i-X'l^-7, invokinga god or spirit; mag- 
 ic; witchcraft. 
 
 Syn. Majutsu, Uranai. 
 
 Bujiit««ii, ^Z'l'i)-^, 5tif5. n- Same as Bv., .1. 
 
 Biijiitsti-sliiigydja, i-;£:t5i-7* t%W^i^-^. jf;^^* fl 
 ^■, 7L. One who travelled about differont places 
 for acquiring skill in fencing and othij military 
 art in former times. 
 
 Biijiitsii suru, J^X'l'b'^-i-Z,M-l&, v.t. '. / give re- 
 lief to the wretched; to relieve; to aiv; to miti- 
 gate the rigour of poverty or misery. 
 
 Biiba, J14., ^T, w. A subordinate; un ir-officer; 
 attach^; suite; retinue; dependant; followers. 
 Syn. TESHITA. 
 
 Biike, J^'.-f,^^, n. The military reti ers; war- 
 riors; gentry; the military caste. 
 
 Bukechomn, St^tiXA, gentry an uerchant; 
 Buke yashiki, St ^MHi. the part x.( a city or 
 town where the military class residi. 
 Syn. Samurai, Srizoku. 
 
 Biikot, i-t?-v/^,^^, a. Unfounded; roundless; 
 fictitious; inerudite; fnlse. fmour. 
 
 Bukci noflisetm, M fg > ^ ^, g- andless ru- 
 Syn. iTsuwARi, Makotonarahu, Uao. 
 
 Biiki. .i-'&,fft;SI. «• Arms; warlike Vmplements; 
 military apparatus. 
 Syn. Bug a, tieiki. 
 
 Biiki, >&,f!;|ffi, 7(. [Chin.] The «( -e of having 
 a mighty military force. 
 
 BiikiKui'ii, J'^^' &,51;^E, It. Sai > a« Buguko. 
 
 Buklryo, ^? "(J-^?, $S ^ g, a. [udl.] Homely; 
 agly, ul plain features; not bea -tilul or hand- 
 some. 
 Bukiryo na vcvsiime. M ^ fi -?■ ft homely girl. 
 
 Biikli-yo, i- & v) j^ 5,7^gga, a. ^Jt skilful or 
 clever; slow. 
 
 Biiklyo. M^X5,:f.^m, 't. [coii.JNot bright or 
 clever; unable to accomplish results quickly; 
 not quick; slow; lacking natural ability or intel- 
 lect. 
 
 BiiliUa. l^-:;±\BWi, n. Same as Bwtfce. 
 
 Btikka, j--.yA>, ^ 0, ■/,. Price; exchfinge value. 
 
 Bukka ga ocrfXn shita, t5 1@ ^/* T J? 5^ ^. 
 prices have I alien. 
 
 lEiikkaliyd, X'y±^^^,^^^, n. A list of prices. 
 
 Biikkakii, i'v*><, fl)', Kfl, /(. A Bnddhist temple. 
 Jtnja bukkakv, s$m.BM, the Shint/) and 
 Buddhist temples. 
 
 Syn. DO, Garan, Tera. 
 
BUK 
 
 93 
 
 BUK 
 
 RiiKke, i--,w-, ffpg^. n. The Buddhists. 
 Biiklien, i■■9W'^. fSff, n. [Zaw.] A commodity. 
 UuKlien-kf^iyaltu, >■yH■^^^\/^^< , % ft |g **],«. 
 
 [taw.] A real contract. 
 BiiUlil, Jfy%,^^, n. UtenBilH used In Buddhist 
 
 rites. 
 Biikkl. ^v^, SES. »• A certain period of time 
 after the death of a person's parent or relative, 
 during which he coDflnea himself to his liouse, 
 dres&«d In mourning (fcl), and doef> not appear 
 before the goda (fuku or 6«fc«), as defiled by the 
 death. 
 BukklrabS, J'-j'5&ffi5. »■ [coli.] Plain; short; 
 simple; not affected; unreserved; using no de- 
 corative or roundabont language. 
 Bukklrl. >^^Q,j^Sg. n. A bow-drill. 
 Bukklrl-ame« .£-'-y@ 9%16. lT'9)SAt n. Short rods 
 of the harder sort of ame; a favorite confection- 
 ery of the younger members of the middle and 
 lower classes. 
 
 Bnkko, J^-y'L, % SC. «■ {Chtn-I Death. aiiru, 
 
 a. To die; to expire. 
 Bukk9, *-yC5,^X. »^ ■*. maker of Buddhist 
 statues and some other things used In the 
 Buddhist rites. 
 Syn. BuSSHi. 
 Btikkoniii, J(-yt.^. v.t. \eoU.'] See Buchi-lcomu. 
 BukkoroBU, JfvX.y>-f, v.t. [coH.]See BucM-lcoro- 
 su. fleneare. 
 
 Bukkoso. Jf viJ>3 "^5, flp ff ?:, n. [BoL] Sedum 
 
 Syn. IWAHKNGK, Nenasuigusa. 
 Bukkowa.su, Jf •y 'C JS -i", v.t. [coll.] See Buchl- 
 
 kouiasu. 
 Bukku, Jt'y< , ^^, n. Offerings to the Buddhist 
 objects or worship. fdaku. 
 
 BukKiidaku, ^•y<7Q<, V.t. [coll.] See Buchi-ku- 
 Rnkkwn, Jt^ -^ < i^ , ^> ^, n. Kolease from human 
 existence; the perfection of the Buddhist happi- 
 ness; BtuXdhnphalam. 
 Biikk^vn, ^"j <ib,'&'W' '"■■ Goods; things; arti- 
 cles; baggage; merchandise; wares; commodi- 
 ties. 
 
 Syn. Shinamono, Shiromono, Kwabdtsu. 
 
 Bukkyo, ^^y^^?, ^M, n. The sacred books of 
 
 Buddhism; the holy volumes of the Buddhists. 
 
 Bukks'S, JfyW'S. J^K.n- Buddhism; the religion 
 
 of Buddba. 
 
 BukJcyo ni kie suru, f*- Sft = E$ fiE >^ fl-. to be- 
 come a believer in Buddhism; to be converted 
 lo the Budd. religion; Bukkyo wo hiromu, ^Jft 
 ^ ^ Jm, to propagate the Budd. religion. 
 ftiiko, ^t, It IE, «• See Muko. 
 UuUo, Si'c, f$K U' ^ andn. [Chin.] Ghilltless; in- 
 Mtiko, tPCi ii uocent; not havingdone wrong; free 
 trop) harm or guilt; pure. 
 
 Buko no tami, if S > J5, tlio gullUesfl or In- 
 nocent people. 
 
 Buk6, >t5, St J;fl. «■ Militnry exploits; a military 
 deed of renown. 
 
 BukoUu, J<t < . I M^. ". Falae accusation or 
 
 Fiikoku, ic < , 1 charge; the niisropreaentatloo 
 of a crime; caricature. - — siiru, v.t. To mis- 
 represent; to accuse falsely. 
 Syn. Shiirp. 
 
 Bukoslil. J'tS.. KIS ^. n. The superintendent 
 of an arsenal, or Iiis office. 
 
 Buko suru, J--4>i-J-2, f^^, v.i. [Chin.] To make 
 light of a great persnnaRe or a superior, and 
 become too familiar with liira. 
 
 Bukotsu, JiC-?, ^ ^. a. [coll.] Same as BukklrO- 
 bo. 
 
 Bykoi.su na otoko, fg^-J-H, an unpolished, 
 unaffected or clumsy man; a slow mau. 
 
 Biikotsu-inoiio, £='C.'y'i^,M^^y^' A coarse, 
 rude, unaffected, or unsklillul person. 
 Syn. BtrKKiBAfiS. 
 
 Buku, j! < , flg, )(. The period during which a per- 
 son does not present himself at a god's temple, 
 or a government ofhce, if he Is an official after 
 a relative's death; mourning. 
 Syn. IMI. 
 
 BuUii-nke, ^<%t^, BR^, n. The expiration of 
 
 above. 
 Bukuryo.>'< 15:^5, ^^.n. OC-^fed.] A medicinal 
 funi,'us. @ [Bot.] Pachyma. 
 
 Syn. MATSOFIODO. 
 
 Bukurj osni, i- C 9-^5s\i^,n. [Bot.] Dlcrocepha- 
 
 la latlfolia. 
 
 Bukuryoso, Jt ( U)->^53 5. K!S^. "• [Bot.'\ Po- 
 tentiUa discolor. 
 
 Buk uyo, i'< jE, flggjj. 7i. A period of time during 
 whicii a person is considered to be defiled be- 
 cause of the death of a relative 
 
 Syn. IMIBCKL' NO KEGARE. 
 Biikiva, i!<t>,^'X, n. A strong heat or fire. 
 Bukwakiii. J=<*5^^, K^^, /*. [Law.] Rates; 
 
 charges. 
 Buk^van. .S« < h ^, K *&, "• Military or naval 
 
 officers; olhcers. 
 Bukyo, i!&j^$,H; 35i » [C/tin.] Military strength; 
 
 having a mighty military force. 
 Bukyo 710 kuiii, fft3£^3i a strong nation, 
 Bukyo, i!§-^5, ^§fi, n. ami a. [Chin.} Infinity; 
 
 eternity; of eterni'^y; of permanent duration. 
 Banju bukyo, K^^S, [Chin] enjoying an 
 
 eternal life. 
 Bukyoku, ^&i<,0tt, f-. Dancing and music; 
 
 pantomine. 
 Bukyokusei. >? t < -ftu-, fft i^ m, "■ [Astron.] A 
 
 star in the Great Bear. 
 
BUK 
 
 Riilcyn» i-g 5, ffitK, a. and n. H;\ving no limit; 
 
 infinite; permanent; eternal; eternity. 
 Biiinn, Sf'3.,UM, «• \coU.] Not punctual; dull; 
 awkward; unsuitable; out of place; mistaken; 
 nonsensical. 
 
 JSuvia iia koto wo shita, fSR^^^^S^^. I 
 made a mistake or blunder; what I have done 
 is quite out ol place. 
 
 Syn. KINOKIKANU, NOROMA. 
 
 Uiinial, JrtV-, 5t ^, n. Rice for daily use or fami- 
 ly consumption. 
 Syn. KriGOME. 
 
 niiman. >E^. IfelS. "■ Insult; contempt; carica- 
 ture, sarcasm. suru, v.t. To insult, ridi- 
 cule, treat with contempt, or sneer at. 
 
 Bunia siirii, J--^-^5, fiSS^. ^^-t- [Cftin.] To rub or 
 stroke softly; to pat. 
 
 nuinbai. -S-- A fc? V^, ^ g, n. [Conch.] A kind of 
 Syn. KOTASUQAi. Lcowry. 
 
 niiinbaii, Jt^yf^, i^ftS, n. [.3fe^.J Labour; par- 
 
 Biuiilien, Jt^'^^, * turition. May be used as 
 Syn. SHUSaAN, Umiotosu. Lverb. 
 
 Biiiiibel, i'^'^V^, ^Ife;, n. I^O/ifK.] Parting with a 
 
 person; bidding good bye or adieu. suru, 
 
 v.i. To part; to bid farewell, 
 Syn. BETSCBI, Wakabe, 
 
 Bumbetsii, J*^'^■:?,^ J|iJ, 7t. Discrimination; se- 
 paration; distinction; assorting; classification. 
 siiru, v.t, and (. To separate; to discrimi- 
 nate. 
 
 Bumbo, J»^^, ^g:, n. [Jlfal/i.] Denominator. 
 
 Bumbo, Jf^li5,KS, n. Good reputation; fame; 
 renown; distinction. 
 
 Syn. HOMARE, RKIEUN, YOKIKIKOE. 
 
 Bumbo, JfA.{£$,^U, '^- \Chln.'\ A study; an 
 apartment for literary devotion. 
 
 BumJiogn, XHf.R., stationery; things neces- 
 sary for writing; Bumtd-shiyu, ^^pg^, [lit.] 
 the four friends in a study, i.e. the brush (pen), 
 ink-cake, ink-atone, and paper. 
 Syn. Shosai, Shoshitstj. 
 Bumboju, J'^B::£'»),S{Cg:Kt, «■ [BoLI Distylhmi 
 racemosvin. 
 
 Syn. Hyon no ki, Isu. 
 Bumboku, iaK< . ^ 3^. «- [Chin.] O Materials 
 for writing. @ Penmanship. © Literary pur- 
 suits in general, 
 
 Bumboku wo moteasobu, ^ rS ■?■ IK 7*, to be 
 
 engaged in literary pursuits; to divert one's 
 
 self with writing Cliinese cliaractera. 
 
 Bumboso, J--^^3r55, !K^^. ■»■ [-SoM Veronica 
 
 Syn. MUSHIGD8A. iperegrina. 
 
 Bumbu, JJ^J^, ^ K. "^ [Chin.] Literature and 
 
 tactics; literary and military arts or accomplish- 
 
 menta. 
 
 94 BUM 
 
 Burtihu Tcemhi no shi, ^jf;^fw-^±. ^^ ao 
 complished Boldier with a good stock of literary 
 knowledge; Bumbuni tomu, 5: St — Si*, to be 
 rich in military as well as literary knowledge. 
 Bumbntsu, J^^Ji■:?, 5:^, 7t. [Chin.] Science, in 
 its broader sense; learning literature. 
 
 Bumbidsu gijutsu, "X^t^'^, the arts and 
 sciences. fglory. 
 
 Bumel, jiii/iV; ffC ^j n. [Chin.] Military fame or 
 Bumel wo tenka ni kagayakasu, ^^ f- %y 
 — M'^-> to fill the country with one's milita*f 
 glory. 
 Buiniii, i*;^^, SR ^, n. The people under the 
 jurisdiction of a local government. ['makeriL 
 Buiiimakerit. ^- ^ E t}- 3, v.t. [crilL See Buchi- 
 Biimmatsu, .tf^'a•7, ^^, n. The end or conclu- 
 sion of a writing, especially of a letter. 
 Bammawasbj, J^ ^ U tt X, S ^, "■ Old styled 
 
 compasses made of bamboo; compasses. 
 Bnmmel, J--Ai6v^, 1 ^ ^, n. [Chin.] Clear; well- 
 Bamniyo, i^^ZM?>$, ' defined; plain; evident. 
 
 Bummel ni sum, ^^ ^y. n-, to make clear 
 or evident. 
 Bunimcl, i-'AfeV*, 3: ^. "-. and a. O Civilization; 
 refinement; social progress; enlightenment. @ 
 Refined, civilized, or enlightened. 
 
 Bummel kaikvm, S; ^ BS Hi. civilization; Buin 
 
 mei koku, Si ^ @, a civilized or enlightened 
 
 country; Bummeishi, ^ 53 £&, the history of 
 
 civilization. 
 
 Bummei, ^ A.)b\/^, ^^, n. 'Chin.] Listening to 
 
 an order or command. May be used as a verb. 
 Bumuien, J-' A 16 A, S: Bd, n. The contents of a 
 letter; a letter; a note; a dispatch. 
 
 GobiiTnmen no omomukl, i^iX JS > 3|i, the pur 
 port of your letter. 
 Biiminocbl, ^^4'^i, 5>^. n. Dividing a load 
 into two parts, and carrying them on the enda 
 of a pole. 
 Bummoku, ^Juli <,'X S, n, O Colour; hue. @ 
 Figures; forms; lines that define a figure; out 
 lines of an object. 
 
 Syn. Atame, Iro. 
 Bummoii suru, ^^6 ^-^^, [ig Rfl, t).(. To ask; to 
 interrogate; to inquire into. fcaste. 
 
 Biimou, .itft^, iS PI. fi. The military class or 
 Buinnn wo narau, SC P^ ^ ^ 7, to imitate the 
 manners and customs of the military class. 
 Itunipa, i;^ki', ^jg, n. [Chin.Qx tributary; 
 a branch stream. @ A religions sect or denomi- 
 nation ; party. 
 
 SoAo-shuwazenshUno bumpa de am, ^fl5^ 
 -•^ JK ^ > ^ iE r T /^, the Sodn-shu is a branch 
 sect of the Zen denomination. 
 Syn. Edawakare, Wakarb. 
 
BUM 
 
 95 
 
 BTTN 
 
 niiiii]i.'il» J*^ffV•, 5^02. ■'*• Distribution; nllot- 
 ment; assignment. suru, v.t. To distri- 
 bute, allot, or assign; to divide, 
 Syn. KUBARU, Waritsukerd. 
 Biiinpei, ^A ^\/N, PBJK. «• rC/itn.]A fimelling 
 Syn. JCagibin. Lbottle. 
 
 Diinipei siini. M/u-<^f^irZ, ^^, v.t. To divide 
 an army or regiment Into several companies or 
 detachments. 
 
 KaTcusho ni bumpet suru, ^pfi st^^T.ji', to 
 send detacliments everywhere, or to various 
 places. 
 Uumpt, J»Ao(, XIS. "■ [Chin.] A cover or case 
 for a work consisting ol' two or more volumes. 
 Syn. CHITSIT, FUMAKI, HOM-ZUTSUMI. 
 Biiiiipltsii* .fr^uc■:?, S;S. "• tC^ftin-] Literary art; 
 letters; literary pursuit. 
 
 Bumpltsu ni tassuru, ^^ — M:^fl^, to he 
 proficient or eminent in literary pursuit; jBu?»- 
 pitsu no sai, ^ S ^ Pi", literary genius. 
 RiiuipltBu, if/^xP'O, 1^ itf, '(. [3fed.l Secretion. 
 
 ISiinipl, .fe^tN, I sum, v.i. To secrete. 
 
 Buiiipfi, J^^ff.i., jK ii. n. Rules of compositiou 
 or grammar. 
 
 Brnnpo wo mancaiu, ^ ys 5- JS :^i to learn 
 
 grammar or composition. 
 
 nuiiipd, J*Ai55, jS: IS, /t. [ChirulA. writing brush, 
 
 Syn. FuDE. L^ peu- 
 
 niimpo-e^akuBiia, -t^fei'^ii<;£-^, X^^t, n. 
 
 One versed in grammar; a grammarian. 
 Biiinpoka, .S' ^^J' J-4>, Si fcfe i?. n. Same as above. 
 Buinposlio, J<^^i'i;e. X, tC^%, ■»- A treatise 
 
 on tlie principles of language; grammar. 
 
 Biinipo suru, J( ^ [a? 5 -^ 3, fi« W. v.f. To break 
 
 or part into pieces or fragments; to crumble; 
 
 to be broken into small fragments; to be des- 
 
 Syn. KuzuREEU, Tsdburbru. Ltroyed. 
 
 Bnnipu suru, ^^J:■^2;, ^ffiK, v.t. To apportion; 
 
 to allot; to impose, as a tax. 
 
 Chiso wo bumpu suru, i^ffi^ ^St^i 7^, to 
 impose the land tax. 
 
 Syn. KUBARU, WARIT3UKKRT7. 
 
 Dunipu sum, i-'^J:-^^, ©Pff, v.t. [Chin.]Tn 
 command, order, charge, bid, enjoin, or direct, 
 to lay an injunction upon. 
 
 Syn. Meibei st'RU, Ydjtsukeeu. 
 
 Dun, Ji ^, ^, ■«. A literary composition; sen- 
 tence; style; prose; letter. 
 
 Bunsho, "XM, composition; sentence; Bitn- 
 shu, ^ Sf, selections from famous authors or 
 standard works; Gosat no biimaonasu, EifS ^ 
 "^C^ ^"^'i to write a composition full of splen 
 did figures; Shibun, ^^, prose and poetry. 
 
 Bun, i'A, ^, n. {Math.} Segment (of a finite 
 straight line) 
 
 Itiiii, ^^, ^, n. Portion; share; rate; circum^ 
 stances; one's social position; one's ability or 
 standing; status. 
 
 Bxin ni ojtte, ^=t IS 5> r, according to one's 
 standing, ability, or circumstances; Bun si5'3 
 111, ^ffl ^ =:., agreeably to one's circumstances, 
 or standing; JJito Tio bun, A ^ ^. one's or an- 
 other's portion, or share; Jtsuha bun, 3l B ^, 
 anything to bo accomplished or consumed in 
 five days, Kobun, ^ ^, one who is treated like 
 a son; protege; apprentice; Kono bun, tt^, this 
 state, condition, or circumstance; Mibun, if ^, 
 one's circumstances or position; Mlnobunwo 
 shirazu, ^^ ^ ? jEp v X, not to know one's self; 
 to be too forward ; Rokunin bun, -^ K^, appro- 
 pria tion for six persons ; enough for six persons ; 
 Samhun no ni,"^^ ^ zi, two-thirds; Shoku bun\ 
 IS'9', duty, function; Sonobun, %:^, that part 
 or sliare, that state or circumstance. 
 
 Syn. Akisama, Wakaohi, Wakemae. 
 
 IKiina, i'^, Uj ^fi^, n. [Bot.] Beech. 
 
 Biiiiiil, ^■^cv.SRft. 71- One's authority, control, 
 or province; sphere of one's duty; persons un 
 der a chief functionery. 
 
 BunaMgol<o, S^Ti^Z^W, n. [Bot] Usnf a Florida 
 
 nun-an, >^3&^,^|g, n. [C/iin.] The draught oi 
 any writing; a rough sketch in writing. 
 
 Uuiian, jfitiA,, ^{@, a. and adv. Safe; secure; free 
 from danger, trouble, or accident; unalarmed; 
 undisturbed; well guarded or supported. 
 
 ICuiian 111, i-■tt^^;^, ^^, adv. Safely; securely; 
 unalarmedly; undisturbedly; in a well guarded 
 manner, 
 
 Kunclil, i*^'^,5'ilk. "■ Dividing an estate intc 
 parts for conferring upon one's children. 
 
 Buuchln, .fr^*^^, ^t^, n. A paper-weight. 
 Syn, Kamiosae, Kesan. 
 
 flEunclU suru, .fe^*^-^S, M *P, v.t. [lit.'] To hear 
 and know; to be informed, apprised, or in- 
 structed; to learn. 
 
 liuDCho, JfA.-t^,^U^, "• lOmitli.] Rice-bird, 
 Spermtstes oryzivora. Ting. 
 
 Runclioku, J^^%i.<,^M, «• A brush for writ- 
 
 Buucltu, ^A^%5, ^^, n. iChin.] A mosquito 
 Syn. Kaoho, Kaya. Lnet. 
 
 ftujidal, i•^7c■^/^,^iS, «• O A stand, support, or 
 rest for holding reading or reference books; a 
 bnok-stand; a book -rack. @ A small desk upon 
 which written verses ai-e placed, at a utayomi- 
 kivat (a club which meets for composing Japan- 
 Syn. FuzuEUE. [.ese poems). 
 
 Uuudan, -5•'^^^,^ S, n. Divisions; steps; gra- 
 dations; terms in a series. 
 
 Bundan, i'^;!:-^,XS, n. A paragraph; article; 
 clause; phrase; sentence 
 
BTJN 
 
 96 
 
 Syn. BtJNGEN, MONKU. 
 Buiidun Buru, i'^/t^-^^ . Ef ^. v.t. Todiride; 
 
 to cleave; to cut; to analyse; to cut up. 
 Bundo, J'^^5,^S. ■"• [-Sot-] Green gram, PAa- 
 Syn. Yaenari. iseolus radiatvs. 
 
 lEundo, J»A^5,S3a. ■'*■ [BoC.lPea. 
 
 Syn. ENDn. 
 Bundo, ^ ^ ;fe 5, S: iS, n. Literature; literary 
 pursuits; learning; the accomplishments of a 
 scholar. 
 Biindoi'l, J--^>5VI,5'Ji. 'I- Spoil; plundering by 
 force; plundering by violence. 
 
 Bundorl komyo, 5-}tBig^, E'>'zing valuable 
 spoil and getting fame. 
 
 sitru, T'.t. To despoil, to seize by violence 
 
 or force; to plunder a hostile army. 
 Syn. Kasumetoru, Ubaitobc. 
 Uiindori-mono. J-•^^l!) 4C0, Sti^^, n. Spoil; 
 the plunder taken from an enemy. ffon. 
 
 Bun-el. i^A.V^,5^'^, '*■ [^fif-] Adetaclied garri- 
 Dai ichi ryoaan Vun-ei. ^—I^M^'^- »■ ^^■ 
 tached garrison of the First Army Corps. 
 Biinen, i■^a.^,1i^, a. and n. Careless, thought- 
 less; heedlessness, neglect, omission. 
 
 Watakushi no hunen de arlmashitn, ^ ^ ^ .& 
 T'rV^i/it. [coii,] it has been throntrh my Cfire- 
 lessness. 
 
 Syn. Fucnu-i, Fukizuki, Okotari. 
 Banffa, > ^i)*, Xfk, «• [CUn.'l Pertaining to 
 belles-lettres; of a poetical or literary turn; 
 elegant; tasteful. 
 
 Bunga furyii, X^^'M- pertaining to light 
 literature and the refined arts. 
 aiiDKaku, ^^ftt<,X5g, n. Literature; literary, 
 philosophical, or political studies; belles-lettre'?. 
 Bungaku ni kokornzasu, ^ ^ = ;S 7., to in- 
 tend to study literature; Bungalcu wo sakanni 
 turn, X^^SS— 7. ;^, to roii^.e the public to 
 the imp'-rtance of literary studies. 
 BunKaKu-liakaee, >^JJ*< ai *, j^® t^l-, "■ 
 ntiiigakii-haKuslii, >^^]■'<l^r< L, ' Doctor of 
 
 Literature. 
 Bungakuslil, >^jj7< L,S:¥±. "■ The lionorary 
 title of a graduate of the Literature Dep't of the 
 Impwial University; bachelor cf ar;s; men of 
 lei ters. 
 
 Bunoakushl Lyoktoai, %^.±'^^, a club of 
 
 men of letters. rcoraplishment.=. 
 
 BuHsel, i-AW'Vv, ^@, Yi. The literary arts or ac- 
 
 liMiigen, i«^V^^, .>PR, ■«■• OLimit; extent. @ 
 
 One's social position; circumstances or stnnd 
 
 ing; position 
 
 Syn. BUNZAT, KAGIRI, JIIBUN, S'llNOnOJDO. 
 
 Bnugenalia. JSf. k^ f^%-^, ^U%-, ^^- Gamo as 
 Buotnsha. 
 
 BtTN 
 
 BiinffI* J'^»r, tC^, n. The literal meaning ofa 
 
 letter or other writing. 
 
 Syn. BuN-i, Frm no imi. 
 
 Biingirl, J»^S•W), ^^, 7t. A percussion cup. 
 
 Riiuffd, i<^i*5, ^^, n. [Cftin.l A small particle 
 or fraction; almost nothing; anything as small 
 or trivial as a divided hair. 
 
 Bungo mo shiranai, ^^^^7-> 'f, I know 
 
 nothing of it ; BnngH mo tagawanu, ^ ^ ^ jg >> 
 
 57, not different at all; perfectly similar oi 
 
 Syn. MiJiy, SUKOSni. L^qnaL 
 
 Biin^odiike, i-^&7£W■, ^^Y[, "• lBnt.]PhyUo- 
 stachys kumazc^a. 
 
 Bunso-uine, i•^a?!6, 5li^ |§. "■ [Cot.] A large 
 kind of plum. ffJafce. 
 
 BiingOKasn, J'Aays, n. [Bo(.]S<^.ne ks Bunijo- 
 
 Biin^wal. i'^<*^V^, ^ J't-, a. Out of one's pro- 
 ■vince, not l^ithin one's sphere of duty, exces- 
 sive; too much; unusual. 
 
 Biingyo, i*A.W--i, ^Sl. "■ [Cfdn ] Division of 
 labour. Takes the usual verb forms. 
 
 Biin-i, 3--^V^. -XW; "• [CT-'n.]The meaning of | 
 passage; the literal significance of any writing 
 
 Bun-lkl, J^^Zl&, ^i^, "■■ [ChiTu] Boundary; 
 limit; demarcntion; division. 
 
 Biin-ln, ^^V^^, 5^1^, w. [CMn.] A moment; 
 very little time. 
 
 Bvn-lii wo oshimu, ^^:-^^9^h., not to lose 
 even a moment; to value time very much. 
 
 Biiiilu, J--^/^^, ffiA, 71. and a. Scarcity or Tvant of 
 persons or bands; solitary; left alone. 
 
 Kono setsu wa liunin de soto e derarenai, t^ |D 
 >\4a \5'.J'|.-s.lH 9 t' -^ >(, I cnnnot go out at 
 present, being short handed at home. 
 
 Ruiijaku, i•^X.•■^<, ^53, n. [Chin.] Weakness 
 of body and want ot spirit accruing irom exclu- 
 sive devotion to literary pursuits; effeminacy, 
 imbecility; docility; weakness. 
 
 Biinjl, ^^C, ^ IP, n. Literary matters or pur- 
 suits; literature. 
 
 Riinjl, ^^e, S-R?. ^- Amoment; a little while. 
 
 Biinjln, .S«^35'^, ^A, ?'. fCftiw.] A literary man; 
 poet; scholar. 
 
 Qunjin bokkaku, '^A^^. S* ■ under Bok- 
 kaku. 
 
 Uunjo-ran, J-•^2^J^5&^, n. [Bot-.]CIemi:is 
 tuhalosa. 
 
 E^'iiDjii siirii, .5--^;&l^■?■^, ^5, v.t. To receive 
 or take a portion of anything; to v rlake of; to 
 ihare. 
 
 Uunkal, .t^i>\p, ^5?, th. The line of demarca' 
 tion; limit; boundary; frontier. 
 
 BiinE4a!, Jt^*>V^, ^M. ''■ OLP/t^SiCS.] Resolu- 
 tion, ©Analysis; breaking up. g) Explana 
 'tlon; excuse; apology. 
 
BUN 
 
 Denki burikat, W%^^, electrolysis ; I^etau 
 bunkai, M'S'Sf. thermolysis. flogize. 
 
 sum, v.t. T<i analyse; to explain; to apo- 
 
 Pyn. MosniiuHAKU, Tokiwakatsu. 
 
 Biinknianii, >^i>V>■^^, &-.%M> "• ^-'"^ '^*' *^^' 
 marcatlon, the boundary-lino. 
 
 BiinUnliu siii-H, * ^ *> C -^ 3, ^ISi v.t. To dis- 
 tance; to miLke separate, distinct, ordistant. 
 
 Bunhatsii (.nrii, ^^A>-7-Ji■ 3, ^fll, u.t. 0[^<^i^-.. 
 To alienate. ©To divide; to cut up; to break 
 Oj-cn; to cut. 
 
 Syn. Sakiwakehu. 
 
 BiiuKo, 3f k.'ft, ^^, '"■ A branch of a family. 
 
 siivii, v.i. To separate from a family in 
 
 order to establi'^li an independent household. 
 
 Buiiltcn, J=^H'^, [Ifl ^, ^i^ Audiiory and ocular 
 
 evidence." siia'ii, v.t. [tU.] To hear and to 
 
 see; to observe. 
 Syn. Mjkiki. 
 
 BuuUeu, >^W^, i^'a.^ilB. »- Surveying; ex- 
 aminatioo, 
 
 Burikeii-dogxi, S^^iK^fl-. surveying instru- 
 ments; Bunken-ezu, ^^^^, the map or cliart 
 of a survey. 
 
 Bui-ii, v.t. To survey or measure, as land. 
 
 Syn. SoiciTRYo. 
 
 Biiiikoie, >- A W ^, ^ ^, "• The division of 
 power, as opposed to the centralization of power. 
 siii'u, v.t. To divide authority. 
 
 BunKeii-lmheital, -5'^l'f A tt5— VfeV/v, ^jJSflEl^S 
 ^, It. [jJHL] A detaclied company of artillery. 
 
 IliiiikPtsii, i'AW-5, 5- K, ". Snn\& as Bumbei. 
 
 RiiuKi, ^'A^, Sf-ifi, n. [G!ti7}.] A forked branch. 
 
 siii'ii, v.i. To brancli out; to be divided 
 
 like a fork. 
 
 Biinlil, J<A?, ^p|c, -It. 'coll.] A boundary post; 
 asign-post; a limiting m-irk. 
 Syn. BfisiiiGui. 
 
 Biiiiko, >At, ^ ^., n. A library; book-case. 
 
 Biinkooiira, % % ^, \CQll.\ the go-down or 
 warehouse where books are kept. 
 
 UunEfo, i'^il>5, ^fit, n. Disturbance; disorder; 
 disort^anization; confusion; derangement; ir- 
 regular mixture. siini, v.t. To disturb; 
 
 to be confused or deranged. 
 
 Bunko, J^^^&>5, '3; E, n. A box in which letters 
 are carried ; a letter-box. 
 
 Syn. FUBAKO, FUMIBAKO, JObako. 
 
 BuDko-sorl. -t ^ t. & 5 I!)", ^ 0. ff ^, w. A box 
 made of- osier. 
 
 Bunkvku, ifhSCi., ^ ^, n. A section of an em- 
 pire or kingdom which ts ruled over by an 
 almost independent prince. 
 
 Bunko-shiikwiin, > L2.;£W>< *>^, 3: K i "ff. f*^ 
 The superlntendant of a library, 
 
 97 
 
 BUN 
 
 Biinkii, J«^<, 5; •^7) w. [ff7*am.] O A sentence; a 
 clause or phrase. @ The content.'? of a letter. 
 
 Syn. BCNGRN, KOTOBA, JIONOON, MONKU. 
 
 Bun knit, i■^ C A,lfC®), w. 'JJhin.] Literary merit; 
 the merit of civil ofRcials. 
 
 BiiiikwsB. i-- ^ < io, %'K, It' \CKiTu\A gentle 
 heat or fire. 
 
 Syu. TO ROB I. 
 
 ESiiiikwa, i•^<49, ■S:lf, 'i. [CM«.]The flower of 
 literature; learning or education; refinement. 
 
 Bunkwn, U k.iio,%\ki, n. [Chin.'] Civilization; 
 refinement; leaving no trace of barbarity or sa- 
 vngciicss. Tof a bureau. 
 
 Btnukwiij ^^< ij,^^, n. A brancli or section 
 Syn, Kakariwahk. 
 
 Btiiiik>va-dnig::iku, ^A. < 'y}r;-'^iif< .t. ^'^:K^. n. 
 The College of Literature. 
 
 IS((iik^%:tii. ^^< i9^,i<C 'eT, n. A civil olRcial. 
 
 Uiinkfvaii, J^^< ioA^,"^^, n. Books; volumes. 
 Syu. Hon, SnoMOTsr. 
 
 iluiikwan-fitCsnsliiSii'ii. J'^ < i^^i"7 5:£.W'^. 
 51 'eT ^ ijS K S&- ■"■ The ordinary civil examin.i- 
 tion. 
 
 Biiiikwan-riitsuskikcn-lfn. J-•^< 39A.i.-7 5* 
 W•^\;^&^, --^f ^ifliKfiS^fi, n. Tlie Commit- 
 tee of the Ordinary Civil Examination. 
 
 Buiik^vaii-fiitsnsliikeii-iiiicho, .i<^ C i7^i■5' 
 
 $^H-^v^a^■^^5,^'p;^Iai^ss*a jl, n. The 
 
 Chairmin of the Committee of the Ordinary 
 
 Civil lixamination. 
 Bunkwaii-kotosliiken, .S-A C *^^*'5^5;£^^^, 
 
 tC^I^^M^' "■ The higher civil examination. 
 Itiiiikivait-kr>I()>>ltJkou-sIi<iki, J-•^< d9^*>5^f 
 
 5^w^:£i&,*'l:i';E;5^Ksa ■f^sa. «. Acierkof 
 
 the Board of the Higher Civil Examination. 
 Buiikwiijiitijii, i^<i95Z•WJ■^.■^'^i^, "• [Pl'V- 
 
 sics.] spectroscopy. 
 BuukM-oki, > ^ < *i 5 &. *-1fcg|, ". [Physics.] 
 
 Spectroscope. 
 Bu JO, J* ^ W- 5, ?C?fc, ri. Education; literary 
 
 and moral teacliing. 
 EEiink>'o, .S'A^ i, ^B". 'i- Same a") Bwn'io. 
 Biinkyokii, .J-•^^ iL< ,^$), ?i. Subdivision of an 
 
 official bureau; a branch office. 
 Biiiikyokti, >^^i<,^§S, n. [Physics.] Polari- 
 sation. 
 B:iii(k>u-sen, .5* ^ i& 5 ■*^,XASI. n. A cash 
 
 worth l^iin, flrnt cast in tlie Bunkyil period. 
 Biititiin niirii, J'^K^■?^, ^ fE, v.i. To divide a 
 
 work into several parts and assign each part to 
 
 a person. 
 Buurctsii sum. J-*AH-7^3, ^ig, i»./. and t. To 
 
 be rent asunder, or dissolved, to crack; to break 
 
 or split open; to disjoin or disunite. 
 Chi bunretsu su, Sb^Si^-, the ^ouna cracks; 
 
BUN £ 
 
 Kuni bunretsu su, U^^^-. the state is dia- 
 
 membered. 
 Btinrl, J'^'0,^g!, ?t. [CTf7i-] Syntax, or the laws 
 
 of composition; style of composition. 
 Biiuri, i-^V). ^12, «■ The sraullest particle; the 
 
 breadth of a hair; mite; ii bit, 
 Buni'l, i•^'!),^M. '«■ Separation; diRunion; dis- 
 
 FOlutioa; rending. surn, v.i. and f. To se- 
 
 paryte; to put asunder; to di?ort;ani7.e , to be 
 
 disintegrated or dissolved ; to set npart. 
 
 Syn. BETSU NI NARU, SlUNAWAKK, WaKA- 
 
 RERP. 
 Itiinrilio. ^AiO ai-, ■^ffS Ji. "• [Cheiii.] .Method of 
 
 chemicfil separatiun. ri"urnace. 
 
 Itiinrl-ro, J'^l!) ^, ^Kf *S. "■ ni^oi.] Separating 
 llimriil, i'^^£,5^fi1, ". Classification; system 
 
 atic arrangeniput; ussortmg. 'I'akes tlio ordin- 
 ary verb forms. 
 IXiiiiryo, i ^ U) -^ 5, -?^^l>, ". Quantity; bulK, 
 
 amount, weii^lit; extent, tlo^^Tue. 
 
 Kusitri IV hiivry'i, gS-^^-fi', <fu:uitity of '.\ 
 
 niedici?-'? , Suvjai iiu bd/iryn, ^ 'Jf -^ iMil, tlnj 
 
 extent of diimages 
 
 S.\ 11. llAKARl. KASA, >]EKATA. 
 
 Biiiir>o Ktirn, J-'AH 5"^ 3, ^ «p, v.i. To exercise 
 sovereignty over a portion of a coniitry ; to have 
 a share oranylliing. 
 
 Syn. Wak>.-iis \MLRl', BL'n-yu st'un. 
 Riinr^n, i-^l!)5,^L^, /(- A iributary or branch 
 strejim. 
 
 Syn. Epa-NAGARE, Sriirvu. 
 Btiinu.ii. i- ^ ^ V-,^g&, ". [C?an.] Decnrntive 
 flgures or stripes; ornanicnl , llorid style; splen- 
 dour, 
 
 Bunsai fltryu, '^'^-.W^ iSfE, [f/i in.] elaborateness 
 and tastef'ulness of style. 
 
 Syn. IRODORI, MoyO. for ability. 
 
 niinsal, ^A^\p,S:^- "■ [Chin.] Literary talent 
 Uiiiisaii, ^k-^K,^^, n. Oli-in^^riii.tr'y.a great 
 
 failure in trade. @ {ruii..ics.i Dispcr-inn. 
 
 siiru, t>.f. and f. To sf:ii ter; to brenk up; to be 
 made insolvent; to be declared a banki-upt. 
 Syn. Hasan, RmNDAi-KAf;ii:[. 
 Btinsnii-on. i-^ :? ^ 5.^. -3- K5 IR!. "• 'I'l-vsics.] 
 
 Circle ©f confusion. 
 RiiiiS]in-nr>. i- ^ 5 ^ © 5,^Vi.n^. '»■• WhysUs.] 
 Dispeisive power. 
 
 Bitusaii-iiir., 3!^^^^/^^, jrupt; an insolvent. 
 Biinsel, i-'A^V^,^ii. "■■ [Physics.'] Divisiliility. 
 Bunsckl, J'^^&,■^tff. 'i O [Chem.'] Aniilj'nis, 
 
 assaying. @ Analysis; examination; scrutiny. 
 
 Takes the usual verb forms. 
 Tsuchl 100 bvnseki svrv, ±S ^ -Sf-^t 7- /^, to 
 
 analyse a Poil. 'leir!/~ bunseki, !£ !i ^ t'r. yuanti- 
 
 1 Bim 
 
 tative analysis, TeishUsu bitn.''c},-i, ^'[T^iJf, 
 qunlitfttive .Tnalysis; ShUsn bunsc'ci, fiS 33* JJfr 
 humid analysis. 
 
 ISuiisokl-iiUsig, J-•^^i-|[.S.■'.'i<■^, *fit(l.\ ". '"C/fOTi.] 
 Auiilysis, the separation of a compound sub- 
 stance into its constituents. 
 
 IfiJiison, ,5-' A ^ ^, 3tM. "■ A fine sort of the 
 Kioanei-scn, with the Cliinese character -% [hun) 
 on its back, first cast in the ICwi-mbiin period. 
 
 EIitHRl.i, X- L t„ -9- ^. ". |.l/wr//.' Nuraerater; 
 \Clin)i.] A molecule; an atom. 
 
 r(iii>lit, i'ALi^^. "■ [ff'"^"i.] Participle, 
 
 Ci'mni-hunshi, gJtt-S'^. the present parti- 
 ciple, Kwalohiinshl, ')^Ji^l\], the p;u-t or im- 
 perfect participle. 
 
 ISt(Li>!->bokei, ,!-■^ US< . !& -T-l--, "■ ^-C"'-l Di^ty- 
 Hum racemosmn. 
 
 Syn. IlYON NO KI, ISf. 
 
 BTitnsliijii. i- ^ * ■^- i^ 5, ^ T- jE, "■ [i'!'ystcs.] 
 
 Jlolecular weight. 
 ISiinsliiii, J^A.£.A.,^^, n. Q Tlie inc:iMuitlon of 
 
 a Hindoo god iaTatina). i^ Dt:li\eiy ol a cluld, 
 
 l»arturition. 
 iritiiMliin, ^A£^, S-J'j'. n. [rv.;;?.] Tattooing. 
 
 Syn. HoniM'iNO, Trkzi'mi. 
 ■IiiiisI»(-r>«Iiii, J^kS.^ i.< ,^^ij, >!.. [Physics.] 
 
 Molecular force. fnl index, 
 
 DEiiiisliEr.ri. S'k Li 5. ^15 Ei, ". '3rath.] Kractiun- 
 ISiin^hf Slim, Jr A. Li' Z , ^ Z'i, v.t. To give a por- 
 tion ol anything (saxi o[ .-^iii ei mrs). 
 
 Syn, WAKACIIlTAllAr, WaIvI", VTuKir, 
 Bh!i[slii(^(!, J'A*-9, ■^^, n. [C7/(;i./fhest;ite 0( 
 
 bemy el Lboratc or simple, aitilicial or iiatur.il, 
 
 cnltivated or rmle, etc. 
 lEiiiit^lio, J^ki^X' ^^' "• A branch olbce. Tlii\ 
 
 term is usually applied to the police and Un'cst- 
 
 ry ottices. 
 Biiusho, .S^A:^-^?. ^ iS, ■«■ l**o-e , conijiosition; 
 
 sentern-e, letter. 
 
 Syn, Fl'mi, Kakimono. 
 £:iijiolii>. i;/* J;, ^^, n. Record, letter; any- 
 thing written; archive; book. 
 13vnshn-bako, 5^ ^T ?3. ^ letter-box; Dvnsho- 
 
 hi:hvri-i, ■JCi^^, a letter-bag, 
 Syn. Frwi, K'AKnioNO. 
 Btiinsilioiin. i- A* i < , -J^ £, .L. [rinn.] Figures; 
 
 stripes. 
 
 Syn. Atamk, Moto. 
 a£iiii<-lioi<ii, J^Ax,i.<, ^ S4. n. A pnrtial eclipse 
 
 of the snn or tlie moon. 
 IttitiHlioKii, Ji? A.X i. < , "iC !i^, n. [Chin. Ornament; 
 
 figures; embelli'^binent; splendour, 
 B!iiii>linliwn, J^A.,^X < *7, ^#!S. «■ The Section 
 
 of Ourrc^cp.inib-nL-e. 
 Jiiinsin.. j.-/„.<.i,i), ^4"., 7t, Same as iJitmSci. 
 
BUN 
 
 99 
 
 BUR 
 
 Uniislin. J--^;£ 5, -^i$. n. [Ckiit.] Embroidery; 
 
 vaiiegiitetl needlo-work. 
 Syn. Nriwovo, Xvitoki. 
 lEiiii^o, >^^$, jJCJ^l, 7t. &i).me as Bun-an. 
 Uiiiisn siii'ii, i-A-c-rX, ^JS. <'■'■ [C!Un.]TQ ex- 
 
 pUiin; to excuse; to jUead one's innocence. 
 
 Syn. IlHIBAKt', MoSHIWAKI! SURU. 
 Biinsu, Ji;^f■5, ^IK. n. [J/af/i.J Fraction. 
 Ui:nsri-t:ui-E, ^'^-i^5fe^S., ^ Si ^tt. /t. [Mjtft.] 
 
 Fractional unit. fcom position. 
 
 l^uiiiai, l=A.-fz\r, X fff, "■ The style, or tenour oi" 
 Uiiiitniolio, ^A.tzV^'^^^, ^PSJ5. 't- An officer 
 
 in command of a sub-company. 
 Biitttaji iiurn, i--^?^^-^^, ^{g, v-C. To bear a 
 
 partial responsibility; to talie a portion of a 
 
 work, duty, or obligation. 
 Buiit.'itMi, ^ h^izo, n^JJI, ■"■ Fame; renown; 
 
 celebrity, good reputation. 
 Buiitei. ML'ZV', %^, i<.. t^ame as ^i;*i(ai. 
 Biiiitoit. ^ ^ t A, jSC !J4. n. Grammar; rules of 
 
 compositinn. 
 Biiutoii. i•^■r^, -K\% "-■ [CIdit.] Tranquility in 
 
 literary or civil matter -1. 
 BuTiten hull, S:^fftiJ, [CViin.] civil and mili- 
 
 T-'iry peace; tlie public peace. 
 Buutso, a-^-:?5, jSClE, "i^- -A^" epistolary corres- 
 pondence; letter; epistle. 
 Bim-iiii. J;^-5^, %M-< "• \Ch.ln.'\ Social refine- 
 ment; advancement of civilisition. 
 Ifiiiiy.i, J-'^J^, X S. "" A library; an apartment 
 
 in which books and charts are kept. 
 Syn. ElXKO, BDXsniTSL'. 
 Bunyn, X^ A--^", ^[i?, ?t. Being civilized or nar- 
 
 baroH'j, Cilucated or illiterate, or refined or 
 
 rustic. 
 Biiiiy:i-Iitislii, J-'A-^^^' L, ^ ^ I'ff. "■ A popular 
 
 musical air, urii,'uiated by Okamoto Bunya in 
 
 the Genroku jieriod. 
 Biioya.kii. .S-'^■=^^C, X$^, ". A written contract. 
 .ifiujiyeii, .^'^£,^, 5: 3iE, Ji. O [C/ifn.] A collection 
 
 of masterpieces of literary work; library. @ 
 
 [lU.]The garden of letters. 
 ItiinRnI, .S•'^^V>, ^f^, fi. Oiiij'-^ social standing 
 
 (used chieily wlien speaking of a humble per- 
 son); condition; circumstances. 
 Syn. BL'Cl-N, .MlUL'>'. 
 Bunzol, 1= ^^\/>, Sfcin, "■■ ''-£'?'("V7i.' Mosquitoes 
 
 and gnats. 
 Riipiii.-i, ^'•yc^•^, ^ pD, «■ Same as ii/(A-S;iya. 
 Biippo. j^-j]^X; flfii, )i. Euddhl-m; the religion 
 
 of Buddha. 
 
 Buppo nl hie sunt, ^ii — ES^ ^-'^t ^° become 
 
 a believer in Buddhism. 
 Biipp5so, i: -y \S ^ "S ■Si , "■■ iOriiitfi.] Surystomus 
 
 orientaZls. 
 
 Burn-biirxi, >&>?,, a, and adv. [cofl.] Slow; 
 Idly; hanging loosely; in a vibrating ur swing- 
 ing manner. 
 
 Chochln ga bwa-bura sagatte iru, ^ ■©;'/' zT 9 
 7* 7 T 7^ # '^. the lanterns are swinging bub- 
 pended. 
 
 Syn. Bdrasagatte. 
 Burabura-yninal, .5-* & i* & -^ 3 \r. ^ ^, «■ A 
 chronic disease. 
 
 Syn. Dahadaka-tamai, Manseibt5. 
 Biirat, Jj 5 V^, Kiftfa, «.. [C7;;j?._ Worthless; mis- 
 chievous; good for nothing; dissolute; irregu- 
 lar; scampish; villainous; roguish, 
 
 Syn. HOSHIIMAMA NATIU, TANOMI NI NARA- 
 ND, WAGAMAMA NARU. 
 
 ieiii-al-k:tn» ^'5\^il'^, SSfflH?, j ■". A fellow 
 Uurai-inono, i-6\/^4©, ^H^^, ' good for no- 
 thing; an abandoned fellow; worthless rascal; 
 rogue; mean villain; scamp. 
 
 Syn. Narazumono, AA'aru-mono. 
 
 Kiiraliu, .5-' P. < , Sl5i5. 'i- '^Ohin.] Sections of a bar- 
 barous or savage country (or tribe). 
 
 IKiirnnkotto, -f^i/^-; V , n. \ETig.'\K blanket. 
 
 Biii-:titko, J-•6^t., 'iy.&5. f'^- [coil.] A swing. 
 
 Biirari, ^ & 15, a. and a(\:i\ '^jcoll.\ Q Hanging 
 loosely; dangling; with a swinging motion; 
 vibrating. ©Tdle; of loose habits; with nothing 
 to do; loafing, 
 
 EEiii-a!«lii, -f^:/. M^, -II- ^Emj.^AhTMSh. 
 Syn. Hake, EEOARai. 
 
 B!iii-.-l(«:ie£iii ^&-9<, V.I. foil.] To walk idly; co 
 loiter, loaf, or lounge; to spend time in idleness. 
 KTien 7ii tturatsuhu, S- [il = y ^ 'y^, to lounge 
 in a public garden. 
 
 iJur«M, ^ixxr', Mi^. ". Impoliteness; insult; rustic 
 manners; want of good breeding; rude conduct 
 Tiiki?^ tlie a. and adv. lorms. 
 
 liiirei luiasJiirai, *r. '1! ■^ ^ iffi. impolite treat- 
 ment, Buret 100 ill, 3)S ^73 -/ H" '7, to use insult- 
 inglanguage; Bvrei nn hUo, %^^ A, person 
 ol'no good breeding; impolite person. 
 Syn. BiSAHo, Rkt:-jaki, SHiTSfKi:!. 
 
 lEiirot^iiii, i!ix-7, jtt ?'■. n. and a, Energuric; reso- 
 lute, vigorous; daslung; spirited, veliement; 
 brilliant; bright; animated. 
 
 Iliiri, S'^O.Wi, "■ ^TcJitJi.] Siriola qiiinqiieradiata 
 
 Biiri, ir'/(, adi\ [^co;^] Diu-ing; for, since; aUei-. 
 Ilisaslii buri de ome m kakari mnsu, ^A^y-f v -r 
 ijl g — !^ V ^ ^-i 1 have nut seen you for a long 
 time, 
 
 Btiri-hiirl, Sf^Jf^, n. and ai\,- Q A kind ..f'toy. 
 @ In a flaying or peeling manner. 
 
 Biu-ndirl-gitolio, J> UJ i-U) ^-j t^i, fig *? [^ fet, n, 
 A new-year toy for boys, said to drive out evii 
 Spirits from a house. 
 
LUll 
 
 100 
 
 BUS 
 
 l(iirl1*n-'>sM. i-!0*.— L, ■'(. [coll.] Beinp; t:\ken 
 •fiic-k a^;tii.. Tiikes tlie ii^utI verb-fornT^. 
 
 OiTiionohyTiki (to lnirlkne>i!tlt€ kmnarirtiaxhila, 
 ^ ' frj % ^Z* 7' V ^fJ -^ S/ 5^ IS '1 ^ ■:-■ •5r. T fitd ^m-- 
 rv tn p;iy that my brother Ims hepn taken sick 
 
 RiiviMil. iU)7^,^^, „. Tin |ilnto. Lagaiti. 
 
 niij-ikKi-Iitvnii-soJxoltiknl, i-w) v^ < i9^^V3^ 
 il'A'l^.'lfil^ J|$yi^?:';t^, n. [.Vnc!i/ A mncliino 
 for making tin cnn^. 
 
 Kiiril£!£l-l£-%^nnxi)tiio->nUo. .t-' V) y ? f t)A.-^'^h-^ 
 lrf,V-j1ZP^W^i^^ "■■ *^.»nncd j=;i]inon. Ralmnn in 
 tincani. Ttinplate tbiiiic*. 
 
 EiirikSil-.v.M, Jr ^'y^^,f3.'^]S. "■ The raakfjr of 
 
 Bitro siirii, IfT^-^-^z. 1^ #. ''-f- To asperse; to 
 Inngh at =cnirifully ; to ridlcuie, to make liirbt 
 of. to slight, 
 
 Ryn. AKADOrtt:, NaBtru. 
 
 Burn, i'2, ^, r.l. or t. ruU.'] To nfTect; to make 
 show of, In 1.16 like; to put an air of. 
 
 Gfikvsha bnrv, ^ -^ f >h, to put on the air of 
 a learned man; TnaJ.abtvu, |D "S 7'' fl-, to net or 
 talk like a person from the country; Otona 
 hv.ru, ^Ay'ri', to be pr(''.-ocIonR; TaJ.n bvrii, Z^-t 
 -fl^, to be Relf-important or boastful, Y^dnl 
 huru, '^4-^ -f n-. to make a vain display of one's 
 importance or dignity. 
 Buni-hiii-ii, J-- 3 i- 2 , tIS ^TS- 'J- and adv. \r(,r\] 
 Tremblinp:; shaking; in a shnrMering manner. 
 
 Bxn'U-hvrxi fariierv, 7"ji-7'«.-7't -^ji-. to shako 
 ehxidderingly; Sanwkvtte Iniru-hnrii surti, 'K-^-} 
 t' BS -"r ^' B-. to tremble with coUl. 
 Syn. ■Wan.\-wana. 
 
 Bunii, *Zit,5n^, w. Class; system; genus; spe- 
 cies; kind; order. 
 
 Burui luo wnkaisv, ^1S J- ^'■y. to divide into 
 classes; to classify. 
 
 Syn. BCWAKE, Tagui. 
 Bur^nkii, s^yj-^^K ,K^. n. [Chin.] Stratagem; 
 
 military plan or design. 
 Bor> o. ,Ph.^,UM, a- and aclv. I^onely; having 
 no good menns to kill time; cheerli^ss;, unplefi- 
 saot, 
 
 Syn. TAKo.snTKARAN'u, TANnsniyiN \ki. 
 Busniio. .S-'^S-i-, $if f1= iJr. a. Rude; ruptic; \ian; 
 ing good manners; imimlite; insulting 
 Syn. Bi'KF.i, BiMinsi-KE, Stm >;r"in-i. 
 Bii^^iiiliii. Ji>^\r< , J-^X. «■ aud n. \roU.] Not 
 Pkilftil; of bad workmanship; awkword, 
 Syn. Fi'TEniwA. 
 Buantn, 3=^fe,1lft ?>■;*, "■ ]cnn.] Noi \iritingtoa 
 person or not vi«iting him. 
 
 livantawfi Ki rv, %^^''tk'^ :'.ft', not to write to 
 a person; not to inquire fifter one's health; not 
 to visit a person. 
 
 Syn. ToDogniKi, Utoutoshjki. 
 
 lEiiNPi, i'-ltV;^, %f^, n. and a. Idle; lazy; slovenly, 
 li..ijlng, not to be industrious; negligent; care- 
 less. roA. 
 Syn. Braiii", aioxogusaki, Okotaru, Tai 
 ISu8(-l, 3-' y-\/^ , ^ r/. '<■ [Hot.] A turnip. 
 Syn. KabIRa. 
 
 n. The few; few personB; not 
 
 ha\ Mig a large army, 
 
 T'i.--i ni busei, ^ 3 
 
 miit'-ii fui the many. 
 
 Syn. BCAlZKM. 
 
 ■ =■ M ^. the few can bn no 
 
 Percentage of profit- in- 
 Lter*>st. 
 Pnme as Kachiyiimi. 
 A warrior; a member of f h« 
 
 military c.l;tss, a sol- 
 dier. 
 
 Syn. BUFU, Mo- 
 NONOFQ, Ml'.^IlA, TaU- 
 WAMnNO. 
 BllNllI, J^' L, Rt T-. "■• 
 [Bot.] Aconite. 
 
 KilsIlillj^n,i-;£^:£-^, ^ 
 
 a ,C., a. and n. [c-.u.] 
 Irreligious; not de- 
 vout, infidelity. 
 Riisiilnjlnslia, J^^.^X 
 
 A.£.^,m \t 'C %, n. cm ±3 
 
 An infidel; unljeliever. 
 KiiRliJtsiikR, ^ Z -^ i^,^M. ^*- [coll.] Want or 
 good breeding, impolite; not courteous. 
 
 Bw^hit^ul-p-onmaRhlku, %%1f v ->• ^, [coll.'' 
 in an audacious or overbearing manner. 
 Syn. BCREI, SniTSURKl. 
 rtiiNlio, -i*;l-^5, fftS^, 7i. A commander; a gene 
 ral; the chief ofhcer; an officer. 
 
 Syn. TkISADAISHO, iKrSAGIMI. 
 Bii^lio. >;l-^5. 7;i!^, fT/?T.andn. [co??.] Slovenly; 
 in a perfnncl ovy fashion ; dirty; not clean ; idle; 
 c.ireless. 
 
 BvRhn ni s-i/r?/ tn kitovai , %^^ ^7. n, y- if »-^ 
 -f , rarelessne-= ].>ave« things dirty; Fu.-ihl bnsho 
 ni .•!fr<rh i siir,.-. T- 3? T- 1^ = )R Xn y- n-, to consent 
 witli reluctancp. 
 KilRlto, >:£.->^5, M?$- '"■ riapping the hand<(. 
 
 Syn. Oakl'SHU. 
 IttiNlio. ji*j^5, gR'JS, 71. The commander of a 
 
 subdivision of an army. 
 aSiisliir, X-Xi. Sli-S. n. [C!i(n.] O A branch of » 
 government oflice. @ Dividing a work for 
 having it accomplished by several persons. 
 lEitsSioxiiinn. ^^^J^^a^a. Stl?. ". A kind of top. 
 
 Syn. Bai 
 Uii.«I:oiii«iio i-^--;-5 4 (7), 7^*^^, n. [coll., An 
 
 idle, careless, or negligent per'^on. 
 Biisiia, i-:E(/i.5, SiJiK. n. Same as Bumin. 
 
BTIS 
 
 101 
 
 BUT 
 
 Uiisliu, -ir:£.W), Sn^. ft. Subordinates; inferiors; 
 persons under one's authority, 
 Syn, KuMiKO, TEsnitA. 
 
 ItiiHlmlii, ^^(fl>U.', 7;tf M, CL- [co/i.]DisapproTal; 
 liiilure, disapprobation; to be in disl'avour; un- 
 successful. 
 
 I^^ani 100 shite mo bushtibi aeshita, W ?■ ^ r ^ 
 T- "S' S r i' «, I failed in all undertakings. 
 
 Itusliiiksui, iI;&l%:t;>^, ^#Jtr. «, fBot. I Horned 
 orange. 
 
 a. [Chin.] Un- 
 paralleled; un- 
 surpassed; un- 
 equalled; incom- 
 parable ; match- 
 less. 
 
 Teiika buso no 
 Shi, ^ T US 5? ^ 
 
 ±, a gentleman ^'-^'i^ ^ fffJ 
 
 wlio-se equal is founa noTvliere in the world. 
 Syn. Narabinaki. 
 
 BiisotHu, Jfi^-^y 31^1 ci. [C/iiTi,] Soldiers under 
 tlio same commander. 
 
 Buesakl-biiori. -fe'V ^ & tf 3tf "fl, i-lgiT^.^. «■ A 
 Japtinese coat similar to the swallow-tailed coat 
 in shape; a haori, having a part ol' the midJle 
 line of its back lelt unsewn together. 
 
 Biissan, J^-y-^- k, ^^, n. Visiting a temple or 
 grave for paying respects to the deceased, or for 
 worship. 
 
 Syn. HOTOKEMiiDE, Tkramairi. 
 
 Biis^nn, ^t-y ? A., ^M, "n- Produce; products; 
 productions; manufactures. 
 
 Biissan-gwiLlsIiii, Jfi-y'^A.<rt)\fX^, ^ ^ "h" fflt, 
 n. A merchantile corporation established for 
 disposing of the products of a country, or pro- 
 vince. 
 
 BuNsaiikn, X* v 5 ^4^ IS ^ ^. "• Producers; 
 manufacturers. fSliaka, 
 
 Biissetsii, .J; -y ^ -7, 1^ fg, n. The teachings of 
 Bussetsu wo kikv, ^M'^M^- to listen to 
 Shaka's teachings recited. 
 
 ISiissetau, i-.yit'?, i^; Ji], II A Euddliist temple. 
 Syn. Garan, Ticha. 
 
 Bim8li:i. i'-yi^, ^W, ". A Buddhist. Rdols. 
 
 Biie8lil» Jfi-i t, fl? M, "- One who makes Buddhist 
 
 Biisslifu.stifi. Jry:S,A.Zf.'i>^.^-i:'^., '*■ The J^en 
 sect of tlie Buddhists. 
 
 BiisshitHii, i'y:£.-7, 4^^, ". The chemical or phy- 
 sical nature of a thing; substance, mutter. 
 
 Busslin, ^"jX^^'Bfk- "■ I^'''6 ofTered to a Bud- 
 dliist idol or given to a Buddhist priest. 
 
 Bueslio, .i^-yi-*5,0'i4, n. The Buddhist or di- 
 vine nature. 
 
 BuRsho, JSn-yXi., ffl ^, n. Holy books of the Bud- 
 dhists. 
 
 Syn, BC'SSKTSU, BL'TTEN, KyOkwan. 
 BuiQSlio-e, ifyZ^^^,B^%, n- [Bwdri.] The Sth 
 
 ot the 4th month (p,s.)\ Shaka's birthday. 
 BiisBliokii. Jf -J i, i <,1^g, n. 6'/i/7i.] The ex- 
 ternal appearance of a person. sum, v.t. 
 
 To search for a person by his external appear- 
 ance, or by his picture. 
 
 Syu. Sagasu, Saguru. fcorea. 
 
 Biisshoslio, S'-yZ-^5i.i~,W'^^, n. [BoLDlos- 
 
 Syn. TSUKI'IMO, TSUKUKEIMO. 
 Biisso, J«75 5,^Bfi, a. Perturbed; disturbed, 
 not peaceful; dangerous; infested with robbers, 
 or thieves; excited. 
 
 Ohlkagoro sekcn oa lianahada tmsso rfa, Jfi ti ft 
 
 flfl ://" S ^ ^ 51 ^, the public is now excited to a 
 
 high pitch; robbers and thieves have become 
 
 very numerous of late. 
 
 Btisso, Jf 'J ^, ^ lis, n. The founder of the 
 
 Buddhist religion. 
 BiiBsog^e, jf'j'^ 5 W^, J ttS. ". [Bf«.] China hibis- 
 Fiiso, .i.5 5, ' cus, or Rose of China. 
 
 Biisii, jtf", ^ ^-, n. [Bot.] Same as Biishl. 
 BiESQ, jf -jl- 5, }> K, w. [itfa(/i.j See Tsubosu. 
 Biisii, >-^,^, 7z. Poison. 
 
 Syn. DOKU. 
 Bii8iil. ^-jl'V'-, ^^, a. Not fashionable; not pleas 
 ant; deficient knowledge of men and tilings. 
 
 Bi'sm n<i hitn, Jft J? -^ A, an unfashionable 
 person; a persou who.se moral notions are rath- 
 er too strict. 
 
 Syn. Uirakenu, Sabakenu. 
 B(i snrn, Jif^Z,%, v.t. Q To strdfee ; to pat. @ 
 To tranquilize or pacify. 
 
 Ken wo Z)U sum, ^f-M 7. ft-, to handle a sword 
 fondly; Se wo bu suru, ^ ^ Kf :^ »-, to stroke 
 the back. 
 But!!, i':te.©, at. n. [2oSl.1Pie; swine 
 
 Syn INOKO. TcorpulenLly. 
 
 Biitabiitn. * fe Jffe, cu and adv. [coll.] Very fat, 
 Biitiiguya. .S^fea-^, Et/h§, ". A pen for swine. 
 Biitai, ^teV^, $?S, 'it. The stage ot a theatre. 
 
 Butai wo fumu, ^S^®i*, t.o perform on 
 the stage; to be experienced; Ilinoki bvtai, (9 
 6f S> Uit-\ ^ stage of fir wood; Jlo. the stage, 
 in all the greater Japanese theatres is made 
 of this material; No butai, SE ?5 fi. a stage I'or 
 operatic performances. 
 
 Syu. Maidono. fparadise. 
 
 Biitaiclio, >fev^-r5. ^^^. f^- Ornl(h.\-B\raQ{ 
 Biituii, ^fe^, ffilS, adu. Precipitately, rashly; 
 headlong. 
 
 Syn. Hashinaku, Sozoro ni 
 Bnta-uo-nbura, .i^-fzO^^^. ^ Di. n. Lard 
 
BUT 
 
 102 
 
 BUT 
 
 Biita-nn-inanjn, i' fe ® 'a ^ %- 5, i(. [Bot.] Sow- 
 bread. 
 Biita-iMi-iiikii. ^•fz(D\l^< , ^t ftj, "■ Pork. 
 Rutnrcrii, >-feH3, l^fl, v.t. [colL] The passive 
 
 or potential lorni ol' Batsiu 
 BiitiiN^'i'ii, ^72-^:5, ^ YS, ^"■^- icori-i The cr-ii]=;a- 
 
 tive lorm of Buty.iL ftliiri;!:^, rrnsswise. 
 
 Biitrlil^ni. J&= .'%fi'V-,YiiA.^^' " iC""-. To put 
 
 B-uiciiinii^ nl kokki wo tatsu, ^X = ^ ^ ^ "i^i 
 
 "y, to raise niitioniil O.ig'^ on crossed poles. 
 Rtiti'liiinorii. i--y tfib Z, r.t. [coll.] The contnic- 
 
 tion of Buclii-s/ilmeru. 
 Biitclioziirii, ,V "j%^ ^ ■:>' c., p lt5" nTj, n. Sulky, 
 
 morose, or angry countennnre , Irowning. 
 Buto. i--fe-"', SESS. ''■ Dnnring, dance. 
 
 BvtO'liwai, leil'J^, a hall; a danciDS club; 
 
 Kas'^-huiTi'-kwoj , lEJ i4- 'J.T gS ^, » fancy ball. 
 Ryn. :\[Ai, ODOiii. 
 Buto, i'lf, ^X^-' "■ l-^'ifCT"-.] A ppecies of dipter- 
 
 oaa in:^ert witli gceat =;tinging power. 
 Bnt»;ii. 3''9, ^,' )' Buddha or ShaVa. 
 Biiteu, J«-7, it. '^' [B'^'-J Artemisia '-ul'tarif:. 
 Butsu, i--:?, JT, r.f. O ico^'-l To strike, knock, 
 
 beat, or drub. @ To wliiii. © 'i o aim at. Q To 
 
 play a ganif. A ron^upted form of Vtan. 
 Syn. Ohociuicu, T\T\i;r, Utsu. 
 But->4ii, .J»-9, 4^, '1. A thiuii. 
 
 Syo. MONO, Sni.VA 
 Biitsii-hnrlii, J? -y \S %, ffl) ^, n. Punishment 
 
 inflicted by Buddha. 
 
 Syn. TIoTUKE no thramp:. 
 Butsii-lxitt^ii. ^'^.V-r?, 3f, V, 'I''''. An adverb 
 
 u'=ed to represent t)ie p.:fuli;tr noise of water 
 
 boiling; bubblini^, grumbling. 
 
 Yii ga biitsu-butyu to niyuru, fol "^ |}^ '/ I- ^^ 
 
 n-j the water boils, Biitsu-bu'su iii, r3E <r £ T?. 
 
 to grumble. 
 ButHiidn, .i"??;:., ^Ip^. n. BiuliJha. 
 
 Syn. EUTSU, IIotokk. 
 Biitsn<I:(ii, i''Ofzh., ftiifjf, u The Buddhist shrine 
 
 in a pi vvate house. 
 Biatsiadon. .J'•^tf^, (Ti'-fig, a Same as /;(rU.-rtA'«. 
 UiitsittEo. J^-07::-j. \%'^, n. Kuddhinn. 
 UiittiiiKlo, I"7?g5' f^Plii". "■■ Buddhi-;m temple. 
 ButE<(;-n. i--7 J,, flp %, ii. A public service ol EuO 
 
 dhist priest^ 
 Itiitsiien, i- "9 ftf, IS i^, "■ Kxtoi-nal thintifs and 
 
 one's self. fdliism. 
 
 BiitBiisakii. .Si-9fif < , fifi ^, n. The study of Bud- 
 But<«ir(?:ti, J^of^yj^, SP M, ">• a canopy over an 
 
 idol, or a colhn 
 Syn. TENGAi. 
 Uutsusl, .J-'-^y, ■i^yS. n. rublic opinion or dis- 
 
 cu'^sion; conLrovoisial argument; provocation; 
 
 exasperation. 
 
 , the publiu waa great- 
 
 Biitsvnl g'izen, ^ ' 
 ly exasperated. 
 
 Syn. TORISATA, UWASA. 
 ISiitiuMtJ^o, ii-c»&, i^'tf., n. Buddhist language. 
 BiitsiieiE, i"p<-, % ^, It. Things used in Bud- 
 dhist worship, 
 
 Syn. flOTOKE NO UTSUWA, OBCKT. 
 BSiifimi;;!!, i'<5<', f^^, ?(. OITcriDgstoa Buddhist 
 idol. ■ r'wwi. 
 
 Riitsuji, i":?Z-, f^JT-, "■ /J.'f.l ro-.C'-r(U,j( vuhja- 
 
 Syn. HAKAGdCI SA. 
 
 Biitfsii.il, Jf-^M, 1?^ If. "• A Buddhist tomple. 
 ISiitsiiJ). J^-c^'t, g^^t, ". The Buddhist majis. 
 E'.iitsiijo. i-C'X'-<j>5, 4^'IS. "- The state of alfiirs. 
 IUU^iiliiis:i, >-p<^, adr. In a grumbling v., ly. 
 Butsu'.v-a ill, -f y ^ -y-z: "7. to grumble, to 
 
 complain. 
 Butsiihusa, -!^-7C^,^JS, vt. Tijoc; Beta ri(/(7aj-/s. 
 lEiitKiiina, ^-ot.. \%%, w. An apartment in a 
 
 private house, especially furnished for reliL^iuua 
 
 services; a chapel. 
 Biitsuiiioi, i-ci^V", 'l^ ^, Ti. The n:ime ofa thing. 
 RiitHiiiiiel. ^.-oi^Xf, illf'^, »i- The name ofa 
 9Siit8iiiii> r>, ,!-"9;V^$, 'deceased person, given 
 
 him by a Buddhist priest. 
 Butsumyn ^ijn I'nvirni, j^i; a ^ [ig n-, to recite 
 
 the Bii(idhi-t name of a deceased (as in a pray- 
 
 Syn. HuMY'J. l&T). 
 
 Bnt<^iiinon, j^-o •!, ^, ^ p^, n. The gate of Buddha; 
 
 Buddhism; priesthood. 
 Butswnon vi kie siirv, flf n^fi; (j^ 7wu, to enter 
 
 priesthood, to become a follower of Buddha. 
 irii(Hi]-oii. S=-yfz/u, #,S. n. The grace ot Buddlia. 
 Be(<(!t«iiri. ^OV), l^?g, n. The laws of nature; the 
 
 physical causes ol a natural plienomenon 
 Bi'tstiTi uio kiivamu, flS J5 V- 5H A. to ascertain 
 
 the laws of nature, 
 Bi!isiii-igra!iiB. i-'-9 iJ) i)* (, tSM^, ■"• Physics; 
 
 natural pliilosophy or science. 
 ISiitMiri-Kaiiiisha, .5^ -9 ^ f^ < Z^, 491! i^W. '"-■ 
 
 A physicist, natural philosopher. 
 Ciitsi4rilii. ,t"7 W) %, ^'i) ij, ii~ The powers or mi- 
 racles ol Buddha. 
 Biiiti^iiroit, .i-"7^^, 1^^, n. Same RS Butsugi. 
 Biitsui'iii, .i-'-92&, i^|3, n. Kinds; species, sort. 
 
 Syn. EuRfl, TAr.Ui. 
 Biit-fci-ii, i'-75, ^]i^, >i Same as BwArfcafcii. 
 Biit.<ii/.a. .J-'-oy, 6|;i!g, „. The seat of a Buddhist 
 Syn. Daiza, RKNdKzv. LiJo^- 
 
 Biit.«ii-x:ii->,<', .S' -9 5" \j^ -t|-. flit tit, «■ The time 
 
 when Shaka was still on tlie earth. 
 Bttilsiixcii. J-•■^^^, 015 {^. adi: Before, in front of, 
 
 a Buddliist idol or the mortuary shrine of a 
 
 deceased pei;'on, fima^e. 
 
 Butsuxo, J«r?3-5, fflJ®, /i. A Buddhist idol or 
 
jBb'j 
 
 103 
 
 BYO 
 
 Shaka nn imtsitzn, ?S^^S&Q^, an imase of 
 
 Shak.1. fstance. 
 
 lEuttiil. J^-j1i\r^, 4^98, 'I. Object; matter; sub- 
 
 lEiiltiKiNii, S-- -y ?2 J. -^, fTffi). ^'-t- [col^]Same as 
 
 Buchi-taosu. 
 
 ICuttiLtakii, ^'■y'fzfe < , J7 0. v.t. Same as Buchi- 
 
 tataku. fBuddhists. 
 
 Itiittt"!). i' -j-t ^, l^l^iUi, n. The sacred books of 
 
 fltiittsiihiu'ig, :^-yOb>Z,Ws% i'-'- 'coil/ To strike 
 
 or Jnsh against; to coUIJo witli. fmediately. 
 
 Cii(.t>*iil<c, ^! 7 -P tJ", atlT. Directly; frankly; iin- 
 
 Buttsuke ni lu, -f-j ^y ^- :£ "7, to ppeiik to a 
 
 person directly. {Xsuktrvi. 
 
 RuttsuDicru, Ji-^-S'W'X, T'-f. Sams as Biichi- 
 
 Bii-tiii, ^5^.5ti3^. w- Military fortune. 
 
 Bu-un cfinkyTi, j^i^^ Aj the permanence of 
 one's good forture in military matters. 
 Ryn. Tkusa no sachi. 
 Bii^valie. Jti in l&, ^^, n. O Classes; classiflcv 
 
 tion; sorts. © Percent:ige. 
 Biiivari, i-^^ifl, ^'M, '"• [coll.] Percentage. 
 
 Syn. Eu-Ai. 
 Bu-^vo, ^ io 5,§Stai, ■«■ [Chin.] False accu?atirni 
 or charge; calumny; slander. 
 Syn. Ttsuwari-shituru. 
 Biiysi, > j^, jt 3?> '^^ '^'^6 plain of Bushti ov Musa- 
 Syn. MrSAsniNO. U''''^- 
 
 Biiynkn, Jk^ A? < , BS <S, «. Ijaliour exacted ftoni 
 the lower people by a clan government. 
 Buyaku wo aUrn, B3; u ^ 'fi& '^. t^ assign forced 
 Syn. Yaku. Llabonr. 
 
 Buyiiliii surii, J---^<-^3, f-fS«, r.f- To dance; t.. 
 leap or move with measured step*=i. 
 Syn. MAr-ODOiic. 
 Buyel. J*i&U^,St^. "• The Im|>eri;il gutirds 
 
 guards ol the Tmperi;il PiUace. 
 Biirojin, .J--i?,1■^,#ffl.C., "■ [coll.] Tmprmlent. 
 careless; heedless; negligent for; improvident 
 for a future e^tgen^y. 
 
 Syn. ABr.NAi, .MrYo,ti.v, YH.tin skxu. 
 
 Buyo siii-ii, i:-^ 5 -^ 3,E^. ''■'■ Sftmea<i Bulkv 
 
 sum. fmilitFiry rnlonr; warlike. 
 
 Bnyiir > L?> 5, K 5j. "• ^nd a. Cournge; bravery; 
 
 Buyu, j« 1-3), fi^, n. [.Entom.1 A species ofdipter- 
 
 ous insect. S-nmo as Biito. 
 Buxntsii. i'3'-3,;Es J(t, n. 'Chin.l Disordered, de- 
 ranged, dishevelled; out of order. 
 By.iKfio, v^'^'^-L, ]^^, n. [Z(,ol.] White tiger. 
 Bynkko, C^*^"/> , l^JK, n. [Zool.] White fox. 
 Byakubl, tX^ <Vf, ^ ^, 'i- [^ot] Vincet'-ix^cwni 
 atratum. ^ rw<!od. 
 
 Byakudni). i>> < ^t-A-TSiV. »*- fB''^"' P:ir;d«l- 
 Byakudnii-nO'ki. y.*^ < ?£ ^ © &. £ .^at ItJ. n. 
 
 [Bot.] A kind of Juniper. 
 Byaku-o, U.'-^ < Jt, i^ H, "■ O A while giirmeni,. 
 
 © A winding-sheet 
 
 ® The Emperor's undress. 
 
 or sliroud. 
 Byakiigo, V^'-^<1i^^,^ ^,71. A prominence on a 
 
 Buddhist idol's forehead, said to be the organ 
 
 which emits a light illuminiting the whole 
 
 universe. 
 Kyakiijiitiiii, X}^'^<Z''/i'-^,'^1\\, "-■ [Bot.,Atrac- 
 
 tylls avata. '^^W/.i 
 
 BynktirnJ. Xh'-^< tV^, |^ 
 
 ffi(, n. White leprosy. 
 Syn. Shirahata- 
 
 KK. 
 
 aSyakiivoii, Xy-^< *^^, ^ 
 ^, It. [Bot.] Vltis 
 
 serjaniaefolia. 
 esyukurj, Uf-^ < "O , I^ ?fi). 
 n. rjtfed.] White mu- 
 cous stools. 
 lEyakiiro, O-*-^ < :^d, |^ i 
 
 7i. Pewter. Ci5 fl' 
 
 Ryakiisan, O'*^^ ^^. ^ IKt. "• l-Wed.] A medlclQe 
 put into sake, to be drunk on New-Year's day. 
 Syn. TOSO. 
 ICyakiishi, u.'-^< L> iS lE. «. [Bot.] Angelica. 
 Ryakiislilii. V^<-$.A.,^^, «■ [Bof.lJuniper. 
 Uyakiizen, W^i'it-k, '^v^,n. [Bot.] Vince 
 toxicmn. fphant. 
 
 Kyakiizo, u-'j^ < 3*5, gf^, n. [Zool.] White ele- 
 Bs o, tA'^S,^, w. A sharp pointed nail with a 
 
 broad head; a tack. 
 Byo, -^5,#, "■ A second. 
 atyo, '^J./S, n. Ancestral shrine or temple. 
 
 S^n, Tamata. 
 n^|0, tA'^?, ^1 «• Sickness, illness; m.ilady. 
 Very often used in compounds, as By~kl, Eai- 
 Syn. Wazurat, Yamai. Ibyo, etc 
 
 3I> obakii, V^'-<?^li£< ,WM< Ch. and adv. Far reach- 
 ing; vast; extending; boundless, spacious. 
 U.>«>bo, !>'^ 5 tf 5,iSt ^. »■ and aav. Sanje as 
 
 above. 
 aE>obii, tA'^5i-, !if P,, ■'*■ A folding-screen, 
 /sso no kim.- 
 bynbu, — ff^ >• 
 ^ ^ P^, a pair 
 - of folding- 
 screens of 
 gold paper. 
 
 lA'-^ 5, S; V, 
 a. nnd attr. 
 Spacious; far- (M ^1 
 
 reaching; extending far and wide; vast; distant 
 and not well discernible; boundless, 
 Bisobyo, t^'^5C^'■^5.f^£3ift, a- "^nd ariu. Same as 
 UyTibyo and Byobo. 
 
BYO 
 
 104 
 
 ISYTJ 
 
 Ryorlin, tK-^ $ I5 l^ 5, ^ +, "■ and. adv. Being 
 
 sick or ill; -while one is sick or ilL 
 
 Byodnn. '^ 5 ^ ^ IS M, *'■ -A- shrine or alter for 
 keeping ancestral tablets in. 
 
 B.yodo, CN'-^ 5 * 5 , ^ ^-S, "" 'lud adv. Equal; uni- 
 form; just; even; imparti.iUy. 
 
 Bymln, '^5feJ', j^ ^, n. The governnient; min- 
 istry; Cabinet; the cabinet chamber or boar J. 
 
 Bjo-el, '^JSlV/', "S iS- ?i- A descendant. 
 
 Byofii, tA'-^5-l-, H^ !(S. "■ A sick woman. 
 
 Byofii. tK-^S-t, ^ j^c. n. [r/(in.] A sick man. 
 
 llyoKn.n, t^■-^5i)'^, *(l flS, '^- [C/tin.]Sure eyes; 
 diseased eyes. 
 
 Byoe.iiisekl. '^5ft■'^*&. ?SHS5. "■ '-'^'"■ 
 Cat's eye, a variety of quartz or clialcedony. 
 Syn. TOMBODAM.*. 
 
 Bydgl, ^5'^, ^ Wt, "■■ ^C/i '"?).] Deliberations of a 
 ministry. 
 
 ByTiyi hajimcre kesm, ^^"^ 7 ^zk, the mini- 
 sters of Stat© have at last concluded to ... . 
 
 Byogo, U-'-^S &, ^ il^. n. and adv. After sick- 
 ness; period of convnlesconce. 
 
 By'iyn no hir~>, or By'x/n no tsukav, #| ife --' ^ 
 §, debility or weakne'^s after sickness. 
 
 Cyolu, u:j<?5Z>A, ^ Pit, "- A hospital; an infirm- 
 ary. 
 
 Baldoku hy'm, WiW^^> ^ liospital iur sy- 
 philitic patients; Fliten hyoln, |Sl, SS J^ P;S. a niad 
 hospital; JikeL byoln. B iS *N Kb. -' cliarity hos- 
 pital. 
 
 Bjojo, XK-^5i:^5, iKK. "- Conditions or symp- 
 toms of a disease. 
 
 ByOka, '^5i>, ^ S^. "- [Zobl.] A kind of small 
 shrimp, prawn. fsick family 
 
 B.I oka, Uv'-=^5*>, i^^, n. A pntient'& hoiiRe; a 
 ByT-ko wo mimau, ^§^^^jS"7, to visit a 
 patient's house. 
 
 B:tokaE*ii, L'-'-^54><, ^ 3f , "- [CTfj?.]A pitient 
 received at a doctor's house, or a hospital. 
 
 Byoknu* t^*■*?•5*'^, ilfi^RB. '*• The period during 
 
 Helk:tn, -^v4>^, ' which .1 sick 1 erson feels 
 well. 
 
 n^oUi, EA'-^53, ^^ n. Sickness; illness, mnla- 
 
 dy; indisposition. fto hc-nlth. 
 
 Bydht zenkwoi, il^^^W, complete restration 
 
 Bydko, CA'J^St. ^ St. 'i- Same ns Uyr-sZ/f. 
 
 B>oNon, tN'-^5tA, <^tfi, 7i. Origin or cause of a 
 disease. 
 
 Byokii, o-*-^5 < ,iH^i. "■■ [Chin.] A diseased body. 
 
 Byokii, D^'->^5 < , i^ S. ". Suffering or pain caused 
 by a disease. 
 
 Byokiit'>iii, ■^^K'O, flg)S, n. A cave-temple. 
 
 Byokwan, t^■■^5<I^'^. *S Ji.. "■ Same as Cyrfr/. 
 
 Byomn, 1>'J^5^. !(p9BB> ^' A sick-room. 
 
 Bydman, I^'■^52^> ^ S. »• Same as iJyoftyy. 
 
 Byonan, tP-^ 5 tc ^, ^fillK. "■ A calamitous dis- 
 ease; calamity caused by sickness. 
 
 Byoiiln, Ty^ 5 W ^. *^ A, «. A sick person; b 
 patient. 
 
 Byouo, U.*-^$'^5, ;^ tS. "~ Same as Bynku. 
 
 Byord, tV-^ 5 % 5, ^"^i '*- Weakness or weari- 
 ness felt after a disease. 
 
 Kyui'un, ■^5^k„ M^, "■ Same as i?!/rj-/^. 
 
 Byoryakii, '^^^^i, M%, "■ The policy of a 
 cabinet, government, or ministry; adrainistra 
 tive views. 
 
 Byos«a, ^^55, $S ^, ii. The chain attaclied to an 
 Syn. Ik ARIZONA. L«"Chor 
 
 I!yos:)u. '^5a.^, ^ BE, n. Same as Byoryaku. 
 
 ByoseJSf^kJ, -^^-^V/^^^. ^S Bf a, "- P^'" J Samd 
 as ByTi./niueki. LtienL 
 
 Byoslin, [A'-^^5;£-^, S^ #, 7t. A sick person; pa 
 
 Byoi:«lia, -•'^S.-'^, ^ iftt. "■ a :>7M'Jifi^ shrine. 
 
 Syn. Yashiro. 
 Bjosh.i auru. -^S^-^-i^Z, M V5, r f. To trace, 
 
 to copy; to draw or write after a pattern. 
 Syn. MoSJiA si'RU. 
 U30SUI, u-'-^^J i, *^5E, n. Derttti from sickness, 
 
 siirii, v.L To die of a di-je;Lse. 
 
 Bjiii-liJn, C^*■^5:£A., S^ J^, a. find n. Easily it 
 
 tacked liy di^o.ise^; a sickly or weak body. 
 Byosho, V''^^i,-'^^, ^f^, n. Simptoms of a 
 
 disease. 
 B.>o:!ilid. C^'.^■5X-^5, f^ft. "■ A sick-l.-d. 
 BjoHko, V^-^ 5 ^5j VPtP, «■ [<'!dn.] Small; not 
 - important or considerable; insignificant, hum 
 
 ble; of no consequence; lowly. 
 Syn. CiniSAKi, WAZUKA. 
 Byoslio, ^5* i,, ■g',^, fc. FHmilyline; pedigree; 
 
 genealogy. 
 
 Syn. lE^UJi, Yi'isno. 
 Byoslio, -<5ii.. M^l!, «•■ A grave-yard; a cerae- 
 Syn. BuSiio, IlAKABA. Hery. 
 
 Byotol, ■Q^'^^XV-. j 
 Bjotal, lA'-^5:feV>, S * 
 Bij fitoclio, -^ 5 if 5 "t: 5. 3ii iiS ^, "■ [Oniitli.] A 
 
 liorned owl. 
 Kyotoyo, ^ 5 ^ 5 i 5, 3^ iJii fiP, -t- Ornith.l A 
 
 horned owl. 
 B3U-II, '^5 5, ^^, n. [CVn're.] O Ance.slial 
 
 shrine. @ A Shinto shrine or temple. 
 Syn. Tamaya, Yashiro. 
 nyojanjijfl. Ty^t>^U^, '(^^t^l ». [Bot.]Hy- 
 
 ftericivm. <:h > e ii^r n. 
 Byozen, '^5^J?^, ^ (^, n. and adr. In front of a 
 
 Shinto sln-ine, or an ancestral altar; the en- 
 trance to such edifices. 
 Byujien, c^•->^$^.^, ^ ^, adv. Snme nFi Bynhyo. 
 Bjuden. tN' W 5 T* ^, ^ fffi, n. [Chin. \ A false 
 
 rumour or report; misleading statement. 
 
 ^ fl2i tt- A sick body. 
 
BYtJ 
 
 105 
 
 C&A 
 
 BySs'. V^'i'i^'^'. ^^, "• Alio; falsehood; viola- 
 tion ol' truth, untruth. 
 
 Byuffo, u:il)5&. ® IR. «■ -An error; a mistake; 
 blunder; mi-iconception; incongruity. 
 
 Bynkol, 0^* I* 5 1+ V^, S si'. '^ A mistaken policy 
 or plan. 
 
 Bsusetsii, m^5*-7. @^. n. tCMn.] An opinion 
 based upon misconception; mi-talien nnnour; 
 false report. 
 
 ->^^€^-#- 
 
 Cha. %^, ^. n. OIfiot-]Tea, ©A trifle; a con- 
 temptible person or 
 thing. 
 
 Cha no sTisJi o, :^ ^ ^ 
 (E, a professional tea- 
 maker; Cha WO irern, 
 JE ^ ;i^ u, ;u, to make 
 tea; Cha wo tateru, '^ 
 ^fl Tju, to make tea of 
 pow dered tea-leav es ; 
 Cha wo hiku, ^ ^ 
 J^ ^, [litA to powder 
 tea; ''fig-) to be tvith- 
 out employment, said of ill-famed women; nUo 
 wo cha n! sum, A ? 3^ ^ ^ »-- to slight a per- 
 son ; Oheso de cha wo walcasv, jtf ffi t' 3? ^ i^P- ^J ^' 
 [coU.][Ut.] to boil tea on the navel; [;!(/.] it i^ 
 ridiculous, or impossible; to fish for a whale in 
 
 a tub. 
 
 rasjo- 
 
 Chil. %^%' [7j«l. coli.] Corruption ofteioci; same 
 So itchd ikan. 'J V % v =f- 'r ^ ^ ^, it is not 
 
 well to say so, 
 CliabJil, %^id\r^, ^m, «• Same as 5cmbai. 
 Cliiibnkai'i, %^i£i>^. 3?S. "• A tea-scoop. 
 CUabnko, %^i/£li, ^m.n. a tea-chest or bo^-. 
 ChJiban, %^)f£ A^. ^ffi. «■ O The contracted 
 
 form of Chalan-hyofjen. ©Ridiculous parade. 
 
 ©A waiter in an eating house; a servant of a 
 
 public institution. 
 CliabanasltU '^■^]r£n L, ^ 
 
 tea; a familiar tea-party. 
 Cliaban-kyfiscii. %^tf ^ & ■^5^:^^, S#Hs. 
 
 n. A farce; a theatrical perJormance, the sole 
 obleet of which Is to excite laughter. 
 Cbabnsblrn, *^^Hr L-*^, ^^. n- Tea-leaf stems, 
 
 often found in coarse teas, standing erect in a 
 
 tea-cup, which is considered among illiterate 
 
 Talking over 
 
 C3?Wf'S3 
 
 classes to be the sign of sometliing good to 
 
 come; a tea-pillar. 
 Chabashira ga tatta kara dare ka kuritdarou, ^ 
 
 lS.1f ^■; HI} 5 E :» 3l£ ft- ^ 7 1?, somebody may 
 
 visit us, for I see a stem standing erect in my 
 
 tea-cup. 
 Cliabatake, t -^ tf fe W", 3^ £ffi> "• A field where 
 
 the tea- plant is grown; tea-plantation. 
 4'li:iIif^ii(o. ■^■^'«^?25, J?^'^, "■ A portable 
 
 chest in which one 
 
 curries fill the nec- 
 
 e-isaries for tea- 
 making, when on 
 
 an excursion. 
 
 )t5, It. A tea-pot. 
 Cli.-Ll>lii-sltikl, %J^ 
 
 ,1. A stand for a 
 
 tea-pot. 
 <'liablshak], %-^v^-X^'^. "^ \h, n. \_Bot.]Orixa 
 
 japoni ca. 
 Cliablshnkii, %.^iy£.'^ C, ^-tifi), «- A ladle 
 
 used in teH-ni-iking, 
 diabit»<ii, tf^V^'-y, ^'>H. w. A teacup canister. 
 i:iiabn, l^-^tiC, 7i^, n, l.O;-/i/(ft.] A small kind of 
 
 domestic fowl, a Ijan- 
 
 tam fowl. 
 dvtiiollib:!, -^^IXotJ, 
 
 fiW,n- liiot.]Chamae- 
 
 cyparis brevD aiiila. 
 Clialiokelto. %^ltl/f\^ 
 
 J!: 5, Jsm bH, 3f m S6 S. 
 
 n. [Bot.] Cocks-comb. 
 Clitiboki, %-^ti! 5&. gt 
 
 1^, n. A feather-brush 
 
 used while grinding tea. 
 Cliabokiii-i, %^1S:< u), nW\ii. n. [-Bot.] A small 
 
 kind of chestnut. 
 Cihaboti, ■^J^S:^, S^ffi. n. A tea-tray. 
 Ihabo-no-boaiikl, %^^0 « 13 :=• &, S ¥ S. "■ 
 
 [Bot.] Solaiium lyratum, 
 Cliabo-obako, -^^'^toi-itf t, ". [Bot.] Flantaoo 
 
 kamtscliaficum. 
 Cliabo-tacliiba- 
 
 iia, t^-a'fc-^lJ 
 
 ■^, s m ^. '^ 
 
 [Bot.\ Ardisia 
 
 crispa. 
 Cbabozn, 1^^tf5 
 
 ^,^!^t-,n. A 
 
 domestic in a i%^&iMt\£'C'i 
 
 nobleman's household whose chief business is to 
 
 make tea. 
 Chabukuro, %-^ ^ < !^, ^^, n. O A bag in 
 
 Cj^ffi) 
 
CHA 
 
 106 
 
 CHA 
 
 ■which tea la BoTnetimes hniled. @ A bag for 
 
 Btorins away tea-leaves. 
 Chabiiiic, %^^il, ^^2, 71. A kind of junii used 
 
 in river transportation. 
 Clinbiii'iil. %'^^ Z 0-, ?jr fiS> '"■ A sieve uped in 
 
 the manufacture of tea. fnut. 
 
 Clmlmslil, %j^s: L, ?jt|^[^, i- A l^ind of gall- 
 Cliiiclia, %jii^%^, V. [co?^] Contempt; ridicule, 
 
 obstacle; oiiicclion; preventiun, confuBion , dis 
 
 order, 
 
 Choclia muc/iaku, ^ -V ^ -y i. ^ -V ;?. confu- 
 sion; disorder; Cluicha wn h-eru, ^ -> f- -y -7- X 
 
 u ji', to obji-'ct., to prevent, 
 Cbadnl. %^7i\/^, ^ ^, n. A piece of Tuetal on 
 
 wliich a tea-cup is set, when it 13 served; a 
 
 saucer. 
 Cliadal, •t,=^7:v>. <5?lt, n. A present of money 
 
 given to proprietors of hotels, saloons, etc., 
 
 under the name of" tea-price." 
 Cba(lan:t. %--^7r-^, 5^ ©I, n. A shelf for placing 
 
 tea-vessels and utpn^^ds on. 
 Clindansii, "^ -"^ /c ^ ■^, ^ 3:^_ S, ". A cup-board 
 
 fortea-tliing.s. 
 Cliadaslii, %^75 L, ^'i^, "■ A tea-pot. 
 4'liailo, t;-''p7;-5, ^lE. '^- The art of tea-makino:, 
 
 said of powdered tea only. 
 Cliadusii, %^7&0 <-, ^iS n, «■ Vessels nnd uten- 
 
 siis for tea-making, tea-thmgs. 
 Cliafm-im. %^i ^ ^, fifSTtb'. «- [BoKSunmn. 
 CliJi9:i"i:>. "^-^Jj^S, 3? Sr, "■ A pot lor boiling 
 
 -water. 
 
 Bumlmku clianama, XMHi'^' a fabulous tea- 
 pot snid to confer great treasures upon its 
 
 owner. 
 Cliaprsnin-iio-lii, %^f^'^<D'^, t± ij, n. [Bnt.] 
 
 A"^n}uni Blvmel. Tgrounds. 
 
 Clia«ara, i^^-ii^i;, ^-^, n. Tea-relu-e or 
 Cliagara-doiiic, i^J^fiit^yi. ^\", ^. »<- A tea- 
 grounds stoppei'. 
 Cliagwaalii, 1^^-<*t> L, ^St'F, " Any edible 
 
 served with tea, 
 
 Syn, CnAUKE, Chanoko. 
 Clialiihi, %J^l>?, '^^, -"• [n-l.] Arena fatua. 
 Chaliikjgnsa. "^ ■'^ l> ^ <' e, «■ [i3"f.]Sanie as 
 
 above. 
 Chalioji. 't,-^?a5 L-, i^:(^. "■ A tea-firer, a iisen=U 
 
 u^ed foi- beating te:i-leavea. 
 CI»a-iro. %.^\/^ii., T^X, "■ A tea rinldy. 
 
 Svzuiiocha-irr, ^^TkX. a l«.i caddy of tin. 
 Clia-lri. %^-^V-y) S)f^. 'I'- An iron pan fm linn- 
 
 tgji^_ rtea-colour. 
 
 CliaGi-o. ^-^V--^' ^ £. n. and a. Tea-colonr; of 
 Cliajawjii!, %-'^Z-^ir>A., Zf «r »''-*, ■'»■ Atea-ciip. 
 Cliajluia, -^^Z-'i, ^ifi. 'I- Tea-coloured stripes, 
 
 or ribbing, on stuffs. 
 
 CSiaJin. %J^Z-A., ^ A, n. OA person skillful In 
 
 the art of tea-making. @ An antiquarian; an 
 
 eccentric person. 
 Syn. KlJIN. 
 l'li:ijii)at, %^tl^\r; n. [■OrnU/i.] Pale thrush. 
 I'iialmgo, V^i'&.SrS?, n, A tea-basket. 
 ^Jhakasshokii. %-^i]>"j£.i. < ,7ti^^B, "■ Alight 
 
 brown colour. 
 4'ItaK:Ei^ii. t-^*--^, i& |?, v.t. t-fi To huigh at; 
 
 to scorn; to hoax ; to play a trick, to rail at hu- 
 
 mourouslj'; to impose on, banter, ur humbug. 
 into wo diakasv, K=9-=i-\1i'^-, [cull.] to piay 
 
 a trick upon another in spoi f. 
 Syn. AZAKERF, Guru suRn, 
 C'liaknsii, '^~^i>-^,3?i¥. '^^ i^anic as Ckunnra. 
 Cltak»xiir:a. V^*'::5' f., -^ ^, n. l.yJor.] CVcmatis 
 
 ophfolia. 
 CliakI, ■t.-S'^.'^gg, »<.- Same as C'/tad^&K. 
 4:iiakil>aliO, -^j^^lf t.S^gSlg, «. Aboxfor keep- 
 ing tea-things in, 
 €liakjki, V^&^>^^SS, «■ Tea-testing cup. 
 Clijikiii, ■^-^&^,^rl], /i. A napkin usedintea- 
 
 makmg. 
 ChakfD-KutsiniiJ. *^ -^ ? A p* -7 ;^. 3? rtJ S, 7t. A 
 
 corruption of .Shakhi-ziitsumi. A packet of 
 
 gold-dust, used as a medium of exchan^^e in 
 
 ancient times. 
 4')iakU:i, "fe-^-y*., dS'lt, n. Tlie miun family. 
 Clialioslii, ■t.j^'JiX.j?, iiS, n. A te.i-stminer. 
 CBiitkuEiu, '^^< H". (g hj-, II- The principal wife in 
 
 a family; the mistress nf a house. 
 €liak(u-liakii, -^ .'? < '^■^<,^^, a'iv. Steadily 
 
 XTogressively ; stop by step, by and by. 
 Chakuc'iah n ho u-n susumu, £' ■?? ^ ^ i^A, to 
 
 m;ike steady pfuLxres?. Ttal. 
 
 diiikiifii, %'^< ^,7^^-h n. Arriving at the Capi- 
 Cliakiifukii, %.Ji? < ,i- < , i£^ )J5, n. Putting on 
 
 clothes, wearing a garment. siii-ii. v.t. Q 
 
 To put on 11 gariiieiit, to dress; to clothe. Q To 
 
 embezzle. 
 diakii^^.gii, T-j-r < t- A.,^ l^f-, n. Reaching the 
 
 coast; an iving in port. 
 4;iiuE.iie:iii. •t^-'<ii*A, ?f BR, n. Fixin- one's eyes 
 
 ujion ; aiming. siirii. v.i. To ob.'^ervf atten- 
 tively , tu:iim, to pay attention. 
 
 Ryn, ClIAK' JTUKf, MK WO 'Isl-KERU. 
 Cliakugu, %^< < ,|j;3. n. [Orniih.\ A kind of 
 
 pelican. 
 Clialitigrso, 't-^< S'i, i'l t!i], n. Arrival; ^\ earing 
 
 (spoken of only the munibers of the Imperial 
 
 family). 
 CliaBiiii. %-^ < V^, ?r- ?c. n. Putting on gurnieuta 
 
 or clothes; dressing. 
 Chakiii. %^<\r, '^ ,=g, n. Paymg attention ilxing 
 
 one's mind ou an object. 
 
CSA 
 
 107 
 
 CHA 
 
 Ch:ikiijfii. %J^ < ^ /u,^m 7b. ArriTlng at a 
 
 camp, ;irri\'al 
 ChakufU.'*!!, %-^<^-7,?f Iff, n. Calm; collected; 
 slow but steady and honest; prudent; sober- 
 minded; stjiid; serious 
 Cliakiijo. •^■^C^i, !@^, It- The ijldesb daugh- 
 ter. 
 Clialiuho-tinjhnc. ■^^< *»5M:2;i6, , ^- ¥ ftS, ''• 
 €Ii:iI{lkr>-liajimc, %J^< 7ir>5KX'i6. ' Wenrinf; ar- 
 mour for the lirst time 
 €!iaki[i9;iii, %^< UA., ^]^, n. Tlio eklept son; 
 the son who is to sTicceed tlie rather in tlie poR- 
 session of family estates. 
 ^'SiaSiuryu, %j^ i V) 5, ,^\'ffti, n. Progeny ol the 
 Ti'liiryfl, -C&'ff5. J eldest son; the line of 
 
 descent through the eldest son. 
 riialfiiRal. '^^(.•^V-, i^'^, n. XMfe; the lawful 
 consort of a man. 
 
 Syn. TIONSAI, Setsai. 
 Cliahiiscii. '^-^<-^^, Z\^^, •<- Arrival of a ship 
 
 or boat. siivn, v.i. To arrive at a harbour. 
 
 KaijT) anzen ni chakvsen svru, H§ ±.^ ^ = \'i 
 fiS 7^ B-, to arrive at a port in snl'ety. 
 CiinliitHlil. %^< L. '^^. Ti. T!i6 eldest son , tin- 
 lieir. 
 
 Syn. CiioN^N, Cnusni, Rouvd, Tektstti. , 
 iT'r.liiiKlitii. -t, -^ ^ ;£. ^, !iS SI, Tt. T.egitimate or 
 
 liiwfnl parents; roiil parents. 
 4')i::K-itsli<v, %->^<S,1 )'t^!^, n. Same as Chakv 
 T<-lt:fiIio, -r^Si, ^ shosM. 
 i_li»iiti^lu\liu, %j^ < ii, < , I? £, n. Colouring 
 
 painting. siirii, v.t. To colour, to paint, 
 
 €Ii:'-ki[sJ5oS.ii sum. -^J^ < S i < itZ, ?f Sffi, '''■' 
 
 To dress he.uitifn'.ly; to wear fine garments. 
 Cliakiislto!^!:). %^< S.!. L, ,!^^: ^, n. The eld- 
 TrkJshosSti. T?£ i L. 'est child of a concu- 
 
 bine. 
 CI-.nl'.uKltii Riivii. -t-^ < :£ W)-?- 3, ^- ^, r.t. To 
 begin; to commence; to set about. Also used 
 as noun. 
 
 Daijigyn ni chnlcvsliu sum, -KV^^z^lg^y- 
 n-, to commence a gi'eat work. 
 Cli.'iliiisfln, %^ < ^ ^. iSJSt, TI- A descendant- 
 
 through the eldest son of a family. 
 CIiRltu snrii, %^<'^Z, tr. ^'■t. Tc put on; to 
 wear; to have on 
 
 Bifuku wo chnku suru, ^ fiS ^ tf 7- P'. to put 
 on a beautiful garment; GuvumVu wo cJiaku 
 El-'' ", IE US ■? ?]■ ^- '^. t" P"t on the military uni- 
 form , Rdfvh-u wo cfialcu suru, fg HE -?■ ^ ^ n-, to 
 have dress clothes on 
 
 Syn. Chakuyo sueu, Kibu, YosoO. 
 Cliakii suru, "t^ C ^ 3, Sf, t-'-i- To arrive; to 
 come. 
 Kokyo ni chaTiu suru, i*j *K = 3^ ^ »-■ to arrive 
 
 at the birthplace ; Minato ni chaku suru, fi — ^ 
 y- fi-, to arrive at a port. 
 
 Syn. Itaritsuku, TOChaktj suru, Tsuku. 
 
 (.'Iialiiitai, l^->^<feV^, ^^, n. The ceremony of 
 wearing the yuwata-obi. In tlie 5th month of 
 pregnnncy. 
 
 CUakiitn. %-^<fz^, ^S!, n. Arrival; coming. 
 Chakuto todoke wo suru, S' S] @ f- 7. p-, to re- 
 port one's arrival to office. 
 Syn. TocnARU. 
 
 Chakiiyii, %^< 15, S-ffl. ". Putting on; wear- 
 ing. stirii, v.t. To put on; to wear. 
 
 Cliakwni, %A-<io\r; ^^. »'-■ A tea-party. 
 Syn. CriANOE, CnANOyn. 
 
 Clian)artara-itaar<(mi:.'-3ii, %^'%7^t^'t. ^%f L, 
 a. {Entam-I riiylir^ierUta diversa. 
 
 i. ri-H:i:tga, %J^f.ii*, n. Same as Chagama, (Tokyo 
 di licet). 
 
 CSaainainc, V^-U!*, n. Beans coated with sugar; 
 a kind of conl'ectionery. 
 
 S::iinniarii. %A?'^'6, '^%, n. A kind of «ilk: stufl 
 
 ClBitioE t.!iiir<», ■^j^^i-< ?S, 71. A corrupted form 
 of Cliahukuro. Ttea. 
 
 rJgame^lii, %^'?'^h L. ^iiR, "■ R'ce ooiled in wenk 
 Chame^in anlnlc cl'fn, ^ M gQ fit il f/«. ^ ''»- 
 vorite dinnerof the Japanese Buddhist priesr.i. 
 
 <'lia»ifM.-. %A,^?^=i, ^15, 71. A tea-shop; a rea- 
 house. 
 
 Ciiamp:ip<iiiiP. %^ k^'^Vi,'K X, n- [Bot.] A 
 kind of rice 
 
 riiamp.-eit-ii, %^A.\i'¥< ,n'^M, n. [Bot.] Boc- 
 conia''ori'i'Tta. 
 
 ri»an, 'ti-^^,77. {rul. colW] Papa; fatlier. 
 
 Clis'ii. ■t■n-^,WlflQ. "• Pitch, tar, resin. 
 
 CSDaK-'-lianihoaii, V7^ V^^^f 5 ^, "■ >"'■ ^^olL] 
 A Chinese or Chinaman (cliiefly used in con- 
 tempt.) 
 
 i-liaiicIiiiitmi'N %^ ^ i^-> ^ ?>. :«^. "• [Bot.] 
 [hjiVrocharis asiatica. 
 
 CUancliaT. %A?A.%^A., ti. Q coll.\ A Cliina- 
 man, © 'colL\ A Chinnman's cue. g^ A wander- 
 ing vender of ome. O Children's upper gar- 
 ment with no sloeve=. {chinensis. 
 
 Cliaii.-E9in, %^K%h., 1^1?3. n. [B-.t.] Cedrela 
 
 fitjids:''". %'■^^%''5, "■ A musical bell, so called 
 from the '^nund it produces, 
 
 Cliaiiii-c, -^-^-W?., ?^^, V. A tea-party; a feast 
 in wlii'-h powdered tea is ceremoniously served. 
 
 Cha-iio-fii, %--^<D^,^^Pi, ". The price-cuneot 
 of tens. 
 
 Cfia-iiu-ki. %-^(7)^,'^i^. n. [Bot.' Tea plant. 
 
 Cli:i-nii-ko. %-^(DZ.,^i^^, "■• O Same as a'^a- 
 gwa-'i'it. &[coU. Anything wliich can be very 
 easily aTomplished. 
 
CHA 
 
 108 
 
 CHA 
 
 Sonna koto wa ochanoko da, y> -h ."'-•^■fc'V:^^ 
 
 if, it ia an ensy task. 
 ChMiitiiiin, %-^(7:)%, ^f]l!. ''- The dining-room; 
 
 sitting-room; tea-apiu-tjitent. FA "lea-cup. 
 
 CliaiMtiiBJ-Mi-^viiii. "t-^©;^"^-^ J^^, ^#^5ft, "■ 
 Cli:ii>oini-Cuiiio():irlil, -^^CO;^ ^ % 7's%.~>f-^t. 
 
 j^. n. lit.] TBa-friends; acquaintances; [fio.] 
 
 I'riend-4 wlio cannot be mucli depended upon. 
 CImwojii, "Vf O W), ^ ji, '(. Tea-making. Tlu3 
 
 word is used only when the powdered tea is 
 
 served. 
 Cliaiitu, •^J^^^f, fl -^p n. and a((y. 'coll. rerl<;ct- 
 
 ly; certainly; without fail; surely; right; cdt- 
 
 rod, in good order. 
 
 Syn. OGOSOKA, SllIKATO, TADASIIIKU. 
 Chui»l>o, % -^ y IS, -^ i:i, '(. . [coll.] A olnth worn 
 
 around the loins by women, 
 Syn. YUil0.Fi. 
 Cbar:i, %^^,^M. n. ^'71^7.1 Tea-iiapket. 
 ^luLE'aii, 1;-^ ^ ^, ^%^, -a. \BOt.\f:ht,>rnuUnis 
 
 incn)}spiruus. 
 Chari, i^^-y),^ipj, n. Q 
 
 I'l:iying upon words; 
 
 apCHking \\ itli the sole 
 
 intention of exciting 
 
 Ifinghter, joke; pun; 
 
 bunion r, bulfoonery. 
 
 @ A buffoon; a fool. 
 Chnri mn irrr", f- -y 
 
 V -^-^ i^'i-, to play upon 
 
 word-* wliile t;ilking 
 
 with anotlier ur mak- 
 ing a speech. 
 
 Syn. Odokkgl'Ciii, 
 Cliari-lciiiashi, %'<^^ i£ Tt L, "- F;uce, pnn. 
 
 hunii)ro\i<; narrative. fcomedy, 
 
 Clinri'Sliilnil, %Ji? U) X i£V-, «■ Furce; farric;d 
 Cliai-o, %^h, JiVft'S. "- A tea-l'ni-n:ice. 
 
 SrtARR. 
 
 CliariiiiMM-a, f^/L-^y, uj!^ H'J, , 
 
 bngle, :* horn. 
 Clianiaiorii-u, '^ J<? 2 !* 3 ^ 5 
 
 japoH'cn. 
 CI»ar>o. t^^-K 5, 71 5?. 
 7i. A sniiiU building 
 specially erected I'or 
 the use i-l tea-parties; 
 a tea-cottnge. 
 
 Syn. Kakot, Sl'KI- 
 
 YA. , 
 
 Ch»ir-oir»i, -f^-^-ltlr^, ^ 
 it l^. ".. A b'l^ket for 
 steaming ten le-ivt-^s. 
 
 n. A tea-rodui, a 
 
 A trumpet; n 
 
 \Bi>( ]J\lilr!hi 
 
 4Jlias<>nih:ina, -^-^^AIJ^, ^^, ».■ [Bot^Dlan- 
 
 IJl'us .fiirerbus. 
 <J}K)seiiiiii:i|B;(^. *li-^-yrA3W-, "^ ^^ «■ A 
 
 way of wearing the hair See Mage. 
 Clia^-s'ii. ■!VJ^-l^^, '^5, n. Atea-stirrer 
 
 ol' b;iniboo, riadle. 
 
 Cliutiliaitii. %.->^?X-^< . '^i'i. « A tea- 
 
 C^-^^fc^^^i 
 
 place where a tea-party meets 
 
 Cli.-islii, %--^t, ^Bi5, n. A manufacturer of tea. 
 
 C'liasliilMi, %-''^- £.-'•-', jSI-i. ". A deposit from tea, 
 seen inside of an old tea-pot. 
 
 CBi:inliitsii, %A?X'^, ^M> "■ A tea-.-Qom, or 
 npartment. 
 
 Syn. Kakoi, Sukita. 
 
 Cltai^olKi, %-^^liX, ^^??, a. A sort of verml 
 celli ni'ide of hnckwheat flour wetted with tea. 
 
 4^'tiit t:tKii, %-^'tz<,^^. "■ A stand for tea-cups. 
 
 tliiitJ'l. %.<<?x \j-^.'f^^, n. [Chin.] A small build- 
 ing sepnrite I'rom one's main residence, special 
 ly erected for tea-pnrties. 
 
 4'li;i(4'ii. ■t,->-r^. 5f0, n. Saxne RS Chemise. 
 
 <:ii::tii, ^j^tzCi '^'iw, "- Tea ofTered to Buddhist 
 idi>N. 
 
 l'.S::ir«i. ■^j^jf, ,niiv. [coll.] Not Spending much 
 
 dt:»lt(r, %-'^-j)C, 1 time; quickly ; in a momenL 
 
 ^'[lalhti, V^-?, S^^, n. A small tray used one for 
 L^ach person in a tea-party. 
 I Syn. .MErjllcluuN. 
 
 I «'lcatsnt>o, 1^-^—71,3:, ^^, n. A jar In which tea 
 IS kepr. 
 
 Miat-iinii, t. -^ -^ ^, ^M> n. f| Gathering of 
 ten hvivp^^, tea-harvest. @ One who gathers 
 the s;iiiie. 
 
 C'li.ilMiitilt.ago %-^o7hii-^, ?/rJiuii-ii. "• A bam- 
 boo liH^kot used in gathering tea-leaves from 
 the tree. 
 
 4Jh:i-ii. -^-V >?, ?jV^, n, A fine silk stuff from India. 
 
 4:iia-u-Ji:iia, t,-^ 5 ^- E , 7j^ $ £|, n. Striped c/ia-M. 
 
 Clia-iisii, 1^ j^ 5 -J-, ^j g, n. A mortar for pul- 
 verizing tea. 
 
 <:iia«a. %^'in,'^J-,, n. Same as ChabanasM, 
 
 Chaioa-h-wai, '^^^, a meeting (or Iriendly 
 talks. 
 
 4'l)a-'viaKii^!il. %^t)%^ L. :^ fS. " 
 
 ii^U:i]!y 'ii copiier, in which tea is boiled. 
 
 4'Iiai<t:iii. %.^':?^ ^, '^-^^ u. O A toa-cup. 
 cup in wliich rice iq served. 
 
 <'Jijii^:iii-,-<iif.3M-i. %'-^}'jAj<"f<i},7^^m, n. 
 in-^ ni:ir(;rial=;. 
 
 4;!ia«aii-Bi:iBo, t^j5>t5 ^:i>a,^-l;ft■g§, u. Abas 
 ket used in washing cups and other dining uten- 
 sils, 
 
 Cha^vau-iiiorl, %^ti^liiO, SffiSS, ,.. A bind 
 
 Glaz- 
 
CHA 
 
 109 
 
 CHI 
 
 of soup served in ii ves'-el similar to a tea cup 
 In shape, but larger. 
 
 Clinwnu-miislil. "f^ihL^sL, *i^5it's^, '*• A kind 
 of food prepared by stejunintja mixture oregs^j 
 fisli, iind veijjtables, in a topsoI similar to a tea- 
 cup in shape, but larger. 
 
 Clwiya, "^j^^, ?jtg, n. O A tea-stone. @ An 
 eating-house; saloon. 
 
 Cliayn-oniiit, ■^-^-^5:^^. ^ ^ *, "■■ Girls em- 
 ployed in an eating-house. 
 
 Clinyoii, %^^A., ^ ^, ,■,. A tea-garden; a tea- 
 plantation. 
 
 Clia>iw9l.Ikl,-riJ^S-:£5,3t5^e[, n. An apartment, 
 specially bnilt and lurnished for tea-making. 
 
 4;ii]iKOiiie, %^^'ib, Jt iji, n. Dyeing in tef., or 
 brown colour. ftesi. 
 
 Clisizuke, %^r:3'iff, ^j'.^, n. Tiating boiled rice in 
 
 Tempura cha7Uke, 9? St U."^ r5. I'l'ied Ash with 
 
 boiled rice and tea, a favourite raeal or the 
 
 Japanese. fkind of rice-cup. 
 
 ChaKiikowitii, %^^'\&ijK, 5?f!g^", n. A coarse 
 
 Chasiitsii, %^-o'-o, T^:^, ,i. A cylinder ni tin- 
 plate or other materials, for keeping tea. 
 
 CUi, %, li, It. O Blood. ©Consanguinity. 
 
 Chi lie Chi wo arnu, it f jlii ^ i5E 7, {coll. lit.} 
 to wash blood with blood; ijTff., to hnvn a quar- 
 rel among blood-relatives, Chi on f:airn{iv, ^if 
 Eli7, the menses are out of order, Chi nn aine wo 
 fvrasu, nil -^ PH ^ 1^ 7 5t, to rain blood , Chi no 
 namida, jfe. ^ i^, tears of blood,; paini'ul tears; 
 Chiwohakii, jfii^p±^, to vomit blood; Chi wo 
 tomerv, j(ii ^ it K-, to stop hemorrhage. 
 Syn. CIMSIUO, Kktsu. 
 
 Chi, %, ?L, n. Milk, the breasts. 
 Syn. CiTlciH, Ojiishibo. 
 
 Chi, %, gi, n. [Chin.] \Mus.] One of the five natural 
 sounds of the Iiuman voice. These five are the 
 Kyu, Sho, Kalcu, Chi and U. 
 
 CIil, %, fl. ®, n. A loop. 
 
 Hata no chi, ^ .-^ JH, a loop of a flag. 
 Syn. Cjiigata, Miui, Toshiwa. 
 
 Clii. %, ^, n. [Jint. , Tmperata arunclinacea. 
 Syn. Chigaya, Kata. 
 
 Chi, %, ^, n. The ground; earth; place; locality; 
 the earth; land. 
 
 Chi nl otsu, i& = ^ y, to fall to ttie ground; 
 to be lost; Kotw chl no hito. itfc ^ j^^ A, persons 
 of this place; Mcikyo chl ni otsu, ^^^j^. 
 [C/iira.J morality Is at a very low ebb; Tochl, "^ 
 ftb, this place. 
 
 Syn. CniKTU, JI, Kcga, Tokoro, Tsfohi. 
 
 Chl, %, =f , Yt. A thousand. 
 
 Chitabl montotabi, T^SIg, {lit.] & thousand 
 
 and hundred times; [Jig.] repeatedly; again and 
 
 Syn. Skh. Lagain. 
 
 Clii, t,, ^", n. Wisdom; Intellect; knowledge; 
 powers of the mind ; in.stinct; intelligence. 
 
 Syn. CltlK, SAI. R.\T0K1I£0T0. 
 
 Chl, %, JS, n. Peace; tranquillity; good govern- 
 ment. 
 
 Chf ni He ran wo wasvrezu, ?S = ffi r SI ^ ,S^ 
 tT, not to forgot war in peace. 
 Kiivii, v.(. To jfovern; to cure. 
 
 Syn. TAIllEl, OS.AMARU. 
 Chl. ti, S, n. [Chin.] A 'itick. rod, or whip for- 
 merly used ill Hn^'i^iiig ;i criminal. 
 Syn. SniJiOTd. 
 Chi, %, ^, 11. Foolishness; folly; want of intelli- 
 Ryn. Alio, Gv, Oriika. Lgence. 
 
 Chl, %, @, n. A numeral in counting tilings. 
 Same as 7'sn. 
 
 TfilnrJii, - -j-g, twenty (things); Moniochi, 
 @ g, one Imndred. 
 Clii, %. 0, n. ^oc)7.j A serpent. 
 
 Syn. Mizucill. 
 Chi, %, Be, n. [Chin.] Taste; air; manner. Used 
 only in compounds. fful; taste. 
 
 FJ'Chi, ,11, @r, timte, elegance; Gachi,^W, tast- 
 Syii. Tsno, KOKOROGUSII, Omowuki. 
 CEilao-uo-itiaUtii-i, %'h^a:>-%-9^, Ail5P^, n. A 
 feast or I'estival formerly celebrated for keeping 
 thu evd spirits away from the capital city. 
 Syn. MicniAE no matsi'RI. 
 Chliii, %hi>, JliL -G-. !j|f Jfll ftl, ■/*. Flesh or meat ol 
 bloody colour, as seen in a part of the bonito 
 or whale's carcass. 
 Chlnia-zasa, '^^?S'5, ^, n. [Bol.] Bavibusa 
 nana. fpeace. 
 
 Chiaii, %(&^, ^$, ". [Law.l Peace; tlie public 
 
 Chlan bngai, JS ^ fi5 ^. See under BogaL 
 Chlaii-snihaiisho. "^ :% ^ S \/nIJAX i, ?&5=tg^J 
 
 ^/r, 7t. [Law.] A court of peace. 
 Chlarc, t ^ K, lfil?i?, n. Abortion; premature; 
 
 parturition; miscarriage. 
 Chlhakuso, "^If <?^, iib^lg, n. [Bnt.] Kochia 
 
 scoporia. 
 Chiitaii, % \i£ ^,iii^, n. A piece of ground laid 
 out so as to suit one's purpose. 
 
 Syn. JiDORT.~ riniperata. 
 
 Chlbnua. %ij£tr, ^^, n. [Sot.] The flower of the 
 Chlbauare, %'dts.iv. ?LS(I>^¥L. «■ Weaning. 
 
 Knno too wa chibanare ga yokaita, itt^'''«?L$8 
 if ^f] -J ii, this child was easily weaned. 
 Chfhare-inouo. ■% tf H 4 ©, fl-SS, n. [Med.] A 
 cancerous swelling of the breast. 
 Syn. Ntugan. 
 ChlhaNlilrii, -^ijiz, jfl. ^, v.L. To become red 
 from determination of blood ; to become bloody. 
 Man^iko ga chibashirv, ^if ^j^Jt-, the eyes 
 are blood-shot. 
 
CHI 
 
 110 
 
 CHI 
 
 Clitbrn sitrii. %-<A.'i-Z. ^W< ^'-^ ^'^ whiii, to 
 
 flog:; to striKo wifh a whip or i-od. 
 Cliilit. %T>\ JttI, ". FPFitliers of a peacock. 
 ChlBtlrltlM. % ivr.xK, 0, adv. \coU.\ Little hy 
 liitle; in ''niiill quantities. 
 
 Chlhicliibl Ivrati, ^r^^'j, [coEI.] to ent little 
 by little, Zeni v:ii chihichlhi ifi'l.nv, J§ ■? f!'/ ij jg 
 ~7, coU.\ to spend money a little at a time but 
 Irequently. 
 
 Syn. ST'KdpiiTzr'Tsr. fpen. 
 
 CBilhiriirio. %v\'^'c. ^.^, ". A ivnrn out bruslv 
 CliihiLi, t.tVg, T-'JI. a. Reaninng a thnn'^aml 
 mfn to pull or push. 
 
 Chihil.-i no i>rn>\ ^-. \ BJ 51 i^ Y7, a very lienvy 
 
 rock; C'ltibiki no l<.i'n,i, =f'^\ ^jg, aveiy Ktunr. 
 
 Syn. SK^NIMIUKI. Lrope. 
 
 CliJbiKI-oi-i. i">r&3^W), =F-5I^, n. Doormat 
 
 made of the fillers of fan-palm. 
 Chltilni, %v^'Z', H. '■-'• Towe;i[ out; to !j<ji'nmw 
 l6S3 by degrees; to wa'ite ;i\\.iy. 
 
 J'Hrte no ^ e fja cliiblrv, ^ ^ %')f^ fi, the liair 
 of the brush-pen waste ;iwny, 
 Syn. IlKRU, KIRRRD. 
 Chfbo, %it5, 'Sft, n. [C'hiv.]A clever .h'-^i^n r.r 
 plan; wise counsel; intelligent scheme, artin! 
 e>:i"M.iient; shrewdness, 
 
 ChibTi nl tmnn, ^ iV = S' i- ■ very shrewd ; pro- 
 lific of desi^^'ns, I'qual to every crisis; C'ub'> 
 salin-yakii, ^ '-^ '-4, ^, shrewd design ,Tnd polic.v. 
 Syn. Chira'aku. 
 Cliilto, %l^, n. \hi<: r,,/?.] O A pick jperKol (in 
 Osaka). @ A mnle infant (in CIiikiLZi ni 
 Syn. Kr^CllAKKtRI, Sl'.ri. 
 ChllxiKnsn, %Biii-B, ^ ,W£, >i- A hirtre hat 
 
 worn by women. 
 CliiRHilioi-l. •t.t3:t'J), K^. -'.. [;i'iE.~ Piiir-brill. 
 C;ltll>iiluii-n, %j&i( i^, ¥L£j^, n. Tbe enlar^ired pmt 
 of the upper portion o( the shaft of a .ta>ni;e)L 
 Syn. CliiBr-KTRO. 
 CliiliiiUiiro, %^<y^, ?Li5, n. [Annt.\Th& mam- 
 ma; udder. 
 Cliiliuru, %1'Z, 5§, 1'.*. Same as (7/i.//w'r?/. 
 CliihtirnI, %MZlh, ifil M. 'n. Shivering during a 
 fit of milk lever; dizziness felt by lyintj-in moth- 
 ers; vertigo. 
 Chlbusn. "^.V;:-, ?L *■;, n. [Anat.] The hreast-pap, 
 Syn. ''niFcrij. L^i teat; nipph^. 
 
 Clilolii, %%,K, "• Father; pnpa. 
 
 BlVi no chichi im-u mono, A -^ ^ ^ )i- iJ-, the 
 father; one wlio is a father; Kh>ti va (ami no 
 chlcli! narly 1^ ^\ K ^'iC^ v. the Emperor is 
 the father of the people. 
 
 Syn. Ototosan, Tete, trteoya, toto. 
 ClilchI, •t'&.fL, ■«. OMilk. ©The breasts. ©A 
 nurse. 
 
 Chichi wo hanasu, ?L ^ SS ^-i to wean; Chichi 
 w(in"inrim, ?L'?"^^'''. to give milk, to allow 
 to milk, Mada rjucln h-yjiai, ^^tLQ^'f, yet 
 sraeJling of milli, very young; helpless; like a 
 h;iljy, green. 
 4'Bci4*lti, "^^.fSAr. Ci- Very young; green; im- 
 matui'e; j imthlul. 
 
 Syn. Mrzrjirzr'sniKi. Wakaki. 
 i:u\v\\\. '^t./^S. 'f- 'I'lJ ctfi^'- Stowy; dull; not 
 advancing or improving rai)idly , tardy; in- 
 active, slnggish, fslowly, 
 Chfclii to !:hif<' yiilni, ^ ^ I- 5/ x ^f ■'-', to go 
 Syn. HlMABORITE, GL'ZI'Gf'ZrSHJTK, SORO- 
 
 .sono, Yi urvrKr. 
 4'liit-h)ljii. %%i:,Ji\ii%, n. [/fof.i Fcuscrrcta. 
 rhirhiliit-erliui. %% i'-^r^.r^.KITh "■ A silk 
 
 stnlf Ironi ('bichihu in Musashi. 
 ritii Bii!.u-jim;t, '^•^j.-t.^, gi^',^;^, n. A cnUon 
 
 stuif \\ith 'Striped figures, from Ohichibu in Mn- 
 
 flsiclU-UiiinesIiJ, %%r&V:>L.flB, n. [Physics.] 
 Lactometer. rpnmila. 
 
 i'.A-lnaoyi*, % % -c }:, ■:^i ^, n. IBnt.: Ficits 
 ri.R-liieo. f,-!;2r,'^2?I, n. hon.] The father. 
 
 S^\n. SltN'l-AIJiN, 'fK-IJiiO. 
 
 OiK.-phaliuiH multiceps. 
 i;iii<'Eii-siiH;(, %% i' ^,HtS, ■>i~ [BoL] MetaplexU 
 
 stauntoni. 
 
 CliirliJ.giD^a. -^ -^ <' 5 . Jih M, n. [But.] Euphorbia 
 
 hui'ufusa. riatherVs side. 
 
 CEiiclil-kula. ■^'^A'fe,^:;?, n. Relanves on the 
 
 Chichikata no ituko, 'Ji^ ^ '^^t .x;, eimsin on 
 
 tlie father's side; Chichikata no uji, ijC ^ ^ j^ 
 
 iiC, uncle on the same. 
 
 Syn. Naisekt, Tetekata. 
 €lil<'l>ii.(». %%^, , t^ vit a. "■ t-BoI.] Ancnvnie 
 
 IJIiiflilitho, -^%^t, "^crmun. 
 C'tiii-lilko-icriisn., "t^t. <'3, i£ !^, n. [Bnt.] Dian- 
 
 thus suijerbtis. 
 €lil<-liiliii sui'ii. %%<irz,m':.^.v.(. To pur-ue 
 on horseback; to pursue; to run after. 
 
 Uma v'o ch'Chikii svru, H -y-^^^- J^. to ride 
 after a (wild or runaway) hor-e. 
 Syn. Hasiiirikakeru, Oikaki-.i-.t. 
 r!ip--hi-iio-lsasi.sa, %%<D m- :^, ^^ ^„ n. [Bol.] 
 
 J'"! you /win teniiicnu'i . 
 CJti*-S(1-oya, *tii^Jff^,?LSl, d. A nurse. 
 
 Syn. jMknoto, Ura. 
 riii4-lilsjiK*'. t^t^W^., t-?L?S. ".. A milk-c:in. 
 Cliicliisiii. -^-^-^y-, irt5'Lj^, n. A sucking-bottle. 
 rhJ(-lii-iio, %% 5—, ^±. n. [hon.^ Honourable 
 
 father; my father. 
 Cliichb o-n.taKO. % -t i A 7c- W, Sr S. n. [Bot.) 
 A kind of mushroom. 
 
CHI 
 
 111 
 
 CHI 
 
 ii^, ft. LnnJ rent. 
 
 pTtorbla aOennchlnra. 
 Chldilyoso. %%f(,ir--^^,'S£fM/hP.,'n: [Bot.}AJu- 
 
 ga ocnecensis, var sinttata. 
 ClilPliu, -Tii^?, ^ ^, n. [£:»(w)i.] A creeping insect. 
 Cliivhii, %.l^t^, ^W, n. [Enimn.] A spu\ei\ 
 
 Syn, KuMO. fiiiie^n sen. 
 
 Chlc^luB<al,%1il5>5*•\/^, Jlferl^ i®, n. The Metiiter- 
 
 Clilchu sum, %%5irZ, 01®, rJ. To hesitate; 
 
 to be in suspense; to delay; to Rtiimme.r; to 
 
 stop; to pmse. 
 
 Mimzen ni chichu suru, T^ iJJ = ^J^ 7. n^, to 
 pause outside of the gate. 
 
 Syn. Chucho st'RU, Taohidomaru, Tame- 
 
 RAf, TAYURAU. 
 
 JItlai, "^^irlr, 
 
 Clililiirnko. "t, ^ r, W-, tffjij, a. icoll.] Covered, 
 
 smeared, or stained with blood. 
 Chidarake ni natte talcJcni, ]& v5 =. ■^ -y tW. 
 
 "7, to fight smeared with blond. 
 Syn. Chimaburb. 
 i;iitdd, % 7G: 5. ^^, 71. The streets passed by n 
 Syn. Onaeimiohi. iShogwi. 
 
 Cliifloiiie, %>ay>, jfiLlh^, ". [Med.]A styptic; i\ 
 
 medicine for stopping hemorrhage. 
 eiEldntiio. %-^-^, f^,^, n. [£o(.]Puffball. 
 CiciVoiiie-e:iisa, •%^)h <-5. HiSa ^, J3 ^f^l^^, ■«■ 
 
 \Li-t.\ irydrotyle rntundlfulia, 
 Clilddiiic-JsliU % 'i^thV- I, iLltS. rt. A ferrugi 
 
 n(ni5 earth having styptic qualities. 
 CltitltMi. %)&^, SfUS, a. [CMw.j Slow in dec-idiiiR, 
 
 or understanding; sluggish; foolish; stuiiid 
 
 dull: scarcely improving. Also used as noun. 
 
 Fvu. GUDON, NiBDKI, NOROMA, OROKA. 
 
 €hirt*iri, %^V} , ;t<#c^, n. [Orw/ift.] Siinderling. 
 
 i;iii«1r.i-i-aalii, % ^ V) % i, H- Bi ^, ii- Toth-rin- 
 
 whilo walking, as n drunkard; reeling, shiilviritr. 
 
 Syn. HYOROnTORO AHl'Kr, JIANSAN. 
 
 Clil(l4iriso, %'£ry)-^ 5. VS^®, n. \Bot.\Epu!>r,li 
 
 vm macranthum. 
 Chitlorlflo, -^^e 15:5 5. ^^%^, n. [BoL] Mazvs 
 
 Cliio, %^, ^ IS. (^- ^"d odr. A thousand fold. 
 
 ChJo, =?-x — , -fc, n. Seven (a word used in the 
 game of ken). 
 
 Syn. XAX^Tsr, Smciii. 
 
 CliloilaRtisa, Tj'--;^<'^, 
 
 CliiORiisa, "i^-*^?, 
 
 C'lifoM, f- at — V, n. [Enrf.] Chain attaclied {<• ;i 
 Syn. KrSA Rl. L "'■'i tfrh. 
 
 Clifon, %^A,,)^M,n. Coming later than expect- 
 ed or i^romised; tardiness. suru. v-l. To 
 
 come later than appointed or agreed upon; to 
 delay. 
 
 ^2, n. 'Bi>t.\ Fine. 
 
 Oi ni chiai ftashiDxashita, "X-'-^l^^t/ ^ 
 ^H, it has boen delayed very much; Ohien suru 
 to ihenai. 5Sii 7. ff- h -f ^ -^ 'f , no delay is per- 
 mitted ; do not delay. 
 
 ChiOiii-rlsoKn, % ^ ^ U) t < , JS£E^J,(|., ■«. In- 
 terest in arrears. 
 
 Chlfusu, =f--7-A, IS^A^. n. [j1/ed.] Typhus. 
 
 ChT) chlfusu, ^"M^Wu abdominal typlius; 
 Ilatchin chifusu. ^ia^W:t5f, eruptive typhus; 
 exantliemiitic typhup, or fever. 
 
 Clilgaerii, l^ft^ ^3, ''f O To make different; 
 to vjiry. @ To put out of joint; to displace or 
 dislocate. 
 
 <'liIgiio-y:i.i'lilo, ^ftt^J^-TO*, IS;^R n. Doors 
 that can -be moved imr.illel to one another. 
 
 <:i!iKJ[|, %j)'ij}-, jf, ii. O Difference; distinction; 
 characteristic; disagreement. ©Change; error; 
 mistake; blunder. 
 
 Sui. ^Eaciiigat, Tagau koto. 
 
 Clii^iii-dniia. %fflv-7n^, SfflB. «• Two opposite 
 shelves of which one Is a little lower than the 
 other. 
 
 4'hi^aku, %.ft<^, Jt& ^, " Study of the earth; 
 geography; geology. 
 
 Syn. Chikigakd, Cuishitsugaku. 
 
 4;itJgntana, %'ti-^U, AD, n. A bloody sword or 
 dagger. 
 
 Chigatanavjo f'liriitte kirttsukeru, &.J] f- 1^ 
 X -9J V Wjfl-, to assault a rerson with a bloody 
 sword. 
 
 4;iiigau, '^Jj'i, S, v.t. To fail; not to produce 
 the lookpd-for efTect, to miss; to err or mistake. 
 Atena chlgati, '^Iflf^, failed to obtain the 
 de-^ired end; Michi ga cldgau, Sg^i'S"?, have 
 not hit the right path; J/okntekt oc clilgau, g ^ 
 if -S "7. to fail to attain the object aimed at. 
 Syn. Maobigau, Soi suru, Tagau. 
 
 CUixAtt, '^ijt.i, '^, v.i. To be different, or vari- 
 ous, to differ; to be dissimilar. 
 
 nakvsekiji7i to osJiokvjin to wameiro ga chi- 
 gav, ^^ K I- 5f fi A r-'^0BgVii7, the white 
 and the yellow race differ in the colour of their 
 eyes. 
 
 Syn. Kawaru, Kotonartj, Tagau. 
 
 Cliigau, *^f]'-J-, ^. i'.^. To cross; to come across, 
 not to meet; tn pass by. 
 
 SJurecIiigav, <!*? u'^~7, to pass by; to rub 
 af-ross; Vv.ki-ch.igav, ^ =* ^ 7, to pass by with- 
 out meeting. 
 
 C'J.is:iii. %h'fX, ^. v.t. To put things crosswise; 
 to inter^^ect. 
 
 ffnne ion chigait, ^ ^ ^ "7, to dislocate a 
 bone ; KynOoA sashtclUgaete shisu, 5£ ?f5 #J i^- 3 :* 
 7= 5E :x, the brothers died by stabbing each 
 otbar. 
 
CHI 
 
 Chlfiay:i, %ji^^, ^^, "• 
 ilina'^ea. 
 
 Cliipl. %^S. %iFS. n. 'iM'jtIi 
 on tliG e ivtli. 
 
 Tcnshin chlol, Ji^M' 
 earthly gnds (and goddess 
 Syn. Kr'MTSrKAMi. 
 CIiiTi, %^'. =J--J^, n. 
 
 Shfnt'' templp 
 Cliisi, %-t:, ?L ^.. n. 
 [BudfK] ],Mrning 
 wond, nnd pniying 
 Biiddlia to destroy 
 evila, CKXJ. 
 
 Syn. KvunO- 
 
 A Icrer l.alau'-e, a 
 steelyard. 
 
 Syn. HAKARI- 
 ZAO. 
 
 SUCH, 1" t. ;ind i. 
 donlit, to be Flow in dem 
 Syn. KOGI, TAMrRAI' 
 
 112 
 
 CHI 
 
 Same an CJUgaeru. 
 ii.''^] Imperata arun- 
 
 Ood-s and goddesses 
 I, the IieAvenly and 
 
 f'rosfl-benms on the roof of f 
 
 HeRitation. md-ifi^ion. — 
 To liB«it;ire, to pause 
 
 , TAVfTAL", 
 
 Clilgtrc-clilfirfro. %^'k\.%'^iv. gi *r, ". In pieces; 
 piece meal, to pieces, broken or torn to pieces 
 Ryn. K'rRKOilui;. 
 CliIfltirrTH. S-"^"H3, ^®f, t-''- To Iji- cut, broken, 
 torn, or renl. 
 
 S.\ n. KiiiEur. A' \ hui;ki:L'. 
 Chieii'l. %'h"^'i , I?, "■ Friendly aR>ociation, union. 
 agrecni(!nt; alUfince, ens^fffinent; pled;^e. 
 
 Fhfiinn chiqiri lu-l vti''ii'hii. ^ tql ^ 53 5^ $i /. 
 to lie mnrricd , tn lietroflie , to become mnn and 
 wife; !J7>yli no chhilri, gg '^ ^ ^. friendship. 
 Syn. Keiyaki', YAKisoKr. 
 Chlgli-i-lOakurl. %^'^\^i}>'^ , "f-M ^. n. A lovet 
 
 balance, a balancing beam. 
 CliiKli'lffi. t^fruj^*, ?Lyj^, "■ Ree nr>chl(jb-i. 
 Chl^lrigii-'-.-a. i^S'V) <"^, n. li<it.\C'hrvmulliemvm. 
 Clitgli-ii, %-^Z,M&y '■■'■ Tn cut, break, or rend, 
 to disunite, to tear, toplmkolt, tu p ck. 
 
 KinoniP v}0 clii'ilrii, -^ ^ if. ^ J^gjf ;i,, to pluck 
 otrtbe buds of a tree; Sode wo liU i c/iigirii, ?tb7" 
 51 =* M ^ 'I-, to pull and tear a sleeve. 
 Syn. .MoGiTORC, JVloGr, MrsniRF. 
 Clilglrii. %^Z, ^. v.t. and (. To ally; to unite 
 by contract, marringe, friend^bip, or any other 
 tie;tomM.ir\ to pledge; r^i promise; to confe- 
 derate. rsoKTT SITRr. 
 Syn. KElOAKU SURU, Majiwaru, yaku- 
 Clilgo. i^ i, ?|, ^, ^ a. »i- O A baby; an infant; 
 a sucking child. @ A page ' f a bigli personage. 
 Syn. Akambo, Mitazukai, Warambe. 
 
 ChlgobamJ, %'^a7^, IL S % "' ■*■ wound on a 
 
 mother's nipple inflicted by a sucking chibl. 
 CliliErobnnn, "^Sfef^, n. [Bot.] Anemone cemua. 
 C]iigG9n,o, "^Crti'Wl. i!tl0. ^- The countenance of 
 nn infant; a babyish face. 
 
 Chigooao no airashisn, ijj ^ ^^ rT ^ 1*", loveli- 
 ness of an infant's countenance. 
 
 Syn. OSANAGAO. rHobby. 
 
 Clifffoliay.-Lliiisn, *^&a-^.St^, n. [Ornith.] 
 Cliisoinazii, "t a 4 ?■, w. [Ornit/i.] Siberian fly- 
 
 r:\tcher. 
 Cliiff(i-ol, %afev, S 4, ". Growing of a child- 
 Clilgii, %i'-, ^ ^,, u,. Foolish; stupid; dull; slow 
 in learning or nnder.standin;^, wanting intelli- 
 Syn. OuDON, Nuroma, Oroka. L^-'^ence. 
 I'liicu. %i' 5, M/!^, n. Meeting; meeting by ac- 
 cident. siirii, r.i. To meet; to meet ac- 
 cidentally, or unexpectedly. 
 
 TT^V^' ni chlfjU sum, Hfl ^ — IS 7. n-, to hap- 
 pen to meet a friend; to meet a friend by acci- 
 Syn. Au, Dead. Ldent. 
 
 Cliigii. %■<', ?^ -S., n. The organ?, or means of 
 ndminifitration; [iif.] the government apiiar.i- 
 tus. 
 Cliigti-lineii, "^ <- a <-, ■«. Di'-;;igreement; con- 
 tradiction; not fitting together well. 
 f'hiswal. % (t ^ '^, ?S ?!■, a. and n. Extra-terrl- 
 
 tnrial, extra-territoriality. 
 Cliie;wal-giokeii. -^-CsbVait^A. ^H^^. '*■ 
 [Laio.] l':>tra-territorial jnri'jdiction. 
 
 C/nin-"ii-iiriken wn tekkyo sii, }(j yj-^i Cl.^Wii^'^-, 
 to ri.-=iiio\e tlie estra-territoriallty. 
 4,-|rigwan. %<:-t)A. S j^. o. [CW/i.] Obstinate; 
 foolish and obstinate, blindly fanatic; narrow- 
 minded ; (intractable; refractory without rea- 
 Syn. ni-cni, Oroka. [_son. 
 
 ^:iEiK>n, 1^^'.^ 5, itp fr, ". a daimyd or samu- 
 7-a,'s- estate. 
 
 ChiqyT, wo atroknnau, ^^^^^"7, to bes- 
 tow a cftlriyTi upon any person. 
 Syn. RYum'N, SilORYf*. 
 rhi;sE:\osIio, %-^->i?3XX, *P ff ^/r, n. The territcry 
 
 held by a <l<i,'iiiyo or saimirai, as his estate. 
 diiliai sum, -^-tttV^-^Z, 5te0. vA. [C]iin.]To be 
 loose or slack; to be ceased or suspended; to 
 slacken; to become obsolete. [la. 
 
 <-|tiii:iri, %a U) . 31 fS SE, ". {Bot.-\ PaHs tetraphyl- 
 <;iilhat9ii. %1-t-^,^^, ra Shaving the head; be 
 coming a priest, this corresponds to the tonsur- 
 ing of Romnn Catholic priests. 
 
 Chihatsu shitr nyudo to slid.tii, ^ ^ ?/ r X "^ 
 I- ^ y., he had his head shaved and called liira- 
 sell a iiylidn 
 
 Syn. Kamioroshi, Tkittathd. 
 Cbihaya, %lll^,MA, n, O A white hempen 
 
GHI 
 
 113 
 
 OHI 
 
 garraentworn by a Shinto nun. @ A narrow 
 band or cord with which tlie sleuve^ :ire girded 
 up. 
 
 Sj n. OlZURU, HAFL'RIMK ko koromo. 
 ClillinyHliiii'ii. 'ttt-^^S, , =T-3^if, a. A pillow 
 "IJIilivnynrnrii, %i£--=!?^Z, 'word for Kami or 
 
 gods, said to mean niightj' or influential. 
 Cliflifti, ■^---'^, fe^, n. [Chlti.] Peace; tranqnilli- 
 ty. 
 Chihei no miyo, ^^^iWit, peaceful reign or 
 Syn. Odayaka, Taihei. Lf^ge. 
 
 Cliiliel, •^'^V^.lllj^I^. n. The horizon. 
 Chlliclkols:, 'V-VW-VnS-, ilfeilia fiS. «■ {Physics.} 
 
 An azimutli compass. 
 
 Clillielsen, ■^^\J^*^, Jlfe^-g^. n. A horizontal 
 
 line. fpond. 
 
 Chilu.-ii, %^ ^, i^ig, -11. [Chin.'] The side of a 
 
 Chihen ni tsurlsu, MiS = t^^. to angle for 
 
 fi!>li in a pond. 
 
 Syn. Ikft;e, Ike no hotori. 
 Cliiliiro, %J>h,^^, n. A tliouaand fathomg. 
 
 Fukasa cltUilro, ^^^y=^^, ji thousand fath- 
 oms deep; very deep; Chihironotani,=^l$.^'^, 
 a very deep valley. fboo. 
 
 Cliiliii-osiisn, %if- 7^ <' 5,=^^:^, iX. T-Bot.] Bam- 
 Cliiatu, "^ a 5 , ilfe :;!;, n. Locality; province; rural 
 district; the country. 
 
 Syn. INAKA, JlKATA, TOKOEO. 
 
 Clillio-gikwJti.-^KI 5 r< I^5\/^,ilb:;5I?|^, n. Lo- 
 cal assemblies. 
 
 Chili61il-kwa, -^a 5 l^ <*?.*!■;? ^i!. w- The 
 Section of Local Charges 
 
 Clilliokwsiii, "^tt 5 <*?/.. ilk :;&'^, 7*. {Law.} Lo- 
 cal o,r provincial officials. 
 
 Ch'lhokwan kivaigi, itb^lT^ISI, a meeting or 
 prelects and governors?. 
 
 Chiho-salbnnslio, %■tt5 5V^ldf^X J;,:te:;&lfi^J ^, 
 n. A local court. 
 
 Chllio-snibanslBO-rlio, "^615^ \Atf A;£ J:V%"5, 
 M"^ ^^^> '^- The President of a local court. 
 
 Cliilin-selcio, %-^ 5 ^V-^; Jfe:;^ M ®. '*• Local 
 government systeni. 
 
 Chiho-seiao wo shiJcu, Jft ;& M ffi ^ Si ■*'. to Pi"o- 
 mulgate or practise a system of local govern- 
 ment, 
 
 Chllioznlniii-kwa. %iX5^^is<i7, ^:;&B+^^, 
 n. The Section of Local Taxes. 
 
 Cliiliuzel. •^ffi5^'V^,ife::?^, n. Local tax. 
 
 C/tUiTzH wo chishu suru, ilfe>?^^ fiS^ ^ fl-. 
 to collect local taxes. • 
 
 Clilh<woi-kwa, %'&^^\[-<r>,i^':^UWl., ». The 
 Section of Local Taxes. 
 
 Clil-1, %.a,,Jlfe1i, n. Position; situation; status; 
 site; place; grade; point; degree. 
 Syn. lOHl. 
 
 CliilrlifiiffKfln, "^V^^V^C^.-S^. n. [Bot.'[Siaum 
 alboroseum. 
 
 Clil-ijnl, %.\r^7f; jfe ,g, n. Unluckv days Ln the year, 
 upon which It is held good not to marry, not to 
 practise acupuncture, etc. 
 
 Chlinil-nlehl, %\/^:^VL%, jft.,p. t]. '"• Same aa 
 above. 
 
 Chiin, '^V^^,^^, n. [Chin/ O' An acquaint- 
 ance; a friend. @ Acquaintance; knowing per- 
 sonally; information. 
 
 Syn. SlllRIAI, Shibibito, Shirube. 
 
 Clilin, *^V^^,iSO^ '>^- Delay; postponement; 
 
 procrastination; negligence. surii.t'.i. To 
 
 become late; to delay; to postpone; to procras- 
 tin.Ue; to neglect; to he alow. 
 Syn. OSONAWARU. 
 
 CIiii!in-K:;tniBii, "^V/^sij^fetE, /^ 7J, n. A dagger. 
 
 ChilMaliti, %\r-'^<,/h, odv. On a small scale; in 
 a curtailed manner; humbly; not luxuriously; 
 not proudly. 
 
 Cliiisnftlii,-i,-kf, %i^'^ Li/p. <^- Small; dwarfish; 
 little; petty; humble; low; trifling; of little im- 
 portance; of small value; childish. 
 
 Syn. ITIKUKI, iTOKENASni, TSASAKA, KA- 
 SUKANA, OSANASFIT, WAZUKA. 
 
 Cliiiso, %\r'-5 5,i&ti'^^ ^<- '-Bf'f] Moss or lichen. 
 
 Cliili'O, '^v*5J-, adv. [coll.] Likely to be small, 
 little, humble, or low; small or little in appear- 
 ance. 
 
 CliiJI. *^t,5r[l5f, n. A governor. 
 
 Clilji, % t, ffiSI??, n. Expressing an idea or a 
 thought by means of words, choosing suitable 
 words; arrangement of words in sentences; 
 grammatical construction. 
 
 Chljl, % %',^ *, a. and adv. [lit.] A thMiaana 
 thousand; [Jig.'] different; very many; diversifi- 
 ed; abundant; much; numerously; immensely ; 
 variously. 
 
 Chiji ni kanashiki, =f- ^fr — ^ s/ ^, very sad; 
 heart-rending; ChijL ni mono omou, =f ^ — 4^ .g 
 -7, to he extremely anxious; Chiji ni somuru, 
 =p *r =i '.U A »-, to dye in many colours; OMJi 
 ?KJ iro, ^tr-^fi, diver-iflod or different colours; 
 many colours; Chiji no kogane, ^'r--*$J^, 
 much gold; a great quantity of money; abuir 
 dance of cash. 
 
 Syn- AMATA, KUSAGDSA, SAMAaAMA. 
 
 Cliljlkamnru, '^■^*>^3, 1^, v.i. To shorten; to 
 contract; to be reduced in size; to be lessened; 
 to become narrower; to be abridged or drawn 
 into less compass; to become less audacious. 
 Syn. Chijikomaru, Chijimu. 
 
 CtiUiinarii, %-^-S.Z, 
 
 Clifjll^omarii, %^tU2, 
 Cbljlkuinu, %-^i'ir. 
 
 ' ^, v.t. The active 
 I forms of above. 
 
OHl 
 
 114 
 
 CHI 
 
 ClilJIkcru, %-^lfZ, 1^, v.{. To be curled; to 
 ClilJIkiirii, %%'< Z, J become frizzled or undulat- 
 ed; to shrink into ringileta. 
 Kami no ke ga chijikery, g ^^ if f- ^ '^ Ji-, 
 
 the hair of the head curls. 
 Chljlku, %%'{, Jtfe^i, "■ The axis of the earth. 
 Ctiljiinl. %%'?f., S! ;f|], /<. Corrugated cloths, 
 
 usually of cotton. 
 Klnu chijvmi, llf]^, a covrugnted cloth of 
 
 Bilk; Momen cliijimi, >1;SS®. corrugated cloth 
 
 of cotton. 
 Cliajliiil-jishl, %%-^-S,L. ^m, rt. Crooked legs, 
 
 parenl helical legs. 
 €IifJlini-g;ii)il, %%'^f^7r. U ^, n. The hair 
 
 formed into ringlets, 
 OlWjhiif-liotaori. %%'7Atfz1s^ . fei; (S ^ ^, n. X 
 
 coarse corrugated gauze. 
 Cltljluil-katablra, %%-7:f.i--fzi\- 1^, ^'iFli'-. n. A 
 
 very thin corrugated cloth lor summer use; a 
 
 garment of do. ; a kind of hemp eloLli. 
 Cliljinil-orl, t^'^Tfje'O, J:|^.^, ?i. OWeivvingso 
 
 as to be corrugated. @ Corrugated cloths. 
 Cliijitiiii, %%'ts; JS, I'-i. and i. To shorten, to con 
 
 tract; to ni:;ke leas or humbler; to shrink; to 
 
 shrivel. 
 Samukutemi ga chljlmu, )^ •?■ r fl-^ ^ A, to 
 
 shrink from the cold. 
 
 Syn, CIIIJIKAMARL:, flllUlMAUU. 
 DliiJIii. %£.-A.. jft^, '<■ Same as (■/<((/(. 
 iJlLfjiii, %Z-A., iV A, n. An acquaintance; person^ 
 
 M'hom one kno'ws; lamilinr people. 
 
 Syn. CriiKAzrKi, Ciiiki, Sttirube. 
 Cliljln, %£:A., -^ K. n A foolish fellow; a sim 
 
 pleton; a dunce; a nonsencical rogue; a person 
 
 T\anting reason or understandiu'i. 
 Cliijiii "jifme ivo tr>]:i(, -^i \ ^} ^ ^J .7, [Chin.] n 
 
 BimpletoD may sonieriniesexplaiu the import 01 
 
 a vision. 
 
 Syn. BAKAM<i.\'t, Orokamoxo, L'kkemonu 
 CliiJIn-ffodai, %:^'A.^7^V^, itfe^Eft, n. Theflve 
 
 generations of the Sovereign gods of the enrth. 
 Cliljlii> u, %t'/J.'i>5.'^ C iTj. n. Wisdom, benevo- 
 lence, and courage. 
 Chijlnyu Icmbl no Tynsho, ^C.^]^Sk '^ Wi^, 
 
 an accomplished general who is wise, bcnevo 
 
 lent, and courageous. 
 Chljlre-sc •^'^rii.;'?-, 
 CblJIro-ke, %%-ivi&, 
 ClilJIrekkc, %%-U-M, 
 
 CMjire-ge no onna, ^^ ^ ^, a woman who^u 
 
 hair Is curled. 
 CliJJIrovii, %%'iv:^, ^, v.i. To be curled, frizzled, 
 
 or undulated, to curl; to he lormed into ring 
 
 lets or undu-latious. for fir-tree. 
 
 CtalJIrJ, %%-HI, ^^, 7t. IBoLjThe coue ol' a pine 
 
 SS^. 71. Curly, lnzz:cd 
 or woolly hair. 
 
 Cliiji''"' '^'yZ, 1^. v,i. Same as Oliijikvru. 
 
 (JliUilM), ■%Z"^,'^ n, n. Long days. 
 Syn. EiJiTSLf, Nagakihi. 
 
 CliiJ». %S:-^^, iSiw. "" A blind passion; irration- 
 al amorousness; too lervcnt affection, I'oolL^h 
 love; lovo; uncontrollable attachment. 
 Syn. AiJO. 
 
 Cliijo, 't.*:J;5, SM. "■ l-^ct'f- Lashing and flog- 
 ging, rflciea. 
 
 <;iiijokon. 1^ X'^ 5 W'^. Sb-bKI. "■ Tbe super- 
 
 <;iiJjokfiislia, %X--^^Vi-L£.^,-&±\^'^; «. The 
 fiuperficiary. 
 
 Ciifjokit. 1; %- 1 < , Jh ^, n. Shame; disgrace; 
 dislion^iur; oi'proUrium, infamy. 
 
 C'/iij-ikn wo iihrru, ITi/^-^ ^ »-, to be dis- 
 graced or dishouiiuri'd. 
 
 Syn. llAJI, llAZl'KASillSJK 
 
 CliJJiiti^ii, %:f:l'!)-7, it Wl, '"■ Surgical opera- 
 tions; a remedial process or art. @ Adinini.stra- 
 tive principles; the doctrine of the sr.ite. 
 Syn. Naoshikata, Osasibk,\t_\. 
 I'ltika, %i',15, ?i. O Tlie iieighboiirhooj , vicinity. 
 @ Very frequei tl> u ^ed in cnm|iounils meanrjg 
 near, akin, cognate, close by, or kindifd. 
 riiika, %4-, Jibig, 7*. The pnce of land , land tn 
 price. 
 Chika ln!,i. i^^^^, the ri.se ofland values. 
 (Jiikii-ilonnri, ■%±*)e.i'j^ ifl, tSifs^i, n. Tlie neigh- 
 
 bourliooO or vicinity; a pl.ice close by. 
 4'ltIKa-g:itMic, %j}-f*<?^, )5.U' n. Hunger. 
 4 ItiUaguru, •^A-t^, jfi tQ, adv. Of hite; lately; 
 now-a-days; in these dii3-s, recently. 
 
 Syn. KiKKAl. KONOAiUA, K'ONunuuo. 
 'Mkikagoto, ■& *> & ^. S ,= , n. I'ledye; oath; 
 solemn promise. rkadonark 
 
 4;Mka-liotori, %ii>^>£.^, J^ifi, n. S.une as Chi- 
 CItlKal. •^i-y, S, n. An oath ur j-ledgp. 
 
 Ghlkal ni somukv, ^ —^f i^ . tu break an oath; 
 Chikai wo tad-ru, ^ ?■ it ? ;^, to make an oath; 
 to pledge; to promi.se. 
 Syn. SEiaON. 
 d'lilkal, %i}-J>, ^ ^, n. [Chin.] Same as Ahd. 
 4'liikai.so, %i}-\r-5-^. ^iftB, »'• Bt>l.]Asea.- 
 Syn. Wakame. L'^'eed, 
 
 Chilm-jiliix ni, %i}.^i]']jz, '^ f , ado. Within a 
 few days; in the near future; snon ; at nO dis- 
 tant day; in a short time. 
 
 Syn. KiNjiTsn, Tukarazu. 
 L'liiliakl-iulyorl, ^*>?;^iiO, jfitf!, /*. Near 
 ichitions; kinsmen, blood relations 
 
 Syn. ENJA, SHIWB0I, ShINSEKI. 
 
 4.'lilkakl3 0, %i}>^ X, jR^, n. Modern tnnea: 
 
 these days. 
 CliiKnkii, "^ii.^, 15, adv. Near; cloee by; In no 
 
 distant place. 
 
CHI 
 
 115 
 
 OHI 
 
 Clilknkii, %ii-( , tC-ffi, n. Sensation, sense; con- 
 
 BciouBDess; feeling; knowing; sensibility. 
 Chikaku salcuran, B-ffi^El,. the sensen iire 
 
 derftnged; ChikaJcu seistiiii, ^^^f^^, feeling 
 
 and thought. 
 CblUa-inasarJ. %*» 2 5 >!), 1£ ffi. n. Looking 
 
 better from closer proximity. 
 Cliikame, *t-i>fc,)£{tB, n. Q Sliort-sightedness; 
 
 myopia, @ One who is near-sighted. 
 
 Syn. KiNGAH, KINSIIIGAN. 
 
 Cblkame-no-inosnno. *^4>lfe®i6fi'**a, JfiftSai, «■ 
 Spectacles for near-sighted or myopic persons. 
 
 Syn. KlNGANKYO. 
 
 Chlkniulclil, t *> ;^ '&. jS S&. «- O A shorter or 
 nearer road or way. @ More convenient way 
 Syn. Hayamicui. Lor method. 
 
 Clilknii, %i3>^,lLviJS, n. [C/tfn.] Same as Ahi\ 
 Cliikaru, %iii ^ , i] , n. QForce; power; ability; 
 capacity; strength; prowess. © Help; a*id; as- 
 sistance; dependance; reliance. 
 
 Chilcara nashi, ;(j-j-s/, is powerless or helpless; 
 Chikara ni naru, yJ=i-^;^, to lend strength; 
 to help or assist; CMIcara ni suru, i} =. 7.^-, to 
 depend or rely upon; Chikaratotanomu, i) ^ 
 f.'-2,, to depend upon a person or thing; Chikara 
 woawasii, ij'^^y^, to cooperate; tohelpeach 
 other; Chikara wo otosv, ij ^ 1i% 7., to be disnp- 
 pointed; Chikara wo isukeru, i)'9-ii^n', to 
 encourage or embolden; to help or aid; Gaku- 
 mon no chikara, §&Hfl ^ j!j, learning; the pro- 
 fundity of one's leiirning; Kami no chikara, !^ 
 > iU the power of God; Kaze no chikara, ^ ^ 
 )), the force or power of the wind. 
 
 Syn. IKIOI, KiKlMK, KlRyOKl', NOutoku, 
 
 Shirubiii, Taxomi. 
 ClilUarii, %±-' c, , 't/f^X^ n. Q Formerly a govern- 
 ment official whose duty it was to control tax- 
 
 afTairs. @ Tax ; custom. 
 Cliikara-dake, %i3' i^ Td W", ij Yr, n. A big cane 
 
 of bamboo used by a coolie in carrying burden 
 
 on his back. 
 
 Syn- IKIZUE. 
 Clilkarn-ganc, '^i»?.?jt*a, t ^, «- 
 Cliikara-ga^va^ %±> ^ t^ H, 'Mfl, 
 
 leather. 
 Clilkarnge, "t *» & W-, A ^. n. 
 
 Lone hairs on the brenst, 
 
 arms, and legs, popularly cnn- 
 
 piuered indicative of musculjir 
 
 strength. 
 Clilkaragi. *Si' 6 IT. ;!) *. "- A 
 
 W'snver's betira. 
 Syn. CuiGiRi. 
 4;iiikn.ruKiisa, % ±> ^ <'^t5§tfp 
 
 CT. '*■ ISot] Vf.rvnive. indica. 
 
 rJ31$U 
 
 I'lilKni'iigiisn, i^ 4. 6<' 3,*U;H,^. »■ [Bot.\Era 
 
 grostis fei-rufjlnea. 
 Clilkava-kobii, 't*>&£.^', A gj, «. The promt 
 
 nenco made by the biceps-flexor muscle. 
 ClilUara-kiii-abe. -&*>&< 6 '<, fl A "■ Wres- 
 tling; comparison ol strength. 
 Chikara kurahe wo suru, ^ ;!; ■?■ 7. fl-, to com 
 Syn. Sumo. Lpare strength; to wrestla 
 
 Clijkara-mako, %i}> fe ^ W, A ft, »»• Falling by 
 the misdirected exertion of one's own strength 
 (said of a wrestler). 
 Clilkara-iniBii, %i3> e, ^^', ij-^f «• Water in 
 pailrf placed on opposite sides of a wrestling 
 Syn. KESHOMizu. L^rena. 
 
 CliiUara-iiioclii* % ii> & 4 *&, ^ J^, n. Q Lifting 
 lieavy tilings. @ An athlete; a person having 
 extraordinary strength. 
 C;hllinraiia»<lil,-l.-kl, "^ ii> & tC L, * Sf. «• «°<* 
 adv. Without strength or power; helpless; weak. 
 Chikaranashl ni tachi &aru, ;^|ffi^=iL* 
 fl., to leave or go away, sadly disappointed. 
 Clilkai-a-okoslil, %*>&3fftL,Aft. "■ Favour; 
 Syn. HiiKl. Lpatronage; custom. 
 
 Cliikara-utoshl, % *> t 5s >£ U ^ ^. "• I>i3- 
 nppointtnent; frustration of a hope; losing 
 spirit, lamentation; sorrow. 
 
 Sazo ochlkara otoshi desho, ^,-iei]%t^ 5'S/a 
 Tj, ycolL] Ilearyou have been greatly disap- 
 pointed ; or, that you are greatly cast down. 
 Syn. Gakkari, Rakutan, ShitsubS. 
 Clilkararyo, *t*'&K5, igig, n. The Taxation 
 
 Bureau (in former times). 
 ClilkaraHlilba. %-i>>t^X^,%W^,Wi^. ». \.BoU] 
 
 I'ennhalnm japonicum. 
 Chikarasklba, '^*> &;£[i, It t6. "■ [BoE.] iVOffeftu 
 Cliikara-waTia, %i]>^ir>^, i) M. «■ A work or 
 
 leac requiring strength; athletic feat. 
 iUlUitrii-xuUu, %i}'C>d'<, 1) m, n. Strength; 
 virtue of strength; dint of bodily or mentaj 
 strength; intrinsic strength or power. 
 Syn. Udezuku. 
 l-htkaraxiiku, % 13> i;, ^' < , 1} it, v.i. To regain 
 liealth or strength after sickness; to recover. 
 Syn. Genkizuku. 
 Clilkaslil.-l,-kl, %ii* L.Ja, a. Near; close by; 
 neighbouring; short; akin; cognate; having 
 blood relations; intimate. 
 
 Hyakunen ni cliikasJii, gip-i^j/, nearly a 
 liundred years; Keisuen chlkashi, iSt ^ftjfi ^, 
 closely related in hlood; Me chikashl, g J^ J', 
 near-sighted; ./tfir/U c/i./Am7f,(, Ig i^ ^•, shorter. 
 (said of a road). 
 
 Syn. TTOBONAKI, MUTSt'MASHI, SHITA8HI. 
 ChfUasliilcii, %i' L < , adv. Tutimately, friendly; 
 familiarly. 
 
cni 
 
 116 
 
 CHI 
 
 CIiil<:i.ii, %j3^^, S. v.t. T(i ni kb an oath; to afflnn 
 or declare Boleinnly. 
 
 Jiii wn susntre chlkau, A -?■ ft^ 7 S "7, to make 
 an oatli by sucking up bliidd. 
 Syn. Seiy \kv sl'kii. 
 Clilhawnri, %>: K V) , ilk fJ! Y'!, "■ Assessment of 
 
 ./ind for piirpniL'S or t:ix tion. 
 Cliikaw:i»i(M-n. %t-ittZ, ^ ^- I'l- The causa- 
 tive form oV Ch^Ltiv. 
 ClilKn.yora6erii. ■^*.J;(i^3, ■^ i^ ^, v.t. To let 
 one come ne.ir; to nUow one to take more 
 liberties. 
 Clilliii>'orM, %h-X^, l5?f. ^-'' To come or go 
 
 near, to approncli, to '.Iraw near. 
 CIHUnjOKorii, •t^A'i.-tfZ, ■^1£^, I'.t. The causa- 
 tive I'orm of aliove. 
 Cliikaziihcrii, ■t,4.t3*t+2, \^. v.t. To cause to 
 become intimnte or IrtenUIy; to make to come 
 neaier, to bring near. 
 Chlknziihl, "t,i'-:?'^, [Si .^, fi- An aCQualntance; 
 a Ci-iend not yot very intimate. 
 
 Syn. CiHKi, HOvu, TuaiUDACni, Shiriai. 
 CliikaxitKii, %.J7'0' < , UEiS,, v.i. To become inti- 
 mate or I'amiiiar; to draw or come near. 
 Syn. CiliiCAYORu. 
 llilkaziihiirii, ■^io*< 3, lEU, v.t. The causa- 
 tive form of Chik-izKU u. fn whip. 
 Cliihoi, %',)\-^, S JflJ, n. Punishing by tlie use of 
 Zattiinni chikci ivo l^uwav, 3f: A ^ S Jfil f- /IP 
 ~p, to punisii a criminal by lashing. 
 €l)ilici. %i&\r, ^'^, II. "(7/iji.l Sin-ne as C/ffe. 
 Cliikol, "^otVp, ^ bI. "■ -A. clever plan; wise coun- 
 sel; artful scheme; skilful design. 
 Syn. RYolio. RvocilU, Rvr-SAKU. 
 Clilkel, %1/^V-, ilfejg, 71,. TJie shape or contour of 
 a country; the topograpliical foat\ires of a 
 coanti-y or region. 
 
 ChUcei wo hakaru, ilk Jf^ -?■ i^J ?i-, to make a 
 
 topographical survey of a district, ChiLei wu 
 
 iriiru, )lb )f5 ^ T^S J^> to observe the features of a 
 
 Syn. CniaET. Lcouutry. 
 
 CliiUodotn. -^WU^^ih. JlfeJK^, *i. The Division 
 
 of Topography (in a Bureau), 
 Clifkolrati, '^l.^^y^tA, n. \B>(.]Llparis 
 Clilitol ^.urr. %lff\f-f:&, i^ 
 W, '''■'■ \f'''"n., Todraw a 
 tiglit cord around n per- 
 son's neck I'or the purpose 
 ofd ostroying ht-^ life; 
 to strangle. 
 
 Syn. Kc'i MURORDgr, 
 CliiktMiiiirl, %i^i^V), jfii'^, 
 n Vapour ari'^ing from 
 blood shed in flghtlng. 
 Cfiikeinuri tattp. taoreru, C^W"!/^ 5 ^} 
 
 Jfel^ i T ■fl' u ft., he fell in a vapour of blood. 
 Clilkeji, % i& A.,^ M., ft. Knowledge; cognition; 
 
 information, 
 
 Syn. KENSRIKI, SATORI. 
 
 Chilton, •^W^, ife#, n. A title-deed. 
 
 Syn. KOKEN. Kenju. 
 Clilkonjo, %1tfA.&^i>,f^^^,n. Same as above. 
 Ciiiki, %%,^^. n. Vapour arising from the 
 ground. 
 
 Syn. Tst'CHi NO IKI. 
 Clilkl, %^ ,)^^, n. v;/;f;i.j A friend; an acquaint- 
 ance; a bosom friend. 
 
 Chili mo motojnuru, ^^"^ i^ 2* n-, to try to 
 get friends; C/iikI wo vru, ;&) 3 ^ f^f "-t to get a 
 friend. 
 Cliikl. "^^.^Il^, n. [Chin.] The rays of the sun. 
 
 [Hot. J Vitis inconstans, 
 
 livy. 
 [Bat.] The name of a 
 
 [Bot.] Euphtirb'^ 
 
 A weaver's beam. 
 
 cw m 
 
 CliiK(u. %% A., JftIS, •/ 
 
 Syn- TSUTA. 
 ClilKi-i. -^ ? A, Jtk^, 
 mushronni- fungi, 
 Syn. ASADAKK. 
 CliiUlaso, ■^^^^5, a 
 hxunifii-sa. 
 
 i^yn. NisrilKiSo. 
 ClilKlrl. %^IJ), , 
 Chlsiri. %'^'V),^^- "■ 
 I'liiUirl. % ^ iJj.iiF^, n. A 
 steelyard, a liivel b .lance; 
 a weigliing beam. 
 Syn, Obakari. 
 Clilkiri-iiiiio, -^ g <QZ'^, 
 )|?r *fif, S:, '«. A wooden 
 clamp, a piece of wood 
 used to hoid boards to- 
 gether. 
 Cliiklrl-natsiniio, "t? «) ^■:?i6, |g|^^, 
 
 A kind of Jujube. 
 Clilkii-l-Iiaiiinuiri, %^ V)i^ A,^-^ ,m, n. A white 
 
 funeral bonnet worn by women. 
 
 Cliiki surii, % % -^ 3, Jfi'i'JS, v.i. To be ashamed 
 
 to he alfocted with sh .me; to be abaslied or coU' 
 
 luhed by the consciou.sness of some wrong ac^ 
 
 Syn. llAzanu. Ltion. 
 
 Ciifkkaii, -^-vi-A, Ys%, n. [Chin.] Same as Chi- 
 
 kuhaku. 
 Clilkkr-n, t-yH-A, JXPf, n. Same as Chikvjn. 
 i:iilkkf-t>,u mini, •^■yW^-^^, fj ^K, v.i. To3tqm- 
 ble ; to trip upon the legs. 
 Syn. TauMAzricr. 
 Clilkkiii. '^•y&^, Sl|^, n. A carving chiseL 
 Cliikko, %-y-C^, ^\\^, li. Red lacquer carved. 
 Cliikko, %-ji]>*>, *gif, 7i, The construction ot a 
 harbour. siiru, v.t. To construct a har- 
 bour. 
 ClilkkurJ, %y ( ip. aclv, [coll.} A little; a bit. 
 
 'Bot.] 
 
CHI 
 
 ClilKUyo, %'j^ X, ES. n Of^onflncment in 
 one's o-wn house, I'ormerly a mode of puniphinpc 
 samurai; home-conflneineut. ©Confiniug; not 
 goinpr out. 
 
 Chikkyo mnshi tsul-eraru, 52 E 4^ ^J ^ ^. *•" 
 be sentencetl to Viome-conflneTnent. 
 siii'ii. v.i. To confine one's sell' to his resi- 
 dence; not to go out of the gnte ofone'R own 
 Syn. Heimon, OSHiKoaiK. Lhouae. 
 ClilKo. %1L-^. JlfeSt. 71. [£ot., JIunjcet. 
 Clillio. "^t, %i%, n. A dwarf; a very short i^er- 
 
 pon; a person of extraordinarily low stuture. 
 CblUo, %i)>^, adv. A raodilled form ofC/tifcafcw. 
 CfiiJco osiistimi nasai, f-ut'ffll;^ = ^-9''f, 
 [coll.] come nearer; Chik,'} wa nal, j^ 9 ••'* JR -f, 
 it is not near. 
 Cliiko, %'L, n- A priest in a Buddhist temple 
 who receives the visitors. 
 Syn. Shika. 
 Cblko, ^t., 5;flSC, tT" Old acquaintances or friends; 
 
 one who is familiar. 
 Cliiko, %Z. 5, ^V], q,. and n. [Chin.] O Nice; 
 delicate; fine. @ Delicate or nice workmanship. 
 Clilko. %'!L^,^T6, «. and n. Wise and skillful; 
 
 sagacity. 
 ChikolMi, tC-S--, Jfilffl, n. [Med.] Aneurism; a soft 
 bloody tumour. frobin. 
 ChlKojHku. %i3-'^Z'^< ,^W-^, n. [OrnitJi.] Tlie 
 Clilkokn, '^Z. < , ]^ S'i, '<■• Coming late; not com- 
 ing fit the exact time; not being punctual. 
 
 si:rii, v.i. To come late; not to be punctual. 
 
 6ki ni cJiikoJcu itau/iimashita, i\~T^^\ -f -H 
 
 5/ ■? s-- ^, [coll.] I f'.m very much beliind vime; I 
 
 tear that I am mucli too late. 
 
 Cliikokii, %t. < ,W^&, n. Announcemeijt; notice, 
 
 infonnation; notification; public decbi ration. 
 
 sui'u, r.(. To annouiife; to iiifurm; to 
 
 notify. 
 ClilKokii, %i. <, ^^, n. [CJitn.] Gitveming n 
 country; a country well governed. 
 
 Chikoku Iiel lenka, ifj^^JzT, governing 
 the countryand tranquilizing the world. 
 Cliikotsii, '^t-^.l^^, n. A stone. 
 Chlkii, %< ,yy, n. [Bot.] Bamboo (cliieily used in 
 
 compounds). 
 
 Clilkiilui. '^<fcr, ItflQ. «■ A bamboo-horse; stilt5=. 
 
 Ghikuba no tomo, Yi ^ -^ ^. "Id friends, 
 
 Syn. T.*.KE(MA. LPlaymatep. 
 
 Clilkiilinliii^yo. "^C [J < ^1, 1t^ ^., n. [IchUi. 
 
 Syn. Huno. ITrigla kiimv. 
 
 Ctalkiilil, t<U-'. ?L^. "■• [Anal.] Tlie nipple. 
 
 Syn. Ohibusa. fchikv. 
 
 CtiJkiibokii, % < IS: <,^^, n. Same as Boku- 
 €liikubokit-jo, tC^ <"5r-^5,S!lil£-, n. Same 
 as BolcxLcliikU'io. 
 
 117 
 
 CHt 
 
 ClilKiilMisNiil, ■%< :Sf-y L, It^T. ■"" 'Enlom.] 
 
 OcckroTch. 
 Cliikii-clilkii. %i%i, adv. [coll.] An adverb 
 
 modifying a pain caused by the penetratiou ol 
 
 a pricif or sting 
 
 Cliikii-dUku itai, ^ ^ ^ ^ ?i5i -f . acutely or 
 sharply priinful; Cliikii chlLu nomi ni sai^areta, 
 ■f-'i'-J- ^ J& = $ij W ^, to he badly bitten by flea.q; 
 Cliiku-cfilku sasu, ?-^-J-^ ^] y-, to prick ur sting 
 painfully. 
 Chf-kiidarl. "^ C ;^. id , T ii, 't. Discharging blood; 
 bloody flux. 
 
 Syn. Gekktsc, skkiri 
 Chikiidekl siirn, t < t? ? -?■ 3,^J^, t.(. To 
 convulse; to agitato or shako violently; to airect 
 by irregular spasms. 
 Syn. HtKiTSURir. 
 Cliikiirtrii-tsiilio, "^ < ^?^•7ll^ "^^S ^. n. [EUc] 
 
 A Loyden jar. 
 Chikuflo, "^ < ie, f; tCt- ". 'Chin.] Camboo rest. 
 ClUkiitCuii, '^<>e^, ^^T", n. A low ollicial in 
 
 the old Riukyii government, 
 ChikuriiJtJi. %{ i^•^.n5t A, n. \Chin.\ nn.] A 
 bamboo wife; \jly.] a bamboo basket with which 
 a person sleeps, in summer nights, in order to 
 secure coolnesri or to avoid fleas. 
 Syn. Dakikago. 
 Chiki[sn, *5.C*]Mt^. «• \Bol.] A bamboo shoot 
 
 Syn. Takp:noko. 
 Clijkirsraii, i^< ^]T^, ^^^ ^, n. SamB !L<i Ganchikit. 
 CklknlKi. %<\iS,f^^, n [C/ttji._ A bamboo rake. 
 i'liikiihitkii, %< }ii< ,Yi ^, 71,. [Chin.^ IllstoricaJ 
 record, chronicle; history. 
 
 Mehri wo chikuhaku ni taru, ^ S^ ^ ti" ^ ~^ 
 /^, to leave one's name in historical records. 
 Syn. K0KLJ8HI, Seisiii, ShtjO. 
 ChiKitliakti. %<^<,f\'^, n.. [BoL] Nageia. 
 Chlkiilmtsu. %i\S.o,t\^y n. :C/urt,j Not shav- 
 ing the head; suffering the liair to grow becom- 
 ing a layman. sum, v.t. To let the hair 
 
 grow; to become a biyman. 
 
 Cliikvhatsu s?nte zika ni kaeru, ^^t/ 7^ {§;= 
 ig/t, to leave the hair growing and become a 
 layman agiin. 
 
 Syn. Kami wo hayasu. 
 riilkciliosurn, '^<f^t3,^ffi, v.t. To overtake; 
 
 to pursue and catch or apprehend. 
 4;Si3kiilclDl, %<\^%,^—, aav. Thoroughly; 
 entirely, particularly; in detail; minutely; part 
 by part, closely; criticrtlly; scrupulously; with- 
 out omisaon. 
 
 Ghikuicht hakujo sttru, g — ^ J^ :^ a-, to 
 rrnlesi thoroughly; Chikuichi kikitadasii, ^ 
 — &1:?L^. to examine closely; to scrutinzie; 
 
oai 
 
 ChtJcuichi yomlageru, ^^ — ^ J: »-, to read or an- 
 nounce In detail. 
 
 Syn. ICHIICHI, KUWASIIIKU, TSUBUSA NI. 
 
 Chlknjf, %^ f, ^^, adv. Successively; by and 
 by; by degrefts; m Qrder; step by step. 
 Chlkuji hairetsu Surv, j^^ Jlji^fJ t; tl-, to ar- 
 Syn. JONJUN Ni. Lrange in order. 
 
 Chllfiijiti^ti, ^iZ-^, tJ-K. ". {Chin.^ Tlie fruit 
 or seed ot the bamboo. 
 Syn. Take no mi. 
 Chllciijo, %<.-e5, %{^., adv. Article by article; 
 in detail; minutely; point by point. 
 
 ChikuJQ moshi-hirakl surv, ^{^ c^ fjfi ^ :^ »-, 
 to plead minutely; Cliikvj') shlngl, j^f^g^g, 
 minute investigation; deliberating article by 
 article, as a parliamentary bill. 
 Chlkujo, % < :£-^ 5, trtt, n. [Chin: A bamboo 
 Syn. -Takezue. Lcane or stick. 
 
 Chlkujo, '%.<:^-X, 1^55. n. The tender epidermifi 
 or scurf skin of the -bamboo, also, bamboo 
 Syn. Take maiuada. Loa-kum. 
 
 Chihiiknkii. % < ij> < . '^•^. n. [Ckin.] An out- 
 law; awnnderer; a vagabond; an exile. 
 Syn. RoNiN, Taikyosha. 
 Clilkiiknn, %<i>A., It ^, n. [Chin.] A bamboo 
 pole, or rod. 
 
 TeJdteki tarn chlkukan motte kawa ni tsnru. 
 S V ^ J^ W 3f a 7= fsr zi $V| ^,, to angle for fl^h in 
 a river witli a bamboo rod. 
 Syn. Takezao- 
 Chikiiknu 6iii'ii, '^<*>^^^, ^g, vt. [Chill.] 
 To pursue; to run to catch; to go after. 
 Syn. OiKAKURU, Ou. 
 Clifkiilccii. 't<W^, -^f^, n. Same asChikiijo. 
 Cliikukl, S < ?, Y!i&.YrJl, «. rc/ifn.] Sama a.- 
 
 Chikiifujin. 
 Clilkiiko, %<i}>^, %'^, n. Same aa C/i;A:»in. 
 Clilkiikwitii, %( <ijA., W^. "• [Chln.]A bam 
 Syn. Takekuda. Lhoo pipe. 
 
 CliiKiikyos.yo, ■^<&J:5S'i, 11"^^. n. [Iclith.] 
 The scud; horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus 
 Syn. Ajr. 
 ClifkiiiiiJt. '5<"a, ItSE, n. [Bot.]Cimicifuga U 
 teri'iat'i. 
 
 Syn. iNrsiioMA. 
 Chikiiii, %<L,^-M, "■ [Ohi'n.]Qs.mQR?. Akaglre. 
 Chikiiiien. %i iXL, ^ ^., 7i. A cherished idL-a or 
 
 thought; settled purpose. 
 Clilkiincn, %iilA., '^^f-, o<lv. Year after year, 
 
 yearly , every year, annuaHy. 
 Cliikno'iii, % < ^ < , 1^^, li. A house; a build 
 ing or edifice. 
 Syn. Tateta. 
 ditkiirau. -^ < b ^, S P, n. [Bot.] DeTKlrobltim 
 mcmlUfonru- 
 
 118 
 
 OHI 
 
 Clilkiirnnso, "^ < b ^^5, t±^, ". [Bot.l Pollia 
 
 japonica, fTabacheer. 
 
 Chlkureki, %< H^, l^iS, m. [.Bot.JTabachir or 
 
 CtiikurcD, % < K ^, ti"3^, "" [Chin.] A bamboo 
 
 blind -fold. 
 
 Syn. TA KESUBA RE. 
 
 Clilkui-i, -^ < 1(1, til ji, n. [Chin.] Same as Alyome. 
 Cliikiirju, %< yA,,Yi^, n. A bamboo grove. 
 Chikurin no shlchi-kenjin, ft tl^ ^ -t S? A., 
 
 [C?iin.] [lit.] seven wise men of the bamboo 
 grove; [Jig.] the seven discontented statesmen 
 who lived in the Shin {^) period of Chinese his- 
 tory and secluded themselves from the world 
 and the court in a bamboo grove. 
 
 Syn, SA8AYABD. 
 Cliikui-liioEio, %< IJ) ^-C^,Yi^M. n. {Ornith] 
 Japanese blue flycatcher, Niltava cyanomelaena. 
 Syn. RURi. 
 Chikuro, %( ^$,ttili.«~ A b.isket mide of split 
 Syn. TsuzuRA. (.bamboo. 
 
 Cnikiiroku, %< 7^ < ,%M., n. [Chin.] [lit.] Run- 
 ning after a deer; [flg.] striving to attain an 
 object or end. 
 Cliikiirtii, % ( Zi>,'§^, it. Beasts; animals; 
 domestic animals, 
 
 Syn. KEDAMONO, JURUi. fformity. 
 
 Cliikiisii, '^<3,^fi@. "■ A great variety; multi- 
 Cliiliusa ni onnno wo omou, =¥■ ffi = ?& ■?" S. 7, to 
 form a thousand reflections. 
 
 Syn. KUSAGUSA, Samazaua. 
 r'liikiisnl, "t < ■S \/^, Itifi, n. [Bot.l Chamaele 
 tenera. 
 
 Syn. Oresdama.'5IIi, Sentoso. 
 Cliikusnlro* %< ^V^^.^f-^g, n. A light green 
 colour. 
 
 Syn. MOYEGllRO. Trope. 
 
 Chlkiisakii, % < :^ < , Yf^, '"■ [Chin.] bamboo 
 Cliikiisaslii.-l.-ki, %<-^ i.fl^.a.. Smelling of 
 milk; young; babyish; infantile. 
 Syn. MlJL'KUSA, Itokexashi. 
 4'Biiku!miMlif.-i,-ki,-^< ■5t,±%,S^,a. Smelling 
 of blood; having the disigreeable smell of raw 
 animal flesh. 
 
 Chihusakl kaze na fukii, sk^ ^ ^'^ ^^. » 
 wind blows that smells nf blood, 
 Syn. OnoAMAOUSASiii. 
 (JMUiESU-xiin:!. *^ < ^ -p* 'ji, ^$.ffl|, it. A rope 
 
 mide of the imperata. 
 Ciilluiac-i, 1^<^V, tt??. 't- [Ghln.] A fox trap. 
 
 Syn. KlTSDNE WANA. 
 C'lilhii^f'ki. "^ < -fr ^.tl'fS, "• [Chin.] .A. bamboo 
 Syn. Takami'siiiro. (_mat. 
 
 Chlkit!«eki sum, t. C -it & ^ 2 , jg /f, i-i. To drivp 
 out or away; to remove to banish; to expel. 
 Syn. OiNOKERtT 
 
CHl 
 
 119 
 
 OSl 
 
 Chlhiiaekl siiru. % < -tg-il-S, SfiJ, v.t. and (. 
 To accumulate; to collect or bring together, to 
 layby; to stove; to stock orfuruish ngainst the 
 future. 
 
 ClilltuBcii, T, <-^A,^'5?, ft. Pruning scissors. 
 
 Syn. h'iBASAMI. 
 
 Cliukusen. ■^< ^A, tl"^. «• A bamboo pole, one 
 end of which is cut obUquely so a.s to mnke a 
 point; a bamboo spear. 
 
 Syn. KiSSAKI, SOGIDAKE. 
 
 Chlkiisotsii-iiliiJiu,^< *-7V^^:£•^.1t&lI A^, «. 
 
 iJiot.] Panax repeiis, 
 Cliikiisotsusai, ii < -Ti- -^ 5 V*, It&TSJfi, ". [BoL] 
 
 Commelyna communis. 
 Cbikiisotsiiso. % < >i<? :? 5, It 13:^, n. [Bot.] 
 Syn. KAilATSCKA. L Aster. 
 
 ClilkHslii, %< t, It^, ". {Chin.]QX branch ol" 
 the bamboo. @ Light literature. 
 
 Chikiishi no uta, 11" fiS -^ St:, songs or poems 
 upon light topics. 
 
 Syn. Takk-nokda, DoKF-nON, Kokkeiuta. 
 Clilkiislii, %< I, tt'.fii. «■ A very thin kind of 
 paper very much like thin membrane found in 
 the liollow o'f the bauibon. 
 Syn. Gampishi. 
 ClillfKshi, "% < L, ^ Si. w. Same a.s Shukun en. 
 <'liiki!Khi-cl>Irn, "^ < LA-IK?., ^"^f^, n. A kind 
 Syn. Yatsdbo. Lof quiver. 
 
 ClilKiisliiii. -n < ;£ A, ItSi. "• [Chin.'] A kind of 
 bru-h made of split bamboo. 
 Syn. S.\SARA. 
 CiilhiiKlio, % < %^ Of %Vh, "• An inclosing 
 Btrnctnre olearth; an earth wall. 
 Syn. TSL'KlGAKr. 
 Clilliiii^StA, %<£.-^?''^, ^4, n. O An animal; a 
 brute; u. beast, ©Contemptible person*, such 
 as beggars, liars, thieves, UPuiers, misei's, etc. 
 
 ChlkusJio djo, ^-^'i^^, 'coU.\ [lit.] dying like 
 an animtl or beast, [fl9.~_to die in obscurity; 
 ChiJcushn doyn na yatsu, ^ ^ IriH^ -J- IS, 'coll.] a 
 brutal person, abeMSt-like fellow; Knno chiku- 
 shomel 3 ^^ 4-^, [uw?.] a form of curse. 
 Chikusho-liai'.-iiiil, •% < :£-^ 5 tf t ;^, S4 ?, "■ 
 
 Bearing more thnn three fatuses in tlie womb 
 CliikHslio-do. •^^:£->^5?5 5, '(& 4 ig, "■■ ''Bmhl] 
 A place of pnnisliment or torment for the wicked 
 after death. 
 
 C!iil,nsJiT'-dd ni daraku sum, g^ i ig =■- 2§ f? ^' 
 ;t-, to fall into the tormenting purKatoi-y; Glii- 
 kusho-cW ni wmare knwai-u, ^4S = ^^•^■•^ 
 IL, to be born again into the Chlkush'i d '. 
 Cliikuslin eiii'ti, "^^^ Sf'S. SIK.i'-t. Tocollect 
 or bring together; to gather; to fetch together 
 for preservation; to amass; to accumulate. 
 ClilkuBhiitsu !!.>]-- T-, '^<;£(»-7-^S, JSm »£ 
 
 \Chin.'\ To remove; to displace; to expel; to 
 drive away or out. 
 
 Syn. OiDASU. rgrove. 
 
 (^liikiiso. 't < 5 5, Its. «■ [Chin.'\A. bamboo 
 
 Syn. Takamuka, Takayabu. 
 Cliiktisu, "^ C -3 5, Ittt- "• iChln.] A bamboo 
 
 spear. See Takeyari. 
 Clilkuso. %< ^, Jk^, «■ [JHeih] Bloody flux. 
 
 Syn. Skkiui. 
 Cklkii!siil-Jlt$ii, -^i-^^&o, ItSSH. »i- {.C!itn.] 
 The day on whicli the Chinc'^e drink fate in 
 which bumboo leave-- have been steeped; the 
 13th day of the 5th month io.s.), a good diiy for 
 transplanting the bamboo; [(/t.l bamboo intoxi- 
 cation day. 
 Chikii sum, % < ir Z, ^M, i?-*- and t. To run 
 fast on horaeback, to drive fast; to move ra- 
 I pidly; to gallop; to run a horse. 
 I Syn. HAsniBAsr, KAKEnA9HiRi7. rshoot 
 
 Cliiktitiil, *& < riV^, It Br. n. [Bot.] A bamboo 
 
 Syn. Takknoko. 
 CliiKiitoi, 't<t\/*,ltffl, w. [Conch.] The name of 
 a razor fish; Solen. 
 Syn, Mate. 
 CliiUutei sum, %< TTV^ ,l-3. |g:S, v.l. To build 
 
 tin embankment. 
 Ciiikiiton, •t<-C^,jSS, '*• Absconding; liiding 
 one's self; concsealing one's self to avoid le^^al 
 
 consequences. suru, v.t. To abscond; to 
 
 run away; to liide one's self to avoid legal 
 consequences. 
 
 Ano hlto wa yiibe dokoka e cii ikufn shimashl 
 ta. 7 ^ A'^^ f^ fpi &:fJ ^'Sl^ -y ^-y^. ^^^ ^^ 
 Bconded ytyterday to some place or other. 
 Syn. Kakboohi, Shcppon. 
 I'liiKiito, %<'^3,Yf7], n. A bamboo sword, used 
 Syn. SniNAi. Lin fencing. 
 
 Eriocaulon sexangulare. fMaulel. 
 
 Clilku-umo, %< 5fc,a^-. n. [Bot.] CyOonla 
 VUiiiu-wa., %<t>,Yf^' "• ^6^ Kamaboko. 
 Ch\lniyu.,%<^,MK,aau. Every night; nightly; 
 night alter night. 
 
 Syn. Maiban, Maita, JiAIYO. 
 Cluliuyen. '^<3&^,1t^. t*. CWn.] O A bamboo 
 grove. @ Members ol the Imperinl Family. 
 Syn. Takezono. 
 CIMkiiyo, ■% < X6, nSI. '»• QBimboo leaves 
 f^Sake; alcoholic beverages. 
 Syn. Sasa, Take no nx. 
 VUiUuytt, % < i., 1t^. n. [Chin.] A bamboo 
 sedan-chair 
 
 Syn, Kago, Takekaoo, Yama-kago. 
 Clilku.tSnin, -^^^SSA, ttllS; "■ \Btft.MHa 
 rt^^'a odorata. 
 
CHI 
 
 120 
 
 CHl 
 
 CI1II1U3 onIiI, "^ < A: 5 L , tt 55 iSK. "• Same as 
 
 Chikushi (It HE)- fZnntlioxyl'um. 
 
 Clilkiiyoslio, '^<A.5*5. YtW-M> it- l^ot.] 
 
 Cliikuyo suru, t < -^ 5 -^ Z. ^ ^, v.t. [Cliui.' 
 
 To feed; to keep; tonoxiiish. 
 Clillfiixui, t < 3*\r , ^ Bt. '^^ AccuTniiliited -wealth 
 or riches; money saved, stored, laid by, or 
 
 hoarded. sum, v.i. To l.iy by, pave, store, 
 
 or accumulate money or wealth. 
 
 Sekken shite c/iiLnzal sm-u, B^ j' t ^ Bt ^J^, 
 to save money by managing one's coucems I'ra- 
 gaily; Chikuzai shite man-lc/ii no yonSatern, 
 SRti'TSS — xffl^^r;!-, to store money 
 again'^t contingencies. 
 Syn. CiiaCHiEU. 
 Chikii7.:i]U:B, %<^\ri; ^-^T', f- One who 
 saves; one who ho;ird^ money, a raiser; a nig- 
 Syn. KA-N'BTASIK, SEKKESKA. Lgf>I"d. 
 CliikiiKaii, % ( ^/^, ^ \h, n. iChl.n.] An artificial 
 hill, often an impcirtant feature in Japani5-e 
 Sy n. TSUKI YAM A. LSfi-i'd ens. 
 Cliil. 117.0. %<Tf>, %i^, "• Constructing; build- 
 ing, erecting, r^iirti, v.t. To construct; to 
 
 build, to L-i-ect, to raise. 
 Chikiizokii, %<^/<, ^^-, II.. [Chin.] Rice, mil- 
 let, or other grain lakl up again-t contingen- 
 cies. 
 Clilkiizo snrii. "^ < ^-5-^3, ^"sS, r.(. To ■-tore 
 up, to accumulate; to keep things in a go-down. 
 Cbikwul sum, %< ib\j-^-)-Z,'^^. v.L Jjhln. jTo 
 ride, run, or drive about. 
 
 Syn. HASEfilAWAliL', rCAKi;MA\VAi:r. 
 Clilktvjtl sum, % < ioXf-}- Z, '^i&, v.i. [Chin.] 
 To delay, to come or go by a roundabout way; 
 to proceed circuitously. 
 
 Syn. TEMADOBa, UKWAI aUKU. 
 Cliik-ivnjI, %<ij£;, i&jS.^, n. [iJoE.J Water- 
 h ore-hound. fLiici'i'u^ europCEiis. 
 
 Cliikwiijllbjo. •^<i^-V'^5, MKatJ. "- L^ot.] 
 
 Syn. iML'SfURONE, RlllKUNE. 
 Clilkivau, "^ < 39 ^, tS^. 'i- "-"d a. Sbnvnesa; 
 dcl.iy , procra^tiii;Uhiii , dullness; negligence; 
 tardhiess; not advancing rapidly; slow; tardy; 
 dull, inactive sluggisli, dil'itury; delaying. 
 
 Syn. NO-ROill, yiMlUYAKA. 
 
 Cliikjo, '^W.i, ilbiyj. "■ Ani-;tlumi^, a narrow 
 slip 111 land separating two bridie^ ot water. • 
 
 Cliikyo. ■t&-^5, ilbIS, '*■ [Cftin.] Bouud;iry; 
 frontier. 
 
 Clilk>u, t^W-S.itP^. ""■' Perceiving; understand- 
 ing, comprehension; recognition; cognizance. 
 
 ClitUyoditi. *i^ &-^- 5 AiV/^, ?L5£X:. "• Fer.suns 
 brought up by the samw wet nurse. 
 
 Clilk) u, -^SS, HbF^. y* The earth; the globe; 
 the world. 
 
 
 Chikyu wa oyosel nn it--u nari, iife^ -'^ ^7 M --'— 
 9- V , the earth is one of the planets; Chikyii wo 
 shliko-niTU, JlkBK ^ i^ ^7 7./1-, to circumnavigate 
 the globe; to go round tlie world. 
 
 Ckikyu-daiEWi, *t^:j;c-2, ilfe fi :li. ft. [coIi.;S.ame 
 as Clilkyurji. 
 
 Cliikj uKi, %^^%', ithStC^, "■ A terrestrial globe; 
 a spheie repre'=:6nl ing the earth. 
 
 Cliiiti}&kj, % '^ ^ , Wi, n. Gli.tinous rice or rtce- 
 floui- wrapped in 
 
 bamboo leaves, 
 
 and boiled, a 
 
 food which every 
 family prepares 
 on the Tango 
 holidy. 
 CUiiii:iki-iriis:i, % 
 
 [Bnt.] Zizania 
 aquntica. C17:' 
 
 lliiutuhi-fusii, -t,?,?:*-?, i6, n. Akindofbnra- 
 boo used for m 'king cinmoki. fblister. 
 
 ClgiiM.-iitio, % 'a V), 't. An extravasated corn or 
 4'lifin:iiiii:>4*. % ^ Tf- it, ]& ?^, CL Smeared or 
 covered wall blood. 
 
 Cliimamtrc mwagi, iL ^"^ L' El +'. blood ■^hed- 
 diBg; murder; Chimamire zala, rfi §£ l- ?>"5(;, a 
 blood-shedding affair, 
 
 Syn. CniDARAKE, CniMiDOIiO. 
 dil!ii:iiiiirom, i^U^'i-5, jSL'B. ^'■'- To be sm-^^r- 
 
 ed or covered with blood. 
 t'liii)i:>n. %'^. k, '■&*&. n. and u. {nou.} Slow- 
 ness; idleness, laziness; slnggislmess negli- 
 gence ; slow ; lazy ; idle ; d ila t ury ; negl igcnt ; 
 
 sluggish, siit'ii, v.i. To delay; to put off; 
 
 to linger; to be slow. 
 
 Syn. NOROl, Tknt'KUi. 
 4.'liiiiian:iko, *^ ^ tf C, ifil GB, D^. "■ Elood-shot 
 eye'^ , bloody es'es. 
 
 Ohimanaho lu natte a'-cmawaru, ah. Rg =•-■?- -» 
 t'JS^IE'^' ^° 1^1^" about watchfully with 
 blood-^hnt eye^. 
 CBiiiiiata, %'^'fz,''^,'(^, <t- A street; a highway, a 
 walk, a lane; nn alley, the town. 
 
 Ka3sen, no chimaia, {j-TiBc -^ ^1, a battle field; 
 Shura no clnmalu, V^^^ -^ S&. a- scene of blood- 
 shedding, a scene of fighting so bloody as to .-«?■ 
 mind one of the Shuraao ol the BuUd. hell. 
 Syn. TOKORO, Tsrji. 
 C'lilmntii-no-k:tiiil. 1i5t^»i^?^, 0,if , Jz. \mjtli.\ 
 O A guardian god of the street. © A god named 
 Sarudahlko. 
 Cliimiiti^nrl, %'^'0^ , ^^,Tr, n. Offering one's 
 own blood or that of his enemy to the gunjin, 
 (or Invoking the god's help in battle. 
 
OSI 
 
 121 
 
 OHl 
 
 SJiiUsvjtnno chimatsnri , lU ^ > ]& i5? V . invok- 
 ing the war-god, before a samurai leaves for a. 
 battle field, by Phedding some of his own blood. 
 
 Clilmayoi. "C. ?. i i>, jfe.^. n. Derangement of 
 mental functions caused by determination of 
 blood to the brain; an insane person. 
 
 ChhiKiymi. %'Zi.X,l&.}^, v.i. To become Insane; 
 to run m"i.l. 
 
 Clilitibii, ■^ ^ If , Kfe. n. [coll.] U Lameness. @ A 
 lame person; a cripple, 
 Syn. AsniNAE, ErKKO. 
 
 Cli iin1>ili i. '^^0.•& , S tt, S JS, n. [coll.] Q Spinning 
 cotton by the ,1ob. @ Drawing Ajlnrlfclsha, by 
 the .job. 
 
 Cliliti1)o. '^^a^ /l^^. "• l*^""-- ^be male 
 
 Clifmliolto. f, ^^^^:, ^ organ of generation in the 
 vocabulary of children. 
 
 CliiinlxitRii, -^/-ffi^.itia. n. Pinking; founder- 
 ing; being submerged; failure; lolling to the 
 bottom. ■ surti.r./. To sink; to be submerg- 
 ed or lost; to founder, to be ruined. 
 
 TekJcan Kishu oH nite chlmbotsu su, i^^j^E 
 ifil ;^' =i T gfct^ >^, an ironclad has sunk olf the 
 coast of Kishu- 
 
 C]iiinl3ii. *^ 1 J-', « ^, "■ A labourer; one who 
 
 serves merely for wages, a ,1obber. fers. 
 
 Chimhu wo yat-oii, 1? ^ ^ ^ 7. to hire bibour- 
 
 ChliKlni. %^i^ Sa,Rf, •"• Restoring peace and 
 traiiquilUr.y. p;iciflcation; suppressing a rebel- 
 lion; BubduiiiR amob. ■: — sum.i'.f. To tran- 
 quillize; to quiet; to suppress; to pacily; to 
 restore pence and order; to quell; to settle. 
 
 CIclmlMin, l^?ri-^ ^PB, n. News; curious stories; 
 rare facts. 
 
 CJiimMin too IconoTmi, ^ 53 ■?■ ftf A, to he fond 
 of news; CJdmDun wo saciwru, ^03^^"', to 
 go after curious stones, to aot as a repor'er; 
 Sore wa chikannro no cJiimbun (tesn ne, V y >"» 
 jgtg^^pg ^' 7.^, [co'M 01 that is indeed news. 
 
 CIHinlmtsii, 1^^.fr^,^4S. n. A dainty; riire or 
 precious things, 
 
 Chliiio. %^, jSl @, w. An inflamed eye; eyes suffer- 
 ing from cimjunctivitis or other inflnmmatory 
 di'=eases. 
 
 CUimesusa, % ft <' ^, Hfe ^, n. \Bol.\ Patrinia 
 scablosofifolia. 
 
 Cliliii*^*. %ftV,ift^. "• The name of a place. 
 
 Cliliiir:!, -jit^VA, S^. '"■ [CJiin.] Sacrificing one's 
 life tn a cause; exposing one's self to personal 
 danger. 
 
 CliiinPl-no-foslii, ty)\/NO>f L, *Pl!&-^. n. [Chin.] 
 Fifty years of a go. 
 
 CbJinpifiho. i^»\^:£3:,Si:^ffl, "■ Vital portions 
 of the living system. 
 Syn. KyuSHO- 
 
 Clihnoii, ■tl6^, 1 JtbflB, 71. A piece of land; the 
 Jliiioii, '5^i6^, J surface of the ground; ground; 
 
 land. 
 CItiiiii. '^;^, ^i^, n. ;CTin.] Evil spirits hauntltig 
 mountains and forests; an elf; s fairy; a goblin; 
 a nymph; an imaginary supernatural being. 
 
 Cfiiml moryo, ®^^ffi, land and water 
 spirits. 
 
 Syn. KODAMA, Madama, Sudama. 
 riilnil, % ^, ilfeBfe, n. The fertility or barrenness 
 Syn. CnisniTSU, LofthesoiL 
 
 riiliiiiiltiro. %^)S-:^, iUk^il.n. Sameas C//t7?ia- 
 Cliiiiiidori, %7-f.'&V), ^ bwr. 
 
 Chlinidnro chinnai ni natte taorete irii, -?- = jf 
 c ^f-z^^f ^ =-7- y 7Si y ut ^a-, to lie prostrate 
 covered with blood. 
 ClBinijtHii. "t 7;^-7,ij!8^, n. and a, [Chin.] Fine- 
 ness; closene'is; delicacy; intricacy; fine; 
 delicate; elaborate; compact; close. 
 
 Syn. KOMAYAKA, KUWASHIKI, MlUSAI, SEI- 
 
 MiTSt'. Trice. 
 
 Cliltiininl. -ti ^S V^,^^, n. 'Chir}.] Stnle nr old 
 Syn. I'rRCGoair;. T1tsi:gobik, Kojiai. 
 
 Clilniiiiiiri. %/,^ to, iftfj, adv. and a. {ci'U.\ Con 
 tracted, abridged, short; fnng; compact; com- 
 pressed; epitomiz'jd. 
 
 Chlmmari to shita kozasJiikl, S!i v V h s/ *r/S 
 01©t. f small but well furnished apartment; a 
 snug room. 
 
 Syn. KOOIIISIMARI, TSI'ZI'MATAKA na. 
 
 riilinmoii ^iirn. •^^ ft ^ ^ 3, jtiffj, v.l. [Chln.\ 
 To be given to ; to be addif teU to ; to indulge in. 
 Sak-' nl cliimvten svrv, jQ^ itigj 7. ;i,, to be 
 addicted to drinking. 
 
 Syn. Sake ni pukkrc, YoisnizuMU. 
 
 Clilinmetsii siirii, "^ ^ ft ■:? ^ 3 , M ifS, v.t. To 
 suddue; to destroy; to conquer; to defeat com- 
 pletely. 
 
 Chiniiitl, % A. ^,H!^, n. A dainty; a rare dish; 
 delicate flavour or taste. 
 
 i: hi III 111 In, -^ ^ /^ ^, ^m, ri- Sound sleep; pro- 
 found slumber. sin-ii, i\i. To sleep well; 
 
 to be profoundly fisleep; to take a s6und sleep. 
 Syn. Umai srni', Yokcnkmuru. 
 
 Cliiiiniioflii, % A. i %,^t^, "-. 'coll.] Carrying 
 any thing to a distance by the Job. fthe job 
 
 Cliiiniiioclil, *t^4'^,KSf. n. -Alaking mocW by 
 
 ChiniiiioUii. % A. % <, vtlJ;, -«■• 'CJiin.] Silenro; 
 
 taciturnity; reserve; secrecy. sum, v.i 
 
 To be siifint or taciturn. 
 Syn. MoKiNFX. 
 
 ChliiBo, %1i "5, ^M. n. [Chin.] One who ia 
 mentally blind; a foolish person; a dunce; a 
 simpleton. raeloiiles. 
 
 Cliimo. % '&,4tJ®. rt. [Bot,] Anema/rrJiena aspho- 
 
CHI 
 
 122 
 
 OSI 
 
 fiyn. Hanasugk. Hand. 
 
 ('Iiiiiittkii, % % <,S6@. "■ Tlio claRsification of 
 
 Cliiiiioro, %^)^,\\im, 11- [liot.i Allium chinense. 
 
 <:iiimt>!Ui, ■^^ff^, ^^, 7[. A feudal lord; a 
 
 dainiyo. 
 
 Syn. DaimtO, SliOKfj. 
 Cliliiipoii, •t^'^^,K:S. ^- Ad antiquated book 
 or vol ume ; an old KcroU, memorial, or any other 
 ■writing. 
 Cliiin|t4Mi, ■^^'^;^, %;g, adv. [Cll^n.^ Ne;ir a 
 pilUjw ; close by the he;nl of a person in bed. 
 ,-;yn. Makitjauk, Makuramoto. 
 CItlinpi, t^A. i>', F3i ^'' "■ Dried uraoge peel, much 
 used 111 I lie prei ar-ition oT condiments and quacii 
 niediciiiL's 
 Cliliiiptii. % A-VA-.S'^ op. "• '''tiiMin^ or rare things; 
 
 a cuno. 
 Clvimvinivl, % .'^V! a, V) ,m<li^il "■ \-BU.\AcLiniilia 
 
 argvta, 
 Cliini|to, "^A12 5, ^^, n. A rare treasure; 
 
 anything uncommon and valuable. 
 Cliliiipii, %A.^!,tkiff, n. [Chin.] The lather; papa. 
 
 Syn. CUICHI, TKTK'iVA, Kazo. 
 Chlinpii. ■t^J,^ IDRHJ. n. and u. \Cliln.\ Old; 
 antiquated; hackneyed; universally known; 
 trite; common; outofdate; unacceptalile. 
 
 Chimpu no setsv, M^ -^^^ fin old theory; a 
 trite idea; a common place opinion. 
 Syn. KURCKVSAKr. KOFU. 
 
 Cliimpii, % ^-fc, ?,t(-?. "- Sinking and floating; 
 rising and lalling; fluctuation; undulation; 
 ascending and descending. 
 
 Clilmpiikii, •^^i■< , ISfiE, "■ Subjugation; tran- 
 quillizing, pacification, putting down. 
 
 siirii, v.t To tranquillize, to pacify, to sup- 
 press; to subdue; to put down; to quiet; to 
 Syn. SnizowERU. LQ^ell. 
 
 Clilmyaiku. '^;^^< , ilfegR, ■«. A vein (in Geology 
 and Mineralogy). 
 
 Chin, % ^, ^, pron. We (only used by the Em- 
 Syn. MARo. Lperor). 
 
 Chin, % A, *?, n. [Chin.] A summer-hnnse; an 
 
 arbour; a small pleasure-house in a garden or 
 
 Syn. AZUMAYA. Lpark. 
 
 Chin, "^ A, S. "■ O Recompense for per on"l 
 service; wnges, bire, reward for the temporary 
 use of anyTliing. © A bribe. 
 
 J)a chin, fits, a fare paid for having tldngs 
 carried on horseback; I'lina chin, lES. "■ sum 
 of money fur hiring a boat; passage, freight; 
 Kisha chin, j^IftS. railway fares, Jfocliikomi 
 Chin, ttjiff. extra ireigbt fur liaving letters, 
 bags, trunks, etc., carried to one's residence, 
 Tana chin, j£ fi, rent; a sum nf money paid for 
 the temporary use of a teiiainent; Tenia chin. ^ 
 
 Rfl R, Tvages; cost of lahonr; Tnikal chin, ^ 
 5t, a sum of money given to one who carries a 
 message; Jin chin, i^ JJ, fare; ireigbt. 
 Syn. CnixsEN. 
 Chin, %A,>M, ". yjrnith.-] A poisonou.s bird like 
 
 4 
 
 ,^ 
 
 
 the secretary-bird. 
 
 CJnii wn nrmiashi- 
 t- korosu, l^f-Q^-7 
 5/ t'K 7., to kill by 
 poisoning with the 
 chin venom. 
 Chhi, %L.i^,n. Any- 
 thing rare, curious, 
 strani,^'", nf;w, or ri<^i 
 
 valuable;a curio; ararify. Al = o u--pd as prefix, 
 Kiscl nocJnn to sn, jR it -^ ^ h 7., is re_r-iF.li.,j 
 as a curio or rarity, 
 
 Syn. AlEzrRASHiKi MONO, Takar \. 
 Chin, %J^,f^,B';tf<'},n. [Zi'df.] A van.-ty of i et 
 China, ^n,^^, n. China Ltl"K- 
 
 Chin-», % L^h,'&C^^, ■'!■ ' Mr<t. \ ('Iirnnic dise ■.=?e. 
 
 Syn, Ko.riREVAMAi, Sirr-Kr.v. 
 Chin:ic, -^ fr^, f," @ 'ft, n. [Hot.] Slyrax ia}-<o)ur>nn 
 ChEiine. %'^X,f'!:^, "■ IBot.} Lijonia jnjionlni. 
 Chiiini, %-tx\r. f'&^^.n. '"/io/.l Same 
 
 Chin»f-ito-I<l, %'^V'<Z)'^, Wis Chliiar. 
 Chinnnil, % n T)-, '^^ ■/'- O Tie; connection; 
 affinity; relation; consanguinify ; union; alli- 
 ance. @ Reference; origin, re;ison, cause. 
 
 Chinami wo rnvsuhv, ^, V- ■f'S y. to form a 
 connection; to mnry, Chinami wn tatsv, ¥? '/ 
 R3 "9, to disunite; to sever connections. 
 Syn. Kn, Vukari. 
 Chlnainl ni, %-^;^V:,0=, odv. By the way; by 
 the bye, in connection with. 
 
 Clunami ni iu, [3 = x: y, to say in connec- 
 tion with , 
 
 Syn. TsriDK NT. 
 Chlnashl, -^Tj.- l, ^g^, n. 'Bnf.] CytJonla JUaulel 
 Chin-:»tau, -^Alf,-^, ^;i^, 7i. Suppres.^on ; con 
 quest; subjugation, quelling; tlestrnction; re- 
 straint; subduing; putting down; repressiun; 
 
 tranquillizing. .»iiirii, v.t. To suppress; to 
 
 pacify, conquer, dele it, quell, destroy, or put 
 down. 
 Cltin-ntHu-hl. % ^■S,■o ?,MI3f g§, n. Anything 
 
 that weighs upon anotlier; a weiglit. 
 Chlnchakii. %L%-^<, }t ?f , <i ^-omposed; with 
 presence of mtnd, cool, calm; re'^crved; firm; 
 und.iiinted; self-contained. Also used as noun. 
 CltiiEclLl. %A^,^^, 71. A piece Of hind to let. 
 
 Syn. KASiiicni. {'cej-nua. 
 
 4;iilnrhJko, % A.% IL, fj^B. "■ \Boi. Aneinom 
 <;iilnchlii. %^%A, ^tM. "■ [CO?,;.] Same as fVi/Tn&o. 
 Cliinrhlu tAtA, m [vuL and coil.] Jealousy; 
 
cai 
 
 123 
 
 cm 
 
 suspectful love; mutual love; enviable In- 
 timacy; the state of being amorous. 
 
 JIata chinchtn wo okosu, 3t ^ v -^ :^ ^ ^ 7., 
 [cdll.] to be jealous again; Chlnchin kamo^amo 
 fie tanoshinde lini, ^-yi- :y-}j-V: ^"G J'S^VT^^ft-. 
 [coll.] to take pleasure in eating from tbe same 
 kettle (saitl of a married or amorous couple). 
 
 CItlurlilii, 't^t^.^'*. a. andaclu. Calm; serene; 
 dot noisily; quietly; softly; not boisterously. 
 Syn. Shimeyaka, Rhizuka. 
 
 rhljioliliiknKurn, "t ^ i; ^ i»r3* 6. pfiPSa, "• 
 [Jio(.] Cocculus tfiunhergli. 
 
 Chlnrlilrobaiia, "t ^%:^ litclEffiS^, n. [not.'', 
 Day-flOwer. f.loyous. 
 
 CliiiivUv, %A.% X5 ,1^ 'S., a. Glnd, happy; blissful; 
 Chlnclid noitarl,^^ ^ jg, most hiippy; Ohin- 
 cho ni zonzv,'^-^ =.^:^, to feel very happy; 
 to be excessively gbid. 
 
 siini, v.t. To value liii,'hly; to be ex 
 
 cessively glad; to prize. 
 
 Syn. MKDKT-U, Kekko. 
 
 Cliiiidal, -^Aifr-V-, SIIC. "■ Agarrisi-in. 
 
 Cliimlaii, ■Ii/.75^, ^ S^. 'i- Curious or interesting 
 narratives; an exciting story; wsne. 
 
 Clitndan wo Uku, ]^ ^iS ? M^i to hear curious 
 news. 
 
 Cltlndolif siini, % A,-^ ^ it :&, ^M, v.L To be 
 drowned, Bubmei'ged, given, or addicted. 
 
 Shusholcu nl chindeklshite kasan wo yaburu, 
 ffll fi = £t IS S' 7= g^ li 9- Efi »', to become an in- 
 solvent (or to break one's foi tune) through de- 
 Syn- FuKEKU, OBOUfnu. Lbauchery. 
 
 C!iJiidoii, ^^-^^,gtBff- »• ^iChem.'] Precipita- 
 tion. @ Leaving sediment or depo.sit. 
 Syn. Odomukoto. 
 
 Cllla»lell-buts1I,•^^-^^J*■^,fil:^5W. n. OlChem.] 
 A precipitate. @ Sediment; deposit. 
 Syn, Obomimono, Oki. 
 
 Clilndokii, %L '^ < ,'i^^, n. Q The chi-i venom 
 or poison. @ A poison. 
 
 Cliln-ekl, '^^A.&, KS, n. Working for hire; la- 
 bouring for wages. siirii, v.t. To work 
 
 for hire, etc. 
 
 Cltiii era sill, ■% ^ ft* L, 53 £J. w- Letting for hire, 
 fare, or rent. 
 
 Cltingen, %A.^K, 1^ ^. "■ O Statement; declar- 
 ation; manifesto communication. © An old 
 saying or story (very rarely used in this sense), 
 
 siirii, v.t. To say; to communicate; to 
 
 write; to state; to manifest, 
 
 Clilngin, '^^a^^, H£5. f" Wages; cost of labour. 
 Chingin too tatekacru, S£g^ jilts', to pay 
 wages In advance; Chlngtn wo watasu, K^^-iSE 
 3t, to pay wages 
 
 Syn. Chih, OnraSBN, 
 
 Chlni^lii siirii, •^^■&*^^^^. ^^. v.l. CMn.lTo 
 consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, or 
 think; to be anxlou-s. 
 
 Sdshi te$sd no moto ni chingin sum, 3± dt SS ^ 
 -^ IS = i!t t^i^'i-. the soshi are anxiously ponder- 
 ing within iron-windows (prisons). 
 Clilnf^o, "S ^ a, ISJS, n. Protection; watchfng 
 over; preservation from injury; insuring secu- 
 rity; guarding. 
 
 Ojio no chingo, iftS .-'|i|IS, guarding the Im- 
 perial Palace. 
 
 Buru, v.t. To protect; to preserve from 
 
 injury; to watch over; to secure the safety of a 
 place. 
 
 Cliiiigivaii. %H:ink.,HU, >>• O Taking or find- 
 ing pleasure 'n. @ A plaything; a toy. 
 
 Syn, MOTEASOBUKOTO, OilOCTIA. 
 Clilnffwan-I)iitsii« 't^<'*9^i"^, i^JS^. «■ A 
 
 toy; a bauble; a childish gewgaw; anything 
 
 prized for mere pleasure. 
 Cliinsyo mivii, %/^-^i.^Z, SH®, v.l. To guard 
 
 against ; to resist; to withstand; to ward off; to 
 
 baffle, 
 Chiiilio. •t^(3, IHm. n. [ChiTulA shop or store 
 
 to be had for hire. 
 Syn, Kashimisb. 
 Chln-]« "^A-V, ^1?^, ■". and a. Rarity; wonder; 
 
 curiosity; strange; unfamiliar; rare; curious; 
 
 marvelloias; to be wondered at. 
 Cliinj!, 'S^t, ^1^, ■". A curious or rare thing; 
 
 an accident; a remarkable fact; an anomaly ; a 
 
 notable event; an occurrence worthy of atten 
 
 tion or notice; rarity. 
 Sorewa chlkagoro no chinji tiesune, y u >v 15 
 
 ^ ^^M ^y^ ^, [coll.^ that is a remarkable 
 
 occurrence; Tondachinjl gadekimashtta, v z^if 
 
 ^3*^ m 3K v^z-jr, [coll.] a wonderful anomaly 
 
 has come about. 
 Clilnjo, ^;^:£•■^5, ^^, n. Expressing one's 
 
 sentiments; stating one's views or opinion; 
 
 declaring one's Intention; opening one's heart 
 
 to another. surii» v.i. To express one's 
 
 sentiment, etc. 
 ClUnJoliyd, % k:£:^5^^, ^IS^. «■ Asenti- 
 
 mental memorial;" a petition. 
 Chinjohyo wo tatematsurv, ESfiS^^^"'. to 
 
 present a memorial or petition, 
 
 ChJujo sum, %JuX'-^ 3it-Z, PI J;, v.t. To say, 
 
 'state, relate, tell, express, or communicate to a 
 
 Syn. MoSHTAGERU. LB"perior. 
 
 Clilnio Riirii. %A.Z'i.irZ,^U. v.t. [Chin. ,Sa.me 
 
 as Chinjutsn. 
 i:iilujii, %/^Z-'.f, ^'^, n. QThe guardian god of 
 
 a place. ©GHardianship of a god; guarding; 
 
 watcbtag over. 
 
CHI 
 
 124 
 
 CHI 
 
 Chlnfiir^. %^^*t1)X, B'^-}^, ■"■ CI A naval sta- 
 tion. @ Formerly, a local government 
 Cblnjuru-sliogun. •^^:£•^*J-* ^-*? <- ^, W^'Jff'^ 
 H, a. An ancient title giveo to the head otiicer 
 of a Chinjvfii, 
 Clilnjiisal, •t^^•t%^V^, M^^. n. A to^livnl 
 celebrated in hononr of the guardian god of a 
 Syn. Ujigamimatscri. Lplnce. 
 
 CliiDjiitsu, %^t''.'b'9• ^l^, "■ Statement; relat- 
 ing; comraunication ; declaration; prooiania- 
 
 tion; apsertion; affirmation. sum, v.t. To 
 
 state, declare, etc, 
 Cblnjutsiislio, %^Z-'.'i'7Zi., B^%, '-• A writ- 
 ing in which one's views are stated; a memorial; 
 a written Btatement, 
 Cblnkji siirii. *t^4>^^, ^ T. v.t. To sink to 
 the bottom; to decay; to fall; to deteriorate, to 
 degenerate; to become worse. 
 ChiukoiKal. "tAW-vyi/^. SI'S®!, "■ [Med.'\ An 
 
 antispasmodic. 
 Cbluhl, '^^&. ^gg, n. A curio; articles rare 
 and valuable. Hove curios. 
 
 Chlriki wo alovjan sum, ^ ^ "?■ -f: ^ :Pi n- , to 
 Cbluia, tz^^, T m. '<■• [Me(l.1 A tincture. 
 
 Tctsu chir^l-i, ^TiE8> f»n iron tincture; Yojainu 
 chlnki, j^lSBTif. tincture of iodine. 
 CliiiiM, '^^?, ^ u, <3~ Valuable; rare; precious; 
 
 highly prized, much esteemed. 
 CliliiM. %k.^, ^- Sf, w. Same as (7/tfre-t. 
 CltlnUiiiitrori, "^ ^ & ^ K "0, gt&HJ, ''- Chased 
 gilt work. 
 
 ChinhimboTi no makie, ^^Si -^ KB. chased 
 gold lacquer-work. 
 Cliinkln. '^^&^, 5J ^, -a. Wiiges; hire;asum 
 of money paid co any one working by the job. 
 Syn. Chi.vhex. 
 CliinKlii, t^^^, il-'^, ■«. same as Cftind^re. 
 Clilnl^iii. -^ ^? ^, it^, "- Carving flguj-os in 
 hair lines in lacquerod articles, and gilting 
 them. rtnre. 
 
 CliiiiLiK.'ti, %^§3V, T f^.®!, n. iYiM.W tinc- 
 Cliliit.o. % LX. -y, "i^T^. n. Delicious fl^h; any 
 
 dainty gor-.il to be taken with .':iil ''. 
 C'liinlvo, -^A^t, 't. ' cnU. ] ?i:ime n^ Cfi!,-mbo. 
 Clii!i!-o, 1■,^r.5. ni/f. «- L'.boufirigon the farm 
 
 liir wngoB. 
 Cliliit--'"*. •^^4•5, / i'tff. n- Aloes-wood; an in- 
 Jjiiko. %-K.i3'^, W'ense. 
 
 Syn. Jim. Ji.VKo. 
 CA Irl.olilrl, -^ ^ ^ ? VI, I5fi>^. n. Cutlligto 
 b irco by the Job. 
 
 I'liin'.nkirl ion naisfin'.-u nl sum, tK ^i 9 z>- p^ 
 ^- y- n-. cutting toba'cco for hire as a private 
 o-nploymt'nt. 
 CUiuhukii, f.^t.<.SS^. "- Same as Ckinjo 
 
 Chlnboii, %^^L^■fiStS, 't. [Cftfw.] An oia root 
 
 Syn. FURUNK. 
 ClLrnhnn, '^^^l^, ¥J|i:|, n. Pacifying tbe souls of 
 the deceased, commemorating the dead; hold- 
 ing a festival in honour of the deceased. 
 diiiiliuiiNai, % ^ zi ^ ^ V, SS'ii'S?, ". a fete in 
 
 lionour of tlid decea'^ed. 
 4JlElnlivt'n, "^ ^ < i9, SI '^C. «■• Suppression of • 
 
 conflagration; e>tinguisliing a fire. siirii, 
 
 v.i. To die away, to '^r, out; to be extinguished 
 or quenched (used only of fires). 
 
 Mohaya chinhwa shhnnshua, ^^.^^'Kt^^iy 
 ^, the fire has already died away; the fiames 
 have already been subdued. 
 Ciuk<%v»i-Bokl. -t A < i^U^ * &, §i^lSB, n. A 
 celebrated stone in the district of Tto, inChiku- 
 zen, associated witli tlie memory of the Emprosfl 
 Jingf".. 
 Chliikwnsai, % f^ <. io'^\i^,^^'K^, n. A festival 
 
 celebrated in honour of the god of fire. 
 Cliiiik} :)kii, % L'^ ^ < , J^'S, J(- A welcome 
 gue-t, a rare visitor. 
 
 C/iinl-yaku wo kyo-o sutm, ^^ ^ 5P IS :^ B-, 
 to entertain a rare guest. 
 ClilnK^ii, ■l^^?5, P^A> ii- [^Ain.] Old; hackney- 
 ed, longpractised ; ancient; decayed by time; 
 obsolete; out of date. 
 Cliliin? u, '^i^VC5, 03 \, n. [Chin.] Rushing or 
 
 forcing in; plunging into. siirii, v.i. To 
 
 plunge into; to rush in; to force in. 
 Syn. Kakeromu. 
 C'lilii-okii, %A^^ < , S §. "• A house to let; or a 
 rented house. 
 
 Syn. Kari-ie, Kashi-ir, 
 Clil-no-iiiii-lil, %(D7f-%,il'^. It. O Veins and 
 arteries, blood-vessels. @ Deturminatinn of 
 blood to the head; dizziness (only used of 
 women). 
 
 Cln nn michi ga okotte memai ga suru, ifi. ^W 
 
 tS ? K S :'>' ^- «- . to feel dizzy from tlie blood 
 
 rusliing tu the brain; .TltM-hnRim u;i, rlii-no- 
 
 michi no ryoyaku desu, T!f ^ ^ ■'^ A '& -^ SS^? 
 
 7.. Jitsiib-^ sail is good for women's dizziness. 
 
 <:iiiitoiiiiR(», T^ro^a:, JL^- n. a baby; a sucking 
 
 cliild, an inlant. flmperata. 
 
 Clii-no-iir. % ©*a.^(g, n. [Bot.] The root of the 
 
 Chi-iio-ri. %<Dy, itk ?ij. "- The geographical 
 
 iiilvTintage; a natural stronghold. See Chirl. 
 
 Ten no toki wa chi-nn-ri ni shilnzv_ chi-no-n 
 vm }iitn-7u<-!.irn ni s}iik<'zi', 7z -^ ^ ■'^ ji^ ^ fi] =^ 
 to ij 7', JH) -- ?'j >N A -• Til = id] ?j 7:. Chin, the ^-a- 
 son is less important than the £rPogi-aphic,il 
 advml-a-e. tlio -ri^-raplncid advanta-e thaB 
 the union of men. 
 Syn. ^oGAi. 
 
cm 
 
 125 
 
 CHI 
 
 Clil-nu-ivn, "SCOih, 'H'iH. «• ^-irne up Cliieno-wa. 
 Chi-iiu-ivn, t©!h, n. A c/it-gi'ass rintj supposed 
 to have the mysterious powei- ol' keeping away 
 evil spirits. 
 Cliliirete:!!, %A.tfCf, ^?], n. Arrangement; put- 
 ting in order, setting out in proper order. 
 
 BUi'u, v.t. To arr;ingc, put in order, etc. 
 Syn. Naraiikkh. 
 Chlnretsii-lilii, •t^n•9t>^, ^.?l)Sa, n. Articles 
 arranged in orJer (chiefly snid of :in exhibition). 
 Chiurrtsii-jo. "ti /'i, *i -9 £ -^ 5 , 0^51])^, n. Any 
 place where articles are to be set out in order. 
 
 Bviypin chinretsup), !^ iu ffli $ij 12, an indiis- 
 trial show; an exliibition. 
 Cliliiriinbel. ■^^I0 ^•^V^, ^0 Jfc, n. Stale rice in 
 a granary. 
 
 Syn. FURraVRAGOME. 
 Cliiitrin sum, %^•J]^t^, rt-^. ''■*■ ''Chin.]To 
 sink Into obscurity ; to lall into hell; to be ruin- 
 ed or de-troyed ; to become in( nnous or ol)s- 
 cure; to be compelled to hide oue'.s head. 
 Syn. OOHi-iRU, SHizcjia. 
 ChliiRa, -^A-?, gfcj^,, n. 'CMn.l Sediment; lees; 
 dregs; the matter subsiding to thebuttomofa 
 Syn. Ori, SiiTzriiiKAsr. Lli»luor. 
 
 CliinsaCsii. t^A^-?, 'iRS, ™. S:ime ty^ Dokusats ii . 
 Cliliisol, %A.^V-, ^Sf, «■ Ol-.''"n._ One of the 
 
 moon« ol the planet Saturn. 
 Cltliiitol, % ^*\^, P^sS, ■'*- Requesting; present- 
 ing a petition; desiring; asking. sum, v.f. 
 
 Syn. Negaf. LTo rerjuest, etc. 
 
 Chiiiscl ijiim, *^^^\^t^, !S^, v.t. and (. To 
 
 make anytlnng calm; to pacil'y; to quiet; to 
 
 silence, to subside, to become tr-inQnlllized. 
 
 Its iioun-rorm is also in use. 
 
 Syn. Siiizt'M «LRn, SirizriiERU. 
 Clitiis^'Kl, %■^1^:?, gBH, ■II'- A stone weight. 
 
 Syn. OMosni, Osni. 
 Cliitifaoki, ■^^■^r&, R^ii^. n. [C?itn.] The impres- 
 sion left by anything gone away. 
 Syn. FfKfKT ATO. 
 Cliiiisc'lii siii'si, %A.^%fZ, PIfE v.t. To mips 
 in a high degree; to lament. 
 Syn. MEDEOSIIIMU. 
 
 Cliinsoii, ■^^■l^:^, K iJS, n. Same as C/i/npfn. 
 
 Ciiinsetsii, %k,^o, ^Mi ^' -^^ uncommon opi- 
 nion; a doubtful rumour; news, strange news. 
 
 ChlusliHkii siirii, % A.X-^ < ^ Z, R fg, n. To 
 hire; to bold on lease. Often used in its noun- 
 form. 
 
 Clilnsliiikii-figdosan, '^^^■^<J-^55^, ^^ 
 /f^SJjM, ■'*■ [Law.l Immovable property under 
 lease. > 
 
 ChliiNli.ikiikeii. -c.^£.■^<H■^, Sffifa,?i. [Law. 
 The right af lease. 
 
 Cli!iisli:i]<iilion-no-NetteJ, '^^;fc■^ < W^©*■yt 
 \r, Rfma-^-aStlS, ". [Law.] Creation of the 
 right ol' lease. 
 
 CliiiiHliiikiiken-iio-slionioCsii, '^^£,-^< C^^CO 
 ^^V>o, ^^ilZ^/^M. "" [Xaw.] Termination 
 of a lease. 
 
 CliiiiHliukK-nlu, '&^;£J^<l£^, JH&A, n. [Law.] 
 The lessee. 
 
 Cliiiisli»kiiiitn-no-siinii, %^%-^< ^/^^®^tf, H 
 fS A ;i J^ ^. ?(. 'Law.] Obligations of the lessee. 
 
 Cliiiishakunin-iin-keiirl, %^£.-^< b^:^CDIr^ 
 A 'O.ffifSA^iiafiJ, ■'*. [Law.: Rights of the 
 lessee. 
 
 ChlHUiilia eiirii, '^^,*^-^^, S^sHf. v.t. To plead; 
 to vindicate, to speak in one's defence; to ex- 
 plain; to apologize. Often used in its noun 
 Syn. ATAUARtJ, Wabi wo iu. [foTm. 
 
 Chljislil, tAlS.SIT-, n. [CHn.] A papenveight. 
 
 CkinMlilgt'io, -^/.iSG^, Ktt3?, n. Q Jobbery; 
 the practice of .lobbing; working by the job @ 
 Wiishing or sewing clothes for money. 
 
 Aii" yamovu wa cMnsh inntn wo shite kvraahi 
 wo tateru. m -^^^ telJ ^^ S tt iff ^ -> ^ 4 iS ?■ it t" 
 n-, the widow gets her living by job work. 
 
 Cliiiislil sum, '^^X-^^.j!!tS.. '■■'■ To consider 
 carelully; to reflect; to ponder; to think pro- 
 foundly; to use philosophy. 
 
 CkJjcsliJ siiru, '^^^.t^.'iSjK, v.r. [CMn-lTokUl 
 by poisoning witli tlie cliln venom; to poison. 
 
 An!<-un wo cMiv^hi sum, [^ g ^ 'iS fiS 7- "'. ' " 
 poison an ucwise master or sovereign. 
 Syn. DOKUGAI srRU. 
 
 Chiiife^liUsi), %A.%<',1^% n, [.Vert.J A fevet. 
 Syn. Ill NO YAWAT, NETSUBY").. 
 
 Clilusho.-c,/,* 1,^1^, TU Rare books; a Caxtnn; 
 a curious book; a "Vinegar Bible." 
 
 Kisel nn chinsho, ^ it-^SS-^.a very rare book; 
 a Caxton; Tvehi nochinslio, ^ g -^^S'. Ji^rare 
 and useful book. fbeetle. 
 
 Cluustso, '^^£■^5, ffii^, n. fjjntojn.] A kind of 
 
 eJliluNhn, ■^^£5,l^gg, n. ;niln.] A delicacy; a 
 dainty; any edible nice in taste or good to be 
 taken with sake. 
 
 Syn. BisnOKU, Chiszen. 
 
 Cliinsliu. %A.^\fi>, t^M. "■ Cilil or f'tale sake; old 
 lilcohollc beverage. 
 
 Syn. rURUZAKE, Hinkzake. 
 
 Cliinsliu, %/^:$,Vi>,-]l^m, ^- Toi^^oned safce. 
 
 Cliinsliiikwa, "^ A ;£ 15- < ib , ^ JS TH. "- i^^^-i 
 Syn. KUBOHAZK. iSpiraeo, 
 
 Chln.«o. %A.^M 5fE. '"■• ""CT'fn-lVindication; pleatf 
 
 jng one's innocence; explanition; apology. 
 
 gui'ii. v.t. and I. To make excuse; to plead; to 
 apologize, etc. rc/iinrlmbet. 
 
 CkinMlmifci, * A ^ 5 3. V.p£^3|$- n. Same as 
 
cm 
 
 126 
 
 cm 
 
 C'hinsomai 100 mof.te Jiimmin wo niolwaav, 1? 
 
 £~ He^U?' 36" R^ BS-'"'^-. to relieve the poor 
 
 wirh the stnle rice in the gran.nricf. 
 
 Syn. FlTRl-GURA-GOME, UlNEGOMB. 
 Cliinsiiiko. % A.ir ti' 3, JZ^Wr. «- Same as 
 
 Chinkfo. 
 CliiiiNiii FiiKM, % ^^^J^-^ 2, ^S(!. ''■*■ To be 
 
 drunk; to be intoxicted, to lose one's self lu 
 
 the exressivp love of nnythinp;. 
 riiliital. '^^^fe'J^, Si!3f. n. Same a.!i CJiindal. 
 Cl)liit:ti, %Att\n,^^. n. liaitJ." I^ea^e. 
 CliiiitiU-butNii, %./.rz V/^X?. IS^IS, "■■ [}'-a.io. 
 
 A thing uniier lease. 
 Clihitnl-Kol.tnkii. % A,fzM^^\j^^ < , It If ^ *9. "• 
 
 [/^aw.] A contr.ict ol' lease. flessor. 
 
 Chlitt:ii-iiin, ■I;^'f^v>v^^, ^ ■g A, «■ [Laiv. The 
 CliiiitU! (^iirii. %Ate\rtZ, fet(^. '■•*• To stay; to 
 
 remain; to be (lull or stngnant; to be obstract- 
 
 ed . not to move lorward; to be stationary. 
 
 siiru. v.i. Tn stay, remain, ete. 
 
 4'liiiiloi, ■^^TV^, W.^' "- SAme. iis Shinjo. 
 4;itlulol, '^^■rv^, M-g, 71. Same flsCTiinsci. 
 
 iSewran hajimete chintei su,'^ £L "^ J* t" |S S ^- . 
 
 tlie rebellion has at last subsided. 
 Cliiiilnkii surii, %A,'£<i-Z, StK, v-i- Same as 
 
 Chimmen •mm. 
 Cliiiilsu, i^A-:75, PliSii, 77. [3f«d.] P.tid preceding 
 
 parturition, labour, or delivery; partK^ laborts. 
 Pyn. San no ke. 
 Cliiiil»4a, ■t^-:?5, §SJ3i. n. [J/'Jrf.] Alleviating or 
 
 aPRuaging pain. 
 Clilntsufkl, %A-?5^^, ga^ig;, n. ^J/cd.] A fluid 
 
 anodyne. fthe Job. 
 
 ChfnCsiiKl, %^-7?. K tSi. /J- Cleaning rice by 
 Chliitsnz:Ll, %L'0 5'^\S', MJffi^. "■• [Med. An 
 
 anodyne. 
 Clilniirii, %fyz, 1?, v.t. To smear with blood; to 
 
 make sacred by smearing with blood taken from 
 
 a sacrificed animal. 
 
 Kane nl chinuru, ^=.%!i', to smenr a tower- 
 bell with the blood of a sacrifice by way of con- 
 
 pecrating it. 
 ClilnuNlii, %)hi., ?L1^., n. A nurse; a wotnurse. 
 
 Syn. Menoto, Ura. 
 ClilD-yo. '^^l1l5, it^j< '"■• Cool courage; pre- 
 sence of mind, being composed in the ("ace of 
 
 danger. riuagnanimous, 
 
 Chin-yh taidn, gfc i^ ^^ (S. f "urageou-s and 
 
 Clilnzii, •^^?', jiTim, n. Residing, dwellin-; 
 
 taking abode (said of gud^ only). 
 riiiiiK»-in:it.(«iiri, ^A.^'a.'?^, gS I^ ^, n. A fes- 
 tival commemoriaiMg a god for his aeUling fn a 
 
 Shintn shrine. 
 Cliliizol, %^^lJ^, IS [S, n. The western provinces; 
 
 Kyiiahu 
 
 <:iifni;eirii, -^ A ^ V -i-. SliS Iff- W- OIn ancient 
 
 time", 'he martial administrative office in Kyl- 
 
 i-hu. @ Later, an appellation of the DazaifiL 
 <;hlnzcili:i, '^^■^V^a. g| ffi i(g, "■ A sect of the 
 
 Jodn denomination ol Buddhists, 
 Chiiizeii. ■^^^-^, (g^, a. and adv. [CfttTi,] 
 
 Laughing; smiling; an adverb expressing sor- 
 
 prise or joy. 
 4;iilnzen, %•^^^, ^BS'"* Nice or delicioua 
 
 dishes; food-articles of nice taste. 
 Syn. TJmakimono. 
 Cliiiizo, %K^3, ^sBt, n. Something very much 
 
 valued; a treasure; a curio; anything very rare 
 
 and valuable. 
 
 Kono emaTci-moJio wa bdJce no cht-mo d^su, ft 
 
 ^^^^^^^-^^ififp^. this picture roll is a 
 
 treasure of Mr.^^. 
 CliiiiEiikl, *t^:^•?,RJ&, n. Sa.me a.R Cftintsjtki. 
 Chlnziiru, %A.^Z,^,v.i. O To state; to plead; 
 
 to assert; to excuse; to vindicate. @ [cnii.j T(» 
 
 misrepresent; to speak falsehood; to try to 
 
 cheat. fRTJ. 
 
 Syn. TlHAETT, ITSUWARU, NOBERF, TSUGU- 
 <;iiippohe, %vl£ti^, u- 'coll.] Small, little; per- 
 taining to a pigmy; dwarfish; insignificant; 
 lowly. 
 
 Ano hito wa chippnlce na koto no hoka dektnat, 
 T^ A-'^ "}■ 'JT^ -^ +^ -^ WHi ?jE^'f. he is unable 
 to accomplish any great deed ; Chippoke iiayOr 
 tsu, f--vd; ^-J- tH, a dwarfish fellow; a lowly per- 
 son; Sonna dtippnle na koto ni okamai nn.mru 
 va. yv+f--v^^-f-5I=^fflK f--9-»-^, don't 
 mind such a trifio; Taiso chippoke na inu desu, 
 iT'f y l>f-■ylK■^:^::^ f:^, what a small dog I 
 riiippiihii Biirii, %'jii < ^3,?gt^,r.r To hide 
 or conceal oneself; to hibernate; to be hid in the 
 state of torpor; to winter in a hole. 
 
 Hlgwma va fuyujU ana no uchi hi chlppuku 
 siirv, nl-'^^^!?;>4' =-2Bf^^n-t tlie brown 
 bear winters in a hole. 
 
 Syn. FpSniKAKURU, Komoru. 
 €liii-»l>aru, i^&lJ2,^£L, vA. [coll.] To be scat- 
 tered or thrown about; to be dishevelled; to be 
 in confusion. 
 
 Kami ga kaze f?e cJiiraljarv, ^if % 5'f-9 >s»-, 
 the papers are scattered by the wind. 
 <'Iilr:i-olilrn, % c^ % h,?i k, a. and adv. In a 
 flickering, fluttering, or waving manner; blaz- 
 ing fitfully. 
 
 Viik! ga chira-chirafvtte kita, ^1f ^ tt ^9 
 ^ ^, t'le snow lias commenced to fall in thin 
 flakes; nana ga chlra-chira to tabu, ^if f 9 f 
 y 1- fl8 y. the flowers fall fluttering ia the air. 
 Ryu. OnjRiBft. 
 
CHI 
 
 127 
 
 OHI 
 
 Cliirnltorn, 1^61*2^,^^ tj, aciu and a. icoll.^ In a 
 scittered manner; here and there; dispersed; 
 few. 
 
 Hiio ga cMra hara Tcaeru. \ff "f- 7*785^-, 
 scattered groups of people are going home; 
 ffana ga chirahora sakldasfiita, :?£■;/■ ■?- 9 ikJ 154 
 tH ?/ ^, a few flowers liave peeped out. 
 Syn. ACHiKOoni ni. 
 Cliii-niiieku, % f, )t < , "ci. To flicker; to move 
 by fit.irls; to flap without flying; to flutter; to 
 fluctuate; to quiver. 
 Clili'.-iu, *t 6 ^, ^ £L. "• [Cliin.] Peace and war; 
 whetlier peaceful or disturbed; trsinquiUity or 
 disorder; peace or cuiiuiiotioii. 
 
 Cfiiran \dhat, ^£t^S. [Chin.] the political 
 history; whether peaceiul or disturbed, and 
 whetlier rising or lalliiij;. 
 CliiruD'i to, '5&'0 5f. ^ a. adi'. Cursorily; hasti- 
 ly; at a glance; Rupeificiiilly; a little; in a hint- 
 ing manner. 
 
 Cliirari to hanasv, ^ 7 V I- ^ ^. to hint at; 
 to tell only a part , ChirarL to kiku, f- 7 V H P3 
 ^, to hear by acciiient; to overliear; Chirarl to 
 itdr., ■?- 7 V I- ^ ft-i to get a gUmpse of; to 
 tjlance at. 
 CliiritsM. -^ &:£, gfe, «. O The act of scattering, 
 dWiei-sing, or dishevelling. @A hnnd-bUl; a 
 loose sheet with a commercinl announcement. 
 C'liti-nsi.i-gnKi, -^c.iftf&, £iC #, n. O Writing 
 irregul.irly or scatteringly, as a Japanese poem 
 or love-letter. @ Writing on alternate lines. 
 C'lilraslii-eaiiii, % f, % t^ Ti-, Vi % "• The dishe- 
 velled hair; untied hnirtns oC a woman), 
 Syn. JiiDARKGAsn, Rampatsu. 
 Cliii'ftsd, %c,-f, $c, v.i. To scatter; to disperse; 
 to cause to sprend; to separate; to put to flght. 
 FuTci chlrasv, R>; ^ {& 7 7., to scatter by blow- 
 ing, Fare cln'rasa, IS ^ IS 7 ^-j to cause to pass 
 fioin person to person (usually said of bad 
 news), il cliirasu, B"iiiE 7 :^, to circulate, as a 
 secret; Jlakl cJiirasii, ^^7 :^, to sow broad- 
 cast; to scatter about. PMidasu. 
 Syn. Barahara Ni SURU, Makiciiirasu, 
 Clili'a to, t; & if , adv. [cont. of ChlraH to.] See 
 
 Ctifrari t€. 
 MiiratsuKii, *ti^-7<, ^, v.i. OTo twinkle; to 
 glitter; to be brilliant or showy; to sparkle; to 
 flicker; to flash intermittently; to quiver. @ To 
 be dazzled. 
 
 fCumn rja rJUratSUku, ^ ff ^ ■i^, the cloud 
 shows flashes of light; Me ga chlratsuku, RR^ pg 
 ^, the eye is dazzled; the eye glistens; Ramim 
 gachiratsuku, p^j^it' '^ ^, the flame (ofa lamp) 
 flickers. 
 
 Syn. CiiiKAOHiBA Bimu, H'RAMKwU. 
 
 Chii'i, Tjif), ^■^, n. O'Hie geographical facts or 
 leatures, @ (Jeography. 
 
 Temmon chiri, 3^^^®, a'ltronoray and ge- 
 ography; the physiography of the heavens and 
 the earth. 
 Cliirl, %^,^,n. ODust. ©Rubbish; dirt; waste 
 matter, reluse. © [iiucit?.] The world; theattrac- 
 tions, enjojmentR, and cares of tlie pre.sent life. 
 
 C'liirihodn mo nai, ^^^ -J- -f , there is nota 
 particle; to leave little or nothing; Chiri ni ma- 
 jiru, i^^Sn-. to go along with the world; 
 Chlrl no hoiin.. M -^ i'l-i o"t of the world; Itee 
 Irom worldly car*.i; Chiri no mi, ^^ ^, a. man 
 of the world; ^ \t\,y man., Chiri wo nogarerv, £S^ 
 flft u n-, to seclude one's self from the world. 
 Syn. AKUTA, GoMr, IIokori. 
 Chli-1, fiJ.St. "■ Scattering; dispersion. 
 
 Chiri no wakare, gj[ ^ ^\\, dispersing in various 
 directions. 
 Clilri, '^Vl.ftbJpJ, 7t. [(7fttn.]0 Advantage of situa- 
 tion or position. Same as Chinori. @ The pro- 
 duce of the earth, ;igricultural or mineral. 
 
 Ten^i ch iri jinkwa, ^ B? ^ ?] A ^, iGhin.\ good 
 opportunity, advantageoxis position and, faith- 
 ful union, the three requisites for victory in 
 Chinese tactics; Chiri wo tankyU sum, :fe f"J ? IS 
 ^ :x ft., to look for an advantageous position. 
 Cliirl-akutii. %^To ^fe. Ei?F. "• Dirt; rubbish; 
 litter; waste or refuse materials. 
 
 Kono tokoro chirl-akuta wo sutent hekarazu, j^ 
 ^ E 5f ^ Ji^ »- ^ 7 7:, it is forbidden to deposit 
 rubbish in this place. 
 Chlrjb.tkart mo, % V) tJ** flft, adv. Not a bit; 
 by no means; never; not the least; not by a 
 hair's breadth. 
 
 Chiri bakari mo shochi wa dekinu, f- y y? fl 
 V ^ ^ ^ -*^ tij 5fS 5f . not to be consented to by 
 any means. 
 Clili'lbiimorii, %^\£^Z,^, S^:, v.t. Toengrave; 
 to carve; to inlay; to ornament by inlaying; to 
 emboss. 
 
 Kin-gin wo chiribameru, ^^^S0n-, to inlay 
 with gold and silver. 
 
 Syn. HOBITSUKRRU, HORU, ERU. 
 
 <;iiit-ib;Liiiii» %V) [jir, g-Ji^, v.t. To become dusty; 
 
 to be covered with oust. fru. 
 
 riih'lltainii. %y){£ir,f^, v.t. Same as Chiri-bame- 
 
 Chlri-boKurl, "^ ifl IS C "fl . M iS. J^- Dust; particles 
 of earth raised aud wafted by the wind. 
 
 Kaze de chiri -bokui-i ga tatsv, ^fM^ff'il 
 ■5', the wind raises the dust; Uma ga chiri-bokoH 
 wo tatete kakeru. Jlg^J'^K?- Sir »ffi^ »-. horses 
 galloi> raising a cloud oldust 
 
 ClilribosUi, % *J 13; U #iS. "• [Astron.] One oi 
 the 28 con3v:ellations of ancient astronomers. 
 
CHJ 
 
 128 
 
 CHI 
 
 C'lil^Irtiirl-giisn. %y) %^ <' S-.^i&JX. n. 'Bui.] 
 
 Sarjlna LinnaeA. • 
 Cl:lri-rliiri to, %^%'^'£., adv. In a contracting 
 
 or curling manner, .-^o as to make wrinkles, or a 
 
 curj-iigatet] surl'/.ce. 
 Chiri-c/i'V to chijimu, ^ V -?■ V I^Jj^i., to be 
 
 formed into ringlets, to be wrinkleJ. 
 ChlrfgaKii, % i()i*< , Jife it ^, '<, Geo-rapl.y. 
 
 C/in\Qaku no sho, ilk S2 ^ ■-' 'fi-. ^ book on 
 
 geogra phy. rseogi'ap' .er. 
 
 Clilrlg;tki:slia. *t TO ftM ;£ ^-', M 15: ^ ^t, 't- A 
 C]ilri@r:iji:i, % ig i)*;^, giQic, ". A kiod of coarse 
 
 paper made from piiper rubbisli. 
 CBiirih.-iriii, % l) (2 i^ t>, ^ |i^, «. A tlust-brush 
 
 made of leather, liair, or paper, a duster. 
 
 Syn. IlATAKi, Saihai. frubbiHli. lUrt 
 
 Cliirfhlji, %>Si V-%-,^^, n. Dust and mud, dust; 
 
 Syu. DURO, CH'.BI-AKC TA 
 
 Cliirlji. %'^%', giili, n. I'car colo. red ground 
 
 tliickly spotted with fine particic! of gold, a 
 
 word in lactjuer-H ork. Saint; as IS'as/iijL 
 
 Chirijici, % ^ %■ ^, '^ ^, tntv. a.nd a. Scattered; 
 di^per^ed , dis-ipated, ruined. 
 
 OlLirij'vi borabara 7iinaUe nigeusela, -f- V ^ 
 y ?^ 7 J^ 7 ~ -i- y 7 ^ y^ -k ^, took to flight 
 in utter coDfusiuu. 
 
 Syn. BARABARA, CllIRSTlAIUTK, Sanzan. 
 Cliii-lK:'Mt, i^iOA'J-, ^^rz. <-''• 'Julie .-irattered or 
 
 lo fly in evei.\ dii-eetion. r>i:il '•■' ol the neck. 
 
 Cliu-ikf. -t, 9 W, U &, ru {AuaLYYbQ back or 
 Syn. Bun no Krr.o. rol Geo-iaphy. 
 
 Cliifik^iihii, *^t'5§J:<, JteSti. "• 'I'he Bureau 
 Clkiriiiieii, 't.^i6^, -,. ^, n. Tlie Japanese crape. 
 1 l.u-iiiKin-gaiiii, %^)i:>A.t>;^)., ^ S-j] ?Jt, 't. A kind 
 
 ol pajier made to l>'uk like cra| e. 
 Cblrliiioii-gorii, % ^i It /^ 7t d, ^ , gi-Iftf^ 't. 
 
 iMnsiic de laiiie, vwusseU iie Oe. latnr.. 
 Chlrhtroii-lillia, r, lJ)J6^y■tf, n {BoL\ThnyopsU 
 
 dolabrata, 
 Chlriiuen-jNo, "^ «) i^ A Z- t, U' '^ iS, 1 a^, n. 
 
 [iivLj I'entta aiQ^ ta. 
 Clilriiucu-k:i.ztii-:t, "^ 10 i6 ^io* j-^, S BIl, ". [Bot.] 
 
 Ciilrl-uo-30. -t; vj ©i, ^Ifc, ?.. The cunupted 
 world, tlie dn-ty \\ oj id. 
 
 Chti i mi iju wo riiiijan-.U'. yaina ni iru, |3g ^ -jji: ■?■ 
 9(J; u-T di =^ A/i-, to hide one's sell iu tiie mount- 
 ain-, Ic.Lviiig tlie world liehinj, 
 Syn. Dakl-sei, Ukiyo. 
 «;ii[|-i-utu»Jn, l^ U) *2 i" L. /;;fif, n. A bru.sh lor 
 cle.i!imglurniture L»y removing dust 
 
 .syn. UlUKlllARAI. 
 
 ChlrJreiiifo, %^)HA^l,t. aStillHi »■ An eartlien 
 
 ware spoon sliaped aoiuowliat like a petal ol the 
 
 Syn. RKAGW. Llutud-flower 
 
 CliirlHbo. f!)*!, ilkM*. '*■ A book or treatise 
 
 on geosjraphy, 
 CSiirifara, %V)-fzV), interj. An exclamatory word 
 
 expressing one's I'avourable refognition of ^ 
 
 particular tune placed on a flute 
 Cil.li'U'.>r!, %V!)^iT, asm, ». Adust-pan. 
 
 Syn. GojiiTORi. fk nd of ''''iine'lla. 
 
 Cltii-it6sil);iki, "^ ifl -7 a ^, H^ 0] ^, n. [U 't..\ A 
 Cliirit!«u siii-ii, -^ U) <? -^ 3, ffiii, r.t. To esta- 
 
 blisli; to make, to rai-e to erect; to found. 
 Chiri-iir.o, %^ ^i^f, B^^, a. Same as C/f(, /(.■^rf. 
 Chiri-3a-t:irari, % ij -, li i, >-) , fntesi. See Clnri- 
 
 inri. fplace for reiuso. 
 
 Clih-jziika, -^ If] ■:>'*•, ®' J^. a, A dust heap; a 
 
 Syn. GOMITAJIE, llAKlDAUE. 
 
 Clili'u, %'^^,M.M, It: Mca.\ Excessive menstrual 
 
 di--cli;irtje'^ , nienorrhatjia. 
 Syn. XagaJI. 
 <'Itii-n, %^, )i^'^, n. An o; en fire-place, pquare or 
 
 rectangiUiT in form, built in a convenient part 
 
 Syn. IKORI. (.0' the first floor. 
 
 C'lilro-chii'o. % h% ^it, aOv. In a flickering or 
 
 fluttering manner, with an intermittent motion. 
 CliiruKu. ti;s<,vGi^. ?<•■ 0''tii._ See Nikuclu. 
 Cliirori, *^ ?. y , ?!& S^, "- A pot of copper or brass 
 
 for warming ur holding Sake. 
 Cl.'.ru, % 5,lii(, v.i. O 'I'o i^catter, to di-per-e; to 
 
 witJier and fall , to be dis-^^ipated . to spread. @ 
 
 To fade, to lose Lieauty, lustre, or Ire-hues'^. 
 Ilaiiaga i/nrn, It; ^z' |{i ;i-, tlie tlower.s wither 
 
 and fall , to lo^e beauty (said of a womanj; //ito 
 
 ga cliiru, Aif'^ii', i eople disperse; i'ujiii ga 
 
 c/nru, £ ;/ *^ It', mk spreads. 
 riii.-.^;il..i, %V)^< ,^^, II. Same a.s C/iibo. 
 CliErjr.. -^1015,5:3 ig. /(. A dragon. 
 
 Syn. Amahyu. 
 Clii-jo, ■^ifli,,^^'^, n. Prudence; wisdom; pro- 
 
 i'<'und lisoiiglit. fprudent person. 
 
 Chn-yafiikaU hito, ^° ;£ ^ + A. u. wise and 
 4,'hirso, -^H^Jikipi, n. Tholandrent. 
 Chirjo. %ii3,}^J^, n. iMedical treatment or 
 
 OJ er.ilion. 
 
 t'liinjv gaLo'lniiezeakioai shita, ?i-^^/Bt;r 
 i '\k =y^, the medical treatmeijt restored him to 
 health. 
 
 siiri), v.i. To treat medically; to use re- 
 medial lu'jaii'^, to lieiit wall medicines. 
 
 Cliiooli', ■^H5t>, ?&0i?, ,<.. Expenses of medic- 
 al tre;itinent. 
 
 l-Jiirj oUii, -^ i-j i < , ^ -yj, „. Intellectual power; 
 intelligence, mental capacity, .--agncity. 
 Syn. ClIIB, SAIKVUKU, Saturi. 
 
 «.'liii-3'dslil, -^ y i 5 L.J[k;i£^, a. [Zool., An 
 eartliworm. 
 
 4;hlr}6 sum, tn5t5»fil7, v.t. To know com 
 
OHI 
 
 129 
 
 cm 
 
 pletely ; to he well informed ; to be aware of. 
 Chlryn stini, '^vi5-^Z,Sff, ■"■*• To delay; to 
 
 stop; not to go on. 
 Cliinn, '^^^.iMfltlf, ih [Bot.] SSuvae as Chisha. 
 Cliisngo, %-s- a, ft- A dwarf ; an extraordinarily 
 
 small person. 
 Cblsnl, "^^V.Si^. n. Abstaining from unclean 
 things immediately before a solemn occasion, 
 Bald of a Shinto pi-ieat or believer. 
 Syn. Ma-imi. 
 Clilsan, '^?^, ]£$, n. Being late in coming or 
 
 going; not being punctual. siii'u, v.i. To 
 
 come or go late; not to arrive in time; not to be 
 punctual. 
 ChlsantodoUo, •^■3^>?■ieW■, 5g^B, /t. An In- 
 formation to an office stating or exrufling one'a 
 late arrival or attendance. fC'hisha-no-ki. 
 
 ClilNa-no-hl, 1; ^ © &, ©^, n. [Bot,] Same as 
 Clii8aslii,-1,-I<i, %-^t, o. Same as (7W£5as7iL 
 CliUel, *5^V^, ^¥J, 7fr. O Position of a country; 
 the general features and environment of a coun- 
 try, province, etc. @ [Jfil.] Geograptiical ad- 
 vantages and disadvantage^. 
 Clilsel, %^V- ?&it, ". The period of time during 
 whicli a sovereign reigns; reign. fyears. 
 
 Clilsei 0"junen, i^^'S. + ^p. reigned for fifty 
 CtilseUl, %^%, ^^, n. same afl 67iUai. 
 Clilsokl. %^^ , i^'H^, n. A record of tlie survey of 
 land and fieldR; a * doomsday book.' 
 Syn. Chikbmbo, 
 /iblsekl suru, "t-t^-jl-S, SJf, v.t. To punish or 
 
 reprove with a whip. 
 Cblscii, %^Aj, M&i, '"■' Tax on land; land tax, 
 
 Syn. Nengf. 
 Chlson, '^*^, ilfeS, ■«. [5o(.] Liverworts. 
 
 Syn. Zenjgokb, 
 Clilslin, %%^, ^#, TO- A wise, sagacious, ta- 
 lented, or ingenious person; a sage; the wise. 
 
 Chi sha nLmo senryo no isfjiiisu art, ^#=^■=6 
 ^ ^ ^ — ^ T V 1 the wise are not always infalli- 
 
 t^, n. IBot.] Lettuce. 
 
 Chlsha. %X-^, } 
 
 Cblsa, %-^, } 
 
 Cblsha. %£,J^, fe #. n. 
 The governor or ruler, 
 the opposite of Hichisha. 
 
 Chleba-uo-bi. %%.^(0%, 
 ffi ^. «■ [Bot.'] EJiretia 
 acuminata 
 
 CblBhl, t- L. Sft, ■«■ Re- 
 signation; giving up 4 
 one's official appoint- -^ 
 
 ment; abdication. 
 
 snruv v.i. To resign; to 
 ■end in resignation; to 
 abdicate; to be released 
 
 Lble. 
 
 mm) 
 
 from an otllcial appointment at one's own re- 
 Syn, JrBIK'KU SURU. Lq"63t. 
 
 CblNbl, %l, Jtb-i=, 11. Land rent paid in kind. 
 Cliltvlil, %i, Jf^^, ■II. [Chin. A baby; an inPant; 
 Syn. OSANAOO. La suckling; a child. 
 
 CblBbI, % t, ilb^:, n. Geograplilcal sketclieft of a 
 Syn. CniRisno. Lplaca 
 
 CblehlBo, %£,"&, ^JEM> '*■ Divining the time oi 
 a man's death by cogitating upon the clrcum- 
 Btances of his birthday. 
 Cbtsblki, %i,^, SPgBS, n. O Knowletlge; discern- 
 ment; learning; erudition; cognition. @ A 
 learned priest. 
 
 Chlshiki aru hlto, *p^ t ^ A, learned men; 
 Chishikt looJdrmnv, i3iss^]^2,, to make learned; 
 to teach; Chishiktwo molanui, ^^'^-jRi*. to 
 peek, enlfirge, or improve one's knowledge; M'i- 
 so chlshiki, f$\ if^\if^ erudite or learned priests. 
 Chlshfii, '^;:£^,¥ici?■, n. Same as dftimei. 
 Cblsblo, tiZlA.iiW, ''■ Blood. 
 
 Chishio ni somaru, ^^ ^'^ v;u, to be stained 
 Syn. Chisiiiru. [.with blood. 
 
 CbJBblo, ■^5:£tt,=^A, n. Dyeing cloth repeatedly, 
 BO as to deepen the colour. 
 
 Chishio no iro, =T-X > fi. a very deep colour 
 obtained by dyeing repeatedly. 
 Cblahirii. %£,:$, flfi; n. The milk. 
 CblslileoD. %i.tk,^^^, n. Land tax. 
 Cbleliltsn, %%-r?,i^^, n. Geological or agricul- 
 tural qualities of a locality. 
 Syn. Chimi, Doshitsu. 
 Cblehltsii-cbosnjo, %;fe-5-r52;&i, ift^ SSSE^. 
 
 n. The OlBce of Geological Investigations. 
 
 Chlsbltsit-sabii, %:$,<?iii < , MW ^, "■ Geology; 
 
 the science which treats of the constitution and 
 
 structure of the earth's crust. 
 
 Cblshitsii-e;al<iiaba, '^X'^ft*< ^■^. ^^?3^, i 
 
 Cbisbitsu-galiusbl, %X<Jb^i L, *lfeW®±.' 
 
 n. A geologist. 
 Clilshitsii siiru, %X'p-i- Z.^ffi, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 know in full; to be aware of completely; to be 
 apprised of thoroughly. 
 Chlsho, -^S.^?. ^'IS. rt. The quality of the sol] 
 Chlsho, %'t^. S!s SI. «- -^^ action raised concern- 
 ing land; aland-':uit. 
 CblsbS, %Z-^5,^U, ■»■ An ingenious, or gifted 
 
 general; a wise commander. 
 Chisbo, %Z i, H^ Pfu "• A piece of ground; 
 CUisbu, ■t* 1%, iM^, «. A. land-lord; a land- 
 Jisbii, %• ;^ W>, ' owner. 
 
 Chlshu suru. "t-ifew^Z. {S'g, "■*■ [CTi/n.] To pre- 
 pare sake (or a dinner) for the reception of 
 guests. 
 
 Chishu shit ■ fteisu wo tsugu, S fiS 5^ ^ BJ -^ * 
 ^, to give a farewell entertainment. 
 
OHI 
 
 130 
 
 CHI 
 
 Cblso, %^,MM, ". LancI tax. 
 
 Ciiiso kaisei, iibflmiTE, the revision of land tax 
 
 regulations; Cli Iso telgen, iifeSl^i:^, diminution 
 of land tax 
 
 Syil. CniZKI, NENGD. 
 
 Clilso, % t 5, l! 3!, «. O A feast, entertainment, 
 tea, or banquet. @ Running on horseback (rare- 
 ly used). 
 
 Oi nl gocliiso ni nari mashila, ^ = iMl^^ 
 =1 -^ V "^ ^ ^. T liave taken hearty pleasure in 
 your entertainment (said by way of thanka 
 wben taking leave). fto give a dinner. 
 
 8tirii. v.t. To entertain; to make a least; 
 
 Syn. FuRUJiAi, Kto-o, Motenawi. 
 
 OtilsS, -^5 5, iife^, n. The strata oftheearth's 
 crust. 
 
 Clilso, *^5 5, ^ ',*. ?). Young grasses. fiaio. 
 
 CiiisoVMi, %^^, "^^L. "■ fJ3rjt.] Codnnj?S'/5 lanc'o- 
 
 l^liiso^ii, 'tt<, j^i^, /t. Velocity, raJ:e of mo- 
 tion, whether slow or fast. 
 
 ClitBohii, %.^ <, f^J^, n. 'Chin.] Knowing how 
 
 tn 1)0 satisfied; contentment; satisfaction. 
 
 Slim, v.t. To be satisfieJ or contented. 
 
 Clilsso. %tf^, gjg, n. 'C7/(^/n.] Nitrogen. 
 
 Cliissnlfii, % -y ^ < , '^%, n. Being stopped up; 
 
 beins completely obstructed or impeded. 
 
 sum, v.t. To stop up; to impede; to obstruct. 
 Syn. Fus\GAKa 
 
 Clilssuvii, %--y^)&, S. 1'.^ OTo winter; to Me 
 underground in the stite of torpor. ® To be 
 confined in one's house. 
 
 Syn. CniKKTO, SUGOMORU- 
 Clil.«iiiliwn. %ir^ < in, ^yti^. n. The Section of 
 
 Hydrological Engineering. 
 Clilsiijl. %--}%-, jJi^, -rt. Linenge; family connec- 
 tion or line; consanguinity; blood-rolation; ped- 
 igree. PYakara. 
 Kyn. Ketsl'Kn, Kktto, Mironi, Ukara, 
 Chlsiiji, %-}-%', ikWir "- Blood-vessels; a vein or 
 an artery. 
 
 Syn. KKKKWAN, Kl'.TSL'MTAKir. 
 Cliitahi, % f2 y.', Tig, aav. A thousand times; 
 very frequently. 
 
 I-fitn motnotabi sureba onnre cliUahlsu, A "5 K 
 >t L- -■^S =f (g :::t, to make a thousand efforts 
 oneself Cor every hundred made by others. 
 Syn. Amatatabi. 
 <'IiltJLl, %U\r', iSi^, It. Delay. Same as Ejifat. 
 CBiltiil, ^-ftV-.^^, 'i- The results of aduiiniPtra- 
 
 tinn, how govcnifd? 
 ChUal, %tiV-, iibl^, '<■■ A mortar for cleaning 
 rice, in whicli tlie pestle is moved by treading 
 upon it. 
 
 Syn. FPMT uau, KARA-usu. 
 Cbltctioku, %'j-^i.i, M^, "■ Promotion and 
 
 dismissal (or degrading). Chiefly used of gov- 
 ernment officials. 
 
 HvJien cJiitcJioku, ^^5?i^. [Chin.] praising 
 and blaming, promoting and degrading. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To promote and degrade (or 
 
 dismiss). 
 
 ('hlto, %'tt^, '^7], 't. A kind of halberd ancient- 
 ly used by soldiers of higher grades, but kiter 
 by priests and women. 
 Syn. Naginata. 
 
 tf'Bilto, 'ttej, ^S. ■'*. [Sot.J Late rice. 
 Syn. Okute. 
 
 Cliito, %"f, ^, ((. n. and adu A small quantity, 
 
 amount, or sum; alittle; afew; a short period 
 
 of time; slightly; little; inconsiderable; trifling; 
 
 Syn Ohitto, Isasaka, Sukoshi. La bit. 
 
 Cliitofiusn, '^^<'5,M, «. \Bot.^Ac^n'lcn tihlricn. 
 
 Cliitolfii, %'& < ,^^, n. [Chin.] Wisdom and 
 virtue; learning and morality. 
 
 Chltokv «J0 kanesonau, ^ S ^ >|f (^ "7, to be 
 wise and virtuous. fwm.. 
 
 Cliitoine. %)r^, ■& ^ ^, «■ [Bot.] Sedum alborose- 
 
 riiitoine. %)^)ib,'B^,n. \Bot.] Mctrtrlcxis staun- 
 toni. ring instruments. 
 
 Chitoi'l-dogii, S^"/) /C'S <', llilKiS-S, n. Bleed- 
 
 Syn. SUIFUKUBK. 
 
 Cliitoae, %'€.^,=^Vl.< "• O A thousand years; the 
 millennium; an immense number of years. @ 
 The name of one of the clramatis i^ersoncR con- 
 cerned in the saribaso performances. 
 
 Tsurv wa cJiitose no yowai wo tamntsu, fiH >^ 
 T- F&^(fe^ ffi^^*. the crane lives a thrusand yeai's; 
 the crane is proverbifilly long-lived. 
 ClillotKii Riirii, %)£-C?irZ,^.'^, v.t. To assault on 
 licrseback; to attack violently; to Invnde sud- 
 denly, fof book or volumes. 
 Clii(><ii, % -7, ftS, n. [Chin.'' A cover for a series 
 Itchitsu vo sfio, — t!^--'^, a series of books. 
 Syn. FnMAici. 
 ChltMii, %'?, gf. n. [9/ed.'] The vagina. 
 UiHsiijn. %'7X'i.i9i f?. 'I- Order; proper arrange 
 ment. 
 
 ChnF:vjo sakwan, f^J^^^. out of order; dis- 
 ordered; C/iitsvjo ivo midasu knto nakare, ^]T 
 ^ SL ''• "1 :S^ "^f do not disturb the proper order; 
 Chiisujo lun taOa^e, ?^ |5^ -?■ IF -t, restore order. 
 CliUsiiKf, -^ <•;-!■, ?t ((ft. n. A wetnurse. 
 
 Syn. Uba 
 CliKstiki, S-:? ?,?Lf^tt, "■ Looped; provided or 
 
 fastened with loops. 
 Cliltsiiroliii. %-0^ <,^j^, n. The capitalized 
 pension or allowance given to the daimyo 01 
 samurai. 
 
 Chitsuroku kosal sJiZsho, ^£Ti5iffiHE#, cap* 
 talizod pension bonda. 
 
OHI 
 
 131 
 
 OHO 
 
 Cbltto, "^ ■»>:'.!* i>, a. and adv. [coU.\ A little; a 
 bit; a few. 
 
 Itatte cfittto desu oa.,^7' &'J? 9y^)f, although 
 very Utile (used in an apologetic, or deprecia- 
 tory sense); JHochitto kudasat, ^- -; ^ 1- "F * 'f. 
 give me a Uttle mare; 3fo chitto saki Oesu, ^ f--; 
 y- 5fe 7"':^, (it) is a little ahead. 
 
 Syn. ISASAKA, SnKosiii, Wazuka 
 
 CliJttd. 't-vfe5.!SI3, «. [£ufom.lAkindofearth- 
 svider, trap-door spider. 
 
 Syn. TSDCHIGUMO. {Chippuku sun:. 
 
 Clilttokii siirsi, %-y'£. i ^^^.KE, v.i. Same as 
 
 CliHva, *^ *?, iiSi ^, n- Foolish or nonsensical con- 
 yersation between lovers; lovers' throwing ban- 
 tering or sarcastic words at each other in a 
 sportive manner; a sportive love quarrel. 
 
 CMwa gejitiva, iSp fffi PS flip, a love-quarrel; a 
 word-flglit between a married couple. 
 
 Clkl^vnAiiinU %t^.S'^, 9& 9f, »• A love-letter; a 
 le+ter of courtship. 
 Syn. IROBUMI. 
 
 Cbl^vitgiiriil, %i7<:Zt>, @gB. w- Talcing excea- 
 sive liberties (said ol personp in love); playing 
 extraordinary love-tricks. 
 
 Ohlwa.ru, %ioZ, v.l. [coll.] To banter out of fool- 
 ish love; to flirt; to make a love quarrel. 
 
 CliJye, %^, ^S, '". Wisdom; intelligence; in- 
 genuity; genius; elevorneas; talent; under- 
 standing. 
 
 Chlye no hayaki kodmno, ^1S. ^ W- ^^^> *■ 
 precocious child; a clever boy or girl; Jlito no 
 chive wo kariru, A .^ ^ ]K f" ftf V *■. to borrow 
 others' wisdom; Issho no chiye wofuru, — ^ ^ 
 S* ]K ^ }S 7, to try or do one's best; to do all In 
 Syn. EiKo, SAioiir. Lone's power. 
 
 Cblynbiikuro, %}k^ < :r>, ^igr,^. ,i. Ot^^MThe 
 bagof wisdom; [^gr.ltlie brain @A valuable 
 or secret memorandum. ©A very important 
 book for reference. 
 
 Cbiye-no-hiiko, ^.JBCar., ^E^ffi. n. A box 
 used in a game of puzzle. 
 
 Cblye-uo-bl, %.ik<DV-. ^T^'A. n. [Bvad., nU.^ 
 Fire of wisdom; [Jl0.'] wisdom, the purifying 
 effect of which is as strong as flro. 
 
 Chlye-no-lta, t3£.eOVfe, ^E^. "■ A puzzle con 
 sisting in making certain structures of a series 
 of boards. 
 
 Chlye-no-bi,'t-&®&,^ a; :*:,,*. A kind of build- 
 ing blocks (for children's amusement). 
 Chlyo-110-wa, %.£.®49, ^ E iR, M. A ring-puzzle. 
 Cblye-Kukii, %i^-:f<, ^ IS Wt, v.t. To commence 
 to understaRd or recognise things or persons; 
 to become 'ffiser, or more Intelligent (said of 
 infants). 
 CUijQm %>j ^fti n* A thousand gouerations ; a 
 
 long life; the venerable age. 
 
 CMyokalcttefitfuno chigirl wo miisubu, =f ft 
 iH ■*-5'^!ffi^-^l5'?"^:/. to swear to bo man and 
 wire for a thousand generations; Clyo yaclUyo, 
 T^ft A=f1t, forever; never-ending. 
 Cblyo, %X, ^S, n. A thousand night; a count- 
 less number of nights. 
 Clilyo, %i., =f-^, n. A thousand knot8"(of ireei 
 or bamboos); grown very tall (said especially of 
 trees). 
 €lilyo» "^^.S. MSS, Ti. A rnlamity or dlRnste. 
 originating in the earth through natural agen- 
 cies. 
 
 Tensai cMyii, ^ ift % ftt, rm.] the heav j-^y and 
 
 terreatial catastrophe; [M-] a disaster caused 
 
 by the power of nnture. 
 
 Cblyoffami, t i ft< »•. =f ^^ m, »■ A kind of th« 
 
 7iishlnouchi paper with coloured figures upon it 
 
 Chi.togl, %i,-^, =m:*, ". The pine tree; [lit.]% 
 
 thousand generation tree. 
 Chlyoinaso, '5t5*. [cont. ol Chiyo RnA fmase,] 
 " Long live the Rmperor" ; may you live for a 
 thousand generations. 
 Clilyu, ■&»>?, ^^. n. Wisdom and courage; 
 learning and bravery. 
 
 Chiyu kemU no i-yZsliS, ff ft ffi fS^* R SS. R eo^x 
 general, wise and courageous; an able com 
 mander, brave and accomplished. 
 ChJyii. -^fft-ltls^, ". [£ot.] Burnet. 
 Cb ly 5 , %.«. 5 ► E B. «■ [CTitn.] Establishing poctal 
 stations; sending by mail; a post stage. 
 euru, v.L To establish a postaUtatlon or offlre. 
 Clilyu, %Vi).^m, 'I- Healing; recovery; re.^tora- 
 Syn. HEiYa, Zenkwai. Ltion. 
 
 Chlzal, -^rv^, S %, n. [Law.] O An offenre which 
 Is punished with lashes. @A form of punish- 
 ment which consists in bel-bouring the otlend- 
 er with lashea. 
 Cli)z:Us-i»hi, -5.5^*1 L,S%, n. [Bot.] Acorn. 
 Cblmalbo, *^yv*ttJ-.?&flit. «■ irMw..Caaeo1 
 
 criminal procedure. 
 Clilzel, '^*-V,illS^. «• Landtax. 
 CMzu, •^^. ^ffl. n. A map; a chart; an atlas. 
 4.^bli!.isbl, %^ L.ilbSg?. "■ 0^® ^^° ''^^'"' ' 
 
 map or chart. 
 Cbo, X?, '^, "• The morning; the dawn. 
 
 Kon-cho, .^^, this morning; Myo-ch^. ffl W. 
 
 to-morrow morning; Safcw-cfto, Bt ^. yesterday 
 
 Syn. ABA, AsniTA Linornin». 
 
 tJbo, -r?,^, "• OThe Imperial Court. ©One'i 
 
 own country. ©A dynasty; a reign, (f The 
 
 government. 
 
 Son-cho, $ffl, this Empire; ffoku-cfi5, 4i:W!. 
 the northern court; Ifanchd, )^^, southern 
 court: Shin-chZ, ff( flU, the Shin dynasty; C/iSfM 
 
CHO 
 
 132 
 
 OHO 
 
 tatte matsvrtgnto v:o fc/A?', ^ij = i; y jgc ^ 0|^, to 
 take char[;6 c( tlie go\ernment. 
 Syn. KOSHiT.^a, MiYO, Skifct. 
 ChO, "^ J?. 5,g, 7J. O LengtlL ^ The elder. © 
 The head; the chief; the best. 
 
 CUT) to naku yd 10 iiaku, ^ h-J-iT^ ^-^^,buth 
 the yountf and the old; whether youthful or 
 aged' Cho wo Ion tan luo oginan, S ^ IS V S ^ 
 Ed -y, to utilize the merits of others to make up 
 one's defect; Hyalcufu no chn, S ^ > J^, the 
 head of a hundred men; Sake wa hyakjiyaku no 
 cff'', j@ >^ @ ^ -^ ^, sake is the be.'it of all medi- 
 cines; Shishi wa hyak-uju no cho, f&5 ^ >^ S ^ -^ 
 fi, the lion i.s the king of beiists. 
 
 Syn. OsA, Kashira. fa tribunal. 
 
 CbO, %^ 5, K. n. A government office; a court; 
 Fu-cho, Brf gg, a city ofTiCB; Ken cho, W. ^, a 
 prefectural office; a prefect's office. 
 Syn. TSUKASA, YAKUsno. 
 Clio, "t -^ 5 , nrr, It. O ^^ town; a street. An 
 urban district, or ward. @ A long measure=60 
 ken or ^ of a j-i. © A land measure=10 to» or 
 3,000 (sw6o. 
 
 Bo cho, Ktit]", a certain town or street; Nani- 
 cho namban-chi, ffj tij fpj # ^, what number in 
 what Btreet; one's address. 
 Syn. Icril, Machi. 
 CbS', "C-t, Ifi, n. A dose of medicine wrapped in 
 k' piece of paper. 
 
 Kcgxisurl san cho, gi^=|fi, three doses of 
 powdered medicine; Toinpuku itcho, lERflB — fiA. 
 a dose of medicine administered for a spaciiil 
 purpose. 
 Cb6, %^^, ?S, n. O [Astro n.] One of the 28 con- 
 stellations. @ A numeral for harps, bows, lan- 
 terns, etc. 
 Clio, t-^5, iH, /i. O An account-book; a ledger; 
 a diiy-book. @A record; a register; a note- 
 book. © A lent, a curtain. 
 
 Chd jiri ga awanu, i^Kif '^>^^, {coll.} the 
 two accounts are found unequal; CJwxuoharv, 
 tt ^ 56 "-, to draw a curtain. 
 
 Syn. t'nOMEN, .Maxp, Tobari. 
 CbS, "^ ^ 5, %, lb. A numeral for guns, spade-, 
 chisels, knives, etc. 
 
 iVfmii itcho, S — fig, one chisel; TepiyZ itcJid, ^ 
 S^ — ^, one gun, n piece of cannon. 
 Cho, t-^5, ^, "■ The intestines; the bowels. 
 
 Dai-cho, t^^, \Ana(..] the large Intestine- 
 Sho-clio, /h ^, [J-Jzat.] the small Intestines. 
 Syn. HAiiAWATA, HTAKunmo. 
 CtiS, -C-^, ^, n. [Eniom.] A butterfly. 
 
 Cho yo hana- yo to sndoterv, gf, a :Jt' s I- W ? '^. 
 to bring up a daughter with the best of care 
 lava c»o tSfoT^ 
 
 Clio, %^^, T, ". O A measure of leng1;h=60 fc«n 
 or ^ of a H. @ A leaf of a book. ® A land 
 mr.asure=3,000 L^ubo. 
 
 Cho. 1^J^$, ^^, n. Aneven number 
 
 CIlo bi han 6»., 1f^ 9 i?f H. tbe even and oild 
 days; Cho han, ^-|S. (a) the odd and the eren 
 number; (&) [coll.} gambling; srieculation; CVt3 
 s*', -IS Si, an even number. 
 Kyn. Gu. 
 
 ChS, ii-*^5, Bg, m ;C/i.fw.] Hearing; listening to. 
 
 Clio, *^.^5, rfi ''• [-3/(1?.) A carbuncle; a painful, 
 highly inflamed, find olten fatal tumour 
 Syn. ITakicmono. 
 
 ChiJ, "T 5, SIS, ". O A kind o\ tribute in cloth and 
 other things customarily paid to tlie govern- 
 ment. © [tTmro.] Inflection of voice. ©[ifzjt.J 
 A note. rtion. 
 
 Cho, TS, ^, J?. O A billion. @ A sign or indica- 
 Yuki wa hunrnnncho narl, ^--^ S^-^ ^t + V 
 snow is the sign of an ahundiint harvest. 
 Syn. KizASHf, SniRusni, Zkmpyu. 
 
 CU6, t?.^. «. Mourning; ofrering-cnndKlGnce. 
 Ket cho ai oraisu, ES^ffliijR^-, to exchange 
 visits in happy or mournful cases. 
 
 Cho, T5, »i. [coll.] The prostitute quarter. 
 
 CJio e Myakafihi ni dekakeru, f f jc t:i-?7 'y^ 
 Ih^-^f', ^cnll.] to visit the prostitute quarLer 
 for the purpose of mere sight-seeing. 
 
 Cho, %!., T?, "■ [-Bo:.] Tree of the gods, .diiato. 
 
 Cho, %i., ^, u. (5iM P.;per mulberry. 
 
 Cho-»l. r,^ JloV^.-t^-S-. n. [Com.] Balancing oi 
 auditing accounts; book keeping. 
 
 a?idai fca»i\ -HE-^taS, balancing accounts; 
 Cho-at wo sum, f^^^f-y-it-, to audit account.-!; 
 to keep account- books. 
 
 ChSnJ, %i.^l^V;^-t, fi- Peculiar or particular 
 favour; kind regard; treating with partiality, 
 
 love; affection; fondling; petting. sur:i, 
 
 v.t. To love; to treat with constant gentle 
 attention; to fondle or indulge, to make a 
 favourite or pet. 
 
 Syn. Amu SURU, Ai euRU, Kawaigaru. 
 
 Choaf. Tjl^V, ffllS, ". [Chin.] See A'-nn--tsumi. 
 
 Choahii. % i. 1^ < ,W:^^> ". Reproving evil; 
 punisliing wickedness; warning against wrong 
 doing. 
 
 Kwanzen ch 'akxi, ® §S ||, right encouraget^, 
 wrong chastised. 
 
 Chonn, "^J^fJS, ^. ^5, n. {Chin.] A poetical wore 
 for the Capit'il. fterlly 
 
 Chnnshi, T j- ?> L, ^Jl, "■ The legs ofa but- 
 
 Clioar^hl-xen. T -i- 3c. L ^^, ES E IK. "• A dining 
 table whose lei^s are like those of a butterfly. 
 
 ChOba, •^-^5kir,MTSS, ■«. O The field of work^ the 
 BDhere of labour Cn-^ed almost '^ '■cluaivoly \rr 
 
OHO 
 
 133 
 
 OHO 
 
 rererence to labourers). @A stage (on a Jour- 
 ney); the distance between resting-places. 
 Cliob:i. %-^a^, ff^^, n. QTlie place in v. shop or 
 store where all cash and book accounts are 
 ujaile. @ The book-keeper's table at a mer- 
 cantile establishmout; acounter. ftlo* 
 Cliohii , -C C ^, M ^, «~ Training horses; breaking 
 CUoltsi«»slH,%.^^]/£i}>3 L.^i^^i^^.n. Ascreen 
 of lattice-work placed between the clioba and 
 the other parts of the shop. 
 iCIaobai. X 5 tf V, U^IS. *'• O Selling rice. @ 
 Selling by auction. Takes verb-Iorms. 
 
 Syn. SEEiURi SDRU. rbookH. 
 
 CliobaKo, %'^ 51^2.. il£^, ■". A box '"or account- 
 
 Cliobiislil, T5tf L.I^SEip, «. O A Horse Trainer 
 
 in service of the Imperial court. @ Any one 
 
 who breaks and trains a horse. 
 
 Syn. Bajdtsushi. 
 
 Cfaobasbu. t ^ Id:^!^, MM^, ■"' Ad Assistant 
 
 Horse Trainer. 
 Chobasliu-cho, ■r5U'£'.1)'tJ^5, ej-^^^jl, n. a 
 
 chief assistant horse trainer. 
 Cliobu fisurUf "C 5 B: -?■ Z.I^M. t'-^- To revile; to 
 
 reproach; to A;b'ise. 
 CUohn-tansu, %.T?^ld-}t^i-.mm'^% "■ A 
 bureau in the book-keeper's otiice; a chest of 
 drawers in the c/i> ba. 
 
 Chobatsu, %■ i. ^ ^ -y,^.^, ■«. Discipline. 
 
 Hiii'ii, v.t. To punish one for misconduct 
 ChobiLt^ii-llii, '^3;5k^■^&a^,lSigg^I. rt. The 
 
 Commitee of Discipline in the Diet. 
 Chobalsii suvw, -t^a-^-^S, MK ^-f- To select 
 
 for sp'jcial promotion. 
 Cbolictgu siii-M, %-^5 ^-oit 2, 0: Si], v.U To be 
 separated from a relative or friend for a long 
 time. 
 CbobI* '^■=^5CN', T 0. 'i- An even day. 
 
 Chobi hambi, T H ^ . even or odd days. 
 Syn. GUJITSD, SoJiTpg. fcoraet. 
 
 Clinbisfl, %■>=!? ^ CA**V, 5 g M, n. \Astron.] A 
 Cbubltsii, %-^ 3 V^'o,^^, n. A chest in which 
 
 aecount-boolis are kept. 
 Cliobo, X^l^,^}\%,(^cli-'- Alorning and evening. 
 
 Syn. ASAPA.N', CnOsKKi. 
 Cbubo, X 5 lii^,^%, ti" A distant view; aland- 
 scape; t;ikini; a view of things within the range 
 of the eye. 
 
 CHobo zekkei no c'li, ^li ^ iS g -^ ilfe the finest 
 lard-cape; a place having picturesque scenery. 
 
 i^iirii, r.t. To ti'ke a view; to look at a 
 
 wide expanse of land or water, to survey with 
 the eye. 
 
 Syn. ^rrilAUASIII. .MlWATASr-, Nagameru. 
 Cbobo, -^iia. ^, '1. &{colL] A point; a spot. 8 
 \coll.\A speck. 
 
 Choho wo utsu, f^f-Xfy, to make a dot 
 Syn. H08HI, TEN. 
 Cbobo, %-i.\% rt. Same aa ChobotcM. 
 Cbobo, "^SKt, lilgii, ififij^, K. Same as Cftomen. 
 Cbolio. % i. 13:, n. tcoU.] A band of musiciani 
 
 singing in a theatre. 
 Cbobo-cbobo, -^ i tX *t J; ffi. !?<fi V , «-. and adv. 
 [coll.] Dotted; spotted; falling in drops; scatter- 
 in gly. 
 
 Chobo-chobo tn amadare ga ochiru, ^A t t-^1t 
 ^ n-, the rain drops fall from the eaves. 
 Syn. foompoOHi, Taratara. 
 Clioliogakl, '^iB:ft*^,i'CS. ?i- [ilot.] A kind ot 
 persimmon fwlth dice. 
 
 <;boiM>ii-bl, '^itgrVA'^'.f^lt. n. [coli.] Gambling 
 CbobuKiire, % i.[^< K, w. [coil.] A vulgar song 
 sung by a street musician who goes about beat- 
 ing a wooden bell. 
 CbolloB*w:l»,■^i5a'<4^^.SiS'r.n• A Recruit 
 
 ing OlUcer, 
 «;boBioi). T 5 IX ^. MHi, «• and lu lixcelling 
 ordinhry people; superior; paramount; preemi- 
 nent, distinguished. 
 Cbrihon. V^5l3:^, 1 5g:ip, ■/*- OA ringleader; a 
 Choltoii. 1i.■'^■5t3:^, ' demagogue; a chief or head. 
 @ Tlie cause, .irigin, or occasion. 
 
 Tozoku no chobon, ^M -^ 3G^. the leader of 
 outlaws; the chief of brigands or banditti. 
 Ryn. HOTToNiN, Kashira, kyokwai, 
 
 SllUBO. 
 4Jbobou-ntn, -n-"^ 5ffi/u KC^. 554^ A, n. Same as 
 
 gj under Cli'bon. 
 Cbobo eiiru, "^ 1 5 K "^ 3. fil J^. ^'■t- To enlist, 
 
 raise, or recruit; to call out for service. Takes 
 
 the noun-form. 
 Cliihoviozii, Sig^ia ?;, to be enlisted; to 
 
 present one's self as a recruit. 
 
 Syn. JIESniATSUMERU, YOBIATSUMEKU. 
 €hob<> sum, *t i ti.5 i- 5, t? ^, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 look at standing. 
 Cbobii. -^ i -S-'.^Se. «- [Chin.] Kash; too bold; 
 wild; headstrong. ftsubo. 
 
 Cliobii. '^ ^ 5 ^, Sit ^^, n. A land men sure of 2,000 
 Cbubiikii, t^^<, >$Mik,n. 0[Bvdd.] Tuvoklng 
 Cbofuku, t:5.i-<,'the ail-poweri'ul Buddha to 
 injure an enemy or quell an evil spirit. © Curs- 
 ing or using incantations (in general). Takes 
 the verb-forms. 
 
 Syn. INORU, NoROU, SHuao. 
 Cliiibiin, t 5 > ^. ^^. "• Cai-ved characters, 
 figures, or letters. 
 
 Syn. ERIBUMI, HORIMONO. 
 CUobiiD, -^:5^^. ^^. »■ a prose composition 
 expressive of sorrow and lamentation; a funeral 
 or mourning addreis. 
 
CHO 
 
 134 
 
 GHO 
 
 Chobim wo rMoku sum, ^S:^!^^'^'*'. ^° 
 read a mourning essay. flong letter or essay. 
 Chobim, '^J%'5>^, ^^, «■ A lengthy writing; a 
 Chobu suru, T 5 J-'^Z, Bt 2?. V-*- To dance. 
 
 Syn. Mad, Odoru. 
 Chobiitmi. t-^5 i-7, g^, /t. Anything useless 
 or superfluous ; rubbiah ; refuae ; an objest grown 
 to an immense length, but of no use. 
 
 MuyTi no cJiobutsu, % ^ ^ ^'^. anything un- 
 necessary; a useless prodigy. 
 
 Syn. MrDAMONO, Zr.lBDTSU. 
 
 ChObyaku, "t, ^5 tV-*^ < . T S, «■ The exact 100 
 mo7i in contradistinction to the nominal 100 mon 
 (or 96 mon in reality) of the tempdsen. 
 
 Cbfibyo, %^^V^^^,^i^, n. A chronic disease. 
 Syn. Nagatamai, Shukua. 
 
 Cbdebakii siirii, %i, 5 %^<. ^S.JTJ®, "o.t. To 
 strike, beat, whip, or lasli. 
 
 Syn. BuTau, UOniTATAKU. 
 
 CfaSebl, %'^^%,%^, v. The state of being tight 
 or loose; hence, prosperity or decline; whether 
 the laws are rigorously administered or not; the 
 state ofthings. Tnlten the verb forms. 
 
 CbSclii-clidchl, t ^%-C ^ %, n. Clapping the 
 hands together (spoken only to babies), 
 
 CbSrhlknu. T 5 % *- ^. Sfe^, n. A correc- 
 tionary establishment; a house nf correction. 
 
 Cbocblkii, %2.%<, BY^, n- Storing up; hoard- 
 ing; saving against the future. Kiirii, v.t. 
 
 To lay by; to 6toi-e up; to treasure up, etc 
 
 Cbochlku-gtnko, %i.%< IT ^l'5, K-^SS fl. »■ 
 A savings-bank. 
 
 Chochm. -C5^^.it®,)®^l, Tt. A lantern. 
 
 Bajd chochin, JK ± J| 5E. *>• lantern for use on 
 horseback; Bon chTJchtn, ®^®, the 1. used In 
 the Bon fe.stival; Bvra chuchln, :^ ? S ®. «• I- * 
 part of whose handle is made of very elastic 
 material; ffako chvcJiln, JSM^, al. somewhat 
 like a box in shape; Hozuki chochin, jhrfc y' A= ^ 
 ;E, a small 1. of red paper; Odawara chochin, fy> 
 ffliKl&ffi, a cylindrical 1. wliich can be folded 
 when not in use ; Takahari choch In, ig 56 $1®, a 
 big 1. hung on a long pole ; Yumihari cJwchln, 
 ^ 5S ^S its, f- 1- li^ whose making tlie mechanical 
 principle of a bow is utilized; Chlchin iH tsuri- 
 l/ane, ^® =. @, a 1. and a tower-bell; a figure 
 often used to designate wide disparity between 
 two thing.=i or persons; Choch In mochl gahm-i e 
 hamat-u, |6 :S f^ ;>• iffl -- ^^ v n-, [Ht.] the bearer 
 of the 1. falls into a pond; \Jlg.] the guide him- 
 self loses the way, Chochin mochi. vjo sum, g '® 
 J^ ^ 7. ji., [Ut] to carry a 1. for others; [Jlg.'i to 
 be servile, or base. 
 
 Cfafichlngunap -T 5 "^^ ^ <' 5. E SB '*• [Bot.] 
 Bydrocotyle rotundt/oUa. 
 
 Chorhlnkngo, ■r:5'^^*»a,Sl^S1. w- A lantern- 
 case, rfeast 01 lantern. ; bon festival 
 Chorblnmatsurl. -C5'^^a•:? W), i£ 'ig'g?, «. Th* 
 Cborbiii-iio-o, ■^:5%■^cr>fL. m^i^. «■ The 
 handle of a lantern. fl^inging lamp. 
 Chocbln-toro. •r5■t^^5&5■iStS'^H. /i- A 
 Chocho. %^^%j^^, iTT.fTJT. adv. An adverb 
 Cbotu, i^i^, I representing the manner 
 of striking or chopping, and the sound produced 
 thereby. fbeat repeatedly. 
 ChTcho hassht to tdsu, H" V '"»■)' j^ b JT '*', to 
 Choeho. -CitJ-, JS -v, a. Garrulous; talkative; 
 loquacious; emphalic; noi<!y. 
 
 Imasara choc/td Sfziitomo, 4-]5 (^ V ■fe 7T f- =B, 
 without further discussion. 
 Syn. KrcniYAKAMASni. 
 Cborbo, t-^t^,^., n. [£:?i(07».] A butterfly. 
 Chorbobi. 'ti'^lCK.lI^. n. [Bot.j Al^ebia 
 
 Quinatcu 
 ChocboUii, -C ^ % 1 <. al^iS. "■ Reidju^tment; 
 
 re-estimation; revision. sum, v.t. To 
 
 revise; to re-arrange; to make riglit. 
 CIiocbdRbl,-l,-lii, tXX^L, "- The less learn- 
 ed form oT Choeho. 
 
 ChTichushii mono no yuiyT-, iQ^ (?■>- -f ^^ ^t i 
 •7, a garrulous way of speaking; ChdChoshikA 
 iu, 7 ^r'7i/ir ^~7, to speak garrulously; toba 
 talkative; to prate. Tnoisily; etc. 
 Cborbo to, TiTT-t^, it^ *r, adv. Loquaciously; 
 ChTichxi to ben zuru, (^ <r h S^ >C »-, to plead 
 emphatically; to be talkative. 
 CUoclal. "^-^J;^ V^, IH6K, n. Receiving or accept- 
 ing from a superior or an elder. -siirn, v.i. 
 
 To receive from a superior; to be bestowed 
 
 upon; to be given. fceive grateCully. 
 
 Arlgataku clwdai sum, !K: ^ H SE 7, /t, to re- 
 
 Syn. Hatryu, Ttadaku, Morap. 
 
 Chmlai, %-^57£U^, iffi iE, n. O A raised seat for a 
 
 distinguished person. @ A curtained bedstead. 
 
 Choilal, 't■^5;^-v^, iqm, n. A town ofliciai nest 
 
 below the yamishi. 
 Chodnl-inono, '^■'^5 7C'lr t ©, H E£ *8, «• A gift 
 
 or present from a superior, 
 Chndakii, %Jt-j7'(, SJSa, n. Clear or turpid; 
 Syn. SuMi-NiGORi. Lr"re or impure. 
 
 Cbodnii. *^■^5/'c■^, Us?, n. A long talk. 
 
 Chodan woitoti, i^ ^ 9 f^l'. -7 , to dislike along 
 talk. rtime, to have a long talk. 
 
 eiirii, v.t. and /. To converse for a long 
 
 Cbodansii, %-^ ^ ?& A.ir, ^^, n. A bureau or 
 
 chest for keeping arconnt-books. 
 Cliodntsii, T^rrhO,ims't,n. Supplying anything 
 CbotatS'i. t: 5 r2^, ' warned, collet ling a sum of 
 money. 
 Imi cfLodatsu, ^^.^M, having the garment! 
 
OHO 
 
 135 
 
 OHO 
 
 rectulred newly made; to borrow the same; 
 
 Kinsu-chodatsu, ^^^^, making up a sum of 
 
 money. fto have tiDything ready for use. 
 
 suru« v.t. To supply; to collect together; 
 
 SytL Saikako suru, Totonoektj. 
 Choclatsu-lcwnislia* t $ ?S'C? < 4:.V^&-^, al9 E # 
 
 fit, Ti. A supply agency. 
 Ghodntsii Mini, t^TH-^irZ, Sfl9,. v.t. nnd (. O 
 
 To go or leap over. @ To distinguish one's self; 
 
 to excel. ©To break (as a prison); to escape. 
 
 Q To abandon. 
 Cbodon, tSTfA, (SatH, «. A fields to which the 
 
 tide has access. Tor hall, 
 
 Chodo, %J^^'fih^ B&^» "■ A government edifice 
 Cbodo, %j^5)z, ygg, a. and adv. \colU] Just; 
 
 right; suitable; proper; exactly; precisely. 
 ClidOo ima deyo to omote orimaslrUa, T ® •#* tU 
 
 H 9 h a "7 7 E ^J -7 s/^, I was just thinking ol" 
 
 going out; Sore de chodo desu, y i^t'TSt ^>i 
 
 that makes the account square; Chodo yol tolct 
 
 deshita, TSiff-^BSf'S^*, It was just at the 
 
 right moment. 
 
 Syn. Adakamo, HoroTOKU, masashiku, 
 
 OKITOKtT, SaNAGABA. 
 
 Cbodo, T:5fe5, ^1^, n. A narrow path; a lane. 
 
 Syn. HosoMiOHi. fcanal. 
 
 Chodo, t-^5?iS5, Bi§. -"^ [^nae.]The auditory 
 
 Cbodo, %^37(-5, :g JE. «• A long road; a great 
 
 distance 
 Cbodo, -C ^^^j l^St, n. O Things required. © 
 
 Utensils; articles. © Weapons of war, especially 
 
 the bow and arrow. Q Supply, 
 IfuTcu no chodo, 3)c flS > IS S, the pupply of 
 
 clothes; the wardrobe ; Tabt no chodo, /jg .^MS., 
 
 things one requires to have during a journey; 
 
 Tometrl no cJiodo, SS X -^ E^ Si things which 
 
 custom demands of a bride before she goes to 
 
 the house of hor husband. 
 Cb5do-kake, x 5^A'tt. 
 
 bows and arrows. 
 Cb5do-kyok(i, -r5 ^ ? i. 
 
 <. S^gJS. n. The Bu- 
 reau of Supplies. 
 Cbool, t i 5;t\r,Sgm. ». 
 
 [Chin.] Special favour 
 
 and promotion; pros 
 
 perity due to the kind- 
 ness of a superior, 
 CJioel wo komwu, ^^ 
 
 f-^]^, to be specially 
 
 favoured. 
 Choel, -n i 5 ^ It, ^ ^, «■ 
 
 [Chin.] A grave mound; 
 
 a tomb. 
 
 Syn. Haka, Tsuka. 
 Cboebi, %X5^'&.^&. n. [|ig fg ©] 
 
 A rack for 
 
 [Law.] Convict Imprisonment with lard labour. 
 ChdeJci wo yul watasaru, Wt iii^ "M "^ '&. ^ ^i 
 
 to be sentenced to imprisonment with hard 
 
 labour. ("establishment. 
 
 Cliuckljo, %X5ii. % £--^ 5. ^ SI®. '^ A convict 
 Cliooki-niiiw tJ;5A.&l(CX,i® SA, «. A convict; 
 
 a criminal under sentence of imprisonment with 
 
 hard labour. 
 Ckocn, %.J^ 5 A. ^, ^ ife, n. [Med.] Inflammation 
 
 of the Intestines; interitis. 
 Cboon, '^•^5j^^,^!lf, a. Very far; afar olf; very 
 
 widely separated. fseki, 
 
 Chooii. t-^5A.A, Si^. «• tC7tm.] Same as C7/i& 
 Cbdetsii, t 5 /t"!?, ^aS, *»- Audience wiih *tho 
 
 Emperor. eurii, v.t. To have an audience 
 
 with the Emperor. 
 Cbootsii, 'Z5^'^,f^M> -«• [C7ifrt.l Leaping over; 
 
 being superior or more. siiru, v.t. and i. 
 
 To surpass or excel; to transcend; to cross; to 
 
 leap over; to be more, to exceed. 
 Chontsu-Kahii, t^ ^-oifl < ,^M% n. A sum 
 
 over the first estimate; a surplus, ftrlbute. 
 
 Chofu, t 5 X-, g|:ffi, n. Cloth offered a.s a tax or 
 Ciidfii, "t 1 5 i, Sfi !§. 't- [Chin.] The wife of an 
 Syn. Anitome. L^lder brother, 
 
 Ckorii, %XX, ffKS,n. Hemp cloth. 
 Chofu, -^15^, ffi;^, ■«. O A heavy burden. @^ 
 
 grave responsibility. 
 Cbofiiku, t5X.<,-mM, n. [Chin.] An official 
 
 dress; a court robe 
 Cbdrnku, •Si5-t<,jE^, 71. Needless repetition; 
 
 repetition; reiteration; duplication. 
 ChofuJcu wo itowazu, IE IS ^ IK >■» :??. though 
 
 this is a mere repetition. 
 
 sum, v.t. To repeat; to do over again. 
 
 Chofukii. -t:ii<, ^ BS, n. fCMn.] Composure; 
 
 tranquillity of mind. surii, v.i. To be 
 
 calm, composed, or settled in mind. 
 Cliofnku, t5i<, SHtt, n. Same as CAo6«fcw. 
 Choniku-hokeii, %i.5i■<i3H&^, mSftfift, n. 
 
 Double insurance. 
 Cbofaslil, %i.i.5X, ^^^. n. [<7ft(7J.l A poeti- 
 cal name for paper; [lit.] a paper-mulberry- 
 learned-man. fto affix or attach. 
 Chofti suru, tJ-i-^3, lfi<J-, v.t. To paste on; 
 Kami wo Tcabe ni chofu suru, igK ? g = |fi # 3( 
 
 n-, to paste paper on the wall. 
 Clioga, -Z^a*, ^W. '"• Offering con gratu rations 
 
 to the Emperor. siini, v.i. To appear at 
 
 the Court to offer congraturations. 
 Cbognku, ■^■^5fi'<.^^. w. O Study of the 
 
 stethoscopic examination; stethoscopy. @ 
 
 Learning by hearsay. 
 Chosetsu, *5 ^ 5 W^ ■7, t3 >i. «. A poetical term 
 
 for the 11th month (fl.s.). 
 
OHO 
 
 136 
 
 OHO 
 
 Cliosetsii, %^^yf'<?, ^ M, n. A name of the 9tli 
 
 month (o.s.). 
 
 CliogI, -C 5^,0] 51, n. The cabinet deliberations; 
 the ministerial deeislon. 
 Chogl ikketsu su, ^[^ — ^t^-. the ministers 
 Syn. By5GL (.have ngreecl to. 
 
 Chogiii, "^-^ 5 ?t■^.■TJS, ^Sj "■ -^ silver coin 
 made in the KcichTi period in the form of a. rod or 
 board. Vsuru. 
 
 riiuffi eiirii, t^'^irZ, M&, ''-^ Same as CIinrTi 
 
 Cliogo, '^■^52:, ^.r°, It- Misunderstanding; mis- 
 conception. siini, v.i. To misunderstand; 
 
 Syn. KiKiATVMARU. Lto mistake. 
 
 Cliosobn, t:5ft*j-yf, M^^^' "• The place where 
 medicines are prepared according to prescrip- 
 tions. 
 
 OiogosJiiiii, -r 5 ft'iib^A, IS^,^ n. OPiiper 
 u=ed for wrapping medicines. ©A recipe; a 
 pre^crljition. 
 
 Cliogo siiru, t^i^'-l-il-^, ^1^, v.i. To signal, 
 
 to inform each other; to nnmaince by some 
 
 Syn. Arzu srnu, Shijiesiii-au. Lsigns. 
 
 Cliflgo KMVii, -r5fi'*^'^3 lfi'^,v,t. To compound. 
 rcilT., or prepare C-'^s medicines). Takea the 
 noun- form. 
 
 Cliogu, "^IfJC?, BeliS- "■ Special favour; kind- 
 ness; grace; being treated with kindness by a 
 superior. 
 
 IJij^ no chogu w-i homiiru, ^^^ -^ ggiS ^ £1 ^ 
 lU, to be extraordiniii'iLy IrLvoured. 
 siirii, T'J. To treat witli special kindness. 
 
 i'l;:0@:iin, ■C5<'^, M 8¥, u.. and n. Preeminence; 
 
 superiority; excellence; tranS'cendoncy. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To excel; to surpasa; to rise above 
 others; to be preeminent. 
 
 di09iis.i. 'ti5<-^, <S. "^ [yjrtf. Pine. 
 
 ClKigiisii, ■i=.J;<''2., ^, n. [BnL] Chrysanthemum. 
 
 CIios-*vai,^^'^5 <'i'.<\A, fj^ ?!■, a. Not in tlie account 
 book; not written In the nj^ister; out of the 
 ordinary run. 
 
 Cliog^viif-inono. -^-^5 i'JbV'l <D, 1SH^1, «■ a 
 vagabond; a friendless rascal; an onfc.i^t, 
 
 CliosyoUU ^i^lg^.H'n^ H, n. A relVigerator. 
 
 Clioli.ii, t 5 IS V^, Wlf-f, n. Congratulating the 
 Emperor on 1-Iis august presence at the begin- 
 ning of the new year. 
 
 CliohjiJ, -^ J:5a\p,iaff, ». A basin in which one 
 
 washes a wine-cup before he p.isses it to an- 
 
 Syn. Haisen. Lother. 
 
 Cliohnn. %■^5feI^, T^^ 'i. Gambling; [I/f.>dJ 
 
 and even numbers. sum, v i. To gamble; 
 
 to. play for money. 
 
 CboliniKigntH, t^H tEft^fe, g^tt: JK. "• A paper 
 figure in the form of a butterfly ol'ten used to 
 adorn the mouth of a wine-pot 
 
 Cliolian-ziililn, %^5tt^t^•?^, SgS^sgflJ, '•. A 
 deep hood (or veil) which covers the face. 
 
 Cliolintsu, %^^\t-o,^^, n. Longhair. 
 
 Ciiohiitgii, -^ ija-:?, gi@, It- Appropriating for 
 military use; levying for tiie public service 
 
 sum, u.t. To levy for the state's sake, tj 
 
 appropriate for military use. 
 Syn. IDASA SUEir, Mesu. 
 
 Cltotiatsii-rol, % l.^n-^i^\r,T<kVL^, "■ [Law, 
 The Law of Military Approprintion. 
 
 €lioliei, %i.'^\f^,\%^< 71. Paper currency. 
 Syn. SATSC, Sni-REi. 
 
 Clioliel, -r 5 -^ V-. % !?■, ■'(., Summons tn the Ira. 
 
 perial Piilace; the Imperial invitation. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To be .'summoned to tlie Imperial 
 Piilace. rOonscription. 
 
 f'holici, "^ i 5 — V^,Si-i£, n. ©A conscript. O 
 CIiT-UpI Kensa, StJ^^iO^. examination of con^ 
 scripts; CTo/tei ywy, iSi /? 5® /?. temporary ex' 
 emption from enlistment, tern porn ry exemption 
 from nntnol service as a recruit, Clio'ici tvo iya- 
 aaiit vkkemon/}, ffii/l ^ lyj// '^ ^^-|f-, [coll.] a 
 fool who difililios to eerve as a conscript. 
 
 .SIII■^,1■^ To recruit; to levy conscripts; 
 
 to rai.-^e soldiers. 
 
 t'liSiiol, t i-~-V^, gl:f|, //. A military spy; a re- 
 connoitering soldier. 
 
 Cliotn^i, % i^i,v, p';-^. n. Money stored up, 
 hoarded ca=h. 
 
 Syn. Takltwaegane. 
 
 Cliolioi. T 5'~.V',S1^, n. Enervation; declinfc, 
 exiiau.stioii; decay; showing signs of weakness 
 sum, v.i. To decay; to decline, etc. 
 
 Clioliol-i*ei, -^i 5-^v nv.SfcJ^-S-, Ti. Tlie con 
 scription laws or regulations. 
 Syn. ^fEsnnu'sii. 
 
 ClioJioI suru, %i.^^\f-irz.nj^, v.t. [C7i1n.]To 
 call upon one to take an office; to summon. 
 Syn. .■MKSirilDAStT, 
 
 Cholii-kl, %l^-^-^,^M, n. \Mcd.' Il.'irdne^s of 
 the abdomen ; biliary culculun. 
 
 Syn. llARAHARTTAMAI, KaMKBARA. 
 CliuIioU!, i; i 5-- ^.Sii?, ". \rhin._ Snmmons 
 
 from the Emperor or from a minister of ."^taiii 
 41loll^ 't^-5l>, iqtf, '^. Town expenditures; mu 
 
 nicipal rates. 
 CholiB. •^150-,.t?ig, n. Siimeaa Chn^cO. 
 SJlioSii, % 1 i>, tgg^, n. Tlie bark of the pnper 
 mulberry, 
 
 Syn KozD yn kawa. 
 Ciioltd, -C51S-S-. ,"FIB, a. Serviceable; convenient; 
 useful; suitable; valuable. 
 
 Chohn Unslumastr. m^^-:'^ ^, is of great 
 use; Choho na mono. SI9?i-^^ra. a convenient 
 things (sometimes in a bad sensel 
 
OHO 
 
 137 
 
 OHO 
 
 sui'ii, v.t. To value; to And a tiling to be 
 
 of great use. frGctansle. 
 
 ChoBidkol, ^-"^SttSW-lr, ^1]Wi, n. [ffeom.] A 
 
 Cliolioii, t-^5iSA, ^ 'AU n. Same as C/).50on. 
 
 Cbohou-iilii, 'e^5Kt^V^^. ?S7fCA, n. Snnie as 
 Ghobonnlii. 
 
 Chd'ho siiru, 7:5135-^3, 15?^, v.t. {ChlvA To 
 play the spy; to coinraunieate the enemy's move- 
 ments. 
 
 Cholio suru» T X^ir 3, ^^, v.t. \CJiin.] To 
 make good by pntchwork; to supply a defi- 
 ciency, fproof; reTSon. 
 
 Cliohyo, "^ i 5 i>-^ 5, S!'^ "• Ri{?n; evidence; 
 Byn. AKASiri, SniRUsni. fcloth. 
 
 Choi, "^iv, ^3!c, /(. A garment made of hemp 
 Syn. ASAGiNa, Kataeiba. 
 
 Cliol, -r5S, i^ ^, n. The T^rerial authority or 
 dignity. fdreas. 
 
 Cb5J, T5V>, ?^35c. «■ The official or court robe or 
 
 Choi, -CSV', ^St. n- Mourning; consolation; 
 condolence. 
 
 Choibii sum, %^5V-<:-^Z, ^"^y v.t. lGhln.]To 
 rear; to bring up; to train; to educate.. 
 
 Clioln, x5\rA., fJ^EP, n. Attaching a signature 
 
 or seal; signing. siiru, v.t. To affix a seal; 
 
 to sign. 
 
 Eemjjanjo ni choin sum, ^^^-^W^ri', 
 to sign a confidential document; SKdmon ni 
 choin suru, fE^ = g^ R] :^ /^, to affix a seal to a 
 bond. 
 
 Choi sum, %i.^V'irz, ^^, v.t. To love In a 
 specially high degree ; to favour exceedingly. 
 
 Syn. KOTONI-ITSOKUSHIMU. 
 
 ChoJto, % IV^if , —if, flf^w- For a short time; for 
 
 a moment or an Instant; instantaneously, 
 Choito oiOe na, — ^^ 3& Hi 9-, [coll.] just come 
 
 here. 
 Choitsii Slim, %^5\r'-r?ir:&, ^fg, v.t. [C7itn.] 
 
 To make a respectful bow (in the manner of a 
 
 Chinese). 
 CboUsii suru, -r5l/\r7f-S, i^i^, v.t. [Chtn.]To 
 
 surpass; to go above others; to excel; to be 
 
 distinguished. 
 Choltsii suru, -^ -^ 5 vn -7 -fz, iSlS. v.i. [Ohin.] 
 
 To overflow (as the banks of a river); to deluge; 
 
 to inundate. 
 Choju, %.>^-j£:'^, ^^-, 71. The rich; the wealthy. 
 Chojagihi, ^g^^g, a member ofthe House 
 
 of Peers elected from among the highest payers 
 
 of direct nation.il taxes. 
 
 Syn. KANKjiricni, sroNOMOCHi. fpurse. 
 
 Chojaliu, %^5&'^< , ^, n. [Bot.'i Shepherd's 
 Choja-no-liiinm, "^ -^ 5 ^' ^ O *> ^, f± ^, n. 
 
 [Dot.] Asm'uni BlumeL fpa Kaempferi. 
 
 Choja-uo-kJ, ■&-S'5;t'-^®g, *K. «■ [Bot.] Catal- 
 
 CFio|a-no-hwnshl, %->^5&^<D<ijU ^^4", «■ 
 
 [Hot.] Ardisiajoponica. 
 ChoJI, tit, tiUS^, "• [Chin.] The Princu In> 
 perial; the holr-apparent to the Tlirone: the 
 crown prince. ftlie Prince Imperial. 
 
 Chojl wo tatswv, Qi^J-ALfi', to declare as 
 Syn. CnoKUN, Taisitt. 
 ChJijI, "t ^ 5 K, 1^ it, n. Forbidding for a time; 
 suspension; stopping. Takes the verb i'onns. 
 
 Narimonn chojl, P^fl^j^'it, forbidding all sorts 
 of musical amusemeptp, as after the demise of a 
 member of the Imperial Family. 
 Syn. KiNZURU, Tomebu. 
 ChojI. t-^5 t,T -7, fi- IBot.] Clove-treo. 
 Chujl-ahura, %-^ 5 C 5. 
 .i* 5, T^?fll, n- The 
 clove-oil. 
 Chofl-nsn^ao, ^ -^ ? & 
 
 :&5ftm, Tw^ir, n. 
 
 [Bot.] Calonyction spe- 
 ciosum. 
 Clioji-a'tvasern, "C 5 2 
 
 %\£^Z,m'B;v.t. To 
 consult with; to agree 
 upon a plan; to confer. 
 
 MtotocJ>djl-awaserii, CT ^3 
 
 A I- ^ -p- Ir «', to agree with nnotlier. 
 
 Syn. UOHIAWASERU, SDDAN SfRU 
 
 Choji-bukui-o, %^^:*:i'< /^.T ? J5, « a clove- 
 
 bag. ffor burning cloves, 
 
 €hoJl-1mro, *& -^5 ;£• *^,T ^I^ISS. «• A censer 
 Chojl-sashira, %^^Z-^^%. &, T ^^bS-ISTE. ". 
 
 A burnt wick of an ando, in the form of a clove. 
 Chojl-gashira nt kikkyo wo uranav, 5E ^ =-|r 
 
 ESI ^ [57, to tell one's fortune by choji gasJiira. 
 Choji-gusa, -^ j^ 5 5r <' 3,T^^, n. [Bot.] Am- 
 
 sonia elliptica. fcolour. 
 
 ChoJI-lro, "^-^ 5 S:\A^, T^fi, "• The clove- 
 Choji-kohu, %J^ 5 ;£■ J. ^, S fK, n. \Bot.] Trlch- 
 
 osanthes cucumen-oides. 
 ChoJiKu, %^^'^<, ^f^, n. [Math.] Major axis. 
 Ch5jl-n:isubf, ^^5&^-^Uf,T#ffi ?J, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Ipomaea muricata. 
 Chojl-no-hl, ■^-'^5:&© &, 1?, «. [Bot] liottlera 
 
 ja^onica. f elliptica. 
 
 Clioji-so, % i ;£• ^ ^,ii<'^'$.,n. [Bot.] Amsonla 
 Chof 1 sui'u, % i 5 "S- -^ 2 , :^. ?:&, v.t. To censure, 
 
 reprove, or torture with a view to correct. 
 ChoJItsu, %-^ y Z'-^,^ B, n. Long days, long 
 
 days ofthe summer. 
 ChuJJtsu, -r 5&-^, ^ . «■ The morning sun ; the 
 Syn. ASAHl Lrisingsua. 
 
 Chojlyu, ■^-^5&W),T^^. "• A clove-bath. 
 Chdjl-zakura, %^^S:^< &. ?£^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Daphne Genkwa. 
 
CHO 
 
 138 
 
 OHO 
 
 Cbojo, ^-^5-^5,® jij, ct. and n'/i'. O Over again; 
 
 repeatedly. @ Very gooLl. 
 
 Sore wa chojd na loto deshitn, V w •*■• Si § -)- 
 ^ 'f ^ ^, [coll.] thdt was excellent. 
 Chojo, '6-^5;£'-^5. J^-t. n. One's superior. 
 CboJo. "t-^^Z'-S*?,!!? J:, «• The top; tlie summit; 
 the head. 
 
 Clnijo nl tassu. in± - IS ^•. *■" reach the top; 
 Varna no chajo, \i\^T^±, the eummit of a 
 mountain or hill. 
 
 Syn. ITADAKI, SaIJ"), TKPPEN, ZETCHO. 
 
 Chojo, %-^t>'^'i,S:ic, n. The eldest daughter. 
 ChojoUii, -tia^-l C, ffl^, ?t. [Chin.] Whether 
 
 approved, or not; whether favoured or blamed; 
 
 [lit.] favour-disgrace. 
 ChSjo sum, t^Z'^^irZ,^^. v-^- [Chin.] To 
 
 go or leap over; to ride over. 
 
 Syn. KOTTTRU, NORIKOTUR.D. 
 
 Ch5jii. %-^^X'Vi>,^^, T- Long life; a great age; 
 
 longevity. fplenty. 
 
 Chojuviampulu, #!^)SSjS, enjoying age and 
 
 Syni CnuMEi, Nagaiki. 
 
 CHoJn. '^■>^-5i-W=5. iM%n. [Sudti.] Audience; 
 
 ClioHhu, 1V^5:£11)5, 'hearers. 
 
 Syn. KiKUiTlTO. 
 Cltojn, X5S:^, A^, n. A rowllng piece. 
 Cfieoju. X^X-^,^^, n. Birda and beiiRtfl. 
 
 CliajTi nt mo otoru kolioro, ^ gJ! — "^ ^' n- -6. » 
 mind Inferior to that of a beast or bird. 
 t'bujiilni Hiirgi. %-^5*r W) < f" S. i^ Jft. I'.L To be 
 accustomed to hear; to hear repeatedly. 
 Syn. KlKTNARERU. 
 
 Cliojtitsii, %XM'ii-o,^-'^y "- O Authorsiilp. @ 
 
 Writing books. sum, v.f. To write a book. 
 
 Syn. CnosAKU. 
 
 Cliolutsiikn. %ii'l^-9*>, i^tz5^. '*• An.au- 
 
 ChoJiitf^iisl):i, %X~:^\!i'-0%^, ' thor. 
 
 Chokia. -t 5*', ¥J]3^, n- IChln.] Tlie Imperiil 
 F.^mily. 
 
 Chohn. %-^5*>, ST 'i^, '<" S,bb Machlya. 
 
 Cliokii, t;-^'?*>,TS:(^. '^ [Chin. Snmo. as Omonl. 
 
 CltoZiU, t 5 *■. ^.M.' "- '^ fomnle dise;ise, tiie 
 clmrrictei istle symptom of wliicli is tlie indura- 
 tion of tlie fibdomen. 
 
 Syn. Kamebara, Katabara. [via. 
 
 ClidKa, %^^i}>,^V^, n. A lone song, Src Naqa 
 
 CiioUii, T?*', ^35. "■ S'imoii'i Asagasiimi . 
 
 Ch5^nl, *^ 1, 5 A'U^, ^^'i, 'i Rc.'p''oor, piirilsii- 
 mcnt, consiirc, roprimand. Tdipcipliiiary law. 
 
 ChoBiaa-ltri. t^3:5*'VK-!-, ^TKifei ■"• [Laiv. Tlio 
 
 rJiokal-iM-t. r.i5*-V*tU^.^^ill4't}'. n. [Law. The 
 Regnlitions lor Di-^clpllnary Punishment. 
 
 ClioUal fiiii-u, t;,^>^i3^V^fZ,m\l\l.v.t. [Chi, >.\To 
 overHow; to flow out; to inundate. 
 
 cuokal suru, -r:5i»V^ -^ S.SiaES- «•«■ IChin.] To 
 
 restore to friendship; to bring to acqnleacenca; 
 
 to reconcile; to harmonize, 
 
 Cliokal Buni, 'ti5*>Vv-^a,a43t, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 reprove; to blame; to censure; to blame one's 
 
 self. Tangle. 
 
 Chokalcii, -^ J^ 5 *> < , rg S, n. [MalK] Vertical 
 
 CliokaKii. X5i><,^'^, n. [(77t*n.] An angler. 
 
 Syn. TsuRiBiTo, Uotsubt. 
 Chokakii. T5i><,@^, '6. A rein. 
 
 Syn. Tazdna. 
 Clioka siiru, X5t>itZ,^jT, v.t. LC/Uti.] To sus- 
 pend ; to let down; to lower. 
 Cliokel, "t i W V^, ?g!^, 71. [Chin.] A very short 
 Syn. IKUBT. Lnecli. 
 
 Chokot, '^J^5W-V^, :g||-, n. [Chi7u]A. wise scheme; 
 aforseeingplan; a prudent and profound policy. 
 Cliokci, -^^5 ^V^, gK, n. [Chin.] O The eldest 
 
 brother. @ A priest's superior. 
 
 Cliokcmbo, % 1 SW ^K 5. n. [Omtth.] Japan 
 
 Syn. Magusodaka. (.kestrel. 
 
 Chokon, '^->%•?H■^, Si 13. "• Grave censure; 
 
 severe blame or reproof. Haws. 
 
 Cboken, t5W■^, IKTS. n. The constitution; the 
 
 Choken wo Unran sn, l^ ^ ■?■ ^ St ^. to act In 
 
 opposition to the constitution. 
 
 Ckokeii. "C$H•^, i0]|3, ''. The Imperial censure. 
 
 eernrii, v.t. [pass, form.] To be censured, 
 
 reproved, or blamed by the Emperor. 
 Cbukoii, t 5 fr^^, 53^(31. n. [Chin.] Sovereignty; 
 the Imperial authority; the power of the Gov- 
 ernment, 
 Cbokoii. %^5\fK, ^M, ST a, n. Surveying to 
 ascertain the distance between two places, or 
 the extent of a piece of land. [gu. 
 
 €bokcn, ^1 5 W-A.. ffH ^, "■ [Chin.] Sameas(7A3- 
 Cbokeii, %^^]rrk,^^], n. Q The name of silk 
 used for making suikan, shitatare, and karl- 
 giniu @ A long sleeved upper garment worn 
 by kuge (is the contraction of choken no szUkan). 
 r;bdken. X 5 i-t ^. ?a a, n. Audience with the 
 
 Eniperur. Takes verb-forms. 
 4'bokcsbl, %->^3if L, "lis "iS". w. Canceling, eras- 
 ing, squaring, or crossing an account; leaving 
 no balance. 
 CbokotNii, 't J; 5 H- -7, S a?, ct. Clear; free from 
 
 what darkens or ob.ccures; pure. 
 4.'bokl, t5?f,^IHi, n. [Vhln.] Same as Jso/if. 
 4'bdki. % i. 5?,ifgi(5, "■. [Chin.] Q A favourite 
 
 mistress. @ A highly beloved daughter. 
 
 Cboklbiiiip, % i ? >*1, JIf if M, n. A kind of 
 
 light and swift boat. Tings; hoarded money. 
 
 ^bokln, %i^^, H?:&-, n. Money stored up; sav- 
 
 ChokLn wo aznkeru, HT & ^ I^ rt-, to deposit 
 
 one's saving; Chokln wo harai modosu, fj'ft ^Sl 
 
 ^^, to return a deposit.' 
 
CHO 
 
 139 
 
 CHO 
 
 Chokln-aiiikarljo. %i.^K%^*>V)S!i. B?^^ 
 ffi, n. A aavinga bank, or place for depositing 
 flavlnga. 
 
 7*. One who deposits his sfwings at a bnnk. 
 Choklu-Kiiiko, •t::^^ar^*>5, l?l(tSH1=f, n. A 
 savin gs-b auk. 
 
 Cliokln-kayol-clid. %l^^*>iU•■^^5. l?^Jlfi 
 lis, a. A book in which all the accounts con- 
 cerning one's deposit are entered. 
 
 Choklu sum, X^% LitZ, ^M- ^'■'- {C/Un.]To 
 pay a visit to the Imperial Palace; to ro to 
 Court; to pay homage or tribute (as one coun- 
 try to another). 
 
 Chokl sum, T 5 & -?■ 2, PSSJ^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 abuse; to reproach; to revile; to treat with 
 opprobrious and contemptuous language. 
 
 Cliokka, %i.yij>, ST. '>^ The place directly 
 
 under. suru, vA. To fall perpendiculary. 
 
 Sekido choTcka, ^MiST. directly under the 
 equator. 
 
 Chokkal, %i.'ji}->y^, "• fcoll.] Words tending to 
 frustrate a purpose ; an ill-natured humour; a 
 jest; a malicious pun. 
 
 Chokkai wo aasu, f- 3 7 ft ■< ^ Hi 7., to make 
 a malicious pun. ffingle. 
 
 €liokkakii, •%tv^><, Itffi. »*■ [fffiOTTi.] Right 
 Choklcaku jud JLku, MftSSffiSA. rectangular 
 axis; Chokkaku saiinen, M^SSM. normal sec- 
 tion. 
 
 Chofckakn-eankakiikcl, %Xvi><'5/^i}>< ^"^^ 
 iSSHfiJfS, n. [ffeom.] Right-angled triangle. 
 
 Cliokkakn-siil, %ii-yi/><il-Jt>, IS ft ${6, » [Geom.] 
 Right pyramid. fRight prism. 
 
 Cliokkakii-to, % i,y i}> < "£ 3 . MfliS. n. [Geom.] 
 
 Ctiokkan. r, i.-ji)^ ^, ^M, "■ [oTis.] Being de- 
 graded by the Emperor. 
 
 ClioEckau, '^i,•y*>^, H:^, ". [CTifji.] Advising or 
 
 reproving one's master in his presence. 
 
 sum, v.t. To advise or reprove one's master, 
 etc. 
 
 Ckokkel. %2.<y\ff\r, 0^, n. The direct line. 
 
 Chokkcl, "ti-^W-V^, ISSg, n. [Geom. The diame- 
 Syn. Sashiwatasiti. L^er. 
 
 ClioKkl, %l.-y^, n. \En(i.]A wnist-cont, a vest. 
 
 Chokkura, % i-y < ^, adv. For a moment; Torn 
 short time; just; in a hasty manner; merely. 
 Syn. CnoiTO, Ohotto. 
 
 Cliokkura-Tnochi, % i: 'j < 6 4"^, vt. [coll.] A 
 thief; a pick-pocket; a piU'orer. 
 
 Sakki c/wkkura-mochl nl aimasluta, %^ ^ n 
 7^9=ef-=^i3(t^^^, I had my pocket 
 picked a short time ago. 
 
 Chokkurl-kncsi!. '%i.f<^ii>'~'^,vi [coll.] 
 Same as Maze-kaesu. 
 
 Bito vjo chokkurt-kaesu, A^f-3-^^V»'^ 
 
 y^, to confound a person. 
 <:iiokkwnn, %i.'y<t>A., ^f^, n. O A Straight 
 
 tulje. @ Same as Clwkkwatsiu 
 ClBokkfvatNii, %i.-?<*3r7, IK^. «• Dlrectsuper- 
 
 vision or control. sum, v.fi. To control 
 
 d irectly. 
 Chokkyo, "^i-^^i, ^^, n. The Imperial sanc- 
 tion or permission. 
 Clioko, t: 5 1 5 , ©I "S". w- Tribute to the Emperor. 
 
 sitm, v.i. To pay tribute to the Emperor; 
 
 to pny homage. 
 Cliuko, %X^i7i^, SijSt. n. [Jiftrt.l A symptom. 
 
 Syn. KIZARHT, SniRt'STTI. 
 
 Ckfiko, "C 5 t, if^felr. "- Withering; decaying; 
 
 fading; dying (said ofplants only). suru, 
 
 vJ. To whither, etc 
 
 Pyn. Karkku, SniBOiiu. 
 Clioko. •r5t'5; ^M- "■ Same as CTofccn (Hj H). 
 Clioko, T 5 £. 5 , ^t (e^, w. A sign ; an omen. 
 
 Syn. KizASnr, Shirfshi. 
 Choko, %i.54>5, ffg #, n. Speclnl favour shown 
 
 to a woman by noble persons. 
 Clioko, "t-^?**?, g^, w- Ustron.] Venus; the 
 Syn. Toi NO MY(^.ii3. Listening star. 
 
 Clioko, i;-^54'5. T#. "■ [BoL] Clove. 
 Clioko, %12., >iS P, H, n. A small cup for 
 Choku, %i< , 1 drinkingsa/ce; awineglass. 
 
 Syn. Sakazuki. 
 Clioko. "C5t5, fltr5, a- [CTfn.] Skillful In obse- 
 quious arts; artful to please others. 
 Ckoko, -C52:5. flSI. «■ One who carves; ai 
 engraver; a sculptor. 
 Syn. HORiMONOsni. 
 Clioko, X5Z3, MM, "• The time when the tide 
 >Syn. SmODOKi. Lflows 
 
 Clioko. -r 5 t 5 . Bi Sr, 7*- Carved or embossed 
 ■lacquer of verraillion colour. 
 Syn. TSUlSHtr. 
 Ckdkd, t5t5. S^ffil, n. A fishing hook. 
 
 Syn. TSURIRARI, UOTSURinAKI. 
 
 Clioko-clioko. %il:.%X'L, adv. [cn?i.]0 Often; 
 frequently. © With haste; in a hurry; quickly. 
 © Like a dwarf. 
 
 Chokoclioko aytimu, -^ a =( f-a =« -^^A, to walli 
 in haste; to walk with a humble gait. 
 Syn. SiiiRAsniBA, Tabitabi. 
 Clioko-gaki. -^^ 5 *> 5 ?]*'&, Ti=*&. ■»• t^"*-] 
 
 DiospyriiR LoUi!?. 
 Cl.okokn. -t:5t<- ^§ii. ■"• Sculpture; engrav 
 
 ing; carving; embossing. suru. v.t. and I 
 
 To engrsive, carve, etc. 
 
 Syn. liORTKIZAMU, Erikizamtj. 
 Ckokokii-slil. T:5t< L, mtim. "■ An engrav- 
 er; a sculptor. 
 
CHO 
 
 140 
 
 OHO 
 
 Chohon. '^J^5t^, :g tS, n. [C/ifn.j Regretting 
 
 lor a long time. 8uru* v.t. To regret for 
 
 ft long time. 
 
 Cliohoahii. ■^■^5£.5XW), Siiii «• [Cftfn.] An 
 elder sister ola sovereign, 
 
 Cbdliot.-ai, X 5 tfe\j^, ffi ;!& ?^, n. [Chin.'] Suspend- 
 ers for Iiolding up trousers*. 
 
 Syn, ZUBON-TSDEI. 
 Cbokozal, %XZ,T\f, "- [coil.] Pedantry; being 
 wise In small things; pmattering of learning. 
 
 Aitsu wa choTcozat na koto wo iu, M W -"• ^ ^ 
 
 3 -tj-" 'f ■?- ^ ?■ =: "7, he uses big words lor his 
 
 age, Chokozai na yatsu, ^aa-y^'f-J-iR, a. 
 
 pedantic lellow; a precocious rascal. 
 
 Syn. KOSHAKU, Namaiki. 
 
 I^hokii, "^i, < , 7t, A small deep porcelain cup for 
 
 serving dressed veicetables in. 
 ihoku. *^J; < , ^, '/(.. Same as SakazuJct. 
 (Uokii, %!.< ,M., «. and a. Uprightness; justice; 
 honesty; integrity; rectitude; right; just; hon- 
 est; impartial; direct; immediate. Olten used 
 in composition. fman. 
 
 Choku na. hilo, ii;+ A, an honest or impartial 
 Syn. XaOKI KOTO, SHOJIKI, TaDASHIKI. 
 
 Choku, % X i , 'I- ico(i.] OSimple; unceremoni- 
 ous; plain, unadorned; unaflected. ©Light- 
 hearted. © Cheap, inexpensive. 
 
 Syn. KaN-I, KldARU, TEGARU. 
 Cliokii. t-^5 C, :KIIs, "■ [Chin.] Going f.ir on 
 
 horseback, pursuing an enemy a great distance, 
 
 either mounted or on luut. 
 Choku shite tojo nl semeiru, ^^ y 'r ^t&=:.^ 
 
 \ jL-, rode up a great way to the city and in- 
 vaded it. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To ride a long distance. 
 
 Gboku, %i.( , ^, n. and a. O Imperial order or 
 
 command. @ Imijerial (often used in com- 
 Syn. MiKUTo>ORi. Lposition). 
 
 Cbokiibaun, "ti. ( Id^s^.l&'ih n. [Bot.l Bindweed. 
 Chokucbo, -^ t< t -^5, jiiSK, n. [.U6d.j The 
 Cbokuju, "^K"^-^?, 'rectum. 
 Cbokiido, '^i.<;t5, iSiS. ft- Same as C/iofcM7-o. 
 Cbokiieu-njiil. •tl<^^t^., USIBISS. "• [Math. 
 
 Riglit cone. 
 Cbokueu-to, % i < £^fe5, EEliS. "• [Math.\ 
 
 Right cylinder. 
 CtioXiwTnt %i.< X-^, fe^, re. The seal or stamp 
 
 on an Imperial letter. 
 Cbokiieakii, %X<fi^<, i&l Jfi, »i. A tablet with 
 
 an Kmperor's inscription on It, sometimes seen 
 
 In a great S/uiifo slirine, or renowned Buddhist 
 
 temple; briefly, an Imperial tablet. 
 Choknoakunomoii, ^j IS ^ P!. a. gale with an 
 
 Imperial tablet. 
 Cbokusou, 'C,J:Ci*^. EK. "■ Unreserved atate- 
 
 ment; speaking bare facts to a superior straight 
 forward ly. 
 
 Chokvgen wa mhrvi nl said, iS b -'>'?= M 7, 
 truth is disagreeable to the ear. 
 
 sui'u, r.l. To state unreservedly; to speak 
 
 of a thing just as it i'^. 
 Cbokiigo, %!< a, ^}sM, n. O Emperor's words, 
 the Imperial spcocli. @ An Impen.il edict on 
 educntion, promulgated on the .30th day of the 
 10th month ofthei!,1d yearofMeiji. 
 Syn. MiKOTONORi. 
 Cliokiigo, % i < a, E s§, fi. Same as Ckokugen. 
 Cbokiigwau. %i.< <'i9^, fj sa, ,t. An Lmperor's 
 
 prayer to IJnddha I'or blessing. 
 Cbokiigivniiji, "f. i C <* ib ^ f, sKl SI #, n. Bud- 
 dhist temple built by an Emjieror's order. 
 Cbokiililtsii, %i. ( U- -^i iiifi S- ". An Emperor's 
 hand-writing; the Imperial chirography. 
 Syn. SillMPlTSU. 
 Cbokiibo, % 1. < it ^, jK/g, n. The Imperial 
 praise, approval, commendation, or applause; 
 an Em|ieror's eulogy, encomium, or panegyric. 
 CJiioUiii, tii. < V», i^^g,, u. The Emperor's volition, 
 
 choice, or pleasure. 
 Cbokiii, % X < V^,^"^, It. A long robe worn Dy 
 kannushl ; formerly, a court-dress worn by 
 kuije and other nobles, anciently, garmeots 
 worn by common people. 
 Syn. Naoe, Naoshi. 
 4;]iukiilii, ■^J:<u^^, ^^, n. Same aa Chokkyo. 
 Clioliii-Jitsu, t i. < :£•■:?, IS H , li- The day upon 
 which it IS one's turn to be on duty. 
 Syn. Bambi. 
 ChoKiijo. %l.<. %'-^ 5, iKllS. "■ [More commonly 
 read Ghokutei.'] The Imperial decision or regula- 
 tion, 
 Cbokiiju, -^1 <^'-^5.^K. "■ Same as Cftotzwfto. 
 Cbokujo, %X. < trJ^?, M Si., ". Same as Chokngo. 
 Cliukiijii, %X < Z'^, ^} iS, n. The Imperial grant; 
 
 an Emperor's giving or conferring on, 
 
 siini, r.t. To confer, grant, or bestow (only 
 of the Emperor). 
 Cboku-klfikitt^bJ, %i. < % V) i %,-^^u, i. Q 
 [ffeo7«-.] Right section. ^^ The blunt mouth (aa 
 of a tea-pot, pitcher, etc). 
 Cliokuuiel, %X < ih\r,^f^, fi: The Imperial 
 
 order, or command. 
 CliokiiiiH^ii, '^i.<i6^, iUJg, n. Same -.xs Chokkyo. 
 Cbokittnon, %X. ( t A, M flfl, «• The Emperor's 
 
 enquiry or question. 
 (ihokuii. t^iCA, figS". "■ CTtfTi.] The Prince Ira 
 perlal; the heir-apparent to a crown; tlie crown 
 pr nee. 
 Cliokuii, -^ i 5 < ^, ^ ^, n. [Chin.] A prince 
 directly descended from tlie eldest sou, and 
 
OHO 
 
 141 
 
 OHO 
 
 who is consequently the legitimate heir to the 
 throne. 
 Cbokuuin, %i.< tt^,^tE, n. and a. QTrnperlal 
 appointment; the second of the four official 
 ranks. @ Appointed by the Emperor. 
 
 ciiokiiuin-Kijii, % i. < ^c^*'a ^,iKlffiIiS. «• 
 
 Same as Chokusen-Qlitu 
 Cbuliuuln-Iiauji, 'ti < W ^ tt ^ C JfeD ffi f>J 91. ■"■ 
 
 A juUse of chokunin rank. 
 Chokiiiiin-KonJN ^J: < VC^^J•^ C, ifi!/ ffiS&m. «• 
 
 A public procurator of clinjcuni n vnnk. 
 Cbulttiiilu-kwnn, % i. < \IZ A. < t> A.,Bii'^' "■ 
 
 Oflicials of chokunin rank. 
 ©hoKiirel, '^i<HV.fj'^. n. [/iaw;.] An Imperial 
 
 oidinancR 
 Cbokurl. r.i, <^. Kte. "■ [Sol,]\ Fp*.'Cle3 of 
 Fresh-water algse. 
 
 Syn. AONORI, Kawaaonori. 
 Cbo1<iirit9ii, %i.< «K'. iUti, a. PerpenOlcular; 
 Choburyu, -tiC iJ)?, > standing upright; ver- 
 tical. 
 
 Chokuritsu heivien, E it ?P iSI, fMath.] vertic- 
 al plane; ChoJcuritsu-sen,m.jlM. [>/atft.] vertic- 
 al line. 
 
 siiru, v.i. and t. To stand vertical. 
 
 Syn. ENOHOKU. 
 Cbokuro, *& J: < ^, EBS. ^- A straight path or 
 
 road. 
 C3iokiiritflii-bd. *. i< y)-p-h>^.m.i.i%,n. [Min.] 
 
 A perpendicular shaft. 
 Cbobiiro. •ti< :5,1a ^. »■ [06S.1O Theroom in 
 the Imperial Palace occupied by officials on 
 night-watch. © An anteroom in the Imperial 
 Court for the ministers of state. 
 Cbobii-rohiimeutal, til< :s< & AfeVr, lS:^?[iB 
 
 ga, rt. [Math.] Kectangular parallelepiped. 
 CbokuBal, 5 1 < 5V/^, iEl ^, «■ The Imperial deci- 
 sion; the Emperor's. judgment. 
 
 ChoJcusai ivo aioogu, ^ $!{ ? ftJ ^, to ask for the 
 Imperial decision; to submit to the Emperor for 
 his decision. 
 Cbokusal, %i. < 5\r,i!l^. ri. The Emperor's 
 
 attendance at a religious ceremony. 
 Cbolnisen, %i: < *^, iKi ill. "■ Imperial nomina- 
 tion. 
 Cbohueen, t i < *^.*S^. »• Same as ChoJcu- 
 
 mel. 
 Chokusen, %iL< t J^,m.B, n. [Math.] Straight 
 
 line. 
 Cbokuscn-sfln, r, X < * A IT ft ^,m'MWi^, "• 
 [Law.] A memberof the House of Peers nominat- 
 ed by the Emperor. 
 Cbokusen-helmenbei, % i. < -ft-Aj — V-ft^W" 
 ^, HE^^MJlS, n. [Math.] Plane rectilineal 
 11 sure. 
 
 CboUiiHoii-kot, '^i.<■ft■^W•U^, la^JK, «■ [^ath.? 
 
 Rectiline;.! figure. 
 CIiokiDBoppo, %i^-l!:.;»[J^, iiaieti. «. O 
 Cbokiisptii4ti-ho, %.X < ^■^tt.i, * [ilfath,] Direct 
 demonstration. @ [Gram.] Tlie indicative mood, 
 Cbokiisctaii, ■ti,< ■^■5>, Iflifi, a. Direct; immedi- 
 ate; with nothing intervening. 
 
 Chokttsetsu no kwanket IS Jg > &l] C^, direct 
 relation. 
 CbokiisotBu-kokiiKol, %i.< ^':P'L<^-\/^, lEfSB 
 
 gi, 9(. A direct national tax. 
 <;hokiis4!!tsu-i'lko, %.i. <^<? ^i)>'?,M.t^^^, "■ 
 
 [Law,] Specific performance. 
 CbokiisPtsii-soken, "^K ■t■c?t^J•^. ESfSfil "• 
 
 [Law.^ The right of direct action. 
 Cbokitsba* '^ i < * ^, E ^. "■ [Chin.] An 
 
 upright or just man. 
 I'lioKiii-liI, %i, < L, ®J ^, n. Same as Chokumd. 
 CbukgiNbf, "^ J: < L, s/j S", «• -A-n Imperial am- 
 
 li.TSRudor or messenger. 
 CbokiiHbl siii'u, %i. <^-^S,Eiiifl. v-'- To look 
 
 straightforward. 
 Cbokiisltiii, % i < ;g. A, EE. «• [(^/ifTi.J O An 
 honest Rubject or retainer. @ A direct vassal 
 of the Sbogun or a Daimy'd. © An Imperial 
 subject. 
 Cliokiisho, "^ i; < :£ 1, ^^, n. The Imperial 
 letter; any written statement direct form the 
 Emperor. 
 Cbokiisho, %i.< ^5,M^> "• Same as Choku- 
 
 met. 
 CbokiiHO siiru, %l. < ^ 5 f" 2, E^. «■'■ To re- 
 present one's own impressions directly to the 
 Emperor. More proper form Is Jlkiso, 
 Cbokiital siirii, "t 1 < fe\/^-^^, > EM. ".(. Tore 
 .llkititl suru, X'^teV^-^Z, * ply to a superior 
 
 without the intervention of a third party. 
 Cboknto, %l<l2.5,W}i^f '>"' The Imperial reply. 
 Cbokuwa, % i, < t>, W.U, fi~ Speakuig directly 
 to a person. 
 
 Syn. JiKiWA. 
 Choktiya, % i. < ^. U^> «■ [Chin.] The night 
 iH which an official has to be on night-watch, 
 
 or to perform night-duty. sum, v.i. To 
 
 be on night watch ; to be in one's turn of night- 
 duty. 
 Chokiiyaku, % i. < ^ < , El^. «■ Translating 
 
 word by word ; literal translation. eiirn* 
 
 v.t. To translate literally. 
 Chokiiyu, *t h < W). E 19. «■ The Imperiallnst- 
 
 ruction or direction. 
 Cboku-yunyfi, %l.<ViiVz5, EftIA, n. Import- 
 ing directly from a foreign country. 
 Cboku-yushuteu, %X< ViiX^^-^, E fel Hi, n. Ex 
 I porting directly to a foreign country. 
 
OHO 
 
 142 
 
 CHO 
 
 'imw. 
 
 [Matli.] Harmonic. 
 
 Chokuznkiyomenn. % i. < r&llfttr. n. [Bot. 
 
 CalimeHs. 
 riioliiizei. i;i<^\r, H^, 
 
 n. A direct tax. 
 
 n. A grave offense pun 
 ishable, either capitally or 
 by imprisonnient with or 
 without hard labour; a 
 heinous crime; a severe 
 punishment. 
 
 Syn. JUKWA. 
 Chok^vn eurii^'t ? < *9 ^ 
 
 Z, i^ii, v.t. nnd (. To [-^i < y? itotC] 
 exceed; to be more than; to pass over. 
 
 Yosanoaku nt clioJca sm-u, J® EC ^ ^ M ii^i ^ ff-, 
 to exceed tlie estimated amount. 
 
 Syn. KoERU fsuperbus. 
 
 Cliok'wn, "t i 5 < j7, S2 5g, n. \Boi.Dianthus 
 Cliok^^.-). %i,<io, W:'iff '^^ Paper currency. 
 
 Hyn. Satsu. Shiiiei. 
 
 Cbok^va, 'C5<ib, I^JfP, «■ Being in peace and 
 
 friendship; harmonizing; adjusting so as to fit 
 
 or suit welL fand the people in harmony. 
 
 Kivammtn cJiokwa, I'Sc'^^ll, thegovernnienl 
 
 Cliolt^va. "CJ < ^, 
 
 Chokwa hlret, tf^^it^l. harraonical propor- 
 tion, C/iokwa kyusu, ^fPHfK. harmonical pro- 
 gression; Chokwa nt walatsu, ^"^ — ^^-y, to 
 divide harmonically; Clidkwa-ten, aig^OS^, bar 
 monical points. 
 
 CbSkwaii, '5J^5<d9^, Jll;, r<- The chief ofli- 
 cial; the otKcial presiding over a government 
 office. 
 
 Chok'no, %i,5<io^, 'S^% n. Favour or grace 
 shown by a superior. fspheroid. 
 
 Cbokyn, "t-^ 5 ^ 5, :gJ^, n. [Math.] Prolate 
 
 Cliokafl, '^■^5&5,SA, ti- Permanent; eternal; 
 long; everbir^ting; perpetual; long-enduring. 
 Also used as noun. 
 
 Chokyn aiirii, "^ 1 5 & 5 -fZ, SiJft. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To call for; to demand ; to make requisition of. 
 Olten used as noun. 
 
 Ctidma, t^^, n. [Entonu] Same &s Cho. 
 
 Choma, •tl?.,^[a, •^. [.Bot.] China grais. 
 Syn. Karamusiii. 
 
 CliSnia, ■^■^5^, ti. lOiizith,} Eastern field lare or 
 Syn. Zl'GCMl. L^usky ouzel. 
 
 Cb5niau, %J^^% ^■ BS ffil. n. [J/ed.j A collection 
 of serous fluid in the abdomen; dropsy of the 
 peritoneum; ascites. 
 
 Cbomborl. %i.A,^yi,u.. and adr. [coll.] Alittle; 
 In the least quantity; as Inconsiderable as a 
 
 Cbome, -^ 1ft. il^m^.n. [Bot.] Styraz japo- 
 
 Cbomel, '51»V^, ^1^, o- [Chin.] Considerable; 
 
 significant; plain; distinct; explicit; evident; 
 
 Syn. Arawa, Meiuaku. Lclear. 
 
 Chomcl, T5ftv.^^, n. The Emperor's order; 
 
 an order of the government. 
 CliumeJ, %J^5V>\f*.^^, n. Long life; longevity. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To be langlived. 
 
 Syn. Nagaiki, OuOju. forder, 
 
 Clioine!, %15^\r,M^. "■ A superior's gracioua 
 Clioiiiel, "^l^feip,® ^.o. [C/iin.] Clear; limpid; 
 pure, transparent. 
 
 Syn. Sdmiwataru. 
 ClionicJswan. %^5^V-iifA.,^^ti,n. A quacli 
 medicine said to have aphrodisiac virtues. 
 Syn. iKOcrsuRi. 
 Clioiiieii, %^^i6A.,^M, n. An account book; & 
 ledger, a register; a day-book; a note-book. 
 Syn. Ciiij, OnoBO. 
 Cliojni, X ti Tf-, Z^\^> X. Cooking; dressing or 
 seasoning food-articles; preparation of food. 
 
 SHS'ii, V.t. To dress or season food so as to 
 
 make it pal,itable. 
 i;iioiiiisusa, % X7)-<r -^.^t ft. [Bot.\ Chrysan 
 
 the mum. 
 Cbrijiiju, -Z 5;^^, ?feK, '"■ [Ohtn.] The people. 
 
 Same as Bammln, but less frequently used. 
 CboiiiokiQ,-t5 6 < ,£i B, a. (Ht.l Bird's-eye; [^jr.) 
 cash of Rmall value, 
 
 Syn. OwASui, Zicsi rthe head. 
 
 Chomon, %^ ^ % ^,10P^, n. iC/ifn.] The top oi 
 Chomonno Ushiii,-^f^ ^ —^^ [Chin.] [lit.] & 
 needle thrust into the head; iJlg.] severe cen- 
 sure; piercing reproach. 
 Ciioiiioii Slim, -r5^6^-^^,^RB. -v.t. [CAfn.] To 
 pay a visit to express one's grief; to send a 
 letter of condolence. 
 Cbonioii eurii, '^•^5 4 ^■^^, ^PB. **-«. Tollsten 
 to; to hear one speak. 
 Syn. KiKU. 
 €lionio surii, *^ -^ 5 "6 -?■ S, ^ fi, v.t. To grow 
 
 luxuriantly; to make a rank growth. 
 Chomu, t Jtp, i^ ^, w. [Chin.] Same as Asaglri 
 Chona, "C5tC,$ff. "• An adz. 
 
 Syn. TEONO. 
 Clional, ti^J'^V, HTft. ™- Atownorward. 
 
 Chonai anzen, IT ft 3f ^. the peace and safety 
 ofa ward; ChZnai no kaoyakv, tirj ^ -^ IS S. t^^ 
 magnates or notables of a town. 
 Olioiian, V^5tc^, ^^, n. The eldest son. 
 
 Syn. CnAKUSHi, CHoani, SOrtS, tekishi. 
 Clionon, X^txK, $E^, ■«. [CJiin.]ThQ beginning 
 
 of th* new year; the new year. 
 Ch5iietau, t^n-?, MRl. »• [Med.] A parlodlcal 
 
OHO 
 
 143 
 
 OHO 
 
 Increase or fever In the course of a dlseaBe; a fit 
 of an intermittent fever. 
 
 Cbouln. %i.^\izA,, Hi A, n. A merchant; a trader. 
 
 Oionin hyakzishZ, Hj A S 4i. merchants and 
 
 Syn. AKTUDO, Shimin. Lpeasants. 
 
 Chonln, ■tlV^^, ffiffi. n. O An Important office; 
 grave responsibility. @ Ee-appointment; re- 
 newed designation to a service or office. 
 
 Burn, v.i. To be invested with an important 
 office; to bear grave responsibility; to be re- 
 appointed. 
 
 ChSiio, 1 5©, w. [colUI Same an Chona. 
 
 Clioon, ■^:5'to^. Bl-gu w- The Imperial grace, or 
 kindness. 
 
 Choon ni TcanlcyU ««rM, Hg] ,S, = St illt 5t n', to be 
 moved to tears by the kindness of the Emperor. 
 
 Chovporl. •^I-.IS'!). , ^^^ [coIUAlittle;abit. 
 
 Cboni bovi, *^i: ^1S V . ' 
 
 CbSrakii, "T 5 ^ < . -^ ??. "• O Same as Clidko. © 
 
 Ruin ; being broken in fortune. suru, v.i. 
 
 O To decay; to wither and fall. ® To be ruined. 
 
 Chornn, -SitA, SFtfifl. '*• IChin-^A. lattice-work 
 for keeping off dogs. 
 
 Cliorauilniiia* T5 t^^S^, ffiSSK^. '*- A hang- 
 ing-ball mf\de of silk embroidery. 
 
 Cb5i'el, t 5 K5, ;^Sg, n and v.i. [CMn.]Same 
 as Ch^rak/iu 
 
 Cborcl. tSH-ir, 10] -^i «■ An ordinance or edict 
 promulgated in the morning (used only In the 
 phrase like below). 
 
 Chord bokai, ©1 -^ IE ©E, to change in the even- 
 ing an edict Issued in the moroing; extreme 
 inconstancy of ministerial policy. 
 
 Cborel, %i,H.\i-^, Sf^, n. { Bot.] Podhyma cocos. 
 
 Cborcmba, T 5 KAlf. I^Si«l. «■ The place 
 where soldiers are drilled; a ptirade ground. 
 Ryn. KEMPEIBA. 
 
 Cboi-on. -C5i^^, l^i^. "■ Military drill or exer- 
 cises; [coii.] parade; review; military display. 
 
 snru. v.t. To drill soldiers; to move about 
 
 in military array; ''coll.] to parade. 
 
 Syn. JiNDATR, S5REN. 
 
 ChftrcH, ^■^5*^^, ik^n. [Cliin.] A scythe. 
 Cboron, -C 5 H ^, J|^ fifc, /t. A tribute; a tax; an 
 
 imposition. sum, v.t. To impose a tax; 
 
 to make to pay a tribute. 
 Cboren suru, *t3:5H^-^^, fit igfc, u.J. To levy or 
 Syn, TORiTATSHBD. LcoUtict (as a tax). 
 
 Chorl, TSiO.H^a. ■«■ O Arrangment; putting in 
 order. @ Cooking. 
 
 Ghori wo totonau, 5I| ^ f- SS "7, to make a per- 
 fect arrangement; to adjust well; to cook in ex- 
 pectation of. forder; to cook. 
 
 auru, v.t. To arrange; to adjust; to put In 
 
 Syn. RtOri subc, TorowoBRtr, 
 
 Double Interest; high 
 
 Cborl. -^l 5 lO.lEfiJ, n. 
 
 interest. 
 CbdrU %.i^ 5 VI , g S&, n. IC/dn. ] The liead-manager 
 
 of secular affairs of certain Bud. temples. 
 Cliorl. %-^?5i!),Sse. ?fiM, n. [Chin.] Q A pariah. 
 
 See Teta. ©A horse doctor. 
 
 Syn. Yeta, Yetori. fpound interest 
 
 €bovi-bo. %i.5yi ax,ffifi]ii, «. [Math.] Com. 
 Chorin, 1 5 1) ^, JB 'ffe, n. and a. Same as Chogun. 
 Choi'ln siirii, T 5 «) ^ ■?■ 2, ESBI. «•*• To take 
 
 a distant view; to look at a thing from a 
 
 eminence ; to command ; to lord it. 
 
 Syn. MrOROSu. 
 
 Chorttsii sum, %l.Vi-pfZ,i^:iL,v.t. To be on 
 
 Chovyn Bum, "^iVi^-^z, (tiptoe; to stand 
 
 Syn. TSUMADATSU. Lstill. 
 
 Choro, %J^5 &5,g^. "• OA priest who ranks 
 
 next to the JusItoJcu in a temple of the Zen 
 
 denomination. @ An elder. 
 Chrro nlwa tenl:ara narenai, g^ =i>>^vft 9 
 
 •j-i-'-J'-f , [coll.] can by no means become a Chord. 
 Cboi'o. %J^5)S.^Sf&, ■«■ Alongdiatance to go; a 
 
 long road or lane. 
 CliSro Buru, -t555-?S.II§Sl^. v.t. To laugh at; 
 
 to sneer or jeer at; to ridicule ; to expose to con- 
 tempt or derision; to mock; to make ridiculous. 
 
 Often used in the noun form. 
 
 Syn. AZAKERU, GUEO SURU, Naburit. 
 Chorosi, t-^S^^.f^B^.-y-SS^, n- [^ot.l Chi- 
 nese artichoke. 
 ChorokJchI, ti^^*^, i $ 
 Cborokii, -e-iS^C, * S 
 
 g, n. [BoL] Same as above, 
 Cborolcisii, %i. J5 A>-^, v.l. 
 
 {colLj To deceive; to play 
 
 at fast and loose; to play 
 
 false. 
 Cboro-UyoUwal, "^^5 5 
 
 The Presbyterian churcti. 
 Cboroso.t? ;53 S.^ffi^. Offi 115 ^) 
 
 ^ ffi iK Sr, n. [Bat.] Flower of an hour. Bladder 
 
 Tcetmicu rcreatures. 
 
 Cborul, T 5 3 Z>. S^. "■ Birds; the leathered 
 
 Chorui sae ko wo omou, E?S-9''^^^S'7, 
 
 even birds have paternal affection. 
 Cboryo, ■^15'!1^5, fiE, n. Weight. 
 Cboryoka, ti5^t<, ^t, n. Gravity. 
 Choryoso. ^.^S'O^SS?, ^?X^. "- lBot.]Se- 
 
 necio japonicits. 
 Cboryo suru, 'C 5 lO-^J-^Z, B^, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 gambol; to leap or skip about in frolic; to 
 
 frisk ; to dance in sport. 
 Chdryn, -C^V) 3, mB, -n. QThe tiial flow. 9 
 
 Fashion; an overpowering Impulse. 
 
CHO 
 
 1^ 
 
 CHO 
 
 Cboryii, ti i. 5 V) [^ 5 , Hg [^, ti. and v.l. [Chin.] 
 Same an C/tTii, ftioti. 
 
 Choen, -r^:?, t^OS. 71. Examination; Investiga- 
 
 Chdsai, t 5 3 \p, i^l ^, 77. A decision given by 
 the Emperor or by tiie government, 
 
 Ctiosal, T 5 3 V-, IegE, «■ Bidding I'arewell to 
 the al'd year. 
 
 Syn. Otsunen. 
 
 Chosal, %i.^'^\f, ^^, n. See Karo. 
 
 Cliosal, "CS^V-, ^ ^. n. ReUgiou<t services in 
 
 commemoration of one's deatii. surii, v.t. 
 
 To perform religious P6rvice3 in commemora- 
 tion of the death of a person. 
 
 Choi^ni, ^:5■^V^, ISjK, n. [Cliln. OCnoking ve- 
 getables. ©Preparation ol' tlie edibles to be 
 talien with rice. 
 
 didyal, %'^5'^V; |g,SSi "■ The court decision. 
 
 CliosaJbo, TJ-s-V^lcf 5, f^flSjt?), ■". [coll A fonl; 
 a simpleton; a stnpid follow. 
 
 Ifito wo chosalHo nl suru, A ■? MM V} = ^' }^, 
 
 coll.] to make a fool of a person, to laugh nt a 
 
 Syn. Nauurimono. Lperson. 
 
 Chosal sum, %^^-&\/^irZ, f7ffi*-, r.t. See TTcM- 
 Tcudakit. 
 
 Cbosniiii, %i.'^ < , -Jffft^. n. A literary work. 
 
 siii'ii, v.t- To write a book 
 
 Clioshnkiielia, "^isC^-^, ^ft^, j". An au 
 
 ChosnKiika, 1^i3<*., ijf f^ iS, ' thor, an 
 
 editor. 
 
 CliosaKwn, X3'$<i^, m^^, n. The Section of 
 Inv6stii,'ation 
 
 Cliosainlfoslil, tS^ASTL, ^^gtE, n. [Chin.] 
 [lit.] Morning three, evening four; [fig.] not 
 remarliably different; fix of one and half a 
 dozen of the other; Tweedledum and Tweedle- 
 dee; heoce, apt to deceive or mislead. 
 
 GhosamboshL no Hfntanii, ¥f] S ® E9 ^^f^-, live- 
 lihood. 
 
 Chosnn. % i.^ ;^^, jK =. ". [Chin.\ Tlio holiday 
 on tiie 3rd day of the 3rd month (o.s.). 
 
 CtaAsau, ^:$■5^, ?^-^, v.i. To pay one's respect 
 to the Emperor fment. 
 
 Cliosol, TTS^V^, ?fl iKj, ''t. The Imperial govern- 
 
 Oliosei, 'i^-'it'^-yrV^, :§ 4, ■/'. andr.t. Same as Clin 
 m i. 
 
 Clidsftl. ■r>i5^i^, Sli;§. a. [C/Un.]Olear; mlm, 
 Ferene. riinipld. 
 
 Cliosol, i^J:5-ltV^, Sfi?, "■ [C/U7i.]Calra; pure. 
 
 CItoeol, i^ i 5 ir\/^, SEi??. a. |CT£n] Calm and 
 seiene. 
 
 Cliosei, %l,5^\f, ^h%, n. Growth. See SelcJw. 
 sum, v.i. To grow. 
 
 Cliosel, %^5t\r,M.^, «• iChtn.]See florimono. 
 
 Cbds?)! siiru, X^t\i^irZ, g^S. "•*• To arrange; 
 tu adjust; to put in order. 
 
 ChOsel Burn, X3^\f^Z, of^^, v.t. Tomake;to 
 
 mannfactnre; to draw np; to prepare (as a 
 
 report). 
 Cliosel ftiiru, r,-^5'^'^-^Z, gj^fi, v.l. To depart 
 
 never to return; to die. 
 Syn. SRIKYO, Slimo. 
 Cliosci N"VH, t^i5^\/x-^3,ffiii^, D.(. Sg6 fCnriru. 
 ChoseBif, %■ i -y: &, iJff, w. Storing or hoarding 
 
 up. Slim, v.t. To store or Iioard. 
 
 Clsosolil, t3^^,^-y, n. Morning and evening. 
 
 Ghosekl wa reiki ni nari 7nas?d ta. ^^ -••'"/uS 
 
 — "^ V "^ > if, [coll.] it lias commenced to Lie cool 
 
 in the morning and evening. 
 Clioscjii-inatsu, -C5^^U-P, i©iS. "■ f^^'Oi- \Pinus 
 
 koralensis. 
 CUosem-matsii-no-nil, t 5 ^^a-7l^ Tf-, f)SK ■?, 
 
 /i fSuf.] Tlie ^e(.-d of Fi/uw torai 015(5. 
 €liosoni-)iiodain:i, t 5 ^ A 4 ?fe li, fS ^ ^. " 
 
 [iJtJf. Tamarind riacryma, 
 
 CllOsoIIl-IHllK^•r5-y:^t^^, E ^C. "■ [SoClCo/a 
 Cliosei»-iiiitltu<Iorl, -c$*^tpC ^"O, 'i~ [Or^ih,] 
 
 Wtiite liended starling. [oatsu, 
 CUoHoii. t 5 -^ ^, leJff, "■ K'/ifn.] Same as Cho 
 Clioscii, -r 5-y:^, i/ESS. ?*■ rnviting to fight, call- 
 ing to any kind of contest. siii'ii, v.t. To 
 
 cliallenge, to Rummon to answer for a wrong by 
 
 person.ll combat. 
 CliO!>.eH, X5tA. tS S, n. Clnn.] A fulding fan. 
 
 Syn. TATAMiOai. 
 Chosen, 'C:.i^^, IfiB. "■ The balance ol money 
 
 paid beyond the price of goods purchased, the 
 
 Syn TSL'Ri, TSL-RISHN. Lcliange. 
 
 Chosen-asagno. t? ^ ^ % 3 ft*t^. ^ PS ^?E. "- 
 
 [Bot.] Datura alba. 
 Cl)ON4>n-azaiitl, ^:5^^3^?'A, 
 
 Vil^Wi, "■ iBot.} Artichoke 
 
 Cynara scnlymus. 
 Choseii-hf^Biko, T ^ ^ ^ '^y 
 
 ii>5,mmm^. "• Artificial? 
 
 tortniaeshell. 
 Choseii-doKiisn, T 5^ ^ )^i'^- 
 
 "5, ll!i 'J ^. «■ (^'■'C.^ Equistum 
 
 ra-mostssirnvm. 
 Chosen-garatsii, t5-^^^i]^ 
 
 6-7. ?nf?^Ft^, 7i. The 
 
 name of a species of 
 
 faience. 
 Choson-Kiboshj. X 5^^^ 
 
 Ki: L. HE 53=, ^. [Bot._ mstea 
 
 sieboUXiana. 
 Chosongiliii, -t:5^^?^<, 
 
 n. [Bot.'s Bolt onia indi CO. 
 CbOHon-gomlHhl, T 5 -y: ^ 
 
 &;^ U :it5(*^, n. [-Boe.] 
 
 [T:5-ti-^ar< 
 
CHO 
 
 145 
 
 CHO 
 
 Cboscii-suruinl, t: 5 ■* A- <' X ;'^, ffl p£, n. [Sot.] 
 
 Walnut. 
 Clioson-liOEiilcl, '^5-fr^tttt^•^, eiS. "■ [Bot.] 
 
 Physalis angulata. 
 Chd8oii<lbnra. T:5-*Alrtf&, ^ fi? ^, '*■ [Sot.] 
 A kind of rose. frLlla arguta, 
 
 Chosen-JIsn. t 5 * k"^ t. * K. "• l^ot ] Pe- 
 Cli09on-ua, "C5*^■&, ^US, n. [£ot.] Beet. 
 Ch«Boii-negl, 'r5■«■^U^, S %, n. [Bot.] Allium. 
 Chospii-shlltn, ^:5*^;£.tf. ^flffiS. "" Tiie nanie 
 
 ol a fine kind of lawn grass. 
 
 Cliosen-sniiitro, ■r$*^-jl•».K, ggM^:. n. [Bot.] 
 
 Viola pinnata. riBot.] DotvraaWa. 
 
 eiidsen-tabalfo. t: 5 * ^ fe tt t. 4 pS ?| 1H. "• 
 
 CliOBen-tabaho, "C? -B: ^fe^i t, ffi^, "- [-Bot.l 
 
 Polyoonum orientate. 
 GlidBen-tsiitfiiiJI, 1 5 *^•^^ C, ¥ iS J5, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Rhododendron slnense. 
 Clioson-yah], T 5*A.J^&,^ffiP|iS. ^- Tlie name 
 of Korean faience manufactured during the past 
 two centuries. 
 CbSsnn-Tanaerl. -C5*^^tj:»r. ^BS^, n. [Bot.] 
 Caper spurge. fPonicgranate. 
 
 rboseii-Eakuro, t:^^A.^< !>i, 'X'BWi, «- I-Coi.] 
 Chosbn, •&l::fe'^, 5gf#, n. An autlior; a writer. 
 
 Syn. CnojUTSUKA. 
 £hdsba, %-^^£.^,^^, n. A Ruperior; anflder. 
 
 Syn. Meub no hito. 
 CbSsha, -TiS.-^, S<#. "■ A spy; a secret emissary 
 Syn.' Kanja, Shinobi, Lor agent. 
 
 ChSsbl, %A?^ L, ^^. w. The eldest cliild. 
 
 Syn. Chakushi, OnriNAN, Suryo. 
 ChSsbl» t 5 L, i^-?, «• O A metal vessel from 
 which sake 
 poisred into 
 drinking- 
 cups. @ Any 
 Buch vessel. 
 
 Choshi safcozwM, [S6 -^J 
 
 ^■^36. c^^o&hi and salcazuki\ drinking utensils. 
 Cbosbi, -C5 L, B^^. «• O Tune; tone or pitch of 
 voice; melody. @ Temper; humouv; disposi- 
 tion. ©Manner; condition. Q Opportunity. 
 
 Choshi ga kvrii, a@ -T ^ S 7, to have one's 
 head turned; out ol order or tuiio, Choshi wo 
 awasu, bS -^ f- ■^ ^, to atljust tlie strings so as 
 to produce a melodious tone; to assist one in 
 playing a trick; Choshi wo hasusu, g^-? =^^[7-, to 
 be out of tune; to lose an opportunity; Choshi 
 zuTcu, fl^-^'fl ^, to take to a thing too much in 
 earnest; to be excessivGly self-important; to 
 give one's self airs. 
 CtaOabI, TJ L, fiK^. w- [Chin.] A. Aish; a plate; a 
 saacer; a shallow vessel for serving up food at 
 Syn. Sara. Lthe table. 
 
 i^^ 
 
 Chaahl, %J^ 5 L. g JS> "• The middle finger. 
 
 Syn. Nakayubi. 
 CbOfibi, % i: 5 I, ^±, "- [Chin.) A samurai 
 
 under a dalmyo, called upon by the Imperial or 
 
 the Sh5gunate government, to perform certain 
 
 duties. 
 Choshl-biio, T 5 ;fe J* A., M ^ S. "• ■*■ ^^^ 
 
 consisting of twelve tubes used in tuning other 
 
 instruments. 
 ChoehJ-cblJlinJ, 1 5;&*^'^;^,gE-?Mt, «. A kind 
 
 of cotton fabric sent to various parts of the Em- 
 pire from Choshi in Shimflsa. 
 Cboshl-baKure, T^ S.^-o' it,^^9U adv. &uAiU 
 
 O Out of tune. ©Unusual; perverted; craay', 
 
 eccentric. 
 GhosJii-Tiazure de iita ni awanai, fi^ ■? ^l-t'5' fflt 
 
 — 'n'-'^-f-'f ■ (Ills) voice is out of tune and does not 
 
 go with the music; Choshi hazitre no Jcoe, fiS^^ 
 
 ^ ©, harsh or discordant voice. 
 Cboshin, "C 5 £ ^, in E, n. The Chinese reading 
 
 of Ason. 
 CbSsbIn, '^J:5X^, IfSE, n. [CJUtu] a favourite 
 
 subject, or retainer. 
 
 Syn. KlNIIKI NO KBRAI. 
 
 Cboahin, %J^5i, ^. S#, a. Tall; high In stature. 
 
 Clioshln. t 5 ;£ ^ Fijg. n. Preparing; manufac- 
 turing; serving a customer. sum, v.t. To 
 
 prepare and offer for sale; to serve a customer. 
 
 ChS-sblnbcl, "^^5 :fe ^ »■ V^.KSIB. "■ [Anat.] 
 The auditory nerve. 
 
 Cbusblppaxure, t $£-yff:3' H, S@^ W, "- [coll.] 
 Same as Ch^shthazwre. 
 
 Cbosbfn sllrn,•r5X^-^^,e;g, v.t. To rise over 
 the heads ol others in governmental or other 
 services. 
 
 Clioslil, t 5 L.^^- "■ A monody; a letter of 
 condolence; a verbal expression of one's grief 
 at the death of a person. 
 
 Cbushl euni, T^ X -}rZ,m^. v.t. [Chin.] To re- 
 connoitre; to survey in secret; to spy. 
 
 Choshi siirii, t 5 t-?2,^5B. v.i. To lament 
 one's death; to wail or cry for the deceased; to 
 mourn. 
 
 Cliosbitsii, -CSX-?, ifflfii- "' Wetness caused b7 
 the flowing in of tides; being marshy. Some- 
 times used as adjective. fbooka. 
 
 ChoKbo* ■hi.:^l.,tt^.n. Theworksofanauthot; 
 
 Cboslio, %.i.^^,'^^.n. Paper-money; "green- 
 backs " ; bank-notes. 
 
 Cbosho, t^^5,M%, »■ Same as Choro (MW)- 
 
 Chosho. "^ i 5 ;£. 1 5, Silg. "■ [Chin.] Proof; 
 demonstration; evidence, testimony; attesta- 
 tion. siirii.v.t. To prove; to demonatrat*; 
 
 to attest, to give evidence. 
 
 Syn. Akashi, Seikusbi, Sh5eo. 
 
CHO 
 
 146 
 
 CHO 
 
 Clioebo, 1^15-y:^,!fBi?,n. A favourite mistress, 
 
 Syn. AisnO. L"!" concubine. 
 
 Chosho, -c 5 :£ -^ 5,?^f4 n. The morning meal; 
 
 fiyn. ASAGAREi, AsAJiESHi. Lbreaklast 
 
 ChSebu, -r 5 ^ -^ 5, fl^ E, ■«. [CJiin.] Same as 
 
 l/"rimonoshi. 
 Chosho, % i, ^ ^-^ 5,iS'iT. '*■ High praise; an 
 
 enviable rewmJ, or commendation; valuable 
 
 prize. siirit, u.f. To praise highly; to give 
 
 a valuable prize. 
 Choslio, %^ ^ % }:, S^/r, ■«. Tlie forte; a strong 
 
 point; a strength; Samson's hair; anytliing in 
 
 which one excels. 
 Onore no clwsho wo toku nakare, S ^ S ^ "?■ 
 
 ^ ^ ^ t^. don't refer to (or boast of) your 
 
 strength; Sono koto wa ano hito no chosJio dan, 
 
 y -^m-^^^A^&P/jT^^'. that is his forte. 
 Clioslio, %.^ 5 2. -^ 5 , fr ffi. '"■ [ji/''f7.] A cnntn=eO 
 
 wound ; a wound caused by a 61o\v. 
 
 Syn, UCHIKI2C. rbool; -binder. 
 
 ClioelioKo. %^ 5 :£ 1 t 5. SS^X. «. [Clun/ A 
 
 Syn. SEIHONSHI, STIIHONYA. 
 
 ChONliokii, *ti.5Xl.< , SKi, «■ [con-iQH. of Jlt- 
 
 shoktt.]S66 Jushoku. fMesu. 
 
 Clioslio sum, %i. 5 ■^3 itZ,^^, v.t. Same as 
 Cboslio siirii, Ti-^^^S, P£fi5, v.f. Towliisper; 
 
 to speak under the breath; to spealt with a low, 
 
 Syn. Sasataku. Lsibilant voic?. 
 
 Choslio Hiiru, %^3^5itZ,S:^,v.i. [Chin.]To 
 
 whistle; to be singing in an idle mannur, 
 Clioslia, %-^ ^ X\/i> 5, Ififfi, n. The audience; 
 
 bearers; persons attending a lecture-meeting. 
 Syn. ChDmon-nin. 
 Clioshu, t5X5, '^^, n. [Entom.] Ephemera. 
 
 Syn. Kageec). rmonth. 
 
 Choehn, -r 5 X 5.S6^, «• The first autumnal 
 
 Syn. Hatsuaki. 
 Cbfishn, 't-^5XW'5,:g?4, n. Long sleeves. 
 CIioBliu-sha, %^5%^3%-^, Sl*#, n. Cour- 
 tiers; the civil officials immediately under the 
 
 Emperor in feudal times (a cant term). 
 Cho&hU'Sha name hetwo Rhiran va, ^1^% ^ 
 
 )^:^^^7s^-V, what do courtiers understand 
 
 about military affairs? 
 Cliosliu, •^l:£«>5, B?*, «■• [Chin.] Snrae as Cho- 
 
 chiku. fa tumour, 
 
 CbORlui, %'^5i%^,WW.,n. Aswelling; aboil; 
 Cbosbul, '^■^5Xi9)5\A, g?ft3^. n. [C/iin.] The 
 
 Chinese reading of Fur i socle. 
 Choshu-lfwn, i;l5,tt1'5 < *?, ffi^XS. «• [Law.] 
 
 The Section of Revenue. 
 Cboflhiiii, V^5:£W>^, S ^, n. Having flowers in 
 
 all the four seasons, eternal spring. 
 Cbfisbuu, %^5 :£,i^ A-.Ii^, w. [Bot.] India or 
 
 China Rose, Perpetual Rose. 
 
 Cbnshiin-na, % -^ 5 £ B) ^ IS, 1^3!. "• [Bot.] 
 
 neet. 
 CbORhu BHru, % I. 3 £.Vb 3 -i" Z, 2l'&. v.t. To 
 
 collect ; to levy, 
 CbOKhu 8111-11, %i.5£,3-^Z, Sl^. vt. To raise 
 
 or muster; to recruit. 
 Hel luo choshh suru, j| ^ Si16 T'.?!-, to raise oJ 
 
 levy soldiers; to reci'uit. 
 Syn, MkSHIATSCJMERO. 
 Cbosliiitsii sum, "T 5:feB>-^t 2. K tU. v.i. [Chin.] 
 
 To leap, Jump, or run out. 
 
 Syn. OD(niiD\SU", TObidasu. 
 Cliciso, t J;5t, 3i#, "- a fiec>md accession to 
 
 the throne. fJuso. 
 
 Clidso. i;i 5 5 5, S |l], n- [cotrvpt. of. Jieso.] See 
 Chuso, T^t, Igg. n. [Zoei.] A weasel. 
 
 Srn. 'I'ul'Pi. 
 CliCiso. TJt, ^ ;yi. ". [Cftfn.] Same as Jfanaito. 
 Choso, ■r5-<i5,#^|g, ■/(, Anagedangler. 
 
 Syn. TSURIBITO. 
 Clioso, %J^5^,Wl^. "■ [Bot.] Corambola. 
 Cb06ol<u» *5^$?:<, Jf ,i., 71- [Chin.] A sigh; ex- 
 Syn. Nagaiki, Tameiki, Lcessive grief. 
 
 CboBokii-ryn, '^■^5t< '0 5 » :S SS JSlE, "• A school 
 
 of liursmanship, named alter its originator. 
 I'liosoi), %■^3^^, 6IJ+J. w. Town.s and villages. 
 CI)oson-cbo, •^^5t^'5■*^5, etj^g, n. A con- 
 traction of two phrases, chocho (Chleiof town) 
 
 and sonc/iO (Headman), 
 Chosoiihi, t■^?^^u•, BT^frtff, «. Town or vil 
 
 lage rates. 
 Cbosou-IcM'ul. %^$%^<lb\/^, SfJ^^, ?i, [iaw.J 
 
 The cho (town) and son (village) assembles. 
 Cbosu, -^-^5-^5, T M. n. O '^'he number of c/to 
 
 (1 chd=^ of a rl). @ The number oi pages or 
 
 leaves, 
 Cboaiil sum, X^irV-ir:!,. -MW-, ^'-i- To be ema- 
 ciated; to lose flesh; to become weak and lean. 
 Syn. Yaseotoroeeu. 
 Cbo Slim, %X^-^Z,!&i,v.t. [CTin.]OTolevy;to 
 
 impose . to charge. @ To refer to for evidence; 
 
 to see; to corroborate, 
 K<--re 100 kosho ni chdsu beshl, 3i ^ ^ # = a ^ 
 
 '^ ^', it can be seen in ancient books. 
 4-'li6 wiirij, t 3tZ, r^, V.I. OTo visit the Im- 
 perial Talace. @ To lace upward. © To empty. 
 KaryU kai ni chdsu, j^ e5^ JS =i ?;i 5^, rivers 
 
 empty into tlie sea. 
 l^lio aurii, -r5-jl"S, ^.v.t. To mourn; to lament 
 
 one's death; to wail. 
 Mo wo cft5 suru, K ?■ .^ 7. fl,, to wail for the 
 Syn. TOMURAU. Ldeceased. 
 
 Cbotalsobu, %^5fz^^< , ^X:^, n- [C7Wn.]A 
 
 deep or long sigh. suru. v.(. To draw a 
 
 long Bigh. 
 
OHO 
 
 147 
 
 OHO 
 
 ChStal siiru. *r5fe\r>-^X, Sftifi. «■*• To leap, 
 jump, or spring tiBlde; to wlthilniw one's pelf 
 
 In haste. ftan. 
 
 Cliotnh, %i.ii1i.A^, ffiJS. n. [CAin.] Same sxs JTi- 
 Clidt»ii, i^-^ 5 fe ^, :5'^, a. and n. Long and 
 
 short; length; lineal measure 
 Ghotan wo hakaru, ^^=f-'M '^. to determine 
 
 tlie length of Bnything. 
 Cliotaii sum, *t-^5fe^-^^, g ft):, v.t. Same as 
 
 Tansoku suru, 
 Cbot.'itsii eiirii, X^1t<?fZ. aMS. "•*• Siime as 
 
 Cfiodatsusuru. 
 Cliotci, X 5"C\r. ^ iS, ". "J'he Imperial court; 
 
 the Imperial government, 
 Clivtot. t 5tV, il-l R', »(. "C/)fjj.] Arbitration; 
 
 settling of a dispute; intervention. - — biismi, 
 
 v.t. To intervene; to arbitrate. 
 i;iiotol, "i^i^tV, E tT. n. A second revisiou. 
 Clioteki, T 5 t ^, $nx^. n. An enemy of the 
 
 Emperor; a traitor or rebel ; one who sells liia 
 
 country. 
 C/i'dteki seibatsv, ^SftGE^^i. sending an army 
 
 to Bubjugate a rebel. fNiN. 
 Sjn. Hanzokc, IvOKt'JI^^^■R!^A, :i!rnoN- 
 Cliotelii, -r$-rg, iS§IJ, "• \Clkiii.] C.nuj,nn-, scoop- 
 ing, etc. siii'ii, v.t. To gouge; to scoop; 
 
 to dig out; to force out; to excavate. 
 Syn. EGURU, KUJIKC. 
 Choton, "C 5^ ^, "^ Mt "■ Same as Choko. 
 ClidtOr "^J^^lf.S'^, n. A long Journey. 
 
 Choto no tsukare, ^^ -^ ^ l-', weariness cr 
 
 exhaustion after a long journey. 
 Choto, t5i?, fj^, n. \Chin.'\ An angler. 
 Choto, "t-^Si^.T.fT. a(t". Same as Cho cho to. 
 Chotsiigal, tX'^h^V'.^^, n. A hinge. 
 Chotto* ti-ylti— >f. «d«. [coll.] S&me 0,3 Clfoito. 
 Chotto goran nasal, — ^ i^i R ■?- -fl- -f , just loolc 
 
 at; Chotto moshiage soro, ~ ^' ^ 1. %. I ■write a 
 
 short letter to you. 
 Cho-uelit, "^-^ 5 5 "5, Bt7fX, n. Shooting at an 
 
 object placed at a certain distance. 
 CbOya, 'S'^5-^.^^. ■'*• A long night; long 
 
 nights of the winter. 
 
 CItTiya no en, ^^^ |F, feasting till a late hour 
 
 In the night. 
 Choya, "C 5 -^i IH^tW- [Chin.] The government 
 
 and the people; the public; the people at large; 
 
 the nation. 
 Choyaku, t-^5-^< , WliS. "■ See Machlyaku. 
 Choyahuba, %J^^^<.i£, irjSJS. n. [Z aw. j Of- 
 fice of a chief of town. 
 Choyakii-nln, '^■^5-^< ^(r^, HISA, n. Same 
 
 as Machivaku-nin. 
 CbSyaku suru, "C^-^C i"?, SStSt. v.i. To prepare 
 
 med^cineii. 
 
 ChoyO, %J^^i.5,^ii}}, n. [(7Wn.] The young and 
 the old. 
 
 CIioyT\Joarl, ^^^FF, [Ohin.]the nged must 
 be revered by Ihe young; the elder shall preside 
 Syn. RSja kf,- RO-XTAKiT. 
 
 Choyo, "^ 1 5 ^ 5, IE[^-, 71. The 9th dny of the 
 9tli month (.o.s.); a festival day; of the chrysan- 
 themum. 
 
 Clidy~> kikktva no en, ffifS iffi^l^ ^ !&, a feast 
 given to one's relatives nnd Iriends at the cliry- 
 R.nnthemum fei-tiva". 
 
 CI1030, t 5-^5, SIfSg, n. [Chin.] Same as Asahl. 
 
 CUay o, %J^ 5j^ 5,fifi, " [Chin.; Same as Ch 
 tku. 
 
 Clioyo, *ti5A.5, ffi:^, ii- [GJiin.] finme us Jiiyti. 
 
 Viioyii suru, TJ-i 5^3, SS ffl, v.t. To attach; 
 
 to ■ fljx ; to paste on, fa stamp to a paper. 
 
 Inshi wo chdyn svrv, Ep $K ^ )l/j ffl ^ ^i to atlix 
 
 e^hoKni. tl.3'\r, |]?3+, ft. Ss.me as Chlkvzai. 
 
 t'horjil, "C 53'\/^. W U, «■ Freparatinn of medi- 
 cines. suru. V !. To prepare medicines. 
 
 Choxjimr, t: 5 3" fe, j^ffi, n. [With.^ A species 
 ol sturgeon 
 
 diOK:9n. 
 -C 53- ^ 
 
 k, ;^' 
 
 BE. n- 
 [Chin^] 
 Same as ChZrakti. 
 
 iJa na pa chTizan suru, Vc^f'^^.^.ji-, the flower 
 withers and dies. 
 Clioza guru, ■^■^5$'t("S, ^ IS. v.i. To remain or 
 stay long; to be sitting in anotlier's room or 
 house for a long time. 
 Syn. Nagai suru. 
 Choznl, %i.5^\r, ffiBi, w. A heavy tax. 
 Chnzollil-Kwn, %l.^^-\^v-< f), %^X^M, n. The 
 Secticm nf Expenses for the Collection of Taxes 
 Clioz<>ii, %-^^-^Ji, W.^, <^- "id adv. Sad; sorrow- 
 ful; grievous from the depth of the heart 
 
 Chozen to shite nageku, K ^ b y t' W: ^. ^'^ 
 lament from the depth of the heart , to cry sadly 
 Chosen, T^^k, ®^, adv. Standing aloof; ou 
 of the sphere or pale; eminently; considerably 
 imcomparably. 
 
 Chozen to shite nuklnzurii, g^ I- sx y It lil 
 •pi It-, to soar above all others; to surpass every- 
 Syn. Tachikoetb. l'i<^' ' ^ 
 
 ChojECtsu suru, T:5^-7-^3,@¥g, v.t. To acr 
 pass all others ; to transcend. 
 Syn. Masaru, Taohikoeru. 
 Chovo, Tjy?, fliffi, n. A carved statue. 
 CbOKOkii auiMi, % X^' < ■fZ,'^^, v.t. To store 
 rice or millet; to keep corn ^s against the gen 
 eral fftUi;r« of crops). 
 
CHO 
 
 148 
 
 OHU 
 
 ChoEd-ahl, 1 5 3" 5 L. IK ® gif, n. One who carves 
 aBtatue; an idol-maker. 
 
 ChovS mini, "% i."^ ^ -^ Z, S7IS. v-t< Same as 
 Chochiku suru. 
 
 £hdBu, T 5 ^', ^7ii, n. O Water used to wash 
 the face and hands. @ Going to a privy; urina- 
 tion. In this latter sense, inostly used by ladies. 
 Ugai-chozu, «K ffi, garglinR; Chdzu ni ynlc.u, 
 yTp^y^tr^. [coll.] to go to a water-closet; 
 Chozu wo Uukav, ^ jt< ^ fli "7, to wash the face, 
 mouth, and hands in the morning; Chozu wo 
 iwrw, ? ip -y* ^ :^ »-, 'coll.] to urinate ; to make 
 water. f water- closet. 
 
 Cb&siihn. T 5 r>* if , ^ ;^ ig, /*. [coli.] A privy; a 
 
 ChSmu-bachI, -r5-=>'tt'^, ^y(<i*, "• The water- 
 basin placed nonr a privy. 
 
 Cli6mu-dnrnl.T:5p*;t'ti>, j ¥-J*<92. §!. «■ A smnli 
 
 ChOEii-tarni, -r ^^'fetO-. tub for wa.shing the 
 face and hand.i in. 
 
 ChSsume. ^^ ■* 5 ■p" fc, BHK- "■ Sausage; an ani 
 mal'a gut prepared and stuffed with minced 
 meat. 
 
 ChSHu-mlKii, -c ^':f7i--z>\ )?t^-^. «• Water for 
 washing the hands and face. 
 
 Chasiirii, %J^^^ Z, g, 1'.^ OTo grow. ©To 
 be excellent or versed, to I'e nn adept or expert. 
 Asobi nt ch^zuru, M" ^:^ i^< to l e an adept 
 in idle sports; Gigei ni clidzum, ^© — g>C/i., 
 to be versed m the arts; Kiisa gn ame gntoni 
 thozuru, ^ W M 4ff = :S :^ »!', the griics grows 
 taller every time it rains. 
 
 Syn. NOBTRD, Okiku naru. SrorBURD. 
 
 Clin, ^W>5, ^, n. OThe middle or centre. @ 
 Enclosure, ©post, posit. In; within; during, 
 throughout, 
 
 Chu Ika, + mTi the middle and lower classes; 
 Dochu, S ^j, while on a journey; travelling; 
 JTchu, Jffir|j, in the castle; the inmates of a 
 castle; J'-chu-ge, ± 4> T, the first, second, and 
 third; upper, middle, and lower; Kblcuchu, g3 
 rf), throughout the country. 
 
 Syn. Ma-nnaka, Naka, Uciir. 
 
 cnn, %\ii>5, Sf4'. ffi. n. The atmosphere or air; 
 unbounded space. 
 
 Uchu, ^ffi, the universe; Chuni burasagaru, 
 ffi =, y 9 * :V ff-, [coll.] to be suspended in the 
 air; Chit wo tobu, fif ^fffi 7'. to fly io the air; Clmi- 
 norl suru, W ^:^ f>', to perform in the air, said 
 of a juggler. fness. 
 
 Clin, % W) 5.i®.. rt Loyalty; patriotism; faithful- 
 
 Chli wo tsukushite kunt ni hdzu, j®. ^ a >/ t" a 
 
 a (G 7^, to be loyal and patriotic; Ximi ni chu 
 
 oya ni ko, g a ffi^S =^, loyalty to the Emperor 
 
 (sovereign or lord), obedience to parents. 
 
 8^11. Maiiktaka. 
 
 Chn, '^t4>$,S£> "- A comment; a note ; a remark 
 in explanation. 
 
 Chu wo liaku, K ?■ # ^, to annotate; to writfl 
 commentary notes; Chu wn tsukeru, ^^■Pft*-*', 
 to annotate; to illustrate. 
 
 Syn. TOKIAKASHI, Wakigaki. 
 Chu, '^5,2, ■)'■ [Chin.] Day. 
 
 Chu ya, IE ^, day and night. 
 Clin-nl, %l'i>5 ^DU^.ffi.®, ". Loyalty and love; 
 
 faith and affection. 
 Chn-bnl, t;W>5tfV^, f^ iSi, n. Arbitration; 
 mediation; going between two parties. 
 Syn. Nakadachi. 
 Cliubittsii, "ti Wi 5 tt'^, 1^^. n- Punishing with 
 death; dispatcliing an aimy against a hostile 
 
 countt y, or a band of rebels. suru, v.t. To 
 
 punish with death (a rebels, offender, or insur- 
 
 Syn. TsrMi SURU. Lgent). 
 
 CliDl>:itsu siirii, %W) 5 Iff "5 ^ Z, Jl^ilt, v.t. To 
 
 attack an enemy; to punish rebels with military 
 
 force. PA rice weevil. 
 
 Cliubel-chii, '^t*5'«\r%lfl)5.S^S, n. [Entom.] 
 
 Syn. KOMFMUSHI. 
 Cliubcii, "^11)5 '4^, 4> Sf, n. [obs.] An official at 
 
 the Impeiial court in former times. 
 Cliuliu, "t I* 5 >, + SB, n. Tlie middle or central 
 portion. fphlegia. 
 
 ClinbQ, *t t^ 5 J* 5, rfj %, t*. [Med.] PaLsy; hemi- 
 Clinbyu, %3V^'t>, il?J S&, n. [Chin.] O Revolu- 
 tion; being ^\rH|ii>ed round or entangled. Q 
 Deliberation; concentration of ideas. Assumes 
 Syn, Matoitscku. Lverb-forms. 
 
 C'liucliu, %^%^^, fSi K Grief; sorrow; lamenta- 
 tion; sadness; offliction; grievance. 
 
 guru, v.i. To grieve, sorrow, mourn, etc. 
 
 Cliuchokii. %t5i5'ti^,iffi.i£. «■ IC/iCn.] Loyalty 
 
 and integrity; fnithl'ulness and honesty. 
 Cbncho eiiru, %.5 % 1^ 3. UV&, v.t. To hesi- 
 tate; to waver; to be puzzled what cour.'^e to 
 take; to be irrepolute. rsuBU. 
 
 Syn. GuzuGuza suru, Tamerau, YUto, 
 Cliricbu, -^ll) 5 "tlA 5,!tp«(), a. and adv. [CJiin.] 
 Grieved ; Fad ; sorrowfully, fpenter beetle. 
 
 Clinchn, % {."i ^ % i/b 3 , ISt A. n. f-En/om.] The car- 
 Cbudnii, %15;5?&/-, rt>H(i »• O (Cleaving; dividing 
 at the middle. ©Stopping, ceasing, or inter- 
 rupting. Assumes verb-forms. 
 Chudan, %t/i,^ 71- ^, ^ S, ". The middle stage; 
 Syn. Nakadan. Lthe middle or midst 
 
 Cbndon, *^ 5 "C ^, R ffl, n. [C7fttn.J Fields under 
 cultivation; a garden, a farm. 
 Syn. Tahata. 
 Chiido, '^rt.5:«E5, ttijS. "■ Midway, in the course 
 of a journey, or in the porlormance of any 
 wor^ 
 
dHtJ 
 
 149 
 
 CHU 
 
 CTtfidS ni shite hatsu, rp Iffi =2 s/ 5" K :«, to give 
 up when half completed. 
 Cbndokn. %Ub5«<, ^ #. n. Foisoning. 
 
 Ghudoku nite shisu, t^^^ r Ti^y^, to die 
 poisoned. 
 sum, v.i. To be poisoned. 
 
 Syn. DOKU-ATARI. 
 
 Chnddrl, *tl*5>*tti!), 4> M. i- S'-rae as C/iwffuraf. 
 
 Cbufii, ^tftji, Mi'^, n. irWn.] Father's young- 
 er brother; an uncle younger than one's father. 
 
 Chnfii, % W" 5 i, E 0, n. [Chin.] A cooking 
 woman ; a housekeeper. 
 
 Clinfa, %Vi>5^5, ^ R, n. [Med,] Same as Chubu. 
 
 CliDriin. *^l5^5-t^, ,S.tf. »■ Being highly ppirited 
 in defence of a sovereign's cauRe. 
 
 Clingn, %i'i)3f, ^3^, n. Bame ns MiisJtlba. 
 
 CliuKiiklcS, %Vi} 5 i!*'9'h>5, ^B^^, n. A middle 
 school ; a higher school. See Koto CkugakJ.o and 
 JinjoChugakJcS. 
 
 CliUKukii, % a 5 ft* < , ft" ¥, n. The abbrebiated 
 form of above. 
 
 Cliagiitn, %W)5ft*fe,'ti' JK, n. Middle sizp. 
 
 Chugata no moyd, ft" JK ^ ffi RS, a pattern of 
 ordinary siz3. ff'-il words. 
 
 Clingdi* %(.*5t:^A., iS-B". "• Loyal advisee; faith- 
 
 Clingoii, %t/)) 9 t[^^, li'-TC. /I- The last day of 
 
 tlie &ott festival; tlie 15th of the 7th month (0.5.). 
 
 CliDSCii. %Vti ^^ K, ^ M., n. The central plain; 
 the whole country; nation at largp. 
 
 Cliuffcii, t'A5^^^, {i|"iffl, "■ Asamui-ai'sattend- 
 Syn. Orisuke. L:int. 
 
 GIiukI, %Vi>^'^. ,S, S, n. Loyalty; allegiance; 
 patriotism; fidelity; faithfulness. 
 
 C/iUfj I no samurai, sS.iS-^±, a loyal or faith- 
 ful warrior or gentleman ; C/iugi wotsukusu, ^ 
 fft^ffl:^, to be loyal. 
 
 /hDffoliii, %i'i>5'&<, tfJ gg, n. O The eight prov- 
 inces in the San-in-d5 nnd Ranyodo. &[Chin.] 
 The Chinese empire , the middle kingdom. 
 
 Cbugoslil. 16W>5au ^^. f*- [coH.j Half-Bitting; 
 bowing humbly. 
 
 Cfivgnsht de aisatsii sum, tt" M ^-'K gS 7. a-, to 
 make a humble bow. 
 
 Clin-Boshd. "^(ftSSife-^S. •+■ /hlS. «■ A dalmyTPs 
 page. Tfiueen. 
 
 Chagn, *tW>5C5, ff" ^. "• The Empress; a 
 
 Cbngiin, t B> 5 <- /,, Tfj ^, n. [^/Un.] The head- 
 qnaters of an army or a fleet. 
 
 Cliusiir;il. %i.0>^^^73, 4" tt. o. fcoii.] Ordinary; 
 commonplace; averago; mediocre; middling. 
 
 Cbngwiil. %Vi>^<rt3\r, '^ 9[, "• and a. Internal 
 and oxternal; this and other countries; our 
 country and foreign states. 
 
 Cbahnhuro, %Vi>^tl< &.^,3r^U(, n. A vegeta- 
 ble Tax yielded by the Ligvstrum tbota. 
 
 Syn. IbotarS. 
 Cbnhau, •t5tt^, SfiS. n. Same an Clmjtkl. 
 Cbaban, '6W^5tt^. 't" Mi, "• and o. O Mid- way; 
 half way ; the middle. @ Unsuitable ; being too 
 large or too small to be useful. 
 Chnhl, tl^SW'.iBf M. «• A maid-servant; a cook- 
 ing woman; a housekeeper. 
 
 Syn. MizusHiMB. rcyaneus. 
 
 Cbnbl, %^ V, 7*. \OmUh.'\ HenHarricr, Circus 
 Cbalio, "^IftSW;?, rt" ^., n. A middleman; a go- 
 between; a mediator. 
 
 Syn. Chdnin, Nak5i)0. fshi. 
 
 Chubo* "^ 5 tt.fttt, n. [Chin.] Same as ffirvme- 
 CbShoii, tW)5*2/., ^ :^, n. Books of middle size; 
 
 bonks of love-stories. 
 Choi, %\.'ii^h,t^^U 71. [Mtl.'i Lieutenant 
 Cbnl, % ^\f^, l^^„ n. Observation; attention; 
 
 notice; care; heed. sum, v.t. To take 
 
 care; to pay attention; to observe; to notice. 
 
 Syn. KiTSUKERU. 
 
 Cba'n. *tt*5v*A, r|3 1^, n. A period of mourning 
 
 lasting 7 weeks or 49 days. 
 Chulu, 1; W) ? V- A, 3 E, n. ICltln.] Posterity; a 
 
 descendant. 
 Chajnku, %Vi>^:t^< ,m^, n, Brtsp. 
 CbuJiikiiMliigi, ti 15) $ X- -S" < X il', n. [Ornith.'] 
 
 Whimblcr, Numenivs pliaeopvs varleg'Uus. 
 Cbujlkl, "tS^r^. filJ, n. The noon-meal; 
 
 dinner. fmiddle class. 
 
 Cliujiu, tl*5 K^,^t'A, n. A person of the 
 Cbujlii. %Wl5^^, tt" ^, w- Same as Chugun. 
 Cliujlii, tlft^KA.Ff A, n. [Chin.'] A cook. 
 ChujlUii, ■%i'i>f, tt3, iE-lf. a- Sincere; honest; 
 
 upright; faithful. [boku. 
 
 Chujiisv nam alitmohe, ,^ "ff -J- B' flf, See Chu- 
 
 Cliujitsit, t5;£"7.2 a, ■"■ The daytime. 
 
 Cbiijo. •tl2)5;£'-^5,rt' S9 "• A lieutenant-general 
 
 Chujo, '^t^5;£'-^5, ^ Iff, ». The heart; sentiment; 
 
 feeling. 
 
 Chvfo wo toro suru, 4^ ffif ? |i±B 7. B', to dis- 
 close what is in one's heart. 
 Cliujo, *tl*5.£-^5,3E'(S. «• [Chin.] One's inmost 
 
 feelings or true heart. 
 Cbujo, %\.'i> 5 X' 1, ,^ iS. -". [Chin.] Loyalty and 
 
 benevolence; faithluluess and kindnes.i. 
 Fushl no michi iva chiijo nomf, 3t-^;&3& 
 
 Sa?n3^. \Chln.] the teachmgs of Confucius 
 
 centre in faithfulness and benevol;;nce. 
 Chujiin, %l^^£:l'i>A-,^^, n. The pecond decade 
 
 of the month. 
 Ciinba, %i'i ^ *>, fp 5, n. [C7tln.', The middle of 
 
 summer; the 5th month (o.s.), 
 Chalcnl, ^ (ft 5 *>\r,S£IR, n. A commentary; a 
 
 note In explanation; annotation. siiriL^ 
 
 v.t. To explain with notes; to annotate; to 
 
OHtJ 
 
 150 
 
 CHtJ 
 
 illustrJitei to comment od; to give explanatory 
 
 Lremark?. 
 
 Fetters. 
 
 Same as Ghiijun. 
 n. [Chin.] Faithful 
 
 Syn. TOKIAKASU, 
 
 Syn. IlOTA, KasE. 
 
 ChuKnii, *tl*54>^, r^K?, 
 
 Ctanknn, -^W) 5 *. ^, ^ 
 
 advice; strong representation of reasons in 
 opposition to one's master; remonstrance; ex- 
 postulation. ~7-siirii, v.t. To advise faithful- 
 ly or loyally; to remonstrate; to expostulate. 
 
 Chnkan, %'A$*•^,^flf, n. [CAin.] FaitlUulness; 
 loyalty; fidelity; [tit.] faithful liver. 
 
 ChuhnD, t5*'/U Sflfl, n. [0/i(n.] The day-Limc. 
 Sjni. HiRUJIA. 
 
 Cbnkaii, ■^t*5*>^, 4" M. n. [C7Mrt.] The middle; 
 Ryn. AiDA, Naka. Ltlie centre. 
 
 Cboknuko* 1il*$±>^il5, ft> ^ H, " [J/a(/t.]Tn- 
 termediate term. 
 
 Clinkau iil, t (* 5 4> ^ VC, i^^. adv. Bot-ween; 
 Interposed. 
 
 Ckukan ni tatsu, 4] Rfl^ir-y, to stand between; 
 to interpose; to intervene; to arbitrate. 
 
 Cliakel, t lfl> 5 W-V^. ft' S^, iJr^S. "• A folding 
 fan with the two outer stays recurved, used 
 by court nobles in former times. 
 
 Clinkol, '^|,*5WV, ^ ^. n. [Chi n. I ThQ S'.-cnrni 
 of three brothers. 
 
 Chukoii, "^ Ift 5 «■ ^. 4" S. "• iChin.] The main 
 division of an army; the head quarters, 
 
 Cbnk!, %Vi>^^, ^^, n. [JM?.] Palsy. 
 Syn. Chupu, Yoiyoi. 
 
 Clinkln, %I/S)^'^A., J^,^, n. [Cftfn.] Loyal ser- 
 vice; faithful discharge of duty; zealous appli- 
 cation. siirii, v.L To serve loyally or faitli- 
 
 fully. 
 
 Cliuko, %l5)5t. f^ f^, ". Tlie middle ages. 
 Ryn. Nakamukasiii, 
 
 CliDliO. '%t/t>5'C^, iV ^, "■ |n//)i.JRein'^tating in 
 a rurmer rank or capacity ; resturntion, revival; 
 reli:ibilitatii>n. 
 
 Cliuko )in grnkim. tt" |a v' 7£gf], the chier jictors 
 on tlie singe of ihe Restuniriurj. 
 
 CliaKT), '^t*5iL5, i4i 3g, n. Chlv.jA bed-cham- 
 ber; a bed room. 
 
 Syn. NEMA, Nl?Y.\. 
 
 Cfcako, '^t'))5i'5, ,$. ?, **■ ICTtin-l Loyalty to tlio 
 Emperor and obedienre to parents. 
 
 CUuKofutatsu naga'-amntta karmii, ,ffi. ^^ ■^ 
 If 7 ^'f} 7 tT, no! perfect either in Inyalty to 
 the Emperor or oliedience to parents. 
 
 Cliuko, *t I* 5 i' 5, ^^. ". [a'iln.J A shirt of 
 
 mail. pTA. 
 
 Syn. KlCOMI, KrSAKI-KATABIRA, YOROISIII- 
 
 rkoko, '^l*5;:,aK.^^*S, *- [Hot.] Carpeslum 
 
 abrnianoldes 
 
 Chnknkii, %t5) 5 t < , ffi, S, "- tCAfTi.] Advice; 
 
 warning; remonstrance. sum, v.t. To 
 
 advise; to warn, to give counsel, to remon- 
 Syn. IKEN, ISAME, KOKOROzOE. [.strate. 
 
 Clinkon, %lt>5^A.. iS.^. "■ [C/Uti.] Same as 
 Chugi; lUL] loyal soul; faithl'ul spirit. 
 
 CliDkoslil, %t/i>3 t L, ^ ti &, ••■• Mediaeval his- 
 tory. 
 
 Chak^vn, %tO)5 < *5, 4" 1^, n. Tftfn.] The Chinese 
 empire; the middle kingdom. 
 
 Ckuk-wal, '^L^5<i9V^, ^%,n. A presbytery. 
 
 Clinkiva-sctsii, %\/ii^<r>^-o, FtjfB&TT, n. The 
 1st day of the 2nd month (o.s); the festival ob- 
 served on tliat day. 
 
 Clinkwa surii» %\.'i> ^ i ih -^ 3. ^^, v.t. fl To 
 neutralize. @To pacify; to appease; to tranquil- 
 lize. 
 
 ClinU.iosel, %i.'ii^t/fX^V-, ^ffilE, n. An order 
 among the Buddhist and SJilnto priests. 
 
 Clifiinctsii sum, 1^ I* 5 » -7 -^ 5, Jl^ M, ut. To 
 exti]'patG, to destroy utterly; to exterminate. 
 
 Gyakvzoku lOO chumetsu suru, I^M^ISJS?. 
 ff., to destroy the insui-gents, 
 
 CliuinUsii, % 5 A-7, VSi^, "-. [Chin.] Collected 
 
 together; dense; numerous; crowded (said ol 
 
 houses 01 people}. Ttogether, 
 
 Jinkaclilimlfsv, A^^^®, houses stand close 
 
 Syn. KoaiAi. 
 
 Clniinokii siii-ii, %1'i) ^ li < -^ 3, ^3 g, v.L. To 
 observe, to attend or watch; to look at careful- 
 ly; to regard attentively, 
 
 ChuKion, 1^11) 5 4 A.Ff n " [Chin.] The Inner 
 gate or door. 
 
 471IUIIU1II. %.[^ ^ "6 ^,sE^, n. A commission to 
 
 supply goniU; an order suvu, v t. Tu 
 
 order; to give an order. 
 
 Iriii wo cliUmon suru, jfc ^ -7 It "^ 7, n-. to or 
 drr ganneiits, or a suit of clothep. 
 S\ n. Atsurae. 
 
 4'liriii]i^oit, %'.-l)5'^&/i,, f^ ift s, n. A (nnclionary 
 of stiite under the old mon:irchicnl rcQi-me, 
 whose principal duty was to give advire lo tlie 
 I m] eror on important nirairs, 
 
 CliuiiOM. % i^ 5U ^, r^ if., n. 'Chin.} Q A youth; 
 a person ijctween 20 and 30 years of age ; young 
 ppr.-;i.Q3 collectively. ©Tlie mitldle staa-o ol 
 life. 
 
 C'liunotsii, ■^l5'5*a-7, 4" S^, ■"•• [3/e(?.] Sunstroke. 
 insol It ion. 
 
 Miriiii* III. %tJi} 5 vr •^,>l' D, n. The middle day. 
 ppeciallv said oTtho //f{7in period. 
 
 ffigan no chunlchi, ^ /^i ^ 4' H , the ^th day 
 of Uigan; the vernril and the autumnal eouino\ ; 
 the spring fe.stlv.il (tlie 21st of Marcli). tlie au 
 tumual lestival (the 23rd of September), 
 
CHU 
 
 151 
 
 OHU 
 
 Chnnlo, *t Wi 5 Vz ^, ft A, «. A mediator; an 
 arbitrator; a go-between; a ralddle-man. 
 
 Syn, AlSATSDNIN, Atsukainin, Baishaku- 
 >'IN, KUCHIKIKI, NAKODO. 
 
 Chaiiori, 't5©V).tErai, «■ See under Chu C®). 
 CliQiiyu siii'u. '^»>5l/r5 -il-3,jiA. i-'-t- To pour 
 
 Into; to conduct (a liquid). 
 Chno, -^119)5405, 4^ ft, tt. and a. QI'lio centre; 
 
 the middle. @ Central; middle. 
 Syn. Makaka, Mannaka 
 Cbno-biinko, *tW)5 49 5-S*A2.» tt" ft* Wi "■ The 
 
 Central Library. 
 Cliao-clscl-Ifwalgi, %\U) 5i9 5 JS.V ■It'^ < *^V^'&'- 
 ^^' ft iSi ^ # SS, 71- The Central Board of llefiltli. 
 Clino-guiiiba-lkiiseljo, t^W>545 5 <' ^^i*^ < *^ 
 
 ^'l.it'ftilll'SlS^. n- The Central Training 
 
 Establishment for Military Horses. 
 Cliuo-kit«lidcliil, %\.'i>5Sr)^ '^%^i> /C-V.'l'ft^^ 
 
 ff, n. The Central Meteorological Otsorvatory. 
 Chno-ltwaikol-]cantol{iil>ii, %]fi>^in^ < SoV^W- 
 
 V^*>^l?: O, fl^ft^SI'^'&Sil, w. The Central 
 
 Board of Inspection of Accounts. 
 Cliod-selfu, %l* 549 5 *\;^ A, ft^ftiStfl^^, n. The 
 
 central government 
 Chno-slilliclbii, *tWj5 Jj? L W V^i-Mi= ft TO 13 Sii. 
 
 n. The Central Board of Contracts. 
 Chud-sliukcii. '^W)5495;£5W■^, t4Jft}Ii]i2, 
 
 w. The concentration of power in the central 
 
 government. 
 Chnrou. ■tW)5H^, ^?I, n. \OIUn.\ Seu Shlme. 
 Cbnrcn, tW)$H^ ffi^, «. [C/ifn.] See TTashira 
 
 Tcakushi. YChubaisu sum 
 
 Cbnrlku siirii. %W)5 9 < -?"S, !^ ?$, ut. Same as 
 Ctanrltsd, "tt^S V) "7, i 4" 3:. «■ and a. Neutrality; 
 Ciinryn, %\fi> ^ i/) A, i neutral; not engaged on 
 
 either side; unbiassed; inditferent. 
 
 Churitsu ftihen, tt" At^{S, neutral and impar- 
 tial ; Kyokugwai chv/rltsu, Jg ^1- 4" 3[, complete 
 
 neutrality, 
 Cbnrltsiikokii, •^l*?W)'!?t<,4'i:^, n. a 
 
 neutral power or country. 
 Chnrfi, %\/i> 5 & 5, 4" ^. "■ [obs,] A minister in 
 
 the Itofcugiatya government. 
 Cbnro, %\^^ 6-2-, 4^ bS. "■ [o&S.] A lady in wait- 
 ing; a maid of honour. 
 Cbnro. %i'i>^^, 4^ g. "■ O l^us.] One of the 12 
 
 notes, @ Another name for the 4th month. 
 Chnryakii, %^^^< ,^fS-> "" [C'/ifn.] Same as 
 
 jffaTcarigoto. 
 ChQryakii, %f/i) 5 '5 -^ <, 4" S. "• Ellipsis used 
 
 like the typographical signs *•»,.. ., or 
 
 CburyS, %.W)5 «) 5, 4" gK, "• [Cliin.] The middle 
 
 of a river, or stream. fColonel, 
 
 Cbnsa, *& 1% 3 s. 4^ &> n. [ML] Lieutenant 
 
 Chusaffl, -^ Bj 5 3 1^, n. [Ornitft.] Plumed Egret. 
 
 Cbosal, -^ ifl) 5 -svn, fij]^ n. Arbitration; recon- 
 ciling; settlement of a difference. surui 
 
 v.t. To arbitrate; to settle a dispute; to recon 
 cile. 
 
 Cbasal-kelyakii, %Ui>5'5V-ti^V-^< , W^^i^, n. 
 [Law.} Contract of arbitration. 
 
 Cbnsal-liandan, *^W55\/^a^fe^. W^^\W, "■ 
 [Law.] Adjudicatii»n by arbitration. 
 
 Chnaal-iiiu, tW^55V»VC^l {'1'^ A, '"■ An arbi- 
 trator; an umpire. 
 
 Chasal-tetsiisiikl, -^l^S^V^-C-?:?'?, ftlIi-T-19. 
 n. [Law.] The process of arbitration, 
 
 Chnsakii* "^ 5 2 < , K ^. »■ [Chin.] Same as 
 HaTcarigoto. 
 
 Chiis:i!ii. '^la)55^, gS ^, "■ [C/iin.] Calculation; 
 estimation; leckoning; counting; numbering. 
 — eiiriif v.i. To calculate, estimate, number, 
 or count; to reckon. 
 
 Cliusatsu, V,^?^^, EIH), n. [Chin.] Residing 
 in a foreign country, exclusively used of an 
 
 iimbassadoi'. sum, v.t. To reside in for 
 
 eign country. 
 
 riiusatmi sum, *^l*5 ^-^t 3. MJ ^. "•* To put 
 to death (as an enemy). 
 
 Cbusol, '^l,*5'^\r. 4^ JE, a. 'Chin.] Fair; impar- 
 tial; eciuitable; unprojudiced. 
 
 Cliusel, "^ W" 5 ^V^, 4^ 11*:, «■ [Chin.] The middle 
 Syn. Nakamukashi. {Bl^&s. 
 
 CImsel-sliusnu-kai-i, -^ B) 5 ■^t^i^^53 ^*>'i) . 4" 
 'l3:BSEiJliifi> "- t-SfttJ.] Potassium oxalate, Oxalas 
 Tcallcus nevter. 
 
 CliuaeltokJ, 'tl*5*Vt&, 4"I3;W, a. Neutral. 
 Cliusekl, ^.t*?*^,^^. w- L(?/iiw.] O Pillara 
 and the stones upon which they rest. @ The 
 foundation. 
 
 Chuseki no shin, ft H --' S. the ablest and 
 most trustworthy subject, or retainer; Kokka 
 no chuseki, S g? -^ -SS. [m-] the pillars of the 
 state; [^.1 the ablest statesman. 
 Syn. Dodai, IsnizUE. 
 
 Cbnsekl, t^-fr^, S3 Ir. 'i- Whin.] Yesterday. 
 Syn. Kino, Sakujitstt. 
 
 Cbusekl, -tS-tS, S^. ■'*■■ [Chin.] Lastevening^ 
 yesternight. 
 
 Syn. SAKUTA, YAZEN, rOMBE. 
 
 Chnscn. ■^Wl5*^, 4^^, n. [Math.] Median line 
 
 or median. 
 Cbnson, *^ 5 ■«■^,ttE, n. [Chin.] The drawing 
 
 of lots. suru, v.t. To draw lots. 
 
 Syn. KujiEiKi. KuJiDOEi. rChugl. 
 
 ChSsctsu, '^W> 5 ■ft'"^. ffi> SIJ. n. [Chin.] Same an 
 Cliusha. %{/i>^ L-^, iil^, n. [Chin.] Injection. 
 
 Hlka chusha, fiStT^fld"! rJ/6(I.Tsubcutaneoua 
 or hypodermic injection. 
 
CHTJ 
 
 152 
 
 CHt) 
 
 Slim, V.J. To inject. 
 
 Syn. SOSOGIKOMU. 
 
 ChQslia-lid, t(,*5 L-^Ui, fIj St S. «• [Physics.] 
 Method of parallelogram. 
 
 ChnsliaUl, %\/i>5X^^, S M SI, "■ A syringe. 
 
 Chnalinku. ^l^5:£.^< , ^ ^, n- [Cftin.] Same as 
 Chiikai. 
 
 ChoBhl, "^IftS L. ffi.?E. "• [(7/iin.l Dying for one's 
 
 sovereign; a loyal death; martyrdom. sii- 
 
 pii, v.i. To die as a loyal subiect; to die the 
 death of a martyr ; to die honorably. 
 
 Choslil, '5B)5 L. iiniS, n. rc/d'rt.] Same as Chii- 
 »»)#:?(. for. 
 
 Chusnl, 1^5 L, ^ ^.n. [Chin.] An heir; asucccsp- 
 Gatke no chushi, 1^.^ -^ ^ ^, the heir to the 
 estate of the Gen family. 
 
 Clinalil, %19)5 t, F^fg. n. [Chln.^See NoJcaytihl. 
 
 Clmshl, %\.^^ t, t¥ lb, W- Iiiteri'uptiun; suspen 
 sion; cutting short, stopping. 
 
 Cfiiishi kaisan, i\>itM\^, interrupting a Fpea It- 
 er, and ordering tlie audience tu be disperseil. 
 
 sum, v.t. To stop a work in the midst ol 
 
 its execution; to suspend; to interrupt, as a 
 speaker. 
 
 Enzetsu, wo chushi sum. i5l Bt T" '^ it ^' i^ , to 
 interrupt a speaker; to order a spe;iker to re- 
 sume his seat. 
 
 Chusliln. %l'3)5 £. A,, f\> -iT-. n. Q [.Vath.] Centre. 
 ©The centre; the middle; the lieart; the focus. 
 (Thiishin ni oite no kafcu, A^ .(!.•— l^ f ^ ^, 
 [Oenm.] angle at the centre. 
 
 Cbnsliln, 'tW>5S,^. S ii, n. Information; warn- 
 ing; alarming; communication, report; ap- 
 
 prwal, sum, v.t. To inform; to warn; to 
 
 communicate, etc. 
 
 Syn. Shiraseeu, Todokeru. 
 
 CbfisJiln, -^WiS^^ ffi,E, n. [C7(m.;A faithful 
 or loyal subject (or servant). 
 
 Ghushin nikun ni tsukaezu, ,^ gn S'^tt'^P*!. 
 a faithful servant does not serve two masters. 
 
 Clinsliln, -^ 5 ;& ^. ^m. '"■ [Chin.] SnmQ as 
 JJXrune. rOentr:il axis. 
 
 ChnBliln-JiUu, '^(a>5^A'^<, ^ .t^%, n. [Math.) 
 
 Chfishln-ryoltu, -^ Ift 5 :£ ^ ii) i < , t^i .C ;(;, ». 
 [Physics.] Central force. 
 
 4^ushltsu, %\.t>^%'7, it i^, n. [C/i/j?.] A morbid 
 affection caused by an exces-* of moisture. 
 
 Clinslilu-im(ld. 1^1*5 X^5^•-*?, F|^.ir.iE#, n. 
 [Physics.] Central motion, 
 
 Chnslio, %l*5i'^5, } fl'ira. «■ [MIL] Lieutenant 
 
 Cliujo, %\fii^X-^^^ J General. More commonly 
 the latter fonu is used. 
 
 Chnalio, tWi5;£-^5, ft'ig, «■ [Med.] Palsy. 
 
 Chnslio, %\&^i,y., r^ ^, n. [Chin.] A secretary. 
 
 ChuBtao, t W) 5 ;£ 3:, * *, /*• [Chin.] A morbid 
 
 affection of the nervous or digestive system, 
 caused by intense sun-heat. 
 
 Syn. SHOKIATARI. 
 
 Clinslio, %Vi)^^5, ft W. "• [Chin.] Same as Fa- 
 
 han. Than. 
 
 Cliusho, '^5X^5, SM. w- [CTtn.]Samea8 C/tu- 
 Clmsho, tl*5*$, It t?, ii. [Chin.] Same as 
 
 Chuten. rChumolcu, 
 
 Cliaeliokti, %i'i)^'^X < , 3^ ©, «. and v.t. Same as 
 Cliushn, -51*5 t. 5, W^, f- [Chin.] The middle 
 
 of autumn; the 8th month {o.s.). 
 Ciiiisliu, tW>$X.t%. 4"®, '^- Drinking safc<! while 
 
 eating rice. 
 Cliaelniii, *tW>5;£W)^, ftfilS. ■»■ The middle of 
 
 spring; the 2nd montli (o.s.). 
 Clia.slni siiru, %'/ii^%.\fi>iryii, t^c^. I'.f. To adhere 
 
 or cling to; to conserve; to preserve. 
 CliUNliiitsu sui-n, -^SiWi-^-^S, fttlj, v.t. To 
 
 draw or pull out , to select. 
 
 Syn. NiKiiDAsn. fhasis. 
 
 CliuKo, *^l^5 ?:■ ftlt. ". [Chin.] Foundation; 
 
 Syn. DODAt, iSHizi'E, MoTOi. Tshakiu 
 
 Chuso, t; l^ 5 ?:, |£f)!:, n. [Chin.] Same as C/iu- 
 
 CIiu suru, %\fi> 5 -^ 3. Jl^, v.t. To punish with 
 
 death; to subjugate by military force. 
 Cliulal, %\:y>^'tt^, It PS. '"■ [Mil.] A company. 
 ClifitJilcIio, "tl^^feW^?, fta?:S, «■ [Mil.] kn 
 
 otticer in command of a company. 
 Cliatuku Mini, t^fe^-^S. i^S. "v.t. To select; 
 
 to choose; to promote over the heads of others. 
 Clintau, •t'.^)5te^, it -Ifi. "■ LC'Mti,] A shirt worn 
 
 next to the skin. 
 Cliutitn, % 5 te ^, ^ Jg, «■ [Chin.] Same as 
 
 Cliutol. *tt*5'rvv, ,5,^, a. and r?. [Chin.] Fidelity 
 
 and ehastity; faithful and chaste. 
 Cliutol, '^ti^5'C\r, rt ^. w- [C'/ifj;.] See iVafcaTjiioa. 
 Ctiuton. %\.t)5 t ^. ft ?c, «. [C/i(n.] The middle 
 
 sky; the heaven over one's head. 
 Syn. KUOHU, Nakazora. 
 ClintS. ■%\n>^^^, Ft3 ^, n. and a. QThemiddle 
 
 or second class. ©Second; middle; mediocre; 
 
 indifferent. fment. 
 
 ChulTi sl.itsu, ft 5 ^. "• second class apart- 
 
 Cliuto, *^W)5)f5, ftti^, n. [(7/iin.l The middle or 
 
 winter; the 11th month (i.s.). 
 Cliuto, 1^1*5^, rt^, adv. Same as C/md5. 
 Clintd. %^)£^, EiS, ''. [CWn.JAtbief. 
 
 Syn. NnsuBiTO, NUSUMT. 
 Chnto, %5'£, tt^K ■'i- A drawer (as of a bureau 
 Syn. HiKiDASHT. Lor desk). 
 
 Chuto sum. -^^^5-^3, tH flf, «.(. To be dis- 
 pirited; to be descour^iged or desponding, 
 Cbn-tsulliu, -^l^J-^ZittS. ftilKt. 'I- A crime 
 
 punishable by transportation. 
 
OHU 
 
 153 
 
 DAC 
 
 Cbn-ii, 'tlft55, Hi'^, 71. [Budd.}ThB dark space 
 between this world and the world underground 
 or Hades. 
 
 Chftru nl mayou, t^^=^iM7, to be wandering 
 (said of a noul). 
 
 Clinya, -tlftS^, ^ S. «• [Cft*n.] Midnight. 
 
 Syn. YONAKA. 
 
 Chayn, %,3^, ft S, ft- Day and night. 
 
 Chuya nezu ni hataraJcu, ffi ^ )g ?C = fiS ^, to 
 work day and night without sleeping; Chuya- 
 hethun, fi^^fl*, the equal day and night; the 
 autumnal or vernel equinox. 
 
 Chnyo, tW>5it5, 4> ^, n. [CAfn.] Premature or 
 
 early death. siiru, v.i. To die, when a 
 
 Syn. Wakajini. Lchild. 
 
 Chnyo, t[i9)5J:5, fJi gf . "• lC7ii?i.]0 The mean; 
 juBt proportion; Impartiality; not Inclining to 
 either side; moderation. ©One of the 4 books 
 of Confucius in which the doctrines of the mean 
 are propounded. 
 
 Chuyo wo mamoni, t^^f-^ n't to be mode- 
 rate; not to run to extremes ; Chuyo too toru, t^ 
 ff ^ Sit *•, [Chin.} to act moderately; to be im- 
 partial ; not to act violently. 
 
 Gbnyo, %\Ji>^it^, r|j 3g, n. and a. 0[CMn.]The 
 mii^dle age.s. @ Middle. 
 
 CUuyii. t W> 5 W)5, .ffl. ^. "• [Chin.] Loyalty and 
 bravery ; fidelity and courage. 
 
 Chuyumuhi, ffi. ^Tj^iii, unparalleled in loyal- 
 ty and courage. 
 
 Chnsn, %Wi53", pfi ®, n. Withdrawing one's self 
 from a meeting before it breaks up ; a French 
 leave. 
 
 Clinzal, 'tW)53r\/*, [^^, n. Residing ; stationing. 
 siirii, v,i. To reside ; to station. 
 
 CliuKSLiilfOkii* %t5>53'A2.<, t^\iiB,n. [Geoff.] 
 Another name for the Loochoo islands. 
 
 Cliuzen, % ^ ^' Ji, i^^.a. and adu Sorry; sad; 
 sorrowful ; melancholily ; sadly. 
 
 ChDECtsii, %Wi5«.-9, 1^10, ». [CTt(n.J Interrup- 
 tion ; cutting short ; giving up before fully ac- 
 complished. sum, v.i. To interrupt, break 
 
 off, cut short, or givo up. 
 
 Chiizo-Iiojo, ■t53*5C5;£,-^5, ^«al«3. "• A 
 found ory. 
 
 GhuKO siirii, -5 5 S* 5 -jl' 3. SS.ii. v.t. QTo past. 
 @ To strike; to mint. 
 
 Taiho wo chiizo svru, :^V& ^ ^ 'i^ ^ f^ > to cast 
 a canuon. 
 
 D. 
 
 -^-^c^-«- 
 
 Da, ;%. O [coll. cant, of De aru.] Ib; are; art, @ 
 The soft sound of Co. 
 
 Atsui hi aa, ^ '1 D ^, it is hot, to-day; Da qo- 
 ne, if If ^, although it is so; however; Hana 
 itai nomo kurushii mono da, ffi^ffi-f ^^^ ^ 
 4 ^ -^ if, tooth-ache Is very painful; lya da ka 
 ra yoshi da, -f -V ^ J5 7 3 5/^, I will stop, fol 
 I dislike to go on ; Svnda Jcoto nara yame da, :x 
 v^ 1 ■?- 9 Y > ^, let us stop, If U la already 
 doue. 
 
 THi, ;^, git, u. Low; mean; coarse; inferior; me- 
 diocre; commonplace; cheap. 
 
 Dagwashi, fit ?g ■?, coarse kinds of confection- 
 eries; Dojare, Be 55 ^, low jokes; puns or hu 
 mours not at all witty; Damono, Et ^, thing? 
 coarse or inferior. 
 
 Syn, SOMATSD, YASn. 
 
 ■>n. 75, J&i, n. A liorse-load; a numeral for horse- 
 load3=about 300 pounds. 
 
 Makljucla, 8? + ^, ten horse-loads of fire- 
 wood; Ni Ichi da, Hl~S» one horse-load of 
 luggage. rtlmld; ieariul. 
 
 I^i>> fik, ffi. a. Weak; indolent; lazy; etTemlnate; 
 Syn. YOWAKI. 
 
 I>aba, f&a, ©tffi. "• [Chin.] A pack-horse. 
 Syn. Nr-UMA. 
 
 Daba» it a, fg J?, n. [Zool.} A kind of snake, 
 tlyilrophix sp. 
 
 DaM, fC'V, f2 S. «• The immerseJ part of a 
 rudder. 
 
 Dxibi, f&V^', IE ffi, n. Ciematlon; dlaposal of the 
 dead by burning Instead ofburi.nl. 
 
 Vabi-ippen no kemu7-i to nasv, 5? ffi — W^--' S h 
 ■J* ^. \fl9-] to dispose of a dend i)ody ity Ijiirn 
 log; [Ht.] to reduce to a wreatli of smoke. 
 — sm-u, v.t. To practice cremation; to bum 
 the dead . 
 
 Syn. KwASu. LUie dead. 
 
 nablslio, feCN'X X, ^^Pfj, n. The place where 
 tlie dead are burned. 
 
 Syn. AdaSiiino. fbrvnnetis. 
 
 natioliiizc, ^t-STtttf-. i^r^-^, n. {fditfi.] ftnbSut 
 
 Dnbuliii, 7C'13:<, t'TffIr "■ lC//(n.] Striking; blow; 
 
 bruising; flogging. siii'ii. v.t. To strike ; 
 
 to deal a blow. 
 
 Syn. UCHrsir, Uciiitataku. 
 
 l>acbiii, 7&%K, Stff, T<- Transportation lare(said 
 of a liovse or coolie). 
 
 Dacblii siirii, ?^% K-^ Z, Xtt^, V.i. [Chin.\ Ti 
 voyage ; to travel by sea. 
 
DAO 
 
 154 
 
 DAI 
 
 Dnclio. ?&'!i-^5. fS^. n. [Med.] Hernia. 
 
 DacliOp ;c:T5, ie^, n. [Ornith.] Tlie ostrich. 
 
 Dada, 7C- ?&. n. [coll.'] Crossness; peevishness; 
 fretfulness; petulance; absurd request. 
 
 Dada wo koneru, it if f -zt =f- )i' , to make an 
 ftbsnrd request ; to fret and cry after an im- 
 possibility (said of cross boya). 
 
 Dadn, TC: 7tk, ?fe <f , l*. and adv. [Chin.] Q Rank; 
 luxuriant; in full bloom. @ In layers (said of 
 clouds). 
 
 Dadakorii, 7& 7^ id- 3, v.t. ''coll.] To be cross or 
 petulant; to fret; to be peevish or ill-tempered. 
 
 Syn. JlRERU, SUNEEU. 
 Dad.aklfo. TC: 7Q: -^ t, S§ S. "■ [coll.\ A Iretful or 
 
 cross child. 
 Dadarii, %1^Z, v.l. [coll.] Snnie ns Uctrfafccru. 
 Daen, ;^5.^, ^ E), a. [Physics.] Elliptic. 
 Daoii-uiido, ;t'i&^ 5 ^i^ 5, ^iniii^. ■«. [Phy- 
 sics.] Elliptic motion, 
 Dafu, 7&^, IX ^, ic. A timid or efftiminnte person ; 
 an indolent nmn; a coward. 
 
 Syn. InujiNASin, OKUiivn mono. 
 Daglinpo, 7& ^ ^ [?, KIRSli, "- •V/iin.] An ex- 
 change shop. 
 
 Syn, RvoGAKVA 
 DaffOkii, 7C' & <.EgR ■>'■ [Ji'ihl.: Fidlins into 
 hell; going to the rep;ion of evil spirits or 
 
 Hades. siirii, v.i. To fall into hell, etc. 
 
 Dasii, 7c- <'. % 1^., a- and n. [Chin.\ Timid and 
 foolish; weali in intellect. 
 Syn. Oroka. 
 Dal, 7&\j^, S. ^^- O Basis, pedestal f^taiul , log; 
 stock. @ A terrace. © A tower. 
 
 Fiimidal, E@S, a footstuol; Sliol^iidai, i^-^, 
 a candle-stick; candelabrum. 
 Dal, /irV, ;^, n. and a. Q iMatjnituJe; imiien-^.ity ; 
 greatness; majesty. ©Large; great; itunieuso ; 
 majestic; big. 
 
 Dal no tsitkl :K '^ )\, 9. month of 31 days; ;l 
 long month; Dal shv hashira goyomi, A/i> Ufg", 
 a rough almanac (showing the long and short 
 months) to be hung again^it a pillai-. 
 Syn. Fdtoki, 6i naru, OKri. 
 Dal, ^V. ■f^, "* Generation; age; dynasty; reign; 
 lifetime. 
 
 Dal gaiua;,, i^^ V. transition irom one ge- 
 neration to another; t;iving one's property to 
 one's son; Ko no dal, ^ > -f^;, children's genera- 
 tion; MnnOal, % -fi, always; f.ncver; jier- 
 manent; [?ff.j ten thousand generations; N'ailai, 
 ^ {tt [coll.[ famed; ofrepute; Oyanodai, Jll -^ 
 -ft, father's generation or time; Sendai, ^i^, 
 an ancestor; SItindat, tf iK, fortune; estate; 
 Syn. Yo, Lproperty. 
 
 Dal, 7&\r, ft, ■'*• Price; value; renumeration ; 
 
 Dai, 
 
 Dai, 
 
 what one takes for something he gives; substi- 
 tute. 
 
 Daikln, f(; ^, price; Dat wo harav, ft ^ fft 7, 
 to pay the price. 
 
 Syn. Atai, Shiro, 
 DaJ, ;t-V>, ®, n. Subject; title; theme, heading; 
 topic; question; proem; preface. 
 
 Dal nl (tasu, ® = (±! ^. to give as a subject or 
 theme ; to propose ; Hyudai, fg S. a- *^'tle (as oi 
 a book); Nandal, SffSl. «■ liard question; a di- 
 lemma ; a difficult affair ; SM dal, ^ ®, the sub- 
 ject of a poem, 
 
 siirii, v.t. To write a preface or an intro 
 
 duction ; to write a short remark 
 Syn. Kakitsukeru, Tsuki'RU. 
 f^'^-n, %, ti. A residence of a nolileman. 
 
 Syn. TAK[t, TEITAKI', YASIIIKI. 
 ?&V^. ^. Q- Number. 
 Dai icM, tr^—, No. 1,; flr-^t ; Dai nt, ^n. No 
 2 ; second. 
 Dal, TlV^, pf, IK. n. lOrnilh.]A female fMlcon. 
 Dal, 7C'V^, ISIKE. n- [flwW.] Same as iJffftf. 
 Daiba, 7c-\ri^. S J^. "- '"^ battery; a fort; a for 
 tificntion, 
 Dalbawo lizukii, ^Yc,^ "^-a^, to constmct or 
 Syn. lluDAi. Lbuild a baltery 
 
 DailUaii, 7(^\r^L, ■^32, "• A dining table. 
 
 Syn. Hand \ I. Zen. 
 Daiban-doKoro, ?G'^/^li^^£.:s. 2f 5i ^r- »■ OA 
 room for keeping dining tables and fuod u'cnsils, 
 a kitchen. @ The wife of a minister of state or 
 of a general {respect full n). © A harem ; an 
 apartment apart for a concubine. 
 Daibaiislio, fO:V-i^ ^^5■ ^^M, «■ [Iiof.,Rei 
 Syn. TnGAltASlll. LP^Pper"- 
 
 I^allioii, ^i-Vr'^/-, :^fili. yi- Intestiual discharge.s; 
 (ei-es; luiman excrement. rbowels. 
 
 Dalbeii wo siiri', ^^^ 7.n-, to evacuate the 
 Syn. DatyO, Kuso, Unko. 
 Dallioii. 7ti\f^-^K, AS?, 'i- Name of an official in 
 
 feudal times ; a secretary. 
 B>:ill»oii-ka.slii. TtiT'^AC? L, ft Slf^fili, n. Same 
 
 as Dairikoshi. 
 DalbCD-slia. 7tkV^^k%^, ft If ^, n. An nttor- 
 ney ; one who serves or pays for another; an 
 Syn. Dairinin. Lagent. 
 
 Daibcu siirr, T&V^'^A^Z. ftp, v.t. To serve, 
 pay, or act for another; to represent; to do 
 anytiiing in behalf of another; to act as an 
 ageut. 
 Dnlbciiteii. 7GV^'^^^:^, ft!9?0. "• An agency, 
 Dalbii, ;^- V^ i', -K^, adv. For the most part; 
 pretty ; very much ; to a great extent. 
 
 Kesa wa daiitu samid, ■^5^>>;^^S'f, it la 
 pretty cold, this morning ; Datbu benky'5 suru 
 
DAI 
 
 155 
 
 DAI 
 
 fco, ^^®,5S ^ Ji-^, a very studious (or diligent) 
 Syn. Okata, Yohodo. L^^oy. 
 
 DallMiii, ;'fe\.'^J«^, ;'C^, aai\ Same as above. 
 
 Dnlbntsii, ?t'V^^"7, Af/i5, n. A large stalue of 
 Buddha. 
 
 DnIeUo, r&\A"^^$, :klSi, n. [3Iea,T\ie large in 
 testines. 
 
 DalcliO, ;^^v%'^j^5, ^^,n. A ledger. 
 
 Daldal, T{::\rf&\i^, i^ <r, adv. From generation to 
 generation; forages. 
 Syn. Yoyo. 
 
 n.-tldai. 7C'V^7C'\r-, i;^^.Illl?®, n. [Bot.] Sevelle, 
 Bitter orang'e, Bigarade. 
 
 Dafdaikagiirn. 7!k\r7C'\/^ ii^ <r t^, ±-km^, i. A 
 dancing performance pluyed on an open stage 
 In front of a Shinto shrine. 
 
 Dnldai-iitlUnxtikc, 7c- V^ ;^- VT^-^t^'W, ^'^ifS. «■ 
 Orange perserved in honey. rpalace. 
 
 Dnidairl, 7e'^7(i\f^^, A F*i S. ^- The Imperial 
 
 l>:ilclMtzu, 7i:-V^7G\/^^, i^^_, n.. Ornnge venegar. 
 
 Daldoii, 7GV-e^, ::h:l'^. n. A palace or castle. 
 Syn. Odono. 
 
 Daido, ;^V^^-5, ;^-g, n. 0[Ghin.]A main-rond 
 or highway. ©Great etiiical or moral princi- 
 ples. 
 
 Daido, ;t-V^'1^5, ;ft;|p|. n. and a. C/;n?.]Great 
 similarities; much like; ptactic:illy the fianio ; 
 almost Identical. 
 
 Dittid shO'i, A [dI /M?., similar in essentinlF 
 and different in details ; nearly alil;e or iOenti 
 cal ; little different, 
 
 Dnldol<o> ?i5V^^-t. ii. Same n.R Daiilokoi'o. 
 
 IMiaoko-oiiiia, /£■\i^^^.2r^t3:, mW, '<■■ same as 
 Miziishime. 
 
 Daldoko-otoko, ;^V^t5r>^21. ffj T, n. A cook. 
 
 Duidokoro, /fe\r^'2L^, K^. n. A kitchen. 
 Syn. Kattk, Kukiya. 
 
 Dairiikd, /&Vi<, A Is. ■"• "-"'i ^- Great happi- 
 ness; lucky ; lortunate. 
 
 Daifakuchdja, ;^^;^ ff, a- very fni tunale and 
 wealthy person. fljook. 
 
 Dairiikiiclio, ftj^V^X < %-^^, :Km^, •<■ a day 
 
 Daifitkuinoclii, 7c^!^X^< 4%, ;^^©f, n. A cake 
 of mocftt stuffed with an (gQ). 
 
 Dalga, i^\pj]*, '^'{•'li '«■ A great river. 
 
 Dalffakko, 7£Vf]i<A>5. i\^^, ''<- A c-ollt-ge ; a 
 university. 
 
 Dalg:nku, i^\A ft? <, i^f^., n. O A university. © 
 The name of a Chinese classical treatise on poli- 
 tics and ethics. 
 
 DalKnkii-lii, ;2V'S*< A -A , ^ ^ £^, n, Tlie Univer- 
 sity Hall. , 
 
 Daisrakii-no-kaiiH, ;^ V^ ft-f < CO*'?s :'^^un. '«• 
 An official title under the Tokugawa Govern- 
 ment, correBponding to the present minister- 
 
 ship of Kducation. It was hereditary in th© 
 family of Hayashi. 
 
 Daieakualia, 7c\i^ji^< t^, A^W, ■«- A learned 
 scholar ; a person distinguished for erudition. 
 
 Daagakii-sliukuhiitsiicu, ;^ V" ft* < %X < S'lP S 
 A.. :K^.^!\l3^, n. The University Botanical 
 Garden. 
 
 Dalgaku-xiiiiiliokwan, ;^Un?j*<^';£J: C shA, ;^gi 
 El ^ ffi, n. The University Library. 
 
 nalgasa, /£ V^ ft* 5, ^ ^, n. A big umbrella for- 
 merly carried before a magnate. 
 
 naigcii, 7C:V^\fT'^,i^^, n. Pleading for another; 
 
 the business of a lawyer. siivti, v.L To 
 
 appear in court for another ; to advocate. 
 
 nalKoii-iiin, fe\^W-^l/c^, flra" A. n. Abarriater; 
 an advocate; an attorney; a lawyer. 
 
 I>al9;oiisii], 75W^^-^£l, AxS*. n. O The name 
 of an Indian god. © Tlie generalissimo ;' the 
 supreme commander of the Army and Navy. 
 
 Oaigi, fev^r, S^fi. fifffi, n. The stem or branch 
 in which a gralt i^ inserted; a stock. 
 
 "alsl, 7&\r'^, i^^, n. The function of a popular 
 representative. siirii, v.t. To act as a popu- 
 lar representative, delegate, or deputy; to re- 
 present; to partake in the making and adminis- 
 tering of Laws. 
 
 I>algl->^cital, 7:-\^^^^V^■feV^, {"(.^nW, n. The 
 representative system of government ; a parlia- 
 mentary government. 
 
 Dafgl-slii, /cv-i^L, ■t^W±,n. A member oi 
 
 I>aigi-iiSii, 7c-^/^afK^, ) parliament; a popularre- 
 presentative. Tniilk. 
 
 Oafgo, Tc^T''^, ®SK, n. A beverage prepared from 
 
 nalgokiidon, 7:.V^&<-^f^, i^.'m^, «. A council- 
 hall in tho Imperial Palace. 
 
 Ilalgnji, ■fi-\r-(r^ t, i\'^ni, n. A grand keeper ol 
 a Slirine. 
 
 Uaigwau. :^-\^<'*5^, ^^i^, n. [Bot.] Aleurltei 
 cm'clata. 
 
 Dalstvaii. ft\/^^i9^, :^M, n. An earnest prayer 
 or request ; a petition, supplication, or wish ; a 
 great desire. 
 
 Dalgwan 0Ju, :kMBtfL things or events 
 turning out as prayed or wislied for; Dalgwan 
 too kal'erii, i\^=9-^ ^ i^, to offer up prayer to 
 a god; Da'Kjw-'in wo sr.ru, i^'^=^ '7. n-, to peti- 
 tion ; to pray. 
 
 R>:if£>':(!iii. 7^\r'^-^< , -k'^, jl. Rebellion ; revolt ; 
 treason ; insurrL-ctiovi. 
 
 Daigyakv miulo, :kW^'^< taking up armd 
 against one's Foverei.iin. 
 
 H>iif|[ari]i, ;c-V^Kf;, ^Efet. "■■ [Bot.] Arlsaema 
 japonlcimi. 
 
 naihaelil-giiiMt:na, ?& V^ (S *^ <- 2 E, XAM. n. 
 A dray drawn by oxen or coolies. 
 
DAI 
 
 156 
 
 DAI 
 
 DnIlianjI, ;t'\^Sl^t, i^ftjip, n. Senior judge, n 
 
 title long since disused. 
 »alhauii>n» 7&\/^ lit A, K-^, :^|K^, ft- [Bvdd.] A 
 sacred boofc«r Buddhists consisting of 600 vo- 
 lumes. 
 
 Dalhannya too yomu, ^ IBS ^ ?• 31 A, to chant 
 the 600 holy volumes through; in practice, to 
 read them only here and there by a Inrge num- 
 ber of priests. r.Budd.] See above. 
 DallKiDus'a-kyo, ?t'V^HAVCJ^&-^5, :K^^W, "• 
 Dalliltsii, Ti-V^V-O, ;/;^, n. The name of an of- 
 ficer under the feudal government; aVice-min- 
 iBter. 
 ^alliUsii, ^t-VrO--?, ^^, n. Writing for another; 
 amanuensis. suru, x\t. To write for an- 
 other, 
 Salliyo, ifeVMi'j^?. ;*!;#, Jt. A person of extra- 
 ordinary bulk and stature ; a giant. 
 
 Dalhyo htman no hito, ;^^SG jffl ^ A, a big, 
 plump person. 
 
 illiyd sum, 7gV"^5-^2, ft^, v,i. To repre 
 sent ; to personate. 
 
 SJidkwal wo dalhyo swu, 'Si.^ "?■ iK^^ '^, to 
 represent society. 
 Dallclil, '^V'V^'^, 35—, n. See under Z)af (g|;). 
 Dallclii-lidiiKMi-lioiiNlio, 7c-V>\p'J;a5ftA(^ ^:;£, 
 i., ^ — ':^ iS :itc ^-. n. The Central OtYice oi tlie 
 First District (lor tlie purpose of tlie Imperial 
 Enginper.=). 
 Dallclii-slilNhln-snllmnHlio, 7&v^ \/^% £;£^^V' 
 tt^:£i:, m-t^^nnp/u n. A court of first 
 Instance. 
 Dall-no-ltciisat, 7e V £ © '^ ^^V», i^iiLWm, "■ 
 Piiyment with .subrogation. fgated, 
 
 Dallsliii, fevZ> L^. iKiiit. n. A person subro 
 DaIJa, iit- \A X' ■^-', :KiB. n. [ZooL] A big snake or 
 Syn. Ouooiii, Uwabamt. Lserpent. 
 
 DnlJ'. /C-VAt, SOS?, n. A sliort prel'ace. 
 
 Syn. JOIU'N, IlASniGAF<I. 
 DaIJi, tv^\:,i\J^, 7(. A mji Iter of importance ; a 
 perilous or dangerous alTair; a thing of con- 
 sequence. 
 
 Daiji nasht, ;;*; (^ Jff s/. aafe; no danger; DaijL 
 ni omow, ;^iH -,S. 7, to estimate higlily; to 
 value; not to underrate; Daijl nt sum. ;^^ = 
 :^ «., to value; to love; to respect; not to 
 neglect; Daljirtomaenoshnjl, ;'iC(II > fiJ -^/J^ 51, 
 trifling matters preceding a great atrair. 
 Syn. TAlSKTau. 
 Daijlclallit, 7:.v:£:7&V^ [>. :KU:K^.. a. The most 
 merciful (used esp, as a reverential epitliet for 
 tlie goddess, Kwannon). 
 Daijln, ;t-\^X•^, AE5. "■ A mlnl'^ter of state. 
 Oa]|iii, ;t-V^-•^■ AS, ®$, n. A very rich per- 
 son; a milliouitire. 
 
 DalJlnsD, ;!svv;^^ <- 5, ;A;ji|ig', n. A tempM 
 
 dedicated to the Sun-goddess. 
 
 DalJInke, it-V ;fc ^ H", :KS.^, »• A family Irom 
 
 which ministers of state and other high officiala 
 
 were chosen. frlfie or gun. 
 
 Daljlrl, fO:\r-Z'^, SK, «• The breech or butt of a 
 
 DalJIzaltcii, ;t- U^ i- 3" V^ T A, ^ || ffi% n. The 
 
 Indian name for the god of generation ; Siva. 
 I>«U«. ^ V- Z' i. A!?, n. The beglnnlna of a 
 
 thentrlcal performance. 
 Daljo, 7G \r ;£' i 5, ^ *, «- [Budd.] A system of 
 Buddliism more profound than Shnjd; maha 
 yama. 
 iiitMoiiii. 7: v^-^-^ 5 i*. :^*3fe, a. [coH.] O All 
 right; not to be feared; requiring no anxiety, 
 ©Safe; secure. © Strong ; healthy; robust. 
 fl Suitable; answering one's purpose; In time. 
 Syn, SiriKKARi, Tashika. 
 Dnljorliln, ;c- \^ "S 5 't ^, ^^^, n. A lantern 
 
 raised on a pole inserted in a pedestal. 
 Dnljodnljiii, i^^ l^ X- ^ 5 ^t V> :£■ A, Ai&:^E. "• 
 
 Same as Dajodaijin. 
 naljoe. fii\rZ-^^)k, A^^. n. See Dalj^sat. 
 Ikaljofii, 7:v^■^■^'5-i-, Ai^, It. Same as JftMurotf. 
 Diiljokwnii, T&V^Z-^5<ihA., i\&.%',n. Same as 
 
 DajTikivan. 
 B>jilj«s:ii, ;;v;£'^5 ^\p, ^'^-'^, n. The corona 
 tion ceremony; a ceremony of o(Tering rice to 
 the spirits of the Imperial ancestors by a in 
 Kmperor nt His ascension to the throne. 
 Syn. OnaMEMATSDRI. 
 DiiljDiiu. ;t- V i- .i ©, It !A: =f. Ti. A shovel prov:^ 
 ed with a stand, used to carry kindled charcoaj 
 in. 
 naiha, 7£V*'. K'0. n. Same as Daikln. 
 I»:tlk»siii-a, TaV^i^ fr &, -k^^. n. A kind of 
 danring performed in the streets, by boys wear- 
 ing wooden lion-heads; Iience, its coUoqun/ 
 name, shlshimai. 
 Syn. RriisniMAl. 
 Dnlk.-i«iii-a-tNiil»akl, T&V^A^C- ^-^fci;?, n. \Boi.^ 
 
 Common c:imellia, CameUtajaponica var. 
 I>»lkal, 7Ir^/^4.\/^, :^i!g, n. Tlie ocean; the .sea. 
 
 Dalhai loa c/i iri wo erainazii, A ffi -'^ S ^ B? "^ 
 tT, ^^0 1 trltles :ire not things to be concerned 
 about; _Ut.^ the ocean does not care for dust. 
 I>aikaii, 7c-\/^*•^, 7; JOJ, „. Tlie period of great 
 cold, one of the 21 terms of the year, beginning 
 in the last decade of .January and ending in the 
 firr't decade of February. r^yo. 
 
 OnlKaii, T&\f-i3-A., ;^if. n. [Cft^i.]Seme as Dai- 
 nntUixtsu. 7g\a4.^, :^llS. n [Vht7i.] A loud crj 
 uttered in detestation. 
 DaLkatsu issei, :7; Bg — SJ, one loud cry. 
 I»afkoi>ilil, 7c-\j^l<f}j^L.i^^m. n. An otRcial titU 
 
DAI 
 
 157 
 
 DAI 
 
 loDg since disused correBpondIng to the present 
 
 post of Chief of MetropoUtaln Police. 
 Dnililchl-nlclil, ftVvl&'^VC'^, ^^ H, "■ ■*■ very 
 
 blissful day ; a very good day. 
 Dal kik wall sill, m^^ < ioK t. AffiSR ±> n. First 
 
 Engineer. 
 Dnikln. ;t'\/^l&A, ft«fe, n. Price; value. 
 
 Syn. Atai, NedaN. 
 Oalko, /feVtS. 75 ^f pron. I (used by the writers 
 
 of light literature in dialogues between a noble- 
 
 inaQ and his serrant, or between a father and 
 
 his child). 
 
 Spn. Oresaua 
 DaiKO, T&V^t, Atfi, n. [Bot.^ Sa.me 0,3 Daikon. 
 Dalkogl, ;^\r*>5?r. ;^S8. "• An order among 
 
 the Buddhist and Sltinto priests. 
 Dalkoku, 7&\/^Z. < , AIR, JS jS!. "■ O See DaiJcoku- 
 
 ten. S A concubine or mistress of a Buddhist 
 
 priest. 
 Dalkokubashlra, 7Z\^-C< \£Lti, i^M^, n O 
 
 The large pillar in the centre of a building. @ 
 
 [coll.] The head of a family. 
 nalkokiiiiiiislH, ;t'V'?.<trL. €SS> ""■• [Entom.} 
 
 A beetle belonnins to tlie laniily Soarabldse. 
 
 DaJliOiiii-sCiiiibol, ?EVt. < ■IfA.-^V/^, i\^'^\!.^, n. 
 
 1 bon-bon ill which a Bmall toy la inclosed. 
 
 9ya. GARAGARAEEMREI. 
 
 DaUfOkuteu, 7GVC<■C^, :k^'^, «■ [crt;'. Dai- 
 
 loku.] The god of riclies or wealth, 
 Saikoii. ;t-V^t^, iMB, Atfi. Jim, n. {Bat.-] 
 Diiiliona* ftvt.'S:, ' Givrden radish. 
 Dulkouhurl, ;^-V^^.^ia u) , iSll*Ei w- A turnip- 
 digger. 
 Dalkonso, ;feV/^t-A3 5. ^Ss^. "■ [Bot.] Ayens 
 
 or herb bennet. 
 Dalkontsiikl, ;AlUv^.^r73, Affi giE, ?«. A turnip 
 
 el leer. 
 Dalko-oroshl, ;feV^C.3ff^ L. n. A utensil for grat 
 
 ing radishes ; a grater. 
 Dalkii, T&yfK, Al. «■ Acarpenter; an architect. 
 Funa-(laiJcu, K A X, a shipwright ; a ship- 
 builder; a Bhip-carpenter. 
 Dalkun-n fe V> < ^ Z>, ^'^BSti. »• Order of the 
 
 Grand Cordon. 
 Dalkwal, r&V' < ty\j^, ;*;#, w. O A general 
 
 assembly, or meeting. @ A synod or council. 
 
 auru, v.t. To hold a general meeting or 
 
 synod. 
 Dalkwan, ?& V^ < 4? ^. ft '■^. n. Governors of 
 
 nraall domains under the direct control of the 
 
 House ot Tokugawa, 
 DalkyS* ifeV*?^?'?, ^9, "• A great feast given 
 
 by the Emperor on a special occasion. 
 Datkyo, i^U^ S 1: 5. :^fi3. ■'*■ Great evil; a bad 
 
 DalkyoJI, ;^\r&-^5 C, ;^Si0P. "• -A- maker of 
 hanging pictures and screens. 
 
 DaJk>uBcl« Z&V^Wi^V^, AfitJE, 71. An ecclesiastic 
 ol high rank ; a chief preacher. 
 
 Dalkyu, fev^&5. A^.w- A largo bow; an 
 ordinary bow as distinguished from yokyu and 
 hankyii. 
 
 Datkyu wo hiku, ;^^ ^ 3i ^, to shoot with a 
 bow. fpronoun. 
 
 Dalinelslil, ;fe V^ » \r> L. ft 2 ^. "• [Gravu\ A 
 Jin-dalmeishi, Aft:2^, a personal pronoun; 
 Kwankei-aaimeishi, 0| D^ ft ;g ^, a relative pro- 
 noun. 
 
 Dalinojtsd, ?tv/^|& :£• ^ 5, ^®#., n. [Bo(.] Sax- 
 ifraga cm-tztsaefolia. 
 
 Ualiiioku, fe V^ 4 < , ^ g, Tt. O Tlie title of a 
 book. @ The title oi the prayer of the NLchiren 
 
 denomination, Namu myo ho ren ge ky '>. © 
 
 The name of a play. 
 
 Dalmoku wo tonau, gfi g f- Pi "7, to say or re- 
 peat the namu myo, etc. 
 Syn. Gedai, HyOdat. 
 
 Ilainiokiiko, 7C-V*4 < C5, iS S iiJ. "• A fi-aternily 
 of the followers of Nichi-i'cn-Shonin. 
 
 Dulnion, 7^\r- % ^, ^^, n. A long robe with a 
 number of large crests formerly worn by nobles. 
 
 DnJinonJlso* '^V' ^^Z''5 5, '"• [Bot.] Saaifraga 
 cortusaefolla. 
 
 Dalmotsii. TtkV- 4 -7, ft IS, 
 n. Price; value; an 
 article received in ex- 
 change. 
 
 Syn. DairyO. 
 
 Dalmu-lulii. ;^v-ff «E)lfZ 
 ^,ftS^Sfi."■ [Law.] 
 The grant of a procura- 
 tion. 
 
 Dalniii-nln, T&Xfir^i^K,, 
 
 ft JS A, n. A procurator. i7fi\/^ 6 ^&■5 53 
 
 Dalinyakii, :fc-V/^;^J^ <, ftBR, w. Diagnosing or 
 visiting a patient instead of the doctor in 
 
 charge. suru, v.t. To diagnose instead of 
 
 the doctor in charge. 
 
 Dalmyo, '^V^?t^5> X^, "• The head of a clan; 
 a feudal chief having an estate worth more than 
 10,000 koku of rice. 
 
 Dalinyo-nlcbt, }% V »■ -^ 5 VC -^^ ;^ ffl H . «• A 
 A ?ucky or fortunate day. 
 
 Dalinyo-batta, fev^»^5tf9fe SS. "• lEntom.] 
 A grasshopper , Vachyiylus cinerasceus. 
 
 Syn. TONOSAMABATTA. 
 
 Walinyo-chlkH, :fl;V^^5*t<, BSMtf. «. [Bot,} 
 
 A kind of bamboo. 
 Dalmyo-Jlnia, ;t'V/^ *^ 5 & 5, ;^ « 83. "■ Any 
 
 woven stuff with irregular stripes. 
 
DAI 
 
 158 
 
 DAI 
 
 Daln.igon, 7cV^t;&^, ;^^B"i 'J- The name of an 
 
 official at the Emperor's court in former times ; 
 
 may be translated aa Flsit Adviser of State. 
 Dalnngon-.'iziilti, 7C- V^ "^ a A. % ■=>' & . SSflTS:, n. 
 
 [Bot.] Phascolus radiatiis. 
 DaliiiilKI, ;t-V^tF\r^, A ^ EB. «• OhieT Secretary, 
 
 (a title no longer used). 
 Daliiangliiipo. ;^■\J^^^^^t^. n. [/cWft.l Blenny, 
 
 Dlctyosoma teimntncki.L 
 Dnliinii, 7£ V- tJ ^, A $4, n- Gi-eat adversity, 
 
 ditRculty, calamity, or disaster; groat danger or 
 
 Syn. Onatami. L^Hliction. 
 
 Ralnan-iiniiliobl, i^- v 'tt^ t'^^V'', "■ [Tclith.] 
 
 Opliisvrui spt 
 DalnashI, /'gv-'^ L, i"Jt'- and a. O Spoiled; Roiled; 
 
 stained; torn; dirty. @ Of no u-e or effect. 
 Dainashi ni shita, ^ -i-^V — ^/m, lias entirely 
 
 spoiled, destroyed, soiled, or failed. 
 Syn. MuoriAKroiiA. 
 Raljieinliutsii, 7^\f^i^k,J!^0, "K^,^, ^t- Same as 
 
 Nemliutsushu. 
 Daliilclil, 7&\r\lZ%, A tl , «■ {Bua(i.\ One of tlie 
 
 Nyorai, the sun. 
 
 »atnlcIil-nyoral, TtV^W"^ VCl &V^. :A: B ftp SK, '(- 
 
 [BmUl.] Same as above. 
 I>alnlii, ?'GV■^|t^, ^ K.T^- A substitute; a deputy; 
 
 a repn-Fentative ; a proxy ; an agent. 
 Syn. DATRININ, MyHDAT. 
 Dainlii, 7(1' V^ K ^, ft fl. "• Discliarglng official 
 
 functions in the capacity of another. 
 Daiiii-ymEoUo, t^V-^X^ ^ 21 5, m^J^S^, «■ 
 
 [C/'em.] Subiodide of mercury. 
 Oalokii, Tt'V^Srf . 31 §. ■'*■ A mansion; a residence 
 
 of a nobleman. 
 
 Syn. IE, Yasiiiki. \'^atum. 
 
 Dalon, ;t'V^■Jff^, /^fet, w. [BoC] Polynonuni cuspl- 
 Daloii, ^\fie/u, :Atf, n. A loud voice 
 
 Syn. TArsEr. 
 DaioD.jd, 7C'V^'3ff^X'-^5, A^gJ, n. Same as above, 
 
 only a little more emphaUc. 
 
 natonifyosiiii, 7& v^ fe ^ w- ^ :fe W), :K!SM^, ■"■ 
 
 The founder of Budilhism. fThe Kmporor. 
 
 Dalrl, 7!i\ry), ft ^, n. O The Imperial Palace. @ 
 
 Syn. KiNRi, KlNTEi, EOkyo. 
 nairl, 7!;:\fV), ■f\; ^, n. A substitute, deputy, prosy, 
 
 or agent; acting in behalf of another; taking 
 
 charge of an official duty in.stead of anothe:' 
 
 functionary. sum, v i. To act In belialf of 
 
 another; to be an agent. 
 Dalrl-liOiyaKij, 7t- V^ V] H" V^ ^ < . i^nm^, n. 
 
 [Law.] A contract by mnndate. 
 Dalrihl, 7gV I/) &. :^^iJ. "■ Great muscular 
 
 strength ; immense bodily prowess. 
 DairlU musH no yushi, A*M5S^^±, a 
 
 warrior unsurpassed in strength and courage. 
 
 ^^, n A Chargi 
 eS-1^', » Charge d' 
 
 c& n ^] 
 
 Syn. GORIKI. 
 Uairliioslil, ^.V^i!)t5 L. ft® 
 
 d' j4 ffairs. 
 Rinjl aaU-ikoshi, gjEfJ-ftS 
 
 Affairs ad interim. 
 Dairisekl. -fikV^yi^^, :KM'^, n. Marble. 
 Dairisli.t. ■^\r^V)Z'^, ifiM^, "• A substitute; 
 l>:iii'iiiiii, 7C:\/^yniLA., ) an agent or deputy; a re 
 
 presentative ; one who acts for another. 
 l*ali-iton, ;^■V''i^^:^, i'iMJB, "■ A mercantila 
 
 agency ; the office of a commercial agent. 
 Walrjo. :^V>K5, 1tf-f. n. Same aa -^(1'. 
 Dais:tsi, 7l V^ 3 ^, ^ U ^, '*• [OrnKA.] Great 
 
 white egret. 
 
 Syn. OSAGI. 
 l>}iisaKl, ^tV^^iT, 
 
 n. [Brit.] Babe- 
 
 naria sieboldia 
 
 na. 
 l»:ilsaeiso, ?tv ^ 
 
 ^'^5, n. [Bot] 
 
 Same as above. 
 Btaisal-nlclif, 7c-V' 
 
 n. A national holidy; a great festival day. 
 nalsalhtt. 7tIV-'3\/>t, ^^^, n. [Bot.] Buplevrinn 
 
 Sschalinense. 
 Dalsalcii, ;t-V*-5 < , gj 31. "■ Composition upon a 
 
 given subject or theme. 
 I>ais:ikii, 7c-U^'5<, ft f^, n. Composing in behalf 
 
 of another. aiirii, v.t. To compose for 
 
 another. 
 I>aisan, ;^ v^ ■? A, ft :^, ti. Visiting a temple by 
 
 proxy. sitrii, v.t. To visit a temple as a 
 
 substitute for another. 
 Ualsen-scKal. 7i \/^ -^ ^ * *> \/v, :^ =f ift ^, ?(. 
 
 [St(d4.] The world. 
 D>alslil, 7&V^ U :^±, ■". The equivalent for 
 
 "man" in the phraseology of the mortuary 
 
 tablet of a person of high degree. 
 D»ai9lil. ^ v\ L, :^fc5. n. The equivalent for " wo- 
 man" in the phraseology of the mortuary 
 
 tablet of a person of high degree. 
 Utalslil, 7£V t, :^M, "• The highest honorary 
 
 title of a Buddhist ptiest. fchestnut. 
 
 Oaislil-giirl, ;c-V^ [,<'«), iz^'-^^, n. T-Bol.] Horse- 
 B»uisIiiho, 7C'V* L 4' 5, XM^, n. A fraternity 
 
 assembled to commemorate the death of Kobo- 
 
 datshi. 
 »aisliiu-iii, 7t-\^;£^^)^, J A¥f^, n. The Court 
 Talsliln-in, ft\/^*.^S>^l ''of Cassation, 
 l»nlslilnln-clid, ?2V^;£^&^'^■^5, ; A S f^ ^. n. 
 Taislilnlu-clio, T^V^^^^l^'^^5, ' The President 
 
 of the Court of Cassation. 
 
DAI 
 
 159 
 
 DAI 
 
 DalnhO, i^ V^ ;£ -^ 5, ft 1'r, n. Indemtiifioation ; 
 compensation for loss or injury Bustalnod ; pay- 
 ing a ransom. sum, i'.(. To indemnify ; to 
 
 compensate ; to redeem ; to ransom. 
 
 Dalfilio, T&V^t^, ^/h, t(. and n. Q Largo and 
 small ; great and little ; grave and trifling. © 
 The long and short swords worn at the waist. 
 6) Size, magnitude 
 
 Daisho chotan, ^/h^S, size and length ; di- 
 mensions; Daislio wo hakaru, :K/h'^ ^ fl-, to 
 determine the size; Daislih wo sasu, :X/hf'i^ 
 3t, to wear the long and short s^\■ord. 
 
 Dalslio, ^itypj^J:, ft ^, n. AVriting for another, es- 
 pecially in judicial courts or other government 
 offices. siirii, v.t. To write for another. 
 
 Dalslio-nln, ;^v X. i VZ ^. ft 'S A, w. One who 
 writes any document for another; a scribe; a 
 notary; formerly, an inferior advocate or law- 
 yer. 
 
 «9alBlifi, (^ V ;fe. W> 5 , ^ flo "• -*- grent number of 
 people; an immense crowd. 
 Syu. Oku vo hito, Czki. 
 
 Dalso, ?5 V^ t 5, ft iS". "■ A Buddhist priest per- 
 forming some religious functions for auotlier. 
 
 Daleojo, 7&\/^^^ Z'^5,i\ifiE. n. The highest 
 Buddhist priest; an arclibishop. 
 
 Vaisoreta, 7g V* -t H fe, a. [coll.'^ Inordinate ; 
 extraordinary; improper; insolent; contrary to 
 settled rules; immoderate; bad; wicked; not 
 knowing one's self. 
 
 Salsoreta koto wo sur-u, it ^ y u^r^^^n-, 
 [colL] to act improperly; Daisoreta yatsii, if -i 
 y i^ ^ W. one who does not know himself; an 
 impudent fellow. 
 
 Dalsu, ftv^-^, ^^, n. O A furnace on a stand 
 used in the mjiking of powdered tea. © {coll.] A 
 large wooden brazier. 
 
 Dalsn, '^V-ir^, ftM. "■• [-totr/i.] Algebra. 
 Syn. TENZAN. 
 
 Dalsn-lioteisliikj, mx-^'J^^XM^L^, ftEi:^^ 
 j5, 71. [3/aift.] Algebraical equation. 
 
 Daiflu-kanen, ;t- V -^ 5 *> ^ ^ 5, ft SK 33 St. »- 
 [Math.^ Algebraical function. 
 
 Dalsa-kie^o, ;^-\r-^5 &S^5, ftlKsBSK, "■■ [Math.-] 
 Algebraical symbol. 
 
 Dalsa-hlka^akii. !t-V^-^5 ^*'fi«<, ft'Etaf^^, 
 n. [3fath.'\ Algebraical geometry. 
 
 Dalsu-kyokiiscD. n^M^ir ^^X< "tk, ft M ft ^, 
 n. [MaXh.^ Algebraical curve. 
 
 Dalsn-shikI, SL\r^5X&, ft'SSit. ». [J/ftfft.] Al- 
 gebraical expression. 
 
 Daltai, TzV'iz.V; "K^, n. General principles, ge- 
 neral features; elements; essential points. 
 
 Rinri no daitai wo sh'ru, i^M -^ :k fiS^^Jt-, to 
 understand the elementary principles of ethics. 
 
 Daltaf, 75\rft\/^, i^m, n. [Mil.] A b.^ttaUon. 
 
 Daftat-biitsti, 7!l\ftz\/^lf7, ft#fl^, ". [Lau}.]A. 
 thing which is lungible. 
 
 Daltal-elio, ?t-V^fe\/^'^^$. M^0:, n. [Mil.} An 
 officer in command of a battalion, 
 
 I>altal-ritkuk-\van, ;t'\/^■teV^i< <i9^, i'^W^l'^, 
 n. [Mil.] Aide de Camp attached to a battalion. 
 
 Daltal-kafiiKiikwnu, T&VfeV'i'-K <47A, ^Hl 
 T B!l IT, n. \illl.} Assistant Aide de Cam^ attach- 
 ed to a battalion. 
 
 naltalkii, 7£VfeV*<. ^[^IS, vt. [MU.] A district 
 under the jurisdiction of a battalion. 
 
 naltaii, 7£V'■te^, ABS. "• and a, Q Audacity; 
 impudence; boldness; great personal courage. 
 @ Audacious ; bold; courageous; heedless at 
 personal danger. 
 
 Daitan fiiteki; ^^yf.S&, very bold; extraor- 
 dinarily audacious or impudent. 
 
 I>nlto>n-l, /feVC^V, i^^^, n. Cliief court phy- 
 siciau in thedn.\ b ufthe Shogunate. 
 
 Daftflt ?&\rlf5i i\^. "■ The Imperial Throne. 
 DaWd wotsvoii, A^?".Sf^. to succeed to the 
 Syn. M I K irB A I. LTIirone. 
 
 DaltoK»i!)o. ^-v ^ 5&ft, ^^-, " [Co(.] A kind 
 ot rice. 
 
 Daltokii. TCiXj^'^ < , ^i\^, n. ff/t. Q Great virtue. 
 
 Dnltoko, ;t'V^^ t. ' @^.^.] A learned and virtu- 
 ous priest. rent of a republia 
 
 nnltorjo, 7£V^ 5i5-^5, :k!^i^.n. The presid- 
 
 I>itiii, /(IV>5, £■ ^, n. A tower. fanlse. 
 
 Dahiikyo, ft\A5V^'&-^$. A0?f, n. [Bot.]^t!iT- 
 
 Dalwakokii, Tl-V^iolLi, :^ifnS, ". [C7(in.] An- 
 other name for Japan; [!((.] very harmonions 
 country. 
 
 K>niwo, 7ii\f-ii5, ;^if, n. [i^of.] Rhubarb. 
 
 Dalwo-eklsii, 7&\r!h^ it^ ^, AlrTSaWf, n. 
 ''Med.lThe tincture of medicinal rhubarb. 
 
 naiwo-salropim, 7&\rih)5^\j^^-yJ!, :k "^f ■^ f>] ?,\], 
 n. [Med.] Rhubarb syrup. Yledei-^na. 
 
 Dalyngawa-norl, 7&\r-^h'^^<7>^ , -n. [Bot.], Phyl- 
 
 Daiyainondn, ;i?-f -y^evF, u. {Enrj.] A diamond. 
 Syn. KONGoSEKl. 
 
 Dalyen, ;t-V-^A, :^IS!, rr. 0[iJ?'rtrt.]R6liciou> con- 
 tributions. @ The .sun. © [Physics.] Great 
 Syn. HuGA, TaiyO. (_circlo, 
 
 I>al:f(>kti, 7^\^y.<. f'K^, It. Inordinate covetous- 
 neFS; greed; avarice. 
 
 DaiyoTcu iva mvyoku ni chlkashi, ^ ^ >> M S 
 — jfi 5^. avarice Is like disintere.stednesa; greed 
 is blind. 
 
 Daiza, ;t'V'5'. 5-ffii i- The base or pedestai of an 
 idol; do. of a tomb-stooG. 
 
 Unixal, ^-V^S'V', ^ ?p, /*. A great critne; a grave 
 Syn, JuzAi. Loflence; treason, 
 
 Dalaal-nln, ;'5\^3^lc^, :Kf^A, n. A felon; a 
 
DAI 
 
 160 
 
 DAK 
 
 great oflfender; one Tvho has committed a grave 
 crime; a traitor. fplover. 
 
 DalKOnshlffI, 71- \^ ^- Aj X %'. I*. [Orntth.] Grey 
 
 DalEonsliokii, ^j V^ 15 ^ ;£ i. < , :^ IK J(3l. ''*• Of- 
 ficial of the Culinnry Section in the Imperial 
 Household. 
 
 DalBo, fcV^S*5, ;*;*. n. Ran e as /?a/j3. 
 
 DnlBJi. ^V'-p", ^H. "• \Bot.] Soja bean. 
 
 DalKiigiiinl. 7z\r-z>'C^, n. [Ifot.l Elceagnus. 
 
 DaJaUii, ft* Z''^ < , fS^, n. and a. EfTeminacy; 
 wenkness; imbecility; iocloience; imbecile, in- 
 dolent; idle. felTeminate person. 
 Dajaku naru hlto. ft §3 ■^ n- A, an indolent or 
 Syn. iKUJiNAaei, Jujakd. 
 
 Dnjo, -^X'^^, tS.^, ■"■ Afiledge; aaleigh. 
 Syo. SOR!. 
 
 Dnj5daljln, 7i:-S.'■^$?£V-X■^. i!:B.-XU< ^- Prime 
 Minister of State; this title was abolished in 
 December 1886. The Cabinet \va8 reconstructed 
 with Count ltd as its chief witli the new title of 
 Naikaku-sm-l-aaiilri (ft Kl M S :^ S) or Minister 
 President of State. 
 
 Dajokwan, ?&X.-^5 < 4^^, isi^"^. "• Council of 
 State abolished In 1885. 
 
 Dnjokwo, rc':£'-^5<a95, :*:±^. »- The title of 
 a retired Emperor. fas above. 
 
 Dajotoiiiio, ;^-:£'-^5T^i?5. -k±.Jz^, n. Same 
 
 Dnhan. ftit'k, SS. «• A letter (respectfully). 
 Dakan haldofcn, ^1^^^. [E2}lst.] I have had 
 the pleasure of perusing your letter. 
 Syn. Tamazusa. 
 
 DaKasorH,;t-*'*3. ) '"■t- [coll.] The causative 
 
 Daknsii. 7c-fe>-^, ' forms of DaJcu. 
 
 Dako, IflsW", ■&, ^- A high or isolated mountain; 
 peak; mount. 
 
 DnliCr ^^, ^, n. As much or fia many as; as far 
 as; this much; thus lar; nothing else. 
 
 Kore dnke dcktreba yni, 3 u ^ ^ fU'^ u >~ 3 
 -t, it will do if thUi much he accomplished; Sore 
 dake vo koto da, V uit 'y y^ H, no more than 
 that; tlmt is all. Tjavonicus. 
 
 nakolnikl. T^Vf :^ ^, ^'{\M< «■ \B'>t.'] Senecio 
 
 DakrgJira8M,fc0-ft''t^, 71. [O^'nlth.] Nutcracker. 
 
 Dakcinoml, it-W" ft ;^. n. \ Bot] Ahles honiolet)is. 
 
 Dnken, ?c-'/^^. JT^. ti. Same ns Yawara. 
 
 Dakctsii, if&H-r?, [gift., n. [Chin.] Spitting blood. 
 
 DakoKorl, ?tW^vi, '/u [Hot.] Plviplnella ca'yrAna. 
 
 DakI, 7&?, it"®, «■ Same as Onlyaraf. 
 DakJaii, 7C' ? TS -i-, IS -8-, i'-^- O To onihraco each 
 other. @ To pl'y parts favourable to further- 
 ing a common interest. 
 Syn. IDAKIAU. 
 
 DnklKaalilivn, 7&% ft';£!h, telfJ. "• A crest, 
 
 two oak-leaves depicted opposite to each other. 
 pfiklkago, ;E'&4>a, J&n. "■ See Ghikv/vjln. 
 
 Daklkakaei'ii, TO: % ii> i}> X. Z . ffi J6. v.t. To em 
 brace; to hold in the arms. 
 
 Daklkoinii, /e^ttr. ttg, ffiii, ^'-t- [coll.]To gain 
 over to one's cause or interest; to purchase the 
 asBistance of; to subsidize. 
 Syn. Kakaeirrru. 
 
 Daklmort, 7G.?r % u), {$, iQ'f. it. A dry nurse. 
 Syn. Dakicua, KARACniOlII. 
 
 Da hliiiy uga, 7^. ? i6 -^ 5 i*, Jg s ^, /*. A crest- 
 figure consisting of two mj/opa- flowers depicted 
 opposite to each other. 
 
 Daklokosn, f^^^l,-^, ffii®, v.t. To lift a person 
 lying down in one's nrms. 
 
 Syn. IDAKIOKOSU. 
 
 Dakl8lilinorii, TZ'^Xi^Z, JS^, v.t. To embrace 
 closely; to hug tightly. 
 Syn. Katakuidaku. 
 
 Dakltoniorii, 7lk^ "£ ^b Z, fS S?. v.t. To stop a 
 person by embracing him closely. 
 
 Dakltsiikii. T&'&'7 < , JS?f, v.i. To run and em- 
 brace; to cling to with one's arms; to hug up 
 to; to embrace afTectionately. 
 
 Syn. IDAKITSUKO, TORITSUKTT. 
 
 Dakliiba, 7&^ ^}S, 'ffi iSl. ". Same as Dakimori. 
 Dakkan, ;E«.*>^, ffitg-, n. Breaking jail, escap 
 Syn. RoYARURT. Ling from prison. 
 
 Dakkau, 7&t/i}>Jo, ffij^, n. [Chin.] Lost pages; 
 
 pages taken out from a book or.documeii' »n 
 
 purpose, an abbreviation. 
 
 Syn. NUKBTAROKAMI. 
 
 Dakkeii sum, 7c-^W^■^^, 3$\^, v.i. [Law.]To 
 deprive a person of his rights. 
 
 Dakkon sum, 7£7W'^■^2,ffit gfl, u*. To takeaway 
 the long sword, aa wasformerly done by a samu- 
 rai before entering another's house in peace. 
 
 Dakko, Ta-ifZ.^, ffiJHt, rt. [JKed.] Prolapsiis ani. 
 
 nakkokii siirii, T&"jZ.<-^Z, St S, v.i. To aUa- 
 cond ftom one's country or province. 
 
 Dakko sum, ^fyt^^f'S, BK fi§. v.i. To finish a 
 literary composition ; to complete a draft; to 
 finish up a sketch. 
 
 Dakkwal, -^ -y < *9 Vn, mW,, n. [Cftin.] TurpiditJ 
 and uncleanliness; corruptness. 
 
 Dakk^vnn, fa y < *^^, SSEIT, "■ [iaw.] Depriva- 
 tion of otlicial rank. 
 
 Dakkyakii siirn, ?t- ■:/ & -^ < ^ Z, ffltip, v.i. To 
 cast off; to break through ; to wash away. 
 
 Dakkyu, rc:-y?5> UftQ, n. [Anat. nnA Med.] Dia- 
 Syn. IIONRCiiiGAi. Llocation of a bone. 
 
 DaKo, ?t- t. tS ^, '1- A spittoon; a spit-box; a 
 small bamboo cylinder, usually with a wooden 
 cover; for receiving tobacco ashes. 
 Syn. Haifuki. 
 
 Dakii, 7&< , B@, n. Cantering; trotting. 
 
 Daku wo kakeru, ^"^ I3 -^ j>^, to canter; Daku 
 wo noru, Ml ^ fl »-. to trot. 
 
DAK 
 
 161 
 
 DAM 
 
 Daku, ?t: < IS. I"-*- To embrace; to hug; to hold 
 Syn. Idaku, Kakakru. |,iii one's arms. 
 Dakiiboku, fe < K < . fl [13. a. Convex and con- 
 cave; rising and falling; undulating; uneven. 
 DakuboJcu no michl, fii U -^ Si an undulating 
 Syn. Ototsu, Takabiku. Uoad. 
 
 Dahudakii, ?ir < ^ < , ^ 'i,n. and aav. Yes, yes ; 
 all right; assent; agreement. 
 
 li daJciulaku, \^ M^ "t, all right ; yes, yea ; 
 
 consenting implicitly ; no refutation whatever. 
 
 Dakiiou, Ta < fe ^, i53^, n. The impure or soft 
 
 sound of some of the Japanese syllable;!, as ba, 
 
 ^e,ji, go, zu, etc fioferior safce. 
 
 Dakuro, ^ < 6 5, iSH!. «■ \Chin,'\ Unrefined or 
 
 Syn. NlGORIZAKE. 
 DakuseJ, ?£ < ■^v^, ^ tfr, n. [CMti.] A corrupt age; 
 
 a world full of evils; this world; here below. 
 Da-kiisel, ?&<-^Vr, fiBS, n. The coarse or hoarse 
 voice of a clown or rustic, 
 
 Syn. Damigoe, Doeagoe, Nigorigos. 
 DakusliJ, 7!i i L, fflf?, n. iGhin.\ The dregs 
 settling at the bottom of liquors; lees; sedi- 
 Syn, Ori. [.ment; deposit. 
 
 Dakiisliii, 7ik< %i'i>, iS^, n. [Cft(n.]SaTne asi?aA;«ro. 
 Daku sum, ?'G<'^2, ^, v.i. To assent, consent, 
 agree, or promise; to nod; to respond to a call. 
 Syn. Ubknau, Ukegau, Ukehiku. 
 ^aktvan, 7z< t)k., i ft ^. »• Convertible, ex- 
 i>akk-«van, Ttk'y <. iy/u, ' changeable. 
 Syn. HiKiKAK. 
 
 iiAkwaii-sJukoii. ^.<*)^lr^w^, i a ^ ^ 
 
 Wakkwun-sinkeii, ;»fe9<*^^^^^^^, ( #, n. 
 
 Paper money convertible into silver. 
 Dakya, ?& ?i 5, fTSi, n. A game of ball played 
 
 on horseback, formerly much in vogue among 
 
 daimyo and samurai. 
 Dakyo-sajj, 7& % $ -^ C, JT^X^. n. A net 
 
 fixed to a pole, used to catch the ball in the 
 
 above game. ffragrans. 
 
 Dania, r&t, :^^, iSS, STH. «■ [Bot.] Smanthm 
 Daiuakasii, 7^^-i)>ir, j£, v.t. [coll.] To decieve, 
 
 cheat, or mislead; to impose upon. 
 Damakurnkasii, fd^i ^i>>ir, £• ^•^- [vul. coll.] 
 
 Same as above. fJ^cimaru. 
 
 Damaraseru, ^"^ 5 -it «, v.t. The caus. form of 
 Damari, ;^2 <!), K, n. Silence; forbearance of 
 
 speech or noise; habitual taciturnity. 
 Damarlklru, ;t'2'd@2,Ml':. v.i. To be entirely 
 
 silent; to silence ; to say nothing to the last 
 Damai-ii, ;t2 s, JK, v.i. To be silent or taciturn; 
 
 to shut one's mouth; to be still; to say nothing. 
 Syn. MODASU, Mokunen SURU. 
 Damaaareru, 7& ^ ? H 2, ^, v.i. The pags. or 
 
 potent, form of Damasu, fDamakasu. 
 
 Vaiuaslii-komu, 7^"^ L'Li^, Wc &, v.t. Same as 
 
 Damaslil-uchl, Tn^ L 5 ^, ffiU", «. Attacking 
 or killing in the dark; an assault by surprise. 
 Syn. Yamiuohl 
 Dauinsu, T&'Or,^, v.t. Same as Damdkasii. 
 Daniasii, ;^.a-^, K, v.t. [rare.] To silence. 
 
 Koaomo no naH wo ilamasu, /h g > itt ?■ St^i 
 to make a child stop crying. 
 Damliashlgo, ;^.'l tf L a, S Pg^, n. [coH.| 
 Stairs; a flight of steps. 
 
 Syn. KizAHASni. fsword. 
 
 Dambira, p^Au:^, gl^, Eia;^, «-. [coll.] A broad- 
 
 Dambira wo hikinukt te Into wo otiosu, S ^ 
 
 9'3l=^K^A^Si^i to threaten a person by 
 
 drawing a broadsword. 
 
 Danibukuro, ft ^ J* < J5, S®. «- O A. large 
 
 cotton bag. @ Pants; trousers. 
 Dame, T&'A, a. [coll.] Useless; vain; ineffective; 
 unable ; not paying. 
 
 Sore wa dame no koto da, y u >\ ^ > > 
 
 #, that Is vain; it is useless to do so ; it does 
 
 Syn. MUDA. Lnot pay. 
 
 Daino. ?t- i6. K- '*■ [coll.] Q Anything useless; 
 
 transactions that do not yield any prnflt. @ 
 
 Pieces of no use in the game of go. 
 
 Dame wo umeru, H ^ S «-. to put the un- 
 necessary pieces in their places before seeing 
 which party has won (Jin a game of go). 
 Daniensororao, ftl6^&^ 4, fTHR3'c, n. Clotbes 
 worn at home on ordinary days. 
 
 Syn. FUDANGi. fours. 
 
 Dainlc, TG^ik, ffSS. w. A picture of various cul- 
 
 ]>aiiiigup, ftV^&S., Itiig?, n. Same as Doraffoe. 
 
 I>3iiiiitaru, /si^teS, Ht, o.- O Solt; impure. @ 
 
 Coarse; hoarse; rustic; or clownish (said of 
 
 voice only). 
 
 Syn. Namareru, Nigokerq. 
 Dainni:i, ft^^,J|S;|g, n. A pack-horse. 
 Daiiiiiiai'i, ^ 7&^ y, «. O Pantomime; repre- 
 sentation in dumb show. ©Silence; keeping 
 still or silent. 
 
 DanimaH no Tnaku, if 5/ "^ V ^ ®. theatrical 
 
 representation in mute action. 
 
 Daiiiiiiatsunia, ;^ ^E -7^, EK^^. "■ [Bvdd.] 
 
 The last breath; the hour of death. fWA. 
 
 Syn. IMAWA, Matsugo, RiNsnu, Shinigi- 
 
 Dniniiietsii, j^^^6'?, SiEJi, n. Destruction, ruin; 
 
 extinction; extermination sum, v.;'. To 
 
 become extinct ; to be destroyed or rooted out; 
 
 Syn. Horoburu. Ltogotoruin, 
 
 Dainmouo, ^ A. ^ <D, S4&. '"■• A theatrical play 
 
 consisting of two or more scenes or acts. 
 Daiiio, ft 4. adv. Merely; only; even. 
 
 Syn. Demo, Sae. rpedunculatum. 
 
 Danio. ft a, 5^ ^ S, n. [Sot.] Cinnamomum 
 Syn. Yabdnikkbi. 
 
DAW 
 
 162 
 
 DAW 
 
 Dampnn, fzA^^A., ^^], "■ Conference; delibera- 
 tion of two or more persons with a view to de- 
 cide; consultation. .siirii, v.t. To confer; 
 
 to consult with; to deliberate ; to negotiate. 
 Syn. Dango, Kakeai, SoDAN, 
 
 Dampatsii, ;^^ff■7, ^^, n. Q Cutting the hair. 
 @ The hair cut in the fashion of a European. 
 
 Danipci. ;t'^'-^V', a^^#5. ". A subiecb of conversa- 
 tion or gossip; a topic of familiar discourse; 
 Syn. HANAsniDANE. Ltal^^ 
 
 DampeD^ ?fe^-^^, ffif w • "■ [Chin.] An imperfect 
 volume; a broken sot of books. 
 
 Dampen, ?& ^ -^ /., ^ ir, «■• A piece, scrap, or 
 fragment of anything. 
 Syn, KiRKPPAsni. 
 
 Dainpo. T&k\i^-5, ^'Ij, n. Those under the spiri- 
 tual care of a certain Buddlaist temple ; the 
 financial supporters of a Budd. temple. 
 
 Syn. Danke, Danna. fvoices). 
 
 Dnmii, 7c- tr, Bti. i^-'- To be coarse or hoarse (as 
 
 Dnniii, ifttf, flg, v,t. To dye in various colours ; to 
 variegate. folcles. 
 
 Dainiig], ;feti- ^, n. [Bnt.] EuscapJiis staphyle- 
 
 Dau. ?t'^■ S. '^ OA Step. @A platform. © 
 Grade; rank. Q An act in a drama. @ A chap- 
 ter or section of a book. (B Matter; afTau-; 
 topic; subject. Often used as a prefix. 
 
 DancJilgal, Si^t, different in ability, skill, 
 or capacity ; Dan ga noboru, ^if ^ n-, to take a 
 higher grade, or become proficient, in the game 
 ot'go and s?i~gL; Dan wo kizuku, S'?"^'^. to 
 make a platform (of earth or stones'); IchiOxDt 
 taJcakri, — Iftig^, one step higher, farther; 
 Konodan, itfc .>■ S, this matter; Mlginodan, :fe 
 >S, what precedes; what is said above; Shodan 
 gural nara saso. ^^i±^ 9 ^ y If. I will try, 
 if he is only a master of the lowest grade (langu- 
 age of games of skill aa go or chess), 
 
 Syn. KiDA, KlDATIASHI, 
 
 Dan, ;^^, |5, n. [CTiin. ]0 A man; tlie nmio sex. 
 @ A son. © A baron. 
 
 Syn. Otok", >[i-suko, Segabe. 
 
 Dan, 7& A., 12, '(. A platform ; a table ; a niche. 
 Mostly used in composition, as Butsudan, 
 Gomadan, Safdan, etc. fcolour. 
 
 Dau, ^ ^, ^, 71. Any woven stuff variegated in 
 
 Dan-an, «:• ^ T5 ^. ffii 3?, »• [C^Wn.] Decision ; 
 opinion; view; conclusion. Hiifarla. 
 
 SanchiUu, ^^ ^ "^ -f , ?<c ffi 'Tt, rt. [Bot.] Arundo 
 
 Daiicho. ^ ^ t -^ 5. ES BBi 'i- [G?iin.i Excessive 
 grief or sorrow; Iamenr;ition. fthouglit. 
 Daiicfw noomof, Hf SS -^ .0. ti, a heart-rending 
 suru, vA. To be pad, melancholy, or griev- 
 ous; to lament over. 
 
 DancbO, ;^^V*•5. ffi'SS. "- Acurtain. 
 
 IBot.] Comn 
 
 Syn. Tarenuno. prake. 
 
 Daueho-lcake, 7a. ^%^ 5 *>(*. SS ^5 ffl. ^- Ourtaio 
 
 Dauclia, 7&^'^W>5, 1^ ^, n. Same as Da,inp6. 
 
 Dandan, Tt-Lft-K-, S *r. cw^v- O Gradually; by de- 
 grees ; step by step. @ In rows or ranks. 
 
 Dandan noboru, |ft ^ ± ;^, to rise gradually; 
 to improve step by step ; Dandan osewa ni azU' 
 karu, S -fr ffl^ Ut b5 =■ ffi "-. to be favoured in vari- 
 ous ways; to be treated with great kindness; 
 Dandan yo no nako ga susumu, S * tfc > f^ tf )B 
 A, society gradually improves ; civilization 
 advances by degrees. 
 
 Syn. Oioi, Shidai ni, YOyO. 
 
 Dandan, /^^/s^, M t, «• Round; sphericaL 
 
 Dandan, T^kT&A., K *r, adv. In pieces; piecemeal. 
 
 Dandara, 7!k /uTn ^, n. and a. \colL] Q Cross 
 stripes; lines or stripes of different colours. @ 
 Irregular; checkered; varigated. 
 
 Dandara ni someru, if ly if =^ =^ '^ j* n-, to djt 
 with crosa stripes; Dandara no makit, if ^/ if 9 
 ^ jft, a checkered curtain. 
 
 DandoUu, Tn Aj^ <, •■ 
 
 Indian shot. 
 DandoUuso, ;^^^ < 2 
 5. ®!^4!;. n. [Bot.] 
 Same as above. 
 
 Dandori. r&A.^ V),S^. 
 n. A design, plotting; 
 contrivance. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROGA- 
 MAE, KUFU. 
 Daugai, ;t- ^ ft* \/^. BIf S. 
 n. iChln,] Same as 
 Dangan. 
 
 Daugai suru, ^^fi^V-?■^, iE^. "^-t. ICftfrt.] To 
 impeach; to charge with a crime or' misdemean- 
 our, e-pecially in administration. 
 Dnngau, TtiL^tA,, Ei fii. '*■ [Chin.] A precipice; a 
 steep descent or bank. 
 Dangan zeppeki, ES Ml iffilS. ^ rock nearly per- 
 Syn. Gake, KiRiKisui. (.pendicuiar, 
 
 Dangcn auru, ;% ^ Wi^-^ S. SS s"! i^-'^» ^^^ *■ To 
 st.nte positively or conclusively; to assert de- 
 Syn. IiKiKu. Lcidedly. 
 
 Daugi, fe ^ ^, 0^^, 11. O Preaching; religious 
 discourse; sermon. @ A dry speech. 
 
 Dangi wo kiku, f§55 ^ M {?. to listen to a 
 sermon ; Ileta no nagadangi, T ^ .> S ^ t3. * 
 dry long speech by ix mediocre lecturer; a 
 novice's lengthy sermon. 
 
 Syn. HuDAN, KoSIIAKU, SekkyD, Seppo. 
 Danglkii, 7&k'^<, n. lBot.\ Caryopterls incana., 
 Danglrl, 75^?^V), n. [Bot.] Euscaphis sta4)?iyleoides, 
 Dango, ;^^a, EB^, n. A dumpling. 
 
 Bona yorl dango, ^ a y B) ^, [coil. Prov.] 
 
 Ci^ A. 
 
DAN 
 
 163 
 
 DAN 
 
 dumplings are better than flowers ; reality rath- 
 than show. Tconference. 
 
 Dango, it. ^ ft* 5, Wi^> »" i'^oll.l Consultation ; 
 Biza tomo dango, m h * SS ■«*, [Prov.'j to conler 
 even with the knees ; an expression stating the 
 importance of consultation. 
 
 SyU. HANASniAI, Katarai. 
 
 Dangobana, ;fti^&Wr^, litfatg. ^- [^°^-^ 
 
 DansToltadakl, ;'t^^^V'12:t-&. ' Burnet. 
 
 DangtiisSii, fe ^ a V^ L, 5P S cS. »■ I-S/'W-] A no- 
 dule ; a rounded mineral mass ol" irregular 
 
 Daugroltu, fe^ a <, Bf^. 't- Investigation of a 
 
 criminal case ; hearing an offender. fshot. 
 
 Daugwau, ;t-^<-lb^, iv %, "■ A bullet, ball, or 
 
 Dangwan koJciishi no chi, f£ ih^^^M, [Chin.] 
 
 a small piece of land ; a little country. 
 
 Dnnl, ^tJVC, post-posit. Even; as much as; only; 
 
 in the least; as I'ar as. 
 
 Oto ni dani sezitha, ^- ^ it ^ ^ ■:^ >^, if it pro- 
 duces no sound ; Yume ni dani mizu, ^ ^if =^ 
 B, :?;, not even dreamed of 
 Syn. Demo, Sae, Sdra. 
 l>anl, ;^t/c, 4^®, n. [Entom.] Amite. 
 Dani, ifel/r, at?^, n. A load carried by a pack- 
 Syn. TSUKE-HIMOTSU. Lborse. 
 
 Daii.tE, fe^ e, ^ a. It. [OhLn.] OA boy; a man. 
 @ A hero ; a brave person. 
 
 Syn. Masukao, Nanshi, Otoko. 
 Daiiji, fc ^ t. Wl^, n. and adv. While convers- 
 ing; in the course of a dialogue; conversation; 
 talk. 
 Daiijikl. /t-^X•^, Sf^, "• Fasliug; not eating 
 for a certain period of time. 
 Xtanjiki wo sum, Elf # ^ 7t )P, to fast. 
 Daujlri, ?t;^X*'5. SSe. OjS, "■ SameasJosM. 
 Daujiru, ;&^:£.•^, i^, v.t. To make one consent 
 DanEurii, 7fe^¥^,'by dint of elotiuence ; to 
 speak with a view to pursuade; to reason with; 
 to speak to. fltanjiru. 
 
 Danji-tsuhorii, 7&A.^OI&Z, t^U, ^-t- Same as 
 Daiijo, ?&A.Z-i., ^ ^. "- Eo*^^ ^exes. 
 Daitjo. ;&^i.•■^5. SiJE, '«. roBS.]A Judge. 
 Daiijotal. 7G^X•^5 teV-, 55 JE 3. w- The Board ol 
 Police in the early period of the ancient Im- 
 perial regimi: its place was subsequently taken 
 by an office Kebllshtcho (J&^^SISE)- The 
 Danjotai was revived in 1869 but was abolished 
 Syn. Metsukk. Lin 1871. 
 
 DniiUa, /fe^A>, ) 
 
 Daiil#c, ;^AW, ' 
 
 Daukal, feAft>'jv. SFg. "■ Step; gradation. 
 
 Syn. Dandan, Kizahashi. 
 jyanhetsii, ?t■^W■^, Hi ^. '*• Decision; a settled 
 vTew- s II I'M, vt. Todecid**' 
 
 ( 19 1^. M T. "■ Same as Dampo. 
 
 Danketsii sum, T&A.t^'y}- Z , ^ ^. v.(. and t. T« 
 combine ; to be formed into an association ; t» 
 Syn. Ketspgo sdru. Lunito. 
 
 Daniel, ;'fe^^, [g^, n- Warmth of the weather. 
 
 Syn. Atatakasa. 
 Daniel, ?&A?, 5EJSI, n- A spring; any mechanism 
 for utilizing elasticity. 
 Syn. Bane, Hajiki. 
 Danld, T&A,^, StR. n. A sling. 
 
 Syn. ISHIHAJIKT. 
 
 DnnklUI, ;t^??. 35^1S. "- Same as above. 
 
 DanUln, fe^'&^, Sf ^. «• r*''^«-l Intimacy; warm 
 
 sympathy; true Iriendship. Twarm friendship. 
 
 DankiJi no'majtv}ari,^ ^^^^ a bosom friend; 
 
 I>niilcln, ;t' ^ !& ^, 5iB^. n. Playing on a harp. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To play on a harp. rieoides. 
 
 ;>anKina, ft ^ & tt, n. [S»t.] EuscapJtts staphy- 
 ISaiiko, ft^t, IE ^. acTu. Decidedly; certainly; 
 positively; decisively. 
 
 Danko to shite ugohazu, Eff^sj/y®]:*:^, to 
 
 stand still; not to be influenced or moved by 
 
 any means. 
 
 Danlio, 7zA.i>^, ^-g-, ". Same as Dango. 
 
 Dauleo, feA*>5, ER??. '«■ Ceasing to be friends; 
 
 breaking with; "to be wroth with one we love." 
 
 DauUolial. ft^4>5fcJru^. fflS^tg. n- [-3"^-] Olkimon- 
 
 anthns fragrans. fsilola. 
 
 Dankobal, ^A,i}> 5 ti V^, «. [Botr Undera obtu^ 
 
 Uaiikokii. ft^^.<, ®S, n. A warm country or 
 
 province. 
 »nukd siirii, ;^A.t5,Ef1t, v.t. Tocarryoutin 
 
 spite ot obstacles or objections. 
 Pniihotsii. Tfkk'C.o, Sf ^. n- O lAnat.l A tooth 
 
 @ [J/erf.] Fracture of a bone. 
 Daiiiia, n^■^, <SW. S^, '^. O Bum.] Same aa 
 Danka. © A master. 
 
 Syn. Aedji, Dan ochi, Shujin, Teishu. 
 nannartora, ft ^ ii "S 6, HSIIf, w. Same as 
 
 Bodaisho. 
 Dauueit siiru, ft^«L^■^ 2. K ;a:, «•'• To cease 
 to think of; to give up a desire. 
 
 Syn. Omoikiru, Zetsunen stjbu. 
 Dano, ft©, conj. And; or (used to convey a ravl- 
 tiple idea), 
 
 lyadano odano, '1'iriC^:AVif^. nolens volens; 
 Eodomo wa ddano kodono to urusaku iu, /h ^ -*% 
 •y— if^^— it^ V^^:S7, children trouble 
 us by their constant request for this or that; 
 Yamadano kawa dano taJcusan koete, dj ^ > Jl| 
 if ^'M\hM^^, Soiog over many mountains 
 and rivers. 
 Dan-oclil, ftA5r"^. jiaiS, '«• f-B^idd.] Same as 
 Dan-otaii, ftA?:-^, J Danka. 
 Dauraku, ftA & < . J5?S. «■ O A section; a par 
 agraph; a chapter. @ A step taken in the execu- 
 tion of some work. 
 
DAN 
 
 164 
 
 DAB 
 
 Danrnn, ^^6^. SSI. «• [Chin.] Making a 
 
 group; sitting ai'ound a table; taking seats in 
 
 a circle. 
 Danran kyu too wasu, E| !S 15 ^ SS ^ - to sit in 
 
 a circle and to speak of times gone by. 
 Dnnrlu, :^^V)^, 1SW- '*■ A Buddhist church. 
 Danro, 7&^'S, iSSfi. f^- A stove; a furnace; a 
 
 hearth. 
 Danroii, ^-^^^, t^^, n. A discourse, lecture, 
 
 or sppech; an arsument. siirii, v.t. To 
 
 make a discourse; to speak; to argue. 
 
 Syn. Danwa auBU. Tcity. 
 
 DnnryoKii. fi^ A.'") X < . ^iJ< ■"■■ [PhysiCS.I'Eln.sti- 
 
 DanryAUw»> /^AV)^? < t?. 5iW.lZ. "■ C^o«-] 
 
 Srn. OTOKOHEsm. \_Patrinla villosa. 
 
 Dansol, ?t-^•ft■V. 55 '^f «- [P^'-l/s/cs.] Elasticity. 
 
 Ass?ilku daTiset, E|g ^'U, elasticity of cora- 
 
 prcBsion; Dansel no jilcu, ??'U.^|4, axis of 
 
 elasticity. 
 Dansei, ;^^■^V> ^1^, n. Q The male sex; man. 
 
 @ [Qram.] The masculine gender. 
 DansoUI. ;&^■^5, g fS. " A seat just left by 
 
 a person; a warm seat. 
 Dauscii, ?E^■tt'^^ [S^i 'i- A round fan which 
 
 fcannot be olded. 
 
 Syn. UCHiWA. ras an arrow. 
 
 Dansha siirii, ?&^L■^-^3. !S 9t. v.t. To shoot, 
 Danslil, ?&^L. ^ -f. 'I- O A man. a male; a 
 
 son . a boy. @ Same as Masurao. 
 
 Syn. Danji. Nanshi, Otoko-no-ko. 
 Danslil, ?& Aj t. S ift. ?i Thick white paper 
 
 made of paper mulberry, and having very fine 
 
 wrinkles on one face. 
 Danahl sum, 7c-AL-^3, 5S}g, vA. To flllip; to 
 
 strike with the nail of a finger, forced suddenly 
 
 from the thumb. 
 Danshiti^ii, ?t-^L■7, S S- n. A greenhouse; a 
 
 hot-house; a conservatory. 
 Danshd, :^^L■^?. ^'/^. "■ Same as Kagema. 
 Dantel sum. 7r-k.~t\s^irZ, BfS. "^-t- To decide; 
 
 to conclude; toGx. 
 
 Syn. KlMERU, TOBISABAKO. 
 Dnnletsii, 7c■^■r■P. ®5S. ^- Wrought iron. 
 Dantotsii-Jo. 7:^T•C'•^v^5• Wi^S.^. n. Afound- 
 
 ary; smithy ; a blark-smith's work-shop. 
 Dantddal, ?& ^ 5f 5 ?5 V^. E ^^. «■ A scaffold 
 
 raised for the execution of a criminal. 
 
 Syn. KUBIKIRIDAI. 
 
 Dnnto Burn, 7c^>f5f■S. Bi ®. ^'-f* To sever 
 the head from the body by way of punishment. 
 
 Dnutan,i(i/:?Xf, K ?. ^M, "■■ A carpet usually 
 made of cotton. 
 
 Dan^va, :fe^J), K ;fP, a. Warm and agreeable 
 (used only when speaking of the weather). 
 l>attwa no kd, ® ifij -> fij, the warm season. 
 
 Dniivra, 7&A,ty, gf |g, n. Conversation; dialogue; 
 flpeakiue; verbal communication. 
 
 DanyakH, ;t-^■^<, ®SS. '"- The powder, ball, 
 shell, shot, etc., discharged from flre-arms and 
 ordnance of all kinds; ammunition. 
 
 DaiLVen, fe ^ s£ ^, ^ EJl. «- Round; globular; 
 Bpherical. 
 
 1>an.yntsii, ?EA£.-7, ^®, 7*. Same as Dampo. 
 
 I>ai3za, 7l:-^?'. ^^, Tt A round seat ui" paper or 
 leather stulled witli cotton or other Bolt 
 material. 
 
 I»aiiK(<n, 7fe^^^, Ef^<fi. «cfv. Positively, deci- 
 sively; assuredly, certainly; finally. 
 
 Daiizcttsii siirii, 7H A."^-:? -^ Z . Bi t@- v.i. and e. To 
 become extinct; to cease to exist; to cut off; 
 to destroy; to anuiliilate. 
 
 Kainel daitzeimsuru, g? 2 Bf S^S^wi-, thefamily 
 name is dend (or extinct)- 
 
 Syn. llOROBVRU, MESSURU, TATnRtJ. 
 
 l>:tuziirii, 75^t3, E?, v.t. To speak; to argue; 
 to discuss. 
 
 Dara, ;^ ^ , p^SB, n. a kind of top. 
 Syn. BAIGOMA. 
 
 Dara, ^i'^, 511, /(. ^Avi.] A dollar. 
 
 Dara, /c & , W:^, n. [Sot.] Araiia sinensis. 
 
 Dara-(tara. 7i e,?: ^, a., and adv. [coll.] (J Slow- 
 ly; in a sluggish manner; slovenly. ©Flow- 
 ing slowly; drop by drop. 
 
 CM ga dara-dara nagareru, Aif it =) iC^ ffiju 
 »,, blood flows out in drops. 
 
 Daraflara-»ri, ?& c, /;;■ /^ :f2 U) , ^ :^, u. A gentle 
 desceut; a slightly sloping mountain path. 
 
 Syn. HiRASAKA, YURDKlSAKA. 
 
 Darako. ?fe & W, i>.i. \coll^ iTeniolia.] Covered 
 or smeared with. 
 
 Dora darake, %iCJ->-, muddy; smeared with 
 mud; Hal darake, JjHif?-^, covered with ashes; 
 Siimt darake, ^i^ y -^ blackened with ink (as 
 the lace of a school-boy) 
 Syn. Maiiure. 
 Darakorii, T&^l/fZ, ?lt1fi, fffi:£. v.t- [coii.] To 
 be idle, negligent, or slovenly; to be made 
 inactive or dull. 
 
 AtSHkutte Jcarada ga darakeru, ^ ^y T'fifii* 
 
 it y -^ iU, heat makes one's body inactive; Da- 
 
 raketa nari wo shite Iru, ^' 7 ^ ^ -j- 'J -7- j/^ 
 
 S-;t, (he) is dressed in a slovenly manner. 
 
 Syn. Tayukunaru. 
 
 Daraku, ;^. c^ < , |g^, n. Q Falling into the 
 
 region of -evil spirits. @ Apostasy. suru, 
 
 v.i. To fall away; to become an apostate. 
 
 Jigoku ni daraku suru, tfe ©{ = S ^ ::=^ '>'. to 
 fall into hell; to go to Hades. 
 Syn. Genzoku. Ochiburd". 
 Darakuma, ^ '3 ff ~k, «. [Eng.] A drachm. 
 
DAR 
 
 1G5 
 
 DAS 
 
 Darnldi-inouo, i^ & < 6 ©, !Si5#. '*■ An 
 
 apostate. 
 Dnrakiiso, ;^ 6 < ^ 5. MlSfS?'. "■ An immoral 
 or unjust Buddhist priest; an apostate monk. 
 Davamn, ^ ^ j*, n. [Eng.] A dram. 
 Oaranl, ^^=:, |?t;i|^;g, )n.[Sansk.'\ 
 
 Dnraul-kyo. iff=L^^xr, ^Bf^M. ^ A collec- 
 tion of words considered to have some magic 
 power. 
 nai'aiitsiik<», ii^&VZf-W-. PEIS/SB/). n. [Mea.] A. 
 kind or bitter medicine said to have been ori- 
 ginally used by Buddhist priests while chant- 
 ing dai'ani to prevent Hleep. 
 Darappyoslilna, ^- &-;/tA-i5 f^, a- {vul. coll.] 
 
 Same as below. 
 Darasltfii.-ii, f^^ L"5:\^, ">. [coll.'} Slovenly; dis- 
 orderly; unlidy; careless; inelegant; negligent 
 of nearness, 
 
 Darashlnai minari wo shite iru, ^ 5 ^ -^ -f 
 # JK ?■ £^ r S '''. lie is negligent of dress. 
 Darari to, ?& & ^ 1£, adv. [coll.'] Hung loosely; 
 in a dangling manner. 
 
 Darari to tai-eru, :*f ? y h jgff', to be liung 
 
 loosely; OJil ga darari to sagaru, ^ifif^^) h 
 
 "fyi-, the belt is hung loosely in thejuanner of 
 
 Daro, i^jt, ^, pron. [coll.] Who; npne. |_a tail. 
 
 Dare ga suru, ^if th^, who does? Dare mo 
 
 deklnai. aS^Ui ^-d-H , no one is able to....; who 
 
 can do it? Dare mo inat, S|^ S- -^ -f , no one is 
 
 present; no one is thei'e; Dare mo kojial; 5|-* 
 
 3J -J- ^, no one conies; Da7'e nitemo, (demo) yo- 
 
 roshll. H =T* Cv-'^JS S^ -i. aTiybody will do. 
 
 Darci'ii. ?jifi3. ffi, v.i. [coll.'] (| To become 
 
 putrid; to putrify; to rot. @ To fall in price; 
 
 to become cheaper. 
 
 GyuiUhu ga dareta, ^\^ P^if ifl^it, the beef 
 
 IB bad ; Soba ga dareta, -fg ^1f^ u 5f, prices have 
 
 Syn- KusARiT, Sagaru. Lfallen. 
 
 Dai-o, fe^i. [cont. of De ard.} Will or shall be 
 
 ordo; is, are, etc., I think. 
 
 By'oTci ga naoru dar'o, M^jf%'^ if yV, the 
 disease will probably be cured ; Kanega wiofcarw 
 da.r'b, itifWiiJ n^ iC^V, you make much money 
 or profit of it, I think; Sore wa v^o dar'o, VU^s 
 % if y ~7, that is a lie. I think; Yo ga osamaru 
 daro, \tii'j^-T n- if 7 ■7, the world will be in 
 peace. 
 Dariif, ^ 3 ij^, a. Languid; slow; weak; sickly; 
 indisposeil ; flabby; inactive; lifeless; heavy; 
 spiritless. 
 Danikii, 7e3 < , «.. Same as DaruL. 
 
 Karada ga taisv dariiku naUa, Sf^lf^J^if 
 f^ ^ -^ ••} S(, the body has become exceedingly 
 languid. 
 
 Dariima, ifn'^,'-^M> "■ The celebrated prince 
 
 and priest of South India who first taught the 
 
 Zen doctrines in China; Dha/rma. 
 Ditvuina-dai, 7!s:iS.'^f(i\r; n. 
 
 [Ichtli.'] Priacanthus nipho- 
 
 nius. 
 Daruina-slliU, ;t-2^ir< . ^a9 
 
 ^, n. [Bot.] Aster spathvU- 
 
 follus. 
 I>aruiiia-kasa«rn,/j::S^:ib>? &, 
 
 /*. [Iclttli,} Synanceia erosa. 
 OaruiiiakI, itjl- v =^, Ji S S. 
 
 n, A festival in honour of 
 
 Dharma, celebrated on the 
 
 anniversary of his death, the 
 
 5th day of the 10th month (o 5 ). 
 Uariiiii»sd, ;t-3as5,Sfel^&JI. w- 
 
 cabbage. 
 Dai'iiuiu, "T&Ztr, ^, v.L [coll.] To slacken; to be- 
 come loose. 
 e>arii8lii,-l,-kj, ^2 L, S. <^- Same as Darui. 
 Jshi ga aarushi, ^jf^jLi/, the legs are 
 
 heavy; Madarui koto da, Bfl ^fl- ^ ^ it, that ii 
 
 too slow. 
 
 Syn. TSUKAKBTARU, YOWARITARTT. TDCWW. 
 Daaarerii, 7&5ifx5, HJ, v.t. The passive form of 
 Dason,7C'^^, lS5^. 'i- [J^ert.]The salivary glands. 
 Dnserii, ^--^3, v. I. The potential form of Z>asw. 
 Goju yen daseru, E + El [U ^ ff-, I can con- 
 tribute 50 yen. 
 Dashi, ;^- L, llii n. A sauce for improving the 
 Syn. NiDASHi. Lrelish of soups. 
 
 Dnskif Ts L. ilj !$, n. An ornamented car drawn 
 on a festival-day, usually fitted with a stage 
 on which theatrical or other performances are 
 shown. 
 Daslil, 7& t, f6. ». [coU.'j Excuse; pretext. 
 
 Sito wo dashi 7ii tsukau, A -/ 16 —^y* 
 pretending that it is for another's sake. 
 Syn. Kakotsuke, Iimak. 
 Daslii, ) ?& L. tti.'w-t- 0'ropiito"t. @ To payout; 
 Dasu, ' to defray. © To send, as a letter or mea" 
 senger. Q To show, to exhibit. ® To take out; 
 to bring out © To drive out, to divorce. 
 
 Chinjiwo kiki dasJii ta, ^U^ ^ HUs/it, heard 
 of an strange incident; wormed out a secret; 
 Kane wo dashi te kau, ^ ^liS 5/ r ^' 7, to give 
 money in exchange for; Kl wo mom.1 da^u, ^^ 
 ttii^^, to commence to be anxious; Kuchi- 
 dashi wo suru, U^9- ^ n-; to talk; Kyaku ni 
 cha wo dasu, '^ -- % ^ lH :x. to make tea for 
 a, g:ueat; Mi.se wo dasu, ffi^iij:^, to open a shop; 
 Sora ga kumori dashlta, ^ *i* ift V IK &• f(, the 
 sky has become cloudy; Tedashi wo suru, ^ ^ 
 *3ijB-, to commence;to begin; to put handB 
 
DAfe. 
 
 ib6 
 
 DAT 
 
 on; Yukl gafuridasMta, Wif'^'^i^s/ ^, sdow 
 has begun to fall; it has commenced to snow. 
 Syn. Idasu. 
 »a8liial,^L<&«', tii'Q-.w. Contribution; inveatlng 
 in shares; collecLiDg money together tor tlie 
 purpose of business or reiresliment. 
 
 Dashial shlnslio, ^■^^±, the property of 
 a company; Dashlai Shite shosha wo hi- 
 raku, HI -g- s'7'Eiiii^Ba<5'. to invest money 
 in shares lor opening a stora. f^bove. 
 
 Dashiaii. iflsL^i. lii^, v.t. The verb-Iorm of 
 
 Dasblgluu, ;t L^Jiti. a f5. f^- I'Ong shirts. 
 Syn. Kedashi. 
 
 DaBhi-lre. ^tXt^jn, m fffi, n. Credits and debits; 
 expenditures and receipts; paying and receiv- 
 ing. 
 
 Kingin no dashUire pa oi. ^ SS > Hi ft i^ ^ ■( , 
 much money is paid and received. 
 
 Dashiiirii. ;t'LC3, Jtttii-, n. a soup. 
 Syn. NlSHlRu. 
 
 Dasliliiiiko nl. ?5LltiH-K. ^Wi,^*^, adv. AU 
 of a sudden; by surprise; at unawares; un- 
 expectedly. 
 
 Dashlniiku, ?t-Lto<, ffi g. u.I. To elude; to 
 get an advantage over others ; to overreacli ; to 
 cheat; to circumvent; to outwit; to go ahead 
 of others to one's advantage. 
 
 Bitowo dashinuku, A'^Bi^i^, to outwit a 
 person. 
 
 Dashu, 7:- LW). Hf-, n. [Cftiw.] Spitting in the 
 palm; in an easy manner. 
 
 Dashu shite tenkivaivo toru, '^'^ i/f-% T5-^ 
 ft-, to take a country easily. 
 
 Dassol, 7c-",'^V^, SfcUi. ii- Same as Tonsel. 
 
 Daasrhl, TC-y-frg. gj; ^, „. Omission of one's 
 name not entered from the census register. 
 
 feiirii, v.t. To cross out one's name in the 
 
 register. 
 
 Dasslii, Tf^-j L, MB.. ■"■■ [Chln.-\ Taltiug off 
 worn-out Rtraw shoi^s from one's feet; often 
 used as a, figure for auytiiiug one does not 
 miss in any degree. Tsonal danger. 
 
 Dasi^lilii, f^'jtk, 0t#, n. Escaping from per- 
 
 I»as:3hu siirti, 7>k"j L\^i'Z, ^ ffi. v.t. Same as 
 Ubaitorii,. 
 
 UassbutHu. f^f LW)-^. ^ [il, 7i. IMed.'] Prolapsus, 
 suru. v.i. 'lo escape. Plus. 
 
 l>n9so, fHv'^, ^i!. "• [Jlfecl.] Gangrene; sphace. 
 
 Dasso, Ttkv ? 5, ^ ~M. n. Flight; escaping, 
 
 desertion. suru, v.l. To escape; to desert 
 
 to abscond ; to run away. 
 
 Syn. NUKEHASHIRU, SHUPPON 3UEU. 
 
 BaBsd-iiln, ifcr? 5l^^. K^A. n. One who has 
 absconded. 
 
 Dassu, 1 7tz-j-ft ^. v.t. To omit; to neglect; 
 Dassuru, ) to leave out; to escape; to retire; 
 to abandon; to take off. 
 
 Moji WO dassuru, ^ ^ f- fSt^ ^i to omit 
 characters or letters; Yo wo dassu, Vt^f^zf., 
 to abandon the world ; to become obscure ; Zoku 
 wo dassu, f^^SJ:^, to become a priest; to en- 
 ter a monastery. 
 
 DntaJ, T&ft'^, 51^. n. Abortion. suru, v.U 
 
 Syn. KO-OROSHi, L'fo abort. 
 
 Date, -fi^-r, ^'M, ^^, /<.. Foppery; dandyiim; 
 vanity; show; love of dress; ostentation; 
 show; finery. 
 
 Date moyn, f^HiS'^iS. fine fantastic figures, 
 as on oiie'sdress; Date otoko, 0'^ 5j, a fop; a 
 man excessively Jond of fliiez'y; Date wo suru, 
 ^JS ■?■ ^ '^I to be vainly fond of dress; to b» 
 wealily o.stentatious. 
 Syn. Hade, IiAz.i^Ri. 
 Uitte, Tax, :2;. a sulhx which added to other 
 words makes them nouns, andsignilies state 
 or manner. 
 
 Kamai date wo Shite wa ikenai, 3>v^i;i^j/? 
 >^-f*-^'f. it does lint please me that yim treat 
 me too kindly; Otokodate, |g i, behavior; lik« 
 a man; Telshudate, ^±^1. behaving like a 
 husband. 
 UaCekoki, ;&-C2i&. It fiS ^, ii. [coll.} A fop; « 
 
 dandy, one weakly fond and vain of dres , 
 Datekiigi. f^ X < ^, ^^$J, n. A na* used 
 merely tor sliow; an ornamental nail. 
 Syn. Kazarikugi. 
 Uatcra, ;t"C 6. An affix signifying to do what 
 is inappropriate to one's nature, age, or pro- 
 fession, only used in poeticlanguage. 
 Onna datera, ^ if ^ y, as a woman. 
 Datosha, ?;-rL-^, ggitfet. ^ 2i ^. n. Same as 
 Datekoki, only a little politer. fgallant 
 
 nateaiu. Ti^XL, n. Q Aiop. @ a cliivalroui 
 Walsu, n^-^, n. [Icht/u] Belone gracilis. 
 Uatsiihuu. ;fe•:p>^, gft^, ,*. Omitted sentences 
 or paragraphs. sin-ii, v.t. To omit sen- 
 tences or paragraphs, 
 Datsuoba. ^.^feli, ^3^^, n. [Budd.] An old 
 woman who watches on this side of the Styx 
 and strips the departed befoie their entrance 
 into Hades, 
 Datsul, -fy-ov^, fStti, n. Taking off sacerdaUl 
 
 robes on dismissal from tlie priesthood. 
 Datsul sum, 7c-^jj-^3, ^jf, v.t. To neglect; 
 
 to forget to insert; to leave out. 
 Datsujl, m-^t, m^. n. An omitted word or 
 
 character. suru, v.t. To omit a letter or 
 
 Syn. NOKEji, RAKcrji. 
 Datsujiu, Tti:^%-k, Sftgg. n. GoinB out of th« 
 
DAT 
 
 167 
 
 DEB 
 
 ordinary run of the world ; retiring into moun- 
 tains or a forest. 
 Datsuraku suru, ;^-7& < -^S, ^S. v.l, Tobe 
 
 omitted, neglected, or left out. 
 
 Syn. MOKURP, NUKEOTSURIT. 
 
 Dntsurl suru. l^-rJifl-^S, JStiS, «■«■ To get out 
 of; to separate; to disconnect one's self ftom. 
 
 DatBuro. :te'^/55, ffitiffi, n. An omission; any- 
 thing omit ted or neglected. euru, v.l. 
 
 To omit, to neglect; to leave out. 
 
 Dntsuro. /G-Ci^, ftGS. n. A secret passage by 
 which one can escape. 
 
 Syn. NUKEMICHI. 
 
 Datsuryaku. :fe-:?«J-^<, StS. '"■ An omission 
 in a writing; an ellipsis. 
 
 Datsuryaku suru, 7g-?'£)-^< -S"?. W^' f-t- To 
 plunder; to talce by open force; to spoil; to 
 pillage. 
 
 Syn. BnNDORU, Kasomuktj, Ubaitoru. 
 
 Datsumen, ft•5&^, IBt^, ailv. PreSnuneatly; 
 prominently; pai- rxcellence, 
 
 DatsuEOku suru, 7ti-^^<it:&, fjfff. v.i. To 
 become a priest; to abandon the world. 
 
 Dnttal-kwankotsu, ;^-yte\/* <*7^t."7. SRi3*^ 
 ^, n. Expressing the same thought in dif- 
 erent words; as practised by another writer it 
 is a sort of plagiarism. fplant. 
 
 Dattanna, fe■yfe^■?C, SS, n. {Bnt.] Rape seed 
 
 Datto suru, T^ylt^irZ. ffltS. '"■^- To leave a 
 party. 
 
 Daun, :^5^, ^^, ». IC/iin.'] Your letter. 
 
 Daun Jiaidokit tsukamatsuri sorQ, ^S^OI 
 ti:^. I have perused your letter. 
 Syn. GogHOMEN, Otegami. 
 
 De, S. ITenioJia.'] A particle like an Eng. pre- 
 posLtioD showing the rrtlation of circumstance, 
 time, situation, value, instrument, measure, 
 reastm, ete- 
 
 AsM de keru, gy'Slrt'. to strike with the 
 foot; to kick; Dodesuka, v'97'^'*J' bow are 
 you or how is it? Fitde ae kaku, ^y' ^^^,to 
 write with a pen; Pune de yuku, ^^^ir, to go 
 by water; Futari de yuku, nA5'lt<5'. to go 
 accompanied by another; Sitoi'i de asobu, —A 
 ^M.'f' t" trolic alone; to play by one's self; 
 IcJtido de sumu, —iM.v'^h,. to be all right 
 without repetition; Koi-e wa nan de aru, it-*^i^ 
 5* r ;»-. what is this? Nambo de uru ka, ftj ^ t* 
 ^n^ij, how much do you sell itXatlSayodegozOr 
 rimasu, ^l^y^m^V^T^. it is as you say; it is 
 80; Te de tataku, ^'fB.^, to knock with the 
 hand. Tnegation. 
 
 Do, Tf. [Tenioha, cont. of Zu and («.] A suffix of 
 
 Kaira de yaminan, Ht "? S'lt ^ i^. to go on 
 
 without returning ; Kawan de svmu, W -"» ^^ 5* 
 
 fS U, to do without buying; Me mo Jure de 
 iru, g * fK u 7-* fi ;^, does not even turn (his) 
 eyes upon; Mono wo moiwa de kaej-u, ^9-^-x:-^ 
 ^0!;t. to return not saying anything, Utayo- 
 mat de sa {Uta yomanat koto ga arumono ka, ^ 
 ISv-fx*-9-C®^-?--f-ltf7'fl.^^»), theideaofnot 
 composing a poemi (we will of course compos- 
 ing a poem); Yoman de wakaran, t^-7 -y 5»f» 
 
 ^ y. do not, know because (Ij have not 
 
 read; Yukade art, ^Jj=f7V did not go. 
 
 Do, T?, n. Q[cont. of Ide, to come out.] Coming 
 or rushing out, as of people to look at some 
 objects of sight, or of water over the banks of 
 a river. @ The capacity of lasting, the slowness 
 or quickness of exhaustion. 
 
 Sito node gaol, A ^ iHii' ^ -f , people come 
 out in great numbers; Kono cha wa de ga aru. 
 ft ^^N Eij if Til', this tea is nut soon exhausted; 
 MLzu no de ga sii.kunai, -^^ ^ ^1f%^ -f , water 
 does not run out in great quantities, as a well; 
 Sato wa de ga nai, 61- fiS >•« tU ** JS -f . sugar is 
 quickly used up. 
 
 DInal, ■T!;^^, m ^, n. Coming together with; 
 meeting; holding a meetins. 
 TuSlit no deal, W .'£--' lU #i meeting of pro- 
 Syn. Shukkwai. LJecters. 
 
 Dealgas'^ifra. -fflSU-ii' L5. tiJ •&■ ^, »■ Coming 
 together of two or more persons unknown to 
 one another, as at a corner, in the dark, or 
 on going out fiom a room. 
 
 DeaigasJiira ni atama wo utsu, UJ ■^ 5H — ® ^ 
 fj y, to strike one's head against another's 
 just at the moment of meeting. 
 
 Uoaklnal, ■C^^'^V-, tb iS W. "- Selling out of 
 one's home; hawking; itinerant traJe. 
 
 Uoau. -fffti, Hi -g-, v.i. To meet; to mtet with; 
 to agree ; to coincide. 
 
 Hanashl ga deau, M -t"* til •« ^ » the stories 
 agree ; the relations coincide; Iro ga deau, g If 
 Hl-8'7. colours agree well with one another; 
 Kaijo nlte jiampii nl deau, ifi_h— tM^^Hj-S" 
 y, to meet with a violent gale at sea; Mlchi 
 de chlki ni deau, i^^'J^g,— tiJ#'^- to meet 
 acquaintances on the road. 
 
 I>oba, -fftf.jaS. n. A projecting tooth. 
 
 Syn. SOPPA. rin dressing fiah or fowl. 
 
 Dcba, SiS, |Ii ;g:, n. A kitchen-knife; a knife used 
 
 Dehahoclio.-^lilf 5*^-^5,m )g;/ST. «■ QSame 
 as above. @ A weapon often used in bloody 
 attem pts. 
 
 Debahoclio sawagi, ffi 33 /g T 18 ®f. a sangui- 
 nary affair. Tor diachai ge 
 
 Dcbaua.-etfiS:,tb JS. iH ^.«- The first appearance 
 
 Banchamo debana, &5S^-=eyiJS. even coarse 
 
 tea tastes well at the first infusion; Atara 
 
DEB 
 
 168 
 
 DEK 
 
 debana no liana wo chirashtta, ^ fl| (H ^ -^^f- 
 Hi/*. [flV-] a beauty of high promise died an 
 untimely deatii. 
 
 Syn. NiBANA, Onirasa 
 
 DebnrI, -Ctf "D, ttj S. "■ Atteadins to one's duty 
 
 away from his otfice othome; a police-Btation ; 
 
 an outlying station. rstation. 
 
 Debnrljo, -fUWI Ci. tfj ffi ^, n. An outlying 
 
 Debarii, TfffS, tti 5R, r.f. To so to a fixed place 
 
 CD business or dutj'. 
 
 Shlten ye debaru, $ IE '^ UJ ® fl-, to go to a 
 
 branch store on business. 
 
 Syn. Shutcho surd. 
 
 Delioso, Tf'<^, IKSSI. »*• A projecting navel; 
 
 umbilical hernia. Tforehead. 
 
 Debltal, -ffui-teth, a 8g, ^fli, n. A projectins 
 
 Syn. Odeko. fpacea. 
 
 Debogayn, "ffra;^*-^, n. [BoC] Cephalotamus dru- 
 
 Deebiyal, -f^MO. tU ]£< "• Missiug a visitor 
 
 by being away from home. 
 Dedntia, -fffeil. tli J£, /(.. A branch shop, or store; 
 
 an agency. 
 DedeiniiBhl, -CTftr L. (ia4=, n [Snlom.] Snail. 
 Desako, "CJitt^, [H ^, n. The time when one is 
 Syn. Deshina. L^^boutto leave home. 
 
 Dcgnra, -5**6, n. Q Grounds; dregs; refuse. 
 @ The cocoon left by the moth. 
 Chanodegara, :^>y^ji'y, tea-grounds. 
 Dege. ~£^, v». A little porcelain spoon with a 
 
 short handle. 
 
 Deffirnl, tyev, n. One who dislikes to go 
 
 out; one exceedingly desirous of remaining at 
 
 home. rcutting. 
 
 Degli-e. -eS*h. Si fil. " Scraps of cloth left after 
 
 Deglrl* "CS'ifl, tU ^3J, '*■ Absence of all from the 
 
 bouse ; the state of universal absence. 
 Deglwa, S^a.i^W^, n. The point of go*ng out 
 
 Syn. Deshina, Degakb. 
 DegoshU "ffi'S L. liitt'?, i. A projecting lattice- 
 work, built outside of a window. 
 Deguclij, -£<:%, \^U, n. Same as i>cfctic/ii. 
 DelKL, TJtt, lilts, n. The opportuoity for going 
 out. 
 
 Kyakurai ga attt deha ivo iishinatta, Sr^jj/* 
 ^7 {IJ fiS f^'J^, lost my cbance of going out 
 owing to tlie arrival of visitors. 
 Debuli-I, •ffHVr'i'- m t£ A. ""•■ Going out and in. 
 
 Syn. Shdtsuntu. 
 Dehaua, Tftl'^i tU %. n. Same as Degiwa. 
 Debaral. -Ca^V^.tU^, 't- Same as I>eoiri. 
 DeharniiT •fftt^.i., fctl Ml. v.i. To go all out; to 
 
 leave none at home, or in an office. 
 I>eltodal.-ffa5:?fe\r.|iiSt gj, adv. [coU.] Speaking 
 witliout study, reflection, or preparation; 
 slving utterance to momentary sentimenta; 
 
 expressing one's thoughts offhand, or at 
 
 Syn. Detabamr. Lrandora* 
 
 Del, "21/^, K, ". 0[Chin.] Mud. ® A paste of 
 
 doughy consistence made of gold or silver dust, 
 
 glue, and water, used as paint. 
 
 Delbotsii, -CVr-^-:?. iSS. "• IZooU] The snappinj 
 
 turtle. 
 Deldoi. "ev^tfl^t n. [coll.] One who walks the 
 streets for mending jreta, sJioes, and boots («o 
 called from his crying del del as he goes along); 
 a pariah. 
 Delgii, SV'i'i^i^i n. [£oC.] Coral tree. Tfilate. 
 DelhanseKi, ■^v^^^■tt&, JSffiS. "• l^liri.] Clay 
 DeflilD, ■^V^&^, iE ^. '1- Same as Kondei. 
 Deiko, T!\r C, ^46. "• [iioi-3 Same as Deigu. 
 Oelkwal, "CV^ < *7V>. M tS- "■ Same as Jjetotu. 
 Delnel. -ev>*a\A, iS ». "• i^°d <^- \Chln-\ Q l^eep 
 mud. © Very muddy (said of roads). 
 Syn. Ndkarumi. 
 Delri. -^V-^, dl A. "■ O Going out and coming 
 In. @ Credits and debits ; expenditures and 
 receipts. © A law-suit; an action. Q A dispute 
 or fiuarrel- 
 
 Delri no mono, ffl A -^ #. o°s ^^° ^'^^ '^^^ 
 enlrke, to a suporior'R residence for getting 
 cu,stom or employment. 
 »elrl-cho, ■CV^y)'^-S'5, lU AtS- »■ ■*- ^ool^ "» 
 the which debits and credits are recorded; a 
 day-book. 
 Dolrlalil. -eVviJ) L, [Ji A CT. n. \coll.\ a lawyer; 
 one who manages a lawsuit for another. 
 
 Syn. KujiSHi. Tofcoi'ier. 
 
 Dcli-okii. -ev^;s < , iffi S, n. Verdigris; diacetate 
 Delsho, Tf\P L^5. iS E, «■ i plasterer. 
 
 Syn. SaiKWAN. 
 Deisul. -C\r-^&. iffi '^<. "■ OMuddy water. ©The 
 lite of a prostitute. Tdi unk, 
 Dcisui. -^V^-it■&. ifiSS, '*■ The state of bein:t dead 
 sum, v.i. To be dead drunk; to be exces- 
 sively intoxicated. 
 Deltnu. -euv■te^, iE^, n. Brown coal. 
 Delto, iS±, -CV^ir.'n. Mud; clayey earth. 
 Dejlro, -^C^.tiiSI. "• ■*■ small castle built at 
 Bome distance from the mam one; an out- 
 Syn. DEMARU. Lcastlo. 
 Deknkerii. tii'l^Z, Hi IS. v.i. To i;o out. 
 DcknHCBl. t^ii>^-^,iiiU' "■ Seeking or gettioB 
 employment away from home. 
 
 Dekasegi nl yuku, mflS = 1f ^. to go away 
 from home to get employed. 
 DefcashI, -C4>L> ^. «■ Triumphant; exulting In 
 success; victorious ; suceessful. 
 
 Dekashi gao, 7*3(1 5^ M, triumphant counte- 
 nance ; Kondo no koto wa ^Oekashi, ^ K -^ S -^ 
 AyA s^i this time (you were) very successful. 
 
DEK 
 
 169 
 
 DEM 
 
 Dekasii, ~Sii>-^, [li 3K, v.t. The causative form of 
 Dekiru. 
 
 Dftknta, •i!*>fe, ^"JS, n. A spy; a secret agent. 
 
 Dekawarl, -ff*»m!), ffi #, n. Q Leaving one's 
 house, especially of a servant. @ The debut of 
 a new actor; playing another drama. 
 
 Gejo no deTcawari, f^ ^ \^^^}, leaving of 
 old maid-servants, and coming in of new ones, 
 ShiJjat no dekawaH, S ffi ■> IB @ 'i • change of 
 playB. 
 
 Dek], Tf&.fH^. ■»• O "Workmanship; finish. ® 
 Result; effect. © Success; accomplishment. 
 
 Sektftiaekl, |fJJK7^m;K, success or failure; 
 good or bad workmanship; Beki ga warui, ffi^ 
 iflS>'f, is badly made; not successfnl, 
 Syn. Shuttai. 
 
 Doklagarl, -C^3^7j*'!J, Iti ^ i. JSRsft. «■ Finish; 
 accomplishment; workmanship; work; produc- 
 tion. 
 
 Deklagarii, -e&^^fttX, HiSSi:. v.i. To be ac- 
 complished, finished, or completely made. 
 
 le ga dektagaru, g^ fr|H * ± »-, the house is 
 completely made or finished. 
 
 Denial, Tf'&abU', tB JE-^. »• O Ready made; on 
 hand. @ United by mutual consent, not 
 through a middleman, as a couple. 
 
 Syn. Dekiawase, Ariai. rclothes. 
 
 Doklnl-gl, if^SiU'r. 52 tZ, n. Ready made 
 
 Deklal-inoslii, T?&;?.Vft L. ® M, «- Boiled rice 
 not specially prepared, as for a goest. 
 
 Syn. ARIAIMESHT. 
 
 Dekjalsnru, tf^i^V^tZ. iSS, v.l. To love in 
 
 an excessive degree. 
 Deklakl. tf & ^ ^ , tli * f^ fA tt. n. The autumn 
 
 hai-vest; crops. Ttohave on hand. 
 
 Deklaii. -ei5^-t. Ui 5IE-S-. u-i- To be ready made ; 
 
 Syn. ARiAU. 
 DeKlbac-^l^lfC?, ffi SjS IK.". Production; result; 
 
 effect; work; success. 
 Dekibae ga nai, Hi ^5 IBf ** M -f . no success; 
 
 DeUbae ga yoi, ffl * iWE itf ^ -f . successful; has 
 
 brought about a good result. Vhugen, 
 
 Deklboslil, Tf&KL, [H * S, «• Same as Deki- 
 Deklbotsii sunt. -S^IX^-^Z, i§IK£. vA. To be 
 
 drowned, or to founder. 
 Deklbuercn. -e'&.5--l>^, UJ ^^d, iS^, «• O 
 
 One who has suddenly got rich. @ Riches or 
 
 wealth gained by chance. 
 
 Syn. NIWAKA BUGEN. 
 
 Dekldakn, -e&fe*>, ifeffiiS, ■«. The quantity of 
 crops reaped or gathered. 
 
 Syn. AOARIDASA . 
 
 Deklffokoro, -e&£ ^ ;&. [U flEJ&. «■ A sentiment 
 of the moment; a sudden thought; caprice. 
 Syn. Fdtoshita kokoeo. 
 
 Doliigoto, -ff^aif, tUsS^I. "■ An event; an 
 accident; what proceeds from an unknown 
 cause. 
 
 Tonda dekigoto de shlta, ^v^[Bs^53I7'5/^, 
 what an accident! 
 
 Dekljliiflh6,'?& t^Li5.n. Patne unDekihugm. 
 
 Deklniono, T^^ft^.SBfP, "■ An nlcer;asore, 
 attended with a discharge of pus. 
 
 Deklmono ga dekUa, M'^** Hi ^ *f- »n "leer 
 lias formed. 
 
 Syn. FQKIDEMONO, Haremono, Shumotsu. 
 
 Doklrii, -^^^.tii^P, v.i. Same as /Jefcwru. 
 
 le ga dekiru, ^1f iH^J^. the house is made 
 (or to be made); Kane ga dekiru, iitjfll'j-^n'. 
 money is made; one becomes richer; Ko ga 
 dekiru, ^if ^l^n-^ begets Cor gives birth) to a 
 child. 
 
 DekirL-^^v?, [fi ^, ^^,n. The state of all beinR 
 are gone out; tliat no one is left whom one can 
 send. 
 
 Deklshl. -f 1^ tt!@?E. "• Dying by being over- 
 whelmed In water. sum, v.i. To be 
 
 drowned ; to be suffocated in water. 
 
 Dekl-sokonau. Tf^ 5 ttci, lH ^^.v.i. To fall 
 to produce the desired result; to bo spoiled in 
 making; to be of bad workmanship. 
 Syn. SnisONzTTRU. 
 
 Dokl-wnkusiirii, ■??*)< ^5, iSS!.'"-*- [Ghtn.] 
 To be too much addicted to; to be enchanted; 
 to be under the spell of. 
 
 Dokkp.l.-kii. -ev^'Vr. :^. «■ [coil.] Large ; great; 
 big; tremendous; extraordinary 
 Syn. Okii. 
 
 »oko, ^-t, j*l!li, "• O A puppet, a doll, ©One 
 
 Deku.Tj < , > who has a projecting forehead. 
 
 Dekubokii, -?< t$<, tl9 l!b. a*lu- [cofl.] Concav* 
 and convex; uneven; having ups and downs; 
 undulating. 
 Dekubokunochi, Efl £i > :^, uneven land. 
 
 Dekucki, ■)-S<%,^ U* ^- A passage way out ol 
 
 Dcguchl. )a place; an exit. 
 
 Dnkii-giitsu, -e < <'-7, He l^F. n. A puppet-player. 
 
 Deku-no-bo, t!<®K5. 'i- Same &b Deko. 
 
 nokuru. -^^X, tij^, v.i. O To produce the 
 desired effect; to succeed; to result; to accon* 
 plish; to produce; to finish, @ To be able. @ 
 To do; to make. QTo be admitted. 
 
 DckH-tSHkal, tK -7>b>U>, "• {coll.'} Same as Veku- 
 gutsu. 
 
 Dekiiwasii, t?< *5-^, iI5g. "•*• To meet unex- 
 pectedly, 
 
 Deinae, S"^-^, Hi ft'I. "• Sending food to order 
 from a restaurant to one's house. 
 Syn. SHiDASHi. 
 
 Demaru, -tfaS.Ui^. "■ Same as iJ^iro. 
 
DEM 
 
 170 
 
 DEN 
 
 Denil»on, ^!^-^^, IB S. "• ^ shaft of lightning; 
 a thunderbolt ; a stream of lightning ; a bolt. 
 
 Deiiibo. t!M25i "■ A bully; a noisy; blustering 
 overbeai-ing fellow; a dead-head ; taking things 
 without paying for them. 
 Say. A OTA. 
 
 Domboliadit, ■e^llS5t475l «- [colL] The disposi- 
 tion of a bully. 
 
 Dembu, -£^i^, [Ejy:. ""■• Q Katsitobttshi sliced 
 into fine pieces and boiled till dry In sfioyu 
 sweetened with sugar. @ The flesh of some 
 fish, boiled, dried, ground, and boiled again 
 till dry, and seasoned with sugar and common 
 Bait. fson; a clown. 
 
 Dembu, ^?^i, H^, n. A peasant; a rustic [jer- 
 Dembu yajln, [13^^ A, rustics and clowns; 
 uneducated persons. 
 
 Deiiibiin, ■^^*^,fiBBg, ■«. Learning by hearsay; 
 common talk; a rumour or report. Takes verb- 
 forms, fgraphic intelligence. 
 
 Dembuu, -e^^^, fg-S:. «■ a telegram; a tele- 
 
 Dembiit^ii, -e^J*•7, iSS^, n. A precipitate, sedi- 
 ment, or deposit. 
 
 Deme, "Cfe, {h HS. n. Projecting eyes. 
 
 Deml'^et t^-fr. Ha fBr "■ -A- branch shop or store. 
 
 Demicii. t^rs', tb ?K. n. A freshet; «, flood; an 
 inundation. 
 
 X>ei3iizu ga shtta, ii\:^}f^fc, there was a 
 freshet; water rushed over tlie banlv.s. ^nata. 
 
 Deinnia, -e^S, H gi|i, n. [But.] Corchoropsis ere- 
 
 Demo, -£ ?i, conj. and tenioha. And; either; 
 whether; or; both; even. 
 
 Asonae mo yoi, j§r'^3-f, he (or you) may 
 be idle, or amuse himself (yourself); Hon demo 
 mlyd, ^■^T -3. 3 7, let us read (booits); lya 
 demo sliifcata ganai, •< ■V5■■*s^A^'//'•^'f . there 
 is no help, even if you dislike; Kane demo 
 m,okeyd, ^ y-*-^SS-^3i7, let us make money; Ki 
 detnochigattanoka. ^^^^^^jf-yfojj , may it 
 be that he had his head turned? Ocha demo 
 agare, iai5?x^Ti''L-'. please take tea; So demo 
 nal, y l>7'*-J-'f , it is not that either; not so too. 
 
 Demo, "Eft, M-. [Chin.] Mediocre; not genuine; 
 commonplace; nominal; not real; ordinary; 
 barely adequate; interior. 
 
 Demo galcusha, t'^^^, a pedant; a scholar 
 of mearge erudition; X>emo isha, r'^Sif, a 
 quack doctor; a physician of mediocre capacity. 
 
 Dompasurii, "^ ^a'-^ S , (® S, v i. To be pro- 
 pagated; to become publicly known; to go 
 abroad, as a rumour or secret. 
 
 Dempatn, ■C^^:fe,EBS. "■ Cultivated fields; 
 land under cultivation. 
 
 Syn. TAHATA. 
 
 Deinpo, fA-X S 8/l> S Sli »■ Same as abuva 
 
 Domp5, TfAUri, ^^, n. A telegram; a tele- 
 graphic message or intelligence. 
 Syn. Denshin. 
 
 Dempo, -r^/u&Jr, ftKii, n. Q Introduction and 
 propagation of religious doctrines. @ Religi- 
 ous rites or doctrines traaamitted from age to 
 age. 
 
 Dompo, "CAli'i, fSft, n. A method of preparing 
 some quack medicine transmitted secretly from 
 a person to another; a secret prescription 
 or receipt. 
 
 Deinpu, •e^J?, ffl ^, n. Same as De7nbu. 
 
 Doinpiiii, -e^J^^,i^^, 7i. Starcli. 
 
 Deinpu sum, -e^J:^5, fS /(? , v.t. To make 
 known to the public; to propagate. fbelow. 
 
 DeintiBfai, •Ct^i3>x>, [HiS, n. The noun-form of 
 Demukai ni yuku, tJii iS — ff ^S'. t*> So out to 
 meet, to receive, etc. 
 
 Deimikaii, ■C£pi>i, Hi i£. ^t. To go out to meet, 
 to receive, or to welcome some persons coming 
 home. 
 
 Dcu, -eA, ffl, 7t. O Anything transmitted from 
 age to age, or from father to son in writing; 
 tradition; chronicle. @ Biography; lite, 
 
 Deu, "E^^, n. [Chin.] Lightning; electricity. 
 Syn. INABIKAEI, Denki. 
 
 Deu, -CA.RS, n. [Chin.] Q A palace. ©The after- 
 most part; the rear-guard. 
 Den ni noboru. ^-^jp, to visit a palace. 
 
 Deu, X'^, B3, n. [CMre.] A rice-field. 
 Syn. Ta. 
 
 Deuchi, -G/^%,^'f^, n. An electric battery. 
 
 Syn. DensO. Tpalace. 
 
 Deuchu, ■eA"tlft5.0Ftj. n. A palace; [HC] in a 
 
 Denchn, ^!^'^5, H E. «• [Chln.'\ Same as Den 
 (IB)- 
 
 Denchu wo koyasu, ffl E ?■ 3E "t^i, to fertilize 
 (or manure) rice-flelds. 
 
 Deuao, "^^^-5,SSdt: w.[C/an.] A palace. a castle. 
 Syn. Kyuden. 
 
 Deiitlo, t?A;'l25, ®iS. «. Propagation of religi- 
 ous truths; mission work. 
 
 Dencio, -£A^:.5,fi?^, n. [Physics.] Conduction. 
 
 Deudobiitsu, -SAJT&Si'-^, ^4 ^, n. [Physics.] 
 Conductor. Tcific conductivity. 
 
 Deudodo, -CA^G^^?, fS^ &, n. [Phijscis.] Spe- 
 
 Deiido-Bwalsha, •^^?&5 <'shV L-^. My^t^, 
 ■n. A missionary society. 
 
 Dondoshl. ■^^ft'5 L. IW jg El, n. A missionary; 
 one sent to propagate religion. 
 
 Deiiokl, •eA(f?i&,{S®, n. [Chin.] Sending by 
 the mail; an established system of letter- 
 carrying; post. 
 
 Denga, "CAM S5 T> i- [coll.] Same as Denka, 
 
 Dengaliu, "CAfi'^ , ffl Jg«, «. O An ancient musi- 
 
DEN 
 
 171 
 
 DEN 
 
 caL and dancing performance originated among 
 peasants @ [coll.] Tdfu baked and covered 
 with sweetened miso. 
 
 Dengaku wo mau, HSSjf- 7. to play den- 
 gakw, DengaJcu wo yaJcu, ffl SB ?■ ig ^, to bake 
 or prepare dengaJcu. 
 Dengaliu-dofii, '^?^ 
 
 n. See above 
 Dcngalkii-lioslil, t! 
 
 |rp, n. A profession- 
 al player of den- 
 gaku. 
 
 l>eiiB(i, -e ^ &. <W 
 
 Ueugou. ^?^a^, iU 
 K. J "• Word con- 
 ■g, ' veyed through 
 a person; verbal 
 message. 
 
 Dengon wo uku, 
 mm^^^, to be 
 
 entrusted with a m ^ ^ W 
 
 verbal message; to be requested to say to 
 Syn. KOTOZUTE. Lanother. 
 
 Dtensun. -eACA, KSE. n. [C/iin.] The rear-guard 
 of an array. 
 
 Densui-lgneshl. t* A <- 15 t«-^ U. M^. "■ ■*■ 
 Bumersault, turning head- over -heels. 
 
 Syn. TOMBOGABRI. 
 
 Denjl. ■e^tr, fflJi, n. A cnltivated field; land 
 under cultivation. rgiMdrifoUa. 
 
 Donjlso* -C^%-^5.EH^W.SS.1■ [Bot.] Marsiiea 
 Syn. Tano^himo- Tpalace. 
 
 DoDjo, -e^C^5.6SJ:. 'I- [o^«-] The Imperial 
 Dciijo-bito, -e^e^5C^•i^.^-ilA. 'i- [o&s-l Per- 
 SODS wlio, by rank or office, are admitted into 
 the Imperial palace. 
 Denjii, -CAtB). aifS. "■ Transmitting to ano- 
 ther the secrets of an art or a profession; in- 
 struction; teaching. Tmstructed. 
 Denjuwo ukuru, 13E59^S'>-» to be taught or 
 
 sum. v.t. To teach, etc. 
 
 Denkn, -C^*», Hi?, «■ A farm-house; a rural 
 Syn. INAKAYA. Lcottage. 
 
 Donkn, -^^*>, ^T, «- A title of honour and 
 respect used in speaking of princes and prin- 
 cesses of Imperial blood; H. I. H. (his or her 
 Imperial Highness). 
 
 KdtaisJhi denka, ^:;fc?6ST. H. I. H. the 
 Prince Imperial. 
 Deuka, -£ A.*>. ffl St, ». A rural song. 
 Deakel, tAW-v, Q £&. »• [OrnWi.'] Gallinule. 
 
 Syn. KOBAN. 
 Deakeu, ■e^iri•^, EB §9. "■ [OrnftA.] The eucltoo. 
 
 DeukI, -e^$, fiSifB. n. A chronicle; a biograghy; 
 
 a historical narrative. 
 DenkI, ■^^&,?EM, n. [Physics.] Electricity. 
 
 In-denkl, fiS ^ S. negative electricity ; Netsu 
 denkl,^^^, thermo-electricity; Ryvdodenki, 
 SEKjS^, galvanic electricity; Todenki, Rglfi®, 
 positive electricity. 
 Deulfl, "e^&.^SS. "■ An electrical machine. 
 I>ollkl-lmnka^-c^gi.'^:^l>V^, ^M.S'M.n. [Phy- 
 sics.] Electrolysis. 
 Donkl-ds&ino, ^:-^&fea. ^^iS. ?*■ [Physics.] 
 
 Accumulator; secondary battery. 
 
 »onlil-kwo-gi»Siu,■C'^&<ib5ft^<.^E^^. »- 
 
 [Physics.] Klectro-optics. Tscope. 
 
 Ueiiliiiiil, -e^&;5-, ^^|g. ■«. [P/iys(cs.]Electro- 
 
 Dcakiii, -e^^^, H^, ». [not.] Ranumulus 
 
 sceleratus. TElectric force. 
 
 DeiikiryoUu, ■C^@ lO J; < , ^ S& A. 'i- [P'tysics.] 
 
 I>i^iii£lryi>kii-s"ku, -ffA^ V) i < h- < .?Baa*^. " 
 
 [P/tj/sics.] Electro dynamics. fmaUue. 
 
 Douhisoki, ■C^^^&, ^ES. "■ L-^^"0 Tour- 
 
 B>cHl4l-td, ■(!^&if 5i^S':®. 'i- An electric light. 
 
 Denkito wo hiku, ^E')2^3I^. to lurnish 
 
 with electric lights. 
 
 Df^ukl-iinclo-gaB^ii. t;^^ 5 A»5J]'< , ^ i^ iffi IB) 
 
 ®. rt. [P/tysics.] p:iectro-kinematJcs. 
 Doukwa, -e^<*5,^iA:, w. SameasX'arefcMJD. 
 nonkwaEiii, t'A4'<. ffl ^J. ?i- [Orni(/i.] A crane. 
 Doiikwo, -e^<475,^it. ". Aflash oflightrng; 
 Syn. iKAZuaiA. Llighting. 
 
 Ociiiiyo, -^^W'5.f*?i:l «• Teacliing ot religious 
 
 ti-uths or doctpines; mission; propagandism. 
 
 »enl*y»s*"»'-eA.t^5 L. ffi^Ei?."- Amissionary; 
 
 an evangelist. fPaliidlna. 
 
 Deitru. •^^&.rat?. "■ [Entom.] River-snali, 
 
 l>4Ml^al,-^^t,v^, fiil Jj5, «■ Transmitted or handed 
 
 down from ; inherited; imported; introduced. 
 
 Seiizo denral no tsw^igi, itMfffi?R -^ :^1. a 
 sword lianded down to successive heirs from 
 an ancestor. 
 Deiiraii, ■^^&^,?FS< ^- Your seeing, observa- 
 tion, scrutiny, examination, or perusal, (only 
 used in letters). 
 
 Go aenran kudasaretakusoro, W^W^T &. 
 ^ please see, examine, etc 
 Doiii-d, ■T?^&5,^!i. "- A porch or vestibule 
 at the entrance of a palace or temple. 
 
 Denryo, .-CAKi, [Dia.w. [C/ifii.] Huntrng. 
 
 siirii; v.t. To hunt. Tfietd 
 
 Ya ni denryo su, ^ = [H !El ^. to hunt in a 
 
 »CIlsall,^:'^S^, Effi. "■ The produce of a rlce- 
 
 fleld;rice; grains; cereals; corn. 
 Dbnscf. -e^^^^, 0SS. "• Same as Dengon, only 
 used in lelters. 
 , vonsen. T^^^, ^SS- '*■ A telegraph wire. 
 
DEN 
 
 172 
 
 DEB 
 
 Doiisen* T? ^^ ^, IS QJ. n. Infection; spreading 
 
 or prevailing, as a disease. suru»ul. To 
 
 spread ; to be infectious. 
 
 DonscnBiyo, Tf A-t ^t^•■^ 5 ■ 18 ^^. n. [3fed.] An 
 inTectious disease; a,n epidemic 
 
 Densetsu, T? A-ft-7, fff^. n Tradition ; report or 
 rumour transmitted from age to age, or from 
 one to anotiier 
 
 DenHha, tA.l^tS-^, w. O A rural cottage. 
 ©The country; a rural district. 
 Syn. INAKAYA, INAKA. 
 
 Dnnslia, '^A-L^,9S-^' "■ A palace. 
 
 Itonslia* -C^L■*!'1 fi5Si 't- Repeated copying. 
 Den&lia no ayamari, fffS ^g?, errors made 
 in copying. 
 
 Doiishnltnu. -c?^L■^*'^. H -0 i6, "• {Chin.) 
 People from the country; a rustic; a clown. 
 
 DonstilH. t^Al/v, ffiji, n. O The telegraph. 
 @ A telegram. 
 
 Denshiii wo kakefu, 1^ jf 9-gl'^A-, to send a 
 telegram; Denshlii luo iitsii., CtMl^JT'-^* Same 
 a* above. 
 
 Di^nslifiiki, SA.LA.^.'^i-BW.n. The telegraph. 
 
 Deushiii-Kialio-iU, -?A LA& L^5&, ^ti g.fe 
 ^, n. lF7i.ysics.] Tt'lemeteofograph. 
 
 Donsliiii-ai-tva. -f^ LA < ih. ^ it 31, :*. Tlie 
 Sefftion of'l'elegraphs. 
 
 Deiisliiii-looKn. -CA c.Agi<, 1^ Jg, n. A 
 telegraph oftice. fDensen (^ i^). 
 
 I>pu«ililn-Neii, rALA^A, W\^^< '"• Same as 
 
 UeiKlto, -CAL'^5, RS .t, w Same as Deiijo. 
 
 neiiiBiio ^iirii, -eALi5:^S, fi?^, w i. To hear 
 from another. 
 
 I}ciiKi!o-tori.<!i)iiinari, -^^A L^5 if! >!) LS. "J), 1^3^ 
 K gS- "• The superintendent of the keepers of 
 the Ptiace. 
 
 nensltB, -CA L l^) 5, fS ^. ?>. Learning the 
 various branches of l;nowledge; tuition; in- 
 struction. — siii'ii, ii.f. and (. To be taught; 
 instructed, or trained. ffee. 
 
 l>cn.sliur}d, T!ALt^5H5. fS^r4. "- Tuition 
 
 I>clll^o, TA5 5, ^tS- "• S^me i>i^ Doirhi. 
 
 Ueiiso, tiA.^, mU, n. [C/nn.] Same ap. ClUso. 
 
 IteiiMo. "SA?. IB®, n. [2oyi.] Amole. 
 Syn. ugi;r.*mochi. 
 
 Denso. t A =S 5. f|?^, »• An uNicial in t!ie 
 Imperial Palace whose office it was to hear any 
 statement of a dal'inyo and report to the Em- 
 peror. 
 
 Deusdiiwnii, -ffA ^ 5 < 45A, fiS^SB. «• A man- 
 Bionin the enclosi'-'u of the Sliogunate castle 
 furnished ?,a lodgings for a Aenso, and lus 
 .luite. rD^ntatsu suru. 
 
 Denso suru, T? A 5 5 "if" 3. flSJS. u.'-- Same as 
 
 Ueneu, -CA,^. MftfQ. 7>. The keeper ol a temple. 
 
 Dcntaltu, •e^'fe<, ffltg, n. Cultivated fields «* 
 dwaJling houses. 
 
 Dentntsiisoi, T?Afe-7*v^. 8! iiS, «. [PAysfcs.J 
 Transmissibility. 
 
 Doiitntsii siini, "CAfe'^'^S, JiSi^. t' (■ To send 
 goods or messages by transmitting them from 
 one person to another till tliey reacli their des- 
 tination. 
 
 Syn. TsuDATsu suru. fabove. 
 
 DoiitCl sum, t ArCV-itZ, fflE iS, v t. Same as 
 
 Deiito, -^Al^?, B3wl- «■ [Chill.] The places near 
 or about a rice-field. 
 Syn. Ta no HdTORi. 
 
 Doiito, -SA,'£3^iUt"£ n. [Bmia.'] Bning fully in- 
 structed in the doctrines ol Buddha :[(((.] trans- 
 mitted light. 
 
 Doiitr». -ffAirS.^JS. «• Same as 2)fijit'7o 
 
 Dent6-li6sIit,TrAi^5tt-J-L. fS^Si'iBiS. "■ [Budd} 
 A Buddhist saint. 
 
 Dento-lovnJshn, "C A^5 < i^V L^^, S® i& St, n. 
 An electric light company. 
 
 Dentsiikii, -J A"? < - SS 1^ ^. « [Bo(.] Kriocaulon 
 sexangu^arf.. 
 
 Deii-K, ■^A5.K?. «■■ [C;if7i.j O A BuddhiMt or 
 Shinto temple. © A mansion. 
 
 Dcnwn. i^A,^, ^ S, n. Speaking by means of \ 
 telephone. 
 
 Demva de kyiiyo wo tsutaeru, ^ ^ 7' it ffl -73 
 '^?^, to telephone an urgent busineK5 
 
 Dcn^va.-M, T?A*??, ^TK t8. n. Atelephone. 
 
 Doiiwa-Jo, -^A*? ti. ^^fiff, ■"■■ Atelephone 
 call office. 
 
 Don wa-Kok wan-jo. ■ffA*^*' 5 <ibAti.®S5$ 
 Jg ^/(, Tt A telejihone exchange office. 
 
 Dcn>'a. ■^A-'\^.IHW. 'rt- [C'/ifM.] A field, either cul- 
 tivated or uncultivated. 
 
 ncir>oi>, T^AS.'., ffl S. "■ [C/iin.] Fields and 
 gardenp. Plantation; a cultivated estate. 
 
 Dcn>u, -2Al*5,fSSJ: ■«. [C'.'ii?!.] Same as Den- 
 ek(. 
 
 Derarrrn, -ff^K^.tH, v.i. '.Co be able or fi-ee to 
 go or come out. 
 
 Dero, Tj^.i?;^, n. [Bat.] Populus snaveoleiu. 
 
 D(^r<». t;:^, yj, u./. liie imperative lorm of Deru. 
 
 Dorofo, -C^ t.^5,-:ga75. 'i- [Bot.] Tiie prickly 
 poppy. 
 
 Dei'oyaiiaKt. Tf^-^-?C^, t [Bot.] Cotton wood, 
 Popuivs suaveoltns. 
 
 Dorii, -CJ, lij, r.f. O To go out; ^o iP.^ue for(h; 
 to proceed from. @ To be published; to be- 
 came known. © To appear; to become conspi- 
 cuous; to rise. 
 
 C'htye ga aeru. S'^ifltiJi-. to become in- 
 telltgent, as a cliild; to tliink of alternatives; 
 Sa ga deru, tiif%n', the leeth appear, said of a 
 
DES 
 
 173 
 
 DEZ 
 
 child; Sana ga den*, Aititf tU *-. to have a 
 runniDg at the nose; Bito ga deru, Kif^H', 
 people coma forth; Boko ni deru, ifltS-^ [H »-, 
 to goto serve; Ii'ogaderu, fi *• ttj n-. colonra 
 come out; to be dyed well; Kao nl deru, 0=;tH 
 »-, to appear on the face; Mega deru, ^ffl^jn-, 
 buda make their appearance, 3£izu ga deru; 
 <#t J/* m fl-t water overflows, as the banks of a 
 river; Seken ni deru. Htfig = HJ »-. to go forth 
 into the world ; to become widely known ; Shim- 
 tun nl deru, Jff B8 — Hli'. to appear in the news- 
 papers; Umamigad&ru,^^if^n,, to become 
 Bweet; U^ni ga deru, ^if % n., pus oozes out, 
 Useinono ga deru, ^o^if \^ fu, lost thinRs 
 reappear; Yanl ga deru, fli *" tU n-, rosin (or 
 Berection) exudes ; Yo ni deru, -ffi: — tti »., to be- 
 coTiie famous in the world; to so out of a 
 prison ; Ima deru tokoro desu, ^ UJ »- ^ r' :^, 
 is about to go out. 
 
 Desai£n.rl. -g34»'!l. Hi ^> '*• Persons or things 
 being out in greatest numbers. 
 
 Bito no desakari, A> tU^i the time when 
 the greatest Dumber of people comes forth. 
 
 OesnkI, -CSg, HJ 56, «. The place where one has 
 gone to 
 
 DeBhabnru, T! L-^tf 3. u i. [coi/..] To obtrude ; 
 to enter when not invited; to be Insolent; to 
 begin to talk without hearing out others. 
 Syn, Desugiri , S^shidbru. 
 
 Deslif, ■£ L. 56 ?, "■ A pupil; an apprentice; 
 a disciple; a scholar; a novice. 
 
 Syn. MONJIN. MOKSKI, Montei. 
 
 Deslil-liSbal, -C t a 5 tf V*. ^ n. n- Same as 
 Desiiikyodai. 
 
 Deslil-lr], t; lV/^ V, A n> »- Entrance to an esta- 
 blishment as a pupil, a novice, or an appren- 
 tice, fpupil of a teacher, 
 Deshilrt vjo suru, AH ^^S-t to become a 
 Syn. Ntfgakf, Nyumon. 
 
 D^nbi-loodai* "CLS^SfeV^. U^^<n. Fellow- 
 pupils; apprentices in the same establishment; 
 Syn. AiDESHi. Lschool -mates. 
 
 Dosliinia, t*L-%> '"" Same as below. 
 
 Desliina. -£ L^, «. The point of going out or 
 making appearance ; the time when any person 
 or thing is about to come out. 
 
 Deshlo, t* LU, tU i^. "• The flood-tide. 
 
 Dead. "CSS, a. \cont>. of Deru, to come out, 
 and so, likely.] About to come out; likely to 
 appear or to be produced. 
 
 Bashita ga a^^so da, igT** ffi 1^ !> ^, some 
 fractions are likely to come out; Bebl no deso 
 na yaDu. «S > 7-' * B' ■?■ K. a thicket where 
 Bnakes are likely to appear; Kinomegadeso 
 da, i^^^lf^^^if, the trees are going to bud. 
 
 Desorou, "ff 5 ^-t. JIJ JSJi v.i. To come out a/1; to 
 
 leave none behind; to hare none unopened. 
 Hlto ga desorou, A ** |ij KJ 7, ail pprsons hare 
 
 come out; Inaho ga desoroUa, SfSiT lii JH 7 *, 
 
 the ears of rice have all sprung i'orth. 
 Desii, Tj-j". [less polite form of De gozarimasu; 
 
 synonymous with Be arw.] 
 X OASU, 7—t:^, it is that way; AmegafurisH 
 
 desu, fS V lis V 1*- IC 5' 51, it threatens to rain; 
 
 Dekisodesu, t±l ^■^'X't':^, it will be possible; it 
 
 promises to be successful; Do d£su ne, Kf^ 
 
 ^^, how is it? how do you dot Ko desu, =1 Jr 
 
 ^ 7i, it is this way; So desu, ^Vv^^i. it is so; 
 
 Sorewa iriyo desu, y u-'-^Affl^^. that is useful. 
 l>nsiiffl-inono, "^-^^ftO, tH iii If . n. One who is 
 
 too audacious; an intruder ; an insolent fellow. 
 Syn. Deshabari-mono. 
 Dosiigirii, Sir^Zy^i^, v,i. To intrude; to bo 
 
 too audacious; to interfere too much ; to be in- 
 
 snlent. 
 Detaclil, ■Cfe'^.tHi:, ■«. Setting out; departure; 
 
 starting on a Journey; leaving a place. 
 Syn. HossoKU, Shuttatso. 
 Dotag:iru, Tjftij'^. v.t. To desire, or to be apt 
 
 to go or come out. 
 Detarainc, -fife 6», tt SI. «• icolL] Same as De- 
 
 hodal. 
 Detatsii. Tfte"?, v.i. To begin to be out; to start 
 
 off; to depart; to set out- Tshop boy. 
 
 Detdii. -J -v "^i TfS. /his. n. An apprentice; a 
 
 Detchi-boko, TffiSgi^. apprenticeship; Del- 
 
 chi-kozd, TtS/h fif. Icoll.'} an apprentice boy. 
 Detclil, -C -^ "^.al^ —. IE— . n. Presenting the 
 
 marked one of the two dice used in a game of 
 
 sugoroku. 
 Dctclilri.-ff-jf!),". icon,} A projecting buttock. 
 
 Syn. Degetsu. 
 Detcliiru. -S'j%Z,iS., v.t. [coli.] To knead (as 
 
 flour with hands). finto dough. 
 
 Kona wo detchlrUt ^ f- S /t, to work flour 
 Syn. KONERU, Netasu. 
 De3'6,T!-^5, n. QA passage by which to go 
 
 out; how to go out, @ The manner of speak- 
 ing; conduct; terms of stipulation. 
 Sakt no deyo sjiidai de kochira nimo deyo ga 
 
 aru, 5E^7'Vl>=Jca;7-'itb::5=*7'-VB'ir7'fl', what 
 
 they say will determine our reply. 
 Oeyojo, -e-^ 5 C-^ 5 , ffl M ^. "- Going out for 
 
 recuiting health; visiting adistant place for tha 
 
 benefit of ^lealth. suru, v.t. To go ou( 
 
 for recruiting health. 
 Deyu, -C Wj, iS SI, "• A hot-siiring. 
 
 Syn. inETD, Onsen. Tcimq 
 
 DCBUiiie, -C5**. tU ^> "• Going out for the fir^ 
 
 SJiolm gvmi no dezome, >iSEfiffl> til J?, firo 
 
DO 
 
 174 
 
 DO 
 
 mQn'B going about the streets in ordered ranks 
 on the 4th day ol'the new year. 
 
 Do, )&, ffi, «. O A degree or the 360th part ol" the 
 circumference or a circle. @ A division or 
 Interval marked on a mathematical or other 
 Instrument ©Extent; meisure; degree. Q 
 Repetition. © A period of time, ffl Quantity 
 eaten or drunk at a time 
 
 Do-do no koto, S v > Si things repeated 
 many a time; Do wo hakaru, SE ^^ M ft-, to 
 measure; to adapt to ruqiiirements; Do wo 
 sugosu, \S.^ i^'T., to take more than sufficient; 
 to go to excess; to be intemperate; Do wo kasa- 
 7iuru, ft ?■ 3i :sr fl', to repeat; Do wo moru, jgf- 
 55 fl-. to graduate, Do wo ushinau, ig^^"7, 
 to be out of rule or measure; to be irregular; 
 InsJwku no do vjo sessuru, ffl; ^ ^ l.t? ^ t-B :^ JJ- , 
 to observe temperance in eating and drinking; 
 Maitlo, ® (g, every time; very frequently; San- 
 do ni ichl-(lo, H K = — K, once in tliree times; 
 Syn. Tabi, liODO, Kagiri. Loccasionally. 
 
 Do, '£■, ®, n. A bamboo basket used for catching 
 fish, especially eels. 
 
 Do wofuseru, ^J-^^tn-, to place a fish bas- 
 ket in a river. fslave. 
 
 Do, i?, tSi )'. A servant; a menial; a domestic; a 
 Do to naru, iR h ■?- »-, to be enslaved; to be- 
 come a servant. 
 
 Syn. Shimobr, Yakko. 
 
 Do, ^, teniolia. Though; if. 
 
 Toeilo kotarzu, fQ |i' ^ -^ >C, though askeO, 
 docs not answer, 
 
 DS, ■^S.M 'I. O Tlie trunk of the body; tlie 
 main part of a system. @ That part of an 
 armour which is over tlie trunk. 
 
 Do no ma. IM --' RB. middle part of a ship be- 
 tween the fore and mizzen masts; To.iko no do, 
 ^M '^ Mt the hollowed cylinder of a drum. 
 
 D6, \e5.^. n. [Mln.] Copper. 
 Syn. Akagane, 
 
 D6, >«5. M. ?*■ A cylinder for holding dice, used 
 in the game oisugoroku. 
 
 Do, 1&5,^, ". Same as i)o (S). 
 
 Do, x-5, adv. How; what; why; please. 
 
 Do da, VVif, [coil.] how are you P how or 
 why is it? Do dai-d, WHyy, how will It be? 
 D~> dsmo a, n' Pt^* -f ■. , it does not matter how 
 it is; Do dvnio nai, |VE'5'^?--f , it has no affect; 
 It Is nolning, or of no consequeoce; Do 
 de shikata ga nai, ^ "^ 7* i/-^ »if -i- ^ , there is 
 no help ; Do iu wake da, ytV-i VWit . for what 
 reasonT why ? iJo i« ftito fca, \< ^ i y Kij > yi\\7iX 
 kind of man is lie ? Do iu -mono da ka, }? p-s:y^ 
 ^itlj, what is it, or what Is it for ? i)o iutemo 
 yoi, fXf-iy 7% 9-^,1 don't mind what he says 
 
 of It ; Do nlka, ]iXf~i7, in some way; some- 
 how; Do mo mazul, Y^^^y'-i , not woU done; 
 not nice or sweet (dnmo merely emphasizes); 
 Du-mo shdchl wa itasaren, p IP^^^-'^S* 
 L-^, cannot assent to anyhow; Do nari 
 to-mw iVashimasho, Fiy-j-y h^Ss/vs^-yflf, 
 we shall see to it in some way ; Do naruka 
 wakaran, \t B'-?'7i'J!7^'7j^, what follows 
 Oiow it will eventuate) I cannot tell; i)3 
 nimo naru, F 5?= ■^e •?-»•, can be turned aay 
 way ;i?o nam monoka, K^f-j-ji,^-^*, wliat will 
 follow? what will be the consequence? D~^ sliiyd 
 Tie, KC'S'SB'?-. what shall (we) do? Do shite 
 iruka, 1" i'i/T'f ;^:^, how is he (or are you) 
 going along v Do shtta koto ka 7ie, y^'py ^^jj^, 
 what 13 the matter? D't shltara yokaro, Kfrix^ 
 9 3.ij 7 I?, what shall we do ? what shall be our 
 present policy? Do suru nodaro, y^Xfy^ii-^i^^ 
 Xf, what is (he) about? how is he to proceedl 
 Do totno naru, [i" B- h^-J-ji-, Same as -£>j nimo 
 naru; DTi tohio suru ga yoi, k V \-^z^n-if3. 1, 
 do it anyway you chuosQ; Do yarakTi yara yuki- 
 Timsfio, )« ly-V^^ i>-V7a.^V5/a B*, it will be 
 effected in some way or other. 
 
 D6, >e5, ^, n. and a. [C/tin.] Samenes.-?, identity; 
 similarity; close resemblaQce; similar; analo- 
 gous; Same. 
 
 Do-banchi, IqlSJiJi, the same uuinber; Do- 
 cho, [rJWJ, the same wai-d or street; Do-iial, [pj 
 !l£, fellows; mates; companions; Dojitsu, [Hig , 
 the game day; Do-fcatu, Iq^fg, (a) the .same 
 rank; similar qualifications, (6) [Grajn.] the 
 same case; Dokoku, [qf g, the same country or 
 province; l>d-myo, |q]^, the same name; one's 
 namesake; Do-nen, \p}^-, the same year; Do- 
 nln, fqj A, the same person; Do set, ISJ^i, one 
 who has the same family name; Do-seki, |^ K, 
 sitting in tlie same room ; Do-to, fg) ^, the same 
 rank or class; equal; Do yd, iqj^, the same 
 manner; similar; analogous. 
 
 Syn. Onaji, Onajiki, Onnaji. 
 
 Do, 7c-$.i£, ■"■ O A road, path, or passage. @ 
 Doctrine; philosophy; tenet; religion, truth. 
 @ A group of provinces. 
 
 Doro, iggg, a road; a highway; Butsu do, 9 
 jg, the Buddhist religion; Buddhism; Hokkai- 
 do, 4tifiia, the Hokkaido; Judo, iSiS. the 
 philosophy or instructions of Confucms. 
 Syn. MiCHi, OsHiB. 
 
 Do, ?&5, ^, n. O A temple or shrine. @ A hall. 
 
 © A church ; a chapel. fa chapel. 
 
 Hond^, $lg, tlie main building of a temple; 
 
 Do, "iS, ^, n. {CMn.'\ tl An ancient bow used for 
 
 throwing stones; a kind ot catalput. @ Strenu- 
 
 6yn, isniYUMi, Otumi. ;,ou8 exertion 
 
DO 
 
 175 
 
 DOB 
 
 Do, )&, ±., n, Hnd a. Q Earth ; ground. @ Native ; 
 aborigine; local. Q ITistic 
 
 D5* >£5, Si **■ [O/iln.] A ihild or youth. Mostly 
 us^d in composition. 
 
 Sytt. KODOMO, WARAMBE. fhorse. 
 
 Doba» >fttf , Si ffi, 71. [C%in.] A slow or worthless 
 Kirin mo oyureba aoba nl otoru |g 6K ^ ^ -71^ 
 ^ S IS — ■& J^l [lit,.] even a unicorn, when oUl» 
 becomes inferior to a pad (olten used figura- 
 tively), fassemble. 
 
 Doba., i«li, n. A place or house where saniblers 
 
 Dobaclil, '&^[£%,^^, n. A copper bowl. 
 
 Dobncbi. ^^;*t,±iE6, n. [Entom.'] BumHe-bee. 
 
 Dfibnu. ?&5tfA, ^#. n. Same as Domori. 
 
 DSbnu, le-^tf ^, 1 fp] #, n. Accompanying. 
 
 Ddliiiii. ^'■5tt^, 'aui'H. v.i. To accompnny. 
 Go rto/ia?! itas/ifmas/40, ffll Ici) f^iS:5/"7?/3Sf, I 
 shall accompany you; Go dnhanwonegalmasu, 
 ifll [^ fi^^ ES t-7>t, please take me with y'vO. 
 
 Dfibau, ^5y:^,53^^, ■"■ [CWn.] A copper oasin. 
 Syn. Kanadaeai. 
 
 ^5ban. >?5k);^,S'3)[5. n. A copper-plate. 
 
 Dobaii-sbl. ^5l^^L. ai^lSBiS, «• A copper plate 
 sculptor or engraver. 
 
 DOban-yo, >&5ff^fe, S3ffiffi, n. Copper-plate 
 engravings, or pictures. 
 
 Dobau-xiirl. »5H:^^'!J. SSJiRffl, n. Printing 
 from copper-plates. 
 
 Dobiishl, ^-ffL.i^.w- A bridge built of earth. 
 
 DobasO. ^[f5 5.±lfl®!. ^- [.Bot.1 A moss. 
 
 l>obato. >&a^,S6. "■ [Ornttli.] Dove. 
 
 DobnttJiuliC, ^tjy-7fr?-. )±^. n. Fastening the 
 
 Dobarltsiiko, ^e-tfifl-^i*, Monr limbs of an offen- 
 der or a criminal to the ground with nails, and 
 afterwards killing him by shooting an arrow. 
 
 Dobel, ^^'^V', J:^. n. A tvall built of earth. 
 
 Dobl» ^tN', SfeSit, n. [Bot.] Rvfus rosl/olius. 
 
 DobI, »u?, SiS. «■ [5oi.] The white rose. 
 
 Dobln, ^t^•^, ±^ «• An earthen tea-pot. 
 
 Dobin no tsif/ru, ±)Si^(i*, the arched handle 
 of a tea-pot. fa tea-pot. 
 
 Dobl«-ahilil,>ct^•^[,$.±liS!;;< "■ Astandfor 
 
 DobO, "£5125. St!?. «• A fool in the employ of 
 a noble ; a buffoon ; an inferior page. 
 
 D6b0, >«5H!5, 1 I^DB. ■'*• Brothers; brethren; 
 
 D&bo, ^5115, ' companions; compatriots; 
 
 countrymen. 
 
 Dobo fcyodaf, I^SSK*. brethren; brothers; 
 TenTca no dobo ni utto, ^T^^SS^'eS^. to 
 appeal to all the brethren of the woHd, 
 
 Syn. Harakara. rtmpertalis. 
 
 D5bokiU«9ia:<. n^.m, »». IBoL] Pauloxvnia 
 
 Dobolciu ^ia:<. fiXffi> "■ ■*• servant, menial, 
 domestic, or slave. 
 
 Syn. GBNAN, NUBOKTT, aniMOBE, YAKKO. 
 
 DObokti. i«--5l9;< , {3 fK, n. A servant boy. 
 Dobokii, \« S; <. J: ^, 1. An engineering wort 
 
 building. 
 Doboku wo oko-^u, ±:^ -y- i^:X, to cominenct 
 
 an engineering work ; to begin to build. 
 Syn. FusiiiN. Sakuji. 
 • obokii-kwa. >cl3; < < *?, ± :^T H, n The Sectioo 
 
 of Engineering. 
 Bobnkii-kyokit, ^IK < 1^ i(, ±:^ ^, ii. The 
 
 Bureau of Engineering. 
 »obokii-kant»ki;-slii>, ^^3:<*»^^< Lt. it* 
 
 ^^S". "■ Tti6 Office in Charge of Engineering 
 
 Works. 
 »oboau-slil, ^tS< L. ±TJ^C'S. "■ *■ civil engi- 
 neer. 
 Dobii, >c. ^, )3, 71. A ditch, drain, Rower or trench. 
 Bobu wo sarau, ® 9- ^ v, to clean out a 
 
 ditch. 
 DobiKlubii, ^'it^j*, adv. [coll.] An adv. u.sed 
 
 when speaking of a belly full of liquiJ, as after 
 
 drinking a great quantity of water. 
 Dobiigal. ^Jt/)S\/>, fij-, n. [Condi.] Fresh water 
 
 fDogl. 
 Same as Hanten and 
 
 nrnssel. 
 
 nObiiku, ^5J«<.IE3 
 
 DobuVii, ;t'?-S*<, 
 ^f)g. 71. A dress 
 worn by philoso- 
 phers and other 
 learned men; an 
 overcoat for- 
 merly worn by 
 nobles. 
 
 Dobiikur> 0, ^» 
 
 n. [Bot.] China- 
 root. 
 
 Uobiiro»>ejt;5. ±» GS BS3 
 
 fifi, n. An earthenware bath-tub. 
 
 Dobiiroku, «Jt;s<. @^. n [coll.] Same as 
 MoromtzaTce. 
 
 Doburiil, ^$>^l^,BgfII, n. Shivering; shakinff 
 quaking; trembling. 
 
 Samusa ga tsuyokute dZburvi ga sum, !$ tf j| 
 ^5^ Wi^if^}^^ to shiver with intense cold. 
 
 Dobusaral, ^>? &V> ^i@#i n- One who cleans 
 out a ditch. 
 
 Dobusaralr ^>^ G U*, % [[g ^. ii" A machine 
 used in cleaning out a ditch or river. 
 
 Dobutsu, "■&y'^,%^,n. Anything slow, worth- 
 less, stupid, or useless. 
 
 Dobutsii, «5J*-3,S(l1ft, ». Ananimah 
 Syn. IKIMONO. 
 
 Dobutsii, ¥>-7,±^, n. A clay Buddha; « 
 Buddhist Idol made of clay. 
 Byn, TaucHiBOTOKK. 
 
DOB 
 
 i76 
 
 DOE 
 
 Dol>iit»4ii-you, ^5>-7£.^, if) 43) gQ, n. A zolilo- 
 
 gical tiiirden; menagorie. 
 
 D5t)iitsu-sakii, ^9^-7tl'<. ^^^.n. Zoology; 
 
 natural history. fn. A zoologist. 
 
 Dobutsu-gakualia, »5J*r?t)t< t.-^, ^^^^, 
 
 Dobutsii-lionoffuml, '£'-5Ji^-o^iXi'^.^UB^. 
 
 n. A specimen of the bony framework of an 
 
 animal. 
 
 DobyakiisltS, iecv-^<2t-^5, i'SJ^, «. [coll.] A 
 
 neeOy faraier; an indigent peasant. 
 DObyo. i£-5tA'J^5, fnl ||?3, n. The same disease, 
 sickness, or weakoess. 
 
 DTibijo ai awaremu, I^i^JgfiS, to pity one 
 who has the same disease. 
 Dob.vosbl, i5tK-^5 L. If^^^T. ^- Cymbal a used in 
 
 religious rites. 
 Dochaliii, ^S -^C , ±iff, «. Living on one's 
 
 own estate or land. sum, v.t. To live on 
 
 one's own land; to settle. 
 Doclii&liu-uo-bpi, )£'h'^<0-~'\f^, ±^- ^ ^. n- 
 A soldier who lives on his own estate, subject 
 to being called out to duty by his lord. 
 Dflrbakii sum, 1«$1;^<-^S, ffi^, v.t. To con- 
 flict with; lobe contradictory. 
 D5cbf . ^5t, S¥tl, n. Children under ten years 
 of age; infants. 
 
 Syn. KODOMO, OSANAGO, Wabambe. 
 Docbl, )£:%, ipron. Where; what directiou or 
 I>otcbi,tf-y"5, ' [jlace; which way. 
 
 Eho ivadotchl, TS-Z^ ■'••y-ji', which way is the 
 SyiL IzDKF, IzuRB. ie/to? 
 
 Dochi, '^%, ^, /*. Icoll.'] Same as Do-shi. 
 
 Onna dochi, ix ft, Same as Onna doshi ; Otol^o 
 dochi, ^ ^, Same &s Otoko doshi; Ofrio dochi, 
 S "7 ^' lovers, Itiends; Omowanu dochi, ,§.-"• 
 3<^, in different parties; Wahaki dochi, g- 4ft, 
 the young only. 
 
 Syn. DoSHi, Nakama, tsuee. 
 
 Docblkngaiiii. ^ *^4> ftt ;^, ^Jcglf, n. {Bot.'] Hy- 
 
 arocJuzris asiattca. Tway; who; which. 
 
 Docblrii, )&% &, ^-^,pron. What direction; which 
 
 Dochira ga viakeru ka, ^ "ji if % -y n^ ■)] , who 
 
 will lose? which will be defeated? Dochira ga 
 
 yol ka, ^-^ ■ifti^'iii, which is better? Dochira 
 
 demo yot, fl"^ r-^'iF-fi any one will Ao\ Dochira 
 
 nl okuka, f\:^~ Z.-^i}. ■where do (yon) put it? 
 
 Dochira ni svru ka, ^:^ ^ z^n-ij. which will 
 
 (you) take? Dochira nimo inal. ^ -^ ^ ^ fl ^ 
 
 -J , he is no where to be found; Dochira e yuku 
 
 ka, ^■^•^\f^:fj, where do(you)go? Tta. 
 
 Syn. DOKO, Dore, Izuee, Izcku, Izuka- 
 
 D5clil Slim, ^ ^%-?-Z, U9^, v.t. To penetrate 
 
 imentaily); to understand in full; to perceive 
 
 well. fordatned Budd. priest 
 
 Ooclio, tf-T-t, ffiJS?. ". -A. diploma given t« an 
 
 ndcha, )&i%(/i3^, S+. ?t O Travelling; Journey. 
 @ The land or water by which one travels. 
 Naga ddchu, g ^ 43, a long Journey. 
 
 . siiru, v.t. To travel. 
 
 DocbDki, ^.5't(fl)5S, ig Ft' iE, n. A guide-book; 
 
 a book for travellers in which are recorded the 
 
 routes, celebrated places, hotels, inns, etc. ; a 
 
 road-book. 
 
 a>6chn-uil*l.i, 7i:-5'tt*5l^7&. iS* S i&, n. The 
 
 daily notes taken by a traveller. 
 Dorliu-slii.7£5"^B>5L,ia4» ^.n. O A traveller 
 @ Porters or coolies on the higliway. g) A 
 guide. 
 Docbasiisoroku, T-_^% 5ir^ ^< ,^t^ Sg ;*?. n. 
 A game played witli a die in wliich one wins by 
 reacluug the capital first, going by a certain 
 route. fwork, or irainework 
 
 Uocliil, '£'7<'\r , :t ^ , '*■ A foundation, ground 
 Dodai siitta, ±^T, under the groundwork; 
 Dodal wo sueru, ± ^J^ f-^ '^ ;t, to lay a foun- 
 dation. Caquatlcus. 
 Dodalwo. ^;t'\ri5 5, ±:A: ti?, ". [Hot.] Rumex 
 Uddau, )&^7&A.,MfS, n. The same thing, (Jitto. 
 Gongododan, s ^ 13 Ef. [coll.][lU.]thQ sameaa 
 words, [;I(/.J vex'y bad or iusolent, Mtgi dodan, 
 fefKlBf. the same as above or before; Zen 
 dodan, 3? ^ ES. the same as before. 
 Dodo, ^51^5, adr. and a. Roaring (especially 
 said of the rushing sound of wiml or water). 
 
 JUisu ga dodo lo nagaru, ■A<.jj'\f'iff:pt'Sk»', 
 water rushes on roaring. 
 D5do, 555:^-5, f^ iS. 't- Same as Xiy/ta/i. 
 Dodo, TH^TC:^.^^, a. Splendid, grand; eml 
 nent; majestic, iUusti'ious; imposing; solemn; 
 important; well regulated. 
 
 y>ddonojiii, ^'^.^W' a. grand military dis- 
 play ; a regular battle-array ; Dodo taru shinshi, 
 ^^ ft li-P^ i, an illustrious gentleman. 
 Dodo, ^^.. ^ iz, adv. and a. Often, frequently; 
 repeatedly; irequent; not uncommon. 
 
 Dodo hanasu, & fi iS :^, to speak often ; to 
 refer to frequently; Dodo mairimashita, g^ 
 £:VV5/^, went many times; Dodonokoto, ^ 
 V -^gi. frequent occurrences. 
 
 Syn. KOTOGOTO, Tabitabi, Tsudotsudo. 
 Dodoitsii, '^^V>'7, 3ft '^ ^. "■ A species of po 
 pular song, rie.ss; clownish 
 
 Dodun. •)&)&/u,U^, c- Stupid; foolish; worth 
 
 Dodon na yatsu, S$E -^ iR, a stupid fellow. 
 
 Dookl , ^i5C7&, M,^. n. A post-station, fners 
 
 DofD. ';ei5. ± W,, n. The local customs or man 
 
 Dofft ga yof, ± Pt i;* (if I: , the customs an« 
 
 manners (of tlie place) are good ; DofH ni narasu^ 
 
 ± JK = lfl!| ::^ , to mrake familiar with the local 
 
 customs and manner; to acclimatize. 
 
DOF 
 
 177 
 
 DOI 
 
 nofii* >ei, ^SJffi. "• {Cldn.] The treasury. 
 Dofiiii* l«i^, HW. «• See Funao. fa baby. 
 
 nOsnl. «5i)?V/^, aiS.w- [C/U7?.]An infant; a child; 
 DA^nkii, ;t-5jj*<,2S». «■ Ethics; moral phflo- 
 
 Bophy. rethica. 
 
 Dogaku sensei, 3£*ft#=. a professor of 
 
 Dogakii. )&^tit<,^^, n. Q A Bchool-Tnate. @ 
 
 Learning in the same school, or under the same 
 
 tutor. 
 Dogaku no tomo, ^ ¥ > :£, school-mates. 
 DoffHiiia-Eiiml, ^ft'a?'^', ±fflg^, n. A kind of 
 
 charcoal which is very light and easily kindled. 
 Syn- Rakuda-zumi. 
 Dognine. >eft?i/>, |£, n. [Zool.'] A snapping turtle. 
 Dogainft-basii. ^^bfUb^/Si; n.[Boe.lThefrogbit, 
 
 Hyarocharis asiatica, 
 Do^aiiiiie-Kurii, )&^ii'ib:>'Z,^f^, n. [Bot.] Meta- 
 
 plexls Stauntoni. 
 DAgiuie. ^^aitltM^, n. A metal band put 
 
 around a package or other things* 
 Do^rane-biiiiibuii, >£•$j!)t|^J:^J(^, 71. [Entom.'] 
 
 A beetle, Euchlm^a cuprea. 
 Pogarai^lil, l«i)t& L.3?K, «. [£o(.] GastroHla. 
 Dognza, ISVJ-?'. JiTffi. «■ Sitting down on the 
 
 ground and bowing. 
 Dogl. 5«-5^, HIS, ". An under-garment; aghlct. 
 Wogi, ^5^,KJKt ■". A motion; a suggestion. 
 Z>0)7i wo okosUf ®] HI?- @ ^. to make a mo- 
 tion (parliamentary); Klnkyn aogt, K li: fi) K. 
 
 an urgency motion. 
 nogl. ^^, ± g, ». The staple products of a place 
 
 or locality. fdistrust. 
 
 DogI, -^-S^T. iK!^. ". Doubt; suspicion; anxiety; 
 Dogi . ;t 5 !^, ^ ^. «. Ethical or moral principles. 
 Dogl-giiUii, f&^'^ti<,^&l^, n. Sameasi^o- 
 
 qixku (^ ^). rside. 
 
 Doglrl, ^^i^ii), fi||^j[J, ■". Cutting the body at the 
 
 ■ Syn. TSUTSt'GIRI. 
 Dogo. ^ii*5.Jii^. "• A rich farmer; a local 
 
 grandee; a landed proprietor. Rage. 
 
 D5go, ^5j)*5, Ir] i@B. w- The same county or vil- 
 Dogo, fe5ii<5,^SS. "• Asurname, asofascho- 
 
 lar or stationer. fber raioga. 
 
 Dogouso. i?£^■3 5.$tlSj^. ■«• [^o(.] The zengi 
 Dogosiiitgii, ^aLr?.± + EE, n. TBoM .^cAyran- 
 
 t/^^s hidenZata. 
 DugD, )e^5> ii 'IS< J Aclayimageor 
 
 Dogujin,. >e<-5CA.±lPSA, ) " idol. 
 Dogti, f^5<r^^^l »*• Tools; instrumeots; uten- 
 sils; furniture. Tor furniture. 
 I>6gu-date» ;&5<':fe'C, S AaH;, n. Stage scenery, 
 Dogu-mocbl, ;^5<' <& %,^M-^, '"'■ OSameas 
 
 Yarimochi. @ One who carries a. paper en- 
 sign (niatoi) at a fire. 
 n6s*^'atkl, )&3<rL,^AU. n. O One who de- 
 
 corates a stage ; one charged with the getting 
 
 up scenes on a stage, g The manufacturer ol 
 
 tools, furniture, etc. 
 Dogusiirl, ^5<rirV),>xm^ ■"■• Gunpowder. 
 
 Syn. KWATAKU, Tamakusuri. 
 Doguaiirl-Ire, >55 et«\/^H. !/C^ffi. rt. A gun- 
 powder flask. rfurniture, toolfl, etc. 
 Dogiiya. ?&5<--^,iS#g, n. One who deals in 
 Dogwaf, >&<-toVv, ^ff{, n. Putting aside as 
 
 useless, worthless, or too valuable; out of 
 
 question. 
 DogyS, ia5«r-^5,|g^. n. Those who go to- 
 
 gether, as a group of pilgrims. 
 Doha. ^5tt, IqJiK, n. The same school, sect. 
 
 party, or denomination. 
 Doliachi, ^9^^^, '^J^, u, 
 
 A Buddhist sacred vessel. 
 Dotinl. ^ 5 Kv^, f^ afi. n. 
 
 Persons of the same rank, 
 
 class, or caste; equals. 
 Dohan, .ias a^,^S. n 
 Doban. ) See Doban. 
 Dohan, » 5 tt A, ^ ^, re. 
 
 Same as Dohan. 
 Dobftii, ie5^^, [^^, n. No -^ - -. 
 
 change, used only of sick CS?| &(i) 
 
 persons. 
 Dohcn, ^e5■-^^, [^i^, n. Same as above. 
 
 Yahari dohen de komarlmasu, % 5S im iS t* B 
 
 y-^:^, it aggrieves me much that he shows no 
 Dohi. ^l^, IR^, n. Servants. [.change. 
 
 Dobltsii. ^y--?, S(s5K, 'I. [-Bo(.] Horsetail. 
 nSbo, iajarS. RIflg. "• same as i)o&o. 
 Dobo euru, ^tt5-^3.±B3. u '■ O To crumble 
 
 down; to fall to pieces. @To be dispersed. 
 
 A copper monument. 
 Bags filled with earth 
 
 An arena where 
 
 Dobyo. »5-*5. ^JM. n. 
 
 Dobyo, ^-^a, ±fe n. 
 
 or sand. 
 nobyoba, ic^5tf. ±^ 
 
 wrestlers contest; usually contracted into do- 
 hyo. 
 
 »(»b.veii-i* *— 5\pi!).±'S A, w- The appearing ol 
 a number of we.stlerR, on the arena, wearing 
 the badges of their rank. fagreeing with. 
 
 Dol, ^5v^, ^'^., n. Concurrence; consent; assent; 
 Dol wo hyosu, ^M.^ ^^f to concur; to 
 consent; to second. 
 suriif v.t. To agree with, etc. 
 
 D6i, 1«-5Z), i^te. n. OlMath.'] The same digit. 
 @ Tlie same rank; equal standing. 
 
 Dol, i«5a,[^W-. n. Same as /do. 
 
 Dol, ^S,±S, n. Same as i?o(e. 
 
 Dolkaiiii, te5ife*><.[Rlttft. '*• l-Sfath.] Corres- 
 ponding angles. 
 
 D5in, 1«5U*^. ^fP. " A copper seaL 
 
DOl 
 
 178 
 
 I>Sln. ^5\;^^, ^5|, 7(. A ahatnpooer who hua the 
 
 sense of sight. fby rubbing. 
 
 Doin mnmt riidjt, 3 SlHeJS? }§i curing diseases 
 
 Syn. Amma. foi clay. 
 
 I>nlnKotsu, '!?■V^^W'r7, ± 15 g, n. [Min.] Ochre, 
 
 Ddltsii, ^SV-?, IPJ— , n. Sameness; the same; 
 
 coincidence: perfect equality. 
 
 Boitsu na koto, [^ — -J- ^, the aame tiling, af- 
 fair, or matter; Doitsunl omo, [^ — = ,§. -7, to 
 consider the same ; to loot u pen as equal. 
 Doltsu. iav^■5, ^yx, ti. [coll.'} Which fellow or 
 rascal; who. 
 
 Syn. DAREYATSU, NANITAT3U. 
 
 Doitsiiiio, ^Slr-^a-t, IH) — ii, "■ ^Math.'} Rule 
 
 of identity. 
 I>ohi, >e$vpi, ^5:. "Wliat; for what reason, 
 
 object, or purpose. 
 Dolu koto (laka shiranai, '\^-S;^ifijipy-f--1, 
 
 what Is the matter I do not know; Bdiiimono da, 
 
 ^■x:^>if, why; what is it? Doivtemo wakara- 
 
 nai. {fi-x:9 =£iV ^ y ■^'1, (he) cannot under- 
 stand however I explain. 
 DoMf '^%'.^^, a- [coll.'} Stupid; nonsensical; 
 
 dull; sluggish; foolish; silly; slow; wanting 
 
 common sense; not intelligent. 
 VojL nn koto wo shipa, K^-^rf b^S^^, how 
 
 sillily have I actedl what nonaensel Dojl na 
 
 yatsu, ilSiM-J-W- ^ foolish fellow. 
 ■>»''ii. 1^5 t, [i^B?. '*■ and adv. Tlie aame time; at 
 
 the same time; ,1u8t then. 
 ■>oji, ^5 t:, 1e ^, n. A child ; a boy; a youth. 
 
 Syn. KoDOMO, Warabe. 
 Do.i't ^5 Er, ^®. n. The same thuag; just that 
 
 alfair or matter. 
 Dfi.ii. 7g 5 t.^^j*:, adi'. and n. Q In passing 
 
 through. @P(ith; track; way; road. 
 Dojigon, \e5 tVt-^, [rI^x:. "• [Mat/i.] ITomoge- 
 
 nooua dimension. 
 I>oil|gf>«lii. ia-5 £:-ft*5 L, ST^jJ-f. ■"■■ The stripes 
 
 in the form of double latti?fe\voik wrought in 
 I>»l,M">e, >a5 Kfe, S3 W, *i- A bolt. Lcl^th. 
 
 l>r>ii;i.o-Ei»naiinnio. ^5 tit^'-ttft©. BBSfi^^S, 
 
 a. A buckle. 
 Dojlii, "£; i: Aj, ± \. n. A native; an aborigine, 
 Dojiii. 7£ 5 £;^, ^ A, n. QA guide; one who 
 
 leads. @ A c'hier or leader. rkindness. 
 
 Dojln. ^5 Er ^, 115 Ci "- Impartial favour or 
 
 IsslU fJoj(?i, — iSg |f!I C rendering no partial 
 
 favour; behaving as kindly to one as to 
 
 another 
 Dojii'ii, ^5 ex, ®J. v.t. To be al'ra;il, or frvght- 
 
 oiiad; to shrink from; to feel the influence of; 
 
 to be moved or excited, 
 DoJIsliifiil, ^^t; t,@> [^^JC. «■ [JtfaC/i.] Homo- 
 genous expression. 
 
 DOK . 
 
 Dojo, ^* 5, 1^. 7*. {Ichth.} M'lsgurnus anguilli' 
 
 caiidatus. 
 Dojo, >??*5.S6B. n. O A place for fencing 
 
 exerclsep. @ A reading-room connected with 
 
 a Buddhist temple or monastery. 
 Dojo, >? C-^5, .1: @!, n. The soil; arable land. 
 DojnnlM. 7£5 C■^5l/^^, iStJ: A, ^i- [o&ff.] Persona 
 
 of high rank admitted to the Imperial presence; 
 
 the kuge. 
 Dojoznn. >a CJ^5y ^,±*^^^, ". [Bot.] Orixi 
 
 japonica. 
 Doju, CSCWf.Sffl.n- An Infant; a young child, 
 
 Syn. OSANAGO, WaKAMONO. 
 
 Dolta. ?t5i>, ^"F. w- A form of address to ft 
 superior. 
 
 DoKn, ^5*>, adv. How; please; through youi 
 favour or kindness; someTiow. 
 
 Doka itashitai monoda, ]fp-f] ^^z -»'(*>#, 
 may it be done somehow ; D'oka koka dekt s'dda, 
 l*iy:'/=ti>:»[ij ^y -it, I think I can perform it 
 in some way; Ddka nari s'dda, V" 1> » -f- V * 
 tfit, there is some prospect of success; Doka 
 nasare masMtaka, k l? :^ -?-"^ ^'^ S'^ *. does 
 something weigh upon youf does something 
 trouble you? Doka negai masu, KB':^St:v^, 
 please do so; I request your aid; Doka osa- 
 viari soda, VXriJI^'^V ^U"^, it seems likely to 
 be arranged in some way ; Doka sukUte yarltai, 
 Vt'ijik'79^'*}^-1. I should like to help, il 
 Syn. DQzo, Nanitozo. L possible. 
 
 DoKa, »5*>, 1110, n. Tlie same value or price; 
 an equivalent. 
 
 DoKnclolm, ^A'^Si^ KiT !K)T. Ck'y- [coII.]Many 
 in succession ; suddenly; one after another. 
 
 Dokadoka to kuru, ffJjTffilT f- ?K n-. to come 
 suddenly; to enter In rapid succession. 
 
 DSiinl sum, >c5*>\a-^Z, ?|g DB. v.i. To open; to 
 make passable; to unclose. 
 
 Dokan. ^5A>^, [^ EX. w. The same Hentlment; 
 concurrence; consent; assent. 
 
 Dnh-an wo idaku, ^!S,^^^, to have the 
 same sentiment; to sympathize or agree with. 
 
 ngiiB. ^-5W, iSfb, -«- [collA O Abuffuon, jester, 
 or fool. @ Buffoonery. 
 
 DoKogulu. 7{i-^Vftnz.-^i^l{i, "■ An actor who 
 plays the parts of a buffoon. 
 
 DolifA, ¥5WW^,^j@, n. A musical instrument. 
 
 ndl<o-inoito, ?i55W-'&®.imt:^, «• OSameas 
 Doke. @ One who is fond of cracking jokes. 
 
 Doli<^}i. ^5W■^,Iq)a. II- The same views or 
 opmion. 
 
 D5lien, ^-5W•^, I^) tffl, n. Equal rights; equality. 
 Danjo doken, ^ ^ I^ ti, the equality of mwi 
 and womeli. 
 
 Dolceru, fa^i^Z, v.i. To jest; to crack a joke; 
 
DOK 
 
 179 
 
 DOK 
 
 to contort the features with a view to excite 
 the laughter of the bystanders. 
 Syn. FuzAKiiRU, HicOeebtj. 
 Ookeru,15W3,)S. ^. ».t. [coH.] To remove; to 
 dismiss, expel, or take away. 
 
 Jama mono wo aokeru, 3P,!g%^ [ffi J*', tore- 
 move obstacles or hindrances (both men and 
 Syn. NOKERU. (.ttiines)- 
 
 Dokeyc, T&^ld-ik. JtJ^ft. "■ A comic picture. 
 nokcslilbal. Tt-SW-tliV^, JSBIiKSJ. "■ [coU.]X 
 comedy ; a vulgar dramatic representation of the 
 characters and incidents of life, merely for 
 exciting laughter. 
 DOliotsii* 'S5W'"?. HI^, '»• Being buried fcn the 
 same grave. 
 
 Katro doketsu, fS^WK, i;/lff.] the relation or 
 
 affections of man and wife; [lit.] to become 
 
 aged together, and to he buried in the same 
 
 hole or ^rave after deatli. fgrotto. 
 
 Dohntsu. tS^trJ-^.P/C. "• A cave, cavern, or 
 
 DoJji, '^-5^, ©j1^, n. The palpitation of the heart. 
 
 Dokl ga Hageshli, %%1f^\i/^, the heart 
 
 palpitates violently. fvessel. 
 
 J>oKf. ^&,±&|, n. An earthenware; an earthen 
 
 DoEii. >a^,!SI^. ■"■ Anger; resentment. 
 
 Dokl wofuMumu, ^M^^ ^> to l^e angry. 
 DOiii, >«5&, [^S, «" A similar turn of mind; 
 resembling one another in disposition. 
 
 Dohi ai motomu, m^l^M^, persons simi- 
 larly constituted are likely to associate. 
 DoKfdolii. 'S^-^^^ t, <wJ"- Throbbing violent- 
 ly; pitapat; palpitating. 
 
 Mune ga doJcidoki suru, Miff^t ^H'* the 
 heart throbs violently. 
 
 Syn. MUNASAWAGI. 
 
 »6iiln, >e5&^, [^Sfi. "■ Servmg under the same 
 diief, or in the same office. 
 
 Syn. DORYO, DOTAKU. 
 
 DoJ^in sum, ^5'&^■^^,ra^. "■*■ To sleep m 
 the same bed ; to cohabit. 
 
 Syn. IllTOTSUNE, TOMONE. 
 PoUUarito, ^■y*>'!)^, CKi"- [cott.]OMuch atone 
 time. @ Heavily ; suddenly and violently. 
 
 DuJckari to mokaru, v-y^i V hS * »-. to gain 
 m uch at one time ; Dokkari to suwaru, F v A V 
 1-4^ ;u, to Bit down heavily. 
 |)uiil<««lii* ^-yWL.')?!®. »i- An antidote. 
 ftouuo, '&'yi3'5,m^, «■*■ To go along alone; to 
 
 travel alone. 
 |>ol<B<4>c-(loWkoe, >e-yC.^^"/t^. "■ IcoU-] A 
 lottery wlieel used by street vendors of candy 
 and sweetmeats. 
 DoliKoi. ^"vZ.-^, intei-j. Ah! OhI 
 
 Dokkoi abunai. l»-v3 -f g'f-. Ah! dantterousl 
 
 Ichneumon sp. 
 
 Dokkyo, »03:,ilSS, "- Living alone; tli-e life 
 of a hermit. 'Siiru, vA. To live alone. 
 
 Dokhyo, 1*< &-^5, SI 13, '*■ Reading or reciting 
 Buddhist sacred books. 
 
 Syn. Kankin. rincequalts. 
 
 Doklovatsii, ^< C!i9"7,iEffi, -ft- [Bat.] Angelica 
 
 Syn. SHISHIUDO, DDO. 
 
 Doko, i£5*>5, ^tj;!^, /t. A oopper mine. 
 
 Doko, ^^'L,^'^, n. A copper boiler attuohed 
 
 to a cooking furnace. 
 Doko, ^c, ■filig, adv. Where; In some place; 
 somewhere. 
 
 Doko aemo yoi, •fEJ fi r' ^ a 'f , I do not mind 
 where; it does not matter where; Doko ga 
 warui, MS*'S 'f . where is the defect or fault? 
 Dokoka deka viita yocla, -fpr^?jytia*:*i^, me- 
 thinks I saw somewhere; Doho kara kita, ^St 
 yj ^3fc4(, whence (did you or has it) come? Doko 
 mademo, ■fS' S "^ t' ^. wherever you go ; to the 
 last ; Doko no dedaka wakaranai, fpf ^ -^ tli ^* 
 Xf:ljy-^-i, (I) do not know where Is he (or it) 
 from; Doko no hito, fqa^A. where is (he) 
 from? Doko nlka aru, ^ S.^lJTft', (it) is some- 
 where; Dofconf mo nai, inlS si^-J-'f , not found 
 anywhere ; Doko tomo nashi ni ayum^jt, ■fpj ^ [• « 
 -j-^=:^A, to loiter or walk about, not caring 
 Syn. DooniBA, Tzdko. [_ where. 
 Doko, ^5*>5,PJff. "• Going or visiting to- 
 gether; accompanying or taking' together. 
 
 Hiiru, v.i. To go together. 
 Doko. «5?l5,lffi?l. »■ P^f'H Tlie pupU; the 
 apple of the eye. 
 
 Syn. HiTOMi. rby peasants. 
 
 Doko, ^t.5,i5S. w. An agrarian riot; a revolt 
 
 Doko^ ^5*'5,[^K. "" [CTiin.] Of the same age. 
 
 Dok5, ^t5.±X, n. The construction of an 
 
 earthwork. fearthwork. 
 
 Dokowookosu, ±Xf-^:^. to commence an 
 
 Doho-dana. ;£5*>57fetf.3S ^ tSB, w. A shelffor 
 
 tea-things in an apartment specially built for 
 
 tea-making. 
 
 Dokojlii, ^2:5 I:^. ±4^*9. "• Tlie god of the 
 
 soil or ground. 
 Dokokii 8iirii.¥5t<tS.ffi9?. «■*■ To lament 
 
 a death excessively ; to mourn bitterly. 
 Dok u , ^ < , jS. w-'^- iGoll.'] To go away ; to leave . to 
 move one's self. Tor unmarned- 
 
 Dokii, >e < . iS. «■ [Chin.} Being alone, liriendleaa 
 Dokii, ^ < , #, n- O A poison or venom. @ In- 
 jury; harm; detriment; disadvantage. 
 
 Dokuna mono, #-?-=E .-', a poisonous thing; 
 Doku nl ataru, m~'^n-< ^^^^ poisoned ; Doku 
 mmonaran, ^=^^9v, not even poisonous, 
 IndifTerent; Doku ni imru, ^ st -j- ji,, to 
 prove poisonous ; I>oku wo kesu, ^ f- ^ 5t, to 
 
DOK 
 
 180 
 
 DOK 
 
 neutralize a poiaon ; Doku wo kuraeba sara ma- 
 demo, g^ ^ -^y^jE 7 5*^, [iit.] if you take a 
 poison, take tlie vessel containing it along with 
 the venom; yig.]once in the iine of a vice or 
 folly, never shrink from pushing to the very 
 last point; Doku wo nomasu, ^f-fiJtv^, to cause 
 to be poisoned; to poison. Tvity. 
 
 Uokunlcu, ^<3&<,0S, n. Evil; vice; depra- 
 
 Uokii-atarl, ^< <^%9. ^f^, n. Being poisoned. 
 
 DoKiiba, >?<U, SK, n. A poison fang. 
 
 DokuboliiiKyd, «< l$< W5. !S* fiS. "- Same as 
 Do'k.ui'yQ. 
 
 Dokuchn, ^ < tW>5, ^M. n. A poisonous insect. 
 
 Dokudaml. >^<^'A-, JH^. 
 H. [_Bot.'] Hoiittuynla 
 cordata. 
 
 Dokuilnn. « < T&A., m BH. 
 n. Decidint; by one's 
 lelf; selfish decision. 
 ^— sum, v.t. To de- 
 cide selQshly. 
 
 Dokudate, )&<?i^X, 9 
 ■f, n. Abstaining from 
 food calculated or pre- 
 aumed to be in,iurioua 
 to one's health. 
 
 Dokudoku, ^<*<.iS <r. ^i^- Gurgling; flow 
 ing out with a purling bubbling sound; not in 
 jets. 
 
 Chi f/a dokudoku to shttataru, jfii ^ jS ^r t- iS ^ 
 »-, blood runs out gurgling. 
 
 Dokudokushl,-l,-kl, ^<^{ L. I 
 Poisonous looking; venomous, 
 hurtful. 63 Scornful; sarcastic. 
 Syu. KUDOSHI, Sbitsukoshi, 
 
 Doku-ofto-kl. >^ < C? <9 @, U -^ ^ 
 Aleurltes cordata. 
 
 Dokurii, *< i, ffi ^, n. Same as Dokushim-mono. 
 
 Dokufit* >?<-&., S!(9, ■'<■■ A bad woman; a woman 
 prone to vice or depravity. 
 Syn. AKUFU, Kanpu. 
 
 Dokugal siiru, 5«<J)JV"^5 
 Dokusatsu suru. 
 
 Dokiigaku. «<i)3<.i|g$. ? 
 
 the help of a master; Belf-education. 
 
 Dokugau, i*<i)«A, ffiRS, «. Blind of one eye. 
 Syn. Mekkachi. 
 
 Ookugen, >S< V>^. lEWt n. Speaking or mut- 
 tering to one's self, as in a dream or reverie. 
 Syn. HiTORiGOTO. falone. 
 
 Dokusln. l*< ^^^, ffilt^, T». Humming; singing 
 
 Dokiigyo, >e<Sri, 9^., "■ A poisonous fish. 
 
 DokHl, i?<\r, SS?18. n- [BoL] Same as Doku- 
 enoki. 
 
 Doku-lml, «<|p;^, 9E!i »■ Same as i}oftuda£«. 
 
 Itm, a. O 
 @ Injurious; 
 
 [Bot.] 
 
 , V.t. Same an 
 
 Learning without 
 
 Doku-tmo, i5<\pt,l^?, ■«. [Sot.] Zantedeschia 
 
 aethlop-Lca. fous snake. 
 
 DoKiija, >e< c-^, SiFf, n. A poisonous o? venom- 
 Dokiijo, ^< ei,iS!l!jti w. [^nCom.] Spider. 
 
 Syo. KuMO. 
 nokiiJii,^< Clfti.^lffi. n. Reading; recition. 
 
 Principally used of Buddhist bibles. fdote, 
 
 nokukeshi, ^< H-L. ^S. -i^SS. "■ An anti- 
 Dokiikl, )£-<^, ^Mi n- QFoisonous breath. 
 
 © Sarcasm; scorn; irony. © Vice; depravity. 
 Dokiikyd, 1? < @-^ 5, S?S. «• Reading sacred 
 
 books. 
 DoKuini, •&<7f;W^' '»■ Testing by eating or 
 
 drinking whether anything is poisonous. 
 Dokuiiiaknri. >5 ^ T£ < IQ,®, n. [Boe.] Houttuy- 
 
 nia cordata. 
 Ooliunngnani-gnsn, ^ f i^il' L ^-S. © il S. "• 
 
 [Sot.] Bwddieia j'aponfca. 
 Doku 111, ^< K,!^, Ofli;. Specially; particularly; 
 
 for a particular object or purpose. 
 
 Syn. BBTSDDAN NT, KOTO KI, KOTOSARA NI. 
 Doku-uo-ki, 'S<<D%,:^'^fi}l^. "- [Bot-'} Gori- 
 
 aria japonlca. 
 Dokiirjikii, )^< ^ < ,^^, n. O Having a good 
 time alone by one's self. @ A top. 
 
 Syn. KOMA. TQomi. 
 
 Dokurtki-I, ^< "fl &V^, ffi ;;(; 3!^. «. Same as Fwn- 
 Dokurltsii, >t< V)-7, 
 Dokiii-}u. ^< U]^, 
 
 DokurUsu ni nam, JB 3l =■ -?- ;t, to become 
 
 independent ; to cast off troublesome inter- 
 
 Syn. HiTORTDACHi. Lference. 
 
 nokiirifsii-Kokii, <«^<wi'7£.<,JSi;8, n. An 
 
 independent state, power, or country. 
 Dukiiritsu-no-gdl, ia < U)-9®ii*iV^, MiL^^H.. 
 
 n. {Law."] Free contract, 
 Dokuro, >a< ;^, ^(5^, n. A skulU 
 
 Syn. SHARIKOBE. 
 
 Dokurjo, ^< S}-^5,}SSg, n. A log bridge. 
 
 Uokuryokii, *< iJi. < , JS *j '»■ Despotism; de- 
 ciding independently of others. 
 Syn. ITTE. 
 
 Dokuryn-no-kl, *Cy5©@,^^fi^, " \.Bot.\ 
 Aleurites cordata. for ability; desposition. 
 
 Dnkiisal, lS<3V,iBti!> «. One's unaided power 
 
 Dokiisai-kunshu-koku, ^< ?\/^< ^ LlftC.< . 99 
 iSSiH. '*• A country governed by a despot; 
 a despotic monarchy. 
 
 D«kiiB;il-seljl.«<5V^-^VC,ffl^EaS, ». Adefl- 
 potic governmeni. 
 
 Dukiisatsii, >c<'5r7,#5e. rt. Killing by th» 
 
 use of a poison. suru, v.t. to kill by 
 
 poisoning; to poison. 
 
 Dokusen suru. >« < *^-p-^ . Iffi (5. v.t. To ap- 
 propriate everything to one's self. 
 
 a tL, n. Independence- 
 
DOK 
 
 181 
 
 DOM 
 
 htE«. 
 
 Reading; study. 
 
 Dokuslinkii, ^< L-<^<.3SS^. n Drinking sake 
 alone, or without a waiter. fjo-ponica. 
 
 Dokiislilba, •s< Ltf. 4S:>fc, n. [Bn.] Andromeda 
 
 Doknsliiiii-iiiono, >e < L^ i<Ot IE # ^< ^- ^ 
 bachelor; a peraon who leads a single life; a 
 widower 
 
 DoKiisliln. )S< L^. ffi^g*, ru QA bachelor; a 
 
 widower. @ Celibacy; single or unmarried 
 
 Syn. HiTORiMi. Llifo. 
 
 I>okuRlio,^'< LI. 
 
 Tokiislio, ;f < LI. 
 
 Dokushowosuru, s9^^?*ii-, to read; to study. 
 
 Ookii9liii, ^< LVi>, Si@. n. Poisoned sake. 
 
 Dokiisiiiiilrn, >&<-^^g, :g ;;{;, /t. [Boe.] Zycorls 
 radiata. rphyaician. 
 
 Dokiitorii. K ^ h P-. "• [^ng.] A doctor; a 
 
 I»6kiitaii,>e5<'5.!(3K. «■ Same as I>(5A;ef2M (it^"^). 
 
 Dokiiya, ^<-^, S$t, n. A poisoned arrow. 
 
 Dokiiyitkii, ^<'^< , 1^^, n. A poison; u poi- 
 sonous chemical or drug. 
 
 Dohii>oke, )& < iW", S^, Jt. Same as DnTcuJceatii. 
 
 DokiLYO-sliosun, ^. < i5L15<'^. ffifflllSW,"- 
 [Bo(.] rj-ioseEwm siniAutum. 
 Syn. TsURANQKigc) 
 
 nokiiza siivn. >ft<3-^3, US *fe, v.*. To sit alone. 
 
 Dftkwa, ^5<*p, ^fl, «. A copper coin. 
 
 Dor -w.iii^ -,C5C49^, SelSIE, ». A copper boiler 
 o^ kettle. 
 
 Doli^vaiiso, 7£5 C*5^^5 
 
 cow-herb, Saponaria 
 
 Vaccarla. 
 Ddk^vo. l!5 5<*5 5.15']iffi. "• 
 A copper mine. 
 
 [Jfin.] A copper ore. 
 
 Vokyo, )&3^ i.. njS, ». 
 Living iu the same 
 house, or under the 
 
 same roof. siiru, v.t. 
 
 house. 
 
 Dokyo, ^'5?J^5, 1^ Mt **■ The same place; being 
 born in the same town or village. 
 
 DoTcyo no Shi, IrI ^ -^ ±, gentlemen of one's 
 birthplace. 
 
 Dokyo, le&J:?, KM, IBRS. "• [coll.'] O Spirit; 
 turn of mind; temper; disposition. ©Courage; 
 boldness; vehemence; vigour; enterprise. 
 
 Dokyo ga warui, HE W l/S.-f . cowardly ; timid ; 
 craven ; Dokyo gayol, &^if Hf- ^, bold ; coura^ 
 geous; composed; of vigour and enterprise; Do- 
 kyo no nai rUto, fiEM > ^ -< A. a timid person; 
 a coward ; a craven ; J>okyo wo sadamt;ru, j£ (X^^ 
 ^ jt n't to compose one's self; to gather one's 
 self; to gather one*i courage; Dokyo wo sueU 
 
 To live in the same 
 
 kakaru, g W ? ig t' ^ »-, to set about boldly; 
 Dokyo wo tamesu, fi ifl ^ gS >^i to see wtiether 
 one is truly courageous or not. 
 
 Syn. TANRYAKD. 
 
 Dokyo-shlnEoku, «5Si L^^C. f^ gUIS. "■ 
 
 [Law.] Kinsmen or kinswomen living in the 
 
 same house. , 
 
 Dokyn, ^ 5 @ .2., [^ fiit, n. The same class, grade, 
 
 or year (said of school-boys and other Btudents. 
 Dokyii sei, or dokyu no seito, ^ S£5 ^ (^ 1*5 IS -^ 
 
 4 ^), the students in tlie same class ; classmates. 
 Dtiiiia. ^^,± R!], n. O Unfloored parts of a house; 
 
 [lit.'} ground apartment. @ Tlie pit in a theatre. 
 DoiiiakI, *5E&.PiS. «■ A belt-like sack tied 
 
 around the waist next to the skin, for carrying 
 
 money or important documents. 
 Domaiiju. ^5^^W)5, ±1633, '«• An earth 
 
 mound raised over a grave. 
 Doinaru. )£^'iZ, M%, "• The name of ancient 
 
 armour, a specimen of which is preserved in the 
 
 Kasuga shrine in Nambu. 
 Doinburi, »^i-v),?f, n. A deep bowl. 
 Doinbiirl. ^^.S<'!), adv. Precipitately; headlong. 
 
 Originally used of the sound produced by any- 
 thing falling or plunging into water. 
 Domburl mizu e ochita, Vf i/ -f^) ^-^^^ Ht 
 
 fell headlong into the water. 
 Doinbiitsii. i5^.5^-7, ^f^^, n. A simpleton; a 
 
 fool; a dunce; a blocl:liead. ftinct, 
 
 Doiiiel, ^-StoV, 1^ Hfl, «• Transparent; clear; dls 
 
 Syn. Akiraka, sgKiTrmu. 
 Doni4^i. ^5i6\ri^K, «. Alliance; confederacy; 
 
 union by treaty or league. 
 Domet no monOf [rI S^#i allies; confederates; 
 
 confidential friends. 
 
 sum, tJ.t. To ally; to confederate. 
 
 Domcl-kohii, ^JfcV^t < . |p] M S- rt. Allied or 
 
 confederate countries, powers, or states. 
 DoniJdoiiil, ^■;^^;^,§^, adv. Cloudy; hazy; 
 
 foggy; indistinct; turpid ; overcast. ffarmer. 
 Duinin, >5;^^, ± S. "• A peasant; acottager;a 
 Doininetsii s»irH, l^Afer^^t-Z, SSS. "o-t. To take 
 
 hy force (as a country or an estate). 
 Doiiio, i*'^,^. tenioha. A plural suffix. 
 
 Kodomo, fh^, the young; the children; the 
 
 juvenile members; Kotodonio, gj ^, things; 
 
 affairs; matters; Monodomo, # ^, domestics; 
 
 menials. 
 
 Syn. DAcni, Ra. 
 Dotno, ^ 4, iS, tenioha. Although; though; 
 
 even ; however; but. 
 Kikedomo kikoezu, ^ ->- K ^ M -^ ^•. listens, 
 
 but does not hear (as a person whose mind is in 
 
 the state of abstraction); Kmne domo tsvkizu, ^ 
 
 jt K ■* S +^' though drawn, not exhausted (of 
 
DOM 
 
 182 
 
 DON 
 
 ft well, or any liquid); JUire domo miezu, %U 
 ft^ ^ "-3?. looking at, but not seeing; Ute 
 domo Tcuclakezu, jg r 1« ^ fis -^ 7:, not broken 
 thougli Btfuck or beaten. 
 DSino, ^5 ft, adv. and conj. An Intensive liavins 
 no special sisniflcance; an expletive used for 
 imparting: emphasis. 
 
 Domoikenai, ff'ir^^-^^ -i , Impoasible after 
 all^ Domokimyoda, Vtf'B^&'if, how strange! 
 truly mysterious; Domo miemi, K S' ^ E "^ 
 3f, not found out, do what I may ; Domorachi- 
 akanu, K i> ^ i^ R3 ?j ^t , cannot settle, do what 
 they can interminable; Domo samui, K P "C S 
 -f , how cold it isl Dcuno yoi, ]t p ^ a -f, re- 
 markably well ; admirably done. 
 Domo, ^ V) , Ffi, n. Same as Domorl. 
 DOiiio, i£.5 4 5,"® ^, 7t, Children; young per- 
 sons; schoolboya. 
 Douioi^iiito, ^ i& < 4> 5,±:^§, n. [£o(.] Ele- 
 campane, Inula Helenium. 
 Doinorl, '£'<(iVf,^, t*. One who stammers or 
 stutters; a stammerer. 
 Syn. Mamanaki. 
 I>6moi-i, Ai 5 ft "5. ^'f. ■»■ The keeper of a 
 
 temple or shrine. 
 Domoni, ^ft 2,p£, i'.(. To stammer; to stutter; 
 to utter with hesitation. 
 
 Ano hUo no hanashi wa domoru, ^ A -^ bS -•'' 
 pg'L-, h« stammers or stutters while speaking. 
 I>oinpcl sum, '!« ^'^^^ "^ 2- # IJt. '^-i- \CIUn.'] 
 
 Same aa Eeidon swu. 
 DfimsuKii, 1«5;V%>< , IfilJ^Ct "■ An artery. 
 I>5inyaUu-linsaiiil, ^-5;^^< Ss;^, Eb ^ 5tf, n. 
 
 Arterial forceps. 
 I>5iiiyd. >S:5i65, i^ g", ?i. ©The same family 
 name. @A near relation having the same 
 family name. 
 Syn. DosEi. 
 Domyd, ^57>^5, [^ :S, «. The same name. 
 
 Domyo Ijin, f^^^ A. a ditieteat person of the 
 
 same name; a name-sake. 
 
 PomjoJI. ?&5;^-^5 t:. ^ NJJ"^- "• Rice steamed 
 
 and afterward di'ied; It is eaten parched and 
 
 sweetened with sugar. 
 
 Don. l^^, ^' u. Dull; slow; stupid; foolish; 
 
 simple; sluggish. Chiefly used in compounds. 
 
 Don, >«.^, SI. '"■■ [''""•] Snme as Bono. rke;,tle. 
 
 Donabn- ie tr ^. :J: flSi »*• An earthen pot or 
 
 DOniin. '&^UA., i£?J. '"■ Boys; men 5—15 years 
 
 of age 
 Donnrii.-ri, "j^^S , ife RS- ^■^- To vociferate; to 
 speak-loudly or angrily; to roar; to bellow; to 
 ery or shout out. 
 
 Donaru tomo kamawanu, ttx^gji- h^^-*"*J5t, Ido 
 not mind how be roars. 
 
 Donatn. ^'ttte, ^'^. pron. Who; all; any one. 
 Donata demo irasshat. ^-jj ^ "^ -i^-yiz-^-i, 
 all may come; any one is welcome; "Donata 
 nimo wakarlmasu, ^■;^ =^^i^'^} -77^, any one 
 can understand; Donata no toko e oidenasal 
 masuka, ^S^^ h 3--iiBi|ii:MJ--f t7.?j, whom are 
 you going to visitf 
 Doiicliaii, ^^'^■>5>^, n. o ^iil'J'^r iiit^slc; wild 
 frolic; noisy merry-making; the clatter of drama 
 and samisen. gutter coufusion; great noise 
 or tumult. 
 
 Syn. AWA-TERU KOTO, SAWAGI. 
 Donclio-slilbai. )&A,%^^ L]£V^, i^m^B, ■"'■ A 
 
 cheap theatre. 
 Oondon. »^^^, 5^ J^, ^ ^. a'^'O- OKapidly;!n 
 fast succession. @ Making a u'reat noise; cla- 
 morously. © Confusedly; indiscriminately; 
 without order. Q Frequently. 
 
 Hito ga dondoii atsumaru, A^IS^tK'''. people 
 
 assemble in great numbers; JJ'zu g:i dondon na- 
 
 gareru, /J^ i* ^ ■^ ijfi L-- ji- . water flows rapidly; 
 
 Taiko wo dondon ttchldasu. ^ES^'^^JTW ^. 
 
 to beat a drum noisily; to beat rubadubl rub- 
 
 adnbl 
 
 Uoiiilorl, 'i«■^>«^lJ]. SSSi '^' A percussion cup. 
 
 DoiH^oro, ^^^■;^,^^■ n. {Bof.] Clematis apii- 
 
 foUa. rsnapping turtle. 
 
 Dongnmo. ^ ^ JjJ », 1^ a&. »^ [coU. Zoel.] The 
 
 UongiDiit^-nu-te. ^-^ili60-r, "■ [Bol.'\ Cardi- 
 
 andra alternifolia. 
 »(>iigiu-i. ^^<''!),|giJSI, ^Iff. n. [Bot.] Acorn. 
 Douswan, i«•^< ii7^, M^. «■ Stupid and stub 
 
 born. 
 Do-niujin, ^c.^/^^e^ n. [Bat.] Pa7iax repens. 
 Doiijlhl, i«■^E;^, glifi. "■ A dull colour. 
 
 Syn. NimiRO. fend; the rear. 
 
 Donllri, *^t'i). n. [coll.] Tlie last; the very 
 DoiiUnl<ii, ^-^A>C,^fl, n. [Geom.'] An obtuse 
 
 angle. 
 DoiiKaUii-saiikahiikpl, ~.5^^A*< 5^*>< WV*, $4 
 
 ft H ft JK. «. IMaih.] Obtuse angled triangle. 
 Donna, >e^tJ:. [coll. cont. of Do no y'^na.'] What; 
 what kind, material, or appearance. 
 
 Donna mono demo irimasen, l" v -^ ffi^ 5* ^ X 
 V vi:V, I want nothing whatever; Donna ni 
 tsuraL ha shirenai, F:x^ =;^^ * JSJ I'-J-f . ono 
 cannot imagine how distressing it is; Donna 
 ni yni koto daka, 1" V -h ^ |^ -f QJ ^ ^j . what a 
 nice thing; how happy! 
 Doiio, 5«-0, RS. w- O A title of dignity or respect; 
 esquire; his Excellency or Honour. @ A palace. 
 In this sense used only in composition. 
 Dono, 1«^5,.±#, n. An earth-bag. 
 Douo, i? c7), fpj, pro7i. [caiLI What; which; how. 
 Dono hito, iQ A> what or which person; Doiv> 
 
DO^ 
 
 183 
 
 DOR 
 
 Jcuni, •(pf H, what or which country; Dono 
 kurai, 1">K. how muchT Sono atal wa dono- 
 kural aesuka, ^ M -"^ 91 'iiL j^ ^ fi , how much 
 does it cost? what do you charge or aak for it? 
 
 Syn. IKANARU, IZUEE NO. 
 
 Donoinlolil, )&(0^%,'^^, adv. What way; be 
 it what it may. 
 
 Dononficld hanashite mimaslid, Ifil ifi K ^ t" S 
 
 V £/ a i>, 1 shall tell him and see, however I 
 
 manage it; DonomicM kata ga tsukisTi aa^ ■filig 
 
 ii Stif ^ "9- tJ it, it is'likely tobe settled in-aome 
 
 Syn. IzDEK NiSBTO. L'way. 
 
 Doiisnl, ^-^^V',$^6^. "- Stupidity; foolishness; 
 dullDess. 
 
 l>unsliokii, *^Li.<l Ssgfi, w. Same as DonjiJct. 
 
 l>oiisliol<u Riiru, ^A t i. < -f Z,^-^, v.e. To 
 swallow up; to ensroas C/lff.> 
 
 Doiisii, iw::^,^'^, n. A kind of sUk damask, 
 used chiefly for making ladies' belts. 
 
 l>oiit:ili.ii, Vi^ft^, n. [co7T«p. otOerm.Sotm- 
 tap.3 A Sunday ; a holiday, fweather. 
 
 Donteii, ^e^t^, &^, n. Cloudy or foggy 
 
 DoDto. ^^te5.SEII."• A dull knife or sword. 
 Syn. Namakura., Nibukikatana. 
 
 D5u-yo. ^5Ki.,S*-, n. a girl. 
 
 Donan adnyo, £ ^ 5 ^, boys and girls. 
 Syn. MesOwakawA. 
 
 Donyokii, ^^i<,#®':, »t. Avarice; covetoua- 
 ness; an inordinate desire of gain. 
 
 Donyoku na oyaji, -^^-f-^, aShylock; an 
 old miser. 
 
 DoiiEel suru, ieA-^-\/v-^3,#S2, «.t O To swal- 
 low up. @ To take or annex (as a country). 
 
 DoiiEusaoalil, « ^*tl^-> L. *St. "• [Bot.] 
 Greater duckweed. 
 
 DoDKiiiiiarl, )e^^2 «), gt ^, n. [coW.] The end 
 or extremity, 
 
 Syn. Hate, Owari. 
 
 D6ou, «5ftA,[qJw, ■'*. O The same sound ; one 
 voice. @ Concurrence. 
 
 Iku ddon, S P IrI ^. ilit.'] different-mouths- 
 same-voice; [Jig.] to cry out the same thing at 
 once ; to concur. 
 
 Doppo. >e-yIS, as i^i «• O Going or walking alone. 
 @ Independence. © Preeminence; superiority. 
 Tenka doppo no shi, 3cTffi^>dt. the first 
 or best gentleman under the heavens; one ex- 
 celled by none in the world. 
 
 Dora, )fi6, SPiSPw. A kind of gong used in Bud- 
 dhist worship qr funeral. 
 
 Dora, ^6, a. and n. [coll cont. of Dorakti.] 
 
 Abandoned; vicious; profligate; refractory; 
 
 addicted to gallantry; profligacy; debauchery, 
 
 etc. fson. 
 
 Dora musuko, v 9?A. * profligate or unruly 
 
 dissipation; vice. ® Curiosity; eccentricity. 
 
 Doraku musuko, as;!5;^.a, a profligate son, 
 Poraku wo sum, ^ ^"^t^h-, to be addicted to 
 debauchery; to be dissolute or proQigate, 
 Syn. HOBATau, MoNOZDKr. 
 
 DaralcM-bSjui, ?t5t<(dr5?, iSiKi&±. "■ O 
 A vulgar form ofDorakii- mono. @ A ptiest whb 
 is more diligent in other things than his duty. 
 
 Doraliuuia. K7^v, n. [Eng.'] A drachm. 
 
 a^oviiUu-itivutt, /a ^ e, < ft©, S^^, n, Q A disso- 
 lute or profligate person. @ bae who is fond of 
 going out of the course taken by an ordinary 
 person ; one who devotes a part of his time to 
 things out of his profession or employment for 
 the sake of diversion or pleasure. 
 
 Doraniu, K^A, n. [JJrtff.] A dram. 
 
 Doran , « 5 & ^, S66 5P. fli SL. «■ O A. leather wallet. 
 @ Cartridge box. Now rarely used. 
 
 DoraucKo, )£ Stltt ^- A bad cat. 
 
 Doraiijl, ^^S^C,± H g, n. [Bo(.] Ground-nut 
 
 Dorc, ^ ^jti, n. Arespouse used exclusively in 
 answering to the call or knock of a visllfcr. 
 
 Dore« istLiPron. Which; an? one. 
 
 Dare demo ii, KU'7'-=e-f », whichever or any 
 one will do; J>OJ-ega yoi, KU-^a-f, which is 
 good; which do (you) prefer? Dore kara ha^ 
 jimeyo, isu-^^^.y al>, which shall we com- 
 mence witlt; where shall we start? Dore demo 
 kamawan, ]v i^$^=^-ii tI? v, I do not care which. 
 
 Dore, *H. An expletive equivalent to wellt why, 
 ornow. 
 
 Dore haiken, f i^ S S.. well let me look at it; 
 Dore kaerimasho, k t-'B V "^ 2/ a &, well, I 
 shall return; now I shall go home. 
 Syn. IzA, Yaworb. 
 
 Dorel, )&lttV^,^Wi' "■ A slave. 
 
 Dorol, ^5Kv.EICTi «- The same instance; the 
 same. 
 
 D5ri. :^5?),^S, ". Eeason; cause; principle; 
 motive; ground; account;riBht; justice; truth; 
 doctrine; dogma; law. 
 
 Dorl ga warui, jS 3 ib* IS '^ -f . no reason; not 
 justiflabie; unreasonable; Dorini hazurete tru, 
 iSS— P\-^^ '1 f^> is unreasonable; out of the 
 sphere of truth or reason ; Dori ni kanau. SE ^ 
 — .g-^, is reasonable; agrees with the dict.^te!t 
 of reason; Ddrt ni somuku, iES — H^- to act 
 contrary to reason or truth ; Dori wo Shiran, K 
 g^ S3J 5 y, does not know reason; does not 
 understand the principles of propriety. 
 Syn. SUJiMiCHi, YOE, Wakb. 
 
 Uorl, )&^y,^}&t n. Same as Z>ofci/o (^ (SB). 
 
 D6ro, »5*i,1SiS> "• A kind of silk-gauze. 
 
 D«>ro, *:&, iffi. «• Mud ;w6t clay. 
 
DOE 
 
 184 
 
 DOS 
 
 Doro ■tnabwre ni naru, K ^ ^ = ■?■ ^. to be 
 smearecl or covered witli mud ; Oya no kao ni 
 doro wo nuru, J5>0 = iSf"^»'. tcoU.] to do a 
 tiling which disgraces one's father. 
 Doro. ?(r5J5tiSK. n. A road, pathway, street, 
 way, lane, or highway 
 Syn. MioHL 
 Dorobd, ^5U5,EE A. "• A robber, thief, bri- 
 gand, or freebooter. 
 
 Dorobowo tsukamcLCte nawa wo nau, ^A9- 
 ffi^xlH^^7. [lit.] to make a cord after 
 catching a thief; [flff.] to be behind time. 
 
 Syn. Nugi'BiTO- rdviegaster sp. 
 
 Doroboyaminn, ^;sti5■^^S, n. [EntoDi.] Cor- 
 Dorobu, ^-^ Jr, S ^, n. IBnt.'] Poplar, Aspen. 
 Dorol>iinokl, ^6^-©&, n. [So(,] Cotton wood, 
 Populits suavfolens, 
 
 Syn. DEROfANAGr. 
 
 Dorodoro, ^ ^ ■■£■ ?5, 88 V, S V. ''t. \coll.'] The 
 rumbling sound of thundei- or cannon. Often 
 used as adjective or adverb. 
 
 Dorusniiio, ':&'^h^)b,%^, /i- \_Zo'6l.'] The snap- 
 ping turtle. 
 
 DoruliakKw.itsiiko, »;SH< < »9-7*>5, ^ ^ S:. 
 71. [BoE.] Lophanthus riigosus. 
 
 Dorokonn, )&^Z.tX, i^^, n. Mixing or working 
 clay, mortar, or cement. fof Dosojin. 
 
 DoroUiiJiii. '^5:s< t^,iSI^|l(l, n. Acormption 
 
 DoroiiiiKii, '^?^?f--:i',%'^, n. Muddy water. 
 
 Doro-kwa, ?t- ? ^ < *7, iJT [fg ^, "■ The Section of 
 Roads. 
 
 Dorouokl, ^^^CO^, n. [Bot.] Same as Deroyanagl. 
 
 Dorota, ^^fe, iH ffl, rt. A paddy field which is 
 clayey or marshy. 
 
 Dor5to. ^'^Slf 5.±SJ^. "■ [-Sol',.] Betel-pepper. 
 
 Doroyoko, ^^^ it^". ^K^. «■ A splash board. 
 
 Dorii, Kji,,^. n. [Am.^ A dolbir. 
 
 Doriibitko, ^Slf t. 51/ m, n. Q A safe; a money- 
 box. @ [coi/..]One who supports another. 
 
 l>driil, ^5JSSi. IpJ 33, 71. O ''''6 f'^'ne kind, class, 
 genus, or order. @ Coinpanioos ; accomjilices; 
 confederates. 
 
 Doryo. ^w)-^5.)^^, w. Of^apiicify; measure; 
 quantity. @ One's cnpticity or matinaniinity. 
 Jnryoku doi-yo, Ut IS.^, gravitation meas- 
 
 Doi'jo. ^'i!Ji.?,.hng. n. [Zo'dl.'] a mole. Lure. 
 Syn. MrG('RA:MOCHi. 
 
 D6ryo, ^5H?iPJE?. "• A coUensne; one who 
 serves in the same ollice. 
 
 VoryolAii-^iLitii. ^5'!)l<?i*< . Kj ^J S. " [Pi'ys- 
 
 ics.} ICinetics. Ttics. 
 
 Rinltai doryohu gaku, ^ f+: K.'* ^. hydro-kine- 
 
 Dorynltii Kiirii, >a VI i < -^2, ^ ^, v.i. To try 
 one's befit; to use every efi'ort in one's power; 
 to strive; to try hard; to exert. 
 
 DSrya, 1«5 9 5, fql 8fE. «• The school or style Caa 
 in philosophy, fencing, archery, chirograohy, 
 painting, etc.), 
 
 Ddsa,, >»t>U-,^>f(, n. A mixture of alum and 
 glue, used for glazing paper, silk, and other 
 things. 
 Dosa wo htku, ^ ,(< ?■ 51 ^f to gla7.e paper. 
 
 Dfisn. ^55, ®] f^, n. Demeanour;behavior; con- 
 Syn. Tachiipdrumai. Lduct 
 
 Dosnclosa, ^^»^, ©l^ E) [i. a<lu. [coii.] Same 
 as Doyadoya. 
 
 D5>iakii, ^^-5 < , I^ft, n. O A work by the same 
 author (or maker). @ Doin^ a literary work 
 together. 
 
 Doaaliiiaa, 15.^ < 2, JgJJ, n. a. and adv. [coll.'] 
 Confusion; disorder; tumult; being disoi'dered 
 so as to produce loss or error; thrown into 
 disorder; confusedly. 
 
 Dosakitsa maglre ni mono wo nusumareta, J^ 
 j^J^u-ni^-^-JS^L^^. I hfid many thiugs stolen 
 in the confusion. 
 
 Syn, Mazekoze, Torikomi. fsonal effect 
 
 Dosan, *5^^. SfiS. ""-■ [Z^aw.] Movables; per- 
 
 Dosan, ^^^, ± S, n. The industrial or agricul- 
 tural products of a country, district, village, 
 etc flLaw.] Pledge. 
 
 nd.«iaiisliikkcn, ^ 55 ^ L-y I* ^. #^ Hltl. '*■ 
 
 DosansliUsii, ^^^AL-^, 3ft) S 1". «• [£ aw.] Pawn 
 or the pledging of movables. 
 
 Dosnnsliltsii-koiyakii, ^ J^Af^W-U^-^C.Sl 
 ^ ^ in JiJ, n. [Lmv ] A contract of pawn. 
 
 Ddsarabasara, \" Xf ^ -^ >^ "9- y , S^ig:, n. See 
 neisarabasara. 
 
 l>o»t:tri to, 'S'5 yi)^, adv. Precipitately; suddenly. 
 
 Dosatsii, '^5'3r7, il^ ■;^, n. Appreciation; ch'ar 
 discernment; ideutiflcalion; lull recognition. 
 i^iirii, v.t. To recognize perfectly; to ap- 
 preciate , to penetrate ; to discern. 
 
 Syn. MlNTKU, MITOSU. 
 Dosn, ^5-^, adv. By all moans; at all; alter all. 
 Dose katarenu, Ff-lz^^i^^, I can not win 
 by any means ; the day will be theirs after hIL 
 Syn. DoDE, TSU-MARI. 
 U5i>>oi. ■^5lt\r, M'^, n. 'J'he same family name; 
 a near relation ; a blood -relation. 
 
 DTisei wo merorazu. |t|]i[Jt^5?7 jC, no intermar- 
 riage between blood relations. fturn. 
 »osol. »^iA, ± ^, n. [Astron.] The planet Sar 
 Uosei, ^5*V. ©JS?, n. O [P/iysfcs.J Motion 
 and rest. ©Demeanour; conduct. ©The state 
 of health. Q Condition; state; circumstances; 
 whether peaceable or not. 
 
 Yo no dosel wo ukagn, tfc .^ Ei P ^ g 7, to see 
 how the world goes on; to look out (or any 
 unusual movement in society. 
 
DOS 
 
 165 
 
 DOS 
 
 Doscl. Iff^V. iiSfi?' «• An angry voice or tone; 
 Toice uttered in resentment. 
 
 DSsel* 15 5 -^V*.^??. n TenJigris; rust or 
 Syn. RokushO. L^iacetate of copper. 
 
 DSsol, »5*\/^,[qJ^, n. [coW.]0 Attendants, fol- 
 lowers ; retinue ; a train of persons ; a suite. @ 
 A company; companionB; accomplices; friends; 
 assistants 
 
 Syn. TOMOMAWARI, TSUWAMONO. 
 
 Dosckl, ^5*?. Ii3 fSi, n. O Sitting in the same 
 roon-. @ Being in the same offlcial rank. 
 
 D5scn« »5'a'^. WM, ■"'• A copper wire. 
 
 Doson, ^5^^. S^^) n. A copper coin; fiub- 
 Bidiary money or coins. fscrapa. 
 
 Dosotsii, !£■ S-^-^.^/S. "■ Copper PlingR or 
 
 Dosim, ?& 5 L-^. ^#1 «■ A pil!;rim; an evan- 
 gelist; a religionist; a believer or devotee. 
 
 Doslin. 15 5 L^M%, n. The same cnrriage. 
 
 coach, car, wagon, or jinrlfcisha. ■ siiru, 
 
 v.t. To ride in the same carriage, etc. 
 
 Dosha, 1*L^, J;Pj>, «■ O Earth and sand. @ 
 [B«dd.] A certain powder wlilch has been con- 
 secrated by a Buddhist priest, and is supposed 
 to have the power of softening the rigid joints 
 of a dead body when sprinliled over them. 
 Syn. TSUCHisuNA. 
 
 DosliaknJI, 15 L-^**"^, i Si" JD}^, n. Religious 
 rites performed over a certain powder. See 
 above 
 
 DsslinKn-iitKyosel, ;S:-5 L^*>5V^'&-^5*V/^. tffi 
 ffl" fin iS f? *S. '"■■ C-W^ert.] SolvZio ammonacl spirt- 
 titosa anlsata. 
 
 DosliaUii siirii, 15 5 L-^ C ■?■ 5,[qlg^, v.t. To 
 drink sake together with otiiers Tmonia, 
 
 noslmsel, T&^ L^ -& V/^. 1® 5t'*g. " [Med.] Am- 
 
 D6»4lil, 155 L. ®J ^' "• [Gram.] A verb. 
 
 ISosIil, 15 5 L.Jffii ctf^^- Continually; without 
 ceasing or intermission; steadily; constantly. 
 
 X^e ddshi, Sil, to be continually in bed or 
 sleeping; Nomi dosht, ©; M. to be drinking 
 all thetiuio; Fo rtos/i/. ^K JS. through the whole 
 night; Fomf dos/ii, tSM' to read steadily. 
 
 Doslil. 155 L. I^i> '*■ ^^^ '^^^ Associates; com- 
 panions; Iriends; the members of a party, 
 society, or family; in company; together; 
 among ourselves, themselves, or yourselves. 
 
 Om.0 rtosW, ^-7 |W]±, lovers; On-na doshi de 
 hanami suru, ^^± y'^M.::^}i'> to go to look 
 at flowers admitting no man into the company 
 (by women only); TomodacM doshi de sake wo 
 
 nnmu, ti^^±^M^^^^ **> ^"""^ ^" com- 
 pany with friends; TonaH doshi no kotoyuenl, 
 BIrI ± -^llSC— ■ since we are neighbours. 
 
 Syn DoCHi. Nakama. 
 nl, 15 5L,tt^. "* The pupil of the eye. 
 
 Do-slil, ;flj5t,. 9S±, n.O A moralist; a writer oa 
 ethics; one who comments upon the duties 
 of life ; one who holds it his chief object of life 
 to correct vice and inculcat.e moral duties. @ 
 A conjurer, sorcerer, or magi. 
 
 Dosiil, T&^ L. iff Ei?. "■• The priest who leads in the 
 performance ot religious rites. 
 
 Doalil, »5 t, [^ ^, n. OThe same mind, monve, 
 idea, opinion, purpose, or principle. @ One 
 who has the same mind, motive, etc. ; an asso- 
 ciate looking for the attainment of a common 
 obJACt 
 
 Doslil-lliiisiL, 15LV'< ■3, IrI± S^, ". Fighting 
 among ourselves or themselves; a civil or in- 
 ternal war. 
 
 Doslilii, 155 LA. 1^ «Ci. "■ OThe lowest officialg 
 under the roVwgawcc government. ©The same 
 mind; common interest or motive; unanimity; 
 agreement in opinion or determination ; concur- 
 rence ; accord ; thinking alike. 
 
 Doshln icyoryoku, [^ iC ^ >f; , to be harmonious 
 and assist each other ; Jchiml doshln, — SJf [^ iC-i 
 those who have a common object to pursue. 
 
 Dosliln, 15 [,A..± ^1 ■'*■ The tutelary or guardian 
 god of a locality. 
 
 DoshinKnkii, 15 5 t A4>< . fql -6 ft. n. I3fatli.] 
 Concentric angle. Tcentric circles. 
 
 Doshlnyeu, 155 1-A5.A. [^ -C S3, n. [MaUi.] Con. 
 
 Ddsliltsii, "^^ f^, Iql g, w. and a. The same ma- 
 terial or quality; made of the same material; 
 similiar in qualities and properties; identical; 
 analogous; siniilar, 
 
 Dosliitsii, ^ [,-7, ± ^, It. The quality of a soil. 
 
 Doshltsii-lkel, 1^5 Lr?V^W-V^, igUSJJl^, n. AUo- 
 tropism; allotropic ibrms. 
 
 Dosliitsii sum, 155 L-^"^5.iPI3^- v.t To see, 
 know, or understand perfectly; to penetrate; to 
 discern clearly, 
 
 Dosliltsii mii'u, ^L-P-^S, '(Sffc- vt. To blame, 
 scold, censure, or reprimand in an^er, resen1> 
 ment, or indignation. 
 
 Doshl-iichI, 155 l^%. )PI±iT. «. [coll.] Saim 
 
 Doslil-uclil, »S.5'^. '^s Dns/u-ikusa. 
 
 Dosho. 155 L-^5.^i£. "• A copper mark, badges 
 insignia, seal, stamp, or medal. 
 
 Doslid. 15 L-^5. J: ffi. "• A resident merchant ol 
 tradesman, as opposed to kdsho. 
 
 DO'^lio, ^5 Ll. [rIM. n. That place; the same 
 place or locality. rimperial Palaca 
 
 Doslio. ;^5L.-*%"5. S±, "■ The interior of the 
 
 DoshC, 155L-^5. [^1^. '*- Same as Z)cisef. 
 
 Doslio, 155^5. M^' "■ [C/tin.] A wind instru- 
 ment. 
 
 Doslio, »L-^5, ±E. "- O A plasterer. fi^A 
 mason. 
 
DOS 
 
 186 
 
 DOW 
 
 DoHlio, :^-5 ti., ^ #. w. Bookfl consulted by a 
 -conjurer [n the practice oihis occult arts, 
 
 Doslioliu, ^-5L3i<t |p! ?S. ^- T'lw same pro- 
 fesRion, avocfition, or employment 
 
 Dt>.4liol<u, )& ti.<, Sfi. ^- [Chin.] An angry 
 Bipn. colour, face, or appearance. 
 
 Dos/iofcu wo aratvasu, M^^ M^, to sliow 
 anger, resentment, or ire on one's lace ; Mam- 
 men ni dosftoku wofukumu, gggff-Sfe? ^ i*> 
 (his) lace was flushed with intense anger. 
 
 UQslioBiuJiii, >a5:t i. { :£•^, ^ g A, n. A copper- 
 coloured man: an American Indian. 
 
 Do^ho'jeu, >e.5:^5-c^, |B)^,3S. "■ [Math.] Gon- 
 t'ocal. fprlesthood. 
 
 Dd^liQ, ;^$ LWj5, E??t. "■ Buddhist priests; the 
 
 Doslm, ;&5U*5, Kffi. «■ Filgrims. 
 
 D»^inigf>o. >55LWiiri. esat. «. [/c/it/t.j bo- 
 
 Ryn. Katsowo. Lnito. 
 
 Dft>«liu. »? LW>5. f^^, "• The same religion; 
 
 tlie same denomination or sect. 
 Ddsliiil^u, ie?Lt5><. [^ SS, ■"■ Lodging at the 
 
 same inn or liotel tsiiru, v.t. To lodge 
 
 Syn. AiYADO. Lfetc. 
 
 D5s6. >a53 5, fS ®. Jt- The alumni of an 
 
 educational institution; a school-mate; a fel- 
 low-student 
 Do»JO, 1^55, ±ip., n. Inhumation; interment; 
 
 burying the dead in the eartli. 
 Doso ni suru, ± ^- zx. ii-, to bury in the 
 
 ground; to inter 
 DdsO. «5 '5 5. Ir] ^. ri. and a. O Same as DdshJi. 
 
 @ Descended from the same ancestor; of the 
 
 same family. 
 D5so, ^5 5, MM' ^- Same as above @. 
 DosoJIn, :^5 5 CA. iSffl|llii «■ The god of roads. 
 
 Syn. SAINOKAMl 
 
 nosoKu, 'S'^ < , ± M. "■ Having clogs or san- 
 (Jals on; muddy feet. 
 
 Dosoku nite agaru, IJ: £ — t* ± n-. to enter 
 a house without taking clogs or sandals off. 
 ;4oss»rl, )&y-^y), u.. Icoll.] Abundant; much; 
 plenty; thick; maoj.-; copious; voluminous; 
 numerous. 
 
 Dossarl kome ga tsunde aru, V^v^^) ^if^v* 
 7**, there is a great heap of rice bags; Kokoni 
 ishi ga dossarl aru, jtfc = S ** F -i- * V T ;i-. the 
 stones are thick liere 
 
 Syn. TAKUSAN 
 Oosshlrl, ^vLV), a. [co^.j Same as above. 
 Dosshlrlto. "^-j L^)^. >adv. The ad ver vial form 
 Dossarl to, ^S-^^^iS, of above. 
 
 Dossu, '^■y-^r, n. [coif.] Leprosy 
 
 Syn. KAIBT5 
 Oosn, 1:5-^5, Bf K, n- O How many times. @ 
 Degrees (as of heat, longitude, an angle, etc.). 
 
 Uosii.-tiitii, ^■^■2?i4>V, H3#. a. fcoil.] Dark red;- 
 dirty scarlet, too reil. 
 
 Dofliiso:t'Or "^irViSi, 33 @. n. Same as Damiaope, 
 
 DosiiKiiroi, ^ -^ <- ^ V», ffg^, a. [coli.] DarB 
 brown; too black. 
 
 Do suru. )&i-Z.B.. v.t. [Bt^tid.] To save; tode- 
 Jiver; to redeem from sin. 
 Syn. Saido SURU, Suku. 
 
 DotuJ. ^ 5 fe V», ® (t. n The state of being 
 virgin or undeflled. ftion. 
 
 Dofal, ^5teV», ® i*. -"■■ \Pliyslcs.] A body in mo* 
 
 Dote, "i^-r, ± ^, Jl, n. A bank, dyke, or em- 
 bankment. 
 
 Demlzu nlia dote wo kuzusu, tii ^^ — ? ti ^ H3 
 
 ^, the flood opened the dyke or bank; Bote wo 
 
 kizuku, ti f- ® ^. t'O make or build an embank- 
 
 Syn 'fsuTSDMi. Ln^ent 
 
 D'otel, ;t'5tv«, 5^@. "■ The distance from one 
 place to anotlier. 
 
 Syn. MlCHiNORl. 
 
 Dotei, ^5"CV. ^^il. ?!■ [Chin.] Same aa ChoshU 
 
 Dotelrnu, 'S^t\f^^,M^^, «- fSoM Vero- 
 nica incana. 
 
 Dotera, le-T 4,^75. '*• fcoll.] A wadded outer 
 garment worn in one's private rooms, or while 
 Bleeping. 
 
 D5td, ^-51?5i [r]^. «• and a. Equality; the same 
 rank; equal; of the same rank, class, or grade. 
 Syn. HiTOSHiKi. 
 
 Doto, ^^5,^3. 1- Raging billows; the boil- 
 ing sea. 
 
 Kyoran tioto, JS^M'S'I^, U^i^] frantic waves 
 and raging billows ; Iflg.'] the madly boiling sea. 
 Syn. HAi'ANAMI, Onami. 
 
 D5to, i55if,i^^, n. Same as i>oro. 
 
 Dots, >?^5te5.I^S, n. Thesame party. 
 
 Ddto, 'S51?, adv. Precipitately; headlong. 
 
 Doto ochtru, 1" *? ^ 3^J^1 to '"all precipitately, 
 
 Doto I* i , ^fe 5 & ■ ± '^ 55, ". \Bot.'] Ara'.ia cordata. 
 
 Dotolfii, T&5)£<, ^ W>^ '<■• Morality; moral 
 character; righteousness; strict observance of 
 one's duties. 
 
 Dotoku kengo no so, ig ^ ^ @ > f^', a priest of 
 strict moral character (or principles). 
 
 Dotokii-sitKii, ■'c5i?<fi'<.iSa^, n. Themo 
 ral science or philosophy; ethics. 
 
 Dotto. ■^■y^, »S. Eft. «f*"- Bursting intoasudden 
 cry; suddenly; at once. 
 
 Dotto Iiomeru, Jj^ I- 9( /^. to applaud . to praise 
 by acclamation ; Dotto sakebu, y^ i- u^ t", to cry 
 out at once; Dotto warau, ^ f ^~7, to burst 
 into sudden laughter 
 
 l>flu, ?£5 5.S^, n. IChin.] A temple. 
 
 D5wa, 7&^t),M.^u n. A sermon; preaching; a 
 moral or x'eUgious discourse or lecture. 
 
DOW 
 
 187 
 
 DOZ 
 
 DTiwa wo hlku, ifiSS^Rg^, to listen to a 
 
 SyD. Shingaku banashi. Lsermon. 
 
 DOwastiro, ^c5ib-^*^, B S.. 1S.g. n. [coll.] For- 
 
 getfulneaa; being upable to recollect. 
 DoyadoyA, )^.x!?t-^, adv. Suddenly ; confusedly ; 
 at the flame time. Useii of many persons 
 entei'ing; aaHeinblins, or coming together at 
 the siime time. 
 
 Doyadoya to tT^Hcomu, i? -v n -y hXJlii»i to enter 
 suddenly ; to come tosether in utter confusion. 
 DoyaKI, i?^^, ± jffg, n. Earthenware; pottery. 
 Ddyalui. ^3-^C, fi3^, n. Gunpowder. 
 
 Syn. DoGUsoRi. 
 USyaku, )^^^< ,^^, n. Same as Doryo. 
 Koyasii, l«j?"-5l-, v.i. \cQll.'\ Same as Butsu. 
 I>«y6, »5*.5. @pS. "■ [<?fti».] A children's song. 
 I>6y6, )e5A.5, Kj ffi, n. O Moving; being tossed 
 about. @ Sliaking; trembling. ©Excitement, 
 
 riotous movement; agitation. aiirii, v.l. 
 
 To move ; tremble, or shake ; to be toaaecl about ; 
 to be excited or perturbed. 
 Syn. SOdS, SOjo. 
 
 Uoyo, ^5<^5, (^ fiSli '*• a^nd ^ Sameness; simi- 
 larity; iileutity; analogy; similar; identical; 
 Syn. ONAjiKiSAMA, Onaj] KittOTO. L^lili^e- 
 
 Doyo, ^51,5, Si^, J(. Behaviour; conduct; de- 
 meanour; manners. 
 
 l>«>yo, )ej;5, ±ffl, '(. O A permd of 18 days in 
 each of the four seasons. @ Popularly, the 
 period ot the greatest heat in summer. 
 
 D056, ^J75, ±(Si "• One of the shichlyo of 
 Chinese astronomers; the planet Saturn. 
 
 Doyo-baltI,^i5t(f S,± ffl ^. n. See SusiHiaral . 
 
 Doyobi, ^tStV, ±i^B , n. Saturday. 
 
 Doyo-boshI, iel5S!L. ifflSi, HS-^. "• Same 
 as Mushiboshi. fof Bamboo. 
 
 DoySdalifi.^eiJ^-W. HSH". n. [Bot.] A kind 
 
 Doyokii, ^5i. < , S@§;t, ". Avnrice; selfishness; 
 greediness; inordinate desire. 
 
 Sorya ammarl doyojcu na, y v ■^9' Wjgn;^ 
 ■3-, that is too selfish of you. 
 
 SyU. HIDO, TONYOKtT. YOKUBARI. 
 
 Doyoniekii, '^i.itii ,\S.&, v.i. [coll.] To sound 
 
 loudly; to reverberate; to rumble. 
 Syn. HiBiftu, Naeiwataru. 
 Doyoinii. l«J:tP, y^, v.i. Same as above 
 Doyd-uanil, ^IStcAi ± ffl ?g. «- High waves 
 
 which are seen on calm days during tiiesuirrmer 
 
 doyo. 
 Doyo-no-lrl, ^i5®V^ii),± ffl X, k. The day 
 
 upon which the doyd season conimences. 
 Doyo»ntiur5, » t 53* ?. 5. ± ffl H SI, n. The 
 
 third day in the doyo period of summer, one of 
 
 the four unlucky days or' the year. 
 05yn Buru. )&3\r3i^K>,MM- "■'■ <• ^o have a 
 
 good time, or to make merry together with 
 others @ To go or visit in company with ano- 
 ther. 
 
 Doaiaoiiion,>e^C?% ^, n. [coll.jX drowned person, 
 so named after one Kurofune (or Na/rusegawa) 
 Dozaemon, a wrestler of Tokyo, who was so 
 exceedingly corpulent as to remind one of the 
 swollen corpse of a drowhed man. 
 
 Syn. DKKiaHiNiN. Tor punishment. 
 
 I>ozal, ^-53:^/^, I^ fP, 71. The same crime, olfense, 
 
 Dosan, ^S^A, ^|ll, n. A copper mine. 
 
 I>o/,oi, ^5te\/^,l^^. ".. A retinue or stute; fol- 
 lowers; persons who go togetlier; companions; 
 accomplices. 
 
 DoBeii> ^^ ^, zt IS lifl. n. [Bot] Aralta cordata. 
 
 Ddzen, >$5^A, IQgi}, a. and adv. Same; alike; 
 as above or before; ditto. 
 Syn. DOdan. 
 
 Doxeo, >e5^^^I^J3?ft. adr. and a. Similar; Iden- 
 tical; analogous; In the same or similar man- 
 ner. 
 
 noKO, )S3r5, iS, 71. A go-down; a warehouse; 
 a store-hquse; afire-proof building. 
 Syn. TEUCHlGUEA. 
 
 I>UKO, ^' 5 3* 5 . S^ i3^. «• A copper statue; an idol 
 made of copper, fyou please. 
 
 Doso* ■£-5 5*1 ^^i'- IcotL] Please; I pray you; if 
 Dozokitehttdasai. V&y5R5^^^*'-f. please 
 come; I entreat you to come; Dozo ohanashi 
 nasal, Vff t^^^-^^-l , please speak or tell ; 
 (I) retineat (you) to deliver a lecture or speech; 
 Dozo ome ni tcakarital, F 9 y ifl) @ =^U V ^ 'f . 
 (I) wish to see (him); please take (me) into (his) 
 presence; Dozo onegai desu ga, K ^VJ^SSt' 
 
 piif, let me beg you to ; Dozo 
 
 tanomital, Kl^/ J]3= i^-f . let me ask ; 
 
 pray be so good. 
 
 Syu. r5KA, Nanitozo. 
 
 I>6io8*u,:^5=5'< . Sfff. "■ PriHSts and laymen; 
 clergy and laity. 
 
 D6aoku,^5 5'< , [^ tS. "■ OThe same caste, class, 
 rank, or order. @ The same family or pedigree. 
 
 Dozokii. )&^<, i ^, «• The customs and man- 
 ners of the natives or aborigines; do. of a 
 locality. 
 
 Doziilit. ^ii-'&.P??. "■ The foundation og 
 which to raise a structure; the groundivoi-k. 
 
 Syn. JIGATAMB, JIGY5. 
 
 OoKiirii, ^J?*? ,!R). v.i. To be moved, agitated. 
 Influenced, astonished, or outwitted; not to be 
 calm or composed, to give up the presenco 
 of mind. 
 
 Sarani aozmru koto nashl, |E='.^3C«-~I+i', is 
 not at all influenced by; is calm and composed. 
 Syn Mdnasawagi SUB-h 
 
DOZ 
 
 188 
 
 EBI 
 
 Dosiiru, ^5^2, I^, v.i. To agree to or with; to 
 afisent to ; to consent to ; to approve. 
 
 SoTio kvmaAate ni dTzuru, it ik — I^ tI A-, to 
 consent to the design; to approve the proposal. 
 
 -^-^""^-^ 
 
 E. 
 
 E, ft, Iffi, n. A handle. 
 
 Ono noe, ^ ^ #g, the handle of an axe. 
 
 ■^^ *.! il, '?■ O -^ river. © An arm of the sea; a 
 hay. 63 A sound or fiord. 
 JTori-e, i^jHC, a canal; 7ri-e, Xvl, a,bay. 
 
 E, X, Iff, n. [Bot.] Celtis sinensis. 
 
 E. A:, :j^, n. [Bot.] Perilla ocimoldes. ^ 
 Syn. Egoma. 
 
 E, A., ffi, m. O A fold; doubl- 
 ing of any flexible i^ub- 
 Btance. @ Times repeated. 
 © Taking mucli care. Q 
 Intricacy; complexity; 
 convolution. 
 
 Fvta-e, zi M, double; 
 Jkv-e nimo, H Hi =^, 
 manifold ; how many 
 folds; [Jlg.l please; Nana- 
 eya-e, -tSAIE, sevenfold and eiglit-fold; convo- 
 luted, riy. 
 
 E, ^, adv. Icoii.] Possibly; ably; well; Kuccessful- 
 E tori inaerasen, :t IS ^ 7 Ir z/, I can possibly 
 take (it for you); I am able to bring. 
 E, ft, 52. w- An elder brother. 
 E, f(_. An expletive used in expressing a question, 
 doubt, or suspicion. 
 ST, lea e, y 9 :tt 3:, is it bo r 
 E, ft, ^, v.t. Same as Eru. 
 E, 3&, ig-, n. A religious meeting ; an assembly. 
 E, ^, ^, n. A picture, drawing, figure. 
 
 E wo Icaku, St ^ ffi ^, to draw a picture. 
 Syn. Ezu, GwA. rflshes;bait. 
 
 E, ;&, 15. ^- Food for animals, birds, insects, or 
 Enrarael, A.S.& ^'T, «■ [Sof.J Sweet Basil. 
 Eawase. ff\^ii^, B^.MM, n. A kind of game 
 in which two opposite parties try their skill in 
 drawing pictures. 
 Eba, g,(f , fS, n. Same £(£9). 
 Ebarl, A.UV),!^^, n. Anything infeetious.epi- 
 demic, or de.structive; pestilence; plague; pest; 
 a prevailing disease. 
 
 Syn. Eyami, Toki no ke. 
 Ebarl, Aky«), n. [coll.] Same as Ibari. 
 Bbam, A.fcf3, v.i. [coll.] Same as Ihariu 
 
 KbI, A.l>', fft> "■ [-^ooi.] A stirlrap; prawn , lobsier 
 Ebl» itVf, 9^, n. A padlock. 
 Ebl, itxy, W, n. [Bot.] Vitis thunbergii. 
 Eblashl, ;tU'*5yrL, SSflfl, n. A club-foot; a short 
 
 and deformed foot; bandy legs. 
 Syn Magariashi. 
 Eblgaraclio, A.tPij*&ti, 71. [Entom.] Protoparce 
 
 ortentatis. rphoenicolastm. 
 
 Kblgava-fcUigo, A.tN'fi'^lr'^a, n. [Bot.] Rubus 
 
 £bi-goshl, ^vfTzl, ^pf, n. The back bent with 
 
 Syn. Magarigoshi. Laga 
 
 EblJro, ;^U.*V^;5, iS^£, n. The colour of an *«- 
 
 el>(; grape-colour (reddish brown). 
 Ebfjako, ^tA.*tJ?»t, i^SS, n. [^bol] Shrimp. 
 Ebijo, ftV-'-tr^^, 'M^^, ^.IfS. -^^ A kind of pad- 
 lock like a shrimp in shape. 
 Eblhaziira, X.Th'i>-::>' &, ©S, vt. [Bot.] a wild 
 
 grape, Vitis Tfiunbergit. 
 
 Syn. KUBOBUDO. 
 
 Ebjiiio, ftXK<i, f^m. '^ [Bot.] 
 
 rotamogeton crispns. 
 Eblmushj, ftV-'i?L, 'Ai^ 
 
 [Entom.] A larva of the 
 
 dragon-fly. 
 Ebiiic, ftV'-ii, IS: 
 
 Burnet. 
 Ebine, Xxm, n 
 
 TantJi/: ^iscoT»r. 
 Eblra, ."ti^'t, W^, 
 
 silk- culture. 
 Ebira, ;t U-* &, flS, 7*. A 
 
 quiver. 
 Ebira-fiiJI. ft tv & J- "^r, re 
 
 [Bot.] Vicia venosa. 
 Eblrn-baKi, XXyt^yx^'.-^^^ 
 
 Ebii-it-siblda, S:U>'&L:^-, »• 
 
 [Bot.] Polypodium Kra- 
 meri. 
 
 Ebirii, ^ tK 3, T.t. [coll.] 
 Same as Thiru. 
 
 EbLsii, XV--^, M. n. A bar- 
 barian or savage; uncivi- 
 lized people; outlaws. 
 
 Eblsii, A,0.'-^, T^iti^, n. The giid of wealth; the 
 guardian god of trade and industry. 
 
 Eblsii-saiiii. Xv^'fiftTh, ^.^, n. A leaf of a book 
 which the binder has failed to fold in. 
 
 Eblsu-gohoro, j^iy-'-^^Ei^S, n. The heart, idea, 
 mind, or thought, of a savage or barbarian; 
 cruelty. fTora. 
 
 Eblsu-giiea, ;t u>' ^ <- 5, ^03, n. [Bo£.] Cassia 
 
 Eblsiiko, A.o.'-^4>5, Igie, K. A fete in honour of 
 the god of wealth celebrated on the 20th of th« 
 10th month (o.s.). 
 
 bamboo-mat used In 
 
EBI 
 
 Eblsuliiiiil, itVf-^ < VC, 1 ff, n. A barbax-ou3 coun- 
 
 EblHiiKiinl, XV'ir<:V:, 'try or state. 
 
 Eblsu-inatsurl, X V ir '^ -o VJ , ?5^, n. A fete 
 observed by merchants on the 20th day of the 
 10th mo. (O.S.). frina. 
 
 Kblsiime. itV^itVi, n. [Bot.] Laminaria saccha- 
 
 Kbisiinieku, XVfir)sb<, v.i. To be like a savage 
 or barbarian. 
 
 Kbisii-iitu,, A-tr-?"5:te, ISffl, '"• A country -song. 
 Syn. HlNABURI, HINADTA. 
 
 Eblsu-zon, ^r^•-^^^, ^ )}g, n. [coll.] Sitting on 
 
 the wrong side of a dining table. 
 Ebl^varcru, XVJninZ, i ^'-^ [coll.] To burst open; 
 Kinl^viireru, ^Tt-joivz, ' to crack; to open in 
 
 chinks. Chiefly used of ripe fruits. 
 Eblzoine, ^U.'^'*, ^^^, n. Dyeing in light 
 Bbo, A-IX, SG, n. Same as Ibo. Lpurple. 
 
 EboJlrlinaKi, A.19; 1 1) fiS, «. See under Jfaffc. 
 Eboslii, XiTt, ^'I'B'?) 'I- A kind of cap formerly 
 
 worn by nobles, and at present used by Tcamiu- 
 
 thi, no actors, and majizal. 
 Kazao7-i-ebosht, Ptjrf^fB^. ac e. used on 
 
 ordinary days 
 
 iFig. 1.); Komu- 
 
 suU-ehoshi, /]■. S 
 
 Jl -fiR ^, an e. 
 
 ■worn by an in- 
 ferior samurai 
 
 {Fig. 2.); Man- 
 
 zai-e1)oshi, g Ift 
 
 J^ fH ^, an e. 
 
 worn by a ician- 
 
 zai (JYfl'. 3.); 
 
 Slomi-eboshi, gfe 
 
 ^ fH ^. same as 
 
 Yanag isahi 
 
 {Fig. 4.); Natto- 
 
 eboshi, S^ a ,fe ffl 
 
 ^, the popular 
 
 name for samu- 
 rai eboshi; Ort- 
 
 eboshi, ifrJ^VS^f 
 
 a name applied 
 
 to any e. which 
 
 has its top fold- 
 ed ing.5.y, Sa- 
 
 murai-eboshi. 
 
 iFlg. 8.] 
 
 [Fig. 7.] 
 
 f^^itS^. sanie *s -fi:(wnzfst(6i-€Bosfti, (jftj?, 6.); 
 Tate-eboshi, g,^fH^, an e. used on ceremonial 
 occasions (^£/. 7.) ; Tanagisabi, ifflia. an e, used by 
 persons having no official rank (/"t?. 8.); Eboshi 
 shitatare, J^if^^W.^, putting on an e. and a 
 sMtatare; a court-dress. 
 
 Ebosbl-bnna, A-lXLIdf^, 
 
 Ebosbl-giku, A.l9:Ly<, 
 
 Bboshl-cblrlnieu* A.i^L*6.'il»^, J^W^B 
 
 \ r-ft ^, «. [^o(.] Aconite. 
 
 EDO 
 
 A kind of crape extensively manufactured at 
 
 Syn. GiPU-cniRiMEN, LGifu, Mino. 
 
 Ii:boBbl-siisa, ^K t,<' 3, ^MU, "■ [Bot.]Lotus 
 
 cm'nicidatus. ^cap^ls sp. 
 
 KboslilmiiHlii, ^ tgr L tr L, «. [Jwtoni.l Byffto- 
 
 Syn. Hatomushi. 
 2;boBbJovl, ^KL^rW), ^ifS^Sf. ^(•I'SE, «■ One 
 
 who makes eboshi. ffather. 
 
 Ebosbi-oya, ;3l K L tc ■^, .fefH^^, «. A god- 
 Ebukuro. ^S'<^, fi? Jg, fi*. n. The crop of fowls, 
 
 the stomach. fimplement. 
 
 IDbiirl, it^V), tg, ft. The name of an agricultural 
 IQbiirlko, ^i-'Ot, (iS^iSil:, n. [£(jt.]FoiW- 
 
 JObiirltake* A.J^'^JiW", 'porw5 oi?(c(wa!is. 
 Echlso-ebJjiini, J.tia'^-S-;^, jgyjig, n. A kind of 
 
 hempen cloth woven in the province of Echigo. 
 KchfffO-Jlsbl, £*tatr t, iffi ^ ])5S ^, n. O A kind of 
 
 dancing performed before a shrine in Kambara- 
 
 gori, Kchigo. @ Same as Kakubejishi if^^^ 
 
 Syn. Kakubejishi. fvionejapatiica. 
 
 IDcblzeu-slkii, iiB't^^^<, ifetttfl-. n. [Bot.] Am- 
 
 £da, ;it?E:, tS, n. ©The branch, shoot, bough, or 
 limb of a plant. @ Any subdivision of a body or 
 system; a ramification. ©Any individual of a 
 family descending in a collateral line. 
 
 £da, XTi^, ^, n. An articulated extremity of an 
 animal system; a limb. fherb branches. 
 
 Kdabui'l, A-ife^fl, n. The way in which a tree or 
 
 Kdagakl, X'^ti*'^, S^. ^^- Same as -KwsMpafct. 
 
 Edasa-tva, Jti^ft^a, Kill. ^'iM., «• Abrancli rivei 
 or stream; a tributary. 
 
 Edaha, fii7& iX, K^. n. Q Branches and leaves. 
 @ Digression. @A subdivision of a religious 
 sect or political party. 
 
 Hanashi ga edaha ni nam, ^ fl" S IS — "J" ff-i 
 the story or narrative digresses. 
 
 Edamame, it 7G ^ W>, :Ka. «• Ot^it-] Branch 
 bean. &[,coll.] Beans boiled in pods on the 
 stalks 
 
 ddamlcbi, ?Lt(k^%; *^^, n. QA branch road. 
 ©Digression; deviation. fshears. 
 
 JOdaorl, A.?G5:'0,^KS5. «■ A pair of pruning 
 
 Gdaotorl, A-^:fciC ijj, n. One branch being in- 
 ferior to another or the main stem: frequently 
 used when speaking of a branch of a family. 
 
 Edaru, X7&Z, #5ffl, "• A barrel or cask with two 
 Syn. Tsunodaru. [.horn-like spouts 
 
 lildasakl, XTa'5^, ^Si ". The tip of a branch. 
 
 Edaslilina, XT&fi, n. A peninsula. flative* 
 
 Kda-shlnrul, AL;^L^5^., ^MM, n. Remote re- 
 
 Eldawakare, itT^inii^H, K ^. «■ Same as £da (:!J), 
 but chiefly used of those of a family. 
 
 Kdazasbl, XT&^t, S^. w- Same as fftJaftwrt. 
 
 Edo. i&», iS±, n. [Bwdd.] [lit.] The filthy earth; 
 this sinful world. 
 
EDO 
 
 190 
 
 EI 
 
 Edobaral, A.^tfe.V, 'n.PW>> n. An order to 
 leave Edo, a mode of punishing political agita- 
 tors under the Toltugawa gov'nt. 
 
 Edobiislil. A.^^ L, KP^'i, ■»■ Same as Man- 
 dayii &zis/i(. 
 
 Edoe, C? ^ ^, tiP^f '"'■ Beautifully coloured 
 paintings or pictures for w-hich Edo (now 
 TokOy) used to be famous. 
 
 Syn. AZCMA NISHIKI-E. 
 
 Edokko, jit^-yC. KpT-, ■".. [coll.] One born in 
 
 Edo (Tdkyo) who considers boldness and forti- 
 tude his greatest rirtues. 
 EOoKko Iiada, il pT■->^ ■*«', [coll.] the temper, 
 
 character, or disposition of one born in Edo, 
 Edolioro, ^>^t.^> ?^^, n- An ancient bureau of 
 
 drawing an^ painting. fpiirple colour. 
 
 Edomurasalfi. C?^?5&'3.?f, ilp^, n. A deep 
 Edonn, C^^ti:, "■ [Bot.] Sinapis cernua. 
 Edori, J5.^i/), ^ g, «. A butcher (formerly held 
 
 to be the lowest class of people). 
 Syn. Eta. 
 Edoru, ^)&Z, !3S, v.t. To paint; to apply colours. 
 Ee, ft. A., interj. An exclam. of doubt, wonder, or 
 
 surprise. 
 Efii, A.J-, «■• A box or basket immersed in a pond 
 
 connected with the sea, for keeping fish alive. 
 Syn. Tkesu. 
 Efii* j^i, !^R5^, n. A central office for the military 
 
 men of guard at the gates to the Imperial 
 
 Palace. 
 Efurte, g.i-^, ^^, n. A drawing pencil. 
 Efukdko, ;ti*'i4>5, ^ ¥ #. "■ The operculum 
 Syn. NiSHiNOPiJTA. Lof a shell-flsh. 
 
 Eruri, A..i-i!), «. A faun implement for leveling 
 
 and smoothing soil. 
 Ega, ^J)i, g|@J, n. A prickly pericarp or bur. 
 
 Kurt no ega, M^, a chestnut bmr; Ega-gurl 
 
 atama, 3: ff ^ V "Z ^ v, [coll.] the hair cropped 
 
 short; roundhead. 
 EgaeEij, Xii*%, "■ Pedantry; ostentation. 
 Syn. KOKOEOEGAO, MONOSHIRIGAO. 
 
 Egaliara, A-fi^HS, n. A painful disorder In the 
 
 bowels; children's colic or belly-ache. 
 Egal*"* S.t'<. ffi. Jff. v.t. To draw, picture, or 
 delineate. 
 Hana wo egaTcu, ?(:?■?§*', to draw a flower. 
 E:gao, ^ifl\A, ^gg. n. Merry or smiling face or 
 countenance. 
 EQOo wo Snru, 5??i^ ^ ^i to smile; to look 
 Syn. Waraigao. Lgay and joyous. 
 
 Egata8lil,-l.-hl, fLU^tt:^, m '^, a- DitHcult, hard, 
 or impossible to get, have, obtain, or gain. 
 
 Mata to egataki jtsetsu, ffl )- ilj: (Eft ^ h? i-d, an op- 
 portunity neven to be had again; Yoiniegat<Li 
 shinamono, '0.^~^^-^ ^a% an article or 
 thing which is hard to get. 
 
 A kind of silk used for 
 
 Egiiui, i&arfo, mi 
 drawing. 
 
 Ego» ^a, 'li)J^, n. A dock or broad deep trench 
 on the sea-side for building and repairing ships 
 in. frax japoniecL 
 
 Ego, ^ a, 0f®fM, It. [Bot.] Japanese storx, Sty- 
 
 ■goego, i^ a £. £, adv. Waddlingly; toddling 
 along (as a fat person). 
 
 Eg«J, ;g,av^, SX, o.. Acrid in taste, rancid. 
 
 KoTio imo wa egot, jtt^ -"^SJit:, this tare Is 
 acrid in taste. 
 
 Egoiita, A.aa, S, n. [Bot.] Perilla oci moides. 
 
 ■I|pi>ni»ta, ^.Siate, n. [co^M Same as ^fos/iC. 
 
 Ego-nc-k(, ^i®?, ^ifk^,n. [Bot.'] Same as Eg<x 
 
 Egii, i& <-, ^^, n. [Bot.] Clematis capiifolia. 
 
 Egifi^no, j§^<r\r1>, '^^, n. [Boi.] Akind of taro. 
 
 Egiiri-w»ruslil,-l,-kl, X i' ^ it> Z L, "■■ O Tor- 
 tuous; roundabout; winding; zigzag. @ Cross; 
 perverse; obstinate in the wrong; stubborn, 
 
 Eguru, ;%. <* 3, ?•!, "<' t. To scoop; to lade; to ex- 
 cavate; to gouge; to force out; to dig. 
 
 Ana ivo caiirv, S, ^ ^ '^. to excavate a hole; 
 
 Me wo eguru, @ 5- fl| >'■', to gouge or force out an 
 
 Syn. KiJiRU. Leye. 
 
 Egusa, jg.^S, n. Acridity , acrimony. 
 
 Egiislii, g.<-L, ^, ft- Same as -E(7oi. 
 
 Egiisiii'l, ■^<:t^. ^^'^. n. Enamel. 
 
 Egiiwa, A.<'i3, ¥iWii n. A kind of hoe. 
 
 Eliira, A-U-t, w- Same as J/aywdaTna. 
 
 EI16, ^a5, ■^:;?, ]&:#, n. TU* lucky or blissful 
 direction. The points of the compass and y^ara 
 are named by a round of 12 names ne, itsJii, tora, 
 M, tatsu, mi, uma, hitsuji, saru, tori, inu, and i. 
 and that direction called by the same name as 
 the year, is the cho, towards which it is supposed 
 to be blissful to face in worshipping. In 1892 
 (^atsu), the eho is E. S. E. which is tatsu; in 1893, 
 Syn. Yoi. Imi; etc. 
 
 Eliou, ^l2^, M:^, n. A picture book; orabook 
 that has pictures in it. 
 
 El, A.\r, SS, n. [C/iiw-JThe strings of a cap or hat, 
 
 El, X V/^, ik, n. [Chin.] Permanence; eternity. 
 Only used in composition. 
 
 El, XV", ^ iLifi, n. [CJdn.] Reading; recitation; 
 singing. Used only of poems or songs. 
 
 Gin-ei ni fukerv, t^ ^=-Mf^, to be addicted 
 to reading and reciting (poems). 
 
 guru, v.i. To read; to recite; to sing. 
 
 Shi wo ei zuru, i;^ ^ Off? ipC ;t- , to sing a song; 
 to recite a poem loudly. fperity. 
 
 El, :tV/^,5&, n. [C/tin.] O Honour; glory. @ Pros- 
 
 Issldn no ei, — ^ ^ ^, personal honour, glory, 
 
 or prosperity; Ml ni ama7~ti ei wo kvmvru, ^^ 
 
 dJ fl, 5g ^ ^ ;l , to receive an honour greater than 
 
 one is worthy of. 
 
 Syn UosiARE, Sakae. 
 
EI 
 
 191 
 
 EIJ 
 
 El, ft.\/*, a. intai. Eh I 
 
 Bl, /tlT.J^, n- Shadow; shade. Mostly used in 
 Syn. KAGB. Lcomposition. 
 
 El* >t. V^, % n. and a. O ^^^b corolla of a flower. 
 S Excellent; clever; intelligent. © English. 
 Byn. Hanabusa, Suguretartt. 
 
 Kl. A.V^, ^, It. [C/iin.] A tombstone. 
 
 El, A.\r., ^ ti. and n. O Sharp; pointed; acute. 
 @ The stronger soldiers in a regiment. 
 Syn. SURUDOKI. 
 
 El, A.\r, tZ, a. Majestic; sagacious; divine; noble; 
 wise. Used only of the Emperor or the Im- 
 perial family. 
 
 El, 3k V',^, n. Intoxication; drunkenness. 
 
 Ei ni noi'ite, S^ — SI V ^, carried away by 
 drunkenness; Ei ni magirete, K = ^ ^ y, con- 
 founded by intoxication. 
 Syn. YOI. 
 
 filben, A. V» '^E Aj, ?? !9|, "■ Eloquence. 
 
 Bltiln, ^ V" 0>' ^, SI 84, a- [Chin.'\ Clever; sagaci- 
 ous; sharp; intelligent; gifted; of parts. 
 
 Elbo, i§i\riS5,VS^, «• [BoC] Dogwood; pigwood; 
 skeweswood; prickwood. 
 
 Elbu, it\r *, ^ffH, a. Wise and courageous. Said 
 of military men of high rank. 
 
 Eihu no ktmi, ^SC-^S"! a- wise and courage- 
 ous Emperor, fcompoaition, 
 
 Klbun, ^ V -& ^^ 35^1 ■'^' -A-° English sentence or 
 
 Elbiin, i*L \/^ .fc ^, 3!? H, n. The hearing of an Em- 
 peror. 
 
 Eibun ni tassuru, JJ a@ =s i^ ::^ »', to inform or 
 report to the Emperor. fwiBdom. 
 
 Elchi, ^.V*'^, 32^. "■ The Imperial or divine 
 Sojnei eicht, M^fSiW, wise and intelligent 
 (said only of an Emperor). 
 
 Elcliiku siiru, fLV^%< irz,'^^ v.t. To build ; 
 to erect; to construpt, 
 
 JBlcho, k.\J^%X ^, ^M, w- [Chin.] A gracious 
 favour bestowed on an inferior. 
 Syn. Atsukimegumi, 
 
 Eiebo, it\r%i.5,'^M>n. Same aa Eibun (3? M). 
 
 EUlan, A. V^ ;fe A, ?? Bf. «• -A- wise and decisive 
 judgment; resolution. 
 
 Klmi no eidqn ni makasu, g- >'3£H = fiE 3t, 
 to leave to your wise decision. 
 
 Elden, A. V^ "C A, K Sft, "• [Chin.] Same aa MieiOo. 
 
 Eldd, ;t\/^^5,{B^, «• [Chin.] Same as Ihaido, 
 and Mieido. 
 
 Eiel, ^V^ A-V^, S '5r, interj. An interjection uttered 
 by coolies when drawing a heavily laden wagon. 
 
 Elei, A.V^ALir, ik^f a. andadu. Everlasting; con- 
 stant; forever; alwaya; perpetually. 
 
 Elel, A.\aA.V,^'V> a. and adv. Strenuously; with 
 earnest efforts; zealously; strivingly; strug- 
 gling ; ardent. 
 
 Syn. SKKUSEttO. 
 
 Elfusn, IkV'^i;^^, v.i. To become drunk and 
 
 lie down. 
 Elfntsu, A.\i^A-5, 3E1^, n. England and France. 
 KI^Rkko, X\r'tifvi>3, ^^^, n. An English 
 school; an educational institution for giving 
 instruction in English. 
 IDlaraku, A.\^fit<,^||, n. The study of English; 
 the English language. 
 EigaJcu sJiQ^ei, ^^#4, an English student. 
 Klsakusha, XVKil*< L-^, 3i*#, n. An Enghsh 
 
 scholar; one versed in the English literature. 
 Blgen, X\/^V^A., ft, »*. [ZoiiL'^ A newt, Triton 
 PVrrhogastra. 
 Syn. iMORi. 
 Elgoe, *.\rSJ6,aSg, n. The noisette* (^ *). 
 Fiffwa, A.V^<'to, . Sl^, n. Prosperity; opulence; 
 I'lkwa, A.\/^ < 45, S glory; riches. 
 
 Eigwa ni kurasu, §|^ = S^. to do well; to 
 be well off; to live in opulence. 
 Syn. Ogori. 
 Klkiu'il, i&tKSJ., KHi ■"■<• To be crazed with 
 drink; to get mad by intoxications; to be raving 
 drunk. fdeed. 
 
 Eigyo, A,\/^t>A, ^SE, "■ A great or an illustrious 
 Klgyo, A.V^V>i, ^S?, It. Occupation; avocation; 
 business ; employment ; calling. 
 Syn. Nariwai, Sugiwai. 
 I<:igy5-ii]ii, A.VrB*^VeA, ^SA, n. One who i9 
 
 engaged in an occupation for getting profit. 
 Eigyo-sel, A.V^Wii^-1^, ^S^^ «. A tax on oc- 
 cupations; fees, 
 lOHicI, i^\r'--\r, ^#, n. The guards. 
 Eihel &urn, it\j^-^\t^-^Z. SP, v.t. [Cftfn.] To 
 screen; to shelter from; to conceal ; to darken; 
 to cloud. rtomb; a grara. 
 
 Elikl, A.y^i^^,^^, w. [Chin.] A sepulchre; a 
 
 Syn. Haka, Tsuka. 
 Eilku, fL\{'\r<,MU, n. [Bot.] Wild grape, or 
 black grape, Vitus Thunbergil. 
 Syn. Ebikazura, KurobudO. 
 Fiitsii siiru, A.V^Vvj'-^j, jSa, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 overflow ; to go or run over the brim. 
 
 Syn. MiCHiAPURERU. ra suckling. 
 
 Elj«, A-U^C, §5S. "■ [Chin.] An infant; a baby; 
 
 Syn. Akago, Midorigo. 
 Eljin, A.V*&^, ISA, «. An Englishman, 
 EJJlru, X.\nCZ, , W, v.t. To sing; to hum; to 
 Elzuru A.V>53, J compose. 
 
 Vta wo eijiru, 1^9-%^}t', to sing or com- 
 
 Syn. Utatj, Gin zuru. Lpose a song. 
 
 Eljiru, it\r^Z, ) BA> "o.i. To reflect, as in watar 
 
 Elzuru, A.V-5S, ) or a mirror, to throw theraya 
 
 upon; to shine on. 
 Eijltsu, Jt\r:&':7, ^c J . n. A long day. 
 
 Nao eijitsu wo goshi soro, iSmB 9^s/^, tha 
 rest ia deferred to a longer day (epiatolary). 
 
EIJ 
 
 192 
 
 EIS 
 
 Syn. ElYo, Nagakihi. fdisgrace 
 
 Eljokii, X.V-£iX< ,^^. n. lOhin.] Honour and 
 
 Kiyo eijoku, Sj^S^^, censure and praise, 
 
 honour and disgrace. 
 
 Eljo sum, SlV-B?5-?-3, .6^^, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 Einyo sum, ^^/^fi.?-^^^, 1 coil round; to wind 
 
 Syn. MATsnwARu, Meguru. Labout. 
 
 Eijil, jfc\r'Vl1'5, 77t ft, "■ Living at a place for a 
 
 long time; long residence. siiru, v.t. To 
 
 live long at one place. 
 
 Syn. NagahluSDMAU. fMilitary Store. 
 
 EijH-buko, jBvx:£-l*i-j:, j^KSEffi. "• The guard 
 EJJu-byoJii, ^lr;&'.5)!>*i 5 & ^, VHJ&I^B, n. The 
 Guards Hospital. fGuards Prison. 
 
 Elju-Kan«okii, i5.\r^-t^i.A.a<,iSf^^-3S. n- Tlie 
 Elka» fc\r*>, %'^, n. A song; a lyric poem. 
 
 Syn. YOMIUTA. 
 
 ]<:ikaku, A.V'*»<, ^^, n. [Mitft,.] An acute angle. 
 
 Elkaku-sankuKu-kcl. ^V^*»< 5^4>< W^V^, $3 fi 
 
 = ^ fl$, n. [Math.] Oxygon; acute angled 
 
 triangle. 
 
 Eikan, :itV'*>^, iKSt. "• [C/im.] An Emperor's 
 
 admiration or approval. 
 Eikcn, ;tV^W■^,^ffi, n. [Chin.] Prosperity and 
 celebrity fa hero. 
 
 Eikctsii, A-V^W-CJ, ^K, n. [Chin.] A great man, 
 Tenkano etketsu, 35T ^^^l^S. a world-famous 
 hero 
 Elketsu, ;'LV^ W*-7, Sc 6^1 "■ [C/iin.] Parting never 
 to meet again; death. 
 
 Syn. Nagakiwakare. fsepulclire. 
 
 Elketsu. A.VW-7, ^7C. n. [Chin.] A grave; a 
 
 Syn. Hakaana, TSUKA. 
 Eiki, A.V^5,$f?^ n. An animated spirit; ardour; 
 courage; spirit. 
 
 Eiki'botsubotsu, ^^^V, a spirit impulsive- 
 ly animated; Teki no ciki ivokujiku, fift^fS^^ 
 ^ ^, to break the spirit of or to discourage the 
 enemy 
 Elko, AV^C ^ftS". "• [Chin.] Flourishing and 
 decaying; prosperity and failure; rise and fall. 
 
 Eiko seisut, SIfeSES. success an;l failure; 
 rise and decline; ups and downs. 
 Eikivo, XV^do^, ^% ">>■• Honour; prosperity 
 fame; celebrity; splendour; chivalrous pride. 
 Syn. EiYO, Sakae. 
 Klkyo, ;tV^5 1, S !^, «- [Chin.] Waxing and wan- 
 ing; rise and fall; ebb and flow; success and 
 failure. 
 
 TstAki no eikyo, ^ > S Sfi, the waxing and wan- 
 ing of the moon as seen by a spectator on earth. 
 Elkyo, ^V*'&^5,K¥, «■ [Chin.] Influence; ef- 
 fect; [((f.] snadow and sound; an echo. 
 
 EiJcyo wo oyobosu, ^^f-'B:^^, to influence; 
 to feel the 6fl:ect of; Eikyo yori sumiyaka, K ff 
 ■ V jSA. quicker than an echo. 
 
 Elkyoku, A\rti<,^[lfl, n. tC^Wn.] Vulgar songs 
 or tunes. 
 
 Elkyn, ;itV^&5,:^A, n. a. and adv. O Eternity; 
 perpetuiLy; permanence. ©Everlasting; per- 
 petual; forever; eternal; permanent. 
 Syn. ElEl, Nagaku. 
 
 Elkyfl suru, X.V^^ ^ir^, ^B, v.t. To coil or 
 entwine around; to stick to; to be a parasite. 
 Syn. Matsuwaeu, Matoitsuku. 
 
 Ejmiii, A.V^au^, $EjS, a. [Chin.] Clever; wise; 
 gifted; of parts; talented; sagacious. 
 
 Eliiiitn, :t\/^a^,a?K, «■ IChin.] The waxing of 
 the moon and the rise of the tide; success; 
 
 prosperity; the height of glory. aiirii, v.i. 
 
 To be perfectly successful; to wax; to be proa- 
 Syn. MiTSDRU Lperoua. 
 
 Eliiiot^ A-V^l6\p, ^'Z, n. Fame; an illustrioua 
 name ; glory. 
 
 Eimei wo kaigwai ni kagayakasu, 35 ^ ^ ^ J"). = 
 ffi» 7., to become famous abroad; to hecomo 
 known to the whole world. 
 Syn. Homare, Yokina- 
 
 Elnen« X.\f^ilA.,-7Jz^, n. Eternal or long ages 
 
 Eli'u. ^u^ e , g^ 4a, n. [Conch.\ Turbo cornuius. 
 Syn. Sazai. 
 
 Elrakuaeii. A.V- & C -frA ^S?^, it. A coin im- 
 ported from China, bearing the stamp of the 
 Tung-lo (.Eiraku) era, and worth about one rin. 
 
 Eirakii-y:vkl, X\/- ^ < ^'§, ^^i^, n. A kind of 
 porcelain made by Zengoro Hozen, a former 
 potter of Kyoto. fseeing. 
 
 Elran, ;tV^6^, S^K. n. An Emperor's personal 
 
 Eiran ni kyosu, '^^^^'^.y., to submit to the 
 
 Syn. Gyoran, LEmperor's examination. 
 
 EirJ, A.V^'O, ^?ij, a. Sharp; pointed; true as steel; 
 
 shrewd; penetrating; critical; to the point; 
 
 Syn. SuRUDOKi. Lastute. 
 
 Elrl, *,\/^Vf, SK^iJ, "■ [Chin.] Profit; making money; 
 acquiring wealth 
 
 Syn. Eanemoke. Hllustrated. 
 
 Eli'l, 5.\At!J,^X. n. anda. Containing pictures; 
 
 Eirin-sliiijl, X\x-^ kt.i'i)^, '^m^^. n. The 
 Superintendent of Forests. 
 
 Eirin-siitijlho, Siv^y A-:£ I* t ri, ^^^ ±m Sli, n. 
 The Assistant Superintendent of Forests. 
 
 Elri-shlmbuii. ^\^ '^ L A. l^k,^X1^%. n. An 
 illustrated news-paper. 
 
 Eiro, jtV6 5.^^, "■ Imprisonment for life. 
 
 EIryo. iLV'^'i.,ti.\i., «. The Emperor's minO, 
 anxiety, consideration, opinion, or thought, 
 
 Eiryo wo wazurawasu, 3? /jt ^ 'i^ >■. 7., to make 
 the Emperor anxious. 
 
 Elsal. A-V-^V^.-lfi:^. n. Whin.] Cleverness, intel- 
 ligence; smartness. Mostly used of young 
 children. 
 
 Eisal, ^V5V/%, 3J:t, 71. [Chin.] Same as above. 
 
EIS 
 
 193 
 
 EIY 
 
 Blsal, it\/^5V^,leiS, n. The decision of the Em- 
 peror. 
 
 Sisai wo aogu, tlM^i^i^, to request or call 
 upon the Emperor to decide. 
 Syn. Chokushi. 
 Elsnn, A.Vv^A, jillj:, »i. The Emperor's opinion, 
 
 thought, or estimation. 
 KIsan, A-Vr-^A, 'S^gl, n, [Chin.1 Carrying on husi- 
 ness for getting food; livelihood; taking care of 
 Syn. Nariwai, Shobai. Lan estate. 
 
 Klsiiii, X.\r'^A.,&Vc, »*. [C/iCn.] Sleet. 
 
 Syn. MizOBE. 
 
 Glsel, X.V-^V'.^M, "■ [Chin.] Wise and glorious. 
 
 Eisei bumbii naiii tenno JieiTca, 35 ^ ^ St ■?" 't- ^ 
 
 ^ ISTj His Majesty the Emperor who is wise 
 
 and glorious in matters civil as well as military. 
 
 Elsei, /tV^-^V^, ^clH:, n. and adv. Eternity; all 
 
 generations ; eternally, forever. 
 
 Eisei kuchizu, ^^^Tf^Vj, not to decay, go to 
 ruin, or be obliterated forever. 
 
 Syn. YOYO, NAaAKITO. 
 Elsel, i^V^^V-, ?!0S. ■'*■ [jistron.] A satellite. 
 
 Syn. Baisei. 
 Klsel. ^\/^'frV^•, Wf 4i "• Observing the conditions 
 most favourable to health. 
 
 Eisei no micM, !^^-^iI, hygienic rulea ; the 
 sanitary conditions. 
 Eisei-saku, ^Xf^^Vif < , VS ^ 9, n. Hygiene. 
 Eisei- ky Oku, £ v^ -1* V^ @ i < , ^ ^ B, n. The 
 
 Bureau of Health. 
 Elsei-k-tvn, j^V-^V^ < *5, DS ^ 15, «• The Section 
 
 of Health. 
 Kisei-kwalsi, ^ V/^ -ti: V < »>V> IT, JS ^ §■ ^. «• -A- 
 meeting held for discusing on sanitary matters. 
 Eisei- sliikeujo, }kV'^^llf)'A.£:i.,m^USk&i, n. 
 
 The Sanitary Laboratory. 
 Elsoii, X\i^^A-,^^, n. The contracted form of 
 Eirakiisen. rsen=l ven. 
 
 Elsen ilchwammon, tK^M'^^, 1,000 nwwi=100 
 Eiseu, X\r^A.,Wt^, «■ [C/iin.] A screening fan. 
 Elslia, ^\^X^, BT$, n. Copying the contour 
 lines only. 
 
 Syn. Kagedtsu&iti. 
 Elenaku-ken, X\r^ L-^ <^K, ^f&H, "■ {Law.^ 
 
 An empliyteusis 
 Eislsl, X.\r- L. 41 W. «- Same as Eiryo. 
 EJshi, ^VL, ^St, w- Composing poetry of his- 
 torical sub.>6ota. fcorctata. 
 Eishito, ft\f L«?.^^*0, n. [Bot.^ Aleurttes 
 Glslio, A.VS, i. ^ #. «■ -A-n English work or book. 
 Elsbd, A.V^a^5,^Re. »• [Cftin.] Ascreenorpar- 
 Syn. Oi, Sasawaei ttltion 
 Elstein, *.V^AW>A, ^^, a. andrt.. {Chin.] O Dia- 
 tinction; fanie; eminence. ® Excellent; dis- 
 tinguished; clever. 
 ElsS, ^V^S 5.^11. "■ Amanuscript of poems. 
 
 [Ohtn.] A. photographlo 
 [CJvin.] Waxing and 
 
 EisS, A.Vv5 5,JKm, n. 
 
 picture. 
 ISIsoku, iO^iti, a^, n. 
 
 waning, as of the moon. 
 
 Syn. MiOHiKAKE. Tmuru. 
 
 Elso siiru, J*.V^5 5■s^^,S■®. v.t. Same as .ffS- 
 Eltai. X\j^1tV; ^ -R, n. Same as Bandai (ffif^). 
 Eltnlshakii-kolyaku* ft.\pte\^X.^< H'V^C.^W 
 
 f&^S*J, ■«. [Xaw.] A contract for emphyteusis. 
 Eltahn, A.\Aft<,^^, '*■ Same as ffafca; [H(.] the 
 
 eternal residence. 
 Syn. FUMBO. 
 Eltaoreru, ^V^iz^h.Z,^&}, v.t. To fall down 
 
 from intoxication. 
 ISiteu, itV-t A,,^i% n. Promotion in rank. 
 
 Go-eiten de o vicdeio gozaimasu, I congratulate 
 
 you on your promotion. 
 Eiteu siiru, ^l/v-r ^-^^, !g ^, v.i. [Chin.] To die 
 
 leaving none alter, as a body of men. 
 
 Syn. SUINITAERU. 
 
 Eltotsii, ^V^T-^, ^-S^i n. and a. O a wise man; 
 a profound scholar or philosopher; a sage. 8 
 Wise and learned. 
 
 Syn. KASniKOSHI, Satoki. 
 Kits, A.V^t 5 , K 'jIS. "• A magic lantern. 
 
 Syn. Gents. 
 IJIl'tva. A.V*49,I5^, ti- English- Japanese. 
 £lwa-Jli, *.V-*3X.'a,3??n^*. w- An English. 
 Japanese dictionary or lexicon. fabove. 
 
 Elwa-Jiteii, A.V^t)£:t ^,Kipl¥l4. n. Same as 
 £iwa-taiyaku-Jisko, ^v^*3te\^-^ <£:Li.,M^^ 
 
 ES ^ #, 71. Same as above. 
 Klya, ff^^, S. intei-j. An exclam. uttered by 
 a number of persons engaged in drawning or 
 lifting sometliing heavy. 
 Giyatto, i-7\r^J^"j'£, adv. [coH.] In a difficult man- 
 ner; by all means; with dilficulty; hardly; 
 barely. fwith difficulty. 
 
 Eiyatto motte ktta, ai-f -V-^ ^J^r3Ki?> brought 
 Syn. KarQjite. 
 Eiyew, ^lJ^£,^, ^jg, a. and n. Eternal; eterni- 
 ty; everlasting; to the distant future. 
 
 Eiyen no saku tvo tatsu, ^ Ja -^ *fe ^ it y, to 
 plan with a long-sighted view. 
 EJyo, *.V^5, )5^(f. "■ Luxury; pomp; splen- 
 Ey6, A.A.5, dour; magnificence; glory. 
 
 Eiyo eigwa wo kitvamu, ^WSi^SE ?■ @ A, to 
 
 be extremely luxurious; to go the whole length 
 
 Syn. EiKWA, OGOBi. Lofluxury. 
 
 Eiyo, A.'j^J^5, ^[^. ^- Some time during the 
 
 Syn. HaBUNAQA. Lspring 
 
 Eiyo, X\/^X,fiA^^, w. [Chin.] Surplus; anything 
 
 left; the remainder. 
 
 Syn. AMARI, NOKORi. 
 Eiyo, A.VrJ:i!K#. "■ Qloryj honour; fame; re 
 nown; celebrity. 
 
EIY 
 
 194 
 
 EKI 
 
 El.vd-hJIiliiUc, XV-Xi>^^t^,^^?\^,n. Accep- 
 tance for the sake of honour. 
 Klyo-sliilinrnl, fC^XZHX^V^.^W^M, n. Pay- 
 ment lor honour. fry post. 
 Elyo-sliok», ;tV'iXi<,5tWlS£. «■ An honora- 
 Elyn, ;tVP'-'i5, 3?ii, n. A great or illuatrious man. 
 J^iyTi (joketKu, i?^^^, great men; heroes; 
 Syn. Masctrao. L'worthy personages. 
 Elyn, XV-'Ji), ^Sfl. «■ [Ohin.] Winning anil heing 
 won; victory and defeat. 
 
 Eiyu wo Jcessuru, ^^"f ^7. n-, to fight a de- 
 cisive battle; to have the final match. 
 
 Svn. Kachimakr. fxication. 
 
 Elxanio, •fey-3'i6, SS ll'. «■ Recovering from into- 
 
 ^ixlil^-gt>U<^, ^V^^^^:W-, 2j?lJj^, fi. [Hot.] Tl-iC- 
 
 lio'im.iii, rndirnjis. 
 ElKiiKl^o, ^v^3'^t 5 , fflJt Ul SS, ft. [Bot.] RhoiU)- 
 
 (leyt'lnm iiiiUcinn, var. oMusa- 
 ElKnii-sniniro. "t \f* ^ /wi- ^ it, ^ m ^, "■ t-Bot.] 
 Viola tunnaia. fauratvmu 
 
 Ela'.\u-yitri, A.\^3'^t*'!), ^^5-^. "- [Bot,] Liliv/ni 
 £lzoii, ,-t\A-H? ^, 'Sf ,^, n. Building and repairing. 
 JUizen ni torikakat-u, '^Ji — ^ffi-B', to com- 
 mence to builji or to repair. 
 Syn. SiiDPUKU, TsuKfnoT. 
 Elzcu-ffaUari, ^\f^'/utH^'^,^M %, .n. An of- 
 ElaeK-yaUii, X.M^'S- k^^ < , '■^ Wix, \ filial ar- 
 ch itect. fof Architecture. 
 Fizeii-kwji, ^\A-^^?^< ih. '^M^, "• The Board 
 Elsoku, *.\^y<,^c®, n. Continuing or lasting 
 
 for a long. time. siirii, urf. To last long; 
 
 to stand permanently. 
 ElKuru, *.v>^3,H/ff, v.t. Same as .Ef jirw, 
 Elziirii. SLV?'3,0!f. f-i- Same as .E/Jtrti. 
 Ejl, i&C^ir, «. [ofts.] An Imperial guard. 
 EJIIiarii, ^tf*>2, t».*. [co!M To shrink from I'ear 
 or cold, to be terror-stricken; to be astonished 
 and at one's -wit's end. 
 IHcaki, g.i»f,ffiX, «• ^ Mainter or drawer of 
 
 pictures; an artist. 
 Elil, X'%,^, "■■ O The Clime-e rlfi,==ir on pro- 
 babilities or changes; Y-ld-ntj. © Divination. 
 
 Eki no o7}Wte, ^^\^, what apr«ars in the 
 
 book on divination; Eki womiru, ^ ^ ^ JL-, to 
 
 Syn. URANAi. Ldivine. 
 
 EKi, X.^, M, •"■ A post-station; a post-town; a 
 
 Syn. SnuKU. Lcoach stage. 
 
 EUl, s.^, ^. n. A contagious disease; a pestilence. 
 
 Ehl, ;t?, j5, 7t. OA sei-vlce; an employment. @ 
 
 A battle, campaign, or war. suru. v.t. To 
 
 employ; to purchase one's services. 
 
 Syn. TKUSA. ruse. 
 
 Eltl, :t^-S. '"■ Profit; advantage; gain; benefit^ 
 
 Eki vjo urv, S ^ ^p J^. to get a profit; Nan 7to 
 
 elci mo nal, M^^^-f-f, of no use or ad- 
 
 Syn. Kai Moke, Toku Lvantage. 
 
 Ekl. 
 
 A.?,?^, n. A fluid; a liquid or juice. 
 Syn. Shiru, TauTU. 
 EkJba, ;t&tf, lSi?|, n. [Chin.] A post-horse. 
 
 Syn. Shuku-cma, Temma. 
 Eklljyo, Sl&O-"-^?, '&.f^, "- A pestilence or 
 plague ; an epidemic disease. 
 Syn. Yakubyo. 
 Ekiinoso, A.&?.^5, .^^^, '^- t-^"*-] ^^■ 
 Yakiimosd, ^i 4^5, \ nurus sihUicus. 
 
 Syn. MEHAJIKI. 
 Ekiclio, iL^%^^, ^:g, n. OThe head official of 
 arailway station. @ The chieftown-olhcer. 
 Syn. ShUKU-NO-OSA. 
 Eklfii, ^§i, P3^, M. A coolie employed at a 
 
 railway statioji. 
 Ekls", X-% <',S^'E;,Jil*86, w. \_Ornith.-\ Pelican, 
 PeUcQ/nus sp. 
 
 Syn. (TAn-ANCHO. 
 EkJJiJi, ;it.& C^, SpT!*. 1^ The god of plagues; an 
 evil s iri'. 
 
 Syn. EKIBYOGAMI, Yakubyogami. 
 EklKa, %.'%ii^M%> "- Same as Hataooya. 
 Ekika, ^^■b>,0T, n, [/7nn.] The arinpit. 
 
 Ekika ase slUmhin, J^Tifl^*. the armpit 
 perspiring copiously. 
 
 Syn. Waki no shita. 
 Ekjki. ;t^?, S|5^ n. Same as Wakiga. 
 Ekiki. fiL% %rM%.> '^ Same as Ekijin. 
 EkjkM'a, k."^ <t),^ ib. n. [Pliysics.] Lir4uefaction. 
 Eklkw:tn, :t& < *3 A, [^ Pi?, n. Same as llatagoya. 
 EkiuasM,-1,-kl, X.%U-£., MS, «■ Useless; ofno 
 benefit or advantage. 
 
 Ekhiaki koto wo suruna, ® -^ ^- 1^ ^ :^ B- -J-, 
 do not engage in useless business. 
 Syn. MuYAKU, J\lUEKl. 
 Eklre, X^iT-, '>'-■ Being sultry or moist and op- 
 
 preSfeingly warm (said of the weather). 
 Eklrol. X.^fn-\r,W-B^, "■ A bell which acourtier 
 keeps ringing while running 
 ou official errands. 
 Ekifi'i, ."ti&H'u^, ^ffii, ?i. Same 
 
 as Ekibyit. 
 Ekii-o, X^^.m^, n. \Gliln.]A 
 pu>t-roKd. 
 
 Syn. Umay'AJi. 
 Ekiro-no-siiKii. A.?6®-jh¥, 
 
 S§ SS. ■"■ Same as Ekirei- 
 
 Ekisifkii, A.§'3<,^^, ''- [Chill.] Death, giving 
 
 Syn. BOKKO, SlUKYO. L^p the ghost. 
 
 EkiHlia, X^%^,^^, n. 
 
 Syn. UKANAISflA. 
 Eki»4kn, ^?X-^, SII. ^■ 
 EklNlia. X^£.^,m'^, n. 
 
 goya. 
 EkJslifi, ^g:fe5, JSff-, «■ 
 Eklslin, ^@;&^ mUfti. 
 
 A diviner; a fortuua- 
 L teller. 
 Same as Niournma. 
 [Chin.] Same a.£> Hata- 
 
 [C/im.]SameasJ?HCSS). 
 [Chin.] Same as Wakiga. 
 
EKI 
 
 195 
 
 EMI 
 
 [Chin.] Same as Me- 
 
 shudo. 
 
 f<:ki6utsii» X.'^^-^, iS^, ii. Same as Kozukai. 
 
 Ekitaj, ^&feV,}ft9S, w. [P/i.?/Sfcs.] Liquid. 
 
 KkltRi. ^^Xy^,'m^, n. [Cfdn.] The number of 
 miles between the different post-stations on a 
 highroad. 
 
 KkJtel, A.&TV^, S? ^, n. [Chin.] An inn or a rest- 
 ing-place on the roadside. 
 
 Kkltel, A.&'t\A, tgi^, 74. Carrying letters; post. 
 Syn. Umatsuqi. 
 
 Kkltel-kyoku, A. S t Vv & j: < , ^i^ jg, n. The 
 Central Post-office. 
 
 I';kl-ii, A-^S.^Mt *!■■ Same as iSTiifftirfioma. 
 
 Si^kl-giu, ;*.^5^, ^^, n. [CTtin.l A cloud threaten- 
 ing to let fall showers of rain. 
 
 9yn. Shigukegumo. rci^fl;)- 
 
 Ekiyo, A.&;Si^, ?e3g, "■ [Chin.] Sameas DaiAai 
 
 S'iklj-ft, ;t&U^5,®^, n. [67ii«.] A usel'ul friend. 
 
 B<;kkeu, ^-^^ W ^, IS ^, n. {Chin.\ Audience; in- 
 terview. Used of the Emperor and nobles. 
 
 Ekken wo tamau, fg ^ ^ Bg "7, to be received 
 m audience by the Emperor. 
 siini, v.t. To have an interview with per- 
 sons of high rank; to pay respects to. 
 Syn. Omemie, Mamiyuru. 
 
 Kkkeii-jo, ^.■yH'Ati.fSl.^/f, n. The audience 
 hall ; an apartment set apart for reception. 
 
 f!:kbi, ^■y^.lSg, n. Joy; gladness; joyfulness. 
 
 Ekkltsii, £.'y?r?, aSi^, 't. [ifoC] Cowberry. 
 Syn. KKMOMO. 
 
 l^ko. ;tt. llft'te. 't' Partiality; an undue bias of 
 mind; favouring one party more than anotlier. 
 
 Skonosata, -fe 14 --*?>' j!^, a partial treatment; 
 a biased copduet. 
 
 Syn. HlIKT, KATAYOET, riEMPA. 
 
 Yko, S.*>5, ID |nj, n. [B't((?tf.] Saying mass for the 
 
 dead. fiurii, v.t. To pray for blessings upon 
 
 the dead. 
 
 lOkoIiiikU ^Z.V-\r-%yi^^&% «■ Favouring one 
 more than another; partiality. 
 
 fOkoJi, ^t.C.'ffetfe il. '^^ [coll.] Cross; morose; pee- 
 vish; perverse; bigoted; too earnest; obstinate. 
 EJcojl ni nam, -^fi g =1 f- ;t-, to become too 
 earnest, cross, or obstinate. 
 
 Syn. KATAIJI. fwith a handle. 
 
 K^koi'o, £*>5^,#5SSS, «■ -A- censer provided 
 
 Kkoryo, S*>5*t5. 13 f^^4, ■«• Money paid to 
 Buddhist priests for saying prayers for the dead. 
 Syn. OGAMig^TiRO. 
 
 Ehubo, ^ < 19!, !E- "■ -A- dimple in the cheek. 
 
 Kina. 5.5, St ^, "n- The pictures (eepecially of 
 horses) hnng up in a shrine as votive offerings. 
 
 Kinado, i&a;&5.S^,^:S. n- A building in> shrine 
 where pictures (especially of horses) are hung up 
 as votive offerings. 
 
 E^mnklmoiio. sk.'%'^%<D,^^>^, n. Pictures in 
 
 Email, A'^^,%, v.t. Same as -fimw. LroHa- 
 
 Emnu, J5.a-i, 51. 'O-i- To smile. 
 
 Kinlia, S^(^, j^i^, 11. Riding to a far distance; » 
 
 long drive. flong drlT«. 
 
 EmJia wo moynsu, jg Ji ? ffi£ :^, to prepare lor a 
 
 ICinlia, :*. ^l^, SS i^, n. [finiom.] A dragon-fly. 
 Syn. Akitsl'mcshi, Tombo. 
 
 JBmbai, ^^ldfu^, ^yt_ n. Soot. 
 Syn, Yuen. 
 
 IL'inbuku. fiL^\f£<,^W, »*• [Bot.] Oatfl. 
 Syn. Chacikigusa, Kabasumdgi. 
 
 Kmbau, ;l^a^, ^ ©)tg, n. [Print.] a stereotyp* 
 
 Knipau. A.^ff^, i plate. 
 
 Embannitoru, ^W. — M^'^, to stereotype. 
 
 liliiiban, A.^[^^, ^ ^, n. Same as Tabakobon. 
 
 ¥imhi, A.^iy■^ ,16 g, n. [Bot.'] Fleur-de-lis, Flower- 
 de-luce, fsp- 
 
 KniBil-biwa, :t^t^•£^'*^,S^, n. [JBot.] Tfiujopsis 
 
 KmMfiikii, SL^t^*.i.<,5ti=Sff8, n. A dress coat; 
 a awallow-tailed coat, or a swallow-tail. 
 
 li^nibi-liiba, ^^C^■U•fcr. )^M t^t©. ■"■ [Bot.] A spe- 
 cies of juniper. CcJiinense. 
 
 I^mbiko. ^^^'A>5, JKf M^, n. [BoC] Svpatorivm 
 
 Euiblsen* ^^I^'•ft"^, ?H? M^, 'i- A forked arrow- 
 
 Lhead. 
 
 Syn. Karimata. 
 JBinbl-seiiiio, A.^t^'-^^0 
 
 5, 71. [Bot.]£yc/mis Wil- 
 
 forcU. 
 Vlmbo, S: ^^K 5, S S. "■ 
 
 [C/iin..] The extent of a 
 
 tract of land. 
 
 Syn. Hi ROSA. 
 ]!)nibo. i&^ld:5,iffl^', «. A 
 
 distant view; a far off 
 
 scenery; looking afar at. 
 Km bo, ?. ^a5, fSi'^, '". 
 
 Looking to with regret; 
 
 feeling resentment. 
 r^mlbii. ;!L^>, r^i?, -n. 
 
 form of Embuda. 
 Bj^inbu, A.^i^ f^K. »!■ 
 
 exercises, 
 li^mbu, ;t^is, SffC. «■ [CMw.] Ceasing to have 
 
 war, shutting the door of Janus' s temple. 
 lj:mliii<la, ;t^i«?t', !Si?^. «- {Budd.^ Land south 
 
 of the Sumisen; this world; the earth. 
 £]mbujd, ;tAit'"?r-^5,?^SCi^, n. A military hall; 
 
 a hall or ground where fencing and other war- 
 like exercises are practised. 
 Syn. Shiaiba. 
 X:in1>un, ^^.fc^,ffi^, n. A redundant style of 
 
 composition. 
 £ml, S,^, ^, « A smile; laughter. 
 
 Emi wofukumu, 5^ ^ -^ i., to be smiling; Emi 
 
 no naka nlmo yctiba vjo fuKumu, 5^ .>» r|) =a ^ 3J 
 
 rA.^clf*^©53 
 
 \Budd.~\ The abbrebiated 
 
 [Chin.] Practice in mUitarj 
 
EMI 
 
 196 
 
 EN 
 
 [Prov.] "there is dagger in men's 
 Lamiles." 
 A chestnut bur which 
 Lhas burst open. 
 [Bot.] Solomon's seal. 
 
 9- ^ 
 
 Syn. Warai. 
 
 Syn. Waregdri. 
 
 Syn. AMADOKORO. 
 
 I<:inisii, A.;^-^, , Sg 5g, n. A barbarian; a savage; 
 
 I^blsii. XVit, (an outlaw. 
 
 Kmiwarorii, i.?f■t>i^^,iQV<, v.i. To burst open; 
 
 to crack; to be cleft; to open. 
 ICmmii. A.A'S, Talis. "■ The king of Hades who 
 
 judges and punishes the departed souls. 
 Kniinu-dutwo, XA.'^T^^\r-t>^.fi\"^ :k^, ^n. See 
 Kmniii'ivd, S:yv2 4?5, T^^ 3H, j above 
 
 [Entom.^ Grylius sp. 
 Emmji-iio-clio, A. A ^ 
 
 The rourt ol Km ma 
 
 dilJAVU 
 
 KiDiiiH-iniiNiii, .t.^■a«? 
 
 X, n. [Entom.] A ("^A"K. 
 
 beetle, iV'ecrop/iorii.t j^ V 
 
 arientalls. (.^ 33 ^ 
 
 I'miiir-i, A.Ai6V^. J^^, «■ Longevity; long life. 
 
 SoKtisaL emmel, ,i. i(J ig ^, happy and prolong- 
 ed life. 
 Kiiimci-eliu, ^AfcU^XW), 5£l^i^, ^l. A medicinal 
 liquor the liabitual taking of which is said to 
 [u-i'long one's life. 
 ICRimeiso, ^As^V'a-S, i:^ ^^'. n. [Bot.] Plectran- 
 l/ius glancocalyx. Ta general. 
 
 J'^niim.'u. £.A.?.A,®P1, n The headquarters of 
 Eminrm ni kudaru, $8P5=^[^/^, to surrender 
 one's self before the lieadquarters of the enemy. 
 Ii:]iimustibl, A.AtP^tK, iStS> »i- A love-knot. 
 
 EmntuS'ubi wo Suru, ^iS^^-^. to make a 
 love-knot with an oath. 
 ICiiioUvazu, iL'i\nlil^,yP.'^fs, "•- Impossible to 
 describe; unspeakable; inexpressible. 
 
 JItsu lit emoiwozaru arlsama deshita, If = ^ 
 ^ "g >> -y-' ;i- ^ tSI ^ S^ ^. tlie state of affairs was 
 such that it is impossible to describe. 
 Kiiiou, ^'{iA.,^B., 1- Ciothes; dress, garments. 
 EowH wo tstikvru, 3KS[^ 'J*^^, to adjust 
 one's dre^^. 
 Einou-liJike. A.lt At-tt, K£!t5i?i ■"■ A frame to 
 liang clothes on; a clothes liorse, a rack. 
 Syn. iKo. 
 Kiuoiio, A.4©,IS'!^- n. Prize; game. 
 
 Ikusa no tmono, ET --' 35 ^, prizes taken in 
 war; Kari no emono, J5>^1S, game taken in 
 hunting. 
 Eni'iJMO, XtO, n. iroii.] A weapon. 
 
 Eino/iucnumoivj ottotte, x^E^x^^^:!'? I^'jt-, 
 
 [coll.] with every weapon each could is*' hold 
 of (as a mob), 
 Emor), A. 4 (!J,MiH). " TJie rain drops running 
 
 along the handle of an umbi'ella. 
 EiiinrI, ^^V),W-^> «■ & -^ butcher; a leather- 
 dresser. @ A pariali. 
 
 Syn KawaiiagIj Yf.ta. fSee Tmori. 
 
 Einorl, ;t ?. VJ , I? ti?, n [coll. corrupt, of ImorL} 
 I<}iii|>el, ^A-^jA, jgi£, n. A reinforcement. 
 
 Syn. Kasei, Sukkzki. 
 Kmpcii, ^^K-^K,^'i^, n. Relations, connecti' 103 
 
 Syn. SHINR0T, SUINSEKT. 
 £ni1>ltsu. XLv^Oiffi^^, 'n. A lead-pencH 
 Kinpltsii-srwa, A-AU-'-^'^io, f&S®. ■"■■ I'lctnrical 
 
 sketches taken with a lead-penciL 
 Kiiipo, ^Aj]S^,'^'^, n. A distant place; a far 
 distance. 
 
 Tnmo emp7> yoi-i kitaru, gH i?" :;5 =• V ^ "-. * 
 friend lias come from a distant plurc. 
 Ksnpo, ^A[^, ^^, '^. [Chin ] Afield, alarm. 
 
 Syn. tIatake. 
 Knipri, i-.AJs*?, iJ5H„ ■'(■■ Ahotwind. 
 
 Syn. ATSriKiKAZE, Neppu. fof lead). 
 
 I'lnipiin. ft.^2;^, ^^, n. White lead (carbonate 
 JBiititim suru, £.A^*A^3,?o^'tS, v.i. To rankle m 
 hatred. fblonm; to blow 
 
 EMiia, ^-ir,%,^,v.i. O To smile; to laugh. (^ To 
 Balkwasudeiu cnu, IStES = iS^A, the plum- 
 trees are already in bloora. Tcrack 
 Kmii. ■g.tr, {;$, v.i. To open; to be burst open; to 
 E^niiisBiiro, iS.tf L 'S , 2E IS, «■ A straw matting 
 with varioufl figures printed on; a variegated 
 Kii, fLL,W.< w. [Ornit/i.] A swallow [jirxt. 
 
 Syn T3UBAME. 
 En. ^A, .IS, n. [Ornith.] A kite. , 
 
 Syn. TOBI, Toawi. 
 En. X^j,^. w. anda. Q A mistake; an error, a 
 blunder. © Surplus; redundancy. 
 
 Syn. AYAMARI, YOKEf. 
 En. ^A, ^, n. O [Chin.] A flame. © [Me.<JL\ In- 
 flammation ; an inflammatory disease. 
 Syn. HONOO, KiKSao. 
 En, XK,^!, "■ Lead. 
 Syn. Namari. 
 En, *.A, eS. «■ Charm; fascination; beauty. Al- 
 ways used in composition. 
 Eu, fLk,,^, n. [Gheni.] A salt; the result of an 
 alkali and an acid combining. fquet. 
 
 En, XA,, g, 3S, 7t. Feast; an entertainment; a ban. 
 nana no I'll, 7B -^ S, a feast prepared for see 
 Syn. Sakamori. (_ing flowers. 
 
 En. XA>,^, ti. O Connection, relation; cognate 
 ~ness, athnity; underlying cause. @ Blood-rela 
 tion; consanguinity; pi-oceeding from tha aame 
 stock. 63 The relation of man and wife; marri- 
 age. Q [Bndd.] Fate. 
 
EN 
 
 197 
 
 ENG 
 
 Fushl no en, i)CrF>ift, the relation of lather 
 and son or daughter; Fiifu no en, ^i^v'^, 
 the relation of raan and wife; Ai-enlii:n, ffij® 
 Iff jgi, u, union of singularly well-matched di;^- 
 positions; En doi, SS i^ ^, being unmarried 
 till quite old; En no lisuki hlto, SR -^ iS =*■ A, a- 
 person who is not married while young; Mu-en 
 no hlto, %^ ^ K, one who hiia no relation; 
 one whose fate promises no salvation; Eti wo 
 kiru, ^J-^ii', to sever a connectiont* to di- 
 vorce ; En wo viusKlu, ^f- -^7% to marry ; Go- 
 en gcb araba mala o me ni. kakarimasho, gji ,^ jf 
 T'^j^iSapg— J^V '^£^3?', late may give us 
 the pleasure of seeing again. 
 Kn, A.^, tS, n. Veranda; balcony. 
 
 En 710 sakl, ^ ^i^, the outermost part ol the 
 veranda; Kn noshita, g% > Ti under tlie veran- 
 da; the {ground under the first floor. 
 En, £.^, la, n. A garden; a park. 
 
 Syn. NlwA, SONO. 
 Enn, X.U, flfg, -n. Tlie placenta. 
 
 Ena wo osamu, Hfe ■^ Slj A, to bury the xi]n<-entfl. 
 Enngii. A.'Plii*, 5^ti£. n. [Ornith.] Japan long- 
 tailed tit; Acr^Oula triviryaia. 
 En-al, S.^3f,V', ttSIK, a [CMti.] Gloomy; obscnre; 
 
 dusky; somewhat dark. 
 Kn-i&l, A.^Io\^■, SIS, n. Same as Jra.5umf. 
 EnaoS^e. SL'ttSrW', flSffi, n. A ve'^sel in which tlie 
 placenta is put bel'oi'e being buried in the earth. 
 Kiin-rurtn, jt.'^ fi fo, ftfi, u- Charming, pleasmt; 
 cheerl'iil ; fascinating. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROYOKI, Taf-saru 
 Enarazu. ft.ti:&^, :^;'sif}, a. and adv. Impossi- 
 ble to pay or to describe; uncommon; extra- 
 ordinary; inexpressibly. 
 Syn. Emoiwaeezu. 
 Eoehl, ^A.%, SIM. «• A garden and a^ond; land- 
 scape; scenery. fLead poisoning. 
 Enclintfokii, X K%\fi> 5 "& < ,^^\>W, n. [Med.] 
 End.-Ll, A.^;t•\^, ISr^, n The subject or topic 
 upon which one is to speak or deliver a lecture. 
 Endal, *.^7£V^,tSS. "• A bench for sitting on 
 while enjoying the cool air of the evening. 
 
 Syn. SUZUMIDAI. 
 
 Endal, ^^^'\/^, ia ;'\, a. Not easy or temporary, 
 far-reaching; grand; great. robject. 
 
 Endai no kokornzashl, Js ^ .^ ,^, a grand 
 Endan , A. A^t- A^ Sft S^if , «. Consultation as to mar- 
 riage; courtship. 
 
 Endan wo mosliikoniu, ^SiM^ 4j Ji i*, to ask a 
 
 girl's parents or relations whether she may not 
 
 be given in marriage ; to court; to woo in love. 
 
 EndeJ, A.A"CV^, $^ i^, n. A white vai-nish. 
 
 Endeu, £.;.■^^, BJIH, n. A cultivated; field; a 
 
 Syn, Ta, Tambo. Lfarm. 
 
 Endo, ^.^^t5,elH. ■«• [-BoI.lPea 
 
 , n. Lead cosmetic. 
 
 Endokti, A.^'!«f,^g:, n. Same &a Enchi/doku. 
 
 Endo-iiiaine. ^ ^)e■ 5 "3, )b, SHa., »■ Same jls 
 Endo. 
 
 KnUiisUU-U-UI, A.^>e5 t,U^, a. Late in being 
 married. frus Davidit. 
 
 Kndo^ju. ^^^«5^5.a=5y^:^, n. \Bot.] Zathy- 
 
 Euildso, SiA.'&^iS'f .mum, n. [Jftd.] A kind of 
 eruption. 
 
 En-on. Al^^^, M ^, adv. and a. Glitteriog; bril- 
 liant; bright; gorgeous. 
 
 Syn. KiRAKiRA. rgloomy; dusky. 
 
 Eii-eii, A.^*.^,P£ -!?, a. and adv. Darkish; 
 
 Syn. HONOKCRAKI, USUGITRAKI. 
 Eu-en. A.^A.^, as ^, .... Bl.izing; flaming. 
 En-on, A.^A.^, iJJ'Jg. n. [Cftin.] Flames. 
 
 En-cn ten ni minagiru, ^ ig ?c — iS «-, the 
 flames brightened tlie skies. 
 Eii-cn, i&^£.A, S5 '^r, "■ Fine; beautiful; charm- 
 ing; fascinating. fJapanese galL 
 Enfitliokiu Al^-tt^ <.artr*. n. [Hot.] Th» 
 
 ■* Syn. FCSHT, NORUDB. 
 
 Eiifiikii, A.A-i.C, jtSSBS, n. ICfiin.} Same as 
 Kmpiikii. ^^j,•<, ' A'emaW. 
 £?iifiin, ;lt^-^^ 
 Eiiipiin, A.^.ir^, 
 tr.ngnti. A.^■&5^, rtf^, .„. The coast-line; the 
 coast. 
 
 Engan wo sokuryT) surv, YJ^-^M^^ n-, to 
 survey the coast-line. 
 Sj-n, ffysHizoi. 
 Engawji, A-^i|fSa, #(&], II. Veranda. Se,eEn(^y 
 
 Syn. Ensaki. 
 EnKOi, SA-V^^V^,®^, n. Horticulture. 
 I':iige1ka, ^^^^\r•*^ SS^, n. Horticulturist. 
 Knsekl, :^^^?,?»S9, n. A theatrical perform- 
 Syn. Shibai. L^nce; a play. 
 
 Engck], £.^i^^^, fiSRS. «- Resentment; enmity; 
 
 antipathy. 
 Enseklba, A^^>&^f, mmiU. n. A theatre; 
 
 EnsekiJA, A:^^>& C^s-?, 1 an opera-house. 
 Eugcndd. £.^i'Ji^^'5,:£^lfi, n. [tVt/n.] Gam- 
 bling. 
 Engi. K.^S', ". [coll.] A paper or clay model til 
 
 the male organ of generation. 
 Engl, ^^»t•, iSgiS, H. O Tradition or history as lo 
 how a Buddhist or Shinto temple was erected. 
 ©[coii.] An omen; a previous sign; luck; por- 
 tent; a good indication. 
 
 Emji gayoi, ^jS#'(ff ■^, indicating something 
 good; lucky; Engigawarui, USt&if S^ -i, omin- 
 ous; unlucky; Eiigt wo iwau, -^fe^SH"?, ta 
 w,elcorae a good sign; Engi de mo nai oyoshtyo, 
 ^ :te ?■' ^ •?" 'f "fe 3 i' 3> [coll.] stop for it pro- 
 mises no luck. 
 
 Syn. KizASHi, Shirusiii, ZeuftO. 
 .Engi. A.^S', ?KS, n. Sae Chiishakn. 
 
EXG 
 
 iya 
 
 ENK 
 
 ICngl, A.^S^■03^, "■ An omen. 
 
 Kngo, ;tA&. l^SSi ". [Chin.] Q [t/t.] The twitter- 
 ing ol a RWifllow. @ [Jiff.] Talking rapidly and 
 indistinctly; chattering; talking too much. 
 
 Kngokii, •&^a < , iS S. «■ '^ distant countvy; far- 
 off provinces. rantblrjiia. 
 
 Eneoaal&ii, (f? ^ a ■? < , Jg iSJ? ??, "■ [Bot.] Loj-ydalis 
 
 Enffninl. ^A<-A, S5i(=a, «• Marriage. 
 
 Enoumi wo sum, ^1^^ 7- n-, to marry; to 
 contract a marriage. 
 
 Syn. ICEKKON, KON-IN. 
 
 En«ri!nii'Slio&lio, ^A<-;^»-i. i 5:£ Ji, ^$11 SE *, 7*. 
 Contract of marriage. 
 
 F;ngunui, ;!t^<-*i', 1-SM. t'-t- and i. To inrtrry, to 
 make a marriage contract. 
 
 X'.rx%\\u, ^.^<'^, ^g?, n. R.arae as i:m3W. 
 
 Kugwa siirii, ^^<-t9-il"3, E IS'u ^'.'^ '''o lie pros- 
 trate; to stretcli one's .sell upon tlie ground <m 
 Syn. Frsu. Nf.korobu. L^loor. 
 
 I-:n-l, 5.^'J^,ffi^, ". [Bo(.] Tlie name of a mess 
 growing on the wall. 
 
 r:u-i, ;tA\r,SS?K, n. Same as I'ndarer/ake. 
 
 Kn-I, A.A&, ^iE2, Ti. The excessive heat ol the 
 snn. r(H' H )■ 
 
 VOnlriii. ^.\il%,%B, '<- A fete day. SQe E?miclii 
 
 i;n-io, ^^V^^, ?S5I.«- Delay; procrafitination; 
 
 fr:!!!!!!!. ^^V^^, ( putting off; heing tartly or slow, 
 
 tarrying. sum, v.t. and i. To deliiy, to 
 
 put err, to be late in coming; to procrastinate; 
 to be alow or tardy. 
 
 lOiiJshJ, XVI I, ^, n. 
 Same as En. 
 
 :{(:, n. [Bot.] Scotch 
 broom. 
 I?:ultau suni, A.^V"^■^ 
 
 2,irT/it, v.i. Same as 
 Afiiru. 
 
 Knja, ^^C■^, St#, 7i. 
 Kelatives. 
 
 Enjukn, A.A t^ < , SiS tt, 
 n. [Ornith.] The wag-tail. 
 
 Faijakn, ;t^tr-^< , )1ff i:g. «■ Rmrill birds in general. 
 
 Eiijaku nanzn k^k''> no Inkur-nashi wn sliirmi 
 
 va. f? ffi f^ y Rg JSi ^ ;3r; T^ til 7 V i- , [CJiin.] can 
 
 sparrows and swallows know what geese and 
 
 swans mean 7 
 
 KdJI, C7^t,fif?. "■ [Chin.] A redundant, super- 
 fluous, or pleonastic word, an expletive. 
 
 c& ^ n-) 
 
 I'lnjl, :1^C, 
 
 Hg, n. JJ Rouge. 
 
 I Same as 
 
 l':ni!4lil, A.^ L. i Slioenji. © A paint made by mix- 
 ing a purple and a red paints together. 
 Syn. BKNi. 
 Knjlrii, ■^^[:^;, 1 f[g, tj.t. and /. To feel spite, en- 
 EtiBiirii, i6.^?)5, ' mity, or dissatisfaction; to be 
 offended at; to complain. 
 
 Kiiji, 5SAtr,igiig, 74. Far and near. 
 Kiijl, j&At.^ffl, adt'. Just like, as if; as it were. 
 Fnjlii, ^^t^,Ig\, ;*. [CTi'j;.] A eunuch. 
 I^iijitsii, SlA t-^, ^ , 11. [Chin.] A hot day. 
 Eiijo, :rt^*■■^5, >ft±, ". Burning; fire; conflagra- 
 tion. Used only of the Imperial residence. 
 
 ICyi'jTj evjTi. g" Jifi i{f J:, burning of the Imperial 
 Palace. ffire; to be consumed. 
 
 sum, V.I. To burn; to be destroyed by 
 
 Knjo. S. A L* -t . 12 IS. «■ Assistance (especially in 
 
 war); rendering help. sum, v.t. To assist 
 
 (as in fighting); to help. 
 
 Syn. SLTKEDACnn, TETSUDAt. 
 J'-njii, ;t^tr^^, t^. n. [Bot.] Sophora japonica. 
 I-;njri, S:^ f;i.%5, fig ,-|-, n. Same .is ■Vi'jan. 
 Knj:i, ^^^£''.%, jSf#, n. Long life, longevity. 
 Enjutnke, :*.^L•tO'fel-t, ^4^:. »■ [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 muslironm. 
 I':nhn. ;t^*', '^31, 7'.. O (.^''-1 Smoke and haze. 
 @[j}a J T':<;ture^ and paintings. 
 
 Enka no koshltsii, '1^ Kg -^ )s i|^, [Chin.] an ox- 
 ce•^s|ve love of paintings. 
 FnSta, S.^*>, ^i^, n. Same as Enja. nine. 
 
 I^iili:il, jtAA'V^, /'tl- ft*. «■ Along the coast or coast- 
 fiyu Usitzoi. fas ol an in.stitution. 
 
 Fnlialiii, fLA,±-< ,,r;W; ""■ Tiie historical changes 
 l!:iiki{l<ii, X A.i> < , Ui^i< "•■ Remote from each 
 other, distant. 
 iCnlahunn Chi, i^rl^-'Jilj, ii. distant place. 
 r'MUiikiishi. :tA*>< t/'^'Hl''^. n. The history, 
 
 as of an institution. 
 ICiil^:iu, A.^*>^, i^> :?.. n. Being hot and dry, as 
 the M'onther. Vkuaasti. 
 
 Eiikii feiiru, A.^■ft>■^^, i^T. I'-'- Same as Niyml- 
 l-'islioi, i&AW-v^, jfi-^, «■ A distant scenery. 
 I<:iil£oii. :l^fr^^, 1*1^, n. Same as iVotifta. 
 lOokt'H, fe^W'^,ig,^, J(, A distant view; any- 
 thing seen from a distance. 
 EiiDii, Xk,'^,mM. "■ Postponing till another 
 
 day; putting off. siirii, v.t. To postpone 
 
 to another day; to put off". 
 Syn. HiNOiiE. 
 Kiikl, ;t^&,^^, n. Warmth; being hot and 
 moist. Said of the weather. 
 Syn. HoTOBORi. 
 Knl£i, XL'^,^1^, 71. fC/i^m.] Abase; an alkali. 
 Knkin, ^^^^,IB^, n. Same as G/A-p/iWji. 
 I<;nkin, A.^?^,l£^5. 'i- Far and near. 
 Fiihl-iio-kdbcn. :t^&«i>5'<^, ^SSH :t ia;5!S, 7*. 
 
 [L0.111.] Arguments for a delay. 
 IDnkii-l, ;t^^'!J,^<^J, n. Severing a relation; a 
 
 dissolution of some tie or bond; divorcement. 
 Kiihlsel-nlioRnn-siiiKiii, A. A ot ^v% ^ 5 ^ ^-fb 
 S'^. |gd£#m®£/«^. n. [Ch&m.] Basic nitrate 
 of silver. 
 Knbo. ^^t.Hftffl:, n. Same as CAtnamt. 
 
ENK 
 
 199 
 
 Enlfo. j^^?:'5.ffiHS, ". [^bo'M A long armed mon- 
 Knko. £. ^ C 5 . ¥£ li. «■ [iftjeM A dragon. L^ey. 
 X:i.i^o-!ioliu8lil, lfjA,C'5C^:£.. «■ [2'67.]A8pe- 
 
 clos of crab, Myrafugax, 
 
 Knkoi!, i^^^.^, JStS, «■• Antipathy; enmity; re- 
 
 Syn. Urami, Nikusuimi. Tgold. 
 
 Kuk«so» i&^£.5^5.K(tS4S;, ". [£oM Marsh mari- 
 
 Eukotsu, iLhXjo, l^U,, adu. Same as Tac/ii- 
 
 macfti. 
 Kukwa, ;!t^<l^^.^^, w. [Mti.] Native carbo- 
 nate of lead. 
 Unk-wa. ;^^ < 47, IS ^. ^- \GHn.\ Same as Hanabi. 
 li:nkwn-;iiniiioiiia, A.^< 45:&^4 K35. ggf^j^BI/E 
 56, n. [Chem.] Chloride ol' ammonium; sal 
 ammoniac; salmiak. 
 Knkwnl* A,^< ib\r-. ^"S". ""■■ A social or friendly 
 meeting at a saloon or restaurant; a feast or 
 banquet. 
 
 Bonen p.nlcwat, S.^^^. a Mendly entertain- 
 ment at tlie cloae of the year; Sidnnen enkwai, 
 Sff^-^§-, do. at the beginning of the year; £«- 
 kwai no seki, W ^ -^ fi^> the place wliere a friend- 
 ly meeting is held. CEnjtn. 
 Enktvaii, A.^<*)^, l^'i:, n. [CJiin.] Same aa 
 RnkwfLii-clilkii, ^^<*^^'t<, :g'S=t5". «• Bam- 
 boo used in making tobacco pipes. 
 £nkwd, ^^<495.^Sfi, "• [Mn-l A lead ore. 
 KnSiyo, ;t^H•5,S6®, a. iChin.] Same as Yasa- 
 shihi. rof thesun. 
 Knnetsii, A.^*a'7. ift j^, n. The excessive heat 
 
 Syn. Atsusa, Bhoki. 
 Kn nl, fL^'V^,^, adu. Same as ^adeyafca 7i<. 
 Kuniclil. A.^V^'^, *S 0,#Sfl. "- A fete day; a 
 festival; a holiday. 
 
 Ennichi slidnin, 3^ fS A, the street-trades- 
 men whose business it is to sell things on the 
 fete days of various gods or goddesses; Bnnichl 
 mode, ^( a ti, going to worship a god on his 
 eniiiu, ^^^/^^,S'J[. 'i- Be&En-in. Ltete day. 
 EnDO, A.^tc5,^S. '»• A tobacco poucp. 
 Kn-o, S.^%5. M%, n. iOrnUh.'l A mandarin duck. 
 Bno-sikH, j&^i55lr<,Sa.1e■ft^ «■ [-BoM Aconite. 
 Knogo, !6.©a,j^, n. L-^eJ.] A painful swelling ol 
 lymphatic glands at the groin or arm-pit. 
 
 Syn. INUGO. rbelow. 
 
 Bnoso, £.©&,$& ^, n. [coli. form of Enogu.'\ See 
 finogu, j&®<-,J^II., 71. Paints used in drawing; 
 
 pigments. 
 Eoogu-lta, g.coCvrte, l&^^, w. A palette. 
 fiuogit-zara, £C5 C' ? ?> , ■!& ^^ M, "• Dialios in 
 
 which paints are mixed. 
 OnokJ, A.©&,^ht^, w. [ifot.] CeWis sirwnsis. fna. 
 Enoki-giisa. *.®S<-5, rt. [Bo(.] .^cait/p/iaffemf- 
 Enokovo, A.Ot.6, J fdS. ^. "■ -*■ yo^ng dog; 
 luiikMvo, Vr-ttiCl^, ( a puppy or whelp. fkin. 
 
 ICuokoro. A.ffl£.^, ^S, n. [£ot.] An ament; cat- 
 
 ENS 
 
 ft.©L^<*S. fflB5t. n. fBoE.] 
 
 Enokoro-BiiBa, 
 
 Foxtail grass. 
 Eno-no-fiisuma. ^K'h^O 
 
 i-^a.miSSE, »• Abed 
 
 for a married couple. 
 Uiiori, A.©1|), 5g|ij, «. Same 
 
 n. [iJot.J Honeysuckle, 
 
 woodbine. 
 Eno-iiwo, ^® 5 5r. ^gfil^. 
 
 7t. [Jc/).t7f..] Trygon sp. 
 Knra, ;^^t, f^ Ke, n. Same 
 
 as Emma. 
 lOiirai, A:^&V^, jgSK, n. and 
 
 distant place. 
 Enrai no hyaku, jgJE ^5P. a visitor who has 
 
 come from a far-off pla ce. 
 Kiiroj, ^^*^,V^. 9£i?i, «-• Beautiful; handsome, 
 
 bright; charming. 
 
 Syn. Uruwasimki. 
 Knvol, ^AHV^,S(S&. ^''- Prolonging one's life, 
 i'lni-ciso. A.^HV^5 5, ,!3B&4!i. «■ [^ot-l Birth- 
 SCnreso, ^A*f55, (root. 
 ICnri, A.^l5,gRSS, «- [^-iidrf.] SeparfltJpg one's sett 
 
 from worldly concerns, being disgusted with 
 
 them. 
 
 n. A plantation ; a forest ; a 
 LgroTO. 
 A long rond; along journey. 
 Syn. ToMicni. Ohotki. 
 ]<:nrlxu, :*.^ V)r3*, 1^ ^ h. "■ L-Cof.] Doliehos Labial. 
 
 Syn. Ajimame. 
 Enro, A.^^$,!lSffi, ". Same as Kemw-iciashL 
 lOni'ojii, fLA,i^^X-'.')>5,^MH; n. Sam« as Nlgari 
 lOuriif, ^^^\A, ^S, n. Same as Snja. 
 I'lnrul. £.^5Z),ig3gi, 7(. Remote relations. 
 Kuryo, A.^^^) i, is®, '*. O Thinking of and pro- 
 viding for future contingencies. @ Reserve; 
 
 restraint; backwardness. ©Confining one's seU 
 
 in his house either as a punishment or for 
 
 mourning. 
 Knryn, S.^'!)5.*SW, "- \Chin.] Staying; re- 
 maining in one place; sojourning. siiru* 
 
 v.i. To stay, remain, etc. 
 Ensau, A.^5^,ligE, n. 
 
 muriatic acid. 
 EDsangoke, AL^■5^^W■, ^.il, 
 
 mants radlcans. 
 IRiisatsu suru, ^Ju'^-O-^Z, JSi 
 
 strangle; to choke to death. 
 Knsei, £^^V>,g*. n. 
 
 Syn. Uekomi. 
 
 {Chem.] Hydrochloric or 
 
 [Bot.l TricJio- 
 
 v.e. [Chin.^ To 
 fforr^ment. 
 Auxiliary troops; reen- 
 An expedition; invading 
 
 a, foreign country. suru, v.i. To go on 
 
 expedition; to make war against a distant 
 uation. 
 
ENS 
 
 iriO 
 
 EnaefBun, ■g.^■^^V■C'^, i? 5E^, n. A -n-arlike ex- 
 pedition 
 
 Enseki, A.,^,*&, |p BE, n. Tlie place where a friend- 
 ly meeting is held ; a banquet hall. 
 
 Elnahn, A.^t■'^,M?^, "■ An exercise in the use 
 of the bow and arrows; archery practice. 
 
 Enelil, A.^L,5i^Ba, "• Same as OsMj-o*. 
 
 Enehl, ;^t^L,^BI Et. w. A professional scory-teller. 
 
 Enshl. ^^L,0^. 1- A shot or bullet. 
 
 Enshi. ;^:^L■ flft^, "- [Cfiin.] A per.=nnal ap- 
 pearance which is exceedingly cli arming or 
 fascinating. 
 
 Syn. Yasaspgata, Mitabiyaka. 
 
 EnstiJ, A.^L, Sfi^, n. Abrlght purple colour. 
 
 Euslilchn, A.^S.'tl9)5, ^^ Ri S, "■ [-Entt^m. 
 Cochineal insecit, 
 Coccus cacti. 
 
 Enslilku, ^ ^ £. < , 1^ 
 g, 71. Sapie as Shin- 
 shiku. 
 
 Enslilkwa. ig. ^ L < 
 
 A kind of sweet-flag, 
 Jris ICEvigata 
 
 Syn. KAKiTsn- 
 
 BATA. 
 
 Ensliinryokii. !^^L 
 
 [P/?-j/sics.] Centrifugal force. 
 Euelit&ni. A. ^ i ^ V^, ?^ fla ^, 
 
 rttbra, 
 EuHhl euru, ^^ L-^3. iS?E. 
 Enshu. A.^:£,i, iff S. «■ Same as JJnnetsti. 
 Ensho, ;t^Li, S£#. '«- A love-letter, a biWet- 
 
 (tovx. 
 
 Syn. Cht-wabumt, Trohoii, Kesobuhi, 
 Enstio, A.^:£■^5,^if, ". Same as 5/iwju. 
 EuHhg}, A.^:£■^5-1eKt, ". An upright screen. 
 Enslio, ^A.t^,'is^. "■ Gunpowder. 
 Ensho, :t^Li..ii^. n. A distant place. 
 Enshd-gura» A.^*5 ^ 6, itiSBHK, n. A powder 
 
 magazine. 
 Eoshfi, s.^£5.^W^, ■«- Exercise; practice. 
 
 eiirii, v.t. To exercise or practise. 
 Ensim, -B A L ? , fi5 2. ■"-■ A deep rooted antipathy ; 
 
 an antagoni'it; an enemy; an adversary, 
 Enshn-kcinpaKii, ifiA*5H'Aa'<, K'ffl^ft, n. 
 
 [Hot.] Selaffinelia cayXeacens. 
 Enshfiry6,i6^l.5'J)5,IiS'lt^!S^E, «■ O A style of te* 
 ' making originated by a nobleman, Kobori Toto- 
 
 mi no Kami (ig jl t?). @ Also a peculiar style in 
 
 the art of keeping flowers in vase. 
 Enshn mini, A.^;£V)>5-^^, ttirg!. ^'-t. To act after; 
 
 to foiv^v; to-succeed 
 msim sum. A.^Xt*5■i'^.f® 3- ^'-^ '*'" attack; 
 
 to make an assault. 
 
 Y(. [iiot.] .BoscUa 
 
 \'shi suru. 
 
 v.t. Same as Dcki- 
 
 ENW 
 
 Syn. 0S(^, SBMERU. 
 
 Eneo. ^^^, igg^, ■". O A mixture 01 vinegar and 
 
 common salt or one of sake and soy. @ .ilfiso. 
 Enso, ^A^, IIJ^, 7[. [CTiem.] Chlorine. 
 Eneo, ^^^, ^'g, n. [2be7.] A mole. 
 Enso. ^^^5,JKsg, ■«. A swallow's nest. 
 Eneo, S:^^5,:@iS> "• Same as Kemuridashl. 
 Eueo. :it^:^■5, '®:^, n. Tobacco. 
 
 Syn. Ta HA K o. Tfrofton. 
 Ensoboii, it^^5(^;^,!aJ^fi. «• same as Taha- 
 Ensokii^ A.^t < , jffliE. «■ Taking walk to a dis- 
 tant place for pleasure or healtli; an athletic ex- 
 pedition suru, 1'.'. To take walk to a dis- 
 tant place. 
 Eusoku .suru, A.A^ < •^?, SK £. ''■*- '''i^ be satis- 
 fied, contented, or gratilleU. 
 Eu8oku suru, ^^^<-5•^, 1!S,0., v.i. To rest, to 
 Syn. Yasumd. Lstop. 
 EiisoUii suru, A.^%<-^^, Sag. v.i. \Clan.\ To 
 dam up; to stop; to prevent or hinder the pro- 
 Syn. SEKiFrSAGU. Lgre'iR of 
 Ensuslia. ^^^5 L-^. K i^^. « Same as Datt- 
 
 sha. 
 Ental, ;it^*»V^,^3?f^^, ". Being long in going, 
 
 stoping on the way. suru, v.i. To stop on 
 
 the way; to be long in coming or going. 
 Syn. TODOKoRU. 
 Kntnkii, ?t^^<,@S$. n- A little bell. 
 Entan. A:^te^, ©f^, n. Red lead. 
 Entan, XLitk,^^, n. Same ns A'oH^a 
 Entan, A.^■te^,S8S8. "■ Same as JVfflan. 
 Eu(el, A.^t:v, Igi;^, n. Adlke; an embnnknienl 
 Eutel, :it^-rv-, e5:5Sf, n. [Zd'eL] A Gecko. 
 
 Syn. YAiiOKl. 
 Entei, j«^'rv, ST. n. [Chin.] A gardener. 
 EiiteJ sum, A.^tV^-^^, H ff', v.i. Same as En- 
 
 tai sunu 
 Eiitekl, :tAt:&,f^efi, n Same as Ont^fci. 
 Entcn, ^A.XA,, l^iX, n. 'Hot weather. 
 Eutoii suru, 56^-t^-^^, gj^, v.i. To fall down 
 Ento, S.Afe5,©iRI, n. Sugar of lead. Land rolL 
 Ento, A-^i?5,Jf ft, 1- Banishing a criminal to a 
 far off island; exile. 
 
 Syn. Shimanagashi. 
 Ent6, ^^iC5.i^M, 1 
 
 Entotsu, A.^^•:?, !^ !^, f "■ Same as KemurlHashi. 
 Eutsn. :^^•:'5,i@iS, ) 
 
 Enu, X.tx, "^ ^, u.i. or t. Tlie negative form of 
 kyoken. 
 Shiri enu, ^ 7^ ^, can or may not be known. 
 En-u, A.^5,@?S- '"'■ Same as XiHsayn*. 
 En-u, A.^5,tlS^, ". Same as JVofci. 
 En^vo. £.^to5,l|glE, n. Same as .Enzat. 
 En-wokyn, A.A*)5Sl*?, Iffli'gr, "■ Hades; th» 
 residence of Smsnadaiwo; the abode of tht 
 deceased. 
 
ENY 
 
 201 
 
 ERE 
 
 Knya, *.^■^, f£*&, a. Same as UtsukiisfiL Eb- 
 
 pecially used of women. 
 Rnyfi, *.^•^5, tSiJ^, n. [^bol.] A castrated ram. 
 Enyo. A.^ i. ffr 5*. "• [Clitn.] Sarae as Xmarf. 
 Enyii, ^^V5,iiIl|, ■"■ Reason; cause; origin; 
 
 afllnity; connection. TVlikari. 
 
 Syn. Enko, Wake, Wakegara, Yuisho, 
 Enyu, £.^['i)5.?E0. "^ A park; a garden. 
 Knyu-Kwal, » ^^,*5 < *^V^, Kli??®". n. FeastioR 
 
 in a garden, a pleasure party; a ptcnic. 
 lOnyu, ;tA\i^5, B±{ilJ. "• [Entom.] Scuitgera. 
 
 Syn. Geji. rcrime. 
 
 Enxn, ft.AS:',:^*^, ". Being involved in anolhev'fl 
 lOHT^ui, £,^3rv^, *^P, «- A crime of which one is 
 
 innocent; a false charge. 
 Enzai wo sosogu, ?K SP- ^ S y, to clear away 
 
 false infamy. fly wovin. 
 
 EnKiuimsIil, A.^rtf L, fleftfi, ■«. [Entom.'\ A Gal- 
 EDRnn. ^^S'^, ^ Ui. «. A lead mine. 
 
 Syn. Namakiyama 
 Enzan, ^A^^^. JtUJ. ?i- DinantmountainR. 
 Ensnii sia-u, £^r^^^. Ja SS. I'.t- To exile to a 
 
 distant place. 
 Knscn. £.^^ft^,'<^t ^. ^i^- Just an. aa it were. 
 
 Syn. Sanagaha. 
 Enzetsii. A.^^-5', ?«§g, «. A speech; .v lecture; 
 
 arvoration. siiru, v.t. To deliver a lecture 
 
 or speech; to speak. fture meeting. 
 
 EnaetsiB-fcwni, ^A,V--o < t)'^,itSiU^, "• A lec- 
 rnEctsM-slin, A.^^-•7 t,^, ?5fieW. !«• A lecturer; 
 EiiK(^ten-8lilp A.^«--7U?»IB±. J a speaker; an 
 
 orator. 
 EnKOtcn, js ;^?-< , @j^. w- Distant relatives. 
 EiiKiikei'ii, :l^rJ•^?•^,3i•f■j■, T-f. 83 To give one 
 
 in marriage. © [coli.] To find demand lor one's 
 
 merchandise; to sell; to dispose of. 
 
 Syn. TOTSUGASHIMU, YOWEIEASr. 
 EDKUkl. A.^t^•&,ai•]. "• OMarriage. @ \colLl 
 Disposing of; selling; getting a buyer. 
 Syn. JCatazuki, Yomeiri. 
 EnTuli.u,X^^'<Mii.'^•i^ O To marry. ®[coll.] 
 To be sold or disposed of. 
 
 Syn. Katazuku, Totsugu, yosiktru. 
 EDBurii, /t^r>*S,^lS, v.t. To practise; to exercise. 
 Bu wo enzxiru, SU^iK'Tt^. to practise in 
 military arts; Shibai wo enzuru, S S ^ JW 7* 't-. 
 to play theatrical parts; to perform; to act. 
 Syn. NOBCRU, Okonaij, KugyO suru. 
 EnEiirii. •&^^^,?lg, v.i. See Enjb-u. 
 Eppuku suvM, A.-:)J--< t^.lftllG. '^'■'- To be .sub- 
 servient or obedient ivith pleasure. 
 Bra, *.6,(t?, n. [JcAtftJ The gills of a fish. 
 Erabarovn, A. &HfH3, ^JSE. t'-*- The passive or 
 
 potential form ot Erabtt. 
 Erabl, A.&CV, 1$, V. (^hoice; option, volition; as- 
 Bortmant; selection; election. 
 
 Ernbii. A.^*, IS.JSf, v.t. O To choose, to select; 
 to assort. @ To elect; to vote. 
 
 DatgisJii wo erabv, ft^i^-JSy. *o elect » 
 member of parliament. 
 Syn. ERAMU, ER0. 
 Bi-Oliii-iiiinsl, A. e J^ 5 tc^.SBS. "■ [^<'0l.} A 
 
 kind of 8ea-fieri>pnt, Plntin'tisfasciatus, 
 Eraliiaos]ii,-i,-1<i, X^X>'&L, a. [coll.] Exceed- 
 ing; extreme; trcnltendous; wonderful; im- 
 mense, fwonderfully. 
 Eraliii, A. 6 < , adv. [coll.] A'ery; exceedingly; 
 Are i[ia frnku Jcomatta monoda, fS -"» x 9 ^ H 
 •yft^if, he is an exceedingly troublesome fel- 
 low; Erakii 7,1,-iku natta, 317^ ^'C^^ -^y ^i has 
 become very large or great. r6fi?'eru. 
 ErnniiLi-ei-i9, ;t & U K 2 , ^ Sf , v.t. Same as Era- 
 Ernml, ;ft.6;f>, ^t^, n. Sameas£ra6/. 
 EraHiidaeu, A.^^7C'-^. i^lli. v.t. To select; to 
 assort; to pick or point out; to appoint; to elect. 
 Syn. YoRinASU. 
 Eramitovii, ^c,7f-'£:&, MM, v.t. To take any- 
 thin;; one is pleased with. 
 Syn. yoRiDORU. 
 Erainii. A.^$P, ^, v.t. Same as Erabtc 
 
 Zen wo erande aku wo sutsu, gf^^JSi^' 7*15 ^ 
 |g -^y, to prefer the good to the bad. 
 Eraji,A:^A, E^i. "■ [Bot.] Pineapple. 
 Eran, A.&^, n. [Bnt.] Screw-pine. 
 Erarerii, X^iiZ.Vr-, t-I- The passive or poten- 
 tial form of Erii. 
 Er:i9hi,-i,-l<l, A.^ L, ^. a- [coll.] Orpat; able; 
 wise; clever, remarkable; eminent; extraordi- 
 nary; illustrious; famous; noted. 
 
 Erai hataraki luo shita, gt 'f f® ?■ J' -51, haa 
 done a great deed; Erai hito ni natta, ^ 'f A =• 
 ■^•y it, has become a great or illustrious man. 
 Syn. SritARASHi, TaisD.va. 
 Erchi. 3:t-^,ilSgi, n. [Physics.] Electricity. 
 
 Tn-ereki, f^.i^M> negative electricity; Nctsu 
 ereki, ^MM. thernio electricity; Kyudo-ereH, 
 m.WMW.. dynamiciil electricity; Sci-ereU, SJ J8 
 ^, statical electrif ity l'T)-ereki, ^MM. posi- 
 tive electricity. rtrophorus. 
 E^eKi-^o>s, ^*^]&^^^. @ BgSt. "• IF/'l'sics.] Elec- 
 Erel*J-fc«Bkal, :Sl n & -t* ^ *• V-, E ^ 5- JH. «■ 
 
 [P/il/sics.] Electrolysis. 
 Ercl*l-IJiHUliai-hn«K:i, ^i^^i'^*>V^.i:■7, M M^ 
 
 j^ifa, 7i. \Physics.] Electrolyte. 
 ErcKi-Oanic, ;t K >& /: i6, J^ ^iBJ, n. [FhysiLS.] 
 
 Accumlator; secondary battery. 
 ErcM-€!oryol4ii, ^H&^Jtfl i<. Mil ^ *• '"" 
 
 [Physics.^ Electro-motive force. 
 Ei-oia-KaE"i, S: H ? iJ* < . M^ ¥. "• [■P'^y^'^'cs.] 
 Electricity. ftrometer. 
 
 Erpki-keJ, SlK^W-V/^. M^ 01. "• [-P'll/Sics.] Hlec- 
 
ehe 
 
 202 
 
 ESS 
 
 Shogenerekl-kei, fiPg^MI!" quadrant elec- 
 trometer, rtrlcal machine. 
 EreM-klknl, ;tttB &*>V>, ®^ KM. n. An elec- 
 Krel.I-lovn^aku, X H ^ < t> t^ < .Mmi^^. «• 
 
 [Physics.] Electro chemistry. 
 KrekJ-Siivogalni, ;t H & < !b5ftS< , ®M -fc ®, n. 
 
 [Pkysics.] Klectro-optics. 
 KrcKI-s-yohii, ^H^ «) i < , ® ^ ;5, 7t. \Fhysics.] 
 
 Electric force 
 lOrekl-oohiikcl. Sl K & U) 1 < l^\/^,mm t %\: «■ 
 
 [Physics.] Electro -dynamometer. 
 KroKitr-rii, aiu-^rrt-, n. [ZJu(c/l] Electricity. 
 t''"l. :tV),fS-, f^. 91. The part of a garment round 
 
 Nie necii; a collaj. 
 Syn. Unaji. 
 Krlnshl, ^I0%L. ^S. «. The loose bair ou the 
 
 back of the neck. rpointed out, 
 
 KrJMto. fiLyiv')^,m K, •<■■ Persons selected or 
 
 Syn. YORTRiTO. 
 Frirtasu, ^i()?t-f-.}f lU. v.t. Same as EramiAasu 
 I-:riclovi. ^lO^V),)^^, n. Taking or picking out 
 
 one or more at one's pleasure. 
 Eriaori hyakumon, ^M'S ^, [coll] take any 
 
 one of these for 100 mon (l sen). 
 K'-lgo, A.'Oft-, ?a^, 11. Sa-me a.fi Eriashi. 
 I':rlirt.-i8n, ;tviW!:-^,^m, f.«. Same as Eraml 
 
 das7j,. 
 Erjkahe, ^W)*>fr^,i^S, ,t A piece of cloth used 
 
 as the collar of a Japanese garment. 
 KHKuKarj, ifetOAi^-V),^ 3ffi, n. A neck-tie, 
 rrlKjrfti. SiO &6LS JSiift, n. Likes and dislikes. 
 Eriidral wo surzi wa yokunal, \^t^9- 7. p, >\ (f 
 
 ^-^•^■, it is bad to have like.s and dislikes. 
 Ki-lkiibi, ;t«)<CA',>&^, rt. The nape of the neck. 
 Krikiiri, ^ y < B) , a. \Yaiding or tortuous (said of 
 
 roa(U). 
 Frlkii/.ii.^iO <^-,\^^,n. A refuse, or .something 
 
 left after picking out the best. 
 Ki-linitki, X^ -^ ^,m^,mi1i, n. A comforter 
 
 worn around the neck, a tippet, muHler, 
 
 cravat, 
 
 Kriiiioto, ;SlW)i&^,^7C. "■ The lower extremities 
 of a collar fas of .Japane.'^e garments). 
 
 I^h-lnukl, i&vito&.^g, n. Anything picked out 
 or selected from among a great many indivi- 
 duals; a select or snperflne article. 
 Syn. YORINTJKI. 
 
 Krtiinki). ^ip &< , jf ^. v.t. To pick out or select; 
 to elect. 
 
 Syn. ERABrNUKU, Yorindku. 
 
 KrlOMUU-o\, ^V)fzlhV^,¥>^m. n. A cosmetic 
 for powdering the neck of women. 
 
 KrisiiSti. ^v)-^^,^%, n. The part of a Japanese 
 garment where the collar overlaps in the 
 front. 
 
 Erlwnknrii, A-ig J5W-3, }jgw, v.t. To pick out and 
 separate; to assort, 
 
 Syn. YORIWAKERU 
 
 Eriwakii, X'^ij<,%^, v.t. Same as above. 
 Erosokii, ^ ii 5 ^ < , ^ Sg tS, ■". A painted candle, 
 
 such as used in Buddhist temples. 
 Ei'ii, S_5,}$, v.t. To pick out, choose, or select. 
 
 Syn. KRABtT, YOEU. 
 Kvii, £S,,5J, v.t. To carve ; to engi-avo. 
 
 Syn. CniRIBAMU, HORU, KlZAMU. 
 
 Kru, ;ta, S, v.t. Same as Uru. 
 
 Km, x;l., n. [Eiig.] Ell. 
 
 Kaa, Jk'5'>U, "• Bait (as for catching flsh). 
 Syn. p;ba. 
 
 Ksitrnuii, ^^^iti, a. [lU.] Can not get rid of; 
 indispensable; unavoidable. 
 
 Esasci'ii, XS'tZ, ^^, v.t [cans, of Eru.] To 
 cause to get; to let have or receive; to bestow; 
 to give. 
 
 Ksnslil. S^t,>£l^, ^■. One who catches small 
 birds with a bamboo pole armed with bird- 
 lime. 
 
 £aasliJKao, j^-^ L3'5:, U^^, n. A pole armed 
 with bird-lime for catching birds. 
 Syn. MooHizAO. 
 
 Ese, X^, u. O Low, mean; infamous; vile. @ 
 False; untrue; hypothetical, 
 
 Ese gakiisha, x ■t^:^, one who puts on the 
 aiJT of a learned man; a pedant; Ese (joto, a: -fe e" , 
 falsehood; Ese moiio, x -t ^, a mean or vile 
 fellow; Ese hoshi, x t ji gip, a hypocritical 
 priest, a mean or vile chuvchmafl; Ese saivjai, x 
 ■t =!^, fortune obtained by some unjust means; 
 Esewa7'ai, jc ^%, an affected laugh. 
 
 Syn, lYASHlKI, XlTKHINARU. 
 
 Ksliajorl, ^ L. ^ f ^ ? "0 , ^ # S «^, 's. [Budd.] 
 Those who meet must part again. 
 
 Eshakii, ?. L^<.#^, n. Salutation; a courte- 
 ous excuse. 
 
 Eshahn xuo sum, %^'9' y- n^, to salute, to 
 make a formal apology; Enryoeshaku, M a #■ HI, 
 reserve and apology; formality. 
 Syn. AlSATSL', JiGl. 
 
 Ealil, S L, a? gi5, "■ An artist, a painter, 
 Syn Ekaki. 
 
 ENliiki. ^ t&, ^ J^, 7i. A religious assembly; 
 meeting of Buddhist priests. 
 
 Esortigoto, 3& ;fc (i a >f.^S3I. n. [colt.] [lit.] A 
 falsa portraiture; a falsehood. frow-hawk. 
 
 Essni, A."/5V^,©n!?, Vfe'fg. n. [Or»»£/i.l Chinese spar- 
 
 Esslia. X-y t-^, SS #, n. [Chin.] A servant who in- 
 troduces a visitor to his master. 
 
 tisso, ^v^, @ IS, ". A petition or complaint made 
 directly to the governor or the SliOgnnate (no* 
 
ESS 
 
 203 
 
 ^ZO 
 
 according to established rules). auru, v.t. 
 
 To make a petition directly to tbe ShOgunate. 
 Efisii, fL-jir, iR, v.t. To see, meet, or have an 
 
 Esaurii, X.'vi'Z, \ audience with a superior 
 
 Syn. Mamiycrp. 
 Kbii, :6.-^,^fi. n. Same as Bsa. 
 KMEffuta, ^iriiVt,^W^< "■ A likeness of a per- 
 son drawn or painted ; a portrait. 
 KsKkye, A.-^WS. BRMK, n. The doctrines of 
 
 Jesus Christ; Christianity. 
 Ktn, i&fe.tS^, n. tcon(. of Eton (g?IR).] A class ol 
 people who has continued to occupy the lowest 
 social position until the late Revolution; their 
 chief occupations having been those of leather 
 dressers, cobblers, or buriera of d-ead animals. 
 Syn. Kawabo. 
 KiJi. itfe, ^, v,t. [prn. tense of Eru.\ Have got, 
 bought, or purchased. 
 
 Kono /ton wo eta, M;^^ ^ *t, (I) have got 
 or purchased tliis book.- 
 Kie, A-t, v.t. [jjy, of Eru.] Having got, obtained, 
 
 or purchased. 
 Kte, XX, ^ ^, n. [coll.] That in which one is most 
 versed; a speciality; dexterity. 
 
 mto niwa etefuete gaaru, \~ *^'^^Z^^f^ 
 if 7 fl^, every person may have some things in 
 which he is an expert and others in which he is 
 the reverse; man cannot be wise at all things; 
 Etc ni ho wo age, ig. ^ = (fill ^ S- *■*. \f^olL Prov.\ 
 setting sails to one's dexterity. 
 Syn. TOKUI. 
 Kte, A.T, adv. Pretty often ; likely ; possibly. 
 
 Sore iva ete aru kotoOa, y u-'^:^9Tii-^if. 
 that may be olten the case; such a thing is 
 possible to happen; Etewasureru moTio desu, re 
 y iS i-" JKl^ 7* 7., it is a thing liable to be for- 
 gotten. 
 
 Syn. Yatamosureba. 
 Etekatte, X'Ci>'jt, n. One's own convenience; 
 self-will. 
 
 Etekatte na koto wo iu, x. 7ti -j r-J- 9J^ s 7, to 
 talk of things most convenient to one's self, to 
 Speak in a selfish manner. 
 Eteru, Xrt. 3 , ^ ^, ■».(. To be skilled or versed in ; 
 to be expert or experienced in. 
 
 Syn. JUKUREN SURU 
 
 Eto, Xt., ^3?. w- The ten calendar terms derived 
 from the names of five elements (wood, fire, 
 earth, raetal. water) and used in naming years, 
 days, etc., namely, kinoe, tree (^), klnoto, herb 
 (Z/), ^inoe, fire (j^), hinoto, charcoal fire (T),| 
 tsvcJiinoe, earth Oft), tsuchinoto, earthen ware 
 (B), kanoe, coin (gj), kanota, hard ware (^), 
 mizunae, sea water (4), and mizunoto, stream 
 
 Klo. ^'s,II^Jl, u. [Buaa.] [lit-] The filthy earth; 
 
 this sinful world. 
 Kto, £.^5,]|E;1R> n. Favouring with anything; 
 making a present of; gii^ng; bestowing. Only 
 used in an expression like below. 
 
 Go-eto ni azukaru, Wl&^ — ^J^t presented 
 from youa- honour; to be kindly given by you. 
 Etodokoro, S^^t^, WIK. "■ [Sot.] A kind of 
 
 yam, Dioscoo-ea. 
 Etoki, jl^^.l^sg, n. Explaining by means ol 
 
 figures; illustration; explanation. 
 Etokii, S.^if,^ffl-, n. Understanding; compre- 
 hension, perception. siii'u, v.t. To under- 
 stand or comprehend. 
 
 Syn. Gatten, NoMiKOMn. 
 Etsii , it -7, 1g, «. Joy ; gladness ; exultation. 
 
 ecstacy, rapture. 
 lOtsubo, £.-9l3!, 5J ^■, n. Laughter; smile; amuse- 
 ment. Only used in an expression like below. 
 
 Etsuho nl iru, ^^ — Xii-, to laugh; to bo 
 
 amused. 
 
 EtHiilbii, J-.-^tS, ^■!^, «■ A pot used for feeding 
 
 caged birds from. fto peruse 
 
 FtsiKlokgi eiiB'ii. X-^l&iitZ.M^, v.t. To read; 
 
 Eteurnlfii. X-^^i ,^^. n. Merriment; gayety; 
 
 felicity; bliss; hilarity. 
 Etsui-aii, ;l■:?6^, Bfl^. n. Careful reading or in 
 
 spection; perusal. smcii, v.t. To read over, 
 
 to peruse. 
 Etto, JR-yfe?, iS^ifE, ■«■ [5oC.] Cape Jessamioe- 
 Euiiia, £.53, ^iS. ■'*■ Sameas^nui. 
 Euivo, £.5 5:, ^'^, n. [Ichth.] GoiUa nasvs. 
 Eyaml, X^^i-,'^, n. Plague; pestilence. 
 Eyiiml'giisn, A.-^;^<*5, fiEF,@, n. [Bot.] Gentian. 
 Eynitii-gKsa., /t.-*^f^<'5, S ?^:, n. [Bot.] AtralyUs 
 ovata. fEkibyo-gami. 
 
 Eyiisni-iio-kainif X^?f-(0j3>?f',^&i^, n. Same as 
 Eyo, XX^, ^^, n. Luxuiy, lasciviousness; sen- 
 suality; magnificence, splendour. 
 
 Eyo eigwa wo kiwaviu, ^^^^Wlf- ^ i*, to 
 indulge freely in sensualities; to be at the hight 
 of pomp and luxury. 
 Syn. EiGWA, Ogobi. 
 Eyo, ^-^^.Sfi^, n. The form of anything repre- 
 sented in figures; pattern. 
 Eaaru, X^Z,X-'^, a. [neg. adj. termination of 
 a verb.] Unable to do. 
 
 Famu wo ezam yomuki, it ^ i?f i^ /^ ffl IS], an 
 
 unavoidable business; S/Urizoki ezaruba-ai, jg 
 
 =t^^f;i'^'R-i a case where one cannot withdraw 
 
 himself. 
 
 E«fi# !&S'5,.^©. '". A portrait; likeness; image. 
 
 EEogihii. X^'^'<.^^, n. [^ot.] China-aster. 
 
 Esomatsu. X^'^.-^, «• IBot.] PLcea o^anensis. 
 
EZO 
 
 204 
 
 FV 
 
 Kzonfgl, A.5'*air, n. f-Bot-J Cliivea. 
 Kxonlslillcl, ^^'17 L^.SSIS^. ■">• A splendid 
 
 silk clotti broiiglit to Etorofu and othe^ places in 
 
 r.zo and there exrlinnged with furs and skins, 
 Kzornfclio, x^- G \r"t:5, ?*. [Ornith.] Hazel grouse. 
 £zfieli1, g.S'J L, SS-^M. "■ Illustrated books (esp. 
 
 novels). 
 
 Syn. Eh ON. 
 KKOshlrocIiOf A.^* L% 
 
 T A, 7i. [^Jn-towi-l 
 
 Aporfa aralcegi- 
 RxoEiinnlre- ^5'^#^H, 
 
 egiS$., 71. [Bot.]Vio 
 
 lapinnata. 
 F,«ii, J5.:5*.S&^, n. O A 
 
 plan; drawing; pic- 
 ture. @ Map; ch.art; 
 
 .itlas. 
 
 EBoyamadorl, iii^'^%)^V} 
 
 Eznraicho. 
 
 r«ii, -t^.T^fS^. v-t- [neg. of" ^rw.] Can not get or 
 obtain. 
 
 Yamuxooezu, %'^\h< cannot avoid; unavoid- 
 ably; pressed forwarUly by necessity. 
 
 E'Tzitkn. 3S^'<,p±[i^, vi. O To feel nausea, to be 
 KiRk at the fitomach. 
 elTort to vomit. 
 
 Syn. MUKAzrKU. 
 
 KmiUii. ^^<, e?#, v.i. 
 
 . A drawer of charts. 
 71. \Ornith.'i Same as 
 
 @ To gag, or make an 
 
 To become accustome^I 
 
 to feeding (as a caged bird). 
 fCziislil.-i.-Ui, fLO' Lt^, w- Irritating or painful 
 (said of the eye only). 
 
 -|5^>"^-^ 
 
 F. 
 
 V^» i> K!. "■ Tlie contracted form oi Fashl. 
 
 r»*< ^. ^. '^^ A piece of ground overgrown with 
 
 shrubs or herbs. Used only in composition; in 
 
 compounds it often i=<"'unds u or ou. 
 Asa-jli, i^JF ^. a plot overgrown with shrubs; 
 
 a copsewood; Shi-bn, or Shibafu, S 4> a lawn; 
 
 an open space between woods. 
 ■"^^ kJ-.K, «■ A spot, dot, speck, or mark; a place 
 
 of a different colour from the ground. 
 Fa-iri no ha, MA-^Sli a spotted leaf; Fu 
 
 ga arv, ^^ya-, is spotted, mottled, dappled, 
 or dotted; Shlra-fu no ha, lirK -^33, feathers 
 variegated with white spots; Tora riofu, ffi .^ Hi 
 the spots on a tiger's fur. 
 Syn. Brcni, Mabara. 
 Fii, i, 3^, S, fflj, 7v. A well-known food made of 
 
 wheat ground whole. 
 Fii, 3>, fi^F, n. O An urban perfecture. @ A go- 
 vernment office; a station. © A storehouse. 
 
 Cliinju-fu, SI "i^ fl5^, a naval station ; Kono-yefu, 
 Ififlffff. the Imperial guards' office; Tokyo-Ju, 
 W.'^.K^, Tokyo Fu, an administrative district 
 including Tokyo and the neighbouring gu7i. 
 Syn. TSUKASA, Yakusho. 
 S'^t ^, Va< n. O A inmily record, chronicle, book, 
 or register. @ [-Mit!'.] A character to mark a 
 pounds; a note or tune; a music-book. 
 
 Gakv-fn, ^ |^, a musical note; Fu vjo miu 
 iitau, ^ 9- ^y" l^y, to sing from a music book; 
 Fu Mif) shirabitru, pi ■?■ jf? 7' fl', to tune. 
 Ft*, -t-. HS. n. O Levying or collecting taxes or 
 impositions. @ A style of composition; a 
 rhymed prose. 
 
 Sekiheki no fu, #^K, a famous writing of 
 Sotoba, one of the literary celebrities of China. 
 F11. -t,it, 'rt. [CTess.] A p.twn; afoot soldier. 
 
 Fu wo utsn, if- V" JT y. to place a pawn; J^t wo 
 tsiikii, ip ? ^y if, to move a pawn. 
 Svn HyO. 
 ?!■- .!-.($, /(. [Vhin.] An instructor, assistant, or 
 adviser, enpCC'^lly to a prince Imperial. 
 Syn. KaSIIIZUKI. 
 Fii. -1 , W, "■ The viscera. 
 
 Goz^i Tuiii^n, atsa^SS, the abdominal vi^'.'ra 
 or ui'^'.'ji-; J-'toaike moiio, M^^', Icoif.J a sim 
 pleton, dunce, or stock. 
 
 Sj n, Harawata, ZuFD. 
 Fu. J-, d^, ii. UJ A woman. @ A wife. 
 
 ^'-/w, l^ft^. a beautiful woman; B-'shi nofu, 
 ^&,-^^, the wife of a certain gentleman. 
 Syn. Onna, Sai. 
 F«, i,^, n. O A token; a sign, or seal in two 
 pieces. @ A charm; a paper Iiaving some 
 character.^ writen upon it supposed to have 
 .some supernatural power. 
 
 Fu wo aivasn, ^=?--^7^, to see whether the 
 two halves of a sign or seal agree with each 
 other; to agree; to prove; to verify. 
 Syn. ruDA, Shirusiii. 
 f'^ii, i, 7;, adv. Not. Much used as a prefix (= in, 
 un, or dis in English). 
 
 Fithenri, 'J> ^ ^, inconvenient; Fu-rynkm, 
 7^7 (i, ill-.judged; bad; of evil intention; Fu- 
 tsug~), T^ffi-g-, not propitious-; unjust; Fu tsuri- 
 <xi, 7"' 4^ B-. not well proportioned. 
 
FD 
 
 205 
 
 FUG 
 
 ■■«• i. ^, 'i. [(7?iin.] O A fal-her. @ An old man. 
 Syn. Chichi, Chiohioya, Tetego, Teteota. 
 ■■u.i.^.n. O A husband. © A man. © A work- 
 man; a labourer. 
 
 Syn. OTTO, TEisHtr, Otoko, Ninsoku. 
 ■^. -fc. ffii '"■ lChi7i.}Q A cloth. ©Arranging, 
 stretching, promulgating (in tlila sense used 
 only in composition). 
 
 Syn. NUNO, Orimono. 
 Fu, i, J^, n. A port; a pier, mole, whari, or jetty. 
 
 Syn. Hatoba. 
 ■^. A5. Wit n. O Wind. @ An air or appearance. 
 @ Customs and manners. Q The physical or 
 moral characteritics ot a person. @ A song; 
 a tendency or disposition; an inclination. 
 
 Kunshi no fit, g-^ ^ M,, the air ol' a gentle- 
 man in its fullest sense; Tochi no fa, ± Jt& ^ ^, 
 the customs and manners of a locality; Chichi 
 nofu ni nitari, Jf^^-^^ V . to resemble one's 
 father; Koku-fu wo tattobu, g^l^'S'T*. to ho- 
 nour the national manners; Seiyo-fii wo mane- 
 ru, S"?^R^1S'^. to imitate the manners of 
 ■ the West. 
 
 Syn. KA2E, FUZOKC, Narifuri, Narawa- 
 8HI, OMOMUKI, SUGATA. 
 
 Fa, i5, it, n. O A seal on a letter; fastening up; 
 closing @ A letter. © Blockading. 
 
 FUvjo Tciru, K?--9J^i', to open a seiiled letter; 
 
 FU wo sum, Id-^v^ft , to seal a letter; Ippu wo ta- 
 
 temasfUru, —^"^--^ii-, to write a letter to a 
 
 Syn. Fu.ri, NORlTSfiCE. Lsnpei-ior. 
 
 Fu, i5 , i^. n. {Bot.l Liqiddambar JUaximoiviczii. 
 
 syn. Kaide, Momiji. 
 
 Fuainl»iil. _t76/ydr»*. :^^ft5. «• ©Not nice in 
 
 taste or flavour. @ Indisposed; ill; sick. © 
 
 Syn. Mazui, Ajinai. LUnpromising. 
 
 Funnnnl, A7$^tCV^, T^S ft- "-■ Ignorant; not 
 
 knowing ; unacquainted with ;not familiar with ; 
 
 being a stranger in a country, proTince, town, 
 
 or village. Thospitable. 
 
 Funslklrai, i75 L&l^. ^ ^ ^. 'S^- «■ [coll.] Not 
 
 FubASiO, J-fft, 5:ffi. ^^, «■ A letter-box. 
 
 Syn. FuMiBAKO, Jubako. rbasami. 
 
 FubRsainl, itfa»., S:M. "• Same as Fumt- 
 Fubntsti, XiX-7. "^iSi, a- IChinJ] Indomitable; 
 not daunted; courageous; not inQuenced; im- 
 movable ; stanch ; firm in principle. 
 Kakko fubcUsu, gj ^^tS:, firm and xinmovable. 
 Fubcii, i'?^, 7®, a. «nd n. Inconvenient; in- 
 commodious; not suitable or propitious; in- 
 convenience; trouble; difficulty of communi- 
 cation, rofetoquence. 
 Fuben, -S-'^A, 7;S$. a. and n. Uneloquent; want 
 Fu(>en^l,i'^^?),7^®?li, a. andn. Inconvenient; 
 Syn. FoTsaoS Lwant of convenience. 
 
 Fublii. Aij:An 7;gJt, a. and n. [Chin.] Not clever, 
 
 sharp, gifted, sagacious, or intelligent; want 
 
 of sagacity, genius, or cleverness. Used only 
 
 of one's self. fl am not at all gifted. 
 
 WarefuMn to iedomo, ^':^^ r* SiPE, though 
 
 Fiibin, iCN'A, ^fiHi t*- Pitiable; piteous; deserv- 
 ing compassion; poor; miserable; wretched. 
 
 Fubin na koto wo shlta, ^^^-f^S^ s/ i(, 
 miserable ; it is a pity ; Fubln Ha mono, % ©-f^, 
 a poor or wretched person; FuHn nl omo, z^^ 
 a S"7. to feel compassion; to sympathize with. 
 
 Syn. AWARE, BINZEN, FUTSUGO KlNOnoKU. 
 
 Fublngaru, J.u^Aii'fS. v.t. To pity; to sym- 
 pathize with one's misery or sorrow. 
 
 Fublto, .iU^if, S. '*■ '^''^ keeper of a record; a 
 clerk; a chronicler or historian; a secretary 
 
 Fiibo, ilKi 'i^^t '"■■ Father and mother; parents. 
 
 Fubohii. i|a;<. 'S*. "■ A decayed tree; rotten 
 Wood. 
 
 Fulxeii, its A, ^'iQ, n. [JSMrirf.] Keeping the 
 Buddhist commandments; leading a pure life. 
 
 Isshofubon, —'^%^, bein^,' pure and plows 
 Cor one's life. 
 
 Fultuui, i.fr&,RS, SLItf;, 7*. OA snow-storm. 
 @ Turning grny, white, or hoary, as the hair. 
 
 FubuKu,.^i<-< ,£LOX. w^- I'o whirl about violently. 
 Said only of snow. fed thing. 
 
 Fubumltiitsu, ^>^i-7, %^i^, n. An undiviU- 
 
 Fabun. J-5i'A, RM, n. A rumour, report, or 
 ■Syn. HyOban, Uwasa. "^ Lcurrent stoiy. 
 
 F^lblm-Kaisau,ii-A,^rv.a^, :Z- ^ ^ &' '>^- l^^-^-l 
 An undivided property. fno meat. 
 
 Fucha, A%^, If ^. n. Ahodge-podge containing 
 
 Fuebakii siiru, i*t-^<-3-3, Pft^. v.i. and t. To 
 adhere; to cling to; to attach; to connect. 
 Syn. Kctt.suku, Tsuku. 
 
 Fucbi, ^%,^, n. (5 A border, rim, or margin; 
 a corner, an edge. @ A side or bank of a river 
 Fuchi wo tsukuru, ^^ff"', to make a border; 
 to hem ; Kawa no fuciU, ^ -^1^. the hanks of a 
 river; the riverside; TenjonofucM, 3^# -^ S, 
 the borders or margins of a ceiling. 
 Syn. Heri, Mbguri. 
 
 Fuchi, i"^, i)ia, St, 't. The deep parts or pools Id 
 a body of water, especially a river. 
 
 Fuchi-Kawa emi wo nageru, ^ig'^#?■fi:;^, to 
 throw one's self Into a pool. 
 
 Fuchi, 3^%, igk^, ii" Rations in rice paid to feudal 
 re tamers ; a sti peml or salary. 
 
 Fuchlnln, K^ A, the receiver of a ration; a 
 retainer; Ichinin fucht, — A ^f^, a monthly 
 ration of 1 to and 5 sho ; FucJii ni hanareru, K If 
 -Igt-rt', to be dismissed; to part with a feudal 
 lordF^ff.] to lose one's position, official or 
 otherwise. 
 
FUG 
 
 Fiirlii, X%, %^, a. Incurable: mortal; fatal; 
 deadly. 
 Fuchi no sho, T^^f^ > ^, a fatal disease. 
 rnclii, ^^%, IB,g[, n. [C/ifji.] Taste; elegance. 
 Issdnofiichl an. — /f'^JB^StT' V , is more ele- 
 gant or tasteful 
 
 SyD. Fqga, Gachi. {TiiannaJ. 
 
 FnclilMiiiiiii, i■ti7?>^■^J■^., T^SSI ^, a. Same as 
 
 FucBiige, .i.'^W-, jS^- n. Same as Merige. 
 
 Fuclsijt, •^%'S:, M^'i^^< "• ^'tie governoj^oJ a J'w 
 
 Cljfj; an urban prefect. fanything. 
 
 FiirliikJn, .i-'^^ ^, ^ ^, n. A metal rmg around 
 
 Syn, Fdchigamc, IIeriganb. frations. 
 
 Fiichlinal, ii^:3iV^, ^:lc^^3|t. n. Rice styrved out as 
 
 FiK-lilu. J.%A.. ^'{):,n. [Chin.] Floating :md sijik- 
 
 ing; the turns or vicissitudes in one's career; 
 
 beint; prosferoua, lucky, or successful and 
 
 otherwise. 
 
 Isslio nofiwhin vi kakaxaarii, ichiclalji, — ^ ^ 
 j^gt = (S'">H- — ^iH. a matter of great conse- 
 quence to cue's fii.ing or l;illiiig in his social 
 Syn. UlusilJ'/.UJli Lestate. 
 
 Fu'eliiii. .i-5t^, 'A.>,. ". Same as BunriUn. 
 Fiirlio, -J-'t-^i;, Iff Si, ■/(. The office of an urban 
 
 prefect, or Pachijl 
 ruv\.&. J^%.^=5.'^f}^,'\^-T.^,^, n. OAnysign, 
 mark, or token. ©Any sign or characterusedby 
 merchants to imlicite the [trices, a price-mark. 
 FvxIiT, ICO tsuh cru, ^ (^^ Iflt ?t, to allix a price- 
 mark ; lucho ntte neiian no kakeiuki suru, ^ \^ 
 — 7\tiWL>'}3-^'^^-X)i-, U> make a busiuess trans- 
 action by inenn:^ of signs. 
 Fucito, ^-C5. 'J>M> ■II- Failing to settle a ques- 
 tion, leL;al or olherwiue. fParadise, 
 Fnclio, J.5t5, |i|ft M ^, n. {Ornlth.] The bird of 
 Foclid. J 
 
 1^06 FUD 
 
 Fuda tsnki, 1f\^ji, [coll.} having a label on; 
 
 having price-marks on; having a fixed price; 
 
 FvAa \vo haru, 'kh^^h^' to affix a card or label; 
 
 Fuda wo tateru. Iti^iEr/J-. lo post a i-lacard; 
 
 Fmlaivotsukeru, :fL^#'/i', to affix a card -jj-fuiXa 
 
 wo itadaku, "fc-^L^iSt^, to receive a charm. 
 Fiiilasnin), i^t'i)*;^, tL-SE. tS.«5. n. Cardboard; 
 
 pasteboard. 
 Fiidal, i;t-v, eS ft. "• and a Two or more gene- 
 rations in succession; hereditary. 
 Fwlai no kerai, f^fi; .^%%, a hereditary vassal 
 
 or retainer of the Tokugawa-SliGgun. 
 Ftiflait:ii-|iiit«u. ^ ;t- V fe T>> -7, T^ft ^ 3&. t*. 
 
 [Law.] A thing which can not be exchanged. 
 Fiiditn, i7c-^, T^SS, a., and atU'. Usual; common; 
 
 every-day; constant; continual; usually, etc. 
 Fudan no tori, 7; iglj ^j^ij , as usuul; Fvdan- 
 
 zuJcal, ;?;Elf -gt, for every day use or consump- 
 
 Syn. 'i'AEZU, TauNENI. Ltion. 
 
 FiKlaugJ, -i-?C-A^', T>aiif. {SflG,®fla. w. Clothes 
 
 ivorn on ordinary days ; everyday garments. 
 Fu4l:i-n«>-t!<ujl, ife©-ci e, fl^, n. A street or 
 
 by-cornerof a street where placards ai-e posted 
 
 Inr public view. 
 Fiiclnu>«o, J..?'.A.-^5, ^X. n. [Bnt.] Beet. 
 PuAaiizaliiir.-). ^?G^^< i^, J. gf ffil, n. [Bot.] A 
 
 cherry that blooms in tjie 10th month. 
 FudnraEiii, iH^ir, ^ft J^. ''* [liudd.l Q An is- 
 land. @ Another name lur Kwan-on. 
 Fudasaslil, i?&'S (,, t\j^. n. A person specially 
 
 licensed lo exchange rice into money for feudal 
 
 retainers. fa-s above. 
 
 Fiidasaslil-iiln, .i. ^- ^ L VC A, ^L ^ A, -«. Sama 
 r'aAnz\iUnltJr^-::fi}>X>, n. One who carries a letter 
 
 for hire ; a letter- carrier. 
 Syn. Tegamizukai. 
 Fudf, i.t, 3E, n. O A brush; a hair pencil; a pen; 
 
 a pencil. (Q One's handwriting or chirograph 
 
 ou, it--' W. MJ-i^'7, to follow the fashions olthe 
 age. fful, upright, or honest. 
 
 Fiicliu, i%(,9)5, %^, ii- Nbt being loyal," faith 
 FucMifiigi, %'^,%^, neither loyal nor faith- 
 ful; FuchUvio shin, %^^ gi, a disloyal subject. 
 
 Fuclml, .i.'^W)5\^, ;j;^:S', n. Careless; neg 
 ligence; heedlessness; want of attention. 
 
 Syn. OlOTARI, YVDAN, 
 
 Fuda. 3r^7^-, th, fifi. If?. «■ O A card, ticket, or label 
 a placard ; an atfiche, @ A charm. 
 
 liiiii^;::^- 
 
 FuiXe no alo wo nokosu, ■S>S)^-?'i3^.'to leave 
 one's handwriting; Fude wo furu, SEi?"J5'7, to 
 write ; to draw with a brush ; Fude wo Lreru, g-?- 
 Xfl'.to correct or revise a manuscript; Fiule wo 
 koko7'om,u, lE^^A, to write for the first time in 
 the new year; Ftule wo kuo, |g?-fli]'7, to add a 
 few words or pages to another's writing; Fude 
 too kuda^u, ^^T:^. to write; Fudewosomu, 
 S^Cfii*, to write; to draw; Fude wo toru. ^^® 
 B-, same as above; Fiide vo yfl, ^-^-^ "7, to 
 bind (i.e. to make) writingbrushes; Nanigashi 
 
 nofudenare, fpjS^g-j-y , this is Sir. s'hand 
 
 Syn. HlTSU. Lwriting. 
 
 Fude-ftrai, iTj^ftW', ggt. ■«■■ A vessel in which 
 
FUD 
 
 2(n 
 
 FUF 
 
 brushes are washed after writing or painting 
 
 Syn. HisSBN. L^^'ith them. 
 
 rudeseitS, i-gV>V^^5, n- [BoW] Silvery- 
 
 spiked cock's comb, Gelosia argentea. 
 Piidcsusa, i-e<'5, ?|^, 71. [Sot.] Horae-tail. 
 FudeJlKii. A-<f^'< , ^^, 71. The handle or holder 
 of a pen or hair-pencil. fpen-rack. 
 
 Furtckario, J.ti>i/f, ^ffi, %^, n, A pen-rest or 
 Piuleimslii, At!i&>L. ^T^ tH 3i5, a. [coil,] Not well 
 done; unsuccessful; failing; Inferior; bad in 
 workmanship; niistake;i. 
 FmlcKi, ^-g^, yf-H'i^, "■• {coll.'] Bad in work- 
 manship; not producing much ^aaid of crops). 
 
 Kotoshi no Ine wafudekl de atta, -^ ip ^fg>\;;f; 
 
 Hi 3}S ?' T")^, we have had bad crops of rice this 
 
 year. FA penknife. 
 
 FiMli'liiri-liog.-itrtna, i-e&igtft^tetC.^^TJ.?*. 
 
 Fuaemainc, ^-t?afc. ® ^, 6? ^. «. One who 
 
 writes well or rapidly. 
 Fiideaose, i"^©-^-, %%, n. Same as ^wSefcafce. 
 Fiiao-no-uiiil, ^-g05^. ^V^i «•• An inkstone. 
 Fudf^sayn, i "C 3 ■^. ^ ^. 52. 'I'he sheath of a 
 brush. fbrushes. 
 
 Fiidcslii, J-Tf^, %%» w. One who makes pens or 
 Fudeso, -1.-J5 5, H S6 8i. «■ [So(.] Gentiana. 
 Fudct:ite. At?fe-r, ^S,^^. 'rt. A bamboo, 
 metal, or porcelain cylinder without a cover, 
 for keeping pens or brushes in. 
 Fudetovi, ^-tJ^fO.^^, n. One who writes or 
 prepares a draft, fer, 
 
 Fude>a. J^-^^, ^M, 71. A pen-store; a pen-mak- 
 Fiide.'iui, i-^ia>U', ^^. SE. 'i- Same as Fua&- 
 Shi. fa brush. 
 
 FudeziiUn. iT't3*A>, ^#§,|Sf=. ". The handle of 
 FudezuKa, ^-^-ij'**, ^^,31®*. n. A monu- 
 mental stone built over a place when old writing 
 brushes have been buried. 
 PudezukaJ. iT?:5*i>y-, ^ji?, 'MM-'^M' "• The 
 manner in which a brush is used in writing or 
 paintine:. 
 
 FudezuTcai ga arai, gJi^fni'f. — writes 
 carelessly; Fudezukai ga warui, MS^J'S -f. 
 not expert in writing. 
 Pudo, A^. ± S a. w. [-Hot.] Avios Fortunei. 
 VnAo. X^5, >F®I. «. A Buddhist idol considered 
 to have the power of keeping down all the evil 
 spirits. 
 Fiiflu, A5^, ^'Jc, /*. The natural features or 
 
 characteristics of a place or country, 
 Fudokii, i5'i?< .^#. '«. [J-Zed.] Rheumatism. 
 Fudoin^ owo, -i.^5 ^-^ 5 49 5,;:^ffiJ^S. i 
 Fudosou, Al£-5^^.^ :7-Sj ^. * "" 
 
 Same as Fiido. 
 Fndouo, -t^CD, ^ 0, «. A library. fproperty. 
 Fndosan, -i.i§5^■^, :7;EfJ0S.«- [iaw.] Immovable 
 
 One who 
 
 Fudoshl, J.'&X, ^. n. Same as ^W7t(Zo«M. 
 FudS siiru, -i.^5-^S, ^ $Jj, u.f. To fluctuate; to 
 rise i:\nd fall ; to go up and down, 
 
 FU€!, . 
 
 n. A CIEn 
 
 flute; a musical pipe; a whistle. 
 Mie wo fuMi, S'^R)^^, to play a flute; to bioir 
 
 a whistle; to perform on the flute. 
 Fue, i.^, iin., n. The windpipe; the throat, 
 
 FvewoHr^u, Bt?-4ju;i', to cut the throat; Tort 
 
 nofiie, ^^nfi, the windpipe of a bird. 
 Syn. NoDOBUB. 
 Fue, i;t, #.ii^, n. An air bladder. 
 Fucfnkl, i ^ A &. SUk, tff ?, 
 
 plays a 
 
 flute; a 
 
 flutist. 
 Fiiefuki- 
 
 dai, A 
 
 X ^ ^ 
 
 [Tchth.] 
 
 Lethri- 
 
 nvsha- 
 
 emato- "^ 
 
 ptertts. iX-X^^TnV^'i 
 
 Fuekl, AA.9.;^^, w. Immutable; unchange- 
 able; unalterable; constant. 
 Banclal fueki, iSSft^^. immutable for a 
 
 myriad of generations. 
 
 Syn. ICAWABANU. Tprofitable; useless. 
 
 Fiielii, Ail2&, ^^, 71. [coll.] Vain; of no use, ua- 
 
 Syn. MUDA, MUYAKU. 
 
 Fuen, AA.A. ^^. "- [coi;.] Divorce; dissolution ol 
 
 the matrimonial bond ; disunion of any close tie. 
 
 Fuen ni natte sato e kaeru, % JJ^ ^-■^•'j 7M -^ SK 
 
 »,, to get divorced and return to the parental 
 
 liome (said of a married woman). 
 
 Fuen euru, i5? A--?- 3 . ffi Sf. Et St. ■»■£- To ampli- 
 fy or develop; to enlarge upon, mostly used of 
 an argument or a hypothesis. 
 
 RonsM wo ftien sum, ^gf-^^:^^-, to 
 extend or develop one's theory or position. 
 
 Syn. HlKlXOBASU, NOBBHIROGARU, 
 
 Fiieru, AC?3, ^ v.i. To increase; to multiply; to 
 become more numerous. 
 
 ffana gafueta, :JBi'*M'^*f. the flowers liave in- 
 creased ; Blto ga fueru, Aii'M. •'^. to become 
 more populous. 
 Syn. OKUNARU. 
 Fuotsu, ifc?-7, ^^, n. A battle-axe. 
 
 Syn. Masakarj, Ojio. 
 Fnfu, i5-J-, 5tc!^i ^- ^ married couple; husband 
 and wife; man aull wife. 
 
FUF 
 
 208 
 
 FUH 
 
 Fufu kldorl He kurasu, ^!^^K V 5*®:^. to 
 jump the broom-stick. 
 • Syn. IMOSE, MyBto, Tbureai. 
 Furuku, J-i-i ,%Mi '^^ Discuntentment, disap- 
 proval; dissatisfaction; complaint; grievance; 
 noD-conipliance. 
 
 Fufukuwo tono, yf' Wl "^ 'By * to express one's 
 
 disapproval; to complain, riiumbly. 
 
 Fiifulcii suru, Xi-<irZ, ^ ^, v.i. To bow very 
 
 Syn. Fuse, HiREFUSO. 
 Fiiftnniiu o, Ai^^M^5, ^ 5^ IJ^, n. Not clear, 
 
 evident, or distinct. 
 FDgii, -i-5fe', JS^M' '"'■ ^°tl a. J'^legance; refine- 
 ment; fondoftlie fine arts; refined; tasteful; 
 genteel; polislied. fis fond of the tine arts, 
 
 Fvoa no. hito, ^ 9i -^ A. an amateur ; one wh o 
 Syn. :\IiYABi. 
 Fiiff»iii»siii-,-i,-kl, ^1ii\r'-^Z> '->■■ Icon.] Having 
 no tact or talent ; foolish ; incapable. 
 Syn. iKUJiNAKi- 
 Fugiiliu, ^ft^C, 7^^, n. Iffni-irant; unlearned; 
 
 liaving no useful knowledL,^e. 
 Fugaa, i5ilt^, ^PH, IB^^BH. n. {3Iea.] Catar- 
 rhal or purulent ophthalmia. 
 FuffCii, -tW^A, ^^, n. O Beirj^' universally wise 
 aud benevolent. @A Buddhist idol or image 
 usually drawn riding a white elephant. 
 Fiigcu, ^it ^, ^ £, n. A rumour or report. 
 Fiigeu, ^^t-^, Bi*^. ". The fountain of wealth; 
 
 a resource ; means of raising money. 
 Wneetsa, J. 5)f>'0>fsi, n. n. & lUt.'} Wind and 
 moon. @ [fiQ.] Nature; landscape; scenery; 
 poetical taste. 
 
 Fvgetsu no sai arl, JSt H -^ Pj" :r *», .•-- has 
 natural talent for poetry; Filgetsu wo aisu, JS,M 
 'f^ZK, to be fond of looking at tlie beauties of 
 nature. 
 Fugi, i^, 7'^^, n. and a. Adultery; impropriety; 
 immoriil, unjust; uncliaste; morally impure; 
 libidinuus; lewd. 
 
 FugL naru mono, T^jS-J-zi-^, an unchaste 
 woman; an unjust person; Fugi wo suru, ';:f:.^ 
 9- 7. n-, to commit adultery; to act improperly. 
 
 Syn. MiSOKAGOTO.MlTTSU, FUSEI. 
 
 Fuffl. J.5if, 1*1 SS. ft- Habits; customs; manners; 
 
 demeanour; behavior. 
 
 Syn. FuzoKTT, Narawashi. 
 Fufflrl, Z.V^> /f'^Mi «■ Violation of what is 
 
 riglitordue; wrong; injustice; ingratitude. 
 Fugirl wo shlu wawarui, i^jft^^j/y-*'* S-f , 
 
 It is wrong to be unjust or ungrateful, 
 Fii|;0. -!■ ft* 5 . ^ ■?". n. A mark, sign, token, or 
 
 symbol. 
 Fngo, itf J., ^^, n. See under Fu{^). 
 Fufffl, -t6*5. :^ K. «• {Matli.) Nagative sign. 
 
 FHgo, iib*5, ffig^, n. Same as Bitten. 
 
 Fiigu, Afi, #, n. A basket. 
 
 Fiigu, i<-, ;^^. a. and ?i. Unlooked for; unex- 
 pected; unthought of; sudden; accident; con- 
 tingency ; disaster. 
 
 Fugu ni sonaeru, :T'^.~^-^ lu, to provide 
 against accidents; Fttgu no wazawal, y^^ ^ 
 !Ji, an unexpected calamity or disaster. 
 
 Fugu. A<', ;f;^, n. and a. Infirmity; decrepitude; 
 infirm; decifpit, ; maimed; deformed. 
 Fugu naru fiUo, Z^ -^ •^it' A, an infirm person ; a 
 Syn. Katawa. Lcripple. 
 
 Fuen. .i. <-, f5] ^, n. ilchili.) PoiPonous-flsh, be- 
 longing to tlit- f^enus Telrodou; its flesh, though 
 ol'teu liigiily pjist uuuH, is provLTbially pahita- 
 
 Fugu wa kuitasiti ino'-hi iva oshts/ii, jS] SS'M^ 
 ii^/^ -"-i^z/, [Frov.'] sweet is the/uf/M, but life 
 is sweeter. 
 Fugui-l. i<'«,!^^.lSB. n. OThe testicles. @ 
 A coue of the pme. 
 
 Syn. iNNo, Kj.ntama, Matsukasa. 
 Fueuruiiia, -t. <■ 5 ^ . 3C S. 'i. A bookcase pro- 
 vided with wheels. rfcc. 
 Fugyogi, igr-^5&". «■ [coll.] Same as Bushitsu- 
 Fugyojo, ^Ifr^'^Z-y-?^. J-'^T'^.n. [coll.] Mis- 
 conduct; profligacy , culpable gallantry; debau 
 chery, Otten used as adjective. 
 
 Syn. FuMiMOCHi, fas above. 
 
 Fugyosekj, i^'-<i'5-»i-&, ;?^=fTKi:. n. [coll.] Same 
 
 FiiKy?l>:ikii> i^SLK. 'S^^. n. [Bot.] Bian- 
 
 Syn. FujiNADEsuiKo. itiius jai)onictts. 
 
 Falui. ^^ii> ^fif, ■"■- int.] Wind and billows; 
 
 Iflg.] a storm met with at sea; enraged waves; 
 
 a quarrel or difference among the members of a 
 
 family. 
 
 Fuha no nan ni au, ^2£ ^ SS — iS'i7. to en- 
 counter a storm, said of a sliip; Fuha wo okosu, 
 K2t^©^-> to destroy peace; to quarrel; to 
 Syn. ABASOi, Namikaze. LdilTer. 
 
 Fulinl, ^iX\n, BS S^. '*. Putrefaction; corruption; 
 rottenness. Tthings. 
 
 Fuhal-butsu, K BS t3, putrefied or rotten 
 
 suru, v.l. To putrefy; to rot; to corrupt; 
 
 to go astray fi'om the path of justice. 
 Faliibliu, i5ll<> Wif^i ?i. Au imaginary being 
 
 Bupposed to control the wind. 
 Futinliu, iff < , ^tU, ft. Unfeeling, unkind. 
 Fuliikku, -t-ac. ;ffiS. ".[C/iiu.] Any kind of cloth* 
 
FUH 
 
 209 
 
 FOJ 
 
 Fuhanson, ^5tX^-^^,S,lnj|'^, n. A saiMns ship 
 
 Syn. HoMAESEN. Lor boat. 
 
 Fuhaii siirii, itt^■^2, ^ Sg, v-(. To carry about 
 
 anything for sale on one's shouldera, to hawk, 
 Fiiliel, J. i^v\, ppip, n. Displeasure; Olscontent- 
 
 inenl ; dissatisfaction; grumblins;; complaint; 
 
 murmuring; being Irritated or vexed, 
 Fuhet wo narasu, ;?; 2(i ^ qg 7,, to utter sullen 
 
 discontent; to grumble; to complain; to ex 
 
 press one's displeasure. 
 Fiihcii. X-^/u,/f,'S^, n. Same as Fuekl i"^^). 
 FulM^uJI, ^ '^KC, ^fijgiP, n. Making no answer 
 
 or reply ; givins no favourable answer. 
 Fulien suru. X-^ A,ir )$ , ^ ^, v.i. [Chin.]To float ; 
 
 to glide or swim on a liquid. 
 Syn. UKABCtHu. 
 Fulil> Au-. j^ i^, n. [Bot.] Premna japouLca. 
 Fublnko, i.y•^*>5, T^^plf. w- Irregularities in 
 
 manners or behaviour; profligacy; gallantry; 
 Syn. AaniKiMiMocHi. L^lebauchery, 
 
 Fulio, AHA, ^^, 0.. Same as Furachi. 
 Falio, i5a5. ff.^. n. An air-gun. 
 Fulidto. Afet^iS 5, tlS^ II. n. [iJyt ] Eiwiiymus 
 FuliyS, A— 5, j?:^, n. A buoy. iracUcaus. 
 
 FQliyo, ijU*^?, WS^, n. Rumour; report; a 
 
 talk in everybody's mouth. 
 ¥0 no fuhyo ni mayd, tit ^ PI ^ ^^ {¥ 7. to be 
 
 at a loss what to make out of a rumour. 
 
 Syn. TOEISATA, UWASA. 
 
 JTiii, i.\p, ?B if?, E5tt "- O A cotton or hempen 
 garment. @ A commoner; common people in 
 general. 
 
 Ful, Air-, /f-^, cL- and adv. Sudden; unexpected; 
 unlooked-for; while off guard; accidentally. 
 
 Fui ni deau. %M — Wa^ v. to meet witli or 
 encounter suddenly ; Ful no sainan, ;?; gv fJl fE, 
 an unlooked-for calamity or disaster; Fui wo 
 
 kuralte nigeta, yf. ^.j- f( 7-'%^'^ seized with 
 
 surprise, he tied away; Fui woutsu, ':^-,%fYl^y , 
 to surprise, as an enemy ; to attack while the 
 enemy is ofT his guard. 
 
 Syn. DASHiNCKE, Fdto, Omojtoranu. 
 
 Ful, AV-, SS3lc. n. [Chin.] A paper screen with 
 axes drawn without the handles, made to stand 
 at the back of the Imperial throne, 
 
 Fulcliosuru, AV^%J^5-^3. IB^^.v.t. To publish; 
 to make known; to 
 cry out; to announ- 
 ce; to inform; to 
 proclaim. 
 
 Syn HiBOMERU. 
 
 Shiraseru. 
 Fnlfal-lc.Te,AV^AVP&-^ 
 
 5 , E IS K. «• Moham- 
 medanism. 
 
 FulffO, M\r-^5, ^ A bellows. CSJ 
 
 Fulso-innCsurl» A\/N»)£r7ijl, Vk^, n- A festival 
 celebrated by blacksmiths on the 8th day of the 
 nth month (o.S.). TRsh. 
 
 FiilffO-imo, AV^S^STi 31 H^..'". [/C7it/i.] Bellows 
 Fiiiji, A&X'. ;^iS^. ^- Non- commission. 
 FiiHtl-todukt, AV^I&^^&.n A corrupted form 
 of FuyukitodoH,i. fu-t. To seal, and stamp. 
 
 Fulw, A5V/^^, ^EP,«. A seal or stamp. — -suru, 
 Tenami wo fuin suru, ^ iffi ^ & Ep:^fl. , to seal 
 Syn. FozuBU. L^ letter. 
 
 Fiiln, Air A, Tijl. n. Same as Fubon. 
 Fuin, Av^^, "^^y a. Same as Busata. 
 Fui-no-hlto, AV*Ql>^. ffi 35c > A, "■ A com- 
 moner, the common people. 
 Syn. tada-no-hito. 
 Fiilrh Av*ifl, JfiA.. '". Spotted; marked with dis- 
 coloureil places. fpine. 
 
 Fuiri no omoto, ^ X-^^^ff. «■ spotted ground 
 Fnjn, A5tf-^, RS^ »!• [.3Ied.] Cold; ntfsal ca- 
 Syn. Kazehiki. [tarrh, 
 
 Fu.ll, AC- St. ^i" [Bot.] Wista-rta chinensis. 
 Fuji. A2t. /?^Bf, a. Out of time or season; casual; 
 incidental; sudden; unlooked-for; importunate; 
 fortuitous, 
 
 Fuji no lienjt, T^ffS^S®, an unexpected 
 event; an incident; Fuji no monoiri, ^^ffS > ^ 
 X, unlooked-for expenses; Fuji no sainan, "Z- ^ 
 -^yjS?. Same asj^i no sainan, 
 
 Syn. RINJI, TOKINAEANU. 
 
 Fuji, J^X;. ^^'. «-■ O^*^ °^ fi^®"^ order; irregular; 
 
 especial; not accordmg tp rank. 
 Fuji no onten, Z^^ ^ ^M, a special favour; 
 
 Fuji no toyo, 7;=Jc > g ffl, being promoted over 
 
 the hefid^ of others. 
 Fiijl-»«»>"1' A-S-?.?-;*, n. 
 
 ratus. 
 FuJibiLl. AtrtfU-, a S. «■ 
 FuJI-biikiimu,Atr|J«> 
 
 imtorium chlnense. 
 FuJJMtal» AgrtKte\r, S 
 
 ±|g, Ti, [coJL] The 
 ' hair-edge on the fore- 
 head, curved as to 
 appear like an in- 
 verted fan (considered 
 a point of beauty In 1 
 ladies). 
 Fujlbotan. AtrfffeA., 
 
 Vidian. ■«• vBot.-\ 
 
 Decentrq^spectaHlis, CH S) 
 
 Ffljl-bukuro, A5&.S«< 5. ^ S. ». An envelops 
 Syn. J5BDKUR0. Lfor a letter. 
 
 Fujitlana. A tr ^ ti:, SM. il%> 
 
 treUi4. 
 
 [Bot."] Cnicus purpur 
 
 nruinale 
 
 [Bot.^ Panicum san- 
 
 A wistaria 
 
FUJ 
 
 210 
 
 FUK 
 
 PuJIgoromo, i'^^;^* ,^ti.,W.^, «. A mourn- 
 ing garment. fcoloul, 
 Fa|i-lro, J- "^r v^ >s. UffSft, «. A light purper 
 
 Ryn. UsuMURASAKi. rdium OWiami. 
 
 rnjiknnsu. itr*>A35, tU'^S, [Bnt.] Desmo- 
 
 rujlltnf.iira, Jt-^fy^Jt?* 6 . ^, n. [Bot.] Wistaria. 
 
 PuJlUI, i*r?, n. [Bot-I Sopliora platvrarpa . 
 
 FiiJlkur.iKori. i'e-< G?"? 'O. Bi^P-^^n. Straw 
 Blippera. r'';/"^-^ Lahlab. 
 
 Fiijtinnme. Atr'^!*, «S H. ^ a, n. [Bot.] -Doii- 
 
 Fujiiiiiitsii, i ^5: a -P.^^-JS, tt. TBot.] Larch- 
 tree, Larlx leptolepis. 
 
 FfiJImo, ij'^fc, ^^, n. The part of a letter- 
 envelope where it is sealed. 
 
 FuJJinl, J.%-;^, 'X^C-^, n. InsensibUity to pain; 
 not suffering ITora any TvoiinJ ; invulnerability. 
 
 FuJliiiodoUl. i-^^S'^, ^?B, 71. [Bot,] Daphne 
 Genkwa. fly sis. 
 
 Fujln, -t*•^,:7;C. n. [mm.] InsenHiblUty; para- 
 
 Fullu, -t+'A, ^A, n. ']'he v.ife ol a person occu- 
 pying a high social position, 
 Ryn. OKUG\TA. 
 
 FaJIn, ^iJ-e^A, JS^gg, 71. [Svdil.] The worldly or 
 eecular affairs; the bnstle of the woi-ld. 
 
 Fujin wo ii", 3liil ^ EK "7. t-o hate worldly 
 concerns; to be misantliropic. 
 
 FnJIn, i£*^, T^C. »- [C'/'fji.] Unkind, pitiless; 
 cruel; inhuman ; beastly. Ol'ten used as noun. 
 
 FuJIn, _t■%•^, ® A, -ti. A woman or wife. 
 Syn. Nyubo, Womina, wonna. 
 
 FoJIn^ -t-5^'^. ^J^, ti. The god of winds. 
 
 Fujlnn, i.-^:-^, i^ 2-;^, n. [Bot.'] Dandelion. 
 Syn. Tampopo, Tsuzumigusa. 
 
 FiiJIniulcsliniO, .i-tr^-^^t, '^^'^, h. [Bot.] 
 Dianthus japonlcus. fple colour. 
 
 Fiijioesuinl. .X.'^n^^}^. S E. «. A i^nyish por- 
 
 Fuji-i>o-liann, ^^(OliitS.. i&l^^E, "• [Zool.'i 
 Eggs of octopods. 
 
 FujB-norl, .S.5£'®'i). Mlfi^. n. The paste or mu- 
 cilage used for sealing letters and other pur- 
 poses, fcloth. 
 
 FuJiiitiiKt, i'trto©, '^M^ "■■ A. kind of coarse 
 Syn. Aranuno. 
 
 Fnjlro, -£-5S.'&5. it lfi» «. Same as -Fii?-o. 
 
 Fujlsiiw.'i-glku. i'?r349^<. 3ft -g^. «■ [BoU] 
 Seneclo campestrls, 
 
 FiilltoriDaon, J, -5- 1£ ^ (itE, $^®£«), /t. [Bot.] 
 Uncaria rhyuchophylla. 
 
 Fujitsu^ X^-O, % ?r. "■• ^"^^ ^ Wanting sincerity 
 or kindnesa; insincere; unfaithful; inhuman; 
 unkind; hypocritical; untrue. 
 
 Syn. FuNiNjS. Makoto-no-nai. 
 
 Fujitsu, i- S.-9, % Q , ■«. In a few days. 
 
 Fujitsu ni (leklmasho, :?; 3 = m i^ t j^a jf. 
 will be made (or, ready) in a few days. 
 Syn. HiNAEAza, TOkarazo. 
 
 Pii|l(.siibo, Jt.'y'?\S., BS^. "■ [ohs.] The name of 
 a hall in the Imperial palace. 
 
 Syn. HlKYuSHA. 
 
 FuJItsubo* i.'^-o]A,n. [^'^e';.] Barnacle, 
 
 FuJI-ntsiigl, ^"5-5-7^. ^® i^.n. [Bot.] Buaitnja 
 japonica. 
 
 Fujiyn, J-:£,*\/v5, ;?; 9 ffl, «. Uncomfortable; not 
 free; disagreeable; inconvenient; lacking the 
 means of access or communication. 
 
 Fujiyu gachi desu, '^^[Bfi^y'y^, wanting se- 
 veral means of comfort; inconvenient in many 
 respects. 
 
 Syn. JiTUNARANU, Mamanaranu. 
 
 FhJo, -t&J., ^Sfl, n. TTelp; aid; assistance; 
 succour; support. 
 
 Sito no fujo wo «fcw, A-^^Wi'f-^-i^, to receiv* 
 the aid of others; to be supported by othera. 
 ■ — 9iiru> v.t. To help, aid, etc. 
 
 Syn. MlTSUGU, TASUKERU. 
 
 Pujo, X%'^5, ^12. <*■ Uncertain, especially used 
 of life and death. 
 
 Rosh:o fttjo, ^ii^/f.^, it ia quite uncertain 
 whether one dies young or old, 
 
 Fujo, i;£,'J^5, 7^ i^, n. and a. O UncleanUness; 
 foulness; the state of being defiled; pollution; 
 impurity. @ Impure; derlled; unclean. ©Men- 
 struation. 
 
 Fujo na mono, %W-^^' ^ defiled person; an 
 
 infidel; a menstruating woman; Fujo woharau, 
 
 !^i^^ J^ 7. to make clean; to purify one's sell 
 
 Syn. Kegare, KiYOKARAzu. Lor a houae. 
 
 FuJo, X-i:^^, ISTS?, n. [Chin.'] Fertile; rich; pro- 
 ductive. More commonly read Funyo. 
 
 Fiijo, -i-Sri. M-ic, n. A sorceress. 
 
 Syn. ICHiKO. rtive mood. 
 
 Fujohn, -6.;S-^ 5 H-t, %.%^, ii- [Gram.] The infiui- 
 
 Fiijii, ij.'l^, ^ D^, n, A charm or spell for keeping 
 Syn. Majinai. I^evil spirits away. 
 
 Fujii, -i-2t!*. fiS If' 'i- [Chin.] A pedant; a bigoted 
 Confucianist. 
 
 Fuju, -S-J&Wj.ia^. ■"•. [-Bot,] iigwifiambar. 
 
 Fujubutsii, i&l5i5.5'-7. r#l;t^. "• Accessories. 
 
 Fujiihii, A;&19)< , %%. a. Unskilful; inexpert; 
 unripe; unsettled, disturbed; nor peaceful. 
 
 Dampan fujuku, ^$ij 7; Sfji, the conference 13 
 not concluded; Fujiiku no ktuiamono, ^)^> 
 ^ 4fe. an unripe fruit , Kanai fujuku. ^ ft ;^ 3??!i 
 to have differences among the members of a 
 family. 
 
 Fiijuu, A&^$^^, ^KH, 71, O IiTegular, said of the 
 weatlier. @ Disobedient ; unfilial ; undutiful. 
 
 Oya nlfvjun nam fco, ^ =. ;^ I^-J-zi-rf . disobe- 
 dient or unfilial children. 
 
 Fiijurl. X.1^\fS)^, T^'S®, n. [Law.] Not accep- 
 table; not accepted. 
 
 Fuha, A4>, yfft, n. [Zool.] A shark. 
 
FUK 
 
 211 
 
 FUK 
 
 Piikn, i4>, 7;^, a. [Cliin.'] Not to be allowed, 
 perinittetl, or toleiated; bad; wrong; condem- 
 nable; im possible. 
 
 Sono Tcoto iva fuka nart, % $ >^;;^ ^^ V . that 
 Is wrong or impossible. 
 
 Pukn, i4>, Iff T. «• Beins under the jurisdiction 
 of an urban prel'ecture or fu. 
 
 Fulfil, i5*>, "ffi^, ■«. A rich family or person. 
 
 FuUKljiim-htitsii, A*>^^^•9, %iii^^. /». An 
 Indivisible thing. 
 
 Fukaltiiti, i**>A, '^»f^,n. Inalienable. 
 
 Fiikiidu, ^i]yT&, 'MBi, "■ A. deep muddy rice-field. 
 
 Fukado, -i.4*-ff. ^f-. 16 tS, «. A deep, or severe 
 wound. fin the snow. 
 
 Fuk;teutsii, ^i]>i'-o, ^^, n. Straw-boots for use 
 
 Pukal suru. A5*>Vr'^'3. SH^K. "•''. To censure in- 
 directly; to allude softly to one's misconduct. 
 
 Fiikiikel. _t*>Wv*, MMM, n. [Law.] An ad- 
 ditional punishment 
 
 Fuk»-kdryokii. i*>C.5 V 1 <. %'^^U, «• 
 ILav}.] Irresistible force. 
 
 Fiik»Ku, ^:ft>< ,^, adv. Deeply; well; intensely; 
 very ; at a distance. 
 
 AmarifukaJcuwamailivarimasen, ^v M^-^"^ 
 ^->> ^j -7 ^ v, does not associate very closely 
 with, has no very intimate intercourse; Yama 
 fui-.aku sumXe iru, ilj^SR^'^^'S-'*'' to live far back 
 in distant mountains. 
 suru. v.t. To malte deeper or more intimate. 
 
 Pukaku, Jrh><,%-^, ". [coil.] Defeat; loss; cul- 
 pable riegligence. 
 
 Fukaku no namida, ^'^ -^ iK, tears slied after 
 adeieat; regretful tears; Fukaku wotoru, '^'^ 
 5^S'^, to be defeated; to lose the day. 
 
 Fnkanil, i*>»., i^, n. A deep place; the depth; 
 anything in which one is liable to be impli- 
 cated or involved. 
 
 Fukami id hcumaru, ^■^=^ -'■•v;j-, to be impli- 
 cated; to lose one's self in the deep. 
 
 FukiLinigusaB, i4> 7^ <- 5, ^,a*. «. [iJot.] The 
 Mawtan tree, tree peony. fcolour. 
 
 Fiikamldorl, i*»;^>2i!], ^ ^, n. A dark green 
 
 Fukaiiuirnsakl, Jl.A>tf e.-^^,^^, u. A deep 
 Syn. KOMURASAKi. Lpurple colour. 
 
 Fukainurii.^j)>^S.^^, vt. To deepen; to make 
 deeper or darker; to dredge or entreoeh. 
 
 Fakau, i54>^. E^^. n. Reproving a superior 
 
 by means of indirect allusions. 9uru, ti.t. 
 
 To censure one's superior, indirecll>. 
 
 FuKnuuin, i*.^V^^. Z^JSiS., ><•• [ooU.} Impa- 
 tience; not controling or restraining one's self. 
 
 FukH-no-hlre,i*»0i>Jx, ^ ®, & -M ^, n. Shark's 
 fins (highly relished by the Chinese), 
 
 Fukarera* it>HX, ISlDc, v.t. The passive form 
 of Fuku 
 
 Kaze ni fukareru, R == Bk ^ Ji-. to be blown by 
 the wind. 
 Fakasa, iA>3, 83, "• The depth, 
 
 Fukasa wo hakam, 5?R ^ ijiji /t, to nieanure the 
 
 depth of anything ; to sound, {Fuku. 
 
 Fukaseru, 2^±>^^, v.t. 'J'lie causative form of 
 
 Fue wo fukaseru, ®^R>;-b/t-, to make one per- 
 form on the flute ; Yane wo fukassru, ^ tfl ^ tt 
 ?j-lr;i', to have the roof tliatched or tiled. 
 Fukaslil,-l,-kl, i*>;£.,-;f„ a. Deoii; intimate, 
 familiar; prolound. 
 
 Ana fukasJii, fz W'y> the hole or cave is deep: 
 Fulcainaka, 55S -( i|i, intimate relation; J-ukakl 
 (^<^, M^iil, a hated enemy ; Kangae fukoAhl, ^- 
 ^ 5^, a profound thought; Majiwarl fnlcaslU, gg 
 ^^, a close Iriendship; Oku fukashl, %^i/, 
 very deep or profound, Tani fukaslU, ^^s/, 
 the ravine is deep ; U'lni fukashl, ifi^~/, tlie sea 
 ia deep; Yama fukasfii, Uj i!R s/, the inountains 
 extend alar, Yokufukashi, g^ ^^, desires are 
 inordinate; avaricious; voracious; ambitious. 
 
 Syn. ASAKARAND, KAEISOMBNAKANU, OMO- 
 
 SHi fshigl. 
 
 Fukashisi, A*>:£ig', ;f;Rrsai. a. Same as Fu- 
 
 Fukaslilgl-rou, i*>LS?■;5^, :r^RrSI®BiS. '*■ 
 AgnoaticiBm; an absurd theory. 
 
 FukaslilffB-ronsha, A■i>;£g'5^;£■^. 7^ ^T SHSaS 
 #, ■«. An agnostic. 
 
 Fukasu, iir*-jJ', ^, It.*. To beiengaged in any- 
 thing till late at night. 
 Yo wofukasu, S'^iS^. to sit up late at night. 
 
 Fukaau, i>!i>-^, ^, v.t. To Steam ; to prepare food 
 by steaming rtoes. 
 
 lino wo fukasu, ? ? SE ^ . to steam pota- 
 Say. Musu. 
 
 Fuka suruj i-it>-^Z, %^, v.t. To take on one's 
 self, as a burden or responsibility ; to bear; to 
 carry. fcharge in addition to. 
 
 Fuka siii'u, i*i-^3, fiJiJD, v.t. To add to; to 
 
 Fukasauio, i*>3*»,^, n. [Zoel.] A kind of 
 shark. 
 
 Fukazame, .i-*>p*i6, ^/I^, n. [coll.'] Catting the 
 fluger-nails almost down to the flesh. 
 
 Fiiko, AW-, ^ ffl, n. Same as Fukada. 
 
 Fako. AH", ^flsifiii^fi. ""■• Dandrutf; scurf form- 
 ing among the liair on the head. 
 Syn. Ikoko, Uroko. 
 
 Fake. AVt, n. Q The mildew. @ [coll.] Winning 
 by being defeated (a technicality among card- 
 players). 
 
 Fakcda, W-i.;^-, ^ E0, n. Same as Fukada. 
 
 Fakel, i-H-V^, 7;®, ". An insult to a member o( 
 the Imperial family; more loosely any irapo- 
 liteness or disrespect. 
 
 Syn. Bdrei, shikkei, suitsprbi. 
 
FUK 
 
 212 
 
 FUK 
 
 Fnkol. -t tt V^ , ;?; M. 0.- {Chin.'] Absui'd; not 
 classical; sceptical; heretical. 
 
 Fukei no setsu, ^M -^^^ au absuid opinion ; 
 a heretical idea; f't'?.''i no sho,^^^ !^, a trea- 
 tise propoundins sceptical tiieories. 
 
 Syn. TADASHIKARANf, YOKOSHI.MANARU, 
 
 Fukel. iWlr, ^5£. 't- Father and elder brothers. 
 Fukel, iWV*. ^5i, n. [C/nn.] Tlie husband's 
 
 elder brother. 
 FuKcl. iW\/v, t^ 3^, It. Same as Keizu. 
 Fukel, iWV. 1^1?' "• [C/n'Ti.] Same as ^I'^irits/ii. 
 Falcel, ^JW-li^, R g, «■ Landscape; prospect; 
 view, sceaery. 
 
 Fukei no ijokl tok'<rn, ^ S > Sf ^ S, a fine 
 landscape; a place possessing a beautiful 
 dyn. KFSiiiKr Lscenery. 
 
 Fukeiki, .i-Wlr?, %^^, '-»-. N<^ busy; dull; not 
 prosperous, quiet; alEordin:.; little chance of 
 making money. Specially used in speaking of 
 busines.-i. 
 
 Shobai ga fukeiki ni natta, ^jfj-. ^ ^-■^■y 
 gl, the trade Ims become dull; we have little 
 trade; Namgoto rru) fuh.fi_iki defuruwan, f>j5I-=E 
 i^ ^ ^ T tS ;^ '"' V, trade is altogether bad and 
 i.iy. Sabisui Lthinijs are dull. 
 
 Fukel««i, it*-v3"V. 7^® ??. '*■ [Laio.'] An of- 
 fence to a members of the Imperial taraily. 
 Fukeiiiai, ^WSV, [-"4 1 , "■ Old or siale rjce. 
 
 S\ n, Fdbl'GOMB. 
 Fukeru, ^i&Z, %, vA. \coV..'\ To l.iok older than 
 one's age; to become older. i 
 
 .4710 hdu iva taiso fukete miyiiru, ^ A ■"» A /& 
 ^if j!,3^)^, he looks much older than his age. 
 Syn. TAKEliU. 
 Fukerii, iW-J, g^, r.>. Tu grow late; to advance. 
 Especially i>anj of the night. 
 
 Yoga fuketa, ^if^-^&, the night has far 
 advanced ; it has become late. 
 Syu. Takoru. 
 Fukortc, AW-S. SJ, v.L. To be mildeTved. 
 
 Kovie ga fukeia, -iiiJfW.^, the i»ce has got 
 mildewed. 
 Pukerii, Jr-i/fZ.Wi, vj. To be addicted to; to be 
 fond ui in excess ; to be absorbed in ; to be given 
 to. 
 
 Gaku ni fukeru. ¥ - K fl-. to ^^ absorbed in 
 learning; Iro nl fukeru, fe=igt»-. to be addicted 
 tovenery; Shushoku nl fitkeru, ii5fi sijiK^i-.to 
 be given to sensual pleasures. 
 
 Syn. Hamaru, Oboru, Susamu. 
 rukesliu.iW;£(A5,^|tl^, n A brancliofthe^n 
 sect, originated by ROan in the Bummei period. 
 FnkoNu, iW-^ 5. ^ ft (9^. n. Same as Komuso 
 FukeUiD. J.Vjr-o.-pf,^, a. O ImP^re; dirty; 
 unclean. @ Corrupt; UDjuBt 
 
 Fvketsu na mizu, ;?;S?-^;j<, Impure water; 
 Fnketsu na dobu, %^-^'iH, a dirty ditch ; Fukgr 
 tsu na yatsu, T^^-^tS, a corrupted person; 
 
 a rogue dishonest in mpney concerns. 
 Syn. KEGARE, PujO, Kitanasa. 
 
 Fuki, i.'g.l*;^, 71. [Bot.] Fetasites japontcus. 
 
 Fukf. i-%,%^, 71. [Chin.l Insurrection; re- 
 bellion; revolt; sedition. 
 
 Fuki \uo hakaru, T^ifl ^IB^'^, to rise in armo 
 against legitimate authority. 
 Syn, MunoN 
 
 Fuki, i^, 7;jgl. "■ and n. Ungovernable or an- 
 
 controUable; unrestrained; unbridled; free; 
 
 liberty; freedom; independence. fdence. 
 
 Fuki dofcwrusw, T^EJfiS aL, liberty andindepen- 
 
 Fuhl, i&, ?5, u. 'J'hat part of the lining of a 
 Japanese garment which is turned over out- 
 side at the skirt. 
 
 Fakf, i5^, 13,^, -'(.. [Jlrch] Q Flatulence; windi- 
 ness caused by gases in the stomach and intes- 
 tines. ® A cold. fmoraUty. 
 
 Faki. i55, RiiS. n. [C/ii/;,] Discipline; public 
 
 Fuki. i5&, '^g-, a. Rich and noble. Tblown. 
 
 Fukinsaru. .i.&%ib*5, vJ. To rise by being 
 
 Fukiago, .if 751*. B*C J:> PS S. «- A contrivance 
 for spouting up water. f^apes sp. 
 
 Fukiftffe-nsnri, ifjf.V^^'S y, M^, n. [Conch.] 
 
 Fuklageru. i576l*5. ftJc J;, v.t. To blow up. 
 
 Fuliiakasu, i^7$4'-^", v.l- To blow until the 
 
 Fuklba, i^ld", 77. A foundry, Lday breaks. 
 
 Syn. IMO-No-BA, Seitetsujo. 
 
 Fukicliirnsii. .tl&'^fe^, RJC^, v.t. To scatter by 
 Syn. FuKiTOBASu. (.blowing. 
 
 FukidnKc, Jl-^Tt-i/f, R>cV5'. «■ Same as Hifukidake. 
 
 Fukidniiia, ig;^3, nJU,, n. Bubbles blown m 
 the air. 
 
 Fukjdnsu, .t^/j-^, R>:fJi, v.i. O To blow or 
 breathe out , to expire ; to begin to blow. @ [coll.} 
 To burst into laughter ; \ii laugh violently. 
 
 Fukl-jdn9u> Jt-gU^.^-^, ffi, Bfi HJ, u.t. and i. To 
 blow up, to Spout, to issue in jets. 
 
 J//2M WO fukidasu, M=9-^^T., to blow out 
 water; to make water run out in jets ; Okashl- 
 sa wo koraekanete fukidasu, -sj ^^ j^ ^§g^ y^^ 
 ti^::^, the thing is so funny that one bursts into 
 uncontrollable laughter, 
 
 Syu, FuKiAGERU. Ton. *he skin. 
 
 Fiiklde-tiiouo. i&-C "i©, *S af , 71. An eruption 
 
 Fiikikaeskl, .tg ±» A. L, IKig, S^H, "■ An ear- 
 like appendage on each side of that part ol a 
 helmet which comes over the forehead. 
 
 Fiikigon, .i^l')l^, T^tSlSe, n. and a. [colli Dis- 
 pleasure; not being in good spirits; unpleasant; 
 disagreeable; indisposed; unwell; angry; out 
 ot temper 
 
FUK 
 
 213 
 
 Pukllinkl. ^@GX^. n. Same ns FwS:(snjf. 
 Fukllinnatsu, ^^U-^-?, Oi^cak. v.t. To cliscliarpe 
 
 by blowing, as a missile. 
 Pukilinrnii, i^KSi, Rk^, v.t. To scatter by 
 
 blowing; to blow off. 
 Ftildlcneru, -J-5i>A.S- tt Q, v.t. To make the 
 
 roof new ; to reroof ; to thatch again. 
 ruklkaosu, X^ii^Xit, ftkl^, v.t. QToupstttby 
 
 blowing; to blow over. ©To resume respira- 
 tion, or to come to life ag^aiu, said of ixn ap- 
 parently dead person. 
 FiiklKnKorii. 2.&4>W-5, (ft^, v.t. ©To blow 
 
 upon. @ To challenge. 
 Mizu wn fukikakeru, -^ ^l^^?t', to besprinkle 
 
 anything with water blown from the moutJi. 
 Piiklksii^aru. -t^i'llS, fti^ ©, u i. To turn or 
 
 cbani^e, said of the direction of a wind. 
 I'ukikesu. -tgW"-^, ft^M. u-t- To blow out; to 
 
 extinguish by blowing upon. 
 Fukikobornru, i& t-ffiHZ, R*; ffl, !¥ S. v.i. To 
 
 overflow ; to run over tlie brim. 
 Syn. Afuredasu. 
 Fiikikonni, .i^S.*r, ftJiji.JSii. v.t. Q To blow 
 
 into. @ To inspire ©To produce a peculiar 
 
 lustre by wiping tlioioughly. 
 Syn. FOKIIRU. 
 Fukikownsii, i^ttt"?", n*:IS!, i^-t- To break or 
 
 destroy by blowing; , to blow down. 
 Fukikiicluku, i^ < feC. B^tSf. v.i. To bruise or 
 
 break by blowing. 
 Fiikimnku. i^E<, v.i. To blow or whirl about; 
 
 to overwlielm. 
 Fiikimnw:)su^.@^a-^, v.t. To turn round by 
 
 blowing. rinstrunient. 
 
 Fukimoiio. -tg*©. RJctS, ft^lg. ft- [-W«« 1 A wind 
 Fiikiii, .i?^,ffirt), n. A towel ornapjcin. 
 FDkiu, i5^^, 315^. «. [J/MS.] An organ. 
 Fukjii, .i.g^, ^fr, n. [Chin.] A wood-axe. - 
 Fuktii. -i.S^, ®;^, n. OA duty or tax paid in 
 
 money @ A tax paid by the keepers of licens- 
 ed brothels. 
 Fiikin, i&^,ftBi5. 'i- [BGt.] Asplentum. 
 FiikEiiagusht. JC-^^fi'L, UXSfE.S^iitE.ffilffl. ». A 
 
 streamer; a pennon. 
 Fukinarnsn, -J-l^"^ &f*, nXRft. v.t. To cause to 
 
 ring or sound by blowing; to make public. 
 Fuktftoto, .i-&®if 5. ". l-Bot.) The flower of the 
 
 Petasltes japonlcus. 
 FukJn suru, X. @ A,^ 5, ^S5, v.t. or i. To 
 
 approach; to be near to; to be on good tei'ms 
 
 with. FAn air-hole. 
 
 Fuhliiukl, i&to&,n*;S. "• OA pennon. @. 
 Fiikluukl-ldo. i?aa&X)>e. R>;t3'#p, ■« An 
 
 artesian well, 
 Fuklryo, AS 9-^5. T^ ffi fi. ". O Ufily . homely ; 
 
 FUK 
 
 disagreeable. © Without talt^it or ability; 
 unskiiCul, dull. 
 
 FukiryHnamiisume, %^ (iV -f-(|3, an ui;ly girl; 
 a homely maiden , a not silted daughter. fKi. 
 
 Syn. MlNIKCKl, CSIYENAKI, IlATABAKINA- 
 
 Fulilslilku. J~@.l<.i{);;^, v.t. To blowofrenor 
 violently. 
 
 Fukisujl. A?^5 L-, ^^0^. vi. [coll.] Sweeping 
 
 a room and wiping tlie lurniture. Takes verb- 
 
 syn. Fl'K ihaki. (.forms. 
 
 FukisokiidcelU, X-'^M'& 5 t,%^m%'^. n. 
 [Oram..] An irregular verb. Tsuperior. 
 
 Fiikisuru. X-^irZ,, Rt^. v.t. [C/tiw.] To follow a 
 
 Fuki siiru, .i.g-^2. fliiif. v.i. [CMn.] To i'ea.v; to 
 Syn. Ojiru, Os^oruru. L'Jread. 
 
 Fukitnosu, -i-Stfei-^, (feS|. v.i. To blow over; 
 to blow down. 
 
 Kaze&abyobuwcifulcltaosu, %if^^V-\^^\:^, 
 the wind blows over the screen, rby blowing. 
 
 Fukltoru. S.%)£Z.i^M> V.t. To tear or break off 
 
 Fuklturu, -i.9ir3, }^Ig, v.t To wipe ofl. 
 
 Syn. NrcriTORu. fthrough. 
 
 Fukltusu, igie?-^, \^M.^iSl, v.i. To blow 
 
 Fultltau, J>-%-y, %'a, a- and n. An unlucky sign; 
 an omen; a portent, unlucky; ominous; por- 
 tentous, rdream, 
 Fukitsu no yume, ;^n"^^, an ominous 
 
 Fukitauiucsd, i^-^^tosS, n. [Hot.] Diapensia 
 jajiQ/iica. Rently. 
 
 Fiikltsiijui-ii, ig'PlS. iJ.i. To blow more vio- 
 
 Fuklt8ureru,i.&-?KS. v.i. To continue to blow. 
 
 FiikJwakeni, i^sJ^WS, iRjC^, $S5«, v.t. ©To 
 
 Fukiwakuru, ^3*5 < a. 'separate by Ijlowjng; 
 to winnow. @ To wurk au ore; to assay. 
 
 Fukiyn, i5J%>ft>c5c. n- An arrow used with a. 
 blow-gun. fblow. 
 
 Fuklyaiiiu, X% ^ i?, Rklt, v.i. To cease to 
 Syn. FcKiowAKi;. 
 
 Fukl>:i-ii<t-teiitsu, -t-@.^o-9-3,BJt^JSf, ,n. A 
 
 Fuktziitsii. Ji.'^i:/^, BJtB, ' blow- 
 
 gun. 
 
 Fuki.tose. i&i-fr, [^^. u. QDi^iving together 
 into heaps, as by wind. @ A drift, as of snow. 
 
 © Bringing things together at random. 
 
 sui-ii, v.t. To drive together; to drift; to brmg 
 togetlier indiscriminately. 
 
 Fukiyukjso, -t&L4&:5 5. S 3 J^, "■ [Bot.] Beef- 
 steak eaxUraga, strawberry geranium. 
 
 Fukki, X'v?,^ gf- (*■ Sameas/uA.-i('^9-). 
 
 Fukkichomei. 'SS&g^, rich and long-lived. 
 
 Fukliisd. A'v^^ f^. »i- [Bot.'i Pachysandra ter- 
 minalis. 
 
 Fiikko. Jt-j'L, (gi&. ■"■ Revival of the ancient 
 regime, dead manners and customs comingt© 
 life again. 
 
FUK 
 
 214 
 
 FUK 
 
 dsef fvkko. liftgjfS', the Restoration; the 
 returning; of the exercise of Rovereignty into 
 the Emperor's hand. 
 
 FultliO. i -jii* 5, BWh "• IChin.] Tlie mental 
 analysis of a compositinn about to be written, 
 
 Fnhkiiri, ^-j < ^ , ^ Qg, a. [coll.] Fat; corpu- 
 lent; fleshy; plump. 
 
 Fiikk'«vjin, ^7 < *^^. 'S.'^. '"- Restoration to a 
 governmental otfice ; a second installment, 
 
 TxiUUyb, X-y^/fj,^^' "- 'I'bedawn, or sunrise. 
 
 Fiilio. ii>5, %^, n. Not obseivinp: flii;il diities. 
 
 Fulio, Jch->-^t%^, ■n. 6} Misfortune; flisaater; 
 unhappiuess; calamity ; unlucky accitlent. © 
 Deatti. 
 
 Fukuchunoko,%^^ ^ ^, anytlunji calcu- 
 lated to lessen tlio evil consecpiences of a 
 disaster. 
 
 Fultd. -t-5t5. Pm, n. Same as Kaza^a. 
 
 Puk«, iC.:5,S,J^, n. {Math.} Negative term. 
 
 Fukokii. it< . *gf @. "• O A rich country. © 
 Enricliing a country. 
 
 Fukoku kyohei. 'i£ @ 5£ ^S. enriching and 
 Btrengthening a country. 
 
 Fuholiu, AtC.ffi^. "■ A government notice; 
 
 decree, proclauiatioi-), or ordinance. sui-ii, 
 
 v.t. To publisli, to deciie ; to proclaim. 
 
 FuDioKii siirii, i£.< -3-^, 52^, ''-f- '''*^ accuse 
 falpely; to inform wroiiE^l'ully. 
 
 Fiiltoss<.. i t7 5,ffit^S:. »■ !>''-''■] *^f^'''eR of 
 bones. fmeTatarsal bones. 
 
 FuiiotHu. X.-^-o, E^ff, u. [3[r.a.] The tarsal or 
 
 Fokotsii, -$-5^-:', ®. 'g', n. Smneas Hdogara. 
 
 Tuliu,i.( .S, v.t. [coH.] To cast; to mint; to forge. 
 Zeni wo fuku, E ? JS ^. to coin; to convert 
 metal into coins. 
 
 Fiiliu, i<, ^, '<- Same as s.iiwai. 
 
 Fuhii, -t< , gi|, n. A prefix meaning ((S.^iitanl, 
 aajutaiit, vice, nnd aii.rAih'r'j. 
 Fuku shcgun, Eijli§ig, an -ulintant general. 
 
 FulKi, -!-< , BS. «. & Same as Kimono. @ [coll.] 
 Foreign clothes or dress. 
 
 Syn. iFfKU, Kimono, K'-mnMO 
 
 Fuku, A<,'t@. "- €5 A liant;mg picture. @A 
 numeral used in cunnting hangiug pictures. 
 Syn. Jiitu, IvAKKJi, Kakemonu. 
 
 Fuku, A< , flg, n. Same as l/ara. 
 
 Fuku,-ki, j.< . nji;, pH, vt. and t. QTobreatlie. 
 @ To blow. © To issue forth ; to vent; to pour 
 out violently. QTo sprout; to bud. 
 
 Garasu wo fuku, ^i ^ ^^ ^, to blow glass . 
 Rora wo fuku, ^U'7\k^. [l^*-] to Wow a 
 conch ; [^ff.J to boast; to exaggerate; Tkl too 
 j'Wcu, ,@. ^RJ^^, to breathe; Kewofukite kizu 
 wo moiomu, € ^ flJC r SS -7- jK i*- to P^^'ert one's 
 ■elf to own'B own dis^^'vajitage, Sltzu wo fuku 
 
 yii "fv^ ■^ , to send forth water violently, Yama 
 yorl hi wo fuku, ilj a ^J it ^ nS ^ . the mouutaia 
 Hends out flames. 
 Fuku, i< . 5i. v.t To roof; to tliatch. 
 
 Kawara de ya-ne wo fuku, ^T'^^^S^.to 
 roof witli tiles. 
 Fuku. i.< , JS. v.t. To wipe; to clean by rubbing. 
 
 Syn. NOGOU, NuG^, Surikesu. 
 Piikiil>:i, i<tf, Biiffi. ■/(. A horse in reserve. 
 
 Syn. NORIKAEUTMA, SOEUMA. 
 
 FuUubr, ^< ^,^.^n. [Bot.] A calabash, gourd. 
 Syrj. HyOtan. 
 
 Fukubcru, X<^i^. n. [Bot.] Anemone Jlacci da. 
 
 Fukubiki, i< tx&, ^51, u. A lottery;tlie dis- 
 tribution of prizes by drawing lots, a favourite 
 ganie among children. fberry. 
 
 Fukiibonshl, i < la:^;£, SS ?. ?i- [BoJ.]Straw- 
 
 FukulOotSHSuru, X < 11-7-^3 , SS iS. v. I. To smit; 
 to founder. Said ot ships or boats. 
 
 Fukubnkiislil,-i.-ki, i<.S^C:£, ^Sa. ^- [T-oU-] 
 Happy or wealthy looking. 
 
 Fukuliunsu. A < i' A^ir 5. S^ ^, "■ [^^ath.] 
 Compound fraction. 
 
 Fukudiike. .i<ftW*, n. Same as Fukuge. 
 
 Fukuclntna* i<;65, n. [Bot.] Ophiopogonjapo- 
 nicus. 
 
 Fukndnmi. :t.< n^.H^ ^ fJ^M^' n. The flesh 
 and guts of a tokobushi chopped and salted. 
 
 Fukuduniu. .2.<7&tr, ^M. v.i. and t. To dis- 
 arrange; to dishevel; to hang loose; to be dis- 
 ordered. 
 
 Fukucleii, X.<ttk, SI E. ». [Budd.] Piety, obe- 
 dience, and charity. 
 
 Fukudc'n-kwni. _t- < -JA < *9\/», ^ EH ^. «■ A 
 Buddhist society for charitable purposes. 
 
 FuiiUiln, i<^, n. [Bot.] Artemisia japonica, 
 var. cl/^sflrtornm. 
 
 FiiKudoku sui-u. -t<»<-t3.ffi^. v.t. To read 
 by way of review ; to recite ; to study. 
 
 Fiikueki, i< ;it?, flfi^. it. To serve. 
 
 Fukuffnsuru. A < ili'-^S , ^ E'l. f-' To be with 
 the face downward. 
 
 Fiiiiugiclio. x< ^"^-^5. EiJI®^> "■ Vice-presi- 
 dent, fsign. 
 
 FnliHgo, .2.< ft^5, ISSjg, )i. [3£at/i.] Ambiguoug 
 
 Fukusuii, .i,< <'■^, gijtg. a. An army in reserve. 
 
 Fukugyukwji, i.< a['5 < sb, "• [Z^ot.] Berberry. 
 
 Syn. I-lEBINOBOEAZU. 
 
 Fukultai. .if: HV^, flt(^. »«. The belly and th« 
 
 back , tlie front and the rear. 
 Fultultef, ^i^\r,^^< '>■• An ambush. 
 
 Syn. FiTSuzKi. 
 Fiikiilil, i < U-, ^ jti «. [-3fat7t.] Compound ratio. 
 Fn!<nl)«)u, i.<^a^, gi]3p, n. A copy. 
 FukBl, i< Z>, SS, /., [jT/ae/i.] Ambiguity 
 
FUK 
 
 215 
 
 FUK 
 
 ruliiiiliu, ^(ir<. JSI ^. u. SmoUlng sweetly; 
 fragrant in a higli degree. fof Cicada. 
 
 Fuitulltii, ^ < V> < . !(^ Sir, ^- [.Sntom.] The pupa 
 
 Vuiiii-lu, ^< jb^, itigg, n. Breadth. 
 Sjn. Haha, HiROSA. 
 
 Piiiiu-lii. ^<V^^, ^ #. n. The ChristiaQ gospel. 
 
 Fiiku-lu, J. < V^^, ^^, n. Low temperature In 
 summer. 
 
 Puluijn. J.< &^. fig *B, «. [Zoel.] A viper. 
 
 FiikiiJI, X<X:,flSflI. w- Being obedient or sub- 
 missive to a superior. siiru^v.C. Toaerve; 
 
 to subserve; to pay homage. 
 
 Syn. TSUKAKRU, TSUK5MATSDBU. 
 
 FiiUii.1111. x<:&•^, ^4^, n. Tlie seven gods of 
 
 happinesH. namely; Ebisu, Daikoku, Bisha- 
 
 mon, Benzalten, Hoiei, Jurojin, and Fufcuroku- 
 
 Syn. FuKU NO KAMI. U^n.' 
 
 Fukiiju, X-<ti^, ^aS. n. Being subjected or 
 
 subdued; obedience. sum, v-i. To obey; 
 
 to pay homage. 'Adonis amv/rculsis. 
 
 Ful<u.|iis5, i<£'«})5 5. SaS-J?--ffl'J£3i^B.n. [-Bot.] 
 FiiLuju suru, A(;frl^-^3. ^ St. '^-t. Same as 
 
 Fukuiioku suru. ftion. 
 
 FukuKen. .i,<^}■^, ^ ffl, ». iLaw.] Rehabilita- 
 Ful*uB*i, i< gr, KG ;S. «• Same as JmfhMtew. 
 Fuliulil-lcen, ^< '^W•^, iSKia. ". [iaw.] The 
 
 riglit of restoration. 
 FuKukl «ui'u, iC&-^«, iaail!, u.f. To return; 
 
 to be restored, rehatjiUtated, or reinstated. 
 FuKiiUo. i< A>5. ia^l. «. ReTival; recovery; 
 
 renewal. fHerpes. 
 
 Ful(uKo»hiii, -i. < *• 5 X ^. iB^f ;©. »• [-Med.] 
 FuKukwambu, Js^ i < 4j ^ J<, SW&SIJ. «• The 
 
 office of aide de camp. 
 Full iilovntsu , i < < *)*5, at ffi, n. Resurrection ; 
 
 coming to life again. surii» v.i. To come 
 
 to life again. 
 
 Sill. IKIKAERI, YOMIGAERU Tneum. 
 
 Fukuiiiialiu, ^ < 5 <,flf|il. "■ [^nat.] Perito- 
 
 Fukuina!<uen, i C a < fa/l, "■ [Jlftrt.] Inflamma- 
 tion of the peritoneum. 
 
 Fukumnseru, i< 2-\t5, ^, u.t. The causative 
 form of Fukv/rau. 
 
 Fukuiiiel surii.^<ftV^-^Z,^frr. «•«• To report 
 
 to a superior on returning from a place where 
 
 Syn. Hammei suRtr. Lone was sent. 
 
 FukuiiieD, .i><)6^. 3S> "■ Covering the face; 
 a veil; a mask. 
 
 Fukumen wo kabwu, W.Mf-^'f T^> to ^^'1 
 or mask; to be disguised. 
 
 FukUDien-Kukln, X-i ^>^^P''@^> S@ ^ tfi, /<• A 
 kind of hood consisting of a piece of cloth with 
 which the head a id the face are covered. 
 
 FiiKinnoru, A< »X. BB, ^, w-t- Same as JTwfcit- 
 mertL 
 
 Fukiimotsu suru, .£- 06-7-^2, Si^. v.t. To ba 
 ruined, vanquislied, or destroyed. 
 
 Fukuniu. A<tp, v.i. To be shuf closed, or 
 unopened. 
 
 Fukuinu,^<f;, ^, ^. v.t. O To contain; to hold, 
 6 To absorb. @ To bear in mind; to under- 
 stand. Q 'I'o have anything in the mouth. 
 
 Ikari wo fukumu, Jg'.f-'g'i,, to be angry; 3ft 
 wo fukuniu, ^^^A, to bud; On fukimii kuda- 
 saru beku sore, ffll ^"^ ?S T ^. please understand 
 it to be so and so; Urami wo fukumu, tfi ?■ ■& i». 
 to entertain rancour; to be rancorous; hate; 
 Warai wo fukumu, %=^^u, to smile softly; to 
 Syn. FuFUMD, Tamotsu. Llangh secretly. 
 
 Fukun, .i-< ^, fl5^ g, n. [Chin.] Q The governor 
 of a province. @ Your father. 
 
 Fuku-nin, i< ^ff^, ^ g, n. Re-appolntment. 
 
 Fukuraliaci. X< SttS". SSSS. "• The calf of the 
 Syn. Komuba lies. 
 
 Fukuraka, .2. < &:ir>, £%, u,. Corpulent; fat; 
 swollen; bloated; big. 
 
 Syn. FUKKURI. FUKCRERU. 
 
 FuUurauil, i< 6^, BSfiS, »*■ The state or con- 
 dition of being swollen or expanded. 
 
 Fukurauiu, i< &tf. flfi, S^^, v.i. and t. To ex- 
 pand; to distend; to grow corpulent; to be 
 inflated or blown up. 
 
 FukiirauJ, .^ < & Vt, A3 f^> ^^- A. sea-ear boiled so 
 as to malie it sott and turgid. 
 
 Fukurappago, i< S-vBTIf^, »■ [coil.] Same as 
 Fukurahagi . rTotunda. 
 
 Fukura-sliiba, .£■< &:£.tf , ^ W> ^- [-Oof-] '''^^^J 
 
 Fukurasu, ^< &-^, ^, v.t. To make anything 
 inflated, distended, or expanded. 
 
 Mo wo fukv/rasu, ^f^7>, to distend the 
 cheeks; to be displeased , to be angry. 
 
 FukurasiiKuiiie, .t.<6-J-$'fc, n. Figure of a 
 sparrow with its wings spread. 
 
 FuKureru, A<*L5,^flS. "■*■ O To, expand; to 
 
 distend; to swell; to become inflatad. ©To be 
 
 displeased. rtenauce. 
 
 Fukuretsura, 7^1^^, [coii.] an angry coun- 
 
 Syn. BoCHo surd, Harbru. 
 
 Fukurel Buru, ^< ici\f^:^,1SL^, v.t. To return 
 another's compliment or salutation. 
 
 Fukurin, J<< l!)^. S$S. "• An ornamented rim 
 or border. 
 Kinfukurin, ^ffi!^, a gold border. 
 
 Fukuro, ACiS, i$.S. »- OA bag, pouch, sao. 
 or wallet; anything, protuberant and swag- 
 ging. @A mother, ©[coli.] Being behind 
 others in doing anything. 
 
 Fukuro e irerti, ^ '^ X »-. to put ii. .o a bag, 
 aac, or pouch; O/M&wo, Javirn, an oldwomao 
 I or mother; Te-bukuro, 3^ fif. gloves. 
 
FUK 
 
 216 
 
 FUK 
 
 ift, n. [OrnitJV.] An oivl, Syr- 
 } nium rufescens. 
 
 ciy 
 
 A box-like 
 
 Faknro, i.< 7!,, 
 
 Fukurd,^< :^i. 
 
 Syn. Ne- 
 
 KODORI. 
 
 Piil<iirobu,^< 
 
 :r>ii, v.i. To 
 
 be ripped or 
 
 torn open ; to 
 
 give way, 
 
 flaid of a 
 
 peam. The 
 
 form more 
 
 commonly 
 
 used is Boko- 
 
 rdbu. 
 Fiikiirodana, X.<. ^1^-fs. 
 
 closet provi'led with sliding screens built in 
 
 one cnrner oi a parlour or sitting-room, a few 
 
 feet above tlie floor. 
 Fiikiiroflo. X-i ?,1*, ?^p, n. Same as above- 
 Fiilfiiroivo, ^< ;5&, g-7, n. A cliild delivered 
 
 wrapped up in the membranes. 
 Fiikiirognino, i < ^ <' 6 , n. [Entom.] Alypm sp. 
 Fiikni-o-KiiNa, i<7,<'3. ^Ti, ,.. [Bot.] Sedum- 
 
 alhoroseum. 
 FiiUiiroinaclii, ^< ^'9.%, ^9q, ■^l^, n. A street 
 
 or pathway the one end of which has no pas- 
 page nut 
 FiiktirctiiiDiKt. -!•< ^ 6CD, ^4^, II. The L^eneral 
 
 name for tobacro pouches, )"ickoT-books, 
 
 purfBF, bLc. 
 Fiil<:giri.ii»rl, i< :^cr)V , "■ [Bntj A'fjai:. 
 Fiiliiir(»-tntalif, Jr.< hft^-k.^', SJPP,^;-^, ■"• Beat- 
 tap:, flofTtring, drubbing or pommellmi; until 
 
 one is completely overcome. [ Fiikuroilana. 
 
 FiiKnr(»tod:iiiii. X< ^.^^^■'t, i^ p #J, n. Same as 
 FiiKiirn. i< 3, flf, u,(. Q To •^well, to puff; to 
 
 distend. @ 'In bo angry; to frown. 
 FiikiirynM, 2- < Jx5 t , El] SS ¥, >'-. TireconBul. 
 Fiiltii'^:!, 3r.<. -3.,^^, n A square silk cloth used 
 
 lor wrapping or covering. 
 Fiikiisni, ^<3'V^, ^SS, n The henven and 
 
 earth, tlie universe. 
 Fm!*ii.*oI, J.<^\r. ^ ^, <.. Same a.s 5flSc/. 
 Fiiliu-SPki •sum, i< ^»(-3-3, fti.®, I'.t To have! 
 
 one's nnme put down a second time on tlie 
 
 census register of a certflin place. 
 Fiikiistii, i<*, gijfpj.w. L''''"'"-] An adverb. 
 Fukiislil. X- < %, gij i$, a. A vice-ambassador. 
 Fukiislii. J.< ^, ^ Iftt, n. Same as Saiwai. 
 Ftikiishilil, _t< :£&, BtJ?, II. [Math.] Compound 
 
 expression. 
 Fukuslilii, i < ;£ ^, flS-61 "• f^'id u. Devoted; 
 
 faithful; obedient; private; confldential; a 
 
 favourite; a friend. 
 
 FukUShin no shin, B|,i:;. >g, a faithful or 
 favourite subject. 
 
 Fiikiislio, i<;£-^5, HiJ!}§, n. An adjutant- 
 general; one second in command ot a military 
 force. rture. 
 
 Fiikiisiio. ^ < ;£ 1, gi]^, n. A counter signa- 
 
 PiiUiislioKun, i < :£ J^ 5 <- A. B'J35^. «• See 
 under Fuku (gij). 
 
 Fiikiislioku, i< Xi. < , S 64, w. Abandoning the 
 priesthood, ussd only of a nobleman who once 
 .ioined tite clerical fraternity. 
 
 Syn. Genzoku. fnln (gj ft) 
 
 piikiiBliokii, i< :£ i < , ^ Bt. 71. Same as Fuku- 
 
 Fiikiislm, i< X.1%5, (g JB. "• Revenge, avenge; 
 
 vengeance; retaliation. sum. v.t. To re- 
 
 vpD^ie, to retaliate ; to return evil. 
 Syn. ADAUCHI, Katakiuchi. 
 
 Fuknso, J.< ? 5, 3§^, 'I. Coming toi^ether in 
 groat numbers; assembling; crowding. Takes 
 verb-lorms. [Complex fractiou, 
 
 Fiikii^olninsn, i< 5 ^^i-5, S jS^H. "• [Matli.] 
 
 Fiikiisolir-iisu ,i < ^^A.i-3,U^^^''i- [Matfi.'] 
 ComiJlex variable. fComplex quantity. 
 
 FiikiiHO-r>o, X- < ^ V)-^5.?S#S, n. [iHath.} 
 
 FnkiiS(t-!«lilia. i< ? i 5, ffi;R5^. '*■ [-i/ut/i.] 
 Complex expression. 
 
 Fiiiiiisrisai. Ji-< ^^^V^. SySSS. ". Vice presi- 
 dent, Assistant director. 
 
 Fnkiis(» sum, ^< ^f-^, ffi #, v.i. To ascend 
 the throne agfiin. Tnumber. 
 
 Fitkiiso, J-<-^-5. ^SJS- n. [ffmwi.] The plural 
 
 F(ikii«ii, i< -^i ^A. '-f- fiQtl '■ O fo yield . to own 
 or conlesR. @ To lie concealed; to lurk. © To 
 place in ambusli. 
 
 Iryuku nifukusu, ^i]~^7., to yield to power 
 and inlluence; Netsu nal fitkusu, ^^.^^T', 
 thi? leviT is latent Ri nl fukusu, ^ ;= f^; :'., to 
 subiriit to one's power of reasoning; Tivmi ni 
 fukv.<iit, fg = f^ :^, to confess one's guilt, to 
 ackiin\vledi;e a crime 
 
 Syn. HisoMU, Kakuru. 
 
 Fuliiisii, i< -^, fi'g, u.i. and t O To take; to be 
 administered. @ To obey; to be subjugated. 
 
 Bammin mina fukuau, ffiR^-+B57., all the 
 people pay homage with pleasure; the people 
 have perlijctly recognized the virtue and supe- 
 riority of a monarch; Kvsuri wo fukusu, i^k ^ 
 Hjl7., to take medicine; Tekl wofukusu, SS^flS^ 
 to subjugate the enemy. 
 
 Fiikii8ii» .^< ^, fS. i).'. and t. OTo return; to re- 
 cover; to restore; to become as it was. @ To 
 repeat; to recite. 
 
 M"ti> niftikusu, ^ = ig :^, to make anything 
 
 as It was formerly ; Shomotsu wofukusu, ^ ^^ 
 
 Syn. Kaeru, Modoru. L^^. to recite 
 
FUK 
 
 217 
 
 FUM 
 
 Fiihitsulie, i < -jt-W. Bi filj, It. [from ^tw(BoocI- 
 luck and Suite) a terminntiona for many nftnies 
 of men. 1 A person, real or Imaginary, of short 
 stature abU laVge head; a dwarf. 
 fultutetsu, X<-Z-^,^^ n. [C/i(n.] The rut In 
 which a waf^on has upset. 
 
 Fukutetsuwofuniu. ffi (fi f- g@ i» , [({(.] to tread 
 on the rut where a wagon had upset; to pursue 
 a course which has led otliers to ruin. 
 Piilinto, i< •£, .^ftt, 71. [Chin.] The abdomen. 
 Fukiitoku snrii. J^<)£< ir z, ikW.< "■*• [C/iin.) 
 To save (usually a criminal) by concealing him; 
 to shelter, or harbour. 
 ffanjin ivo fukutoku suru, JE A ^ f^ BS >^ '"'> 
 Syn. Kakumau. Lto shelt-er a criminal. 
 
 FukutHO, i< •:? 5, flSJSi, 7*, [Chin.] Pain in the 
 Syn. llAitATTAMi. Labdoinen, colic. 
 
 rulitiivakn^lii. i<*3*»L.®9B. "■ The food 
 made by cooliing the Jtagamimochl with rice 
 gruel, in the llr.^t month (said to confer luck on 
 thope who take it). 
 riikn-tvnko, X< iobf, 85 5^. "• [^*'] Dividing luck; 
 distributing to others things received from a 
 person. 
 Piikiiyakii, A<J^<,fl|^, n. [Chhi.] Taking 
 
 medicine. sum, v.i. To take inetlicine. 
 
 Fukii} 6, -5- < 1, 5, it /[p, n. [C/iin.] Keeping in 
 one's mind (as anntlier's instruction); cla.'^ping 
 
 to orre's heart. sum, v.t. To keep in one's 
 
 Piikii:»'4it«kl, i< i Lt *B R. n. A leper. L^ind. 
 Fukuyn hiiru, i< i$-^S, flE ffl, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 take (esp. medicine). Tone's guilt. 
 
 Fiikiisal, _t < j-^s, flB ^,n. [Chtn.] Acknowledging 
 Rare ism ni fukuzai scrl, ffe ^ = flK p "b 'J , lie 
 at last nctnowledgcd Ills guilt. 
 Fukiizo. -t< ^5, SIIS, 1. ReFervation. 
 Fiikuxniiakii, i< ^5tC < , SI^ H^^* aciu. Witliout 
 reservation. |~[: .y. ^ ^ speak without reserve. 
 Eukvz'inaku ohanashi k^dasal, flS jS -J- ^ 3ff S 
 Fuk^va. X< io'^^,n. [Ch(n.]l<ilo show; vanity. 
 Pukiva xuo kisou, )?¥ ^ ^ 7, to strive to ap- 
 pear ricli, to compete lor obtentations display. 
 FuKwa, X3 <1t)<^i{l, n. Q [C/ilrt.] Change of 
 manners (tisp. to lietter state); amelioration , 
 enlighteoment. @ Deliquescing; oxidation. 
 
 siirii. v.i. To chanjje (as manners); to 
 
 ameliorate; to deliquesce (as a chemical). 
 Ftikival, -S. <*5V^, ^ §■, n. The assembly of a Fu 
 or city. 
 
 Fukwai wo kaisaii svru, fiff # ? ^^ '^ ^. to 
 dissolve the assembly of a Fu. 
 Fak^vai* i< fcv*, Pft©', n. [C/i(n.] Forcing or wrest- 
 ing the menring of words, aforced analogy. 
 
 Kenkyo fukwai no setsu, ^ 38 Pf} # -^ S. a 
 forceitand conceited analogy 
 
 ——suru, v.t. To force or wrest the meaning 
 Syn. KojiTSt'KB. L«f words. 
 
 Fiikwal, j.< i9V^, 'J.,^^, n. [C/i<n.]0 Displeasure; 
 ill humour; Hpleen. @ TUness 
 
 Fukwai ni omou. %'i^=-^'y; to feel displeased; 
 KtoajUsn wa goftikwai vo yoshl, Jg -^ SPT^W 
 .^Bl. [c.pisU'] that you were unwell the other 
 Syn. Buiti, FiKiGKN. Lday. 
 
 Fukwaku. i< 4^< . ??iS. '*■ [Chin.] A prisoner 
 Syn. TORIKO. Lofwar; a captive. 
 
 Fiikw^an. X-iink., /i^BI-''- [C/ifn.] Tnconvertable. 
 Fvkwan shihei, ^gS^?iJ, ineonvertable paper 
 money. flandscHpe. 
 
 Fok>d, J-5<J5 5, f^%, n. \Chin.'\ Scenery; 
 Fiik>o, i&-^5.^35. «• [C/iin-l Rich and power- 
 ful (as a country). fpower of a nation, 
 Kuni no fvky~i, g -' S 35i the wealth and 
 Ftikyo, ifrJ-5, yf.J^. n. Q[raye.] Absence of mirth; 
 infestivity. @ Despleasure; ill humour; spleen, 
 Hakarazu gofukyo wo komvru, E 9 tC ^ /f^ ^ 
 ^^fi-.to unexpectedly incur the displ«asuro 
 (as of one's lord). Ting up and down. 
 Fnkyosurii, A&i5-^2. Ifffiiji. n. [Chin.] Look- 
 Tenchi nl fukyv s?iite hajizu, 5t life — fflf (* s^ ? 
 Ilt^t, [fif.] to look up to heaven and loott down 
 on the earth wittnjut arxyfi^nse of guilt; [jlp.] to 
 be with a clear conpcieiice. 
 Fakyu, -J-&5,7;t^, a. [CIUn.l Undecaying; in- 
 destructible; immortal. 
 
 Bansei fukyu, BE It 7^ t^. undestructible lor 
 all generations; everlasting. 
 Fiik> u auD'ii. J.?-l--^2, ^S, u-t. C<^/(./n.] To be 
 
 dlHused throughout; to pervade. 
 Fiiiiiaorii, -1-5— .3, V.I. To tread on; to step nn. 
 Susu wo fumacru, IB ^ J3 '^■-1 ^<* tread on the 
 shirt of oni^'R coat psirmont. 
 Fiini.'ikl, iE^.K^. "■ A letier-envelope, 
 Fiiiiiau, i■2^, T^fg, II. Discontent; dissatisfac- 
 tion, rfied. 
 Fumanni omou, '^^=^ ^ :7,to feel dissatis- 
 Fumaiizokii, ia^^< . T^SS i£t "■ Same a.=! above. 
 FiEinaserii, AU-ltX, -^^, v-t- [Cans, of Fumu.] 
 
 To cause to tread or step on. 
 Fiiniliani, J-^lf 2, ^ ?S, v.i. To spread out the 
 
 lei^s, to strut; to straddle. 
 Fiinikctsii, i^'^-P. ^gij, n. O Discrimination; 
 discornuient; judgment. @ A plan; an ex- 
 pedient. 
 
 Fumbetsu ga tsuku, ^SiJ»#4', to And an 
 expedient ; to ft)rm a plan; Fumbetsu zakarl no 
 otoko, ^giJS^I^, a man In the full Mge . f discre- 
 tion ; Mufumbetsu na koto wo shita, iS ii giJ ■^ "I 
 ■?■ 2^ *t, (I) have done a thoughtless deed. 
 
 suru, v.l. To judge, discriminate, or dii- 
 
 cern; to And an expedient. 
 
rUM 
 
 218 
 
 FUM 
 
 E^init»o, -J-^^S, iMM, "■ Same as ^afca, 
 Punif»o-no-c]il, iAtS:©"^, SE^. «■ One's 
 
 birthplace. 
 I'liinoi. X)t\f^, yf^^, "- Not clear or evident; in- 
 
 di'^tinct; oblivious; obscure; vague; dim. 
 Pninl, X^?t, ^^, n. Flavour; taste. 
 
 Syn. AJT, AJiWAl. 
 Piinij. i;^, ^, n. O -i- letter, especially alove- 
 letter. ©A book. 
 
 Syn. Tamazusa, Tegami. 
 Fiimi:tr:asjii, ^^"S^^ir, ^f^, v.t. To destroy or 
 
 spoil hy treading or walking over. 
 PiiiniSinko, Ji.Tf-'d'L, ^^, n. Q Same as FuboXo. 
 
 P2i A book-case. 
 Fiiinibnsainl, X-7>\S.'57}; 3tR n. Same as Fu.- 
 
 basami. 
 Pumidan, ^Ti-TnA., i^tl, n. a stepping block; a 
 stool; a .step ladder. 
 Syn. FuMiTSUGi. 
 Funile, -i-;^^., ^B- «■ The metal Image of 
 Christ -which the foreigners as well as natives in 
 Nagasaki were required by the authorities to 
 trample upon, under the old regime, in order 
 to prove that they were not Christians. 
 I'^iiiiigai, ^Tf-jifx}', "■■ [Condi .] Pectuncles sp. 
 F^iiiitg), ^^*c'. 71. A treadle. 
 
 FiiiiiSliHdalcai'U, x;^f-a/C'A>5. ^^, v.i. To strad- 
 dle, to part the logs wide, as on a horse. 
 FiiniUiajlme, iS-aS:i6. l5#*S. «" The first 
 reading; the readingexercif.es on the new year's 
 Syn. YOMizoiiE. Lday. 
 
 B'^iniilmxiisu, ^^^a^'-^, ^ ^\, v.t. To lose one's 
 
 Tooting; to trip or stumble. 
 rtintl-ielil, iA\r:£, !SH. «- A stepping-stone; 
 
 a step-stone. 
 ■•'iinii-iln. i;^^;^te, M> "■ Tlie floor of a stable. 
 rmiilliul^iirii, i^ff-i-i-S, v.i. To step into and 
 
 get soiled. 
 runUkutamoi-u, i;^ij>-fei/)2, ^ E, I'-t. To con- 
 solidate by treading on. 
 FiinafSiii'J, JC-^^^V), 5'if^J, n. The place where a 
 
 common road crosses a railway. 
 runii'.ii-ii, ^?f-%Z, v.t. OTo cut or sever by 
 
 treading or walking on. ©To cross n railway, 
 rumikomii. i;^t"tJ*- E2 ^. I'-f- To step into; to 
 
 enter violently; to assault; to rush into. 
 K^inBlkudahu, ^;^<?s<, SSBS, v.t. To break or 
 
 make into small pieces by treading on. 
 Fiiniiiiiayoii, J-;^'^^^, ^^, v.i. To lose one's 
 
 way; to go astray. 
 Fiiinlmoclil, .t;^ 4 -t, ;?C^^, «- [coii.] Miscon- 
 duct ; misbehaviour ; debauchery ; profligacy ; 
 idle or immoral habits. 
 
 Syn. FugyOjO. Fdhinko 
 I'^imlnaosii, ^^-^iii-, ^iS. T^- Tocorrecta 
 mistaken step; to go over again. 
 
 Finiiiiiarasu, a;^^ 5 -^t ^i&. v.t. To level or 
 
 smooth by treading on. 
 FumlnlJJru, i ;^ vz ;£• 2, v.t. To crusn with the 
 
 foot; to overpower completely; to trample on. 
 
 Syn. JDRIN SUR0. 
 
 FiiniiBiuliii, Jr.7i-fy< , iSK, v.t. To pierce ortolet 
 go by treading on. 
 
 Fiiiiiisaslil, .2.;^'5£, ■«. A frame or rack for hold- 
 ing letters and other papers. 
 
 Fumlslilkti, X^i.<, ^^, v.t. Same as below. 
 
 Finn is him II, i.?)-i,Tf,^§0, v.t. To consolidate or 
 to make more compact by treading with the foot. 
 
 Fitinltodoniarii, X^-£)S:'^Z, i®S> v.t. To stop 
 or halt; to make a stand; to step and encounter 
 an enemy or any other resistance. 
 
 Fiimitodomatte teki wo fitsegu, |@ W r Sft ^ KS:/, 
 to halt and make a stand against the enemy. 
 
 Syn. FUMIKOTAERU. 
 FiiinitsiiDusu. ^;^r3i'^, ^]S, v.t. To crush 
 with the foot; to overcome, overpower, or over- 
 throw. 
 Fdinitsiiei, ^^-7%', I®^, n. A stepping block. 
 FumUsukcru, ^;^-c?WS, JgW. v.t. To tread on; 
 to trample upon; to oppress; to put to naught. 
 Fuiiii-usu, .i-^j^y-ir, 8g^,:^5S. '"■ A mill ormor- 
 
 tar worked by treading. 
 
 Fmiiiwarii, .i.?}-jo'i, ^^. v.t. To break or split 
 
 by treading on. fbook-seller. 
 
 Fiiiniyn, ^^^, ^g,#S?li. "■ A book-store; a 
 
 li'iiinlj'.iika, i.;^'p'i>, n. A tombstone erected in 
 
 honour of a worthy pedagogue. 
 FiiiiilKiikl, X?)--o'%, -$: M, n. The 7th month (o.S.). 
 FEiinizg:kiie. -l-^^-p' < j&, ^^> '4- A writing table; 
 
 a desk. 
 Fiiiiiinnu, i^^^, JSfS. ''■ Anger; resentment; 
 ire; indignation; being ofi'ended. 
 
 Fiimman ni taezu, ^^ f^ — f& -^ 71^, cannot but 
 
 be angry or offended. fraka ni. 
 
 FiiiHin^o Mi, i^;^■^=51/^, ^e)\, o^^c- Samea.4fci- 
 
 Fiiiiul, -vU5,7;^, <-(■ Waste; uncultivated; wild; 
 
 sterile; unproductive. 
 Futuuu, ^5 6 A, ^P^, n. [jJ/e(?.] A sore resulting 
 
 from the application of the moxa. 
 
 Fiiiuo-no-clQl, X-'^ ^ <D %, Ti^Jfe, n. A wild, 
 
 virgin, or uncultivated land. ftain. 
 
 Fiiiiioto, Ji-ll^^Mt «■ Tlielootofa hill or moun- 
 
 Fuinpatsn, iAU'-^, 'JSW, «■■ Putting I'orth one's 
 
 mental or bodily energies; zeal; earnestness; 
 
 seriousness; enthusiasm. sui'ii,t).£. to put 
 
 forth one's energies; to try the utmost; to be- 
 come earnest, serious, enegetic, or enthusiastic. 
 Syn. FrKGEKi. 
 Fui»i>o, -t- ^ I^ 5, -^ ■^i n. Fragrance; sweet 
 odour or scent. fbook. 
 
 I''iiuil>uii. .A-AI^A. ;|^3p, n. An artist's sketch- 
 Piiiii|)uii, i^J;^, K)S&, a. and adv. Confusedly; 
 
FUM 
 
 219 
 
 FUN 
 
 disordered; unsettled; scattered here and there; 
 adrift. 
 
 Giron fumpvn, Wtu^^^i the opinions sug- 
 gested are various; arguments excited and un- 
 settled; Risetsu fwmpun, JRfSfif ffl» snow-flakes 
 afloat (in the air). 
 
 Fiiinpun, i^J;^, ^^, ». Strong; diflfusive; in- 
 tense. Used only of scents nnd odours. 
 
 JCoki fumpun, §^^^, intensely fragrant; 
 ■wau with sweet fragrance. 
 
 Pumii, iij>, p^, BJS,^, v.t. O To tread on; to step. 
 @ To follow. © To wade. O To fulfill. 
 
 Asase wo fumu, ^M"^ ^i*, to wade a ford; 
 In luo fwmti, gg ?■ ^ A, to rhyme; to put into 
 rhyme; Ne wo fumu, M.'^Wi*, to propose or 
 determine n price; yafc« Two/wmw, -SJ^ ^ ffi A, to 
 fulflU a promise; to be true to a contract, 
 
 Fiimukf, .tt?&, %^, a. Not fashionable; not in 
 demand. 
 
 Fumuki no shina, 7^1^ --'on, articles out of 
 fashion; things not in demand. 
 
 Fun, J.^, ^, n. OA minute. ©The tenth part 
 of a rrumvme or sun. 
 
 Fun, iA, i^, n. Powder; anything in the form of 
 a powder. 
 
 Baku fun, '^1^, wheaten flour; Kin fun,^^, 
 gold dust; powdered gold. 
 Syn. KO, KONA, 
 
 Fun, i^, ^, 71. Excrement; dung; faeces. 
 Syn. KUSO. 
 
 runa, i-tt-,'^), ■n.[IchthA Cam sstvs aura t.va 
 
 \ una, i 'i, 
 65, It. 
 
 Same as 
 Fune. On- 
 ly used in ^ 
 composi- 
 tion 
 
 Fuua-akjisfln, ^n'S)^A.'£, Mi^S, "■ A merchant 
 who trafiics in a boat; one who carries on the 
 coasting trade. 
 
 Fuuu-ar:itaiiiie, X^WS) & te 16. jSffii, «■ The in- 
 spection of a ship or boat. 
 
 Funa-asm, i^:&Z. fiSSif, V^yH, n. OB«llast. © 
 The progress or velocity of a vessel. fsion. 
 
 Funa-asobl, i.WS} ^XJ-', |!2jS. ct- A boat-excur- 
 
 Funaba, J--?j:U, fi5^. ±8-0, «■ QAport; a place 
 where ships or boats touch. ©A wharf; a pier. 
 SyD. FUKATSFGI. 
 
 Funabaraso, X^kJ; & ^5> fi ^, w- [BoL]Vine- 
 cetoxicum atratuin. 
 
 Funabarl, J-tftfV), ^■^. n. A ship-beam. 
 
 Funabaslil, i -^ li L, flSli, i?ffi, n. A pontoon 
 bridge ; a string of boats across a river. 
 
 Funabasliigo. i tp li :£ S , ffi iJiJ "f . "■ A ladder 
 for use on board a sh i p. 
 
 Fiiuabata, Xtflf te, i Sk^> K. "■ The gunwale of 
 
 Funaberl, itC'^ifl, 'a boat; the bulwarks of a 
 ship. fseaman. 
 
 Funablto. itflKlf, ^A, ifr^, n- A sailor; a 
 Syn. SENDo. 
 
 Fnna-bSkI, ^^(jf?^, ®E|Si. "■ [BoC] Artemi- 
 sia capiilaris. fof a vessel, 
 
 Fiinabuclil, itO"^, Ki& w. The sides or edges 
 
 Funachin* i"tt t A, iK^St, n. Passage fare; 
 freight by a ship or boat. 
 
 Fiinadaehl, itc/t-"^, «■ Sailing away; the depar- 
 ture of a ship or boat. 
 
 FiinadaiUu, i^fei^< , ^;';X, fiSE, n. A ship- 
 wright; a hoat-huilder. 
 
 Fuuadaina, XUZ&'S., (ffiS, iS^. «• The god of 
 ships in whose honour sea-faring people observe 
 a festival. 
 
 Funadana, i^fe-Q:, 62 M, ^> ?*- A Fhelf, bunk or 
 closet in a ship or boat. 
 
 ]<'uiiadayovl, .t 'Q: 7c i lO , lS2 ijg, rt. Sailing of a 
 boat or ship from one port to another; shipping 
 opportunity. f^chi. 
 
 Fiinade, S-fS.'T^, ^\i\,MP^, n. Same as i=^?iarfa- 
 
 Fitnadolya, ^-^^y-.^, ,j!|5^g, n. A shipping 
 
 Ftiuadouya, J,tt^*^■^, 'merchant. 
 
 Ei'iiuadoniari, ^r^^^'U.V), JS iS, '"■ Stopping of a 
 ship in a port, for one or more days, in the 
 course of a voyage. 
 
 Funadonie, itt^i*, fi&^.^'M, n. A blockade; 
 forbidding ships to enter a certain harbour. 
 
 Puuad«-no-kain1, i.W£-<Di>:^, M.MP^> '"'■ Same 
 as Dosojin. fing; casting anchor. 
 
 Funagaliarl, J>ti:t'*>ia. ^^, S??S. i- Anchor- 
 Fun ag^nss^'u, i^ft*■y^^, ®^^, 71. A naval 
 battle. 
 
 Funagcta, X-Wif'fz, ffr^, n. Same as J'wTict&arf. 
 
 Fiinngl, J-tE^', '"-. Timber for ship-building. 
 
 FuungiaiB, A'^i^^i, v.t. To run a boat-race ; to 
 hold a regatta. 
 
 Funago. itcs, n. A sailor. 
 
 Funagoico, J.-^Gfrf, fiS %'^, ". The moss grow- 
 ing on the submerged parts of a ship or boat. 
 
 Funagoyu, itr^-^, Wilh^> "• A boat-house. 
 
 Funugu, -tti:<',)i2^, n. The rigging or furniture 
 of a ship or boat. 
 
 Fuuagura, -i-tf <' &, 9-t. n. O A boat-house. @ 
 A dock for keeping ships or boats in. 
 
 Fiinabjhl, i'^y-^, n. One wlio tows a boat. 
 
 Fnnallcai'j, AtfV^*>'!) , iS ^M. SSS + ?. '*■ An anchor. 
 
 Funalliusa, Atii\rC:5,^S, n- Same as Funa- 
 gassen. 
 
 Funalre, i-teVH,62'St «■ A dock where ships 
 and boats are kept; a boat-house. 
 
 Funajl, J.l5:'fr,^BS,ffiiB&. ". Q The distance to a 
 certain place by water. @ The route taken by 
 a ship or boat. 
 
FUN 
 
 220 
 
 FUN 
 
 Fitnnjlriislil, i^£S;£,ffiSHI. « An ensign or a 
 
 flag of a ship or boat 
 Funaka» XUi'*, CL- Unfriendly; on bad terms. 
 riiunkake. J.'tti'W", n. A boat race; a regattau 
 Fiinakata, ^■G*>fe, i82 ::?. w. Same as SetmIo. 
 Fiinakazarl, itc4>?''!) . 62 ai1> '^ Decorating a 
 
 ship. 
 l^^innko, J-'^-S., i^^, rL Same as Funaao 
 Fiintiliotjorc, .S-tttllitn, (S jg, n. One who has 
 
 Eurnved a shipwreck Tkake. 
 
 FuuakiiE-^Bbe. 3^ti~<. S-^.^SE. "■ Same as i^WHa- 
 rttiinniielii. X-'^T}-"^,^^, n. The route or course 
 
 ol'a sli.p or boat. 
 F)ii:a:i90(-Etl, U-^t ■^, ©}^, n. A ship-owner. 
 Fnn;i:::05 :'.!, ilJi-^[>, H-,^, n. I'reparing ii 
 E''i:ii;ii:u>5 o>, X-tl^ Xi>, ) vessel for sailing. 
 Fi:i::siiui-siji, i *j ;j- *., j;t Ci D. "■ [y^ ■ol.] Ligia 
 
 ~P- riuiise, O/itscus. 
 
 f'ti..:;r:,::shi. J-^f;.^, IJiM'S n. [Zoo.'.J Sua wood 
 Fiiiiani. .i-^K, flj-i^i ^i- Acnrgo. 
 C''ii[::ii)iiri, .J.'^cO'O , 65 ^;, 'i- Samo as Funaga, 
 C iiii:tttii.vl.|. -i.'Vd:;*, fiSzII. ft. same as i^'KHO^io- 
 
 f .'(( pot a Ehip or boat. 
 
 FiiiiaurosltJ, ^■^?:^ L. liE^, ?'■ The launching 
 FuiKit.sii. .i-tE^'?. (G ii, /I- The capitaio of a sliip. 
 
 Syn. Sknciiu. 
 [i:t-;it:iJsh6, i -Q: fe U^ £ ^5. 22 A ^S, ^ B^ ?& 'B. n. 
 
 An iidmiral. fa ?quadrou. 
 
 Fiinui*', ittt, ||2 ?-. EJPS;, ;!K'i]i. ?!■ A naval force; 
 Funatsukj, it:-:?&, K^.EiiQ, n. The place 
 
 where shipa or boats touch; a harbour; a port. 
 
 Syn. FUNABA, I'r.VAGAKARI, MiXATO. 
 riiiia-iita. X^U^ft,^^i,^^X, n. A sailor's song. 
 Fiiuawata. Xf'^tyft, n. Oakum. 
 
 Syn. ilAIlTADA. 
 FiGiiawatasliI, i-Jia^i^z L.SJiS. SEGS. "• A ferry. 
 Piinayado* itc-^i?, l52 if. (IB P, "■ O A person 
 
 who keeps boats for hire. @ An inn fox sailors. 
 Piiiinyakata, -t-tc-^i^r^, lES g JK, iSflf, ii- The 
 
 pavilion or covering on a pleasure boat or 
 
 yacht 
 Fituayauiai. itf-st-TSu-, ^ K B&. i5 05, ■«. Sea-sick- 
 Fiijiaei, itrSU-, (ness. Tboat. 
 
 Fiiunyobnl, -tiJitfy-.^Pf. n. Calling a ferry- 
 Funayosol. itfi^u-, ,Eit,r^, n. Fittinp 
 Fiiunyosocl, i^i^W:v, ) out a ship for a voyage 
 
 or battle. 
 
 Funayurcl. itc V 5 iiV^, 62 1^ S. "■■ The ghosts 
 
 or spectres of those who died at sea. 
 Fiinayiisiin, i^»-^^,)Sig Ul, J&iS. "■ Same as 
 
 Funaasohi. 
 Punaxno, -l-'fJ3'5r.Sbii!^tfl. ""- A pole used for 
 
 pulling a junk. 
 FiinaKOko, itE^t.fftlcS. n. O The bottom of a 
 
 ship. @ A kind of hood. 
 Funazoko no makura, ^ B >< tt. ^ wooden 
 
 '^^.iiS. n- A weight 
 
 pillow the bottom of which is gradually elevated 
 towards the longer ends in the manner of a 
 boat 
 
 PunascumJ, itEt?';^, )SfS, n. Putting in cargo; 
 loading a vessel. 
 
 Fnnaziiiiii-sltoslio, -i-trr'';^* i5:£l., KifllEEffi 
 n. A bill of lading. [dranrjea. 
 
 Fiindaiikwa, -1.^7C'^< i?,S^ED^, n. [Boi.\ Ily- 
 
 Fiiiidun iti, -t^;t-^V^. $. adv. [cori-vpt. oi FucJan 
 ni, constantly.] Abundantly; in a great quanti- 
 ty ; mucli ; immensely. 
 
 Syn Ta^usan ni, Tanto. Twhite lotus. 
 
 Funrtiu-iko. i^;^.1JJ^J■, ^l?£ipj:|H, n. [Bot.] The 
 
 I'liiKio. J.^^-5, 
 FiindGU, i.^^^, j " 
 
 Fiindo, XA,)^.^±, 71. Night foil. 
 
 Fiiudo, -J-^^,{3S^ n. Indignation; resentment; 
 anger; ire. eiiru^ v.t. To be angry nr in- 
 dignant; to be out of temper; to resent; to be 
 offended. 
 
 Syn. IlARADAOHl, IKARI, TkIDoRI. 
 
 Fiindoslil, XA.-&L.W-, n. A walat-cloth. 
 Syn. SHiTAOBi. 
 
 Fiine, i^ta.fil, IS, ®, n. A general name fsr 
 steamers and sailing vessels. 
 
 Fiiuc, i-fi, tg, n. A vat, ci.stern, or tub. 
 
 Ilizu-bune, ^t^, r large cistern used for hold- 
 ing water. rhumiliatlon). 
 
 Funei, -t n V>, 7"^ &:. irnn. [Chin.] I (used in 
 Syn. SESSHA, Yatsigare. 
 
 Funozao, J-fa?'5r,fi2^?. ". Same as i^i(7iazao. 
 
 Fungcki, i-/.i(-7'&, tSt;i n. Violent anger or In- 
 
 di5r^.nttou; a burst of passion. sum, ti.i. To 
 
 be excited, to be indignant 
 Syn. iKlltORi 
 
 Fiiiigiru. -J.^&'^, gg^j.Zfcff, u.i. and (. [corrupt 
 of Fiiviiklru.] [coll.] To act decidedly; to over- 
 step. 
 
 FungomJ, i^&;^, 831^, n. fj Stepping into; con- 
 necting one's self with an affair. ©A kind of 
 loose trousers worn by peasants. 
 
 Piinlii}. ive;s>i>, J-\^^, a. Unbecomin":; not well 
 fitting. Twliat rests with one. 
 
 Fii-iiiD. -I-K^,^0. n. Responsibility; liability; 
 
 Fiinin. ^v^^, jtL-fE, n. Going to one's post of 
 
 duty. SHru, v.i. To go to one's place of 
 
 appointment. 
 
 Fiiu-lhl, i^z^e, SPtSa, n. The atmosphere. 
 
 Fuiiinjo, J.VtA*'^5, :?;A1;5, a. and n. Unklnd- 
 ne.=s; want of sympathy; unfeeling; cruel, in- 
 human; cold. 
 
 Syn. Fujitsu, HakujO, Nasakenai. 
 
 Fiinlnkl, .ivc^?, T^AM. a. Not favoured by 
 the public; unpopular; out of fashion. 
 
 Funlnso, iK^^5. T> A JB. » Of bad physioE- 
 
FUN 
 
 221 
 
 FXJB 
 
 FuDjltsu, i^I;'^, liSSJS'c. fi- loosing anything 
 
 Funsliltsu, i^ {,■<?, > by misplacing. suru, 
 
 v.i. To lose or to be lost. 
 
 Syn. NAK0NASU, USERU, USHISAU. 
 
 VtinjojlsaJ, i^■e5Xr^V/^. ^fSasR. n. [Bot.}ITe- 
 
 litiopsis grandijlora. Tmitting suicide. 
 
 FiiukeJ, i^H•\A, j|!l§|, n. Losing one's self; com- 
 
 Funkel no majiwari, &|I ^ -^ ?g, [Chin.'] the 
 
 most intimate friendship; a friendship for which 
 
 one is but too glad to lose one's life. 
 Funkl, -l-A^, tgt§, 71. Same as /"wmpatSM. 
 Funkt, i^&, ■?t:fi&. w- [2bo7.] A kind of tortoise. 
 Funkotsii. i^f^. !IS-^. li- [liC-l Reducing one's 
 
 bones into powder; [fig.} trying all in one's 
 
 power. 
 Funkotsu saisMn, ^^W^> tlie more emphatic 
 
 form or funkotsu; [lit.] pulverizing the hones 
 
 and smashing the body 
 Fiinkwa. i^<i9, ©i/c, n. The eruption of Are. 
 
 suvii, T.t. To emit Are. 
 
 FunliwnE^ii, ^^<*5S'^, '!^'X\h, ■«. A volcano. 
 Funnu, iAto, IgSS. «- Same as /Yindo. 
 Funniin, ^^itl^, j^gs, «. Coraplicatinn; distur- 
 bance; confusion; difliculty; dilTerence of 
 
 opinion. 
 Fnnorl. i 5 © V) , S ifiifl, ■"- Sealing-wax; a gum 
 
 used for senling letters; a wafer. 
 Fiinori, ^<DV), ffiiJ^^, ifi?l, n. [Sot.] A kind- of 
 
 sea- weed, ^iocojjeitis intricata. 
 Punori'knEiira, i-CO^t'-o' e,, ^'S.I^T', ". [BoL] 
 
 Kazura japoni ca. 
 Punran suru, J-A&A-^Z. B^. f-*- To be dis- 
 turbed or confused ; to be in disorder 
 Fuurlii, i^^(^^, *M, n. The slightest quantity ; 
 
 an atom," a grain; a straw; a button. 
 Fuurin, i^I!)^, It ^. "■ The pleasure of your 
 
 company or attendance. Used only in letters. 
 
 sui-u, v.t. To.attend or come. 
 
 Fuuryu, iAU)(/l35, »}^, vt. [Jfed-LA wen;aw<irt, 
 
 an encysted tumdur which is elastic to the 
 
 touch. 
 BMiisen sum, i^-l^:^■^^. ^W, v.i. To fight 
 
 with energy. [Thunbfirgii. 
 
 Funsetsukwa, -t ^ * -CJ < 4?, n. [Bot.] Spiraa 
 Funshi sum, i.^;&-i^•^, ^t^E, v.t. To die inaflt 
 
 of Indignation. 
 FunslUtsu, iAS."^! ii^^. ?i- Same as J'wttjitsw. 
 Fiinsul, A^^^J, ^ii<., n. Same as J^fctacre. 
 fMnsulkt, i^^ib&,PH1}<g|. ■">. An apparatus for 
 
 throwing up jets of water. fblock head. 
 
 Punuke, iktit^, n. [€611.1 A fool; a simpleton; a 
 Fun-un, J.^5^,■i^Js, n. Same as J^nnwn. 
 Fo-n^^o, i*a?,:SK, a. Rich; fertile; productive. 
 Fu-Jiyoho, i Vc i. a i, :?; ^ ii, tt. Contrary to 
 
 rule, law, or discipline; unlawful; not true to 
 
 one's duty; immoral; vile; depraved. 
 
 Fu-nyol, -i-l/riv-, T*. io ISI. o- QNot equal to one's 
 
 ambition or desire; notj^o o'ne'smind. @ Not 
 
 well off; not well to do ; indigent. 
 Kattemoto fu-ny(A, ffi? ^. 7C ^ ftp !K. iiot wellta 
 
 do; wanting the means of subsistence. 
 Syn. FCJiTU 
 Funzcu, i^^^.^J3St, a. and aav. In a fit of 
 
 passion; enraged, spirited; animated; energe- 
 tic. 
 FunKorl-kaci'u, iA5''(I*>— 3. v.l. [coit.] To fall 
 
 backward or on one's back. 
 Funct^ru, iX?*3,ggR, v.i To bend one's self 
 
 backward. 
 Fiirac'hJ, 3^f,%,%iSi,n. and a. Vice; misconduct; 
 
 immorality ; impoliteness ; vicious ; immoral; 
 
 bad; wicked; impolite; unprincipled; corrupt; 
 
 debauched; profligate. 
 Fumcltimono, Tf-^^, a bad fellow. 
 Syn. FUTODOKi. 
 Furaflira, A&ic., a. Weak; sick; not perfectly 
 
 restored to health; dizzy; as if about to faint. 
 Fnrat, iJSV.K^. «- Coming on the wings of 
 
 the wind; unexpected; sudden; not invited; 
 
 wandering. 
 Furai-j'in, R 5K A, a vagabond; an outlaw; a 
 
 ubiquitous person; a wanderer. rtum. 
 
 Furan, .i-?&^.^ffil. "■ {Bot.] Angratcum falca- 
 Furancru, 77^'^,/^:feS■ n. [£nf/.] Flannel. 
 Fupanke, -y^z/^, n. [Eng^] A blanket. 
 Furnukn, -7 7>4',ii, n. [FA A franc. 
 Piiransu-giku, J-&^-^^*< , n. [Bot.] Whiteweed 
 
 or Ox-eye daisy. 
 Furan suru, i. &^■^^, f^ JIS). vA. To be rotten, 
 
 corrupt, or purulent. 
 Furari to, J.6Vl£,^^, orn-. Accidentally; un- 
 expectedly; by chance; ramblinsly; desultorily. 
 
 Syn. FOTO, FUTOSHITE, YUKARINAKU. 
 Furasuko, 777-3.^^i#. "• [D%itch.] A flask. 
 Furasu, i.^-^, -^1^, n. The causative form of 
 Furu {^). 
 Ame wofurasu, M ■^ 1% ^-i makes it rain. 
 Syn. KUDASTJ. 
 Fiiratsuku, J-6-7< .if ^. ■"■<■ TO totter; to be 
 
 dizzy or shaky; to be unable to stand still. 
 Fiive, X-i%,^, n. A public notice; an otRcial in- 
 formation; a government proclamation. 
 
 Fure wo maivasu. ® ^ J& •••» ^, to jssue a go- 
 vernment proclamation 
 Furechii-asu, iK-^ &-^, ®Sit. v.t. To make 
 public; to circulate, as news. Mostly used in 
 a bad sense. 
 Furcg.ahi. iHJ.t,®», , same assure. 
 Furel, inv>, ffi-e-, ' 
 
 Furel. ^nv^. ;^CT, "■ O Not usual; not in accor- 
 dance with a precept. @ Sicli; ill; unwell; in- 
 Syn. tsunenarAntt, Ldisposed. 
 
FUR 
 
 222 
 
 EUR 
 
 Fnrelsfi, J^5kt\/^-^ 5, [^ 7£ J^. "■ [Bot.] Gynand 
 ropsis visctaa. 
 
 FiiroJ5, ^K^'-^$, IB 3:^, n. Same as Fure. 
 
 Furema^varu, iHUtI2, ^M.v.i. To go about 
 makiog anything known. fhigh. 
 
 Fureii, iHA, 1'^^, a. [(7/i/n.] Dear ; not cheap; 
 Furen no atai, %W: -^ ^, ^ liieli price. 
 
 Furen, X-ivL, U.^, n. [Chin.] Taxation. 
 PureuzoKu-kansu, J•K^^' < 4>^-^5, ;^5II®E 
 K, 71. [Math.] Discontinuous function. 
 
 Furcni, iJt2, $3, }glS, r.(. Q To touch; to hit 
 or strike against. @ To break or infringe. © 
 To promulgate; to make known. 
 
 ITo nifureru, ii =■ ® ^-?^, to act against rules; 
 to break the law; Ki ni furerii, ^ — i^i^n-.to 
 offend; Kono shina ni te wo fureru hekarazu, ;lt 
 iJjj-j^-^mu-ft-nrT;?;, no one ia permitted to 
 touch this article. 
 
 Syn. Atartj, sawaru, Hirogeru. 
 
 Furerii, .tJtX, £E. ^■^- To go astray; not to go on 
 in a straight path; to deviate; to be bent; to be 
 turned or canted. 
 
 Kiga fureru, ^^/"S^-, to get mad or crazy; 
 to have one's head turned. 
 Syn. KURU, Magaru. 
 
 rnrcs.-isursi, ^H^-ji'X, -^SS- The causative form 
 of Fureru t^). 
 
 Furl, Xig.R, n. O Air; manner; behaviour; ap- 
 pearance. @ Pretension. 
 
 Kikoenufnrl suru, ^ ^ j^ ^z7.n^,to put on the 
 air of not hearing; Mtc minufurl suru, ^ t ^ 
 :x JS, 7- ji-, to pretend not to see. 
 Syn. SUGATA, Narifcri Yosn. 
 
 Furi, iV), n, A pendulum. Tetc. 
 
 Fiiri, iV),}^, n. The numeral for swords, spears, 
 Tachi hito-furi, i; 7J — Jg. a sword; Yari'hito- 
 furi, £S— M. a -spear. 
 
 Furl, iiJ] , % ipj, «. Not profitable; lo^mg. 
 
 Furl, ^i!),:^^S> a- Unreasonable; illogical; ab- 
 surd. 
 
 Fiirlnl, i-'^'S,X>>^%; It.. Usage; customary way; 
 fashion; precedent; ex.imple; what is commonly 
 practised. 
 
 Furiai ga shirenu, ^' ^ -/(* *P t-- 5?. not to know 
 the common usage. 
 
 Fitrlrtastil, Jt. vi:^'^ , ffi m . n. An infusion. 
 
 Piirldastil, J:.V)7;,-t, ^jy, n. O Remittance (as of 
 money). @ A box or bottle for candy, from 
 which the latter can be taken out by shaking. 
 
 Fiirldaslil-nln. -t- ij) ;t X W A. t^ Hi A, n. A re- 
 mittor. 
 
 Fuviilaslil-tegnta, i 15 ^. Lt ftife, j^ tiJ'^ JK, n. 
 An exchange bill; a check. 
 
 Furldrtsu, -i-V;^-^. JS Hi. "■(. O To prepare an 
 infusion. @ To remit. ©To shake out. 
 Kantwo furUiasu, ^?-^}iJ7., to remit money. 
 
 , v.t. To shake off 
 
 Purfdasu, .i-U)?:--^, f^ [U, v.i To begin to rain 
 
 or to snow. 
 Purlsnna, _l-i!Jftf5,gl@ ^,© ^i|, -«. The karia at 
 
 the side of a Chinese character to denote what 
 
 the latter represents. 
 Furltianasu, iJUtltC-^, 
 Purllianatsu, ^Vjj/Xti.-^, 
 
 FurUianatte nigesaru, M1&7 ^^ n-, to shake 
 
 off" and run away fshaking. 
 
 Furlharau, .iTil a&i, ^^, T-t. To scatter by 
 Piirikaeru, -tW)i.'^2, ^ E, m gg, v.i. To look 
 
 back 
 FiiriKaeru, i «)*>-. 3, fg#, v.t. and i. To change; 
 
 to turn; to displace. 
 Tegatawofurikaeru, ^f^f-^^B', to change 
 
 bills or checks. fsprinkle. 
 
 Fui'lkalferu. i V) *> W- 2, ^ffi-, ^, v.t. To be- 
 Furlklru, .i- 15 1^ J , Jg §>, v.t. To cut by shaking; 
 
 to sever or separate by force. 
 Fiirikoiiiu, -i- li) ttf , ^ ji, v.t. To pay a certain 
 
 sum of money for a bill of exchange. 
 Fiirlkomu, i V) S.tf, |iS Ji, v.i. To rain into. 
 
 Ami gafuri-komu, M ^" f? ii .t^. the rain enters, 
 
 as into a room. 
 Furimawasu, -tv) ^ af", JgJ@. v.t. To brandish 
 
 about; to flourish; to shake and turn round 
 
 (as a stick). fa stick. 
 
 Bo wo furimawasu, ^?-}S5S^-, to brandish 
 
 FiirineiBku, -i-iJ) $?< , ^ [S], v.i. To face; to turn 
 
 towards; to be divpcted, 
 Faviu, 2^^V} ^,J^^, n. A small bell hung up 
 
 where it I'^Iikely to be rung by tlie wind. 
 FnrlnsS, A5^J^'35. n. [-Bo(.] Canterbury bell, 
 Furlokosu, i.ui?ct-?". u.t. To shake and awake; 
 
 to rouse up. 
 Furlsakeniirn. ^'5 ^W;^S,^Si Jl. v.t. To look 
 
 after, as over a wide expanse of water. 
 Fuvlsliiklru, ^Vfx^ZM'^. v.i. To rain or 
 
 snow continually. 
 Fiirlslilku. -tigs.<,|^^, v.i. Same as above. 
 Furlso na, ^V) -s-^^S., |!? ti, t*. Likely or threaten- 
 ing to rain or snow. 
 Furiso na tenki, -7 V i^7-?-?cM, the sky 
 
 thre.itening to rain or snow. 
 Fiirlsode, .i- V) ^ -7^ , ^ ^, u. A long-sleeved 
 
 garment worn by young ladies; the sleeves of 
 
 such a garment. 
 FuvlHutsuru. ^^iroZ.iM^' ''■^- To shake off; 
 S^irlsute-ru, iV)f-T2, ) to sever by force, to 
 
 abandon. 
 Fiii-itateru, i.V}fzXZ, v.t. O To shake furiou.sly. 
 
 © To raise, as one's voice. 
 Furltsukeru, .J.V)-7W3, ^#, v.t. and i. To dis- 
 like; to go away from, as a person. 
 Furltsuzuku. i ifl -9 :?* < , |ig gj, v.i. To continue 
 
 to rain or snow. 
 
FUR 
 
 223 
 
 i^m 
 
 rurltsuiuml* i id -9 •=** A, S^ BS, 
 n. A tambour made to ring 
 by shaking 
 Purliirl. ^ V) 5 VI, t^W, ff ??, «■ 
 
 Same as Botefvri. 
 Piirlwiikc-gaiiil, XV) t) f^ ifl Tt-, 
 ^a^^, ?i. The hair parted 
 and hung down. 
 Fiirlsorn, J- V) ^' t , [^ S, n. Tlie 
 sky threatening to rain or 
 snow. 
 
 Ptiro. J.:^,^43, W, S. 1'- O A bath-tub. ©A 
 public bath. ©A cooking-stove; an oven. Q 
 A bos in which lacquered things are dried. 
 Fiii'o. i&d.^si::^. "• The elders or magnates of a 
 Fiii'fl, _£- 5 5 5 , S^ tS, n. Sealing wax. Lplace- 
 
 Fiiro, Ai^5.7^^, a- Never growing old. 
 
 Fnro fiishi no kusuri, %%%'^ -^W- ^ fancied 
 elixir for prolonging life to eternity. 
 Fiiro, .it5,}?i^, o. Wandering; roving; having 
 no settled abode. 
 
 Fv.r'^noto, j?i^>^, avagabond; avagrant; 
 an outlaw ; an outcast; a ronin. 
 E?iEB-ot>a, i:^Bf. )Sl B H3, ?& g, ". A bath room. 
 Ftii-ofiilfl* A % A &, W B lyc, ■«. Boiled radishes 
 
 eaten with sweetened miso. 
 FtivoUu, Xh i , m^. n. O An appendix or supple- 
 ment to a book. @ An extra to a newspaper, ffl 
 A codicil. 
 Fiii-o-ohe, -i.^5rt5-.}fft3. «■ Abath-tub. 
 FiiiMtsItikl. ^^X?, IS^SKc. SW, ■'*■ A square or 
 
 rectangular piece of cloth for wrapping. 
 Furoytt, Xh^,%%M, ■"'. A public bath. 
 
 Syn. SENT5, YUTA. 
 
 Fiirii, XZ. 1^, T'-i- To fall; to come down; to rain. 
 A-me gafuru, M V [9! ;^, it rains; Vuld gafuru, 
 S^/" f^ '^. it snows. 
 
 Furu, AZ.Jg. '"■^- O To brandish; to flourish; to 
 wave. @ To sprinkle; to scatter. © To dis- 
 tribute. O To carry (as a Mkoshi). © To remit 
 (as money). 
 
 J7ata wofuru. ffi ^ if »'. to wave a flag; Kana 
 wo fvru, iS^^^B', to attach k.ana\ Kmoase 
 wo fiiru, E # ? M '^. to pay for a bill of ex- 
 change; Shiobana wo fitru, la^^^^ft-. to scat- 
 ter common salt; Warifuru, ¥l]^B-, to deal 
 out; to distribute. 
 
 Fiira. iZ-t, jg, ffl, u.t. O To use (as a pen). @ 
 To use by shaking; to brandish, © To exercise 
 influence or power over others. 
 
 Katcma wo furu, 7]9^~J, to flourish a sword; 
 Koroma wofurU, ^ ■?■ ^ 7, to shalce a garment; 
 IwofVTU, B)2 f- M~fi to exercise influence. 
 
 Pui-u, ij, M> v.t. and t. To pass; to go along; to 
 lapse. 
 
 FUR 
 
 Tos?tl wo furu, ^ ^ 13 B', to pass a number of 
 years; to superannuate. 
 Syn. HERU, SUGIRU. 
 Furiif iZ, "fi", ?S:, IS. ci. Old; aged; ancient; former 
 Furu danuH, fiJl, an old badger; an old oc- 
 cupant or incumbent (in derision), 
 Furii, iS, jSf, v.t. To shake, to shudder; to 
 Furn, i-S A, ) quake. 
 
 Chi gafuru, ^VS|7, the earth shakes or 
 quakes; Mi wo furu, ^ 9 w7, to shudder to; to 
 tremble. 
 
 Syn. Ononoku, Wananaktj. 
 Fwrn, iZi, ffiB, v.t. To sift. 
 Fiii'ubl, XZXh', iftfi, n. The tint of age. 
 
 FuruH ga tsuku, ^fitf ffft^. to assume the 
 
 tint of age. fafter parturition. 
 
 Fiiruchi, XZ%, Sife, 0&, n. The hemorrhage 
 
 FiirudOffu, XZTa 5 <r, ^iS^, '^U. «• Olfl or 
 
 second-hand furniture. 
 Fiirugl, iZir, ]&^, ia:3!c, «■ second-hand clothes; 
 
 the Mammoth Street clothing. 
 Fiiruglro. .iZ^K, ^^, n. Old rags. 
 Fiiriiliou, -i.3l4A, 1&7P, iKJW^. "• Old or second- 
 hand books. 
 Furiil, iZi>, ^, J®=^, n. A sieve. 
 Funil. -t.Si>, g?, WtS, W^liS, "- Shuddering; 
 
 trembling, as with fear or cold; a shivering. 
 Fiii'iiltsHkii. A S i> "7 < , ^#, v.i. To begin to 
 
 shiver, sn id in a case of intermittent fever. 
 FMViilwiilieni, iZt>aW'2, Jffi^, i'-(- To separata 
 
 or classily by sifting. 
 Fiiriikune, .i-2*'*!, ffi^S, «■ Old metal. 
 Fiiriihl. J-35, SSH, w. [2i3oI.] Mustela zlbellina, 
 
 tiyn. TOPPI 
 Furiikoto, iZ C^, K$, n. An old thing, re 
 
 ference to antiquities. 
 Furiilais:iHlil,-i.-Eil, iZ •: ^ L, ^ J^, ^ ST. «■ 
 
 Obsolete; old fashioned; out of fashion. 
 Fiiriiinal, iZtt>, JS SI. ^ S. SP ©. «• Conduct; 
 action; deportment; behaviour. 
 Tachi furvmal, SS®f^. conduct and beha- 
 Syn. Okonai, Shiwaza. |_viour. 
 
 Fiiriijiiai, iZai>, ^S^, 5IS, n. A feaet; a din- 
 ner party; a banquet; an entertainment. 
 
 Furumai wo suru, §PllS^ 7' ^. to feast; to 
 entertain. 
 
 Syn. CHIS5, Kto3, Motenashi. 
 Furiiui.au, iZU-t, (KSJ. =RS. v.(. To behave; to 
 Syn. Nasu, Okokau. Lconduct. 
 
 FurumekaeSii.-l.-kl. iZi6*>L, a- Same as i?^- 
 
 rwfciisasAi. 
 Furuniono, J.Z%©, K1^, «• Old things. 
 Fururu. XZZ.M. v-t. and i. Same as Funu 
 
 Ikari ni fm uru, SK - ® '^ * . to offend ; to ex- 
 cite the anger of another ; Jiko ni fvirwru, BJ ^ 
 
FUR 
 
 224 
 
 FUS 
 
 = iHS ft' ■« , to be affected by the weather; Koto ni 
 fururu, =i Si't- ^ , to be inTolved or concerned 
 ID an affair ; Te nt fururu, ^=^^ lu ^ , to touch 
 the ttand. TTaUKU, YORU. 
 
 Syn. Atabu, Kanzuru, Sawaru, Somd, 
 Fururii» ^ZZ, H, ■".*■ To go astray; to turn; to 
 lapse in delirium. 
 
 Ki ga fururu, ^ifScf^", to become crazy or 
 delirious; Jishaku ga higfuhi ni fururu, &r^ ff 
 K = 5 ;^ * , the compass turns eastward. 
 Fiiriirii, -t3 3, ®, 'i^, v.i. To notify; to promul- 
 gate; to order. 
 
 Rei wo kokuchu ni ftiruru, ■^■^'Sit'— fS'i- ■»! 
 to publish or promulgate an order throughout 
 the country. 
 Furiisa, iS^, ^, w. The degree of oldness; an- 
 tiquity; being of ancient origin or date. 
 FurusiUo, -t ^ c If , i&li, Wf'i:, 71. One's birth- 
 Syn. KOKYo, KyoRi. Lplace; old home. 
 
 Furiislii.-l.-ki, ^ Z L, ffi, cidv. and a. Long 
 since; from ancient times; old; ancient; an- 
 ^tique. 
 Furusu, i 2 "^, ''■'■ To make old; to damage; to 
 make useless by long use. 
 
 -fiTi/wrw-sw, ?f "7 ?i-7., to make useless t)y wear- 
 ing lor a long time. ; Kiki furxisu, ^~7 ti- ::^, to 
 render familiar to the ear. Tone's home. 
 
 Fiii-UHU, i 2. -^, i^-Si., n. An old nest or haunt; 
 Furiite, X-ZX, r&^, iS;?c, ?*- OSame as Furugi. 
 
 ©Anything superannuated. 
 Furutekiii, i 2 "T *> l^, "ft^^', "■ A merchant 
 
 who goes about to buy cast-off garments, 
 
 Vuriitoslii, i-Z'€%, S^-. '*■ The old veur, last 
 
 Syn. Kozo, KvuNKN Lyear. 
 
 Furii^vitsu, J. S 49 -^i M^., "■'■ The causative 
 
 form of Furu. pBtone. 
 
 FuniKiika* XZ-p'ii', 1^M>'^^- "■■ An old tomb- 
 
 Fui'yo, i u)- t, 7^ S. a. Unexpected, unlocked 
 
 for; sudden; accidental. 
 
 Furyo nosainan, "Z--^ ^ fJlM. an unlocked lor 
 calamity; a catastrophe; an accident. 
 Syn. Pui. 
 Fiirjo, -i-U) i., t?^, It. A prisoner of war. 
 
 Syn. Toiii^u. 
 Furyo, .J-i!)i5, 7^ H, "■ Not good; bad; unwell; 
 wicked; ill; evil; unpromii^ing. 
 Fur\fb no to, ^W^^, ba^ fellow ; burglars. 
 Furyoken, i Hj 5 W" ^. T^ 7 M. «• O Bad Judg- 
 ment; false or erroneous opinion; mistaken 
 view. @[CoU.] Immorality; misconduct. 
 
 Furyoken wo dasu, i^ T SS ^ tH ^-i to think of 
 what ia wicked or mistaken; to begin to act im- 
 morally 
 Fnryn, -t5i!)5, jStVtl, *• Of elegant taste; taste- 
 ful; fanciful; fashionable; given to imagination; 
 reflnd; polished; whimsical; eccentric. 
 
 Fiiyru na hito, )!, git ■?- A, a man of refined 
 taste; an amateur; a dilettante; Furyu saishi, 
 PWfi ^ ^F-, a man of fashion. 
 Syn. Gachi, Miyabiyaka. 
 Fusa, i^, ^, n. Q A tassel, cluster; or bunch. 
 
 ©The corolla of a flower. 
 Fusafusa, i^i^, a. Rank; luxuriantly in clus- 
 ters; bushy and spreading. 
 
 Kami fusafusa to taresagareri, ^y f~7 ^ K 
 ^ U-^l" i' ij, the hair hung down thick and 
 spreading. Tof Fusagv. 
 
 Fusiigrareru, J-^fi^HS, %, f-'- The passive form 
 Michl wo fusagareta, '^"J- '^ff ^ ^, the road 
 was stopped up or blocked; to have communi- 
 cation, cut off. 
 Fiiaiasarl, i-^ft'Vl, %, n. The state or condition 
 of being shut out, obstructed, or prevented; 
 having no resource left; being gloomy or cheer- 
 Syn. Sasawabi. Lless- 
 
 Fiisngarii, ^^6*3, %, vA. QTo be closed, shut, 
 stopped up, blocked, or obstructed. @ To be 
 occupied or filled up. ©To feel oppressed; to 
 be depressed. 
 
 Ana ga fusagaru, 'Kif'^ii-y the hole is closed 
 or filled; Te ga fusagaru, g^:ft'35'^, the house is 
 occupied; Ki ga fusagaru., sg,f/•gg)^, the spirits 
 are depressed; to be low-spirited; Munega fusa- 
 garu, fl^ ^ 'J£ ff'. to be choked ; to have anything 
 weighmg heavily upon one's mind; Te ga fusa 
 guru, ^'■Jf&n', to be engaged or occupied. 
 Syn. TsuMAitu. 
 Fii^nsl, J. 5 ^, ■#;. n. Being low-spirited or 
 Syn. FrSAGABI. Lgloomy, 
 
 Fiisasii, J.-3.<', -i';, r.t. and (. QTo shut, close, 
 stop up, block, or obstruct; to pl4:g or dam up, 
 to stem. @ To feel gloomy 
 Seme wo fusagu, ^9%if, to do a thing only 
 Syn. TozASU. Lto escape censure. 
 
 FiiHiil, -i-sVA, 5t #, n. Husband and wife; a cou- 
 Syn. FUFU. Lple- 
 
 Filial, J-3V^, ^fii", n. anfl a. Not wise or gifted; 
 Fusal, J^^V/^, ■^®, ». A debt. Lstupid. 
 
 Fmai. ga kasamu. f{^-}f^.i^, the debt in- 
 Syn. Kari, Dime, Shakuzai. tcreases. 
 
 Fusal. ^ ^ ■?V^, ^^, n. Personal appearance; 
 carriage ;flenieanour 
 
 Syn. HiTOGARA, MiKAKE, Vm-^F 
 
 FuHiil. .t 5 :5 \r. HI yf, "•■ Damages caused by a 
 
 hurricane or tempest. 
 FiiHakn, i^ < , ::?; !^, T §, "■ and a. Yielding no 
 
 good crops; unproductive. 
 Fiisakiil-iio-glnin, i^C^tD^tp, %'^%1^/^^, 
 
 n. [Law.] The obligation of omission. 
 Fusain<t, i 3 % , 7*. [Bot.] Jifyrlophyllum verticil- 
 
 latum. 
 
FUS 
 
 225 
 
 FUS 
 
 Fnsan, i^^, T:*, "• Not going, coming; visit- 
 ing, or repairing. suru, v.i. To absent one- 
 
 Belf. 
 
 Fusajatodohe, i3^>^»W•, %^B> n. A notice 
 of absence or non-attendance. 
 
 Fusnri to, i-^iOlf, .adu. and a. Rank; luxu- 
 
 FuBsnrl to, i-;3 v) )£, ) riantly; thickly. 
 
 rusaseru, i^-^X, i'^^, v.t. The causa- 
 
 FiiBiislilmerii. -fs^.*?, ^ tive form of Fusu. 
 
 V\tf*nwn^sitl,-i,~liU -t-3a:£, ffl®, ». Becoming; 
 fitting; suitable; appropriate. 
 
 STusaivnslilkaranu, i5a;£.4>f,lb, a. Thenega- 
 tive form of above. 
 
 Fusayalia, S-'^-^ij', a. Same as /"wsarfto. 
 
 Fusayoji, iS^5;&, B^U, "■ A wooden tooth 
 brush 
 
 FiiBayomoerl. -t5i?iir, ^ffi, 7*. [jBot.] Artemisia 
 
 FusiiKaliura. i-'SS'C &, n. [iJot.] Bwjjteldeajjori/- 
 andra. Tpriestfl. 
 
 Ptiao, ^=t, MM. Ml '^- A presenb or fee given to 
 Fuaodoi, i*>ai>, f^ SS, Bt 1:^. I^ SF. "• An under- 
 drain; a pipe buried underground, as for con- 
 veying water; a hidden drain. 
 Piieegane. A-tifi**!, f^-^,0, SE, ». A hasp or 
 
 clasp for fastening a door. 
 Fiiecgi, i-S'^. R/j JK. w- Defence. 
 
 Syn. FusKGU koto, Kobamu koto. 
 Piiseel-manioru, .t^^'S%3, PSW.PS*?. u-t- To 
 defend; to guard against; to repel danger or 
 harm; to protect; to guard from injury. 
 Fiisegi-tntahau, -fc- ^ i&*fe fe ii> .t, R!j§S, i'.(. To 
 flght by way of defence ; to encountei an enemy 
 Syn. B5SEN SURF. Lon the defensive. 
 
 rusogo, i-ft-a, tft SI. Stgg, 71. A large bamboo 
 basket on whicli clothes are spread and dried. 
 Syn. ABURiKo. 
 Fusogii. i-^<', Bb'i^K.^. v.(. To defend; to guard 
 against; to ward otf; to repel; to protect from 
 injury; to prevent from spreading or increasing. 
 Biwofusegu, 'K'^^i^, to check the blazing 
 flames; Teld wofusegu, SS ? PS ^. to ward off an 
 Syn, KoBAWU. Lenemy. 
 
 riiscl, i.*V\, %1(^, n. and a. Not diligent; indo- 
 lent; negligence; not being faithful to one's 
 Syn. BusnO, Okotari, Randa. Lduty. 
 
 FiiBol, i■SV^, ^itt, 74. [CAtn.] This world; mortal 
 life. 
 Fusel ywine no gotoshi, f$ tt iti ^, life is but a 
 Syn. Ukiyo. Ldream. 
 
 ritsci, J-^Vr-, T^IE, a. andn. Unjust; improper; 
 
 wicked; bad; wickedness. 
 Fusoi, i-llrV^, gg'IS, n. Same as Umaretsuki. 
 Posel, J;5-^\A, W,S?, ?i- Snme 0.9. Fusetsu. 
 ^leel, A-^V^, "^^^W, a. Irregular; perturbed; In- 
 consistent; not coinciding. 
 
 Fusel, i-^V*, ffJE, n. [Cftin.] Correction or re- 
 vision (only of writings). 
 
 Fusel woko, ^ IE ^ £ 7, to request to revise 
 or correct. 
 FuBolshutsu, i-tt-\A;feWi-?, :7>11fctK. «• Unparallel- 
 ed; unequalled; excelled or eyqualled by nono; 
 extraordinary; extremely rare. 
 
 Fuseishutsu no sai art, ;:?; IS: tH -^ ^ t 'V , is un- 
 paralled in genius; isa miracle of wisdom; la a 
 prodigy. 
 Fusekf, i-^l&, f^tf, 'I- Having one's name re- 
 gistered in another's family for temporary 
 reasons. 
 Fuacki, i^5, )?S, "• Same as Karuisht. 
 Fusen, A■ft■^, Wt^. n. A small piece of paper 
 with notes, pasted to a docament. 
 Syn. Harigami, Tsukegami. 
 FuBOn, X^A,, /R£, ". A term customarily used 
 at the end of a friendly letter meaning that the 
 writer has been unable to say all he wishes to; 
 I remain. 
 Fnsen, J-5*^. »ll^, ©l&S^. "• Balloon. 
 FuBen-kazura, X 5■tt■^*>:^*&, n- [£ot.] Balloon 
 
 vine. Heart-seed. 
 FuBeuui, i-^gji>, t^tK. ■«■ Hemming. 
 Fuseru, J. -^3, ft, v.t. O To bend down. @To 
 cover with; to place underground. ©To am- 
 bush. 
 
 Toi ujofuseru. Ki ■?■ f^;t-, to lay an underground 
 pipe, as for conveying water. 
 FuBerii, J.^3, 6\, v.t. To lie down; to go to bed; 
 to be confined; to keep one's room. 
 Syn. Neru, Yasumu. 
 FusetBii, i-^-:?, ^JITf, 7t. The two halves of a 
 seal. See Fu (^). ffalse report. 
 
 Fusetsii, X^-y, ?¥^. w. A unfounded rumour; 
 Syn. Nenashigoto. rcurrent talk. 
 
 Fasetsu, i5^-^, ]S,^, n. A rumour; a report; 
 To nofit.'ietsu ni mayo, ^ .^ R ^ = ^ t, to be 
 deceived by a rumour. 
 
 Syn. FUBUN, Hyoban, Uwasa. 
 Fusotsu, X^-P, ffi iS, ■«. The construction of a 
 
 road. sum. To construct; to build. 
 
 Tetsudo wo fusetsu suru, SB JS ■?■ ;ffi sS ^ ^^ to 
 
 construct a railroad. 
 
 Fuseya, X^^, tt^, w- A lowly built cottage; a 
 
 hut. rcottage. 
 
 Shlzu ga fuseya, ^if f^ §. a lowly or humble 
 
 Fusezel, i'^^V', ft ^, Tfr. An ambuscade. 
 
 Syn. FUKUHEI. 
 Fnska, .i.5:£-^, PH$, n. A wind-mill. 
 Fuslil, X'£,,'i£.^, n. Father and child. 
 Fuslil, XX.'S.^^, n. [Bat.] Gall-nut. 
 
 Syn. G-obaishi. 
 FuBbl, i^, &7f, n. A joint; a knot; a knob. 
 
 Fu£hi ga itamu, ^ffM^i to feel pain at the 
 
FUS 
 
 '^26 
 
 FUS 
 
 Joints; Ki no fushi, ?fc ^ Bi a knot In the stem 
 
 of a tree, Take no fushi, tS" > iiS. the joints of a 
 
 bamboo. 
 
 Pushl, ^X, nil '-. [Mzisic] A note or tone; an air. 
 
 Fushi wo awasu, ^iJ ?■ •&• >t, to attune; to play 
 
 the same airs; Fushi wo isukertt, &Ti7-P(tJi', to 
 
 marli the musical points, to modulate the voice. 
 
 FosliJ, ^ 5 ;£, ^ ^^, w. A learned tencher; an 
 
 erudite person. Used in addressing a learned 
 
 man or one's teacher, but esp. as an hon. title of 
 
 Confucius. fpearance; the couutenance. 
 
 Fasbl, -t.5^, ^^, n. The personal aspect or ap- 
 
 Syn. Katacht, Narifdri, sugata. 
 Fiislilanii, iiS^, BIZ,^^, "■ A knot hole in 
 
 wood. 
 Fiislilawase, i* % B ■^, :^it'^,%^, "■• and ti. 
 
 Unfortunate, unlucky, misfortune ; calamity. 
 
 Fusblbone. iilS:*!. &IJ#, S-^, n. The bones of 
 
 <, joint. ri)i'iefitg,ta. 
 
 ]Pu8liidiLlta, .i.;£,7£ii>, 4^^, n. [Bot.] Achyranthes 
 
 Fuahidara, i £ i^ f,, ^^(^, ti. Misdemeanour; 
 
 misconduct; being debauched, doing things 
 
 in !i Slovenly maoQer or by halves, carelessness; 
 
 Syn. Ft'SHiMATSU. Lnegligence. 
 
 Fut^hidatsii, i :£ 7£ -^i v.i. To be knotty; to be 
 
 uneven or rough; to be liarsh. 
 PiiBlilcIo, J.Z'^-i W\PJu 71- A btU-chamber. 
 
 Syn. Nbdokoro, Neva. 
 Fiistalg:ttii, ^:£.jii^, n. A hedge of shrubs. 
 PiiBiliIsi, ^;t ^, 7'^ E. SI, T?f j#, «■ and a. A mys- 
 tery , a wonder, a miracle; mysterious; miracu- 
 lous, wonderful; marvellous; surprising, super- 
 natural. 
 
 Fushigi na koto doino, %!S.^^W' 1' ^, things 
 miraculous marvellous, or supernatural;^'us/it- 
 <ji ni omo, ^ ,11 ^ =■ ,§, 7 , to wonder at; to be at 
 a loss what to make out. 
 
 Syn. AYASHll, KlMYO. fmum. 
 
 Pusltigiiro, j.;£ C 6, n. L^"'-] Jl£landryum fir- 
 Fuslik-ito, i;£V^ !^, &SM. "■ Coarse silk full of 
 knots. fwoven with above. 
 
 Fiisliilto-oi-l, ^^V^-i^-ieV) , &iJ.^,t^ n. Silk stuff 
 FuBhlko, ^X C "■ [Fntam.] Holuthuria sp. 
 FushlliObu, ^* CJ*. 7^:Sf. ^^. «■ A knot in the 
 
 stem of a tree. 
 FudliJKui'edatsii, i:£ < n/t-^, &'S1^ir, v.i. To be 
 
 lull of knots , to be irregular (said of a boai\\), 
 Fiisliiinuclii-uo-t$iikJ, J.£,'3,'^<D'P^, ^^ M, it. 
 The moon of the 19th day o( the 2nd month (o.s.). 
 FiisJiliniGi-obu. i-Xa^J*. ikW. ^'.i. To fall and 
 
 roll over. 
 FuHblniatsu. i S, 3 -5^ 7>t^^, it- Irregularity; 
 mismanagement, beiog uneconomical; misde- 
 meanour. 
 
 Eare na fushimatsu wo imasMmu, ^if yf^i^^ 
 fJ^^, to censure one's mismanagement; to 
 
 speak against a man's expensive habits with a 
 view to correct him. 
 Fuslilnie, .i-;£fc, i-B S, n. A knot as seen in wood. 
 Fuslilnic, .i.;£i?), iji g. WM, "- A ijlffinnv down- 
 cast, sober, or grave look. 
 Ffisliln, i5^A, J3li^, ■«. Same as jrazaboros/if. 
 Pusliln, .i.:£A, 7; g, n. and a. Insubordination; 
 being less polite or faithful than usage or law 
 requires, dislqj'-al. 
 FiisIiIji, ^:£^, ^S, 71. and a. O Unaccountable; 
 Buspectful; dubious; doubtful; suspicious. @ 
 Hard to understand; anything difficult to be 
 seen by the mind's eye. 
 Fushln na yatsu, ^-^-i-^, a suspicious fel- 
 Syn. IcuKAsei, Teok na, lIow. 
 Fushlii, J^x^, ^fn, «• OBuilding; construc- 
 tion. ©Repairing. sum, v.t. To build, 
 
 construct. 
 
 Syn. KenchikiJ, Tateru, 
 
 FusIiiHgainl, ^ X ^ ft' ^. ;?^ S ?5, n. A piece of 
 
 red paper Avith which one marks difficult con 
 
 structions or phrases that he meets with wliilt 
 
 Syn. TsuKEGAMi. (.reading. 
 
 Fuslilujin, -i-£^;£■^, ::?;if it,, n. anda. Impious- 
 
 ness; irreligious; impious; profane. 
 Fuslii-no-kl, ^:£0&, ggjff^, 7t. [Bot.] Rhut 
 
 semi-alata, var. Osbeckii. 
 Fiislil-uo-ko, i*®t, n. SameasJV5ftl. 
 E<^i.s!il-no-]iin, i;£©5, n. A little while. 
 
 Syn. Zakji, Suibaraku. 
 FiisMosaiini. .i- £ fc i]**tf , ^^, v.t. To kneel or 
 
 bow clown and worship. 
 FuKlifofj, .i*fctO, EiB.Sfe, "• Same as Fushiito-ort. 
 Fusliifthlba, ^ IZii, M S?. "■ Brushwood; small 
 
 stems and branches to be used as fuel. 
 FiisliisliJzuiuu, ^^tz^'iP, ttit, v.t [(a.] To lie 
 down andsink;[jt{7.] to have one-'s face upon the 
 gioundis to taint; to'be in a fit of grief. 
 Fuslii 6ui*ii, ^5 L-^2, i§i$ij, v.t. To reproach or 
 censure indirectly; to satirize slyly. 
 
 Syn. ATEKOSURi, MiMiKOSUBi. Ttlsm. 
 
 FCshitsti, ^$X-7, ^m, IH.^, n. [Mea.] Rheuma- 
 Fiisliltsiiko, i;^-?^', n. A mode of capital pun- 
 ishment which consiste<a in burning with brush- 
 wood, fbrushwood. 
 I'^iisJiiztike, X-£,i>'bf, n. A fishing trap made of 
 E'\islii£uke, J-Xp'W, ^m,B^, n. O Affixing 
 the musical notes or marks. @ Putting or set- 
 ting poetry to music. © Driving nails tlirough 
 the principal joints by way of punishment. 
 Fiislio, i;£^5,Z^0, «■ Not well or fine; unpleas- 
 ant. 
 Ffisho, i$ii, U^, n. A sealed letter. 
 Fiislid, .i--^ 5, :^W> Pran. and a. Ql. Used oy 
 one's self In a depreciatory sense. ©Foolish; 
 uuwortliy; ignorant; inexperienced; not ^'ifted. 
 
FUS 
 
 227 
 
 FUT 
 
 Ml fusho Tiagara, H* ]?; ^ •^ W 9, though I am 
 but an ignorant perso-n; inexperienced as I am. 
 I^islio. i£-!^5, ^Mf w- Ominous; portentious; 
 unlucky, inauspicious 
 
 Syn. Engiwaruki, Fl'kitsu. 
 Fiieho. A:£-^5, ^ ®, a. Being wounded or in- 
 Syn. Kega, Teoi. LJu-red. 
 
 Piielid, J-X.i:5, 7^^, v.l. To comply with reluc- 
 tantly , not to be satisfied with , not taking the 
 circumstances into consideration. 
 FuslioRivsliS, ^ 1,5 ^S. i. 5. adu- Reluctantly; 
 contrary to one's mind or wishes. 
 
 Syn. ITAIYANAOARA. 
 
 ruelidehl, Jt-t.X^%, %#*P, n. Not consenting 
 
 to. See SliocJa. 
 
 Fushachi luo iu, yp.i^^^-s'y, to declare 
 disapproval; not to consent to; not to agree 
 with. 
 
 Fiisliolilbutsii. ^:B.^5X>Jf^ T^vSS^. n. Non- 
 consumable. 
 
 Fiisliolni, -J-S. 1. <, ^^, n. Anorexy, want or 
 loss of appetite. 
 
 Fnsliokii, i5;£l.<, ^fe, 71. Same as J'wfcei. 
 
 Fiishoku-Korojlon. .^ZX<Z.^'^^A., Bf S4|*fS 
 ?f ^, «■ [3/ed.] Collodium corrosVvum. 
 
 FiiBhoku suru, ^% i. < -^5, ,^'K, v.t. To cor- 
 rode. ^ ffcCTl. 
 
 Fushozon, J-:£i^'^, 7^^;?^, «. Sa*ie a.RFuryd^ 
 
 FiiBli-u, i;£, 5, f? El, n. Same as ^w7T/o. 
 
 E<'ueliu» X^Xlti^, ^^> »■ Habit; custom; man- 
 ner; inclination; usage. 
 
 Sym Narai, Narawashi, Shikuse. 
 
 Fushubl, .i-;£W)OV', T*"^ M, «- Same as Susftwfii. 
 
 Fuso, i^, Stffi, «- Taxes. 
 
 Fiisd, i5^£5, ^^, n. IGJiin.) Same as Unarl. 
 
 Fiisokokii, .i5$£.<, tt^lS, ■«. The name of a 
 country in old Chlne.ie books supposed to mean 
 either Nippon or Centpal America. 
 
 rusolcii, ^^<y%'M, u.. Unlocked for; unex- 
 pected; sudden; accidental. 
 
 £<'usul£ii, i^ <, %^, n. O^^'ant; being insuffi- 
 cient or inadequate, indigence. @ Discontent; 
 dissatislaction. 
 
 Fiisoku wo iu, "^^'^ -xy, to complain; not 
 being satisfied with; Nani fiisolcu waftw, {^^g 
 -J- ^, without wanting anything, well to do; 
 well oir. ' rMt>isctia. 
 
 Fiisokivn. i 3. 5 < *5, ^ ?R TE. n. [Bot.] China 
 
 Fuson. i5^^, 10,^, ii Damages caused by a 
 tempest. 
 
 k-usou, A^^, 7^^, a Not humble; proud, haugh- 
 ty; elated. rdalzurlcum. 
 
 E<'iisoua, i ttf, i5E IJ)5a, n. [Bot.l Menlsper-mum 
 
 l''ti8d-9. i-553ff5, T^tSiS. ^ Inappropriate; un- 
 becoming; unsuitable; inconsistent with; in- 
 congruous; dispropoi'tionate; beyond, 
 
 Mibun fmd'O nt ogoru, ^ ?^%^lSi'-=-^Ti', t< 
 be luxurious beyond one's social position. 
 Syn. PuTSURiAi. 
 Fusorol, .i.^;^^, /f.M, «■ Not equal or uniform; 
 
 incomplete; not matching well, 
 Fiisti, Xi; i^, v.l. OTo lie concealed. ©To lie 
 down; to go to bed. ffl To bow humbly. 
 Syn. INU, Utsubusu, Hisomu. 
 Fusu, xir, ©, v.t. O^'o compose, as a poem. S 
 To distribute; to divide. 
 
 Syn. KUBARU, TaUKDRU, Waritsukd. 
 Pusiibe, Jt-it^, ?>^, It. [Zool. local.] A sand flea. 
 Fusiibe, X-f-^, ffi S^, ". A black spot. 
 Fusubegin, .i.-^'^^A, tS^, n. Fumigated or 
 
 smoked pilver. 
 Fusube-lro, i-^-^V^iS, SBfi, "• -A smoky colour. 
 Ftisuberii, i.-^ ^ 3, ig, v.t. and C. QTo smoke; 
 to fumigate. @ To be gloomy or angry; to fume. 
 Syn. iBi'Su. 
 FuBiiboru, itlS^, %, «■*■ OTo be smoky; to 
 be fumigated. @To fume; to be in a rage; to 
 be gloomy or jealous. 
 
 Syn. IBURU, KEBDRU, Kububuru, Kuturu. 
 Fusiiji. Xir L*. :^Ws, iJ" Not in accordance with 
 justice, usage, reason, or propriety. 
 
 Syn. MiCHINARAKU. 
 
 Fusiiin», i-^tt, m, n. Bran. 
 
 Fusiimn, i-^3, H, ■liS P^. 3c, n. O Sliding screens 
 
 covered with wall paper. @A bed-quilt; a 
 
 Syn. Karakami Luight-gown. 
 
 Fusuimi-shojl, ^-^E:£^5C, ^[5SE^, n. Ashdji 
 
 the lower haU" of whicli is made like nfusmna. 
 Fusuma-iitsugi, i^aj-^lT, n. [Eot.^ PlUlaOel- 
 
 pMis coronarius. 
 Wki siii'u, .i.-^ 3, m, ft- OTo attathv to loUow; 
 
 to depend on. @ To entrust with. 
 Sono ato ni fu suru, tti£ = Pit^- J^-. to place 
 
 after that; to make to follow it; to append; to 
 
 affix. 
 Fu SHi'u, i^-^, #. i'-<- To submit (as a Bill to the 
 
 Diet); to hand over (as an offender to a tribunal). 
 Fu siirn, X5irZ, ""■(• Sfime sis Sonomehasu. 
 FiiSQ surn,.J.^5f Z.iaS. ^'-t' To go in haste; to 
 
 hasten toward. 
 Futa, ife. g, n. A lid ; a cover. 
 
 Futa wo akerit, S ^ M > '^, t^ open the cover; 
 
 to take off the cover ; to take off the lid ; Baico 
 
 no futa, a ^ ^, the cover of a box. 
 Futa, .ife, SfWi " A scab 
 
 Syn. Kasabuta. 
 Futa, X-fz,=L,M^, "• Two (only in compound). 
 Futa laU, zi&, two times, twice, Futa lose 
 
 amari, — iSS r ^ V , upwards of two years. 
 Futa-al, ife2&&, — iS. n. Violot colour. 
 Futaba, .ifetf, =^S. "- Cotyledons. 
 
 Ssndan wa ftitaba ym-i kobasht (or kambasht'U 
 
FUT 
 
 228 
 
 FUT 
 
 tWffi ->M;5^a V@J^, sandal wood is fragrant even 
 in the gei-m H-e. gonius sliows itself in youth). 
 
 Putal>ii-:iol, ^fekflo-i'U', @^SH¥, «■ [Bot.'\ Asa- 
 rum caiitescens. flavOia diffusa. 
 
 Ii1ital>Ji-3inisiir», _t- ■fe tf tp <- f,,n. [Bot.] Olden- 
 
 Putab»-rnii, J.^^f(i^, n. [Bnt.^Ltsteracordata. 
 
 Futae, ife->, —. ^, n. and a. Two layers, duplica- 
 tion, double, twofold. 
 
 PutaCKOsM, Mz-^li L,^M, "- Being bent in 
 the loins (as with .ige). 
 
 Futae-Iiltoinl, ^ ■fz -* U> If: ^, IE Bf. n. DouDle 
 pupils (of the eyp.)- TDouble eyelids. 
 
 Putac-iiiiibuclii, i fe ^ is * ■^, - tg as, ^ 2f, n 
 
 Futagarii, i'feft'S, gg, -u./. Same :i?. Fvsaoaru. 
 
 Futago, ifear, n^, P*fe, ^T-, "■ Twins. 
 
 FHiaoo wo nasii, ^ ^= ■?■ ^ 7., to beget twins. 
 
 FutngoKoro. ife&t^j, EC-C tz. Double dealing, 
 duplicity, insincerity; donl)le faced, faithless 
 treacherous, falsehearted, disloyal 
 
 Fiitaookoro aru hitn, j^ ,i;, t ;^ A, n. falseheart- 
 ed person; a man of double dealing; FiUaookoro 
 wo idakv, ^ .c. ^ 'i-/; ^, to be double faced. 
 Syn. Adasuigokoro, Koto<;okoro. 
 
 Putngii, ^fz.<r,'^, v.t. Same as FuSLirju. 
 
 riital, -t5'teV^. Pl^. "■ A pair of oroamental rib- 
 bons or cloths hung on the upper part of a kake- 
 mono. 
 
 rutixU -i-5feV^, J^S'^.IS.^, n. The tare of goods. 
 FTital ivo mini, IHi?^ = ^, to ascertain the 
 tare of the good-. 
 
 Fiitai, ^7z\r;l't-\'^}, "■■ Eeinj.- joined or added to, 
 
 Incidental, accnmpiinying, attcndanr. 
 
 aiii'i!, v.t To be joined; to accompany. 
 Syn. 'i'uMoNAf, TsuKiSu. 
 
 Futal-.-^ciKu, ^/£^y^^^;^?t1)5,(ffHWJ?;4^, n. [Lav..] 
 An attendant claim. 
 
 ETiitiiltoko, -i-feV^lf t, ~ i£ 5fe, n. Second cousin. 
 
 PiitaUawaiiie, ^itt'l^^, z: ^ PJJ, n. Llyes liaving 
 double eyelids. pSee Futako-orl. 
 
 Putalio, ifeC — ^, "■ {cont. fui'iu of /'/(;aA.o-OT-;.] 
 
 FutaUo-sinii, ifc fi ??'&;, — ^,?3, n. Silk threads 
 of two strand^. fstrands. 
 
 rutaUo-lto, J.-it'^vifi, = flgfefi, n. Threads of two 
 
 Futako-ori, X-lz.'ds ^^ , — =f '^, u. Cotton stuff 
 woven with threads of two strantts. 
 
 Putamatii, -t^^iafe, — Jig, n. A crotched; forked. 
 Futamata- daikon, — IKSl^'ffi, -^ forked radisli 
 
 putainatadake, J.ft'fk7c'&, ^Yf, n. [jiot.] A 
 crotched bamboo 
 
 Futnine^ Xftlsb, 7^ K n. and a. Not advantageous 
 or beneficiiil. not conducive to one's interest, 
 inutile, unprofitable. unproductiTe, impolitic. 
 
 Kare wa omvii 7kj futame nl narlmasen, ^-'^ fjp 
 S- -^ Z^ K - •?- V ^ "t V. [coll.] this will not be 
 prejudicial to your interest. 
 
 Fiitamelkii, i fe J6 < , ^ 3K, v.f. To pant with 
 alarm, to be excited, agitated, or flurried. 
 Aioatefulamekv, t ■'•^t- ~7 ^ M ^ , to be flurried. 
 Fiitamojl, if2 fi t, ^I, w- IBot^ Allivm odorum. 
 FMtainrpiio, ife%CD,S4^> "• Anv porcelain ves- 
 sel with a lid or cover. 
 FaCanari, ^1>UV}, :zjfi, A^,'^ ^, n. a hernia- 
 Syn. Haniwari. Lp'ii'odite. 
 
 Fntan, XttA^,-^^, n. Burden; responsibility 
 
 obligation- charge. sura, v.t. To bear; to 
 
 be held responsible for 
 Futn.iu», .ife®, ^1^, n. A clotli worn by women 
 
 around the luin=, 
 PiitaoEfj, J~te!fe5,^S- w. A stand for putting 
 
 the lid of a tea kettle on. 
 Futnoya, .i-1fis-^.M^'^^> ""-■ Both parents. 
 Syn. RYosin.s. Lfather and mother. 
 
 Futarl, ^fei;, — A, n. Two persons. 
 
 Fntari naramle yukv, ^ A 36 5* ff ^f, to go to- 
 gether side by side; to go abreast. 
 Fiitarl-sliizukn, Jr. it ^ S. ■=■')&', S E, "• [Bot.] 
 
 Chlorant/i us serratus. 
 Fiitatabi, ifefec^', ^, pfi If . «- Two times; twice 
 Fittatabl shiken surv, H t? s? SS 7- J'- . to re-ex- 
 amine; Futatabi viirv, ^ t? J!, /i', to see twice, 
 Syn. NiDO, RyoDO Lto look at again. 
 
 Futatsii. ifz-?, nS, /.. Two. 
 
 Kij} p viofuiaUa. ni wakero, a uf n — 3?"^^. 
 
 \yid. col'.] divide this mtotwo; Yo ni futatsu to 
 
 naki takara, ^=r zlI^ V -t- ^'^, ^ tre.isure hav 
 
 ing no equal in the world, a peerless treasure 
 
 Fiitnt.su, J-fe-P, t^ rS., 'i- Proclamation or notitica 
 
 tion. siii'ii. i' f. and ''. To issue a proclama 
 
 Syn Fl'KOKU. Ltion; ro notify. 
 
 B<'iitafsii-kaslilra-»u-licbJ, J-fe-:?*'* SCD^CN', M 
 
 cHfB, If- [ZooL] A double-headed snake. 
 Futatsuii:islii,-i,-ki. .i- -fz -^ "^ L, SS— , # S. ^ 
 
 Without anequnl, unrivalled; peerless. 
 Futegiiva, ^'tS'ti, ^^IS, n. and 17. Inexpert- 
 ness, iiidextei'il.y, clumsiness, unskill'ui. sloven- 
 ly in make, awkward in doing anything. 
 Syn. BusAiKf;, IIkta. 
 Fiitel, J-T'.y^.^jg, I.'. Not submitting to authori- 
 ty, unsubmissive, insubordinate; refractory, 
 rebellion=, contumacious. 
 
 FuLci no to. "X-^'^-^^y insubordinate people. 
 
 rebellious individuals 
 
 Futel, i^TV. % W, ''I- Manners, deportment; 
 
 Svn. Nakifhri, Sugata. |_appearauce 
 
 Fiiteisai. J-tv^Vr, ^ f^ifi, 7t. and a. Being no 
 
 mannerly, unseemly, ini.lecei.t. 
 Fittolil, ^-C^.^^, a. O Bold, fearless; daring, 
 rude, audacious @ -Mivtchless, unrivalled. 
 
 Daitan futeki no kusemono, AlST^SS^tt^. ' 
 bold and audacious fellow. 
 FiitekUo. AT 3 fe 5.T*ii§'5f. n. and a. Beniud 
 
FUT 
 
 229 
 
 FUT 
 
 handedness; not punctual or diligent In doing 
 anything. 
 rutciiiiiwnrl. i.T'mSS. 7'>?J@, «• and a. Unfit, 
 unsuitable, unbecoming 
 Syn. FuYUKiTODOtt. 
 Puteii, ^XK, ^ ^> n. EveryTv-liere under heaven. 
 Futen no sJiHa sotto no kin, 'Jf^iS.T^i^S. 
 every part of the worla, the ivliole earth, 
 Fatcu, X ^ X /^,^M, n. Mental derangement; 
 insanity; lunacy. 
 Fitten sha, ^\ ^^, an insane person. 
 Syn. KlCIIlGAI, MONOGURl'I. 
 raten-lis'oiu, X^X^V(^^^A.,WMi^U. n. A 
 
 lunatic asylum; a hospital for the insane. 
 Futoi'iif XXZ>i v.i. To be sulky or moody; to be 
 offended; to grudge. 
 
 Syn. Haratatsu, Okoru. 
 Piito, i^, adv. O Without difficulty; easily. 
 
 @ Immediately; soon; directly. 
 I^to, iif,Z^^.^S^^ o.'J-'v- By chance; suddenly; 
 accidently; untimely; unexpectedly. 
 
 Futo shUa koto kara, 7^^ s^ ^ ~\1J 9, from a 
 casual circumstance; by chance. 
 Syn. FuiTO, Hakarazu. 
 FutO, ite5,7;'^, n. and a. That which is im- 
 proper or unjust: unreasonable; un*?uitable, un- 
 becoming. 
 
 Futo wo moshi'tatsu, Z^'S'?- * 3: y, to make 
 an unreasonable claim. 
 Futo, X)^^,^^, n. [Chin.] Same as /TatoM. 
 Fato, 79\-,^R, n. [£no.] A foot (linear measure). 
 Futo, X^'£5,U^, n. [Chin.] A letter envelope. 
 Futo, 0-^5. T^lf, a. Unequal; disshnilar. 
 ■■■uto. -t^, jf-mr^^> "• O Buddha, Sliaka, @ A 
 Buddhist priest. © A Buddhist temple, a 
 pagoda. 
 rutolJJira, ii^l^e., i^llS, «• Audacious; bold; 
 Ftitoppiirn, Jr.'^-v^i^, i unscrupulous. 
 
 Futoppara na yatsu, in flS-J- W.. an unscrupulous 
 fellow. 
 Futodokl, .tie>fc&,7;g. ". Disobedient to au- 
 thority; insubordinate; rude; audacious; repre- 
 hensible. 
 I^toaoU semban, T^S^f-S. exceedingly rude. 
 Syn. FuRACHi. 
 Futolieu-saiiKaJcuBieJ, .i.^5'-^^^ ^*»< iji-\r,Z- 
 
 ^ jg = f^ jfj, n. [MatJi.'] Scalene triangle. 
 Fwtoi, -2-^&,^, n. [Bot.] SdwiiS. 
 FutoJsoBJk, X'£h^^,f^M, ■». A kind of rush 
 matting. [Futo-kaazura. 
 
 Futo-kaxurn, i^5*o'6. J: 't^. "■ {Hot.] Flper 
 JPutoKoro, .t^t-^.tfi, n. The folds of the dress 
 that cover the breast; bosom; pocket. 
 Syn. KwAiciiu. 
 Futolcorodo, iiCt^-C.ta^, ftfe^, "■ Pocketing 
 one's hands; warming hands in the bosom. 
 
 Fulokoro&e nite kemhutsu suru, ffl ^ = ? Jl fij^ 
 R', to look at a thing with one's hands in one's 
 pockets. riarge; big; thick, 
 
 Futoliii, ii^ < , in, etrtu. and a. Very; exceedingly; 
 
 Futohii, X^^i,^^, -ft. Female virtue. 
 
 Fiitoku, i^<,7"%^, n. and a. Not bein^ virtu- 
 ous, want of principle, demei-it, un\Yorthiness; 
 virtueless, inunoral, lieartless, unrighteous. 
 
 Futokiii. X'C i V; % f^f '^., CL. Not versed in. In- 
 competent, inexpert, unskilful. 
 
 Futokushlii, il£ < ;£^, ^ W 'd', "" \\'ithout con- 
 sent; uncomplying; refusing; not tlioroughl-y 
 Syn. FcsHuciii. Lunderstanding. 
 
 Futomac, .i-^a"-, ;*: 6!f. "■ The mighty iiresence 
 (of the deity). 
 
 Fiitoiiiol, .i-l^5i6lr, Zn^P.^, n. [P7iysfc5.] Opacity. 
 
 Futoinoiiio, i^ "£» % , >k )]§, n. The thigh. 
 
 Futonionio. X^ % %.Sfi"^£. "■ [Bot.'] Eugenia 
 jambos. 
 
 Futoniojio, i^t©, :fc4S, n. Cotton goods. 
 
 Fiitoiiiouo-ilaua, Aif 6 ©T&ti:, in^fS, «• Cotton 
 goods store. 
 
 Fiitomouo-ya, A>^ 6 ©^, ^EctSM, n. One who 
 deals in cotton goods; cotton goods store. 
 
 Futoinugl, ^J-^tPlf, :i;SS, n. [Ziot.] Barley. 
 
 Fiitoii, X'£/u,^M> w. A quilted bed cover; a 
 mattress; a cushion. 
 
 Sfdkl hiiion, fiMWi, a mattress; ZaWton, ^ 
 SllEffl, a rug or cushion for sitting on. 
 
 Futouuuo, X^'^<D,i^t^, 71. Cotton stuff. 
 
 Fuicorl, Xl^^^i-kt^, n. A thick, coarse allk 
 cloth. 
 
 Futoorl-tsuinugl, i m? 9 r? tf »f , :fc?A,fc&, ". A 
 coar.se kind of pongee. 
 
 Futurascru, .i-i^t^Z, v.t. [caus. oC Fidorn.] To 
 fatten; to let grow large. rFuio-ori. 
 
 Futui-i, .ijf ifl, n. [cont. form of Futo-ori.] Se» 
 
 Fiitorii, J-)£5,flG. u.i. To grow large or fat; to 
 become fleshy. 
 
 Nippon no surrio iva minafutotte Iru, B :p > ffi 
 
 j^ >\ -^ -J- HE T # »-, Japanese wrestlers are all 
 
 Syn. KOERU. Lpiiirap- 
 
 Fiitosn, J-)^^, ±, n. The largeness; the size. 
 
 Fiitoelil. i^ L, )? S ifc. n. A Buddhist. 
 
 Futos][l,-],-k1, .i-i^L, *. a. C9 Laige, big; fat. 
 fleshy, plump. © Bold, daring, tearless, auda- 
 cious, stout-hearted; indomitable. 
 
 Futoi tsvye, ^icf fet. a big stick; Futol yatsu da 
 >6: -f tK3*', ;»" audacious fellow. 
 
 Fiitosul, .i ^ 5 -^ £, T-^-ig. ■"• Wath.-\ Scalene 
 cone. r/oUa. 
 
 Futotsura. iif -^ ^ , S SR, n. [liot.'\ Stemonc sessiU- 
 
 Futau, .i.<>, S. 'u-'^- l"^^-] To throw away or 
 
 Futsuru, X'yZ, 1 to forsake. 
 
 Fiitsu, i-55,$tiS, n. and a. Common, ordinary, 
 usual; general, universal. 
 
FUT 
 
 230 
 
 FUY 
 
 PutsumeiShi, S'lS iS hn], [Gram.] comraoD noun. 
 
 FutSQ, ^"55,^11, II. No commuDicatlon; DO in- 
 tercourse; uncurreot (as money); impassable (as 
 roads); not generally received or acknowledged. 
 
 Patsa. i. 5 "IP 5, ^iM, " A kind of thick cloth 
 or ribbon woven with raised figures of gold ami 
 Bilver. 
 
 Futsii, -yy, P, n. and a. France, French. 
 
 Futsufiitsii. ^OX-o, a. Not constant; inter- 
 ruptedly; intermittently, 
 
 Futsugn,ltii, i-:?ji*<,{^^, n French literature. 
 
 Futsii^nkiESlia. ^ -c t^ < Z ^, i^' ^ '^'. «■ 0"e 
 versed in French literature; French scholars. 
 
 Futsiigo, .i-'^a.^lS, n. French language. 
 
 Futstigo, ^•Oiii^,%^-^, a. Inconvenient; in 
 
 commodious; unfavourable; unbecoming; re- 
 
 Syn. FUBENBi. I presensiblG. 
 
 Fiitsnjiii, i.-^Z'A., M A, n. Frenchman. 
 
 The (^(jcond day ot the 
 
 — P ^, ?g SS, n. Illness 
 (resulting from intoxi- 
 
 FutsiiKHr i^4', — D, n. 
 
 montli; two days. 
 Fiit9uk:i-cj, -t.r74>£.U', 
 Fut!!iiika-3-ol, i-9*>l:t>, 
 
 cation. 
 Futsiikliil. ^'p'&'S^V^,':^?^-^, n. and a. No inter- 
 course, inhospitality; not intimate; unsociable. 
 Syn. SOEN, Utoku naku. 
 PutsiiHal. i-^ V) h V-, Z-fj^, n, nml a. Not 
 
 matching; disproportion, not balancing; incon- 
 
 Biatentwith; incongrwou.s. 
 Syn. FUSOO. 
 Futeuroki, 'yyyr7^,m^M' •>■■ [By some said 
 
 to be corruin. of F^-ance, by otliors to be derived 
 
 from the name of a European.] A cannon. 
 Futsut^uka Hi. J.-^r7*>V7, ^ M?, a^?"- Rudely; ig- 
 
 norantly; in a rustic er impolite manner. 
 Syn. BUKOTSU. 
 Plitsayo, -l-'?^ i,5, ^H ffl, t'-- Not current, not 
 
 generally accepted. 
 FuteuBiika, X--oi:f i3>, 
 
 clownish; ignorant; 
 
 stupid. 
 
 .7*^. o.- Rude; rustic, 
 of ill breeding; ungainly . 
 fin self depreciation) 
 Fiitsuziika Tnono, 7^ ^ ^■, a stupid fellow (used 
 Futtcl, ^■yT\A, flji IS, u.. Scanty; scarce. 
 
 Syn. S0KUNAI. 
 Futto, X'j)^^,iWl^y '^- Boiling up, effervpscence. 
 
 evaporation. siirii, v.t. To boil up; to 
 
 effervesce. 
 
 Gironfiitt-'- su, ^^'M^^ ^', the discussion be- 
 comes heated or animated. 
 FiittONaii. Jl.-:?i^ 5 ^ ^, aUSfiSS. n. EfTerve'icing 
 powder (a mixture of sodium carbonate and acid 
 tartaric). fliquor. 
 
 Futtosiil, J- 'V ^ 5 -^ X),;t^^. "■ Effervescing 
 Futtoton, -^7^5■r^,ifflES^, w. [P7t3/5ics.] Boil- 
 ing point. rwlioHy; Absolutely. 
 Futtsuri, -i.9 -^ V 1 HI ^. cidv. Entirely; completely; 
 
 Fvttsuri to omoiMru, ~7-! V V t- .® -K A-, to giva 
 up anything entirely; to cease entirely to thinii 
 about. 
 Futtsii to, X-o-;'^, aan. Completely; wholly; abso- 
 lutely; positively. 
 
 Fxiiizu to irae mo sezu, '7'^ -v 1- ® -^ ^ ■t?-', Che) 
 made no reply; Fiittsuto o-moi yorazu, y-y-/ hS 
 t^y?;. to be wholly unexpected. 
 
 Syn. FUTSUFUTSU, FUTTSFRI. fptorm, 
 
 FA-ii, J.$5,P1M. ''^- Wind and rain; tempest; 
 Fuun, _t-5 ^, ITiiS, w. Ill luck; misfortunes; un- 
 fortunate; unlucky, 
 
 Syn. FUSHIAWASE. 
 
 riiiin. -i.5 ^, ?5i^, n. [Cfiin.'\A floating cloud, used 
 only flguretively in such an expression as the 
 following : — 
 
 Fi(ki van' ni oitefuunnogotosJhi, ^g^JJlg^ 
 
 j¥^, wealth and rank are, to me, like a shifting 
 
 Syn. UkiGUMO. Lcloud. 
 
 Pa-ii-sliin, ^55^.^.Rf!f ^. n. Barometer. 
 
 Fii'W'a, Xt>, Tf.^, n. Being on bad terms; discord; 
 
 quarrel; rupture of friendship; inimical, at 
 
 daggers drawn. fcord. 
 
 Kanai fmva, ^ ft %?n, the family is in dis- 
 
 Fii-^vafii-^va, Xiy^io, aih: Pnd a. [coll.] Lightly, 
 buoyantly; soft, spongy, buoyant. 
 
 FiiYvakc, -t-*oW", ffif <)?-, n. Dissection of a dead 
 Syn. KAiBt"). Lbody; an autopsy. 
 
 Fiiwnke-aogii. i ih W- Ai 5 <.', SSS-iSrH-. "■ Dis- 
 secting instruments. 
 
 Faivari, ^io'O, n. The boundary lines of amap, 
 
 Fuivari to, J-ibV)^, «''i'. In a light and spongy 
 manner; buoyantlj-. 
 
 Fii^vatstikii. AJi-P^ , v.i. O To be light and airy; 
 to be soft and compressible. @ To flutter in the 
 wind; to wave. 
 
 Fiiyajo, -J-j^i;-^5,7^^ffli, n. [lit,] Nighttess tor 
 constantly illuminated) castle; [fie/.] prostituto 
 quarters, 
 
 ruyakcrti, ^-^ttS, , j^ A, v.t. [coll.] To swell up 
 
 I-'iiyakiirn, ^j^ < :5, ) (as bj' imbibing moisture). 
 
 Fiiynkn. ^•^<,fi3'S§. ^' Escharotic medicine. 
 
 Fiiyasii. -i-*v*-^, 5i£, v.t. [cans, [ottci of Fuyeru.] To 
 cause to increase or augment; to add to. 
 Syn. Masd. 
 
 Fiiyo, ii, |f|t^. "- Bestowing, conferring, grant- 
 ing, giving, or presenting. i^urii, v.t. To 
 
 bestow, confer, etc. 
 
 Fuyo, jr-^^,^^i^, n. [m<.] HlUscm mutaUlis. 
 
 Fiiyo, i-i, :^^, n. OOut et humour; being un- 
 pleasant or cheerless. @ illness (only of tho 
 EmperorX 
 
 FiiYO. _i-i.5.7iffl, ". Not wanted; of no use; use- 
 less; unnecessary. 
 Fuyo no shina, 7^ ffl > nS, a useless article. 
 
 Syn. IRANU, MUDA. 
 
FUY 
 
 ^31 
 
 GA 
 
 FuyOl, ilSV^.T^ffl S. ft. and a. Not being well 
 provided for; neglecting preparation; unpre- 
 pared. 
 
 FuyOjIn, iJ:5fi^, /pffl -C, a. Carelessness, neg- 
 lectCulness; unmindful, Improvident. 
 
 Fiiyojo, i-^5;&-^5, /PI64. w- and a. Not caring 
 for one's health; unhygienic; injurious to health 
 (rare). 
 
 Jshanofuyojo, S^-^7^^4, [coll. i^-oii.]the 
 doctor's carelessness about his health, rtosa. 
 
 Puyornn, ii.5&A, n. [Bot.] Marsdenla tomen- 
 
 Fwyo suru, J. 1^ S,®;??, u(. To bestow; to 
 grant. Trich. 
 
 Fayfl, J-5V^5,^=^, H. ando. Opulence; wealthy, 
 Fuyii no hito, "S^ >* A, an opulent person. 
 
 Wuyn, Xl'i},^, n. Winter. Ccliella. 
 
 Fuyu-nol, i W) % i T>, ^g, n. [Bot.] Malvapul- 
 
 Fuyugare, Alftft'H, ^ tfi", n. O Withering of the 
 leaves In winter. @ The cold and dreary state or 
 winter. fof animals and birds. 
 
 Fiiyii^e. i-W)W^, ^^, n. Solt winter hair or down 
 
 Fuyugomovl, .2-t^aa W) , ?■ SS. n. Winter confine- 
 ment; hibernation. 
 
 Fuyuffl, iW)^, ^ ^, :?• jK, n. Winter wear; winter 
 garments. fEuergeri. 
 
 Fuyii-icMgo, i-ViiV^ %7t, ®^-, n. [Bot.l Rubvs 
 
 Piiyukl, il^&,^*. w. Winter tree, or a tree 
 tliat sheds its leaves in winter. 
 
 Fuyukltodokl* il^&^^&, T^ftS, "* Notdoing 
 anything thoroughly, doing imperfectly or re- 
 missly; incomplete, inadequate. 
 
 Syn. FUTEMAWARI, 
 
 Fuyiiinono, X-\fi>^<7^,^^, n. Winter clothes. 
 
 Fuyumono uridashi tsukamatsuri soro, ?■ % ^ 
 HI ft SI. ■^s commence to sell winter goods (a 
 notice often found at a mercer's store at the 
 beginning of winter). 
 
 Fiiyumekii, .2-W)*<, v.i. To be wintry or have 
 the appearance of winter. Ctwn. 
 
 Fuyunegl, Alftil?, ?■:§, n. [Bot.] Allium esculen- 
 
 Fuyu-no-banawarabl, ^l^OQ^d? &U>M%^M. 
 n. [Bot.] Botrychium ternatum. 
 
 FnyuvH, il*?, iSt, v.i. To increase, augment, or 
 
 Fiieru, A.A.3, J multiply. Tathome. 
 
 Fusal, i3V-, /f ffi. w. and a. Being absent; not 
 
 Fuzakevu, iyw-X, v.i. To Swell up (as starch 
 when boiled). fto dally witli. 
 
 FuKakeru, ArWZ, JIP®, v.i. To sport; to romp; 
 
 Fiuol» .i-^\p,SCgt, n. Taxes; charges. 
 
 Fusel, J.^\r-, R'iS. 7*- O Manner; appearance; 
 air; aspect. ^ Taste, form, fashion. © Such a 
 one as, such iiTio. 
 
 JFUzei am naonme, R W"^ ^ ^ -^ . ^ pictur- 
 esque sight; JVctje Ti^/Mzei mo naJcu, fpj v' IS, "li^ --B 
 •f- 9, without doing anything to please you 
 (often used in a letter in expressing thanks for 
 
 another's late call); WataXvzni fuzei, lij^'til, 
 such a one as I. 
 Syn. ARiSAMA. 
 
 FuEOku, A ^' <,R|ja, n. and a. Belonging to; 
 
 being in possession of; tributary. suru, v.i. 
 
 To be attached to, to belong to. 
 
 Fazokii, i5 :e < ,^,f&, n. Customs; manners; 
 usage, fpopular manners. 
 
 Fuzoku wo aratamu, ^ fS ^ Bit i, to ameliorate 
 Syn. FuGi, Nabiwai. 
 
 Fiiziikl, -t^'g,^ fl, tt, A poetic name for the 
 7th month (o. s.). 
 
 FiiKiikue, -t^'< ^,$:ita, n. A writing table. 
 
 Fazurii, -i- 5 ?' 3 , S^. i-'. t. O To seal (as a letter). 
 @ To shut up or blockade (as a harbour). ® To 
 stop or cure a malady (by a supernatural pow- 
 er). 
 
 Mushi wo fuzuru, S ?■ it tC »-, to cure worms 
 {i.e. "malady in the bowels"); Tegwmi wofu- 
 zum, ^B,^ M :^>J-, to seal a letter. 
 
 Fiiziitoiiic, .i.-p*lf&, ^Sfl. '*■ and a. Neglecting 
 one's daty; negligent, indolent. 
 
 -o-^-^a^-^ 
 
 G. 
 
 Ga, tit, ^, n. O Act of congraturating or felicitat- 
 ing. @A fete in honour of a person who has 
 attained an advanced age (the periods for such a 
 fiSte being at his 42nd, 61st, 77th, and S8th year of 
 ag&). 
 
 Shinnen no ga, Jff^--'^. congraturationson 
 the new year; Ga wo iwau, ^ ^ ^ 7, to make 
 an entertainment for one who has reached an 
 advanced age. 
 
 suru, v.t. To congraturate or felicitate. 
 
 Syn. Iwau. 
 Ga» fc'. 3£. "■• [Ornith..] A tame goose. 
 
 Syn. Gaoho. 
 CJa, fit, ig, n. O A carriage or norimmio (now used 
 to signify an honorable person coming or go- 
 ing on such a vehicle). @ Act of taking a car- 
 riage, frank. 
 Ga wn tnukau, |g ^ jS "7, to welcome a man of 
 
 sui'ii, v.i. To ride (as on a carriage). 
 
 Kuruma ni ga suru, ^ = fg >^ ?^, to take a 
 
 Syn. NOKU. t,carriage. 
 
 Ga, fti, Se, a- Refined; graceful; classical; polish' 
 
 Gtt, t*. iHS. ii- {Entam.] A moth. Led. 
 
 Syn. HiiRU. fselfwlll; pride. 
 
 Ga, ftt, 3g, n. OEffo; self; egotism. ©Selflshneas; 
 
GA 
 
 "232 
 
 GAI 
 
 Ga wo liaru, |g f- 5E;^, to be selfwilled; Ga wo 
 
 oru, 36 ?■ ifr »- . to break one's pride ; to cease to 
 
 Gst, Jjt, 3g, iiron. I; ive. L^e obstinate, 
 
 Hi-ganoaida, il£|g^Rfl> between them (l\ini) 
 
 and us (me); mutual relation. 
 
 Syn. Wake. Tcouns. 
 
 Ga, jjt. Nominative endinf; of nouns and pro- 
 
 Kimi ga yuku, ^if ^ ^, you go ; Ilito ga kuru. 
 
 Aif^H'.a- person comes oris coming; Mru ga 
 
 tanoshiki, ^ ii-if ^^, pleasant is it to look at. 
 
 Ca* a*. lL [fen*o/ia.] Possessive ending of nouns 
 
 and pronouns. 
 
 Kimi ga yo, ^if jl, the Emperor's reign; 
 Wagamono, ^if ^, my property; Sadoga shi- 
 ma, ffijffitf @i, the island of Sado. 
 Ga, fit. [te^lloha.] Anadvervial ending of verbs, 
 meaning: in spite of, althougli. 
 
 Vukishi ga awazu, ff ^ s^^'^-*'*?^. though I 
 
 ■went, T did not meet; Ame wa fitrishi ga ide- 
 
 kiiai a-i, Mifi^- V ->- ^IH jfcL- V . he came in spite 
 
 Ga, ijJ, ^, n. A government office. Lofrain. 
 
 Syn, Manuokoro, Yakusho. 
 Gabn to, 6» tf ^, ^. i^, adv. [coll.] Suddenly; 
 quickly; hastily. Tsuddenly. 
 
 Gaba to Jinne okiru, H-'i^b ^ Mn-, to spr n^-up 
 Gabl, ii^ZS', tr.B, "■ Beautiful eyebrows (especial- 
 ly of ladies). 
 Caclil, ff'%, ffi?. An adverbial or adjective ending 
 of verbs or nouns, impnrting to them tlie mean- 
 ing of frequency, predominance, or prevalence. 
 Ame furi gachi na jiho, WV^^^^f^.' rainy 
 Beason; B'j~'l^l gachi, ^^?^, prone to si'-knes^. 
 Gaelil, ib'"^, %t^, n. [Oliiii.] Being elegant or 
 artistic; a graceful appearance; good ta-^te. 
 
 Kono e ni lua godi i ga aru, ]iti^~-''^3'£^ifT 
 jLr, this picture is artistic in style. 
 
 Pvn. FUGA TKqUula. 
 
 Gaclii. ii^%, n. [Jc/U/i.] The boar fish, a spL-cies of 
 Ga-clio, ft5T5, 5S.fi. '^^ ['^T'^iit/i.] A t:ime goose. 
 Gacli6-sai, foi'^^^^V, ^!1S3S. n. [iJoC] Chick- 
 Syn. riAKOBK, I-lAKOBERA. Lwced. 
 
 GaenKiirii. t|T^^?'5, "r, I'f- To allow; to agree 
 or consent to; to be willing to. 
 
 Kare koi'e wn gaenzeri, ffit 5: ^ ^ -l^ V . be has 
 consented to it. 
 Syn. Ukegau. 
 Gagn-liuta. fe*t)*^fe. ^5S^, n. [Bot.}Limnan- 
 tJtemum indicum. f-'^t'ivntotii. 
 
 Gaga-lmo, i)*?j*U^4, JS®. "■ [Bot.] Metaplexi s 
 GngaliH, t^iji( , 5ff T:, n. Same as Gafcu(^). 
 Gagurl, f^l'^, ;'\ ffi, ra. A large coarse-toothed 
 
 saw. 
 Gagen, ft'^>A, iSSb. "• [Chin] Refined diction; 
 elegant words; classical language. 
 
 Syn. JIlTABI-KOTOBA, YAMATO-KOTOBA. 
 
 Gagyo suru, i)t^t-^2. ifigH, v.t. and i. [iit-lTo 
 
 drive a carriage or ride a horse; r^-] To rule; 
 to reign; to govern. Ttion, 
 
 Gahyo, ft*-^5, ffi?£, «. People dead from starva- 
 Va ni gahyo ari, g^ = ffit^ r y , tliere are per- 
 sons starved among the people. 
 Syn. Uejini. 
 Gal, fit\r-, ^, n. Injury; harm; hurt; evil;damage. 
 
 siiru. v.t. To injure, hurt, or damage. 
 
 into wo (/ni suru, A ^ W >'• )^, to injure an- 
 other; to kill a person. 
 
 Syn. ITAMERU, SOKONAU. 
 
 Gal, 6*v^, s^, a. That; said. 
 
 Gaijikrn, ^ gj pf, that case; the said affair. 
 Syn. Ano, Kaso, Suno. 
 Gui,^t\f, vx, n. [J/ert.] Cough; disease of the throat 
 
 Syn. Seki. 
 Gai. ii^v, ?^", Hl| 0, n. Self-will; obstinacy; way- 
 iviirdness; egotism. 
 
 Gai ni makasu, 3g ;@: = fll- 7., to trust to one's 
 own will; to fullow one's own way; Gai wo 
 haru,^^.=^%}U, to obstinately stick to one's 
 own opinion; to be self-willed. 
 Syn. Wagamama. 
 Gal, f)'V',:fg, n. The seeds of stone fruits. 
 
 Syn. Sane, Ta.ne. 
 Galbiin, ftA/^>^, ig^, ,t. Same as Bunzai. 
 <Gailmn,ftV.i■•^,^SP5, n. [CViOj.] Ilesiring the main 
 substance of a matter, general informatioo 
 about a particular affair, 
 a^aldo, f3n/>^5,I^^, n. [C/m"«.1 An infant; a baby; 
 Syn. MiBORiKO, Os\NAGu. [a. child. 
 
 GaijI, ft*VL-, BiK. "■ [Chin.] Same as above, 
 (^ajjlu, ftn/^%-^, gHHi. SJl^tS, ■"- Returning from 
 war in triumph; a victorious campaign. 
 Sj'n. Gaisen. 
 GiilBca, f^\r~ii>, gH 'i*:. '^. A song of victory. 
 
 Gaika wo s'su, M fjt -7 ?;-; v., to smg a song or 
 victory; to triumpli, 
 GaiJie, fjAi^W, m%, n. [Mnl] Brunchltis. 
 Gafkcu, Jl■<\i^^J•^, ig(^, n. A general view or sur- 
 vuy, a rough in^pectlon. fa general view. 
 
 Gaiken ni y(y)rh'(, ^gf a ^ tt u /s, according to 
 ^aiki, ij*\A^,P^^, 71. Cougli. 
 
 Sj'n. SEKI. rof the dead. 
 
 Galkotsu. ft*V/^C-:?,'g^^, n. Skeleton; tiie bones 
 Gaikct.'^iiiooko, ti ^^ £"7, iCV/in.] [«^] to beg 
 for one's oun skeleton; [Jig.] to resign olhcial 
 Ber\ir'6 con account of age). 
 Syn. Kabane. 
 Gaiku, f]Tljs < , f^jSJ, n. A street. 
 Gaik^vatsii sui-m. JjJvn < t)-:y^Z, UW, "■(• To 
 sum up ; to summarize ; to generalize ; to present 
 briefly. 
 Galryaku, J)*\/>V)j^<, lEfg, «. and arti'. [Chin.'\0 
 The essential points ; general outline. @ For tha 
 most part; in general; in the main; generally. 
 
GAI 
 
 233 
 
 GAK 
 
 Approximate calcula- 
 
 rtriumph. 
 fl:^, v.i. To return in 
 
 Syn. ARAMAsni, Otoso, TAiaAi. 
 Gnlsnl, ft'V'^V^, MS. n- \Chii^ Limit; bounaary. 
 
 Syn. HATESiii, KAGiRr. 
 Gntaal, t^V/'SV^, ffiBSt- "■ iCMn.] Glaring at; an 
 angry or fierce look. 
 
 Syn. NIRAMIT3UKB. 
 
 GaiflAD, **v^5A-, igs:, ■«. 
 
 tion; rough estimate. 
 Galsoii sum, ft*V•^^-^2 
 GalBlit. t|t\y^ L, Sft-?, :5c^, n. [C/iin.lAfool; asira" 
 
 pleton; a blockhe;id; the hare-brained. 
 
 Syn. And, BaKA. Tnioul 
 
 Galslil, h't/^L. Stt. "■ iBoU] A kind of persim- 
 
 Syn. Enzauaki. fniurder 
 
 Galshlii, tl*V^X^, ^-Cs "' Intention to kill or 
 
 Gnlsd. i]t\/\5 5.^1?. "H' [Chin.] Accusation of a 
 
 liigli ofRcial to tlie Emperor; impeachment. 
 
 auru, v.t. To report faults or bad motives 
 
 of a lii{?h olficial to the Emperor. 
 Galso, finr-^S, PS ^, 71. [Chin.^ Clearing thd 
 
 throat; coughing. siivu, v.t. To cough. 
 
 Syn- SEKI, Shiwabdki, Sekibahai. 
 GaUnn eiiru, tl^V>'fe^■^S■ flX Kt, v.t. and (. [Chin.] 
 
 To lament; to complain of; to sigh; to deplore. 
 GultS, ft*\rfe5, '^^t, n. [^ot.] A large kind of wal- 
 nut. 
 Galseii, flt^/^^^, fi5£j?ft, adv. and a. \Chin.'] Excited 
 
 to resentment; indignantly; lamenting; deplor- 
 
 Syn. FUNZBN. Ling- 
 
 Gaizen, ft*V^^^, fS^. ctdi'. In a surprised or 
 
 startled manner; amazed; astonished, awe- 
 Syn. BiKKCKl. LStruck; petrified. 
 
 Galzon, i)*\/^^^, ;^jffe, adv. Same as above. 
 Gi&jl, fi't, ^ffip, n. [Chin.\ Elegant or refined 
 
 diction; classic language. 
 
 Syn. MlTABI-ItOTOIJA . 
 Ciijln, ftt c^, g^ A., n. [Chin.] A genteel person; a 
 literary man; a person fond of refined arts or ac- 
 complishments; a person with esthetical taste. 
 Syn. MiYABio. ''disorganization. 
 
 Gakal, tH>\r',%^, n. [C/ifn.] Ruin, destruction; 
 Cuke, ft*W-, ^.Sg^.SM. ». A precipice; steep 
 Syn. KiRlGiSHi. l.mountains or rocks. 
 
 Gahc, ffl^- [coll. ajjtx.'] While; when; at the some 
 time that. 
 
 TorigaJce ni, iSVV^^, while passing, as I 
 passed; Kae7-l gake ni yoru, gg ■»; :V -^ = ^ ?^, to 
 visit on one's way home. 
 Guke. ft^W", Wt- [coll. a^fx.] A particle affixed to 
 numerals in speaking of the percentage or rate 
 of discount. 
 
 Kono tion no 07-oshi-nedan wa shichigake desu, 
 
 ft»» ^Sls/iSS'-'-fcffi-T-*^, the wholesale 
 
 price of thLs book is seventy percent of the fixed 
 
 price. 
 
 Gakemicbl, iiibf7^%. i^K.iSU.n. A rocky pass. 
 
 GakI, jjtt, 0£!^, Hg p, n. QA hungry npirit op 
 devil. ©A spirit of the dend fallen to the gaki- 
 (J5. © [Tokyo coll.] A contemptuous turm for b 
 boy. 
 
 Gnkklu, ft»&/:-5, StaS. n. One of the places oj 
 torment in the Buddhist hell, where the dead 
 Spirit.^ are punished witli liunger. 
 
 Gakkai-J, fif-vi*!!), adv. [coli.] Tired, fatigued, ex- 
 liausted; startled; petrified, shocked; dejected; 
 crestnaien. 
 
 'I'd-michi wo aruita sei ka oakkari shtta, igm 
 -T-'J-' -i S^iiil} If v -}} V ^a, have been exliausted 
 by walking a lung distance. 
 
 Gakkl, ft%&, S^^gg, n. Musical instrument. 
 Syn. Narimono. 
 
 Gnkki, jj%^, ^^, n. Academic term.q. 
 
 Gakki-sura, fi^-y&C^, |K&§HI. «. a storehou.<i6 
 for musical instruments. fa seminary, 
 
 Gakko» ft'7**5. ^^, n. A school; an academy; 
 
 Gakkii, fiiy<, IS E, "• Divisions of the country 
 for purposes of educational administration. 
 
 Gakkiiri, f^-j < ^t adv. [coll.] Breaking or falling 
 down suddenly; unexpectedly; ol a sudden. 
 Gakkvri ojo swu, ?/y^v f£^7. a-, [coii.] to 
 Syn. KnvAKA NI. Ldie suddenly. 
 
 Gakk^vn, m-y ijp, ^^, •«. Subjects or course ol 
 study; the different branches of learning; curri- 
 culum, rthe mouth. 
 
 Gakoso, tjȣ.5^5, S iS, n. [Med.] Aphtha of 
 Syn. SiiiTASiiiTOKi. 
 
 Gakit, ii<, 3^, n. Tablets with painted figures, 
 inscriptions, etc., and hung in temples or or- 
 dinary houses, eitlier as votive offerings or for 
 ornament. 
 
 Gakii, j)'(< , ^, n. Learning; literature; science; 
 Syn. Gakuuon. , Lstudy. 
 
 Gakii, fi< , iJ, n. Music (especially that consist- 
 ing of drums, fifes, etc.). 
 Syn. Ongaku. 
 
 Gakaliau, fts< [J^, laJflJ, n. Same as Gakugin. 
 
 Gakubokii, ftt<K<,^^, n. A poor student who 
 pays his fees .and hoard by performing menial 
 labour for the school or for his teacher. 
 
 GakubiioUl, i]<<^-&, SE^. ^$i?, n. The borders 
 or frame of a grafcuCi^). 
 
 Gakiibutoa, i* < i* ^ ^, ^tB^, n. A pair ot 
 small quilts or cushions put below the lower 
 border of a gakuto support it. 
 
 Gaka-do, fii<.7tki>, ^^, 'it. Same as Gakumonjo. 
 
 Gakuilo, j]i<;^$, ^^, n. A small building In a 
 temple, where votive ofTeringa of pictures or 
 writings are hung; a picture gallery. 
 
 Gakufu, jit<i-5, ^^. ''■ Style or manner ofa 
 particular school of pliilosophers. fnotea. 
 
 Gakurii. jjf < .£., ^19, n. A musical book; musical 
 
 GakuKcl, f^ilfPXr, $ @, n. Science and arts. 
 
GaK 
 
 23 1 
 
 0AM 
 
 Cakii^rnhu, t^< b'^< , ^ *r, adv. and a. [Chin.] In 
 a fearless or undauntfid manner (said when 
 remonstratrtig with one's superior, or against 
 the pubUc). 
 
 Galdigin, tif< ?r^. IKfB, "■ An old tablet-shaped 
 silver coin of a 6w in value. 
 
 Gnkugyo, f* < VP S., m Si:< ■». Study; learning; 
 Kcholary accompliRhnienta. 
 
 Oaktilin, 6t< CI, flgjig, n. A school or denomina- 
 tion in philosophy. fa flower 
 
 Oakiihen, ft*C^^, fi^^, n. [Bot.] The sepals o<' 
 
 Onkiijiitsu. jji( Z'l'i''^, * '^, n. Science and arts. 
 
 Onkiinipn. t^< i^^, 555 igj, n. Same as Gaku(m)- 
 
 «^akiiinnii. fjt<6A,flgRg, «. Learning; study; 
 
 science; literatni-e. sum, v.i. To devote 
 
 one's self to learning; to study, 
 
 Gakumon ga jociatsu sliita, ^ RS V ±i^ ^^ <?i, 
 [coll.] has made progress in learning. 
 
 Oakninonjo, fit^ % A5.-i, ^ Rfi ^r, n. A building 
 pet apart for stfldy; a school-house. 
 
 Gakiiiiln, f*<yzA,^A,i^ A, n. Musicians. 
 
 GAkiiou, fit ( 3j^, gtt^^ n, [Physics.] Musicnl 
 sound. 
 
 Gahiirol, M< *x\p,*gS^, n. The age at which 
 children are to bo sent to school. 
 
 Gukiirc.kl. ji^i *t&, ^M, 't. An academic calen- 
 dar or record. 
 
 Gakurln, 6f< lO A, fl| ft, n. Same as below. 
 
 Gaknryo, ft*Ot?, ¥ S?, n. A literary iiistitn- 
 tion ; a seminars'; a school (mostly applied to 
 those supported by Buddhists), 
 
 Gakiir>okii, Jl< U) i < , ^ t, n. Literary ability; 
 one's scientific attainments. fgenius. 
 
 GakiiKal, fi'C^V,^^, n. Literary capacity or 
 
 Gakiisi^l, f)t<-y:VN,5i^, n. A student; a =cholar 
 
 Gakusci, bt<-ft-V^, g» Ji], 7t, System of education 
 Gakvsel wo aratamu, Sg Ifl ^ 84 ^, to remodel 
 the system of edncat'on. 
 
 Gakusci. *»< -IfV^, ^ife, n. Musical cadet. 
 
 Gakuslia, fit<^j^, ^|f-, w. A learner; ascliolar; 
 an erudite person. 
 
 Gaku8hat)uru. ff<%^PZ.Vi^^, -v.i. To as- 
 sume the air of a learned man. 
 
 Gakushi. fiJ^ L, ^ ±, n. © A scholar; a learned 
 man, a prolessor. @ Bachelor of arts or science. 
 
 Gakuslii, ■&«< L, S?SiIJ, n. Musiciiwi. 
 
 Gakushlclio. ifl<Z%^^,^m^, n. Chief Mu- 
 sical instructor (In the Army or Navy). 
 
 GakuslilkU fi*<J.?t,^^, n. Learning. 
 
 Gakusci, i)*<-tt'\r,ag^. n. A student; a scholar. 
 Syn. Shosei. 
 
 GakuRhu, i)t< ;£.ii», Si^, n, A Musical party. 
 
 Gakushuin, tj*< £,W)5a^, ^ Wl^, n. The Noble's 
 College. 
 
 Gakutni, fi'< ftV, S^PW, n. A band of music. 
 
 Gakutfi, fit< i£5, K^. n- O President of a col- 
 
 [Bot.] Srelampyrum. 
 A pociiet bag; 
 
 Uh 
 
 n. Leggings 
 
 Tof rushes. 
 
 i. A mat made 
 
 Patience; por- 
 
 t'ortitude: 
 
 lege or university in former times. S The prin- 
 cipal of a private academy; a tutor; the head 
 student. ■ ^viretis. 
 
 Gnku-iitsiiffl, ftT < 5 -^ ^, n. [SotJ Hydrangea 
 
 Gakiiya, fit< -^, 1^ g, © ^, n. Greenroom. 
 
 Galniyu, fit < V*^,^i^, n. A schoolmate; a 
 literary friend. 
 
 Gakuz en , fei < ■& ^, ^^, adv. and a. In an alarm- 
 ed manner; shocked; aghast; awe-struck. 
 
 Gakwan-sekl, i* < it5 ^ -^ S, JB ^5. "■ [Mn.) 
 Aragonite-sinter. 
 
 Gakwnnso, ijtc ]b^;5 5, 85^^. «• [-BoM Brachy- 
 podium japonicum. 
 
 Gama, ft^a.figj^. n. [Zobl.] A toad. 
 
 Gaina. ft?2, i^, #-;ig, 11. [Bo£.] The bulrush or 
 cat's-tail, Typha japonl ca. 
 
 Gainngikii. t)«a^<,5t!ffi. '^■ 
 
 Gainngnclil. fc*a <"^, jg tS n, 
 a wallet. 
 
 Gania-liabnkl. fi'^fcrt?&, ?Stt 
 made of rushes. 
 
 Gaina-mushlro. fit^tf;£;S. ^ fSi, ' 
 
 Gainau. iJ^a^. IfetS. »i| H- SJS., n. 
 
 severance; end-jr£Uice; forbearance; 
 stoicism. 
 
 Gamaji non-ai hito, ^*^ ^f-'f A, a man want- 
 ing in fortitude; </o sukoshi oo.man wo nasai, ■^ 
 7. =r J/ 36 14^ ■^ iJ- 'f . be patient a little longer; 
 rose gaman, -V t |g -13. [coti.] pretending to bear 
 more than one is capable of. 
 suru, v.i. To be patient; to endure, per- 
 severe, or lorbear. 
 
 Gavian suru na yoroshii, K'tft^' n'if'M.i/ -f. 
 would do well to forbear. 
 
 Syn. Kataiji, Kokakru. 
 
 4;nmaslil.-n-kl, i}*3::£i>, 'fv ^fl ft. An affix mean- 
 ing like to ; appearing to be ; in the manner oi 
 MaulTi gamashii, ga 
 
 Gamaznmi, fit 3 ij* ;^, 
 dilataiii'm. 
 
 Ganihako. fiT^kr£., \%, n. [o&.?.l A collin. 
 
 Gajnbokug.yo, t?^a:f §' J;, ^aSl, n. fZooi.] A. 
 Syn. IKA. Lcuttle-fish. 
 
 Ganiliutsu, ft* ^ > ■^, ^ ij^, yi. Counterfeit; an 
 imitation, forgeries. 
 Syn. KisEMCkvo. 
 
 Gnmbyo. i<^D*^5, ag^, n. Disease of the eye, 
 ophthalmia. 
 
 Ganil-ganil, fi«;^fit;^, aav. In a snarliTlg or growl- 
 ing manner. 
 
 Gami-ganH to yakainashiku iu, if ~ if = h A 
 *-Kift:i7, [coll.] to talk or scold in a noisy, 
 grumbling manner. 
 
 Gainniodokl, fitAt^g. ffi S, n. See Modoki. 
 
 Gaimnoku, fiT^l^; <, Bisg, n. Q [ift.] The eye. 9 
 [Jig.] The most important point. 
 
 , troublesome. 
 [Bot.] yiUurnum 
 
GAM 
 
 235 
 
 GAN 
 
 iU -^ &• the most es- 
 
 (m 
 
 Gammoku no toUorot 
 aentiril or critical point. 
 
 Syn. ITanaME. roffice. 
 
 Giimon. ffl % ^, f§f n, w- [Chin.] A government 
 dampaclil, ijt^ar'^i, n. {IcHfi.] A kind of fish of 
 
 the SaHola genus. 
 <2anipl, i)^^o:, :© S S. w. [Bot.'i Lychnis coronata. 
 Oanipl, ft^^t^^ IS S, n. [Bot.] Wikstramia Ganpi. 
 GampI, fttAtp, IjS S, n. Cont. form of below. 
 Ciampisht. jjf^tNt. Iffi^iilEE. 7». A thin kind of 
 Japanese paper. fwritin^. 
 
 Oampon, fI1^[£^, !^4C, n. A counterfeit book or 
 Gamnslii, ft'tf L, w. [Sn(om.] ffvdrophtllus cog- 
 
 natics. 
 Gau, j)tA, IS, n. [Orntth.] The wild goose. 
 Gan, jjtA, BR, ■" 
 The eye. 
 
 Syn. Ma- 
 nx KO, MK. 
 Gan, flt^, S. "• 
 A smnll shrine 
 in whicli Budd- 
 hist idols are picked. 
 Syn. Zrsni. 
 Gan, Jlt^, IJf, n. Counterfeit; imitation (always 
 used in compounds). 
 
 Gan-hitsu, (gampTtsu) !^ g, a counterfeit 
 autograph; Gan-satsv, fjff ^tj, counterfeit paper 
 Syn. NiSR. Lii^oney. 
 
 Gana, ftf^, inter}. Kxclamatinn of doubt or wish. 
 Miru ynshi mo gana, ^ fu ili ^ if -j-, would 
 that I Iiad some means of seeing it. 
 Syn. OsninoMT. 
 Ganarii, ftf^S, r.i'. [coll.] To cry aloud; to growQ; 
 to vociferate. Now rarely used. 
 Syn. DONARU. 
 Gauclil, i)'A"^, f^W. n. Being blind of one eye. 
 
 syn. Katame, mekkachi. 
 Ganclilku 9^^nl,i]■/^'^<-^ 3,^?f, v.t. To imply, 
 
 involve, comprise, or include. 
 Gaucliu, ft^^V^5.fiB4'. w. and artu. In the eye; 
 within the limit of one's vision. 
 
 GanchU hito nashi, |@ fI^ A + 5^, [Ut.] to have 
 no man within one's eye; [Jig.] showing no 
 fear or respect for otliers'; Gan<;hu siczushl, 
 B3 ^ y-iAv, to have clear, kindling eyes. 
 Gando, fi»^^5■3S^, n. A robber; a highway- 
 man; a house breaker. 
 
 Syn. OSHiKOMi. riantern. 
 
 Gaiido-clioclilu, ft*^^ J**^^? t ^, n. A dark- 
 
 Gangasa, i)*Aii'5, liSffi, n. Eruption on the legs; 
 
 literally " wild geese eruption " (so called from 
 
 Its appearing in autumn and disappearing in 
 
 Rpring like a flock of wild geese). 
 
 Syn. GANSfJ, 
 
 GaasU j)> A &*, IS?^, /»■ O A gangboard. QA 
 
 large coarse-toothed saw. gj Zitj-zag. Q a 
 hooked weapon for catching a thief with. 
 Syn. GA^fSHi. 
 Gnngl-yasiiri, ft*^S*■^-^'i3, n. O A kind of a'fila, 
 used for abr;idiDg or 3moothing'_hard wood 9 
 Anything quite contradictory. 
 Gnne. fi*il, n. An advervial ending of verba, 
 meaning like, just as, so as, as if. 
 
 Yuki to miru gane, S I- fi. »- ^/ -7. so as to ap- 
 pear like snow. 
 Gnnjo, b-t k.X' i. 5.fi?^. ". and a. Q A strong 
 horao, [coU.] @ Strong; solid; secure; firm. 
 Ganjo na ioricle, 83^-^^. a strong fortress. 
 Syn. J*1BU. 
 Gaiikn, ftfA*>, ggy, n. Beneath the eye. 
 
 into wo ganka ni milcudasii, A ^ BRT— fi.T^. 
 
 to look down upon or despise another. 
 
 Gnnknir ■tl*^±>V^, IIR ?f, ft. The circle or extent of 
 
 Syn. MiRUKAGiRi. Lone's vision. 
 
 Gaakel* i^t^H-^^,ga, n. [Bot.] Osmanthxts fra- 
 
 Syn. MoKUSEi. igrans. 
 
 Gaiikcii, t<A.W-A., DB89, n. The eye-lids, 
 
 Syn. Mabuta. 
 OankI, fe'A&, [jR^, n. Same as Gamhyo. 
 Gankiii, ft'^9^,!^^, n. Counterfeit gold coin; 
 imitation gold; forged money. 
 
 Syn. NiSKGANE. rthe ej-e. 
 
 Ganko, ft»^t5,BH/L. n. The orbit or socket of 
 
 Gankwo. i)»^<*3 5. RRifc. «■ Glittering of the eye. 
 
 Gankwo hito wo iru, RR it A ?■ St W-i to pierce 
 
 a man with one's glance. 
 
 Gnnkoran. ti*A4»5 ^^, g s ffi. "• [Bot.] Empe- 
 
 trum nigruTn. 
 Gankiibl, fe^^ < ty, ffSti, n. The bowl of a tobacco 
 pipe (so called from its resemblance to the neck 
 of a wild goose). fvai'i catum. 
 Gnnkiibisd, ft*ACtK5 5, n. [Bot.] GaiTesium di- 
 GaiikiiCeu, fti ^ < -7,K%i€^> i. A cave in a 
 Syn. Iwata. \toc^ 
 Gnnk^vn, il'^< Jp, BS?f, n. Aphthalmology. 
 Gaukwn.1, fit^ < i^v^, Dg^lf, n. Aphthalmologist. 
 Gankyo, ftf^&J^5, IBIS. w. Same as Megane. 
 Gnakru, i]^A.9$,HBf^, w- The eye-ball. 
 Gnnraiko, fi? ^ t V^ C 5. IS 3iJE. w- [Bot.] Ama- 
 ranth. 
 Ganrlkl, tl*^'')^, .^i), n. Power ofsight; 
 Ganryokii, f]^^'!^i,<, S strength of one's vision. 
 Ano hito no ganrlkl loa osoroshii, ffi[ A ^ BR ^ 
 ■^fflp^'f . his power ofsight is wonderful. 
 Gansaku, il«^•5 < , ^ {^, ". Counterfeiting; imi- 
 tation. sui'u, v.t. To counterfeit, etc. 
 
 Syn. NisERU. fcurrency- 
 
 Gansatsu, i)*^■3•:7, ^PftL, n. Counterfeit paper 
 Gansel, il^^-^V^, BBSS. "■ The eye-ball. 
 
 Syn. Manako, Medama. Tcha 
 
 Ganseiso. JiJA-fri^35. ". [Sot.] Tlia rose of Jerl* 
 
GAN 
 
 23 r, 
 
 GAS 
 
 h^5,a, n. EockH, 
 
 Ganshl. J^^^2;, HS B^. ^. A gunrmy discharge from 
 Ryn. Metani. Ltlie eye. 
 
 CiansMsnl. it^£^v^, Bg^iR, n. [Cof.] The pond- 
 weed, Potaviogeton palygonifolliis. 
 
 Syn. IIlRUilfSHIRO. 
 
 Gnnsliohu, ft* A-;£ i < , j!Ji g, n. The colour or 
 complexion of the face; countenance. 
 Syn. Kaoibo, Kamdase. 
 CnnsS, f]f^■55, %W. "- LJ^ecI.] Same as Gangasa. 
 4;tinsoKn.i-el, ft*A^5i)*K\/^, n. [/c/i(/i.] Rhmnbus 
 
 cinnamoneus. 
 Utinsoxitt, tJt^t$?V,^I^Sl|. "• [.l/crf.] A medi- 
 cinal wash for the mouth; a gai-gle. 
 Syn. Ugaiguscri. 
 
 Cinuzokl, fit^tf-&, 
 Syn. IWAO. 
 
 Ganta, JJ^^fe, ^|B, n. Same as Ganchl. 
 
 GnnKekl-dofii, t^^t-S^-5^, SSsfl?. "• 5^/w 
 roasted, wrapped in kombu, and cooked for inod. 
 
 OanKcn, ?]r^lfc^, JB fiff, n. adv. and a. Before 
 one's eyes; in one's presence; now; immediate- 
 ly; instantly; present. 
 
 Ganzen ni waharu, WttifS — ^''-' c*^" ^^ ^"- 
 Etantly discerned. 
 
 Syn. Menowae, Mokuzen. 
 
 Ganzo, Jl^^^•5, ^^, "■ Same as Ga-nsaku. 
 
 Shiliei wo oanzo sum., ,?R ?g ^ ^ ii 7. ji-, to 
 counterfeit paper currency. 
 
 GaiiKdga.rci, fi* ^^^5*'H^/^, n. [Ichth.] Same as 
 ffans3pc[rej. feoo'^e. 
 
 GauEumo, fi^Ar)'*, US jl^. "■ The claws of a wild 
 
 Uuorii, tj<5rS, |g Ifr, v.i. [co;i.] To yield assent to 
 another's argument; to be crestfallen; to be de- 
 jected. 
 
 Gapiiel, t^-/^^< -^ 6f. n. Combining together; 
 union; junction; combination; amalgamation. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To unite; to combine; to amal- 
 
 Syn. ISSTTO Ni NARU. Lgamate. 
 
 Gappchi, ft'f-y:?, -p-^. ■«. A near neighbour, 
 houses separated from each other only by a 
 wall; neighbours. 
 
 Syn. RINKA, TOKARI. 
 
 Gappl, ii^-jv^, )Fl B, n. Month and day; 
 
 Gtvappl, <'*9vU.*, ' date. 
 
 Gappl 100 kinyusuni, fl ■?■ SB A 7. a-, to put 
 down the date (as in a registei). 
 Gappull-SWJl!slla,fi^■yK^<'ih\^;£-^, )-&$:#■ E. 
 Gdlioii-swafslia, ft^5l3:^<*!h^^i■^■ ' '*■ Joint 
 Btock company, 
 
 Gappon-gwaislia wo okosu, ■& 4^ ^ fill: ?■ ^ 7., to 
 establish a Joint stock company. 
 Gnra, fj* 6, #5, n. ©Kind; sort; quality; rank 
 (mostly in compounds), ©[coii.] Look; appear- 
 ance. 
 QaragaTclniitta, ifkifft.^X», the appear- 
 
 ance (of the stripes) suits me well; or I like that 
 kind of stripes; Mi gara no yoi hito, Q^ ^ ^ s ^ 
 A. a. person of high social rank. 
 Gnrn-eiira, f^ft^i;, p^ V, adv. Q A noise like 
 that of gravel shaken In a box; rattling sound. 
 © A rattle (a toy). 
 
 Gara-gara oto ga sum, Ifyif'^^ff^Ji'.ii 
 make.s a rattling sound. 
 Garahaiil, -Wy-fs—, ii. [Eng.] Galvanism. 
 Garakiitii. t'*f><'ft, n. Things old and worn out 
 (as lurniture). 
 
 Garakuta dogu, if ^ ^ ^ ^ U< oltl and value 
 less articles of household funuture. 
 Garamekl-no-lil, J]t&fc&©0-, ft^ H ;+c i^, it. Na 
 
 tural gas. 
 Garainii, if y L., n. iEng.'\ Same as Guramu. 
 Gai'aii, ify-y, ft) g£, n. [,?a?isfc.] Buddhist temple. 
 Garaitciio. ^J'&^^:5, 4ui£&, ?t L'J/'/tit/i.] Uio 
 
 Pelicin. 
 Garando, fii 6^'^55, a. \coll.\ Hollow, empty. 
 Gai-anko, ft*&^*>5, Wl^S, n. \,Boi.\ Agallo- 
 Syn. Kyara. Lc/iunv. 
 
 Garashl, ft*6£,, K^#, ri. [iJo(.] Wild grapes. 
 Garasu. if=^y., 5S^,3SJS. '"■ V^m.^ Glass. 
 
 Syn. Bjidoro, GiYAMAN. rbottle. 
 
 Garasti-l)iu, fti &-^lA' k, fifl^iS, W- A glasse 
 
 Garasii-lta, fc*5-^\/^'fe. Jffi J?i K, 'i. A glass pHte. 
 
 Garasii-E<li-1, ft* & it" l"(i , Sf J3 Sfi 7J . '^^ a glasB 
 
 cutter. rto other nouns). 
 
 Garl, ftfi^, 1^, n. House, residence (mostly affixed 
 
 Garii, ft* 2> [sulRa;.] A paiticle affixed to verbs, 
 
 Imparting to the latter the meaning ol desire or 
 
 feeling. 
 
 Awarcgaru, t ^\Uif }u, to feel pity; to sym- 
 pathize ;-/i/a f/aj'K, ■i\1fn', (cot(.] to feel reluc. 
 tance; to dislike; Sahishi garu, ^lyif n^, to be 
 lonely; Yukiia garu, ^t ^ &if >i-, to be desirous 
 of going. 
 Garuliani, ■ifix-.>\^, n. [£?ie7.] Same as Garahani. 
 Garulinni-slogu, ft*2m;r7&5<', tH ® SS, ". Gal- 
 vanic battery. 
 Gariiliaui-uickki, ft* 5 a t/c >6 -y ?, 7t. Elecro- 
 
 plating. 
 Gariircn, Ifiu-a-:/, ^, n. {Eng.^ Gallon. 
 Garya, ft*W) 5, fgSI!. "■ One's own style or man- 
 ner (of lencJng, writing, tea-making, etc.), self- 
 taught method. 
 
 GaryU na kenjvisit-tsitkai, K SS -> ^ '^ flip, • 
 self-taught fencer; Gai"yu ivo kaku, 3gi)fE^#^, 
 to write after one's own style. 
 Gasa-gasa, ft*2ft*3, adv. Uttering a <'nundlik« 
 
 that of paper rubbed or grasped. 
 Gasatsii, ft* e "5, ^^, o.. [coll.] Rough or coarBt 
 in manner; rude; restless; careless; flighty. 
 Ga&atsumoiio, |a^^', a rude lellow. 
 
 Syu. S0K0T3D, 
 
GAS 
 
 2:^7 
 
 GE 
 
 teasel III, i)'-^\p \iz, ?£■ i/fl. adv. [coll.] Intently; 
 
 industriously; clilisontly; laboriously; imJelati- 
 
 gably. rdilisently. 
 
 Gasei ni shigoto surv, lEtl^ =i {1;9I:^;^, to work. 
 
 ti.iseiraii, h'tV^i^A., ^lEM, "• [Hot.] Adonis. 
 
 ^jlasoit, ■h^^^, 3""^. "• Comuiisaion, percentnRe. 
 Syn. KuSK.v. 
 
 <inslii, ti* L, fS5E> "■ Starvation. sum, v.i. 
 
 Syu. Ukjixu. L'l'o starve. 
 
 tiashln, ii*:^A., IS.C-, «■ Egotisui, [Jlaccida 
 
 tiiaslioed, i)*;£-^'5?5, ffiStj^.", ■«. 1/Jor.] .-iHemojic 
 
 Gaslioi, ib** i, |!i?^, 71. Bigotry; eelfwiU; wilful- 
 ness; ob&tiuiicy; pertinacity; stubbornness; con- 
 Syi). GWANKO, Kataiji. Ltumacy. 
 
 Gnssai, ijf'y^V', •u'-^J, adv. All; wholely; entirely; 
 Syn. IS3A.I, NoicoRAZU. Laltogether. 
 
 Gassai-litiliuru, ^i-j a. v* j« < ^5, ■^^^, n. A 
 travelling bag made of cloth (for putting in 
 vai'ioQS things needed in a journey). 
 
 Gnesan Kiiru, f]^■y3^■^^, ^^., v.t. To count up; 
 to find a total. 
 
 CiassBeiki, ftJ-y^&, -fi-j^, n. Same as ffassaf. 
 
 Gasslio, tf-j£^^^, -u-Sit, u. Hands joined to- 
 
 geth=:r (as in prayer). i^iiru, v.i. To clasp 
 
 or join tlio hands together. 
 
 tiasslio-fi.'Lclii, ft* 7 ;£ -^ 5 /C- %, ^ 3E i, n. and a. 
 Standing in the manner of the two hands joined 
 together (as two poles resting on each other). 
 
 tinssJiu, Jj^-5£ 5, -H- ?fc, ". and a. Union, confe- 
 deration; combined, united, confederated. 
 
 tinssliu-lfyecHI, iiiyXL')}^'^ i.^%, '^'^i^-^, n. 
 Federal government, confederacy. 
 
 Hitsso, tfl ■■/ ^ 5, -g-^-, n. Playing in consort (as 
 
 musicians), siirti, v.t. and i. To play in 
 
 concert. fgether. 
 
 tiiisso sum, ft* y ^ 5 -}!" 15 , ■^M, v.t. To inter to- 
 
 Gassurti, tt'-vit^, -f>, v.t. To combine, unite, or 
 mix togetlier; to add up. 
 
 Gasii, }j'y., JtJ5f, ". [Eng.]G^?.. 
 
 GasuKlUwitii, fti-;-@ <*?^, %mBSfi. n. [Phy- 
 sics.] Gas origlne. 
 
 Gastikyoliu, ft*^@i:<, ^ I^ J^, n. Gasworks. 
 
 Ga suru, ■J]*-^^, ^, v.i. To congratulate; to feli- 
 
 Gasuto, ft«-^-it5, %W'^, •"■• Gaslight. Lcit;ite. 
 
 Gata-gata, f^lttCfz, adv. and a. The sound of 
 rattling or slamming. 
 
 To &a gataoata iu, p if If Hlf ^ A ~7, the 
 door rattles (as by the wind). 
 
 Gntnliislii, fi^J> L, )adi\ [coU.I The sound of 
 
 Gataplslitt f)*fei>' L, 'walking hastly with shoes 
 or wooden clogs on; a paltering noise. 
 
 GataidsliL oto ga shite ne>-arenv, if ^\z.^ ^1f 
 t/ 7 '^y l^ ^, can not sleep on account of pat- 
 tering noises. 
 
 GatavJ to, ijffevi)^, adv. The sound of anything 
 suddenly falling down; with a bang. 
 
 Guto, liix. An adverbial ending of verbs, mean- 
 ing hard, diflicuit, or unable. 
 
 Ayunii gate iku, 7^=.if7'1)j~'. t« rest 
 being unable to walk. 
 Gnfcu, Hit A,, ■^SS, 71. O Understanding, percclv- 
 iig. @ Assent; consent; agreement; concord- 
 ance. 
 
 Galen ga yvkanai, -^tUf ^U i- ^, T fail to 
 understand; Sore uict galen shimas?iita, ^. i^ ■>•* 
 -u- iS ^ "^ S^ ^, I consent to tliat. 
 Biii'it, v.t. and i. To understand; to per- 
 ceive; to allow, consent, or agree. 
 
 Syn. KlKIIRERP, Nattoku sdru, Nomi- 
 KOIIU, SltuCHI SURLT. 
 
 Gntoi'a, f^X iii, conj. adv. While; at the same 
 
 time that. 
 Ifanami gatera ni hito wo to, '^^Jf r 9 = A 
 
 ? l/j 7, to go out flower-viewing, and at the 
 
 same time visit another. 
 
 Syn. Katagata, Nagara. 
 Gatsu-gntsii, h'^-oh'^-y, adv. [raft,] Voraciously; 
 
 ravenously ; eagerly. 
 Gatsu-gatsu mcshi wo lev, ff '■y -ff ■>;' fig ^ ©■ -7, 
 
 to eat ravenously; Galsuijatsu shite iru. If v }f 
 
 "■y ^ 7 fi )i', to be hungry and voracious. 
 
 S!ii"ii, v.i. To be eager to eat; to be vora- 
 cious or ravenous. 
 Gntsnisinni, fi?-:?^3, n. [Bot.] Mens retvsa. 
 Gattnl. ij*"yte\r, -S-fifl, ". Agreeing together 
 
 likeminded; alliance; combination. su:-.i, 
 
 v.i. To unite or agree together. 
 Gntteii, t^-jXA,, -^K, n. SnmQ as Gaten. 
 Gaya-gaya, to, fi*^fifJ^'£, adv. Inanoisyand 
 
 confused manner (said of many people crowding 
 
 togetlier). 
 Gaya-gaya shite iru, if \ ^ -V s.'' 7 J^ ji^, to be 
 
 noisy and crowded 
 Gasainl, ft*3-;^j., U 
 
 ^, n. [Zool.] 
 
 Portumis pelagi- 
 
 cns. 
 Gaao, ijf^, -mm, "• 
 
 [Zoo! ] S«a- 
 
 nrcliin. 
 
 Syn. Uni. 
 
 <;nzeii. h'^^t'/u, ffi^, adv. Suddenly; unexpected- 
 ly; incident.'illy; of a sudden. 
 Syn. NiwAKA si. 
 GaxoBiii, ft* ?• < , ?£lfS, ft: Refined or vulgar, 
 
 elegant or homely. 
 Gazoku konko, StfSt%?2. mixture of the claa 
 
 sical and vulgar dictions or stylos of writing. 
 Go, \fP, y, n. adv. and a. InJ'erioriry; inferiors; 
 
 the last (as of volumes); below, beneath, un 
 
 der, down; low, mean, base. 
 
 im s^3 
 
GE 
 
 23S 
 
 GEK 
 
 JZge 7U) shabctsu nashi, _hT-^^ 81J+2/, m^iking 
 no distinction between the high and the low; 
 Ge no kwan, T ^ ^1 the last valume. 
 €«» 1^1 ^, *!• Buddhist verses or eulogy. 
 
 Ge ivo tonau. tfi ■?■ Pi 7, to recite Buddhist 
 
 C«. yp.^', n. O-A tusk or the canine teeth. @ 
 Cunt, of zd(ie, ivory. 
 
 Go» Yf; ^- [affiz.] Impure /ce (^), meaning look or 
 appearance, ancL always suffixed to verbs or 
 other words. 
 
 Kokoro ari-genamonoiibvri, ,t-7 V >* + t^K 
 -f V . a thoughtful way of speaking; 3Iono omoi 
 £76, i^ g. t y, appearing to be anxious, thought- 
 ful, or pen^lve; Oshl-genaku hitoni hodokosu, fg 
 >•-?■ i? A — SS 7., to give alms to another without 
 any appearance of reluctance; rrc^hi ge nt 
 warau, igs^^'^^V, to smile joyfully. 
 
 Geha, WS, T ,^. «■ Alighting from a horae. 
 
 <i;oblrii, Irl'-O'^'S, SP. w-(- To be low, mean, base, or 
 
 vulgar. fi^ay of speaking. 
 
 Gehita monoii, >' tr ^ 1^ 'f * , a low or vulgar 
 
 Syn. Tyasitjki. flow. 
 
 <;el)lsiik4>, ^V^irid, n. [coii.] A low or mean lel- 
 
 <;ol!ii, 'if ^, M3Ji "■ Low officials in ancient 
 times, whose chity it was to torture criminals 
 10 order to make them confess, 
 
 <;el>ib. ^t' -i'. T SR. «■ inferior servants in a noble- 
 man's household. 
 Syn. RiiiMOBE. 
 
 4;eclinKii Kuru, t^t-^<-3"3. T tJ , vA. To arrive 
 from the capital. 
 
 (Seclai, ^ji/C'V^, ^l-S, 'i- O The title (of a book). @ 
 The name (of a play). 
 Shibai tio (jeilai, 1^Ji ^ ^\^. the name of a 
 Syn. IlYoDAl. LPl-ay. 
 
 4;e(1aii, |^^^-^ T S. ■"■ The lowest step or grade 
 (said mostly of the way of h )lding a sword). 
 
 Gedan nl kamacru, T S =- * ^ '^ »-. to take 
 a posture (in fencing or actual fight), with the 
 sword held low. 
 
 e4<dat£iE. vyTQ-y, iSSt, ". [Bwrtd.] Deliverance 
 from evil; salvation. 
 
 <»(>'t]on, yp-^/u, H^, "•• The name applied by the 
 Buddhists to books of other sects or religion. 
 
 Cicclo, W;- 7C' 5. *I-S. n. [Btidd.] False or heretical 
 doctrines, beterodoxy. 
 
 tieilolfii, if)^'& <, J^Sf, n. Counteracting the ef- 
 fects of poison, an antidote. 
 Sya DoKUKESHi. 
 
 Godokusal, Vj^>e<rv^, f^^Wi, ■"■ [Sfeil.] An an- 
 tidote to poison. 
 
 Cego, }[)-}f^', T T. '"• Inferior classes of people; 
 the lowest grade. 
 
 Syn. SHiMOJiMO, Shitajita. 
 
 eeffen. W^atA., T5£ «■ Waning moon. 
 
 [ArcJc] Kingpost 
 
 OS It) 
 Inferior quality or grade; 
 
 tiegyo, ^^g 1, T». 
 r.i. To alight; to 
 dismount (said of 
 the Emperor only). 
 
 Oelmi, W^tiu^, Tiff. 
 J^ )g, 71. Inferiors, 
 low claeses. 
 
 GeJiln-, VPV-/u, T iS, 7t. 
 vulgar; ugly. 
 
 Gel, V^v>, S, »(■ Polite accomplishments; the arts. 
 Get wa mi wo tasuku, B •*> 5* ? Bfl ^. [Prov.] 
 [tit.'] accomplishments benefit those who pos- 
 sess them. raturo. 
 
 Geibiin, W-U^.S••^, S^. '"'• [Chin.] Arts and liter- 
 
 Gclgel, ][f'\r-yf'V-, n- [coii.l Same as OkuH. 
 
 GeJgl, }[)^V''^, S<S. 'fi- Same as Gcfsfta. 
 
 Gei-ln, ^:^V^^/^^, Sb^, "• Drinking like a whale; 
 taking a great quality of intoxicating drinks. 
 
 Getjutsu, V:}i v^ £• 19) •:7, g'#, ri. The arts; accom- 
 plishments. 
 
 GeiUo, |^>C., B^, n. [Kyoto and Osaka dialect.] 
 A dancing or ffi^ging girl. Same as Geisha. 
 
 Goliiln, Vj^■V^VE^, S A, »t- A general name for 
 actors, story-tellers, puppet men etc, ; one 
 versed in a certain art of amusement or perform- 
 ance, ras Gelko. 
 
 Geisha, W^V^S.-^, ®#, "■ [Tokyo dialect.] Same 
 
 Geiiio, IfJ^Vr'® 5, St/S. *^ Polite accomplishments. 
 
 GeisliuuLi^va, lrtiU^Xl*^< in, iS^^E. "■ [iiot.] 
 Jasminum Slebjldiana. 
 
 <-*'JI. W'"^, Ti^i TJ- Command; order. 
 
 ffe/i wo sum, T^^ 7. ft-, to give orders; to 
 Syn. llTBCKK, MEIREI. Lcommand. 
 
 Gojl, VP-'^, )titi?g. M. [Entom.] Scolopendra 
 
 Gejlgejl. W=-'?^V>'5-. 'morsaa«5. 
 
 Gejlgeji-Slilda, n-Z-n-i:X7&, 
 decursive-pi nnatum. 
 
 Gejilti, VJ'V?, TBI, n. and a. 
 
 derate price; low-priced. 
 Syn. Yasdke. 
 Gojo, }{^%'i.,'T ^, M. ■/£■. Inferior maid-servants. 
 
 Syn. HA3niTAiiE, MizusniMK. 
 Gejo, Ir^S: i. 5, T ?S> ti- Alighting from a hors* 
 
 or Twritnono (especially at a certain point in th« 
 
 approaches to a palace or shrine). 
 Gejuii, nti\^k, T'H). «• The last decade of the 
 
 month. ViBudd.] This world. 
 
 GckaJ, tj:4>Vv, T^, «. O The lower world. S 
 
 iBoU] J:sx>ifdiv.in 
 rinstruction. 
 
 A written order or 
 Cheapness; a mo- 
 
 Gekan, V^i.^. yi^, n. 
 Gokan. W^i>^, T Jff, ■«• 
 
 genital organ. 
 Gekaneo, W:■i»^■5 5, TfffS 
 
 the penis. 
 GokotBu, r^frt"^, Tit, n. 
 
 Same aa Gejvn. 
 
 \_Med,] Disease of the 
 
 n. IMea. \ Disease o( 
 
 [Med.] A bloody fiux. 
 
GEK 
 
 239 
 
 GEK 
 
 suru, v.t. To discharge blood from the 
 
 bowels. 
 Coklf !(>§, #).(&, n. Secretary of the ancient Dai- 
 
 jokwan (Couucil or State), which see. 
 <>ekl, }[^^, gsj, a. Violent or powerful. 
 
 Syn. liAGESHIKl. 
 
 GohlbuD, W^$J*^, «^. n, A manifesto. 
 
 GekiJmn fvo mawasu, W.^f-)&7., to circutate 
 a manifesto. for space. 
 
 GoklchI, |r^g %, ESC jft, n. [Ohin.] A vacant ground 
 Gokldo. Ir^^^e, i^igt, 71. [Chin.] Indignation; ex- 
 asperation; wratli. 
 Geklflo suru, V:^^^^-^^, ^ |jj, v.i. To ba ex- 
 cited, roused, or agitated. 
 GeklhatSu eiini, ^>&Kt■:?-^^, aS9, v.i. To rise 
 
 (as in insurrection). 
 Goklhen. W^^-^^. ^'^, n. A violent change. 
 Gokljo, ^^^^'^5, M^, n. A theatre; a play 
 Syn. SHiBAi. Lhouse. 
 
 Geklku, 1f^%<, B^, n. [Chin.] A fast runnmg 
 horse ; the sun. fduties. 
 
 Gcklniii, W^ 5 tp, ffi!i ^, n. Urgent or assiduous 
 Gcklrnu, «; g & ^, SJf 5-L, n. Rebellion; revolt; 
 insurrection. 
 
 Syn. MUHON. Tharsh. 
 
 Goklretsii, iP^lrLi?, M^U «■ Violent; severe; 
 Goklrln, V:^^WJ^, {figS, n. The anger ofthe Em- 
 peror; Imperial wrath. 
 
 Gekirin nt fururu nakare, IS £5 — ffi »' ^ i^. 
 
 never incur the wrath of the Emperor. 
 
 Gokiro, W^ S & 5, J*i^, ". Adver.se or opposing 
 
 Syn. Sakanami. L^vaves; a head-sea. 
 
 Gokiro, yt-^^, jttJS, 71. ^ame as 5afcaro. 
 
 Gekiroii, ^:^3^^, ^lil, n. An angry or lieated 
 
 discussion; altercation; wrangle; philippics. 
 
 siii'u, v.i. To dispute angrily; to altercate. 
 
 Gekiryo, «=■? VJ l.ffi JS.tt- [C/ii7U]An inn; a hotel. 
 Gekiryo no fcafcw, jteiS >^, the guest of a 
 hotel; a traveller. 
 
 Syn. Hatagoya, Yadota. 
 Goklryn, W^^ V) 5, ^gfE, «• A viole-nt stream; a 
 SyD- Hatase. L^oiTent. 
 
 Geklsatsu siii-u, W^&?-:7-^2, gffi, v.t. To strike 
 
 and kill; to kill by shooting. 
 Gckfscii sum, t^S;*^-f^. ®i?S, v.i. To engage 
 
 in a hot fiffhting; to fight severely. 
 Goklshii, V:^5;£l5), Sfi-lf, n. An Imperial yacht. 
 GekJsHo, i>&;£-^5, SifiS. '^ A dangerous dis- 
 ease. 
 GckisuruvV^^-^S.^. v.t. To be excited, roused, 
 enraged. Traged. 
 
 6i ni geki suru, ^ — Si :^ S-. to be greatly en- 
 Gokltaku, )^^1t <, ^H, n. [CMn.] O Striking 
 together two blocks of wood (as by a watch- 
 man). @ A watch man. 
 Sokwan gekitaku, JQ Effi IS t^, [Chin.} [lit.] a gaU 
 
 keeper or a night watch; [Jig.] a man of the 
 
 lowest occupation. 
 Geklto, W^^i?, y*^, n. Rebels; insurgents. 
 Geklyakii. \{f'^^<, gJJ ^, ,«,. A powerful or dan- 
 gerous medicine. rbarbarians. 
 Goklsctsu, Wi^-e--?, ^^, n. [Chin.] Language of 
 Gekka, i^vii>, ^T, o,dv. In the moonlight. 
 
 Gekka nl hana wo shli su, ^ T = 7E ?■ !h! ^. to 
 
 view and admire flowers in a moonlight night. 
 Gokkako, ]t>yJi*ii>5 flT^. «• [Sot.] Tuberose. 
 GekkftwO. W^94'5r5, fiT^, rt. God of love. 
 
 Syn. MUSUUl NO KAMI. 
 Gokkoi, np-j w V, ;i S. n. The cypress in the 
 
 moon; t)ie laurel, or the emblem of literary 
 
 honour. 
 Sekkei no kammu?-t, ^ S ^ S. ** crown of 
 
 bays ; a crown of glory. 
 Gekkel, li^-vi^\r. M 0. n. Court nobles. 
 Gokkcl, }rf"/lff\r, ^SS.^tK, n. The menses. 
 Gckkcu^ W''■vW■^, ffi)^, n. Fencing. 
 
 Gekken no shi-ai too suru, SiM-^K-h-^j^i*-, 
 
 to play fencing matches. 
 Gekketsi^t^-yW-r?, ^ A, n. Same aa Gekkeii^^y 
 Gekketsujakii, t^9W^;&-^<, ^fiJ^S, «. [Or- 
 
 nith.] The cra'^s-bill. 
 Gekklkwa, t)^'j^<ij, ^$?E. "• [iJot.] A species 
 
 of rose, Bosaindlca. 
 Gokkiu, Wl7^^, M^,n. A kind of stringed in- 
 strument of music. fya exotica. 
 Gokkitsiu H^ 9 5-:?, ;j IS. +fi W, n. [Bot.] Murra- 
 Oekko, W^7<)b5, Hit, n. Moonlight. 
 Gekkyu, l:^v&5, ^ S&, n. Monthly wages;sala- 
 
 'ry per month. 
 Gekkuden. Wt» ^ 5 t? ^, ^ g'Sl. ". A fabulous 
 
 palace supposed to exist in the moon. 
 Geko, ^^t. yp, n. A temperate person; one 
 
 who does not drink sake. 
 Geko no tateta kura mo nashi, T P -^ ^ ^ H 
 
 * -h S'. [coll. Prov.] [lit.] no storehouse was 
 
 ever built by a teetotaler. 
 GekS 911111. t>t5-^2, T lal, v.i. To go down; to 
 
 come down Ironi the capital or a temple. 
 Gekokii, W^'t <, TS, 71. OGoing "home from 
 
 the capital. @ A barren province. 
 Gekn, W* < 5, $'1.'^, n. The outer shrine at Ise 
 
 dedicated to To yoke-no-Kami. 
 Gekwa, 1ff'<iJ, ^1-^. "r^. Surgery. 
 Gekwa-dosu, }ii^<t>7li5<% f^m^Mrf n. Surgi- 
 cal instruments. 
 Gekwa-l, Wi<i9V^, ^t^B, i k. A sur- 
 
 Gckwa-lslia, Wi< *3V^:£-^, ^i^S#. ' seon. 
 Gektvan. ^<t>A^, T St. «■ Same as Gejun. 
 Gr'ktvau, V^<i9^, T *&. »■ Inferior office. 
 Gekwan, ^i to A,, T 1^. pron. I (used by offici&Li 
 
 only^ 
 
GEM 
 
 240 
 
 GEN 
 
 Gemba, ^>^kf,Stfl. ff" ^^^ *^''- 'I'ho actual spot; 
 the place in question; on the spot. 
 
 Gemba, ^f^^a. ^iS, n. flOilicialg belonging to 
 the Gemba-1-yo, which see. © The name ol' a 
 large pail or tank used for carrying water in 
 conflagrationa. 
 
 iiemba-ryo, W^^^JH5, S Sf 5I- "■ The name 
 of an ancient bureau Cor foreign nlTatrs. 
 
 tteinbatsii, l/:Ji ^ tf-:?, fiSSi]. "■ A severe punish- 
 ment. 
 
 t^eiiiliii. l-^AJ*, :£lt. "■ [Chin.] The north (used 
 by ancient astrologers or physiographers). 
 
 4^cinliii)^ii, ^^i'<,fcl]5■ "• O Originally the 
 ceremony ol' changing the personal nnmo and 
 wenring, for the first time in life, the hat and 
 clothes of an adult, when a young man reaches 
 the age of 15; later, this ceremony consisted 
 only in shaving the forelock and changing the 
 personal name. © The ceremony of shaving the 
 eyebrows and blacking tho teeth when a woman 
 
 marries. surn, v.i. To perform the above 
 
 ceremony. 
 
 Ueinbuii. ^^^-S*^, ,g^, n- Original text. 
 
 Goinhiiii. t> ^^ ^,BX. «■■ tipeech and writing; 
 oral and written languages. 
 
 Gembvn itclii, m'^ — ^, unification ol spoken 
 and written languages. 
 
 Gcmhutsu, ii:/^^^^,^^, 71. The very thing, 
 things in question; actual substance, any thing 
 visible. foutslde. © Tlio face. 
 
 donieu, ^t-!6^, ^l-ffi, "-■ Ql'lie exterior surface; 
 
 Ciomln, ^^S•^. TK. «■ i^o^v people. 
 
 Gominni, ^>^^\^■, :£ -"K, "■ Uiirleanetl rice, i. c. 
 rice not yet pounded and whitened. 
 Syn. KUROGo:\TK. 
 
 GoIn»n:li,|r:}^^EV^. 5? ^c. "■ O Pension or salary In 
 rice. ©The actual quantity of rice on hand. 
 
 <Soniin4'i, ^>^fcV^, S5'p'. "- Strict order; grave 
 command. fsevere; rigid. 
 
 Goniinltsii. }[PA.?hO, SHWn <<■ nnd a. Strictness, 
 
 Goiiiinoii. ^■t-^^&^, ^^, "• Korean characters 
 closely resembling Japanese kana. 
 
 Gompl, l':^ ^^^^ TCiie. "■ \Chin.\ The p:mpress; a 
 queen. ffendant. 
 
 Genipl. \>ktr,^W.. '^- t-'^nw.l Plaintiff and de- 
 
 Gempu, k^^ki■-^,^li_ „. [j/((f/).l Subtraction. 
 
 Gonipon, ^>^l^^, ffiii>;, ". Original copy. 
 
 Gomiiii, W-^J-•, flS'^\ n. Your father; [^if.Jagrave 
 
 Gen, W=■^■I^l ™- [^fri/'.] Subtracting. LI'ather. 
 
 Syn. CIKSIIT), lllKIZAN, 
 
 G«n,W■^,SS."• Beneficial effects; eJRcacy; virtue. 
 
 /yafcw no gen ga mienu, ^^, y S^lf il^i j(, 
 
 the medicine does not show any beneficial effect. 
 
 Syn. KlKiMR, KONo, SniHUSHl. 
 
 Gen. ^^,1S, n. Source, origin, cause; afountain- 
 
 Syn. M INAMOTO. Lhead. 
 
 Gen, W^^, H, n. and a. [Chin.] Grave; severe; 
 
 rigid. Used mostly m compounds. 
 Gen, YPA,,^, n. Field; moor; wilderness. Alwayi 
 
 in compound.*!. 
 
 Syn. Hara, Nohara. 
 Ccn, 1>A, ^. 71. [ZoiJl.] A large kind of turtle. 
 Gen, W^^, 52, n. [Matli.] Chord. 
 Gcnn, ^^. [ajjlx.] A particle affixed to verbs a od 
 
 adjective.", imparting to them the following 
 
 meaning; I hear tliat, is said to be, appearing to 
 
 be, etc. 
 Asu kiirji gena, ^ ?fj Ji- i-*->, is (or are) eaid 
 
 to he coming to-morrow; Kashilco gena hito, S? 
 
 y-^K, a person appearing to be wise. ftinn. 
 
 Gen-an, t^ASi ^, /^ ^, n. The original proposi- 
 
 Gen-an vjo hakisu, ^ ^=9- {fi @5 7., to reject tho 
 
 original propositions; Gen-an wo sanseisu, J§ ^ 
 
 ^ 5E fiK 7., to support the original bill. 
 Gcuau, W;■^^, y ^. n. Inferior man-servant 
 
 Syn. SuiMOHK. 
 Gencba»a-e!tibu,>*^^T■^x^7., KB ^ 61 W. i. 
 
 [Med.] Extract of gentian, Extractum gentiaiice. 
 Genclio, l>^*^JL, f§.^, J(. Original work or 
 
 authorsliip (as distinguished from translation). 
 Gens:iKii, W* ^ ft* < , I^ !S, n. Diminishing the 
 
 amount, reduction. fc'-s. 
 
 Gcngo, WiA.V:}i, !^^3t. "■ [BoL] Astragalus sint- 
 Gonfret»;ii, ^>^W^-:?, ^ ^, n. Orescent moon. 
 Ger.ffiii, ^k.VK, S Si. ^- Pendy money; paying 
 
 on delivfry of goods; cash payment. 
 Gcngo. ^^^&, 
 
 Ge7ignj'ulsu, sfST'iifi, unintelligibility of l.nn 
 
 gU!ige; Gengo meisekl, l^ iS B,1 fi", his speech is 
 
 diPtinct. 
 
 Syn. KOTOBA. fguage 
 
 Gengo. W: A &, ^i^ gg, ii. Onginnl words or lan- 
 Genpuro, (:> ^ & ^ 5, ffg|5. „. [Entom.] \ beetle 
 
 of ilie {;cnu^ Ci.'ijiate?: 
 GenEw:ti. vt- ^ <- i'j \r, Pg H. flt'i'- and ?i. Out ol 
 
 bound; beyirnd limit; exception. 
 tf;eiig-\vai, T(^/j iov^, "= >?[, n. and adu. Beside tho 
 
 actual or ditjct meaning of a word; under the 
 
 words, between the lines. 
 Genius u. W^^^l., "gsS, n. Sae Gengo. 
 Gcnl, ifT'l^:. , ¥f , adv. Really; truely; m- 
 
 GcnS ino, V:M(?i6 , ' deed. 
 
 Syn. JiTSU Nl. 
 Gon-fn, ^:^^^y^^, ff^.tS, II. Cause, reason; origin. 
 Genin, V?v^:^, f A, ". A person of low grade; 
 
 inferior servants of a nobleman. 
 Gcnjn. ^>^:£'■«i-, g^ff, n. Sume rs Slmgenja. 
 GonfaKn, ^^^/u&^<, ^ '■^, u. [Omith.] Embcriza 
 
 variabilis. 
 Gcnji, l'j-^^.•, ■=1^, n. Words; speech; language. 
 I Geiijiiiiiinio, |*^Z'^fc, tEjia. n. Sucar beana. 
 
 t^, n. Words; language. 
 
GEN 
 
 241 
 
 GEN 
 
 GenJO, ^>■^2r■^ 5, MU> n. The real or actual 
 
 condition. 
 Genjoraku, V^:&->^5 t<, 3*8 5!. "- The name 
 
 of an operatic performance. Pdivision. 
 
 Gciijo, Wi■^:e,'t, 11$.%, n. [^at^.l subtraction and 
 Geiijn, V^^■%■W'5, Sffi:. «■• strict, severe, rigid, 
 
 rigorous; strong, secure, well fortified. 
 
 Syn. JOBU, KKNGO, KiBISHIKI. 
 
 GoDjn, »>A:£:(.*5, S^. "■ The present residence; 
 actual residence. 
 
 Genjiitsu, ^J!■^^•W)■:?, inV^, -^ Magical arts; a 
 secret art of maliing one's self invisible. 
 Syn. ydJUTsa. 
 
 Genjutsusha, W^ ^ :fc Ift -7 £ -«?», S:^#, n. One 
 versed in the above arts; a witch or wizard. 
 
 Genha, lr^^*^ iK9*:. "• Music and song. 
 
 ffenfca no Tcoye, jE Si: ^ ffi. the sound of music 
 and voice of singing. 
 
 Geuka, V>^*>, JS®. w- Original cost. 
 Syn. MOTONB. 
 
 Genka, ^*■^*^ J^ffl, n. Reduction of price. 
 
 Genkal, ^ ^*'V^, B. Jffi- '"•■ Keeping vijjilant watch. 
 
 Genkalcii. V:^^■i> <, Sf^, ■»- and u. Sternness; 
 solemnity; grave, formal; serious. 
 
 Genkan, ^:^^4>^, Ere)^. n. Same as Gekkln. 
 (named after its Chinese originator). 
 
 Genkaa, )[^J^i»k, SlM, n. Severe cold. 
 
 Goukel, ^j^^W•\i^, "(tffiJ, n. {Law.'l Commutation 
 of the degree of punishment. 
 
 Genkel, ^>^W■\A, Sff^, «■ The present form; the 
 existing E5tate or shape. 
 
 Genkel, W=■^W•\^, fSfft], n. A severe punishment. 
 
 Qentcei nl shosu, SfPJ - S ^. to sentence to a 
 
 severe punishment. fvignur. 
 
 Geuki,WiAi&,7ClS. n- Natural strength; energy. 
 Genklni natta, 76^ =■?":' ■*, to be of high 
 spirits; Gmki no yoi hito, TcB-^iff -^' A, a vi- 
 vacious person ; Gehlcl wokwaifuku suru, tc^ 
 9- [eI W.^}^> to restore mental (or bodily) vigour. 
 Syn. iKior, SEr. fpayment. 
 
 Genkin, ^^^&^, 3S^. "• Ready money; ready 
 Genkinkakene nasM, SI^^^M- ready pay- 
 ment and but one price; Genkin wo harau, ^ ^ 
 ^ ^ "7, to pay in cash. 
 
 Genkin, W^AS ^, *SM, »'■ Forbidding under a 
 severe penalty; a strict prohibition. 
 
 Genk5, ^>^t5, Kff, "• Words and action. 
 
 Genko itchi, Wff— K. words and actions 
 agreeing with each other; conformity of practice 
 and precept. 
 
 Genko, ^^^^:?,S^, «■ original copy or manu- 
 
 Genko, W^^t.. ^S, "■ Tho fist. Lscript. 
 
 Genko, ^>^C.5, 7C Jg, «• The monarch; the so- 
 vereign. Rarely used. 
 
 Genko, »>A-t.5. *5tf. »• The highest merit or 
 service. 
 
 In operation; 
 [Law."] 
 
 Genk5, H^ ^ £. 5, M^* «• and a. 
 
 existing. 
 Genkohan, W^^r.5a^, SffiTG. "■ 
 
 Flagrant delict. 
 Genkokii, Ws- ^ t < , SSSS. 't- ^md a. Severity, 
 
 strictness; stringent; severe; harsh. 
 Gonkokii, )fp^A,Z.<, 1^^, n. [Law.]Cont. lorm of 
 
 below. 
 Genkokn-nin. ^^^t<K^, JS^A, n. [Law.'iA 
 
 plaintiff; the accuser. 
 Geukon, ^:^^C.^, i^-^, adv. Now; at present. 
 
 Syn. Xma, Manoatabt. Ties. 
 
 Genkotsii, ^^^t"7, f$^, "■ The fist; the knucJc- 
 
 Genkotsu wo furimawasu, ^ ■§■ ^ Jg S? 7., to 
 
 flourish the fist (so as to strike anotlier). 
 Gonkun, )(y^ L i k,, it^, f^ Persons who have 
 
 done meritorious service to tho state. 
 Gonkn-a, B^A < i5, S^. "■ A severe punish- 
 ment. Ykioa. 
 Geukwa, V> ^ < *5, ?c TE. "■ [Bnt.^ Daphne Gen- 
 Gcnkwa, ^>^^*5,£|3, n. {coll.] Same as below. 
 Genkwan, V^^<i^^, ^ |j|, n. The porch at tlie 
 
 ft-ont entrance of a house. 
 Genkyd, ^^■^^^'5, S<S. i^- The present condi- 
 tion; existing state. frajaponicn. 
 Genkynto. W^^?$^5, :£ R ®. t^- [Bot.] Kadsu- 
 Gennen, V^^(l^, %^, n. The first year of an 
 
 era(ne/iffi}); the year of the coronation of the 
 
 Emperor. 
 Gen nl, I^AK, lU, adv. Evidently; obviously; 
 
 manifestly; before one's eyes; really; plainly; 
 
 actually; truly. 
 Gen ni mimashita, ^ = 1, v 5/ .$r, has (or 
 
 have) actually witnessed It. fly; sternly. 
 
 Gen nl, ii^^;/C, fi?, aciv. Strictly; severely; rigid- 
 
 Syn. Genju ni, Kibisitiku. 
 Gennin, ^JJ■^l/^^, JHfEi n. Present office; actual 
 
 occupant of an official post. fmer. 
 
 Genno, ^^^©5, Sa^.^GHfe. "■ A large hara- 
 Gonnoslioko^V^ACDii 5il.5g*SS. «■ [Bot.} 
 
 Gerani um nepn'f. nse. 
 Gen-on, Vj^ ^3ff ^, ^ #, 
 
 n. [Pftysics.] Funda- 
 mental tone. 
 Gcnri, \^ A. V), Jg ®, ■«. 
 
 Principles (as of a 
 
 science); fundamental 
 
 truth. 
 Genri wo kiwa^mu, 
 
 l&M^'^Z^, toiuquire 
 
 Into the principles of; 
 
 to search after funda- 
 mental truth. L^ * SI la- 
 Genre, lf^^^ "sKfi. w- The medium or channel 
 
 through which advice may be given to the gov- 
 
 eruuient or superiors. 
 
GEN 
 
 242 
 
 GEN 
 
 Genro aokai, b K P BSi the say, or means of 
 communicating one's opinions to the authori- 
 ties is open : Genro wo fusagu, K BS ^ 36 :/, to 
 close all channels through which private views 
 may be offered to the government. 
 
 Cieiiro, ^1:•^&5, %%, ft- Distinguished men who 
 have grown old in the .service of the state. 
 
 Kokka iio genro, S ^ --' 1c^. the oldest and 
 most experienced of ministers, prime minister. 
 
 Cenroln, Wi ^ & 5 £ ^, x^PS, «• The senate. 
 Abolished a few years since. 
 
 Genroln-Bikivnn, ^^^ 6 5^^^?r < *?^. %^U^ 
 IT, II.. A senator. 
 
 Genron, Ic^ ^ S ^, MWs, ti- Speech; discussion; 
 expression of sentiments. 
 
 Genron no 3 ly a, B" Sl> S 0^, freedom of speech. 
 
 GonesU, V^^3^V^, ^^, t3¥. "• [coii.] A concubine 
 (a low tenn). 
 
 OensMl aiiru, Wi^^U^•il-^, I^Jg, v.t. To lessen, 
 diminish, or reduce. 
 
 Gensan, ^^^^^, JgS, n. [£jitom.] A silkworm. 
 
 Gensel, W^A^V;^, KIE, a. Solemn; grave; majes- 
 tic; dignified; stern. 
 
 Gensel, W'•^-fr\^, ?£ 1^, n. [Entom,.'] Spanish flies, 
 Cantharideii. 
 
 Genselkurojloii, ^>^■y:\^^l ^^Jl^. %^^^'U 
 ©, n. [J/(fd.] GoUodlum cantharidole. 
 
 Gcu8el<l. W^^^&, //SM. "- One's place of perma- 
 nent registration. 
 
 Gensekj siiru, Ui^^@-^^, £5 Sf . v.t. To blame, 
 censure, or reproach severely. 
 
 Geushl, W*^ L, -Ittk, ^i^. 11" The beginning; 
 Syn. Hajime. Lorigin; Kouree. 
 
 Genslil, ][f-A. [,. M ■?■ n. [Chem.] An ultimate par- 
 ticle of matter; an atom. 
 
 GeiielBiii, ^^^£^, M^t ""■■ This present body. 
 
 Geuslilsai, )(}'A,X'^^, %ilo^, "■ One of the 
 great national holidays, observed on the third 
 of Januarj' {n.s.). 
 
 GonNliirsii, ^if-A^X-^, ^^. "• Elen)ii.--iiy sub- 
 stance; material, element. 
 
 GeiisSio, ^?■^■^5, E^iJ/, n. Decrease; diminution; 
 
 lessening. suru, v.L and t. To diminish; 
 
 ' Syn. Qenkyaku, Hbhu. Lto lessen. 
 
 Geusho, H'^;fc^5, iSISi "■ Phenomena. 
 
 Geuslio, |*A:fei.,JS*, n. Origio.-a book or writ- 
 ing (in distinction to translations). 
 
 Genslio, ^*■^;£ 1, fiS3^, ■". Severe, of summer; 
 Bengal heat; dog-day,i. » 
 
 Gensiiu, Vt'^;£^9^, TCti. '»■■ The Emperor. 
 
 Geusliusnl, W;•^^5^\J^, TCfi'EiS, w. [fiot.] The field 
 bean. 
 
 Gonabuhii, l*■^:fe^al< , £|g|S, i*. Grave; sedate; 
 staid; composed; collected; serene; tranquil, 
 
 Genshiitsii suru, ^>^X^*•5■-^^, SUJ, '"•^- To be 
 revealed; to appear. 
 
 Genao, l^^^, U^, n. O [Ofiein.] Element. Q 
 The active principle; the essence. 
 
 Gensoku, ^A,^< ,MWi, '»■ Natural or funda- 
 mental laws; elementary principles (as of a sci- 
 ence). 
 
 Gcuson, ^^^A.,^U, 11^ A great-great-grand- 
 Syn. Yashago. Lchild. 
 
 Gcnson, W■-^^^, i^^., n. Actual existence. 
 
 GoDSon suru, ^:^^t^-^^, iiS ^, v.t. and i. To 
 diminish; to decrease; to lesson. 
 
 Gensii], ^j^^^v■, % &]i, n. The generalissimo; com- 
 mander-in-chief. 
 
 Geneiii, l^^-^ib, )^;^, n. Lessening or decrease 
 of water (as in a well or stream). 
 
 GontpJ, W^/lfeV^, JS9S. "■ [Jlf/n.] Primary form. 
 
 Geiito, W^^fe5, iEg'^, n. [cont. of Gensei a # a-i^d 
 Torai '^?)J.l The present and future worlds. 
 
 Geiito nisei, ^^'- Ikr, the two states of exls, 
 tence, the present and the future. 
 
 <iicnt6, tt-A^5,£?^, n. Rigorous winter. 
 
 Gentd, W=■^^^5, ^?J", J(. [iawj.] Diminution of the 
 degree of punishment. 
 
 Gentd, it-^i^5, 4t12, n. Magician tern. 
 Syn. Kageye, UTSusniYZ. 
 
 Gento-liw:il, V; ^^5 < 49\j^, il!® t", n. Exhibi- 
 tion of various pictures by a magic lantern. 
 
 Gcn-ieii, ^:f•^5^, K^> "■ Dizziness; giddiness; 
 vertigo. siii'u, v.i. To be dizzy, etc 
 
 Syn. KURUMEKI, MEMAI. 
 
 Gon-uiu-.o, W-' ^ 5 ^ » 5, ^Jl B, »■ [Physics.] 
 
 Harmonic motion. 
 Gen-y::, ^t•^-^, 1^^, «. Uncultivated land; a 
 
 wilderne=s, a flold; a moor. 
 Gou-yu, ^>^l'>, J^. iS, M. Cause; origin; beginning; 
 Syn. Ges-in, Moto. Lreason. 
 
 ^'euznl, W■■^3*\^, K^, »(.. and adv. Q The present 
 
 time. @ [Gram.] The present tense. © Before 
 
 one's eyes; in one's presence; evidently; mani- 
 
 lestly. 
 Gen*jin, ^:^^3-^, ^ ^, n. Meeting or seeing & 
 
 sujjerior; having an audience with one's lord. 
 Genzan ni iru, Ji^=^X)U, to present one's 
 
 self before his lord. 
 Genae, ^:^^^, 
 Gcnsi'i, ]iy-'A.^V', ) 
 
 Syn. iMA NO TO. Tof taxes. 
 
 Gonael, i^^^t-U^, Jggi, n. Reduction of the rate 
 Genzen, W- A^ ^, JH ^, adv. and u-. Plainly; 
 
 obviously; manifest; real 
 GeoKcn, W-Aff. ^, ^,^, orto. and a. With a flood 
 
 of tears; in a melting mond. 
 Genzon, V^^■e^, ijg^, adv. nnd n. Gravely; 
 
 solemnly; strictly; with an air of importance. 
 Genxoku. lf^^5•< , iSffS, u. Returning to secular 
 
 life (as priests), 8iiru, v.i. To abandon the 
 
 priesthood, to return to the laity. 
 
 f ^ It, n. The present world. 
 
GEN 
 
 243 
 
 GET 
 
 Genzii. V> ^^^ U^, n. The original drawing, 
 map, or chart. 
 
 GmiEtirii, Vf■^■p'^, Jg, v.L To be revealed; to ap- 
 pear; to be visible; to be manifest. 
 Syn, ABA-wABERtr, Mieru. 
 
 OcnBurii, V> ^^ 3, If^, I'.f- and i. To lessen, de- 
 crease, or diminish, 
 
 Syn. l-lAJiUKU, Herasu, Heru. 
 
 OeppiiEiti, W=-.y ti" < , ^ ig, -11. [coll.] Approaching 
 the end oftiie month. fry. 
 
 Oepj»6, Y^-ylS5, fl 0, ?(-. Monthly wages or sala- 
 
 Gcppii, \fi:--yM, ^ j®, n. Monthly payment or in- 
 stalment. 
 
 Geppii, ]if"y2i, (g^, n. [coii.] Belching. 
 Syn. Okubi. 
 
 Geppyo, t>'y^5, ^ ^, '". A monthly report in 
 a tabular form. 
 
 Gerakii, W* 6 <.Tj?> "• Falling In price. 
 
 aiu'ii, vA. To fall (as a market price). 
 
 Cicrciii, i-'u-fy, u. [En?.! Grain. 
 
 Oeri, Yi'-'^, T?K, '*■ Diarrhoea. 
 
 Syn. IIARAK0DARI. 
 
 «er6, ][^'fi^, TfliJj ■'*■ An inferior servant (for- 
 merly applied to the lowest servant in the 
 household of a samurai) ; a low or vulgar fellow. 
 
 Gero» W:&5, T^ "■ Being put into jail; a dun- 
 geon or jail. 
 
 Geryaliu, W' 9 -^ < , T S. **• These characters 
 stand as a sign that there is an omission. 
 
 GesnKu, W"-^ < , iEf^, '>'■■ Making or writing for 
 
 amusement; a book of fiction; novels. 
 
 sum, v.t. and /. To write for amusement. 
 
 Ciesalcuslin. W-"^ < :£-^, £gf^^, «• A novelist. 
 
 Geaan, H'' 3 ^, T 1^1. **■ Descending a hill, or 
 
 mountain, siiru* v.t. To come down from 
 
 ahilL 
 
 Gesen, W5■^^, T ^ *^' IjO"*^; vulgar; mean; base. 
 Syn. lYASHiKi. 
 
 Gescrii, Wi'^S, i^ v.L ipoten. of Gesu.l Can be 
 understood, or is intelligible, 
 
 Syn. Wakaef. rhumiliation). 
 
 Gcsetsii, It"-^"^, T JtH. PTon. I or me (used in 
 
 GeslKikuImra, ](y-%^<^^, Tf^SS. "■ -A- child 
 born of a concubine. 
 
 OesliJ. \if'%,, M S, ?^ The summer solstice. 
 
 GcsliJ, l>:£, TH. '" Inferior government of- 
 ficials, ring to sleep. 
 
 Geshl, W:-:£, n. [politecolLI Going to bed; retir- 
 
 Gcsliiiini'ir, ][f'--£,UZ, v.i. {coll.} [cont. of Gyosfiin 
 ■ni, &n(i naTu.] To go to bed; to retire to rest 
 'eaid of superiors). 
 
 otottmn wa mo gesht natta, FrT S'r -*^ ^^ ^ ir* s^■^ 
 yH, [coll.] father is already gone to bed. 
 
 «;csliinju, ^^;at/7^, M^A, n. An actual, or verit- 
 able murderer. Tcorn. 
 
 GeshisoM. }t>%.t K, BSSI. ■"■■ Tropic of Oapri- 
 
 Gesho, W-S.1. T#. ^i;^. "• An original writing 
 Syn. SniTAGAKi. Lto be copied. 
 
 GoBlio, nt^J^^, T'ffi, '*- Wetting the bed. 
 
 ffes/io no aru ko, y '^ ^ t )t' ^, a child that 
 has habit of wetting it.s bed. 
 Geslinlfu, W-^lC, TflS. *'t- Low or mean oc- 
 cupation; an ignoble calling. 
 Gcsokii, W"tC, T S. **■ Taking ofTwooden cloga 
 
 at the entrance of theatres, etc. 
 Gesokiiban, W- -c < (df ^, T S #. "• One who 
 
 takes chnrge of clogs aud shoes. 
 GosaaUii. W'-y^<, fl |)13, n. The first day of the 
 Syn. TSDlTACiil. Lmonth, 
 
 Gossliai, W^-y:^-^, B 3}J, «. Monthly fee. 
 
 Mu-tjessha de oshieru, i^ fl ^ T^ft -^-i-, to teach 
 
 without receiving any recompense. fmoon. 
 
 Gesslioku, W^-^:£. 1. <, fl ^. «■ Eclipse of tlie 
 
 Gessiiokii, Iij'-y^ i < , ^ gi, a. The light or colour 
 
 of the moon. 
 
 Syn. tukikage, tsuki no iro. 
 GeaHtmlcii, W;-^i,^< , "f 5i. "• ^Lodging; board- 
 ing. © A boarding house. 
 
 Geshuku wo suru, T S^ ^ 7. /i', to lodge or 
 
 board. Per. 
 
 Gc^liuuiu, l(j^XW>^(^^, y^A, n. a real murder- 
 
 Gesii, &is-, T fJ. T Sti ''^- [coif.] a low iellow; a 
 
 sloven; a vulgar person. 
 Gesubn.ru. icJi-^liS, T H 55. I'-i- To be low, 
 
 mean, or vulgar. 
 Gesul, l/t'-^S), T'/ffC, n- ©A drain; aditch; drain- 
 age. @ The water of a drain or ditch ; sewage. 
 Gesul, Vji-^a, T?f<i n. The menses. 
 GesuUai. if-^V-lt, il^'M^t I't- Wooden hoards 
 Gesuf'ftn, It'-^'V^Vte, ' used as covers for a drain. 
 Go suru, VT'irZ, Mt i'-*- O To understand or per- 
 ceive; to explain; to comment on. @To dis- 
 sipate; to disperse; to purge; to counteract the 
 effect of poison. 
 
 DoJcu wo oesuru, # ^ J^ 7. jj^, to counteract 
 poison; Geshi Tcaneru, S?;/3S»'. unable or im. 
 possible to understand; Tmi too gesuru, SlSfe^S^ 
 7,)i', to understand the meaning. 
 Geta, W*fe, T ^. "- Wooden clogs. 
 
 Geta wo lialcu, T li ^ SP ^i to wear clogs. 
 
 Geto, W'i^S. T ^. **■ Lower class; inferior kind 
 
 or quality. Tpound). 
 
 Getsu, ^'<?, ^, 71. Moon or month (only in com- 
 
 IcUi getsu, — ^, one month; the first month 
 
 or January; Jitsugetsu seishin, B M M.^> ^^^ 
 
 sun, moon, and stars; Nika getsu, i^W. ^, two 
 
 months; Getsu yetsu, M M, month after month; 
 
 monthly. 
 
 iiGtsugiiltu, \^-c>iif< , H % n. Monthly amount 
 
 (as of money). 
 Getsuuiatsu. IrJ--?^':?, ^ ^, n. The end of the 
 Syn. TsUKizuB. Lmonth. 
 
GET 
 
 244 
 
 Gil 
 
 GetsurS, 1^-9^5, f\ ^, n. The old man In the 
 moon, or the god of marriage. 
 
 Getsiiya, W^r?-^, ^ CJ, n. A moonlight night. 
 
 Syn. TSUKITO. Hng. 
 
 Cetsiiyo, Wi-51^5, ^ 1^, »?. Cent, of the follow- 
 
 Oetsujobl, \^oXiX}!, ^^ B, w- Monday. 
 
 Octtan, \i^''j it K, J1 S, "■ The beginning of the 
 month. 
 
 Gettan-hyo, ^ B. 1^, \Chln.] monthly summary 
 of current events. 
 
 rieja, tjij^, Tg, n. A house or slied connected 
 with the main building. 
 
 Ocsa, ^tjr, "F" ^, <.',. Taking the lowest seat; sit- 
 ting down on the ground for worship. 
 
 Geisii, W^S'v-, TS"]. i^- A purgative medicine. 
 
 Geziil. W^3^,T IH", 0?^, n. [.v/'n.] A miner. 
 
 Gesan, Vj^ ?* ^, ^ ^, n. Presenting one's self 
 before a lord or superior; paying respect to a 
 superior. 
 
 Gl, ^, IS, n. O One of the five cardinal virtues, 
 propriety or justice; faitli; righteousness. See 
 G03T) (S^"^). @ Meaning (as of words); sense; 
 Klgniflcation. © Matter; business; affair; ac- 
 count. Q Ties of friendship. @ A suffix to 
 nominative pronouns or nouns for no other 
 purpose than to emphasize. 
 
 Gi 710 kataki fitto, |g ^ [g ^ A, a faithful per- 
 son; Kono ji no gi, ttt ^ ^ ^, the meaning ot 
 this word or character; Kono (ji wa ikaga tori- 
 Iiakarai masho, lit ^ -'^ ip f^ IS al' 7 li "7 s/ a f, 
 how shall I manage this affair? Glwoinusul/u, 
 fi -^ J£ 7*, to contract rriendsliip with. 
 
 d» 1^. Ki »*• A rite or ceremony. 
 
 Kon-lnnoql, 4giS^fi|-, nuptial rites. 
 
 GI- ^, fi^, "■ Same as Gi (S, ©). 
 
 MlgL no oi nl Uiiki, ;& ^ g| - fl-, as to the 
 stated matter; on that account; SaynTio (li, 2c 
 R^^lg, that sort of an affair; f^e.^shayi, Jtli^ffSe, 
 I (u-ed in a letter, note, or some official writ- 
 ings); Sono gi naraha, 5t f>^ -^ 7 J^, if that is the 
 case; Sono gi ni oyohazu, ^.fi|=S>^pC, you 
 need not do so. 
 
 Syn. Koto, kotogaea, Wake. 
 
 Gl, ^,%., "■ Discussion; argument; reasoning; 
 Idea; opinion; confiultation. 
 
 Sono gi ni shltagau, :it^ — Ht'?, he yielded to 
 the argument; he adopted that opinion. 
 
 GI, ^. [stifflx.] A masculine suffix to mythological 
 proper names (as in Tzanagi), the fem. being vii. 
 
 GI, 1^, JS, n. A singing girl; a harlot; a prostitute. 
 GI wo maneku, {S ■^ iS ■*'. to call a singing 
 girl. 
 
 Glan, ■&'S^, Hf^. ^*- A proposition to be discuss- 
 ed at a public assembly; a bill; a project. 
 
 GIbo, T^'K, ^*?. 1^- [Bot.\ Hostta CQeriilea. 
 
 Glbeku, S^(3<,IS6?. w- ■*■ faithful miin-servant 
 
 Glboshl, ^'ff L, US' -^. '^- Same as Gi&o. 
 Glbosliu. ^^5^1*. , S8 lET^, n. Ornamental tops. 
 Glbosbu, ^KEXW', 1 on the railings of bridges or 
 temple corridors. fsubstance, 
 
 Glbiiu, '^Jii^K, ^tC, ■"■ Fo?m, or show without 
 Gjbutsii, ^.5*-?, 04^, n. A counterfeit article. 
 
 Syn. GAMHDTStr, Xisemono. 
 Glcbl, -^i^, n. \_Ichth.}Equalamtc.],aiis. 
 Glchigiclil, '^%'^%, n. The sound ot creaking 
 
 (as of a door). 
 Glcbo, ^%-^5,^^, n. The president of an as- 
 sembly; the chairman of a meeting. 
 Giclai, ^';^'U^,tS©, "• Subject for discus.sion. 
 Gldan, 5'^■^,gE^, n. Doubt; scepticism; dubita- 
 tion. fentertain doubt. 
 
 GUlan wo Idaku, ^[S^ffii?, to harbour or 
 Gldnyn, ^';^\/^5, |^ ^fc^, n. A musical drama; 
 
 one who performs it. 
 Gltlaya-buNlii. ir?2V^5^- L. ^ yfc ^ t^ii, n. Atone 
 
 or accent peculiar to the musical drama. 
 Glfu, ^J^, l^&C, "- Adopted father; foster father. 
 Glfii, ^*J-, ^^, n. A chaste woman; a faithful 
 GJfii, ^i, ^^, ■/(-. A harlot. Lwife. 
 
 Glga. ^ibt_ gE^, 71. Doubt; dubitation; sceptisism; 
 
 disbelief. 
 Gisau, ?ffi*•^, ftl flRt n. Artificial eyea. 
 Gigcl. ^'W^V-, }$f§, n. Polite art; accomplishment 
 Gigeii, ^'tr-/^, (t^ 5 . n. Falsefood. 
 GlgJ, ^'|t', ^^, adv. and u. Towering up in a 
 grand, pompous, or magnificent manner. 
 G'giclTiau, g&ES^'ll'. grand and imposing. 
 Gigi. ^'*f, ^j®, 71. Doubt about another's state. 
 
 ment or proposition, 
 Gigi. ^'^', 5j ^ JS, n, [Icht?h.] Bagrus aurantiacus. 
 GigiiD, W<'^, i'-t^'iiK, 11. Loyal or patriotic army; 
 
 a band of volunteers. 
 Giban, ^'lfI^, ^^, n. Established rules; an 
 
 example; a model, a precedent. 
 GIban, ^"HA, fS llfi. n. A fal^e print; deceptive 
 publication, farmies. 
 
 Gibei, ?r-->V', 1^^, n. Loyal soldiers; patriotic 
 Gilui wo ct'ju, 16^^ ^l^i^, to raise an ai'my 
 for loyal or patriotic purposes, 
 GiUitsii, »F't^-7, IS ^, n. A forged writing. 
 
 Syn. NisEFfPE. fDiet 
 
 Giiii, ^ib^, ^^, n. A House of the Imperial 
 Giiii. ^a^, S5 5. ^'' A member of an assembly; 
 member ol the Imperial Diet. 
 
 Ghokusen giin, M'^W^, a member of the 
 House of Peers nominated by the Emperor; 
 Chofcwal giin, I'T ^ 195 S. member of a town 
 assembly; Chojagiin, g-^!§SM. member of the 
 House of Peers elected from among and by 
 those paying the largest amount of direct na- 
 tional taxes in e.ich lociility; Fitkwai giin,f{f^ 
 SS^. member of a city Assembly; Kenkwai 
 
Gil 
 
 245 
 
 GIN 
 
 fUn, U^M^, member ofaprefectural assem- 
 bly ; Kokkwai gtin, S ^ Kl H. a member of the 
 Diet; Shikioai giin, rfr@-Iia, t'itto of a muni- 
 cipal council; Sonkwai giin, ^#Ii5S, ditto of 
 n. village council. 
 
 Giln, ^\;^^, fl^Ep, n. A false seal; forgery. 
 
 CiJI, arc, ^$, rt. Discussion; debate 
 
 Giji ni kakaru, ^ $ =. ft^- n-, to commence 
 debate; G-iji wo Mraku, Ki9f ^Bfl^, to open 
 debater. 
 
 Cijldo, ■^i.-ra^, KS^ ^*. n. An nssembly hall; the 
 hall where Houses of the Diet meet. 
 
 GUIn^ ^;R^, ISA, ■«. A rigUteous or faithful 
 person, 
 
 G1J6, ar;£'-^5, I!S^, n. Same as ffyirtS. 
 
 Gljo, arS.'i,iS*. w- Same as Gi (yi). 
 
 Gljolicl, %';fr-^5— V^, ^;fe!;^, n. Military escort; 
 guard of honour. ' frin orb. 
 
 Gljiitsii, ^'X'^-^.&.'l^, n. The arts; a handicraft; 
 Syn. Waza. fnical officiPA. 
 
 Glj(itsiil<-ivnii, ■^:£■l5>■7<I^9^, K WW> «• a tech- 
 
 niJiitsii-kwulKi, ^^'W)-? < ibv^r. KW^^, n. 
 A conferenfo of specialists. 
 
 Gfkai, ?^*>V/^,|^^, w. Explanation of meaning; 
 definition, commentary. 
 Syn. SriAKUGi. 
 
 Glknii, ^*>A, }S^, n. An Engineer in Chief 
 
 Glkol, *^W-V^, ISK, n. Brothev-in-law; brethren. 
 
 Glkei, VW-v^.^SgU n. Trick; artifice; stratagem; 
 manoeuvre. fticliet. 
 
 Glkcn, ITW ^, {g i^, rt. A forged oote, hill, or 
 
 Glkcn, %'tii'A., t%. ^. "■ Giving any tiling in cliari- 
 ty; contribution. 
 
 GikenklM, ^TW* A& A,, fg ^r ^, n. Money given in 
 charity; subscription money for a charitable 
 purpose. 
 
 Glkotsii, '^l/f-y,l^^, n. Resolution; decision. 
 siini, v.t. To decide; tn resolve. 
 
 OIki, ^&,^1S, n. A flag hoisted by a party of 
 patriots; a loyal cause. 
 
 Giki wo aguru, ^tK"^ ^ ^' to -wave a flag of 
 loyality ; to take up arms for tlie cause of patri- 
 otism or loyalty. 
 
 Glkl, ^&,|S^, n. A faithful heart; a loyal or 
 chivalrous mind; a patriotic feeling; heroism. 
 
 Glkkiirl to, -^y < V) if , odv. [coll.] Tn a startled or 
 alarming manner; suddenly; abruptly. 
 
 GlhwaJ, ■^<ihV', 0^, «■ A public or national 
 assembly; the Imperial Diet. 
 
 Gikwai wo kaisayi svrv, ^ §■ ?■ iP{{i! 7. jt, to 
 dissolve the Imperial Diet. 
 
 Gllovan, '^<tjA.,^%', n. A senator. 
 
 Glkyo, "^ % i., ^^, n. A chivalrous or heroic 
 deed; a philanthropic work. 
 
 GJkyS, ri^i, KK. "- Ohivjilrouo notion; gallan- 
 try; hence, a hero. 
 
 Glk3^5clal. S'W5;^V',|^5aift, n. BrotherMn-law; 
 
 Glkyokii, af& J; < , gSlll], n. A drama. Lbrothren. 
 
 Glkyn, ■r?W)5. 1315, n. [Oliin.] Same as NisekubL 
 
 Glina, ira, n. [Ichth.'] THacanthvn brevlrosMs. 
 
 GlnibaJso, ^^kI^^■5 5, n. [Sot.] Deinanthe bijiact. 
 
 Glracl, ^i^V^, 0^,1. A false name. 
 
 Glin-miiiiie, "^ A^^ Vj, it. [Bot.] Amph i caiTdta 
 EOocworthii. 
 
 Giiniiio, ^A>6, ^ @, ■«. Denomination of money, 
 formerly applied to weighing silver. See Gin (fg). 
 
 Gliiiinj, 2^^?>, R^ ^, lb. Examination; trial; in- 
 spection. eiirii,i?.t. To try, examine, or 
 
 Syn. SniRARERU, tadasu, inspect. 
 
 Glininltsiida. '^KTi-^n, SRffi'P&, «■ Sugar of 
 lead. Texaminer; an inspector. 
 
 Gliniiilyaku, '^h7f^<.t B^ B^ S, ?i. A judge; an 
 
 Giiniiiorii, ^ATS5S, n. Silver cloth or ribbon. 
 See llhrxi. floyed silver, 
 
 Glinnitikii, arAtr<, ^ ^ ig, n. Pure and unal- 
 
 GliiioTi, ?r'4A, ^ R9j w. A question; interroga- 
 tion; inquiry; querries. 
 
 Glinpnl, a^AfeJfV/v, ^ JS, "- -A silver wine cup (ge- 
 nerally used with reference to a cup given by 
 way of reward). 
 
 Glinpniui, arAU'<, ^?S. n. Silver foil. 
 
 GJinpau, IfAffA, ^$5, w. Asilver plate. 
 
 Glinpo, l^AI^, n. [Ichth.'\Gun€llusn&iulo&us. 
 
 Gliiipiin, ^^Js•^, SKIS'- 'n- Powdered silver. 
 
 Gljnii, 5'tr, IS?^. "• Duty; obligation. 
 
 Gin, af^ JH. n. QSilver. ©Silver coins. ©De- 
 nomination of old silver coins. Q [coni. of Gin- 
 sKo.] The name of a chessman in the game of 
 iftfifft having powers similar to those of the . 
 Queen. 
 
 Gingmtiaiy @lE;te, five silver pieces; ff^nsan- 
 momme go fun, t^H^E^, Sfiiomme and 5 fun 
 in silver; G(n wo tsuku, ^=9- "-y ■^t to move the 
 gin forward in the game of shogi. 
 
 Giiinnso, i^?pA^5, n. [Bot.] The Day 'Ily. 
 
 Glndania, ■^^/t-^. ^ S, "■ Same as Jfawicffin. 
 
 Gindnfshl-nliurn, ^ Ai^ ;£ 3&J-*6, i^ [Ij #, 71. A 
 soft kind of pomatum. 
 
 Glndel, li?■^■^V, ^ iS. "• A kind of silver paint, 
 
 Glndo-kO, r^»$<*55, JSS^ft^, «■ SUver ore. 
 
 Gfnon, IT^A, ^.■g:, n. Doubt; suspicion; dis- 
 belief. 
 
 Ginenwo harasu, M^^^- '^:^, to clear away 
 doubt. fof large shears. 
 
 Glncn-liasniiiJ. «^|a^ H^ Tf; ^^.^, n. A pair 
 
 GIn-ciiko, '^LfLki^l), ^©[^, n. An ore con- 
 taining silver and lead, 
 
 Glnfiigii, ■^^iC, n. [Ichth.] Tfitrnifnn lunaris. 
 
 Gliiffn, arA-J]*, SS ?51, /.. The milky-way. 
 Syn. Amakogawa. 
 
 Gingnso. ^^Ai'SS. »• [Bot ] flydrangea involu- 
 eraia. 
 
GIN 
 
 246 
 
 GIS 
 
 Gini<n, a<'A,*>. ?S^, n. [Bat.] \ kind of egg-plant. 
 Ginko, iTAti. mn, n. A bank. 
 r.iuk5-l<yokii. ?r^r. 5 ^ J; <, ^fi^. w. The 
 
 Bureau of BrinMnfr. Tpwa. 
 
 «inifornl, ^A3;5^V. n. [flor] Matrtcoria ambt- 
 QJnhdslillioi, iT ^t 5:£-^\/^, ^^T^ffilt?, n. A 
 
 bank-note. 
 CfnUd sum, ar^^.?■^^, ll^fl, u.f. To Bing or 
 
 liu m as nnfl BtroUn about. 
 Tsukl wnfvmi napara olnlcn sunt, B=^^^if 
 
 '^ \l^ if 7. n- , to slroU in tlie moonlight singing 
 
 Hongs. 
 GlnUwa, ^'/o(t), £@tf, n. Silver coin. 
 Olnkwan. ^^<47^, ^m, n. Silver ring. 
 G rnkivo. ^r^ < *p 5 , s^ i^, n. Silver ore. 
 Gluzinf^iiMM. ^Atti'L, SHiSfE. n. Copper or brass 
 
 amalgamated or conted with quick-silver. 
 Glnnarjashi no kiseru, ffg i5(t > JB^, a tobacco 
 
 pipe made of some metal amalgamated with 
 
 mercury. 
 Olnnan, ar^^^. IS ©, n. iBot-Z Ginkgo biloba. 
 Olnnlkii, ^Ave<. gg ftj, n. The gums. 
 Glno, |r©5, ^3E, n. Same as ffefno. 
 GInran, VA 5 A. SSffl. "• Silver bvocade. 
 Cinrnn, ^A^^, «. [Sot.] CflpftnJanf/tera er«c(a. 
 Giureiso. »rAix\r-55, w. [Sof.] iys(mac7i(a ac- 
 
 roadenla. 
 Glitro siii-ii, ar^ 6 5-f 3. 1*7^, v.t. To sing; to 
 
 hum. 
 Ginryoso. ?r^o)■*^5^?, ^Sk^. «• [J3o(.] 1/ono- 
 
 ira/)a uniflnra. 
 GInscknl, ^^*i>V^. SS i: ^. «. ['/f] Silvery 
 
 world ; \_Jlo.1 a large piece of ground covered 
 
 with snow or studded with white blooming 
 
 trees. 
 Gliisen, F^■^^. ^i3. ■'*■ silver coins made in 
 
 1 he form of iron or copper pieces. 
 GlDSciikwa. ^^•*^<fc,WE /MS, n. [Boe.Jffi- 
 
 biscvs Trionum. 
 Ginshi, a^^L, fS ftS, n. Silver-thread. 
 GInsko, ^^£■^5,0i(§, n. The name of a chesB- 
 
 man used in the game of shagi s^e Gi^ 
 Glnskii, ?f ^ ;£. W>. t^iA', «• One who advances 
 
 money lor anoLher ; acapitali=t. 
 Glnaii. "^A^ir, IB -f. n- Silver money. 
 Glnstiuago, ■&'^■^^a, 15 51'^, "■ Silver dUflt. 
 Gln-yttiiiiiia. ^^^^a, Sflft^, n. [Sntom.] ^M- 
 
 chnn macuiatissim- . 
 Glii-ol, &■^3&\^, fl^ W(. "- Singing or composing 
 
 songfl. 
 Glii->ci, S-A-A.^, ^SS. «■ Silver leaf. 
 GliiK.'i. ^^3', ^^, n. A mint where Rilver coins 
 
 are made. 
 Gln-salkii. VA.S'V-C. SIffll. «. Anything made 
 
 of silver. 
 
 GiDEnme, ^^^'i6,:^]S. "■ [/cW'-IC/i/m'T'r-i 
 monstrosa. TPine Gio.sl..eak. 
 
 GlnsaminnskJko, S^ ^ S* ^ ^ ;£ t, ". [Ornlth.] 
 Syn. MATSDMASniKO. 
 
 Ginsnn, »f'^3*^, ^ llj, n. A silver mine. 
 
 GjuKurii, '^A.^Z, P7, v.t. To sing songg. 
 Syn. EizURU, Utau. 
 
 Gion-dofu, ^ 5r ^ ^ 5 -t, m S a S?. ■». A parti- 
 cularly good kind oftofu manufactured at Qion 
 in Kyoto. 
 
 GJoiiskoska, §'5r^;£■^5:£^, ^K*^-^, w. iBvM.-l 
 Ttie name of an ancient temple in India where 
 Shaka preached liis gospel. 
 
 l.jratsukii. '^P,<?< ,v.i. To glitter; to sparkle. 
 
 Giretsii, ^H<?, ^^(, 71. and a. Gallantry; hero- 
 ism; chastity; chivalrous; heroic; faitiifuL 
 
 <ilrl, ■^u),^U, n. O Propriety, rectitude; moral 
 cause. @ Meaning; sense; signification. 
 
 Gin ai'u iiaka, ^ST/t-ft", connected by ties 
 of friendship or marriage; Giriga chigau, l^jg 
 if}§. y, is contrary to justice or propriety; Giri 
 gawarui, ^^^S -^t is unjust, improper, or 
 wrong; GiH ninjo, f^HAW, justice and hu- 
 manity; Giri tSiizezv, I^^M^zA, the meaning 
 unintelligible; Girl wo sum, |^ S ^ 7.;^, to giv< 
 anything for the sake of friendship or propriety; 
 Giri wo tatsuru, I^S^'ityj'', to behave kind- 
 ly toward another; Kare wa girl wo shiranu, 
 iS -•■' IS H ^ ^ 7 5T , he is ignorant of what is just 
 or proper. 
 
 Syn. KOKOKO, MiCHisuJi, Wake. 
 
 Girktatc, ^'y7cX,^MtL, «- Doing anything for 
 the sake of kindness or justice; being strict in 
 discharging social duties. 
 
 Girlgii-l* ?r'!)^y,SS€. n. The crown of the head. 
 Syn. TSUMUJi. 
 
 GivJgirl, ^v)-^'V),%±, a. At the lowest iirice. 
 
 Girigirl ketcJiaku no tokoro iva ikura, ^t^' v 4^ 1 
 iS i§^ ^ & •*"» 'f ^ 7, what is the lowest pussibls 
 price (of the goods)? 
 
 Gii'6, ^^5, i^g, 11. Prostitute liouse. 
 Syn. JOROYA. 
 
 Giro, -^^, HiJgS, n. A forked road. 
 
 Syn. EDAMlCHi. ring manner. 
 
 <;;irogiro, '^y^'^'h, adv. In a glittering or spark 1- 
 
 Giroii, ^ ^ ^, ® igf, ft. Argument; reasoning; 
 discussion, debate. 
 
 Syn. BENRON. ring or sparkling; 
 
 Glrotsiikia, '^h':?<, v.i. To glitter, to be ahin 
 
 Giryo. i&'iO^S, iSP. Jt. Ability or skill. 
 Syn. Wazahae, Udem^e. 
 
 Glsiikii, §'■5 < , <S f^, ■n. Same as Ga/tsatw. 
 
 GIsol, -^^Xp, ig^J;. ;(. A sacrifice. 
 
 Mi wo gisei ni kyoSK, tf ^ ^Vk=~^ ^, to sa- 
 criri-»; one's self (as for the sake of some oobl* 
 object*. 
 
GIS 
 
 247 
 
 GO 
 
 GlBol, lgf^\r, ^^, 11" A pretended fialnt; a false 
 prophet; an impostor. 
 
 CIsol, If-i^v^-, ^$1, n. Making after the mode of 
 another; imitation; facsimile. 
 
 Glsolkwnii, ^-^V^i^A, I^tBt'^. n- A counsellor 
 of state (long since abolished). 
 
 GIsoKlban, ■r1^^&^f^, ^Hffi. "■ -A-n imitation 
 Blate(for writing on). 
 
 Glsliakii, '^X-^<, ti. icorrupt. of Jisftafew.] A 
 mariner's compass. 
 
 Glslil, af;£, ^±. i. A faithful or loyal samvn-ai; 
 a chivalrous person; a patriot; a martyr. 
 
 Glalil, a^L. ^ft)i. ". Sister-in-law. 
 
 Glslil, i^L, ^ Eip, ^ An engineer; a scientiflc ex- 
 pert; tlie title of gisUi is applied to officials 
 charged with technical affairs. 
 
 GIslil, ru ISg3. n. An artificial tooth. 
 
 Gtshi, i^Li IS9E. 'I- Martyrdom. fw^cws, 
 
 Glahi-eistil, ^;£S'L, ^B§, w. [J?o(.] iJwmea; jajjo- 
 
 GlslilKl. af :fe &. filiC, n- Forms of ceremony; 
 rite; etiquette. 
 
 Syn. HusniKi, Sah5. fticlsm. 
 
 Gfslijii, a^;£^, ^.t^, n. Suspicion, disbelief ; scep- 
 Gishin wo idaJcu, ^iCf" ^ &, to harbour or 
 entertain doubt. 
 
 Syn. Utagai. fary Gi&Ui. 
 
 Gfshl-siilho, -^1.%%, ^BifSS^. »t- Aprobation- 
 
 Glsslio, -sfjli,, iS S^, n. A forged letter; forgery. 
 
 Gislio. S';£,i5>flS^, ■". O False accusation; per- 
 jury. @ A forged bond. 
 
 Glsho suru, irXi5-^3, ^ffi, v.(. To use a false 
 name ; to prete nd to be. fof liannin raiifc. 
 
 Gisliii, S^jfel*, IS^, 71. Inferior technical officials 
 
 Glsliu-mlnarstl, IT S. t9> ^ tc & \r-. ^ ^ a ®, «• 
 Probationary Gisliu, which see. 
 
 Gislin sum, irsS-^S, iS SS. vA. To gather to- 
 gether like ants (in great numbers). 
 
 Glso, ^^5. PS^. K- Officials at the Emperor's 
 Court in former times, who superintended the 
 officials of the Household. They received their 
 salaries from the Toltugawa government; there 
 were five of them. 
 
 Glsshirl, '^yi,^, adv. Snuggly; closely; tightly. 
 Ilako e fjisshiri to tsume-komu, Jg -^ 4? -> ?/ >; ]- 
 Sp ji i», to closely pack anything into a box. 
 
 tiisu, Sr-^, 0RS, n. [Entom.] Locusta japontca. 
 
 GIsiHlieinuslil, ^ir7!i'3.z, n. [JSriiom.] Angustifo- 
 lia ap. 
 
 GJsiigi^ii, «riMS'^", a*'. In a proud or importu- 
 nate milliner; haughtily; arrogantly; on stilts. 
 sMi'ii, v.i. To act arrogantly. 
 
 Gl 8IIPU, ■^'^Z,^, v.t. To argue, discuss, confer, 
 or deliberate; to compare views. 
 
 Gunji wo gi sum, ffiip ?^ !3f 7; it, to discusa 
 military oj naval affairs; Yosanwo gisuru, Jft^^ 
 Sg :x »>. to debate upon thoBut^'^et. 
 
 Gl auru, If-^S.BS, v.i. To copy after; to imitate 
 Syn. Mankru, Nazora0. rsplrit. 
 
 GItan, arte ^, 5658, n. Chivalrous mind; heroic 
 GItclid, -^y %^5,'^U, ii- A mallet shaped toy. 
 GJtcikwan, TT "C V/^ < 49 ^, ig^ ^ '^, n. A sort of 
 
 commiitee in the Boiird of Decorations. 
 Gltel sum, artV^-^S.ISIU, v.t. To discuss and 
 
 settle; to consider and decide. fceremony. 
 
 Glton, ^T^, fig^, ■/*. A regulation; rules of 
 Gito, ^Jf,ft$^, n. Same as Giro. rhesitation. 
 
 Glwalni, "Sfioi,^^, it. Suspicion; scepticism; 
 Glyamnn, 4?vw, tt. [corruiyt. of Dutch dia- 
 
 Tnond.] Diamond; now corrupted to mean glass. 
 Glyainan-sohl, ar^■a^-lt&, ^Bl|5,«- Diamond; 
 Glyel, Vik\r,MW. n. Same as ff/^o. Lglass. 
 
 GlyS, ^1^5,1^31. n Chivalrous courage; hero- 
 ism. 
 Giyahei, ■rW)5'-\/^. Jfe ^ #, n. Volunteers. 
 Glsaglza, ^yiTS', a. Zigzag. fmanner. 
 
 Glzon, ■*r^^, g4^, adv. In a grand or imposing 
 Gizen to shite tolcalcu wo arawasu, M^ h ^ T 
 
 bS ^ ^ .H. ^, to cut a prominent or conspicuous 
 
 figure. 
 GUcnsha, iT^AX-^.^S^, n. A false saint; m 
 
 pretended philanthropist; a hypocrite. 
 GlECtsii eiiru, &^-r?-^S,S^, v.i. To break off 
 
 or disown friendship. 
 
 Syn. ZekkO suru. rforge. 
 
 Glxo eui-ii, -^^-^itZy^'^.v.t. To counterfeit; to 
 
 ShosJio wo giz~ suru, SElfr ^ ^ at 7■.;^, to coun- 
 
 Syn. Ganzo sdbu Lterfeit bonds. 
 
 Go, &,M'ftlJ. fi- O Bean oil. @ Beans softened by 
 
 steeping, grinding^ and then filtering through 
 
 coarse cloth (a mordant in calico printing). 
 Go, a, ^, n. A game resembling that of checkers, 
 
 but much more 
 
 complicated. 
 Go wo kakoniu, j 
 
 S^ia i*, to play 
 
 checkers. 
 Go, a, gg, yt. A 
 
 word; language. 
 Ichigo mo iwa- cSJ 
 
 zu, — S ^ 3; -»> 7^, aoes not say a word. 
 
 Syn. Hanashi. Kotoba, Monoii. Tmoment. 
 
 Go, a, Ml '"■■ A fixed point; occasion; stage; time; 
 
 Kono gn ni oyobi, itfc JS = ^ tr. at this critical 
 
 moment; Sono go ni itatte yaku wo henzeri , 4t 
 
 Ki-^'-y '^^'^^'^V, when the moment ar- 
 rived, he broke his promi.<ie; Tstikuru go, S ^». 
 
 Rfl, the time bv which anything is exausted. 
 
 sum , v.t. To fix (as time) ; to promise. 
 
 Gojitsu wo gosu, Ui H ^ S3 ^, to fix another 
 
 day; to wait lor another opportunity. 
 Syn. ToKi, Ori. 
 Go. a. tt. adv. Behind; after: afterwards. 
 
GO 
 
 248 
 
 GOD 
 
 Sono govja atoazu, S^ >'v^ •'n t,, since then, 
 I lm»-fa not met (or seen) him, Sono zen-go, ^t fiif 
 yj, lieloie fvud alter tlisit. 
 Syn. A.TO, NOCUI. 
 <Jo, a, (fll. [|J7'f/a;.J An honorific prefix. 
 
 Gn-hnn, 2? flg, [j5oii(e coii.] hoiled rice; meal; 
 Go-tnnn zen wo tT.ri mashita, 2^ T'J b5 ^ iM *J "T" aX 
 «(, [C'jEi.] I pfissed before yonr^ate; TaiSO r/n- 
 7jess/i/n da )if, A^ iSll^iCi^ T-, [coll.] you are 
 very entliusifistic; Qo-ranni ireru, ffllJH^AL-Ji-. 
 to show anything (to a superior); JVani ka go-yo 
 desu ka, fpj A Sff) ffl t' :^ Ij , have you any business 
 with nie; is there anything T can do for you; 
 Oji-go, )^'i^'^, [polite.'] hii or yourunde; Oya- 
 go, S^iSl. [^Joi'/te.] his or your fatlier. 
 Co, a, S, CL. Five. 
 
 Go no hi ni cJebaru, H. --' H =■ [H ?P( ft-, to attend 
 
 office on the 5th, 15th, 25th days of each month. 
 
 Syn. Ttsu, Itsutsu. 
 
 Co, &, ^, 71. Nnon. rnoon. 
 
 Go-go, ^^, afternoon; Go-zen, ^ gQ', (ore- 
 
 G6, &.;-, ^, ti. OBusiness; occupation; trade. @ 
 
 One's actions in this or a pervious lifo. 
 
 Ahvgo, ^,5?, evil deeds; Bl-gl no shi, ^^^^ 
 ifE, a guiltless death (as of one murdered or be- 
 neaded without any crime). 
 Co, fi»5, 3g, n. OSaraeas Ghhatsiu © A writing 
 bnish or pen. ©A measure of weight equal to 
 ti of a?-(«(^). 
 
 Syn, FUDE, KB. 
 CS. i)'5, M^ ''- O One of a subdivision of a gun{'^ 
 in ancient times. @ The country or a place 
 away from a city. 
 
 Kln-g' idii-zai, JS^Eififc the neighbouring 
 country or environs (of a city). 
 Syn. INAKA, ZAISHO. 
 Co, i)t5, SK, n. ONarne; designations. ®[Chin.] 
 A liter;iry name; nom. deplume. © Number (or- 
 dinal). O A prefix to the name ot a ship. 
 
 G" wo tsukeru, y^ "f # «-, to give or fix a lite- 
 rary name; Sh(cliiju-gn go, -t + 3i.!!^, No. 75. 
 Syn. Na, Tonae, Shirushi. fous. 
 
 CO, f 5, H'l. '■'■■ Strong; robust; valiant; courage- 
 G' no mono, Kl-^^i ^ strong or valiant person, 
 C6, tl*-i-. U-, 71. A measure, for grain, liquids, etc., 
 equal to fa of ^ sho if\-). @ A piece of land equal 
 to fo of a tsubo O). © Numeral for boxes, jars, 
 etc. 
 
 Gon-gTi no sake, 5l-&-^M. A^e ^^ of sate; 
 I/aho ichl gT\ -gT — ^, a box. 
 C6, SA,5^, n. [Biidd.] A very long duration of 
 
 time, infinity; eternity. 
 KonKii. *<5 5)<, 35 S, n. and a. O Wickedness, 
 vlciouaness, knavery, villainy; brutality. @ 
 vicious, wicked, heinous, demoni-tcj^. 
 csulmlshl. atfV^L.E^g^. n. [Bot.] O'tfllnut. 
 
 Coban, a:^J^, ?S^, ^^, n. A checker-board. 
 
 C^C^anjlmn, atf^:£•a, SMiS, K ?E, n. Checker- 
 ed cloth; plajd. 
 
 Col>nn-uo-iiie. &i^^®^'), t^SI^S^, n. The squares 
 on a checkerboard. fa word, 
 
 Gobi, &Z>*, ^^, n. The termination or ending of 
 
 Doshi no gobl, <?+ n^ -^ i15 ffi. the termination of 
 
 a verb; Gobi no henkwa, b3 ^-"S ft, the changea 
 
 of the ending of a word. VLappcL 
 
 Colto, & (d; 5,4^^^', «. [iSnt.] Burdock, Arclium 
 
 Cobo, tlJ^jiMl^, n. Reverend (used in address- 
 ing a priest). fburdock. 
 
 Cobo»«lii, &[df5 L, -^PS ^, 'rt" [jSfl(,] The seeds of 
 
 Cobuku siirii, f^^jfi -^2,[I?ft. i'-^- To surrend- 
 er, yield, or Rulnnit (to an enemy). 
 
 Cobiiii. ^.St^, g;|!S, It,. Hearing wrong; an error 
 in hearing. 
 
 GobuKitif e, & J.- :?* (rj-, S ^ i^, n. Dried radish 
 chopped into pieces of about 5 7>MCor half an 
 inch) in length and cooked with soy and sugar. 
 
 Cobyo, tL-_trr-^5, 5^^ J^, n. Illness supposed to be 
 apunishment for one's evil doings in this or a 
 previous life. 
 
 Gobyu, 2ry-'i^5, 1^^. n. A mistake; an error. 
 Syn. Ayamaciii, Maciiigai. 
 
 CocliiKii, &'^<,5."S, n. Five domestic animals, 
 viz., horses, cattle, sheep, swine, and domestio 
 fowls. 
 
 Goclil-nyoral. S'^Ki.ev, E^ iff] JS, n. [BudO.] 
 Five nyorai or Buddhist deities, viz., Dainichi 
 CKB), Ajiku (FE[|3}, HoshO (K'li), Mida (jg pg). 
 and Shaka (^ iiP). ftreat. 
 
 Gochiso, a'^5 5, 71, Icoll.] An entertainment; a 
 
 Gocho, a-^-^S.fSJI, 11. [i)/'?.] Corporal, 
 
 Gocho, tl^5%-i:,'^A'<!:. ^- [2'ooL] A porcupine, 
 
 Cocbokii. ti*5 1, 1. < , Rll E, u. Just; righteous; 
 upright. 
 GZchoku no otoko, Ri] lE --' ?fl . f- righteous man. 
 
 Godal, £;t\r,Sf^, «. Five generations; five dy- 
 nasties of China which succeeded that of T3 
 
 Codaii-ikt, r^TzV^y}^, ?<. Akindofboat. Ut). 
 
 Ooclaisbu, &;t-\r-:fc '-5. S A SH, n. The five great 
 continents, namely, Asia, Europe, Africa, North 
 America, and south America. 
 
 Codalyo, 2:^V^^ 5. 21 A ^, n. The five great 
 oceans, viz., the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arc- 
 tic, and Antarctic, 
 
 Godan. &^-A, y^ g, a. OThelast act in a play. 
 @ Dessert. 
 
 G5dan. f* ^ T& A., 55,i';f> n. Compulsory demand; 
 pursuasion by intimidation. 
 
 Godan ni oyobu, i^$li=^R y", to demand im- 
 portunately. 
 siirii, v.i. To ask importunately. 
 
 Godatsii, a ^-5, W<Wt, n, Oraishion by mistake; 
 missiuK. 
 
GOD 
 
 219 
 
 GOI 
 
 Intrepidity, 
 
 A dry 
 fltore; 
 
 jn. O A 
 
 S measure of 
 
 GSdntBii, t* 5 76 "7, 55 flf. ". ErsCTachment; 
 
 violent intrusion or seizure; plunder. 
 
 sum, v.t. To seize unjustly upon anything 
 which belongs to another; to plunder. 
 
 Gofld» &ft5, IS iS, 71. Understanding truth (espe- 
 cially of Buddliisml. 
 
 Godo, i)'il£5, -M- lEil, w. [3f(i(7t.] Congruence. 
 
 Codokorn» &^t.JS, ^^, "■ Master of the game 
 of go in the pervice of the Shogunate (the post 
 was hereditary in a particular family). 
 
 Gofu, aA5, ?S??F- lEH^. "• A. polite term for 
 Mamnri, which see. 
 Syn. Mamori. 
 
 Gof", ft'Ji, ^ Tif, 71. A rich person; a wealthy fa- 
 mily; the opulent; a millionaire. 
 
 Gdrnkii, ffl ^ X < , Hi]'®, n. and a. 
 obstinsicy; headstrong, self-willed. 
 
 Gofiiliii, a^<, ^flS, 71. Dry goods. 
 
 Gorniiii-diiim, aj-<7£tr., ^flSffi, i« 
 
 Gofuka-yn, aiC^^, ^BEM. 
 mercer. 
 
 GoriiUii-sliakH, a:i<X-^C, ^BgR 
 
 Gonikii-xnslil, ■m.<Ti..^M^, 
 
 length equal to about 1.25 Eng. feet (now dis- 
 used). @ A measure 2t ft long used by mercers; 
 a yard stick. 
 
 Gofiin, er.J.^, iiHW. «• O Native carbonate of 
 lead, @ Chalk or carbonate of lime prepared by 
 burning shells. 
 
 Goffnkii, liiffii, "S-Wiy i^- The five principal peaks 
 In Japin, namely: Takachiho, Kongo, Nyoi, Hi- 
 ei, and Atago. 
 
 GogiLkii. a ft* C, bS^, 1. The science of lan- 
 guage; linguistic;; philology. rphilologi''t. 
 
 Goffakiialin. a ft* < :* J?-, SS ^ ^. »■*. A linguist 
 
 Gogro. & W:, ^^, n. A case or box for checker- 
 stones {goishi). fof a word. 
 
 Goffoii, ^W-^, fS J^, n. The origin or deriv;ition 
 
 Gof!mi. a^'A, ffliW. 'i. Your words (used respect- 
 fully by ladies), 
 
 GoRl, ft* 5 ?r, 3SS. «■- [cn^?.] Oreat; extraordinary. 
 
 n\, adv, Va'itly; enormously; remnrkably; 
 
 exorbitantly. 
 
 GTiQi na liatarahii wo siiita, 5S^-?- iSt ^ S^ ^> 
 [coll.] ha=i (or have) done a great arcbievement, 
 Gogi na yatsii da, J5ti,+ t5t^, [col^] an extra- 
 ordinary or remarkable I'ellow; G'^gi ni moke ga 
 altn, [co(i.] 5S5i. = ?'iS:y T-/ H, there has been 
 
 GoK». aa,^^, n. Afternoon. L^ great gain. 
 
 Syn. HIRI'SUGI. 
 
 Gogo, ft'i&, -n-Jtfl, '1. Being in time; answering 
 the purpose. siii'«» v.i. To be in time, etc. 
 
 G6ko, a5a5,HAr, adv. and a. The sound ol 
 snoniiff or roaring; uproarious. 
 
 Gogoii, aa^, E B, n. O l'''^'e wonls. (SlAChlnese 
 »erse ci)n,siKting of five words or char.'icterfl. 
 
 Gogon zekhu, E l" ffi ■fej, » Chinese poem con- 
 sisting of four verses each containing five wordi 
 or characters; 
 Gogiisokii, aC^ < , 3l .fl IS, w. Five things needed 
 before a Buddhist idol, viz., a flower-vase, i 
 candle-stick, an incense pot, and a pair of lamps, 
 Gog'^Viitsu, a<'*5*7,S fl, 13. May; the fifth month 
 
 (0. s.). 
 Goswatsii-glkii, a<'47 -o ir < , s: fl ;^, ■«. [Sot.] 
 Early chrysanthemum. 
 
 GogtviLtsii-sasiige, a<'4T7^'^W-, ^^, vt. \Bot.'i 
 Kidney bean. Bean. 
 
 Gogyakii, a^-^<,E5E, n. Cont. form ofbelow 
 
 Gogy.-tktixiil. ^%'J^ < ^Vv.E,^^. "tt. [Budd.] 
 Great crimes committed against superiors ; mur- 
 dering one's father, murdering one's mother, 
 wounding Buddha's person, killing his immedi- 
 ate disciple, and murdering a Buddhist priest. 
 
 Gogyo, a?f'-^5,Efi^, n. The Ave elements of 
 nature in Chinese philosophy: wood, fire, earth, 
 metal, and water. 
 
 iiogiio. ft'J-lt'J-, ■a- SI. "■ Combination of labour; 
 partnership; association in tijide. 
 
 GoliKii, aH^,ffllRS, n. [polUe. coll.] Boiled rice; 
 Syn. GOZEN. Lmeal. 
 
 Goharii, a$Hc.,^Il|, n. [coll.]'T'he state of be- 
 ing enraged; heart burning; the gorge rising; 
 the vials of wrath; feeling resentment. 
 
 Goliatsii, ft*5ll-7,3f^, n. [C/i(m.] The hair; [^p.] 
 the least possible quantity. 
 
 Golia.tto, aa-y>?,iHlii;^, n. imperial prohibi- 
 tion; laws of the country; statutes. Now dis- 
 used. 
 
 Golicl, a^^Vi ffll ft?, n. [coll.] Paper cut in a peculi- 
 ar shape, fastened upon a stick, and placed in a 
 Shinto shrine before the kami aa a sign of offer- 
 ing (supposed by the vulgar, to represent the 
 spirit of the deity). 
 
 Gohcl-kntHiigl, a^V^4>-3'&', ffllffiff, n. [UU] One 
 who shoulders a. gohei; [Jig.] a superstitious 
 fellow 
 
 Gohen, a^^,fflliff, pron. You (used to equals in 
 Syn. SOKOMOTO. Lformer times). 
 
 Golicnkei, a--^H'V',S:igfi$, n. [Matli.] Pentar 
 gon. fponents. 
 
 Gohi-iio-rl. ft*iyc?5'!l,-g-Jfi;ta, n. [Math.]Com- 
 
 <;oIiltsu, ft*5U"7, ^^, «. A writing brush; a 
 pen. foperations. 
 
 Golio, atdi.Sti, n. [Math.] Five fundamental 
 
 Golio, a^fcl^.SI^, n. Condign punishment, a 
 retribution of evil deeds committed in this or 
 previous life. 
 
 Golio, ft*5tl.i-. SS5S. '"■■ A signal cannon. 
 
 GoJl'i wo Jianatsu, SWftE ^ S ^J'. to discharge a 
 signal gun. fson of that nink. 
 
 Gol, & fc, Ett, n. Fifth rank ol honour, or a oer- 
 
GOI 
 
 250 
 
 GOK 
 
 Coi. i)ti\/\,^;g, 71. Agreeing together, union; 
 
 concord; contract; agreement. siiru, v.i. 
 
 To agree together; to unite, etc. 
 GAln, av^^, E^-, ft. [Chin.'] The five principal 
 
 notes of Chinese music, named, respectively, 
 
 ^yu eg), Sho (M), ^aJcu (^), CM mi and UiW- 
 Golit, i)'''5\rA, llSfiJ;, n. Drinking (ardent spirits) 
 
 to excess. sum, t./. To drink to excess. 
 
 OSiii, iJS5\/^^, 55 ^, n. Rape; violation of women. 
 
 suru. v.t. To commit rape upon; to ravish. 
 
 Syn. GoKAN S0RU. 
 Cofsjtgj, Z:&-^%',yi<.^, /(.. [Ornith.] Night heron, 
 
 K'jcturrdea nyctl- 
 
 Cot ax. 
 
 n. Small circular 
 stones or ground 
 pieces of shells 
 used in the game 
 of go. 
 
 A wrong letter or 
 character; a mis- 
 spelled word. 
 
 Goji, &X-, ^ flf , w. Noon. C:*< ^3 
 
 Crojiu, aX'A. ^SS. *"■ The rear ranks of an army ; 
 rear camp. rarray. 
 
 iaojiii. c:trA,1£(5, 71. The ranks or flies of an 
 
 Gojiii, ^:t-^,^A, 7*. We (used in writing only). 
 Syn. Wabera, Wareware. 
 
 (iiojiii, ^:.£•^, i^aS..^- Misconception; an errone- 
 
 tiitnin. ^s■K^, 3 us belief. smi'ii, r.i. To mis- 
 conceive; to misunderstand; to be in error. 
 
 Gojiso, &.£.■ ^ ^.^rS'^^' "■ [Bol.] Fejitapetes 
 pIioeaicM. 
 
 GojJ sum. ^yirz,a^t^,v.t. To preserve, defend, 
 
 guard, or protect. rBaddhi?m. 
 
 Etitsndn wo fjoji sv, ^S^BSff ^. to defend 
 
 GojiLr<ii, &;£,'r7,i^H, n. A subsequent day; an- 
 other (or future) day. 
 
 Gojo, &:£--^5,E'^, n. [Ch.ln.] The five cardinal 
 virtu6s:iiK (C). humanity, gi (|g), righteous- 
 ness, rel Oiffl), politeness, cJii (^), wisdom, and 
 shin C^g), faith. 
 
 Gnjo, &X-J^5,fflI Si:, n. The command of a superior 
 (especially of one's lord). 
 
 Gnjn viwa snro ga, iJiJ 5? =-. '^ i^ f^. although it 
 Is the command of your honour. 
 S3 D. Okotoba, Osb. 
 
 Oojo, &-25,KS, 71. The scarf made with five 
 breadths of cloth (worn by Buddhist priests). 
 
 Gojo, ft<5;&'*^5, SSIS, n. and a. Obstinacy, stub- 
 bornuess; headstrong; stiff; obdurate. 
 
 Goj'i'i wo haru, iS'IlS^>N»', to be stubborn; to 
 per.sist. Tclamation. 
 
 GoJOEiutIm, a-C5 4 < , iSlf4 B. "• Imperial pro- 
 
 GSJOpparl, J]*5X*-^5-yl*^ . n. [coll.] A stiff-necked 
 or obstinate fellow. 
 
 GojB, a%W)5,^ft, n. Successor to the priorship 
 of a Buddhist temple. 
 
 Gojfi, ej£:i,3G:-f-, ct. Fifty. 
 
 Mngen wazuka goju nen, A Rfl ® E + 5p, [coll] 
 human life Is but fifty years. 
 
 Gojudal, TzZ'^TuV^.'^X ^.'n. Entering the Im- 
 perial palace (said of the Empress first entering 
 the palace on her marriage with the Emperor). 
 
 Gojukara, aX'5A»t, n. [Oniil/i.] Nuthatch. 
 Syn. KlMAWARi. 
 
 Goja-iio-to. Gt.-I5)5©fe$, Sffit^, n. A Budd- 
 hist tower or pagoda of fine stories, 
 
 Goja-on, SX*i3tf^, E + W, n. The filty difTcrent 
 sounds of Japanese kana. 
 
 Goju-oii-zii, ^jS-ia^A?", E-h#^, ti. A table 
 of the above arranged in five coUimna accord- 
 ing tu the five vowel sounds, a, i, li, c, v. 
 
 Golf a. ii*5i>, ^^, 7*. A wealthy family, an opu- 
 Syn. MONOMOOHi. Llent person. 
 
 Goka, ai?>, EJ]], n. [Bot.] Acanthopanax acvlea- 
 tum or divaricatum. 
 Syn. Ukogi. 
 
 GohaJ, a4>V. E.JE, n. The five Buddhist com- 
 mandments against murder, thelt, adultery, 
 lying, and intemperance. 
 
 Gokal, &*>V, ?>S, ■"" [Zt;o7.JiVt)T<i sp 
 
 Gokai, aijiV, S?S3. '"■■ Misunderstanding; an er- 
 roneous interpretation. suru, v.t. To 
 
 misconstrue; to misunderstand; tomisthmk 
 Syn. OiioicniGAi. 
 
 Gokaiso, t^^±-\r-^, Bi§U, f^ [^-u/.] Dried 
 bi;che-de-mer, 
 
 GoKaku, tiS5i>< , ^^, n. Same as GnhyT) (g tfi). 
 
 Goliaku, 2:*> < , ^ fi, S ft, "■■ and n. Q Even; 
 equally matched; well-balanced; undecided (as a 
 battle). @ A drawn game. 
 
 Gokaku no shJhn, ^ ffi -^^^i a drawn game, 
 GoJcaktt no ikiot, S^ ^^, the stnte of being 
 well-balanced in power (said of two hostile par- 
 ties), rtagoual. 
 
 Gokakii, S4><,3L^],a. [Jlfa(/j,] Five-angled; pon- 
 
 GoKakii, &i'C, §StS. n (Jrammatical ruies. 
 
 GokakuBccl. Si- < W V^, E g JB, ". [Mnth.^Ven- 
 
 4;okan. &4>A, giS, ■«. Severe cold. Ltagoa 
 
 Gvkan, &i.^, EJf, ». The name of n children's 
 disease. 
 
 Gdhaii, f)? 5 *. ^, 35^, 7t. Same as G^iti (35 il)- 
 Takes the usual verb-for !is, 
 
 Gokniijo-biEgyo, aA>^'^-->^5i•!&'■>^5.211 £l)!£?5 f?. 
 n. A polite form of Kan}nbu/jy~i. 
 
 Gokayo-worcii, £*-;t.t*p5 i^^, Ei(]D?^*51. t* 
 [B^M Coptls qvinquefolla. 
 
 Goke, ^l/f, ^ I?, n. A widow 
 Syn. Yasiowe 
 
GOK 
 
 251 
 
 GOK 
 
 G5ke, Ji*5fr?, )5^8?, li- An influential family; an 
 
 G5ka, t'5*>, ' opulent person. 
 
 Gohol, atMi^, ifli^, 7*. A polite word for m(«Offi. 
 
 Gokol, aW-V-iEffiJ, «. [C/Un.] Five ways of punish- 
 ing criminals in ancient times,, which consisted 
 in thrashing (with a bundle of twigs), whipping 
 (with a Bticb), hard labour, exile, and execu- 
 tion, 
 
 4;6bel, h<iW'',j^, -g-^l, n. The whole nmnber, the 
 
 sum; amount; total; aggregate. sui'ii» v.t. 
 
 To count up; to totalize; to sum up. 
 
 Gokoiinlio* &0•^X2;5,^»E^, »- lEpist.] In 
 good health; healthy; sound. 
 
 lyo-iyo gokensJio no yoshi, SfiiSiE^^ffl. that 
 you are more healthy than ever. 
 
 4^okotsti, t* 5 W"^, KKi. w- [Chin.} A man re- 
 markable for his ability or genius; a hero; a 
 master mind ; a luminary. 
 
 ^;okl, a* 5 9, SfiS. **• aiid a. Courage, bravery; 
 intrepid, stouthearted. fly used. 
 
 lioliU a&, ffiigg, ^SS, «■ Same as B^an (gB). Rare- 
 
 Gokl, ft'5?,;K'IiS. 1. and a. [CTifn.] Being firm 
 
 liokl, i>5&, ' and upright; righteous and intrepid. 
 
 GokU a^.SSMi 1- Way of speaking; the force of 
 words; emphasis. 
 
 Goki siirudoshi, ffS ^ M S/. to have a harsh way 
 of speaking; he uses sharp words. 
 
 Goklu, S^^, %■&, n. The five metals, viz., gold, 
 silver, copper, iron, and tin. 
 
 Ookin, il*i&^,-S•&, n. [IViysics.] Alloy. 
 
 Gokiii, itil&A.-S'^, n. [Chin.] Sleeping on the 
 
 same-bed. suru, v,t. To sleep on the same 
 
 bed. 
 
 <;okln:tl, S^tCV-, E0 ft, n. The five provinces 
 adjoining the ancient capital (Kyoto), namely, 
 YamashirOjYamato, Kawachi, Izumi, and Settsu. 
 
 Ojohl-Euru, £&:3'3,'S'^j§L, -«. [Bot.] Actinostem- 
 Tnajaponicum. 
 
 I^oko, ai>5,S|l^, n. Sajne &&Miyuki. 
 
 i;oko, at.5.E.i^, n. The five trading ports; Yo- 
 kohama, Kobe, Nagasaki, Niigata, and Hako- 
 date. 
 
 doko, S£.5,^J3, n. [ifatft,.] Consequent. 
 
 f; oko, B:*>5 , % U> w. [CJiin.'] O The five parts into 
 which the night is divided, including the time 
 from 8 p. TO. to 4 a. m. @ Also the fifth division 
 which extends from 4 to 6 a. m. 
 Goko no ten, E E -^ ?5> the break of the day. 
 
 4;oko. a*>5,E§, n. The five ingredients of in- 
 censes viz., aloe wood, clove, sandalwood, cam- 
 phor, and turmeric. 
 
 Goko» &t.5, (K fcJ. n. iEntom.] A centipede. 
 
 Gekd, a< J?5, tiJ^, n. A golden halo or glory 
 on the back of a Buddhist idol. 
 
 Gokoku, at<,lfe5iJ. "■ 1° a while; in a few 
 minutes; by and by. 
 
 ffofcofcu sanjo itasu beku soro, ffi gij ft ± "hT ©: It 
 [Epist.'\ by and by I shall call upon you. 
 
 Syn. NOOHIGATA, NOCHIHODO. 
 
 Gokoku, aC.<.2.JS, n. The five cereals, viz., 
 rice, barley (and wheat), millet, sorghum, and 
 beans {which, though not a cereal, seems to 
 have been so considered in China). 
 
 Gokoku. S2,<.JSS. 'J- Protecting the Empire 
 from evils or foreign invasions. 
 
 Gokokiislit, a£.<X,.EaSfe. «■ The five noted 
 historical writings in Japan: Zoku Mhongi t^ B 
 ;$:iffi). Mhon EZki (B 4C^iK). "^iJfcM Nihon Kbki 
 C^ ^ ^ *e). Buntolcu Jitsuroku (X^KW, and 
 Sandai Jitsuroku (S ft If ^^. 
 
 Gokoku siii'ii, ft'52:<-^3,JM55. v.i. To groan; 
 to bemoan ; to wail. 
 
 Gokou, ^it^,3I^, ■ft. i;£«dd.]The five senses. 
 
 Gokoii, ^:£.^,StS> ■«. Same as eoffenCfS!^)- 
 
 <-okii, ^< ,1^, adv. A superlative degree; ex 
 tremely, exceedingly; very. Used as a prefix to 
 many words. 
 
 Goku hidol hito, ® K jr >f A, [coll.] a very 
 
 cruel person; Ooku urnai, ffi^-f, [coll.'] very 
 
 Syn. Hanahada, iciiinAN, Itto. Leweat 
 
 <;okii, &<,£!;, 71. B A prison, a jail; a dungeon- 
 @ Criminal cases; litigation. 
 
 Goku iTl kvdasv, m^^y :z, to put in a jail, 
 Goku w I (ianzuru, St ? Sf tC ;t, to try a criminal 
 
 4;okii, & < , ffix. ''^- Cereals; grain. Lease. 
 
 Goku dachi wo sui-u, iKBr ^ ^'^. to abstain 
 from cereal food. 
 
 Gokn, a < 5 , iff ^, n. Things offered to deities. 
 
 Goku-aku, &<:%<, Sg, a. Most wicked, vict 
 oua, or malicious; malpractice; the sink of in- 
 iquity; the lowest dregs of vice 
 
 Gokudftclif. a< ^%, KBr, "• Abstinance from 
 eatiuK grain. 
 
 GokiHio, & C ;^5, n. and u.. [coIM Prodigality, 
 unthriftiness; profligacy; dissolute, dissipated, 
 ' debauched. 
 
 Gokudo irmsuko, af iJ' ii^ ti' ,©. ■=?, a [Provlnc] 
 profligate son; Gokua'i me, -^ ir iX "0 j* , [coii.] 
 [Provinc] you, debauched fellow 
 Syn. HoRATSn. 
 
 GoKiieetsu, a<^:^r?, ^Ti, ". The last month of 
 the year; December. 
 Syn. SHiWAsa. 
 
 Gokiilil, aCU-, Si®, a. and n. Kept very secret, 
 complete secrecy. 
 
 GokuUln, a < U-A, ffi^. n. and a. Being ex- 
 tremely indigent, privation, destitution; poor, 
 penniless. Tflne quality. 
 
 Gokuliln, a< t^^, Si5, "■ An article of super- 
 
 Gokul, afV-, E" S!, T*- The most profound princi- 
 ples of a science or art; th» myaterieR or secrets 
 of any subject of study. 
 
GOK 
 
 25^ 
 
 GOM 
 
 Kenjutsu no gokui wo Iclwatnu, ^'^^ 6@ 1^ ^ 8S 
 A, to attain or to be versed in tlie deepest prin- 
 ciples or the art of fencing. 
 Syn. OGI, OKt'NOTE, 
 
 (;(tkiijo, &<:£-^5, eiJ:, (.1. The very best; of the 
 
 fine'it qualify, flrst-rate; peerless; superfine. 
 GokujTi no shina, ^1. ^ Si, a first-rate article. 
 Roktikan, &<**A, i®^, n. Severe cold; the 
 GokUnii, £•^■4>^, ) coldest season. 
 nnlfiikwatii, &< <*5^, igil^, ft" The highest of- 
 (^-okkivnn, '^••;<ir>L, ificialpost 
 GoUinnon. a < ft ^, i^ P^ n. QThe gate of a 
 
 jail. @ A mode of punishing a criminal by ex- 
 posing his head, after execution, near the gate 
 
 of a prison house. 
 Gokiimoiiani, a< ^ LTqV-, W.?'^^, n. a scaffold 
 
 useJ for Rxposing the head of a criminal in the 
 
 above punishment. 
 Gokiiiiotsii, & < fi-?, gg|^. -n. The severest or 
 
 most intense heat. 
 Gokiimhii, & < A < , S IS, n. [;(E.]The highest 
 
 happiness; celestial bliss; the paradise of the 
 
 Buddhists. 
 Gokiii-akn-sokal. a< & < ■fr*>V, ^S?it^, i 
 «okui-.ikn-J6do. &< ^<;t..^'5if, ®g???±, i 
 
 The abode of the blessed; the garden of Hesperi- 
 
 dcs. paradise; Kden. 
 Gokiirl, G^V). Wi^< «• A. jailer. 
 Gokiiisoi, & < -^ V^, @ ^, n. and a. Anything 
 
 prepared with the utmost care; of superfine 
 
 quality. 
 Cokii^liji, 23r < ;£.->^, Wi-^. 11- \Chin.'\ A prison 
 
 hou^e , a iail. 
 Ookfisho, &< 5:£i, iSl t!^^;f, #13, n. A building 
 
 attached to a shrine or temple where offerings 
 
 are prepared. 
 Gokiislio, & ^ :£ i, fig :S, w. The severest sum- 
 mer; the li'ittest season. 
 OokiiflOkii, 2: < t < , ^ |ij, ■«. Regulations In a 
 
 prison house. 
 GoTcusoku ion mavioru, 3|t |i] ^ "^ rt-, to observe 
 
 the rules of a. jail. 
 GokiiHiotKii. Zzi^-P, ^^, n. OA devil in the 
 
 Buddhi=;t hell, whose duty it is to torture the 
 
 spirit of the dead. © A jailer. 
 Goliutoi, &<t:v, WiT. n. Ajailer. 
 Gokut»iiil>iiNBti, a < r? > L, 53 SI, n. [colL] A mere 
 
 consumer of food; good-for-nothing fellow; a 
 
 drone. 
 Gokiiyn, &<J^, Wi-^, n. Same as ffofc«s/j(i. 
 Gokiiflinl, & < "V^, ) SS ?t, w. The most horrible 
 Hokiixnl, ^i < ?lf, ' crime; capital offence. 
 
 GoU»£»l8iiikJ. a<rv-:£&. mm^.m^. ■'<. The 
 style or kind of painting in which various beau- 
 tiful f.olonrs are applied on minutely drawn 
 flsurer 
 
 Gokusiil, &<?'Z), n. Same as ffofcwjo (81 J;). 
 
 Gokivnn, a<*^^, El', n. The five senses. 
 
 Gokivnnboku, ib*J-<49^K<. -^iSt*, ». [Bot.] 
 AUizzia Julil)rissin. 
 
 Gokyfi, & ^^ 5, EIS, "■ ^phin.] The Ave Cninese 
 classics; EkikyoO^^), Shokyo (:^^), Shiky~>(^ 
 M), Shunju i% ^k), and Beiki (M JS)- 
 
 Gokyo, a 5 & ^ 5. W\ 5S, n. and a. Strong and 
 energetic; bold-spirited; firm; indomitable. 
 
 Gokyo, a 5 0- 5,^W,n-. [C/i(n.JGall:int, chival- 
 rous; heroic. 
 Gokyn no kakv, W^ ^^< ^ gallant person. 
 
 Gokyo, aH-5, SJft, n. C/tin.; The five cardinal 
 precepts viz.. Shin C?5. love) between parent and 
 child, Gi (f^.righteousness) between matter and 
 servant, Betsu (gij, distinction) between husband 
 and wife, Jo{^, order) between the old and the 
 younp, and Shin (fg, faith) between friends. 
 
 Gokya sum, ft* ? ^ 5 -^ 3, ^jft, v.i. ,Chm.^ To 
 cry aloud ; to groan , to roar. 
 
 Goma. aa.SSiSE, n. [Bot.] Sesamtmi Orientalis. 
 Goma wo suru, iSS IS ■9' }S '^ . [coU.\ \Ut.] to 
 grind the seeds of the above plant in a mortar; 
 [J^ff-] to cater to the whims or prejudices of an- 
 other with the object of pleasing; to take oDe'a 
 fancy. 
 
 Goiiin, aa, IS^, "■ [Btuid.] A lUiddhist ceremo- 
 ny of burning fire before nn idol and saying 
 prayers at the same time .supposed to di'struy 
 or blot out all sins and evils). 
 
 Goma wo takt(, l^^^i^i^, to perfonu the 
 above rite. 
 
 Goma. ti* 5 a, (Sg iJij;, n. Chin.] Conquering evil 
 influences; subjngating devils. 
 
 Goma no riken, [^ f^ ^ ^ij S^, a sharp sword for 
 subjugating demons tusually held by the image 
 of the Buddhi-'st deity FuildmyuwTi). 
 
 Goniadaracho, a^^&TJ-, ".. [EniOTn.] Eiiripus 
 japonica. 
 
 Goinadnra-kniiiikiii. aS;t- &A>;^^ «), n. [fCn 
 torn.] Mcsosa longivennis, 
 
 Goinado. &S;t-5, IS-"^^'. n. A temple ivliere 
 the BuddhiPt rite ol u'lui'i is performed. 
 
 GoinaJ, fti^avfv, ^^jg, a. Chin.j Biave, valorous; 
 gallant; undauntcil, l;irge minded. 
 
 GoinakaHltl. aSA.(,, ^, n. CovennK up one's 
 fault or deloct by ;i device; tn>cu';-;i.)cus- <'h.\i-la- 
 tanry, borrowpd plumes. 
 Syn. JtlAntRAKAsni. 
 
 Gomaka»4ii, aii>-i. ^., v.i. ;cnr!.]To hoodwink 
 anotlier;to hocus, to delude; to jrild the pill, 
 to play one a trick. 
 
 Syn. MAGntAKASU. 
 
 GuinakJ. a3&, n. [BoL] ViWrnum SielGldi. 
 iJoinaUnsa. as < 3, ti. [But.] Caitranthera Ma- 
 uida. 
 
GOM 
 
 253 
 
 GON 
 
 Gomanie, a 2 W), H, «• Dried young aardines 
 
 (eaten eapecially on the new year's day). 
 GomamlBo, 35E^t, iSS SS ^ '&, n. Goma parched, 
 
 mixed witli mtso, and ground in a mortar for 
 
 food. 
 Goinan, t» 5 ^ ^, fiJctSi "■ "-i"! «■ Arrogfince, 
 
 haughtiness, assumption; proud, pufl'ed up, 
 
 highflown. 
 GTmanfuson, W,*&%'^, proud and arrogant 
 
 (especially toward one's superiors), 
 Goiiiitiin, &^.Tj:, n. [Bnt.] Aster Glehni. 
 Goni:t-uo-aburn, a30l5i-*t, jSS!£E?[ll. n- Gin- 
 
 gelly oil. 
 Ouiiia-iio-ii»£uaiL, a^. cDia<'5, :£^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 SvTOiJhuiaria Oldhami. 
 Gonia-uo-hal, a ia O HV, n. A thiei disguised 
 
 as a traveller Tor deluding his victims. 
 Goinaelilo, a a ^ (5, iSg 35 g@, w. ffOTTia mixed 
 
 with table-salt, and used for flavouring. 
 Gomashio atama, jSHKEH^, the head almost 
 
 eotireiy gray, 
 Goniitsiiri, aa-^^, n. [coil. J One who caters to 
 
 the whims or prejudices of another; a syco- 
 phant; a tale-bearer; a toad-eater. 
 Goui»tsii, ij^5^-:?, ® 5|c, n. [Chin.l The end of the 
 
 hair; the hair's breadth; the smallest possible 
 
 quantity. 
 Gomel, ai?>V*,E^, w. The name of a fan said to 
 
 have been made by the famous Emperor 
 
 Gushun of China. 
 GoDicn, al6^,^Hl|g, n. Your gracious permission, 
 
 pardon, or excuse; permission or exemption (as 
 
 by the Government); acquittal. 
 Gonitn wo komuru, ffll 13 f" JK A ^-i to receive 
 
 permission from a superior; Ma^^iira oomen 
 
 kudasari mase, ig.^i31l^^^-9*V v^, [coll.] I 
 
 earnestly beg your pardon; Oyaku gomen, ^ 
 
 S29 16, being excused ft-om a public service. 
 
 Syn. KWANKTO, YURUBHI. 
 
 Gonfiensa-n'a, a»^**a, iW ^ ^, "• [comp. of Go- 
 men and kawa.] A leather stuff with white 
 figures on reddish yellow ground (in distinction 
 from nishikigawa which the common people 
 were not permitted to use). 
 
 Gonieuseta, a ft ^ H^ fe,2SS TEk, '*• Wooden 
 clogs with straw matting on the upper surface 
 (so called because court officerB were permitted 
 to wear them in rainy weather). 
 
 Gome nU »»l/c, adv. Together with; including 
 or involving, 
 
 Ki ga negome ni iaoru, :^1f ^j^ — ffl) »', tbe 
 trees fell down roots and all; nana gome nl, :fE 
 aC jt -, together with the flowers. fhedron. 
 
 Goinontal, afcAfeV^, SMffl. n. [Math.] Penta- 
 
 Goml. a;^. E^. n. The five kinds of tastes or 
 
 flavours: acridity, bitterness, sournea', sweet- 
 ness, and saline taste. 
 
 Goial, a;^, fig, n. Dirt; dust; rubbish, 
 
 Goml wo harav, ^ f- J$ -7, to brush off dirt. 
 
 Goiiiliniislil, a;* if L, n. Several species of 
 beetle belonging to the family Oaraliidae. 
 
 Goiiilii, a;^^,^|^R, n. SnmQ &<i mrune. 
 
 GonilshU a;^L, EeJc^, «•■ I'iot.] Kadsura japo- 
 nica. 
 
 Gomltauio. a;^fefc,?riS, n. A box or hole for 
 throwing rubbish into; a dirt heap. 
 Syn. Chirizuka, Hakidame. 
 
 Goniitorl, ^7*-^^, J^M. ;^5[-, ■». A dust pan. 
 Syn. CniRiTURi, 
 
 Gonilyji, a»^-^, n, A scavenger. 
 
 Goniojii, a 4 ;£•(,*, n. [Bot.] Viburnum Sandankvjo. 
 
 Goiiioku, aft<,^5p, n. Litter; rubbish; dirt. 
 
 GoinoKu-narabc, a 4 < ^ 6 't, 31 g 3£, n. A 
 game in which that parry wins wlio fir^t suc- 
 ceeds in arranging five clieekers in a row. 
 
 Gouioku-nioslci, a ft < i6 L, 31 flS, n. Rice 
 cooked with variou.s kinds of vegetables. 
 
 G oinolf ii-sii8hl, a ft < -0- L, ) 5. 8a, "■ Boiled 
 
 Gonioku-zustii, a6 < $'L, 'rice mixed conked 
 fish, eggs, vegetables, or other food articles, and 
 flavoured with vinegar, 
 
 Gomotsii, aft-:?,ii3l^, '"- Imperial treasures. 
 
 Gomon, fe'5 ft A-, ^RiJ, it. Torturing criminals to 
 extort confessions; examination by tortures. 
 sum. v.t. To examine by tortures. 
 
 Gomu, aTi., ^^, 7t. \Eng.] Gum; india-rubber, 
 Gomu wo hiku, ?S ^ ^ 51 ^, to gum or varnish 
 (as cloth), 
 
 Goinu-gutsii, 95tf<*-7, IS^ S^- "n- Rubber shoes. 
 
 Goinu-liikf-uuno, atfiN@JsEi(=5. . !g S^ 51 ^. « 
 
 Gomu-blltcl-nuno, a^j'tV^ifeiOi S Gummed cloth. 
 
 Gomu-inarl. atfU'!) , ® S5IS. '^- An india-rubbei 
 ball ; a loot ball. 
 
 Goinuniclij, &$f|ft*t, Eg , n. A calendar daj 
 said to be good for commencing to build a house 
 
 Gomu-uo-kl, atp®?,!^^^, n. [Bo(.] Acacia. 
 
 Gouiu-nurl, atrtoiil. ^^^, n. Theactofvar 
 nishiug with gum; or things so varnislied. 
 
 Gon, a^, %, n. O -A- term used in the art of divi- 
 nation; signifying earth. © Same as Ushltora. 
 
 Gon. aA, ^, It. Temporary or secondary (used 
 only as a prefix to official titles, in much the 
 same way as Eng. ■uJce or assistant). 
 
 Gon, a^, W. "■ A word. 
 
 Gdiia, a 5 tC, "■ [^i>i.] A liermit-craO Ftuju 
 rvs. 
 
 Goagcn, E^W^^. ® JS, "• [^wdd.] [!!«.] Tempora 
 rily revealed; a name applied to Buddhist 
 deities. Tspeech. 
 
 Gongo. a ^ a, a H. "• Words; language; 
 
GOK 
 
 254 
 
 GOE, 
 
 Gongo ni zessu, g" si — J0 :^, to be beyond tho 
 power of speech; to begger description; beyond 
 expression; inexpressible. 
 
 Qonso-dddan, a^&;ft:.5;^-^, s^^Sr, a. Nc-t 
 knowing wbat to make of; inexpressible; un- 
 utterable. Mostly used in a bad sense. 
 
 Gousyo, S^i^■^5, atlfl, Tt, [Budd.] Religious 
 austerities; penance. 
 
 <;onlcli1, ai^*5, i^ B, ■"■ A subsequent day; an- 
 other or future day. 
 
 GoiiSiiguml. £KA<*^, SAJfi, n. A company oi 
 five persons or families, ■which constituted the 
 lowest baeLs of communal government in former 
 times. 
 
 Gonjo, G ^*■■■^ 5, ^ ±, 7t, Reporting to a su- 
 perior, relating or telling to one's lord. 
 
 Go7ijd id oyoMt, B" -fc — S ^. to report or tell 
 (as to one's vuperior). 
 
 Syn. J5SHIN, M5SH1AGB. 
 
 Gonlin, Hi, '^ X.iiK, "^ y , adv. As soon as spoken; 
 immediately; quickly; at once. 
 
 Gonka nl toki-fusu, I'y = ^^^ tt ^, he at 
 once forced him to yield assent. 
 
 Gonklrl, a^^V). 3l 't S. TSS, »■ Young hamo 
 dried, chopped, and cured with vinegar. 
 
 Goulfii, r^ ^ < , W "6?, «• Words; speech; language. 
 
 Gono, a^5, ^ tS, n. Indisposition of Imperial 
 personages. 
 
 Gono, ii*5©5,^,^, n. A rich farmer. 
 
 GS-no-iiioiio, ib'5©S ©, RIIW, n. A bold, courage- 
 ous, or strong person, 
 
 Nihon icht no go-no-moTio, B^— -^RII^, the 
 strongest man in all Japan. 
 
 Gonin .siis-ii, &VC^-^^,^^S. u.i. To mistake a 
 thiuf? tij be something else; to misconceive; to 
 get a ral=e Impression. 
 
 Gonial, ^A^\r,R|^, n. [coil.] A concubine. 
 
 Syn. MEKAKE, TEKAKB. 
 
 Gonxi=9, &^$Vv, [^^)#, w. [Bot.] Euscaphis Ata- 
 
 phyleoUles. 
 Go-ou, &'Jtf^,^§, n. A peculiar way of pro- 
 nouncing riiinese characters said to have been 
 
 introduced from South China. 
 G6-on, ■&' -i- 3tf ^, -p^^, «. Combination tone. 
 Gornkii, a ^ < , *SS?, n. Pleasure; enjoyment; 
 
 amusement. mini, v.i. To amuse one's 
 
 B^ir, to enjoy. 
 Goriiii. i^^, 21-3?, n. [polite, coll.] Seeing or 
 
 looking at (used to or of superiors). 
 
 Goran asabase, M^M >'^< [coil.] please to look 
 
 (used to a superior); Goran ni ireru, ffll 01 — X'-' 
 
 ft-, to show to a superior, zuru, v.t. To 
 
 see (said only of superiors). 
 Gdrcl, i'SHV^, 9^-^* n- A command; an order. 
 Gorei wo kakeru, ^^f'fi'^f', to give an 
 
 ordar faa a military officer). 
 
 stii'ii, I'.t. To command; to give an order- 
 
 Gorencliu. a*^^tt•*5, iSpM iS*, «■ An honorific 
 title originally applied +o the wife of the court 
 nobles of the better class, bat latterly also to 
 that of the ShOgun or of lils minister. 
 
 Gorctsu, z^ivo, ([i5)J, n. Tlie rear ranks (aa of 
 
 Koretsii, J.5H'P, * an army). 
 
 Gorl, t^'^V), g-gt, n. The smallest quantity; hair'a 
 breadth. 
 
 GoH no chigai senri wo ayamaru, ^ fif -^ j§ T" 
 BI ^ ^ Ji-, [Prov.] the smallest difference is often 
 tlie cause of the greatest error. 
 
 Gorl, a«),Sttt, .'.^ ' - '" 
 [Ichth.] Cottus '""^1i;^;^J 
 rtlidi. 
 
 Gormi, ij? 5 W) &, 
 ni), n. [coll.] 
 O A strong- C5 f^ ^:) 
 
 man. @ A title given to the servant of a shu- 
 genja. 
 
 G orin, a ID ^, S IS, n. [Chi n. , The five human rela- 
 tions; of father and son, of master and servant, 
 of husband and wife, of brothers, and of friends. 
 
 Goriu, &15^.3I?&1 «• O [Budd.] (Jont. lurrn of 
 Gorinto. @ [Sindoo llteratvre.] The five ele 
 ments or bodies: eartli, water, fire, wind, and 
 space. 
 
 Gorin-tmna, a^Jl ^t^■^, rt. [Bot.] Adoxa moscha- 
 tellina. 
 
 Gorln-no-to. at!J A©-fe5, 2i^^, ^^ [Budd.] A 
 monument composed of five sculptured layers of 
 stone, one on tlie top of another. 
 
 Goro, =L't^, ^^, i^ S, n. Camlet. 
 
 Chirimengoro.^^^^, mousseline delaine. 
 
 Goro, a^.^Kf. '1- O The style or way of com- 
 bining syllables in a line of poetry, for the sake 
 of eupiiony or measure. @ A kind of comic 
 verse; doggerel, 
 Syn. Shiraue. 
 
 Goro, a^, ifci,n. Time; period of time, about the 
 
 Koro, t^, 'time. Used mostly in compounds. 
 Higoro no negai Tcanaeri, HtQ'-'^tift-^v.i 
 have attained my cherished desire; Hai gctsu 
 goro kaeru daro, ^M^^ni-^ rV, [coll.] will 
 return about the next month; Sn nji goi-o sJntp- 
 pan seH, H B5 I® !li iRl "t ^J , set Pail at about 3 
 o'clock; TosJii goro kare ivo onwt kKra^^rri, ^tg 
 IS ? ,E 12 g -fe V , have been longing to see liim 
 for many years past. 
 
 Gorofuliuren, a't]:?^^^, ^Sgflg-^v. „. [Dutch 
 ffro/ and grein.] Camlet. 
 
 Gorogoro, a^a^,a^, adv. The sound of rum- 
 bling (as of a wagon), or rolling (as of a tlmnder); 
 the purring of a cat. 
 
 Kaminari ga gorogm-o nam, ^h'^ozftj ng n.^ 
 the thunder rolls. 
 
GOR 
 
 255 
 
 GOS 
 
 Gorohacbl-jawnn, a^H•ttr^!^>^, SSB AilSSB, 
 
 n. An inferior kind of rico-cup. 
 GorSlilba, a&5t>kE. «- \Bot.] Tlmjajaponica, 
 Gorojlru, & & 5 ;& 2> v.t. [polite, coll.] To see, 
 
 look at, or consider. 
 GorOjn, as 5;£:W)5, tip^fji, «. The ministers of 
 
 state in the Tokugawa GovernixiGnt. 
 Coromaru, a 6 J'SS, S 9Ji ^. '*• -*- stuffwoven 
 
 in the province of Etchu, and used for making 
 
 hakama. 
 Gorota, a^te, n. Cont. form of below. 
 Gorotalslil, a^feV^S,, g- S, "• Cobble stones; 
 
 a pebble. 
 Gorotsukl^ a^-5?, «. [coll.] An idle rogue; a 
 
 vagabond ; a bully. 
 GorotBUku. a % -7 <, "U.f. [coEi.] fjTo wander 
 
 about; to lead an idler's life. @To make a 
 
 rumbling noise ; to roll (as a thunder). 
 Goryaku sum, a? 9-^< -^2, ^ S. ^'■«- To take 
 
 by force; to pillage; to plunder. 
 Goryo, a'0-^5, ffll^, n. Territory or land under 
 
 the direct administration of the ShDgunate. 
 Goryo, ah.5, &? 1f^, n. Anything for the use of 
 
 the Emperor; the Imperial domains. 
 Goryocbl, ZsH^%,'^T^^,n. Land belonging to 
 
 the Emperor; Imperial domain. 
 Goryo-kyoUu, a h, 5 S i < , ^ i^ )^, n. The 
 
 Bureau of Imperial Domains. 
 Goryonin, aKJKA, ffl]*^A. «- [Osaka coll.] An 
 
 honorific title for another's wife. 
 Goryd-no-basha, aK50U;£^. '^i^^M, n. 
 
 An Imperial carriage. 
 Goryo-no-matsM, aK503-5. ES®, «• [Bot.] 
 
 Pliius pentaphylla. 
 Goryn, ijt-t-iOS, -B- ffiE, "■ The confluence (as of 
 
 two streams). 
 Gosa, a^. ^^, ■». iPhysics.] Error. 
 
 Fueki no gosa, 7^ ^ -^ 2g ^, constant error; 
 
 ^ j^ V ^ si, mean error; SJiuki no gosa, )!i.M -^ 
 
 ^^, periodic error, 
 Gosai, a^i.^^, i&^. "- Second wife. 
 Gosan, a 3- ^, S Ul, 7i. The five Buddhit?t tem- 
 ples in Kyoto : Tenruji C^ SS ■#), Shokoku.ii (|g 1 
 
 ^). KenninjI (itC^). TOfukuji (^ ^ If), and 
 
 Manjuji (^ g ^). festimation. 
 
 Gosan, a3^, ^H, ". Miscalculation, erroneous 
 Gosatsii H1IVII, as-:?-?^. ^S, ii.t- To kill a 
 
 person by mistake. 
 Gose, a -^i ^ ISi '"■■ [BuiXd.] The future world, 
 
 future existence. 
 Qose anraku, i^lBr^S?, being happy in the 
 Syn. NOOHI NO YO. Lfuture life. 
 
 GSnel, i)t5*v^, 5SS« '^^^ [coll.] Extremely; ex- 
 traordinarily; greatly. 
 
 Syn. Hanahadashiku, Oiki. Heaves. 
 
 GoseJyo, a-^rV-Ai?, SiS. «- [BoC] -Alternate 
 
 GoseJ, a^\/^, fk^, ". OFoi^ce lu speaking; em 
 phasis. © Same as Goki (@ ^. 
 
 Goael-kombikyo, i^^i*\;^H•^t^■&■^5. ^JSRSiR 
 ^, n. {Physics.] Compound microscope. 
 
 Gosel no, fi'.i.^V'®, ^B,, «• [ifat/i.] Compound. 
 
 Goselso, a-ltV-^S, ffi^:^, «. [SoC] Shepherd's 
 purse. 
 
 Goselcko, a -^ -^ W", 5.Si^, n. The Ave noble 
 families of Kyoto the members of which were 
 formerly entitled to the ofricial post of prime 
 minister, or Sessho Kwambak,u,Yi7.., Konoye (35 
 m\ Ku.io (:ft.ffi), NijO C^fS), Ichijo (-f^), and 
 Takatsukasa (g h]). 
 
 Gosekkii, a-lty < , E B ^i n. The five national 
 festivals. See Sekkui.^^'). 
 
 Goscn, a -fr A-, Sf|I|. w- A person skilled in the 
 game of go {^). ffor each other. 
 
 Gosen, a*A, SiS§i w- Mutual election or voting 
 ffoscn tofti/"', SBItliM. voting lor each other 
 (as to membership in a public assembly). 
 Biiru, v.e. To vote for each other. 
 
 Gosonhlra, a^^l^6, E^^, n. A stuff foi 
 7iaft:ama woven at Gosemmachlln the province 
 of Echigo. 
 
 GoBha, a;E-^, 5SI3. "• [(7Ain.] A mistake in copy- 
 ing a document or drawing. auru, v.i. To 
 
 copy wrong. 
 
 Gosba, J)'J.;£.-^, ^Btt, /*. A shrine subject to the 
 Jurisdiction of a town. 
 
 Goaba, J)J5 ;£^, SJ 3F, »■ [Chin.] Profligacy; 
 extravagance; profusion; lavishness; luxury. 
 
 Gosbaku, a 2i -^ < , S ^. n- Explaining the 
 meaning of words or writing; commentation. 
 
 GoabI, a5 L, ®±, n. A kind of samurai who 
 lived away from the castle town of their liege 
 lord, and cultivated land. 
 
 Goshi, ai,^^, vt. [ffram.] A post-position. 
 
 Goshl, a L. [port-posit.] Through; beyond; over 
 Kaici goshi ni miru, ^^ ^^ }^}i', to see over 
 a fence. 
 
 Gosbl, a L, S rp, n. Barter; commerce; trade. 
 
 Goshljo, a:£:£*-^$, aiS^, n. Amart oftrade; 
 market; emporium. 
 
 Gosbiki, a;6,&,2:fi, ■«. and a. O The five 
 colours: red, yellow, green, black, and white. @ 
 Of various colours; party-coloured, variegated. 
 
 Gosbliiipltsu, a S, ^ W-5, ffllBJg, n. An auto- 
 graph of the Emperor, 
 
 Goshiii, a^^, SS^, «. and a. Defending one's 
 person. 
 
 Goshin bo, Jg^^, a, pole or stick for defend- 
 ing one's self. 
 
 GoHblnkan, aX^i>^, ^i?^, n. An autographic 
 letter of the Emperor. 
 
 Gosblnxo. a:£^?^ apSS^. "■ [coll.j A respectful 
 title for another's wife; your wife; mistreaa. 
 
GOS 
 
 256 
 
 GOT 
 
 Goshl-sninpu, f]•'-l-*^^k3ri, -S-^Si£, n. [Math.] 
 Fellowship. fbidentata. 
 
 G-oeliitsu, &£•:?, ^^, n. [Bot.] Achyranthus 
 
 Gusho, a:£i,tHl^;fi "■ O The imperial palace. @ 
 An honorable epithet formerly applied to 
 noblemen ranliing above hirakuge. 
 
 Got!iUd, &X-^5.^^.«- IBuaa,] Future life; hap- 
 piness in the next world, 
 
 Gdslio, fj*5;£-^5, ^^, w- A rich merchant. 
 
 Goslio. fi'5S.-^$, 9"®, «■ Signal bell. 
 
 Gosho, &*j^5,Sp;i, ri. [Burfd.]Th6 Ave obstacleH 
 flgaiiTit women's getting to Nirvana. 
 
 Gosaiognkl, &:t iJi*&,E^;f:fffr, n. [BoL'] A kind 
 of persimmon. 
 
 Goslio^iinmin, &;£:1<-S3, ^^5:, w. A cover- 
 ed coach drawn by cattle, formerly used by the 
 Emperor or other members of the Imperial 
 Family. 
 
 Gosbolcliigo, i>S.i.\r%^,i\^^, n. [Bo(.] A kind 
 
 of straw-berry. 
 Geuliokti. i]*5.£ i < , 35^, y*. Eating to excess; 
 
 gluttony; gormandiam. 
 Goshu, a^i*, aP)f5, "- [poUte. coll.] Sake. 
 Gdi^hit, ftiJXl*, 33M> w. Excessive drinking of 
 
 ardent spirits; hard drinker. 
 Goishiideii, a^l^T? A-, iSP ^^. "■ The residence 
 
 of the Shogun's daughter, married to a daimy'i 
 
 higher than the third grade. 
 GcHliiiln, a £. W) Vr ^, fflJ 3t EP, 71. The vermilion 
 
 seal of the shugun; adocument or deed stamped 
 
 with do. 
 Go»luiisien, ^:£,W)*^, 31 ^^, «■ An old Chinese 
 
 copper coin. fcarpa. 
 
 GoHtiii^u, £*(,^W>,i^^ ", n. [Bot.] Evodiarutae- 
 G o»d, & ? 5 , ^ "^, pron. We (used only in written 
 
 language). 
 Goso. &^,)jB®, 7i. iZool.] A flying squirreL 
 
 Syn. MUSASABI. 
 
 Go.sd, &^c?,®iS, 71. An escort; a guard. 
 
 Hiirw, v.t. To escort. 
 Go»o, 6'?5^, 5SIS.5SIS. "• ■A-n urgent complaint 
 
 or petition to the Government made by a mob. 
 
 suru, v.t. To petition in an audacious 
 
 manner (as a mob). 
 GoBosoao, ^^^^, adv. [coU.] The sound of 
 
 slowly rummaging through a mass of something 
 light; noisily; annoyingly. 
 
 Goson, fiJ^tA, MU' "• The country; villages. 
 
 Gosu, ^it, ^5^, i^j^, n. OChinese porcelains 
 with blue designs under the glaze. @ Cobalt. 
 
 Gosul, 35-^V*, ■^ §, n. Sleeping in the daytime; 
 Syn. HiEDNE. Lslesta. 
 
 Go suru, it 5 -jtZ, 55?, v.t. and i. To call or name. 
 Syn. Nazukit, TOBir. 
 
 Go euru, a -J- 2, Sf], v.t. OTo appoint or fix (a 
 time). @ To promise; to wait for. 
 
 EijlUu wo gosu, j^ B ^ S] >'., to wait for long 
 days; Bi wo go-shite yaku su, H ^ JS 5^^ ^ '^■, to 
 fix the time in a contract; Itsu wo ka gosu behi, 
 {^ ^9- ij M^^ '^ ^, what time ia there for ua 
 to promise. 
 
 Gosiitsuclii, a-^-o-^, ,^WB, n. Cobalt. 
 
 Gotabnko, afetf t, ^M^. "• A box for con 
 taining miscellaneous articles or uten-jils. 
 
 Gotactil, afe"^, iSi^. "■ "^ofts.' Females, woman. 
 
 Gotnsota, afeafe, ^Et, n. and adu. O Confu- 
 sion; disorder; disturbance; quarrel. ©In aa 
 irregular manner, disorderly, jumbled together. 
 Gotagota ga okotta, zf m zj' idf j^-y ac, [cnu.l 
 a quarrel has arisen; Gotagota irikomu, SgJKX 
 V JJ -i». [coll.] to enter without order (as a larti 
 number of people). fa rear gur\rcl. 
 
 Gotnl, afev, Ife PS?, n. The rear ranks of ao array; 
 
 Gotal, a fe \p, 3t, 9^, «. The five parts of the body 
 i e. the head and the four limbs. 
 
 Gotal, ft*3fev, PiW, n. Rigid body. 
 
 Gotalrd. afeVv i; 5, 'm:K^, n. The Regent of 
 the Tokugawa Shogunate. 
 
 Gotaliii, afe <, ffllSt, n. [co/i. ] Foolisli saying 
 
 silly word; nonsense. fsense. 
 
 Gotaku wo tsuku, fflJ K ?■ ■y ^, to speak non- 
 
 Gotaniaze, a fe a ^, fS i#, "• snd a. Mixing to- 
 gether; a mixture; a jumble; a hodge-podge 
 mixed; jurabled together; medley. 
 
 G5tuB, fi»?feA, ^5g, n. and a. Undaunted spi- 
 rit, courage; bold, fearless, courageous. 
 
 Gotat.Siiku, afe-7<, v.i. To be involved; impli- 
 cated; to be disordered; to become trouble.^ome; 
 to cause confusion. 
 
 Syn. Gotagota sur0. 
 
 Goto, a-r, i^ #, n. O Being behindhand. @ The 
 rear troop. 
 Gate wo htku, ^ ^^ 5| ^, to be behindhand. 
 
 Gotel, a-C\r, n. {cont. of Gotelshiu] [coll.] Your 
 husband ^ised to inferiors). 
 
 G6tPkl, ft* 5 T ?, 55Sft, n. and adv. QA strong 
 opponent; an indomitable enemy. @ [TokyO 
 cofi.l Extraordinarily, exceedingly, very. 
 
 Goton, a■r^, iSl^, n. A palace; residence of a 
 nobleman. 
 
 Goten, iJt5■r^. fig?^, n. A mark; a sign. 
 
GOT 
 
 .*zf,7 
 
 GOZ 
 
 Gotmi, ft»i-rX, -S-IK, n. [Jlfa(ft.TVanishlnB point. 
 
 Gotcujo, il*i-r^X:^$.■^?c#, n. A ceiling with 
 fimall squares like those of a checkerboard. 
 
 Goto, a ^ 5, ^tlQj ff- iBot.'\ Stcrculia platani- 
 folia. 
 
 GSto, fj''5^5,1£^f 71. iCfiin.]Toi) notes on the 
 pages of a book, in the way of Englinh foot-notes. 
 
 Goto, ti' ? 1£ 5 , 3S IS, ". A pobher; a highwayman; 
 Syn. DoBOBo, OSHiKOJii. la. bandit. 
 
 Cot51»orl, a>?519:«),ife^H;. "■ A style of carving 
 of the metallic ornaments of a swords (so 
 called from its originator, Goto, in the service of 
 the Asliikaga Shngunate). 
 
 Gotogoto, aitaj?. actu. [coll.] The sound of water 
 boiling in a kettle. 
 
 Gotoliii. a^<,S:^,^0-i=, rt. An iron tripod for 
 supporting a kettle over the lire. 
 
 Gotokii,-slil,-kl, ai? L, iD, 'v.i. and adv. To be 
 or like similar to; to resemble; as though; ap- 
 parently. 
 
 Fubo no on fukaki koto solcai no gotoshi, SC ^^ 
 g^ gp_ z^ T i^Vfit ^ fc 1^, the deepness of parents' 
 kindness is like the blue ocean; Miqi no gotoshl, 
 fe -^ ftp 5^, as stated above; Naki pa gotoshl, Sf^if 
 ilp J/, as though there were nothing; Kunshi wa 
 seitoku atte yobo gunaru ga gotoshi, §■ ■=? ■'^ ^ ^ 
 T -v r ^ lA lEi -^ /^ ^ ^ -y. a true gentleman is 
 he that, possessing great virtues, yet has the 
 appearance of a Bimple person; Nanilcafuho no 
 shinmon aru ga gotoku iu mono art, ^:fi yf-i^ ^ 
 Sfta -rit'ff Sti ■«'5:#Ty , some speak as though 
 there were an illegal inquiry. 
 Syn. Tori, Y6. 
 
 eoto-kujirn, afe5 < "^5, E SKi. "■ [ZooliGlo- 
 MocepJtalns steboiati. 
 
 Goto III, tt^Vc, @, adv. Every; each time that. 
 Sam goto ni, ^^=^, every spring; Si goto ni 
 kltaru, a ®-^K?^, to come daily; SHo goto ni 
 iu, A ® — B' "7. to speak to each person ; every 
 one says that; Ken goto nijunkwai suru, B§ ® =; 
 jffiifi^'fl'. to go round each prefecture; Saku 
 goto ni miru, ^ ^ @— J3. fl-. to see every time 
 it blossoms. 
 
 r.otoHhalcii, aif:5;£J^<.H:^S, 71. The five 
 orders of nobility, viz., Kd (^) Prince, S:3 l^), 
 Marquis, Saku (f6), Count, Shi C-^), Viscount, 
 and ZJaw(^), Baron. 
 
 Goto-Kiirume, a'te5^Sft, 3£,ii3iiW- Dried cuttle 
 ftsh produced at Goto in the province of Hfeen. 
 
 GotHiigotsii, a-aarp, TC It, adv. Tlie sound of tlie 
 striking together of hard things. 
 
 Gottn, a^te, a. Jumbled together; mixed up. 
 Gotta ni natta, zf-'jH=.-3-yix, [coll.] have (or 
 has) become jumbled together 
 
 GottanI, a^teKC, ^3I§|, n. [coll.] Medley floup. 
 
 Gottorl, a-v^'iJ. fldu. [coll.] Suddenly ; unexpect 
 
 edly. [.died 
 
 Gottori sMnda, :^-y>V5EV:^, has suddenly 
 
 Go-iichl, a5'^,JSrfT.*^. n. One skilled in the 
 game of po; a professional player of po. 
 
 GowngowR, 9;-[(I»Kt, adv. [coll.] O -A. Round like 
 that of two pieces of leather chafing together. 
 
 Gowd, ai75,^J$. n, Bezoar. 
 
 Gowo, a*7$,^S, n. O Same as ahuve. @A 
 charm or a piece of paper witli the characters ^ 
 SlT^ printed upon it, and given to the be- 
 lievers, at various shrines (supposed to keep off 
 diseases or other evils). 
 
 Goya, a-^, ft ^, n, The hours from 12 to 3 o' clock 
 in the night. 
 
 Goyakii, fttij^ < , -g- gg, n. Gunpowder. 
 Syn. ENsn5. 
 
 Goyel, &S.\r, IS^f. n. The act of guarding or es- 
 corting; escort; guard. ■ suru, r.(. To es- 
 cort or guard. 
 
 Goyel-tiel, a i6,\/v-^vr-. Sg ^ Jv. «■ Escort; guard. 
 
 Goya, ai5,'(^ffl, n. Government service; your 
 use or Bervice. 
 
 Goyo, Gi5, ISffl, n. Misuse; erroneous applica 
 tion. suru, v.t. To misuse, etc. 
 
 Ooyokn, a i <, S.§J^, n. The different desirea 
 excited by the five senses. 
 
 Goyeku, ft* 5 i < , 3S gi^, ;& Jg, n. Strong lust, 
 greediness, rapaciousnesa; inextinguishable 
 carnal desire. fpentaphvlla 
 
 GoyO-matsu, a.t.-i.3-5, S.JS©, 7t. [Bot.] Pinus 
 
 Goyomeslil, Si^feL, iff ffl S, n. Being sum- 
 moned by the Emperor or from the Government. 
 
 Goyo suru, a 1 5 -^ S, E ffl, «.t. To use inter- 
 changeably or in common. 
 
 GSyn, ii<$V/^5, WlMi n. and a. [ClUn.] Courage 
 and bravery; valiantness; daring; courageous, 
 boldspirited, iieroic. 
 
 GSy a suru , ft* 5 W) 5 -^ 3 , if iS, v.i. [Chin.'] To 
 amuse one's self unrestrained; to wander about 
 wantonly, 
 
 Goaa, ay, ffli 1^, n. O A respectful term for seat. 
 @A raised seat or matting for the use of an 
 eminent person. 
 
 Goaa, ay, ?6 ^, n> Common matting; a mat. 
 
 Gosaliuiie, ayj^n., W'%^, fi- An Imperi.il 
 yacht. r(ffl}±). 
 
 Gdzainural, ii'SytrtV', ^^, "- Same as ffo«fti 
 
 Goeannnre, ay^,^^L, n. [cant, of Koso, aru and 
 nare.] An exclamatory term meaning: lo I the^o 
 comes. 
 
 Suwa (efci TcosQ gozannare, :^»RS=r y =f-i?v 
 ■J- u, look I there indeed comes the enemy. 
 
 Gosa-no-nia. S r O 2, Mffi ^.BB, fi- iohs.\ The 
 room where the feudal lord usually sat. 
 
 Goaaru, TSi^t, iff ^ v.l. [poltic CoH.J To ba. 
 
GOZ 
 
 258 
 
 GUD 
 
 Hcaga de gozaru, to {rl t iS ffi B', ho-vv are you? 
 
 SayTi de gozaru, £ Rg 5* i» M *•, it is so; Kare ni 
 
 waryo shin ga gozaru, ft!l ^-'■^iWS^ ='■**■' ^. 'j'^^h 
 
 his parents are alive (literally, there are both 
 
 pareuts to him). 
 Goio, &-^, £3!^, n. A word used a3 a respectful 
 
 suflix to the titles of women, as himegoze, honor- 
 able young lady, atnafiwze, the venerable nun, 
 
 etc. 
 Goio, &^, ^ -ic, n. A blind woman who goes 
 
 abni-.t begging, hy singing songs or playing on 
 
 the guitnr. 
 4SoseM, &^^, ifllfift, n. (JYour honour (used in 
 
 addressing nobles). ©-A- respectful sulPx to the 
 
 names of ladies, as Tomoegozen, Shizukagozen, 
 
 etc. 
 GoBOii, &-&A, lai 0, n. [coll.] A polite term for 
 
 meal or boiled rice. 
 Asa-gozen, ^'MM> breakfast; Hlru-gozen, g iJfl 
 Syn. GonAN, MESHI. Llf, tiffin. 
 
 Goxf^ii, a^^, ^fiff, n. ForenooD. 
 
 Gozen hac'niji, ^M 7\99, 
 GoxKn, ftt5■^^, Jli?^, adv. and a. [Cfttw.] Noisily; 
 
 noisy, clamorous, uproarious. 
 Goj(on,Tbs$^-A,fi)(i?^, adv. and a. [C/itn.] Proudly, 
 
 vaingloriously; conceited, puffed up, high- 
 flown. 
 Gozo, i^"?, 31 ffl, n. The Ave viscera: heart, 
 
 lungs, stomach, liver, and kidney. 
 G ©soil II, 1)155' <, S i^, n. T/ttrt.^ A distinguished 
 
 or powerful family; an aristocratic lineage. 
 Goxu, ^-7>', ^ £S, w. [Budd.] The ox-headed jailer 
 
 in the IJuddhist hell. 
 <Soxuine. £:?•», ttlp, ^. S, «- A body of troops 
 
 reserved for an exigency; reserve. 
 Gosumesii, &-:3*16:?', 4^0 |§ ^, n. The two jailers 
 
 in the Buddhist hades, one with the head of ox 
 
 and the other of a horse. 
 GoKUtojiwo, &t^*-t:^S95, ^Bi5^^ n. The name 
 
 of a Buddhist deity. 
 Gii, <', ^, n. A complete set or suit of tools, 
 
 usensils, implements, or furnitures. 
 3fono no gu, ^^^, military arm^ and armour; 
 
 Enofjv, S > #. paints used in drawing; Yorol 
 
 ichi gv, la— .fl., a suit of armour. 
 Syn. DoGF, KiGtt, UtSUWA. 
 
 Gil. ^. iSi. "- ^^^ o.- O -A. fool; a. simpleton; a 
 dunce; an Ignoramus. ® Silly; foolish; stupid, 
 very often prefixed to the names of things be- 
 ioDgin.^ to one's self out of modesty. 
 
 Gihhix^u, ,^EE> an unskilful handwriting; my 
 TTiting (in modesty); Guzon wo mMShiag^u, ^ 
 l5t ^ 4i i. rt', to state my humble ."opinion, 
 *". <*, ffi, "■ I (In humiliation), 
 
 Gu %nzuru ni, ffiS::<fl-=i. according to my 
 
 humble consideration; Gu omoeraku, /ta iS "^ 9 
 ^, I thought. 
 
 Gu, C'd.iS. ". and a. Even numbers; even. 
 
 Gn, <'5,iS, n. Treatment; entertaining, recep- 
 tion. sum, v.i. To deal with; to treat. 
 
 Gd, <-, S, a. Five (a term used by gamblers). 
 
 Gual, <-3&7>,X-S'. w. ©The working of the differ 
 ent parts of a machine or an apparatus; state; 
 condition. @ The condition of one's health; 
 disease. 
 
 Guaiga warui, X-n-:'/'St;, does not work 
 well, to be in bad health; Qualwo naosu, X.^9- 
 ig y., to re-adjust (as an apparatus). 
 Syn. Ambai, Cfl5sili. 
 
 Giinn, <'?iA,,©5S, n. a foolish view (in humilia- 
 tion); my opinion. 
 
 GubiJIiiBO, ^ t^•;£:^ S 5,S5i^A:?, n. [Bot.] The 
 field poppy, i'apacer KUoeas. 
 
 Gul>1 suru, (rv-'-fZi fl(^, v.i. To be completed. 
 to be well furnished ; to be completely equipped. 
 
 Syn. SONAWARU, SOROU. 
 
 Gitbo, <'t5:i, 5ii ii, 11. [Bi(dtl.] Propagating religi- 
 ous doctrines. 
 
 Gubii, <'>, tf^^, ". Attending the Emperor m 
 his going out, or attending a mikoshi when car- 
 ried about on festive occasions. 
 
 Gyoho 7W gubu, ^t ^ .^ ^^^, attending the 
 Emperor in his travels. 
 
 Gubiiiiln, <rl:\lt^,^.=^\, n. O One who attends 
 the mtk-nski when carried about in procession. 
 @ Imperial retinue. 
 
 4;iibiitsu, <' .i< ■:?, .iS^i "■ A. stupid fellow, a 
 dunce; an ignoramus. 
 
 Syn. Ano, Bakamono, Orokamono. 
 
 GuchI, ^'%,^'j^, n. Nonsense; silliness; foolish 
 ness; stupidity; an absurd notion. 
 Guchi ivo iu, IR.^'^ S: y, to talk nonsense, to 
 Syn OB0KA, Lsp^ak unwisely. 
 
 Guclioku, <- "t i, < , ^ iS. «■ and a. Foolish but 
 artless; simple and honest. 
 
 Gnt'liu, (r%^, jS. S. "■ iC/itn.] A foolish idea (m 
 liumiliation); my humble vlws, 
 
 Guchu wo nobu, ^.'S.^ i&'f, to state one's 
 own views (a humiliating expression). 
 
 Gudarl, ^^ V . H 5^ %, n. [Bvda.] The name of a 
 Buddhist deity with eight arms. 
 
 Guden, <-■C^, a. [coll.] Dead drunk. ftruth. 
 
 Gud€, <' ;^ 5,jKS. ■"• Seaking after religioug 
 
 Guflogudo, <'^><"^, a. [cot£.] Complaining, mur- 
 muring, or grumbling. fstupidity. 
 
 Giidon, ^^«^,;ii|fi, a. and 71. Foolish and dull; 
 
 Giidon-sha, ^^^X•'^, Si I6#, rt. An ignorant 
 and stupid person; a duU-witted fellow. 
 
 Gudotsubu. <-»-5i<, v.i. [coll] To grumbl* or 
 murmui-. 
 
GUG 
 
 259 
 
 GUN 
 
 Gufn^ ^i5, filWi, «. A violent wind; a tempest; 
 a btorm; a hurricaDe. 
 
 Guru, Ci, J^iC, 'I" A foolish father (in humilia- 
 tion); my father. fDorant people. 
 
 Gufu. ^-i, a*,?!. [Chin.'] A fooUsh fellow; ig- 
 
 Gugeu, tSifJ-A, S s"i "- A satirical remark; a 
 feigned speech; au apologue. 
 Syn. Tatoe. 
 
 Gugo, <-a, f^'(g^, n. Food of the Emperor. 
 Syn. OuoNO. 
 
 Gugo auru, <r5il*^irZ, <S -S-, v.t. To meet with 
 by chance; to see a person unexpectedly. 
 
 Gul, <*5\r. K .'S, «■ Implied idea; insinuation. 
 
 Gulbl, <■ \/* CK, SH 1^ ^, "■ [Hot.'] Elaeagnus pun- 
 gem. 
 
 Giislil, ^-J L, )KkJ, n. The chief ofhcial in a 
 
 Gujl, <-5i:, S s7iin(o shrine. 
 
 Gajlii, <-$X'^, ^SA, ■". iChin.'] A puppet; a doll. 
 Syn. Deku, NikgyO. 
 
 GiijtD, <-X*^, jffit A, »t. A foolish person; adunce; 
 a simpleton; an ignoramus. 
 Syn. Ab5, Bakamono. 
 
 <i"jo» <':£'-^5, -aii^, K- Makintj a full report of 
 
 the circumstances. suru, v.l. To make a 
 
 circumstantial report. fa lodging. 
 
 Gulfjo, <'5Si, K S^, 7*- A temporary dwelling; 
 
 Syn. ItAlitZTHHAI. 
 
 Gamiii« <* ]£ v*', ^t^, u.. and n. Foolish and 
 
 Ignorant, unlettered; an ignoramus. 
 Giimbaf, <* ^ fef \/>. E E. 'i- O Cont. form of 
 
 Gumbat-uchiwa. @ Giving directions or orders. 
 Givnibai wo furU, gcgH^^'7, to flourish the 
 
 gumbai and give orders. 
 Gumba-l-ucliiwa. <'Xli\r'5Stt, ^flSES K, n. A 
 
 flat gourd shiiped fan used by military offlcers 
 
 in giving orders in former times. 
 GiiuiBini-uchl'iva, <*^^i 
 
 \^ ^ % iX, n. [With.] 
 
 Vliactodon modestvs 
 Giiiubnl-uchlwa. <'^^f 
 
 V- 5 -^ tt, Jl ffi ^, n. 
 
 [Bou] Thiaf^pi arvense. 
 Gumbulso, <'^^fV^5, 
 
 "H" |£, n. [Hot.] Brassica 
 
 oleracea. 
 Guuibyd, <r A.Vf-^^.'S.-S^. 
 
 It. Soldiers; an army. 
 Syn. OUNSOTSU. 
 Guinl, c:^,^^^-, n. [Bot.] Elaeagnus pur^ens. 
 GuuitUr- i:7fh., S, K, w- Foolish or ignorant peo- 
 ple. 
 Giiniiuiu, ^^^^, Sf K. »• Multitude of people. 
 Giiiuinon, <-^6^,W^. "• A camp-gate. 
 
 Gvmwion ni kudaru, E P^ = H fl'. to surrender 
 
 one's self before the camp-gate of the enemy. 
 
 miv-mm^i 
 
 Gummu, C^tf, SK. «• Military affairs. 
 Gummuhwan, ^^tJ•< 47^, ffi ^'bT, n. The De- 
 partment of War, which existed at tlie be?;lD- 
 
 nlng of the MeiJI era. 
 GumS, ^ t ^. Alt, n. and a. Same as Gvmal. 
 Guinpl, ^AtV, 5Bf, n. Military or war expenses. 
 Guinpi^ <'AU-', i?l> JS, n. Expenses defrayed by the 
 
 people of a gun; county expenses. 
 GuinpO, <'^Ui?5, ^i^, n. Swarming bees. 
 Guinpo, <r^i/X^, iEii, n. Military tactics; m.ir- 
 
 tial law rC^ourt Marshal. 
 
 Guinpokwaigi. <-Aff.i< ihV^?r, 5^ ii ^ IS. n. A 
 Guinpiiku, <-^J:<,^|g, n. Military unifoxm. 
 Gun. i' ^, ES, ^- Subdivision of a province; a 
 
 county ; a rural division. 
 Syn. KoRl. 
 Gun, <-^, 1^, n. and a. A flock, herd, crowd, or 
 
 Bwarra; flocking, crowding, or numerous. 
 Guu, <'^, ^, n. and a. War, an army; militai-y, 
 
 martial. 
 
 Syn. IKCSA, Tatakai, Tsdwamono. 
 Giin-a, <'^%, S¥SS. '^^ A flock of crows. 
 Gunchd. <'A%-S'5, C?:S. «■ The chief official of 
 
 a county or gun. 
 Gunclan, ^A,%Vi>5, SE ft), a. During war; while 
 
 in encampment; in tlve battle. 
 Guudal, <*A;t-\A, BStt, n. The chief magistrate of 
 
 a county or gun in the time of the ShOgunate. 
 Gundau, <-^fe^, 3iCffl. '"'■ A company of militia 
 
 in the feudal times; an army, 
 Gundau, <'^;t-^, a?^. »^- War-stories. 
 Guudansbl. e^:t-^X, iEtSSli. ^i- 0°^ who gets 
 
 his living by telling war-stories; a public story- 
 teller. 
 Gundari-yasba, ^ ^ # V ^ -:/ >. ^1^ ^J ^ 3t. 
 
 [Buoa.] The name of a Buddhist diety with eight 
 
 arms. 
 GuQ-el, <rA.X\{^,^^,n. Same as JlTO-ei. 
 Gun-ekl, <*^A.^,S^S, "■ [ChiTi.] Military service. 
 Guugaku, <'^ft*< , E<S, n. Military science ; the 
 
 art of war. 
 Gungaku ni tassuru, ^S — i^^fl'. to be 
 
 versed in military science. 
 Gunsakubu, <'^i]JO, Es^SR, »- The Military 
 
 Band Bureau. 
 Giingukucho, ^^6•'< "e-l^, 5^ S?fi, »• The Su- 
 perintendent of the Military Band. 
 Gungaku-jiebo, <- ^ i* C :i:%i.^, KSI^S. »• 
 
 Tlie Assistant Superintendent ot the Military 
 
 Band. 
 Gungaku-kihoutal. ^ ^i)5<^W:^fe^A, S5?3I 
 
 3K RK. ■«• The Central Military Band. 
 Gungakuahl, e^ft«< L, SESfP, «■ O^^ verse* 
 
 in the art of war. 
 Gungl, <'^■r, 3EB1. n- War counsel. 
 
GUN 
 
 260 
 
 GUN 
 
 Gungi ni azukaru, 5K IS = S i*- . to take part 
 in a war counsel. fin gambling). 
 
 Cii-iiJ, <' JC, S — , »i~ Five and two (a term used 
 C^uu-I, <'^V/^, ^gff, n. A Military or Naval physi- 
 cian. 
 Guu-l-gakko, <' A \/^ til ■y *. 5 , E S ^S •Kf, «■ The 
 
 Military or Naval Medical College. 
 Gnn-l-sOkan. <- ^ V^^ 5 *•/-. KSSgK. "• The 
 
 Military or Naval PhyBlclan in Chief. 
 Gunjl, <•^ c, E5 ft], '«. [0&5.1 The title of an ancient 
 county official of whom there were four or- 
 ders, Jcamt, suke, jo, and sakwan. 
 CuUJfu, <■^S.*^. !S^. "• God of war. 
 GuDjin, <^^:£■^,5f^, tt. a military camp. 
 Gunjm, <•^^.'^, ^A, /». Military otticers; a 
 soldier. fraent; a blue paint. 
 
 Gunjo, C^^■^5, ^'i^,n. A kind of mineral pig- 
 GimkuD, <- ^*>^, SES*. n. A secretary to the 
 head of the Chinjlfu, which see. Tvessels. 
 
 Gunkan, ^^4>^,^flg, n. A man of war; war 
 Giuiken, <: X,i^ A.,UM, n. O Prefecture and 
 
 county. @ Cont. form ot below. 
 Giinken-no-sel, <• A W- ^ 0*V/*, RK ^! Z U, "- A 
 term designating a monarchical form of govern- 
 ment in distinction to a feudal system. 
 Gnnkl, <•^^,Kla. ■"■ History or record of war. 
 Gunkl, ^^^,E^SI, n. [Chtn.'i Military secret or 
 
 movement. 
 Gunkl, <-A®,WI5. "■ Weapons of \\ ;\r 
 Gunkl suru, <-A&-?-3, g^)S, »• To rise in insur- 
 rections in various parts of the country at the 
 same moment, Tploits. 
 
 Giinkd, <*At. 5,^55, «■ MUitary services; ex- 
 Gnnku, <-^< , 5IIE. w. Rural and urban divisions. 
 Gtmkyo suvu, <- ^ & l^'S.a^S. v.i. To live 
 together. n/ima. 
 
 Gunn»i, <-^tfV^, (JPft. "• Cont. form nt Gunnat- 
 GuniuU-furo, <- ^ li W^ A 5 5,aSI^. «• [-Bot.] 
 
 Gera«*wm eriostemon, 
 Giinnati-Jlma, ^A^V^:&2, PS ft JS. "• A striped 
 silk cloth woven at Gunn&i in the province of 
 KaL 
 Gunnal-orl, ^^tCV^I^'!) , BS ft S^ »• A silk stuff 
 woven at Gunnai. Tgamblers). 
 
 Gu-nome, <-C5»,3:B, n. Five (a term used by 
 GimrQl, ^A*iV*,^ffi. ti- Military etiquette. 
 Gunrct. <'^K\^•,SE'^. "■ An order or command 
 
 given to an army. 
 Guurl. <•^l!],^RE. "• Civil officials belonging to 
 
 a gun; connty officials 
 Gunrl, <'^'^),!®^. n. A mUitary paymaster. 
 Gunri-sakushjfc, <-A.i!)ti« < X-^,^^^^. "• A 
 
 school for military paymasters. 
 GtiDi-ltau, e^lfl•7, S?P. »• Martial law ; military 
 discipline. Tmllitary discipline. 
 
 GunHtsu ivo mamoru, ^3t^'3=ff', to observe 
 
 Gunrltsu, <'^^■7,^AI, Ti. [CWn.] Towering up 
 
 In great numbers (as mountains). 
 Gunryaku, <-^>!l■^< ,SE, n. Military tactics. 
 
 Etratagemfi. 
 Gunryo, <-^V)l,SJS. "• [(7^".] An army. 
 Gunryoku. <-^ W) i < ,K :i!;. «• Military power. 
 Guusel, ^^-VV^, 2g la, n. [CJUn.] Military adminis- 
 tration. 
 Gunsel, <*^;tV^, WU, n. MlUUry organization. 
 Gunsen, <-^^^, %^, n. A fan. the frames of 
 which are of iron (used by higher military offi- 
 cials in ancient times). 
 Gunsen, i'K^k, %^, n. A man of war. 
 Guushl, <-^L, %%, n. One versed in military 
 
 tactics. 
 GuushiH, <'^*^,B^E. n. The whole body of the 
 
 officials of the crown. 
 Gunsho, <'^XJ:. ^*. y*- A history or chronicle 
 
 of war; a treatise on military tactics. 
 Giinslio-yoml, <- ^ X H X7i; IE * ^. '"■ Atelier 
 
 of war-Rtori63. 
 Gunso, <'^35, MW. "• A sergeant 
 Gunso, <*^5 5, ^SS. «• A military dress or 
 
 equipment. 
 Gunaon, <-^^^, E5 ^, n. Counties and villages. 
 Giinsotsu, <-^^-P, SS^. ?!• Common soldiers. 
 Gunntil, <'A.-^V^, ^g*, «. A general-in-chief. 
 Gunta, (rk.1t. ®M. "• {Sot.} Vitis Thuribergll. 
 Guntd, <'^if 5, C«iS. "• A band of robbers. 
 Gunya-gunya, <- K -^ < ^^, ^^> «■ and adv. 
 [coli.] Wanting firmness; yielding to the touch, 
 flabby, limber; pliantly, softly. 
 Giin-yaUu, (: k.^< , %'^, it. Military service. 
 Gun-yakuslio, <-^■^< ;£ ^l, EF iS ©f, t^- A county 
 office. rnyo- 
 
 Giinyarl, <'t(t-^V), fl- and ti. Same as Gunya-gu- 
 Gun-yo, ^A-^5,ef ¥:. "■ A flock of sheep; flock- 
 ing sheep. farroy, needed in war. 
 Gun-yo, <-^i5. ^ffl.Bi^i. «■ ^o^ use in the 
 Gun-yo-hln. <-^i5U•^, Sfflffi.m^. «• Arti- 
 cles for use in the army. rpenses. 
 Gun-yS-klu, <' ^ i 5 3 ^, H ffl ^, "■ War ex- 
 G-an-yo-Tcin too fcwa svrv, ffi ffl ^ ^ S ^ ^-t to 
 levy a tax to defray war expenses. 
 Gun-yu, <'^W^5,J!|^, n. [Chin.'\ Numerous 
 warriors, 
 
 Gun-yu shi/iT- nl kalckyo su, P tiE;;?- 10 iS^. 
 numerous w;irriois established themselves in 
 vanous^arts of the kingdom. 
 Gunsan, <'^^^•^, E¥ Uf, n. A chain of raountaina. 
 Gunzel. <rA,^-V^, ^Sjf, n. An army; forces, 
 
 Gunzel wo kuHdasu, H^^^SSffi >^i to send 
 out forces, 
 GunEOku, <*AV<, ^S. ■". Military classes. 
 Guuzoku, ^^5•<.KfW. ■"■ Numerous robber*. 
 
GUE, 
 
 261 
 
 GUS 
 
 Gunzoku wo tairagu. p M f- 4*^, to subjugate 
 
 numerous banditti. 
 Garaffura, C" 6 <" &, ?£ S ^ JS. Odu. [colL]ln a 
 
 tottering, rocking, shaking, or unsettled man- 
 ner; threatening to ftill down; unstably, slip- 
 
 perily. sum, v.i. To totter or shake; to 
 
 be unstable. 
 Tsukue ga guragura sum, ffl,tf^9^7 pi^, 
 
 the table is rocking or unstable. 
 Gurahnsu, <r ^ii>ir, v.t. [coU.] To cheat, defraud, 
 
 or swindle by a petty artifice; to shirk work. 
 Giiramu, ^72>„ n. [Ft'ench.'] Gramme. 
 Guraslii-niouo, <* & ^ ft ©, n. [coll.] Goods in 
 
 buying which one has been cheated. 
 Gurnsii. <- c,ir, v.t. To cheat, det^aud, or swindle. 
 Oiiratsuku, <- 6 -9 < , gj^, v.i. To threaten to 
 
 fall down by rocking, shaking, or wavering; to 
 
 reel; to be unstable or unsettled. 
 Guren. ^ujcy, n. [£np.] Grain (of weight). 
 Gurcru, <'H3, SH.fi, «•<■ [coll.] To have a twist; 
 
 to be deranged; to be out of tune. 
 Ki ga gureru, |g,tf S»-, to be out of one's 
 Syn. CniGAU. L^iind; to run raad. 
 
 Gurl, <'iil,I!®, n. Mottled or wavy marks on 
 
 lacqu-erod wares made by applying lacquera of 
 
 different colours. fthe skin. 
 
 GupJsurl, <• V) ^ ifl , ite, n. A hard lump under 
 Gurliltl-B<ya, <-V)VSH-5,^iafSi$fc. n- The Greek 
 
 church. fraen in humiliation). 
 
 Gurd, i'e,5,^^, n. A silly old man (used by old 
 Guron, <r ^ A,, &^, n. Foolish arguraent, or 
 
 humble opinion; one's own views (in humilia- 
 tion). 
 Guroesen, ^a-y^z^, n. [German,] Groschen, or 
 
 the name of a small silver coin of Prussia. 
 Gurosu, ^t3 y^, [j^ n. [Etiq.] A gross or 12 dozen. 
 Guro saru, <'^5-J*2, jB. 5?. I'-f* To deride, jeer, 
 
 mock, or ridicule ; to make a fool of. 
 Guru, <'3, 71. [coll.] Conspiring for a criminal or 
 
 Improper purpose; participating in an offense; 
 
 accomplice. 
 Guru ni natte hito wo damasu, iftt'^^-jT^A^ 
 
 f^y<, to conspire together to cheat a person. 
 Guru-suru, C S ^ 3, adv. [coll.] Round and 
 
 round; circularly; in a circle. 
 Guru-guru mawam, ^ fl- ^ w- Jg s-, to turn 
 
 round and round. 
 GururJ, <rZ^,f^^,n. and ativ. Q Circumference; 
 
 a precinct; a boundary. ©About; around. 
 le no gururi wo mamoru, ^ ^ 1^ M"^ '3' ^i to 
 
 watch around the house; Machi no gururi, rfr ^ 
 
 S !£> the environs of the town ; Yama no gururi, 
 
 ill -^S S9. abaut the hill. 
 
 Syn. Mawari, Meguri. fabout. 
 
 Gururi to, ^Z V] £.BS £!. adv. Around; in a circle; 
 
 GuruH to tm-imalcu, ^b-V hK©^', to com- 
 pletely surround; to encompass. 
 
 Giisnl, <-^v-, aSE, ■/*. My ignorant wife (in 
 humiliation). fforce. 
 
 Gusa to, <- 3 if , adv. The sound of stabbling with 
 Gusa to sasu, if ^ V^^, to stab with force. 
 
 Gusntsu, <';3-P, ;ffiiJIi, n. My humble letter (in 
 humiliation). fbiy of one's self). 
 
 Gusotmi, <rt'y,B.W^, pron. I (in speaking hum- 
 
 Gusetsu, <'*'?, S.K, n. A foolish opinion (most- 
 ly in speaking humbly of one's own view or 
 idea). rignorant person. 
 
 Gusha, <::S.^,!k^, n. A fool; a simpleton; an 
 Gusha nimo ittoku art, g. ^ =. ^ — ^ 7 V , 
 even a fool may have a merit. 
 
 Guelit, <- L, SI, n. The hair of the head. 
 
 0-gushi ga midareniasht ta, ^^ 1f^u-r^$c, 
 [coll.] your hair has become dishevelled. 
 
 Syn. Kami. fsuperior, 
 
 Gushin fiuni, <-^^-^^, ft #, lU. To report to a 
 
 Gusho. <-;£l, ^^, n. My letter or writing (in 
 humiliation). feral. 
 
 Gu8h$, <rt.-<^5, ^'^, -fi- Ignorant or foolish gen- 
 
 GusO, <'5:5,^fS', n. An ignorant priest (used by 
 a priest in self-depreciation), 
 
 Gusoku, <r^c<, jffliS. n. Foolish son (used in 
 speaking humbly of one's own son). 
 
 Gusoku, <r^< ,^^n. [BoL] RliamnAis japonica. 
 
 Gusoku, Cc < , :R.M. n. Q A complete set of 
 armour. @ Armour; a coat of mail. 
 
 Giisokii-MtsH, <'t<U-*<?, -aS^. ■". A box for 
 armour. 
 
 GiisokiB-inoclil. <' ^ < "& ^, 4 S®f> ". Same as 
 Kagwmimochi. 
 
 GusokunI, ^^c<\!^, -H^IS, n. Lobster chopped 
 into transverse pieces and cooked with sugar 
 and soy. fmour-maker. 
 
 Gusokii-slil, <-5:<£,^S^. ¥ E. S A. 71. Anar- 
 
 Gusoku Buru, <r ^ < -^ Z, ^JS, v.t. and (. To 
 complete or perfect; to be completely furnLshed; 
 to have every thing needed. 
 Syn. SOSAWARU. 
 
 Gusokiiya, <*t<-^, ftJEM, n. An armourer 
 
 Gnsa, <'5^5, <F§ K- «- Even number. 
 
 Guaiiku, if y. 9, n. [Ryukyu dialect.} [probably 
 the corrupt, of fl'OSftwfcw(^ Jg).] A castle. 
 
 Gu suru, <--^2,^, r.i. To be completely furnish- 
 ed; to be well equipped. 
 
 Syn. SONAWABU, SOROU. 
 Gu Burii, <' -^ Z, <R. I'-*- To lead or take along 
 with (as servants). fvant along with 
 
 Tomo wo gusuru, #? ^ ffi ^ P-, to take a ser- 
 Syn. MESHiTsunn, Tomonatt, tsurerd. 
 Gu siirii, <'5-i^3,iS, v.i. To deal with (another); 
 to treat or entertain (as a guest). 
 
GUS 
 
 262 
 
 GWA 
 
 Kyahu wo gu suru nt rti wo motte sm, ^ ^ ig t. 
 fl' — ^ ^ £1 r 7., in entertaining a guest to ob- 
 serve courtesy. 
 
 Syn. ASHIBAIT, M0TENA3U. 
 
 Gu suru, i'5irZ, K. u.t. To live (in a temporary 
 residence); to lodge; to sojourn. 
 
 Kauo Chi ni gu suru, fffi ^ = S ^ A-, (he) so- 
 journs in that place. 
 
 Syn. TOMARU, Yadoru. 
 
 Gh sum, ^3-$-Z, S, v.t. To imply (as a moral 
 truth); to satirize. 
 
 Giita-Kutn, <- ■fe c* fz, adv. [coll.^ Unfixed, un- 
 settled, not decided; loitering idly. 
 
 Guta-guta sfiiie iru, if^ifH^f^rt', is un- 
 settled, or he is idle and loitering about. 
 
 Gutntsuku, <* fe -5 <, v.i. [coii.]To be limber; 
 flexible; pliant. fther. 
 
 Gntel, CtV, :ffl ^, n. My humble younger bro- 
 
 Cutto, <'y^, adv. O At once; in a flash; in an 
 instant. ©Very much more; in a superior deg- 
 ree. 
 
 Gutto nomikomu, i^-y b gfc s iji., [con.\ to 
 swallow (anything) at once; GvUo ukehiku, iT'j 
 Y Tlt^SI^, [coU.] to comply with :it once; Gutto 
 yoki shina, ^-j b (ff # ip, a much better article. 
 
 GuaoJ. <-^V^, Si, S- n. [Budd.] The promise of 
 Buddha to save all mankind. 
 
 Gvzei no ftine. Si, S ^ -jg-, [Budd.] the boat of 
 salvation. fly; fortuitously. 
 
 ^UEen, <-5^^, -IS^, adv. By chance; accident- 
 Gitzen nt omoitsuk-u., ;^ ^ =i ,g; t; # ^. to think 
 ^fby chance; GUzen no gosa, ®^^-^g^^, [Phy- 
 sics.] accidental error; Koto ga oi'Z'n ni okotta, 
 W ^ 'iS ^ = ^-v sty a thing has happened acciden- 
 tally. 
 
 Ggbo, <*53r5, ^ (S^, n. An Image or idol. 
 
 GuBoKyo, CS^'^W^.-ffiffiSt, n. Idolatry. 
 
 Gusu-giiBu, <:^' (:•=>', '^^. adv. The voice of one 
 complaining or grumbling; slowly, lazily; idly. 
 Guzu-gvzu shite iru, iS ^ =x t" ^ »-, to lie idle; 
 to be loitering. 
 
 Giixuru, <'r3'2, Bit, RS. v.t. [coll.] To demand im- 
 portunately; to tease (as child for canity). 
 Syn, Nedard. 
 
 GuBu suru, <'t?"$-#"2, 5t IS, v.t. and (. To propa- 
 gate (as a religion); to spread far and wide. 
 
 Syn. HiROMKRU, HIEOMARU. 
 
 Guzu-tsuku, <•:?'■:? <,v.l. [coll.]0 To grumble; 
 to murmur; to complain. @ To be tardy; to be 
 slow in doing any work 
 Gwn, Ctj.S. w. A picture; drawing. 
 
 Gwa wo narau, ffi ?■ ^ ■?, to learn drawing, 
 6wa wo egaku, S ^ ffi ^t to draw a picture, 
 Syn. E 
 CSwabol, C'So-^V^iBfif, n. [C/iin.] [lit.] A picture of 
 
 rice bread ; only used figuratively in an expres- 
 sion like the following. 
 
 Gwabei ni zoJcu su, ffiSf = H :^, to be disap- 
 pointing; will lead to no practical result. 
 
 Gwablclio, <r t) V t ^ , M M ^. 't- [Omith.]Em- 
 Syn. HuJiRO. ibenza ctOi^sts 
 
 Gwabo, <-*9tf5,e\S, "■ [Chin.] A bedroom; a 
 sleeping chamber. 
 
 Gw.ibyo, <-lht^••^5,E^:^. n. Lying on a sickbed. 
 
 fi-^va-on, <-*D;t^, n. Servants belonging to the 
 guards stationed at the castle gates of Yedo in 
 former times 
 
 Gwnru, <*47-i-.Sf S^, n. A picture book. 
 
 G^vafukii. <.'ir>S-< , Sffg. w. A picture or drawn- 
 ing made to be hung in the above for ornament. 
 
 GwaKakko. <'*9^%*>5. S * fe. 'i- a drawing 
 school. fdrawing. 
 
 Gn-asakii. <-*-yft*< , 5| ^, n. Art of painting; 
 
 Givag^ojl, <'ib&C, n. The name of a monster or 
 demon used in irightenjng children. 
 Syn. Gagoji, Gagoze. 
 
 Gwaffii, <rio<r,^\.^, n. Articles used in sleeping, 
 as pillow and bedclothes; mattress. 
 
 Gwabltsu. <'t)V--<?,^^, n. A drawing pencil; a 
 painter's brush. 
 
 Gwaho. <'*:ia5,ffif(^, n. [C/iin.] A pleasure-boat. 
 
 G-^val, <'49V, ^k n. a. and adv. Exterior, outside, 
 foreign; out of, beyond, besides. 
 Syn. HOKA, Soto. 
 
 G^vai, <:-ibXi,%£., n. . B<>t.] Poly podium lineare. 
 
 Syn. NOKISHINOBl'. 
 
 Gwai. <'*jv^, % p^. n. [Bot.] A kind of moss grow- 
 ing on tiles. 
 
 Gwaibo, <•*:) V^ tf 5,^[.Jft, rt. An outward look; 
 appearance. 
 
 Gwatbo vjo yosod, Ht^^ ^"y, to adora the 
 outside; to put a good face upon. 
 
 Gwaibiin, (.'ioW^i^A^.H^.n. Reputation; pub- 
 licity; notoriety; fame; honour. 
 
 Gwaibun ga vjarui, H^if^ 'i, to be pre- 
 judicial to one's reputation; Gwaibun ni kaka- 
 lua?-?/, ^\.M =^ t) » -•^f^, to afTect one's fair name; 
 Gwaibun wo habakaru, ^[. H ?■ W ft-, to bo afraid 
 to let others know it; GtvaiMin uo 7iShinou, 9^9i 
 f"^ f, to lose reputation. 
 
 G-tvaibiitsii, fTin\r-J»'0,^\-^, u. lChin.\ External 
 things; a foreign matter. 
 
 Gwal-©u, <*i9\A^^, ^tg, n. Assistance from 
 strangers; foreign aid. sum, u.t. To ren- 
 der assistance to a foreign country. 
 
 Gwairu, ^i^v^-5•, ^\^, n. A mistress kept In 
 private; a concubine. 
 
 GwalhO. <• *>V^a5, *l-ffi, n. [C/iiJt.l Foreign 
 countries. 
 
 Gwal>i, Cfov^ir, *i JJI. n. [Chin.] Foreign bar- 
 
GWA 
 
 263 
 
 GWA 
 
 barians, a general designation for foreigners 
 
 before the Eestoration. 
 
 Syn. Ebisu. Tgown. 
 
 Gwal-l, tijXT'Xr; tf\-ti^ «• Outer garment; a 
 Gwaljl, ^J^V^Xr, ^].©, n. [CTiin.] Foreign affairs. 
 GwalJIn, ^t)\£^S:A., 9{ A, n. Foreigners; a 
 
 stranger. 
 G'wftlkakii, ^f)\r'i>>i , ^t B. n. An external In- 
 
 closure (of a castle). Tangle. 
 
 C'walkaku, <rt}\j^ii>< , Wfti «. [JJ/atft..] Exterior 
 G'wulkel, <'49\rW'V*, HM> «- External form. 
 G-tvulken, <'i^v*W■^, ^l-ft, ?*. Another business. 
 Ci^valken, <r f> \f bf Aj, H M., n. External look; 
 
 outside appearance; look; show. 
 Gwaiken wo Tcazaru, S\-R^ M 1-. to adorn the 
 
 outside. Tcourse; diplomacy. 
 
 ewalko, C'toV'CS, H^> n. [Chin.] Foreign inter- 
 Gwaiko, <rt)\i^Z.^, HVi, n. [JlfaWi.] Extreme 
 
 term; extreme. fforeign invasion. 
 
 Oivalko, <"49V^£.5, ^i-SS, n. Foreign enemies; a 
 Gwalkoka, <'t3\/^£.5*>. ^I-SE^, "■ One skilled in 
 
 diplomacy, a diplomatist. 
 G^valkoku, <'49V^£. i ,^\%, n. Foreign countries. 
 Givalkoku-go, <'i9V'C.<a, ^j. g si, n. Foreign 
 
 languages. flomatic officials. 
 
 Gwaikokwan, ^45\/^r5< *7^. ^l-SSU'. "• Dip- 
 Gwalkoku-Jln, <- *5 V^ C < & ^, ^l- S A, n. A 
 
 foreigner, feign ship. 
 
 Gwalkoku-sen, <**D\;^C. < ■^^, *i- S lE, n. For- 
 Owaikoku-koshi. <-*PV^t < C.5 L, ^t S S filE, ti. 
 
 Foreign Representative. 
 G-walk^va, ^*?v^<]h, ^(-^i «. Same as ffetjya. 
 Ovraik'^van, f:io\s-<. *>A. ^i ffi>«- Outward show; 
 
 appearance. 
 
 Syn. MiE, UWATS0BA. ftroubles. 
 
 G-tvalkwan. <'45\/^<49^, *^i- 0, n. Foreign 
 Gwalkyo eiiru, <'45V^&l-ir2, ^^ ffi, v.*. To live 
 
 away from one's house. ff^'ther-in-law. 
 
 Gwalkya. <• J^V^ g 5, *!■??, w. Wife's father; 
 Gwainaon, ^J5V^^6^, ^l-ffi. W- External surface ; 
 
 the exterior; the outside. 
 Gwaiinu, <'!b\/^tr, ^i-Sf. "■ Foreign aSiairs. 
 Gwalmu-dafjin, ^^ t>V^ tl'?&V^*^, ftSS^'CE. «■ 
 
 The Minister of State for Foreign Affairs. 
 Cwalmu-Jlkwan, i:ir)\r'^s^iir)k, ^l-3«=*:'^. «. 
 
 The Vice Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, 
 Cwalmu-BhO, ^ *? V*tr ;£ ^ ?, ^l-gf^, "■ The 
 
 Department of State for Foreign Affairs. 
 Gwal-ral, C'toV^SV*, 9\'^, rt. Comimg from 
 
 abroad; strange; foreign. 
 Gwalralsha, i:ici\i*^\f%.^, ^t-3K#, ti" A person 
 
 who came from abroad; a stranger. 
 Gwalsal, ^i^V^SV-,^!-^, ". [C/iin.] The external 
 
 canthUB of the eye. 
 
 Syn. Kajiri, Manajibi. 
 
 \_MaXK.\ 
 
 Gwalsal, <'*)V^'5V^, Wflt. '*■ A foreign debt. 
 Gwalsel, <'*?Vv*V/^, ^l-fiE, "■ [CMn.] A hostile ex- 
 pedition against a foreign nation. 
 Gwal-sel, e#3V^-«:Vv, ?H!J, n. A sister's child. 
 Gwalaekl, <' 45 V^-* 1&, ^tBS. "■ [CMti.] Maternal 
 
 relations. 
 Gwaisetau suru» CioVr-S-^-^S, W J£, «■*■ 
 
 To be circumBcribed about. 
 Gwalsotsu suru, <*45^/v.ft■9-J^, J'l-ID, u.e. 
 
 To touch externally. 
 Gwaisetsu-ycn, <'i9V^■*r7iil^, ^l-^BI, « 
 
 Circumscribed circle. 
 Givalshln, <-jDl/^:£,A,?t.C., w. [Jl/a(7t.] Circumcen- 
 
 tre; outer centre (of similitude), 
 Gwaislilu, <-a9 V^ £^, i'l-E, ". Foreign sub-Ject, 
 
 i.e. a foreigner, whii, in addressing the Plra- 
 
 peror, calls himself his subject out of respect. 
 GwaisliiiB-knkii, ki:>V-%.kii><. ,i\ >t.^^^,n. [ifatft.] 
 
 Eccentric angle. fin private, 
 
 G'wal-Blid, <t>V»-^5,^|.^, n. A concubine kept 
 
 G'walelid, < *5\AX.'^5i^tRSi w- An external hind- 
 
 Syn. Sawari. L^-ance. 
 
 Gwalshiitsti siiru, iTir>\r-%\fs>o-f%,i}\\^, v.i. To 
 
 go out (from one's house). 
 Gwal-sobo, <' *j \r t ffi. ^i-ffiSt. n. Maternal 
 
 grandmother. ff atl 1 er. 
 
 G^val-sofii, <rt}V-^i;i'\-i^'^,n. Maternal grand- 
 Gtvat-SOD, ^ 4? V* t ^, ^l-Sfi. Ti- A child of one's 
 
 daughter married to another family. 
 G^vaJto, <rt>\t^1t^,9\-^, 11.. Overcoat. 
 G'svalya, (rt>\/-^,H^, n. Suburban fields. 
 G-»val-yo» <'*9V^i5, i'l- ffl, n. External use (said 
 
 of medicines). 
 Givai-yokii, <" J?v^i C , H iBX, "■ Passion or desire 
 
 caused by external objects. 
 G^vai-yn, <*47V>-\/^5, W 9, a. O Fifty days mourn- 
 ing for the death of one's mother. @ Same as 
 
 Gwaikan(H^). 
 G-tvalzoku, irr>V^^'<,^^^,n. 
 GwaJIkii, <-fci-<,ffil4, n. 
 
 (SW)- 
 Gwajo, <- *5X,'-^5, 
 Gwaslio, eibX-^5, 
 Gwaj6, <'aoT!5,!IS'f'i. "• A 
 
 autographic works of one or several artists fold - 
 
 ed in the form of a book). 
 G^vaka^ ^*?*',BS!. n. A painter; an artist. 
 GivakaJ, <rioi}>\r,%M, ft. Falling to pieces; des 
 
 truction; ruin. 
 Sodo gioaJcai, ^±%^, a nation falling into 
 
 utter ruin; Toho gwakai, ± ^Sg?, crumbling 
 
 [U(.]like earth and breaking like tiles fjiff.l uttor 
 
 des traction. 
 
 suru, v.t. To be destroyed or ruined (as a 
 
 country). 
 
 Same as (T-icaiselci. 
 Same a? Gwafuku 
 
 (SAfK. "• A bedstead. 
 
 picture book (i.e. 
 
GWA 
 
 264 
 
 GWA 
 
 Givabahn, et5A><,S;KI. "• [Chin.] a building 
 beautiful like a picture; a raagnillcent palace^ 
 
 Owakl, eto^,^^. rt. Earthenware. 
 
 Gwalf 0, <" J5t.5, ^ X, n. An artist; a painter. 
 
 Gwako, <'i54>5,SiS. ". An artist's sketch-boolc. 
 
 Owako, <'*3C$,J^X, n. A tile-maker; a tiler. 
 Syn. Kawarasht, Kawaraya. 
 
 Gwakwan, <rij < ihA,^ ^, "-■ A picture made in 
 tlie form of a scroll. 
 
 Syn. EMAKJMONO. rtoy. 
 
 fiiivambiitsii, <**5^J-'•:?, gcl^. "- Aplaything;a 
 
 G^vaiiiinl, <'*^^;^,iSs^, n. [C/iin.] Tasting or re- 
 lishing; digesting or examining the meaning (as 
 
 of a sentence). siiru, v.t. Q To taste. @ 
 
 To digest; to examine critically. 
 
 Jukucloku gwammi sum, J??iS JJc^^'J-. to read 
 (a book) caroiuUy and digest (its contents). 
 
 Gwanmitu, <• *5 ^ ft- ^, ^ Jl, n. Obstinate or 
 bigoted people. 
 
 G^Taiiiind, <-i?^3 5, EH^, n. Wish; desire; hope; 
 
 request; petition. guru, v.t. To desire; to 
 
 lou^' lor; to beg; to entreat. ftion. 
 
 G^vniiiiiion, <'i9^ 4 A, IfHX, ■«. A written peti- 
 
 Gwaiiipu, <* *5 ^ Ji, ^ 3t. It- IChin.] Bigoted 
 people; prejudiced person; an obstinate fellow. 
 
 Ciwaii, <-i^A,K, (t. O Desire; request; wish. @ 
 Prayer; supplication; vow. 
 
 Gwan wo fiodoku, SS ^ * F ^. [coll.] to cancel 
 a vow, to revoke a prayer; Gwan wo kakeru, !S 
 ^ M fi', [coll.] to make a vow or prayer; Gwan 
 wo tatsu, S& ^ iL^y, to offer up a prayer. 
 Syn. Negai. 
 
 Gwnn, <rt}A., iti, n. A pill (used as an atiSx to 
 names of medicines in the form of small balls). 
 
 Ikkaku gwan, — ^ %, [Ut.j unicorn pills, the 
 Dame of pills prepared irom the horn of the uni- 
 corn, rpiiis. 
 
 Buru, v.t. To make round; to make into 
 
 Syn. Maromeru. 
 
 Gwando, <•*3^l«5. 0S, w. [CAiw.] An obstinate 
 or ignorant boy; a boy used by sodomites. 
 
 Givanbodohl, <'lb^(S>?■&, KSt. ® g@, n. Finish- 
 ing a prayer continued lor a certain number of 
 days or weeks. 
 
 Gwangu, <*45^<',S;B, a. Stupid; ignorant; ob- 
 stinate; prejudiced; bigoted; perverse. 
 
 Gwan-], <- *> A V*. SS ^. n. The meaning or pur- 
 port of a petition or prayer 
 
 GwanJItsu, <'*5^S."7, x B, "■ The first day of 
 the year; New Year's day. 
 
 G^vaukln, <**?^&^, 7C &, '*• Principal (as dis- 
 tinguished from interest). 
 Syn. MOTOKiH. 
 
 Gwnnko, <'*>^t.■^EI, «. Obstinate, stubborn; 
 Syn. Katakuna. Lprajudlced. 
 
 Gwaniiea, <'*5^<a^, x:^, n. The first year In 
 
 which a nerigo begins ; the year of the coronation 
 
 of the Emperor. 
 Gwaniiln. <- *? ^ K ^, ^ A, ". An applicant; a 
 
 petitioner. 
 Gwanral, <'4>^ 6V^, 7£S5, a^V- Originally; natur 
 
 ally; anciently; from the first. 
 
 Syn. HONRAI, MOTOTORI, ZENTAI. 
 
 Gwanrl, <'47^'il,■7t ^J,3p,iL, n. Principal and in 
 terest. 
 
 Gwanrlkl, <'J?^^iJ &, Si ^, n. Efficacy of prayer; 
 infiuence of ofie's earnest desire; force of wilL 
 
 GwauFosurii, i:t>A.^^-^Z,^^, v.t. To amuse 
 one's self with; to toy or trifle with. 
 
 Gwanro-butMi, <'45^65 i*'^, go#^, "• A play- 
 thing; a toy. 
 
 Gwausko. <'i9^;£i:, g® ft, n. A written petition. 
 
 Gwanshu, <'*^^XW>, SE i, n. A petitioner; an 
 applicant; one who offers up a prayer or sup- 
 plication, rforce. 
 
 G-wanseJ, <'39^*V^, jg'jf, n. [Pftj/sics.] Coereiva 
 
 Gwanso, <'*5^t, TClS. "• A progenitor; an ori- 
 ginator; a founder; an inventor; a forefather. 
 
 Gwantan, <'i5^fe^, 7c£. «■ Same as Gwanjitsu 
 
 Gwan-yakn, <'t)A.^< .ib^. n. A pill. 
 
 Gwanze-nasbl,-l»-bl, Cr>A.^-UL,m^m, a. Q 
 Without understanding, ignorant. @ Innocent, 
 sinless, or unblemished (aa a child). 
 
 Gwaoku, <rt>^<,%^, n. A tiled house. 
 
 Givappal, <rt3v}£\j^,}i'^, n. [Chin.] A kind of 
 ancestral tablet. 
 
 G-tvnppi, <-ihviA', ^ 0, 7*. Month and day; date. 
 Gwappi wo shirnsu, ^ B ? |B ^. to put down 
 the date; to date. 
 
 Gwara-gwai-a. <-fcG<-fc^, adv. The sound of 
 rattling (as of tiles, falling down from the roof). 
 
 Gwara-gwara to ochiru, i^Vy^V^ Y% ti-, to 
 fall with a rattling sound. 
 
 Gwararl to, <-*?&"(Ii?, adv. Q Wide open; ex- 
 posed; spaciously; freely; frankly. @ The sound 
 of opening wide a screen or door with force. 
 
 To wo gxoarari to akeru, p "9- ^ V ^ ^} hBB> 
 ft- , to open a door in a noisy manner. 
 
 Gwarekl. <'i^H^,S0l. w. Tiles and pebbles. 
 
 Gwaretsu sum. i: r> h.-7 i: Z,%^, v.i. To b« 
 thrown into disorder, to be in a state of com- 
 motion (said of states only). fupper story. 
 
 Gwaro, ^45&5,S®, n. [CJiin.] A picturesque 
 
 Gwaseiishi. ^J^^^L,SflIJllK. n. [C/tin.] A kind 
 of ChincRe drawing paper. 
 
 Gwaehl. <-]j9 L,^ BiP, «■ Same as Gwako. 
 
 Gwaeshoku. <'!tj.y;£i<, ) fl te, n. Eclipse of the 
 
 Gwasaoku. <**57t<, ' moon, lunar eclipse. 
 
 Gwassui, <-*9-:,-^Zj, ^ •^, n. The monthly course* 
 menses, catomenia. 
 
GWA 
 
 26& 
 
 GYO 
 
 Givata-gw^ata, ^*9te<'*5'te, aAv. The sound of 
 anything shaking or trembling; rattling. 
 Syn. Fdbubbu. 
 Ownto, ^i7'£^,%iS, n. A Bhallow earthen dish 
 
 used for lighting purposes. 
 Cwatsu, ^i^O, fl, n. Moon; month. 
 
 Sangwatsu, H fl, March, or the third month 
 
 (o. s.); Sho gwatsu, IE ^, January, or the first 
 
 Syn. GETStf. Lmonth (o. s.) 
 
 Gwnttal-BOku, ^-i^-yfeV^t^ , ^ ?B K. n. Taitial 
 
 eclipse of the moon. 
 Gwaso* <'*?3'5,!aiS- «■ A portrait. 
 GyaKii. ^j^< , ^, 72- and a. O Being upside down; 
 opposite, contrary, topsy-turvy. @ Rebellious, 
 traitorous, refractory; riotousnesa, mutinoun- 
 ness, disobedience, treason, rebellion. 
 Syn. Sakasama, Somuku. 
 Gyalcii* ■^■^<,ffl, n. [J/M.] Intermittent fever. 
 
 Syn. OKORI, WATlAnAYAMI. 
 
 Gyaitu, "^J^ i yt&, a. and n. Oppressive, tyranical 
 
 cruel; tyranny, brutality. suru» v.t. To 
 
 oppress or tyrannize. 
 Gyakuen, ■r■^<^^,€SS, "■ Being connected 
 Tvith an enemy's relative in marriage; an uncon- 
 genial union. 
 GyakHfu, i^-^ < .i- 5 , iS! R. "■ An adverse wind. 
 Syn. MUKAIKAZE. raion. 
 
 Gyakiihon, |f-^<•^^,®§?, n. [Physics.] Inver- 
 Gyakuhl, W^<i>,^ ^, n. \Math.] Inverse ratio. 
 Gyakublrcl, ^j^< U-HV.lfeiii^J. "■ [Math.] In- 
 verse or reciprocal proportion. 
 Gyakii-l* ^ -^ < V^, a* S. n. Rebellious mind; 
 treachery; treason; perfidy. 
 
 Gyalcu-i wo Jiasamu, Jfi^^JlGi., to harbour 
 traitorous designs. 
 Gyakii-n ■r-^CV.SS)^, n. Tyranny ; cruelty. 
 
 Gyalcu-i wo hoshii-mama ni su, JS ^ ^ gj =i :^, 
 to practise tyranny in an arbitrary manner. 
 Gyakujo, i^^< S:-^5, !fi±. "• Rushing of the 
 
 blood to the head; dizziness; vertigo. sum, 
 
 v.t. To be crazy or dizzy. 
 
 Syn. NoBOSERU. 
 
 Gyakii-ko Buru, ir^< 2.5-^2. Ifi ff, v.t. \Chin.] 
 
 O To go or move in a direction contrary to that 
 
 which is proper. @ To behave in a perverse 
 
 manner ; debauchery. rSaTcago. 
 
 Gyaku-san, ^-^ < ^ ^, J^ai, ff^S, "■ Same as 
 
 Gyakii-satsu suru, ar-^< ^-^^tS, S SS, «•(■ To 
 
 murder in a cruel manner. 
 Gyakii-sel, IT^^ *'/^, S Bt, n. An oppressive gov- 
 ernment; tyrannical administration; tyranny. 
 
 Gytkusei wo oTtonau, tS iK^ ff "7, to govern in 
 an oppressive manner; to tyrannize over the 
 people. 
 Gy akiisha-ky okuaeo. ^T^ < £^9 i < */-, Ifi fi* 
 ^ ^ /*. [Math.] Anticlinal curva. 
 
 Gyakii-8liin, »f-^< :fe^, Jfi ,&, n. Same as Gyaku-l 
 
 mm- 
 
 GyaJcu-shinwo idaicu, Jfi,&^'BI^i to entertain 
 traitorous sentiments or designs. 
 Gyaku-sbln, ^^ < X ^. Ifi Si "- A traitorous 
 
 vassal; a disloyal subject. 
 Gyakushn, ■^^< X.W)5,M(i¥. "■ The act of an 
 old roan or parent burying his dead child or 
 saying mass for the latter. 
 Gyakiital siiru, ^^Cfev^3,fflfiF, v.t. To ill- 
 treat or oppress. 
 Gyaku-to, $'^<lf,i^^f ri. A rebel; an insur- 
 gent, a traitor. 
 Gyaku-u, ■&*Jt< 5, JSM, "■ Adverse rain, or rain 
 accompanying adverse wind. flusurgents. 
 
 GyakuEoku, ^-^i 5-< , ^f^, n. Rebels; traitors; 
 GyaJcuzoku wo cJiiisu, M !S ^ ^ :^, tn punish a 
 traitor with death. 
 Gyo, ITi, M.t w. and a. Fish (mostly in compound). 
 
 Syn. Sakana. 
 <Syo, iri,ail, rt. [CMn.] Horsemanship. 
 
 Gyo wo manabu, '^f-^:f, to practise horse- 
 manship. 
 
 suru, !|'i^^S, iffl, lit. O To drive as horses; 
 
 to ride on. @ To rule, govern, or sway ; to hold 
 the reins; to preside over. 
 
 Tenka wo gyo am^, ^T ^ 8P ^ "-i to govern 
 
 the country; Uma vib gyo sum, ^ ?-i3p>^fl-, to 
 
 ride on a horse; to drive. 
 
 Gyo, "^i.,'^, n. An epithet for the Emperor; Im- 
 
 Syn. Go, On, On. Lperiai. 
 
 Gy3» W*-tiS?. ^- Business; calling; trade; occupa- 
 
 Syn. TSUTOMB, Waza. Ltion. 
 
 Cyo^ 1^-^5.1t. "• O Religious austerities or ser 
 
 vices. @ Cont. form of Gyosho (tf #). which see. 
 
 @ Numeral for rows, a row. fj Elements (of 
 
 nature). 
 
 Gyowosuru, ^=}-zKji^, [coH.] to practise religi- 
 ous austerities (such as fasting, contemplation, 
 etc.); Gyo yori s7i ga kakiyoi, ^3V ^ff ^^ s 
 ^ , the cursive style is more easily written than 
 the gy'd; Mizu wa go gyo no itsu nari, ^■*^%^ 
 ^ — -J- \) , water is one of the five elements ; MfU 
 Tiogyo, ift -^ ff , the frontline; Sa7igyd ni kakii, 
 H, fi' — # ^.to write in three lines. 
 Gyobel, ^I'^V^, SP^fe, n. [^oC] Poppy. 
 Gyoboku, ^iffif, n. [Bot.'j CTataeva rcliglosa. 
 Gyobo suru, W^JBTS-^Z,® B?, v.t. To fix the ej-e 
 
 upon; to glare at. 
 GyobH, W-^5.1'. JFlISR. «• The title of an ancient 
 
 official belonging to the Gynbvsho. 
 Gyobu-Sbo, W-^5>:£-^5,ff!lSn^. n. The depart- 
 ment of Justice in former times. 
 GySchJ, }i%^%, M Sfe. n. [Chin.] A gravelly soU. 
 
 Syn. ISHIJI. 
 Gyod»». 'ffX1i^, n- A number of small fish 
 
GTO 
 
 266 
 
 GYO 
 
 EtruDff on a stick, covered with mlsoy and 
 roasted. 
 
 CySdo, ar-*?'5 ;^-5,fTS. n. The motion of a 
 heavenly bodj in its orbit; orbit 
 
 Gyo-ei, ^iA-V*, ffll^, n. Poems composed by the 
 Emperor. 
 
 Gyo-cji, lriA.^, ]g.a, 7(. [Chtn.'i [lit.] Fish and 
 Bait; fishery and sa.lt manufacture. 
 
 Gyo en no rf, ^ gg ^ ^J, preflt derived from (or 
 advantage of) fishery and salt manufacture. 
 
 Gyorii, ^XX,^^, n. A fl Sherman. 
 
 Syn. Rtoshi, Sonadori. fments. 
 
 GyofuUn, ^i.i.< , ffll K, «■ Tlie Imperial gar- 
 
 •iySei. V-'^^^, ffSS, "■ Conduct, behavior; de- 
 portment; order. 
 
 Gyoni ga warui, ff ^ ^Z" JE -f . to be ill-manner- 
 ed, rude; Gyodi vjo narau, ffifi-7-^7, to learn 
 good manners; Gyogi yoku suwaru^ =ItK^^^ 
 A-, to sit in an orderly manner. 
 
 Syn. GrojO, Okonai, SahO. ftylon. 
 
 Gyogi-shlba, S"j^ 5 ■&';£. fcf, "- [Bot.] Cynodon Dae- 
 
 <j^yoeiyi*>**» ^■^^Sr-^^.frSEJ^, "■ An unglazed, 
 gray coloured pottery originated by a Buddhist 
 priest named Gyogl. 
 
 (iyogu, 1fi.<r,^^,n. [Chin.] Fishing implements, 
 such as nets, fishing hooks, etc. 
 
 Gyogyo, -^X^X-.m^. -'t- Fishery. 
 
 GjosyQahl. ^ X3'5f i. 5:S,.^$tl^, n. [Ornith.] 
 Tlie reed-wnrbler, Acrocephalus. 
 
 Gyo«ry«sli».-I-ltl. ar-^5^*-^5S, flS:^, a. Noisy, 
 clamorous, vociferous, uproarious; highsound- 
 in^; deep-mouthed; boasting; vaunting, magni- 
 loquent. 
 
 GyorjyosMlci mono no iiyo, +'-V94'-Vie'i/*tt^ 
 g m, vaunting way of speaking. 
 
 Ciyobni, '^XtXV-, iff fS, ■»■ [Chin.] A wine cup used 
 by the Emperor. 
 
 Gyofiai wo tamawaru, iffi fR ?■ gg-'^fl', to bestow 
 a wine cup (said of the Emperor). 
 
 tiiyoliyo, ^'i,'--?,^. Oi, n. [Jc7i//i.Usinglass. 
 
 i«yo-l, Wi.^, SP S, n. [honorif.] © Tlie will of the 
 Emperor. @ Your will (to superiors). 
 
 Gyo'i no manimani, ifll ;E --' ^ = v =;, as your 
 honour please.s. 
 
 *lyo-i, ^iV^, iWiK. 1- Imperial clothes. 
 
 tiySJa, ^■^^X-'^, fi"^. '"■ One who goes about per- 
 forming religious austwities; a pilgrim; an an- 
 chorite, f Allium victoi'iale. 
 
 Gyoja-iiiiinlbu, ^.^$:&.^t^:^t(C < , g: S, n. [Bat.] 
 
 *^y<iji. 1f*-^5;&, iT^, ". One who manages affairs 
 (as of a guild). 
 
 «3'oM- y-^5 t,ffai,n. An umpire or j^d£e (as of 
 wrestlers). 
 
 CyBjo, ?r-^5*r-^5,ffJW, n. Conduct; behavior; 
 deportment. 
 
 Syn. FUBUU1.I, OTSaEEi, Oeonai. 
 
 Gyojoslio, ir-^5X'-^5Xt.ffW», n. A biogra- 
 phy; a memoir. 
 
 Ciyoju.<aga. r^ 5 ;fcW) 5 ri)*, ff tt^E^. n. Going, 
 staying, sitting, and lying down; both action 
 and inaction. 
 
 Gyokan, ^ i *>^, ^ St, rt. [CAin.] Imperial ad- 
 miration. 
 
 Gyokan naname narazu, iJ|iflpET>^. His Majes- 
 ty admired not a little; the Emperor's admira- 
 tion was boundless. rtulating. 
 
 Gyokei, ariW'V*, ffllSf. "■ [Spist.] Act of congra- 
 Gyokei wo moshiageru, iWS ^ t^ ± n-, to have 
 the honour of congratulating another. 
 
 Gyokel, ^-"^SW-V^, ff-B^, -». The going out of the 
 Empress, or Heir-apparent. fperor. 
 
 Gyoken, 2fJlH■^, '^^, n. The sword of the Em- 
 
 Gyokctsu, iri5W-7, ^-iiS, 7t. Congelation; con- 
 densation, conjulation. suvu, v.t. To con- 
 geal or coagulate. 
 
 Syn. Hyoketstt, Katamabu. 
 
 Gyoketsnkl, ^i. ? W -5 §, ©ia gS, «■ [Physics\ 
 Condense!'. 
 
 Gyobi, \-^^ 5, ifg^, ■rt. Degenerated age; a nation 
 in a state of demoralization. 
 Syn. Massk, SUB NO TO. 
 
 Gyoldl. yi&, 3PS. '"■■ Name given to the anni- 
 versary of the death of a famous Buddhist priest 
 named EiikoAaishi. 
 
 Gyokko, &'i.-yC:5, S.I,n. [C/itn.] One who cutu 
 and polishes stones; lapidary. 
 
 Syn. Tamasuri. fEmperor. 
 
 Gyokd, ^.^5t5, fr ^, n. The going out oftha 
 
 Gyoko, Wi.5t,^@, n. [PAysic*.] Solidification. 
 
 Gyeko, t>5t5, ^ ff , n. [Cliin.] A good fortune; 
 
 unexpected luck; a windfall. suru, v.t. To 
 
 venture upon. 
 
 Syn. koborezaiwai, Magurkzaiwai. 
 
 Gyoko, irj:t, ^^, ". [.2ooi.] Grampus. 
 
 Gyokocho, ?rit-C5, a^a. ■»■ tO»'ni£A.]A 
 kingfisher. ftufa. 
 
 Gyokosekl, ■TlSt-*?, S @ S. »»• [Mn.]Lim« 
 
 Gyokoten, af i 5 t T A, ffiSlK, «■ [P/iVSics.] 
 Solidifying point. 
 
 GyokotRu, S'iJ-t?, 1?i^, '/*■ Fishbones. 
 
 Gyokii, 2^i, < , 71. Precious stones; a gem; a jewel; 
 chalcedony. 
 
 Gyoku, •^X<, EF., i n. The price of » 
 
 Gyohiidal, -^x i i^V, Sft, ' danseuse, or of a 
 prostitute. 
 Gyoku wo harau, +' a i? ?■ Jft -7, to pay for a 
 Syn. AGEDAI. Lliarlot 
 
 Gyokucan, ^ i. < ii* A,, ^ffi, -,*, The Imperial 
 face; a beautiful countenance. 
 
 Gyokuben. ^ i, ( ^^, ^^, „, [ifi.]Diamou* 
 book; [Jig.] the name of a famous Chinese-Japa- 
 nese diction&ry. 
 
GOT 
 
 267 
 
 GTO 
 
 <;yoku-iii. ITKV^A, SRI, n. A stamp made of 
 
 crystal or other precious stones. 
 4;:yi»kuliokwa. WX<n5 < h, ^Bffi, '.. [Bot.] 
 
 iTabenaria sagltttferi*. 
 GyokuJI. ^i.<£j, EES. n. The Prier Seal. 
 GyoKiiJiD. -^i. < X,'^, £ A, n. [Chin.] A lapidary. 
 Gyokukel. ?ri < WV, 3E@, t». A sonorous stone 
 
 used in Chinese music. 
 Gyokiikwan. ^i<<47^, 3iS. «■ [<?/i*n.l Tlie 
 
 Imperial Crown made of gold and ornamented 
 
 with strings of precious gems. 
 Gyokiikiviin. iri < < 47^. ^18. "• [Bot.'iThe 
 
 lotus-flower. 
 Gyokuran, 'T J: < ^l^. B.M, «■ [Bot.} The yulane, 
 
 Magrioiia conspicua. 
 Gyokiircn, IT ^<H^. Sffi, n. [Cftfn.] An Im- 
 perial palanquin. 
 Gyokuro, ^ i. < :6 5, ?.(S, 7t. A magnificent 
 
 upper storey or building. 
 Gyokiiaekl. IT t < * &. HES. "- O Precious 
 
 Btone, lewel; gem. @Gera and stonp, the good 
 
 and vile. Humbled together. 
 
 Gyokuseki konko, 3g.E ^ W. the good and bad 
 
 Gyokiisenkwa, ^ 1< *^ < *?, ^SS JU. »• t-Bot.] 
 
 The sweet flag; or iris. 
 Gyokusliln, ^ Ji < :fe A, -lE^, "■ IBot.] Funkia 
 Syn. Choskngibosui. \jyoata. 
 
 Gyokuslid, !rJ:<XJ:?,EEe, n- Precious sen- 
 tence; your letter (an honoric expression). 
 GyokusSiokii, ■^i^<^i.<, ^&,-w. [ift.l Precious 
 
 food; delicacies; dainties. Tfea Wlbifera. 
 
 Gyokushukuso. ?fi<;£W)<55,«- [Bot.] Lapor- 
 GyoSsutnl, IT 3: < /zW^, 5#> «■ The body or person 
 
 ol the Emperor. CSpiraea. 
 
 Gyokutalkwa, ■^ 1 < fe V^ < 4?, EP.?ffttt "• [Bot.] 
 Gyokuto, ^i < i?,3£S. "■ t^"-] ^he precious 
 
 hare ;[^C.] the moon (from the superstition that 
 
 a hare lives in it). 
 Gyoknto. ^ i < fe 5, £Bfe, «■ [Conch.] A kind of 
 
 shell fish, Pinna japonica. 
 Gyokuzn, ^i. < 5*, iffi, n. The Imperial Throne. 
 
 Syn. Omashi. 
 Gyokiizul. ^X<^\r,%^, n. [Mn.] Chalcedony. 
 Gyokiizulk^vn. *f i. < ts'i^ < 49, 3£^?0, n. [-BoC] 
 
 The passion-flower. 
 Gyokwn, iri.<i5,iS J'C. «• A fishing Are, or fire 
 
 lighted by fishermen for attracting flah. 
 Gyokwa, W^ 5 < *?, IS^E. "■ l^^t-l Wickstrtmnia 
 
 Ganpi. 
 Gyoiicn, S*■^^5U^. =ff^. "■ One's age at his 
 
 death. fSOth year of ago. 
 
 Gvonen fiachljissai, ff Sp A + K, (died) in the 
 Syn, Nenrei, Toshibai, Yowai. 
 Gyonlku, ■ril/2<,SlRl. «• Flesh of flah. 
 Gyfirotsu, ^J^SH-O, ft W, «. Procession, parade. 
 
 suru, v.i. To ffo in procession; to parade. 
 
 Gyorin, ^'iVI^, ^.jBI, 7i. The scales of a fish; • 
 
 way of arranging troops in battle, 
 Gyoriil, WJ:ZZ>ȣEi0in- Animals of the fish ciasa: 
 
 fishes. 
 Gyoryo, i&'i'i) i.5, iffiBS. «• Same as MisaSugi. 
 GyoryS, iSf jLh.5, jim, n. Fishing; fishery. 
 Gyoryn, IgriiOi,®^, n. [Bot.] TamnWaj'fjmi- 
 fjcrina. fings; works. 
 
 Gyoea. S"15S.fff^- '»■ Actions; conduct; do- 
 Gyosan, ^^^5 S ^,ja jli.ftftX «■ and adv. [coll.] 
 Very many; great many; very much; abunUant- 
 Syn. Taiso. Lly; Immensely. 
 
 GyoseJ, iri-*V, arlK. "• Literary productions of 
 the Emperor. 
 
 Qyosei no uta, iW R ^ 3*:) a- poem composed by 
 the Emperor, the Emperor's poem. 
 Gyoaet. ^-^J-^l^.J^^, n. Same as Ssisei. 
 GyoMol, »c"J!i'5^V, ffS. n. A planet. 
 Gyosol. ■^■S'5-y:V^. IfBt. w. The executive; ad- 
 ministration. 
 GySscibu, ^■^5^VJ«, ff iiSR, n. The executive. 
 Gyosetken, ^■>^5*\^0•^, fl Bt (3. »• The powers 
 
 or functions of the executive. 
 Gyosol-aalbansho. ^■^5*\/^5\^k?^X i, ff ift 
 SifpJfi^, "• A Court of Administrative Litiga- 
 tion, fconduc.t; deed. 
 Gyoseki, ^ -^ 5 * ? , ^fr IS, «• Actions, doings; 
 
 Syn. Gtogi. 
 Gyosba. ^i:£-=^, 91^. "■ A coachman; adriver; 
 
 a charioteer. 
 Gyoslii, %'i.Z, ^ ^. "■ [/cftt/i..] Fish-roe. 
 Gyosliln, ^i:£^, iSI @. «• Sleep or going to bed 
 
 (said of the Emperor only). 
 Gyosliiouaru. S'3:;£^tc^, iffgfiE, v.t. To 
 sleep (only used of superiors). 
 Syn. GEsniNARU, Oyord. 
 GyosUl sum, ^ i. ^ L-^r Z,-^M, v.t. To fix tha 
 
 eyes on ; to stare at. 
 Gyosliftsii, Wiife"^. S 3. "■ [Zool} A flsh-louso. 
 GyosUo, ^■^$;£i,fi#, ?i. A style of writing 
 Chinese characters intermediate between the 
 square and the cursive forma. 
 Gyosha, ^i^5, iS^, n. [Chin.] A fishing boat. 
 GyosUu, *rJi5:£l*5.iS^, "■ [Pftysics.] Cohesion. 
 Gynshu no arisama, ig S? -^ ^ fiK. state of ag- 
 gregation, faegregata 
 
 suru, V i. or t. To collect into a mass; to 
 
 GySshiiku Burn, ■ri:5X Vb < -^ Z, U^. "•*■ Ta 
 
 contract or condense (as liquids). 
 Gyoshn sum, ari?:£l*5-^2. S^. «■'■ To con- 
 geal or clot. 
 GySed, ^iS^J.iSrn. " Glazed frost. 
 Gydso, ^J?-?^ 5, IT i?> "■ Dressing one's self for 
 
 a journey; traveling apparal. 
 Gyo suvu, S'J:-?"^. aP. u-t- T« go, do or use (aald 
 only w-f the Emperor^ 
 
GYO 2 
 
 Shin ni 9V0 sum, g =■ iS :^ »•, to go to bed 
 
 (only of the Emperor). 
 Cyotnl, Srifelr.fil^, «■ Ad 
 
 ornnmental bag anciently 
 
 worn by the higher ranks 
 
 ol' noblea. 
 Oyotnisuru, ^i.^fz\r-fZ, 
 
 SiS. r-i- O To be ob- 
 structed or impeded. @ 
 
 To be Wept back, delayed, 
 
 retarded, or clogged. 
 c^otel, Wi i -r v^, S f*. K 
 
 Businefis; calling; occu- 
 pation. 
 Cyotcn 9uru, *^■^$'C^■^ 
 
 2) i^Jz, «■*■ To turn up 
 
 the eyes; to stand agog; 
 
 to be struck with wonder. [M SJ 
 
 Syil, BiKKURI SUBTT, ODOROKU, TAMAGERU. 
 
 C:toto, ^i^5,lSSf, w. Cont. form of below 
 Cyotoyii, ^iirSW-.ftffifth. »- Fish oil used for 
 
 illuminating purposes. 
 «yotto, ^iylf.ffi. a«(«- [coil.] Taken by surprise; 
 
 awestruck; with gaping mouth; all agog. 
 fiyo-u, ^3:5, iSl^, n. The reign of the Emperor. 
 
 Syn. MiYO, Yo. 
 Cjoyo, ^■^5;t5, I SIS", w- An ornament attached 
 Kyojo, &-^5*.5.*to a Chinese saddle; patterns 
 
 resembling do. 
 <«yoyn, i^iL^)?, i^l @i "■ The Emperor's pleasure 
 
 excursion or amusement. 
 
 «yoy«>. -^WiJk^b, ■"'■ Fishoii. 
 Gyoyti-ehime-riosu, *'il*:£fe;t-$<', :& ftllf^^^, 
 
 n. A press for extracting fish oil. fwater. 
 
 Gyoxut, ^-^5$fc, ^T ;^, «■ Bathing in hot or cold 
 Gy6ziil~dn.ral, ]&'j^5*&?'C- &V^, ff /KM, "• A bath 
 <5yu, ^5,4^, n. [iTooi.] An ox; a cow. Ltub. 
 
 Gyfl» i^5,4^i "?*• O On© of the 28 contellations in 
 
 Capricorn. @ Beet. 
 Gyub:i, %*5tf, 4^fig, 7t. Cattle and horse. 
 GynblaaU ^ ^ V5 »/^, + SIR. «- \B't j SmUaa; 
 
 herftacea. Hpftaiys iiistdiator. 
 
 eynhlgyo. '^^WSTi, * S ^., «■ [/c/((7i.J Piatvce- 
 Gynbo, ^5fc£5, 4=^13, n. [£«(077i.] Gadfly. 
 Gynhoii, t^^-^/u, 4^M, Tt. [£ot.] ^COTiitum lycocto- 
 Syn. RElJlNflo , L^W"i- 
 
 Gynlil, ar5z>, 4^^. /.. Oxliide. Tame. 
 
 Gynhl, i^5l^.3RBG. 4^S. "■ Cont. form of Gv«ft.i- 
 Gynhl-»me, ITS i>3&16, 4= W SS- "■ Akindofcon- 
 
 fectionery made by boiling together glutinous 
 
 rice, starch, sugar, etc. fcauclatum. 
 
 GynliNlio, ^T^U-ff 5, 4=^ £f -K, M. [Bot.'] Cvnanchim. 
 Gyakotsii, ^5 C.-^, 4=- ft. n. Bones of an ox. 
 Gyanllcii, ^3VC<,J^fd, n. Beef. 
 Gya-UTo, V$VZ5, 4=^71. »■ Cow>b milk. 
 
 3 HA 
 
 Gyuro, «r 5 6i, 4^ K, n. {Z(^l.^ A brindled ox. 
 Gynslia, ■@r?:£-^, *?, "■ A carriage or wagon 
 
 drawn by cows or oxen. 
 Gyfishiko* i^5:£t,4^MiK, n. [£o«.] Puff ball. 
 GynBlilCsu, *r5;fer?, 41©, n. [iJTttom.] A tick, 
 Gyushltsund, 1S?'5;£,'C5 5,4=^ Ki$^. «• t-^t.] -ic^I/- 
 
 ranthes bidentata. 
 GyasfaOBlil, ^5;£,i. L, 4'^K'?, ft- [Sot.;; (7a?JfcaTya 
 
 jai)on(ca. 
 Gyntan. ^5te^, 4^ja, 7i. An ox's gall. 
 Gynto, 2f51C5,+S, n. Vaccine disease. 
 
 Gylito wo ueru, .i^g ^ S ^, to vaccinate. 
 Gyn-to, S'jif.adu. [coii.] The manner of suddenly 
 
 comiug to a stand still. 
 
 -^-^c^-^-o- 
 
 H. 
 
 Ha, tt, 31, n- A leal. 
 
 Ki rco ha, 5^; > ^, leaves of trees. 
 
 Ha, a, a, n. O A tooth. @ The teeth (as of a 
 saw). ©The cogs, and also, the rim of a wheel. 
 Q A pair of supports or blocks inserted on the 
 sole of a geta (wooden clogs). 
 
 Ho ga kawarit, ^if^jt-, [lie] the teeth change, 
 i.e. cutting the permanent teeth; Ba ga uku, ^ 
 if'^^, the teeth are set on edge; Bawo fcui- 
 shibaru, ^ -^ -f ^A)i-, to gnash the teeth; //o 
 wo migaku, ® ^ ^ ^, to clean the teeth ; ffa wo 
 nuku, S ^ S ■^i to extract a tooth; Ila wo so- 
 meru, ffl^Si;!', to dye the teeth; Kui-wna no 
 ha, 5 ^ ffi, the cogs of a wheel ; the rim of do. ; 
 Kushi no ha, tffi -^ ffl, the teeth of a comb; No- 
 kogiri no ha, ^ ^ M, the teeth of a sa-\v. fete. 
 
 Ha, H, 3J, M. The cutting edge of a sword, knife, 
 Kaiana no ha, J] ^ ifj, the cutting edge or 
 blade of a sword. 
 
 Ha, II, ^, n. O Feathers; wings. ©Power; in 
 fluence; authority. ©Numeral for counting 
 birds. 
 
 Ba wo kikasu, ^ ■?■ ^j S 7., to exercise au- 
 thority; to lead by the nose; Jia. ion nobasu, ^^ 
 ^tfi ^, to extend one's influence over; to lord it 
 over; Kama ni-wa, IS"??, two wild ducks; 
 Tori no ha-oto, ^ .^ 33#, the sound of the flap- 
 ping of a bird's wings. 
 
 Syn. Hane, Ken-i, Tsubasa. 
 
 Ha, [J, JtS. '«. Extremity; edge; end, 
 
 Noki ha, $f Jg, the eaves of a house ; Yama no 
 ha, ilj^ Jg, the extremity or edge of a mountain. 
 
 Ha, tt- ^, »*. The odd number, or a number 
 
HA 
 
 269 
 
 HAB 
 
 TThich iB over and above a round number ; ba- 
 lance (as of money). 
 
 Kazu Tioha, K > ig, the odd number; Zent no 
 v/wa-ha, 3 ^ ± ^, balance cash. 
 Syn. Hampa, Hashita. 
 Ha, It, 25, n. Sect; branch; denomination; school; 
 Syn. Eda, Wakare. Lparty ; faction. 
 
 Ha, e, inUrj. An exclamation of laughter; also 
 an expression of satisfaction or understanding 
 in response to what another has said. 
 Ha so d«w fca, ■>>• ^ "tf j' 7, •)! , \CQll.'\ indeed, is 
 H,n, (I, ffi, n. A bundle. Lthat so? 
 
 Maki ni-wa, ^ r: ffi, two bundles of Are wood ; 
 Warago-wa, SSffi, five bundles of straw. 
 Ha, H, Si n. A hand rako with iron teeth, 
 
 Syn, Maguwa, 
 Ha-arl, a%V), Jlfi, n. [£:7ltom,] A winged ant. 
 Habn, ttU, i|g, flJ, n. ©The breadth. ©Power; 
 influence; authority. 
 
 Haba wo Ttikasu, itQ ^ ?] p^, to make a figure; 
 to sway; Haha wo sasu, ijg ?■ S ^. to measure 
 the breadth; Haba wo svru, f^^ y-n-, to have 
 the upper hand; to rule the roost;- ifi liaba hart, 
 H ^ ifci three and a half breadths of cloth. 
 HabakarawaBhl,-l,-hI, [£ If >b> ^ U t. a. O 
 Ashamed; abashed; backward. ©Exciting fear 
 or reverence; dreadful; aweful; reverential. 
 Habakarl, i2lfj)>v}, ftjl, n. Fear; dread; appre- 
 hension ; feeling backward or ashamed. 
 Syn, OsORB. 
 Hattalcarl* mi*>'0, rt. [polite coll.] The water- 
 closet; the privy. fprivy. 
 Habakari ni yuku, >njR» v = fr ^. to go to the 
 Habakari-naKara, H fcT *» ij H ft* 6 , -^ 1*, odu. 
 Though I fear that; although it may be rude for 
 me ; begging your pardon. 
 Habakani, a|f j)>2, v.i. To spread; to extend; 
 Syn. HiBoaARU, Lto disseminate, 
 Habakat-u, t£|cf^>2, ff, |g|, v.t. To feel backward; 
 to be afraid of; to fear; to be diffident. 
 Syn. ENKYO SURU, 
 Habnkl, tttfS, 0, n. A thin metallic ring for 
 
 aeeuring the guard to the sword-blade. 
 Habaki, Htt g, ]En],«a!,]S3!c, n. Leggings. 
 
 Syn. Kyahan, 
 Habakisasa, tl tf ^ Ji' 5 , IE ,'lft », «. [Med.] An 
 
 eruption on the legs. 
 Habamu, KlJtf, B., M, ^^-f- To object to; to op- 
 pose; to resist; to prevent; to thwart. 
 Syn. KoBAMiT. 
 Haban4>r], fil(f©«l, n. [Bot.] PhyUitis debilis. 
 Habarl, tttfifl, Stf. iffi«. «• ^ lancet. 
 
 Syn. HIBABARI, Ransbtta. 
 Habaru, llttS, v.i. To spread over ; to.extend 
 
 Syn. HIEOGARTT, 
 
 HabaCakI, ttttfe^, 33P, n. Flapping (na of 
 
 birds). suru, v.i. To flap. 
 
 Habattasli!,-l,-kj, tl^-yht, a- [coll.] Too 
 
 much for the mouth; too large. 
 
 Habei'M, tt'^S.^.v.i. To attend or wait upon. @ 
 To be; to have (used only in classical language). 
 Syn. HAMBER0. Sor3. 
 
 Habl, tttv, fll H . rt. [cont. of Han no M.] The odd 
 days of the month, as the 1st, 3rd, 5th, etc. 
 
 Habikorii, EHfrcz, $ ^, v.i. QTo spread, ex- 
 tend, or run wild (as plints); to increase or 
 multiply. ©To perk one's self up; to ride the 
 high horse; to be arrogant; to become more and 
 more powerful. 
 
 Kusa-ki ga habikoru, ?:>f: ^ 5 J5 J^-. the plants 
 spread all about. 
 
 Syn. HlROGARU, Shigeru. 
 
 Habjkoru. ttI>'tZ, flj lT. v.i. To strut ;\bout; to 
 commit depredations unmolested. 
 
 TozoTcu habilcoru, fiE IK -"n t! 3 fl- , robbers com- 
 mit their depredations unmolested. 
 
 Syn. PXJERU. rundate. 
 
 Habikoru, ttV^L^B. a, v.i. To overflow; to in- 
 
 HabAkl, Htf??, ^ff. n. A feather brush. 
 Syn. HANEBoKl. 
 
 Haboro, BK^S, WAS, w, [Bot.] Elaeocarpm 
 pJiotiniaefolta. 
 
 Habotan. ttlS:fe^, ffBS. n. [So(.] Cabbage. 
 
 Habu, fflj<, fiSJBR5, n. [^ol.] Trimeresurus riu- 
 kiuanus. 
 
 Habit, ftlJt, n. fJtfin,] A kind of bla«kmica. 
 
 Habiikaru, tti«±'S, ai^,atW. i"-*- Ca-o"- o^ 
 potent, form of below. 
 
 Habuku, Hi- < , ^S", ^. v.i. QTo lessen, diminish, 
 or decrease ; to reduce, deduct, or subtract @ 
 To omit, abridge, or abbreviate. ©To leave 
 out; to dismiss. 
 
 Moji wo habufm, X^^^W^. to omit a character; 
 to abbreviate words ; NaTcama wo habuku, (ijj ^9- 
 •^ ^, to exclude from company; Ninzu wo 
 habuku, AK^ W^. to reduce the number of 
 persons ; Tema wo habuku, ^ Rfl f" ^ f^. to lessen 
 labour; Tsuie wo /la&MfcMyS? ^^, to curtail ex- 
 
 Syn, eESSH5 SURU, Genzubu, Herasu. 
 HaburJ, ei'*],^^, n. O The flapping of wings. 
 @ The form or features of wings. © The posi- 
 tion of a person as regards hia influence in socie- 
 
 ty. 
 
 The form or appearance 
 
 Haburj. aj*if),^}f^. 
 
 of a leaf. 
 Kono fci no Uaburi ga yoi, tt-^^>igJtS:tf(ff 
 
 >f , the foliage of this tree is good. 
 Haburu. ttiS. v.i. O To flap the wings- [rare.} 
 
 @ To overflow, as a river. 
 
HAB 
 
 270 
 
 HAG 
 
 IliibuBlil, HJ^L.ffl&'li, n. The teeth with respect 
 
 to tlteir form or appearance. 
 IlitbuBlil, tt-t L,?3|iS.^, n. The qmll of a fea- 
 Syn. Hagl'Ki, Lther. 
 
 Ilabuso. tli-^ 5.^/Ti^, n. [Bot.] Cassia occiden- 
 
 talis. fsilk. 
 
 Ilabutue* tti-fe-^, ^ - S, u. A kind of glossy 
 llnbutue-Kauakfu, tr>fc— il.^5^, 33=: iK & r|J, 
 
 7i. Glossy shirtings. 
 Il.ibiitckobum, >^7'7=37'9, tB:^:, «. [cont. of 
 
 twi. Hindoo words meaning snake and tree.] a 
 
 medicin.tl i)laQt used as an antidote for snake- 
 ■ a;.clki, a"^, ^, n. [Entom.} A bee. LMte. 
 
 Iljfcclil, }ii%,/\. a. Eight. 
 
 Nihactii, —A, [lit.\ two by eight, 'jff/.Ja young 
 
 lady ol* sixteen years of age, a blooming damsel. 
 Syn. Ya, Yatsu. 
 Iluchi, ]£%, $^, n. A pot, bowl, or basin. 
 
 Ki bachi, ?|c ^, a wooden bowl; Matsu hito- 
 
 haclii, S — ^. a pot with a young pine; Ueki 
 
 baclii, ^^^, a flower-pot 
 lluclii, lit., ^, g'g, n. The skull. 
 
 Atama no hachl, Ji% ^^. the skull. 
 Hju-lElnwase, n%'5, lat,^.^, n. Bumping 
 
 heads. fheads. 
 
 Bachiaivase mo sum, ^-^ f- y, n-, to bump 
 
 tlai-hlbiti, a-^SiV-.n^, a. Eight-fold; eight 
 
 times as much. 
 lan-cliJRmii, tt -t tt ^, Affl, n. Eight barbarous 
 
 nations, all the barbarinns of the world. ^tor. 
 H.ichlcho, at-C^.,3$^, n. ' Entom.] Aegeriahec- 
 iBacIWdal, KT -^ ?& \.^. ^J^S, S^il. n. A stand for a 
 
 Qower-pot; a bowl stand. 
 ll:ichl-dalJigokn, Ul % 7^ \r & ^ < , n:Ki&Wi. n. 
 
 [Bttdd.] The eight Buddhist hells, viz., TTikwatsu 
 
 e^), Shnnetsu {^*?i), Dalshonctsu (.A-^m, »nd 
 ir«/ce»(SfM). 
 
 Hnohlitnlsliu, tt'^;&\r;£J-. A;^ i^, ^*. The eight 
 famous poetical collections of Japan, viz., Kokcm 
 iti -^l KTjsfn Cii ^). Shui (^ iS). Gns/tiii (i$ J* g), 
 S/ia-u-nC^^E). Kin-yo (ife?t|). 5enza( (=r-SS). and 
 ShinKohoii (gf i& 4-). 
 
 flH<:l[l<!u, l!l-^?t5. Aig, n- The eight sections of 
 of Japan, namely, Tokai iTlW), TOsan {% Uj), 
 Ilokuriku (:it f^), Hokkai ^t W), San-in (Ui K), 
 Sau-i u (Uj (^), Nankai (j^ ^), and Saikai (ffi gg). 
 
 ffofci hacltian, E^AS, all the provinces of 
 Japan; whole Japan. 
 
 IlachiAikii, \fl%^( ,^\^, v.i. [coif.] To regard 
 witli aversion; co turn away from. 
 
 H.-ichigaue, ia.%t-n, '- Frontlet of a helmet. 
 
 HacliiguHa, tiX%<r-^,U, ■'<-. [Bot.] The shepherd's 
 purse. rSth month (0.5.). 
 
 ISacblswatsu, 12'&<'t)-3, A.S. '*• August or the 
 
 llachlBsaku, EI "t ^ -^ < , A Jfi, n. Eight great 
 crimes, such as treason, conspiracy, disrespect 
 toward the Emperor, disobedience to Parents, 
 etc. 
 
 Ilacblhatdofu. tt-^ttV^l^Si, AJS Sfg, n. Ti-fu 
 chopped into small pieces and boiled in a soup 
 composed of four cups full of water, two of soy, 
 and two of sake. 
 
 llachihlraki, B•^t^6 ?r, f^Jg, n. A beggar. 
 
 Ilac]ii-1» U'^V^.Att, n. A person of the eighth 
 rank of honour. 
 
 Hachi-ln, 1S%\r A„/\^, «■ [Mus.] Eightsounds 
 of music, produced respectively by metal, stone, 
 string, bamboo, gourd, earth, leather, nnd 
 
 H)i.chljJ< iai^t,AfF?, «. Eight o'clock. L^ood. 
 
 HacliJJlJQ, d "^ ,■£' ^, A^, n. Eight modes of 
 disposing troops in the field, originated by a 
 CJiinese general named Komei. 
 
 Hacbljd, tt *^ ■* i. 5, Aii, n. A fine silk stuff 
 woven and dyed in the island of HachijO (Izu) 
 where it is called tango-ori. 
 
 Hachijo-sal, tt t ■?■ J; 5 ti' i>. K ^. n. [Conch.] 
 Cypraa sp. fas Sachijo. 
 
 Hachljo-glnii, tl "^ tr i 5 'T itl. A**|. «■ Same 
 
 Haoliljo-Jlnia, tl-ttri$:£'2, AiiSS, n. Striped 
 silk stuff woven in the Hachijo Island near Izu, 
 
 Maeliljdkelina, U%%-y.5i&^t, "- [BoU] Cher- 
 ry-laurel, P7-unns macrophylla. 
 
 Ilacliijotsiisiiml, a^Vi.^KXrTf-, n. [Ornitfi.] 
 Turdus ■naumannl. 
 
 Jlachljoso, tl'ttriSS?, «:?,«■ [Bot.] Angeltet^ 
 ki-usiana. fkind of pongee. 
 
 HacStlJo-tsuinuffl. tt-t^l 5-:?tf ¥. A i 14. n. A 
 
 llaeblju. lii%Z'^,7\-\-, n. Eighty. 
 Syn. Yaso, Yasoji. 
 
 Hachlju-bncbl-ya. n%Z'J'-tt%^. n^ n^. n. 
 The eighty-eighth night from tlie first spring 
 day {o.s.) or from the second of February (n. s.) 
 on which frost is over and the farm work ia 
 about to be commenced. 
 
 Haclilkii. a'tC.WJW, 7t. [iiof.] A black bamboo, 
 Phyllostachys nigra. 
 
 Ilachlhu, \il%<,lUti, n. \IU.] Splitting <>, bam- 
 boo; only used figuratively in an expression aa 
 below. 
 
 Hachiku no ikioi, 5S W -^ I?, a force which op- 
 poses anything coming in its way, as easily as 
 splitting a bamboo. fzard. 
 
 Machlkumn, !£'%<%, n. [Oi-nith.] Honcy-Buz- 
 
 Ilacliiinao, ij'^^'-, ^j]?, vt. The spot near a 
 necessary where a basin is usually placed for 
 washing the hands. 
 
 Hachlmnkj, a-^t ?, gtii^. ^ K. I5S SH, w. A hand- 
 kerchief tied around the head; a turban. 
 
 UaclUniau, If^lS^, A^. n. a canonical tltU 
 
HAO 
 
 ill 
 
 HAD 
 
 of the Emperor OJin. He ifi worshipped as the 
 god ui" war. rof a helmet. 
 
 Hacliiman-xa, tt'^;)a^y, ABS, n. The crown 
 
 Hactilinen, ^'tA^, Affi, n. and a. Eight faces 
 or sides; octahedron. fDisphenold. 
 
 Iflacliliiiousetsu, ll*^» ^ -t ■?, AS^. "• C-Win-] 
 
 llacliliiiltsu, tt'^^'P.HSf. n- Honey. 
 
 Ilaolilinojl, a% 4 C, A ?. n. The Chinese charac- 
 ter A (.hachi, eight); having the form of do. 
 
 Bachtmoji wofumu, A i? ^ ^ i*. to walk with 
 the toes turned inwards (as done by courtesans 
 when walking in a procession); to be parrot- 
 toed; Bachiji no hige, A ? ^ iS, the mustaches 
 in the shape of the character A (Jiachi). 
 
 TInclil-nln-sei, n%]^U>V; AA^. n. Acting 
 the parts ofeiglit dramatic persooae; ventrilo- 
 quism. 
 
 Ilachl-no-kl, H'^O^, i^f.-^, n. A plant grown 
 in a pot; a potted plant, 
 
 fSachl-no-ko, at®t, ?t-^. "■ A gitrmentworn 
 around the loins. 
 
 Hacli]-no-su, n%<Dir, j^Si. a. A bee-hive. 
 
 Ilaclilrlhaii, ^%'^^k, Its, n. [Bot i Mucuna 
 capttata. 
 
 Ilacliiryo-no-yorol, iI%^-^5<Di.^V;Amt.^, 
 n. Eight famous armours worn by warriors of 
 the Minamoto family. fnucifera. 
 
 Il.-bcliisu, \l%ir,^, n. [BoWj The lotus, NclMTribo 
 Syn. Hasu. reus. 
 
 Haclilsu, Et "S -jt", 3tc ^, 71. [Bot.^ BiUscus Syria- 
 
 Hachl§;iibaiin, a'^-^if "^T, S^E. «■ I'^e flower of 
 the lotus, or more properly that of Neluviblutn 
 speciosum, 
 
 Hnchlsiiffi, e-^-^^, SfS. n. [Sot.] Lotus tree 
 
 HacbitatakJ, a-tfefe^, ^Pp, »■ Popular name 
 for a branch of the Tendai denomination of 
 Buddhists, so called from the circumstance that 
 tlie priests of thw branch strike metallic bowls 
 while chanting their prayers. See also E^ya- 
 nembutsu, 
 
 llacliltsuke-no-lta, H-^-PWOV^fe, SS#^, «. A 
 metal plate attached to the crown of a helmet. 
 
 Ilaclil-ue, a "t 5 JS., iSIS, "■ A plant growing 
 
 in a pot. ring in a pot. 
 
 Hachl-ue no vme, ^ ® > tg, a plum tree grow- 
 
 llachlyo* a'^^i, AM. "• The name of a family 
 badge or coat of arms consisting of eight lotus 
 leaves. fin dishes. 
 
 HachlEitkana, B't3'4>tF, ^#, n. Fish served 
 
 Kada, aft-, it.ffll. ff. "• OThe naked surface or 
 body of a tree. @ The skin. @ The naked body. 
 O The shoulder. 
 
 Uada nl furenu, flf = Sj u- 3t, not to touch the 
 naked body; not to have carnal intercourse; 
 Sada wo Icegasu, M f" B^, to pollute the body; 
 
 Jiaaa wo nugu, HH^^*'. [^*t-] to bare one's 
 
 shoulder; lJlg.]to earnestly engage in, Ki no 
 
 hada, tt V Si the body of a tree (bark removed), 
 Syn. Hadae, Kawa. 
 Hada-nl, ttfeJ^W, n. QThe texture of the skin. 
 
 @[coii.] Character of mind; temper; disposition. 
 tBadabnkama, tt^Glf A'S, M^, n. A kind of 
 
 waist cloth in the form of short pastaloons. 
 Hadae, liXTa^, fl/l, ff , « The naked body, the, 
 
 shoulder; the skin. 
 lladasi, tt;^?r,MS, ^ti.n. An underdress worn 
 Syn. JtTBAN. (.next the skin. 
 
 Hadal, a?&V^, ffilft. n. The hire of carriages, 
 
 wagons, jtnriklsha, etc. fcarriage. 
 
 Kuruma no hadal, ^ > K ft, the hire of a 
 Hadajubun, aft;£•^*Hr^, flKE^N «■ A shirt. 
 Madaka, a?£A>, ^, n. and a. Nakedn63.s; nudity; 
 
 bare, naked, nude, stripped, exposed. 
 Hadaka ni muku, %=^M '^, to peel ofi" the 
 
 skin bare; Ifadaka ni nam, |® = ■^;^, to become 
 
 naked; to undress one's self; Hadaka ni suru^ 
 
 ^=L y. fL, to make bare; to strip another ol his 
 
 Syn. Akahadaka. Ldotlies; to undress. 
 
 Hadaka-bozukl, aft-*'iaW::3'&, 9&m. "■ l-Bot.] 
 
 Solanum anomalum. 
 Hadaka-niHlri, a^^i'^ib >!), ?SS. ^'- Goingtoa 
 
 temple to worship in a naked state (an asceti- 
 cism often practised in cold winter nights). 
 Iladaka-iiiiisl, a?t*>tf ^, i^^, n. [Bot.] Kye, 
 
 Scale cereal. 
 Hadakaniushl, tt ;t-*>*f L, ?SS, n. Q:_Entom.l 
 
 A caterpillar. @ icoll.] A naked person (in 
 
 derision). 
 Hadakaru, aft*>3, Si, v.i. [coll.] To be wide 
 
 open; to stand with one's legs wide apart. 
 Bito no mae ni tacM hadakaru, A ~^M — 'iLf^ 
 
 3g B-, to stand before another with one's legs 
 
 wide a part. 
 Hadaku-uma, O ?G 4> 5 3, n. A bare backed 
 
 horse; a horse having no saddle on. 
 Hadaka-yania, a ^ :A> -^ S, f$ [Ij, n. A bald 
 
 mountain; a naked or treeless hill. 
 Hadakeru, ^'^^Z, iV.%. [col!.] To open, stretch, 
 Hadakuru, a?&< 3, 'or uncover. 
 
 Futokoro wo hadakeru, %i^ >^if ^ n-, to bare 
 
 the breast; Ode wo hadakeru, A??- >'»^4-B-, to 
 
 stretch the arms. 
 
 Syn. HiRAKTJ, NoBAsn. 
 Hadaku. a7s<.S3, v-*- To scrape ofi'; to sweep 
 
 or brush. fdirt. 
 
 Ghiri wo hadaku, |g ^ M 9, to sweep a,way thn 
 Hadaml. a^;^, flfllf, 71. The naked body. 
 
 BaAamX hanasagu, H/IS'SS'^:^. constantly 
 
 carrying about one's person (said of a mamwi, 
 
 a ^nger-ring, etc.); Badami ni tsukeru, SiSl—^ 
 
HAD 
 
 272 
 
 HAG 
 
 t-, to keep attached to the skin or one' a person 
 (as a purse, or some precious memento). 
 nadan, tt:^^, !KS?, n. Breaking a promise; fail- 
 ing to agree with each other. 
 
 JEngumi wo hadan ni sum, ^SH^ffiS!— ^^. 
 to break off a naarriage contract. 
 
 stiru, D.t. To break a promise ; to violate a 
 
 Syn. SoMUKU, Taburit. |_contract. 
 
 nadiinkyS, B;t^&-^5, l G M??. "■ [Bot.] An 
 Hatanhyo, ttte^&■^5, ' almond. \'dos?ii. 
 
 Hnda-no-otri. tt?fe®5ffD'*. ff ?ff, n. Same as Fun- 
 Hadnniiffl, O Ti:- fo ^, J^^, ^ ffl, n. Becoming 
 
 naked to the -waist; to bare the shoulders. 
 Uaaanugi rU naue hataralm, flf St = -j- ^ r SJ 
 
 f, to work bare-shouldered. 
 Hadanugu, ll?t-!tt<', ff Bt, ftj ffl, vA. To be bare; 
 
 to become naked to the waist. 
 Hadaobl. tt^i-fetK". ,^ ?f?, «- Same as JVmioxftf. 
 Hadare nl, tti^^H^, , adw. In a scattered man- 
 Hadara nJ, a?:- "^ K, ) ner; not close together. 
 
 Syn. Mabara. 
 Hadase, tt;^-^, Wtf, «- Bare-back (of horses). 
 Hadnslil, (J^ L, Kfe, "■ Barefoot. 
 
 Sono hanashiburi wajitsuni otona mo hadashi 
 
 ^. V ^K^>^?f-;*^A^>NtJ<'s/^. [coll.] his 
 
 manner of speaking will make even a full grown 
 
 person escape barefooted (i.e. his eloquence 
 
 will beat a grown up person). 
 Badatsuke, HTfe-^W". ^^, "• The pad beneath 
 Syn. Shitakura. L^be saddle. 
 
 Hadntsuke. tl >t -? W-, /ff f ]-, ?*, n- A garment 
 
 worn next the skin , a shirt. 
 Syn. Hadagi, Juban. 
 Iladntsukl, H^-:P&, n. Appearance or texture 
 
 of the skin. 
 HadaiEamushl.-lf-kl. Hfri^^ t. MM, a- Reel- 
 ing cold in the akin (as late autumnal breeze). 
 Hade, QS, W$^, ". Gay; showy; gaudy; fine; 
 
 ostentatious. 
 Bdftie na kimono, ^i'^-f-M^, gay clothing; 
 
 Bade nt sum, 3g§|=i 7. jt, to make showy; to 
 
 dress one's self gaily. 
 
 Syn. Date, Hanataka. 
 Hadesha, UTfJi^, n. A person fond of dress; a 
 
 dandy; a fop; coxcomb, 
 
 Syn. Datesha, Sharemono. 
 Hade-^gata, H "2 -^ii'fe, 96^;, n. A beautiful 
 
 appearance; a showy figure. 
 Hadeyaka, tI-ff-^*>, ^% a. Same rb Sacle. 
 Hado, a7ii5. 13 S, n. [Chin.] A feudal system of 
 
 government. 
 Hado, K;S-5, 2t ®. "• 
 Hadome, Ii£^i6, iS it, 
 
 rotation of a wlieel. 
 
 Wave-motion. 
 71. A device to stop the 
 fundulation. 
 
 Hadotou, e^5^:^, ^^U, ' 
 
 [Math.] Point of 
 
 Hae, HA., RSfti "• [JcWA.] The minnow or daco, 
 
 Zeuciscus, 
 Hae, ElA., Rf(. ^, "• A good appearance, diow^ 
 
 nesa; parade; pompousness; splendor; briUlan- 
 Hae. II'~-,ifg, n. [EnUmi.]A fly. Ley- 
 
 Hao, KA., ?fJK, n. Southerly wind. 
 Haobneahi,-l,-kl, a;tkir^L. B{?^, a. Pleasing 
 
 to look at; brilliant; showy; splendid. 
 Haebaral, tl— a 6 V-, WBflS, n. A stick with a 
 
 tuft of hair at the end, and used for driving flies 
 
 away. 
 Haech5, }£^%^5, tS'lS. »• A safe for protect- 
 ing food from flies 
 Haefflwa, ttA.§*tt, ^^, 3||^, n. The edge or 
 
 border of the hairy portion of the head. 
 Syn. KKGiwA. 
 Haenaelil,-l,-kl, a^flL, m^.^m. <*■ Not 
 
 delightful to look at, not showy; indecent; not 
 
 producing good results. 
 Bae-nai tegiwa, ^-j- >f :^^, a workmanship 
 
 not worthy to look at; Haenaki shigoto, 95 ■?■ * 
 
 ft0, a fruitless task. 
 Hae-uo-ko, tt-— ©£., (iB.. n. [£niom.] A maggot. 
 Maeru, tt^S, v,t. To have a good look; to be 
 
 showy, gay, or decent. fto grow. 
 
 llaeru. H^^, 4, v.t. To spring up; to shoot up; 
 
 Kabi ga haeta, gitf 4^, it has become mouldy; 
 
 Ke ga haerv^ ^if^ix-, the hair grows; Kusa 
 
 ga haeru, f^^f^/i-. the grass sprouts. 
 vSyn. MEBASU, OlRU. 
 Haeru, e-,2 . v.t. To heap; to pile up; to arrange 
 Syn. TSCMU. !_ln piles. 
 
 Haesasani. H^^fi#S, & T. 4 S. «.(. To grow 
 
 hanging downwards. 
 Tsuta ga haesagat-u, ^ ^z" ^ ^ n- , the ivy 
 
 grows hanging downwards. 
 Haru. MX., ffififp. n. [Chin.] The government of a 
 
 ShOgun ; the Sh5gunate 
 Hafu, ai, Effi/St. n. The gable ofa house. 
 Hafiirl, HAU), ^, ■«. An official ef a Shinto 
 
 pbrine. 
 Mariiru, Kt^S. v.i. To move the wings; to flap. 
 Hagae. HftJ— , ^#, n. Shedding the feathers, or 
 
 moulting (said of birds). 
 'Hasae. ttjjs-^. ^^, 7*. CJhanging or shedding 
 
 leaves (as plants). fa bird). 
 
 f lagral, Hji^Xf. ,'^^,%, n. The wing or feathers (of 
 
 Sagai wo noiasu, 3352^ K ^, [I't-] to stretch 
 
 the wings, to become powerful; to sway. 
 Syn. Hane, TsubaSA. 
 Ilasaki, t&tfl^,^^, n. A postal card. 
 Hasakuro. QHtOn, gp^, n. Hidden among the 
 
 Hngaina. ktftta, ® S. n. A flanged kettle. 
 HagamI, abf^.iSm. »■ Onaahing th« tMth. 
 
HAG 
 
 273 
 
 HAG 
 
 ffagami ivo sum, ffl Ffi ^ y^n-, to gnash the 
 teeth. rdiffident; to blush. 
 
 nnffRniiit ttft*tf, v.i. [coiL] To be ashamed; to he 
 
 Hasaue. ttft'n, M, '*■ Steel. 
 
 HagniBCba, Uti^ilfcE. H>9^. "• The steel edge of 
 cutlery. TSteel wedge. 
 
 Hasmic-no-Uiianbl, It Ji'#l O ( ^5 tV, ffl^^, «■ 
 
 Haga-rcru. ttb^KX, W.^1, 1"-^- [pass. and potent. 
 form of Siapu.] To be stripped of; can be taken 
 off. 
 
 Koromowo hagareru, sCc f" ilSiJ i^ »-, to be divest- 
 ed of one's garment. 
 
 Hagasu. ttft^-jt", gij, v.*. [catts. form of Sagu.] To 
 cause to strip off, or undress, 
 Syn. HEGASU, Hegu. 
 
 Hagasiiinl, af^ir^, ® H5, «■ The tartar which 
 collects on the teeth. 
 Syn. HAK0SO 
 
 Magata, ttitfe, ffl -ig, n. Teeth shape; zigzag form. 
 
 Hagataine, tl&«tei6, tt EI, w. [lit.] Hardening the 
 teeth; securing longevity; also a ceremony of 
 eating mocJii on the third day of the first month 
 
 (O.S.). 
 
 Hagayiishl.-U-Kl, BijTl^L, K^. ^- C^i*.] Itching 
 of the teeth; feeling impatient on beholding any- 
 thing done in an unsatisfactory manner; itching 
 Syn. MODOKASHi. Lto interfere. 
 
 Hage, [1W>-, B, «• Baldness. 
 
 Atama no hage, ^ ^ K the baldness of the 
 head; Urushl no hage, ^ ^ ftj, the peeling off of 
 lacquer. 
 
 Hageataina, n}&%ft^, %M., n. A bald head. 
 
 Hagelto^ ttW^v^l??, IfiJKa:. «■ \BQt.^ Amarantm 
 mangostanus. rR^Anii. 
 
 Hagoklten, ^H■&-t^, GgS^, "■ [Bot.]Folvgala 
 
 Magejiiasii, }il^'S.-^,Bi, v.t. [cans, of Hagemu.] 
 To cause to strive at, incite, stimulate, or urge 
 on; to encourage; to animate. 
 
 Gakusei wo hagemasu, ¥ ^ f" HB =^, to encour- 
 age students; Heltai too haoetnasu, ^^^ M^> 
 to animate soldiers; Ki wo hagemasv, ^ ^ gg :?., 
 to rouse the spirit; Koe wo hagemasu, ®?-^7., 
 to speak with a loud voice. 
 
 Uagcinl, QVJ^^, 13^, n. Exerting one's selt; assi- 
 duity; diligence; zeal. 
 Hage^iti ga tsuku, Wiif ^ ■^^ to be stimulated. 
 
 Hagcinl-al. m^?i-%V-,Wi^, "• Striving together 
 for anything; vyin^ with each other; competi- 
 tion. 
 
 Hagemlnu* ttlt'^5.i-. M ^> *"•*• To vie with each 
 other; to contend for, to compete. 
 
 Htkgeimif filW^tp, v.i. To strive at; to be diligent, 
 assiduo-Ufl, ardent, or zealous. 
 
 GaJeumon wo hagemv,, $ T? f- SB i^i to study 
 with %a\\. 
 
 Syn. FUMPATBU StJRU, SEIDASU, TSUTOMKRU 
 
 Hagoru, (Hji^, jHJ, v.i. [pass. &u^ potent, of nor 
 (/«.] To be stripped; to peel off; to fade (aa 
 colours). * 
 
 Hageru, ttW^S,^, v.i. To become bald. 
 
 Atama ga hageta, ^if^ix, the head has be- 
 come bald. 
 Hageshl,-l,-kl, ^V^L. fij, «. Violent; furious; 
 flerce; vehement; outrageous; boisterous; se- 
 vere; extreme. flent 
 Kaze ga hageshii, B, ff 5/ ^, the wind is vlo- 
 Syn. Araki, Kibishiki, Tsutoki. 
 Hageshlkii, Wd'Xi, KI. o,av. Adverbial form of 
 
 above. 
 Hageyama, tti>.^2, 5§ [1|, n. A bald mountain; 
 
 a hill scanty of vegetation. 
 Hagl, tt^, i59 :K ■^, «• [BoW] Lespedeza Mcolor. 
 Hagi, a ^. ^, n. The shin. 
 
 Syn. MUKozUNE, SDio:. 
 Hagi, tt?f, ^, n. Sewing a piece of cloth to nn- 
 Syn. TSDGI. Lother; a pati'h. 
 
 Haglerl, Ug"^!!), ^lifig, n. A patched collar(as of 
 
 Japanese clothes). 
 Ha^lkko, tt Igf 9 £., " [colW] Patched clothes; 
 
 Patch-work. 
 llitSliituBliiko, ttSrUi ii.-ktSi'&, n [Ornith.i 
 
 Japanese snow finch, 
 iflngl-no-inochj, U^© <fi '^, )>^ Sf. W- M'nchi in 
 the form of dumpling and covered with an ((.n). 
 Syn. BOTAMOCIII, Ohagi. 
 Hagl-no-Co, a^<7)'£, Vi P, ?*• The name of a hall 
 in the Imperifil palace at Kyoto (so called be- 
 cause it was inclosed with a hedge of hagi). 
 Hagli'l, tt^iO, JS^, 1". Gritting or gnash- 
 
 Haglahfrl, H'^X'O, ffl IL ' ing the teeth. 
 
 JSagislm-i wo svru, 38 $L ^ ^ *"> to grit the 
 teeth. 
 Hagltorii, a^lf Z, S^IM, ^-t" To strip off (iia 
 
 clothes); to divest of; to deprive of. 
 Haglyabou. ^l^^a:^, fdJimK. «• a title of 
 
 Buddha. 
 Hago, E1&, ^'^, ■II'. Pieces of twigs or bamboo 
 covered with bird-lime, and used for catchins 
 birds. 
 Hugo, l(l&,^-^, n. A shuttle-cock. 
 
 Mago wo tsuTiU, M^f^^, to strike a shuttle 
 Syn. TSUKDBANE. Lcock. 
 
 Hagolta, aav^'fe, 13^®. "• A battle-door. 
 Hagoku, i(ia<, ifi^, n. Breaking out of a Jail. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To break a prison. 
 
 Hagokumu, aa <*J", W. ^^f- O To rear; to bring 
 up. QTo nourish; to support. 
 Syn. SODATHBU, Yashinau. 
 Hagoromo, ll£^6, Jiti, "• Feather sarments 
 worn by tennin (angels). 
 
HAG 
 
 271 
 
 AHl 
 
 lla«oroino-meinl, Q Zi ^ % ^;^, ^^M, n. [En- 
 torn.] Cicada sp. Tleaves of trees. 
 
 Ilagoslil nl, 12 S :& liC, ^@> 0.<^v. Through the 
 lliigottie, ilafe— ifflS. ''^- Feeling hard to th« 
 teeth. rto chew. 
 
 Bagotae ga shinai, ffl fS V 5/ -^ 'f , Is not hard 
 liagii, ae.ijij.ift, v.t. O To skin; peel off, to flay. 
 ® To strip off (as the clothes); to divest; to un- 
 clothe. © To deprive of (rank); to dispossess. 
 
 Tfuku wo hagu, 3!c HB ^ S"! ^. to strip off the 
 clothes; to unclothe; Kawawohagu, &=^Sf]i^. 
 to .skin; Kwan-i wo luigu, I'tt^^^i ^° ^^' 
 prive of rank and office. 
 
 Syn. Hagasd, Mukd, Nugaserd, Ubau. 
 Ung". iX<r,t&, i>-f- To patch; to join together (as 
 boards); to veneer. 
 
 Ita wo hagu, ifS. f^i/", to Join boards together; 
 ffv.no wo hagu, ffi f- }£ ^. to patch a cloth. 
 Syn. TsuGU. 
 Iflngu, H<-,t?|, IS. ^'-t- To feather an arrow. 
 Iliiffucliiffoe, tt <-%£---, ft. [Agri.'] A compost 
 
 made of night soil, straw, and loam, 
 llngiikl, tt<-=&, SS. n- The guma. 
 Hiigriik), a<-?,^'g=, n. A quill. 
 Hnguina, fcK-a.^i?. n. [ZooL] A white bear. 
 Ilaffumn, H <' S, ^^M. ft- [.Bot.] Macrochini- 
 
 diwni robustutn. 
 Hagiin-^el, ^<'^*V,5fiS^, n. The constella- 
 tion of the Groat Bear. 
 Hagiiralinsu, tK' &*>^^, ^fg, v.t. To cause to be 
 
 separated; to make fly from the track. 
 Hagiirerii, fcr<'K3, jg, v.i. To be separated from; 
 to run to one side; to lose the way. 
 
 Tsure ni hagureru, jf- 18= [^a-, to be separated 
 from a companion (as among a crowd). 
 Syn. SORERU. 
 Iliisuro, H<'^, ea^R, SfiSJ. "■ The black dye used 
 by married women and fonnerly by kuge for 
 staining their teeth. The custom is going out. 
 Ilaffuroine, tt<*^i?),ffiS, /*. Dyeing the teeth 
 Syn. Kane, Lblack. 
 
 Hagui'u, tI<-'2>S'J. "■'■ Same as //a-ffcru. 
 
 Iro gahaguru, fe^ftijrt-, the colour fades; 
 UrusM gahaguru, ^ififiit-, the lacquer peels 
 oft 
 llaguru, tt<'3,4)8i v.t. [coll.] To turn over (as a 
 covering); to uncover. 
 
 Futnn K-o haguru, JffiBffl ^ ^ »-, fro turn up tlie 
 bed cover (aB to rouse a sleeping person). 
 Ilasiiruma. tJ<'3B,®^. "■ A tootlied wheel. 
 Hnffiisa, tt<':5,l?, n. [Sot., Weeds; Tares. 
 UaguBiS tK'?:, n. The gum which collects on the 
 Syn. Hagasumi. Lteoth. 
 
 Haha, ftfU, ^, n. Mother. 
 
 S/n. HAHAOTA, ONKAOTA. 
 
 Hahago, tIEla.&ffl), n. [spolite.] Vour or his mo- 
 ther; also used by children respectfully. 
 
 Hahaknta, ^^i}>-ft,^'^, n. Mother's side (said 
 of relatives) ; maternal. 
 
 ilabakata-no-baba, Htti'fec^tf tf, S^ffflft, »*• 
 A grandmother on the mother's side. 
 
 Ilaliakata-no-oba, tlUi* fe ®5:tf. ®^/&tf[5 f*. 
 n. An aunt on the mother's side. 
 
 Hahakata-no-ojl, K tt 4- fe ® 5r ^. & :5 jK (6 'iit. 
 n. An uncle on the mother's side. 
 
 Ilaliaki, aa^,-^, n. A broom. Same as ft^Sfci. 
 
 If ahakigi, H a ? ^, i^M, "• [Bot.] Kochia sco- 
 poria. 
 
 IflaliakogiiBa, a tt £,<'5« ® tt5. ". f-Bot.] ffna. 
 phalium multiceps. fa letter). 
 
 Hahamojl, tta6:£-, /*. Mother (used by ladies io 
 
 IHaliHSO, aat, 3^,71. [Bot.] Ao oak, Quctcus d^n- 
 tata. 
 
 IBahatojl, aa^ t, fitTJ S, "- One's mother; 
 mistress of the hoase. 
 
 llaliOD, ttd:^,JS^.^^. "• An imperfect set of 
 books; an odd volume. 
 
 Hal, a\r-, ^, ". Lungs. 
 
 Hal, Hvn, 3, n. Worship; bowing reverently. 
 
 Ilai ivo okonau, ^ =f- fj "7, to worship at; to 
 bow down. 
 
 Syn. Ogamu. 
 
 Hal, aif, M>^> ^- A wine cup; a glass. 
 
 Hat wo agete kotolniki wn nasu, ^ ^ ?l 7= g| ^ 
 -J- 7., to lift up a wine cup and drink another's 
 health ; I/ai wo toru, ^ ? ffi ;i-, to hold tlie win* 
 cup ; /jjjiai ow mizu, — fK .^ ■^, a glass of water; 
 Sakt sambai, fg = tf , three cupa of sake. 
 Syn. Sakazvki. 
 
 Hal, avr, Pfl, ad I'. Yes; aye. 
 
 ^af to henji wo sm-u, >^ -f 1- i^B?^ ?; »-, to 
 answer " yes." 
 
 Hal, ay-, M, ■"■• Ashes. 
 
 Hal, au^. 
 
 Hae. a-^. > ' 
 
 Hal, liv--, ?^, n. [Bot.] A kind of millet, Panicutn 
 frumentaceum. fwards. 
 
 Halagaru, JS V^ "S, jji Z , ^ -fc, v.i. To creep up- 
 
 Halban, tt^^'^J^, *R S, »i. Cups and plates. 
 
 Halbl, av^CT, ff /3. «■ Seeing or meeting with 
 (used respectfully in a letter). 
 
 Isai wa JiaiH no u€, ^ tffl -'^ I? S -^ ±. the de- 
 tails are deferrod until I see you. 
 
 Halblshaku, HXV- X}^ Z -^ < , M^iP^, " An ash 
 scoop. 
 
 Haiboku, av^lS <, BJ^4t. 'i- ©Defeat; loss of a 
 battle; overthrow, ©[coil.] Kepulse suffered; 
 failure. suru. v.t. To be routed or defeat- 
 ed; to disperse; to be beaten; to fall. 
 Syn. Haisbei 8URU, Makbkv. 
 
 ' t^, n. [EntOTP..] A fly, house-fly. 
 
HAl 
 
 275 
 
 HAI 
 
 Halbo Buru, Eiv^li5-^S. Rfc l^, u.t- To be over- 
 thrown; to be destroyed (as by eneraies). 
 
 Halbukl, ttO'J*&, RUJi;, n. Cent, of below. 
 
 Halbuklgln, ttl^^^af^, p^ft);^, n. Silver in- 
 gots. 
 
 Ilaibun, ftn> > ^, El^, n. Distribation; appor- 
 tion; share. siiru, v.i. To distribute; to 
 
 dlTlde; to share. 
 
 Syn. Haifu surd, Waritsdkeru. 
 
 Halbutsu, lav^J*'^, 0%, n. A useless thing; 
 refuse; waste. 
 
 Haibutsu riyH, M^'^\ ffli making a profitable 
 use of anything thrown away as useless. 
 
 Syn. SUTAEEMONO. 
 
 HalbyS, UV^tN'-^S, ^ ^, n. {Med.'] Consumption; 
 Syn. R5sn0. Lphthlsls. 
 
 Halcbabu, l!lV^tJ^<, (S! !@, n. Stripping an heir 
 
 apparent of his right of Inheritance. suru, 
 
 v.t. To strip a person of his right as an heir- 
 apparent. 
 
 Halcbl, tlV^"^, B£S» "• Putting things in regu- 
 lar order; arrangemeot; disposition. sura, 
 
 v.t. To place in a row; to set in order; to ar- 
 range. 
 
 ISalchl suru, ttv^'t^3,=y'Sft, v.t. [Chin.\ To be 
 opposed; to be contrary to. 
 
 Ilalclto, laV-tS, lEf 111, «■ Suspending all govern- 
 ment or public business (as on the death of a 
 member of the Imperial family). 
 
 Hajcbo, HV>-*&-^5, tS^^,n. A safe to protect food 
 from flies. flungs. 
 
 Halcbo, tt\A't-^5,Mi5. w- [J(fc(i.] Emphysema of 
 
 Halclio, ttV^ V^5. ff- ^> w. Hearing with respect. 
 suru» vxt. To hear (respectfully). 
 
 HaMal, t±V^;^V^, i ^, n. Dethronement; de- 
 
 Haitei, a\A"C\r', J position of an Emperor. 
 
 llaldate, ttv^?&t, EP, ¥. «■ Armour for the 
 thighs. 
 
 Ualdcu. HVN-ff ^, f¥ Kl, 
 71. A hall for wor- 
 ship in ftont of a 
 sliriile. 
 
 Ilaiaoi'u, Kv ^ 2,51 
 m, i!.(. To creep 
 out. 
 
 HaldoUu. ll\r^ < , ti 
 ^, n. A fly-poison. 
 
 ISaJdoliu, n'^'^i.^l 
 perusing (respectfully). 
 
 Go-shomen haidoJcu tsukamatsuri Boro, ^ ff M 
 ^ il ft l^j I have respectfully read your letter. 
 
 fSaidokueaJ, ttVv^< 3V^, ^{[#35, ■«. [Bot.] The 
 ox. tongue gsass, the Dock. 
 Syn. Usa no shita. 
 Ilal-cu, Il*\f A.^, RSife, n. [Jfed.] Pneumonia. 
 
 [Eplst.] Keadmg or 
 
 Hal-etsu, ^\fX-o,^^^, n. Presenting one's self 
 before a superior; audience with the Emperor. 
 
 suru, v.t. To present one's self before Hia 
 
 Majesty; to see (a superior). 
 Ilal-etsu, ttV^;t-5, ^Sg, n. [Spist.] Inspecting 
 
 with respect; reading reverently. 
 Halfu, lJVi5, gjj ^,n. [Chin,] Corrupt manners; 
 
 degraded morals. 
 Hairukl, lay-i^iKB*;, t^S. «■ a spittoon usua-l- 
 
 ly made of a section of bamboo. 
 HalfU, felV^i, flj^ffi, n. The innermost part of 
 
 one's mind. 
 Hamikii suru, d V/^ -5- < -5^ Z,^-iJi, ■"■*- [fit.,' To 
 bow down and worsliip; to make a raspectJul 
 obeisance. 
 Haifurul, ttl>i3y-, M BiS. "• An ash-selve. 
 Hulga, V2\rh*,^W, n. IlaspectfuUy offering con- 
 gratulations. suru. v.i. To congratulate 
 
 (respectfully). 
 Halffal, tt\i^i)tVA,vilr5C, a. [£7Mn.] Fine, beautimi, 
 or splendid (especially said of horses). 
 Haigai no uma, iill >t -^ i^. a A^e horse. 
 Hajgalcu, 11 V^ ft* < , IS Sg, n. Ceasing to learn; 
 
 abandoning one's study. suru, v.i. To 
 
 abandon study. 
 HaJsiLHf tlV^^*^, ^-^i '>T- LPoIUe.] Seeing; meet- 
 ing; having an audience with. suru, v.i. 
 
 To see or meet. 
 Slalse, 81U>W^, SS^^, «. Gray coloured (as a horse). 
 llaf^eki suru, ii\^yp^irZ, ^^®, v.t. [Chin.] Q 
 To attack (as an enemy) ; to assault, @ To assail 
 with an unfriendly speech or writing; to cen- 
 sure. 
 Halffo, EI\pa,!bE*w. Eggs of a fly; fly-blow. 
 llaigo, tlV tt, ^y^, n. The back side (as of a 
 
 building), 
 
 llalgo suru, lH/^f]«ii- 3, fE ^, v.t. To match, 
 
 pair, or couple together, fspouse. 
 
 HaiffO, 61V'C5, f^^, n. A match; a couple, -* 
 
 Haigu wo erabu, gl 4^ f-gf;/, to select a spouse. 
 
 sum, v.t. To unite (as in marriage); to 
 
 match. rioBlng a battle. 
 
 Haigun, la ij^ <• ^, ItSt 91, n. Defeat; overthrow; 
 
 Syn. ilAKEiKTjyA. 
 Hnlgun, tt Vv <- ^, g g, n. Disposition of an 
 army; assignment of places to troops in the 
 
 fiel(3, suru, v.i. To dispose tro'^os, in 
 
 proper places. 
 Halsyo, 6JVlt--t, |g^> n. Closing one's business; 
 
 retiring from trade or occupation. suru, 
 
 V.I. To close one's business; to give up ane'a 
 
 occupation. reflected in ISTl. 
 
 Hal-bau, EC\J^e^, 0^, «■ The abolition of clans 
 
 Haihrni chiken, ^B^U, abolition of clans 
 
 and eBtablishment of prefectures, i.e. abolition 
 
HAI 
 
 276 
 
 HAI 
 
 of feudal system and revival of the pure Monar- 
 chical Government. 
 Hatlinn snrti, ttlrtt^-^S, ^ K. v.U To oppose; 
 
 to disobey; to be contrary to; to revolt against. 
 Syn. SoMUKU, Ueagaertt. 
 Haltaarai, ^^J^BI&l^, CSSSi ". An instrument or 
 
 device for driving flies away; a fly-driver. 
 Haihei, tt Vf -< \r, BS; ^, n. Defeated soldiers, a 
 
 routed army. 
 Halliel, mr'-^-v, SI-^. '"■■ [Chin.'] Disposition of 
 
 soldiers or troops. suru, v.t. To distribute 
 
 ■soldiers or troops. Tcap. 
 
 Halhlrael, ttV*t>6i^, Sf ^, «. [Bot.] The scuU- 
 HalUl euru, iX\nV-^Z,H1^, v.t. [JEp/si.] To open 
 
 or read with respect (as a letter). 
 Klkan haihi tsukamatsuri swo, ^ (^ ^ tS ft 1^. 
 
 Ihareyead your letter with reapect; I beg to 
 
 acknowledge the receipt of your letter. 
 HalbUi^u, BlVt^^, f&W., f^- -A- M'orn off writing 
 
 brush. 
 Hal-irl, ttl^\^«I, n- Creeping into; entering. 
 liallro, 6JO-V^5, M fe. "• and a. Ash-colour; gray. 
 IJalivo-cliuliI, 'a.T>\c-^%^J>t It. [Ornith.'] Hen 
 
 Harrier. 
 Hal-Ji'u, ttU-l/^X, tIX, v.t. To creep into. 
 Hall siiru. HU^S-^S, ^ jg, v.i. To act contrary; 
 
 to turn away from; to disobey; to transgress, 
 
 infringe, or violate. 
 Ilalji, (iV^ C, 15^, «■ An old and dilapidated 
 
 ahurch , an uninhabited monastery. 
 liaUiiif tt\J^^'^, SS A, n. A disabled person; the 
 
 maimed or crippled. 
 Maljln, ^V■3:^, ^ A, ti A professional composer 
 
 of TiaiJcal, which see. 
 Hatju suru, ttv;&lft-^ Z, ^ S. v.t. To receive 
 
 with reapect (honorific). 
 Halju sum. tt V^ Z' 1% "S" S. ^ S. v.t. [Eplst.] To 
 
 read (another's letter) with respect. 
 Hniba. HVri>, SIT. "- Being under the jurisdic- 
 tion of another; subjects; followers. 
 Haikd ni zokusu, BB T — ffi 7., to belong to the 
 
 Jurisdiction of; Waga hatha no hei, ^if ^T -^ 
 
 f^, troops under my command. 
 Syn. TEsaiTA. 
 HalUn.1, Bl;^i'V^,13f ilB, n. A kind of comic verses 
 
 consisting of seventeen syllables. 
 Syn. HOKKD. 
 HalkiiD, Hv^i'^, flit Iff. «■ Lungs and liver; the 
 
 innermost part of the mind; the bottom of the 
 
 heart. 
 Ilaikanni meisu, ffSSf =■ Btl, to impress upon 
 
 the mind; Ilalkan wo ktidaku, Jffifff^Jjl^. to 
 
 take to heart; to labour under afflictions; ffal- 
 
 kail womlmdcu, ffS St ^ .H- 5T ^, to see through 
 
 the mind of another. 
 
 HaJkel, ^tv^wv^,3 ©!, n. [JSpist.] Writing to with 
 respect; I have the honour of writing you (a 
 word very often used at the beginuing of a 
 letter). fof perspective. 
 
 Halkeljlhu, ttV^H-lrX,-^ ,ffi:S |4, n. [Math.] Axis 
 
 Halkelshln, ttV^W•V^£^, S & ^C;., 7t. [Math.] Cnn- 
 tre of perspective. 
 
 Halken, ttV'W■^, S^, n. Seeing, looking at. 
 
 reading, or perusing (respectfully). bui>u. 
 
 v,t. To see, look at, etc. 
 
 Halkeu, ttV'W■^, #i^. n. A sword that is worn; 
 girding on a sword. 
 
 Halkl, IIvn&, tgig, n. [Xaif/.j Renunciation. 
 
 Joyaku haihl, f^i $^ Sf lis, renunciation of trea- 
 ties, fgive up. 
 sum, V I. To renounce, reject, abandon; to 
 
 HaJkisuru, av-&-J-3, gj ^, iJ.t. and i. \ Chin.] to 
 damage or injure; to be ruined or dilapidated. 
 Syn. ARERU, Yabdrikobotsu. 
 
 Haiko, av^ C 5 , t? If, «■ [Chin.] Perverse con- 
 duct; an evil deed; misdemeanor. 
 
 Ilalkoinii, EtV^CtP.jS j5. 't'-'- To creep into. 
 
 Kalkwn] sui-u, ^l/^ < d^V^-^S, ^f '4^, v.l. To wand- 
 er about; to stroll, ramble, or roam. 
 
 Haik^van, HV- < 4? ^, ^ W. "■ Novels. 
 
 Haikwan yaju, ^'b,'^^, novels and romances. 
 
 HaJkyoslia. SJv^W'.i-^-'^, If SIfe ^, n. One who has 
 forsaken liis faith; an apostate; a black sheep; 
 a deserter. faround. 
 
 Hajinatou. H\/v'ai^.i, 5 Jig, v.i. To creep or twins 
 
 Blaluiatowarii, tlV^E^a^,^^, I'.t. and £. To 
 creep and twine around; to be entangled 
 Syn. Karamakx'. 
 
 Hainiatsu. HV-^-:?, iSfi^, n. A variety of pine tree, 
 with, short stems and far spreading branches; a 
 creeping pine. fappointraent. 
 
 BSahuei, ii\r't6\{^,^^f^, n. Receiving an official 
 
 Saimel wojlsiiru, H^^^'^ )t', to decline an 
 
 official appointment. fpost. 
 
 sua-u, v.i. To be appolntea to an official 
 
 Haliuei, ttlr-i6V^, =H=Sa, n. Breaking a covenant; 
 
 breaking an oath. suru, v.i. To break a 
 
 covenant; to be false to one's promise. 
 
 Ilalnien, G\/^1tA., ^ ®, ii. The back, rear; facing 
 backwards. 
 
 Haimen no bijin, 'H' ffi -^ 1^ A, a beauty when 
 seen from behind only. 
 
 Syn. USHIROMUKI, Ushirosugata. 
 
 llalmen, H \f* 16 ^, ^ [g, /). ^-Fp^'st.] Seeing or 
 meeting. Used respectfully only with reference 
 to the person addressed. 
 Syn. Haigan. 
 
 HaJmetsu. a\j^)^-c>,^m, n. [Chin.] Falling into 
 
 decay; rum; destruction; dying out. suru, 
 
 v.i. To fall into decay; to be ruined, etc. 
 
HAl 
 
 277 
 
 HAI 
 
 llainiiislii, GtV^t? Li ^, /i^ fi. W- Creeping animals, 
 
 Buch as lizards, etc. 
 Halmyd, tt\r;^-^5, fif Si, n. Nom depltmie aseum- 
 
 ed by -writers of JtaiTcai. 
 Halnaraahi, H \;% it 6 L, Pc^, MS, n. A small 
 
 BhoTel used for leYelliDg or ad.lusting ashes in a 
 
 brazier. 
 ■lalno, l!lV*tC-l-, ffll3l- '"■■ A wallet; a purse. 
 
 Syn. DoBAN. * fbarberry. 
 
 HalnoboraEU, EtU^©S&^. tft * TE. »'• [Sol.lThe 
 ■lalnoboru, a\/*®K5, tIS, u-t. To creep up, or 
 
 ascend by creeping. ftctcea. 
 
 HaSnoUi, HV^©9,^I^^, n. [Bot.] Symplocos myr- 
 lial-no-ko, ttV^Ot,®, n. [Ewtom..] A maggot. 
 Ilaino 8uru, (J Vv -^ i -^ 3, ^^, v-t. [Eplst.] To 
 
 respectfully acknowledge tbe receipt of; to 
 
 receive -witb thanka. 
 IBai-no-Eo, {iv^O^'^.MBI. «■ Thelungs. 
 Hiiloslij, avis L, ji^^. §^, '"■■ A small sbovel 
 
 for levelling ashes'in an incense pot, hlbachi, 
 
 etc., by pressing with. 
 llalotOBliJ, au-J?'^ L, Hif:, ". An asb-receiver 
 
 as of a portable furnace. 
 Mniran, Hi/n & ^, ^. K. ''■ Same as Halken. 
 Ilalraeerii, [Ir> 6-^:2, v.t. [caus. of ITairu.] To 
 
 cauBe to creep into; to let enter; to admit. 
 Halre. E1\/^*l, S3A, '*■ A mender of geta; a cob- 
 bler. 
 Ilalrel. ftHrHV/v,^-?8, n. Wor.shipplng. eurii. 
 
 v.t. and i. To worship. 
 
 Syn. RAIHAI SUEU. 
 Hnli-ol sum, tlV^ih.v^-^3, I¥^, v.i. [Chin.] To be 
 
 opposed to; to disobey; to be contrary. 
 Halrctsii siiru, ii^/^H-5-^^, ^m, v.t. To set in 
 
 a row ; to arrange in order. 
 Halriteii. Hv^wj-^, ^^^, n. A Chinese poem con- 
 sisting of more than pis lines, of which there 
 are several antithetical couplets. 
 Hairo, tlV^ 6 5,flf6?Sf. »■ [Med.] Consumption, 
 phthisis. rto enter. 
 
 Halru, ia\p2, 51 A, v.i. To creep into; to go in, 
 Ana nl Jiairu, !^ =± 51 X »-. to go into a hole. 
 Syn. IRTT. 
 
 Halru, av^3, iS i3l. "■ Banishment. suru, 
 
 v.t. To banish; to exile. 
 Syn. Shimanagashi. 
 Halryo, avr-lli:. 0S*. «■ Troubling one'smind; 
 anxiety; concern; trouble; solicitude. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROZUKAI. 
 
 Halryo swru, n\^Vi-^^-^Z,n^r v.t. To respect- 
 fully receive anything (as from a superior or 
 Syn. ChOdai surt:. Llord). 
 
 Hairyn, Klv <!) i, B5 A. «■ [CTm.] Dethroning and 
 enthroning (monaichs); abolition and erection; 
 the making and unmaking of sovereigns. 
 
 Ilalfiatsu. UV^:?-:?, BEJU n. Amamori or charm 
 
 issued from a temple to the believers; act of 
 distributing do. 
 
 Halsei, liv^-ffii^, ^^, n. [Astron.] A comet. 
 Syn. HoKiBOSni. 
 
 MaLsolil sui'U. av^^S-^Z, ^ f^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 thrust aside; to drive out, expel, or turn out 
 (as an enemy); to slight or disregard. 
 
 Halsekg sum, IH/n^&-^2, RitiS, v.i. >Chin.} To 
 be defeated or routed. Twine cups. 
 
 Ilafsen, fcHp. -^ ^, W 0t, "■ A basin for washing 
 
 Halsetflu, m/\-1t-7, Jftit. 'i- Vomiting and purg- 
 ing; expelling (as a gg-s). suru, v.t. To 
 
 vomit and purge. 
 
 HaieetsiBl>iit8u, ttV/*-^'^^'^, ^^ iflt ^i '*■ The 
 discharges (aa in cholera). 
 
 Ha-f^ha, av>S.^, iS^^,^^. n. A dentist. 
 
 Haisha. av^X-^, S^, «■ [Epist.] Respectfully 
 giving thanks. suru, v.t. To offer respect- 
 ful thanks. 
 
 Haislialcii. tt \r ^ -^ C , J? ^, ?i. [polite.] Act ol 
 borrowing. suru, v.t. To borrow. 
 
 Syn. KaRIRO, SHAKUY5 S0RU. 
 
 Haishl, au^ L. W £, "- A novel, fiction, romance. 
 
 Syn. KuSAzr<SHl, ShosEtsU. 
 BlaishI, av^^, (3 it, ". Ceasing from an action', 
 abolition; abrogation. 
 Hyn. Yameru. 
 llalsSilba, av:£(f, !S^?, n. [Bot.] The scull-cap. 
 Hafslil Buru, av^i-?3, EEsH, '"■^- To sanctify in 
 a common shrine (as two or more persons killed 
 in a battle). fmaimed. 
 
 Haishitsu, a\/^X^, IS ^, «- Being crippled or 
 Halslto, }&\r%. X, MBi, n. A place of banishment. 
 
 Syn. Tekisho. 
 Haishd Ruru, av^;£15^3, H^, u.C. To hear 
 
 with respect. 
 Halsliutmi suru, av^XlftrP-^Z, "jg m. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To come forth in great numbers (said of persons 
 of some virtues, or talents). 
 
 Jinsat halshutsu su, A ^ 3£ tfj ^-t to abound 
 with men of genius (said of a particular epoch). 
 
 Olaiso, av^^,afelS, ^- Losing a law suit 
 
 surti, v.i. To fail in a law suit. 
 Syn. Makekuji. 
 Halsosha, av^^Jfe-^, HSt IS ^, "• A person who 
 
 has lost Ills law suit. 
 Haiso suru, avo^ 5-^S,^^, i!-*. To fly away in 
 deleat; to take to flight. 
 Syn. Haiboku suru. 
 Hal Buru, av^-?"3, ^-. w.f. O To worship; to bow 
 down. @ To appoint (as a general). 
 Syn. OGAMU. 
 Hal sui-u. \&M^irZ,m, v.t. To cease; to do away 
 with; to abolisli, annul, or abrogate; to abau- 
 doD 
 
HAI 
 
 278 
 
 HAI 
 
 G-akumon wo hai surv, $ Rg^ Ef ^ '•'t to aban- 
 don one's study; Kican wo hai sum, "b^ y- K? 7. 
 », to abolish an office. 
 
 Syn. SUTEBU, YamEEU. 
 Hal suru, ttV^-^S, Ife, v.i. To be defeated orrout- 
 ed; to lose the day. 
 
 Syn. MAKERU, YaBURU. 
 Hat suru, tlV^^3,ffi, v.t. and i. [Chin.] O To 
 match, equal, or coinpare to. @ To join together 
 (aa in marriage); to mate. 63 To banish, 
 
 Sono toku tenchi ni haisu, JtfS^ftfe = 02 ^-t 
 
 his virtue compares well with that of heaven or 
 
 Syn. Kdrabebu, Meawasu. Loarth. 
 
 Hal-gu Hurii, iXV^ir^i'Z,^ ^> v-i- [OAin.]Togo 
 
 to; to call upon; to visit; to wait upon. Used' 
 
 respectfully in epistolary writings. 
 
 Syn. SanjO suru. 
 
 Haltni, Hv^tei/N,l|9,?^, n. The wearing (of swords 
 
 or medals). 
 Hnltni suru , illV*feV^-^3,}EEflB. v.l. [Chin.] To 
 begin to exist; to spring up; to originate. 
 
 Syn. MiGOMORU, NEZASU. 
 
 Haltal euru, tt^y^■tev^■^^, Kjg, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 crumble down; to fall into pieces; to be ruined. 
 
 Haltaka, ttU^feA., {^, n. [Ornlth.] A hen of the 
 common sparrow-hawk, Accipiter nimis. 
 Syn. KONORi. 
 
 Haltaku, tt\rfe<, K^, n. [CJiln.] A ruined or 
 
 dilapidated house; my humble cot (in self de- 
 
 Syn. Abauaya, Hettaku. Lpreciation). 
 
 HaltatakJ, tt\Afefe5, f^ -Jfi, n. An instrument 
 for killing flies by striking with. Tgreavea. 
 
 Haltate. av^feT, fli^, "■ A shield for the thigh; 
 
 Haltatsu-nin, av^ff^iiCk, Si^A, n. A distri- 
 buter (of letters, newspapers, etc.); a postman. 
 
 Hattn^su suru, ttVte-^r^^, ^it, v.t. To distri- 
 bute; to deliver. 
 
 Nimotsu wo haitatsu suru, iSf ^ ?■ (E ii 7. »., to 
 deliver goods (said of a transportation company 
 or its coolies). 
 
 HaJtel, ttl/^TU^, ^ M, w. A term placed at the 
 beginning of a letter, meaning I have the 
 honour of addressing you. 
 
 Isshn Jialtel tsukamatsurl soro, — SJ^gftjEI, 
 I have the honour to address you. 
 Syn- Haikei, EEUd. 
 
 Halten, ^V^XA,,^^, n. A disused rite or cere- 
 mony; a rescinded edict or regulation. 
 
 Halto, ttV'lf, $A, r?. 'cont. of ^aya (bold-apirit- 
 ted) and 7Uto (man),] Originally the bold and 
 daring race of men in Satsuma and Osumi. In 
 ancient times Imperial guards were recruited 
 fi-om among them, and hence their name after- 
 wards came to be applied to a body of Imperial 
 euardfl in the Department of War. 
 
 Halto, ttV^)f5,W,J), «. Wearing swords, or « 
 
 sword worn. 
 Haito, tt\pie5,SJ7J, «. [OMn.] The abolition of 
 
 the custom of wearing swords. 
 Halto, ixv- iC 5 , 35 ISf , n. Apportionment ; dividend 
 
 of profit. suru, v.t. To apportion, allot, 
 
 assign, or share; to distribute. 
 
 Syn. HAIB0N SURF, WAEIDAStr, WARITSU- 
 KERC. 
 
 Haitograku, i£\j^)£3b^< , ffiS" !S, n. Total amount 
 of profit in a company apportioned to each share- 
 holder. 
 
 HaltOkin, a\/^)£5%^.^•B^, n. Dividend of 
 profit; any sum of money distributed among a 
 set of men. 
 
 Haltokushjtsgi. HVp^ C :£-5, J5^i^, n. An in- 
 curable and dangerous disease. 
 
 Halt6rel, ttU^i^5HV. 7) ■^, '^f. Imperial pro- 
 clamation, abolishing the custom of wearing 
 swords. ' rtrap 
 
 HaUori, tt V^ If 1) , ^ IS, n. Fly-poison; a fly- 
 
 Haitori-ffuuiu, {IH/^ IC ij) <- !& , *a £&. w. [Entmn.^ 
 Fly-catching spider. 
 
 Halwataru* fcly-i^feS, iEjE. 9 £§, v.t. O Tocroas 
 by creeping over; to crawl along. @ To spread 
 over. 
 
 HaJyaKu, ^\/^.^ < , =tf $«), '■■ [Chin.] Breach of con- 
 tract; breaking a promise. suru, v.t. To 
 
 break a promise. 
 
 Haiyo. a U^ 1 5, SS S6. it. [MeH.] Pulmonary 
 abscess. 
 
 Haiyo, ftH;^ J: 5, fli^ ffl, n. The wearing ot decora- 
 tions. suru, v.t. To wear (as medals). 
 
 Haly6. ttv^i^.K^, n. [C/un.] Conceiving a child; 
 pregnancy. suvu, v.t. To become preg- 
 nant; to conceive. 
 
 Halyo suru. !llV^i 5-^3. J? /ff, v.t. To lay to the 
 heart; to pay attention to; to keep in mind. 
 Used with reference to advice received l"rom a 
 superior. 
 
 Halyu, a\AV^5, ef», w. An actor. 
 Syn. Yakcsha. 
 
 Halzal, I4\p3*\r, ffllffl, n. Dispensing medicines; 
 
 a medical formula; a prescription. suru, 
 
 v.t. To dispense medicines. 
 
 Halsen. H\r^A, iT|]^. adv. and a. [CWn.] Li- 
 berally, abundantly, heavily; great, magnani- 
 mous, generous. 
 
 ffaizert to shite ame wo furasu, i^^ h s^'^pg 
 ^|i?7., to send down an abundance of rain. 
 
 Haizon, tlv^^.^, . pg 0, n. One who waits at the 
 
 SSalaen, ti'V^^^, ) table of a nobleman. 
 
 HnlKcn, tI^^^-^, 0E M, n. Placing dining tables 
 
 («en) before guests. 
 HaljEeuuiu, ^v^^^l(^:^. K 0S A. ?*. One who dla- 
 
HAl 
 
 27y 
 
 HAJ 
 
 ■ Jg, n. [coll.] Extremity; end; border. 
 
 tributes dining tables at an entertainment; a 
 waiter at table. 
 
 Ualaetsu, BI\^« <>, K!|g. n. [<7Mn.] Abolition; 
 
 annulment ;"coming into disuse; extinction. 
 
 8uru, v.t. and (. QTo abolish; abrogate; to 
 do away witli. ©To come into disuse; to fall 
 Into ruina; to become extinct. 
 
 HMsuml, \i\r^^,^S^, n. Lampblack. 
 
 Haja, tt;fc-^, H!e3?, n. [t7/ifn.] Overthrowing or re- 
 futing heretical doctrines. Tchant. 
 
 Hi^aya, tt"^j^-^i ^ iS g , t*. Tea-store; tea-mer- 
 
 Hajl, H-fr, 
 
 Haatal, QL. 
 
 Syn. Hata, Heri. 
 
 Hi^l, 11 ^5:, Jt, 76. Shame; dishonour; disgrace; 
 Ignominy; reproach. 
 
 Chichi no haji wo sustigv, iC ^ Bt^ S:^. to 
 wipe away the disgrace of one's father; Haji wo 
 haji tomo omowanu, lit ^ Ik b * ,§. -'^ 3t. not to 
 know what shame is; not to be at all abashed; 
 Haji wo JcaJcu, Jh ^ :» ^, to be put to shame; to 
 be disgraced; JSaji wo shiranu yo^u, 5[fc^*ll9 
 5c lot, a fellow who is insensible to shame; a 
 ahameloss or brazen-faced rogue. 
 Syn. Ohijoku. 
 
 Hnjlgaiiia«lil.-l»-lcl. Htrft'Ti;£, S. «• Shame- 
 ful; inglorious; disgraceful; disreputable; in- 
 famous. 
 
 Hajlii'u » tt-^^v^ Z , lit X. v.i. To feel disgrace ; to be 
 put to shame; to be abashed. Usually in a 
 stronger sense than hajlru. 
 
 HajJJlromii, tt"^&**Pr «•*. To be conscious of 
 shame; to be abaahful, shy, or dilfident. 
 
 Hajlkain], tt:£*>;^, ^ ^, «, [£oE.] Ginger. 
 
 Syn. ShoGa. fspread open. 
 
 flajlkaru, tt"^4>S, v.i. To be expanded; to be 
 
 Hajlkaseru, tt;&*>*3, v.t. [cam. QtSajihu.'] To 
 cause to snap or jerk. 
 
 Uajiiceru, tt^-W-Z.W^, v.i. [coil.] To split open; 
 to burst; to break or burst by inside pressure. 
 
 Mam£ ga hajikeru, a^if ^^-^ ^ i^, [coll.] the 
 peas snap. 
 
 Syn. Hazeru, Emiwareru. 
 
 Hajlbl, tt2.'&. 55. «• OSpring (as of an instru- 
 ment). ©A jerk; a snap. ©A kind of game 
 played with the fingers. 
 
 MieuhajlH, jH^> a squirt; a syringe; HajiH 
 tex>P^, 3S^?S, a toy made of bamboo for throw- 
 ing stones tti a distance; TsimiahajikL wo suru, 
 JS IB ^ 7". ;^, to fillip; to snap the fingers. 
 
 Hajlkl, e;£-]&,fS^, n. A mould. 
 Syn. IGATA. 
 
 Hajl](ig:&ne, nz-'&t^tl, 55^. »• The hammer or 
 cock of a gunlock: a spring. fbow. 
 
 Hnjtkl.viiiiii, tt^-5«)»., ®^,n- A springing 
 
 Hi^U^"* &t£' < . 9. v.t. Q To jerk, yerk, or snap. 
 
 @ To repel, ffi To push with a quick motion (a* 
 the balls of an abacus); to twang (as a string). 
 
 Abura ga mizu wo hajiku, JBifi*;f< ^ ^ ^. tha 
 oil repels water; Ito wo hajiku, ^^ ^ ?tB ^. to- 
 twang a string; Soroban-dama wo hajtku, ^f.^ 
 S^ 513 ^1 to move the balls of an abacus; YuH 
 nite hajiku, }S = r 5S ^, to snap with the fin- 
 gers; to fillip. 
 
 Hajlninrl, KC 2: 5 i/) , SS. ^. "• Beginning; com- 
 mencement; cause; origin. 
 
 Mngen no hajlmari, A M -^ JS, the first ap- 
 pearance of man; the origin of human beings; 
 Shibai no hajimari, ^f^ ^ta, the origin of 
 theatres; commencement of a play. 
 Ryn. HOTTAN, OKORl. 
 
 Ilajtinani, l£:k'^Z,1^, v.t. To originate; to be 
 gin; to commence; to take rise. 
 
 Amegafurl hajimela, M^W"!!? V ^> », {coU.\ 
 the rain has begun to fall; Utai hajlmaru, ETUI'S 
 v^, to commence to sing; Kenkwa ga hajtmat- 
 ta, (S^tt'JSv)'^, [coR] the quarrel ha-g begun. 
 
 Hajlino, aX'S6,tf&.%5, n. QCause; origin; rise. 
 ©Beginning; commencement. 
 
 Hajime owart wo kiki tadasu, ^^'^■^^■yi., 
 to inquire into the origin and result ol" a matter; 
 Jibutsu no hajime, M^^'ltt, origin of things; 
 Toshi no Iiajime, i^^-^i, the beginning of tha 
 year; Tomt hajime, ES = ift-rf, reading for the 
 first time; commencing to read. 
 
 Syn. Hajimari, Okoki, Shote, Saisho. 
 
 Hajlme-owarl, tttfeSrttW). $ftj?. n. Feglnnina 
 and end; cause and effect; the whe<e history of 
 an affair. 
 
 Hajlmeru, a£'i6Z,$d. v.t. To begin; ta com 
 mence; to start (as u trade); to set about; to 
 enter u.pon. 
 
 Da/mpan wo hajimeru, Ptfii^l^jtA-, to enter 
 upon a negotiation; jKorefcara ?tai£mci/o, itfc ft ^ 
 j^jit 3 Xf, [coll.] I ^ihall begin from this one; let 
 U3 commence from this moment; Tatakai wo 
 haJlmerUt ^f-t^jln-, to commence fighting. 
 
 HnJUnesasoru, ttSr & 3 *S, v.t. Caus. form of 
 above. 
 
 Hajlinete, HX'ft-r, ^, adv. For the first time; 
 at first 
 
 ffajimete ome nt kakari masu, ^t '(^S —^1 
 V >^, [coll.] I have seen you for the fitst time i.e. 
 I am happy to meet you. 
 
 Syn. Arata ni, HatsU si, Shinki ni. 
 
 Hajlinu, a Kt?, JS. v.t. Samft as Hajimeru. 
 
 Jigyowo hajimu, ®:si^^-«. to begin a work; 
 to set about an enterprise. 
 Syn. ShidaSU. 
 
 Hajlnokl, tri;0&,3f», n. [Sot.] The name of a 
 tree, whos« wood is used as a yellow dyeatufE 
 
 HajlD. tfClS, n- Bajm^ ^M Sahuso. 
 
HAJ 
 
 280 
 
 HAK 
 
 Hajirau, B'^ti, S^. v.i. To feel abashed; to 
 be put out of countenance. 
 Syn. Hazukashigartj. 
 Hajlro, tta?5.^6. a- White-winged. 
 Hnjlro, ttX^^, *lgta, n. An outpost. 
 HajlroUaitsuburJ, fii;£,'^i>\At?-S«^ , n. [OrnitK] 
 Syn. Hajironio. LEared Grebe. 
 
 Hnjiru. a'^Z, U. v.t. To feel ashamed for; to be 
 abashed at; to be put out of countenance. 
 
 3fi no okonai wo hajUm, # -^ ^fr ^ Jih »', to feel 
 ashamed for one's own conduct; Sengaku niha- 
 jiru, i^ i^ = It /^, to be abashed at the shallow- 
 nes3 ol' one's learning; TOShl nimo Tiajinu, ^ =i 
 * lit s, he is not ashamed for his age. 
 Syn. CniJOKu ni omou, 
 HajIsliJ, tt;£'L, ffr. n. The gums. 
 Hajishlnierii, ^-^XtibZ, -fr |g- ^, vA. To make 
 another feel ashamed; to reprove; to blame; to 
 disgrace or insult. 
 
 Hito wo hajishlr,ieru, Kf-f^jl »-, to make an- 
 other feel ashamed; to put a person to the 
 hlnsh. 
 
 Syn. Haji wo kakaseru, Hazukashimertt. 
 HnjJM9:liiiurii, tl %' X. tT 3 . iS /ff . ^.t. Same as 
 
 above, 
 tnjii-nii, tti?^^, Bit, v.i. To be ashamed; to be 
 abashed; to blush at. 
 
 Syn. Hazukasbjgaru. rgrasp. 
 
 ll-».|l Mirii, lJ%-^S,ffi^, v.t. To take hold of ; to 
 ■jijiin, »!;£' W)^, ^ ■^, Yu [Biuia.] Evil spirits; 
 fiends; a demon. 
 
 Femma hajun, ^Wf K'tl, demons and fiends; 
 all evil spirits. 
 (nbn, H4>, ||, n. A tomb; a sepulchre; a grave. 
 ffaka wo ahaku, It^MS'i'. to break open a 
 Syn. TSUHA. Lgrave. 
 
 Hakn, !!*>, ||, n. Division of the field into seve- 
 ral patches in sowing or harvesting, for securing 
 the efficiency of labour. 
 Hnka, Hi', ^, «. [corrupf. of above.] The state of 
 being expedient; expeditiousness;-eflicieucy. 
 
 Baka ga yuku, ^-ff^ 9, {collA to be rapid 
 (said of any work or job); Ritori dewa nani goto 
 mo haka ga yitkanu, — A 7'-'"»'PJS * ^^ tfTf, 
 [coll.] nothing can be done expeditiously by 
 working alone. ftery. 
 
 Ilakabn, Et*>tf, Blfi, '"• A grave yard; a ceme- 
 
 Syn. Hakawaba. 
 nakaliaka§ilij,-l,-kl. a *. tf 36> L, ^ Rapid, 
 
 prompt; efficacious; expeditious; expedient. 
 Hahabakashlku, e*.tt4>L<. o.Av. Adverbial 
 form of above. 
 
 Byunin mo hakabakashiku artmasen, fj? A ^ -*^ 
 3(i>^^£-^^7' V "7^^! [coll.] the patient does not 
 recover quickly. 
 
 Syn. Hakihaki to, Kiwakiwashiku. 
 
 Haknchl, H4>%, gjft, n. A burial ground; a 
 Syn. Hakaba, Bosho. Lgraveyard. 
 
 Makadorasoru, a4>'!?&'^2. t'-t- [cans, of Haha- 
 dnru.] To cause to be rapid, prompt, active, or 
 expeditious. 
 
 Hakadorl, aii>)&V),^M, 'M-^, n. The degree of 
 
 progress of any work or undertaking; degree of 
 
 efficiency or expeditiousness. fprogreps. 
 
 SakaOori ga osoi, jgif-tf ^ >{, to be slow in 
 
 IHnkadorii, H*>^2,^St, vA. To be quick; to 
 progress well; to be done fast. 
 
 Davipan ga hakado'sv, ?^<f^\if ^'^ n-, the ne 
 gotiations make rapid progress; Fushin ga 
 JialLO'loru, ^^if^Mn-, the building is being 
 done quickly ; JTenshu ga hakadoru, ,^ 3i // ^ IS 
 fu, the work of compilation is in full progress; 
 JT-yaku kaisei ga h-akadorann, f^ **i ^ lE^ ^- E ^ 
 3r, the revision of tiie treaties makes littles pro 
 Syn. HAKAYUK0. Lgress. 
 
 Hakal, tj*>\/^, CS jfi, n. [Biuld.] Breaking the laws 
 of Buddha. 
 
 Hakai no so, igJS ^ f^; a priest who trans- 
 gresses the commandmnntfi of Buddha; JlaKai 
 no tsnmi, EKflE-^P. the crime of violating 
 Buddhist laws. j'a monument. 
 
 HakajIrushI, aft^;£'3 L, Sra. "• A iombstone; 
 
 llaKakii, KCft'<, Effi ^, n. [C/iin.] Being contrary 
 to established forms or rules. 
 
 Hakamn, Jiii'S., W ?S, 
 n. I.oo-e trowsers 
 witli many folds in tlie 
 front, divided skirts, 
 
 l/akama wo 7iaku, 
 f§ ^ ^^ ^, to wear lia 
 kO-ma\ Naga bakama, 
 g J^, long hakama 
 (formerly worn by sa- 
 murai on ceremonious 
 occasions) ; Unianoi'i 
 bafca-ma, B i^ ^, ha- 
 fcama for riding on a 
 horse. 
 
 Hakaina, [a*»a, %,Wt, 
 the stem of wheat. 
 
 ]Iakam:tgl, tli-'a^, ?g ^ 
 
 wearing hakaina, lor the first time, at the age of 
 five years. 
 
 Hakaiiiagroslii, ttA>'2a L. ?^ I®, ''i. OThe upper 
 part of the back of /iaArawia stuffed with a tliin 
 boaitl in the form of a truncated cone. @A 
 dike or embankment constructed iu the form of 
 do. rfor worship. 
 
 flakainalrl, HA'Efc V) , gfc §- «■ Visiting a tomb 
 
 Hakainajl, tt4>a'&, Si(b, n. Cloth for making 
 haJcama with. 
 
 The sheath arouiuV 
 
 The ceremony of 
 
HAK 
 
 281 
 
 HAK 
 
 HiLkama-knsurn, t£i)>1£>::^&, |& JI.£S. '»• [-Bot.} 
 BanJiinia japonica. 
 
 Habniiia-no-lilda. (1 A> ^ CD V i^, ^ Kl, ft. The 
 folds of hakama. 
 
 Makaiiia-uo-machl, 1ilii^t(D'^%, Wj^, n. The 
 gore of hakama. 
 
 Hakaiitlcbl, ttic?;-'^, M tS. '*■ A path in a grave 
 yard. 
 
 Makaiiiorl, KC*> "& ^, S*?! "■ The keeper of a 
 cemetery; a sexton. 
 
 Ilak:) itakii, tl:b>'^ < ,'^^, o^^'O. In a feeling man- 
 ner; eranescently; Imperceptibly; in a vanish- 
 ing manner. 
 
 JTalcanaku ktyuru, ;g^v§»', to vanish or die 
 quickly. 
 
 Kyn. MOROKD. 
 
 Ilakauashl,-l,-kl, e£j)>ti:L, ^, ^a, «,. O Fleet- 
 ing; transient; evanescent; imperceptible. @ 
 Insicrniflcant; trivial; unfortunate; hopeless. 
 Hakanaki inochl, ^ =¥ ^, the transient life. 
 Syn. Choito, Karisome, Moroki, Wazuka, 
 
 YOWAI. 
 
 Slakaral. \Si>t,v, H', it. Directing affairs; man- 
 aging; administering; arrangement; transac- 
 tion , discretion. 
 
 HaYarai (la warui, |1' tf S '< , his (or her) man- 
 agement is bad; Kimt no hakarai de kotozumi ni 
 natta, g" ^ B!' ^ ^ ffl - ^ ■:' i^. ^^^ matter has 
 been settled peaceably by your good manage- 
 ment. 
 
 Ilakarascru, B:i»6-^2, v.t. [cavs. form of Ma- 
 fcarM.]To cause to consult; to let another weigh 
 or measure. 
 
 ■iakarau, tt*> e i. ih fg^, v.t. QTo manage, 
 administer, direct, or transact. @To think 
 about; to consider; to reflect upon. ©To con- 
 sult ; to confer vrith. 
 
 Slinjin ni hakarau, ;^A=B!"7. to consult 
 with all the persons concerned; I/odoyoJcu koto 
 wo hakarau, gJS^lS ^ gi ^ 7, to properly man- 
 age an affair. 
 
 Syn. AT3UKAU, TORIHAKABAir. 
 
 Hakarawasoru, ai>6*5^f5, v.t. Cans, form nf 
 above. 
 
 Hakarasu, a*>6?, %^, o^v. Suddenly; unex- 
 pectedly; of a sudden. 
 
 Bakarazu omoi Uukv, 7;[S.@,t#^, to sud- 
 denly cros3 the mind; to think ol' suddenly; 
 Balarasu sMppai sMta, %Wi^^^ ^^ [coll.] 
 has (or have) failed unexpectedly; Hakarazu 
 taisn nl ritki ga atta, Z^ ^ :^ * = ^J S ^ r -^ *, 
 [coll.] there have been unexpectedly large pro- 
 fits; Hakarazu yajin ni au, %^%K^''^V, to 
 meet with a firiend unexpectedly. 
 Syn. FCI NI, FOTa 
 
 A weighing beam; % 
 
 HakarJ, ]£j]>^ , ^, 5?, fij, n. 
 balance ; scales ; 
 
 steelyard. 
 
 Hakarl ni kakeru, 
 f^^^ji., to weigh 
 with- a balance. 
 
 Hakarl, a*> 15, th n. 
 O Act of calculating 
 OL- weighing. ©Con- 
 sultation; manage- CFP-) 
 ment; transacting. 
 
 Hakarl-berl, tti'Vl'^lO.aa, 5f iR, n. Diminution 
 of total amount by being measured in too liberal 
 a manner. 
 
 HakarlffOto, 11*>'!)3S1£, Hf, n. A plan; scheme; 
 stratagem; devise; artifice. 
 
 Bakarigoto wo megurasu, %^ j* if '^ ^, to 
 devise a plan; Waga hakarigoto ni ochiiru, |E if 
 ^ = RS ?i-, he has (or they have) fallen a prey to 
 my stratagem. 
 
 Syn. BoKEi, Moktjromi, Takumi. 
 
 Hakarigusa, a*> "jj <' 3 , ^ ^, n. [Bot.] Aconltum 
 Ivcoclonvjm. fsagittlfolla. 
 
 MakariffiiwaJ, tti'iij <-47V^, n. [Bot.] SagUtarli 
 
 IIakarikir»« tt**'!] 53, SS. ^'-t- To level off the 
 top of anything measured ; to strike. 
 
 Hakarlkoiiiii, tti>1J CtPi I'-t- To measure any- 
 thing and add it to something else; to measure 
 out more than is due. fa steelyard. 
 
 MakarJine, ll*>«]», f^P- S.St @. "• The marks on 
 
 Hakari-miiehl, U *> ij) tf ;£, R fil. "■ [Eiitom.] 
 Same as Shakutorl-mushi . 
 
 Hakarlnaosii, 11 *> ij) tc 14 -?-, ffl M, fg iiW, v.t. To 
 weigh again to correct the error; to remeasure. 
 
 Hakarl-iio-ouiori. 1£ii'V}co^1i v), ^M. n. The 
 weight of a steelyard. 
 
 Syn. FUNDo. fsealea. 
 
 Hnkariya, ttA>'!)-^, PF- E, n. Seller or maker of 
 
 HakariEa, tt*>>i) 3", iPF- 0, n. An authorized seller 
 of scales in the time of the ShSgunate govern- 
 ment, fa steelyard. 
 
 ainkai'iBara, !!*>«)?• 6, fi^ M.S. "■ The pan of 
 
 HakariKawo, l£i3>'^^^,W-^, "■ The oeam of a 
 steelyard. 
 
 Hakarii, ldCA'3, %\, 'M, 3. ffi. v.t. Q To estimate, 
 calculate, count, or reckon. @ To wei gh or meas- 
 ure. © To consider, to tliink about, to reflect 
 upon. O To consult; to confer with. © To 
 deceive; to impose upon; to entrap; to ensnare. 
 (B To survey. Q To plot; to conspire against; 
 to contrive. 
 
 Bei-koku wo Jiakaru, ^©^S'l-- to measure 
 grains; Gen-ya wo hakaru, 1^^} f- 'Mi^< to sur- 
 vey a field; JTito ni hakaru, A = H »■. to consult 
 with another; ffito wo haikaru, X^^^ijrt., tx> 
 
HAK 
 
 282 
 
 HAK 
 
 entrap another; Nagasa wo hakaru, 5 ?■ /jE n-, to 
 measure the length; Tekt wo hakaru, ^ ^ It /^, 
 to plot against the enemy; TTrni no shiv^en wo 
 hakaru, vS -^ ^ "SI ^ iB] J*', to measure the depth 
 of the sea; to aound the ocean. 
 
 Syn. DAMAStr, HAKABAU, S5BAN SUBU, So- 
 KtrRT5 SUBtr, Takttmu, Tsdmoru. 
 Hnknsc, K*>-fr, fl?t 7], 't. A sword. 
 Hnknso, 114>-^, 1^ ±, n. An honorable title for a 
 
 learned man; a doctor. 
 Hnlcnsorii, a *>* 3, -^^R, -p^ SP, -^ 0E, ^ ^, v.t. 
 [caus, of 3aku.]0'To cause or help another to 
 wear (as a sword pantaloons, etcj. @To cause to 
 flow out; to drain (as water). © To make another 
 Bweep (with a brooro). Q To let another vomit 
 or spit out. © To dispose of (goods), to sell off. 
 
 Kuisu wo hakaseru, |R ^ >^ :*? -t »-, to put on 
 another's boots for him; Nlmotsu wo hakaseru, 
 )S 4^ ^ >\:^ ^ B', to clear out goods; Mizu wo 
 hakaseru, iH'^- >^-}j ^n-, to let out the water; 
 Gomi wo hakaseru, ^ ^ tf& ti -fe ;i-, to let another 
 sweep away the dirt. 
 Hakasii, lflir>-^, ffi?^, 60 13, n. Same as Hakuso. 
 Haknta-Jlma. tti>te;&^. t^ ^ iSg, n. Striped 
 Bilk or cotton cloth, woven at Hakata in the 
 province of Chikuzen. 
 Bakata-orl, tti'^fe^z ^, ffl^ffi. «• A general 
 name for various kinds of stuflfs woven at Ha- 
 kata. 
 Hakatayurl, tj*>tel*?l. 3^i=. "• [Bot.] A Illy 
 
 having long flowers, Lilium longiflorutti. 
 Hakan-ara, ttir>[IS, EJS. n. A burial ground; 
 a graveyard. 
 
 Syn. BOSHO, Hakaba. fthe leaves. 
 
 Hakaxe, tt*>tf , g R, n. Wind whistling through 
 
 Take no hakaze, ti" > ^ )Sl, wind whizzing 
 
 through the bamboo leaves. 
 
 Bakace, tli>^, 33 PU «■ Wind produced by the 
 
 flapping of wings. 
 
 Tsurii no Jiakaze, ffi ^ 33 1*1, the wind produced 
 by the flapping of the crane. 
 Bake. KCH", SiJ^. "■ O A brush made of bristles of 
 animals; a paate brush. ©The queue formerly 
 worn by the Japanese. 
 
 Sake wo chirasu, >\ *- ^ St 7, , to spread out 
 the end of the queue; E-bake, M ffiO^, an artist's 
 brush. rgoods. 
 
 Bake, *!«■, ffltiffi, n. The selling off; demand for 
 Kono shina wa hake ga warvi, ft ffi >'» iffi JS ^ 
 B ^, this kind of articles does not sell well, or 
 there Is little demand for goods of this class. 
 flakn, ai/f, ^ as, n. Flowing out of water ; drain- 
 age. 
 
 Mizu no hake ga warui, ■^ ^'i^?&if ^ -f ■ the 
 
 drainage is bad; the water doea off not drain 
 
 Syn. MIZUHAKS. LwelL 
 
 Hakekata. tti^4>'te, S"] i5, *»■ Demand for goods; 
 srile or market for do. 
 
 HakekaZa ga yoi, S^] "i^ if & 4 , is in good de- 
 mand, pmarket. 
 Hakekuchl. \il l^ < %, -f^ a , n. Demand; sale, 
 Hakekuchi wo sa/jasu, -ff O ^ -fr ^ 7., to seek a 
 market (for goods); Kono shina wa hake!:uchi ga 
 ol; itt iSp ■•■* ^ ^'' ^ 'f . there is a wide market 
 for tliis article. 
 
 Syn. UREKUOni. Tbruah. 
 
 Ilnkemc, ttWJ6, fijijig g, ^ij^, ■«. Marks left by a 
 liakeu sum, \lil/f^i^Z,ilR.^, v.t. [C/i/nJTosend 
 out (as a messenger); to dispatch (as officials). 
 
 Kwanri wo haken sut^, ITIE ?" iK i3 7- b-. to 
 despatch officials. 
 
 Syn. Okuru, Tsukawasu. 
 Hakei'ii, f/XJ/fz, ^ H±, v.i. [cau£. of -B'afcw.JCanspit 
 
 or vomit. 
 Ilnkeru, ttW^, v'^iK, iSJt Hi, v.i.[caus. of Ilaku.] To 
 
 sell (as goods); can be cleared or disposed of. 
 llakcru, ttt^S, St-, v.i. [caus. of JIaku.\ Can bo 
 worn or put on. 
 
 MomohiTci wa hosoi ga hakeru, ^ 5I >■» Ifg -f ^ S 
 
 fu-, the pantaloons are narrow but may be wora 
 
 Hakeru, IJWS, ^,v.t. Can be swept or brushed 
 
 Hakeru. attZ.gfEii, v.i. To be sold off; to be in 
 
 demand. 
 
 Kaigwai etaiso cha ga hakeru, iS^I-^A/ffS 
 it >\ -^ n-, tea is in great demand in foreign 
 countrif3 
 Hakl, tt&.pi, fg, /(. Vomiting; spitting out. 
 
 Saki ga tomaranu, fti:V li: v 5 sr, the vomit- 
 ing does not stop. 
 Ilakldamc, H S ft- *, ^iffl, ■«. A place where 
 rubbish is thrown; a dirt heap 
 Syn. Chirizuka, Gomitame. 
 Hakidashl-niouo, tt5;^& t ®, i^ it 1ft, «• Vomit; 
 the discbarges. fvomiL 
 
 Hakldasii, tt&ft--^, ftt Ui, v.t. To spit out; to 
 HakJdaau, a^;^-^, }ft tH, v.t. To sweep out. 
 Hakliiakj, ti&tt?, JSi^, adv. Actively, smartly, 
 briskly; active in doing anything. 
 
 Bakihaki to luxlaraku, >\ ^ >s ^ ^ 00 ^, to be 
 active in working; Hakihaki toshitahito, Silh 
 ^$t\, a smart person. 
 
 Syn. Rachiaki, Sadaka ni. Thrush oft 
 
 HakiUaraii, fct^lll&.i, v.t. To sweep away; to 
 
 Hakl-kukcru, tt&4.W3,Jg^. v.t. O To sweep 
 
 upon; to spit upon. @ To commence to sweep; 
 
 to begin to vomit. 
 
 Chiri wo hakikakeru, ^^>^*?j^»-, to swesp 
 dirt upon; Kabe ni tsuba wo hakikakeru, if = S 
 ^II±=^A^»', to spit upon the wall; Mwa wo 
 hakikakeru, E^-^ffi »*■*■, to begin to sweep 
 the yard. 
 
HAK 
 
 28ri 
 
 HAK 
 
 IIal«lfcl,ttt&,33fI, n. ando. [?i(.] Powerful of the 
 
 wings; having authority, powerful; influential. 
 
 Syn. iKipi AEU rinto. 
 
 Haklkoiiiu. tt^ttr, v.t. To spit into; to sweep 
 
 llaklmouo, tt&ft®, S^. "■ That which is 
 worn on the feet; shoes ; clogs. 
 
 Hafcl siiru, B&-?-2,5K©, v.t. To annul; to abro- 
 gate ; to destroy ; to break. fdecidedly. 
 
 Hakito, fcl&iC, adv. Plainly; distinctly; clearly; 
 Hakito MIcoeta, ■'^# )-H-^^, [colL] has been or 
 was heard distinctly; Hakito -miyuuru, ^s^^h^o. 
 »-, to be seen clearly. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA NI, HAKKIRI TO, SADAKA NI. 
 
 Halilyoserii, li&l*S, ^i&??, v.i. To collect by 
 sweeping (as dirt). 
 
 Haklxoo, tt@5'-<,?B'giI, n. A short sword worn 
 together with tlie longer one. 
 
 Haklcomc, tt&yii^.^^t "• The ceremony of 
 sweeping rooms, for the first time, on the second 
 day of the first month. 
 
 Hakka, !!■:'*>, JSJS. "■ \Bot.'\ Pepper mint, Men- 
 tha arvensis. 
 
 HakkakUt tty < *>< , S-ffi. «■ Revealing, disclos- 
 ing; becoming known; discovery; exposure; de- 
 tection. Always in a bad sense. sum, v.i. 
 
 To be discovered; to be detected. 
 Syn. ROKEN aURU. 
 
 Hahkaku, t!l'y*><,Afi, a. and n. [Jf/ixtA.] Octa- 
 hedral ; octatiedron. rplalaiiifoUa. 
 
 Hakkakufa, EI.>'*>< i5, Afi ffl, n. [Bnt] Marlea 
 
 Hakkakusiii, tt ■?*><-?■&, A ^ fg, n. [Min.l 
 Ditetragonal pyramid. 
 
 Hakkan, !!•:/*> A, S?H1. »*- [Chin.] Printing, publi- 
 cation; L<isu6. sum, v.t. To publish (as 
 
 news). 
 
 Hakkan, tt -/ 4* A, S ff, n. Perspiration, 
 
 siiru, v.i. To sweat; to perspire. 
 
 Habkan-mal, Kt■y:b>^^^v>Sif 94) ii- A diaphore- 
 tic medicine. Twine. 
 
 Hakkashu, 11 -/ *> Js, ©, iW??f S. «■ Pepper-mint 
 
 Hakkasiil, tl -y *> -^ iE», iSl^ ;f<, n. Pepper-mint 
 water (a summer drink). fcryatal. 
 
 Hakkayen, ^vi)*^ ^, jB^ El, «■ Pepper-mint 
 
 Hakkayu, a7:A>liQ}, JSi^ ^> ^- Oil of pepper-mint. 
 
 Hakkatsu, tt-y*>r3, ^f?, n. [Bot.^ Smilax China. 
 
 Hakko. tt-yW", A||>, n. The eight diagrams used 
 by fortune-tellers. 
 
 Hakkr^l, tt-yWV^.ffi Jfi, n. [CAin.] Elder brother. 
 
 Hakkol* tti'W'V'. A -fit, n. The eight famous views 
 in a particular region, such as 6mi Jiakkel, Kana- 
 sawa hakket, in imitation of the eight celebrated 
 views in China. 
 
 Hakken» II7WA1. S A. «■ First finding out; dis- 
 covery. 8uru, v.t. To find or discover, 
 
 Uakkenaba, St9l^^2^> WtH^.n. A discoverer. 
 
 Hakkon suru, tt'yW'^■^^, 931, v.t. [Chtn.]To 
 send out (as a messenger). fnilnosity. 
 
 Hakkj, ^y g, fEflj, n. [Chin.] Emitting light; lu- 
 Hakkln, tt■y&^. ^ ^, n. [JM?n.] Platinum. 
 Hakkln-lrljuinu, 61 "y & ^v^ 13 trlfttr, n, [3fln.] 
 Platlniridium. fly; distinctly. 
 
 Hakklrl, Qy^ «), ^ iq, adu. and a. Plainly; clear- 
 
 HalcTctfi vnlenu, ^ ^ il '^ 5r, not plainly seen; 
 
 ITakHrl to shlta kotae, ^ P^ [- s/ ii^t a distinct 
 
 answer; Bakkirl wakaranu, S»ffl ^ * 9 sr, can 
 
 not be clearly understood. 
 
 Syn. BUMMT5 NI, MEIHAKtr NI. 
 
 Hakkl suru, tt-y@^3, SE;^, v.i. and C. [0Mn.]O 
 To be roused up; to be excited, @To originate; 
 to inaugurate; to start; to project. 
 
 Hakko, l!l-yA»5, S J*. «■ lBot.]Aj-t€misiaSchmia- 
 tiana. 
 
 Hakko, 11 -y *> 5, R#, w. Fermentation. — 
 euru. v.t. To ferment. 
 
 Hakko, ldty4*5.Sfl, n. Issuing; publication. 
 Makko telshi, fSfff?lt. suspending publica- 
 tion (as of a newspaper) for a time. 
 
 Buru, v.t. To put into circulation; to issue; 
 
 to publish. 
 
 Shihet wo hakko sum, iJSK ® ^ 9 ff ^ *•, to 
 issue paper-money; Shimbun wo hakkd sum, 
 Sff 53 ?■ S ^ ^ /^, to publish a newspaper. 
 Syn. iDAStr, Shuppan sueu. 
 
 Hakkoboku, e5'*»5l3:< , S S*. n. [Bot.]Bhm 
 semialata. fpreparation. 
 
 Hakkoko, a-^4>5i>5, S ^ ?^, ". A mercurial 
 
 Hakko 6niru. ll"^4>5-^3, Sffii, v.i. To set sail; 
 to sail out from a port; to commence a voyage. 
 
 Hakko suru. tt-y*>5-?-3, SrSl. v.i. To set out for 
 any place ; to start; to begin a journey. 
 
 Hakkotsu, 11-; f^. 6 ^, n. [Chin.] White bones; 
 bones bleached by the rain (by being left long 
 in the field), 
 
 Hakku, tt-> < . 3 13, n. [Chin.'] The white colt (a 
 poetic name for the sun). 
 
 Hakku, a-ji, A^, «. Eight kinds of afllictions 
 or disasters, viE., parturition, old age, disease, 
 parting, encountering enemies, disappoiDdfd 
 hope, and five skandhas or concatenationa. 
 
 Hakkudokusui, (ly<>e<-^2,. ^A:^^i(. ft. 
 
 HaoliJkiidokusuf, U'^Oe^-f^,, ) [fufld ] Tht 
 water of eight different virtues, viz., clearness 
 (Jj| if), coolness (j^ Jfr), sweetness (■^"31), fragrance 
 fig §), softness (^ ^, bringing peace (?? ^), sa- 
 tisfying hunger and thirst (fi^ fft ffl), and curing 
 diseases (^ j^ 1H)- rUdonium Majus. 
 
 HakkutBusal. Hy<-73'i^, ^ B 3!, n. [Bot.]Ohe- 
 
 Hakkutsu suru, !i£-y < -o ^ 3. gtF, v.t. [Chin.'] 
 To lay open; to dig open. 
 
 Hakkwa. tt -y < i?. &!fc,n O Kindling; catch 
 
HAK 
 
 284 
 
 HAK 
 
 ing Are. ©Tinder. eiiru» v.t. To kindle, 
 
 to catch fire. 
 
 Knliktval. ll7<JhV^. S ©"i "■ First meetmg (as 
 of an association). Vnia viUosa. 
 
 HnlikwnUo, tt-y<fc*>5, &TE#, «■ [Bot] Patri- 
 
 Hakkwanso, tt 7 < 4^ ^ 5 5, 6 JB ^ »■ [-Bot.] 
 vitis serjanimfoUa, 
 
 Il».kk^vn8nj, dy < *7 5 V^. S ?B 35. ''*• [Bot.^ Gy- 
 nandropsis viscida. 
 
 Ilnkk^tu. ll-y<455, A^, n. [CTU71.] Eight direc- 
 tions or points of the compfisp. 
 
 H:ikk.ro, iJi-j^^^, SH. "■■ Becoming insane; 
 getting mad. sum, v.t. Tu suddenly be- 
 come insane, fperson; a lunatic. 
 
 ll:iKkyn-JEn, }£-y^-^5£:U, ® A, n. An insane 
 Syn. KicuiGAi. r-'/aW jor, ( A S?). 
 
 Hakkyokii. tt.y?fi:<, A^, ^. [Chin.] Same as 
 
 Hakkyosan,a7§^-5^^, ©SB^- «• 'A'ntcun.l A 
 silk worm dead by a disease called muscardine. 
 
 Hakkyo sum, tt7&-^5^2. S :^. ^-^^ 1'" go out 
 of the capital. 
 
 Hakkyu, tt -v ^ 5, M^' "■ -^ 1"^'' amount of 
 salary; a small jiension. ftrunk. 
 
 Hn.ko, HJi, J6, E. S", iS, "- A box. L-hest, case, or 
 Haku-iri invsnmc, ¥g X SI. [^'M a daughter 
 kept in a box; ["^f?.] a young girl confined in a 
 house under the vigilant caie of her parents, 
 Hakonitsii'mek(rm.u,^=i^}^L., to pack in a box; 
 Sakoowftila, ?[5->Si!, the cover of a box: Balco 
 wo sasu, :^ ?■ ^ 7., to ,ioin or make a box. 
 
 Ilakobauu, tt£:lj&, S5i. ^'■^- [neg. o[ I-lakohu.'] 
 Not effected promptly. 
 
 Makobascm, I12:li^3, 'p-jE, I'-f- \cnu!^ form of 
 Hakohu.] O To cause to carry; to let convey 
 or transport. © To cau^^e an affair to make pro- 
 gress. 
 
 Nimotsu wo Jiakobaseru, iS ^ ^ JS >^ ^ /»-. to 
 let another convey luggage. 
 
 Hakubasklgo, Ktttf:£3;', ffi ^ ^=. n. A stair-case. 
 
 Ilukobe, ttt'^, ^ SS, »■ [-ao(.] Ghickweed, 5(ei- 
 laria media. 
 
 Ilakolicra, aEi'<:&, /t. [£o£.] Celery. 
 
 Hakol»l, HX-V, M, «■ O Transportation; convey- 
 ance; carriage. ©Movement; progress; walk- 
 ing. 
 
 Ashi no hakobi ga marui, Jg>^?y^, 'f, the 
 manner of moving the feet is awkward or slow 
 nakoU ga tsukanu, M^ ""^fJ ^' ^^^^ "^^^ P'^°' 
 gresn; HakoH 100 tsukcru, M. ^ U ^. ^^ settle a 
 ■matter; to arrange. 
 
 Hakofilte, liZ. V^'X, M^, n. One who conveys 
 goods; a porter; a carrier. 
 
 Hakobii, ttC^, M> ''■'^- find f. O Convey, trans- 
 port, or carry- @ To move (as one's feet); to 
 walk. ©To make progress; to advance; to be 
 Beetled or arranged: 
 
 A.shi wo hakobu, ^=^i^:f, to walk; to taka 
 the trouble of going to ; Ktirnma de zaimoku wo 
 Iiakoint, 5 t' ti" Tf: ^ il y, to transport timbers 
 on a dray; Shigoto ga TiaJcobu, jtt!i^f'My> "the 
 work progresses. fTSUgn. 
 
 Syn. Hakadoru, Okuru, UksD surf, U- 
 Hakofiigii, li £. i <*, n. [Iclith ] OstracLon cuhi- 
 
 
 CtttA^'] 
 
 Syn. Karu- 
 
 TOFUGU, KAWA- 
 GOPUG0. 
 
 Makohibnclii, (1 
 
 n. A brazier in 
 
 the form of a box. 
 Hakojoellin, a^l%i5'^^. ffi ffi :S. "• A large 
 
 paper lantern with circular boxes at both ends 
 
 which can be fitted into each other when the 
 
 lantern is not in use. 
 Hakoiniine, aCtF*i, «. The ridge of a roof. 
 Eflakoiie-eiisa, ]£Z.ili-^, Sis^, «■ {Bot.'lAdi- 
 
 antvni mnnochlamys. 
 Hakoue-iio-sjinsliS-uwo, ^lC.*l©5^-ff 555:. 
 
 SjliJ^3*£t. "■ I'Cfita II.] A. kiud of salamander. 
 
 Onyc/iodactylns jajiO mens. 
 Hakoiie-utsisgl. ttttlS-^F. S?,?^?E. "'■ [Bot.] 
 
 VlerviUa grandiflora. 
 Hakoiioso. KCU55, iSK ^. ■"■ [Bn(.] Same as 
 Hnkotfu, tttis.?, ) ITakone-oiisa. 
 
 IBakoroino, a^^ "& . ^ -Kt, «■ [-Bot.] Achillea 
 
 sihirlca. 
 laakoseko. ttt*2., '*■ A paper veil. pifoUa. 
 
 SEnkosiii, KlEl L, fiSScM, ^i- [Bnt.] Fsoralea cory- 
 BInko suru, at-?'2, v.t To go to stool (rare). 
 Ilnkoyn, fclt-^, l^ifeM. fi- The name of a fabu- 
 lous mountain inhabited by hermits; elysian 
 
 mountain. 
 flSakoyn, KIJl-^, n- Q A maker or seller of boxes. 
 
 ©The attendant on a dancing girl or geisha. 
 llakoyaunsl, Ht-^ ^ IT, 1^^, «. [Bot.] Poplar. 
 
 Populus tremala. fboxea. 
 
 lenkOKUikiislil, tIt3'\A< L, !^ E. w. Maker of 
 Blaku, H<, ^, u.. ^^'hite. Used mostly in com- 
 position. 
 Ilakii-men slLOsei, ^iS#^. "white (pale) faced 
 
 student (in contempt). 
 
 Syil. SHIRO, SniROKIKOTO. 
 
 Haku, tl 1; , fi^, ". A count. 
 
 Makii, B<, ?5, gft, tt. Foil or leaf; gilding. 
 
 Kim-jiaku, ^v5, gold-leaf; gilding; Gim-paku, 
 £Bv5, silver foil; Haku luo tsukeru, v5^ # »•, to 
 cover with gold or silver leaf; to gild. 
 Ilakii, KI< , ^, n. [Ctiin.] White silk. 
 Haku, U<, P±. v.t. OTo vomit; to spit out. @ 
 To speak out; to express (as one's thought). 
 Chi wo fiaku, 16. ^ H± *'. to Tomlt or spit blood; 
 
HAK 
 
 285 
 
 HAK 
 
 Tatgen wo halcu, :^B' ^ Hi *'. *<> talk big; to 
 brag; TsubcUci wo haku, Ig f- [1± ^, to fspit. 
 Hnkii, ti <, as, S'. v.t. To put on (as shoes); to 
 wear (as pantaloons). 
 
 Jffakama wo JiaTcu, ^f-^ ^, to wear divided 
 skirts; Kutsti wo haku, -^ ^ gf ^, to wear shoes. 
 Hakii, ii< , ^, ^, v,t. To wear (as a sword). 
 
 Tachi wo haku, :*: TJ ?■ W. *■, to gird on a 
 Syn. SA8U, Waki-basamu. Lsword. 
 
 Haku, tt< , fw. ^'■*- To sweep; to brush. 
 
 Akuta wo haku, ^f-^^, to sweep away the 
 dirt; Niwa wo haTcu, gf-jm^, to swsep the 
 yard (with a broom). 
 
 Syn. Harau, Soji surd. 
 Haku-a» tt< ?., ^ M. «■ [Chin.'\ Chalk. 
 Haku-ai, tt < %\i^, t^S*. «• \Chin.'\ Enlarged 
 
 benevolence; humanity. 
 Hakuba, a<lJ, S^. n. White horse. 
 
 Makuba no sechie, j&flgKSS', an ancient court 
 
 ceremony of delivering twenty one white horses 
 
 to the Imperial cavalry on the 7th of the first 
 
 monLh (fl.s.); more properly, awn-uma no sechie. 
 
 Ilakufiera, tt < '^ ?■ . ^ ^ ?R. k. [Bot.] Chickweed. 
 
 IffakubJ, 6I<D«', g?g, n. [Bot.]Vincetoxicumatra- 
 
 turn. ring; twilight. 
 
 Hakubo, tt<K. ffiS. "■ The dusk of the even^ 
 
 Syn. Tasogare, Yugtjre. 
 Hakiilio, e<K,f&&, n. Aunt. 
 
 Syn. Oba. 
 Hakubo, H C If 5 , S ^ "■ White banner ; a baton. 
 Haku boku, tt< S < . a M. «• Chalk, crayon. 
 
 Syn. Shirazumi. 
 Hakubukon. tt ^ *t. ^, S SR *S, «■ {BoU Aspara- 
 gus, rwine. 
 HakubudoBbu, HC i*>«-5£»>. 6 =S" ^fS. "• "^^ite 
 Hakubuu, a < ^ A,tiSM. "• [(?Ain-] Being very 
 learned ; erudition. fstrong in memory. 
 SakKhun goU, t?M?SfB, very erudite and 
 Hakubun, ff< J< ^, ^ ^, n. Chinese writings 
 
 with no Side marks for Japanese readers. 
 Hakubun-ln, tl< i'^V^^. 6 S: EP. «■ ^ seal, the 
 characters of which appear white on the impres- 
 sion, ral history. 
 Hakubutsuiraku, ^< Jf-^fi ,n^^>'^- Natur- 
 Hakubutsugakiisha, tt< JcC'ft*< X^, W^ *? W. 
 n. A naturalist. pMuseum. 
 Haku butsulf wan. a < Jf -9 < io ^,1$^f^. «■ 
 Hakubutsukwan-socho, a< Sf<?<t>A^'S^%^ 
 5,f41^«ISS:S. '«- The Director General of the 
 Museum. 
 Hakucbl. ^<%, a?Si. n. IChin.] An idiot; a 
 feeble minded person; a fool . 
 Syn. Karabaka. 
 HakuchlWtfin, tt< T,S)^.&m'm,n. [£ot.] Arrow- 
 head, sagittaria sagtittata. TgraBS. 
 Hakuobiso, tt < -6 3 5,S^^. "■ f^^'-l ^^^° 
 
 Hakuch5, tt<'t-^5, SM.ST,"- White clothei* 
 worn by inferior ser- 
 vants of a kuge; hence f 
 men wearing such ft 
 clothes. 
 Hakucho, a<"C5, Sft, n. ' 
 [Omi(/^] Bewick's 
 
 swan. 
 Hakucbo, K <t:5. :^ ^ 
 ®, n. [BoC] Serissafoe- 
 tida. 
 
 Hakucho. K < %i., g fifi, «■ [Bo*-] Quercus glauca. 
 Hakucbo^o, a< '^■>^5V>. SlS^. "• C^ot.] 5erts- 
 safatlOa. fdnng- 
 Hakuchoko, tt< *5-^54>5, 6 T#, «• Sparrow's 
 Hakucbn, H < "t 5, fiS, "■ Noon; broad day- 
 Syn. HiRU. Llight. 
 Makuchn, ffi < •^(* 5 , fS f4'. i^- [C'lin.] O Elder and 
 younger brothers. @ Being nearly alike ; prox- 
 imity, suru, v.L To be nearly equal; to be 
 
 without superiority. 
 Syn. OTTSUKATxau. 
 Hakuftaku, H ^ 7s < . S IS. '^- [-^^ecl.] Gonorrhea 
 
 Syn. RiMBYo. 
 Hakudatsu, H< ;t-^, fttj^, ift^. ^- The act of 
 depriving, dispossessing, or divesting of soma 
 
 office or dignity; deprivation. suru, vX 
 
 To deprive of; to bereave; to divest of. 
 
 Ewarv-i wo Jiaku^atsu suru, 1: ti ^ I 
 
 to divest a person of liis office and rank. 
 
 Hakudo, tt< *5,6S^. "■ Nickel. 
 
 Hakueuko, H < A. ^ < to 5. 6 ^^. "■ 
 
 Cernssite. 
 Hakufu, B < i, f6 ^, ■«■ An uncle. 
 
 Syn. Oji. 
 Hakufu, H < J., e iffi, n. White cloth. 
 Hakufuii, tlI<i^, S©, n. White powder. 
 Hakuga, H < fi^ W fl. «■ [Cftin.] Very iearned*. 
 well informed; erudite; enlightened. 
 
 Jffakugano kunshi, t^Si^l"^, an erudita 
 gentleman; an enlightened person. 
 Hakugai suru, ll <f)<V^-^3, jfi.W. ^•*- 
 
 cute, vex, or harass. 
 Hakusaku, B C ib* < , t^ ^, «• [C7wn.] Being weU 
 informed or well-rea4, possessing profound 
 knowledge; erudition. 
 
 Syn. Hakuban, Haktishiki, MOKoaniBi. 
 Hakusan. B < i)* A. 6 US. «■ {OmWi.] Snow 
 
 goose. 
 Hakugan, B < j:)<^, ^ B 
 
 look; glaring at. 
 Hakugekl, H<W"9,lStK, «■ Opposing; contr* 
 
 dieting; controverting. suru, v.t. To op 
 
 pose, etc. 
 Hakugi, B < ^. ^ Gl. '*■ A ^'^^^^^S present or r*- 
 compense (used in humiliation). 
 
 I] ^ >« *» 
 
 [J/(n.] 
 
 To perse- 
 
 flerce or angry 
 
HAK 
 
 286 
 
 HAK 
 
 llakusln, 11 < ^^, a ®, n. Silver. 
 
 Haktigin go-mai, 6 ^ H, tt, Ave pieces of silver. 
 Syn. Gin, Shieogane. fffeni. 
 
 HalciiKyoku, tj < ^i. < . Sf i, n. An unpolished 
 
 Haliusyil. U< '^-ir.. ^ a, 71. IBoE.] .Bfetta hyacin- 
 thtna. rbillowB. 
 
 Hakuba, Ufa, &K, «. White waves; foaming 
 
 llukuhntsu, tt<tt-7.^^. '«- White or gray 
 hair. 
 
 Bakuhatsu no rojin, ^ B -^ ^ A, a gray hair- 
 ed olil man; a hoary age. 
 
 ilnkiiUI, H<i>, jift^, •.". [Cftin.] Trifling; slight; 
 humble. Tof ice. 
 
 HnkiiUyo, IK iM5-i?f^c. "• [C/iin.] Tliin layer 
 
 Hahuhyo wo fumu ya gotosM, 3|5k?' S^^ fc^'. 
 
 lilie walking on a thin layer of ice (30 danger- 
 
 Hakul, ll< V, ^'^, ft- White clothes. Lous)- 
 
 Hakulshl, K< \a L, f5 H. ^SS. "• Copper ore. 
 
 Hakuja. a < *-^, |^ K. «• [-Zoot.] A white serpent. 
 
 Hakufaku, tt<&-^<.i®^. a. O Wealc, feeble, 
 or imbecile (mentally or physically). ©Small; 
 insulticient; or insignificant (said of capital or 
 funds). 
 
 Hakiijl, a < t, S ?, w. White characters impress- 
 ed by a seal. See Halcu-in {^ f-p). 
 
 Hakujfn, a<X'A, n. A naked sword. 
 
 Hakvjin wo fui-u, ^S:^^7, to brandish a 
 Syn. NUKIM.I, Shiraha. Lsword. 
 
 HakuJU8u. a < Z'^, & 0, n. Daylight; day- 
 time; broad daylight. 
 
 Syn. IIAKUCHU, HIRUNAKA, NiTCUU. 
 Ilakujo, a<;£'-^5. ^3*. "• Confessing a crime. 
 
 sum. v.t. and f . To confess. 
 
 Kyu-aku wo hakvjo sum, ^ BS ^ & !K 7, ;t. to 
 confess one's past crimes. 
 Hakujd, n<Z'-^^,i^^,n. and a. Cold ; indiffer* 
 ent; unfeeling; callous; unlcind. 
 Hakujomono, a^'lS^. an unkiud fellow. 
 Syn. Nasakenaki. fovata. 
 
 Hakujiitsu, a<X'(.^-^. S/lt, n. [Bnt.] Atractylis 
 Haknko, tit < 4'5. iSW. "■ A" untiud action; 
 
 vicious course of life; disfavour. 
 Ilakukyu. a\&i,^$&, 'i- A small salary; no 
 
 insignificant pension or allownnce. 
 Hakuina, IH ( "&, S tft, "• [Bot.] Abutilon avi- 
 Syn, ICHIBI. IceniKE. 
 
 Hakumal, a < '^\^, & *. n. Cleaned rice. 
 Hakumaku, tt < U < , & ^, n. [ilea.] White 
 
 membrane, or the sclerotic coat of the eye. 
 
 Hakumel, a<&V>, ^^, w. and u. Q Unliappi- 
 
 neas; misery; wretched oess; adversity. @ Un- 
 
 lortunate; fi^^pless; comfortless; unblessed; 111- 
 
 Syn. PuBHiAWASE. LfS'ted. 
 
 Makumen* tt < ft ^, S BS, n. and a. [lit.] White 
 
 (ace; young; inexperienced; green. 
 
 Hakuinen no sJtosei, S SB -^ S li. aji Inexperi- 
 enced pupil; a green lad. 
 
 Hakuiiio, a<E5, l^^, n. White hair or wool. 
 
 Hakuinokiirou, a < 1> < i^^, aEffi. "- [Sot.] .Vacr- 
 nolia conspicua. 
 
 Hakuniyakiikon, a<^^<'LA., 'SUtSt, " 
 [Bot.] Lotus copniculatus. 
 
 Syn. KOGAXEBANA, MiyAKOGTTHA. 
 
 Ilakuiialsho, tt < ""t V^ S. -^ 5. & ft I^S. "'■ [Med.] 
 
 The cataract, amaurosis. 
 Hakural. a C 6\/^, fifl 3}J. "■ Brought from foreign 
 
 countries; imported. 
 Hakurai no jdki kika(, ffi ^ > ^ ft §g tfi, an 
 
 impoited steam engine. 
 Hakurai, 1£< ^V-, S ^, »*■ White leprosy. 
 Hakuraku, a C & < , ffi S?. ^- [CAtn.]One versed in 
 
 judging the qualities of a horse; a veterinarian. 
 Syn. Ba-i. 
 Hakurakukwal, a< &< <ioy^. HiSJE, "- [Bot.] 
 
 Bocconia conlata. 
 
 Syn. Chambogiku. 
 Hnkurau^ aC & A, ]J5 H, «. and a. [CA/n.] Being 
 
 deeply read; well informed; very learned; eru- 
 dite. 
 
 Hakuran kyokt. K W 5S 5B. learned and reten- 
 tive of memory. 
 
 Syn. Hakugaku, Hakushiki. 
 Hakurankwai, a < 6 ^< *5 V, I^K &■ n. An 
 
 exposition; an exhibition; a show ; a fair. 
 Makurl, a < 9 , (^ ^> '"■ [^cd.] Mucous diarrhcEa. 
 llakuro, tt< ^5, SB, n. White dew. 
 Hakurd, a<^-5-, 6 2H. "■ Solder; pewter. 
 Hakurokii, a < % <, t^l^. ^ [C/Un.] A ChinesB 
 
 name for Kwambaku or prime minister. 
 Hakuroku, &<^<,^iv%n. A small salary; a 
 
 trifling pension. 
 Hakuru, a < Z,-MM. v.t. To be sold off; to be 
 
 disposed or cleared of (as goods). More common 
 
 form is JJakeru. 
 Mlzu ga hakuru, -^if *^ if »-, the water is 
 
 cleared or drained; Zakkwa ga gwaikoku e ha- 
 kuru, iS tf ^ i"!- S '"-"' ^ w-. fancy goods sell 
 
 well in foreign countries. 
 Hakusa, a<3,:^S,«- [Bot.] Olematts panicula- 
 
 ta. fsores. 
 
 Hakusn, B<3, 3^Jff. n. A gum-boil or canker 
 Hakusal, a < '^\r-,^^, n. [Chin,} Incapacity; 
 
 inability; poverty of intellect; shallow -brained; 
 
 dull. Used in self-deprecation, 
 Haku^amboku. a< ^^t2<■ E^fS- «■ i^ot.] 
 
 Viburnum japonicum. 
 Hakusokl, tt < ^t 5> 6 =0", a. White or fair (ai 
 
 complexion). 
 Hakusekljln, a < * 5 S: A, SWA. ". Whit* 
 
 people; a Caucasian; a European. 
 
HAK 
 
 287 
 
 HAM 
 
 HahusekkA, 11i^-9ii>^, t^^-U. "^ A kind of 
 confectionery. 
 
 Hakusen, El<^^, |!i W, n. A white folding fan. 
 
 Hakuseu, tt < -fr ^, ^ gf , 7t. [Bof.] r)-axtnclla 
 aI6a. rOranmiatite. 
 
 Hakusensekl, tf < -^ ^^ &, [^ f'SS, n. [Mn.] 
 
 Hakueetan, H < ^-c?, i5 §. w. [C/tfn.] White snow. 
 
 Ilakilsliaku, H<S.-^<.f6S, '*- Count; an earl. 
 
 HakuHhaku-rujIn. tt < ;fe ^ < i :£• A, ffl Bf ^ A, 
 n. Countess. 
 
 Hakiishl. tt< L, ^SE, "■ White paper. 
 
 Hakushi, tt< L, i H±. "• An academic title, 
 
 Hakase, H*>-fr, ' equal to Eng. doctorate, con- 
 ferred by the Minister of Education ; one who 
 has tnken such title. 
 
 HakuBlil,, tt < L, S IE, "• [-Bot.] Awjzlica anoma- 
 la, a fleur-de-lis. 
 
 Hakushikl. K <;£'&, fflSS. «■ and a. {Chin.] O A 
 person possessing extensive knowledge; an eru- 
 dite man. @ Well-informed; very learned; 
 erudite. fsive knowledge. 
 
 HakushiU no Shi, MsS-^±, a man ofexten- 
 
 Hakujshiu, H<:fe^, t6«, «- [Bot.] Jumper. 
 
 HakusklDju, e<XA2.-W'. ^^tS. «• [-Hot-] -P^e- 
 rosty7'ax rltotfolia. 
 
 Syn. ASAGARA. 
 
 Hakasko, tt<;K.i. JW*. ". Moderate heat (as at 
 the beginning of summer). Tcolour. 
 
 Hakiishoku, n<^^<, ^ fi. n. White or pale 
 
 Hnkusku. a<;£l9), t6^. "• Clapping of hands. 
 Bakushu kassai. t6 ^ WB 3^. clapping of hands 
 and shoats of applause. 
 
 Hakushii, a< XVi), 6^, "• Empty-handed; 
 bare-armed; unaided. fZespedeza. 
 
 Hakushii, a < ;£ 5, S 5R. «• [-Bo(.] A variety of 
 
 llakuahuku, fer<:&B)C, fS jgl, k. Uncle. 
 
 Hakuso, tt < t, B fR, «■ The tartar collecting on 
 the teetli. 
 
 Hnkii Buru, il<-^3, 5t, v-t- To oppose; to con- 
 tradict; to controvert; to refute (as another's 
 argument). 
 
 Kare ga setsu wo haku swu, Si# ^ ?■ ©t 7. »-, 
 to contx-adict his argument. 
 
 Hakutai, H < :te\r, 6 ^, n. The white fur on the 
 tongue. fwhites, leucorrhEea. 
 
 Makutal, ix < feV^. &SS. "• I-Sfed.] Fluor albus, 
 Byn. SHIRAOHI. 
 
 flakutal§re, liX < fzV^^, ?ff T. "• Same as above. 
 
 Hakutaku, }£<ft< , ^ iS. "■ [Chin.] A fabulous 
 animal possessing the power of speech, and sup- 
 posed to appeaj only in the reign of a good 
 monarch. fMarcasite. 
 
 Hakutekkwo, B<-tv<*35, 6^88. "■ i^'^n.] 
 
 Hakutetsu* IKt-^, fi^ n. Tin plates 
 
 Ilakut5, tt<X5, ^B> w. A white flowered wis- 
 taria 
 
 Hakutoku. fiZ<)C<, iSS, "■ Deficiency of vir- 
 tue; unwortliiness; weakness (moral); fl-ailty. 
 
 Blakutoto, tt< fe 5 it 5, lit 7J S. »■ [-Bt*-! Cana- 
 volif a &isifarm,is. 
 
 HakiitowO. tt<X55r5. SSIii.n- O Gray 
 hairs, a gay-headed man. @ [Bot.] Anemone cer- 
 una. rtea. 
 
 Ilaku-u, ff< 5, S ^F, 71. [Bat.] ic«coca5(a{/i(;a«- 
 
 Hakn-u, tK ?, t^ ^, "■ White feathers. 
 
 IBaku-u, tt< 5, S fS, rt. Shower. 
 
 Ilaku-uinboku, tt < 5 ^l3:<, E§&7E. 'i- l-Sot.J 
 5£V?"aa; o&ossia. fcovite. 
 
 Haku-uiizuio, |ll<5^6, SS^. "■ [-a^*?*.] Mu3- 
 
 Makii-uii, u:< 5^,^^, 71. Thin clouds. 
 
 Ilnku-unsekl, tl < $^'fr@, g^H> «■ [Mln.] 
 Bitterspar; dolomite. 
 
 Hakuya, tt<->^, f5E. w. A gold beater, 
 
 lEakuynku, i£<^<,^^, n. [Bot.} Dog-tootb 
 violet. 
 
 llakiiynnagl, UK-^ti:^, S ^. "■ [Bot.] Poplar. 
 
 Hakuyokwa. H < i; 5 < 49, &^JE. n. [Bot.] 
 Crape myrtle. 
 
 llakuEatsu, U < ?* -?, ISt ^, a. Mixed up; con- 
 fused; jumbled together; motley. 
 
 Hnkiwel suru, it< '^V^irZ.W^, v.t. [C/iin.] To 
 seize or spring upon (as an animal of prey); to 
 flght together. rnlkoense. 
 
 Makuzon. tt<■*^, S fij, rt- [Bot.] Vincetoxicum 
 Syn. Kamomezdru, Yoikazdra. 
 
 Hakuzenso. tt<■^:-^^ 5iSliJ^, «■ [Bot-] Fin- 
 Syn. Kagamigusa. icetpxicwm. 
 
 If akUBulko, il < $£.4>5, fi S #, ". [Bol.] Daphne 
 Jctustana. rt^lecurreus 
 
 Haku«uls6, ttC 5£35, 5S$,7i. [Bot.] Thesimn 
 
 Hakusuna, SIC ^tc, ?SE>, n. Gold or silver pow- 
 der (used for gilding). 
 
 Hak^val, il< ^V-, EESI. «« Breaking down; ruina- 
 tion; destruction; demolition. suru, v.i. 
 
 ande. To break down, to crumble down, to ruin; 
 to destroy. 
 
 Hakwalsuni, tt< *5V^-^S.S!t?S. "■<• To be de- 
 molished, ruined, or destroyed. 
 
 Hakyaku suru, a&-^<-^3,5gip, v.t. To break; 
 to destroy; to damage. f^lasticity. 
 
 Haky^Jiku, KS i-% < , fe S Itt. «• [^in.] Axis of 
 
 Hakyn suru. Hgi-^Z, Sfe fi, «-«• O To spread 
 or extend. @ To affect or influence. 
 
 Syn. HOTOBASHIRU. 
 
 Haina, tta, iS, n. Q The sea coast; beach; shore. 
 
 @ [T5ky6 coll.] Port of Yokohama 
 Hama-akaza, na^**?", ;*(iS^^, "■ [-BftO -^f*^- 
 
 pleic taZarica. 
 Haina-nol, aa^.iV, P431, "■ [Bot.] 5^6)- df wrt- 
 
 ca(ym. rosfatifcMm. 
 
 Hama-basho, ttaU^iSr. ^^ffi. ". [Bot.] Crinum 
 Hamabe. tI2-^.iSifi> ^- The sea coast. 
 
HAM 
 
 288 
 
 HAM 
 
 Haina-bUbf, ttacrX.SIS[, «■ [Bot.] Tribulus 
 
 tei-restrls. 
 Hanmbd. tl'S [J ?. *€l, n. [Bot.] mblscus Ha- 
 fnabo flitter alis. 
 
 Hniiinbora, Cia [J 5i 5, n. [Bot.} F/ifillopterui 
 KamiicbKlorl. lii'^%'^V), n. [Ornith.] Plover. 
 Huinncliidor j, EI 3 "^ * ig , P, n. [Bot.] Caryop- 
 
 teris divaricata. 
 laainnchlrimen. \^'S.%Vi■ifi^, ^^^, n. A kind 
 of crape woven in the rural division of Sakata 
 (Omi) and chiefly exported from Nagahama in 
 the same rural division. 
 Hamudoliusn, BtS^O, R&U^, n. [Bot.\ Bqui- 
 
 setuTn, ramoslssimum. 
 Hama-eiido, ^EA.^»5, ff Kh> "• [Bot.] La- 
 
 thyrus maritimus. 
 Haiiiiigo, ttUi'S, lE^J, n. [Bot.] VUex trifolia. 
 Hamaffiirl, at i'^.Xt^, n. [Conch.] Oythet-ea 
 
 meretrix. 
 Hamabirugao, aau-Jfite.n. [Bot.] C'onvoluvu- 
 
 lus soldanella. 
 HaiiiabtsaKI, 12 2 U-3 5. J$, ra. [Bot.] Cala'.pa 
 
 Kaempferi. 
 
 Hanialiltogu^-n, H 3 7> i^CS, :^ ij:^. n [Bot.] 
 
 Euphorbia. frotti. 
 
 Hauia-kugu. ttac-^.fel^, n. [Bot.] Carex Ple- 
 
 Hania-ku8ngi, tta< ■S^.f^m.n. [Bot.] Premna 
 
 iaponica. 
 
 Haniaiiiatsu, ttTSSr?, ffiJl^, n. [2ooJ.J Black- 
 coral, Antipathes. 
 ifiainaiiiatsu, tl 3 3 -P, fij ^. "■ [Bot.] Suaeda 
 
 glauca. 
 Haiiininokko, tiaft-yt.Jg 5 7E. "- [-Bo^.JAklnd 
 
 of Indian-hawthorn, Raphloiapis jaj>(jnica. 
 Hania-iiiiigi, iZ'^i^^. ^^, ,.. [Bot.] Carexma- 
 
 crocephala. 
 Ilninana-iiatto, Hia^tC y^ $, ^ « Jfta. n. A 
 kind of food prepared of the black variety of 
 beans (ao called from Haraana, now Hamama- 
 tfiu, in TOtumi, where it wiis first made). 
 Hanianashl, ttS^L, n. [Bot.] A cram berry. 
 Kaiiia-nasu, ttatc-^.^gf^, n. [Bat.] Rosa 
 
 ruQosa. 
 Hania-iile;ann, HSKft^tc, g =C IE, n. [Bot.] Ixe- 
 ris repens. 
 
 Hatna-ninjlu, ttavcA,2r ^. RS*. n. [Bot.] Sell- 
 
 num Japonic um- 
 Hamanlre, a'S.VzH. M^,n. [Bot.] Wicfcstroemia. 
 Haiua-omoto. ttEfcUr,^*;^, n. [Bot.]Crinum 
 
 asiaticum. Tanother. 
 
 Hamari, tt^iO, n. The fitting of one thing into 
 Huinarlkoiuu, tt^ijliitf, PSJ^, v.i. [coll.] ©Tu 
 
 fall into; to be plunged or immersed in. @ To 
 
 devote one's self to; to be addicted or given 
 
 up to. 
 
 Asnbt ni hamarikoviu, ^^^il^K, to be 
 entirely given up to pleasure. 
 Ilaniarii. fcf2 5, jg, v.t. Same as above, butuaed 
 in a less strong sense. 
 
 Katari ni hamaru, ^ = ^\ t a-, to fall a prey 
 to a machination; to be entrapped; Kawa ni 
 hamaru, jsj = ^NVft-, to be plunged into a rivt^r; 
 To ga shifcii ni hamaru, p if ^ ^ ~ '^^ ^ n-, the 
 door is fitted into the groove. 
 
 Syn, FUKERU, Oboreru, Ochiiru. 
 Ilaina-iiasuge, tt255W^, g ;(?, n. [JBot.] Caesat- 
 
 pinia sepiaria. 
 Hamnsoru, HS-^3. ^^, v,t. [caus. of Hamu.] 
 
 To cause to eat; to let (an animal) bite. 
 
 llainashfkibj, tt 2 £ 5 i>', ^®, n. [Bot.] Vitex 
 
 trifolia. rrotundm. 
 
 Hama-siige. a a -^ W^, #1*1--^, n. [Bot.] Gyperus 
 
 Hnma-taKan.-i, {(iafei>tc. ^ « iRf, n. [Bot.]Car- 
 
 pesium abrotanoides. 
 Hamate, HaTT, gf ^, n. The sea beach. 
 Ilania-iido, ]£'S.^)&, gf 3J, n. [Bot.] Angelica dO' 
 
 huria. 
 Ifaiiia-iiUogl. H a ? C i^, & ^?fj, -n. [Bot.] (?» 
 
 nanaropsls pentaphyiia. 
 SIaiiia-ut»iil)o, tt a 5 CK, ?lj '^. ■«. [Bot.] Oro 
 
 banche amnwphila. 
 Mania-jomogl, ift i. l^, ^ W,^ n. [Bot.] Arte- 
 misia Stellariana. rasiaticum. 
 Hama-m, aaw>5. IC^m, n. [Bot.] CHnum 
 laamaywmi, tt a B) ;^, tfilfe ^. n. A bow sup- 
 posed to poR.sess the efficacy to drive evil spirits 
 away; also a small bow used as a toy by child- 
 ren, especially on the new year's day. 
 Ilania-xerl, ttSifctp, fe ft, n, [Bot.] Cellrium 
 
 japonicum. 
 Hanibal, 11 ^ (J v^, B5 ?f , «■ Selling; sale; retail 
 trade. — -sum, v.t. To sell; to offer for sale; 
 to deal in ; to retail. 
 Syn. UErSABAKU. 
 Ilanibaltcu. tt^av-T^, BS W ffi, n. A shop 
 
 where anything is sold; a store. 
 Ilaiiibakunia, ^^^fA>a, ^^, n. Ordinary ha- 
 kama (used in distinction from nagabakama, 
 which see). 
 IlambaUu. tt^tf^, 5S fS. «• The leading clans, 
 or the political ascendency of some particular 
 clans. 
 
 Ham^atsu seijl. S B^ i& ?S, a clan system of 
 government; elan government, 
 llainboru, e^'^^, ^, v.i. OTo attend or wait 
 
 upon. @ To be or to have. See also Haberu. 
 Mambctt^u, tt^-<:•p, ^J gij, n. Judgment; dis 
 
 crimination; discretion; distinction. siiru, 
 
 V.I. To judge; to discrLminate; to distinguiiih; 
 to decide. 
 
 Syn. Handan sueu, Kcbetsu stteu. 
 
HAM 
 
 289 
 
 HAM 
 
 Bambl, lt^Uf, £(! B.^B. n. Odd day, such as 
 the first, third, or fifth day of the month. 
 
 Hani birnke, tt^O^&H■, £^6fl, tj. Being half civi- 
 lized; Rerai-barbarousnesfi. 
 
 Hambiralcl, {£^c^'&@, i&M, n. Being half open; 
 the middle stage of flower blossoms. 
 
 Hambltsii, ^^Uf■P, '4^^, n. A small cliest. 
 
 Hainbe, [l^ff 5. SS'It. a. Busy; hard at wort; 
 occupied. 
 
 Go hambo no tokoro ojania wo ttashiTnashtta, 
 ffllSHfi^SM^TSfS^Scs^ vs/^r, [coll.] I have 
 disturbed you during your busy hours. 
 
 Hambun, tt ^ Jt A, ffd?*. n. and a. One-half ;_ 
 half. 
 Sambun ni Tciru, t^^=^^ lu-, to cut into 
 Syn. FuTATSUWAKE, Nakaba. Llialves. 
 
 Hame. tJfe, ^S, SiH, '*• Weather-board; clap- 
 board. 
 
 Hame ni Jcakaru, ^ g = * * »-, [Jig-] to be 
 influenced by mirth or jolity. 
 
 Hametle, il'ibS, n. [coll.'] Cheating, deception; 
 deceit; imposition; hoax fcoting. 
 
 Ilameitn* tt fe\/^ te, ^"K.'.n. Clapbofird; wains- 
 
 Hamekomu, tt !6 Cif , {ftj^. ""•t- IcoU-jTo fit or 
 put into; to insert. 
 
 Haineuaosu, liXibtillt-^, ^i^, v.t. To fit again 
 into (as a screen); to reinsert. 
 
 Hamoru, tt» 3, v.t. To put into (as a screen, 
 door, etc.); to insert; to flt into; to plunge or 
 immerse. 
 
 Hainetsu. 11*-?, ?S^, n. The state of being de- 
 stroyed; aestruction; ruin; overthrow. au- 
 
 rii, v.f. and t. To be ruined; to destroy. 
 
 Hami, Et J^, iiM.^, n. [Zool.]A po^onous snake, 
 Syn. MAJiugHi. L^iper. 
 
 Maml, Q?^, ^, n. O Part of the bit which enters 
 into the horse's mouth. @ A halter. 
 
 Haml. kt^, #1?, n. [Pi-ovinc.l Food of animals; 
 bait. 
 
 Hamldasu, ^Tf-Tnir, •& tlj, v.i. Icoll.'] To projept; to 
 be forced out Cas by the pressure from within). 
 
 Hamldoni, \&'^~Z'Z, fi\^, v.f. 8ame as above. 
 
 Hamigaki. h;^**^, ©S, t*. Tooth-powder. 
 
 Hamlkacru, li;^*>--^2, v.i. '[coll.l'Yo return 
 into former condition (as a disease); to recur. 
 
 Hamloke. 13 ;^ ;§: ^, ^ tl, n. A manger; a 
 horse -trough. 
 
 Hammal. QAUV^. W.^, "- Hice to be used as 
 food. 
 
 UammaJ. H ^ )£ V^, £f :gc, n. Half a sheet (as of 
 paper). 
 
 Hammol, Et^i6V^, S'fi'j '*■ Bringing back an an- 
 swer; reporting the result of one's particular 
 
 miflsion to one's master. suru, v.i. To 
 
 bring back an answer, etc. 
 Syn. FuKUUBi suku. 
 
 Hammen, (i^fe^, f^'^, n. Half the face. 
 
 Hammen no gwazo, £fc S -^ 9 IR. a profile im- 
 age (as of Buddha). fri. 
 
 Haminlcbl* iaA,^%, t$:^, n. Halfway; half* 
 
 Hammon, tt^'5^, 9&tC, n. Stripes, specks. 
 
 Hnmiiiun, 14 ^ 6 ^. tKE^, "■ Trouble; anxiety; 
 restlessness; worry; agony ; writhing or contort- 
 ing the body in pain. suru, v.l. To ba 
 
 worried; to be in an agony; to writhe in 
 pain. 
 
 llamiDo suru, tt ^ I -^ 3, S" 3S, v.i. To grow 
 luxuriantly or exuberantly. 
 
 Hammoto, d ^ t i^, fifi tC, "■ One having ths 
 copyright (of hooka, pictures, etc.); publisher. 
 
 Hainmu, H ^tp, JS! J§. ^- Troublesome duty or 
 occupation. 
 
 Hammu, ^^tP, ^^, n. Being busily engaged; 
 pressing engagements; pressure of business. 
 
 ISamniTd, a^»5. jBH^i. ". ^ V 
 [Zooi.] Blister-fly, Spanish fly. 
 
 IBnrao, aft,?SKig, n. [Tchth.] 
 Conger hamo, Ophichthys 
 urolophus. 
 
 Hamoji, tt 6 C, a. Feeling . 
 shame ; bashful ; blushful. 
 Now only used in a lady'B 
 letter. 
 
 Hainono, tt'S ©, (JSfS, i- Things 
 
 deficient in number or measure; Incomplete 
 set (as ofuooks.) 
 
 llainouo, iX 1 <D, SIS. ^ Edged tools; cutting 
 instruments; cutlery. 
 Syn. KiKkmono. 
 
 Haniono-slii,. mti©;£,, ^^M> "■ A cutler. 
 
 Maniou suru« ilft^-^^,5S^. f-*- To expel flroia 
 a. school; to dirtmisa (as a scholar); to excom- 
 municate. 
 
 Ilamorl, B?i 9, n. One who takes care Of plants 
 or trees ; a gardener. 
 
 Hamoto, mx, ®:tS, n. The gums. 
 
 Hantpa, li A ff , ff: JS, w. A part, fragment, or 
 fraction; an incomplete number. 
 Syn. Hashita. 
 
 Hampaku, tt^ki^ < , ffi S, n and a. A mixture of 
 white and black hairs; grizzled; gray-haired. 
 Syn. Shiragamajibj. 
 
 Hampakiiso, tt ^ ff < S 5. K 6 ¥, "■ [-Sot.] Po- 
 tentilla chtnensis. 
 
 Hampatsu, ^^ff■7. gS^, n. Gray hair. 
 
 Hampel, B^'':v>, » ^, «. Wall or fence; bul- 
 wark. 
 
 Oshitsu no Jiampei, ^ S -^ 9f Si the bulwark of 
 the Imperial Family. 
 
 HampeJ. Il^'^\^■, if^^, n. Food prepared by 
 grinding and steaming the flesh of fish (named 
 after a cook who originated it). 
 
HAM 
 
 290 
 
 HAN 
 
 Hampen, (l^-^^, n. Corruption of above. 
 Hnnipj, [J^^>•, ^jys, n. A short under cof t with 
 
 no Bleeves, formerlv worn by noblea. 
 Syn. Hapi'i. 
 Hampo, Kt^[^, gtiif, 71, Peedins in return (said 
 
 of a young crow which is popularly believed to 
 
 repay the kindness and care of its parent by 
 
 feeding her from its own mouth). 
 Karasu ni hampo no Icq art, ^ ^ K PS 5- ?. ^ 
 
 crow performs its filial duty by feeding its 
 
 mother in return for her feeding it. 
 Hampon, tt^lS^, IS^, «■ A printed book. 
 Hampoii, tt^i^^, SS^f;, n. A second edition; a 
 
 republished book; a reprint 
 
 Syn. HONKOKUBON. 
 
 Hampn* ^^J;5, ^^, n. [Jftd.] Maculae on the 
 
 skin. 
 
 Syn. NAMAZUnADA. 
 Hampu, \£k^, jSffi, n. Distributing or issuing, 
 
 as government notifications. suru, ut. To 
 
 distribute; to issue; to promulgate. 
 
 Sorei wo hampu sum, S't" ^Sl^^^. ^° issue 
 or promulgate laws or regulaUons. 
 Hampiiliii, a^J;<, i^flg, n. Half--wa.y up an 
 ascent. 
 
 Tavia no Iiwmpuku,' Ui --' ^ Bg, half-way up the 
 mountain. 
 Hampiikn, \£ A^M <, ^U. "• Revolt and sub- 
 mission; betraying or obeying; inconsistency. 
 HampuEiii ssiru, a A. -1; < if 2, RS- v.t. To do 
 
 over and uyer again; to reiterate; to repeat. 
 Hninu, afj, iS, n. [ichth.] A kind of sea-eel. 
 Haiiiii. {(JiF, -ft, v.t. tJTo eat, or swallow. @To 
 live upon; to consume. 
 
 Koto v>o hamu, nf-'&i*, [m-] to eat one's 
 words: f^fl".] to break a promise; to go from one's 
 word; Jioku wo hamu, S$?- fi^i*, to live upon 
 one's salary. 
 
 Syn. Ku, KUBAU. 
 iinniM, titr, -fr ^, JS, IS, ^'-f- O To let eat. ©[obs.] 
 To feed. ©To fit anything Into; to insert; to 
 plunge into; to immerse. JB To take a person In. 
 Ki'/ryaku ni hamu, f| S= JH A, to entrap in a 
 scheme, to cheat; to entrap; Taga wo hamu, }g^ 
 (5 i*, to bind with a hoop; To wo ?iamu, p^ffl 
 i», to put a door into the groove; Vublwawo 
 hamu, fS ^ ^ SEA, to put a ring on the finger. 
 llamuKaii, JJtr*'-!-, ©fro-iftgii, v.t. To oppose; 
 to resist, to gainsay. 
 
 Syn. Sakarau, tekitau. 
 Hnmiislia. [l*f:£-^, JSttli'^. "■ Common soldiers; 
 
 a private in the army. 
 Hnmiialii. atfL. ^ S, n. [ZooL] The louse infest- 
 ing the loatbeis of a hen or cock. 
 Han, ^^. ^J, n. A stamp ; a seal. 
 
 Han wo osu, ^J ^ # ::^, to stamp or seal; Ban 
 wo toru, fJ-^-S't-. to require another's stamp 
 on a paper; Kaki han, ##51), a written seal, (.t 
 a character which one writes under hia name In 
 lieu of regular seal. 
 
 siini, v.t. To stamp or seaL 
 
 Syn. IMBAN, INGT5. 
 
 Han. tt^, sg, n. A block for printing; an engrav- 
 ed block or plate. 
 
 San ni okosv, ^ = jg ::^, to cut in blocks (for 
 publication); Ban wo svn^u, fig ^ (S Ji-, to print 
 Syn. Hangl 
 Han, a^. AH. w. Rice cooked for food; meal. 
 
 Asa han, |?| fig, breakfast ; Han wo kissu, JS ?■ 
 g; t;, to eat boiled rice; to take a meal. 
 Syn. Ii, Meshi. 
 Han, El^, '^, n. Half, 
 
 Bannp.n, *^^, half a year; Ban sht hansh5, 
 S^JE^ii. rift.] half dead and half alive; [M-] 
 life hanging by a thread. 
 
 Syn. HAMBUN, Nakaba. 
 Han, tt^, S, ■». [iJt] Wall or enclosure; [Jig.] a 
 feudal lord occupying a territory and serving 
 as the bulwark of the monarch and his family; 
 a daim/yo; a feudal clan. 
 Han, tt ^^ g., n. Q Going back; returning. S 
 Direct opposition orantagonb^m; contradiction. 
 
 ©Rebellion, revolt; treason. sum, v.i. T» 
 
 go against; to contradist; to rebel, etc. 
 Han, iXA,, S, n. Rebellion, revolt, treason, plot, 
 conspiracy. 
 Ban wo hakaru, g( ^ ^ R-, to plot a revolt. 
 
 sum, v.i. To plot, betrey, or rebel against 
 
 Syn. SOMUKU. 
 Hana, ttti, ^, JS. fi- O Outset; commencement; 
 beginning, @ Extremity (as of floor). 
 Syn. Hajime, JIassaki. 
 Hana, H^, 'Vc,^, «■ ©Flower; blossoms; the 
 cherry flowers. ©The fairest or choicest part 
 of anything; fame; glory. ©A game played 
 with cards. 
 
 Hana no kambase, ^ -^ g|, beautiful face ; fair 
 countenance; liana no mlyako, ^>g;, city 
 of flowers, the capital; Hana no utcna, ^ ^ B, 
 the calyx of a flower; Hana wo ikeru, :fH ^ fS*. 
 to put flowers in a vase so as to keep them alive 
 (see also Ikthana); Bana wo kazasu, Vaf-I^'^, 
 to stick or adorn with flowers (a,s the hair, a hat, 
 coat, etc.); Hanawoteoru, ^^^^^^ yu, to pluck 
 a flower; Issho tw hana, —^^^, the flower (i.t 
 the most glorious deed or occurrence) of one's 
 life; Te-ike no hana, ^-4^^, [lit.] a flower 
 stuck into a vase with one's own hand; l^.] 
 'iColl.] a beauty made to obey one's will. 
 Hana. u^, ^s^. n. A present of money or "Miy 
 
HAN 
 
 291 
 
 9AN 
 
 other thing made to a I'la.y actor, -wrestler, 
 singing girl, etc. 
 
 Haoa, tttr, A, n. The nose. 
 
 Bana ga aku, $.if^^, [coll.] to be astoniBhed 
 greatly ; to be put out of countenance ; Uana nl 
 Icakaru, A — ^ ■» Tt-, to speak through the nose ; 
 Bana ni fcafcertt, il = ffl' ■*•»-, [UiA to put on the 
 nose; to vaunt one's self; nana taTcashi, A© 
 I/, \Ut.] to hare a high nose; to be proud, 
 consequential; Uana wo akasu, i^ ■?■ t * ^, to 
 astonish another (as by an extraordinary ac- 
 tion); to make another disappointed; to put to 
 the blush; nana wo Jiishigu, A^^y, to humble 
 another; to put out of countenance; Hanawo 
 oru, JL ^ W B'. same as above; liana wo takosu, 
 K.?iS 9^. to be boastful; Hana wo tsuku, i^^'9 
 fi, to strike the nose against; to be discomfited; 
 Hana wo tswnanni, ^=f ^ i,, to pick the nose. 
 
 Haua, tt tf, ^ «. Mucous of the nose; snot. 
 
 liana wo kamu, ^J-ljl^, to blow the nose; 
 Sana wo siisuru, SS"?" ^ ■» ^, to sniff; Baim wo 
 tarasu, Si ? S 7., to run at the nose. 
 Syn. Hanamizu, Hanashiru. 
 
 Hana-Hbu, iX^h-i', IS&i, n. lEntom.} \ species 
 ol wasp. fro.sea. 
 
 Hana-aol, aUlb^V^, S ^. »• [Sot.] Althaea 
 
 Hana-araelij, Ei ■& ^ 6 L, n. Forcing the air 
 through the nose, or snorting (said only of ani- 
 mals, such as horses, cows, etc.). 
 
 Hana-awaee, ftj^i^a^, tE-S-, IB^EI*. «• A game 
 played with cards; card. 
 
 Syn. MEKDRIPUDA. 
 
 Hana-ayame, tl ^ % -^16, ^IS. '». [Bot.]Iris 
 sibirica. Tflower. 
 
 Haua-baUama. [!l'5tfA>2, n. The calyx of a 
 Hana-baii:tshl,-f,-hi, tttfK^ L.^^E.a- Splen- 
 did; glorious; illustrious; brilliant. Mostly ap- 
 plied to human actions. fbattle. 
 Hana-itanasJiil tatakai, '^K ^ 'f W, ^ glorious 
 
 Syn. APPARENA, KiREI, MiGOTO, KiPPA. 
 
 Hanabnua to, fer'Qrti^i?, adv. Brilliantly; 
 splendidly; gloriously; full-blown. 
 
 Syn. Hanayaka ni. fscissors. 
 
 Hanabnsainl, tl "Sf li 3 ;^, ^'SS?, n. Flower 
 
 Hanabasblra. StctfX^, fl.tt. ^J%. «• The 
 
 septum or partition which separates the nos- 
 
 Syn. Hanascji. Ltrils- 
 
 Hanabatake, iZ'^i£ftl/f> ^t BS. «- Flower garden. 
 
 Syn. Hanazoko. 
 HanabI, KCtflK, ^iK,'M^, n. Fire-works. 
 
 Hanabl wo uchiageru, Mll:^ i'l Wi '^> to set off 
 
 flre-works. fa flower. 
 
 Hanabira, tttrtN'&, tE^. 1ES?. «■ The petals of 
 
 IlanaMshl, e^tA';£, ^^W, «• A bridge or coat 
 
 of firms in the form of a diamond-shaped flower 
 
 consisting of four petals. 
 
 Ilnuablyaka, Ht tc Of ■^*>, a. Flowery; gay; 
 
 beautiful; splendid; brilliant; dazzling. 
 HaiiiLbusa, tltuJ'S, ^^M, ??. n. O The calyx of 
 
 a flower. @A peduncle, blossom. 
 Syu. Utena. 
 Hanachl-clorJ, a'^S^'O, St E. "■ O Water 
 
 fowls kept in a park or garden with their wings 
 
 clipped. @ Letting a bird loose, as often dona 
 
 by devout persons. 
 Hana-ehoji. tt tc "^ ^ 5 &, Q Sg S. "■ l-Bot.] DOr 
 
 phne sinensis. 
 Uaiiada. Utf/c-, $5, ii^ [cont. of Hanadatro.] A 
 
 deep blue colour. 
 Syn. IIANAIRO. 
 Ilanarta-Kiisa, tlittft<'3, fCIK :^. "■ [Bot.] Com- 
 
 melina communis. fda. 
 
 Manatla-lro. Kf^^SV^^, gK fi, 7i. Same a,8 Uana- 
 Haiiadarsii, H^fa-y, v.i. To flower, bloom, or 
 
 blossom; to open ^as flowers). 
 Syn. IliRAKU, Baku. 
 Hananiki, aiS-J-^, n. A handkerchief. 
 Hanariisagari, W^.i-^lj^^ , A-'&it^f ^- Stoppage 
 
 of the nostrils. 
 Hauagaori, lilttfc'^BJ, TEJg, n. Fading or chang- 
 ing in colour of cloth dyed deep blue. 
 Hanngnl, fftri'v^, A i®) »• The nose ring for 
 
 oxen. 
 Hauagahl, UtCi)^?, n. A flowery hedge. 
 Hanagamc. [i^ijJfc, tEiS, n. A flower vase. 
 
 Syn. Hanaike, Kwabin. 
 Hanagaiiii, ll^ijtA, fl.SE, 7t. Paper for wiping 
 
 or blowing the nose. 
 
 Syn. FUTOKOROGAWI. 
 
 Hanngainl-biikiiro, \xn.tf7i-}f < h, ASES. ^13i 
 A small wallet in which hanagami, and very 
 frerjuently, money, writings, visiting cards, eta 
 are put. 
 
 Syn. Kawiire. 
 
 ManagaiMo, atri*'&, n. [Orwii/i.] Common itield 
 Syn. TsuKrsHiGAMO. t^aka 
 
 Ifauagasa, 11 -^i' 5, 11:1^, n. [Bot.JA beautiful 
 parasol ; Verbena phlogifiora. 
 
 Manngasa, H'^fi*^, 7ES. "■■ A hat stuck with 
 flowers, often worn by dancers. 
 
 Hanagata, fc£^f]^fe,7E!K, n. QShape of aflower. 
 flowery patterns. @ [06?.] Pock-narks. © A 
 nickname for a metallic mirror. Q The young 
 and most gviily dressed actors or characters in a 
 play. rket. 
 
 IJlanagatnmJ, nUf^-ft^ ?ES. '^- A flower baa- 
 
 HanagiitsuiiiJ, U ^ i' "^ »■, M^. '<• t-^oE.] Same 
 as ilana-ayame. 
 
 llRuagatsno. H tc ft* -s" $:, ?B fe^, n. Katsuobmhi 
 made into shavings and sprinkled over food (M 
 called from their resemblance to the petals of 
 flowers). 
 
HAN 
 
 292 
 
 HAN 
 
 BannffaAvn. a^4*H. ,^^,'n. The nose-strap or 
 that part of a bridle which crosses over the 
 
 DOS& 
 
 Hannge, [4tFt>, A^. "• Hair In the nostrils. 
 
 ffanage go. nagai, ^ ^Wg'f , [liC] to have long 
 haira in thd nostrils; apt to be taken in or de- 
 ceived, especially by women; Hanage wo nvlcu, 
 &=6^K(!'t to pluck out do; f^p.] to wheedle, 
 cajole; Manage wo yomu, 4L^^ 3 A, [coll.]to 
 count the hair in the nostrils; to befool. 
 
 HAnagI, UtrS'i -ft:'tc, n. A nose ring for oxen. 
 
 Hnna-{70lfe, tt'^&t?', S H. "-• [Bot.] Claclonia. 
 
 Ilaungolforo, Htt&t'S, ^ iC>. n. Amorous pro- 
 pensity; lascivious feeling, 
 
 Hanngoe, U '^ S i&, S^ ®, ?i. A nasal sound; a 
 snufDing voice. fstraw matting 
 
 Hnungozn, kttj&y, ^E |^, ffiS; [Sf, n. A figured 
 Syn. Hanamushiro- 
 
 nana«mnoi-i, a tc <- « "0, TEiS. ^^B^. n. The 
 cloudy weather in spring, supposed to be 
 favourable tn the blooming of flowers. 
 
 Haiiiigiiruinn, l'lti:<*2'2, tH?. 'i- An ornament- 
 al carriage laden with flowerp. 
 
 Hauagiisiirl, fctiK'-^i/), ii. [coll.] Cake given to 
 children to quiet them; hence a bribe. 
 
 Hanngii'^vaelil,-Kl, (d '^ <' U L. "- Beautifully 
 blooming; also a pillow word for the cherry. 
 
 Hanalialfotaii, aTi:t^a7^^. ?E&ff *■ "• A flower- 
 ing cabbage. 
 
 Hajialiada, tE"^12?t, S, i;, ?L, a. and adv. Very; 
 very much; extremely, exceedingly; unusually, 
 most. 
 
 Sanahaila kwnarti, K ^ S'''. I "^^n very much 
 troubled ; Hanahada warul, Ji ^ S 'f , very bad ; 
 exceedingly wrong; IlanahaOa zannenda, ^ if 
 Hit.if, mostly regretful. 
 
 Syn. IMIJIKU, ITAKU, ITATTE. 
 
 HanaliatlasliJr-i.-lcl, litU^7& L, ^^, a. Great. 
 est; most; utmost; extreme; excessive. 
 
 Gu mo mata 7ianahajSasJii, S^5J:S;/, it is 
 
 the height of folly; RanahadashU atsusa, gj/ 
 
 >f jfft 1^, extreme) or unbearable heat; Kutsa ga 
 
 hanahadashii, ^ Jffi :V S 5-" 'f . the pain is exces- 
 
 Syn. HiDOKC, Imijiku, Itaku. Lsive. 
 
 Hanalitrl-gusa. H ^ u- VJ <* 3, S SB ^, n. [Bot.'\ 
 Hydrocotyle j'otundifolia. 
 
 Haiialilvl-no-lil, IHti-V- 9 © t, :^ WIS. n. [Bot.] 
 Leucutlioe Grayana. 
 
 HanaliJrii, it'^V'Z,^, v.i. To sneeze. 
 
 Syn. KuSAME surtj. rnosed. 
 
 Hana.lilslilgo, tlttu-^feV^, JjL^g T. n. Being flat- 
 
 Haniahlyu, [Jttu-Wf, E.fe ffi, «■ [Bot.] A species of 
 amaranth, 
 
 Han-nl, tt^5V•,yl#, n. [Chirv:] Universal love; 
 Mila-nthropy. 
 
 Hana-lkada, tttiV**>?t-, ^ «, n. O A raft ornn 
 
 mented with flowering branches of trees; henc* 
 
 used, poetically, to express blossoms Bloating oo 
 
 a stream or pond. @ A kind of confectionery. 
 
 ffi A kind of cosmetic. 
 Haua-lkada, atc^;^A>fe, ^^ %5|, n. [Bot.] Sel- 
 
 vAngia japonic a. 
 Hanalhc, lilt:\AW. 7E Jffl, n. A flower vaae. 
 
 Syn. Hanagame, Hanatate, Kwabin. 
 Hnnaiko-daf, H^lrW-^t^V^, TEMS, n. A stand 
 
 for a flower vase. rthe nose. 
 
 Hanaiki, M:tEU>&,^.t,SS, n. Breathing through 
 Ilanalro, fcttfVS, ^t fi, n. A deep blue colour. 
 llanajj, tj ^ ;£•. ^ Jfil, M il, n. Bleeding at th» 
 
 °ose. rnose. 
 
 HanaH ga deru, aA^mfl-, to bleed at the 
 
 Hanajto, atH^i^.^fBll. «. Baked table salt made 
 
 in the form of flowers. 
 Hanajli-oinii, ttttSr^tf, ^ t0,. v.i. To be put out 
 
 of countenance ; to abash; to look fooli.'sli, 
 Hanakago. atfi'a, TE SI, "• A flower basket. 
 SlaDakamii, tItrA>tP,ift, v.i. To blow the nose. 
 Hanakanzaebl, atC4.^3-L,^ ^, ■«. An orna- 
 mental hair pin with artificial flowers on or near 
 
 the top. 
 Hanakaze, atE*>1fc, A/S,, ji. A cold In the head; 
 
 coryza; catarrh. 
 Ifaiiakaziira. a-^i>r)"fi, TE 13. «■ A garland of 
 
 flowers worn by dancers on festive occasions. 
 Hanaklru, tt^^s, ^11, v.t. To cut off the nose 
 
 a way of punishing criminals in Chinese law. 
 Iflaiiako, ll^t, Vc^. n. The pollen of flowers. 
 Ilanakojs. iff ^ 4> 52., f [T ^, n. \Bot.] The loos© 
 
 .lacket (an orange-tree). 
 Hanakonjo, tt■^^:^X'^5, 7E SH" ^. n. Smalt or 
 
 oxide of cobalt. fstufl; 
 
 HannkiidasStl, tt^ < ?& t, ?E IS, n. A kind of dye 
 Hanakiiso, atE < ^, ^ ^, a ^ , w. Hard mucous 
 
 of the nose. 
 Hanakiita, [ffii < :te, A ST. n. [coll.] A person who 
 
 speaks through the nose on account of disease. 
 Hanameku, Ii tc 16 < , v.i. To bloom, flourish, 
 
 prosper, or go on well; to bear a charmed life. 
 Syn. TOKIMEKU. 
 Hananij, ^U7t;^^,n. Arrangement ofleavei 
 
 on the stem of a plant; phyllotaxis. 
 Hanainl, l^ftTf-, Bik, n. The arrangement of 
 
 the teeth in the jaw. 
 Hanami ga warui, mi^if^-f, to have bad 
 
 arrangement of the teeth; the teeth are Ir- 
 Syn. HABusHi. Lregular. 
 
 Hanami, H^;^, ^^, ,h Flower-viewing; look- 
 ing at flowers; pleasure excursion for seeing 
 
 blossoms. 
 Sanami ni yvku, ^a = fi 4', to go a flower 
 
 viewing; to go on an excursion to see biossoma. 
 
HAN 
 
 293 
 
 HAN 
 
 Hanamlchl, 1I1U7^%,^U, n. [lit.] A flowery 
 path; along, raised passage leading to the stage 
 in Japanese theatres. 
 Hanamlno, a^-Tf-il, A!R. «• The septum ot the 
 nose (only of horses). 
 Syn. Hanabashira. 
 
 Hanainlxo, IS tc ^ 5*. Jt Bf, "■ The raphe or fur- 
 row In the upper lip under the nose. 
 
 Syn. NiNCHU, fnose. 
 
 Hannniizii. tf^;^^', XW> ". The mucous of the 
 
 Hanamorl, tt tc 6 «) , tE f. «■ The keeper of a 
 flower garden. 
 
 Hauumoto, tttc41f, A'tc, n. Near the nose. 
 
 Eatia-nioto shian, JSL tc .@15^. [coll.] a shallow or 
 Buperflclal idea or opinion. 
 
 H ana-mo toyul, tt^4>£«iO', TElcS, w. Colour- 
 ed motoyui, 
 
 Hanauiugiii'J. aUis <' v) , n. [Entom.] Cflycyphana 
 argyrosticta. 
 
 Hnnauiulie. HttlpW, £^, S. ™- ^ present made 
 to fi person setting out on a journey. 
 Syn. SembetsU. 
 
 Hannmiiko, a^tpt. ?E !?. n. A bridegroom. 
 
 Hauaiiuceliiro, Ktttp:^^, tB2§, "• Figured or 
 painted straw matting. 
 
 (lauaniyoga, iX'^?i-^^h^, Uj S, n. [Bot.] Japan- 
 ese alpinia, Alpiniajaponica. 
 
 Manana-tvn. ll^tcH, H SI. n. A cord put in the 
 nose of oxen to lead them with. 
 
 Hana-nlkiiEgihii. tJtElt <=**<, M^^. "■ Nut- 
 meg flower. 
 
 Haun-Eiit-ehlmatH. atuC'^E'te. ?E Sf. n. [lit.] 
 Flowery streets; \JlO-] prostitute quarters. 
 
 Hana-no-on, iX'^CO^A.,:^^, n. Making a feast 
 in a flower garden. 
 
 Haua-uo-Uiikl, tti£® < ?,TEf5. ^'- iBot.] The 
 stem Ota flower, peduncle; pedicel. 
 Syn. Hanaochi, Heta. 
 
 HaDa-uo-sblbo, tt^©:£'<, ^. "■ [Bot.l The 
 pistils and stamens of a flower. 
 
 Haiia-iio-slioji, tl "S:© ;£.^5 ^*, AEIS, «. The 
 septum separating the nostrils. 
 
 Hana-no-tsulioinl, ttticD-^KC^.^E^. n. Flower 
 buds. 
 
 Haua-uo-tsiiyii, lil^O-7»i,TCra, n. Q Dews 
 collecting on flowers. @ The fragrant oil dis- 
 tilled ft-om flowers; the extract of flowers. © A 
 bind of cosmetic. 
 
 Haua-iio-ynbae, Kf^CDl^StJA., ^^ SI. '*• The 
 fine appearance of flowers in the evening. 
 
 Hauao, tttc^*, A ^- "• ^**® thong or strap usual- 
 ly made of leather or cloth stufl'ed with hemp, 
 and attached to the sandals or clogs for fasten- 
 ing them to the feet. 
 nanao <ja Hreta. &.^if =^i^ H, the strap (of 
 
 the clog) has broken ; Uanao wo sttgeru, &.'^9-:x 
 ■^ jt, to fix the thong in the clog. 
 
 Hanaoredal, tttcSrHi^V^. n. [Ichth.] Chrysophrya 
 twmifrous. 
 
 Hanaoxure. tt tc 5r ?• H, ^ ^ JS, S] $>], n. A sor« 
 caused by the rabbing of the sandal thong, 
 
 Hauaoclil, tltEJtf"^, rt^, n. Young fruits of cu- 
 cumbers, egg plants, etc., harvested a short 
 time after the petals have fallen. 
 
 Haiiarc-bnnaro 111, lcC^Ht£ ^ H. IC, 1^^. cuiv. 
 Separately; apart from each other; Rcattered. 
 
 Hanaro-goinn. tttCKtsU, & fi^, «■ A stray colt. 
 
 Hanaro-Jiina. tJ-^iKXra, 31 fe, «• An island far 
 distant from the main land; a solitary island; 
 
 Hanaroi-ii, tl-^JtZ, SS. te. i'-'- and E. O To part 
 from; to be separated or removed; to leave. 
 To be apart or remote from, g) To be disjoined 
 or sundered. Q To get loose, or to break away 
 (as a horse). 65 To be dismissed (I'rom an oflice). 
 Fuclii. nl hanareru, i^^ —^^i-- J^, to be strip- 
 ped of rations; to be deprived of one's salary; 
 Ko ga oya ni hanareru, =f-if ^= ffii u-fl-, the child 
 is left by its parents; Kuni wo Jianareru, ^ ?■ SS 
 t' ;^, to leave one's country; JTma ga hanar& 
 fu, 1^ "^ iSft u- »-, the horBe breaks away; Yaku 
 ni hanareru, S = fii t- ^i-, to be diamissed from 
 one's official petition; Yo wo hanareru. It ^ IB 
 u-fl-, to be removed or separated from the world. 
 Syn. HEDATER0, Wakauerq. 
 
 Hnnare-uma, KtiK52, & l|,l^ Jg, n. A loos^ 
 horse; a stray horse. 
 
 HanarQ-iiBlii, 13'?CH.-5;£,, Pl-*}^, n. A pa^iring ox. 
 
 Hauare-waza, tt;XK*5?-, g^^, §f i$, n. An ex- 
 traordinary piece of skill; a wonderful feat or 
 accompl ishme nt. 
 
 Hanareya, Ktfii^, ^g?, 55^, n- a house hav- 
 ing no neighbours; a solitary cottage. 
 Syn. HiTOTSUYA. 
 
 ManapezashiSil, atrHy;£i&, jg ^ig^, ^^, n. A 
 chamber separated from the main building for 
 study or other purposes. 
 
 Hanaro k us lio, tt-^^ < ^•'^■J.tHia f^. n. Smalt, 
 or oxide of cobalt. rreru. 
 
 Hanaruru, ttPJZS.ffiSi I'.t. and (, Same as Hano- 
 
 Bflanasaki, 61 'tt ^ ^,M.^> '"■• Near the nose; 
 under the nose. 
 
 Hanasaserii, KtC5-t3, ES?, 'U-*- [cans, of Sana- 
 sit.] To cause to speak ; to permit to tell. 
 
 Himitsu wo hanasaseru, fi}^^BSl*-ts-, to 
 let another tell a secret. rpellvclda. 
 
 Slanaseserl, H^-fr^l), n. iEntom.] Pamphila 
 
 ManaabJ, tt'^ L,S, ^, PW, n. A saying speech, 
 or tallc ; a story ; a tale. 
 
 Hanashi tela, Ks^-T^. unskilful to talk; 
 awkward in speech; Mimi yori na hanashi, ^m 
 
HAN 
 
 29-1 
 
 HAN 
 
 1( ■?■ BS. ** story one is desirous to hear; Otoshi 
 ianashi, JSs^K. a story In which a pun or play 
 in words is iutended. 
 
 Syn. MOSOGATABI. 
 
 Hanaslilnl, tt^;* l^u-.K-S'. «■ Talking together; 
 consultation; ^ionference. 
 Syn. SuDANZUKD. 
 
 Haiiasltiuu. a ■& 2. S i, s? fi-. ^.i. To talk to- 
 gether; to consult with; to confer; to converse. 
 Syn. Katarau. 
 
 ManashlHfO. BttZ'^. tE®. "• The pistils an<l 
 stamens of a flower. 
 
 HaBnsSildorl, HiJx^'O- Wi ^, " Caged birds 
 which are sold to dovout persons who release 
 them from their conflnoment as an act of piecy. 
 
 HanaahJsiLt, trtr ***«•, St<t5t, "• Pasturing ani- 
 mals in the moor; feeding auimnla in the open 
 air. 
 
 Hnuastilsnino, U^Xii^.^Sk. n. A tortoise for 
 letting loos© Tor some pious purpose. See ffn- 
 nasludori. Ting- 
 
 HanagltlgiicEti. iX1£,^'%, U P, n. Way of taik- 
 
 HanasUiKa. ati:;fei>,Pffl '?.,;SH!S<, f- A story- 
 teller; one who gets money by narrating stories. 
 Syn. Ki'silAKUsni. 
 
 Hana-slilkaiiiu. a'j:^*'tr, B^ ^, v.i. To wrinkle 
 the nose; to show disgust. More commonly 
 the phrase hana wo shihamu is used. 
 
 Hauaslilrti, iiiiX^, JB.;^, n. Thin mucous from 
 the nose. 
 
 HanashiaiiSfi. tttP^?' ?, ^ tff. "■ ft°tl «• ■*■ 
 person who is fond of stories; addicted to telling 
 or hearing stories. 
 
 ^710 hito wa tokaku hanasfiizvki da, fS A ■•^ ?& 
 ft K (^ ^ ^. he is always ready tor a gossip. 
 
 Haiia8hlstmie-no-niat«Mrl, a ij S^i^<^t^'0, 
 P?H^. ''■ A ceremony fonnerly performed at 
 Court during tlie 3rd month (o. s.), for keeping 
 off diseases for the year. ^laevigata. 
 
 Hanasliottu, a "^ -^ 5 i*. EE TH, "■ [^ot.] Fris 
 
 Hanasii, UlUi', ife, ^, v.l. QTo separate; to dis- 
 join, disconnect. ©To let go, set free, or liber- 
 ate. © To firo or discharge (as a gun). 
 
 TewohaTiasv, ?-^& ^-i to let go the hand; 
 Taih^ wo hanasu, ^T&'/'B.^' to discharge a 
 cannon; t7s?it too hanaxu, 4=-^te 7., to set a 
 cow loose; Zainln wo hanasu, ^ A ^ fiSt t:, to 
 set a criminal free. 
 
 HaDnsii, atj:-f, B^.eJf, v.t. and i. To tell, speak, 
 or relate; to talk. 
 
 MHsvJi ivo hanasii, ^15 ^ IS ^■. to tell a se- 
 cret; Mukashi wo hanasu., ^^ "f '^7., to speak 
 of old times; KT'rai no koto wo hanasu, 6i3K -> 
 B f- K 7., to talk about the future. 
 Byn. lu, Kataro, Tsugu. 
 
 Hanasugc, tt^^V^, ^&, n. [Bot.] Anemarrh*- 
 na aspJiodeloiaes. fthe nose. 
 
 Hanaeujl, tl'S-^C, |LS5, fiL*K. n. The contour of 
 Banasuji ga tnru, ^%if h *«-, to have a 
 good contour of the nose. 
 
 Hanasusuki. aff-^-^^, ^E S. "• [Bo£.] A species 
 of Miscanthus. fSanazuwTi. 
 
 Hanasiiwo, tt'^-jt-i^ 5, ^ M. w- [Bot.] Same ai 
 
 ManatabaEto, HtlfziS'L, & JS, «• Snuff. 
 Syn. Kagitabako. 
 
 HanatachJbaua, atE7a*tti?C, 5^'^, n. [Bot.] 
 Ardisia crlspa. 
 
 Hauatade. iX'^ff^, ^ it, /<. [Bot.] Folygonvm 
 posumbu. 
 
 Blauataka, atEfe*>, fi.;^, (§? i^, n. and a. Q High 
 nosed. @ [JloA Being conceited or proud. 
 
 Manntitro, a^'fe*!, S.M. '». A person having a 
 snotty nose. 
 
 Hanatareru^ H^lttiZ.i^Wc., I'-t- [pass, or potent. 
 of JIanatsu.] To be banished; can set free, or 
 liberate. 
 
 Hanatashlincru, a^^'teS.ftX, I'.f- [caws, of 
 ^anatsu.^ To make one let go or liberate; to 
 cause to banish. fdragon-fly. 
 
 Ilauatoiiibo* tt^ X ^ K, n. [Entom.] A species of 
 
 Hanatsu. a^-:?, SS.St, R v.t. ©To separate or 
 part; to sever. ©To let go, set free, or liber- 
 ate. 6) To banish (as a criminal); to exile. [| 
 To send forth; to emit (as light). ©ToletRy 
 (as an arrow); to fire (as a gun); to shoot. 
 
 CTiojuwo hanatsu, 1^^^ '^-y, to fire a fowl- 
 ing piece; Jli wo haiiatsu, i^ ^ 3 '■>', to set fire; 
 HikarL wo hanatm, itf-^^y, to emit light; Koe 
 wo hanatte ynT}u, S2 t di r [^ y, to call another 
 with a loud voice; Uma wo hanatsu, i^?-St 5', 
 to let a horse fly or escape; Ta wo hanatsUt 95 
 ^iS ■>". to shoot an arrow. 
 
 llanatsiiUI. QiXO^, AiE. '*■ Striking the aoa« 
 against, or running against each other. 
 
 Hanatsuliuri, atj-:' < "O, ^Ef^. w. A flower gar- 
 dener; a manufacturer of artificial flowers. 
 
 HaiiatsnntI, a^-?;^. "■ Plucking or gathering 
 flowers (as for pleasure). 
 
 llanniiriisbJ* HU^Z L, ttf^i "• Prepared lac* 
 quor or Japan lacquer purified by filtering 
 through thin paper. 
 
 Hanaiita, fS.tt-5'h, .(^LPg, n. Singing in a low 
 tone of voice; humming a tune. 
 
 Haiiawa, tt^j^, ,%. ^, n. A nose ring. 
 
 Manawn, afl*?, tg n. A small hill; a mound. 
 
 Hannwnrnbi, B^to 6 0-', l^i fifa fiS, n. [Boi.^Bot- 
 rvchium • lernaCum. 
 
 Ilanayn, ttfiJ?% 7E gip, n. One who sells flowerfl; 
 a florist. fahowy. 
 
 Hauay»gii. a^-^<', S|, v.i. To be gorgeous or 
 
HAN 
 
 295 
 
 HAN 
 
 llana>al<a, aii^i>, i^^, a. Beautiful; magnl- 
 ficient; handsome; gay; showy; gorgeous. 
 Syn. Hade, Kieei, Rippa. 
 
 Hnnayalcanl, ttti:-^*>K, -If ^js, adu. Beautifully; 
 gayly; gorgeously; in a showy manner; reaplen- 
 dently. rvari. 
 
 Hana-yarl, Htt-^'IJ, ft I?) ^, n. Same as JcM6an- 
 
 Hanayibshllfl, tttc-^;£ &, :fB S K, B ^BB, «• A 
 flower garden. 
 
 Hanayaaurl. H-pc-^^uj, )f5 a /h:^, n. [Bot]Opht- 
 oglossum vulgatmn. 
 
 Hanayonie, tttcj:*, ^{1, ?Bf®. »■ A bride. 
 
 HanaKakarl, tttc y *> v). 7HS. ^ffl, "• O Full- 
 bloom. ©The flower or prime of life ; halcyon 
 days. 
 
 Hanazalcuro, H^T < ^, SIgfS, n. [Bot.] A 
 pomegranate bearing do fruit. 
 
 HauHBarii, tl "^ y 3, ia.(g5, n. [Zooi.] The long- 
 nosed monkey- 
 
 Hanasato, K-^y^, ^515, n. A place where 
 flowers abound; a flowery region. 
 
 Hanasome, tt ^ ^ 16, 7E tfl, n. Dyeing with the 
 juice or decoction of flowers, or cloth so dyed. 
 
 JETanazome no vtsvroi yasuki hitoqokorn, :^ gfj^* 
 V'5'Wt: ^ ^ A iC.. the human mind Is as change- 
 able as the colour produced by the Juice of 
 flowers. 
 
 nanazono, H"^?'!^, TBS. "• A flower garden. 
 Syn. Hanabatake. 
 
 Hanasuna, ^'^■o''^, $_^, ^-^t u. A cord passed 
 through the nose of oxen. 
 
 Hanasiino, tltC:^'*^, JJ. ^, «• The horn growing 
 from thB snout of a rhinoceros. Xsis. 
 
 Hanasiio, tt^r)**??, ^JfiJ, n. iBot.^ Ctrcit tMntn- 
 
 Hanamurn, ^^-^^^ E S, -R *S, «- O The tip of 
 the nose. @ [o&s.] A nose-ring. 
 
 Hanohl. ^r^■t;, ?ij fi), n. Knowing by conjectures; 
 judging; guessing. Takes the usual verb-forms. 
 
 HantiliIJi, tt^S^^ ^SP^, "■ The governor of a 
 ftan or of the former estate of a Aainrtyo (a title 
 given to the daiwiyo a short time after the Re- 
 storation). 
 
 Hancimiu, H ^ % <,iS11'. «• {Bot.^ A kind of 
 striped bamboo. 
 
 HanchlD, tl^■^^, ffigl, n. The Imperial terri- 
 tory; a clan; a daimj/S's estate. 
 
 Handa, ^^;'&, ^, n. A sedan-chair made of bas- 
 
 Handa, ^^;iS, ^^, rt. Pewter. L^et work. 
 
 Haudaj, ttA^'Vr, ^ S. "• A dining table. 
 
 Handal, UAfeu^, {g $J, tj. A shallow tub used by 
 fishmongers. 
 
 Handalinoii, nK7^i'^k,^^%,n. Semi-impure 
 Bounds, or the sounds that can be expressed by 
 the five syllables, pa, pi, pu, pe, po. 
 
 Handnn, HA-i^&A, W Hf. "■ Decision; judgment; 
 
 settling; interpretation; divination. aura, 
 
 v.t. To judge and decide upou; to interpret; to 
 divine. 
 
 Klkkyo wo handan sum, '^ IS| ?• ?)J E ::^ »-, t« 
 divine whether anything will turn out lucky or 
 unlucky; Tvme wo handan sum, ^9- ^IJR ^»-. 
 to interpret a dream. 
 
 Syn. Hanjiru, Kangaeru, toku. 
 
 Handeu-dotal. a ^ ■? ^ ?c- 5 ;feir, f&® !3 f^, n. 
 [Physics.] Semi-conductor, 
 
 Hnndo, tt^>e5, ffit flfi, n. A tub for keeping boiled 
 Syn. HiTSU, MESuiOKK. Lrice In. 
 
 Hands, tt ^ >5 5, RS&, n. Keactlon. sm-u, 
 
 Syn. YuBiKAEsa. iv.t. To react 
 
 Handoshn. tt ^ ^- 5 £ ^, K &]M. n. lP?tysics.] 
 Reaction wheel. 
 
 Haue, tt ♦!, 33 tS, W. 3S. «• OA feather; wings. 
 @ The paddles of a paddle wheel. © A shuttle- 
 cock. 
 
 ffanewo Iiirogeni, 33tg?- t f Vft-, to spread 
 the wings ; Rane wo narahurv, 33 ^ ^ i£ -fti', to 
 arrange the wings in a row.; ITane wo tsnku, ^ 
 ■?^5?^, to strike the shuttlecock; Tiane -wo 
 utsu, B ^ ^ y, to flap the wings; Mizv.0U7~uina 
 no hane, :i<^>^tl, the paddles of a water 
 Syn. Ha, Tsubasa. LwheeL 
 
 Hane, ia*i,$?, n. [coll.'] The ending of a play or 
 other performances. 
 
 Yose ga hane ni natta, 9? "E ^^ ¥? — + -^ it, th« 
 performances at the yose has ended (see Tose). 
 
 Hane, i£ti.,M' '^- The oblique, upward strolce 
 made in writing Chinese characters. 
 
 Haue, (1*1. Sl^, n- The spring attached to la- 
 struments or machines. 
 
 Hane, 6J*a, gft. n. Particles of mud spattered 
 about (as when walking on a muddy road). 
 Hanega agaru, ^if 7 ff n-, the mud spatters. 
 
 Hane-agani. a*13&fi<3. &tSf, v.t. To spring or 
 bound up; to leap up. fbridge. 
 
 Hanebaehl. Etiitf L, ^ffi, ffi^, «. A draw- 
 
 Hanedaslil, Hfl.?t-L, n. [coll.] The act of tlirow- 
 Ing or jerking out (as from a number of things). 
 BaneAashi-mono, ■'n^^s/^, things ilirown 
 out as useless. 
 
 Hanegukl, tm<-5, S'ff, n. A quill. 
 
 Han-el, tt^A.\^, iS^. "- Prosperity; flourish- 
 ing; a run of luck; palmy days; blooming. ■ 
 
 sum, v.i. To prosper; to flourish; to thrive; 
 to go on well. 
 
 Hanejleusn, tt*! "^ e 5, S w, "• l^oL'] Lycorit 
 radicbta. 
 
 Hane-kaern, Kni>— S, ©K S. ''•*• To spring 
 back; to bounce bach; to rebound. 
 
 Hnne-Kaheru, QtXt*1d-Z, B^, v.t. To splash 
 or spatter. 
 
HAN 
 
 296 
 
 HAM 
 
 Hano-lialiuslii. tj*i*'<£, n. [Entom.] Staphy- 
 
 Unus paganus. fru. 
 
 HnuoEiasii. tliHi>^, S, v.t. Same as Hane-kake- 
 
 Dorcmizu wo luinekasv, 'H^Tif.^ M^ ^-, to 
 
 spatter muddy water. fra. 
 
 Hnnokniitrn., filW*>:?'i;, ?i. Same as Tfcinafcazw- 
 HnnemiitTarii, tt*ag;io3, BtSI- ^-'f- To leap or 
 
 spring aroQQiJ; to bounce about, [po'la. 
 
 Ilaiiomiishl. Ktn $p L. ^< S. n. [Zool] AvipJth 
 Hnuo-uC2i>iiii, iZiXiX^^^.M^, «- l^o'uL] slo.i- 
 
 goliau jLTboa, Dipus annulus. 
 Uaneiil, ttimT, f^Jf, n. Q Goods tlirown out as 
 
 useleaa from amcng a grent many. @ Throwing 
 
 cargo overboard as at a shipwreck. 
 Maiie-nokerii. a tt® W S, ^ ^, H^S. v.U To 
 
 throw out; to jerk out. 
 Hane-oKh-ti, il^-ft^^, StJg, rJ. To spring np 
 
 (as from a prostrate poflltion). 
 llan-erl, ^■^.■t'5, ^fS, «■ &-Mt-] A half collar. 
 
 @ An oroamental piece of cloth sewn over that 
 
 part of a la.dy's under garmont Ciw&tin) which 
 
 is exposed around the neck. 
 Hanorii, Ui^lS, B^, v.i. To prance (as a horse). 
 Umagahanerii, i^^fijft-, the horse prances. 
 Hnnerii, HiliS, 5&, v.t. To flounce, flounder, or 
 
 bounce. rflouncoa. 
 
 Uivo ga hanrru, '^.if^Ji', the fish leaps or 
 
 Syn. OdoriaGaru. fmud). 
 
 Hanci'ii, aHZr M. I'-i- To splash or Rpatter (as 
 
 Haneru, tI*13,5J. ji|I, ut. To cut off (as the head); 
 
 to behead; to decapitate. 
 Kubi wn haneru, "g" -^ !^8 ;^, to behead. 
 Haneru, ttUS, ^ Ec. '"-i- To end; fo be over. 
 
 Shibai ga haneta, iS/2^-"»^^. the play is 
 
 over. 
 Hanosnserii. tt*l:5*2, -^EJL ^Sf, -^Si, -^aU. 
 
 v.t. Caus. form of Haneru. 
 Hano-tsiicltl, Kt-tl-^i;, ^, ■«. Olay. 
 
 Syn. Hani. 
 HanctsiiEi«rii, a^l -7 W S, tSfl, v.t. [coV.] To 
 
 repel; to refuse; to turn a deaf ear to; not to 
 
 Syn. UKETSUKENU. Lcomply with. 
 
 Hanetaiikl, JUn-P^, 33?S5^. n- Striking the 
 
 shuttlecock (a kind of young girls' sport). 
 Hanotsurubc, aU^S'^, M^it. Iff:^, n. A well 
 
 bucket swung on the end of a pole or sweep. 
 Haueyujl, H *a ^ 5 5?,^*E^tS. n. A feather 
 
 tooth-brush, Ttached to wheels. 
 
 Haii<^>oke, a*aiW-, i)S;i<S, n. A splasher at- 
 
 Syn. DOEOTOKE. 
 Hnnosaikii, H *1 y \^ < ,^BD I, ru Anything 
 
 made of feathers. 
 HaneauKiirol, H#a-3?< :SW, ^^,M. "• Dressing 
 
 the featliers (said of blHs^Ki the posture of a bird 
 
 about to fly. 
 
 Hnnczuml, ttia^;^, JKK. tS^, «■ Charcoal which 
 snaps in burning. 
 
 Syn. HAsniRizUMi. 
 
 Hnnj^aBce. ^^i]fW, n. [T5ky?J.] An ornamental 
 piece of cloth attached to woman's mage. 
 
 Hangakii, t!I^*'< , i|^ ^. n. Half the sum; one 
 half of a total amount. 
 Syn. Handaka, 
 
 Hanffawukj, 6J ^ ft* « ? , it @t. "■ and a. Bemg 
 half dried; still moist. 
 
 llaiDgro, ttAV>, ^E, «■ [Bot.) Saururus Lmirelrt. 
 
 Hinngekl. ttAlffg, gjgij, a. Busy; hard at work; 
 having one's hands full. 
 
 B-Banffcu, a^^t'^, ^ t^, •/*. and a. Diminishing by 
 one half; deducting the half. 
 
 OSaugcsUo, KCAW';E-^5,^S -4- «- The eleventh 
 day after the summer solstice, regarded as the 
 last limit for seed sowing. 
 
 Hniieosho-gugr;!. K ^ tt";£ ^ 5 <' ?, H&:^, ii-. 
 [Bot.] Sanrulus Lnureiri. rherraaphrodite. 
 
 Hangetsii. ^^^;^r7,£f; ^, n. O Half month. ©A 
 
 Haiigotgukol. ^^Wir?rt•v^, iiiflfij, «. and a. 
 Crescent shape; semicircular. 
 
 Ilniie;}. a^^, RSic, EPS, w. A printing block; or 
 a block used for engraving on. 
 
 Syn. Katagi, Ebiita. fcuttei. 
 
 l^nngSshl, 11 ^ar:£,liS^Ei5,w^l^X. «. A block- 
 
 Hauglya, a^l^'-^,ffi5fc 1, n. Same as above. 
 
 Mango, ^3^S-, S^, n. A word or phrase intended 
 
 to mean the exact opposite of its literal sense; 
 
 Syn. Uragoto. Lirony. 
 
 Haiisoiiko, a^&^*>5, K^§, n. [lit.] Life re- 
 Rtoriag perfume; the name of a fabulous In- 
 cense, the burning of which is said to hav« 
 caused the flgure of a dead person to appear in 
 the fume. rpalmatus. 
 
 Hnnsonad, a^a^:^5,K^^, n. [Bot.] Stnecio 
 
 Haiigiitsii, tt^<'-7,i^-'#ft, n. Shallow shoes. 
 
 Ilaiigwan, tl ^ < ih A, ^J *&, n. Q Anciently a mi- 
 litary or civil high otliclal ranking next to th» 
 Vice Ministers of State. @ A judge. 
 Syn. HoGwAN. 
 
 Hangwandal. tt A <■ *9 ^ /£ \/^ , $ij "g: ^t, ji. [obs.] 
 The title of an ancient higli oflicial belonglna 
 to a retired Emperor. 
 
 Haiigyaku, & A,'^^ < , ^ ^, n. Rebeihon; insur- 
 rection; treason; treachery. eiiru, v.i. To 
 
 rebel; to conspire; to plot treason. 
 
 Hangyaku-nln, U ^ ^ -^ < W ^, Si 52 A, 7i. A 
 rebel; an insurgent 
 
 Hans70. El^^■^5,f!JJf^, n. 
 by a seal ; a seal mark. 
 
 Hanban, H^^^, *t*f!, n. 
 
 Haabenreis, ^J^--.^#l^, 
 
 Haiupenren. e^^^h,^, 
 
 The Impression madi 
 
 rtion. 
 
 [coll.] One-half; bisep- 
 
 \ beiia radicans. 
 
HAN 
 
 297 
 
 HAN 
 
 HaDhl. K^I^. 
 
 j Et Jfci ?*• [Math.] Reciprocal ratio. 
 
 Hnmpl, tt^Of, 
 
 Hanhlrel, tt^^^K\^, jKiiiWl. »*• [ifatft.] Inverse 
 
 Hamc^el* tJ^CPh\^■, 1 proportion; inverso rule of 
 
 Hnni, BKC, i5, n. Clay. Lthree. 
 
 Han-1, e^6,|gS, n. Field or province (as of a 
 science); the sphere; scope; limits. 
 
 Konojiken wa gyosei-ken no han-i gwai da, ^ 
 -'^ft'^1figtffl^ffi5an^. this affair lies be- 
 yond the sphere of the powers of the executive. 
 Syn. Kagiri, KAKoI, Kuiki. 
 
 Hnnlbe, ^VZ^, ig g, ji. An unglazed bottle or 
 vase. 
 
 Hanlfii, (lK-£, tiE ^. n. and a. gj A clayey earth. 
 @ Humble or lowly (used as an adjective for a 
 cottage or house). More common form ia ha- 
 nyu. 
 
 Haufknmii. m/J4>tP, ^ S£, v.i. To be shy, timid, 
 or fearful (as a child in the presence of stran- 
 gers). 
 
 Hantku, ttK<, $3 K), n. The gums. fdite. 
 
 Ilan-ln-yd, a^V^^J^5, ^ [^ f^, n. Hermapliro- 
 Syn. FUTANARi. 
 
 HanJ^ra, tivr*j, yj IS, n. Clay images which were 
 placed around the Imperial sepulchres in an- 
 cient times. 
 
 Haniivavi, HVCfc'!), ^ ^, «. Same as Ban-ln-yo. 
 
 Hanja, ^^:£•-^, #y#> ■". A critic; ajudge. 
 
 HaitJI* a^I;, ^B?, w. Half an hour. 
 
 Hanjl, ^^C, ^jg?, «. ©[-Caw.J A Judge. ©The 
 title of ancient officials belonging to the Gyobu- 
 sho, and of which there were three orders. 
 
 Hanjle, a ^ £r S., ^J ®, rt A picture, usually 
 comical, the ineaning of which is to be solved 
 by a conjecture; a puzzle; a rebxis. 
 
 HanJIinono, H Af C Hi O, ^} ^, n. Anything re- 
 presented by emblems (usually pictures or na- 
 tural objects), the meaning of which is to be 
 guessed or conjectured; a riddle; a puzzle; a 
 rebus. 
 
 Hanjlni^ ^^S.•5, ^J. 'O-t. To judge; to solve; to 
 interpret. 
 Tume wo hanjirUf ^ ^ ^J /i-. to Interpret a 
 Syn. HANDAN SUEU. Ldream. 
 
 Hanjl-slillio, 1SA.f^Zn, f^imU^, «■ [Law.] 
 Probationary Judge. 
 
 llaiUo, liA,S5, M^, ■" Stripes aa of clothes or 
 of furs. 
 
 Hanjo* ^^;s■'^5, ^%, a.Andn. Troublesome; 
 annoying; vexatious; perplexity; embarrass- 
 meflt. 
 
 HanJo, Kt^£,•■^5, t^ift, n. Half a mat, or the area 
 of a building equal to 4 of a (sirfjo iff-). 
 
 Hanj5, Sl^&•^5, RS, n. Prosperity, flourlsh- 
 iDs; thriving state; run of luck; continued suc- 
 
 cess; Increasing in wealth and trade. euru, 
 
 v.i. To prosper ; to thrive ; etc. 
 Mise ga ?ianJo suru, tf S g :^ fl', t..d shop 
 Syn. NiGiwAi, Sakae. * Lprospor* 
 
 Hanju« ttA.&B>, !h}&, "- Appointment to an of- 
 fice by the head of a public department, 
 
 Hanjuku, tt^XW)<, ^^, a. Half-cooked; halt 
 
 ripened; partly done. fegga. 
 
 Tamago no hanjufcu, [E ^ ^ ^ B, half-bolld 
 
 Ilanka, {|^^i>, ® -"^, a. IGhin.] Strict and vex- 
 atious; annoying and oppressive. 
 
 Selret hanka, Sc-^iS'^, to enact many strin- 
 gent laws and regulations. 
 
 Hanka, lll^4>, ^U, ^ Half-price. 
 
 SanJca de kau, '4^ Ht'St, to buy at half-prio». 
 
 Slaukn, tt^A>, f^ "bT, a- Moderately good; toler- 
 ably well; mediocre. 
 
 llankag^nuii, tt^*>iJ*S', ^J®. n. The standard 
 impression of one's legal seal to which his 
 stamps on future documents are to be referred 
 for attestation. fin bloom. 
 
 Haukai. (a^4>v^, £^Bg, a. Half-civUized ; half 
 Syn. Hambibakb, Hambiraki. 
 
 Hankan, tt^j)>^, ^ US, n. Causing treason 
 amongst the enemy; treacliery; perfidy. 
 
 Hankan no hakarigoto, R Sfl > BE, a stratagem 
 for exciting treason (among the enemy); Han- 
 kan wo lianatsu, ^ Hfl ?■ fflc y, to o:s?ite treason 
 among the enemy, 
 
 Haukntsil, l!l^*»■5•5,^^G6, n. and a. [coll.}On9 
 only slightly acquainted with any art; half- 
 learned. 
 
 Syn. Namagiki, Namamonojiei. 
 
 Iffankoctal, >w^^, ^J0, n. [cont. of Eng.] Hand- 
 kerchief. 
 
 HaukeJ, tlAW\/^,*ii:M. n. [Math.] Radius. 
 
 Kwaiten Juinkei, m$&f^U, radius of gyration. 
 
 Ifiankeii. tt^W'^,4EIal;. "• Laws; regulations; 
 constitution. 
 
 Hankec, [!J^W■^, ^^, n. Copy-right. 
 
 Sanken shoyu-sha, fit fiS ^ ^ W". o°e who has a 
 copyright. 
 
 Ifiaukcn, l[t^W•^, JHfil. "- [Law.] Infriugement 
 of rights. 
 
 ManketEU, ifj^l^-y, ft] jft, ji. [Law.] Judicial deci- 
 sion; judgment. suru, v.t. To give a deci- 
 sion. 
 
 Haiiketsu-roku, tt^^t-P6 < ,_^Jift^j n. Ajudi- 
 cial report. fjudgment 
 
 Hanketsu-sho, a^W■■5 :£ i, *J ft », n. Written 
 
 Hankl, aA.%,^M. «• Half year; half of a fixed 
 period or term. fhalf year. 
 
 Hankl, H^&,*f^^, n. Half of a fixed period; 
 
 Hankln, l£^]^^.^^• n- Half of a certain aniD 
 of money ; half thb price. 
 
HAN 
 
 298 
 
 HAN 
 
 Hankin, a:^&^, 5?ifl. «■ Being busily engaged 
 in one's duty; assiduous duties. 
 
 Haulclrc, tt^&n> $ ^, «. O Half of a piece of 
 anything; half a slice (as of meat). @ Small 
 pieces of cloth. 
 
 Hniiklri, UA^'U, Sf!^, n. Same as below. 
 
 HanUlrJiHcnm], H -^ & ifl i)*;^, ^ 5) ifK, '«■ A kind of 
 letter paper usually rolled up. 
 
 Hanko, tt^C, K. ^, «■ The act of looking back 
 
 on things past; retrospection. suru, v.t. 
 
 To look back, to retrospect. 
 
 HanKo, a^t5,Ba ff, »^- OPublication (as of 
 
 books). @ [coil.] A block used in printing. 
 
 sut'ii, v.t. To publish; to print. fshaved. 
 
 lEanko, H:^4>5,^^. n. Having the head half 
 
 Ilnnk'oliK, tt^t.< , ) ^S'J. ". Republication; re- 
 
 Hookokii, ^KtL < . ' print. sum, v.t. To 
 
 reprint; to republish. fwound. 
 
 llnnUon, HAJ:A,{g;rg, ■**. The scar left by a 
 
 IffauKoii, a^^.^. ^tS. ''• {Chln.'\ Tortuous or 
 entangled roots, complexity. 
 
 Bankon sakusetsu, ffi +S ^ ^, extreme com- 
 plication, 
 
 Hankoyn. H ^ c 5 ^,'^fiM, n. A printer; a 
 block cutter. Tworkman). 
 
 Haiikii, aA<,^[^X, n. Half a day's job (aa of a 
 
 Hanku, H^<5,'4^^, n. Midway between the 
 heaven and earth; mid air; the lower aky. 
 
 'Vnnl<-«vn. tt ^ < !h, gf^> n. and a. Flourishing 
 
 state, prosperity, thriving, bustling, busy, gay, 
 
 prosperous. fplace. 
 
 nankwa no basho, SsiS-^JS^f. »■ flourishing 
 
 fEaiili-tvniso, H^ < it7V^^ ^,:K^^^, n. [Bot.] 
 Scncdojaponlcus. 
 
 IDnnUyu. B:^'&5,^^, «. A small bow (of about 
 hiilf the length of th« ordinary bow). 
 
 Ilankyu, VI ^ % 5,'-^M, n. The hemisphere; a 
 hemispheric figure. 
 
 Ilaiikyukci, tt^^5^J■V^. tfi^Jt^, «• Hemispheric- 
 al form, rboots. 
 
 linniinsagiitsii, a ^ tP i)< <- -5,^^ ?ft, n. Half 
 
 Haniicn. tt^*a^, t^^, ii- Halfayear. 
 
 Uuuueai£-«va. ^cl^n^ < ib. *:^?E, «. [Bo(.]£aff. 
 erstrmniicb indica. 
 
 Haniijrlii, M:^KC*&, ^H, "• Halfaday. 
 
 Hannln, lil^VC^, fij A, «■ An indorser; a bond- 
 Syn. ShoNin, Ukenin. (.man; a surety. 
 
 Hannlii, tt^V^^, ^A, "• Half man, i.e. half a 
 day's labour. fa day's work. 
 
 Hannln mae no hataraki, ^ A iW -^ fiiS ^j l^alf 
 Haunin, a^V^^, $>] H, "■ A class of officials who 
 are appointed by the heads of public depart- 
 ments. 
 Hanuiukwnii, K^^/^^<*5^, fijffi'"^. n. An of- 
 ficial of Hannin rank. 
 
 Hniinokj, |lI^©^,#^, n. [56(.] A kind of tree; 
 black alder, Alnus maritlTna. 
 
 Hanuyn, aAK-^, flSE, «■ [BmM.] Q Wisdom. 
 ©Popularly, the name of a female demon bar- 
 ing a frightful countenance. 
 
 Hnnuyaky<}. a^V^■^&-^5, flS^SS, «• The titlo 
 of a canonical book of the Buddhists. 
 
 flaniiyn-no-iuoii, ld:^V^■^©*^, fiSS^S-M, "• 
 A mask representing the face of a haniiya or 
 a female demon. 
 
 Hniinynto. ^^V^^y^5. fiS^?^. «- [^w7(7.] [lit.'] 
 Wisdom hot water; a priest's cant term for 
 wine. 
 
 Haii-o, tt^5?5, 5®, ^. O Betrayal. ©Reac- 
 tion (as of chemicals). suru, vA. To be- 
 tray; to exhibit reaction. 
 
 Haiionil, UOTh, n. {EntoniA rralticaviridlcyanea. 
 
 Unn-nulil'ltn, ttiA*r LV^fz, ft& W U, «• A printing 
 board. fdow; to inundate. 
 
 Hanran sum, K^&^-3■^, i/i-^, v.i. To over- 
 
 lluiivei. K^H^;^, K-^J- "■ Freiace of a book; 
 general rules or introduction. 
 
 Ilanrolslii. a^H.\^■ L, ® 1^ ^. n. [£o(.] The pine- 
 apple, rtion. 
 
 Haurr-tsii. nA.H-o, fl?U, n. Rank; order; posi 
 
 Huiii-J. H^lO, '4^Si, n. Ualfarf Cil). 
 
 Syn. HAMMIOni. 
 
 ESanri. KC^'5. ^ S2i ""■ A wall; fence; enclosure. 
 HanrJn, H:^y^, '•^^, ■"■■ QSemicirclo. ©Ha" 
 
 moon or crescent. 
 Ilauro. H^i^5■^^, 1^- Pains or troubles taken 
 
 in behalf of another. 
 Hnavo, 13 ^ r, 5, S'S?. «• Multiplicity of work; 
 
 hard labour. Tmand. 
 
 Ilnuro, tt^'^, B5B&. ". Market for goods; de- 
 
 Ilanro wo hirorjeru, H5 5& ? iS i-* Ji-, to extend 
 
 the market (as for the goods). 
 
 Syn. llAKEKUCTTI, UuiMicni. 
 Ilanron, K ^ ^ ^, •;/lJS, n. [CUnA A universal 
 
 opinion; general views, rrvbra. 
 
 Hanroso. H ^^ ^ 5. fCJSIf, "■ [J^o'-l ^ase^'a 
 
 Svn. TSURUMURASAKI. 
 
 Hanryo, a^V)^5.*M.«■ Halfaryr). Reei^i'fr 
 (5fq). rthe ground. 
 
 Hanryo, K^y■^5. iflSilg. "• A dragon coiling on 
 
 Hanryo, a^V)l, ffi fS. n. {GMn.\ \ companion; 
 associates; comrades. 
 
 Hansai, ^^^^^, i^'^,n. [C/n?;.. Burnt ofTorings. 
 
 Hansaii. [(I^:5^, '^S. "■ An abortion; miscar- 
 riage. 
 
 Hansaukaku-Kwnnsw. Kt ^ ^5 ^ *• < < *^^■^5. 
 K S ft ffi Si- ?(■ [-'/«'''■] Inverse trigouomotrical 
 functuui. 
 
 Hnusci, tt^■*Vp. KSS. «■ Same as ilanjo. 
 
 Ilaiisoi, ]£L^V',l^'-^,n. Sell-examination; care 
 
HAN 
 
 299 
 
 HAN 
 
 ful consideration; introspection. — — suru, v.t. 
 To eTcamine one's sell'. 
 
 Hnusel, (lA-^\r, RIE, n. Restoring order (as of 
 a country); bringing back to a proper condi- 
 tion 
 
 Hansokl, ^^■^$, Sf^, n. The census of a clau 
 or daimiate. 
 
 Haiisen, H ^ -fr ^, *ft ^, •«. Half asm. See Sen. 
 
 Hanson, ^^^^, ([fl^, n. A sailing vessel. 
 
 Hansotsii, a A. -tt"-^, yi^. w. A general or brief 
 statement of views. 
 
 Hansntsii, ffA^tr?, i^Jjf. "• Half a sheet of 
 Chinese paper cut lengthwise, and used for 
 writing a poem, maxim, or other specimens of 
 chirography. 
 
 Hanshn, a^S.-^, ^^, n. Shooting or spring- 
 ing baclv ; reflection (as of light). suru, v.i. 
 
 To shoot baclt; to reflect. 
 
 Hanslia-boenkyo, tt^S.•^|*5i&^t-^5, RM^ 
 jig (SI, ■«. [Physics.} Reflecting telescope. 
 
 Hansliagaku. ll^:£^il^<, RS^f*, »• {PhVSUs.} 
 Catoprics. 
 
 Hani^liaki. (I^;£^^, R|f|g. n. Reflectingmir- 
 ror; a reflector. 
 
 Hanslianicn, tt^X■^*^. RJWM. "• Plane of 
 reflection. 
 
 Hansliakyo, ti^^■^&■^5, RS^fig, «■ A reflect- 
 ing mirror. 
 
 Ilansliaro. KIA2.-^i5, RStfiS. "■ A large furnace 
 used for melting metals. 
 
 HaBslif, tt^ L, ^SE, ■"■ Ordinary folded paper. 
 
 Hanslil, lS^S,, S+. "• A sainwaf ot a clan; a 
 TOtatiiei of a aalmyo. 
 
 Hanslii, ^^L.. if--9E, »• Being half dead. 
 
 llanslii-liausho, ^^ Ltt A& -^ 5. ^5E *^. w^- 
 [Zit.J Half dead and half alive; almostdead. 
 
 Hanshin, ^:A.;£^, RE, n. A rebellious servant; 
 Syn. MUHOSNiN. La rebel. 
 
 Hanehiii. M:^X^, ^&,n. Rebellious thought; 
 
 Intending revolt. suru, v.t. To purpose 
 
 rebellion. 
 
 Hanehin. tt^:£^, if ^. «■ Half the body. 
 
 HausBiln-fuzui, 62 A ;£ ^ i ^ V, ^S'i^ig, w. 
 Being insensible at the right or left of the body 
 (as in hemiphlegia). 
 
 HauBlAiu-liacgi, K ^ £ ^ tt ^ IT, ^f^*^, "■ 
 [lit.] Half believing and half doubting; floating 
 in a sea of doubts; with grains of allowance. 
 
 Hansliitn, a.^^fe, RST. «• The copy used in 
 cutting blocks. 
 
 Ilanshita-haki, ^^:£fe*'?, RET*. "• ^ per- 
 son who makes it his occupation to write the 
 copy by which blocks are cut. 
 
 Haaslio, a^:£■^5, if!©, n. A bell smaller than 
 those used in Budd. temples; a flre-bell. 
 
 llanalio, tt^;£■^5, ^^, /&. Being half alive ot 
 almost dead. 
 
 Hansltd» tt^^■^5, RflS. ". Shining back; refleO" 
 tion. suru, v.i. To shine back, etc. 
 
 HauslioKu suru, Ji£ A,% X < it Z, ^U., v.i. To 
 increase or multiply (as property, animals, etc), 
 Syn. FuERU. 
 
 Hansliu, ttASt*, i^±, n. The chief ofa/wwor 
 clan ; a feudal lord ; a daimyo. 
 
 Hansliu, }iXAj£.Vi}, )Si6E, n. Sowing seeds. — - 
 
 Hashu, k£;6.ia), ) suru, v.i. To sow. 
 
 Haiisoku, tC^^<, JG fli], n. Breaking or violat- 
 ing law; not observing regulations. 
 
 Hansoku, Kt ^^< . RfflO, ■«. Turninf? over to on« 
 side (as in bed). suru, v.i. To turn over. 
 
 Hansurl. ^[I^^^l!),Sg tS, n. A printer; a pressman. 
 
 Han suru, li ^-^ 3, R, v.i. Q To turn traitor; 
 to rebel. © To be opposed to; to be contradic- 
 tory. 
 
 Hnnta, (^^fe,S^,K. and a. Multiplicity of buBl* 
 ness; busily engaged; actively employed. 
 
 Ilanta nt torimagtre, S^ =®Ji9 u, distract- 
 ed with pressure of business, 
 
 Syn. IsoGAsni, SEWAaiii, Tatio, tayO. 
 
 Hautal, ^^fe\^, fl^h ''- and a. Opposition; con- 
 trast; contradiction; dissension; resistance; op- 
 posed; contrary; contva.sting. sum, v,i. 
 
 and t. To be opposite; to act contrary to; to 
 Syn. URAnARA, Urauk. Ldiseent 
 
 Mantal-bdoklfn, tt ^ fe V^ 1*5 A.?i5, UEMA 
 ^, n. Anti-trade-wind. 
 
 Hantaito, {i^feV^>^5, R ^IC, "■ Opposite poli- 
 tical party; the opposition. rglovo. 
 
 Hauteliukuro, ii^■^:Jf<^,'^^'^,n. A short 
 
 Hantcl. tt^^:^^,S6l^. «• A. daimyd^s residenco 
 in tlie capital. 
 
 Hantcl, EJ ^ T V^, $J IS, /i. Judgment; decision; 
 
 discrimination. suru, v.t. To decide or 
 
 judge. 
 
 Hauton, fii^■r^, i^i^, n. A short coat worn by 
 inferior classes in winter. 
 
 HauCou-no-rl, tt^-C^®'!), Be® ;£S, «• [mth.] 
 Invertendo. fdono. 
 
 Hanto, tl^lf.i^"^1 n. Halfway; midway; half 
 Hanto ni shite haisu, if;^=£/7=0::s, to stop 
 or give up any work when half done. 
 
 Hanto, tt^fe5.^S, n. Apeninsula. 
 
 Hanto, iXA.^,f&^, n. Dominion, domain, or ter- 
 ritory, rdominions, 
 Ilmito wo hirogeru, Sf:^ ^ ^ i^' ^i-, to extend 
 
 Haiitomcl, a ^l£ 5 » »r,)ta^^. "•■ [Physics^ 
 Translucent. 1 
 
 Hautorlclio, a^it'i) '^■^5,$1J JSIH. "-• Abookln 
 which the stamp of the customer ia receivod 
 whenever goods are delivered to the latter. 
 
HAN 
 
 300 
 
 HAR 
 
 flanui, miibt>,^.^, n. Sewing the borders of a 
 Syn, Hasujnui. Lcloth. 
 
 Hnniike, KibW", SS^i n. a person who ha,s lost 
 his teeth. rbird. 
 
 Hnuiikedovi, ^^l/f&V},^^^, n. A moultiDg 
 
 llauiilil, tJ&,&,iS3iS, n. A person who makes it 
 his profession to extract teeth; a tooth-forceps. 
 
 Ilnniirii, (3:&3,Srt. "• Same as //a/ierif. 
 
 J)Iizuc/a /laniiru, Hiif gft^-, to splash (as water); 
 Swmi {/a hamirii, i^if M /^. the cliarcoal snaps. 
 
 Hnniiru. liitlZ, K!, 5I]. tft. v.t- Q To splash or 
 spatter. © To cut oir(the head); to behead. © 
 To throw or terk out. O [coll.] To levy black- 
 mall. 
 
 Chlnsen no ichl-warl wo hanuru, ^Wt ^ —ti 
 9- ^»-, to levy a black-mail of one percent on 
 the hire (.--aKl or a coolie); Kubl wo hamtrv, ■§■ ^ 
 feK/t, to cut off the head; Kuzu wo Ivanwru, ^^ 
 (5J^, to throw out worthless ones; Tsimilnl wo 
 hanuiti, fS 57^J3/i', to throw out goods as 
 from a ship in diatresa. 
 
 IIiiUAvaS^o, !lJ^J3W, ^Ki "■ Division into halves. 
 Hanwake nl Sum, i^^=i. y- tu, to divide into 
 halves. 
 
 Ilan-ya, tt^■^. ^ i!t, ". Midnight. 
 
 Han->-oii, ^3^5.^, .SIS]. "■■ [i/a.(/t.] Cii'cle ot in- 
 version. 
 
 |lan-3Cii, ^^£^, ^EB, n. 0[JIath.] Semicircle. 
 @ Hall a yen or dollar. 
 
 Ilan-yo, tJ^i5, S ffl. "■ and c*. Being actively 
 enyiigfd, busy; lull of busineRS. 
 Syu. Hanta, Tayo. 
 
 ISanicii, ^^3'. $ ®, »i. Hall a seat. Only usc'iJ 
 in such f\n expression as below. 
 
 GokuraTcu de haiiza wo wakete viatsu, ^ S^> t* 
 Sp Si ^ ^ >• T f5 ■y, to wait m paradise leaving 
 part of one^s seat unoccupied for some beloved 
 one coming or dying after. 
 
 Uanzu, a^3', KSii"- Being punish e-l fnr a crime 
 ofwliiciione has falsely accused another. 
 
 Haiiziil, tt^^"v^, JG3?. "■ [iaw-lComniicting a 
 crime; oHence. 
 
 Hno«Jil-iio-clkl, e^^v©1i, m^:ti&, n. The 
 place \\ here a crime has been coraniitted. 
 
 Haniinlsltji. U:^^*V•*•^, JUf^#. j n. [iaw.] An 
 
 Hauz:iluli), H^?•V•K^, <fU H A, * offender, a 
 transgressor; a criminal. 
 
 HaiiEaslil, n:^3•U H #J. ■«. A short swora, a 
 dagger. 
 
 HanEUtHii, b;^?*-7, K!^, n. and fl. OConfu- 
 Bion; complexity; disorder. ©Confused; com- 
 plex; bustling. siiru, v.i. To be confused 
 
 together; to be complex. 
 
 naDEen. tt^^ A.^JSS, adv. Distinctly; clearly; 
 plainly; decidedly. 
 
 Ranzen to etoku su, fij ^ h # ffl- ^. to under- 
 stand clearly; to perceive distinctlj-. 
 Hnuso, l!I^S*5, *|!jip, ■«. A small wooden tub or 
 basin used for toilet purposes. 
 Syn MIMIDARAI. 
 Knnzoku. tt^5'< , R.^, n. A rebel; a traitor; an 
 
 insurgent. 
 
 Hiinciirii, 6I^?'3, iflj, u.t. To judge; to sol vi; to 
 
 llaori, H3ff «) , 33 gfe, n. A coat. Liuterpret. 
 
 Saori wo kiru, ^ffi^^fl-, to put on a coat; 
 
 Haori wo nugu, ?3.Sfe^^^. to take off do. 
 
 HnorHiJiiio, Hto ii) iMi , ^ .Sfe gl, n. The ribbon or 
 
 thong for fastening a coat in front. 
 Blnorit, tl3ff3, v.t. To wear or put on (as a coat). 
 IDa-osIili'ol, tHZ^/SV^, ®)^, n. An oxide of mer- 
 cury, used as cosmetic powder. 
 Haoto, Hfe^,33#, flS |f$, n. The sound of wings; 
 
 flapping (of birds). 
 Happa, H-^ii'.AA, t- P-lght times eight; sixty- 
 four. 
 Ilnppi, HyC\', iP ffi, i£?S, n. A kind of coat worn 
 by inferior servants of nobles or by labourers; a 
 livery coac. 
 Ilappo, }&"j]X5, A;;?, n. Eight directions; eight 
 Bides; every side; all about; all directions. 
 
 Happo yorl oshiyosu, A'M ^ 'j S^^i toap- 
 proacli or attack from all sides (as enemies); 
 Nappo ni sanran su, A ;5=i gi £1:^, to be scatter- 
 ed all about; to disperse in all directions. 
 Ilnppo, ttvLS?, Sifi, n. Firing a gun. ■ — 
 sum, v.t. To fire a gun. foi spider, 
 
 tinppdgumo, Ja-j\^f><:^, n. lEntom.] A species 
 llappii, fel-^-2?, ^fif, n. Hair and skin. Lsp. 
 
 Skintal happu, S" M= ® flJi the whole body. 
 Knijpuu, tt"^J;^,A^, n. Eight /wn. See Fan. 
 Uhh\\uy\, H'^-ttU),it;cg, MS2. "• Armour for th« 
 
 iorehead, a frontlet. 
 IBnppii mini, fcJvJM-^S, 9;)1T, v.t. To issue, puo- 
 
 lish, or promulgate. 
 llnppynUii, ^-jtSi^i ,7\'^, n. Eight hundred. 
 Happj o, K y '< 5i 19l6, w. Making jnuo^vn to the 
 public; becoming manifest; revealing; disclo- 
 sure; discovery. sum, v.t. Todisclose; t« 
 
 reveal; to ]»ublish. 
 Happj SKiii, tt -^'-tSSV. SSS. "'. rj/ed.] Adiap 
 
 horetic medicine. 
 Ilara, (16,^, n. An uncultivated field; a praine; 
 a moor; a wild plain. 
 
 ToJcama no hara, K 5^ ^ IS, the Kingdom ot 
 heaven; celestial space; the heaven; on high. 
 Ilarn, tjS, flg, n. O The belly; the abdomen. @ 
 A mother. © Mind; heart, conscience; will. 
 n The midway up (a mountain). 
 
 Hara de warau, BS t' ^ "7, [lit., to smile in the 
 belly; to laugh in the sleeve; Mara gaau, 3 
 
HAR 
 
 301 
 
 HAE 
 
 *■ •n' "7, to be of tha same mind; llara ga haru, 
 Bl'iVSSfl', to have the belly distended; to have 
 one's ftppetite satiafled ; Hara ga Jieru, f&lfW. ft-, 
 to be hungry; ffara ga ttamu, flff^r^i,, to 
 (eel pain in the belly; to have belly-aclie; Hara 
 pa kudaru, JBS^fT'^i to have diarrlicea; the 
 bowels are loose; ffara ganaru, '^if^^Jt', to 
 have a rumbling in the belly; Ilaraoatatsu.f^ 
 i^ it ^y, to be angry ; ffara ga ivarui, ^if S, ^, 
 to be bad-hearted; ffara ni iru, DS — XW'. to 
 feel satisfaction; ffara ni omo, )S=.S.'7, to tliink 
 In one's mind; to have it in one's mind; ffa/ra 
 niosamu, flS^sK-t*. to store up in one's mind; 
 to be reserved ; ffara no futol yatsu, flg^^'f fiSt. a 
 magnanimous or audacious fellow ; ffara no nal 
 hito, US ^ Sf -f A, a poor-spirited or pusillanim- 
 ous person; a milk-livered fellow; ffara wo 
 kakaete loarau, SSf' IS -^ 5= ^ 7, to hold both 
 one's sides; ffara wo kiru, Bg^'- ^J 7>, to commit 
 Buicide by cutting the belly; ffara wo mesaruru, 
 flS^Bi''''' ■*. [polite.] to commit suicide or hara- 
 kiri; ffara wo saaurv, )iii ■?■ ^ ff', to search an- 
 other's heart; ffara wo suete koto, 0f^l&'^7^^'7, 
 to malie an answer in a positive manner; ffara 
 wo tachiwani, 36 ^ l^f- t? ?(-, to cut the belly 
 opeu; ffara wo ym-tt, g§^ a jp. to shalce one's 
 sides (in laugliing); MPkah-ebara, gfig, born of 
 a concubine; 3Iiya hara, 't? I}6, born of an Im- 
 perial Princess; Waki bara, flg,fl5, the side of the 
 belly a strange womb (f.c. not that of the true 
 wife); Varna no hara, il] > SS. the midway up a 
 mountain. 
 Bara-aCe, tjt^t:, flg-^, n. A cloth worn over 
 the chest and abdomen; a shield fortheabdo- 
 Byn. Haraga ke. Lmen. 
 
 Harnnwnsp, e & 3& K*, Sg-0-, n. A woman's 
 belt made by sewing together two pieces of 
 cloth of different kinds. 
 Harnbaii. tt&eS. fl5>E, ffi -a. ''•*• To lie flat on 
 
 the belly; to creep. 
 
 ilaraclilffnJ, tt6%ft*U>, B?;t.l?ffi. »*• Being born 
 
 of a different mother (said ot a brotlier or 
 
 sister). 
 
 Haradnclii, ttSTii't, M^,^„ '*■ Anger; wrath; 
 
 Syn. RiPPUKTT. Lindignation. 
 
 Haradatasbl.-l.-kl. ii6?fefeU 6ESt »• FiHei^ 
 
 with anger. 
 Haradatsii, tct;&-9, v.*. To be angry. 
 
 Syn. lEAKU, IKIDOBTJ, RlPPUKU SURU, 
 
 Harac, HJi— , 
 
 Harat, \it^^, 
 
 Harae-Bitslil, iiX^^^ L, i W ^. «• ^ small stick 
 
 Haral-guslil, n&tK- L, ' "^vith cut paper fasten- 
 ed at the end, and used as an offering in ShintZ 
 shrlneB. 
 
 I n. Shinto prayers. 
 
 Hararulitirc. tt 6 i < K, ?S, 66 ^, n. Same a« 
 
 ChoTnan. 
 Haragnko* tttft*^-, flgffl-, n. A cloth for cover- 
 ing the chest and abdomen, used mostly by 
 Syn. Hara ATE. [_childreii. 
 
 Ilarag^awarl, n^t^t^'^O, U9@, n. Being born of 
 a different mother but of the same father. 
 
 ffaragawari no shimai, ^M .^Wt^- half- 
 sisters. 
 iaaragStanaslil,-i.-kl, Id^lTfe^L, ffiK. «■ 
 Bad-hearted; mean-minded; mean; base; selfish. 
 IlaragomorJ, ttfeS'S lO, 1)U JS, '»• Being in utero- 
 gestation; pregnancy. 
 ffaragomo7-i no ko, 13 > S, a fetus. 
 Harngiiro, tt ^ <- ^, B^< 7i. A black-hearted 
 person; a vicious fellow; a knave. 
 Syn. IJIWARD. 
 Harasiiroalil,-J,-Ui, tt & <" ^ L, ^ SJ> «• Black- 
 hearted; knavish; false; perfidious; debased. 
 Ilaraliara to, tt&tl&>f. a^v. QThe sound of 
 the leaves blown by the -wind ; rustling. @ Th* 
 sound of any liquid falling in scattered drops 
 (said of rain, tears, etc.). ©Anxiously; uneasily. 
 Ame ga harahara to furtkvru, M^f -'^ ^ -^^ 
 y- P^. V ^ J^f the rain comes down in scattetod 
 drops; ffarahara omd, >\^ *\=f ,f. 7, to think 
 anxiously about; Kl no ha ga harahara to ocM- 
 rw, ?fv 1$ ^ -"* 7 >■« ^ I' S fl', the leaves of trees 
 are blown by the wind making a rustling sound; 
 Namiila wo harahara to otosu, i^ ^ -'^ ^ -^ ? ^ 
 J5 7., to drop tears. 
 Harai, til 6 U-. fifi. "• O Clearing or settling an 
 account; payment. @ Clearing off (as goods); 
 disposing; selling. 
 
 Niki no harat, ^ $ > ^, the semi-annual pay- 
 ments of money (i.e. at the ends of the 6th and 
 the 12th months of the year). 
 Haral, ta ^ tA, 2S, ^^, n. Shinto prayers for 
 
 keepmg away evils. 
 llaral-l>ako, tt & iMf C SS ffi- "■ Small boxes 
 containing pieces of paper used for haraigushi^ 
 and distributed from a shrine among its believ- 
 ers, who consider It a charm for guarding off 
 evils. 
 JIaralbusokii* ((I&t>Js^<,Jft7;S. '^ Part of 
 
 an account remaining unpaid; arrears. 
 Haraidasii, la^V'Tl--^. v.t. OTo pay out. ©To 
 
 sweep out; to expel. 
 HaraiKlrii, EJ^U^S. Jffi«),iti^, v.t. To clea* 
 an account; to pay so as to have nothing left 
 unpaid. 
 Haraikoma* tt & &ttP. m ^. v.t. QTo pay in (u* 
 
 a sum of money to a bank). @ To sweep into. 
 Haralino dosu \iX & V ^ ^i", H^^. v.t. To pay 
 J back. 
 
HAK 
 
 302 
 
 HAR 
 
 CkoTcin ivn haraifnodosu. |?^? JftH^t, to pay 
 back deposit (as from a savings-bank). 
 
 Hwrat-nioiio, iX^X>%(D, ^fdi t^- Ai-ticleg to be 
 disposed off. 
 
 Hnra1-no-1>a, H 6 i> 0}£, ftS^, n. The place 
 ■where prayers are offered to the Kami; a. sacri- 
 flcial ground. 
 
 Harati-no-toiio. tltU' © ^ ©, i^^, «. A house 
 ■where Shinto prayers are ctfTered. 
 
 Hnra-lso, iX^V-^, "• Dispelling one's resent- 
 ment; venting ang«r. 
 
 Harn-ltnnii, tt ^ V/^ fe ;^, ffiJS, n. Colic; belly- 
 Syn. FCKUTSU. (.ache. 
 
 Hnrnl-tcffata, Ej 6 t>tft5fe, S^JK, n. A pro- 
 missory note; a bill given for the payment ol 
 a debtor account. fover. 
 
 Barnl-Avataeii, a& V'ijft.-^, SfiiE. "-t- To pay 
 
 Harnlzuiiil, IS ^ V^ ^ ^, 3S iSf, n. Finishing the 
 payment (as of money); clearing or settling an 
 account, rPcLlMyra palm. 
 
 ttarajii, a^:£W), S^iK, ■". [£of.]The tala tree, 
 
 Itorakara, i!l&i>(?,, [h]BS, I^S^. "■ Persons born 
 of the same mother; a brother; a sister. 
 
 Haraklrl, tt&gV), flg-^], n. Cutting one's belly 
 to commit suicide. 
 
 Syn. Kappuku, Seppuku, tofuku. 
 
 Hnrakonashi, tt & f^ L, 'M^. '*■ Digesting 
 food as by walking or other kinds of exercise. 
 
 ^arabiidart* Gt& < ^9, SIT, TSil. «■ Diarrhoea. 
 Syn. Gkei. 
 
 Haramaki^ H&a?, flf SS, n. A belly band or 
 armour for the abdomen. 
 
 Haraniasorii, ij &2-^2, ^ §?, v.t. [catis. of Ha- 
 ramu.] To impregnate. 
 
 Haranii, }iX ^ ^, ^, n. The state of being with 
 youDg; conception; pregnancy. 
 
 Harumlso, H&&&, BbS>'1S^. «■ A foetus. 
 
 Haraml-onnn, a 6 &5r ^ ^, ? ft^, fii 1^, ". A 
 pregnant -woman. 
 
 Haraiiiltsii, ix^^-c, &Effi. "• [Budd.] The act 
 of entering Nirvana. 
 
 Haraiciii, (dSip, ^, Mf. SS. '-'-T- To conceive; to be 
 pregnant; to be with a child. 
 
 Ko wn iiaramu, %9- ^ 1-, to be with a child; 
 to conceive; to become pregnant. 
 
 Syn. KWAINIK SURF, KWAITA] SOP.U, MlMO- 
 
 OORU, N7KSIIIN SURD, 
 
 HnrainiislDl, H 6 tp L. S3 S, ?i. l2ool.} Human 
 
 round worm, Ascaris. 
 Ilaran, llI&^, ikS^, w. O Waves; surge; billow. 
 
 ©Disturbance; disorder; tumult. 
 
 Syn. AKASOI. MOME. Nami, Onami. 
 Harau, ^5^, — ^, n. [Bot.] Desne. 
 Hara-no-uclil. u & 05%. B.^, «■ [Ut.]ln the 
 
 belly; [jii;.] heart; mind. 
 
 Syn. KOKORO NO UCHI, MUKE NO COHI. 
 
 llaraobL, B: ^3(?tK, flE^, n. A saddle girth (of a 
 horse); a belly-band used by a pregnant woman. 
 Syn. Haramaki, Harubi, Iwataobi. 
 
 Hararagasu, H & &i]<-^, £{[, v.t. To put to flight, 
 scatter, or disperse. 
 
 Hararngu. (I ^ t <-, K. v.i. To take to flight; to 
 disperse; to be scattered about. 
 
 llararngo, ttti^&, fig. "■ [Ichth.] Fish-roe (of 
 salmon); milt. 
 
 Haraserii. H ^^2, -^ ^, .^ ifi, v.t. [cau5. of Ban*.] 
 To cause to paste or paper. 
 
 C'hochin wn harase^'u, 0'© ^ ^ -fe ff-, to order 
 to make a paper lantern; Shuji wo haraseru, H 
 ■^ ■?■ Hi ■fe B^ , to cause or oi'der another to paper 
 a screen, 
 
 Harasu, [J ^-^i PS. 3, v.t To clear away; to driv« 
 away; to dispel. 
 
 Kaze kumo vio fuhifiarasu, 3lS^[ft*S^i 
 the wind drives away the clouds; 3Iayol wo ha- 
 rasu, j^ 9- ^ :^, to dispel doubts; Omoi wo ha- 
 rasu, ,S. ?■ ^ 7-, to dispel cares; Urami wo hara- 
 su, fg ^ S ^ . to dispel or gratify the feeling of 
 resentment by avenging mischief done. 
 
 Harasiijl. tt^-^C, ^SS. n. The nerves or llgar 
 tnents of the abdomen. 
 
 Jlarasiiji wo yoru, ggljj^^n-, to split one's 
 sides; to convulse witli laughter. 
 
 Haraeuiiii. tt^-^A., (SK, ". Cracking or snap- 
 ping charcoal. 
 
 Harataeliipi>oslii,-l,-kl, Ktfe'^-ylffL.i*. [coll,} 
 Irritable, irascible; peevL^ih. 
 
 Hnratakakl. «&&*»&. BliS. "-. With a big bel- 
 ly; pregnant. 
 
 Haratataelil^-J^-kl, a tfete L, ,flgjlBt, w. Ex- 
 
 Harntlntaslil,-1,-kl, tt &;^-fe L. 1 citing anger; 
 irritating; provoking. Vdatsu. 
 
 Haratatsu. a & ft -7, 0g it, v.i. Same as Hara- 
 
 IBara-tsuKuini, a 6 -^^ =»*• i^.BS ^. n. Drumming 
 upon the belly, expi-essive of contentment. 
 
 Haraisuzwmi .wo vtsu, St^^fl^^. to drum 
 upon the belly; to be entirely contented. 
 
 Blarau, a ?. -t-, i{S. 'V-t. and i. To say Shinto prayers; 
 to deliver or purify from the evil influence of 
 spirits or demons by chanting prayers; to ex- 
 orcise, revil spirits. 
 Akuma vjo harau, S f® ^ Sf "7, to exorcise 
 
 Ilaraii, a?..2-,J?K, v.t. Q To clear away; to drive 
 o£F; to sweep; to brush; to dust. @ To pay; to 
 sell off. 
 
 Atari wo harau, JS ^ f-t^ "7, to clear away all 
 about one's self; Cliiri wo harau, ^^^~7, to 
 clear away dirt; Fuyo no shiv,a wo harau, 7;ffl >* 
 Saf-i^~7, to dispose of or sell unneeded articles; 
 Kanjto wo harau. It)] !S ^ tt 7, to settle an ac- 
 
HAR 
 
 count; Kin tvo harau, ^^J^-?. to pay money; 
 mtsudan ni hito wo harau, ^^=^ A9- J)t7, to 
 dismiss all attendants when holding a secret 
 conference. 
 
 Haratvarorii, tt&KJtS, v.t. [pass, or potent.of 
 Barau.^ To be paid; can clear away, sweep, or 
 brush. 
 
 Haraivaiseru, ll&tt-^S.ut. [cans. oS Barait.]To 
 let another pay; to cause or order to clear away, 
 sweep, or brush. ftines. 
 
 Haraivata, tt & i^fe.H, n. The bowels; intes- 
 Marawata wo shiboru, ^^-^ft-, [lit.] to squeeze 
 the bowels; to be unusually exasperated; Hara- 
 wata wo tatsu, ^J-^^y, {lit.} to rend the intes- 
 tines; to feel extreme sorrow or grief. 
 
 Barayn. [16'^,:;j<CR(&, '*• A preparation of mer- 
 cury used as a medicine or a cosmetic. 
 Syn. Keifdn, iSKOsniBOi. 
 
 Hare, UH, Pf, n. O Being cleared away or dis- 
 pelled; a fair weather. @ Becoming public; 
 a public occasion. 
 
 Hare no Tcimono, it-^^^, holiday clothes; 
 
 ffarenoselci, fS>^, public place; formal occa- 
 
 Syn. Oyakb. Lsion. 
 
 Hare, Qh, j^, n. A swelling. fdown. 
 
 Hare ga hlku, ^ff m ^, the swelling goes 
 
 Hareltare. KHfefH, fFJ^, a. and adv. O Clear, 
 bright, or unclouded (as weather), @ Free from 
 cares; easy in mind. 
 
 EX ga liarcbare sum, ^ifW^ l^^B', to be freed 
 from anxiety; to be cheerful. 
 
 Harebareslii,-j,-l<t. liX kti£ ii UWSlfH; ^ ^, a. 
 Bright and clear (as weather); splendid; cheer- 
 
 Syn. APPAEE, ILiNABANASHl. Lfulj E^Y- 
 
 «IaresaiiiaBbl,-n-ki, Q K t' i£ U m K fi, a- 
 Open; public; splendid; formal. 
 
 Haregl, \iXiv^,'^M> w. Clothes to be worn on 
 special occasions; holiday clothes. 
 
 Harcsiuu, fctH^TJia, a ffS. "■ Same as above. 
 
 Harcma. ttJt^, n. Clear spaces or intervals be- 
 tween the clouds or rain. 
 
 Harema no tsuM, SJRfl > ^, the moon appear- 
 ing from the clear spaces in the sky or bet^preen 
 intervals of rain. 
 
 Hareinono, ilti%<D,M^, n. A swelling; aboil. 
 Syn. Dekimono, Shumotsu. 
 
 Haro na, Hii'^,^, a. Bright; flue; splendid; 
 gay; formal. See also Haregatnashl. 
 
 Harenclil, a H ^ '^, EiS ^ ISt, ». Shamelessness ; 
 
 infamy; ignominy; Indignity; dishonour; dis- 
 
 Syn. Hajisuirazd. Ls^ace. 
 
 Haroru. tlHS.fW, v.i. To be cleared away; to be 
 dispelled; to clear oft 
 
 Ame ga ftarern, fH tf ^ uff-, the rain has clear- 
 ed up; Qiwahu ga hareru, ^'^if^un-, doubt 
 
 303 HAR 
 
 Is dispelled ; Ovwi ga hareru, ,Sl ^W" ^ t' *■, th» 
 
 mind has been freed from anxiety. 
 
 Hareru, IIHS, K, v.i. To be swollen; to swell 
 
 up. fen. 
 
 Te ga Itareta, ^ V ffl ugc, the hand haaswoU- 
 
 Syn. PuKUREKU. rthe Lord. 
 
 Hareruya. >\ujt''f. [^ng.] Hallelujah ; praise y« 
 
 Harete, HKT, S- SS, adv. Publicly; openly; 
 
 without any concealment; not in secret. 
 
 Harete hito ni au, ^n i-- 5" A = # "7, to meet a 
 person openly. 
 
 Syn. Otake Nt. 
 Haretsu, ttH-5, SS®. "• Bursting; explosion; 
 
 rupture. suru, v.i. To burst; to explode. 
 
 Dangwan ga haretsu suru, 5i :hi 'A* 5K S 7- *-» 
 
 the bomb explodes. Tshell. 
 
 Haretsu dam a, U ti-r? 75'^, ^^%, n. A bomb- 
 
 HareyaUa ua, 6Iih.-^*>i!c, ^, a. Clear; bright; 
 
 clondless; airy. 
 
 Hareyaha na tenlci, ^■^^ ^, a bright weather. 
 
 Hareyaiiial. HJij^^O-, -A^M., n. Water swellingr' 
 
 dropsy. 
 Harf. EfV), ^t> K!> n. A needle; a pin. 
 
 Hari nite nuu, &t = 5^ S8 "7, to sew with a 
 needle; Hari Twdo no T^to wo bo Tiodo ni iu, ftt * 
 K>W^^*lf= x;7, [lit.] to speak of a pin ai 
 if it were a pole; [Jlo.} to make a mountain of » 
 mole-hill; to magnify or exaggerate. 
 Hari, H VI, AI. Ml ^, n. The art of inserting neo- 
 dles for remedial purposes; acupuncture. 
 
 Hari wo utsu, ^\'^ fj '>*, to insert the needle 
 in acupuncture. 
 Hari, tt fi 0. i^i, "■ A. prickle; a spine; a thorn. 
 
 Syn. TOGE. 
 Hari, ttiO, fS'UM' "■• The Btlng (of an insect). 
 Hari. mg , $^ 5t. "• Same as Tsurlbari. 
 Hari, tr V), 3g, ;KE. "• [coll.] Spirit; couragft^- 
 striving. fbe emulous; spirited. 
 
 Harigaaru, ^ff'Tn-, to have courage, or to 
 Syn. Hariai, Ikihari. Ikiji. 
 Hari, ttV), ^, ft. Heavy beams in a roof. 
 
 Syn. Utsubari. 
 Hari, tju), g£0, tt. Glass; crystal. 
 
 Hari no kagami, KBK -^ iS. a looking glass. 
 Syn. BiiDORO, Gakasu. 
 Hari, tt in, ?S, n. Numeral for counting paper- 
 lanterns, bows, tents, mosquito nets, etc. 
 
 Makv ^aya ono-ono hito haH, ^te^# — 5R, 
 a tent and a" mosquito net, one of each. 
 Harlageru, ttvi^Wf-S, v.t. To spread aloft; to 
 raise (as the voice). rthe voice. 
 
 Koe wo hariagcru, gjt^ >\ y TyU', to lift up 
 Hnrlal, a ^O ^^ U-. ?S^, g§^. "• OStrivIng to- 
 gether; contending with; competition; emulft* 
 tion; rivalry. ©Courage; spirit; vigour. All 
 
HAR 
 
 304 
 
 HAR 
 
 noun, more frequently used in the latter sense 
 
 © Motive for competition. 
 Hariai ga nuketa ^■^^^■^ ti, to be dis- 
 Syn. SERIAL Lcouraged. 
 
 Barlal-uiii, K V) ^ xr tft ^, n. A competitor; a 
 
 riTftl; a maipli. fsteKata. 
 
 Hnri-anlfo. a «1 3& At5, ft. [IchtJi.] Hallentaca 
 Hnrl-nsngno. H V) ^^^JjJ 12, A ^ S. ■«. [Bnt.] Spo- 
 
 maea muricata. 
 Harlati, mOJoi, gi •&■, v.L To contend with; to 
 
 strive together; to compete with; to rival, 
 Slto to hariau, A 1- ?5 -§• "7, to compete with 
 
 anotbsr. 
 Hnrlbalco, ttiOtft, StfiS. "- Alady'Bwork box. 
 HarU>3iu, iX ^ Id A., n. A sentinel; watchman; 
 
 sentry. fpuncturation. 
 
 lEnribikl, Kt>!)0>'?, 5? Jfli, w. Acupuncture, acu- 
 llaribiiiiko. ttV)^^^:, K SC 0- "- -A paper box. 
 Harlilamaslii, HV) 7c-S L. a. Bold spiritetl; stout- 
 hearted; resolute; determined uot to giro away. 
 Maridanlii, H i!)7(: L, K [li, Efi HJ, "• JTittinjj out; 
 
 bulging out; stretching out; protrusion; a pla- 
 card; a poster. 
 Ilarfdasii, H ^T^i^.^U!,, life Hi, ^-i- O To stretch 
 
 out; to jut out; to protrude. @ To placard or 
 
 post. 
 Harlcl, H'5A.\/^,M®,, n. [/c/ifft.lA species of ray. 
 Harl-ouisliJda,iiB);llci;&,$iJffi;S., n. [iJot.]The 
 
 prickly broom. 
 llarlfiHln, e v) i Ttr, K ^L, ?? W, "• A handbill 
 
 pasted up; a placard; a poster, 
 fBarifugUf Hi0.i-<-, n. [IchtJi.] Dlodon Ugrinus. 
 Ilarigaini, H «!)*]■* ;^, 5S HE, j¥ W. '"■■ A note pasted 
 
 to a writing; a placard; a poster. 
 
 Syu. SAGEFUDA. 
 
 MnriKiiiic. tj VJA^*:!, ^t ^. "• ^'re. 
 llariK»MC-liiKi, 61 i|)ii-tlO'&, t4^|f, n. One who 
 
 mnnufactures wires. 
 llarigauo-niu^^IiU HiSi^ia^rL, ?7 !fift, w. [^wftwi.] 
 
 Hair-worm, 
 Harlgano-Kazurn, tl «1 ft^ iH A> :3' 6 , St ^H. ii- 
 
 [}3ot.]Chiogenes htspiOula. 
 Ilarl-slrl, tX^V^.mW:^, n. [Bot.] Acanthopa- 
 
 nax rlclnifolia. (LangsdOTjil, 
 
 Harfgoclil, a <0 J^ %, n, [Zc/itA.] Soplichthys 
 HariiEoshi, li<!)&L, ®9I, n. A kind of palanquin 
 
 covered over with a sort of straw matting, 
 narlhari, J£V)yi^, /*■ Minohoshi or dried radish 
 
 pickled in a mixture of soy, vinegar, and sugar. 
 HarllilJI. a'!)^^t, 5&?f, ■«. stretching the arms, 
 
 or the arms stretched, 
 Harl-l, tt«)V. WB, ?*. One who practices acu- 
 puncture; a needle-doctor 
 Harl-lro, Q'iJv^ii-, ^tX. "• A needle case. 
 Hart-Jta, \£^\c-'tt,%Wi, ^ The board used for 
 
 stretching and drying clothes on after they are 
 washed 
 
 Harlkata, H "jj *>te, ^ ^, n. An artificial model of 
 the male or female organ of generation. ffftrt. 
 
 HarJhJri, taV) SWj.SiJSIJ. "■ [Bot.l Same as nari- 
 
 HarJklru, ttv) &s, gg^, u.t. To stretch anything 
 to a full length, rpapier-machS. 
 
 Harlko. kjiij t.SSSI. "■ Anything made of paper; 
 
 Harlkomu, H v) t.'ir, 5g Et ^ @. t-^- ^.nd C. To ex- 
 ert one's self; to be magnanimous; to be liberal 
 in expenditure. Ting for the price 
 
 ffarlTconde Tcau, ® ii V f g 7, to buy not car 
 Syn. IKIGOMU. 
 
 Harllird, H'!) &-^5.KS? ^. "■ A glass mirror. 
 
 Harliiia. tt^lUi^M. '"-• The number of ken or 
 the space traversed by a beam of a roof. 
 
 Harlmakiira, inyj-a c,, ^ffe, n. Paper pUlow 
 
 Harlnie, m£i!6,BS@,«- The line or seam formed 
 , by pasting over with paper, cloth, etc. 
 
 Hnrfmo, HOJl*, §t *. «- A seamstress. 
 
 aiarlmeginu, a ijl & ?r So, If g ^. «■ A patched 
 garment. froad. 
 
 Harliiiicm, tU "5 ;i^ "t, ?g a, n. A newly opened 
 
 Ifarimicbi, ttyp^-^, ^^, n. The wayorartof 
 
 sewing; needle-work. fneedle-work. 
 
 Sarimichi wo narau, ^^^^7. to learn 
 
 HariinoQO. IJi!) <&©, 5g4S, n. The act or occupa- 
 tion of fulling cloth; fulled cloths. 
 
 llarlmouoya» tjoj (, ©j^, gg;;^ g. n. A fuller of 
 cloths. rhog. 
 
 Harfnezuini, ew)*l$;^, tS. "• [Zobl.^ A hedge- 
 
 Hnrl-nu-hl, H W) O &, ^n^S. «• [^ot.] Black 
 alder, .diuw5 maritlma. 
 
 HarlBiikl, triflto^. 5ftt^,^?J?, »i. Articles made 
 ot paper pasted together; papier-mache. 
 Syn. Habiko. 
 
 Ilariniikl-nlnsro, tt "fl fe & ^ ^ ?f"^ 5 . Stt fS, "■ 
 Papier-mache dolls. fSame as Barinuki, 
 
 Ilariiiiikl-Ealkii. Hi!Jai53'VA<, SSKfiBl. n. 
 
 Hnrlnnkii, ai!t&<, ^^, v.t. To make anything 
 by pasting paper together. 
 
 Harlryojl, ttW)K5 tr, MSfiS, ■«. Acupuncture; 
 ncupu D ctu ration. 
 
 Harlsakerii, tt «) S W 3, BS ^. v.i. To tear by 
 stretching or expanding; to burst open. 
 
 Harisaslil, a V) -5- Z, S+ ^J, n. A box with a 
 cushion for sticking eawing needles; a needle- 
 case, rdon novemmaculatus. 
 
 Havlseinbon* HI!J■^^S:^, ^,^, n. [Ichth.]Dio- 
 
 Harl9lilsoto, ttii):£.ai^, J^tt^, tSSS, n. Needle- 
 work; sewing. 
 
 Havisul-lshl, tt'5-^V^V^X. $+1515, "- A magnet. 
 
 Harisujl, avj^X', ^IK, «. The seam. 
 
 Havltsiiko, trvi-7W, 0, n. Funisliing criminal* 
 by crucifixion and spearinsr. 
 
HAK 
 
 3U5 
 
 HAR 
 
 lEnrlfKiiUn-lia&ihfrn, ttifl -^W-^X 6, ^tt. +^5J?, 
 n. A post on which criminals were formerly 
 crucifled; a cross. 
 MarJtBuke-Kaiiil. GV^ififl^,'ikV^X&, '^ A 
 
 paper pnsted over anything. 
 
 M.irltsiilfuni, a ^ -CJ < S , Rfi IS, ut. To paste over 
 
 with paper; to paper. fneedle seller. 
 
 Ilnrlyn, 11 ij) -^j ^ |E, n. a maker of needles; a 
 
 llai'lynlturu, U «) ^ J* 2, SBlE, «•*■ I'o ^^nd or 
 
 tear by stretching. 
 Ilarlyuki, ttL^fd^, n. See HarlTna. fbow. 
 
 Ilarlyiiiiil, tt "J) I* »■, 56 ^, «■ A bent or dravrn 
 Ham, tt 5, ?it, n. The spring; one of the four 
 seasons. Much used in compopitlons. 
 
 Barugi; 3ft 3f, spring wear; Haru-same, ^ M. 
 Bpring-rain; Saru wo omo, Ife ^ fli 7, to be 
 wanton or lustful; Yayoi no ftas-w, JS^ >*, a 
 poetic name for the third month {o.s.). 
 Ham, K3, 5S, |fi, r.(. and i. O To stretch, open, 
 or extend; to increase. ®To be swollen or dis- 
 tended. © To bud. O To be covered (as a pond 
 with ice> © To be overburdened (with work). 
 
 Atai ga haru, ffl^i" -^ S-, to augment in price; 
 to be higher in price than one is willing to 
 pay for; Chibusa ga haru, ?LK?>'W»'. *'1>^ 
 brea<:ts are distended (with milk); Hara ga haru, 
 1S_if ^^ju, to have a swollen belly; to be sated 
 with food; Jllji wo haru, ff ^ SS «-. to stretch 
 the elbows; to swagger; Kori ga haru, 5fc^ 36 
 a., to be covered over with ice; to be frozen 
 o-^er; Shigoto g a haru, tt^^5&^. to be over- 
 burdened with work, 
 Haru, H2, 5fi, v.t. QTo stretch, spread, or ex- 
 tend; to bend (as a bow). © To display or ex- 
 hibit; to show. © To argue or persist in argu- 
 ment. O To strive ; to make a good show. 
 
 Mifcw wo haru. If ^ 5S B', to stretch or hang 
 up a curtain ; iftse too haru, ^ 5ft »'. to ^e^P ^ 
 shop; to exhibit articles for sale; Jfofo ga ham, 
 Itif^.r^, to req.u ire a greater capital than one 
 can conveniently afford to invest ; Nawa wo ha- 
 ru, W^^ 7^, to stretch a rope; Nuno wo haru, 
 ^^5^^,, to stretch a cloth; Jjiwo haru, Sfifa^ 
 ^ iu, to be obstinate; to persist in; £1 «fo haru, 
 S5_f- 5gp,, to exert one's mind; to strive; Ron 
 wo haru, ffS^^afl-. to persist in one's argu- 
 ment; Selcen wo haru, Ife Rfl ?■ 5S »-. to strive to 
 make a good show in the world; Ami wo haru, 
 \%=f-^^, to stretch a net; Yumi wo haru, ^ ■?■ 
 ^ n-, to bend a bow ; Tvmizuru wo haru, W. ^® 
 »-, to string a bow. 
 Ham, felx, 5P., 5fi, v.t. Q To spread over; to paste 
 over ; to nail over ; to board. @ To full (as cloth). 
 Piida wo haru, Itlf-^Jt-, to label; HarM wo 
 haru. ^ g ^ IS n-. to weather-board; Karakasa 
 
 wo haru, ^ ^ flfi ju, to make an umbrella; Nuno 
 wo haru, ffi ^ Jifi fl^, to full cloth; Shoji wo haru, 
 B! ^ ?■ Jte ;^. to paper a screen; Taiko wo haru, 
 :fc Jft ^ ^ B- . to make a drum ; Tenjb wo ftaru, 5? 
 ff ?■ ^ Tt', to board a celling. 
 Haru, ttx, v.i. To bud. 
 
 Syn. KiZASU, Meguhd. 
 Haru, H3,{t, flt. «-t- [coii.] To beat, strike, or slap; 
 to give a blow. r(or another), 
 
 Atama wo haru, ^ SS ?■ W" B', to slap the head 
 Haru, (J2,J8. v.t. To reclaim land. Ttancs. 
 
 Harubaru, ttSliS,^^, ado. From a far dis- 
 Barubaru kitaru, ^^'^n-, to come irom 
 Harube, B 3 '^, |^ :;£r, n. Springtime. Lafar. 
 
 iTtyx wo harube to sakuya kono liana, ^^^"M 
 h IK V tt ^. t^6 flowers are blossoming, con- 
 scious of the advent of the spring time. 
 Marubl, ttSU>*,|g, Kffi. "• A saddle-girth. 
 Harubl, ttSCK, S^ H, n. A spring day. 
 Harufukuro, tI2.^< %. 3ft IS. n. Abagorpurso 
 sewn at the beginning of the year, considered to 
 be lucky from the pronunciation of the word 
 being identical with haru (to distend). 
 Harusekl, tt3V>&, ,S.jS. o,- Par; distant; re- 
 Harukcki, a3W-&, (mote. ,^ fclothes). 
 
 Hariigl, HSW. S^. 'ftflB. "• A spring wear {of 
 Harugo. H3a.?SS, n. A silk worm that breedi 
 
 once a year; do. produced in spring. 
 Harueoi'o, tt3&6, adv. About the spring. 
 Harugoina, QXaS, ftffi, n. O -A. horse grazing 
 in the pasture in early spring. @ A toy consist- 
 ing of a horse's head stuck at one end of a stick- 
 Haruka, 6JS4>, %., a. andodu. Distant; remote; 
 
 far off; v«ry much. 
 Haruka nl, BSi>VC, ^, oAv. Same as above. 
 
 Baruka ni hedataru, £ = fS * »-. to be far 
 distant; widely separated; Haruka ni kikoyu, 
 g; s± fig 3., to be heard from afar; Haruka ni 
 masaru, ^-ffi^fl-, to be far superior; Baruka 
 ni miyuru, ^= ^ 3- fl-, to be seen dimly from a 
 distance; Ha^-uka ni omo, g; = S.7, to think of 
 a thing vaguely, or as at a distance; Haruka ni 
 otoru, ^ = ^ »-, to be far Inferior; Haruka ni 
 yosM, ^-&2/. to be far better ; Toki haruka ni 
 tugite. H? ^=i is ^, after the lapse of a considera- 
 ble length of time. 
 Harukaie. tt2*>*,«tR, n. Spring wind. 
 Hamkesbl,-l,-k], ttXWL. »• Far; distant; re- 
 mote; widely separated. 
 Harumeku, ttX«)<, 9*fi, v.i. To be spring- 
 
 Harumugl, ttStf^, ^^, n. {Bot.l Becktruinnla 
 Haru-no-mlya, ttZ®^--^, »^. '*• The Haix 
 Apparent to the Throne, or the Palace of do. 
 Syn. ToGU 
 
HAR 
 
 rtne 
 
 HAS 
 
 Harurii, 61 5 S, ^,55. "■*■ To clear up; to be 
 dispelled. 
 
 Kvmo ga haruru, § ^ flf n- ■* , the clouda disap- 
 pear; Omol ga haruru, ^^ff^n-s, cares have 
 been dispelled; Sorti ga haruru,, S if l^'t- » , the 
 weather hna cleared up; Utagai ga haruru, ^ ft* 
 S '1 » . doubts are dispelled. 
 
 Haruru, H3 2, W, «■<• To be swollen. 
 
 Hariisalil, KCS5?, "■ Springtime. 
 
 Hariisnmp, aS3.i6, ^ M. "• Spring rain. 
 
 Hurushagawn. as;£-^iim, &'ffif^, «• A kind of 
 coloured leather formerly brought from Persia 
 by Dutch merchants. 
 
 Hani-tora-no-o, tt 3 If ^ K) 5-, !JS= :ft, n. [Bot.'] 
 Polygonum, tennicaule. 
 
 Haru-yurl, a S W) >!) , I ^, 7t. [Bot.] Fritilla/ria 
 verticitlata. fof cicada. 
 
 HariiBeml, tt 2 ■* »■, jg ®Jf, n. [EntOTn.] A species 
 
 Haeat sum, I4'?\/Nf-3, ffi ffi, u.t. and f . To breali 
 In pieces; to crush. 
 
 Hasaina* H'5E, > JfifH, Js^Bfl, n. A space between 
 
 Hasaina, tt3"2, > two things; a valley; a vale. 
 More commonly Hazama. 
 Syn. AlDA, AwAl. 
 
 Hasainarii, a-?as, {itr, v.i. To get between two 
 other things. 
 
 Okiiba ni mono ga hasamatta yont, S K =3 ^ 
 ff &i^ -y ^^—, to feel as if something has got 
 between one's moral teeth; not to be plain 
 with; to be reserved. 
 
 HasninJ, iii-^^, IS. 53 Zl, n. Scissors. 
 
 Hasanilbnko, SJ 3 ;^ [f t, Wfil. «. A lacquered 
 box fixed to one end of a pole, and carried on 
 the shoulder by a coolie, used by persons of 
 rank in former times on their going out; the 
 mumps, 
 
 HasamlhnUo, tt^j^^lJC, $5ffl. «■ A box or case 
 
 for scisson fdens pilosa. 
 
 Hnsanil-giisa, fj:e^<'3. %,&(%, n. [Bot.] Bi- 
 
 HasaniJ-li'u, B?;'>\r-3, ^ A, u.6. To Insert or 
 
 put in with fingers or forceps; to interleaf; to 
 
 interline; to insert. fscissors. 
 
 Hnflaitilldrii, tt^;^?3, iSi!^, v.t. To cut with 
 
 llasniniinuslit, \S.'^ Tt^is L, ^1^. t*. [Entom.] 
 
 Earwig, /-'oji/lcufa sp 
 
 Hasanil-sliogl, tl3;^:£.-^5ir, Klt5t)t, n. A 
 game of checkers in which either party strivei 
 to capture the opponent's chessmen by entrap- 
 ping them between any two of his own. 
 
 Hasainl-uchl, H ^ ^ 5 '^, pHEg, n. An attack 
 from both sides at the same time. 
 
 Teki wo hasami-uchi ni suru, 85 ^ W S? =^ :=^ *-• 
 to attack an enemy on both sides at the sama 
 moment 
 
 Hasamii, a^?j*, JSJ, W, ^, r.t O To bold or pici 
 (anything) by placing it between two other 
 things. @ To cut with scissors. 
 
 Eda 7V0 hasamit, ^ ? |} a, to cut branches 
 of a tree (with scissors); Hashi nite hasamu, ^ 
 =ix^i., to hold with chop-sticks; Kami wo 
 liasamu, ^9-§5-^. to cut the hair; Waki ni 
 tsv£ WO hasamu, fiSl =3 fet ^ W a, to hold a stick 
 under the arm. finsert 
 
 Hasamu, tt ^ tf , if , v.t. To place between; to 
 Sana wo sashi-hasamu, TE^^ s/W^> to in- 
 sert a flower (as in a vase). 
 
 Hasan, tt15^, 5fiK, n. Removing all the counter! 
 of a soroban (abacus) to calculate anew. 
 
 Hasan, ^3^, 5S^, n. Bankruptcy; insolvency. 
 
 suru, v.i. To become bankrupt; to be de- 
 
 Syn. BUNSAN suru. L^fired insolvent 
 
 Hasanho, tt5^tti,^l6giJ, n. [Law.] Law of 
 bankruptcy. fbankruptcy case. 
 
 Hasanjlkeu, tt5^X.•W^,.f&^g^ ft. w. [Law.] A 
 
 IlasankcttelBlio, tt?AW-y-ClrXl. 5S ^fcti S », 
 n. [Law.] Settlement of bankruptcy. 
 
 lIasan-no-son-7u, tt3^®l*^V^5, 5£ ^;t Jg IB. 
 /*. [Law.] Cause of bankruptcy. 
 
 Hasan-uo-kSryoku, (l^^©^: 5 >!) J; < . fiS ^ ;i a 
 ;fj, n. [Law.] EflTect of bankruptcy. 
 
 Hasan-saibausho, tt^^5Vv a;^;£i, JK^^W 
 ^, n. [Law.] A bankruptcy court. 
 
 Hasan-seiikoKu, tt^^■t^^:<.5SS^W, n. 
 [Law.] Declaration of bankruptcy. frupt 
 
 HasansUa. tt^^;f;^, BE0#, n. [Law.] A banik- 
 
 Hase-atsuniaru, a-fr%-^33, E^^, v.i. To as- 
 semble together by riding; to run up on hors« 
 back to a rendezvous. 
 
 Syn. KAKET3UT0U, Kakbtoru. 
 
 HasoclJilgnu, a-^'&JitJ-, SffiiS. v.l. To ride past 
 each other. r(as of a horse). 
 
 Haseliiki, tt-^y-&, I^ft 5J, J*. Going or stoppmg 
 
 Hascl, ll^vx, gaigc, n. The aJminlstratioa of the 
 country by the ShOgun or leading daimyo as dis- 
 tinguished from the Osei (^ @[J, the personal rule 
 ol the Emperor. fto gallop back. 
 
 Hasokaoru, a'^i}>^Z,W^, i'-'- To ride back; 
 
 Musekaesu, tl*i>-^-^, MiS. ^'-t. and «. [caus. of 
 Hasekaeru.] Q To cause to ride back. @ Sam« 
 as Sasekaenu 
 
HAS 
 
 307 
 
 HAS 
 
 Hasekltarii, tt-^lJfeS, ^^, w.(. To come by 
 rilling; to coma in haste. 
 Syn. Kakekuru. 
 IIasolciirn.bo, a^< ^'^i ?feB5> "■ A contest of 
 
 Bpesd (as in ruuniug, driving, etc.). 
 Hasoinalru. tt At 3 fc 5,^^ v.L [polite.] To 
 
 cume by running or driving. 
 ilasomnivaru, C^'aaZ.BSJa. v.i. To run or 
 drive around. Tabove. 
 
 Itascineguru, (Ht » <■ S , !?B JB, v.l. Same as 
 Habeinouo, BA!:?)©, 6^^, «■ Anything inserted 
 between, or standing in the way; an impedi- 
 ment or obstacle. 
 Ilasemukau. tl^tf4>i, ?ft |nl, v.i. To urge the 
 
 horse in the direction of; to gallop toward. 
 Ilasen* H■*^, JfSa, n. A wave line. 
 
 llaKcn. a^^,i&fSSi, n. A shipwreck. sum, 
 
 V.!. To be shipwrecked. fdrive. 
 
 Hascriw tt^3,!?B, v.i. To walk last; to ride or 
 
 JJma wo haseru, ffi^-^B'. to ride fast on 
 
 horseback; to urge a horse. 
 
 ilusot^uku, tl^-^C.^-ft, "•*■ To overtake by 
 
 running, riding or galloping. 
 Il.tscyoni, kl* i Z, S1S?F, V-*. To gather by rid- 
 ing; to come up in haste (as an army). 
 Syn. Kakeyoeu. 
 Elasliagasii, e;£.-^?]'-3", v.t, [caus. of ffashagiLl 
 To cause to dry up. Tdity. 
 
 HaBlingl, tt^^lT, *, "■ Drying; dryness; arl- 
 Haslingu, tt:£-^ <-,K)*. "■*■ To dry up or to 
 become parched (as the ground). 
 Syn. HiRU, KAWAKU. 
 llaslii, a;fe,:iS,!R, Tk Abridge. 
 
 Ilashl wo kakeru, fi| ^ iK B-, to build a bridge 
 across; Mashi wo wataru, ffi ? ffit «'. to cross a 
 bridge; Hasfii wo watasu, Wf''/&y-> to throw a 
 bridge across; KaJce hashi, IS^. a suspension 
 bridge; Sari hasM, R|f, an arched bridge. 
 ilasUi. a U S, n. Chop-Bticka. 
 
 Hashi Oe hasamu, S v^^h., to hold with chop- 
 sticks; Sashi no ageoroshi ni kogoto wo iu, 3 >• 
 ^^ai5/=i/hW^^"7. [coll.] [lit'^ to grumble 
 even while handling chop-sticks; to murmur 
 constantly; Sashi wo toru, S^Sirt', to take 
 the chop-sticks (preparatory to eating). 
 HashI, tt^, 1^, n. The bill or beak of a bird. 
 
 Syn. KUOHIBASHI. 
 
 Uasbl. fctX. ffi, n. OThe beginning, cause, or 
 origin of anything; starting point. ©The ex- 
 tremity; end; termination. ©The margins or 
 borders (of a matting); edge; brink. ftJPart of 
 a house near the entrance. ©A small piece; a 
 fragment. 
 
 Arasoi no hashi, gj 12 > Q, the cause of a dis- 
 pute; Pumi no htiSM, tC^U. tli« end or latter 
 
 part of a letter or any other writing; Kami no 
 hashi, iJS > S. n- piece of paper; the margin of a 
 Syn. Fccni, Haji, Hebi. LPaper. 
 
 Haslilbalfo, fct LkJt, ffiffi, n. A box for chop- 
 sticks. 
 IlaBhlbaml, HLfcTS-. M5 ft, 't. A dove-tall joint. 
 llasliibaiiil. bf£,|^/^, ^, n. f^ot.] Hazel, Corylut 
 heterophylla. rFllbert. 
 
 Ilashibainl-no-ml, tt;£tf^©». ^ If , n. [Bnt] 
 Hasblbaehl, 11 :i IJ L, EH, n. Four sides; 
 
 extreme parts or borders of a country. 
 HiiBblbiro-samo. iXZV Z tf ^, n. [Ornith.] 
 Slioveller, 
 
 Syn. MEGtJBiGAMO. 
 SIiLsbiboso-garnsu, Et;£ffiJtt)'6-?*, B.'a, "• [Or- 
 nlth.'] Carrion crow, Corvus corone. 
 Syn. Satogarasu. 
 lEaahlbiiDo, eX-l<*l, Sfi^B■. »• A small boat. 
 
 Syn. Tt:mma. 
 Hasblbiifeo-sarasii, fil ;£ J* if ft* & -^, f^^f^. '* 
 [Omith.] OrlentAl raven, Corvus macrohynchin 
 Syn. Yamagarasu. IJaponensis 
 
 HashiAate, tdX-^ET, ^U^, ". A ladder. 
 llashtBaknrI, BLft'*>9, ^ IH. «■ A bridge-llk« 
 corridor with railings, through which n5 actors 
 enter the stage. 
 Hasblgalti, ttLft'S, *S*, I?, '*• O A preface. ® 
 A post-script. 
 
 S5'n. Jouus, Kaesugaki, Naonaogaki. 
 Hashf^etn. tt LW^fe, ffitfj, /*. The cross beams 
 
 of a bridge. 
 Hasbigo^ ttXa,i|B^, 7t- A ladder; stairs. 
 
 HashiQO wo ndboru, ^ ^ ^ g »-, to climb > 
 ladder. 
 
 Syn. Dambashigo, Kidahasui. 
 Hnsbiffcnan. a^i.&/S^, ^ 7-|ft, n. A staircase. 
 Ilasblsogata, tiAGij^fc. ^ Jl^. n. [J/atft.] Trap«- 
 
 lium. 
 Hashlgo-oo-li5, HSaCt.^ffiiiS. »• The roundi 
 
 or steps of a ladder. 
 Hasblffo-norl, tt;£sO'£l, Ug ^ft, n. A display of 
 agility on ladders by firemen in the first month 
 of the year. 
 Hashlfful, aL<*V^,:^;^. ^fli?, ■«. Wooden pUei 
 supporting a bridge. fa bridge. 
 
 Hasblita» ia^V^fc,?SW. "■ The floor or planks of . 
 Hasbljika, ll:£.'^*>, JSSS, ". Near the entranc* 
 of a house; the lowest seat. 
 Syn, AGARrHAXA. 
 Hasblha, a£*>, If, n. The beard of wheat 
 HasbJka, a;£*>, }& ^, n. iMed.] The measles. 
 
 Mashika 7ii kakaru, ^^=* * * »-, to hav* 
 Syn. MASHiN. Ltbe meoalea. 
 
 Hasbiliako. tt;£i'W,ffi^, "• tcoW-J Ooe wh« 
 acts as a go-between; a mediator. 
 
HAS 
 
 308 
 
 HAS 
 
 a^., n. {Bot.^ Breaia Mr- 
 n. A cargo- 
 
 suta. 
 
 Hnsliike-buno, tt^t^Jf*!. SP, 
 boat; a. small boat. 
 
 Ilnslilkeru. tt:?. W 3 , !^, v. J. To take out goods 
 from a ship by boat loads. 
 
 Hash]koshi,-1,-ki, H;£ C L, Sfe ^, t*. Quickwit- 
 ted; Bagacioua; sharp; smart; shrewd, cunning; 
 Syn. Kashikoshi, Subayashi, Lactive. 
 
 aiasbikwa, n%<tiM^ ^E. "• [-Bo^.] Caragana 
 Syn. MuRESuzuiiE. icJia/mlagu. 
 
 Oaelilmorl, ia:£ i ij) , ^ bE, n. A bridge keeper; a 
 guard stationed to defend a bridge. 
 
 llasljItiiotG, a24if,0^,w. The foot of abridge. 
 
 MaalilnRbii, ^X'^< ,^i^, adti. Rashly; sudden- 
 ly; unexpectedly; all of a sudden. 
 
 Hashin-aicu i^ukiau, $S ^ ^iS 7t to meet with 
 unexpectedly on a road. 
 
 Syn. Hakarazu, Yukueinaku. 
 
 Hasbliitgl, Biiitll>, JS5^, n. Sewing the ends or 
 borders of a piece of cloth. fteeth. 
 
 llnsblo. tt£,t3, «■ The tartar collecting about the 
 
 Ilaslifro, H;£5,ft, n. %% A. pillar; a column; a 
 post. @ Numeral for gods. 
 
 Hashira wo tatsu, ft ^ it 'S', to erect a pillar; 
 to set up a post; Jifon no hashira, n ^ ft, the 
 pillar of a gate ; Mi-Jiashlra no kami, = fi -^ ^. 
 the three deities. fvalve shell. 
 
 Ilaehlrn, d^ &, SSST, "■ The ligaments* of a bi- 
 Syn. Kai-no-hashira. 
 
 IliLsltld-n-dnl, il:a. &?t'V^. ttfi. "n. The base of a 
 pillar. fof a mast. 
 
 Haahira-dnna, 11 L &?&tC, (^^, n. Cross'pieces 
 
 Haslili'adatO', (!;£ & ;t- T, tE ffi, t*. A ceremony 
 performed on setting up pUlars or completing 
 the framework of a building. 
 
 Hashlra.dok:el. tt:£ &>5W'U^, ftffifH, n- A clock, 
 [lit.] a timepiece for hanging from a pillar. 
 Syn. Kakedokei. 
 
 IflaBlitrf^kaknehl, Ja£.^i}>< I. &.f^,&.M, «• 
 An ornamental board with pictures or inscrip- 
 tions, hung against the pillars of «, room to 
 screen them. 
 
 llasUii-aknsu. (!£ & *>-^, -fr ^, v.t. [coll.] To let 
 run; to cause to sail. 
 
 IlasblramlKO, SIS S ;5-5', tt^, "■ The furrows 
 of a pillar. 
 
 Haeblranukl, K X 5 Sa &. ^ ?K. »■ The upper 
 part of a pillar. 
 
 Ilashirnsii, tXS.^-^, ^'M. '"■i- [caus. of Sashiru.] 
 To cause to run, to dispatch (as a messenger). 
 
 mtowo hashirasu, A^^7., to let a person 
 run; Tsukai wo hashirasu, ffi^j^?::^, to dis- 
 watch a messenger. 
 
 Syn, Hashiraseru. 
 
 Maehlri, UX "O. 5E. "■ OAct of running, ^a 
 
 sliding motion (as of a door). ©A sink In & 
 
 kitchen, for carrying off filthy water. O First 
 
 goods, or goods brought to the market for th» 
 
 first time in the year. 
 To no hashlri guwai ga yoi, p > ^ V X-uV 
 
 (^>f , the motion of the door is very good, or the 
 
 door slides very easily. 
 Ilaeblrlagnrii* iiZ^ht^Z, ^±, v.t. To run up 
 Hasblrll>J, tt^ytK, ^!K. •<- Sparks. Lto. 
 
 Syn, TOBIHI. 
 Maahb-ldokoro. ttV)**£.5, SS. "■ [Bot.]Sco- 
 
 polia japonica. 
 Hnslilrlgabl, tt ;£ >!) fe» &, ^ ft, fi S. " Act or 
 
 writing fast; a running hand, 
 
 Syn. Hayagaki. fder. 
 
 flasblrJgiitno, tt£V| ^ (, n. [Entom.] KinA of spl- 
 Hasblrlhodashl, US, ymtT&Z, n. Shackles on 
 
 horses, rfountain. 
 
 Hasblrl-1, H:£V)X>, S ^j "■ An artesian well; a 
 Hashirl-deni, iXX^SZ, ^IB, v.t. To run out. 
 Ilashlri-li-ii, ti*,U)\A3, ^A. '"•t- To run in; to 
 
 rush into. 
 Hnslilrl-Jl, az^'^, ifi.^, n. Bleeding piles. 
 Hasblrlbaei-u, ilXy)t>-^Z, j£ig, v.i. To run 
 
 back. 
 llasblrikoei'u, tt X 'J t'> 2, v.t. To jump over 
 
 (as a fence) in running , to run over. 
 Hashirikiirabe, az "0 < 6 ^, '^fiS. 3SSS. "■ a 
 
 trial of speed ; a race. 
 Syn. Kakekurabe. 
 Hashlrjbiisa, H* V) < 3, fl-jg^, n. Erisipeias. 
 IInsblrliiia^vai-11, tl X ^O 2 H S, ^J@. v.t. and U 
 
 To run around. 
 Haslilrliiiukaii, JHZ '0tfl>.i-, ■j^fSj, v.i. To run 
 
 towards; to go towards by galloping or running 
 Hashlrlsbu, E :£ "(J X Ift, tt i^ ft. «• A class of 
 
 inferior officials in the service of the Shogunate, 
 
 who loUowed the ShOgun on foot when he went 
 
 Syn. KaOHISHTJ. LouL 
 
 IfaBbin-uma. tt* 9 5 5, ^ffi. n. OA swift 
 
 horse. @ Horse race. 
 HaeblrlyorUf iXS,^ i.Z, M'Sv, ^■''- To approach 
 
 or get near by running. 
 llasblrlzukal, tt£ ii)P*A>V', ^^. n. A servant 
 
 dispatched on pressing messages; a. servant 
 
 boy. 
 Haamrlzuml. U £ V) ?;^,^K. "■ Cracking or 
 
 snapping charcoal. 
 
 Syn. Hanezumi, Harasumi. 
 Blasltlrii, ax 2.^, v.i. O To go or ride fast; to 
 
 run. @ To flee ; to escape ; to take to flight. © 
 
 To flow; to sail fast. Q To splash; to dash; to 
 
 gush out. @ To move or act freely. 
 Basha ga hashiru, S^^J^fl', the carriag* 
 
HAS 
 
 309 
 
 HAS 
 
 goes fast; Chi ga hashiru, j&tf^rt-, the blood 
 gushes out; the blood splashes; Fude ga hashi- 
 ru, SW^fl', the pen moves freely; Bigalia- 
 Bhlru, 'Xitik^i the fire snaps; Katana gaha- 
 shiTii, J]ifi^iu, the sword drops out of the 
 sheath; MsUa ga hashiru, ^^if-^P, the train 
 runs; Kuchi ga hashiru, ^?/*^J^, to be very 
 fluent in speech; to slip or err in speech; Mizu 
 ga hashiru, ^if^)i',t'h6 -water flows swiftly; 
 Sai ga hashiru, ^ ^ ^ »-, to be sharp-witted ; to 
 bo smart. 
 HasUitn. Site, i^ y, ^, ft. Q A fraction ; a frag- 
 ment. @ A sum of money less than a dollar. 
 
 Rashita ga aeru, j^ T ^ tii »', there is a little 
 
 over; HasMia ni Ttaru, }g "j^ = -j- p-, to become 
 
 insufflcient; Zeni no hashita, ^ >J{ST. a fi'^^c- 
 
 tional sum of money, or cash less tlian a dollar. 
 
 Syn. Hampa, Nakazoka. 
 
 HnsliJta, nXft, }~fM,M-^, n- A female 
 
 Hasttiitame, tt;£fe56, ' servant. 
 
 Syn. Gejo, Mizttshime. 
 Hasliitnka, ts:^^*^ i 4@, ti. [Orntf/i.] Female of 
 Haltalia, ttiU\:fe*>, ' common sparrow-hawk. 
 Hasliltamono, tti^tetO, t- O A cloth want- 
 ing in measure to make up a ta/n or piece; an 
 imperfect set of anything. @ An inferior 
 servant. 
 Hagliltanaslil.-i.-kl, i£%1z^l., a. Low, mean, 
 or base. Used chiefly m speaking of one's 
 Syn. Nasakenassi. Lactions. 
 
 Maehitoiul. ttS.^*^. «■ The lower leaf of a door, 
 having two leaves, the upper one of which only 
 can be opened or closed. 
 HastiiwsLtasbl, H;£45fe;£.Siffi, "• ' Serving as a 
 mediator; a go-between. 
 
 Syn. TORiMOOHi. rgalci. 
 
 HnelilBuUurl, \££.^< ^,i^j^.n. Same 3.B Hashi- 
 Haelilsume. \iXX-^'V>,m^> "■ The place where a 
 bridge touches the land; proximity to a bridge. 
 VXaslilxuteu, a;6=:^-c, ^W, n. A case for chop- 
 sticks. 
 Hashofa, tt;£-^ 5 ^ 5, 5S^]3l, '"• [Ifcd.] Lock- 
 jaw ; tetanus. 
 HaehoFf, a^ilJ.CtJf. "• [co««- *>f ^^^^^^ ^^^ 
 ori.'\ Tucking up the skirts by girding them 
 under thjipbelt. 
 Ilaalioru, T£% i. ZM^. v.i. To tuck up; to 
 shorten; to reduce in length; to abbrebiate. 
 
 Ku wo hasharu, ^9i^^J''.to abbreviate a 
 phrase; Shiri wo hashoru, ^J-^^n-, to tuck 
 up the skirt of the long coat by sticking it under 
 the belt at the back ; Suso wo hashoru, ^^^^ 
 »-, to tuck up the skirt. 
 
 Syn. Habuku, Mijikakti sdbu. 
 
 Uaelau, H^Wj, S3^.w. [CAin.] Sowing seeds. 
 
 Buru, v.i. To sow. 
 
 Hasbiilij, tt:£,t^>5, ffiMSS, «• A seed-sower. 
 
 Syn. Tanehaki. 
 Hashutsii, TSi^&'7, fK [B, n. Going out on some 
 oflflcial duty; sending out officials (usually to 
 
 different places at the same time). suru» 
 
 v.t. To send out (as officials). 
 Hashutsnjo, H;£W)-7£'3;, U^^, n. Abracch 
 
 oflice; a station (especially of policemen). 
 Hasoku sui'u, n^i-fZ, ffiJE. T-t- To grasp; to 
 
 hold. 
 Hnson. H ^ ^, ?Sffl, "• Damage; injury (to s 
 building, furniture, apparatus, etc.). 
 
 Hason luo shuzen su, i&^^ \^^ >^. to repair 
 damages. 
 
 snru, ut. and f. To damage or injure; to 
 
 be damaged or spoiled. 
 
 Syn. ITAMU, Yaburu. 
 aiassaj, H-y^^^. AgS, ft. Eight years of age. 
 Hassai, Hy^lr-. 1S^, «. and cs. Development of 
 Intellect; intelligent; sagaciou3. 
 
 ffassai mono, 0:1*^ >, a sagacious person. 
 euru» v.t. To become developed in intel- 
 lect. 
 Hassaku, IS-y^ < , AP, n. The flrst day of the 
 eighth month (o. s.). When small earthen vesB6l.i 
 filled with the young grains of rice were offered 
 by farmers as presents to their landlords and 
 friends; later the people came to exchange pre- 
 sents of various other kinds. 
 Hasflabu SHV11. a y 5 < -^ 3. 'Sf^, v.l. To rise 
 up; to be suddenly and violently attacked by a 
 disease. 
 Hassan, tt■y^^, A^, n. [Math.]The multiplica- 
 tion or division in arithmetic, in which multi- 
 plier or divisor consists of a single figure. 
 
 Hassan hen-ichi, Al?^— , arithmetical divi- 
 sion and multiplication. 
 Blasean, K-^5^, ^Sfc, ". and a. [Physics.] Diver- 
 gence; divergent. 
 Hassan soTcmen, ^SJCJfeS^. divergent pencil. 
 Hassei, H";*\p,Sa n. Uttering the voice, ut- 
 terance; shout; pronunciation. 
 llaescl sum, a-^*V^3. SE^. v.i. To grow; to 
 
 germinate; to increase. 
 Hassei snru, n-v^\dr S, gS, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 make an oath; to swear. 
 Hassen, n-vtA., A =P, n. Eight thousand. 
 Hassen, la■y^^, AV^, n. A calendar period of 
 twplve days, suppo.^ed to be unlucky for mar- 
 riage matters. 
 Hassen. n-j'^A,, SES5, '»• The sailing out of a 
 
 vessel from a port. suru, v.t. To Ieav« 
 
 port; to start on a voyage. 
 Haaslia, J£-j%-^, UM. "■ The departure of. . 
 
 railway train or a stage coach. guru, v.i. 
 
 To start on a train. 
 
HAS 
 
 310 
 
 AHS 
 
 Hagehl to, H^y £. ic, adv. The sound made by 
 Btrikiog any hard substances together. 
 
 Sasshi to kMtsukeru, >x-y5/ MO -ft ^S-, to give 
 a quick blow with a sword. 
 
 HaeshiB, tt■y£^, S;^, n. [JHfttl.] Eruption. 
 
 UasslLln-cliilitisu, Iff y£AtA-J-, Bi^ffl^lt, n. 
 [Med.] Eruptive typhus. 
 
 Ha&sliiluso, tS■;';£,^^5, Sl^S. "• [-Sftd-] An er- 
 uption on the skin. 
 
 Hf&Bsblu sum, a-y:£, ^-^ S, 0(3, v.i To des- 
 patch a message. 
 
 Hnsshu, a-^£-^5, A.'-^, n. The eight departments 
 of state in the ancient Imperial g'overnment, 
 TiE., Chumiisho C4"J^ifi'), Shiklbiisho Ci^Sfitf), 
 Jibusho i^^^), Mi-nibusho (ESR^). llyobmho 
 t-J^anm ffyy^-if^/ioOfiJSRW), Okurasho {^^!^). 
 and Kunaisho (-g ft i^), for each of which see 
 under its respective head. 
 
 Ilasslioln, K y^ J; 5S^, AW^. rt- A chamber 
 in thd ancient Imperial Court wliere the Em- 
 peror attended to public affairs. 
 
 nassliojlii, 1iIvX^3Z'Jo, A3§||, n. The eight 
 deities, or the point.s of the compass in the direc- 
 tions oi which these deities were supposed by 
 ancient astrologers to exist. 
 
 Hasslifiiiiame, tty;a-^5Sto, ^ S. "■ [Bot.] ifu- 
 euna capitata. 
 
 Hasslin. tiy*t.^^, A^, n. The eight denomina- 
 tions of Buddhism originally introduced from 
 China, viz.: Gvsha (ffi^), JTijttsu (J5R "K^, Bitsu 
 (m, ^ossO i^m, 'Sa?iron (H bH). Tendai (^^), 
 Kegon (^ ^), and Shinoon (^ q). The Tendai 
 and the Shinfion were most genernlly adopted, 
 and from these two sects afterwards sprung 
 various new sect^? such as the JlJOnshU {f^± ^), 
 /itrsftw C— i^i] ^), NUhirenshu (0 !1^), etc 
 
 HsBglaB, t;^^ 5, A'lH, n. The eight provinces 
 east of Hakone, namely, Musfishi (H; (E). Sagaml 
 (*B®.i, Awa i'^Ws), Knzusa C± gg), 6himoosa (T 
 Jf), Hitachi C^l^), Kutsuke (± 5!? ), and Shimo- 
 tsuke (T W)- 
 
 Hnssliutsu suru, ^ ~j %Vi)r> -^ Z,,%]^. vA. To 
 Issue from; to emnnaro; to flow out. 
 
 HaaaoKii sum, [J'?:< -^3. ) ^M. ^'i- To depart 
 
 Hoesokii Hurii, l^-'^t < "^3, ' from; to start; to 
 leave, 
 
 HaK^ii, Hy-t, J S, u.t. and (. O To Rend out; 
 
 Uafiaiirn, [J'y^X. to ipfug; to emit; to burst 
 forlh; to utter. © To flash out; to manifest; to 
 develope. © To raise or utter (as a voice). Q 
 To depart fiom; to leave. 
 
 Do$€i vjo hass-ii, SS ® ? S5 :^. to rai<5o an angry 
 shout; Gimzei wo kassuru, W^^ ^'^' Ji', to 
 Bend forth an artny; Ju wo hassii, iBt 9- Q :^, to 
 fire » gun; Eoewo hassu, figf-S^., to utter a 
 
 fmi. 
 
 m-) 
 
 voice; £ofct wo hassw'u, # ^ ■?■ @ ^- ^ , to emit 
 an odour; to give out fragrance; Miyako wo 
 hassu, iB y B ^. to leave the capital; Netsu wo 
 hassu, S^ ? S P^, to have fever. 
 Syn. HiRAKTJ, Okoru, Okosd. 
 
 llassun, IX v ■f' ^, A'^, n. O l^if-l Eight SM7i{or 
 Inches). @ A two legged dining table eight sun 
 In height. ri^elumbium speciosum. 
 
 Hasu, g-^, g, n. [Bat.] The lotus, more properly 
 Syn, tlACnisu, 
 
 RENGE. 
 
 Haeu, B-?-, (ffi, n. [Tchth.] 
 
 The bonito. 
 Haau, H it, ^, a. Oh 
 
 liquely; diagonally. 
 Basu ni soou, ^ — ty 
 
 if, to cut or pare off 
 
 obliquely; Sasxini yu- 
 
 ku, $^ = ff **, to go in 
 
 an oblique direction. 
 Syn. Nazoe, Su- 
 
 JIKAE. 
 
 IHasn, tI-^$,J^K. n. The number or amount re- 
 maining over; odds; balance. 
 
 Hasug:lrl, UirVy),^^, n. An oblique cut. 
 
 Hasiilia, (l-^tt.fH^I;, n. [coll.'] Q A noisy person 
 (especially women). @ Waiti-esses at an inn. 
 
 Hasuliasu, iS^a^, /hJS. "• Fragments; frac- 
 tion; odd and even. 
 Syn. Hanta. 
 
 Masul, H-^i5>,lS;i<, n. Water discharged from th» 
 womb before parturition. \'pcUatus. 
 
 Ilasulchlgo, a-^U^''^&, iSJtJ-?, n. {Botri RuDus 
 
 Hasiilko, H-^V^tt, a ?lb, n. A pond where the 
 hasv is grown. rni'tmuetx 
 
 Hasu-lnio, tt -^ \A 4 , a ?, n. [Bot.] Leucocasia 
 
 Haeiijl, tX^'^.^^.n. JJ/c^i.] Fistula in anus. 
 Syn. Anaji. 
 
 Hasukake, tt-^i^W, a. Same as ffasu. 
 
 MasukaEura, H:-^A>5 i;, RS B. "■ [Bat.] Cocculus. 
 
 giasunioslil, l!lf-yi*.igHS,i?i.S^fiS. n. Rice wrap- 
 ped in hasu leaves uml steamed; also rice boiled 
 with the young leave,^ of ?iasu chopped fine. 
 
 HaBii ni, [j-^l/t, adv. Obliquely; diagonally; in a 
 slanting position, TAasM. 
 
 Haeii-no-iin, tt-^®K,®?^, n. The"leave8 of tho 
 
 Hasii-no-lm-knsiira, EJ-^CO ES *»:3* i^, =P^K, n. 
 [Bot.] Stephania hcrwi ndij'olia. 
 
 IB,isi)-no-liaua, H-^©Htc, i^ IE, n. The flower 
 of the NelumhHim specinswn. 
 
 JHrasii-no-j, ^irV)v-. ^ flS. «■ KoivamesM wraperi 
 In a hasu Itaf and offered to the spirit of the 
 dead In tho &on festival. fof fi-aiu. 
 
 Hasii-iio-no. tt^(^ft, ^Ij^, 7*. ITiot.] Rhizomft 
 Syn. Renkon. 
 
HAS 
 
 311 
 
 HAT 
 
 Ba.siirii, tl-^2 ^,v.t. To drire on; to hasten; to 
 Ballop. rgallop. 
 
 Uma wo Aasuru; S ?■ I?B :^ »-, to make horse 
 Hasiiru, 1£-^Z, ^. ?f . v.l. Torunl'ast 
 Hata, 1^-k, ^.Va, n. An upland field. 
 
 Syn. Hatakk. 
 Wata, ttte, SE,-!^, Iff, "• OA flag, ensign, or 
 standard ; a banner. @ A kite (KyuBha dlaleet). 
 Bata wo ageru, K ^ ^'^> to hoist a flag; Hata 
 wo hirugaesu, KE ^ K ^. ^o "wave a banner ; Hata 
 wo orosu, S£ ^ ^ 7., to unfurl a flag. 
 Hatn, n fz., f^, vk A loom. 
 
 Rata wo oru, # ^ ^ ff-, to weave. 
 Hatn, Hte, Jg, 61, n. and adv. The side; vicinity; 
 near by. 
 
 Sata yori mim, glf s v ^ /t, to look at from 
 the side; to be a looker on; Ifata ni tatsu, ^^ 
 iL y, to stand neflr by; Ida no hata, # ^ --' 6?, 
 ueai', or the side of, a well. 
 
 Syn. Hashi, Heri, Heta, Hotobi, Soba. 
 Hata. tt te, tiff, coTij. Moreover; again; besides; 
 or; otherwise. 
 Syn. Yahari. 
 Hata, Qit, ^, n. The fln of a flsh. 
 
 Hata no samono, S® ^ 8^^, small fishes. 
 Syn. Hire. 
 Hatn, (lift, ©1^, n. [fc/tt/i ] Pish belonsing to 
 
 the genus Serramis. 
 Hata-aalil, llfeS L. B^, 0. "■ The lower end 
 
 of ft flag. 
 Katabari, Kfe [f ifl, ifS, f- The breadth (as ot 
 Syn. HABA. Lclotlies). 
 
 Hatabivni, ttfetfS. v.l. To be wide orextended 
 
 (as clothes) 
 Hatabako, H fe tf C, )E, JS, n. A spear with a 
 
 Email flag attached; a banner. 
 Hataclit, ttfe*^, = + gS. o- Twenty years old. 
 Hatae, afeS,. ffi^, »• The rough sketch of a 
 
 picture. 
 Hatae, ttfe— , — + ffi, o. Twenty fold 
 Hatn^asbJra. ttfti)»X 6, Km. K#. n. The 
 most powei-ful or influential among daimy^\ 
 the leading power. 
 
 KyliShu no hatagashtra, %')^ -^M^, the lead- 
 ing power in KyQsha. 
 HntaKo, ttfta, ikVi, "• OOriginally, a box for 
 feeding a hgr-se on a journey; hence corrupted 
 to mean baggage or a trunk (rare). ©A hotel, 
 an inn. © Tlie fare charged for lodging. 
 
 natagowa nanihodo, ilSS8-""HiS. how much 
 li the fare f Uatago wo harau, ]^ H ^ ^ "7, to 
 pay the fare for lodging. 
 Syn. ToMARi, Yadori. 
 Hataffoaeu, }tfft'&^ K, t^%^, n. The fare 
 charged for lodging. 
 
 Hntngoryo, ttfe&a5, JK fiSilef, n. Same as above. 
 Hatngoslifibal, \S.1f&-^ i StfV^, Sfe SB ffi W, n. The 
 
 occupation of an inn-keeper. fatavej-n. 
 
 Hata«roya. Ktfta^, ;!S S5M, n. An Innjahotel; 
 
 Syn. RYOaHOKU, RyOTEN, Yadota. 
 Hniabnta, HfeHfe, ^Sl, w. 'Jchth.] Trichodon 
 
 sUllei-i 1 rieet 
 
 Hataliiro, llfeis^,^^, n. Seven fathom'?=28 
 HataJi'o. KfeV^:6,SJEfi. n. {HW] The colour or 
 
 conditii.n of a flag ; the appearance or state of ao 
 
 array in a battle witli reference to its chance of 
 
 victory 
 llatajjne, ttfeX'tt. iJSS, n. The threads left looa* 
 
 at the end of woven stuffs. 
 llatajli-o, ttfc;^^, n. [Ichtli .] Seti-avus moara. 
 Hatajlriishl, 1£iz^z l,M^,M S. n. A flag; an 
 
 ensign. 
 HatJLharn, ttft*>3, v.i. To be wide open; to 
 
 stand with the legs wide apart, 
 Ilatahaxarlt l!lte*>5*'!I, 5^316, '*. An ornament 
 
 attached to a flag. 
 Ifatako, HfeW-, S.ga, n. A field; a gnrden. 
 
 liana hatake, ?E@, a flower garden; Vasai 
 
 baiake, 5? 3i g, a vegetable garden. 
 Hatako, ttteW", ^, n. A kiinl of skin disease 
 Ilatake-iue, ttfeW*lr*l.KH1S, n. Upland rice, 
 Hatahegiisaf tl'feW"<*^, ii^S!. '^- Akiadorskm 
 
 disease. fPhysalis angvlaia. 
 
 Hatako-Iioxiikl, HfeW- tt ft r^' &. ^^, n. {Bot.] 
 Jlatakn-inouo, H fe (t ?i ©, ^IH )^^, 't- Crops 
 
 raised in t-hft upland flelds or vegetable gardciia. 
 Iffatako-mnshlro, efeWt?;&^, $igli, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Lobelia ra(Hcans. 
 llatakcna, iafeW"5:,5^, ft. [Bot.] Bransicasp. 
 Hatakc-nczuinl, ti ft W" #1 ■p* ^, n. [20el.] Mus 
 
 speclostts. 
 Hatakerii, KCftW'S. v.t- To stretch apart (as tlto 
 
 legs); to open wide (astberoouth). 
 Hatako-sasage, HJ ft H" 3 3 V^, ?S St. ". iJ3oM 
 
 Vigna sinensis. 
 Hatako-tsukiii'l, KtftW-:7< IJ. SB A, -f^U, n. An 
 
 agricultural labourer; a farmer. 
 Hatibko-Bcri, HftWte^.^jf, /*. IBot.] Crvi^to 
 
 taenia japoriica. 
 Hatakl, ttftS.JSJi, ". A paper duster. 
 
 Syn. Ohirihakai, Saihai. 
 Hntakii. nit< •^, W' '• i- [.coU.}fiTo beat or Ptrike ; 
 
 to dust. @ To exhaust (as one's property); to 
 
 use up. 
 CMH tyo hataTcu, M ? 56 ^. to beat out the 
 
 dust; to dust; Sfugi wo hataku, 3? ^ K ^. to 
 
 thresh wheat; Shinsho wo hataku, ^ ± ^ 5? ^, 
 
 [coll.] to exhaust one's property. 
 
 Syn. TATAKU, Utsu. Hoom. 
 
 HatakuaabI, }S.fe.<'5Xy,^H, n. A wedge io a 
 
HAT 
 
 312 
 
 HAT 
 
 Hatamnta, tlfeltte, SG 5;, conj. Besides; more- 
 over; again; in addition to this. 
 Syn. Eatsumata. 
 
 Hataiutio, ^lfe^^^:, n. llchth.'i Pempherls molucca. 
 
 Hatainekii* liifey>< , ii& ©, v.L To Tiaake a loud 
 noise; to roar; to thunder. fthunder roars. 
 
 Kaminari ga hatameJcu, © ;V Pfe fflj ^, the 
 Syn. Narihibiku, Todoroku. 
 
 Hatamochl, fclfeft"^, S6#, n. A standard-bear- 
 er; an ensign. fWoven stua 
 
 Hatainono, llte%®,ii, n. Q [rare.] a loom. @ 
 
 Uatamoto, tt fe 4 5£, MT, n. The immediate 
 vassals or the household troops of the Shogun; 
 a feudatory. 
 
 Hatamoto hacMmangt, gETA^^IK, the Sh6- 
 gun's houihold troops eighty thousand strong. 
 
 Hatankyd, (lfe^^■^5, SSS, n. [Bot.] Prumis 
 Amygdalus. 
 
 Hatnuodalkon, afe©;tV^C.^, lUBM, «• [Bot.] 
 The watery radish. 
 
 llata-iio-Gil, aftcou-, ^^,n. A weaver's shuttle. 
 
 Hntauri, litzis'O, ig^, n. Weaving; a weaver. 
 
 Hataori, a fe Ss f, "• [Entom.'\ Same as SCttaori- 
 mushl. 
 
 Hatnoi'l-ffiinio, Ktfe3;?V) <• ft , ■«. [ffntfuji.] A spe- 
 cies of Arachnida. 
 
 Hataori-Klkai, tt^tffVl^**^. IS ^ ^ feS. «. A 
 weaving machine. 
 
 Hntiiorhiio. Ktfe&'U*, ^(if , n. A female weaver, 
 
 Mataorl-iKuahl, K?z3ff <!) tr L, '«. [£^«(owi,] A 
 grRsshoppec, yi'KKaiis sp. 
 
 Mataorl-inii9lii, ttfeto«)trL, ^JS, n. [Entom.] 
 A grasshopper, TruirUs sp. 
 
 Uatarakaaii, Kte 6*>-?-, -^ fifi, v.t. [caus. of ffato- 
 rafcu.] To cause to act; to let work or labour. 
 
 HaCaralil^ dfe ^ 5, (58, n. O Action; movement; 
 work; achievem6nt;'doing; operation; function; 
 deed. ©Activity of intellect; originality; saga- 
 city; resource. ©A labourer; workman. Q 
 [Gram.] Conjugation. 
 
 BakJcun no Jtatarakl, J? ^ -^ 1®. an extraordi- 
 nary achievement; an unusual exploit; ITatara- 
 fci ga nal, jSj if i-4, to be deficient in sagacity; 
 Hatavaki no ant hito, QS ^ t tt' A, a man of 
 resource; Kikai no hatavaki, tS W-^flS, tlie work 
 or power of a machine, the motion of a ma- 
 chine. 
 HntnrakJ-bachl, ttfe6 Stft, ffitUS, ". [Entom.] 
 A worker-bee. 
 
 Hatnraklkakn, ttfet^A'W-, l^ff-, «. Keglnning 
 to labour; coraiuencemeiit of work. 
 
 HataraUIUoLolia, Kft I^C^tf, ®)^, n. [Gram.] 
 Syn, D6sni, YOOEN. LA verb. 
 
 Hatnrakii, lij'fe 6 < , U), u.f. and (. To act; to do; 
 to perform; to labour; to exert one's self. 
 
 Hataru, (tfe2, fl(, 34. V-t. To demand, to dun. 
 Shakkin wo hataru, JtJ^^tfi'^. to demano 
 the payment of a debt; Kane wo hataru, ^ ? J 
 B', to demand the payment of money. 
 Syn. Saisoku subu, Semeru. 
 
 Hatasakii, iHf^i, IHf^, i*,- Products of uplanj 
 farms. 
 
 Hatasa^hl, a ft ^ L, Jfi #, ^^, ?*■ A standard 
 bearer; a colour-sergeant; an ensign. 
 
 Hatashl. life L, ZSIS, n. A maker of flags ui 
 ensigns. 
 
 Matashial, ttfe;£3r,u>, ^'^,^m, n. A duel. 
 
 Hatashlau, afe;£25.i,^^, v.t To kill eaci 
 other (aa in a duel). 
 
 Hatasliijo^ Iffe [,£*-^5, ^K. ■re. A letter convey- 
 ing a summons to fight a duel; a challenge. 
 
 Hatashijo wo ohuru, ^ 3:;? ^ JS J^, to send a 
 letter of challenge (for fighting a duel). 
 
 Hatasliltn, 11 fe£ fe, StT. ^ T. n. Same ai 
 Hatamoto. 
 
 Batashita ni tsuku, ^y ^ ^y ^, to become i 
 retainer of the Shogun; to become a subject of. 
 
 Hatashlte, ttfeS.-C, ^-, adv. Just; precisely; 
 really; as I thought; as might have been ex- 
 pected. 
 
 HatashUe UsuwaH cte alia, ^^ t- ^ ?* T ';' ^ 
 It waff a lie just as I thought; Hatashltesom 
 ton naraba, ^ £/ ? JC iffi 'J ■?- 9 >=. 11" it be real- 
 ly so 
 
 Uatasu, {XfzittM.v.t. QTocomplete; to succeed; 
 to fulfill, realize, or achieve; to gothrougli. @ 
 To kill; to murder; to put an end to; to da 
 away with. 
 
 UcM Jiatasv, i-j-j-^^, to kill or assassinate, 
 Waoa mckutekl wo hatasu, ^7f ^^=^ ^,y-,tt 
 accomplish one's object; Yakusoku wo hata 
 su, ^ ^J- ^ 7', to perform a promise. 
 Syn. OWARU, SUMASU, Togeru. 
 
 aiatatngainl, li£tz1tiii?^,^M. "■■ Violent thundei 
 Syn. Kanbachi. Lor liglitnins 
 
 Hatatnifl, afz^^.M'M, n. Clapping the wlnga. 
 
 VEntato, afeif.E, a^^- O Uttering a sound liki 
 that produced by a sud-len concussion. © Also 
 an exclam. of surprise: really I entirely I there I 
 lol 
 
 Hatato te wo utsn, U t- ^ ^ -ffl y, clapping the 
 hands as in a sudden emotion; Hatato towaku 
 sum, IS b ffi H ^ «', to be completely at a losi 
 what to do; flalato tuasureta, ^ h g. u ^, ] 
 have clean fori;olten it; TTalato yiikitxumarH, 
 «£ !• fi + *>■ "7 «-, lo come t<-> a suodon p.uisc- in 
 Speech; to be entii-ely st a loss what to say next 
 Syn. lUsSEUTO, Tonto. 
 
 Hatatoao. tttel^*,= -|-^, n. Twentyyears; two 
 decades. 
 
HAT 
 
 313 
 
 HAT 
 
 BatntEiiimoi'l, afe-s** V), if^lS, n. [Bot.] Eurya 
 
 japonica; Glelhra barbtnevdsl 
 Hatayii, ttfe'^. ^S, w. A weaving room; a sel- 
 ler or manufacturer of looms. 
 Hataaao, \aifi^'^,tSi^, n. A flag-pole. 
 Hatasao, tr fe y 5:, 1(? 5P 3!. «■ [Bot.] Arabls per- 
 
 foliata. 
 
 HntcliEn, i!t■y't^, A^, n. L(?A(n.] Eight kinds of 
 
 delicacies ; the liver of a dragon (ffj Hf ), the spinal 
 
 marrow of a phoenix (B),f8), the palm of a hear 
 
 (He ^\ etc. fLibellula sp. 
 
 Hntolio-tombo, Ht -y % 1 5 >^ ^ K, «■ [Entmn.l 
 
 Mate, at:, -SIS, interj. Anexclam. of perplexity, 
 
 wonder, or surprise; dear me I woe is mel 
 
 Bate komatta monoda, >\Tg^-=e^^,dear mel 
 what a dilemma; how It perplexes me. 
 Hnte, K-Clfi. ^S, n. O The end, extremity, ter- 
 mination. @ The result; conclusion; con- 
 sequence; Issue 
 
 JUlchl no hate, iS -^ ^, the end of a road; 
 
 Hateganal, '^Mlf^^, there is no limit; it is 
 
 boundless; to have no ending; Hate wakojiki 
 
 sa, ^ -»■» E & "y*! tli6 consequence will be a life of 
 
 Syn. OwARi, SniMAi. Lbegging. 
 
 Hntolinte wa, ttTiatTK, M^, culv. Finally; in 
 
 the end; as the consequence. fTSDHARi. 
 
 Syn. Hate no hate. Sob no suk, Todo no 
 
 Haterii, UTS,^, vd. O To end; to terminate; 
 
 to be concluded. @ To die. © Affixed to verbs, 
 
 It intensifies their meaning. 
 
 Shlbai go. Haieta, ?S( SJ^tf >* 5= «. the play Is 
 over; mtode nt kakatte hatemashita, A^— » » 
 y ^ ^7 ^^ fi, he died hy the hand of another ; 
 Kamari hateru, MV ^.'r n-, to be exceedingly 
 troubled; to he in an utter perplexity. 
 
 Syn. OwARTJ, ShimAtj. fconclusion. 
 
 HatesSil, jj-c L. S. «■ Limit; end; termination, 
 Eateshl ga nal, S^s/if^ ^, there is no limit; 
 no ending; Haieshi ga tsukanu, ^W "9 is 3r, to 
 be interminable; to have no conclusion. 
 Syn. Kagiri, Saigbn. 
 Rnto, Kf^, JiR, n. [Ornlth.] A dove; pigeon. 
 
 Hato. ate 5, n'S. «■ 
 
 [Chin.] Wavea; bil- 
 lows; surges. 
 
 Hatobn. n)C^, ^5^, 
 n. A wharf; a pier. 
 
 Bntftfukl, ll^.i?, n. 
 Imitating the voice 
 of a pigeon with the Cift) 
 
 palms of the hands (often made by hunters to 
 attract deer, stags, etc.). 
 
 Hatomush Kt^ti'5', )iA ^. "• [5o(.] Pearl barley, 
 Job's tears, Coix lacryma. 
 
 Bntomune, a^trtt, iftlW- '*- Chicken-breast 
 
 { 3i€i n. A blistering plastsn 
 
 llatomuehi, tt^irL, "• \Entoni,\ BythocapiLS ^^. 
 
 Syn. EB0sniMD8Hi. 
 Hato-no-kuruina. u if o < X H, iftlg, 7t. A toy 
 consisting of two wlieels having a wooden 
 pigeon or pigeons perched ou Its axle. 
 Hatau, (I -I?, fi, n. A numeral for counting th# 
 discharge of guns. fearly 
 Hatsu, lit "5, ^, 71. and a. The first; beginning; 
 JJguisu no hatsu-ne, M x^^^^, the first notei 
 of the nightingale. 
 Hatsii, tt-!?, ^, v.i. Same as Natenu 
 Hatsunn. B■55^, @S, /*. A proposition; a pro 
 Syn. DOGI. LPOBal 
 HatBubaf, tt-7(fV/^, H?f. w- The selling; sale. 
 Satsubal wo klnzuru, ^'^ f-^y'fl'. to pr» 
 hibit the sale of. 
 suru, v.t. To sell. 
 
 Syn. URIDASHI, URtHIROMB. 
 
 HatsubS, a-:7tf 5- ) 
 llappd. tl-yff?. 
 
 IFatsubo wo haru, %^9->^1^, to apply a 
 
 blister. 
 Hatsuda, H -9 :fe, ® ft, n. Publishing a book; 
 
 publication; issue. guru, v.t. To pub)ish. 
 
 HntsudnUe, ttrPT&ift, 9^ E, ti. [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 mushroom. 
 Mataud5 sum, tt-5»5-fX, SUlb, "•*■ Tomove. 
 llatsiiffakubnl, ^•oh''<^\r, A^-if^. n. [Bot.] 
 
 variety of plum-tree, having eight fruits in on 
 
 Syn. Yatsubusa no umb. Ldn^ter. 
 
 Ilataugatsuo* ^S.-ot'''^ 5r. «• Katsvo appearing 
 
 in the market for the first time in the season. 
 Ilat^ugeu, a■^H^^, ) %M, n. Speaking; utter- 
 Hotsiigon, W;■7a^, > ance; opening word, or 
 
 speech. suru, u.t. To speak; to utter. 
 
 Hatsusl. a-7^. ®HI. "■ A motion made In a 
 
 deliberative assembly; proposal. sum, v.i. 
 
 To make a motion; to move; to propose. 
 Ifatsiisi-sba, n-^-^X^. Sli'^. «■ The proposer 
 
 of & measure, or opener of a debate. Tmals. 
 
 Hatsugo, n.-o'&t^^, n. The firstlings of ant 
 Hateiisun. nof:K, ®^, «■ Sending out troopsi 
 
 euru, v.t. To march out an army; to de» 
 
 patch troop?. 
 Hatsiihniin, K-^a-&, ^ ^, n. The first blossord 
 
 of a young tree; flowers blooming for the fir^ 
 
 time in the season. 
 HatsuliiiDa-BOinc, ^<?^ts.^)b, M'^Wi, "■ Dy 
 
 ing with the first crop of the safflower. 
 Hatsuharu, H-?tt2,1^^, "■ The beginning (* 
 
 spring. ^y'' a 1'"^* 
 
 Hatsubatsii nl, tt-7a-7K, adv. Rarely; scare*. 
 
 Syn. ISASAKA, MARE. 
 
 Ilatsuhatsu, }&<?}£<?, S3i&. at*^'- With a floune- 
 Syn. PiCHiPiOHl. Ling motion. 
 
HAT 
 
 314 
 
 HAT 
 
 flatsu-hlnode, tt-^u®-?,^ H ffi. "• The sunrise 
 
 on the first morning of the year. 
 Hatsnhfichin, fct•:?a5'%^, A^ (9, t*. [Bot} A 
 
 species of eamellia. 
 Hat«iiij, {ff-S'V-, @ ;"B!, n. The original conception 
 
 or idea; plan; design; device; Instance; Bugges- 
 Syn. Omoidachi, Ltion. 
 Hateuikn, ]ii<?\/^<, @ |f, n. Gro-wth; develop- 
 ment. siirti, v.t. To grow, develope, or 
 
 Syn. Seioiio suru. Lmature, 
 
 HntsniD, tI■7V^■^, i @ f^, n. Pronunciation; artic- 
 Hatsiion, a■7 5:^, i ulation. 
 
 Baisuln ga warui, S ^ ^ E -^ , to have a bad 
 
 pronunciation. 
 HAtsuJin, tt■:P:£•^,®|S. n. Setting out on a 
 
 journiiy (said of high officials). 
 Htitfiuka, K-^l', =: -f- , n. The twentieth day 
 
 of the month; twenty daya. 
 Hnteiikngiisa. tj r? *> <■ 3, = + :^, n. [301.1 
 
 Peony, the moutan. 
 natsr^n-neKuml, a-^*»*l$ft-, gJE. "• [Zool.\ 
 
 A mouse, Mim speciostis. Ton. 
 
 Hatsiiiil, H"^^, n. A. pole used for drying clothes 
 Hntaiiiko, Hr? t, j ^ ?. w- The firstling of an anl- 
 Hatsugo* a-^&i mal. 
 
 Hatsiiko, K-^t."- Remote posterity; descend- 
 
 Syu. SnraoN, Sue. Lants. 
 
 Hatstilitsrol, UO < ^V',M13. «• Dressing the 
 
 leathers (said of birds). 
 Hateumcl, e-7i^V>, ^^, n. and a. O invention. 
 
 @ Intelligent; clever; ingenious. 
 Baisumei na klto, ^^-J- A, an intelligent 
 
 person; Shln-hatsumet, Jjf ^E^, anew Invention. 
 
 sum, v.t. To Invent. 
 
 Kikai wo hatiiUTne} suru, ^ ^bS ^ § §^ =^ n't to 
 
 Invent a machine. 
 
 Syn. Hajimehtj, Omoitsutstt, reiri, Rik5. 
 Hatsmnol-raehl.-l.-kl, fSoityi^ & L, ® S^ fii, a. 
 
 Having an Intellectual look; appearing to be 
 
 wise; clever-looking. rclever-loDking child. 
 
 J-iatsumei-rasJiilct IcoAomo, S ^ fit * /h S. a 
 
 llatsiiniono, fct-7%©, ^49. w. Anything eaten 
 
 for the first time in the year; the first fruit. 
 Hatsiimotorid. tt-^ft irW>V,^ 7C ^, •». The cord 
 
 used for tying up the cue at the time of gembu- 
 
 ku, which se*. fa tree. 
 
 HatsuiinrI, a-^tCiJ.^^ili^, n. The first fruits of 
 Hateiine, H-9*!, f] ^, n. The first rat day of the 
 
 year. See Nenohl. 
 Hatsiiiio, Kt"^^, %)^. n. The note of a bird 
 
 Ringing for the first time In the year. 
 Vijuisu no hatsune wo fcifcw, ^ ^ ^ # ^ M ^, 
 
 to hear the first notes of a nightingale. 
 Hnt'-nnetsii. If -^ta-^, S S^- "- Being sick with 
 
 fever. suru, v.i. To have a fever. 
 
 Hatsno, tt <? 15, i^;®, jt. The first ears of anr 
 
 Hntmio, a "^ -Sr. 'grain; hence the first Iruits 
 offered to a god or the Emperor; also tlie first 
 cup of boiled rice, tea, etc. 
 
 Batsuo wo agerit, ^ ^ ^ ± s-. to offer the first 
 fruits. rulattoD. 
 
 Hatsuou, tt'7?^^,^3f=, n. Pronunciation ; artic- 
 Hatsuon ivo tadasu, S'^^IE^^, to correct 
 pronunciation* 
 
 Hatsiiran, H-7 5 ^, JgSL, "• [Ohtn.] Pacifying 
 tumult; putting down rebellion; quelling insur- 
 rection. 
 
 Hatsuran hansel, flSgL^IE, putting down re- 
 bellion and restoring the peace of the country. 
 
 HatBiiren, tt-7i^^, SS, n. Setting out on a 
 Journey (only of the Emperor). 
 
 tiatsuro 8urn» H r? 6 ^ 3, @iS, r.f. and t. To 
 be disclosed; to be revealed; to discover; to lay 
 open; to make public. fRu. 
 
 Syn. ABAWARERIT, ARAWASU, ROKEK SU- 
 
 Hntsiii-ii, tt-P3, ^, @ij, v.t. To cut with an axe; 
 
 to hew; to chip oft 
 Ki wo hatsuru, ?t^ ^ fij B', to hew timber. 
 Syn. HEzURtr. 
 Hat!iiu*u, arPZ,^, v.i. OTo end, terminate, or 
 
 close. @ To die; to expire (as a term). 
 Haru ga hatsuru, ^^ if ^^ji-, spring is over; 
 
 Toshi ga hatsuru, if^if^ju, the year has come to 
 
 an end; Netiki ga liatsurit, ^^jf ^jj^, the term 
 
 has expired; Yvki hatsuru, fi'#i|i;^, to com« 
 
 to one's destiny; to arrive at; BUo galuitsuru, 
 
 \ij' ^ lu, a person is dead. 
 
 Syn. Haterd. Kiwamabd, Owaru. 
 Hatsueliliuo, a-cS. 4, l^fB'. f-10, n. The first 
 
 frost of the year. 
 Hatsusova, tt-:? ^ 6, fJS. n. The sky at th» 
 
 beginning of the year. 
 Hatsutake, li t? fe W, %/]^, n. [Bob.] A kind of 
 
 edible mushroom. 
 Hatsiitorl, n'0'£^, t]S9, n. The crowing of % 
 
 cock on the fir.st morning of the year. 
 Matsu-u^ n-o^, ^5P, n. The first hare's day ol 
 
 the year. 
 Hatsn-uma, tr-^5ia, ?)?^, n. The first horse- 
 day in the 2nd month (o. s.) when prayers ar« 
 
 offered to the god Inarl for a good crop or 
 
 protection against confiagrations. 
 Katsu-uma-matsiivl, 11 -^J^ a-PtO, ^^*ff. n- 
 
 The festival oihais%i-uma. 
 Hatsiiynnia. K r? -^ 5, %D Ui, n. Ascending* 
 
 sacred mountain for the first time In the ye^r or 
 
 In one's life. 
 Hatsiiyarl, \ii'0^^, ^l^it, it. The first attack 
 
 or the first fight with a spear In a battle. 
 
 Syn. lOHIBANTARI. 
 
HAT 
 
 315 
 
 HAY 
 
 Hatsiiyiikl, tt -? ta> §, ^^, n. The first snow in 
 
 winter. 
 Hatsuyiimer iffrPWHi!), %d^, n. Originally adream 
 
 on the flrat night of the year; later corrupted to 
 
 mean that on the second night when people 
 
 sleep with a picture of takaraliune (a treasure 
 
 ship) placed under the pillow. 
 Hntsu-yiirl. tt*:? t* if). Ig n5ll. UJ ^(6. '*■ \.Bot.'\ 
 
 Crythoronium aenscanls. 
 Hnttal, Kt >:; ft V^, JtS ^", '«. Barley roasted and 
 
 ground into fine powder. It is eaten mixed with 
 
 sugar; also its decoction Is used as a beverage 
 
 much like coffee. 
 Hattnl-lslU, il-y1t\j^\f^l,U^, -^t- A kind of Iron 
 
 ore containing much clay and sand. 
 
 Syn. KANATSUBOISHI, KOMOOHITSHI, ISHI- 
 NADANGO. 
 
 Hattan, \i£-/ftX.,7\.i^, n. Q A kind of striped silk 
 stuff of yellow or brownish colour. @ Eight 
 tan or pieces of cloth. 
 
 HattaDsake* tt-yftAft^W, ASS^, ". A piece of 
 clotii measuring about eight tan or pieces of 
 cloth. nan. 
 
 Hattau-orf, tt•yft^?^I!I, AS5^. n. Same as ffat- 
 
 Hattnrj, H-yfe V), 71. A plan or artifice for making 
 a suspected person confess the truth. 
 Syn. £aua. 
 
 Hattatsii, iX "J ff^, ^. M. "• Development; 
 growth; progress; improvement; becomingskil- 
 ful in any art. 
 
 Gakumon oa hattatsu sliita, ^ ?^if^^s^it, 
 he has made much progress in his study; Nan- 
 dc??M) hattatsu sliinai to hito ni naren, ■fpl r ^ S 
 ji£ s^-J-'f I-A=s-J-L'>', nobody will ever become a 
 man, unless he improves in his art or business, 
 
 Syn. JoDATSTT SURU, JoZU NI NARU. 
 
 Hattatsu, liyft-:?, A^. "■ Leading to all direc- 
 tions; possessing every facility in matters of 
 communication and transportation. 
 
 Shltsu hattatsu, Eg iS A i^, leading to, or can be 
 
 approached from, every directions (as a street). 
 
 Hatto, a-y^, SEi^. "■ Going on a journey; de- 
 
 Syn. Tabidachi. Lparture. 
 
 Hatto, H-^^, adv. [colt.] The sound of clapping 
 
 the hands as in a sudden emotion; the state of 
 
 being suddenly surprised. 
 
 ffatto o^roku, >\'j M35^, to be startled; to be 
 taken aback. 
 Hatto, Bv^e, interj. An exclam. of surprise; 
 O dear; there; really. 
 Batto mattari, ■>^y h^-)'*ty . there! wait. 
 Hatto, K'y>?.iiS. "• Law; ordinance; statute; a 
 prohibition. 
 
 Batto ni smnuhu, y£ ® = "B" ^. to transgress a 
 law; iTatto wo yaburu, ii fi '^'V:/ B-. to break a 
 
 law; Sorewa gohatto da, V i-'>n 2^1 Ji ig ^, that 
 is under prohibition, or contrary to law. 
 Syn. Okite, Sa])a3ie. 
 
 Hattogaki, }iX"j)£fi^,^!k^, n. Acodeoflawa; 
 a law bottk. 
 
 Hattsiiko. [i7-5H-, 77. S^mo as Ilaritsuhe. 
 
 Haueliiwa^ K5'tH,?3PfS, n. A feather-fan. 
 
 Maiilinn, 13 i ai, adv. In a slow and laborious 
 manner; creeplngly; with a strenuous effort. 
 
 Hauta, K5ft,QPB,5gCH, n. A kind of popular 
 song. 
 
 Hautsii, Kt5-?, ^5g, v.i. To flap the wings. 
 
 Hatva, (li9. n. Mother (now only u-sed in drama- 
 tic compositions). 
 Sawa sama, 1/Xt> f^, ray mother. 
 
 Ha^valbosliJ, KCibV^tS L, IJg, n. One of the 28 
 constellations of ancient astronomers. 
 
 Hnwakc, tt^W, % ^, u. Pushing apart or blow- 
 ing through the leaves (as winds). 
 
 Hawake no kaze, ^^ ^^, the wind rustling 
 through the leaves. 
 
 Hawnsii, tl*?-^, -^iS, v.t. [caus. of ffaiA.] To 
 
 cause to creep; to let crawl. fchild creep. 
 
 Koilomo ivo hawasu, /h S f" il-*^ 7., to make a 
 
 Hawo, tti9 5,iKl,«- The most influential 
 among a number of kings; the most mighty 
 sovereign. 
 
 Ha-tvojti, tt*?5*:W), JH :E fii, w. [Bat.] Cactus. 
 
 Haya, iX^, ¥fe n. The first arrow shot nt a 
 certain time. 
 
 Haya, tj-^, t^.?^,. n. [Ichth.] Leuclsctis macropus. 
 
 Haya, IX-^, ^, odi\ Already. 
 
 ffaya deklta, ^- tJJ j|j ^, already done; Haya 
 sunda, ^.y^-i/ ^, it is already finished; Tli mo 
 haya kure fcej*i, B ■=£ -f. S i^ ^ V . tli© sun ban 
 already set. 
 
 Haya, Hj^. [prejix.'] An adjective prefix to noun^ 
 meaning fast, quick, swift, or early. 
 
 Hayaashl* IJ-^X L, ^ S- tS i^. "■ Swift-footed. 
 
 Hayabaslili-J. KC-<^tf £ ^.^^.n. Quick running. 
 
 Hayabaya to, H^tJ-^1^, adv. Early; quickly; 
 soon. rpress post. 
 
 Haya-l>ikyak«, H^U.'&-^<, ^flSP, n. An ex- 
 Saya-Mkyaku wo taterit, .^ ff§ gjj ^ i n- , to dis- 
 patch an express post. 
 
 Hayaljlto, ]£'^V^'^, ^A, n. Same as flaito. 
 
 Hayalmne, (d-^-J--*!, ^^. fiS^. "• A. fast boat; 
 a clipper. 
 
 Hayabusa, Kj^.S-'^, :¥, n. [Ornith.'i Perigrint 
 falcon, Falco pe)-egrinus. 
 
 Hayabusa-otosUi, iii ^ ^ -^ i(z "^ t, ^ W, n 
 Pouncing down upon an enemy. 
 
 HayachJ, tt ^ ■^, ^^. n. [comp. of Raya, fast 
 and Chi, an old word for wind.] A hurricane; 
 tempest 
 
HAY 
 
 316 
 
 HAY 
 
 Hayadalbo, II-^?6V't, @S!(, n. Drums beaten 
 
 in quick succession. 
 Ilayaduyorl, tt-^^-lv?, ^ ^, n. Quick tidings; 
 
 a prompt way of communication. 
 Hayafuue, tt-^i*l, ^ IK, «. Same as Sayabune. 
 HayagakJ, tt-^i)*&, ^ #, 7*. Fast writing. 
 
 nayagaki ni kakitomu, ^ ^ = ^ ffi.. to write 
 or put down fast. 
 Hayasane, [l-^ii»ti, ^Q, ^S, 7t, A bell rung 
 In quick succession; a fire-bell; an alarm bell. 
 
 Jiayaoane wo ucM narasu, ^^^fS^A^, to 
 ring an alarm bell. 
 Haynga^Tarl, a^h^iX ^, ^Wf '"■• OA quick 
 change. ©Changing the dress quickly to ag- 
 surae another character in a play. 
 Hayago, ttJ^a, ^ S. i^^S. "• ■*■ cartridge. 
 
 Syn. Pator5n. 
 Hay jsffoto, H -^ a iT, ^ "g, ^ R , rt. Same as Ha- 
 yaJcuchi. fiuatch. 
 
 Hayaliluawa, tl-^Vi5tt, gtiA:5I. "■ a rope 
 Hnynhitoeusa, U -^ t> >C ^^S, BS ^ ^, n- {Bot.'] 
 Convolvulus hederacea. 
 Syn. HiRUGAO. 
 ilaynlto, K^Vrif, ^B, WM 
 
 band of a wheel. 
 IIayaJ*awa, W:^i>tt, ^M. ' 
 Mayakeslil^-kj, tl-^W L, 
 
 cloTjdlesg. 
 Mayakii, \S -^ < , ^ 
 soon; fast. 
 
 nay Oku deJclruka, ^ ^ ^^f'fj, ca-n It be 
 quickly done ? Hayaku Tcaeru, ^ ^^ n-, to re- 
 turn quickly ; Hayaku koto wo sum, ^. irf^'f 7. 
 B-y to do a thing promptly. 
 
 Syn. IsoGiTE, JiKi, Sassoktj, Sugu ni, Su- 
 MiTAKA NI. rdisease. 
 
 Hayakiisa, tt-S'< ^. f^^. '^ A kind of skin 
 nayahti suru, H-^<-^3, {SS5, ■"■' '^'> break an 
 agreement. ffoot-hill. 
 
 Ilayanin^ a-^^. 4S lIJi "- -* little mountain; a 
 Hayamani, fcl -^ ^ 2, ^, fS S, v.i. To be rash, 
 hasty, or precipitate in doing anything. 
 Syn. ASERIT, HATABU. 
 Hayame, a-^*, fSS. "■ Hastening parturition. 
 TTnynme no mamnri, (S ?l -^ *?. «■ charm for 
 hastening parturition. 
 Hayame-giisurl, tt -^ ft <■-?•«) , ^ SI, fffi ^ g?, ". 
 
 A medicine for quickening parturition. 
 Ilayamoru. liX-^^Z, 'S^ ¥. i"-^- To quicken; to 
 hasten; to accelerate; to urge on. 
 
 Ashi wo hoyamete yuTcisaru, S ^ ^ ji t f(=^ 
 
 J^, to go away with hasty steps; Fune wo haya- 
 
 mete hashiru, fiS ^ ^ jf x filE »-, to sail with an 
 
 increased velocity. Ta near road. 
 
 HayiiiEilchi. tr-'%'»--^, ^iS.SS. «■ A short way; 
 
 n. The cord or 
 
 rtorrent. 
 
 A rapid stream; 
 
 Bright; clear; 
 
 adv. Early; quickly; 
 
 Sayamichl ni oshieru, ^.^■=.^^ n-,~to teach 
 In a short way. 
 
 Syn. Chikamichi. 
 
 Hayamurii, tt-«^tf2, ^, «■*• To accelerate; lo 
 
 hasten; to urge or spur on. 
 
 Uma wo hayamuru, fi ? ^ /p, to spur on a 
 
 Syn. ISOGASO. Lh^-se. 
 
 Hayanuiiil. a-^^*, @ilt, "■ Raginy waves; 
 
 torrents. 
 Hayauawa^ B-«^'5a, ^ *S. "■ A cord for bind- 
 ing criminals with. 
 Syn. TORINAWA. 
 May ao, B-^^, ^ iff. 'i- O A rope used in scuUi ng 
 a boat. © The band of a wheel. 
 Syn. Hataito, Ronawa. 
 Hayaoi, a-^?ZV, ^ JI. JSffi. "■ An express iii6«- 
 senger; an express. 
 Syn. Hata. 
 Hayaolfe, B-^SrW". ^flS. »• A large ready made 
 
 tub used as a coffin. 
 Hayaokl, a^>?, #- jg, SS. ". Early rising. 
 Sayaoki wa sarrvmon no toku arl, ^ jfa -*'^ =. X 
 '^'^y V . [i'i*-] there is three mon of gain in earlj 
 lising. 
 Hn^aralca, a^^ 6i>, a. Early; swift; fast; rapid. 
 
 Syn. SUMITAKA. 
 
 Hnyaraserii, a-^ 6-^2, •^SRfi'. v.t. [caus. o( 
 Sayaru.] To cause to prevail. 
 
 Hayarl, B^Vl. St fi, "■ The prevailing mode of 
 style; fashion. 
 
 Hayari ga sutareru, W.fi if '^ ^^ f", to h« 
 out of fashion ; JIayari no kimono wo kiru, jK fl 
 -^ 2^ t^ ^ ¥ '»-. to dress to the fashion; Sayari 
 no shingata, gS ff > tf 515, the latest fashion. 
 Syn. Rtuko. 
 
 Hayarika iil, a-^'i)*>K, o,^v. Rashly; thought- 
 lessly; in an impetuous manner. 
 Syn. ASERITE, SEIKTU NI. 
 
 Hayariganil, a-^ 9 ft*^. Sff ff i^, n. A popular god 
 attracting a great number of worshippers on 
 account of some wonderful power displayed bj 
 him. 
 
 Hayarlme, B-^ip*. ^IfRR, ^SBB. n. Epidemi* 
 ophthalmia. Tnon ga 
 
 Haynrl-uta, B^iU 5^, i5(E 17 PK, B?K. "■ Populai 
 
 Hnyarlwo, H^^^.^^.'^Wc, w- An impetuot* 
 person; a heroic man; a daring lad. 
 
 Hoyariwo no wakazamurai, ^ i^ ^ S ^, "5 
 impetuous young samwraf. 
 
 Hayarlyamal, B -^ 15 -S* U V^, JfE =R 1^. B5 ^H, '«■ i 
 prevalent disease; an epidemic. 
 
 Hnyarsi, B-^3,Stff, v.i. To be prevailing, to bi 
 in Cashion; to be popular; to be in favour wi tit 
 the public; to be in vogue. 
 Atio mise wa havaru niise da, tS ffi •'^ SI f? »- 13 
 
HAY 
 
 317 
 
 HAZ 
 
 if, that shop Is In general favour; Bosogalia- 
 yant, ^^ jgtf g(S ff A-, the small pox is preval- 
 ent; Tnfilku ga hayaruy J^HRVgSfJfl', Euro- 
 pean style of dress is in fashion. 
 Hayn.ru, tt-^2,^.,fift@;, v.(. To be impetuous, 
 rash, or hasty. 
 
 Kokoro ga hayaru, ,t<if ^ n^, to be rash; to 
 have an impetuous temper. 
 
 Syn. ASERU, SEKU. flocity. 
 
 Hnynsa, fel-^S,?, n. Quickness; swiftness; ve- 
 
 Haynsnme, ttJ^?!*, itM. «• Sudden showers of 
 
 rain. frapids. 
 
 Ilaya'^e. KC-^-^, ©; ffE, n. A swift current; torrents; 
 
 Ilayase wo watam, l®;gIi^i^7^, to cross a 
 
 swirt current of water. 
 
 UayaslU, tl-^ L, ^. «. O A forest; wood. @ A 
 
 collection of anything. 
 
 Kotoba no Jiayashl, ^ ^ ^, [Ift.] a forest of 
 
 words; a lexicon; a dictionary. forchestra. 
 
 Haynelil, a-* t, # ■?) «• A band of music; an 
 
 Nayaslit fcata, !i ■?::?, a band of musicians. 
 Hayafiilil,--l,-kj, H-^ L, ^■, ^. Sfi. a. Quick;fast; 
 Bwift; early; soon. 
 
 Kaei-u ni hayai, I8 b- =i ^ ^r, too early to re- 
 turn; M no hayakl fiito, sg,>ft!i^A, a quick- 
 tempered person; JUimi ga hayashi, %if^*/, 
 quick to hear. fSHl. 
 
 Syn. SATOSHI, SUMIYAKA, SURUDOSHI, TO- 
 naynshitaterii* a J** ;£ fe t ZM'H, '"■t. OTo 
 make music in order to keep time with dancing. 
 @ To rouse up; to applaud; to speak highly of; 
 to stand up for. 
 Syn. Odateru. 
 Hayasii. a-^-^, !$£, v.i. and t. O ^o Piay on a 
 musical instrument; to beat time; to applaud; 
 to extol; to-laud, @ To tease; to play tricks on; 
 to banter. 
 
 Hitc wo hayasu, Af-?i8:^. to banter another; 
 to applaud another by way of jest. 
 Aayasii, tt-^-^.fflffi, v.t. To applaud, praise, or 
 extol. Used mostly as an affix. 
 
 li-Jiayasu, "gt: >n>71, to give notoriety to; to 
 Bpeak highly of; Mote Jiayasu, * x ^\ V ^, to 
 give currency to; to extol to the skies. 
 Hayasii, ffij^-^,-^^. "O.t. [caiLS. of Haerit.] To 
 make to grow long. 
 
 Hige wo hnyasu, K^^::^, to let grow the 
 mustaches; Kusa wo hayasu, S^^^, to al- 
 low weeds to grow. 
 Haynsii, li-^-^, S*!. «•*• To chop or slice (especial- 
 ly articles of food), 
 
 DaLlcon wo hayasu, ::*C*S^ S] :^. to slice a 
 radish; Na wo hayasu, US f- *^ ^, to chop greens 
 or the leaves of radish, turnips, etc. 
 Syn. KizAMU. 
 
 Hayatatolia. tt -^ fe t: tl, n. [Entom.] Vanessa 
 
 C alhum. 
 ilayate, n-^X, ^^, n. A gale; a tempest. 
 
 Syn. ARA8HI. 
 
 Hayntv, H-'^ii:, $A, n. Same as .ffixito. 
 IlayatsukesI, «^^W-2r, ^R-t*. "• A friction 
 Syn. SuRiTSDKEGi. [.match, 
 
 Hayniii'lil. \S.^^'%,W-fJ, n. A swift messenger; 
 
 an express. 
 
 Hnyaiu'lii-kata, H-^5 1 A'^fe, S:S? H, «■ L-^ed.i 
 
 The swelling or hardening of the skin over the 
 
 shoulder?, supposed to bo caused by aogiua 
 
 ' pectoris. 
 
 Miijauuia. li-^ 5 a. ^-1^. »• A swift horse, or 
 
 one used by hayauchi. 
 Ilayaiiso, d-^' 5 ^. »• A quick falsehood or a 
 falsehood told without premeditation; a whito 
 lie. 
 Hayaw:»hari» iX-^ihii'^, n. Quick perception; 
 
 being easily understood. 
 Hayawaza, tt-^S^S". ^ d?. "• Sleight of baud; 
 tricks; legerdemain; dexterity. 
 
 Hayawaza wo sum, ^.^J- y^ /u, to perform 
 tricks of hand. 
 Hayazu. B-^i&, ^ffi, «- A kind of vinegar made 
 with millet or glutinous rice, and used as a 
 Syn. KONZU. L^iedicine. 
 
 Hayo, tt-^5, ^„ aav. Early; quickly; soon; fast 
 Ohayo, iaif-V, [coiJ-Uiit-] you are early; good 
 morniug. 
 Hayiiinajl, Hl^^tr, P S&. «• A post-road; high- 
 way; public road. 
 
 Syn. Ekibo, Umayaji. 
 Hayuru, 611*3, ^, v.i. To grow (as plants); ta 
 Spring up; to shoot up; to sprout. 
 
 Maga hayuru, Bif ^rt', to cut teeth; Kino- 
 ko ga hayuru; ffitf ^7^, the mushroom ha« 
 grown; Takenoko ga hayuru, ^tf^B-, the bam- 
 boo sprouts have come out; Url ga haeta, JS^if 
 ^ $c, the melon has sprouted. 
 Hayuru, ttW)3, WS. v.i. To shine; to look bright; 
 
 to make a fine appearance; to be showy. 
 HayuBbl.-kl, H:W)L, IIS. [ajn».] Rich in a particu- 
 lar quality; full of; dazzling. Only used as an 
 adjective termination. 
 
 Mahayushi, or mabayushl, @ ift s/. overpower- 
 ing the eye with light; dazzling; Shiohayusht. 
 a >•» 3. s/, full of salty taste; briny. 
 Hazaknra, H^-C G.^Jf, '«• A cherry tree with 
 fine, fresh leaves, after the falling of the flowers. 
 Hazama, am, JJf^, n. OA gorge; avale; a 
 dale. ©Embrasures; port-holes. 
 
 Shtro no hazania, fiS > S K. embrasures in a 
 castle. 
 Hazuiua. ttra, m^> •»• See ffasawio. 
 
HAZ 
 
 318 
 
 HAZ 
 
 To burst open (as 
 
 » }£ »-, tlio poas pop (aa 
 fsylvestTls. 
 [Bot.] Rhus 
 
 Hnsaiiinseto. ttar^^i^, M'm.P,n. a strait; a ) 
 
 channel. I 
 
 ilji«o. Hit-, SS/,2^, n. [Zc/if/i.] Fish of the eenus 
 
 CoSfi.'S. 
 Haae. c ^, I^Jf:^ v*. 
 
 Rice soaked in 
 
 water and burst- 
 
 ed by roasting; 
 
 parched rice. CSS iS J^J 
 
 HaEO-bana, K ¥- li tc . ^ Jg -lEi «• t-So*-] Sptraea 
 
 t?iuml)ergti. fsus. 
 
 Hasekusn, K^ < 5, Jl ^ S, n. [^ot.J Maziis rugo- 
 Hnze-uu-kJ. tl-e?©^, fC ffifSf, «. rjjof.] jj/tt« skc- 
 
 Hateru, H^2, 5^4^, HJ, «■»■ 
 parched corn); to pop. 
 
 3Iame ga hazeru, a,if ■*■ 
 when roasting). 
 Hnse-itnibhl, iX^-^ZS., ^B^, 
 
 Syn. NURUDE. 
 llaEorl. tl5-lO,fi5S. "• Having the rim turned 
 upward (as a bat). 
 
 nazr)ri nojingasa, *S g. > IIK52, » kind of hel- 
 met with Its rim recurved. 
 Hnsu, H^, f^, ^, n. The notch m the arrow in 
 which the bowstring fits, also the notch in tlie 
 bow for the string; hence corrupted to mean: 
 fitness; common course of event; necessity or 
 obligation. 
 
 Xsnruhazu wanai, 7-7.7i-%-'^^-i, there Is 
 no necessity of doing thus; he should not act in 
 that -way; Dclcinu hazu ga nai, tij JH 5r ^ ?r -^ 'f . 
 [coll.] there is no reason why it could not be 
 done; Ya hazu, ^5^, tlie notch in an arrow, 
 Yuku hazu da, ^t ■#' ^ ^. he should go; T intend 
 Syn. DoRi, Suji. \J.o go. 
 
 HnBuliaziu U^tJ?!, /j* ^, «• A small portion; a 
 
 fragment; an atom, 
 Hnaiiknl, ttr3'*>V^, fi^, n. Flapping the wings. 
 HnBiil[aHli],-J,-kl, tt p* ii* L, Si. SS. a. Feeling 
 shame; ashamed; abashed; niortilied. 
 
 Hazukastilfci mi no a7-lsaina, ^ s-- # Sf" ^ ^ ^X 
 a sliameful state of life; Uazukashlku onto, 54 s 
 £/ ^ E, 7- ^0 f^®l asharaod. 
 Syn. MEMlJOKUN.^sni. 
 Hnsiik.islilSarii, a :p' *»:£*]« 3,^. IS. t).(. and L 
 To be ashamed of; to bo bashful, diffident, shy, 
 or sheepish. 
 Haxuknsliliue. ^o'ij'l.'ih,^, it. Disgrace; dis- 
 honour; insult; shame. fsulted. 
 Uazukashimt wo ukeru, ^ ^ S A-, to be In- 
 Hasiikasliimerii, Gf:?*i> Lft:2,@. v.t. To dis- 
 grace, insult, or cause sliame. 
 
 Manza wo hazuka.'ihimeru, fifiS^i?-'' ^^, to 
 (llagrace all those present. 
 
 Maxukashlsa, tt:3'i>;£,?, «. ShamefulneBs; d;v 
 grace; dishonour. fSth month (o tA 
 
 Hazukl, ap*&, 5^fl, 71. A poetic name for tha 
 
 Hazukitrol, Up* <'&!>, n. Repairing or dressing 
 the feathers (said of birds). 
 
 nasuml. ar)*;^, K SK, 1^, n. Q Springing back; 
 bound; rebound; recoil. ©Jerk, impulse, ot 
 reaction; in the attempt of; in the effort to. 
 
 Korovda hazuTni ni ashl wo k^ijUta, ?3 v ^ CJ 
 = S^tfe«, in falling over, I sprained my foot; 
 Marl no hazumi ga warui, ^^^)f ^A the 
 ball does not bounce well. 
 
 MaEiiml-Kiiriimn, tt:?*^<'32, n. [Physics.] Fly 
 wheel, rrecoil, react, etc 
 
 llazumu, tip'Ep, v.i. To rebound, spring, bounce. 
 Bane ga hazmnu, 33 ^ ^ -•^ :/ A , the shuttle- 
 cock bounces well ; Iki ga hazumu, J, W >\ y* a, 
 to catch the breath. 
 
 linsiinn, tj:?"^, J^; Jg, n. A rope passed through 
 tlie nose of an ox ; a halter. 
 
 Hasiire, a^H, S, S. «■• The extremity; the end 
 of a street; a suburb of a town. 
 
 Machi hazure ni sumu, BiIiS = fei»i to live Id 
 the outskirts of a town. 
 
 Syn. Hasbi, Owaki, Tscmari. 
 
 Blazuroru, H^h-Z, v.L O'^'o be out of place; to 
 be unfixed, dislocated, or disjoined. ©To fail; 
 to miss; to deviate from; not to succeed. 
 
 I>~>rl ni hazureru, jSiS^H^n-, to be con- 
 trary to wliat is riglit; Jiarakami ga hazureru, 
 S? SEf/" ^t u fl-, the paper- Avail has slipped out of 
 the groove; Mcdo ni hazureru, ^ ^.^^i^ n-, to 
 miss the mark; Hakumotsu ga hazureta, ■f^^i/ 
 ^1- L- sc, tlie crop lias f.dled; Senkyo ni hazureta, 
 ^35 =i ^[. u- ^, has fiiiled in the election; Yavia 
 ni hazureru, \\i ~ ir\. i^ ;^, not to- succeed in a 
 sijeculation. 
 
 Ilazuru, tt$3, fl-, v.t. Same as above More 
 commonly used in written language. 
 
 HaBurii, 13^3, lit, 13, (^, t^J. "^-t- Same &r HajirtL 
 
 Maxusnslil, H ^ ^5 L. ®^J, 't. A small knife tor 
 cutting notches on an arrow. 
 Syn. IlANZASni. 
 
 BlnEitsii, a^*-^, H, iS. 5lfi. v.t. O To put anything 
 out of place; to remove; to unfasten; to unfii. 
 ©To fail to hit; to miss (as the raarlo. ©To 
 slip out of the way; to avoid, 
 
 Jikoku wo hazusu, Bf fij ^ ^(. 7., to miss th« 
 hour; out wo hazushlte nogaru, ig^-f'^Ss/? 
 2E »-, to slip out of the way of the pursuers; So- 
 no ba wo hazusu. It J^ ^ K :^. to avoid that seat; 
 Yumizuru wo hazusu, ^=?- ■*>.</ y., to unstriup 
 a bow; to unbend a bow; Toinowo hazusu, ^ ?■ 
 fi. 7.. to avoid a friend; To shojl wo hjlztisu, p 
 RS-^f-^t?^. to take doors and acree-n* out of 
 
HAZ 
 
 319 
 
 HEI 
 
 their grooves ; Yakusoku wo hazusu, #*) IR ^ i't 
 y-, to depart from a promise; to break an agree- 
 ment; ^i tao hazusu, Mf"^^, to Blip out of 
 the place of meeting; to leave one's Beat. 
 
 Haauyu, U^Vi), Baiib, «• Croton oil. 
 
 He, --N, fla, It. The prow of a ship; the bow of a 
 Syn. HESAKT. [.boat. 
 
 lie, -^, Hi, n. Breafeing wind; fart. 
 
 Be wo Mru, ^ ^ t: tt-, to break wind. 
 
 Ho, — , IS, Ji. A fold; layer; thickness. The more 
 common form of the word is e, wliich see. 
 
 Ho, '^i, P, n. The act of going through or passing 
 from one place to another; passing or spending 
 time. Mostly a prefix to nouns. 
 
 Heaffa.i'i(, '^'^tflz, K±, v.i. To pass ftom a 
 lower to a higher rank; to be promoted; to 
 advance. 
 
 Syn. NARIAGABU, Nariizu. 
 
 Hobai-ltauku. ^tfi!)-7<. J(B^, v.i. To stick; to 
 adhere. 
 
 Syn. KOBIRITSUKU, NEBAHITSUKU. 
 
 Holil, ^xy, jTB, n. [ZO'dl,^ A snake, serpent. 
 
 Syn. KUOHINAWA, JA. 
 Heblffucbl, -'U>*<"5, *B n, n. A loop ornoose 
 Hebi-lcliiso, -^u>V^a, M ffi, n. [Bot.] Dv^lies- 
 
 nea indica. 
 HobJ-noboraEii, ^^'©K G ?,A?ffJIE, n [Bot.] 
 A species of Rubia; Damnacanthus indlcus; Ber- 
 berls vulgaris; 
 Hobl-uo-dalhacbl, -.u:®;&VH'6, SSfet, n. [Bot.] 
 Ariscema serratum. fcharmer. 
 
 Hebitsukal, -^ 0? r? A> v, ffg jg, n. A serpent- 
 Hobo, -*S:. ti. and n. [vuL coll.] Q Unskilful; 
 bungling; stumbling; left-handed; unqualified; 
 incompetent; inexpert; raw; green. @ A bung- 
 ler; a marplot; a bad hand at; » fresh water 
 sailor. 
 
 Hebo daigen, -"•dJ^B'. an Inexperienced law- 
 yer; ITebo daiku, ^^XX, a bungling carpenter; 
 Bei)0 gakusha, -^^' fl| #. a raw scholar ; Hel)o na 
 ycusu, ^d;-?-^!. aland lubber; a bungler; novice; 
 an awkward squad; Altsu wa fteBo da, f£ tS-*"*-^*? 
 it, he Is a green horn. 
 Syn. HETA. 
 Hecbaniokure, ^"^j^^ < H, n. [vul. coll.] An 
 
 illfavourcd fellow ; a wretch ; a marplot- 
 Hecblma, -* % IS.SfilB:. n. [Bot.'] Snake gourd, 
 
 ndfa Petoia. 
 Iledabeda, ^^->7&. adj. Separated from one an- 
 other; apart from each other; distant; not 
 friendly 
 
 Nedaheda ni nam, ^^-'^=i-?-B', to become 
 estranged; to look coc^ towai'ds each other. 
 Hodal, --.^V^, n, [IcMh.'] Chrysophrys aries. 
 UedatarJ, ^'^it^M,^^ t- Being separated 
 
 from each other; the space between two piaees; 
 
 distance. 
 Hedatani, '-^^.'^^.i^, v.i. Q To be separated, 
 
 to be apart, or distant. @ To be unfriendly oi 
 
 cool toward each other, 
 
 Syn. Hanarerd, TOzakaru. 
 Hodnte, '-^i^T, ^, n. Q A partition; a septum. 
 
 @ Distinction, separation. © Difference ; cool- 
 ness; reserve; restraint. 
 Kokoro no Jiedate, ,Ci^lHt restraint in the mind; 
 
 reserve ; Wake Iiedate wo swru, ^ -*• iS ? :^ »-, to 
 
 make a distinction; to be partial. 
 Hedaterii, -^TUXZ, E8, v.t. Q To separate or part 
 
 from; to interpose or place between. @ To 
 
 estrange or alienate. 
 Kawa wo kedatetesumu, jST^ FS ^ ■• tt A>. to 
 
 live separated by a river; TTijin no naka wo 
 
 hedateru, ^A^t^^^RST*-, to alienate affec- 
 tions between friends. 
 
 Syn. BETSU NI BURU, Hanasit, TSzakeru 
 Hodatsui'ii, -^TH'PZ, v.t. Same as ffcdaterw, 
 Iledc-v^, Itt ^, ?!. Eructation of food; vomiting. 
 Bedo wo haku, -^ F ^ ■'^ ^, [coll.} to eject food 
 
 from the stomach. 
 Hedoinodo, ^^ 6 ^, ■«. The state of being b» 
 
 wildered or perplexed; not knowing what t4 
 
 do. sum, v.i. To be confused or perplex- 
 ed ; to be in a quandary. 
 Syn. Magomago. 
 Heg^asu, -» h'-^, -^gil, v.t. [caus. of Pegiu] To 
 
 cause to tear or peel off^ 
 Ka/mi wo hegasu, Sffi ^ SW ^i to tear off pasted 
 
 paper; Yaneita wo hegasu, g^iSfit^M>*. ^-o 
 
 take ofi' the shingles of a roof. 
 Hogeru, -^V>S, v.i. {pass, and potent, of Segu 
 
 To be peeled or stripped off; can be torn ofll 
 Hegl, -^af, n. A strip of wood split off. Usually 
 
 in compounds. fwood or bamboo. 
 
 HoKl-bon, -Ni^K^, n. A tray made of a strip of 
 HcBl-lta, ^^Vfe, W-S. w- Shingles. 
 Heeo, -»a, fits, n- [flo/.J Tree-fern, Cynthea 
 
 spinvlQsa. Toff. 
 
 Hegu, ^<', SHJ, {jj-, v.t. To strip or peel off; to split 
 
 Kawa wo hegu, &^ Sil^i to peel off the baric; 
 
 to unbark (a tree). 
 
 Syn. Hagu, Muku. Mukuru. 
 H.oi,^}/^,interj. An exclam. used in answering; 
 Hoi, ^Vr-, ^, rt- A wall; a fence. Lyes. 
 
 Bei wo suru, ^ -^^b-, to enclose with a fence; 
 
 Neri Bel, iSS. a wall made of brick and mortar. 
 Hoi, .-V, ^. fl. O Even ; level ; common ; ordinary; 
 
 usual mediocre simple. ©Peaceful; tranquil; 
 
 serene. Always used in compounds. 
 Hel, ^Xr-, ^, n. QA coin; money ©Same u 
 
 Beihaku or Gohei. 
 
HEI 
 
 320 
 
 HEI 
 
 Bel. ^\r, ^, n. and a. QSoldier; army; troops. 
 ©Military or warlike. Mostly in compounds. 
 
 Bel rtosa7ndo,^^H3l, three kinds of military 
 manoeuvres, viz., setfiei GE^), klhel i^-^), and 
 fvkuhei (.ifi^), (see under respective heads); 
 flei 100 agii, ^ ? P ^, to raise an army; ffet too 
 nerii, ^f-f^n-, to drill troops. 
 
 Syn. TbuwamONO. fcorrupt customs. 
 
 Hel, ^ V. 9f5. ■«. Evils; bad manners or practices; 
 Bei wo taniuru, ^ ^ !S fi-, to reform vicious 
 habits; to remedy evils. 
 
 Syn. ASHIKI NARAWASHI. 
 
 Hel. -* V*, ^, n. One of the ten calendar terms 
 ijuk.kan'). See Eto. 
 
 Helun, --^V^%^, ^^, n. Peace; tranquillity; 
 ftreedom from evils. 
 
 Syn. Bfji, HEION. 
 
 Helnnjo, --- \r3&A X- ^5, 4^ ^ffi!. '*■ The castle of 
 peace; the city where the Emperor resides. 
 
 Helba, --.»r(J. ^^, n. [Ut.] Troops and horses; 
 [^.]war. 
 
 Heilia nn ken wo nlgiru, ^ lEg -^ ^ ^ S '^. to 
 hold the military authority, i.e. to grasp the 
 supreme power; Heiha no koto, ^g5 -'31. "let- 
 ters relating to war; military affairs. 
 
 H.eil>i. ^vXh', ^M- '*• Military preparations; 
 defences. fmiUtary preparations. 
 
 HeLbl wo totonou, ^S^^^S"?, to complete 
 Syn. GUMBi. 
 
 Helbon* — V/*|ff^, ^ Hj, «■ Common; ordinary; 
 commonplace; mediocre. 
 Syn. Naminami ko. 
 
 Bolbun, --.\/\ Jt^, ^^, n. Equal division. 
 
 suru, v.t. To divide in equal parte, 
 
 Belbuu, ^\^■J*^. Hlffi. "■ -A- ceremonious visit 
 paid by one nation to another; paying respects. 
 
 euru, vA. To make a formal call; to pay 
 
 respects to. 
 
 Belclij, •»>\^'^, 4SJtb, n. Level land; flat ground. 
 Varna wo htichi ni sum, Uj ^ ^i ^ = ^ ^, to 
 level down a hill, 
 
 BelcliJn Buru, -^V^'^A-^S, ^^, v.t. To tran- 
 quillize, pacify, or quell. 
 
 BeJclii 8u.ru, -»Vr-'^-S"2, ikWf^ v.i. To gallop to- 
 gether; to drive side by side. 
 
 BelcliS -^ V''^-^ 5. 131*. n- Closing a kaicho, 
 which see. 
 
 HeJda, -^\r-7li, n- A bamboo withe or strip. 
 
 Heldnn, ^\f7!iA.,m^, "■ [Chin.] Fruit-cake. 
 
 BeMon euru, ^\:^)&kirZ,V^^, v.t. To Rwnllow 
 up or bring under one's subjection; to devour; 
 to subjugate, to conquer; to encroach upon. 
 
 Tmka wo heidon sunt, ^ T ?■ Of # t; ju, to 
 conquer the world. Track. 
 
 Helei, ^\fytV^,^^, n. A military camp; bar- 
 
 Hel-ekl, '^\r-A,&, ^/^ f5, n. Military service. 
 Hoifu, -^v>i5,^^, n. Corrupt manners; bflij 
 
 practices; evil custom. rcu3tom<(. 
 
 Beifli wo aratamu, ^%=9- ^ h, to reform bad 
 Heifu, -^irAf5, P.ai. n. Same as Syoftu. 
 Heifuku, ^V-.i.< , ijl flg, yt. Common or every 
 
 day clothesj; civilian's costume. 
 HnifuKii, -^\;^i<,^fft, n. Prostrating one's self 
 
 (from courtesy or reverence); obeisance. 
 
 guru, v.i. To prostrate one's self; to bow low. 
 Bolfuku siiru, -^V*.£>< -^2,^^, v.i. To recovoi 
 
 from illness. 
 Helsa.1, ^V\f)tV^, ^^, /t. Evil practice; bad hab 
 
 its; corrupt manners; nuisances. 
 Bei^aku, ^V^ft*<,^^, n. Military science. 
 
 Syn. UuNGAKU, fschooL 
 
 Hpig:ikiir> 6, ^■\j^ ±i ^ H 5, ^Jc.^ ^, n. Militiry 
 Heisei auru, -- V^ W^ V^ ^ 2, ffii? PJi, v.t. [Chin.] Ta 
 
 stare or_ glare at. 
 Bcleen, '^V^l:}^^, ^ Jg, n. A plain; monr; praina 
 
 Syn. HiEANO, NOHARA. 
 Holswa suru, ^V'<riJitZ,^Sk, v.t. To lit 
 
 down; to be on a sick bed. fan offerins. 
 
 Helhaku. .^\/%a<,^3, u. Wliite cloth used :« 
 
 Belhaku wo sasagu, ^ 3 ?■ ^ ^, to make aa 
 
 offering of white cloth. 
 Holho, ^V>;*i:5,4^:5, n. [ifot/i.] Square. 
 
 Beiho ni hiraku, ip:Er = BB^, to find th« 
 
 square root of; Sarizun helho, ^•^t^-;^, thre« 
 
 inches square. 
 Hellio, -^V^tt-t, :^i£, n. Military tactics; strategy. 
 
 Syn. HY5H5. 
 BelhO, ^V^Vt^,^^, n. The point of a speai; 
 
 Only used in such an expression as below. 
 Tekt no JLclhd wo kujlku, SJ[ -^ ^ ^ -?■ S ^, lo 
 
 give a check to the enemy. froDt 
 
 Helhokou, '-vVU 5 1^, ^l^il^n. [Math.] Squ.-ra 
 Hei-lf —VA/^ , ifi $,, a. Easy; simple; not difficult 
 Syn. Tayasuki, Tasashiki. Lto do. 
 
 neUl.'-,\i^\f^,^^,n. Ragged or tattered clothes. 
 Bel-i» ^V-V^, ^ 62, n. Military dignity or strength; 
 
 the influence of an army. 
 Bet-l wofuru, ^^=?-^~/, to display militarj 
 
 strength. 
 Bel-4, -^iT'V', ^H, u. Level, smooth, simple, oi 
 
 easy. suru, v.t. Q To make even, leve^ 
 
 or smooth. @ To quell, pacify, or tranquilUze, 
 
 to subdue or conquer, 
 Hel-JIl,'>.\^■ft^,:^^, n. The number of soldier^ 
 
 a soldier; strength of an army. 
 HelJI, --^Vv%-, qi^, n. Governing in peace; trao 
 
 quillization; pacification; quelling (aa a riot). 
 Beijl no yo, ^ J§ --' tt, peaceful times. 
 
 — — suru, v.t. To pacify (as a. rebellion); to 
 
 tranquillize; to restore order. 
 
HEI 
 
 821 
 
 HEI 
 
 j (S ^, n. A -wine bottle; a vase. 
 
 Military affairs; warlike 
 
 Tenkawoheiiiisuru, ^^T^^^^ff-i tores- 
 tore order in the country; to tranquillize the 
 world. 
 
 Heiji, ^v-ti, 2p fff , 77. and adv. Ordinary times; 
 peaceful ages; in times of peac? ; usually. 
 Syn. TsuNE no toki, 
 
 Heljl, ^\At, 
 
 Heslil. -->v» t. 
 
 Heljl, ^v^c,^ 
 matters. 
 
 Heijl ni ch^jitaru hito, Jr.^j - g a> ^ », A, a 
 man versed in matter^ of war. 
 
 HeiJlkivH, ■~'\i^:^<t>, :^^lfi. "n. Section of mi- 
 litary affairs in a prelectural government. 
 
 Hoijiniou, --' V* *& 6 ^, ^ Fti H> *'- An entrance 
 lying between the gate and the main building; 
 inner gate. 
 
 Heijiu, -;V'X,'^, ^;g:i n. a sword. 
 
 Syn, Yaiba. fdays; every day. 
 
 Heljltsii, --»V'X,"^f ^H, w- Ordinary or usual 
 JETeijitsu nofiiku, ^5 B > B5. every day clothes; 
 Seljitsu no tori, 2|a g ^ }g v. as usual; in the 
 every day manner ; Beijitsu to wa chigau, ^ B 
 l--*'^iS'7i different from ordinary days; not as 
 usu.tL 
 
 syn. fudan, tsonb no hi, tsunezune. 
 
 Ileijo, ■^\f'£:-^^> ^ '^. tt- and adv. Usual, com- 
 mon; habitually, ordinarily, customarily. 
 
 Hcljd, ^V^X*-^5,:^ fc«. [C/iin.] Weapons of war; 
 arms. 
 
 Heljo, -.\^;£'J^5, 2^^, «■ Same as Seitei. 
 
 Heljo. ^\r^-^^, Kig, n. Closing an exposition 
 
 or any other place of entertainment. guru, 
 
 u.f. To close an exposition, etc. 
 
 Heljo-sbllfl, '.V/^&-^5;fe'&, Mm^. ?'. Closing 
 ceremony. fmilitary tactics. 
 
 Heljutsn, -^ V^ & 15) -P, # ^, n. The art of war; 
 
 Heikn, 'n\/**>, ^T. w. The title used in address- 
 ing or speaking of the Emperor or Empress; 
 His or Her Majesty, 
 
 Kogo JieiTca, ^igB'T, Her Ma.i6ffty the Em- 
 press; renno fteiAv^ bt^^T, His Majesty the 
 Emperor. 
 
 Heikiit •^V-*>, ^?K. ^- 0ii6 versed 'n the art of 
 war; a tactician; a soldier. 
 
 Heikii, -^V^*", ^^, n. [Chin.] My numble family 
 (a humiliating' term), Tment; armour. 
 
 Heiliiibu, ^\AJi>< ,^^,n. [t?/;.«n,l Military equip- 
 
 I:"^lKjaku,-.Vp'*>< f^f^.n. [Math.] Right angle. 
 
 UelkR.li. ^V•4>^, il^flE. "■ -A. warship; raan-of- 
 Syn. GUNKAN, IKUSAEUNE. Lwar. 
 
 Heike, -nVW", 2^^, n. QThe name of a family 
 iTaira) much renowned in Japanese history. 9 
 Contracted form of BeikelMortogatari Ca family 
 history of the Taira). 
 
 HelhegaDl.^Vr-H'UfVt, $&Mffi> n. [Zo3l.] Dortppe 
 
 Helken, •^v^frf^, ^PA, n. Equalization; balane- 
 
 ing; equity. 
 Helkeu. --.V/^W^, J^ffl, n. Military power. 
 
 Heihen wo nigiru, ^^ R| ^ S fl-, to grasp or 
 
 hold the military power. 
 aieJIccn, -*V^H-A, ?^1^, ■«. A kind of sil-fc stuff 
 
 dyed bluish red. 
 Helkl, -^v-^, ^ g§, n. Military weapons; arma; 
 
 an instrument of war. 
 
 Syn. BDKI, IK-DSADOGU. 
 
 Heihl. -^V^'^, ^ISj. S ^. «• and 71. Q Calm, tran- 
 quil, unexcited, undisturbed, impassionate, pla- 
 tonic. ©Equanimity; composure; indifferenc*. 
 BeikiAeirUy ^St'SB-, to be indifferent; to 
 take in good part; Scikina hito, qs !§,■?■ A, an 
 inexcitable person ; Kyoshin JieiJci, (S 'ij> 4^ Sbi 
 unbiassed and unexcited. 
 
 Hclkin* -*Vv^^, ^^, 71. The average or mean, 
 
 siiru, v.t. To reduce to an average; to leveL 
 
 Syn. BYODo, Narasu, 
 
 HolklD-no-soea. --'i>9^0a3, i^^MZW^it. «• 
 [Math.'] Mean error. 
 
 Helkin-no-kljitsii, -^\/v@^®S;&r7, ^M'itU^, 
 n. [Math.] Equation of payment, 
 
 Helkln-rjsltiukaku. -^\aS ^ I£1 S. ^i> < , ip ^ £!| .& 
 ^, n. [Jlfaift..] Mean anomaly. 
 
 Meikln-tniyojltsu. --V/^&^tev^^5X••7. ^i^:K^ 
 8 , Tt. [Astron.] Mean solar day. 
 
 Helko, ^V^'C, #lff, n. Same as Bufco, 
 
 Helko, '-^\r'i}>5, T*ff, n. [^afoi/i.] Parallel. ' 
 
 Itelko-cliokiieen, -^v^4>?tl < */,, ip ff ISS^ "• 
 [jl/cti/i.] Parallel straight lioes. fruler. 
 
 Helkokf, '^v**>5&, 4i=Rit@, «• iifatJU ParaUel 
 
 Helkoku, --^ V* t < , ^ S. w- My humble state 
 (used depreciatorily of one's own country). 
 
 Helkd-rokmneiitnJ, ^\r-ii>^^<^/^k\r;^^:f9 
 ^ f$, n. [ilfaCft.] Parallelopiped. 
 
 Helkosen, -^V^*>5■tf^, m^iiM "»• t^IftK't.] Paral- 
 lel lines. 
 
 Helkoshllien-kel, — v^ *> 5 £'-At?v, ^^ESfl 
 jj^, 71. [Math.} Parallelogram, 
 
 Helkosiilstaa, -^i/v*, 5-^jEj:^.^, ^ti/KS, «• 
 [Pftj/siC5.] A turbine water-mill. 
 
 Helk5 Hurii, ^v>*>5t2, ^ n, v.l. [Ut.] To shut 
 the mouth; to be silenced or defeated in argu- 
 ment; to be dumb founderded. 
 
 Helko euru, ^\r'i3> Sir Z. g^fi. v.i. To move 
 together; to go side by side; to proceed abreaat; 
 to be parallel. 
 
 Helkiva, --»\p<*7, ^'X, "• Conflagration caused 
 by warlike operations. 
 
 Syn. HEiSEN. rapple tra* 
 
 HeJkwa, ^V^ < *?, ^B, »• C-BoC-] An ppie t^ 
 
HEl 
 
 322 
 
 HEl 
 
 llelkwn sum, ^^j^ ( t>irZt ^fil, v.t. To regulate 
 
 or harmonize; to equalize. 
 Mclkyo sum, -^V^^i-a-X, EHS, v.l. To be con- 
 
 flned to one's house ; to live in retirement, 
 HcEkyo euru, ->\r&l-^5, B^, v.i. To lire in 
 
 retirement; to lead a secluded life. ftain. 
 
 Holmaii, — V^^, Pt5, n. [Cftin.] A kind of cur- 
 llclniel, '^V^!6V^, ^W, 7*. [Chin.] Early morn- 
 
 \np;; day-break; the dawn. 
 Syn. YOAKE. 
 Ilciinoii, ^V*J6A, t^JSi. n. [3[aVi.] Plana. 
 Mclmou-knku, ^\/^y)^i><, ^M^. "• [Slath.] 
 
 Plane angle. 
 Hohncn-kei, --.\^)*^W■^^, ^ffiJjK, i ". {J/at/t.] 
 Hoimon-EU, ^\^i6^:^■, fli ® E3. 'Plane figure. 
 llelnicn-kikneraku, ■-.v^»^ & 4>i)* <, ^MSi^ 
 
 ®, n. [Math.] Plane geometry. 
 lleliiiln. ^V^;5•^, ^ ^, n. The common people; 
 
 the populace; tlie pleblan, civilans. 
 Helmoii, --sV»'fi^, K PI, n. Imprisonment in one's 
 
 own house (formerly a mode of punishing a 
 
 samurai). 
 IJeimon wo indshi tsukeru, ^ ?1 '^ ^ i^ ti- , to 
 
 sentence to imprisonment in one's own house. 
 
 siivii, V.L To close a gate; to be imprisoned 
 
 lu one's own house. fturation. 
 
 lloiiiiotsu, ^v-i^-:?, Jl^fS, n. Presents ofcongra- 
 Heiiiiyaku, ^\^^j^ <, ^^, n. The usual or 
 
 healthy st^te of the pulse. 
 tloijiln, -^U^litAi^A. n. Common people; ordi- 
 nary person; the populace. 
 
 Syn. HiRABiTO, Nami no hito. 
 floioku, ---\r5r<,^S, ■«- My humble cot (in hu- 
 miliation). 
 Holoii,^V^5rA. 4^ ®. n- Peace; tranquillity; being 
 
 free from disturbances. fwar. 
 
 Ileirno, ■^'^ ^^, ;£gl„ jt. Disturbances caused by 
 llelrci, '-^\/^H'^, flf .^, ti- [Chin.] Presents made on 
 
 marriage or other occasions of ceremony. 
 |l'^il•c•^su suru, -.V*i.r?-^3,ife|(], v.i. To be ar- 
 ranged in a row; to stand or be drawn up in 
 
 ranlfs (as soldiers). fa plain. 
 
 Ilelriku, ^v^V) <, 4i(S, «■ [CMn.] A level land; 
 Uolrltsu Buru, ^v^ ifl -? -^ 3 . M iC, «.(. To stand 
 
 Bide by side; to be equal in power; to stand on 
 
 the same level. 
 Ilolryakii, ^\/^V^< , ^S, "■ Military strategy; 
 
 art of war; generalship. 
 Ilelryohu, --.v-i/1 1 < , # ^, n. Power of arms; 
 
 military power. 
 HoleAn, --^|J^^^, 4»ffi, n. Natural or ordinary 
 
 parturition. Tas Resara-basara. 
 
 Helani-a-lmsara, -*-f ■^■^y^'fr?, S?'^, n. Same 
 Helscl, --^\^^V^, J^ ?J, n. The state of an army; 
 
 military power or strength. 
 
 liolsel, — V*\/^, :^iMf "■ Military system; milit»r 
 
 ry organization. 
 Hclsel, -^v-frV^, 5PK, «• Corrupt government; 
 
 bad administration. 
 Holsekl, -^Vv-^i&.i^S. "• Military register. 
 
 SeLseJcl nl iru, ^ ^ = X '". to be entered In s 
 
 military register. fby war. 
 
 Helsoii, •^V^■y:^, :^^, n. Conflagration caused 
 
 Be'sen ni hakaru, ^ ^ =■ Sj*- . to be burnt by 
 
 a Are caused by war. 
 Heiseu, ---u^■^^, ^ liE, "• Same as Jlrlkan. 
 Ilei8en,''-*V'■^^, 3i^, n. Parallel lines or stripes. 
 HcJsha, .-^v;£j^, ^ig, 71. War-chariota (in many 
 
 cases signifying troops under one's command). 
 Ileislil, -^\rt,, ^±> "H- A soldier; military men. 
 
 Syn. GuMPYo. Ikusabito, Tsuwamono. 
 lEolelHn, --\r £ ^. !3 E, ". [Chin.] A favonrlte 
 
 courtier, 
 HeJslilu. ^ \/^ £ ^, 2[i A "■ Calm or peaceful 
 
 mind; undisturbed heart. 
 Hclsliln euru, ^V £, A ■?" 3, ^3*, v.i. To pros 
 
 trate one's self (as in apology). 
 nelshinteito, 2[iJ3'ific3, prostrating one's sell 
 
 and bowing the head to the ground, 
 Helshlii suru, --^V^^.^-^^,Of ig, v.i. To proceed 
 
 together; to go side by side. 
 HoisUiHliosfi, '--U>X*555,!K'F/h^. »■ {Boi.\ 
 
 Ophtoglossum vulgatum. 
 Syn. Hanayasdhi, 
 Helslil suru, —v^ 2.-^3, S^5E."-*- [Chin.]To perish 
 
 or die (said of horses or cattle). fence. 
 
 Holslio, ^V'Xi.,^'^, n. Books on military scl- 
 Helslin, -^V^X^. §?§, n. Evil habits; bad cus- 
 toms; corrupt practices. 
 Helsliutsu, -nVt^W)"!?! 4^ m. "■ Making a new line 
 
 whenever a word relating to the Emperor or 
 
 some other high personage occurs in writing. 
 Helso, ---\rt, ^S, n. [Chin.] SsLTaa &s ffeizei. 
 Heisokii, -->V^-t < ,?f5 ^, n. Same as Gohei. 
 
 Hetsohu wo iateru, ^ fll ?■ i »-, to send an 
 
 offering to a shrine (said ot the Emperor). 
 
 Syn. GOHEI, MiTEKURA, NUSA. 
 
 liolaoku suru, --^\r^<-^3, ^%, v.i. and E. To 
 
 stop or shut up; to obstruct; to check; to be 
 
 stopped up or shut. 
 Ilelsotsu, ^Vftr?,^^, n. Common soldier. 
 Helsul, ^V"^^,i^-M, n. Normal quantity at 
 
 water in a stream ; ordinary level. 
 Hel suru, -nV-^2,J|, v.i. To invite or engage. 
 Shi lyo hei surUt W f- 1^ :^ »-, to engage « 
 
 teacher. 
 Hoital, ^Vn^vn,^!^, t*. OCompany of Boldien; 
 
 troops. @ A common soldier. 
 Holtakakukel, ■^Xfftt^i Vtlr, HftAXS. *k 
 
 [Malh.] Closed polygon. 
 
HEI 
 
 323 
 
 Heltnn, -^ V^ ^ ^, ^:g, u. Level, even, plain; 
 smooth. 
 Heitan nomicM, ^liffl > 3£, an even road. 
 Ueltsin, --N\^fe^, ^M. «• To-morrow morn; the 
 following morning. fof war. 
 
 Heitan, -^V^feA, ^ JS. 1. The cause or beginning 
 Heitan wo hii-aku, ^^"9- M^, to commence 
 hostilities. fChumil.). 
 
 Heltel, ^ Vn *C V^, IPEB. «■ My humble house 
 Heltel 8urH, ^V^-C\r-fZ,^^, v.t. and/. O To 
 restore order; to tranquillize; to pacify. ©To 
 become peaceful ; to be quelled (as a mob). 
 
 Ilcki suae ni heltei su, —'^^ = ^ ^ 7., the in- 
 surrection has been already put down. 
 Helten, '^\^T^, &1 0, n. Shutting a shop; clos- 
 ing one's business. suru ut. To close a 
 
 shop. 
 Uelteiikubaru, ^v^r7< tf 2, ^E9Si?, v.l. To pros- 
 trate one's self; to bow low on the ground. 
 Hel^vsi, -^V-i^.^fP, n. Peace; tranquillity; lYee- 
 dom from disturbance. 
 Syn. Odataka. 
 Helivu, •^V't), ^Ji ggi "• Common colloquial ; popu- 
 lar language. fcommon people. 
 ZoTcudan hefwa, i^^^^fS. the tallt of the 
 Syn. ZoKUDAN, ZOKUGO. rplain. 
 Helya, --.V"^.4i^, n. A level field; a moor; a 
 Helyu, -^V^V'i.S^a, «• My humble province or 
 territory (a humiliating term formerly used by 
 a dalmyo in speaking of his own ftef j. 
 HoJyu> -»Vr-l^>^J^i ^- Bestoration to health. 
 
 snru* v.i. To recover from illness. 
 
 Syn. HOMBUKU, Zenkwai. 
 Helza euru, -sV3^-^2, ^*fe, v.t. To sit down, as 
 
 on a mat. 
 
 iXelBol, ^V»^V^, ^ &, "- and adv. Usual time; 
 
 usually; customarily; habitually; every day. 
 
 Syn FUDAN NO TOKi, Kami no toki, Tsu- 
 
 llekl. ^%,^, n. Wall. LNE. 
 
 Ilekl, -^S,^. n. Propensity; habit; eccentricity. 
 
 Il&ki no aru hito, (S -^ r fl- A, an eccentric 
 
 Syn. HENKUTSD, KUBB. Lperflon. 
 
 Uekl, --«&, ^^. o,. Mean; obscure; remote; retired. 
 
 Always in compounds. 
 Mekicbl, ^ S "5, IS? i4. rt- A remote place; an 
 obscure spot; a retired locality. 
 
 ireMchi ni asoiiu, ^i^^ jg"/, to visit a remote 
 country; ffekicht ni tosJii wo okuru, ^j^=^^^ 
 ig n^, to spend years In an obscure locality. 
 Syn. Katainaka. 
 Uekl-ekl suru, ^■^^'^i'^, ^ B,. v.i. To give 
 ■way (as in battle); to shrink back; to be fearful 
 or shudder at. 
 Hekign, ^@<'5, WPS. »■ An obscure corner (as 
 Syn. KATA2UJII, StML Lofacity). 
 
 tIEK 
 
 Heklgyokti, --& S^i < , ^ S, w. [Min.] Jasper. 
 
 lleklgyoku, —giiriC.B^n. A precioui 
 stone. focean. 
 
 Ifiekikal, '-»9*>v^, ® fg, n. Azure sea; blu« 
 
 Ileklkeu, -^ S W■^, fi?^, n. Prejudiced or bi- 
 goted views; narrow-mindedness; pettiness. 
 
 Hoklkn, ^% < 5, ^g, ji. [Cfiin.] The blue sky; 
 the azure heavens. 
 
 Hokikyo, -^ @ S ^5. WSfiC, '*• [Chin.] A remouj 
 locality; a secluded place; an obscure village. 
 
 Hekikyo, -» & 1& 1, ^Mt f^- Living in a retii'sil 
 
 spot; an obscure and secluded dwelling. 
 
 siirn, v.i. To live in a secluded place ; to lead a 
 retired life. 
 
 Heklkyo, '^^^-^J, ^gj, n. Places remote from 
 the metropolis; an obscure locality. 
 
 Heklragrasu, »-.% ^iflit, i v.i. Icoll.] To show any- 
 
 Ilokerakasu, --^W-feA*-^, ) thing in order to ex- 
 cite desire; to tantallize. 
 
 Heklrekl, ^ & h &, SS. «• A sudden flash of 
 lightning accompanied with thunder ; a thunder- 
 clap. 
 
 Sekirekt issei, ^ g — fi, a >udden flash or 
 lightning accompanied with thunder. 
 Syn. iKABUcni, Kamitokk. 
 
 HekJrOD, --^&5^, W3&. n. A prejudiced opinioo; 
 an unreasonable argument; bigoted or preju- 
 diced views. Tperson; a bigot. 
 
 Heklronka, ^^ g :s ^ *>, W^ S^, n. A dogmatio 
 
 HekiseJ, ^^^-ffv^, ^ fi, n. The constellation oi 
 two stars, one in Pegasus, and the other in An- 
 dromeda, fhetorodoxy. 
 
 Hektsel, -■^3-tt'\/^, JS'S. n. Eccentricity, bigotry, 
 
 Heklsetso* — S-tl/^5 5, ^^Ji^, n. [fiot.]Aplant 
 growing on walls, Sedum. 
 
 Syn. ITSUMADEGUBA. 
 
 HokUfetsu,— <$-^-7, {^^, ». One sided opinions; 
 
 bigoted views ; heterodoxy. 
 Hekletao. '^ @ ;£ 1, |g », n. [ii(.] Writing on a 
 
 wall; a father's written Instruction for his 
 
 children. 
 Hekisbo, --»!&?, i, i@J|, n. Corruption of 2^ts/u). 
 Heklakoku, ^& ^ i < . ® fi. «• Green colour. 
 Heklson, -^^t^, #fM, n. An obscure village. 
 Heklsu, -s&-^, ^ef, v.i. To have a bias in favour 
 
 of; to be unusually fond of; to be partial to. 
 Sono konomu tokoro ni hekisu, ^ fif A ^ = ft? 
 
 3t, to be partial to what one is naturally lond 
 
 of; to be wedded to one's own opinion. 
 
 Syn HiGAMU, Katayoru. fseaa. 
 
 Heklsui, — ©-^ Z), ^:^. n- Azure water; blus 
 Hekltau, --Ste^, Si§, «■ A blue tarn. 
 Heklyu, ^^V^i, ^a, «• a retired village; a* 
 
 obscure locality. 
 
 Syn. Katai»a£a. 
 
HEK 
 
 324 
 
 HEN 
 
 Heko ^C,^, It" A waist cloth (eBpecially of 
 mules). riimber; flexible. 
 
 HekoEicho, -^ t -^ C '*(*'"■ a-nd a. [coll.] Pliant; 
 
 MeStolil-inusliJ, ^t&tPL, "■ [jEntont.] ■*■ kind of 
 Btioking insect. 
 
 Helioinnsii, '-.t^-^, ■^PS, v.%. {caus. of Bek^mu.l 
 To pit or indent; to let .i^ive in; to discourage. 
 
 Oshlte hekomasu, f{| ^ t ^ '5' ::^, to indent by- 
 pushing upon. 
 
 Hekoiiij, — t ;^, E?S. ^ X> n. [coll.] Q A loss in 
 measure ; loss ; waste. @ Indentation or wearing 
 Into. 
 
 Chi nl taiso hekoml ga aru, i|b = A^^^ Tn-, 
 
 there are many Indentations on the surface of 
 
 the ground; Hekomi pa acta, ^ X^ tli ■S, there 
 
 has been much loss in weight ; it has fallen short 
 
 Syn. HERi, Meri. Lin measure. 
 
 EZekoiiiu, --ttP, IS, 'w-f- {coll.} O To be indented, 
 pitted, or hollowed; to be depressed. @ To col- 
 lapse; to give way; to be disheartened. 
 
 Syn. IlKOMERU, KUBOMU. 
 
 ^olitn*lti, '^t.fizV^y ^ S ^. f^- A belt, or loin cloth, 
 worn by men, made simply of a piece of cotton 
 or silk which is not sewn in the usual manner. 
 
 H ekuso-knKiirn, -^<. ti>p'6, U^^lf, w. [Bof.] 
 Facderia tomentosa. 
 
 ISeinben sum, --* ^ -^ ^ -jl" 5 , JM ?ff > ^-t- To pay 
 back; to return, to retaliate. 
 Syn. KaeSP. 
 
 Ilcnibo, -^A-ti?, j§[j/j, w. Defending the ("rontier. 
 
 Henil>uii, '-.^>^,^^, n. [J/at/i.] Variation. 
 
 ftIenl^nlIlll5,--^J-•^[3:i.S!^i±, «. [J/at/t.j Calcu- 
 lus of variation. 
 
 UemlttitiSii. '-N ^ * "7, {§^, n. An eccentric or 
 bigoted person; an obstinate or crotchety tal- 
 low. 
 
 Heinegurii, -^W><'2,^}g. u.t. To travel about; 
 to go from one place to another. 
 
 G I'jn ihoku ivo hemeguru, ^i-S^^iSn-. to 
 travel about in foreign countries. 
 
 Uempa, ^^a', -^0, n. Partiality, unfairness, 
 party spirit; inlustice. 
 
 Syn. EKoniiKi, Katayori. 
 
 Hoinpnl, — Aff^.igW.SIIS, n. Returning the 
 
 wine cup. sum, v.i. To return the wine 
 
 cup. 
 
 H(«npnkii, -N^ff < , I^ f&, n. [Bot.] Juniper. 
 
 t-'onipfcki Biiru, '^ ^ '^ 5 -^ 2.{i1^. v.i. To be 
 bigoted or narrow-minded; to have a bias in 
 favour of; to be wedded to one's opinion. 
 Syn. HiGAMU, Katazumtj. 
 
 HoinpoiB. --^^'^^, ^^, "rfc. and a. One by one; 
 
 fluttering down (as the falling leaves or snow). 
 hempen to, --.^■-i^^f , ^ it, adv. In a fluttering 
 Byn, HiKAiHRA to Lmanner; waving. 
 
 llonipl. '-»Af>-, iiSK, n. anda, A remote region; 
 
 retired, obscure, or rustic. 
 Sempt na tokOTO, ^^-^S, a retired place. 
 Syn. Hendo, Katainaka. 
 Hempo, ■^^^f$,jgffi, ". O Answer; reply. Q 
 
 Retribution; recompense; reward. © Revenge; 
 
 vengeance. siiru. v.t. To answer, reward, 
 
 or revenge. 
 Henipon to, -N^U^^i^, G^EI. ad'o. In a waving 
 
 or fluttwing manner. 
 Kohki hempon to hirugaeru, S SSfl^ t- S '^. 
 
 the national flag is fluttering in the wind. 
 
 suru, v.i. To flutter or fly; to wave. 
 
 Heuipuicu. '^^J;< lE^SS. »•• [^ooi-] A bat. 
 
 isyn. KOMORi. 
 Hen. --^^, J5, w. O F;irt, region, locality; wheru- 
 
 abouts. @ [J)ia£ft.]Side. * 
 Ano hen, &-^jS, that locality, or thereabout; 
 
 Dono hen, K-^iS. what part of the placet or 
 
 whereabout? Sono hen, iftiS, that side or In 
 
 that neighbourhood. 
 Syn. Atari, Hotori. 
 lion, .^^, ^, 11. A section, volume, or book; a 
 
 set of books under one cover. Affixed to soma 
 
 words it may be pronounced ben or pen. 
 Sam ben, =^, third book, or third volume; 
 
 She hen, ^ ^, the first set of books; Kd hen, iJ 
 
 i^, the second or last set of books. 
 Hon, ^^,^. 71. An unusuil accident; an extraor- 
 dinary afl"air; a strange event; a wonder. May 
 
 also be used as an adjective prefix. 
 iTen ga atta, '^if T -j it, there has been * 
 
 strange afi'air; Henna hlto, ^-J-A, a peculiar 
 
 person; Hen-na koto wn iv, S? •^ T ? ^ -7, to 
 
 speak in a singular way; Hen ni au, ^ = ifi 7, 
 
 to meet an unusunl accident. 
 Hen, -^^, ig, jg, 7U Numeral for times; number 
 
 of times. Sometimes in compounds. 
 Hen wo kasanti, ag ^ ffv 3?, to do (a thing) » 
 
 number of times; liamben, ^ ig, how many 
 
 times ? 
 Hon, ^^, ^, ■/*. The left side radical of a Chinesa 
 
 character, such as gom-hen Cg"), ki-henOi:), tsuchi- 
 
 heji{-^), etc. 
 Hcnn, ^ti., n. Contracted form of ^enatSKCfti. 
 Hon-nj suru, ■^A.hV'^^Z, (S "?. "»'■(- I'o favour 
 
 a person more than others; to love with partial 
 
 ity. 
 Heiintsnchf, ^U-y %, t^, n. A kind of claj 
 
 (usually of a grayish colour). 
 Henclilliu, ^A.%<, ^ Sl=, n. [Sot.] Knot-grasa. 
 
 Syn. NlWAYANAGI. 
 
 HencliitHu, ^A.%-<p, ^'5^, n. Books. 
 Henrliltsu suru, -<^•t■^-^^, RJ ^, v.L. \Ctiin.i 
 To degrade from oft\cp or rank 
 
HEN 
 
 325 
 
 HEN 
 
 Henrtnl, ^^;t-V^, gf g0, n. The title of a book. 
 
 Hondo, -*^^, JS±, n. A remote region; a se- 
 cluded or retired place. 
 
 Syn. HEMPi, Katainaka. 
 
 Henrto, -^^;'ls5, ISgS, «. O Going; from one 
 
 temple to another; making a pilgrimage. @A 
 
 Syn. JUNRBi, MKaURi. Lpilgrim. 
 
 saeiido. -^^>e 5, SflBJj, ■«. Cliange or aUeration 
 (especially of political movements! ; viciRsitudea. 
 Naikafcu no hendo, ft Bfl -^ S S). change of 
 Ministry. 
 suru, v.L To change or alter. 
 
 Hengae. -*^jit-^, ^ eft, ■/*. Change or retraction 
 (as of an agreement). 
 
 HtMignlni, ->Juifl< , ^ iK, 7t. Same as Gaku CSJ)- 
 
 Blongo, -^Ali^, ^ ffi, 71. Contracted form of Men- 
 oemono. 
 
 Furuneko no 7ieme, fji^^Wi^, an old cat 
 transformed into a bumiin form. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To transform one's self; to 
 
 Syn. Bakeru. * Lmetamorphose. 
 
 aSense-inono, 'n A^:^ % ©, ® jtlS, «. A trans- 
 formed being; an apparition; a phantom; a 
 sprite. 
 
 Uengeii, -^ A Wi- A^, ^ra, n. A few words; one 
 Bided version; an ex parte statement. 
 
 ffcTigen tvo motte sadame gatashi, )t= W ^ KI. ^ 
 S > I® 5^. difficult to decide on the basis of a 
 one-sided version. ftion. 
 
 Ilengo. ^A.b't^t^Wl, n. [Math.'] Sign of varia- 
 
 ISeu-J, ^A,'\f^,W^> "• ^ change; a wonder; an 
 unusualincident; phenomenon. 
 
 Hen-1, '^^6,S'(i, n. Displacement. 
 
 Karl no hen-i, 10 > ® ti, virtual displacement. 
 
 Heu-I, ^^\/^, ^,^, 7t. Narrow views; one-sided 
 ideas; prejudice. 
 
 Henji, --»^ Ci W ©1 ^' An extraordinary incident; 
 an unusual event; a calamity. 
 
 HenJJ, ^^ Cig®, i£^, «. Answer or reply. 
 Buru, v.t. To reply. 
 
 nenjlu, •^^;£'^,^UA, n. An eccentric person. 
 
 Meujo, — ^&■^5,^g±, ■«• Returning or sending 
 
 back (to a superior). suru, v.t. To return 
 
 Syn. Kaesu. Lor pay back. 
 
 Benka, «^*>, M f^. "■ Verses composed in reply 
 to those of others. 
 
 Syn. Kaeshicta. runiverse. 
 
 U«nknj, --^*>\/^,®S. n. The whole world, the 
 Syn, UOHU. 
 
 Henhaku, -.^A><,§?^, n. [Jfotft.] "Variable an- 
 gle, rrule, 
 
 Henkaku, — ^*>< ,§?*^, n. A modified form or 
 
 ISenkaku, ^ ^ *> < ,W^, «. Reformation; re- 
 volution, sum, v.t. To reform. 
 
 Henkan. -.A,4»^. ig fig, iS S, ". Answer or reply 
 
 (of a letter). - — sum, v.t. To reply; to give 
 an answer. 
 
 Hoiikel, -^^W'V■, Sfl$, n. Transformation; meta- 
 morphosis. sum, v.i. To be transformed. 
 
 Hoiiken, ^^H•^, (^il,, n. Confined views; nsT- 
 row or one-sided ideas; foregone conclusion; 
 prepossession; iddefixe. 
 
 Syn. Jashu. pscale. 
 
 Honklho, — ^SlIlJt•, SgsEii, n. [Math.] Varying 
 
 Henklknku, '^^&*><,^^fi, n. [JfatA.] Angli 
 of tloflection. 
 
 Henko, — ^^..^iS!C, " Changes; vicissitudes; 
 revolutions. 
 
 Heuko, ^^t., (||@, a. Prejudiced; partial; one- 
 sided; narrow-minded; bigoted; self-opinioned; 
 pig-headed. 
 
 Syn. HENKUTSn. 
 
 HenUO suru, ■-^^t. 5-^3. ® Ei v.t. To change, 
 Syn. Aratamcru. Lalter, or vary. 
 
 Hcuko sum, -^^£.5■3'^, SIrI. i^-*- To be pre- 
 judiced or dogmatic; to have a bias; to look 
 only at one side of the shield. 
 
 Henkutsu, ^^ ( -3, JgS. «■ and a. Bipotry; 
 heterodoxy ; dogmatic, formal, overcautious ; 
 stiff or tenacious in manner. 
 
 Henkutsu na hito, {§ ^ -^ A, a bigoted person , 
 Benkutsu wo iU, i@^^:E"7, to speak in e.n 
 obstinate manner, 
 
 Henk-tva, •^^ C i(3, ® ffi, n. O Change; alteration; 
 variation; transformation; vicissitude. sa 
 ]Gram.~\ Conjugation or inflection. 
 
 Doshi no henfcwa, SJ IS ^ ^ tt, the inflection ol 
 verbs. 
 
 suru, v.t. and t. To change alter, etc.; t« 
 
 Syn. Kawaru. Leon jugate. 
 
 Henkwan suru, ^^ < *)^■^^, gtft, v.t. and 1. 
 To alter, change, or vary. 
 Syn. KAERcr, Kawartt. 
 
 Henkj-aku sum, ^ ^ ^ j%. < -J- 3, Jgip, v.(. To 
 give, send, or pay back; to return. 
 
 Kono sJiQjaTcu wo gohenkyaku itasMmasu, itfc § 
 S^^iSipSs^'^'^i I Bend you back or returr 
 this book. 
 
 Syn. Hemben suetj, Kaesf, Modosu. 
 
 HonkyS, -^^&■^5, ^^, n. O Remote or seclud- 
 ed part of a country. @ The most distant por- 
 
 tion of the frontier. 
 BenkyT) wo bogyo su. 
 
 ] T,. to defend 
 
 the frontiers, 
 neukyoku-ten, -^^i&J:<^:^, ggilS^;^, n. IMa.th.') 
 
 Point of inflexion. 
 Heukyoku-yen, ^^^l< i6^,^ft[^]. n. ]MatK\ 
 
 Circle of inflexion. 
 Henkyoku-sessen, ->A& i< ■t7■^^, ^l^^Sfti 
 
 7*. iMaiK,'\ Inflexional tangent. 
 
HEN 
 
 326 
 
 HEN 
 
 [Math.] Oblate sphe- 
 
 roid. 
 Hennen, ^^*a^, iJS^, "» Chronicles; annals. 
 HennentM, --^^*l^:tev», S^ f*^. "- Chronicles; 
 
 a style of writing hlBtoriea in ■which facts nre 
 
 arranged In chronological order. 
 Henno. -%^15:5. ^ 331, "■ Refined camphor. 
 Henno-clilnkl, -^^^5'^^^, :fr ffiT iS, w. Tinc- 
 
 tiire of camphor. 
 Honnd Huru, -^^■?J:i-?■^, ig ^, v.t. To return or 
 
 Eire back (a polite expresRion). 
 Syn, HENJd SFRtr, Kae3u. 
 Honnyn auru, .-.^^ti■^s, i^y^, v.t. To allot, 
 
 assign, or appoint; to enter (as in a register). 
 Henoko, -^CDC, l^tS. 1^^', "■ O Originally testi- 
 cles [obs.] @ [vul. coll.] The penis. 
 
 Syn. Chihfo, Inkyu, Mara, Nankon. 
 Hcnran, -~.^^^,§J^, 71. Civil disorders; re- 
 volution; insurrection; wars. 
 Senran wo kuwadatsu, ^ gL ^ ife "y, to plan a 
 
 revolt. 
 Menrel snru, -^^HV^f■^. jg^, I'.i. O To return 
 
 a compliment, or make a present in return. @ 
 
 To make return for; to reciprocate (as favours). 
 Henrekl snm, — ^Jl.^-^^, S ^, v.t. To travel 
 
 about (either for pleasure or study). 
 Syn. HEMEGURU, Tukkki suru. 
 Henruda, ^>'Ji-Vit,^^, n. [Bot.] Tlie common 
 
 rue, Rvta graveolens. 
 Syn. UlKTo. 
 Hensal eurn, -^^^\/^-?2, ig Sf. v.t. To pay back 
 
 all; to settle or dear an account. 
 M«Dsan, -»^^^, ^®, n. Editing; compilation. 
 
 8urn, v.t. To edit or compile. 
 
 Heneel, '^^*V^, S§ "S. ^- Makingup; formation; 
 
 construction; compilation. suru, v.t. To 
 
 form (as troops); to compile (as books). 
 Henaen, — ■^-t■^, ^^, n. Alteration; changes; 
 
 Ticlssitudes. 
 To no hensen ni tsurete, ffi:^'^a=t'3'i-'y, 
 
 following the vicissitudes of life, 
 Syn. Utsurikawari. 
 Rensha, --N^SJ^, Sg #, n. A compiler; an editor; 
 
 an author. 
 lienshl. --sA;£,^B5, n. A short duration of time; 
 
 a moment. 
 Tchl-niehi henshi mo wasvrezu, — fl ^ pf ^ g. 
 
 UtI, not to forget even for a- moment. 
 flenslsl, ■^^:£, S?E. '*• A strange or unnatural 
 
 death. sus'ii, v.{. To die an unnatural 
 
 Syn. WoSHi. Ldeath. 
 
 S9ensl}ln, '-^^^^,S,&, n. Change of mind; al- 
 tering one's views or purpose. Takes the usual 
 
 verb forms. 
 
 Syn. KOKOEOGAWAttl. 
 
 Henslilu, — ^X^,i^J^, n. The whole body. 
 
 Houshi-nln, — ^;felc:^, ^jg A, n. One who hat 
 died an unnatural death. 
 
 Hcnsbln suru, ■^^:£^■^^, Jg jg, v.t. To return 
 or send back (to a superior). 
 Syn. Henjo suru. 
 
 IIonsliJtMi. — ^;£,-P,Sg5^ 7». A sudden loss of 
 anything. fpetty. 
 
 Henslio. "^ ^ -fr 5, ^ /h. ". Small; insignificant; 
 Bensho no kunt, S^/S -^ B, ^ petty kingdom; 
 an insignificant country. 
 
 IBcnsiio. -.^ * i.ig#, [eHf, ■«. A written an- 
 swer or reply. 
 
 Monsliokn, •^^£ i< ,Sg, n. Changing colour; 
 
 discoloration. suru, v.t. To change colour; 
 
 to be decolorized. 
 
 EIoDsliu, -*^£5,;^fB■, 7i. A small JuBk; a singla 
 boat. 
 
 ffenshu ni satvosashite, Wi1^~t&^S/7, rowing 
 i.e. on board, a little vessel. 
 
 HaiisIid, ■-- ^;£ 5 ■ ■ti ^, n. Bigotry; heterodoxy; 
 obstinncy, a prepossession; prejudgment; nar- 
 rowmindedness. 
 
 Syn. henko, Henkutsu, Kataiji. 
 
 HPDshu, -»^S.5,■^^ n. Act of editing; com- 
 pilation. suru, v.t. To compile or edit. 
 
 Honslifikwa. ^^£5 < j5,^@gE, n. The Sec- 
 tion of Compilation. 
 
 Hcnsim-nin, -^^5i5lc^. ffi^A, » n. An editoi 
 
 Honsliil-slia, ^^;£ 5*.-^, ,^®#, * (as of books 
 or newspapers); a compiler. 
 
 Slonsokiu -^A?: <,W Wl "• O A method ofleam- 
 ing a foreign language which consists In trani- 
 lating the meaning without regard to the cor- 
 rect pronunciation of the words, and without 
 paying much attention to the rules of syntax 
 ©A special manner of administering aflairi, 
 which though not conforming to the established 
 rules or regulations, Is sometimes adopted f« 
 the sake of expediency. 
 
 flODs^. -* ^ -^ $,jMM, n. A remote or obscure 
 part of a country ; a retired or secluded region. 
 
 Henaui, -^A.irV^.W!^, «■ Dissipation. 
 
 Hentetsu, ^A.X'O, n. {coll.} Merit, virtue, abili- 
 ty, power, or strength; taste. Always usad In 
 conjunction with a negative suffix. 
 
 Nan no hentetsumonai kusuri Aa, ^.^-^■y'f'9 
 ^^'f^^t [coii.] it is a tasteless medicine, or • 
 medicine without any virtue. 
 
 aicnto, ^Afei, igg:, n. Answer or reply. 
 Bento ga nai, '^^^^'i, no answer. 
 
 sum, v.t. To answer. 
 
 Syn. ArsATSu stJRU, Kotaeru. 
 
 llento, -^ ^■fe 5, M^t, 't. [BoL] Almond, Amyv- 
 dalus communi$. 
 
HEN 
 
 327 
 
 HES 
 
 nento. '<^tf5,KlH. "• [Bot.] A kind of bean, 
 Lentil. rtonsil gland. 
 
 Heutoson» •- A if 5 ^ ^, )^ S?S. "• [Anat.] The 
 
 Heatotsn, --~^1^5•55l ^tSffiii "■ [Mea.\ Megriru 
 
 UeDtoyn, ^^^f JW-, EfilE Wl. n. Lentil oil. 
 
 HentsiiKI, — ^"P|&, ^5g, n. A icind of literary 
 pastime in which part of a certain Chinese cha- 
 racter in a verse or phrase being given, that 
 character is to be completed so as to flt it to the 
 general sense. 
 
 Hen-im, -»A-5A, )rW, «• A layer of cloud. 
 
 Honyaku, -*A.-^ <>i9g»^, n. Compilation and 
 translation. Takes the nsual verb forma. 
 
 Hen-yaku, -.^i^ <,9?I!J, «. Breaking a pro- 
 mise; changing or not keeping- one's plighted 
 
 words; breach of contract. suru, v.i. To 
 
 break a promise; to retract an agreement. 
 
 Hcny5, -^/l*,?, i9l?, n. The important points on 
 the ft-ontler. for retired village. 
 
 Hen-yu, •^^V^i, ifi g, n. A remote, obscure, 
 
 HeuKo, ^/uT5,W^, n. O Alteration or change 
 in making anything. @ Counterfeiting; fraud. 
 Takes the usual verb forms. 
 
 Kwahet wo Jienzo sum, 'S'^^ Si^ >*. P-, to 
 alter coins. 
 
 H<<<UBU. ^^5'■, ^S- **• [So(.] Same as Sento. 
 
 Henaurii, ^^?r2. ®.i'-*- and f . Tochange, alter, 
 or transform; to metamorphose. 
 
 GansTioJcu wo henjite tkaru, (S fi ^ S? 3> x ffi 
 *., to be flushed with anger; Knkorozashi wo 
 henzuru, ^^??7?)*'i to change one's mind; 
 to alter one's intention; Setsu wo henzuru, gg ^ 
 R ^C »', to change one's opinion ; 2fenit( ga lien- 
 turu, Vi^ilt^ r^ft-, the weather alters. 
 Syn. Abatamu, Kau, Kawaru. 
 
 Beo, -^ =^, 0, n. A cord, attached to the foot of a 
 falcon. 
 
 Uepplrlniuslil, -^ -y 0* 9 i? :£, ^ ffiS, ". [^ntom.] 
 [coll.'\ A kind of stinking Insect. 
 
 Born, ■^S.ffi, n. A spatula; a trowel. 
 
 Beragriicrl, ^&jjt^«), n. A sprain of the ankle 
 
 or foot. rthe ankle. 
 
 Heragaeri wo stvru, -^yif-^^}^y^it', to sprain 
 
 BorasJLgf, --6^?^, i4ffi, n. [OrwiWt.] Spoonbill, 
 Flatalea. 
 
 Bernsliisl* -^ t :£ IT, ■«■ {OmWi.] SpoonbUled 
 sandpiper. 
 
 Herasu, ^ &-f , I^, v.t. [caus. of Bern.'] To dimin- 
 ish, decrease, or lessen; to reduce in number; to 
 abate. 
 
 Hlyo wo herasu, J? ffl ^ Jffi :^, to lessen the ex- 
 penses; Kuchi wo herasu, a ■^ JU^, to reduce 
 the number of inmates of a family; Mnzu wo 
 herasu, A M ^ Jfi ^-t to reduce the number of 
 persons. 
 
 Syn. Genzurd, Habuku, Sukunaku sorti 
 Herniii, -^t^,:f JS, u.(. Q Negative form o\ 
 Heru. © Ar an adjective, it means not decrea* 
 ing; audacious; inordinate. 
 
 Rerazu-guchi wokiJcu, ^9^U9-^^, [coll.]H 
 talk insolently, 
 Hon, ^i3,JS^, n. Edge; border; rim; binding. 
 
 JTeri wo tsvkeru, KSi'^ifyit', to make a border, 
 
 Boshi no heri, ifH ^ -^ jift, the brim of a hat; 
 
 Tatami no heri, 4J ^ jf^, the border of a mattina 
 
 Herl, -^V,!^, n. Q Diminution; decrease. @ 
 
 Loss, waste. © Discount. 
 
 Mmotsu ni heri ga tatsu, iS tft = PS /'' ^ "Si 
 there is a loss in the goods (as t^rom transporta 
 tion, handling, etc.). 
 Syn. HEKOMi. 
 Herldorl, ^^"^V), Ji|^, n. Making a border.nR 
 of a garment, mat, etc 
 
 Syn. FUOHITSCKE. 
 
 Ilorlkuaaru, -^ifl C ftiZ, rt.u.t- and *■ To humbK 
 one's self; to humiliate. 
 
 Hiio ni herlkuaarite mono woiu, A = Si! t" H 
 9- x: 7, to speak to another in a humble mannet 
 
 Syn. HlGB SURU, KBNaON SURU, SiTlTA ^ 
 
 DER0. rsteady; cowardly 
 
 HorolierOi -^JS-^JS, ». Limping; staggering; un- 
 
 Bernhero zamurai, -^ b -^ n fsp, a weak or 
 
 cowardly soldier. 
 Heru, -^Z, i(h;, "v.t. To arrange lengthwise in a 
 
 loom (as the warp). 
 Heru. -»3, ®,J^, v.i. To be reduced In uumbet 
 
 or size; to diminish; to decrease; to wear out. 
 Uara gaheru, ^if ^ it', to be hungry; Sli 
 
 Tcazugaheru, K^iflSLn-, the number of perso* 
 
 decreases; Ki gaheru, f^if^n-, to feel sorrow 
 
 for the loss of anything prized. 
 
 Syn. MERTJ, SUKUNAKU KARU, TOBOSHIKl 
 
 NARU. 
 
 Horii, — S, Sffi, M, ^'•<- To pass; to go or llvi 
 through; to spend time; to pass by or mov( 
 along. 
 
 Amerlka wo hete Yoroppa ye yuku, |E ^ ipj ^ f 
 3^3 ■?■ Wc® S-^ff^. to go to Europe DiA America; 
 Nen get'SU wo heru, ^ fi ^ ^ fl-, to spend moutlA 
 and years. 
 
 Syn. FORU, K03D, Sdgiru. 
 
 Hesaeru, ^3-«Si v.t. [coU.} To press down; to 
 compress or repress; to oppress or subjugate. 
 
 Hesakl, -^5 9r, (^55, ■«. The bow or prow of a 
 Syn. MIT03HI. Lship or boat, 
 
 HeBarn-baeara, -^3 6 If ^6, n. [Sansfc.] A 
 solid concretion or calculus found in the sto- 
 mach of soma animals ; bezoar. 
 
 Heshlau, ^X'^.t, M^. «■*■ [coH.]To push 6a<rfi 
 other asidrO (as among a crowdX 
 
HES 
 
 328 
 
 HI 
 
 Iloslilgiiclil, -^X <r %; M 0> n. Shutting one's 
 
 mouth; keeping silence. 
 Heslilifoiiiu, — 5. C tp, v.t. [coli.] To press or 
 
 squeeze Into. 
 Hcslilinl, --*S.^, IgS, ■«. A mask representing a 
 
 concave human face. fing down. 
 
 Ilesliloru, ^ :£. 5: 3 , ® fr, v.t. To break by press- 
 llcsliltsukurii, --.;£-:?< 3, ^. ^, v.t. [coU.]To 
 
 press down; to compress; to repress. 
 Ho60, ->t, ^^. n. A ball of thread. 
 Iflesu, ^^, ^, n. The nnvel. 
 
 neso de warav, tiS =? ^ 7, [Mt.] to langh in the 
 
 navel; [^p.;| to laugh in the sleeve; to make an 
 
 Syn. HOzo. LApril fool of. 
 
 tlesoUiirlirnne, — 1< ^f^iX, lilS $S. "• -A- small 
 
 amount of money accumulated by a wife in 
 
 private; private earnings of women; pin money. 
 
 Syn, %'AKUWAEGANE. 
 
 Hc60-no-o, -~*Jt05r, H^iSt, w. The navel string. 
 IIcBo-no-shlta, ^^<D%1z, ftS T. J3" EB. «■ A slang 
 
 word for the vulva. 
 Hesu, -N-^.Hg, v.t. To press or force down; to re- 
 preaa or Bubdue. 
 
 Kvjclii ivo hesu, a ?■ iS ^, to force to be silent; 
 Oshl hesu, ^z-M^-' to press down; to push 
 Syn. OSHiTSUKKRU, Osn. Laside. 
 
 Hetn, -^fe, ^, n. The calyx which reraains attach- 
 ed to the fruit (as in persimmons). 
 
 Syn. Hozo. fty. 
 
 Heta, ^fe, iS*, JK, n. Edge; border; side; extremi- 
 
 Syn. liASHi, Hata, Heri. 
 Hota, ^ft, T^.iHi X. «-■ and n. Tneicpert; incom- 
 petent; left-handed; bungling; awkward; un- 
 skilful; clumsy. 
 
 Heta na dalUu, T^-^i^X. a bungling car- 
 penter; Ueta no yolcozuki, y ^ ^ -a.^ i/ ^, to 
 be excessively fond of anything (as a game) In 
 whloh one la unskilful; Tleta wo suru, "^ ^j~ y. 
 B-, to make sad work of; to do things in the 
 Syn. TSL'TANAKI. Lwrong way. 
 
 Hotabaru, v-*;teti3, 1ft gf, v.i. To bend down to 
 
 the ground; to bow low. 
 Hetalieta. -~<:fe^te, adu. Fliantly; flexibly. 
 
 Karada ga hetaheta ni natta, f^ ft" -^ it -n. ^ 
 ^•^y H, [coll.~} the body has become limber. 
 UctsiiKtibai'M, •^•^<liZ, v.i. [coll.} To bow to 
 another in a mean manner; to play the syco- 
 phant. 
 Hoisural, — « -^ 6 i>, 53, ?i- Flattery; wheedling; 
 adulation; cajolery; sycopliancy; blandishment. 
 mto ni hetsurai wo suru, A = ^ ^ ^ fl', to 
 curry favour witli another. 
 Syn. KORi, T3UISH0. 
 Hetsnraii, ■^ -9 & .i., ?g, v.i. To flatter, cajole, 
 wheedle, or fawu upon; to curry favour with. 
 
 il 
 
 . n. A kitchen furnace. 
 
 Meae no hlto ni hetsurau, B ± > A = p3 "7- to 
 pay court to a superior. 
 
 Syn. KOBiRU, TsniaHd suru. 
 
 Hottsiii, ■^'j'^V', 
 
 HetsuJ, -.tpy-, 
 
 Syn. Kamado. 
 
 Heya, •^■^, SRg, illi K, ■«■ A room, cliamber, or 
 apartment. 
 
 Aki beya, g SUM. an unoccupied room; A'ehe- 
 1/13, ^31^, a bed chamber. 
 
 neya»iiiMl, .^j^^;^, 1^ ft, n. An heir who haa 
 not yet inherited the property, but lives with hia 
 father. 
 
 fQojRuru* -^-^Z, ) Iff, v.t. O To clip oflFa part; t» 
 
 Iletsuni, —-9 2, ' scale or dock. @ To take, by 
 stealth, a part of anything committed to one's 
 care. © To diminish or reduce. 
 
 Sito no mono wo hctsuru, A ^ ^ ^ -^ ^ ;«', t« 
 talce a portion of anything belonging to an- 
 other; BoJcuwo hezuru, SJ f- -^^/n-, to lessen th« 
 amount of salary. 
 
 Syn. Hagu, Kezvru, Sogu. 
 
 Mi, v-,^, n. The sun; sunlight. 
 
 Bi de kawakasu, 7' li; :^, to dry anything in 
 the Bun; Bi ga noboru, g A" # ft-, the sun rises; 
 Bi ga ataru, B jf^ fi', the sun shines on; Bi nl 
 sarasu, B =i^p^, to expose to sun light; Bi pa 
 teru, a if J^ )U, the sun shines; Bi no de wooQa- 
 mu, H > m ■?■ ^ A, to worship the rising sun; or 
 to look at the rising of the sun; Bi no hihari, 
 B ^if^}, the sunlight; tlie light of the sun; 
 Bi no iri ni kacra, Q > A =■ 5S J"-, to rei.urn in 
 the sunset; Bi no me vw mizu, Q ^ -^ ft, 5C, 
 not seeing even tlie light of the sun ; Hi no tuTU 
 michi, B -'JE'I'jS, the orbit of the sun; th« 
 equinoctial. 
 
 Syn. NiOHiBiN, TaitS, Tento. 
 
 HI, V, g, n. Day; daytime. 
 
 Hi ga nagakii naUa, P tf ^c ^ -?- ^ ^, the day 
 has become long; Bi nl hi ni mnnabu, =; B ^ 
 ^7*, to study day by d;iy; Bi wo heru, 3 f- E*-. 
 to pass or spend days; ///, wo ka^anete chakusu, 
 ^ IE Tt' I? 7., to arrive al'ter a number ot 
 days; Bi vjo kirv, (^sadameru, or kisu), ^ ^n-, 
 (IS > ^, M 7.), to fix the day; Bi wo kurasu, 
 iokuru), ^ 9t 7.,(}S ji,), to spend the days; Jfl 
 wo nobasu, U ^ M^-, to put off or postpone a 
 date; Nochi no hi, ^ ^ B, future days; To nl 
 arlsM hi, t& = T V ;>' 0, when he was alive; 
 during his life time. 
 Syn. HiRU, Niciir. 
 
 HJ, V; 'X, 71. OFiro. ©Light (as of a Inmp). ® 
 Live coals. Q Conflagration. @[Sfetaph.] An- 
 ger, jealousy, love, or any other strong passion. 
 Ahuragami ni hi ga tsuku yd ni, ^^—•X^iii' 
 
m 
 
 329 
 
 mp 
 
 -y ■^ s, aa quick to catch fire as oilod paper; 
 very Irascible; Si nomoto, 'X -^ %, place where 
 fire is used, such as brazier, lamp, furnace, 
 *tc. ; the origin of a conflagration; Hi note 
 ga mienu, 'X -^^ff R-^ x, the flames of the 
 conflagration are not visible; ITlnoyojin, Xlt 
 ffl iCi, caution against a fire; Hi wo ifcwrw, XH-M 
 en-, to preserve fire (by covering it "with ashes); 
 m wo olcosu, X^i^y-, to kindle Are; El wo 
 kesu, 'X^ 'M ^t t<^ P^t ^"^^ ^ ftTQ] to extinguish 
 light; Si too moyasu, X9M^'> to kindle or 
 make fire; Hi wo taku, X ^ 1@B'. same as above; 
 ffi wo tobosu, X^ h d? :^i to liglit (as a lamp); 
 Hi wo tsukeru, X^ i-i fi', to set fire; to light (as 
 a lamp); Si wo iitsu, X^tS^y, to strike Are 
 (with a flint); Muneno?ii, ^ ^ X, flit-] the flre 
 burning in the heart; a strong passion. 
 Syn. KWA. 
 HI, y>,'^, tf^, n. A weaver's shuttle. 
 
 Sola no hi, IS ^ t?, the shuttle of a loom, 
 HI, i>, j^, 11. AAvaterpipe; a spout; a faucet. 
 
 Bi wofuseru, ^f-ik^f^> to lay a waterpipe 
 (under ground). 
 
 Syn. Toi. fof a sword. 
 
 HI, lA, jfe tS, n. A longitudinal groove on the blade 
 
 Hip U-i' FS. El w. and a. OA partition. @ Chief 
 
 or principal. Always used in compounds, as 
 
 Mi-jiji (great-grandfather), hike etc. 
 
 HI, t>, :f9. 7i- [Bot.] Chamaecyparis obtusa. 
 
 Syn. HiNOKi. 
 HI, V-, U BJ. ■"• -A- disease ofthe eye which causes 
 partial loss of sight, such as solcoUi, uwa-hi, 
 HI, i>, Sit, ^, n. Tee. Lwhich see. 
 
 Simuro, ^ g, an ice house. 
 Syn. KOri. 
 HI, T>, 1$, n. The spleen. 
 
 Syn. ToKOSHi. 
 HI, V-,^% 'fi. O "Wrong; injustice; unreasonable- 
 ness; evil. @ Fault; defect; demerit. © Not 
 Bo; a prefix used in the sense of not or opposed 
 to, in much the same manner as the Eng. non, 
 antl, un, etc. 
 
 Si ni ochiru, ^^^^yt-, to fall into wrong ; i7i 
 wo utsu, $^^^ ■y, to attack or point out the 
 defects of another; to criticise; Ri wo hintma- 
 geru, M'^ 4^ — ^y^f t° make riglit wrong 
 (either in arguments or sophistry); Sijoyaku 
 ^a, ^^{!^.^M, anti-treaty party, or a political 
 faction opposed to concluding foreign treaties. 
 Byn. ASHi, Atamari, Kiz0. 
 HI, u^, ffi^, n. Vermilion colour; scarlet tint. 
 Hi, V, i(B. "^ Same as Klsaki. 
 HI, ti-,^^ 't. A monument; a stone tablet. 
 
 Sibun, ^X. inscriptiuna on n, monument; 
 Hi wo tateru, iS ^ it B-, to erect a monument. 
 
 Syn. ISHiBUMi. 
 Ill, ^^, JS, n. A female servant; amaid. 
 
 Syn. Gejo, Koshimoto, Mizushimk. 
 HI, t>, fit, m [Min.] Arsenic 
 HI, U-,Jt, n. O Comparison; ratio. @ Kind; sort; 
 
 an equal or peer. 
 Sono yu Tcarera no hi ni arazu, ^^'^ ^^V^^T 
 
 93?, his courage Is not comparable with theirs. 
 
 6uru, u.t. To compare or match. 
 
 Syn. Tagui, Eni, Kuraberu. 
 Htakui'l, V'%J^^,X1li. n. Bixrning at the stake, 
 
 a mode of punishing criminals in ancient times. 
 Slaburi ni sum, X^^'^l^> to burn at th« 
 
 stake. 
 ningarasu, v^ijte^, v.t. [ca«s. of iriof/arw.] To 
 
 cause to dry up; to desslcate, 
 Syn. H03U, Kawakasu. 
 Hlngnru, 0- % Jj^ 3, T-t. w-^- To dry up; to be 
 
 parched; to become arid. 
 Syn. Kawaku. 
 HIal, iM'hV; a m, n. An interval ot several days; 
 
 a number of days. 
 Biai ga tatta, U ^if it v ^. several days hav^ 
 
 elapsed; Jifo hiai ga nai, ^E "fir B M ^^ -?■ 'f . there 
 
 are not niany days left. 
 Hial, U.3&VN, ES. "• [Chin.] Grief; sorrow; lam- 
 entation. 
 Hl-anchfnion, t^36^•t'^^, aiSf ^S /g, ih [Mn.] 
 
 AUemontite. 
 Ml-anyfidokwo, » ^ ;^V^ 5 »5 < to 5 , Bfc $ ,58 a?l EB. 
 
 71. [Min.] Arsenical antimony. 
 HIaabI, o-'hX, B R©. »■ The feet or velocity o( 
 
 the sun; the rays ofthe sun. 
 Siashi ga Jiayai, H P ?/" iS 'f . the sun travel! 
 
 fast; Mada Jiiashi ga takai, v^ H 8tP W [gj 'f , th« 
 
 sun is still high up in the sky; not yet declining. 
 Hlawal, U?.tli>,^ffil, 't- Narrow spaces between 
 
 houses, 
 Hl-ayausbl, V%j%»5;6, interj. " Be careful about 
 
 flre " I a call of a night-watch in the Imperial 
 
 palace. ffootl, 
 
 HIba, U-tf, K5S. ■«• Dried radish leaves used for 
 Hlba, U-tf.fctSi, n. [Bot.] A kind of evergreen, 
 
 Juniperus rigida. fhorse, 
 
 Hlba, v a, SilS. ■"■ ■A worn out or exhausted 
 
 Siba ni mucMutsu, JSffi— l^'S', to whip - 
 
 exhausted horse. 
 HIbaba, Vkri(f.#?flf5:i '»• Great-grandmother 
 Ilibachi, ni£%,X^,'"'- A pan or box filled with 
 
 ashes in which coals are kindled for warming 
 
 the hands or apartments, or for boliiDg water 
 
 used in making tea. 
 Sibachi no otoshi, X^-^^^' the copper box 
 
 or lining of a hibachl. rtemi. 
 
 IDtbakarl, i>fcEA>i!), n. [^ol.] Trc^ldonotus mar- 
 
HIB 
 
 330 
 
 HIB 
 
 Hlbnho, v-HTL, iA: tff, n. A box fitted in the bot- 
 tom of a furnace or brazier. 
 
 Hibnko, r>Ut, tS ffl- '*• A commode. 
 
 Hiban, t^^i^, ^^#, n. Being off duty; not on 
 duty, 
 
 Hlhana, V[Jtf, iK^, "• Sparks of fire. 
 
 Bitana ivo cJiirashite tatakau, jA: IE ^ 5k S^ t 
 E"?, 'Ul.] to Cgbt 30 hard as to cause the swords 
 to emit sparks. 
 
 Htbavl, V- \i V) , ^^, It. [Ornith.}A sky-lark, 
 Alavda japonica. 
 
 Hiltsivigo, U- ti W) V>. ^^^, "■ Hair haring a 
 mixture of yellow and white (said of the colour 
 of a bnrse'). Tstint. 
 
 HihztrlshlgU V-\£^ *'¥. n. [Orjiitft.] Middendorff's 
 
 Hlliasanij. T>\S'^7^, 'X&i, n. The cock of a gun. 
 
 Hllji:;t«lil. I>(J:£, >XM. "■ A pair of iron rods for 
 taking up enabers; tongs. 
 
 ISlbaslih-n, u-tj;£&. ^ft, n. A pillar offlre, i.e. 
 a column of reddiaU vapour often seen standing 
 in the airy. 
 
 Hlb], VV, Sgl, n. Chaps or cracks produced on 
 the akin by cold. 
 
 Te ni MM go. kireta, :^ -•^■)f ^ i- ^. the 
 hands are chapped. fcrackle. 
 
 Hibi, iMX, g5,5SS- "• A. crack (as on porcelain); 
 Chaiuan ni hiU (ja iru, 3? 6S =; IS V X »-> the 
 tea cGp is cracked. 
 
 Ryn. HIBIKI, HlBIKE, HlBlTSU. 
 
 Hlbl, V^XJt, tt- Branches of trees stuck in the shal- 
 low sea for letting aonori grow upon. 
 
 Hlbl. U-tK. W> "■ S°'"^ °° ^^^^ ^^P- 
 Syn, KuOHiHiBi, 
 
 Hlbl'hibi, U'O'U'tN', Q B, adv. Day after day; 
 everyday; daily. 
 
 Hlbl-hibi arata ni sum, B B iFf = ^ ^, to re- 
 novate (or do afresli) day by day; Hibi-hihl 
 manabu, Q §!:/, to study daily. 
 
 Syn. MAINIOHI, NiOHINICHI. 
 Illblltase'rii, tm:i>*3, ^, I'.f. [caus. of HiUku.] 
 To sound or ring. 
 
 Na wo yo ni hibikaseru, ^^lfi:=:^:ft%B-, to 
 make the world resound with one's name. 
 nibiki. U-tA'?, V' "■ Sound; report (as of a gun); 
 noise; concussion ; echo. 
 
 Bibiki ga yoi, "S-if & -^ . to sound well; Taiho 
 nohibiki, :/c5S''^. the report of a cannon. 
 Hlblkl-lsbi. i>tK?V^:£, ®S, "■ A kind of Omu- 
 
 seki, which see. 
 Klbltilwatani, VV^iyftZ^ ^ iS. v.t. To re- 
 dound on every side; to reverberate. 
 Hlbiliu, 0-C^(, ^-o.i. To sound, resound, echo, 
 or reverberate. @ To cause to feel the influence 
 of; to extend. 
 T^jjo no oto ga mivii n4 hibiku. fS -^ ^ V 5 
 
 Cord; braid; thong. 
 
 =i ^ ^, the report of the gun resounds in the 
 ear.s, Yama ni hibiku, \U =.fS ^.to reverberate 
 among the mountains; Inakano fukeikt ga to- 
 kwai yemo hibiku, 03# >;r^^a^ ffifi" '^=e ff 
 ^, the dullness of trade In the country is felt 
 even In the capital. 
 
 Hlbl nl, y•t^'Vr, B B. adv. Every day; ilnily. 
 
 ITihi ni narau, B = ^ "7, to study every 
 Syn. NlCIIINIcni NI. Ltlay. 
 
 Hlblriagii, u> ty 6 <-, v.L Q To shake, tremble, 
 or quiver; to shrink at. © To feel a prickling 
 pain; to smart. 
 
 Syn. FURATSUrcu, FURUERU. nf»in> 
 
 HIbJrp, UXh'it, n. Crack, or crackle (as on porce- 
 
 Hlblrl, U-tVJ.SSift. 't- Same as .ffi'bf. 
 
 Hlbfso, U-tA't. n. An inferior kind of raw aillt 
 made from outside fibers of cocoons. 
 
 Hibltsu, v-tS-O, 'X^,n. A kind of hibachi, brazier 
 
 HIbJyakl. U-O-'^^.E;^. ■«. A kind of porcelaio 
 baked so as to have a croqucU appearance. 
 
 Hibiyaki no sara, ^ jig > M, <* plate of cro- 
 queU ware. 
 
 Byn. Rakutaki. 
 
 Hlbo. v-B, 
 
 lilmo, u-6, J 
 
 Baorl no hibo, 33^-^0, cords or braids at 
 tached to a haort for fastening it. 
 
 HibS, ytf5,Sf^. »'■- Reprobation; odium; vHu 
 peration; reviling; contumely; abuse; cnlum 
 
 niation. sum, v.L To speak ill of; to slan 
 
 der; to backbite; to calumniate. 
 
 Syn. SoSHiRD. rsoo. 
 
 Hlbd» U-tf5,l^^. "■ Inordinate ambition; trea- 
 Hiblwo iilaku, l^^^fij'^, to have an inor- 
 dinate ambition ; Bibo wo kuwadatsit, ^^ g ^ 4 
 ■y, to plot or conspire. rvani-s- 
 
 Hlboku, y-K <,)JSfi5, 71. Female and male ser 
 
 HIbon, ^^t3:^,^^K.. a. Extraordinary; remark 
 able; uncommon; unusual. 
 
 Bibon no hataraki, ^^ K* -^ SJ ^. an uncommrn 
 deed; Bibon no sht, I^.^j > dr, an extraordinary 
 or remarkable gentleman. 
 
 Hibosbl.TM^L. T5£.S0^."- Ol^fylnglnthesiin 
 @ Starvmg to death. © Fi^li dried. 
 
 Sakana wo hlbnshl ni surii, ]gl ^ T K — 7- *-. 
 to dry fisli in the sun ; Toriko wo hiboshi ni suru, 
 (ft ^ SS ■& = ^> ^. to starve the captives. 
 
 HibvtokJ, i>KE^ &. B. Si. "■ The ceremony of tak- 
 ing off the ribbons attached to the garments of 
 a child, when it has attained the seventh year 
 of age. 
 
 HIbu, v-S', B i^. '«. Interest by the day. 
 
 Bibu no kane wo karu, Qi^.^^^^fl', to 
 borrow money at a certain late of interest p«r 
 day. 
 
HIB 
 
 331 
 
 HID 
 
 Hlbu, »>, B fit, n Dally payments or Instal- 
 mentn. 
 
 mini ae snaf:usen wokaesu, H ©5*158 ^ iS^^. 
 to pay back a debt by daily Instalments. 
 Hlbnkiire, V-i>< ti, IKW. n. The blister caused 
 
 by a burn. 
 Hibiin^ T>>A, 1^^, n. anda. Unbecoming one's 
 station in life; Inconsiatent; undeserved: impro- 
 per; disproportionate; unjust; unreasonable. 
 
 mbun no slwcJH, If * > a K. unjust way of 
 managing affairs; Hihun wo oifconaM, ^S*^' fi 
 "y, to behave in an improper manner. 
 Syn. FUTo, Namihazurr. 
 Hlbim, t^J^^, ®^, 11. Inscriptions, as on monu- 
 ments or tombstones. 
 
 Syn. ISHlBUMr. Tor condemnation. 
 
 Hlliiiii, u■>^, jH X, n. ICMn.] A written sentence 
 Hlbane, tfin, iAcffi, n. A steamboat. 
 
 Syn. JoKlSEN. rthe ague. 
 
 Mlburiil, »i-z», B S, "■ Daily shake or fit of 
 
 Rlbuee, w J«^, iA: ^, n. Preventing conflagration 
 
 (as by supernatural power); protection against 
 
 fire. 
 
 fflSiae no ofum, <K.Wi -^Mth, a charm for pro- 
 tection against fire (usually found pasted over 
 the entrance of a house); Sibuseno gokitdwo 
 turu, X.f^ ''Wlffil^f- 7.t-, to offer prayers in 
 order to be relieved from conflagrations. 
 Htbutn, U-Jefe, >X g, 71. The cap covering the pan 
 of a matchlock. 
 
 Bibitta wo Iciru, J^ S ^ ^ J*-, to raise the 
 
 cap of the lock (preparatory to firing). 
 
 HlbyolD, o.DJ.^5 ^,^, ig^K, n. A hospital 
 
 where persons afflicted with infectious diseases, 
 
 such as cholera, typhus, etc., are treated; a 
 
 pesthouse. 
 
 Blcbl-iio-kl, v-%iD'S, 7, [£ot.]llyHHncmrUfo- 
 
 Wa- for flageolette. 
 
 Hlchlrikl. v%V 9, SW, "■ A small musical pipe 
 
 HIchielia, t,-'6£^, SiStf, ™. The governed, in 
 
 opposition to shuchtsha (governing). 
 HIcUa, o-TS.tSB. I- Aflylngbfrd. 
 ElrJio, W615, Jta. "■ [PAVsto.] Specific gravi- 
 Hlda, »te, @S, «. Plaits; folds. Lty. 
 
 nida wo torn, g| ^ ^ ^ /t, to plait 
 Byn. IIiDAME. 
 Uldaclil, v■n■^%, BBSc, "• OThe daily improve- 
 ment of a sick person; daily convalescence. @ 
 The daily growth of an infant. 
 
 BioacMga yni, MiLifte--1, to get better or 
 improve in health day by day; Kodomo no htaa- 
 chl, /h S ^ BB ji, the gradual growth in size of 
 an infant ; Sdngo no hi4aclU ga uiarui, S ft >* ^ 
 "il.^ ^ -f , not steadily improving in health after 
 parturition. 
 
 Hldlal, u fev-, BH;^, »• and n. O Corpulent, fat, 
 
 plump. S Hypertrophy. 
 Mldnl, unT>, TAB. "■ ^* ('li^ saranus raarffl- 
 nalU) salted and dried in the sun, much used as 
 presents on ceremonious occasions. 
 Hldama, » ft. 3, i»C S, n. A ball of Are; wiU-o>- 
 
 the-wisp; jack-o'-lantern; ignis fatwus. 
 Hldarn, v-fa ^, TiE. "■ Codfish salted and dried. 
 Hldnrl. u.;BI!1, S, a. OThe left. B [coll.] Drink- 
 ing or fond of wine. 
 HIdarlgamae, «.?S«liJ'a*., £«. "- A left posi- 
 tion, or left guard (as in fencing). 
 Hldarlgana, «.?t.»Iii«a, S««, »• Small signs 
 or numerical figures at the lett hand side of 
 Chinese characters to show the order in which 
 the latter are to be read in literal translation. 
 Hldarlgmi, u.?C.«IS-9, )SW. »• ""^ "• 
 
 Hldarlgltcho, u.^feilS'^'SJ:, > I'8ft-li»nded. 
 Hldarlmae, «• fe ij a -, £ S, "■ OFfWlne *•»• 
 right breast of the coat over the left; buttoning 
 on the left (wrong) side, e [coll.] The reverse of 
 fortune; going down in the world. 
 Hldarlmahl, » ?B « "J S, £ «. "■ Turning to- 
 ward the left in winding; curving or turned 
 leftwards (as the tail of a dog). 
 Hldarlinojl. Wft-? «», ff*?. "■ Writing char- 
 acters from right to left; characters so written. 
 Hldarlnaiva, wft-lOtEtt, Sffl. «• •*■ "P^ =«*• 
 
 by twisting to the left. 
 HIdarl-uchliva. v-fiV i>%n. n. Holding the fan 
 In the left hand. 
 
 Bioarl-uchlwa de kurasu, fifflfi^STi. t» 
 lead an easy life. 
 Hldarugarii, v-fiZifZ, ••'. T" fe»l hunger; to 
 
 have a keen appetite. 
 Hldaruhu. v-KZ <,K ««"• ■">* »• ''"""^ 
 hunger; hungrily; voraciously. 
 
 Htaaruicu natte avvmm, ^ir-i--)y'9'*^- 
 [coll.] 1 am so hungry I can't walk. 
 Hldamsa. U.?S23, HI, n. The state or degree of 
 
 being hungry; hunger. 
 Hldarusl.l,-l,-tl, V-KZ%.m. «■ Hungry; feel- 
 ing uneasiness from want of food. 
 Syn. HIMOJI, Hidatui. 
 Hidasbl, U.?t.*,«W. ■"• Cleaning grains with a 
 
 mi ; winnowing. 
 
 Hidasu, U-TE^. W. UJ. ■"•«■ To winnow, or clean by 
 
 throwing up the grains inashaUow basket or 
 
 Byn. AB0EIDA30. L"'' 
 
 Hldats... V-n^. K a, "•«• T" 4^15' set better (as 
 
 a patient); to grow up day by day (as a young 
 
 child). 
 
 Konomo go. olot himtm. ,S H «■ B « B *. th* 
 
 djild gradually grows in size. Tsftt 
 
 llldaiii«bi.-l,-w. uaiftL. ". Same as BlOaru- 
 
HID 
 
 332 
 
 HIG 
 
 Hlden, I^^f^, BS^, «. A secret art -which has 
 
 been handed down in afamily; a secret formula. 
 Syn. OkuGi. 
 Hlden-ln. U■■C^^l^, jffi [Hl^, "• An aBylum; a 
 
 charity-hospital; a poor house. 
 Hldcrl, VS If) , ^, Ti. A long continuance of clear 
 
 weather; drought. 
 Syn. Kamfatsu. 
 Hl(lerl-:inir-, t> tf W) 36 ». 5^ffi:, tj. Rain falling 
 
 from a clear sky. 
 Hldorj-guino, i> T! "J C I , ^ S, «■ Clouds not 
 
 condensing into rain ; heat clouds. 
 l!lde;-jgd, V"evi5 5. "■ [Bot.] Portulaca. 
 
 Syn. MiTSDBABOTAN. 
 
 If Idem, t>"C3,%, v.i. Cont. form of nilderu. 
 
 Illdd, V-?!-^,0M., «. anda. O Tnjtistice; cruelty; 
 outrageousness. @ Unjust; barbarous; tyran- 
 nical; dishonest; inhuman. 
 
 Jlido ni suru, ^^ ."g = ::^ p. , to treat with 
 cruelty; to tyrannize ; Muri Uidv no hito, ® S# 
 S -^ A. an unjust and cruel person. 
 
 Illdogn, U-%5 <r,'X^^, n. Tools used in striking 
 fire C'.c flint, steel, and tinder). 
 
 IlldoSfCl, i>'^WV^, Q flSti', '"■■ A sun-dial. 
 
 Elldoko, U-^t.^^r. n. A lire place. fglte. 
 
 Uidokiislm, T»^<^^,UWV>' "• [ITin.] Lollin- 
 
 illdokwd, y-^5 <i55, afc^aff. n. [MLn.] Domey- 
 kite. rday. 
 
 Hldori, W^l), H M, n. Selecting or fixing on a 
 
 Bidori wo sum, H !® ^ ^ J^-. to flx on a day; 
 
 Tabidachi no hioorl, JS it ^ B K. fixing the day 
 
 on which one intends to set out on hia journey. 
 
 tlldorlgiimo. «•!«■«)*"&, n. [Ornith.J Widgeon 
 
 Uidorm. u-^3, ^S.HS, I'-t- To dry by heating in 
 a pan; to parch; to roast. 
 Syn. ABTJRU, H5JIRTJ. 
 
 ilJdosn, l^^5, «. The quality or degree of being 
 cruel; severity; atrocity. 
 
 IVidosliE.-l.-kJ, i>iC L, fS, ". OCruel; barbar- 
 ous; outrageous. ©Severe; violent; intense; 
 excePRiYe. 
 
 Hidoi tn« ni awa.se.ru, g£ -f ->f =i §■ ^ ft-, to 
 treat with cruelty; Era htdoslU, 3: 7 K K 5^, 
 most Tiolent; excessive; Te liidoku atsukau, ^ 
 6£ iJ' ^ "7, to treat with violence or severity. 
 Syn. MUGOi, Nasakknashi. 
 
 MIdo siu'u, x^&^-i-^, I^JS), v.i. To grieve, la- 
 ment, or mourn. fonly). 
 
 Blldoto. V-'&^i 7*. [coll.] Dried fish {used by women 
 
 Hie, wA.,©. n. [Sot.] Panidtfrifrumentaceum, 
 
 Ellejitsirl, U-A.^te'D, Wr^, "• Cold. 
 
 Hlebn, O— ^J*?, 7*. [Entoin.] Alyaas si>. 
 
 Hl-eBil, V-fL^, W^, ■"• Advantage; benefit; 
 
 merit; utility. suru, v.t. To benefit; to 
 
 bo advantageous for. 
 
 Syn. KiEKi. 
 
 Illcmakl, u-AlSI^, WW> "• 'Wild millet planted 
 in a pot in imitation of a rice-field, and used aa 
 a plaything by children. 
 
 men, WA.A., M®, n. [67i/n.] The caves. 
 
 Hleru, V'fLZ, i^, v.i. To grow cold; to cool. 
 Sya BAMERU. 
 
 Hieteu i^uru, i>X^irZ, i£Bg, v.t. To open and 
 read (as a letter). 
 
 Hlexako, U-A.S'H", W^, "■ A kind of safce brewed 
 from hie (a species of millet). 
 
 Hifii, u-j., ^^, M. A short coat worn by doctors, 
 priests, and ladies; and also by gentlemen who 
 have retired from public life or business. 
 
 Hjfu. vi, ^-^ffi, n. [Chin.] Night clothes. 
 Syn. FUSCMA, YOGI. 
 
 Hlffi, I>i5, WM< 71. [£ot.] A turnip. 
 
 Bliru, Vi, ^^, 71. The skin. 
 
 Syn. Hada, Habae, Kawa. 
 
 Hiruljyo, U-icr-^5, S Sf 1^, ". Skin diseases. 
 
 Hlfiihj, j> ^^, iK'S^, n. A vessel for receiving 
 ashes from tobacco pipes. 
 
 Hifulfldakc, i> A 15 7: W", i^tiDctt, '^- A piece of 
 bamboo used for blowing the fire; a blow pipe. 
 
 Hirukldnvuma, v .i-^ T'^ Z"^, 'X^B^, n. A 
 small copper image of Daruma made hollow la 
 the interior, which when partially filled with 
 water and placed in a hibachi, blows the flre by 
 a jet of steam forced out of its tnouth. 
 
 SKifuifu, V-X-i , %^M, '"■■ A garment, clothing. 
 
 IlifiikuryS, t>i<K5, Wi'^Pt, "■■ [ilfi!-] Money 
 given to officers for their uniform. 
 
 Hifun, I^i^, S?^> <^. Falling in thick scattered 
 drops 0" masses (said of rain or snow). 
 
 ]5Jfun« i>iA, SI is, 7t. Sorrow and anger; ex- 
 treme indignation. 
 
 Hini-uo-k»Eari-ltlino, Wi CD *>5'iO U >&, 15^3 
 iS, n. Ornamental ribbons attached to a W/it. 
 
 IBI^a, V'h'^,^'^, pron. He and I; them and us; 
 self and others; that and this. 
 
 Hioa no hetsu naTcu, tfe ^ ^ ^ij •?■ ^, making do 
 distinction between self and others. 
 
 Hlga, V-f*,^- [P^^^-l Mistaken; wrong; false; in- 
 correct; prejudiced; biased. 
 
 Hlgaerj, U-i^-.'g, B K. "• Going and returning 
 on the same day. 
 
 Htga&'i ga deklru, Q Uif ^^f'> to go and 
 return on the same day. 
 
 Higalilgashl,-]i,-l<l, i> at J> Jb' L, a. O Me^n; 
 base; perverse; perfidious. @ i;nvious; jealomi 
 green-eyed. 
 
 Migalslia, TMi* Vf £ i^, ?S W^. »- The injured; 
 sufferers. rtributions, 
 
 IBIgaUo, U-ft't?-, ffl-, n. Daily payments or con- 
 Matsuri no nylclii wo higaJu ni sum, S? > X fl 
 
HIG 
 
 333 
 
 HIO 
 
 ^ }^ =i ::x fl-, to contribute the expenses of a 
 
 festival by daily pAymeut^; 
 tti^iiUv', V-ifliftiK^, n. A kind of confectionery 
 
 made by covering beans, peas, etc. with sugar, 
 
 an^'drying over the fire. 
 nigakol, W-fi^tU-, VclSE, n. A screen to protect 
 
 from the heat of a flro place. 
 Hlgakoto, i> Ji* t. i^. 'Pf Uf, '«■ A mistake or error 
 
 (esp. in argument); lallacy; absurdity. 
 Syn. Ayamabi. 
 Hlsraku, vi)*< , Jj IE, 7t. Amount of expenses. 
 
 Syn. luijiE. 
 Hlscaiiilbana, V ij* ^ tf ■?£, B w. i- [Bot.] Lyeoris 
 
 raOAata. ftake in seeing- 
 
 HlBamo, U-fe'Vj.^g, n. An error of sight; a mia- 
 
 Taislid to mi-tatematsuru wahigameka, ^5|§ 
 
 h ^ ^ B""' 'Sf S ^/ , is it an error of my sight 
 
 that I see in your honour a generalT 
 Hlganil, O'i)*?^,^, /t. Being suspicious or cross- 
 minded; envy. 
 irigaml ga aru, ^1f t n-, to be envious. 
 Btsami, ry fit Ti-, i^, ■**. Dressing the liair 
 
 every day, 
 HlsamliiiJ, 1}-^^^,^%, n. Hearing wrong. 
 Blsamouo, T>t^1i(D,^^, n. A wicked fellow; 
 
 knave; villain; rascal. 
 
 Syn, NEJIK.EMOKO. 
 
 Htgamu, v-ffiis, ^, v.l. To be envious, perverse, 
 or perfidious; to be prejudiced;" to be cross- 
 minded, rminded. 
 Kokoro ga htgamu, ,t*if^i*, he is cross- 
 Syn. Katatoru, Magaeu, Nejikeru. 
 
 Hlgan, t^^)«^, IKS, n. [Bum.'] O [lit.] The oppo- 
 site shore; nirvana or paradise. @A period 
 of 7 days in the spring and autumnal equinoxes 
 appropriated for the worship of Buddha. 
 
 Hignu, V ft* ^l if ffi- '•■ [Ornith.'] Ruddy Sheld- 
 rake. 
 
 Hlernna-lchinlclij, v- i/f^ V-% \X%, B — B . adv. 
 All the day long; the whole day. 
 Syn. HiNEMOSU, Shujitsu. 
 
 Hl^ranakln, ^^iJ^tc^^. * gf^ rU, 7*. Turkey-red 
 
 Hlsnuekln, ^^J)tJl5^, ^ cloth. 
 
 laiKanashl.-l^-kl, V-f^ti-t, o,. Poor; indigent; 
 needy; penniless; destitute; straightened; po- 
 Terty-striekeo. 
 Higanai kurashi, t^-^-^f gj/, life of poverty. 
 
 Hlffanoko, U- ft* (?) £., Sf E ^. «• A kind of silk 
 with white figures on red ground. 
 
 Hlsan-za-kura, u.ftt^3-< 6,^^ffl.«. [Bot] A 
 kind of early cherry-tree, Brunus Miqueliana. 
 
 Hieara, T>ft*&, B S, n. The kind of day whether 
 lucky or unlpfky, as indicated in old styled 
 calendars. 
 Higara ga warul kara yoshlta, H JS^ 3K 'f » 
 
 9^3^^, I have stopped it for the day is not 
 lucky; Kyo wa yoi higara da, 4. g *\^ -f fl ffl 
 #, this is a lucky day, 
 
 Hlffnra, vt^f,, fl 5*;, „. Number of daya; dura- 
 tion of time. 
 
 Higara ga nai, H^tfif'f, we have not 
 many days left; J^ada hig^-a ga tatanu, v ^ g 
 ^^ aLH ^, it is not yet long since; is only 
 recent. 
 
 llJffara, u.ft«5, n. [Omdft.] Cole Tit. 
 
 Hignrnnie, v fei 6 », flURBR, n. Having eye* 
 with axes not coincident; squint-eyed. 
 
 IliKaraslif,.|,-kl, U,j,«6 t,, a. [coll.] Spoiled or 
 musty from being kept too long, not fresh. 
 
 lllgasa^ thft*:5, fiSS, ". A kind of hat. 
 
 Hlgasn, u.fi*5, B^.^0. n. A kind of umbrella 
 made of bamboo handle with rays pasted over 
 with thick paper, not oiled as in a karakasa; a 
 sun shade or parasol. 
 
 Hieasaina. wft'sS, adv. and a. In an ill or per- 
 verse manner; misrepresenting designedly (an 
 other' s words or conduct) ; perverted ; un • 
 
 Bllgaslil, Vft*L, M> n. The east. Ltoward. 
 
 Sigashi muki no (c, jg fS -> g?, a house facing 
 
 the east; Higashi no kata, % ^"js, eastern side; 
 
 easterly direction; Taiyo tva higashi yori nobo- 
 
 »*w. "A fS ■"» 3K 3 V ^ n-f the sun rises in the east. 
 
 Hlgashlkase. y-ft* Li3>V:-, MH, n. An easterly 
 Syn. KocHi. Lwind. 
 
 Higo, u-H', S, 7t. The beard. 
 
 Sige no chiri wo harau, fi ^ S ?■ ffi 7, [coU.i 
 [Jig.] to dust another's beard; to play the syco- 
 phant; to wheedle; Sige wo hayasu, iK ^ ■'^ > 
 y., to let the beard grow; Sige wo nadej-u, ^^ 
 fiy'B-. to stroke the beard; Sd-hige, JJ, th« 
 whiskers; Shita-hige, fi(i the beard on the chiu; 
 Vwa-hige, ft, the mustaches. 
 
 Hlge, u-jr^, ^ y, n. Behaving in a humble man- 
 ner; humiliation; depreciating one's self. 
 
 Hige shite iu, ^f ^ ^^, to speak in a hum- 
 ble manner; to speak depreciatingly 
 
 suru, v.t. and i. To humble one's self; to 
 
 act humiliatingly. Tone's self. 
 
 Mi wo hige suru, $ff-^y:zjt', to depreciate 
 Syn. KENSON, Herikudartt. 
 
 Hlgekago, tM^ *> 35, n. A coarse kind of basket. 
 
 filigekl, D-'W^S, fffiJK. ?t- A. manifesto despatched 
 or sent around in post haste. 
 
 Hlgeinuku, V^tF<, n. One having a thick 
 
 growth of beard; bearded fellow {used in con 
 
 tempt). Row. 
 
 Higemuku oyaji, t y i» ^ S^, bearded old fol- 
 
 Hlgen, V^^^, SP^, «• -A- vulgar proverb; a 
 common or popular saying. feet a sp. 
 
 Hlgouagabaclii, 0- «■ 'ttft'ti't. 7*. [Entonu]£u- 
 
HIG 
 
 334 
 
 HIH 
 
 [Entom.] Ascalaphus 
 
 Kon delict. 
 Hl^esu, UtJ^-f, )S^y,'^. v.i. and K. To de- 
 
 lude sum, iMi>-^Z, ) predate or humiliate one's 
 
 Eoir (as in speaking); to behave in a humble 
 
 manner. 
 HigGtonilto, U"l">if/12, n. 
 
 Bp. 
 
 Tf;, n. The 
 
 cross pieces 
 
 of timber 
 
 forming 
 
 the sides 
 
 ol' a .truss 
 
 at the 
 
 gable ends 
 
 of a roof iV'i^'^A.W 
 
 and projecting upwards, as in old styled houses, 
 
 shrines, etc. 
 Higf, U-y.lfS, 71. and a. Injustice, wrong; un- 
 just, improper. fduct. 
 UiQl no furumai, |^ g -^ Jg 8f, improper con- 
 Hlgl. I>ir, .ttiK. n. Act of comparing or likening 
 
 one thing with another. suru, v.l. To 
 
 compare or liken, 
 
 Syn. HiKIKUBABDRU, NAZORAERD. 
 
 Ulffi, u-^, 9^^, n. Trifling present (used in con- 
 descension), ^tum. 
 
 niglvi, u-ari!) , ^^, n. [Sor.] Clci-oaendron squama- 
 
 Hlgirj, U-gT'lI, B -93, n. Fixing the day; limitins 
 the period of time. 
 Higiri wo suru, Q 91 9" ^ n-, to fix the day. 
 Syn. NrcHiGEN. 
 
 Hlglsho. V2r£-^5,iA:a^, n. Ordeal by Are, 
 which consisted In making an accused person 
 grasp a red hot Iron bar; his guilt or innocence 
 being decided by whether the hand was or was 
 not burnt. 
 
 Hlffl suru, lMr-^3, Bf ^, V.L To criticise with an 
 ill will; toTilily. 
 
 Syn. HiBfl suEU, soshiru. 
 
 BIffo, v£, (S, n. Long, tilender strips of bamboo 
 for making baskets or francs of paper lanterns. 
 
 HlgS, V-^X.^^Wt' «■ ^^^ 0- [-Bwdd.] Having done 
 nothing wrong in the preyioua state of ex- 
 istence; innocent; guiltless. 
 
 mg'5 no salgo, #-IS ^ifei^, dying through 
 false cliarges; a violent death. 
 
 nigo, V&.i^aS.SIK. 71. O Terms or language 
 used in humiliation. ©Vulgarism; a common 
 ■ayinE- 
 
 Syu. iTASniKIKOTOBA, Satobikotoba. 
 
 Hlsol, W'SU', A3' "* [^cft.tft.] Golden carp. 
 
 Higoro. i>a^ B IS. B 3K. «^"- a^d a- Of late; for 
 
 a long time; long since; for a long time past; 
 usual; common. 
 
 ffigoro no Jwmino joju seri, BlE-'^SBKSlte 
 >J , have accomplished what I have been louj 
 wishing to do; Vukt higwo ni hvaku bai shite, 
 ft^BtQ^e^S^?, witli a hundred times hii 
 usual courage. 
 
 ll^otao, O-afe'-N, 'XiS, "■ The property of en- 
 during or resisting the influence of fire; being 
 fire-proof. 
 
 Bigotat ga suru, 'Xt&if ^ ^, to be fire-prooi; 
 Higotae ga wanU, iA: Jg^ S -f , to be easily coa- 
 fiuraedbyflre; infliimmable. fday; daily. 
 
 lllgoto, vaifiWH, atlv. Every day; day after 
 
 Higoto ni kiku, ® B = PS ^, to hear dally of; 
 
 Uigoto Til iiiiru, ^B =.^B', to see day after 
 
 Syn. NicniNicni. L^ay. 
 
 HIgOEuikI, U-&??^^,HEyi2pH, S^S. ''• Dried 
 stems of taro, lor which the province of Higo 
 is most lamous. 
 
 Iligucltl, U-<"^, !A: a, 7i. The touch-holo of a gun. 
 Syn. KWAMON. 
 
 Hlgulua, l^<-l>tc. n. [OrnUft.] Red-bre^ted RalL 
 
 IBiguiiia. i><'3,«^, 7t. [Zwl.] The brown bear. 
 
 Illguraalil. u-<- 1; l, H S, S? B . adv. The whou 
 day. 
 
 Iligiirnelil, U-<'&L,?tSI, n. [Bntom.l Cicada sp. 
 
 MIgure, iX"*!., Q Ej^, /i. Sun-set; evening; eve, 
 Syn. Ban, Yu. Lduak. 
 
 Hlguruitiu, i><*S:a.[ro B ^, "■ [Bot.] Helianthut 
 annuus. 
 
 Iligwau, 0- <* *j ^, fi3 Jt), n. a stray ball. 
 
 Higivashl, T><-t5L,KS5^. "• A kind of confec- 
 tionery made mostly of rice or wheaten flour 
 and sugar. 
 
 Uigwashi no tone, |£^^-'@, materiaU for 
 making Iilgwashi (snid esp. of rice coarsoiy 
 ground and parched). 
 
 Hlgyo, t>^-^5, ?RtT, n. Flying away. 
 
 Bllliada, u-H;^-, tfl iS, n. Bark of hiTWki much 
 used for thittchlug the roofs of temples or pa- 
 laces. 
 
 Hlhadaltukl, tMi?fe>5. i fS S S, n. A roof 
 
 Illwadn, o-i?^', ' thatched with above. 
 
 lllhagl. ullV. 31 SHJi w- A highwayman; a. rob- 
 ber. 
 
 IlIlLakii, U- a < , flSE^, ?i§ ^, w. An old style of 
 writing Chinese characters. 
 
 Hihaku, V-a<, 5p ii. a. OThln; small; trifling; 
 Insignificant. © Rough, coarse, or homely (aald 
 of workmanship). 
 
 Hlhau, naj^, Kk^ij, n. Criticism; faultfinding; 
 censure; passing a verdict upon; speaking til 
 
 of; vituperation. suru, ii.t. To criticia« 
 
 to find fault with, etc. 
 
HIH 
 
 335 
 
 HIJ 
 
 Hihan suru tokoro nasJii, 5t fy 7( »• a ■?• £/, it 
 leaves no room for criticism; it has no portion 
 to find fault with; Shibun too hiJian suru, I^;^ 
 f" fth^J ^ rt'i to criticise poems and prose writ- 
 ings. 
 
 Syn, HlHYOSORU, Hi WO DTSU. 
 Illharn, u-tt 6, ftfctfti, n. The side of the abdomen. 
 
 Syn. YOKOBARA. 
 
 Hlbatmi, xyii'P, MS. ■'♦■ Hair allowed to grow 
 
 and hang loose- sum, v.i. To wear the 
 
 hftir long. fff/ii*- 
 
 Hlhatsu, tm-7, ®^, n. ^Bot.] Ckavtca Roxliur- 
 
 Hlbel suru, V"~-\^itZ, S^^, v.i. To be reduced 
 
 In circumstances; to be ruined or Impoverislied; 
 
 Syn, Otoeoeru, L^o decline. 
 
 Hlhl, iM>. WW, »■ [CTUn.] Falling heavily (said of 
 rain or snow). font exception. 
 
 HlhJ, ihi>, Jt ib, a. All; every one of them; with- 
 mhi mina shilcari, Jii ib ^ ^ V , the same Is 
 the case with every one of them. 
 
 Hllil, W. J^jffi, n. [2&oi.] A baboon, 
 
 Hlhlna, uu-tr, ill. n. Same as HiTia. 
 
 Hl-blto-lil, c^^)fu•, B — Q, It. One entire day; 
 the whole day. 
 
 Syn. HiNBMOSD. rformula. 
 
 Hltao, U-tt5, W^, n. A secret art; a private 
 
 Hlbfi, I>tt5, ?Bffi» n. Dispatch; express message. 
 
 Hlbo, j> tt, ^- BB. «• Making up a deficiency or 
 
 loss ; repairing ; recuperation. Buru, v,t. 
 
 To make good; to mend; to repair; to recruit. 
 Syn. Oginau, Tasukurou. 
 
 HiboUoinbiitsii, y•t2W^J''C?, liEfjiBSitt, "• [Xaw.J 
 Insured goods. 
 
 Hlbokoiignku, I^(2^^^i)tC. 1&^?&1S., "• [Law.] 
 Amount insured. 
 
 Hlhokoasha, U>tt W^ ;£ ■^. SSffi© #. "■ {.Law,] 
 The insured. 
 
 Hlhon, z^tt^, W^' 'i- -A- book kept secret from 
 the public knowledge. 
 
 Hih6suru,iM±5-f Z, jSff ^. ^-C- To speak ill of; 
 
 IllbSsuru, I^^f5-^^, ' to viliiy; to calumniate; 
 to censure ; to libel ; to abuse ; to slander. 
 Syn. SoaHiRU, Wabukuiu. 
 
 Illbyo suru. T>V-^3^Z, fiba?. «•*• O To criti- 
 ci.'ie; to pat* literary or artistic judgment upon, 
 ©[coH.] To speak ill of ; to calumniate; to cen- 
 gcre. 
 
 HII, Vft, Bt3, n. [Ht.]The spleen and the sto- 
 mach ; [coll.] the stomach. 
 
 mi wo sokonoAi, B?t H "?■ ^ + "7, to hurt the 
 stomach; Hii wo yaburu, 1^ ^ ? ^■fn', to break 
 or injure the stomach (as by eating too much). 
 
 Hllbaba. U> u^ Ktt, ^ffl». »• Great- grandmoth- 
 er. 
 
 UUdem, l>V>*tf2. 9S> v.f. 0[Iit.lTo produce the 
 
 ears of corn; to fructify. @To excel, surpaei, 
 transcend; to overtop. 
 
 Gaku ni hiideru, $ = ^r'rt-, to excel in learn 
 Ing ; Sliujin ni hiideru, ft A = ^ t* B- . to over- 
 top all others. 
 
 Syn, Ndkinzuru, SoGUREBn. 
 
 lllldetaru, wv\-Cte3, %, a. Perfect; excelling; 
 transcendent ; distinguished ; eminent; illustri- 
 ous. 
 
 HliruCto. tfVi-yif, PiSW, adv. Sound produced 
 by an arrow shot; with a whizzing noise. 
 
 Hiifutto kitte hatiatsu, RfiiJ&j h «) r te 'S', to 
 shoot or let fly an arrow. 
 
 HUbon, t>f *v,5fiiW, n. [Chin.] A kind of short 
 coat worn by priests, hermits, and at modern 
 times, by retired ladies and gentlemen. 
 
 HlljijI, Vlf "&"?:, sHIKf W- Gre.it-grandfather. 
 
 Milk], y-lf-g.Sift, n. Favour; favoritism; parti- 
 ality; siding with; patronage. 
 
 Gohilki ni azukoHmashita, J^iSift^S V ^S' 
 St, I have been much honoured by your patron- 
 age; Miki ni suru, ^fi = 7> J^, to favour, to 
 patronize; SUM no hUddaoshi, )Rft^3lffl|V, 
 to injure or ruin another by showing injudici- 
 ous favour; Hiiki no yaku^ha, i&ft ^ S#. »» 
 actor to whom one shows special favour; Hiiki 
 wo suru, j&:ft 9- ^ fl', to favour one person more 
 than another; to be partial to. 
 
 HUmago. VV^i£&,f-|R, n. Great-grandson. 
 
 Hlln» t^V^^,ffEi^, n. Kindness; favour; grace; 
 
 help or aid. fby or receive help from. 
 
 Biin wo komuru, ffi ^ ^ 3R fl', to be favoured 
 
 Syn. Kabai, Mbgumi, Okage. r/oWuwt 
 
 Hliragl, -Q-jy^Vy^^, «• [.Bot.\ Osmanthus mui- 
 
 Hllre. W\aH, 'XX, 'n.. A fire pan, as attached to a 
 Japanese tobacco tray. 
 
 Illlro, U-V/^^, J3fg, n. Scarlet colour. 
 
 Itliru, u-v*Z,g*ft, n. iEntom.] The moth of a silk 
 
 lIUCo, t^ 1-, 3?R, "■ {Eng.] Feet. Lworm. 
 
 Hiisuru, V-V-^Z,^, v.i. Same as J7i(derM. 
 
 Illjabu, V ;£• J%» < , JS S, n. Lacking power or 
 strength; exhausted; weak; enfeebled (said of 
 countries or persons). 
 
 IIIJI, Wtr, Si, B£. ff. "• The arm, elbow. 
 
 Iliji wo haru, K ^ 31 *-, [lit-] to stretch out the 
 elbow; [Jig.] to be obstinate; Hiji wo tsuku, Stf" 
 y^, to rest the hand upon the elbow. 
 
 HIji, 1>Z; I^B*. ■«• [£wW.][Ut.] Untimely; a name 
 given to supper by priests, for it is considered 
 by the latter to be Improper to take food in the 
 
 HlJI, V5-, U, n. Mud, earth. L^fternoon. 
 
 Syn. DOBO. 
 
 HIJJ, Wj&.iKJff, n. A secret; secrecy. 
 
 Biji wo abaku, UViT'Si^. to reveal or dis- 
 cover a secret. 
 
HIJ 
 
 336 
 
 HIE 
 
 Hljl, vt.^Bff, «• O Servile and flattering lan- 
 guage. @ A humiliating term; words used in 
 speaking depreciatory of one's self. 
 
 Hljidamnkl, VCi^U^.S'l. n. An oniament worn 
 on the arm in ancient times. 
 
 Syn. KusniRO, Hijimaki, Tamaki. 
 
 Bljlgann, O-'^- ft*il, iBt&."- The hook which falls 
 into the socket of a fastening (as of doors). 
 
 Hljlgl, J>^^,M'^' "■ O A cross piece near the up 
 per end of pillars of temples or palaces, brace. 
 @ The handle of a millstone. 
 
 HJJIJi, 0'"%'"^, WSa^. ^- Great-grandfather. 
 
 Hljlkn-ko, V^riiW-.ftf-^. ^- An elbow rest 
 
 Mljlkake-ieu. 0-"&*>W-\A-^,Cib#t™. n. An arm- 
 chair. 
 
 Hljlkako-mado. t>-^*»W5>?, Ut©!S, n- Alow 
 window, only about one and a half feet from the 
 floor. rshower of rain. 
 
 HlJlkaBA-nnio. W^>3 3&».ltS^. '*• A sudden 
 
 Hljikl, «•;&&, ¥ffiaS. rt. {Bol.']Gystophyllum fusl- 
 forme. flow of the arm. 
 
 Hljlmnkiirn, t>-^'^ ( 6, Ett. '"■• Making a pil- 
 
 Hljln, l^J.'^, ERA, w. A country person or rustic 
 (often used in humiliation). 
 
 IHjini, j>X'Vt,&fZ. "• Starving to death. 
 Syn. UUJINI. 
 
 Hljtri, v-i^V), g, n. A wise man ; a sage; a saint. 
 Syn. Sbijin. 
 
 tUjIrlmon, l^'?r'!J»^, gt Bi^, ". Scarlet or crim- 
 son crape. 
 
 Hljltsubo, v-'^fy\S:, M9, n- A hook and staple 
 hinge, or a socket into which falls the hook of a 
 fastening. rcushion. 
 
 Hljftsukl, U*"fe-r7&,Bt5^, n. An arm-rest; elbow 
 
 H1J5. l>2:-* ? , ^f '^. a,, andw. OUnnsual; uncom- 
 mon; exti'aordinary; unnatural. ©Acalamity; 
 & catastroplio; contingencies. 
 
 Eijo ni sonou, |^ '^ = ^ -7, to provide for 
 emergencies; JBijo no dekigoto, ^^% > tHJtJlp, 
 an extraordinary event ; Hiio wo imashimu, |f 
 1^ 9" JR 2iK, to guai-d against untimely events. 
 
 H1J5, Wjr^5,^^l55. «■ Devoid of feeling; inani- 
 mate; inhuman. 
 
 Hljogane. T>'^lijt*a, 011., w. A kind ot buckle. 
 
 Hljdffl, t>S*J5'5 If, :ffi S ?K, w. A graduated post for 
 indicating thfr height of water in u, pond or 
 aqueduct. 
 
 Hljo-Jokokii, ^^-^S £^? t <, ^^"^i^, It. 
 [Law.] Extraordinary appeal. 
 
 HJJdkwdscD, x>Z'^^ < t) 5 *^,^^*^^SS, n. 
 [Physics.'] Extraordinary ray. 
 
 BlJOHen* v:&J^5■«■^,^^'^S'i©■ "■ An extraordina- 
 ry cordon; i.e. making special distribution of 
 pollceraon eitiier to affect an arrest or as a 
 ixMasuro of precaution. 
 
 Illja, V-%'\.^5, ib S, It. [Physics.] Specific gravity. 
 
 Hljun, y-X't^A, lit^tS. '"• Ratification. - '-(<uru. 
 v.t. To ratify. 
 
 HJJun siiru, t^;E•^fl>^-3■2;, Jfc ^, v.t. To compare; 
 to act in accordance with; to follow a precedent. 
 Syn. Nazoraeru. 
 
 Hijiitsu, l>;£'W)-7,|g'pt5i «■ A secret art (as in fenc- 
 ing or fighting). 
 
 ffijutsu wo tsitkitsu, Sf1i|5^S-«, to use every 
 secret art one possesses. fya-cht, 
 
 lllka, »4>, fi$^, 71. An express boat; a fast 
 Syn. Hayapuke. for lamentation, 
 
 Hlka, v-t>, 5i:, K. A song expressing one's grief 
 
 Hikae, lM>--, }S, ^, n. Note; entry; memoran 
 dum; avoucher; aduplicate. 
 
 Chomen ni 7tikae 100 shite oku, ij^^^^J- i/ f 
 E ^, to enter in a book; Hikae via shinat fo 
 wasureru, fig ? iS "^ -f h S ^ »-. one will forgel 
 if one takes no note of it. 
 
 Hfkaebaslilrn, U-*>-<tf :£ e, 3^fi, "■ A prop. 
 Syn. TsuKKAlBo, 
 
 Hlkaeelio, Vi*-^*^-^?, }S IH, ". A memorandum 
 book; a note-book. 
 Syn. OBOEcnO. 
 
 HikaegakJ, U-*»— ft'S, }2?J, n. A memorandum, 
 voucher; minute; a duplicate. 
 
 Hlkaeme, x>i>-~.16, j^ @ , w. Self-restraint; mnder 
 ation; forbearance; temperance. 
 
 micaeme ni hanasu, )S g = ^ 7., to be moder 
 ate in talking; Sikaeme niinsholcu svru, SS§ = 
 §^-g-:x»-, to drink or eat in moderation; to bp 
 temperate; Hikaement koto wo sunt., }^ g =S^ 
 7.»-, to exercise moderation in doing anything; 
 Nanlgoto mo hikaeme ni slii^e iru, fpl ^ =s J^ @ = 
 S/ 7' M Jf', he Is (or T am) temperate in all things 
 Syn. UonrwA, Yenrto. 
 
 Mlkaeru. U-4>-^3, ^, *J. ffil, v.t. and*. Q To re- 
 strain one's self; to refrain. @ To put down (as 
 on a book); to take note of. © To pull or draw 
 back; to stop; to check. Q To lie in wait for; to 
 wait. © To have anything (as a building) ia 
 front of. 
 
 CJiobo ni litkaeru, 'f^ "^ — t^ '^ n- , to enter in a 
 note-book; ETori loo hikaeru, ^^J^-^ft-. to 
 have a ditch in front of; Sake wo htkaete nmnu, 
 S? J^-^t' Qt;A, to be moderate in drinking; Slif>- 
 ku wo hikaeru, -^ f i*^ '^ ft' , to be abstemious In 
 food; Socle wo hikaete isamv, ^^ffi-^r^A. 
 to pull the sleeve (of another going) and remoo 
 strate with (him); Tcizen ni tsvJdyama wo lit 
 kaeru, ^^=t^UJ^}^'^fl',to have an artificial 
 hill in the garden; Tsugi no ma ni hikaeru, =*.■-' 
 ^-^^n-, to wait in tlie next room (as an 
 attendant); Uma wohikaeru, E ^ ^ -^ «-, to reio 
 back a horse 
 
HIK 
 
 337 
 
 HIK 
 
 Hlkneru. U-j)>-^2, ffS, v.i. To be confined In 
 one's own house as a disclpUnajy punishment. 
 Syn. KoMOEi-ORir. 
 
 Hlkiicsaserii, V*>'-;:5*Z,-^}ffi, v.t. The caus. 
 form of Hikaeru (ffi and ffi ^-1- 
 
 HIkaffanil, V-ij^f*:^, M, n. The hollow behind the 
 knee joint; popliteal space. fa-bove. 
 
 HIkkngnml, v^'yb>iii:^, 7U The more coll form of 
 
 Hlka^e, T>:;b>t>) B ^. n. Sunshine; sunlight. 
 
 Syn. HlASRI, HINATA. 
 
 Hlhage, y-*>V>, H ^, «. Q a place not exposed 
 to sunlight; shade. @ A secluded retreat; obs- 
 curity. 
 
 Hlknffechd, W*>V>'CA, n. [Entom.} Lethe stc&is. 
 
 HlkAgo-mono, T>Ji>V:>'&0. n. One who lives in 
 privacy on account of some offence which he 
 has committed. 
 
 Hlkago-no-kasuFn, U- *> (*■ O A> r:' B, S©, n. 
 [Bot.] Lycopodttmi clavatv/m. 
 
 HIkablka, j>±>V'ii>, M i^ , a. and adv. Sparkling; 
 twinkling, gleaming; brilliantly, glitteringly. 
 Syn. FiKAFiKA. rpoker. 
 
 Hlkaki, U-*> &,Kffi. A51-, n. A fire shovel; a 
 Syn. JUNO, Okikaki. 
 
 Hlkakii. »A><,Jfc|S, n. Act of comparing toge- 
 ther; comparison. suru, v.t. To compare. 
 
 Syn. KUBAEBRU, TAKUEABERU. 
 
 Hlkaknbyo, th*><-^5, ihlSK. "• A compara- 
 tive table. fmaking comparisons. 
 Hlkakiiki, v*> < ^, ^P.^, n. An instrument for 
 Hlkakuebl, vi3>< L, i. A sunshade; a screen. 
 
 Syn. HiTOKE. 
 Hlkan, «'A>A., U Jff, "■ [-We*?-] Marasmus. 
 Hlkaraburn, 0-4>6 Jf^, | S2i@, v.t. To dry up or 
 KlkaraMru, u-*>&cr3, ' shriyel by the sun. 
 Hikkarablru, v ^ *> 6 tN* 2. v.i. The more coll. 
 
 form of above. 
 Mlkarakasu, T>*>6*»f. j-^*. v.t. Caus. form 
 HJkaraseru, t>*» 6-^3, * of -ETifcaru. 
 Ilikareru, vi>>ttZ,W.^U v.t. [pass, ot potent, of 
 Biku} OTobe drawn, led, taken, subtracted, 
 etc. ; tC' be treated with partiality; to be favour- 
 ed. @ To be arrested, seized, or apprebended 
 for a crime. ftaken to a police station, 
 
 Tonsho ni Jiikareru, lEiff— 31^"^. to be 
 Hlkarl, Vi>^,it, n. Q Light; radiance; rays. 
 @ Brilliancy, lustre, gloss, glitter. © Glory; in- 
 fluence; power. 
 
 micari wo torn, it^Ml*^, to take or admit 
 light; Kanenohilcari,^ ^ %, power of money; 
 Kuni no hiJcart, ga ^ *, the glory or influence 
 of a country; MigaJev, to hiJcari ga deru, M ^ >• 
 V£ */ tti J*'. It shows lustre when polished ; Oya no 
 Ukari, ^^%, the Influence of parents, 
 Syn. HaB, Ikxoi, IeC. 
 
 Hlkarimono. V-1i>^ %(9, ^49lf) n. A kind of comet 
 Hlkaru, V:b>Z,^, v.i. Q To shine, sparkle, glit- 
 ter, glisten, flash, or gleam. @ To be bright or 
 glossy; to have lustre. 
 
 Atari ga htkaru, T^ytf^a-, to glisten on all 
 Bides; Si ga hikaru, Q if it n-, the sun shines; 
 Inazuma ga hikarti, W tf ^ fl-, the lightning 
 flashes; 3fe ga Mkaru, BS^i^n-, the eyes 
 Syn. Kagataku, Tbrd. Lflparkle. 
 
 Hlknaarerii, v-ij>'zUZ,^^\, v.i. [jjass . ot ^Ika- 
 su.] To attracted, enticed, or led astray; to be 
 influenced. 
 
 Oyct wa ko nl hikasarcru; IK -** -T = 31 "V* l^ »-. 
 parents are misled by their love of children. 
 Hlkaseru, u-*>-tf3, v.t. Caus. form of iTitu, 
 Hlkata. t>*>'te,T3S. "■ A dry sandy beach, 
 Hlkata, v-1i>ft,n. A south-wext wind. 
 Hlkata, 0'*>'fe, i^ :;&, ig R&. "• Fireman; Are 
 brigade. fharden. 
 
 Hikatamarii, iM'te3 3. T E. v.i. To dry up and 
 Hlkayuru, WiilAZ, ffi. w-t. and i. Same as Sikacru. 
 Hike, u-W', 51, n. O Withdrawing; leaving oflire. 
 @ Qoing to bed. Qj Defect. Q Reduction of 
 prices; discount. 
 
 Hike ga tcAsu, 51 it iL y. to be reduced in 
 prices; {coll.] OyaJcvsho no hike wa nanji desuka, 
 ^iS^^'31-^flr^'?' ^». [<'oW.] at what "o'clock 
 do you leave your officeT Hikeiootoru, 5|-?- Ig »-, 
 to be defeated. 
 Hlkel. VW-Xp.lKSI'. "■ A secret plan or device. 
 Htkemono, 0-H-4O, ©IS, n. Any article forfeit- 
 ed and sold by a pawnbroker. 
 Hlken, ^>»•^,g'^a, «• My humble opinion. 
 Hlken siiru, I^W■^-^^,St ^, B.C. To open and 
 read (as a letter). 
 
 Klkan hiken itashisoro, ft K i? ^ Be 1^, r.Sp<sS.j 
 I have read your honorable letter. 
 Hlkeraknsliltc, !> W 6 *> :£ T, §§ 5t ^, n. One 
 who shows anything to another In order to ex- 
 cite the latter's envy. 
 Htkerakaeii, U'W6i>-^.S#nT. v.t. To display or 
 show (anything) to another with the object of 
 exciting his envy. 
 Hlkerii, ■^■rt'3,31, v.i. [pass, orpotent. of Hiku.] 
 O To withdraw; to leave (as from office). @ 
 Can be lowered or cheapened (as price). © To 
 be fearful or timid at the thought of losing 
 anything one values. 
 
 m ga hikeru yo da, 3g^V5l^'^^aJ*f .[coii.] I feel 
 as if I should lose; Kokoro ga hikeru, .t'if^A >-Jt-. 
 to be fearful; [coll.] Nanihodo hikeru kn, ^^51 
 ■*■»'*, how much can you discount (the price); 
 Yakmho ga Hikeru, S^^5I*^> the office hour 
 has closed; also the office is to be removeJ to 
 another place. 
 
HIK 
 
 338 
 
 HIK 
 
 lljkeslil, y-W- L. !K'i^. «• A fireman. 
 
 Syn. ShObofu. fbrigade. 
 
 nikeslil-siiinl, i> w h <■ ^. iK'MU. «• -A- Are 
 HJkcsIiltsiibo, U'H'X'^KiiACvt®. ^- A pot used 
 
 for extinguishing live coals in. 
 Illbesiisli'ii* T>W-^lf3,5ljM. ^'■*- To be retired 
 
 orwithdrawu. 
 HJKetsii, VW--:?,!^^, n. [Med.] Constipation; 
 
 slow movement of bowels, 
 Hlkctmi, O-W-7, SJ^, n. A secret or anything 
 
 ker't from general knowledge; mystery. 
 Hlkcti^ii, U-W-?, 5^, n. Rejecting a motion (as 
 
 at an assembly); not passing a bill. sum, 
 
 v.t. To reject (as a parliamentary bill or mo- 
 tion). 
 
 Gen-an wo Jilketsu sum, J^^ ^ Si^ :^ i^', to 
 reject a bill; Shusei-an wo hiketsusuru, ^flflES? 
 =9-^^7KJi-, to reject proposed amendments. 
 HIkl, iN^,?l, S5I, n. O Act orpulUng, drawing, 
 attracting, or leaving off, @ Withdrawing (as 
 roilitai-y forces). 
 HIkl, ^^5, ^ ft, n. Same as HUM. 
 lllkl, l^^,!J|, n. [Pft-ysics.] Gravitation. 
 
 VcIiTi no hiki, ^tS" -^ 51 =^. universal gxavita- 
 
 Hikl, V^.IS, n. [Sntom.] Bull frog. Ltion. 
 
 llikl. l> ^ , E, JE. «- O A numeral for animals. @ 
 
 A denomination of money equivalent to J of a 
 
 sen. © A measure of cloth equal to 2 tan which 
 
 Is about 64.62 feet in length. 
 
 Cfiirlmen ni hiki, 1f^m~J£.. two pieces of 
 crape; Inu ni hiki, -Jii=.\!C, two dogs; UsJtl iku 
 hiki, 4^BIE5. how many cattle. 
 Hlblasevu* i> S 35 W' 2. 31 -tt v.L Q To draw or 
 pull up. @ To withdraw (as troops). © To 
 raise (as prices). 
 
 SaiheL wc hikiageru, gft j£ ^ 01 ± n-, to with- 
 draw a defeated army; Nedanwo hikiageru, IS 
 S^ 31 J; ^-, to raise the price. 
 HIkJal, t>^ 5) x>, 51 ■^,n. O A business conference 
 or arrangement. @ Being involved in another's 
 difficulty; a witness; reference. 
 
 Hikiai wo s^tru, 51 -p" -^ ^ >^> to confer about 
 
 prices of goods; Mito wo hikiai ni dasu, Af- 3! 
 
 ■^ =; (H >^, to put forward a person as witness or 
 
 reference. 
 
 HIklalcliu, l>?3f>V^'^-^5, n. A pass-book. 
 
 Hlklnliiin, I^&35U^lf^^, 51 -^ A, n. One involved 
 
 or compromised in an affair. 
 Hlklnko. l^&35^^, 3I?B, ^ P,^. n. Day-break; the 
 (lawn of the day. 
 
 Syn. Eeimei, Yoake. 
 HIklnkeru, ih 9 ;& i* 3, 51 f^^. ^'-f- and (. O To 
 
 draw or pull open. @ To dawn (as the day). 
 Hiklnml, o-©3b».. 3! JH. »• A seine. 
 Syn, JiAMi. 
 
 Hlklate^ U-^^t, 51 'gj, IS'fS, n. Something given, 
 deposited, or pledged, to secure the payment of 
 
 debt; security; surety; pledge. 
 
 Jimcn wo hikiate ni shite kane wo kariru, % ffl 
 ^ 51 '^ — S^ ^ ^ ?• ft »-. to borrow money on the 
 security of land; Kosaishosho wo hikiate ni ire- 
 nf, S- fil IE # ^ 51 ffi = A L^ /I-, to mortgage pub- 
 lic loan bonds, 
 
 Syn. Kata, Tbit5. 
 Hiklnterii, V'^tbtZ, ^\1&, v.t. To give as se- 
 curity; to mortgage. 
 Hlklnii, V 1 5 i, 51 -S-, v.t. and i. O To pnll against 
 each other; to draw in opposite directions. @ 
 To bargain, to make a contract of sale, ffl To 
 be profitable (as a bargain). Q To consult to- 
 gether. 
 
 Kono shlna wa uriharo temo hikiau, l^fc|5p■»^W ffl 
 "7?* 51 -0-7, it will be profitable to sell off this 
 article; Tewo hikiatte yuku, ^^3l'S'^=R^ito 
 go hand in hand, 
 Hlklawnserii, U-&3&tt*3, 3! -S-, v.t. O To draw 
 together; to compare. @ To introduce (as stran- 
 gers); to cause to be acquainted. 
 
 Nito ni hikiawaseru, A = 51 -n* ^ »'. to intro- 
 duce to another; Jitsuin to hikiawaseru, If Ep h 
 31'n^'fert', to compare with one's genuine seal; 
 KyuU ni hikiawaseru, ffilB =^ 51 -d- "fe ff-, to com- 
 pare with old records or chronicles. 
 Hlklclia, i>'^%-^,W^Hf, "■ Ground or powdered 
 Syn. MATOHA. Ltea. 
 
 Hlklehteaci'ii. y-^-^ft'^Z, 51 >t. v.t. Q To dis- 
 locate (as the joints). @ To come after one who 
 has just left. 
 
 Hikichigae ni irlkitaru, ^\^-^X'^n-, to 
 come in after a person has just retired ; Ude wo 
 hiklchi fjaeru, ^?■5]j3--)^, to dislocate the 
 bones of the arm. 
 Hlkieliljimerii, i>^'^trftS, 51 SS, v.t. To con- 
 tract; to shorten. 
 
 Syn. ClIIJIMERU, MlJIKAKU SURU. 
 Hlkmnslil, U-^?:L,31 m.^E. "■ Adrawer. 
 lllkld.tsu, v-'^1z^, 31 IB, v.t. To draw out. 
 
 GinkTi yori kane wo hikidasu, ^ fr 3 V ^ ^ 3/ 
 in :^, to draw money out of a bank. 
 Hikidemono, U- ^ -J 4 O, 31 tB ^. "• A present 
 made to an equal or inferior at the close of an 
 entertainment to express the good will of the 
 host. 
 Ilikldo, U-^l?-, 51 P, n. A sliding door. 
 
 Syn. YARIDO. 
 Hiklfiicia, i>%Xf&,^\t\i, ffi Jlfi, "■ Hand-bills dis- 
 tributed by a mercliant, on opening a new shop 
 or at the beginning of the year; a circular. 
 
 Jliki/uda wo kuMrti, 51 ^L f- ^ »-, to distribute 
 hand-bills. 
 
HIK 
 
 339 
 
 HIK 
 
 Illkjruno, ■0'&i*a, 51^, n. A tow-boat, a tug. 
 
 Mtklffnei'ii. y-5fit^3,(|t^. "• l^u'oL] Bull-frog, 
 toad, Bufo vulgaris. 
 
 Syn. Okamagaerf. fa- gun. 
 
 Hlklganc. V^Jj^ta, 31^.tKfi> «■ The trigger of 
 
 lllklgoto, T> @ a ^, §1 s, «. A comparison or 
 reference intended to make one's argument 
 clear; an illustration. 
 
 TJiklgoto wo shtte tokiaJcasu, SIH^S/t'^W 
 ^, to explain by means of comparisons or illus- 
 trations. 
 
 Hlklgusurl, u-5<'-jt"'0, 51®, 71. A medicine ap- 
 plied externally by a brush; medicinal lotion, 
 
 Hlklhada, t>%\S.fi}, 3S ^, ti. A leather scabbord 
 or sword case. 
 
 Hlklhada, V^^tS^, ^tC, n. Wrinkles. 
 
 Hlklliaoru, w ^ H-^ s, $^, v.i. To spread or 
 extend (as plants). 
 
 IlJUlliagii, i>%tS^, ?I SiJ, v.t. To pull and strip 
 of a covering or clothes. 
 
 Illklkanaau, u-^K^-^, g|St, "o.t. To pull off or 
 apart; to separate by pulling. 
 
 Illkiliaru, V-%!/XZ, 51 5g, v.t. To pull and stretch; 
 
 to stretch; to make taut Its coli. form is Mip- 
 
 Syn. HiKiNOBASu, Tamertj. iparu. 
 
 Hlkjliasaijiii, T>?a'3tp, ^\^, v.t. To place be- 
 tween two things; to grasp up in a forcible 
 manner. Coll. ITippasamu. 
 
 Hiklhatalceru, v% iiiit frt3, 5! M* ^'-t- To pull 
 open; to stretch apart. Coll. Hippatakeru. 
 
 Hikihatakii, t>$ttfe<, 51 PP. ""-t" To beat, as in 
 dusting a mat. Coll. MUtataJcu. 
 
 Hlklhazusii, y-BH^-it-, 51^1-, v.t. To pull out of 
 place (as screens from the grooves); to unfasten; 
 to dislocate. Coll. Hippazusu. 
 
 Hikllre, V^VrH. 51 A. n. ©Act of pulling in, or 
 leading in. @ Pursuading to enter (an associa- 
 tion or company); inducing, enticement. 
 
 Hikllrerii, y-^\rh2, 51 A, ^■*- OTopuU in; to 
 Jead in. @ To entice or seduce; to enter; to 
 tempt. 
 
 mUire goshi, 5|A-p-?, a door of lattice 
 ■work, which can be opened by pulling it into a 
 box fitted in one side. 
 
 Hlkllro, U-&\p^, 51 fi, n. Appearance of retiring 
 or giving away (as of a hostile array). 
 Syn. Makeiro. 
 
 Hlkllru, j> % ^ Z 
 
 Hlkiyurii* u.&W)2 
 
 conduct, or command. ©To bring with. 
 
 IM wo Jiikiite teki wo osou, :^ ? sf5 x Sft ^ ffl7, 
 to lead troops in an attack upon a liostile army. 
 
 Ilikikaburii, u>&4>^2, 5|^, v.t. To draw any- 
 thing over one's head. Coll. ffikkaburu. 
 
 Ulklkae. v-^i>->, 5I#. ^KS. «• Exchange. 
 
 [^, &P, 
 
 O To lead. 
 
 Katoase-tegala to JiiHkae ni kane wo watosu, 
 
 iSift^flS h 5i^ = ^^jS'«. to deliver money 
 
 in exchange for a bill. 
 Hiklkaerii, v&*>-^2, 5[ #, v.l. To be contrary; 
 
 to be opposed to. Coll. Mikkaem. 
 Sore ni hikikaete, :^u=.-^ ^yj -^t". on the 
 
 contrary. 
 lllkjkaeshi, u>^*>^ L, 5112. i&, "• ©Act of 
 
 drawing or pulling back; turning back. @ \ 
 
 scene which rapidly succeeds another in a play. 
 
 Coll. Hikkaeshi. 
 HIkfkaeeu, V-^i3>^it, 5| Jg, v.t. and (. O To pull 
 
 or draw back. ©To go back or retrace. ©To 
 
 turn over. Coll, Uikkaesu. 
 
 Syn. Kaesu, Kueikaeso, Modosu. 
 Hlklkaosu. O- ?*>--« -^, ^0, v.t. To restore or 
 
 recover the former state. Coll. Uikkaesu. 
 Syn. MOKIKAESU. 
 Hlklkaku, V-'^jj>< , Jft, g| ffi, v.t. To scratch or 
 
 scrape. Coll. Mikkaku. 
 Hlklkazc, V-'^i}*^, 51 R, n. A cold or catarrh. 
 Hjklkatsiigu, ■!>&*>■:?<-, 5| ^, v.t. To throw over 
 
 the head (as bed clothes). Coll. Bikkaisugtu 
 Hlklkoml, v-'^Z.Tt', 5! jj, n. O Act of pulling or 
 
 drawing in. © Enticenaent, seduction, or persua- 
 sion to enter; inducement. ©Living confined 
 
 to one's house. Coll. ffikkomi. 
 Illkikomoni, u- & t % 3. 51 SI. v.t. To be shut 
 
 up or confined to one's house. OoU. BikKomo- 
 
 ru. 
 Ilikikoniiu U- t t tr, 51^, v.i. To withdraw 
 
 into; to disappear. Coll. Hikkomu. 
 Htkfkoshl, U-^ t t, 510, mj^, n- Removing 
 
 one's dwelling; change of residence. Coll. Uik- 
 
 Syn. WATAMASni, Yautsuri. \Jcoshi. 
 
 Hikikosii, y- S t -^■, 51 M> v.t. and /. To remove 
 
 from one house to anotiier; to change dwelling. 
 
 Coll. Ifikkosti. 
 
 Syn. ITEN S0RU, Tentaku suru. 
 HIkikiidaUii, x>'§<?!k<, 51^, v.t. To break or 
 
 grind to powder. 
 Hikikukurii, v-^ < < Z, 51 fi5, v.t To bind (aa an 
 
 offender); to tie up. ColL Sikkukuru. 
 MikJkuniu, u-^C*?, 5IM. v.l. To be clasped to- 
 gether (as in wrestling). Coll. Hikkumu. 
 Syn. KxTMiAtr. 
 Hlkikuratferii. v^%<^-^Z, 51 it. iii^, w-(. To 
 
 compare; to liken. Coll. Hikktvraheru. 
 Hfklkuriimii, y^ @ < 3 tp, 5I?S, SfiS, v.t. QTo 
 
 collect or bring together. ©To generalize; to 
 
 summarize; to sum up. Coll. Hikkurmnenu 
 Syn. Matomu. fin the roof. 
 
 Hlkimado, U-S^^, 51 iS. '>^- A sliding window 
 Hlkimaku, u- ^ 'a <, 51 S, "• A curtain hung 
 
 before the stage of a theatre. 
 
HIK 
 
 3'10 
 
 HIK 
 
 Hlklmatomerii, iM^Elf A3, ?| S, ?[ ^, I'.t- To 
 gather or bring together; to bring one's family 
 to live in a distant place. 
 
 HllclmawiiBlil, V-^'Siiih, 51 M, n. O Leading a 
 criminal through the principal streets of a city 
 before execution. @ A rain coat usually made 
 of cotton. © Cont. form of below. 
 
 HiklmawRRlil-uohoKlTl, W S a 4^ LOt^iO, 51 
 JgJlSi "■ A scroll sa-w. 
 
 Illlkima'^vnBu, l> 3 ^ lo -J", || Jl. v.t. O To pull 
 round; to turn by pulling. ©To lead about (as 
 criminal) before execution. ©To employ or 
 order about. 
 
 Illlilniaa-u, 1>&3W), ?|Ji, n. Painted eyebrows. 
 
 Hlkiiue, U-1&16, 51 S> "• OAn arrow with a per- 
 forated head, © A kind of conjuration per- 
 formed by shooting an arrow to destroy evil 
 Influences of spirits. 
 
 Hlkiinlru. V-'^^:^, 31 il. '^■t- OTo lead in and 
 see (as a guest). @ To try, test, or tempt (as 
 another's mind). for lead back. 
 
 Iliklniodosii, v-^^'^if, 31 ^, u.t. To pull, draw, 
 Syn. HiKiKAESU. foff. 
 
 lEiklmoKU^ U-^ 6 <:, v.t. To twist, pull, or wrench 
 
 Hlblmono, V-%tO, ^\^, n. A pervice of food 
 articles (mostly ornamental) at the close of a 
 feast or entertainment; a dessert. 
 
 KlUlniono, VgfiO, Si's, n. Stringed musical 
 inatruments. 
 
 Hilfliiioiio. V■^'f^(0, ^tS3, tt~ Wooden or metai- 
 lic articles made by turning in a lathe. 
 
 Hlklinono-slil, u- 5 <& O L, :^E. «. One who 
 makes tools, utensils, or furniture by turning 
 in a lathe. 
 
 HlkJmukeru. u- @ tf W- 3, 5| fqj, v.t. To puU in 
 front of; to turn anything toward one's solf. 
 
 Illkiniushiru, V^t^:^Z, 3[1@. v.t. To pluck off. 
 
 HlklmusuM, l>@tp-^ty, i@i£, n. A bow-knot. 
 
 Klklmusubu, v^i^^, i'^^, v.t. To draw and 
 tie in a knot. fworn by the Emperor. 
 
 Hllfiuiiof-ltl, l>l&'^ia£, SIEjdc, n. A garment 
 
 KHiiuaraeu, t>5-^&^, 5S <!&. v.t. To play on a 
 stringed instrument of music; to twang. 
 
 Kl^fiiinrasu, U'^Ttc iif', ^ j^, v.t. To make even, 
 to level; to smooth. 
 
 EBEklnol»nsu, U-5®(ff, 5I gt. v.t. QTo pull and 
 stretch ; to extend, @ To put off or postpone. 
 
 Hikinolteru, u-^O-^S, ?|S. v.t. To extend or 
 lengthen by pulling; to stretch ; to pull out. 
 
 I5iul-no-liltJiJ, U- 9 ©O- feV^, fffl¥>, •/(. [Bot.]Asa- 
 rv.vi. 
 
 Ififikistokoru, i>&©W2, ?| ig, v.t. OTo pull out 
 eT the way; to pull to one side. ®To take out 
 or select from amongst a number of things; to 
 f'lbtract. 
 
 Illklnokorl, I>&®C.15, 31^, n. What remains 
 after deducting a part; the balance of an ac- 
 count; the remainder. 
 
 Hlkjniikii, U- ? lii < , 31 K. v.t. OTo pull up by 
 the root; to eradicate; to extract. ©To pick 
 out or select. 
 
 Hl-klnzoku, -O"^ K^* < , ^^^g, »■ [CTiem.] Non- 
 metallic elements. 
 
 Hikioi, t>&'feU', 3!:fe, ISft, «■ Any debt, obliga- 
 tion, or liability incurred in trade by acting as 
 an agent for another; defalcation. 
 
 Hikioi ga tatsu, 31 A ^ it ^, to incur a debt 
 by acting as an agent. 
 
 tllklokoslil, V ^ 3i? t S, Ef^S. "• iBot.]Plec- 
 trantlms glaucocalyx. 
 
 Hiklokosii, I>g3ff2.^, 31^, v.t. OTo pull and 
 make stand; to raise up. © To cause, create, or 
 bring about. 
 
 Hlklorosu, l> ^ J?^-?-, 31^. v.t. To pull or 
 
 drag down ; to help down. 
 
 BSlklotosu. V-^fz)^if, 31^, v.t. QTo pull down 
 BO as to make fall. © To remove confectionery 
 from the table at the close of a feast or enter- 
 tainment. 
 
 Ifiklrl-Klne, vl& 9'^*1. ffit^, n. A dry stick of 
 hinokl, formerly used for making Are by fric- 
 tion. 
 
 Hlklrl-aeu. U-^iOJ-if-, ^a, n. A small block of 
 hinoTci wood, having a hole in the centre, into 
 which the hiklri-glne is fitted in making Are. 
 
 Bllklryo, V'^V)j^^, §11^, n. A badge or coat of 
 arms (of the Ashikaga family) consisting of a 
 circle with two parallel stripes inscribed hori- 
 zontally, rtear. 
 
 Dllklsabaku, t>?5tf<, ^\^], v.t. To pull and 
 
 Hlhisasaru, u^'&^Sti'^, 31 T, v.i. OTo fall (aa 
 in prices). © To be depreciated or abased. 
 
 BHiklsa^oru. U'&^W-Z, 31^, v.t. To carry any- 
 thing hanging from the hand; to take along 
 with. Coll. SissagerzL 
 
 Bllklsagcru. vt^JVf'?, fIT. v.t. OTolower(a3 
 prices). ©To pull down; to humble; to abase. 
 Nedan ivo hlTcisageru, IS S ^ 31 T fl-. to lower 
 the price. 
 
 Eliklsaku, u-S^C, 31^, v.t. To pull and tear; 
 Syn. TsuNZAKtr. Lto tear off. 
 
 aiikishlbnru. v-'^XfdZ, 31^, v.t. To bind or 
 tie (as a criminal). fa bow). 
 
 Hlklstilboru. V-^ZI^Z, SliR, ■".(. to draw (aa 
 
 Htkishio, t>?£'/a, 31»',igS5, n. Ebbtide. 
 
 Illkishiraii, u- © ;£ 6 A, :^n. v.i. To delay or 
 
 procrasti^atb; to be slow to recover; to be lin- 
 
 Syn. HiMADORU, Temadoru. Lgering. 
 
 BaikleWrlzokii. U-&:£i!)5'<, 3| jg, v.i. To with- 
 draw, retreat, or retire. 
 
EIK 
 
 341 
 
 HTK 
 
 ■ 31 3. o^v. On the 
 
 Hlklsooru, u-§t-s3, 31 SS, v.t. To draw near; 
 to bring close; to hold close to. 
 
 HIklsiimasu, T^^irti', 3! iff, v.t. To play skill- 
 fully on a stringed Instrument of music. 
 
 HIkl suru, Vt-it-S, BflS, v.t. OTo speak ill of; 
 to libel or calumniate. @ To run down, decry, 
 vilify, or censure. 
 
 Syn. NONOSHIBU, Soshiru. 
 
 Hlklta. v-%1z, 51 IS, n. [cmt. otSiHita.] A small 
 wooden board with pieces of bamboo fastened 
 by strings, and making a rattling sound when 
 pulled by a rope attached to it; a kind of scare- 
 Syn. Naeuko. Lcrow. 
 
 Hlhltaeaote, ih^feji'^-r, 
 HJklclilgaetep V^t.fti-^-C, 
 other hand; on the contrary. 
 Syn. Kaette. 
 Hikitaosti, u«@fei-^, ?I ffll, v.t. To pull down; to 
 make fall by pulling. feboshi, which see. 
 
 Hlkltate-eboski, V-^fz-ZX-tSt, n. A kind of 
 IllkJtateru, n'^f^tZ, g| S:, v.t. QTo pull up; 
 to pull and make erect. @To favour or pro- 
 mote. ©To excite (as one's spirit); to encour- 
 Syn. Sewaburu, Tashkuru. \a.ge. 
 
 Htkltatsu, Xh^ffO, 51 jfi:, v.i. To be excited 
 
 or roused; to be encouraged; to improve. 
 
 KeiH ga hikitatsu, ■gt S^ 3! it 'S', trade re- 
 vives; Id ga hikitatsu, %if 5| -^^y, to be roused 
 In spirit; to become spirited. rtateru. 
 
 Hikitatsuru, U>&fer?Z, 31 it, v.t. Same as ^ifci- 
 M wo hikitatsuru, ^^ 31 it/P, to rouse the 
 spirit; to encourage one's self, 
 
 Syn. Hagbmasu, Okosu, tatsubu. 
 Hlkitawamcrii, t>5fe!b«>3, 31 IS, v.t. To pull 
 
 and bend down (as the branches of a tree). 
 Hlkitaziina» W^fe^'itt, 315-iS. «■ A rein for 
 
 leading a horse. 
 Hikito, 1>&T, 3I¥, fcl"^. n. A knob (as of draw- 
 ers); a catch in a screen to open or shut with. 
 HJklte, i> 5 "C, ^ ^, n. One who plays on a 
 
 stringed instrument ot music. 
 Hlkltodomeru, U-&>?»»S, 3! §, v.t. To>tay 
 
 by force; to detain; to withhold. 
 H licit ojner 11, T>$lfas, 
 Hlkltomuru, V'^'^i^Z 
 
 6-hikitome moshite nan no go-also mo gozarl 
 masen ae sMta, 3b51 ff * s^t^ W> ffli^^^iWM 
 i; V % V ^ixit, [coll.] although I have detained 
 you, I am sorry that I have had nothing to 
 please you (polite form of expression in bidding 
 farewell to a guest). 
 Hlkltorl-nln, i> ^ 1£ V) K ^, «. O One who receives 
 the goods purchased. @ A person who receives 
 the remains of one executed or one released 
 ftom imprisonment. fmerchant. 
 
 Hikitori-yado. V- '& "£ V ^ )^, t*. A commission 
 
 I 31 ffl, v.t. Same as above. 
 
 Hlkltorn, t>% }C Z, 31 15. v.t. Q To withdraw; 
 to retire to one's home. ©To die. ©To take 
 back or receive (as goods); to bring back to 
 one's house (as a sick servant to his guardian's). 
 To receive (as a criminal on his release or the 
 corpse of one executed). 
 
 SikitorL-te smva wo sum, 31^^ it 15^ ^*/^. 
 to bring back to one's house ^nd take care of; 
 Ikt wo JtiJaitoru, .@. ?■ 3[ ^ fl-, to take in breath, 
 i.e. to expire. 
 Hlkltsuke, U'S-c'W", 3! #. n. QAct of drawing 
 close or bringing near. ©Following an exam- 
 ple; managing aflfairs after a precedent. ©Se- 
 cretaries belonging to the SyujdsTiu or senate 
 in the Kamakura gover't. Q Having a fit or 
 swoon, fainting (esp. of children). 
 
 Hikltsukt no sata, 3I ■f^J- ^ ?J'!!fe, a decision 
 made after a precedent. 
 Hlkltsukiiraii, !>&■:?< &i, 31 iS©, v.t. To pull 
 
 and adjust (as one's clothes); to mend. 
 Hlkltsukeru, U-^-^H-^, 3[^, v.t. To draw 
 
 near one's self; to bring close to. 
 HJkttBukeru^ u.gr5W-3, 1 31 #, v.f. To have a 
 Illkltsukiiru, U-^'7< 2, ' fit; to be convulsed; to 
 swoon ; to faint. 
 
 Mushi tie kodomo ga hikitsukeru, S 5^ /^ H ^ 
 31 # B'l tlio child has a fit on account of some 
 bowel ailment. 
 Hlkltsumern, Vi&-7162, 31 Bel. v.t. To draw and 
 tighten; to pull to the utmost extent. 
 
 Yumi wo hlkitsumeru, ^ f- 31 Wfl-. to draw 
 a bow to its full extent 
 Hikitsareru, l^?-:?i^^, g| Ji, v.t. To take along 
 with; to take in company; to be attended by. 
 
 Dozel wo Jiikitsurete Mtaru, |^ |& f- 31 iS ? ft 
 /c, to take a company along with. 
 Syn, Meshitscrertj. 
 lllkltsuru, t>9-:7 3,lti] S, v.i. To be cramped, or 
 
 contracted (as in cramp). 
 Hlkitsusuku, U-&'C'=>* < > 31 £0, v.t. To succeed in 
 a series; to continue; to follow one after an- 
 other. 
 
 HlkitsussuUe shuppan suru, 31 SS -f ?* Hi K >* J»-i 
 to publish in succession. 
 Hlklukerii, W^SW-S, 31 S, v.t. O To hold one's 
 self responsible for; to take upon one's self. $ 
 To engage in; to undertake. © To take or 
 receive. 
 
 Bikiukete sliigoto wo sivru, 31 SSTffcgj^T^*-, to 
 do work taking all the responsibility upon one'a 
 self; Shindai wo hikiukeru, -ft ?• 31 S i«-, to 
 receive or inherit a property. frecqiver. 
 
 Hiklukete, i>&5 WT. S -i^#, n. Aconsignee;a 
 Hlkl-uma. U-&55,3I ^. «• Horse'- drawn in a 
 procession, merely for show. 
 
HIK 
 
 3i2 
 
 HIK 
 
 HlKl-nsH, w5 5tI-.IKB> ". A mill stone. 
 
 Syn. ISHiTJSTT. 
 Hlkl-n'aKo, V-'&ir)l&, ?I ^, «- Separating the two 
 
 parties when the victory is not decided alter a 
 
 long fight (as in wrestling); a drawn fight. 
 HlUlwalceru, U-&49W3, 51 *. i'-*- To pull apart; 
 
 to separate or part (as two men fighting). 
 Hlklwari, V @ to V) , ^ *l), ^ fif , n. Coarsely 
 
 ground barley; cracked wheat. 
 lajklwnrl-meslii, U-^ to V) W) L, J« *!] fiS. n. Crack- 
 ed barley cooked for food. 
 HlKlwaru, tN^toZ.^ll). v.t. To crack by grind- 
 ing between mill stones. 
 Hikl^vnt.i, V ^ to :te, 31 S. «■ Corering cotton 
 
 with floss silk as in padding a garment, or the 
 
 pilk so used. 
 Hikln'.-itashi, V & to ^2 L, 31 jgE, n. Passing or 
 
 handing over; delivery (as of goods); transfer 
 
 (as of property). 
 JSilcivjatashi ga svmla, 51 jgE'^/" S? ^. delivery 
 
 (as of goods) has been finished. 
 Hlklwntnsn. U-S tofe^. 51 iffi. i'-f- Todeliverup; 
 
 to pass or hand over; to transfer. 
 Zatnin wo filkiwatasu, ^Af- 5liSE^. to ^^- 
 
 liver up a criminal; Zai&an wo hilciwatasu, Ht 
 
 S ■?■ 51 Iffi ^*. to transfer property. 
 Hlkls-abiirii, V-^J^J^Z,^\i&, v.t. To pull and 
 
 tear; to break by tearing, to rend. 
 Ifukuwo hlUyaburu, 3!c Bg f- 51 ffin-. to tear off 
 Syn. HiKiSAKU. La garment. 
 
 Illkiyuka, 1>S-^A', «. Low; not tall. 
 HikJyarii, V & -^ 3, v.t. To draw to one side; to 
 
 drag away. rtcfjio, chinensis. 
 
 Illkiyoinogl, T>& i ?. If, i^rt, "■ [Jiot.jSlphonos- 
 Illkiyosei-u, z> & 1: ^ S, 51 ^. ■-; '^ > 
 
 v.t. To pull or draw tow.iid 
 
 one's self; to lead near \<j 
 IIlKiyiirii, v^^Z,^. v.t. To 
 
 lead, conduct, or command; 
 
 to march at the head of. 
 TaiQun wo hikiite semf'T^ita- 
 
 ru. :^a'^i?!fl^TTj[?K n-, to 
 
 attack with a large army. 
 HIklzun, I>&?•^, 51^-. i^If. "■ 
 
 [Matft.] Subtraction. 
 Syn. Genzan. 
 IlJkiyuinl, u-g^-;^, n. A black 
 
 mark, made in sealing a letter. 
 mkizumi wo sum, u^--7^ = ^ 7;;^, to seal a 
 
 letter by a black mark. fdog. 
 
 lllklBuna, U-^^'tC, ^, ". A rope for leading a 
 lllklzui-l, T>'^^^, n. A woman negligent of 
 
 her dress or household duties; a slattern. 
 HIkiKurl, V-%^^, n. A kind of wooden clogs. 
 UlKfKurl-koiini* vS^«iZ:tf, 5ltS)^. v.t. QTo 
 
 draw or drag into. @ To entice, seduce, or iu- 
 
 snare. ©To take by a cunning method thingi 
 
 belonging to another; to steal. 
 HikiBuri-mochl, iM^^ig 41;, 5|fflgf, n. A party 
 
 of men who go round the city, carrying with 
 
 them all the requisite implements and utensils 
 
 for making moc7t£ (rice cake) to do their work 
 
 by the job, at the end of the year. 
 HikiKiii'ii, n^^Z. 51!!?, v.t. To drag along the 
 
 ground; to pull along (aa something heavy). 
 Hikizuru ylna nagai soae, 5! }?? /i- fi^ -J- g -f ?ft, 
 
 sleeves so long as to be almost dragged along the 
 
 ground in walking. 
 Hlkisiiso, V&$?:, n. The practice among ladie.i 
 
 of high quality of wenring clothes long so as to 
 
 drag the skirt along in walking. 
 Illkkn, u- -J *>, ^^, n. [C?iin.] A stand for a 
 Syn. FUDEKAKE. Lwritin g pen ; a pen rack. 
 Hlkka^ainl, i>7A>i)*;5^, fflS, ■«. The hollow behind 
 
 the knee ; popliteal space. 
 Hlkkn,kaeru, t>-y*>ij>-^2, 5[^, v.t. To take or 
 
 carry under the arm; to embrace in the arm. 
 Kodomc wo hikjcakaete nigeta, ■? ^ ^ 3[ fS ^ 3? 
 
 S ^' St, she (or he) escaped, carrying the child 
 
 under her (or his) arm. 
 Hlkkakaru, U'-;.i>i>3, 51^, v.i. To be caught, 
 
 hooked, or entangled In anything. 
 HIkkakoru, v- -y it^ \if % , 5)^, v.t. O To hook, 
 
 hitch, or fasten on anything, ©[coll.] To defer 
 
 payment intentionally. 
 HlkkaraKern, U- ■:; 4* 6 «=• S, iJfe^K. v.t. [coll.] To 
 
 bind (as a bundle). \'KatsiM}u. 
 
 Hlkkatsneii, t>-j4>-7<*, 5llg, v.t. [coll.] Same as 
 Hlkkl, I^•y^, S?B, ". A note or memorandum; 
 
 a note-book. 
 BocfiuhiJcki, ^M^f&y attending and taking 
 
 notes (as of parliamentary proceedings), or the 
 
 notes so taken. 
 
 siiru* v.t. To take notes of. 
 
 Ilikko, U--y4>5, ^^, n. One who lives by copy- 
 ing; a copyist. fabove. 
 Hlkkokakl, t>'v4»5*»5, iCgf^, n. Same as 
 Hlkkomii, T>7£Ltf, v.i. OLco^^jTo draw back, 
 
 or disappear; to be sunk in. @ To be confined 
 
 to one's house. 
 Ji ga hikkoncla, i^ iftn -j ii ^ it' , the ground 
 
 has sunk in; Tajna nt hikkomu, \[\~\i -j-^ i». 
 
 to retire to (or live confined in) a mountain. 
 Hlkkoslii, y> 7 2- L, WW> ^' Removal of resi- 
 dence to anotlier place. 
 
 Syn. TENTAK.U, WATAMASnr, YAUTSURI. 
 
 Illkkosu, V-'j^L-f, 51 $S. i'.^' To remove one's 
 residence. fC^s a criminal). 
 
 HlkkiikiiiMi, v-j < < 2, 51 SS, I'-I. {coll.'] To bind 
 Hlkkiirlkaoi-ii. y.^ C V)i"^3, MSi ^'-^- I'o tum- 
 ble down; to be upset or overturned; to turn 
 Syn. KUTsrGAEUU, Ueagakru. Labour. 
 
HIK 
 
 343 
 
 HlkkuriliaeEiii* v-y < ^ii>-^it,M^. v.t. To upset 
 orovertiirn; to turn over. 
 
 Son wo ichi mai icJii Tnai hikkuHTcaeshlte 
 miru,-^^ -tfc-tfe^ ■;^^V»'-5^T*n', toread 
 a book turning over its pages one after another ; 
 Swmitsufto two hiklcurikatshite Iwn wo yogosliita 
 fi®^«llS;/^^-^?55^^j have (or has) soiled 
 the book by upsetting the inkstand. 
 Syn. KDTaUGAESU, Ubagaesu. 
 
 HlkliwsiUu, w«» < *) <, %3S, n. The strokes 
 made in writing Chinese characters. 
 
 HlbU^van, J>y<ijfu,^^, n. The stick or holder 
 of a pencil. 
 
 Syn. FDDE NO JIKU, FUDETSUKA. 
 
 umkyo, V'y^-^5, fCf'^. a^v. After all; in the 
 end; finally; merely; only. 
 
 Kare ga nanju ni natta mo hikJcy'5 ogorl no 
 tame da, fKWffiSte - ^ -y i? ^ 'J^.^^^ > IS^, 
 after all, it is his luxury that has brought 
 misery upon him. 
 
 Syn. TauiNiWA, TauMARi. 
 Hlko, V-'C, $• An honorable aflBx to the names 
 
 of men, in ancient times. 
 Hlko, w-t, g-JR. «• Great-grandson. 
 
 Syn. HlMAGO, HlIMAGO. 
 HlkS. T>)b>5, Eff, "• Bad conduct; misdemeanor; 
 
 profligacy. 
 Hlkd, T>ii>5, ifcIS, '^ Act of comparing; com- 
 parison; relative estimate. The more proper 
 
 form is SikaTcu. suru, v.t. To compare, 
 
 etc. 
 HIkobno, V-Cti-^, IS) w- The sprouts which 
 
 shoot up from the stump of a tree ; off-shoots. 
 Hi-kobamtok-ivd, U>tkif5>£< ^5, Sta^tfl-hSJf, 
 
 7i. [Min.] Smaltite. 
 Hikoboshl, VtK U $:M. "■ The name of a star 
 near the milky way and worshipped on the 7th 
 of the 7th mo. (o.s.); the herd boy. 
 Syn. INUKAIBOSHI, Kengtu. 
 Hlkoku, u-t < . M^> «• [-Eaw.] The defendant or 
 
 accused. 
 Hlkokn-nln, y. t. < t(C^,1S^A. -«- Same as 
 
 above. 
 HI-k5so-niii, U-*> 5 tK ^, ?S?^IS A, n. [Law.] 
 
 The respondent in an appeal. 
 Hlku, o-<,ig, 5l,tt.^. K.^.at. S.!^,^. w.(. O 
 To withdraw ftom, retire, or retreat @ To 
 pull; to draw; to move towards one's self. © to 
 quote ; to cite. Q To take out ; to extract, g) To 
 lead (as a horse), ffl To draw (as a cart); to haul; 
 to tow. O To drag along the ground; to stretch 
 or extend. Q To draw (as a map). Q) To play 
 on a musical Instrument. (D) To deduct; to 
 reduce, to diminish. Q} To coat over; to varn- 
 
 HIK 
 
 Ish. 09 To favour; to side with; to promote. 
 
 The word hiku, prefixed to other words, serves 
 to intensify the meaning. 
 
 Ami wo JiUte sakana wo agu, JH ^ 51 ^ Si ^ ± 
 ^, to draw a net and catch fish; Ato wo Mku, 
 t^ ^ 51 ^. to run in the family or blood; to 
 be hereditary (said of diseases); Ban wo hiku, 
 # ^ iS ^, to leave oiT a watch; Bo wo hiku, W 
 ^ 51 ^. to cancel a written characters; to under- 
 line ; Ghimba wo hiku, ES "^ 51 '*'. to walk lamely ; 
 to limp; Fue ni au yo ni samtsen wo hiku, ffi = 
 -S'"7-ViC = HBfe$gf-55^, tp play a samisen bo 
 as to harmonize with the flute; Fune wo hiku, 
 Jfr ^ 51 ^, to tow a boat; ITaha wa koOomo no te 
 wo hikibe yuhu, ■B:>^/^ g ^^^ 51 * r ^ff ^. the 
 mother walks holding thQ hand of her child; 
 Haibyo wa svji wo hiku, flit !^ >^ SS ^ ^ ^. the 
 phthisis runs in the blood; Uaremono ni kusuri 
 wo hiku, M '^ — ^ ^ ^ ^1 to apply a medicinal 
 lotion to an ulcer; Hito no ki wo hiku A --^ ®, ^ 
 51 it, to draw out another's opinion; to tempt; 
 lio wo hiku, .ftf ?■ 51 ^. to pull a string; Ji wo 
 hiku, ^ ^ 51 ■!?. to find out a word in a diction- 
 ary; Kami ni sliibu wo hiku, M^ffie^^^, to 
 varnish a paper with shihu; Kaze wo hiku, 31 ^ 
 51 ^, to catch a cold ; Kimi ni yumiwohlku, § 
 = ^ f" 51 ^. [lit.ltti draw a bow against one's 
 lord; to rebel against one's master; Koe wo 
 hiku, ffi 1^ 51 4', to utLer a long sound; Koiixro 
 wo hiiie mlru, ,t^ f- 51 t" A *•, to try another's 
 mind; to tempt; Korei wo hiku, ^WJ '^ 51 ^. to 
 cite an oM precedent; Koto wo hiku, M^ ^ ^, 
 \o play on a harp; Kushi wo hlku, ffif ?■ 51 ^. to 
 make combs by sawing; KivamTue %oo hiku, ^ 
 B ^ 51 ^, to try the ability of another; Kwashi 
 wo hiku, H-?^ 51 ^, to pass round a dessert 
 (as in a feast or entertainment); Kyuryo wo 
 sanwari hiku, S&f4 ^ =fl) 51 ^. to cut down 
 wages by thirty per cent; Maku wo hiku, S^'j| 
 ^, to draw a curtain ; Mise wo hiku, ^ j^ ^, 
 to retire from a shop (for the day); to put away 
 things exhibited for sale; Mujin no kuji wo 
 hiku, ffi3S^I8^5l^. to draw a lot in mvjin, 
 which see; Jvawa wo hiku, S ^ 51 ^, to stretch 
 or lay a rope ; NeAan wo hiite uru, S g ^ lig t" 
 If Ti', to sell by reducing or lowering the price; 
 Nigurvjma wo hiku, i^ $ ^ ^ ^, to draw a cart; 
 Nluma wo hiku, iS ffi^ ^i', to lead a packhorse; 
 Nuno ni TO wo hiku, 3^ — IjR^ 51*'. to wax a 
 cloth; Ron awazu 8?iite mi wohlhu, s^-a- y"^ ?y '^ 
 g- ^ jg ^, to retire (as from office) on account of 
 a disagreement of opinions; Sakana wo hiku, 
 ^^ 51 ^1 to pass round food (at a feast or enter- 
 tainment); Sakazuki wo?iiku,^^!i\f. to drain 
 a wine cup; S/itchi yori san wo hiku to sht 
 
HIK 
 
 344 
 
 PIIM 
 
 nokoru, -t; a V H. ^ ?I ^ h S fl', three sub- 
 tracted from seven leaves foxir; Sen wo Jiiku, 
 ^^31^, to av&w a. linn; SMogahiJcu, (Cfrjg^, 
 the tide la falling; Shusen wo hiku, 5|^^^ffi^, 
 to draw a red line; to underline with red ink; 
 Sodewo hiku, ^^5,^, [lit.] to pull another's 
 sleeve; [J!?.] to make a Bign so as not to be per- 
 ceived by a third person; Tabyu nite yakusho 
 wo liiku, $#5=7'S^f^lE'^. to retire from 
 one's office ou account of frequent illness; 
 Tachi 170 ha wo hlku, iz7) -^^'^31'^, to wear 
 ofl' the cutting edge of a sword; Tatoe xvo hiite 
 tokiakasu, # ■?• 31 ? gg P^) :X, to explain by citing 
 an illustration ; to exemplify; Tekijin-ei wo hiki- 
 harau. Si: P$ '^ ^ jg * ^ V. the enemies have 
 evacuated their, camp; Tsutonie no miwohikn, 
 K>^^)g ^, [coll.] to retire from a harlot's 
 life; JIsu wo hiku, Q ^ ^ <^, to grind a mill; 
 Wata wo hikv, $!!!?■ ^ ^, to manufacture floss 
 Billi; Ezuwo Mkv, ^^ ^ J2^, to draw a map 
 or chart; Zashiki wo hiku, ^ift^ !!<?'. to with- 
 draw from the hall or drawing room. 
 
 HliiiiJdoi'l, i> < V \c vj , i^ iJ ^, ■«. [Ormf/i.jThe 
 coRsowary, Casuartus impicus. 
 
 HlUuUu, u- ( < , ■ifi, i^, adv. Low; lowly; humble; 
 
 mean. euru, v.t. To lower or make low; 
 
 to humble or humiliate. 
 
 Hlkiiineku, u-<fc<, v.U To jerk or start as In 
 Syn. BiKUTSUKU. Lsleep. 
 
 HIkurashI, x>< c, I,, n. and adv. Spending the 
 day; the whole day. 
 
 Hlkuro, tK Hi, 8^, n. Sunset; evening; eve. 
 
 HJkurodo, u-< &5i^. ^^sffiA, n. A class of court 
 officials subordinate to chamberlains. 
 
 Hlkuriiru, t>< 3 2 , B S, v.i. To set or go down 
 (said of the sun); to grow dark. 
 
 Hlkiisa^ If < 3, ^, n. The Ftnto or degree of 
 being low; lowness; lowliness; humility. 
 
 Hlkus]iJ,-l,-kl, V < t, ^, ^. a. OLow; not 
 high; short (as in stature). ©Humble, mean, 
 dishonorable. 
 
 Atama no hikui hito, -^ ^E -f A, [lit.] one 
 who carries his head low; a person humble in 
 manners; I/ikuki ie, ^^ T^, alow house; Iltku- 
 ki kowane, ^ ^ ^^, a low tone of voice; Ulkuki 
 \lori takaki nt noborv, j^ a y ;g ^ = ^ «-, to 
 ascend from the lower to the higher, Migahl- 
 kushi, ^if S^z/, to be humble in life or social 
 station; Take ga hikmhi, :^if^;/, to be short 
 in stature. 
 
 Illkiito, It- < ~C , ^\ ^'t n. O One who leads another 
 by the hand; a guide. ©A seducer; an enticer. 
 
 Hlkiitoii, u><-^, i?.@, a. Servile; mean; slavish; 
 obBequloua. 
 Bikutsu na okonal, J^.IH-J-fi'tt, obsequiouB 
 
 conduct; a slavish act; SikiUsu na yatsu, S^B 
 ■J- id, a mean or servile fellow. 
 Syn. HlEETSU, lYASHI. 
 
 Hlkusu, T>(^, IRg, n. Refuse; rubbish. 
 
 Hikwa, v^<i7, Sfc¥, n. [ifin.] Arsenic bloom. 
 
 Hlkwan, V < iy ^, S^% n. Subordinate or in- 
 ferior officials. 
 
 Illkyaku, T> & ^ < , fj§ |J^, n. A postman; i^ 
 courier. fship, 
 
 Hlkyakiison, U- & J?" < ^ ^, j^mH'^, «■ A mail- 
 
 Bfiikynkuya* U'g^<-^, Jf5ft?@, n. A post oflice 
 (in former times). 
 
 IllkyO, t>Wi, i^^, a. Coward; sneaking; shy; 
 timid; craven-hearted; dastard; unwarlike. 
 Bikyo na furumai, i?. 1± -^ ^ @, cowardly con- 
 Syn. Okubto. Lduct 
 
 flikyoku, ■y-^i.<, ^itJ], 71. Asecret art (only of 
 music). 
 
 Bllkyu. i> & 5, fffijTt-, n. [GUn.\ [lit.] Ferocioui 
 beasts; [JU}.] formidable troops, powerful army. 
 BikyunosM. M'M ^ ±, fierce warriors. 
 
 HIkyn sum. t>??-^S, J^^rft, v.i. To weep bit 
 terly; to mourn; to lament. 
 
 fllmn. y>*E, E!S. Pg, Rfl. n. OA space between two 
 things; interval. ©Time; unoccupied houra; 
 leisure. ©A good time to do anything; oppor- 
 tunity; occasion. O Dismission; removal from 
 office or duty. ©Breach of friendship; cause of 
 quarrel; discord. 
 
 Shojt no hitna yori haimiru, [9 ^ ^ Rg 3 V yj 
 u ^ n-, to peep through a space between the 
 screens; Hana^u hima ga nai, ^ y^^ff ^ >{, 
 to have no time of talking; Hima ga torerv, f^jf 
 M^ i^f to take time; Hima najlbun nl, lig ■^ ffj 
 39* =t, in leisure hours; Bima no Mto, R9 -^ A. a 
 man of leisure; Hima wo (huu, Bg ^ til ^, to 
 dismiss (as a servant); Himp. wo fusagii, ^,f-% 
 y, to occupy or take up time; Himawokaiit 
 km'u, PSt ^ XT'JJSfl-, to lose time by coming; 
 Hima wo kureru, flg; ^ i^ i^ »-, to dismiss (as a 
 servant); to give leave; Hima, wo morute kaeru, 
 0Sf"'S^"77'Ki»-,to return on leave or by resign- 
 Ingservice; Hima wo nusunde sho wo viiru, ^"^ 
 livivr *f- ^ P-, to steal time and read books; 
 Hima ivo oshimu, E^^-ISix to grudge ttmi; 
 Hima wo loru, ^^-Mn-, to ask for dismission; 
 mm<t wo ukagau, Kt^ f^ 7, to watch for an 
 opportunity; Kare towa hima art, ^ b >\|f|tT 
 V , I have cause of quarrel with him; Shirabent 
 ni ivahima gairu, i!i '^ ft- == -•% Rg iV -f ;t , it taken 
 much time to examine it. 
 
 Syn. AIDA, ITOMA, ShKI, SUKIUA, TE3UKL 
 
 Hliiia, u-5, t0.U. n. [£ot.] The Castor-oil plant, 
 Bicinus communis. 
 
 Syn. Karae, TOgoma. 
 
HIM 
 
 34:5 
 
 HIM 
 
 Mlmiiclil, V^%%, H ^, n. Worshipping the rising 
 
 sun three times in the month. 
 Hlinadoni, V ^ » 3, EK®. v.i. To take much 
 
 time; to be slow, tardy, or dilatory. 
 Sddan ni hi-madoi-u, J| ^. =. E^ ® fl^, to talce 
 
 time in consultation. 
 
 Syn. HiMAiRU, Temadortj. 
 Hlniaeo, T>Sa,§-SR, n. Great-grandchildren. 
 
 Syn. HiKO. 
 Hlmalru, V^V- 2 , Rt X, v.i. To be slow or tardy ; 
 
 to be delayed. fspendlng time. 
 
 Hiinakuf, y- ^ < T>, n. Requiring much time; 
 
 jJlmaJcul no shigoto wo IiiTciuketa, Ti-v^i^ti^ft 
 
 $ f- 5i S i*. have undertaken in a worlc which 
 
 takes up much time. 
 Hiniaii, z^l^^, Hfi?^, w. Plump ; fat ; corpulent. 
 mman na hlto, 5E Si •?■ A, a corpulent person. 
 
 sum, v.t. To be corpulent; to fatten. 
 
 Hlni:tsbl» VS. L, W-U^, '^- [-Bot-] Castor-bean. 
 HiinaNlil, U-^ L. Bit, "• Kept too long; not 
 
 ftesh; stale, 
 Kono satana wa MmasJil nl natta, ifcfc i^ ■»^ 
 
 i§ =i ■?- -y jr, this fish is not ftesh. 
 Hlinaslil nl, i> ^ L 1/2, ®, adv. Day by day; 
 
 daily increasing. 
 
 Himashi ni danwa wo moyo su, H tt =i @ ^ ?■ 
 
 ^ 7., it is getting warmer daily; Simashi ni set- 
 
 cho sum, H tfi = ® J^- ^' '>'. to sro'^^ ^P day by 
 
 day, rCastor-oil. 
 
 Hlniaslil-no-abura, TM£ LO^-S'S. ^f^ "f )^> n. 
 Himawarl, U-^H'fljiA: JS, n. Going a round of 
 
 watch for fire. 
 Himawari no yakwnin, *A: J@ > S A, an officer 
 
 who goes round in the night watch against fire. 
 Hlniawarl* W-aH'!), I5l 8 ^, «• [Bo(.] Sun-flower. 
 Hiuiaw^arl-no-abura, i>^a ^ (0Tb 2f ^.^^^ 
 
 j^, n. Oil expressed from the seeds of sun- 
 flower. 
 HlmaBeiil, i>ia^K, adu. Every other day. 
 
 Syn. lOHiNiCHi OKI NI, Kakujitsu mi. 
 Hlmba, U-Atf, Jf^fc ii. w. [2b0l.] A mare. 
 lIlmBio, V-K^Ai^, ■"" A female andamale (as 
 
 of horses, cattle, fowls, etc.), 
 HIme, J»hM%> n. Soft boiled rice. 
 Illme, U-*,^, n, O An honorary title for ladies. 
 
 @ Daughter of noblemen. © A prefix meaning 
 
 small or miniature, as in hime-matsu, himeyuri, 
 
 etc. 
 flime-akatateha, v »^ *> te t 11, m. {Entom.'] 
 
 Vanessa cardui. 
 Hline-aixaiiil, V fe % r ;^, ^^. "• l^ot.] Cnicus 
 
 nipponiciis. . ffly- 
 
 Hlme-bacbl, y-fclf^, n. [Entom.'\ Ichneumon 
 Hlme-baeho, z>»U*5r.Si: JK, «■ [BotA Musa coc- 
 
 cinea. 
 
 Hbnc-^akl, U-!6fi*^, ^:®, n. A low wall around 
 
 a fort; a parapet; a battlement, 
 Hline-saina, U-I6it3:, -ji<.tB.&. n. [Bat.] Typhaaii- 
 
 gustifoUa. 
 Hline-sanil, u-fcft*;^, (g^, n. Goddess. 
 Hlme-Blinl, l>»W;9-.*E^. »*• O Anlionorary titlt 
 
 for the daughter of noblemen. @ A princess. 
 Hlnie-gona, VfeaStr. n. [ConcJi.] Gei-ithiwn. 
 Hlinegoto, WftSiir, gf®, n. A secret ; secrecy 
 
 Syn. HiJi, MiTSUJi. 
 Hlnie-goze, i> !6 a ^, iEiSlSif, I"- Same as -Hime- 
 
 g(m(, Pcrake. 
 
 Hlme-gulna, w J6 <" vtc, vt. [Orw^t/i.] Pallas 
 Hline-guriiml, IM6 <- 3 ;^. ilfl-ffl^^E. «■ C-Bot,] 
 
 Jtiglans cordiformis. fsiMrica. 
 
 Hlme-hagl, u- fe tt ^, i@;S, n. [Bot.] Folyoala 
 Hlme-bammyo, iM6ttA!65, n. [Entom.~\ Cicin- 
 
 dela amwensis. 
 Hlme-bana-sesorJ, U-fe tttC-tt-^V), n. [Entom.1 
 
 Cyclopides ornatus. 
 Hlme-hlba, l^^6t^(i, ^imJ^tfi. "■ [Bot.] Selagi- 
 
 nella caulescens. 
 Hime-blodosbl, U-ftV^l* L, n. [Entom.] Va- 
 nessa Uriica. fra hyas. 
 Hlme-bojabu, X»hVl^'£:^< ,n. [Entom.] Lophu- 
 Hlmei, VfeV*, ^^^, a. Not conforming to the 
 
 usual course of nature; unnatural; untimely; 
 
 accidental. 
 SlTuei no shl wo togu, ^^f^ -^ 5E ?■ iS ^. to die 
 
 an unnatural death. 
 Hlmel, »i6\p, i$^, n. An inscription on a tomb 
 
 or monument. 
 Syn. HiBUN, 
 HJnie-lcbJmoJl, i> 16 V^ *& ft "e-, to. [Ento^i.] Ara 
 
 sehina burejana. 
 Illme-lffal, ■y-fevr'ft'i>, n. {Conch.'] nodlola sp. 
 Hlme-janome. U-aX:-^®!!?), n. {Entom.} VptJUmt 
 
 haldus. 
 Hlinejl, U-feS. "• {Ic7ith.] Mullvs Bensasl. 
 Hlmejl-sawa, iM6 % ft* tt, ® K ¥, n. Leather 
 
 manufactured at Himeji, in the province of Ha- 
 
 rima, and used for covering over boxes, trunks, 
 
 etc. 
 Hlme-kabura. va>i>J* 6, n. [£ot.] A grooved 
 
 arrow-head. {rikuchua. 
 
 HlnieklseserJ, vfe^^^V), n. [EntOTti.] Sesperia 
 Hlme-kobusbl, U'atJ<;£,iEi^¥^. «• [^ot.] 
 
 Magnolia stellata. 
 Hlme-komatsu, U-»t2-7, ig/hK, «. {Bot.) Fi- 
 
 mis parviiflora. 
 Hlme-kuBU» w»<:3'', •", {Bot.] AtyioslavUlosa. 
 Hlme-kwanKd, z>»<fc^r5,^lE, "■ l-^ot-l 
 
 ffemerocallis DuTnortieri. 
 Illme-matsu, wa^-^, «• [-Bo£.] A species of pina, 
 
 ot a slender, delicate leaf. 
 
HIM 
 
 346 
 
 HIM 
 
 HlmciniUo, v»S>t, JS iW -^t n. A Princess of 
 
 the Blood; a Princess Imperial. 
 3yn. Naishinno, Ojo. 
 Hlmemlya, t>'iib^-^, <6 '^, n. Same as above. 
 Hiinemosii, tM64-^, ^ 0, adv. [pbs.] The whole 
 
 day; all the day long. 
 
 Syn. Htnemosu, Shujitsu. 
 Hlmemuro, x>ibt?^, n. [Bot.] Juntperus Bp. 
 Hlmesa, ^^fc^, JEM. '*• [3fi«.]Dome. 
 Hlmenori. i> & ® "O , ^ dS, w. A paste made of 
 
 rice flour; rice starch. 
 Himen eum, I^»^■^2, ?I$S. v.t. To turn out 
 
 from an office; to dismiss. 
 Hlnieohu, V'ib'it < , v.t. To keep (anything) secret; 
 
 to hide or conceal. 
 Missho wo himeokVf BB fi^ K E ^ . ^o conceal 
 
 a confidential letter. 
 Hlmerii, i>»S, gf, v.t. To keep private; to hide; 
 
 to conceal 
 Koto wo himeru, ^ ^%M n-, to keep a matter 
 Syn. Hi sdru, KAKrau. Lsecret. 
 
 Hlmc-sahaxukl, u-»54.p*3, gStE, »'• [Sot.] 
 
 Marigold. rpracfHpe*. 
 
 Hlnie-Bhaga, » » £ -^ Jjt, !S? 5 fiS, ''^- [-BoI.]/r(s 
 Hlme-slilba, T>i6 31 tf, MB, "• [-BoC] J'aniciwn 
 
 Hlmo-slilon, V » £. 5: ^, ifr^, n. [iJot.] -^5'«'" 
 
 fastigiatus. frosticta. 
 
 Hline-siigpi, i>J6-^V^, E^. n- [Bot.lCarex side- 
 
 HSme-tora-no-o, Vl6if6®gr. ;^$W. «■ [-B-:.] 
 
 Veronica spicata. rjaponicum. 
 
 Hli»ic-tsua>alil, 0-!6r?[i5, 7*. [5o(.] iifftwtrMni 
 Hlme-iiri, t>fe5 iJ), -a' ■^?, '«• [^o(.] ^ct^nostcin.- 
 
 ma racemosum. 
 HJino-yomoffl, Vi6 J;4 iT.KX *S. "• [Sot-] ^rt€- 
 
 Hliiic-yoslii, V-ib XZ, M. "■ 
 
 mace?'. 
 Hlmo-3'url, U-AW)^, Uj fl", '*. 
 
 color. 
 Mlino-ziita, V- }6 1:^ ft, n. 
 
 [£o(.] A kind of vine, 
 
 FiCUS. 
 
 Hlro1Jll<a, u^Z'i>, ffi. "• 
 The shortness of the day 
 time. 
 
 Hlinlt>4ii. T>:^r?,U ^, "• 
 Anything studiously con- 
 cealed or kept from gen- 
 eral knowledge; a secret; 
 a mystery. 
 
 Himitsu wo arawasu, ^ 
 Bf ^ B ■''• T'. t° reveal 9. 
 secret; Nanigoto mo himitsuni olconau, pj 
 B ffi = iff "7, to do every thing in secrecy. 
 
 {Bot.'] Phragmitis 
 
 [£ot.l Lillian con- 
 
 :\i\m 
 
 Illniltsii-kfvai, t^S-•t'< *5\/^, |g S^d". "■ A secret 
 
 meeting. 
 HJmlxu, V-?^^,^^, n. [Zo'el.] Sorex dinczumi. 
 
 Syn. JiNEZDMi. fbrewerles. 
 
 HimlBu-olse, U-^^^^rW-, i^;;^?ifi, n. Vat used in 
 Hlmmln, I^^;^^, ® K. n. Poor people; paupers; 
 the poor or indigent. faid tlie poor. 
 
 Simmin wo Tcyujo suru, ^ Si 9- i^ !^ y- Jt' , to 
 Hlminolcu, T^^'& < , i5 g, K. A list of articles. 
 Hlmo, iM&,M, w. A cord; thong; ribbon; brali. 
 Saori nohimo, ^fi!!>M. ^ P^ii" o^ cords for 
 fastening haori ; Bimo wo mvsubu, S ^ S ^i ^ 
 tie a ribbon; Himo ga toJce nai, ^if S >• -J- -f . 
 the thong can not be untied. 
 HlmochJ, V-^%,'X^, ""• Lasting in the fire; not 
 easily consumed or extinguished. 
 
 Simochl no warul suml da, !Ki^ -^ ^ -^ }^ if, 
 [coU. 3 this charcoal burns too quickly; ffimncfti 
 no suru yd ni ikei-u, 'X^ --■i^n-tS — Ji-^ff-, 
 to bury live charcoal in the ashess so as to beep- 
 it alight. 
 Hlinode, U>% 5t?, Q St, 11. Daily visits to a tem- 
 ple for worship. 
 
 Flifu zure nite himSde suru, ^f^W~ y" H ffli^ 
 »-, a man and wife together make daily visits to 
 the temple. 
 
 Syn. HiUAiRi, NiasAN. 
 Hlmogatana, V- Ht ifl fz ^, M /h Ti , n. A dngger 
 stuck in the ribbon fastening the under gar- 
 ment, so as to conceal it from others' sight; a 
 stiletto; a dirk. fbungry. 
 
 HlmoJI,-],-kf,-ah), n%S:,Wi, a. Feeling hunger; 
 Kodomo ga Mrew^i gatte naku, /h ^ Vt =e s> ff 
 ty'tiL^, the child is crying for hunger; Himojii 
 toki ni mazui-mono nasli I, ^B5 = ^Efe^ -^-J-s^. 
 [Prov.l in hunger nothing is unpleasant to th» 
 taste. TTARU. 
 
 Syn. Hahaheritaru, Hidarusht, Ut§- 
 lliniojlsn, U- 1 ;£• 3, 7*. The state or degree of 
 
 being hungry, hunger. 
 Hlmokniva, «• ?i*>tt, SS$, n. Leather band or 
 Syn. HiBOKAWA. Lribboa 
 
 Hljnokawa-unaon, V44>a 5 ^ « ^, i^ ^ i;i 5E, 
 It. Undon made in the form of himokawa 01 
 small flat ribbons. 
 Hlinokelt5, W-i&WV^^?, ^jgiR. 7*. [J3ot.] Ama- 
 ranth, Amarantus caudattts. 
 Syn. Sbnninkoku. 
 i Hlmoinushl, i> 6 tf L, ". IZbi.] \ nemertin* 
 worm. 
 Hlmon, U- '& ^, K S^, n. a secret sentence or 
 incantation used by conjurers; a charm. 
 
 Bimon wo tnnatU amt wo furasu, K X "^ P| *» 
 7" M ^ IS ^. to bring down rain fall by chanting 
 IncantationB. 
 
HIM 
 
 347 
 
 HIN 
 
 nimono, w-l©, TW. ^^. '*• Dried flah. 
 Hlmoiiu, y>6®, iiQ^, n. Round boxes or other 
 
 articles made of thin strips of the hinokt. 
 
 Hlmonoalil» U- ft CDS,, t94SB^. "■ A malcer of 
 
 above. rSieboldi, 
 
 Hlmo-raii. iM 6 A-, -Wl A16R. "• [Bot.'] Lycopodium 
 
 Hlmorosl* t> % % W> i^tSi ^ A hedge around a 
 
 Shinto shrine, made by sticliing or planting the 
 
 sakalci trees in a row; later corrupted to mean 
 
 the shrine itself. 
 
 HJmoroi^l, V't^'^, H^, n. Rice, mochl, or other 
 offerings made to a god. 
 
 HImosnsii, u-ts-f, v.t. To tie (as with a thong); 
 to «^ord. 
 
 Hlmoto, !>%'£, iACTC, n. The origin of a fire. 
 
 Hlmotokl, V % )t 1&, U^, "• The ceremony of 
 taking off ribbons attached to the garments of 
 a young girl when the latter has attained the 
 seventh year of her age. 
 
 HimotoSiu. V'l'Si, M, uf- To unfasten or take 
 off the cover (of a boolt); hence, to read. 
 
 Koten tvo himotoku, 'fi"#^ iHJ ^. to read clas- 
 sics. 
 
 Hlmotoin J, V^)t^, J/C tC a. ^ i^ ffi, "• One 
 whose duty it is to examine or inquire into the 
 origin of a fire and report it to tha police 
 station. 
 
 Hlmotoslia, !> % >r « L, MH, SP*S. «• The hole 
 in any utensil for passing a cord through. 
 
 Hlmotsiike, V^'C>%, M#. »- The part of a 
 garment or utensil where a cord is attached. 
 
 Hlmpan, T^^ff^, m K. •"• B«sy ; bustling; press- 
 ing; urgent; occurring in rapid succession. 
 
 Hlmpln, ^^^tr^,®^, adv. and a. In rapid suc- 
 cession; one after another; urgently; inces- 
 santly; constant; continuous. 
 
 Eimpin to shite taezu, ;® i® hi/T* ^ '^z^, to fol- 
 low in rapid succession. 
 
 Hlmpii, U•^i^ ®X w. The poor and the 
 wealthy; rich or indigent. 
 
 Bimpu nt TcaTcawarazu, S "ST = ^ -»^ 9 :^, no 
 matter whether rich or poor. 
 
 Hlmpyo, 1>KV^5, ppI?. "• A critical examina- 
 tion of any article. suru, v.t. To enquire 
 
 Into the quality or grade of; to criticise. 
 
 HJmpy9-kwal, V ^t^■^5 <*)V^. *&!?#. "• An 
 exposition or show of industrial or artistic pro- 
 ducts held for the purpose of determining their 
 respective merits or demerits. 
 
 HImuro, o-tfiS, Sf: S, tj. An ice-house. 
 
 Hlmushl, W-tf L. "■ [-EnfoTO.] The flre-fly. 
 
 Hln, U■^, ^, n. O An article; material. ©Kind; 
 Bort. ©Character, quality, demeanour. 
 
 Jo-hin, J:fi, fine quality; refined; Gc-hin 
 Tfi) inferior quality; vulgar; Bin ga ochita. 
 
 Shif^i- H, the quality has deteriorated, or do- 
 generated; Blngatsuku, ^Ifjf^, to improve 
 In quality or appearance; Bin no yoishonen, fl 
 -^^ 'I ii^^-, B. fine-looking youth; Bin no warui- 
 hito, (fp --• gg -f A, a bad-looking or 111 favoured 
 person. 
 
 Syn. Gaba, Kurai, Mie, Shina, 'iachi. 
 Hlu, I^^, ^, 71. and a. The poor, needy, or indi- 
 gent; poverty, indigence. 
 
 Btnno nusumi, ® -^iS, a theft instio,ated by 
 poverty; Bin nl sematte musume wo uni, ^^l& 
 y ttk"^^ J^, to sell one's daughter on account 
 of extreme poverty; Bin sureba don surv, ^ :x 
 i- y? ^ ^ fl-, [coll. Frov.] poverty makes a Tuan 
 Syn. Bimbo, Hinktu, Konkyu. Latupld. 
 
 flJn, u■^, fig, n. The title of female court officials 
 In ancient times. 
 
 Hlna, y^ift, Iffi, n. and a. Q a young bird; chick- 
 ens. ® Small images purposely made for the- 
 occasion, and set out In every liousehold on the 
 3rd day of the .3rd mo. io.s.), a festival popularly 
 called hina-no-seklcv. 
 
 Hlna, T>'^,!5R, n. and a. The country; rural, 
 Syn. Hempi. (.rustic 
 
 HIna-aeoM, 13- Wh ^V,^^, n. Anciently a 
 diversion of young ladies which consisted In 
 cutting dolls out of paper and playing with 
 them; later these dolls, together with various 
 fimall furnitures and utensils, have come to ha 
 made by professional artizans. 
 
 ninnblrii. u>ti:y>'2,S^, v.i. To be rustic or coun- 
 trified; to be awkward or clownish. 
 Syn. Inakamekit, Gebiru. 
 
 HJnnblto, T>'^trif:,gaiA, n- The countryfolk; vil- 
 lage people; a rustic. 
 
 HInaburJ, TN-^^ii),^^, 71. Country or rustic 
 fashion; vulgar manners. 
 
 Hlnaburu, U-tfi*3,!^ISl, v.t. To be rustic In- 
 manners; to he clownish. 
 
 Hlna-byotiu, V-UV^^^lfM^^, «• A small or- 
 namental Bj/o&M Cpa-per screen) used in the hina- 
 asobi. 
 
 HInaeru, lM!c^S,|£|g. v.i. To dry and shrivel; 
 Syn. Sbinabeeu. \to wither. 
 
 Hinaga, V-Ut^, jk, ""■• Tlie season of long days 
 as in summer. 
 
 Hlnagata. U-tEi'^, 8S7K, «■ t^^om hina (small) 
 and /jata (form).] A model; design; plan; a form 
 of writing. 
 
 Fane no hinagata, fi5 ^ gS IK, a plan of a ship; 
 Gwansho no htnagata, SH^^Sftje, the draft of 
 a written petition. 
 Syn. MOKEI. 
 
 Hlna-seslil, U-tCtl^L, KI^A*:, n. [Bit.l Cora 
 poppy, Fapaver Rhotjvi. 
 
HIN 
 
 348 
 
 HIN 
 
 HliiaUa, i>tE4>, f^.^S. "■ Broad daylight; 
 the day time ; noon. 
 
 Syn. HAKUOHU, NiTCHU. 
 
 HlnamatsurJ, U-tra-^i!). fiii^, "■ Sq& Hina-aso- 
 
 U. 
 Hinami, u-^;^, Q 3£, n. and adv. Every day; day 
 
 by day; daily. 
 Hhiami ni kane ga niokaru, B a£ = ^WSS* 
 
 »,, -we make money day by day. 
 Syn. Mainiohi, Niohiniohi. 
 Hlna-miynko, Utc;^-^?!. @*|fi, '*. The couBtry 
 
 and the city. 
 Hlnan, v-tt-K, ir-SK, "■ Disapprobation; blame; 
 
 censure; dispraise; upbraiding, contumely; 
 
 vituperation. suru. v.t. To blame, cen- 
 sure, elc. 
 Hito no okonai wo hinan suru, A > =|f f- ^^ $S ^> 
 
 B-, to censure the conduct oi another; Kareno 
 
 hun wo hinan suru, fS -^ X ^ If 5S7;;^, T criticise 
 
 his -writing. 
 
 Syn. HinAN SURU, SOSHTRU. 
 
 HIna-iiiugyo, I^15:V^^^^5, SSAJK, »• Same 
 
 as @ under Hina. 
 Hinanko, I>1tt^t5, ®Sfi#. "■ -A port or haven 
 
 ■where vessels find their refuge from dangers of 
 
 ■war or storms. 
 llina-no-u6ii, U-t®?-^, flj:£$, n. [•Bo*-] Scro- 
 
 g>hularla alata. fmonth. 
 
 Hloashl, l>tc:£, mH^, n. The last day of the 
 Hlnashl, V-1H. Lt H JB. «■• Daily instalments, or 
 
 money borrowed, on condition to pay it back 
 
 with interests by daily instalments. 
 Hinashi wo kasu, fl i^ ?■ :^ 7., to lend money 
 
 to be repaid by daily instalments. 
 HJnaslilkaBlil, V-U:£.i}>L, B iSlf. ti- The act of 
 
 lending, or the person -who lends; money to be 
 
 repaid by daily instalments. 
 HJnata, V-^fz., B lSl, «. Sunny place; sunshine. 
 Jlinata ku^al, B iSj *' "^ 'f. stinking from long 
 
 exposure to the sun (often used vulgarly as a 
 
 contemptuous epithet to country girls). 
 Hinata-boko, V-Uftl^'C, (fs.^. n. Basking 
 Hlnata-bokori, i>-^-tel^tiO, } in the sun. 
 
 euru, v.i. To bask in the sun. 
 Hlnatsuboshl, v-U-olE L, IS S M, n. [Astro.] The 
 Syn. KwASEi. LPlanet Mars. 
 
 HJna-uta, l> tc 5 fe, 51 ffl, ". A country song; 
 
 vulgar airs. 
 Hlna-wa, U- "S tt, 'XM, ". A rope-match for a 
 
 match-lock. flock. 
 
 HlnawaEUtsu. y- tC 14 ■=>'<', 'XU^' ■"■• A match- 
 MlnaEuru, U>ttr3'2, SftSE, n. [Ornitft.] Young 
 
 crane. 
 HJncliI, ^^^t, a*lb. "• O My poor temple (used 
 
 depreciatlvely by priora of the Buddhist tem- 
 
 ple). © A poor or barren soil; a sterile coun- 
 try. 
 
 Hlndo, y•^;^-5. ^^, pron. I (used by Buddhist 
 priests in self -depreciation). 
 
 Hlue, u-il, B!. f^- Old; not fresh; stale. 
 
 Hineblne9b1,-].-kl, t>iltK*l L, a. Cnd; uotfresh 
 or new; stale; obsolete; out of fashion. 
 Syn. FURUKi. 
 
 lllnegome, utiS:!*, P^^. n. Old or stale rice. 
 
 Hinekoblrii, unZ.XKZ, v.i. To be young but 
 look old; to be prematurely old; to be precoci- 
 ous; exceeding what is to be expected of one's 
 age. 
 
 Krino ko wa hinekdbite iru, it^g>'.t^ntf 
 7= # fl-, this child is precocious. 
 
 HInekiirl-mawasu, t^ *a < lO U 14 -^, ^^, v.t. 
 [coll.'] To play with, or turn about in the hands ; 
 to twist in the fingers. 
 
 Hlnekiirii, V-n< S. ffi i^. v.t. QSame as above. 
 © To speak like old or learned person; to use 
 high-flown words. 
 
 Hine-nintsu, U-*l^-7, j^fi^ n. f^or.: An old dis- 
 torted pine tree. 
 
 Hlnemosu, V-n^-f, |«Q.® B. «(*«. All the day 
 long; the whole day. 
 
 Hlnen, vilA., a^^, adv. Year after year; several 
 years in succession. 
 
 Hlnerl, U- *1 vj, :tfi, 7t. O Act of twisting, or 
 rolling in the fingers. @A present of money 
 wrapped up in a piece of paper. 
 Syn. NEjr, Yojikimawashi, 
 
 Hlnorlbmnl, vftvjj*;^, t^-X,^f^^n. OA nota 
 rolled up, and twisted or folded instead of seal- 
 ing. © Drawing lota in the form of folded 
 pieces on which a number or character is writ- 
 ten. 
 
 Hinerldome, t> 41 "J) *fc, ttlt, «■ A kind of 
 buckle fastened by twisting with the fingers. 
 
 Hlnei-i-ffoma, v-iX^'&t, ^JSS?, w. A top turned 
 by twisting with the fingers. 
 
 Hineri-idasiu V-nv)v^7G-^, 4S(ii, v.t. To call to 
 mind, devise, plan, or invent; to express one's 
 thoughts (as in composition). 
 
 Hinerii, V-fl^, ffi.l^, ^, ffl. v.t. Q To twist or 
 roll in the fingers ; to turn or screw. © To twist 
 the body or turn around. ©To speak preco- 
 ciously. 
 
 Koyori wo hineru. ffi^^^ff', to twistpaper; 
 
 Karada wo hineru, M^ ■?■ ^g »-, to turn thi 
 
 body around; Xojo wo hineru, D J: ^ t; ip- b-, 
 
 to speak like a learned person; to use high 
 
 Syn. Nejirf, Yojiru. [.flown words. 
 
 HinexumJ, U-*!^;^, i'C S, n. QA kind of cloth 
 woven with the long furs of a "fire rat" sup- 
 posed, by the Chinese, to live la a southern 
 
HIN 
 
 349 
 
 HIN 
 
 region. @ A kind of flre-proof cloth woven with 
 asbestos. 
 
 HliigasiiJ, i>KniU K. a. East. 
 
 Hln-I, u.^z,, a^i, w. Quality (as of goods); 
 Syn. KuBAi, Shina. ir&nk. 
 
 Alnlclil, VWt, ib g, «. [coil. J Day. 
 
 Hlull£u,tM/zC, life ft), M. O Skin and flesh. ©Per- 
 sona closely related by blood. © [coll.] Malice. 
 
 Biniku no arasoi, fife R] -^ ^, a strife or quar- 
 rel between near relatives; Hlnilcu wo iu, ^ 
 ^9--xy, [coll.] [Uf.] to speak of the skin and 
 flesh; [fig,] to say malicious things. 
 
 ninlD, iMicA, I^A, ■«• [»t.]Not a human being 
 or inhuman; hence a criminal. Later the word 
 has been corrupted to mean beggars. 
 
 HlDjlmo. y■^:Sr'5, S|g, n. [Bot.]Lemna tHsulca. 
 
 Hlnjlu, y■^;S,•^, fi: A, n. a poor man; indigent 
 persons; paupers. 
 
 Hlnha, z^^*>, ^^, n. A poor family. 
 
 Hlnkalcii, v^*><, |5S^, n. The grade, char- 
 acter, or quality of a person or article. 
 
 BinJcaku ga yoi, fi fe :V iff 'f , to have a fine 
 look; to be superior in quality or character. 
 Syn. HiN, MlK, Shinagara. 
 
 Blnlcaku, i> /uib> <, ^^, n. A guest (as at a 
 feast). 
 
 Syn. Ktakujin, mab5do. 
 
 Hlnkaku, tt ^ 4> < , W fe. "• [Gram.] Objective 
 case. 
 
 Hinbel, vAW-v, ftS6. «• A female fowl; hen. 
 
 lllnketsu, U'^^?■■P, ^Jlil, ". [JHed.] Anemia. 
 
 Hlnko, ^^^4>5, ffl ff , n. Conduct; behaviour; 
 character; deportment. 
 
 BinkohZsei no hito, iS ff >5 JE > A, a person 
 of correct behaviour or good conduct. 
 Syn. Gt5j5, Okonai. 
 
 Alnkokiu i> /uZ. < , ^S, n. A poor state; an 
 impoverished country. 
 
 Hlnfcon. t^^C^, ® S, n. and a. Embarrassed or 
 straightened circumstances; privation; poverty; 
 Indigence; poverty stricken. 
 
 Minku, T>^<, ®S^, n. and a. Poverty and dis- 
 tress; needy and embarrassed. 
 
 BinTcu ni ocJiiiru, @^ = |@/t, to be reduced 
 to poverty; to go to rack and ruin. 
 
 HJnkyu, U•^5 5, ®9E, "• and a. Same aa above. 
 
 Hlnnen, V ^ tt. ^, 1®^, a^v. Year after year; 
 several years in succession. 
 
 Hinnyo, ^^^Kl, ^ ^, «. A poor woman. 
 
 Ulnobe, V-ID^, S !S. "• Putting off till another 
 day; postponement; extension of time, 
 
 Binohe wo ne(/au^ B 3^ ^ I® "7, to ask for an 
 extension of time; ^fith'arat no hinobe wo sum, 
 tt^^HS^^*-. to PTit off or postpone pay- 
 ments. 
 
 Hl-no-fte, y.®-^, m,|fl a, n. Sunrise. 
 
 Illnoe, WOA., pQ, n. One of the ten calenddi 
 terms JukTcan, which see. 
 
 lll-no-hakama, V-(OHii>'^,^^,n. A long Aafca- 
 ma oi bright scarlet colour (anciently worn bj 
 female attendants at court, or by the wives of 
 noblemen). 
 
 Hl-uo-ln, w©V^A, A EPi w. A hidden art for with- 
 standing the effect of Are on one's body; a sort 
 of hocuspocus. 
 
 Hl-no-lrl, i>Cf}\j>V] , H Xi w. Sunset, sundown, 
 
 Hl-uo-kaml, l^CD:6>;^, Q ^, n. The sun goddess. 
 
 lli-iio-kasa, u-©A>^, g ^, n. The solar halo. 
 
 Hlnokl, uo$, jfj 16, 7i. [£ot.] Ghamaecyparis ob- 
 tusa. 
 
 HInoko, i>®t, iA:1^, i/ca. "• Sparks of Are. 
 
 Binoko ga tobichtru, iA;^ W Jfi trftfc n-, the 
 sparks of fire fly about. 
 
 HI-Do-koromo, iXDt.^'h,^'^, n. Scarletrobes 
 such as are worn by Buddhist priests. 
 
 Hlnoknchl, vo^ %, MVi, ft' A gate for closing 
 an aqueduct; a flood gate. 
 Syn. SuiMON. 
 
 Ill-no-kuruma, t>©< za, !^¥, ■/*. OThecarof 
 fire in which the souls of the wicked are sup- 
 posed to he taken to, or tormented In, the Bud- 
 dhist hell. @ Icoll.] The state of being extremely 
 poor; poverty; privation. 
 
 Hluoniarii, u-CiS^, ^ ti, n. A round red sign 
 representing the sun. 
 
 Hlnoinaru-no-hata, U-032©afe, B J&, «. Th» 
 national flag of Japan which has the ?iinomaru 
 in the centre of a white ground. 
 
 Hlnome, u®», B @, n. The sun light; the son. 
 Binome itw mizu nl Tcurasu, H @ ^ ^ ?C = BE 
 :^, to live without even seeing the light of the 
 sun; to live in utter conflnement. 
 
 Hlnoml, VO;^, 'X^, n. A fire lookout. 
 
 Hlnoml-yasiira, V'tD^-^fr^, 'XZ^t&. ^'Xm, 
 n. A fire tower or lookout. 
 
 Hlnomono. W O ft O, i^ i^, JA: ^, n. Cooked 
 food. 
 
 Hinomonoflacli]* t> ID '^ 75%, 'X'i^W, n. Ab 
 staining from all sorts of cooked food for a 
 certain period of time in performing a vow. 
 
 Hlnomoto, ■O-Ofti?, ^, n. Nippon or Japan. 
 
 Hlnomoto, T^ CD 6 )£, 'X^lt, ". A fire place or 
 places where a fire is likely to break out. 
 
 BiTiomoto-yojin, 'XlfjtMiiH; keeping watch 
 agiainstfire; Binomoto ga abunai, 'X-^Ttifia-^ 
 4 , fire places are dangerous. 
 
 HJna-omaelU, u-Ote^ L. £^®, ti- -^n apart- 
 ment in the Imperial palace where the Emperor 
 used to sit in the daytime. 
 
 HinoBlil, WO L. K ^. w- A smoothing iron, • 
 
HIN 
 
 350 
 
 HIK 
 
 BiTioshl wo Icakeru, ^ ^- 9- Jj ■^ ii- , to iron (as 
 Syn. NOSHI. (.clothes). 
 
 HiDOfililtn, i>Oife, J, n. Under the sun; the 
 whole world; the earth. 
 
 Rinoshita Icaisan, T 133 UJ. universal cham- 
 pion (in any kind of athletic game). 
 
 HlnosoEOhu, y- © 3 5 ?* < , 2 !fe m, n. \lit.\ Day 
 costume; an ancient court dress worn by no- 
 bles. 
 
 Hlnotaina, v © fea, n. Hit.'] Ball of flre; Ignis- 
 fatuus; will-o'-the-wisp. ftion. 
 
 Hluote. o.©T, iA:^, n. The flamesof a conflagra- 
 Blnote ga agaru, 'X^ifWiJi-, the flames of 
 the conflagration are rising up; HUiote ga tsu- 
 yol, 'X^ifii-l, the flames (of the conflagra- 
 tion) are raging, 
 
 HlDoto, 1><0'£,T. ". One of the ten calendar 
 terms or Jwfcfcan, which see. 
 
 HInoyorol, U-Oi^SU-, n. S&me as Hinosozoku. 
 
 Ill-no-zo. U-©r5, IPtHl, n. The spleen. 
 
 Hlnru, U■^^,S:S. «• Sa.me G.S Illnkyu. 
 
 Hluriil, ^>^^i>,SDm, n. Kind of articles; class. 
 Him-ui wo wakatsu, R^^ ^y, to divide into 
 classes, to classify. 
 
 HlnseJ* U•^ -^ ^/^, ® ^, n. A poor student; an in- 
 digent person (in self depreciation). 
 
 Hlnaelci siiru, l^^*l&-^Z, ffl /f, r.r. QTo expel, 
 to reject; to turn out from society. © To 
 tlight, neglect, or disregard, 
 Syn. OiYARF, Shirizokkru. 
 
 Hlnsen, y•^^^, ©ffij, yt. and a. Poor and hum- 
 ble; one who is indigent and mean. 
 
 Uiiisltn, U-A-S.-^, S^, n. A poor person; the 
 needy. 
 
 Hluehu, l^^*W^, g"±, 71. Guestand host. 
 
 Hinshu aitaishite jijt wo danzu, ^ifflS^' 
 7" ti5 3» ^ i!!? ^'i the visitor and the host sat to- 
 gether and talked about current topics. 
 
 IIIuso. y>A3 5.3^:^0, a. Poor in appearance. 
 
 Binso na hito, Jt ^ -^ A, a person poor in 
 appearance. 
 
 fll-ny»ku, u-vc-^ <,W-^, a. Wanting In physical 
 strengtli; feeble; weak; effeminate. 
 Syn. JUJAKU. 
 
 IIlo, Vjp, 5fc)a. «• Frozen fish. 
 
 HI6, u-^ 5.^1^31, n. [Bot.] Red blossomed cherry. 
 
 Illoba, U-fe^tf, ^^J3:, n. Grand aunt or grand- 
 father's sister. 
 
 Syn. HiBABA, HlIBABA 
 
 Hlodoblil, u-5:iCL, BM>MM, ». Having plates 
 bound together with red threads (said of ar- 
 mour). 
 HlodoBliI* u-^%;&, ) n. [^ntom.] A species 
 
 HlodoslilchS, U-Srsati, J of butterfly, Vanessa 
 manthomcloi. 
 
 '■iL.y 
 
 mm 
 
 [. A quotidian ague, 
 
 iEntom.'] JIay-fly, Ephe- 
 
 Hio^l. v-^i-'J, ffi S. "• A court fan made of the 
 
 hinoki wood. 
 HiOffl. 0-35-i.ar, m 
 
 ^, 71. \.Bot.\ 
 
 Par da ,i thus 
 
 chinensis. 
 H16I, v-isiAv-, B 
 
 31, n. A sun 
 
 screen or aM'n- 
 
 ing. 
 
 Syn. Hi YOKE. 
 HlokorJ. i>3*J:w). B f. 
 lllomiiBlii, l^ ^tr L. 
 
 mera. 
 Illppaku. v^y&i, 3S^, n. Straightened circum- 
 stances; want; destitution; scarcity. suru, 
 
 vJ. To be destitute. 
 
 Syn. Kyuhaku, Sashisemaru. 
 Hipi»»ri, i>.vff"5, 51 5^, ft. [coii.l Act of pulling or 
 
 stretching. 
 Hippfirl, v-y&X>, ?5I? *, n- -A. street-walker; a 
 
 woman of the town. 
 Hippai-ii. V-/&Z, "v.t. See Bikiluiru. 
 lllppns.imii. y--?l4'3tr, ^\&i, v.t. [coli.] To hold 
 
 between two things; to take up with chop 
 
 sticks. 
 Hlppatn-kii, V-M'fti, 51 J3, v.t. [coll.] To strike; 
 
 to beat; to dust. 
 Hippasusii. i>y\£r:>'ir, 5| *'!■, v.t. [coli.] To pull or 
 
 take out of place; to remove from the grooves 
 
 (as screen or doors). 
 Hfppd, y- 1» ff A, S S. **■ The rules ot penman 
 
 ship; mode or style of writing characters. 
 Kimi no hlpiw wayol, # -> S S -"• 5? 'f - [coll.'] 
 
 your style of handwriting is excellent; Hippo 
 
 wo manabu, ffi ii ^ ® t*. to study the rules of 
 
 penmanship. 
 Hlppu, u-yj;, [ZCt^, n. A man of humble social 
 
 position; common people. 
 Sippu 7W yu, E^^S. brute courage, in 
 
 distinction from true courage or yu. 
 Hlppu. Ti-y^i, ESf, ft. Feminine of hlppu (JJL^), 
 
 a common woman, 
 Hlra^ l> &, ^. [prefix] Q Common; ordinary; 
 
 plain. ©Level, even, flat. © The palm of the 
 
 hand. QA flat and shallow wooden cup or 
 
 bowl. @ The leaf of a book. 
 Hira iciiimen ni hana, ^ — iffi =i TC, the entire 
 
 surface is strewn with blossoms; Te no hirOt 
 
 ^ -^ ^Ja, the palm of the hand. 
 Syn. Taiea. 
 Hlra, u- 6, Jr, ft, 51. "■ A piece of any thing flat; 
 
 a sheet (as of paper); a leaf; a flower. 
 Sana no hito hlra, TE -^ — fr> a sijigle flower; 
 
 Kami hito hira han kaki owareri, SE — S^# 
 
Hm 
 
 351 
 
 HIE, 
 
 * I? ^ V , has (or hare) finished writing a sheet 
 and a half of paper. 
 Mlra, V 6, n. A lacquered bowl with a cover. 
 
 Syn. HiRAWAN. 
 Hlra-ajl, V'^'S,^^, n. [Ichth.] Caranx equula. 
 Hlraba, 0> & tf , ^ M, n- A level place; flat 
 ground ; plain. 
 
 Siraba no tatakat, ^ttS-^SR> fighting on a 
 level piece of land ; a pitched battle. 
 Syn. HEiaei, Hiraohi 
 Hlrabakania, t>6lfi>a, 2^^, n. A klndoffta- 
 Jcama, the fore and back part of which are sewn 
 together at the sides only up to a short distance 
 from the skirt. 
 Htrabavl, u-6(ii(», ipg}-, jt, A lancet. 
 Hlrablto, V-hVS, ¥■ A, '". Common people; an 
 ordinary person. 
 
 Syn. HEIMIN, TADA NO HITO. 
 HIraclii, V & "^i ^ iNfe, ■"■ Level ground; flat piece 
 
 of land. 
 Hirado-uclil, v-^-S^%, fljfW. '"" Striking with 
 
 the palm of the hand. 
 Hlragama, V 6 Jj' ^S, ^ 3£, ■/». A kind of flat pot 
 
 used for cooking. 
 Hirnffana, v 6 ■fit it, qi iS 2, n. The cursive 
 Japanese characters invented by KSkai to re- 
 present the 47 syllabic sounds iroha. 
 Illragawara, u-efitttfi, ^, n A flat tile. 
 
 Syn. Megawaba. 
 Htragl. U- 6 »r, *?■, 7L [Bot.] Osmanthus Aquifolium 
 Hlragl-Biaslilra, U^ 6 a?" i± 
 ^6,Mi8. «• Large posts 
 with ornamental tops 
 used at the ends of the 
 railings of a bridge. 
 Hlragl-mokiisel, t>&ir% 
 <^\r, 71. [Bot.} Oleafra- 
 grans var. aquifolium. 
 ffflragJnanteu* j}- & W^A, 
 ^:^, ^^n. [Bot.] Ber 
 berts japonica var. 
 Hiraglso, l> & i^^ 5. »• 
 
 [BoLl Ajnga japontca. 
 Hlraguino, U- 6 <- "&, Igg. n. 
 
 spider. 
 Hirablra to, I^ & u> & 1?, >^^, 
 wavy or undulating manner. 
 
 S'ana ga hirahira to chiru, ^if ^)r h tft s-. 
 
 the flowers fall down in slow and wavy naan- 
 
 ner ; Bata ga hirahira to kaze ni nabtku, tH W 
 
 K M ^ R — EI i!'. the flag is waving in the wind. 
 
 Syn. PiRAPiRA. 
 
 Hlraloliin, i> & Vr "^A. @SiiS> n. A lightning 
 
 rod. 
 Hiralcbn, v^&\/*%3, @9tt. n. Same as ah ova. 
 
 . [Entom.] Kind of 
 
 adv. In 1 
 
 Hlralsbln, V6\rX^, ©SM. »*• Same as fffral* 
 chin. Vgana. 
 
 Hlralcana, w & *>itt, Zp H^, n. Same as Hira- 
 
 Hlrake, VfeW", 0@, «. O The state of being open. 
 @ Civilization, enlightenment 
 
 Kuni no Mrake ga hayai, H -^ 3fl Jf JS -f , the 
 civilization of the country is rapid. 
 
 Hlrakorii, i> & tj- 2, BH, v.i. To be open; to be 
 civilized, to emerge from barbarism. 
 
 Kuni wa masu-masu hirakerv, g ■*\^ Ar B3 ■*-Ji-i 
 the country becomes more and more civilized. 
 
 Mlrakenu T> 6 »• S, ^ B|, v.i. The pass, and po 
 tent, form of the verb Hiraku. 
 
 Hlrahl, thS^, 09, n. Q A door (esp. that which 
 opens on hinges). ® The blooming of flowers. 
 ffl The opening or commencement of anything. 
 Q [coll.] Close or end (as of a feast or entertain- 
 ment). 
 
 Hirakt wo tozuru, flg ?■ IH ^, to shut the door; 
 Mraki wo akete omote wo miru, B0 ^ B@ ^ l« ^ ^ 
 A-, to open a door and look out; Nana no hiraki 
 ga osot, TC-^BI ^S -f , the blooming of the flowers 
 is late; Hiraki ni sum, Bi = :x fl', to close an 
 entertainment. 
 
 Hlraklda, i>&$?5, 5S EBi »■ A newly broken up 
 rice field. Tby hinges. 
 
 Hlrakldo. W 6 ? >«, B@ ^, ". A door that openp 
 
 HlvaUimlchl* U- ^ & ;^ •^, ^ iS. "■■ A road newly 
 opened, or cut through a wilderness. 
 
 Hlrakii, V 6 < , SB. Efl< 9. v.<. Q To open (ar a dooi 
 by itself); to be unlocked. @ To open or bloom 
 (as flowers). © To be c' eared off, or dispelled 
 (as cares). O To leave off, or disperse (as from a 
 place of meeting or entertainment). @To over- 
 flow (as a pond). (B To rise in price (a technical 
 term used by merchants). 
 
 To no hiraita tokoro yori kaze ga fukitru, p 
 >BS^^f 3 V Pt^B'tXn-. the wind blows In 
 through the open door; Hana ga hiraku, TE^ H 
 ^, the flower opens; Mune ga hiraku, Hft^ IB ^, 
 the heart is freed of anxieties ; Ki ga hiraku, % 
 if ^ ^, the mind is cleared of cares ; to become 
 cheerful; Seki wo hiraku, ffi ^ 3B^, to terminate 
 an entertainment ; Nagashike nite kawa ga hira- 
 ku, SM = 7'i?I'^M^. the river has overflowed 
 on account of continued rains; Nedan qa hiraku^ 
 EE SW" IB ^, the price rises. 
 Syn. Akd. 
 
 Hlrakii, U- 6 C . M. H. K. H. '^■^- O To open; to 
 commence; to establish or set up; to call into 
 existence. @ To clear and lay out (as land). ® 
 To unseal, or uncover (as a letter). Q To clear 
 or dispel (as doubts). 
 
 Arata ni shushi ivo hiraku, Iff = ^ S ^Bi^. to 
 establish a new religion; Denji wo hiraku, ffl Ml 
 
HIR 
 
 352 
 
 HIE, 
 
 ^ SS ^. to clear and lay out a farm; Mado wo 
 Mraitenagamu, ^^M^^i*, to open a -window 
 and look at; Mic?ii wo hlrakv, B§ f- EH ^, to open 
 a road ; Mise wo hiraite shobai sum, a tH: ^ BB ? 
 ^ ^ 7; ;t., to Bet up a shop and engage in trade; 
 Tegami wo hiraite yomu, ^l®f-^r!SA, to 
 unseal a letter and read; Utagai wo hiraku, g| 
 ^ If] ^, to dispel doubts; Tama wo hiraku, ilj^ 
 gg ^, to found a Buddhist temple; to break up 
 a hill Ctor cultivation). 
 
 Hlrakuclil. T}-c,^%, n. {^ol.} Viper. 
 Syn. Mamushi. 
 
 UlrakiiffC, V 6 < tji, qiji.®, n. The ordinary 
 fcwoe; i.e. those lower in rank than selgwa. 
 
 Hlrnmalmal, ^^&^t^5w, n. {Conch. \lfelix^^. 
 
 Hlrainauie. UfiSfe.^S. «• [Bot.] Leguminosae. 
 
 Hlrame, t> ^ 16, ^ S ^1 n. [lGhth,\ A flat- fish, Hip- 
 poglossus olivaceus. 
 
 Hiramekasu* T>f,)b i->ir, p^, v.t. O To flash; to 
 glisten. @ To brandish, or flourish, (as a 
 sword); to wave (as flags). 
 
 Hata wo hiramekasu, SS ^ P-^ ^ :^, to wave a 
 flag; Katana too hiramekasu, TJ^P'il:^^., to 
 brandish a sword. 
 
 Hlrainekii, U- &16< , p^, v.i. O To wave or un- 
 dulate (as flags). @ To glitter or glisten. 
 
 Dent^ gaiku ni hiravieku, 15!^?^^ = P9 (?, 
 the electric lights gleam over the streets; Ina- 
 Kvjma hirameku, H it?^^, the lightning flashes. 
 
 /IJraincru, z> & ft ^, M, [£a> v.t. To flatten, or 
 make level. 
 
 HJrainl ^^6«^, n. The state or degree of being 
 
 flat. rievel. 
 
 Hirami wo tsukeru, ti 7 = -^-ftfl-, to fiatten; to 
 
 Hlrnmotoyul, W & 4 5f Ift" t>. ^ 7C ^i ". A long 
 piece of white paper folded in the shape of a 
 PiUbon and used by women as a motoyui. 
 
 Hlramu, t^6tf, zp, v.i. To be flattened; to pros- 
 Syn. HiBEFUsn. Ltrate one's sell'. 
 
 Hlranalie, V6t^, ^29, k. A flat and shallow 
 pan used for cooking. 
 
 Hlra ni, U-6VC, ^, adv. Earnestly; humbly; ur- 
 gently; pressingly. 
 
 Mira ni goyosha, ^ = i3P SJ j^, I earnestly beg 
 your pardon; Hlranl Jcongwan suru, ^ — SI Si6 
 7. fl', to petition urgently; Sira ni s?iomd suru, 
 4i =L ^;f 3^ :^ p', to ask importunately. 
 
 IIIr»ino, V-i<D, ^ff, n. A level field ; a plain. 
 
 Hlrano-nlnJIn, w (i ©Iff ^2,•^, E5^ n. [Bot.] 
 Peucedanum japonicum. 
 
 Hlran sum, t> & A tT 2, K ^, v.t. To open and 
 read (as a letter). 
 
 Hlrao, t>6 5r, ^Sf. "■ -A-" ornamental piece of 
 cloth hanging down from the waist of a noble- 
 man's robe worn in former times* 
 
 Hlraoshl nl, O- 6ft Lie, ^ IT, adv. Violently, 
 
 forcibly, pressingly. 
 
 Siraoshi ni oshlsitsumu, ^^H^ — 5T s^jg i», to 
 advance headstrongly. 
 
 HJi-arl to, ni^V))^,^, adv. With a quick motion 
 (as in jumping); nimbly; by a sudden start; like 
 a flash. 
 
 Jffei wo hirari to tohikosu, P^^ h MM^, to 
 jump over a fence with a quick motion; Hirari 
 to mi wo kawasu, ^ h ^ ^ ?7 ■*■• ::^, to turn one's 
 self quickly to one side; to dodge by a sudden 
 start. 
 
 Hiraslia, v-^%^, SEBifS. ''*• Woolen cloth of 
 scarlet or crimson colour. 
 
 Hiratabuiif, T>i^ft}f^,^^^,%, n. A flat bot- 
 tomed boat without keel; a flat. 
 
 Hiratako, U-6feW", n. [Bot.] Fungi fsp. 
 
 Hlra ta- gum o, V6fe<'!6,7i. [Entom.] Arachntda 
 
 H]ratashl,-J,-ki, V 6 fe t. ^, ¥)^. £^- OFlat, 
 level. @ Plain; unadorned; simple. 
 
 Jffirataki chlmen, ^ ^ ^ i^^, a level piece of 
 ground; Miratai kao, ^ & -i ^, a flat face. 
 
 Hlrataku, CK & 'fe < , ^, adv. Flat; plainly; sim- 
 ply. 
 Hirataku lianasu, ^^ f^ yi, to speak plainly. 
 
 lllrato, u- 6t, ip- ^, n. The hand spread out. 
 
 Hirate de uchitaosu, ^W-^tJM^, to strike 
 down with the palm of the hand. 
 
 Iliratasa, T>&?2'3, «. The state or degree of be- 
 ing flat or level, flatness. 
 
 Hlrattaslii.-i,-lfl, y- &yfe L, ^, a. [coll.] Same a« 
 Hiratashi. 
 
 Mlraiiclii-no-liliuo, t> 6 5 *& © V I, ^iTS. «. 
 Flat braid. 
 
 mraya, ih&-^, ^g, n. A one-storied house. 
 
 Hlrayauaeul, U'&j%>ii<*i>, ^iSS^, n. A quiver 
 in which arrows can be stuck in a flat fan shaped 
 row. 
 
 Hirayano, Z>6-^*1,^M^, n. A flat roof. 
 
 Hllrazamiiral, V- f, T -f! p, \j^, ^ ^, n. Common 
 samurai, or a samurai having no ofiicial rank. 
 
 tBii-nzn>ii, t>63'-S', ^¥^, n. A short sword with 
 aflattened scabbard, worn on making a journej 
 in former times. fduty. 
 
 VBiraKiinie, U- 5 :3' i6, ^ ^, n. Being always on 
 
 HlraKutsiimJ, U-6:::^-7&, 4i?I, SW, n. Same as 
 I^ikusa. 
 
 Hire, u-K, i@, n, O The flns of a fish. @ "coll.] 
 The uie;isur6 around the body, girfth. 
 
 Hire fja aru, t: i^ff y fl-, to be big in the 
 girth; Sehlre, ^^, dorsal fin. 
 
 Hlrorurii, lyinX'^, v.t. To wave the wide sleeves 
 (as a woman in her act of beckoning). 
 
 Hircfu8ii, u-Ji^-^, 4a f^, v.i. To bow downlow; 
 to prostrate one's self (as before a superior). 
 
HIU 
 
 353 
 
 HIR 
 
 Kimt 7to mae ni hirefusu, ^ > U = q;* {^ ^, to 
 bow down before one's lord. 
 Syn. Heipuku suru. 
 Hlrel* VHV^, |^s9, n. and a. Discourtesy, Im- 
 politeneas; impropriety; contrary to etiquette; 
 rude, informal, or indecent. 
 
 Kami wa hirei iwo vTcezu, f$ ■*'> 4^9&9- 9:X, 
 god will not accept improprieties. 
 
 Syn. BUEEl, SHIXSUKEI. 
 
 Hlreip VHv\, ib^lj, n. [iifa£/i.] Proportion. 
 
 Gorilsu hirei , ^^)^'S^, multiple proportion; 
 Selhireit jEifi^, common or direct proportion; 
 Temi-pirel, K? ib fiit). inverse or reciprocal propor 
 tion. 
 
 HlrelrhnkS, iMxvr "^ lA 5 *» 5. iii M ft" 31, »• 
 [Jfat/i.] Mean proportional. fportionals. 
 
 Htrelryo. Wh-V^ '0^5, Jls^S, n. [Jtfotfe.] Pro- 
 
 lllrenlslil, u-JiVcti «• [ConcJi.] Mvrex falcatus. 
 
 Hlreujnku, u- H ^ J.* ^ < , SE ^ ^, + z^ ST. '*• 
 [Ornitft.] Japanese waxing, Ampelis japonictis. 
 
 Hiretsii, y-jH"?, ^ '4], 'i- and a. O Baseness; mean- 
 ness. ©Low; vulgar; unfair; un gentlemanlike. 
 Stretsu na otoko, -E^^-?-^, a mean person; 
 alow-minded fellow; Jfflretsu no fui-umai, ^sjj 
 > tg S¥, base conduct; an unfair act. 
 
 Syn. iTASHIKi. ' 
 
 HlrJ, tS V), EK 11, n. anda. Vulgarity; lowliness; 
 countrified, rustic, vulgar. 
 
 Hlrl, u-vj, 4^.M, "- and a. Beiug devoid of princi- 
 ple; without reason; unjust; unreasonable; un- 
 fair. 
 
 HirJblrl, iM!?i>i!I, adv. With a smarting pain; in 
 a tingling or thrilling manner. 
 
 Kizu ga hirihiri itatmi, SE?>' t v t v ffi i», 
 the wound gives a, thrilling pain; Hirihiri ka- 
 rat, t V ts y T^ >f , to be tingingly pungent. 
 
 Hirlkl, V'^^,^^^, a. Without power, strength, 
 or influence; feeble; weak; inflrm. 
 
 HlrlUf V- yj A,, Jii B?, «■ Neighbourhood; neigh- 
 boura. 
 
 Tengai Mrin no gotosht, 3^ S Jt BS .^ fin 2^, [lit.] 
 the ends of the heavens Cor of the world) are like 
 neighbours. 
 
 Hlrln, l^I9^, S^@. a. Parsimonious; miserly; 
 niggardly. fquantity, 
 
 Illrir>d. zM!)B)j^5, ^^SS, n. [i!fa(A.] Irrational 
 
 Hlrltsukeru. vijI-^WZ, St #, vA. [coIL] To lay 
 on eggs (as insects). 
 
 HIritsukii, z>9r7<, ^^, i\i. To feel a pungent 
 local pain; to smart; to burn. 
 
 Hlrltsukii. T^uJ•7<, ^^, v.L To become cramp- 
 ed (as muscles). 
 
 Hlro, u^, $, n. A measure equal to the distance 
 ■ between the hands when the arms are stretch- 
 ed; a fathom (-^about 5 feet Eng.). 
 
 Mihirohan, =i^$, three and a half fathoms, 
 
 Rlroba, T}-h\S, ) IST f^^. «• A wide or spacious 
 
 Hiroppn, y-:^-^!*, * pUice; a square. 
 
 Hlroblro to, jy^v^^, IS Iffi, adv. In a spacious 
 manner; wide; extensive; roomy. 
 
 Hirohlro to shita yashiki gamae, 0|IS b s/ US 
 ft g|, a mansion occupying a wide area. 
 
 nirobuta, j>Z^1t, fSiS. "■ A flat broad vessel 
 made after the model of a clothes-chest cover; 
 tray, waiter, salver. 
 
 Hlroen, V^hXK, ^Wi, n. A wide veranda. 
 
 Hlrogarii, V-^jh'^z, M, v.i. To spread or extend 
 over; to be diffused or propagated. 
 
 Meisei yo ni hirooaru, « g?ifc =|S ^ n-, his re- 
 putation spreads over the world; Kokkyokitani 
 hirogaru, m^Ht~^-)f n-, the boundary of tha 
 country extends to the north. 
 
 Hlrofforu. W^St^S, gj, ^, v.t. To spread out, ex- 
 tend, or unfold; to widen; to enlarge. 
 
 Mise wo htroge)'u, ^ 05 4^ J^, to widen or 
 enlarge a shop; ffon wo hirogete yomu, :$: ?■ i® ? 
 SB i*, to open a book and rpud. 
 
 Hirognru, w^SC^, St. 2Se, v.t. To diffuse or pro- 
 pagate; to make known; to publish. 
 
 Waga setsu-wo Mrogeru, ^^^M^»-. to 
 propagate one's opinion; to publish one's views. 
 
 Hlrof, w 5 !>, a. On foot, walking. Mostly with 
 the bono, prefix o for polite expressions. 
 
 0-hiroi de okaeri nl narimashita, jpt p t ^ 
 ISl K — + V "^ 5/ ^, his honour has come back 
 on foot. 
 
 Hlrol-Kserii, i>;si>:^W'3, fg- J:, v.t. To pick up; 
 to deliver (as a foundling). 
 
 HlrGt-atsiimerii, U-^V^^-^feSiftJU, ''^■t- To pick 
 up and put together. 
 
 Hiroi-mono, y^SU-'&O, to ^, '*■ Anything pick- 
 ed up or found on the road. 
 
 Hiroi-mono wo sum, #& i^ ^ pt a-, to pick up 
 anything dropped by another; ITiroi-mono wo 
 tainvro e todokeru, t^^^^P^-^^^it^, to 
 report to the police station anything found on 
 the road. 
 
 Hlrotyonil, v^StM:;^, *§■ S, n. Picking up tha 
 chief points in a writing (being unable or hav- 
 ing no time, to read more minutely). 
 
 HlrokSjl, T}-y>X.^%', !S /^ ^, IS PS, n. Wide 
 street; main road. 
 
 Hlrolcu. T>^ < , M> ^<J'^- O"^ a large scale; widely; 
 extensively. 
 
 Gakumon ga htroku naru, ^^^I^^-rff-, to 
 extend one's learning; becoming more erudite; 
 Hiroku sho wo'miru, fS ^ ^ ?" -JS- "'. ^o read a 
 great number of hooks; Kuni wo hirokusuru, 
 B 7 ff ^ ^ '^1 ^'^ extend the territory of the 
 country. 
 
HIK 
 
 354 
 
 HIB 
 
 Hlromn, V 6 2 , fflf RB, rt. A large room in a no- 
 bleman's manaion; a hall; a parlour. 
 
 Hlroiiine, u- ^ ^ ^, K r9". w. Before or in the 
 presence of the Kami. 
 
 Hlroinarii, V-^tZ, 5i. vA. To be propagated or 
 diffuBecl; to be published or made known. 
 
 Na kaigwai ni hiromaru, ^ ^^f- = Si, v ft-, 
 his name has become known abroad; TasoJcyo 
 kokunai ni hiromaru, IK K ?4 18 ft =.gi-rfl-, Chris- 
 tianity l3 Spreading throughout the country. 
 
 HIronip, V-^lh, g ifli, n. [Bot.] Lamlnaria japo- 
 nlca. 
 
 Hlroiiic. U-^», 5i, n. Introduction; publishing; 
 announcement; advertisement. 
 
 Baiyaku no hirome wo sum, ?f gs -^ §i ^ ::^ ft-, 
 to advertise a nostrum; Kon-in no hirome wo 
 sum, 4SiS --'3if" :^»-, to make announcement of 
 a marriage; to introduce a bride or bridegroom 
 to the neighbours; Na no hirome wo suru, ^ ^ 
 5i ■?■ 7. ft-, to advertise one's name, 
 
 Illroiiif^rii, u-;^>6S, St, v.t. To spread abroad, 
 
 to publish; to promulgate; to propagate; to 
 
 advertise, Tpaga-te a religion. 
 
 Shusfd luo ?Uromeru, ^W^3i>ft-, to pro- 
 
 Hlronil, t>%;^, w. A spacious place. 
 
 Iflroulivn, U-^l(itt. IS0. "■ A spacious yard. 
 
 Illrono, i>%0, lEJ?, n. A -wide field ; an extensive 
 plain ; a prairie. 
 
 Hironowo sokury'd suru, IS 55-^ iHDS ^ P-. to 
 survey a prairie; Ilirono wo kaihon surv, % fgf 
 ? BS !g >^ '^1 to reclaim a prairie. 
 
 Iltrosa, V^2, SS, RS IE. "■ Width; extent; area. 
 Kvni no Jiirosa vjn Jiakctru, -^ IS 31 ^ iW B', 
 to survey the area of a country; to measure the 
 dimensions of a state. 
 
 Hlroslii,-i,-Ki, i> :^ l, ISf, W!, M- St. "-■ Wide; 
 broad; extensive; spacious; roomy. 
 
 Gakumon ga hirot, ^^^^^^, to have ex- 
 tensive knowledge; to be erudite; ffiroki kokoro 
 nohito, PS # .Ci -^ A, a. magnanimous person; 
 Sfajnoari hiroshi, ?? V US £', to have a wide 
 circle of acquaintance; Munegahiroi, j||J]ft'IS'f. 
 to be liighminded or generous. 
 
 Illroslillil. V-^S,^,1^&, n. Female apartments 
 In a nobleman's mansion. 
 
 HlroHiii-ii. U'?>5-^2.4£S. ^'-I- To open and show 
 (as a letter); hence coiTupted to mean: to an- 
 nounce, publish, or make known; to advertise, 
 Introduce, usher, etc. 
 
 Go?Uro wo n£gai masu, ffli iS ^ ^ ^ "^ ^•, [coll.] 
 please toll it toothers; T wish you to report 
 to the lord; Kalten too hirT> sum, BS ^ ffi S9 
 7t ft., to announce the opening of a new shop; 
 Sliligen wo hiro suru, ^ a ^ Si H ^ 'i'. to make 
 announcement of a marriage. 
 
 Syn. Puiono auRU, Shiraseru. 
 Hiro eurii, y- &5il-S, iS^, v.i. To be fatigued 
 
 or exhausted by sickness; to emaciate. 
 Hlroii, U-^i. J&^, u-f. To walk; to go on foot. 
 Hiroii. u-^i,fj, v.t. To pick up something that 
 has been dropped; to find on the road. 
 
 Taikin wo hlrou, i\^f-i^~7. to pick up or find 
 a large sum of money. 
 HlroiTareru, vT^atiZ, v.t. Pass, ani potent. 
 
 form of above. 
 Hlrownseni, v-^IH^Z, v.t. Cans, form of Hlrou. 
 Blyoko nl e wo hlrowaseru, ®=|?^titt^* 
 JL-, to let chickens pick up its food 
 Hlru, V-Z,-^^, It. [£rntom.] A leech. 
 HIrii, u>2, iglt, 71. [Bot.] Garlic. 
 
 Syn. NiNNiKU. 
 Hiru, U- Z, 2, n. QNoon; daytime. @ [colLl 
 Dinner, or the meal eaten about the midday; 
 noon meal. 
 
 Hlru-aoki, SB?, noon; Biru ga sugita, 2:iiS^ 
 ^, it is past noon; Ulru wo tsukau, { ^'•ytjV, 
 to take dinner; YoruMru, K2, night and day. 
 Hlrii, t>2, Sft.f.f- [cof;.] To eject (as from the anus). 
 He wo hiru, Sf-K(fl', to break wind; Kuso 
 wo hiru, ^ ?■ St ft-, to discharge the feces. 
 Hiru, l^2,=F. K. J@. "-^ OTo dry up; to be freed 
 from moisture. @ To ebb (as tide). © to be ex- 
 hausted ; to end. 
 
 Gironga hiru, f^^fftz ft-, the discussion is 
 ended; Kuchi ga hiru, P ^f K '*-. '"fft-l the 
 mouth dries up; [Jig.] is deprived of food; 
 Shto ga hiru, ^ jf ^ ft-, the tide has ebbed. 
 Syn. iiEsnAGn, Kawaku, Tsukir(t. 
 Hlrii, vZ, S. T.'- To winnow or clean grains by 
 repeatedly throwing it up and catching in a mi 
 or shallow basket. 
 
 Midekomewo hiru, rtx^^StS', to winnow 
 rice witli a. mi. 
 Hlrudokl, V'Z'^^,i£.^, n. Noon; midday. 
 Hlruffnerii, v-Z'b'^-^Z, ^. f'-*'- O To turn over; 
 to be inside out. @ To wave (as a flag). ©To 
 change, turn, or betray. 
 
 Kokki kaze ni hlrugaeru, B JR ^ = BB '^. the 
 national flag is waving in the wind; Z&nninni 
 hlrugaeru, ft A = TO '^. to turn to be a good 
 man. 
 
 Syn. HiRARITOKAERU, URAGAERP. 
 Hirus.icsu, V-Zffl'^-yt, ^.^, v.t. To turn or 
 change (as one's mind). 
 
 Kokorozashl wo hirugaesv, :Ss^^^, to change 
 one's purpose or will (in good sense). 
 
 Syn. Uragaesc. r^eracea. 
 
 Hlriiffao. u- 3 i'le, SI ^, ri. [Bot.] Calystegla he- 
 llirugc, V'ZVf^, S?ft. ^- Dinner; tlie noon meaL 
 Syn. Chujiki, Hirtjmesfi. 
 
HIR 
 
 355 
 
 HIS 
 
 Yllful, o-SKi.jtilS, """ Anything to compare with, 
 
 match, or equal. 
 Yo ni hirui nasM, Ht = Jii 5® ^ &', to have no 
 
 equal in the world. 
 Syn. TagUI. 
 HIritll, vSv^V, ffllR, n. Same as fl?rti0«. 
 Illfiilslii, ly-ZV-l., Etc n. [iftw.] "Vermiculite. 
 ISiruliMkl, v2*>&, EE$>). "■ Catching leechea 
 
 (for medicinal purposes), or a person employed 
 
 In do. 
 lliniKo, l^St., Jl-?, ti. The first son of Izanagi- 
 
 no-mikoto, popularly called Ehisu and worship- 
 ped as god of trade. 
 ]!ii-iiinft, U-3S, SPiB, w. and atJu The day-time. 
 HJi>uniac, U-5ia-^, S^. ^fiil", a^v. Forenoon. 
 VinunaKI, l> S ij @, i1 iffi. "■ The iron ring 
 
 around the end of a spear. 
 H 1 1* nines 111, U-^&L, S®. "• Dinner, the noon 
 
 meal. fdinner. 
 
 Hirutneshi too sumasu, S iS ^ ^ v >^, to finish 
 
 Hlriiinu, y>s ft, gg^lR, n. [Bot.] Patamogetom 
 
 natans. 
 HIriimu, V2tr, j« jg, ^jjg, u(. To shrink back 
 
 in fear; to flinch; to be discouraged. 
 TeH no iJctoi uio mite hirumu, Sfi --^ ^ ^ ^ t" ^ 
 
 ^ A, to flinch at the powerfial appearance of 
 
 the enemy. rmrtiinn. 
 
 HiriiiniiNtilro, U- 2 tp ^ 5, Jt- [BoL] Same as 
 HiruuiLlia, V-Zti.i}>, ^ ^, adv. Midday; noon. 
 Hiniue, i> 3 W., fiffi, ^IS, n. Sleeping in the 
 
 day-time; siesta. 
 Nusubito no hirune, |SA-^£!flS, [Prov. Itt.] 
 
 the sleep of a thief in the day-time. 
 Ktriisiierarl, v-Z^t^V), ST, ftS^. cti^u. Past noon. 
 UirttsueU V-Zif^, aig, ^SJ, adv. Past 12 o' 
 
 clock, past noon; afternoon. 
 Ilii->d, i>H5, M^\> w. Manure ; fertilizer. 
 
 Jinzo hlryo, AihBG*^. artificial fertilizer 
 Syn. KOK, KOTASHI. 
 Kir:) unikkei-iido, IMO 5 Vz-i-WS^?, UWIR^^ 
 
 ft-^, 11. [lfi«.l Gersdorffite. 
 Htr^uzii, tij?'>;'*, f}§fl|Bif, rt. [Said to be derived 
 
 from a Portuguese word.] Food prepared by 
 
 kneeding together equal parts of ordinary and 
 
 glutinous rice flours and frying the mass 
 Syn. Gammodoki. 
 Illsabisa, t^ 3 lA-'^i A A. adv. For a long time 
 
 past; long time since 
 nisablsa nite aimashita, A A = ^'.'ig t v &/ 
 
 ic, [coll.} met him after along interval of time. 
 nisitgc, T> ^ W^, fl -T. ■«• -A. vessel for holding or 
 
 carrying sake. 
 Syn. CHosni. 
 nisnscri], U-'S W* 3, ^, w.t. To hold (anything) 
 
 banging from the hand; to carry along with. 
 
 Kaban wo Jiisagete yulcu, ?/ ;R V ?■ ffi ? fl J', 
 to go carrying one's trunk along. ColL Ms- 
 sageru. 
 
 niaaeU w-^ir, W:, «■ [Bot.] Catalpa Kaempfet-L 
 
 Hlsago, y-5G, ■«, 7t. [Sot.] A calabash, gourd. 
 Syn. FUKUBE, Hyotan. 
 
 Hisagrobasura, i>3 ai>r:? &, ^^3, w. [Bot.l 
 Cissus jtx^onica. 
 
 HlsaKo-url, V3a5i!?,SE, n. [Bot.] Tricosan- 
 thes cucvmeroides. 
 
 Syn. Karasu-uri. rto peddle. 
 
 Jllsagii, U'^<', E, S. I'-f. To sell; to hawk goods; 
 Syn. Sabaku, Uru. 
 
 msaguru, l>5<'3,Si. ^-f- To hold hanging fronf 
 the hand; to carry along with one's self. 
 Syn. HISSAGU. 
 
 Hli^al, W^V-, 5P^, n. [(7ft(n.]DuU intellect; im- 
 becility; stupidity; incapacity. Used chiefly in 
 speaking depreciatingly of one's self. 
 
 Hlsal, W^Vr,^^, n. [Bot.l Sedum icamtscha- 
 tlcum. 
 
 Hlsakakl, u-:54>l&, p^, n. [Bot.] Evrya japonlca. 
 
 Hisaliata no, l> ^ *> te ®, A >?, A S. (f- An ad- 
 jective probably composed from the thres 
 words hi (sun), sasu (shine), and kata (side), or 
 the direction from which the sun shines; used 
 as a pillow word for the heavens or heavenly 
 objects. rpola. 
 
 Hlsakn^atn, I^ ^ < fi<te, ;4<ISI. n. A kind of cu- 
 
 llleau, u■5^, BtSS, n. [Chem.] Arsenical a/ild. 
 
 HIsa m, y-^vc, adv. For a long time; after a 
 lapse of time. 
 
 HisansJ, ^^5^W. I^S^iS. "■ One who formerly 
 held the oflBce of Sawffi or tiouncillor of state; 
 also persons of the thu'd or fourth rank of 
 honour who were eligible to the post of Sangt. 
 
 Illsao, V55r, ffiS^. «■ Ramrod. 
 
 IllsnshI, V? L.K, «. A small roof projecting 
 over a door or window ; eaves. 
 
 fEisneh1,-l,-kl. l^■5L, A. »■ Long continued; 
 ancient; old. 
 
 Hlsashli wazurai d^i uchifusu, ^i/A 5^ S'fT g^ 
 A, to be prostrated by a long continued sick- 
 ness. 
 
 Iliaaslilbiirl, ^^ ^ S. * W), A^, i\. Long tima 
 since ; after the lapse of a Ion;, tlm '. 
 
 Hisashtbwi nite ome ni kaharimashica, ^gj 
 ^7 '^U = # V "7 s^ ^1 it is a long time since 
 I met you. 
 
 Htsaslilku, »:5:£<, 
 
 Hisasku, U'5X,5, 
 
 Syn. Nag A KIT. 
 
 HIaaslilsa, ^^3:£3, n. The length of time slno*. 
 
 Hl^atau, y-s-^, fSfL. n. [Epist.] A letter s^nt br 
 ft quick desp "t; [lit.] flying nobs. 
 
 \, adv. For a long time. 
 
HIS 
 
 3b6 
 
 Wsatsu wo motte Tnoshiage soro, TR fb ^ EL t" 
 * ± SI. I inform you by express letter. 
 
 HlseSil. t>^rg,BG:Sy, a. and n. Fat or lean, plump 
 or emaciated, fertility and barrenness. 
 
 Hln^elii, 0-t&,BfcH. ■"- [3i"i7J.] Native arseoic. 
 
 liitieii, U-fr^, B6^, n. Irrigation water. 
 
 Hlyoii, o--a:/„ ?lfig2. '-. A last ship; an express 
 boat. fsocml station). 
 
 Hiseu, ^^-y:^,^.^, u.. Humble, low, ormean(in 
 
 UJsen, ^^-tt'^, 0iaE, a. Condemning wars; advo- 
 cating peace. Used mostly in composition. 
 
 IJistTisetsu wo shucK^su, ^^Sffi 36 f- i. ?S :7,, to 
 advocate peace; to maintain anti-war views; Sen 
 to hlsen to tmada kessezu, S? h#SBf-^*'ift:^ 
 y^, not decided between war and peace; HlsentTi, 
 ^^ W. %.< anti-war party. 
 
 Hiaen-Uen, CA -^ ^ W ^, W^ fffl. "• The right of 
 being elected. 
 
 Hiseii-tiJii, I^•-^^^/^^, ?S^A, n. One having 
 the right to be elected. 
 
 HJsetsii, v-'t-o, ?i5'#, n. [CTiIn.j Falling snow. 
 
 Hiitet.^n fiimpuji, U!l^^^, Pnow falling in 
 dense masses. 
 
 nishn, nX-^, ^M, '>-• The name of a chessman 
 In the game of shogi; rook. 
 
 Hlshnliia, u-£-^(, #5 tv. "■ A ladle; a dipper. 
 Pyn. ShakTj. 
 
 Hlshakii, V-X-^<, fR^> '!■• Going about shaking 
 the shakujTi, or the wandering of a Buddhist 
 priest to perform religious devotions. su- 
 nt, r.!. To go about tor religious devotion, or 
 to make pilgrimage. 
 
 Syn. ANC.YA SURU, UNSUI. 
 
 Hlnlil, i> L. ^^,pr07t. That and this; they and we 
 ffishi mina shikari, fgf ^ -g ■?- ^ V . the same 
 with every one. 
 
 Syn. AcHiKOCHi, Karekore. 
 
 Hlslii. T> L, Xi^. '"■■ A kind of harpoon for catch- 
 ing fish. fed spear. 
 
 IBislil, v-X, ^^Si, n. A trident or double head- 
 
 Hlslil, t^ U fl?^, 1- A flying or stray arrow. 
 Syn. Nagareya, Sokkva. 
 
 Hishl, u- L, S!. SI. '*- [^"'-J The water caltrops, 
 Trapa Mspinosa; Trapa incisa. 
 
 Illsliihai, I>^tfu^, gi?:, ". The ashes obtained 
 by burning the seeds of tlio above, for flUing 
 an nicen.-i: pot. 
 
 HlshJsniit, v-j.ii'\iz, n. [Zoim Parthenope ap. 
 
 Hlslif^nta, V:£ft'fe. ^1^, n. [JtfatA.] Rhombus. 
 
 Hlshlgebana, V£V?li'5, BA, "■ A nose sunk- 
 en naturally or by disease'; a flat nose. 
 
 HlHliigerii, l^;£^?■^, v.i. To be flattened ; to be 
 crushed or maslied. fday. 
 
 Hlshlsotn, U-;£a>^, H tt0. ". Work done by the 
 
 laisliieii. n£.<'. tS. v.t. OTr break into pieces; 
 
 to bruise; to crush; to flatten. @ The sound of 
 
 whipping, smashing, etc. 
 Iktni wo hishigu, ^f- ^^, to crush the power 
 
 <'i, to humble. 
 
 Ryn. KujiKU. fseverely. 
 
 Mishiiilslii to, z>£,U-^if, adv. Firmly; tightly; 
 
 Ilishihishi toshiharu, t ^ t 3/ h ^ ;t, to bind 
 
 tightly (as a criminal); lilshihi.sJii to muchi- 
 
 utm, t £/ t s/ I- K y, to whip severely. 
 HisliiSiaktishi, T>Xi3>< L, Sfl^, ". [coJi.] Hiding 
 
 or concealing; keeping anything secret. 
 Histiilcaliiisii, V'£,i>< '^,UM> '"■i- To concealer 
 
 hide; to make a secret of. 
 Hlslilkl, vZ^, iKWCr "■■ A square piece of mica 
 
 or other material for covering the fire in an in- 
 Syn. KusiiiKT. Lcense pot. 
 
 Hlsliiko, t>*(l, l!S. "- [ichVi.] Enoraulls up. 
 HishiliTul. V-X< i>, fflj, n. iOrnilh.] Bean Goose, 
 
 Ansel' scgetum serrirostris. 
 Hislilincki:, V- S. 16 < , tft, v.i. To make a loud 
 
 noise, clamour, or uproar. 
 
 Syn. Sawagitatsu, Sogdo sitru. 
 Hisliinioolii, u- S. % ■^, g®f, ic Mochi or rice- 
 cake made in the form of a diamond, to be of- 
 
 lereil to the Jiinai^). 
 Hisliinii. v-:^ih. ^Vt, v.l. To starve to death. 
 
 Syn. GA3HI SDRU, UEJINU. 
 
 Hislijiiiil, u-X&LU-, SM". fi- A kind of embroi- 
 dery (tessellated pattern). fvegetables. 
 
 Hisliio, U'iSti, ^. 'n. A kind of pickle used for 
 
 Hisltlo. x>£,<d, "f-W, n. The ebb tide. 
 
 Hislii to, ii£.)£.,%-. adv. S&Toe a,s Sishihtsht. 
 
 Ulslii to omoi-akiraniu, ^ \' ^'^ T ^^ 7 A, to 
 dismiss entirely from the mind; Kokovo ni hisht 
 to kakele, -C-^ ^ h :» ^ 7=, to fix firmly in tha 
 mind; UOf wo hisfii to toraete hanasazu, E5 ^ ^ 
 I- Jfi '^ 7= )5ft i*- >C, to hold another's arm tightly 
 and not let it go. 
 
 HImIiU^ii. ^£-7, $!-M, o,- Low and moist. 
 
 f/tshitsu no chi, ^fS^^, a low and wet 
 land. fgrass. 
 
 fflialiiwa, !>;£[*, n. [-B"'.] Panicum, or panic 
 
 HisIiiziiiiio-uiatsiirJ, u- i :p" fc ^-7 >(t , ?^.!K^, n. 
 A ceremony performed at the Imperial court in 
 the latter part of summer and winter for ward- 
 ing off conflagrations. 
 
 llisho, v-X X, U i&. '*' O Books kept secret, or 
 IHiose treating of secret subjects. @ Private 
 secretary. fmer. 
 
 Hisho. v-£i, ig 3^, n. Avoiding the heat of sum- 
 Htsho gatera ojisen ni yukei-i, '^%-1f 7 9 iS ^ 
 = tf ■*- V . he went to the hot spring, partly to 
 avoid the heat of the summer; Hi^ho ni yuku, 
 i^^=i^i'^. to go on a trip to avoid the heat 
 of summer 
 
HIS 
 
 357 
 
 HIS 
 
 suru, v.l. To avoid the heat of summer. 
 
 Syn. HEKiSHO. 
 BlsbS, U'S.-^S, W^, n. A military or naval of- 
 ficer second in rank to a general or admiral. 
 Hlsho, v-;^^5, -3^ift, a. [Mn.] Amorphus. 
 Hlslioku» V-^i.i, #©(, ". A temporary retire- 
 ment with no pay for the maximum period of 
 three years, at the end of which the individual 
 loses his official status if he is not recalled to his 
 post. rcolour. 
 
 Klslioku, y- ;£ 1 <', Sfl-fi, "• Scarlet or crimson 
 Hlsliokwan, l>£,i:<45^, (SJ^IT. "■ A pri- 
 Hlssholovau, U■•y;£i<45^, ' vate secretary to a 
 Minister of State or the President of the Privy 
 Council. 
 HIslio sum, ^^^■^5^^^, M'^i "■*■ Toflyorsoar 
 (said of birds). 
 
 Syn. Maikakeru, TobikAkeku. 
 Hiabd siiru, y-^5-^2, ib^. v.t. To compare; to 
 
 contrast. 
 lllsbo siini, -oZ ^ 5-^ 3. 2£ ffi. 'o.t. To grieve, 
 
 lament, or mourn for. 
 Hlsliu, a-jEW", ^%\ n. rCiiw.] A dirk or dagger. 
 Hlso, T>^, Wa^, n. [C^/imn.] Arsenic. 
 Hiso, y- 5 5, ISS. rt- [Clltn.] The blue *ky, 
 
 azure heavens. 
 Hlsd, U- 1 5, ffGf®, n. and a. Fat or thin (as per- 
 sons); prosperity and decay (as of countries). 
 Hiso* U>'S5, ^10, n. and a. Outward look, mere 
 appearance; shallow or superficial. 
 
 Siso no ken, £S JB -^ ^, superficial view, shal- 
 low opinions. 
 Hlsd* J>'^5, SgJi±, a. Exciting melancholy; spirit- 
 stirring; touching. 
 Hlsolilso, v-^i>^, ® ??. O^u- Secretly; private- 
 ly; silently; softly. 
 Hisohiso hanasu, Sf STiS ^, Co talk secretly. 
 Syn. KoasoEi TO, Naishode. 
 Hlsoka Diiru, V'^i>'^^,^, a. O Secret, pn- 
 vate; @ Quiet; retired; obscure. 
 Msoka nam basho, ® -J- B' ^ ^, a retired 
 Syn. SHI2DKA KARU. Lplace. 
 
 Hlsokn. Hi, V-^i^V^, %, SE> ®. oAv. Same as Hiso 
 
 Jiiso. 
 Ujisomftru, V^i£2,S, v.i. OTo lie concealed; 
 to retire. @ To be quiet or undisturbed; to be 
 pacified. © To fall asleep. 
 HlsomcEiu. V-^)i><,^^.v.i. To speak secretly; 
 to talk In a low voice ; to whisper. 
 Syn. Sasataku. 
 HJsomeru, V^ftZ.ia, v.t. O To hide or conceal. 
 ® To lower (as the voice). 
 
 Koe wo hisomete mit.siidan. suru, gg f- ?a ? ® |5 
 >( ft., to talk together in a low tone of voice; Mi 
 wo hisomeru, # f- ^ > *-, to conceal one's self. 
 
 Illsuiiicrti, U-tftX.S?, 'O.t. To contractor wrin- 
 kle the eve-brow. 
 
 ifayu wo htsomeru, )Q j- ^jt )U, to contract th« 
 eye brows (as in anger, pain, or anxiety); to 
 frown. 
 
 MlsomSgokoro, U-ti^StS, 7t. Shyness; timidi- 
 ty; baahfulness; modesty. 
 
 Hisomii, v-^ip, ii, v.i. To lie concealed; to lurk. 
 Uwo fuchi ni hlsomu, ^ {RS = IS A, the fish lis 
 hidden in the depth of the river or pond; OcMu- 
 do mica ni hisomu, JS Ai@^^ == ?3 A, the fugi- 
 tive lurks in a farmer's house. 
 
 Syn. KAKURURU, SHINOBtr. 
 
 Hlsomu, j>^-i?,-^.,M, V.L To fall, -.n (said of the 
 
 mouths of old men). 
 Hleosekl, ihsi-fr^, SkHTEi «• 'ifl'i.l Native ar- 
 senic. 
 Iliso suru, ^^55^^^,?K^, »i- To run fast; to 
 
 hurry in walking. 
 Hisoyaka nl, U- 1 -^i* K, fStS, adv. Secretly, 
 
 softly, stealthily. 
 
 Syn. HisoKA yi, Shinobitaka ni. 
 Ilissabaku, v-y:^^<, v.t. [coll.] Same as Hlkt 
 
 sabaku. 
 Hlssagevu, U- v 5 tt- 2, ?| Jl, v.t. {coU.\ To carry 
 
 anything hanging from the hand; to carry 
 
 along with 
 Katano. wo hlssagete iaemuJcau, 7J ^ 51 ffi ^HJ 
 
 JS"7. to go out to meet, carrying one's sword 
 
 in the band. 
 
 %n. Hisagu. 
 Hlssau, I^-^■5^, ^ ^, n. Calculation with figures, 
 
 r^ot with soroban (abacus). 
 Hissan ni taJcetaru hito, S SC = g ^ ^ fl-A, a 
 
 person skilled in calculating with figures. 
 Alssaraeru, U- 7 3 ^ -~« Z. v.t. [coll.] To take all 
 
 away; to make a clear sweep. 
 
 2bfcM ga kane wo hissaratta Mif^^^^y^^y 
 
 it, the thief has carried away all the money. 
 Hissel. i>v^\f^,^^,n. A secretary, writer, or 
 
 copyist employed in a public office; scribe. 
 Syn. Kakitaku, Shajisei, Shoki. 
 HisBOJ, U-y^V-, ^S&, w. Force, manner, or free- 
 dom, of handwriting. 
 Bissei ryo no gotoshi, S © frti ffS. his manner of 
 
 writing is as free as the movement of a dragon. 
 
 Syn. HITSLRYOKU. 
 
 Hissel, x>v^\r-,^ ^>o.dv. The whole life; as long 
 as one's life endures. 
 Syn. Issu5, ShOgai. 
 
 HJsseki, V-j'^^,M^, «■ Handwriting; penman- 
 ship. 
 
 Syn. FCDE XO ATO. 
 
 Hissou, y■•y-^^^, SSS. «■ [I«.J Figliting with 
 pens; [jlff.]controversiea conducted in writings. 
 
HIS 
 
 358 
 
 HIT 
 
 Buch aa In papers, mngaziues, etc. Takes the 
 usual verb forms. 
 HIssen, V"j ^ /u, ^^, n. A small metallic or 
 porcelain basin lor washing writing brushes in. 
 
 Syn. FODEAHAI. 
 
 Hlssha, j}.y^Jir.^ K^, 7t. A secretary or writer; 
 ascribe; a copyist, 
 
 RisshI, y-y L, ^.^, ''- Pen and paper; writing. 
 rrisshi n'l tsukushi gatashi, SSS — S •>" 1^ s^. 
 hard to express I'uUy in writing; indescribable 
 with a pen. fdesperation. 
 
 nisshl, lA'yS. ii>%, I'. Must die, i.e. certain death; 
 ffissfii no hatarahl, if5E-^i3B*, a desperate 
 effort; Sisslii no Tcahugo, i)Gf. ?E -^ ^ IS, making up 
 one's mind, or being prepared, to die ; Sisshl no 
 kUTUshimi, !Cf.?E-^^=i a death struggle; His- 
 s?ii wo kLwaviu, .fif. 5E ^ ^ -i* . to be prepared to 
 die. 
 
 Ilisslio, t>-jX^^, ijif-Sf, «■ Certain victory. 
 
 Hissho wo kisu, .a, ^ ^ M ^. to count on 
 victory. 
 
 Illsslni. V-y£,V}3, ijif.J@, a. Necessary; indispen- 
 sable; essential; requisite. 
 
 Hlesoku. lhy^( , JE^, n. Imprisomnent in one's 
 own house (a way of punishing samurai in 
 
 former times). sum, v.i. To be confined 
 
 to one's o\7n house for some offence. 
 
 RIsBOVI, U-rfO.tS^. ^f'u- Quieh, retired, seclud- 
 ed; silently, softly, still. 
 
 iTissoH sJiita tokoro, f^S^s/ H Bi, a. lonely 
 place. 
 
 Syn. KOSSORI, SlTTZUKA. 
 
 lllsso to, y-v't^, a&v. Same as above. 
 Itisiil, x>it\r, Hia, n. [Ornitfi.1 A king-flsher. 
 ISl Slim, v-^'3, g;., v.t. To keep secret; to hide 
 
 or conceal. 
 I£l 8I1I-U, vii'Z, it, v.t To compare or match. 
 
 Syn. KURABERU, NAZORAU. 
 
 Ilita, y-fe, 51 IS, n. [camp, of Iliki and /(a.] Same 
 
 as Nai'uko. 
 Illta, i>fe, 71. Same as M(7a (® ^). 
 HIta, y-te, E, "EH, adv. An adjective prefix raenn- 
 
 Ing pure, unmixed, unstained, undeflled, enrn- 
 
 68t, etc 
 mta kurenai, j5. ^ t-- 9- ?f, puio red. 
 
 Syn. HiTASLRA NARU, TaDAOHI NARU. 
 
 Illtafiiru nl, v fe i Z K, SJ, — [ii], acJv. Same as 
 
 ffiiasura vL 
 llUaliitn. th ft U- ft, adv. Producing sound like 
 
 that made wiien water splashes. 
 SUahlta ttchinoru, t ^t ftifT^*'. to ride 
 
 splashing through the water. 
 Hltal, t>ftl>, BJ. ""■• OThe forehead. ® A lady's 
 
 head drops worn in ancient times. © The part 
 
 of a kamnvuri or a>osht touching the forehead. 
 
 Bitai ni shiwaga yoru. ?E - © V an-, to have 
 wrinkles on the forehead. 
 Hitalgami, o-fty-fjT^, ^^, n. The forelock. 
 
 Syn. Maegami, Nukagami. 
 Hitaignne. o- ft y ti'*a,![ffi&, «. A thinraetalUo 
 plate attached to that part of a liachimaki or 
 turban which comes over tlie forehead. 
 Hitaljiro, y- ft i> Z* ^, W.^. "■ A white spot on 
 
 the forehead of a horse. 
 Hitar-KutsiimJ, U>fty-:3'r7?>, fg, n. A veil. 
 Hitahl, t> fe5, i/c!^, n. Anciently, fires burnt In 
 or out of doors for the purpose of illumination, 
 or bon-firea; later, a brazier. 
 Hitakibo, T}--tt%\^^.n'Km, II- Tongs. 
 IlltaUI-dolforo, 'O-ft ^^t^, ^S5. 7l. A brazier; 
 
 a lurnace. 
 Hltahiya, U-ft&-S», i^ i^M, ri. A small building 
 or shed in the Palace where the night watch 
 built fires to warm themselves. 
 Ifltakuni, i>ft< z, W. H ©, v.i. To approach the 
 
 evening; to be late; to grow late. 
 Illtanilclil Hi, Vfz.?f-%\/!, arlv. Earnestly; with 
 the whole heart; intently; wholly. 
 Syn. HiTOaUJI ni, 
 llitaniono, yft 6 O, "E, — fS], adu- Same as above. 
 Illtau, I^ft^,||jft. '"- Qrief; sorrow; lamenta- 
 tion. 
 
 mtan ni t^uritrv, Sg Et =. S ft-, to be absorbed 
 ingriel"; Hitan no namida, Jg KX --' S, tears of 
 sorrow. 
 
 eurii, v.t. and i. To grieve; to mourn. 
 
 Ilitaru, U-fe3.g, v.i. To be immersed in water; 
 to be steeped; to be soaked. 
 
 Mzu ni hitaru, ■^iz^.'^iu, to be steeped In 
 water. 
 
 Syn. TSUKARU. 
 Illtaslil-mouo, t> ft t % K>, g ^, 5pf, 7t. Greens 
 boiled and steeped in soy. 
 Syn. Yddemono. 
 EBlCaslilro, X}-1z.Z^, Ut^. "■ Pure white (said of 
 
 flags). 
 Ilitasu, ntit,^.fS, f'-t- To immer.se, steep, soak, 
 or macerate. 
 Sfioyu ni Jiita.tu. ElUl = iS ^, to steep in soy. 
 Syn. TsuKERU. 
 Ilitasu, U-ft-^, ig. v.t. To bring up; ^o rear; to 
 
 educate. 
 Ilirasiira, u-ft^6, i^iff, adv. Erirnestly, humb- 
 ly; Rtrenuou.sly; intently; with the whole heart. 
 IlUasura ikeii wo kmvau, R 'g' ^i ft -■?■ Jjp -7, to 
 advise or caution earnestly; Hitaaura ni ottwu, 
 R ff = .B ■7, to think of with zeal, to \ove with 
 one's whole heart; Bitasurani tanomv.. H^^ 
 @ A, to beg humbly or ask importunately. 
 Syn. ICHizu ni. Moppara. Shikiri »i 
 
KIT 
 
 3b9 
 
 HIT 
 
 Hitatarer ihfefth., MB. rt. Anciently, clothes 
 worn by common people; later, a kind of robe 
 worn by nobles only. 
 
 Hlta to, U-fe)?, la. "ffi. «'*i'- O The sound of strik- 
 ing one hard thing against another. ©Tightly; 
 closely. © Directly, without the interventioD 
 of another. 
 
 mta to tsukv, IS b '5' ^, to stick or adhere 
 closely; Mia to utsu, IS h fl '■>'. to strike with 
 a sharp sound; Ilita to yorisou, S h ^^ 7, to 
 draw close to. 
 
 Hltaya-Komorl, w-te-^(£4»!). '^^B. '»• Keep- 
 ing one's sell confined in the house; seldom 
 going out; a home-body. 
 
 Hlten euru, vtA.-^Z, JttS5, v.t. To criticise and 
 mark any literary work. 
 
 Hlto, u-^. A, ■"■ 0-A.man; a human being; man- 
 kind; person. ©Another person; others. © 
 Quality of mind; personal character. 
 
 Hito ni stiru, A = ^ n't to bring up to be a 
 man; Mlto to nam, A I- -^ «', to grow up a 
 man; to reach manliood; ITUo wo hito Umw sezu, 
 \=f- \ h -=6 ^ >C, nat to regard another as a 
 man; to alight others; ffito ni iraisivru. As* 
 ftJS^ "'. to depend or rely upon others; ITito 
 no fco wo yasMnau, A ^ ^ ^ ^ V, to bring up 
 or educate another's child; ITito no kuni wo 
 tiftow, A ^ r ^ ^ "7, to seize another country; 
 Hito no te ni hakaru, A-^^— 3? » /^l to die 
 in the hand of another ; Jllto ni koyu, A = M^. 
 to surpass others; Hlto ga warui, Aif V ft' '1, 
 his character is bad, he is evil-minded. 
 
 Hlto, w^, — , "■• O Ooe. ©Once, one time. 
 
 Mtto ame, —J^, & down pour of rain; Sito 
 furl, — B?, one sword, spear, or halberd; Mito 
 ftisa, — ?S, (^ flower, a cluster of flowers ; a bunch 
 <aH of grapes); Bitohaba, — 1)@, one breadth (of 
 clothes); Ifito hari no maku, — i|!l>K. one 
 tent; a curtain; Bito hi, — H, one day; Sito 
 kakae no taklgi, — JS -^ flff. ^° armful of fire 
 wood; MUo kire no gyuniku, — S^>4^RI, a 
 slice of meat; Hito luiaari, —^, a single line 
 (as of characters); Hito mure no hitsuji, — HJv 
 ^, a flock of sheep; Hito nigirt, — S, a hand- 
 ful; Hito tabt, — S., oiie time, once. 
 
 Hits, V-'fz.5, yi fti "• [Sot.'] Bed blossomed peach- 
 tree. 
 
 Hltoal, U'^3&V,A-d'i "• Intercouse; associating 
 or mingling with others ; sociability. 
 Hitoai ga yoi, A ■^ W (ff 'f , he is very sociable. 
 
 Hltoaslil, tM£;3& L. ^JS. n- Footsteps. 
 
 Hito-astii sMaeshi, AJESs/, to be crowded; 
 bustling. 
 
 Hltobanare, » ^ tf tc H, A IB, n. Avoidins the 
 fiociety of others; seeking solitude. 
 
 Ilitoliaral, iM£tf 6U>, A Jilt, '*. Clearing a rooia 
 ofperp'^ns (as for secret conference). 
 
 Hltobasliira, i>>^li^b.Att. «• [Mt,] Man- 
 pillar; an ancient custom of burying a person 
 alive on laying the foiiDdation ot a bridge, sup- 
 posed to be efficacious against the evil influence 
 of the god of river. 
 
 Ilitoblto, y-^u.'!^, A A, n. Iptur. of Hlto.'i Men; 
 persons; people; everybody. 
 
 HJ-tob08lii-govo, v-'Sia: tZ.^, S^i^CfS. ffff, n. 
 The time of lighting lamps; the evening dark. 
 
 Ilitodakarl, V- ^ T!iij> Mi , \^, n. Crowding of 
 people. 
 
 Hitodakari ga sum, K^if ^ Jt, to be crowd- 
 ed with people. 
 
 Illtodama, iM^^-a,ABS, 7t. A phosphorescent 
 light rising from a grave yard, ignorantly sup- 
 posed to be the spirit of the dead. 
 
 Hitodanoiiil, iMf 7tkQ>7*, A®, n. Depending or 
 relying upon otliera; confiding in others. 
 
 Hitodanoml dewa rachl ga akan, A^t' *\ 
 ^ if Ti} V, [coii.l if you (or I) rely upon others, 
 it will never be done promptly. 
 
 Syn, HiTOMAKASE. 
 
 HUodane, U-iC?e4a, Affl, n. Number of men, 
 population; race of men. 
 
 Hitodane ga tsukiru, Affl^ffi#»', the hu- 
 man race becomes extinct. 
 
 Hitode, iM£-ff, is ffi ¥, «. [Zoel.] A species of star- 
 fish 
 
 llUode, V IfT!, A?-, n. O The hand of another. 
 © The assistance or help of another person. 
 
 Hitode ni kakaru, A^^^Wtn-, to die by the 
 hand of another; Hitode wo karnt, A^?- fS*-, 
 [coll.] to borrow another's hand, or to be assisted 
 by another in doing a work. 
 
 HItodorl, U-i^^ttlJ, AJM. 7t. The passing of per- 
 sons through a road. 
 
 Hitodori gaoi, AISi*"$ -f, a large number 
 of people pass to and fro; is much crowded; 
 Hitodori no sukunai machi, AJffi^ii^^i^Wi a 
 street not much traversed by people. 
 Syn. Orai, Yukiki. 
 
 Hltoe, IK i? -', — S, 71. and a. Q A single layer; 
 single ; not double. © Cont. of Hitoeglnu. © A 
 flower with a single raw of petals. 
 
 Syn. HiTOHIBA. 
 
 Hltoeslnu, V ^ '^ irib. -SaSc. n. A garment not 
 
 lined, or of one thickness. 
 HItoe-mono, t^ if -^ ft 0, .S i^. ffl ^, «■ CoUo- 
 
 quial form of above. 
 Hltoe nl, T>i?— K, ^. ci^v. O Entirely, wholly, 
 
 exclusively. @ Earnestly, humbly. 
 Hitoe ni tanomu, ■(B=i ^ i., to beseech eameat- 
 
 Syn. HlTASDRA, HITOSUJI NI. Lly. 
 
HIT 
 
 HHoriide, V-yrXl!, —m-, n. [lit.^X stroke of tH8 
 pen ; a few lines (as in a note or letter). Formerly 
 much used in beginning letters; the custom u 
 still followed by ladies. 
 
 RltofuSe shimeshi inairase soro, — S tS ^ 9 le 
 ^, I write you a few lines. 
 
 Hlto^ali), U-irti'?, AS, 71. Clay images set 
 aroxind the Imperial sepulchre as guards (in 
 ancient times); [?((.] man hedge. 
 
 TIItos»innsIil,-l,-1il» U-if ft'3: L, «■ Becoming n 
 man; manly; genteel; refined. 
 
 Hitognrn, U- i£ fjJ t, A JS. ". Quality ofm.in; 
 personal character or appearance. 
 
 Hitnnaraga warui, Affi?>' ^'f , a vulgar-look- 
 ing prrson; he is ill-natured; Yoi Jiitogara desu, 
 Iff 'f A ^5' 7-, \coU.} he is fine-looking; he is 
 goodtempered. 
 
 HltoB'^tn. ViTfttfe, AJK,ffl!, n. Q An image of 
 a man , statue. @ Same as Kalashiro. © A 
 person substituted for tlie dead in celebrating 
 the latter'8 anniversary. 
 
 Hltogoiiashi,-I,-J«!, U- i^ V> "^ L. ?ffi A ^, a. Un- 
 becoming a man; inhuman; base; despicable. 
 
 HitosiE«I, t^iC■r&, AH. n. The hearing of 
 others. 
 
 Jlitogiki no wainti koto wo iu, A 1^ ^ S! 'f ^ ?■ 
 x; 7, to speak anything which one is fi^'ian.pj 
 to have heard by others; JTilooifci vo fiabakaru, 
 A M ^ 1^ ^. *o fs^'^ ^^^^ others should hear, 
 
 HItogiro, U-i??^h., ABf, «. The stoppage or cessa- 
 tion of the passing of people. 
 
 Hitogokochl, i> if a C*5, A<C.Sfe, «- Feelings; 
 sensations, 
 
 mtogokochi mo sezu, A^iift^^ :A, to loose 
 sense ; to become faint; was insensible. 
 
 HItogoUoro, ^^ >^ a Ji !S, A A n. O Human 
 mind; the heart of the people. @ The feelings, 
 sensations. 
 
 Kawari yasvi hitnrfokoro, S? V ^ 'f A»&, the 
 fickleness of the human heart; Hitogokaio ga 
 tsukv, A<Ci^ '>'^. to become sensible (as after a 
 swoon). 
 
 Hltogoml U-lfS;^, ASi,?Sff, "• Crowd of peo- 
 ple; a crowded place. Ta murderer, 
 
 HItogoi-oslil, I^)f &^ L, A?<i, 5B-fE. "■ Murder; 
 
 Hltogoto, T>^S:ifr, AHI. "" Things relating to 
 others (usually in a bad sense). 
 
 Ilitogoto, iM^a^, Ag", "• O Talking about 
 others. ©Others' words; rumour; report, 
 
 mtogoto vm shiivH fiataslil, AW-^ fSS>fli s/, 
 popular rumour can not be trusted; Ilitogoto 
 wo fit bekarazu, A^9^^'7'<:fj9:^, don't 
 talk about others. 
 Hltogoto nl, u-ifaifVc, ®A, adv. Each perBon; 
 every one; every body. 
 
 560 
 
 HIT 
 
 TTit^goto nt tou, ® A = Rfl "7, tn rinestion each 
 
 person; every body asks. Tbody. 
 
 Hitohnda, tȣiaf2, A}^, ft. Temperature of the 
 
 HJtoliann. u-^tJtE, — TE, «■ O A single blossom, 
 
 one flower. © Flourishing but for a time. 
 Hitohadanaranii, v- '£ iX Ta^ ^ Hi, TiC. "• Pal- 
 sied; paralyzed; insensible. 
 NItojIolii, V££;%, Agf. «■ Aho.stage, 
 
 Hitojichi wo okuru, A ^ ^ iS '^. to give a 
 hostage; nUojiciiL to naru, A @' h ■?• s-, to be- 
 come a hostage. 
 HltojlDl, u- i? ;£• i/t, A 5E, ". The death of some 
 one, or some body killed. 
 
 Bitojlni ga lit'litn, AVZi^ Ui^ ^, there wag 
 
 a person killed: Tiitojinl aa sukunai, AVtif 'J^ 
 
 ■^ >) , there are very few deaths. fnian. 
 
 Hftoknge, V-':f.i}>)if; Aft;. «- The shadow of a 
 
 mtokage ga chi ni vtsvrii, A fl£ /^ iiJs = Bt J»-. 
 
 the shadow of a man is seen on the ground; JJi- 
 
 toka^e mo mfriv, A S£=e ^ ^ ^, not even the 
 
 shadow of a person is seen. 
 
 HUohai, t^i?4>l^, AW, l?/ffi#. ■«■ [coil.] A kid- 
 
 Syn. Kadowakasei. Lnapper. 
 
 Hltcikata-unrazii, t>^*>tetC6?, 7f. — :S, a. and 
 
 adv. UnsujiUy; uncommonly; greatly ; in a high 
 
 degree; immensely. 
 
 Bitokaia-narozu gokH wo komuri mashita, 
 7;-:^05E:E'. ^S? V vs/S. [coil.] I am very 
 grehtly indebted to you for your kindness. 
 
 Syn. Sajiazaua. Tplo, population. 
 
 Hltokneii. u.>fA>$, A K. '"■ The numberofpeor 
 
 Syn. Ni.xTo. Niszu. 
 Hlt«>kire, uif^H, Ai^, n. [coii.] 7^f.] A piece of 
 a man; a single persoii 
 
 Hitnkire mnmienv, A ^ ^ B "- 3f . not even a 
 single person is seen. 
 Hitoktrl, u-lf &V), A^.sH^, n. An excutioner. 
 
 Syn. KuBiKlKi 
 Hltokliva, tM^gia. — [^, a(?r. In a higher degree; 
 preeminently; conspicuously; particularly. 
 
 HiloMwa jozuaa, — |^ Jt^^, he (or she) is 
 more skilful; Hitokiwa medatsv, — ^ B 5 '9', to 
 be conspicuous; Botokiwa sngurete miywru, — 
 PBffi '-' t' ^ 3- »-, to appear to be superior; to 
 look preeminent among. 
 Hltokuclil, V)t <%, ~ U, n. A mouthful. 
 
 Bitokticht-mono de ho wo yaku, — U ^ t'ISI^ 
 fSS ^. [coll. Frov.] [lit] to scorch the cheek by 
 eating something at a single mouthful; a little 
 indulgence is often the cau=e of a great calamity; 
 to burn oneself by greed. 
 Hltokuelii ui, v^Ci^VC, adv. Q With one 
 motion of the mouth; with one bite. ® In » 
 word; in a perfunctory manner; speaking In » 
 rash war. 
 
HIT 
 
 361 
 
 HIT 
 
 SitoJcitcM ni hydsu, — p = ^ ;:«, to criticise 
 tn a summary manner ; HitokttcM ni Tcuitsxikusu, 
 — P = @- 1 ai ?t, to eat up in a mouthful. 
 nitoinn, u- if a, AM, »• The absence of the oc- 
 cupant (as of a house); no body being near. 
 
 Eitoma wo uJcaoau, A fffi ^ 9! "7, to look out 
 whether any body is near. 
 Hltoinne, u-lf)a— , A It, S fill", n. The presence of 
 others; public gaze. 
 
 Bitnmae ga warui, AftJ^U /, indecent; Si- 
 
 tomae wo tsuTcurau, A (]} ? "S* ^ f "7, to make a 
 
 show. rtating others. 
 
 Hltoiiiaiic, j^C^tx, AJlffl, n. Mimicking; imi- 
 
 nwmanekomane, AEi^=f^^, [coii.laping; 
 
 mtcmiaiir. wo sum, A E 'J^^ 7.ft., to mimic others. 
 
 Hitoini]^!!, v-'^'^ir, Af^, n. A square space be- 
 
 tTveeu the outer and inner gates of a castle, 
 
 used for numbering troops. ffor the present. 
 
 Hltoninzu, i>ifS^, — ^, adv. Now; for a time; 
 
 Hitomazu chushi to sMmasu, — 3E f|j it h s^ v 
 
 :^,icoll.] Twill stop for a short time; Mtffmazu 
 
 yuite mlmash^, — ^ff y ^ vg/a t?, Icoll.} let 
 
 U3 go Just for a time. piitogiisa. 
 
 Hltokiisn, U- ^ < ^, A]^, » 4, 7b. Same as Ao- 
 
 Hltoino, V)£ib, AS, n. The eyes of others; 
 
 public sight; the world. 
 
 mtomo ni kakaru, A @ = iJS Jt-, to be seen by 
 others; Bitome wo habakaru, A S ^ ^» ;t, to 
 fear that people should see; Bitome wo hazuru, 
 A B ^ lit »-, to be ashamed to be seen by others ; 
 Bitome wo kanuru, A @ ^ ^ ;t-, to be concern- 
 ed about the seeing of others; Bitmie wo sMno- 
 6w, A B ^ S. -f, to avoid the notice of others; 
 Bitome wo tsutsumu, A g ^ ^ ■» i*, to conceal 
 from the public sight. 
 Hltome, i>i£!6, — S, n. A glance of the eye; a 
 quick look; a swift survey. 
 
 Bitome miru, — g ^ »-, to get a glimpse of; to 
 cast a glance ; Bitome ni weLkaru, — @ = ^ ^ ^, 
 to perceive at a glance; to be plain at once. 
 Hltoineknslij.-l.-kl. TMrftA>L, «.- Looking 
 
 manly; becoming a man; genteel. 
 
 Hltoineknsu, V' '£'iibi>ir, v.i. To appear like a 
 
 man; to look manly; to be genteel in appear- 
 
 Hltomckii, v-)t1^<, v.i. Same as above. Lance. 
 
 HltoiiBl, V-)^^, ^, ?^, Ei. n. The pupil of the eye. 
 
 Syn. KUEOME. 
 
 HUoinl-soku. V-'iC^^ < 3, A^$fim. n. Q 
 
 Human sacrifice offered to a god. @ [coll.] Serv- 
 
 ''ing another for no good to one's self, or at the 
 
 expense of one's own fame. 
 
 Hltomlsliirl, v'£7f£.y). A il *P, S S£, "■ Being 
 
 fearful at the siglit of a stranger (said of babies). 
 
 Syn. OMOTEGIRAI. 
 
 HltomoJI, iMfSC 7*. Same as fff(o/ude. I 
 
 Hitonioll, tt'Z^Z'. "B, n. [Sot.] An onion, 
 
 Syn. NEGi. fBp. 
 
 HJtonioto-siisitki, u-if i&i?-?'-it-?f,7t. [Bot.\Eulalia 
 HltomitknsBil. T>i^tf4>L, — =ff, n. Olden time; 
 
 a decade of years. 
 llftoiniikt 111, t>^tr& VC, —}^, adv. With one 
 
 turn; earnestly; devotedly; with the greatest 
 
 care or zeal. 
 Tiiiomuki ni hataraku, — fS] = fiS ^, to work 
 
 diligently; to make a strenuous effort. 
 
 Syn. HiTASOBA, HITOSUJI NI. 
 
 Hitoiinilam, V^'^n.T^K, A^^ n. a crowd of 
 people falling together to one side. 
 
 Hltouaka. z> if ■?;:*>, AtJ^.^K^t', n. Among % 
 crowd of people; before the public. 
 
 Hitonnitil, x>)£.'^7t; A3£, «. The generality of 
 mankind; the common run of men, 
 
 Hitonami ni shigoto ga iJriiru, Ajlfe — ffclffV 
 lb !K It', can work like other men; Bitonami yori 
 masaru, A'^^ '') W^fi-, to excel the generality 
 of people. 
 
 HlCouniiil III, v-)£l^^vc, adv. Like other people; 
 like the common run of men. 
 
 Hltoune-pi-ii, v'£'^ ti/B, AM. ■"•*• To become 
 familiar with others. 
 
 H]toulku8lil.-l,-ki, i>>fvr< t, AS, a- Offen- 
 sive in the sight of others; disagreeable; hat«- 
 lul; ugly. fAscartsliimbi-icniilea. 
 
 Illtniiobai'aniusbl, tMr©tt'^?P L.ttiil, '". [Zool.] 
 
 MItou mirti, I^^^^S,i^^, v.t. andi. [CMn.]To 
 escape from ; to keep away irom; to avoid. 
 
 Syn. NlGEKAKI'ItLT, NlGKNOGARU. 
 
 Hltoonio SHi-ii, tMf5fffc-^2, A IS M, u.<. To feel 
 
 abashed (in the presence of strangers); to b9 
 
 timid or shy. fblow 
 
 Slltooinol III, i> ^C^ % V- Vt, cidv. With a single 
 
 Bitoomoi ni sashikorosu, — ,S=i^Sfi^, To 
 
 kill at a single thrust of a sword. 
 If itooto, V- '£ifz)C, AS, n. The noise of a man 
 
 walking or moving; footsteps. 
 Hltornslil^-l.-kl, V >f i; L, a- Looking like ft 
 
 man; mnnly or womanly. fconduct. 
 
 Bitorashii okonai, t b^s/'f^t, manly 
 Hitui'i. i>^ U), —A, w. One person. 
 HItorl, V-^Vf, 3S, adv. By one's self; singly; 
 
 alone; only. 
 Bitori de kangau, ^y-'M y, to be thinking of 
 
 alone; IJitoii de kiiraf^n, !!E r IS :^. to live .^lonB; 
 
 to lead a single life ; T/itort d-e Tnanabu, (USt-* 5:/, 
 
 to study by one's self; Bitori de yuku, ig t* ^^, 
 
 to go alone. 
 HItorl, U-^'il, ^fil, n. A kind of an incense pot, 
 
 consisting of a wooden box lined with metal, 
 
 and a cover of copper mesh work. 
 Hltorl-ainma. V^)£^'hA,'^, MB!^. "• O Sham- 
 
SIT 
 
 362 
 
 HIT 
 
 pooiDE with one's own hand. @ An Instrument 
 with which one shampoos oneself. 
 
 Hltori-l?ltorJ, u-^ijJU-'l^ <!),— A— A, aav. One 
 person after another; one by one; severally. 
 
 Bitorl l>UoH ni naru, — A — A = ■?• fl', to be- 
 come separated; Hitori-bltort sJiiraberu, — A — 
 AS^'<J^, to examine one man after another; 
 Eitori-bitorl ni yob^.'iasu, — A— Al^fcflU^. to 
 call out one by one. 
 
 Hitoridjiclii, u.if u);:-"^, JSi;, Mi, n.anda. O 
 
 Standing alone (saitl of a child just learning to 
 
 walk). ©Being free of others, independent, 
 
 Bolitary. 
 Hitoridachi ni natte kasegu, JS it — ■?■ -y ^ ffi 
 
 ^, to labour independently; to work alone. 
 Syn. KORiTSU, DoKURiTSU. rcryetal. 
 
 Hitoi'Jilnmn, iM^iQ/C-S, 'XM^ ^- A kind of 
 illtorif^o. v-l^yirt, JSS. n. Only child. 
 Hlturfgoto, V^yi^z, JS^, n. Talking to one's 
 
 self; fioliloquy. 
 mtorifjoto wo ill, JSS ^ X 7, to Boliloquize; 
 
 to talk to one's self. 
 Hltoi-lsuriiiain, 0-iC'!)<'5a. n. A velocipede. 
 
 Syn. JlZAlSuA. 
 IllCorimi, V- )£ ^ ?); iS^.^T, n. Being alone; 
 
 single life; bachelorship. 
 HItoi-lniono, l^i^ V) 4^), JSIflf. n. O One having 
 
 no relations or kindred. © A bachelor; a 
 
 widow or widower. 
 Hltoriinuslil, v^v)trL, 'XM&.n. Insects which 
 
 collect around a light in summer nights; moth. 
 Hltorlf^liiznUn. i> ^ VI 5.:p'4>, ^i^^. "• IBot.] 
 
 ChloranthiiS jcuponicus. 
 HituHsuninl. V-t^^'^V-, ,^ E, n. Living 
 HUurizuini. v-^^^Ti', ^ alone. 
 HltosnKnrl. V-^'^^*'^ , ~ ^, adv. O ^'lourishing 
 
 for a time. @ For a little while. 
 
 Syn. HlTOSiiiKiUf. ftle. 
 
 HKosaelii-siisn. ^^)f ?:£.<-3, ^U, n. [5ot.]Net- 
 HUos3islii-ynl>i, i> ic 5 :£ W> tK, A ^}g, @ t§. "■ 
 
 The index-fiDger. 
 Kitoslii,-i.-ki. x>'£X, W,^,^, ». Equal; simi- 
 lar; same; alike; equivalent. 
 Syn. DozKN, Onaji. 
 Hitoshekii'i, U- ^ ;£ ? U), — iS, adv. and n. O At 
 
 onetime; for a moment. @ One violent effort 
 
 or partwysm. 
 Hitoshiklrl wamtuukashik^atta, — |S >s i.7::ft 
 
 ^7} 'J 9, [coll.] for a moment, he (or I) was in 
 
 difficulty; Miioshlkiri wa Jianjo shita, — j^ jn 5S' 
 
 ^ 3/ ir, at one tirae it flourished. 
 
 Syn. HiToaAKARi. nike manner. 
 
 Hltoshlkn, U- )f i < , adv. Equally, similarly, in 
 IXUoslilnanii ui, i>)fX^;^VZ, $^. adv. In the 
 
 same way: m a siiaiiar maimer; equally. 
 
 Syn. DOtO NT. 
 HJtOHhIo, u>ifS.W:, — A, — ^, aclv. Much more; 
 still more; in a greater degree. 
 
 Hitoshio hone wo oru, — A ^ ^^ /^, to work 
 harder still ; Hitoshio nen wo ireru, — A ;§; ^ A 
 L- &■, to do more carefully. 
 
 Syn. HITOKIWA, ICHIDAN. 
 
 Hitoshio, U-it^a, — H, ■«. Fish or vegetables 
 
 salted but slightly. 
 Hitosuji nl, y. i^ ^ %- v;, — US, adv. Earnestly; 
 
 zealously; with soul and mind. 
 Mtosuji ni omou, — ®5 = ,S. "?, to be absorbed 
 
 in; to love with all one's heart. fonce. 
 
 HUotabI, y- i£ fe C^*, — S, — E, adv. One time, 
 Hitote, V if T, — ^, n. Only by one person; to 
 
 the exclusion of all others. 
 ffitote ni Tcaikomu, — ^ = M ^ ^ -i*- to buy all 
 
 by one's self; Mitoteni matomu, — ^= v h i*. 
 
 to gather all to one place; Hitote ni ukemotsu, 
 
 — ^=5£^J^5', to take all the responsibilities 
 
 upon one's self; Hitote ni urihiromv, — :^ = ^ 
 
 3i i», to sell only by one prTrson; to monopolize. 
 Hatotonarl. V-)£)£ftyi , E A, «. The character, 
 
 disposition, or nature of a person. 
 Sono hitotonari gi wo oTnonzu, 4t A h ■?■ V 14 
 
 ■^ IS y*t h® is a man who sets high value upon 
 
 faith. 
 
 Syn. MOCHIMAB, SEISHlTStJ, UMARKXaUKI. 
 Hitotorl, WififU'U, — iE. — f®. <J^^- 1° =^ gene- 
 ral way; in the main. 
 
 BitotTH nketainawarimashita, — IJ|i9t V v 3/ 
 f[, I have heard the main points of the flubjectv 
 nttotori wa yomi kaki ga dekiru, — !ffi^'*I3 # IflU 
 ^ B-, he can read in a fair way. 
 Syn. HiTOTABI, Hitowatari. 
 Hitotorl no, U- ^ if ^ "0 ®. — iffi. tu Common;, 
 usual; ordiniiry; commonplace. 
 Hitotorl no nin^en, —^ y ARfl, an ordinary 
 Syn. TSONENAMI, ToNOTSi'NE. (_person. 
 Hltotsu, TM^-?, — , n. and a. O One, single. @- 
 Same, able, similar. 
 
 Hitotsu ni miyuru, — '5' =1 ^ :=. n- , looks to be 
 one, appears the same; Hltotsu ni naru, — ^y = 
 ■?- »-, to be united into one, to agree with or 
 conspire; Naiii hitotsu mo dekinai, ■Rf — '5' "E W 
 ^ -J- 'f , can do nothing. 
 Hitotsii-aiin. 0- if -^ ^ ^, — /t, n. One or the 
 same hole. 
 
 Hitotsu-ana nornujina, — ^ > ^, [ltt.]mujina- 
 (which see) living in the same hole; [Jig.] ac- 
 complicea in the same plot. 
 Hltotsii-nslU, i>if9 3& t, ®fl^S.'^ C^ooX] A kind 
 
 of elf. 
 Hitotsiiba, i> if -9 fcr , S S. w. [Bot.] Polypodium 
 lingua. 
 
HIT 
 
 363 
 
 HIT 
 
 Hltotaubannshl, x> )£ ry \i ti. h, i*- A common 
 
 talk, oft told story. 
 HUotsubashi. y- IC ^ [J L, — ffi, 81:^:^, «. A 
 
 bridge constructed of a single plank or a trunk 
 
 Syn. Marukibasiii. Lof tree. 
 
 Hltotsiilil, y-^-^tK, -^ ir 'Xy ">• Lighting fire on 
 
 a single piece of wood (supposed to be a bad 
 
 omen). 
 Hltotsiibo, T»^o\% n. A hinge consisting of a 
 
 staple and hook. 
 Hltotsiibiite, i>^'7jsT, AE?. n. Throwing men 
 
 as if t^iey were little pebbles. 
 Hitoteiigalil, U-ifr?Ji*^, — IF, tt- Statements 
 
 divided into articles, each having the sign (— ) 
 
 ?iitotsu at the beginning. 
 Hltotsuinatsu, iM^-^E-^. — ;ISi "• A single or 
 
 solitary pine. 
 Httutsityn, i> ^ -7 -^i —^, il&#. «. A solitary 
 
 hou.se ; a lone dwelling. 
 Hltouke, 1>1?5W', A^, w. The quality of being 
 
 esteemed or favoured by the people at large; 
 
 popularity. 
 Hitowarne, iMf 49 &— , A^, n. Being laughed 
 
 at by others; ridicule; object of ridicule; a 
 
 laughing stock. 
 Hlto^varo6lil,-j,-kl, v- )£ i7 ^ L. a. Bad to be 
 
 seen or heard by others; indecent; cross minded; 
 
 mischievous. 
 Hltowatari, v- )£ t) It ^ , — (gfi, — 0, adv. One 
 
 time; once; for a time. 
 
 Syn. HiTOTABI, lOHIDO. 
 
 Hitoya, t>1£J^, W, ES JS!. «• A jail; a prison house. 
 Syn. GoKUYA, Rota. 
 
 HItoya, iMf J5», A^, n. A human habitation. 
 
 Illtoyado. V-'£-^'&, A JS. "■ An intelligence office 
 or agency for hiring servants. 
 
 Hitoyatlori, u-if^^iO. Jfijg, n. An inn; ahotel. 
 
 Hltoya-inorlr z> ^-^ "&"/), Js^"?, n. One who keeps 
 watch of a prison; a jailer. fother. 
 
 Illtoyari. zMC-^9, n. Done or occasioned byan- 
 Bltoyari naranu, A -V V •?■ 7 JT, not occasion- 
 ed by another; oneself being the cause of. 
 
 Hltoya-xuhnsa. t>>£-^3^*»^, ElS^a^, «. An 
 office which formerly had the charge of prison 
 affairs. 
 
 UJtoy ogin, V'>C ii'^y, —^'sD.rnM' n. A kind 
 of musical pipe or fiute (so called from its being 
 made with one internode of bamboo). 
 
 Hltoyoso, t^ifi-^, A^, w- C'oni. form of below. 
 
 Hltoyose-selcl, i>if i-fr-frS. A ?f Ifg, «. A hall 
 ■where story telling, singing, dancing or other 
 Buch public entertainments are given. 
 Syn. TosE, YosE seki. 
 
 Hlte^OEake, iMCiiyrt-, — ffiJS, ra. [Ht.] Sake 
 brewed in one nisht; same as ATnazalce. 
 
 Hltoyozaina, i> ^ 1 :?' 2, — ^^, n. aa.] One 
 
 night wife, i.e. harlot. 
 HitoKukl. TMC$&, A iff, 71. Sociability, amiabili- 
 ty, affability. faA'able wife. 
 Hitozukl no yoi salkun, Aiff ^ a -f ??#. ^Q 
 Hitoxiito, t> if ts* "C, A f$, n. Doing, hearing, 
 or communicating through the medium of an- 
 other person; a go-between. 
 Hitozute. ni Iciku, A f^ = M ^. to hear through 
 Syn. KOTOZUTE. Lanother. 
 Illtsa, u>-7, fg, 7t. OA large wooden box with a 
 cover; a 
 
 clothes 
 
 cheat; a '. 
 
 trunk. @ j 
 
 A kind of 
 
 tub for 
 
 kee ping 
 
 boiled rice 
 
 in. m) 
 
 Kara-MUu, ^ O. a four legged chest to be 
 
 borne by two men on a pole; Mi'shihitsu, fiS ffll 
 
 a rice tub. 
 Hitsii, r>o, ^, ■«. A writing brush or pen. Used 
 
 mostly in compounds. , 
 Uitsii, T>-0, Jfi, n. O Help; assistance; giving 
 
 counsel to a monarch. @ Tlie second official in 
 
 ancient j udicial department {Danjotai). 
 Jlitsii» V- <?, ^, n. Being completed, finished, 
 
 final. Only in compound. 
 Hitsu set, or hisset, fll- ^, all one's life. 
 Hitsiiliokii, i>':>^< , ^31, n. Fen and ink. 
 
 Hitsuboku-ryo, ^ S Pi', stationery allowance 
 
 given to subordinate officials. 
 f Bltsudan, v? ?& A, ^a^, n. Conversation by 
 
 writing, or by means of letters. suru, t>.(. 
 
 To converse by writing. 
 Iljtsiitld, u-rp;^5, ® S. «• The art of handwrit- 
 ing; penmanship. 
 
 Syn. FODE NO MiOHi. rthe Thone. 
 
 HltsiiiT). U'-^^f. B S?, «■ The Imperial succession, 
 Hltsug], n^W. i 
 BIjtosi. thif ^, ' 
 
 Syn. KWAN. 
 Httsiiffl-SiirgiHia, V--7W<rZ'^, ©5, 
 tljtaiigl-kalil. y-7^*>5, fSst, n. 
 
 coffin; a pole bearer, 
 HitSiisi-uo-kinil, V^ -O -^ O ^ ^, 
 
 Heir-apparent to the Imperial Throne. 
 HitsuBl-no-Biiko, W r? If ® ^ t, 31 ^. 13 S ^. 
 
 n. Same as above. 
 Ilitsugn, u-7<'5, E-iS. «■ A concert ; match. 
 
 Syn. TSDHEAI. 
 Httsul, T>-5\/^, S SI. w- Style of writing, penmaa- 
 Syn. FUDEZUKA.L UMp. 
 
 ,tS,n. A coffin. 
 
 A hearse. 
 A bearer of a 
 
 The 
 
HIT 
 
 364 
 
 HIW 
 
 Hltsiijl, v-r? C, ^, 7t. \Zool.] Sheep, Ovis aries. 
 Bitsvji no ayumi, ^^tP =, walking Blowly 
 und pensively Cas a sheep heing led to a elaugh- 
 ter house). 
 
 HitsujI, U-CJC^v. w, OOneof the 12 horary signs 
 {junishi, which see). @ The name of the direc- 
 tion or point of the compass 30° from due west. 
 
 IlitsuJI^ u-5t, ^, n. Rice straw (esp. the inter- 
 nodes). 
 
 Hltsujl-guea, v^ C <- 2, gjf, vt. [Bot.lNym- 
 phcea alba. fcrop of rice. 
 
 Hlteuji-lne, v-^ tv^^a, ^ ^, n. [Bot.] The second 
 
 HJtsuJl-snru. l> "7 ;£• 2 j, ^ $, i$, n. The name 
 of the direction lying between 30° and 60° from- 
 due south. 
 
 HltBiiJo, u-!7trJ^5, iCfiS, adv. Surely; certainly; 
 decidedly; without fail. 
 
 Syn. Kanarazf, Kitto, Tasiiika ni. 
 
 nitsiike, y-rPW", it#. &i^. w- Setting houses on 
 Qre; an incendiary. 
 
 lIltsiiKii, v-ct <, fe£f^, v.i. To dry up and stick 
 to anything (as a paste). 
 
 Syn. HlKAEABU. 
 
 Hltsiiinotsu, !>■:?»■:?, .]^.M, "■ [Swdd.] Must surely 
 die. 
 
 Sliosha tiitsumetau esha jori, ^^-SS-W.^^ 
 ^ (SS, [Bvdd.] the living must die, and those who 
 meet must part again. 
 tlUaiird. v-'y & 5 , ^ ^, n. Troubling the pen ; ob- 
 liging another for writing. 
 Oo hitsuro na/jara, '0^^-i-if ^, though it 
 
 may give trouble to your pen 
 
 Hltsuryoku, V-7 ifl i <, ^ ;^, n. Degree of skill 
 or force displayed in writing or painting. 
 Syn. HiSSEl. 
 Blteiiyo. U-P15, ijjf. ffl, a. and n. Necessary; in- 
 dispensable; essential; requisite; necessity. 
 
 Bitsvyo no shina, .jjf, ffl > iSS, indispensable 
 articles, necessaries. 
 Eltsiizcn, l^•c'^^,,Jif■^, a. and. aav. QCertain; 
 sure. © Necessarily; absolutely. 
 
 mtsuzen no ri, -j^.^^g, necessary conse- 
 quence. 
 Hlttakiini, u--yfe< 3,^^,^, v.t [coll.] To take 
 by force; to seize violently; to snatch. 
 Syn. Ubaitoru. 
 HIttnn. ^^■yfe^,S*B, »*- The point of the pencil 
 or pen; the beginning of a letter or any other 
 kind of composition, 
 Hlttarl to» u. ^ fe v; ir, adv. Closely, tightly, in- 
 timately. 
 
 mttari to tsuku, t:-;3r V h #^, to stick close- 
 ly; mttari to yorisou, "tiyit^) h?fS"7, to draw 
 near to. 
 Hittateru^ v-^lt'tZ.v.t Same as Hikitatenu \ 
 
 Hlttatsa, v-jlt^, \ 51 i, vX To improve Id 
 Hlk Jtatsiif V'^it-o, > appearance; to becomo 
 
 more attractive. 
 
 Hlttoki, t>-yt&,ECiK[. w- A rival, a match. 
 
 Biirii, u.i. To match or rival with ; to be equal 
 in power or quality 
 
 llittS, U'"^if5,S5li n. O The head or point of a 
 pen. @ One whose name stands first in a rolL 
 
 Syn. FUDEGASHIRA, FUDB NO SAKI. 
 
 HltCo, t>-^^5,S1^, It. An open box for holding 
 wntmg brushes. 
 
 Syn. FUDETATE. 
 
 Hlttoraoni, iA.y^ 6^S,g;^, v.t. fcoa.lTo catch; 
 
 to arrest; to seize. fa robber. 
 
 Goto wo hittnraeni, 3S IS ^ ^ fflj -^ fr, to catch 
 
 Syn. TORAERU, Tsukamaeru. 
 
 mttsukamacru. ^^^t -7 *> a --» 3 , || Jft, v.t. [colL] 
 
 To capturp, seize, or arrest. 
 Suri too iiittsukamaeru, ffi ^- f- 51 Jl -- «-, t« 
 
 catch a pickpocket. 
 Hjttsiilcamarir, u- -y -7 *> 3: Z, 51 S5, v.t. [colQ 
 
 Passive form of above. 
 Hltt!:uKainu, U-y7i>tP, v.t. To grasp; to snatch; 
 
 to take hold of. 
 WasJtl ga neko luo fiiltsukarnu, E ^ JS ?■ ts » 
 
 "ytih,, an eagle seizes a cat. 
 Hluehl, V 5 S, ®, ^ JS. «• Striking fire, or In- 
 struments for doing so 
 Hiucltibn^ T> 5 "^ If , n. The longest feather in » 
 
 bird's wing. 
 lliuchi-bako, V'^%\iS'Cy ^fT^.lSIS, 7*. A box 
 
 lor holding the instruments used in striking 
 
 fire. 
 HJuchl-bukiiro, 7>5'^jt<;5,^$*, ^J?, «■ A bag 
 
 for carrying instruments lor striking fire. 
 
 HHichJ-rtosu,i>5'^7::5<', J'ciT^^a.lSfl, ". In- 
 struments for striking fire 
 lIliiehl-ffaina,iN5'^S'3. 'XnTi, Jt.£$. n. Asteel 
 for striliing fire. fabova 
 
 Illiichi-snne, u- 5 -^ftm. ^fl^. n. Same as 
 ElliichJ-islii, V'5%\f-U ^fTE.^H. n. Q A flint 
 lor striking fire. ©An inferior kind of quart! 
 (generally of a greenish colour). 
 Miiiclii-Knilo, n5%i}>^, i^CfJ^, n. A flint 
 Hl-iiu, U•5^, H5S, 7t. Flying clouds; scud. 
 Hl-iiwo, U-55:, TS, f- Dried fish. 
 lUwn, vi7, 51, n. rornftA.] Siskin. rtre«. 
 
 Hlwada, t> ^^ 7i. :f0 $, n- Bark of the hitvAi 
 MtwnclaliuUI. iMJf:,5--^, Ifi S 3E, '"• Roof thatch- 
 ed with the bark of the Jiinokl. 
 Hiwaroru, y-*7H2, T§l. «•*■ To dry up and crack, 
 Hlwarl, w-i^o), B fl], n. Daily rate, or daily pay- 
 ment; interest by the day. 
 
 Hiwari de kanjo suru, S fj fffijIS :?( »-, to 
 pay at the rate of so much per day; Kyukin wo 
 
HIW 
 
 365 
 
 my 
 
 Mwaridesashihiktt,^^'^- Q *lJ5-*S51^. to de- 
 duct ■wages according to the number of days a 
 labourer has been unemployed, 
 
 Hlw^arigo, V45I/J&, ffllg-^, n. A tyarfffo made of 
 the hiTioki wood. 
 
 Hliva.ru, v*?Z, ^ffl, v.i. To dry up and crack. 
 
 Hlwatnrl, u-fcfei!), >X'iSt> "• Stepping over fire 
 (as done by a conjurer). 
 
 Hlwatxublto, i>*):3'tA'if , iK.A,n. A feeble-mind- 
 ed person; an idiot; an imbecile. 
 
 Hlya, u-^, it flS. "• A flre-arrow. or rocket. 
 
 < 
 
 Hlya, v-^, ;^, a. andn. QCold, cool. ©"With 
 the bono, prefix 0, is a polite term for cold 
 ■water. 
 
 Siya cle nomu, ¥fr t' (t^ A, to drink cold ; Ohiya 
 wo ippai cJiodai, te'-trfAi ■?■— fS H SS, [coll.] favour 
 me with a glass of cold water. 
 
 Syn. TStTMETAKI, 
 
 Hlya, u>j^, i/CM.ftiffi< "• A building in which the 
 dead are burnt; a cremation house. 
 
 Syn. Dabisho, Ktfasoba, Yakiba. 
 Hlya-ase, V-^'S,^, Ift'fp.S^ff, 11. Cold sweat. 
 Siya-ase wo Jcaku, Vft^fF ^ J; ^, to be horror- 
 struck. 
 OUyakaslil* t>-^*>2.. 1^. »i- O The act of banter- 
 ing, rallying, or befooling a person. @ Diverting 
 one's self by taking a walk in a crowded place, 
 or by looking at anything without buying it. 
 
 Eiyakashi ni delcakeru, t -v^i s'^ til JS ;i-, to go 
 out to divert one's self (as in a crowded street). 
 Blyakasu, j>^ii>-^, W^iP, IJ.I. O To banter or 
 befool. @ To amuse one's self by simply look- 
 ing at (as goods in a shop). 
 
 Site wo Myahasu, A^ t -v ^ 7:, to banter 
 another; Kotio wo hiyaJcasu, ^ffi^t-V??::^, to 
 divert one's self by looking at curios without 
 purchasing any. 
 
 Syn. AZAKERTJ, HITASF, NABPRtT, REIKTA- 
 KU SURTJ, SUKEN SURU. 
 
 HlyaEicrii, y-^W-Z, '■(^, v.i. To be cooled, fcool. 
 
 Hiyakkoshi.-l-lfJ, V-^v'L L, V^, a. [coll.} Cold; 
 
 Riyakkoi mizu, Vft 'f :<<. very cold water. 
 
 Syn. T8UMBTAI. fnostrum. 
 
 Hlyahii, ^^ -^ < , gf ^, -«. A secret medicine; a 
 
 Hlyaku, jy^< , ifS S, "• Permanent retirement 
 
 with an annuity. 
 
 {Vfr, v.i. To be cooled. 
 
 Hlyaku. v-^t, ^[3 S. a. Not in official employ- 
 ment; out of office. 
 Hlyakiiru, ^-.j^i^s, 
 Hlyakeru, W-^W"?, 
 Hiyaincshl, i>.^» L, '^U, n. Cold boiled rice. 
 iHyameslii kui, ?J^gg^, one fond of cold 
 boiled rice; younger brothers. 
 lltyaniixu, v-^^-=>\ ;ifr-^, n. Cold water. 
 Illyainiigl. V J^tp S*. iffrl?, n. Boiled macaront 
 immersed in cold water (a favorite food in sum- 
 Sjn. KiRiMUGi. Lmer). 
 
 Hlyarl to, «. J^ V) )^, adv. Fteling cold to the 
 
 touch ; exciting fear. 
 Hlyasig, n^-f, ?&. v.t. To cool. 
 
 JCc-ri de atama wo hiyasu, ^ ^ p5 ^ ^ 3«, to 
 cool the head with ice. 
 
 Syn. Samasu, tsuiietaku puru. 
 Illyayaka. v^^i3>, ?f?. ft. Cool. 
 
 myayaka na kiko, ^'^-^M^^, cool climate. 
 
 Syn. TSDMETAKI. 
 
 Hiyayakko, v-^j^-jZ, n. J^/ii served cold. 
 HJynzake, w^rw-, H^?S, »*■ Cold safce. fment 
 Hiy6, t>i5. !&ffl, "• Expense; outlay; disburse- 
 myo ga kasamu, ^ f^ff^ 2*, the expense is 
 
 great; Siyo wo habukit, 55 ffl ^ ifi' ^. to reduce 
 
 the expenses. 
 
 Syn. IRIME, Nyuhi, Tsuie. 
 Iliyo, zM.5, Big, ": Day labour. 
 
 Syn. HiTATOi, 
 Hiyo, u-i, J n. The cry or peeping of a 
 
 Hiyo-hiyo, V'i.l>i., 'chicken. 
 Hlyocliln. I^15'^^, SEK, «• Wages paid for 
 
 day labour. 
 Hjyodorl, U- i. >? ifj, ^ p| j^, w. [Ornith.] The 
 
 brown-eared bulbnt, JTypsipetes aifiaurotis. 
 Hjyodori-bann, iM^iflkf^, Uj ^, n. [Sot.] Eu- 
 
 patriumjaponicum. fSolanum lyratwm. 
 
 Hiyodori-JDSO, ^ i»'0:&-^5 &, S ¥^, ?i. [Bat.] 
 IBiyoke, U-IW*. B ^, ?if[g, n. Anything usedfor 
 
 protection against the rays of the sun; a sun- 
 
 Syn. HiOT. Lscreen; an awning, 
 
 Hiyoke, V'XI^, *Xf^, n. Protection against fire; 
 
 guarding against conflagration. 
 Mlyoke no mamorl, i^ ^ ^ *?, a charm for 
 
 guarding ofl' conflagrations; Myoke nouekomi^ 
 
 i/C ^ ^ 4S ii. a thicket of trees planted to protect 
 
 houses against fixe. 
 Syn. HiFuSEGi. 
 Hfyokochi, Jt-Xbf^, iKf^.i^, n. A piece of land 
 
 (in crowded quarters of a town) appropriated for 
 
 people who have escaped from conflagration. 
 Hiyoko, W-i.C, SS. «■ A chicken. ftive. 
 
 Illyoku, tfJiC, SEJ5f. ^- Fertile, rich, or prod uo- 
 Siyoku no cAi, ^8C >ltb> a fertile region; a 
 
 rich ioiL 
 
HIY 
 
 366 
 
 HIZ 
 
 Hlyoku-no-torl, V- X i <D)C V. ibU^. n. QA 
 fabulous bird of the Chinese; each sex is sup- 
 posed to have a single eye and a single wing, 
 and in flying, those of the different sexes join 
 together. @ A happy couple. 
 
 Hlyoiiieki» U* 1 1* &, SBH, n. The fontanelle in 
 an infant' 3 head. 
 
 HifOml, Vi-^f-, =[-^,^^-, n. The name of stars 
 in the constellation of the Great Bear. 
 
 lEiyoinl, j> i,?}-, H 13, n. Same SiSKoyoml. 
 
 lEtyorl, V- i. y, ^, n. The thin raembranous 
 tissue lining the stem of the asM (E). 
 
 IBIyorl, u-iilj), B^i"- The weather; fine weather. 
 
 iliyoTt ga ynku nai, B fa if IS' ir-^-A , [coll.] the 
 
 weather is not good; Biyorimn mite sfiuppan 
 
 sum, fl^ f-^^r tf, iM^'^i to observe the weather 
 
 Syji. nrrtsi, YOki. Land set sail. 
 
 Hlyorlml^ t^ X 9 i^> ES^#. ^- One who sides 
 with th« party that appears to be stronger than 
 the other; a trimmer; a temporizer. 
 
 Hiyorlml, v-i.v)^, HifH^, n. A weather cock. 
 Byn. Kazami. 
 
 Hiydshlgoto, t> i 5 ;£&i?, B 1^1, «- Working 
 by the day. 
 
 Hlyosu, t: 3 7-., ^UW, "• [Bo(.] Hyoscyamlne, 
 Byoscyamus niger. 
 
 Illyosuyu, i> 1^0), ^'1^^-^, "■■ [M"d.) nyoB- 
 cyamine oil, Hyoschami oleosum. 
 
 Hlyo suru, U-j^5 -^3, MWf, ^-i- To fly up; to 
 Syn. TOBiAGAKU. [.soar. 
 
 Hlyotori, Vi51£Vi, BE®. "• A day labourer. 
 
 Iliyowa, v- Xi>, "• and a. One who is weak, 
 feeble, tender, or delicate (physically); sickly; 
 infirm. 
 
 BEiyownslil,-1,-kl, V J: to L, ffg S. «■ Weak, 
 feeble; delicate; sickly; deficient in physical 
 Btrength; debilitated. 
 
 Syn. Kayowashi, Yowayowashi. 
 
 Illyii. » ©■ It, n. [Ii^L^ Ainarantus mangosta- 
 nm. 
 
 llJyu. iMfl), itf^, w. Comparison; allegory; par- 
 Syn. TatoE. Lable. 
 
 Mij-u, lh\/^5, ^ e. "• A secluded or obscure vil- 
 lage; country (as opposed to town;. 
 
 Illyuni, y-W)S, ?n. ■"-'■ To become cold; to cool. 
 
 Hlzn, u-?*, SS. "- The knee. 
 
 Htza wo kumu, K ? E -^ . to sit tailor-fashion ; 
 mza ivo oru, SP. ^ ff '^. to bend the knee. 
 Syn. HrzAKABU. 
 
 lIlKnhoDc, vriJ*!. ro ^, B, «• The knee-pan. 
 
 Mlzabuton, I^3'J<1C^, K¥^, «■ A knee cushion. 
 
 Hizngasblra, I^3rfi';fe5, sseg, «■ The knee. 
 
 Ilizagaivara. u-^fae, ^®, ■/*■ Same as J/tza- 
 bone. 
 
 HlzaUabii, y-3ri>j«, n. Same a.i ZZiza 
 
 Hlzakake, v-yi>i^, ^,^, n. O An apron. @ 
 
 A piece of cloth used for covering the kneea 
 
 while in a carriage or coach. 
 
 Syn. Maedare, Maekake. fthe day. 
 
 HIzakarl, «■?**> 10, S, n. The hottest part of 
 IBIeake, U'^rv}-, 'X^, n. Alcohol. 
 Klzaklru, l^3:•& 3, K. v.t. To cut the knee (a 
 
 way of punisliing criminals in China). 
 Mlzakiira, v-^< i;, ^ ^, n. [Bot.] A scarlet blos- 
 somed cherry tree. 
 B^Elzitinakiira, V-^^< S, ffitt, n. Making a 
 
 pillow of another's knee. 
 IIIzaniaEuUii, y-^'Ei^V, B5, v.i. To kneel. 
 HJzanioto, V 3" 6 if , K 7C. '"■ By or near the 
 
 knees; the side, 
 ffct/ia no hizamoto wo hanarezu, ® .^ ffi tc ^ tt 
 
 u ?;, would not, even for a moment, leav» 
 
 mother's side. 
 Hlzao, j>^^, fJflM, 7(. Ramrad. 
 
 Syn. Karuka, Komiya. 
 Hlzara, l^3'&, i^ M. it. Q Tlie pan of a gun lock. 
 
 @ The bowl of a tobacco pipe. 
 Hlzaaaragal, u-^-s tib«v, m^^, ■». [Conch.] A 
 
 ipeclea of molluaca, Chiton. 
 Hlcnslii. VS':£, B *i^, ■«. The rays of the bud 
 
 shining into a window; sunlight. fcarriage. 
 
 HlzatsiikJ^ t}- '$' -y ^ , \^, n. A stretcher before n 
 Hlzatsiikl, V-'^-o'%, W.'^^ "• A small matting or 
 
 seat used in ancient times. fknee. 
 
 HIzayorol, U-3'i^T>, ^^, n. Armour for the 
 HlKazara, t>3'S'&, IRM, SS?^. »*• The knee pan. 
 HiEPme, u-^-*, 'X'^' f^- Attacking the enemy by 
 
 setting his castle on fire. 
 Teki wo hizeme nt suru, ^f- X"^- ^' ''-^ to 
 
 attack the enemy by setting his castle on fire. 
 Syn. Yakiuohi. 
 IllEome, v^fc, X9, "• Torturing by fire. 
 Illzen, u■e^, ^S, n. [J/ed.] A cutaneous disease; 
 
 the itch. 
 Hlzou-garasii. U•^^fi*5■5l■, g, ii- [Orftit/i.]MaB 
 Syn. KASASAGi. Lpio- 
 
 lllzo. vy5, f^S, 7t. Anything kept secret or 
 
 with great care; a valued possession. suru, 
 
 v.t. To keep with a great care. 
 Illsoku, v-^(, J^tg, n. Inferiors ; Bubordinatei. 
 BBlzoku-bongo, V-^ <iai:A.i>. ^^ Kf. '•■■ Mean 
 
 and vulgar; vulgarity. 
 Hlzomo. y-5**, yiWi, n. Dyeing red; turkey red 
 
 dyeing. Tpowder. 
 
 HiBomcko, U-5'M>t. Vt^t^, n. Red dyes in 
 HlKUke, U'tsV, B r#, n. The date (as of a letter, 
 
 written petition, etc.). 
 Illziiino. y-r3'fe, ^, n. The hoof (of an animal). 
 Elfziiinerii. u>p'i6S, v.t. To tighten, straighten, 
 
 or contract. 
 
HIZ 
 
 367 
 
 HOB 
 
 Hicniitl, X>^7^, iE, n. The state of being bent or 
 crooked; being irregular in form or outline. 
 Syn. Tbitso. 
 
 Illk.^inii, i>^tf, ^, v.t. OTobebent or twisteii 
 from a true shape; to become crooked, askant, 
 or inclined. © To turn vicious or depraved. 
 
 Syn. KATATORU, MAGARU, YUGAMU. 
 
 Ho, \t., ^, 74. O The ear of a grain. @ The head 
 ot a spear. © The betrayal or disclosure of 
 one's thought which prudence would conceal. 
 
 Jne no Jio, ?@ -> H. the ear of rice ; Yari no Jio, 
 It ^ ;Jt, a spear head. 
 Ho. 14, tim, ?6. SailCof a vessel). 
 
 IIo nite hashiru, iEf[ = t It fl-j to sail; So wo 
 aga-u, ^f-ISi^'n-, to hoist a sail; Mo wo orosu, 
 dt ?■ i3J ^) to lower or furl a sail. 
 Ho, 14, >X, n. Pire (mostly used in compound). 
 HoJcage, >X K. the light of a fire or lamp. 
 Syn. Hi. 
 Ho, yt,^, n. O Stepping; a step. @ A measure 
 of length equal to gfe part of a ri CM). 63 An 
 area of land of 6 shak,u square. 
 
 G(4lppo hyappo, ]£ + ^ S a^, every way the 
 same, making no material difference; So xoo 
 sus-wmu, # ?■ jg i», to step torward; to make 
 progress. 
 
 Syn. ATUMI, Bu, TaUBO. 
 Ho, ta.iX. «• O A ridge between furrows. @ A 
 Chinese land measure. 
 Syn. Une. 
 Ho, t4t ^1 f(- O Assistant or candidate (used as a 
 prefix to official titles). @ Act of appointing to 
 a vacant post. suru, vX. To appoint. 
 
 Syn. JOYAKU, SOETAKU. 
 
 H5, tiS.Kl, n. The male of a fabulous bird popu- 
 larly called Smoo, 
 
 Ho, (45,^. «* Salary; wages; pension. 
 
 So wo Tcyusu, ffi ^ S& ?t, to give salary; So ni 
 Jianaru, ^— (te»'> to be stripped of salary; 
 Nempo, ^fiS, an annual salary, 
 
 Syn. FDCHIMAI, Hammairto, Kyuky5. 
 
 Ho, Hi, 14^,(4 5. fe, "• O Usage; practice; 
 precedent. @ Law; rule; enactment; ordi- 
 nance; statue, ffl Manner; way; means. 
 
 So ni ati, ^ = •&■ "7, to accord with the law ; 
 So ni tagau, ii = iS "7, to disobey the laws; to 
 transgress; 55 <idri ni okonau, ^iJ^^<ffy, to 
 punish according to the laws; to manage ac- 
 cording to usage; So wo aratamv, |i ^ BS i», to 
 revise or alter laws; So wo mamoru, ^f^F Ji-, 
 to observe the law; So wo tatsuru, S?' Ji/^, 
 to make a law; to establish regulations; So wo 
 yahuru, ii ^ ISfl-. to break the law ; Ho gaku, ii 
 ^, science of law; Kin^ ho, BS^ii, indue**** 
 method of reasoning. 
 
 Syn. H5D0, H5RIT8U, Nori, Okite, Si.DA- 
 
 ME, TEDATE. 
 
 H6, VtX,^, n. [MaUi.\ Multiplier; divisor. 
 
 Syn. MEYASU. Tin compound. 
 
 Ho, 115,^, -11. Square (in shape or area). Mostly 
 So Shi sun, >f Eg ■s^, four inches square. 
 
 Ho, tt5,^, ■«. ODirectk>n; side; place ; region. 
 @ Way, manner, means. © A recipfj; b pre- 
 scription. 
 
 Ano lid, T ^-^, that side; that aireotloaa; 
 hitlier; Sigasht no ho, M-^l^, easterly direc- 
 tion; Ghozai hd, fM^]-;^, a method of prescrib- 
 ing medicines; a recipe; Kotio hd e Jcltaru, =» 
 ^>5'^3i5B'. to come to this side; to coma 
 thither; Okii ho ga yoi, :K'^ :^if^ -i, I like 
 the large one; the larger one la better; Shlroi 
 '*o, '^'^, the white one; Sono ho, :^';$, that 
 side; that thing; you (used contemptuously). 
 Syn. Kata, Muki, Shikata, Tedate. 
 
 Ho, t±5, IS. 't- A coat, formerly worn by the Em- 
 peror or nobles with slight dilference in colour, 
 
 Ho, iJia, ^, n. The cheek. Lpattern, etc 
 
 So wo fukurasu, ^ ^ 16 9 ::^, to swell the 
 cheek, i.e. to be angry. 
 
 Ho, tt54'N '»• [Bat.] Same ?b Sd-no-Jci. 
 
 Ho, tJ5, ^, n. O Report; Intelligence; informa- 
 tion. ©Answer; reply; response. ©Reward; 
 recompense; retribution. 
 
 Ho, ax, iS, v.i. To creep along; to crawl. 
 Syn. Ayumtt, Harabau, Habikoru. 
 
 >*o, Kt5 , IS ^. n. [Entom.] Aropm sp. 
 
 lloaii, tt5?)^, :^"^, n. A design; device; plan; 
 arrangement; system. 
 
 Syn. MoKUROMi, SniTAGusn. 
 
 Ho.-Lu. t3:$^, ^^, -«. Preserving the peace 
 
 siiru, v.i. To preserve peace. 
 
 Honiijorel. tt 3^ ^■^ $HV^, tii^f^W, ". [Law.] 
 Tlie Peace Preservation Regulations. 
 
 Ho:is1ii, (4^ L, (WriW. «■ The lower part of a saiL 
 
 Honte, ati^T, ^ ^. n. The visor of a helmet. 
 
 lEoR>.-iJf (45tdf\/^, 39 ii-> ■'*• A friend; companion; 
 mate; comrade. Sometimes in compound. 
 Deshihohai, 5&^fl9!j£. fellow pupils; school- 
 Syn. HoYU, Tomodaciti. L^a-te. 
 
 Hobaku, I4tf <. fifitS. "■ Catching and binding 
 
 (as an offender) ; arresting; apprehending. 
 
 Btiru, v.t. To arrest,; to apprehend. 
 
 Zainin wo hotaku suru, I^A^'Jf)^:^^, to 
 arrest a criminal. fbelly. 
 
 Hodnra, tttiS. W, " The front part of a fish's 
 
 Hobar], tt 5 HT 9 , ::5 $t. "■ L^^t-] A needle which 
 points out directions, or a compass needle; f^.] 
 course, plan, aim, or object In view. 
 
 Hot>aru, ttiaif S, ^ 3E. Bffi, v.i. To fill, or cram 
 lnto^ Uie mouth 
 
HOB 
 
 HOD 
 
 [coll.] The cheeks. 
 
 Botamochiwo hlDarii, ttftff ^ !S ?S fl'. to fill 
 the mouth with a dumpliDg. 
 Hotjashli-n, I3:ti£ &, CI -ii. ^, "• A mast. 
 BSbcu, B:5^^. "J: ^, it. Originally, a Buddhist 
 term meaning a device or expedient resorted to 
 in converting people to Buddhism; later, the 
 word came to bo used in its -wider signification, 
 e.g. an expedient, means, device, etc. 
 
 Sohen wo mottc shiijin too azamttTcu, :;^ 131 f- J3. 
 9 S^ A f- tl^ ^, to deceive people by using cun- 
 ning expedients. 
 
 Syn. Hakaeigoto, Jutsu, Tedatb. 
 H5bent, (^t^'^l/c, ^.iE. "■ -A- red pigment used 
 
 by women for colouring tlieir cheeks; rouge. 
 Hobctn, liii^^ft 
 H5ppt:9. itm-^fz 
 Hobl, lil^v-', ^5^. ■»■ A reward; prize. 
 
 Yutosha ni liTiA wo ataerv, @^'U" — ^3^^ 
 ^ -^ ;^, to give prizes to those of the highestex- 
 cellence. 
 
 Syn. Snijro. 
 HSbl, Yi^V-'. ES. n. |£o(.] A kind of a fern, .-1.?- 
 plenium. 
 
 Syn. TORA NO 0. 
 
 HSMrnu. (l5t^•&^, GS S S. '" [-Hot.] A fcind of 
 
 orchid or orchis. fvolvta. 
 
 Ildbjsli(>, li^Cf-^fS. B,^M, n. [Bot.'\ Cycas re- 
 
 HSblso, a^U-'^S, il^^. «■ [Bot.'i A species of 
 
 fern, Gieichenia glauca. 
 HobOr (Sty, ^, Si ^f'l'- For tlie most part; gene- 
 rally; almost; nearly; somewhat; partly. 
 
 Hobo nita hanashi, g. W ^ aS, a somewhat 
 Bimilar story; Soho acklagatta, Stii?K±^, has 
 been rnlmost finished; Koretowaliohoonajl, ^v 
 •*■* S. fp) 5^, is nearly identical with this. 
 
 Syn. Araara, Aramashi, Okata, Omune, 
 
 TAIGA I. 
 
 Hdbo, tt5iJ5. '^'fj, f"'!'- Every direction; seve- 
 ral places; on all sides; here and there; hither 
 and thither 
 
 ^(160 yori haseatsumami, "^ '^ ^ '<] ^M lu, 
 to run together from every direction; Yuhin wo 
 liobo e olnvru, Sflffi^ ::&::5 -^ JS /^■ to send posts 
 to several places. 
 
 Syn. Katagata, Snoiio, Shosho. 
 
 H5bo, ^5^f5. fTtti. w. A Buddhist temple. 
 
 H5bo, f3:51rS5, ¥0@J5;i. "■ [/c/it/t.] Gurnard, Tri- 
 gla Knmv. 
 
 HSbo, tt5ti 
 
 Hdbo, a^lj 
 
 n. Method, 
 manner, way, or system. 
 HobS, W: kf 5, ftG C 'I- Catching the escaping; 
 
 arresting a runaway thief; arresting or appre- 
 hending criminals. 
 Syn. MESHITORI. 
 Hobo, l£5Bf5, ^fi?. ■'*• The point of a spear or 
 
 Sword. 
 Hobo, ia5a5, ^m, n. Beehive. 
 H6bol*ii. tt5l9:< , i^S, n. [iit-] Fragrant Ink or 
 writing; your honorable letter (a term of formal 
 politeness used in letters). 
 Hobonc. Htmti^, « ^. ®. "• The cheek bones. 
 lioboslin, (2 5 a 5 :£-^. St JPP#. «- -^ witty or 
 
 humorous person; a buffoon; a clown. 
 Hobiin. a5^'^, ©S:. «■ Government edicts 
 
 written on a board and hung up in an office. 
 Hobimo, l3-S-'ti, t?lK, n- A sailing vessel. 
 Hobiitsii, H5i"7, :;5"4S, ". Peculiar products of 
 
 a locality; staples. 
 IlSclsalfci, tS 5 %^ < , ^ a. "■ ■*■ l*'"ge ornamental 
 bell hung i'rom the eav«i of a Buddhist 
 pngodfi. 
 Bfiocbiihiiso, HX 5%^< 3 5. H^H". ''<" [-Sot-] 
 
 Disporum sessile. 
 Mociii, 1^5'^, S 0, n. Information; intelligence^ 
 
 tidings; report; news. euru, v.t. To report; 
 
 to intomi. 
 
 Syn. shiease, Shiraseru. 
 HocEiikn, Ii5'5<, St JE. "- Driving out; expell- 
 ing; di;;missing; banishing; ostracizing. 
 
 sum, v.t To drive out, expel, dismiss, etc. 
 Hocbin. H5*t^, :;& SI, n. A local garrison. 
 Hoehi siiTii, t/2^%^Z, ^^, i-'.t. [Chln.]OTo 
 leave untouched. @ To take into custody; to 
 detain. 
 BBooBiltsii, ld-5%-^, ^^, w. [C7iin.']Th6 assessed 
 
 revenue of a feudal lord (usually in rice). 
 llnclio, a 5 "^ -^ 5. fST, «■ A table or kitchen 
 
 knife. 
 IIoclio, tt5-C5, iJ5^E, n. [Chin.] The flrstbegin- 
 ning of anything; the first sign or indication. 
 
 Nairon no hocho^ ft SL .-^ IK ^t, the first Indi- 
 cation of a civil disturbance. 
 Syn. KizASEi, Megumi. 
 llochoKii, it5%i.<, ^W). ■n- Obeying the Im- 
 perial comnTind. 
 lldcBBosEii, iX5%^5 L. IST ^, »■ Otie who dresses 
 
 food; a cooK. 
 Hdcbdto^l, a 5 ■^-^5^ ST. JST^. w. A stone or 
 
 an inptrument tor whetting a kitchen knife. 
 Mucbu, n^%i>, fSB, «• [C'fttw.] A kitchen. 
 
 Syn. KURiYA. 
 Hocti^nlii, K5't5W^. S S A, n. A cook. 
 Hotia, l/tta, n. A rice-field where the rice is in th« 
 
 ear. 
 Hodncbl, l/^.T&%, n. The ears- of rice. 
 Hodal, aS^V^.BCiS. "■ According to one's will; 
 
HOD 
 
 369 
 
 HOD 
 
 as one pleases; at one's will. Used only as a 
 prefix. 
 
 Dehodai wo tu, [ij Jft iS ^ ^ "?. to speak at 
 random; talking off- hand; Kaki hMal fcafcu, # 
 ]K ® S^, to write as much as one pleases; 7Wt- 
 TiSdai ttrru, M^MMf^, to take as much aa one 
 likes. 
 Hfidal, tt5^\^,MSE, n. A fort; battery. 
 
 Sodai wo Mzuku, ^ S ^ % ^> to construct a 
 battery. 
 
 Syn. Daiba. 
 H6dal, tft5:^.V, ^^ ^, n. Within the territory 
 H6nal,ja5tf\A, Uofafeudal lord). 
 
 Syn. Ky5bun. 
 HOdnl, II5^V*, fffffl. ti^ Using a word or clause 
 not coincident, with the subject in composing a 
 waka. 
 Hodake, Ifi'^lr); ^^, «■ A bamboo mast. 
 HSdnn, ai?iS^, iia?&, "■ Preaching; a sermon; a 
 religious discourse. 
 
 JSodan wo chnrrion sum, ^ SIS ^ !^ M ^ *-i to 
 listen to a sermon. 
 
 suru. v.i. To preach a sermon. 
 
 Syn. Dangi. Rkpp5 surf. 
 Hodnna, K ?& tc, lUi tE§, ■«. The place for a sail 
 
 when furled. 
 
 Hodasnreru. S4;'E5feX, MJ?. "^-t. [pcLSS. form of 
 HodasvA To be fettered, shackled, or encum- 
 bercid ; to be hampered. 
 
 Ko no ai ni fiodasareru, S ^ S =i If i^ »-, to 
 be hampered by the love of a child; On-ai ni 
 tiodasareru, B'S==-^^ J^> to t)^ bonnd by 
 kindness and love. 
 aofitLabl, 1i%T&L,i¥, ■«. O A shackle for fettering 
 a horse ; a fetter ; a gyve. @ Act of shackling or 
 fettering. © Hinderance; encumbrance; em- 
 barrassment, 
 
 Inu no JiodasH, :^ ^ ??, a shackle for a dog; 
 Saishi no hodashi, ^^ ^^ wife and children 
 becoming an encumbrance. 
 
 Syn. TBASHIMATOL 
 
 Hodasu, ja?&^,^, v.t. To prevent free motion 
 of; to shackle, or fetter; to bind; to encumber. 
 Byn. T8UNAGU. 
 IlSdat^e, K^lfe-r, S it, n. Establishing regula- 
 tions; planning the way or system in doing 
 anything; management. 
 
 le no Jtddate wo suru. SSv'SjIe^ :^*-, to fix 
 household regulations. 
 HddnCe. tt 5 T&t, "^ iL, n. The side port of a gate. 
 liodateru, a?l2TZ,gg, v.i. To stir up or agitate 
 (as ft liquid); to disturb. 
 
 E^hi wo hodatete nomu, SSjit^^K^ '•fifci*. 
 to stir up the cofiee before drinking; Yodomi 
 wo fiodatei w. it iS ^ ^ 6E *-. to stir up sediment 
 
 Syn. KAKiMAZERn, Odatkru. 
 
 HSden. tl5^!^, 5Et^. »■ A worship hail in n 
 Shinto temple. 
 
 Hodorl, iaT!iO,t)SS,#M, «• O The redness of 
 the sky. @ Blushing or redness of the face in 
 anger. 
 
 Iftodo, (i*, ^, 74. A hard mass found among the 
 ashes in a furnace. 
 
 Hodo, H:^, ^ 1^, n. The private parts of a woman. 
 
 Hodo, im.^,^;g, n. Law; statute; edict; ordi- 
 nance. 
 
 Kuni no hcdo wo mtdaru, S > ii K ^ Si ^i to 
 break the laws of a country ; J^do w» tatsuru, 
 J4 S ^ i /^, to enact laws. 
 Syn. Hatto, Nori, 5kite. 
 
 Kodo, (4*, g, n. and a^x. O A quantity, Space, 
 or time. @ One's station In life. © Carriage, 
 deportment, or manners of a person. Q A non- 
 significant term v^ry often used m polite 
 epistolary writings, before such predicate verbs 
 as to wish, beg, accept, admire, hear, etc. 
 
 Anata hodo no hito wa yo ni sukunai, # g"S 
 ^A>\ # = ii^-i- -f , thfere are few persons like you 
 In the world; Gozenkwai no hodo inorl tatema- 
 tsuri soro, ffll ^^-^M ^ St ®. [Eplst.] hoping that 
 you will completely recover from your illness; 
 ETodo no yoi hito, "^ > (ff ^ ^. a person of good 
 address; Jffodo wo h»datsu, ^^IS'3', to put an in- 
 terval (of time or space) between; Hodo wo ftele 
 titaru, e ^ BS y iiK ^-. to come after a lapse of 
 time; Imorhodo mairimashUa, -^gS: V "^ ^ it, 
 bas (or have) 6ome just now; Itsu no hodo niicii 
 talcura toa chlreri, 'f?JB*--'S— :&0-*"'!ttt'V. 
 the cherries have fallen unawares; PshliTcan 
 kodotojiniyuUmashita, — i^K ig-^?§^1f=*v5^ 
 «, [colQ is gone to a hot spring for about a week; 
 S'arada no tsvzuhu hodo hataraku, W- -^^^M 
 ffl ir, to labour as much as the body will endure; 
 Kono hodo made kaigwat ni ryugakuserf, ft 
 gl£^ *(■ = S? ^ t V . he y^^^ studying abroad 
 uutil recently; Miohi no hodo ga toi, gg ^ S ^JS 
 vf , it is far distant; Mi no h/>do fijo shiranu, 0> 
 g ^ *P 9 5f , does not know his (or her) sta:tion 
 In life; Mlru hodo no koto wa n^i, ^ ^ gV © >\ 
 -^ >f , it isnot worth looking at; there is noneed 
 to look at; Nochl-hodo ome ni kakarimasu, ^@ 
 ^U ~^ ''}^^' ^^11 3®^ y°"- presently; Omoeba 
 omou hodo mayol ga okoru, ffl. -^ >^ S "7 ^ S£ ^ 
 ]g B^, the more I think of it, the greater is the 
 perplexity; OyuruTwdo sakanninaru, ^)^^ 
 fli = -J- fl., "the older he grows, the more active 
 he becomes; Sake no hodo wo sadam&-u, ^ -> ^ 
 9- ^P, to fix the quantity of sake one shouW 
 take (at a time) ; Sen yen hodo shakuyo s'erl, =f H 
 ©fffffl-fe^. has (or. have) borrowed about a 
 
HOD 
 
 370 
 
 HOT) 
 
 thousand j/en; Sore hodo mane ni shite yamcru 
 towa, 3t ^^"^ ^= s^ 7" ± A- i->^, tltat he should 
 Btop It after ViaviDg done so much; Uma de gori 
 hod/) hashlrii, f^y^'S.^ ^Mb-, to ride about five 
 ri (12 miles) on horseback; Yohodo Oekiagatta, 
 ^ S- Ui J{5 ±'y ^, a good deal has been finished; 
 I'oi no lio(Jo ame gafurisliikireri, ^ ^ S-M^IS£ 
 Ig5 u V , ;ibciut evening it was raining heavily. 
 8yn. Kakari, Dake, Hodoai, Hodoeai, 
 
 iTOIYii, Kl'ItAI, MASITMASU. 
 IIo<1i», a$*, ^±, n. The paradise of the Biid- 
 
 dhL^ts. 
 ■ fo<lo, (4 5 >«•, St ±, ■"■ The territory of afendal 
 
 lord ; a flef. 
 Ilucio, tS$^, fRJ:, n. A country, kingdom, state. 
 EEoflo, ft 7g 5, 4t?iS, n. A foot path; a narrow 
 
 lane. 
 llOdo, iX^Ti^, ffiS, n. Report; communication; 
 
 intelligence; information. sum, v.t. To 
 
 report; to make communication. 
 
 .-^yn. HdOUI SUEU, SHIRAEURU. 
 llGdo, a^.±tSg, 7i. [Bot.] Apins Forlmicl. 
 ISoduiii. [^jif'SjV', ^Rfl, n. Interval of time or 
 Syn. IvOROai. Lspaee. 
 
 IEo(loE-:^(4liii-»mi. rt: * li :£ 6 -?-, ^ jffi, v.t. [caus. 
 form of f/odobaslUruA To cause to splash about. 
 Ilodoliitnliirii, ia>ctfS,S, ^. v.L To splash 
 about. 
 
 Jifizu ga ?bOdo1>asJbiru, Hiifi&li-, the water 
 Bpla'^bes about; Namachi ga hoAnhashiru, ^ jfii 
 if jS ^^, to bleed violently. 
 
 Syn. Haneru, Tokashiru. 
 noducliiKakii, d^'^4'^. ^15. O-'^'"- The adv. 
 
 form ol below. 
 IBocKrriimaslil.-l.-kl, (2*'^*> t, ^ ifi, «■ Not 
 di-i:int from; not far from; near; close. 
 P.yn. Tr*KAnANO. 
 liodojs;!, t5>??r. S, ffi", »■ A kind of earthen pot 
 bulging out at the middle and with h. pmall 
 mnuth at the top, eometimes used as a musical 
 inrJtrunient in ancient times. 
 «IO(loItcrti,(i):>ft-^ 3,^SE v.i. To elapse (of a 
 i!ngtb of time); to interpose an interval. 
 
 l:v<loJ'flc I'itnru beahi, ^}2 7 ^ fi- ^ t/, will 
 come afler an interval of time; I shall go after 
 a ivliile. 
 Hodohodo. [t'^'ld'^, ^^, n. [plural of Ilodo.] 
 Each accuvding to his proper position, rank, etc. 
 BlodolioiEo. ('i^li',?. adr. Same a^ Jffoto/iOto. 
 Uoitoiiei'ii. {f^irYZ, M, «-'■ [pass, andpotewt. of 
 Hoilokii,] O To be untied, unfastened, or un- 
 done ; to be loosened. @ To be cleared (of anxie- 
 ties); to be dispelled. 
 
 Ki no motsure ga hoclokeru, g,> ^ if f^*- n-, the 
 eares (of the mind) are dispelled; ifusublme ga 
 
 hoAokcru, K @ ^/ fP ^ *■> the knot ii untied; Obi 
 gahoaokerv, ^ifM-^i^> the belt is] isened. 
 Syn. TOKEEU. 
 
 Ilodohf-inonion. t4^'?%W)A. ilSJKS*!, "■ -Lint. 
 
 Moitokoslit, t^^ti, ftt6,#i^, 11- Giving alms; 
 bestowing charitable gifts, alms. 
 
 Hodokosii, ffi'jec.-^, ii^, v.t. OTo carry out; ta 
 put into operation; to use; to administer. Q 
 To give alms; to endow; to bestow; to confer. 
 
 Uakarlgoto wo hodokosu, \^^ ^7,,to carry out 
 a stratagem; JlTi'Sei wo tami ni hodokosu, CEt?" 
 S: — iiii^, to govern the people with benevo- 
 lence; Kyiimin nl brA-senwo hodi'kosu, 5EK — JK 
 i3 ?■ ftfS ^•. to give rice and money to the poor in 
 charity; .^femtnoku wo hodokosu, M S ^ fiS '''• *■** 
 be praised (in the presence of others); Tolku-in 
 e kane wo hodokosu, |J W P^ -^ i? ^ fiS ^. ^o ^°^- 
 tribute money to an orphan aayluna. 
 Syn. UlKISHIKU, SEGYO SDRTJ. 
 
 Blodokii. ii'& <, M, v.t. and i. O To untie, un- 
 fasten; to undo; to loosen. @ To perform (as » 
 vow). As an intransitive verb, it is more clas- 
 sical than IJodokeru. 
 
 Gwan wo hodoku, ?5 ^ g? ^, to perform a vow; 
 HaoH no himo wo hodoku, ^Sl^ffl?-^^. to 
 untie the cords of, or unbutton, the overcoat; 
 Motsure wo hodoku, Sl.ftlf ^ S3 '*'. ^.o loosen 
 what is tangled ; Nuime wo hodoku, Si H ^ 91 ^. 
 to unseam. 
 HortoUu SHi'ii, iS.fi'^iirZ, ^a. u.t. To hold up 
 respectfully and read (as the Emperor's written 
 order). 
 Hodoinura, (4*tf&, ^ ^H", "■ A kind of thick 
 paper manufactured at Hodomura in the pro- 
 Tince of Hitachi. 
 llodonakii* ti^ti:< , MSi o^v. In no time; soon 
 after; immediately. 
 
 Homnakuuridashimasu,^ ■^^W IH^>^, [coH.] 
 in no time we will commence to sell; SodonOr 
 ku kaert I Itarcri, g ^^ tli V ifc i^ V . 'le returned 
 after a little while. 
 
 Syn. JiKi NI. Mamonaku, Tokaraztt. 
 Hodoral, (J>fc&\/N, S^/h. 'i- The proper size, 
 quantity, or quality of anything. 
 Bbdorai no shina, * F 7 -f ^ iSi a-n article fit 
 Syn. TEGOEO. Lfor one's use. 
 
 Hodoro, li>^^, ^, a. Same as ^odo. 
 Sioditru. (2i?5, n. A lern fully grown. 
 Hodo>'oKii, l/t'S i. <, ^^, adv. In a fitting or 
 agreeable manner; i^roperly; ao as to suit an 
 occasion; in good time. 
 
 Hodoyoku aimashita, 11 ^ ^ iffl t: v £,- ^, [coll.'] 
 have met in good time; Sernpo e hodoyoku moshi- 
 masu, it:;{?-^S#^*£^7:^, [coll.] will tell 
 him (or her) in a satisfactory manner. 
 
HOB 
 
 371 
 
 HOG 
 
 Syn. OEITOKU. 
 Hodoyoslil.-l.-kl. tt»iL, ffefif. a. Agreeable, 
 pleasant; proper; befitting; suitable; satisfac- 
 tory. 
 
 Syn. TSUG5T0BHI. 
 llodoEura, It^-?'^, SlgSRi n. [SoC] Stemone. 
 HOe, tt5A.»SS^. n- The placenta. 
 
 Syn. Kna. 
 Hfie, (2 ? ^, ^>Cc> n. The Buddhist sacerdotal 
 
 garment; ecclesiastical robes. 
 Hoel, »3:5A.U^,SBg. "• [Budd.] [lit.] The shadow 
 of bubbles, expressive of the fleeting state of 
 human life. 
 HdeK U m ff^.^ifi, n. A Ivind of a robe with 
 
 large sleeves. 
 Koeki, ft (7 &,51!S. n. O Making good a defici- 
 ency ; supplying what is lacking, @ Increasing 
 vigour or strength; being conducive to health. 
 sui'u, ut. To make good a defect; to pro- 
 mote liealtli. 
 Syn. Oginau. 
 Hoen, ftA.^, n. A long corridor. 
 Hoeukwd, tt5*./,<43 5, :&©«, n. [mn.] 
 
 Galena. 
 Hoeru, lit^^.Ufi, v.t. and (. To bark (as a dog); 
 to howl, bay, bellow, or roar. 
 
 Inu ga mtsuhito wo mite hoeru, itif ^ Af- S. 
 y E^ )i-, the dog barks at sight of a thief; Okami 
 ga hoeru, i^if^iu, the wolf is howling. 
 Iloezui'ii, W:a.:p*6, 9?M, «■ [vul. cull.] A crying 
 
 fHce. 
 tluTu. (55^, SIS. w- Rich; wealthy; opulent; 
 prosperous. 
 
 HofuUu, 1^ ^ < , fs%, tt. Creeping. sum, 
 
 v.i. To creep. 
 UoAtkit, ll5i<. fcfeM, «. The Buddhist sacer- 
 dotal dress; ecclesiastical garments. 
 Horulfii, ft5i<, ^flg.JSffi. ■». Holding both 
 one's sides (as in laughing); convulsing with 
 laughter. 
 
 SofuJcuzetto, i$BgffigiJ, bursting into a fit of 
 laughter; Bofuku no itarl, MM-^^, making 
 one split his sides, extremely ridiculous. 
 llofulciirasii,il(e.^< &-^, StfiMI. "./. Ui(.]Toiafiate 
 the cheeks; to put on an angry or surly look' 
 to iVown. 
 
 Kogoto wo yuwarete hofukurasu, /h W f- k >■» 
 ^ 5= iia Sg 7 :^ , to put on a surly look, being 
 scolded by another. 
 lIofiiinan-chlntsaeKi, *■7VV5^-75S:&, SJ^ 
 S!M^?g, «. [Jfed.] Hoffman's anodyne liquor, 
 Spiritus aethcris compositive. 
 Ilorui-ii. ttis, 0, v.t. To slaughter or butcher; 
 to slay (as in a battle); to massacre. 
 UshL wo hufuttc ktLshi. wo negirau, 4^ f- g r^ 
 
 ± f" ^"7, to kill an ox and entertain soldiers (!■ 
 consideration of their services). 
 Sya KOBosu. 
 
 Hofutsu, ttSA-^. t5P. #iS, ". [Cft.in.J Resembl- 
 ing closely; very similar; precisely alike; almost 
 identical. The adj. form of the word has alwayi 
 the termination tari or taru. 
 
 Honitsu. ^X-O, M^, «■ A kind of brocade. 
 
 llofutsu-sekl, {4 5 i-3^&, ;?iifBS. «■ [Mn.] 
 Analcite. ffoam, or froth. 
 
 Hofut»<ii siiru, HSi':?^^, i^SE, u.E. To bubble, 
 Syn. AWATATSU. 
 
 Hoga, [lift*, ^'^, -ft. Court of law. 
 Iloga, a5ii'. p3f-, ft. A sprout; a young shoot 
 suru, v.i. To sprout; to germinate. 
 
 Syn. MEBAB, MEZASU. 
 Ilogu, ft 5 i', SgfllJ, 71. Contributing money for 
 some religious purposes. 
 
 Syn. KWANKE, Kiru, Kishin. 
 Hosaclid, ft 5 6**^-^5, ^iii'Si, n. a book" in 
 which contributions for piuus purposes ax» 
 entered; a subscription Hat. 
 Hogai, a5ij<\^, IT a, a. A canopy, a dome. 
 Hogukl, |(15J)*&, ;;& iff, n. A recipe, receipt, pre- 
 scription; a formula. 
 Hogakln, ft5fi<5^, ^ JJU ^, n. Money subscrib- 
 ed for some religious purposes. 
 Hogakko. a-i-jj*'y*>5, ii^'S, 7*. Alaw school. 
 Hiigakii, ttii)'<, ii®, 7*. Science of law; juris- 
 prudence. 
 Hognku, tt5j)'<, ::&ft, «■ Direction;a point of 
 the compass; quarter. 
 
 Hugalcu too miru, ::;5 ^ ?■ ^ B-, to find out tiie 
 
 direction of. 
 
 flldgakii-bnkase, B.tft*< tti'-\t, ii*(i5±. 'i- A 
 
 title bestowed on those versed in jurisprudence. 
 
 Ilogakuelii, ttii'J< * , JiiJSi, n. Th^ title given 
 
 to the graduates of the College of Jurisprudence 
 
 in the Imperial University; bachelor of law. 
 
 HogsLkuwarl, i£3 ii'^ < tt^O , 'M ^ M, n. Points ol 
 
 the compass. 
 Hogaiiil, ftiiV>, /hflS, ft. Pit of the stomach. 
 
 Syn. MUNASAKi. 
 Hoguu suru, (!l5i)*A']l"2, Q,'^, v.L To include, 
 
 comprise, or contain. 
 llogaraka, ftii'&i>, S^i. SS. «■ G Bright or clear 
 (as the moon), @ Plain, clear, or distinct (aa 
 the voice). © Frank; cheerful; unreserved. 
 
 Tsukl hogaraka nari, hM-^ *J . the moon ia 
 bright. 
 Hogaraka ul, fti)'64>K, s^, adv. T)ia lulvorbial 
 form ot above. 
 
 JTogaraka nl ginzw'u, ;gll z= [t^ ;?; /i- , to smg 
 with a clear voice; Ito Iwoaraka nl ucfUwarau, 
 ■f ^ K — tT5? 7. to laugh vexy choerfuUv. 
 
HOG 
 
 372 
 
 HOH 
 
 Hogo, (Jrji, iJ^M. ■"■- O Heat. @ Flame. 
 Sy-D. Atsuba, Hono-o, Kwahn. 
 
 Hfigel, 12 5 W"Vp , ?S jffi, «. Welcoming the Emperor, 
 or ^oing out to receive a member of the Imperi- 
 al family. suru, v.i. To welcome the Em- 
 peror, etc. 
 
 HSffcki. tl 5 Vt'&.5§^. w. Firing guns at; bom- 
 barding. Slim, v.t. To Are guns at. 
 
 IlSgoti, (3.t'/t-^, a 0S, 'i. The title of an order 
 among tbe Buddhists ranking next to Hotn. 
 
 HSgen. tt5V:^A, >?W. "■ Peculiarity of language 
 characteristic of a province or locality; pro- 
 vincialism; dialect. 
 
 Syn. KUNIKOTOBA, NAMARI. 
 
 IlSffpn, tl 5 V:Ji ^ , fift 1", n. Boasting; vaunting; 
 
 braggint;; boraHSst suru, v.i. To brag, 
 
 boast, or swagger. 
 
 Syn. Taigen hakct. 
 Iiegesliakii. a5W^A-^<,:5I^. ". [Mn.] Calcite. 
 
 Same as UTikaiseki. 
 Iloffotn, W:itfe. 1015?, n. The yard or spar to 
 
 which a Rail is attached. 
 HSfflso, a55^55,5fg:^, n. f-Boe.] ZesjierfMa. 
 Hfigo, liJ-a, iihS, 71. Law terms. 
 H5gu, tt-ifjJ$,iiK?, n. A posthumous name given 
 by Buddhist priests. 
 
 Syn. HoMTo, KaimyS. 
 ll6go,,l25&, . ^^, ". The act of protecting, 
 Hogo, Ua, 1 guarding, or defending; protection. 
 Booo Voekt, ■S IS K ^, protective trade (as op- 
 posed to free trade). 
 
 sum, v.t. To protect, to guard; to pre- 
 serve; to take care of. 
 
 Jimmin wo hogo sum, AS: '^ ^^^^ rt-, to 
 protect the- people. 
 
 gyn. Mamoru, Shugo sdru, Tasdkdrd. 
 HSgo, (136*-i-, }Q-g-, n. Combining different in- 
 gredients together; combination. suru, 
 
 v.t. and i. To combine together. 
 
 Kusuri wo fiogo suru, Mf't^'Q-y-ti', to com- 
 bine medicines; Sanso wa tanso to hogo su, 
 K j^-*^!?? ^ 1- JS-S^::^. oxygen combines with 
 Syn. CnoGo suru. Lcarbon, 
 
 Hdgo-l>titsii, tt5 ft'-t J*-:?, }0-^^, n. [Cltem.'i 
 Substances or elements combined together; a 
 compound. 
 
 KwarjakuteKi hogd-butsu, Hi SSi f& t^ -^ ^, a 
 chemical compound. 
 Hogosu, tia^, M. '^•*' To untie, fray, or unwrap. 
 Tsutsumi wo hogosu, S ^ P ^» *•> open or 
 unwrap a package. 
 BogoKOi, Ka^ftV', ^SiS, 7*. Protective duties; 
 protective tariff. 
 
 JTogozei wo shoMn nt kwa suru, -£S SI ^ ?■ ffi fi 
 » S 7. B'. to impose protective duties on goods. 
 
 Hfiffu. «<-, \ 
 
 Hogu, ii^K', l^tSCf 71. Waste paper; paper- 
 Hogo, a 5 a, ( scraps. 
 Hoiigo, tt^^:J 
 
 Hogureru. f/t<rivZ, SIfiit, v.i. [pass, orpotent. ot 
 Sbgusu.] To be frayed, unraveled, or untavisted. 
 Ho^nse. (5<**, "• A bamboo implement for dig- 
 ging earth. 
 Hogiislil, (J<* L, !K S. n. O The stick to which a 
 pine torch Is attached. © The tube of a rocket. 
 Hogusu, ft<*-^, M, v.t. To unravel; to fray; to 
 Syn. Hogosu, TOKU. Li^^tie or untwist. 
 Hog'wal, t2i.<-*pv> ^H, CL- Contrary to usage; 
 extraordinary; exorbitant; enormous. 
 
 JTociwat no. koto wo iu, Si"!- -r^ ^ 5: "7, to 
 Bpeak what is contrary to reason or uRnce; to 
 vaunt; Bogtvai ni takai, Ji^(. = ^/f, to be very 
 dear or exorbitant (as price); extraordinarily 
 tall (as one's stature). 
 HogATnn, a 5 ^ *> A, ^'^, n. Ancient govern- 
 ment secretaries ranking next to a vice minister 
 of state, esp. of Kebtishi. 
 Hogivnn, Kt5<'*5^. Mti, "■ A cannon ball. 
 
 ffogvjan ame no gotoshi, ^fb^J^, cannon 
 balls were falling like showers of rain. 
 Ilogyo. Yi^'^X, fij^ffll, 7»- The death of an Em 
 
 peror. 
 Hogyo, tt5?r-^?, -iS^^, ^m, n. Roofs covering 
 the gable ends of a building. fTnyo. 
 Moliakii. a5El<, f$i&, n. A feudal lord; adai 
 lloliatsii, tt5l£l-7, ^9, n. Firing a cannon; dis- 
 charge of guns; shots. suru, v.i. To fire 
 
 a cannon. 
 
 Syn. Happ(5 suru, UoHroAsu. 
 Holiel, 14 5 -^V*, 3g(^, «. Offering nusa to the 
 
 KaTYil. 
 Hohoi. 615-^V^, :S^, «■• Square and plane. 
 Hoiiel, 14 -^V^. t&#, 71. A foot soldier; infantry. 
 llohel, 145— v^, 5'd#. "• Artillery. 
 Holiel-koslio, H5-^V^ t ^^^5, '^^Hm, /*. 
 
 A Military ArsenaL 
 IBolieik-tva, a5-.\r<t), 5^:^^. ■«■ Artillery. 
 Hohelkwa, ]^-^\r-<ir), ^ ^^, n. Infantry. 
 Hohclkwalgl, 115— V^< J^VrlT, ffi# ^ 3, "• An. 
 
 Artillery Conference. 
 Hohelmen. Hi— \^»^, S^Jiffl, n. [ifa(/i.] Nor- 
 mal plane. 
 Holiefshatekl-gakkO, 6J 5 — \/^J,j^-C ?fe'-y*>5. 
 M^^i^^^. »*• A Gunnery School for Ar- 
 tillery. 
 Hoholsli i. a 5 — V' L, ^ ^ ti. n. A government 
 official sent by the Emperor to offer nusa to a 
 Shinto shrine. 
 Hoholtal, tl-'VvfeV*, ^:Sr4l. ". A company of 
 foot soldiers; Infantry. 
 
HOH 
 
 373 
 
 HOJ 
 
 HdbeUal, KS^V^feV^, ^^Wi, '*• A body of 
 artillery. 
 
 Hohen, tt5•^^, S ^, «. Praise or censure; ap- 
 proval and blame. rishment. 
 . lldJien chitefioTcu, ® ^ 131 1^, reward and pun- 
 Bum, i\t. To praise or censure. 
 
 HSIil, tI5«', KcK, n. Breaking wind; fart. 
 
 Kohlge, itltfon-, «f 1^. n. The whiskers. 
 
 Iffohltsu, aw-'7,1^5S. 1115^. «. O Oiving advice 
 to the Emperor. @ The Prime fillnister; the 
 
 Emperor's adviser. suru, v.t. To advise 
 
 the Emperor. 
 
 flobo, V± (i, «, n. The cheeks. 
 
 llobo, JitUt, inters. An exclamation of laughter 
 . (esp. of women). 
 
 Hdlio, aiai, 5g iE, aav. in a creeping or skulk- 
 ing way; as if unable to walk. 
 
 Hoho ni natte ntgeru, iS Jg —■?"■?? SI B-* to 
 escape in a hurry, or slink away; Hohd notel 
 nite, tS iS -^ f'i: = t", in a precipitate manner. 
 
 Hdlio, tt5a.i-, >?i£, n. Method, way. or manner 
 of doing any thing; scheme; plan. 
 
 HoUoemii, ^Kt^tr, gJC^.^.gg, v.*. To smile; to 
 laugh gently. 
 
 Hoi, 1lS.\r,^^, n. O A robe formerly worn by 
 inferior court offi- 
 cers. @ A court robe 
 anciently worn by 
 common people. 
 
 IIoI, Mt V, /Pig, n. One' s 
 original intention; 
 will; desire; wish. 
 Synonymous with 
 Bon-i but used 
 mostly with nega- 
 tive verbs. See HoinaM. Off Jifl 
 
 Hoi, KtSS,:;?^, n. O Direction or point of the 
 compass which is lucky or unlucky as determin- 
 ed by astrologerf. @ {Physics.l Azimuth. 
 Syn. HoGAKU, MUKI. 
 
 H6I, tt-tV-i ^ 3t. '«■ Garments worn by Buddhist 
 priests; ecclesiastical robes. 
 
 H6I, a5«b,?Ptt, n. The Imperial Throne. 
 
 H8I, e5\/*,*r6E. «• {BOL^ C0CCUlu$ T^iunber^x- 
 
 Hoi, iaX),5S®. "■ A supplement. 
 
 Hoibon, ^a\/^^^:^. S* ^S. «• a klml of bowl used 
 by Buddhist priests. 
 
 Holkakii, tt5&4><,;&ti[^, n. [ITatft. J Azimuth. 
 
 Holkel, tt5SW'V^.:&4ili". "• [PAysics.] Declino- 
 meter. 
 
 llolkl, tt5&5,^^. «. The limits or boundaries 
 of a feudal fief ; the territory of a daimyo. 
 
 Uolkin, ^i\/^.&^, 1$^ rjl. « A piece of cloth for 
 covering the bowl used by Buddhist priests. 
 
 Hain. aA\^-^, ^PP. "• O The highest title of 
 
 honour among Buddhist priests @ [coH.l Sam» 
 
 as YamabusJit. 
 Hol-unkl. av^'Q;?, IS^S!. a- Against one's de- 
 sire; unwilling; reluctant; regretful. 
 Wakare ga Iwlna-kaUa, flfflgij tf3P;S"?"Sf'? ^, 
 
 It was against my will to part with him; I wa< 
 
 reluctant to part. 
 Hol-naliu, [Jvp--^ < , M^ IS!, ct^^"- The adv. form of 
 
 above. ffor firing tea-loaves. 
 
 Hoiro, * 'f t« , ti Sfl. "■ A utenfiil made of pape- 
 lloitsu. ttSXr-"?, iHi|g, n. [C/ifw.] The clam and the 
 
 heron. Used metaphorically in an expression 
 
 like below, 
 Jloitsuno tatakai, #Si>^, [lit. Prov.) the 
 
 fight between the 'clam and the heron (in which 
 
 the fisherman alone is the gainer). 
 Holtsii, ttJV^-^.Jftig, n. and a. Profligacy, dis- 
 soluteness, debauchery; sensual; dissolute; 
 Syn. HOSHiiMAMA, HoTo. Llicentious. 
 
 HoUtaiiriibo, l45V^»;r3512 5, ;SiS(?&, ti. A 
 Syn. RyudanhO. Lhowitzer. 
 
 HolalciicbS, l't5:^^<TX, n. [Entom.] Macro- 
 
 glossa pyrthosttcta. 
 Hojl, H5 c, ¥f^, w. The Imperial seal. 
 Hojl, t9;j.C, S0, ". O Religious ceremonies of 
 
 the Buddhist creed. @ A religious service per 
 
 formed on the anniversary of a dead relative. 
 Syn. TsuizEN. fthe Emperor. 
 
 Sloji, E15 t, HM, n. A memorial presented to 
 Hojl, H5 t, ^iS. "• Cont. form of below. 
 Hojlgul, tt5:£.-<'V^. t^fr.itn.. "■ A post set up * 
 
 mark the boundaries of a country or provincr 
 Syn. Sakaigui. 
 Mojllcurii, \itX'< Z. ^, v.t. OTo dig up. ©To 
 
 try to discover another's fault, 
 HoflD, ^5X'^. flJA, n. Countrymen; persons of 
 
 the same nationality; compatriots. 
 Syn. KuNiBiTO. 
 Hojiii, K5^'A, *JSL, n. The point of a sword. 
 
 Syn. KisSAKi. 
 Ho.)ii!, IS^Z'A., iSA, n. [CMn.] A coolt 
 Hojiro, tai'i^'^, ^ffi^. «. [Ornifft.] Bonaparte*! 
 
 Japane.se Bunting, EnibeHza ciopsis. 
 HoJli*o-s:uiio. i3:X'^J)t'&, n. [Orreitft.] Golden ey -^ 
 Hojlrii, a 5 ;£• :5, :IS, u.e. To roast or fire (as t_i» 
 
 leaves). 
 
 Cha wo hnjlru, i^ ^ tS S> n-, to fire tea. 
 HSjirn, 12 5 £• 3, i|, v.t. To grant the rights' 
 
 ruling over; to make one a daimyn. 
 Hojlru, W:&2, ip, 3!, t'.l. To dig out; to pick out 
 
 (as wax from the ear); to root up. 
 Suta ga gomttame wo hojiru, P ?/" 5F H3 ^ tH s-i 
 
 the pigs root up the dirt heap; Mimi wo hnjiru, 
 
 5f f" {35 »-, to pick or remove wax from the ear. 
 Syn KOJiRU. 
 
noj 
 
 37i 
 
 HOK 
 
 IDojiwlii, tSS: L, M, «- 'comp. oi JlosJii (dried), and 
 Shishi (Uesh).] Dried flesh of animals. 
 
 IHir.ji suru, M 5 .^-^ 3, )SI^. T.t. To cherish (^s 
 hope); to hiirbour or entertain (as an opinion). 
 
 Hoji sum, l/S-^&ifZ. ^3. v.t. To serve a mo 
 narcli <■! governrneat, 
 
 Eekicho III. hoji svru, MVf\ — ^f^ ^^* to serve 
 sufcesHive Emperors. 
 
 Hoji sm-n, (i5^-^S, ^\% v.L To wait upon or 
 attend (as a retainer his lord). 
 
 UoMtsu, m.i-<?, tiK. «• [Jiat/i.l Divisor and 
 dividend. 
 
 H»ijo, li^-i, ^flU, w- Aid; help; assistance. 
 J-Joju shihcl, WB)]'-^%', auxiliary coins. 
 
 siirii, V t. Til aid, help, etc. 
 
 Syii. Ogixau, Tasukeru. 
 
 ISoJo, fcl5%--^^5, :5 7t. n. (I A building in a Bud- 
 dhi.st temple where the pvior dwells; a monas- 
 tery g The head priest in a Buddhist temple; 
 a prior; a bishop. 
 
 lE'uo. a5S;^-5. ^"'l;?. ■"■■ r^u'St.j Fragrant feel- 
 ing, i.e. your kind reeling. 
 
 Kr.jo. m:-3X-^5, K(^, n- i^lberatlng living 
 things Irom confinement lor pious purposes. 
 
 Ildjo. H 5 .£'^ 5, %U. n. A certificate of merit; 
 a written testimony of some meritorious deed 
 or good behaviour, 
 
 j/7jo wo tamait, Fi 3^ ^ H8 -7, to give a certifi- 
 cate of merit (said ol" the government, the Em- 
 peror, or one's lord). 
 
 llojo, K-i-i;5, ii'M, n- A lithographed handwrit- 
 ing (olded m the form of a book. 
 
 Hojo, i^ 5 Z--^ 5, 5£^. <^' Luxuriant; fruitful, 
 fertile; productive; prolific. 
 JIojo no Chi. :g:®S ^ Jlfi. alertile region. 
 
 Iirtjoe, H 5 3:- ^- 5 ?.. )& i ^. "■ ^ religious 
 ceremony formerly performed at court on the 
 15tli ol the 8th mo. {p.s.) which consisted in 
 saying masses and liberating living things from 
 confinenifant. 
 
 Hojokukii. \t-X: i *» <, ?iC0Jfi. "■ [Math.] Sub- 
 sidiaii ;uiti)o. 
 
 lIoJoKiii. ;^i'l?^,fi!iafI^. «■ subsidy; grant In 
 aid of a certain undertaking, 
 
 l2o.i« siirii, laX- i-^3, !itiyi. 1^-t- To render assmt- 
 rnce; to help; to aid. 
 
 Ilu.loyoii, ta2:•i^^,?iIifl/)IS), n. iMaUi.] Auxiliary 
 circle. 
 
 flojo, tI$*'5,tSK. "- iChin.l Saturation. 
 
 siii'u, iJ.t. and I. To saturate; to be saturated. 
 
 Iloja, K 5 ^'W)5, ^Te! 1^, n. Cannon, musket; 
 musketry, ^Gitibshu. 
 
 ndJiii?aNliirn, (S5;&W)i3»^ G, ff B^ pS. n. Same as 
 
 H^JiiKii, ti 5 ;£• l* < . Ssl^. 71. Abundance of har- 
 vest; Iruitfulne.ss; plenty. 
 
 SfioSu siirn. l^ X- W- 5 -^ 2 . 5B ?c. iJ-t- To supply a 
 deficiency; to provide for. 
 
 ISoJiitsii, a5£'W>-:7,5S}:f5, ''■ Gunnery. 
 
 Bojvisu ni tassuru, SSi^ — i^ 7. n-, to ba 
 versed in gunnery. 
 
 Oflojiiteu, tt.i-X'W)-^, iiiiS. ■"• Magical arts; witch- 
 craft; art of incantation. 
 
 BBdjutsii-kyoktvan, H ^Xrl^) OVf 5 < *5^. f&'l^^ 
 I*, 7t, Instructor in Gunnery. 
 
 Hojiitsii-rouahaknn, a5X•W^^*t^:£5*>^. ffi iH 
 ^^(E. n- A gunnery training vessel. 
 
 ■lojutsu-slil, a-i-2:W'-7L,^iif5EiIi. ^ Amagician; 
 a sorceror. 
 
 Hoka, t3:4>, ^f-, tt. ct. 3.nAaav. O Exterior; outside; 
 other place; the rest. ©Different; other; ex- 
 ternal; outside; foreign. © Out of; besides; 
 except; in addition. 
 
 Hoka kara Utarerl, n » ^ jjj u- V . came from 
 another place; Holca no hito wa Shiran, $[ ^ A 
 ■»^^5v. [coEI.] others do not know; the rest 
 are not aware; I don't know the others; ffoka 
 no koto rwa yuwan, ^t ^ 0f ■••» 5: -»'* v, [coll.] do 
 not (or does not) talk about other matters ; Kono 
 hoka mada takiisan aru, ifcfc i"!- v ^if i5a tU T /i-. 
 icolL] there are a great many beside these. 
 Syn. BETSU, Omotb, Soto, Yoso. riamp^ 
 
 Hokage, B:*>W^. 'X gS, "■ The light of a flre or 
 
 H okage. W:**t^, iW g£, «■ The sight of a sail. 
 
 Mokahok.i, W;4>tt*>, tmiS, «- and adv. Warm; 
 comfortably. 
 
 Hokal, «*>&. HB. "• Dwelling in another 
 place, or outside of one's homestead. 
 
 Uokal, ttiȣ, ffS, 'i. An erect cylindrical box 
 with legs and a cover (used 
 for holding or carrying food 
 in ancient times), 
 
 H5kalsekU a5 4'V^^5. tM 
 5, n. [JUln.] Oalcite. 
 
 Mokahe, fti'W, 5«!S, n. Hang- 
 ing up the ears of rice either 
 for drying or aa offerings, 
 
 Hokakebiiuo, iliiybfMl, [fiUBt 
 jil, 71. A sailing ship; a sail- 
 boat. 
 
 Syn. HOllAKSEx. 
 
 Hokakovu, (i4>W2, BVt?!. ''■' 
 
 Hokaku, n-b'i , Uii 
 angle, supplement. 
 
 ISokainuvi, H i^ *> $f ip , m^, n. Covering the 
 cheeks (or the head) with a liandkerchief, 
 
 Ilokan, a 5 *> ^, :5 ffi, ■'^- A pharmacopoea; a 
 medical receipt book or formulary. 
 
 Ilokaii, «51>^, W S;. "■■ Ahandbook; amanual. 
 Usually affixed to tlie unme of a book, as yaklt- 
 mei-hokan, a "Manual of Materia Medica." 
 
 fsail; to sail, 
 and i. To set 
 
 I3£ath.] Supplementary 
 
HOK 
 
 375 
 
 HOK 
 
 HOkiin, ^I5*.^, 55= ^, n. [Eptst.] [KC] Fragrant 
 letter; your letter (respectfully). 
 
 Hokan haidoku tsulcaTnatsuri soro, ^tt^ffl 
 tt ®, I have the honour of reading your letter. 
 
 Hfiknii, (i5*>^, ^m, «. A buffoon; aharlequin; 
 a clown. 
 
 Syn. Otokogeisha, Taikomochi. 
 
 Hokanho, tt i> ^ 11 i, 5fi M ^. "■ [Math.'] Inter- 
 polation. 
 
 Hokaso, tt*>t5, fifcTll^. "■ A kind of ancient 
 musical pertormiinces played by bonzes. 
 
 Hokaifiu, Hi i}- -^, i &T.St ffi. ■"•*• To throw 
 
 Hdkn Bm'u,ti5i>-f3, ) away; to cast away; to 
 Hyn. H0RIDA3U, HoRU, Nageru, Li^jec*- 
 
 Hokobokesltii,~l,-kl. (4WffiW"U a. SUly; duU- 
 brained; childish; infantile; puerile. 
 
 Syn. BOKETARU, OROKANARU. 
 
 HSkodatsu, tt^W-Tls-^p ate. v.i. To be frayed 
 or abraded (as clothX 
 
 Syn. HOTSURERP, KEBADAxau. 
 
 Hokohoke. Htl^^ttii-, •'^% v.. Appearing to be 
 silly, childish, or puerile, 
 
 Hokei, a^lif\r, >5jK, n. and a. A square figure; 
 Cho-Iiokei, g:5jg, i-ectaugle. Lsquare. 
 
 HSkoJ, a5W-V/>, :5||-, n. Same as -ffosafcw. 
 
 Hokoi. aiWV^. ^52. "• ,iit.] A spiritual elder 
 brother; a term used by Buddhist priests in ad- 
 dressing their seniors. 
 
 Hokolkuku, Kti&\r-i)><, ^MS. n. [ifa(A.] Para- 
 metral angle. finterceflsor. 
 
 HSkclslil, a5t^lr£, ^.^Gip, n. AnadTOcate; an 
 
 HSkeJso, (i5W-\/^55, JBilS^. "• [£ot.] A species 
 Syn. KuMATSuztJRA. Lof verbena. 
 
 Hokokyo, ttWgJ^5, ii¥5i. "■ The sacred 
 
 books of the Buddhists consisting of 28 volumes. 
 
 Syn. MyOhDrengekyo. LSee Bolckeshu. 
 
 Hoken, ^a5W■^. K ffi. »*• Feudalism. 
 
 Heken, it 5 fri" A, ^ UK. "• Making offerings; 
 things dedicated. 
 
 H5kon, a 5 ^ ^, IT SB) 7i. A precious sword; a 
 
 sacred aword. rno-JinJci. 
 
 Kusanagi no h~>kp.n, "^^ ^ ff fiJI- See Sanshu- 
 
 lldkeu, tt5W^, fU?!. «■ The laws of a country. 
 Hokojif W;W'^, fi^^, ■"■■ Insurance ; assurance. 
 
 Kaijb hoken, ^ h ^?%. marine insurance; 
 Kwas'ii hoken, 'K})i^Wi' Are insurance ; Seimei 
 hoken, ^jf^^fift, life assurance ; Bokentsuki no 
 nimotsu, ^M^ ^ fSi ^, insured goods or car- 
 sin-ii^ t .i. To insure. Lgoep. 
 
 Hoken-oip.vo, ^5W■^s.V^W^i, ffi^1^«, n. The 
 busine."iR of insurance. 
 
 Hokon-ciso-ali», (4 W" /> ^ U>|* 5 X ■^. «!!&» 
 Ii5?f , 77. An insurer or a person who makes in- 
 surance his business; an insurance broker or 
 agent. 
 
 To be childish from old 
 
 Insurance company; assurance company. 
 Hoken-kols'iiku. t2tj■^»■V^^ <. I^mmi^i, n. 
 
 Insurance policy. 
 Hoken-ryo, ^aH■^<l5, iRRftjEt, n. Premium 
 of insurance. Tfeudal pystem, 
 
 Hoken-sefdo, tt 5t^ A-*l/^«, ififi $y [g, «. Tha 
 Hokoru, ttJWZ, 
 Hokeru, \&WZ, 
 
 age, to be in one's dotage; to become stupid. 
 
 Syn. OiBOREUU. fdence. 
 
 H6ket!>iii, tt 5 W'-?, SEL H. ». The Imperial resl- 
 
 Hoketeii. 115 W-9, ^Sli, 7i. QA sprout; a young 
 
 shoot. ©The first beginning of an event or 
 
 Syn. HiKOBAE, Mbbae. Ldanger. 
 
 Iloketsii, Vi.\rr-o, ?filS, MX. w- Making good 
 
 a deficiency; supplying a vacant post. s»- 
 
 ni, v.t. To make good a deficiency. 
 Hokctsu. tt^W"^. fiSc ail, w. Letting blood. 
 Hoke-tsuclii, ^1/^-0%, JS±, n. A kind ofblnck 
 Syn. KuiiOTSt'Oiii. l_earth; peat. 
 
 Hokctsii-sil". laH•■7§r£^. fiKI^a. "■ Mem- 
 ber of an assembly (esp. of the Imperial Diet) 
 elected to fill a vacant seat. 
 HSkotsuki, H50-pg, & jiiSS, n. [Surp.] A scari- 
 ficator, or an instrument for letting bloods 
 Syn. Suipukdbb. 
 HoketBu-sonkyo, [ew^-e■^ g i, SfiXiJEK. «- 
 Election to supply a vacant seat; a by-election. 
 HSkeKuku, (tSW-rsX, v.i. To be cadaverous; to 
 
 be childish or silly. 
 H6kl, e5&,#, n. A broom. 
 H5kl, tti^.^fg, n. Laws and regulftions, 
 Syn. H5S0KU, NoRi, Okite, Sadame. 
 Hokl, It $ l^,tt^> f^- Flocking about of bees; 
 rising in great numbers (said of mobs). — 
 SDru, v.(. To rise in insurrection. 
 
 DokZ ft-Sfci su, ± S !^ @ ^, people swarmed in 
 Insurrection. 
 Hokl, 115 5, W§S."- [GhinJ] Precious utensils; 
 things much prized ; treasures. 
 
 Syn. Takaramono. fsacrifices in. 
 
 Koki, ft ?, Sg g, ■/(.. [Ghin.^ A vessel for offering 
 Hokl, ftg, "l^ g, n. [BoC] Livistonlix rMneustx. 
 
 Byn. Biro. 
 Hnkli.oslil, ff5^lK:l, PI,". A comet. 
 
 Syn. Keisei. 
 HoUldasii, ja^i^-J-. v.t. To spit out ; to eject ; to 
 Syn. llAKiDAsr. t^omlt, 
 
 Holilglkii, H5&r<, tgWSS " [Bon WfrifiUa 
 
 ca?en(iMlacea. 
 Hokiii, tt5&^. fB!!?. "■• The laws Ufa country; 
 prohibition of astnte. 
 
 Boki u luo okasu, ffiSf^JB:^. to ii. fringe th» 
 laws of a country 
 
HOK 
 
 376 
 
 HOK 
 
 Hfiklslin, [15^ :fe^,JttS%, n. One who rejectfl, 
 discards, or abandooR; a rejecter. 
 
 H5bl snru, \i£^% -^%,M^, v.t. To reject, give 
 up, abandon, or discard; to put aside (as work); 
 to renounce or disclaim. 
 
 Kenri wo hoki sum, J3 ?ij ?■ {W ^ ^ » to re- 
 nounce one'sright. 
 
 Syn. Nageutsu, Suteru, 
 
 Hol<l to, tl^lf, ) adv. The sound of anything 
 
 Pokl to, U&if, ^breaking. 
 
 ffnki In nrzi, rk ^ b ttf »-. t;o break (as a stick) 
 wilii a siiappint? sound. 
 
 Hokkai, (3l'»*>V>, ^t i0. "■ North sea, 
 
 Hokke. iit'jb^, n. \Ichth.'] Ldbraxa-p. 
 
 Hokko, ti-^W-, ii W-, f^- Cont. form o^ ffokkeshU. 
 
 Hokkcdo, (47H-;t5,i£iSS, n. A temple belong- 
 ing to the Jlokke denomination of Buddhism, 
 where the burnt ashes of high personages are 
 preserved. 
 
 Hokko-hakkoe, a.yrt-tr.y*>5J&, ^m/\9tt<n. 
 A meeting of BuddhLst priests in which the 
 eight volumes ofthe Rokkekyo are read and their 
 meanings expounded. 
 
 HokkekyO, javWS-^5. ii^M. ^- A- secret 
 script ure nf Buddhism read especially by the 
 Buddhist." ofthe ffotefce denomination. 
 
 Syn. MrOHOKENGEKTO. 
 
 Hokkcn, *-y*-v, ?jf ]j!3, n. A yellow kind of silk 
 stuff imported Irom China. 
 
 Ifokkeekii, Hi -^ i/f Z I* 5. SS^. '». A sect of 
 Buddhists. See Nlchirenshu. fpalace. 
 
 lEokkctsn, t^-^W-^, iit H, '<- [Chin.'\ The Imperial 
 
 MoUKIgal, (2 •» & t« I*- ■■*. iConch.'] Trigonella 
 SachalinenstSi 
 
 llokkl-nln, Wl:-,'&^rc^ S® A, «. One who plans, 
 or organizes; an originator; a projector; a pro- 
 moter. 
 
 Hokkl Burii, {l^l^-il-S, ^g, Ti.C. To plan, organ- 
 ize, or origioate, 
 
 Syn. Hajimdru, Kuwadateru. 
 
 Hokkoku, ^tt'j'Ci , 4fc 8, '". Northern countries; 
 the northern provinces. 
 
 Ilokkorl, (iyCO, adv. Tired; fatigued; tedious. 
 
 Hokku, }(t'j < ,%.^,n. \llt.'] First verses; another 
 name for halkai, derived from its being com- 
 posed of the first three verses of an ordinary 
 Japanese poem iTenga). 
 
 Hokkyo, Hi "jl^ 3,^^, n. A title of honour 
 among BuUdliist priests ranking next to Hogen. 
 
 Hokkyokii, l^y§i,<, :|fc ffi, n. The north pole. 
 
 Hokkyoku-sei. it -j % i. < ^^/^, 4t S ^. n. The 
 north polar star. 
 
 Hokkyokii-sliiiti-hl, Kl-y? i < :g.l5'-y*^, 4fc S tli ^. 
 n. [Astron.] The elevation ot a star above the 
 horizon; altitude. 
 
 Hoko, rtt, K.^.A. "• -*- kind of asnear: a.hA 
 herd- ffendal lord or daimyo. 
 
 Hokd, tt 5 t 5, ti^.n. [Chin.] A 
 
 115kd. a5ii»5, "^ \ni, n. O Direction 
 or course. ©One's object or aim 
 in life. 
 
 Higashi no hoko nt suswnu, % ^ 
 -^ iSj =5^2*, to proceed in an easter- 
 ly direction; Bukn wo sadameru, ~B 
 rS) ^ ^ rt'. to fix the direction to- 
 wards which one should move; Mi 
 no hfiko wo ayamaru, ^ ^':^Jai f- ^ 
 B-, to miss one's vocation. 
 
 Hoko, ti 5 t 5. ^^, "■ Service or 
 servant; the duty of a servant to 
 his master. 
 
 ffoko wo tsutomuru, ^ S ^ 3^ i* 
 V, to perform one's duties as a ser- 
 vant; Huko zvml ni naru, ^^^ 
 — '■?■ 1^, to ftDter the service of an- ij 
 sum, v.L To serve. Lother. CfJ] 
 
 Hoko, t3:*>5, ijyff, n. Going on foot; walking. 
 
 siini, v.i. To walk on foot; to walk. 
 
 Syn. ARUKU, Atttmu. 
 
 Hok6, tt5*»5.^#. 74- Sweetodour; fragrance. 
 
 Hoko. (4 52:, £tp. n. The territory of a feudal 
 lord ; a flef. 
 
 Hoko, ttic, ) ^ ^. ft. A child which creeps (aa 
 
 Ifauko, tt^t. ' before it is able to walk). 
 
 Hoko-doskiisei, a54>57t-5£-^*V>, ^#]«P>Si 
 n. [Med.] Aromatic spirit of ammonia, SpiritiA 
 aminoniaci aromaticus. riion, 
 
 Uokoel, tttS^V-, tTSi^S£. «• fSot.] The dande- 
 Syn. Tampopo, Tsrzi'stiGUSA. 
 
 Hokoel-eklmi, (4t5;tV^A^iI-, '^^S-?^® igiSlf. «■ 
 {Mca.'\ Extract of dandelion, Extractum taraxaci. 
 
 HokOKir H t ^t n. A spear-shaped pole (of a 
 fence). ffortably. 
 
 Hokohoko, tat. lie 6? fi?. adv. Warmly, com- 
 
 Syu. ATATAKA, HOKAHOKA. 
 
 Hokoku, il5£.<,ffi8. n. A country, nation, 
 Syn. KuNi. Lstate. 
 
 Hokoku, tt5t<, ffiS, "■ Patriotism. 
 
 Jinchu hokoku, ^,ffi.^ 13, loyalty and patriot 
 ism; Hokoku no kokorozashl art, $B S --• ;S T 7 , 
 to have a patriotic heart; to be patriotic. 
 
 HoUokii, usee, ^-§, ft. A report; communi- 
 cation; message. siiru, v.t. To report; to 
 
 communicate. 
 
 H&koku-slio, a5t<;&t.K^», n. A written 
 report. fdays; now. 
 
 Hokon, H 5 t ^, >? -^, tt. Present time; now-a- 
 Syn. Genzai, Toji. 
 
 Hakonln, U 5 C 5 l(Z ^, ^ & A. t». One who 
 servaa iiis master; a servant. 
 
HOK 
 
 377 
 
 HOK 
 
 5 j^, 71. A small SHnt* shrine. 
 
 B^teSnin Jconjo, SS-A:ffi^, a mercenary 
 
 spirit. 
 
 HOkonln-uhoTnclo, (iS J.5 l(C^5 W"^ ».^& A 
 
 ^^, n. An office where servAnts are obtained, 
 
 and wliicli also aots as a surety for the latter 
 
 Syn. Yatoinin-ukhjiku. Lwhen hired. 
 
 Hokora, ti t. b 
 
 llolciira. Vi < fy 
 
 Syn. Yashiro. 
 HolfOi'ashl,-1,-kl, at.&U «■ Reasonable to be 
 
 proud or to boast of. 
 Hohorl, a t »), ^5S, n. A small fraction. 
 
 flokoH oa cteta, 5 8* ^ Ui *. t^ere is a small 
 fraction. 
 Hokoi'l, tatV),*?, "• Fineduat. 
 
 HokoH ga tatsu, ^if ^"9, the dust rlsea; 
 ffokori wo Jiarau, ^ ^ fifi "7, to dust. 
 Syn. CniBi, GoMi. 
 Hokorl-dake, tt t «!) ?£ W, S iS, "• i^ot.] Puff- 
 ball, Lycoperdon iovista. 
 Hokorl-lmval, W: £. w) 116 », j^i*. W®'^. "■ ^ 
 Syn. Chirihaeai, Hataki. Ldustei. 
 
 Hokorobl, ttt^tA'.IS. 'i- Opening of a seam; a 
 rent; a tear. 
 Hokarobi wo nU, gj ■^ £8 "7, to sew up a rent. 
 Hokorobu, ltt.'5 >, H, iJ.t. O To burst open (as a 
 bud) ; to bloom. @ To be ripped open (as a seam). 
 Baikwa sudeni fiokorobu, ^^^-^T> the 
 plums are already in blossom; Koromo-no-sode 
 ga hokorobu, -^^^if^-f, the sleeve of the 
 clothes is ripped; Nuimega hokoi-o'bu,I^W}fKZy, 
 the seam is ripped. 
 
 Syn. HODOKBRU, TOKERU. 
 
 Hokorii, (4t3,S?, ft. tt. v-^.nndt. ©To be vain, 
 oi- proud of; to be conceited; to exult in; to 
 be puffed up or high-flown. @ To boast of; to 
 Taunt; to brag. 
 
 Ikenni hokoru, .Si 13- SSf»', to be vain of one's 
 authority; to plume one's self; Waga gti nl 
 hokoru, 5gg:iS|n', to pride one's self on 
 one's accomplishments; Wanryoku ni hokoru, 
 t^ij zz^K', to boast of one's physical strengtli. 
 
 Syn. JlMAN 8URU, KOMAN SURU. 
 
 Hdko-rynsan. a 5 *> 5 ^O 5 5 A. =S=#KS. "• 
 [JI/eA] Aromatic sulphuric acid. 
 
 Hokoaakl, U t. 5 &, ^ ^> «■ O The point of a 
 spear or sword. @ The force (as of an ar- 
 gument); assault. 
 
 Giron no hokosaki, ^^ ^^%, the sharp- 
 ness or force of an argument; Teki no hokosaki 
 wo saJceru, IK ^ ^ ^ ^ iS »-. to avoid the attack 
 of the enemy. 
 
 HSkosel. tt5i'5^V»,^§!f3. «■ [^ed.] Spirit of 
 horse-radish, Spirltus aromallcus. 
 
 Hflko-teBBhu, tt5*>5T-^2.B), ?J=^$3i!i. "• \Med.\ \ 
 
 4fc %, «. iPliysics.'i Au- 
 
 Aromatlc wine of iron, Vinum ferrtcum aroTna- 
 ticus. rtion). 
 
 Hokii, }3:<, ft, a. North (used only in composl- 
 
 Hoku, W:5 < , v.t. To become silly; to be childish 
 from age; to be in one's dotage. 
 
 Yami hdku, ^ = * f ^, to become childish 
 fl-om sickness. 
 
 Hokiiclil. V3.<%, i^ p, 51 i^ W, n- Tinder. 
 
 Hokuclil-bako, l/i.<%]i£-L, iKW.^> "■ A tinder- 
 box, 
 
 Hokuclio, llt<-r:^, ftfll, n. North dynasty or • 
 line of the Emperors who reigned in KyOto for 
 a period of 57 years after the Emperor Godaigo 
 had established his court at Toshlno, which in 
 distinction is called NanchZ. See Nanctid. 
 
 Blokiiilo, Yt< :^-5, 1b^, "■ An honorific title for 
 another's mother; your honorable mother. 
 Syn. BODo, Hahagimi, Hahago. 
 
 Hokiifu. ttf .i.5, ft^, -». North wind. 
 
 Hokiiga, tt5<'5, ftPffi. n- B North corner. Q 
 Northern boundaries of a country ; northern 
 frontier. ftic Ocean. 
 
 Hokuhyoyo, &a<U-^5-^5. ^ikW> "■ The Are- 
 
 Hokiil, la < &, 4fc (#, n. North latitude. 
 
 Hofcukwo. ie< <*)5, j 
 
 Hokkwo, tlr; < t? ?J 
 rora borealia. 
 
 Hokumeo. ^i<»^, ftM. "■ O Facing the north. 
 @ A class of court officials in the service of a 
 retired Emperor, the word hokumen originating 
 from the position of ministers or other officials 
 before the Emperor who always sits fELCing the 
 south when on the throne. 
 
 Hokvmen no husM, VcM-^W:,±y the Empe- 
 ror's body guard. 
 
 Hokurl, tt < "ii, 4fcS, «■ The north village or 
 prostitute quarters (a term applied to Yoshiwa- 
 ra in Tokyo). rprickle. 
 
 Ilokuro, e < ^, fS.in^.S^. ". A mole, or 
 Syn. Hadakuso, IIokuso. 
 
 Hokuro, \(t<h,m'^. n. [Bot.] Cymbidium virens. 
 
 Hokurokudo, 13:< ^<?i25. jft [^ iS. "■ One of 
 
 Hokurlkiiflu, ftC 1J < ?&5, ' the eiglit do or sec- 
 tions ol Japan, comprising the provinces of Wa- 
 kasa, Echizen, Kaga, Noto, Etchu, Echigo, and 
 the island of Sado. 
 
 Hokushln, ia:<;£^, ftM. »■ Thenorthstar. 
 
 Hokiiso, U < ?:, M. fi- Same as Hokuchi. 
 
 Hokuso. W: < ^. iS. "• Same as Hokuro. 
 
 Hokusoeinii, (4< ?:i&tf. K ^, v.i. To smile; to 
 Syn. HOHOBMU. LBueer. 
 
 Hokusogao, (i < Jti'tt, 4fcgfS. «■ A smiling 
 Syn. Waraigao. Lface. 
 
 Hokiisowaral, }^i^^^V-, ftg^, n. A sup- 
 dressed lau^h; sardonic laugh; smile. 
 
HOK 
 
 378 
 
 HOll 
 
 HokaisosuKlii, n< t =-' ? ^, St ffiyg lU. '«• ^ 
 
 covering for the head and face. Tans. 
 
 Hokittckl, tt-;T&, :|tJ6'f, ". Northern barbari- 
 I^'amhan JiokuteJci, ^S:|tS^', all the barbari- 
 ans of the world; barbarous nations. 
 HoKtito, H^)f, 4t2K ■«. The north constellation 
 or a group of seven stars; Great Bear, Ursa 
 Maior, Ursa Minor. 
 HAk-tvn. tt5<ih. fiSti^, "• Settintrflre; iocendiar- 
 
 isTTi. siii'ii, V.J. and i. To set fire. 
 
 ,ir nka ni Iwkica suru, g ^ = tft iA: 7. ^•, to set 
 the houses of peopie on fire. 
 
 Syn. TsrKr:Ri, HiTsnKE sURU. Trocket. 
 
 H&kiva, K;5<!j9, '^'K, «■ A signal five; beacon; 
 
 rrr,kwa wo agcrii, t-f ^ ^ Si n-. to liimllB signal 
 
 Syn. NoROsni, Tobuhi. [Qre. 
 
 Holtn-a-(Inis:iliii. tti < J?;i5\rS»< , ^fA:KS^, n. 
 
 The College of Jiu imprudence in the Imperial 
 
 University. 
 
 HSUwiii sm-n. ia5<*9V^-^S, W iB. vJ. To fall 
 
 or slide down (as the side of a mountain); to 
 
 Syn. Kuzureiu". Lcrumble down. 
 
 HoKwj&kii suvu, \,i<t><i-Z,tiSM- «-*■ To catch; 
 
 to capture; to seize. 
 
 Syn. JlESniTORU, Toraeru. 
 H5kwnii, (15 < *>^^ ft'^, "• Taking charge of; 
 
 exercising control over; supervision. suvu, 
 
 V ' To tate charge of; to excercise control 
 
 over. fa .judge. 
 
 HOkwan, aX- < J^A-.^U*. «. Judicial officers; 
 
 H5k-tvan, tt 5 < *5 /U ffi M. "■ IChin.] Keeping 
 
 watch of a gate; a gate-keeper; porter. 
 
 Hokioan gefcilaku, ffiSai?^- See under ^ypfci- 
 
 Syn. MOMBAN. liaku. 
 
 Hok-tvnn-butsu, H<*?^J«-P, ^"^IS, ". Any 
 
 thing under one's custody. 
 H5k-wn-nln, 61 5 < *9 K ^, fiSt iA: A, n. One who 
 
 sets a house on fire; incendiary. 
 Hfikwan-kin, tt5 C ^)^&^. ?^iS&, "■ Mnner 
 
 paid back to the Government. 
 nSkwan surii. (55 < *^^■^•^, ^ig. t'-'- To give 
 or pay back .inythingto the Government; to 
 restore to (respeftfully). 
 
 Karoku wo Jiokwan swu, ^ iifi ^ ^ liJ 7. ;i-, to 
 restore one's pension to the Government. 
 H«Kwatsu siirii, Kt 5 « So -7 -^ 5, ^ fS, t.E. To 
 comprise, Include, or contain; to comprehend. 
 Hok^vo, i/t< r> 5,)ffi3J, n. O UJ'if." The cattail 
 rn^'i @ The pollen of the same plant used as a 
 dru g. 
 HSUwosuni, tt5< sb 5 ■?• 5 . <* tS, v.i. To wnnder 
 to and fro; to roaro, stroll, ramble, or rango. 
 Syn. UROURO SURTJ, TDKISAMAV^i. 
 
 H8k:t o, rt: ? ? J; 5. S ta. T*. Plenty or scarcity; 
 fruitful or unfruitful. 
 
 Slokyd. il$&-^5,^K, 7!. The limits or bound- 
 
 ariei5 of ndaimyo^s territory. 
 Syn EuNiZAKAi. 
 HoUyo, a5&-^5,'a^, 7t. Phymosls. 
 
 Syn. KAwAKABURI. 
 Hok.Tfi, Kt 5 & 5 . t^s fiS. ■«- Salnry. 
 
 Syn. Kyuryo. 
 ISomachi, f^a"^,^?^, n. Knioluments; per- 
 Syn. MOKK, Yakutoki" LQuisites. 
 
 BEoinaisoii. (2?,V^*^, iiW fill K, «■ A sailing ship. 
 Bfioniun HtiiMi, tt 5 a ^^ 2, <QSJ, ^'■*- To eat 
 enough ; to be sated with food. fpraise, 
 
 Homaro, l^'^H. ^, n. Fame; renown; celebrity; 
 Homavp. nruhito, ^^T n- K. a renowned per- 
 son; a cfilebrated personage; Bomare wo uru, 
 S'^ S>^. to get fame. 
 
 Syn. Meiyo, Eito. rfroth. 
 
 Ilonint*^!!. a 5 'a o, il^fR. n. Foam; bubbles; 
 
 Hnmatsu ni kisu, f^^.-%7., it came to or 
 
 resulted in nothing; has been of no avail. 
 
 laoinba, tt^iJ, 3K:ffl, n. The original place; ths 
 
 centre 
 
 Omori wa Jioshinori no fiomba nari , ^KM'*^^ 
 iS^ ^ ^ 1^ -^ ^, Omori is the centre of the ma- 
 nufacture of hoshinori ; nomha vo shiromono, ^ 
 yj '^ tt4S. goods coming from the original place 
 of manufacture or production; genuine article, 
 Hombako, ^3:^^i^l, 2p:|@.ff i^. n. a book-case. 
 Homboiil-iiisliiklorl, rt:^'<KV^ L^JffW) , 2fC ST a 
 i^, n. A brocade woven with threads dyed with 
 genuine safflower. 
 Iloiiibd, a ^ tf 5, ipfc^, «■ A separate building 
 in a Buddhist temple, where the prior is living. 
 Hombu, tt^i^ ^Sn. "• The principal office. 
 
 Sambo Jiombu, ^D£ipSn. the Central Staff 
 Office. 
 Ifombiikii, ^4^-E<C. 'A^'iU' "■ Recovery from ill- 
 ness; re=;toration to health. sum, v.i. To 
 
 recover (as from sickness), 
 
 Vamai gahomhvku sill 1-1. i^ff^i^^ti, have- 
 (or has) recovered from jllness, 
 
 Syn. Heitu, Kwaiki, Z]:.vk\vai, Naoru. 
 Ilonibun, (2 ^ > ^, /?:-?>, n. Natural obliga- 
 tion; proper duty. @ One's station in life. 
 
 Onore no hombttn lOO mamoru, Q ,^ :^ S; ^ "y 
 
 n-, to conform one's self to one's stntion in life; 
 
 Hombun wo /swfcw.w, ^ ^9- ^^■, to perform' 
 
 one's proper duty, 
 
 Hoinhurl. tt A > U), 7h Trao raining or steady 
 
 rain (a^ distinguished ifom showers). 
 HoTiicliayaaii, (lyiH--;-^-: i^ ^, v.t. To applaud, 
 cheer, extol, or panegyi'ize. 
 Syn. Kassai suru. 
 Honicl-seclilo, l^^ibV-^%^, ^^VS^.n. Se«- 
 Toyonoakari. 
 
HOM 
 
 37? 
 
 HON 
 
 Hfimel, ttSfeV-, ^^. n. [lit-'] Fragrant name; 
 a good name; fame. 
 
 Sfomei wo ban-set ni nokosu, 5^ iS ^ ffi ffi: = JS 
 p(, to leave a good name forever; to immorta- 
 lize one's good name, 
 Uemelstiii. tl 5 ft V^ ;£ W). ^ ^ M, «■ [Wt-] Life 
 preserving sake, the name of a medicinal liquor 
 brewed at Tomotsu in the province of Bingo. 
 flomekotoba. aftC^ftf, S ^. n. QWords of 
 praise; applause; commendation. @ Formal 
 praise (either written or Bpolten); eulogy; pane- 
 gyric. 
 •fomelcii* 1lS.)b<, @^, ^, v.i. [comp. offfo, fire, 
 and Meku, like.] To be like lire; to feel warm. 
 Syn. Atsui. 
 Hdmen. S 5 » ^, :5M, "• Divisions cJ a couD- 
 try, province, or any small portion of a district 
 for purposes of jurisdiction, defence, etc.; direc- 
 tion, quarters. 
 Uunieu, tt5l6^, fi>[ 5§, n. Release; acquittal. 
 Muzai Jiomen., Mf)^Kt56, [Xau<.] acquittal. 
 
 Burii, v.t. To release; to acquit. 
 
 Syn. Hanachi, Yubusu. 
 HSmen-lcantoliu, ^5l6^:^^'^^<, :^MK'@, «• 
 An overseer of one of tlie military districts into 
 which the country is divided. 
 Homcrarcrii, yS.'bh 6 K 3, ?Bi#. ''•*• I'^'SS. and 
 potent, form of Someru. fextol. 
 
 Ilomcrii, lai?) Z, ^, "o.t. To praise, applaud, or 
 Ilomesoynsu, Ht^^^-i", P^. iJ-f- [coll.] To 
 speak highly of; to sing the praises of; to extol 
 Syn. HOMETATSURU. Lto the skies. 
 
 Homina, l^AB, ^■%, n. Legal hor.se-load, or a 
 post-horse loaded with the weight of 36 kivam- 
 me, which was a standard horse-load in former 
 times. fnuine ; truth. 
 
 Homiiia, l3:^5, ;^E. o,- and n. [cotI.]True, ge- 
 Sore wa Iiomma no koto desu ka, V i" >\ :^ jj -.' 
 ® T 7. jj , [coll.] is that a true fact ? 
 Syn. HONTO, Makoto, Shinjitsu. 
 Homniaru, (4^iS^, 7^ili,^i&. n. The inner 
 
 citadel of a castle. 
 flominatsii, iiA)£'7,^S, n. O Beginning and 
 end; first and last; cause and effect © Par- 
 ticulars; the whole history (of a question). 
 
 Mononi wakanarazu hommatsu art, ^ =zj\,ss>:X 
 
 SP^T Vf there are beginning and end (i.e. order) 
 
 Syn. MOTOSUE. Lia every thing. 
 
 Hommol, l5^16V^,:^^, ri. The name of the year, 
 
 or the eto, in whicli one was born. 
 Hommoi, Vi.A.'ibV',^ ^, ?»• [CWn.] Busying one's 
 self to execute the instructions of a superior. 
 
 JTommef. nl tsukarashimu, ?? ^ == JS 7 5/ A , 
 to tire (one's subjects or servants) by constantly 
 burdenin? «iam with some wearisome works. 
 
 Hommo, W:^25.:^^,7^. One's principal desire; 
 the greatest object. 
 
 HQimriQ wo togeru, /R^^igyfl', to accom- 
 plish one's object. 
 Hoininon, ^a^'&^, 2|C3C, n. The text (In distinc- 
 tion from notes or commentaries); the text in 
 question. 
 
 Tegami no homvion, ^■iiK^'^^, the main 
 contents of a letter (as distingulslied from the 
 address or post script). 
 Hojniiiyd, ^5^;V^5,3p^, w. True name. 
 
 IlntnmyT) xoo akasu, 7^^9- tjUl yi, to tell one'.: 
 real name. 
 
 Syn. JiTSUMTo 
 Homo. (2i25, iiJH, n. The net of the law. 
 
 IfSmo ni kakaru, ^!^~''^ fi-, to be caught in 
 the net of tlie law ; Homo wo nogaru, ii ^ ^ ^ 
 ji-, to escape from do. 
 Bfomomeii, W: 6 ft ^, tpl ^^ ifft, n- Canvas. 
 Uomon, tt 5 a ^, J6 n, n. A port-hole; an em 
 brasure. ral writings, 
 Hoinun, ^a-t6^,}i^, -a. The Buddhist canonic 
 Hoinon, ^5'fi^, ISfia, n. A friendly call; a visit. 
 .suru, v.t To call upon; to visit. 
 
 Syn. MiMAU, TOMDRAU. 
 
 Moinoiio, ii A ft ©, jSIS, n- Creeping things; 
 
 insects and reptiles. 
 Iloinotsii, la 5 6 -7.^?^, n. Anytiiing offered to 
 
 the Kami or Buddha; offerings. 
 Hoiiiotsii. tt 5 4-5, ff^, 71. Things much prized; 
 
 treasure. Tlie term is applied mostly to sacred 
 
 or rare articles pre'iorved in shrines or temples. 
 Hoiiipcii, W:^-;^, :^.^, n. This volume, the 
 
 book in question. fempire. 
 
 IBompo, ta ^y 5, ipflj, n. This country; our 
 Hoiiipulcu, li^^C,$^, 'rt. Same as Hombuku. 
 Homiira, (2*^f &,ltg, «. The flame of fire. 
 
 Mune no homura, J\^ ^ '^, fire burning within 
 
 the heart; a strong or inextinguishable passion. 
 Sy n. HONOO. rhumation. 
 
 HoiHiii'i, H5fj^'(l,0, n. Burial; interment; iu- 
 HdiHiii-M, a5tp2, ^, ty.i. To bury (the dead); to 
 Syn. UzUMERU. Linter. 
 
 Hoiiiurti, K:$r3,?^. @. v.t. Same as Bmtwru. 
 Ifiojiiyaku, 13; -t ;^ ^^ C , ii K(. "• The teachings of 
 
 Buddha; Buddhist doctrines. 
 Hoinyo, K-t«^-^5.ii ^. "• O Posthumous names 
 
 given by the Buddhist priests ; a Buddhist name 
 
 (of the deceased), @ Buddhist phraseology 
 
 (rare). 
 B^mvtio wo t-/:iapru, Ji ^ ^ P| -^ /i-, to chant 
 
 the Buddhist name of the dead fa? 'H -^Ayer 
 Syn. HoGo, KaimyO. 
 Hon, a^, ilC, n. A book. 
 
 Son wo araivasu, zjc ^ ^ ^, lu f^Qbliall aijook 
 
HON 
 
 380 
 
 HON 
 
 Bon wo Uakv, 1^=)-%ify to write a book; Bon 
 wo tsukuru, zfC ^ t^ B', ditto; Bon wo utsmu, -^ 
 ?■ 15 ^. to copy a book; Bon vjo yomu, l^j-Wi 
 A, to read a book. 
 
 Syn. SHOMOTStT, Shojaku, Tenseki. 
 Hon, (4 A, :?C, i^ O This, present. @ Pronoun 
 I or me. 
 
 Eon-jitsu, 5p H, this day, to-day; Bon-nen, ^ 
 S^, this year; Son-in, ^Mi T, the present mem- 
 ber; Bon-Tcivat, :^#, we; our society, or all 
 the members of tlil3 society. 
 
 Syn. HOMMONO, H0NT5NO, MOTONO. 
 
 IIOD, ia^, Sh, n. One of the four ranks of honour 
 to which the Princes of the Blood alone are 
 entitled. 
 
 Ni-fion Sliinno, "bd^Si the Princes of the 
 Blood of the jecond rank of honour; Shi-hon ni 
 joseraru, M^o^^M y f^, was appointed to the 
 fourth rank of honour (as a Prince ol the Blood). 
 
 Hon, (4 ^, /p, n, A numeral for counting long 
 objects Buch as a pen, staff, spear, etc. After a 
 word whose final syllable is omitted and an em- 
 phaslR given instead, the form changes to pon 
 iip-i)07i, rop-pon, jip-pon, etc.); while after n it 
 changes to 6on (.san-'bon, nan-ban). 
 
 Fudetppon, % — 2j;, one pen; Bashtra nihon. 
 Sn jJC, two pillars; Kasa samton, ^ = ^, three 
 umbrellas; Barijippon, ^f&7(C, ten needles. 
 
 IlouaiiiJ, H'^^, ^ilfe, n. The even rows ot the 
 ears of grain. 
 
 llon-an, l*^^9 ^, S6^, n. O Hearing a case again. 
 ©Trying over again ; reexamination. 
 
 Honclil. ^i^*t, ^M, «■ This land; this region; 
 one's native place. 
 
 Ilonclio, (4^ T 5, :^in. "■ This country; our 
 Syn. Wagakuni. LEnipire. 
 
 lloncIiosEiI, {^^^:5 L. "4:^^. "• O True key 
 note. @ [coll.] Regular or sober manner of 
 doing anytliing, not in a joke. 
 
 IIoDtlai, W:^;t-'J*. ipiE, '[- A book rest or stand. 
 Syn, KENDAI. 
 
 Konclal, (J ^7£\^■, '^^, n. The present or this 
 topic; the subject in question; the subject 
 which now engages our attention, 
 
 Bondai wo hanaru, ^S^|ffi;^, to depart 
 from the subject in question. 
 
 /Jonaana, ^Hkf-U, i^t^tSfl, S^, ^t- A book-shelf. 
 
 llondaDiK. {l^?feti:. ^ffi. Ti. The head office, or 
 Syn. HONTBN. Lshop. 
 
 Ilondansu, (4^7c-^■i^". 1^U% «■ A book chest. 
 
 Hondawara, t3:^;£a&, l§ g^. "• [Bot.^Balo- 
 chtaua macrant/ia. 
 
 [lontto. l4^?G5, ^'^, "• The mam part of a 
 tcinpie where the idols are set up. 
 
 noudu, ii^?^i5,"4:iE, n. Q Regular way or roftd. 
 
 ©The internal treatment of diseases in opposi- 
 tion to gekiva, surgery. fJapan. 
 
 Hondd, tt^7£5, 2p:iS. "• The main island of 
 
 Hondo, ^S^^-, 1^±. n. [C-iiji.] This land; thii 
 region; our country. 
 
 Ilono, t^n, ^, 11. A bono. 
 
 Bone ni kotau, i^ =i ® v, [lit.} to be felt in th» 
 bones; to be deeply impressed; Bone ni shimu, 
 ^ = |JiA, [lit.] to penetrate to the bones; t-o 
 be fixed or Impressed upon the mind ; Bone w» 
 cldgaerti, ^ ^ jf -^/i-, to dislocate a bone; Bom 
 too kujtku, ^ J- ^■i^, to sprain a bone; Bone wo 
 orii <§■ f- tJfJi-, llit.]to break the bones; to striv» 
 hard; to make a strenuous effort; Bone wo hshi- 
 mu, -g- ^ fa A, [Z(E.]to spare bones; to be unwill- 
 ing to work; Bone wo taieru, '^'^iCrU', to get a. 
 bone (stuck m the throat); Bom wotsugu, ^9' 
 Jg ^, to set a dislocated bone; Kasa no hone, ft 
 ^ ^, tlie stays of an umbrella; Ogi no hone, m 
 .-/ ^, the sticks of a fan; ShTiji no hone, ^^^ 
 ^, the frame of a screen ; Tako no hone, B. .S >* 
 ■§■, tlie frame of a kite. 
 
 BKtncclilgnl, t^ n "^ i* U-. ^ia-flftS, «■ Disloca- 
 tion of a bone. 
 
 Iloncffai, anf]*y', 7*. [Conch. ] Murex.9,v* 
 
 lloucearanil, n. H t^ ^ 7y, ^ '^. 1& !», n. Rhea- 
 matic pains in tlie bones. 
 
 Kasana Iwneoarami, ^^ .y '§^, rheumatic 
 pains in the bones caused by syphilis. 
 
 Hoiicgumi. nni'^i'.'mU, ^ ^. "■ ['"•] The 
 adjusting or knitting together of tlie bones; 
 the constitution; the bodily structure; the 
 framework. 
 
 Boneguml no void hito, -^ (;& ^ t? =^ A, a per- 
 son of good constitution. 
 
 E)Bon-ci. ltk^ri\r,'^'^, n. Tlie head quarters of an 
 Syn. UONJiN. Lencampment 
 
 HonekoKosi. {ti^'C^^,^\^7]> n. A knife used 
 in whittling booea. 
 
 Honon, ti5SlA,S:^. **• A year of abundance; » 
 fruitful yea ■. 
 
 Ilonon, tt 5«. ^, JSc^, '«■ \Epist.] Freeing one' » 
 self from cares; being at ease. 
 
 Go-ho nen kiidasam belcu soro, tJP SS ;§; rT ^ T ©• 
 please bo at easy about me. 
 siiru, v.i. To be at ease. 
 
 Mouennslil, iftXtt-UMft. "• [coll.] Without 
 bones, i.e. softening of the bones. 
 
 Bloneorl, HtH^^, ^ifr.'^t, n. [!((.] Breaking 
 the bones; effort; exertion; toil; labour; in- 
 dustry. 
 
 Boneori zon no kiitahire mSfcc. # W 3S -^ 5 E^ 
 BS ^, [P)-ov.] [lit.] spending one's labour and 
 earning fatigue; mucli ado about nathjin; 
 .TJoworL skiooto, -^J^fitO. '^t^ labour. 
 
HON 
 
 381 
 
 HON 
 
 Boneorii, ttnigrS, ft W. tti3, v.t. and (. To toll; 
 to put forth exertion; to labour hard; to be 
 Industrious. 
 
 Iloneoalilml. )^f:L %- L;^, ft W, n. [Wt.] Sparing 
 the bones; unwilling to work hard. 
 
 Iloueppol, (in.;, t£^/^, ». {coll.] OFull of bones, 
 bony (as a fish); thin or emaciated (as persons). 
 ® [tolU] Obstinate, disputacious; not yielding 
 to the opinion of others. 
 
 lIonotsuKl. mX'O'^, gfft, n. Act of setting dis- 
 located "bones; a bonesetter, 
 
 Honetsiigi wo suru, !£ ft ^ ^ ;i-, to not a bone. 
 
 Monetstiffl-lsha, « n-3 grv^ ;£-^. j^ftJSt. »■ 
 
 Ilonotsiigl-sbl, ^^-^i^U 'A bonesetter, 
 
 or a surgeon who makes it his speciality to set 
 dislocated bones. fmoney. 
 
 Houffiiku, l|t^1ii<,^^, n. Original sum ot 
 
 Ilougeu, tJ ^^:^^,^iS. n. origin; source; be- 
 ginning; original cause. 
 
 Syn. MiKAMOTO, JMOTO. 
 
 lIoRsI, (2 /u'^,7^^, n. True definition or real 
 meaning. fnativity. 
 
 H«ngoku, a^a<,^B, n. Native country; 
 
 llougo, litA. <r 3,'^'^, n. The principal building 
 in a Shinto shrine. 
 
 Honsynkii, la^^■^< , K >te. "• Robellion; reTolt; 
 
 mutiny; sedition; treason. frebellion. 
 
 Bongyaku wo hakaru, 3S »& 9" SK fl-. to plan a 
 
 Hongyo, (4 ^ (^ .i., 2f:3g. «• One's principal busi- 
 ness, trade, or occupation. 
 
 HoD-l, Hi ^v>,/Kl!, n. One's originfil Idea, in- 
 tention, will, inclina.tion, or purpose. 
 
 Hon-l ni kanau, 2IS S — ^ 7, to accord with 
 one's will; Mon-i ni somuku, 2|C ,'S = ^ ^. to be 
 contrary to one's Inclination; Hon-i wo togu, ;J£ 
 S ^ is ^, to accomplish one's object; to obtain 
 one's cherished desire. 
 Byn. Hoi, Honkwaj. 
 
 Hon-I, liASb, 4C^, n. O standard of money (aa 
 established by law). @ Standard, or proportion 
 of fine metals and alloy In coinage as Qxed by 
 authority. 
 Kinkwahon-i, -^^-i^^, gold standard. 
 
 Hon-ln, |$^4b^, $^, n. Q The principal one of 
 the retired Emperors when there are several, 
 @Tbln or our temple (used by priests); this as- 
 sociation (when the name of the latter termi- 
 nates with in (^) as Is often the case). 
 
 Dou-lu, W; ^ & ^, $CM. «• or prow. The present 
 member or I (used by members of an assembly 
 oT associatioa when met). 
 
 Honln, KtV-Ai, ^ ff, «■ Appointment to a Govern- 
 ment olHce. Burn, v.t. To appoint to an 
 
 office or to assign a duty. 
 
 ByO. KlHKWAK BUBO. 
 
 HSnlu, ^^VCAj, S^if., It. Committing HUtirely to 
 
 the disposal of another; non-intervention; 
 
 laissex faire. ''falre. 
 
 Sonin shugi, fit ffi i |&, the principle of laisseM 
 
 suru, v.t. To leave entirely to the disposal 
 
 of another; not to Interfere. 
 
 Honjl. ll3.A,t:,^^,n. CI Same as Ronzan. Q 
 This or our temple. 
 
 HonJI, ^3:^■fr, ■^H^, n. Native country, nativity, 
 
 Honjln, {9:^'&^, 4C$, n. O The headquarters ut 
 a general. Q A hotel whore a Aaimyo used '.o 
 stop on his journey. 
 
 Honjltsu, ^:^X•o, ^B, n. See under ffon C:9C)^ 
 
 Honba, H:^:6>, t^^, n. True Japanese poetry, or 
 waka. In distinction iVom haikai, a kind ot 
 comic poetry. 
 
 Honkase, W:^*>^>, -^^^.n. [Physics.] Umbri. 
 
 Honke, W:^H■, $: ^, n. The principal family i.aa 
 distinguished from bunke, or an off-ahoot. 
 
 Ifonkegaerl, la^W■*^-^9, JfCiMa.ia®, n. At- 
 taining the 61st year of age, or returning of the 
 same eto (which see) on which one was born. 
 
 HoDkt, Ja^&, ^%, V. True mind or Intention 
 (not a joke); soberness; earnestness. 
 
 Honki no sata de nai, 7^^ ^fp'^ t*-^ 4 , [coll. ] 
 not an act af sobriety; Honki wo uslHnau, $ % 
 ?"5^"7, to loose one's reason; to get crazy; Honkt 
 ni naite hataraku, ^ S§. = ■?" v ^ fit ^, to work 
 in earnest. 
 
 Honktn, K^?^, ip^, n. True or pure gold. 
 
 HoDkln-ntsultaorl, t$^5 ^;&■7^^tefel!) , $^W 
 ®gi!, n. A thick stuff woven with true guld 
 threads. 
 
 Honkln-orl, ra^9^?^l9, 2l!:^Sl. "■ A stuff 
 woven with true gold threads. 
 
 Honkoku. (1^C.<. SSiJ. "■ A reprint. su- 
 ru, v.t. To reprint. 
 
 Monkokii, (i,A>t<, 2p:^,4;S, "■ [!«.] Rice from 
 the fiomba or central place of production (a 
 technical term of Toky5 rice merchants applied 
 to rice produced in Sendai). 
 
 Honkoku, il^C<, n. [coll.] Genuine Kokuraori, 
 a thick cotton Ptiiff woven at Kokura, in Buzen. 
 Bonkoku no obi, * y 3 ^ -^ ■S', a sash made 
 of Kokura. 
 
 Houhiival, ^1^<*JV^, 2|C1S, n. One's original in- 
 tention; cherished desire; true object or pur- 
 pose. 
 
 Sonlcivai wo toguru, :^1S^^i';p, to obtain 
 one's cherished de.sire. 
 
 Honkwan. Vt A. < t> A., 7^% n. Q Beal omclal 
 
 post (as dlstinguishe(f from those which are 
 
 tenvporary or accompanied by no title. Q I 
 
 (used by Government officials while on duty). 
 
 Bonkwan ni ninzu, $ IT = ffi ^, to appoint to 
 
HON 
 
 382 
 
 HON 
 
 a real office; Bonkwan no onidtoTcoro nite wa, $: 
 IT > ,S, "7 ^ =t 7" -*>, according to my view (used 
 by officials only). Vseki. 
 
 HonUtvnn, (5 A < *J A., J^'S", ■"■ Same as Hon- 
 
 Hoakwaso, l/i^^< fJ'^i', ^^^, ?*■ A disease of 
 tlie female organs. 
 
 Houkyo, (i ^ & i 5, ^M, "• One's native pro- 
 vince; birth place. 
 
 HoDnaoslt j, U ^tI:^4 L, ^ IS, w. A kind of spiritu- 
 ous liquor laken mostly as a summer driui. 
 
 Honiiedjin. ta /.tt it- A, TiCilS. ''(. Real price; 
 true cust. 
 
 HoDiieii. IHA.nK.'^if-, n. Tbis year. 
 
 Hon III, ^i^l/^, aav. In fact; trnely; really; in- 
 deed, fit is indeed. 
 Eon ni so desu ne, rt-. z/ ^ ^"^ y-' 7. ^, [coll.] so 
 
 Honnln, 15 A !/c ^, ^ A, n. Tbe principal, the 
 ma»; in question; tbe principal party. 
 Syn. T5NIN, HottOnin. 
 
 Koniin, ^'a^CD5>^tI[i1 "■ Natural ability; instinct. 
 
 Hoiiii«ii-i, tiACOV), .adv. With a slight tinge 
 
 Houucrl io. ti^0^)^f, ) of redness, tis the sky at 
 the dawn, giving a faint light. 
 
 f/)-/(:siil ga ?tonno)-t to s/iiramu, 3t VAv^ V ^ 
 ^ i,, the easturn horizon is giving a faint light 
 (as at dT\vn); Kao ga honnon to aJcaramu, ^)f 
 *^-^ y h^T'^A, his (or her} race is slightly 
 blushing (eitlier from bashTulnessor as the effect 
 ol a spirituous liquor). 
 
 Syn. HONOKA XI, Kasl'ka N). 
 
 lEonn. (55'^.i, ?5 ffj, "■ Dedicating or presenting 
 to the Kami, or things dedicated or presented. 
 
 siirii,D.t. To dedicate (to a deity) or present 
 
 to the Kami). 
 
 Sumo wo hdnd sum, ffl 1!^ ^ ^ 1?j :^ fl-, to per- 
 form ■wrestling matches at a shrine as off'eriQgs 
 to the Kami. 
 
 Ilouolioiio. l4CDtj£^, (SSffl.sSSI), adv. Dim- 
 
 llouoliouo to, il©l9:®ir, ' ly; duskily; faintly; 
 obscurely. 
 
 Vo ga honohono to aTceivataru, ^•}f Wi"^ !■ ^ 
 ■^B. fl-, the day is gradiially dawning. 
 Ijya. USrAKARAMf. 
 
 •loi»ogiu-j(Slii,-i,-kl. llO<' 6 L,SI;?5, «• Giving 
 faint light; dim; obscure; dusky. 
 
 Houogitre, Ifii^J <: H,'M^, "■ The evening twi- 
 Syn. VUGURE. Lliglit. 
 
 HonoUa iil, HKDi^lz, m, M, t^ Wi, adv. O Dimly; 
 faintly; obscurely. @ Indistinctly, inaudibly. 
 
 ITonoka ni Tcikoyvru, H = M ^ /^, to be heard 
 indistinctly; Honoka ni miyuru, Jj^ = ^^fl-, to 
 be faintly discernible. 
 
 Syn. Chir.^ri to, Kasuka ni, Usddsu. 
 
 H5-no-kl, t2 5 © 5,l^tK »- [Sot.] Magnolia hy- 
 t}ieuca. 
 
 Honoincknsn, a<0)bii>-^,^7f^, v.t. To allude to; 
 to touch slightly upon; to hint at. 
 Syn. NlOWA.«;u. 
 lEonotiiekii, ['i © ;/) <,5?5S, v.t. To be seen or 
 
 heard indistinctly; to shine dimly. 
 
 flono 111, (4 ® VJ, adv. Dimly; obscurely; india- 
 
 VSono-o, it<D'd, jfiiS, n. A flame. Ltioctly. 
 
 Syn. HiSAKi, KwAEN. 
 
 lEonr.-ii, ^5^&^;^,^5J;, adv. Originally; from the 
 beginning; from the first; heretofore. 
 Syn. GWANBAI, MOTOYORI. 
 
 lloiiron, W:^;s^, ;^^, n. Tills argument or dis- 
 cussion; the views in question. 
 
 Honryo, li^'£l^5.:$:S!. n. jg Original territory 
 o(B.daimyo. @ My territory or the estate in 
 which I am living (used by a daimyo). 
 
 Honryo ando, ^Ci^JS. establishing one's 
 self in one's territory unmolested (as alter a 
 war or revolution). 
 
 IBonsal, |2^ 5\/^, ^^, n. Real or legal wife (as 
 opposed to concubine). 
 
 Syn. MUKAiME, Seisai, TEKT3A1. fname. 
 
 Hoiisel, tt ^ -ft-lj^, $:4t, 7t. One's real or original 
 
 HoiLsrvhi, Ki:^*&, ip^ff, n. The place of perma- 
 nent registration; original domicile. 
 
 Iloueoklch], ft ^ * ? "t, ^ ^S tt, w. Same a3 
 above. 
 
 Iloitsha, (4^L■^, !|s:fiit, n. Q The principal build- 
 ing in a Shinto shrine. ©This company; our 
 firm, 
 
 HoiisEil, (3^L, ^^, n. [!(£.] Trunk and branch; 
 the main and side issues (as of a question); thg 
 hand and brancli oflices (of a Government 
 bureau or commercial establishment); the prin- 
 cipal and lateral branches of a family. 
 
 Ilonslilkt, t5^:£.&, ^j^. ?l. A formal or regular 
 way of doing anything. 
 
 Honsliiii. t3:^:£.^. ^ .C>, "■ True mind or dispo- 
 sition, i.e. the mind in its original and undeflled 
 state; conscience; real moti\e; original pur- 
 poses. 
 
 Ifonshin ni sornulu, ^,C> = 'H° ^. to act con- 
 trary to one's conscience; Honshin ni tagav, ^ 
 '6 =^tM.7, same as ditto; Honshin ni tachikaeTV. 
 'P'Ci— jljg 'I', to return to one's right mind; 
 Honshin wo arawasu, ^ ,(:. ^ M >■» :^, to dis- 
 cover one's motive; to show one's true char- 
 acter; Honshin wo ushinau, ^ ,t< -> ^ y, to lose 
 one's mind; to turn mad. 
 
 Syn. IIuNKr, ShDki. fthe police). 
 
 ilonslio, ^i^S.i:, /pg, n. Oentr:il ollice (as of 
 
 Hon.sho, Ki:^X.■^5. :^ 1$. n. One's original dii 
 position; true character. 
 
 Nama-yoi hnnsho tarjatvazu. ^W^'ftiS-^^i 
 [coll. Prov.] a diutiken man acta true to hi* 
 
HON 
 
 383 
 
 HOR 
 
 original disposition {in vino Veritas); Sons?id wo 
 arawasu, ztt'13;^ ^-»n ;^, to discover one'strue 
 character. 
 
 Syn. HONSHIN, SHflKT, UMARETSUKI. 
 
 Honslioku, li^Li<, ZfCei n. Principal busi- 
 ness or occupation. 
 Hoii8l(o5tii, la^:£i<, JlJg, n. Real character; 
 
 natural Oisposition; characteristic. 
 Syn. MocniMAE. 
 HoueS euvu, W:^/c:5■^^, 9f ^. v.l. To go about 
 
 in haste; to liurry round; to be busily engaged. 
 Ishoku ni honso sunt, ^Sc -^ — ^ ^ ^.jp, to busy 
 
 one's self to get a living. ft'orm. 
 
 flontiil, Vi.^fz\I^, zlcf^, n. Real substance; true 
 Hontakn. liiA.f2.< , ip^g, n. One's principal re- 
 
 Ridence; the homestead. 
 Honto, I'iA.X, ^^, n. O True hand or grisp (as 
 
 in -wrestling). ©One's characteristic way of 
 
 doing things. 
 Honte wo dosk, ip ^ ^ m >?, to display or use 
 
 one's natural skill. fof a nobleman. 
 
 HoDtcl, 1itJ^t\r, 2ICSI, li. The principal mansion 
 Hoiiton, (3^"C^, :^;£, n. same as jSomm^se. 
 Hoiito. W:^fe5, ^f;^, n. [coH.] True, real. 
 
 Sore wa honto no koto desu, "9 i-'>n:^'S:^57* 
 
 5t, [coll.] that is a true fact. 
 Syn. JiTSU, Makoto. 
 HontS1ltSllnll,(^^'?'7^, #1$, ttS> "' Abagfor 
 
 carrying books, used by school boys; a satchel. 
 Houul, Uitm-, 7t. A sail-.sewer, or one who makes 
 
 sails. Tsewing sails. 
 
 Moniilbarl, ta^O'lf'!), iWiSSSt. '*- A needle for 
 BSoiiiii.o, (2ai(7>, %M, '"■■ Canvaa; sailcloth. 
 
 Syn. HOMOUKN. 
 Honya, Kt^■^, #0,71. A book-seller. 
 Syn. Shorin, Shosui, Siioten. 
 Hon-yiikii, l^^-^< , ^jSS, /c. Translation, or ren- 
 dering into another language. sum, v.t. 
 
 To translate; to interpret. fTrnnslator. 
 
 flon-yakii-lovaii. ^3:^■^ < < e ^, gS3f? '^. n. A 
 llon-yakii-k^-okii, m ^.^ < "& ii < . 0^^, «. 
 
 A Bureau of Translntion. 
 Uou-yakitsliii, {'±A.^< L^, ^^^, n. A trans- 
 lator; an interpreter. flfictation. 
 Ho-Jiyu, (5 VZ 5, Pifi?L. "■ «-nd a. Giving suck, 
 Hoii> u-dobaitsii, t^ K 5 1£ 5 i-- •^, PS?l ShfS. ti. 
 
 [Zo'dl.] A mamm;il. 
 Honxnii. i$^?•^, sptlj, ■«. The original or head 
 
 temple of any denomination of Buddhism. 
 Housaral, la^3'&I^, ^^fSJS, ". An exhibition 
 
 or rehearsal of dancing and music performed by 
 
 young girls. 
 HouKen, (i ^ ^ ^, ^^, a. Natural; inborn; 
 
 native; not acquired. 
 ffonzen no ri, 7^0 >M, natural principle. 
 
 HonEon, (4^^&^, ^BK, n. The principal table at 
 an entertainment, which essentially consists of 
 rice, soup, nnd cooked flsh or vegetables. 
 
 HouEo. *a ^ 3^ 5 , "4C "K, n. O Bool^s on medicil 
 botany. @ Cont. of Homooakit, 
 
 Housoeakii. ta^?*5t'<. ip^^, "■ Science of 
 Syn. Shokubotsugaku. Lbotany. 
 
 lIuiiKOffiLkiishn, ViA.r-^ii'<£,^, Tt^-^m^, i 
 
 HoHBo-ka, ia^r?*>. ^'©ig?, * **■ 
 
 Botanist, naturalist. 
 
 Ilotijoii, H:^?•^, ^S. n. QThe principal idol 
 in a Ruddlilst teiuiUe © One's chief object of 
 respect. Tbotany. 
 
 Housdslio, it ^ 3*5 £ i , ?fi: ^ ^, n. Books on 
 
 ISo-o. a A*3 5, ^Sl, ft. An Emperor who haa 
 retired from the throne and assumed a religious 
 name. 
 
 H6-6, Sa.i-*) 5, ii2E, n. Q Tlie title of honour 
 specially given to a Buddhiat priest named DO- 
 kyO in the reign of the Empress KOken. © Ths 
 head of the Roman Catliolic church; pope. 
 
 Ilo-o, 125455, flfcai, n. The name of a fabulous 
 bird; the phoenix, said not to eat live insects, 
 or to tread on green grass. 
 
 Ho-octiikii, (a5fc5't<, Eait. n. [Bwt.JAspe- 
 cies of bamboo. fChlnese music. 
 
 Ho-on, tt5'to■^, laa', n. One of the key notes of 
 
 Ilo-on, W: 5 3S'^. $B,B.. '»• Requitting favouri 
 received; returning kindness. fdirection. 
 
 Hoppo, t^rW?, ft>?, 71- North side; northern 
 
 AHora. [-J^, M, n. A cavern; a cave; a den. 
 
 IBura, (iii, ) i-^ SB, n. 0[Conch,] see Sara- 
 
 fSftrnffal, liSfi'O', ' ucii. © A conch shell used 
 for blowing in the man- 
 ner of a trumpet. 
 
 Mora wofuku, ii SS ^tUt^', 
 [[((.] to blow a conch; I^fif.] 
 to exaggerate; to brag; to 
 trumpet; ITcyra ivoiu, ^% 
 9" b" "7, to brag; to take 
 merit to one'sglf. 
 
 llorafukl, a & i &, ii Sm 8k, 
 7(. Q One who blows a 
 conch; a trumpeter. @ 
 [coll.'] Boaster; braggart. 
 
 SBorasal. «66<t>,^gSa, 
 trilon. 
 
 BBoi-ai, «5 G V^,;^^, n. 
 
 youth and I'elieity, supposed to exist amzd th* 
 ocean; Elysium. © A miniature representa- 
 tion of the HTirai set up in the hall wliera a 
 nuptial entertainment is given, as the ernljlem 
 of the perpetual happiness of the newly mar- 
 ried couple. © Cont. form of ETdraikazari. 
 Syn. Shimadai. 
 
 [Conch.] Varigated 
 
 O A reEton of eternal 
 
HOR 
 
 384 
 
 HOR 
 
 HSralJl-yurl, ta 3 ^V^£'W>'8, n. [Bot.] Lilium 
 
 auratum. 
 
 HSral-knxar], (25 &V^*^y5, ga?afB, "■ A kind 
 of ornamental stand on -wMch mocht, nuts, 
 oranges, seaweeds, and other articles considered 
 ES lucky signs are piled up, and served to the 
 viaitors on the New year's day to wish them 
 happiness and lon'gevity. 
 
 HSral-mame, (4 5 &V^^i6,^i^S, "■ Beans 
 covered witb suger; a kind of bonbon. f-Horai. 
 
 HSralsan. ft 5 & V^ ^ A. gi3K llj, n. See under 
 
 H5raku, (4 i t < , ^ S?, n. A kind of operatic 
 entertainment perforniftd before the idols in a 
 Buddhist temple. The word has been gradually 
 corrupted to mean any public entertainment, to 
 which people are admitted free of charge. 
 
 Horaku no mat, ti |^ ^ Sf. dancing performed 
 before the idols; Miru wa horaku, a»->NiiS?, 
 seeing requires no charge. 
 
 HSrakii, a 3 6 < , ^^, n. Wrapping up and 
 
 roasting; a mode of punishing criminals in 
 
 China. fhoraku. 
 
 Horaku no kei, ^)&>fflj, the punishment of 
 
 HAraku-lchlgo, id 5 <; < V^'tG. ^UiM- "■ i^iot.] 
 Rubm parvtfolius. 
 
 Horai-cm, (4fe*x3, ISig, v.t. [pass, and potent. 
 ot'JIoru.] To be excavated; can dig. 
 
 Hornseru, fl^-frs, -^ ii, v.t. [caws, form ofRo- 
 ru.] To cause to dig. 
 
 Ido wo Jioraserii, # p ^ HE -b »-, to caxitje an- 
 other to dig a well. 
 
 Horaseru, (4 ^^2, ^ HJ, "^-t- [caiis. form of ITo- 
 ru.JTo let, or cause to, engrave, or sculpture. 
 
 Ingyo wo lioraseru, fp RJ ^ H3 7^^ /t-, to have 
 a seal engraved. 
 
 HSratsii, tt5 6-7, Sc:^,, n. and a. Looaeneas of 
 morals; profligacy, debauchery, dissipation; 
 licentious, dissolute, sensual. 
 
 Shushoku no tame ml wo hdratsu nl suru. M 
 fe -^ S # ^ Sc i^ — ^> />. to give the reins to sen- 
 suality; to plunge into dissipation. 
 Syn, BiTRAl, DoRAKU, HOto. 
 
 HfiratRiimoiiu, t£^^-^lO, Jfti^W. '*• A disso- 
 lute fellow ; a debauchee ; a man of pleasure. 
 
 Horebore, 1$ H K H, *g? j®, a. and adv. Lovely, 
 dear, sweet, charming, f\aptivating>.fascinating; 
 charmingly; enchantingly; naaresb to one's 
 heart. 
 
 Mffrebore shtta minari no onna, fK ^ S^ ^ S" JK 
 ^ ^, a woman of a very lovely or bewitching 
 carriage or manner. 
 
 Horefuda, Vlti^Ta, ig^^, n. A charm used for 
 exciting the passion of love; a philter. 
 
 HoreBiisunI, (iiK'-^iJ), iS^ "■ Aphrodlsiafitic 
 medicine. 
 
 To be deeply in love 
 A kind of car formerly 
 
 '}.t. ipass. or potent. 
 
 Morol, Sl-i-ixV^, ii^, n. Law and custom. 
 
 Horel, aijh,V>, ii^, n. Law and ordinance; an 
 edict; a decree; regulations. 
 Syn. Okite. 
 
 HoreliTata* tt.i.n\r»5fe, i*-^|ffl, n. [TQky6dia- 
 lect.'\ A name given to whipped cetton which 
 was first imported to the capital from a place 
 called Horei, Yamfito. 
 
 Morckomii, ISlH^tp, v.!. 
 with; to be captivated. 
 
 ll-oren, ft 5 *x ^, KS, n. 
 used by 
 the Emper- 
 or; Impe- 
 rial palan- 
 quin. 
 
 Horenso, it 
 ? *^^3■5, 
 
 [Boi.l Spin- 
 ach; Spi- 
 nacia ole- 
 racea. 
 
 Hoverii, i^tiZ, mB. 
 
 form of fforw.] To be carved or engraved; can 
 dig out or excavate. 
 
 Hororu, (Six 3, ^, v.t. Same as Boreru, 
 
 llororii, VttiZ, 'fft^, v.t. To fall in love; to bo 
 fascinated by. 
 
 ffito no musume nt lioreru, A > ftS = ffi *-, 
 to be in love with another's daughter; Ko7io 
 bonsai no kiburi ni horete kaijnashlta, itt ffiS! -* 
 ^^ ^^^ W*^ ^ y St, I have purchased this 
 pot-plant ha'fing been attracted by its artistia 
 form. 
 
 Syn. KOISHITAU, Okkoohirut, Rembosuru, 
 
 Horl. (410, B, f«, ". A canal; aditeh; amoat, 
 
 Hori^vohoru, 3^^i@>i', to excavate a canal; 
 Hori too sarau, iS ^ ^ 7i to clean out a ditch 
 by scooping; to dredge a canal. 
 
 Horl, 1iZ5V. "^ B., n. Square mile. 
 
 Hon, tft li), Jffi g, iL. An ofiicer wlio arrests offend- 
 Syn. ToRiTB. Lers; a handle 
 
 H5ri, ^515, IS^y, #u [i3o(.] Pine apple; Ananas. 
 
 Horlago, ^yi'h^, SiJ±.HiS. n. Being carved ik, 
 relief; an embossed work. 
 
 Boriage.no ban, ^ ;^ ^ S. a-n embossed tray; 
 Hori age-no -in, ^^ fp, a stamp carved in relief. 
 
 Hoi-jn^oru, \^V)-S,tf)^2, v.t. To finish carving or 
 engraving; to complete digging. 
 
 Horlasoru, tji ig :^t>;5, ^ ±, v.t. To throw up- 
 wards, fa. ball- 
 3fari wo hori aoeru, JS ^ tft ± «-, to throw op 
 
 Horllioiij ft'iliS^. Si^, n. A carved tray. 
 
 Horldafalil-in&uo, t2 « ^ L % O. tS tti ^. f*- An; 
 
HOR 
 
 385 
 
 HOB 
 
 rare or costly article or curio purchased at a 
 
 small cost. 
 Tonda i/oi honOaslii'mono wo shit/a, > v^iff 
 
 'f iff. Hi U ? £/ i(, [coll.] I have bought a rare 
 
 article at a cheap price. 
 Horlilasii. \t^^ir,M\^. ""'f" To dig out. 
 
 Furuzuka wo Itoridasu, fi fll ^ JS Hi :^, to dig 
 
 up an old tomb ; KlnliwZ wo lioriAasu, & SE f- IS 
 
 m z^, to dig out gold ore. 
 Handasu, (1 J- 13 ;t*^,tftia. v.t. Tothrowout; 
 
 to cast out, or fling out, 
 Syn. Nagbdasu. 
 Ilorjdoine, iSti} ^ 16, ^.ffi, n. The place where a 
 
 ditch or canal terminates. 
 Iforlsata, i^T^jj-fft, n. A stencil. fset. 
 
 Ilorlliamoru, tj W) aft Z.JBiSJ, v.t. To inlay or 
 Horltilvaku, 'A^ i> & <,^SS> v.e. Todigopen; 
 
 to dig out. 
 Hori-ldo. il 11) £> ^, ]<7, ^ ^, n. An artesian well; 
 
 an excavated or true well (not a suid^ or a well 
 
 taking its water from an aqueduct). 
 Horl-irJna, (4 «) Ir- "i) "&, ^ 3!. «- [Bot.] Sinapis 
 
 inttg'rlfolia. 
 
 Syn. Kabashina, Takana. 
 HortLcaesii, (4^4*'^-^, ^ S, v.t. To dig open; to 
 
 dig up anything buried. 
 Horlkaffl, *i'(I4»^, ffl!?^. ". Digging-hook. 
 Horlkakoru, ^ijIA>H'S, ©,.St. i"-*- O To cover up 
 
 by digging. @ To commence to dig. fcafltle. 
 Horlkl, tt 9 S,3!, 71. A ditch or moat around a 
 Horlkomu, 149 XM, 9 S. ^-E. To dig into, 
 Horikiijlrii, tt <0 < X* 5,Si|^, «.«• To gouffe or 
 
 scoop out (as with a chisel). 
 Horlkususu, t^v) < ^-^i jS^, v.t. To dig down 
 
 (as a hill or mound). fa carving. 
 
 Horlmono, ti v) % (?, ^ ^. j^ ^. vi* An engraving; 
 lloriinono, i2*!) ^d 0?IJ> n- Figures punctured 
 
 on tlie skin; tattooing. 
 Karada ni horimono wo sunt, f^c = ff fO ^ ^ 
 
 It', to tattoo the body. 
 Horlmonojiitsu, tt 19 6 © ;& Wi r?, ;»■ ^ '#, mStJ'fil^, 
 
 n. O Art of tattooing. @ Art of engraving. 
 Iloi'lmonoshl, \±y) "^ <D Lt ^ ^\ $f^, n. An engrav- 
 er; a sculptor; a carver. 
 
 Syn. CH5K0K0SHI. pA radish. 
 
 Horinedalkon, iev)n%\/^C.^, ;!f<S3I. ?•• [-BoM 
 Horlnukl-ldo. |£ t} tb @ i& ^. JS ^ # ^> "• An 
 
 artesian well, ftunnel. 
 
 Horlnukl-mfchl, Vi V) ^ii'^ 7*-%,^^,^^ n. A 
 Ilorlniiku, W;«lifciC , IB ^, v.t. To dig (as a well); 
 
 to cut through (as a wall). 
 Horlkl, JSi. V) ^,^i}, n. Power of Buddhist 
 
 faith; influence of Buddha. 
 Hon suru, tl9-^2,^@, v.t. {Chin.] To mend or 
 
 repair (as bridges). 
 
 Syn. TfiUKDROU. 
 
 HOrlaokl. (t^ ip ^^,:^S.fS, n. Area In squart 
 miles. 
 
 Horltoru, e 15 >f X.KM, v.t. To dig out; to 
 
 quarry; to mine. rcoals, 
 
 Sekitan wo horitoru, S fii ^ ig )S 7^, to dig out 
 
 HSrltsu, ttJ-'!J-5,14ff, n. Law; statute. 
 
 Syn. Okitk, Sadame. flaw 
 
 llSritauan, tti.? r5 35 ^. t±?^g?. «■ A project ot 
 
 HOrltau-sakko, tti'!I"9ftt7l>5, Ki ^t^lR, ". A 
 law school. 
 
 HOrltBii-ffaku, (i A ^ -^ ■&> < , ^^ ^, ■«. The 
 science of law; jurisprudence. 
 
 Hdritsu-gakushl, H -1- 9 -^ ft* < L, fi ^l Sg ±. n. 
 Bachelor of law, 
 
 Horltau-liakase. n ^ V O <iii}>-^,^WW±. "• 
 Doctor of law; one versed in the science of law. 
 
 HorJtsuka, tt-f? -^^^ ^#^, n. A lawyer; a 
 jurist. 
 
 Horltsiisho, ttiljI-^JJii.^^ft, n. Law-book. 
 
 Horlwarl, Ki(3*7«), JS 10-^. "■ A canal. 
 
 Hopo, tt^.^S.SlS. 1- OAkindof hood consist- 
 ing of a bamboo-frame covered with white cloth 
 (formerly worn by a cavalrly to protect the back 
 against arrows). @ An awning. 
 Basha no lu/ro, 15 5 -^ ^ ?!£, a carriage top. 
 
 Horolia, il^fcf , n. Tlie feathers under the wing^ 
 and on the sides of a bird. 
 
 HoroboBu, U^lff-^, Ci iSS. f.e. O To ruin ; to over- 
 throw; to destroy. @ To blot out (as one's 
 sins). 
 
 TekkoKu wo horobosu, fiSi ffl ^ iS ^1 to ruin a 
 hostile country. 
 Syn. TauBusu. 
 
 Horoburn. (i ^ J« 3, CMi v.i. To be destroyed, 
 ruined, or annihilated; to be overthrown. 
 
 Horoburu kunl wo okosu, M)t-S 9- ^^, to 
 restore a country once ruined; Shinsho ga horo- 
 buru, ^ ±if^ It', to be ruined in fortune. 
 Syn. MetsubO suru, Tsubureru. 
 
 Horoffaya, W: ^5 J}*-^,#3!cKcM. "■ A small mos- 
 quito net for children, which, being set on a 
 frame, can bo folded wlien not in use. 
 
 Honroha, (4%IS, 7£. The feathers on the sides and 
 under the wings of a bird. 
 
 Iloi'otiovo to, tJ^li^^, adv. Falling In drops 
 (as rain or tfears). 
 
 Eorohoro to namida wo otosu, ih b ;k b yM 
 ^ tf ^t to shed tears in drops. 
 
 Hdroka. V3. 3 ^ <,^U> "■ The salary Cof a Gov- 
 ernment otbcial). 
 
 HSroku. e 5 ^ < . iS 1&, ?> as. n- A shallow earthen 
 pan used in baking or parching. 
 
 Hfirokubiya, tt 5 J^ < 0-'-^, itSf& iA;5c. "• A pro- 
 jectile weapon consisting essentially of a copper 
 
JIOK 
 
 shell fill p (J with explosives, anil thro-wn among 
 
 the enemy, a kind ofbombsliell. 
 Horokii-cliuron. tI5^ < t 5 H^, ^f&c'SfiP. /*• A 
 
 sham battle in which each soldier wears a small 
 
 earthen dish on the forehead; and he is defeated 
 
 who has his dish broken. 
 Horoniokii, ft ^5 ft < , v.i. To be dry and not 
 
 sticlcy; to be loose in texture. 
 Horoniiso, 12^ ;^ i, ii^^ '&, n. A kind of miao, 
 
 first manufactured by a Buddhist priest. 
 fiaJSroii, ^3:x^^, ^^, n. a religious argument; 
 
 a discussion or debate on pious subjects. 
 Moron to, m^V))!:, adv. Shedding a tear. 
 
 Na-fYiidaxoo htrrori to otosu, ig ^ * B V h^^, 
 
 to fhed a tear. Tsant. 
 
 Koroi'o to, ii ^ ^ ^> adv. The crying of a phea- 
 lioroi'ogerii, l/i^ ^ W-5, v.t. To scatter; to take 
 
 to pieces; to loosen the texture of. 
 Hornslif, d^S L,5SSS, n. The metal pivot on 
 
 which tlie upper millstone rotates. 
 Hoi'o«>lit, [9;^ L. ^ ^. «- Small eruptions on the 
 
 skin produced by the itch. rmara. 
 
 Iloroslii, 14^ t-. [§I 3^. "■ [Bot.] Solamiin Dulca- 
 HoroteiiKo, (S 6 rP W, ^tiWi, w. The place in 
 
 armour where horo is to be attaclied. 
 lloroyol, tt^iy, ) KB*, SHS8. f^- Being a little 
 lloi'ool, ii^^y-, ' drunk, or half-intoxicated. 
 
 Jloroyoi kigen, iptSi^jitt, made cheerful by a 
 
 few cups of wine. 
 Hovu, {4s, jg, £ij, H5, v.t. QTo dig or excavate. 
 
 @ To quarry (as mines). © To carve ; to engrave. 
 
 O To sculpture. @ To tattoo. 
 Ana ivo horu, "^9- ^n-, to dig a hole; Jllmel. 
 
 wo horu, BS Jg ^ Hi *, to carve an Inscription; 
 
 Inwofioru, fp ^ tiJ ^. to engrave a seal; Moku- 
 
 zo wo horlt, * flR ^ IK n-, to sculpture a wooden 
 
 image. 
 
 Syn. KlZAMU, Ugatsu, Eru. 
 Horn, laJ^Z, ft, v.t. To throw, cast, or project. 
 TsM wo hT>ru, S ^ ft 7^, to throw stones. 
 Syn. HOKAS0, Nageru. 
 Iloriit, m^Z^. aJS. ■«• [Bot.] Stratagem ; j;u&t« 
 
 Buerger I. 
 
 Syn, KUSAIOUIGO, TSURUIOHIGO. 
 
 Iloriirii, 142 3, IS. ^■'- Same as -ffo?*eru. 
 IlDvittog:n-ii. 7^tJ^ h^/fl-, fiRtiS?!!]. "• [from Portu- 
 gal.] Olive oil, named after the Portuguese who 
 first brought it to this country. fabove. 
 
 Iloi'iito-no-abuvn, tt2;>?©:S-S'6, ti. Same as 
 lIoruto-uo-]fl, W:2i?0?, jfiS^^, w. IBot.jElae- 
 lloriitosd, (4S>E5 5, ^■' ^ carpus or Evpliorhia 
 
 Lathyrts. 
 lldr>aKii, lil5'!)-^<, "^ ^, n. A 'policy; scheme; 
 design; plan; stratagem. 
 
 Syn. Hakarigoto, Tedatk. 
 
 386 
 
 iiOd 
 
 HSryo, tt?i!?-^5, :;&in. "■ OCollars of ancient 
 robes. @ Allowance given to a nobleman's soq 
 who served at the court before he inherited his 
 estate. ftive. 
 
 Horyo, l/tvi i., ffiff, n. A prisoner of war; a cap- 
 
 HBryfl, Id ^ 'O ^, ^M> n. A sect or denomina- 
 tion of Buddhists. 
 
 Horyu, H 15 5 , M tSP. "■ [Bot.] Berchemia rac&nosa. 
 
 Syn. KUMATANAGI. 
 
 Hosa. (45, ?iife Sfflte "■ O Giving counsel and 
 advice to a monarch; guardianship; couns^L 
 @The chief minister of state; the guardian of 
 a daimyd during his minority. 
 
 Hosa no shin, lifl & v E, a minister of state ; a 
 chief vassal. 
 
 suru, v.t. To assist; to give counsel. 
 
 Syn. HovoKU. 
 Hosa. (453. ^^, n. Blockade. 
 Hosai, H 5 3 Vv, ^Jg, n. Entrenchments; an 
 eartliwork; a barricade, 
 Syn. Daiba, Toride. 
 Hosal euru, t4 5 3 \;^ -jh 2 , fg ®, v.t. To ofl'er 
 
 thanks to a Kami lor an answer to prayer. 
 KoHalii, (4 ^ &, Mit, "• The ear or head of 
 grain. 
 Ine no hosaki, ^ -^ M 3t, the ear of rice. 
 Iloeakl, Wl'S^, ^uB, fi" The head (as of a spear). 
 
 Tari no hosaki, 1iji ^ ^^, a spear head. 
 DIosnItii, a55<, "^^ 3i, 'i- Policy; plan; device; 
 design; means. 
 
 Syn. Hakarigoto, Horyaku. 
 lloaaUii, (4 5 3> <, Sf^, n. Abundant crops; a 
 
 good harvest; plenty. 
 lionau, (45■5^, Effl®, n. [(7/iem.]Eoracicacid. 
 Hosan, Kt 5 5 ^, K ^, SSf, ■/*• The age of the 
 Emperor. 
 
 Hosan hyakunen, ^$f.^i^, the Emperor Is 
 a hundred years of ago. 
 Hoaareru, i4^I^S, 
 Hosernrii, (4-ti:i^5, 
 
 To be appointed to an oflice. 
 
 Syn. NiNZKRARTJ. 
 
 IBosatSH, (45^r?, iitflU, n. Appointing to a 
 
 Hoaaku, (455 <, J daimiate. 
 
 Hosat!3ii, tt55':?, ^*lj, «. [£5>m.] Same as HZ- 
 
 loku (5f S). 
 Sosaisuhaiken tsukamatsuri soro, 5f|[j^fl,tt 
 
 i^, \_Ep^st.^ your fragrant (honorable) note has 
 
 been received. 
 Ilosel, I4*\j^, ^M, n. A satellite. 
 Hoael, tt5-*V^, -)51E, u. Correct, right, or jual 
 
 (as one's conduct). 
 llosei, ^4*U^, M'S.. n. Correction. suru, v.f. 
 
 To correct; to mend; to make good adeflclency, 
 llOsel. tt5*^/^. flISt, n. Sam* aa Kokusei. 
 
 ffl, v.t. [pass, ot Hosuru.} 
 
HOS 
 
 387 
 
 flOS 
 
 lldsel. Hi -tt"V^, feitl], n. Statute; laws; enact- 
 ment; legislation. fsator. 
 Uoselkl, (4*1/^^, ^ISSg. n. [Physics.] Compen- 
 Hdsei-liyuku, tt i*V/^ 8 i <, S fj JS. »*■ The 
 Bureau of Legislation. 
 
 Iloselkyoku-cliokwan, tti.-^\r''&i, C %->^i <t> 
 ^. ^ *ij S S '&. n. The head of above, fjewel. 
 
 Hoseki, ttJ-frS, E'S, f*- A precious stone; gem; 
 ndseki wo chiribameru, if S ^ fltJ* J*-, to 
 adorn or inlay with precious stones. 
 
 HSsekl, {25-^5, SG iRi *». A cannon. 
 
 Syu. ISHiBiYA. rv.t. To spin. 
 
 Hosekl, Kt5^&, PjfSi, n. Spinning. suru, 
 
 HoseklbM, llS^&tf, ) fc^ffiJS. n. A spinning fac- 
 
 Busekiba. KS'S-Sff, ' tory. 
 
 Ilosekl-klkal, a5*5&*>V>, ig9etffi(*fl. »• A 
 
 BSsekl-klkai, lS5*^5*>ir, 'spinning ma- 
 
 chine. 
 
 Iiosen, tt5-tfA, ^K- '*■ Offering food to a SMti- 
 to deity. fspear. 
 
 Hosen, l^:5■^f^, iSi^, n. Tlio point of a sword or 
 
 Moseu. 11 5 -ft- ^, 5S !HE. "■ Figliting in which 
 guns are used ; an artillery engagement. Takes 
 verbal-forms. 
 
 Iiasenkwa, ^a5*^<*^, ElllJtE, f^- [£ot.] Balsam, 
 or lady'B slipper, Inwaticus halsamina. 
 
 Hosetsu suru, (4-^r?f'5, WWi> ^-E- To make up 
 adeflciency; to mend or repair; to make good. 
 Syn. NUITSUKURU, Tojitbdkdrau. 
 
 Ilosha. tt5:£-^, 5fflE>, n. [Jfm.] Borax. 
 
 iEoska, t!l3X^, ffi^i n. QKecompense; reward; 
 
 thanks. ©Aims, charity. siiru, v.i. To 
 
 express thanks. 
 
 ISoslia, 615 S.-^, Jft^. »• [Pft!/s^cs.J Emission. 
 
 Boslia 710, Sc M 3ui emissive power. f'vrteel. 
 
 Hfislia, tt5;£-^, 155, n, [C%Jn.] A spinning 
 Syn. ItogurUma, ItotoRigubuma. 
 
 Bdslia, KTJX-^, fiB5, n. [CAin.] A car- or carri- 
 age on which dancing is performed on festive 
 occasions. phone, 
 
 Hosba, liiZ^, M$, n. The cheek honea; the jaw 
 
 ISostaa, yiXj^, ^fii, n. Shooting on foot. 
 Syn. Kaohiyumi. 
 
 Ilosbaku, i2;;&^<, %U, n. [£aw.] Bail on se- 
 curity. suru. v.t. To bail. 
 
 Moshaku-kiu, ^^.^ < ^ A.,^^^, n. [Law.} 
 Bail money. 
 
 Ilosbaku-nln. S :£ -^ < K ^. « ^ A. n. [Law.] 
 The bail; the person who stands security. 
 
 Ilosbl, (£ L, M. n. A star. 
 
 HosbJ, (2 Li £ S, 7i- A white speck on the cornea 
 (produced by a diseaae). 
 Syn. KuMORi, Meboshi, 
 
 ItoBbi, }iih,fl&,n, OThe center of a target; a 
 mark. @ A dot Cmade with a pen). 
 
 SosM wo fcafcu, HS 9- # ^, to mark a point; to 
 dot; Hoshi wo sasu, S^ f- ^ ^, to guess aright; 
 Hoshi woutsu, K ^ ¥» y, to hit the mark; to 
 dot; Omo hoshi nl ataru, S 7 iS = 7 ^ fl-i to 
 attain the desired object 
 
 Syn. MEBOSHI, TEN, ZUBOSHI 
 
 M5ahl, ai L. ii B$, n. A Buddhist priest; a bonze. 
 HSshl, H5 L, 53=S. »»• [Epist.] Your agreeable 
 
 will; your kind intention or regard. 
 Go hoshi no dan shashi tatematsurt soro, Sf IS 
 
 ^ ^S. ^ a9f fil, I thank you respectfully for your 
 
 kind consideration. 
 HSsbl, tX5 t, aitgS. «• [Chin.] Being self-willed; 
 
 wantonness; unruliness; lasciviousness. fcerer, 
 
 Hofihf. E15 L, ^±, n. [CA(n.] A magician; a sor- 
 
 Syn. MahOtsukai. fmendation, 
 
 Ilosbl, H5 Lj SS ^. ". Words of praise ; recom- 
 
 HosliB, tt5£,g&i, n. Giving rewards (said of the 
 
 Emperor). suru, v.t. To reward. 
 
 HflshJ* Wt^X.'Pft. n- Serving the Emperor. 
 Hoshlal, rt U 3& U*. S •6', «• The meeting of the 
 
 stars (the weaver and the herd boy) near the 
 
 milky way on the night of the 7th of the 7th mo, 
 
 Syn. Tanabata. LCo.*.> 
 
 Hosbl-awnbl, ttX^HlP, T)62, «• Dried sea-ear. 
 
 HosblbudS, ttti»/:-5,fg^©, rt. Raisins;dried 
 
 grapes. fradish. 
 
 Hoshldnlkon, Vl :Z TUX:^ t. J^., KIBffl, 7*. Dried 
 Hosbifti. (eXi-.K®)!*, «. Dried/M. 
 Hosblgal, (4:£ii»U,-^JKS» «• [Conch.] Sea-star; 
 
 star-fish. 
 
 Mosblffarasn, JHZifl 6"il'. "■ LOJ'W'i*'*.] Nutcracker. 
 
 Syn. Dakegakasu. fcommunis. 
 
 Hoshlgarel* M::£ft»hy-, Tu [IcJith.] Plaice, Platessi 
 
 Hosblffaru, }(i.Zifl2,'^,v.t. To desire; to long 
 
 after; to crave for; to covet. 
 Hoebigol, ft;ias, jSB. «• [Ornit/i.] Night heron 
 Hosblgusa, tt2,<'3.!|gltS^,n. [Bot.] Erlocanlon 
 
 sexangulare. 
 Hostalgusa^ }liZ<r-5,^^, n. Hay; provender. 
 
 Syn. Kaiba, Karegusa, Magusa. 
 HosbJbaJlro, HH^ISZ'^, '*■ [Orntth.] Pochard 
 Hosblhaininyo, i^::e,K^165, ". [Entom.] Cicin- 
 
 dela japanensis. 
 Hosbll, i2 S. U-i ^, ■/*• Kice boiled and afterward 
 
 dried in the sun. fa meteor. 
 
 Hosbl-iebl, l3;;£\/% L, MHi «• A meteoric stone; 
 Hosbllmama nJ, ie:£V*iaatc, ^, ffi, ^, adv. As 
 
 one pleases; arbitrarily; despotically, 
 Soshiimama ni oLonau, ^— ^-7, to behavj 
 
 or act as one pleases; ffoshUmama ni kurau, ^ 
 
 = #■ 7 f to eat as much as one likes. 
 Syn. OmOmama ni, Wagamajba si, 
 Hosbika, (a;£V, TS. "• Dried sardinefi Cuaea M 
 
 manure); flsD guano. 
 
HOS 
 
 383 
 
 HOS 
 
 laoslilliRlbuto, E^Xi'-S-'^, M9E- n. A helmet 
 ■which has rows of metallic protuberances ra- 
 diating from the top down to the lower part. 
 Iloshiknsp, (2Xi>W^, S ^ ^, ■«. The colour of a 
 
 horse liaving white spots on a fawn ground. 
 IZosSiJI^i. l^i^5, iix^, n. Established form, or 
 usage; a common custom or practice. 
 Syn. NABAwAsni, Saho, Shikitari. 
 IEosIiIkl,-l,-g!si, W:* ?, Pi, a. Desirous; desirable. 
 Hanashi alte ga hoshiku nam, U^^if &l'i7 
 •^ ji', \coll.] to be desirous of liaving Somebody 
 Syn. Etaki, Nozomasitiki. Lto talk to. 
 iEo*Cti.lii!.a|, tt5£&*'V^,|)5iSaM, 71. Spinning 
 
 mncliine. 
 IBosiilko, 12S. lI. T-i^B., w. Dried sea-cucnmbers. 
 IIo£i!Uhu»o. iiZ < 'c, S t^. It.. A meteoric stone. 
 UoslilUiiKiire, ^x ( ■p'Jl. n. Ulcer of the cornea. 
 lEosliimndai-a, « :£ 3 7:- e.g^. a. Spotted or 
 
 speckled. 
 \3oslihnatsnrl, « £ ^ -^ y , ^ig, w. O A star 
 festival, or a fete prepared on the return of 
 cne'R ruling star, to counteract its evil influ- 
 e[KT"5 for the year. © See Tanabata. 
 Iloslifmnyoi, Ci X E i. U-, n. A disturbance pro- 
 duced among Ihe star? (in ancient astrology). 
 Iloshfniograne, {ti:£ fe i)'*a,M QS«S,Mae8, n. A 
 
 kind of telescope used in astronomy. 
 IBosliiniisf'. l,tS.?f-^,=i^n,1^.m^m, n. Open air 
 
 shop, or goods spread for sale in the street. 
 Ilosliiniiono. a % '^ 0,=^^, n. Things dried or 
 
 for drying {esp. clothes). 
 
 BlosSiiii, a 5 ;£ ^, St ,C,, 7*. Tnsanjty; lunacy; 
 
 madness; phonomania. fBuddha. 
 
 Kd.siiiii. t^i:£A.,i£^, n. The spiritual body of 
 
 lloslBiii, yx^Xk,'^^, n. Direction; aim; object 
 
 in view; policy. foblect. 
 
 Hushtn wo ayamaru, -^ ^ ^^fl-, to miss one's 
 
 lloaliJiin, Kt:£J5:,5£^, n. Greens dried for food. 
 
 Syn. IIiBA. 
 HosliJiilKii, ;e.*K<,^R|. n. Dried flesh. 
 
 Syn. Hojigni. 
 
 Hosliiiiuo, CiiX ^i7 5,^J|^, n. The title 
 
 formerly fipplied to a prince of the blood who 
 
 joined a Buddhist order. Tfood. 
 
 Hoshluorl, \t£.<7>T0,^-B^, n. ^onoH dried for 
 
 HosSil-no-yJiUori. SX©^^ WJ, ^:^, ■„. The 
 
 passage of a constellation of stars through a 
 
 particular point in the heavens. 
 
 Ilosiliin-tni, l!l 5 i A fe \iv, ^ ,C. f*. n. [Physics.] 
 
 Centrobaric body. 
 Ho^hlsal, a ? ;£ 3 Vv. iffi ^JR. 7^ [Bot.] Galium 
 verum. 
 
 Hoshltsiikigc-nu-iiinn, (S^-:? &Wi©5 2, S ^ ^ 
 S^, n. A horse having a -white spot on its fore- 
 head. 
 
 HofcSil-%((Ion. (:l*5^A.^iaE.L »■ Dried udon. 
 
 Hoslii-unio, (2 X 5 fe, T-ii5. »• Hums salted and 
 dried. r(as of stars). 
 
 Hosliiyndori, yiX^'^V} , M ^. «. A constellation 
 
 Hosliliiikiyo, a:£r>'&J;, ^ n ^, n. Q A bright 
 starlight- night. @ A pillow word for Kama- 
 kura (the latter being a comp. of kama, a scythe 
 and Jcura, a store or dark place). 
 
 Mo9lio, m^Xi., ^#, n. O A letter of instruc- 
 tion issued through the secretary of the Kama- 
 knra Shogunate by order of the latter. @ A 
 kind of fine paper, so called from its having 
 been used in writing the hhsho Q. 
 
 Hostao, tt5i.-^5. S !S", w- Praise; reward; prize. 
 Syn. HoBl. 
 
 Hosho. 115;£J;, ^;@!, n. Same as Jfoso. 
 
 Hdslio, H5X-^5, Slfft, w. Repayment; compensa^ 
 
 tion; retribution, requital. sum, v.£. To 
 
 repay. 
 
 Hoslid, (^£,-^5, ^^, n. Making good a loss; 
 
 compensation. siivii, v.t. To make good a 
 
 loss. 
 
 Hoslio, tl5X.^5, M^' n. [Chin.] A fort; 
 stronghold; citadel; stockade. 
 Syn, KOJIKO, TOKiDK. 
 
 Hoslio. Kt5Xi5,)^SE, n. Security, guaranty; 
 
 Iloslio. l/tS, iL5, } warranty; assurance; testimo- 
 ny. sum, v.t. To certify; to guarantee; 
 
 Syn Ukeau. Lto go security 
 
 Bldslio. (i 5 £ i, 53"®. "• [SjJist.] Your fragrant 
 (i.e. delightful) letter. 
 
 Hoslio, a5ii. :$St. n. Crystal; quartz. 
 
 Syn. MlZUTORDTAStA, SUlSHo. 
 
 Hoshogninl, i^^Zlh^^, ^»ii(5, n. See ffosfto. 
 
 Hosliokin. ^4:£^5^^, flcSE^. n. Security 
 
 Syn. MiMOTOKlN. LTUoney. 
 
 Hdslioku, (4 5 X i < , ^ ^, n. Serving in the 
 
 Government; being in office. sum, v.t. 
 
 To serve tlie Government; to hold an office. 
 Hosliokii, H?:fei<, n^, 71. [C/iiTi.] Being 
 
 sated with food. 
 Soshoku dan-l, ^■^^^, eating and apparel 
 
 to satisfaction. 
 HosliODJii, W: X Jl 5 K ^, ^ gE A, n. a witness; 
 
 security; surety; one who guarantees; a bond- 
 man; a warden. 
 IToshTmin ni narv, ^|E A =■?■»-, to become 
 
 a witness for another; Boshonin ni tatsu. ■^lE 
 
 A = iE y, to stand surety. 
 Syn. Ukenin. 
 Iloslioru, Vtzi.^, v.t. To break (as a stick). 
 Hoshoryu, IS^X^5^5. W^gfE. n, A school of 
 
 nd actors. See JVo. 
 Hoskotsiiiuugi. (iJXi-^tPir. j^«M. 7t. A 
 lloshotsuiniigl, tt 5^ i 5-:>£['r, * superior kind 
 
 of pongee woven at Pukui. Echizen, 
 
HOS 
 
 389 
 
 HOS 
 
 llSsUa, I15;£5, ^SR, n. Itewavd; compensation; 
 
 retribution; requital. suru^v.t. To requite, 
 
 repay, compensate, or retaliate. 
 Ilosliu, a5£.Wi, WJ^. "• A precious gem. 
 H5sliu. tt5^5) ^M> '!• Taking vengeance; 
 
 reveuge. suru, v.t. To r<^venge. 
 
 Syn. ATAGAESni, FUKUSUU, ISUl'GAESHI. 
 
 HSsliii, \itJi.%Vi), ae±, n. The bead of a Buddhist 
 eect, arclibisliop. 
 
 H5sliii, a$;£ift, ^^, n. and a. The disposition 
 to preserve what is established; opposition to 
 change or progress; conservatism. 
 
 Uoshu shugi, 1?. 'S^iS. conservative princi- 
 ple; conservatism. fchange or progress. 
 sum, v.t. To be conservative; to oppose to 
 
 K5sliuU», t!l5:£.W)4>, ■^'tiF^, 11. A Conservative. 
 
 Hostiii-no-tanin. tt5:£Wi©?:23, n. [coa.jSameas 
 Hoshu, 
 
 Bloslin siiru, Vtt.^'i'Z, ^{[^. v.t. To mend or 
 repair; to put in order; to set right. 
 
 Syn. TSUKL'RAL'. fparty. 
 
 Ilusliiito, KC5;£.[a)fe5, ■0^*3^ SC, n. A conservative 
 
 lEoso, ^^"^5, S^. «■ Luxuriant grass. 
 
 ISoso, (25:55. (a^. n. [C/iin.] The death (of an 
 Empress). 
 
 Iloso, t4t, Jg, a. Fine, slender, narrow, thin, or 
 delicate. Used chiefly in compounds. 
 
 IBusu, i^^, ^, 71. The calyx of the flower -which 
 remains attacned to the Jruit; the receptacle. 
 Syn. Heta. freign of the Emperor. 
 
 iSSso. tl 5 ^, Bfjt^. fi- Th.e Imperial throne; the 
 U7,so bambanzai, S'lS^Si^S) "Long live the 
 Emperor," or an expression wishing tke eter- 
 nity of the reign of an Emperor. 
 
 ladso, tt 5 %, 
 
 iiosiio. a5;£i 
 
 food ai-ricies packed in bales; a bribe. Now 
 employed exclusively in the latter sense. 
 Syn. MAINAI. 
 
 Iloso. 0:55 5, fSif. "• The small-pox. 
 
 Hoso ga ryuho sum, %^if'^^y- lu, the 
 email-pox is prevalent; Hoso two suru, ;^ fg f- 7. 
 n^, to hiive the small-pox; Ue-boso, Ml^Wi, vac- 
 cination or inoculation. 
 
 i Sf. "- J he navel. 
 
 HOKO. [ay, > 
 
 TIoso wo kamu, |^^ HSi*. l^t.] to bite the 
 navel; to feel remorse; to repent deeply. 
 Syn. Heso. 
 Elosobn-shJkluij, tt^K^^^. lfflll?fW, n. 
 [Bot.] A kind of aniseed tree. fof hemp. 
 
 Ilosobikj. }lt^V<'%, Jffi5l. "• A cord or rope made 
 liosodonOr (i t >5 ©, fiB^, «■ A covered way 
 round a palace; a corridor; a gallery, 
 eyn. K5KA. 
 
 { S E, n- [C/itw.] A present of 
 
 Ilosool, W; t A. V-. Ja 0, ». An appendage (ef) on 
 
 the back of a kammuri, formerly worn by court 
 
 olBcials below the 6th rank of honour. 
 ISosoke* ti ^ t^i n. Setting Are to grass and 
 
 clearing a space so as to check the progress of 
 
 ti, conflagration on the prairie ; a counter-fire. 
 Syn. MUKAiBi. r^ososJii). 
 
 Hosokltol, iSt-y tV^, n. [coll.] Same as Bosoi (ii(dtf 
 HSsokii. BI i t < , ii H'J. w- A rule; laws; regula- 
 Syn. H6RITSU, EiaOKU. Ltiona. 
 
 Hosoku, I4t < , ^ S"J, n. Supplementary rules. 
 Hesokudo, a A^ < >5, iiSSffi. n. {Physics.^ 
 
 Normal velocity. 
 Mosoku suru, ti5:< ■j^^,55jE, v.t. To make good 
 
 a deficiency; to supply what is wanting. 
 Hosoinayu, H Jfc i Ift. flB JS, "- Fine or delicato 
 
 eyebrows. fsea-weed. 
 
 Ilosome, (l^J*, Jg?(?, n. [Bot.] A kind oi'alfeaeor 
 lloaome, tttfc.JSS, n. O Narrow eyes, i.e. 
 
 eyes partially closed. @ A narrow crack (as of 
 
 a door). royes slightly opened. 
 
 Sosome nt mij-u, IH E! = Jl P'. to look with 
 
 Hosoineni, (2:tfe2,Jffi, v.i. To make narrower; 
 
 to cause to be fine, slender, or delicate. 
 
 Hosomlclii, (it/^S.SaS, ®. "• A narrow lane; 
 
 Syn. KOMiCHi. La foot-path. 
 
 IKoson, ^il5?:^, j ffi ??, "• Preservation from in- 
 
 aaozoii. ^i5*^, S jury, decay, or destruction. 
 
 Hiiru, v.r. To preserve. fbelow. 
 
 Ho»on:i@:»kii, I^^V-f^i, adv. The adv. form of 
 IIosouaK"Slil,-l,-kl. (4tti:i)<[,.fil!5, O- Slender 
 
 and long; narrow; attenuated. 
 Hosone, Vt^fl, M^j '"■• A fine or shrill sound; a 
 
 faint, pensive voice. 
 Hosoue, (i^iH, ^ifS, n. Long and slender roots. 
 Hosone daikon, JptSA^S. a radish with long 
 
 and slender roots (much admired in a dried 
 
 state). 
 Huso-no-ato» PI 5 S 5 ® 5 ^, €ISiK. ft- Fock- 
 Syn. ABATA, IMO, JANKO. L^Jiarks. 
 
 Hoso-no-o, 62 t©5r, ) ^ SS, n. The navel string; 
 HoEO-iEu-o, il5*CD?r, > the umbilical cord. 
 Hosoiiuno, fieiliO,Sa;ffi, ■«■ Fine muslin; grass 
 
 cloth. 
 Hoso-obi, 12 % Jff D*'. SB ?^. "■ A ribbon or band 
 
 used as an under belt by women. 
 Hosoru. [2^:S. fig, "v.t. O To become thin, slender, 
 
 or delicate. Q To lose fiesh; to emaciate. 
 inshoku Jii ni hosoru, fiJ; ft H = SB J!-, to lose 
 
 appetite day after day; Karacla ga Twsoru, ^ ff: 
 
 W fie ff-, the body is getting thin or emaciated. 
 Hoso95i1,-i.-ki, (2tL, 0, a- O Fi°e, thin, or 
 
 slender. © Narrow (as roads), © Fine or low 
 
 (as the tone of voice), a Deficient; poor; of 
 
 email quantity. 
 
HOS 
 
 390 
 
 HOT 
 
 Chichi ga hosoi, fl ?/* |H ^, to have a small teat 
 (i.e. not yielding a sufficient quantity of milk); 
 Sosot koe aeino yoku hiUku, fflSgx^^^gg^, 
 the voice though low is sonorous; 57ti7idai ga 
 hosoi, ^ ft-?r |a>f , his (or my) property is small. 
 
 Doso siiru, tt5^5-^3,©g, v.t. [Cfttn.] To pack 
 or wrap up (as for transportation). 
 Syn. TSUTSUMU. 
 
 HoBOtnnlkAiva, l^^fe lri>tt,S!iS, n. A small 
 mountain stream. 
 
 XSosotsii, X^-O,^^, n. Foot soldiers; infantry. 
 Syn. ASHIGAR0, HOHEI. rtines. 
 
 Hoso-ivata, \t ^ f? tt, /h ^. n. The small intes- 
 
 BIosGynsu, (ltJ^<', vA. To become thin, slender, 
 or emaciatecl. 
 
 IIoeoyiLka. ftt^S'**. a. Thin; slender; fine; 
 delicate ; narrow ; small. fabove. 
 
 Hosoyaka ni. t2t-^*>K, adv. The adv. form of 
 
 Hosaa, tt-ys. §6 1^, n. [J/ed.] Paroxysm of disease ; 
 fit. 
 
 HossadoUf, Ky^ie^, Ilffefl?. '«. [Aftd.] Crisis. 
 
 Ilosse, a-/*. iiiSS. «- Presents made to a Bud- 
 dhist priest. Same as Fuse, 
 
 IIossIbI, ©ny l, ^BI, n. Same as iTosTtf. 
 
 Jlossliln, \Q.-j%K, S'C'. w. Tlie awakening of reli- 
 gious consciousness; turning from a vicious to 
 a moral life; conversion. siirii, v.i. To be- 
 come pious; to be converted. 
 
 Ifossoku, ^'j^< , S®. "■ Setting out on a jour- 
 ney; starting; departure. 
 
 Bossoku wo nobasu, ^^^M^, to put off 
 one's departure. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To start; to set out. 
 
 Syn. Kadode, Shuttats u suru. Tabi- 
 
 DATSTJ. 
 
 Ilosptoslia, ii-^:55:£l*5, itffi^, n. One of the 
 eight Beets of Buddhism (now extinct). 
 
 Bffossii, Tky 7., ^^-, n. A brush of long white 
 hair carried by higher ranks of 
 Buddhist priests (to clear away 
 the dust of this world). 
 
 Syn. HAEnAEAi, Shubi. 
 
 HossiiRa!. H^vi-tHV, J?S^^, n. 
 [Conch.] JJyalonema. 
 
 Ilosfliiru, li"/-?"2, jK. "■<■ and t. 
 
 Iloami. i^-y-^, )To wish, de- 
 
 sire; to crave for; to covet; 
 to intend. 
 
 Iwan to hossv^ "g » s^ f ik.^, 
 to wish to apeak; Yulte min 
 to iwssu, fl y Jl V h 6^ 7., to 
 intend to go and see. {i% ^) 
 
 Syn. MOTOMU, Nkgau, Nozomu. 
 
 Hobo, ft-^, ^, fg, v.t. OTodry; to desiccate. 
 To draw off the water (of a pond or atream). 
 
 Ike no mizu wo hosu, ?tfe --* :^ f- K 5^, to draw 
 off the water of a pond ; Hiiiata ni hosu, IS =» 
 =f-:^, to dry in the sun; SI de hosu, >X^^^, 
 to dry at the fire. 
 
 Syn. Kawakasu. fber. 
 
 Hosu, t2#-^5, SK. ". [Jfafft.] Abundant num- 
 Hosuhoru, APiAfl., f^, n. [^TZff.] Phosphorus. 
 Hosui. EIA^S, '^^, n. [.ftfaW.] Normal cone. 
 Hoaiil, tt5-^a, J^^, n. The aplndle (of a spin- 
 Syn. TSCMU. Lning-wheel). 
 
 Hosuf. [15-^ Z), "^W, n. A drill with four sides; 
 a square drill. 
 
 Syn. YOTSDMEGiRl. 
 Hosulko, I15-^£i>i, &;j<rH, n. A flood-gate. 
 Syn. Sbki. rcanal. 
 
 Hosulko, 111 5 -^at.5, ®::*:SSI, Ji. An irrigation 
 
 Syn. MrzUHAKI. 
 
 HSfiiike, ;'j:i2f"W', i^, n. See Olhake. 
 Hosiin, \t ^ -^ K, '^■^, n. O An inch square; 
 very small compass. @ The heart, mind. 
 
 JTakarigoto wa hosun no uchi ni art, ^ -»^ ;;? -^ 
 ^ t^i = T V , the plan is in my mind ; ndsun no 
 ayamari, 'Jj -^ ^s^, a small error. 
 Hota, (4fe, ijtftfi, n. The stocks; fetters. 
 
 Gyn. Ka3E. 
 Hota, W: fe, ^flf), 71. A block of wood; a tree 
 Syn. HoTAGUi. Lstump. 
 
 Hotalil, (ifty, tL. Fire buried in ashes to keep it 
 from going out. Twound). 
 
 notai, t3 5 fe V>, fia ^, n. A bandage (as for a 
 irotai wo maku, ia?ff ^ !g ^, to bind or dress 
 with a bandage; to bandage. 
 Syn. MakimoMEN. 
 HoCal, ^3:5teV^. 5a S. "■■ a battery ; a fort. 
 
 Syn. Da IDA. 
 Hotal, WifeiA, jg fiir, ■«. That which is behind la 
 payment; whatever remains unpaid; arrears. 
 Syn. TODOKr-Ri, 
 HotalkoCnii, yi^v-'C-y, n. lAnat.] The fibula. 
 IBotal suru, ^^ItV^irZ, tHigS, v.i. To fall or 
 crumble down (as a hill). 
 
 H6tal-dai akii, gftPSUJ, crumbling and fall- 
 ing down , going to pieces; utter destruction. 
 Hotal Biirii, yt*>tt\j^ir Z, ^Bt, v.t. To receive 
 
 from the En^peror (a respectful term). 
 
 motajlma. (ite&^, ff; $ iS, n. A kind of striped 
 
 cotton stuff wo pen at Nakamura in the province 
 
 of Sanuki. More commonly called Botaori. 
 
 HotakI, Kltt^, 'XiS^. n. A ceremony ofburning 
 
 fire before a shrine during the 11th mo. (o.s.) in 
 
 order to hasten the early return of tlie warm 
 
 season. fwealthy. 
 
 H5t»ku, (I5fe<, SS, a. Rich, abundant, 
 
 llotan. a5fe^, ^j^, n. The name of a cordial 
 
 medicine composed of camphor, peppermint. 
 
HOT 
 
 391 
 
 HOT 
 
 Cai/h3R3 
 
 etc., and one or the most popular among thou- 
 Bands of nostrums. fclothes. 
 
 Ilotnre, HfeH, WtVit n. Torn ofE or ragged 
 
 Ilotnru, ttfe z > ^. "■ [Entom.'] A. fire fly ; Luclola. 
 
 notttruhUl^ft^Vf.'^'Xj-'h The light of the flie- 
 fly. 
 
 Hotanibukuro, tt te 5 * < 5. Ol /h3!, n. lBot.1 
 Campanula purictata. 
 
 Hotaruclio, ta fe 2 "C ^. 
 n. [Entom.] Plclorus at- 
 trattis ; Ptd07'iis remota. 
 
 BotArii-B:ni*l, Htfz^iify) , 
 JKKF, n. Hunting llvo- 
 flles in a field (a favour- 
 ite pastime in summer 
 nights). 
 
 Hotnrulslil. (4 fe Z V/^ L, 
 SJS, n. Fluorspar. 
 
 Hota.rn-IfaffO, i± ItZ i* 
 &. 'Skft.f^- A Icind of 
 cage for confining flre-flies. 
 
 Hotaru-inodokl. W:te3 6^5, "■ [Ent<ym.] Cvpes 
 clatliratus. - rLuctola, 
 
 Hotaru-iiiiishI, tafeZtrL, n. [Smom.] Larva of 
 
 Hotaru-aalgo, llfe35\^a, n, [£ot.] BwpIewrMm 
 sachaUneme. rblTnaculata. 
 
 Hotariisd, tifeS^S, l^a'IR,". [Bot.] -Swe7tia 
 
 Hotaru-tacle. ft te 3 te Tf, Si^. w. [Bo(.] Polvffo- 
 n«7n orientate. 
 
 Hotntceal, tafe-Cfttu., i ©l A H, jffiffi, «. [Conc/i.] 
 
 Hodatesal, Kt?£-ri]»t>, > Scallop, Pecten. 
 
 Hole, iJT, il^, w. The clew lines of a sail. 
 
 Hote, ttT, fk#, ■«. An expert wrestler; same 
 as Sekitori. 
 
 Hotebarn, ft-rti^, BG3t. »■ [coll.] Same as ffo- 
 Syn. PuKUREBARA. itethara. 
 
 Hotel, liTV-, ffi^, n. Cont. form offfotei-osho. 
 
 HOtei, (i5-tV^, ^^, n. Presenting with respect 
 (as a memorial to the Emperor); offering or 
 
 handing up. suru, v.t. To ofi^er up; to 
 
 present with respect. riaw-court;the bar. 
 
 nStol, tt-t"Clp, ^M, «• Court of justice; the 
 Syn. SAiBANsno, Shieasu. 
 
 Botelbara, Kix\ri2^, ffi^Sff. »• A belly resem- 
 bling that of -ffotef ; a big belly. 
 
 Syn. FUKUREBABA. 
 
 Ilotelosho, H:-C\/^5r:£^5, tff^fPfSf, n. A Bud- 
 dhist priest of ancient China commonly repre- 
 sented in a picture with a big belly and carrying 
 a large bag on the shoulder around which 16 
 boys are sporting; one of the Seven Gods (i.e. 
 the Deity of Plenty). TEquation. 
 
 HStelsblkl, tt$T:\i^^?, :^igiC, Ti. r-Watft.] 
 HStofBhlkihou, 11 5 TV Jl & t ^, :S g iC tH, n. 
 [Hath.} Boot of an equation. 
 
 HStekl. tl 5 T &. Kclff, n. The act of throwing 
 away; abandoning, rejecting, or discarding. 
 —Slim, v.t. To throw away; to abandon, re- 
 ject, or discard. 
 
 Hoteppara, AXvWB, "• [*u«I. coH.] The belly. 
 
 Bloterl, Vi.-C^,i^, vt. QHeat; hotness. @A 
 burning or smarting sensation. 
 
 Nitchu no hoteri, Q t^ ^ * ^ V . tl^e heat of 
 the day. fhot, 
 
 Hotoru, Ht-ci, ^,v.i. To be hot; to be unbearably 
 
 Karada ga hoteru, Sfltf Sft^-. the body feela 
 
 Syn. NE8SUBU. L. very hot. 
 
 ISSto, tt5'fe5, St S(i "■ Wantonness; dissipation; 
 dissoluteness; profligacy; licentiousness. 
 Hold burai, fi!c iS^tS. dissolute and unruly. 
 Syn. DOKAKU, HiiBATSa. 
 
 lists. 145^5, 3piB, n. Light offered to the .EiXTTt* 
 or Idols. 
 
 H5t9, Kt5)£.3,^^, n. Answering or responding 
 to a superior. sum, v.t. To answer res- 
 pectfully. 
 
 H5to, a 5 fe ?, $B^t "• Answer, reply, or re- 
 sponse (written or oral). 
 
 Syn. Henji, Kotab. rclitlUB. 
 
 Ildto^ t3l5te5»5SIC. "■ A party; association; 
 Syn. TOTo. 
 
 Hoto, l^JfeA, IBT^, 71. A Buddhist pagoda. 
 
 Hoto, a)f5.J^t/fe, n. [Boc] Eugenia Jambos. 
 
 Hotobashlrii. tt)ftiL3, ) sS, v.t. To splnsh 
 
 Hoaobasblrii. ta>«tfL3,' about. 
 
 Hotobasu, Vi.)Ci£-i',M> ^'■*- Caus. form of below 
 
 Uotoblrii, i5.)Z V^' Z, v.i. To soften by being 
 steeped in water. 
 
 Hotobori, llf^l^y,^, «■ The heat (of a Are); 
 hotness; a burning sensation. 
 
 Hotoboru. W: 5^ K 3, JKi, v.i. O To feel hot; fco 
 have a burning sensation. @ To blush (as in 
 anger). fa door, 
 
 Hotohoto, (SiCiaif, odu. The sound of knocking 
 Toivo hotoJioto to tataku, p^* h*!- pp^, to 
 knock a door. 
 
 Hotohoto, l(i.)£Vi.)£,^,B, n. O Nearly; almost; 
 closely; intimately. @ Very; extremely; un- 
 usually. 
 
 Hotoke, tt^W-, #, n. Q Buddha. @A Buddhist 
 deity. © [coll. ] The spirit of a dead believer in 
 Buddhism. 
 
 IIotokenofumi.^^M, Buddliist sacred writ- 
 ings; Jlotoke no nori, W -^ ii. the laws or pre- 
 cepts of Buddha; Tlotoke no osJiie, ^ ^ Jft, the 
 teachings oJ' Buddha; Buddhist religion; Motoiie 
 wo okuru, ^ ^ is /^, to attend the burial of th* 
 Syn. BuTSU, Fdto. Ldoad. 
 
 Hotokodo, ii£tt)$$, ^M, »• The name ol » 
 peculiar kind of armour. 
 
HOT 
 
 392 
 
 HOT 
 
 i ^ :e. «■ [Bot.i 
 
 llotoko-no-tsuine, 15if W-0-7i6, 
 
 Sedum Untare, 
 Hotoke-uo-za, ft^iWOS', X ^^. n. [Bot.lLami- 
 
 um amplextcaulc. fmaker of idols. 
 
 BSotokc-tsukiii-l, t^if^?-^ C t-9,WX, ffifS. «. A 
 lIotokczuBfiSR'l, [1>^ Id-p* < y.fj^-f^, ji. Looking 
 
 like a dead person ; having a cadavftrous look. 
 Syn. SHiNiGAO. 
 KStokii, [15^ <. ^Sli 'I- Blasphemy; profanity; 
 
 sacreligiousnesR. siiru, v.t. To abuse (as 
 
 the name of a deity). 
 Hotoudo, i^ ^ ^ ;5-, 5&, adv. Q Nearly; almost; 
 
 about. @ Very; very much; extremely. 
 Sotondo Joju sum, ^1/ V MM^ }}', to be 
 
 nearly complete; to almost succeed; Motondo 
 
 Tcomami, ^ v 1'" S Ji-, to be very much troubled; 
 
 I am (or he is) extremely puzzled. 
 Syn. SUDE NI, VOl'I'ODO. 
 
 Hotorl, tt if 10 , , jfi, adv. Near ; in the vicinity 
 
 Hotorinl, tasiflic. * of. 
 
 Kawa no hotorl nl tsuri suru, 'fij ^ iS — SH^ 
 
 0', to angle at the bank of a stream. 
 
 Syn, ATAHi, KriMPEN, KiWA, SOBA, 
 IBotorl, iS^iO.Sft, n. Hotness; heat; fever. 
 
 Hotorl wo sainasu, jc^ -^ i^ ^t, to cool the fever. 
 Syn. ATSUSA, HOTKRI, NrTSu. 
 Hotoru, Hi^X, Sft, v.i. To be heated; to be hot; to 
 
 be feverish. 
 AsJii ga hotoru, ^if^»', the leet are feverish. 
 Syn. Atsukunaru, Hoteru, Hotoboru. 
 Ilotoslilsl, ttl? L'T.ffiSSffi. n. [Ornith.] Wood- 
 cock, Scolopax riisticola. 
 Hoto sum, jafe 5 -^ S.jS^. v-i- To escape, run 
 
 away, or desert. 
 Hototofflsu, (5:^ if r^. fctlS. ■'*■ [OrnUh.]The 
 
 cuckoo, Cuculus poUocephalus. 
 Kototogieiiso, 63: ^ 1£ ?r -^ S 5, l^f^'^, n. {Boi.] 
 
 Trlcvriis hlrta- 
 ISotsii, Ht-^, !Kri^, n. 
 
 [Entom.] The rice wee- 
 vil. 
 llotaugrn, liX-PUt, @|g, n. 
 
 Going out (a respectful 
 
 term). sum v. I. To 
 
 go out; to start. 
 notBugo. K-^a, 9^, n. 
 
 O An adverb used at 
 
 the beginning of a 
 
 speech or composition, 
 
 very often without any 
 
 Epecial meaning, such 
 
 as sore, somosoono, etc. [^ ^ ^'] 
 
 @ A non-Significant wora or syllable prefixed 
 
 merely for the sake of euphony as in o-yamada, 
 
 (for Yamada) sa-yo, (for gO etc. 
 
 Beginning to talk; 
 To commence to 
 
 Hotsugon* *a-5&A, %E 
 Uttering. sum, 
 
 speak; to utter. 
 
 HotsiiffiTaii, (a■:7<**?^, S^, «. Oflering up pray- 
 ers to the Kami, or Buddha. rinvention. 
 
 Hotsuj, W: -P Vr, @ la, ". One's original design; 
 
 Hotsuklaruku. Kt'7 ^ 3^ 2 < , v.i. [colL] To go 
 about idly; to loiter about; to ramble. 
 
 Nan no atemo naku hotsuklaruku, ^^ > S ? ^ 
 ■J- ^ rf: y # T n- ^1 to loiter about without any 
 special object in view. font. 
 
 Ilotsuku. S*-:?^. Wl, '^t. To fray, ravel; to rub 
 
 Slotsunetsu, ^-vix-o, ^^, n. The springing up 
 of fever. ■ suru, ■«.*. To have fever. 
 
 Hotsnreru, tlr?K2, 1 g?, v.t. \caus. of Hotsuru^ 
 
 Hotsururu, (1-72 5, ) To be frayed, rubbed, or 
 
 worn. rGUEBRtJ. 
 
 Syn. HOZFRERU, HODOKERU, HOGURU, HO- 
 
 Hotsustalmomen. (^ r? £ ( 16 ^. U\'^U, '"•• 
 Syn. MEKEAN8HI. LA bandage. 
 
 Hotsu eu, ^■oir, f^. v.t. Same as Sbposw. 
 Ilotsuo, K:"?1r. ^M. "• The long feathers in the 
 
 tail of a pheasant. 
 IBottal, i4 7 fe V^, iifiS, ■«- Being dressed like a 
 
 Buddhist; a priest; a monk. euru, n.i. To 
 
 become a priest. 
 
 Ft. O The beginning; com- 
 
 @ The introduction (of a 
 
 Okori. Lttook. 
 
 [ Arch.'] Erecting pil- 
 
 lara without any foundation. 
 
 lluttel. l^-yTVr-, 1 Q'g, ?t. Commencing a journey, 
 
 Hattoi, tt^TV, ' starting on travels. 
 
 Syn. HossoKU, Kadode, Tabidaohi. 
 Hotto» (S-y^, IS^, 'i. Same as above. 
 Hotto, tlylT- PJS ^, adv. The sound of sighing or 
 drawing a long suppressed sigh. 
 
 Botto hito iki sitsu, jk-y f* — ^. ::s Tt, to draw a 
 long sigh (as alter heavy labour). 
 Syn. KlZBN. 
 Slotto, ta-yif?, i±:®, n. [£tw?(3.1 The light of reli- 
 gion; a name given to one versed in Buddhist 
 learning. 
 llottonln. t3:7^5K^, 9^ A, n. A ringleader; 
 an originator; projector. 
 
 Syn. Chobonnin, Hokkinin. 
 llotvata, l/t!hfz, mif%, n. The fibers of the head 
 
 or catkins of reeds, used for stuffing quilts. 
 Hoy a, ii-^, ^^, 7*. [£ofc.]A uarasite mistletoe, 
 
 Viscun album. 
 Hoyn, d-^, ^g, n. A hut thatched with reeds to 
 
 whicli the heads remain attached. 
 Hoya, }^JJ?, 'XM, 'i- O A wire-work metal cover 
 for an incense pot or brazier. @ A glass lamp- 
 chimney. 
 
 Ilottan, ta•yfe^. ®JSS> 
 
 mencement; origin. 
 
 Syn. Hajimari, 
 
HOY 
 
 393 
 
 HOZ 
 
 »Ioy:i, W;j^, E Si *. "■ [Zool.] A Tunicate, C^-tithla. 
 
 Hoyakoro, W:^i>5^. if S#Sfi. "■ An incense 
 
 pot with a metal cover. fstoratlve. 
 
 Iloyaiku, ft-^C , ?S®|, '*• Tonic medicines; a re- 
 
 lloye, tii &, ii^, 71. O A Buddhist coromony 
 
 or festival. @An assembly of Buddhists for 
 
 the performance of religious ceremonies. 
 
 HSyen, a5i&^. :^IH, n. Square and round. 
 
 Mizu loa hoyen no utsuwa nt shitagau, -^i >^ "^ 
 El ^ ^ =; iH^ 7, IPorv.] water accomodates itself 
 to the shape ol the vessel. 
 Iloye-no-slilclilso, (iiiS.WS.%^5, i*^ -fc^t. "■ 
 
 Seven priests required in a Buddhist service. 
 H6yo, ti 5 i, I3).9I, w. The Imperial car or sedan. 
 Hflyo, »3;Ai5,iiffl. «• Any business connected 
 
 will Buddhist worship. 
 HoyOp U-^S.'fiiSI. »■ Preservation of health; 
 diversion; recreation; restoration of health. 
 
 Soyo wo suru, fii|jf-:SB', to take care of 
 
 one's health; to recreate one's self; ffoyZ ni de- 
 
 kakeru, iSi^^^\i!i^ ^ fl-. to go out to recruit 
 
 Syn. YoJo. Lone's health. 
 
 Hoyo, a 5 -^ 5.^^. ■'^- Supporting or taking 
 
 care of one's parents (respectful term). 
 
 Hoyo, CJ5A.5.*^M, "■ A poem deficient in force or 
 
 faulty in vorsiflcation (otten used in condescen- 
 
 Syn. KOSHIOKE. Laion). 
 
 Hdydbii, tt 5 -^ 5 a,Sc® as. "■ A place where 
 
 falcons are let loose. 
 Hoyoku sum, lltiLi-^Z,WU, v.t. To assist, help 
 or give counsel. See also Bosa suru. 
 
 Syn. TASUKtIRD. 
 
 tloyn, Vt5\f 5.Hfl'^. "■ A ftiend; companion; 
 mate. 
 
 Hoyu shin aH, J5§ ^ =& iS, friends should be 
 faitliful to each other. 
 
 Syn. IIObai, TOmODaCHI. 
 Hoyurii, aWiZ.B^, ffli, u.i. Same as HoeTTt. 
 Moyilshii, a5\r5;£-'^, 1*^#. "• One who keeps 
 
 or retains; possessor; owner. 
 ffoyu suru, t25W^5-^3. fi^^. «■*• To keep pos- 
 sess, own, or retain. 
 Boyo suru, ^\/\ 5 -f 3,S{fi, v.t. Same as Bosa 
 
 suru. 
 H6aai, i253r\/.,:;5 gi|, 71. A recipe, receipt, prescrip- 
 Syn. AwASEGceuKi. Ltion. 
 
 Ilosni. (231/^, ?SS'I, 71- A tonic restorative. 
 
 Syn. Oginaigusuri. 
 TlOxal. tj 5 3^V^,JSI3j ti. A medicinal infusion 
 made in hot water; a mixture of drugs packed 
 in a hempen bag. 
 
 Syn. FURIDASHiaUSDRI. 
 
 Bosaku, ^T < ,M. v.i. and t. Q To pray to a 
 deity (obsolete). @ [vul. coll.] To chat; to prate; 
 to babble (used in contempt to inferiors). 
 
 HOEHo, 1^3*%:, im ^, n. A mast. 
 
 Syn. HOBASHIRA. 
 
 Hoxol, i'ievv,^^, n. Arrears of taxes, 
 BIozcu, tt5^^,Wn!J^ w. Before a shrine. 
 llozcn suru, ^5ft^■i^* Z.-^^f v.t. To preserve 
 
 or maintain (as one's right or position), 
 Hozoru, tl*S. u.t. To dig or scratch the eartb 
 
 (as children in play). 
 MoEO, 145', ^, 71. Same as Meta. 
 lloao, li5-, ffi, n. A wedge or pin for fastening; 
 
 a tenon. 
 Sozo wo sasu, 1(f]=f- * :^, to drive in a wedge. 
 Syn. Kdsabi. 
 IBoKo, Kl^',^, 71. Same as Seso. 
 Hozo, 11 5 3* 5, ^ (K. '1' A storehouse in which 
 
 precious or valuable things are kept. 
 HoKoku suru, tt55'<-3"5.fiii!a. «*f' Toholdln 
 
 hereditary succession (as property); to hand 
 
 down. 
 HoEon, ta5•^, :^#, «• Same as Monzon. 
 Hoion, 11 3 5-^ . ffi 1?, n. Preserving from injury, 
 
 decay, or desrtuction; keeping safe; preserva- 
 tion. suru, v.t. To preserve. 
 
 MoBooelil. W; ?• 3s t, SL #». O Same as Seta {^y 
 
 @ A ripe fruit. 
 IIOBu, i45-3', n. [coU.J End, limit; discretion. 
 
 IIozu ga nai. yhXrifffM-i. there Is no end. 
 Hoxue, it 5 js, ISitc, n. The erd of an ear of 
 
 grain. 
 HoBuc, Kti^'fi, «fet, ^K. 71. Resthig the cheek 
 
 on the hand or arm. 
 jBdzue wo tsuku, fS.^f-'-ya, to rest one'* 
 
 cheek on one's arm. 
 Syn. TSOBAZOK, 
 HoKuki, ta a ::>■ t, KE sSt. n- l^ot.] Ground- cherry, 
 
 Physalis Alkekengi. 
 Mosukl-joehlQ, ttii:^fS-e5•^^, j m^ KS. 
 Hozuki-clioeliJii, V3.Vi.-:^%%^^'^A^, * 7i. A small, 
 
 round paper lantern coloured red (used as a 
 
 plaything by children). 
 HoKuna, Wlr^^.iWiH. n A halyard. 
 HuKuru, Vi.-^^Z,^, T-t. O To follow or obey (as 
 
 the order of the ICmperor). @ To offer up or 
 
 present (as to onu's lord). 
 Ghokumel wo hozuru, ^^9^:A}i; to obey 
 
 the Imperial order; Shukun ni hozuru, i,&a 
 
 ^y^fl'tto present to one's lord. 
 
 Syn. OSHIITADAKU, Tatematsurtj, Uketa- 
 
 MAWARU. 
 
 Hozuru, 615^3,^. i'-*- O To revenge, avenge; 
 to wieak vengeance for. S To repay (as kind- 
 ness); to return, requite. © To answer, reply. 
 O To tell, inform, communicate, or report. 
 
 Aaa wo hozuru, ^ ^ ^ t^ fl-, to take venge- 
 ance in an enemy; to revenge; On ni liozuru, fi 
 
HOZ 
 
 394 
 
 HYA 
 
 — |8;i;n,, to repay kindness; IIl}d wo Koziiru, 
 
 If '^ f- ffi 5^ '^. to Si'^e the alarm. 
 
 Syn. Kaesu, Mukutuku, Shiraseed. 
 HSxiiru, a? i? 5, W, u-i. To die (said only of an 
 
 Emperor). 
 
 Syn. Kamusaru. 
 Hoxnrii, 145^2, *h v.t. To appoint (as to feudal 
 
 lordsliip); to set up (as a daim-yd), 
 Kb ni hozuru, ^ — ^z^n^, to 'et up as a dai- 
 
 ttil/o; to grant tlie title of a feudal lord. 
 HosuBU, tip'-^, v.t. Same aa Hodoku. fsail. 
 
 HoKutsu, 'tt-::^-:?, n. The pulley used in hoisting a 
 llyakkn-nJchl, U>j^-?*'K*^, B®0. "■ The 
 
 hundredth day after the deatli ol a person, on 
 
 which requiem miiRses are said. 
 Hyakkel, ry^y tj- \;^, S Ij-, 7*. Every plan; every 
 
 device; all means. 
 Hyakkei kotogotoku sooo sm, B g|' © Z' BB !S:^ ■ 
 
 every plan haa failed ; Uyakkti wo megurasu, S 
 
 11" '^^ '^^, to resort to every device. 
 Hyakkl-yniryo, ^^-^■:/ ^-^^r*-*?. S^Sff,"- The 
 
 wandering about at night ot a hundred Llemoos, 
 
 supposed to vanish on the first dawning of the 
 
 day. fcereals. 
 
 Hynkkolcii, v-^-^7.<, SEf. " All kinds ol 
 Hyaku. v--^ <, "S, ■"■■ and a. O -^ hundred. @ 
 
 All; every. The word takes two other forma, 
 
 Ityaku aa in samhyaku (three hundred), pyaku as 
 
 In roppyaku (six hundred) etc. 
 
 Hyaku nen, "S if-, one hundred years; a cen- 
 tury; .j?£fatu i/atw, §^, all kinds of medicines. 
 Syn. Aratcro, Momo. {Ufolla. 
 
 Hynkiibii, »j^<>, ©Sfi, n. [BotA Stemone sessi- 
 
 U folia. 
 Iflyakiibntsii, v-^( Jf^, 5 ?5, 
 
 n. A Imndred things; every 
 
 thins; all o"b,iocls. 
 Hyakuao, i> ^ < », 5 S. 7t. 
 
 One buniired times, a great 
 
 many times. 
 
 Syn MOMOTABI 
 Hynkiido-innlri. j>^i^^3i, 
 
 V, 5 t£ S. «■ Walking 
 
 around a shrine or temple 
 
 a hundred times nnd at each 
 
 turn worsliipping before the 
 
 Kavil or idol. 
 Hynkuc. i>^<-6., S d^. 7*. The crown of the 
 
 head. 
 
 Syn. N5TE.V. 
 Ilyakiieokwa, W-*?; i'J-f J7, S ■^ Tt3. '»■ [Bot.} 
 
 A lily. 
 IIyakul1.1l. V-^< il\f, S tS. "■ Being defeated 
 
 In every battle. 
 Hjakii-lial(i-ii. v-^< a-J, S B, n. A iiuDdreddi5 
 
 charges of a musket; one hundred shots of ar- 
 rows. 
 
 Byaku-hatsu hyaku-chu, ■g@SF|^, [lit.] a 
 hundred shots and a hundred hits, never miss 
 ing the target; never failing; always successful 
 
 Hyakuhlro, n ■^ < v- ^, S^, fig, n. The intes- 
 Syn. HarAWATA. Ltines. 
 
 MyakiiJI, UJ^iSi, "S^, "■ All matters; afiaira 
 of every sort. 
 
 Ifyakvji t no gotoku narazu, ^^^iSi^., every 
 thing going against one's wi-sh. 
 
 Ilynkiijlkko, V-^ < Z' y Z. 5, 'S B U, '*• IBot.) 
 Lagerstraniia indica. 
 
 Hyakiininmhcn, 0>^< a^'^^. 5]% S, w- [Ut.] 
 One million timen; a ceremony originally per- 
 formed at a Buddhist temple in Kyoto, which 
 consisted of telling a big beaded rosary and 
 chanting prayers, to ward ofT diseases or evil 
 Influences of Bpirita. The custom afterwards 
 became universal among Buddhist believers. 
 
 Hyakuinan. o-j^ < ^ ^, 5SS, n. A million. 
 
 Hyakiinio, U-^<fc, 5B,n. A hundred mommc. 
 
 Ilyakiiml, v-^C^, SS. "■ One hundred differ- 
 ent kinds of dainties. 
 
 Hyakumi no onjiki, 5 Sff ^ filt ©, various kinda 
 of food ; dainties of every description. 
 
 Hyakiimi-daneii. U■^<;^;r-^^, S^aS^.SBB 
 H, n. A kind of cheat used by physicians, which 
 has a large number of drawers for medicines. 
 
 Ilynkii-nionoffatarl, v-^< 'iCDi'fe'O, S 1^ 53. n. 
 A party of several persons every one of whom 
 contributes some ghost stories for the enter- 
 tainment of the company. 
 
 Hyakimfciii-kaze, y- j^ < i/z %i>V:', 5 W, 7*. 
 Children's ailment; a kind of catarrh said to 
 last for a hundred days. 
 
 llyakiiulckl-eoki, V-^CK*^^]?, S B I®, n. 
 Same as above. 
 
 Ilyakurokiiji, x>J^<^<Z', 5S8S. "• The first 
 eating of an Infant. 
 
 Hyakuryu, I>J*»<H5, B ^. n. A name given to 
 the government authorities collectively; all tha 
 ofiicera. 
 
 Ilyakusol, v-^<^\f>, Silt, n. One hundred ge- 
 nerations; all the coming generations; eternity; 
 forever. 
 
 Uyakusei no nochi, B ^ .^ ^, after many ageg, 
 or when your life comes to an end. 
 
 Ilyakuson, o-^<-ft'A, S^, n. A hundred batr 
 ties; a countless number of battles. 
 
 Byakusen hyakusjtd, B SS S S. never defeated, 
 always victorious. 
 
 Myakusli5, V-^<X^3,'S^, ri. A hundred 
 victories. 
 
 iSyakuBko, v- J^ ( Ji^ 5. 'S &. n. O A farmer; 
 
HTA 
 
 395 
 
 HOT 
 
 husbandmen. @ A countryman, rustics (In 
 
 derision). fall klndsof plants. 
 
 Hynkuso, U'-^<3 5, B ^, n. Numerous plants; 
 
 Hynliiisosd, V-^<'55'S3, BJflH. "">• A kind of 
 
 medicine made of a hundred different kinds of 
 
 plants burnt to charcoal. 
 
 Ilyahiitnl, v-^<1t\r; Bf^, a- O Ail the mera- 
 
 bex-softhe body; the wlioio body, @ All the 
 
 forms of writing. © All essentials. 
 
 Hynkutaii, T^^<te^,S*S, n. Q Various kinds 
 
 of things. @ One hundred tan of cloth, 
 Hyalcuynlcii, y- .^ < -^ < , S ^, "■ A hundred 
 different kinds of medicines. 
 
 SaJce wa hyakuyaku no cho narl, ?@-*^S^--' 
 
 g -J- V . saJce is the king of medicines. 
 
 Hy alclc-tva, t>^v < *3, S ^, n. All kinds of goods. 
 
 Uyakkiva fuJcuso su, Bg'^S^. abounds 
 
 ■with all kinds of merchandise {as a mart of 
 
 trade). fof the government. 
 
 Hynhkwan, V'^y < 4? A, S '^. n. All the officials 
 
 Hyappan. j>^-M/u, S 8$, a. Erery; all; several; 
 
 multifarious. 
 Hyappo, i>^'jW3, 5:^5. «du. and n. O Ii 
 various ways ; In all the different ways one could 
 think of. @ Every direction; all sides. 
 
 Syaj^o te wo tsuktisu, 'S'^^^f-^^, tore- 
 sort to every conceivable device. 
 Syn. IROIBO. 
 HyappoiiauKo, ^^ -^ -y [S A ^s' W"i 5 ^ fiS, "■ Oiie 
 hundred radishes dried and seasoned in a mix- 
 ture of bran, yeast, and salt, in a large barrel. 
 Hyo, ^^5,)?], n. [ZooLI A leopard. 
 Hyo, ^5,!E, n. Hail. 
 
 ITyo ga furu, igtf I^B', it hails. 
 Hyo, -^5, ^. w. A straw bag for holding grains, 
 charcoal, common salt, etc. 
 
 Katazwmi san byo, S 51 S 0, three bags of 
 hard charcoal; Kome nl 7iyT>, ife — ^ two bags 
 of rice; Shitohyo, E3H|-fi|, a straw bag for con- 
 taining four to C5|-) of rice. 
 Syn. Tawara. 
 Hy6. ^5,grt, ■'*. [Bot.} Same as Ifyotan. 
 Hy5, T>-^5,^, tt. O Flat, level, even. @ Peace- 
 ful, tranquil, quiet. © Common, usual, or- 
 dinary. Q One of tlie four principal sounds in 
 Chinese prosody. The word is used always in 
 composition. 
 Hyd, V-^S.J^, a. andn. O Military, warlike. @ 
 A soldier. © The name of chessmen in the 
 game atsliogi. Only used in composition except 
 in the last sense. 
 Hyo, — 5,^, n. O Outside; exterior; surface. 
 ® A table ; a schedule. © A memorial presented 
 to the Emperor. 
 TokeihyZ, aSSlS. a statistical tabl*. 
 
 suru» uE. To represent; to make known. 
 
 HyO, Vj^5,q?, n. O Opinion; rumour; report 
 @ Reputation; fame; popularity, ffl A critioal 
 
 examination of a literary work; criticism. 
 
 suru, v.t. To criticise; to form an opinion. 
 
 Syn. SHINABADAME SURU. 
 
 Hyo, Wi.5,)!il(, n. Ice (used only In composition). 
 
 Hyoban, U-J^Jtf ^,|??l]. w. QKeputation; fame; 
 repute; popularity; opinion. © Report; ru- 
 mour. 
 
 Ryoban ga nakatta, ^^ffMv *■ there was 
 no rumour; he (or she) was not popular; Ilyoban 
 wo suru, P^^}^ :^ n't to rumour. 
 
 suru, v.t. To rumour; to form opinion 
 
 Syn. UWASA. LS't'out; to talk about. 
 
 Hyotioku, -*5K<,ffi?t:i "• A sign-post. 
 
 ffyobuslio, V-^^JfZ^^,^M^>n. The war de- 
 partment In the ancient Imperial Government. 
 The name was revived for a time at the begin- 
 ning of the Meiji era. 
 
 Hyoclaaku snru, -^ 5 %^ < :?■ 2.SSIF. v.f. To 
 reach or arrive at the coast after being drifted 
 about in a sea. 
 
 Katgan ni hyochaku suru, ?fi M* = S? IF 7- ^i 
 to arrive at a coast after having drifted about In 
 the sea. 
 
 Hyochu, -.5*^1*5, (S§£, n. The notes written 
 
 on the top of a page (in the manner of Eng. foot 
 
 Syn. Kashibagaki. Litotes.) 
 
 Ifyocliu, -^5%^, IStt, n. Posts set up to mark 
 
 the boundary of a country or locality; a slgn- 
 
 Syn. BoJiGtTi. Lpost. 
 
 Hyocliu, v-1.5%^. ?ktt. n. An Icicle 
 Syn. TSURARA. 
 
 Ilydda, — 5/t-, ^^, n. [^oo7.] Giraffe. 
 
 Hyoclal, -^^^V^, ^@, n. Tlie title of a book. 
 
 Hyodatsu suru, ^^Tt^'y-i'Z, fl^. v.t. To seize 
 by force; to plunder; to pillage; to despoil. 
 
 Hyoc-fii, v-^Si^-i.^Wlff. tt- SeeStkuet. 
 
 Hy offcru, -5 1^3 . ■E? i.. iS ®. v.i. [coll.^ To sport. 
 jest, or play a trick; to play the fool. 
 ITydgeta htto, IS® ^ A, a witty or humorous 
 
 person. r WA MUREBTJ. 
 
 Syn, DOKEKU, Pozakeru, Odokeuu, Ta- 
 liyogi, i>J^5 i^, i^Wit "■ A conference; discus- 
 sion; consultation. suru, v.t. To confer, 
 
 discuss, etc. 
 
 Syn. HTO.T5 SURU, SoDAN SURU fMage. 
 
 Ilyogowage, v^5'G:ir>)ff', ■f^W-%'. '"■• See under 
 Hyogii, U--^5<', ^ -H. "• Military weapons. 
 HyoB", — 5<'. 1^4. "■ The mountings of pic- 
 tures or of autographs of noted persons. ^— 
 sum. v.t. To mount a picture, etc, 
 Syn. HYOS5 SURU. 
 Ilyoffnvu, Tj-X^Z.v.t. [coU.] To squirt (as water). 
 
HYO 
 
 396 
 
 KYO 
 
 Jiflzu wo hyoguru, ;;j< f- t a ^ »-, to squirt 
 ■water. 
 
 nyCguyn, --*5<'j?>, ^|I.g, n. A paper hanger, 
 
 or one whose business it is to mount pictures, 
 
 Syn. EtOjita ^writings, etc. 
 
 HySba, l^J^5 tt, ^ES. « A^'-rsva made with 
 eagle's feathers. 
 
 ISyolinku suvu, -' 5 K < ■?" 2, ^iS, u.(. To be 
 drifted about; to wander from place to place; 
 to roam. 
 
 Syn, RuBo suBu, Tadayou. 
 
 l2yoliaKu siirii, ^5U<^Z. 3t S. v.t. To dis- 
 close (aa one's views); to discover; to manifest 
 
 Ilyohj, —5 0', l?S. n. [Bo(.] Epidermis. 
 
 Hydlio. U--^5ai. ^ii, n. Military ta«tics; stra- 
 tegy- 
 
 llyolio, ^5(15, 19 K!?, n. Same as Hydboku. 
 
 japonicum. 
 Blyoltynku, V- ^ 3 X> ^ < , «• [coJt.] Humorous 
 
 talk; joke; pun; quibble; pleasantry. 
 Syn. HYoKlN. 
 I!> utiyo, -^ 5 --» 5, K V, ixrt'U- Moving in a alow 
 
 and undulating manner (as falling leaveB> 
 Syn. HiRAHIRA. 
 Hy«-I, ---5V^, ^'$i, K- An outer garment. 
 H36I suru, o-j^5\r-^3, jgj fi!t, v.i. [CAin.] To place 
 
 confidence on; to rely or depend upon; to refer 
 
 Syn. TANOM0, TATOR0. TORU. L^O. 
 
 Uyol to, u- i v^ i^i culv. [coll.] Of a sudden; in 
 an unexpected manner; casually; accidentally; 
 by chance. 
 
 Jlyol to aehiia, t; a ^ h ttJ S5 ^. it has acci- 
 dentally happend; has been done by chance; 
 Byoi to omoi tsuUa, t 3 -f h ,®. t: # *(, it has 
 crossed the mind; it suddenly occurred to my 
 Syn. FuTO, Omowazu ni. Lnil^iid- 
 
 llyoJU -*5^%^^. '"• Anything indicative of 
 either good or til luck; a sign; an omen. 
 Syn. sniRrsHi. 
 
 Hytijin, V-i:5Z'A.,^A, '* A middle man (as In 
 niairiage); a mediator; a go-between. 
 
 Ily5.(lu. c^ -^ 5 Xr A., :S S. « Weapons of war; 
 arras. 
 
 llySJfi. y--^5 X-^ 5. ^ ffi. "• The even sound, or 
 one of the four tones in Chinese prosody. 
 
 Hyojo, U-^5'^J^5,:^tifc. n. Military weapons. 
 
 Hyojo, i>-^5-ff5, ^iflSi 'I- One of the 12 notes of 
 Chinese music, 
 
 Hy6jo. i>::5-ff5,lS^fS, n. Anlcicle. 
 
 Hyojo, U- -^ 5 'fr^ 5, a^ S, n. Consultation; 
 
 deliberation; discussion; conference. sum, 
 
 w.t. To deliberate' upoifc; to discuss, etc, 
 
 Syn. HtOgi scru. rclllors. 
 
 HyAjSli^vaii. :>-^5^j&? < *)A, 'Pf'&'S. n. Coun- 
 
 Byojoenkusnn, y-15^'-^5^ < 5A, ?kK^SE. t*. 
 [Chem.] Glacial acotic acid, Acf(lumo-:eticum 
 fjlaciale, 
 
 Slyojosho, t>J^5"^^ 5 £ i, 3SJ5'i. ^ Supreme 
 court in former times. 
 
 aSyCjosha, U'^5"?'-^5:£W)5. ^%^i, "■ O Mem- 
 bers of tlae supreme court in former times. 9 
 A council of war in the Kamakura Shogunate. 
 
 ISyojuii, ->.?;£'t5)A, f^iS, n. Criterion; precedent; 
 example; standard. fson. 
 
 Sliojun hikaku, 1^ 3^ ifc I?, standard comparl- 
 Syn. Meate, Mejirushi. 
 
 BlySba, u>J^5 i)*, g? ®, n. Valuation of goods by 
 
 an appraiser; appraisement. suru, v.t. To 
 
 appraise. 
 
 Syn. Neuumi sueu, Nezpmoei stjrtt. 
 
 Hyohagrnkii. U-^ 5 *> t)^ < . s? S? ?S, «• The value 
 fixed by apprr.ifiement. 
 
 HySkal, lM,5*'\r, jU^iS, tt. A frozen sea. 
 
 HyAkal sum, V 1 5 i' l/^ -^ Z, T^g?, u.i- QTo 
 melt away; to dissolve like ice; to disappear. @ 
 To understand clearly. 
 
 Gidan hydkai suru, ^^^^^'n^, thedoubti 
 are cleared away. 
 
 HyoKaJiii, t>J^5*'X*A, ^M A, ?*. An appraiser. 
 
 Hyokakii. --5**<-tS^, n. A mdn of pleasure; 
 a free-liver; a carpet knight. 
 
 IlyoKan. -- 5 *> A. !S?I1^. «• [Cftm.]Bold; daring; 
 fearless; fierce; fiery; high-spirited. 
 
 Hydketsu, i> 1 5 I* "^i tI: ^. 71. Act of freezing; 
 
 congelation. suri!, v.U To freeze orcon- 
 
 Syn. KoRU. LgeaL 
 
 Hyoketsii, U-^5W-7.^Si. «■ Resolution; deci- 
 sion. sum, ut. To deliberate and decide 
 
 upon; to resolve, 
 
 Hyoklu,— 5&A.,^|iS. -^S. a- Witty; humorous; 
 facetious; merry; cheertul; nimble- witted. 
 
 Hyhkln mono, lJ®|f, a witty fellow, a wit- 
 ling; a humorist. 
 
 Syn. DoKE, Odoke. 
 
 Hyoklii, U-i5&A. JfC S55. "■ An icicle. 
 
 Hyokkurf, to, y-i-^<vur, ^J?ft, adu. [coli.] Sud- 
 denly; casually; unexpectedly; ofasudden. 
 
 llyoko, t>j^5*>5, FF-'ig, n. A steelyard. 
 Syn. Uakari, 
 
 Ilyoko-hyolfo, u- i. C: u- 1, t. cl^v. [0011.1 In the 
 manner of a leaping frog; leaping, hopping. 
 
 ilyoko-hyoko lianeru, tHatjaagS^, to 
 hop or j ump in the manner of a frog. 
 
 Hyokwa, ni,^<ij, S^, «■ Hailstone. 
 
 Hyokwai, i>J;5<*^V^, ^% n. Mass of ice; an 
 icebei'g, an ice-floe. 
 
 Ilyokyo, I>-^5?1, S f'JI, «. Something to bft 
 referred to, or depeuded upon; ground; bases; 
 proof; testiiQony. 
 
HYO 
 
 397 
 
 HYO 
 
 Hy5iiindnra, U-JiSU^irS, n. [Entom.l Butter- 
 flies belonging to the gerfus Argynnls. 
 ns-Oiiieo, — 516 ^, Sffii "■ Outer surface; aur- 
 
 face; the exterior. 
 Hyomenltyo, z^^5a^'&J%'5, JfcMS!, "■ A kind 
 
 of mirror. 
 
 Syn. HIMOKAGAMI. fbook). 
 
 Hyftmolcii, ^5 % < . S g. n. ContentB (as of a 
 Hydinon, -^ 5 ■& ^, jB*] ilR. ?*. Spots or speckled 
 
 marks (fis on the fur of a leopard). 
 HyfimoticliS. -^S'&ATTA, n. [Entom.l A Bpecies 
 
 of Argynnis, 
 Hyonna, T> 3; ^ tc, a. \colL'\ Strange; peculiar; 
 
 queer; unusual; out of the way. 
 Eyonna koto wo iu, is a y -J- gi ^ z: 7, to 
 
 Bpeak strangely; to say mysterious things. 
 Syn. KOTONARU, Kawatta. 
 Hyon-no-kl, z^J:^0^, tefit^. n. {Bot.] DlstyU- 
 
 um racemoss^tm. 
 Hyfi-olcoshl. T> J^ 3 is Z. £., ^ M, n. A mode of 
 
 Chinese versification in which the second 
 
 character of the first line is an even toned word 
 
 or hydji (^ *?:). 
 Hs'drnn, W -^ 5 & A, J^ SI, ". A disturbance ; 
 
 war. 
 HySrI, ^5 V], ^5J, n. and a. OC'^*-] Outside and 
 
 inside, external or internal. @ Double dealing; 
 
 hypothetical; falsehearted. 
 Hyori-moiio, — 5W)^©, S S #, n. A man of 
 
 double dealing; a hypocrit. 
 
 Syn. UCHIMATAMONO, URAHARAMONO, 
 
 Hyord, V-^ 5 & 5, ^fij, n. Food for soldiers; 
 military provisions. 
 
 Syord wo takuau, ^ ffi ^ 0? 7, to provido 
 food for soldiers. 
 
 Hydrd-sAkarl, W-^5 & 5fti]()>l5, :ft ©B*. i «. An 
 
 IIydi-d-l<ata, V-^5 6 5*>?2, ^S^» * oflficor 
 
 whose business it is lo supply soldiers with 
 food; comraiasary ol subsistence; the commis- 
 sariat. 
 
 Ilyovoliyoro, iM;5i>J:?i, jM^. ®JK. adu. 
 
 Hyoroliyoro to, V-X-^V-i.^)^, ' O In a limping, 
 reeling, or staggering manner. @ Coiling or 
 curling upwards (as a solitary pine). 
 
 Ashi oa hyorohyoro suru, jE W SSSB :^ ff-, his 
 (or my feet) are reeling; Byoroliyoro to ayumu, 
 S^!S l-4fi». to stagger along; Ifiwa no matsu 
 pa hyorohyoro to takaku natta, ^ ^H&if^^ h 
 ^ ^ -)- V i^t the pine in the yard has twisted 
 Itself high. 
 
 Ilyoroii* V-^5JS^,'^I^, '"- Cjltlciam, dlscus- 
 flion; review. sum, v.t. To criticise, etc. 
 
 Uyoropan, v-^^ &5^y^, :^SISS. "• A kind 
 of bread especially made for military proW- 
 
 SiODS 
 
 v.i. To stagger. 
 
 Military strata- 
 
 Taking by tIo- 
 surn* v.t. 
 
 Same as By^- 
 
 A tablet hung 
 
 Hyorotaiilcii, v-i.^'^<, 
 totter, or reel. 
 
 JJyorotsuku ashl wo fiimitoctome, | 
 ig = it -f . halting one's limping feet. 
 
 Syn. YOROMEKU, YOROTORO S0KU. 
 
 HySrSzeme. V--^3 65l?»,^a^, Sfi^ifi, n. 
 Reducing the enemy by cutting off his supply 
 of food. 
 
 Hyoryaku, l^.^5'5■^< , JIS. 
 gy; stratagem. 
 
 Hyoryaku. -^ ^ fQ ^< ,^\m, n. 
 lence; plunder; pillage; forage, 
 To plunder, pillage or despoil. 
 Syn. KASUMETORrr. 
 
 Hyfiryo Biiru, U- ^ 5 IJ ^ 5 -^ Z, ^g, u.C To 
 administer or manage according to one's judg- 
 ment. 
 
 Syn. Hakaru, Mitsumorti. 
 
 HySryu, ^ ^ «I 5, ^ i^, «■ Floating or drifting 
 about (as of ships); wandering about. su- 
 ru, v.i. To be drifted about. 
 Syn. Nagaberd, Ta.dat5. 
 
 Hy5sa£jcii. V -^ 3 ? < , jc^, ,t. 
 ryaku. 
 
 Hyosatsii. ^53-:7, S:f[i. pg ^, n. 
 
 at the door, giving the name, address, and 
 soraetiraes the occupation, of the person resid- 
 ing; a door-plate. 
 
 Hyosel siiru, -* 5 ^\rir S, ^^, v,t. To pub- 
 lish or make known (as some meritorious 
 deed), 
 
 Hy 5sen, U'^5■t^. ^ ilS. "• War vessels ; a man- 
 of-war. 
 
 Syn. QoNKA.v, Tkusabone. 
 
 Hydsetsii, -^ 5 -ft -P, f J IS, Ti. Plagiarism. 
 
 suru. v.t. To plagiarize. 
 
 Mtto no slbibun wo hyosetsu suru, A. > ^ Sl^ 
 SlIS^"-! to plagiarize or purloin from the 
 literary productions of another. 
 Syn. NuSDMCr. 
 
 Hyoslii. 'N 5 ;£, ^ SEE, n. The cover of » 
 book. 
 
 Kawaiydshi, ISgifK. leather cover; Kinuna 
 hyosltt, SB -^ ^ ^, silk cover. 
 
 Hyoslil. V ^ 5 ;&. IS ■?. n. O Beating time to 
 music; drumming (as with tlie feet). @ Op- 
 portunity; occasion; luck. nl, adv. In 
 
 the act of; by the impulse of. 
 
 Ashi bydshi, ;E tfi ^. drumming with the feet; 
 Syoshi ga warui, ^ ^^ U-f , unlucky; missing 
 time; Bydshi ga yoi, i&^if ^ 4, hitting op- 
 portunity; lucky; Byoshi nuke ga sliita, }a^^ 
 Wj/^, have lost opportunity; Byoshi wo toru, 
 jfi^ ^ h ;^, to beat time ; Nigeru hyoshi ni koron- 
 da, 2Ejtifl^='(a>'#. fell down ia the act of 
 
HTO 
 
 398 
 
 HYO 
 
 flying away; Us bydslii, ^Ifi-^, beating time 
 with the hand; Yoi hyoshi ni kiawasemashita, 
 (ff-f ^^ — ^■^^'^i^it, have come at a good 
 opportunity or in good time. 
 
 Syn. HODO, YOBOKOBI. 
 
 Hyosbl, ■^5;fe,j®.®, 71. The cover (of a book). 
 flydslil, ^5;R,i£nt, ■/*. Waking known, publica 
 
 tion; notice. suph, v.t. To make known; 
 
 to notify (as on a bulletin board). 
 Hyoshlffl, U-^ ? £ Sr, M^*,ff. "■ A pair ol 
 
 wooden blocks which are struck together as a 
 
 signaL 
 HySso, --- 5 5 5, Sig. n. The mounting of a 
 
 picture or autographs of noted men. 8uru» 
 
 v.t. To mount a picture, etc. 
 Kakernono no hyoso wo sum, ^ IS ^ ^ IS ^ :x 
 
 n-, to mount a hanging picture. 
 Hyoeo, ^^5^.^;^;, w. Awhitlow. 
 Ilyoso, -. 5 5: 5, S/f-, n. Outer layer; surface 
 
 layer (aa of the earth). 
 Hyosohii, V-^5^< , ?^iSi, JSJg, n. A candle-stick. 
 Hyosoku, T>-^5^<, 
 
 ^ PC, n. The even 
 
 and oblique sounds 
 
 into which the 
 
 idiographs are clas- 
 sified in Chinese 
 
 prosody, nearly 
 
 corresponding to 
 
 the long and Bbort 
 
 sounds of English 
 
 versification. 
 H^'OSuJIina, V--^^-? 
 
 A striped cotton (^ JS) 
 
 stuff woven at NangO, 6ml, the name being 
 
 probably derived from the originator of the 
 
 pattern. 
 
 Ilydtnu, .-^5■te^. M^. f*. [-Bol.] Gourd, Cala- 
 bash. 
 
 HyStau, U- i 5 fe ^, )!ftffe, n. [lit.] Ice and char- 
 coal, used only in such expressions as under. 
 
 Hyotan ai trezu, jjf; 1^ ffl ^ A, ice and charcoal 
 do not mix together (In allusion to the nature 
 of two things or persons being entirely antago- 
 nistic to each other); Myotankokubyakunogoto- 
 sM, )!J<,^S'v6 > iDs^. y^^^ ice and charcoal or 
 black and white (so opposed to each other). 
 
 Hyetan-no-bl, --5fe^®&, t^ ^(S. «• \Bot.] 
 Lonicera. 
 
 Hyotel, i>^ ^ t\r, 1?^. n. Deliberating and 
 deciding upon; resolution; decision; assess- 
 ment. suru, v.t. To resolve; to decide. 
 
 llyotel, *%5'CV', jp] BS. n- A leopard's paw (one 
 of the eight dedlcucies of the Chinese). 
 
 Hyotckl, -s5-r&, gfi3, n. Object in view; de- 
 sign; aim; purpose. 
 
 IByoteki, '-^^'C^, ^{f}, n. Object, aim, view, 
 
 IByoteiB, u-i, 5 -r ^, ^^, n. The freezing point 
 (of a thermometer). 
 
 BDyoten, -^5-c^- IS If;^, n. Marks of any kind in 
 a book or manuscript for convenience of read- 
 ing; punctuation. 
 
 BHyd to, i>J^3iJ, ^, adv. The sound of an arrow 
 moving through the air; whizzing. 
 
 Hyoto, -^JteJ, jRS, ». Seizure of property by 
 
 violence; pillage; plunder; robbery. euro, 
 
 v.t. To seize by force; to plunder; etc. 
 
 Ilydto, -^5 ir?, Bgf, ■«. A signal light; a beacon; 
 a coast light 
 
 Hyoto suru, ■^5>c5f'S. 13 IS. "•*■ To be drift- 
 ed about; to float; to be tossed about(as a ship). 
 
 Hyoto auru, U-i:5lf5-^5, Sfciffi, v.i. Tobefro- 
 zen ; to freeze. 
 
 Hyotto, l^i-/if , K. o,dv. By chance; by accident; 
 peradventure; perchance; mayhap; supposing 
 that 
 
 Fumi wo hyotto mirare-taraba, -SC ^ BS HAT 
 t^ it ^ :i\. what if the letter (billet-doux) should 
 happen to be discovered; Eyotto au, K? h^^, 
 to meet by chance; Jlyotto deru, @J h yj »-, to 
 go out accidentally; Hyotto funjltsu shita told 
 «"i. SS I'aS^S^^ h^-^, supposing that it 
 should be lost; Hyotto shita koto kara, S b 5^S 
 IJI » 9, from a casual circumstance; HyotAa 
 shire taraba, fg !• *p t- ^ ? :^, if it should hap- 
 pen to be discovered; Hyotto s?iUara, H h s^ii 
 9, as it may happen; peradventure. 
 Syn. Manichi. Moshi. 
 
 Hyo-u, U-155, )5i<tlf. S. ■"■ Hail. 
 Syn. Hi SAME. 
 
 Hyoyu sum, ^^J^^itZ, ^M, v.i. To fly high 
 up in the air; to soar (as a bird). 
 Syn. HiRUGAERU. 
 
 Hyoyo sum, —515^3. SSffi. f-*- To be tossed 
 about (as a ship); to be drifted about 
 
 HydsHD, u•i.5S'^. ^\U, n. An ice-berg. 
 
 Hydsco, ^5*A, ESt^, adv. With abroad wavj 
 motion; in a soaring manner; of a sudden; ab 
 ruptly, 
 
 Hydzen to shite tacliisaru, £S^ ^s/5^i!:3^/^l 
 to go off abruptly. 
 
 HySzu, -^5=>*, gy, 71. fifat/u] Diagram. 
 
 -<^-^->« 
 
399 
 
 IAN 
 
 I. 
 
 I» V*. K« [Pr^z.} A Chinese word meaning with, 
 by, thus, in consequence of, by means of, etc. 
 Prefixed to other words, it signifies towards or 
 outwards in place or time. 
 
 i, \f. The first letter of the Japanese alphabet 
 (iroTia), or the second ot the five vowels. 
 
 ■• V^, X "■ O The mind; thought; idea; will; 
 feeling; intention. @ Meaning; sense; signi- 
 fication; purport. 
 
 Bun noi ga wakaranu, ^ -^ S^ ^ 9 5t, the 
 meaning of the sentence is unintelligible; I ni 
 Tcanau, ^ — j^ "7, to agree with one's idea; I ni 
 somuJcu, ^ — ^^, to be contrary to one's will; 
 I no gotoku narazit, S -^ fin <*' ^ 7 tJ, not to 
 one's mind; / to nasu nakare, ^ h S ^ ^ i-'i 
 don't talce it to heart; never mind; Sono i wo 
 fi2^. ^- IS f" ^ 5^. can not understand it ; Gyo-i de 
 gozariviasu, 2P ;6 x ^ 1^ V "^ :^, [coll.] you are 
 right (a very polite form of assent). 
 
 Syn. IMI. KOKORO, KOKOROBASE. 
 
 I* \p-. S, It- O A doctor ; a physician. © Medicine, 
 medical art or science. Very often used in com- 
 pounds. 
 
 I wo gyo to su, ^ J- ^ \- :x, to make medicine 
 one's profession; to follow th^ business of a 
 physician; / wo manabu, S ^ S 7*, to study 
 medicine; / wo muko^ Bf ^iSj"?, to send for a 
 doctor; Jfti-i, ^S, an eminent physician; Ya- 
 bui, ^^, a. quack doctor. 
 
 sum, v.t. To restore to health; to cure; to 
 
 remedy; to heal. 
 
 Syn. ISHi, KuausHi, Iyasct, Naosu, 
 ^» V*. S. **• aii'l **• Strange, unusual, uncommon, 
 extraordinary, different; strangeness; singu- 
 larity ; difference ; eccentricity. 
 
 I na hlto, ^ ■?- A, an eccentric person; Z na 
 koto woiu, :^ ■?- ^ ^ K "7, to talk in a strange 
 manner; Mlna kore wo i to sezu, ■^i.'^- ^ h ^>C, 
 they all did not consider it strange. 
 Syn. PuSHiGi. 
 ■. Uv, 'S., a. Five (now used only in compositions of 
 a classical style). 
 / so, % -f-, fifty. 
 Syn. Go, ITSU, iTSUTStJ. 
 I» V^. tS^f ■«• Spider's thread; cobweb. 
 I. £, SB. "-■ [A.nat.] Bile ; gall. 
 
 Kuma no i, 3,? ^ Jg, bear's galL 
 Syn. Tan, Nigadama. 
 I. i6, &. w. O Bignity ; prestige. @ In compounds, 
 it means ofilcial or social rank. 
 
 I am hito, tt 7 »- A, a man of dignified bear- 
 ing; I pa isuftu, &tf #^, to become dignified 
 in appearance; / wo otosu, S?-^3(, to loao 
 Syn. KuRAi, Lono's prestige. 
 
 1, £, #, w. A well. 
 
 Xnomizu wo Jcumu, Jf-'j^^Sii*, to draw 
 
 water ft-om a well; Iiuolmru, ^f-^gB', to dig 
 
 a well ; I no vchi no Jcawazu, ^ ^ ?i > ®, like a 
 
 frog in a well (so entirely ignorant of the outside 
 
 Syn. IDO. Lworld). 
 
 5' Z>i ffi. '*• [Sot.] Kush, Juncus communis. 
 
 K. it, IS. n. {Zool.] A wild boar. 
 
 Syn. IMOSHISHI. 
 I» ^,%, n. One of the twelve calendar signs (see 
 Junishi) ; a wild hog. 
 
 I no kata, ^ ^ ;5, the hog direction or N. N. 
 W.; I no koku, % ^ gij, the hog hour or 10 
 o'clock at night ; / no toshi no umare, % -^ ^ ^ 
 ^ t-, born in the hog year. 
 I» 6, H . n. [AticU.I O The stomach. © The diges- 
 tion. 
 
 I ga isxiyol, ^if^ 4, to have a strong or 
 healthy stomach; Igawarui, '^if S-f, to have a 
 bad stomach; to have a weak digestive power; 
 Inofu, H-^ W. the stomach. 
 
 Syn. IBDKUBO, KUSOBUKURO. 
 
 I» S, g)[, n. Dignity; authority; power; influence; 
 majesty. 
 
 laruhito, SJt »-A. a dignified person; one 
 having authority; Iwofuru, gS! ^ ^ 7, to ex- 
 ercise authority; to show one's power; Tora 
 no I too karu kitsune, £E ^ EK ^ ifS »' 5H, [ Prov.] 
 [lit.] a fox that mimics the tiger's power. \Jtg.] 
 Borrowed plumes. 
 
 Syn. iKioi, iKwo, ISBI. 
 
 I, a t^, n. {Zo'6l.\ A hedgehog. 
 Syn. Harinbzumi. 
 
 I, £ , SB) 7t, [Ichth.} Thynnus stht. 
 Syn. Shibl 
 
 If 6, Si^. «■ iConch.] Synapta. 
 
 Inl, ZjlfeV-, jfi#, a. and 71. Left by one who hafl 
 prized it; a relic of a dead person; a legacy, 
 a bequest. 
 
 laJ, Z»3&V, }^-^, n. The art or the act of drawing 
 a long sword at a short distance from an enemy. 
 lai wo suru, fB ■^'^ ^'t-. to perform the above 
 feat. 
 
 lalnulcl, £ 5 t>Sl5, )g-S-K, ". One skilled in 
 drawing a long sword; a person who sells tooth 
 powderji medical plaster, or some other kinds of 
 nostrums by attracting customers in the street 
 with the feat of iai. 
 
 laku, ft% <; (iSW, w. A curtain; a tent. 
 
 Ian, V' % A> Ef ^1 n< A medical prescription; » 
 recipe. 
 
IAN 
 
 400 
 
 IBO 
 
 Tan wo shitatameru, ^ ^ ^ ^ -V a-, to write 
 a recipe; to prescribe a medicine. 
 lao, X^3D^, JK$. n. The act of pocifying, appeas- 
 ing, tranquillizing, or consoling. • suru, v.t. 
 
 To pacify; to calm; to console, eta 
 Intsurii, if.a&-73, ^\^, v.t. To hit by shooting. 
 Ta wo hanatte washt ni iatsuru, 55 ^ )te -^x K 
 = jK ft" 5* n-, to shoot an arrow and hit an eagle. 
 lau, V^^i., IH-S", v.t. To shoot each other. 
 lavvasii, ^/»3&^I^^, g ■§■, v.t. To happen to be 
 present. 
 
 Chddo Jcare ga iawaseta, TKfSVS-S-^Jr, 
 he happened to be present at the time. 
 Iba, V^fcf, ^ji, ■((.. A strong will, i.e. a wOl or 
 temperament which is as ungovernable as a 
 wild colt 
 
 /6a shtn-en, ^ffiiCS, an unruly will and an 
 inextinguishable passion; human weakness. 
 
 Syn. KOKORO NO KOMA. 
 
 Iba, v^tf, 9j-^, It. A place for practising archery; 
 a shooting ground. 
 
 Ibadono, V^tf^O, 3d *£ES. n. A building for pmc- 
 tising archery In the ancient Imperial palace. 
 
 IbaliaJIme, \^^a£:^, ^i&^, n. The ceremony 
 of commencing to practise archery in a newly 
 built ibadono, or at the beginning of the 
 
 Ibaku, Sti^. ^iU, n. Same as ZafcM. Lyear. 
 
 Ibamloru, &IJ;^^S, ifi, IK S. v-*- To live crowd- 
 ed in a place; to fill up (as a chamber). 
 
 Ibara, V^IJG, '^,M^' '^^ ^ general name for 
 prickly or thorny trees. 
 
 Ibarn, \/^U&, ffi^. ». [Sot.] The rose, 
 
 Ibara-Kukl, v-tJ ^tfl'&.MHM, "■ A hedge ol 
 thorn?!. 
 
 Ibara-ganl. V» tJ S fi* K, n. [Zodl.] tithodes 
 
 Bp. 
 
 Ibai-nsliobI, u^tf 
 
 C 2. ^ 3 IN-, IS 
 
 ig, n. iBot.\ 
 
 The wild rose. 
 Ibarl. XAkf!), e, 
 
 n. Urine. 
 Ibari wo svr 
 
 rw, R^-t;^-, to 
 
 urinate 
 
 Syn. SH6BEN, ShOtiI. 
 Ibarl-biikuro. \c^^J^< S.J^S'C, n. The bladder. 
 Ibarl-aamc, \^fcf ■*):?&!*, ^M. n. A vessel or tub 
 
 Imbedded in the earth for receiving urine; 
 
 a water-closet. 
 
 Syn. SH5BENT3UBO. 
 
 tbaru, itliX.SiSB, v.i. To be proud, haughty, or 
 arrogant; to be presumptuous; to give one's 
 BeU airs; to carry with a high hand. 
 
 [V^ tl 6 i' K3 
 
 Ihari arvku, 6E ^ V ^ ^. to strut about; to 
 flwagger; JbaH chirasu, fii 5& V f- 9 ^. to swag- 
 ger about; to act In a consequential manner. 
 Syn. Ebaru, Hokoru, Rikimu. 
 Ibl, a 0.', ^U' n. Drooping or withering (as 
 plants); the state of being bafSed or frustrated; 
 non-success; no improvement; inertness; in- 
 activity. suru, v.i. To wither; to b& 
 
 baffled; to decline; to be inert. 
 
 Syn. Naeshioru, Yowariohijimu. 
 Ibikj, ibtr^.Sf, 71. Snoring. 
 
 muwokalcv, )R^»^, to snore; TakaiUki 
 wo shite nete iru, ^^ =^ 5/ 7 fS ^ ]^ n-, he Li 
 asleep snoring loudly. 
 Iblru, Vr'CN'2,=^Bf, v.t. To maltreat, oppress, oi 
 weigh down; to torture; to annoy or tease. 
 Tbiri korosu, >r t; v IS ^. to torment to death. 
 Syn. Sainamu, Shietagd. 
 Ibjru, v^ y.' S, ^, v.t. To parboil or scald; to 
 
 roast. 
 Ibltare, V^CN'feH, n. Corrup. form of below. 
 Ibltarl, v^xh'ityi, @ ^, n. Urinating while asleep; 
 wetting the bed. 
 
 Syn. Neshobbn, Totsubari. 
 Ibitsu, V^t^•■^,^,fl9IHl, o. [derived from libttsu, a 
 rice tub.] O Oval. ©Crooked; Irregular in 
 shape. 
 
 Syn. YuGAMi. 
 IbltsunaH. \;n tvr? tc "0. fi5Hfl$. «■ Having the 
 
 form of a rice tub; oval, crooked. 
 IliUsu-lbara, V^O^'-^^rtf 6, S^, «■ [Sot.] Smilaai 
 
 china. 
 Ibo, &lf 5,SE^, "- Influence and popularity; 
 authority and virtue. 
 
 Ibo aru liiio, g^^Tfl-A, an influential and 
 popular person. 
 Ibo, v^, S- &> ^' f^nd a. A different mother; born 
 of a different mother. 
 
 Ibo keitel, IJ&JdSfi, brothers of the same 
 father but different mothers; Ibo shlmai, ^^ 
 ajig^, sisters born of different mothers. 
 Ibo, irKl*, K. w- -A- small protuberance on the skiD 
 produced by a disease; a wart. 
 
 Ibo ga dekita, flt tf Ui aK ^. liave (or haa) a 
 wart. 
 Ibodn], vK^zA, "- [ichth.] Trachinotus ano 
 
 Tnalits. 
 Ibogaoru, \r IXS' — Z. 8S tt. "■ [ZoSl.] The Com 
 mon toad, Bufo vulgarii. 
 
 Syn. IlTKIGAERD. 
 
 IbogaKJ, vK*^?. ". iZoel.} Balanus sp. 
 IboJ. \rl^t>, n. The pus of amoxa. 
 
 Syn. IBORI. 
 Ibolbo, \/v[5:V>iy,j|E^, n. O Same as /&o. © SmaV 
 round protuberances; a knob 
 
IBO 
 
 401 
 
 tBU 
 
 Iltojl, V^IX'^. ^}¥> n. External heraorrhoidB; blind 
 
 piles. 
 IboJlrMnuslil. VE:£'i5tf L, iSSlBI, «■ [Entom.] 
 |boniiialilrl» V/vl^-t^as.'!), ^ The mantis. 
 
 Syn. Kamakiri, T6r5. ftree. 
 
 Ibohu, \p U < , ^-^t n. A Ptrange or unknown 
 
 Chinkin tboku, S^^p)=, curioua birds and 
 
 strange trees. 
 Ibon, i.tff^. SJE. I- Acting contrary to, or dlso- 
 
 bejing laws; transgression; infringement; 
 
 violation, 
 fborl, V^iar'?, "■ [cornif). of/6oi.] See/tot. 
 Tboru, VrHS. v.i. To suppurate (as the moxa). 
 Ib5 sum, SaS-^XiiaS, v.t. To let go from the 
 
 memory; to forget. 
 
 Syn. MONOWASURB 80R0. 
 
 Ibota, v/^ttfe, i:*<lflga. n. [Bot.] A 
 
 Ibota-no-kl, \j^18i'k,(0'^, ' Wax-tree, Ligustrum 
 
 Jbota 
 IbotarS, V^KfeSi, Sl^fiS. '*• Wax produced by 
 
 the insect liTlng upon a wax tree. 
 Iboru, ViSS.^ffl, U-* To suppurate (said of the 
 
 moxa). fsuppurated. 
 
 Kyu ga ibotta. ^it -i iS •? H, the mo3t» has 
 
 IboivaBii, \A K tt f*i v.t [caws, of I&ou.] To cause 
 
 to suppurate. 
 Iboyul, v^tKW)^, ffiS, n. A peculiar kind of Icnot 
 
 (ol a rope, cord, etc.). 
 Ibn, ib J*, SK^, n. Power; Influence; majesty; 
 
 authority; ascendancy; prestige; martial digni- 
 
 Syn. iKioi Lty. 
 
 Ibakaru, V^.£':b>2i R. v.t. To doubt; to suspect; 
 
 to refuse to admit; to disbelieve; to wonder at. 
 Ano Jiito 710 Jianasht wo ibukani, fit A-*KE^ 
 
 U 3-, I suspect what he says; Hito no minari wo 
 
 ibuKaru, A > If ?K ^ US', to feel dubious at an- 
 other's style of dreSK. 
 
 Syn. ATASHIMU, FUSHIGIGARU. 
 
 Ibukasbl,-l,-hl» V^ J( :&> t, ^. u. Doubtful; 
 
 suspicious; sceptical; incredulous; hard to be 
 
 believed; uncertain. fSHi. 
 
 Syn. ATAaHiKi, Poshiginari, Utagawa- 
 
 Iboliashikii, \/^ j'*> L. <, adu. Doubtfully; in- 
 credibly; causing doubt or suspicion. 
 
 Ibnkashlsa, \i^ Jfi)>X'5, n. The state or degree 
 of being doubtful or uncertain ; doubt; disbciief ; 
 incredulity; uncertainty 
 
 Ibuki, \^^@, n g ^, /», [BoW] Chinese Jumper. 
 Syn. Btakdshin. 
 
 Ibukl, \f3f'&,^^, -iv. Blowing with the mouth; 
 breathing ; breath. 
 
 Ibuki-bora, Vvjt^yf5i5,3jl5f, .,4. {BotA Seseli 
 Mbanostis. 
 
 Ibnkl-byakustaln, Vr*30^J^< X^. n. [Bot.^ 
 Red cedar, Juniperui Ja^ontca. 
 
 Ibukl-tora-no-o. V/>i-'''^ £ &(^ Sr. £ ft. n^ [BtM 
 
 Snake-root, Bistort. 
 Xbukl-yomoBl. \r>$J: 
 
 [Bot.] Artemisia vul- 
 ffa»-f5, var. vulgatis- 
 sima. 
 
 Ibukuro. ax », R tt. 
 n, The stomach. 
 Syn. I-HO-FO. 
 
 Ibun, V^>^, S M, rt. A 
 strange report; Infor- 
 mation 0* something 
 that has newly hap- 
 pened or that has before been unknown; fresb 
 tidings. 
 
 OJiitisetsu ibun, ^gfS-M. curious Informa- 
 tion and strange news. 
 Syn. Shimbun. 
 
 Ibun, Z)i»A.jB"S:, 74. Any writing left by a de- 
 ceased person; a written will; a posthumous 
 writing. 
 
 Ibun, Vv >^, 1^-$:, n. A circular letter. 
 Syn. KWATBUW, KWAUS. 
 
 Ibun sum, VvJt^■^^, KIH. 'V-t. To report to th» 
 Emperor. funmerclfuL 
 
 Iburl, v^Jeip, 3f f&i ^- Cruel; inhuman; unfeeling; 
 Iburi na otoko, ^W^-^^t a cruel man; an 
 unmerciful fellow. 
 
 Syn. MiTGOKT, NAaAKENASHI. 
 
 Iburl, i/v^BJ, ffi, n. Smoking. 
 
 Iburu, V^J<2, ft, v.i. To smoke. 
 
 Kamado no hi ga ibwru, B -^ i^ ^ ffi ^-t 'he 
 flre in the furnace is smoking. 
 Syn. PUSUBORO, KiTYORU 
 
 Ibuaareru. v^Jt-jKS, v,t. and i. [pass, or potent. 
 of 7ftwsw.]To be smoked; to be annoyed or mo 
 leated, 
 
 Ibnse6hl,-i,-kl, \rJf^ L, W9i, a. Gloomy; dis- 
 mal; sad; melancholy; cheerless; dejected; sick 
 at heart. 
 
 Syn. Uttoshi, Wabishiki. 
 
 Ibuseku, v»J'-^<, adv. Gloomily, dismally, etc, 
 Syn. Ueusaku, Uttoshiku. 
 
 Ibiislil, v/^ > L. S. w- O Smoking; fumigation. 9 
 The act of imparting a blackish hue to a 
 metallic surface by fumigating with sulphur. © 
 A smoke made to kee.p off mosquitoes. 
 
 Gin giseru nt ibitsM wo tsuhet-u, fg ig iff =2 S ^ 
 fj- ^ it, to fumigate a silver smoking pipe so at 
 to give it a blackish hue. 
 
 Ibiishl-ffusurl. V/^J*;£<-ih'!I, SSI; n. A f amigat* 
 ing compound. 
 
 Ibusu, v.S*-^. SS, v.t. OTo smoke; to fumigate. 
 ©[Jiff.] To annoy, harass, or vex; to torment. 
 
mv 
 
 402 
 
 IGH 
 
 nimono ivo ibusu, K ]S. ^ ffl :^, to cure dried 
 fish by smoking; Ka wo ilusu. Si ? ^ ?t, to 
 smoke out mosquitoea. 
 
 S^B FUSUBBRU, KCTURAaU. 
 
 Pbusu, tr-J*-^, ,1^ yg, n. [Bot.] Aconite, wolPa- 
 Syn. TORipABDTO. Lbane. 
 
 Ibiitsn, fcj«r7, a 15^, /(. Things or property left 
 by a dceeased person; bequest ; legacy. 
 
 Chichi no ibutsu wo uku, ^ ^ JH ^ ^ S ^, to 
 ioiierit tlie property left by a dead father; to 
 receive a lather's bequest. 
 Syn. Katami 
 
 tbutsii, v/nJ«-7, ^^, n. A different thing; a lor- 
 eign substance; a strange object. 
 
 Ddmet ibutsv, f^^^.^. things differpnt but 
 bearing the same name; Ibutsic ivo fukumeri, 
 ?^fl&^ -k ^ V> it contains foreign matter. 
 
 Ibutisgn-oii, iL .i* -9 ^5 ^, Ji^^^, n. Th^ doctrine 
 of materialism. 
 
 Vbutsu-ronslin, ^>i-5J5^£■^. i^fS^W. "• A 
 materialist. 
 
 Il>yo, ZaU-'.^5, ^ f^, n. Any ailment in the sto- 
 mach; indigestion ; dyspepsia. 
 
 Et)yd, v>l>'-^3, l^fil, n. A singular disease. 
 
 Iclintsukii, \f^%Ji^-o<, jppm, v.l. [coiL] To sport 
 with a lover; to play at courtship; to flirt; to 
 bill and c"oo, 
 
 Syn. Jarajara suru, Jaratsuku. 
 
 Irhi, v^ *t. S'?*, n. Medical treatment 
 Byn. ChirtO, RyOji. 
 
 Iphi, \j\%. Us. n. OA market; a fair @ A city 
 or town (aa distinguished from the country). 
 
 Asaichl, ^ ifr, morning market; Aomono ichl 
 pa hajimatta, ^^i^if^^^^^, the vegetable 
 fair la open; Ichi luo nasu, -^9^7., to be 
 crowded with people; Toshi no ichi, rfp. > Tfr, the 
 fair kept at the close of the year. 
 
 Ichi, \/^%, n. The part of the mage projecting 
 backward (esp. in those of men). 
 
 lolil, \p -t, — , ^, n. and a. Q One. ©Whole, 
 entire. © The first or the best. Q The upper- 
 most and largest of the three strings attached 
 to a samisen, 
 
 Dat tchi, ffi— , the first; the beat; Ichl men, 
 — iS, the whole surface; Ichi nen, — ^, one 
 year; Ichi nfc/ii, — H , one day; lc?U wo fciiteju 
 wo shim, — .^ M ? -f- ^ ^ fl-, to hear one and 
 know ten; to be extremely sagacious or intelli- 
 geut'fKorewo icM tosu, nu-^— h :?., we regard 
 Uiis as the Ue^t; this is the first. 
 Syn. HiTO'rsu, iTsa. 
 
 icbl, ^/^'5, [g, A superlative prefix meaning: fast- 
 estj qulckct, or most violent. 
 
 Ichl hayaWru, i&ij^-f Ji', to be most excited,; 
 to be quickest or sharpest; Iclit hayaku, {g ¥.^. 
 
 most quickly or early; Ichi motsw, [g^, an ex- 
 cellent or peerle.ss article; anytliing without an 
 equal. 
 
 Ichi, i> "S, -fet S, n. The order in -vhlch things are 
 arranged; position; site; situation. 
 
 Ic7ii oa wand, {iS^S-^. (a) to have a bad 
 position; to be badly situated; (6) to be low in 
 official rank; Ichi wo kaeru, ■(iS^E'^*. to 
 change positions; Ichl wo sadameru, ^i S ^ £j* 
 jt, to fix the position in which anything should 
 be set or placed; Tot lc?U, (ff-f^S, a good 
 Syn. IBASHO, KoRAr. (_situation. 
 
 Ichlakii, v'^3&<, — S, rt, [Chtn.'i [lit.] An eyil; 
 a mir^rortnae; a calamity. 
 
 Ichiashj, V^-^3r,L, iSjE. n. The fastest step. 
 
 Ichiashi dasfiite nigesaru, igBfiJ i/5*gKSji-, 
 to escape as fast as the legs can carry 
 
 Ichlbn, V^ ■^fclf, rfj^, n. A marketing place; a 
 market. 
 Uwoichiba, iS. TfiHi, a flsh market. 
 
 Ichlbal, V "t tiW^, -— S, a. and adv. Twice aa 
 much. 
 
 Hito ichSbai hataraku, A — ^SJ'i', to work 
 twice as much as an ordinary person; Ichibai 
 masu, — ESt^, to be doubled; Kore yori ichibai- 
 vol, ^aV — -KiffW, is better than this by 
 twice as much ; far superior to tliis one. 
 
 Iclilbnn, V•^tt^, — 5. n. Number one; the 
 first; the best. 
 
 Dai ichl ban, ^— S, number one; the best; 
 Ichibanme, — ^g, the first one; Ichi ban sho- 
 6w. — S^:^. deciding victory by one contest 
 only; Ichlhan takaku noboru, — ffi ^ ^ g »•, 
 [coil.] to go up to tlie highest point; Ichiban 
 yoku dekita, — ^ (if ^ ^i ?fl ^. [coll.] he has (or I 
 have) done best. 
 
 IchJbnnrtoi-l, V^■e.tf^>e^!J,-SS, »*• The first 
 crowing of a cock ; early dawn, 
 
 Iclilbandori ni okiru, — ^ ?gi = :^ B-, to rise at 
 the early dawn. 
 
 Ichlbau-uorl. V^•^tt^O^!) , - ^ ?fi, ■JEg. n. The 
 first scaling of the wall of a besieged castle. 
 
 Ichlban-yarl, v. % ^'^^'!J , -#:£». n. The first 
 thrust of a spear, or more conlmonly the first 
 attack made by onfe of the allied troops. 
 
 Ichlbayn^il, ^ _^ _^^. v^-^if j^ L, )ItjS. a- Quick, 
 
 Ichibnyashl, ) ' ' Va"^11-^L.' sharp, smart; 
 keen-witted. 
 
 Syn. Habhikoshi, Hagsshi, Subatashi. 
 
 Icblbayakii. V*"^tf -^ ( , i adv. The adv. form of 
 
 Il^hlhayiihu, \f%QJ¥<, J above. 
 
 Ic'bjbotsu, vn -^ ^ ^, _ flij, 7,. A parting, ortha 
 last time wo parted. 
 
 Ichibetsu irai, — JiJ Jjl 3fS, since our last meet- 
 ing; smce we parted. 
 
ICH 
 
 40;) 
 
 ICH 
 
 \£ot.^ Indian mallov, 
 
 mm) 
 
 Ahutiton avtC€nnae. 
 IcbiibUo, V> %Vf )£, 
 
 Tfi A, n. Market 
 people; townsfolk. 
 
 n. OA silver coin 
 4 of a ryo (^) in 
 value. @The tenth 
 part of a sun. See 
 Bu. 
 
 Icblbii, V^'SJt, -gR 
 n. One part; a copy. 
 
 Icbjbu-slifja, \n%^£,X'^, -SBKS?, -S-ff, 
 n. The whole train of circumstances from the 
 beginning to the end; minute particulars. 
 
 ichibu-sJuju no monogatari, — SR^Jf? --' 1SB. 
 a very minute accoujit of an allair; Ichtbu-shiju 
 wo ViiUa, — E, — -ff ^58W it, have h,eard the 
 whole particulars. 
 
 ^blda, \r%^,~^, ti'. One horse-load (which is 
 about ^321: lbs. avoir. Eng.). 
 
 IchlAa no nimotsu, — gt > ^ ^, a. horse-load 
 of goods. Tevent. 
 
 IcbldaJJl, V'^fdV- C. — A^i W- A uniquely great 
 Xchiaatjl qa okotta, — A®^&:'it. a great 
 event has happeaed. 
 
 Ichldalldr \/^ 'S/SVT' 5, — ftpBi n. Life history; 
 biography. 
 
 Icbidau, \^%'^^^, — Sit ^(^u. [lit,] One degree or 
 step; Btill more; eminently; especially; particu- 
 larly. 
 
 Ichidan Jcoe wo harlagete, — SSg^ Sfti^'T', 
 lifting the voice still higher ; Ichidan yorosM, — 
 gS*/, stiH better. 
 
 Syn. Hjtokiwa, issO. 
 
 Icbldall-no-bata^3lbl,v«-&;%^0 tS% 6 &, — S 
 iS ffi. "■ \Gram.'\ The first of the four conjuga- 
 tions of verbs. See under the Verb in the 
 Introduction. 
 
 Icbldesbl, \r'%.-^ L, iS sft, «. The first of disciples. 
 
 Ecbido, V^"^^, — ffi, adv. Once; onetime. 
 
 Ichido de svmu, — (gT'iSFi. to be finished by 
 one effort; once will do; Ichido mo Jconu, — S 
 ^1351, he has Dever come, or has not come even 
 once; Ichido mo mimasen, — ffi -^ ^ vtv, [coZL] 
 have never seen. 
 Syn. HiTOTABi. 
 
 Icbldo, (/^"^tf 5,— H, n. and odu. All the persons 
 concerned; every one; all ccfnjolntly. 
 
 Ichid^ no mtJtomf wo JctJcu, — l^^jlji^K^. 
 to listen to the views of all the persons concern- 
 ed; Ichido sorotte kitarert, — !^ M y 7= iK i^ V . 
 [coll.] all came together. 
 
 Syn, MiHA, S5TAI, SLBETB. 
 
 Icbldosawasbl nl, v^t^jj'fciK, — fiE#, adv. 
 By one turn; alternately. fonce. 
 
 Ichldokl nl, Vr- "i^ >5 1& K, adv. All at once; at 
 Ichtdokl oU deklagaru, -f ■?'l*+ = tbJK-tS'. 
 to be completed all at once. 
 Syn. Ichido ni, Ichiji ni. 
 
 Icbldoltu, \£-%''& < , ~^, It. Reading once 
 through; a cursory perusal. — ~suru, v.t. To 
 read once. 
 
 IchlKal nl. V^*^ftswr, — ffif, adv. Qln general; 
 in a careless or perfunctory manner. @ Wholly; 
 altogether ; at once. 
 
 Ichigat ni ronzuru, — IS = ^ 3? »•, to make a 
 general statement; to argue in a rash manner; 
 Ichigai ni omoikomu, — ffi = iS Ti ji i», to be 
 possessed of one idea; Ichigai ni warukti wa 
 ienu, — fSE=S^-»'»:s'^5r, cannot be said to be 
 wholly bad. TOshinabete. 
 
 Syn. HiKiKuauMETE, Ichido ni, Ichiji ni, 
 
 Icblsau, v'^ft'^, — dH.ffiBg, n. One eye, single- 
 eyed; monocular. 
 Syn. Katame. 
 
 Icblga-no-uagare, v^ -^ ftTca j)t K, — jggJE, 71. 
 [Budd.] {lit.] One stream; the same river, 
 
 Ichigo, V-'t,\^, — g, n. [Burtd.JThe custom among 
 Buddhist priests of shotting themselves up in 
 their temples for ten consecutive days any time 
 between the 15th of the 4th mo. and the 15th of 
 the 7tb mo. (as,). 
 
 Icbl^enkliir \^'S^^^^^, — ES, n. One string- 
 ed musical instrument. 
 
 Icblgeso, V-tW^^S, — ^E^, n [Bot.] Anemone 
 nikoensis. 
 
 Ichigetsu, V*'^tfir7, — M> «- O One month. @ 
 The first montti of the year; January. 
 
 Syn. HITOTSUKI, SHOGWATSF. 
 
 Icbigetsujl, \/^%.\^-7 c, — ^^, n. A Buddhist 
 
 temple where persona guilty of some kind of 
 
 crime sought refuge in former times ; an asylum. 
 
 Icbigl, V^tF", — S?. «- One reason; a grounder 
 
 base (of an argument). 
 
 Ichigi naki ni arazu, — IS-J-^ = t9 7;, not 
 entirely without reason. 
 Icblgl, V- 1 i^, — IS, '*• A single conference or 
 consultation. 
 
 Ichigi ni mo oyohazn, — I® = ■=£ Jfc ^ z^?. with- 
 out any consultation. 
 Icblg], V^ t i^, — ffi, «. An affair; the matter 
 which happens at any given time to engage 
 one's attention; Ijhiit business. 
 
 Ano icJiigt wa ikaga ni n^riTnashita, fS: v — 
 
 ^>^ Jp f^=s ^ V "^ ^^ ^. what has become of 
 
 Syn. HiTOTSU-NO-KOTO. Lthat affaii* ? 
 
 Eclifgo, V* *t 2^. "■ [Bot.l A strawberry; a 
 
 ra.«p berry. 
 
lOH 
 
 404 
 
 ICH 
 
 Icblffo, V^'^a. — ^, n. Whole period of one's life; 
 life time; the limit of one's lite. 
 
 Gojissaiwo ichigo to shite shtsu, S + ?£?■ — 
 JW h 5^ ? 5E^'. lie died, making his 50th year the 
 limit of his life; Ichigo no haji, — J^ ^Iih, dis- 
 grace of one's whole life; Ichigo no omoide ni, 
 — M^^^~, for one's satisfaction on parting 
 ■with this world. 
 
 Syn. ISSH5, IsseiiGAi. 
 
 Iclilffd, \f%1i^^, — 0. n. O-A- single hair; a 
 very small particle; an atom. @ A tenth part 
 of an'?i(g). 
 
 Ichigo ivo ri sum nashi, — ^ ^ fij 7,it- ^ 3/, 
 not profltins oneself even in the slightest 
 degree. 
 
 Ictalgo-maeii* Vr'^fi'5IC'^. — -S"??", '«• A wooden 
 box used as a measure of capacity equal to the 
 tenth part of a sho (^). 
 
 Iclilgo-niodokj, V^'&at*?,^^, n. Food pre- 
 pared by seasoning with vinegar a mixture of 
 grated radish and peeled oranges (so called from 
 its resemblance in appearance to raspberries). 
 
 Ichlgon, v^ *t a A, — ^, 71. One word; a brief 
 speech. 
 
 Ichignn mo nashi, —B"^ ■?"&'. without a 
 word; Ichignn no Tnoshiwake nashi, — "b v*^ H 
 ■^5/, not to have a word of excuse; Ichigon shite 
 Oku, — s 3/ t' * *'. to say one word by way of 
 caution; Ichigon wo moiie koto wo kessu, — W 
 ^Kl^S^^^i to settle a matter with one 
 word 
 
 Syn. HiTOKOTO. 
 
 Ichlgoii-Imnhii. \^'^a^a^<. - W iP -6;, >r g f? 
 ■t;, n. [lit.] One word and half a phrase; used 
 in negative expressions like the following. 
 
 Ichigon hanku mo iHezu, — ■g*f:'fe;^tti7'^. 
 not able even to say half a word; to hold one's 
 peace; Ichigon Iianku mo iU bekarazu, — '^^-^ 
 =E "b "7 ^ * ^ ^. don't tell another even a word 
 about it; say nothing about it. 
 
 IchJgii. V-'S<', — ^, w. One set or suit. 
 
 XdilffQ. \/^%<r^,-~V^, n. One corner ; one side. 
 
 Xctilffun, U»'t<*A, — S, ". The whole army; one 
 army. 
 
 IclJisnn, VN-feC-A,, — 0, 71. One district; the whole 
 county. 
 
 icnirjun kozotte kore wo nikumu, — BJSi 7' ;£?■ 
 S A, the whole district hated him. 
 
 Icblgan, v^"^ <'^, — gf , n. One group (as of per- 
 sons); a flocli; a herd. 
 
 Xchlgura, \r-% C t, /*• A store; ware houses. 
 
 Ichlgyo* V^'^¥^5. — ff. ■«. One line. 
 
 Ichigyo old ni fcafcw, — ff ^ =*=#<!'. to write 
 on every other line. 
 
 Ichlhatsii, \f^%^-0, — A, 
 Icliililme, \^%V»,lf] JE, 
 
 n. The guardian god- 
 dess of a town. 
 Ichl-I.v^t^a,— 'li, n. The 
 
 first rank of honour. 
 Ichl-l, \/^ •& a, :5 fIJ, 71. 
 
 [Bot,) Querens gilva. 
 Icbl-i, \r%\r . — !S, "■ and 
 
 adv. OO'ie'^'ill; o°6 
 
 intention. @ With the 
 
 whole heart, zealously, 
 
 persistently. 
 IchJIchU V^tv**^, , adv. One by one; tbrouffh- 
 
 out. 
 Ichiichi shiraberu, g^B-, to examine ons 
 
 by one; Ichiichi yomikikasu, — — S hK*^-. ti> 
 
 read every particular to ; to read to every one. 
 
 Syn. HlTOTSDBITOTSU. 
 
 Iclilin, V^ % ^ A,, — ^, n. One person; a single 
 
 member. 
 IchlJ-iio-ki, \r%T>cr)^, ij^, 71,. [Bot.] Yew. 
 IclilJI. \r%2:, — U?, adv. and a. Q For a time; for 
 
 the time being. @ Lasting for a time only; 
 
 momentary; temporary; transient. © One 
 
 hour; one o'clock. 
 Tchijino koto, — B?-^©, a temporary affair; 
 
 Ichiji no omoitsuki, — B? -- ,gi ■jif-, anything sud- 
 denly occurring to one's mind; a rash plan; 
 
 Ichtjl no shobun, — B5 -^ 3 ^. temporary mea- 
 sures; Ichiji wa sakaeri, — B5>'»g5'^ V. flour 
 Syn. HiTOTOKi. Lished for a while. 
 
 IchUlkti, Vti"^C, flSIE®. "• fBot.: Flgjree. 
 
 F'tcus carfca. 
 IcliljlD, V -^X-A, — ^. 
 
 — ^,71. A fathom; 
 
 the distance between I 
 
 the handa when the I 
 
 arms are spread out; a _ 
 
 length of about 5 feet. 
 Syn. HiTOniBO. 
 IchlJIn. \/^*?■tr^, — ^, 
 
 n. A sudden and brief 
 
 blow of wind; a gust. 
 icMjln no kaze, — © 
 
 ^JS,, a gust of wind 
 
 Syn. HITOFUKI, 1.31? TC^"j ^ 
 
 HiTOSHiKiKi. fonce; of a sudden, 
 
 Ichiji III, l/^'foJ.'K. — B?, adv. At a time; all at 
 
 Ichiji ni laoto ga okotta, — BS = 31 tf j^^^j n, th3 
 
 matter has suddenly happened ; Ichiji ni koto wn 
 
 kuwadatcru, — BJ=i®^ifer/t, to devise a 
 
 plan all at a time. 
 Iehijlru9ltl,-l.-kl, v^%£>2 U iff, a. QClear; 
 
 distinct; plain; conspicuous. ©Efficacious; of- 
 
ICH 
 
 4U5 
 
 ICH 
 
 flcient, effectual, or manifest. ® Distinguiahed; 
 illustrious; eminent; notorious; celebrated. 
 
 IcJhljirushiki hito, ^ s/ ^ A, an Illustrious 
 
 man; a distinguished personage; Icfiljiriishiki 
 
 jtgyH too nashita, ^5^*JBSI?" + i^*t, has 
 
 achieved a brilliant deed. fMEN. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA, BummyS, Meiiiaku, TEKl- 
 
 Icliljiviislilkii. \{-%i:ZX<, % a^v. Distinctly; 
 
 conspicuously; notably. 
 Icliljl-seukln, \/^'t:&*^^^, "?=f&, n. Each 
 character worth a thousand dollars (a phrase 
 indicating the great value of idiographs). 
 ^liljltsu, V/vtX"^. — Ht «■ and adv. Q One day. 
 @ On a certain day. 
 
 Ichijitsu sanshit no gotosJii, — H Hfi*: > JO s/. 
 [lit.] one day is like three autumns (expressive 
 of the degree of impatience felt in waiting for 
 one's lover), 
 Inhljd. v%T?5. — f^, n. Q An article or item (as 
 in a document). @ The matter, affair, or subject 
 in question, 
 
 Ano ichij^ wa sumiTnasJiita ka, ffi ^ — f^ » iS 
 = V s/ i( », icoll.} has that affair been settled; 
 Kanete tw ichljZ, 3t^>— fS, the affair which 
 has been engaging our attention. 
 Icliljd. \r t ;t'-^ 5, — i. n. and a. Ten shaTcu, 
 which is equal to a little less than 10 English 
 feet 
 IcliljO, V**^"^-^?, — ^, a. and adv. O Fixed; sta- 
 ble; constant, ©Surely; certainly; infallibly; 
 assuredly; without fail. 
 
 Ichijo no kcusu, —%^^, ^ fixed number; 
 Tchijo no oJcUe, — S > 8?. an established rule; 
 Ichijo sore naran, — S # ^ ? v, surely It must 
 be that. 
 
 Syn. HitsujO, Kitto, Sadamaritaru, Ta- 
 
 BHiKANARU, Tasiiika NT. ToftendayE. 
 
 Ichijuii, V^S£'W)^. — "lU. '*- One decade; a period 
 
 Ichiju-no-kngc, V^'^2,'W)®*>W^, — fiSSS. n. [BuM.] 
 
 The shade of the same tree. Only used in such 
 
 an expression as the following. 
 
 Ichiju no kaoe nl yaOari iehiga no nagare wo 
 Tcumu mo mina, Jcore tasho no en naru beshi, — f^ 
 
 ^^, we may rest under the shade of the same 
 tree and draw water from the same stream/.but 
 it is the result of some affinity in a previous 
 state of existence. 
 
 Ichlbata, \/^%ii>fz,Wi^, "• The town (as dis- 
 tinguished from the country); townafolks. 
 
 Icbiko, v^'^tifS^, ■"■ A woman who gets money 
 
 by pretending to possess the occult power of 
 
 communication with the spirits ot the dead; a 
 
 necromancer; a fortune-teller; a witch; a cou- 
 
 Syn. KUOBITOSB. Ljurer. 
 
 Ichlkotsu, V* *t t r?, g^ ^, n. [MnstclOna of the 
 12 key notes of Chinese music. 
 
 Ichlknra-xiiinl, v^ *& < 6 ^ ;^, — St 6$, /». <?liar- 
 coal made from a species of oak (named after 
 Ichlkura in Settsu, the place of its production). 
 
 IcIilniRclil* \r%t%,ti^, n. Markettown. 
 
 Iclilmale, \f^%'S,\.'^ B., —i&'^, n. A picture (ge- 
 nerally said of a chromoxylograph, or nlshihie) 
 not one of a set or series. 
 
 Ichlmal-kambau, \r%'^\r-i»A.\SJy, — ii&^ffl, "• 
 O A separate sign board (especially the custom 
 of inscribing the name of a principal play actor 
 on a separate sign-board, while those of inferior 
 actors stand in a row on one and the same 
 board). @ The principal person ; the head, 
 
 IcIiimatHu, \/^%t.'7,^^,n. &nda. Being mark- 
 ed with alternate squares of different colours; 
 checkered, plaid. fCheckered patterns. 
 
 Ichlmatsii-inoyS, V^i^^-^'5j^5,*ffiKG!, n, 
 
 Syn. ISHIDATAMI. 
 
 Ichlmc, V^S» Tfr ^, «■ A female trader; a woman 
 living in a town. 
 
 Icnime-gasa, V^ "^ » 6»:3, tfr^S. "• A kind of 
 large hat projecting upward at the centrB and 
 deep enough to cover part of the face, anciently 
 worn by women. f® A second name. 
 
 IclilnieJ, Vv'^ftir, — ^, n. O One man; a person. 
 
 Icliimel, V%16U^, — 1?^. «■ The life. 
 
 Tehimei nt tcakaru ichi tXaijt, — ^=s ^b- -« 
 :K^, an Important matter which may endanger 
 one's life, or in which one's life is at stake; 
 Ichimei wo moshiulcu, — ^ ?■ $ ^ ^, to beg for 
 life; /c/iimei wo sute.te, ~^i- J^t- ^, risking 
 one's life; rchimelwo itshinau, — ^^^v, to 
 lose life; Kokkano tame nl ichimei wo nage- 
 utsu, B ^ ^ ^ = — ^ ^ W4 ■*■>'. to throw away or 
 risk one's life for the sake of one's country. 
 
 Ichlnienul, \^''&l6^VC, — M, a^v. All over; th» 
 whole surface. 
 
 Ichimen ni mizu ga deta, — M = Tfc A* Hi *, the 
 water flowed over the entire surface; Sekai 
 ichimen, ■^^ — M. ^H °^^^ the world. Ttb. 
 
 Syn. AMANEKU, HiTOTSDRA NI, OSHINABB- 
 
 IchimeuBlilkl, \/^%l6^S. 3.-ffi^, «• [Chin.] 
 Having met or seen only once; a very slight ac- 
 quaintance. 
 
 Ichlmenshiki mo nai hito, — M^^ ^ -f A, 
 a person with whom one has never met; a com- 
 plete stranger. 
 
 Icblml, V^ rf^. -- He. "• O One ingredient (as of 
 medicine). @ The same party. 
 
 Daid ichimi no gwanyaku, ^?J— ER>:fti^. a 
 pill made of rhubarb only; Ichimi doshin no 
 me^nmen, ~^^ it< -^W ^, all the participators 
 in a conspiracy; Ichimi ni naru, — Bfess-J-*-* 
 
lOH 
 
 106 
 
 ICH 
 
 to bocome one of the party; Ichimi toto no 
 mono, — &^ ^ 3C > #. fello-w conspirators. 
 sum, v.l. To form a party; to coDflpire. 
 
 GcBilniu, \rtU5,"^, "• Same as ic^ifgij (— )J). 
 Ichimo mo ienka wo rl sum atawazu, — ^ =e55 
 T ?■ ^IJ ^ Ji' 3E >■» tT. notable to benefit the world 
 (or the country) even to the degree of a hair's 
 Tveight; Kyugyuno ichimo mo hdzuru atawazu, 
 % 4^ ^— ^ =B fB^Crt' ^ >^pC, unable to repay even 
 a trifling portion of the kindness or favours re- 
 ceived (lit. even one hair of nine oxen). 
 
 Icliliiitijlclirt, \r%^'^-CX, n- iEntom.} a 
 butterfly, Limenitis sibvllia. 
 
 fcliimoku, \/^ "t ft < , — S, n. O One eye- ® A- 
 glance; one cursory look. ©A stone In the 
 game of go. 
 
 Ichimoku ni wakar^, ~^ ~V fj n^, to be un- 
 derstood at a glance; Ichimoku ryozen, — g^ 
 ^, to be plain at a glance. 
 Siirii» v.t. To glance at. 
 
 Icliiinolciisnii nJ, Vr^'^t < ^.Al/T, — @S, adv. 
 [colt.] At the top of one's. speed; as last as the 
 lega will carry; making the best of one's way. 
 
 Ichimokv^an ni nigedasu, — H Sft — S^ tti^. to 
 escape at full speed. 
 
 Ichlmon, V*'tl^, — S^, w. OA small iron coin. 
 ©A very trifling sum of money. 
 
 Ichimon oshlmi no hyaJcu sJitrazu, — ^ ^ = ^ 
 5 in 9 tC, penny wise and pound foolish. 
 
 Iclilmou, V^'^ftA, — Pl.TT S?. w- O Same family, 
 or several families connected by blood and 
 having the same family name (used only of 
 nobles). @ A branch family; an ofTspring. 
 
 lelilinon-rutsn, V^'S^ '&^ J-*5 5. ~^T-i^, %^ 
 T ^, a. [tU.] NotJcnowing even a single char- 
 acter; illiterate; unlettered. 
 
 IcblmonJI, V^*66AX', —^^, n. O The charac- 
 ter — (Ichi). @ In the manner of the character 
 — ; In ft straight line. © An ornamental piece of 
 cloth pasted crosswise on the top and bottnm of 
 a picture in a kakemono, to form the borders. 
 
 Ichimonji ni kiri-irv, — SC^^-SUVX*-. to 
 cut one's way into the enemies' ranks in a 
 straight line. rsibyllia. 
 
 Icliiinuuji. \^%^^Z\ n. [Entom.] Limeniti* 
 
 Icliimonscn, v•'&6^■^^, — ^gi, n. An iron coin 
 now worth a tenth of a sen (^). See 3Ton and Sen. 
 
 leliiniotsii, \r-%'% ^, '^11i. n. Anything which 
 surpasses the rest of Its kind; an excellent 
 animal; an extraordinary person; the peerless. 
 
 Ichlmotsu. v^% li'y,-'^, n. Q One thing; some- 
 thing. © A secret Idea or plen; an evil inten- 
 tion. 
 
 ITara ni ichimotsu ari, ^-—^7 V . he has 
 something in his mind (which he does not dis- 
 
 close); to have a secret intention; Tenltchimo- 
 tsumo nashi, ^ = — 1S*-?*s^i no property in 
 one's family; poor as a rat. rsynonym. 
 
 Ichimyo, \j^%7t-^^, — ^, n. Another name; a 
 
 Ichlnnu, V^%.tI:^, — |3, Ti. Q The eldest son. @ 
 Syn. ChoNAN. LOne son, 
 
 Icliineii. V-%tiA., — ^, n. One mind; the whole 
 heart; zeal; ardour; ardent wish. 
 
 ichinen ga todotta, — ^i:^ h S •», [coll.] the 
 wish has been obtained; his zeal has been re- 
 warded; Wagaichlnenwotogeru, ^^—^,^'^y 
 Syn. ISSHIN. L"'. to obtain one's wish. 
 
 lohiiienju. V'%KL^'%'\fb^, — ^'^'.BSS- (^dv. Dur- 
 ing the whole year; throughout the year. 
 
 Ichiuouso, ^/»'t(a^^5, ~~^^, n. [Bot.lAn an 
 nual plant. fall the day. 
 
 IcIilnJelil, \^%vcii, — B, 7t. and adv. One day; 
 Ichinichi asoM kvrasu, — H iS tf S ^t to 
 spend the whole dny in idleness. 
 Syn. HiNEMoau, Hitohi. 
 
 lohlniclij-lienslil ino» v^"^ V^'^•^^£ *, — fl ^If, 
 adv. Not even for a day or a moment. 
 
 IchinicJii'henshi mo wosure gatashl, — g ^ i^ 
 "t S '-' K S^. hard to forget even for a moment. 
 Syn. Hitohi, Katatoki. 
 
 Ichinlii, V^^l/^^, —A. 'n. flOne person, alone 
 @ One man's labour, load, or wages. 
 
 Ichinin nori no ba^ha, — A SI ^ .^ ?, a light 
 carriage for one person's riding; a gig; Hftnsoku 
 ic?iin(n, A ^g — A, a coolie. 
 
 Iclilnlinnae, V^'^^/^^l£— , — AM'-'i- Anything 
 fit for one persorr; one man's share. 
 
 Gozen icJiinlnTnae, fflll^— AM. rice (or din- 
 ner) for one person; TchininTiiae no hataraki, 
 — A iiS" ^ ® ^. the work of one man. 
 
 leliinin-toson, V*^V^^■fe5*^. — A"^ =?, n. and 
 u.. A man capable of holding at bay a thous- 
 and; extremely courageous. 
 Syn. IKKITOSEN. 
 
 lolii-no-linxamn., V^*^ C?) H 3^E, — fS?^, /*. The 
 exterior wall of a castle ; rampart. 
 
 IcliJnohlto, V^'tOU-lf, n. [Ut.^ The first or prin- 
 cipal man; the title «iven to a prime minister in 
 lormer times; a premier. 
 
 Iclilnoknml* v^*^04>;^, i^ T^IE, rs. Anciently the 
 magistrates of Ky(">to of whom there were two. 
 but afterwards the title was given to some 
 court ofl'icials merely as nominal rank without 
 real functions. 
 
 Iclii-no-iniho, \p,%<o:^Z., ~ W =^, ^^^. "• The 
 first or eldest child of the Emperor. 
 
 Iclii-no-nilya, V^ "^ © ^■^, — "g", n. Q Same as 
 IcJii nn-miko. @ The principal ShinGi shrine to 
 each province. 
 
 Jcbio. V>"^is5. — a. n. Once, one tlmft. 
 
lOH 
 
 407 
 
 lOH 
 
 Ichio go sodan mosji^ — 18 ffllffig? *>^, I begto 
 consult with you ouce. 
 Ichiraku, V»t & < , n. Same aa Icldralcitori. 
 
 Iclilraltuorl, v^6<fe«),— S«Jgi. "• O A kind of 
 fine rattan work named after its originator. @ 
 A kind of superior sHk stuff, probably named 
 on account of a certain fanciful resemblance Its 
 bears to rattan work. 
 
 Iclilran, V^ "^ G ^, — B, n. Q One look; reading 
 once through; a perusal; taking a cursory 
 glance at. @ A word often used in the titles of 
 books, meaning: a review; an epitome; ahrief 
 summary. 
 
 Go ichiran kudasaru beku soro, SP — B ^ IS T 
 61, [JBpfsJ.] I wish you would take a look at; 0- 
 dai ichiran, SEit — B. "An Epitome of the 
 Successive Reigns of the Emperors" (the title 
 of a historical work). 
 
 sum, v.t. To take a look at; toread one* 
 
 through. rturbed. 
 
 Ichlrnn, V^'tS A-, — SL, rt. Being at one time dis- 
 Itchi icJitran, — fe — Sit f^t "°6 time peaceful 
 and at another disturbed ; the unsettled state of 
 a country. 
 
 l-cbirasu, \r-% 6-^, fttSiE. v.t. To drive or scatter 
 by shooting arrows. fstance. 
 
 Iclilrel, \r t tUV^i — M. "■ Oiie example; an in- 
 Ichiret wo TcaJcagu, — {fl f- J| i', to give an ex- 
 ample ; to cite an instance. 
 
 Iclilrel, V^HV*, — 5i, n. A salute; a salutation. 
 
 Ichirti shite saru, — JS ^ ? ^ fl-, to make a 
 
 bow and leave. fbonitoeB). 
 
 IchJron, V^ "& *L ^, — ^ ■". A string (as of dried 
 EiUsw)hvshi ichiren, K &TJ — 51. a string of 
 dried bonitoes. 
 
 IcliJreii-taltualio, v■'5■H^te<iJ^5,— ^H(^, n. 
 [£it(2d.] A man and a woman vowing to each 
 other to occupy the same lotus flower in the 
 paradise. fd estiny . 
 
 Icblretsiir \t^%ki ■o, — JU, n. One row; the same 
 
 Ichirttsu itMi, — 5ll — ffc, all meeting the same 
 fate; a common destiny. fa cause. 
 
 Ichlrl, v^■^1i),— '3, n. One reason; a ground; 
 Kare ni ichirt ari, ^ n — -g 7» ij , he has one 
 reason; ha is right in one point (of an argu- 
 ment). 
 
 Icblrlndntc-hannlke, V/^'&<j)^:%'7atEVA^^. — ^ 
 jitESS. "• A small flower vase, i.e. for holding 
 one spray of blossom. Tabove. 
 
 Ichlrlnxaslil, VS VI K'^h, — 16 II. "■ Same as 
 
 IcblrlBuIcn. v*^\}::?*i>, — SS. Ml^, n. A mound 
 of earth with a tree o;r afake planted upon it to 
 mark the distance on a road ; a mile-stone. 
 
 IcbIrA, yr-%^Xt — Q. n. One who, on account of 
 
 his age or experience, occupies a senior posi- 
 tion; an elder of a Buddhist temple. 
 
 Ichlrobckovoshl, V^ -^ :s '« t. J& L, ^fi/Pffe ny. iK 
 
 [,Bot.'\ Coriaria japonica. 
 Tclilroku. \^% ^ <, — ^, n. flOne and six; a 
 
 game played with dice; a kind of backgammon. 
 
 @ Every day In which a six or a one occurs dur- 
 ing the month counting from the first inolusivei 
 Irblrokii-shoSiii, vn-^;s<£ 1 ^ ^i', ~i^B9(, n, 
 
 O A gambling game in which victory or loss ia 
 
 at once decided by getting 1 or 6. ©[coll.] A 
 
 dangerous enterprise; a risky attempt. 
 Tc|^lrul» V/v t S 6, — 5S. n. The "whole family, or 
 
 those belonging to the same family stock. 
 fchlryo, Vr>t9 i.. — iSS, n. A company of SOOaoV 
 
 diers. 
 Icblrya, v -^ 5 5 , _ jjflt^ tj. a particular style, 
 
 method, or m snner of writing, fencing, singing, 
 
 etc. 
 Zchirvli, 100 amidasu, — SS^T 3^^, to Invent 
 
 a particular style or method in any art. 
 Ichlryn-uiainbal. V/^*e^!] ia^idV, -i^i^^, r^- 
 
 Ten thousand fold for a grain of rice; Iflg.] a 
 
 very muniflcient retribution for a little act of 
 
 kindness. 
 Ichlsbl. \/y%t, ¥1®, ■«■ [Bot.]Rim&cjaponicu$. 
 Ichl-u, v^-t?, — ?|, n. A feather. 
 
 Ichi-u yorl karoshi, — 33 a V (S a', lighter 
 
 than a feather; not wortli a straw. 
 Icbl-u, \j>%.5, — ^, adv. All; entirely; wholly; 
 
 without exception. 
 
 Syn. KOTOOOTOKcr, Nokorazu. 
 Ichliichi, v^'65'^, n. The character one —(icft-i) 
 
 used to mark the different items of an account 
 
 or the difForent articles in a document. 
 Ichlwarl, \/^%iyV}, — fi], 7*. Ten per-cent, 
 
 ichiwari gohu no ri, — *il 3l5<. -> ^J, Interest 
 
 at 15 per-cent. 
 Ichl-ya, V'S-^, — ^S, n. One evening; a night. 
 IChiya akureba, — ^ ^ ^ i^:^, when one night 
 
 is passed; Ichi-ya no vjcM ni^ — S>it'=s, in 
 
 one night. 
 
 Syn. HiTOYO, Yonoma fever. 
 
 Icbly.neusn, \/^'^■^C3, ^Ji, n. t^of.] Llve-for- 
 Icblyaliiiso, V^V^< 3 5i 
 
 m^^. 't. [Sot.] Win- 
 
 tergreen ; shin-leaf; 
 
 Pyrola rotundijlora. 
 Ictalyasake, \/^%j^ ^ »•, 
 
 — ^f@i W- A sweet 
 
 kind of sake brewed in 
 
 one night. 
 Icfilya-Kiikc» V^J^^'fr^, 
 
 ^ fS, n. Any vegeta- 
 ble pickled in a single 
 
 night. 
 Icbiya-ziikurl, \r-%^-:f 
 
ICH 
 
 4D8 
 
 IDA 
 
 < ^, — '^^,n. and a. Made or brewed Id one 
 night only. 
 
 Ichtya-zukuri no shina, — ^f^-^iS, an article 
 made In a single night; a hastily made article; 
 IcHya zuTcuri no amazake, — St ■f^ ^ "H" iSi -^ 
 sweet sake brewed in a single night. 
 Ichlyeii. v> % £.^, — Bi, a and adu O Totally; 
 entirely. ©AH over; everywhere; the entire 
 Burface. 
 
 Ichiyen no shoryo, — M-^&rffi. all the terri- 
 torie?;, the whole dominions; Ichiyen shirazii, — 
 Bltli ^ tJ, totally ignorant of; Ichiyen gaten 
 ga yukanu, — E|-g-?j^tfff»3t. I do not perceive 
 the truth at all. 
 
 Syn. MiNA, N0K0R42!7, SARASAKA, S5TA1. 
 Icblyd, V^%-=^5,— tS, <i. Similar; alike; same. 
 Ichiyo no shinamono, — fS>i5^. &■ similar 
 article. 
 IchfyO n . i/^tJ%>5ir, — 1=S. adv. Similarly; equally 
 
 alike. 
 Ich:y5rairuku, v^ -^^^S 6 V/^ -t < , — ISSS'dt. « 
 The returning of warmth Ca term used to ex 
 press the return of warmth in the 11th mo. o.s.). 
 Icblro-ran, \i^% A. -s- 6 ^, — ?gS5. »• [Sot.] Aspi- 
 distra. 
 
 Syn, Haran. 
 Ichiza, ^i^ '^3^-, — ^, 7*. QThe whole assembly; 
 all the members present. @ The first or high- 
 est seat. 
 
 Ichiza no hito, — ^ >■ A, all the persons pre- 
 sent; IcMza no naka ni, ~M^ r^ =±, in the 
 whole assembly; IcJiiza yori Jun ni, — ffia V 
 gR =;, In regular order ftom the highest seat 
 downward. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To sit with; to attend as a mem- 
 ber. 
 IchiKen-ineslil, \^%^ A^lb L,~ BM, n. [lit.] 
 One cup of rice; reffoshment served in a low 
 class restaurant for coolies at so much per cup. 
 IcblKOku* V^*^5'< , — SSj, w. The same family; the 
 whole family. 
 
 Syn. DoZOKU. 
 Icbixon, V^■^^^, — ^, ■". One's own view. 
 
 Ichizon ni kesshi gatashi, — ?? =. ^ 5^(S s^. 
 cannot decide according to my own Idea; Waga 
 ichizon ni suglzu, ^ if ~ W- ~ M :^> it is 
 nothing more than ray own opinion. 
 IcbJcii, V "t ^*. —1^. o.- With one's whole heart; 
 from the bottom of the heart; heart and soul; 
 persistently; ardenLly. 
 
 Ichizu nt omoi komu, — ^ = SI '^ Ji .^. to be 
 possessed with the belief; to be full of an idea; 
 Shojikt ichizu no hito, lElS— tfe-^Ai a person 
 thoroughly honest; a truely righteous man. 
 
 C^U 8J] 
 
 O To be piled up 
 i To occur in suc- 
 
 Syn. HiTOMICHI NI, HlTOStJJI NI, MOPPARA. 
 
 Icbd, \r T i, S ^ IS. «. lSot.\ Gingko, or Salis- 
 buria; Gingko ^i'f.V^^.j^'*^ 
 blloba. "-^v^/^"''^ ''•*•--' 
 
 Icbo, Xrtl^.Um, "■ 
 n. A different 
 dynasty; a lor- 
 oign country. 
 
 Icboasbl, V^-t -i- 5 
 L,n. The legs of 
 dining tables, in 
 the form of the 
 leaf of the icho. 
 
 Ichoba, VrT 5 li. n. 
 O The leaf of a 
 plant {salishuria 
 adiatiforia). © The beautiful feathers project- 
 ing on the back of the mandarinduck. @ Pieces 
 of wood under the clogs, shaped somewhat like 
 the leaves of the Icho. 
 
 Icboku, 7i%i.<, ii^. 'I- Disobeying the order 
 of the Emperor; transgressing the Imperial 
 
 ordinance; eurii, v.i. To infringe an 
 
 Imperial order, 
 
 Icbo suru, \/^■r5-^3, (^■5. "■*■ 
 
 one on the top of another, 
 
 cession; to be repeated. 
 Ichoku, Vrti.<, Sffi, ft- The will, instruction, 
 
 or command left by an Emperor on his death 
 
 bed. rthe stomach. 
 
 Icbn, Vv'^lftS, ^ ^, n. and adv. The stomach; In 
 Icbn, v^ "5 I* 5, ^45. n. What is in one's mind; 
 
 mind; idea; intention. 
 Ichu wo akasu, ^.f¥ 9- ^W ^, to lay bare one's 
 
 mind; to unbosom one's self; not to mince the 
 
 matter, 
 
 Syn. Kangae, Koeoro no uchi. 
 Idal, Z»?tV', SA, a. [Chin.] Great; glorious; 
 
 heroic; brilliant; far-famed, 
 
 Iclalnogyo, gt :^ -^ jgE, a great deed; a brilli- 
 ant exploit. 
 Idakasblmuru, v?&4>:fetfS. ^M, "•« [caus. of 
 
 Idakiu] To cause to carry in the arms; to make 
 
 sit on eggs (as a hen); to cause to harbour (as 
 
 doubt). 
 Mcndorini tamago wo it:KiJcashtmuru, !H;ffl=" 
 
 5P ^ IS :*! i/ i* '1-. to cause a hen to sit on eggs. 
 Idakitsubii. £;'Gg-7<, JQitfi, v.i. Toembraceor 
 
 throw the arms around; to clasp to the bosom; 
 
 to hug. 
 Idaku, &;^<,)S, 3!, IS^i'-t- O To embrace or hold 
 
 within the arms (aa a child). @ To inclose or 
 
 shut in. @ To harbour in the mind; to enter- 
 
 tainCas an Idea); to cherish. 
 
IDA 
 
 409 
 
 IDO 
 
 Kndomo wo UlaJcu, rhfl^"^^, to carry a 
 child in the arms; Sanka wo idakv, \\iil^9M 
 p, to inclose mountains and rlTers (as natural 
 scenery); Taiirib wo iOaScM, ^^^'tS^, to cher- 
 ish a great desire; I7rami wo idafcu, 'tfl f- "GE ^, 
 to harbour a feeling of resentment. 
 Syn. Baku, Kakaeru. 
 
 IdAsn, V/Ni^if-, m, uf. OTo send forth; to emit; 
 to discharge; to expel or turn out ©Affixed 
 to other verbs, it means to discover or reveal; 
 to begin. Often used in composition. 
 
 Inu ga kttsune wo kagi iOasu, :ft ^ JR ^ B| ttJ ^. 
 the dog scents out the fox; Kuni yori oi-idasu, 
 S H y Jl m ^ , to drive out of the country ; Si ga 
 moe-idasu, iK^'^\^ ^, the fire begins to burn; 
 Usem^no wo ml-iao^u, ^ it& f- HUJ 7., to And out 
 anything lost. 
 Syn. Dasd. 
 
 laatcn, ^^yy, ftlk??. "■ [Budd.] Guardian god 
 of Buddhism, represented in armour and hold- 
 ing a sword, popularly believed to be a swift 
 runner. 
 
 Idaten basfitri nl hashiri yuku, SK5^^V = 
 ^ y It ^1 to run at the top of one's speed; to 
 run as fast as a Idaten. 
 
 Idatsii, &?&-7, ^M. "rt. Neglect or failure to do 
 something; omission. 
 
 Id©, Zi-ff, #^, iE, 7*. A channel between rice- 
 patches for purposes of irrigation. 
 
 Ide> v^Tj, tnterj. An exclam. used to exite atten- 
 tion, to invito for joint action, or to banter. 
 Now used only in classical compositions. See 
 also under Ideycu 
 
 Ide kaeran, 4 5»B 9 v, now, I will return; 
 Ide kikase tamae, -f ? P2 ^ ^Sf?^, now, please 
 tell; speak ye; Ide yuite min, 4 t'^t'^v, 
 well, let me go and see. 
 
 Syn. IDEYA, IzA, Sa, Sore. 
 
 Ideau, V^TfSi, tlj ^, ®, v.t. To go and meet; to 
 see each other; to suffer or undergo. See DeaiL 
 
 Idel, \/^-C&, \^]^, n. A building set apart in a 
 nobleman's mansion for the reception of visi- 
 tors; a conference chamber. 
 
 Idelrl, U*-ff\pV), lU X, n. O Going out and coming 
 
 in. @ Outlay and income ; expenses and re- 
 
 Syn. Deibi. Lceipts. 
 
 Idehuru, \c--e< S, til S£. «-*• OTo come forth; to 
 appear. ® To be done or completed; can be 
 performed. 
 
 Syn. Dekiru, Naeu. 
 
 Idemaslii, V^ -C a L, tU ffi, n. Going out of the 
 Syn. MiYUKi. LEmperor. 
 
 Edomasu, ir "C 5 -^t v.t. To go out (said only of 
 the Emperor). 
 
 Idea. Z» -a ^, ti 01. "^ Tracts of land fonnerly 
 
 conferred upon nobles, the extent of which 
 varied according to the rank of the recipient. 
 Idea, ii■^^,iJJfl|, n. Hereditary transmission (aa 
 
 of dipoases); heredity. aurn, v.i. To bo 
 
 hereditary (as a disease). 
 Idorii," v-'^Z, lij, v.i. O To go out; to como forth; 
 to proceed from. @ To be produced or occur 
 (as minerals). 
 
 Kuni wo idem, S ^ HJ n-, to go out of one'B 
 
 country; Yama yori idem, dj 3 V ttj *-. to go 
 
 forth from a mountain; to be produced in s 
 
 Syn, Deru. Lmountain. 
 
 Idoslilo, \;^■^;£S2, tU '&, n. The flow of the tide at 
 
 the moment of moon rise. 
 
 Tsukt no ideshio, H -^^fSf, the moon rising 
 
 Syn. DESnio. Lwith the tide. 
 
 Idcsoyo, V^ -C t i. Sffi, adv. Q Why; how; 
 
 wherefore. © Now, at this moment. Now used 
 
 only In poetry. 
 
 Syn. Ikade, Iza. 
 Idetaehl, vefe'^, tU ic, n. O The style or man- 
 ner of dressing one's self on going out; equip- 
 ment; costume. @ Setting out on a Journey; 
 departure. 
 
 Sono hi no idetaehl wa, # g > ffl i •'^i hlfl 
 accoutrements on that day. 
 
 Syn. Hakko, Shitakit, Tosooi. 
 Idetatsii. Va -^ fe -?, tH it, v.l. Q To set out on a 
 journey; to start. @ To be dressed or equipped. 
 Syn. Shuttatsu, ToaoS. 
 Idoya, v^■if.^, ^, interj. QAn exclam. used to 
 excite attention, to invite joint action, or to 
 banter; come on I come I now then I @ An ex- 
 clam. denotin g emphasis : in fact ; verily ; truely ; 
 indeed. The word Is used only in classical com- 
 positions. 
 
 Ide nagorl no hito tachi wo, >f5'^SS-^ — :fe7J 
 =f, come let us fight for the last time; Ideikade 
 saru koto no soro beJci, >f 7' ^ 5* if- ^ ^ ^^ '<*, 
 why, how could such a thing be I 
 Ideyii, \^T?t^, tb i&.iS Si ■"■ A hot spring. 
 
 Syn. Onsen. 
 Ido, Z> »,# p, n. A well. 
 
 Ido zoo kaeru, # p^:^ -^it-, to clean a well; Ida 
 
 wo sarau, # ^ -^ jijfe 7, to scoop out or deepen a 
 
 well; Ido wo umeru, #F^ffi^, to fill up a 
 
 I<lo, £>?■, iSfi, n. Latitude. LwelL 
 
 Ido, V^:^5,gflS, H. The science of medicine. 
 
 Ido ni tCLSSu, BS=^^, to be versed In 
 Syn, TJUTS0. L™edicin.e. 
 
 Ido, V^^5,^P], n. Difference and similarity. 
 
 Idu ari, ^ [qj T V . there are points cf differ- 
 ence and similarity, not exactly alike through- 
 out, rof a well, 
 Idobata. 2i)&iJ1t. #{?. n. The side or Ticinttr 
 
IDO 
 
 410 
 
 lEJ 
 
 Idobatakwaigi,^ ^^^, [lU.Ja. well side 
 asserably, applied in derision to the crowding 
 together of house-wives near the well and 
 chattering about the daily occurrences In their 
 neighbourhood, a custom very common among 
 the lower classes. 
 Idochl, V^"^, -II- [Bot.\ Meliosinamyriantha. 
 laoenc, fti^ft''-, #F#. f^- Cleaning a well. 
 
 Jdogae wo svrti, ^f p" # ?■ 7- J^l to clean a welL 
 Syn. Idosawak. 
 IdoK.twa, ^^tnt, ^f-p(B!i, n. A well-crib. 
 
 Syn. IZDT3U. 
 Idoffuriima. ^•&(rZ'Z,^-PW.,n. A pulley for 
 
 drawing water from a well. 
 ldohoi-1, Si^ttifl, #^*a.?H. "■ A well-digger. 
 Idokoro, Z,*t^. fi^. '^•- ^ dwelling place; 
 residence; habitation; abode; address. 
 
 Idokoro wo tazunuru, f^ffj^^^fi-, to seek 
 after another's residence; Kare no iOA>koro ga 
 wakaran, fS ^ /£ ,9J ^P* ^v, [coU.] hi« address 
 Syn. JukyO, Sumai. \j^ unknown. 
 
 Idobii, a * < , iS^. "■ O Any evil left by the 
 preceding generation. ©An inherited dis- 
 ease. 
 Idoinarorn, V>^'aHS, v.t. [pass, or potent, ol 
 IdomU.} OTo be challenged or defied. @ To be 
 enticed or seduced (said of women). 
 IdoinJau, \f)&^'S,^, ^^, vA. To challenge or 
 defy each other 
 
 Syn. ARASOU, Tasakad, 
 Idoiniar:i8oii, V>ift;i^:%«it.i-, i^^, vA, To con- 
 tend or fight together; to wrestle together. 
 Syn. Aiakasou. 
 IdoniitataKun, V^^;^fefc4».i., ^Sffi, vA. To bat- 
 tle or contend together. 
 Idoniii, li^^??, ^i, v.t. O '-To challenge or defy; to 
 provoke to a contest. ©To entice; to tempt, 
 to seduce 
 
 Musniac wo idomu, ^J-Wil*, to entice a girl; 
 Tatakai wo Uioinu, tflS'^^fiZ*. to challenge a 
 fight. 
 kdouaiya, Ji'^-^a, ^PM,> '*• A well rope. 
 
 Syn. Tsurubenawa rmogae. 
 
 Idosame^ i» ^ "5 & --', fl-PiS. #5^, "• Same as 
 
 Idoya, ^)£-^, # P@, n. A well-digger. 
 
 le, v*^, St. 'i- OA house; a building. ©One's 
 
 own dwelling; home; homestead. ©Family; 
 
 household ; course of descent; genealogy Q 
 
 Wife; mistress. 
 
 Chichi no ie vio tsvgv, ^ > S? ?■ ^ ^, to suc- 
 ceed one's father; /e ni kaeru, g^ = @ n.-, to re- 
 turn home; Ie no atn, iK -^ fit. the family line or 
 posterity; Ie no midare to nam, ^ ^^ h ■?• ;^, 
 to cauHe disturbance in a family; leitonan, ^ 
 ^ IS, difficulties or troubles in a family: Ie wo 
 
 akeru, g^'?- ^ ^fl', to absent one'sself from hia 
 house; to vacate a house; lewoftishin suru, ^ 
 J-^'^y- ri', to build a house; Ie wo kariru, ^ 
 ^ i§ n-, to hire or rent a house ; Ie wo kasu, g?^ 
 fif^^, to let a house; Ie woosamu, ^ ^ ^i», to 
 govern a family; Ie wo tateru, ^^5£/^. to 
 erect, restore, or raise a house ; to build a house ; 
 lewototonou, ^ ^ ® 7, to regulate or harmo- 
 nize one's family; Ie wo tsubusu, ^f-^ :^, to 
 break down a house; to ruin a family; Ie wo- 
 wasureru,, g??S/^, to forget one's family; 
 Sutaretai-u ie wo oJcosu, JS^ f( ^^^ ^^> *-» 
 restore a family once ruined; lenitsugu, -f -«• 
 =1 ^ ^, to tell one's wife; 0-ie sama, ■Jsg^ ^v, 
 {colL} my mistress, madam. tVagara. 
 
 Syn. lEGABA, TAKU, TSUMA. UCHI. UGARA, 
 
 leake, V-^SW. ^ IK> ". Vacating a house. 
 leato, V^--:5>?,g^fih. n. O The spot where a house 
 formerly stood. @ The relics of a family; des- 
 cent or posterity. fbees. 
 lebnclil, y^^}^%, S^i^, «■ Domestic bees; honey- 
 lebae ni, \/^--fcr^l^, '^^W. o.^"^- Unable to say; 
 Inexpressible; unspeakable. Now only used ia 
 poetry 
 lobato, \r^tE^, ^. w- [Omitft.] A house dove, 
 lede, Vv.^-2, S^Ul, »• ORu°i^i°S away from 
 home; leaving one's house. ©Becoming a 
 priest; entering a monastery. 
 
 Musuko ga iede wo shite kaeranu, ^ .i, V 3^ W 
 
 f- a/ r 6S 7 jf, the son run away from his home 
 
 and does not return. 
 
 ledokoro, V* -* ^ e: J^, ^^, '*■• One's dweUing; 
 
 abode, or address. fbut; yet. 
 
 Bodouio, i^'^ie 4, 52. conj. Although; though; 
 
 Shikari to iedomo, 0^} Mim. although it is 
 
 so; however, in spite of that. 
 
 Syn. Keredomo, Naredomo, Saredomo. 
 loeaniao, \/^-^i■(a— , ^ ff(. n. The structure or 
 appearance of a house. 
 
 Bippana iegamae, it iE ^ g? ffl, the fine or 
 splendid appearfl,nce of a house. 
 Begarn. \^-,Jit&. g;!^, P'JRSI. ". O The quality of 
 a family whether noble or mean; lineage; des- 
 cent. @ A noble family; an illustrious lineage. 
 legaragayoi, ^^)f a -^ , of illustrious line- 
 age; of good family; legara ga yoi hlto, ^^^}f 
 {if 'f A, a person of noble descent. 
 leeoto, \p^£^, ® g?, n. and adv. Every house; 
 each family; house by house. 
 
 legoto ni kifuHn wo idasu, g?S=±?fPft^^ tH 
 
 ^ , each family subscribed a sum of money. 
 
 le-l, V/»^£, S^S', f^- A. house; dwelling; habitat 
 
 Syn. SuMAi. LtioQ. 
 
 ■ oji, V;\— ^, S^B§. '*■ Way home; a road or lan» 
 
 leading to nne's dwelling. 
 
lEK 
 
 411 
 
 IFU 
 
 lelcnncrii, V^-^i>*a2, ;©^, v.i. Hard to be 
 cured; difficult to heal. 
 
 lelcarl, \a-»4> 0), -©#, ■». . Living in another's 
 house; tenancy; hiring a house. 
 Syn. Shakdtaztjmai. 
 
 lelrajEo, \r-^ij*^', ^p^, 7i. The wind blowing 
 from the direction in -which one's house lies. 
 
 toUU a^^, S ia, n. The gastric Juice. 
 
 Kemoehl* V^ -» ^ i;, g?}^, t*. One who owns a 
 house; a house-owner. 
 
 lonaml, Vs^-^:;^, ^m, ibM, -ri- and adu O Ar- 
 rangement of houses in a street; a row of 
 houses. ©House by house. 
 
 lenami ni zei wo torn, ^ 3fe — ^ ^ 5i ^t to col- 
 lect taxes house by house ; lenatni no yoi sfiuku- 
 bfi. ^itfc^^ff -f ?S^, a post-station with a fine 
 row of houses. 
 
 Syn. IKNARABI. 
 
 toiiarabl, U^>^^&Or, ■«. Arrangement of houses 
 
 in a row. " DWa. 
 
 Ipnlrp, Vx-siffH, %.^,n. [Snt.]Eranthispfnnatl- 
 
 Syn. SembutsusO. 
 lo-no-ko, V/^^c^t, S;-?, n. OOne born in the 
 house, or young gentlemen of the same fami- 
 ly. @ A servant. 
 le-no-inOD, \^^©l(,^, ^Sc, V*. A family badge, 
 
 crest, or coat-of-arms. 
 lo-iio-osn, v^^©5r^, 3^5. w- The head or chief 
 of a family. Handlord. 
 
 Iciiuslal, vr— itiL, ^i, "• Owner of a house; a 
 
 Syn. 6ya, Yakcshi. 
 
 leraUu, V" -^ 6 <, W. v.t. To say; t<* state; to 
 
 remark. fcover. 
 
 leru, VA.S.;SJ. v.l. To be cured; to heal; to re- 
 
 SyoM ga ieru, i^®,^;©B', the disease is 
 
 cured; Kizugaieta, %ifM^, tlie wound has 
 
 lesu, 'f3i7,,Bp J|, n. Jesus. Lhealed. 
 
 IcsuJI, v^-^-^"^, S? Bis, ^ 3g, n. Family line ; lineage ; 
 
 pedigree. 
 
 lesuji ga taeru, ^^^ifM'^t^, the family has 
 become extinct; lesuji wo hlku, ^{35^ t: ^, to 
 be related by blood. 
 Syn. CnisujT. 
 losiiky o, l/^ A. -^ W- ^, 5B iS ^. «■ I'he religion of 
 Jesus; Cliriatianity. fhouse. 
 
 letojl, V-* If C.fx JI S. n. The mistress of a 
 letsu, Vf /t-7, "f^ 'i5i, n. Joy; gladness; giee; grati- 
 fication; delight; pleasure. fyond measure. 
 letsu ni taezu, ^ ^BJ c: ;p tg, to be delighted be- 
 
 surii» v.t. and i. To rejoice at; to be 
 
 gratified with; to be pleased. 
 
 Syn. YOROKOBTJ. fsuccessor. 
 
 tetsnsl, V*— r?af, g?1^, n. An heir; an Inheritor; 
 
 letsugi miisuko, ^^^.S,, the sou who is to 
 
 Inherit his father's proixirtr: an faelr-apparent. , 
 
 Syn. Atotoei, Katokuxin. 
 letsulcl. V-->'7&, S^fflt. ■'*. Any person or proper- 
 ty originally belonging to a house or ramily. 
 
 TetsuH no aenji, g? Rt ^ ffi ^, an estate belong- 
 ing to or handed down in a family; letsvkino 
 musume, S^Rt-^^, a daughter. 
 letsuzuhl, 1/^-^*7::^$. S^^< n. Q A continuous 
 line of houses. @ Blood relations, being con- 
 nected with a family by blood. 
 leziibaea, V^'>:3'*>:3>, w- Manager or superintend- 
 ent of a family; a steward. 
 lo-Kukuri, \f^-^rf< flJ.gx'f^, n. Styjfi of a building. 
 le-zuJcuri ga fuga de yol, ^i^if ^S&t'^ 't, 
 the style of the house is good, as it is artistic. 
 Syn. Iegamae, KasakUj Yazukttri. 
 lesiito. V*-^:3^1;C, ^ E, n. Presents to one's family 
 on returning from a Journey. 
 Syn. UoniMiYAGE. 
 Ifa, aA, W Wf "■ The stomach. 
 Ifn, <&i5,S)i3^, n. Majestic air; Imposing man- 
 ners; dignity; influence. 
 
 Ifu rlnrin tart, BJPlStSR ^ V. bis dignified 
 manners swayed all around. 
 Ifti, v^ J., U SCi w. A different father. 
 
 Ifu keitet, S K 5B sp,» brothers born of the same 
 mother but different fathers. 
 Syn. Tanegawari. 
 IfD, iEii5,3W.. '*• Inherited qualities; customs 
 left by preceding generations. 
 
 Boken no ifu, if JS > ig Jl, relics of the feudal 
 system; a practice or custom left by the feudal 
 system. 
 irQ, v^i5,||^, n. Strange customs; peculiar 
 habits; eccentricity. 
 Syn. Kawattanari. 
 iruku, yj^ i. <,3KflS, ". Clotliing; clothes; gar- 
 ment; wearing apparel. 
 
 'feyn. Tsno, Kimono, Kohomo. 
 Ifukii, i&i<,Si^. w- Might; power; influence; 
 Syn. IKEN, IKIOT, ISEi. Lfiuthority. 
 
 Ifukii. ^X-< , J3^g, n. Being born after the death 
 of tlie father. 
 
 Ifuku no ko, iS BS -^ ^, a child born after the 
 death of its father. 
 
 Syn. Wasuregatami. fniother. 
 
 Ifukii* Vvi< , Hfl^. n. Different womb; a different- 
 
 Ifuku no shimai, S- fiS ^ iifp tt. sisters of the 
 
 same father but different mothers. 
 
 Syn. Haragawari, Kotohara. 
 
 Kfuku sum, £i<-^3, JS flS, "^-t To subjugnte 
 
 by authority or fear. 
 Ifuku sum, Xf J- i -^ Z, ©BE. v.i. To submit 
 through fear. 
 
 Bamminol nl ifuku su, ffiSA=Sfl&:x, th» 
 barbaria^t yielded through fear. 
 
iru 
 
 412 
 
 IGO 
 
 Ifu sum, si-3"S, ®fiU. "o-t. To make afraid; to 
 terrify by intimidation or menace. 
 Syn. Odosu. 
 Jfu Buru» \i^i--^Z, ^PIJ. v.i. O To depend upon; 
 to trust to. @ To cleave or adliere. 
 Syn. ToRiTSUKTJ. 
 Ija* V*ij». S ft, n. A prickly shell or burr. 
 Kurinoiga, "^^^t a chestnut burr. 
 Igabakama, V fi'ff *>2, ^^W, n. A hakama 
 the skirts of which are worn by tucking up to 
 the knee joints. 
 
 Syn. Tachitsuke. 
 iRagiirl, Vft^^'i/J, ^iSI, rt. A chestnut fruit with 
 prickly shell on. 
 
 Igagurl atama, ^M^, [coll.] head with stiff 
 hairs cut short, like a chestnut burr. 
 Igal, iti)^, S '3S. w. The remains of adead person. 
 
 Pyn. Nakikaea, Sbinigaea. 
 Igai, v^ij^V. y^lE, n. [Conch.] Mussel, ^tlytilus sp. 
 
 Syn. INOBLAI. 
 Igakl, \ri»&, JS Bl, n. A picket fence. 
 
 Syn. MIZUGAKI, Tamagaki. 
 Cgaliko, u^ii*"^i>5, ^■^^. n. Medical school. 
 Egakii , \/^fi* < ,^^,n. Medical science ; medicine. 
 Isakii-liakase, V-tf< &J 4> ¥, S*W9d:, n. A 
 learned degree conferred for proficiency in me- 
 dicine. 
 Iffakiiski, V* ii? < L, ^ ¥ ±> "■ One who has 
 taken the first degree at the College of Medicine 
 In the Imperial University. 
 Igamaseru, V^ftt^^S, -^i^, v.t. [cam. oflga- 
 mu.] To make crooked; to bend; to crook. 
 Syn. Mageru. 
 Isaml, Xf^tif:^, S, 71. Being twisted from a regular 
 shape; deviation; crookedness; deformity. 
 Syn. Yoga MI, 
 Igamlal. V^iJ;^5y>. 51^- "■ O Snarling or 
 growling at each otlier (as animals). @ Brawl- 
 ing; wrangling; dispute; quarrel. 
 Syn. I3AKAI, 
 Igamiaii, VSt;^^i, W'^, ".*. To snarl or growl 
 at each other; to quarrel; to wrangle at each 
 Syn, ISAKAU. Lother. 
 
 leainocltl, \rffl ^ %, ^^, n. A kind of confec- 
 tionery made by steaming a ball of rice dough 
 filled with an (fS) and covered with grains ol 
 glutinous rice on the exterior. 
 Isainu, U^i-Jj*. [t&, S, vA. O To be bent, crooked, 
 or twisted from a true shape. @ To be perverse, 
 cross, or depraved. 
 
 Syn. MAGARU, Nejikerd. 
 Icainii, V^ifli?,"^, v.i. To growl or snarl (as a 
 dog); to brawl; to wrangle; to dispute. 
 
 Syn. IIAMUKD, TSAKAU, UNARU. 
 Ic^^'i- ^t.iJ*^. H -B. "■ [iied.] Cancer of thefitomnch. 
 
 lKarapposlil,-1,-kt, i/^ft* t-/ IS L. «■ [corrupt of 
 EgarapposhU Same as Egushi. 
 
 Igasa, Vni'S, ffl & "• A rush hat. 
 
 Igrnta, y^ii^fty S, n. A mould for casting; matrice. 
 
 Igatakuchl, V^ft^fe < t-, ^0 D, «• The mouth 
 of a matrix. price. 
 
 Iff«r V^V:^. flS ^, ^. n. The steam rising ftom boiled 
 
 iRCf \rH^. UT. <^^"- Below, or inferior to, what 
 is mentioned ; after this. 
 Syn. IKA. 
 
 Ige, V'^. M^, "- [jBot.] A thorn; bramble. 
 
 Igeo, ^>i(>^, ®(K, 71. Majesty; dignity; authori- 
 ty; solemnity; nobleness. 
 
 Igenwo haru, ^Sf'Sfiff', to be dignified; to 
 take precedence; Igen wo icshinau, KS ■?" 5^ "7, 
 to lose dignity. 
 
 Syn. IK<>, RIRI3H1KI. 
 
 Igen, &^?■^, SWi ■«• O An erroneous statement; 
 an incorrect remark; misrepresentation. ©Say- 
 ing what is at variance with one's action; false- 
 hood; lie. suru, v.t. and I. To misstate; to 
 
 lie, etc 
 
 Igen, £l:Jl^, iSW. ""■• One's last words; instruo 
 tionsleftby a dying person; verbal wilL ^— 
 suru, v.t. and L To make last directions ; to 
 leave one's will. 
 
 Igeta, aw^ft. ^tS, #|H, -«. A well-crib. 
 
 syn. IDOGAWA. 
 
 Ig*» SIT. E5fi^, 'I. Imposing air; majestic appear 
 ance; princely carriage or manners; dignity; 
 authority. 
 
 Igi tXodo tart, ^^^^H y, to have a grand 
 and majestic appearance; Igi wo tadasu, ^£3 
 ^ IE ^, to adjust or put one's self in a dignified 
 posture. 
 
 Syn. IGEN, REIGI, SAH5. 
 Egl, V^Sf, ^. K, n. Anything difi'erent from what 
 is commom; an unusual matter; a change. 
 Igi nashi, §. ^ ■?■ i/, there is nothing unusuaL 
 Iffl. V^?r', M- ^, n. Objection; dissent. 
 
 Igi nashi, ^. ^ -^ s^, no objection; Igi wo Ttid- 
 
 shltatsu, ^. SS '> * s^ jt ■'>'. to state an objection; 
 
 to dissent (as at a public assembly or at the bar). 
 
 Bgl» V^l^. ,^IS. "" Meaning; sense; si gnifl cation; 
 
 purport. fstand the meaning 
 
 Igi two kalsezu, ^, ^ =f-^ ^ :;C, can not undep 
 
 Syn. IMI, liOKORO, KOTOWAKE. 
 
 Igi. &ir,g*.3gS, n. The back part of a saddle. 
 Iglrlsu. ■i^'')y-, n. [Eng.] England, or English. 
 Igttnnaslil,-l,-lil. VWfetcU "■■ Sleepy, drowsy. 
 
 Syn. Nemotashi. 
 Igo. S) ft'* 5 ■ -li SK, rt. The name of any grade ol 
 
 official rank. 
 Igo, V'&.UIS. 0.(^1^- After the time nioutiooed; 
 
 after this; henceforth; hereafter; in the futura- 
 
IGO 
 
 413 
 
 IHY 
 
 Igo fct wo tsukeyo, ^X^%^ #-^ 3. take care In 
 the future ; Sore yort igo, i^^ 3 v m ^. since tbet 
 time, thenceforward. 
 
 Syn. KONOKATA, KONONOOHI. SONONOCHI. 
 
 I»o, aa.Si^, n. The sf^me of checkers, or tho 
 act of playing do. See go (S). 
 
 Igo semhU, ^^{lli®, a place where persons 
 gather together to try their skill in the game of 
 go. 
 
 Syn. Go. 
 Iffokl, \ra^, Ki, n. Corrupt, form of UgoH. 
 Ifobu, 1^ & < , E(j, B.(. [corrupt, of ET'potit.] To 
 Syn. UGOKif. Lmove. 
 
 Isnclii, ij^C""^, fefe Jff, '^- Hare-lip. 
 
 Syn. MlTSCKUOHI. 
 
 Isul* i&<'t>iiEEW, n. Stakes driven Into rivers to 
 prevent the falling of izeki, which eee. 
 
 tgoif 3b <' V, ®^, n. Consuming food -without 
 doing any thing; whiling away time without 
 
 occupation. siiru, v.i. To live without 
 
 Income or occupation. 
 
 Tffulino, V^ ^v. ?i , ^ 3js, n. [Bot.] A kind of yam, 
 
 Iguruml, \/^<*3;^, -i;, n. Shooting birds with an 
 arrow having a cord attached. 
 
 Igiisn, iE)^e. a, "■ [Bot.] Juncus communis. 
 
 Iguebl, \/^<':£,E.+ ¥. w. A branch of a tree or 
 bamboo with ntisa attached and offered before 
 a god. 
 
 IfTvai, V <r t)\riMHi («• a-iid aao. Unexpected; 
 unlooked for; beyond one's expectation. 
 
 Igwai 710 jdaeki, ^i'|.>±mSJi an unlooked 
 for success; a result bo good as to be beyond 
 what was expected. 
 
 Syn. Omoi no hoka. 
 
 tg-wiki, Vv<'45\/v, J^t ^{., aav. Beyond; on the outside 
 of; besides; other than. 
 
 Kore yori Igwai wa taJcoku no ryobun, ^n ">) 
 EJL J't '■^ fib. > ffi 5*» beyond this is the dominion 
 of another state. 
 
 I8T*>» V'lf^-tiBS?. **• The business of a physician; 
 medical profession. 
 
 leyo* SW^i. ^Mi "• A great achievement; an 
 extraordinary deed. 
 
 Iffyo, \r ITJ^Si^JK. "• A strange figure; any- 
 thing monstrous or unnatural in shape; a 
 iponster. 
 
 leyo, li* 2f l.aJcS, n. [Entom.} An insect that 
 infests books, manuscripts etc. 
 
 IbaJ, smp.ttfi?-, SS?, "• A wooden tablet with 
 a Buddhist fiosthumous name inscribed, wor- 
 shipped as reprepenting the spirit of the dead. 
 
 Ibal, StiUp.jS'H'. "• Acting contrary to an order 
 or instruction; breaking a promise; a breach of 
 
 contract. sum, v.i. To act contrary to; to 
 
 break (as a promise), etc 
 
 Kummet ni ihai sunt, g" ^ = S 'H' >^ 't-. to 
 disobey the order of the sovereign. 
 
 Syn. MOTORU, SOMUKU. 
 
 Ihnlild. ^\iXV^7&5. 'feft^, ■«. An ancestral hall. 
 Ilmlc.tso, VNlli>-yr, Klf ±, ■«. One who is vei-sed 
 in the science of medicine; a learned doctor; a 
 skilful physician. 
 Iliaku, v^liX< , ^f6, n. Same as above. 
 Ihakiisokl, V^KC< -yr^. ^ HS. »*• [Slin.] Diallage, 
 Itaahu sum, £ a < -^ S, S2 jfi, v.i. To menace, 
 threaten, or intimidate. 
 
 Syn. ODoaHiSKMARU. ffender. 
 
 Ihansha, £ Kt ^X ■^, S JE^, »• [Law.] An of- 
 Ilian suru, 6 H ^ -J- Z, jS?H. "w.*- To infringe 01 
 violate laws; to ofEend. 
 Syn. Okasu, Tabpru. 
 llian suru, a tt A,-J-2, jg r, v.(. To turn away 
 from; to act contrary to; to contravene; to dis- 
 Syn. MOTORU, SOMUKU. Lobey 
 
 Iliarau, v U & _t., |^^, v.t. To drive away by 
 shooting arrows. 
 
 Shuteki wo ihao-au, ??t ffift ■?" 9it SB "7. to drive 
 away all the enemies by shooting. 
 IhnEUSu, v^H:?*-?-. i^ ^[., v.t. To fail to hit; to 
 
 miss (as a mark). 
 IheD, a^^, igS?, n. Failure to tulfll a promise, 
 
 breach of contract; default. siiru, v.t. To 
 
 , break a promise ; to eat word^. 
 
 Takusoku wo then sum, $!) iR ^SS^^ »-. to 
 break a promise. 
 
 Syn. SOMUKU, Tagau. 
 Ihen, Vv— ^, -SS, n. Anything unusual or un- 
 expected ; an incident; changes; emergency. 
 
 Ihen naku tochaku svru, ^S-J-^SJS^b-. 
 to arrive in safety. 
 Syn. Kawari. 
 Ihl suru, ZjV-^3, SgK, v.i. OTo wither, or 
 fade (as plants). @ To decline; to wane; to 
 degenerate. 
 
 Syn. Naerp, Otoroeru, Shibomu. 
 
 Ihd, ^^ EI 5, S:^- "n 4. medical prescription; a 
 
 recipe ; a receipt fcountry. 
 
 IIi5, Vr(l5, ^^,71. A different nation; a foreign 
 
 Hid ni utsuru, HfB^^/^, to emigrate to a 
 
 foreign country; Ihojin, S^fll A, a foreigner; a 
 
 stranger; a gentile. 
 
 Syn. GWAIKOKU, Takoku. 
 IbO, X>ttJ>, iSi£, n. Infringement of laws; ille- 
 gality; breach of law. 
 Uib shobun, jg ^ ^ ^, [Law.] illegal measures, 
 Ili5. iE)i!l5, ft®. "■ A literary review ; a summa- 
 ry of reports. suru, v.t. To report about 
 
 miscellaneous affairs or events. 
 Ibor], v^tllfl , n. Same as lori (^). 
 Ibyo, 1^-. 5, ES, Tt. and a. Anything beyond 
 
II 
 
 414 
 
 UF 
 
 one's expectation; sudden; unexpected; sur- 
 prising. 
 
 IhyZ nl izuru, ;g^=s Hi S^'A-. to surprise an- 
 other by an unexpected proposal or a sudden 
 moTement. 
 
 ll» A At — , n. [modern C/ttn.] One, often used 
 
 in the game of fcen. Probably a corruption of 
 
 Syn, HiTOTsu, ICHI. \_ichHone). 
 
 Il» V'V-, IS, n. Boiled rice. 
 
 11. V^t>.I3. n. Saying; meaning, signiflcation, or 
 purport of what has been assertetl. 
 
 Sore kore no ii nari, :Knltu-^!l-?- IJ. this 
 is just what Is meant (by thfit maxim)— a clausa 
 often used in a. classical composition, after a 
 phrase or sentence quoted in order to illustrate 
 the truth of an assertion. 
 
 II. \r \r, IS tS- "" [Chin.] Joyous; pleasant; 
 cheerful; happy; contented. 
 
 II. VrV, S^'r, a. and adv. [Chin.] O Bright, shining, 
 or clear (as water). @ Dimpling (as the surface 
 of the water); rippling. 
 
 Syn. KlEAKIBA, SAZAMSK0. 
 
 II, V/^V^.iff, ct- [coll.} Good; excellent; well; nice; 
 
 fine; all right. 
 Itambaida, iff 'f^S^, I feel comfortable; 
 
 I am much pleased; how lucky 1 Ii hanada, ftf 
 
 AVc.^> what a fine flower; Ii. ja naika, tff -f S>-y 
 
 ffi -f :» , is it not good? It keshiki da,^A^ fe^. 
 
 it is a fine view ; U kimi da. ((f -f ® ^ it, [coll.] I 
 
 feel contented; it eerves him right; Ii tenki da. 
 
 Iff -f ?5S^, it is a fl°e weather; Kaette mo ii, 
 
 gj ^ ^ (if >f , you may go home; I can return; 
 
 KoredeiiQa, it^v'^if, this will do, but 
 
 Nandemoii, fpJ5'^iff 'f, anything will do 
 Syn. Yoi, YoROSni. 
 II. V-^^.W^i "• [£o£.] Job's tears. 
 II, v^\^, 0^ n. [Zo'dl.] The Sow-bug, 
 II. it>«t,>1EP^, adv. Yes, yes; aye aye; an expres 
 
 aion of ready obedience or co.npliance. 
 lidakudaku, njkPfliE^, » ready compliance, 
 
 not asking why or wlierefore. 
 lial, XrV-'ft'O-, H^. ^oiSi "■ Arguing with each 
 
 other; dispul.e; quarrel. 
 
 Syn. TSAKAl, KDCUIARASOI. 
 Ilahasu, v. t> ?) 4>f-, W^. 't''- To lay bare one's 
 
 mind; to disburden one's conscience; to dis 
 
 close; to coiilos.'i. 
 IlnrI, v^v^lcfV), n. [Entom.] A small red ant. 
 Ua.teru,\x^V7btZ,'Mt¥,'M'^,v.t, To hit; to guess 
 
 right. 
 Naso wo itateru, ^^Wf^^'n-, to guess or 
 
 BOlve the riddle. 
 Ilau, v^W%.i-, W-S^. v.t. OTo dispute with each 
 
 other; to talk to each otlier (rare); to confute. 
 
 @ Same as below 
 
 Ilawnse, V^W'SEI^.'b '^■.ift''S'. "•*• To talk oyer 
 
 and agree with. 
 Ryonin iiawaseta koto da na, M A "E -r" ^ 3 
 
 51 ^ -J-i [coll.] they have both agreed upon this, 
 
 I suppose. 
 Ilawneerii. VU- 35 tt *2,"E-S-,*tJ&. ^-t- To talk 
 
 over and agree upon. Sometimes used in a bad 
 
 sense. 
 
 Tujin to iiawasete tdji ni yuku, S! A h "b 'S' ^ 
 
 ^ 'S^ta— ^ ^f t'O arrange with a friend to go^to 
 
 a hot spring. 
 llawasuru. v»t>5 EI-^3,s-&-, 3W@-, v.t. and L 
 
 Same as above. 
 llayamaru, VV^^'S 3,1"^. "-f- and i. To 
 
 make an error in speaking; to misstate. 
 
 Syn. IlSOKONAD 
 
 BfazaniiiBiU, V/M>5,3'tP< , v.t. To cheat by words; 
 
 to deceive; to hoodwinlt. 
 Ilbitsu. v^tMA'-:?, figffi, "■ A rice tub, or a wooden 
 
 box for putting boUded rice in. 
 
 Syn. MESHIBITSU, OHACHI. 
 
 Ilbo, VT'tMiS, M^, "• A grain of boiled rice. 
 
 Syn. MESniTSOBU. 
 libuii. ^;^y•i'^,W^. SPfi5. «• Something to say 
 about anything; pretext; pretence. 
 
 libunganai, M^if^A, to have nothing to 
 say about it; no fault to find with it. 
 Syn. IiGuSA, MOsniBUN. 
 lichigai, \;^t^*y]*^^,■5 jS, n. A misstatement. 
 
 Syn. IisOKONAi. 
 Ilchlffau, i^t>iiiJi, "e^ "o-^- To mistake tn say- 
 ing; to misrepresent; to mistake. 
 licblgJrii, v<y-'^^5, Wis. ■"•*• To agree or pro 
 
 mjse with each other. 
 Eicbirakasti. vt>'^&4>-^, )WR!E.v.t. QTo spread 
 Bicliiragu. \/vy-"t 6^, J a report; to publish. 
 
 @ To talk with abusive language. 
 Syn, IlFURASU. 
 lidaUo. vru-fet, E i'S ^, w. [Entom.]K kind ol 
 
 small octopus, OctQijUs ocellatus. 
 EfdaRlit. V'U-;t;£., K tb. f^- Beginning to speak; 
 utterance. 
 
 lidasht kaneru, B'Hi^'jffiK'. "^o hesitate to 
 utter; can not begin to speak, lidashi nikul, 
 B" lli i^ S 'f . hard to speak out. 
 lldaHU, M^v-^ir, W tH. V't. To begin to speak; to 
 commence to* tell; to utter. 
 
 Ildasu to ato e mo hikanu, "s tU ?• 1- i^ "- ■* 31 
 :tj 3t. having once spoken, he will never retract, 
 Bl»r, \^x>^, S, ^dv. \coll.] No; nay;uotatalL 
 
 lie chigaimasu, 5 iS ^ v >^, no, it Is not so; 
 nay, you are mistaken. Lit. 
 
 Syn. INA, ITA. 
 Ilfiiliiinio. v^ t> .i < i6. s ^, SIS, n. Giving 
 j minute instructions; giving a secret counseL 
 
IIF 
 
 415 
 
 UK 
 
 linikiimeru, v^WA<«)2, 1^^, v.t. To tell an- 
 other what to say ; to give a counsel beforehand. 
 
 Ilfukumuru, \rU-i<trS,m^. SSI, v.t. The 
 more claaatieal form of above. 
 
 lirurnHu, V^»j.6t, B )K. ?i(EW, ".e. To give cur- 
 rency to ; to tell and circulate ; to drag before 
 the public; to publish,; to blaze abroad; to 
 rumour. 
 
 Syn. IlOHIKASU, UWASASU. 
 
 liriiroru, vo-ih-i, v.t. Same as above. 
 Ilfurusu. vv U-iSi", Wffi.Bfisg, v.t. Ta make 
 
 (anything) hackneyed, common, or time-worn 
 
 by continuous repetition. 
 liruBcru, v^t^•A^^. gf^,-^f^, v.t. To deleat in 
 
 a disputation; to refute, 
 iJfuseffu, \/sV-X.^<r, WR5. v.i. To defend in 
 
 words; to contradict; to contravene; to dis 
 
 own. 
 
 l;giLinasEil,-l,-l<l, \/^U■ft!v^15: L, 4[f :£ ip Jg, a. Not 
 
 worth speaking of; cowardly; sneaking; unwiir- 
 like; poor-spirited. 
 
 Syn. FUGAINA3HI, Tanomoshikaranti. 
 IlKaknri. \/^i}-iitii^V) , Wffi', n. Imputation; cen 
 sure; IMae charge. 
 ligakari wo iu, K i& ^ :s "yt, to charge falsely. 
 |jsatnsbi,-l.-]cf, V^ U- ft* fe L, e ?i. ». Hard to 
 
 say; impossible to tell. 
 Ilglrl. \f>\f^^^, la, n. [Bot.]Ideslapolycarpa. 
 Hsoto, v^ u- & >f, B'^, n. A -subject of dispute; 
 reason assigned; ground; excuse. 
 
 Syn. IiGUSA. rabove. 
 
 llgiisa, V^ u- <- 3, Wifi,Iff#5, n. [coiI.]Bam6 as 
 ligtisa ga warui, ^^ffU'l, what he said 
 was bad; the reason is not sound; ligusa ni 
 suru, g ^ = :;^ ;i., to make It a pretext ; ligusa 
 wotsuTceru, l"®'^ *■#»-, to assign a reason, 
 to find an excuse. 
 Ilaagurabasu, V^ i> tt <' 6 *> -r, M^.Mm, v.t. 
 [coll.] To wander away from the subject pur- 
 posely; to turn the conversation to something 
 Syn. GOMAKASU, IiMAGiEASU. Lelso. 
 
 Illianiasu, V^ U- BtE-?, a fife. Iff W. i"-*' arid *• To 
 say positively; to state explicitly; to make a 
 definite assertion. fas above. 
 
 Illiaiiatsii, V^i>lf^r3, ■= Jfe, Igf =*, v.t. and f . Same 
 ^lltaru, U^tMas.gSg, Jim, u.e. To persist in say- 
 ing; to hold out (as one's opinion); to be unyield- 
 ing (in argument). 
 Syn IiTSUNORu 
 Illiaynsu, W^ v tt-^^, =31, H ^ v.t. To give 
 publicity to ; to raise a hue and cry. 
 
 Syn, IisOTASU rmiss to speak. 
 
 Dhaziieu, V'U-ttts'-^, 1'^l-> «■*■ To fail to tell; to 
 llhirakl, VM>U-6'&, ^Bg, !»g?, n. Cleari'Df one's 
 self from a charge or crime; vindication 
 
 lihiraU ga tatan, ^ B? W it it v, the vindka- 
 tion is in vain; liMrakt vjosuru, KBU ?■ ^ »'« ^^ 
 clear away charges. 
 
 Syn. BKKKAI, IlWAKB. 
 
 Ilhiraku, v^ v ^^ 6 < , B" B0. W^, ».«. To clear 
 
 away charges; to vindicate; to exculpate. 
 litaodohii, V*Vit^< , B ff?. ^-S- To make clear or 
 
 expound; to elucidate; to dispiove a charge. 
 Syn. Benkai suru, I:toku. 
 Iiir«-rrii, v^o•\/^H5, ="X. v.t. Same as likomu. 
 likabusorii, '<^T>i}>j^^Z, v.t. To lay blame on 
 
 another; to prefer a false charge; to imfiute. 
 
 likaorii, V^U-4>^ 3, ="#, Bft'g", v.t. To change 
 
 * words or deny what one has said before ; to re 
 
 tract; to disavow. 
 Syn. IiNAOsu. 
 liUacsii, V'Wio'-^, B* S. **•*• To say back; to 
 
 answer back; to gainsay. 
 likako, V- U-VW-, "g ffl'. "■ O The act of imputing 
 
 or charging; sittrlbution of evil; censure; a 
 
 hard theme. ©Beginning to say; anything 
 
 partly said and left unfinished. 
 
 Syn. IlGAKARI, NANDAI. 
 
 likakcrii, V- j}- ij* W Z , "^ ^, v.t. O To impute, 
 charge, or propound (as a hard theme). @ To 
 commence to say. 
 
 Ilkakiirii. v»u-)6>< 3, Wl&i V-*- Same as above. 
 
 IlkakiiBii, V^i>A><-^, "bIIS, v.t. To cover up by 
 talking; to palliate; to varnish over by words. 
 Syn. IlTSUTSUMU. 
 
 Ilkauoru, VAU'i>*13, "s^S, u.t. and *. To hesitate 
 to say; to be unable to speak. 
 Syn. IiEKU. 
 
 ItkaBumeni, V^ z> *>^ » 3, "gig, v.t. To make 
 
 anything obscure by skilful talking; to hood- 
 
 Syn. IiAZAMUKU. L'wink 
 
 llkata, V^y-A>fe, s" :§■. ISii, n. Way of speaking; 
 pliraseology. 
 
 likata ga arisona mono, g'v&^^V y tf -f- 
 ^ >, there ought to be some way of siiying it; 
 lilcataga mazui, '%'^lf ^ ■:A ^, manner of ex- 
 pression is awkward; the phraseology is bad; 
 Illcata ga waTcaran, IS ii ^Z* f? 7 V, the phrase- 
 ology is ambiguous or unintelligible. 
 
 Syn. KOTORAZUKAl. 
 
 likataiuerti, VI^4>tefc3,BS. u-*- To confirm, 
 settle, or ratify. fment. 
 
 llkatsii, v>U'**-P, s"^' 'W't- To defeat by an argu- 
 Syn. IiFUSEKU. 
 
 lEknwasii, id^ t> ii» tt -^, "g ?8. '"■'!■ To exchange 
 vows; to make a verbal agreement, 
 
 like, V^T>W", flS IS. "■ -A- vessel for holding boiled 
 rice. rSaid that. 
 
 Ilkoraku, v^ v frj- 6 < , v.t. and t. [iwet. of Iifc] 
 
 Ilkosii, \f' ui/t^, "g"^, v.t. OTo contradict; to 
 
IIK 
 
 iie 
 
 UN 
 
 deny; to gainsay. ®To cancel or deny what 
 
 one said before. 
 fftto no hanashi wo iikesu, A >» S ^ g vt^-. to 
 
 contradict another's talk. 
 Ilhl, Vj^itS. §-^, n. A foreign country. 
 liViUasiirii, vstN&i>-jf-2. "a PB. ^•'* To say and let 
 
 liear; to instruct or advise. 
 
 Syn. ICKISHIMRSCr. 
 
 Ilklni. V* U- ?r 3, a" -Wi "•*• To say positively; to 
 
 assert or conflrm, 
 llklwnnieru, V y- & 11 ft 3, "s^. ^-t* To argue 
 
 down to a final point; to say all that can be 
 
 said; to exhaust a subject. 
 0homeru» Vri>tl65, "giS. ^{^, «•(• To over- 
 whelm another in argument; to refute conclu- 
 sively; tio silence. 
 Ilkomu, Vn>t.?r, K ?5. ^•*' To apply for; to make 
 
 an npplication to; to solicit; to make an offer 
 
 or overture. 
 fiKorasu* v^iACS-^, ffilffi, EJiff, v.t. To chastise 
 
 or reprove personally; to remonstrate with. 
 Ukoshlraeru, VU-tS. 5-^3, u.t. To make up or 
 
 Invent a atory so as to cover up a fault or clear 
 
 one's self. 
 Ilkukuinu, v«y'< <tp. i^-E- SamBO-sItfukmneru. 
 Ukurasu. v^ W < & ■?■. sS. v.t. To spend the 
 
 whole day or years in talking about; to be cou- 
 
 stantljr saying. 
 Nakl tomo wo iikurasu, C^S?" WS^*. to 
 
 be constantly talking about a dead friend, 
 Ilkuroincrii, V/vU-f ^y>S, "g ^. v.t. To blacken 
 
 or obscure by talking; to varnish by words. 
 Sagiioo karasu to ilkuromerti, K^S b WS 
 
 jt n., to turn a white heron into a black cro,w 
 
 by sophistical reasoning. 
 Ilkiisnsti, V U- < "5 ^. v.t. To clamour against; 
 
 to speak disparagingly to; to decry. 
 
 Syn. IlKUDAKU, IlOTOSU. 
 
 Ilkuta.su, VU-^fe^, v.t. See above. 
 
 Ijmadou, v^ihlJSi, g^, v.t. To be confused or 
 bewildered in talking. fexcuse. 
 
 ftimae, V'O-a— , WW. b ff. "■ Pretext; pretence; 
 
 llmageru, v^Uia^:^3, "bSI. ^'•** To speak so as to 
 make right wrong. 
 
 Ilinagirasu, \f^T>'^'^ ^-fr , b SS. v.t. To speak con- 
 fusedly so as to cover up one's fault; to blind 
 Syn. GoMAKASC. Lby talking. 
 
 Ilmnkerii, \M>iart-S, Wfi. v.t. To be defeated 
 in argument. 
 
 Ilniawaski. V^U-^StlX, glS. "- A method of 
 speaking so as to be circumlocutory, or to 
 avoid hurting another's feeling; a circumlocu- 
 tion, or paraphrase. 
 
 IlInuwaBl^, V/^ l^^ li-?", WM. v.t. To talk with 
 tact; to handle a matter skilfully (as in debate). 
 
 Ilinfdaau, V^I^;^?&■i^. f-t- To interrupt or coniuse 
 a person speaking, 
 
 Umorasu. \r.«-ft ft-^, ggg, v.t To omit to say; 
 to fail to tell. 
 
 Ijmukau. U^ z>tp*>-t, v.t. To speak against; to 
 oppose; to conI\ite. 
 
 Iln, v^a^, ^g, ■«. Medical st-afl: 
 
 Iln. ^»«!l^, ^ M. '"" A committee, or a member of 
 Syn. SoDAi. La committee. 
 
 llnk-ival, Z>aA<*?\r., CH ■&. "• A meeting held 
 by a committee. fcommittee. 
 
 llnclid, ^)Z,^•5■*5, ffgg. n. Chairman of a 
 Z^nlvriincho, ife(^# ^ g, chairman of a com 
 mittee of the whole House. 
 
 Unadameru. V^ylttl^ftS, W ^. ^'-t- To soothe or 
 pacify by words; to console. 
 
 Ikarl wo Unadameru, JE f" g W '*- - to smoothe 
 another's anger by soft speech. 
 
 liuagarn, v^o-^Jj'&, adv. While saying; though 
 we say. 
 
 Ilnasaau, v-thtcft*-^. v.t. To publish; to give cur- 
 rency to; to herald. 
 
 Ilnarau. vvu-tt ^ i, b IR, v.t. To be accustomed 
 to say ; to be in the habit of saying. 
 
 linarawaslii. V^U-ttSBX, g S, «■ Oral instruc- 
 tions; a practice handed down from preceeding 
 generations; a proverbial expression; tradition. 
 
 Ilnarawasu. V^y-tc6ttf-,'g^, v.t. To be accus- 
 tomed to say; to be proverbial or traditional. 
 
 Ilnarevu, v^O-Tth-S. v,t. and i. To be accustomed 
 to say. 
 
 linasu, \r-T> "^ "^i s'fiS. v.t. To make to appear tp 
 be the truth by talking. 
 
 Aru koto wo nai to iinasu, -^t^^ % VWK^-. 
 to represent to be false that which is a fact; Uso 
 wo maknto niiinasu, fi ^ ¥f =. g (S ^. to make 
 a He appear to be truth by talking. 
 
 Ilnasuke. \/^v-tt-:^iit,B^U,^U, "• BetrothaJ; 
 espousal; affiance. 
 
 linazuke wo sum, "b ;8 # ^ ^B', to betroth a 
 son or daughter when young. 
 
 Ijnnsukorii, V^V^S'^'H'S.Sftt, v.t. To betroth. 
 
 Ilnlkuahl.-tp-kl, VMMiC < L, bH, tt- Hard to 
 say; difficult to speak; not easy to utter. 
 
 Ilnlkuinu. V t>- VC < tP. v.t. To speak ill of; to 
 calumniate; to backbite. Tputoff. 
 
 Ilnoberu, V* V ©-^ Z.ziii, «.(. To postpone or 
 Myogonichi made to iinoberu, ^ ^ "7 y* h5 
 E B-, to pat off until the day after tomorrow. 
 
 Iluoberu, V^ U- © -^ 3, d it3, v.t. To state, repre- 
 sent, or mention. 
 
 Ilnogareru, V^y-CDft<h,3, g'Jg, v.i. Q To escape 
 or evade by saying. @ To avoid speaking of. 
 
 Ilnokosu, v^ x>OiLir,M^, v.t. To leave untold; 
 to omit in saying. 
 
UN 
 
 417 
 
 lin-sadal. Sit.^^5;'£^^,*gSlfi^t, /*. Adelegate 
 
 appointed by a committee. 
 Ilnuke. V^Vfo^, W^<£^> 7^- -^^ excuse; a lame 
 
 excuse; hole to creep ont of. 
 llnuheru, VnO-UjWX, 'effi'SS?. "-f To excuse 
 
 one's self; to shelter one's self under the plea 
 
 of; to gild the pill. 
 Zalkwa wo iinuTceru, f^^f- WK/^. to slip out 
 
 of a charge by skilful talking. 
 
 Syn. IlHOGARERU. 
 
 Iloku» \AiM&<,s'S. tJ-t- To leave word or direc- 
 tions (on going or when dying). 
 
 lioitelcaeTU, B'S^ESi'i't to leave word and 
 return; Goji wo Unite shisu, ^^ ^MS."^ 5E^. 
 to leave verbal directions when dying, 
 Syn. IiNOKOsn. 
 
 IlSserii, V^U-Jffia^S, i "s ft» '^•^- To Impute or 
 
 lio^vaserii, Vvu-jytt-^tx, ' lay the blame upon 
 another; to charge; to nscribe. 
 
 H6soru, \/^U.Is■U*S. ) W^. «•*' To succeed in 
 
 II08U, \rV-^it-f, 'saying. 
 
 Syn. IiTOGERU. rdisparage, 
 
 Ilotosii, VrU-Jpi?-^, v.t. To rundown or decry; to 
 
 lippannshl, V* t> 9 tf tj::£, n. [coll.] Saying any- 
 thing and going away ■without waiting for a 
 reply. fclear by speaking. 
 
 IlsabaGfii. \rV''5\£< , "^M, v.t. To make anything 
 
 Ilsamasii, VT>^^Tf-, m'-(v> u-^- To cool or abate 
 the interest or desire by talking. 
 
 llsainntngeru. \n V- :$ '^ It Vl^ Z , KJ?. ".(. To 
 hinder by speaking; to interrupt (as another's 
 speech). 
 
 Ilaaaii, V^U-^-?", W^. ^-f- To say and stop short 
 Syn. IiKAKERU. for brawl. 
 
 Ilshlraii, V^W'Se.i-i v.i. To dispute; to wrangle 
 
 IJabixumorii, V^ U- X ::?' » 3 ■ l"^, v-t- To hush, 
 calm, or pacify by speaking. 
 
 llsobirerii, y/^v-^VOrZ, KS. ^■'- To fail to tell; 
 to make an error in saying. 
 
 IlaokonnI, V^U'^ifttW-, effi. ^i- A mistake made 
 Syn. IiOHmAi. Lin speaking. 
 
 Ilaokonaii, V^ t>t CtT-t, W ffl. v-^* To commit an 
 error in saying; to misstate. 
 
 Ilsomerii, v^T>ti65. sIlJ. v.t. To commence to 
 speak; to utter. 
 
 Syn. IiHAjmuEU. fnaiu 
 
 Uaonjli'u, \^'U•t^:£.■^, s^, v.t. Same as Hsoko- 
 
 liaoaokiiroru, V^i>^^c< fiZ, v.t. To lose tlie 
 opportunity of saying; not able to utter. 
 
 Ilsoynsii, V^U-^-^-?", v.t. Same as /(ftai/osu. 
 
 Ilsuffirii, v^U-^V3,Bji^. v.t. [coU.jOTotalk too 
 much; to say more than is proper. @ To speak 
 too severely; to use abusive language. 
 
 Ilaugosu, v^v-it^-f siSi v.t. The more clafiBical 
 form of above. 
 
 IIT 
 
 IlBusurii, V/^T^'^^Z, 'g'ig, v.t. and {. Q To speak 
 too much; to say more than Is proper; to be 
 loquacious. @ To speak rudely or ijnmoderaLte- 
 ly. rsilenco. 
 
 Ilaukumeru, ^/^^^-^<l?>^, v.t. To convince; to 
 II aurii, \/^\r--^Z, ^#. v.i. To rely or depend 
 upon; to trust. 
 
 Syn. TATORF, YORITATORU. 
 
 II eurii, \^a■i^^, ■fftjS, v.i. [Chin.]To he unable 
 
 to decide; to hesitate; to waver. 
 
 II Ruru. Z)&-^2;, ^^, V.I. O To droop or wither 
 
 (as plants). @ To lose strength; to be weaic or 
 
 infirm (as from age); to be impotent or paralyzed 
 
 Syn. Naeru. L(from disease). 
 
 II anni, av^■^^, ig;®!, v.t. [Chin.] Toleaveawill 
 
 or order on aying or going away. 
 IlBiiteru, v^i>-i!-t:3, j WS^. v.t. To say and leave; 
 Ilaiitaiirii, \r>x>ir<?Z, ' not to wait for an answer. 
 
 Syn. IiuANATSU. Tment. 
 
 Iltaosu, v^u■■fe.i■-il■, "^ ffll, v.t. To defeat in argu- 
 IItnshl,-1,-kl, \/xy-feU o. Wishing to speak; da 
 sirous to tell. 
 
 litai koto wa yamay0,ma a?'«, -f is ^ ^ :^ >\ ilj 
 \li T Ji-, there are yet many things of which I 
 should like to tell you. 
 Iltntoru, v^O-fttZ, j g Si. ^W., v.t. QTomake 
 litatsiirn. V^W'^z'^S, * an assertion or statement, 
 @ To persist in saying. ©To represent or re- 
 port to. 
 
 Akuji 100 iitateru, S^ ?■ ■§■J^1'^. to report 
 anotlier's crime. 
 I It ogu 111 01- II, V'V''£t^ibZ, v.t. To find fault with; 
 
 to blame, censure, or reprimand. 
 Iito|rei-ii. \n V' )C & Z , "M W.' v.t. To maintain or 
 defend with success; to succeed in proving. 
 
 Tsumi no nai koto two-fffcoeru, p -^ ^Sf a h T M 
 ig n't to succeed in proving one's innocence. 
 Syn. IioSERU. 
 IltooBii. vi>3i:il-^. Kifi. i^. v.t. To persist in 
 saying; to say constantly; to opinionate. 
 Syn. TinARx% IiTSunANPKn. 
 Iltorii. UN i> ^ 3, G.W., P ^. v.t. To express 10 
 
 words; to explain. 
 litoijo, ViMfl, flS^- fi- fOrnii/i.] ThescoDSowl. 
 Iltsugii, V^V'-Pir, erk, filS. w-t- To transmit 
 words from one to anwtlier; to hand down by 
 tradition. 
 
 Syn. KOTOZUKERU, ToRiTsrcu. 
 Iltsiikawasii, v^ «■ r?** K -^, g iS- v.t. To send 
 word; to inform by messenger; to communi- 
 cate. Only used in reference to one's inferior. 
 Syn. IiOKURU. 
 Iltsuke, V^U-^W", MH.n. Instruction or command 
 (as of a superior). 
 Oya no litsufce ni somuku nakare, ffi -^ s # =3 
 
IIT 
 
 418 
 
 IJI 
 
 W ^ ^ '-'. never disobey the instructions of 
 your parents. 
 
 litsukcrii, V 0- -» frj- Z, J g #, v.t. To tell (as of 
 
 llttsiiKeru, V^U-^-^t^a, S another's fault); to in- 
 form; to order or command ; to bid. 
 
 litsuku, V\ !>■:?< , v.t. Same as above. 
 
 lltsukurau, V^ U- r? < 6 ^, "s fi|, v.t. To mend or 
 adjust by words. 
 
 litsuhusii, V" y- "7 < •?", KS. ^■^- To say all that 
 can be said about; to exnaust a subject. 
 
 lltsunioni, v^ U>-7i6 Z, WKS. ^•^- 'J^'o drive (an- 
 other) into an awkward position by argument; 
 to make another yield by reasoning; to cocfate; 
 to silence. 
 
 Iltsiiuoru, V^U-7®3, Wit, flSoS, v.t. To become 
 more and more excited in argumentation; to 
 grow warm in reasoning. 
 
 IltButae, Vr y- "^ fc -', H WS. □ ^> '"• The act of 
 transmitting orally from one generation to 
 anotlier; tradition, 
 
 InishteyoH no iitsutae, fi a y ^ U^< a tra- 
 dition from ancient times. fby tradition. 
 
 litsiitnorii, \/^l^-7fe'--^, P (i, v.t. To hand down 
 
 litsiixiiKorii, V>U--7'p'W2. ^'■'- O^o continue 
 saying; to say constantly. ©To take up and 
 continue Avhat another has not finished talking 
 about. fapology; an extenuation. 
 
 llTvalie, V^ u> Srj tt, "e ^. S^^. '''■ -^^ excuse; an 
 liwake ga tatanu, W^^i^^. the excuse 
 is in vain; liivake luo suru, "= ^ ^ 7;;i-, to make 
 an excuse; to oiler an apology; Jitsuni liwake 
 ga nal, !0f =■ H iSS ^ -^ 'f , indeed, T have no 
 excuse. 
 
 Ilwakeni, ^/^t^^H'^, . "g^ij, ^^, v.t. To ex- 
 
 IliTakiirii, \/>i>i9 < 5, i plain; to make clear; to 
 expound; to interpret. 
 
 Ilwataslil, v^ t>i3fe *. -giS, IS-fr, tt. OGlviDg 
 instructions, orders @ A judicial sentence. 
 Syn. OSE. 
 
 Ilwatasii, ^/^ ^^ ^^fe -?•, g;s, ^ §, fiS -fr. v.t. Q To 
 give orders. @ To pronounce sentence; to sen- 
 tence, rsentence. 
 Tsumi wo ilwatasu, ?| ^ s igt >^, to pronounce 
 Syn. TiKIKASERU. 
 
 IIya» V-Vp-*?. S. (idu. [coU.'i No, nay. 
 
 Ilyabiiru. V^U--^.S'2, WCKf. ISElE. v-i- To defeat by 
 arguiinsTit; to confute; to silence. 
 
 Syn. IlFUSEKU, TOKIFUSBRU. 
 Ilyarii. V^U-^3, WjS. v.t. and i. To send word; 
 to inform by a message or letter. Tutterance. 
 tJy<>» V^U'-^5, "e f2. ^- Way of apesiking; mode of 
 li^H ga waxut, gfig^/S'f, his way of speak- 
 In g is bad ; liyT) ttw gozarlmasen, W £^ ^ i3i Si ^J 
 v^^', I arc at a loss what to say. 
 Syn. IiKATA. 
 
 Ilyoi-ii, \.«t>i3,=-^, BSS, v.i. To make an ap- 
 proach (as in courtship). 
 
 Ilxaina, V'U-3'2, "ItS. n. Same as liyd, but, used 
 colloquially, less polite. 
 Syn. IlKATA, IfYO. 
 
 Ilsuelil, \rV-i^Z,M.Sr. n. [coll.] See Svshi. 
 
 Ijakii, i,Z-^< . W SS, n. Weak or unhealthy stats 
 of the stom^ich; indigestion; dyspepsia, 
 
 IJI» V^:fe', l?-S. n. Anything unusual; an accident; a 
 change. 
 
 Iji kcn'e naku, S.gi^;£, there has been 
 nothing unusunl; there was no change. 
 Syn. Ka WA RIGOTO. 
 
 IJ*. \rZ;%ff^, o-<^v. Some other day; on a certain 
 occasion; another time. 
 Syn. TAJlTSa. 
 
 Ijl. &X'. Sfp. n. Any work or undertaking left 
 unfinished by a dying person. 
 
 Chichi nn iji wo tstigu, SC ^ iS 5J ^ S ^i''. to 
 carry on the work, which a decoa5e,d father has 
 lelt unfinished. 
 
 ■Jl» V''^, ;EiSfei "• O Temper; disposition; spirit 
 or niiture of a person. @ Pertinaciousness; 
 obstinacy; stubbornncsR. 
 
 Iji gawarui, S:ilk?J*S-f. to be ill-natured; 
 
 Iji ni nam, KSM~ ■^ n-, to become obstinate, 
 
 Ijl wo Imru, Slilfe ^ 56 fl- . to be crusty or crosa- 
 
 Syn. KOKORONE, Lgrained. 
 
 IJI. i>Z;^^, ■«- A loniKlllng. 
 
 IJI. V^Xs SSSS ". rO'*nt('t-J A swallow. 
 Syn. TsunASlE. 
 
 B.libaru, v^'tj-tf 3, . S ilfe $g, v.t. To be obstinate, 
 
 Ijiliarii, V/^■e'tI^, ' stubborn, or peitinacious, 
 to be headsti'ong. 
 
 IJIgltnunslil,-l,-kl, V^-^arfetC L, a. Gluttonous; 
 greedy; voracious. 
 
 IJIiJl-nurl, V^ -^ \/^ -^ & V) , 71. A kind of lacquer 
 having minute wrinkles on the surface. 
 
 IJiIJi suru, v> "^ \/^ ^ -i" 3 , v.L To fret; to be irri- 
 tated; to be ditficult to please. 
 
 KodOTno ga ijiiji sm-u, /h^i)" ^ -^ -i ^ ::^ n-, 
 the child frets. 
 
 Ijikarl-inata. \/^Z'ii>'0 2 fe, n. Legs widely se- 
 parated from each otlier in walking; suraddling 
 way of walking. 
 
 IJlkeni, v^^WZ, v.i. O To contract into a small- 
 er size through fear; to shrink or shudder, g 
 To 8hrivel(as a plant from cold); to be stunted 
 in growtl) • 
 
 /to ni Utket-u, W.fc- ^ '^ ■^ fi^. to shrink 
 before the power or authority of another; to be 
 overawed with fear; KonojiwaijiketeiriL, ftv 
 ^ -'N 'f '^f >■ ^ -f ji. , this character is small and 
 destimte of force; Samusa ni ijikeru, |g =i ^ ^• 
 ■>- n-. to shrug up with cold- 
 
IJl 
 
 419 XKA 
 
 IJlkltanashl,-l-,hi, \r- "^g fe ^ L, i Jt #. a. 
 «JlBltaiiaslil,-l,-ki, V/> tr^^tc L, ' Gluttonous, 
 greedy, gormandizing; omnivorous 
 
 Syn. KuiTAGARU. rto mwldle. 
 
 ].|ikuru, \r-'^< 2, ??, v.t. To handle or play with; 
 IJlmort:, v'&fe 3, A, u-t. To tease; to vex; to 
 oppress; to persecute. 
 
 KodortLo ga inu wo ijlmsru, /J\ ^ ^Z* :^ ^ * > Ji- , 
 the child teases the dog; Mamako luo ijimeru, ^ 
 ^ ^ EB Jf ?^, to oppress a step-child. 
 IJImete, V/^"&i6T, Sl)t#. «• One who persecutes 
 
 or teases another; an oppressor 
 IJIn, V^■;&^, ^ A, "■ A barbarian; a foreign bar- 
 barian; a foreigner. 
 Syn. Ebisu 
 IJIn, l/v £ ^, S- A' "■ O An extraordinary or 
 eccentric person. @ Old men posseasing some 
 Bupernatural powers and living in mountains; 
 a hermit; a oage. ©A foreigner; an alien; 
 a stranger. 
 Ijlrasm,-l,-kl, V^"?r& L, «■ Exciting love or pity; 
 lovely; darling; pitiful; eliciting compassion. 
 Syn. ItawaSHI. 
 IJIrJdasu, l^'Vi!)?iS^, 11*111. «■*■ O To oppress and 
 drive away; to cause to go -out by vexing, teas- 
 ing, or oppressing. @ To commence to tease. 
 Syn. IJIMEDASU. 
 ajlru,Vv-&3, ^., v.t. O'fo handle; to meddle with. 
 @ To tease or vex; to perseute ; to oppresn. 
 Syn. Sainamu. 
 IJl sum, ^^-^ Z, SKJt, T-t. OTo maintain; to 
 hold on ; to continue or carry on. @ To support 
 or preserve. 
 
 Syn. M00HIDA3U. SASAERU, TAMOTSU 
 
 IJltsii. \/^^"C, ^. 0, ft. Another day; some otlier 
 Syn. Tajitbu Lnecasion. 
 
 Ijiwarii, M^-tft) Z. SlJlfeS. n. and a. Being ill- 
 natured, cross, or snappish; bad-tempered; 
 peevish; testy; perverse. 
 Jjiivaru na yatsu. ^ :Hfe S ■?- tK, an ill-natured 
 iel\ovf;Tjlwaruwo sum, Igite iS ■?■ ^'''. to act 
 in a peevish manner. 
 rjlEiikii, \/^%-^'<, ^Jt&S, "■ Being roused to 
 obstinacy (without sufficient ground). 
 
 Ijizuku ni nai-u, E Jife ffi — "3" "'. t*> become 
 unyielding in argument. 
 Syn. HARIAI, iKinABI. 
 IJB, V*X'-^5. ^"^1 »i- a°^ ^- Anytliing unuaual; 
 an uncommon occurrence; a change. 
 Syn. Tsunknaranu. 
 IjB. it. £-^5, iSaJt. ■»■ A written will or Instruc- 
 tion left by a dying person. 
 
 Syn. NOKOSHIUCMI. 
 
 •j3* V^Z'^:5. U-t. 'i'^'-'- O Above; beyond; before; 
 Ihus far. @ With the affix toa, it may mean 
 
 An emigrant. 
 
 ■when, at the time, since. © A term formerlT 
 much used at the end of a letter or document 
 meaning: this is the end or conclusion. 
 
 Chtgatta ijo wa, Jg-;* St JJIJ; >\, when once hayinc 
 erred; having once failed; Man yen ijo no zai- 
 san, ^ OS Kl ± >* Bt iS. property worth above ten 
 thousand dollars; Sen yen ijo no cMso, ^f-HIS 
 ±-^*feia. land tax amounting to upwards of a 
 thousand dollars. 
 Ijohii. li&i. <,B0, rt. Sedentary occupatio«s; 
 such as tailoring, sewing, knitting, joinery, etc. 
 IJO auru, ft ^ 5 ^ 2 , S ^, v.t. To surround ; to 
 
 inclose; to encompass; to environ; to encircle. 
 IJfi. ttrBi?, Bii, w. [coll.] Dwelling; residing; 
 
 Inhabiting ;living. sui'ii, v.i. To dwell, etc. 
 
 Syn. JUKYO SURU, Sdmau. 
 Ijti,\r'trtt)5,i^ii, n. Changing one's abode; going 
 to live in another country or province; emigra- 
 tion. sui'ii, v.i To remove one's dwelling; 
 
 to emigrate. 
 
 GwaikoJcu e ijft suru, ^J. ffi -^ tt ^ »-, to emi- 
 grate to a foreign country. 
 
 Syn. SUMAIGAE 8URU, Utsukisumu. 
 IJachi, V>"^1*5"^, ^(tl(b. ■". Tlie place to whicb 
 
 one intends to emigrate. 
 IJniulB, V/^'&W^5»•^, i^ttS. 
 IJaulu. Vf-'S'l^SVCA, ii^teA, 
 Tjutsii, \/vX'W)r?, S^ n. Tlie art of medicine; 
 
 medical practice. 
 Ika, l/N*>, UlT. ^^"- Below this; from this bd; 
 after this; the rest; less than. 
 
 Chuto ika mo hUo, f{i ^ ly, T -^ A, persons below 
 the uiiddle class; Ilyakuyen ika nl suru. SB 
 jjLf - >i ji,, to cut down to less tliana hundred 
 yen\ Ikakorenionajl, 13.T MZ. the rest ar« 
 similar to this; and so on. 
 Syn. IGE. 
 IKa. lAA>t^B£lli, *•■ [jS<9o7.]Cuttle-flBh, squid. 
 IKa, vn *>, 3)c 5i?, n. A rack or 
 staud for hanging garments 
 on. I 
 
 Syn. Iko, Mizokakb. 
 Ilinbiihnri, Vp A> (f *»V) , ilDlST il. 
 adv. IIow much; how much 
 more; how great. 
 
 [kabakari ka kore ni shikan, 
 in -fRl SI' ^ 5: - in =^. how in- 
 ferior would it be to tJiis; 
 Ikahakari ka yorokoban, fp ^ 
 Br » S^ >5 5^. how great will be 
 hie joy. 
 
 Syn. DONOKURAI, IkUBA- 
 KU, MiiNIHODO. 
 Ilfnda, vv i> ;^j g, n. A raft of 
 
 timber. C^ fflj n^ 
 
lAK 
 
 420 
 
 IKA 
 
 Iknda-norl, \/^*»;'&©i!), S ?R. n. A raftsman; the 
 business of managing rafts. 
 
 Ibadnslii, lr*>/t'i.SH. "■ ©Same as above. 
 ® One who makes rafta. 
 
 Ibadnukc. Vr4>;t-5W',??S ^. "■ A raft; rafting. 
 Syn. Uki-ikada. rtlie other. 
 
 Ikndc, V^A>Tf, adv. Why? how? in some way or 
 Ikade awanan, 'f :ft f* iS -"^ -^ v, anyhow 1 
 like to meet; Ikade kaku ariihekl, -^ •n^'t} i' T 
 »"<^. hnw could it be so? Ikade kikic beki, 4 'ij 
 tUS ^ '^ =¥, how can I barken to it; haw could 
 he hear it; Ikade oyot}a7i, -f :ft t* R >n v, bow 
 can it equal this; how can T aurpasH? Ikade sfiiru 
 ieki, -f ft ? ^I Ji- ^ *, how could it be known? 
 Syn. DOsiiiTE, Dozosiiite, Ikadeka. 
 
 ncadeka, v.i>-ffi., '^, adv. Sam" as above. 
 
 Xkadeka kore ni masaru Vek), ^ f' ft ;& =. ^ ff' 
 ^#, hnw could it surpass this? ILadeka saru- 
 koto nn am heki, flfft ■tf'B-T --•tji-'^^. how 
 could such a thing be ? 
 
 Syn. BOSHITE, NANISHjTE. 
 
 Kkaosii, V^i>— -^i SJ %, v.t. To shoot back, or shoot 
 
 in return. Tback. 
 
 Ya wo i-kaesu, ^ ^ Q^ig 7-. to shoot an arrow 
 
 fkngn, XriJ^h*-, ftPH. o-^v. How; wliat, why. May 
 
 sometimes express doubt or hesitation, 
 
 Byonin no ijnsu wa ikaoa, ^ A ^ t^ ^ -•■* iiP (fT. 
 how is the condition of the patient; Ikagaaran, 
 fc] |pj 7" f V, how will it be? Ikaoa de gozari 
 masuha, Ju j?! r^ tTl |^ V ^ :^' ^. '^coll.] wh';t can 
 you say about it? Ikaga nasare masu, (fl] ^ ■?- 
 ■V-u-^t;, ''coll.} what are you gomg to dn? how do 
 you do? To nomo ikaga desu kara, ^ 7 -^^ io f^ 
 y :^ft 9, [coll.] since I hesitate to ask jibout it. 
 Syn. DoNOTo ni, Ika ni, Nani, Nanto. 
 (knga-tvnslii,-i,-kl. V^4>fi*H L, !Sti REi. "■ Doubt- 
 ful; hesitating; uncertain; dubious. 
 
 Syn. Obotsdkanashi, Utagawashi. 
 Ikahodo. \r-i>*^'^,^M, adv. How Biuch; how 
 many. 
 
 Ikahodo ka vresJii karan, iiiJ R^ ft iiS S'ft yv, 
 how pleasing it will be; Ikahodo no koto ka aru 
 hekl, iip fpj^ -'QT ft T }L-^^. what can it matter; 
 Shimete ikahodo ni nam, x 7 isi ipj ^ ~ -}■ n- , 
 how much does it amount to; wliat Is the total 
 
 gum. riKUBAKU. 
 
 Syn. DONOKURAI, DOREHODO, IKABAKARI, 
 
 Jkaf, \r-i!>\r-,'A, adv. [coH.] Great; hi?, enormou.s; 
 eerlouR. 
 
 Ikai osewa ni narimashita, A •^' ffll Itt eS =■ •?- 
 1) -7 5^^, lam Eteatly indebted to you; Ikai 
 mTike oa aru, ^^ ^if t n^. there is a big gain; 
 Ikai sawagi pa okotta, j:*^ 'f S E)^/ ^ ^, a great 
 diBturbaiice has arisen. 
 Syn. Okii, TAKUSiN. 
 
 Ikai, ai'V.tiP^, n. Grade of rank conferred by 
 the Emperor. 
 
 Ikai no takaki hito, tt f^ --' iS * A, a person 
 
 highinrank; Ikai wo henjo sum, {i^^jgJ: 
 
 7. ji., to resign one's rank of honour; Ikat im 
 sadamcru, ^±f^9 "Z J* >'-', to fix the number n nd 
 
 order of rank; Ikai wo suswmu, ti: |!g ■?■ ;^ A, to 
 
 promote in rank. 
 Syn. K0RAI. 
 Iknt. Vvi>\r, ^Jffi, n. Medical etiquette. 
 Ibni, ai'-lr, iSMi. ^- InBtructions or precepts lert 
 
 by a dyins: person. 
 Iknl, V^ *> U-. KIR. «• [Conch.] The sea-mus^spl, 
 
 3IytUvs. 
 Ikn!-knto, \r*>\r Z ^. ^f^w- (coll.] Very many; 
 
 very much; a great deal. 
 Syn. Takfsan. 
 Ikai Slim. \a*>\a^2, ^(W. ^'-i- 'Ohin.'] [lit] The 
 
 jaw is dislocated; to be extremely ridicuLoua; 
 
 to laugh heartily. 
 Ikako, V^±>W-,S^li',f0, n. The act or work of a 
 
 tinker; tinkering. 
 Ikake, v^'i>W, 'i^ UK, n. Cont. form of below. 
 IkakcjB, VJiW"^, i5? .!H ilfe. "■ A kind of Iscqusr- 
 
 work coated with a thin layer of gold dust. 
 Syn. TKAKE. 
 Ikakern , ir.i>H- 3 . fS ffl-, v. t. To mend pot-^, V ettles, 
 
 or any other kind ot castings. 
 Ikakealii. V'*>l+ L-fSitfiip, SfitiS- n. Arepairerof 
 
 cast iron utensils, a tinker. 
 Ikakeya. VA>W'-^>fpM, «• Same as above. 
 EUakl. \ri>5, M< n. a basket for kitchen use. 
 Ikakn, \i^ i> <, :k, adv. \cotl.] GreLitly; a great 
 
 deal; very much. 
 IKakiivn. \Ai> < Z. 9^ffi-,®tW. v.(. O To com 
 
 raence to slioot (as an arrow). @ To shoot 
 
 against. 
 Teki yori ame no ootoku ikakuru, S5 ^ ^J M ^ 
 
 isi ir i\i ^ ]i' , the enemies sent forth a rain ot 
 
 arrows. 
 Iknincslilt-i.-kl, v-;b»l6 L, §§., a. Havinganix- 
 
 jestic, stern, or fleice appearance; grave; steio; 
 
 pompous; magnificent. 
 Ikameshiki idetachi vite sh-utsvjin sum, g s/ 
 
 ^ H5 aE— 7^ m ^ '^it-, to go tn war in a magnifi- 
 cent uniform or pompously dressed. 
 Syn. ARAI, IKATSOI, Ogosoka. 
 Ikamono, V' *> 4 ©, ^1^, ■". Any article the 
 
 quality of which i3 dubious; things not genu- 
 ine; a counterfeit. 
 
 Syn. MAGAIMONO, NlSEMONO. 
 
 lUamonogitl. U^ 4> 4 <Z><rx>, S^^. '"- One who 
 
 eats anything; eating every thing without re 
 gard to quality or taste. 
 Syn. AKUJiKi. 
 
IKA 
 
 421 
 
 IKA 
 
 Ikaniono-Eiikl, \r*»'&©?'&, uSS^, w- One who 
 is fond of anything peculiar or unusual. 
 Syn. Kawari-mono-zltki. 
 Ibnmono-Kiikiii'l, V::b> Vi C?:?* < 19 , S^^i^.n. O 
 Being mad© or dressed so as to appear dreadttil 
 (esp. swords). @ A maker of spurious articles. 
 
 Ikamono-zukw-i no tachi, S^\\^ i^ ^ -k Ji , a 
 dreadful looking sword. 
 Ilfnii, U^4>^, in {ff, ado. In what manner; how 
 
 Ikan siireba yol ka, ftp W ^ ^5^ ^■^13, what 
 shall I do? Ikan tomo nashi gatashi, ip -(pI b *S 
 3^!K S/, cannot in auy way do this; it cannot be 
 helped; Ikan zo ware ni oyuban, jip jFJ y |g = B: 
 y^v, how could he surpass ua; S/iokun niotte 
 ikan to nasu, tiMUX^ isiiH H ^-:^. ^vhat do you 
 gentlemen think of it ? 
 
 Syn. DoMO, DOshite, Ikani. 
 Ikaii, ^.A»^, W0. n. [Med.] Same as /pan. 
 Ikun, s^4>^. S®. n- Regret; sorrow; remorse. 
 Ikan ni taezu, 'M.U~t&'^ :^, to t)© extremely 
 sorry. 
 Ikiiuago-slioyii, v^A>^&;£ -^ 5 W>, n. Soy pre- 
 pared in Sanuki, from a kind of fish called Ika- 
 nago. 
 Iktiua-iknna» \r4'ti:\p4>^, atiu. Why; how; for 
 wliat reason (an expression ol denial more em- 
 phatic than Tkade or Ikadeka). 
 Ikanakoto, V'i'^Cif, adv. A more colloquial 
 
 form of above. 
 Ikaiiarelia, V 4* tc JL^, COT^^. For the reason 
 that; because; since; in as much as. More 
 commonly form is Ikantonareba. 
 Iknnarii, \/^*>'Q;3, jip fpf, a. What. 
 
 Ikanaru hito, iD PI -^ »- A, what person? Ika- 
 naru riyu zo, isi i^l ^ ii- M i33 f, what is the rea- 
 son? Kore iva ikanaru saiwai kana, ;£ '^ im -JSJ -J- 
 ^ # ^ ■?-, what a good lortune 1 Kyo wa ikana- 
 ru kichinichi zoya, -^ fl ^^ in jij ^ /^ p" B / Y. 
 what a lucky day is this ! 
 
 Syn. Donna, DonoyOna, Dorehodo. 
 tkaiil, v^4>vz, fei'f^. <^- In what manner; liow. 
 Ikani hin sureba tote, ini^'^S:::^ l-jS I- 'r, 
 however poor he may be ; Ikani kotaen, isi'^ — 
 ^^i^, how shall I reply? Ikani ureshikarubekl, 
 jji foj (^ 2/ ?7 It. <<Jf, how happy would it be I 
 Syn. DDSHiTE. 
 jl* an ill! o, \fi3>VC ft , fe] tRi. odv. O Any how ; any 
 way, however much I think ol'it. @ [coll.] Cer- 
 tainly; truly; verily; indeed. 
 
 IkaniTTio nozomi wo logetashi, to ^=i^ ^ 9'^.^ 
 fit/, T desire to accomplish my object somehow 
 or other ; Ikanlmo shuchi shlmas/Uta, fe fpf — ^ 
 i^itV 5/v 2/ ff, Lcoii.j certainly, T consent to what 
 
 ;);f?, v,i. [neg. of Tku.] [coll.] 
 Will or shall not go; won't do. 
 
 you say ; Ikanimo taigi no yosu, (U -fi!! = * ^ 81 
 > RS ■?. he seems to be quite weary. 
 Iknnoborl, v^4>CD^K). H^.^M, "• A kite. 
 
 Syn. Tako. 
 Ika-no-ko, ^/^i.®*>J., J^M^, n. Cuttle bone. 
 Ikantonarelia. V^ *> ^ it 1^ Jt fcf , conj. For tli« 
 
 reason that; because; since; in as ranch as. 
 lkanu« lrj)>l£i, 
 Ikauaf^ \/^4>^\/^ 
 IkaKU, \fi3>$, 
 Ikaiiizo. \/^ 4> ^ 5*. to-fST. a**u- For what reason f 
 why ? how ? 
 
 Syn. Nantoshite. 
 Ikarakasii, \j^i)>e,ij>'^, v.t. [corrupt, of Tkarasu,] 
 
 To make angry; to enrage; to provoke. 
 Ikaraseru. \;v4>&*S, ^U,v.t. [ca-us. of Tkaru.] 
 To make angry; to enrage; to irritate or pro- 
 voke; to work up into a passion. 
 Ikarasii. V^*>&-?-, ffi, v.t. O Same as above. 
 ToRhnigCas the shoulders); to stretch up or 
 erect. 
 
 I/ana wo ikarasu, Af- S ^ ^'. to shrug or 
 move the nose (as when angry); Hito wo ikarOr 
 su, A ^ SS 7 ^'. *° enrage another; Kata wo 
 ikarashit.e aruku, M "^ W: ^7 s/ 'f ^ ■^ > to strut 
 about with the shoulders perked up; Me w« 
 ikarasu. HB^ffi'. ^^t, to look fiercely at; to 
 stare. 
 Ikaroru, vvi>ns, ff, v.i- Q [potent, of Iku.] 
 Can go, go on, proceed, or 
 [polite, coll.] To go (mostly 
 person). 
 
 Kiirashite ikareru Jiazu wa nai. S 5^ t" fl i^^ 
 >■. *y >\ ■?- 'f , there is no reason why he can com- 
 tinue to subsist; Rai-u demo ikareru, SS ^* 
 lij u )i', can go in spite of thunder and rain; 
 Amer'ka e ikareru soma, 5S ^ ^J /IP '* ^ ^ ^^ * 
 9-J-, they say he is going to Amei'ica. 
 Ikaroi*ii,Vv4»K 3,]ffi, «. Enraged; angry; ex- 
 asperated; excited. 
 
 Ikareru ganshoku, SS i^ ft- fi. an angry 
 countenance. 
 lkai-1, Vv4>ifl, -^i, §a, n. An anchor 
 
 Ikarl wo ageru, ^ ^ Ji J^, to heave 
 anchor; Ikarl wo orosu, ^ 9- i^ :^ 
 anchor. 
 Ikavl, v^ 4> 13, JS, n. Anger; wrath; indigna- 
 tion. 
 
 Ikarl wofukumu, gtf-^A, to feel angry; to 
 lo-,6 one's temper; Ikari wo nadameru, ffl^ • 
 > lU, to soothe anger. 
 
 Syn. Haratachi, IkidOri, Rippukit. 
 Ikarina-iva, \r*>V)ti:a,l^^, ) "■ An anchor, o*- 
 IkarlEiina. i/^±> « rs'tc. £g M. * ^le. or rope. 
 
 continue. S 
 in the third 
 
 th« 
 to cast 
 
IKA 
 
 422 
 
 IKE 
 
 [Bot.] Barren- 
 
 ; to take ill; to 
 
 wort, Epimeclitimmacr- 
 anthurn. 
 
 Syii. Yamadori- 
 
 GUS.\. 
 
 Iknrl-iio. V^ 4> W) ■? 2:. t± 
 
 iC ft. '*■ [IdiUi.] A 
 species of Cottus. 
 
 Syn. Kajika, Ka- 
 
 KUBUTSU, USIIINCSU- 
 BITO. 
 
 Iknru, ^/^*»^,S. v.i. and 
 t. O To be angry; to 
 be infuriated; to be enra 
 bristle up at. @ To shrug up (as the shoulders). 
 A710 hUo no kata wa ikai-u, ^ -^ A ^ M -*''SS '^. 
 his shoulders are shrugged up; KLmt toj-e wo 
 ikaru nakare, M Z^^.f^^ ^^ 7°" should not 
 take it ill; Kaj-e ol ni ikarerL, W.:K~ %^ V . he 
 was greatly enraged. 
 
 Syn. Haratatsu, Okoru. 
 Ibnru, V\i>2, ?S^, v.i. To be put in the water 
 and kept alive (as a plant in a vase). 
 
 Bin ni shobu ga ikatla, M=-M^^if -^ fJ 'y ^, 
 the sweet flag is put alive in the vase. 
 lUnru. ^/^i•^, jJR^S". "• [Orni£/i.] The Japan- 
 
 Ibnrusn, \r4>3i]i, ' ese hawfinch, grossbeak. 
 
 Syn. Ma'mema washi. 
 Iknriicliitlorl. v^;b> Z%'S B],7.. [Ornft/i.] Hodg- 
 son's rinp;eO plover. 
 Iknsnmn, v^4>5 5. ^ '^, firtu. [coll.] Verily; 
 truly; indeed; just as you say. 
 
 fkasama gomottomo, ■foJt^^^ft. Indeed, you 
 are right; Ikasama sayo, fpIi^'Si^S, yea! so itis. 
 Syn. GB NI, Nanisaua, NAROnODO. 
 Ikasama. V'*>:5a, 1ft ^. a. and adv. [Tokyo coll._ 
 Like in appearance only; not genuine. 
 
 Tkasavia na shina, 'f ft -y- v -J- fl, things not 
 
 genuine; a counterfeit article. 
 
 IknNama u I, V» i* 3 U tfC, ftp fpf !^. ^ftw- I" what 
 
 manner; how. 
 
 Ikasama ni omou, ip i^RI = S»"7, to be dubious 
 
 Syn DONOYo Ni. L^bout. 
 
 Ikasei-ii, It** -^5, -^ ^f , v.t. [caus, of Ikiu] To 
 
 cause to go; to let go on. 
 Ikaslii.-l,-ki, \r'ii> i., ^, :K, o.. OPoTupous; mag 
 niflcent. @ Fierce; wild; fearful. ©Excessive; 
 intense; stern; severe; serious; grave. 
 
 Syn. Arashi, Ikamesri, Ogosokanari, 6- 
 BHi, Taisonari, Takeshi. 
 Ikaau, \ri»-i-, S5, *. v.t. OTo restore to life; to 
 revive. ©To keep alive; to let live. ©To 
 use or spend so as to get the greatest benefit 
 from. 
 Kingyo wo ihasliite oku, Ajft-?-4£'r*^,to 
 
 keep a goldfish alive; Kane wo ikashitf tsukau, 
 ft ^ iS i' 7= iS 7, to spend money usefully; Shl- 
 shi taru hito wo ikasu, ^s^ ft it- A j- ^7., t» 
 restore a dead person to life. 
 
 Ikata, \^i>fz, ftfii. w- Manner of shooting ar 
 rows; a style of archery. 
 
 Ikata. \/^i>t£., gJS, n. Same aa Igata. 
 
 Ikntaya, V'ii>te-=^. ^ X, w. O A caster ol metal- 
 lic utensils; a moulder. ©One who makes a 
 mould or matrix for casting. 
 Syn. iMONOSHl. 
 
 Ikntel 111. V'4>tvvvz, iu^pjf^, adu. In what man- 
 ner soever; in any way 
 Syn. IKAYO NI. 
 
 IkatsugaiiiitsEcJ.-J.-ki, V- 4> -7 ftf ^ [,. a. [coll.] 
 Rough in manner; rude; har.sh; churlish; im- 
 petuous; ungentle. 
 
 IkatBiiBhi.-l.-kl. V'i)>-y L.i^'^, "-■ Fierce; auda- 
 cious; gallant; manly; high-raettled; indoml 
 table; wiirlike. 
 
 Ihatsui fa wu shite aruku, ■^'Jj'-y-i]^9-^^9 
 ^, to strut about dressed in a warlike costume; 
 Ikatsui hito, isl S^ W' A, a fierce looking person; 
 Ikaisui mono no iiyo, tiS -^ ^ -^K t: -y T?- 
 a rough way ol' speaking. 
 Syn. Arai, HAGEsnii. 
 
 Ekayo, V^4>.^5, iniVfS. <^(iv. In what way; in 
 what manner soever; how. 
 
 Tkayo vi mnsfiite mo, JKHi^f^^^ ^ t^ ^ ^, how- 
 soever T may urge; Ikayo nite mo yoroshiku, 
 fe]tpJj^=i7'=E!i£s^^, in whatsoever way you 
 Syn. Do.voYo. Lthink fit. 
 
 IkaBiiolii, \j^i}>-c>'%, S. n. Thunder. 
 
 Syn. Rai, KaminaRI, Narukami. 
 
 IkaEiiiio, v^*o'0, ^j ftSfi, 7t The horny jaws ol 
 a cuttle fish. 
 
 Ike. '/^if^. A word used as an adjective affix to 
 intensity the meaning. 
 
 Ike, VW", M. """ A pond; an artificial In ke. 
 
 Ikoarai. Vv^-a^^iN, JgiJt, 71. A method of wash- 
 ing clothes without impairing the colour. 
 
 Ikoaxukari, tr-H-ftt>'A»V) , %JA. n. Akeeperofa 
 pond. 
 
 Ikebaiia. 1;^WIJ^. 4tt,if :)E, n. The art of floral 
 arrangement (one of the polite nccomplishmenta 
 in Japan); also flowers so arranged. 
 
 Ikebl, VnWl''', n. Coals of Are kept alive by bury- 
 ing in the ashes. 
 
 Syn. UzUMEBi. rfish alive. 
 
 Ikeliune, \niri-Ml, ^1^, n. A boat for keeping 
 
 Ikcclaxuini, v^w-ft.^;^, ?tfeEB,g5, ■"■ The best kind 
 of charcoal burnt at Ichikura in Settsu, and 
 exported from Ikeda in the same province. 
 
 Syn. lOHIKl'RAZUUI. 
 Ikedoi-i, u^W-iey, ^^, ,.. Q Catching peraoni 
 
IKE 
 
 423 
 
 IKI 
 
 or Auimais alive; taking^ prisoner @A prison- 
 er; a captive. 
 Syn. TORiKo 
 Ibedorii, i/v t^ « z, &ffi, v.t. To catch alive; to 
 take prisoner. 
 
 InoshiBhiwo ikedor-u, S^jfif ^ ^ffl"-. to catch 
 
 a wild hog alive; Teki notaisho wo ilcedoru, ^^ 
 
 f\%^ '^^f^, to take the enemy's general pri- 
 
 Koner. 
 
 Ilcoriifiiikcrii. V-Vrx.'^^^Z, v-<- [coH.] To play or 
 
 sport rudely; to romp. 
 Ikegnk], ir-W-fl*^, ^fi. S. "• A hedge. 
 IkcJ. XiWlr, 9 (^. "■ [Jftrt.] Gastrodynia. 
 Ikogo. i&W-VJi, KB ^, n. Rush sjindals. 
 Ikeliugl, V^ H- fcl 1^, ^ ^ij, n Skinning animals 
 alive. fence. 
 
 Iltoi Buru, aW-V^-^^.^glSfe, v.t. To lear and rever- 
 Ikoixnl, aw-u^yv/^, j^^P, ■«■ [iaw.] An offence 
 
 against police regnlations; contraventions. 
 Ikel-ai-snlbaiislio, fc W V* 3*V5Vtt^:£X. JBff 
 
 ^W,^\m, ■II'. rxaty.] Police court. 
 
 Ikelsnl-sokketstirel. £tJ"\r-3*V^?:-,'W"7HV. SS 
 
 9|fiPi^'M, ft. [Xaw.J Cases of summary trial or 
 
 contravention q. XHatwrn.. 
 
 Iheina, V^fr^ia, ^Stiff. «■ IBot^^Cvdy^chwrn. caw 
 
 Ikoiiioi'i, V/^i-J-^i/), SS, n. A kind of food made 
 
 of raw flesh of flah or fowls. 
 Ikon, 'H^ k, SJfU. «■ Authority; power; influ- 
 ence, rty. 
 Iktn wo furu, EJS fS ^ ^ 7i to exercise authori- 
 Syn. IsEi, IvKN-r. 
 Ikon, \i^ifA., H- a, n. O Counsel; advice; admo- 
 nition; reproof. @ A diflerent view or opinion ; 
 objection. 
 
 Mto ni iken wo sum, A = U ^ ^ ^ B-. to re- 
 ITove another ; Tken kore naku soro, ^^^^^, 
 I have no objection; Iken wo kuwaeru, ^ ^ ?■ Jp 
 -^ H', to give one's opinion or advice; Iken wo 
 idaku, li A ^ BE ^, to have a difl'erent view. 
 Iken. V^ W- ^,Ea, ". One's idea, opinion, view, 
 or judgment. 
 
 Iken ga aru, '^.^if T fl^, to have an opinion; 
 Iken ivo notieru, SH, Gifts', to state one's 
 views; Iken wo shucho sum, ;S B. ?■ i Sfi^-W', to 
 maintain one's opinion. 
 
 Syn. MiKOiri, Zonjitori. falive. 
 
 Ibenaernra, VW ^ ft' 6, adv. While still living; 
 
 Koi wo ikenagara ryori suru, JS Si ^ ^ ■^^if 
 
 9 IPI- S >^ fl-, to dress carp while still alive. 
 
 Ikeual, Vvi^ti:\/N, ;f^ ^, a. and v.i. \coll.'\ %^'J.it.'] 
 
 Can not go. @ Corrupted to mean can't do; 
 
 won't do; of no use; bad. 
 
 Ikenai kara yamieOa, '^^■?-'^»'9jt-^^. 
 icoil.] will stop it, for it is of no use; Ikenai koto 
 v/oshita, ^♦•■J-'fT^s/it, [coll.] have (or has) 
 
 made a great blunder; Kaze gafuku karaike 
 wai, W,tf 8(I^» ^ ^f -J- -f, asthewindblowa, T 
 cannot go; it won't do on account of the wind. 
 
 Ikendnte ^/^ »■ ^ ;& "r, 5J ^ S, n. Giving advice 
 (much against the inclination of the receiver). 
 
 Kosliaku na ikendate wo suru, 35/ "V ^ •?• ^ Jt 
 ii^ '^ Ji', to lecture i.nd preach; to reprove not 
 minding about one's own want of experience 
 or state in life. 
 
 Ihoiiffaiii.iNlii,-i,-kl, vvWAfit^ L, ^AiaRflK. 
 a. Fond of giving ndvice or admonition. 
 
 Ikengamashii koto wo iu, ^ ^^ ^ Sfc -f ©^ 'E 
 "7, to speak like one fond of giving advice. 
 
 Ikonio, V- 1? l/r — , gife, n. Living sacrlflcea; sacri- 
 fices of things that have life; animal sacrifice. 
 
 Kami ni tkenle wo sonaeru, Si = 9yi ^ ^J5 -^- fl-, 
 to otTer sacrifices to a deity; Kuni no tame ni 
 mi wo ikenie ni suru, g ^ ^ =1 ^ ^^ ^^^ :^ fu, to 
 sacrlflce one's self for the sake of one's country. 
 
 Ikorii, V^H-Z.JS.^, u. Living; live. 
 
 Ikerii, VV^Si )S. ^■^* To keep alive; to put 
 (plnnt) in a vase so as to keep it alive. 
 
 Wana wo ikej-u, IE ?■ ^ ^ »-, to put a flower- 
 ing plant in a vase so as to keep it alive. 
 
 Ikeru, Vv W- s, ^, v.t. To bury; to cover up with 
 earth; to inter. 
 
 Gomi wo ikeru, S7^^S/^. to bury litter In 
 
 thegrou-nd; Uihachi no hi wo Ikei-u, 'K^ ^ *X 
 
 ^ ffl 71', to cover the Are in a brazier with ashes; 
 
 Sekihi xoo ikeru, H fiS ^ ffi J^. to set up a monu- 
 
 Syn, UzuMERO, Lment. 
 
 Ikoni, \rH-3, ^tfi v.i. [potent, oilku.] Can go. 
 
 Ikoni-inono. V»H"3 4©, ^^, "• Living things; 
 things that have life. 
 
 Ikesu, \r W--^, ^K,^, n. An enclosed spot in 
 water in which fish are kept alive ; a basket sunk 
 in the sea for holding fish ; a fish pond. 
 
 Ikesu wo tsukuru, ^^^f^n-, to construct » 
 flsh-pond, or flsh-preserve. 
 
 IketHU-koroskftsii. V^ W- -? £. ^ L ■?, ?S *fi- "•'■ 
 [tCt.] Reviving and killing; praL^ing and censur- 
 ing alternately. fcooking. 
 
 Ike-uo. It W 5 5:. Sfil. "- ^^^^ ^^'^^ "•''*'o for 
 
 Ikexukiirl. v W j/ < «) , 4 ft, '*■ a fisli dressed 
 while still a:live. 
 
 Ikeztunl, \f^ \if ^ Tt-, fflS.'^S?. "• Live charcoal 
 covered up with aahea so as to keep it long. 
 
 Ikl, V^'&, ,©., S..i.. '^' The breath. 
 
 Iki ga hazumu, S^-''^'/^*. to catch the 
 breath, Iki ga kireru, Mif ^ ^ n-, to be out of 
 breath; to die; Iki ga taei-u, ,@. ?/ffi--fl', stop- 
 ped breathing; to die; to expire; Iki wo fuki 
 kaesu, S ^ B*: * iS ^' to begin to breathe again; 
 to be restored to life; Ikiwofukv,.^.^ ^ if, to 
 l/iow out the breath; to breathe; Iki wotiiki to- 
 
IKI 
 
 424 
 
 IKI 
 
 rv^Jt f 31 Kfl-, to draw in the breath or die; /*:( 
 UH) kitte hashiru, .^ J- ^i 7 ^ji-, to run out of 
 breath; Iki wo nomikomv, .@. ■?■ fifcS &l>, to hold 
 the breath; Iki too swu, .@. ^ 7t »', to breathe; 
 Iki too tsuQu, ,g, ^ SB ^. to rest (from hard 
 labour); Iki wo tomeru, J, ?■ it > «-> to stop the 
 breatli or cut ofT the head ; Ihi wo tsuku, ,§, -?■ ^ 
 &, to take breath; to aigh; Alada iki ga ai-u, 
 V ^ ,§, J/ r ft-, is still alive; not yet dead. 
 
 Iklf v^g, ^, n. Life (mostly in compounds). 
 
 Jki shini, ^5^, lire and deatb; Naga iki wo 
 surv, jidfe "?■ ^ /^l to live long. 
 
 lUI, \{^%, ^7, n. Going (always in compounds). 
 Iki-nikui, if S -f . hard to go. 
 
 lui, \i^^, ;S^, «■ Spirit and temper; mind. 
 
 Iki ai tozu, ^^ttlStT^. to be lilie-minded; 
 Iki yoyo to shite, ^^ ^ ^ i- S' ?, being in good 
 spirits; in a light-hearted or contented way. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROBASE, KOKOKODATE, KlSHO. 
 
 lUI, V«&, ^, n. A boundary; limit; a region. 
 I-iki, ^feg, a strange land ; a foreign region. 
 Syn. Sakai. fofrank. 
 
 \^i, it %, ttJE. "■ -A- patent ol rank; diploma 
 Iki henjo, ■(iff&jgi, to resign one's rank; Iki 
 wo hakudatsu svru, te BE ^ S'J ^ 7. J^, to strip of 
 ranlv or honour. 
 
 Ilif, U>5, S'iS. f" Ii7'ifw.] Apprehension; concern; 
 anNiety; being afraid lest some thing should 
 
 occur. 9111-11, v.t. To be anxious about; to 
 
 be afraid of. 
 
 IIfl:tl-l*jo<l:ii, v^3&z> ^j^J^C-Vr-- "■ Brothers or 
 pjstera born of different mothers. 
 
 Iklaii. v^&%.i-, lf-&, v.i. To meet together; to 
 come in contact witli. 
 
 Iklbaru, V^f IJ2, ,@. ^, v.i. To inhale air bo as 
 to distend the beiiy. 
 
 Iklbotuko, \/v^i"t:>^t;j-, (gtJf, n. A live /loloke or 
 Buddha, a name applied to a virtuous pnest. 
 
 Iklliurc» v-^J-'H, ii. Beingdeflled by coming in 
 contact M'ith something unclean. 
 
 Iklcki, \A?*^,^]fll, -ii. The blood of a living per- 
 son or animal. 
 
 Ilito no iklchi wo s«, A -^ 4 ]fil 9" fS 7, to drink 
 blood taken from a living person, Iklchi wo 
 torn, i jlit ^ IP )^, to take out blood from a 
 living person. 
 
 Iklclilgiii, \r ^ "^ ft« y-, fi a, It. O Difference or 
 dispiate resulting from mutual misunderstand- 
 ing; variance. @ Passing each other in the vfay. 
 
 Iklchisau. v- ^ %tf ^, ffiE. f.t. To pasB each 
 Other in the way. 
 
 Ikldaw»siil>-I.~kl, V^^/c-HL, IS, «■ Breathing 
 quickly In a laborious manner; diflicalt to 
 breathe; panting; wheezing. 
 
 Ikldokoro, \t^'^-&'L^,^&, 7t. [coll.] The place 
 
 where a person or anything has gone, or a plac« 
 where one is going. 
 
 Syn. TUKIDOKORO. 
 
 Ikldoinn.1'1, Xj^^^&'^y) , tlitt w. The end of a road. 
 Iklildi'n8kf,-l,-kl, \r&5«ta:&L, «• Appearing to 
 
 be angry; looking exasperated. 
 Ikiddrl, V'&^ti'U, M. ^- Anger; wrath; resent- 
 ment; indignation; exasperation. 
 IkidoH wo fiiktrnm, ^9^ ■^2*, to feel angry; 
 
 to be infuriated. 
 
 Syn. iKARr, RippUKU. 
 Kktdoi'ii, u^ & ^I'i S, tS- ^■^- ^"^ *- "^o ^® angry 
 
 at; to be exasperated; to be enraged or provok- 
 ed. 
 
 Syn, Haratatsu, Ikaru, Bippqku' surd. 
 Ikidoshl,-],-ki, \/*^)&}iit, <*• Same as Ikidavja 
 
 S7U. rkind of shell-fiah. 
 
 Ikiriikf^al, l;^ & i $ii'l>, ^gf, n. [Cone A.] A 
 Iklfukii, v^gi< , ^, v.i. To breathe out. 
 
 Syn. iKiHAKn, Usobuku. 
 Iklgako* V^^ft'W, fi^#, n. [coll.] While going to; 
 
 while on the way. 
 Ikigdke )d tachlyoru, fri^ — 'imfi^, to call at 
 
 on the way; Ikigake no dachin, ^i^> £k fi, [H(.j 
 
 a fare or reward bel'ore going; [coll.] anything 
 
 stolen by a runawfty. 
 Ikigfiiio. V&^?),^IIf. n- The liver taken from a 
 
 living person or animal. 
 Iklgirc, \/^^ari^, .6. ^.PlS, n. Being out of breath; 
 
 hard breathing 
 Ikigire ga mru, ,g. '^ }f 7. }i-, to dwathe with 
 
 dilliculty; to be short-wmded. 
 Iklgomi, v^ & a ;i^, ,@. ii, 1^^, n. Being in high 
 
 spirit, alacrity; vivacity; intentnoss. 
 Iklgoinoi'ii, \/^.^a'i 3, g,^, v.i. To be close and 
 
 sufTocacing, 
 IklsoKiii, \/^ & 2r£p. .@,ji, ISE, li.i. To De high 
 
 spirited; to contend eraulo.usly; to compete. 
 
 Syn. IKISEIHARU, KlSOU. 
 IkigiicliJ8lii,-l,-kl, vvg <- 1^ L, t^,. Suffocating; 
 
 choking; close. 
 Ikigiicliisa, v^^<"t3, n. The degree or state ol 
 
 being close or suffocating. 
 Iklsucliittashi..-j,-kl. v^^ <'%yfz L, a. Suffocat 
 
 ing; oppressive (as the air). 
 lkiguriiRlii,-l,-ki. \/^% i' z t,^^, a. Hard t© 
 
 breathe; distressing; oppressive; painl'ul. 
 Ikiliakii, v^@a<. flS, v.i. To make breathing; 
 Syn. IKIFUKU. Lto breathe. 
 
 Iklkni-I. V- & tt V) . ,^. ^ ?g, 71. Displaying an unyield- 
 ing spirit or temper; obstinacy; atubbornneaa; 
 
 competition; rivalry. 
 Iki harlzuku, ^ g, 5fi 5** ^, [coll.] on account 
 
 of rivalry (not from any deep antipathy). 
 Ikilki to, \/^ S \/^ 3 if, ^^. jgg, adv. Vividly; 
 
IKI 
 
 425 
 
 IKI 
 
 lively; showing the look of life and freshneRfl. 
 Ikiiict to shita ^akana, 4 ^ h s^ t ft, a Uvely 
 fish. 
 IkllKuru, \r@\ro^3, Sf, v.t. To return to life; to 
 revive; to come back to senses. 
 
 Syn. IKIGAERU, VoMIGABRU. 
 
 Iidji, V.S"5r, E^ilfe. "• Unyielding spirit; com- 
 peting mind; antagonism; collision; rivalry. 
 
 IJrit-it ni nam, ;l ^ ^ = •}- »'. to make a stand 
 
 against; to become obstinate; Ikljiwo haru, ^ 
 
 Si, ^ ^ 56 fl'. to set one's self against; to show 
 
 an unyielding temper. 
 
 Ikikaio. Vv&*>'^, i§a, n. [coll.] Coming and 
 
 going; calling upon or visiting each other. 
 
 suru, v.i To CL,ll npon each other; to come 
 
 and go. 
 
 Iklknerii, \/v^j,>^S, ^jg, jll^, V.L To return 
 
 or come back to life ; to rise from the dead ; to 
 
 Syn. iKizuTCU, Yomigaerd. Lrevive. 
 
 Iklkiiea, Vv@ < 3, ^^ 5^$, n. [Bot.] Live-for-ever, 
 
 Sedum erythrcstictum. 
 
 Syn. BENKEISo, Ohidoriso. 
 Iklkusare, \/^&<^i^, @.S, n. Having a foul or 
 offensive breath. fcolL] Go away; begone. 
 
 IkJkiisare, V/^ ^ < ^ Ji, v.i. [imp. oiJku.] [vul. 
 Iklkusnshl.-l.-kl, V^&O L. ^^, a. Having a 
 Stinking or offensivo breath. 
 Ikikusaki otoko, M %^, a. man having an of- 
 Syn. KuciiiKTSASHi. Lfensive breath. 
 
 Ikimakii, V»@a < , ,@, ^, v.i. Q To breathe with 
 difficulty; to pant. ©To be greatly enraged; 
 to fume; to infuriate. 
 Iklmi, Vvg;^, ^ft. n. O Straining one's self (as 
 at stool), @ Bearing up or enduring with pa- 
 tience (as pains). 
 Iklinltaiiia. V^^;^tea, ^'^m, n. The spirit or 
 
 ghost of living persons (esp. of one's parents). 
 Sklmono, V^&40, ^^.^JK, w. Living thing; 
 
 animate objects. 
 Ikhnii, V/v^tP, ^it. v.i. O To strain one's self; 
 to press. @ To bear up or endure with patience 
 (as pains). Tfashionable; tasty. 
 
 IKI na, VvgtE, ^M. SSM, a. Gay; stylish; lively; 
 Ihi na fu luo shite iru, ggSi-?-R^^'5=#;u, 
 to be dressed fashionably; Ikina nmsurne, ^ g, 
 •J- ig, a fashionable girl ; a stylish daughter; Iki 
 na uta, ;g M; ■?- P^. a lively song. 
 Syn. FURYU, SuiNA. 
 Iktnnsadorl, yj^^trifl'&y). n. [Orn«A.] The long- 
 diver, a name applied to the widgeon. 
 Ikinaffaraeru, v^g?cft»6^2, ^^,^^, v.i. To 
 continue to live; to survive; to exist. 
 
 Simo yo ni ikinagaraeru, itfctt=:^^5 -^n-, 
 to continue to exist in this world. 
 Syn. ZouuKi saRU. 
 
 IklnnrI, Vr^'&'O, fxW.,^^, ctdu. Abruptly;8U(l- 
 
 denly; all at once; at sliort notice; on the spur 
 
 of the momenL Clkenle. 
 
 Iklnlo, v @ l/2--^i ^^, n. [corrupt, of Ik€nte.]Se* 
 
 Iklnlugyo, v^'&V^^^.^5, ^ A^K. "- Dolls copied 
 
 to the life; a public show in which certain 
 
 scenes Itom dramatic pieces ore represented by 
 
 dolls and artiflcial landsc-npes. 
 
 Ikl-no-nc, v^& Ott, ,g.*H. n. [lit] The root of 
 
 breath; vitality. 
 
 Iki-no-ve wo todomeru, .i,tS f- it >«'. to stop 
 vital activity; to put an end to life. 
 Ikl-Eio-o, \n&®$r, ,Q. St. «■ llit.]T:he cord of 
 breath; tiie breath of life; lite-blood; vitality. 
 Syn. iNOCni, Tama-no o. 
 Iki-no-shlta ul, V^ ? © * 'te K, .@, T. «**■"■ [i*^.] 
 Under the breath; wlien breathing one's lant; 
 at the lust gasp; on the point of death. 
 Iklof, Vr^i^y-,^, n. ©Force; power; strength; 
 spirit. ©Influence; might; authority. ©The 
 state or condition (as of trade); the spirit (of tha 
 times). 
 
 Binoikioi, iA: > ^, the power of Are; Ikt<H 
 ga (leni, ^if Hi, n^, to be braced up; to be en- 
 couraged; I&foi ga kvjikcCa, ^^if^^9, the 
 power is broken; to be dispirited; Ikioi gatsvr 
 yokunaru, ^1f 'M'i^i'H', the power augments; 
 Jlmmin no ikioi, A H > ^, the power or 
 influence of the people; ICuni no ifcioi, g^f^, 
 the power or might of the country ;the glory of 
 a nation; Utaoi to svru ikioi, ^ St ^ )■ ^ W' 3^. 
 the condition or posture about to strike. 
 
 Syn. ARiaAMA, Isbi, Keisei, Kes-i, Kbn- 
 
 SHiKi. fwarmth, 
 
 Ikire, V- & H, ifg, n. The heat (aa of summer); 
 
 Syn. Atsusa. fsmell; to be rancid 
 
 Iklrekiieal, \^ & *^ C 5 «■, v.i. Having a musty 
 
 Ikli'orii, \A@K3, ^^, v.i. To be hot and close; 
 
 to become musty or rancid. 
 
 Syn. MUSHIATSDI, MUSU. 
 
 ■kirii, 1/^^3,4, v.i. To live; to survive; to come 
 
 to life again. Ting. 
 
 Iklni, \im^3, t^^t v.t. To cut anything by shoot- 
 
 Syn. ITEKIRU. Ta living persoa 
 
 Iklryo,, V^&«I-^5, dfeS, «• The spirit or ghost of 
 
 Ikiryo ni toritsukareta, ^ SI — E i\ ^i ^ 9. to 
 
 be smitten by the spirit of some one living. 
 
 Syn. IKISUDAMA. 
 Ikjsenini-ii, V- S *V^ tt 3, ^M^, ^S. v.i. To 
 put forth onefs strength to Ms full extent; to 
 exert one'R energies; to stri.'e hard, 
 gyn. IKIGOMU. 
 IkJsek J, IP !&-«:&, t M,W:, «SE. a^v. With 
 
 Iklseklto, V^5*91£. J hurried breathing; pant- 
 ing. 
 
IKI 
 
 42fi 
 
 IKK 
 
 Ikl-sliliil, \r@£.^> 4,5E,n. I.ire and death; living 
 and dying. 
 
 Iki-shiiU no arasoi, i ?£ >* ^, a matter of liie 
 and death; Btrugglinp; for life. 
 
 Ikl9u, \{^%ir, i$% rt. [£nt.]The name of a sea- 
 weed. 
 
 Iklsudama. \rl&-^7c-2, ^ S, n. Snme a.3 Ikiryo. 
 
 Ikl9iigl, \p. 5 -^ »■*, ^fjiS, w. O [lit.j Going past; 
 advnnciug farther than intended. © Pretend- 
 ing to know more than one is really acqunintod 
 with ; heing affected or conceited. © A pre- 
 tender; a braggart; a conceited fellow. 
 Syn. Desugi, Kiitafu, Namaiki. 
 
 n<l suru, £.&-^3,iSlU, v.t. l(7/i/K.] To forget; to 
 miss. 
 
 Syn. BOkyaku suru, Wasuberu. 
 
 Ikl Burn, ft & -^ 3, ^K. t'-C. [Chin.] To throw 
 away; to reject; to abandon. 
 
 Ikl siiiMi, V-^ ^ Z,i(i^, v.l. [Chin.] To depend 
 upon; to rely on; to commit one's self to the 
 disposal of another. 
 
 Ikltaoi-ii, V&'te— 3, .^.a.JS^u-*- To expire; to 
 give up the ghost. 
 
 Syn. KoTOKiRicRU. rsucceed. 
 
 Ikltatsii. \f^ &te-^,1f jii. v.i. To go on well; to 
 Syn. Ydkitatso. 
 
 Ikita-\vaslit.-*,-k1,\A5:teliL, ^jfi, «• Breathing 
 quickly; panting; wheezing. 
 
 Ikltoslii-iltcru-inoiio, V> ^ if ^ V> W" S I C «• 
 Every thing which has life; all living creatures. 
 
 IkUuiisi, V»?-7?!', .§. S2. n. Resting so as to main- 
 tain breathing; breathing time; recess. 
 
 IkltsiikU V^^-^?. ■f^,&. '"■■ Taking breath; rest- 
 ing from work; recess, retsTSShment. 
 
 Ikitsukl niippai, i(;i3. = — #. a cup of winr 
 in the interval of rest; IJcitsuki iio tabako, (^.0. 
 '^^'^t smoking to refresh one's self. 
 
 Ikltsiiku, v^-^^, ^T^, v.L [coll.- dTo over- 
 take; to come up with; to arrive at. @ To be 
 ruined in fortune. © To expire. 
 
 Shukuba e ikiisuku, JgJ^-^ffl^ ^, to arrive 
 at the post-station; Karada ga ikitsuku yoda, 
 f^ ^ =fT ?r ^ R^ ^. *o 1'^®^ ^^ i' about to expire; to 
 feel entirely exliausted. 
 
 Ikliiino, \r&5fe, ^®, n. Buryin- alive. 
 
 IklutRiislil. V^^5-^A. 413. "■ Copying to the 
 life; an exact portrait; a fac-simile. 
 
 Ikl-ivakarc, V/Ng*)4>H, ^U, n. Parting never 
 to meet again. 
 
 Iklwaknrorii. \r- '^ in i- h. Z , 4 «ij, v.i. To part 
 forever. 
 
 Iklwakarii, V^l&*ii'S, 4BiJ, v.i. Same a^ above. 
 
 Iklwntani, \/^%ijfzZ. v.i. O To extend to; to 
 pervade. @ To be able, competent, or circum- 
 spect 
 
 lUiyaUn, \^&-^4», a- Fre-^h; vivid; lively; ani- 
 mated, rrespiration, 
 
 Iklxashf, v^&y.S, ® ^, ^s^, n. The breathing;. 
 Ikizashi ga hagesfiii, ^^ii" ■*^^ii's/4, to have 
 quick breathing, 
 
 Syn. Ikigomj, Ikizukai. 
 
 IkiKctvaelil.-f.-kj, v^'^v-iXL, a- Having quick 
 breathing; panting. 
 
 Iklziip, ij^^ip'js, ,@.tt. 71. A staff carried by chair- 
 bearers or cooties to support the chair or bur- 
 den when resting. 
 
 IklBiiknl, Vr&':3*4»i>, .9. SB. «. Manner of breath- 
 ing; respiration. 
 
 Ikizukd gasewnshii, i. 3? jy 1c ■'■^5/ -f , to have- 
 quick breathing; to be panting; Ikizukai ga^ 
 warui y'su, .©.ig^l* IS -f f;3 ^, seems to have dif- 
 ficulty in breathing. 
 
 Ikjsiikashl,-l.-kl. V^&c>*4> t, a. Breathing with 
 difficulty; panting; blowing; wheezing. 
 Syn. IKITAWASHI. 
 
 Ikixiiniu. vv 5t3'tr, ff S3, v.i. To stop short In- 
 speaking; to stammer. 
 Syn. YUKITSDMARU. 
 
 Bkixiiinn, Vr?:3'tr, I'-t. To breathe hard; to pant. 
 
 Ikkii, V'"jii>, JS H T ". and adv. How many days^ 
 what day of the month. 
 
 Ikka made machimasu ka, j^H Vt'^t':^^, 
 [coK.l until what day of tlie month shall w& 
 wait; Ikkaidshiageruka, B.B —ii:±. yn^fj, on 
 what day of the month can you finish it f Ikka 
 ni s!m])pan svtu, B.B =.^1^1::^^', what day d» 
 you set sail? 
 
 Ikka, \ryi>, ~^i. ". One load (for a man). 
 
 Ikka no mizu, —j^ ^ yi<, one load of water; 
 Tk\a no nimotsu, — i^ -^ i^ ^, one load of goods. 
 
 Ikka, \^ -.J *>, 1 — iS, n. A singular numeral for 
 
 Ikko, V^ 'J Z., ' various things. 
 
 Ikka. \/^■y*^ — ^, 7t. One house or family; the 
 whole family. 
 
 Ikka wo nasv, — S? ^ fiS :^, to form a family; 
 Ikka wo osamerif, — S?^ i^> *, to govern a 
 faiuily. 
 
 Bkka, V^-y*>, — 5i?. »!. A single shelf. 
 
 Ikkado. V- ■■/ *»5?, — 5i?, atlv. Special; particular; 
 remarkable; of no little value or ability. 
 
 Ikkadn honeoru, — St ^ tJf '^ - to take particular 
 pains; Ikkadn no iiataraki, — S^-^ffi|#, a deed 
 of no little value or merit; Ikkado nn jimbutsu, 
 — K '-' A its, a remarkable man ; Ikkawj no shim- 
 po ga mieru, — ^ > ;1^ i^ ?;" ^ ^ a-, to nhow pro- 
 gress of no small degree. 
 
 Syn. BETSt'DAN NI, HITOKTWA. 
 
 Ikkal, V'V*>V^, — ^, '". A singular numeral tor 
 
 persons. r(as of Iiouses). 
 
 Ikkal, \r-;4>\r, — ES n. A Bincle stair ; one story 
 
IKK 
 
 427 
 
 IKK 
 
 Ikkat. V"y*>V*, — ?F, n. A small particle; an atom. 
 
 Ikknjo, \PT»i>T!5, — ®fiS. "■ ^ single article (as 
 of a document); one Item. 
 
 IkknkeJI, Vv *>W"&, JTClHJlh, ji. [coll.] Same as 
 tkalcejU rthus op. 
 
 Ikknkiihnsl, \a-7j)>< H ST. t». [/c/'£/t.] Monacari- 
 Syn. TENOUHAGI. 
 
 Ikkakii 8»iru,v*-^:i><-^S, — ®,i;.i. Tofrighten; 
 to menace; to astonJRh; to terrify. 
 
 Ikkambnrl, \^■■y*>^^i^O, — ra3R, n. Thick paste- 
 board painted with figures and lacquered 
 (named after its inventor Saaaya Ikkan). 
 
 Ikk»n, v^y*>^, — (^, n. One letter or epistle. 
 
 IkknnnJ, \r-/ii*V^, — ^ft, "• One family the 
 whole family. 
 
 Syn. XCIIIZOKTT, KAJIAUU. 
 
 [kkaslio, \r^-yi3>Zi., — ®^(, "• One place. 
 Ikke. \fv\ff, — ^, n. One house or family. 
 
 TJcke wago, ~^fa^, the whole family being 
 Syn. DozoKU. Lin harmony. 
 
 (kkel, \j^'ji^\r, — 5S. w- One family line. 
 
 Bansei tkket, ® Ht — 5^, [lit.] a line or dynasty 
 lasting for ten thousand ages; the Imperial line 
 unbroken for thousands of ages. 
 Ikken, V/^■yW■^, — ^. n. One look; a glance. 
 
 Iklcen shit-, shirt w&es/ii, — as/rftH^'^s', 
 can be known hy a glance; rkken none, ~- ^ ^ 
 ±, after one casual glance ; after reading once 
 through. 
 fkken, V* -y W" ^, —ft, w- An affair; acase; the 
 matter which is engaging attention. 
 
 Kanotkken loa ikaga nariTnashito., ffil-^— ft 
 » to ^ "?■ V '^ ^ if, [coll.] what has become of 
 that matter? 
 Ikkenyn. V^";WA/*f, —ITS, BS^, "• A solitary 
 house; a lone cottage, 
 
 Syn. Hanareya, Hitotsuta. 
 Ikkctsii siini, V/^■vW•r? -jf-S, — 9t, v.t. and I. To 
 come to a decision; to make a resolution; to 
 resolve; to decide upon. 
 
 Shvgt ikketsu svrv, SJ BS — ^t; a-, they arrived 
 at a decision. 
 Ikketsu siirii, V^-yH-7-^3, — ^, v.L To come to 
 
 a conclusion; to be finished or concluded. 
 Ikkl, Vfv^i— S£. ■"■ A revolt; insurrection; mob. 
 Ikki wo okosu, — J5 ^ p ^, to raise a riot; Ik- 
 Id wo shfzumu, — ^ ^ iS i*. to pacify an insur- 
 rection; Hyakushn Ikkl, Sii — S5, a rising of 
 farmers ; agrarian riot. 
 Syn. TOTo. 
 Ikkl, V^ -v ?, — W, '"- A singularity; a strange 
 matter; anything singular. 
 
 Ikki to iU beshl, — ^ h ^'^•y, must be regard- 
 ed as strange. Tdecade. 
 Ikkl, W* ■» S, —1^, 11" A period of ten years; 
 
 Ikkl» Vs-;@, — Sfl, /t. A particular length oftime; 
 one term. 
 
 Ikkl, \/^-^^, — ?5, Tt. A single horseman. 
 
 Ikkl nl, V^l»&^(^■ — S. atju. At one breath; at a 
 time; all at once. 
 
 Ikkl nl, V^"^&K, ailv. At once; nil at a time; di- 
 rectly; presently; immediately. 
 
 Syn. iMANoaiA Nr, Jtki ki, Tabachi ni. 
 
 Ikkl-to-scn, V^-? gfe 5 ■tt■^, — K',^T^, «■ Able 
 alone to face a thousand horsemen (in fighting); 
 very courageous. fbat. 
 
 Ikkl-iichl, \f^'j^^%, ~??/^, n. A single com- 
 
 Ikko, V'-'t, —6. "n. One person, a single indivi- 
 dual; one's self, 
 Ikko no shozon, —3 -^Bi^-, one's own opinion. 
 
 Ikko, v^vA'5i — f^. ^i'- Wholly; entirely; alto- 
 gether. Mostly an an affix to verbs to intensify 
 their meaning. 
 
 /tfco frifc^masen, — i^ pg 4-7 ■ir >', have never 
 heard of it ; Ikko mimuki wo sezu, — fSi ^ |n] ^ -t 
 ^, not even turning round to look at; Ilko 
 shirl maseti, — [5] 'iSiV "''■fev. I am (or be is) not 
 at all acquainted with; don't know anything 
 about It, 
 
 Syn. HlTASDRA, HITOMDKI NI. TSSAI, MAT- 
 
 TAKtT, SAPFARr. Tvellei's). 
 
 Ikko, V'-^*>5, — iff. "■ One company (as of tra- 
 Syn. KuMi, Nakama. 
 
 Ikko, Vv"yt, — @l, — IH, 7*. A singular numeral 
 for things or persons. 
 
 Ikkojln, — IH A, Jm individual; Tsutsuml ikko. 
 t2 — tS> o"^ package. 
 
 Ikkoko, \/v'yt.5*>5. — n ^. "■ The name of con- 
 fectionery made by baking dough stuffed with 
 brown sugar. 
 
 Ikkokii, ■^'j'Li, —Si], n. O One hour of the old 
 style, which corresponds to two hours of the 
 present day. @ A short time; an instant. 
 
 IKkoku atal sen kin, — fi] ifi =f-^, one hour ia 
 worth a thousand pieces of gold ; Ikkoku sen shit 
 noomolaj-i,~~^\=f-^>'E7 V, to feel as though 
 one hour was a tliousand autumns (so slow is the 
 time for those who wait under certain circum- 
 stances); Ikkoku mo sumtyaka nl, — gij^ jg =;, as 
 quickly as possible; not delaying even an hour; 
 Ikkoku wo arasou, — |ij ^ ^ "7, to race against 
 time. fwhole state. 
 
 Ikkoku, \i^ 9 C < , — S, n. One country; the 
 Ikkoku wo ryosu, — 19 ^^7., to govern a 
 province; to have dominion over the whole 
 country. 
 
 Ikkoku-inouo, l/^ -y C < 6 ®, ". One who li 
 Btiff-necked, headstrong, or inexorable; a stick- 
 ler; an opionist; alanatic. ftainment. 
 
 Ikkon, ^^■yC^, — i^. "- A cup of wine; an enter 
 
IKK 
 
 -128 
 
 IKO 
 
 l.tkdsliu, V"y*>5^W)5. — |a]^. J^- A sub-sect of 
 the JOdo Uenornination of Buddhlam, originated 
 by a priest named Shinran, 
 Syn. Shinsuu, Montoshu. 
 Ikki), \f>-j < , — ®, w- One's own body; one's self; 
 
 one person. 
 lifliii, \/^-»<, — -fej, n. A phrase; a word. 
 
 Ikku no ne mo idczu, — -^ > 1= -^ HJ 7*, nnable 
 to utter even a word. 
 lUKwn, \j^"j < t), n. and adv. A short time; a mo- 
 ment; a While; for the time being; temporarily. 
 Ikkwa ft^ shinogl, ^ -y ^ V -^ ^¥, temporary 
 endurance; getting aloug for the time being. 
 Ikhwn, \/' -y < ij, — ^, r). Harmony; concord; 
 
 accord; agreement. suru, v.l. To be 
 
 harraonloua; to agreo 
 Ikkwa, v--^ <!b. —fR. ''■ An auxiliary numeral 
 
 for seals, stamps, or precious stones, etc. 
 Ikk^vai, \ny<t)\r; — 13. adv. and a. One time; 
 once. 
 
 Syn. HiTOTABi. riump. 
 
 Ikkwai, M^-i) < tjV", —i^. n. A single mass or 
 IkUwalki, Vj'<!bV>&, " ,S. "■ The Orst an- 
 niversary ot the death of a person. 
 
 Syn. ISSHUKI. rsingle Are. 
 
 Ikkyo, v^ -^ ? 1, —jig, n. One conflagration; a 
 
 lUUyo, V\-^&i.5,— ^. "■ An amusement; diver- 
 
 eion; recreation; jollification; a frolic; a plea-s- 
 
 aot time. Always in singular. 
 
 Ikkyo 100 TTwyo sv, — p-^fffiTJ.to serve as an 
 amusement; 5ore mo mala iteAy(5, y u-^3);— P, 
 [coll.] that will also be a .source of pleasure. 
 Toza no tkkyo, ^' ^-^ — P, a frolic or diversion 
 for the time being. 
 Ikkyo, V-'v^ 1, — i^, "■ One effort; a single blow; 
 one charge. 
 
 Tkkyo ryozen no snkn, —S^M^-^'^' apian 
 or policy to accomplish two ends with a single 
 effort ; killing two birds with one stone ; Tkkyo 
 shite shiro wo nvky, ~3^~/ 7 W.^ Wi ^, to take 
 a castle by one effort ; Tkkyo shite taigun wo ya- 
 burn, ~!^^7 :KM'y-^ )i', to defeut a great 
 army with only one charge ; Tkkyoshu ittosokv, 
 — ^^ — ^St, a single movement of the hund 
 or foot ; only one effort ; Kuni no anki wa kono 
 ikkyo ni ari, m -^^^ --itt — ^ = r V , the safety 
 or danger of the country depends upon this 
 single issue. 
 Ikkyo sum, vs-»? it2. IS ffi. ^'-t- [Ghtn.]To live 
 
 in retirement ; to lead a secluded life. 
 
 Ikkyo* v\ -y § l* 5, — i^. 'i- First class(a3 In 
 
 schools) ; first grade. © One grade (as of rank). 
 
 lltS. V^i>5, vA. [/ufure tense of litu.] Will or shall 
 
 go ; will get on or succeed. 
 
 IkoCoomou, fiV h S 7, I think of soing ; I 
 
 Intend to"'go ; also I think it will get along or 
 succeed. 
 Ilio, \^*'5,SS, n. An uncommon scent; a re- 
 markable frngrance. 
 
 Tko fvkutku tari, SJ^gSWa^ V. emitting an 
 extraordinary fragrance. 
 Iko, V'tJ, ^, v.l. To rest; to take breath. 
 Iko, \/^*>5, ado. [Provinc] Greatly; very; exceed- 
 ingly. 
 
 Iko osewa ni narimashlta, -i fj i?fflHft|ffi=t-J- 
 V ^ s^ ^. [ooll.]a.m greatly indebted to you ; 
 IkTi yol shina dewa nal, -^ -Ji V ^ A fiT-'-"*-?- •*. 
 icoU.} not a very good article. 
 
 Syn. Hanahada, Hidoku, Kitsuku. 
 Iko, ib4>5, '^%, n. A writing or manuscript left 
 
 by a deceafed person. 
 IU6, V^4>5, VX\^> ^f^"^- Since that time forward; 
 
 henceforth; since. 
 Iko, \r*>$.^^. «■ A sUnd for hanging garment! 
 on ; a clothes rack. 
 
 Syn. Tka, Mizokake. 
 Iko, ib *> ? , fit 5!li 7^- A remarkable deed ; a glori- 
 ous achievement ; great exploits. 
 
 Tko wo &OSU, S SI ^ ^ 7., to perform a meri- 
 torious deed. 
 Ikojf. V-f^, "■ [coll.] Obstinacy; stubbornnegs ; 
 headstrongness ; tenaciousness. 
 
 Ikoji na oloko, 'f =» ^ -?■ S, an obstinate man; 
 Ikojt wo iu, -f 3^" ^ ^r "7, to speak in an obsti- 
 nate way. 
 Ikokii, V»C.<, 5J^. "■ Barbarous countries. 
 Ikokii. \r t C, -1^ 19, ft. A strange country; & 
 foreign state, 
 
 Syn. GwAiKOKU.' 
 IkokiibarJ, Vd^tf'C, -^ S ?5. "■ Theactorart 
 of washing and fulling old garments so as to ap- 
 pear like new ones. 
 Ikokujiu, Vn i. < ^' ^, ^ S A, /t. A foreigner; 
 
 people of a different country. 
 Ikokiisen. \r'L<^A'f S S iS. »*• A foreign ship. 
 Iltoinu, VttPi S+ji. "o.t. To shoot into. 
 Ikoinii, vttc fiS^, I'.t. To cast in amould. 
 Ikon, a C. ^, Stfi, ti. Resentment; animosity; 
 enmity; hatred ; malice ; ill-will. 
 Ikon ni omov, iS -(a — S 7, to bear malice. 
 Ikoroaii, \j^'L^if, 9^^, v.t. To kill by shooting 
 
 with a bow. 
 Ekotsii, &C-9, ilt ^, fi. The bones of a deceased 
 person; the remains of the dead. 
 
 Tkotsu wo homuru, iJt ^ ^ JE a n-, to bury the 
 remains. 
 Ikoii, \/>4.^, ,@,, i^, v.i. To rest. 
 
 Ri no tr.oto ni ikou, 7^^T~$l,y. to real 
 under a tree. 
 
 Syn. Kydsoku st'Rn, Yasdmd. 
 
IKO 
 
 429 
 
 IKU 
 
 Iko-^vnslilmii, \/»ta^tr, ^^, v.t. [cmis. of 
 
 /fcou-l To cause to rest. 
 Ilcu, v» < , ffi i"-*- [coll.] O To so; to proceed to- 
 ward. @ To wn,lk. ffl To be married to. O To 
 dte; to perish. © To pass years; to giow up. (0 
 To be done or perl'ormed. 
 
 Syn. Maieu, Yuku. fber of times. 
 
 tku, V^< , iM, a. How many; many; a certain num- 
 ITcutosc mo svQite, H ^ "e ^^ t-, after several 
 years have passed; Tkiitsxi, SSIH. how many? 
 Ilcutsumo aru, 0flfl ^ t ii-, there aro several; 1 
 have many; Tkutari, MA, bow many persons? 
 Syn. Nam. 
 Kkiiba, V* < tf . ■"■ -A- ninrk for shooting at with a 
 Syn. Mato. Lbow; a target. 
 
 IkuUal siipii, \r^<}i£V^irZ, !SW, v.t. To sell. 
 Ikubnliii, V^< \£ <, jttlt-, t^^^- How many? how 
 longV With a neg. aflix it means; not long; in 
 a sbo'i-t time. 
 
 Tkubaku mo naTcu, jS! s? ^ ■?■ ^. «fter no great 
 time; in a little while. 
 
 Syn. DOREHODO, IKUBA, Nanihodo. 
 Iktibi, fi < CA', ffi^i n. Being short Dftcked, or a 
 neck which cannot be easily turned round, as 
 that of a pig. froom. 
 
 Tkucbi, \r < %, ^^, n. [Bot.] A kind of rau.sh- 
 Ikudo, Vp <», ® S, adr. How many times? a cer- 
 tain number of times. rtimes. 
 Ikudo mo mita, S! fg ^ ^ ^, have seen it many 
 Ihu-cloou, \^<^$3ff^, j5? R \pi^, n. [ii(.lDif- 
 Ik^-doou, \^t.5^5J?^^ J ferent moutlis, pame 
 voice; uttering the same idea with different 
 voices; unanimit3^ 
 
 Iku-doonni sansei su, I?. I^^ =s 5? fiS ^. t" 
 second or applaud unanimously; Jku-cloonni 
 utau, ^ n Ri s - 3*; V, to sing in chorus. 
 Ikiienlino, U^<■^l/zl5, iS ffi. Oflu. I" manifold; 
 over and over; very earnestly. 
 
 Ikve nivw gokamben wo negai masxi, ® ffi = ^ 
 
 ffll fi)]ISl| ■?■ Ei "7 7., \coU.] I earnestly beg your 
 
 Syn. IJiTASURA. Lpni'don. 
 
 IkuKiiimif V^ < <rtf, v.i. To be indignant at; to be 
 
 angry; to be exasperated. 
 
 Syn. Fdkumu fseveral days. 
 
 Ikniil, W^ < W, iS Bi "• How many days? many or 
 
 Ikuhjsnahlkii. v^ < V''^ L< , JKAfiiC, arfu- For a 
 
 long time to come; through endless ages; 
 
 eternally; forever. 
 
 Ikuhisasliiku gnhiiki wo onegai mosu, jRAs^ 
 ^iWjf&^?'ffll^43 7-, [coll.} I beg for your ever- 
 lasting favour. 
 Kkiijl, \r<'?r, 4Jlb, ^iJ, n. Spirit; courage; in- 
 domitable temper or will. 
 Ikujlin, V^<£•«b^, W S ^. n- An institution foi 
 rearing up poor orphans; an orphan asylum. 
 
 imiJliiaslil,-J,-kl, \r C tr-& L, a. [coll.] Devoid of 
 
 courage ; spiritless ; cowardly; weak-hearted ; 
 
 milk-livered ; smock-faced; good for nothing. 
 
 Ikiijliiaslil, V^ < •^ tn U n. A coward ; dastard ; 
 
 wliite liver; an alarmist; a good-for-nothing 
 
 Syn. yowAMUSHi. Lperfion 
 
 Ikiik»» V^ < *'. ) iS H , adv. How many days ? sov- 
 
 Ikkn, V^'y4>, J eral days. 
 
 Thvka mo tachite, fit ^ *^t, afler several 
 days have passed. 
 llciikiisiivl, v^< <-i|-l!), n. Life prolonging modi- 
 
 ciue ; elixir of life. 
 Ikiiii, Z. C A, il: &ll|, n. Instructions or will left by 
 
 a dying person. 
 Ikuu, £ < ^, t^glj, n. Great merit; a brilliant 
 exploit ; a glorious achievement. 
 TKun wo sosii, ^W)^ ^^' to achieve a great 
 Syn. lAiKa, Ldeed 
 
 Ikiira, V/^ < 6, iS tf, adv. How much; however 
 much. With the aiHx mo it may mean a great 
 many. 
 
 Ikura yatte mite mo, IS.^"^ v ^ M.7- ^, [coll.] 
 however much I may try it ; Kono ncdan toa 
 ikura desu ka, ^M^-'^B.^ ^ y- fJ. [coll.] what 
 is the price of this? Sonna mono lua ikurnmo 
 aru, y ^/^^ ^ :f^J^^=€!T n-, there ;ire a great 
 many of such things. 
 
 Syn. Nanihodo, Ikubaku. 
 Ikiirl, \/^< ^, M^, n. [Bot.] Prunvs jaiwnica. 
 
 Syn. NIWAM03IO. 
 IKurii, \;^< 3, ^, v.i. Same as /fcjru. 
 Ikiirii, \r< S, f^.S.fiH, ^'t- OTo put a plf.nt in 
 a flower vase (ro a s to keep it alive). @ To bury 
 or cover up. © To plant (as a tree). 
 
 //ana wo ikxiQ-u, ^Z^ i^ 'i*. to insert a plant in 
 a flower vaseCaPaccording to the rules of the art 
 of ikebana) ; GomikiUa wo iknrv, Eg 5r ^ S fl', to 
 bury litter ; Jvhokxi. wo ikuru, ^ if:. =9- ^ n^ , to 
 plant trees. 
 Ikiisa, \/^<5, El Bip> «. War; an army. 
 
 Ilcusa 100 idaau, gi5 f- {li :^, to fit out an army ; 
 
 Iku&a wo kaesii, B$ ^ 5fl t;, to witlidraw troop.s ; 
 
 Ikusa wo hikiyurv, Bi5^^=^fl'. to lead an 
 
 army ; Tkusa wo mesv, ^ ^ S ?., to muster a n 
 
 army ; to summon troops ; Tkusa wo okosv, g!p ? 
 
 jEh 7., to cause a war ; Ikusa wo yameni, 5g ^ ih 
 
 fl-, to suspend arms ; to withdraw troops ; Thusa 
 
 no legara, % ^ jJi, military merit or service; 
 
 exploits. rTsnwAiioNO. 
 
 Syn. GUNZEI, Kasskn, Sknso, TATAKA[, 
 
 Ikiisabn, W^C^tf, W^, n. The field of battle; 
 
 Syn. Senjo, Lfighting ground. 
 
 Ikiisabnta, V\ < 5 tf ft, ^0E. "• A military or 
 
 naval flag ; a banner ; an ensign ; the colours. 
 
 Syn. GUNKL 
 
IKU 
 
 430 
 
 IMA 
 
 Ikusaltlto, V < 5 C^ i?, S A, 71- A warrior; sol- 
 Syn, iKL^SANiN, TsDWAMONO. Ldiers. 
 
 Ikusaboshl. i/v < ^IJ;£, ^g_, n. The "Great- 
 Bear" worshipped as the god of war. 
 
 Ikusabiijic, \r- < -^ J«*a, S®,:^®, )•■. Man-of- 
 war ; a war vessel. 
 
 IKusadaclil, v^ < •3'T&%, ^iE, tf, G*. « Going out 
 CD a wai'like expedition, 
 
 IKusagniiil. Xf < -^t^Tf; ^$ii, '<■• God of war. See 
 Syn. GUKJiN. ilhusabosht 
 
 Ikusagiiriiina. Vr ^ 3 <' 3 3, ^-M, «• A war 
 chariot. 
 
 Ikiisuiiaraslil. v^ < ^ ^ t L, 5g©l, ^i. Military 
 drill ; review of troops ; parade. 
 
 Syn. ClIoREN, SOKEN. 
 Ikusaulii, \fi ^.t/iA, ^A, «, Saraa aa Ikusabito. 
 Ikusa-tiiiiziiiiil, V^ < a.-?pV>, S§?. »'■ Drums 
 
 used in war, 
 Ikusa-iita, V/N< 2-5'te, ^ gj;, n. Martial air. 
 
 Syn. GuNKA. 
 Ik use, V* < -1*:, JS! iSB, ". and a. Many cliannels; cor- 
 rupted to mean many, liow many, or several. 
 IkuBhi. \r- < L,M=F,ri. [Bot.] Stawitonia hrxa- 
 
 phyUa. 
 l!!iiso. V* < ti "" Several tens ; very many ; many 
 
 decades; how many. 
 IKV.SO no hlto, A ^ V ^ K, many persons ; 
 
 tens of pei'Rons; J}:,\iSQ no haru, -f iJ' >* -' ^, 
 
 many springs, 
 Iknsobakii. Vv< ;£:(J C, «.. Same as /fc((/^art-((. 
 IKutiiri, V Cfe V), i$ A, adc. Huw many persons? 
 
 several persons. 
 
 Jkutarl 7)10 kita, B.A^^ii, there came sev- 
 eral persons; Jflina deiktitari Oesuha, [coll.] ^ 
 
 T A r :^ ^. how many persons in all '; 
 Ikiitoac, V* < £■ ^, ^^-, n. and a. Many years ; 
 
 how many years. 
 
 Syn. IKUSEN. rdividuais. 
 
 IkutHii. \r^ < -7, SilH., a. How many? many in- 
 
 Syn. IKUKA, Nambo. 
 Ikiijo, U^< 1, BSIH:, 74. and a. tlow many agca f 
 
 many generations. 
 Jkuvo ikutose, Pi^^ip-, a. great many ages, 
 
 how many generations? 
 4kioo, V- < J;> ^TK. n. and adv. Many nights; 
 
 how many nights ? Has above. 
 
 |ku)OsarJ, \j^< i.'^V, i(K ^ S- n. and adv. Sane 
 JUwa, V^<*7, I^^E, n. [Hot.] MagnoUa kobiis. 
 lUwii-dnlgaliu, VN<i9?C'\rft*<, ^^f;^^, n. The 
 
 College of MediciDG In tlie Imperial University. 
 ikwai, V^<i5\^, ^^, n. Medic.il society. 
 Ibwajt, V^<Ih^, S'b', n. Doctors 01- physicians 
 
 in tlie Government service. 
 Iktvaii, & < *3 ^, ^ ff, n. [^?iae.J Alimentary 
 
 cau.il, oesophagus, 
 
 Ikwan, h<t)A., SIS. ". [Anat.] The stomach. 
 
 Syn. InfKi-RO. 
 Ik^vaii, V^ < i5 ^, ^S, 7t. Robes and coionets; 
 full dress ; court dresa. fdresa. 
 
 Tkwanwo tada su, jCcS^jE^. 1^^ ^^ in full 
 Ik^vau, Z> < JoA,, a.'Sf n. Rank and olfice. 
 Ikwan, v^ < *5^,Jy.■S. adu. Since then; ever 
 since ; from that time forward. 
 
 Syn. IRAI, KONOEATA. 
 
 Ikwo, a < i^ 5, Si "it, n. Majesty; influence; 
 pomp; power; glory; dignity, 
 
 Ikwo mu hito, ^itTn^ A.a person of dignity; 
 IJcwo wo shimesu, Sl^-^'?' S :^. to display influ- 
 Syn. JsKi. Lence or dignity. 
 
 Ikyakii eiirii, Vv'^^ < ^3, © S[l, v.i. To be terri- 
 fied or alarmed ; to be afraid ; to stand in awe. 
 lUyakii siirii. &'&■>?■< ^Z, ia^P. I'-t- To lorget; 
 
 to lose Right of; to discharge from memory. 
 Ikj o, \f i/f Ji-,^^, "- A different or foreign re- 
 ligion; heterodoxy; heresy. 
 Syn. Itan, Jashu. 
 Ikj 6, \/^ g-^5 , !S fS). w- Inclination ; temperament; 
 disposition; will. 
 
 Syu. KOKOROEASE, liOKOHOZASIII- 
 
 ■ky«, V\&-^5, ^.tS, n Same as l-ikl. 
 
 Ikyo, V^?-^5, -^-M. "■ -A- str.mge place; a fureigo 
 regiou, 
 
 Ik^tt. V'&i.,?:?/^, n. Removal of one's residence 
 
 siii'ii, V.I. To remove. 
 
 Syn, YadogaE suuo. Tsong 
 
 Kkyokti, v- & J: < , E^ ltd. 'I- A foreign music or 
 
 flkyoliii. <b?i.<, ^ ill], n. and adv. I'arLicularfl, 
 details, mmutely, in detail. 
 
 Ikyoku nvsUiafjcrii, ^[^ilii/J-, {polity.} to 
 make representations in detail. 
 
 Syn, iSAi, KiTwAauiKU, tsijbusa ni. 
 
 Inia, V^B,'^, adv. and a. Q Now, at present. S 
 Present, modern. © Soon; presently, immedi- 
 ately, gj Once more, a little more. 
 
 Iwa ynrt, ^ a V , from tliis time, lienceforth; 
 alter tliis; ttian at present, Tma jibiiii, ■^DJiB', 
 now, nbuut tins hour, Ima mu miikaslU nio, ^-^ 
 If £/-t, at present as well as in ancient times; 
 Imanoyo, -^^itt, tl>e pre-»ent age or genera- 
 tion, Ima dekiru, -^HiJtJji-, will be presently 
 made, will be soon finished; Ima hitotsu, ■^ — y, 
 one more; Ivia ichi itichi, ^— g , a day longer; 
 Ivia ichido mitai, ■^ — ig.H,^W, wisli to se« 
 once more , Ima kaerii, •#'Ei*-i will soon return; 
 Iinasukf'S/ii, ^'J^i/. a little more. 
 Syn. Ottsike. Ma, M6, Sara ni. 
 
 Iiini, &5, /2fUI, '*. A sitting room. 
 
 liii:i.Liltu, Xr^tSl^, 71. A new a^quamcance. 
 
 Smarlil-iio-tsiiki. SiS "^ © ■:? ^, g ^ ^, „, Tl 
 'vjjuu as seen on tlie 17th ol tlie mouth (o.f.). 
 
IMA 
 
 431 
 
 IMA 
 
 biiailn. Vv^^fe.^, adv. Yet; still; as yet. 
 
 ImaAa ileJctnu, ^ ^ m JR 3? , not yet finished or 
 completed ; iviada katsute arazu, ^ ^ S" ? ^ pC, 
 there has never been yet; Imada kltarazu, ^ if 
 iSS 5 ^, does not come yet. 
 Imada ni, va?&Vr, jfc, JJ^, adv. The colloquial 
 ■form ol' above. 
 
 Imada tii shlrmu, ^it ^.^u^, still un- 
 kuuwu, not yet found out. 
 Syn. Imada, Mada. 
 Imadn&lil, V^S^^L, ^, adv. Notyet. fmake. 
 
 Iinadokl, v^ E "S &, Sr $^, «■ Things of modern 
 litiaduKI, \/\ia^&, ■^Sf, QiXv. Present time; the 
 present age. 
 
 Iinadoki sonna koto ga aru Ttiono fca, ■^ ffj y v 
 ■^ T fi* 7* J^ * ^ n , [coll.] such a thing can never 
 be found in the present age ; Ima^ki no hito ni 
 niauianu koto wo iu, ^-Hf-^A^ift'^srSJ^s 
 "7, to say things that are unbecoming the peo- 
 ple of the present age. 
 Syn. ToSEi. 
 linadoyaEti, V-Sl^-S'l^, 4-pJ3. n. An earthen- 
 
 ■ware made at Imado, T5ky5. 
 Iiiiae, \r 2 ^, Sitrnf. "* The posture in shooting 
 
 with a bow. 
 Iiuagnta, v^ a ?j*fei 4"^. o-du. [coll.] Just now; 
 
 a moment ago ; only a short time before. 
 Siniigaivayahl, \/^afi*ia^&, -^JIIIIS, «• A kind 
 of cake made by baking, on a heated copper 
 pan, wlieat dough stuffed with an (fS), the name 
 being derived fiom Imagawabashi, TDkyo, 
 where it was oriijinaUy made. Ptime. 
 
 iiaueoi'o> V-Ea^. -^t^, CLdv. About this iiour or 
 Asunoimagoro, ^ B ^-^Ig, about this time 
 to-morrow; KinZ no imagcvt^o, ]i^ Q ^ 4* tg, 
 about this hour yesterday. 
 Syn. IMAJIBUN. 
 Imaliiia, VliV^E, adv. [colL] O Just now; only 
 a moment ago. @ At once; presently; immedi- 
 ately; soon. 
 
 Imaima kita hakari, -^ <? JK ^ 31 V . have come 
 just now; Tmaivia. to nam. 4. *r b + ;i', to be 
 Syn. JiKi NI. Lat the point of death. 
 
 Iiaa-lmaBlil,-l,-l<J, V^ 5 V^ E L, S -S. it. ©Un- 
 lucky; unpleasant; disagreeable; disgusting. @ 
 Hateful ; abominable ; detestable ; shocking ; 
 confounded. 
 
 rina-iinasliti koiu wo shita, S-Ss^-^S ^S'^, 
 have done a disagreeable thing; Ima-iTnashii 
 me ni atta, g ,g 5/ 'f > — iS -y *t, have met with 
 shoelcing treatment; Ima-imashii yntsuda, ,g; 
 Ss^-^ IR^i [coll.] an abominable fellow. 
 
 Syn. FUKITSUNA, Haratatashi, Itana. 
 ImamalrJ, \r>'%'^^^,^^, fi. A new comer 
 Syn. Shinzan. U^aid of a servant). 
 
 IinainokaBhl,-],-k], \o 2 »*> U 4-81. »• Mod- 
 ern In stylo; of present fashion. 
 
 Syn. IMATO, T5SBIFF. 
 
 Imamokaaii, \;^Ui6-b>^, v.t. Caus. form of below. 
 
 Imameku, v^fc < , v.i. To look lashionable; to 
 be modern in style. 
 
 Iraauilclif, \i--%^%, ^^, n. The pre pent michi 
 or mile of 36 cho in length (in distinction to the 
 old mile consisting of 6 cTio). See Ri. 
 
 Ima nl, Vn^Vz, ^, adv. Q Now; still; as yet. S 
 Presently; immediately; in a sliort time. 
 
 iTJtani fcima5«nw, -^ = 5jj v^jf, [cjli.] does not 
 come yet; Imantzenkwai shimasu daro, A-= ^ 
 K ^' "7 ^ # 7 tf, [coll.] will recover presently. 
 
 luia-no-ina nl, V* 3 CO 3 K, -^Bg, adv. During 
 this time; at this instant; just now. 
 
 l7na-no ma ni doko e ka mienaku natta, -^^ ffl 
 = 'ftrS'^*.R.-^9-^-?'v*t, Juat now it has dis- 
 appeared somewhere. 
 
 Imal•lt9uchi,\/^)i«)•5*t,^!egM±, n. O Potter's 
 earth; China clay; kaolin. @ Lime. 
 
 Imarlyakl, v^^ u) .^1&, ^^!&^,n. A kind of 
 enamelled porcelain manufactured in the prov- 
 ince of ITizen and exported largely from Imarl 
 in the same province. 
 
 Iinnsakaiiioclil, V^ 1£ ^5 *> 16 "t, 4- :W Sf, «- Rice 
 cake made in oval form and filled with an (fQ). 
 
 Iiaasiira, v^2 3 &, -^li, adv. O After so long a 
 delay; now for the second time. @ With a neg. 
 it meaaa no longer or no more. 
 
 Imasara kokvjal shite oru, -^ E ^ ^ ^ t" S' »■» 
 [coll.] now he is sorry, or repents, (after so 
 longatime); Iinasara zhikataganal, ■<?'lltt>5 
 W" + -f , [call.] there is no longer any help; Tma- 
 sara sonna koto wa ienal, -^E V "^^ -y T'*'*a''^ 
 ■^4, 'coU.\ it is now too late to say such a 
 
 Tinaslij, \r^'% L, Sir, pron. You, ye. Lthing. 
 
 IinasliJf v^ia L, '^. adv. Now; just now. 
 
 Iiiiasliieata, V* 2 ;£ ft' ft, ^"S, adv. A moment 
 ago; just now. 
 
 Imashigata kaetta, 4^i/ff^^y9, came back 
 a moment ago. 
 
 Syn. Senroku, Tadaima. 
 
 ImaNhliue. v^a:£l6, Jffi, S, «• O Caution; warn- 
 ing; counsel; instruction. @ Admonition ; re- 
 proof; correction; punishment. ©Confinement; 
 bonds. 
 
 K5go no imashime, IS] 1^ .^ Jffi, warning toe the 
 future; Imashime no nawa wo tokv, Jffi ^ ^ ^ g| 
 ir, to untie the cord with which a criminal is 
 bound. 
 
 Iiiiasliiuieru. VTa:£,ft3. JK, "-*• O To caution, 
 warn, or counsel. @ To punish, correct, chaa- 
 tise, or reprove; to prohibit; to forbid. ©To 
 bind with a cord Cas a crimlnalX 
 
IMA 
 
 432 
 
 IMI 
 
 Kodomo wo imashimeru, ■^^^jEj'M'. to in- 
 struct a child BO as to lead it to the way of 
 virtue; Hij'j wo imashimu , 1^'^?^ ^ i», to Tvarn 
 against accidents, 
 
 ImaslilmiiB^ V^^tl-^, ^^, n. , Boiled barley. 
 
 Iiuaslilmiirii, Xf'S.i.is^Z,^, v.t. The more classi- 
 cal form of ImashimeriL 
 
 Sono Jcotoni Imashlmu bcki wa iro ni ari, ^. 5* 
 = Jffii''^=V-*^fe — S y. what one has to be 
 specially on one's guard against is the indulg- 
 ence of carnal lust. Tat present. 
 
 Imasbiwa, V^'S.ZiX, •%-, acti'. Now; at this time; 
 
 Imasokari, v^^^i.ii), v.i. [hono. cxiiression.^To 
 be; to be present (said of high personages). 
 
 Imasii, V-S"^. tE, v.i. Same as above. 
 
 Imaeii, ibU-^. S, v.i. [polite, coll.] To be; to live. 
 le ni imasu, ^ ~ J^ '^ 7', am, is, or are at 
 home; Ano Tcata wa iHtagatte imasu, t -^ :;? >^ 
 ^ ^^ ^ -; 7= ^ V 7., he is desirous to go. 
 Syn. Oru. 
 
 Ima-siilcoslil* Vf^ 'i -jl' C L, ■^ii'"', ct^u- A little 
 more; a little longer. 
 
 Ima-suicoslii hoshtl, ^iji-sz&iz/ ^, [coll.] I 
 want a little more; Ima-suTiOShl ma.tr , ■^'pp'^ 
 5", wait a little longer. 
 
 Syn. JIosoTTO, M5suK0Sin, Mutto. 
 
 Imaiva, V> U H. 4" iSt ''• Just at the instant; a 
 critical moment. 
 
 Imawanokiwani, -fv^\ ^ |^ -, at the point 
 of (his) death ; Imawa no toki, ^^ .^S^, the time 
 of death; Imawa to naru made, 4-ig b Uf^ i&, 
 until the last hour arrives. 
 Syn. RiKJU. 
 
 IinH'«vaglii,-l,-l£l, v^2:H L, SS©. a. Disagree- 
 able ; disgusting; unlucky; provoking, abomin- 
 able ; detestable. 
 
 Iniayo, v^^j^S, 4*!^. «. O The present fashion ; 
 modern style. © Cont. lorm of Imayo-uta. 
 
 Imayo no hito, -^^ xA, a (ashionable person; 
 Imayono sugaia, '^^ .^ ^, the prevailing style 
 of dress; fashionable costume. 
 
 Inmyorl, \f^^ l.^, ^ ^, cidv. From this time, 
 
 hereafter; henceforth. ffor the future. 
 
 Imayoriioo, ^-t'I^H^, from this time forward ; 
 
 Imayo-iita. V ^ ^ 5 5 ft:, 4-R; !it "- A song 
 prevailing at a certain epoch. 
 
 Imba, V/^^^J. ISffi. n. \Zoo[.\ An iron-gray horse. 
 Syn. Kasugecma. 
 
 Imtoal, v■^^JV^, 1^ ?f, n. niicit trade; clandestine 
 aale; smuggling. 
 
 Int'bal, V ^ tf \r, j^ W. ^- Secret prostitution , 
 unlicenced harlots; a strumpet 
 
 Imbaljo, V^ AU V/^ %- i, SS*, ■"■ A harlot; 
 prostitute, street walker; an unfortunate fe- 
 male. 
 
 ?, 51. A case or box for 
 
 Iinbnko. V A tt t, 
 
 seals. 
 Imbau. ^/^^tdf^, EP^J, u. A seal; a stamp. 
 
 Syn. liANKfi, INGYO. 
 
 IintinnsliE, \p^fcJr^ L, EP^Jgif, n. Maker of seals; 
 block- cutter. 
 
 Tinbanya, \/^ A (j ^■J^, fp fij g, fp e, n. O Same 
 as above. © Seller of ready made seals. 
 
 Iiubcyakl, lAtr-^-^-^, n. A kind of dark brown 
 earthen ware (more commonly called Bizenyaki) 
 first manufactured at Imbe in the province of 
 Bizen; this name lias recently been applied to 
 glazed ware of tea brown colour spotted with 
 yellow. 
 
 Inibi, ^/^^u:, Sfg(, a. and n. Secret; hidden ; ab- 
 struse; obscure; difficult of comprehension; 
 secrecy ; obscurity. fcret. 
 
 Imhi wo ahalcv, rSS('?'3f ^, to disclose a se- 
 
 Imbo, VM3:i>,i§^, n. A secret plot or intrigue; 
 conspiracy; machination: cabal. 
 
 Imbo 7-oken sii, l^sK-SS^iz, the secret plan 
 nas been discovered , ImbTi wo kuwadateru, |g gj 
 ^ 4fe 7 )^, to plot or conspire secretly. 
 
 Iinbon. v- ^l^:^, J^JG, n. Adultery. sum, 
 
 I v.i. To commit adultery. 
 
 Imbotsu siivii, V ^l3: ■? -^ 2, 31rS, v.i. To be 
 buried and disappear (as ruins) ; to fall into 
 ruins; to crumble to pieces; to sink into 
 oblivion. rbody; the secrets. 
 
 Imbu. V^ ^ J*, f^SH. w- The private part of the 
 
 Imbii-lcciieadai, V^^i<W'^^;t-V^, 1^ SH i§ S SE, ti. 
 [died.] A stand for examining tlie private parts 
 on. ruamo; prestige. 
 
 Iiiiei, ft,S6V^, SK^i "■ Fame; renown; a glorioun 
 Imi-l xvo kaigwal ni kagayakasv, gg^f-^Ci 
 ^l^tj -7., to make one's glorious name shine 
 abroad. 
 
 Iniet, £,i6v^, iS^, n. The will or command left 
 
 by a dying person. sum, v.i. To leave 
 
 orders; to give instructions or commands on 
 dying. 
 
 Iinci suru, £i6V/N-^2, ifi^.nt. To disobey orders, 
 to act contrary to instructions. 
 
 Iiiiftl sum, £i6V^-^S, ^^, r.i. and ;. To gi\e 
 order.s; to entrust, to command or instruct. 
 
 Iml, V^;^, SG^i 71. Meaning; sense; signification; 
 purport. 
 
 Imi oa wakarann, '^.!^ifM^y, the moan- 
 mg is unintelligible; tlie S6n=;e is not clear; Tnii 
 shlncho, |!;Efc^g, the meaning is deep and pro- 
 found. 
 
 Syn. KOKORO, KOKOROMOCHI, WaKEGARA. 
 
 ■uil, \f.7)., 0, u. Abstinence irom certain articles 
 of food and uncleanliness during a fixed period; 
 religious purification. 
 
IMI 
 
 433 
 
 IJIO 
 
 Iml, \f^ A. i^ /£• O Aversion, difllike. @ Tbe 
 mourning on the death of a relative. 
 
 Imi ga aJcu, l^iff^ 9, the period of mourning 
 expires; Imi ga Jcakaru, jB:J/^»j»-, to be in 
 mourning; Imi no tLChi nl, ,S x H' =» wliUe in 
 mourning. 
 
 Imlal, V^;^ioVi TS.^^i ■'*• ^^B meaning; sense; 
 signification. 
 
 Imiat ga waTcaranu, ffiHe-^V^^x, the 
 meaning is not understood. 
 Syn. Wake A I. 
 
 Imlako* V^/>-3&W*, ;S ^, n. The end of a mourning. 
 Syn. EiMEi. 
 
 Imllil, \r^Vf, 0i^, ■". Sacred fire, or fire special- 
 ly kindled for some sacred use. 
 
 Imlbl, V/^;^Of, S B I "• Days of mourning. 
 
 Imlbiakii, v;^X , SHE, "■ The period of mourn- 
 ing. Originally the two characters imi and 
 Jniku had different meanings, the former signi- 
 fying the principal period of mourning and the 
 latter the whole time during which one puts 
 on mourning, which was of longer duration 
 Syn. KiBUKu, MoFUKU. Lthan imi. 
 
 Imirliignl, V^^%iiit>, :S!^jS. "■ Being different 
 in meaning; misconstruction. 
 
 Imlgakiirl, \^^b^i> V), BS^. S^. "■ Being so 
 related with the dead as to make one put on 
 mourning; a blood relation, 
 
 ImJcataki, l/^^^ft^te'S, JSSt. SSiSJE. "■ An abomi- 
 nable foe; a hateful enemy. 
 
 ImlffOinen» \^;^afc^, Si^fg, n. Beinp excused 
 from mourning in order to attend to official 
 business. 
 
 Imlhnbaharu* Vv;^EIlf*>3. ]S.W,v.t. To be dif- 
 fident at; to keep one's distance; to give way 
 to. 
 
 ImihaiaJcaru koto nashi, JB 1? M' i -J- s', there 
 is nothing to be diffident at 
 
 bn]jlJ,-kl,-Blil, v^;^C\r. a. Excellent; extraor- 
 dinary; uncommon; serious; very; exceedingly; 
 formidable. 
 Imfjiki goto, 4 = SS- ^ 3S IS, a most formidable 
 robber; Imljtki okurim^no, -f = SS-^Bi^, an 
 excellent present. 
 
 Syn. Hanahadashi, Sdguretaru. 
 
 Jmlklrau, V^S-tfe-t. Kftll. I'-t* To regard with 
 aversion; to abhor; to shun. 
 
 Imlkotoba, V^;^t)f Idf, B^> '"'■ A word or phrase 
 that is not to be uttered before the Kami or on 
 certain ceremonial occasions as being unclean 
 or unlucky. 
 
 Imlmono, V^».6©, Efl^, « Anything abstained 
 from. 
 
 Syn. KiMMOTSU, Tachimono. 
 
 Imln, \t^^/u, &^, '*• Emigration; an emigrant; 
 
 colonists. sum, v.t. To emigrate; to co- 
 lonize. 
 
 Imlna, \r7f-fi, IS, S. n. Q The name which a man 
 receives at tbe age ol fifteen; one's roal name. 
 ® A posthumous name. 
 
 Syn. Nanori, OKnRiNA. 
 
 Imlnclil, V' A- ^ "^f i^ E ^, n. Tlie place whithw 
 people are allowed tn emigrate; a colony. 
 
 Imirigusa, V ^ IJ) <• 5, gf fp J^, «. [^ot.] Stone- 
 crop. 
 
 Iinltake, V^;^'feW', Sfr. n. A bamboo erected on 
 a fete day. 
 
 Imlya, v^S^, Sfg. ?i. A building where a per- 
 son purifies himself before perfoiTiiingrellginus 
 services. , fprosent. 
 
 Imnin, v^^^, ^, adv. tcoZ;.]Now; jusL now; at 
 Imtna kaetta, -^ V7 B? -y iK, have .just re- 
 turned; Immanom^e; -^^wU a- moment ago; 
 just now. 
 
 Iinmel sum, v^Aftv^-J-^, ^ ^, v.i. To lose one's 
 life; to perish; to die; to fall. 
 
 Ininiltsii, V^-fTi-'^, ^^. u- Hidden; concealed; 
 secret; obscure; not easily apprehended; clan- 
 destine. 
 
 Iinmou, V ^ <& ^, ^RB. «■ Friendly correspon- 
 dence. siiru, v.i. To make a friendly call 
 
 upon; to write a friendly letter. 
 Syn. OtozuRE. 
 
 Imnion, \^^?l^, PSPI, n. [Jtffeti.] The vulva. 
 Syn. Gyokumon. 
 
 linuiotsn, V•^ ft-^, WiTS. K^^, n. A present; gift. 
 Tvvmoisu vjo dkuru, # i^ ^ tl@ ;^, to send or 
 give presents. 
 
 iinS, Z>a5, ^^. n. The spines of a hedgehog. 
 itohatsu iirib po gotoslii, ^ ig JS ^ -^ ip s/, tha 
 hair standing like the spines of a hedgehog (as 
 when greatly enraged). 
 
 Imo, Vr 6 . ?, T?. «. [Bot.] O Tare plant. @ Potato. 
 
 Inio, v^6, SiH. '"■' Pock marks. 
 Syn. ABATA. 
 
 Imo-an, v^4 %^, ^g[3, ii. ^w (gg) made of crushed 
 potatoes mixed with sugar. 
 
 IinobataKe, v^ 15 {# fe W, S®, ^O, ■". Potato- 
 fields; a taro patch. 
 
 Iinodako, ir'i^ZL, ?S3, n. Food prepared b^ 
 cooking slices of cuttle-fish mixed with taro 
 roots. 
 
 Iniodengalcu, v^'&•^^ft''<, ^ B?S, "■ Taro root* 
 stuck on a small bamboostick, covered with 
 mizo, and baked over the fire. 
 
 Imognl, \/vi6Jj*i>, ¥ M, «. [Conch.} Cu»w« sp. 
 
 ImoUalio-rtofu, v^ft4>H•^5-i•. M^a.M, "• A 
 kind of soup containing tofu (,?iachiliatdQ/u) and 
 cpvered with grated pulp o£ yamaimo. 
 Syn. YamakakrdOfu. 
 
IMO 
 
 434 
 
 IMU 
 
 Iiiiogno, XpKiij'ia, J^SflS, '(• Pock marked face. 
 Syn. Abatazura. Jakkozura. 
 
 In»offara, \a ftft*&, ^jE $^, n. The stems of the taro 
 or potato plant. 
 Syn. Zl'iki. 
 
 Imogarl, V % ft' V) , ftt S. ''■ The place where a 
 beloved woman residea; ttie i-esidenoe oi a mis- 
 treea. 
 
 Tmogari yuku, (^|^ 3. ^, to call upon a belov- 
 ed woman. 
 
 Iniosasn, V^^ftf^., gfg, n. Small pox. 
 Syn. Hoso, Mamegasa, MogaSA. 
 
 linogUBlilrn, Vpftij^L?., ?^, "■ The mam root 
 of the taro plant. 
 
 ImoKayn. vftft't*, -^^mjR, "■ Rice gruel con- 
 taining slices of Rweet potatoes. 
 
 Imoji. V^fi t, n. Same as Imonoshi. r^i- 
 
 linojl, V^ 4 tr, ^, ■"■ The more polite form of Ima- 
 
 Iiiiojiru. \r 4 ;£,-3, SjEft, ■«. A soup conlaioinG; 
 taro roots. 
 
 Imojlrii. V«6£3, BH-. w. See Tornrojiru. 
 
 IinomuRBii, \/^ 4 ip L. ^S- "■ [Enbmi.\A Urge 
 green caterpillar. 
 
 Imon, V^ft^l ^Si, 'I- More properly pronounced 
 emoir, which see. 
 
 Inioii. fi 4 ^. S ItH. ''^ A friendly enquiry after 
 
 another'H health. aum, v.t. To enquire 
 
 alter the health of; Lo condole with. 
 Syn. Naovsamu, tomorau. 
 
 Imono. \/^ft®, SS^. »• Articles made by casting 
 in moulds; a casting. 
 
 Inio-iio-l<o, \/^'6®^., ^^, K- The rootstocksol 
 sato-imo. 
 
 Iiuo-uo-KiiKl, i/^?.0<5, ^"^, "- The stems o( 
 sato-imo. 
 
 linoDoslil. \j^1i(Dl, SS !f^ EiS> fS X. '"■■ A caster oi 
 metal wares; a founder. 
 
 liiioppori, \r6-v[^i!). n. \vul. coll.] One who digs 
 potatoes; clodhopper, grounding, bumpkin, or 
 bog-trotter, (in derision). 
 
 Imo}ynori yaro, -f ^ 'v ^ V g?SI3, [vid.] llit.] a 
 potato digger ; a man ol straw ; a nobody. 
 
 Imorl, 5b4VJ, KS tt?. »• [ZouL] A kind of sala- 
 mander 
 newt. ^^^ 
 
 Imosc* \A 
 ft*. ^ 
 
 Husbaqd and vJfe, 
 Imose no chiglri, ^"^ ^^, the relation ot 
 
 husband and wife. 
 Inioshi, v^4 L, n. Same as /jHO^ara. 
 tmushiiijo, V^4i^*■i., JS tgJH. "n- Tarorootsor 
 
 the roots oi yamalmo, grated, beaten with tbfu, 
 
 aod steamed. 
 
 LR» BE) 
 
 , n. Younger sister. 
 
 Iiuoto, V- 4 If , 1 
 
 Iiiidto, V/^ ft 5 5f , ' 
 
 Iniotobun, v-45^>A, ^^. n. A step sister. 
 
 Iinotomiiko, V 4 ^ %st , ^ (S. "• Husband of a 
 
 younger sister. 
 Iinoxake, V^ ft 3" tt, W?§, n. Sake mixed with 
 
 grated yamalTno. 
 Iini>ol 8urii, V^A'-CV^-^Z, l^iffi, v.t. To cover up 
 
 (as a fault); to conceal; to hide. 
 Iiiipi, l/'^r^", [^ gS, n. Speaking ill of an absen) 
 
 friend; evil talk; calumny ; slander; detraction. 
 Syn, KAGEsosniRi. 
 Impd, ^/^^B'$, i^ J([. w. Lewdness; lasciviousness; 
 
 profligacy; debauchery. 
 
 Syn. HOSHIIMAMA, MiDARINARU. 
 
 Impon, V^ ^ iif ^, EO^P. 't- -*■ printed book (in 
 distinction to shahon, a manuscript). 
 Syn, Hampon. 
 
 liiipon, v^^[^^, i$33f, n. and a. Licentiousness; 
 lewd ; lascivious; immoral; loose. 
 
 Impon, ^)^ff^, l^:^, n. A dramatic sketch for 
 the use of play actors. 
 
 Iinpii, \f^ A. ^:, fS^, Ti. An adulterous woman; a 
 Syn. INRANONNA. Ltewd woman. 
 
 Impii, v^J;, .gj*^, n. and a. Wealth; riches; 
 
 Infti, v^^3•, 'wealthy; opulent, 
 
 Ii?ipii, v^A^, 1 Ep 1^, n. A book containing fac- 
 
 Infii. v^^-l-, ' similes of the seals of artists, au- 
 thors, and other famous personages. 
 
 liiipn, v^.i! 5, i^ ^. 't- Lewd manners; immorai 
 customs or practices. 
 
 fiifpii wo kyosei sunt, j^ ^ ^ S IE 71 ji-, to cor- 
 rect immoral customs. 
 
 Iiiipuliii Biirii, V^-l^<-^^3, ^ik, I'-f- To lie con- 
 cealed; to lie hid. 
 
 ■mil. Vfv tr, S, S. f'-i- C5 To have an aversion for; 
 to dislike. (Q To shun ; to avoid. ' © To abstain 
 Irom; to be superstitious about. 
 
 Fiikltsu wo ill koto ivo imn, ^"f ^ b75^JB 
 A. lo dislike or avoid talking about unlucky 
 things; Kegare wo imu, (S^Si*. to Fhun 
 unclean things (us during religious purification). 
 Nawoinui, ^^^A, to avoid adopting part of 
 another's name for one's own (eap. of high 
 personages). 
 
 Syn. Uabakaru, Kirau, Sasaru, 
 
 Iiiiiilie-uo-80tlo, vtrW-©^-?, S^fSj Ii6, n. A name 
 given to the left sleeve of armour. 
 
 Iiiiiihyoku. \/^tf&J:<,ffS5S. "• The Medical 
 Bureau. 
 
 Iinni-a, itj-ti, g :^, n. The principal village (in 
 distinction to ^emura, or land belonging to a 
 village but lying attached to another villaae 
 of a different name). 
 ' EiniiHlilro, fc?r£;s, gfl ffi, n. A rush matting. 
 
IMT 
 
 435 
 
 INA 
 
 I1119-O, v;^-^5, ^^,iS^, n. a different or an- ■ 
 other name; a nickname. 
 Syn. Adana. 
 In, v^^. i^. "■ The passive or female principle of 
 natUTO according to Chinese philosopliers (in 
 opposition to yo, the active or male principle). 
 Bee In-yc. 
 In. ^J^, SI, n. O A rhyming word or syllable. @ 
 One of the two hundred and seven (later one 
 hundred and six) divisions into which all the 
 Chinese characters are classified according to 
 similarities of sounds, tor the purpose of ver- 
 sifl cation. 
 In wofumu, g§ ^ ^ A, to rhyme. 
 In, U^^, E|I, n. A stamp; a seal. 
 
 In wo kizamu, EP ^ ^ij A, to engrave a seal ; In 
 wo osu, i\iJ-^7., to fix a seal. 
 In, V^A, EP, n. A mode of incantation perl'orraed j 
 by folding the hands in different ways, chiefly, 
 used by the priests of the Shingon denomina- 
 tion of Buddhism or by ymtiabushi. 
 In, V^A., T, ii. O The chief of the ancienb judicial 
 department (Xianjotai). ©The chief magistrate. 
 Keicho no in, ^ ^fe -^ ^, [Chln.l the chief 
 magistrate of a town. ["Pronunciation. 
 
 iu, ^^^, W. f^- O Sound, noise; tone; note. @ 
 In, Z)^, E^, n. &A palace; residence (esp. of a 
 retired Emperor); a Buddbist temple or monas- 
 tery. @ An affix to the title of an Emperor who 
 has abdicated his throne; lieuce a retired Em- 
 peror, © A term meaning house and affixed to 
 the names of several public institutions or of- 
 fices, such as Taishin-in ; K-wai-keiJcensa'in 
 DaigaTcu-in ; mvyo-in; etc Q An aflix to the 
 Buddhist or posthumous name of persons of 
 the higher classes. 
 Jn, V^^, S. »' Shadow; stiade; shelter. 
 
 Syn, KagH. 
 In, Vf ^, §lt "■ O The preface to a book, © Draw- 
 ing, attraction, leading, or guidance (always in 
 composition). 
 ma, v^^, ISi)i4. 'i- [/c/iCA.lThe grey mullet, Mugil 
 Syn. Navoshi. le^halottis. 
 
 Iiiu, V'U, ^, oAv. Nay, no. 
 
 Byn. IlE, ItA. 
 Inn, V^tf, ^, w. Rice (always in composition). 
 Inaba, vtctf, fSH, n. Leaves of rice plants. 
 Inabikari, \r-?jiUf4>i9, ®^, n. Sheet lightning. 
 Syn. INAZUMA. fplants. 
 
 luabo, V^ ■&. I^, fS ^. w- The heads or ears of rice 
 Iiiabiine, V^ ^O^il, fB^fr, "■ A ship loaded with 
 
 tribute rice ; a rice boat, 
 Inndn, v^ i!t ft-, Sg O 1, n. \_Ichth.^ Sertola quin- 
 queradiata. Tdown. 
 
 Inaffarn, v^^fj* 6, ^, B S^, «(*"• Wliile sitting 
 
 Rice plant, or the rice with 
 
 Kajin wa Inagara Ttielsho wo sMru, [ft A -^ * 
 
 9 ^ ^ ^ JlJ It', [Pr&o.] poets are acquainted wlLh 
 
 (jelebrated places without travelling. 
 Iiine:!, Vf tc ST. ©S. "• Chief controller of rlco 
 
 i^auaries. 
 Inago, vx tt a, (IS, rt. [Entom. A kind of Insect 
 
 that - infests 
 
 ricefields, Lo- 
 
 cnsta sp. 
 Iiiasnltl. \/^ ^ <• 
 
 @, n. Rice 
 
 stubble. 
 luagura, v^tt^ 
 
 6. 7k m, n. 
 
 Stacks of rice straw. 
 
 Syn. INAMDRA, INAZUMI. 
 
 Inagusa, vtC<' ^, 
 
 the straw attached. 
 lual, V*^\a, \>X fti ct(?u Toward the inside; inside 
 
 of; within ; notmore or farther than. 
 Sanri inai, SfflElft. within, or not more 
 
 than, three miles; ToJca inai, + J5L ft, within 
 
 ten days. 
 Itt-ai, V\^^5Vv, I^ gj, a. [Chin.] Dim; dark; cloudy; 
 
 obscure; gloomy (said of weather). 
 EnaJJmu, i&ttJ&tp, ^^M, '"•i- To be accustomed 
 
 to a place; to be used to live in 
 
 Syn. INABERU. 
 
 Knaka, Z)tc4>, ffl ■^, n. Rural region (in distinc 
 tion to city or town); country. 
 
 Inaka sodachl, ffl # W. brought up in the 
 country; Inaka zmnai, H'^'SJS. living in the 
 country; country residence; Inaka jimita otoko, 
 IB "S SS = !?( ^, a- rustic or boorish man. 
 
 Syn. Densha. Twoman. 
 
 Inalca-baba, atc4>UtJ, # (JF, n. A rustic old 
 
 Inalcablrii, ^-Jtij^V^Z, v.i. Corrupt, form of 
 Inakaiburu, which see. 
 
 Inakabu, \^f2.i>^, ^i^, n. Rice stubble. 
 
 Inakabiirii, V'^4>>5. £9^31, v.i. To be rustic 
 in style ; to be countrified ; to be rude, unrefined, 
 or homely in appearance. 
 
 Inakafn, Zjtr4>i5, EB-^M. "• Country style; 
 rustic manners. frustic; clown. 
 
 luakajJJl, a^*>"%-"^, MS. '>^- Rustic old man ; 
 
 Inakajlruko. \A'i2:*>^'3 1, ffl^it^, **■ A kind 
 of food made of red beans and sugar boiled with 
 hot water and containing small pieces of rics 
 cake. The beans are not crushed as in ordinary 
 sJiiruJm. 
 
 Inakajiisbn, 2.^*>^'W)X ■^, *t^^. "■ ^ coun- 
 try school master; a mediocre pedagogue. 
 
 Inakakotoba, j&'5*>t^K, ffl-^f3, JSaSt "• 
 
 Rustic dialecli; vulgar expression; vulgarism; 
 
 Syn. HiifAKOTOBA. LprovjncI-iUsiD. 
 
INA 
 
 436 
 
 INC 
 
 Inakamn, Zi^i>*E, ffi^RB, n. A linear measure 
 of 6 shaku in length (io distinction to kyoma 
 which consists of 63 or 65 shaku). 
 
 Innknmanjn, Z> ^ *> 3 A X- 5, ffl#KP§. "■ ^ 
 kind of round cake made of buckwheat flour 
 mixed with the grated root of vamaiiriQ, and 
 steamed. 
 
 Inakamekii, 2>15:*>>6 <, v.i. To be rustic in 
 appearance; to be countrified. 
 
 Syn. INAKABURU. 
 
 Innkainono, ft-^*>4©, ffl^^, EQ'^fi?. ^'i^> '^■ 
 A countryman; a rustic. 
 
 Ininka-no-tsiikl, £ ■Q:4> 0-7 ?, ^ 4' :fl. '«• The 
 moon as seen on the night of the 20th of the 
 lunar month. 
 
 Innkabito, £,"S4>EKi?, H ^ A, ■«. A countryman; 
 a rural person ; a rustic. 
 
 Inaknsnke, ibtj:4>?*W', #|S. n. An inferior kind 
 ot sake with grounds not sepaoated. 
 
 fnakoki, V/\tEC:l&, J@^. n. Ahatchel for separat- 
 ing the grains from the stock. 
 
 In-akii, ^/^^ af, (, ^3S, 71. Evil done in secret; 
 secret mischief. 
 
 Inamlboshi. X/^nT^U^ L, ^*S. «■■ The constel- 
 lation Aq.uiHa; the herd boy. 
 
 Inamu, V-tc^, B?, v.t. To deny, refuse, or decline. 
 Kataku i'namv, g ^ ^ i. , to deny firmly. 
 Syn. Jl srRF, .IlTAI StJRU, KOTOWABU. 
 
 Inamura, V^tftP&, ?S^. "■ Stacks of rice straw. 
 Inaiuiialii. V^'tttP L. fSSl. ''■ [-^"(om.] A locust. 
 iDannkii, V>tf^-< , 5ffii, v.l. To neigh. 
 
 Syn. IBOTU. 
 Inanomo, V/>tE®!6, ;S 15. '*• Dawn ; daybreak. 
 
 Syn. AKATSUKI, SHINONOWE. 
 Inao. A -^y i[, n. \Almi,] Alpilemade of shavings 
 
 of wood. 
 Inaoru, 2.^12 3,^13. v.i. To change one's 
 
 posture in sitting; to suddenly sit upright. 
 
 Syn. SUWARINAORU. 
 
 liiaosedorJ, v^ tc Sff * * <{) , S ft ^. n. [Ornith.'] 
 Syn. Sekirei. L^he wagtail. 
 
 Innrnliii, Vtce.^', i^^J, ^'■*- To sit in a row. 
 litareru, S,-PrH3, ffigil- ^'-f- To be accustomed to 
 a place; to be used to live in. 
 
 Syn. TNAJIMD, SDMINARERC. 
 
 Inarerii, v^ tc *t 3 , 5!^. v.i. [polite, coll.] To go 
 away; to leave off. Always in the third person. 
 
 Syn i^NARBRD, SARIYUKU, SAB0, Yuki- 
 SARU. 
 
 Inareru, v^tcH^, sSi*- v.i. To be lelt behind. 
 Inarl. V^^"?, fSiS. "■ God of nee. worshipped on 
 
 the horse-day of the and mo. io.s.). 
 lani-ikakai'ii, \/^ ^ »)*>*• i, ^ !i!J, v.t. To be 
 
 enraged or exasperated; to grumble at. 
 
 Syn. lEARIKAKABU. 
 
 Inarlmarhl, V* ij B 2 S, |0 J5 ^, /*. Same zs 
 below. 
 
 InarfmatHiirl, V^ ■^ ») ^ -^ '5, ffi ^ ^, 7t. The 
 festivnl of Inari, celebrated on the horse-day 
 of the 2d mo. (.o.s.). 
 
 Innrjiiioile, \;^t^^!) 2 5t;, f@i^ IS, «■ Visiting the 
 shrine of Inari. 
 
 InarlziiHlii. \^ ti. v) ^ I, IgJ^RI, n. Fried tofu 
 stuffed with boiled rice (so called because ftied 
 tofu is a favorite food of the fox wliich is popu- 
 larly believed to be the servant of Inari). 
 
 Inasn, VtE?, ;3ii^Pl, n. A south eas*, wind. 
 
 Inase, v>-^^, n. iTokyo coll.] Gallantry, bravery; 
 manliness; generosity. 
 Tnase na narl, A ^ t ^ ffl, ^, manly costume. 
 
 Inase, v^^-^, ^ %., adv. Yes or no. rtume. 
 
 InnsofQ, \Atf-ti5> ?J- Manly air; gallant cos- 
 
 lu-astia, V/^^%:£■^, ^'^^^n. One who is deaf 
 and dumb ; a mute. 
 Syn. OSHi, OSHI. 
 
 InnRii, V-"^^, S. ■»'■*• [cans, of Inn.'] To cause to 
 go away; to permit to leave; to dismiss. 
 
 Syn. iNASniMU, Ou. Price. 
 
 Inatabn, vtffza. ^ m. ■«• A bundle or sheaf of 
 
 Inatsubu. vv^-7i-, ^gifel, '"■ Rice grain. 
 
 Inatsiiltn, i^-^-:?4», ^%, n. A sheaf of rice. 
 
 Syn. INATAEA. 
 Inatsiirii1>i. \y^^•7^t,^^ f@ S. '"■■ Lightning. 
 
 Syn. INAZUMA. 
 laayn, V"^-^, '^> ct^"- O No sooner than; a.s soon 
 as. © Wliether or not. 
 
 Kare kore wo kiku ya inaya, iffi 5: ^ M -V S t, 
 
 no sooner than he heard of it; whether or not 
 
 he will barken to it; Vaku ya inaya, ff -y S +, 
 
 as soon as he (or I) went. fH. 
 
 Inazimin, \pti::>"3:, 19^, ^. "■ Ssune ks Inatsvru- 
 
 lunziiinngata, V\tj:p*a*>ft,^J te/ilK, r.. The shape 
 
 of a thunderbolt. 
 InaKumi, v^tCP*;^, ^ iH, n. Same as /natswfca 
 Iiiclil, \rA.%, Silk, "■ \Su(l(l.]TUe state of Bud 
 
 dhist deities before their deification. 
 IncliU -fvf-, n. [Eng.jlmh. 
 Inclil, V^^■^^, EP?&, ". A case in which stamping 
 
 ink is kept. 
 Inchl. h A.%. gSSfc, ■"■ Elegance ; tastefulness ; 
 symmetry of form; gracefulness. 
 
 Kono shnftt, iva incJii ga am, ilt*,^-^^St^ 
 T ft-, this style of penmanship is graceful. 
 Inclkiketati, \p ^ -^ W-7, l^illjK, n. lSot.]Botrv 
 chlum. 
 
 Syn, Hanawarabi, Inuwasabi. 
 Inchin, \y^^'^^, S^. n. {Bot.^ Artemisia. 
 Incliinko, v^■t A*>5,S^ ffl, n. [BoL] Arte- 
 misia caiMlaris. 
 
 Syn. Tnuyomooi. 
 
INO 
 
 437 
 
 ING 
 
 fDchl sum, \r A.%ir Z, ^]W, u-t. To arrest; to 
 apprehend ; to take into custody. 
 
 Kelsatsusho e inchi sum, ^^ S '^ 51 Si ^ 'I'l 
 to take to a police office. 
 
 Syn. KoiN SURU, Tsuretuktt. 
 iDchii, ^l^'tW)5, Rg^j, /t. Within the palace (of 
 
 a retired Emperor). 
 Incliu, V^^ii5, fplfl, n. The handle of a ^eal. 
 Indal, \rLfi'\r', fPU-, n. A stand for a seal. 
 Indarl, v»^?&'-!), 5| jg, n. Swapping; barter ; ex- 
 change. 
 laden, ^ ^/s'v, 0^, it. [corrupt, of iniltaJ] A 
 kind of soft leat]ier imported from India from 
 which the name is derived. 
 Indougiitva, \/v^"C^fl'*Kt, n. Same as ahove. 
 Rndo, ^p^:^5, gms, n. [^wrfd.! lif.] Guidance ; a 
 funeral ceremony performed by a priest to guide 
 the Soul of the dead to the other world. 
 Ina'6 wo loatasu, 5!^^iffi:x, to perfom the 
 Ine. \rW, ^. «. Rice plant. L^bove ceremony. 
 Ine wo koku, ?9 ? -JS ^. to thrash rice (as by 
 drawing it through iron teeth). 
 fnobjitniie, S/^tl'dft^, ?Sll£. "■ Rice field. 
 In-el, V/^^A,\^, l^se, n. Shade; shadow. 
 Inekake, vilA'tt, ?SSt'. 't- A rice rack. 
 InoKnnevu, V^iii-fi.5, SS IS, tJ.(. To find it hard 
 
 to sleep 
 laeUitneto. V^n*>*l"t, SE !iS. o^i"- Being unable 
 
 to sleep ; hard to sleep, 
 iDekarl, \p *! 4> "0, fgXtl, * S, ". Cutting or 
 
 harvesting rice, 
 Inekokt, \/via£.&, Wi^> "• Same a.R Inakoki. 
 Ineiniivl, sntP Id, SRR, ^M. "■ Sleep while 
 sitting; dozing; drowsy. 
 Inemurt wo suru, S fK ^ 7« »', to sit dozing. 
 Ill-en, v^A,^^, iE3^S.a. 0[fiwM.] Aniillinity or 
 iuucia, V/^^i^^, ) relation, hetween men or be- 
 tween men and lower animals in a previouR 
 Btate of existence. @ Cause; origin; secret 
 connection; lot 
 
 Nani tant innen claro, i^J it ji' ^ !f^ if y V , 
 [coll.] wliat can be the cause of all this? I7i- 
 nen gafitkai, ^ l^if ^ -i , to have a deep rela- 
 tion in a previous state of existence. 
 Ineu, ^E.*a^, it;s;, n. A legacy; bequest 
 lueru, V*fi3, U, v.i. To sleep. 
 
 Syn. INURU, NbEU. 
 
 lae-iiekiba, V-JlS'^tf, fTTJ^ttl. «• Tlie place 
 
 or yard where rice is thrashed; a thrashing 
 
 Eround. TBeetle oftlie family ^iaieririae, 
 
 Inetsiikjiniislil, x^itX'P %it t, f^^, n. [Entom.] 
 
 Sy n. KoMKTSCKiMuani. 
 Enfu* v^^J-, 1 1^^, ■«. A kind of written charm 
 Impii, v^^'I:• ' often pasted at tlie entrance of 
 houses to ward off thieves, insects, etc. 
 
 ^ Kf, n. Hades; purgatory ; heU. 
 
 Impii, V^A,Jj, ' 
 
 Infii, V^Ai, flft'Sf, n. and a. Sameasimpu. 
 
 InfU, V-A-t, EP^, n. Same as 7mp«. 
 
 Ingaku. aA,fj*< ,^^,'"- The science of rhyming; 
 versification. 
 
 InKemmnmc, \/^^ll:^^■a», ^% n. [Bot.] Com- 
 mon kidney-beans, Phaseoltis vulgaris. 
 
 Ingeii, V'/JfPA,. ^S, K. Cont form o: the above. 
 
 lugcii, V>AW^/., I^s", n. Secret criticism or cen- 
 Rure; calumny; slander; libel. 
 
 Ingoiilia, Vv ^W^^11, HtciK. a- A fiubsect of 
 Buddhism originated by a priest of the name of 
 Ingen OshS. 
 
 Iiigen-na, ZJ^W!■^tE, "H"^. "• [Bnt.] Cabbage. 
 
 Inglu, V^ ^ 1^ ^, ^iS, a. O Polite ; courteous; 
 
 civil; humble. ©Earnest; kind. fonO. 
 
 Syn. Nengoro, nemogoro, teinei, Tbi- 
 
 Ingln Hi, \A^1^^V^, MM^ adv. Politely; courte- 
 ously; earnestly, etc. 
 
 ingin ni atsatsu suru, ^^o x.^^ :^ n^, to 
 bow down politely; to welcome or salute court- 
 eously; Kyaku wo ingin ni motenasit, ^■^-^'^ 
 = ^iS ^. to entertain a guest courteously. 
 Syn. Nencoro ni, Nrmogoro ni, TSinbi 
 
 NT, TEICHO NI. 
 
 lagit, \/^ A a, H35, 1. O Disguised or secret 
 language; a cant term; a slang expression. @ 
 A puzzle; a riddle; an enigma. ©A private 
 mark used by merchants; trade-slans- 
 
 Tngo nlte shiraseru, ^g — 5r iu 7 -fe n-, to in- 
 dicate by a private mark; to let known by a 
 Syn. Ang5. Ljargon. 
 
 Ingo, V^Aai, E ^, a. Olnli^i^a-n; unmerciful; 
 cruel; hnrd-hearted. @ Same as In-en. See 
 also In (Ca) and go (^). 
 
 Ingd na koto wo iu, E |i^ ■?■ 31 ^ £ 7, to talk 
 unmercifully; Ingo na oyaji, K Sl ■?- g^, a hard- 
 liearted old man. 
 
 Ingu, V^^<', ^V R.. ". Drinking utensils, such as 
 glasses, cups, wine-pots, etc. 
 
 Ingiva, Vv^<'i9, 0^-, n. [BuM.] Comp. of in, the 
 cause, and kwa, the fruit or effect. Used in 
 such expressions as the following: — 
 
 Ingwad?iT}, E^I-lS^. an action in the previ- 
 ous existence and its retribution in the present 
 life; Nan no ingwa &t konna ni kuro suru daro, 
 -(fI ^ -31 ? 3 v-?- = S ^ 7- '^^ 7 9, [call.] what 
 have I done in my previous existence to lead 
 such a wretched life t 
 
 lugwaj, Z>^^i^\^■, ^H, n. Extra member, or a 
 
 person who is not counted as a member of, bnt 
 
 wh» has the privilege of attending a meeting, 
 
 assembly, or institution. fstudent, 
 
 Ingwai-sei, ^ ^f ^. a special or preparatory 
 
ING 
 
 438 
 
 INK 
 
 Inryd. V^^^■^5, EPJ^, ti. A seal; a stamp. 
 
 Syn. Han, Imban, Jitsuin. 
 *n»yo, V^^»ri, fP^,. vt- r/c/i(/i.] The suckiDg- 
 fish, ft species of EclUneis. 
 
 Syn. KOBAN-ITADAKI. 
 In-J, \^^^>, Hii. "- [Bitdrt-lRameaa/ncW. 
 la-J, V^Aib, PS iS, «. Impotence. 
 l-nlD, iJ» l/c ^, ^ff, ". Trust; charge; custody. 
 
 sum, r.t. To entrust; to give in charge, 
 
 to Commit to the care of, 
 
 Syn. AZUKERU, IDANERU, YDDANTIRU. 
 
 tnlnjS. ^lV^^X'-^5, ^ ffi K, "■ A letter of 
 
 authorization. 
 
 InlslaJ, I/nvi^, ^, a. Past; gone; preceding. 
 Inishi viukasht, ^ S^, past ages. 
 
 Inlefaio, v^|fc£— . :fe, « Past ages; ancient times; 
 antiquity. 
 
 Inishie yori ima nl itaru viaOe, ti ^ V ^ ~^, 
 
 jt V T, from antiquity up to the pr-esent time, 
 
 Inishie tuo kangau, ti'^^'7, to reflect upon 
 
 the past ages; Inishie no hlto, fi" > A, ancients, 
 
 Syn. MuKASHi. 
 
 In-Jtau, V'^\/^-7, ^.i^, n. Retirement; seclusion, 
 estrangement from the world, 
 
 In-Usii. \/^^V'-P, i^^. ''I. Debauchery; sensuali- 
 ty; profligacy; licentiousness; dissipation. 
 
 Injn, ^A^X,•-^, !^#, n. A person who has retired 
 from society and lives in solitude; a hermit; a 
 recluse; an anchoret. 
 
 iBjl, ^;^^Er, Sip, 11. A liidden affair; a secret, 
 Injt wo abakv, ^'^i-%^, to disclose a se 
 Syn. HiMiTSir, Naisuogoto. Lcret. 
 
 Injl, V^^:£', H3 w, n, A seal (especially ol the Em- 
 peror). 
 
 InjS, ^^^:&, Sl=?. «■ Khymiog words or sylUbles 
 in Chinese poetry 
 
 InjI, V^A-A*. i^ffif. "■ Obscene words or tnlk. 
 
 IdJI. VA&. »!■ \conL a^ Inishi.] Fast; preceding; 
 gone. 
 
 Inji, V^Atr, Ep Jft, n- [con(. of /s/(i and Fc/ti. ] Cont. 
 form of Injluchl. 
 
 InJItOHlil, V^^^;lf L, a^, n. and adv. Past years; 
 preceding ages. 
 
 Iiijl-uclii, \/^A,%-^%, EPiibfl. n. Fighting by 
 throwing stone.^ at each other. 
 
 Iiij6,'\/sA;£'i5, Eift, n. [ilfat/i.] Multiplying; mul- 
 tiplication. 
 
 iDju. ii^Z'Vi, ^jai', ■"■ The head or superior of 
 a monastery; prior; abbot. 
 
 Inju, v^ A :& W), Ep £!, n. [C/an.] An official seal 
 (esp. of ministers of state and other higher of- 
 ficials). 
 
 Injun. \/^A.i.'VbAj, E9 53. W' J^d a. Slowne.'^fl; t-ardi- 
 ness; dilatorineas; procrastination; slow; tardy; 
 dilatory; dulL 
 
 Injun kosoku, 554t.&. slow and diUtory; 
 unprogressire and temporizing. 
 - — suru. v.t. To procrastinate; to delay. 
 
 Syn. NOMBEN-KURARI. 
 
 Inka. \aAA>, ep ■^, :t ""T, ". Fixing one's seal in 
 
 evidence of approval; sanction; approval. 
 
 eiiru, vU. To approve and seal; to consent to ; 
 Syn. Menkyo suru. L^o grant. 
 
 lulinlrti, V'Ai><, S);5?, n. One fond of wine; a 
 wine-bibber; a drunlcard. 
 
 Syn. SH0KAKU, NOUITE. 
 
 Inlinn, v^A*>A, EJ]^, n. Q A standard impression 
 of a legal seal kept for the purpose of reference 
 and identification, @ A stamped ticket used as 
 a passport. 
 
 Inlianclio, \p A*> A*^ j?» 5. EJ] @ ifl. n. A book 
 containing specimens of legal seals, kept for 
 purposes of reference and identification. 
 
 luhcn , \^ A.I& A,, [^Ba. ci- Subtle; crafty; cunning, 
 Inken. na hiin, ^Rft+A. a subtle person. 
 
 Syn. WARrGASHlKOKI. 
 
 Inkon siti'ii, \p■^V^■^-^^, 51 S., v.t. To introduce 
 or lead in and see (as a visitor). 
 
 Inlii, -i-y^. ^'ft, n. [Eng.] Ink. 
 
 Inlil, \/^ A &, i^ Sl, «. O Dark; murky; cloudy; 
 obscure; gloomy, © Sombre; dismal; melan- 
 choly; dolelul; forlorn; hypochondriacal. 
 
 lyikl na hasho, ^%,-i-^ff\, a dismal place; 
 Inklnahito, |^|l.-?-A, a gloomy person; Inki 
 na tenki, ^ ,^ -J- 3^ Is,. ^ cloudy or gloomy 
 weather; Inki ni natit, 1^ ^ = -J- ji-, tb becom' 
 gloomy or melancholy. 
 
 Inkin, v^A9;A, EJJ ^, n. A kind of gold brocade. 
 
 InhlnrtnmushI, VNA^A^tr L, ) n. [Med.] An in- 
 
 Snhlutniniislii. \/^^^^fetpL^' fectlous disease 
 of the testicles. 
 
 Inko, ^/^^i>5, cQgT;, n. The windpipe. 
 Syn. NODOBUE 
 
 Inhe, i/'Aj&>5, f^''-^. ''^- Sobbing; coughing caused 
 
 by something getting into the throat. 
 
 suru, r.i. To sob, or to cough inconsequence 
 of something getting into the throat. 
 
 Syn. MUSEKAERU. 
 
 Inko. V* ^ *> 5, vS ff, n. Lewd or lascivious con- 
 duct; immoral behaviour. 
 Inko. \J^^^L, SpUT, ■". [Oi-nith.] A parrot. 
 
 Syn. Omit. 
 Inko, v-A:6>5, ^^^, n. [£nlom.] A eentipede. 
 
 Syn. GEJUr. 
 luko, \/^^4.$, flSfe, n. The throat. 
 
 Inkonochi, fQpjf ^:%, a plfice occupying an 
 Important geographical situation for military 
 purposes. 
 Inko-kntaru. V^ A *» 5 *> ■fe S, fepRiJl] S^ g, /•■ 
 [jMcd.] Catarrh of tlie tliroat. 
 
IKK 
 
 439 
 
 I^0 
 
 Inkokii. \i^/^Z.<, SIS'). ■"" The art of engraving. 
 
 sum, v.t. To engrave; to carve. 
 
 Syn. Chokoku sdru. 
 Inkokueha. V'AZlC^.-^, EP Si] #. ) "• O An en- 
 
 Inkokuali), ^/^^■C:< U EPJiJBiP. > graver; a carv- 
 er; a block-cutter. @ A maker of seals or 
 stamps. ring seals. 
 
 fnku, V^A<, EPS- '»• A. kind of ruler used in fi^i 
 luk\v:v, ^i^^<*J, [^ 'A. ft. PhosphOTesceat Ugh^' 
 
 Friar'Blnntern; ipnis/oiMiw. -- . _ '■ 
 
 JaUwn, V^ Aj < iy, fO^, n. A seal or stamp (not 
 
 applied to the ImpreRsion made by do.). 
 Inky 5, aA&^5tSilS. "■ OA vocabulary of 
 rhyming syllables. @ A science which treats oJ 
 the rulea of metrical composition; prosody. 
 lakyo, \r- ^ & -^ 5, |I^^, n. The private part of 
 man; raembrum virile. 
 
 Syn, Chimbo, Henoko, Mara. 
 Inkyo. V.^ S i, IS E". ^- O The act of resigning 
 one's position as head of a family; living in 
 seclusion, @ One who has renounced his right 
 as head of a family. 
 
 Inkyo tvo sus-u, H ^- ^ i^^ fl-. to retire from the 
 
 direction of family affairs. 
 
 Aikyoska. \/>^&l^^, E/SW. w One who has 
 
 retired from the direction of household affairs 
 
 in favour of his successor. 
 
 rnky o aiiru, V^ ^ ? i -^ 3 , ^ g^. ■y.C To approve, 
 
 sanction, or grant, 
 binen, vv^fl^, :^. 7i. [coll.] O Affinity or con- 
 nection in a previous state of existence, which 
 is supposed to determine one's lot in the prereut 
 world. @ Origin ; cause ; secret relation ; lot. 
 
 S naHyuku no iva dJyu Innen <iard, 7 — W. 
 f?^ >'>s H' X'i 7 0^1^ ^ 1?. [coU. J what is the 
 reason of his meetmg such a fate? 
 Syn, INGWA- 
 [nnlku, v^^(^ C . £P 1^. "• Mngusa, hair, or cotton 
 mixed with printing ink and used for pealing or 
 Syn. NlKU. Lstamping. 
 
 Inuiku-iro, I/n A W C V^ h-, EP ftb, ?fe S. «■ ■*- c^^^e 
 for above. 
 
 Syn. NiKroin, Nikutsubo. 
 Inno, \^^■&5, ^S. ra. The scrotum; the testi- 
 cles. 
 Jnno suishu, [g Si 4< ff^. M^«(*-] hydrocele. 
 
 Syn. FUGURI, KiNTAMA 
 
 In-nu-ffOsHo, &^©&:£J:, f^WBi, ■n- The palace 
 of an Emperor who has retired from the throne. 
 
 In-no-ko, V^^O^l iz^, "• Same as MM-no-fco. 
 
 Innoko-innoko. Vv^®tV^^®^l, "■ A term 
 used in rocking or putting children to sleep. 
 
 i^ociil, \j^<D%, ^, n. Life. 
 
 Inochiwafvzen no tomoshibi riogotoshi, ^'»> 
 W, hJ > US iJt -^ ins/, [Prov.] his life is like a candle 
 
 light before the wind; death staring him in th» 
 face; Nagai tsukihi nt mijikai inochi, :g -I ^ B 
 = te >f ^, time is long but life is short; man is 
 but short-lived ; Inochi atte no monodane, ^ r 
 -y? -^ % ffi, only in li£o can we find the source of 
 pleasure; Inochi no sentaku,^^^'^, [Ut.]w&Bh- 
 Ing one's life; enlivening one's spirit; recrea- 
 tion ; relYeshment ; Inochi nt kakete trw, ^ — tSt 
 ^ ? ^, even at the risk of one's life ; Inochi no 
 toriyarf. wo sum, ^ ,-• Ig jff f- :t ft- , exchanging 
 each other's lives; to fight; Inochi no oya to 
 omon, ^ -^ SI I- ,S 7, to reg.ird as tlie parent, 
 (.e. the preserver, of one's life ; Inochi to ianomu, 
 ^ h tJ i*, to regard any thing as the source of 
 one's life; Inochi wo hirov. ^"^iky, to pick 
 up one's lifo, f.c. to escape from an imminent 
 danger; Inochi wo oshimu, ^^^A, to love 
 one's life ; to be afraiJ of losing one's life ; Ino- 
 chi wo suteru, f^9-^}i-, to throw away one's 
 life ; Attara inochi wo ushinatta, r ^y it ^ ^ ^ 
 ^ 9 i(, has lost his precious life ; Kuroshite ino- 
 chi wo chijimeru, =£ ■^ ^- ? ^ -:^ ® >»', to short' 
 en one's life by anxiety; Raku wo Shite inochi 
 wo nobasu, ^^ z/ T ^=9-U ^ ^, to prolong 
 one's life by ease ; Senjd nite inochi wo otosu, B3 
 yi=^ "r ^9-t$^, to lose one's life on a battle 
 field. 
 Syn. iKi-NO-o, J(^mt5, Tatori, Tanomi. 
 
 luocl\itliti,\/^(D%7&\J^, ^ft.KfirlR, n. Money 
 paid for the redemption of a person's life; ran- 
 som. 
 Inuchl^ake. v^C-^ii'W, #^,®^, n. and a. 
 Eisking one's lile ; dangerous; perilous; life 
 at stake. 
 
 I)iochigake ni natte hataraku, ^ St' — -J" t ^ 
 fl)^, to work at the rink of one's life; Inodii 
 gake no shobu, ■^g|->Bf$*, a perilous contest. 
 Inocliigot, V-O-^EO-, ^£, n. Asking or pray- 
 ing for life. rother'B life. 
 Inochigoi wo swu, ^^ ? 7; »-. to ask for an- 
 Inochlblrol. \r^O%V!^J>, f^tk, n. Picking up 
 one'slife; escapingfrom inevitable death. 
 
 Ayaui inochibiroi wo shita, ^ -f ^fj =9- s/ $i, 
 have escaped from inevitable death. 
 Inochikn^lrl, \/^(D%i}*W^, ^ ^. a^u. As long 
 or as hard as lilo endures. 
 
 Inochikagiri konkagiti benkyo surv, ^ ^ ^ PS 
 ^ 55 7. fl,, \cQll.] to study aa hard as one's health 
 or energy can endure. 
 Inochluftg.-iskff-i.-kl, v>0*^tcij'L. g^, K, » 
 Longlived. — 
 
 Jinsha wcb inochinagashi, C#-"*Ss^. bene- 
 volent persons are longlived 
 Inochlshlrasii* V^©'^£6?. ^7^*11, K 5E. »• O 
 Not caring for one's life; fond of dangerous 
 
INO 
 
 enterprises. © [coll.] Very strong or durable 
 (as clothes). 
 
 Inochisfiirazu no tawakt mono, ^ ^ ^ pC ^ ^ 
 >^ ^%, a fool who does not care for his life; 
 Kono kire wa inochi shirazu desu, iltW-'^^*P 
 9 :^ 7-" ::^, {coll.] this cloth is very strong. 
 
 liioUe, &(D-ff, ^ i^. n. [BoL] Aipidlum acvUatum. 
 
 I-no-fii, iiOi, ?/ ffi!. «. The stomach, 
 
 InoKiil, V* © i> l>, ia sR, 7*. [Co»c/i.] The muRsel, 
 Mytilus. 
 
 IiiokJ, ib© &, Wa",®, 14. [ZooL] An aoiraal re- 
 pembling the polecat 
 
 luolfo, XiOCi. * ^, '«- [2l)o;.J A small pig. 
 Syn. Bdta. 
 
 Inolio, a ©t, ^^1, n. The first hogday in the 
 Syn. GENJO. Ltenth month (o.s.) 
 
 Iiioliorii, £©c.2, S 53, u.(. To remain behind; 
 to stay (iis in office) longer than others. 
 
 ■ nokosur!:!, \/^ tO^-:^'^, ^raS"^, "• [BoUi Achy- 
 ranthes aspera. 
 
 Iiioinotoso, a©tlf5 5, #P ii^, n. IBot.] 
 Pterls serrulata. 
 
 Inondo, V'©^*, 0iS, ti. [BoE.] Dill. 
 
 Iiiori, v<.©>5. iiirr, «■ Prayer; surplication. 
 
 Iiiori wo agtru, or I'norl wo sum, g? ^ ± »-, Ifi 
 ^ 7. ft-, to olfer prayers; to pray; to supplicate. 
 
 luoi-i-borosu, v^© \) t ^ ■^. BriS. W Si, u.!. To 
 invoke death upon; to kill by praying. 
 
 luoi'ii, V © 2, l/f. I'-f- (^Dd t. O To pray; to sup- 
 plicate; to hope. © To invoke evils upon ; to 
 curse. 
 
 Hito wo inoru, A ^ ffJi *•, to invoke evils upon 
 another; Hito wo inaraba ana futatsu, A ^ fiff 
 9 >'^ /t— ''■y, [i^ov.] praying for another's death 
 makes two graves, i.e. if you pray for an- 
 other's death, you must also be prepared for a 
 similar fate; Kami ni inoru, ^ ^ |i^ p-, to pray 
 to a deity. 
 
 Syn. KiTO SnBU, NBOAP. 
 
 InoNhirigiisa, £ © 2i "O <' 3, 3^ « fS. "• [BoL] 
 Carpeslum obrotanotdes. 
 
 laosliJshl, ib©?. L, HS, T». |Zoer.]Awild bonr, 
 SuS Ifiucnmyitax. 
 
 ^0 
 
 INS 
 
 m m 
 
 Inoslilshl-iniislin, Sb©X£*r^-^, }J ift#, Sf K. 'i 
 A soldier who flghta to the Jeath and never 
 reti-eats; a dauntless soldier; a fierce warrior. 
 
 Inoshltn, fc©£ft, ^^^\UB^,n. [Bot.] Dog's- 
 tooth violet. fhog. 
 
 Inotsiime, &©r7i6. ^A, n. The claws of a wild 
 
 Inrakii. V^ A t < , j^ S?, '»• Carnal pleasures; 
 venery; laFcivious enjoyment. 
 
 Inraku ni fukeru, -S^^^Stw-i to be addicted 
 to carnal pleasures. 
 
 lornku sum, V^ ^ t < ■?- S, ESiS, '^•f'- To fall 
 down; to fall ioto; to drop. 
 Syn. Daraku. 
 
 Iiiran, v^^t^, j-^ S,, n. and a. Ssnsunlity; car- 
 nality; concupiscent; lecherous; salacious. 
 
 Inran -^la hito, v^ JL "?" A, a salacious person; 
 a man of easy virtue; a lecher; a debauchee. 
 Syn. iROGURUi. 
 
 Inrokl, Ir-AH^, jJ^^, a. The lunar or old calen- 
 dar; the old style of dividing time into years, 
 mouths, etc. 
 
 Inrehi no shogwatsu, ^l^--'iE^, the first 
 month of the old calendar. 
 
 Inrltsii, V^^l.5-7, ^^, n. O Musical tones, key- 
 notes. ©Musical science. 
 
 inHtsu wo shiraJjuvu, ^ 3^ ■^ 33 :/ "'. to study 
 musical science. 
 
 luro, V- A ^ 5, EPH, n. A set of small orna- 
 mental cases suspended from 
 the belt for carrying seals or 
 medicines. 
 
 Inrobutn. V^ ^ ;5 $ i- ft, EP O 
 fil, 71. A box having its 
 cover fitted into tliebodyin 
 the manner of an i^iro. 
 
 luvoxiiUe, l/N ^ ;S 5 :^* H-, EC il 
 
 RS, »t. Pickled cucumbers fgj RJ 
 
 tlie cores of which liave be^n taken out andth« 
 cavitic=i stuffed wttli cayenne pepper or the 
 leaved ot sweet basil. 
 
 Iwryo, V^^K5, gt *^, «■ Anything specially pre- 
 pared or adapted to internal use; drinks; (drink- 
 ables. 
 
 luryofiiu, \r^^\}i.(, 31^,". 0[-P/if5ic5.] Attrac- 
 tion. @[cnu.] Influence. 
 
 lueakl, u^ ^;^■ & , a W, n. Past ages ; former times. 
 Syn. Mdkashi. 
 
 Insateii, \/^^■5•7, fpg^, n. Printing. sum, 
 
 v.t. To print. 
 
 Insntsii-butsii, V^^^■7i"S', Ep fpQ ^, n. Anytbin? 
 printed ; a print. 
 
 lusatsu-Ulltal, vn ^ ^ -5 g 4.\j*, EP ffj {« «, n. ^ 
 printing machine. 
 
 lusnteuUyolcii, V^ ^ 3 -5 9 i < , EP RTiJ g, n. The 
 Printing Bureau. foffice. 
 
 Insntsujo, Vn ^* ? -7 :£- i:, WfSiBi, n. A printing 
 
 InBoiJii. Vr /- * V^ 2,' l», -3^ W Si. 7*. [Bot.] Sopfiora 
 Syn. E.NJU. ijaponica. 
 
INS 
 
 441 
 
 INU 
 
 I-nciekl, \^^*^, tBSI, «■ A flistant relative. 
 
 Syn. Shinseei. r^tone. 
 
 Inselcl, \^^*^, WS. w- An aerolite; a meteoric 
 
 loBliI, v^■^;£, EpiiS. w. Stamped paper. 
 
 InsJii wo choyo suru, EfliiSf-fliffl:^^', to use 
 a stamped paper. 
 
 InshI, \/^/^x, M±, "•■ A scholar who has retired 
 from public life; a retii-ed gentl''man ; a hermit; 
 an anchoret; a recluse. 
 
 Iiislil. \^^:^, lij[j^, n. Anheir ; an heir-npparent; 
 a successor. rRegulationa. 
 
 InshljoreJ, \p ^ ;& -£ 5 itV^, EP igSf* «y. «• Stamp 
 
 lushiu. v» ^ s. A. W <a. ■"■ Communication ; tid- 
 ings ; news ; a letter; message. 
 
 InsMn futsu, ^^ST^gg, no communication 
 (as between friends); StsasJiiku inahin ganai, 
 Aj' ^^ ia if-^ A , there have been no tidings for 
 aloug time. 
 
 Insliln, V^A^^, EP Ig, n. [CWti.] A seal; signature. 
 
 Inahitsu, Vv^;£•5, ^^, n. [CA/n.] Hidden virtue; 
 . charity done in secret ; private acts of kindness. 
 Syn. Intoku. 
 
 Inshltsii. v- kX-o, Ift^, n. Any disease which 
 cannot he known by outward symptoms. 
 
 Inshlzej, \AALtf-\i^, EPiffltgt. "• Stamp duty. 
 
 Insho, \p K%^ 5, l^fe «. [J/ed.]0 Same as /n- 
 
 sAitsii. @ Internal congestion. ffever. 
 
 Inslib no sholcan, ^SS^^jej, [J^ed.] internal 
 
 Insho, V-Aa;-^?, EPS, n. A seal; stamp; signa- 
 Syn. lNGYi>, Han, Lture. 
 
 IiBslio, v^^:£J:, 31 S=. ». Works consulted; refer- 
 ence books. suru, v.t. To make quotations 
 
 or extracts from a book. 
 
 Insho, V' ^;£ 1 5, 31 S, w. Quotations ; refer 
 
 ences; illustrations. suru, v.t. To adduee 
 
 an illustration ; to quote. 
 
 lusltoku, ^ :£ V^ i < , fi*: 1J, ■«. Drink and food ; 
 eating and drinking. 
 
 Inshdku wo sessuru, ^^^M^ n^, to be tem- 
 perate in drinking and eating; imhoku wo usu 
 su, fiJ;fi-^iS7., to be frugal in eating and drink- 
 suru, v.t. To drink and eat. Lii^S- 
 
 Inshohu, \^•^:£l<, i^fi, n. Giving one's self 
 up to renory; lewdness; lechery. 
 
 Insholcuteu, V^*l<■r^, &:^!B,n. An eating 
 house; a restaurant. 
 
 Syn. Meshita, EyGriya. 
 
 Inshu. \r X S t^. fifci?!. ■«■• Drinking sate or other 
 ardent spirits. 
 
 IIlaha,\p^:£.5,@g, m [Cft.fn.] Following customs 
 or practices handed down from previous ages ; 
 conforming to established usage. 
 
 InskU no hisasklki aratamuru (aiwazu, |B 
 -^ A S^ =^ 9fe A ft- 11^ >■» ;:^, a custom that has long 
 been In vague cannot be altered. 
 
 suru, v.i. To follow a custom or practlct 
 
 handed down from past generations. 
 
 Insotsu suru, Vr^Ai-^-ji-s, 1 51 ^, u.t, Tolead(ai 
 
 Insotsu Slim. V^^5••7-^^, ) soldiers); to com- 
 mand, «r march at the head of. 
 
 Insn, \^'^-^5, i©it, it. Even numbers. 
 Syn. ChS. 
 
 Insn, JE^^■^5, ^ ®. «. Sams as Inzit. 
 
 Insu. \r- k^, EP ^, 3ff 3", n. An inferior kind of 
 gold ore usually resembling icicles in form. 
 
 lusui. Vv^ll-£, i*;;^, n. Drinking water. 
 Syn. NOMIMIZU. 
 
 lusul, V/^^^&, '^^, n. Tiie semen. 
 Syn. Seieki. 
 
 Intnl suru, \^'^feV^■^^, 51 jg, v.t. To witlidraw; 
 to retire ; to retreat. 
 
 iDtaku, \r-K^<, ^Eg, n. Tlie house where one 
 lives In retirement. 
 
 Into suru, V^ A fe 5 ■?- S, 36 ff, v.i. To hit th» 
 point; to agree. 
 
 Intoku, V ^i£: < , fiS ffl, M. Charity done in secret; 
 private acts of kindness. 
 
 Intoku yoho, ^tSRIfP, private acts of kin* 
 
 ness often result in public rewards; Intoku wt 
 
 hodokosu, RlS^ifi ;:^, to do meritorious deedi 
 
 Syn. Zenkon. Lin secret 
 
 Intoku surn, ^;^^lf C -J-X, SE. v.t. To conceal 
 or hide (usually in bad sense); to shelter (as a 
 criminal). 
 
 lutoiijii, V^ ^ if ^ t.*^, ga#. n. One who hai 
 
 retired Jrom the worla; a riiralist; a hermit; a 
 
 Syn. YoauTEBiTO. Lreciusa 
 
 Intonsurn, \/^^if^-^^,^Jf, v.i. Ti retire froa 
 
 the world; to lend a hermit's ufo; to become a 
 
 Syn. Yo wo suTERU. Lrecluse. 
 
 In-u, V/^A5, |i|S- »*■ A long continued rain. 
 
 Inu, £ ib, Z^JS, v.i. [neg. of Iru.] Not to be; txcl 
 to dwell or reside. 
 le ni inu, ^ = ^-51, not at home. 
 
 In-u, \r ^ 5, ^M. "• Long continued rain (in- 
 jurious to crops). 
 
 Syn. Nagaame, Rin-it. 
 
 In-u, v•^5l @?. n. [Sol.] Shimmta japonica. 
 
 luu, v^ aa, a, J^, n. iZobl.1 A dog, Canis famimh 
 rls. 
 
 Inu mo arukeba 65 ni atom, ^ ■T5 T »- >■ ^ 
 ^ = '^'^> {coll. JVou.] [lit.\ even a dog, if it 
 roams comes in contact with a stick; i.e. evei^ 
 9. trifling profit cannot be realized by sitting idly 
 at home; Inu tva mon wo mamoru, it^^f^f-'^ 
 ji-, the dog watches the gate; Inu wo kesfiikake- 
 ru, X^ ESs >;t. to set a dog on; Katinu nitewo 
 ia-nw.ru.^ii. =i^?^ v^-, [i/i.; to have the hand 
 bitten by one's own dog; [^p.ltobe betrayed by 
 one's own dependent. 
 
INU 
 
 442 
 
 I.ND 
 
 (Bf)£.1 Arnarantus viridis. 
 1 
 
 lou, Vr&. ^. n. O The dog, one of tlie 12 calendar 
 
 Bigns. @ The name ol the direction of W. N. W. 
 
 8ee Eto and Junishi. 
 Inu no kokv, eJJ ^ fij, dog hour, or five o'clock 
 
 at niglit; Inu no toshi no umare, sE -^ ^^ > ^ i^. 
 
 bom in the dog-year; Inu no Jcata, }^^~^, the 
 
 W. N. W. direction. 
 |nu, Vv&, I a, t).*. To go away; to go back; to 
 
 Inurii, V'SlS, ' return. 
 
 Kuni e inin-u, @ -- :ffin-, to go back to one's 
 
 country or province; 
 
 Syn. Sarf, SiGU, TUKU. 
 Inuhne, VftltJ'-., 3^1^, n. [Entom.] A dos-f^y. 
 taiittnslilrl, r^^^iX^ , :^ ;fe. «- A narrow space 
 
 or path between the wall of a shtro (which see) 
 
 and the moat fgalll. 
 
 Iniiltio, \r^ibt^■A.■ ^EJ^. »i. [Bot.] Panicnmcrus- 
 Inubitva, VvtoU-'U, n. [Bot.] A kind of small fig, 
 
 t^cus erecla. 
 Inublyii, XrtiXyi^, 
 Inii-budo, v^ itii< 
 
 75 5, mm. n. 
 
 [Botri Vitis 
 
 Thunbergil. 
 Inultiiiin. \/^ lfi> 
 
 [BoH Fagiis 
 SieboUU. 
 Inii-obl, Vr£iA:C>', 
 
 Same as Inu 
 
 hu(lo. 
 iDueitJii, V^ l&A. IV-^V^m 
 
 A-Z'i^. ■t^^. 'i- t^f*-] Cladrmtis amurensts. 
 IniifiiscKl. V^fo-t-*^, :ftR(i", ?*■ a lattice-work 
 
 placed in front of a Buddhist temple to prevent 
 
 dogs irom enterinc it. 
 Inugaiiil, \/v&ift';^, HifS^, IfpliS. n. [Kyusliuum)- 
 
 S}ilkoku dialect.] A kind of sorcery in which a 
 
 person pretends to foretell through the spirit of 
 
 a dog. 
 Iniignn, V'^tli)t^, n. [Orn/(/i.] A kind of Goo-ie. 
 lonsnmslil. \pfoft' G t, 34 3S. "■ [Bot.] I^astur- 
 
 tium montanvni. 
 Inugashl, \/^itLJl*X. n. {Bot.'\Lit.':rn aclculata. 
 luiisnyn' l/^ititi'-^. &(E, '*- [Bot.] Cephalotacevs 
 
 aritpacea, Vtwrru 
 
 Iniiglliu, v^i£l^^, n. [Bo(.j Tanacetwm maj'fftwa- 
 Inu-ffii'l. Xs^Sa.'^V), i^Jffi, "■ [.Bot.] ^caritTioj^anaa; 
 
 rfcinf/oHMTn. 
 tniigo, Vn&S, eS*?ffii. m. '«■ A swelling of the 
 
 .lymphatic gland in the arm pit. 
 
 Syn. ENOGO, SHiKORi. rVine. 
 
 Inii-siiko, vaJ<-£., ISlSl. n. [BoC] Matrimony 
 ^uguaii, Xr^i'i: n. IBot.] Machilus T)iunbergU. 
 
 Inuhngj, v^toa?!', n. [Bot.] Lespedczatomentosa. 
 
 InuhnJlKaml, v^ & SIX'A' ^, UlU, "■ [Bot.] -4 
 variety of ginger. 
 
 laiiliariko, V^&Hifl t, it?^^,n. A papier machi 
 dog placed near a new born child, supposed ta 
 keep off evil influence's. Anciently it was mad* 
 in the form of a dog with humrtn head. 
 
 Imilioziikl. v^-iimto'^, Sgg, /*. \Bot.]Solanu'm 
 nigrum. fnicum, 
 
 InnI, v^iilSi, n. 'Bol.] A kind of rush, Juncusjapo- 
 
 luul, irtofc, ^^, fe', n. The north-west. 
 
 Inui no hogaku, KE^ ^ :;?^], the north-west- 
 ern direction. fgonum cuspidatwnu 
 
 InnJtadorl. \f^tii>1z.^'0, ?E®^', n. [Bot.] Po> 
 
 Vudjfni. v^itiJ.-i/j, :^?E. ?E5E. w- ^Ht.j Dog's dea(,h; 
 a useless death ; dying for no purpose. 
 
 IiiiiJInIn, \r }hZ' ^/^^, fii^ A, n. A class of infe- 
 rior servants in the shrine of Gion in Kyoto. 
 
 Iniijirninl, \/^}inZ' ^ ?*-, n. [Entom.\ A dog-louse. 
 
 IiiiiknI. v^alt>^^, a gsi, n. One who f«ed3 or keeps 
 a dog. 
 
 Iniikaiboshi, v^!itii>y-I^L, ^ fi^ Jl, n. [Astron.] 
 One of the 28 constellations, Aquila. 
 Syn. HiKOfiOSFii. 
 
 iDUlUnrnshl, v^&LA'e, L, ih^fiS, n. [BoL] NaJtvr- 
 tiummojitanum. 
 
 Tniikilia<in. ^/^JltL»la:;t-, Uj SS, 7t. [Bot.] Barberry. 
 
 InKi£i)ju. \rai*'5i-i1), SfH:, n. [Bot.] Sfosla punc- 
 tata. 
 
 HnuKoro, v^ait^, i :^ S. "■ [Zool.] A pup.' 
 
 Iiiul<l(or«», V^fovC^. ' little dog. 
 
 Inukii, \pfo<:, fii-p[, v.t. To pierce by shooting. 
 Kabutn no tojXanaka wo tnuku, 9G ^ IE ^t" ^ W 
 tt^, to shoot an arrow through the centre of 
 ^ helmet. 
 
 Iiiiikiignri, \ffy( <-VJ, ;^Ig, /(. A holeinawall 
 or fence for dogs to go in and out. 
 
 IniiKui. \ritif 0-, «. Setting dog.s to flght; a dog- 
 fight rcfiineiisis. 
 
 Iniiniakl. V-^"^-^, Jg^, n. [Bot.] Fodocaivvs 
 
 luitunirasnkl. v^&Ltp^^^, n. [Bot,] Litho- 
 fipermam arvense. 
 
 Iiiiiiiaziiiia, \pfo-^:3'^, n. [Bot.]I>rapa nemoralls, 
 
 Inuiiolianakige, \ri£i®ttt[:u-V>, n. [Bot.] Sliyn- 
 clwspai-afusca, Tflea. 
 
 Inn-no-uonil, \rih<D<D7i; jy J:, n. lEntrnn. ] Do'z- 
 
 luiiuinodaka. \rti.^<i^i>', f^MM n. ( Bot.] The 
 water plantain. 
 
 Innoinoiio. v^&Lfc-t.6(?), :^ii'tS, n. A sport which 
 consists in letting loose a number of dogs in an 
 enclosure, and chasing and shooting them with 
 bow and arrow on horse back. 
 
 luiirii, \j^ib5, ^, v.i. To sleep. 
 
 Imirii, \ritiS, v.i. Same as rnu{^). 
 
 ^uru, v^JiiS, u. Past; gone; preceding. 
 
INU 
 
 4^3 
 
 LPP 
 
 Inuru toshl, ^if^, the preceding year. _ 
 Syn. SCGiNisni, Sannubu. 
 iBusalkl, v^ & ^ \p &, ibl.^. 'I- [Bot.] Angelica 
 
 kivsiana. 
 IniiannsliA, V»&:3 L^^y, fi^iUM' "• [Hot.] Zan- 
 
 thoxylvm. schinnifolivm. , rpaeus. 
 
 Inushlroiie, V/x & J. ?; *1, n. [Bot.] Lycopus euro- 
 Inii-tabo, V/^ibftiffi, jK S|. "■ [Bot.]Ficus nipponlca. 
 TDiishoniii, v^lti-^5^, ffU, «■ [Bot.]Cimictfiiga 
 
 btiernaia. fK/'Ctp/i major. 
 
 Iniishiiroeliihii, v^ i!i:£ 11) ?i i; < , f^Yf, """ [Bot.] 
 Iniitiiilo, ifto^-C, n. [Bot.] Polygonum nodosum. 
 loiitolciisa, ^/^fil>^< 3, (S^i n. [Bnt.] Equisetum 
 
 ramosUsbnum. 
 Iiiutauero. Xrih-^^-.^:^, n. TBot.] Ilexcrenata. 
 In-iitsn, V^^$•7, ^yrf, a. Gloomy; meliincholy ; 
 
 dark; obacitre; overcast. 
 Intitvamlii. \r Iti fc ^ tK, ffij S iff, n. [Bot.] vlsp^e- 
 
 niwni nipponlcnm. 
 Inimriislil, \/\lii3LJ3 L, ■'*• [Orn/tft..] Golden engle. 
 luu-yoniogi, V> Ifct i. 6 1^, ® 14g ffi, "■ [Bot.] Arte- 
 misia capiUaris. 
 In-y^. V' ^ ^ ?. ^Rbi ■"■ The active and passive 
 
 principles of nature according to Chinese 
 
 philosophers; positive and negative elements; 
 
 the universe; shade and sunshine; male and 
 
 female. 
 In-yS sum, V'^i.5■^2, 3i ffl, v.t. Toconsult(a3 
 
 books of reference); to quote; to make extracts 
 
 Syn, IIiKiGOTO. LfroiTi. 
 
 InyS. &*15.iE^( '*• Wetting the bed; urinating 
 
 Syn. NKSnoBEN. f^hile asleep. 
 
 Inyo, v^^i:?, fiJtffl, «. and a. Fit for drinking 
 
 (as water); for internal use (as medicine). 
 Syn. Tnrt5. 
 loyochl, vvft?'^, ^UStt. '•■■ Surrounding land ; 
 
 environment. 
 lu-yokaku, V/^^^54><, ji^ffi. n. [Bot.]Eplme- 
 Syn. Tkahlsj, i^him macranthvm. 
 
 In-yoitu, V ^ i. < , SSit. M. Laacivlous desires; 
 
 venery; carnal passion. 
 In-yo8lio, \i^Ai.^$,i:, 31 ffl ^, J*. A book from 
 
 ■whieli quotations are made; T\'orlfs of reference, 
 In-yosiil, ^/^^i.5-^^,, &:^yH.n. Drinking water. 
 In-yo sum, v^^J: 5 -^ s, 5fc ^, v.t. [CJiin.] To 
 
 approve; to allow; to permit; to consent or 
 
 hearken to. fto encircle or environ. 
 
 lay 9 sum, S W, 5 -jl- Z, ESS. ^-f- To enclose; 
 
 Syn. KAKOMU. 
 In-yn. ^^^\/^5. ) Kffl. '"■• [Chin.] Origin; course; 
 lii-yu, v^^t^, 'source. fseals. 
 
 Inanl, \/^^^^r, EPM. n- Materials used for making 
 Insan siiru, v^ A.^ ^-$■ Z, ^M. v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 conceal one's self ; to hide. 
 Inael, \rA,^\^, EPSt. "• Stamp duty 
 
 ^ K. «• Number. 
 
 Iiizen, ^l^^^, |5S5e^, n. Cammand or inatractioB 
 of an Emperor's father, or of an Emperor wh* 
 has retired from the throne. 
 
 Inzen wo Jcudasu, l^^f- T ^. to give a com- 
 mand (said of a retired Emperor). 
 tnzoku, V^^5•<, t0)g^ rt, A distant relative. 
 inra, Z)^^5, ; 
 Iiizii. Z)^^, 
 16. V^*5 5, 61 iff, "■ OSwlphur. ©Sulphur matches. 
 
 Syn. TsL'KEGi, Yno. 
 ■o. V^ ih 5, 11(4, adr. From that time forward; 
 since; hencel'orward; henceforth; for the future. 
 ImayoriLn, -t-hi V JJL^, from this time forward. 
 Syn. IGO, KdGo, Shohat. 
 I«. V^*5 5, m, n. Sam© as YakusU. 
 'o, v^^, ^, n. Fish. 
 
 Syn. Uo. 
 lobana, \/^49 5^J■5:, KE ^7E, «■ Flower of ."iulphur. 
 
 Syn. YvnAXA, 
 lo^uslil, \/v?Sr<'£, ) lC5l ^. w- A skewer on which 
 Uoert)9]il, 55r<':£, ' fish are strung for roasting. 
 lo-no-ainl, \r^cr)^?t; t£§S, n. Aflshlngnet. 
 lo-no-ine. ^y^5:©i6, ^Q, n. O The eye of a fish. 
 
 @ A corn on the foot. 
 lo-iio-^vata, V'^Oiifz, fij, Bf, n- Fish guts. 
 loso, vx*5$^5, n. fBoc] Lysimactiia dalivrica. 
 lotosu, \/^fciC-^, g^^, T.^ To let fall by shooting, 
 Kucfiu 7)0 toi-i wo lotosu, S ft" -^ -S ^ ShfiS ^v 
 to phoot and bring down a bird in the .lir. 
 lotsiikl, v^5:-9&, ^[^ n. [Bot.] Poke, Pokeweed 
 
 Syn. yAUAGOBo. 
 lotsurl, \p5:-71/), $ij&C, w. An angler. 
 lourJ, V^5r5'C. ^Jffi.#. 'i- A fish monger. 
 
 Syn. Sakana-itri, Sakanata. 
 loyaina, \pi95-^3, ®|ijL, "■ Sulphur mines. 
 Ippn, \ry&, — ifi!, n. Onepect; a distinct school 
 
 (as of philosophers); a section; a faction. 
 Ippa), V*-^W:v/^, — fS, SSS^, n. A glassful; aciipfuL 
 /jjprti higen, — fli^iit, made cheerful by a cup 
 of vf\ne; inter pocula; Sake wo ippai tsiuju, ^=^ 
 — 'ff?£:i^. to pour a cupful of safce; Ippai tom^ 
 ka, — fl; r^; "7 i> », [coii.] shall I take a cup of 
 wine7 let us drink. ftlie limit. 
 
 Ippai, \07(3rv, n. Fullness, the utmost; within 
 Chikara ippai, i] -^ %, to the fullness of 
 one's strength ; with the whole strength; iVen 
 ippai ni dekiru, ^ — fl; = UJ ;J5 fl-, to be com- 
 pleted within the year. 
 Ippai, v-'-ji^x^, ~-t&., w- A single defeat. 
 
 Ippai Chi ni mamiru, — ftft ilh ^ ^ 7^, once 
 defeated and slain; /jyjcti issho wa hetka no 
 tsune, ~'Wi-'B^^^%^'^' defeat and vlctx>ry 
 are but common incidents in a soldier's career. 
 
 Syn. HlTOYABURK. 
 
 Inpaku, v^-ytf <. — ifi. "• Lodging fo'r one night 
 
IPP 
 
 444 
 
 IPP 
 
 (as at an inn). Buru, v.t. To lodge (tor a 
 
 night). 
 IppnD, V'y&A,, —fSt, S8II, o,- and adv. General; 
 universal; in general. 
 Seken ippan, ifi: ^ — j55, the ivorkl at large. 
 Syn. SUBETE, Zrntai, Kotogotoku. 
 Ippan, V^-^a'^, — i^, n. One half". 
 Ippmi, \r--jiX/u, — fiS, n. A single meal. 
 
 Ippan no toku mo kanarazu mukttyu, — fiS ^S 
 ■=6 .Jifi >^ffi^, not even the favour of a single 
 meal must be left unreturned. 
 Ippan, V7W^, — Eff, n. One out of a large num- 
 ber of things; one instance (out of many); a 
 part ; a view. 
 
 Ippan wo aguru, — gS ^ ^ ^ '^. to cite one In- 
 stance , Ippan wo mite zempyo wo shiru, — S4?- M. 
 7 ^^^ Jtl])^, to look at a part and judge of the 
 whole; Rinafcuno ippan wo ukagau, M¥^ — 
 SS ^ SJ "7. to take a view of science or philoso- 
 phy. 
 Ippnn, \ry&/u, — 5S, n. One row ; one class. 
 
 Ippan ni ressurv, — ^ = $)J ::^ ;i', to range in a 
 row. 
 Ippjiu nl. V^ -!» ff A K, — j55. ctrtu. Generally; 
 universally; at large; in general. 
 
 Tenka tiipan nl kore wo nozomv, ^ T — fl5 — ^ 
 ^ ^ i, the world at large is wishing lor it. 
 Ippittsii, v^-yff-7, — ®, n. One discharge (as of a 
 gun): a single siiot. 
 
 Toda ippatsu nUe Shi ni itasu, pE— @ =i t' ?E 
 - g[ 7., to kill by a single shot. 
 Ippntsii, \/^7ff■7, — ^, n. A single hair. 
 
 Jppatsu senJdn wo tsurv, — ^=p&-^ ffl»-, [llt.\ 
 supporting the weight of a thousand pounds by 
 a single liair; excessively dangerous. 
 Ippeu, V-^'^^, — ig, adv. and a. Once; one time. 
 Tori ippen -no kyaku, Jffi V — !S -^ SP. ^ passing 
 gue.st or traveller. fanything. 
 Ippeu, V/^•y'^^, — >r. w- One half or a portion of 
 Ippen no tsiiki, — ^ ^ M, a single moon. 
 Syn. HiTOHiRA. 
 Ippoii. V^-j^A., —Si "■ One alter.itlon; a com- 
 plete change. Buru, v.t. and t. To change; 
 
 to alter. 
 
 Shakwal no keisei ippen seri, ftt ^ -^ JfS ^ — ^ 
 .fe V , the state of the society has entirely chang- 
 ed. 
 tppcu, v^7'^^, — tB. n. Being prejudiced or 
 biased ; one aide. 
 
 Fune ga ippen ni katamuku, f&if ~^- ^^, 
 the ship inclines to one side ; Kare wa ippen nl 
 katamuku, ffi -^ — iB =i ffl ■*'. he ia prejudiced; 
 she is partial. 
 Ippen, v^->•^^, — S, aAv. Onetime; once. 
 
 Ippen glri, — B 4? 9 , only once ; Jppen kaeru, 
 
 — S fl "^ ^i to return once (so as to come 
 again). fternately. 
 
 Ippengoslil nl, V^ ■}r'^^a: L K, — ifl®- adv. Ai- 
 
 Ippi, V^"jV, — W> "■ One elbow or arm; one effort. 
 
 Ippl no chikara wo soeru, — ^ > ^J ■?" ffi -^ »•. 
 
 to make an effort in behalf of another. 
 
 Ippllfj. v^ -^ z>"&, — EE. ^- O -A. measure of cloth 
 
 equal to two tan,; a piece of cloth. ©Singular 
 
 numeral for animal."? ; a head. 
 
 NuTW ijJptkt, ;ffi — E, a piece ot cloth; Uma 
 fpplki, ffi— EC, a head of liorse; one horse 
 Ipplu, v^ .y OS A, — fi, rt. One article ; a peerlesi 
 treasure. 
 To ni mare naru ippin no takara, ift = 5g -J- »- 
 
 — S --' fr, «■ treasure having no equal in the 
 world. 
 
 Ippltsu, v^tN"?. — 3E. 71- Ollit,.] One pen; a short 
 letter (a hackneyed term used at the beginning 
 of a letter). © The same pen. 
 
 Ippitsu keijo tsukamatsuri soro, — S S" -h tfc R. 
 [Eplst.l I hereby write you a line; Nifuku Umto 
 ip2Hts:v. no e de aru, —^ )-^— S ^ SBfTB'. both 
 pictures are from the same pen; Ippitsu ni 
 kaku, — ^ :i ^ ^, to write with the same per 
 or at one sweep of the pen. 
 
 Ippo, V^"jIS3, — $G. n. One report; a single pieca 
 of information. 
 
 Negawakuwa ippu wo loazxiraivasan, gg ^ >\ — 
 fij ^ K -"'■'•'' ^'i I t)eg you to take the trouble of 
 writing me a line about it. 
 
 Ippo, \r'yt^, — y^i n. One step; a single pace. 
 
 Hito nl ippo wo yvzuru, A=— J&^S*-, to 
 yield a step to another; l2]po wo susuviu, — 4&^ 
 ji A, to proceed a step farther, 
 
 Ippo, \r-yki'5, ~'^, n. One side. 
 
 Gakumon ippo ni kokorozasu, ^ Rfl — !^ — ^^. 
 to devote oneself to study. 
 
 Ippoinbnslil, V-jlSkH L, — 71^: IS, S3 * ffi. "- A 
 bridge made with a single log. 
 
 Ippon, V^y]SA., ~ So, n. The highest rank of hon- 
 our conferred on an Imperial Prince. 
 
 Ippon shlnno, — i5S^^, the Prince of the 
 Blood of the first rank of honour; Ippon jw 
 kurai ni joseraru, —Sv^^-^^yl-, to be 
 appointed to the first rank of honour (said of ao 
 Imperial Prince). 
 
 Ippon, v^-y |:^^, — 2p, n. a slngulamumeral for 
 books, sticks, pens, umbrellas, spears, etc Sea 
 Hon. 
 
 Fudeippon, l^ — H^, a pen; Kasaippon, ft— ^C, 
 one umbrella; Kono slio wa ippon de yomiMri 
 desv, itt^-'> — ^-r^^ Vt'^-, [cofi-l this book to 
 complete in one volume. 
 
 Ippondaclii, v-/l^^7&■^, —spit, a Independent; 
 not backed by another; self-supporting. 
 
IPP 
 
 445 
 
 IKA 
 
 Jpponaachi ni naru, — 4C it = ■?• Jt-, to become 
 Independent, 
 
 Syn. DOKURiTSU. 
 Ipponsurl, \r-» IS ^ :3' 1?. — ^ ft. 'h Unlfllar 
 
 suspension. 
 Ippu, V^yJi, — 3t, n. One husband ; one man. 
 Ippu, v^■5.J:, — |g, n. A single woman ; one wife. 
 Ippn, V/^v-teS, — ^, ■". A singular numeral ap- 
 plied to letters or enclosures; a letter. 
 
 Jppu no sho wo tatematsuru, — ^ -^ ?f ^ ^ B-, 
 to present a letter (to a superior). 
 Ippuhu, \^ ■» J: < , — flS, rt. One dose (as of me- 
 dicine); one pipe or a puff of tobacco. 
 
 Dokuyaku ippuku wo moru, #S| — flSf'^B'. 
 to administer a dose of poison; Tatako ippuJcu 
 ® ^ — BE, a pipe of tobacco. 
 Ippuku, V^ -y J! < , — it@, rt. A singular numeral 
 for hanging pictures {.kakemono); a roll. 
 
 Sansui nojikumono ippuku, [Ij >JO li ^ — (tS. 
 a picture of natural scenery. 
 Ippuku, l/v .y J- <, — ^ 71. Born of the same 
 mother. 
 
 Ano kyodat wa ippuku desu, r ^ 51 sfi ■*■• — 
 7* y., [coll-] those brothers (or sisters) are of the 
 same mother. 
 Ippuryu, Vv.;,j:5B)5, — IHKE. «• One peculiarity; 
 one characteristic; an eccentricity. 
 
 Ano hito wa i^puryu aru, T ^ A^'^ — ^'MT' 
 %., [coli.] he has one peculiarity^ he is eccentric 
 in one point. 
 Ippu-tasal, v^ -y J; fe 3 V^, - ^ * ^. «• O^^e 
 
 husband marrying several wives ;polygamy. 
 Ippyo, V^9-^5. — ^. w. One bale. 
 
 Gemmai ippy% :£^— @, abale of uncleaned 
 rice, 
 Ippyo. V-y-^^, —St. "• One gourd. 
 
 Ippyo no in, — 91 -^ fi*;. a gourdlul of wine. 
 Ira, V6, )$>], n. OA prickle; a thorn. @ The 
 Era, X. &, ' nettle. © The spines of a ilsh. 
 
 Syn. HARI, TOGE. 
 lrat>o, V^ 6 If, ^ a fit. »• A kind of porcelain 
 anciently imported from Korea, and much ad- 
 mired by tea-makers. 
 Iradaka, \r6:'S*^ "¥(%, "• Coiit- form of Iraaa- 
 
 kaziizu. 
 Iradakaju^", V^ 6 ?&*»?'?. ) Vi'^Wcm'^ n. A 
 IratakaJuBii, v 6 fe*>^?. * flat-shaped rosary. 
 Iradatei'u. \/^^?&XZ. ^fi.^,**. «•«■ Toexcite; 
 to irritate or rouse up. 
 
 Kokoro wo iraclateru, ,C, ^ ^ St' »-, to excite 
 the mind; to be impatiop*- 
 Syn. TsoGU. 
 IradaCsn, \^ t ^5 ■^, 'ST it. flRS. «•<■ and (. O To 
 flare up; to be impatient; to be restless; to be 
 over-zealoua. @ Same as Iradateru 
 
 Ki ga iradatsu, ^fr'^i'5', to be out oX all 
 patience; to run mad. 
 
 Syn. SEK.U, IBATSU, ISOGASU, SEKASU. 
 
 Iradogkl,-J,-kl, v« & ^;&, "^i u. Cruel; pitiless; 
 merciless; unrelenting. 
 Syn. MUGOSHI. 
 
 Irae, v-fe.-^, Jg, ■«. Answer; reply; response. 
 
 Ii-aewosuru, |S ^ 7. »-, to make an answer; 
 Syn. KOTAE. Lto reply. 
 
 Iraerii, \r- t'^J, Iffi, v.t. To answer; to reply. 
 
 Syn. KOTAERU. fs*- 
 
 lrag:iig», V^&<''3. iS55, "• [iJot.l Same as Iraku- 
 
 Ira]Lldo9lii,-),-ki, \r fe !> '55 L, ^, a. Cruel; un- 
 merciful; malevolent; vehement; Impetuous. 
 
 /rahidoki me nt au, '^ ^ j4 ^M^t to ^^^^ 
 with cruel treatment 
 
 IraJ, V^ 6 v^, J^5)5, adv. After the time ; slnee; 
 hencefortli; In future. 
 
 Iral tsutsusJilmu beshi, JJl?j5 ^ i* -^ 3/, hence- 
 forth you should take heed; Ishtn irai, Ji^Bl 
 JK, since the Restoration. 
 Syn. KONOKATA. 
 
 Irai, VS\/^, ^^< ft. OR^Iiiest; solicitation; ap- 
 plication. ©Dependence; reliance; trust. — ■ 
 suru, v.t. To apply for; to solicit; to depend 
 upon. 
 
 Hito ni irai suru, A = fleJS ^ ff'. to rely upon 
 another; to request another. 
 Syn. Tanomu. 
 
 Iralnin, ^y^ev^K^, ■fiJf^HA, n. One who requests 
 or relies upon another; an applicant; a peti- 
 tioner. 
 
 Irnlsha, \/^6V^X-^, 1ftiS^, n. Same as above. 
 
 Ira-ira, \/\&Vv 6, ^J ItJ, a. and n. Pricking; irritat- 
 ing; a sharp stinging pain. suru, v.i. To 
 
 feel a sharp pain (ashy puncture); to prick; 
 
 to smart. rihroat pricks. 
 
 Nodo ga ira-ira suru, pg pje V ^J $ij t; *-, the 
 
 Irn-jrn, v &V 6, ^^. adv. and n. Being peevish; 
 
 irritable, impatient, or vehement. suru, 
 
 v.i. To bo peevish, irritable, etc. 
 
 Ira-lra8UI,-l,-ki, v&\r&;6,, ^"^t a. Irritable; 
 peevish; vehement; passionate; intolerant. 
 
 Iraljd, V*&V*;£'^5,1S^3^. ) w- A written appU- 
 
 Iralsho. Vx6V^;£i., Stt^. ^ cation, petition, or 
 request. proof. 
 
 Iraka, V^ 6 *>, ^. "• OA roof tile. ©A tUed 
 
 Irakuaa. v^6<:5, S K, "• [-Bot.] Nettle, Urtici 
 Thunbergtana. 
 
 Irakusao, y/^^i ^5:. MBB, «■ Nettle fibers. 
 
 Irakusa-or}, V'6<5fe'!t.SttS(, " "^loth woven 
 with nettle fibers. 
 
 Irnnioml. V/>& tA-, «■ [Bot.'] Abies poiita, 
 
 Irainiialil, V StfL, fc?I^. "• [Entom-I Larva of ft 
 moth, Monema jlaxeacena (whose pupa-case li 
 called the " sparrow's Jar "> 
 
IKA 
 
 44ts 
 
 IRE 
 
 Irnn, V* 6 ^, v.l. [neg. of /?*«.] [coll.] Need not, 
 . don't want. As an adjective It means useless, 
 
 nnnecessary, needleBS. 
 Iran sewa wo yaku, -f^vlB:^^^^, to 
 
 render unnessary assistance; Sonna mono wa 
 
 iran, yv-^^ >>\'f 9v, don't want such 
 
 a thing. rabove. 
 
 Iraiinl, Vr ^^Vv, v.i. and a, [Tolcyo coll.] Same as 
 
 Sore wa iranal, y u >\ -f 5 •?■ -f , that is not 
 
 needed ; don't want that. 
 Iraiicbn, v> &tlfcf, ".<• [«cff. swy. of /ru.] Q If it 
 
 does not go in. @ Since it is not needed ; if you 
 
 do not \vaot it, 
 Irarngu, v^ t & <', v.i. To turn up (as the nose), 
 
 to shrug tas the shoulders when angry), 
 
 Syn. TORAHADA KI NARtr. 
 Irnrnstisn, V' t 6 <* 5 , ^ filt ?. "■ [Bat.} Eritrichium 
 
 pedunculare. 
 IrnraUiisii, ^r- f. &*>-^, JS 3R. v.t. To shrug (as the 
 
 shoulders when enraged); to let stand on end (as 
 
 the hair). 
 Bimpatsu wo irarakasu, ffi ^ ^ •< ^ ^ ?j ^, 
 
 to let the hair stand on end (as when angry). 
 Uarerii, V* c, H 2, ?SE. '■'■*■ [pass, or potent, of 
 
 Iru.] O I can lie or Vive at. © [polite, coll.] 
 
 To be (always in the third person), 
 Koko nl irareru, S - ^ y i^ n-, can Rtny here; 
 
 Goshvjin iva ouclii nl iraremasuka, fflil-_A-*> 
 
 ^f^=^-'?L--7:z7j, is your master at home ? 
 Irusoi'u, V>^1t3. Bit, v.t, [caus. of 7rw.] To cause 
 
 to roast or parch. 
 Irassliaru, v^ (i y* j^3, ?fESA., ".(. [polite, coll.] 
 
 To be. @ To come, 
 
 Konniclu gakko e irassliaru ka, -^ Q ^igj-v 
 
 ?^ y -J s/ -^ H' fj, are you going to sctioul to-day? 
 
 Uchi nl irassharu ka, ft — 7.v■ys/■V;^:?7, are 
 
 Syn. OiDE. Lyou (or is he) at liome? 
 
 Imtalisi, V &?£*>, ^ig, n. Cont. of Iratakaziizu. 
 
 IratrtUa-jBMBii, v^^fe*.^^, ^JSSSi*, "■ A kind 
 
 01 flat-shaped rosary. 
 
 flratsii, \/^&•7, ^, v.t. Same as /j-a(?^tSM. 
 
 li"itsiiliii, V" & -^ <, ^U, v.i. To be excited, 
 peevish, or impatient. 
 
 Irau, \/> & A, S, v.i. and (. To answer, reply, or 
 Syn. KOTAEKD. [.response. 
 
 Ircba, vKtf, Xffl, SS®, ISa, n. Artificial teeth. 
 Jreba wo sum, A ^ t^ :^ fl', to put in an arti- 
 ficial tooth. 
 
 Irobnslil, V-HIJL, A©I5B, n. A dentist. 
 
 IreboKuro, \/^*^tX<^, XSi^. n. Small spots or 
 characters tattooed on the skin (as is often done 
 by lovers in token of their vow). 
 
 IrobutsiiJI, VNh,i!-7tr, X^^t. «• [Hi-] Spending 
 for religious servlcea; IcoU.] spending money 
 for no purpose. 
 
 Irechlgac, V^Htii'-». ASi w- Putting things in 
 
 a wrong way. 
 Jrechtgaewo svru, Xit^ ::^ «-, to mistake in 
 
 putting in ; to misplace. 
 Irofiula, vr h- -t ;>£, Xtii, «. A written bid (as at 
 
 an auction); a ballot; a vote; a tender. 
 Syn. Nyusatsu. 
 IroKaini, V^ h. ft* ;^, A ^. IS ®. «■ A tuft of haii 
 
 used by woman to make up n deficiency of 
 
 natural hair; false Iiair. 
 Syn. Soegami. 
 li'ogre, VrKVt-, A ^, n. Same as above. 
 li'egl, v- *L ^•, A :1c, «■ Correcting errors m an 
 
 engraved block by inserting pieces of wood. 
 IrcBoml, VH&;^, AS, »• Jumbling together of 
 
 various things; mixture. 
 Irol, jb KV, j'2M, w* Being different from th« 
 
 usual state or condition; illness; bad health. 
 Irol, ibKV, iKS, n. Majesty; power; authority; 
 Syn. iKioi. Linfluence. 
 
 Irojl, vk:£*, A^. 71. O Supplying omitted charac- 
 ters. © A parenthesis. 
 Ircjie, yrtWi^, A^:S. «• [coll.} Second hand 
 
 wisiJbm; borrowed wisdom. fsubstitB jb. 
 
 Ii'okaovii. v^ Hi'" 3, A i^. ^'-^ To replace; t» 
 Ireko. It ii C, A SS. n. A nest or set of boxes, 
 
 trays, dishes, etc. of which one fits into another 
 
 when empty. 
 Ireko, \p(tt. n. The eggs of fish. 
 IfOhoincru, ^/^*^^:i6^, AS, v.t. To put into; to 
 
 invest; to contribute (as capital in trade). 
 Irckoiiiii, v^nC-tf, Aiffi, v.t. Same as above. 
 iPOUotoba, V-REiXe, irpf^, «. A word or phrase 
 
 Inserted by way of comment or explanation; a 
 
 pare ntlie sis. 
 li-okosara, \rK£.r&. W.^. n. A set or ne.st of 
 
 dishes, of wliich one is fitted into another Id 
 
 Syn. KUMiKOZARA. Lputting away. 
 
 IrcmaKoni. v^ *x a ^ 3, A fffi, v.t. To put luto 
 
 and mix; to mix up ; to jumble together. 
 Iremr, VKi6, AB.ISIIR, n. Artificial eye. 
 IroiiKtJI, UnK*;*-, AX^, /*. SameasJrejt. 
 Ireiiiono. VH4©. A 4S. «. A vessel for holding 
 
 anything. 
 Ircokii, vnfe< , AiS. v.t. To put into ; to stor* 
 
 in ; to put in and leave. 
 Ireru, VH2, A. ^, v.t. Q To put into ; to plac« 
 
 in; to insert. @ To consent to ; to grant; to 
 
 comply witli. © To use or employ (as capital); 
 
 to spend. 
 Fakiiro e ireru, }? ^ A i- ^, to put into s 
 
 bag; Bako e ireru, IE ^ A L' fl- , to put m a 
 
 box ; Kanrjen wo ireru, ^ g ^ A t- fl-, to follow 
 
 .idrice; to acqulesKe; Nen wo ireru, ;S: -?■ A ^ *• 
 
 to pay Att^^tUnx 
 
IRE 
 
 447 
 
 IRI 
 
 Ireru, VH2, Ift, vA. [pass, of /rii.] QTo be 
 roasted or parched. @ To be fretful ; to be im- 
 patient; to smart. 
 ^Ki ga irtru, g,:^ -f u n-, to be impatient; Kl- 
 mo ga ireru, Bf //• ^f i- »-, to be flretful^ Mame 
 gaireta, a_ifM i^ a, the beanaare parched. 
 tretasu, v^Hte-^, A.JE. v.i. To put into so as to 
 
 make up a deficiency. 
 retsii, £H<3, ^!5|, n. and a. Being majestic, or 
 influential; glory; powerful; mighty ; potent. 
 C?etsii, 6 *t r?, ® Si. "■ and a. Being mighty; 
 might ; power. fprecedence. 
 
 Iretau, ibft"^, <i 9J, n. Sitting according to ranlt; 
 lE-etsu, SK-C', ®j?;i, n. Hereditary majesty or 
 
 glory (as of the Emperor). 
 Irezuinl. \/^Ji^;^, AS. K. n- Marks tattooed on 
 the skin; tattooing, 
 
 siiriif ii.t. and f. To tattoo. 
 
 Irl, \r flj , X, 't. O Coming in ; entering. @ Income 
 receipts. ©Going down or setting (of the sun 
 or moon). Q Money expended; expenditures 
 outlHy. @ Day's work. 
 
 De-iri, tH A. going out and coming in ; ex- 
 pense and incom£ ; Hi no iri, > A. tlie set- 
 ting of the sun; Kaneno iri pa of, ^> A^ ^•^^ 
 to requii'e a large outlay; also to have a large 
 amount of money comiijgin;to have a large 
 income; Kembutsuninno iri ga sulcunai, Mj^ 
 A -^ X^ 'J^ ^ , to have a small audience (as in a 
 theatre or other public places of entertainment). 
 Iri, VfiiiJ, i\, n. Sajue aa ninoJcvA:hL 
 ■i-lr 6 1), ^5E. ". Whin.] A government official 
 
 in charge of a storehouse or granary. 
 liial, VU):&\r, A^, K. "• Sunset; evening. 
 lylal no kane, H ^3 -^ i3. the evening bell. 
 
 Syn. P.IKUBE, KUEEGATA. 
 
 Ii-icSiie^iU. vw)*^ft'i>. AS, ft' Passing each other 
 
 in entering. 
 Iriclilsau, \ryi%t^Jt., A?B. ^-i- To pass each 
 
 other in entering; to be athwart. 
 Irldstl, v*i07Gt>, St8S. n. Tai roasted and fried. 
 Iridaha, \r-i!)?lri>. Ai^. "• Amount of income. 
 Ii-ldofti, \/v^>«5A, Ma.^' «• ro/w boiled down 
 
 until the sauce is completely absorbed. 
 Irle, V^ iJ) A. A aC. "• Bay; gulf; an arm of the 
 
 soa ; an indentation. fport. 
 
 Irifliuo, \^i!).l-41, Affi, «. Ship coming into a 
 
 Takara 710 irifune, ^ ^ Xf^, a ship entering 
 
 a harbour, laden with precious things. 
 irlgaUu, \i^'(l^)'<, AS» «• [Jotw.] Edges. See Irl- 
 
 zwml. 
 IrJsane. \;^ V) #* Ja. A^. «• O Money expended; 
 
 expenditures. @ Income. 
 IriBarn, V ip j)* & . iKt ^, «■ O Whale's flesh de- 
 prived of Its fat by roasting. @ Tdfu boiled 
 
 down until it becomes dry, and mixed with 
 sugar. 
 
 Irlgaivara, VHft'Si^, VPi^, '*■ Shallow earthen 
 v«Bsel used for parching things. 
 Syn. IRINABE, Hc^KOKU. 
 
 Irlgoiiie, v^ij&li, ^^, n. Parched rice. 
 
 Srigoiiii, \/^ti]&;^, n. Entering together. 
 
 IrlLl, V «) ih, AH. IS 0, ^ire. ^IS, ". Setting 
 sun, or sun-set. 
 
 Ii'llioga, Vn ij) tt ii*, n. and a. Being untrue; ab- 
 surdity; improper; inappropriate; unreal. 
 
 IrijlC-Vo^X'K, '^SE, n. Baked common salt 
 
 IrfKa, v- v) *>, A JS. "■ Expenditures; expense; 
 outlay. 
 
 Irika ga kasamu, A^^i'S'i, the amount oi 
 expense increases. 
 
 IrlhaUe, Vv V) *> 0-, n. fcoll.] Q Omitting a part 
 of the programme at wrestling niacches for 
 some unexpected cause. ©The act of begin- 
 ning to enter. 
 
 Irikasa. v<i/)A>5, A ift. "■ The amount received 
 (as of money); total income or receipts. 
 
 Syn. IRIDAKA, TOBIDAKA. 
 
 Irlkaivavl, v. ifl 4^ Kt ifl, A#, 52 #. ''-■ Entering 
 
 in the place of one going out, 
 Irlkawaru, \^v)ii>az, A^. ^^. v.i. To enter 
 
 in the place of another who has left; to take 
 
 turns in doing. 
 Irlkiii, \/v VJ ? A. A ^. w. Receipts in money; 
 
 bargain money; income. 
 IrJIio, v-^'c, Btti^S. "• Bried sea-slug, or beche 
 
 Aemer; tiepang. 
 Icibo, "^'^'C, #*&, "" Coarse rice flour parched; 
 
 calcined farina. 
 Ii'ikouiii, V^igtif. A*2s. ^-i- To enter in. 
 Ii'lbuclij, Vr-iO < "S. A P.'i. Entrance (as of a build 
 
 ing); a door. Thouse. 
 
 U no irikuchi, ^ > A P. the entrance of a 
 Syn. Uairiki'chi. 
 Irllmmii, i^ y < tf , A Si, w-^- To be confused, com 
 
 plicated, or involved; to be jumbled togetlier. 
 Hanashi ga irikwicle yoku wakaranal., 15 W A 
 
 ;^^y^3^ P 7-9- -f, tlie story is so complicated 
 
 that I cannot well understand it; Irlkunda 
 
 shigoto, Aiifiv^ti:^. a complicated work. 
 Ii'liiia.nni. \r y '^X'Z , A ^, v. i. To mix together; 
 
 to be blended or intermingled. 
 Irlmaiiie, V^ ifl )£ », ifeJ'a. ""•• Parched peas or 
 
 Irlmame ni hana ga saku, ^'M.— '^^^^* 
 [coll. Prov.'\ [lit.] blossoms on iiarched peas; 
 something reg.irded as impossible; unexpected 
 resuscitation. 
 Irinio, V^ "O 1*. AS."' [coU.1 Expense; outlay; 
 disbursement. 
 
mi 
 
 448 
 
 lEO 
 
 Irime ga fcasawiu, X § ft* ?k A, the expenaes 
 have Increased. 
 
 Syn. lIiTo, Nyuhi, Nyut3. 
 Irtnildareni, V^ W) ?»- 7G *x S , A 5t> v.i. To be con- 
 fused or .jumbled together, 
 IrJnioiio, VO to, W>^, n. Anything parched and 
 
 coyered with sugar or relished with Boy. 
 Irlmii^l, ^;^'i)*J•?^. ^'^, ^. Parched barley 
 
 Syn. ML'gikogashi. 
 IrlmiiKo, \f 10 irZ., X ¥- S S. 't- A man marrying 
 a widow and adopting her (i.e. her former 
 husband's) name. 
 Irin. V^ fl) ^, ^ifsl, n. [Chin.] The five human 
 relations, between master and servant, parent 
 and cliild, brethren, husband and wife, and 
 friends. 
 Irinabe. \/^^ 11.^, tJS'JiB, n. An earthen pan for 
 parching pea, rice, goma, etc. 
 Syn. HoROKO, ibigawara. 
 Irlnabe. V^ 9 tf '^i iKt iffl, ^, «. A pan used for 
 roasting. Tjob. 
 
 Irlsliiffoto, V> V) ;£ aif, AftST, n. Day's work; 
 Irlshigoto ivo hihhikeru, Att!B9-5l^*'»', 
 to engage in dfiy's work. 
 Irlehio, \f^^ZVt, X^, n. The ebb tide. 
 Irltamnso, V^ J/) te 12 G, )55: HI^, n. Eggs beaten 
 
 up with sugar and soy and roasted. 
 Irltatsu, V i/J fe "7, X it, vA. O To enter. © To 
 make friendly visits among each other; to be 
 intimate. 
 
 Syn. Irikomu, Taohiiru. 
 IiitorJ, v V) 'S V), ^,^, n. Fowls boiled with a 
 mixture of sugar, soy, and mirin until the 
 sauce is fully absorbed. 
 Irltsiiko, V>i!)-9W-, ]R#, n. Any fish roasted or 
 boiled in a pan until the sauce or soy is fully ab- 
 sorbed. 
 Irltsukeru, V^ "O -3 »■ S, f?K<J-, u-f. To boil or 
 roast anything in a pan so as to make It dry up 
 and almost stick to the pan. 
 Syn. NiTSUKEBtr. 
 Irltsulfu. V "il '^ ^ , ?ffi #, v.i. To be boiled and 
 made almost to stick to the pan. 
 Syn, NiTSCMARU. 
 Irludo, Vr9 5^i '^' A man who becomes the hus- 
 band of a widow and takes her family name. 
 Irluiiil, V^ "O 5 ;^i Xi&, «- A bay; inlet; an arm 
 
 of the sea. 
 Irlwatarii, \/^ ^ ii tz 'Z> X^, v.l. To spread or 
 
 extend through ; to pervade. 
 Irlyo, \/^ V) i 5, Xffl. Ti- O Being of use; use; 
 utility ^ need. 6 Expense; expenditures; out- 
 lay. 
 
 JrlyTi ni Jcamawazu yoku kosJUraete Icudasal, 
 Xffl affl'^^Cfff^'^^T' rf'^ i^-f. [coii.imake 
 
 it in the best manner regardless of expense; 
 
 Sorewairiyd desu, yt-->>Xffl^^, [coi?.]that is 
 
 Syn. IRIMB, NTUTt"). Lof use; it is needed. 
 
 Irlyu, V^'5W>, JSfc-^, n. Hot water flavoured with 
 parched rice. 
 
 Irinahaiia. Vr- ID ?" i> tr, H#. "• Eish iried or 
 roasted until it dries up in the pan. 
 
 Irisalfc. \ri5?'W", ffi?S, n. iSake mixed with soy, 
 chips of dried bonito, and common salt, and 
 boiled down to be used as sauce. 
 
 Irlziiiiii, V/^ 10 ^ ^, -I^Ki, '^^ Dried charcoal, or 
 charcoal thoroughly dried so as to make it be 
 easily kindled. 
 
 Irlzdiiii, \/^y)$7f; Xft, n. [Join.] Edges of boxes, 
 smoothed by planing. 
 
 Iro, \p5, fi, n. Colour; tint; hue. 
 
 Iro ga kieta ^if 'M ^ ^. the colour has 
 faded; fro ga aeta, -fetf th ^. the colour has 
 been heightened; Iro ga kawaru. fi V §( »-, the 
 colour changes; Iro ga sameta, fi^j^ ^, the 
 colour has faded; Iro ga usui, ■^■ffffr-i, the 
 colour Is light; to be light-coloured; Irojiitm 
 dasanu, fe = -=6 tti "^ 5r, not even showing or 
 mar.ifesting (in the face); Iro ni nana iro arl, £ 
 = 'fcSB'T' V. there are seven kinds of colours; 
 Iro wo agei-u, fe ^ ± «-, to deepen or heighten 
 the colour (as of cloths); Iro wo nuku, ^"^ iS. ^, 
 to extract the colour; to decolourize; Iro 
 too otosii, fi ^ S 7., i.q.; iro wo tsukeru, g ? # 
 }i, to col»ur; Iro too ushinau, fe ^ ^ "7, to 
 lose colour, i.e. to turn pale; Iro wo yawa- 
 ragv, ■© ^ fH ;/, to appease one's anger; to sober 
 down; JFue no ne-iro, ® x # fi, the tone of a 
 flute; Kao no iro, -' £, the complexion of the 
 face; Omot iicht nt areba iro hoka ni arawaru, 
 .§-•< ft = TL>>NfiJ'|.=i^-^fl', man's thought is 
 expressed in his countenance. 
 
 Iro, \r^, g, n. O Love; lewdness; venery. ©'collA 
 A lover; paramour; mistress; sweetheart. 
 
 Iro ni fiiTceru, 1^ — Bt fl', to be given up to 
 lust; Ironi mayou, fi ^ ^ "7, to he infatuated 
 with love for another; Iro ni motsu, g ^^e'-;', to 
 keep as a mistress or concubine; Ironinaru, g 
 =■?-»', to become a lover; Irani obmi(, g=: jg *, 
 to be drowned or addicted in last; Iro wo aisu, fi 
 ■^ ^ ^. to be fond of venery; Iro wo torimotsu, 
 fe^ 'Hii^t^, to recommend a mistress to another; 
 Eiyu iro too konomu, ^ i^ fi ^ (ff 2*. great 
 captains are fond of venery; Iioyot henji, ■£ 3 
 ^ l^gj, [coii.] afavoutable answer, (to a billet 
 doux). 
 Ii*o, 2, ^, v.l, [vul. Imp. mood. oC Iru.] Be or stay 
 there (only to inferiors). 
 
 Matte iro. ^ 5^ # p, wait, or be waiting; Soko 
 nl iro, 4tA= * n, be in that place; stay thera 
 
mo 
 
 M9 
 
 mo 
 
 Iro, It 5. fSffi. "• iCJtln.'] A buUdlng where per- 
 
 Bons live during the period of their mourning. 
 
 Syn. MOTA. fwith. 
 
 Ir5, v> & ^, ^, u.(. To handle ; to touch ; to meddle 
 
 Ira, V* & 5, !K ?^. "■ Ackno-wledgment of serviceB 
 
 rendered by inferiors. Buru» v.t. To 
 
 acknowledge services rendered. 
 IrS, Z>^5, jflSfi. "■ Omission. 
 
 Iro naku sMraberu, JEiSS ■?■ ^ SH'* *-. **> ®^" 
 amine without omission; Iro wo ogiitcm, J3 iS ?" 
 ^ -7, to supply omissions. 
 Iroaffe, V^ i& :% *>. fi ±, »*■ Restoring a colour to 
 its original shade. 
 
 Iroage 100 suru, ■£ Jt ^ ^ B-. to heighten the 
 
 colour once faded; to restore the lustre of dyed 
 
 Syn. JuNsnOKTj. Lsoods. 
 
 Iroal, v^i&4i>, fi^S, n. O Appearance or quality 
 
 of f oloura; colouring. @ Shade. 
 Irobicunstil, v^:6tf^U feSS. 1SSS. «■ Love talk; 
 love affair; an obscene story. 
 
 Irobanashi wo suru, fe gS ^ ^ *. to talk about 
 love; to tell an obscene story. 
 Irobuml, \A 5 * &. ft J:. ffi *. «■ A love letter; 
 billet,-doux. Tplctures) ; painting. 
 
 Irodorl, Vr^tfig, 6^. S&fi. »• Colouring (as of 
 ZrodoH wo surtt, fe^^TtJi', to colour; to 
 Syn. Edoei, Saishiki. LP^int. 
 
 Irodoru, V^ % « 3, fe^, u-C. To ornament with 
 different colours; to colour; to paint. 
 Syn. EDORU, Saishiki suru. 
 Irogal, V* J6 ii»V, fig. w. A general name for 
 
 Bhell-fishes. 
 Iroffaml, V^ft'S-, fiiiK. »- Coloured paper. 
 
 Syn. SouEQAMi. 
 Irosawa, V^%Ji*tJ, ft IS. 'i- Coloured leather. 
 Irogawarl, V^:&iI^tt'!).6S. w. O Changing of 
 colours; lading. @ Being of a different colour. 
 
 Syn. HBN3HOK0. 
 
 IroBlnu. V»^^ai, fi;^. "• Coloured silk stuffs. 
 
 Irotful, V^J5av^, iJSft. w- Love (as between sexes); 
 
 Irokol, V^^t.\/^, 'love affairs; love intrigue. 
 
 iroBonoinl, U^;5a©»-. fi (ff. "■ O Being fond of 
 venery; salacity; lewdness ; lasciviousness; con- 
 cupiscence. @ Being particular about colours ; 
 selection of colours. 
 
 Ii-ogonomi wo suru, feiff ^:x»-, to be particular 
 about colours (as of cloths). 
 
 Iroeoto, \/^:5ai^. fe^. "• A love intrigue; love 
 affair; sexual connection. 
 
 IroKOtoehJ, V5SX U^^M> rt. [coll-l A man of 
 pleasure; seducer; adulterer; a whoremonger; 
 a person of easy* virtue. 
 
 Irogitrul, \/^;5<"St^, fia. n. Glrenupto venery; 
 lewdness ; lechery. 
 Syn. INEAN. 
 
 Iroha, \£^f,a, jy, S ftp. "• O The first three of the 
 47 syUabic sounds, which form the elements 
 of the Japanese language; the alphabet. @ 
 Cont. formof Jrofta-Mfa. ©The simplest rudi- 
 ments of any science or art. 
 
 Iroha-karuta, V'%Ii£:b>2'^, ; PJl B fii; ^ ». «■ ■*■ 
 
 Irolia-saruta, V;^?.U:fi<5ft, * kind of card game. 
 
 Iroba-datoo, \/^ 7^ H t& "£ ^, n. The forty-seven 
 popular sayings each of which commences with 
 a different syllabic sound of the Japanese al- 
 phabet, ras above. 
 
 Iroba-tanba, \/n 5 Hfe ^*^ KL B fe" )® ift, «• Sam« 
 
 Iroha-uta,u*:SB5fe, JslBSfeSfi: n. The name of a 
 poem composed of the 47 syllables of the Japa- 
 nese alphabet. 
 
 Irolro, \iy^\r ^, fi fi, »■ and adv. Various, di- 
 verse, manifold ; in various or different ways. 
 
 Jroiro no hana, ■£ fe ^ 7£. various flowers; 
 Iroiro no koto, fe fi ^ ^, divers matters; 
 manifold affairs. TSnuJO. 
 
 Syn. KUSAGUSA, SAMAZAMA, SHINAJINAj 
 
 Irojlro, V^ i5 C JB, g^, © W, a. White in com- 
 plexion ; of white colour; fair. 
 Iroica, V % *», fi #. n. O Colour and fragrance. 
 ©Beauty and loveliness of women; femala 
 beauty. 
 
 Iroka ni mayou, ft @ = JS "^i to be faseloated 
 by a beauty; Hana no iroka, ^ ^ fi §=, colour 
 and fragrance of flowers. 
 Irokawaru, \/^ % 4» 6J 3, feS, v.i. To change 
 
 colours; to fade. 
 Iroke. \/vJ5W. fe S. »- O Quality of colours. S 
 Icoll.] Love for the opposite sex. 
 
 Iroke ga kawaru, ■fe^W^ft-, to fade In col- 
 our; Iroke no nal hanashi, fi^^-J-^IS, a 
 plain or dry talk; Iroke ga tsuita, fe g,tf -fij- ^, 
 has arrived at the age of puberty. 
 
 Syn. iROAi, ShikijD. rtlsm. 
 
 Iroke^hJ, \pJ5W£., fe vW. "■ IPhysics.l Achronia- 
 IrokoEiikii, \r^W^<. fi^-Wt, '"■*- Toarrive at 
 the age of puberty ; to commence to have carnal 
 desire. 
 Iroklcbisal, v^:s'§%iflV', fi G, ^^l^.n. [Ji'<"l.} 
 Insanity resulting from lasciviousness ; nymiiiio- 
 mania 
 Irokin, vr & A '& A. fet^^. "■ Money conferred 
 in consideration of public services. 
 
 IrnUn wo tamaioaru, £t ^ ^ t Sg ■"» B-, to con- 
 fer money as a reward for public services. 
 Iroku, V^^SC:, ^Hb. «• Dandruff. 
 
 Syn. Puke. faflsli. 
 
 Kroko. V^JBt, n. [corrupt, of Profco.] The scales of 
 irokokl, V-:^?l&, fi ^S, a- Deep-coloured. 
 Irokurokl, V/n 7^ < iS S . ft S, »- Black or dark 
 coloured. 
 
IKO 
 
 450 
 
 IRD 
 
 Irokiizii, \p%<?,SS, n. QThe scales of aflah. @ 
 Pish (i.e. scaled things). 
 
 SyD. Urokuzti, Uoeui, Uboko. 
 
 Iromarlil, v^)!"^, fe KI, n. Prostitute quarters. 
 
 Syn. IROZATO. 
 Irome* V>^i6, fi g, w. The colour of garment. 
 
 Iroiiio, \p61i6, fi@,l^&, n. Amorous looks. 
 
 irome wo tsukau, &c2J;^iS7. to glance askant 
 (as at a lover). 
 
 Iroiiioknslil,-l,-kl, \r^fc*>I,, ^-fi, u. Having 
 a lascivious appearance. 
 
 IrunioKu, Xr^^lbi ,v.l. Q To put on a fresh green 
 colour (as plants). @ To have the appearance 
 of gi\'ing way. © To have a lascivious appear- 
 ance. 
 
 SomokuQairomeku, ^ip.1f ^ji &, the plants 
 have put on colours ; Tehizei ga iromeku, SS ^^ 
 'i a ji ir , the enemy has shown the appearance 
 of giving way. frlce bread. 
 
 Iroinocli), V^■ :5 !& "t, fe ®f, n. Coloured mochi qt 
 
 Irou, V^^^, ^^, n. A different opinion or argu- 
 ment; objection. 
 
 Iron nashi, H ^ ■^ i', no objection ; Iron wo 
 lonaeru, ^^^P^^»-, to object; to differ in 
 opinion. 
 
 i.uiini. V ^ ■^V^, ^ fi, «■. Cold; indifferent; not 
 cordial; not courteous ; rough in manner. 
 
 iroiinoshl. v^:^trH: L. ^IB. 't- Changing white 
 robes for coloured garments; a ceremony per- 
 lornied for a bride on the third day of her mar- 
 riage or the hundredth day after parturition. 
 Ironanski no sakasuki, fe M ■> W. the enter- 
 tainment on the third day of a wedding. 
 
 ironc, V' ^ *1, fe §, n. The quality of sound; 
 the tone. 
 
 Fue no irone ga voi, S -^ fi ^ Wfef ^, the tone 
 of the flute is good. 
 
 Ironkn, V/^:^^4>, ^mS^. "■ One who habitually 
 objects to other's opinions; a detractor; a 
 Zoilus. 
 
 Ii-Dujia. \r- ^ ^■&, <*. [coll.] Various; varied; di- 
 vers; all manner of. 
 
 trounnn, \^■;s5r^tP, fe ^, «■ A lover ; mistress ; 
 swectlieart, 
 
 li-ootoko, U^ ^ 2r If C fi ^. Tfc A paramour; a 
 handsome man; a lover ; wooer; a gallant. 
 
 Ii-ori, Vr^jijI, ^iSSE, ii&fiS, 71. A fire place sunk in 
 the floor; a hearth. 
 Syn. Ro, YuitURl. 
 
 IryrI, V- ^ ^, ft ipj, n. A sauce or flavouring used 
 in coolfing food. 
 
 IroslilurL, V^'SX'^i fi i5. '*• Various articles. 
 
 lroslilro6lil,-l,-kl, V'^t.^SL, )fiS. a- Having 
 
 Irojlroslil, \r^;£-5S* 'a fatr complex- 
 
 ion; white. 
 
 IroBou, V*)S^J-, fi is, v.i. To be accompanied 
 by various things ; to have various articles 
 added. 
 
 Irotsuya, \r ^ "P ^, ^S. felfi-"- "^^ gloss, 
 lustre, or brightness of anything; the complex 
 
 iOD. 
 
 Kao no irotsuya ga yol, ffi > fiffiWiff 'f , the 
 complexion of tlie face is bright. 
 
 Irou, V^;si, ©!, #, v.t. O To manage; to admin- 
 ister to ; to interfere with. @ To meddle ; to 
 handle ; to feel witli the hand ; to touch. 
 
 Iron, v^ ;s i, ^, v,i. and t. QTo improve in 
 colour; to become more beautiful. @ Same as 
 Meutsurt suru. © To make more beautitul by 
 colouring; to brighten, fpale. 
 
 Iro-uBiiBlil. \/^^3'f t,^^, "• Of a- light colour ; 
 
 Irowake, \r ^ t) l&, fi ^, "■ Distinguishing by 
 colours (as boundaries on a map) ; the colouring 
 of a map or atlas. 
 
 Iroe, V^^S, fist. ^ Coloured pictures. 
 
 Irosaiiiiiru, V-^ytrS, i fi S, v.i. QTo fade (aa 
 
 Irosamerii, v;^^^)^, J colours). @ To turn pale 
 (as the face). © To become sober. 
 
 Irosashl, \r-^^t, fe ^, ?f fi, "• O The colour 
 (as of the face); the complexion. ©Applying 
 colours; colouring or painting. 
 
 Irosato, V- =S y^f, feM, ^ESP^ n. Prostitute 
 Syn. Kdruwa. Lquartera. 
 
 Irosukoru, \r- 5 r>* W' 2, gff, v.t. [caus. of Iro- 
 zuJcu.] O To cause to ripen (as fruits). @ To 
 colour or paint. 
 
 IroEuku, V\^:D'<, fi #, v.i. To put on acolour; 
 to ripen or mature. 
 
 Kusa gn irozuku, ft V fi # ^, the grass has 
 put on its colour ; Momiji ga sukoshi zuisu iro- 
 euite kita, 1glff>J^i/-y * 6 # 7= SS it, the maple 
 has begun to turn a little red. 
 
 Iru» vv :s, X, v.i. O To go in; to enter. ©To go 
 down or set (aa tlie sun). © To want, require, 
 or need. Q SuflSxed to other verbs, it serves to 
 intensify their meanings. 
 
 Fiide ga iru, S *^ A fl'i a pen Is needed ; Bi ga, 
 ii'U, UJfXii', the sun sets; le ni ii-u, ^=^X 
 »., to enter a house ; Itami-iru, JS S X »-, to feel 
 pained with a sense of obligation; to be very 
 much obliged ; Kane ga iru, ^ ^ X *-, I want 
 money ; to retiuire an outlay of money ; Kie-iru, 
 v# A. B-, to be very much ashamed ; Mi ga iru, K 
 ^X/^, (a) to fruit (as flowers); to fructify; 
 (b) to be earnest (as in speaking) ; Osore irimasu, 
 -S ^ A V "^ ^, [coll.] I am very much obligied; 
 I am filled with fear, or with a sense of obliga- 
 tion; Tanomi-iru, $g = A A-, to beg earnestly. 
 
 Iru, V/^3, H, v.t. To parch or roast. 
 
 Kimo wo iru, 8T ^ jJl »-. [iit.j To roast or boll 
 
down the liver ; to be extremely anxious about 
 anything; Tdfuwo int, aST ^ iflit^. to cook(o/u 
 until it dries up. 
 1jc«» V/^Z, !!3", tJ.t. To parch or roast ; to fire. 
 
 CTia wo tru, ^ f- ^ «-, to fire tea ; ifame wo 
 iru, 3.^ ^tt'.to parch peaa. 
 Iru, v2, U^, D.t. To shoot (aa an arrow). 
 
 Vvnni wo iru, "^ 9- ^H'^ to shoot with a bow. 
 tni, V/^2, (S. ^•*- To cast (us metal) ; to found. 
 
 Tsurl^ane wo iru, ffi ® ^ S n-, to cast a 
 
 church belL 
 
 Iru, Z> 2 , S. «•*' To be ; to sit ; to dwell or reside. 
 
 Asonde iru, j^Vt'^P', to be playing; Kimi 
 
 wa iina doko ni iru ka, 'S-'^^ifJ^ — ^H-'Ji. 
 
 [coll.] where do you live at present? Uchi ni 
 
 iru, S5 =i S ^. to be at home. fquire. 
 
 iru, \rZ, "K, f^^, i?, v,i. To want, need, or re- 
 
 Shohn niwa motode ga tint, ffiii^-^Tc^^^'A 
 
 jt-, business requires capital ; Hima ga irn, 0@ 
 
 if Xn-, to require too much time ; to be slow or 
 
 tardy. Ping; clothes. 
 
 Irul, v^aZi, 31c5®. »»■ Any wearing apparel; cloth- 
 
 Irui chodo, :^M Ml^> clothing and other necea- 
 
 Syn. IPDKU, Kimono, Koromo. Lsarles 
 
 IruJ, V2S, ^^^, "• Different kinds or species. 
 
 Iriil, Zi Z> Z).®i®. ". That which remains after 
 
 the main part is destroyed; the remnant (as 
 
 of enemies). 
 
 KotogotnJcu trui nakarasJUmu, ffi ^ 19 !S -J- * 
 
 9 ^ A, to allow no remnant to survive; to ex 
 
 terminate, riongirostrls. 
 
 Iru Uti, V-2A>, i$ K. w- [Ichth.] Dolphin, De^MnuS 
 
 KriilfHse 111, \;^ 3 *> ^ 1/r. ;gt, adv. Carelessly; 
 
 lieedlessly; in a perfunctory manner. euvii, 
 
 v.i. To neglect ; to disregard ; to alight 
 
 Syn. YUBUKASB NI. 
 
 Irumaj1»-l.-ki, V^S^CXMK.a- ONotrequir- 
 ing; unnecessary. ©Not permitted to enter; 
 not intending to go in. 
 
 Irurii, \rSZ, X, S^, v.t. [cans, of Int.] QToput 
 or place in ; to take in ; to insert. @ To pay (as 
 taxes), ©To apply (as force); to use; to oki- 
 ploy (as time or capital). QTo comply with; 
 to approve ; to consent to. 
 
 CJdkara wo iruru, ij ^ \it' \, to apply force ; 
 to exert one's self; BalM ni kane wo iruru, E 
 = ^ ^ X. »- * . to put money into a box ; Bima 
 wo iruru, R3 ^ X Jt- ■* , to give time to ; to be 
 slow in doing anything; Isame wo irurr^ ^? 
 X Jt ■»» to admonish; also to follow advice; 
 Kokoro wo iruru, *& ■?■ X J*- * , to pay attention ; 
 Bura ni kome wo iruru, ^^^i^"^ XJt' ■», to put 
 or store rice in a granary ; Nengu wo iruru, ^ 
 E" ^ X n- ■» , to pay taxes ; Ifen nl nen wo Ij-uru, 
 & — ^^-X*- ^, to pay the greatest attention 
 
 ^51 
 
 ISA 
 
 to ; to be overcautious ; Eisoku wo iruru, ipj S^ 
 X *■ ^ , to pay interest. 
 
 IiMiea, Uv3 5, n. The side or direction toward 
 which anything is entering. Now used only In 
 classical compositions. 
 
 YukuUvM no trusa nu yaitia, fl ^ > X :5 --' Uj, 
 the mountain towards which the moon is set- 
 ting. 
 
 Iryo, Vvih.5, HS. «■• Medicul treatment. 
 
 Iry'Q wo kuwaeru, B^^ dji-^B', to undergo 
 medical treatment. 
 
 Syn. ChiryO, RtQji. 
 
 Iryoku, s ijl 1 < , ^i], n. Influence; power; 
 might ; authority ; ascendency. ^chinensis. 
 
 Ivyosnl, JtyiSsv^,, ^^^, n. [Bot.] Potentilla 
 
 Irynbutsu, £V) 5 j«^, jg^it^, n. [iiaw.] Residue. 
 
 Isnbn, v^^tf, 3Li-®,B?^at, n. A fish market 
 
 iHagiyoBhl.-l.-hl, v^^ari L, ffl?. a- O Clear (aa 
 wiiter) ; pure ; undefiled ; holy. @ Manful ; vali- 
 ant; brave ; not cowardly. 
 
 Tsagiyoki Tcokoro no hito, BS * -& > A, pure- 
 hearted person; Tsagiyoki uchijlni. S?=*Bt?E. 
 dying bravely in battle. 
 
 Syn. KEPPAKU, KITORAKA, TSAMAaHIKI. 
 
 Isngrl, Vr'SIT, n. [ichth.] Fj-istipomajaponicum. 
 lango, V^^a, Vjf, n. Sand. 
 
 ffama no isago, ^ ^ pj*, sand on the seashore 
 (often used metaphorically to express the Im- 
 mensity of numbers), 
 
 Syn. SuNA, RtTKAGO, 
 Isn-faa. 1/^5 tt, n. Vnriegated leaves (of plants). 
 Isal, S^V^, 3^ flP, ■''. Particulars; details; a 
 minute account ; minutlse. 
 
 Isat wo Jianasu, ^ SB ^ fS ::^, to tell particu- 
 lars ; Isai wo tazunuTU, ^ Jffl ^ 3^ 5T ff-, to in- 
 quire into minutiae, 
 Isalkn, \/^sv*>, a. and adu. Little ; trifling ; few 
 
 a little. Now rarely used. 
 Isai «1, & 5 V^ l/c, 3^ SB, adv. Minutely; circum' 
 stantially; in detail ; particularly. 
 
 Isai ni tadasu, 3^3W = JL^, to examine mi- 
 nutely ; Isai nitd, S = BB "7, to inquire par- 
 ticularly. ' TKA NI, TSUBUSA NT. 
 Syn. KOMAKA NI, KUWASniKU, TSUMABIRA 
 
 Isahal, V3i->t>, I^. n. Dispute; quarrel ; conten- 
 tion; altercation; wrangling, 
 
 Syn. ARASOI, IlAl, Kknkwa, 
 
 Isakau, V^SA»A, @, v.i. To quarrel; to dispute; 
 to wrangle. 
 
 Syn. ARASon, Iiatj. KOron surtt. 
 
 Isak], \r-'^^, ■tt. [/c7i(/i.] Same as Isagi, 
 
 Isakiisa, U^ 3. < 5, ^SS, n. and adv. [coll.} Q 
 Verbal dispute ; contention ; wrnngling ; brawl. 
 @ In a murmuring, querulous, or loguacloui 
 manner. 
 
ISA 
 
 ^52 
 
 KE 
 
 Isakiisa iwazu ni, -^ -V- ^ ■*• i -*'* tC^, not 
 brawling with each other ; IsaJcitsa naku koto wo 
 osameru, -f ■9•■i'U■■^iS'$^?§y)^, to settle a 
 matter without; quarrelling. 
 
 I8ainaslil,-i,-ki, U^ 3 5 L, ^. a. O Brave; va- 
 liant ; courageous ; gallant ; manlul. @ Lively ; 
 brisk; bold ; intrepid. 
 
 Syn. OosHi, Takeshi, YUTasniKi. 
 
 Isaniaslilsa, Vr ■? E L :?, S, ra. O Courageoua- 
 ness ; bravery ; valiantnese. @ Liveliness ; brisk- 
 ness; cheerl'ulnesfl. 
 
 Isanto, V^ 2 i6, ^, n. Advice; admonition; re- 
 monstrance ; repoof ; warning. 
 
 Isame wo irenu, ^"^ X^ ^.to reject admoni- 
 tion ; Isame wo Mfcw, gR ^ M ^. to hearken to an 
 admonition; to follow an advice. 
 Syn. IKEN, Kangen, 
 
 Isnmcrii, V^ 5 fe 3, ^, v.t. To Inspire with cou- 
 rage ; to encourage ; to embolden ; to animate. 
 
 Isanioru, Ip ^ » 3. IS, v.t. Q To admonish; to 
 advise; to reprove; to expostulate with. @ To 
 caution ; to warn. 
 
 Syn. iKEN SURF, KANGEN SDRU. 
 Isameru, Vr^feZ, St. v.t. O To soothe; to appease; 
 
 to console. @ To please or delight tas deities). 
 Syn. Nagusameru. 
 Isaiuf^ VrSi^, ^. iK^, T^S, ". Courageousness ; 
 
 boldness; liveliness, gallantry. @ A gallant 
 
 person ; a bold and chivalrous person. 
 Syn. Otokodatb. 
 IsamJ-liadsL, V^ -s- ^^Ta, n. [coll.] Gallant or 
 
 chivalrous manner. 
 Isamltahonu V^3;^'teW3, ?§ ^, v.i. Te be fear- 
 less and bold ; to be spirited. 
 Isnmio. v^-jtf, Ji, v.i. Q To be courageous, bold, 
 
 or intrepid. @ To be lively, cheerful, or brisk. 
 
 © To he animated, or spirited. 
 Isaniii. \^^fj, ^, v.t. Same as Isameru. 
 Isnn, 7:i'B^, j3 ^. '"■• Miscalculation; an error in 
 
 computation. siiini, v.t. To make an error 
 
 in counting; to miscalculate. 
 Isnn, £■5^, i3M. n. An Inheritance; heritage. 
 Tsaua, \o'^U, @S, n. [lehtli.] A wtiale. 
 
 Syn. Kfjira 
 Isansozokii. S'5As5?'<, ia^tiS!, n. [Law.] 
 
 Succession to property. 
 Ksan-eoKOliuhf^ii, i^^555'<W^, iy^lB^ig, 
 
 ■/(. [Law.] The rigiit of succession to property. 
 fsan-sozolir.iiin, ib-?A5 5 ?' < KA, iS.W.tUBA, 
 
 n. ' Lnw-] A successor to property. 
 leno, V^^-^, \V}, "■ Merit; exploit; glorlons 
 
 Isnoelit. VS'i^ L, ' or distinguished deeds. 
 
 T?<iifidwo arawasu, jft^jSB:^, to display or 
 
 ftchieve a meritorious deed ; 6i nam isaoshi, ^ 
 
 ^ »- j6, a great or glorious deed. 
 
 Syn. Kb, Kusivi^, TBGARA. 
 Isara. v\ 3 c,, a. Small ; little ; minute. Used 
 always in compounds. 
 Isara-mizu, -f-^^;^, a puddle of water. 
 
 Syn. CnilSAT, ISASAKA. 
 
 Isarai, VS&V', ^8?, «. The buttocks. 
 
 Syn. isniKi, Shirt. 
 I9arj, v^'!?, i,6&, <*■ Pishing. 
 
 Syn. SUNADORi. fat night 
 
 IsarlliJ, v^'a. W) tv, jl VC. "• A torch used in Ashing 
 Isarlbune, v^:5.«)Ji*a, ^^, n. A fishing boat. 
 
 Syn. Rt5sen. 
 Isaru, v^^Z, i^, v.t. To fish. 
 
 Syn. ASARTJ, Ryo suru, Sctnadoru. 
 Isa.snlfa, v^ ^ ^3 *>, &:'p, jfl, a. and adv. Small ; 
 little ; trifling. 
 
 Isasaka s7iimpai suru, ^ iJ^ ,C. SS ^ *•> to be 
 troubled a little ; Isasaka no koto kara, m-^fSttj 
 5, Crom a trifling cause. 
 
 Syn. Chotto, Karisome ni, Sukoshi, Su- 
 KOSHinAKARi. Ting matter. 
 
 laasalic-tvaKa. V'S^W'*^*', n. A small or trifl- 
 leasainc nl, V^^-jfeK. i@10, adv. For a short 
 time ; for a while ; temporarily. 
 Syn. KARISOME. 
 laasa-ogawa, V^3'55r**tt, n. A gently flowing 
 rivulet ; a streamlet. Now used only In poetical 
 compositions. 
 Isatoyo, V*:s.i?t,, adv. Nay; not only so. 
 Isayol, \r^i.V; n. Hesitation; doubt; scepti 
 
 ciam. 
 Isayol. \/n31V, . +#c^. ■«. 
 liayoJ, V^?'il^, S following. 
 Isayol-uo-tsiilcl. v^g, iO-c^^l^, 
 Izayol-no-tsitkl, V^3riT>©'5&, 
 
 moon as seen on the 16th of the month (o.s.). 
 Isebofu. v^^U5i5. Sfi ^, ■«. [Bot.] Phellopterm 
 llttoralts. 
 
 oQt. form of the 
 
 ' ;i, n. The 
 
 [Zool.] Spiny-lobster, 
 
 Ise-obl. v^* A.Uf, 
 
 Fanuli- 
 rus ja- 
 ponicus. 
 
 n. Pow- 
 er; in- 
 fluence ; 
 m i g li t ; 
 
 authority. 
 
 Isel aru hito, ^^t n- K, powerful person. 
 
 an influential personage; /.sv>( vjofuru, to exer- 
 
 Syn, iKioi, iKo. [^cise authority 
 
 Isel, &-»-Vv, iSt;^, n. Nocturnal emissions. — 
 
 suru, v.t. To have nocturnal emissions. 
 
 Syn, iSlL>z5 3URU. 
 
 mm) 
 
ISE 
 
 153 
 
 ISH 
 
 Isel, v^-fv^, ^ ^, n. A medical student. 
 
 Isol, a-^V^, ia$iJ. "• Instructions or orders left 
 
 by a dying Empeiior. 
 Isel. Vv^V-, ^ £t. 'i' -A- different family, or families 
 
 bearing differeut cames. 
 Isckl, V^ -^ 1&, KSi "• The register or status of 
 
 licensed physicians. 
 Isokl, \/N-^l^, Jg, 71. A long bamboo basket filled 
 with stones, and used to protect the banks of a 
 Syn. JAKAGO. Lrivfir. 
 
 Iseki, Z)-ti:&, S ^, n- A great or glorious deed. 
 See also IfcS ({g SJ)* fvestige. 
 
 iHeki. iE> ■* &, itSJ:, «. Relics, remains; ruins; a 
 Isen, ZJ^^, iS^. n. Parallels of li^titude. 
 Iseniil, V^-y:iitii>, n. Away of sewing cloth. 
 Iseoudo, ip. * !fc•^ >*,■§> S^'l' eS. "" Tlie name of a 
 famous dance originated at Furuichi in the 
 province of Ise. 
 Iseosltivol, V -^ to X is V^, IB^. »i- A cosmetic 
 powder manufactured at Isawa in the province 
 of Ise. 
 Isorii, Vi^ -ft 3, S, v.t. To sew a piece of cloth by 
 
 bringing the edges close. 
 Isetsii* V^-yr*^, |?.ig. ri, A different or heterodox 
 opinion; controversy; heresy. 
 
 Jsetsu wo tonatt, S^^Pi"7. to advocate 
 
 a different or heterodox view ; Isetsu wo tatsu, 
 
 S. ^ ^ at ''■^. *^o torm a different opinion; to 
 
 controvert. 
 
 iBesaraHlii, Un * y 6 L. ^S®, "■ A kind of 
 
 hempen cloth. 
 Islia. V^ifeJ^, K#. 1- Physician; doctor; medicist. 
 IsJia noshinsatsuwo kou, K^-^ ^^^£ ■?, to 
 ask a physician to examine one's body; Isha wo 
 mulcau, S # ^ jffi "7. to send for a doctor. 
 Syn. ISHi, Kdsushi. 
 Islin, ^:£.^, S^, -ii- Omissions made in copying. 
 Ishl, V/\ L, S |i?, ^- Same as Isha (S^)- 
 lalil, V^ L, Si ''^- -A- stone. 
 
 Ishi ni Uzamu, H = fiJ i*. to engrave on a 
 
 stone; Ishi wo dakaseru, 5 ^ }S*i^ »-, to put 
 
 heavy stones on the knee of a criminal (in order 
 
 to make him confess); Ishi zoo horldosu, S ^ iS 
 
 m 5t, to dig out a stone; to quarry stones; Ishi 
 
 wo Hridasu, :5 ^ iBW ^t, to cut out or quarry 
 
 stones; Ishi wo migalcu, S'^fg^. to polish a 
 
 stone; Islii wo nageru, C^tS'*-. to throw 
 
 Syn. Skki. Lstones. 
 
 labl, \/\ Li ^Si "■ Idea; will; sentiment; thought. 
 
 Syn. KoKOEO, Omoi. fsentiments. 
 
 Ishi, \r-V, S -S. """ Traitorous intention ; disloyal 
 
 Isbl, \r.L, SB. I- Meaning; sense; signification; 
 
 purport; object. 
 Ishi, 6 ;£, S&, T*. Acting contrary to orders; 
 disobedience to the spirit of Instructions. 
 
 Islil* £ L, i3^. «• Desire or intention of a person 
 who has died. 
 
 Oya no ishi wo tsugu, SS ^ iS )£ ^ ^ ^t to ad- 
 here to the intention of a dead father. 
 
 Ishibal, \f. t, tf t>. S iJ'c, n. Lime made of lime 
 stone or of oyster shells. 
 Ishibai wo vaku, S E^ ?" 1^ ^. to burn lime. 
 
 Ishibal-lsht. v% ti£ D-V^ L, S J!? 5. «• Limestone. 
 
 Islilbnl-Kama, v^ LtJV^ij'^, S M SI- "• Lime kilo. 
 
 Ishibal-no-daii, ^/^ X, tf 0- K) 7g ^, S Mffl. «• A 
 platform made of mortar in the Imperial palace 
 at Ky5to. rburnslime 
 
 IsbibaJ-yakl. v^tf\/^-^&, lIS K#. "• One who 
 
 iBbibarl, V^XtfVl, S^^. «• A stone lancet or 
 probe. 
 
 Isblbaebt, \/^t,i£t, ^W,> '*• A stone bridge. 
 
 lehibtya, "U^Xxy-^. 'G !Kifz> '*■ A cannon. 
 
 Isblbotoke, 
 
 iB^,n. A 
 stone Bud- 
 dhist idol 
 
 l.«4hibiiuii. \/> £ .$« &, CS IK 90 
 
 i5jl, n. A stone monument bearing an inscription. 
 Syn. Hi, Sekthi. fstones. 
 
 Isblbuno* \/^ L .Ss tl, »!■ A boat for transporting 
 
 Isbiburul, \/^;£i--5V, i S i^. 'i- A coarse sieve 
 
 Ishifiirul* V';£i3 V; ' used for shifting gravels. 
 
 Ishldfti, v:£?t-V».n ilchtJi.l FTopIeffvatJiusfa-^clatvs. 
 
 Ishidan, V*^?&^, ^HS-SFS. «• Stone steps; 
 stepping stone ; stone plattorm. 
 
 Ishidanso, \/^ :£ ^6 ^ &, © 9g5, "■ A nodule of 
 Syn. ISHiMANJU. Lstono. 
 
 IshldataiuJ. \^:£7c-fe^. S *. «• O Stone flooring. 
 @ A kind of knot having the appearance of four 
 squares. [^laUo. 
 
 Ishldataml, \/^:£?feteft, n. [Conch.] Monodonta 
 
 Isbldoro, V*i*5^?. 5^3. 
 
 post. 
 Isbl^aesbl, \r£,ft*-<L, n, 
 
 [coi-rupt. of IshugaesJii.] 
 Taking vengeance; revenge. 
 
 lebisake, \rXtii&, S M. n. 
 A wall built by piling up 
 stones. 
 
 IsbigakesbJborJ. \r*£,ti*I^L 
 K "0 , 5 E JSE. n. Cloth 
 dyed with small hexagonal 
 figures, resembling those of 
 stones in an ishigake. 
 
 Isblsakl, Vv :fe fi» &, SS, n. 
 Stone wall. 
 
 Isblffakl, XV^ft*?. fiSS, 71. 
 Stone steps. 
 
 Isblsame, v^ L 6' *, * ffl. n 
 Clemmys japonica. 
 
 A stone lamp 
 
 ^j^iil) 
 
ISH 
 
 454 
 
 ISH 
 
 iBlilgani. v>£j,*vr, SH, n. [ZoQl.] A kind of 
 mount-ain crab that lives under stones. 
 
 Isliigroppa. v^^aa-ya", n. Stone chips. 
 
 IsUigiira, v^:£<.e.5^,„. A storehouse built 
 ol" Rtotioa ; a stones go-down. 
 
 IsJiJguniina, V/vLexa.sm. n. A four-wheeled 
 
 cart for conveying stones. 
 Islisitioihaini, V'S.a;&i>;^, ^ KS5S, n. [Sot.]Po- 
 
 I'i/podium. 
 Ishilmjiici, ^^* tt C &. n. A weapon for throw- 
 ing atones in war; a ballista, 
 rsbihannsotetaii, M^XiXtt^Xr?, n. [Bot.] Nar- 
 
 row-leaved cycas, Cycasrewluta var. 
 Ishll, V;£Zi, S#. ) n. A fountain issuing 
 
 I^hiido, V^S.ib^, S fr P", * from rocks. 
 Istillshl. \A LV^ L, n. [polite coll.] A dango or 
 
 dumpling (women's term). 
 Ishllta, \rX\rfi, ^U. '». A stone plate ; slate ; 
 stone blocks. fly soil. 
 
 Isliiji, 1^:^^, ^^, n. A stony ground ; a gravel - 
 Ishlkawa, \r:£i»il, S Jll, ft. A river with a stony 
 bed. fed with the hands. 
 
 Ishikcu, v^ LW■^. S ^, «• A kind of game play- 
 
 Syn. Janken. 
 Ishlkj, fc£&, iSSC, n. [iaw.] Informal; contrary 
 
 to form. 
 Ishik«, a;fet, mM, n. O The buttocks. ©A 
 seat; place to sit. 
 
 Syn. I3ARAI, Seki, Shiri. 
 lehlkibasii. V/n ^ & tf ■^, S!(Si, /*. A boil on the 
 Syn. Shiribasu. L^ip. 
 
 Ishlkiri, v^S^t!), 5^, S x, n. A stone-cutter; 
 
 a Rtonemason. 
 Isbikirl-iioiiij, V^X^'fl©;^, 5«l^, ". AchLsel 
 used by stone-cutters. fol" stones. 
 
 Ishiko, V-i.'C, "B^, «■ Stone chips; fragments 
 Isliikoro, v^££.%, 01, n. Pebbles; gravel. 
 
 Syn. Thhikure, KOJSni. 
 Ishikoroziiino, V-'£>'(L^^'% , 5 ^t_ "■ Burying 
 
 a person under a pile of stones to kill him. 
 IsBilkii, \j^ L < , El, n. Same as Ishikiri. 
 
 Syn. SEKIK5. 
 Ishlltii. \c^%i,%,aav. O Beautifully; splendidly; 
 finely; gorgeously. @ Skilfully; nicely; in a 
 mjvsterly fashion. 
 
 Syn. Umaku, Yoku, Yosni. 
 Ishlkii, fcX<. )^^,n. O Contracting ishrivel- 
 
 letliiikii. &:£«)<, i ling. @ [Med.] Atrophy. 
 
 Hiirii, v.i. To Contract or shrivel. 
 Syn. CrnjiMU, Shijimaru. 
 islilkiiino, V^£. < %, adv. Well. 
 
 Ishikuvio notamaishi jnono kana, A ^ ^ ^'^ 
 b £y ^ --• ?j -J-, well said, my lord. I 
 
 iMhikiire, l/^;£, < H, S S&. «■ A fragment of rock; i 
 a pebble. 
 
 Islilnie, V* X 16, H S, I*- The grain or veins oi 
 stone. 
 
 Ishlnil, \r^%^, J53, n. Same as Igaml. [sina. 
 
 IshlinochJ, \/v;e.ii-^. IBUM.' «■ [Ichth.] Sciaena 
 
 Ishfinucblso, V^ £ % "t 5 5, 3i5 S SJ, n. [Jiot.\ 
 Drosera lunata. 
 
 Ishlniu, \rXif, fiot, v.i. To be irregular in outline, 
 to be contorted or twisted in shape. 
 
 Ishlmusiinio. V^:£.tf-^i6, n. A barren or child- 
 Syn. Umazume. Lless woman. 
 
 Ishin, V/^ ;£, ^, ^c> "■ Rebellious intention or 
 thought; treachery; disloyalty. 
 
 Ishin wo idaku, ^.t<^^^, to harbour re- 
 bellious thought. 
 
 Syn. FUTAGOKORO, YA.SHIN. 
 Isliln, \rXA„B1Si, n. Restoration (esp. of the year 
 
 1868); a revolution; renovation. 
 Ishlna-dnnso, \r :£. ^ ?t- A a, Eia^H ^, "- A 
 
 nodule of stone. fnofio 
 
 Ishluadoi'l, \/^:£^i«^{!, S&S. '*- Same as Ish,- 
 Ishinago, \/^Zti.^. 1ft E. "• O Throwing stone-t. 
 
 @ Gont of below. 
 Isliinageki, v^XtCl>&,HS^, n. An instrument 
 
 for throwing stones ; a sling. 
 Isliiuago, V^;£^&, ^t^^.n. A game played by 
 
 girls with marbles. 
 
 Syn. TSHINADORI. 
 
 Islifnara, V^i^ttft, n. [Bot.] Quercussp. 
 leliin-douahin, \/v:£ ^•^^:£^, m'Cfffi.C;., n. ti 
 
 Communicating from mind to mind. @ aiutu.tl 
 
 conception or understanding. 
 Isliiaoch], V^:£©'t, SS?L. ■>i' A stalactite. 
 
 Syn. Tsuraraishi, Shoxyuseki. 
 Ishlnoclilchi. inXiT^^^, «. Same as above. 
 Islilnoliana, \r;t ©^"5:, n. A kind ot stalactite. 
 Islil-uoiiil, V^;^.®^, S^, n. A chisel for cutting 
 
 stones. 
 IslU-no-obI, \^ * © *J W, E ^, n- A kind of belt 
 
 decorated with jewels, and formerly worn by 
 
 nobles at court. 
 I-8hiriiiiiasii, v^;£, ^^-^, ftf Q, v.U To overwhelm 
 
 (enemies) with heavy showers of arrows. 
 Ishltatakl, V/N;£fefe]&, Si4§. «■ [Ornir/i.] Th« 
 
 wagtail. 
 
 Syn. MUGIMAKIDORI, NlWATATAKf. 
 
 Isliitsu, \r 2. "?, ^'^, ■/*• An unusual disease; a 
 
 strange disease. 
 laliltaiu, S>£-7, iS^, ^- Losing (as by dropping). 
 
 sum, v.t. To lose. 
 
 Syn. TORIOTOSU, UoniWASDBU. 
 IshiCsubiitsii, Si-7Jt-7, it ^43, n. Anything 
 
 lost or dropped. 
 Ishluciii, v^Z^%, EJT. n. Cont. form of below. 
 ishluchi-uo-liaiie. V^ £, i % (0 Q il, ^¥J^, n. 
 
 [lit.] Stone striking feather; tail feathers ot 
 
ISH 
 
 455 
 
 ISO 
 
 an eagle. Bald to have been much prized in 
 
 making arrows. 
 iRlifiiclil-uo-soyn, \r % 5 %<0^^, 5iTfiE$5, "• 
 
 Arrow made with eagles' feathers, 3,nd used by 
 
 generals only. 
 Isliiiiclil-no-ynnnKiil, V>S^%CO^-'!t^'t>, Sft"i59 
 
 ®, n. A quiver for holding above. 
 labluBii, VrX5-^. € S. JiS> "• OA stone mill. © 
 
 A atone mortar. 
 Islilwara. V* 2. H _ 
 
 e, :Gm, n. A 
 
 stony plain; 
 
 gravelly field. 
 Ishlwnrl-setta, 
 
 tllSBg. n. A 
 kind of sandals. 
 Iblil^vnta, \/N £. 45 ^' — '--^ ' •" ^J — -^ 
 
 Asbestus. C?i 05 
 
 istilyn, V'X-^, HS. I- O Stone-mason; stone- 
 cutter. @ Seller of stones. 
 
 iBlilyaKI, l^S.-^l&. EJS. "" A kind of porcelain. 
 
 ishiyaki-dofii, \/v£;>^^«5^ :5!l^alSF. "• O 
 A kind ol tnfu fried in a pan. @ A soup con- 
 taining roasted tofu. 
 
 Isliis'aina, V^;£.-=t^, S (Ij. **. O Stony or rocky 
 mountains. @ Quarry; a stone pit. 
 
 lalilyumi, V^Xlft^ 5 ^. S5, «• A bow for throw- 
 ing stones; catapult; erosB-bow. 
 
 Ishlzaka, V^£.^j)>, S :^, S, n. A hill or ascent 
 with stone steps (as before a shrine), 
 Syn. IsninAN. 
 
 IsUlziie. \/*&-::>'Si, 1$, ^B> n. A stone pedestal; 
 foundation; base work. 
 Kokka no is/iizue, g ^ > ^, the foundation 
 Syn. DoDAiiSHi. Lof the state. 
 
 ■sbfzdkJ^ !/'£,=:''&, ^^, &. ■'!'• The butt end of a 
 Spear or halberd ; a ferrule. 
 
 IshlEiilil. \t't^-:f'^, 'k^, n. Bamboo roots which 
 have become decayed under ground and used 
 as a medicine. 
 
 Islilaiikiirl, V^:£:3'< 9, 5^, Sa^. n. Being 
 made of stones; stone work. 
 IslilzukuTi no U, S f^ -^ 3^. a- stone house. 
 
 IsblBuinl, \r-1k^7*-> ^^> 7^- <^o^* 
 
 Syn. SEKITAN. riitliography. 
 
 IshiEurl, v^^^ifl, S!S. n- Print from a stone; 
 
 IbIio, Z) ;E 1, ft if T w- Subscribing the name o( 
 one's rank in otticial papers, 
 
 IsIiOf V^;£l. fiflS- "• Treatise on medicine; me- 
 dical books, fments; clothes. 
 
 I0b9, \i^%^^, ti^, w- "Wearing apparel; gar- 
 
 Ishn wo kazarv, 31c^^»iBi-> to wear fine 
 
 clothes; Jsfid wo tsukeru, jDc !£' 7 If ^/i*. to dress. 
 
 Syn. IFUKU, Kimono, Mkshimono. 
 Ishd, iE)-^?, iSI3, 71. Will or command left by a 
 
 dying Emperor. 
 lahd, \/^:fe-^5, ^JR, "• Strange or unusual figure; 
 
 extraordinary phenomenon. 
 Iah6. \^;fe-^5, ;B E, 7». Design; an Inventive or 
 
 decorative design. rtlve designs. 
 
 Isho ni tomu, ;g 12 = IS i , to be rich in inven- 
 
 Ish5. \/vS.15. ^M' "■ A different name, deaign^ 
 
 ation, or title. 
 Isho. ib ;£ J: , S #, n. A written will; a writing 
 
 left by a dying person; a posthumous work. 
 Syn. Kakioki, IkS. 
 Isho, \t*Xi., E*. ■'*■ Different book; strange or 
 
 foreign books. 
 IshSjorel, v :£ -^ J-ffStlV^. S E M5 WJr ■'*■ C-'^w^ 
 
 The Designs Regulations. 
 Ishokii, V^^K, 33c #. w. Clothes and food. 
 
 TsJwkiiju, iCc © tt, food, raiment, and habita 
 
 tlon; mode of life. 
 iBhoku, V'X i < , ffi fi. n. [Cftin.] pi/^aj^og couaf- 
 
 tenance; .joyful face. Tplant 
 
 lahoku aurii, v-S, J: < -^ S , i^ flg, w4. To trana- 
 
 Syn. UEKAERTJ. 
 
 IshS sum, \r ;£ 1 5 -5^ 2, S^, v.i. To liear or 
 
 consent with respect 
 Ishu, v^ :£ W>, ;E)®. "■ ©Hatred; enmity; antipa- 
 thy; malice. @ Mind; intention; object. 
 
 Tshu wo harasu, ;g gi^ f^ 9 >t, to satisfy one's 
 malice by revenging one' fl self; Ishu wo kaesu , 
 S iffi ^ »S ^. to take vengeance. 
 
 Syn. Ikon, Omomuki, Shui, Urami. 
 IsbugaesbJ, \A;fcW)ii'-';£, flitlig, ". Revenging 
 one's self; taking vengeance. 
 
 Ishugaeshl wo suru, ^. ffl iS f* 7. »-, to take 
 
 vengeance. rconatellations. 
 
 Isliuku. ibXI.*<. WS. "■ [^stron.] One nf the 28 
 
 Ishuku sum, \/^;£.l5)< -^2, SJ^, u.(. To fear and 
 
 Shrivel; to shudder. 
 Ishu snrii, fc2,-t-3"3. ffl ft. v.i. [ChinJ] To 
 assemble in large numbers; to crowd together 
 Syn. ToRiATSUMARU. Llike antt. 
 
 Iso, V^55, %.i^, n. A strange physiognomy. 
 Iso, v^i SS. n. Sea-coast; sea-shore; sea-beach. 
 
 Syn. Umibata, Umibb. 
 ISO. V/^t, 3E+, a. Fifty 
 
 Syn. GOJU. 
 Is5, iti55, S'ffl. *2- Appearing to be. 
 
 /< nl iso na mono da, S? = /£ -iS -J- * -^if, [coll-l 
 he must be at home; Isdino nai, S^'*-^ -f, 
 [cotl.] he is not likely to be (there). 
 Is6, as?, ftffl. "- [Physics.] FhasQ. 
 IBO, iS)35, JS BS. ■«■• O A. souvenir; a raemon*;*. 
 
 ® A present; a gift. 
 Is5, V^3 5, itt:e. ^a. "- [Sot.] China-graBfl. 
 
ISO 
 
 ISS 
 
 Iso-amame,\A?:3bV^ti:ii),n, [IchUi.l Lntellaphyci*. 
 Isobata, V/^ ?: fcT te, MiS. »■ The sea-coast; the 
 
 beach. 
 Isolie. V^^'^, iSIS. «■ On ttie sea-shore; near the 
 sea-coast; the beach. rroclis; breakers. 
 
 Isobiirl, V-^Ji'D, 71. Waves surgiog against 
 leiogaue, V'^ifltX, n- A fishing tool. 
 lNOsaslil,-l.-K1, V ;tfi* L, ^, ^^gS). ".. Actively 
 engaged, busy; bustling; urgent; pressing. 
 
 Isoga^^hiisfl4g'>togac^ekita,^$\]l/'^ ft**'* tK'^ 
 $1, a pressing business has turned up; Isogashil 
 hito, Sg^il-y^f A. a person who is always in a 
 hurry; one busily engaged; Nanto naku isoga- 
 shtshi, fRj vh-J-^ SS®! ■>'5^. to be busy without 
 any particular reason. 
 
 Syn. Hanta, Sewashi. 
 Isoffashl^ena, v^^fi^jfeW^"^, a. Appearing to be 
 
 busy; looking to be in a hurry. 
 Isogasblsa, Xr^ijiX'^, ft, n. The state or degree 
 
 of being busy; pressure of business. 
 Isogasii, v^ t fi' -?"> let. -IE., v.t. To press; to urge 
 on; to hurry on. 
 
 Kuruma wo isogasu, ^^ %ff7^,to hurry on a 
 
 carriage; Shigoto wo isogasu, tfcS'^tll^, fo 
 
 press -work. risogashi. 
 
 Jaot6a.wiimlii,-i,-in, i;\ % ftt a ;£, fc, ".- Same as 
 
 iBogawashisena, \r ^ ti* H X VP t^-, a- Same as 
 
 Isogas/tigena. 
 Isogi, V^t&*, ©:. n. Haste; hurry. 
 
 Isogt no sliigoto, ©r^ft^- a pressing work; a 
 work to be done quickly; an urgent business. 
 IsoslasEil, V^^afJolfe, itM. ■'*■ Hasty stepa. 
 
 Syn. Haya-ashi. 
 Isoelnchaku, V^'c%'^%^<. iSf^fS, «■ IZool.] 
 Isolciiicbaku, V-^^A.%^< , ' Sea-.iuemone. 
 Isosiif Xr'^tr, ^, V f. and L Q To hasten; to hurry 
 or urge un. @ To be in a hurry; to be urgent 
 or pressing. 
 
 ChUTTbon wo isogv, ji ^ ^ Igt i'. to hurry on the 
 
 execution of an order (commercial); Tsoide 
 
 kaeru, igt'f 5*^)1-, to come backin hasto, McM 
 
 wo isogu, ^ 9' iit ^. to liurry on a road. 
 
 Syn. Sekti, Unagastj. 
 
 Iiiuliiy«>tlurl, \j^ ^ui.'&y, n. [OrnU/i.] Eastern 
 
 Blue ruck-thrush. 
 Isoliot-lio, lr-tH5^-^5- i^TI. 7t. A large knife 
 
 used by lishermen. 
 Isoii'i, \rt\/^i!), ^H, n. A soup prepared with tai 
 
 and a kind of pj^rsley {seri). 
 l8u-iso to, \j^ i\i- ^)£, adv. In a hurried and 
 cheerful manne* ; ic high spirits; blithesomely; 
 gayly; ligbt-heart^if,:; 
 Ifiojl, V- ^ X', Si", C" B'i'ty (now used only in 
 classical compositions). 
 Syn. Goju. 
 
 laojl, V^^'^r, jas&, n. Road on the sea-shore. 
 
 IsoUii, \/^?;< , ^ H'J. «■ O One of the 12 key notes 
 of Chinese music. @ A poetic name for the 
 seventh mo. (o.s.), 
 
 Isouia, v-t^, ^^, n. On the sea-beach- 
 Syn. UiiiuE. 
 
 Isomakura, l/^ta < t. ^ftft. ". Sleeping on the 
 beach with a stone for pillow. 
 
 Isoinaine. vv^l£y>, n. ' Bat.] CanavaUa obttisi folia. 
 
 Isomatsd. \A^a-^, SS15, n. [Bot.] Sea-lavender, 
 Stattce japo7itca. 
 
 EsoniAi-u, a^s6S, M'W, f-^- To begin to dwell. 
 
 Isonaml, v- 1 "5: *^, fiS i!t'. **- Waves beating on 
 the shore; breakers; rollers, 
 
 Isonareru, V^t^)h,3, v.i. To be accustomed to 
 the sea water, as one living near the shore. 
 
 Isoue. \rt*l, fi8tS. n. Same aa Jso&e. 
 
 Isouokarlsane, v> ^ Oi}*^ii^il, n. [Bot.] Osteo- 
 meles antliyllidLfoUa. 
 
 Bsonxnrii, V^t^^^, Q^ tS. v.t. To fall to shoot; 
 to miss the mark. 
 
 Isoro, £-5i6i., EMbI.^©S. ^3P. '*• Onewho 
 depends on another for support; a hanger-on; 
 a parasite, a toady, 
 
 Syn, Kakartudo, Shokkaku. 
 
 Isosblkii, V*^:£<, adv. Diligently; with alacri- 
 ty; with life and spirit. 
 
 Isushlmu, \r^*tp, v.i. To be diligent or assidu- 
 ous; to labour faithtuUy; to exert one's self. 
 
 Isoyakl* v^t-^^, iS^. "■ Dough beaten with a 
 small quantity of soy, stuffed with an (||), and 
 baked upon a copper plate in the form ol a 
 dumpling. 
 
 lasal. v^-ji^sv*, — -ffl, adv. and a. All; altogether; 
 without exception. Tbktb. 
 
 Syn. MINA, KOTOGOTOKU, NOKORAZU, SU- 
 Issalkyo, V^ y 3 V^ & -^ 5. ~^^M, n. [Budd.] A 
 collection of all the sacred writings of Bud- 
 dhism. 
 iBsalslLuJo, \r?3l/^;&W);£:-S'5,— -HJifedfe, «• [Budd.] 
 
 All living creatures. 
 Issaltafu, V-9'3'VAfe-i-. " ^ ^ ^. '^^ A wife mar- 
 ried to many husbands; polyandrism; polyan- 
 dry. 
 Issakii, \fy-^< , — B^, adv. Cont. form at IssakUr 
 jUsiL ring belore last 
 
 lasakucho, v^-y^ < 1 5, — B^s ^, adv. The morn- 
 IssakiijltHu, V^ -y ^ < ;£• -?, — B^ fl , adv. Tlie day 
 before yesterday. 
 
 Syn. Ototoi. rbefore last. 
 
 I8sakiincn» V\-y^ <1^a^, — B1: ^, adv. The year 
 
 Syn. Ototoshi. rbefore last 
 
 Issakiiya, Xcy "S- < ^, — Hl^ ^, adv. Tlie night 
 
 iBsaniiuai, v^ -y ^ ^ 'S V, — =^, adv. fcoll.] AU; 
 
 altogether; without exception. 
 
ISS 
 
 457 
 
 ISS 
 
 iBsamni^l nl, \rv^ ^ E V^ Vc. adv. With one's 
 
 whole heart; with life and bouI. 
 Isaan. \ry'^ A,, — ^, n. A cupful. fofwine. 
 
 Issan v)o TcatamuJcu, — ^^ ^^, to take a glass 
 iBBnu. V^•■;'^^, — Uj, n. QA mountain, @Th6 
 whole temple; all the prlesta living In, or con- 
 nected with, a Buddhist temple. 
 
 Issan no sMito, — Ul > nt ^, h^H tha believers 
 beloDt^ingto a Buddhist temple 
 iBsan 111, v> 'v 3 ^ V7, IS Sit, adv. At the top of 
 one's itpeed; ofif like a shot; in double quick 
 time. futmost speed. 
 
 Issan ni hashiru, IS Si ^ ^ B-. to ^iin with the 
 Issntsii, v^■y^•cJ, — ffi, n. One volume; a copy. 
 Igsntsiir ir-y^S*:?, — JL, «- OOne letter; a single 
 note. @ A bond; voucher; certificate. 
 
 Issatsu vjo kaku, — :f[j ^ S ^, to write a 
 voucher; Issatsu wo sashiireru, -^■^L'^^A^ 
 It-, to hand in a certlflcate or bond. 
 Syn. ITTSU. 
 Isse, \f"j^, —it, n. Same OB Issei, 
 Isael, V'y-^V^, — tit, n. One age or generation. 
 
 Issei no eiyu, — It > 5£ i^, the greatest hero of 
 the age ; Na wo issel ni todoroJcasu, iB ?■ — flt =a 
 B* :^, to miiJce the whole world resound with 
 one's name. 
 Issel* Vv-ytt'\r-, — ffi, w. One voice; a single note. 
 
 Syn. HiTOKOB. 
 laael, v>-y-^Vv, i— ^, n. The whole life; life 
 leshS, \rv;£-=^5, ' time. 
 
 Isael-lcliidal, V*y*\r-\/^'t?&V^, i— It — flJ.w. The 
 laae-lclildal, V^-y^V^ST&V^, > whole life; life 
 time. 
 
 Isse ichidal no homare, — it — ft ^ ff . the 
 highest lionour ot one's life time. 
 l8st>lki. v-y-itv^^, — itiffi, n. One century. 
 Issel ul, v^'y-^v^Vt, — 5¥. adv. Altogether; at one 
 time. 
 
 Issei ni happo suru, — ?F = SS9 >* ^. to flre 
 guns all at one time; to discharge in a volley. 
 Syn. loniDO KI. 
 Isaebl, V^'y-(ir&, — ^, n. and adv. One evening; a 
 
 certain eve. 
 l68nkl» V-y^g, — St "■ One play, or single fight 
 (said of checkers). 
 
 Iss&cl ucM-mash'Q Tea, — :0B'f-vs/aBf^, 
 [coll. ] let ua have a game of po, 
 Issen, v^■y■y:^, — KB. «• A single battle. 
 
 Issen shite shohai wo kessu, — gS S' y^ BJi^ Si:^, 
 to decide the issue by a single fighting ; Issen no 
 moto ni yaburaru, — iE ^ T =2 fijE 9 »-, to be de- 
 feated in a single battle. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To flght. 
 
 Issen. V■•v^^, — SS. "■ One line. 
 Issendobaral, V^■v*^»tf6^^, — =fffiffi. "■ 
 
 Setting a criminal free after lashing him a 
 thousand times. 
 Issen siirii, V■y*^-i^■a, ~M, 'o.t. To wash away 
 completely; to clear away; to efface. 
 
 Akuhel wo issen suru, S ^ ^ — i?E >* »-. t" 
 completely clear away evilii; to cleanse the 
 Augean stable. 
 lasetsii, v-y-^r?, —-SB, adv. Entirely; wholely; 
 completely; at all. 
 
 Issetju zonjj mosanu, — Slffg!-* V-st, do not 
 know anything at all (about it). 
 Syn. IggAi. 
 Isaotsu, \rv-1t'^, — ^, ■«. One opinion; another 
 view ; some theory. 
 
 Mata issetsu ntwa, 3t — IS— '''^» according to 
 another opinion. 
 Issotau-taaho, V^-y^-^fe^^?, — Se5 4, n. 
 
 \BvAd.] Killing one and delivering many. 
 laslialcu, V^y;£-^<, —Wl^i^ Drinking 5aA:e in an 
 informal compaoy of a few persona. 
 
 Isshaku wo moyosu, —Wi^f^^, to drink 
 together; Isshaku yarimasho ka, — i^ -y V "^ &* 
 a ^ ii, Xcoll.l shall we have a drink? 
 Isalil, \r--j%.t — ^, "■ A sheet ol paper; the sama 
 paper. 
 
 Isshi ni shltatamete kudasai, — iiiK = ^ > ? T 
 1f--f, [coll.] please put it down on a sheet ol 
 paper, or on the same sheet of paper. 
 Isshi, V-, L, — g, n. A single branch. 
 
 Isshi no hana, — ti£ -^ IB, a branch of flowers. 
 Syn. HiTOEDA. 
 laslil. V/^51 L, — ^, «• One or only child. 
 
 Syn. HiTORiGO. 
 Esalil. v^v L. IS Sti w- O lo general, a history or 
 chronicle compiled by a private scholar, @ In 
 particular, a history of leyasu by the celebrated 
 scholar Nakai Sekizen. 
 Ssshl-dojiu, \^'j L)&5Z'A., — nifllpIC «• Regard- 
 ing all as equal and loving them with the same 
 degree of affection; universal brotherhood. 
 Ifislilkl, vn 9 L S. — ?C. '»■ -A- complete set ot 
 furniture, utensils, etc, 
 Kaguissiki, S^^ — i^, a complete set of f ur- 
 Syn. IS3AI, NOKORAZD. (.nitur*. 
 
 Issliln. V-'-jZA., — iC'. ?*■ One's whole mind. 
 
 Isshin wo komeru, — ^C? ^ Ji jf n^, to devote 
 the whole attention; to eng.ige with heart and 
 soul; Isslvln-furan ni henkyo sum, ~,t-*%Mt=^ 
 %^y- »', to engage in study with one's life 
 and soul, 
 IsshSii, \^■y:£^, —if, n. Regeneration; renova 
 tion; restoration; (specially applied to the Revo 
 lution of 1867). 
 
 Osel go- isshin, EiSffli — Sf, the restoratlono 
 monarchical Qovernment. 
 
ISS 
 
 458 
 
 rss 
 
 iBBbln. \^-^;£^,— Q", n. One's self; one's person, 
 Isshin no bvji wo hakaru, — fl* > i([| 9t ^ f I* B' , 
 to care for the salety of one's sell; Klminotame 
 ni isslUn wo nageulsu, g-^iS = — S"^^^. to 
 throw away one's selt for the sake of one's 
 lord, 
 
 iBBbl-Hodeu, l^-? L^5■C^. — ?*ifS. n. Hand- 
 ing down from father to son ; being hereditary. 
 
 lashltsn, Vr-y^-:?, — ^, n. One room. 
 
 Zssltsu ni toji komoru, — g =± S? Sj-* ff-, to be 
 confined in one room. 
 Syn. HiTOMA. 
 
 iBfibo, Xr-v "i.^ 3, —4. rt. and aAv. One's whole 
 life; for life; during one's lifetime. 
 
 Ningen issho yume no gotoshl, A M — & |^ > iD 
 i/, man' s whole life is like a dream ; Isslio elgwa 
 ni kurasu, — ^§glS = S?t, to live a life of 
 luxury. fbook. 
 
 Isslio, V ■:) :6 t, —ft, It. One letter; a certain 
 Issho ni 7WSU, — S=i62^. to be written in a 
 certain book. 
 
 labo, V* -.^ ;£ i, —Bli "■ One or the same place; 
 being in company with. 
 
 Issbo, \/^-jXi.^, — B$, «. One victory. 
 
 lasbu, V*-y;£i., iS '^, n. Works of private authors; 
 a book not written by order of the government. 
 
 laabo, \f-j^3, — 3?, n. A piece of fun; an amuse- 
 ment; a pastime; a diversion. 
 
 Issho ni fusu, ~~^~j^-^, to make a subject 
 of laughter. 
 sum, v.t. To laugh. flife- 
 
 lasbocral, V- 7;£-^5ftyv^, — ^ S. "■ One's whole 
 Jsshogai yamoTne de mtsao wo tateru, — ^ g S 
 tt t'SR-?- itT'fl', to remain a widow one's whole 
 life in devotion to a lost husband. 
 
 liBboltomineJ, v\y *,i.5W^l6V^, — ^ !S )i^. "• and 
 adv. Risking one's life ; ?'ith life at the stake. 
 
 IsshdJremmei ni natte tatakau, — 4 iB! ^ = ^ 
 r t" ^ "7, to fight in desperation; Isshokemmei 
 ni hataraku, — ^ ilS ^ - QiJ ^, to labour with 
 might and main. 
 
 Issbobommol. V/^-^£.ii 5 ^J•^»U», — ^ flS ^, "■ and 
 box used as a measure of capacity either liquid 
 or dry, and containing about Iqt. Ipt, Soz. Idr. 
 of imperial measure. 
 
 iMbo nl, \r-vXi.^, — Sf. adw. In one group; in 
 the same place. 
 
 Issho ni shimal oku, — ^ = ftS^^, to put 
 away in the same place. 
 
 lastao nl, v^ 7 i. i vz, — ^, adv. O In the same 
 place. @ Together with; at the same time; in 
 company with. 
 
 Qo-issho ni yuklmashd, ffli — ;5ff = t? + vs/Bi 
 V, [coll.] let us go tofiether; I will accompaDy 
 ▼ou. 
 
 ISBbo-sautan, i/^i* X,-^ 5 5^te^. — tlSfSJ, n. 
 
 [lit.] One reading and three sighs; being deeply 
 
 Impressed with the contents of a letter or other 
 
 writing. 
 Isehu, v^-^;£W), — ^, n. A special kind. 
 
 Tsshu tokubetsu no shlna, — §£ !f0 SO ^ fi. special 
 
 article. 
 lesliii, \r«-jXVi>, —ik, "• Same as Isshukin. 
 Issba, \r-yt.3, — ffl, '*. O One turn; one revolu 
 
 tion. © One week. ©Circumnavigation. 
 
 suru» v.i. and t. To make one revolution; to 
 
 circumnavigate. 
 Chikyu wo isshU suru, ftfe^^— ^>i»', to 
 
 circumnavigate the globe. 
 
 Syn. HiTOMEGDRI, MARUIOHINEN. 
 
 IsshB, V^v;fel*5,— ^, «. One religion; a single 
 
 denomination of Buddhists; a distinct sect; tlie 
 
 whole sect 
 Isshu no kaiso, — ^> BBHi, the founder oi" a 
 
 religious sect; Betsunttshuwo hlraku, gij = — 
 
 ^^ B8 ^, to originate or establish a separate 
 
 sect. 
 Isshu, \r-/X^, —It. ". One poem; a verse. 
 Isshu, Vv^<fl>, — ^. n. One stock or tree. 
 
 Syn. HiTOKABU. 
 Issbugln. vn 9 £ W) «r ^. — 3^ ^. n. An old bUvpi 
 
 coin of a quarter of a bu in value. 
 Issbvkan, V^-^:£■5*>^, — 1@ RB, n. and odr. One 
 
 whole week; during a week. 
 Isshitkan nldono kwagyd, — ISHB — ffi-^SS, 
 
 two lessons a week. 
 Isshukl, \r7:£5&, -M!^, fh^i^, n. The first 
 
 anniversary of the death of a person. 
 
 Isshukln, V/^ -,- £ W) & ^, — S^. «■ An old gold 
 
 coin of the same value as Isshugin. 
 Isshuku, V'^X.i*^, — ig, 71. Lodging for a single 
 
 night. sum, v.i. To lodge for a night. 
 
 Isshun, V^-^£,W^^, — B3. "• One wink of the eye; 
 
 one moment; an instant. 
 Isshun no alda, — ^ > Rfl, during one wink of 
 
 the eye; a single moment. 
 l8So, Vr -y t, ^, adv. Rather; moro willingly; 
 
 preferably. 
 Isso soshiia hT, ga yokaro, ^ y y V^^ "^if ^ 
 
 ft 9 ■!>, [coll.] I would rather have it so; Isso no 
 
 koto omoikitie shlTtuxe, -f-^y^a h S-9J t's^ "V-^. 
 
 better give it up altogether. 
 Byn. MUSHIEO 
 Iseo, V^ -y t 5. — /&■ w. and ado. [lit.] One layer; 
 
 much more ; twice as much ; doubly. 
 Isso no omoshiromi wo soeru, — /J ^ 35 ^ gfi ^ 
 
 S-^fl-, to produce or to be accompanied by a 
 
 greater degree of interest; Isso binkyZ suru, — 
 
 ♦ Wl3i ^ S-. to study more diligently. 
 
 Syn. HlTOKAaiNE, HiTOKIWA. 
 
ISS 
 
 459 
 
 ITA 
 
 Ihso. Vry3 5, — ff, n. A pair ; a couple. 
 Bt/?Bu iss5, fff a — ffl, a pair of screens. 
 Syn. iTTStJi. 
 iBsll, v^-»3 5, — JIS, n. A single ship or boat. 
 iBsoku, V» -y t f , — li,, n. One breath; resting 
 Syn. HiTOiKi. Lonce. 
 
 Issohii, V> v t <( — II], n. OMe rule; a Bingle re- 
 gulation, frule or regulation. 
 Tssoku wo moku, — |ij ^ K 4f, to establish a 
 IfiBOku, \r v t <, — E, n. O One leg; one leap. 
 @ A pair of shoes, clogs, stoclcinga, etc. 
 
 Issoku-tobL nl nariagaru, ~ ^M~ ^ ^^i 
 {coll.] to rise in rank or fortune at a leap; Geta 
 issoku, T Si — JS. ^ P^ir of wooden clogs. 
 IsBon, Vv.y:t^, — fl9, n. A barrel (as of wine). 
 Enson, V» 9 t ^, — ifsf, n. One village; the whole 
 
 Tillage. 
 IsBon, V^-yt^, — Pffj n- One barrel. 
 
 Safcfl f sson, JS — ffl, a barrel of safc«. 
 
 Insul, V*"?"?"Z>i — >(<. w. A single drop (of water). 
 
 /s5«f no mizu mo nashi, "Tic ^ jH^g -J-S^, there 
 
 Is not even a drop of water; Sake wa issui mo 
 
 nomemasen, fg-*'^ — :^*gJ:-rfv^>', [coU. 1 1 can 
 
 not drink even a drop of sake. risshukt. 
 
 laaulkl, V^^-^-Sl^, — jgS. '"• Corrupt, form of 
 
 Ifisumltosbl, V^':t'jl'^l£Lt )[{U,]An inch priest; 
 
 a dwarf; a pigmy ; a Tom Thumb. 
 Iflsun. V^'?■^^, — nT, n. One sun ; an inch ; a very 
 small portion of time; a minute size. 
 
 Issun no koin karonzu bekarazu, — >t it^^f- 
 
 lir$Ei even a moment of time must not be 
 
 iMu, -f3i, fSi^, n. A chair ; bench. Lslighted. 
 
 Syn. KoaaiKAKE. 
 lau, v^-jf", Jft^ltt. ■'*• [Bot.'] Distylimi raceTTiosu/m. 
 l«uburu. Xr'i'-i'i, v.t. fl I'o shake. @ To wring 
 out or extort. 
 
 Syn. YusuBURU, fa chair, 
 
 laubiiton, u^il-J«^^^, n^WM> n. a cushion for 
 
 lausii, \/^ir<r, iSEi v.t. To wash; to cleanse in 
 
 Syn. Aeau, Tusugu. Lwater. 
 
 Iauk», \/^ir1>>, ^@ES, '»• [Oriiilh.] Swinhoe's 
 
 crossbill, Loxla alH- 
 
 ventris. 
 
 Orrinkoto isuka no 
 hashi to kuichigau, S 
 
 ■y, [coll. Prov.\ one's 
 hopes crossed like the 
 bill of the crossbill, 
 i.e. to be entirely 
 disappointed in hope. 
 laukuinnru, ib -^ < 3 St 
 gSA, v.t. To shrink 
 or shudder at 
 
 Isukiiniiirii, v^-j}- < tp2, flj^jS. v.t. Same as h 
 
 shiramasurtu 
 iBumnii, g.-^'Si, g-#, v.i. To dwell or reside. 
 lanmo, ft-^^A, JS^:t}, n. Wrestling together 
 
 in sitting postures. 
 
 Syn. SuwABizuM/5. Tblackmall. 
 
 IsnrI, v^-^9, n. Unreasonable demand of money; 
 
 Isvrt wo iu, -{ :^ V ^ X "7. to demand money 
 
 importunately. fShake. 
 
 iBuru, v^3, ^g, V.U [corrupt, of Tuswru.'] To 
 
 Syn. PURU, UGOKASU, YnSUBURU. 
 
 [Mii-\v»rl, £-^*5'!), ;g^, /*. O Sitting down in a 
 place. @ Being stationary, or continuing Id 
 the same state; no change. 
 Isii-\v.ivii. £-^393, 1^^., v.i. To settle down; to 
 remain in the same condition ; to be stationary. 
 leuwarii. z>irt>^, 0. v.t. To run aground (as a 
 ship). 
 Fune ga isimaru, ^jf&iu, the ship has run 
 Syn. ITSUKU, Laground. 
 
 Ita, V^te. IS. w. Aboard. 
 
 Ita wo haru, tS ^ ^ n-, to lay boards; Ita wa 
 hlku, :K^K^. to saw boards; Ita wo kezuru, 
 S^^JJ^. to plane boards; Kin no nobe-tta, ft 
 -' ii ®. Et gold plate ; Ita-basaml ni sareru, iffi 
 JlE =s -^^ U ^-, [coll.} [lit.] to be placed between 
 boards and pressed ; [^i;.] to be placed in » 
 dilemma, 
 Itabasbl, v^fett L, UU, "• A bridge made of 
 
 planks only; a board bridge. 
 Itabel, V^fe'^W^, ^#, n. Board wall; fence mada 
 
 of boards. 
 Itabl. V-fetV, "• [Bot.] Flcus pumila. 
 
 Syn. MoKUBEN. 
 Itablsasbl, \r:teUf5 L. ISK, w- A small roof of 
 
 plank projecting over a door or window. 
 Itabuki, \^te.l«&, ^K, n. anda. Aboard or 
 shingle roof; thatched with shingles. 
 ItatuU yane, :S 3E g *S, a shingle roof. 
 Itabiiru, \rfej?2, u.E. [coll.] To take by menace ; 
 to shake ; to wring out; to extort. 
 
 Hito wo itabiirite kane wo toru, Af- -^ W'f '9 
 
 t" ^ ^ K "'• to wring out money from a person. 
 
 Syn. TsuBUBU. Ras of books). 
 
 Itabyosbi, vvfe^j l, ®^.^ "• Board covers 
 
 Itaebl, ^ft%7 gS> w- Rising and sitting. 
 
 Mada t>yok! ga zenkwai sen no Ac itachi ni fuji- 
 yudesu, v^^^*'Sr1^^a'^7'S^«:?;§ ffl 
 f' 31, as I am not completely recovered from 
 disease, 1 feel difficulty in rising and sitting; 
 TosM wo torn to itachi ni taigi desu, if. ^ K J*' H 
 g jg 3 A ^f^f as one gets old, one is reluctant 
 to move about. 
 
 Syn. TACHii. ritatsi. 
 
 Itacbl, V>fet, BB a. "■ i^ol.) A weasel. PiUortut 
 
ITA 
 
 460 
 
 ITA 
 
 Itaclii-Kusn, \rfe%<'5, ?S^, 7t. [Eot.] ForsytJiia 
 
 suspeiisa. 
 Itaclillinjlkanil, \r^1t%<iXZ'i}>^, 5^1. «• [-Bo^-] 
 
 Same as Inuzanslio. 
 Itaclillcoliko, Vrfe'tC.i'C, n. OA children'! 
 sport which consists in pinching each other's 
 hands alternately. @ Metaphorically, repetition 
 of the same thing. 
 
 Syn. Nezumikokko. 
 
 Itachi-no-ketasiLOshI, ^j^fz^fOI/flttS*-^ U MM, 
 n. [Bot.] Arrow-wood. 
 
 Itacbl-sasflffe. Vrfe"';^5W^. ffifflyt^- «• [Bot.] 
 Lathyrus Davtdil. 
 
 Itaclil-iio, v:te"^55r. fttl^S. «• llchth.} Brotura 
 Syn. NoDOGnRO. \_multibarbata. 
 
 Itadakl, \rte?fe?, IH, n. Q The top of a mountain ; 
 
 peak. @ The crown of the head. © Receiving 
 
 anything from a superior. ftain. 
 
 Tama no itatiaki. tU ^ II, the top of a moun- 
 
 Syn. Atama.Chojo, Zetoh5. 
 
 Itndnkl-inoclil. \r-1t7z^ %%, Effif. "• A kind of 
 rice cake flattened and with a hollow in the 
 centre which is filled with an (ly). 
 
 Undaklmochli, \rfz7&^^%V; ESf. n- The 
 custom of placing a rice cake upon the head of 
 a child on the first of January to wish its future 
 prosperity. 
 
 Itadaku, X^HtJi <. RB, v.t. O To put on the 
 head; to respect. @ To receive (anything) with 
 respect. 
 
 Kavimurl wo itadaku, ^9-M^, to Put a 
 cruwn on the head; Ktmi to shite itadaku, ^ h 
 i/ 7 sHir, to respect as a monarch; Taiso ita- 
 daUmashita, :AI^^^^ s/ St, [coll.] I have 
 eaten or drunk heartily. 
 
 Syn. CnoDAisuRLT, Nosebu. ffioor. 
 
 Itadataini, Vrfe^fe;^, Sfi. "- A board mat or 
 
 Itadc, v-fe-ff, ?S^, mS. «• A serious wound. 
 
 Itade wo ou, IE ^ ^ fl. ■?, to receive a severe 
 Syn. Fdkadk. Lwound. 
 
 Itado, V/^te*, W.P, f^- A door made of boards. 
 
 Itadorl, v^fe^'J). Eg fet, n. [Bot.] Folygonum cus- 
 ptdatum. rflooring. 
 
 Itacii, V^ te *. ^, S fl, "■ A veranda with board 
 
 Itafiida, i/^tei-^-, ^th, «■ O A wooden ticket or 
 label. @ A bulletin board ; a poster, 
 
 Ita^akl, l/Nfe?)*?, ffia, n. Board fence. 
 
 Itae^akol, i^'fetj'Jiu-, S@< »'■ A board enclosure. 
 
 ItRffaml, V-fefi*;^, ffigffi, n. Pasteboard ; card- 
 board. Tplate. 
 
 Itagaue, V^fefi'n, 1S^- ffl?. '^- Sheet metal ;metai 
 
 Itaffane-ktiridashl-kikal, v^fejj»tl< '5;^-L&i> 
 It. SSi^lStHS^. "• [^ech.] A machine for 
 rolling sheet-iron. fpaln. 
 
 Itasani, v^ fe ft* S, ^, «.I. To feel pain; to be In 
 
 Itngnati, \rfeii»-^-, WtS. n. 5afce grounds made 1» 
 the form of board.-^. 
 
 Itago, V^ fe &, tS ^, n. The deck of a ship, or 
 plank*! lorraing the same. 
 
 Itago wo Tcakatte oyogu, ffi^^tQ-^T'iJit^, to 
 swim with a plank taken from the deck. 
 
 Itagoslil, V^ *c a L, Si ^. «■ A kind of car or 
 palanquin, the front part of which is overhung 
 with an ornnmental bamboo curtain, while th« 
 other three sides are of boards. It was formerly 
 used by nobles on ceremonious occasions. 
 
 Syn. KiGOSHT, MUKEDATB, SHin^GOSHI. 
 
 Itaffura, V^fe<'&, K:fr, n. A store house or shed 
 
 buUt of boards. 
 Itakikl. \/^feU•5, SK, It- A sawer of boards. 
 Ital, \/^ fe \r, 3?? ffl, w. O [Chin.] Clothes and 
 girdle, garments. @ Robes or uniform. 
 
 Ttat wo totonoeru, 3!? ?§ ^ S -^ff-. to be clothed 
 in robes. 
 Ital, v^-feV^, :g-§S, n. Different body; strange or 
 unnatural form; a monster. 
 
 Ttal ddshu, ^§SP!gi, differing In form bnt 
 similar in kind. 
 ItaJ, \rfe£, ^ffl. n. [Bnt.] Magnolia obovata. 
 Italke. \/^ fe V- W, a. Young; juvenile; pretty; 
 darling; lovely rdarling youth. 
 
 Itaike zakai-l , -f ir'f^ff:^ V, a lovely child; a 
 Syn. Kawairashi, Wakaki. 
 Italtagiisa, \j^-ftV-1t<r-5, ^SS, "■ [Bot.] Nettle. 
 
 Syn. IRAKUSA. 
 Italtaslii,-i,-Ul, Vft\rfe L, ® %, a. Very plUful; 
 
 extremely pitious; touching. 
 Itajlkl, irtei'^, StSt. n. Board floor. 
 Itajime, \^ :te C 16, Mtif. "- A mode or style of 
 
 dyeing which consists in applying blocks so a« 
 
 to reserve the patterns which are to remain 
 
 white. 
 Itajltomi, V^ te Cr >f ^, :1S SR, n. A kind of door 
 
 made of boards which can be shut or opened by 
 
 being raised or lowered. 
 Itakednka, a;t-l^'fe*>. Si^g, ■". [coi3.]DrawiTiR 
 
 one's self up (as in anger). 
 Jtakedaka ni natte giron sum, ^ ^"^ — -J-y^ 
 
 I^^ ^ J*', to draw one's self uip to one's full 
 
 height and wrangle. 
 Itakcdaka nl, afet^itiil/C, Sit^, ctdv. Draw- 
 ing one's self up to one's full height; slirugging 
 
 "one's shoulders (as in anger). 
 
 Ifakedakani natte koron sutii, ^iS^"?"' 
 
 y n Sni ^> S-. TO .stniighten one's back and brawl 
 Itakire, V-fz^h, i)l9i, n. Bonrd scraps. 
 Itakougo, V^:te t ^ fe« 5, 155 ^Rl|, vt. [lit.] Board 
 
 diamond; a kind of sandals' lined with thick 
 
 board on the lower surface. 
 Syn. Itatsuke-zOrl 
 
ITA 
 
 461 
 
 ITA 
 
 Itabn, Zife< t S^> n> One's residence; a dwelling 
 Syn. SuMAi. Lhouse. 
 
 ■taku, i/Nfe <, K. o^v- Very; exceedingly; ex- 
 tremely; severely. 
 
 Itaku n-onoshiru, %^ ^n-, to scold severely; 
 ItaJcii v~> tf^ri. S ■^ IS "7 ■5t ^) , ftm very drunk. 
 Syn. HANAHADASniKF. Jri^, Kitsu. 
 Itnbii, V^fef , ?|5, adv. Causing or feeling pain; 
 painfully; severely. 
 
 Ttaku mo kayuku mo nai, ?S^*iS^*-?--1^. 
 neither painful nor itcliing; UaJcu vtsu, M ^t7 
 y, to strike or thrash severely. 
 Italcu, itfe < , 3^ ffi, 71. Giving in charge; commit- 
 ting to the care of; entrusting, eiiru.u.f. 
 
 To give in charge; to entrust. 
 
 ITam^ai wo itaku suru, BE ff ^ ^ ft :^ ff-, to 
 entrust with the sale of (goods). 
 
 Syn. AZTJKEEtT, TANOMU, YtTDANERU. 
 
 ItaUu-liln. a !te < W- ^. ^ffi^, t*. Any article 
 
 given or received in trust; a consignment. 
 Itnmn, \^te2, ?S ffl, 'i- QA. room floored with 
 
 board. @ Cracks on wooden walls. 
 Itainashl,-l,-lil, Vte^L. ®,^, a. O Painful; 
 
 sad; mournful; distressing. @ Piteous; pitiful. 
 Itamaslhii koto wo shita, ^ -7^ ^ "I ^ S^ it. it 
 
 has been a piLeous affair; Itamashiki saigo, ^ 
 
 V £/ 4 j^ yj, a pitiful death. 
 
 Syn. AWARENARU, ITAWASHT, KAKASHII. 
 Itainnsliinieru, Vfe5 L.W)3, ^, v.i. [cans, of 
 ItaTnasu.] To cause to grieve; to afflict; to 
 trouble. 
 Itaniasii. \pteU-^. ^, f-t- [caws, of Kawiu.] Same 
 as above. 
 
 Eokoro wo itamasu, *&?-Q&v:^, to worry 
 
 the mind; to aggrieve. 
 
 Syn Natamasu. fwood. 
 
 Itame, Xrltib, ^ @, n. The grain, or veins of 
 
 Syn. MOKFME. fboard. 
 
 Itamcgnml. Vxfe!6ftt»., ® B ^E, -S*®. n. Paste- 
 
 ItaiiiesanrH, V^fefci^tt, MM, «• Leather. 
 
 Syn. NERIKAWA. 
 Itamevii, vfefej, Jffi, v.t. Q To afflict; to trouble 
 grievously; to torment. @To injure, hurt, or 
 damage; to wound. 
 
 Ashi wo itam£rit, JE ^ ^ j* /i- , to injure the 
 foot ; Kokoro wo itameru, ttt 9- ^ jt ju \ to trouble 
 one's mind; to worry one's self; Mune wo ita- 
 meru, Ifg^ ?S y »', to grieve ; to take to heart ; to 
 labour under affliction. 
 
 Syn. Itamasu, Natamasu. 
 
 Itameru, V/^teto S, (^, v.t. To cook thoroughly 
 
 with oil; to fry. froota of the burdock. 
 
 Gobo wo itameru, ■'M^ ■^ fig -^ /J- , to fry the 
 
 Ktaniftsiikeru. v-fefc-PW-S, v.t. To scolder 
 
 admonish severely; to reprimand. 
 
 Itami, Ipfe;^, J^, n. Pain; hurt; injury; damage. 
 Syn. KowARE, Yabure. 
 
 Itaml, v^it^, ^- n. Grief; distress; bitterness; 
 heartache; the canker worm of care. 
 
 Itaml, vxfe;^, y^j^, n. iBot.]FUus nipponiea. 
 
 Itninf-lro, v^fe^v^ 5, |t X, v.i. To be pained 
 with a sense of obligation. 
 
 Go-shinsetsu no dan Ltami-lrt Tnasu, ffli ffl 91 > 
 -© SB A V V :«, I feel extremely obliged for your 
 kind regard. 
 
 Syn. Oboreiru, Kinodokugaru. 
 
 Itaml-no-Bhl, \pfe;^0£, iS It. v». A Chinese 
 poem of lamentation; an elegy. 
 
 Itaiiil-no-iita, \a fe S- 5fe, IS Hfc. "■ A mourn- 
 ful poem; a song of lamentation; an elegy. 
 
 Itainl-zakc, V^ fe ;^S"fr^, ^ J^fg, n. A superior 
 kind of sake brewed at Itami in the province 
 of Settsu. 
 
 ItnnioDO. V/Nfei&O, :^!^. n. Woven stuff wrap- 
 ped round a piece of board instead of being 
 rolled on around stick. 
 
 Itamii, \f^1iir, SS, §8fiS, ■"./. and t. QTo pain or 
 hurt; to ache or ail; to be injured or damaged, 
 @ To cause pain ; to injure, damage, or spoil. 
 
 ffaga itavm, ^if^h, the tooth aches; lega 
 ltam,u, ^if ■i ft J*, the house is damaged. 
 Syn, KizuTsuKu, KowARU, Natamu, Son- 
 
 ZURU. 
 
 Itamu. v/^fet^, ■®, v.t. To mourn for; to lament. 
 Mto no shl wo itam%(, A > 5E ^ ffl i», to la 
 ment the deith of another. 
 Btamiiru, \rfetr3,g|, v.t. To harden (as leather), 
 by steeping in glue water, hammering, and 
 Syn. NERU. Ldrying. 
 
 Itnn, V^te^, |?.J|rat n. Strange doctrine or opinion; 
 heresy; heterodoxy. 
 Itanjasetsu, -^*S^sS, heresy and heterodoxy. 
 Itanoina, \/\'fe0sE, KEfl. n. Board flooring, or an 
 apartment floored with hoards. 
 
 Itanoma wo ftatorafcM, ^Rfl f- ®*r, [coll.] to 
 practice theft at a public bath. 
 Syn. ITAMA, 
 Itaosti, Vte-5.-i|-, MfS. ^•'- To shoot down. 
 Itarasai, \pfe6W;^, J^ffi, n. {Conch.'] A kind of 
 
 scallop, Pecten laeins, 
 Itaraslili»ei*ii, V>fe5;£.i63, -^ S, v.t. [cans, of 
 Itaru.] To cause to reach; to let another go; to 
 send. 
 Itarf, V/^feii),^, 7i, O The utmost limit or extent; 
 acme; climax. @ Wisdom; experience. 
 
 Burei noitari, ^i^^^, exceedingly impolite; 
 Rari fukashi, ^ V ^M ^> to be fully experienced; 
 rtari kasliikoshi, ^ V % S', to be extremely 
 wisp, or sagacious; Kyoshukuno itarl, S S -^ 
 ^^J , extremely .torry (an apolojtetie expression); 
 
ITA 
 
 462 
 
 ITA 
 
 Forokobl no itaTi, Str^^g, the utmost Joy; 
 being exceecliDgly delighted. 
 Syn. IftWAMARi, 
 Itarlte, irfeiOT, ,^, adv. Very; extremely; ex- 
 Itatte, v^lt-yt, ' ceedingly; in a great degree. 
 
 Syn. Hanahada, Shigoku. 
 itarii. \rfzZ, M. Stii v.i. O To reach; to arrive at, 
 @ To attain; to extend to. © To result in; to 
 lead to. 
 
 Ichigwatsu yori rokugwatsu ni itaru, — ^ 3 
 V^ ^ — S'^. extending from January to June; 
 ITajime yoH oxvarl ni itaru maae, ^ a V S? =BI9- 
 T r , I rom beginning to end; Ky'itoni itaru. S 
 g*, - gj fl^. to arrive at KyOto; Shi ni itaru, "^t— 
 g ii., to end in death; Itareri tsukmerl, S l-- >J 
 3£ -fe V . nothing more to be desired. 
 
 Syn. NARU, OTOBU, TASSU, TODOK0, TUKI- 
 Itnua, \^ffi, 0, n. Pain. LTSUKU. 
 
 Itasa wo shinobu, ?S ■^ E y. to endure pain. 
 ItuHbi,-l,'kl, V'-fzL, Jffi, a- Tainful; sore. 
 
 Syn. iTAWAsm, Yamashi. 
 Itaslil.-l.-hl, V^teL. Si. "- Severe, serious; in a 
 liigh degree. 
 
 Syn. Hanahadashi, KiTauSHi. 
 ItifcSlil-knyuslii, VvfeL*>W>U JS !S. "■ O [coll.] 
 [lit.] Painful or itching, i.e. painful when 
 scratched, but itching it not scratched. @ [Jiff-] 
 Making one to float in a sea of doubts; not 
 knowing what to make of. 
 Itasu, vfe-^, i!c, ^, v.t. O To cause to reach; to 
 carry to the utmost. @ To do, perform, per- 
 fect, or execute. 
 
 Shochiitashi soro, i^^^gis/^. [Eplst.]l con- 
 sent to you; also, he (or she) has agreed; Aya- 
 malte hito wo shi ni itasu, g^ityA^-JE^^^. 
 to kill another by mistake. 
 
 Syn. NAsa, Okonau, Otobosu, Todokasu. 
 Itateru, v*fe-C5. Mi. «■«• To shoot arrows In 
 
 rapid succession. 
 Itatsukawaslil,-l,-hi, \j^ fe r? 4> (l L. ^.®. «■ 
 Annoying; vexatious; troublesome. 
 Syn. WAZURAWAsni. 
 Itatsiiko, ^/^te^^}•, S#. "■ Small nails used for 
 
 fastening boards. 
 
 nntsiilie-xorl, v^ft-^wy? >!), ffi#S-a, «■ a 
 
 kind of sandals with boards fixed on the lower 
 
 surface (used in rainy weather or on muddy 
 
 Syn. ZORiGETA, Lroads). 
 
 ItatsuUl, \(^ te r? & , M #. ^ iffi ^. "» A kind of 
 
 arrow used in practising archery. 
 ItntsuKi, v^ fe -^ &, ^#a. n- Same as Itazukt. 
 Itatte, v^fe-yT, ^,adv. Extremely; exceedingly; 
 in the highest degree. 
 
 Itatte shoJiJcl wi hito, 3grIEia-?-A, an ex- 
 eeedingly honest person; Xtaite umashi, S yH" 
 
 3/, exceedingly sweet; Itattt yoshi, St^^s^ 
 
 extremely good, superfi. e. 
 Syn. MoTTOMO, Shigoku. 
 Itaw:&i-1, \r^t> y, ^%, lU Thick board; plank 
 Itawarl, V^ fe tt «) . M'Efi. ^. ''*• O Feeling pity; 
 
 compassion; commiseration; fellow-feeling. @ 
 
 Taking pains; trouble; care; attention. g) 
 
 Tllness; disease. 
 
 Syn. AWARBMI, HONEORI, YAMAI. 
 
 Itnwai-u, \r te II S, ■[£, ^, *?9, f.t. O To pity, 
 commiserate, sympathize, or show mercy. @ To 
 take pains for; to care for. © To be diligent at 
 Syn. YamO. 
 
 Itaivashl.-i,-M. V^fett L, hT 05, KS. ^' Pitiful; 
 piteous; compassionate; touching. 
 
 Syn. FUBISNARU, ITOOSHI, Itsukushi, Ka- 
 WAISONARU. 
 
 Itaya, v^fej^.Sa."- A house with a shingle roof; 
 a shingle roof, fscallop, Fecten laqueatus. 
 
 irayagat. Vfe-^fi'U-,^ IS. "■ [Conch.] a kind 0* 
 
 ItayagtishI, V-lt^^Z, ?*■ A stray arrow. 
 
 ItayamoinfJI, \f^1t^^^'^,n. [Bat.] Japanesa 
 maple, Acer japonicum. 
 
 Itayane, X/^it-^il. ^ M :fS, n. A shingle roof. 
 
 ltaziigawasUl,-l»-bl, \rft^ii'lil:fe. ^. «• Trou 
 blesome; laborious; onerous ; hard ; embarrass- 
 ing. fWASHl. 
 Syn. HONEORINARU, KtJRSNARtI, WaZURA' 
 
 Itasukl, V-fep'S, ^, 0i, n. OHliiess; sickness 
 ailment; complaint. @ [06s.] Taking pains. 
 Syn. HONEORI, Wazurai, Yamai. 
 
 Itaxukn* Vsfe;?' < , ifl, aj, v.t. and i. O To pity; to 
 
 compassionate; to feel for ; to show mercy. @ 
 
 To trouble one's self for; to labour diligently 
 
 Syn. ITAWARU. Lat- 
 
 ItOKura, v^fep'G, :g, «.. and n. Q Vain ; useless; 
 of no avail. @ Wild ; rude ; unruly ; mischievous. 
 © Immodest; indecent; profligate. Q Illicii 
 communication (as between sexes); love Id 
 trigue. 
 
 Itazura goto, A 9-fyd: h, a useless matter; an 
 unnesessary talk; Itazura, musum4, ^ ii $^ ? 63, 
 a mischievous or immoral girl; Itazura too 
 sum, 'f^y^f'?^'^, to do mischler 
 Syn. MuDA, AlUNAanii, 
 
 Itazuraliusbt, V^ te P* & > £ . ^ tW. "• Sleeping 
 alone. 
 
 Itasurn-lue. Vfe'^^&V^*!, n. A second crop of 
 rice springing up from the stubble *)f the first. 
 
 ItaEiira-inono. V/^fe^' & 6 ©, ^ W. ^ Jfi ^. S © #. 
 n. O A useless thing, a good-for-thing person. 
 @ A mischievous fellow. © One who is lewd or 
 lickerish; an erratic follow; a debauchee. O 
 IcolL] A nickname for rats. r-ilon* 
 
 ItaKuraue, V^?l£:?*&ii, (,E », Ti. [rare.] SleepUi* 
 
ITA 
 
 ±tj3 
 
 ITO 
 
 Itaaiira nl, V^ft:::? ^ \iz, ^, adv. Uselessly; vainly; 
 unprofltably; in vain; for no purpose. 
 
 Ilazura to naru. :^ b ■?• A-, to be of no avail; 
 Stazuranl nasu, ^ = ^ :x, to make useleas. 
 
 Syn. MUDA NI, MUNASHIKU, MUTAKU NI. 
 
 Itehaku. v^')i'6-^<, — J|f, n. [Chin.] Commencing 
 any operation; the first beginning; the first part 
 of any work. 
 
 K&regadal Uchdku de arlmasho, &if^~^^ 
 rfyy vtt?, [colt.] this will be the tlrst work. 
 
 Ttclil, \t^'v%, —lit, n. Union; harmony; accord; 
 
 agreement. suru, v.i. To unite together ; 
 
 to agree. fmeaning most. 
 
 Itclij* v>'y't, fi, a. [coll.] A superlative adjective 
 itcJU hayai, ®c ¥■ 'f . ir^ost early, or the quick- 
 est; Itchi yoi, St iff -^ , most excellent, or the 
 best. 
 
 Syn. GOKU, lOHIBAN, ITATTB, SAIJS. 
 
 Itcbo. \/^ -y "C 5, — ^. '"• and adv. [Cftin.] O One 
 
 moruing; a single morn or day. ©Once; one 
 
 time; suddenly. 
 ItcJi^ koto okoraba, — ^ 5 fi ^ >^. should a 
 
 disturbance once arise. 
 Itclio. v-ytS, — Jg, n. A singular numeral for 
 
 knives, scissors, oars, etc. 
 Itclio, v/^-/T5, — 5fi, n. One pack (of medicine). 
 Itclio, v^-yt:?, Zi 1^, "■ [Ornith.] The swallow. 
 
 Syn. TSUBAME. 
 
 Itclio-issokl* Vf*9"C5V/^-/*&. ~W\ — ^, "• and a. 
 One morning and evening; a single day; a brief 
 period of time; momentary. 
 
 ItcJid issefct no yite ni arazu, — ^ — ^ -^ SC = 
 4^ yi, not resulting from any momentary or 
 slight circumstance; Is deep rooted; Itcho-isseH 
 niwa oIconawai-e gatashi, — '^ ~ ^ =± -'•> 'if ■*\ i^ 
 ^ 3/, cannot be excuted or done in a single day, 
 
 Ktcboliu-seii, V*y "5 1 < *^, ~m.B> n. One 
 straight line or direction. 
 
 ItohoJcu-sen ni tobu, — IS SS = fffi :/i to fly off In 
 a straight line; to fly in a bee line. 
 
 Ucliorni, \r-9'^^^^V', n. [coH.] The only gar- 
 ment or the best clothes which one possesses; 
 holidy clothes. 
 
 Itclmbuslii, \i^'j%&5^l., — Ff Hf, «. A kind of 
 musical drama originated by Miyako Itchft, a 
 Buddhist priest in Ky5to. 
 
 Ite, \i^~C, S^^, i^- One who shoots; an archer. 
 
 Btelt V^ "C V^, ^t^, n. Strange in form orappear- 
 Syn. IPO'. Lance. 
 
 Itokl, V-r&, 3IR n. [£7Mtt.] Foreign barbarians; 
 barbarous people. 
 
 Syn. EBiSD", Emiji. 
 
 Iten, a-CA, ^M, "■ [<?Wn.] Works left by an- 
 cient authors; classics. 
 
 Iteii. V^"CA, ^^, n. O t^hanging one's residence 
 
 to another place ; removal, ©[rare.] Change or 
 alteration (as of manners orcustonm); vicissi- 
 tudes. suru, v.t. and i. To remove. 
 
 Syn. TKNTAKU SUKU, WATAMASni 8URU. 
 
 Iteru, V^tS, IS, v.i. To freeze or congeal. 
 
 Shlmo ni iteru, IH ^ S Ji-, to be frozen by 
 
 frost. 
 Itetsu, v>~C^, SSSS, n. Cast iron; unwrought or 
 
 pig-iron. fyarn. 
 
 Ito, vir, ^, Ti. Thread; string; raw silk; fibre; 
 
 Ito wo hiJcu, j^f-51^, to twist thread; to 
 
 spin; Ito wo toru, Sf^ i- />, to spin thread; 
 
 Shamisen no ito, H S ^ K. strings of a iftami- 
 
 sen or guitar; Toko no ito, ^ ,|E > ,^, the string 
 
 of a kite. 
 Ito, \f)£., fit, adv. Very; exceedingly; extremely; 
 
 In the highest degree. 
 Itohisashi, feAs^i very long; Ito yasuikoto 
 
 desu, iit ^ W ^ X ^1 ift a very easy matter ; Ito 
 
 yorokobashi, ^^:^^, very pleasing or joyful. 
 
 Syn. HANAHADASniKU, ITAKU, MOTTOMO. 
 
 Ito, V^ if , P5JS8, n. The title used in addressing or 
 speaking of another's daughter (esp. of higher 
 rank). rhlglily- 
 
 Ito, V^ft5, S. adv. [coll.] Very much; extremely; 
 ltd eimashita, S S& t v 3/ *, {coll.'\ I am very 
 drunk. 
 
 Syn. HAMAHADASHIKU, KlTSU. 
 
 Ito, V^te?. Iffi, adi). Givingpains; painfully, griev 
 ously. r«p. 
 
 Ito, v^i?5, n. [/cft(ft,]A kind of salmon, SdLvio 
 
 Itobln, Vfl£l:^•^, SSffi, ?t. A mode of dressing the 
 hair of young boys among low classes which 
 consists in forming a small mage on both tem- 
 ples by means of a little tuft of hair left un- 
 shaved. 
 
 Itobin yaTcTco, .^SW. a servant boy with the 
 itohin. 
 
 Itoflate, V^lfiteT, .fetfi, -". A bag made of thick 
 paper, for keeping threads in. ' 
 
 Itodate, \r-'€.7(i~C, MM> i^- ^ straw matting the 
 warp of which is of hemp. 
 
 Itodo, V^>t^, ?ffl, odu. More and more ; still more. 
 Syn. iTOiTO, Masumasu. 
 
 Itodo, V-'£'S;^^, n. [finitmi.] A singing cricket. 
 Syn. KoROGl. 
 
 ItodGe1il,-i,-ki, V^'t.^L, 5fflK. a. In an Increas- 
 ing degree; more serious; exceeding; very 
 Syn. Hanahadashi. 
 
 Ito^eru, Z>ifW^3, gjg, v.i. To complete one's 
 whole term of service; to live through and 
 finish one's time in a particular place. 
 
 Itoffonuyaku, i/Nif ^^v:■^< , M®©. » iConnyof 
 fcM made in the form of threads. 
 Syn. SniHATAKi. 
 
ITO 
 
 4b* 
 
 ITO 
 
 A Bpinning 
 
 Itogiichi, \r'£<:%, i Jfi. n. The end of a thread; 
 Itohuflii, vi^ < %, ' hence the beginaing or cause 
 
 ofanything. ffine- 
 
 Itogurj^ V^ <' 'O, .St! M' "• Walnut seeds chopped 
 Itogiira, \/^)£<:e,, ^.^, n. The upper part of a 
 
 sJiamisen wliere the strings are wound up. 
 ItOffuru, &>f<'S, Sis. '"■i- Same as /(operw. 
 
 Syn. Itsukeeu. 
 ItOKuriiiiia, V^ >^ <■ 2 "a. UW-, 
 
 wheel. 
 Itoguteii, V^)£^ 
 
 ^, .*S S. "■ 
 Shoes madeol 
 threads. 
 Itobagl* V-)£ n 
 
 [5ot.] A varle- ^^^^^ 
 ty of lespede- 
 
 Itohlkl-iiatto, \rlJO>5tCyif 5, «. SameasiVat- 
 
 Itoi, V^ if t>. ^, 71. O Being tired or weary of; 
 dislike; reluctance; abhorrence; spite. ©Re- 
 gard ; care; anxiety. 
 
 Ame Tcaze no itoi mo naku, M K; > ^ ^ ^ ■^ . 
 without caring for rain or wind ; in spite of the 
 Btorin. 
 
 ItolrcbaUo, V )C \p H [f t. JS X E, 'f. A box for 
 keeping threads in. 
 
 Itolrl, \plf\r''!), M-X, n. A cotton fabric having 
 some silk interwoven. 
 
 ItoIH-y«l<i-uiOineM. V^^ly^ljJ W)i& ^»^, ^A^ 
 Sfi't^?^. '"'■ ^ y^i'TifX of cotton stuff interwoven 
 with silk. 
 
 Itokaif o^al, vlf i'W-fi'y', ". [Conch.] Scalana sp. 
 
 Itokn^Tiigiinio, V" if *» (2 <• %, n. [EuComI A 
 heniipteroua insecr, Limnabates. 
 
 ltokenaslil*-1,-klt V-^WtcL. X(I, «-• Young; ju- 
 venile; puerile; not old. 
 
 Syn. iTOKiNAsni, Itokeshi, Osanabhi. 
 
 ItoktrJ, l/v^i^ij), ^^, n. The raised edge on the 
 bottom of an earthen vessel; the spiral marking 
 on the bottoms of pottery vessels, produced by 
 the thread with wliicb the vessel, when on the 
 wheel, is cut away from the vase of clay. 
 Syn. HiNKRiDOME, Itozoko, Kodai. 
 
 Itokinnn, \f'£^y)iS, ^^0, n. Theeyetooth. 
 
 ItoKlrl-rtango, \/^ ^ ^ V) 7& ^^, ^.^M^, n. A 
 kind of dumpling. 
 
 ttoko. V/^>f £., te M sft. n. A cousin. 
 
 Itokoawase, ir^t^K-t!". «■ Marriage between 
 cousins. fcousin. 
 
 UoKochigal, v^lf C.'^ft't>, g^ -Jft ^, n. A father's 
 
 Itokodowhi. V )f L ^ * . :iS 5il ^ 1^ ;£, n. Being 
 roiT^ni^ to each other. ffemale cousin. 
 
 Uokoiiio. irif C*. n. O A father'^ niece. © A 
 
 Itokoul. VlfCtiC, SiftH. w. [lit.] Cousin soup; a 
 medly soup cousisting of miso, roasted tofu, red 
 beans, carrots, taros, etc., of which the first 
 three are all made of beans and related to on« 
 another as cousins are, hence the name, 
 
 Itokii, \n "£ < , Ei®, n. [Chin.] Great virtue; 
 glorious virtue. 
 
 Itoku, £ >r <, Kfil, w. Benevolent virtue or in. 
 fluence; majesty, dignity, or authority (as of 
 monarchs). 
 
 Itokiiciii. v^;f<t, ^, n. Same as ItogucJH. 
 
 Itokiiri, V^^< V), U^, "• A reel. 
 Syn. Ttowaku. 
 
 Itokuri-fiimlklknl. \r)^ < t(fi;^5*>V^, ftSSBia 
 itjg 7(. A reeling lathe. 
 
 Itoknri-Ruviima, \r It < V} (r 3E, UWiW-, n- A 
 reeling wheel. freeling machin*^ 
 
 Itokiivi-klkal, \r ^ < ^ 5 *>V^, M^SIfeS. n. A 
 
 TtokuKii, V- )£ < '::f, U.^, n. Waste pieces of 
 thread; waste sillv. 
 
 Itoma, l-^^^, DS. n, O Freedom ftom occupation 
 or business; leisure; vacation; time. @ Dis- 
 missal, R3 Parting or leaving. 
 
 Rnma nt nam, fig = -J- »., to be dismissed (ai 
 a servant); Itoma too idasu, Hg^ Hi^. , to dismiss 
 from service; Itoma wo kou, ^^%~T, to ask 
 for dismissal from service; to take leave; Oltnma 
 wo moshimasu, ffllPg^ # ^ v :^, [coll.] I will 
 take my leave; Itoma wo yarn, BS"?- iS'^. to grant 
 a dismissal; Sukoshi mo itoma ganat, 'i^'s/^ilS 
 tf ^ 'f , to have litte time; to have no leisure. 
 Syn. Hima, Ma, Tesuki. 
 
 Itoiiiaaki, V/^ifETo^. BS^. "- Having unoccupied 
 time; being nt leisure. 
 Svn. Htma. 
 
 Itoina-iirnzii, y/^ic 5 T5 t ^, T^iS. v.(. [comp. of 
 Roma, and Arazu.] No time or leisure. 
 
 Knz~ •■uiii itoma arazu, M'y H- =^')My 9::^, to 
 have no time to count; is countless or in- 
 numerable. 
 
 Itoinagui, V\^^&i>, PgE, n. Leave taking. 
 
 Etoniaki, l/viflj^, ftfi!^, n. A spool for winding 
 thread on ; a bobbin. fstictoTiotus. 
 
 Itomaklfiigiii. \/N^3 5i<', 74. [ichth. Ostraclon 
 
 Itoniakl-kikai, V^ i? U ^ ^ *> V^. fi^*^ glfil, n. 
 Rolling machine; a rolling frame. 
 
 Itonilclii, V^-£?h%, fi^iS, n. The way of sowing. 
 
 Kovo ko vja mada Itomithi ga ni-anal, ittjf!-^ 
 
 ^ if B'^1f m "y -i , this girl is yet unskilfulln 
 
 sewing. rcalling. 
 
 Itonaml. vpif"^;^, igp, n. Business; occupation; 
 Syn. Nariwai. 
 
 Itonaiiiii, V^^f^tl*. ^, v.L QTo do, make, or per- 
 form. @ To work or labour at. gj To build or 
 Syn. SuRU, T8UK.DE0. Lconstract 
 
ITO 
 
 465 
 
 ITS. 
 
 Itoorl, v^)t^tj}, .^igj, n. AflneBllkBtufif^roren 
 
 with twisted threads. 
 Itoo8lil,-l.-l<ltVr>fti Lt a. O Very dear; beloved; 
 
 darling; exciting luye or affection. @ Pitiful; 
 
 compassion ue. 
 
 Syn. ITOSHI, Kawatushi. 
 Itooshlmu. v^ if tt tir, ftffl, v.t. To pity; to 
 
 synipathize with ; to fondle. 
 
 Byn. Itoshigaru, rSieltoiai. 
 
 Itoran. V* IS 6 ^, {|IlA#. "• [Bot.] Lycopodiwn 
 Itoru, V/^isS, 9J®. v.U O To take or capture by 
 
 shooting (as animals). @ To take or carry off 
 
 pnsea (as in archery practice). 
 ItOBlil,-i,-lcl, v^ic t. "^ ^. a- Exciting love, pity, 
 
 or compassion ; very dear; darling. 
 
 Syn. AlRASHI, AWAREMI, ITOOSHI. 
 
 Itoslilgo, V££.&, #7, n. A beloved child. 
 
 Syn. AI8HI. fsima. 
 
 Itoaii^e, V' IT -?■ |f>, g ^, n. [Bot.'iCarcx tenuis- 
 
 Itosugl. \r)£-^'^, n. [Bot,] Gryptomeria up. 
 
 ItoauJI, \/^)£ i-"^, (SSS. "• The line of threads; 
 thread. Vnum. 
 
 Itctate, \s^'£tt't, n. [Bot.] A apecien of Polygo- 
 
 Itotake, v-if ftiW, .ftSlt. "• [Wf.] String and bam- 
 boo; guitar and flute; hence a general term for 
 stringed and wind instruments of music. 
 
 Itotake no tanoshimi, ijft It ■>* ^. pleasures 
 derived from music; Itotake no mtcM, :Jtt1t^ S. 
 the art of muilc. rquadrlgerum. 
 
 Itotoinbo. \n'£)£ A.}3:, SSS. «• [Entom.] Agrlon 
 Syn. T53UMITOMB0, Wakashutombo. 
 
 Itotorl-nabe, V^ It if S) "S: -«, IffiSfiS, «. An iron 
 pan used in spinning silk. 
 
 Itou, V^lti. ^, v.t. O To be tired or weary of; to 
 
 dielike- @ To mind or care. for health. 
 
 Mi v)0 itou, ^ ? K "7, to care for one's person 
 
 Syn. ITAWARU, ITAGAB^J KaBAU. 
 
 Ito-iirl, \r>r 5 «J. UJS.. n. [Bot.] Lvffa cylindri- 
 Itownhu, \rif*)<, iSS, n. A reel, ' icum. 
 
 Syn. ITOKURI. 
 Itownslil,-l,-kl, V» X tt U ffi. «. Abominable; 
 loathsome; odious; obnoxious; shocking; re- 
 volting; heart-sickening. 
 
 Syn. IMUBEKI, KiBAWASHl. 
 
 Itoynnagl. v-'^^fl^, ■feflP.n. [Sot.] A variety of 
 
 weeping willow. 
 Itoyorl, irirt'!). i&Sftfil. «• [Ichth.] 
 
 Itoyori-dal. \r>it3;9feth, J Ventex setigerus. 
 Itoyori- 
 
 furu' 
 
 ma, 
 
 5 ex 
 
 B!Q[, n. A spinning wheeL 
 
 Syn. Itoguruma. 
 
 Itoyorlino, viti. '0?'5r. £5?S¥^'"- -^ spinning 
 pole. fwebs. 
 
 Itoyn, Vi^ IT B) 5, ifffiiS, ■/*. Gossamer; goasnmer- 
 Syn. KAGER5. fatring attached. 
 
 Itoyuml, V*5f W);^, flJiM, n. An arrow with a 
 
 Itosalnira, v^5f3*< &, n. [Bot.^Prunus pendula. 
 
 Itosoko, Vif 5'C.i .^Eif JS. I*- The raised edge on the 
 bottom of an earthen vessel. 
 
 ItBU, Vv>^, 3E, a. Five. 
 
 lisu taU, %^, five times; Itsu tsuki, "R fl, 
 Syn. Itsu, go. L^ve months. 
 
 Itsu, vt'"?, MffJ, a. What time? when? 
 
 /(SM aelclru Tea, M Bif W ?K »- *■ [coll.] when wilj 
 it be done? Itsu sonna koto ga arimasliitn, fplflj 
 y i^ -^ ~lif T V "7 s/ it, {coll.] when did such a , 
 thing happen? 
 
 Itsu, v»r3, — , tt. One. 
 
 Syn. TcHi, HiTOTSU. 
 
 ItsQ, Sir? 5, ^ JS, /«~ [^ed.] Pain in the stomach; 
 colic; gastralgia, fhorse. 
 
 Itsuba, vrr?(f , fg J^, n. [CWti.] A swift horse ; fine 
 
 Itsubl, V^-70f, ^§?. «. [C^/iin.] CommenUiuff any- 
 thing beyond its true merits; over -landing; ex- 
 cessive praise. 
 
 ItBubuBu. \p.-3J«^, fSjffl, ut. To crush or change 
 forms by casting; to recist. 
 
 Itsu demo, \[^ rp s % , ifi WS, adv. At any time; 
 whenever; always. 
 
 Itsu demo aru, fpj B? x ^ T' »-, to be or to have 
 always; Itsu demo dekiru, fif H? f ^ lH 5K J*', can 
 be done at any time ; Itsu demo oide nasal, ^ S9 
 7* ^ 3& m ■?• ■fr -f . [coll.] come whenever you 
 choose. 
 
 ItBue, V^r?*., Effi, t*- Fivefold. fa trifle. 
 
 ItsugS, V^-oa*^, n. A hair; a very small portion; 
 
 Itsugoro, 1/^-7 S^, ^t@, odu. About what time! 
 at what time? when? 
 
 Itsugoro kaeru ka, firtSBn-*. [coll.] about 
 what time will you (or he) return? Mata itsuoofd 
 ktmasu ka, ffl ii {pJ l^ ;« "^ :^ », [coll.] when wiU 
 you come again? 
 
 Itsiigun, V/^■7<'^, i^Sf, «• [CWn.] Surpassing all 
 others; preeminent; excellent. 
 Syn. BAKKUN. 
 
 Itsugwaii, V/x r? <- *3 ^, Igft, n. [Chin.] A straj 
 ball; a random bullet. 
 
 Itsuiro, v*"^!/^^. Sfi, w. O Same as ffosftffct. @ 
 FHve varieties or kinds. 
 
 ItBUjI, V^-7;£*, J^ ^, ?t. [C/iM.] Same as Ditsuji. 
 
 Itsujibun. V^ r? Z- * ^, M BS 5*. Cldv. About what 
 time? what time 7 when? 
 
 Itsvjihun agarimasho ka, {^ Bf ^ ± V ^ s^ a 
 ViJ- [coll.] About what time shall I call upon 
 jrou? 
 
ITS 
 
 466 
 
 ITS 
 
 ItBuJIn. Vr'-7;E:A, igA) "• One who has retired 
 
 from public life; a retired scholar. 
 Itsujiiii, vc>;£.•W)^, — ttJ, "■ A period of ten days; 
 
 sometimeB a decade. 
 Iteakn, \^ -^ ij', S H , n. ]>iv& days, or the fifth 
 
 day of the month. 
 ftsukn, \r'7*>, adv. Some time; Bome other day. 
 Itsuka mata au dard, >f \?»fgirj^7^5 ti, 
 
 [coll. I I think we will meet again some other 
 
 day; Itsuka mita y^na hito da, A '"^ iJ % S^ ^ ■f' 
 
 Aif, A person whom one supposes that one has 
 
 seen once before. 
 
 Syn, ITSUSHIKA, ITSUZOTA, MAEKATA NI. 
 
 It8na>.nra, v -7 *> &, St f^ B?, adv. From what 
 time? how long Hince? when? 
 
 Ttsji kara koho ni jukyo nasaru ka, M ff* * ? lit 
 S = ttffi -^ "S" '•' *. ^o'w long have you been 
 living here? Itsukara gakko ga hajimaru ka, 
 {f^myj 7^tSA'J§Jt-». when will the school 
 begin? 
 
 Itsiihl, V\-7g, ^gffi, n. [Bot.] Cornus Kottsa. 
 
 Itsiikl-Jluo'^iil. i>o%%-^ L. gHtSSi. n. One 
 who lives on his own land or estate. 
 
 Itsuklhashlgu, \iv'^gi» LC, !S@, vi. To attend 
 to; to serve. 
 
 Itsukl-inusiiiiie, \r -3 S tr -^ 16, -«. A beloved 
 dau^liter. 
 
 Itfiuki iio-iiilya» V "5 ? O ^ -^i BT^. «• O An 
 appeliation of the Imperial shrine at Watarae, 
 Ise. @ A virgin princess of the Blood who was 
 sent to the Imperial shrine at Ise at the corona- 
 tion of an Emperor, to stay there until the 
 death or abdication of the latter; a vestal 
 virgin, © Residence of do. at Watarae in Ise. 
 
 itsiikii, Z>-P< , /giif, v.t. To settle in a place; to 
 become a permament resident, 
 
 Syn. ISADAMAR0. 
 
 Itsiikii, v^-7<, 15. w-f- To take great care of; to 
 
 exercise vigilvuit care for. 
 Itsukuchl, >fy^^, — ffi iH, a. {corrupt- of a 
 
 SanskHt word.] One koti (which equals ten 
 
 billions). Twith a bow. 
 
 Itsuktirii, V\-9 C Z, ^iii, V.U To hit by shooting 
 lt9uku8lil,-I,-kl,-shU\r-7< L. ^^. a. O Fine, 
 
 splendid, pompous, gorgeous, magnificent. @ 
 
 Grave, austere, majestic; dignified. 
 
 Syn. AlRASHI, IKAMESHI, KAWATURASHI, 
 
 OGoaOKA, Ubdwashi. radmirable. 
 
 It9iikiiskl, \^'9< (,. ft. CL. Dear; lovely; darling; 
 XtsiikuNhliiil, Vn r? < I, ^, iS S, «• Love; pity; 
 
 tenderness; compassion, 
 Oya nn itsukushimi wo wasuretewa naranu, 
 
 K-^K^-T'S'^t'-''*'?"^'?, one should never 
 
 forget tlie tender love of his parents. 
 Itsukualif 111 II i^-?<£tr, %^, v.%. To love; to 
 
 (S3i. n. \Bot.\ Beet. 
 
 regard or treat with tenderness, pity, or com- 
 paaaion. 
 
 Syn. Ai auKtJ, Awaremu, Itooshimu, Ka- 
 
 ■WATUGABU, MEGDMU, MEZORU. riODg^? 
 
 Itsu nitide. Vvp*E"ff, MH^iS. a<*u- Till when? how 
 Jtsu made kakatu mo yoi, ^B5iEM-y r-^a 
 
 -f, no matter how long it will take; Itsuviade 
 
 maltara yokaro, JFjaj^^-z^^ai/j y V, [coll.] 
 
 how long should I wait? 
 Itsiimade-flTusa, Uv <■ U Tf <'3, ffi ¥ :^, «■ [Bot.] 
 
 Stone crop. 
 Itsiiinade-susa, V^ -^Ti "C ^ S. l^S S. "• [Bot.] 
 
 Ivy. rjin. 
 
 Itsumln, i^r?^^, ISS. "■ [Chln.\ Same as /(sw- 
 Itauino, \r'5^, WIB?, adv. At any time; always; 
 
 usually; customarily. 
 Itsti mo katuaranu, W' 'S' ^f? 9 sr, is alwayi 
 
 unchanged; Itsu mo no gotoku hayaku aide no- 
 
 sai, -f 'J'*--'to)S'^^tom-^'*''f, [coll., come 
 
 early as usual ; Icsu mo no tori, -i y ■=£ -^ IS V . 
 
 as usual; in the customary way; Itsu mo no 
 
 tokoro de, -f '5' ^ > fi t', at the usual place. 
 Syn. iTauHiTBMO, Tsune ni. 
 Itsunio-guea* v^-7%<rs, 
 ItsHino-na, v^r7%i!r, 
 Itenmo nagara, U^ ^ ^ "ft fi ^, '^ ^ fS., cidv. 
 
 Every time; always. 
 ItsiMmo nagara osTiso de shita, '^ © /S ?* ^ * ^ 
 
 5/^, [coll.] I have been so inhospitable every 
 
 time you came. 
 Itsu 111, Xr-'yv., oLdn. All; without exception. 
 
 Syn. MiNA, KOTOGOTOKU, HiTOE NI. 
 
 Iteiirakii , \r--0 6 < , Ig SI, n. [ChinJ] Having a good 
 time; living in ease and comfort; pleasures; 
 enjoyment. 
 
 Syn. TANoaHiMi. Tbow. 
 
 Itauret, V^-5KV, ^iS. «- Salutation; a courteous 
 
 Syn. AlSATSU. 
 ItsDShlka, V^'5A*>, ffi^, adv. At a time of which 
 one in not positive; at a certain time; Imper-' 
 ceptibly; gradually ; unawares. 
 
 Itsu'Shika tsukihi wa tachi ni keri, fil B? 2/ n 
 fl B>''*^ = *"Vi the time rolled on unawares. 
 Itsntake, V^-^fett, «■ {.Bot.] Fungi. 
 Itsu-to-naku, ir^Sftt^.^^f^, adu Same as 
 
 Itsushika. 
 ItBu-toeOe v^-^JC*, SjS, S^, n. Five years. 
 7tsw lose amari tai-kyo shimashita, 3 Sp. B 9 
 ffi S ^ ▼ i^ ^. have been in the capital for over 
 five years. Vltsumo-nagara. 
 
 ItBiitotoniO; l^*7)£t %, SSI^D}, oAv, Same ai 
 Itsutsu* \p-5-7. S, n. Five. 
 
 Syn. Go. 
 ItButsii-no-moJl, v -5 -c? O I C, 3l?C^, n. The 
 five characters representing the five virtues 
 
ITS 
 
 •*67 
 
 ITT 
 
 essential to married women; viz., sel (if) purity, 
 tei i^) chastity, 6£ (9I) beauty, /« (|5) good line- 
 age, and tai (gg) conception. 
 
 Itsu^vitrl. Vv r? If ij) , {I, n. O Falsehood; lie; 
 lying. @ A perjury; deception; fraud. 
 Syn. Dahashi, Uso. 
 
 Itsuwairj-goto, VA-^tJipait, ffiW, n. A false 
 speech; lie; lalsehood. 
 
 Itsuwari-taware, V^r7ttV)tettH, ^S, «. Pre- 
 tended madness ; false insanity. 
 
 Syn, SORAKIOHIGAI. 
 
 IteuTtraru, V^ "^ t£ S, 'flS. v.t. and i. To deceive, 
 lie, or beguile; to feign; to pretend to be. 
 Syn. AZAHUKU, Damasu. 
 Itauyo, \r- -^ X, \S:M> '*-• [Chin.] Pleasures; quiet 
 enjoyment; comfort; ease. 
 Syn. TANOSHIMI. 
 Itsayoliu, V\-:?l.< , 1 — 3, n. [Cft(n.] [lit.] One 
 Icblyoku, V*tl,\/^, J wing; chief aid or help; 
 
 mainstay. 
 Itsuitoya, vni?^'^, p ^{., adv. Some time ago. 
 Itsuzoya oyaJcusoku wo shLmashlta koto wa 
 ikaga aesu, H ^'t&lStSS^s^^s^ it^^^iDf^T' 
 ^, what has become of the matter upon which 
 we agreed some time ago? 
 Syn, Sakitsugoro. 
 ItSDBuke, \f'yi:>'\if, S®, SS^. «■ Spending seve- 
 ral days in a particular place (esp. with harlots). 
 Ittal, irvtev-, — (*, ctdu. ©Properly speaking; 
 speaking In general way; in short; on the 
 whole. @ Usually; commonly; really. 
 
 Ittai sons koto no okori loa dd iu wake desu, — 
 ft:y^gr>]affi-*''l?«''f7SSlx^, [coU.] what 
 ia the real cause of that affair; Seken ittai tw 
 slmkwan nari, IB: Rfl — He ^ S tg -?- V , it is the 
 practice followed by the world at large. 
 Syn. MOTOMOTO, Oshinabbte, Zentai. 
 Kttal, \i^yii\:^, —M^ "■■ O^© company (as of sol- 
 diers), rdual. 
 Ittai, \p. -» fe \r, — Ht, 7*. One body or one indivi- 
 IttaJ-bunehlin, V^ -yfe V^ > ^3L ^, — f^*^, «• 
 [S«dd.] One body and various personifications 
 (said In allusion to the incarnations of Buddha). 
 Ittan, \p.■yte^, — fi, adv. Once; onetime, 
 
 ntan omoitoAihitaTU koto, — Ji.@.t:i^ ^W- 
 Ql, a matter once resolved upon. 
 Syn. lOHIDO, lOHIJI, Katsute. 
 Ittan. \r ■y ft ^. - *S, n- [Chin.] A single case or 
 instance. 
 
 Kono ittan ni todomarazu, jlt — 4S = ltv^3C, 
 not only la this the case; does not stop here. 
 Syn. HiTOHASHI, Katahashi. 
 Itte* l/^^t. — ^, ■"• and a. By oneself alone. 
 
 Itte hambal, — ^HS^, selling by oneself 
 alone; monopoly; a sole agent 
 
 Sttolp \i^f'^\r, — S. **■ Being fixed or settled; da- 
 terminiition; resolution. — ^suru, v,t, Tofli, 
 settle, or determine; to agree 
 EttoUl, V^-jtp, — iffl, n. A 'single drop. 
 
 Sokai no tttekl, 51t^>— JiSi ^ drop from th« 
 broad ocean; a very small portion; ar insigni- 
 ficant part. 
 
 Syn. HiTOSHizuKU, Hitotahashi. 
 Ittonibnnja, V^•y^:^tt^3^i?, - ^Hffi. n. [lit.] 
 One heaven and ten thousand chariots, a meta- 
 phor for Japan. 
 
 Ittembanfd no kimi, — ^ H 3R > S. ruler ol 
 the whole country; the Emperor. 
 Ittoinbarl, v^-yTAtf 9, — ^ gS, a- [CWn.] Caring 
 for one thing alone and not minding any other; 
 single minded; stiff-necked; unyielding. 
 IttoHp V•'yt^, —5?, n. The whole heavens; all 
 over the sky; the universe. 
 
 Tttenntwakani kakikumoru, — 5?fR = » ^sB 
 fi', the whole sky became suddenly overspread 
 with black clouds. 
 Stteii, V^^T^, — iB!, «■ A point; a speck; a dot. 
 Itten no Hmu nashi, — 13 -^ ^ -J- ^'t without & 
 single blot; Sora ni itten no kumo nasht, ^ a — 
 !K ^ S ■?■ 5^1 no cloud to be seen iu the sky. 
 IttOQ-no-Bcinil, V» y "C ^ & ;^, — ^ g^, n. Mo- 
 narch of the whole country; the Emperor. 
 Ittoneliikai, v^ -/ t: ^ X *» \r, — 5^ Eg iS. "■ [Ut.] 
 One heaven and four seas; the whole Empire. 
 Syn. Ame-no-shita, Sekai. 
 Ittctsu, XpyX'y, — tSt, n. and a. O [I<«-I One track 
 of a wheel; the same rut; the same foot-steps. 
 ©Headstrong; obstinate; not yielding. 
 
 Kokon dii-ittetsu, -fi -^ IS — ^, [Chin.] the same 
 now as in olden times; Jttetsu tanryo na hitOy — 
 te ffi ffi ^ A, a stubborn and irritable person. 
 Ittotsu-moiio. \r -y -r r? 6 ©, — ia#. «■ A stiff- 
 necked person; dogmatist; an opinionist; a 
 zealot. 
 Itto, V*-?>r5, — i^i «■ and adv. Q Bringing under 
 one rule or yoke. ©General; universal. Se« 
 also Ittai. © All the members of a family; every 
 one of a particular circle. 
 
 /ttS buji nari, — JEE Iffi S *?• V , all the memberi 
 
 are safe; Tenha wo (M5 suru. 5?T^— 1^''*', 
 
 to bring all countries of the world under one 
 
 rule. ffirst class ; the best 
 
 Itt8, vr* ■? ^ 5, — ^. "■ The first official grade; 
 
 Kore wa itto no shina desu, n u >n — ®' ^ fi ^ 
 
 5t, [coll.] this ia a first class article; Sonin itt3, 
 
 ^^_-gc^ the first class of sUnin rank. (See 
 
 Sdnin). 
 
 Itto, V'yft5, —33, n. O One sword. @ A cut. 
 
 Itto no moto ni Tcirifuseru, — 7J ^ T— 9i tt**-, 
 
 to cut down or kill with one blow of (a sword); 
 
ITT 
 
 468 
 
 IWA 
 
 Itio ryTidan no saku, — 71 jQIK ^ tfi, [Chin.] a 
 prompt and decisive measure; Ittu sanrei, — J} 
 HIS, [llt._ one cut three bows, i.e. bowing three 
 times for each strote of the chiRel in carving a 
 Buddhist idol; Itto wo tahasamu, — 7J ^ ^ y? 
 If- in, to girdle a sword in the belt. 
 
 Syn. HiTOKATANA, HiTOKIRI, HiTOTAOHI. 
 
 ICCokl, V^vlf &, — S¥, n. and adv. One hour; fora 
 
 while; during a short interval of time. 
 Xttokii, (r -y it < , — ffi, 71. One virtue or merit; 
 
 one advantage. 
 Ittoku-lssliltsii, \r v 1? < \r -v £, 'P, —^ — ^ n. 
 [iU.]One advantage, one loss; " no rose without 
 a thorn." 
 Ittomasii, V* y 1? "a -^t — ^H. «■ A box, the 
 capacity of which is 1 to, used as a measure. 
 Syn. TOMASU. 
 Ittoryn, V^7:fe5 V) 5, — ZI j!tE, w. A style ol'tencmg 
 
 originated by a man named Ittosai. 
 Ittso, \/^ -y 1? 3, —SB, n. One copy of any docu- 
 ment or letter. fof two things. 
 Ittsul. V^-y-^V^, —1^1 n. A pair; a set consisting 
 Kwabin ittsul, tE)f£ — S. a pair of flower 
 Syn. HiTOKUMl. Lvases. 
 1«. U^ 5, [adjective suffix.] [coll.] Used as a EuffiK 
 meaning way or manner; as in dlu, (Ki£w, soiu, 
 etc. 
 *u. V/\5, B, £■ "^-i- and t. Q To say, spea_, or tell. 
 @ To call, name, or designate. 
 
 Mono wo iu, I^^'bV, to Ray something; to 
 speak; JVaniwo iU lea, ipf^B'^ft, what does 
 he say T what are you saying t Kami wo ten to 
 a shimo vjo chi toili, ± ^ ^ h i: t T ^ :to ^ :£ 
 -7, that which is above is heaven and that wliich 
 is below earth. 
 lubakarinaslil, v^A^J*>V) ^ l, ffiWI?. "■ I"- 
 
 expres-^ible; unutterable; uudescribable. 
 lu-tti. \r-X\r^i; s^ Wi '^'i'- [coll.] While saying. 
 
 Yosu to iu-iu mru, "SL y, Y-'WU^tu, to con- 
 tinue to do while declaring to the contrary. 
 Syn. IlNAGARA. 
 Ifijo, V^5X.''^5. jft^. ''■ [Chin.] Salutation; 
 Itmijo, Vn"7;£'-^5. ' courteous bow. 
 luKamashi.-i.-Ki, v^ .i if> V* tt L, «• No use iu 
 speaking of; not worth talking about; un- 
 worthy; unreliable. 
 Syn. FuGAiNASiu. 
 lunaraku, \/^i^|^<, gfi®, v.i. and i.. To say; 
 to rumour. Used only in written, euphonic 
 expressions. 
 
 lunardku batkwa ososhi to, ISS^?BH-^£^ b, 
 
 they say that the blooming of the plums is late 
 
 (this year). 
 
 luivaro, v^J-lJii, p3, 't- Same as 7tya7'fi. rihit. 
 
 luy d, \^^^5. Sl> subj. Saying that; and iH said 
 
 S01W toki Jcare iuyo, ^V^W.e&i, then he said 
 thus. 
 I^va, \oBI. Si n. Any large stone; arocK; a reef. 
 
 Syn. IwAO. 
 I^va, V/^tr, M, n. Leaden or earthen weights at- 
 tached to a flsh net or seine for sinking it. 
 Syn. Omori, SnizuMi. fflag. 
 
 Iwa-ayamp, \j^a'S,-^if), 5 S, n. [BoJ.] A kind of 
 Iwaba, v^H^, I'HiJ, [sub. mood of Iu.] [coll.] If I 
 were to say; so to speak; in short; for instance. 
 Iwaba sonna ttumo desu, -f >•>>">* s^-J-^e^-?* 
 pi, [oil.] in short such is the casu. 
 Syn, Tatoeba. 
 I-tvabiicliI, \r*i/£^%, 71. A deep place in the rock^ 
 head of a stream; a rocky pooL 
 
 [Bot ] Gymnndenia 
 
 (.V^f£%^V) 
 
 ItvaoSiIdori. Vr tl% i5 >!), n. 
 
 Oracm-i 
 Itvadana, \ftxtztl.,n. A 
 narrow space between 
 rocks; a ravine; a gorje. 
 IwailaoDi, x^mazV^', i^lB 
 Iwataohi, v^afc&:^^ >!!?, 
 11. A bandage worn by 
 a woman after the 5th 
 month of her pregnancy. 
 Syn. Haraobi. 
 IwadntainJ, Vr a ft ft ft>, "■ 
 Apaveraeut of rocks; alarge 
 flat rock. 
 livade, \All-ff, %s. <wJu. [neg. parti. of7«.] Not 
 saying, without speaking. 
 
 Iwade yamu beM zo, ;;fW f it A -^ * /, how 
 could I remain silent, 
 Iwaclogusa, \r H ^ e 5, E ffi. »- [Sot.] Dendro- 
 
 biumvionnif07~me. 
 
 I^vadoko, \A ttie t, S fK. "• O A flat rock. S 
 
 A spot where a person is buried; a burial 
 
 ground; a grave. ["^^ 
 
 Iwafiiji. \pHi-?r, fig a, "■ [Bot.] Indigofera deco- 
 
 Iwafiiiie. Vrld-tft, «. OA boat hewn out of a 
 
 rock. @ The name of a boat-shaped rock found 
 
 in Yamato, supposed to be a mythological relic 
 
 IwasaKf. \rttJj^^i ". A rocky wall. 
 
 l^vngaUure, V tj ij* -^ *t, n. and adv. Concealed 
 
 or hidden by a rock (as a house or stream). 
 Iwaganc, VKft^*!, ^ *S, ^ Q Base, or burieo 
 part, of a rock. @ A rock. 
 Syu. IWANE. 
 
 Iwagaiioso, \rHi)*n?5. tSBSS. n. [Bot.\Gym- 
 nogramme japonica. rhydraiigiodO, 
 
 Iwagarainl, V^Hft's;^, n. [Bot ]Sijit.s^-p>u wjinc 
 
 Iwagashiwa. V^ tl fj-* * 6J, B S- »• [BOL]PolTf- 
 podiUDi liugiia. 
 
 iwjtguuc, v^mzzi'f, Sft. "■ [Bot.] aaz ,.a^ 
 Syn. IWASniDA. 
 
IWA 
 
 469 
 
 IWA 
 
 Iwaliajlkninl, \/^a\iXS:i»:^, ^mW, «■ l-Bot.J A 
 species ot Tern, FolypoiUum. 
 
 Iwiihnslii* \A an L, !H tSS. '»■ [lit.] A bridge of 
 roeks; stone steps placed io a shallow stream 
 ("01 the sake of convenience in crossing over. 
 
 Syn. TSHIBASHI, ISHIDAN. 
 
 Iwnliiba. \/^ a u- tf , SK^. "■ [Bot] Selaolnella 
 involvens. flark. 
 
 Iwalijltai-1, VKtt^^i'!l, '* [OrnUA.] Intermediate 
 
 Iwahlge, \rHibW*, J^3E. n. \Bot.] A rock mo sh. 
 
 Iwalilmo. \^uy-4, ■fill A S?^. '^- [Bot.] Lycopodiuon 
 Siebolttfi. 
 
 Iwal, \^1S:S>, S#. n. A well dug in a rock; spring 
 ofwHter issuing from among rocks. 
 
 Iwai. VHW', W, w. O Congratulation; felicita- 
 tion; celebration. ©Festive occasion; feast; 
 fete. 
 
 Iwai no sakazukl, rpS -^ 35, drinking to con- 
 gratulate; Iwai wo svru, ^ ^ ::^ »', to celebrate 
 (as a festive occasion); Gwanjitsu no iwai, % 
 > IR, new year's congratulation. 
 
 I^vaibe* v^llu-^, !Sf ^, n. An earthen vessel used 
 in offering sake to the Kami; a sacrificial jug. 
 
 ItvalM. \/^^\/^U.^ SH 0. '*• A holiday; af^teday; 
 festive occawon. fcrlsta galU. 
 
 Iwn-lcho, V HV/^t: A, SIR, n. [Bot] Villarsia 
 
 Iwalriono. \p tt t^ ^ O, w. A building near a 
 SJiinto temple where a person undergoes the 
 ceremony of purification. 
 
 Iwnigoto, \/^ a t> & ^, SRfiS. "■ Congratulation; 
 celebration; festival. 
 Ryn. SlIUGIGOTO. 
 
 Iwaikacsii, V^avA>-^^, ^ E, v.t. To con- 
 gratulate, or bless in return. 
 
 I'waizakc, \/^ a Z> 3* W", iiiS& "• Drinking for 
 congratulation or celebration; a fcasl of joy. 
 Syn. SHUKUSHU. 
 
 I-vrajIsha, V^a'S-:fej%>, =g= @ =g=, n. [5oe.] Conandron 
 ramondioides. ritokenashi. 
 
 Iwalicnasbl.-l.-kl. vaW-tfL,, i*. «■ Same as 
 
 Iwaki, va&. S^t "• Stone and wood. 
 
 ITitn no TcnTcoro wa iwaki ni arozu, A > .Z< -•■^ S 
 Tf; = -p 7 :?;, man's heart is neither stone nor 
 wood, i e. man is not without feeling or passion 
 
 IwaKi, v^a^, SiSS^. n. [Bot.] Wydrocotyle. 
 
 Iwaklgaiitl. V^tt&ft*;^. ^ftSM. "• Paper manu- 
 factured in the county of Iwaki, in the province 
 of the same name. 
 
 Iwaiionjo. \/^a^.^X■i5, ^Stlf, w- tapislazuU. 
 
 Iwakii, va^ , H, «.i- To say. Used only in writ- 
 Syn. lUNiwA. Lten language. 
 
 Iwakii, V a <, [coll. corrupt, of above.] Reason; 
 ground; cause; hence also defect, flaw, or ble- 
 mish (as of things sold cheap). 
 Sore nt wa iwaku ga aru, y u-=i>\'f >N^tf T*-. 
 
 thore is some reason for that; Iwaku-mono n« 
 
 ynsuuri, ^ >> ^ ^g ^ ^|f^ flawy articles sold 
 
 Syn. IwAKE, SniSAi. Lcheap. 
 
 flwakiiuj^ l/v a < vz, Sfi, n. [Bot.] Polvvoaium 
 
 lingva. 
 TwakunJ-banslil, V^ K < Bt (f ^ L, g S^ iSE. ?»• 
 
 Ordinary folded paper manufactured at Iwa- 
 
 kuni, in the province of Suwo. 
 Iwakiinl-cliljlml, \ra<lrc%-^;^. :g a JSi, «. A 
 
 kind of corrugated cotton stuff manufactured in 
 
 the town of Iwakuni, Suw5, and much admired 
 
 for summer werir. 
 Iwakiira, V/*a< t, /i. A grotto; a cave. 
 Iwakiianliune, v^a<i^*tl. n. Aboatmade ol 
 
 camphor wood. fof orchid. 
 
 Iwakumirl, Vra<-^10, E I^. "• [Bot.] A variety 
 Iwama, v*tt^. S^K, «• A space between rocks; 
 
 a vale; ravine; gorge. 
 Iwamakltsubamo, v< if^^-iPi^yb, n. [Ornith ] 
 
 Black-ciilnned miirtin. 
 I^vainlgliiBiin, \/^^;^■^'^3r^, ^n. A rat's poison 
 EivnmJUIuzan, \^aii^^^?*^, ' prepared from a 
 
 mineral found in the silver mine in Twami; 
 
 ratsbane. 
 Iivaiiioino, v^a% 4. n. [Bat,] Cowberry, Vacci- 
 
 niuvi vitis Iclcea. 
 I^vainura, V^ ttip 6, n. Collection of rocks or 
 
 boulders. font of a rock. 
 
 Iwainuro, V* tt tp -S, 7*. A chamber or cell hewn 
 ¥>vau, v^H^, [fut. tense of lu.] Will say ; shall tell 
 
 or speak. 
 Kare hanarazu iwan, ffe .jif. 3? W •*^ v, be will 
 
 cartainly say; Warn mo mala iwan to hossu, g 
 
 =e^^~M ■*^y > $k^, I also want to speak; Iiuan 
 
 Jcatanaslii, "^ ■*\zy-^ ■}■ ^, to have no way to 
 
 express; inexpressible; indescribable. 
 I^vaiia, v>a^, Sftn- [Ichtfi.] A kind of salmon, 
 
 SalTtio pluvlits. 
 lYvaiiaiiil, V^ a tc ;^, S 3fe. rt- Rocks jutting up 
 
 from the bed of a stream and forming stepping 
 
 Stones. 
 I^vnnashl, V/^a^L, n. [Bot.] Cranberry. 
 Bwane, V/^ a *!, i& *S, ". O A hard rock; a rock. 
 
 @ The buried part of a rock. 
 
 Syn. IWA, IWA-NO-NE, IWAO. 
 
 l^vanisiil, vai/zt, n. [Conch.] Purpitra ai^. 
 awauu. v^a&i, v.i. [neg. of/«.]Not to aay; doei 
 
 or do not speak. 
 Iwan>-a» V/^a/^-^, ^, ^1, adv. Much more; how 
 
 much more ; still more. 
 lAvao, VNati, @. n. Rock; cliffs; a reef. 
 Iwaokoslil, vajfft L, ^■H, w- A kind of cak« 
 
 made by hardening parched rice with ame. 
 Iivaomodaka. V^ a J? <& ;%:&>, ». [Bot,] PolypotUvm 
 
 tricupse. 
 
n\^A 
 
 470 
 
 ITA 
 
 iTvare, VrCH, ^, n. Reason asBigned; ground; 
 cause; history (of an affair) ; explanation. 
 
 Sonna tware xva nai hazu aa, y v -J- ^ u- >n 9- 
 ■< OF ^, [coll.] there should be no such reason. 
 IwnB>ennslil,-l.-kJ. v^nn-ftL, Ul^. ti- Having 
 no cause or reason assignable; unreosonable; 
 groundlesa. 
 
 Syn. Wakenashi. fcrop. 
 
 I-ivarense* Ip H H ^ it, ^ fp :§:, 7t. [Bo/;.] Stone 
 
 Syn. Itsumadegu- 
 
 SA. HOTOKE NO TSFUE. 
 iTpnrerii, \rll2St5. [pass, 
 
 and potent, of lU.] O To 
 
 be flpoken of. © Can 
 
 be told; can say. © 
 
 Ipolite coll.] To Bay 
 
 (only in the second or 
 
 third person). 
 Sito ni yoku ivjareru, 
 
 A = $T 1? -f ■'M^^-, to bo 
 
 well fipokon of by another; Anohito ga iivarern 
 
 t"", fK A ^Z s -"» "^ B' iS V , [coll.] as he says. 
 Iwarokiislio. v^ ix r> < £j^?, ^MW, n. [Mn.] 
 
 Native carbonate of copper, lapis lazuli. 
 CwasliJ, x/^ t) L, ®, ^ S. n. [IclUh.] The sardine, 
 
 the Pilchard. flng sardines. 
 
 Kivnslilainl, U^ *d L^^ A, £a 13. «■ A netfor oatch- 
 l^vnslilko, VpibLJ:, Sft^, n. Young sardines. 
 (wnslillcujira. lrt3l-<5,*6, n. [Zool.jBal(Biioiy 
 
 tera arctica. 
 Iwashlmeru, V'tt2,*Z. ^W> '"■t. [caus. of lu.] 
 
 To let say; to cause to speak. 
 IwnslilnilBu. \f^aA?f-^', ^ ^, n. A fountain 
 
 issuing from the rocks. 
 Iwnshl-no-abura, v^ *? LOJ^l^S, ffi'fth, n. Oil 
 
 expressed from sardine. fhalite. 
 
 Iwnsliio, v^ tt ;£ W:, @ g|, n. [ifin.] Rock salt, 
 Iwaslil-shlinekasi), i/^ *? L X »*>■?", ^t^'^, n. 
 
 Sardines from which oil has been extracted; 
 
 sardine guano. 
 flivnsiiKiiine, v^^ -^^ A, n. [Or'(Un.] Japanese 
 
 al|)ine accentor. 
 Bw.-Uiike, vEtteW-, :EiI:. '*■ [But.] Raeonyces digl- 
 
 tatus. 
 IwatnobI, V'tt'ftfttr, ^ffl, 7*. Same as Jtoodoo&f. 
 fi^vato. V^ttiC, :g P, u. The rocky cavo in which 
 
 the sun-goddess, according to tradition, hid 
 
 heraeK making the world entirely dark. 
 Iwatogaslilwa, \/NH£i]f^a, n. O A large rock 
 
 in a stream, @ An everlasting rock. 
 Iwataabamc, vvtt-:7[j!6. 5^,n. [Ornifft ] Black- 
 
 cliiuiied martin. 
 I\vat8iil>o, V^ tt •? ff, e 3B, «■ [i/in.] A kind of 
 aragonite. frocks, 
 
 IivatHiiiia, V^ tt -S tr, n. ^vY ffi-owing on the 
 
 Iwatsukl-moiiien, \rtt-^& 4»^, ;g ^;f:$S, n. 
 A cotton stuff woven at Iwatsuki, Musashi. 
 
 In^atsiivara, VIiI-7 6 6, n. [J/fn.] Stalactite. 
 
 Iwatsutsiijl, v^ta-:''^:^:, ^^aS, n. {Bot.'] Azalea. 
 
 Iwaii, v^ai, iSJt. I'-t. To celebrate, congratulate, 
 or felicitate ; to bleed. 
 
 KaAocle wo Iwau, T^ tB ?■ ^ "7. to celebrate the 
 setting out on a journey. 
 Syn. HOGtr, KOtohoGU. 
 
 I^vanrada, \r a jh 7c-, «■ Rocks of tortuous or 
 irregular shape. 
 
 livaya, V-B-^, i^ W, ti. A grotto; cavern; cave. 
 
 Iwayanag], \r'A->^W^, S H, n. [Bot.] Adianthvm 
 monochlamys. 
 
 Syn. Hakonegusa. 
 
 I^vayuru, v^ tt W) 2, ^r Ifr, adv. As above men- 
 tioned; afores;iid; the so called. 
 
 Iivazu. V^^^, ^W. ■'*■ A dumb person; a mute. 
 Syn. Osiil. 
 
 IwaKiiba, v^tt ^ tf. [neg. svj)junc. of Tu.} If he (or 
 she) does not say; if I do not .speak. 
 
 I»v6. ^/^ a 5. [coll. fut. of /w.] Would say; shall 
 speak. 
 
 Ima two to omotta, '^ ^ ^\x/ h ,g. -^ s, [coll,] 1 
 was just thinking of saying so. 
 
 Sya. V^-^, interj. [coll.] An exclnm. of regret, sur- 
 prise, or anxiety ; oh 1 o dear I dear me I 
 lya haya Tcoinatta mono da, -f ■> ■'■' -V H 7 iH 
 / ^, olil how it perplexes me; lya Tcore wa 
 taihen da, 'f > u t' ■'•» A S:*^. oh! that is extra- 
 ordinary. 
 
 Syci, v^-^, 50, actv. O Moreover; besides. @ Mors 
 and more; increasingly. 
 
 lya -masn, ?H t& >i, to increase more and more; 
 Jya toshi, 5g jg s/. to be still more distant; to be 
 farther off. 
 
 Syn. ITOITO, MOTTOMO. 
 
 lya, v-^, S> t*- a.nd n. [coli.l Unwilling or averse 
 to; reluctant; disinclined; repugnant; loth. 
 
 lya ni natta, S = -J- -y ir, have (or has) become 
 averse to; lya ni omou, 3f = .S "7, to feel re- 
 pugnant; lyanakoto, -f ■V-?- =3 h, that is dis- 
 gusting, or shocking; Sonna koto iva iya da, V 
 V ■?■ ~i -'•' S #. I have an aversion for such a 
 thing; I don't like that 
 Byarhllfo 111, V^ ,^ "^ ^ l/C, ijij^, adv. Clearly; 
 brightly; manifestly; effectually. 
 
 Syn. Akiraka ni, Tohijirushiku. 
 lyagraru, v-S>t)'5, v.t. [coll.] To have an aversion 
 for; to be reluctant to; to be unwilling to; to 
 dislike. 
 
 Sonna niiyagaru koto wa nai, y v) =S=^ 
 ji- 1 >^ -?• -f , you should not be so reluctant t3 
 Syn. ITOU, KiRAU. 
 lyagaru, V^-^-Z&a'-S, v.t. [vul. colU] An affix to » 
 
ITA 
 
 471 
 
 ITA 
 
 Terb when speaking contemptuously to or of 
 another. 
 
 Dcmatte iyagare, K 5> g -y tf u, hold your 
 tongue, you rascal; NalU Iv&garu, iB? g-V 
 ft**., he is weeping (in couterapt). 
 Irasa-iie nl. V^^WS'-Vr. M-ti oOK' One on the 
 top of another; increfislngly. 
 
 lyaga-ue ni oishigeru, H tf ± =s ^ K »', to 
 grow up more and more (as plants); lyaga-iie 
 nf mo tsiimikasaneru, 5H J: = ^ S E ^^t to P^l^ 
 one upon another. 
 
 Syn. lYOiYO, SONOUK ni. 
 lyagnki, u^j^fj*?, ^#, n. A postscript; a sup- 
 
 Lplement. 
 \. Extremity; the 
 
 Syn. Matagaki. 
 lyaliaslil* V/^ -^ bX L. fi 
 beginning or end. 
 Syn. ITOGUCHI. 
 lyahnte. V/^^ttX. ftm, 
 
 end. 
 lyaltoko, V* ^ Vr If t, 
 
 n. The last; latest; the 
 rsecond cousin. 
 
 Syn. FUTAITOKO, MATAITOKO. 
 
 lyalya, v^j^V* j^, Sffii o^u. With reluctance; 
 unwillingly. 
 
 lyaiya shdchi suru, S S * iSl :^ A-, to consent 
 with reluctance. 
 
 lyakf. V^ J^ 1&, S= a. "• -A- feeling ol disliice; re- 
 pugnance; unwillingness. 
 
 lyaki ni natta, 5^=-J--y^. [coll.] have 
 become averse to. 
 
 Iy»ku. V-J^<, SM' "■ [(?Mw.] Medicines; drugs. 
 
 lyaJcu no Jed naJcu tsui ni sMseri, B ^ -^ ftfi "^ 
 
 ^jg— 5Et Vi tlie medicine had no efTect and 
 
 Sya KusuKi. Lhe died. 
 
 tyakii, Z>-^<, xSiSl, n. Failing to perform an 
 agreement; breach of contract. 
 
 Kesshite iyalr.v wa itashtmasen, Sts^T^JJ-Ki 
 ■« -f it s^ "^ -fe V. [coU.\ I shall never lail to per- 
 form my promise. 
 
 sum, v.t. To break an agreement; to act 
 
 contrnry to what has been promised. 
 
 lyaKu, \t^^<, SSS. ■"• Translating the meaning 
 of a phrase, passage, or book; free translation 
 or rendering (as opposed to literal translation). 
 
 suru, v.t. To translate the meaning of a 
 
 phrase, etc. 
 
 lyakukln, ^^< 5A, IS $9 &- "■■ A payment of 
 money or fine imposed upon a party who has 
 failed to perform an agreement. 
 
 Syamnaiii-u, Vn-^U3 3, MB, v.i. To be very su 
 perior; to increase is violence, severity, or in- 
 tensity. 
 
 lyamaahl ni. l/v ^ % L u(-, 9 fS, o^v. More and 
 more; Increasingly. 
 
 lytiiiiasu, V-^a-d", Htfi" "-t- To increase more 
 &nd more. 
 
 lyame. \rJ^V), n. Tearful eyes. 
 
 lynml, v>.j^ft., ^M, n. [coH.J Disagreeable hints; 
 saravsm; irony; a cutting jest; a taunt. 
 
 lyamiwo i^, Hii'J ^ ^7, to make disagree- 
 able hints. 
 
 lynmltaritshl.-l.-kl, V/^^^^feS L. »• Ironical 
 and offensive to one's ear; invidious; spiteful; 
 sarcastic 
 
 Jyamltarashii anna, •f-VS^^S'-f^. an 
 invidious woman; lyamitaroshii koto moiu. -^ 
 •y = ^9£/>f-|^^7, to say something sar- 
 castic and offenBive. 
 
 lyann. Vr-^^, S. ou and n. Disagreeable; 
 disgusting; oflfenslve; obnoxious; abominable; 
 revolting; heart-sickening. 
 
 Syn. KiRAWAsni. fiya-nagara. 
 
 lyaoasarn, \/^J%■■S:i)* 6 , '^S, adu. Same as lya- 
 
 lyao, \r-^&5, S= IS, n. Disliking or liking; refusal 
 or compliance; being willing or otherwise ; yea 
 or no. 
 
 lyao nasht ni shochl suru, Sfi'?"5^=**®-' 
 ^, to consent whether willing or not; lyad too 
 iwasmu, ?? fS ^ £ -•Ms ^, not to permit to re- 
 fuse or decline. 
 
 lyaol. Vn J^ 3ff 0-, !S ^. "• O Thick growth (as of 
 plants); luxuriant growth. ©A poetic name 
 for the third month (o.S.). 
 Syn. YATOi. 
 
 lyaonaBhI.-lp-bJ, ir-^fc5?fL, a. Whether wil- 
 ing or not; not allowing to say yes or no; forci- 
 bly or against one's will. 
 
 IyaraBlil,-l,-kl, V^ j^ % L. a. O Disagreeable ; 
 unpleasant; offensive; disgusting; repulsive. @ 
 Having a lascivious appearance; coquettish. 
 
 lyarashii hlto, -f + 9 &"f A, a coquettish 
 person; lyarashii koto wo t«, >f -V 9 2/ 'f Bf ?" 
 K "7, to speak something which is repulsive, 
 Syn. iROMEKAaHI, Kirawashi. 
 
 fyasa, \r-^^, "• The Ptate or degree of being dis- 
 agreeable or unpleasant; dislike; disgust. 
 
 lyaea. Xj^^S, inter}. Oh no ! Tis not so. 
 
 lyasa soae nai, 4 > * £ 131 5* ■?- ^ . oli "o^ 't 
 
 lyasakl. V/v^3 5. fe^. at^«- The first; foremost; 
 the very beginning. 
 
 Iyashl.-l.-hl, \r^ I, m,^. o. O Low in ranb; 
 lowly; mean; vulgar. ©Base; ignoble; vile 
 S [coll.] Greedy; voracious; ravenous. 
 
 lyashli kurai, ^ i/^ ti, low or bumble rank,- 
 lyashii kokom, gj 5^^ ,6, ignoble or base mind; 
 lyashlkl fuzoku, S £^ =* H, fS, base manners ; lya 
 shiH hito, K s^ ^ A. a person low in rank; 
 lowly people. 
 
 Syn. tJKSKN, HiKUi. 
 
 lynsliU^iiiuu, V^^E. < ft, ^. conj. and adu. liver 
 In a slight degree; if- pD«»3lng th;it. 
 
rjA 
 
 472 
 
 IZA 
 
 lyashtkumo hokka nt eki araba kore wo okorw 
 
 beshi, ^^m^^Wr 7 T^z^^f7-^^, if it 
 
 be, in any way, advantageous to the country. 
 
 Syn. Karisowe ni. L*io it. 
 
 Irashlinbo, V^■^X^^K, n, ''coU.'l A mean person 
 
 who will eat anything; a glutton; a gourmand. 
 
 lyaslilinerii, Vr -"^ S. !6 2, ^. v.t. To scorn ; to 
 
 undervalue; to slight; to make light of; to 
 
 Syn. ANADORU, KARON20RU. L^hlstle at. 
 
 lynslilml, \n ■^ X ?)-. ^. n. Contempt; disdain; 
 
 scorn; contumely; a by-word. 
 Hito no iyashiml wo Vcii, A -^ 95 ^ -S ^. to be 
 
 despised by another. 
 
 Syn. Sagesumi, Sagkriiimi. 
 lynslilinii, V-j^;f?i', K, v.t. Same as /vasftiwwnt. 
 lyaslilnsiiru, V^■^£^^^, B5. vA. To de^ipise ; to 
 
 dlsdnin; to undervalue; to look down upon; to 
 
 hold in contempt. 
 Iynsu» V- -^ -^i ^, u.t. [caus. ol' /i/«?-u.] To cause 
 
 to heal; to cure. 
 Yarnai wo iyasu, il^ ^ ^ :^, to cure a disea=e. 
 Syn. Chi sdru, Naoso. 
 lyo, v-l. ?a, adv. Sf\me as Tyoiyo. 
 lyOp Vi, interj. [coll.] An exclnm. ofndmiration 
 
 or a pplause. rhrnvo ! 
 
 lyojimai, 'fa i&V'f, how skllinl I welldone I 
 
 Iff5. &-^5, v.i. [/m(. (enseoffrw.j Willorshallbe; 
 
 was or were. 
 
 Kiml oa koko nt iyo to wa omownnakatta, l^lf 
 
 3 s =t ^ B- h --N ,gl -'^ f- ft y ^, {cnlL] I did not 
 
 expect that you were, or would be, here. 
 It«. Zj-^5, g*^, '"■ Manner or sitting. 
 
 Syn. BUWARiZAMA. rstoraach. 
 
 |y5» a i 5, Wis. n. [Med.] Ulcpration of the 
 lyfl, V^ -^ 5. ^-IC?. 7*- [C/ifra.] A strange form or 
 
 shape; a Bingnlar costume. 
 lyodntsii, \r i^t"^, JB it. w.t. To stand on end (as 
 
 the hair in anger). 
 lyolyo, V-iV^i,, $I3> ;©, ^''t. O •'^till more; more 
 
 and more; all the more; increasingly; more 
 
 than ever. © Positively; certainly; really; 
 
 truly. ©Constantlv; everlastingly; always. 
 Tyoiyo go kigen yokv, ;6l ffil iS Hf ^, [Eptst.] that 
 
 you are in better health tlinn ever; Tyoiyo sayo 
 
 ta, S3£Rll*. [coH,' ifl it really so ? are you sure 
 
 of It? Tyoiyo takasJit, !a fSi £/, still higher. 
 
 Syn. Ttamashi ni, Kttto, Masumasu, Nao. 
 Iyojlin:». \r i. Z' "3.. 9Wm^ n. A striped cotton 
 
 Btuff woven in lyo. 
 lyojlroine, \/^ 1 X- 5 ft. ^Jf JS. "■ Sulphite of 
 
 antimony, so called from the province of lyo 
 
 where It occurs in n.ature, 
 lyoKfLKiirn. V^ i, 4> :5' &, Q g?. "■ [Bot.]rtnceto- 
 
 xicumjlorlbundum. 
 lyuinaHH, Weil's:?. J* iE, «- A Kind of printing 
 
 paper manufactured In the eastern counties of 
 the province of lyo. 
 ly ome, \r i fe, ES ra. w. [Omith.] The little grebe. 
 lyosu, \r^i.-$-, n. Same aa below. 
 
 Syn. Nio. 
 lyosiidare, \/^ lir 7& h, ^J^M, n. A screen 
 woven with a small bind of bamboo produced at 
 Chichi-no-kawa in the province of lyo. 
 lyoKOiiio, V- X ^' }i>, ^T9-'0. n, A style of dyeing 
 in whicU the appearance of iyoxnilare doubled 
 and held against the sun-light is imitated In the 
 pattern; also the cloth so dyed. 
 lyiirii, \rVi>'z, S, u.f. To heal or recover. 
 
 Klzu gaiyurti, ffi^^^A-, the wound heals 
 
 Syn. Naoru, Zenkwai schd. Lover. 
 
 fyu sm-ii. Vf^ili-^^, fet IS, v.t. To condole with; t« 
 
 soothe or pacify by dint of exhortation. 
 Ijsa, v^^, ^jjt, intoi. Same as Jde. 
 
 Tza kaera nan, at ^ S 7 ^ V, nov: 1 shall re- 
 turn; Tza kitare shobu fen, -f ■9' ^ t-'^S ^ ^. 
 come now, and let us fight; Tza mairan, A tf 
 & 9 2^, now then, I shall go. 
 Syn. DORTA, IDE, Sa. 
 Iza, Va?*, inters. An exclam. of denial; no, not so. 
 
 Sy n. Ita. 
 laaJsoku, a J'V^ % < , ^fm^, n. Staying, and 
 pressing the performance of anything ; sitting 
 and dunning (as for the payment of money). 
 
 Kaslii kin 710 izaisoku wo sum, ^^> EfiSffl 
 ^ 7^ )i; to Stay and dun for a debt. 
 
 suru, v.t. To sit down and dun; to wait 
 
 and press to perform anything. 
 Izalza. \/^3'v^3-, S SR * Sfc, adv. Same as 7za, but 
 
 more erapliatlc. 
 IzaUiiyn, i&3"*>^, S?SS. f^ A shop where softs 
 
 is sold and drunk; a grogshop; a dramshop. 
 
 Izahoza, V/^yt-S*. cidv [coEE.] Saying this or that; 
 
 murmuring, grumbling, brawling. fting. 
 
 Iiuiiii:t, a^iS, /S ISi "• Manner or posture in Bit- 
 
 Syn. IzuiiAi, rand Tzumal. 
 
 lEniBinial, £ y ^ U V^. -n. [coll.] Cont. of Iznina 
 
 Izanaii. iry^.i-, gf, v.t. O To invite, induce, or 
 
 call for joint action. ©To conduct or lead; to 
 
 go along with. g^To entice, allure, or seduce. 
 
 TOmo wo izanote shiten wo hiraku, ^ ^ M "7 ^ 
 ^ S ^ M ^ . to invite friends and feast. 
 
 Syn. HiKU, MiCHIBIKU, Sasou, Susumertj, 
 YUIN S0RU. 
 
 Izauatvarcrii, Vr3"^tth2, ?Sg, v.i. The pai- 
 sive and potent. Form of above. 
 
 IlanaTnt ni izanawar&ru, ^ H, = S? >^ i^ ft , to 
 be invited to go a flower viewing. 
 Izai-I, j^rf). ffiPj?, n. O Moving forward without 
 the use of the leet. @ A cripple. 
 Syn. AsniNAE. 
 
rzA 
 
 473 
 
 IZU 
 
 lanrl-iiwu. V^ 3" 11) 5 5:, ti. [/c/if/i.] 4nr.e/(7iav{t» 
 (rf (!<?[». 
 
 Ixarii, fiys, Ktf, v.(. To crawl along; to push 
 one'R pelf nlong; to shovel; to shuffle. 
 
 Isasii, v^3r-5, n. [7c7f (ft.] Young of Gobius ap. 
 
 laA sarnha, v^sr^ (;tf, fntej^j". An exclatn. used 
 to excite attention, or to invite another to joint 
 action; come on; now then. 
 
 laayol, V 3* J: W, -1- ■^ ^, n. A poetic name for 
 the night of the 16th of the lunar month; also 
 the moon as seen on that nlg)it. 
 
 Jzayol 110 tsuki, -t-:^,^ ^ fl, the moon aa seen 
 on the night of the 16th (of the lunar month). 
 
 Ixnyon, v^5"J.i, IgJS, v.t. To hesitate; to waver; 
 to be in suspense. 
 
 Syn. Tamerou. fously. 
 
 Ixen, \r^/u, liSJ, aclv. Before; formerly; previ- 
 Izen _no tori, KLfit'-'JffiVi as before; in the 
 previous manner; Jzen no yonl, ^ftO" -^ tS — . «s 
 it was bel'ore; Kore yorl izen, ^^^KISJ, previ- 
 ous to this; before this time. 
 Syn. MAKKATA, Saki NI. 
 
 beD„ Xr^A., 1K^, «'^w- As it was. 
 
 Izen to shite kawarazu, •fift^ h ^ 7"^'^ :X. to 
 remain unchanged; to be just as it was; Tzento 
 shite susuniasu, jfif^ h 2/ ? Si v :<, to be in the 
 same place and malte no progress; Tzento shite 
 ugoJcazu, ^^ h s/ 7" W}:fJ ■:^, romainajust In the 
 same condition as before; hold their ground 
 Syn. MOTO NO MAMA. Lfli'inly- 
 
 Ixonscii, \/^^^W^^, B^e. n. [Gram.] Subjunc- 
 tive verbs. 
 
 Ixokti* ib 5' f , SflB, n- An instruction given, 
 
 or a request made, by a dying person. eiirii, 
 
 v.t. To leave inatJuctlons ; to malie a last re- 
 quest. 
 
 IsoUu, ft 5* < , jt®i, n. The family of a deceased 
 person; the remnants of a family; bereaved 
 relatives. 
 
 laokii-nijoryo. Z.5'<i^lH5. it ®e ^* Bll r+, n. 
 Allowance for the support of the family of a 
 deceased official. 
 
 boku-JiisoHlin. ft:?<X'W)^5X-^, jtSsSB@#. "• 
 One who has the right to receive aid, in money 
 or articles, rendered to tlie fHmily of a deceased 
 person. 
 
 iBon, V^?'^. ^W-> ""■■ Different opinion, view, or 
 Bentiment; objection. 
 
 Izon nashi, S ^ -?- ;/, no ohjection ; Izon wo 
 tonaeru, S)?-^ Oi --v /^, to state objections; to 
 differ in opinion. 
 
 i*a, \r-t>', ■(pf. iprfjlx.] A word prefixed to nouns or 
 adverbs meaning, what, which, any, etc. 
 
 Izuehi, ■fg' iib, what place, Izukata, ■jlf :ff , any 
 place or every person. 
 
 I«u, \r^-:f, fij, v.t. Same fs Iderv. 
 
 Takigi wa yama yorl izv, iS -'^ (1| a 'J ffl tf, 
 flre-wood comes from mountains. 
 Ini, v^t3*. i^SK. n. Majesty, glory, or power (ot 
 
 the Emperor or the Kami). 
 lEiiclil, 1^-:^%, ^M, ctti''- What place; where, 
 everywhere ; any place. 
 
 IzucM tomn nah'n, ■(ST Jife J> =e -J-^, to some place 
 or other ; Izuchi ynri ki 7ii ken, ■(pj ilfe a V ^ = + 
 z/, where diil it come from? 
 Syn. IzFKO. 
 IeuI. S^CVv, lli^, n. [Bot.] Solomon's seal. 
 
 Syn. AMADOKono. 
 Tsiilslil, V^ -p* v^ Li ^sE, W- General name for 
 
 stones occurring in the province ot Izu. 
 Iziilcata, \/^r3'i>fe, ^ '^. adv. What side ordirec 
 tion? what region? who I 
 
 Izukata yorl korarcta ka, I^T ;:& a ^; ^ 7 u ^ 
 ■Jj, where did you come fromT Izukata evm 
 yornshiku, ■fPT '^ -^ ^ jIC S^ 1?*, [coll.] commend me 
 to every one of them, 
 
 Izuko. \rp*2.. 1 ■fpT^. <^^^- What place? where? 
 Iziikii, Vn:::^< , ) every place; anywhere. 
 
 Iziiko mo onaji, {?riS*[^S5-, the same every 
 where; Izuku made mo, -fijftvx^i to an^ 
 place; to what plnce soever. 
 Pyn. DOKO, Izccar. 
 laukujiiarii, ft ^ < B 3, *l^l^, v.i. To sit and 
 shrink; to sit cramped; to ait down with the 
 body contracted. 
 iBukunka, v^< ^ir>, ^, adv. [cont. o{ Izuku n i 
 ka.\ In what place? where? Used mostly il 
 written language. 
 
 Izukunka aran, ^ ^ » ffi 7 v, where .should 
 (sucli a thing) exist ? 
 Isukunzo, V/^r?"<A5-, M, Cl^v- [cont. of Izuku ni 
 zo.] Why? how? Used only in classical com 
 positions. 
 Izukunzo shikaran, ^ f f& f ^y, how could it 
 Syn. Ikadeka. Lbe so . 
 
 Ixuninl, ft ^ U i>, Stt. n. Manner of sitting, 
 posture in sitting. 
 Izumai ga warui, Stfe:VSW, to sit In >% 
 Syn. IZAMA. L^lovenly way 
 
 Iziimi, V* t:^ J^i ^. "• An issue of water from the 
 
 earth; a spring; a natural fountain. 
 Ixumi, \e^-^7f., ^, n. A bamboo cradle. 
 iKumo, ft-^^5, ^-^ iJt ii. Wrestling in sitting 
 postures. 
 
 Jswmo M3Q torn, M ^ i3 ^W.O', to wre&Clo 
 while sitting. 
 
 Syn. SdwarizumO. 
 Iziinn, V*^tt, flSIS, n. Cont. form of below. 
 IBU-Bntsukai, irt^'^-^Jr'U, ^1^^, n. QA kind 
 of incantation or sorcery in which foxes -are 
 
IZU 
 
 474 
 
 JAJ 
 
 used. @ One who practises do.; a sorcerer, a 
 magiciaD. 
 Isiire, V/^i>'ti-, (fj, adv. Whatf whichT where? who? 
 any how ; other way; any one; everywhere. 
 
 Izure de ka mita yoda, i^u^ -jj Hit^it, [coll.'] 
 I think I have seen It somewhere; Izure mata 
 mairu 6esft', ^ i-' '(Si ^ /i' ^ ^ , one way or other 
 I will come again ; Izure vw gata, W u * :5. 
 every one of you; Izure mo sama, all of you 
 ladies and gentlemen (in address); sirs; Izure 
 ni mo aru, -fpj u == ^ t jp, is found everywhere; 
 Izure saikiual notokt, fiH i-- ?F S" -^ 1-4, anyhow 
 at our next meeting , Izure demo yoslil, jBJ l-- 7* ^ 
 ff^, either will dt-; any one suits me; Izure e 
 ka, ^\^ ■^■J], to some place or other. 
 
 Syn. DORE, DOCHIRA. 
 
 laiireka, v^:?'ih.A>, 3ft, pron. Whichever; where- 
 ever; where; any. 
 
 Izureka kl ni iritaru kata, l/t»^=A^J f^^ 
 "jS, whichever side you like beat; any one which 
 Syn. DoCHiRAKA. Lsults me. 
 
 iKiiru. V^ p* 5. m, v.i. O To issue forth (aa a 
 spring) ; to spring up (ns plants). @ To occur in 
 nature; to be produced (as minerals). ©To go 
 out (as from the house); to proceed from. 
 Syn. Dbru, Okoru, ShSzuru. 
 Isutsii, &p*-7, # Jgf, «. O A well-crib. @ A figure 
 conaisting of two parallel lines crossing two 
 other parallels of equal length at right angles. 
 
 -P^^^^r^ 
 
 Jj^i i'-^- JJ. n. [2'ooE.] A muak doer, 
 
 Jj*. X'-^. tB> ^ [^oi.] A serpent; a snake. 
 
 Syn. HEBi, Oroohi, Uwabami. 
 Jst. X'^, ^, o.. and n. ©Evil; wicked; perver.se; 
 vile ; corrupt; heretical. @ Viciousness ; wicked- 
 nefis; a wicked person; perverse views. 
 
 Ja demo hi demo, 3Px^^^^^, whether 
 wicked or wrong; Ja wa set ni katazu, 3P-*> JE 
 = IS ^ tC, wickedness can not conquer good- 
 ness. 
 
 Syu. AKU, ASHIKI, YOKOSHIMA. 
 
 #nl>arn, jfr^^tf 6, (B 9B» "• O U«.] The abdomen 
 or ventral surface of a serpent. @ Anything 
 arranged In the manner of the ventral Bcales ol 
 a serpent. S Oont. form of below. 
 
 gtSa, n. [£ot.] Shaddock. 
 
 Jabai-nnul, ;&^Hr & (fa W-, KflSSi. n. A style of 
 embroidery which consists in arranging twisted 
 threads in close parallels (so named from the 
 resemblance of the parallel threads to the con- 
 secutive platesin the ventral surface of a BnaSe). 
 Jat>lsen, :£--^tN'*A. i R £S ^. "■ A kind of stringed 
 Jiiiiilsen, X'■^^-^^l ' musical instrument made of 
 ii. skin of a snake, used by the Inhabitants of 
 Okinawa. 
 .InDon. X'■S»K^, > 
 Kabon, ^*K^, ' 
 Jaclil, :£rj^'^, ?il^, n. Perverted talent; ability 
 used for vicious purposes; subtility; cunning; 
 craft. 
 
 JacJU bvkat hlto, JP^^, 'f A, a man of deep 
 cunning; asubtile person, Neikanjachi, ^JfS5 
 §, knavish and perverted. 
 
 Syn. Wabujib. Ttrines. 
 
 JnAo, ;£,'^?is5, 3PiSi "• Evil way; heretical doc- 
 Jadobu, ;&J^ 1£ C , PB ^. n. The poison of ser- 
 pents ; snake poison. rJixpafara-iTit 
 Jiigaimo, X''^t^V- It, M^W. n. [5o(.] Sams ai 
 Jaffan, X'-^i'A. K ■&. "■ [Bat. j Potent ilia. 
 
 Syn. OHEBMOUIGO. Trauth. 
 
 Jagan-sckl, ;£:■^J)*^■e■^, (^ ^S. "■ [-Sfin.JBia- 
 J.iKauso, X*■^i'^3 5.teBB^|i:, ■". [Sot.] The name 
 of a fern, Gymnogramme japonica. 
 
 Syn. IWAGANESD. 
 
 Jagatara-lino. Z'^ii^fz. 5 V> "& , 76. IBot.] Tlie com- 
 mon potato, Solanum ttiberosum. 
 
 Jnsatara-nilkan, Z'^ti^ P.7j-ii>k, 3^ ®, n. [BoL] 
 Shaddock. 
 
 Syn. Jabon, Zabon. r^uschatvs. 
 
 Jagyu, Z'^ ^5, R ^, n. iZiiol.'] Musk ox, Ovibos 
 
 Jaheki. X'^'-^^, ?PiS. a. and n. Q [Chin.] Vici- 
 ous; perverse ; corrupt ; heretical. ©A vicioua 
 Syn. HiGAMi, YoKOsniMA. Lhabit 
 
 Jahi, Z-^V-, J 
 
 Jatil» X^!>.*, i 
 
 Jaho, Xr-^tti, 3Pii, n. O Supernatural or black 
 arts; witchcraft; sorcery. ©Perverted or he- 
 retical doctrines ; heterodoxy. 
 
 JaliySso, :£'j^^525, ftEK^, «• [Sot.] A kind 
 of strawberry. 
 
 Syn. Hebiiceigo. 
 
 Jal» Z^^, Jfilia. n. [CTiitt.] Perverse mind; vici- 
 ous heart ; malice ; malicious intention. 
 
 Jain, X,■■^v^^. 3pjg, n. [C7Wn.] Adultery. su- 
 
 rii, v.i. and (. To commit adultery. 
 
 JaiiisO, X*■^v^^5?, ftBSS, n. [Bat.] Polygonum 
 Syn. iNuiTADOBi. isachalinense. 
 
 Jaja-uma, S,-^X'^5E, BtSfiS, n- A vicious or 
 unruly horse. rjaponicwm. 
 
 JajSsbl, at ^ ;fr ^ 5 X, a&m^. n. [Bot.] Selinum 
 Syn. Hamazeri. 
 
 JB ft, n. Serpent's skin. 
 
JAtJ 
 
 475 
 
 JAM 
 
 [ZoBl.] The musk-deer, 
 
 Jajfi, Z'^t'Vb^, RSK, n. 
 
 Moschus moschifertis, 
 JaUngo, 2.'J^*»&, teSl, n. A long cylindrical 
 bamboo basket flUed with Btones and uBed for 
 damming up writer. 
 Jakel. 2:-^rt'V^, ^■%\; v*. [Chin.] A vicious plan; 
 
 an evil scheme. 
 Jaken, X•■^H■^, 3P(i§t, a. Ill-natured ; crosa mind- 
 ed; evil-minded; malicious; unbenign; cruel; 
 stonyhearted. 
 
 Jaken na onna, ^^■i- -ft, an ill-natured wo- 
 man ; ifamako wo jaken ni suru, S ■^ ■?" IP B^ = 
 :x, ft', to maltreat a step child. 
 Jnketsii, SS-V>y, 71. l^nfiT.;; Jaclcet. 
 Jaketaii-lbnrn, S: ^ W- <? \p If <; , S W, n. [Botl 
 
 Gaesalplnia aepiaria. 
 J:-.|{1, t:^^, 3I1S,, n. Pestilential vapours; un- 
 healthy atmosphere; mephitic or poisonous air; 
 malaria. 
 
 Jdfci ni oJcasareru, Jfp^ = ^ -9- 1-- ff', to take 
 cold ; Jaki wo hai-o, ^f^^ pf,y, to clear away 
 or keep off pestilential vapours. 
 Syn. Akki, Fuja, Kazehiki. 
 •fnkl<au, t:^vii>A., STi c^^"- How much; how 
 many; so much; mfiny; a great deal. 
 
 Syn. iKUBAKr, Sokobaku, Sokubaku. 
 Jnkliodo. X- J?"y < 43 5 «. SS 3t Ji, «■ [Budd.] 
 Paradise. fj uvenile ; puerile. 
 
 Jakk-tvnn. ;£^-^C*5^, S3 g, «. [CMn.] Young; 
 Jako, :£'j^i>5, R^, n. Musk. fwicked deeds. 
 JakO. i'^t»5, ijpffi n. [Chin,] Vicious conduct; 
 Jako, &-^*>5, JpjS, n. [Bot.'] Sesell Libanostis. 
 
 Syn. IbukibOpu. rmosr.hiferus. 
 
 Jakojlka, Z'^i>5Z'i3*, I? HE. n. [ZtoL] Moschus 
 JakoIiRino, :£'.<^i>;S:;b>%, n, [Orwitft.] The musk- 
 duck, Cairina moschata. fclvet. 
 Jakoiieko, £-^*>5iat, n. [Zo'dl.] The musk cat; 
 Jako-nozuiiil, Z:^ii>5i^^ 
 Tt-, § M., n. [Zuiil.] A kind 
 of shrew-mouse, Croc- 
 cidiira ccerulescens. 
 Jakoso, Z'^i»^ 3 5, S&'F 
 #, n. [Bot.] Clielonopsis 
 moschata. 
 Jakotsu, X* ^ C. •7, iffi ^, n. 
 ©Serpent's bones. @A 
 kind of white fossil wood. 
 Jftkoyu,X'-^*>5 W). Ktl^jfll. 
 It. Musk oil. 
 
 JnUu, Z'^ <, S. "• O Weak; feeble; infirm. @ 
 Voung; puerile; inexperienced; green. Used 
 mostly in compounds. 
 
 Jakiiitnkii, Z''^<\£<, '^ff, n. [Bot.] Brome. 
 
 Jaxixtisyo, Z'^<^'i>. £ lit!, n. [Bot.] Folygoniim 
 Syn. Ukagitsuri, [jtrigonum. 
 
 CX-^*>5tl^:3 
 
 Jakiihal, :$:^< Bu^, ^S£, n. and a. The young; 
 
 Juvenility; puerile; green, 
 Jakniiau. £•->%>< (^^, ^HS, n. Acne. 
 Jakiijaku, :£,-^ < :£,*-^ < . 3S35. 0- [Budd.] Quiet; 
 
 peaceful; tranquil; silent; still. 
 KUtkujakxiSaku, S ^ K SS, icotl.] empty-headed ; 
 
 abstracted; unoccupied; absent-minded. 
 Syn. SASiisnii, Shizdka. 
 JaUukankokii. Z^ < i3>A.i. < , S §P S. "■ iBot.] 
 
 The name of an orchidaceous plant. 
 Jakumakii, Z'^ < % < . i ^ ^t a. Same as Jaku- 
 Sekibaku, .^ @ [f < , ) jaku. 
 Jakumctsii, X:-^<16'^. ^ilS. n. [Budd.] Coming 
 
 to the end; entering Nirvana; death, eiiru. 
 
 t).t. To enter Nirvana; to die. 
 Jakumetsu iraku, ^ IS IS SI, glad to entei 
 
 Nirvana; to long to be at rest. 
 Jnkunon, Z:^<i(XK, S^. w. and a. Young age, 
 
 youth; minority; young, juvenile. 
 
 Syn. TOSHIWAKA. 
 
 JakuOJl, X'^ < 43 5 X', 5 SE^. n. A kind of ink 
 
 stone oGcuring on the mountain of the same 
 
 name, tn the province of Tamba. 
 Jakiiro. Z^ < J5. CtS. 3fS^. n. [Bot.] Pome- 
 granate. 
 Jakiirosiiclil, Z' ^ < -^ <: "*>, S^ffl P. " The 
 
 entrance to a bath in a public bath house. 
 Jakuslilteu, :£:^ < Z-o, ^^, n. and a. [Chin.] 
 
 Weak constitution of the body; of effeminate 
 
 nature. 
 Jakiislio, Z^<Z^5, ® !l$. n. [Chin.] a weak 
 
 general; incapable or faint-hearted captain. 
 Jaknsotsii, Z^ < t"^. M^t """ [Chin.] A weak 
 
 foot soldier; craven troops. 
 Mnsho no moto nijakusotsu nasht, ffi Uf -^ T ^ 
 
 H 2$i-j- 5/, there is no cowardly soldier under a 
 
 bruve general. 
 Jaku suru, Z--^<irZ, ^1 v.i. [Budd.] To die; to 
 Syn. Shinuru. Letter Nirvana. 
 
 Jaku Htiru, Z^<if'Z, ^. v.t. To be carried away 
 
 with; to be fascinated, charmed, or captivated 
 Syn. Matott, Tsuku. 
 Jakuyaku, ;S:-^<-^<, ^gf, n. {Chin.] Jumping 
 
 up and down with joy. 
 JakuEOtsuBO, Z'^ < ^-5 5 3, '4S.^^, '*■ [Sot^ 
 
 Arenaria serpyllifulta. 
 
 Syn. NOMINOTSUZURI. 
 
 Jakyo, ;£'-^W"i, fJfe, n. Heretical or perversa 
 doctrine.s ; heteroJoxy ; an evil religion. 
 Syn. Ged5, Itan. 
 Jakyoku, Z'^^y.<> JPffl. "• Vicioneness ; per 
 veraeness; knavery ; wickedness. 
 Syn. Warudakumi. 
 Jamil. :£:-^1£, J^ft, n. Obstruction; impediment; 
 hindriinct*' trouble; Intention. 
 
JAM 
 
 476 
 
 JI 
 
 Eim. 
 
 s^ [^.'^-K^2,'^] 
 
 Hito no jama wo sum, A > J^^E ^ ^ fl-. to be 
 in one'R way; to obstruct another; Jamanl 
 naru, ^^ri -J- J^, to be In the way; Jama wo 
 harau, ?t> ^ ?■ }S "7, to clear away obstructions ; 
 
 Ojama nagara, Wi\^i^-^ff f, though it may 
 be a trouble to you 
 
 SyD. SAMATAGE, SASAWABI, SASniTSUKAB. 
 
 Jamo. I&J^?,, K^. "• \Bot.] A kind of raar^'erry, 
 which is not eatable, Fraoaria imlica. 
 
 Syn. KuclTiNAWA-iciiiGO. fpentine. 
 
 JnmoiiscUl, X•■^|&^^g, tEiSS- "■. [Mln.]Ser- 
 
 Jjiiipn, X'-^^A^, 51> ;i:, «■ Vicious mind; wicked 
 thoughts; evil intentions. 
 
 JiLiiJiijin. X•^l/^^£'^. n. [BotA Carciamine im- 
 }mtiens. 
 
 Jniijiiii-mokii, S,'■^^X■■^^ "& 
 <. ■M'&, n. [5of.. J Frogbit. 
 
 JnnUeii, X'.^ kVf K, n. A 
 game played with the fist. 
 Syn. ISITIKEN. 
 
 J.'iiiko, X*-^ ^ t. laift. ». 
 Pock-marks. 
 
 Syn. ABATA, IMO. 
 
 JanUoziirn. :£■■^^^.:^•&, 
 n. Pock-marked lace. 
 
 Jaiiohlge, *' -^ © U- Vt'. /j- 
 
 P^ ^, /t. [Hot. J OphiopoQon japonicus. 
 
 Janome. '£:^(7)>b, St H. 'i- Serpent's eye; a 
 figure consisting of concentric rings. 
 
 Janomc no karakasa, tE '^ B > ^. « superior 
 kind of ambrella with SL'VM'al blnck rings 
 around the centre; I'akko ja)iome, ifXiB &< ^^ 
 umbrella with a black ring around tlie centre 
 and at the edge, used by an inferior class of 
 persoDP. fdryas. 
 
 Jnnomoclio, Z'^<^^ti; n- [fJntnm.] Satyrus 
 
 Jara|a.ra, :^^ ^ Z-^ ^. ftf^u- Coquettish; lewd; 
 .lesting; playful ; frolicsome. 
 
 JnriJ-liura, X.'-^& < ^. ft. [coi;.]STme as above. 
 
 tlm-Hs:!, X'-^^-^. ^' t- To play, sport, or romp. 
 
 Neko wojarasu, Jg -^ £9- > 7 7., to play with a 
 cat. 
 
 Jni-irtsuliii. X-^^'^i , v.i. (JTo be playful, spor- 
 tive, or frolicsome. ©To have a cotinettiRh or 
 lewd appearance ; to act coqueirishly ; to flirt. 
 
 Onna ni Jaratsuku, ^ = a> -V ^ *y -7, to flirt 
 with a woman, 
 
 Jareni, ^'-^HS, v.l. To sport, frolic, or romp. 
 
 Syn. TAWAHirRRRU. 
 
 Jarl, Xr^'O, F>f]. "■ Small stones; graveL 
 Syn. Zahi, Sari. 
 
 Jaron, X•^5^, ^^, n. [CHn.] Perverse opin- 
 ions ; corrupt views ; heterodoxy. 
 
 Jnslilu, X'-^^K, JP'C'i "• An evil mind; wicked 
 heart; malicious Intentions. 
 
 Jashln. i■J^£^, ^W, n. Anevil god; demooa. 
 Jaslio, X'-^t,^^, ?PIE, n. [Chin.] Evil and good; 
 wicked or virtuous; wrong or right. 
 Jashn wo wakatsii, 3piE ? B'J y, to distiuguish 
 
 right from wrong. 
 
 Jasliil, X'^ £ 5. ?P#i. "• [CViiJi.] Prejudice; pre- 
 judgment, bias; prepossession. 
 
 Jashn. £'-^-£W)5, 5P^, «■ A corrupt sect or hea- 
 thenism (a term formerly applied to Chris- 
 tianity), rabove 
 
 Jashninoii, S:^£l^5 % ^, 3P^ P5, "- Same as 
 
 JasoKii, X-^t<, jSBH. n. \Chtn.][Rhet.]'lit.] 
 
 Daaoliii, ;^t<, ^ Serpent's feet; a superfluous 
 word or phrase in a sentence; redundancy. 
 
 JasiU, X'^'f ib, ?nft. ft- Suspicion; doubt; pre- 
 supposition or conjecture. 
 
 Jasul bukai liito, jpjtzfft-f A, a jealous 
 person; Jasid wo mawasu. ^ft^JS^. *" 
 throw out a conjecture; Jasui ivo suru, Ifpffi^ 
 :^ n^, to suspect; to presuppose. 
 
 Jatul, 2-^te V, (re (4=, w- The body of a sirpent; 
 a snake-like body. fa large =nake, 
 
 JatoKotsii, £-^^5 t-^. te UH f-. «• The skull of 
 
 Jay Oku, X-^i < , 315^, n. [Chin.] Evil pr.'^sion or 
 desire ; sinlul lust. fChinese chariictet. 
 
 J'. &, ¥. ^- O -A- character, letter, or word. @ 
 Ji 100 kaku, ^ ^ ® -i', to write a character; Ji 
 wo naosu, ^ ■?■ tS^i, to correct a written charac- 
 ter; Jt wo shiraTjcru, ^^-iig^^n-, to examin- 
 Chinese characters; Ji wo hlku, ^^5i^, t, 
 look for a word (in a dictionary); JI wo vomu, ? 
 ^ S3 -^1 *^° read characters. 
 Syn. ^fOJI, MOXJi. 
 
 Ji. Z'f Ht, ■«■ Time; season; hour. 
 
 Gozen hachiji ni hajlmari- gogo yoji ni oiuaru, 
 ^fiff Afl5^$S V ^^rae^^S?'!'. begins at 8 
 o'clock A.M. and closes at 4 P.M.; Ikuji desu 
 ka, S& ifif r* ^ ». [coli-] wti-^t o'clock ? Nanjl ni 
 kuru ta, -fpl Bf -. * ^ ». at what o'clock will you 
 Syn. TOKI. L(or he) come T 
 
 ji^ ^._ ^^ .,^_ X Buddhist temple or monastery. 
 Also used as a termination of the names of tem- 
 ples. 
 
 nonji,-^"^, the principal temple; Matsuji. * 
 
 ■^, a subordinate temple; Hongwan ji, 4^55^. 
 
 the name of one of the principal Buddhist 
 
 Ryn. TERA. Ltemples in KyOto. 
 
 Araji, ^ 9 S>, is not; Kikaji, ^fj S>, will not 
 
 hear; Walro wa ukemajt, 5^|§ >^ ^ ^ ^. -"i" 
 
 not take bribes. Ta suffix- 
 
 JI. "^, 5&. «- A pa8s;road;.iourney. Often used aa 
 
 Funajl, 6S g&, the rout of a ship ; voyage ; 7tSM- 
 
 kaji, S K> a journey of five days; TaU ji, ffi 
 
 Bg, theroadby which one travels; a journey. 
 
 Syu. M'Cni. 
 
(fl 
 
 JIB 
 
 '<> "fr. i^, n> O Land i the earth. @ Soil ; earth ; 
 ground. ©The place where one is living; re- 
 gie n. Q Texture (as of cloths) ; fabric ; material ; 
 the ground colour. @ One's natural character, 
 disposition, or habit. May also be used in com- 
 position. 
 
 Ahajt, ^.^, a rod ground (as of cloths); Ji- 
 voe, Jtl gg, one's natural voice (as in singing) ; Jt 
 ni ochiru, Jft = fj -7- fi-, to fall on the earth ; Ji wo 
 narasv, ^ ?■ -J- 7 p^, to level, the ground ; Ji ni 
 an, Jitiri^v, to be adapted to the soil (as plants) ; 
 Jltori, illiSfi, domestic fowl (in distinction from 
 those introduced trom other place:i); Hakama 
 ii, ?^i(b, material for making hakama; KLnujl, 
 IS tt, silk cloth (for painting or writing on); Ji- 
 iro,'i^^, the ground colour (as of calico on 
 which figures are to be printed); Jlnohazeoki 
 no kaze, ftk > R i*P > W, land and sea breezes. 
 
 Syn. Chi, Chimen, Jimen, Kuga, Hondo, 
 
 RiKtr, TOOHI, TSUCHl, Umaretsdki, Moohimae. 
 
 ^U *&) ^> }(■ A general term for the diseases of 
 
 the anus. 
 JH. *&. tt, n. The bridge over which the stringu of 
 a. musical instrument pass. 
 Koto-ji, ^ 1i, the bridge of a harp. 
 Syn. KOMA. 
 '!« £.*>$> 71- Analfair; act; matter; transaction. 
 Used only in compounds. 
 
 Daijl no mae no shojl, ^ V > S5^ -^ /]* BI. a tri- 
 fling matter^which precedes a serious one. 
 
 Syn. Koto. faffection. 
 
 Jlal, ;£'3dV^, ,^@, n. [(7Atn.] Benevolence ; mercy; 
 
 Syn. iTSDKuaniMi, megomi, 
 Sltti. X'3|)V^, SS. "• [67iin.l Self love; caring for 
 one's own health or happiness. 
 
 Nanji no mi wo jiai scyo, ^ ^ ^ "^ S^-fea, 
 be careful about your own person or health. 
 
 siirii, v,t. To care for oneselt. 
 
 Jlal, 'Sr3b^^, %■&■, n. Texture or material. 
 
 Orivwno no Jiat, ^%^ flfe'S'i the texture oi 
 cloth. 
 Jlamarl, ;£• 5 ^ IJ), n. Using a supernumerary 
 syllable or syllables at the end of a verse in 
 Japanese poetry. 
 Jlami, trTo^, ilfefig, n. A kind of seine. 
 
 Syn. HiKiAMi. 
 Jlbacbl, '*f]£%, i^Wk, n. \Entom.J A V^p. 
 #lftan, X'ttA, ffi^. n. A shirt. 
 
 Syn. JiJBAN. 
 Jlben, ;£• '^ ^, @ I?, n. Defraying v^e's own 
 
 expenses; at one's own expense. suru, v.t. 
 
 To pay' one's own expense. 
 flbetsu suru, &'«-7-^3. gpM. v.i. [CMn/ To 
 take leave of ; to bid farewell ; to part. 
 Syn. Wakarebu. 
 
 Jiblkl, ifcuf?, i?g|, 71. A dictionary; lexicon; 
 thesaurus; work- book. 
 
 Syn. Jii, JiSHO, JiTEN. 
 
 Jlblhl, •fri^*&, ilh 31, n. Pishing with the seine. 
 
 Jlblkl-anil, •& u: & 15 »■, Jtfc 5| JH, 7*. Same as JI- 
 ami. 
 
 Jllilii, ;£•t^*^, SIR, n. Dressing one's own hair. 
 
 Jlbl Buvu, Z'V^'ii'Z, US. v.(. LCMre.] To copulate 
 
 (as animal?). r*inimals copulate. 
 
 Choju wa Jibl su. E El? >n *? g 7., birds and 
 
 Jlblta, '^xyfL, ) «. fcoi^. The surface of the earth; 
 
 Jlbota, "^-^"tz, ' the ground. 
 
 JH*o, XrH. iSiit. «. A benevolent- or indulgent 
 mother. fw. «. und 
 
 JIbo, 2- U, i^^J:, n. The five vowel sounds; a, f 
 
 Jl»»o, S:S:, ^i^, n. Printing types, 
 
 Jibo wo tsukuru, ^ i^ ^ ^ ji-, to make printing 
 Syn. IGAT\. Ltypes 
 
 Jtbfi, Xr fcf 5, g ®. n. Abandoning oneself ; de 
 .Section; dei^pair 
 
 Jibo. ;£'li5, g C n. Self-destruction; self-ruin. 
 Jibo jimetsu, g C ll ilfi. f^ more ejnphatic form 
 of JibS (@ Cl- 
 siirii, ■U.I. To ruin one's self. 
 
 Jlbojjki, Z'\S5Z'%. @ 1^ S ?K. "■ [comp. ofJlbTi. 
 and Jlhl.] Throwing or rejecting oneself, said o( 
 persons who rel use to correct their own conduct 
 but behave in an extravagant manner simply 
 from desperation. fwoven stuffs). 
 
 ^Iboso, trlSt, ^ Ills, n, and a. Fine texture (as of 
 Kono sJiimaji wa taisd jiboso da, itt^^-"* ^-f 
 «• tf jft Jffl y, [coll.] this striped stuff is very fine 
 in texture. 
 
 Jlbii, -^jf, te g(i, 71. O Cont. form of Jibxtslw. @ 
 A nominal title of honour formerly given to 
 civil officers. fmyself, 
 
 Jibiin, :£•Jf^, g S*. Pron, O Oneself ; self. @ I, 
 JLbun no koto wo iu, g ^ > 31 ^ ^ "7. to speak 
 about oneself. 
 
 Syn. JiSHiN, Onore, Wake. 
 
 Jlbun, £•J*^, 0f^, ■«. The time; about the time; 
 proper time or occasion. 
 
 Jlb'ungayoi, ^ ^if ^ ^, the time is good; 
 Jibun too ukagau, Hi?^^ fH -7, to watch for a 
 proper time; Hodt^oki jibun, Stff + flS^, the 
 proper nr right time; Ima jibun, -^BS^^ about 
 now; Itsu jibun, 4 y BS ^, at what time; Meshi 
 jibun, figB?^, dinner time; Jibun wo hakatte 
 yuku ga yoi, W^"^ ^\ y =f if ^jf 3. -^ , [coll.^ 
 you had better watch for the right time In 
 going. fTOKi. 
 
 Syn. Jtkoku, Jisetsu, Kokdgen, Kordai, 
 
 Jlbuns'ti"). Sr>^fift. Of *#5. a^"- According 
 to the time or season. 
 
 Syn. JlSETHUGARA. 
 
JIB 
 
 478 
 
 JID 
 
 JfbuiiKntte, X' > ^ ft* T T, e «. 19 ^, a. find n. 
 Consulting one's own convenience; self-inter- 
 eat; " thft charity that begins at home." 
 
 Jibungalte na koto wo iu, 9 * ffij ?■ ■?■ tp ^ £ 
 ■7, to Bay things which pertain to one's own 
 wishes; to take care of number one; Jlbunffatte 
 na yatsu. g ^ ^ ^ tR, a selfiah fellow. 
 Jlbustid, ■^i--*J^5, ^IT)'-i. ■«• One of the eiebt 
 gOTernmwnt depnrtments in former times which 
 managed all the affairs relating to rites, cere- 
 monies, music, priests and nuns, sacerdotal 
 affairs, foreigners, and the Imperial sepulchres. 
 JIhuto, "S->^, jfe:*;, ti. and a. Coarse texture; 
 coarse in texture. 
 
 Kono mamen wa yohodo jibuto da, itfcJfiffi»5S 
 ffiift*^. [coil.] this cotton cloth is very coarse 
 In texture. 
 Jlbutsi). "^r Je -7 , Jt W. w- The idol to which one 
 
 pays special homage or reverence. 
 Jibutsu. X.'>r7, ©It. n. Things (abati-act or con- 
 crete); things or actions. 
 
 Jibutsu ni aJciraka nart, !tS =» W * ■?" V . to 
 bo versed In the nature or principles of all 
 things both material and immaterial; Jibutsu 
 nn ri wo kiwamu, ® ft)^ a ^ 2?-i». to investigate 
 the principles or laws which govern things and 
 actions. 
 
 Syn. MONOGOTO. 
 Jlbutsudo, '^JSif77&5, Jt#^. "■ An ancestral 
 
 halL 
 Jibyd. %- EV-=^ 5. 1^^. "• -A^ constitutional or 
 chronic disease; a disease with which one is fre- 
 quently troubled. 
 Jictil, X'%, 3 fS. »*■ Self-government; autonomy. 
 Jlchl-B«id«, aj'^-tt-V'^, S^Mfi. ■»• A system 
 
 01 self-gOTernment 
 Jlcl35„ ;&'"^i.5, g £, 71. Self-esteem ;self-refipect; 
 self-importance ; taking care of one's person or 
 health. 
 Jlctao, '^%X 5. S iK. "• [Chin.] Acting with care ; 
 exercising caution; prudence, 
 
 Rv'HQun ai jicho shite tatakawazu, 35 IE fH J9 ffl 
 s' f ^ •'^ 7t, the two armies prudently oppose 
 each other without fighting. 
 J]ch®„ X'%^5, ^M* n. An Assistant Chief or 
 
 Director (as of a Bureau). 
 Jlcbo, £-'S-^$. ^^, n. The head of a monaa 
 tery; an abbot; a prior. 
 
 JlcBBQi„ :&T5, H-ft. "• [OmUft.1 A crow. 
 
 Syn. Karasu, 
 JichSp &Xi, BJJft, n. [Ornffft.] The cuckoo. 
 
 Syn. HOTOTOGiSU. 
 Jlcbu. &'tl»5, ^fiJ, n. [Chin.] The immediate 
 atteudauts on n sovereign in the Chinese Court. 
 
 Syn. OSOBAYAKD. 
 
 Jl4>liu, 2:%l'i>5, ^r'e. «. O Within the precincts of 
 
 a Bndd. temple, © Priests or officials belong- 
 ing to a particular temple, 
 
 Syn. Ji.TAi, Tattchu. f the ear. 
 
 JIda, :&^, ?a, n. [CAi?s.]Tho lobe ol the ear; 
 Jida ni fururu, 3 S = SI n- » , to come to 
 one'n ears; to be heard. 
 
 3yn. MiBi, Mixitahu. fepoch. 
 
 Jtdni, :&;^v^, Wf!, n. Period of time; age, 
 Ashikasajimt, ^^mK iu the time or Ashl- 
 kaffa; Tl^ken jiOai, i^ ^»i fi, feudal age; ^ow» 
 chaici iva vohoOoj-ldai ga aru, ttSSS-^iStg&ftt 
 if T >, this tea utensil is very antique. 
 Syn. NariDAi, Tokito. 
 JCdnl, -^i^v, iffift, "■ Land rent. 
 
 Jidat wo harau, Jftft^fifi'?, to v-ay ground rent; 
 JlOaiwo torltaterv, jft-ft ^iS iin-, to collect land 
 Syn. JiaHiBO, SHAKUCfiiKYiS. Lrent 
 
 Jldnf, ;&?jv, ^:^, n. Servina, or paying respecti 
 to, a leading power; being in submission to a 
 suzerain (said of a dependency). 
 Jldnfl-inoiBOp 2:?&V^ 4 0, B? fl; ia, n. O An antique 
 article, (gllistrical drama or tragedy (as dis- 
 tinguished from comedy). 
 Syn. KOBlTTSP. 
 Jidnt-tOp Jt ?5 1^ * 5, $ A ^. "■ A party which 
 advocates submitssion to a strong power (esp. t 
 party in Korea leaning on the support of China). 
 Jldnii, :J■:^^, =ji ^, n. Private settlement of a 
 dispute; private conlerence or discussion; mu- 
 tual accommodation. 
 
 Jidan wo togeru, ni SK ^ iS i-'*, to settle a mat- 
 ter in private; Altai jidan, fijgjjt^ mutual 
 accommodation of a case. 
 
 ssirtn, v.t To settle in private (without 
 
 appealing to the authorities). 
 JIdniudn. '^T&A.Tft, <&^. n. [coll.] Stamping with 
 the feet (as a cliild when angry). 
 
 Syn. AseiKURi. fwith the feet 
 
 JldnndnftimnD. '&7&^?t--ttf. ESifeSB. v.i. To stamp 
 
 Jidatida. funde kuyashigaru, ■EHS^v-t'^ > 
 
 s/if », to stamp with chagrin. 
 
 JldaraEctip 2,' ?& ^ ( , ggg^, u. [coll] Slovenly; 
 
 untidy; careless; negligent. 
 
 Jldaraku na htto, U^1%^A, a slovenly 
 person ; a sloven ; Jldaraku ni shite tru, g S 3 
 » S^ y S *•. to be slovenly ; to be wallowing in 
 the mire ; Kodomo wo jldaraku ni sodatetu, /^ ft 
 ■?■ @ ffiS= ff 5^ ^, to bring up a child in an in- 
 different manner ; to leave a baby unclean, 
 Syn. FuaniDARA. 
 Jtden. ;£*T!A, g (f, n. Autobiography. 
 
 Jlden wo kaku, || fi? ?'■ )& <? , to write one'i 
 Jldo, X''^5, S E. «■ A child. Lown Uf* 
 
 Syn, Ciiioo, KODOMO, Warabe. 
 jIfiS. *-'*3, f|g. n. Aaervant boy; apage. 
 
JID 
 
 479 
 
 JIG 
 
 IM9, ;fr « 9. 3 Kb. "'• and a> Self motion; auto- 
 matlo; self-acting:. 
 
 Jid^kfkai, 3 PJIGIQ, an automatic machine; 
 
 self-acting machine; JidH nlngyZ, g ft AlK. doU 
 
 made to move by itself by a cunning contrir- 
 
 anco. 
 
 JldokQ, :frs < , ^^, n. A tutor to the Emperor. 
 
 Jldorl, tr$V, ttlQi ^- Practising wrestling. 
 
 Jidori wo suru, Jfi Si ? ::^ Ti-, to wrestle in 
 
 Syn. Shitadori. Ltrainlng. 
 
 JIdorl, ^$ V. ifeV, 71. Lnying out a piece of 
 
 ground (as for a house or garden). 
 
 Syn. JinABASHi. 
 
 Jlddshl, :&»? L. S BKlBfl, ". [Oram.'] IntransitiT* 
 
 verb. fclisease. 
 
 Jt»bl. :a it 3, BS'fi. n. An epidemic; pestilential 
 
 Syn. Hatabitamai, Tokimokb. 
 Jlfu, 2?i, igiiC. "• A beuerolent or indulgent 
 
 father. 
 Jiru, a&J., ^ f§, 7t. [CMn.] Elder brother's wife. 
 JiTa, atA, 3 S. ■"■ [GMn.] Self-ndmiratlon; self- 
 approbation; arrogance; vainglory. suru* 
 
 v.t, and i. To speak highly of one's self; to 
 swagger; to be vainglorious. 
 
 Syn. JlMAN BURU, UNUBORBBU. 
 
 Jirtikn, a?^ <, ^BB. "• Clothes suitable for the 
 
 season; seasonable wear. 
 Jifuku httokasane wo halryZ sum, ff? BB — ffi^ 
 
 ^S ::^»-, to receive (as from one's lord) agiftof 
 
 a suit of the wear for season, fgates). 
 
 Jimicu, -^i <, Jfe©, n. A threshhold (esp. of 
 Jirun, * J- A, S W. «■ [CMn.l Killing one's self; 
 
 suicide. sum, v.i. To kill one's self; to 
 
 Syn. JiQAi. l.commit suicide. 
 
 JIfiiterlA. ^-?7=yT. ITiffifiOM, n. [Eng.'] [3fcd.] 
 
 Diphtheria. Tof wasp. 
 
 JlKabnchI, X* ft« HT "t, tE* K *$. »■ [-Entom.] A kind 
 Jlgal, ^ j^iV^, i ^, n- Killing one's self; suicide. 
 
 snrei, v.i. To commit suicide. 
 
 Jlfcaku. ;S:ij*C, %t$, n. Learning by hearsay. 
 
 Syn. MiMIOAKUMON. 
 
 Jlsamt, "^iflT^, itfeSE, n. Paper for making fans; 
 fan paper. 
 
 JIgane, "^ ii'*l, ^ii, n. Q The metal upon which 
 gilt or plating is spread; bullion; base or 
 ground metaL @ [coll.] One's true character or 
 disposition. 
 
 Jigane wo dasu, ^ ^^ ffl :«, [Mt.] to expose the 
 ground metal ;f^.] [coll.] to reveal one's true 
 character; Jlgane wo haJeu, ft&^^||± ^, [coll.} to 
 disclose one's debased character or disposition 
 before concealed. 
 
 Jiffatame, "tfi^fefe.^H, n. Laying out a piece 
 of land for building or other porposes. 
 
 Syn. .iTGYfl. 
 
 Jllae, "frW*, ^ T, n. Persons below the fifth rank 
 of honour, who were not formerly privileged to 
 ascend the steps of the Imperial palace. 
 
 JJdo, 3tW^, -^iR, n. A temple ofBcial; a priest. 
 
 Jiloo, "^^^j ^T. ". People or district under th« 
 jurisdiction (of a particular office or authoritlve 
 power). 
 
 JlQeBtp :fcll3^^, ^ % rt. Words or language. 
 Syn. KOTOBA, 
 
 Jl0«u> :&l:^^, if ®, «. The origin or derivation 
 of a word. 
 
 Jlgen, 4Hl^, jS S. «■ Divine manifestation; re- 
 velation. surut v.t. To reveal (said of a 
 
 divine being). fterm; date. 
 
 Jl0om. :ft:W^^, BJIS, n. A Umlt or period of time; 
 
 JtQe-nlB, :£•^>K^, ^TA, «. see J(£7C(^T)- 
 
 Jlffi« *y, SfS.^SIS. n. Declining (from humilia- 
 tion); excusing one's self. 
 
 Jigi saho, ig^Sf^yc, form of etiquette; Jigl 
 ni oi/o&w, gf H =i i5 ^, to make polite excuse. 
 
 Jlfft, X'lif, ^"M, n. The time; circumstance; case 
 Jigi ni kanau, HSS = -^ "7, to suit the times; 
 Jlgl nt shitCLgau, H?S^fiB"7, to comply with 
 the times; Jigi ni yotte, Wf^ — ^9, according 
 to circumstances, as the case maybe; Jigi wo 
 mihakarau, flfS^ ^^fy, to look for a proper 
 time. 
 
 J'8*» S:^. W}Mt w. Bowing politely; salutation; 
 salute, Lby bowing. 
 
 Jigt wo sum, Pp gi ?■ :^ »-, to bow; to salute 
 Syn. ESFTAKU. 
 
 Jifll. Z'^. SS. "• [Chin.'] Children's sport or 
 amusement. 
 
 Jigl ni JiitosMkl shogyo wo suru, g ia — ^ 3/ 
 =* ^ fl f' ^ »-, to behave in a childish manner; 
 to do a childish act. 
 
 Jifflrl-talbnlio, -er^ytetyt, Jfe^iS^. w- Tobac- 
 co cut or manutietured in the locality (in dis- 
 tinction to those imported fi'om distant plates). 
 
 Jlsl 8UPU, ^^-fZ, S5^ v.i. and t. [Chin.] To 
 doubt, suspect; to entertain doubt; to hesitate. 
 
 Jigo, !£:'&, @ ^, "• Self speech; soliloquy; one's 
 own words. 
 
 Jtgo sHi, @Kfgig, acting contrary to what 
 one has said himself; self-contradiction. 
 
 JflffO. -B-a, J$*, J^J^, n. ^ drawn game (as of po). 
 
 Jfffo, ;& a, "W^fS, «. Whispering; speaking at a 
 
 person's ear. suru, v.t. and (. To whispei. 
 
 Syn. MiMiKOSUBi, MiMincHi, Sasataki. 
 
 Jiso, £'&, HT%iM^> ^v. Since then; from that 
 time; henceforward. 
 
 Jlgo hisashiku gobutn ni uc7ii sugi soro, mi 
 A ft iff Iff ^ - iTiS ^0t. [£!p^sC.] I have not written 
 you for along time since; Jikon jtgo, H^]H 
 g, from this time forward; for the future. 
 
JIG 
 
 480 
 
 JIJ 
 
 J*»o. ;£-*>' 5. ^!S. ^- The name of a Buddhist 
 temple. 
 
 Syn. TBRA NO NA. 
 
 J<b5, i:ii*5, ^i*;!^, ti. The next or subsequent 
 number (as of a newspaper or magazine). 
 
 Ikajlgo, UlT^SK. [?if.] the rest, in the next 
 number; to be continued (often written at the 
 end of an essay in a newspaper); Jigo nl shosetsu- 
 s-u besld, 5*; S5? = b¥ 36 ? '^ i'. to be described at 
 length in the next number. 
 
 J*ffft. ;£'a-i-, g ^, n. [B-udfl.] One's own doing. 
 
 Jigo jitohu, § SI S S, [Budd.] man's actions 
 bring their own reward (said esp. of evil ac- 
 tions). 
 
 Jlgoe, '&aj&, ^®, 71. One's natural voice. 
 
 Jlgoku, •%■& <, Jibft, n. [Ii(.] Earthly prison; 
 Buddhist hell or hades. See Hachi-iJaijigoku. 
 
 Jigoku &e hotoJce ni ota yo da, Sfe 1^ t-' ^ = Ig 7 
 ^13^. [coll.] like meeting witha deaJ relative 
 in hell (expressive of the joy felt when one 
 receives unexpected aid in time of great trouble 
 or distress); Jigoku ni daraku sum, Sfe^ = 
 ffll i5 ::x JI-, to fall into hell; Jigoku no sata mo 
 kaneshidai, Sfe ^ -^ ?>' ifc ■=£ ^ =^ ffi. "icoll. Prov.] 
 even judgement paised by the king of hades may 
 be influenced by money. 
 
 JIffokii. -& a <, ?giR^, liffl^. '^- A harlot; 
 whore; strumpet; street walker; woman of the 
 town. 
 
 JlBiichl, ■&<'t, ^ n. 'i- -A. humorous sentence; a 
 comic verse; playing upon words; a pun. 
 Jlgvchi wo ill, ilk □ ^ £ 7, to make a pun. 
 
 JIgumI, ^•<-;^, ■«. [BoL] Crowberry, Empetriim 
 nigrum. 
 
 Jlguriiiiia. ■^<'3E, tt^> ■"■ A four wheeled 
 wagon for conveying heavy loads, such as 
 stones, gravel, timbers, etc. 
 
 Jlgwa, Z'<rt>, S iS. "■ [CfiLn.] A picture drawn 
 by one's self. 
 
 *lgy5. :£•/?=■ i. © ^, Ji- Work; deed; action; 
 achievement; enterprise; undertaking. 
 
 Dai jigyo wo okosu, ;^SSE'?'P^. to com- 
 mence a great work, 
 
 Syn. SniwAZA, Waza. 
 
 JIgyS, "?r i^^ 5, iftfK, n. A plot of ground on 
 which a house is, or is to be, built. 
 
 Jigyo wo katamu, ^JK ^ © i*, to harden the 
 ground before erecting n house; Jigyd wo 
 narasu, :te JtJ ^ ■^ 9 ^ . to level the ground for a 
 house to be built. 
 Syn. JiGATAllE. 
 
 Jlhnku siiru, :£■ H < -^ S, § Q, v.l. and ( To 
 confess (a crime or fault). 
 
 Syn. JI8HU 8URU. rspontaneity. 
 
 41liAtsii, Z'^^y. U 9 ■"• Spontaneous generation; 
 
 Jlliel. 3&-\r, ||?|f5. 7*. [Chin.] A subject for talk; 
 
 a topic for conversation. ® Apretext; pretence; 
 
 Syn. IiGUSA. (.excuse. 
 
 JIhol. ;&-*Vv, «9^, rt. [Chin.1 Evils of the times; 
 
 existing evils. 
 
 Jihei too tameru, ffij ^ ^ ^jt ru, to correct the 
 
 evils of the times. pclose by. 
 
 Jllien, X■^^, ^ jfi. 1^- Near, or close to, the ear; 
 
 Jihen ni tassii, ^ ifl = j^ 7., to reach the ears; 
 
 to be heard close by. 
 
 Jfhen, £: ^ A, S S. 'i- An emergency; sudden 
 
 occurrence ; a change. fgency. 
 
 Kokka no jihen, |^ ^ Sf ^, a national emer- 
 
 Jllil, :& U-, Si^, 71. Mercy; benevolence; pity; 
 
 compassion; parental love. 
 
 Jihi bukal hito iS|£'^ -^ A. a man of great 
 mercies; a merciful person; Jihi ganal, SiSS" 
 -J-W, destitute of mercy, merciless; unsparing; 
 cruel; Jihi wo mune to su, M.^^f''S h ^, to 
 make mercy one's principal object. 
 
 Syn, AWABEMI, TTaUKTJSHIMI. 
 
 JIhl, X'i>, g ff, 71. Defraying one's own expense 
 Jihi de yoko sum, g ^ ^p^ ti :^ />. to go to a 
 foreign country at one's own expense. 
 
 Jllil, X'V', f$^. n. A handmaid ; maid. 
 
 Syn. KOSHIMOTO. fwriting. 
 
 Jlhltsii, Z' V' -r?, g g, u. Autograph, one's own 
 
 Jlhs'O, X"^5, ^S, 7z, A letter of resignation. 
 
 Jlhyo wo telzu, g? ^ ■?■ S :?C, to present or send 
 in a letter of resignation, 
 
 Jli, -^1^, 5S^, 71. O Grandfather, ©[coll.] With 
 a hon. suffix sa7i, is used in addressing an old 
 man (of an inferior gi;ade). 
 
 JI-1. Z' Xi, ? S. 7t. A dictionary; lexicon; 
 thesaurus TEmperor. 
 
 J". Z'\f^, fTrSff. "■ A Physician attached to the 
 
 Jll-kyoKii, Z'V^'^i.<y f^SiS. «• The Bureau of 
 Pliysicians attached to the Emperor, 
 
 Jlln, ;£.•^,^, -^i^, n. A Buddhist temple or mo- 
 nastery; an abbey, 
 Syn. TEBA. 
 
 Jiln, ;^s>^, c^Sg, 7t. Composing a Chinese poem 
 by using the last or rhyming syllables of an- 
 other' s verse. 
 
 JlJu, ;£.'\^^, § S, 71. Self-pollution; masturbation. 
 
 JljaKu, :£,'£'-^< . S S'. a- [CMti.] Calm; composed; 
 collected; self-possessed. 
 
 Ganshoku jljaku tari, ^ fe g ^ if ? , to be 
 collected in the countenance; Jijaku to shite 
 henzezu, g g^ h >' ^ §? t pC, to be composed and 
 unchanged (as the face in danger); Jijaku to 
 shite ugokazu, S ^ h 5/ ? !Bj:»pC, to be calm 
 Syn. OcHiTauKi. L^iiti unmoved. 
 
 JUL Z'Z%m^, n. [CA£n.]Theaffairsofthe times: 
 current events; dallr politics. 
 
JIJ 
 
 481 
 
 Jtjl wo ronzurv, Bf 51 ■?■ ^pCa-, to diacuaR 
 current affairs; to talk about daily politics. 
 JIJ'. tiZ', W9J. cidv. From time to time; frequent- 
 ly, fqu^nt intervals. 
 Jiji arawarv, B?ffS5I-'\A', to be seen at fre- 
 Syn. Obiori, SniBAsniBA, Tokidoki 
 J'J'. t:t:, Tllff, n. Every affair ; every matter. 
 
 Jiji bulsubutsu, in ^^ its, all sorts of affairs; 
 all kinds of tbingn. 
 JiiK tr-^, iia*^. «• Grandfather 
 
 Syn. Oji. 
 JIJ'. '^^, 1^S> »i' Anoldman. 
 Syn. Okina, Toshitori. 
 ^'Jl. X'Z; f#S. "■ -A- youth attending a person of 
 
 high rank; a pUge. 
 Jlj*. Z-Z; W9?t «<*" [CTifn.] At that time; then. 
 JIJII>n.l»n, '^trtiff, ^JtS, 7'- Grandfather and 
 grandmother; grand parents; an old man and a 
 dam. 
 JljliuiisnBlilk-l,-kJ» -^trff^ L, T^IC, a. [coll.] 
 Dirty; filthy; foul; not clean. 
 
 Syn. Fcsno. fclemency. 
 
 •".('"» X';fr^. StCi "■ [C/tin.] Mercy; benevolence; 
 
 Syn. AWAREMI, ITSUKUSITIMI, MEGUMI. 
 
 •IIJlii, ;£*;£'A, tPAi n. LC^/ii'i-] An eunuch; a Cham 
 berlain. 
 
 JlJIn. :£.•^.'^. g ;J, a E. n. Seir destruction; sui- 
 cide. stiru» v.t. To commit suicide. 
 
 JlJIrl, '%rZ'y>, ^K, «. The back part of a plot of 
 land. 
 
 JIJI sum, ;&;£-f-3, UB, v.t. To be diligent or in- 
 dustrious; to be hard at work. frnatter. 
 
 Jljltsii, Z:Z":?, ffiW, "• Fact; the truth of a 
 Jijltsu tvo taaasu, BI TSf ^ IE :^, to examine, or 
 inquix'e into, the facta of a case. 
 
 Syn. KOTOWAKB. 
 
 JijitBu, X':&-5, !^ Hi n. [lit.] Hour and day; time; 
 ft period (of time); date. 
 
 Jijitsu tvo tagcLem, B? H ^ iS-^ tI, not missing 
 the time ; ptinctually ; Jijitsu wo utsusazu, j? H 
 Syn. HiMA. L^''^ * 7^1 without delay. 
 
 Jl.lo. ■^-^J?*^, ^S, n. The act of fixing; the state 
 df being settled; decision; determination. •^— 
 sum, v.t. and i. To fix, or settle upon; to be 
 decided; to be determined. 
 
 Syn. KEsacBU, Sadamaru, Sadameru. 
 i^'Jo. X* Z: i., I] Ut. "■ A preface written by the 
 
 author himself. 
 •SJJo, ;£'"^i, S^. "• A female child; a girl. 
 Jijo, Z'^^i-, ^-k, n. The second daughter. 
 •f'J«. Z''^3^, ff ^1 n- A female attendant; amaid- 
 Syn. KosiUMOTO. Lservant; maid. 
 
 "Iljo. Z'Z;i., ^ SiJ. n. Solfhelp; self reliance. 
 JiJ'>. X"X'-^5) 3fft!f, ■«. St^te; condition; circum- 
 Btancea; reasons; afiiairg. 
 
 JIK 
 
 Owailcokunojijd, ^HH^-fffflf. state of foreign 
 co>untrie3 ; Kore ni wa iroirojljo pa aru, ft =i ^ 
 M <r !B 1^ :W r fl-, there are various cireunj- 
 stances concerning it. 
 
 Byn. Kotogara, Kotowake. 
 JIJo. ZZ'^ ?, B?^. "• [Chin.] Declining or ex- 
 cusing one's self through humility or polite- 
 ness; self-depreciation; hnmiliation. 
 
 Jljo no koJcoro wa ret no hcf^hi ivxrl, B? SI >* 
 'C' -*'» ?i --' fi3 ■?• V . self-depreciation is the begin- 
 ning of etiquette. 
 Syn. Jiar, Jitai. 
 JIJ«. ;& :& 1 5, fl «, n. [Math.] Multiplying by ' 
 
 itself; the square (of the number). siiru* 
 
 v.t. To square or multiply a number by Itself. 
 J'Jo, ZZ i. ^f?. «■ The order or arrange- 
 
 ment; sequence; history or course of an affair. 
 Jijo wo ayamarii, ^ I? ^ ^ »-, to miss an 
 oTdQT; Jijo tvotadashusu, ^J^^lEs/'y^, to 
 correct an order; to inquire into the history of 
 an affair. 
 Jljdlio, ZZ3i5il^i S5lii, n. t-^/aEA.] Involution. 
 J'jfi. ;£.' & W> 5, 15?^. »• Chamberlains at the 
 Syn. OsoBA, Otomobito. LCourt. 
 
 Jljnclid, ZZVi}^%->^^, i^'^R, n. The Grand 
 Chamberlain. fage. 
 
 Jijuii, Z Z W) ^. ^ W. "■ [Cliin.] Sixty years of 
 Jijun nl nannan to su, 3^ KH — S 5^ ^ ^. to be 
 near sixty years of age. 
 Jljiiu sHi-ii, ZZ'Vi> /^-i" Z, fij JH, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 become moist (as by rain); to be fertilized (aA 
 the earth by rain). 
 Jiin-BUllio,ZZ'\^^ ZVl>n'iS&Um.n. AProba^ 
 
 tionary Chamberlain. 
 Jllcn, Zi>>, B5®, n. Current prices; market ratea. 
 
 Syn. Shika, SDba. 
 Jlka, Z ii>, fl*T. <^^v. Now; at present. Used 
 
 mostly in epistolary writings. 
 Jlkn, ;£'*., HC®,«. [Cftin.][I«.]Twopricea;a8klng 
 
 more than the proper price. 
 Jlka, Zii>, gS?, ". [Chin.] One's self. 
 
 Jika dncltaku, g^flS^, self-cohtradiction. 
 Syn. Onore. rJiJcidan. 
 
 JiUiiflan, %-i3>7(i Aj, n. The corrupt, form of 
 Jlknl, tf*>V', Jt JE, «• [Budil.] Observing religious 
 discipline; obeying the commandments of 
 Buddha. 
 Jlknkl, ;£•*>!&, ?^, ?)■ One who writes; ascribe; 
 a copyist. fhour. 
 
 Jlknn, ;£•i>^, B?3fl, n. Interval of time; time; 
 Jikan ga olcureta, ff? Rf] ^Z lU i-- ^, to be beliind 
 time ; the time has passed; Jikan too nobasu, BJ- 
 Rfl ^ k£-»^:>t. to put off time; Mo snru jikan ganali' 
 V i>S/^BifRfl^-^ -fi tliere is no more time to 
 Syn. TOKI, TOKI NO MA. Ld» it 
 
JIK 
 
 482 
 
 f lib f^. 'I- A renter of land ; tenant 
 One Tvho lets land; a 
 
 Jlkn nl, 'fyi>vr, 0, adr. Directly ; personally; 
 ■without tbe intervention of a third party. 
 
 Jlka ni danjitsukeru, E ^ ^ S> \^^^, l-u nego- 
 tiate or argue in person ; Jika ni sodan sum, IS 
 ^-^ff^^^fl-jto consult directly (without an- 
 other's inter verft ion). 
 
 Spn. JiKi NI, Tadachi ni. 
 
 Jlhani, trj>6, ji. See Karausii 
 
 Jlknrf. -^iii^j 
 
 Jlffurl, -^ijJiO, 
 
 Jiknsht, "&i.L. Jlbff, 
 landlord. 
 
 JlhntA, tr*>fe, Jib::;5, 7*. QThe land (as distin- 
 guished from the water). @ Tlie country (in 
 opposition to tlie city) ; rural districts. 
 Syn. Oka, Rtku. 
 
 Jlkntan, ;£• *. fe K, R 13 ^, "■ [Chin.'] h. price 
 Syn. SuBAZL'KE. Lcurrent. 
 
 Jlkaciiko III, ■^'i'rs'W'^, adv. Same as Jifca nl. 
 
 Jlko, X't^, -^g?, n. [(7/i(n.]'A house bnilt within 
 the precincts of a Buddhist temple. 
 
 jrjkoi, ^'Wlr, nig, ■«. [£7/i(n.] Two acres (of land). 
 Ji?^ 710 den wo tagayasu, r: tg ^ [H ^ Ifl^ ^, 
 [lit.] to cultivate two acres nf l^nd ; [Jig.} to lead 
 a retired life (aa aresign^fi ofTicial). 
 
 Jlkol, S:W"\/^, ?^, n. The moiild for casting 
 printing type in. 
 
 Jlkol :£• W" V, ^1 i0J. "■ [Chin.] Beheading ones 
 self; suicide. fianthropy. 
 
 Jrikel, Z'ltf"^, iKiffi;. ■"■ Charity; benevolence; phi- 
 Syn. HODOKOSiii, Megumi. 
 
 Jlkol-ilii, ;&H■\^V^ZJ^, SKTESBt, ■"'. A charity 
 hospital. fevent 
 
 Jlkon, ;£•l*^, ^ f^, n. An affair; matter; case; 
 Daijiken ga shvtlai nMta, i^"^ ft;V iJ) jfj?/ ^, 
 there has arisen a flerlous affair. 
 
 gyn. DKKIGOTO, KOTOGABA. 
 
 Jlkouliyo, ;£■W^'-x5, J^i^^'^, ».. [iaw]Llstof 
 cases; a docket, 
 
 Jlkcslil, ?,-t^ L. ¥ ifi". "■ AnytlilDg used to erase 
 characters with, an eraser, 
 
 JlkeslilKomii, X' W" L & tP. '<■ India rubber; 
 cautchouc, 
 
 Jlketsu siirii. :S,-rt-^-?- 3, Bf^, nf. [C/ifn.]To 
 take leave ; to say farewell ; to part with. 
 
 Jlkl» ^•'3, $ tS, n. [C/iin,l Favourable moment; 
 right time ; opportunity; chance, 
 
 JlKi nl ji'-zu, i)l^ ^ a"! :A, to seize an oppor- 
 tunity ; Jiki wo nnhinairazu, IJI ^ ^ ^ ^n tC, not 
 to lose the right time, 
 Syn, KlKWAl, Ori. 
 
 Jlk*, X'S. Sf^i "■■ [Chin.] S^mQ a.a GuU. 
 
 tiltt. ■&&. la, aflu. and a. O ^'^^''''^ly; presently; 
 iniraediately ; Instantly; soon. @[Prej}x..] Di- 
 rect ; personal ; without any one Intervening. 
 
 Jtkt dekirti, ElK }|5 »-, will be quickly donej 
 JLkt kaei-iviasu, 12 21 'J "? 7-, will Boon return; 
 Jiki soba no ie, ]g£5 --' ^t the house in the 
 immediate neighbourhood; Jiki yuku, Etf^, 
 I'll go instantly. fcni kl 
 
 Syn. Uayaku, Jiki ki, Slmitaka ni, Tada- 
 Jlkl» :£•&, g-, -/(. Food; a meal. Used mostly In 
 composition. 
 
 Ichinichi ni san Jiki sum, — Q =Hfi^ J^ft-, to 
 take three meals a day; to eat thrice per day ; 
 Jiki wo tatsu, j^ ?■ S ^y, to abstain from food, 
 Syn, KuiaiONO, Shokumotsu. 
 J'lil, Z'^, 59 E> "■ [Physics.] Magnetifc forCfe; 
 
 magnetism. 
 Jlkl, :£. &, 14, [Snfflx.] Having the dimensiona 
 (said of mattings); covering tlie area o(. 
 
 BokvjojiU no dantsu, ai ■S'Sc --' S^. a- dantsli 
 or cotton carpet of the dhnensidns of six tatami, 
 or covering the area of 9 by 12 feet. 
 Jlkl, X-?. a^. "■■ Same as J-fffi, 
 Jiki, ;£-5, jg 2§, rt, China ware; porcelain. 
 
 Syn. Setomono, Takimoko. 
 Jiki, ;£-5, gig, n, tC/tfn.] Abandoning one's sell 
 
 to despair; dejection; disappointment. 
 
 euvu, v.i. To make no effort from despair. 
 Jikl, ;£•&, g ttt. Yu [CMn.] Self-deception; self- 
 deceit. 
 Jlkldiiii, ^^r @ ^- ^, ig^:;;. 71. Direct or personal 
 
 consultation. siini. v.t. To consult with 
 
 anotlier In person. 
 .likldcD, %' ^ S A., iSM. i^- Anything received 
 directly from another; transmission withnui 
 the intervention of a third person. 
 
 Jiklden no hd, IS f*? -^ ii. ^ method or formula 
 taught direct from its inventor or originator. 
 Jikldo, Z-^Tr^O. fi 5fe, "■ [rare] A dining rootn 
 
 Syn. SiiOKUDO. 
 .liMliI, %-'^n, EUS. n. Opening a letter by one'? 
 
 self (not allowing any body else to do so). 
 Jiklliltgii, '^^y--?, ESC. "• Genuine or authentic 
 autograpl*. 
 
 Kukatnojikihilsn, Sf5-^I3^. the genuine 
 handwriting of EQkal (tlio originator of tiifl 
 kana). 
 Jiki ni, "^ ? »t, 01, adv. immediately; instantly; 
 quickly; at once. 
 
 Jiki ni lairyo shlmasu, ]£= EJ( R i' v ^, ■vrlll 
 Boon ameliorate; Jikt ni naoru, ^^^It-, to 
 heal immediately. Tgatk. 
 
 Syn, AlSAKT, IllTA TO, TACniMACIII, TA- 
 Jlklno 6111-11, %' ^ -^ X'}- Z, U^, v.t. To pay 
 
 anything to the government directly without 
 
 the Intervention of another. 
 Jlkiro, S.' ? '^ 5. fiK, 7(. A lacquered boi for 
 
 carrying food in, a lunch-boi. 
 
JIK 
 
 483 
 
 JIK 
 
 Sending anything 
 A coat Vi'orfl by 
 
 JlUlRnii, t;^^^, IS fi:, n. An ImmedUto servant. 
 01" vassal Lo a lord or ShOgun, 
 
 Jlklsclsu, ^-5^-7, m.^, n. Speaking directly to. 
 siirii, v.i. To spe.ik directly. 
 
 J iklslio, *&-?:£ 1, E[if^, ". Authentic handwriting 
 (only of high personngea). 
 
 Jlliltiho-bnko, '^'^X)^^'L, n. A -ivritingdoph:. 
 
 JIlil-slni«5-ii,-^?S.I.*VE-i-, ) EfelX, n. Direct im- 
 
 JiKl-} iiiiyn, "t-? iO)VzJ., ) portation, or order- 
 ing foreign goods ^■Lthout having recourse to a 
 commercial agent. 
 
 JiUI-slnisIiiitsu, tr^XWJ^fell)'^, illL?i1!!i. "■ Di- 
 
 Jilti-.t iisiiMt'iiii, '?.-?l'>£W)'^, ' rect exporta- 
 tion. 
 
 Jlkfso, "^^t, fil^. rt- Appealing directly to a 
 feudal lord without the intervention of any of- 
 ficial; direct appeal or complaint. siaru, 
 
 v.t. To apper.l directly. 
 
 jlKlxo, '^■'&?;5, IS?<S. "• Reporting or represent- 
 ing to the Emperor In person. riivu, v.i. 
 
 To represent to the Emperor directly. 
 
 JIKUntsn, tri&te^, E if , 
 directly to a person. 
 
 Jikitolsn, •&&>?■?, iSS 
 Jiuddhist yTiest,'!, 
 with plaits from 
 the waist down- 
 ward a. 
 
 Syn. JiTTOKU. 
 
 Jiui(«)iilJO III, tr^ 
 
 JihtzitUP III. -^'^< 
 
 adv. Directly, 
 ■v\-itliout another's 
 in(,erventlon. 
 
 .IJMin, S- 7 **, ^ ^. "■ One'a real liome, or the 
 family in which one was born. 
 Ryn. S.iTOKATA. 
 
 JiUU:i, '^■y1}>,'^^, n. Real price; intrinsic value. 
 
 Jiliknl, ;£-yA>\r, "hSt, n. [Szrdd.] The ten regions 
 or Btates of existetice according to Buddhist 
 theology, viz. : jigokv (Jfe JIf;), Qo^hl (^ 1;;^), chikw 
 sho{-^/^\ shuramW.), ningen (Km), tcnjd (X 
 ±\ shomon {^ ]^), engaku (,^-'^), bosatsui^W, 
 and butsu ij^). Of tliese the former six make up 
 tlie Fiix hades or roku^, which see. 
 
 Jlkkal. X'-yi^V. +JK. f- [-Butld.] The ten com- 
 mandments. 
 
 Jlklinn, '^yjj'K, "h T". ■«■ The ten calendar signs 
 used i-n naming time and tlie points of the com- 
 pass. See Eto. fshape. 
 
 JIKkol. t:-y^V; "MM, "• I'l'e reil form; true 
 
 Jikkel, X'-ji^V; W^. W- ^ ^i"e scene; a. land- 
 scape painted from nature. 
 
 JlUkon, i'l/ W^, fS ^, /(.. O An experiment (as In 
 
 mm 
 
 science); verification; practical text. ©Person- 
 al experience in anything. © ti^ect or proof of 
 BtTlcacy (as of medicine). 
 
 JLkkenflo, 5^g|li, way of making experl 
 ments; expcrimentnl method. 
 Jlkliou, X'-'jVi-X., 1?iS, ?i. Personal inspection, 
 verification; inspecting and identifying (as the 
 head or eorpse of fin enemy slain in bat-tle). 
 
 Kill)! jikken , ti'ffijS, in.specting and verifying 
 the head of an enemy killed in battle. 
 
 siini, I'.t. To inspect. 
 
 JlliUci!, X,•l'W^, i+M, «■ O Ten ten (= about 
 Jukkcn, &\&'yWA., '60 ft.). See Ken. Q Ten 
 spaces. 
 
 JikJten bone no Jcomorlgasa, +Rfl^-^ts6S0 
 an umbrella having ten rays. 
 Jlklicn snru, Z"J lif /^ir Z, Vt ^, v.t. To see in 
 
 person; to inspect; to'experience. 
 Jlkkin, "e-^ g A., M'& "• O Close familiarity; 
 Intimacy; being close or near each other. An 
 immediate attendant (as of a lord); a boy-ser- 
 vant, sum, v.t. To be familiar or intimate 
 
 ■with. 
 
 Syn, CniKAzuKU, Nareshitashimd. 
 Jikklngba, ■S--;]&A;feWi5, m'tS-Xflj n. A class of 
 officials Immediately attached to a dafmyS; im 
 mediate vassals. 
 
 Syn. OsORA, OsoBASnff, Kinju. 
 JlkkO, :£'9*>5. I^Sfl. n. True sign; real effect, 
 practical result; efficacy. 
 
 Jikkoganai, iif jS) :6* ■?• 'f , to have no efficacy 
 or merit; Jlkkd tuo sosu, TTSfi^l^^, to show 5 
 practical or satisfactory result 
 JikkS, X-:»4>5, ^ ^, n. Carrying Into practice 
 
 siirii, v.t. To carry into practice. 
 
 Syn. Okon5. foughly; deliberately 
 
 Jlhkurl, Z"J< y, p!, adv. Maturely; fully; thor 
 JikJcztri sdclan s?iUara ynkaro, ?ft ffl ilj ;/ ^ 9 
 uij '^ V, [coll.'] you had better fully consult 
 about it ; JiJckwi to kangacte go-aisatsu shlmasu. 
 ^ b^-^yffli^^-yv:^. [colL]T will give you 
 answer after thinking it over deliberately. 
 
 8^-n. TOKUTO. rdition 
 
 JlkkyS, X"y%^5, ^^. n. True state; real con 
 Jikky'5 wo slilsatsu sum, ^'^fW^^H', tn 
 observe or inspect tlie real state. 
 .riko, X''L, SB, Pron. One's self, self. 
 
 Syn. JrSHiN, Osore. 
 JikC, X.-A'5,j^3i. n. A lecturer attached to the 
 
 Emperor; Imperial tutor. 
 Jlko, X'Ci (?(' ■"• Reason; ground, cause. 
 
 Yamu wo eiiu jiJ.o atte macrarcnakatta , i[_ ^ 
 ^■SCfU^yiT ';=r ^y U-^lj '/ii, [COlL] could not 
 come on account of an unavoilable cause, 
 Byn. Bhisai, Wakkgara. 
 
JIK 
 
 484 
 
 JIK 
 
 JlkS, X'*»5» Riff. ) ^t- The fashion of the tlmeB; 
 JllkS, ;S,'*>5, a? ft , ' ' ui-rent practice. 
 
 Jiko ni kanou, tif tif = •&■ 7, to agree with the 
 fashion ol' the times. 
 
 Syu. IlAYARI, TOKI NO KOSOMI. 
 
 JlkS. X'A>?, ^J3> ?t. Articles (as in a document); 
 
 points; I'ncts; circumstances. 
 Syn. Kajo, KotOGARA. 
 Jllio, X'**5, IK'S, ?t. [C/iin.] Fat; suet. 
 
 Syn. Abura. 
 JIkO, ;frt.5, BJf^, 71. Season; climate; weather; 
 the temperatui'o of the Beason. 
 
 Jiko ga kaivatta, ]f^i^if^yS(, the season has 
 Changed; Jlko ni okure7-u, fl^ f| = y^ u- fl', to he 
 out ol season ; Fujun no jlko, T^ IK --' ffJ ^, ir- 
 regular or unseasonable weather; Sekkaku jiko 
 wo oitoi, nasaru heku soro, l^rfiCS^^-Sff^RTIS 
 EX ^, [Ejiist.] take special care of your health 
 in this Hnfavourabio season; I'ot jiko ni nalta, 
 (ff'fflt^=i-^-)'i(, it has become a good season. 
 Syn. KiKu, YoKl. 
 Jlkoatarl, X't5 5&fe1J, PJfil4'. "■ Sickness 
 
 caused by the inclemencies of the weather. 
 Jlkoku, ;£r!l<. B? |il, '"■ Uour; time. 
 
 Jlkoku wo iagaezu olde 7iasai, ffif gij ^ JS "^ :^ 'J? 
 tti -^ ■y-'f. [coU.] do not miss tlie time in coming. 
 Syn. KOKO, Ori, Toki. 
 Jlkoku, Z'Z.<, fi @. fi- One's own country; 
 native land. 
 
 Syn. FlRT^SATO, KOKYO, WAGAKUNI. 
 
 Jikoku sum. X'£.<^S, S ^, v.t. To confess a 
 crime of one's own accord. 
 Syn. Jisun sdru. 
 Jlkoku-toiino, ^2.< tA*95,i^ ^ I, n. One of 
 
 tlie four guardian gods of Buddliists, supposed 
 to exist in the eastern part of the universe. 
 Jlkon, X- £. A, U •*}■. o.<fv. [Chin.] From now; 
 iiereafter; henceforth; for the future. 
 
 Jikon okokoroyasuku negaiinasu, S •^'Js \^^9 
 ^yi.^ y^, [coii.] hereafter I beg to be honoured 
 witla your friendship. 
 
 Syn. KONONOOHI, KoGO, IMATORI. 
 Jlkoppi, trt-^tN, ilfe-^fi!?, ■". The bark of the 
 
 root of Lycium Chinese, used aa a medicine. 
 Jikoryu, :£rC'!J5, S B iSfE. w. One'a own style or 
 method, 
 
 Syn. Garyu. fschool. 
 
 Jlkii, 2.' < . S;. ■"• \corru-pi. of Jvku,^ A private 
 Jlku. ;£,*< , S!A. a- [cojTi/pt. .of J'utu.] Mature; ripe; 
 
 cooked. Mostly In composition. 
 JJku« tr <, ^, '«. Tlie liolder (as of a pen); stem; 
 Btalk; axis. 
 
 Fu&e, no jtku, M -^t^. the stick or holder of a 
 pen; pen-holder; Kuruvia no jlku, ^ > fii, the 
 axle-tree of a wheel ; MaHmono no jiku, iQ.<tii ^ 
 
 6i, tlie round stick on which a hanging picture 
 is rolled. 
 
 JiBiu, ^'<, ^ ■«;, 7U Words and phrases; wording. 
 Jiku ni kmtei Suru, ^ -fej:^ Jig jig ::^ fl-, to ad- 
 here too strictly lo the wording (so as to miss 
 the general meaning). 
 
 Jlkii^ *&< , flfi, 74. The prow or bow of a ship or 
 Syn. llESAKi, MiTosni. Lboat. 
 
 Jlhuclil, 2^ < '5', S^JtH, n. [corrupt, of JukucM.] 
 Thorough knowledge of a matter; being well 
 
 acquainted with. suru, v.t. To know 
 
 thoroughly; to be well acquainted with. 
 
 SyD. XCUWASHl, YOKUSniRC. 
 
 Jlkiidiiii, ;&<;^^, SflaS. "• The corrupt, form ol 
 
 Juku(^an. fover fully. 
 
 Jikmlan wo togeru, SfS ^ ?" iS >* n- . to talk 
 
 sum, v.i. and (. To talk about at length; 
 
 to consult deliberately. 
 
 Jlkuji, ^< f, 'ffi'bS- «• [CMn.] Ashamed ; abashed, 
 
 Jlkiijtku, :£■<;£•<, adv. Wet; moist; damp. 
 
 suru, v.i. To be wet, etc. 
 
 Michl ga jtkiijiku S2iru, 5§ tf £> <7 => ^ 7. »-, 
 the road is wet or muddy. 
 
 Jikun, 2,'< ^, 1—^1 ■". Two masters; n second 
 
 IVlkuu, Vl< ^, 'master. 
 
 Chli shin jikun ni tsukaezu, JS, E li S" — ft -^ 
 7t, a faithful servant will not serve a second 
 master. fship. 
 
 Jlkiiro, ^ < ^, ftSBg, n. The stem and stern ofa 
 
 Jikuro aifukumu, 'h^M^\^ I; one ship after 
 
 another. Town liouee. 
 
 Jlkwa, Z' < ih, fl !K, "■• Fire occuring in one's 
 
 Jihu-a wo dashite maruyake ni jmlLa, ^ !K^ 
 
 lil5^r:^jgS=■^•y^, [coll.] hare (or hafi) been 
 
 burnt to the ground by afire wliich broke out 
 
 in my (or his) own house. 
 
 Jlk^vn, V<io, Hi'X, n. A calendar day on which 
 the eartli is supposed to be contaminated with 
 fire, and bonce uniavourable to commence 
 building work. fftu assembly). 
 
 Jlkwni, ^•<J5V^, rk^, ■"• Tlie nest meeting (of 
 Kctsuglwajlkwai made nobasu heshi, ^M-*^ 
 ^ ^ "^ r ilS ^ -^ 5/, the decision should be post- 
 poned until next meeting, fState. 
 
 Jlkwau, &<J5^, rk^^, »• The Vice Minister of 
 
 Jtkyo, V % ^ ^, i^M, n. [Budd.] A sacred book 
 carried by a person (for the purpose of reciting 
 at frequent intervals). 
 
 JikySshn, '^gj^.5:£>?», i^M^, "■ One who car- 
 ries a sacred book for the purpose of reading it 
 constantly. 
 
 Jlkyu, •^%5, ^ A. •"- lC?iin.] noldlng out long 
 (esp. with the object of wearing out the onemy> 
 Jikyu no saku wo taleru, i$ A -^ *^ ^ i 5" B-, 
 to fix a plan of holding out (as a garrison). 
 
JIF 
 
 485 
 
 JIM 
 
 JJI*y«» X' ^ ■^, S ^. '<- Supporting one's sell'; 
 
 selMielp. 
 Jliiiao, ;fc U •-*, ^ w!, n. Acting or conUnctcd by 
 
 one's self; belonsins to one's self. 
 Jimae de kasegu, | Mt-'^^, to work for 
 
 one's self; Jimae mono, || fiJW, a person (esp. 
 
 ainging girls) whose earnings are her own. 
 ^linnina, 2.* U ^j ^ ffl, "• Beiuj; selfish or fielf- 
 
 willed; one's own convenience; arbitrariness; 
 
 despoticalnesa; autonomy. 
 
 Syn. KiMAMA, Kizui, Wagamama 
 Jlinnn, :£'3 ^, ^ (ft, n. Self-praise; self-laudation ; 
 
 self-conceit; vainglory; coxcombry; amour 
 
 propre; pride. siirii, v.l. and t. To bo vain 
 
 or self-conceited ; to be pronU of; to pique one- 
 
 Syn. JiFU, KoMAN, TAKAB0RI. L^elfup. 
 
 JlriiniiliiiaasSiJ.-i,-ki, X't ^ ^ 2 L. EltS^. «• 
 
 Wise in one's own conceit; to have too liigh an 
 
 opinion of oneself; to bo puffed up as to be 
 
 odious to others. 
 Jliiintsiii'l, tr la "^ 9, ilk^S?, "■ A celebration on 
 
 building 3, house to propitiate the god of the 
 
 ground. 
 JhnntvarJ, '^^ttVJ, i^Jg. "■ O Coming from the 
 
 neighbouring districts, (as goods), in opposition 
 
 to importation from beyond seas or from far off 
 
 provinces. ©Goods coming from surrounding 
 
 districts. 
 JimawaH no kome, JlbJS^iK. rice coming 
 
 from neighbouring districts; Jimawaj'i no wa- 
 
 kamono, Jlbja ^ ^ W- the young people of the 
 
 Syn. ATARI. Lneighbourhood. 
 
 Jjinawai'lltiiiic, %■ "Z tX V) Jif tl, ia 0(JS^)S2. n. 
 
 Coasting vessel. 
 Jiiiiba, ^^l*, fiti^. «. Camping ground; the 
 
 place where an army pitches tents. 
 JlinbaorJ, •&^li:3i;^!?, H^l^.. ^ PP. "• A kind of 
 
 coat without sleeves worn over armour. 
 Jimbai-ai. '5•^[J&U■, W-t'M.MSi, n.- Breaking up 
 
 t camp; withdrawing an army. 
 JlmbaraL wo sum, ^fif|j ^ ^ fu, to break up a 
 
 camp. f-^anorlsd. 
 
 Jlmbaso, :£• ^ a 5 5, f^ J^l E. "• [Sot.] Same as 
 Jlmben, X'^'^^. ^^, «. Same as ^/iimiJen. 
 JlinDo, S ^ fcE 5. A^, n. The esteem of others; 
 
 popularity. 
 Ano hito wa chikagoj'o oi ni Jlmio wo eta, ^ A 
 
 >■* iS ti :^ — A ^ ^ ^5= ^. he has of late become 
 
 very popular; JtmJy) ga aru, A^if ^H-, to be 
 
 popular; JimVo wo ushino, A M f- ^"7, to lose 
 
 one's popularity. 
 JimltC sisni, -ErAkJ 5-t3> ^C, ■u-i- To die in a 
 
 camp or battle field. 
 
 Syn. UCHiJiNi suRU. fabove. 
 
 Jimbotsu suru, ■6■^|a:-^■^■ 3 , Hiig, v.l. Same as 
 
 JiiMbiiro, '5^^i-*l, ^fiS, n. An order or notice 
 i,;3ucd in n camp; army proclamation. 
 
 Jlinbittsu. ;£-^^"p, A<^, n flPerson; man; 
 personage. @ Kind or quality of a person; per 
 sonal chfiracter. 
 
 Jim'butsu kioacho, A ^ tB i^. men, flowers, and 
 birds (as drawn in pictures); JimtutsuwoegakiU, 
 A1S 9"^ ^, to draw the figure of a man; Kisei 
 nojimbutsu, ^lifc^A^, a man whose equalla 
 rarely found in the world; an extraordinary 
 person; Yoi jlmlutsu, ^f 4 A^, an excellent 
 person; Gakumon wa nakereiXo jimbutsu ga yol, 
 ^ RB >^ ^ > i^ IV A IS ^>* ftT -f . be iB not learned, 
 but has a good character, 
 
 Syn. Hito, Hitogaha, Jimpin. 
 
 JImcl, Z'),b\r, S 0,^, a. [Chin.] Self-evident. 
 
 Jlmei no rt, tl 6J! -^ S. a self-evident truth. 
 
 Jimcjsho, ;£r& V^ ;£2:5, Ilt4@l. n< Self-striking 
 bell; clock. 
 
 JiincJIino* ;£*»;£'fe, a. Same SlS Jimijiml. 
 
 JImoininocliI, '^VbA.^%, JtbiS^. n. Landowner. 
 
 Jimen, t^i?^^, Jib go, n. O Surface of the ground, 
 @ Lot of ground; land; farm. 
 
 Illroi jlTTien, Bf 4 Jtb®, a wide tract of land; 
 
 a large farm ; Jimen Tcara go shaku^ ftfe ffi » 9 S 
 
 K. five feet from the ground; Kosd nam jimen, 
 
 ^ [^ ^ fl- Jl6 M. a piece of land elevated and dry. 
 
 Syn. Denji, J18HO. 
 
 Jlnict9u, :&16'!7, H M, ■«. Self-de.structIon; going 
 
 to ruin by itself. euru, v.i. To go to ruin 
 
 by itself; to perish. 
 
 Jliiii, %-:^, Jife^, u,. fcoU.] Plain or simple; unaf 
 fected; not gay or ornamented. 
 
 Jimina otoko, ^ 3 ^ |i9, an unaff"ected man ; 
 honest fellow; Jlml na kimono, # S -J-^tt, 
 plain clothes; Jimi na may's, # H -^-SO, a 
 plain pattern (as on cloth). 
 
 Syn. Hadenaranu, Kazarinaki. 
 
 Jlml, Z'?9; M B^. "■ [Chin.] Belicioua or nourlslk 
 ing food ; delicacies, dainties. 
 Syn. Biiir, Jitobutsu. 
 
 Jliiilelil, '^:^%, Jfeit. '»• A proper or ordinary 
 way; moderate manner. 
 
 Jtmichi ni aruku, Jib 3£ = it ^, to walk at 1 
 moderate pace; Koto wojimicM ni suru, Q ^ JA 
 ^ =t :x fl^, to do a thing in a proper or moderate 
 manner. 
 
 Jiiuljlnil, ZTi''^^, adv. Moist, damp, wet 
 
 Ase d.G karada gajimijimi suru, if 5* f^ Vs> S 
 Si> = :^ 71-, the body is moist with perspiration; 
 Jimijimi shita tsuchi, £;> = ^ ^ t/ Si±, moist 
 earth. 
 
 JJinlra, •£: ^ 3, Qs, v.l. To appear like; to re- 
 semble; to riut on the air of. Only as a suffix. 
 Qakusha^^^miili, $#ini9', to put on the air 
 
JTSi 
 
 4SB 
 
 JIN 
 
 Of a learned man; to have an erutUto look; Tnaka 
 Jlmtru, ni'^ift'^) to be ruslic; to bo country- 
 like; KodOTno jimirv, /ht}Si!ft;t-, to be cbiltlisli; 
 
 Tostiiyorijimiru, ;^ ^ jjj a-, to appear oUl; to be 
 
 like an olU person. 
 JInima* ^-AS, SSif, it. [Bol.] Nettle hemp. 
 
 Syn. iBAGuSi. 
 Jlniinuliii, ■%■ ^ a < , WU> "■ A curtain hunp: 
 
 around a camp. 
 Jlinme, ;fr ^ 16, Sipi^, 7*. A horso offered to a 
 
 Sliinto shrine for sacred uses. 
 Jlmme), :£•^J6\i^, A fS". "■ Man's life (in t-he sense 
 
 opposed to death). 
 Jlmmel ni Tiakawam^ A ^ = ^ '•'^ ^. to be at 
 
 the risk of life. 
 Jlitimoi, ^•^fe\;^, A:2. n. Person's name. 
 Iluiniolbo. X'A16V-IS. A^^, n. List of names. 
 Jliiimelrohu, ;£:^»V^JS<, A^£$, 7'. A register 
 
 of people's name; diiectory. 
 Jluinion, Z'A.tbA., C56. n. Forgiveness; pardon 
 
 out of kindness. sovu, v.t. To pardon from 
 
 a kind motive. 
 Jlmmln,2: ^ ^ ^, A K, «. People; subjects; 
 
 populace; the mass of people; the nation. 
 Syn. KuNiTAMi, Tami. 
 JlminlrnlKnl, :£.^7>^V^3^V, ffijft^lS. n. The 
 
 end of the future; Infinite leng;th ojf time; 
 
 eternity. 
 Jimmokn, :£,-^l < , A g, "■ Man's eye; the eyes 
 
 of the people; the public. 
 Jimmoku wo odordkasu, A @ ^ !S » ^ . to 
 
 ex. lite the admiration of the public. 
 JImo, .t* 3 5,—^, n. [CTUn.] \lit.'\ Hair of two 
 
 colours, black and white ; gray hairs; old people. 
 Jlinoku, Sr^ < , i^ B, «- The ears and eyes. 
 
 mto no jimoku ni furvrv, A--'IT^0=.ESfl'-», 
 
 to be heard or seen by others; to become 
 
 known to the people at large; Jimokuno yokuwo 
 
 hoshilmana ni sv, ^ H -^ i^ ^ ^ ^ = -^> t^o ff've 
 
 the reins to sensuality; to plunge into diasipa- 
 
 tion; Knkkanojimokutonarv, S 3? ^ !^ B b-^ 
 
 P-, [lit.] to become the ears and eyes of the state; 
 
 to render the most important services to the 
 
 country; Yonojiviolcu ivo odorokasu, t^: > If g 
 
 9" !Kft -^. to surprise the esirs and eyes of the 
 
 public. 
 JlnioS<ii. •^- S <, ilkS. ■"■ The classification of 
 
 l?,nd for the purpose of taxation; the grade or 
 
 character of a soil. 
 Jimoku IVO henkn suru, Jlfe g ^ ^Sl ''> »-. to 
 
 change the classification ot land ; JiTnoku wo kai- 
 
 set EJiru, ^ ^ KiE ^?^, to rovi?e do. 
 Jlliiohu, %-4 < , fi^ g, /(. The corrupt, form of Jo- 
 
 mokv, which see. 
 Jliuumon. -frftftA, Wi*'*- "■ Cottou rtuH"a 
 
 woven in the vicinity (not imported from dia* 
 
 tant provinces). 
 Jinioii, ?,•!&^, If PI 7t. Asmall hinged door In a 
 Syn. KuGURi. Lgateu 
 
 .Union, %-1i/u, feJS. ". The figure or design dyed 
 
 on cloth. 
 Jiiuon, 2:?l^. fl M, "• Self- questioning. 
 
 Jlmcn jltd, fl M fl ^. proposing a question 
 
 and folving it for oneself; a soliloquy. 
 Jiiiiori, ■?• <& y, ^^, n. A keeper of another's 
 
 laud or farm. 
 Jlinpen, Z-^^A,, ^% "• A change or miracle 
 
 wrought by a Divine Being; a eupernatural 
 
 power. 
 Jimpen fukashtoi, Sip ^ 1?^ ^ S )3. supernatural 
 
 and inoomprehensible; mysterious. 
 Jim:)), Z'A.V. ^ U, n. and a. A wonderful secret; 
 
 mystery; mysterious, mystic, of divine secret. 
 .liiiiplu, ;£• ^ U< A, A i5. n. Personal cliaracter oi 
 
 appearance. 
 
 Jlmpin no lom-ul yatsu, Ai5^ S 'fl!Jt, an ill- 
 favoured fellow ; Jlmpin no yot hiio, A pS > ??-< 
 
 A, a person of fine appearance. 
 
 Syn. FUEI, HiTOGARA. 
 
 Jlmpo, 'Sr^VJ'i, W^, ''• Military tactics; way oi 
 
 disposing troops in battle. 
 Jliiipn, X■^J!5, C^. «■ [CTi(n.] Benevolent in- 
 
 fluencQ of a monarch; benevolent custom. 
 JimpTi shlkal nt avia'msM, C S5, IS ^ == i^ 5^. 
 
 the benevolent Influence (of the Emperor) per 
 
 vndes the four seas; i.e. the whole empire. 
 Jluipa, X•^-I^5, 0W,, n. [C/Utt.] Violent wind; a 
 
 gale. 
 Jlniii, Srtf. ffSSS. "■ The requirements of the 
 
 times; public aCfaira; impending business. 
 Jlnui, :fctp, HIJjS. "• Affairs, business. 
 
 Sangekl narxi jlmu, E- ^| -J- A- ^ S5. pressing 
 
 business. 
 Jiniii, X'tr. tFJJj. "• Work or affair.^ connected 
 
 with a Buddhist temple; temple affair.^. 
 JImu-lln, ;£■tp^,Z>^, W?^^fi, 7t. A business 
 
 committee. 
 Jbiiii-lu, X'tribA, 3?T2fl. "■ OfTicers charged 
 
 with the management of business. 
 Jliiiiihwnii, X'i? < *> ^■ II SS W. ". A business 
 
 olticial. 
 Jlmukyolin, ;£•?? 9 J: ( , TS U, n. A place or 
 
 oJtice where business of tho Gnvernmeot or 
 
 of a private Institution la transacted. 
 Jill. X,•^, ??. "■ The kidneys. 
 
 Syn. J[N NO Zii, MURATO. 
 
 Jl". S.' A., C ". Benevolence; hirnanlty; kind- 
 Syn. iTSUKUsniMr, Megumi. Lness- 
 
 Ji'it Z'A^, A, C. n. Human; man; person. 
 
 Kanete shitashlki jin. IS! 5r JJi 5/ ^ A, a persoD 
 
JIN 
 
 487 
 
 JIN 
 
 with Tvhom one has been intimate; Kanojin wa 
 Shojlki vae, ffi> A-^'^ElSiS. as that man 1b 
 honest; Konojinwawai'enoshin-yunart, ilfc > 
 A>\^^,C>^-J* V. this man is my bosom Irlend ; 
 Tii-Jin, S:A, friend; Ama-iJca-Jin, S^fiJiDA. 
 people of America, Americans. 
 Syn. HiTO. 
 41n« %' ^t ^1 '». O A camp; encampment. @ 
 Troops arranged in regular order; an army. 
 
 Go-jtn, ^^, tlie rear (of an army); Jin too 
 Aaj'S, ^ ? BJJ "7, to break up a camp; Jin wo 
 J^aru, Pi ^ $a 7^, to pitch tents (said of an army) ; 
 Jin wo shirisoku. Hi ^ JS ^. to break up a camp; 
 to withdraw troops; Jin wo sonaeru, pp^fit-^ 
 ' »., to arrange troops in battle array; Jin wo 
 toru, ^^^B-, to pitch a camp; Sliitsujin, HJ 
 ^, marching out an army, expedition; Zen jin, 
 flij p$, the van of an army. 
 Jin, •&^, SS, n. Dust; dirt 
 Syn. Chirt, IIokobi. 
 Jin, ■£:K, ^, n. [IchthA The sturgeon. 
 
 Syn. Chozame. faffection. 
 
 Jln-nl, X'^SV^. C^. «■ Benevolence; kindness; 
 
 Syn. ITSOKUSUIMI, AlEGUMJ. 
 
 Jln-aJ, ^A35\p, EJK. "• I>irt; dust; refuse; 
 rubbish. Testate. 
 
 Jlnnl, ^- tc V^, ilk ft. "■ Within the grounds or 
 Tcra no jinai, ^ ^M^, "within the grounds 
 belonging to a temple. 
 
 Jlnau, X-'ttA. ^ H. "■ Tbe second soa 
 
 Jinan, *& ^ ^, BEpS, adv. and n. [Chin.] O The 
 sound oftlie twittering of birds; chh-rup. @ 
 The sound of talking to each other (as of fa- 
 miliar friends). 
 
 J luaraitlil, "tfU 6 L, fth ^. "• Levelling or smootli- 
 Ing the ground, 
 
 Jinaraslil, 'S^'^ft L, MJS§S. ". A stone-roller. 
 
 Jiunrcru, ^-ttKS, ilb'fJJ, v.i. To be accustomed 
 to a place. 
 
 JInarl, •5-tC "iJ, i&^Z, «■ The rumbling of the 
 ground (as in earthquakes). 
 
 Jluelil, Z'A.%, AS*. »■ Human intellect. 
 
 Jinchi 710 hattatsu, A ^ ^ 9 J®, the develop- 
 ment of hnman intellect. 
 
 JluchS, X* A t -i, ^W, ^- -A- written confession ; 
 deposition. 
 
 Syn. KlCHIGAKr, Tazdsegaki. 
 
 JlucliOBc •e•^•t■^5^>, 2fcT^E, n. [W.] Daphne 
 
 o€U)ra. 
 Jlnchn, :J•^■tt/1^5. 9Sffi.. "■ Strivins to be faithful 
 
 to the Emperor; loyal conduct. 
 Jinchu hZkoku no kokorozasht art, 9S JB. fB S -^ 
 
 ^ T *; , has a loyal and patriotic mind. 
 Jlnchn, X' ^ "^ t* 5, A ft", "■ The raphe on the 
 
 tipper Up beneath the nose. 
 
 JIncliu. "^^%l^5, ^i\i,n. and a. The midst of 
 
 enemies ; in the battle. 
 JinchU 7ii chinnyv, svru, pp ']> — E3 A 7' "-. to 
 
 rush into the ranks of the enemy. 
 Jlndn, :£■^75, ^^, n. Same as Nukaniiso. 
 Jinilal. :£. ^ 74 V, fliiji f^, n. Age of the Kardi ; my- 
 Syn. Kamiyo. Lthological age. 
 
 flindal, trA-feV, W It. n. O A keeper of a military 
 
 camp In former times. @ Same as Daikwan. 
 Jludaljima, ;£■ ^ ;t' V :£• Tl , m n Wi, n. A kind of 
 
 striped cotton stuff rdrura. 
 
 Jlnaaliio, *e^^ rev^ ?L, PP:A:8S, TOES, n. A war 
 Jindnlsnel, ;£• ^ ft \a -?■ ST, ^ ^, «• IBoL] Cryp- 
 
 tomerla Japonica. 
 Jlndate, "^rA-ft-r, ppS, ^^, /». Plsposiog troops 
 
 in battle array. 
 
 Syn. JiNDORI, JlNOAMAE. 
 
 Jlndo, ^^^, ® i. n. O [lit.] Dust and earth. @ 
 
 [Budd.] Worldly cares or pleasures. 
 Jlndo, 2.'A?t5, AS. «. Q'f he way of humanity 
 
 or virtue. @ Koads lor men; a footpath. 
 Jludorl, -& ^ ^ 1?, P$IK, n. Pitching tents, (for 
 
 military purposes); encampment, sum, 
 
 v.t. To encamp. 
 Jludoru, '?:A»2, SEE. KS^. v.i. The verb-form 
 
 of Jindorl. fment 
 
 Jiu-of, "^KfLV-, WSt ■"'■ Military camp;encarap- 
 
 Syn. JiNTA. 
 Jln-cl, Z'^*.\^. AfiS, ». [C/ifTi,] The shadow of 
 Syn. HiTOKAGE. L^ar^. 
 
 Jlnembae, £n^ HA-, S^^.w-andrt. Spon- 
 taneous growth; growing wild or without cul- 
 Syn. NOBAE. Ltlvation. 
 
 Jln-en, ■£: K H. K, A 13, ". [Ut.] Man and smoke; 
 
 L/lff,] human habitation ; dwelling houses. 
 
 Jin-en mare nari, AJSifi+ V, human habita- 
 tions are rare; Jin en shloeslil, A J0 S J', to be 
 
 crowded with house.^ 
 Jincn. ;S:*a^, fl JfS, a. and a<Ii'. Spontanequs; of 
 
 itself; naturally. 
 
 Jinennl haerv, (]fi^~^^fl', to grow wild. 
 
 Syn. UiTORiDR, Onozukara, amzi.N. 
 
 Jintinjo, ;&*! ^X■ i, ClBlS. "■ [^o^-l Japanese 
 
 Syn. NaGaimo, Yama NO IMO. Lyam. 
 
 Jlnunho, ;&Ja^4•5, tl BU, ''*■ '*'he fruit of thQ 
 
 bamboo. 
 Jiucasolil, ;£'*a^*&, t\^'G, n. N tural stone, 
 
 or stones nut shaped by human art. 
 Jliiezitml, "S- n * ;^. £^ £!!, '*. [ZtUl.] Tliflsbrew- 
 
 mouse, Sorex Dslnezumi, 
 JIng:il, tr^ft't>, KS B. '^ ^. "- Conch shell used 
 
 instead of trumpet In former times. 
 Jiii^ane, '&^i)*n, pi£Q, "■ A war bell. 
 Jhsgawa, -^ ^ f)*3, pS ^, n. A kind ol" helmet 
 
 formerly woiu by soldier.*. 
 
JIN 
 
 488 
 
 JIN 
 
 Jjiigasaiiiiislii, '?.-Aft*3?i> L, lifl^S. "• [Entom.'] 
 
 A kind ot beetle. 
 Jliig.'ktnnn, '5r ^ Ji* ?2 tr, ^JJ, n, A long sworJ 
 
 lormerly worn by hijjher grades of soldieva. 
 
 Syn. JiNTU, NODACllI, TACIiJ. 
 
 •f I<"B(. Z- ^ W, CIS. ■«■ Benevolence and faith; 
 
 humanity and righteoURness. 
 ^lugilialiii, :£■ ^ ^ H <, S|3 j£f6, n. The head of 
 
 the Jingikwan. 
 + IuglKiv.-iii, X- ^ Sr < *^ ^. #ifi'&, n. one 01 
 the departments of the Imperial government 
 in Jormer times, -which had charge ol Sfilntu 
 rites and ceremonies, Shinto shrines, astologers, 
 fortune tellers, and all affairs relating to the 
 Kami. It was reconstituted at the beginning of 
 the present era, but soon abolished. 
 Syn. Kamitsukasa. 
 Jiugo, t>'^&, ^12, "■ I'lio disposition of troops 
 Syn. SOKAK. Lio war. 
 
 ■Jingo, :£•^a, ^M. It- I'lie period when anything 
 comes to an end; end; limit. 
 
 Shinnen no gyokel ji ago aru Vekarazu, tHif- ^ 
 'Ci'BiUMy n- '^Jjy :?.". [iHplst.} may you be bless- 
 ed with an endlessly li:ippy new year. 
 Syn. Kagibi, Kiwahaei, Saigen. 
 J^iiigo. ;£•^^:, A IS, n. Uuman speech. 
 
 Ta(la jingo no koe too kiku, R A ^ ^ ® ^ M 
 ^, to hear only the sound of taliiing. 
 Jiiigosn, '5■^^-^, ^/]\[M, ■«• a building or hut 
 
 used as a camp; barracks. 
 Jiugii, '&^<*, ^U> n. Military weapons; arms. 
 
 Syn. iKUSADuGU. 
 Jlngn, X' ^ <' 5i f^"^, »t. A Shinto shrine (esp. 
 
 that in Watarae, Ise). 
 Jfn^nslil, ^•^<'5;£, ^"^ai, n. The liead oincial 
 in a Shinto shrine. 
 
 Syn. Kanxusiii, Osiii. 
 Jiiigyo, X'A?ri. 65^1, n. [Ichth.]A species oi 
 Syn. ChDzajie. Lsturgeon. 
 
 Jiii-1, X*^iS^, A.iS.'<- i^iid a- MaiiV worli or deed ; 
 human acUon; artificial 
 
 Jin-i no oyobu tokoro vi arazu, A^-^Rt*©; 
 = 1^ 7t, is beyond man's labour to perform; 
 Amarl yoku dcktte itejin-l to loa omowarenu, M5 
 Vdf ^'aiJKy^fT AilS l-^vE^^i-JT. [coll.] is so 
 skilfully made that one cane hardly consider it 
 to bo the work of man 
 Jlii-lu, X.•^Z)^, Afi, ". Number of people. 
 
 Jin-inwo kaglra, A (5^ [SHa-, to limit tlie nuin- 
 
 Syn. IIlTOKAZU, Nixzu. Lljer of persons. 
 
 JInfu sum, X'l/^^"^"3, ^tt> i'-^- To acknowledge 
 
 or ai>prove oneself. 
 JlnJ". :£■^;£.•■^, ^ftt. "■ -S'/(()i/wshrino. 
 
 Jinja hukkaku, J^fit^Bfl. &7i/>ifr. shrines and 
 IJuddhist temiiles. 
 
 Jlnjl, X•^X^ est. "• benevolence and mercy. 
 
 Syn. JiNKEi. 
 J'"J*. X'^^^ iTiiliS. "■ 'S'/tiTito festival, 
 
 Syn. Matsuki. 
 Jinj*. ;£'^X.^ A^, «• Human affairs; worldly 
 
 matters; personal affairs. 
 Jinjl wo itote yama ni iru, A©^fiR"7rilia 
 
 A'^. to become weary of human affairs, and 
 
 retire to a mountain. 
 Jliiil-tmsliorJ, tf ^ ^- (i £, i. 9 . «. [cont. oCJiji 
 
 ■And Tlashm'!.] Tucking the skirts of the Japanese 
 
 clothes at the middle line of the back and gird- 
 ing tliem under the belt (as is often done by a 
 
 country dame or old man). 
 Jljijil)j:t, =i>>'y;f7', n. [£/)£;.] Ginger beer. 
 JjiijiKwn, X-A.Z'<t}, Al^m, n. The Section ol 
 
 Personal AlTfiirs. 
 Jliijiii. ;£,•^;£■^, C A, vt. A benevolent person; a 
 
 kindhearted man. 
 J'"j'". X■^:£'^, A A, 71. OP^ural of person. @ 
 
 Everyman; each person; all the persons. 
 Syn. HlTOBlTO. 
 Jiiijitsii, X' /u&-^, AH. ". The seventh day of 
 
 the first month (o.s.). Same as Nanakusa. 
 Jinjo, ;&^:&i, C^°>. n- LC/iin.] Benevolence and 
 
 forgiveness; humanity and sympathy. 
 Jiiijo, i'^^■^-'5, §'^, ". O Common ; ordinary ; 
 
 usual. @ Plain ; simple ; honest. 
 Jinjo nahito, ^'^^A, an ordinary person; 
 
 common run of men; Jinjo na siigata, ^'^■f' 
 
 s5, a simple or modest appearance or figure; 
 
 Jinjo na umaretsuki, ^'^^^L'y+, an in- 
 
 geniou? or modest disposition. Ttsdnb. 
 
 Syn. Atarimae, Tsuneno, Tsueei, Yono- 
 
 Jlnjd-cliugiihko, ;&^^•^<'5't^5^5i)•■yi■5, ^-'^* 
 
 S!^> n. Ordinary middle school 
 JIuio-ieliiyo, Z' ^X'^ 5 V^-G^ 5, f^'^-m. O- 
 
 Ordinary and unifnrm ; general; of average 
 
 cliaracter or disposition. 
 Jiujokwn, ;&^;£,■■^-5 < t), ^'^T4,n. Ordinary 
 
 course (as of study). 
 Jiiijukwa ichinen set, ^'^1^ — if ^, a first 
 
 year student in the ordinary course, 
 Jiiiju III, ;Sr/,;£'J^5 V2, ^'^, adv. Fairly; manly; 
 
 honourably; honestly; unreservedly; witliout 
 
 concealment. 
 Jinjo ni hakujo seyo, ^ ',^ =i [^ Jt^ ^ 3, confess 
 
 honestly; Jinjo ni shobu sen, ^'^ =^Mfit y. 
 
 let us fight together honourably or manly. 
 Syn. Kenage ni, Shusho ni. 
 Jliijoi^ul, X-/.;£,-^5 5\/^, ji(i'ffg?, n. Alesf.ivalfor 
 
 offering the first fruits of rice to the Imperial 
 
 Fhrine at Ise, celebrated on the 11th of tlje 
 
 ninth mo. (n. s.). 
 
 Syn. KANNAMEMAT3UR1. 
 
jm 
 
 489 
 
 JTN 
 
 Jlnjo-slilliniiKakltS, Z'A.Z'^^^nA.ti^-ji3*^, ^ 
 
 '^PSB^tSi '!■• Ordinary normal Bohool. 
 JluJo-shogiiKKo, :£•^3;•■^5*5ft*■V*'5, ^'ffi'/h* 
 
 6E, n. Oi'diiiary primary school, 
 Unjiitsii, 2.•^:£•W'•^. C^. "• Benevolent art 
 or calling ; hum'ine action. 
 
 Iwajinjutsunari, ^■^•^C.'if^^ V. medicine Is 
 a benevolent art. 
 Jlplia, ;frX>, K^, w. People'fS house ; human 
 abode; houses. fbUh; dirt. 
 
 Jiukal, ^^*>\/^, S5f, ■". [Chin.] Dust and rub- 
 Syn. CniRiAKUTA. ^winter. 
 
 Jtiikaii, 2r^*>^, S SE. "• Severe cold; rigorous 
 Jinkan no Ted, %M -^ fe season of severe cold. 
 Jlnkel. ^:^^^V^, C^, «■ [Chin.] Same as Jinji. 
 Jlnkotsii, X'^W■"7l A^, w. A great or remark- 
 able person ; a hero. 
 JinUctsii, ;£•^W-7, eSjSt, rt. [j/crt.] Bleeding at 
 Syn. Hanaji. Lthe nose. 
 
 JlukotBu sum, 2.'^rt■■^■^S. S>1K. 'y-i- To be ex- 
 hausted, consumed, or spent ; to be used up. 
 Syn. Nakunaku, Tsukiru. 
 Jliikl, :£•^S, Al§.. '". The reeling or spirit of the 
 people; public sentimejita ; the character or 
 temper of the nation. 
 
 Jlnkl gatatsu, K%1f 'tL^y, people are excited; 
 
 JinM ni Jcanou, A ^ — Jg "7, to accord with the 
 
 popular sentiments; Jinkt ni sawaru, A S — Hi 
 
 fi', to hurt the feeling of the people. 
 
 Jfnltclclil, ^ Aj'& %, Wa, n. Purse made of 
 
 hempen cloth. 
 Jinko, "&^*>5, £t§. "• [Sot.] Aloes wood. 
 Jflnko* :£,•^^.5, An. "■ Population) number of 
 inhabitants. 
 
 Nippon no jinko wa hotondo shi semman nari- 
 
 a 2J1: ^ A P >■• 5S V IV pa =F- K ■?- V , the population 
 
 of Japan is nearly forty millions. 
 
 Syn. IIiTOKAZu, NintO. 
 
 Jluko, :£■^^:5, AX, a. and 71. ©Made by man; 
 
 artificial. ©The work of man; human handy- 
 
 Syn. JiNSAKU. Lwork. 
 
 JlDkon. :£■ A £. A, A ^, n. [rare.] Same as Hlto- 
 
 dama. 
 Jinku. J: A- <, Si^. «• Offerings to the Kami; 
 
 sacrifices. 
 Jlukii, •fy^<, ^ g£> n. [5«(!d.] Dusty region; this 
 Syn. CniRi NO YO. L^vorld. 
 
 Jfuku, ;£* ^ <, S^L, n. A kind of popular song 
 much m vogue among the lower classes. 
 
 Sunio jinku, ^'^'^ji., a peculiar kind of Jtn- 
 ku originated among wrestlers. 
 Jlnkiiu. X•^< A, C&> n. Benevolent monarch; 
 
 kind master 
 JIukuii, ;£:^< A-, A^, «■ Onewliois a ruler; a 
 Bpvereign ; a lord. 
 
 JliikiYn, X* ^ < *5, A ifiJ, n. [C7i(n.] Harmony or 
 concord of the people. 
 
 Chiriioajlnkwa ni shikazv, M ® ■*■» A Jffl = SD 
 tJ 7^, geographical advantages are not com- 
 parable with harmony of the people. 
 JInkwan, t.-^<*^^, |®g, n. [Sudd.] The dusty 
 world ; the present life ; tUla world. 
 Syn. CHini no to. 
 jrinkyo, X•^^i,, ^Jfi, n. Being worn out by ex- 
 cessive- venery; impotency. eiiru, «,(. To 
 
 become Impotent. 
 JInkyo, 'e•^]&J?•5, ffi:^, n. Same as JfnAiw. 
 Jlnkyii sum, Z'/o^^irZ, 5f ?g, v.t. To Invefltl- 
 
 gftte; to inquire into minutely. 
 Jiii-uo-Bii, '^^®3", PI M, n. The seat taken by 
 the ministers of state on ceremonial oceaalona 
 at the Imperial court in former times. 
 jrin-no-EO, :£■^03'5, ^Hi. "■ The kidneys. 
 Jfn-ou, ;£'^Jff^, C.E-1 n. Benevolence and favour; 
 Syn. Mkoumi. Lgrace; mercy. 
 
 JliEorl. "trfiOi!), Jtfe*^, n. Practising horsomanalilp. 
 Jlnorl wo suru, ftfe 3! ? pt ;i-, to practice horse- 
 manship, fthunder. 
 Jlui'n.1, ;£r^e.v^, St&< n. [£?/(.(«.] A heavy peal of 
 Jinrai rei^u, ISSSJPI, thunder and storm. 
 Jlni-ctsu, ■&A*f7, K^, n. The disposition or 
 arrangement of troopB in a battle field; battle 
 Syn. JjNzoNAE, SosAE. Larray. 
 JlDi'lki, S.■^'!l&. 0^13, ". Divine influence; su- 
 
 pernatural power. 
 JInrikI, Xr ^ ^ 9. A 3!;. »■ QSame aa JinryoTcu. 
 
 ©Tlie coll. contraction of below. 
 Jinriklsha, :£.'A»[I ?:fe^. AtW^^t^W-, '*• [««■] 
 Man-power cart ; a small two-wheeled carriage 
 drawn by man. 
 JinrlklshaBilki, ;£• A 9 ^X^V-^, \ijM^,i 
 Jlnriklsliafu, ;&^I!)&X■^.t, A Affi*. * 
 
 Drawer of^jinriklslia', s-jintikisha man. 
 Jlnriu, Z'Aj^Aj, A^, n. OThe human relations, 
 of which there are five, viz., the relation be- 
 tween parent and child, master and servant, 
 husband and wife, elder and young brothers or 
 Bisters, and friends. ©Human duty; moral 
 principles. 
 
 Jinrin no michi, A (fi -^ Si human duties ; 
 moral principles. 
 Jiurokii, X'^J5 <. S^. "• [derived from the 
 name of a person.] A simpleton ; a fool ; a block- 
 head, feldeat son. 
 Soryo nojinroku, % Si ^ I£ a?, [coll.] a foolish 
 Jiurui, ;£•^^&, A^, n. Mankind; Imraanrace. 
 JJiiruigakii, 2,•^^^>t*<. AtSif^, n. Ethnology; 
 
 the science of human race. 
 Jtiir.to, S.-A.yi^5, I^liaS, »'• A land belonging tp 
 a Shifit-o abrin^. 
 
A#, 
 
 Human power. 
 
 JIN 4 
 
 Jfuryokii, X•^ 9 X (, S :*, "• Exerting one's 
 
 power , exertion; elTurt. 
 
 Gojinryoku wo negaimasv, ifll JS ^ -> EQ t v7., 
 I beg you will exert yourself ou my beliali'. 
 — — sum, v.i. To exert one's seU'. 
 
 Kokkano tatne nl jlnryokusuru, S 15 ^ K - E 
 ■f] 7- fu, to exert one's helf for the sake of the 
 country. 
 Jiiiryokii, 2.'^'5J:< 
 Jiiivikl, ;s,•^'5&, 
 
 Jinryoku no oyobtt lokoro nl arazv, \i} ^'Et'f 
 Pfi^-^^y:.. is beyond what can bo accoinpllshttl 
 by huiTiftn power. 
 Jlu9al« :£•^■5\A, A ^. "■ -^'cii of superior Intel 
 lect; capable or talented person ; genius. 
 
 Jinsai wo agii, A^ ■?■ 2i ./. to employ men ol 
 ability (said of the Government); Jlnsal wo era 
 tnu, A ^ ^ S? A, to select men of talent. 
 JIusaku, .£,■^^ < , A f^, ". iintl tt- Human handy- 
 work ; work of mun, made by man; artlftcial. 
 JlnsaKu, :£■^■^<, iP tE. ■"■ -A- wonderful strat- 
 egy; a mysterious scheme. 
 Jiixaol, X'A.-^V', CK. "• Bonavolent administra- 
 tion; huniaue government. 
 JiuscI, 2,'^*V^, A Ht, /(. This world (as distin- 
 guished from the futui'e state of existence). 
 
 Syn. YoNO.v.vKA. Tman. 
 
 Jiuacl, ;£•^■y:V, A 4, n. [luman life; the life oC 
 
 Jinsei yume no gotosM, A^iSi^, man's life 
 
 is like a dream. fcorrupt world. 
 
 Jlnsel, t^■^V, SIB:, n. [Chin.] Dusty iige; this 
 
 JliisobI, X'A^&i AEJi "■ [C/iOi.]Humcin trace.i; 
 
 footsteps of man. 
 
 Jinseki mare nari, A[H;$fi f* V. to be seldom 
 frequented by men; Jinseki taetaru chl, A EM'-ffi 
 *r A- ^, a place untrodden by men. 
 Syn. IIlTOATO. 
 JiDsen, -^K^K, ^S. /*. A fan with Iron stays, 
 formerly used by generala in war. 
 Pyil. GOWDAI-LCniWA, 
 
 JIiiHlin, :£'^:£■^, C^. "■ A humane person; a 
 
 benevolent m:\n ; philanthropists. 
 Jiiifjhl. i:KS., ST", n. [Bot.] Perilla ocimoUlcs. 
 
 Syn. LGuMA. 
 Jiii'^lilii, Z'^XA., AG", n. Human body. 
 
 Syn. Karada. 
 Jhisliiji, X•^S.^. C't; "■ IJuiniuie mind; bene- 
 volent heart; humanity ; benevolence ; huniiui- 
 tarianism. 
 
 Jtnshin no atsitki hlto, C 'd > T V' ^ A, ^ 
 very benevolent person. 
 Jlusliin, *•^X^, AC ■«■ Human nitnd ; the 
 sentiment of the people; public feelini,'. 
 
 Jinshlnkyokyo tari, A-C'ftSl V i^ 'i . the minds 
 oCthe people are disturbed or alarmed (as at 
 
 D JT'S 
 
 the fli'st hi{,^n of danger); Jlnshln nl somuku, Js. 
 
 <C. = 1f ■J', Lo act contraiy Lo the sentiments Qf 
 the people ; Jinshin no onaji i>.arnz-iru nao sono 
 men no gotoshl, A -C ^ R a>?J f »*-' /t- J9 ft iiS -^ rf 
 Y I/, men's minds vary as their faces. 
 Jiiisliiu, i•^:R.^, AE, n. Asqbject; yassals. 
 
 Kural ilnshln u>n klwamu, {i A E ^ S i*, to 
 attain the highe.qt olllcial rank to which a sub- 
 ject ii entitled. 
 
 jiiiHhiii-iouri. Z'^x^?5^, Atf^m, n. 
 
 fsummer. 
 
 i. The severp heat of 
 
 vi. Jlilitary camp; ao 
 
 Lencampment. 
 
 Kace of man. 
 
 Physiology. 
 JlUBllO, X- A^. i, S S. ' 
 
 Syn. JiXYA. 
 Jiuslii!, Z-^%Vi, AM. n. 
 
 Ajlya Jinshv, SSBQAS. Asiatic race; rS- 
 ropimjlnshu, Jgt^ G Affi, European race. 
 Syn. HlTODANE. 
 Jlii8liii£aki), ;£. ^*.l^iJt (, Ag^, n. Same as 
 Jinruigakiu fprorapt. 
 
 JIusukii, £• A 5: <, fil^, «. Quick; fast; rapid; 
 Kolo wo jhisoku nl sum, 31 ^ SiS = >^ *. to 
 do a thing promptly. 
 
 Syn. SUMIYAKA NI, TOKU. 
 
 JJusiil, i•^■il-&, ¥fi(, n. The semen. 
 
 Syn. Insu:, Sei. 
 JluaiiKo, ;£,•^-^W, 71. [coll.] Jealousy. 
 
 Jinsuke wo oKosu, ^v^^^^a::^, to be 
 je.ilous; to be .jaundiced. 
 Syn. Takimoohi. 
 Jiutai, 2.•^■fev, A ]^, ii, O Pursoual nppearance 
 or character. @ Human body. 
 Syn. Uetogara, Jimpi.v. 
 Jhitd, trAltS, IIJsG, n. Q The comminder of an 
 
 army. @ The front of a camp. 
 Jlutd, tiht.^. ?|ii2. n. Light oirered to the ffami; 
 alpo the large paper lantern liung up befors 
 houses on festive occasions. 
 
 Syn. MlAKARI, iMlAKASllI. 
 
 Jiiito, S.•^lf:5. ffi*l"i. "• VBot.~\ Elxcocca cnrdata. 
 Syn. Aui'KAGiRl. Hy; kindneGl 
 
 J lilt Oku, J.'^i^ < . Cffi. 't- Benevolence ; humanl- 
 
 JiiiLyjii. ^^•5 5, ^J^, n. Pain felt in the stomach, 
 previous to parturition, 
 
 Jla-ii, Z'A.^, SM, n. [Chtn.] Severe rains. 
 
 Syn. TSUYOAMK. rstonn. 
 
 Jlii-ii, *■ ^ 5, jflflf, ,t. [C/i!n.J Violent showers; 
 
 Jiiiiislii, %-Sj. t, ^J-, /(. The prnpriotor of an 
 estr.te; landowner; landlord. 
 
 Jliiya, "?r^J%■, Pflg, «- A military camp; encamp- 
 ment; a small fortress. 
 Syn. HKiEi. 
 
 Jln-yakii, X-A.^ i.ff^, >i. iredictnes which 
 excite to venery ; aphrodi-^.' ii> 
 
 JI»-.1o, ;^A,X, ^gj, n. Ti.ecarln which the ^om* 
 
JIK 
 
 491 
 
 JIS 
 
 is carried about lu procesnions on l^te days ; 
 aacreil sedan. 
 
 Syn. MiKOSui. fappetltes. 
 
 Jln-yoku, 2r^3;<, A5^, «. Human passions or 
 Jln-yo 8UVII, X•^i5-^^, fEffl. v.t. To appoint 
 
 to otfice. More properly Nln-y7>. 
 JlQxoii, 2,' ^ ^5 ^l S Sf. «<*«• [Ghin.] Gradually 
 delaying; putting oirday alter day. 
 
 Jlnzen saigetsu wo okuru, ffi I? S5 fl ? S fl', to 
 Idle away time. 
 
 Syu. GPZUGUZ0, NOBINODI. 
 
 Jlns^,:&^$'$, AS&, "■ and a, Work of men ; made 
 
 by man ; artiflciul. 
 JluBO, X■^3'5, ?fSB. n. [Anat.] Tbe kidneys. 
 JluKOliu, ■*r/^^<, MfS. «• [Bitdcl.l The dust of 
 
 the world, or the corrupt world; the existing 
 
 population. 
 Jliixu. :S.•^t/5, jip JE, "- The cont. form of below. 
 Jlnmnrmi, ;£,•^::^5 1) &. ^)S.iJ, "■ Divinelor 
 
 supernatural power; a mystic influence. 
 JiB, "Srij?, Jlh?ff. "■ tS'iC] Eehmannia. 
 J*ppl» S-yO', Iff S. "• Truth and falsehood; reality 
 
 or the opposite; the real facta of a case. 
 Toku to jlppt wo tadasn, JS !■ Sf S ? $L :=^, to 
 
 examine closely into the facts of tlio case; to 
 
 ascertain whether it is true or not 
 Syn. KYOJiTSU. 
 Jlppl» ;£*-^tP, 1TK. «• Actual expense, or the true 
 
 amount of money which one has defrayed. 
 JIppO, :& -y BT 5. +:;&. «• The corrupt form of 
 
 Juppo. for step father. 
 
 Jlpp"» i"y-K, 15^, n. Real father, not an adopted 
 
 Syn. Makoto no oeiohi. 
 Jira, ;£-&.0ia. n. [Bot.] Dill. 
 
 Syn. INONDO. Thenceforth. 
 
 Jlrnl» X.' 6 V') H SK> ^^"^^ Ever since; since then; 
 
 Syn. IGO, IRAI, KONOKATA. 
 
 JJral, "^61^, Jlfe?^, n. The cont. form of below. 
 Jiralkivii, V£>\^<f?, i^^'X, n. A raineofpow- 
 
 der. riay a mine. 
 
 Jlralkwa wo shlkakerv, ilb ^ iA: ^ ft Bt -*■»'. to 
 
 Jiraknaii* :&e4>-if", ti.f. [coJi.jTo chafe, provoke, 
 
 or irritate; to tease, vex, or annoy 
 
 Syn. Kl -WO MOMASERU. 
 
 Jlrasu, ;&6■i^, v.t. [co/I.] Same as above. fting. 
 Jii*e, :& it, n. [coll.] Bad humour; irritation; fret- 
 
 Jire ga ktta, ^ulf * it, began to fret 
 Jlrcl, ;fch.\r, IffSy. «■ A precedent; an example; 
 
 forms. 
 Jlrei, £Ji\/^, H^-fi*, n. A command or order (from 
 
 the Government); olficial patent (as of rank or 
 
 office), 
 Jlrclslio, SrKVXi, Ef-frS^. »• A written order 
 
 orcffmmand(of the fJovernment); a commission 
 
 or patent of offio«. 
 
 Jlrorii* XrH2, C! [^. v.f. To be fretful or Impa- 
 tient; to feel dejected. 
 Ki gajlrerv, ^ff ^i-' flr, to feel impatient. 
 
 Syn. JlRKTTAGARU, MODAERIT. 
 
 Jlt'eUnsarii, ^H-yfz.htZ, v.l. [coll.] To feel prq- 
 
 Toked or Impatient. 
 J]rcttasU],-l,-lil, ;£rJt'j»'fe L. "• [coll.'] Provoking, 
 
 Irritating; causing bad humour or impatlencQ. 
 Jli'l. X'^t ^52. ". [C/ifii.] The principle, reason, qr 
 propriety of things; the facts of the case; th» 
 trutli of a matter. 
 
 Jlrl luo wakimaezu, 3? gE ^ 8$ -^ ^C, does not 
 understand the propriety of things. 
 
 Syn. KOTOWAKB. rby degrees. 
 
 Jlrljlri, Sr'OS'O, af^i". Little by little; gradiially; 
 Jirijirl tsumeyosv, 5> y £?• V 33 -V ?? ^» to ap- 
 proach gradually (as In attacking a castle). 
 Jlrlki, S.'"!)©. t\:^J, ft" One's own power or exer- 
 tion ; self-reliance ; one's oAvn capital. 
 
 Jij'lJci lie akinal suru, ^ i} j*^^ fi^, to trade 
 with one's own capital. 
 Jlrftsii. ;& 15 -7, g i, n. Independence; without 
 
 the help or permission of others. suru, v.i. 
 
 To establish one's self; to ba free and indepen- 
 dent, fmade himself a king. 
 Jlrltsu shite 3 to nam, ^it^'^E h-J-S', be 
 
 Syn. DOKURTU, IIlTORIDACni. 
 
 Jjrftsu» "Cr g -o, J5^, II.. iBuaa.] Observing the 
 
 laws of Buddha. 
 JlriCsu suru, :£•«) -5-^2, (Si, v.i. [C/Un.] To tower 
 
 up (as a mountain) ; to stand preeminent. 
 Jlro, Z'^^i ^t^i "■• Tlie second son. The word 
 
 Is very often adopted in naming a second son. 
 Jir5, %'^^, ^JS, «■ [-ifed] Fistula in anus, 
 
 Syn. Anaji, Hasuji. fa dungeon, 
 
 Jiru, &6 5, ilfe^, 71. A prison dug under ground; 
 
 Syn. TsnOHi no ro. 
 Jirojlro, &^Z'^, a'^« In a fixed or staring man- 
 ner; staringly 
 Jlrojiro miru, SP- w SS- B il n-, to look fixedly 
 
 at; to stare or glare at. 
 Jlron, "y^ik, Kf^i w. Views or opinions which 
 
 one has formed for oneself and held for some 
 
 length of time. 
 Jlrorl to, 2.'^^ ^. o.'^'^- Same as Jirojlro. 
 ,Ilry6, "5rh5, )^,1&,n. Medical treatment. ^— 
 ClilryS, %H5,J suru, ut. To treat medically. 
 Syn. RYnJI SURU. 
 
 Jiryo, :& w) ^ ?, ^^, n. Laud belonging to a 
 
 Buddhist temple; a parish; glebe 
 Syn. TERA NO OHI. 
 Jii'yu, X'^5, fl S. "■ Same *s Jiritsu. 
 Jisul, J:'3\r, t\ £K. n- Killing oneself; suicide. 
 
 Buru, v.i. To kill oneself; to commit suicide. 
 
 Sya HARAKIRI, JlGAI, JlHATSD SDBtJ. 
 
JIS 
 
 492 
 
 JIS 
 
 Jlsnl, ■?,- 5 v*. Jf U, n. [fiwdd.] Dinner given to 
 
 Euddliist priests. 
 ^IfiiiKai, ^^ *>V^, JlijJK, n. Boundai-y lines of a 
 
 country, land, or estate. 
 JlsaUiif S: ^ < , S -f^, n. and a. Anything made 
 
 by one's own hand, one's handiwork; made by 
 
 one's self; home-made. 
 Jlsakn no niwa, ^ f^ ^ 6^, a garden made by 
 
 DUO'S own hand (not by hired workmen); Jlsaku 
 
 no ula, i f^ > 5);, a poem of one's own produc- 
 Syn. JiBUNzuKDRF, TEZUKURI. Ltion. 
 
 Jlsan, 5: ^ ^, g ^, n. [Chin.'] Self-praise, self- 
 laudation; a poem written in one's own praise. 
 Syn. Tedome, Temae bome. 
 Jlsnii, %-^/^, t^^, n. Bringing with; takiijg or 
 
 carrying along with one's self. sm*ii, v.t. 
 
 To take or bring. 
 JlsnuKIn, ^ 5 ^ & ^, ^i^^, n. Tlie muney 
 
 brought by the wife to tlie husband in marriage 
 
 or by a young man who is adopted by another; 
 
 dowry; dower. 
 JUnsliU :£• 'S L, ?t§, T IS. 't. A stick used to 
 
 point characters in reading Chinese books; a 
 
 Syn. JiTSDKi. Lletter pointer. 
 
 Jlsntau, X,'2-7, g S£, n. Suicide, dying by one's 
 
 own hand, sum, v.i. To commit suicide. 
 
 Syn. JiGAI SURU, JlSAI SURU. 
 
 Jlecl, X"frV. Bf^ilt, n. [ii(.] Parting with the 
 world; u. poem composed by a person when 
 about to die. 
 
 Jlsel no %ita wn yomu, g^ilt > gj; ^ a i., to com- 
 pose a poem wlien about to quit the world. 
 
 Jlsel, X-ltV^, S 4, n. Spontaneous growth. 
 
 Jlsel, %'^\i^, fSit, -/i. OTranquU times; a time 
 of peace. ©The period of administration (of a 
 particular Shogun). 
 
 Jisei, &^V^, S M, w. and a. Things manufactur- 
 ed by one's self; home-made. 
 Jlsel no shina, g ^ -^ iS. home-made article. 
 
 Syn. JI3AK0, TKSEI, TKZUKURI. 
 
 Jlsel, ;&*V*, Ifif ^, n. Exigencies or the tenden- 
 cies of the age; tlie spirit of the times. 
 
 Jisei ga otoroeta, BS ^ ft* SS -^ :J?, the times 
 have deteriorated; Jlsel ni makaseru, p? ^ = v 
 •Jj ^fu, to comply with the spirit of the times; 
 Jlsel ni sJittagou, B? ^ — ig "7, to accord with 
 the exigencies of the times. 
 
 Syn. ARISAMA. 
 
 Jlsehl. X'*?i KS. ""■• Same as <ris/mfcu. 
 JJsekl. Z'^'^,^^, ^U, ■'*■ Fact; event; history 
 
 (of an affair or person). 
 Jlsekl, X'-frS, =*:I^, ■'*• The next seat. 
 Jlsctsu, Z'-^-^. B?^. "■ O The time; season. ® 
 
 The times; occiisioo; fate. 
 Danwa no jisetsu, S ^ > fff gffi, warm season; 
 
 nana no jisetsu ga kita, ^-^ssV^W^te, the 
 time of the blooming of flowers has come; Ima 
 no jHetsu ni awanu, 4" -^ B$ &iS — -S" -*■» ^i, not to 
 accord witli the times; unsuitable to the present 
 time; Jisetsu ga warul, ^HJilfM -f, the times 
 are unfavourable; Jisetsu toroA, H?&1ISIiK. the' 
 time has come; Selmel no jisetsu, ji^^^BSgK, 
 the latter part of spring (see also 5e(7ne0; i'ol 
 jisetsu nl nana, ftf >( B? ^Ti = -^ -^ ii, a good 
 season has arrived ; Kore mo jisetsu sa itashikata 
 ga nal, ■& ^ 9^ ^ ■9- ^X:^ ^i" -f- ^ , [coll.] this is 
 fate and cannot be helped. 
 
 Syn. JiKu, ORI, Toki, ToKIYO. 
 
 Jlslin, 2: X ^, ■#eH:. ■/*• Buddhist temples and 
 Shinto shrines. 
 
 Jlslin, ;£-;£-^, f¥^, ju One who is near and at 
 tending a master, an attendant. 
 Syn. OsOBA 
 
 Jlsha, ;£'^^, SCIg, n. An extra wagon. 
 
 Syn. SOEGURUMA. r'nn. 
 
 Jlslin, :£-*.-^-, ^^, n. \Chin.] A lodgment; hotel; 
 Syn. Yadoki. 
 
 JlslKt, ;£■;£, -^^, -^ Ijlt, n. Shrines and temples ; Bud- 
 dhist temples and Shinto shrines. 
 
 JlshaliuKyo, :& Ife ^ .fe ^T ^ 5 , # JSt ^^ ^, 7t- The 
 Commissioners of shrines and temples in the 
 Tokugawa regime. 
 
 Jlslialiii, Z't.-^<> 5aS. ■"• O A loadstone, mag- 
 net. @ Mariner's compass. 
 
 Jlsliakii, ■^^J^<, JibRI, n. Same as J/ffari. 
 
 JisliaKii9>aii, ;£';£-^<^i^, B^ ^ M. "■ Mariner's 
 compass. 
 
 Jlslinliiibari, ;£'*-'^< tf f, ?sS2SJ-, /(. A magne- 
 tic needle. 
 
 Jlslin sum, X'X^-^ 3. EPSlf. "o.t. To refuse or 
 decline (as a present from another). 
 
 Syn. TiNAMU, JiTAI SURU. 
 
 Jlslil, Z-^, ^-^F, n. Tlie second child. 
 
 Syn. Jinan. 
 
 Jislil, ZZ, % -7. n. A child, infant. Tenala, 
 
 Jisbl, ;£'S., fTFSt. '"" A private secretary; amanu- 
 
 Syn. MONOKAKI, YUIIITSU. 
 
 Jlsltl. %■%, ilfe-i"'. ^' Land tax. No longer used. 
 Jlslil, X'£, S^ .S. i<- [CMn.] Being double-faced; 
 
 false-hearted ness; treachery. 
 
 Syn. FuTAGOKORO. yaebiUs. 
 
 Jlsliil>nrl, "e-X ti li), 55 H K, n. {Bot.] Luctuca 
 Jishlbu, %' X' ^, ifeite. *^ Foul organic matter 
 
 floating on the surface of a stagnant water. 
 Syn. SOEU, Tasobu. 
 Jlslilgl, ■5'S. %; n. [Oi-nlth.] The common snip©, 
 
 Gallinacjo scolopadna. 
 Jlsliilil, %'*%, ^U, n. AnytJiing spread on the 
 
 ground; a straw matting; mat. 
 Jislilmbnn Z•X.^li^. SySf, ■/*- a watch 
 
JI3 
 
 493 
 
 JIS 
 
 supported by the citizens of each ward in Yedo 
 
 under the Tokugawa regime. 
 
 Syn. Hi NO BAN. 
 
 Jlshiu, :S::£, ^, ;^,C,, n. a benoToleut heart; a 
 
 huinano or inerciiul disposition ; charitableness. 
 
 JJalilii» 2: :£ ^, — ,6, «• [OJUn.'] Same as Futa- 
 
 goKoro. 
 Jlsliiu, :&:1A-, ^^,pron. Oneself; self. 
 
 JisJiin de sitru, S^^'^'t'. to do ouesolt; 
 
 Jishin ga warui no (tesu, t\^}f^-^ ^r':^, 
 
 [coll.] I myself was wrong; I myself was the 
 
 Syn. JiBUN, MizUKARA. Lcause. 
 
 Jlsliiii, X■;£^, f^g, n. An attendant; one who is 
 
 nenr and waits upon a prince. 
 Jtsliiu, i^^^/v, ilb ^, n. Earthquaice. 
 
 Jishin ga snru, J^^?/* T^n-, the earthquakes. 
 
 JlsSilngaliu, ■fy:&^f]■/<, ilfe^S, n. The science 
 
 of earthquakes; seismology. fseismometer. 
 
 JlsUinkl. ■^:£^&, ilbl^gg, n. Earthquake alarm; 
 
 Ji»liiiikJ, ^';&^&, Biflgtl, n. Aclock. 
 
 Syn. TOKEi. 
 Jialilro. "^XS, JIfeft. n. Kent paid for land ; land 
 Syn. JiDAi. Ueiif' 
 
 Jlsliisou, "^^.t/o, Hfe^^^, n. Same as above. 
 JlaltUsu. '^^ -Cf, ?¥gt, «■ [Mea.] Diseases of the 
 
 anus; piles, or ulcerated piles. 
 Jlslio, ^X. 1, Sb ®, n. A plot of land ; land ; farm. 
 
 Syn. BASHO, JIMRN, TOOHI. 
 
 Jlsho, Z-:£,i., B?^. ?*"' ^- Same as JiUki. 
 
 Jlslio, %'i,^^, ilk '13:. "• Tlie nature or character 
 of a soil. rietter or character. 
 
 Jlslid, S::B,-^3, ^'iSi w- Tlie nature or form of a 
 Jiampitsu (lejisho ga wakaranu, £1 ® ^ 1= '^f 
 V » 9 5f . is so slovenly written that the forms 
 of the characters cannot be distinguished. 
 
 JlsliOj :&*?, ^tfS. n. A concubine. 
 
 JlsBio, X':£ 2;?. S S. a- Named by one's self. 
 
 JiBliolciu :£■ £ i < , gfi 0, «. Declining or resign- 
 ing office; resignation. aiiru, ii.(. To 
 
 resign one's office. 
 
 Jl8lio8urn,X-ailTl-S. §S-. i'-e. To sign (as one's 
 name); to affix one's signature. 
 
 Jislui. :&%.&, g i, a. Independent. 
 
 Jishu no Jcen, [^±^({1. independent rights. 
 
 Jieiiii, ;&;& 1$, i -^t '«■- ConfeBsing a crime of 
 
 one's own accord. sum, v.i. To confess 
 
 of one's own accord; to surrender oneself to 
 justice. 
 
 JSfiliD, ■;£':£ W) 5, flJ!^, n. A minor sect of Buddhism 
 originally derived from the Zen denomination. 
 
 Jlsliii, '^ ;£. W>. ilfe i,. "• O Same as Jinuslil. @ 
 The tutelary or guardian god of a place. 
 
 Jl&hu no kami, Sb ± >■ j$. a tutelary god of a 
 place. fdent and free. 
 
 Jlsliu-Ji) a, S-a W>£rU^ 5, 3 £ 3 t&. "■ Tndepen- 
 
 Jiso, 2.'t. @ bS. Ti- Same as Jishu. 
 
 Jieon. ;&5:^, W.^, «■ [^«(M.] A title for Mtroku- 
 hutsu, which see. 
 
 Jlsoii, X'^ ^. S ^. "• Children and grandchildren; 
 descendants ; posterity. 
 
 •Ilsou, 2' ^ ^, ii jgr, n. and a. Sellimportatice; 
 Belfconceitiod. 
 
 Jison no fu ari, @ fl: > J^ '^ V . baa a self- 
 important air or manner. 
 Syn. YuDAiBURU. 
 
 JiasnJ, X' y 3 V^, K RS. a. and n. Q Real; true; 
 actual; practical. @ Practice (as distinguished 
 from theory). 
 
 Jlssolcl, X' V ^ ^, HTfftJ. '^^ Actual traces or evi- 
 dence; real clue (to a mine). ffact. 
 
 JIssotHd, £• -» ■^•7, If IS, n. A true story; real 
 
 Jisslil, Z'-y%> +5E, w- [t^C-] Ten deaths; {Jig.] 
 certain death. 
 
 Jlsslii. Z -y Z.1 Hf Jfei ^- Carrying into practice. 
 
 Burn, v.t. To carry into practice. 
 
 Syn. JiKKi5. for adopted one. 
 
 Jlsslil, Srv^fe, W-?. "• Real child, not a step-child 
 Syn. Makoto no ko. 
 
 JlgslLl-Isslto, 2.-^;£V--y:£-^5, +5t-^, n. [Ut. 
 Ten deaths to one life ; certain death. 
 Syn. KTuani-issHo. 
 
 Jissho, X-yX-^5, IT'S'. "■ O The real nature (aa 
 of a disguised being). @ Sound in mind ; sane. 
 Jlssho wo mttoaokete, 59" '14^= hK^r, after 
 discovering the real nature (as of an appari- 
 tion), rtainly, 
 
 JissBio, S:-v^-^5. ff JE. adu. Truly ; really; cer 
 
 Shakuyo soro tokorojlssho nari, fg ^ M ^ Iff IE 
 
 ■til, I have most certainly borrowed from you 
 
 (a form u.=ed in a bond for payment of money). 
 
 JiNsIio, Z'"^t.i.5, "M^, n. True proof; real evi- 
 dence. 
 
 Jissliii, Z "J Z I* 5> +^. "■ The ten Buddhist 
 sects; viz., SanrlniB.^), ndsho (iiffl), Kegnn 
 (M fiS). GiLSha (tt ■&), ShojUsu iB f). Ritsu (^i), 
 TenOaitX-^). Shlngon (Ee). 2fen (^j, and Jodo 
 (m±). 
 
 .flssluiKo, ;£• 7 ;t (flji* 5, -f fefe§=. n. An incense, 
 or a fumigation pastil made ol ten ingredients. 
 
 JisNliiUsti, X-yS-t-*"^. tU. «• Sunrise. 
 Syn. Hi no de. 
 
 Jisul, X'f-S, 61 ^, n. Cooking food for one's self. 
 
 .Usui, Zfh, Q M, n. Throwing one's self into 
 water (to die); drowning. 
 Syn. MiNAGE. 
 
 Ji t-tiru, '^■-^ S, JS, v.t. and i. To cure; to heel 
 over. Tease. 
 
 Vamal woji sum, ^ ?• ?& :x J^. to cure a dis- 
 Syn. lYURU, Naoru, Naosd. 
 
 Jl Buru, ;& -^ 2, Pi v.C and i. Q To resign (aa 
 
JIS 
 
 494 
 
 JIT 
 
 one's omce). © To refuse or deolina (as ao 
 offer). 
 
 Kwan wo jisvrii, "tS f g^ :^^ It- , to rosi^^n one's 
 oiTicc; Okurivwnow' jisurii, RS^ ? E? :^ a-, to 
 decline another's prespnt. 
 Syn. KOTOWARU 
 Jlsiiri), V-^Z, t^, I'f- To bold or maintain. 
 
 Syn. MOTS0, TA:MOTsr, 
 iltn. X-7Z. a fik, n- Self and otliers. 
 
 JUa no knhetsv nashi, ^ fe^ Ea^y"?*5^. making 
 DO distinction between pelf and others. 
 JUaI)yocl6, ;£-ft tV-^ 5 * 5. S fe4^-3?, i. Same 
 
 with scir and others; impartial 
 JKndnrn, %■ ■fz ft- &. :^K3S, «• A IfirffQ bellows 
 ■worked by the feet, used In casting large 
 church bells, id.ils, etc. 
 Ittai, ;£''fe\r, iJT W^, n. Kind or nature of an affair. 
 
 Ryn. KOTOGARA. 
 JMal, %'?S\r, ilfeffc, n. C;i use or origin of an affair, 
 
 S.vn. X0S1P0N, JlOTO, Ne, Omoto. 
 aiial, 5:-fzV», S If;, n. Ona body; one's self. 
 
 Syn. Ono ga mi. 
 JItaf, X'JzV, Spin. 7i. Declining to comply with; 
 
 rcfn>?al. sum, r.f. To decline or refuse. 
 
 Syn. INABIP, JlSURU, KOTOWARU. 
 Ji(:ijl(:i lo, :£:fz.t:-tz^, adn. Falling or leaking 
 
 in drops; di'ibhling, tricking. 
 Jllnhii, Z-fz<, fl ^, n. One's own dn-elllng. 
 
 Jitahn Tvuijd, fi^fil^, tre.iting diseases in 
 one's own house. 
 
 Syn. SHITAKtT, JlTKI. 
 
 Jlt.jin, ;f•:?^^,q;i5i, ii. fr/U7i.]Thoorigin, cause, or 
 
 commencement o1 an atfair, 
 iiraii-.^nntctsn, X-1tk-& LXr?. ^S?@^, n. 
 
 [ChPm.] Ferrous carbonate. 
 JltcliI, t:y%, Wilfe, 71. and a. Practice (in opposl 
 
 tion to theory); practical, not ideal. 
 JUchlnimirv, "^i^^^ 3i it-, to see in person; 
 
 to be an eye-witnoas; Jiichi no hatarakl wo 
 
 sxtrn, ^Jii ^ ^^ :^ ti-, to do a practical work. 
 JM('l>ll<n, :^-j%^', TfJlhS^, »!. A practical person, 
 
 or one hayins practical knowledge of any art, 
 
 science, or worldly matters. 
 JKrholf II, t:-j%X< . WE. a- Upright and honest ; 
 
 righleous, Just. 
 Inakamonowaj-tchoku d'-^u, EB ■^ ^ >n ^ IH f 
 
 y., [coll.] countrymen are honest and upright. 
 Syn. JiTTEL 
 Jllcn, ;£■ "C ^, ? ft. n- Dictionary; lexicon; n 
 
 word- book. 
 
 S.\ n. JiRiKT, Jiaiio. 
 JItondo-goulil, ^'TA^-^/f-A^, ^mm.^, " 
 
 [Physics.} A diurnal ciirle. 
 Jitciislia, t:Xh.t.^, U^'Ai, »■ VL-lm;it,uae 
 
 Syn. JizAisaA. 
 
 JMrtPii, :£'-crp, Q[SS, n. Mfin.] Magnetic-iron. 
 Jiio. "VI? 5, Jft^, n. Tlie lord of a district In 
 former times; a proprietor of a farm; landown- 
 er. 
 
 JU~) to nakiika ni wa katarenu, Jft ^ h ffl S =» 
 >\^^U3r, [Prov. ?tC.] one cannot contend with 
 a crying child or tlie lord of a district. 
 
 Syn. RT(3snu. Town questioa 
 
 Jits, JrfeJ-, g ^, T- Solving or answering one'a 
 Jitojito, Z-'£:^'£, adv. Wet; dribbling. 
 
 Syn. JiTAJiTA. 
 JItokii, Z')^ <, ^ ^. n. [CAin-.]0 Working any- 
 thing out by one's own effort; being self- 
 taught; bringing upon one's self (as misfor- 
 tune.s). @ Being satisfied with one's own doings. 
 Jitoku no iro ari, ^ ?i ^ ^7 V . to be pleased 
 with one's self; is satisfied with his (or her) own 
 performances; Gakiiri wo jitoku su, ^M^ U 
 fiy>i, to work out scientific truths by one's own 
 effort. 
 
 siini^ v.l. To be self-taught, to be satisfied 
 
 with oneself, etc. 
 JItor], tr^u), i^Bi, n The domestic fowls. 
 JIto sum, X'lf-^ 2, S B-, v.i. To kill oneself; 
 to commit suicide. 
 
 Syn. JiSATSU SURU. fpounds). 
 
 Jitsiit X-C, B . w Sun or day (used alwaj'S in com- 
 Icht jitau, — , one day; the first day of tht 
 month; SanjU jitsu, = + Q, thirty days, the 
 thirtieth day of the month. 
 Syn. Ill, Kicni. 
 JHsu, Z- -o, 'U, ■»• and a. O Truthfulaess; 
 kindness; Blncerity; faith. @ True; real; sin- 
 cere; actual; genuine. 
 
 J/f-su pa aru hito, "Uif 7 n- K, a sincere or 
 
 faithful person; Jitsu no Jianashi, IST ^ gS, a 
 
 true story, afiict; Jilsu no \oto, ff ^^, a real 
 
 fact; J (su HO akasu, ff ^ ij] ^i to reveal or 
 
 Syn. jMakoto. Lconfess the truth. 
 
 .litsitljo, t.' -7 Kl*. Jifei^. n. The number of f^wbo id 
 
 a piece of ground. 
 Jifsubo, ?,--7[3:, "gr^, " Real mother, not an 
 adopted mother. 
 
 Syn. MaKOTO yO HAnA, UMl XO IIADA. 
 .litsiiV.o ;£-7{$, Q '-1. n. Same as Ilikure. 
 JHsM^otau, Z-y&:^, H L'i. «■ Sun-set; evening. 
 
 Syn. Ill NO nu. 
 .BIl^itlMitsii, Z -7 i- -r?, W f^, n. The real thing 
 
 true substance; fabric. 
 JUsu^len,X"7-^^, "^ ^, n. A true or trustworthy 
 tradition; tlio authentic life history (of n per- 
 son), rdaysaod months. 
 JKsugotHd, X,'r?0^-7, □ fl, n. The sun and moon; 
 Syn. TsFKini. rtlon. 
 Jitsiiel, Z-^'^, Wrsi. n. True meaning or signlfica- 
 
JIT 
 
 in 
 
 Jit 
 
 J t^iiswnl, X'-^<'"t)V'. Q PUadv, Some time past; 
 Roiiis other day; a previous time. 
 Syn. iTsrzOYA. 
 
 JU*.;tg3 n, i: *? )lP X, Ji St, n. Industrial occupa- 
 tion; tr:ide. fin tnduptry. 
 J-tSKgyZ ntjuji su, 7f IS ^ iS: (II ^ , to engage 
 
 Jl(KnST<>l<n. ?.-?liiii>, Tf^5^. i «. One who 
 
 Ji'lsii^> OMlia. S."5lf>i:£ '^. Iff li? ^, ' is engnged in 
 industry. 
 
 JK-Jii-i, i:-o\f, IffSIt "■ True mind or tntcnllon; 
 Riiicerity; kindness. 
 
 Jilsul ga nai, 1T,I^ !'' + 'f . to he dostltnte of 
 Ririrerily; to be false, JHsu-lnofuka\hUo,%^^ 
 -^ ^ -f A, a very kind person; JHsu I wo isiik^i- 
 *•'""('■, ¥r:S^gS5/r. acting faithfuUy^in be- 
 hiilf of another. 
 
 Syn. Magokobo, SEisniK, sinxsiJTSU. 
 
 Jil iiiUI, :&-95@, Q a. '*■ Tlielandof sun rise; 
 J:' pan. 
 
 ^i(--tiiii, ;£'■r7V/^^, 7f Ep, n. The principal or regal 
 senl (in distincUon to ken in, ivhich see). 
 
 Jil-^tiji, Z-^'X', HOI, n True affair; a fact. 
 
 Jitsiijo, ^"^X-^?, Vf^' "• Real state; true condi- 
 tion or circumstances. 
 
 JUviilif, ;£'-c>^, ^%, n. Same as JisasJiL 
 
 Jil.HitJil, '^'7'&, JlfelSi' "■ rounding nr compacting 
 the grnund belore erecting a hutlding. 
 
 Ji|^)ikii, %"7<, ilbS, T-'- Snnie as rimku. 
 
 J iKiimel, X"7yj\/^, Iff $S. «~ 'rare.] Sime as Ji((cj 
 (Bf H^J- fsubstantive, noun, 
 
 j:i<diiinciBhl, £- •? 16 Vr £, If 2 ^, "•• [Gram.] a 
 Syn. Mktshi. 
 
 J:!.-um>'S» X"7*^-^5, Tf iS, n. Real or true nnme 
 (in dUtinclion to a nickname or infantile name). 
 
 Jij -iiii;)slil,-l,-ltl, ;£-7'!f L. "• [Western p7'ovinces.'] 
 Kt} way to help, no me.'in.i. 
 
 Syn. RE-N'KATANASni, RhOkotonashi, 
 
 *M-ii 111, J,"^Vz, W, ode. Really; truely; indeed; 
 in fHCt. 
 
 Syn. Uox NT, iT.'irwAniNAKn, Makoto ni. 
 
 Jil!)urn,i, ;£■ -9 6 V>, B 2|5, at!u. For several dnys 
 pnst; a few days since; recently; lately. 
 
 Jltsiiral uV-ii nite, H jfc M ^ — 5?, having been 
 rainy for several days past. 
 Syn. IIicoRO. 
 
 JiiNiir.-iR3il,-t,-}{|, X"^ 6 U o- Seemingly renl; 
 having the appearance of truth or sincerity, 
 pliusiblo; probable. 
 
 Jltsitrashll fuscisu, ft J i/ 'i ^,W., a plau- 
 sible rumour; JUsurcLshil Iianasht, 55" 9 2^ -f 
 K, a story having the semblance of truth; a 
 credible story. 
 
 JltbiiruUu, ;£,-?%<, W ^. n. Authentic recordfi. 
 
 JUsiiryoIiti, i&'P^lC, "^ ^, n. Practical or ef- 
 fective power. 
 
 JItBuyS. X"515, ffffl, /*. Practical use or appU- 
 t^ation. 
 
 JUsvjid ni naranu, ^ ffl =2 -j- 9 3», not of 
 prnctical use; Jltsuyo aru shlna, ff M 7 ^ &• 
 an article possessing practical utility or appli- 
 cation. 
 JitsirKiiltl, '5'-7:3''&, jifeffl, n. Anadjoining place. 
 Jittiil, 'i:'j1z\r', "Bf \^, n. Substance (as dlstlnguiah- 
 ^ ed from properties). 
 
 Syn. llONTAi, Seitai. 
 JKto, X'T"C, +T-.^/?, "n. A short metal mace 
 used by policeman in former times. 
 
 Syn. Tegi. rhoneflt 
 
 JHIol, ;&yTV^, Iff Hf, a. Truthful; faithful; 
 JlUei na hito, ISf W: ■?■ A. au honest person. 
 Syn. JiTOnoKU. 
 JKiet.mi, ;£'-,-rr?, +§, n, the ten immediate 
 disciples of Confucius. ftlon. 
 
 ■l'*to, ;£--; if, adv. Fixedly; firmly; without md- 
 Jitto mitstimuru, ss-^ h = y a fl-, to look at 
 Bteadlastly; Jitto shUe iru, SJ> 7 h S/ ? S JJ'i to 
 Bit or remain motionless, 
 Jitto, X-vff5. B St, n- Same as JV'fiijJon. 
 JittvUn, £: •/"£<, +^,M^, n. A kind of coat 
 worn by Buddhist priests, physicians, literati, 
 and old men and women who have retired into 
 Syn. JiTTOTSU. tPrivatQ life. 
 
 -"'"» X' 5. ^M, n. A sudden shower (of rain). 
 Ji-u no kuaaru ga gotoshi, 99 JS '^ ^ n- If in i/, 
 to fall like showers of rain. 
 Jiyakn, tr-^C , f^ ^, n- A medicine which one Ifl 
 
 in the habit of using as a tonic. 
 Ji>aHin, '^■^^, ilb Ml, n. Mountains on the main 
 land (a sailor's term to distinguish them from 
 those of an islnnd). 
 Jlyo* X'i, i Ri, »*. and u. The rest; remaining; 
 other. fsons; the rest. 
 
 Jlyo no httobito, § K> A Ar, the other per 
 Syn. Betsu. 
 JlyBf X'-^5. 13%, ". and a. Nutrition, nutri- 
 ment; nutritious, nourishing. 
 JlySbiitsu, :&.^5>^. mSI'^, n. Nutritious 
 
 article (of food); nourishing food. 
 JiyS-kwnta, X'-^S < tofe, MSi^^. ". [■^/e'tJ 
 
 Hypertrophy. 
 Jiy5» X,V5, > ^ ffl. «• Reason; ground; the 
 Jiy"» ;& Wi, * facts of the case. 
 •"yn»S:V5, 3 CS. * a^nd "■ O Free; Independent; 
 at one's own pleasure, or convenience. @ Li- 
 berty ; freedom ; independence. 
 
 Uitonojtyuni nam, A -> S [tl — ■?■ «-, to b« 
 at the will of another; JlyU jlzai, fl tS g it, 
 free and unrestricted ; JiyU ni hataraJcu, § ffl =2 
 ®^, to move or work fretjly; to act unrestralU' 
 edi Jli/ii nl saseru, g ffl s 9- te «', to let another 
 
jry 
 
 496 
 
 JO 
 
 do as he likes; m wojiyu ni sum, g" ^ @ ffl ^pf. 
 ft', to free oneself. ftrade. 
 
 Jlyu-bSokl, X-v 5 tt5 At, g fflS^. w- Free 
 Jlyukoku,2,'V^5t.<, g ffl H, »i. Land of liberty; 
 a free coantry; a republican Btate. 
 ' Jiyu suru, & Ift -^ 3 , 5: 13. «•<• To give counsel; 
 to adviPe. 
 Jlynto. X'Vv5fe5, @ ffl 3C. "■ The liberal party. 
 Jlsal. Z'^\r, g ^E, a. Free; easy; without ob- 
 struction; as one likefl. 
 Jlralkngt. ;£• 3* V> *> IT, g ffilS, SB5. n. A hook 
 with a chain, made to be raised or lowered at 
 pleasure, for hanging a pot over a fire. 
 Jixalstin, Z-T^Z.-^, g ffi Ig, n. Same as Jitmsha. 
 JiBakc, -^J-W, Jifei^, n. Home brewed sake. 
 Jisa sum, ;£• y -^ 3, ^^, v.i. To be seated; to 
 Syn. Habrru. Lslt down. 
 
 Jlsol, tr^-v, MSI, n. Land tax. 
 JIaonibal, £. ^ ^ yr V, g^pc, n. Natural or 
 Syn. KWABAMBAI. Lvolcanic ashes. 
 
 Jlson, :£• ^ ^, > g ^, n. and a. Nature ; natural, 
 81ii«oii, :fe^^, i not artificinl. 
 
 Syn. JjXKN, Tennen. 
 Jlzon, Z'^'/u, S?S, "■ Charity, philanthropy. 
 
 Syn. Itsukushimi, Jini, Megumi. 
 Jlzenao, 2:tt ^ » 5, g ^S^, n. [mn.] Native 
 
 copper. 
 
 JlBonka, :&^^i>, J^ #S^, «, A chatitable person; 
 
 a philanthropist. fgold. 
 
 Jlsenkln, X-^ ^ 9 ^, g SS^, ". [3ffn.] Native 
 
 JlsonkwiU, :£-^^<»?v, ]g!##^, 71- Benevolent 
 
 or charitable society; a charity bazaar. 
 
 Kifujin jlzenkwat, §)^ASS^. a charita- 
 ble society established by ladie.s; ladies' charity 
 bazaar. 
 JUo, is^5, Jtfe M< IT- [Budd.] One of the Bosatau, 
 popularly held to be a guardian god of children. 
 Jizo no kao mo sando made, SiiiS^^^H&v 
 t', [ Prov.] there are limits to familiarity. 
 JUoliosatsu, "frarSKS^, ^M^^' »• Same as 
 
 above. 
 Jlsokii, 2:5- < , ffj fij, n. [Cltin.] The custom of the 
 
 times; manners of the age; conventionality. 
 
 Jixoku suvii, %'^<-^S, ^SJ, v,i. [Cftin.lTobe 
 
 Syn. TauRANARU. Lcontinuoas. 
 
 JlEorl, Z'^'^i, g |SI). "■ Shaving one's own beard 
 
 or hair; being one's own barber. fhair, 
 
 Jtzorl wo siiru, g 3^1] ^ 7.n-, to shave one's own 
 
 'o, S:X, I?, £R, "■ A preface (of a book). 
 
 Jo wo kaku, J? ^ ® ^, to write a preface. 
 Syn. HAaHlQAKl, JOBCN. fTo divide. 
 
 Jo. %■ i,, ^, "■ i^ialh.] Division, suru, u.(. 
 
 Syn. WAKIZAN. Cter. 
 
 Jo, tri, -ic, n. A female; worain; a girl; a daugli- 
 
 Bijo, $0f^> a beauUrul woman; Jo ari kam- 
 
 hose tama noootoshi, -fc-y v ffl i --'il]>', hehai 
 a daughter beautiful like a gem; Tareshi no jo, 
 
 ^&. -^ -k, a daughter of Mr. so and so. 
 Syn. MUSUME, Onna. 
 J*» 2'-'^5, ^S. n- JJ Feeling; passion; emotion; 
 affection ; sympathy. ®icoll,'\ Obstinacy; stub- 
 bornness. 
 
 Jo ga am, If? ^ 7 n-, to have feeling; to oe 
 amicable; Jo ga atsui, Iffi^IJ-f, to be kind- 
 hearted; Jo ga fukal, '(S'^/'i^'f, to be deeply 
 attached, or capable of deep feeling; Jo ga 
 howal, ^if 3 >\ -i, to be headstrong or hard- 
 hearted; Jo ga nai, ^ if -i- -1 , no feeling, piti- 
 less; Joni kanzu, -J^ =i GJ 7^. to sympathize with; 
 JZi vjo ham, 1i5 ^ 5S»-, to be stubborn; Shichi 
 Jo, -fc IS, the seven passions; joy O), anp;et 
 ilSd, sorrow (g), pleasure (§*), love (^), hatred 
 (S), and desire C^). 
 
 Syn. KoKORO, NasakE, 
 Jo, Z-^^, ^,m. »• A lock. 
 
 Jo vjo kakeru, f^'J-Ti ^J^, to lock; J9 wo 
 akeru, ® ^ SB ^-z^. to unlock. 
 Jo, JSrJ^?, 3S, '£. O State, condition, circumstances. 
 @ A written statement or representation; ft 
 mefrnoir. © A letter. 
 
 Sj n. ARISAMA, TeQAMI, ToSU. 
 J5» 2:-^5, -t, "■ and a. QUpper side; upward. 
 © The first , superior ; best ; BUperfine. 
 
 Jo chu ge san dan, ± 4^ T =. S. the three 
 
 grades of the upper, middle, and lower; Jo no 
 
 shina, ± ^£J, a superfine article, the best goods, 
 
 Syn. Kami, Ue. rperot. 
 
 Jo, Z-^^< -t. n. His or Your Majesty, the Em- 
 
 5yn. Siio. 
 J5, X'-^?. ISi "■ A castle. 
 
 Jd chu, SS4>, "Within a castle; Jo gwat, Si J"!. 
 
 outside of a castle; Jo sfiu, ffii±, the lord of a 
 
 Syn. El, Shibo. L^astle. 
 
 Jo, 2.'i5. ?Ki ?J IT, n- An ancient official titl» 
 
 ranking next to siike, 
 JS, 2,'i5, H't, »■ O Secretary to the ancient Im- 
 perial guards. @ An old man (now used only ill 
 dramatic composition). 
 Jo, ^-"^ 5, ii;, rt. A respectful title used in ad- 
 dressing play actors; Mr. 
 
 Danjur'O'j'd nl nkiim, gfl -M]B ^ =; HB«'. present- 
 ed to Mr. DanjijrD (often written on curtaina 
 presented by his patrons). 
 J5, ^^5, i, «■- A linear measure of ten s/iafcoi. 
 Tchf. jo 00 shaku, — iS/^. fifteen shaku in 
 length; Kono tammonowajo gavitjikai, itfcSW 
 ■*■» i ?/* ^ 'f , this clotli is short in measure. 
 Syn. Nagasa, Take. 
 Jo» "^-^3, U, a. Permanent, fixed. 
 
 J5 kyaku, £ 3^. a fixed customer (aa ol taotela); 
 
.TO 
 
 49f 
 
 iOB 
 
 J^mtse, ffi^'^, a parmanont store (In distinc- 
 tion to temporary or open-air Bhops); Jo nedan, 
 SEiS, fixed prices; J5 toJtui, S ?^/ S- ^ fixed 
 customer; izuremo koTio jo naruhesht, ■1«J l^ -"E rt 
 -^ S ■?■ *• -^ S', all of them must be alter this 
 JO. '^^5, feti «• A cane; a stick. Lmofiel- 
 
 Syn. TauE. 
 J5, tr^5,JS(|, JB, n. Used in speaking" oi young 
 Syn, MusOMK. Uailies. 
 
 Jflt tJS, f^, n. Article, item. 
 
 Migi noj(ijo, :& vf^ *f , tlie above or preced- 
 ing items; Dai icfiijo, Jg — fS, article one 
 Syn. Dan, Kudari, Sxjji. 
 J5» "£5, iSi, adv. Since, as for the reason. Used 
 only in official writings. 
 
 Tochaku soro jo sashidashi mosfU soro, S(J :ff fc 
 
 tt iS m * iS. as it has arrived, I forward it to 
 
 you. fobjectfl). 
 
 JA> Tt 9, ^, n. Line (used as a numeral for long 
 
 Obi ichijo, ffi" — fill, one belt or girdle. 
 JSf t! ^, fA, n. A book which folds like a fan. 
 BoTctijo, 3 f£, a folding book containiog 
 autographs of eminent persons; Gwajo, SSi4>iEri 
 do. containing pictures. 
 Syn. Orihon. 
 JO. "CA, pjifi, n. A quire of paper (consisting of 20 
 sheets in Jianshi, and of 48 in minogami). 
 
 JIanshi san jo, fi^MH-W, three quires of 
 
 hanshi, frush matting. 
 
 JO, tX, jft, n. A numeral for tatami or ordinary 
 
 Boku jo jiki no sliikimono, A4® >* fcH^. ^ 
 
 carpet covering the aiea occupied by six rush 
 
 mats; Tatamtnijd, ft— ^, two rush mats; Yo 
 
 johan no lieya, H fflff v-gRM, a room wiiich 
 
 requires four and a half rush mats (equal iu 
 
 area to 81 sq. sfiaku). 
 
 J8« ^■>^^, ^1 n. Bedstead; flooring. 
 
 Syn. TOKO. YOKA. 
 JO. ;& i 9> 3t. '»• O Riding on a horse or in a 
 carriage. Always in composition. @ A numeral 
 for chariots. Ttion; love. 
 
 JSul, i'-^S^V^, tSft. n. Kindly feelings; afl^ec- 
 Fiifutwjdai, 3^!@>*1S#. affection between 
 husband and wife; Oyako nojoai, ffi-T >19 ft. 
 affection between parents and children; JZai 
 gaai&ul, '^^1f^ 4,to have a deep love for; 
 Jvai ga nal, '^^if -^ ■^, to be devoid of affec- 
 Byn. iTSUKL'SHiMi, Nasake. Ltion. 
 
 Juba, ij 1 5 tf- 5^^. "• Riding a horse; horse- 
 manship, rback. 
 Joba nlte yvkv, ift ffi = ? ff ^, to go on horse- 
 Syn. JOme. TRiding School. 
 JObasakko, £i5{fii%*>5. «ffi*fiJ,n. The 
 JSbafco, 2.*-^5tfC, SSffl. n. A box for carrying 
 a Utt«r; a letter-box; a portfolio. 
 
 A permanent watch 
 The keeper or guard 
 
 Jiihnn, %.*5tf^. ^ flf , 
 
 or guard 
 Joban, Z'^5iXA., m }, 
 
 of a castle; garrisoL. 
 
 Syn. SlIIROAZUKAIlI. 
 
 .Totcntsii. Z'i-^-^i n^©. "' Preface and appendix 
 
 (as of books). 
 Jobel, £:}:^^\r, JK Sf. »■ [Chin.] Steamed cakos; 
 Syn. Pan (.bread. 
 
 Jobcn sum, X'J^5'«^■^Z, ^B, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 manage (as affairs); to administer. 
 JobI, :&.^5tV, '^ii!t. a- Always ready or prepared ; 
 
 standing. 
 Joblgiin, Z'^^O^'^A', '^SS^i "- Standing army. 
 Joblliol, ^t'-^SCA'^V^i "^^-^f "• Sameasabove. 
 Jobfkantai, Z-^^ CV*>^feV^. !»'CSfiBBR. n. The 
 
 Standing Squadron. 
 Jobikln, X'■^5t^'^^, ^iffi^. "• Reservefund. 
 JoblmaJ, ;&-^5lA'a\r. IB"*®^. "• Rice stored up 
 
 to meet an emergency 
 Joblta. :£'.^5 0'*te, ± S, a. [coilO Elegant; of 
 
 refloed taste; luxurious. fstart. 
 
 Jobltaklj, X'-^50^"te^, '"■ [Ornith.] Daurian red- 
 J5b0, X'-^5li5, KK. "■ Personal appearance; 
 
 countenance. 
 Jobokii. X*i5ffi<. ®S. «• The blackened line 
 
 used by carpenters for marking lines on wood. 
 
 Syn SDMMTO, SUMI-NAWA. 
 
 Jdbokii, i'J^5lX<, J;*, n. Cutting on blocks 
 
 (as books); publishing. suru, v.t. To pub - 
 
 Syn, SHUPPAN SURU. Uis^. 
 
 Jobu. X'-^5>. -t SR) n. The upper part (of any- 
 
 Syn. Ue HO KATA. Lthlns)- 
 
 Jdbii, '9'J^5>, i^, a. [coll.] Strong; solid; 
 
 robust; healthy. 
 
 Jobu na koshirae, i^9-S?i strongly made; 
 Jobuna oyojl, i*-?-fi%SC. a robust old man; 
 Jobu na shlnamono, i^-J-fi^fS, a strongly 
 made article; ClUkagoro taiso jobu ni nartma- 
 slUta, Jfiiair-f*i5'4* = -?-^v2/it, has (or 
 have) of late very much improved In health; 
 Kono tammono wajlbutodejobu desu, ft RIS •*^ 
 ^^■k^^^^^i this stuff Is coarse In texture 
 and very strong. 
 
 Syn. Tassda, Tsdtoi. Rope. 
 
 Jobiikiiro, 2,'.^5 X i5, K©, n. A letter enve- 
 
 Syn. FUJini'KURO, FuzOTSn. 
 Jobiiii, X•J?«5J<^, ±M. n. The hearing of a lord. 
 Jobim ni tassiiru, ± M = it 7. ft-, to be heard 
 by a lord. 
 Jobiiii, :£rlJ--^, ff-X, ■'*• A preface (of book). 
 
 Syn. ilASiiiGAKi. 
 jgbuD, ;£•■>^5>^. ±^, "■ The above sentence; 
 what lias been stated above. fabove, 
 
 Jnbun no tvri, ± SC .^ IS 'J . as mentioned 
 
JOB 
 
 193 
 
 JOG 
 
 JUbiitMif ;£r-^5J'-9, Sl^, n. {Budd.} Becoming 
 
 a fwtoke or Buddlia; entering Nirvana, 
 
 Joclif, "^3:,%, l?^ift, 't. Lind exempted from tax. 
 
 Joelii, ■^5"^, £3ilb, «. A fertile land; a rich soil. 
 
 J5cltl, X--^?"^, ±^,n. nestor.ition ofland to the 
 Government in former times. 
 
 Joelil, X"^5%, ±^, rt. [CW*i.l Superior intellect 
 or talent. 
 
 Jdclii, X'^3%, ^^, ■"■■ Holy land; paradise. 
 
 JocIii» :^^^%, JSilk. '"■ Castle ground, or land 
 occupied by a furtress. 
 
 Jdchl-lln, ^,•J^5*t^i£^, '«'ia^0, •'*• A stand- 
 ing committee. 
 
 Jocliln guru, -e 5 % L-^ Z, fiS.^. w.(. To give a 
 detailed account of. 
 
 Joclilu sum, ;£••^5'^^-?^, ±^, v.t. To make 
 a report or representation to a superior. 
 Syn. MOsniAGL-Rtr. 
 
 •Ificlio, ;& i 5 %^ 5, 5iJS. (*• Too long; super- 
 fluous; redundnnt. 
 
 Jocho no bun, %^ >^, a redundant sentence; 
 a diffuse style of writing. 
 
 Joclid siiru, X'l'S-^5-^2. fflS. u-*. [Chin.]0 
 To be elated; to feel cheerful. @ To grow up 
 (as plants). 
 
 Syn. NOBiNOiti suRU, Nonmu. 
 
 Jdcbu, :£• -^ 5 "^ 15> 5 , JK4'. »»• and a. O The 
 interior of a castle. @ In the castle. 
 
 JSclin, tf 5 *^ ?, l^itl, n. f^ntmi.} A tapeworm. 
 
 Syn. SANADAMDSni. 
 
 JocUup%- i. %\Ji> 5, ^r^, n. O ^Voman. ©A 
 
 female servant. 
 
 Oaten jochu, i^i ^ ^ rt>, court ladies; Jochu 
 gaXa, :^t^:{r, ladies; Jochushu, -^ it f^, ladies; 
 but more commonly a polite term in addressing 
 female servants; 0A;« joc/(U, ^-^^t handmaids 
 or lemale attendants; jochu, iff ^ i+, yon 
 ladies (used In address). 
 Jocliu-Kotob.i, -^ X% W)5t ^ tf , * rj= fil), n- a 
 woman's term, or words used by females. 
 Syn. Ntobokotoba. 
 JOdnl, ;£■ J^ 5 ?1S V^, tt( {^, Ti. An oiricial who had 
 
 charge of a castle in the absence of the lord. 
 Soani, ;£'-^57&\r, ±i^, "■ Remote antiquity. 
 
 Syn. JoKO, Josiii, Kamitsuto, Oiuukasiii. 
 Jodal, Xri-^cV^, UM, n. Same as Jo (If). 
 Jddaii. X'-^ 5 ?C- ^, ?ft?^, n. Sport; fun; jest; 
 Joke; glee; quibble; plalsanterie. 
 
 Joclnn wo sunt, ?S ak ^ ^' n-, to srort. frolic; 
 J()na)i wo iu, ^%x-y- -^ ~7, to jpst, to crar k n 
 
 siirn, !• f. To sport, or nialce fnn. LJoke. 
 
 Rvn. OnoRr:, Tawamurk, Z^rkgoto. 
 J6<Inin Z- ^^ 5 ft- ^, J: R n. O A r;iiscd floor in 
 houses; a dais, © Upper row or grade. 
 Jldan ni ka7)iaeru, ± J5= S5'^ »-. [Fencing] 
 
 to grasp a sword with both hands and hold It 
 .lust above the Iiead; Joiicinnoma, ± ^ -^ Rfl a 
 room whose floor is Itigher than the otiiers. 
 Jodnslil, X'1/5L. r?[H. '"'■ The introduction of a 
 Syn. HoTTAN, KAKinAJiME. Lbook, 
 
 Jodatsu surn. X-^5^-^il'3. IS ^. «■'• [Chtn.] 
 To seize by force; to pillage; to plunder. 
 Syn. Uhau. 
 Jodcn, X'^5tf^, ± % Ti. BeptBOil; a rice field 
 of the first grade. fa Hindoo deity. 
 
 Jodenjiu. :&^5-^^X•^, M^m. n. The name of 
 Jodo, X' ^ 5 '^, T^ ±, n. [Duad.] O Paradise. @ 
 
 Cont. form of Jndoshu. 
 Jodo, :£'-^ 5 ft- 5, JSS. ■"• [Budd.] Fmding the 
 
 trulh of Buddhism, 
 .lodS, :£'J^5ft-5, M^' ■"" \Buddr] A servant bny 
 
 in a Buddhist temple. 
 Jodo, Z'^5ft-5, 'S'®, "• [C7/iCJi.] Ordinary duty 
 of rr.an ; universal rule or practice. 
 Syn. T3IJNE NO Micni. 
 JodoslH, ;?.a^5;£, BUSfifi^. "■ [Gram.] An aux- 
 iliary verb. 
 .i6do-sIiiii!!jIin, t:^ 5^;£^:£ l.*5. ??i:S?r^, "■ 
 
 Same as TkJcTishu. 
 J5doslLri. X-^5>?^t*5, ^J:^, "■ A Buddhist 
 sect that has grown out of the Tenant denomi- 
 nation. 
 Joe, X'^ ^ A., T^ti, ti. A white robo made of 
 hemp and anciently worn by common people, 
 but later made of silk and worn by Shinto 
 ofhcials on ceremonial occasions. 
 Jooii, X' i 5 A. A. W^i> "• ^nd n. Severe heat; 
 Syn. MDSiiiATSci, [^intensely hot. 
 
 JOrii. %■ ^ 5 i-, %^t -n. A daiinyT) or his vassal 
 who resided always fit Edo (now Tokyo) in flie 
 time of the Tokugawa Shr.gnmlc. 
 .Bfifii, X'-^5-i-. -t3¥. ■'*■ Grass clotli of superfine 
 
 quality. 
 Jofu, %j^5.i., i^, 71. A strong and manly per 
 Syn. Masurao. L^on; a hero 
 
 JofH, ?.-i-J-, ff^, -1^ [On?fl/i.l Aduck. 
 
 Syn. Anmu. 
 Jofiidnn, X•-^5^ft'^, 'Si'T'ffi. adv. Constantlj', 
 at all times; always. 
 
 Syn. ITSUMTEMO, Joju. 
 Jofuku, :£:J^5 J- <, ',^ BS, «. Common or every 
 day clothes; ordinary garments. 
 Syn. Fudangi, Tsfnegi. 
 .DoritUu, %-X^<, (i^f,?, ". Same as Jb^HtU. 
 .Soxa,, 3;'-'^5fA i^liffi. ■><■■ [Cliln.]Tho moon (used 
 in poetic compo'iiMiin';). 
 Syn. TSL'Ki. 
 Jiigui, X'-^SftV, J 5J5, "•■ [.-iHaf.] The upper Jaw, 
 Syn. UWAAGii. fschool, 
 
 JiinnUliO, -^ i. J)'.y i. 5. tiraKft, »- A femaU 
 
JOG 
 
 499 
 
 JOI 
 
 JToKaliii, 'fei:t^<, ^ $, n. O Contraction of 
 above. @ Female education. 
 
 JSffiiltii, t:-^5ii*<, '^M, ■»■ The usual amount 
 (as of money). 
 
 Syn. KiMARIDAKA. 
 
 J6gnn, X:■^5^)^^, ±^-, n. Going on shore, land- 
 ing; rtisembarlting. 
 
 J«ao. S,'-^5Vt-. ±T. "• QTlie upper and lower 
 sides. @ Superiors and inieriorp. 
 
 Jogckl. Z-i-^n-^, ^m, "• [Chin.]Busy; bustl- 
 ing; stirring ; eventful 
 
 Syn. IsOGAWAsni. fmonth (o.s.). 
 
 Jogoii, X■^5Vt■^, ±7C, 1J. The 15th day of the 1st 
 
 jrisciilio. :£■^5^>^t5, ixSC. ■». [So^.] Pyms. 
 
 Syn. KUSABOKE. 
 
 Jogctsii. X'iV:f--7, iC fl, /*. A poetic name for the 
 2nd month {o.s.). 
 
 Syn. KiSAKAGi. 
 
 JOgJ, •^J^3'^, ^:f;.Stg, 7(. O A ruler for draw- 
 ing lines. © A rule; regulation; example; pre- 
 cedent. 
 
 Jogi ni ataru, ^ ?K == "K fl-i [lit.'} to agree with 
 a ruler (as a straight line); to accord witli reason 
 or practice; JTijngi, ^1^?f;, a ruler with a lon- 
 gitudinal grooTO. 
 
 Syn. Meate, Tehon. 
 
 JogJ, ;&^5^, 'fttpf?, n. [CTiiw.] Friendship; friend- 
 ly sentiments; brotherly love. 
 Syn. Nasake. 
 
 JSgl, tfii^, iffi^, p^, n. The longitudinal edge 
 of a screen which overlaps that of another when 
 Blmt. 
 
 JSgiu, •5^■^5?r^, fiS^, n. An old silver coin of 
 square form, and weighing 42 momme. 
 
 Joflfo* 2r-^5&. MP, w. [coZJ.] A drunkard ; a sot; 
 a bibber; a BacchaL 
 
 J5go, X'-^ja, aii=l-, «. A funnel. 
 
 Jflgo, '5r-^5a.t, S^, ■». [-BMfW ] Retribution for 
 a deed done tn the previous life; a fixed fate, 
 or dooin. 
 
 JoBO, ;&la, flfiH. w. [rare.l Sameas Jis^i. 
 
 •logoii, ;£•l,a^, fidW. "• Suggestion; advice; a 
 word spoken by a looker on to prompt one of 
 the parties engaged in a game. 
 Syn. SoEKOTonA, Sukekotoba. 
 
 Jdgivnl, ;£'->?»5<'*3V, fiSH, lu Outside of a castle. 
 Syn. Shiro NO soto. 
 
 JogwRii. 2,'-^5 ^ Jb^, ISSSi n. Desire; wish; a 
 Imrable petition. 
 
 Johai, X'-^$H\^. ±W, n. Superiors; elders. 
 
 Joliahlcl, ;£'15a->i^, S^®, n. Vapour arising 
 from tlie snrl'ace of land or sea. 
 
 Jdhm-i-no-kngainl, X'^5K'!)©*>ft<;>, f?:KJ3S«l, 
 n. \Jiudd.] A sacred mirror In Hades said to re- 
 flect men's actions in this world. 
 
 JShntaii sum. 2,*i5tt-?^X, S?B. «•*• To eva- 
 porate ; to escape in vapour. 
 
 Jnliof, :£•i.^v^, Sd^, n. [rare.] Same as .FmiMi. 
 
 Jolicl, '^:l5^V->%^, n. [CMw.] Superabundant 
 soldiers; a superfluous number of trooiva. 
 
 Jolicl, 2.'-^5'~'V, M^, n. Troops stationed in a 
 castle; a garrison. 
 
 JShclsQ, S-^5-*V^3 5, l^^;&"i «• A granary 
 where grains are stored to meet emergencies. 
 
 Jolion, ;&■^5-^^. J:j9, n. and ad-o. [rare.] Same 
 as JJwabe. 
 
 J5hl, 2.'i:5^^, %^, n. Excessive or useless ex- 
 penditures, rexpenses. 
 Johi wo hahuku, 5ti S? ^ ilf ^, to curtail useless 
 
 Joliln, :£,•J?>5w.^, ±^, a.andn. OElegant; re- 
 fined; graceful; superior; superfine. @A su- 
 perfine or first class article. 
 
 Jobin, Z'^5X>Aj, ±Sr. ■"■ The chief gno-it. 
 Syn. JRktaku. 
 
 Joliltsii, ;&J.t^■:?, MM, "• Correcting errors, or 
 supplying deficiencies in a written composition; 
 a sub-editor. suru, v.t. To supply defi- 
 ciencies in a writing. 
 Syn. Kakisoeru. 
 
 Joho, X'iWt, W^i^, n. Walking slowly; a slow 
 
 pace; a stroll, ramble. Buru» v.i. To walk 
 
 slowly; to stroll, etc 
 
 Jdho. -er^S tti, Sfcfc, n. O EstablLshed rulGs; 
 fixed regulations ; enactments. @ A formula, 
 
 JoUo, ;£:l$tt.t, S!ife> "■ [.Jfatft.] Multiplicatioo. 
 
 Johd, %-i,iiJt., fiSliS, n. [JWat/t.] Division. 
 
 Joho sum, Z' aii-^ Z, ^W, v.t. ICMn.] To ap- 
 point to an office or rank. 
 
 Jiiliyo, X'-^5'^?, ±35, ". A memorial presented 
 to the Emperor. suru, v.t. and i. To pre- 
 sent a memorial. 
 
 Jol, ^'is, ^fir, n. Conferring a rank. Talord. 
 
 J6I, S:^ 5 V', ± S, n. The will, wish, or orders of 
 JUigedatsu su, ±^y^:z, the views of th« 
 Government become known to the people; Joi 
 ni somuku, ± ^ = tf ^, to disobey the will of a 
 lord; Joi ni yotte, ± U = H 5*. by order of the 
 Government, or of a lord. 
 
 Joi, ;&^5V', ^t^, I*. Same as Joe 
 
 Joi, Z-^^^t ffl??, ■". Kxclusion of foreign bap 
 barlans. 
 
 Joi ran woshuehU sum, S!55^^±^:SA-, t« 
 advocate the exclusion of foreign barbarlana 
 
 suru, v.i. To expel foreigners. 
 
 Joi, :&-^5ij», Sti, n. Abdicating the throne. — * 
 
 sum, v.i. To abdicate the throne. 
 JftikH, X--^5V^*», ^3?§^, 1*. One who holds t| 
 
 the policy of expelling foreigners, 
 JolKI, :£'-^5Z,i&, f&i^, n. [5«rttl.] Paradise. 
 Joiu, X,•15V^^, sSS. n. Incest. 
 
JOI 
 
 50o 
 
 JOK 
 
 JFSId, X'15Z)A„ %Bf w- Suporfluous number (afi 
 
 of officials); supernumerary. 
 
 Join wo sata sum, 5GS ^ ?J'iA;>^ fl-. *^o dis- 
 miss all supernumeraries. fDiet. 
 JSIn, ;£'->%"5 £ ^, ±^, n. The Upper House of the 
 JoiQ-eJiii, Z■■^5&^^Z>^. ±^^g, w. Members, 
 
 or a member of the Upper House. 
 Jol suru, ^iu^-^3, 1^^, v.i. \Chin.'] To remove 
 
 from one place to another; to change one's 
 
 reBidence. 
 JoJJ, £: i. Z'. B/j¥, JiOl?, n. A Chinese word or 
 
 character Tvhich in added to another in order to 
 
 complete ita meaning, and which when used in 
 
 Japanese translation becomes a mere expletive. 
 Jojl, XrlX'i ©tSi n. A written statement of facts; 
 
 description, narrative. 
 Joji wo takumi ni su, ^Ip: f- T5 = :^, to be 
 
 skilled in descriptive style of compositions. 
 JoJl. ^iS.*. :^ S. "■ A female child; a girl. 
 JoJ'f 2:i;S,'. J?c*ii yt- [Chin.] Order or sequence. 
 Joji wo wakcasu sa no gotoshi, fi^ ^ ?■ JiJ y £ >* 
 
 iSi s/, the order is as follows. 
 JflJI. 2: ^ ^ X', '^ BS, n. and adu. O Ordinary or 
 
 usual time; usually, customarily, ©Always, 
 
 at all times. 
 JT.ji ni oite, "S" R — JJ t", under ordinary 
 
 circumstances. fformerly. 
 
 J8i'» 2: ^ 5 Z', S Bf. «^w- [C?/tfn-] In times past; 
 Jojln, '5■■^52.'^. i-^, J^- [t?/tin.] A title used in 
 
 addressing one's husband, or wife's father. 
 Jojln, :£■■^5X'^, l^A, ". A lover; a ponimour, 
 
 Syn. IROOTOKO, KOIUITO. 
 
 Jojitsii, '^i.Z-^, ^Q, n. The last day of the year. 
 
 Syn. Omisoka, Otsugomoei. 
 Jdjitsii, Z'-^5;£"C?, 11^ ft, n. Tlie truth of amatLer; 
 the facts of the case 
 
 Jojitsii wo uchlakasu, KK^flft^^, to toll 
 the whole facts. 
 JCJiteii, X'-'^ 5 ;£''5. I^W. n. Condition; real 
 facts of a matter ; predicament; provision. 
 
 Syn. EOTOGARA, KOTOWiKE. 
 
 Jfijltsu, Xr-^Si-r?, J: H, n. The first day of the 
 
 month. 
 Jojitsii, :£• -^ 5 ;£■ r?, Ig" B , 71. Ordinary or usual 
 Syn. IlEizEi, TsoNB no hi. Ldays. 
 
 JdJitBii, -er-^^ir^, 1£ 0. «. Fixed day. 
 JoJltsiiBlia. Z'^5:£.-^il.*5, flElff^. n. One of 
 the eight denominations of Buddhists introduc- 
 ed from China by a priest of Nara, in Tnmato. 
 JSjo, ;E:^ 5 ;&^ 5, t"^, adv. Coll. corrupt, ol 
 Jojii, which see. fand talk with. 
 
 JTiju Itte hana'su, ;«■ '^ ff t" 15::^. am used to go 
 Syn. TauKEarNE. 
 JOjo, ;£'-^5^--^5, ±±, a. The very best; most 
 excelleut; superfiu" 
 
 Gokv jojT) no shina, ® ± ± -> S, the very best 
 article; Jojo kichi, ±±"^, most fortunate. 
 
 Jojo, t 5 "C 5, i^.iia, n. Iplur. of J'o.] Article by 
 article; every particular; all the articles or 
 items (in a document). 
 Syn. Kadokado. 
 
 Joja. i'i5;&i5, ^m> a- [CWn.] Friendly; very 
 intimate; familiar. 
 
 Jojo, Z''^5 Z'^^, iSSS. «• Stirring; disturbed; 
 disordered; contused; eventful. 
 
 Jojo, X'^5 ^ 1, Sl^, yt. [-ifat/^] Multiplication 
 and division. 
 
 Kagenjojo, {jal^^^., addition, subtraction, 
 multiplication, and division. 
 
 Jojo. Z-i-Z'l, ff'i^., adu See Jojo to ({^, f^j. 
 
 ••ojOr Z"^^Z'^i>, SS'l;§, »fr. Same as Joj{t5«. 
 
 Jojo, Z-^5Z'^5, ll^Jtt, «. [iaw-JCircumstancoB; 
 condition; predicament. 
 
 JTijdwo sliakiiryo shite itto wo genzu, ^fifif- 
 B^ S i' t" -- ^ 9- JS>C, [Law.] to commute punish- 
 ment by one degree on account of extenuating 
 circumstances. 
 
 Syn. ARISAMA, KOTOGAEA, WaKEGABA. 
 
 Jojofu, "S-itrJ^S-l-.^i^, "■ A manly woman, 
 Syn. Otokomasari, L^ heroine. 
 
 J6JO euru, ;&-^5 "S'l-^ 3. ffl^, v.t. [C/i(7».]To 
 drive out, or expel. 
 
 Syn. HARAI-NOZOKU. 
 
 Jojo to, Z'XZ'i.)^. l^i^, adv. Slowly; leisurely; 
 
 gently; quietly; ia a leisurely manner. 
 
 *7^!>ij to shite yuJcv, J^ Ar h ^ ? ^t^, to go slow- 
 
 Syn. Shizushizu to, Sorosobo to. ily. 
 
 J"J«» Z'^5'^^5, ^a, CL and adv. [coll.] I'er- 
 
 manent; fixed; frequently; from time to time; 
 
 at all times. 
 
 Sore wajojU aru koto desu, V L^>^la'tty'*'T 
 j' yi,, that is a thing of constant occurrence; 
 jSoi-e wajojiL mlmasu, y i^ ^n '«" tt .ft "^ 5^, I see 
 it constantly. 
 
 Syn. Itsumo, Itsdnitemo, Tsumb nl 
 Jojii, Z:-^3Z'&t BKSt. ^ Finishing; completing; 
 
 perfecting; success. sum, v.(. and (. To 
 
 finish, complete; to succeed. 
 
 Daigwanjlju suru, ;^ BH J5JI St :^ fl', to obtain a 
 great wish; Fushin ga jTiju shila, fflg^/fltalt' 
 H, the building has been completed. 
 Syn, Dekiagartj, Shiagaru, Togeru. 
 Jdjun, :&■^3;£■l^^, ±^, n. The first ten days of 
 
 the morith; the first decade. 
 Jojn sum, i&lj&l^-^^, ^^, v.t. To confer upon 
 
 (as rank); to appctint to an official post. 
 JoK:i, X'-^5A\ ^ST. "• -A^ fity ^ town which 
 has a castle in it; a castle town. 
 
 Jljka no chikai, fiiST -^£fl. a treaty or oath 
 contracted in the castie; a capitulation. 
 
JOK 
 
 501 
 
 JOK 
 
 JoKal, :£'^5*'V, ±9?, n. [iJwdtJ.] [U(.] The upper 
 
 world; heaven or paradise. 
 JoUuKii, ;£,'-^5*><, ±tfr, n. The established 
 
 loiiii, flxed rule; precedent. 
 JokuKii. ■^■^54>< ,%^,n. The established rule ; 
 rtxed custom or practice. fdle. 
 
 Jilliiiku, -e5A»< , la IS, n. [Cftfn.] A rein; a bri- 
 Syn. Tazuna. Hfwn. 
 
 jAlinii, a•^5*>^. ±?te. ■«• [Oftin.]Same as Jo- 
 Juiicj, ;£,'-^5W'\r, 1i^^.«' [C/tln.] State, condition. 
 Syn. JOtai, Keiki. fly- 
 
 JoUcI, ■?rlWV^, ^ii?, /*• The female line of a fami- 
 Jukol, ■^-i.W\r, :^ Ji, ". An elder sister. 
 Jokol, j^'-^JW-l/^, ± IPP, n. Oli'e^^r coxirt nobles, 
 such as Odljln, dalnagon, chlinagon, etc. (no 
 longer used). @ Any court official "who was 
 specially appointed to preside over a ceremony 
 or a meeting. 
 Joiioii, .£•-^5W■^, IS ^, n. A bill of conveyance. 
 JoUoii, ^iW■^, ^tffl, n. Woman's riglits. 
 JuUoii, ■e5W■^,flS^^, rt. Articles Cof a document); 
 noma (as of a bill); particulars; points; condi- 
 tion. 
 Ji'iken tsiiki, {^ ff {]-, on condition; conditional. 
 Jolicii, X'■^5^^^. ± ft . "•■ The upper or preced- 
 ing lines (as of a ■writing); what is written or 
 stated above; the above mentioned points. 
 
 Syn. KAMI NO KUDARI. 
 
 Jolicu, ;&j^5H'A. SM. »• l.(7/tin.] Reprobation; 
 
 censure; blame; reproactu auru, v.U To 
 
 reprove, censure, or blame. 
 
 Syn. JOSEKI, Sekkan, Semdru, Togameru. 
 Solii, ;£• -^ 3 §, !^;^ 'rt- Usual or established 
 rules; fixed regulations. 
 Syn. JOsu. 
 Juki. £'-=%• 5 %, J; Si. w* [-3fed.] A rush ot blood 
 
 to the head; dizziness; vertigo. sum, v.t. 
 
 To be dizzy or giddy; to be too enthusiastic or 
 fanatical (as in opinions). 
 
 Syn. NOBOSB, Kyoki euRU. 
 Juki, :Sri5t, ffS^, «' Steam; vapour. 
 
 Juki ga agaru, ^^i/ ± fl', the steam rises. 
 Syn. YUGB, 
 JdUi-kik:ti, £:i.^%'&'b>^,Mi%^^< "• A steam 
 
 engine. 
 Jokikwaii, Z•i:5S<i^^, i MtISS, '*• Steam 
 JukigiuiKi, X' J: ^ &fi'a, * boiler. 
 Jdkfn. ^■i5^^. S!l^. "• Surplus money. 
 JokiMOu, &J;5&-l^:^, Mi*tiE. w- A steam-boat, 
 Syn Kisi-:s. Lsteamer. 
 
 JokiMiiit, Z' i. ^ ^ £> ^> Mi%M> "■ A steam-car, 
 vSyn. KiSHA. Llocomotive. 
 
 Joko, 2:-^y C, -t'ij, ". Remote antiquity; primi- 
 tive ages. 
 
 iSyn, INISHIE, OUCKASHI, Taiso. 
 
 Joko, ;£:-^54>5, ■jfTS, «■ Perpetual Incense (aa 
 
 in a temple). 
 J5ko, ;&J^ 5 *» ?, 19?2. «• [C^Mn.] Friendship; 
 
 Iriendly intercourse; intimacy. 
 Joko hanahaaa mitsu Tmri, fiS ?g K ffi ■?* V • to 
 
 be very intimate. 
 Joli5, Sriit5, :^X, «. Female labourer. 
 Johobn, X'12:5tf. i^ X *S. "• A factory 
 Jok5jo. ;&lt.3^'-^5. 'Where female labourers 
 
 are mainly employed. 
 JSkobnn, 2r.^54>3 tr ^, *^§92, »]| Atrayor 
 
 pot for burning perpetual incenaei'ln a temple ; 
 
 censer. 
 Jokoku, &.^5t.<, ±S, n. O A superior state 
 
 or province (as regards the degree of fertility). 
 
 @ The sovereign state. 
 Jokoku, X:-^3C<, ±.^,n. [Law.] An appeal to 
 
 the Court of Cassation. sum, v.t. To ap- 
 peal to the Court of Cassation. 
 JSkokti, :£• J^ 5 Z. < , ± Si], n. The first third, or 
 
 early part, of the koku (or hour). 
 Jokoku, ;£.' -^ 5 £, C, ± Si], w. Cutting on blocks 
 
 for publication; publication. ■— aiir'u, v.t 
 
 To cut on blocks; to publish. 
 Jokoii, :&-^5 t-A,, ± tS, n. {coll.} Superior energy; 
 
 being very diligent in doing work. 
 Joko suru, &i4>5i"3, j^ ^, v.i. [CWn.] To go 
 
 slowly; to stroll; to ramble. 
 
 Syn. SOROSORO TUKU. 
 
 Jdkown, :&-^5£.tt. )ffi3S, a- 
 Jfigo^va, :&:^3&;K, > necked; 
 
 Syn. G5J0. 
 Jokuclil, :&x<'^, ^^ 
 friend. 
 
 Headstrong; stiQ- 
 
 obdurate; stub- 
 
 Lborn. 
 
 IChin.] My honoured 
 
 ririends. 
 
 Jokuchi slioJcun, @ 
 Jokuslio, Z^ i. < :ti i. 
 
 \ ^, all my honoured 
 S, n. [Chin.] Severe 
 heat of summer ; a very hot summer. 
 
 Syn. HANSHO, KOKUSHO. 
 
 Jokwal, tf-^5 < *)V/^, S d". w. An ordinary meet- 
 ing, or a meeting held on fixed dates. 
 
 Jokwahu, S-^5<*?<i fififS. «• Fortifications of 
 a castle; castle; citadel; stronghold. 
 Syn. Bhibo, Kuruwa. 
 
 Jokiva-knakdseki, 2.0:5 < 49 <*3*»5*9, ^iK 
 ^E @ S, "■ [Mtn.] A kind of granite. 
 
 Jokivau, 2r■^5<4^^. -t1^, n. Higher offlcials, 
 superior officers. 
 
 Syn. UWATAKC. 
 
 Johwan, '&.^5<l^5^, SI*;, w. Articles (as of i 
 
 Syn. KaJO. Lilocument); items. 
 
 jSkvran, :^j^ 5 < to A-, ± "^. «• [Chin.] The first 
 
 ten days of the month; the first decade of tha 
 
 Syn. JOJUN. LuiontU 
 
 jSk-tvan, :& 1 5 < to ^. TC "g. n. [Chin.] Super 
 
 numeraries; superfluous ofB.ciala. 
 
JOK 
 
 502 
 
 JOB 
 
 Jokwan wo sata swv, JfC 'j? 5^ ?> j!^ 7; fl-, to dis- 
 miss superuuraeraries, 
 
 JoliTvan, "fti^iihAj, > ^ '&, n. Female court of- 
 
 IV^oKwau, VJi <lh^, ' flciaU 
 
 J6iiw&, 2:^5 <iy5, J: ^, n. More properly Jo- 
 wo, Trhich see. 
 
 Jukyakn, *''?'5^-^<, ± ^, n. The chief guest. 
 
 Jokyaku siirii, •&l.^-^< -^5, ^£3, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To orait, reject, excluJe, or remove. 
 
 Jokyo, *'-^5 &-^5, J: S. ?*■ Coming up to the 
 capital. eiirii, v.L To come to the capital. 
 
 JOkyS, a'-«5>5S^5, iJlf^, 7t. State, cnnditioQ. 
 Syn. ARiSAWA, YOSU. 
 
 Jokyo, ;£'i.W5. ISSft, n. Assistant teacher. 
 
 Joky oju, ;& 1 W 5 ;& W), B/J fJt ^, n. An assistant 
 professor. fstructor. 
 
 JoUyosM, Z' i.1^ ^ £., M§^^' «• Assistant in- 
 
 Joina. "^-^5 B, iRfl, 71. A large chamber; spa- 
 cious room ; a hall. 
 Syn. HiROMA. 
 
 JSmao, %-^5'^^, (KiiiJ, n. A lock. 
 
 Jomneya, tf-^S^-^--^, ^ fiif E. n. A lock-smith. 
 
 Joino, ;£'i.5y), ^jrij, «. A horse for riding pur- 
 pose; ahacltney; palfrey. 
 
 Syn. JOMA, NORIUMA. 
 
 Jdmo, S.'-^5&. -t JtSi "• A fine horse. 
 
 Nadakaki jome futatsu, ^ a # ± iS — ^>', two 
 celebrated riding horses, 
 
 Jomoi, t:lMAr', ^ ^, «. Saving or sparing life. 
 Jcmei wo kou, fli] # ^ £7, to beg for another's 
 life. 
 
 Jomei, "S-tftV^, R^^, n. Striking otT one's name 
 (as from a list); expulsion. 
 
 Jomei wo negau, ^^ ?■ SI 7, to resign mem- 
 bership (as an association); Kwal-ln wo jomel 
 suru, ^ El ^ ^ ^ ^ '^. to expel a member. 
 
 J5ineii. 'is--^5^*^. S^> '''■■ Permanent exemp- 
 tion (lis from public duties). 
 
 J 6m I, Z'^ 5 ?^, -fc C n. The 3rd day of the 3rd 
 month (o-S.), which is celebrated as a holiday. 
 
 Joiiiliit ^•i.5;^^, ^s S. ". [Chin.] The mass of 
 the people; the people. 
 
 Jdmokii, -e 5 4 <, fijig, n. Articles (as of a 
 document); items; points. 
 Syn. Kajo. 
 
 ionioku, "^i 4 <, E^S, n. Appointment to 
 official service (no longer used). 
 
 Jonion, "^ ^ 5 % /t, !S :^, n. Family crest or 
 badge. 
 
 Jonioii, X-J^5 I ^, fifi P^. «■ A castle gate. 
 
 Jomyakii. 2.'-^5*^-^<> WM.< n. A vein (rare). 
 
 Joniyo. tr-^5;^~^5j !£ #. "• The llxed period or 
 duration of life. 
 
 JBnaJ, ;&J^5tCV', i& ft, ■"• The interior of a castle. 
 Syn. BniBO NO lohi. 
 
 Jonin, :£-i,ijTA, fXB, "■ Bestowal of rank; ap' 
 pointmont to ofRce. Takes the usual verb- 
 forms. 
 
 J6110, ^-^S^i, Ji^, "■■ Paying to the govern- 
 ment (as taxes), siirii, v.t. To pay to the 
 
 government, or to a <?uporior. 
 Syn. OSAMERU. 
 
 J5ppari» ;£• -^ 5 -y tf y , <S JP*. ".. and n. [coll.\ 
 Obstinate; self-willed; stubborn; headstrong; a 
 self-willed person. 
 
 Joi-nkii, 2.'-^5 &<, -h fS. «• Comin? up to the 
 capital (said of the ShTigun w hen Tie paid homage 
 to the Emperor). 
 
 Joran, X;■^5^^, ±K. n. Imperial inspection. 
 
 Jornn, t: i. 5 6 ^, ISSl. '^ [Ckin.] Disturbance; 
 disorder; tumult; riot, 
 
 Syn. MiDARE, Sawagi. 
 
 Jorcl, -SJh-V^, f^.^, n. Regulations; rules. 
 
 Jorcl, "^r-^ 5 JtV^, % ^], n. A fixed rule; an 
 established practice. 
 Syn. JoaniKi. 
 
 Jorei, ;&-^5K\r, '^ ^, "■ Usual practice; esta- 
 blished custom or jn-ocedure; common usage. 
 Syn. NARAWAsnr, Shikitaki. 
 
 Jorel, ■fyiHV', ^^, n. Cont. form of below. 
 
 JorelshikI, V h H \r X %. ^^i^, «. Female 
 etiquette or decorum. 
 
 Joren, X'XiiA,, -^M, n. A piece of bamboo work 
 formed like a screen, and used for covering food 
 placed in vessels. 
 
 JoreD, X,*i.H^, ^M. "• A bamboo basket with 
 a handle, used in shoveling earth. 
 
 J5rl, -ffju), fd^ S, n. Principle; reason; truth. 
 
 Syn. KOTOWARi, Rial raid. 
 
 JorikI, XrJ:V)&, flfl*, W fld. ». Assistance; help; 
 
 Syn. JORTOKU, TETSUDAI. 
 
 Jorlkii. ;£:j^5 y < , ± !^, n. Going ashore; land- 
 ing; disembarking. sum, v.t- To land; to 
 
 Syn. RiKQ K AGARU. Ldisemhark. 
 
 Joi-in, ;£,•il()^, Sn K5. »■*■ Cont. form of below. 
 Jorlu-niokii, ;& 1 V) ^ "& <, feiSSS. "■ Scaly 
 marks or grains as in the wood of the camphoi 
 tree. 
 Jnritsii, X'^5 V) ^, '»"??, 'i- Fixed law; established 
 rules or regulations; statute; ordinance. 
 Syn. Ok ITS. 
 Joro, S: -^ 5 & -t, ± |g, ■tt. A female official iP 
 
 the service of a nobleman. 
 Joro, X'i.5Z. ftp P. "■ A watering pot. 
 
 Syn. MizDFUKl. 
 Joro, ffl.0 ^, ) -^SB. Ti- A prostitute; a harlot; & 
 Joro, 'e-i. t 5 , ^ wliore ; a strumpet. 
 
 Syn. AsoBiMK, Otama, Tawareme, Yujo. 
 Joro, X'^5 &5. fiSfiii. 71- A lover; a male para- 
 
JOR 
 
 503 
 
 JOS 
 
 forojoru to, -^ i. :f> %' i. ^ •£ , M *, a^v. In a 
 trickling manner. 
 
 ilizu oajorojoro to nagare dei-u, -Mif •f^ 3. ti -p 
 B H h Be L- [li W', water trickles out. 
 
 Jdrolcii, -Ci.^<, ffi:^:, n. Snme an SiigoroK,u, 
 
 Joi'oUii* 'erJ5>5J^<, i:#?. ■«. OL'it.] Sixteen feet. 
 @ Cont. form of below. 
 
 J5roliii-uo-biitsiizo, "^^JJS < ©i-'i?5*5, ]4:y'>^ 
 CR, ■«. An image of Shaba represented as sit- 
 ting cross-legged. 
 
 Joroktvan. ^'15iS<*5^, M^M. "• A still; an 
 Syn. Kambiki. Lalerabic. 
 
 JSfoyn, •^15^-^, i^ fifl M, '»• A prostitute 
 
 Joroya* "^t ^ 5-^, ' honse; a house of ill-lame. 
 
 J5rul, X'-^5Sa, fiK©. ". A fortification; a forti- 
 fied camp; a castle; a stronghold. 
 Syn. SiilRO, TORIDE. 
 
 JSriirl, X.'-^53 ^, t^lSiS. w. A Idnd of muaical 
 drama, the name being supposed to have been 
 derived fi-om tlie title of a piece fir.-t composea 
 by One no Otsii, a female attemdant of the fa- 
 mous general Nobunaga. 
 
 JiSrynku, :£:J^5W)-^C, JiS.w. Omitting the first 
 portion of a writing; apheresia. 
 
 Joryokii, 2,' 1 V) i; < , Bft ;(;, n. Help; aid; assist- 
 ance. — siirii, v,t. To help, etc. 
 
 Joryfi, "^iy)5, ^j^, n. Female sex; women. 
 
 J5ryn, Z'^5^5, J: £fi, «- Ot^'«-] The upper part 
 of a stream. @ The higher class (of society). 
 
 Joryu ni Tcuraisit, ±i?E — &^i to belong to 
 the upper class of society. 
 
 J&rya, Z'i.3S}5, MiB, «- Distillation. Bu- 
 rn, v.t. To distill. 
 
 JSrynkl, Z'i.5yi5^. M^IS, n. A distilling ap- 
 paratus; a still; an alembic. 
 
 Syn. JoRTUKWAN, Rambiki. rbic. 
 
 J5ryulovan, :£-i:5'(15< J5^,^iBf$ffi, «• An alem- 
 
 JSrynsiil, X' :: 5 '5 5 ^ 6, ^iST:^, 7t. Distilled 
 water; aqua distileta. 
 
 J5sai, S.'-^5a>V^. ±$&, w. Imperial decision. 
 
 Josai wo aogu, ±S^WJ^. to pray for the 
 Imperial deci -ion; to apply to the Emperor for 
 nis decision. 
 
 J5sal, S-^SSV^, fi8#^, It. A fort; strongliold; 
 Syn. TORIDE. Lcitadel. 
 
 Jo8aBnaglil,-^-tii, ;£• 1 3 v^ ^ L. Misit, «- O 
 Smart; clever; cunning. ©Feeling no enmity; 
 bearing no malice, 
 
 Josainaici liiio, ipJfM + A, a clever person; 
 Josainaku sum, iip Jf i^ ^ 7. p^, to bear no ma- 
 lice ; to be at home with. 
 
 Syn. AKUINAKI, Nakatoki, Yudannaki. 
 
 lOaal &iirii, :&i 55Vv-^3, lH SB. v.L To load (as 
 
 goods on a cart or in a ship); to carry (as a per- 
 
 Syn. NOSERU. Lson in a carriage). 
 
 Joaaku, ^'-^ 5 ^ < , ±.{^, «. A good crop; an 
 
 abundant hai'vest. 
 Kotoshi no i ne wa josdfcu da, -^if.^^ -•■» j; ^i?, 
 
 [coll.\ the rice has yielded a line crop this year. 
 tlusaku, X'-^S^^.SK^, 11" A fence aurrountUng 
 
 a castle or fort instead ofawall; a stocliade; a 
 
 barricade. 
 JOs.in, X•i53^, flISiC, n. [Jfam.] Multiplication. 
 
 Syn. Kakezan. 
 Jusnsbl, ;£'-*i'55 L, ^'^, n. A letter-holder. 
 Josatsii sum, ;£• Is •? f- 3, ^0, v.i. [Ghin.l^o 
 
 consider wltb benevolence or generosity; to 
 
 forbear; to overlook (as another's fault); to for- 
 
 Syn. Omoiyaru. Lglva 
 
 Josoi, "^'lltu^, :^#, n. [ffram.] Feminine genden 
 
 Josei, £'^-^V>, lyj ^1 n. Q Assistance; help; aid 
 
 @ Auxiliary force or troop; reinforcement. 
 Syn. Empei, Joriki. 
 Josol, ;£,'-^5AtU^. int. n. Same as JoTo). 
 Josel, £r-^ 5 -tf V^, l^ ^, n- State; condition! 
 
 circumstance. 
 
 Syn. Arisama, Ikioi, YOSU. 
 Joaol, Srl-ffl/^. IWliSI. n. Assisting or helping; aid, 
 
 sum, v.i, nnd t. To render aid; to help or 
 
 assist. 
 Josoikln, X•3;■ft^/^^^, BSfiJ^, n. Subsidy. 
 Joaol euru, :£*j^5*\/^-^Z, fillJSlE, «.(. QTo create; 
 
 to cause to exist. @ To brew (rare). 
 Syn. Nasu, OkonjAj, J3z5 buru. 
 Joaokl, X'-^?*'?. J: IS. "• The upper or higher 
 
 seat. 
 
 Syn. JOZA, Kamiza, Kamikura. 
 Joaekl. X'-^5*&, ffi tf . »• and adv. [GWn.] An- 
 cient times ; In days of yore. 
 JOsekl suru, :&j^5*5-3"2, SIS. "o.t. [C%en.]To 
 
 blame, censure, or reprove. 
 Syn. Semurtt, Togameru. 
 JosAkl Burii, '^J:*@-?-3, ^S. *.<. To strike off 
 
 a person's name from the registry. 
 Josen, X•1.U:^, SoSS, n. Abuoyused as a float 
 
 or life-preserver. 
 Josen. %-J?»5-t^, ^^BlC.n. A kind of soft starch 
 
 sugar containing the infusion ot jitoo. 
 Juaon, Sr i. 5 -^ A. ?R|!2j «• Getting on board a 
 
 vessel; embarliing in a ship. auru, t>.(. 
 
 To go on board a ship; to sail in a vessel. 
 Jdsba, '?r-^5;fe'^, fet^. «■ [Cftiw.] One who walka 
 
 with a cane ; an old man. faninesty. 
 
 Joahn, ;£'3^5:&-^. '^^, "■ [Law.'] Ordinary 
 Joalia, 2.'-^5£-^. J:$. '1- Riding in acarrlage. 
 
 snru, v.i. To ride in a carriage. 
 
 JoRlinkii, Zl.%^< , ©IS. n- Conferring a title 
 
 of nobility; ennobling. (ofclothfl% 
 
 jSahaku, t:-^5aL-^<, i R, ". Length; measure 
 JoBtai, X*Jt5i. -fcQ. n- Same as Jomi- 
 
JOS 
 
 504 
 
 JOS 
 
 Jdshl, 2,*-^5£.- Mil!:. ". [C7iin.)The spot where 
 
 a criRLla fovmerly stood; the remains or ruins of 
 
 Syn. SniuoATO. \_a. castle. 
 
 Joslii, Xr-^5£. ± fil, «■■ An oJRcial sent from the 
 Slingun to his suborJinate, oi' to a daimyo. 
 
 Jo8lii, •£ i;* , €R ■?, «. Surgical forceps; tweezers. 
 
 Josiii, Z' ^ 5 X, i^ ^, "• A castle and the town 
 around it, also, a castle town. 
 
 Joslil, %^5£, i^M. "• A gardener; a horticul- 
 turist, fadwocate. 
 
 Joslii, X-^^X, KEiPt"- A barrister; a lawyer; an 
 
 Joslil, ;&J^ 5:£, I^Sfe, It. [Chin.]0^ love tale; 
 
 a novel. © A writer of love stories; a novelist; 
 
 Syn. NiNJoBON. Lromancer. 
 
 Joslil, X'^^X, I'l^ ?E. 'i- Dying for love (said of 
 
 a mutually attnclied couple), sui'U* v.t. 
 
 To die together for love- 
 
 Syn. AiTAlJixi, Shinju. 
 
 JohIiI, %'y.Z, ir^, n. A dmighter; a girl. 
 
 Joslillfl, -^^ ? S. 3, Sit< "■ A fixed rule; an 
 established form or usage. 
 
 Syn. ITSUMO so KIMARI. 
 
 JuaBilko, S:-^5i.t, -h Se!, n. A smoothing plane 
 used by carpenters or. joiners in finishing, 
 Syn. Shiagf.ganna. 
 
 Jof3hl-kdtd-slitli:iiig:.Kko, ^i:fe *>5if $ :£^^ 
 f^vi}>5,ix=i-^n-^^^M, n. The Higher 
 Female Normal School. 
 
 Joshln. -5^i2L^, ^S, n. [BoL] Urx micrococca. 
 
 Joshlii, trl;£^, 
 
 iVyosliln, l(^ii^, i 
 
 Syn. Mkgami, Onnagami. 
 
 Joslilii, ;£'-^ 5 £ /_, Ji rl), «. Reporting to the 
 chief official ol' a government department, pre- 
 fecture, or bureau. siirii, v.t. To state to 
 
 a superior; to report to the chief oflicial of a 
 dopnrtraent. 
 
 Jfii4liiu, ■£;■>!? 5 £. ^, ± 'S. '*■ O Presenting or 
 forwarding to the head official, @ Making 
 
 progress, t>r advancement. eiirii, v.L and (, 
 
 To advance; to make progress (as in learning), 
 to present, or forward to. 
 
 JosUiii 8111-11, X■J^$i^-^^, ±155, v.t. To print 
 on blocks for publication; to publish. 
 
 Syn. JDKOKU SURU, BllUPPAN SURD. 
 
 .Ifistio, X:-^5;£i. ± '#. w- A niemorifil presented 
 
 to the Finpcror. sum, v.t. To present a 
 
 memorial. 
 
 Jdslio. X'-^5£^i ^ff. «■ A clean writing. 
 Syn. SETSiiO, 
 
 Joslio, Z*J^ 5 :£ -^ 5- ±@, ■«. One of the four 
 classes into whicli Clilnese characters are divid- 
 ed for purposes of versification ;a long sound. 
 
 Jdislio, :£• 1 5 ;fc i. U.B, n. All the people of 
 a country; the mass of the people; the populace. 
 
 i^j 
 
 Goddess. 
 
 Syn. MOROBiTO 
 Joslio, X'iSJii:. M^, "• fiQd «• Severe neatof 
 summer; hot and oppressive (as weather). 
 Kyn. MnsuiATSUKi, Atsusa. 
 Jdalio» :S.*t5;£-^5, ^ffl, n. A minister of sUte; 
 a prime minister. f^obose. 
 
 Joslio, X'^ 5 X, t 5. -t^i n. [J/erf.] Same aa 
 Jdshd» £'^5S.^'5. i:g?, n. A petition made to 
 the Emperor or to the government; a request. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To prefer a request; to apply to 
 
 the government. 
 Joaho, Z'^^X^5, iSSI?. "■ The commanderofa 
 
 garrison; the governor of a fortress. 
 Josliojin, ;&■^5al■^9X■^, :^*i?3g, n. Perpetual 
 abstinence from flesh or meat of any kind (esp. 
 for pious purposes). 
 Josliolcii, '^XXi.<, ^ £. "• Venery; lust. 
 
 JoshokunifukO'u, :^fi = Btn', to be addicted 
 
 to venery; Joshoku ni mayoii, ^fi=,^7. to 
 
 be fascinated by women; to be given up to lust. 
 
 Syn. IRO. 
 
 JoalHi, t:-^^Z^'i>, M±., "• The lord of a castle; a 
 
 Syn. SniROMAMORi. Lfeudal lord. 
 
 Jusliii, X'i^S.W', IS?S. "• O Same as SliochU. @ 
 
 Distilled spirit; alcohol. 
 .loslninkwn, Z^ 5X W>^ < t), S" ?^ ^. "• [^"^J 
 Syn. BARA. LKose.- 
 .losliiiuto, 2:■^5£W^^>^5, "^^ES. n. [flo(.. Tvy 
 Syn T.SLTTA. ^sake or wine 
 .losliii sum, ;£'-^5;£W)-^3,|a?S. «•*• To brew 
 .lofso. :£• -^ 5 t 5, ± /&, 71. The upper layer; the 
 Syn. UWAGAWA. Liipper stratum, 
 •IJoso, Z'-^ 5 t, ±BlE, n. [Cftin.] Same a."i JJhyTi. 
 siii'u, ti.i. To represent to the Emperor. 
 
 Syn. M58HITATERU. 
 
 Joao, J.'-^5^5, ,h??, ■«. Presenting a memorial 
 
 to the Emperor; reporting to the Emperor. 
 Joso mo tf.gei-u, ±^=f- i^y ft-, to report to 
 
 tlie Emperor. 
 
 sunt, v.t. To report to the Emperor. 
 
 Josoini, Z'-^^ti, ±;E, n. TBudd.] First diflclpla 
 
 ol Buildlia. rplunder; to piUnge. 
 
 Joso sum, Z-^ 5^5-^3, f0(§, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syn. Sarau, Ubatt. 
 .ISsu. Z'^ ? ^ ?, 'ft'K, n. Usual or fixed fate; 
 
 natural course of things; destiny; doom. 
 JosD, 3:-i5-^5, IRK. n. [J/a(/i.] Number mulil 
 
 plied. 
 JuHiil, .t'15-^ii, ?p/^, n. O Clear or clean water 
 
 @ Water for cleansing purposes. 
 •»6siil, Z-^^irJti, ±A<, n. The upper stream. 
 
 TamaqawaSosvi, ?. )l| ± :<(, the upper Mream 
 
 of tlie Tiim.ignwa (wliich feeds tlio aaueducts of 
 
 TOkyO). fto forgive. 
 
 Jo 8urii,2:i-3-S.B.c.t. To forbear; to overlook; 
 
JOS 
 
 505 
 
 JOZ 
 
 Jo sum, ;£'3;-J'fi, g[, v.t. To confer rank. 
 
 Julcliii nljo suru, jS — <i = fit :^ »-. to confer 
 the second graclo of the first rank of honour; 
 Kvn itto ni jo suru, Eft — ^ = g[ :^ B-, to deco- 
 rate with the first order (of the rising sun or 
 ch ry aanthemum). 
 
 Syn. SAZUKERU, Tamau. 
 
 Jo suru, ■S'i-J-3, ^, v.t. OTo' take off; to clear 
 awtiy. A [ifae/i.] To divide. 
 
 Jotnlio, X,'J^5teS:. ±*St[t, ■'»■ ^ beautiful wo- 
 man; A fine damsel. faspectB. 
 
 JStnl, ;£'j^5feVN, Iff^, n. The state; condition; 
 
 Syn. ART3AMA, NAEISAMA, Yo3U. 
 
 Jotal, X'<^ :teV*i S^S5. "■ Aspect; appearance; 
 Syn. ARiSAMA. Uook; condition. 
 
 Jdtnl, :&-^5teV*, ^1^, 76. and a. Usxial state; or- 
 dinary circumstances; usual, ordinary, com- 
 mon, fdinary matter. 
 Jutai no koto nite, 1^ JS >* IR = t', being an or- 
 Jotnn, t.'i.fz.Aj, BOK, ffi^> n. A paper screen or 
 
 fender placed on a flro. 
 Jotntsii sum, £*-^5fe-:J-^3, i ±:3, v.t. To make 
 Shutntsii siivu, ^-^5te-7-5l"3, > progress (as In 
 fitudj); to make advance; to betvame skilful. 
 
 Gakuirhn gajotatsu suru, © lit] *• J: iS 7t fl', to 
 make progress in study. 
 Jotoi, Xr-^5-CV>, 
 Shotel, ::£^5TV%, 
 
 Atsvku shotel wo shinzu, fi? ^ ± ^ ^ (3 ??, to 
 believe firmly in Ood. 
 Jfotol, •^itV^, 
 tVyotol, Ki.-rV', 
 Jotolf '©'itv*, ^ S. ". A younger sister. 
 
 Syn. IMOTO. 
 
 Jotokl, X'l^t:^, i^ffl, a. [Chirul Clean; pure; 
 
 Syn. ISAGiYOKi, KiTOKi. Lundefiled. 
 
 Jototsii, -t^St-^, f^JS?. "■ Bar-Iron. fsee. 
 
 Jots, X.'-^5l^5, 'S'!®, n. Cont. ofJdtomyd, which 
 
 Joto, ^•■^5'te5i 'fti'S, a. Common; trite; usual; 
 
 ordinary; commonplace ; mediocre ; hackneyed. 
 
 Joto 710 koto, ^ ^ ^ gj, a commonplace affair; 
 
 a trite matter. 
 
 Syn. Akifuretaru. m^ality. 
 
 Jots, X'^^^y:^, ±^, w™ First class; of superfine 
 Joto, ;£,'-^5iC5, ±M, It. Siime a.B Muneage. 
 Jotokii, -eriif <, ^S, ". Female virtue. 
 Jotohcl, :&-^ 5 1£ 5 -^V^, ±^^, n. First class 
 
 privates in the Army. 
 J5t6iiiyo, ;&j?»5^ 5»..^5, '^■j^m, n. A perpe- 
 tual, ligTit or a light lighted every night (as in 
 shrines, temple.', etc.). VMuneage. 
 
 JotSsliikl, Z'^ 5 if 5 31 5, ±^r^, n. Same as 
 JoC5 aiirii, X"*5if StI^S, -hKg, ui. O To rise (as 
 prices), S To ascend (as vapour); to vftoorize. 
 Syn. AOARU, NoBOan. 
 
 ( J: ^, n. God ; Almighty. 
 
 ( ^ ^1 "■ An Empress. 
 
 Jouro, XjISJ^. fe]M!!l, «. A watering-pot. 
 JSwa, X'-^5 t», iff 15, '". Love talk. Same as 
 Syn. iROBANAsni. {Chixva. 
 
 Joyn, "^ J: ^, R^ K, w. The last nignt of the year 
 
 according to the old calendar; new year's eve. 
 Syn. Omisoka no to, Otsuqomori. 
 Joyakii, tr -^ 5 ^ < , S IS, n. Contract; conven- 
 tion; covenant; agreement. 
 Bailat nojnyaJcu wo snru, R^>S*!l?'^»-i 
 
 to make a contract of sale; to bargals. fwlth. 
 
 suru, v.i. and (. To contract!; to agre» 
 
 Joyakii, Tf5.^<, fSiP], n. Treaty; convention. 
 Joyaku kaisel, f^JtKIE, revision of treaty; 
 
 Jdyaku too musubu, i^l^f-i^-f, to conclude a 
 
 treaty. 
 Joyaku, "^ -^ 5 ^ < , S ffi, ti. Public service ex- 
 acted from each house at fixed periods. 
 Joyaku, *& 1 -^ < , ^ £c, n. Exemption from 
 
 public service. 
 Joyaku wo mosMwatasu, IBtS^*iffi=*. *» 
 
 give notice of exemption from public service. 
 Joyaku, 2,>l-^< >BfI fSi n. An assistant muolv'pAl 
 
 official. 
 J5yo, Si'i.^ i., flS^, n. Riding in a car or palan* 
 
 quin (esp. said of the Emperor); an Imperial 
 
 sedan-chair. 
 J5yo, SflSl.fJftfe, w. What Is left over; flurplus; 
 
 overplus; remainder. 
 Syn. AMAni, yonUN. 
 Joyo, ;Srii, 3Sg[. "■ [Bot.] Japanese yam. 
 Joyo, X-^5 i., ^ W. n. Concession; transference 
 
 suru, 11. t. To transfer; to make conces- 
 sions. 
 Kabuken wo S^yo sut-M, CS^^HW?**'. t* 
 
 transfer stocks or shares. 
 Syn. TtizURU. 
 Joyoku, 2.' -^ 5 i < . tl §*, "■ Sensual desires; 
 
 carnRlities; lusts; the passions. 
 Joyoku wo hoshilmana nt suru, fi5 St ^ 35 =* ^ 
 
 jt', to give the rein to sensual desires. 
 JoyoBin, X,•■^5ilC^, WiUA, "• A transferer; • 
 
 grantor. 
 Joyfi, S.'-^5\r5. j'fff IB. «■ That which exists as » 
 Joyu, ^■■^519», J concomitant of something else; 
 
 principal reasons; condition; cause. 
 
 Syn. Wakegara. ftion, or ordec 
 
 Joyu, Xr-^5W>. Ji ^. '*• Imperial advice, instruo 
 Josa, Z'-^53*> Jt*^. n. The upper or higher seat, 
 Joznl, '^■J^Syv-, ^3^, n. [Law.] Punishment by 
 
 flogging. No longer used. 
 Jdzau, ;£•■^53*^. ^ Ui. "• [Bot.] Oryxa japonica, 
 JoEOku, %-i5'<, fi^gs, n. Depriving of one's 
 
 status as a noble or shizoku. Takes verb-forms. 
 Joxo suru, t'^5^5irz, fSk^. v.t. To brew (aa 
 I Bplrituou.s li quors). 
 
J02 
 
 506 
 
 JUB 
 
 JoKii, :£'J^5^, .h ^, a. and re. O Skilful; dexter- 
 ous; expert; a good liaml; an adept. @ Flat- 
 Cei-y; cajolery; playing the sycophant. 
 
 J'ozhna hUo, i^-J-A, a skilled person, a 
 Rycoplinnt; Jozu ni natta, Jl ^- =:^ -)■ •* ^, has 
 become expert; Jrzunote kara mizugo. moru, 
 Jt g=i ^ |L J; 9 >J< ?;• i^ ;p, .P?-ou. j [lit.] even from 
 tlie hand of tlie expert, Tvater leaks; mistakes 
 are unavoidable. 
 
 Sya. KDsnA, Takumi. Tduty. 
 
 J6eiiii!0, t'-^5^*i6. S 55. '^- Being constantly on 
 
 Joznrii. ;£*i5$3, 33. v.i. flTo ride or mount. 
 
 ©To take advantage of; to avail one's seli of; 
 
 to be inHuenced by. 
 
 Klkwal nijdzuru, Ifll®" — 35 Ttfl-, to avail one's 
 self of an opportunity; Kyu nijojUeutau, ^ =:. 
 *R S>7 BJ;7, to he Influenced by mirth, and sing; 
 Ran ni jojite oMatsu suru, SL — ^S 3> t" 3S ^ 7> 
 »•, to take advantage of war to plunder; Uma 
 ni Sozuru, H =±317:^,, to ride a horse; Yoi ni 
 jozuru, g! =. !Rr 7; fl,, to be influenced by wine. 
 
 Syn. NORD, TSUKEKOMF. 
 J6«ui*M, ;&J;5^3, 31, v.t. [J/atft.l To multiply. 
 San ni shield wo jozunt, H = -fc ^ ® t^h-, to 
 multiply three by seven. 
 Syn. Kakeru. 
 Ju, :£,'W), ^, n. Age; longevity. 
 
 Ju hyakusaf, 05sS. lived to be a hundred 
 years old. 
 
 Sya Nenrei, Toshi, yowai. 
 Ju, :&W), j^, n. O -A. Confucianist; one versed in 
 
 the doctrines of Confucius. @ Same as Jud'b. 
 Ju, 2,'W), tS, n. A tree. 
 
 Juka nl ikou, ^ T — ^"7. to rest under a tree. 
 Ju, trlft, ft, '«. The bridge over which the strings 
 
 of the harp or guitar are stretched. 
 Ju, ^W>5, 4", adu. and n. Throughout; all over; 
 the whole; all. 
 
 Kanaiju, ^^t^, the whole family; Sekai ju, 
 fib^ H'. throughout the world; the whole world. 
 Jo, Z'^, i-.ffr, a. Ten. 
 
 Ju nen, +^, ten years; a decade of years; 
 Shqiaku jTi ill, ^ ^ + ^, ten volumes of books. 
 Syn. SO, TO. 
 Jd, "^-WiS. Hi. "• and a. O Double. @A numeral 
 for things placed one upon another (as boxes); 
 stories (as of pagoda); Jolds (as of clotlies). © 
 A nest of boxes (of porcelain or lacquer work 
 fitting one upon tlie other). 
 
 Go jUnotd, E ^ > tS, a (ivo sloried pagoda; 
 Sanjunohako, H.3i^JS. a nest oj three boxes 
 fitting one above the other. 
 Syn. KA8ANE. 
 Jn, S-^.fel!, n, A inuBkeL; a rifle. 
 
 JTi 7V0 kaisugu, fct^J^i', to shoulder a musket. 
 Syn. KOZDTSD 
 
 Ju. X'l*5. iffi. 'i- "id n. O Secondary in rank. Q 
 
 J". S,'W>. ' [Law.] Same a<i Jlilian (^ fc). 
 
 Ju got, ^ E {4, second grade of the flrth rank 
 of honour; Ju samml, ^Hfi, second grade of 
 the third rank of honour. 
 
 Jnn, '5'l5i5S, St^, «. Same as Jiibj/a. 
 
 Jn.ikii, ;£*.t^<, -^E, 71. [Budfi.] The ten sins: 
 sesshoC^'^^, killing living things), c7iS:(3 (Jgj g, 
 theft), Jain CfliS, adultery), moffo (gR, lyeing), 
 kigo (jf^^, obscene language), afrfco (^ p, curs- 
 Inff), )yo2e/szUMS> '^©ingdouble-tongued), don 
 (:ft, covetousnes.s). Shin (^, anger), and cht (jji 
 foolishness). 
 
 JnbaUo, ■^W'Jtf t, jESS, n- A nest of boxes (asp. 
 of lacquer-work) fitting one upon the other. 
 
 Jubampl. Z'-i-}/! A.V^', +ffiS, n. [Sot.] Same as 
 Sanklrai. 
 
 Jiibaia. *t^fcfA, ^f$, n. A shirt; under-clothea. 
 I^ikujiiban, R)jgS^', a shirt of knit-work. 
 Syn. IlADAGi. 
 
 Jnban-jitatc. ;£.i^^^^-fe^:, +fflttfi. 't- A 
 kind of hakama used when riding on a horse. 
 
 Jnbl, Z^IK, Sfiflui "■ Warlike preparations; mi- 
 litary defenses. ftions for war. 
 Jubl wo totonau, ^ fig 7- 15:7, to make prepara- 
 
 Jubln, ^W>5u.*A, ili(i]i, n. fcoll.] Another oppor- 
 tunity. 
 
 Jabi sum, Z'5V^irZ, 7E1S. ^'■*- To he complete- 
 ly provided or equipped. 
 
 ffyakvjiminajuHsu, 5^ -^ :J-5EO:^, every- 
 thing is provided for ; Kai-riku gun Jubi su, iS US 
 S3fe(S^. the naval and military forces are 
 fully equipped. 
 
 Jnbo, :S:W)5K. iS#. ti?. "• Maternal aunt. 
 
 Jiibokii, ;£'W)K<, X^, n. Same as Nyiihoku^ 
 
 Jaboliu, Z'Vi>^[%<, ffie?, '*. A follower; an at- 
 tendant; a servant. 
 
 Syn. KERAi, Shimohe. 
 
 JnbuD, X'i>^, +5". f£ ^> 1- and adu. Enough; 
 sufficient; fully; completely; plentit\illy. 
 
 Hydro ^oojuhun ni takuav, ^-Ig^ i"^— B7 "7. 
 to make full provisions for snlUiers; Jlibunde 
 gozatmasu, + ^ t" iip ^ 'f v pt, [coll.] I have 
 enough; (tliat) is sufficient; Jubun mamoku 
 swM, ^^ i^ S ^> n-r to be fully contented. 
 Syn. Takusan, Tappuei. 
 
 Jubun nl, :£* J. i- ^ 1/c, -j-^, adv. Fully; com- 
 pletely; enough. 
 
 Jlibun ni a7-lmasen, + ^ = t V v ^ v, there 
 is not enough; it is not sufficient, Jubun ni 
 chikara wo tsuku^u, •\-!^^i]^^7.,to make 
 one's utmost effort; Jubitn ni joj u S7i7-u, -{- ^ = 
 fiSSft^fl', to be completely finished; to fully 
 succeed. 
 
 Syn. Takusan ni, Txppciri. 
 
JUB 
 
 507 
 
 JUI 
 
 A severe sickneaa; a 
 
 dangerous (Useiise. 
 
 Syn. Omokiyamai, TAinTo 
 fucliiii, X'V>%A.,^ik, "- '^ kind or fine silk stuff. 
 
 More properly ShucMn. 
 Juflal. %-i/i>57G\i^, lEf^, n. Several or successive 
 generations. 
 
 le jlidai no tachi, g^EI^ >' i: 7J. a sword 
 iianded doTvn in a ftimlly tlirougb successive 
 generations. 
 
 Syn. Daidai, Yoyo. fgreat. 
 
 JQclnl, %'Vi>5^^, 2:^, «• Important; weighty; 
 JuOai no jiken. ^i^^t^ f'f, an Important 
 affair; Jiidal no Jcoon, E::^^I^,S, a great fa- 
 vour. 
 Jnrtnl, :£' Wi :fev*. X ft, n. Entering the Palace 
 (said of the Empress before her marriage witli 
 the Emperor). 
 Jiirto, S:l'i>T&^, (SIS, n. The way or doctrines of 
 
 Confucius; Confucianism. 
 Juol, ?»'lO)A.\r, 7SS. ft- [CTi.in.] A baby; an infBnt. 
 
 Syn. Akago, Midortgo. 
 Jiicn, ;&t*A.^, S? 1^. "• A feast or entertainment 
 
 for colobrating one's longevity. 
 Jiicii, X- W> 5 ^ ^, mS®, n. Being doubly con- 
 nected by marriage. 
 
 Juen nl nam, IE Sft =s -j- n-, to be doubly 
 
 connected with another by marriage; Juen no 
 
 mono, ai ^ -^ #, a person with whom one is 
 
 doubly connected by marriage. 
 
 Jnrn. 2:B»5-i-. ^ 5^. '*• Uncle or father's younger 
 
 Syn. Oji. Lhrother. 
 
 Jufii. 2.'W>i, B!lW. "• A written charm pasted on 
 
 the wall of a house, or carried about the person. 
 
 Jnrukel. X.■l*5.tW•\^. «S^5i5. «• A male cousin 
 
 older than one's soir. 
 
 Syn. ITOKO, JUKEI. runiform. 
 
 Jfifiiku, Sr 5 i <. ^H8. ^- Military costume; 
 Ju^iiJcu wo chaku su, ^ BS f" ^ =^. to put on 
 military cbstume; to be clothed In uniform. 
 
 Syn. IKUSAGI, YOROI. 
 
 jDgaliu. X'W>fi»< , Iffl ^, 71. Confucianism. 
 
 jn^nkit aimi, ^W-SftK-^X. 'iltm, v.l. To study 
 under a master; to become a pupil of. 
 
 Jagnii, 2.•5ft^^, fet [IB, «. Same as I/azama. 
 
 Jnffo. ^'(ftliJ-.l^fJS, n. [Buad.] A kind of Buddhist 
 verses used on solemn occasions. 
 
 Jngl, ;& i )?, +®) w. [Chin.'] The ten relative 
 virtues; viz: benevolence in master, fidelity in 
 servants, parental love, filial piety, brotherly 
 love, conjugal affection, kindness of the elder 
 brother, and submission of the younger brotlier. 
 
 Jiigo, ;& W) 6 5, ^^f n. A title of honour con- 
 ferred upon the tenjl who bore a chilJ to the 
 Emperur. 
 
 Ju^o, Z'-^'&, + 3l, u. Fifteen. 
 
 .Tiigon, 3?W)aA. ISi a, n. The Halicore, or Dugoffi. 
 
 Jugoii, trW^5E:^, JKW. "• Repetition; tautology; 
 
 redundancy. fof the month (o.s.). 
 
 Jngoyn, :£*i a.=^, +S:Sf, 71. The nrteenth night 
 
 Jugoya no tsuUmi, -f-ST3C-^ B ^. viewing tlio 
 
 moon on the night of the 15th of the 8th month 
 
 io.s.). rjoining an expedition. 
 
 Jugiin, S.'1.5'5<'^. iEfff, ■"'■ Entering the army; 
 
 Jugtin wo shutsuowan svru, jS SE ^ IB 8H ^ '•'» 
 
 to apply to the government to go with the 
 
 army; to volunteer to enter the army. 
 Jagivnii, 2,•5<'!b^, ^ti, n. Same as Dangiuan, 
 Jugican ame no gntoshi, ^%lfi ^ im^, the 
 
 bullets were falling like showers of rain. 
 Jugn^ntsii* X'.i<'37"7. + ^t ". The tenth month 
 
 (.O.S.); October. 
 
 Syn. Kamtnazukt, Koharu, 
 Ji'gyo. S: I* Sf ^., Xi3P, n. Going in or enlerlng 
 
 (said only of the Emperor). 
 ■Engyo, Z'^t'i., ^^, «■ [IchtJi.] Acnttle-flsh. 
 
 Syn. IK A. 
 JiiS5"o» £ W) W"' 3-, KS?. n. Giving instruction; 
 
 teaching lessons; delivering lectures. 
 Jvgyo jlkan wo aratamu, K ^ nj RH ?■ K A, to 
 
 revise the hours of teaching. 
 
 sum, v.i. To instruct, or teach lessons. 
 
 Jiigyo, S.'W'W'-Jt, 5J3SI. '^- Receiving inatructionj 
 
 studying lessons (In a school-room). 
 Jii8;y0<»6. X'W)W*iai, *9«S. "■ Mode of teach- 
 ing; manner of instruction. 
 Jnli.iclil, t:.i'iX%, +n. '"• Eighteen. 
 Jnliactillcd, ^•iH'5t5. +AS, ". A nickname 
 
 given to tlie pine tree. 
 Jnliachi-snsngc, Xr i El "^ ^ 5 W», + AST, t^. 
 
 [Bat.] A species of Dolichos. 
 Julian, *5•^*5H^, 3i)IS. «• O -A. reprint. @ An 
 
 infringement of copyright; a fraudulent print. 
 Syn. GiHAN. rto a crime. 
 
 Julian, S.'B>5l!I^. iSJE. "■ [Law.1 An accessory 
 
 Syn. DoRur, Nakaua. 
 Juliaii-nin, ;£,•W)5K^I/C^, geJBA.iw. [Xaw.] An 
 Juhan-Blia, X,•WJ56i^X-^, ig JB If. ' accessory to 
 
 a crime. 
 JuheJ» S,'lft5-»V^, ffi^, n. One's company, or a 
 
 troop under one's personal command. 
 
 Syn. Tezei. rurea. 
 
 Julio, ;£'iH5, If^, n. Precious things, treas- 
 Julio, •?ft^5t35. I&TT. ■«• Sameasaboye. 
 Jfllio, X-5H5, K*?^. «■ Rifles and cannon. 
 
 Syn TEppo. 
 J11I16, ;£• W> ra.i-, 5H.ii. ■«. The art of incantation; 
 
 sorcery; black- art. fclothes, winding sheet. 
 
 Jill, ^'l^v^, S3^. n. [Chin.] A flhrfu^, grav* 
 Syn. Kt<">katabiha- 
 
JUI 
 
 508 
 
 JUK 
 
 Jult X'-^S, ftS. "• A fluppleiTient to a work; ap- 
 
 [lonilix, .-vildenja. , fbarbarijinii. 
 
 JSJ. Z- 5 V-. ^tC. **• Barbarous nations, foreign 
 Jul, -tiViiyi:,, lE tS, ?i. Double sieso, te. Uesietiing 
 
 a castle with a vast number of troops. 
 Jul. ;t' 5 V^, i^ ^, «. Veterinary medicine; a 
 
 vctei'in;ii-ian. 
 Jn'» Z'5\/^. ■^Tt- n. Alilitary costume; uniform. 
 Jul, X'^Sj, ?£^. 't. [-Bot.] icojiuriis sibirtCiis. 
 
 Syn. .MKHAJiKr. 
 jriU-liiS^v:a:^ii, X'-i U^ "ft <- 3? ■:3, H Jl, "■ The 
 
 elevcntli month (o.s.); November. 
 
 Syu. SiilMOTSUKI. 
 
 Juiclin, *.ejV-Ei&, '4^ — a. n. The second grade 
 of tl;e first rank of honour. 
 
 Julchljl, Z'-i-\i^%Z', + — B?, n. Eleven o'cloclc. 
 
 jrilcliiiiioii-U^vaiiKCOii, X'-^'^%^A'< 49^^-3t^, 
 -\ — EE ifij {It ■a', 11- A Buddhist goddesa of mercy, 
 represented as having eleven faces. 
 
 Julgaliii, :J.'5\/^i)*< , EfigJ^, ■«. Veterinary sci- 
 ence, rnarian. 
 
 Julgnltnaltl, X'5V>ijUi, U^^±> "• A veteri- 
 
 Jiiiii, 2,■^■>\^^, fSJI'S", ?t. The shade nf a tree. 
 
 Syn. Kl NO KAGE, KOKAGE. 
 
 Julii siirii, Z'l^fJlrA-^S- *?©;. f.t. and i. To in- 
 dulge in drinking; to drink as much as one likes. 
 
 Jiiltsii. Z-^'^f-P, fh — , n. The tenth; the tithe. 
 
 JujiiKii, X'5 J£'-^< . ^ ^^. ft- Weak; feeble; delicate; 
 Syn. YowAKi. Leffeminate; womanish. 
 
 JuJ'# Z' ?> Z', ^W, »*• Warlike affairs; military 
 Syn. IKUSAGOTO. Li"atterB. 
 
 Jajl, ■t-L0>5'?r; l£}f, n. The head of ,' Buddhist 
 temple; superior; prior. 
 Syn. Osno. 
 
 Jfijl, Z'Jr-Z-t -f^. ft- Ten o'clock. 
 
 Jajl, Z'i-Z', +^. Ji. The Chinese character + 
 (ten); a cross. 
 
 Jujlgai, X'-i-i'iJ\;^, ) + ^S, 't. ICTiin.J A crosa- 
 
 Jfijilial, X'.i-Z-*'V, 'road. 
 Syn. YOTSCTSDJi. 
 
 Jfijlka, X'.tS,'*>, +?^, ■". A woodenframe of 
 the form of the Chinese character + (ten), used 
 In tlio crucifixion of criminals; a cross. 
 
 Jujln# ;frW)X•^, JSA, n. [Chin.] An honorific title 
 for the wife of a liigh oflicial. 
 
 Joji surii, :S:W>5;£-^3, gfi Ip, v.i. To engage in; 
 to pursue; to work at. 
 
 Chojutsu nl jliji sum, ^Jft — ^ © i:^ 'i-, to be 
 engaged in writing books, to lead the life oi an 
 author. 
 
 Jnjitsu sum, :£'$:frr?-^2, 3E 1", v.i. To be filled 
 up; to be lull; to bo overflowing. 
 
 Syn. MlTSURU, YOKUUiNOKU. 
 
 Jnjn, * I* 5 "^l* 5. £ £. o.av. Repeatedly; over 
 and over; verily ; manifoldly ; excessively. 
 
 JTcjTifutodoki naru yatsn, S IS 7^ 5] -?- fl, ft?, Hn 
 excessively impudent fellow; JJiju osorelru, Bl 
 Si iS ^' A. J'', to be extremely sorry (a.s for one's 
 fault); I am very much obliged. 
 Syn, Kasanegasane, Tabitabi. 
 J"jii. Z'Vi>Z-Vi), SS. n. Giving and receiving; do- 
 livery or receipt. SHi'ii, v.t. To deliver or 
 
 receive. 
 
 Syn. UKEWATASni, Yatiitori. 
 Jujuu, :£•5X'W>^l ^M, CL. ]\leek; gentle; amica- 
 ble; obedient; submissive. 
 
 Syn. NyGwa, Sunaonartj. 
 Jujutaii, 3C'5Z'W>-7. ^S5. n. A kind of wrestling 
 in which dexterity or trick plays a more impor- 
 tant part than physical strength. 
 
 Syn. Yawara. fblack art. 
 
 Jiijiitsu, Z:^'iiZ:^-r? , p^^, »*. Art of incantation; 
 
 Syn. SIAJINAI. 
 Jiilfa, Z:Viii}>, IffiS^, n. Same as J'us/ia. 
 Juka, "^-l^S**, Sitt «■ Heavy burden, 
 
 Syn. Omoni. 
 Jdlcal, :£'l*i>\p, 5J jffi, It. [5i(f7d.] Receiving com- 
 mandments on being installed as a priest. 
 iSiiKal. Z^ii>\!^, KjE. "■ [BUiUl.] Giving command- 
 ments to a person about to become a priest. 
 Jakaku, Z:Vb%> <, g?S?, n. [Bot.] A name for 
 the chry-santhemum. fduty. 
 
 Jnkazel, :& IC) 5 i> ^ \/n, 44^0^,71. Ad valorem 
 Jake), X'W)5W"\/^, ii£ 51. "■ A cousin older than 
 Syn. Itoko. Lono's self. 
 
 Juken, X'!l*5W'^l ^^, "■ A sword bayonet. 
 Jukotsu, X'5W"7, %^, ". {Med.] Congestion or 
 hyperiemia. fments of war. 
 
 Juki, JSrS&i aS S. '«• Military weapona; instru- 
 Jukl, X'-i^t fi" SSi '*• Vessels and utensils. 
 
 Syn. DoGU, KaqU. 
 Jukinko, "e-fft^ S ^£.. SMaa. «■ \.Law.\ Major 
 
 imprisonment. 
 Jul^kol, X'lO>-yW-V^. iifiii, 11- Scheme; plan; means; 
 artifice; strategy. 
 
 Juklei tsukitarl, ^|5 H gj it V. t^H means liave 
 been exhausted; to have no more resource left. 
 
 Syn. UAKARIGOTO, TAKURAMT, TEDATE. 
 
 Jiikko, Z'W)yi>5, j(?!^, n. D^iliberate considera- 
 tion; mature reflection. siu'ii, v.t. To 
 
 tliink attentively; to consider maturely. 
 
 Jukkoii, Z- 15) -/ t ^, A ^, a. and n. Friendly, 
 briitlierly, intimate, well affected, on good 
 tennt, close Intimacy; fraternization; fami- 
 liarity. 
 Julckon no tomo, X^ ^"Si, an intimate friend. 
 tiyn. Nakayoki, Siiitasuiki. 
 
 .SiilMiiial, Z- t/b y < i7 V, i<1g, 't. Telling one's 
 tliuughta, relating one's woes; lamentation- 
 Biiru. v.t. To toll one's thoughts, etc. 
 
JTJK 
 
 609 
 
 JUM 
 
 Jnkii, ;&A<, +^L, a. Nineteen. 
 
 Juku* :^\/i> < , Si, n. A private scliool or ftemliiary ; 
 
 a boardiug school. rschool. 
 
 Julcu ni iru, iS = X ff-, to enter a private 
 
 Jukuclil, ;frW)<^, SA^. n- Being well acquaint- 
 ed; tnowing -well; familiarity. siirn, v.t. 
 
 To knoTT well; to be well acquainted with. 
 Syn. TOKUBniKU. 
 
 Jakudnn, 2:l*< /:-^, JBS^, n. Talking over fully; 
 
 a mature consultation. suvii, t'.t. To talk 
 
 over maturely, etc. 
 
 Syn. JiDAN s0Kn. fperusal. 
 
 JTaUudolcii, a?!* < ^ < » SS S, «• Careful reading, 
 Juku^ku gwammi, JfflS^Efc. reading care- 
 fully to find out the real meaning, 
 fiiuru« v.t. To read carefully; to peruse. 
 
 Jukuetsii, 2:19) < Xo, S^BS, «• Careful reading or 
 
 inspection. suru, v.t. To read or inspect 
 
 carefully, to peruse. 
 
 Jukiig], 2:l9i< ^, SA^, 7*. Consulting maturely, 
 deliberate discussion. siiru, v.t. To con- 
 sult maturely about. 
 
 Jukugo, 2:1* < a, SStS. «• A phrase; an idioHL 
 
 Jakuffolio, 2' I* < G tl i, SS tS i£, n. Manner of 
 expression; phraseology. 
 
 Jukiilii^ ;&W)< I>, !??SS. «• Tanned skin; leather. 
 
 JukiiJI, t: 19> < 2,', J?S^. n- O Same as Jukugo. 
 @ A compound word. 
 
 Jiikuken surii, 2'B>< W■^■^2, t^St, v.t. To look 
 
 Jukkou surii, ;£'W)7W-A--^S, * at attentively; to 
 read carefully; to peruse. 
 
 Jukuko, X'^< 4>5i ) )K^i "' Mature reflection; 
 
 Jukkd, Z:&'ji>5, J deliberate consideration. 
 
 Buru, v.t. To reflect upon carefully. 
 
 JuUuU-wau, :^'Vi,< <t>A., )Xftta. «• ICWn.] Being 
 
 Jukk^an, X: I* v < *? A. ' experienced in; skill 
 acquired from long practice 
 
 Syn. SHUJOKtr. rsleep. 
 
 Jukumiu, £ W) < » ^. SSBR, n. Sound or deep 
 
 Jukuon, &Wi<&A. Jffi=t. w- A Byllable. 
 
 Jukuran^ ;&Ii)>< &^lS%SC. n. Careful inspection. 
 
 snru* v.t. To look at or read with care. 
 
 Syn. TOKUTO MIRU. 
 
 Jakiirou, 2.'l*< *t^. ISSiffi. n. Skill ; es perience. 
 
 Sugaku ni jukuren na hito, Ei^^lRSi^^A. 
 
 one skilled in mathematics. fin. 
 
 ~suru, v.i. To become skilful ; to be versed 
 
 Bajutsu ni Jukuren suru, K 'i!|'5 = ?fi ^ :^ ^i-. to 
 
 be dexterous in horsemanship. 
 
 Jukiiro, :£•«> < y^, ?SBft. ?!• A road which one 
 knowa thoroughly; a familiar path or route. 
 
 Jukiiryo surii» 2't* < iJ) i-^3. SftiK. '^■^- To con- 
 sider attentively; to ponder over deliberately. 
 Also used as noun. 
 
 Syn. TSDRATSURAEANOAEUU. 
 
 Jiikueataii, X-WjO*?. SIftfif. «• Deliberate con- 
 sideration; thorough investigation. suru, 
 
 v.t. To consider or examine carefully. 
 
 Jiikusol. 2'l.*<-y:V^, Si 4. "■ A student of a pri- 
 vate school; a pupil. 
 
 Jiikuslil, &i,5i<:£, l?JS*|i, n. A ripe persimmon. 
 
 JukiielU suru, 2:W5<;£-?'3. fhM> "■*• To look at 
 attentively; to gaze at. Also used as noun. 
 
 Syn. TSUBATSURA MIR0. 
 
 Jiikiislil siii*u» 2rW)<£.-J'3, J5S.S,, v.i. and t. To 
 think over carefully; to connider maturely; to 
 ponder over. Also used as noun. 
 JukuBul, Srtft < ■?■ &L !?S^, n. Being thoroughly 
 
 intoxicated. sum, v.*. To be dead drunk. 
 
 Syn. Meitei, Itaku tou. 
 
 JiikiisiiI, £l5'<-^£. S!?Si®' "• Sound sleep. 
 
 sum, u(. To sleep 80'viudly. 
 
 Syn. Umai suru, Toku-nemurd. 
 Juhu suru, 2.' I* < -^ 3. S?f. v-'- O To be fully 
 cooked or boiled. ©To bo versed in; to have a 
 through knowledge of. ©To ripen, or mature. 
 Bunji nijuku suru, J:© =SA^^. to be versed 
 in literature, or tb be experienced in civil 
 matters; Sodan ga juku suru, ffl Sif W" 15 5^ ^, 
 consultation is mature; Ume ga juku suru, ^1f 
 fH :A n't the plums have ripened. 
 Syn. Narerd, Tsdtdru, Umu. 
 Jukutntsii, Z'Vi><ffy, I^B, "• Being well 
 versed in; becoming skilful or dexterous; hav- 
 ing a thorough knowledge of. suru, v.t. 
 
 To become expert; to know thoroughly. 
 
 Kenjutsu ni jukutatsu suru, fiB i(5 = IRi S ^ *'. 
 to become versed in the art of fencing. 
 
 Syn. K5SHA Ki naru, Takumi ki karu. 
 Jukutetsu, 2:1ft <t'7, SSSS, t*. Wrought iron. 
 
 Syn. KITAIGAKE. 
 
 Jukuto. X'lft < ^, Sffi IE. n. [ZooL] A tame rabbit. 
 Jukwn. "^ W> 5 < to, E?if, n. A grave offence or 
 Syn. JuzAi, Omokitoga. Lcrime. 
 
 JiiKyo, 2' 19> & J: 5. X9i, n. Being interested or 
 
 amused. Takes verb forms. 
 Jukyo, t.-B>5&i. tt/2. "• Dwelling; abode; re- 
 sidence ; habitation. 
 
 Jukyo wo sadameru, ^J^^^^fl', to fix one'i 
 residence. suvu, v.t. To reside; to dwell 
 
 Syn. SOMAI, SUMAU. 
 
 Jukyo. 2•W'fr^5, flSK:. "• Confucianism or the 
 
 teachings of Confucius. 
 Jukyu suru, 2"W'& 5-?-S, S? *. iJ-f- OTo d» 
 
 mand or require. @ To buy or purchase. 
 Syn. Motomuru. 
 Jumnu-okudo, 2' .i- ^ A 5: < >5. + ffi SE ±. n. 
 
 [Biwld.] A region one trillion miles distant from 
 
 this world, where the spirits of good men ar* 
 
 supposed to go after death. 
 
JUM 
 
 510 
 
 JTJN 
 
 Jamnn suru, ;fr W" 5 12 A -?■ S , 5E ig, ^.i. To be 
 flUetlup; to be in abunU.ince; to be overflow- 
 ing. 
 
 Qunzei san ya ntjtnnan su, SZ ^^ ilj Ef ^^tE 0^, 
 the army flUed up tlio hill and plain. 
 Syn. TPPAI NI NATiU. 
 Juinltnti, ;£'l^^^i'^, t[^Bf-, lb. Regular turn or 
 FUcccKSLon ; regular order. 
 
 Jumban ga kuruta, t^-^^/JE'7^, [coll.] the 
 regular order lia.s been disturbed; Jumban ni 
 atarii, IRffi^^'^rt', tebeinouy'a turn. 
 Syn. Kawariras, JL'Nji ni. 
 JiiniM, ^•l^^i[^', ?^K5, 'u Maldng ready; prepa- 
 ration. aiivii, u i. and (. To be prepared; 
 
 to make ready. 
 
 Syn. Maoiiimoeeru, Shitaku sueu, Sosae- 
 RU, Yui aCKU, Preserve fund. 
 
 >tiin(>ililii, ^•W>^t^•^^, ^i§&, n. Ready money; 
 JuinltoKii, :£•l*^t3: C, ?? :fK a. Simple, plain, or 
 Syn. OTONAsniKi, Sunao. Lnnn.ffected. 
 
 Junicii, ^•5*^, 5£[5i, II- Distorting the face (as 
 when a cluld in about to cry); frowning; 
 grimace. fto make a grimace. 
 
 JTimen wo tsukuru, ^ jBj ?■ ^y ^ n^, to frown ; 
 Syn. Shibutsuba. 
 Janilu, "&|ft5;^^, ^± K-, "■ Inhabitants. riaru 
 Jiiiniiian'nrl, :£•l5)^^tIl5, IR 3^, Ji. Same as Jwm- 
 Juininon sum, X' W> ^ ift ^ -^ Z, SB flfl, v.t. To 
 inquire of; to question. Also used as noun. 
 Syn. Tazunetod. 
 Junio, X-5^5. U^. n. Woollen cloth. 
 Junioku. ;£'L0)'& <, (■i^;^:. "• Trees. 
 
 JumoTcu vsso tari, J^^S^a^^J, trees are 
 growing tliickly; Niwa e jumoku too wm, ^ 
 -^ t^^lv ^ i^ -- ;i-, to plant trees in a garden. 
 Jiiiiiou, :£• W) 4 ^, 5!l^, «• A written 
 cliarm; a spell or lucantation. 
 
 Jumon wo tonou, K ^ ^ PS "7, to 
 chant an incantation. 
 Juiiiou, ^: W) !& ^, i^5:, -ft. Eulogy. 
 
 words of praise. 
 JuinouJI, ;£• i i& ^ :£', + X ?. a,- and n. 
 Formed lilie the Chinese character 
 for ten; cross-shaped; a cross. 
 
 Jumonji ni kirllru, -f-^ ^ ^ ^ V X 
 n^, to light one's way right into tlie 
 enemies' line; Jlimonji no yari, +^ 
 ^ -v 19, a spear with a iioad In the 
 shape of a cross. 
 Jujnonscn, :£'.t!fi ^-^^^, -f-^^, ri. A 
 copper or brass coin ui :l small value. 
 JdiiioLsii, ;£'^ft'3. •fl-f|'!3, n. O VeRRe:s, 
 uteD'iils, furniture. ©Precious ar- 
 ticles preserved in temples or iu fami- 
 lies, as historical relics. t+?C¥JSJ, 
 
 Syn. Drjatr, Juh5, Utsuwa. 
 Jiinipnl. 5rl*AffV^, jf« 5?, "- Going about to 
 
 ■worship at various shrines or temples. su- 
 
 ni, vA. To go round to worship. 
 
 Jinja bukkakv wojttmpal swru, §3 iBt ft M ^ iS 
 ^ 7. 7^, tu go round to wor.ship at various Shin- 
 to shrines and Buddhist temples. 
 Jinnpakii, 2:l/*^^y<, iPHfi. «■ Pure white. 
 
 Syn. Masiiiro, MASsniRO. 
 Jiinipitsii. X•Wl^z>•-7, i£3S, n. [Ui..i Wetting or 
 
 inking a pen; writing orp.iinting. 
 Juiiii)U:^ic-ryO, X' W> ^ t^• -7 H 5. '^^m, li. A 
 
 writer's or painter's fee. 
 Juiiipo siirii, S:W>^LS5-^■^, M^, v.t. To observ* 
 or obey with respect. 
 
 Syn. Mamoru, SniTAG5. 
 Juinpn, ;& W) ^ .if 5. MJ^, ■». Fair wind; a pro- 
 pitious wind. 
 
 Jumpu ni ho wo agu, H^ R — i^ ^ ^ y, to set 
 sails to a propitious wind. 
 Syn. OiEAZE. 
 Jiiiu>d. ^■W>?>J^5, S^, n. Life. 
 
 Jumyo ga nai, ^^If ■^ -f, near one's end; 
 short-lived; Jumyo wo chijLmeru, S&^? S -^^i', 
 to shorten one's lile; Jnmyo wo nobasu, g^^ 
 £E y., to lengthen onu'a life. 
 Syn. iNoam, Yowai. 
 Juii, 2.•Wl^, ^, a. Q Pure (used mostly as a preflx). 
 @ Pure silk (rare). 
 
 Syn. Majirinaki, Mopfaranaru. 
 Jun, 2.•l*^, ■^i M. JJA period of ten days; a de 
 cade. @ Seasonable food; fish or vegetables ap- 
 pearing in the market iu proper seasons. 
 Jiin, £■W)^, }§, 71. Going round; a turn. 
 
 Jchijun, ~Mt going once round; i\'t jun, — 
 Syn. Meguri. \JK, two turns. 
 
 Jun, X'tOl^, BH, n. O Regular order or turn; pro- 
 per sequence. ©Obedience; submission; right 
 (as distinguished from wrong). Also used In 
 composition. 
 
 Jun ga kurii, l^ifHy, the order has been 
 disturbed; Jun ni narahei-u, M^i^'* Ji', to ar- 
 range in regular order; Jun wo shlraberu, ffi?- 
 S^'^rt', to examine the proper order; Jun-gyaku, 
 01 JW, right and wrong. 
 
 Syn. SiiiDAi. rdelicate 
 
 Juttan, X* 5 tF ^. ^f^, ^. Soft; pliable; tender; 
 
 Syn, Shinataka, Yawaeaka. 
 .Iiin-aruUoru, :£■ I* ^ 36 S t 5 3, i^ ?5 H ® H. "• 
 
 ICftCTi.] Pure or anhydrous alcohol. . 
 .Jun. -111. X'yi>L%, ©l!gc, '^. Bocomiug familiar 
 
 with; being gradually accustomed to. su* 
 
 rii» v.t. and L To be gradually accustomed to; 
 to familiarize or tame. 
 
 Syn. Najiuaseru, Nazukeru, Nakdru, 
 
JUN 
 
 511 
 
 JUN 
 
 Jnncltu, ;&l*^%W)5, ifSBJlB.. '•• Pure or diaintor. 
 ested loyalty; true faltli. 
 
 Juuilnijln, ;& B> ^;t.^/^ ;£^^, vjfi ^ fS. »• An hono- 
 rable title lor a court noble ranking next to 
 JVafdaijin and above iJainat/on (no longer used). 
 
 Juudd, X.' I* ^ 7s 5, t[^ iS, /I. n Tlie in-opor road 
 or patli. @ Riglit way, or tbe way of riglitoous- 
 ness. 
 
 Juu-okl. :&W)^A.&. $t|ia. "• Net proSt; gain. 
 
 JwTi-cfc< ga oi, i^^if ^ '1, there ia a great 
 gain. 
 
 Junen, 2.•-i■fl^■ +;St, n. [Buaa.] The ceremony 
 of bestowing upon a believer a paper with the 
 six sacred words na, mu, a, mi, da, hiitsu, writ- 
 ten upon it, as a token of bis or Jier commu- 
 nion with i/btofcc: it is practised among the Jodo 
 sect of Buddhists. 
 
 Jiingairi, S-Wi ^il^\/^ v) . liS^S. «• A policeman; 
 watchman. Tmontha. 
 
 JiinKOtsii, X' W» ^ W*"^, ■^ ^, y*. A period of ten 
 
 •Viiugctsii, :£,• 10) A l^ -7, r^ fl, 71 Au intercalary 
 Syn. Urdzuki. Li"0"th. 
 
 Jiinglii, 2.•l^)^r^, U^i «. pure silver. 
 
 Jimgiirl, ;£'W)^<-'!), KR feft, -n. One after anotlier; 
 one by one; in succession. 
 
 Junguri ni slii nsatsu sum, )K ^ = gg ^ ^ A- , 
 to examine (as patients) one after another. 
 
 Jangyalni, :£•W^»^■^<, HR JlSf «* and a. Obedi- 
 ence and disobedience ; right and wrong; direct 
 and reverse; forward and backward; fair and 
 
 Jnal, X'^Vf. +— . a- Twelve. Lfoiil. 
 
 Jaulbiin. ;&]J. VZ J* ^, + — 5^, u, and adv. More 
 than enough. 
 
 Junihun ni kyo ni Iru, -t-^5» = ^=iX/^. to 
 be very mncli amused; Junlbun ni you, i-n^- 
 = ffii 7. ^" ''^ fully drunk. 
 
 jDiilclioslit, ;&iK-r 5;E, +=iflS^, n. Twelve 
 notes of Chinese music. 
 
 Junlewatsii, ;£'i vz <"*> "7, +zi/1,«. Twelve 
 months; December. 
 
 Syn. GoKUGETsa, Siiiwasu. 
 
 Juiil-liltoe, %-i-Mil»£.^, ■\-=-^, n. [IfCJ Twelve 
 garments of single thickness; a suit of clothes 
 worn by maids of 
 hononr. 
 
 tnnl-hitOO, Si \iZX»^ 
 «, nt^Mi, n. [BoL. 
 Bugle, Ajuga. 
 
 /aiiljl, X-J-KX-, -t-riH?, 
 n. l2o'ciD<-k; twelve 
 hour.s. 
 
 JunlKiTo. t: ^ \^ < fy 
 5. + = if, n. [Or- 
 nith.] Bohemian wax- 
 wing. 
 
 -2% 
 
 Syn. KiRENJAKD. 
 
 Jnnllcyn, S-i K ©l*$. +— 'tf. ?i- [^sCron.lThe 
 
 twelve zodiacal signs. 
 •luiilii, 'S- 1* 5 VC ^, 21 fl, n. QA heavy burilcn, 
 
 @ A great refiponsibiljiy; an nnportant oflice. 
 Junln ivo ninav, E fi- if 1^ y, to carry a heavy 
 
 burden; to be entrusted with au important of- 
 
 Syn. Omoni, Osioyaku. Lflce. 
 
 Juiilii, *:L'3>5V^^, tt A, n. An inhabitant; resident; 
 
 inmate, 
 Jniiin, ;& 15) 5 vz A-, ii£ A, «■• A follower; an at- 
 Syn. TauKiBiTO. Ltaiidant. 
 
 Jniilu-iinnii, 2.'iW^■^S■l + Ajlfe> «• An average 
 
 sort of person (esp. with regard to the pei'sonal 
 
 beauty of women). 
 Ano Tco wa junin nami da, ffifiS'*^+ A3fe^, 
 
 that gii'l is average in personal beauty. 
 Jiin 111, ^' l^ ^ \iz, HH, adv. In order; in regular 
 
 turn; in succession. 
 Jniiirltsii, X* i W '3 -S". +~W> «■ I'lie twelve 
 
 tones of Chinese music; viz: Ichikotsu, dangin, 
 
 hyojo, sJiozetsu, shtmomu, s9j3, fuslio, wdshiki, 
 
 vanlcei, ^anshiki, shtnzen, and kamimti. 
 Jnnlslit, SiVJ;£.. + — 3?, "• The twelve horary 
 
 or zodiacal signs: tm (^), «s/ti ilk), tora C^), m 
 
 (SP), tatsu C5%), mt (S), «ma C^^), iiitsuji (^), saru . 
 
 Ct^), tori (S), i?ju (^), and i{^), each of which 
 
 see under the respective article. 
 Juul-slilcliu, t:^^S.%^5, . + = }gBiS. n.[Anat.) 
 jDiilsliijn, S-2-Vc:£"%'-^5, \ Duodenum. 
 Jiiu-ltsii, S.•Wl^V^'', ifSfi— . a. Pure, unmixed. 
 Jiinjj, S t^ A :£•, KS=*;, artv- and ti. In regular 
 
 order; in turn ; proper order or sequence. 
 Syn. uUMDAN, Junguri ni. 
 JiiiiJItsii, Z'Vii/^Z"7, 13 D, n- and adv. A period 
 Sj-n. ToKA. Lof ten days. 
 
 Jiinjo, Sr W) ^ 2.' 3^, KR IF. 'f^- Regular or natural 
 
 order; correct procedure. 
 
 Syn. JDN, SnxBAi, Tsuide. 
 JiinjO. :£.B)AX'^5, ^^. n. [ClUn.][m.] A level 
 
 and a line (such as used by carpenters); yig.] 
 
 basis of comparison; criterion; standard; 
 
 measure; text. 
 Jiiiijiikii, 2'W>^X'W)<l ^t&, «• Harmony or con- 
 curd (as in a (aniily). surii, i\i. To be Id 
 
 harmony; to be at peace. 
 Kanatjunjuku suru, i^ ft HH ^ v^Ji-, the family 
 
 is in harmony. 
 Jiiiijiin 111, X'^*^X*I.*^V^. PK^, (idv. Tn regular 
 
 order or sucre^sion; by turns. 
 Jiinjn siiPii, ;£'W^^X'l1'5-^•S. IR'iK. v.t. To obey; 
 
 to submit; to comply with. 
 JuiiKcii, S l* ^ W- ^. iS^. '^^ Going around for 
 
 inspection (as ofBcial.s). bciru, v.t. To 
 
JUN 
 
 512 
 
 TON 
 
 make a tour of inspection ; to go round to In- 
 Syn. MiMAWARi, MiMEGURU. L^pect. 
 
 Jtinliin, 2:W^&^, U^, "- Pure gold. 
 
 Syn. KiMMUKU. 
 JiiuKo. 2:t*At5. 'M^, f- Same a.s Jundai)m> 
 Juulto, :£,•(*^*>5. Mft^. «■ Same as Rlnlcd. 
 JuDko, X- W) ^ *> 5, j(«^, 7t. Going about ftom 
 place to plnce (only of the Emperor). 
 Syn. MiYUKi. 
 Jutil<o, ^•12>A*>5, Mtf, "■■ Going round through 
 
 different places. siiru, v.t. To travel 
 
 through; to go round. 
 
 Kuni-Quni loojunko surv, *r ^ jS =fT ^ «-. to 
 travel through various countries or provinces. 
 Syn. Meguriarukc. 
 JiiiiUoKii, £W>A£.<. JiSX a. Pure black. 
 
 Syn. Makkuro. 
 JuuUwiil, :&W)A < 4^\j^, jWja, It- Going round fas 
 
 for inspection); a tour of inspection. eurii. 
 
 v.t. and i. To go round (as for inspection). 
 
 Syn. MEGURIMAWARU 
 
 JtiiiliAviLu, ;£• l^ ^ < 47 ^, iffi S, n. Revolution; 
 circulation; rotation. 
 
 Clil no junkwan jya warui, jfi^ (B Si'^S'f . the 
 circulation of the blood is bad; Tsuki nojun- 
 kwaUt ^ > ISS, the revolution of tlie moon. 
 surur v,i. To circulate or revolve. 
 
 Juii-lfwniirJ, ^* t1> ^ < ij ^ VJ, iteTi'S. "• Semi- 
 officials, equal In rank with, but bearing no 
 particular titles as, thoso ol the government, 
 such as school teachers, town olliciuls, etc. 
 
 Juukyo, X•W)^W■5, ?«llA, rt. Dying lor the cause 
 uf one's religion; martyrdom. 
 
 JuiiUyoslia. &W)AH-5&-^, JSlSftIf, " One who 
 dies for his religion; a martyr. 
 
 JiiiiKjo suru, Z'l'i> ^^ X^ Z, '^ff-, v.t To ap- 
 prove, sanction, or grant. 
 Syn. YuRUSD-. 
 
 Juiiunii. ;S.•W>^tc^, ^fiS, ■«. Dying for one's 
 country; sacrificing one's self for the sake of 
 patriotism or loyalty. 
 
 Juniinuslia, 2,'W>^tE^;£-^, Satfflf. tu One who 
 dies for his country or monarcli, 
 
 Jiiiiiioii, X•B»^*a^, Ra^-. fi. I^apyear. 
 Syn. Urudosiii. 
 
 J and, Z-^<D^, +eE. i^C^J-, n. A fire shovel 
 
 Dai juno, a + 3^, a flre shovel with a stand 
 flxod to it. 
 
 Syn. HlKAKI, OKIKAKI. 
 
 Jiriio, X'l*^J-2-, 5^. ". Receiving or accepting a 
 
 present. siii'n, v.t. To accept (as a pro- 
 
 Syn. UKi:ns.\WERU. LRont). 
 
 iuDra, X'l^A ^, iliia. "■ O Patrolling; a pa- 
 trol. @ A iioliceman. sum. u£. To patrol; 
 
 to go round to watcli. 
 
 Junralcan* X'W^^6*'^, MMI&, n. A patrolling 
 ship; a cruiser. 
 
 Jiiuran, :S,•W>^&^, jWR, tt. Going round to see 
 
 or look at anythig; sightseeing. suru, v.%. 
 
 and t. To go about to see ; to go a sight-seeing. 
 
 Jiiurel, X•W•^lh.v^, }<«^, n. Pilgrimage; a pil- 
 grim. sui'ii, v.i. To make a pilgrimage. 
 
 Juureisha. ;£•ra.^^^\^:£-^, ji«it9^. n. A pilgriir 
 
 Jtinri, :£'W)^'i), IS^, n. An upright official. 
 
 Jiiuro* X-W^A^i B^IIS. "■ The i-ifiht way or road. 
 
 Jiinryo, i•l*^l!}.^5, % S, a. Jlonest and good; 
 righteous. 
 
 Junsa, X'W>^■S, JStS> n. A policeman. 
 
 Jiinsa-liashutsiijo, X'(*Aa.tt:£.l*t?2.'i., JffiSia 
 tb ^, n. A police station. 
 
 Jiiusal. i•W)^3\^, ^, n. [^oi.] Water-shield. 
 
 Syn. NCNAWA. 
 
 Junslij, ;£,•W)^;£, ^5E, n. OKilling one's self on 
 
 the death of his lord (with the idea of follo^^ng 
 
 him to the next world). ©Dying the death ol 
 
 a martyr. Takes verb-forma. 
 
 Syn, OiBARA. rto inspect. 
 
 Junshl sarii, ti^KX^"^, iSlfl, ".t- To go about 
 Jiiusbl siiru. 2:W.A*-r3, saS^. v.l. To qiiGPtion 
 
 (an inferior). 
 JunslioIiU. ;£'W'A£ t < , jS!fi. '*■ O Embellishing; 
 
 ornamenting; improvement. ©Dyeing again so 
 
 as to restore the colour; repairing. i»«rii, 
 
 v.l- To embeUi.'sh or improve (esp, literary pro- 
 ductions); to ornament. 
 Syn. Kazaru. 
 Juushokucii. ti^ kt, i.<XAj ^ftS, /*. Pure 
 
 common salt. 
 JitusUii, Z'Vi> A.X&, BW, -"• lOliiii.] int.] Gamg 
 
 round to hunt; a tour made by the Iiini>oror 
 
 through his domains to inspect the conOition ol 
 
 his people. 
 Junsonln, :&IA>^%5bc^> ^^fi. ». An olTicial 
 
 receiving the treatment of Sonin rank. fple. 
 Junsiil, £•l&^-^j£), i^ ]$, u. Pure; undefiled; slra- 
 Jiin sum, ;£'tl9>^-^S| ^, v.l. QSame as Junshi 
 
 suriu @ To sacrifice one's life (for his country 
 
 or lord); to die a martyr's death. 
 Juutaku, X■W)^fe < , iS iS. n. and a. Q Fertilizing 
 
 moisture or rain; fertilizing influence; moist; 
 
 Bcppy. ©Benevolent iufluence; grace; assist 
 
 ance. © Gloss ; glossiness. 
 Jantatsu, :£• t* ^te -P, )i3iS, »*. Forwarding or 
 
 passing in regular order (as a circular letter). 
 
 $«iirii, v.t. To forward in regular order. 
 
 Jiittlo, ^:■(*^lf5, )^)g, It. L-a^et?.] Easy small pox. 
 Junto, ;£■l^^fe5, (HS. tt. Proper; appropriate; 
 
 regular. 
 Junto nl, ;S,•W>^fe5K, KH 'ffi, adv. In regular or 
 
 der: in proper sequence. 
 
JUN 
 
 Junwnln, J* Ift ^ i9 £ A., ?? ftl K, n. An ancient 
 college established for the education of youths 
 belonging to the Genji or Mlnamoto family. 
 lim-yoshl, 2•W)^J^5£, Wft^, n. A younger 
 
 brother adopted as a son and heir- apparent. 
 
 Jun-yu sum, X:W)^V5■i^'^, MMi v-** To travel 
 
 about for pleasure; to go round for sight-see- 
 
 Syn. MlMEGURU. Lloff- 
 
 JunBuni, SrlftA^-S, 3g, ^, v.l. To do according 
 
 to; to compare with; to follow as a rule. 
 
 Korentjunziiru, ;£ = ^ 7! «', to follow this as 
 a rule; to make it an example. 
 
 Syn. KURABERU, Narau, Nazorau, Notto- 
 RU, YOSOOU. 
 Ja3, :&Xt>5, i-£. n. [BiiOd-} The ten kings sup- 
 posed to reign in Hadeft. 
 JuS, X* Ift 5 *> 5, K iffii a- Perpendicularly and 
 horizontally; lengthwise and crosswise; in all 
 directions. 
 
 Juo ni kttte mawaru, Jffi 13| = 10 r Jg »-i to 
 
 flght one's way in all directions; Juo ni suji wo 
 
 XiJcu, J^fl}=i S® — 51^. to draw lines lengthwise 
 
 Syn. YoKOTATE. Land crosawlse. 
 
 Juokii, trta 5 5r <. tiM. /** Dwelling house; 
 
 Syn. iB, JUTAKtr. Lresideuce. 
 
 JuoiniiBe nl, £:l9i$i7?tr^Vt, ^^%^, adv. In 
 
 all directions without any thing to obstruct 
 
 one's way. 
 
 Juomugeni Jcirt maJcuru, Jfflfflftf S — 5) V '^i' 
 A*, to cut and slay in all directions regardless 
 of any obstacle ; Juomuge ni rompa su, JJJ fit IS 
 fif = ^{fi^» to disprove or refute from every 
 point of view. 
 
 Syn. Omouama ni. 
 Jnon, *& (i9i 5 3^ A, £,gl, n. Manifold favour or 
 Syc Omokimeoumi. {.kindness. 
 
 Jural, 2rW)&V^. Ajfc. n. Coming in; a visit. 
 
 Buru, v.i. To come or call upon; to visit (as a 
 Syn. KoRAi, OiDB. Lfi'iend). 
 
 Jaral, £W>5 &V. iS ^1 o,<iv- Heretofore ; hither- 
 to; from times past; previously. 
 Syn. Maekatatori, Mototori. 
 Jiiraku, 2.*W) & C . X I&. «• Entering the capital 
 
 Syn. JIitako ni ir0 
 Jnran, S:5 &^. Wl'S^, «■ Any outhouse or en 
 closure where animals are kept; a kennel; a 
 Syn. EEMONOGOTA. lcs,ee ; a pen. 
 Jnran, X'W>5 S ^. KSS. «• Visiting a place 
 where anything is exhibited for public enter- 
 tainment; sight-seeing. siirii, v.t. To visit 
 
 a place of public exhibition; to go a sight- 
 seeing. 
 Joraiijo, SW5 6AX-J:. 9^%&, «• A place where 
 anything is exhibited for the public; a reading 
 room. 
 
 513 
 
 tfUS 
 
 SlLlmbun juranio, S?f M fJS H St, newfipaper 
 reading room. 
 Jni'aiinlu, £B)5 &^l/^^, SiJS A, n. Visitorstoa 
 public exhibition. fcIaQ. 
 
 Jfii'i. ;S.'t*5 *), 43^ ^, ■«■ Subordinate officials of a 
 Jarl. X,'W>V), g£. n. Petty officials. 
 Syn. KOTAKDNIN. 
 
 Jiirlii, X'f^VA., iUW, n. Forest; grove; wood. 
 Jm'ln sum, :&5'!)^-^^, gggfi, v.t. To trample 
 under loot; to crush with the foot. 
 Syn. FUMiNijiRtj. 
 Jurltsii SHFu, X" W) y -^ -^ 3 , © jft, v.t. and (. 
 
 To stand in a row ; to plant or set up. 
 Jnrltsn auru» £:Vi>V)'r?irZ, g i, v.i. To stand 
 erect. fment 
 
 Jut6, :£,'W>6 5, X^. n. Entering a jail; imprison- 
 Jurd mosJiitntkeru, X fp iti ^'f■]■*•B', to sentence 
 to imprisonment. 
 - — siiru. v.i. To be imprisoned. 
 Syn. NyurO surtt. 
 Jurojlu, ;&«^65;&^, K^ A, n. One of the seven 
 gods and goddess of fortune, represented in 
 pictures as a silver-liaired old man short in 
 stature, with a very long ruby face, and hold- 
 in g a cane In one hand and a fan I n the other. 
 See SlUcJiifuJcvjln. 
 Jnroku, X'^^<, -\-i<i, "■ Sixteen. 
 Jarokii-iniisaRhl, 2ri6<tf5L, n. A kind of 
 
 game in which checkers are used. 
 Jaroku-rakan. Xri^C 6*>^, -i-#jiSJ3f, n. Tho 
 
 sixteen immediate disciples of Shaka. 
 Juroku-saeag©, 2ri5<33V>, +AsQ!, n. [Eat.] 
 
 A kind of bean. 
 Jarekiiya, :£• i ^5 < ^, -fi^^, «. The night ol 
 the sixteenth of the month according to the old 
 calendar. 
 Jnrul, ;&536, ESI®, n. Animals, beasts. 
 Jnryo, ;£:Wi5 9-^5, ilg U, n. [Ut.] Following the 
 path of virtue; abandoning a life of infamy 
 and taking a legal husband (said of harlots> 
 Jnryo, 2r 5 H 5. ©fe'Sfi, n. Pursuing game with 
 a gun; shooting. 
 
 Juryd Jcansatsu, ©fe'SSffifli. * ticket given as 
 a sign of a licensed hunter; Juryo menTcyo, ggJB 
 jg If, a shooting license. 
 Juryo, :&W)'i)-^5. *£ ^. n. Keceiving (as from the 
 
 government); receipt. siirii, u.t. To receive 
 
 or accept. fCas of money). 
 
 Juryoalio* :&W)«]^5;£^5, ^ffiSE. «• Areceipt 
 
 Jusamba, S.'l*^Alf. =!S^JS. 'i- A factory where 
 
 young people (esp. of shizolcu.') are instructed 
 
 in any branch of industry, (to give them an 
 
 occupation). 
 
 Jusan, :£;W)3^. K^, n. Instructing ishizoku)ln 
 
 Industrial arts; giving employment 
 
JUS 
 
 514 
 
 JUS 
 
 Jnsnn, S,•-t^^, +H, £»• Thirtfien. 
 
 Jasan, ;£• 5 ^ ^, ^^, n. [CTi«m.] Tannic acid, 
 
 Aciduiii tannicum. 
 Jnsnnso, X'W)^^S5, i?lfi=;g,n. The highest 
 Junsangu^ ^•W)^^^<•5, ' title of honour to 
 
 whicli the Prime minister alone was eligible in 
 
 former times. 
 Ju9anl*lIl,:l■W)5^5^, KE^. «■ Money or fund 
 
 devoted to instructing people (esp. shizoTcu.) in 
 
 various brancnes of industry, 
 Jasanya, ;&'i:^^■^. -hH.5(, «• The night of the 
 
 thirteenth of the 9th mo. (.o.s^). 
 Jusatsii, X' 5 5 -^t I^SS, «■ Killing by shooting 
 
 with a rifle. supu, r.C. To kill by sliooting 
 
 with a rifle. fdoath upon. 
 
 Jusatsii siiru, XlftS'^-^Z. S^S. v.t. To invoke 
 
 Syn. INORIKOROSU, NOROIKOROSU. 
 
 JhscI. ;£rl5'*i^, ^S, n. MsJron.] Tlie south polar 
 
 Jiisel, S,*W>^V^, OS i, n. Same as Jusha. L^tar. 
 
 Juscito, :£:W)*U^te5. SMf^, «• [-Bot.] Almond. 
 
 Jasekl surii.X'tO)5^B-^3. 1iSE5t«'*- and t. To be 
 piled up one upon another; to be completely 
 filled up;, to store up In great quantity. 
 Syn. MiOniTSUMORU. 
 
 Jusen, ;£•B^5^t^, BE:®!, "- A longitudinal line. 
 Syn. TATliSUJi. 
 
 Jusensiil, :£•(** ^^,SHRi.«' The Imperial 
 mint in ancient times. 
 
 Jusen suru, S:W)*^"Jt■^. S 3!t. u-^- ^^^J '• To be 
 baptized; to receive baptism. 
 
 Jiislia. X' W> :£ ^, M tf. "• ■*■ person versed in 
 Chinese classics; a Confuciani'^t. 
 
 Ju9lia» :£• W> 5 i. J^, ffi #, N. A follower; an at- 
 tendant ; a retainer. 
 
 Syn. TOMOBITO, ZOSA. 
 
 Juslia, X'?^-^, 35E5. '<" War-charlotB. 
 
 Syn. IKUSAGURDMA. 
 
 JoaliJ, X:i&, +0, ti. Fourteen. 
 
 Jushl, X:'.9)5:£, 'C^^. n Nephew. 
 Syn. Oi. 
 
 Jushl, ^'L*^, fifi ±. n. Same as Jusha. 
 
 Jushl, X'l*;£, JS^. «■ [C/iin.] A boy; a child 
 (often In derision to a grown up person). 
 Syn. Warambe, 
 
 Jushl. ;£■ Ifl) :£, ^Bbi w. Gums which exude from 
 Syn. Yani. Ltrees; resins. 
 
 JuBhichi, ;£'J-;£"^, i- -t, <*. Seventeen. 
 
 jushlchUhl, Z'^X '^:£., +-fcSE, ". The seven- 
 teen historical records of tlie successive dynas- 
 ties in China. 
 
 Jnshiiiiai, ^'i^^V^. i-fi$i*, n. [Ornlth.\ Frin- 
 gilla sp. rbox. 
 
 JuMiliiibako, S »> :£.^ tf £:. S \^ H. «• A letter 
 
 Jashlu, tr 1% ? £ ^. ffi ES, n. Chief vassals of a 
 daimyd or other noble personages. 
 
 Jnshin, S:5S.^. K 'C>. "■ Heart of beast; bestial 
 
 mind; brutality; savageness. 
 Nimmen jusJiin, AffiK't:>. a human face and 
 
 a beast's heart; a bestial man. fmessaga. 
 
 Jushin suriF, X'W)£^-^^, SIS. v.t. Toreceivtfc 
 Jfiuhl suru, J:W> 5 ;£, ^ 3. iE5E. "■<• To follow 
 
 another to death; to commit suicide on th» 
 
 death of one's master for the sake ofloyalty. 
 JtiHho, '^t5>5S. i. tt^/f. ■»■ A dwelling place; 
 
 abode; residence. 
 
 Syn. SUMAI, SUMTKA. 
 
 Jasli5, ■^W)5:fe-=^5, S"^. ■". Rich prize ; a munlfl- 
 cient reward. 
 
 JTisho wo taTrXiii, BtTf^BS"?. to confer an 
 abundant reward. 
 Jp9h5 :£r5X-^5. t^flS- '^- A gun-shot wound. 
 
 JusliQ wo uJcu, ft£ S ^ * ^> to receive a wouniJ 
 from a gun-shot. 
 Jnsho, trtA5X.-^5. KSE. "• Severe wound. 
 
 Syn. Fdkade, Omoktzu. 
 Jushoku, ^W)5i,J.<. ffilS. ■"■ Important olB- 
 Syn. Omotakd. Lci^l port, 
 
 Jasliokii. '^15-5:£1<, ttSS, n. The superior of • 
 Buddhist temple; a rector. 
 Syn. JUJi. 
 Jushu, :$rW);£(*, ^"3=, n. GarrL<(on; guard, 
 
 Syn. Katamb, Kkigo, Mamori. 
 Jaso, X'lftSt, ffi Sa, »<• Uncle. 
 
 Syn, Oji. 
 Jashu, ;& 5 ^ t*, fefe ^, n. A musketeer; a com- 
 pany of riflemen. fmeDt 
 Jnso, t:5'5 5, ^K. w- Military costume or equip- 
 Joso, X'3^3. fittt. "■ OA bayonet. ® Qunf 
 
 and spears. 
 Jnso* tri*5'35, ftfii], ■«. Same asJtw7iO(Sffl)- 
 Juso, "^W) 5 t 5. #^f^, «- The head priest or 
 prior of a Buddhist temple. 
 Syn. Jcji. 
 Jub5, Z'^'55, RS. n. [Bot] Spilanthes atistralls. 
 Jnsobo, ^.-tfl) 5 ^Iff, aeffllS:, n. Wife of father'! 
 
 cousin. 
 jQBofu, :£'l^5^i, fiEi£a^> "• Father's cousin. 
 Jusoku suru, :£'ia) 5 :fc < -^ S, =fE*, tJ.t. To b» 
 choked up or obstructed. 
 Syn. Fusagaru, Fdsagct. 
 JusoKu suru, X'^^^drZ, jfiSjE. v.t. TobefuUy 
 supplied; to be well equipped ; to be satiated. 
 Syn. MioniTARU. 
 Jnsoii, ;E•W>5t^. i3£^, «■ A sister's grandchild. 
 
 Syn. Matamago. 
 jDSotsti, ;fcWt5t*^, 4£^> rt. Same as J«fi*/. 
 Jusotsu, Z:Vi>^ry, kS^ "• A w.itchman; guard; 
 Syn. Bampei, Lgarrlson. 
 
 JussaUu, X*n>-^'3 {, ifi3[, n. OPlan; schemej 
 , msans; resource. @Stratagem; artifice; art. 
 
JUS 
 
 615 
 
 JUZ 
 
 Bfn. TKDATK. 
 
 Jussliokti, ;£<(ft"y£.l<, i^^, n. [(7/Un.] Appear 
 ing at the court to pay homage to the Emperor 
 (said of dainiy'O). 
 
 Jussu, ii&vir^, f^SI^, n. StLxne a.a JiissaJcu. 
 
 Jusul, :&liQ)-5t-;&, XjH, "• Drowning one'sself. 
 
 Biii'n» v.i. To drown one's self. 
 
 Syn. MlNAGB. 
 
 Ja suru, "^rlftS-^-S, #, v.l. To awell; to reside. 
 
 Syn. SUMU, SuMAU. 
 Jntal, :£• 5 te V/^. SiSB(, w- A company of rausket- 
 
 Syn. Teppogumi. Leers. 
 
 J atal, *^ W) ? 'fe V^, S f^, 7*. A serious or critical 
 
 condition of a patient. fre&idenoe. 
 
 Jutalcu, 'erW)5fe<, tt^. "• a dwelling house; 
 
 Syn. JuKTO, Sdmika. 
 Jiitakubiiteii, 2.'t*fe<*'^, 5EIE9S. "■ Anything 
 put under one's custody. 
 
 Syn. AZUKARIMONO. 
 
 Jatnlcu-iiln, :£:Wife < l(C^, S ffi A, i n. A person 
 Jiitalcii-slia. Srlftte < :£-^. 5 ffi #. ' to whom any- 
 thing is Intrusted; consignee. 
 
 Syn. AZDKARITE, HlKIUKEKIS. 
 
 Jotan, £5te^, SK^. n- A carpet. 
 Jutel, 2:(fl>5"^V^. fficfi, ra- A cousin 
 Syn. ITOKO. 
 
 Jutel. -er Mb 5 t V', B bT, ■» 
 book); second edition. 
 
 Syn. Ebisu. 
 Jntcn sum, 2:W)5t^-^^ 
 
 fill up; to cover completely; to pervade. 
 Jnto, ;frW)5ir5. 5E!i. "• [(?/ifn.][Ii(.] Reaching to 
 the ridge-pole or ceiling; being very abundant 
 (as books). 
 
 Kangyu juto, if ^ ^ ®, very abundant (only 
 used of books). See also Kangyu. 
 Juto. ;£:W)51£5, ftjjEi. »■ Same as Datjiri. 
 Jutsii, S.*W)r?, ^, n. OArt; science; rules (as in 
 arithmetic). @ Means; way; artifice; trick. 
 
 Jutsu wo okojiau, ^ y- ^y, to practise an ait; 
 to use an artifice; Teki nojutsu ni olsu, ^ ^'t^ 
 =i * "9, to fall into a trap laid by an enemy. 
 Syn. Gei, Hakariqoto, Majinai, Tkdate, 
 
 WAZA. 
 
 Jotsuiho, "SrW) 5 -o 7i El 5, Eiia, n. iLaw.] A 
 mode of punishment under the Tokugawa re 
 giiae, which, when translated literally, means 
 major transportation, but which practically 
 consisted in forbidding the recipient of the 
 sentence to enter a certain iocality for life. 
 
 Jiitsunaku, t:^f?iti, ^'<i^, ad.v. Without any 
 means; having no resource left. 
 
 Jutsunaelil,-l,-kl, ;£:l$-7'&l,) S^^,a. Nomeans; 
 without any help; no resource. 
 
 Same as Jutai. 
 
 . Second revision (o.* a 
 
 Barbarians ; barba- 
 
 Lrous nations. 
 
 , 5Sli|, v.t. and i. To 
 
 Syn. JlTSTINASIII, KnjITARTT, SEN3UBENAK1. 
 
 Juttekl, X'Wi'iX "&, ^'^, n. [Chin.] Pity; com- 
 passion; commiseration; fellow-feeling. 
 Syn. AwAREMi. 
 
 Jnya, J: i ^, +^, n. Q [lit.] Ten nights. 8 
 [Btiad.] The ten nights or days from the 6th to 
 the 15th of the tenth mo. (s.o.) during which 
 masses are said by the Buddhists of the Jddo sect. 
 
 Jnyalcu, '^H)5-^<,Sj2. '** O The principal 
 officials in a b.ank, comp&ny, or other com- 
 mercinl establishments. @ Higher retainers In 
 the household of feudal lords. 
 Syn. Omotaku. 
 
 Juyakii. X.'?-^<, SS3i5, n. Gunpowder 
 
 Syn. TAMA GUSUBI. , 
 
 Juyo, ^&1., A9I) n. The coming of the bride to 
 the bridegroom's house (said only of nobles). 
 
 Syn. KOSHIIRE, YOMEIRL 
 
 Jwyo, ;£.'19>A.5, R??, n. Demand, want. 
 
 JuydJcyokyu, gg^^JS. demand and supply. 
 Syn. Irito, Motome. 
 J By o, 'ft' W) 5 A. 5, fill, a. and rt. Important; 
 essential ; weighty; the main features of a case; 
 Importance. 
 
 JliyH no loto to su, lE^ ^0 h 7. is an im- 
 portant matter. fdeath. 
 Juyo, X.'lfl>/t5, B3c, 'i- Longevity or premature 
 Juyo ten ni ari, ^^^=iT V . it rests with 
 providence whether a person lives to an old age 
 or dies a premature death. 
 Juyo, i,*-t-i:, "MiS, a. More than ten. 
 Jay6^'W»5i5, j^ §E, a. and adv. Calm;composei: 
 unmoved. 
 
 Juyo to shite oru atawazv, ffiSJhs^?fi»-T 
 
 ^>N7C, cannot remain quiet; Juyo to shite shi 
 
 ni tsuku^ jig ^ f. ^ t' 5E - '>> ^, to meet one's 
 
 death calmly. 
 
 JayoUJn, :£'i^5 &A, i-|i8«a. "• [5o(.]Araa- 
 
 Syn HAGEIT5. Lranth. 
 
 Jityoshlkl, X*W)i&&, SffiSt. "• A ceremony or 
 
 awarding prizes or medals (as at the close of an 
 
 exposition) or of giving diplomas (aa in college). 
 
 Juyo auru, X-I^i-^Z, SSP. ^'-^ To give, confer, 
 
 Syn. Sazukuru. Lor bestow upon. 
 
 Jayo suru, ;£*l*5 IS-jf-Z, %f^, v.t. To adapt to 
 
 tlie use; to adopt. 
 
 Syn, Atemoouiyurf. 
 
 Joy u suru, ;S:lft5 1*5-?" 3i ^ W, «.*- To attend on 
 
 one's master when he goes out a sight-seeing; to 
 
 accompany (a superior) on a pleasure excursion. 
 
 Jaxal, trW)53*V, Sfl. rt- [£au;.] Grave off'ences 
 
 or crimes. 
 
 Juzal ni sho su, £ fl = A 7, to meet out a 
 criminal sentence. 
 
 Syn. DAIZAI. OMOKITBOMI- 
 
JUZ 
 
 516 
 
 KA 
 
 Jnxalnln, '&W)5?'V^Vr^, ffl II A. "• A felon. 
 jasal-snlbanslio. "^rWiSyv^^V^tf ^ :£ i, lEIlK 
 
 ^1^. w- [iiaiy.] -A- criminal court. 
 Jfiaen, ;& i ^- ^, + g, t*. tSwW-] Not guilty of 
 
 any of the ten sins ioTjuaku, which see); very 
 
 Tirtuous. fmonarch. 
 
 Jvten no kimi, + S ^ g, a pertectly virtuous 
 
 Juxen, 3S'W)■e^, 55 j^, n. Inheriting the throne; 
 
 acccBsion to tlie Imperial throne. 
 Josen. 3i'Wl5^i?^. %h, o,- O Complete, perfect. 
 
 @ Fully equipped, well provided. 
 JnxeD, X*W>5eA, ^Kf. <^ and adu. Previous; 
 
 hitherto; from the first. 
 Juzen no tori, Jg fi? -^ !S V , as heretofore ; Juzen 
 
 to wa kawareri, JS M h •'^ S ^ V . different from 
 
 what it has been lieretofore. 
 Syn. IzEN, Maekata 
 Jub5« X'Vi)^5, ^-dS w. Taking bribea (esp, of 
 
 officiala); corruption, -^siiru, v.t. To receive 
 
 or take bribes. 
 JuBorltsn, X.'l^y?'!)'?. SiliSai. "■ [iauj.] Law 
 
 relating to bribery. freceivea bribes. 
 
 Juaosha, *l9)r 5;£-^. S WIT, 
 Juxosba, Z-V}>r5X^, ^ ii ^, 
 
 created, the creature. 
 JiiBii. X'C^^, RS^, 74. A rosary. 
 Juzu wo tsumaguru, R 
 
 S ■?■ ^> ^ ^ jt, to tell the 
 
 rosary. 
 Jiixudainn. :£-l*$;t'2, RFi 
 
 3i, 71. The beads of a 
 
 rosary, 
 JiiBiMlnma, :£-W)??&S, t^g 
 
 JJ, n. [Bo£.] Job's-tears. 
 JiiKiiUnlcebnto, :£[a)^i>W 
 
 Common Indian dove. 
 
 Syn. SniRAKODATO. 
 JuKiimc, "5^ W) 5 :3* *, 2t J3, ». 
 
 jubako, which see. 
 JuKiineuokl, J:W)^iaO$, G? 
 
 One who 
 
 Anything 
 
 mm 
 
 Food paclced 
 
 jr, n. {Bot.\Dam- 
 
 -•-^-^«^-^-6- 
 
 K. 
 
 Kit, *», U, Sa,rL ©Smell; Bcent; odour; fragrance; 
 perfuTDft S Sometimes used In composition. 
 
 Hana no ka, ^ ^ §, the fragrance or odour ol 
 flowers; Ka Qo, sum, ^if y^n-, to smell; to 
 emit an odour; Ka ga warui, §tf H -f , to have 
 a foul odour; Ka wo kiku, # ■?■ M ^. t" perceive 
 an odour; Vol ka ga sum, {ff -f # /^ pi b-, to 
 smell sweet; to have an excellent odour. 
 Syn. Kaori, KSBAsniaA, Nroi.- 
 Ka, *>, JEj;. "• {EntnTn.] Amo3quIto; Hesilan fly. 
 Ka ga sasu, ^1f $ij -i^, the mosquito bites; Ka 
 ni kmoareta, ^=. a *^u 9i^ have been bitten by 
 mosquitoes. 
 Ka, i>>, tip, n. O IMattiJl Addition. @ Increase; 
 augmentation. 
 
 Sokotdku no ka to naru, S T > iSli h "?" J^i to 
 increase more or less. 
 
 Syn. Masckoto, Yosezan. 
 Ka, i», "^p n. and a. What is good or proper; 
 good, right, proper. 
 
 Ka mo naku fuka mo nasht, 'B]' ^ ^ ^ 7^ ^ ^ 
 ^ ^, neither good nor wrong; Ka nari, rT^-V. 
 is good, or right; not so bad; Kare ga setsu wo ka 
 tosu, ^WSS^rT I* 7., I regard his opinion as 
 just (or proper). 
 lia, ±», ?gi, ^. [aSfx.] O An interrogative particle 
 placed at the end of a clause or sentence, some- 
 what equal to the interrogation markT in Eng- 
 lish. @ Aconjunctive particle implying doubt; 
 whether; if. © Used with a negative verb, it 
 expresses a strong affirmation. 
 
 Aru ka nai ka kills miyd, :fi » if ?; M ^ S 
 ■V 9, [colU] I shall iii'iiiire whether he has or 
 not; Aru ka to omou, ^ -fj h ,B. 7, I think there 
 is; Atatakal ja nat ka, © -f S> -y + -f ». how 
 warm it is ? It is warm, Is it not f Atta ka, tEvff 
 jj, was it there? Izuku e ka yuhan, ^S,^^ 
 ft A s^. where shall I go T Kawaru koto wa 
 nai ka, SfB-?! -»^■J■ W :?7, is there no changer 
 J\rani wo ka torubekl, ^ ^yj Mn"< =^, what 
 should I take ? Tare ka mi»*«&«fcf, fl^lj ^ *■•-«*, 
 who should seat Otsvru ka, JJ y ;^ tj, does it 
 fall ? Ware ka JUto fca, 5g » A » , Is It I or somQ 
 body else? Tuku ka kaeruka, ^ & Ij^n- IJ, 
 whether to go or return. 
 Syn. Ya. 
 Kn, i>, H, n. A numeral for days, 
 
 Iku ka, iS H , how many days; Futsu ka no ht, 
 n H ^ B F two days ; the second day of the month , 
 Mlsoka, H+B. the thirtieth day, the last day 
 of the month (p.s.); T5ka, -f- B, ten days, or 
 the tenth of the month. 
 Ka, i>, 3, n. A place ; region. Aflixed toother 
 nouns, the form is cliauged into ga. 
 
 Arl-ka wo tazunu, ftg ^^ 5T, to search after 
 a place where anything lies; to Inquiie alter 
 another'a dwelling; Kakure-ga, @^. a hiding 
 
KA 
 
 517 
 
 KAB 
 
 »lace; a shelter; Tamaga, [lift, a mountainouB 
 Syn. Basho, TOKOro. Lregion. 
 
 Kn, 4>, i^, n. A load for a man {esp. that carried 
 with a pole on the shoulder). 
 
 Mizunilca, :^:iffi, two loads of water; Bj/B- 
 
 caAre ikTca, ffi B^ - ffi, a pair of rt/opafte, which 
 
 Syn. Ni, NiNAi. LSee. 
 
 tta, *»offi. fl- {sm!UD.\ A particle suffixed to 
 
 Gn, t«, ' numeral adjectives. 
 
 /fcfcaff Esu, — ® fl, one month; JVan-ga^S, ^ 
 H fiJi, how many articles (as of a document)? or 
 what number of the article ; Ni-Tca ffetsw, — %]\, 
 two months; Su-ka Icoku, K jQ IB, several coun- 
 tries. 
 Ka, t>. [I're^aJ.] A non-signlflcant prefix to ad 
 jectives or verbs employed for the sake of eu- 
 phony. 
 
 Kahososhi, * fla 5/, narrow or fine; Kayasu- 
 Shi, » a 2^. easy; Kayowalci onna, fj Wi ^^, 
 a feeble or helpless woman. 
 Ka, *», ffi, a. Good; fine; pretty; excellent; su- 
 perior; nice; delicious. 
 Syn. YOKL 
 Kaal,-l.-alil,-k1» *>3b\r. j^ft. »■ Lovely; dear; 
 Kawnl. *>ftV>, ' darling; pretty; pitiful; 
 
 exciting love or affection. 
 
 Syn. AiRASHiKi. rgaru. 
 
 Uanlffnvii, *>?,V^ft«3, TSfSf, v.l. Same as JTawjai- 
 Knnlinnn, i^-^V^'Z^, &?£. "■ [21:5i>i.] A kind of 
 
 Kavifil. 
 Hn1>a, *.«, M ^, n. [Zo'dl] The hippopotamus. 
 Kaba, *>tf, conj. ortr. Since; as ; inasmuch as. 
 KiJdshi kaba, H S' * >^. since I have (or he 
 has) heard (it); KitarlsM Jcaba, 5K ^J s^» >^, as 
 he came. 
 Uaba, *> \£, 1^, n. O iBot.'] The birch, BetuJa 
 
 alba. @ Cont. of Kabairo. 
 Kabacha, *>tf "S-^, ^ ^, "■ Cent, form of below. 
 Kabacha-lro, 4»a'6-^V-^, *!£iS?fe. «■ Tea- 
 brown colour. fcolour. 
 ICabatro* *-tfV\5, filfii "• A reddish brown 
 Kabakarl, •b>m>y), ^^, adw. and a. So much; 
 BO little; as much; such. 
 
 KdbaJcari no Uamt, J5f fi^ --' S = • ''o little pain ; 
 Kabakari no koto wo daijigaru, ^lt > ® ^ ^ 
 ^if /t', to set a too high importance on such a 
 (trifling) matter; Kabakari onid nt , JSfS^JS7^, 
 although I think bo much about. 
 Syn. Kakubakaki, Korehodo. 
 Kaban, A>[i^, Jp ©, n. O Increasing the num- 
 ber of the watch or guards. @ An office held in 
 addition to the pruper one (in the Tokugawa 
 
 government). suru, v.*. To hold another 
 
 office at the same time. 
 Kaban. ii/iy, |S, Jt. A trunk. 
 
 Knbane, t>lfti, P, W, tI- A carcass; tha remains 
 
 of the dead; a dead body. 
 Kabane wo sara^u, P^-^y^, to expose the 
 
 carcass in the field. 
 
 Syn. Nakikara, Seigat, Shikabanb. 
 Kabaue, *>lift, jB, Jt. The family name. 
 Kaba-no-lfJ, i>|f (Dig, ji^f;, n. iBot.}A birch 
 
 tree. Tgling). 
 
 Kabarl, *>ttV), fft^, /*. Afly-hook (used in an- 
 Habasblra, *>fcr:feG, Sfttt, n. Whirling about of 
 
 a great number of mosquitoes, as on a summer 
 
 eve. 
 Kabato. *>lf 1?, adv. Suddenly; abruptly 
 
 Ka^a to haneoklru, :tj A MKSfl-i to spring 
 
 up suddenly. riutea. 
 
 Kabatsubaino, *> tf -^ tf ft, t*. [Entom.] Dipsas 
 Kabau, i*\SM v.t. QTo protect from danger; to 
 
 shield, defend, screen, or preserve. ©To bt 
 
 partial with; to side with. 
 Mi wo kabau, ^ 9 yj A7, bo care for one»i 
 
 self; Waga ko wo kabau, ^^9 iJ ^"7, to pro- 
 tect or defend one'"B children ; to be partial to 
 
 one'B own child. 
 
 Sya Abau, Itawarti, Mamobu. 
 Kabayahl, *'tf-^&, 9lliS. "■ O A way of roasting 
 
 fish. @ Eels cut open on the dorsal line, covered 
 
 with soy mixed with sugar, and roasted. 
 Unagi no kabayaki, 81 ->* ^i^, roasted eels. 
 Kabe. i*^, gf, n. A wall. 
 
 Kabe ni mlmi arl, ^ = i^ t V 1 [^*C.] there are 
 
 ears in the wall; be careful i-n talking about 
 
 others in private; Kabe wo nuru, ^ ^ IS ff-, to 
 
 plaster a wall ; Kabe no nukt, g ?&, cro.ss-timberi 
 
 supporting a wall. 
 Kabechoro, A»^%i:7i, |£^||, n. Akindofslik 
 
 stuff woven so as to have a wrinkled appearance 
 Kaboclioro-ori, i»'^% X ^"is vi, ^^SSfiS, n. 
 
 Any stuff woven in the style ot kabechoro. 
 KabedonarJ, *> '^ » tt lO , U B5, n. A neigh- 
 bour separated only by a wall. 
 Kabcbabiitao. *» '^ tt J* fe ^, 51 31 = E, *•• A 
 
 kind of fine silk stuff orhabutae having small 
 
 wrinkles. 
 Kabejdrii, *> '^ 2r -^ 5 i, ^ -t ffl, «■ A fiae silk 
 
 stuff or jo/u. 
 Kabokake, i>-<ii^i/f, ^^, n. A curtain. 
 Kabonarl, *>'^''!J: y), n. [coll.^ Assenting to 
 
 whatever another saya (as a sycophant). 
 Kabe naH wo fw, JJ ■^ -^ V ?" £ "7, to asseal 
 
 to, or chime in with, whatever another says. 
 Habenurl, j)>^)fC3iD, 0^, «■ O Plasterioj ■ 
 
 wall. @ A plasterer. 
 
 Syn. Sakwan, Shakwan. 
 Kabeflblro, t>'>e£;S> Q^, 7k O A cottain Crani> 
 
 gt Same as below. 
 
KAB 
 
 518 
 
 KAB 
 
 Kabceliltajl, *>'^Xfe'^, iETi4. "• The lathing 
 of the wall on which plaster is applied. 
 
 Syn. EABE3HIR0, KOMAI. 
 
 Hnbososliu, i>-<^Zi.^, filfiS, n. [coll.] [lit.] 
 
 Wall complaint; complaining or grumbling to 
 
 Syn. HiTORiGAKOCHi. Lone's self. 
 
 Kabotsiichl, 4>'<-5t, 0±, ii. Piaster. 
 
 Knbl, j3>v^', Sa 'X, n. Same as KayariU. 
 
 HabJ, i}>X}!, Si, n. Mould; mildew. 
 
 KaU ga haeta, ^if^-^n, is mouldy. 
 
 Uabl, 4>i>', IS tfls, n. [Chin.] Same as Utatane. 
 
 KabJ, i^E^', S 5^1 «• Fine, beautiful, handsome, 
 nice, delicious. 
 
 Knblkusaru, *> y: < 5 3, agj, t).(. To become 
 mouldy; to rot. 
 
 Kabflhiisashl,-),-hl. 1>d:< 3 L, filE. *^ Smell- 
 ing of mould, musty. 
 
 Kablni, 4»o.*2, ?t9. v.<. To mould; to become 
 muBty; to mildew. 
 
 Kabltsiikii, i>0>'-?<, ^a=, u.i. Same as above. 
 
 Kablyn. *. y-* ■^, ki^M, "• A temporary hut 
 where hunters used to burn certain fragrant 
 wood to attract wild animals In former times. 
 
 KablEnkana, ■ii>XJ^'^ii*-^, n. Same as JIoshtaioaH. 
 
 Kabo, i>tl, S^S:, n. [Chin.] My mother (esp. In 
 written language). 
 
 Kabo, 4>[3:. (S ff:, K. [(7/t(7i.] A stepmother. 
 Syn. Mamahaha. 
 
 Kabo, 4*|ff, g J^, 7i. A butcher. 
 
 Syn. KAWABO, KAWAEAai. 
 
 Kabocha, JJ^'^-V, ^^flS, "■ [5o(.] A pumpkin, 
 named after Cambodia, from where it was first 
 Syn. TOnasu. ^brought. 
 
 Habohu, 4.tK<t ^W> »*. A servant, a retainer 
 (used when speaking of one's own servant). 
 Syn. SniMOBE. 
 Knboku, *>{$ < , fT gj, n. An inferior servant, 
 
 Syn. SHIMOBE, Shimootoko. 
 Kaboku, i'tj < , ffi S, n. Q An excellent writing. 
 
 e Same as ffoboku (5§' Q). 
 Kabo8oslil,-J.-kn 4>{ff^ L. fflS, ». Delicate; 
 fine; thin; frail; weak; feeble; eflFeminate; 
 Syn. Hososnr, Kayowashi. Lhelpless. 
 
 Kabii, :*.>, ^^, n. Singing anU Oancing. 
 
 KaJ}u no mushiro, l^^^^, a place where 
 singing and dancing are performed for the 
 amusement of the party assembled. 
 Kabu, 4>>, 1$, n. O Tlie stump of a tree; stub- 
 ble. @ A numeral for plants. 63 A legal license 
 for a particular business or occupation; a legal 
 tttle ; monopoly. Q Stocks or shares. 
 
 le no kabu ni natla, |K ^ tS - ■?" v ^. (it) has 
 become the special business of the house; Ine 
 hitokabu, ^ — t$» one rice plant; Ka^uwolcau, 
 ||^P7, to buy a Ucenao;to purchase shares; 1 
 
 Ki no ka^u, pK -^ tt. the stump of a tree ; Okabu 
 
 wo tu, 3ff^^5:-7, [coll.'] to say something 
 
 which one is in the habit of saying ; Toiya no 
 
 kabu, M ^ ^ tS. the legal title fqr carrying on 
 
 business as commission merchant. 
 Kabn, *>Jt, MW, "■ C-Bot.] A turnip. 
 
 Syn. Kabuna, Kabdka. 
 Kabu, tyjf, % h5, n. The top of the main stem of 
 
 a plant ; terminal axis. 
 Syn. ROZU. 
 Kabukeo, j)>J-'fr:fA. t$^i n. Stocks or shares. 
 
 Syn. Kabutegata. 
 KabukI, i> j< 5, gitJSOt, T6. Dramatic perfor- 
 mances; theatrical play. 
 Kabuki yakusha, RJ:^0tSS', playactors. 
 Kabiiklsa» jb>j>]^^, H);S0tffi.n. A theatre. 
 
 iyn. Shibai. 
 Kabiikl, *>J:&, Sa?k» «• [probably cont. of Kaburi 
 
 and Ki.] A horizontal piece of timber over a 
 
 gate ; a lintel ; abacus, 
 Torli no kabuki, ^ S -^ S^. * single piece of 
 
 timber forming tl^e roof of a torii. 
 Syn. Kasagi. 
 Kabuklmon, i>Jt@'(^, g:^r?, ». A gate con- 
 sisting of two posts with a single piece of timber 
 
 forming the lintel. 
 Kabukln. 4>J'^^, ftj ^, n. The capital stock. 
 Kabukln wo masu, tS ^ ^ 1ft ^i, to increase 
 
 the amount of capital stock ; Kabukln wo tsuno- 
 
 TU, tSc & ^ 5 fl'. to raise capital stock. 
 Kabiin, :lb>Jt^, k T R9> ^* Asking the opinions ot 
 Hauioji, *. 4 ^, ) one's inferiors. 
 
 Kabun wo hajizu, T M ^ Bi 7?, not ashamed 
 
 of seeking inlorraation or advice from one's 
 
 subordinates. 
 
 siiru, v.i. and e. To ask the opinions of 
 
 one's inferiors. 
 Knbuna, :b>^t[, M9> ^- [Bot.] Same as Kabu. 
 Kabiiniislil, :b> > ib L. t:^ £> n- A share-holder; 
 
 a stock holder. 
 Uabnniisbi-molbo, *> >lli LfeV-lX, t*±«S, »* 
 
 A list or register of share-holders. 
 Kabiiuusbl-sokwai, *>J--i£iLt5 < i^V^, fekiEfl 
 
 fr, n. The general meeting of share-holders. 
 Kabura, *.i-6, M'tS. "■ [Sot.] Turnip, Brasslca 
 
 cavipestris. 
 Kabiira, 4.^6, Pg Jg, n. Cont, form of Kaburaya, 
 Kabiirabono, t'i-6S;*l. ^ ^. "■ The skull 0/ 
 
 a whale, used as food. 
 HabiirainiiiilKu, ii* Jfi f, ^ :^^, '^ s^ th tS\, n. 
 
 [ZooL] A kind of eartliworm. 
 Kabiivasoni, 4» > 6 -^ 2, v.t. [cans, form of 
 
 KaburiL] To cause to cover; to make wear on th« 
 
 head. 
 Kaburaya. 1>J( &-<«(, tt%. n« An arrow witblta 
 
KAB 
 
 519 
 
 KAB 
 
 head Dhapecl like a turnip having three perfora- 
 tions which make a huminlng sound aa It fliea. 
 Kabiiro, :ft> ^ H, Jjg, |B}, fg, 71. O An eruption on 
 the Bkln produced by lacquer or other polson- 
 oua substances. @ Being influenced by any- 
 thing good or bad ; resembling. 
 
 Urushl de kabure ga deJcita, ^ t ^ W IB Jfc ^. 
 an eruption has been produced by lacquer. 
 
 Kabiireru, :ft>JiitZ, %ffi, ^, u(, Q To be poison- 
 ed by coming In contact with lacquer or other 
 poisonous Bubstancea. @ To be influenced by ; 
 to resemble. 
 
 UrusM ni kabureru, 8S--l@i-'P', to be poi- 
 soned by lacquer; YakviSha nl kahiireru, S^ 
 e^tj -f i^ fl', to resemble a play actor {as one's 
 countenance). 
 
 Syn. Atakarp, Kaseru. 
 
 Kaburl, :b>J<V , tfvj^.n. [lit.] Shaking the head ; 
 denial; refusal; dissent. 
 
 KabuH wo furu, W bH f" "7 *-, to shake the 
 head in dissent. 
 
 I£nbnrl-riirii» ii>JfV)X:&, WsS, v.i. To shake the 
 head; to refuse. 
 
 Kaburl'gaan. *>>i!Jfi'^, ^^, n. Alarge bam- 
 boo or straw hat used to protect the head from 
 rain or to screen It from the sun. 
 
 Kabiiri-mono, ii* 3f ^ t ©, ®^, n. Covering 
 for the head, such aa hats, caps, bonnets, etc. 
 
 Knburltsuku, 4. Jt 19 -^ < , vJ. O To bite or to 
 spring at (said of animals); to attack. @ To 
 cling or stick firmly to. 
 
 Kaburof «>>;s> 1 ^, »■ O ^^^'^ l^ead. @ A 
 
 Kamuro, 4»tf55, ' young girl or boy who wears 
 her (or hia)hair untied; a young maid who at- 
 tends a prostitute. Q} A bald or naked mounC- 
 Syn. Hagb, Kamuro. Lair. 
 
 Kaburoynma, *> > ;s -^2, H til. ^^ A bald or 
 naked mountain ; a ti'eelens hill. 
 Syn. Haoeyaua. 
 
 Kaburu, 1}*J»t, ft, v.U Same as KaUru. 
 
 Kaburii, *>J«3, S.K. v.t. [coH.] O To put on the 
 head; to wear on the hend; to cap. ©To receive 
 from a superior (rare). ©To take upon one's 
 self. Q To feel pain in the stomach (as from 
 hunger). 
 
 Eara ga kabiirv, fflf ?r » y »-, to have pain in 
 the stomach; to feel hungry; Ilito no isuml wo 
 taburu, \^$^9-^n', to lay upon one's self 
 the crime of another ; Kasa 100 kaburu, Sf ^ ?S( 
 j^, to put on a hat ; Men wo kaburu, 18 ffi ^ Igrt-, 
 toput on amask; 3fuslit ga kabutte kita, ^ifij 
 ■frf 9 ^ St, [coH.] I began to feel hungry, or 
 feel pain In the stomach. 
 
 Kabusarii, 4>J«5S, % ».(. [coii.]To be spread 
 87D. OwABU. LoTor ; to coto*-. 
 
 Hi^busobiito, •)i>M^Uft, ifiS?, ^ P SS, »'. A lid 
 
 whose rim covers the body 
 Syn. YarQbuta. 
 UnbiiHcru, 4>^*3, a.|^, S. ^'•'* I'^'^tts. form of 
 
 Kaburu.\ OTo cause to spread over; to cover. 
 
 @ To charge or impute with. 
 BUo ni akumy^ too kabitserv, A = S ^ ^ Si ^ 
 
 n-, togive a bad name to another; to lay a crlmft 
 
 falsely to the charge of another. 
 Syn. Kaburasu, Kisbro, 05. 
 KnbtiHlilkl, *>J^:fel&, ^Jt, n. Shares cf a joint 
 
 stock company; stoclcs. 
 Habiisbilcl-kwalslia. i^i'S.'^ < iyV^:&.^, i^ 3^ 
 Kabiislilkl-crwalNlta. 4>i:fe@e*)V&^, ' ^ fiUi 
 
 n. A Joint stock company. 
 Hnbiislilkl-imkasnU A>J(:&l^^ji>ijit>, ^.j^W% 
 
 n. A stock-broker. 
 Unbnshlki-torililkljo, i3>:if£.'^'€.^J>'^t:XM^ 
 
 W. 31 ff\, "■ Stock eichnnge. 
 Kabushlhl-torlhikluin, :b>^:&@^i9 U■@V7^, t| 
 
 Jt K 51 A, ». A stock-jobber. 
 Unbuta, *>J-*:te, n. [coll.] A stump; stubble. 
 Kabiito, *>>^, W,5G, "• A heltact. _ 
 
 Kabvlo wo kaburu, ^ 
 
 9E^ IftB'. to put on a 
 
 helmet; Kabulo too 
 
 nugji, 9G ^ E ^. to 
 
 take offoue's helmet; 
 
 Katte kabuto no wo 
 
 shtmeru, W 7% ^^ 
 
 9^ Jin-, (FF7V.][llt.] 
 
 to tighten the strings 
 
 of a helmet after < 
 
 gaining a victory; 
 
 [JUf-] to be cautious 
 
 even in success. 
 Knbiitobaclil, 4>J«^tf'5, EfE ». "• 
 
 bowl. 
 HabiMobana, 4>i^«rti:, ??S*. »• 
 
 nite. 
 
 Syn. TOBIKABUTO. 
 
 Kabiitoaorl, *> * 1? « >!) , t£K-g. "• lOrnitfi^ 
 Ceryle guttata, 
 
 Syn, YAMAGERT. 
 
 Hnbutogat* i»i''£fflV, StS. «. [Zool.] The sea 
 
 urchin. 
 Kabiitofranl. *. i X fii VC, ^ «l. »• i^'O^ 1 "ors© 
 
 shoe- crab. 
 Knbiitoglku. 4>iif ar< . ^ wt. n. [Bot.] Aconite, 
 Kabutoktibl, ij>Sf£ < xy, B ^. n. The head ol 
 
 a general slain in battle, in distinction to that 
 
 of a common soliiier. 
 KnbiitomushU :t>J(>f tf L. in^ra. n. [Entom.) 
 
 lylotrupts dichotomus. 
 Syn. SAiEAcniMuaBi 
 
 [Bat.] Aeo- 
 
KAB 
 
 520 
 
 KAO 
 
 Uabutfiu, i)*Jf^.J^, n. Any food taken with 
 
 sake. 
 Unbutsii, *>i-:',ti^. n a superior article ; a 
 
 good thing, 
 
 Syn. TOKIMONO. 
 Ii:nclil, i]>%, ^ ±, It. A sarmirai or retainer who 
 
 aUenda on foot when a noble goes out; a Toot 
 
 solOier. 
 Kaclii, i}>%, ^, n. On foot, walking. 
 
 Kachi de yukn, tt 5* tf ^> to go on foot 
 Knelil, A> "t, ^, ii. A kind of dyed cloth, also 
 
 called Shlkama no kachi, from its being dyed 
 
 and exported from the county of Shikama in 
 
 Ilariraa, 
 Itiiclil, J>1;, Jig, n. A victory; advantage; superi- 
 
 ericy; triumph; the upper liand. 
 Kachi ninoru, ^^^ji-, to take advantage 
 
 of one's victory, or success; Kachiwotoru, ^f- 
 
 IS n^, to gain a victory ; to get tlie better of ; Kl- 
 
 geru wa icacJii, gt ;i- ■*■« ^, {coll.] [Prov.] escaping 
 
 la winning ; to Dee H to win. 
 Syn. SnoRi 
 Kncliiaii, ijy^ToJr, f^ -S^, v.i. To strike or jostle 
 
 against each other. 
 
 postman who goes on foot. 
 Knclildnclil, 1}>%/(i%, S S, n. Setting out on a 
 
 Journey on foot. 
 Knclildokl, *>-^^?, f^^, SlSIt, n. The shout of 
 
 victory; a song of criumph. 
 Kachldoki wo ageru, IJ^gg ?■ ©t ir'fl-, to raise a 
 
 sliout of triumph. 
 KnchJeliio, i}>%WiX,^W. "■ Tlie wooden mallet 
 
 used in pounding; a pestle. 
 Syn. TsDKiGiSE. 
 KaclilRurl, :&> "^ <' ^, JliSI, n. Chestnut kernels 
 
 dried and crushed by pounding. 
 Syn. HOSniGUBl. 
 Kncblliadaslil, i}> % JiX 7Z L. «E I^, 71. Walking 
 
 barefoot ; being horf^eloss. 
 
 Syn. Hadashi, SunADASHi. 
 Kaclilliokoru, *>'tac3. ffif S?, «.f. To be puffed 
 
 up by success; to be proud of victory; to be 
 
 triumphant. 
 Unclil-il, *>'^Vvi>, tft flS. ■"■ Boiled rice dried and 
 Syn. TsuKiMEaiii. Lpoiinded. 
 
 Ka^Ill-lK^lsa,***^V^<^. B^^^B- "• O Victori- 
 
 ou.) or triumpliant army (rare). @ Successful 
 
 battle; being crowned with victory; triumph. 
 Kachl-lliiisn, 4'*^V < ^. ip -i^. "■ [Jwe.] Koot- 
 
 soliUers or Infantry. 
 Kaclil-iro, ib>"^V^^, 4SS. «• ^^^t^I' indigo colour. 
 
 Syn. Kaoiji. 
 Hacliljl, i'%"^,^^, n. A journey on foot; going 
 
 by laud. 
 
 Kachiji ae kaeru, t& |g 5* ESi z^, to return by 
 Syn. Kdgaji, Kikdji. Lland. 
 
 liaclillcaclil, *» %i)>%, ^ Ar, adv. Producing 
 a sound such as when hard things are strucft 
 against each otiier; clashing, clicking. 
 Kaclilkl, i3>%^, j^M., n. A desire for superiori- 
 ty; spirit of rivalry, 
 
 Kachiki ni nam, ^ Si = ■^ fl'. to have a, Bplrit 
 of rivalry; to become ambitious. 
 Syn. Makejidamashii. 
 Kaclilkii, i}>%i, S?^, 71. Domestic animals. 
 KncIilniaKe, A> t 12 tJ", ^^. n. Victory and 
 defeat ; losing or winning. 
 
 Kac^ilmcike ga ^vakaranu, ^^if ViiJyt, the 
 victory is not decided; Kachimake wo araso, ff 
 ■^^^y, to contend for victory; to dispute 
 about the issue of a contest. 
 Syn. ShSbu. 
 Hacliiine, 4>*^i6, t5l^. "■ IBot] A kind of sear 
 Syn. Sagarame. Lweed. 
 
 Kacliliiietsiiko, *>%16-?W-, '^ g #, jW ® eE. '><■• ^ 
 class of officials in the Sliogunate government 
 subordinate to ))i€(sufce, wliich see; a spy. 
 Kacliliiiode, *>t)i5-e, tE 13, n. Visiting shrlnei 
 or temples on foot. 
 
 Syu. IJADASHIMAIBI. 
 
 Kncliliniishn, i}>%^!^J^, ^ft#. ^#. "■ Foot 
 
 soldiers; infantry. 
 
 Kncliin, *> "^ ^, ©f, n. [Worn.] Cakes made of 
 
 glutinous rice steamed and pounded in amor- 
 
 Syn. Mocni. Ltar, 
 
 Kaclilnisc *• *t VC W-, Bf j^, ". Running away 
 
 after having gained a victory (said of gamblers). 
 
 Kacliitc. i3->%t, M^', n. The victor; a winner. 
 
 Kaclil-iisii, ii-%^ir,t%Q. 's- A wooden or stone 
 
 mortar for pounding grains or mochl in. 
 
 Syn. TsuKiusu. ffoot; wading. 
 
 Knclii^vatarl, 4>'^*5'fei/), ^ if-, -ft. Crossing on 
 Kaclilu-ataru, i'%t}fzZ, ^P, v.t. To cross on 
 foot; to wade across. 
 
 Kawa wo kackiwataru, J«I^^^A-, to wade 
 
 across a stream. pon foot. 
 
 Kaclifyiiiiil. i>%\Ji) 7h, iPIH. '^- Shooting the bow 
 
 Haolilzamiirni, *> *t 3" tf & V, ^ f^, Same ai. 
 
 Kachi{^ ±). 
 Kacli5, *-t-^5, ^©, w. The head of a family; 
 a master of a house ; patriarch. 
 Syn. Aurji, Ie no osa. 
 Kaclio, ii>%^5, feiCj.^. vt. A mosquito net. 
 
 Syn. Kaya. 
 UacBio, i)'%X, "^U, It. [^oof.] A pig. 
 
 Syn. BrTA. for cost. 
 
 liacltokii. i}>%H, ®^, n. Value; worth; price 
 
 Syn. Atai, Nedan, Keuciii. farchism. 
 
 Haclioscldo, *'%-«t'5^V^>?, JKSiBlft. n. Patri- 
 
KAO 
 
 »21 
 
 KAD 
 
 Uachosoljt, 4>t^5*V'*5r, Striate, n. Govern- 
 meut by a patriarch; patriarcliism; patrlarch- 
 dom. r(of a daimyd). 
 
 Kaclin, *.'5i*5, ^^, n. A servant or retainer 
 
 Kadal, *>;^\i^, §iHft, n. A stand. 
 
 Syn. TANADAI. 
 
 Katlnml, t^TZTf-, @f, n. A case; a box; a basket 
 
 Byn. Kago. 
 Kndnmii, 4>;^tj, v.i. OTo screen; to shield; to 
 be partial with. @ To be stubborn or stlff-neck- 
 Syn. Kabau. Led. 
 
 Kadon, *>^•^, ^ ff, n. Any article, method, or 
 formula, transmitted in a family from one gen- 
 eration to another, 
 
 iTacWn noyaJcufio, SKfiSE-^85Si arecipe handed 
 down in a family, 
 KnilOf *>^, f^, n. A corner; an angle. 
 
 Kado no toreta hlto, ^ >• h u ^ A. «■ person 
 with all his sharp angles taken off; a smooth or 
 good-natured person; Kado wo tatete iu, ^ ^ i 
 ? '•£7, to speak tingrWy; Kado wo tateru, ^f-:ii 
 ^ ft., to use a sharp or rough way (as in speak- 
 Syn. SCMI. Ling)' 
 
 Kndo, ji> ^, fi, n. QThe main entrance of a 
 house; a door of a house; agate. ©Outdoor; 
 outside. ©Home; family. 
 
 Kado made oJcurtderu, H ^ f JS V lU Jt-, to 
 accompany to the door (said of a host when a 
 guest is just leaving); Kado nl dete nagameru, 
 n = m 7= 0B ^ /^l to go out to the gate and take 
 a look ; Kado wo hlraite oku, PI f- 00 -f 5= ffi <J', to 
 leave the door open ; Kado wo mamoru, 1"^9- ^ 
 ^, to watch a gate; Kado wo sugite saru, p^ f-jg 
 Y^^ ju, to pass by the door; Kado wo shimeru, 
 n ^ Bfl Jt-i to shut the gate; OJcado ga chigai- 
 masu, 3s PI ^ j8 ^ "^ ^. [coll.'] [if c] you have 
 mistaken the door; you are speaking with the 
 Syn. MON, MONZEN. L^rong person. 
 
 Kado* •b*)&, conj. A conjunctive particle affixed to 
 verbs; although; howerer; yet; nevertheless. 
 Kado. ij>)&, flK, n. [/cAt/i.] Herring. 
 Kado. 4>^, ^, n. Article; item; main points. 
 Kado wo tatsn, fS^f-^L^, to make the points 
 clear; Nobubekl kado, t&:f^^^, the particu- 
 lars or points to be stated ; Nan no kado de sJtlka 
 iuka, 'R">*K7^jfS*5H"7*, on what ground do 
 Syn. J6RI, KajO. Lyou say so? 
 
 Kado, :i>^, f§, ^^, fi. An angle; a corner. 
 
 Kado aru hito, ^y n- A< l^if-'i ^^ angular per- 
 son; a person of harsh temper, 
 Kndo. *> 7z 3, BfciS. 't- Study of poetry; art of 
 Syu. Uta ko MiCin. Lversiflcation. 
 
 Kadobaslilra. 4>*[f:£?,, n. Doorposts. 
 
 Syn. TOBABHIEA. 
 KaAobo, i>)&-<, n if. ft^^- Near the [^ate. 
 
 Kadobo. *>^'<t, P5 SIJ. w- A.n official who kept the 
 
 gate of the Imperial palace in former times. 
 KadobI, A>>eu:, PI 'X, PI US. «• Fire kindled at the 
 
 gate on the funeral of a dead person. 
 Kadoclilgao. *> » "^ *» ^, P^ Jg, n. Mistaking a 
 
 door or entrance. 
 KadoeJiigae wo sJilta, f^^9- i^ H, have (or 
 
 has) mistaken the door, fhouRo. 
 
 Kadoda, j}*"^ 7&, f] IB, "■ Rice fields near one's 
 Kadodnteru, 4> ^ ?& "C 3, ^ i, v.t. and (. To 
 
 speak in a harsli way ; to be inclined to argue. 
 Kadodatsu. ij*)£ T&1>, ft i,» v.i. To be rough, 
 
 sharp, or testy. 
 Gtron ga kadodatsu, ^s^if ^ :Z^y, to discuss 
 
 in a testy or severe manner; KadodaUtt hana- 
 
 su, ^iL=f ■* K 71, to speak angrily; Me ni kado- 
 
 datete ikara, B=tfti7'»fflB', to glare with 
 
 rage, 
 Kadode, 4>^Tf, P^ [H, Ifjl^, n. [ItLl Going out of 
 
 the gate; leaving home; settingouton ajour- 
 
 ney ; departure. 
 Kadode no sakazuki, "^ i^ ^ S, a parting cup; 
 
 a cup of good-speed. 
 
 Syn. iDEDAOni, TABIDAOni. 
 
 Kadogauiae, i> !« ft* TJ ■^, P) fi?, it. O The con- 
 struction or style of the front of a house. @ 
 The Chinese radical P? (gate) forming part of 
 other characters. 
 
 Kadogainnslil.-l.-kl. 4> « ft* % t, a. Stern; 
 grave; testy; angry; sharp; ill-natured. 
 
 Uadoguclii, i)> )& <- %, pg P, n. Entrance of a 
 Syn, IRIKUCIII. Lhouso. 
 
 Kndoifle, 4>^i^Tf, PI IU, n. Same as Kadode. 
 
 Undolifrogii, ■i}>'^v- ^ <', v.l. To Increase in 
 number and wealtli; to flourish ; to prosper. 
 
 Kadokadoslil.-l^-kl. *>\?*>«L, fiS. a- Full 
 of angles; crabbed; testy; imposing. 
 
 Kndokadoslilku, *• \« *> >? t < , adv. The adv. 
 form of above. 
 
 Kadoniaiiiorl, *. t? E 4 «) , PH *?, «■ Watching 
 at the gate; a gate keeper ; a porter. 
 
 Kndoin;it8iw i3>)^'ir?, P^S, n. A young pine or 
 a brancli of pine tree planted before the door on 
 ne\v year. 
 
 Syn. Matsi'kazari. 
 
 Kadoinokii. i>)&ib<.v.l. O To be grand, grave, 
 imposing. @ To be noble; to be wise or intel- 
 ligent. 
 
 Kadoiiio, 1j»5. conj. Altliough; though; in 
 spite of. rporter. 
 
 Kadomorl. i-'i^t «!, f") ffi. ^ A., «■ A gatekeeper; 
 
 Kadoniorl-ii!(-hiiml, ioe 4 VI CO t- 71-. Cglit?, « 
 Same as radaijin, 
 
 Kadoinultao, *>^tp*»'^, PI jfi, t*. Going out t» 
 the gate to welcome a guest. 
 
KAD 
 
 622 
 
 KAE 
 
 Kadomukae nl deru, F^ ® =i lH »-, to go out to 
 
 the gate to welcome. 
 Kadbnaiiii, i)y)^U7f', P^ 3t, JH P, adv. House by 
 
 house, each and every house. 
 Syn. Iegoto ni, Ieie ni. 
 Kadonarnbe, 4>ie"tt6^, n. Arranging houses 
 
 in a row. r i^cizunoko. 
 
 Hado-no-l<o, ■i>^®t, Kt 1$. n. [rare.] Same as 
 KadosuBiiml, ■i}>':^-^$^, n. Cooling one's self at 
 
 the door (as in summer). 
 Kadotauke, *>'jer?W', 1 Plf^, n. One who goes 
 Kadoiiiko, ii>>?':>'lt, ' about from house to 
 
 house, singing and playing on the samisen; a 
 
 begging minstrel. 
 Kadotvahaehl, jj>^iji>t, ^^A. "■ Kidnapping; 
 
 abduction; a kidnapper. for abduct. 
 
 KadoivaUasu, 4>)*j5i>-^, fig 51, v.t. To kidnnp 
 
 Kodnmo ivo kadowaJcasu, /h ^ ^ ^ 51 :^, to 
 
 kidnap a child. Tcorner house. 
 
 Hadoj'n, i.^j^, fi ^, n. A house by the gate; a 
 Kae. 4>— , i^, ^, n. Exchanging one thing for 
 
 another; substitution; asubstitute; change. 
 Raslia hyaku san yaru ichi yen gat nlte kai- 
 
 Iro-u, S»5S.WfiBl#= T'KX^Ji', to pur- 
 chase one liundred and three yards of woollen 
 
 cloth at one yen per yard. 
 Syn. Katvari. 
 Haobiita, ii>^Jffz, ©2, a. An inside cover or 
 
 lid (as of a box). 
 Kaedaeii, 4>-^;^-^, v.t. OTodraw off (as water) 
 
 in order to renew it. ©To dip or bail out. 
 Ido no mizu wo kaedasu, ^p ^ ^"J- f3 '^if'^, 
 
 to draw off the water of a well bo as to renew It ; 
 
 Kobune no aka tvo kaedasu, /S jfr > )5P ?" # lH ^. 
 
 to bail out the bilge water ol a boat. 
 Knedo, 1> — Tf, Wl ffi. "■ I-Bot.] Maple-tree, .dicer 
 
 palmatvm. 
 Haeliosii, *> -» ft ■^, ;S, v.t. To draw off (as the 
 
 water of a pond); to clean (as a well). 
 Ike no mizu wo kaehostt, M ^ ^ ^ JJS ^. to 
 
 draw off the water of a pond (so as to renew it). 
 KarJI, 4> — i', ^^, n. A synonymous character 
 
 or word; a synonym 
 Kaenioii, 4'-^% ^, f^; tt, n A ■ubordinate family 
 
 badge or crest to be used oe less formal occa- 
 
 eiona. Taliai. 
 
 Kaona, i>-^'?C, fi.'Z, n. Another or false name, 
 Kaerl, *>-»'!) R, 0, HI ^, " O Coming back ; 
 
 return @ Reply or answer (rare). © Turns, or 
 
 number of times Q Th» barb of a fishing hook 
 
 e A balance of money 
 Bito kaeri, — E, one turn; once; Iku kaeji, 
 
 tk [eI. how many turns, or several number of 
 
 times; Kaerl -ja osoi, tt^if^'i, to be late in 
 
 coming back. 
 
 Syn. Do, Hensho, Kaerukoto, Kito, TABt 
 Kaerlbann, *>^15 tf itt, TE. STC. "■ Flowerf 
 
 blooming for the second time in the ye.nr. 
 KaerJchu, 4>-sV) %\Ji>^, jgffi.. ic. Returning t© 
 loyalty or fidelity. fhoma. 
 
 KaerlH:ako, *>-.i5fi*W', BSf^, adv. On one's way 
 Kaerigake nl tachlyoru, R 3S — & H fl- . to call 
 on while on one'.s way homo. 
 Syn. Kaerimiohi. 
 Kaerlgoto, i>^v) Slf, ig s, n. An answer, reply, 
 or response. 
 
 Syn. Henji, Kotab. 
 HaerJuil, *> -~. vj ^, gg, ,». Q Looking back; re- 
 trospect. ©Favour; grace; care; kindness. 
 Syn. MEGDMT, NaSAKB. 
 Kaorimicht, ii>-^y}^%, R]^, n Way home 
 
 Syn. Kaerigake. 
 Kaerlinlrii, i>-^ V ^Z, B, '-M, v.t. O To took 
 back; to retrospect. @ To reflect on; to con- 
 sider ; to examine (as one's own conduct). © To 
 regard with kindness ; to care for; to favour. 
 
 Ushiro wo kaerlmiru, \^^ Ki n-, to look back; 
 to take a retrospect; Waga mi wo kaerimlru, S 
 ij" ^ tf /t-, to examine one's own conduct 
 Syn. JIlKAERu. 
 Haerl-mlsu. 4»^y;^;/, ii^yii, n. Water flow- 
 Kaeshl-mlzu, 4»^;£S-p*, ' ing backwards. 
 KacrlmSde, *>-->>!)Ta5-e, JS, n. Visiting a shrine 
 or temple to return thanks for grace received 
 or for a prayer heard 
 Kaerlmoshl, *>^^:i5 L. % ". Same as above. 
 UaerlinSsu, 4>-*JJ ftS"?". iSL^, v.t. To bring back 
 an answer 
 
 Syn. FUKUMEI SURD, HAMMEI SDRU. 
 
 Kaerlsainn, i»— vi^a, adv. While returning, 
 
 on one's way home 
 Kaorlslilna, *>— ipjttE, 1^^*:, adv On one's waj 
 
 home, while coming back. 
 Kaerishina ni tomo wo tou, JS ^ » S ? K 7i 
 
 tf visit a fre.id on one's way home, 
 Syn. Kaerigaki. 
 KaorJte, *>'-.<!) r, adv. Same as Kaette, 
 Knerlton, *» -^9 T ^, ig |R, ». Marks placed Ht 
 
 theleft hand side of Chinese characters to show 
 
 the order in which they are to be read in verbal 
 
 translation. 
 Uacvi-iichl, i,»^o) 5-5, ijEgt, n. Q Killing the 
 
 avenger of a person whom one has slain. @ 
 
 Being killed by a person whom one had sought 
 
 to kilL 
 
 Kaerlxichl ni au, igft^iS"?, to be murdered 
 
 by a person whom one had been seel^Ing to kill 
 
 in revenge; to be inflicted with an evil froma 
 
 person upon whom one has intended it. 
 
 KaerUnkl. *>-.i|)yS, 5^, H^. n. Q Bloom- 
 
KAE 
 
 MB 
 
 KAE 
 
 ing for the second tim« in the ye&r. S Same as 
 
 KaerlKiino. :b><^V-s^(9, 5tA. n. An ornament on 
 the sheath of a sword. 
 
 Kneni, *>-. S, #. ?g ft, §?, JS, v.t. nnd t. To 
 change or alter ; to exchange ; to suhstitute for. 
 Bupptn wo Jcane ni kaeni, (}^ fi^ ^=i #-^71-, to 
 change goods for m.oney ; Kimono wo Jcaeru, 3f 
 4l7&'^Ji', to change one's clothes; Zent wo 
 kaQ-u, 9 ^ ff •^ji', to change money; Se ni hara 
 wa Jcaei-arenai, ^^^ >'*© -s. =9 u-J- -f , [Prov. lit.'] 
 the belly can not be exchanged for the back; 
 there Is no alternative; Inochi ni kaeru mono 
 mo nashi, ^ =i ^ ■^B'* >■*■?- S/, there la nothing 
 for which life can be exchaBged ; Mi ni kaete 
 fitto wo sukfi, ^ — Sj -^"^ A ^ Ifc 7. to help an- 
 other in misfortune, as if It were one's own ; 
 to Hare another at the risk of one's life; Sugata 
 wo kaete nigent, ^ ^ S ^ ?" 2E yS'. to disguise 
 one's self and flee; Te wo kaeru, ^9- fj ■^H', 
 [lit.] to change hands; to try another means of 
 doing. 
 
 Syn. ABATjLHURn, Eawarasebu, Torieas- 
 SU, UBAOAEBtr. 
 
 Kaeru, j)>-^2, S)t, v.t. To change the water (as of 
 i well); to clean. 
 Tdo vjo kaeru, ^ ^ f* SI *-• to clean a welL 
 Syn. Sabau. 
 Kaeru, :&>-s^, t3< Bt Ki v.f. To go back; to re- 
 turn; to be brought to its original condition. 
 Often URed in composition. 
 
 Haru ga kaeru, $ if lelff', the spring has come 
 back; le nilkae^-u, S^ =1 R ^., to go home ; Iki- 
 kaeru, ^ 4 Et ^. to be restored to life again, to 
 Syn. MODOBU, Naoku. Lrevive. 
 
 Kaeru, A>-«2, f(t, v.i. To be hatched (as eggs] 
 Tamago ga Jcaeru, tfi if fl^ Jt-, the eggs are 
 hatched 
 Knerii, i>^Z. [ajflx.] An affix to certain verba to 
 intensify the meaning. 
 
 Me kaerui |f-^* ->»-, to boil over; SMtu- 
 mari kaeru, P v v * ^ ff-, to be calm, com- 
 posed. 
 Kaeru, i>-^Z,^, n. lEntom.] Frog, RancL 
 
 Syn. Gaua, Kawazu. 
 Kaeru-gneru, i'^^Zf^^Z, <x*v. Same as Kaesu- 
 
 gaesu, 
 Kaernmata, 4>-^2Tafe, ^flj, h. An ornament 
 •haped like the crotch of a frog and attached to 
 the gable end (supposed to protect the building 
 •gainst fi'es). 
 Kaeru-iio-ko, A>^ S t, m^. n. A tadpole; 
 young of a frog. 
 
 Syn. Otamajakushi. 
 Kaerusa. t>'^Z3. n. The time of returning. 
 
 Kneviisa nl, *> ^ S 3 IC, adv. While coming 
 back, on one's way home. 
 
 KaesalmSsn, :b>^?V/^%5-^. Et fir. v.t. [obs.] Te 
 bring back an answer to the Emperor. 
 
 Knosnma, *>'^^E, RfiS, a. and adv. Inside out; 
 the bottom side up. 
 
 iTaori wo kaesama ni ktru, ^^f- RfiJ — If*-. 
 to wear a coat inside out. 
 
 Syn. UBAGAESiii. r^«. 
 
 Knesau, *>^'5i., v.t. The classical form of .ffoe* 
 Kikt kaesau, M ^ * ^ * "7. to 1^* another 
 repeat (what has been said); to inquire again. 
 
 Kacshl. *»— L, !g, n. O Act of giving back, 
 going back, paying back, or retaliating. S 
 Cont. form of below. 
 
 Kaeshl-uta. *> ^ L 5 fe. ig W:. Pi fliil. "• A poem 
 composed in return to that of another. 
 Syn, Hknka, Eaeshi. 
 
 KaeaS suru, i'^sJt.-i^Z, v.t. [obs,] Same as Kae- 
 satmdsu. 
 
 Kaesu, i,>^ir, ffi, ig, S. ffi, TO, Iffl. i^. «•«• OTo 
 bring back to the original state ; to restore ; to 
 recover. ® To send back; to cause to return. 
 g) To upset ; to overturn ; to turn over ; to make 
 inside out. QTo retaliate; to re(iulte;to repay; 
 to recompense. ©To wave (as a flag). fflTo 
 vomit. O To hoe up; to cultivate. 
 
 Chichi no ada wo kaesu, ^^^^ffi^p to 
 revenge the death of one's father; Honwokat' 
 shiu yomu, ;JC ? IS 5/ ^ gg i., to turn over the 
 pages and read; Koromo wo kaesu, iK ^ S 5t, to 
 turn a garment inside out as in stuffing it with 
 cotton; Kotoba wo kaesu, WII'^'JS^* to an* 
 swer back; to retort; On wo kaesu, ff, ?-W^» 
 t.o requite a kindness; SJiakkin wo Jcaesu, ^^9" 
 jg3t, to return or pay back debt; Shokumotsu 
 wo kaesu, ^^^f-fflt?., to vomit food; Tamcto 
 100 kaesu, ^9-VH^> to turn a sleeve Inside out; 
 JItsuwa wo kaesu, B ^ S :^. to upset a vessel. 
 Syn. MODOSU, Mukutu, Naosu 
 
 Kaesu. 4>^-?-, Iff, v.t. To hatch eggs. 
 
 Tori ga (amafiro wo kaesu, !& W IP ■?■ W ^. the 
 bird hatches her egg 
 
 Kaesu, >b>--*^, -SO. v.t. To form a syllable by 
 taking the first and last sounds of any two 
 Chinese characters ; to syncopate. 
 
 Kaesu-gaesu, *>-s-f ii*-^^-, ig IS, adu. Repeated- 
 ly; again and again ; over and over again. 
 
 Kaesugaesu mo ilfukuirvtru, fj -^:^if ^^'i^ 
 %jt/i'. to tell another repeatedly what to say oa 
 a certain occasion ; Kaesu-gaesu two zannen da, 
 jglgTt^gJ^y, [coil.] the more I think of It, 
 the greater Is my regret. 
 
 Syn. lEUTABI UO, EUBEGURB HO, SHIBA 
 BHIBA. 
 
KAE 
 
 TS24 
 
 KAG 
 
 Uantto, ii>^yt, ^, R,iS. a*^"- On the contrary; 
 on the other hand; rather. 
 
 Syn. MU3HIR0, UOniKAWARITB. 
 
 taettotoku,*.-N-(T:^<,£p!S, adv. Anexpletire 
 used at intervals of a narratira to show a re- 
 version to an anterior event. 
 Syn SatEmata. 
 Knm. 4>i, )S^ JC. "• Wy father. 
 Syn. CHioniOYA, Kazo. 
 Karu» *>i, 1@^, 71. [Chin.] A step father (rare). 
 
 Syn. MAMAcnicnr. 
 Knfu, :tr>-£-. ^ tt. f^ A retainer in a nobleman's 
 
 household ranking next to fcarci; a steward. 
 Kafii, i)>^, 3^1^, n. A family record; chr9nicles 
 Syn. KlciZU. Lof a family, 
 
 Kafu. *>i5, 3t ,11, n. The cuptoras of a house; 
 the practice of a family. 
 Yoi kafu da, df -f S^ 31 ^, [coll.] is a good fami- 
 Syn. Karei. Lly custom. 
 
 Kafn, *. i 5, Tfft, »■ [C/tfn.] [iff.] Leeward; 
 being inferior in position to that of another. 
 
 Hlto no kafu ni tatsit, A ^ T ^ — 2. y, to 
 occupy a position inferior to that of another. 
 Syn. KazasQimo, Shitade. 
 Kafii, j)*^, ^ J%, n. [OrnWt.] A domestic duck. 
 
 Syn. AHiRu, 
 Kafii, 4>i ^S. "■ [rare] Same as Kahi. 
 Hafukn, *>.t4>, T^^^'^, n. Kifiht or wrong. 
 
 Same as Zehi. 
 Kafu sum, i'i-^3, T fj". ii-t- To deliver, give, 
 or grant (said of the government). 
 Syn. Sagewatasu. 
 Kaffa-baiiBhi, *>i»l^^;£., «P ^it=SS. »*■ A kind 
 of whit© writing paper manufactured in the 
 province of Kaga. 
 Knga-glnii, *• i' §r tU, JP^i^. "• -A. kind of fine 
 
 silk stuff woven in the province of Kaga. 
 Kagnl, 4> fjt y., |g ^, n. Singing and responding 
 to each otiier In music ; a kind of ball much in 
 vogue in ancient times among the liigher cLiss- 
 es. fart of versification 
 
 Kngaku, *>6t<, Jik^, "■ Study of poetry; the 
 
 Syn. KadO. 
 ICasamarl, A-ijtiaft, 0, n. Same a.B Mikkagami. 
 Kasamani , *tfi**t 2 , IB . v.i. To be bent or crook- 
 ed; to be curved. 
 
 Koshi ga kagamaru, M^M ^ n^, the back is 
 bent (with age); TaKega i/ufci no tame ni kaga- 
 maru, Yfif^^^-M vb-, the bamboo has 
 been bent by snow. 
 
 Syn. Kagamd, Magabu. 
 UnBainerii, 4»i)*Ii6 Z, M, ^.t- The cans, form of 
 above. 
 
 Hiza wo kagameru, K ^ H> n-, to bend the 
 knee.s: Koshi tvo kagameiu, fi f' U Jt »■ . to I 
 
 bend the back as in humiliation; to be servlltt; 
 Syn. Mageru, Ypgameru. Lto stoop. 
 
 K.igainl, i}>jit^, M. ffi. "• OA. mirror ; a looking 
 glass. @The head of a barrel QA ffooii ex- 
 ample to be followed by others. 
 
 Kagami do, iHp, v. small door cut in a pltd- 
 mg door; Kagami ga kumoru, fttf ftA-, the 
 mirror is clouded, or dim ; Kagami ni kage wo 
 utsusu, ft — K ^ HI :^-, to reflect an image on a 
 mirror ; Kagami wo togu, fll ^ g ^, to poliih » 
 mirror; Kagamt womiru, fi| ^ ft »-, to look at 
 n mirror; to look atone'i image in a looking 
 glass; Kagami wo nuku, ft ^ S ^. to take out 
 the head of a barrel. Tease 
 
 Kagainl-bnko, t> jbt;^;^ C.) ffii^. »- A mirror 
 
 Kagamlblrakl, i>fi*;^cv & &, fSB0, it. A cere- 
 mony of cutting and eating kagami-mocM 
 (which see) on the 20th of the first mo. (o. s.). 
 
 Kngninlbucbl, i3>iif^i'%, US S^, n. The borderi 
 of a mirror ; the frame of a looking glass. 
 
 Kagainiaal, ii'>%i?t-'fl-V', 0)2, n. A stand for a 
 mirror or a looking glass. 
 Syn. KyOdai. 
 
 Kagamidal, i>t^fy-?tiXt^, 
 Zeus iaponi' 
 cus, 
 
 Syn. Ma- 
 
 TODA I. 
 li.nK.iinlgasa, 
 
 *'S';^<'5, fit 
 
 P-, n. O 
 
 Name given 
 to the radish 
 placed upon 
 the kagami- 
 mochl in the 
 
 mm. BSMiEt. 
 
 [Ichth J 
 
 CB fillfllD 
 
 Imperial court. @ [Bat.] Pyrola rotundifolia. 
 Kngamigiisa, *'iii;^<*3, ^ |R, ri. [Bot.] Amjite- 
 
 lopsis serjantcBfoUa, 
 Ungninl-lve. 4>fi<;^\rH, ft X. »■ A case for ft 
 
 mirror or a looking glass. 
 Kagaml-lshl, *'f]»;^V^ L, ft5, n. [Jffn.JAkfnd 
 
 of quartz whose polished surface reflects ira- 
 Syn. Kagami-iwa. Lagea. 
 
 Kngainl-jta, ij>iif?f-v^1t, n. A panel of a door. 
 K.-tgainl-lwa, i}>iit^\^ tX. ft ^, ^g£, 7.. [Mln.i 
 
 Same as Kagami-ishi. 
 Kagaiiilkakc, *'ft*^*>W', ftlS, n. A stand for a 
 
 mirror; a hook or peg for suspending a looking 
 
 Syn. Kagamitate, Ktodai Lelf*^sa. 
 
 UagnnilkiitHiitva, 4>^)*;^^< -7*5, ft ^, n. Abridle 
 
 bit whose metallic parts are formed like mirrorn. 
 Kngainimocbl. *»ftt ;^ ^ -^ , ^ gf, n. A large 
 
 mirror shaped mochi used as an offerrinj to tht 
 
 Kami or on ceremonial oceaalons 
 
KAG 
 
 625 
 
 KAG 
 
 Syn OsoNAX. OsnwARi, Sonaxmoohi, Su- 
 
 wARiMOOni. rrors. 
 
 Kngninlslil* :jb>jj^;^£, MP< ^* ^ maker of mlr- 
 Knffiunltililorte, A>ft*;^:£gre, IMn^^.n. Straps 
 
 attached to a Raddle. 
 Kacamltnte, *.ft»».fe-C, fili,BI9S, n. A mirror 
 Syn. Eaoauieaex, EtOdai. LBtand, 
 
 KacnmltoKl. i>ii*^'£^, tt @. n. The act of 
 
 pollBhlDg: mirrorn; a polisher of mirrors. 
 KacniultBuknri, ;b> i)< ^^ -? < V , IS It [S> n. A 
 
 maker of mirrors. \'Kagamidai. 
 
 Kngaini-uo, :&> M;^ 5 ^. Kf, ri. [TchtJi.] Same as 
 Kaflramlya, :;b>j}*<^-^, RS, n. A seller of mirrors. 
 Kasamon, *>ft^t^, JB'SSC. "■ A style of paint- 
 ing crests or badges on haori, In rarious colours, 
 
 8o called from the prorince of Eaga where it 
 
 -was originated; a crest so painted. 
 Hagamii, ij>jiftr, U, v.i. and C. To bend; to 
 
 crook; to stoop; to bow. fback. 
 
 Koshl wo hagamu, M^Sio. to bend tlie 
 
 Syn. Chijikamaru, Magabu. fabove. 
 
 Kagamuru, :b>j!i<tr2, )9> v.t. and (. Same as 
 
 Kaffnn, %> j)< ^, fsi #, n. [Chin.] The bank of a 
 
 river. 
 Kagan ni tsuri sm, jg ^ =i ^^ , to angle from a 
 Syn. Kawagishi, KiaHi. (.river bank, 
 
 Kavau, :b>J)*A. fS nS. n. Artificial eye. 
 
 Syn. IREMK. fto warble. 
 
 Kasanaku, ii*t''^( , ^&> v.t. To sing (as a bird); 
 
 Syn. Nakp. Saezubit. 
 Kagarl, ji>j}< Vj , ^, n. O -'^ basketwork of iron, or 
 
 a brazier, supported upon a stick or sticks, and 
 
 used for holding torches. @ Cont. form of below. 
 Kasaribl, «>ib<V][A'. ^'X, n. The light ot a bon- 
 fire; a torch light; a watch fire. 
 Kasarlbiine, ii> ifl ^ it tX, 9iS-> n. A boat in 
 
 which torches are burned for fishing purpose, 
 Kasarltakl, 4»J)*l!)te&, gS?, n. One who burns 
 
 a watch fire. fused for torches. 
 
 KacarlmatBu, 4>J)»i!)^r3, glB, ". Pine wood 
 Kagaru, ii>ii'*Z, M<1Ss, v,t. To lace together by 
 
 sewing; to cross-stitch; to darn. 
 Fuchi wo icagarii, SS ^ S *■. to lace the edges 
 
 of a cloth; Temart wo kagaru, ^^^S8»', to 
 
 work figures on a ball. 
 Kacaslil, A>i)f£, % Ul ?> "• A scare-crow made 
 
 in the shape of a man. 
 Kagaau. *>ft*-^, iffi, v.t. OTo scare away (as 
 
 noxious birdr»1. @ To growl or snarl at (said of 
 
 dpgs). 
 Kagayakasu, i/tjitJ^i'-ff 1S> ^.e. [caus. ot Kaga- 
 
 yaku-l To cause to glitter or sparkle; to publL=h 
 
 [as one's glorious name). 
 
 Syn. HIEABASU, 
 
 Kavayahl. l>t*-^S, M> "■ A.ct of glistening, 
 
 glittering or sparkling; brilliancy; eflFulgonc*; 
 
 Syn. HiKABUKOTO. \\ uptre ; splendour. 
 
 Kasnyakl-watani, *>ft*-^St3fe3. ffliSt. i*-*' To 
 
 shine all around; to gleam to the remotest part 
 Kaffayakii, :b>j]«-^(, t^.1^,M, v,i. To sparkle, 
 
 glitter, or glisten ; to be brlUiint or effulgent; 
 
 to gleam; to throw radiance. 
 Asahi ni Tcagavaku, SSU 9 = Sff *'. ^^ glitter In 
 
 the light of the rising sun; Glnshoku shiisunai 
 
 ni kagayakii, SSHMft— JK*', the Uglit from 
 
 silver candlesticks is gleaming in the chaAiber. 
 
 Syn. HlKABASERU, HiKABXT, HiRAMEKU. 
 
 Knge, «>|ij''-, {^, n. O Reflection; light. @A re 
 fleeted imago. 
 
 Ho no Jcage, 'X-^ 9^, the light of fire; Tsukl no 
 kage, H -^ i&, the moon light. 
 
 Kngo, ;b>^, ^, It. O Shade, shadow. @ Tn pri- 
 vate; secrecy. 
 
 Kage de hito no koto wo kiku, ^ f A -^ 31 ^ M 
 ^, to hear about another in secret ; Kage nagara 
 inoru, ^-^if ^ fH lu-, to pray in secret (as for 
 another's happiness); Kage nagara nketama- 
 warimashita, ^ -?- f/ 9 jj^ij ^s/*, I have heard 
 of it in a confidential manner ; Kage nagara 
 wyj, tt"^'''9®'7, to lament in private, or 
 for what has occurred or is occurring in dis- 
 tant places; Kage nlte hito wo soshiru, [^ = ? A 
 ^ tf «-, to slander a person in secret; to back- 
 bite. 
 
 Kage, i> V^, ^, n. Q Shade or shelter. ©Assist- 
 ant, help, aid. Q) Divine influence, power, or 
 help. 
 
 Kage ni yoru, S ^ fiS z^-. to be under the pro- 
 tection or assistance of another; kage de Ben- 
 kwai itashimashita, ffliSrife'K'fif^"^ ^H, 
 Icoll.] I have completely recovered from illness 
 by your kind help, or through Divine influence; 
 Kage ni nam, K — -^ »-. to be phnded; to be in 
 one's light; Kage wo kakusu, S6f-|^^;<, [lit.] 
 to hide one's shadow; to conceal one's self; 
 Shoji ni hito no kage ga utsuru, iS ■? — A > K ^' 
 9 /t, the shadow of a man is reflected upon the 
 paper screen ; Uwasa wo suneba kage ga sasu, fl 
 f-:^ ^r<^if^^, when we talk about a person 
 he immediately appears. r(6sp. of horse). 
 
 Knge, i»W, BE^, n. Fawn or chestnut colour 
 
 Kage, j}>t>, US. n- I'li^ ?llls ttf a flsh. 
 Syn. Era, Osa. 
 
 Kacebeakei, 4>W"«>ll^V^, ^Wf^, n. One who 
 boasts of his strength when no foe is near, a 
 braggart; Captain Bobadil. 
 
 Hngebofilil. i'W^UL. ^5£, «■ Drying or being 
 dried in the shade. 
 
 Daikon wo kageboshl ni suru, A ^ 9- ^ % = ^ 
 ji', to dry radish in the shade. 
 
KAG 
 
 526 
 
 KAG 
 
 KnsebSshl, -h'^ISXt., K (S SS. n. The shade of 
 
 a pfirson. fcolnur. 
 
 Kagebnclil, i}>}[)i-jf%, K^H, n. A spotted fawn 
 UngeilorS, 4> V> >e 5 ;=, 5, gj |g flj, n. A kind of 
 
 lantern which reflects a maKnifled picture upon 
 
 a. paper screen. 
 
 Syn. MXWARIDflRO. 
 
 Kngc-ci-W-jB^ gg^_ n. A inagnifled picture made 
 by reflection upon a screen; a magic lantern. 
 Syn. Utscshie. 
 Kagesoto, *»^^ait. ISK. "• Tallilng of nnother 
 In secret; backbiting; secret slander; deLrac- 
 tlon. 
 
 ffito no kagtgoto wo (&, A > ft b"^ £ 7, to 
 talk of nnother in secret ; to backbite. 
 Knges^iirhl, i-V><"t, |g □, n. Same as aboTe. 
 Hagehlnnta. ir-W^vtrfe. S fSj, n. [lit.] aiiade 
 and liglit, [fig.] being do\fble-faced ; duplicity. 
 Kagehinata wo suru, K Ifi) ^ 7. B-, to be 
 double-faced. 
 Uaffeiro, *»W;V^5, fil^ fi, n. Fawn colour. 
 HnRekurnslil.-l,-kl, *,i:^< & t,,^^. a. Guilty 
 of a crime committed In secrdt; not at all gullt- 
 Syo. tJSH]R0GURA3Hi. Lless. 
 
 Kftsoma, *'|^3, ^ Rfl, © S. n. A boy used by a 
 
 sodomite. 
 Kai^e-mlcbl, t-W^;^ "t, |^ K. «• A shaded or 
 gloomy path. 
 
 Iwa no IcagR-mlclii, i& ^ Ht Bg, ^ shaded path 
 
 among rocks. Tunderditch. 
 
 Kaffemico, *>Wi;^5*. I@ig. "■ Covered drain; 
 
 Syn. Umkmizo. 
 Kaffoii, i»W^■^, y ^, n. The moon as seen after 
 It is full ; a waning moon. 
 Syn. YUMIHARIZUKI. 
 Kngoii, *>^>^, TtC- «. A star-festlyal observed 
 
 on the 15th of the 10th mo. {e.g."). 
 Kngon, l>^>^, ^ g, /'. My father. 
 Kagou, *>W^^, Eh", n. Pretext; pretense; ex- 
 Syn. Kakotsukk, Iimae. Lcuse. 
 
 Kagoii, *>Wl^, BK, n. I^Cftf n.] Good words or 
 miixims; a wise saying. 
 
 Kagen zenkH, ffi 5 i§ fi, wise saying and good 
 conduct (as of ancients). 
 
 Syn. YOKIKOTOBA. 
 gtttgou, 4>^>^. lipiS, n. OlMath.] Addition and 
 subtraction. @ [Fhvslcs.) Temperament. @ 
 Increasing or diminialiing; varying so as to 
 suit one's purpose -1. Q The proportion of in 
 gredients In any compound (food or medicine). 
 The state ot working (as of an apparatus). ® 
 The state ol one's health. Q Flavouring; 
 seasoning; taRte. 
 
 Chodo i/ol kagen da, T ft (ff -f Jp ig #, it is of 
 lust the right or proper degree ; (it) very well 
 
 suits (oDS's purpose or taste); Kagen ga xoarvi, 
 1S\iVLif M 'f , (tt) the taste is bad; is not pajjita 
 ble or nice; (b)to bo sick or ill; (c) does not worit 
 well (as a badly adjusted apparatus); Kagen w* 
 siiTU, Jjp !S ^ i^rt-, to regulate (so as to suit one'i 
 purpose); to flavour jJTono meshi wa mtzu kagen 
 ga wai-ul, ilt:|S>^7KJIIlI^*'E'f. this rice has not 
 been cooked with a proper quantity of water; 
 Kusuri no kagen wo shite moran, g| > Jn !S ^ J' 
 y" ^ 7 7, icoll.} to get a medical prescription 
 made so as to suit (the patient's condition); 
 Toi kagen ni shite oke, ^ 4 M^ ^ y T ^ ■^, 
 have at done properly (so as not to err on elthe? 
 side). 
 
 suru. v.t. OTo add or subtract. @ To in- 
 
 crense or diminish; to modulate; to adjust; to 
 season; to flavour; to moderate. 
 
 Kagtn shite koto wo suru, iJDJSs^^?!^:^*', 
 to exercise moderation in doing anything; 57iO- 
 kumotsu wo kagen shite kurau, ^^? Jn BSs^t' ff 
 ■7, to eat with moderation. 
 
 Syn. Ambai, Wariai, Hodotoku sDBtr, 
 
 NDKISASBI SURU. 
 
 Hago-ulngyo. *>^t Vr^|i'■^5. K Alti. 5? K «. "■ A 
 
 picture of a man made by roflection; a magic 
 
 Syn. Kagee. Llantern. 
 
 Kngei-o. *>V>;^5, Vi'^.^i^. '^ Same as Zloyw. 
 
 Hngero. *>V?-)Si, 51 6$-, ». [Entom.'jA dragon-fly. 
 
 Syn. Tom BO. 
 Hngei'u, ■b>^Z, ^. V.*- To be shaded or obscur- 
 ed; to be overshadowed. 
 
 Si ga kageru, ^ |^ n-, the sun is obscured 
 
 (as by a cloud); to become sliady (as the day); 
 
 Tsuki ga kageru. ^ ff ^n-, t)ie moon is darken- 
 
 Syn. KUMOBU. Led. 
 
 ICngeryn, *> *> V) ?. Bt i!ff. "■ A style of fencing 
 
 originated by a man named Aiiu IkO. 
 Kagesliakui'J, t-ypX^i 9, S 1^. "• Stirring up 
 
 In private; instigating secretly; backing. 
 Kago^n, 4> V> W), Hll|?t8, n. An official whose 
 duty it was to examine the accounts of a retir 
 ing governor, or of a provincinl government. 
 Kageyualil, 4> WH* X , ffi] 153 IB ffi, "■ Same aa 
 
 above. 
 li-agexen, j)'^^^, ^^, n. Food or table set for 
 an absent friend. 
 
 Kagezen wo sueru, ^Bi^^-^ff-, to set a 
 table of food for one who is absent (in order t( 
 wish blm health or happiness). 
 Hagozoshlrl, A^^^'X'!), ^St. '*■ Backbiting, 
 secret slander ; detraction. 
 
 Syn. Kageqoto. rgratulations 
 
 Kngi, ii*V, SG^i n. A form of ceremony; con- 
 Kagi wo moshiag tu, filS ^ * ± ^*-. to pre 
 sent congratulations. 
 
KAG 
 
 527 
 
 KAQ 
 
 Knst, «>;r, WcR n- A singing girU 
 Syn. Utaimk. 
 
 KngI, «>)r, d. ffi, n. A key. 
 
 £{iGr( d« tansu wo aJceru, ttT'SO^H-^i'i 
 to open a bureau with a key. 
 
 Kng!, i)>-^. Pi, n, A liuok. 
 
 f offf ni kakeru, t)f = ^ ^ ji^, to catch with a 
 hook; to hook. 
 
 Kafflann, :b>ir%tE, fitTU « A key-hole. 
 
 Kaglbann, A>^(:f^. HUJI, n. [coZI.l SmeUine or 
 Rcent. 
 
 Knslbin. ii>'^vtA., M$(> "• A smelling bottle. 
 
 Kngldaisti, «>^^.-r, Mim. vt. To smell out; to 
 ficent out. 
 
 KfifflBiiNiirl, :b>^'<'-^v). M ^, ASI, »• A fumiga- 
 ting medicine; errhine. 
 
 Ryn iBUSIIIGUaURI, KUNTAKO. 
 
 KaFi-kitKiira, i*^:^^*^, (if iS^, n. [£ot.] ETncaWa 
 
 Kaslkomu, i^ ^ "C ir, lA ^, v.e. To smell and 
 inhale; to scent. 
 
 Kaglkwakko, it^'^Oy-yi., t^ttSES. n- Brackets. 
 
 Haglnnreru, *> ^ ^ H 3 , !fl E<. v.t. To be accus- 
 tomed to the odour or; to be used to omell. 
 
 Ungi-no-to. 4'lfOT, Pi^, V*. B*ing hooked or 
 bent. 
 
 Kaglrl, i>^u] |^, ». and adv. Q Act of limiting, 
 restricting, or bounding. @ Limit; boundary; 
 the utmost degree ; extremity; end. S So long 
 as; in BO far as. 
 
 Aru kagirt torn, r * IS © "'. to take as much 
 ai there Is; to exnct until it is exhausted ; Inochl 
 k agiri ni tatakau, ^ ^=l |S 7, to fight till death ; 
 Tnochi ni kagirl ga aru, ^ = ig| W t "'i there 
 la a limit to man's life; Kagiri naki megumt, 
 PS "^ -^ ]£• unbounded favour; innumerable 
 blessings; Koe wo kagirl ni nakl sakebu, © ^ 51 
 ^ = itt P*f ^1 to cry out at the top of one's voice. 
 
 Syu. AlDA, IlAT£, HATESHI, HODO, KiWA, 
 SAIGEN. 
 
 It-nglru. ^'Srs, 133. v.t. and t. O'i'o limit, bound, 
 or define; to fix or restrict. @ To b.e limited, 
 bound, or restricted. 
 
 ni wo kagtru, a ^ KB ^1 to flx a day; Koko nl 
 kagitte sdzdshll, jlfc a=ffi w?' US * &"f . [c^^i-Jthis 
 ia the only place which is noisy; Kuni too kagt- 
 ru, H ^ K *'. to limit (as the boundary of) a 
 province or country; Oniae ni kaglru, 3tfSJ = 
 Pg ft-, [coll.] you alone will do ; no one but yon 
 can do it. fBH. 
 
 Syn, liEDATSO, KiMERir, Sahgiru, Shiki- 
 
 Kugitnltnko. *>arteat. ttJaJ^. n. [H(.] Smell- 
 ing tobacco; snuff. 
 
 Hiigite. ii*'^X, BplfT. "■ One who perceives by the 
 nmell ; smeller. 
 
 Kngltsiihern, A*?-?^ Z, ^ii, v.t. OTo know 
 bytheFsmell; to snuff up; to smell out ; to Bcent 
 out. ® To be accustomed to smell. 
 
 Hngitsukuru, Hy^-^ < Z. tt#, v.t. Same ai 
 bove. fa kind of balberd 
 
 KngiynrI, t^^J^V, (Ktl, n. A hooked spear, M 
 
 Kaglsakl. *• iTyft, ftS. "■ [I«.JTorn by t 
 hook; torn or ripped by catching «a •nythlng. 
 Kimono no so(lf. wo kagitaH Nf <A<I3, tf ^ > V 
 ^ Pl9i=- s/ », bars ripped the sleeve of the 
 clothes by catching on something. 
 
 Kago* A>&, n, £, n. Basket, 
 
 Kago e ireru, H '^ A L' ft-, to put In a basket; 
 Kago wo amu, lE^JEZ*, to make a basket; 
 Kago no tori, a ^ H, a bird Id a cage. 
 
 Kago, *>a, JE R, w. A general name for a port- 
 able chair born on the shoulders of men by 
 means of a pole (so called from the fact that It 
 was first made of basket work); a sedan chair; a 
 palangula. 
 
 Kago ni noru, Jg H ^ * *■, to ride in a sedan- 
 chair; Kago wo kaku, Jg ||f-^^, to carry a 
 sedan chair; Jllkidokago, 5| Pig SI. a superior 
 kind of*, with a sliding dooi* on each side (used 
 by nobles In former times); NagaVo kago (or 
 simply Nagabo), g^lSft. °- ^ whose pole Is 
 made long and carried by more than two men 
 (used by eminent persons); KiriVb kago (or Kiri- 
 63), 91WMH, a fc- somewhat of the same con- 
 struction as the preceeding but having its pole 
 muck shortened, and shouldered by two men 
 (used by less eminent persons); Ta/rekago, Sfl[ 
 K, a k. somewhat smaller In size than tiie pre- 
 ceeding sorts, and with a mat hanging down on 
 each side (used by common class ot travellers); 
 Tama kago, ili IS Vli the simplest kind of fr. 
 consisting essentially of a- basket carried by 
 means of a pole (used by common class of trav- 
 ellers on mountainous paths); Votsucle kago, E9 
 ^ m g, a coarse fc. of basket work, smaller than 
 the yania k,, supported by a bamboo stick at 
 each of the four corners and with a mat screen 
 hanging down on each side. 
 Syn. NORiMONO. Ken-to. 
 Kngo, 4»a, fUti, n. Divine protection; having 
 aid; providence. 
 
 Syn- Mamori, Riyaku. 
 
 KagS, ii'fe*5, SGM. ** The name or appellation 
 Syn, YagO. Lof * shop or store. 
 
 Kagobora, i-affi^.n. [Cnncii. i THton sp- 
 Kagoji. b^-&Z; H^, ®f8^?. «• Writing or print 
 
 ing chTracters in double linos. 
 K.agoji, 4»s;&, ) "• Characters In double lines, 
 Kagoae, *»a*, ' or white characters all the edges 
 of which are bounded by black lines. 
 
KAG 
 
 528 
 
 KAI 
 
 Kasoknkl, *>&*»&, Ig 11^,85^, «• A carrier of 
 aaedan-cliiiir ; chair bearers. 
 
 Kngokn-nni-u, ji>&ji>isi:s> a. [obs.JLovely; soli- 
 tary ; forlorn. ffi-bove. 
 
 Kag^oka nl, i> a 4* vr, adu. The adv. form of 
 
 Kagofcii, i»a <, yWl, n. [C/iIn.] Putting in a 
 
 jail; imprisonment; committing to prison. 
 
 8urii» v.t. To put in a jail, 
 
 KaKu-no-hl, A>&(D'^, i\Vt, n. [Bot.] Actlnoda- 
 phne lancifolia. 
 
 Kagoiiuke, j)>&ibfrf , fi IK. ". The feat of passing 
 rapidly through a hollow cylinder of basltet 
 work, aa performed by an acrobat. fs/ii. 
 
 Kngonukj, :;b>&li£l^*, fi K. rt. Same as Kagoutsu- 
 
 KasoEO* :i>&^, |g{&SS, »• [liC] Sedan appeal; a 
 complaint or appeal made directly to a chief 
 official on the road. 
 
 Kagoto, 4>&)f, ^s. n. O A. pretext; an excuse. 
 @ Grumbling; complaining. 
 
 KaKOtogaiMashl,-f,-Ul, 4> a ^ bt ^ [,, a. In a 
 grumbling or complaining way. 
 
 KaBOtomnshlkii. i> & ^ *£ t < , adu The adv. 
 form of above. fjl. 
 
 KagoutsiishI, ±>&5*c?L, iSJ3."- Same as Kago- 
 
 Kagoyn* ir>&-'^, ffi fig, 93T «■ O A place where 
 kago wore kept for hire. @ Chair-bearers. 
 
 Hagoyaunru, fp ^ ^ "^ Z, a- Solitary; lovely; 
 secluded. 
 
 Hngozaikii, 4>e3V < , Klffll. "■ Basket work. 
 
 Kngii. i.<*, S^ fl, n. Household furniture. 
 
 Kagu, i><*, f jgi, u. and. rt. [Chin.] Q Naturally 
 dull or fooliph, very stupid. @ A great fool or 
 dunce. 
 
 Kngu, *.<-, la, ^. v.t. To smell, to scent. 
 
 Hana. de kagu, ^^f ^i/. to smell with the 
 nose; Nloi wo kagu, ^ 9 ^ cr, to smell an 
 odour. 
 
 Kngui-n, 4» <- tiSifiSi, «. O A very old sort of 
 dancing accompanied with music and played in 
 a temple to entertain the Kami, @ A kind of 
 theatrical performance played on rural lioli- 
 d.iys, fwindlass. 
 
 Kagiii-nsan, i> <• & ^ ^, S* ?^^. "• A kind of 
 
 Kagiirasiizu, *»<-t-^$', ^S?$§, n. A bunch of 
 small brass bells with a handle, used by dancers 
 ofafcapwra. fsung In the fcat7i(ra. 
 
 lingura-utn, *•<' 1 5fe. # ^Vin, n. A kind of hymn 
 
 KaKjaku, 4»'^-^<, ^ B, a. Tyrannical; oppres- 
 sive; ci-uel; hTiperious. 
 
 K»g3 o, :6>*i*-^5. SD tr. '*• The second column in 
 the table of gojU-ln, comprising the syllabic 
 sounds or characters, ka, ki, ku, ke, and ko. 
 
 KngyS, 4>V>J-. ^M, "• Business or occupation 
 of a family; a calling by which a family gets its 
 means of subsistence; business, uccupatlon. 
 
 Kagyo ni set wo dasu, S?S = ;fS9-lIlPi, tot' 
 diligent at one's calling; KcujyT-i wo okotaru, f 
 M^ M. '^, to neglect one's business. 
 Syn. ShObai, ScGIWAI, TOSEI. 
 Kagyo, 4.5*J:, Rg., n. [Ichm.] Salmo pluvtm, 
 
 Syn. IwANA. 
 Kalian-nln. 4>tt^^(C^, WW A, ". An endorser; 
 Syn. UkEnin. Lsecurity: surety. 
 
 Uakau mini, 4.|4A-^X, Up ^J. "•*• To fix one's 
 
 seal as a security; to endorse. 
 Kakatsu, 4»a-7, H ft, "• O False hair. @ Wig. 
 Syn. Katsura. Payea or noes. 
 
 Kahi, 4>y-, ffTS, «. Good or not; right or wrong; 
 Kahi dosu, "^ ffi 1^ R, tie votes ; Kahl wo Jcessu, 
 ^ S ^ ift ^. to decide a question by vote. 
 Syn. YOSHIASHI, Zbhi. 
 Kalil, 4>u-, Til, jt. Inferior maid-servant 
 
 Syn. Of.jo. 
 
 Kabln, *> t> ^, g S, n. A superfine article;* 
 
 recherclie article. Tferior quality. 
 
 Kahln, 4>t>^, T S. "• An Inferior article; In- 
 
 Kahlo, 4> y- ^, S^, n. [CMn.] A distinguished 
 
 guest. 
 KahUsu, 4. t> -9, iJpS. "• Supplying omissiooi 
 made in a writing ; writing in addition ; correc- 
 tion of a composition. 
 
 Kahitsu wo kou, flu SE ^ ?:; 7, to ask another 
 to supply omissions or make corrections in a 
 writing. Tabes verb-forms. 
 Hako, 4>ai, Wiii "■ Cruel or arbitrary laws. 
 KakS, 4> tt ^, ^^, n. The customs or practice 
 of a house; household regulations. 
 Syn. KAPff. 
 Kaho. 4>tt-t, Jcii, n. [J!fat7i.] Addition. 
 
 Syn'. YosEZAN. 
 KaBiodo, 4>rt:'^, I9fS, adv. So much; in such a 
 degree ; as much-as this ; so little. 
 
 Kahoao made nl moshiagetemo okikUre naki 
 
 fca, W ^ i£ = * J: i'x ^ ffli g| A -J- =¥ » , you will 
 
 not adopt my advice after all that I have said to 
 
 Syn. Eabakart, Korehodo. Lyon f 
 
 Kal, 4>v^, IS, ". A paddle; an oar. 
 
 Kal, 4>V^, pg, li. O Stop.s, stairs; a story (of build- 
 
 in?)- @ A degree of rank. Used in composition, 
 
 the form is often changed mto gai. 
 
 Kai nl noborut PS^^*-, to ascend steps; 
 Kvrai ikkai wo susumu, ti — PS'^jgA, to pro- 
 mote in rank by one grade; Nihal-ya, nRJ^?, 
 two-Rtnried hou.se; Sangai no tatemono, = ® > 
 jai iJS, a building of three storiBg. fNA. 
 
 Syn. Dan, Kida, Kizaiiasri, Edrai, Shi- 
 (i;j|, i-v. jS, "• Commandments (as of Buddha); 
 prohibitions; disciplinary laws. 
 
 Go kal wo tamotsu, 5 jffi ^ i? =e y, to observ* 
 the five BuddbiBt «omniandments (wblob Bee); 
 
KAI 
 
 529 
 
 KAI 
 
 Kai wo saEuku, 7S ^ |$ ^, [lit.] to glre the Bud- 
 dhist commandments; to ordain as a Buddhist 
 priest; Kai wo yaburu, jR^5!l[»', to break the 
 commandments of Buddha. 
 
 Syn. IMASHIME. 
 
 K%1> 1i>\f', W, n. A numeral for counting hats 
 
 Go kai no matsii, 3tfiE>flt, a pine with fire 
 denRo clusters of branches one above another; 
 Kasa ni kai, ^n i£, tvro hats. 
 KrI, :b>V^t ffi> n. Q Explanation ; comments ; aolu 
 tion; key. @ Understanding; perceiving, 
 
 Sai wo kudasu, f^ ^ ~f ::f , to make comments ; 
 to give an explanation. 
 
 sum, v.t. 1*0 explain ; to define ; to com- 
 ment @ To undorstand or perceive. 
 Syn. Kaishaku, Toku 
 Kai, i>\r, )fS> ". Cont. form o( Kaisfio. 
 Kai* :ib>V^, ^, ri. Sea; the ocean. 
 
 Kai ni ukabu, ^ ai J5 y, to float upon the sea ; 
 Bok-kai, Ht ^, the north sea, northern ocean; 
 Ifan-kai, fg ^, the south sea, or southern 
 ocean. 
 
 Syn. Nada, Uhi. fgruei; congee. 
 
 Kai, 4> u, JH, n. [coll.] icorrvpt of Kayu.] Rice 
 Kai wo susuru, 3K ?■ B8 *-. to alp gruel. 
 Syn. Kayu. 
 Kai, A>v*, ffi. [prejtx.] A particle derived from the 
 word kaki (scratching), used very often as a 
 meaningless prefix to verba. 
 
 Kaidosu, ffitH:^,to scratch out; Kalhasamu, 
 tt^J*, to Insert; Kaikomu, ffii^ii., to hold 
 close to the side (as a spear); Kaltsuj-anuru, 
 K^J yi^, to arrange in a row; £aisagitru, {ft 
 ^jt', to search for by feeling; to grope; Kat 
 iMfc«, ffiit^, to spread; Kaisutsu, ffi J|^ y, 
 to throw away; Kaitsukurau, ffi ^ ^ ^ 7, to 
 aOJuRt (as the clothes). 
 Kai, ii>V; iti^y^, n. Benefit; profit; reward; 
 advantage; use. Used in composition, the form 
 changes into gal. 
 
 li-gai nakt hito, 5; 9 51 ■?" * A, a man not 
 worth speaking of; an untrustworthy person; 
 Itta kai ga aru, ft it f^^if t /t', there was 
 some advantage in going; Kai ga nai, J&if ^ 
 -f , no advantage, no use ; Mlru kai mo naki, ft 
 •"S^-?-*, not worth seeing; SMmbo-gal ga 
 arv, ^%^^ifT It', there is some reward for 
 our perseverence, 
 
 Syn. KiKiMB, Sen. Tfish. 
 
 Kai, 4>i>f, K. "• -A- conch shell, shells of any shell- 
 
 Kai wo OAJoaseru, K ^ ^ "fe ^p *o P^^y t^e 
 
 game of kalawase, which see; Kai wo fuki- 
 
 narasu, ^ ? ftic # lift 5i. to blow a conch shell In 
 
 the manner of a trumpet 
 
 Syn. HORAaAi, Kaigara. 
 
 Kai, A>V^) K*!. n. A gorge, ravine. 
 Kai, *. v«, K, n. Revisal; revision; renovation; 
 revolution; change; improvement. Always In 
 Syn. Aratame. Lcomposition. 
 
 Kctl, *.w, T*. [corrvpt. ot Kae.] [T5!. yo coll.] Alter- 
 native, substitute 
 
 Kono tokei wo yaru to kai ga nal, itfc v R §1- *- 
 fflJi- h It 3b* -J- -*, [coll.] if I send (or give) thii 
 watch away, I shall have no substitute for It. 
 Syn. Kawari. 
 Kai, j>U', ft, n. Feeding (animals); supplying 
 animals with food, the process of fattening, 
 
 Kai wo tsukeru, fi ^ y ^ fl-, to feed or su ppljr 
 with food, 
 Kai, iitx>, Si, n. Ears of grain, 
 
 Syn. H08AKI. 
 Kai, ii*i>, SIf, n. Buying; making purchase, 
 
 Urlkai, H"^, selling and buying; dealing tn 
 any goods, trade. 
 Kalan, *>\/^:ft^, X3?. "• ^^^ **■ [OTin.] Peaceful, 
 quiet, or undisturbed (as a country); peace, 
 tranquillity. 
 Kalaivase, ii>V-'S)Wt, '^^, n. A game pLiyed 
 chiefly by women, in which 360 clam shells ar* 
 used. 
 
 Ualbn, ii*\riS, ^IS 
 walruB, @ Hippo- 
 campus. 
 
 Kalba,*>u.B', flsiSS, 
 n. Hay fed to 
 horses; hor?e 
 feed ; fodder; 
 provender. 
 
 Syn. Magu- 
 
 BA. 
 
 [Zubt ] O Sea horse; 
 
 mmi 
 
 Ualbaklrl, jb>lMft9, fi^$Sil, n. A hay-cutter. 
 HalbaoUc, :b>t^lf^tt, J^ }9, n. A box or trough 
 
 used in feeding horses; amanger. 
 Syn. Umabunb. 
 Kalbfi, A>\r'tf9i ^^» n. O^n^tomlcal dissec- 
 tion. ®[ffrawi.] Analysis; parsing. — auru, 
 
 v.(. To dissect; to analyze. 
 Shlnin wo kaibo stirji, 5E A ?■ S^ HI) >t ^, to 
 
 dissect a dead body. 
 
 Syn. FOWAKK aVKU. 
 Knlbo, *>V^tf5. Hs^' "■ Coast defences. 
 
 Kaibo wo genjli ni surii, JJ^Kfi^SE— ^i^.to 
 
 strengthen coast defences; Kaibo wo okotarti, & 
 
 PS ^ S '^, to neglect the same. 
 KalbdBiLhii, 4>U^a;5iJ*<. Pi^fiUSt. n- Anatomy, 
 Kalbohl, *>vtf 5^^, iSK53. "• The expense 
 
 required for coast defences. 
 Halbu, 4>V'>, ififgR, n. Belonging or pertaining 
 
 to the sea; marine. 
 Halbushl, *>1^J'L. tt S, n. [»t.] Smoking mos- 
 
KAI 
 
 530 
 
 KAI 
 
 quitoea, or a Aimlgation compound to keep oH 
 mosquitoes. 
 
 Unlliynku, ^>\r<u^--^(, Bfl gfl, n. The opening and 
 developing of the visible universe; tlie creation. 
 Tenchi kaibyaku irai, ?! Jft liB Itfl JU Jfci since 
 the creation of heaven and earth. 
 
 Knlcliiu sum, 4>V'"^^-^^, US E^, v.t. [Chln.l To 
 state, represent, or report. 
 
 Halclil eiirn, 4>V^'&-^3, KSi u.t. To change the 
 position of; to replace. 
 Syn. Okikaeru. 
 
 Kniclio, *>V* ^ -^ 5, M 'IS. "• [Wt-] Opening the 
 curtain (of a shrine); opening the curtain be- 
 fore a Buddhist idol and allowing the believers 
 to worship it. 
 
 Kniclio. 4> \p X 5,WfM' '^- {Chin.] Defending 
 one's self against some ridicule or calumny; a 
 written apology. 
 
 Kniclio, *>V^J:, iiS^. «- [Zoel.] The sea-hog. 
 
 Syn. Iruka. for ocean. 
 
 Knlcliu, i>V^'Sl*5. Jfi i^'i "~ and ado. In the sea 
 
 KnicliQ, i>\j^%W>5. ^ ^j, n. Hitting every time; 
 never missing the mark. 
 
 Kalclia, 4>V'5.5, JV M, "• [Eniom.] A beetle. 
 
 Knidn, *>v7C', i#tB, i^- [^jgZ.] Sea-serpent. 
 Syn. Umihebi. 
 
 Knidn, *> V^ 7:-, ffifS- <^- and n. Indolent, lazy, 
 
 Idle, slothful; laziness, dilatorinesa, relaxation, 
 
 Syn. Okotart. Lneglect 
 
 Knidaj, 4>\r7'c-\/^, ^ ft, ". and mh-. All within 
 the four seas; the wliole Empire of Japan; 
 throughout the Empire. 
 
 Kaidat bvji, vSftM^. tranquil tliroughout 
 the Empire ; Kaiclal nojiken, Jg ft ^gj ^, domes- 
 tic afTairs (in distinction to foreign matter.^). 
 
 Kaldnn, *>\/^7C'^. JfiS. "■ Tlie seat or platform 
 in a litrge Buddhist temple where the ceremony 
 is conducted of giving diplomas to Buddhist 
 priests. rstepa (as of a ladder). 
 
 Kuldan, *>V^ ?& ^, Fa S, '■'■ Stair-case; stairs; 
 Syn. Dandan, Hashigo. 
 
 Kaldarualil,-i,-kl, 4>u-7£5 L, tt. Feeling heavy, 
 languid, or sluggish 
 Syn. DARUSni. 
 
 Kaldnalii* *> i> ?& L, H UU "■ -Direct wholesale 
 purchase from producer.^ or maniil'acturei?*. 
 
 Inaka e haiaaslU nl yuku, QJ^^HtU^fi'ii', 
 to go to the country to make wholesale pur- 
 chase of goods. 
 
 Knidnsu, ji> t> ?& ^, gtU, v.t. To buy up from 
 producers or from factories. fout. 
 
 Kaidjisii, 4>\/^:^■^, ffitU, v.t. To bail out; to dip 
 JUtzu wo haUlasu, "^ 5^ fiS [11 ^, to ball ^ut 
 water, or to bale. 
 Syn. Kdmidasu. 
 
 Haldntc, *>v^:t-t:, IB^. ri. A breast work mada 
 by joining large shields together, 
 
 KaldntNK, 4>V7£-7, 'SM> "• L-2't'Oi.] Sea otter. 
 
 Syn. Rakko. fGedaisu sum. 
 
 Knldatsti suru, 4>\r^'3-?"3, fPSI, v.t. Same ag 
 
 Knldon. 4>\^■"C^, ■E<3i «• A certificate given by 
 a master of any nrt to his pupil, when the 
 latter has completed the entire course of In- 
 struction. 
 
 Knld5, i3>V^T&^, Jg K, n. [BoL] Pyrns S27ectabllis. 
 
 Knldo, 4>v;^5. ^S. ^. A highway; a public road. 
 
 Knldoffc, i'V^JW^, f&M^B, n. [£ot.] The flower 
 of the Pyriis spectabilis. 
 
 Knldokii, l>V^i? <, fS#, n. Q CJounteractlng 
 poison. @ An antidote to poison. 
 
 Kafdori, 4'V^^V), ^ IS, n. Long outer garments 
 very often embroidered, and formerly worn by 
 ladies of higher classes. 
 Syn, UcniKAKE. 
 
 Kaldovl, *» u- >c W), K^, n. OA bird kept in 
 a cage; a tame bird. @ Barnyard fowls, 
 
 Knlokl, 4.V^A.&, eftJB, "• O Change; alteration; 
 reform. @ A kind of punishment applicable to 
 tliesamurat under the Tokugawa regime, con- 
 sisting In deprivation of status as well as of the 
 pension and privileges attached thereto. 
 
 Knloii, i.\A ^ ;^. i 
 AsUrlas. 
 
 Syn. ITlTODB. 
 Kniru, 4>V\i, -ft-^, 71 
 
 Syn. Kaizok. 
 Kaifu. *>V^^ ?, B0i 
 opening a letter. 
 
 n. [Zoot.] Sea-star, 
 
 [Chtn.] A bridesmaid. 
 
 Breaking open a seal, 
 -siirii, v.t. To open » 
 letter; to break open a seal. 
 Ha1ffai8lil,-1,-I<l, 4>i>JiTt>L, ^ I? ? IIK, fStf, « 
 Gallant, daring, heroic, admirable. 
 Syn. ISAMAaniKr. 
 Knlgaknrl» i}>V'ii^i3>^ . gffl-, n. Q^^oney i]n&on 
 account of goods bought on credit. ©Buying 
 on credit. 
 KnlgnUe, ^•V'ft'W-, -gffl.n. The weiglit of goods 
 Including the boxes or wrappings in which they 
 are packed; gross weight. 
 
 Syn. FUTAT, UwAJiB. rbeach. 
 Knlgnn, 4>\p fft ^, ^ ^., n. Sea-coast; sea-shore; 
 Kalgan cIQtI, ^# /^lj|^, the bund. 
 Syn. Umtdi!:, UiiiGisni. for scapula. 
 Kalgane, 4>U'jim, P if, ?*. The shoulder-blade 
 Knignra. *iU'ii7&, R g, n. Empty shells of shell 
 fish. fKalgane. 
 Knlgarnbone. *>u-iit6a'n, g 38 ^. "■ Same ai 
 Kaigon,4»v^^>^, 54 7c. n. Changing the name o( 
 the year or era (as at the coronation of the Em- 
 peror). guru, v.t. To change the name of 
 
 era. 
 
KAI 
 
 531 
 
 KAI 
 
 JUetjl to katgen ««, ffl fe h » tc :«, to begin a 
 >iew era with the name of Meiji. 
 Kniffon, ii*\r-'&/u, ?|ISB, n. Same as Gfenkat. 
 Kalgcu, :i>V/^^^^, BSBB. »• [MM Opening eyea; a, 
 
 ^cereinony on consecrating a newl^ made Idol. 
 Kalsoii, i•V^|f>^, tSSc. '*■ Guarding against a 
 threatening danger; exercising vigilance at the 
 
 alarm of some danger. Burii, v.i. To guard 
 
 against danger, etc. fSiege, 
 
 KaiBon-vcl, 4>\^^>^hl\/^, JS^-^, w. The Law of 
 Kaigenrei wo shiku, JS^'^^JS^, to pro- 
 claim a state of sieg^. 
 
 Kalgonsen, i>v^^>^-^^, BStcSI. "• The lame 
 of an old Chinese coin of small value. 
 
 Hnlsc(sii, 4»U>V>"5, iS ^, y». [ZooL] A medusa or 
 jellyflsh. 
 
 fiyn. KORAGB. 
 
 Ualde, 4>V/vTf, n. [Bot.] Corruption ot Kaede. 
 
 KaffforoshJ, A> l^ & 4 L. fi^SS, n. [coll.] Support- 
 ing or keeping until death (as an old servant or 
 a long kept horse). 
 
 ICalgo suvu, A>v^Gf-3, ^^,v.t. To comprehend 
 or perceive thoroughly ; to discern clearly. 
 Syn.. KIGATSUKU, Satoru. 
 
 Kalgii, :6>V*<*, -jg^, n. A complete set of har- 
 ness, fcorner of the sea. 
 
 Knlgn, i>\r- ^ 5, i®^, n. [Chin.] The remotest 
 
 Kaiffiil, i>v<rV', S ■&, n. Buying and eating(eHp. 
 cakes, candy, fruits, etc.). 
 
 Kono koz'j wa kalgut wo suru huse ga aru, ^ 
 /^ ft ■"' H ^ ^ ^ Ji- W "^ T ;i-, [coll.] this servant 
 boy has the bad habit'of buying and eating (on 
 the road). 
 
 Haigiiii, *»V^f A.JSE, n. The Navy; naval force. 
 
 Kalgun daL enshu, Jg ST :^ itff ^. the Naval 
 
 manoeuvres; Kaigun wo k'S.kucJio swu, J^ iff ^ fi^f 
 
 5g^^, to increase or strengthen the naval force 
 
 of a country. 
 
 Kalgriin-byola, A»v. tA-Cr 4* 5^.^, mW^I^, »■ 
 The Naval Hospital. 
 
 Kalffun-clifzallia. *>V^<'^tS-vtt-t, ® ^ J& IS 
 ^, n. Naval code of criminal procedure. 
 
 Kaigitn-chnje, *>\/v<-^t^*5X,'■^5, ^S^Sfff, 7*. 
 A Vice Admiral. 
 
 Kaisiiu-dalgaklCQ. A>^^^^;^-V«i)*v*>5, ?SSA5 
 ^Si Tt. The Naval University. 
 
 Kalgiin-dalgahii-lcoclto* :b>V« ^ ^ T&\£*1i'*(ii>^ 
 ^■^5, ^^^flgfeS, 7*. The Director of the 
 Naval University. 
 
 ICalgiin-daJglkan. *>V»<'^,^^/^^*»^, mMX^ 
 K* n* A Naval Engineer whofie rank corre- 
 sponds with that nf a Captain. 
 
 Kalgun-dalglahn *>\p<-^ft-\^Srii, JS^^KJ:, 
 n. A Naval Engineer whose rank correspon'dfl 
 with that of a First Lieutenant. 
 
 Kalgun-dalgun-l, j|.v^e^?tf\^^^V/^, JAS^arB. 
 
 Tt. A Naval Surgeon whose rank corresponds 
 
 With fhat of a First Lieutenant 
 Kalgun-dalJ Id, *. Vv <• ^ ;& v* S* ^. Jft ^ 7t g, ». 
 
 The Minister of State for the Navy. 
 Kalgun-adijin deTJyeisJii, JS SB i:^ E ffl -^ ^, 
 
 Aide de Camp to the Minister of State for the 
 
 Navy. 
 Kalgun-dalshukol, *>V^<'^?feV^ A »>W-V. 8SSt:'C 
 
 i 2\; n. A Paymaster whose rank correspondi 
 
 with that of a First Lieutenant. 
 Kalgiiir-gumpo-kwaigl, *>V^ <" ^<•^tt'i.< foV^ 
 
 '^fi&I^JS.^t^, n. JTaJval Court Marshal, 
 KnlgIIll-gllllgakutal,4.V^<'^<'^^)t<fev^,ig^a 
 
 ^BE. n. The Naval Musical Band. 
 Kalgun-giiii-J, 4>V^C■^ <' AV/^, ^^EES. «• A 
 
 Navy Surgeon. 
 Katgiiii-gun-l-gnkkS, 4>V<'A<'AV^!i'-y4>3. B 
 
 ffi^SSfe. «■ 'fhe Naval Medical College. 
 K.iiiigiiii-gun-1-sliokaji, *>V' fr A<* A-\/^-fr54»Ai 
 
 iiS^SSffii^^, "■ A Naval Surgeon whose 
 
 rank corresponds with t'liat of a Commander. 
 Kargiin-gun-l-sdkan, 4>V^C;A<'AV^^54>A. ^ 
 
 SSrSSSE, w. The Naval Surgeon in Chief. 
 KalKim-giin-l-tnlkan, *>V*<-A<*AV^feV^*>A, ift 
 
 BEflSS^S. »■ A Naval Surgeon whose rank 
 
 corresponds with that of a Captain. 
 Kalgun-licignkko, 4>v^ <- A'^V^ity**? . iff S:^ * 
 
 fif, n. The Naval School. 
 Kaigun-lionsliii, ■i>Vr<-A'^A:£l*5, SJSSESfft. "• 
 
 An officer of S^nin rank in the Navy, whose 
 
 duty is to compile memoirs and keep records. 
 Uaigiiii-ltt5-hclsd, 4.V^eAV^->if 5-^\r=t5, 'i^M 
 
 — ^j^^", 7J. A Naval sub-officer of the first 
 
 grade. 
 ICnigiin-JIkwan, *>V^ <■ A.£:<iyA„ i/^S^'g. «■ 
 
 The Vice Minister of State for the Navy. 
 Kalgun-klkwan-gakkQ, i>\/v <'A5 <i7 A^fij 
 
 *>5, iSS^MSlS. "• The Naval Engineering 
 
 Sdiool. 
 Knlgun-kwayaku-Hoslio, 4>\/^ <'A.<t}^<7.9 
 
 X^5, W^lK'^XU' "■ The Naval Gun Pow- 
 der Factory. 
 linlgiiu-kydju, *>V/^<'AH'5;&1')), iS^JftS. «■ A 
 
 Professor in the Naral College; 
 Unlguu-saiiiliobii, *»\rCA^ Atf5J<. ^SE^H 
 
 SP, 11. The Naval Staff Office. 
 Knlgiin-seusliosliJ* ii'V-'fr^tA.X'^^Z^ 8*SiS 
 
 E ^, "■ A Naval Architect. 
 Kais'in-slio, *>\r<'A;£^5. ?SS^. «• The De- 
 partment of State for the Navy. 
 Ka]giin-slioglkaii, *>V/n eA^?^*»A, iSK/hS 
 
 g, 7t. A Naval Engineer whose rank corre- 
 sponds with that of a Commander. 
 Kalgun-slidguu-l, i»v> CA^^C'^W^. BM^S 
 
KAI 
 
 532 
 
 KAI 
 
 B, n. A Naval Surgeon whose rank correBpnnds 
 
 with that of a Second LfeuteDant. 
 Kalsun-Bhdl, t^\^ <- ^ ■* 5 fc. iSKii'Bi, "■ A 
 
 Second Lieutenant of the Navy. 
 Kalsun-slioU^van-k^valgl, *>V^^^*^5 < 4^^ 
 
 <iy\/^1f, i&?SU'^%^. rt- The Admiral's Con- 
 ference. 
 KnlKiin-ralioan, A>V^ <' ^ -^ 5?, ^'^jp-fk, n. A 
 
 Commander df the Navy. 
 KalKun-shoslid, 4>V> <*^*5 :£-^5, JS^ii-^M. n. 
 
 A Rear Admiral. 
 Kaigun-Hliosliukel. *>V^<- ^^5XW)W■^^, iiS^iJ' 
 
 ± H', 7t. A Naval Paymaster of the lowest rank 
 
 corresponding with a Second Lieutenant. 
 Kalsun-slnikol-snklio, ±>\r <' AiXl^ifV-Vyi* 
 
 5, iSffi±ll*fe, n. The Naval Paymasters' 
 
 College. 
 Kalviin-sliukel-sliokan, ii>\r<r A.:S, Vi> t^V'-^5i> 
 
 /-.^SiUii'Ei. w. A Naval Payrtiaster whose 
 
 rank corresponds with that of a Commander. 
 Kaiffun-aliukol-sokun, i-i/v't AXt^W-V^^^ 54>A, 
 
 iSffi±31Jiffi'. «. The Paymaster General of 
 
 the Navy. 
 Kalgua-sliukcl-tnlkan. 4>\r<-A.X Wi W" ^/\teV-*> 
 
 A. is Si 81'^^. "• A Paymaster whoso rank 
 
 corresponds with that of a Captain. 
 Kalgiin-Bulrobii. A.vv<- ^-^^)6i-^ SJ 31 ;i< K SR, 
 
 n. The Naval Hydrographical Bureau, 
 Kalgun-tall, 4»v^ <r ^te\^ & , iS S ^ &J. '*• A First 
 
 Lieutenant of the Navy. 
 Kalsiin-talSh, 4>V■<'^feV^a■, iSS:;^ife, n. A 
 
 Captain of the Navy. fAn Adnniral. 
 
 Kalgun-talshS, *>V^<'^feV^:£■«^5, iSS^Iffi, n. 
 Ka-lgun-BohelstaS, *> V^^^3r5-^U^X.-^5. iiffSi^ 
 
 ^ 0, n. The Naval Arsenal. 
 Kalgiiru, t*T><rZ, SMt. v.t. Toh:iul in; to drag 
 
 with force. 
 Ikari-zuna wo hatguru, fiH ffl ^ S H* »-. to haul 
 
 in an anchor; Tako no ito wo k(_lguru, ^]R ^ ^ 
 'y'ffifiSt'i-. to haul in a kite striug. 
 Syn, Tagoru. 
 Kalgivai, 4> Vv <- jb V^, ^ H. adv. and n. Beyond 
 
 the aea; abroad; foreign countries. 
 
 Kaiowai no jijo wo saguru, iS i'|. > HI -li?' ^ t5S 
 
 i^, to ex.plore the condition of foreign countries; 
 
 Wa wo kalgwai ni kagayakasu, ^ T iMH~MfJ 
 
 ■pi,, to make one's name shine beyond the sea. 
 
 Knlgwan, t» V- <■ to X, P ES, "■ Same a.s Qwan- 
 
 hodokl. 
 Kalgynkii. fc>irS'^<, eS SS, n. i Chin.] J est; 
 Joke ; quibble ; ploa-santry ; fun. 
 Syn. Odoke, Eabkgoto, 
 Kalgyo. i>v^ -^'^ ?. f&ff, It. [Buaa.] Observing 
 
 the Buddiiist commjindmenta- 
 Kal-gyo, *> W^ W-'^ 5. ^^.n. Uont. of Kai and 
 
 Gvd.l The pquare and intermediate styles of 
 writing Chinese characters. 
 
 Kai-gyo-so no santai ni kaku, ^ ff :S^ > H f* ^ 
 ^ P, to write in the three styles of fcai, (/yS, 
 and so (or the square, intermediate, and cursive 
 styles). 
 
 Kalgyo, *>ir»'.i-, 50^, 7*. Opening or commeu 
 
 iug any business or occupation. sum, v.i^ 
 
 To 5et up a business; to commence an occupa- 
 tion. 
 
 Syn. MrgEBiKAKl. 
 
 KalgjoalilKI, 4> 1/n W^ J- & 5. Bfl S iC. «■ The 
 ceremony of openiag any establishment, oom- 
 mercial or otherwise. 
 
 Kalgyu, j.V^irS. ^4='. »*• \Zoil\ A manatee. 
 
 Kafgyu, *»Vv^5, S^'. "■ [2i)»l.] A castrated 01. 
 Syn. KiNKiRicsni. 
 
 Kallin. 4>v^tt, Jfiffi, n. [ConcA.] A kind of cowry. 
 
 Syn. TAKARAGAr. 
 
 Kallial. 4>v-llV', S^fft, n. A post erected to mark 
 a boundary; a sign post. 
 Syn. BuGUl, Sakaigui. 
 Hailiniiiarti, 4>U'Kt^3, HIS. "•*■ To be taken 
 in or deceived in making a purchase; to buy 
 iit an extravagant price. 
 Kallian. 4^\^■il^. MRfi. "• Revised edition; re- 
 publication (as of books); revision (of any print- 
 ing). Buru, v.i. To print again; to repub- 
 lish; to revise. 
 Kallinn, 4>\/^fcI^, B3R5, "• Cutting on blocks; 
 
 publication. sum, v.i. To cut on blocks; 
 
 Syn. Shuppan sdru. Lto publish. 
 
 Kalliau suru, 4>v^tt^-3■^, ^ W, v.i. To sail out 
 from ; to set saJl. 
 
 Syn. FONADE SURU. 
 Kaihan suru, 4.va^-3•^, g|JG, v.t To deliver 
 up an offender or criminal (as from one Judicial 
 autliority to another). 
 Kalhatsu, 4>V'ii-7, Bg 3, it. Act of opening any- 
 thing before hidden; evolution, development. 
 — Biiru, v.i. To develop; to evolve, etc. 
 Syn. Hattatsu. 
 lialhol, l>\/^-^\r, M 15. "• Opening and closing 
 Kalhti go. jiyu ni dekiru, EBBltf&ia = tIift 
 *, opens or closes at will. 
 Syn. Aketate. 
 Ualliol. ■i*V^— v^, BBqi, vi. [i/a£7i.] Extraction of 
 
 the Square root; evolution. 
 Uallicl, 4> Vv-s V. ^^. n. Disbanding troops, 
 
 withdrawing an army. Takes verb-forms. 
 Malliel, it>\/^'-^\r. i&^, n. [Conch.] A kind of sea* 
 shell. 
 
 Syn. MlltGXOi. 
 Hallicn, ft.v^-s^, iQig, n. Near the sea; sea^ 
 Syn. Umiub. Lslde; seashore. 
 
KAl 
 
 53d 
 
 KAt 
 
 Knihl, :&>VV> Bfl^. n. Q Opening doors (as of a 
 
 »hrine)^^@Same aa Kaiclw. sum, v.i. O 
 
 To open a door. @ Same as Kaichd suru. 
 Knililu, A>V^t^^, ^ Qt, n. Sea-coast^ sea-shore; 
 Syn. Hauabe, Umibh. L^each. 
 
 KnItaO, :ib>V>(l$> SSfiSc> '»■ leaving open (as a 
 dcor). 
 
 TO wo kalhZ suru nakare, F ? g| fi!t ^ »• ^ l', 
 donH leave the door open. 
 Syn. Akbhanashi. 
 KalhS, :fc>VW:5, ttS^, n. Transfer of a dafmv3 to 
 
 a new flef. suru, v.t. To transfer a datmyo 
 
 to a new fief. 
 KalliO, 4>V^tt-t, 12 i*, n. The square style of 
 writing Chioese characters. 
 Syn. KAiSHO. 
 KaihS, 4>VKt-l-. BBJi. «■ [Jlfafft..! Involution, 
 KalbO. *>v^tt5, ^JB, n. Nursing the sick; tend- 
 ing a patient. sunt, v.t. To attend on 
 
 the sick; to nurse or tend (a patient). 
 
 Bydnin wo kaUid suru, ^ A ?■ ^ JS :^ fl^, to 
 attend on a patient. 
 
 Syn. KAMBY5 SURU. 
 
 KalbSnIn. :!tr>v^t£5 1/^^. ^tSA, ■"■. One who 
 
 nurses or tends the sick. 
 KHlhorl-a6KH,*.o.a«)«:-5<-. -JhiSifi^. n. Same 
 as KaikcOci. fschaum. 
 
 Ualfadsclil, *>V*tt?*&, iff?SS. "■ [3fin.]Meer- 
 
 Syn. KarUishi. 
 Kalhd Burn, *>V^tt5if-S, MWl, v.t. To set free 
 (as slaves); to liberate, or emancipate. 
 
 JDorei wo kalho suru, W^^PJft:^*'. to 
 liberate slaves. 
 
 Syn. TOKIHANASU, ruRUSu. 
 
 Kalhotsu, 4>v^l2-7, SS @, n. O Same as Kaihatsu. 
 @ Breaking up new land; clearing a wilder- 
 ness. suru, v.t. To break up (as new 
 
 land); to evolve; to develop. 
 
 Arechi wo kaihotsu surw, ^ *|6 ^ Bg 9 ^ »-i to 
 break up waste land (for cultivabioii). 
 
 Kalhy5, **V-^5, ^ITl, n. [Zoel.] The sea leopard, 
 PTioca vitulina. 
 
 KaihTO, *»V^.^5, m n, "• A buoy. 
 
 Kal-i, ij> V^ V»i Jt^'M.- '*■ Being concerned about; 
 
 troubling one's mind; minding; caring. 
 
 niru, v.t. To be concerned about, etc. 
 
 Kai-i suru nakare, ^IS.7. ji'^i^, be not con- 
 cerned about it; don't trouble yourself about 
 Syn. Kl NI KAKKRU. Lit. 
 
 Knl-1, *»\rV*,PEEf. "• {Chin.1[lit.\ D.dlocating the 
 Jawa; being extremely ludicrous or funny. 
 
 Kai-i nt taeixt, SHM-ffi'^^'J. can not help 
 laughing at; extremely ludicrous. 
 
 Kal-Idaku, ]b>\r'V-%<. flf}&. v.£ To take in th« 
 arms ; to embrace ; to bug. 
 
 Kalln, ib>v><GiA, iftSi n. A seaman, sailor, crew. 
 
 Kafln-melbo,I:i>VNi&AftVrEZ, ^ ^ £ ffi. n. A list 
 of the crew. 
 
 HallDShtkJ, *>\pa A X &, ffil^j^, n. The cere- 
 mony of opening a hcspital, school, or any other 
 public institution (whose nama terminates with 
 the affix in, or house). 
 
 Kallnu, AvU'V'iJti, WiMi ^ A dog kept in a house; 
 a domestic or tame dog. 
 
 Kaiinu nl te wo kamaru, flsj !9 = ^ ^ tttJ "''*' 
 [Iff.] to have one's hand bitten by one's own 
 dog ; [flg.l to be wronged by one's own servant. 
 
 KalJreru, 4> u- v^ H S, W A. ^-t- To buy up for 
 use, or for «ale (-esp. in large quantity). 
 
 Kallsbl, A>WL, ^ H. n- Fossil shells. 
 
 Kallsliibal, j)>T^\^ Llf t^t ^ H f^i »• Lime made 
 by burning sh'ells of shell-flsh. 
 
 Kail suru* *>\ri5>-^3, SJS, v.t. To act contrary 
 to ; to transgress. 
 
 Syn. SOMUKITAGAU. 
 
 Kntjn, 4>v^^•■^, ?S(B. "• [-Zoei.] Sea serpent. 
 
 Syn. Umihebi. 
 Kaljaku, *> V^ Xr ^ <, ift iSE. ". \Ornlth.'\ Brash- 
 yam/phus anitquus. 
 
 Syn. UMI3UZDME. 
 
 Kaljaku, 4.v;frJ^ < , ifi S. "■ O A m?jrine mon- 
 ster. @ A god of the sea. 
 Kaljakuslil, *>u-2:-^ < X. ^ *1l ?, «• A shell with 
 
 a handle attached, used as a ladle. 
 KalJI, *>v;&, K ^, rt. A kidnapper; an impostor. 
 
 Syn. Kadowakashi, Katari. 
 UalJIn, 4>V^;&^, ^^. n. The god of the sea. 
 KalJiD. 4> Vr- *& A, 5F H, «• [Chin.] Dust and dirt; 
 
 rubbish. 
 KaUln, *>\ri*A, ?S A, n. Same as Ama. 
 KaJjfi, *>V^;fr-<^5, ?fiE±t »*• and <i<*^- 0° the sea, 
 
 pertaining or belonging to the sea; marina 
 kaijo anzen, iS±^^. safe voyage; KaiJH 
 
 hoken, ^J", fiiRS, marine insurance; Kalfo nite 
 
 bofu ni au, iS J:=i ?#H=iS7, to meet a 
 
 storm on the sea. 
 
 Syn. Uminaka, Umi no ub. 
 Kafjo, *>v:&^5, Bg fiS, n- O Opening a caatle. Q 
 
 Surrendering a caatle to the enemy ; evacuating 
 
 a stronghold. 
 KaJJO, *• Vr X' ^ 5 , BB as. n. The opening of an> 
 
 public place of exhibition or meeting. 
 KaljSe. 4»V^-^-^5 i&. JfilS^. «• The three reqni- 
 
 site virtue."? for a Buddhist: viz., observanc* 
 
 of the commandments, of meditation, and of 
 
 wisdom. 
 Kafjdbo, *>V^SJ^5H-t. JSi:'^. «■ Maritimelaw. 
 Kaijo-bokcu-swalsba, 4>\^;&•^5law^<'4^\^2 
 
 J^, iS -t fit SSt & St. n. Marine insurance com 
 
 paoy. 
 
KAI 
 
 534 
 
 KAi 
 
 Haljohol<oD-Do.-koiya,ku, 'ii*V-Z'^i\5. W■^©W' 
 V^-^ < I ^ ± ISl BE? I? *!), n. Marine insurance poli- 
 cy. 
 
 Haljoslilkl, *>V^^:■^5;£&, BSajSt. »• Tlie open- 
 ing ceremony (as of an exhibition, theatre, 
 Bchool, etc.). 
 
 Kalju suru, i>v>"5:i-^3, ^\^.. v.t. To counco*'- 
 act as a poison); to neutralize. 
 
 Dokuwo kaijo suru, ^^^^t-./i-, to count- 
 eract a poison; Akuma wo katjo &uru, S.JSt^M 
 f^y-O', to Iceep away the evil influences of a 
 Bprlte; to drtve away demons. 
 Syn. Harainozoku. 
 
 Kaljn, 4>\r:£:5. ifiGR. ". Marine animals. 
 
 Knilcn, *>Vp4>, KK*. »?■ Marrying a'gain; remar- 
 riage. siLi'ii, u£. To remarry. 
 
 Kalkn, i}>V-ii>,i&^. «. [2ooi.] Spiny lobster. 
 Syn. ISE-EBI. 
 
 Kalkaliiiru, *>y-i»^3, ^^. v.t. fl To buy at 
 an exorbitant price. @ To overestimate the 
 Talue or merit of a person, 
 Syn, Kaihamaeu. 
 
 Kalkal, 4. v^i.v^. n^Rg, a. and adu [Chin.'] The 
 sound of birds warbling in a gay manaor. 
 
 Chosei Jcaikai tarl, ^@PSl^§^ V, the birds 
 were twittering garly. 
 
 KaJkakl, 4>ih4>&, ^ iffi, n, A kind of rake used 
 in gathering clamg. 
 Syn. Kaihoeidogu. 
 
 Kalkakii, *>v^*><, 54^, n. Alteration; clwnge; 
 
 reform; reformation ;reorgaj]ization. euru» 
 
 v.t. To alter, reform, or reorganize; to amend 
 or rectify. 
 
 Selji wo kaihaku sunt, i& gi ^ K: ^g :jt n-, to 
 reform the administration of a government; 
 Sliukyo-fo no kaikaku, ^ gS; ± > gft IJ. religious 
 reform. 
 
 Kalkakii, 4>^/^*><,iS^. n. [Chin.] A promontrj. 
 Syn. MrsAKi. 
 
 Halkcn. i.U^WA.MlS, rt. lOonch.^Pagtirus. 
 Syn. GOna. 
 
 fCalli], *>\p&, 6SS, n. O Til© founding or estab- 
 lishment (of a Buddhist temple or of a religi- 
 ous sect). ©The founder of a temple; origi- 
 nator of a religious sect 
 
 Kono tera no kaiki wa naimen nam ya, ift ■^-' 
 0BII-'"'fpI^-?-*-'V*- when was this temple found- 
 ed? 
 
 KalkJ, 4.\/s&, -g ^, n. [Astron.] Total disappear- 
 ance of the Bun or moon; total eclipso. 
 
 Kalkl, 4.\r&, 'iii%, n. Vapour rising from the 
 fiea; a mirage. 
 
 ltall*l»i>\r^S, Ki!, n. A kind or glossy silk origi- 
 nally imported from abroad but later woven 
 In Gunnai in the provmco of Kai; lustring. 
 
 Kalkl, *»v*?, ^ffi, 71. [Zo'6l\ Sea-tHrtle 
 Syn. SnuGAKUno. 
 
 lialkfjiina, *>V^^;£'^, ©itSSS. ■"■• ifaifci or lus- 
 tring woven in stripes. 
 
 Kalklu, 4.V»&^, -gSS, "• Never being off one'i 
 duty; not absenting one** self from his office 
 throughout a month or a year. 
 
 Kniklusa, 4>V^&^■3, ^^^h «■ [BoL] Lygodiuin 
 Syn. SUNAGUSA. [jaxionicum. 
 
 KalkJorJ, 4>V^&jji!J, ^S9,^, "• Same as KaA.ki 
 or Kaikijima. 
 
 Kaikisliokii, *>v^ & Xi<. -^££1^. ». A total 
 eclipse (of the sun or moon). 
 
 KaJko* *»u-t, g, n. [Entom.^ A silk worm. 
 
 Kalko, 4>V1>5, g§, n. The operculum of a shell 
 fish. 
 
 Kalkd» 4>\/n2:5, iS n, ^- The entrance to a har- 
 bour, bay, or channel. 
 
 Kalko, 4>\/\ii.i, ■^^, n. 0[ZooL]The shell of 
 a crustacean, @ Armour cuirass. 
 
 Knlko, i. i^4>5, Bli#, »• Opening a port for 
 foreign trade. suru, v.t. To open a port. 
 
 Kalkofta, i>vvi>5fcr, i B0 St JS, n. An open 
 
 Maikojo, :J>Vvi*5;£'j^5, ) port; a harbour open 
 to foreign trade. 
 
 Halkochi, iov^*.?-^, gg jig i(b, n. Same as above. 
 
 li.alkokii,:(pVt< , gOS. "• O Opening of acoun 
 try, or the establislimeut of the Empire. @ 
 Opening a country to foreign trade and inter 
 course. 
 
 Kalkdku iral, gfl^i^^, from the establish 
 ment of the Empire; since the opening of the 
 country to foreign intercourse. 
 
 KaJkomu, i.u-ctr, SfcE. "v-t. Todiporhale m; 
 to dip water in a bucket. 
 
 KuikoiMii, *. U-t-tf. KE, v.t. To buy up and 
 store Cas for sale) to purchase in large quan- 
 tities, [-for sale. 
 Kome wo kaikomu, ^ ^ M ^i». to buy up ricft 
 Syn. Shiireeu. 
 
 Ualkoiuii, 4>VCl?J'. iS>^. v.t. To hold anything 
 close to the side or under the arm; to hug. 
 
 Tari wo kowakl ni kaikomu, tfi ^ /h E = S! fi 
 
 h., to hold the spear close to the side in charg- 
 
 Syn. Wakibasamu. Ling. 
 
 Kalko-miisliiro, *>t>£,tp;^^. ^'B, n. A straw 
 mat for feeding silkworms on. 
 
 Malkon, 4>\i^^:^, BB SI, n. Frepariug now land 
 for cultivation; breaking up now land, re- 
 claiming a wilderne.sR. 
 
 Koya wo kaikon shlle mngi wo makv, ?|f IFF ?■ 53 
 S 2^ t' ?Es ^ jtf ^, to break up a new plara and 
 sow wheat 
 
 suriif v.t. To prepare new land for cul- 
 tivation; to reclaim a waste plain. 
 
fiAI 
 
 835 
 
 KAl 
 
 J iBf, n, A Street; a public road. 
 
 Syn. Kaihotsu sdrit. 
 Ualkouchl, 4>V* L ^ t.RHIgilfe, n. Land newly 
 prepared for cultivation ; a newly reclaimed 
 farm. [Bomhyx imri. 
 
 Knlko-no-cliS^ *> «• C O t i, g 5ft, n. [Entom.\ 
 
 Knlkdslilkl, *>V^*> 5 :^1&, Bfl^St, ?*• Tlie cere- 
 mony of opening a school. 
 
 KalkS Burii» *>\Ai>5-^S, [JS S, u.f. To open or 
 establish a Rchool. 
 
 UalkS siii'u, A>\a4>5-^3, BflSI. «•*• To commence 
 preaching or lecturing; to make the opening 
 discourse or lecture. 
 
 Kaiko Burii,i>v\ t. 5 ^ 2,3®)^, u.(. To meet 
 unexpectedly; to encounter or see by chance. 
 
 Kaikii, *>v^ < , iSJfiJ, 76. [ZoeLI The seal. 
 Syn. AzARAsni, Ottoshi. 
 
 Kalku, i)>\[^^ , 
 
 Galku, i)fv- < , 
 
 Kalkurc, *>i/^< Ji, a^u. [col?.] Altogether; whol- 
 ly ; entirely ; at all. 
 
 KaiTcure vjaTcaranu, » 'f ^ l> JS 5 5p, don't 
 understand at all; is altogether unintelligible. 
 
 Kaikuaiiru, *>\/^ < -^ 3 , jK RB. v.t. [CftM.] To take 
 precautions against some apprehended evil; to 
 exercise vigilance. 
 
 Kalkivn,:A>V^< 45, gflf^, n. Civilization; emerging 
 
 from the state of barbarism; development. 
 
 Bum, v.t. and i. To be civilized; to be reform- 
 Syn. IIiRAKERU. Led. 
 
 Kalkwai, *>\/^<i9V. M^, n. The opening of a 
 
 meeting; holding an assembly. Biirii, v.t. 
 
 and i. To open a meeting. 
 
 Kaik^val. 4>V^<49\r-, Bil®, it. Repenting and re- 
 forming one's self; feeling remorse, siirti, 
 
 v.t. and i. To repent and reform, etc. 
 
 Kalkivnjfn, A.\p;J *? S,■^, GgftA. «• Civilized 
 people; a fashionable person. 
 
 Kalkwa-kokii, *>v* <*)£.<, Bi Hi ^. "• A civil- 
 ized country; an enlightened nation. 
 
 Haikwan« *>U^<*5^, gfl!@S, rt. Opening a book; 
 beginning to read a book ; the first volume, 
 
 Ualkwnu, i3>\i*<iy^, M'^, w. Dismissing from 
 
 office ; resignation of an official post. surii^ 
 
 v.t. To dismiss from office, etc 
 
 Kaikwan-zoi. *>V/^ < i7^^^/^, ijj 55^, n. Custom 
 duty; tariff. 
 
 Kaikivnaekl, i)>\r<i>^^, vStHH. "• ■*■ kind of 
 Kikumeisekt. 
 
 Kalkwaslil, i*VrCi7;£, 03 f^ 5£, n. A history of 
 civilization, 
 
 Kalkwatsu, j»v^<^>7, Bg ^, a. [Cliin.] QFrank; 
 candid; unreserved; unfeigned. @ Open;airy; 
 exposed. 
 
 KatJcwatsu na jtmbutsu, Bg SS^A ^, a man of 
 candid disposition; a frank person ; Kaikwatsu 
 
 naru basfio, B| Ifg -J- fl' ^ S, an open or airy 
 Syn, Hakkiri, IIogaraka. Lplace, 
 
 Kaikyo, *>V^W-2>, JJ»^, n. A Strait; a channel. 
 
 Syn. EKTO. 
 Kaikyo, 4>V^^^5, ^gE, w. A boundary; borders; 
 
 limits; the fi'ontier (as of a countiy). 
 KaikyS, *>\r'S-^5, ^Sl. ". [^oi.] A ,lelly-flsh. 
 
 Syn. KURAGB. 
 Kalkyn, ■J>\p'&i, pg'iSS, n. Degree of rank; class. 
 Syn. Dan, Kaidan, Kubai, Shina,Toktu. 
 KalmakI, *>V/^)S&, }S®.S\?fi, n. A wadded 
 
 gown used for sleeping in; night clothes. 
 Halinaml, *»\rU;'5'. SRU ^. "• Peeping through. 
 Kaininitiie, ii>\/^'^tp, SHfl ^, -o.t. To look at 
 
 through a screen; to peep through; to peoj 
 Kaiman. *>V/^U^, Jj* ^, n. [Iehth.]A conger. 
 
 Syn. Anago. 
 Kniiuoi, *>V'i6\r', BH ^. ■"'■ [cont. of ^nmmei and 
 Kaikwa.] Civilization; enlightenment. 
 
 Kaimel no yo, BO ^ ^ K:. the f'S* of enlighten- 
 ment. 
 Kaiinol* *>V'!6Vi K^, n. Changing one's name.^ 
 
 sum, u.t. and i. To change one's name, 
 
 Knlincl sum, *»\rfcVv-^3, Pgng, v.i. {Chin.} To 
 
 sing (as a bird); to warble; to twitter. 
 ICnIiiien, *>\^■i6^, iJSiS, w. The surface of the 
 
 sea ; so.i-level. 
 Kaiinen, *>v^l6^, ^^, n. [^67.] Sponge. 
 
 Syn. Umiueohima, Umiwata. 
 Kaimo, *>V^ 4, atlu. [coil.] Entirely; wholly; 
 
 thoroughly. 
 Kaiinoflosu, A.u-4^-f-, g'ig, u£. To buy back; 
 Syn. KAiKAESir. Lto redeem* 
 
 Uaimokii, *>V^i <, -S H. aiSu. Entirely; wholly; 
 not the leapt. Always in a negative sense. 
 
 Kaimoku wakaranoA, -^ JS * 7 -J- 'f , wholly 
 unintelligible (as another's speech). 
 Syn. IssiiiKi, Kaimu, Mina. 
 Kaiiiion, *>V^4^, B3 P^ «■ Opening a gate. 
 Ualmono, i> V "5 ®, W ^. "• Purchase; things 
 purchased. 
 
 KaimoTio ni dekakeru, ^13 — lijift^^, to go 
 out a shopping. 
 KaJinotoinevii, *>U'«^Jp?)3, 1 j]?, v.f. To buy 
 
 or purchase ; to get by purchasing. 
 Kalinii, l»U^tP, -g^, n. and ailu. Entirely; noth- 
 ing; nought. 
 
 Kaimu mUnu, ^%^:t. St, entirely onseen; 
 Kaimu ni zokusu, -^ i?S — S ^, to be an utter 
 lailure (as a crop); Kaimu sMkata ga nal, -g ^ 
 ft:^^ ■?■ 'f . there ia no help; wholly useless. 
 Syn. KOTOGOTOKU, Mina. 
 Kalmyd, i}>\r^^^^, Jffi^, it. A name gi^vjen to 
 the dead by the Buddhist priests ; a posthumous 
 name. 
 
KAI 
 
 536 
 
 KAI 
 
 Kalu» i'SA-, Tf^i "f^- The lower house (of the 
 
 Imperial Diet). fne'WS. 
 
 Hnlu. *>V'^, ^W, ■»• [CTUw.] Glad tidings; good 
 Knlnn, i)->\r'^, Its, '". The arm. 
 
 Syn. Ude. 
 Knluimslil, *>v^tIAS.. ^ S ^. ^t- [2boI.] Dried 
 Syn. Triko. LbSche-de-mer. 
 
 Unlnnraslil, *>V^'^ 6 L. tS^. rt. A Btick for 
 
 levelling a measure of grain. 
 Syn. TOKAKi. 
 Uafnavngii, ii>t>^t-?-, 0]?IP, v.t. To feed and 
 
 tame (as an animal); to domesticate. 
 Inu wo icalnarasu, itf-^W^-- to ^oed and 
 
 train a dog. 
 I<.n1unslil,-l,-kl, A'y^tcL. M f I:?. **■ No use of; 
 
 no advantage; useleaa; In vain. 
 Tanomi kainaki hito da, fS = ^ Jg -^ + A ^. 
 
 he is a person not to be depended ■upon; an 
 
 Syn. SRNNASni. (.unkind person. 
 
 KnlnnsnUpi'ii. *> u- tcp* W- 2, @ ?IP, v.t. To feed 
 
 and make gentle ; to tame; to domesticate, 
 syn. Kaikarasf, 
 KnInoJ, *>\r ta V^, X^, n. and a. [CTi/n.] Peace, 
 
 tr.inquilVity, amity, peacelul, tranquil, lialy- 
 
 con, undisturbed. 
 Knliicko, 4»i>*at, ^IS. «■ A cat kept in a 
 
 liouse; a domestic cat. 
 KmIucu, *>v^^, 5ft¥. ■«■• The change of the 
 
 year ; the ne>y year. 
 Kalnen no gyolei mdshiage soro, lift ^ -> fflJ S i(i 
 
 -t iS. [Epist.] I wish you a happy new year. 
 lialiilu, i>V^V^^, fflji, w. Dismissal from office; 
 
 resignation of an olTiclal post. sareru, 
 
 v.i. The pass, form of do. siiru, v.t. To 
 
 dismiss from an oifice ; to resign an official post. 
 
 Kafhlii-so, A>VKA:?5, vSCS:. "• [Bot.] Digenia 
 
 Sy n. M A KU RI. isi mith'X. 
 
 Kul-no-fiita, i> V' (O Xfz, n. An opeculum of 
 
 a shell-flsh. 
 Knl-iio-hasliirii, *>u.©Kt* t, ^ t£. "■ The ad- 
 ductor muscles of a slioll-fish. 
 li.nliic3fosit, *>U-(7)j.-^, '^!5|, r./. To leave a part 
 
 unbought; to forget to purchase all. 
 Unl-iio-kiiclil, 4*Z>© < '^, M n. "• A way of 
 
 tying the ends of a man's belt. 
 KaI-Mo-uiiyaKo» i.i>©?>-*^t, $? M K, /*. Same 
 
 as ShinViTo. 
 
 Kaiiio eurii, A-V^-t-^S, '^^, v.i. To pay back 
 
 all (as tax due to the government). 
 lialiiiish), *>u>!tjL, f^]J:i n. One who keeps ani- 
 
 raais ; owner of adomestic animal; a feeder. 
 Hnluuslil, A-y-iiiL, Hi, n. A buyer, purchaser. 
 
 Syn. Kaite. 
 Kaliiuslil-uo-glmii^ *> y-toLCDSrif, liitlftK. 
 
 n tXtfwJ The obligations of a purchaEer. 
 
 Kal5, *>V^455, ifiHE, ". OCont. form oi KaiosH. 
 
 @ Sea king, or ruler of the ocean. fger. 
 
 Kalolce, *>i>5:W, ^Rfi, «• A feeding box; rosn- 
 
 Syn. Kaibaoke. 
 Knlokii, *>o-3tf<, ^E. v-'- To buy and keep; to 
 
 purchase and store up. fbreed. 
 
 HaioKii, i>U-j?<, ^ E, v.t. To feed and keep; to 
 
 Ushi to uTTia wo kaloku, ^ 1- JEI f- S E ^. to 
 
 keep a cow and a horse. ftune. 
 
 Halosei, *»v^*:J5^V^, iS^M. «■ [-^stron.] Nep- 
 li.aira, *>vn&, i(lSS, "• [Concft.] A sheli-fish. 
 
 Syn. TSUBU. 
 Unlnigl, :b> v & ^, ^t^jS, »> O The skin of 
 
 a sturgeon used for covering sword sheaths. @ 
 
 A toy sword made of wood. 
 Kalrnl, *>\/^&\/^. ^^, ■«. [3Ied.] The leprosy. 
 
 Syn. Hatakkqasa, Kattai. 
 Halrnhtu *>V^ & <, |g5?, ". Enjoying amuse 
 
 ments together; mutually leading a happy life. 
 Kalran. *» \r & ^, J55 1?5. "• Ui^.] Unwinding tlie 
 
 hawser (from the Ftern of a ship); weighinij 
 
 anchor; departure(of a ship). sum. v.t. fn 
 
 weigh anclior; to sail away from, 
 
 Minato wo kalran suru, ffi ^ Miffi ^' '^. to de- 
 part from a hai'bour. 
 KaireKI, 4. VJi^, 64 f^, n. lilt.] Change of 
 
 almanac; cliange of the year; a new year. 
 Syn. Kainex. 
 Ei.ilroiigyo, 4.V*lh,^«f i, ifiK^a, n. [IcMh,] A 
 Syn. I.NADA. Lf^Pecies of Sorlola 
 
 liairl, 4-vii), iSifi, n. Nautical mile. 
 lialrl, i'X^V), j^Jig. n. [Zool] A heaver. 
 Ivalrikr. *>\^J1.< , j® IS, Ti. and a. Sea and land; 
 
 naval and military. 
 UalriKneuii, *. V^ V) < <' A. ^^M> "• a°<l *»■ 
 
 Naval and military services ; marine and land 
 
 forces. 
 liairltsu, *»Vi!l-7, ^ ^, '"■■ Marine law. 
 Kairitsii, *>\r''!l'^. JS^, "• Buddhist precepts or 
 
 discipline. 
 Kiiirltsii, *> V "D -^i BB il, rt. [JIfaift.] Extraction 
 
 of tlie cube root. Also written Kairylt. 
 Kalritsii, *> \p lO -?, ig ^, rt, [Concft.] The sea- 
 urchin, Echiims. 
 
 Syn. Uni. rsea-route. 
 
 Kairo, 4> V^ ^, ig gg, ti. Q Journey by sea. @ A 
 
 Syn. FUNAJi. [OtarlCk. 
 
 Unlro, ir> Vr JS, J^IB, n. [Zool.'] A species of seal, 
 
 Syn. ASHlKA, TODO. 
 Hali'o. i}'\r ^ 5 . IS ^, "• Getting old together ; a 
 
 close attachment between husband and wife. 
 
 Ryn. TOMOSIIIRAGA. 
 
 Kaii'6, *. \j^ 6 5, 1)5^, ?t. [2bo£.] A shrimp; a 
 
 Syn. Kbi. Llobster. 
 
 Kalrdbl. j.v^ 6 5 O'', iS ^ S, ^ jQ, /t. The head 9| 
 
KAl 
 
 637 
 
 KAi 
 
 a samisen (or guitar) In which the screws for 
 turning the strings are Inserted. 
 Byn. EBio. 
 Ualrd-iloUotsu, *>^/^ 5 5 « 5t? •7, (S^ IHII^C, n. 
 [Ut.] Becoming old together and being buried in 
 the same spot; a very intimate attachment be- 
 tween man and woman. 
 
 Katro-Adketsu no chigirt wo musubu, IS ^ [HI 5^; 
 -^ IS ^ iS ^1 to swear to be faithful even to the 
 graye (said of a married couple). 
 Kairokii, i^Xrh < , ^^, n, [Shbl.'] A seal. 
 
 Syn. AsinKA. 
 Knlro sum, 4>v>&$-?-3, H^. «■*• [Cftin.] To be 
 
 clear (as the weather); to be fair. 
 Kairii, *»\/nS, ^, 71, [Entom.] A frog. 
 
 Syn. Kawaztt. 
 Kalryd, 4> V '0 -^ 5, % H. "■ Changing for the 
 better; Improvement; renovation; reform; 
 amelioration. 
 
 Ifuku no kalryn, tiM ^^U, reform in the 
 style of garments; Kairyo no sliina, V&U -^ Sh, 
 a renovated article, Trenovate. 
 
 sum, v.t. To change for the better; to 
 
 Kikai wo kairyo sum, ^ fcfi ^ Sft H :^ fl', to 
 
 improve a machine ; Shakwai wo kairyo suru, 
 
 fit tS" ? 5ft H ::^ »-, to ameliorate the condition of 
 
 society. 
 
 Kairyo. 4>Vvi!I^5, {gffl, n. [Chin.} [IIU] Sob. 
 
 quantity; a hard drinlier; a toper; a sot. 
 Kairyo, *>vK5, Wm, "• Food provided for 
 
 domestic animals; fodder. 
 Kalryo-mauxohiJ, *» V^l!)^5U^5-< . ^^SSJE. 
 n. [Budd.] " May all our requests be granted," 
 a phrase used at the conclusion of a Buddhist 
 prayer. fthe square root. 
 
 Kalryn, A»\ri!]5, BS A, n. [ilatji.] Extraction of 
 Kaihd kalryii, ^ ?p BB At. the extraction of 
 tlie square and the cube root. 
 Kalsa, 4>V?, 5B ^, n. Opening and closing. 
 
 Syn. AKETATE. 
 
 Kalsaffiirii, A> i^ ^ <* 3, v.t. To scratch and 
 search for Csaid of fowls). 
 
 Kalaal. *>v:5V«. -SSF, «• Paying back all; com- 
 pleting the payment of a loan. suru, v.t. 
 
 To pay back completely. 
 
 Nengu wo kaisai suru, :^- ^ ^ -^ iff >^ »-, to 
 pay back all the annual tax; Shakkin wo kaisat 
 suru, ^& ^ ^ Sf ^ A-, to finish the payment of 
 a debt. 
 
 Kalsal, 4>V^sv^, EigS, n. Same as JTainew. 
 
 Kalsaku suru, *> V 5 < i" Z, MM. v.(. To dig 
 open (as a passage through a hill); to tunnel; to 
 excavate; to construct (as a canal). 
 
 TTnga wo kaisaku suru, iS ?sj ^ gg g ?i »-, to 
 excavate a canal. 
 
 Syn. ^HoRiwARU. 
 Kalsama, A> T> '? %, a. and adv. Upside down, 
 inside out; in a reversed manner. 
 Syn. Sakasama. 
 Halsainbutsu^ *>V•3^J*■^, ?S2I<IS> "• The pro- 
 ductions of the sea; marine products. 
 Kalsau, *^\/^■3^, ^M> n. Cont. form of above. 
 Kalaan, *>V/^^^, Bfl Uj, n. O Founding a Bud- 
 dhist temple. @ Founder of a Budddhist temple 
 or a sect. © One who is an expert or champioD 
 In any kind of game. 
 Syn. KAiKi. 
 Knlsau, *>V'^A, g?^, /t. Dispersing (as an as- 
 sembly); dissolution. 
 
 Gikwai wo kaisan suru, I30- '^^ g|St ^ ft-, to 
 dissolve the Diet. 
 
 Syn. Chiru, Chibasu. 
 Kaisan, 4>V•^^, ig^, n. [^joi.] Beche-de-mer. 
 
 Syn. KiNKO. I'Konowata. 
 
 KalsancliS, *>V^5 ^■^■^5, iS^iS. n. Same a» 
 Kalsatsu, *>\/n3-3, 6B th, n. Opening a written 
 
 bid. suru, v.t. To open a written bid; to 
 
 examine a written tender. 
 Kalsol* 4>U^-^V, QftlE, rt. Changing and correct- 
 ing; amendment; revisal; revision. 
 Joyakukatsel, ^i^^jE, treaty revision. 
 
 suru, v.t. To revise, amend, rectify. 
 
 Kalsol, i}>\^^\r. 04 it. "• Changing one's family 
 
 name. suru, v.l. To change the family 
 
 name. 
 Kalsou, *> \f ^f ^, ^ tS, ". Reelection ; new elec- 
 tion. suru, v.t. To elect again or anew. 
 
 Giin wo kaisen sztru, ® ^ ^ EJ g| ^ ^. to elect 
 anew the members of an assembly. 
 Kalson, *> V^ * ^, Sf-M, «■ A boundary line ; a 
 
 line of demarkation. 
 Kalgcii, *•V^*^,^SS. n. [Sfed.]'rhe itch, scabies. 
 Kalsen-cJiu, J^SSS' the itch mite, Acarttsca- 
 blei. 
 Kalscu. 4>V■&^, BgliS. n. Commencing war. 
 Kaisen wo fukoku suru, BS BS f- ;ffi ■& 7. »-, to 
 make a declaration of war. 
 
 sum, v.i. To begin war. 
 
 Kalsou, *>\/^*^, iSSS, n. [(7ottC/L] Scallop, J'ecton 
 yessoensis. 
 
 Syn. IIOTATEGAI. 
 
 Kalsetsu, *>V^*r?, 0fl S, n. Organizing or eatab 
 lishing any public Institution; the establish- 
 ment (as of a societyj. suru, v.t. To 
 
 organize, establish, or found. 
 
 Kalsctsu, ■h>V- "^o.^^, n. Explanittory re- 
 marks; an explanation ; solution. suru* v.t. 
 
 To make an explanatory remark ; to explain; to 
 solve. 
 
 Halslia, l>v;&'^i ^Slti ^t. Dissolution of a com- 
 
KAI 
 
 538 
 
 KAI 
 
 mevcial firm. siiru* u.f. To dissolra a com- 
 pany. 
 
 KiHslin. *>\r;fc^, BBitt, n. The eatabiiBliment of 
 a commercial affsodation; rounding of a com- 
 pany. sum, v,i. To establish a company. 
 
 Uaii^liaku, 4>ir:£-^ < , Si ^, "■ O [Physics.] Inter- 
 pretation. @ Explanation; delinition; solution. 
 siu'i", v.t. To explain, interpret, define. 
 
 Syn. TOKIAKASL\ 
 
 KulNhaku, *.v^S.-^< , !K< i^, 1^^, n. O Acting as 
 
 a guardian (as of a young person); assistance, 
 
 help. @ Cutting off the bead of a person in the 
 
 act of committing suicide, by hia wish or order. 
 Syn. Kaiho suku, Kashuuki. 
 Kaisliaku-ulu, >b>V^;&-<^ < K^. ^^A, »• One 
 
 w ho cuts off the head of a person committing 
 
 harakiri, by the wish or order of the latter. 
 Kulslti, 4> U^ ;£, jK M, ". [Buda.] A priest who 
 
 ministei-3 to the dead. 
 Kalslil, i'\r-:$„ ^i(K. »■ Ruled paper. 
 
 Syn. KElsni. fcape. 
 
 Kaiblii, j)>\f-£,, 'S^. n- [CMn.] A promontory; a 
 SyD. MiSAKi nhe sea. 
 
 Uaishi, 4> V^ ^, iS Ifi. "• A mirage appearing on 
 Hnlsiil, *>\r-;fc, 5r^, »■ [Bot.] Mustard. 
 KaUlil, *'Vr;£, ■ii-l-, n. [Zobl.] A crab 
 
 Syn. Kam. 
 KaishifBoi, ii>\/-£,X'\f, ^^U, "■ [J^ed-JAmus- 
 
 tarU plaster, sinapism. fmokv, 
 
 KaleliikI, i'\rX ^. iS fi. S Jt. adv. Same as Kai- 
 KnJslilkl, i>V^£&, n. A paper spread under 
 
 anything (as lor neatness or for ornament). 
 Syn. SniKlGAMl. 
 KafslitkJ, A'U^S.^, Jl^Jt, n. [i/a(/i.] The mode ol 
 
 solving a r^roblem; solution. 
 liaisbiiiiorit, 4> U ;£ 16 $, 1' ^, v.L To buy up 
 
 goods (in order to raise the market price); to 
 
 fore.staU the market. 
 Ziaivioku wo i tte ni kaishimerv, ^^ ;f; ^ — ^ =. 
 
 ^ \^ ^ fl- 1 to buy up timber in order to raise the 
 
 price. fa-lJOT'e. 
 
 Kalslilmiirit, A>y-;£tf3. Kit, v.t. Same as 
 Kal^liiu, A>V^:£A, ^p|i, n. Godofthesea. 
 Ualsltlit, i>\(^^^, K'C\ n. Reforming one's 
 
 mind; correcting one's conduct; conversion. 
 
 siii'ti, v.i. To undergo a moral change ; to 
 
 be converted. 
 liafshill,*>\p£^,JE^, n. [Chin.] Care; caution; 
 
 precaution; prudence; vigilance. siirii, 
 
 vJ, To take precaution; to exercise prudence; 
 
 to be careful. 
 Kalslilii, *>\r:£A-, JR'C', "• Same as above. 
 KaiKliln, *>V\;£,^, g@ *, n. Stating or reporting 
 
 to superiors. sum, v.t. To state to a bu 
 
 perior. 
 
 Kalsiiln Bum, *>V^:e,^-J^, ^Sfif. v.t. and t. To 
 make new; to correct and alter; to change for 
 the better; to amend; to improve. 
 
 KalHliln Buru, *> V^ ;£ ^ -^ 3, Eft gj, r.(. [Chin ] 
 Same as Katshin suru (^ ,c.% 
 
 Kalsliin siirii, *>\J^£^^5, P,gig, v.i. and t. To 
 progres'', develop, or reform ; to renovate. 
 
 Kaisliliito, *>\^;£^te5, BJjgSC. »'• The Progres- 
 fiioniat party formed in 1882 under the leader- 
 ship of Count Okuma. 
 
 Kaislilsura, *>\/\Si-^3, Bg (fn. v.t. To open for the 
 first time ; to commence ; to found; to establish. 
 
 Kalslio, *> V^ :£. i, tg S. «. The Rfjuare style of 
 T\Titing Chinese characters. 
 Syn. Siiis, SmssHO. 
 
 ICalslio, *>\/^;£>^5, 'SMi "• A merchant who 
 trades on the sea; one who sails from one coun- 
 try to another to carry on trade. 
 
 Kalslio, *>V^:£-^5, i!g±, ai?('. and a. On the sea, 
 marine. 
 
 Syn. Uminaka, Umi NO CE. 
 
 Knisko, i>v^Xi5, S?i2. "• ■ [Law.] Dissolution 
 of a law suit, 
 
 Kalslio, iJ> \^ Z i. ^ , 'M 15, "• [Bot.] A species ot 
 pine, Finns koraiensis. 
 Syn, ChOsemmatsu. 
 
 KalsJtokii, i}>\^Xi.<, fSffii* "■ Same as Kainin. 
 
 Kalslio sum, *>V*£i5-^3, ^f^, v.i. and (. To 
 change title, name, or designation (as of a per- 
 son, company, etc.). 
 
 Kalsliu, *>V^S5, mWi, "■ [-^00(0 Awh.ile. 
 Syn. KujiRA. 
 
 Kalsluin, i>V^2;t^^, 6ft S, -«. The new spring, or 
 the spring of a new year, Tppring. 
 
 Kalshun, *> U^ ;£ I* A., f3|lS. 't- [Chin.] The early 
 
 Kaishun daiichi no hana, BH^^— ^ ^, the 
 
 flowers blooming for the first time in tlie early 
 
 spring. frenegade; apostate. 
 
 Kalshnska, A>\r;£W)5S.-^. Bft^^-, n. A religious 
 
 Kalslia sum, i>\^S.I*5-^2, Bft^, v.t. and i. To 
 change one's religion ; to be converted ; to con- 
 vert. 
 
 Ualshu sum, A>\rS.W)-^3, J&^; v.t. To keep or 
 observe (as the Buddhist commandments). 
 
 Kai9hut(},84-'\r;£l^?^5, ^ # 7], n- A dagger; a 
 Syn. YOROiPosiiT. Ltlirk. 
 
 Kaiso, *>V^, B^IH, n. Q The founder of a sect 
 or temple. © Progenitor; originator; fore- 
 father; inventor 
 
 Syn. Biso, GwANSO, Kaisan. 
 
 Kalso, i>v^^, Hi S, n. Taxes on marine products ; 
 also, harbour duty. fverb-form^ 
 
 Kaiso, *>vt, Mt^' w- Same as Kaishd, T;ike3 
 
 Kalso, *>\iNt, 'S B., 7i. [Zaoi.] Edche de-mer. 
 SyB. Namako. 
 
KAI 
 
 iJ39 
 
 KAI 
 
 Kalso, *.v^;fc, ifittt, n. [Entom.'] Ligia. 
 
 Syn. FUKAHUSei. 
 Kalafi, *>Vvt:5, K^. n. Squills. 
 Kalso, *> 1:^ 5 5, iSigS, iJ^J?:, n. [-Bo^-] A kind of 
 
 Syn. Umikusa. Lseaweed. 
 
 Knlsd, 4>\;^^5, 3^:'^, n. {BoUl Mugwort, 
 
 Syn,_ TOMOai. 
 
 Kalso. *> \r 'S 5 . (^ S, rt. [J/ed.] Sores caused by 
 the itch ; the Itch. 
 
 Kalsoclio, 4>\r'ft^5, JSilKi w- The viscera of 
 the beche-de-mer. fai attendant, 
 
 Kalsoe, 4>v^^^, ^gij, n. An assistant; a helper; 
 Syn. Tasukete, Tsukisoi. 
 
 Knisou, i>V*t^, ig^, 7t. Loss incurred at sea. 
 
 Kalso sum, 4>V'?5Tt"2. %%. f-t. To remove a 
 corpse from one ceraetry to another; to reinter. 
 
 Haisou, 4>v^ii, v,i. To be near Cwlth the object 
 of helping); to attend or wait upon. 
 
 KnJsii, 4> w -f, g£, «. One who deals In stolen 
 goods, 
 
 Kalmil, *>v^-?6, ^^ 7t. Sea water; brine. 
 
 Syn. Umi no mizu, Ushio. fbath. 
 
 Knlsiiiyokii, *>v^-^sJ;<, ig^^tJS:, n. Sea water 
 
 Kaltn, *> \r. fe, v.t. [pre(. of £afcw.I Has or have 
 written. 
 
 Kono e wo kaita hlto wa ima kojln ni natta, iK; 
 ffi^ ^'f *rA'"«'T"®:A=-J-'y3r, [coll.] the per- 
 son who drew this picture is now dead. 
 
 Hnltnl, *> U^ fe V^, SJff^. ". O Dissection of the 
 body. @ Dismemberment. 
 
 Kaltal, *>VNfeV^, ^^, w. [Bot.} Same as Aonort. 
 
 Haital, 4>V^feV^, WM, 7i. Neglect; carelessness; 
 negligence; laziness; idleness; indolence. 
 
 Shokumu wo kaitai shitaru mono, ISli ^ ?■ tS S. 
 3/ & n-^, one who has neglected his official 
 duty. 
 
 Slim, v.t. To neglect; to idle, 
 
 Syn. Namake, Okotar^t. 
 
 Kaitai siirii, ji>\r^fz,\^irz, % ?P. u.i. To kidnap 
 Syn. Kadowakasu. Lor abduct. 
 
 Kaltakiu 4>v^fe < , ^U JS, n. Opening a new land; 
 developing the resourses of a country; bringing 
 land under cultivation; reclamation (as of a 
 
 waste field). sum, v.t. To open a new 
 
 land ; to reclaim waste land ; to develop the re- 
 sources of a new country. 
 
 Kaitalciislil, *>Vte<i, BfiffiiS, n. The coloniza- 
 tion department (abolished ten years ago), 
 
 Kaltan, *>V^'fe^, SS39, «. IGontk.^ The sea- 
 Syn. Uni. Lurehin, Edhlnus. 
 
 Kaltashl,-i,-]<1, *» u- fe L. M ^i «• Eager to 
 buy; desiring to purchase. 
 Kaitai mono ga arw, Mfi -f '^^7';^, [coU.] 
 ^ere is something which I want to purchase. 
 
 Kaltatsii siinir jtAfitOirZ,^^, v.l. and t. To 
 
 developCas commercial facilities); to improve(afl 
 
 Syn. HiRAKERU. La town). 
 
 Kalte, 4>v^-r, v.t. [imp. mo^e of Kaku.} [coll.] 
 
 Write for ttie. 
 
 Kalte kudasai, # t T * -f , please write for 
 
 me, r@ Customers. 
 
 Kaitc, 4> T> "C, M A, "• O A buyer; purcliaser. 
 
 Kaite wa ol ga sodan ni naranu, g A -*■» It 4 
 
 ^ Ifl U =i -^ 9 3r, bargain is not struck though 
 
 there are many customers; Kaite loo sagasu, ^ 
 
 A^ is ^, to search for a purchaser; X'otw s/i/na 
 
 wa icaite ga tsukanu, rt ffi >^ H A :?/ Hj :*? ^, can 
 
 not find a customer for this article, 
 
 KaJtol, A>Vr''C v/^, P^W. »*• OA flight of steps; 
 
 staircase; ladder. @ [Jfetap.] A guide (as to 
 
 study). 
 
 Shogaku no kaitet to nasu, '^^>^^ l-^^. 
 is a guide for beginners. 
 
 Syn. HAsniGO, Kizahashi, Tebiki. 
 Haltel, 4>V^-CV*, 0B?^, "• The commencement of 
 
 judicial prooeedings. 
 Kaitol, 4>V^-CV*, iSS. n. Distance by sea. 
 
 Kaitet jtt, rf, ^^-hifi, ten miles distant by 
 Syn. FUNAJI. Lsea, 
 
 Kaitet, A>vtv, ^^, n. The bottom of the sea; 
 the bed of the ocean. 
 
 Kaitel ni shizumu, ilS IS — iJfc ii, to sink to thi 
 bottom of the sea; Kaitei wo sokvryd siirv, ^[8 
 ^iajS^'/i-, to sound the depth or configura- 
 tion of the bottom of the sea. 
 Syn. Umizoko. 
 Kaitel, A> 1^ t V^, M^. "• Act of releasing from 
 suspension (as a newspaper). 
 
 Kaitet no mei luo J^miiru, Pf?-^^^S?i.», 
 to be released from suspension. 
 
 suru, v.t. To release from prohibition. 
 
 Kaftcl-aenseii, *> v^ t V^ Tf ^*^. iSia^:^> '•• 
 
 Submarine telegraph cable. 
 Kaitelsoki, *>V\-r\p-^&, iS tSB. w. Rocks in the 
 bottom of the sea. 
 Syn. KuGURi. 
 Kalt«i sum, *> Vt V^ -^ 3, Bft^. v.i, and t. To 
 change or alter; to revise. 
 
 Syn. Kakru. fupastore. 
 
 Kaitcn, *>V^t^, H0> ""■■ Opening a shop; setting 
 Kaiteii, 4>v^•r^, ^ffl, Ti. [Ichth.']k conger. 
 
 Syn. ANAQO, UMIUNAGr. 
 Kaito, *>V*it5, ^^, n. Degree or rank (as ot 
 
 officials). 
 Kaito, 4>v^'te5, Jfi JI, 7u A dagger carried aboi^ 
 
 one's person; a dirk. 
 Kaitomoshl, 4> V^ If >& L, f^:®, n. A light kept 
 burning tlirough the night. 
 Syn. ARIAKE, TOAEX. 
 
KAl 
 
 540 
 
 &aJ 
 
 Ki»*4«n. *>V^ir^■ ifiK. n, [ZooLlToipoise. 
 
 Syn. IRCKA. 
 HaltOD, ijy\i^)£A., i^Jie, n. [^ifi.] A whale. 
 
 Syn. K0JIRA. 
 Hnltorii, *>t>^S, gIS, v,(. To buy and make 
 
 one's own ; to purchaso for one's own use. 
 Knitorii, ii>\f^'£Z, ^M. v.(. To tuck up the skirts 
 
 oi clothes (said of women). 
 Kaiti^iibiirj, 4>V-S'i-I£l, f^^, n. [OrTntft.,] East- 
 Syn. Nio. Lern little Rrebe. 
 
 KaitNiiKainii, *>\/\-:5A»tr, SB S. ^'-f- To Bcramble 
 
 and catch; to catch, snatch, or take hold of. 
 Haltsiiko, *»U-3H-, Mfj-, u. Being accustomed 
 to purchase at. 
 
 Kaitsiike no mtse, ^ <.]■ --' ffi, a shop -where one 
 l9 In the habit of making purchases. 
 knltsukiirou* *> V*:? < & -t, tffiH. «•'• O To ad- 
 just (as one's clothes). @ To pick and adjust (as 
 feathers); to dress. 
 
 Emonwo kaltsiikvroit, ^'cSiC t fiSH "7. to trim 
 or adjust one's clothes; Uagai wo katisukurau, 
 J3 ^ ^ Jffi H "7, to dress the feathers (said of 
 birds). 
 Knllsiiliiiriu i}-'t>-0< Z, fi5]#. ^-^ To tame (as a 
 bird); to mrtke gentle ; to domesticate. 
 
 Uguisu wo kaitsukuru, JS ^ ft ^fl-i to tame 
 a nightingale. 
 Hnltsiimaiiiii, A>V7^tf , tl 15. v.t. Q To scratch 
 and pick up; to take a pincli. @ To epitomize; 
 to Buraraarize; to abridge. 
 Syn. TORITSUMAMU. 
 
 Kaltsumande hdnasu, JgSvy'ffi^. to tell 
 the main points of. 
 
 Kaltsuranoi*ii, *>V^-7 c.*I2, i ffii^ij, v.t. Same as 
 
 Kaltsiirnuiirii, i>\p-7 6a22, ' Tsuraneru. 
 
 Ualtsa sum. 4>\;^ -7 5 it Z, Bflil, v.t, and i. To 
 open or establish (roads or communications); to 
 have communication (said of roads, railroads, 
 etc.). reartli. 
 
 Kal-u. 4»v* 5, -i^^, ft. [Chhu] The world; tlie 
 
 Kal-u, iF>V'?, iS^, "■ [iJoI.] A water plantain. 
 Syn. MizuBASUo. 
 
 Hatiiho-dniKln, ** [> 5 W 7G V^&A, H S ■f^ &, n. 
 Trice lor goods purcliaaed. 
 
 Knliilco-iiiono, i* V- 5 l& I O. U^^, ri. Goods 
 purchased, 
 
 Uaiukciilu, *» W 5 H- t(C ^, H ?S A. "• Buyer of 
 goods; purchaser. fcbase. 
 
 UaltiKftrii, i»t>5W-S. ^ 5£. i"-*- To buy; to pur- 
 
 Hal-iiii, A'V^5^, DBjS, n. Change of one's for- 
 tune for the better; the beginning of one's 
 success in life. Tvicinity. 
 
 Kaln'ai. i>\rJ9\r, ^PS, ". [coll.] Neighbourhood; 
 
 Kono kaiwai nl tazuneru htto ga aru, itfc^^ H! 
 
 ■ i^. ^fl- Ajy T fl-, I haye a person to caU upon 
 
 in this vicinity; Kono kaiwai nl wa hebl ga 3{, 
 H;>3tHS = -*^tBW'# ^ , snakea abound in this 
 neighbourhood. 
 
 Syn. ATARI, HOTORi. 
 
 Halwaii, *. V^ *5 ^. i§ S, "■ An arm ol the sea; 
 Inlet; gulf; bay; ford. 
 
 Syn. UCHiUMi. rpea or bean. 
 
 lialwnri, i> V^ *5 "5 . BB f fl. »• The plumules of a 
 
 KalyaUu, *> V^ ^ < , P -Rl, ". Withdrawing or 
 
 disengaging one's self from a contract. 
 
 Burii, v.L To free one's self from a contract; 
 to disengage; to resign. 
 
 Kaiyaru* *> \^ -^ 3 . ffl! ji, v.t. To push away; to 
 Syn. OITAR0. Lthrust aside. 
 
 Kalyo, *.Vvi5.)fi3J. ". [£pfst] Forgiveness; 
 pardon; forbearance. 
 
 Go kaiyo kudasaru heku soro, i3i ^ S^ HT IS T Ri 
 I wish that you will be so generous as to for- 
 give me. 
 
 Kaiyo sui-ii, *.\rl 5 ^ 2. S? ». ^.L To dismiss 
 from engagement (as hired servants). 
 
 Kal-yn suru, *> V^ V^ 5 i" Z, ^te. v.t. To help, 
 assist, or render aid. 
 
 Syn. TASUKEEU. 
 
 Kaisalku, ii^v^^V^ < , M -fiHX. n. Toys or utensils 
 made of shells of various shellfish. 
 
 Kaical siirii, l.\rrv^-^2.^ 4. v.i. To be hem 
 med in (as a place); to lie confined between 
 
 KaiKnn Burii. i'VyA-^X. E4^. v.t. To revise; 
 to correct; to amend; to improve. 
 Syn. Aratamuru, NAOS0. 
 
 UalKO. *> \r y 5, I3A ®. ". Making anew ; altera- 
 tion ; rebuilding ; reconstruction. suru, 
 
 v.t. To make ag;\in so as to correct defects; to 
 rebuild (as a house); to reconstruct. 
 Syn. TaUKUBiKAOSU. 
 
 KalBOo, *>v^ ^'^, -^39. ^- O A helper; an assist- 
 ant; an attendant @ A bridesmaid. 
 
 Kalsoku. 4> V/^ ^- < , ifi SS. n. A pirate; freeboot- 
 er; buccaneer. 
 
 Kaizu, *»v^:^^ ^EH, n. A marine map, chart 
 
 Kaizu wo hiku, iS US ^ 31 ^. to draw a chart. 
 
 ItJiji, i>i:, 5^gi, n. Household affairs; family con- 
 cerns; domestic matters. 
 
 Kajt ni scwash), g^ iff = it 2/. to be* busily 
 engaged in family aff.iirs; Kajl wo uchimakcisu, 
 'S.^ "^ YS^^'i to entrust with household mat- 
 ters. 
 
 Knji, *>^-, ?S3t, Tt. [Chin.] Same as KashokiL 
 
 KnjI, A>'cr, f^,^, n. A rudder; the helm, 
 
 Kaji wo torn, /?i ? S '^. to steer; [Jig.] to 
 direct or mannge. 
 
 HaJI, i> ■^, ijoi^, n. A form of incantation per* 
 formed by the Shingon sect of Buddhists. 
 Kaji kito, flD 1^ c/r J3< iucantatiooa and prayers. 
 
KAJ 
 
 541 
 
 KAJ 
 
 -T" 
 
 siini, v.i. To perlorm Incnntatlona; to 
 
 Syn. iNonn. Lpractiae sorcery. 
 
 KnJI, i."^, Sg>&. n. A blacksmith; n smitli. 
 Katanakajl, 7J$t>pf, n B\vord3mith. 
 Syn. Kajita. 
 Knjl, *>:£., ;gig, 71. Simla. [C?Un.'] Distance and 
 propinquity; far and near. 
 Syn. Ocninoorii. 
 Kajl, *>*•, ^j^, n. OA lucky incident; a piece 
 of good luclc. @ Congratulation ; relicitation. 
 Syn. IwAiGOTO. 
 KaJI, *>2r, W Bi?, n. Summer time. 
 
 Syn. NatsU so ht, 
 Knjl, *>:£•, ^, n. [J3ot,] The paper mulberry. 
 
 Syn. KHzu. 
 Knjlba, 4> 'fy tf , 01313. n. An Iron foundry ; a 
 smithy. fa helm. 
 
 Kajibnsliirn, i'^^tf^fe^, 9tS, n. The handle of 
 Knjiclil, i)^t:'%. S?BI, «■ Pawning or mortgaging 
 a houso. ^Cortus relnii 
 
 Knjllcn. *>:&*», ti]gi, n. [JcWA.] Bullhead fish, 
 Knjikn, i»X,-i>, iHS^,^^=f, n. 
 
 KnJIkn-gaorii. *»;£•*>**-. S , S [BnloTrt.] A kind of 
 singing frog, Rana hurgeri. fpendltures. 
 
 Kajihlyo, *>:£:i> h5, 5?^ S ffl. «■ Household ex- 
 KnJIknmu, *>c*>tp, (&^, u.t. To lose free mo- 
 tion (as the hand from cold); to be boniHnbed. 
 
 re ga JcajikarUte kaJcena!, ^ V » y>^ v r IF *•■^ 
 >r, my hand is so benumbed that I cannot ■write. 
 KnJIkeni, *> CW- 3, ^U. v.l. To shiver with 
 cold; to be benumbed. 
 
 Kajlketejubun ni fiatarakenat, S 5S *• r 5K ^ 
 = ^ '^ ^ 'f I ^" shiver with cold and be unable 
 to work. 
 
 Syn. CniJiMU, Hitdbu, Kogoturu. 
 Kajlkerii. 4>t:W-2, iB£if , g«t, v.L QTo be thin, 
 haggard, or emaciated. ©To be stunted or 
 checked in growt'i. 
 Kajlkl, *>'^&, n. Cont of Kanjiki. 
 KoJIklmaBiiro, *>'fyS^^:5, St ^., lu [Ichth.-] A 
 Syn. KajitOShi. Lsword-fish. 
 
 Hnjlkiirii. 4>l;< 2, v.i. Same as Kajikeru. 
 Knjlkwanvl, 4>2:<i^^I!], S?®B=®, n. Superin- 
 tendence of household affairs. 
 Kajlinc. j)>'^>6> n. [Bot.}Ecklonl,a cava. 
 Unjln, >&>£,*A, 3^A, «• A house servant; a retain- 
 er; domestics. 
 Kajin, 4>:&^, 5*: A, »»• A poet or poetess. 
 
 Kajlnwa inagara meisJio wo shtru, IftA-'^fi 
 + ft" 9 ^ ^( ^ itil A-, poets are acquainted with 
 'amous places without travelling. 
 
 Syn. Utatomi. fwoman; a beauty. 
 
 Ka.|ln. «>:& ^. ffiA, n. [C&fn.] A handsome 
 Saishi kajln, /f ^ ffi A, a clever man and a 
 pretty woman (loving each other). 
 
 KaJI-no-kt, A>'&0^, J3, n. [J9ot.] £rrt307i«£til 
 
 KnjlrltBiikii. t>X'y}o<, v.L OTobltet.t. ©To 
 
 cling fast. 
 Kajirii, ii>X'Z, ^t v.t. To gnaw; to bite fa hard 
 
 substance); to nibble. 
 Nezumi ga toOana wo Tcajiru, Wiif PB^I&f' 
 
 the rat has gnawed the cupboard. 
 
 Syn. Kamu. fsteersman, 
 
 Knjltorl, *> ■5- 1? «J, fK^. ^?i "• Ahelmsmanj 
 KajltoBtii, *>'e'>rK:L,6Hft. n. ilchth.1 A sword- 
 
 flab. 
 Kajltsu, 4*;£-7, H 0. "• Summer days. 
 
 Syn. Natsu no hi. 
 Knjitsn. ij>t:-r?, ffi Q, 7*. [C7ifrt.] A lucky day. 
 KnJItait, *>£'-7. BS H, 7*. A day of leisure; a holt- 
 day. 
 Kajlwnrn-iiiiislil, »> "^r tr 6 *? L, ^ !fi£, S S. ". 
 
 [Entom.] A centipede. 
 Kailyn, 4> "5: ■^, |g J&, n. A smith ; a blacksmith; 
 
 smithy. for helm. 
 
 KaJlEiika, 4»'%^'*>, ffil ^, n. The hold of a rudder 
 Kajo, *>tri, gfc:^, n. [JJntom.] Another name for 
 
 the red earth-worm. 
 Syn. MiMizu. 
 KajS, *>:£r-^3, ^±, n. [Chin.] A shelf. 
 Kajo« i»T!3, SSfffi. "■ Articles (as of a document); 
 
 an item; particulars. 
 Kajdgadi, gSfiS:^^ -^t the items are man/; 
 
 Sangajn no jdyaku, H ® f^ > f(S *!l. » treaty or 
 
 agreement having three articles. 
 KaJo, *»Xr-^5, H Sf. n. O Uft-l A lucky sign ; an 
 
 auspicious omen. © A festival celebrated on 
 
 the 16th of the 6th mo. (O.5.), when fruits or 
 
 cakes sixteen in number are offered to the Kami 
 
 and afterward eaten to keep off evil Influences 
 
 of the season. 
 KaJo, ii>V^^, KSi "■ Sameasabove. 
 Unjo, *> X.' ^ 5. T "IS. "• The condition of the 
 
 people. 
 
 Kajo kami nt tsuzu, T IS -t — Jl :?? . the con- 
 dition or wishes of the people are known to tha 
 Syn. MiNJf^. Lauthoritiej 
 
 KaJo, ■*>:£• i 5, S?S. ■'*• The record of a family; 
 
 family chroniclen. 
 ICaJu, *>:£• W> 5. S^ffi. "• A retainer in a noble. 
 
 man's household, ranking next to Jcafu (^ ft). 
 Kaja, *>'^Wi5, 1H#, ". A temporary dwelling or 
 
 abode. suru, v.i. To live temporarily in. 
 
 Syn. Karizumat. 
 Kaja, *> "^ Ift 5 , JP fit, ■«* O [Law.] Increase of 
 
 punishment ®[P!iysics.] Additional weight. 
 Knjukii, 4>:fc'W)< , ?KSf, n. A private school, with 
 
 a dormitory attached to it. 
 Syn. SHIJUK0. 
 
KAJ 
 
 M2 
 
 KAK 
 
 Knlin, 4» *», n. [low coll.] O My wife (ufled by 
 lower classes). @ Mother (used by children). 
 Syn. Hah A, Tbuua. 
 Kaka. 1> *>, ® ®, adv. One by one; separately; 
 
 individually. 
 KaUa, i}>i}>, ps]p»J, intei-J. Anexclam. of laughter 
 uied only In written composition. 
 
 Kalcci to warav, v'^v^ Ml "7, to burst out 
 HiughlDg; to laugh "ha, ha." 
 Syn. HO no, 
 liakao, *> i» — , tS. "■ O An armful. @ Being 
 employed by another; an employe. 
 
 nUokaJcaeno takigt, — tS-'S- ^^ armful of 
 Are wood ; Futa Tcakae aru matsit-no-ki, n }Q 7" 
 fl,^ Kl. 3. pine tree, the tnunk of which measures 
 twice the expansion of a man's arms. 
 
 Kalcae no getsha. JS^®-^, >^ singing girl in 
 another's employment. 
 
 Syn. MESfllTSUKAI, Vatoi. 
 KaUacIroru, 4>*>-'V^K2, JS A. v.t. Q To 
 employ; to enlist. @ To gain over to one's own 
 party. 
 
 Syn. Yatoi-irkrtj. 
 Knkae-nuslii, 4>4>-^i£iL, 16 i. n. An employer. 
 ■tnUacrii, i.i.'^Z. Si. v.t. O To embrace; to 
 hold in the arm. © To engage in one's service ; 
 to employ. 
 
 Shomotsu wo kakaeru, ^ © ^ Rl -- »-. to hold 
 a book in the arm; Rokonin loo kakaeru, 3!S S- 
 A^JR'**'. to employ a servant; ITangishl ivo 
 kakaeru, Rfi^ Eip ? IQ -^ Ji-. to engage a block- 
 cutter in one's service; ITara too kakaete ivarait, 
 fifi^ )Q'^ ?^ *7' tolaugli holding one's sides. 
 Syn. IDAKTT, Yatou. 
 VaUafii. *»i»i-, n. Ragged clotli, rags. 
 
 Syn. BORO, Yareginu. 
 Kaltagodasu, i.i>W^;^-?-. if^UJ, i'-«- Lcomp, of 
 KaUagc-ldasiu i3>-h'\f-V-7ik-ir. ' A^afcageand Idasu.] 
 To hang out (as a sign-boai'd); to hoist; to re 
 cord (as in a newspaper). 
 
 Hata wo kakagedasu, He ^ J^ [1:1 ^, to hoiPt a 
 flag; Kamlan wo kakage-iaasu, ^©^JStil :^. 
 to hang out a sign-board. 
 HakaKcrii, A'A-W^ S, m, ^'-i- ['^ont. of Kakl, to 
 scratch, and Ageni, to raise.] flTo lift up, to 
 raise. @ To roll up (as a curtain); to hoist. © 
 To pick up (as the wick of a lamp). Q To put 
 down or write (as on a book) ; to publish oi' 
 make known. 
 
 jTiyoke wo Jcakagei-^u, B ^^ ^yfi', to roll up 
 a sun screen; ffobashlrant kokkl wo kakageru, 
 13= SSE ^ffi >' »-. to hoist a flag u.pon tlie 
 mast ; SUo ni kakag&'u, # =; Jfi >* jp, to write in 
 a book; Smo wo kakagete fiashiru, ^ ^ Ifl y ? ^ 
 B-. to fflrdlo up the skirts and run; TomosIUbl 
 
 wo kakagete miru, 1© ^ jjS y r ^ »-, to hold up 
 a lamp and look, 
 
 Syn. Sashiagtj, Tstjeiagxj. 
 Knlingiiru, *»4><'3, v.i. To catch at; to cling. 
 Kakngui'u, *>t><'3, ^, v.t. More learned form 
 
 ot Kakageru. 
 
 Kahaliayushi,-i.-kl» jr:nb>(±(^L> 1l^^. o- I>izzy, 
 
 giddy, dazzling, or overpowered by a strong 
 
 Syn. Mabaydki. Uight 
 
 KaKal, ii'ijyi^, i}li^, n. Promotion in rank. 
 
 Uakaku, i> *> < , ^'$:, n. [Chin.] Same ai 
 
 Chinkaku. 
 liakakii, *>*»<, at#, f^- Value; worth. 
 
 Gin no kakaku ga ochlta, Sl-^fflf^^S*"*. 
 [coll.] the value of silver has fallen; Kakaku wo 
 ageru, Mfe^-J:^**-, to rise in value; to in- 
 crease the market rate. 
 Syn. Atai, TTEDcni, 
 Kakau, *>*>^, j^SJ, "■ [£/Afn.] The milky way 
 
 Syn, AMA NO GAWA. 
 
 liakan, *>i^^, jfljff. «- [Mongolian.] Khun, > 
 Mongolian king or prince. 
 
 Kakaran. i>i> & ^, v.t. Ifut. tense of Kaku arit.] 
 Will be so. 
 
 Kakarau, 'J>4>5i., v.i Cont. form of Kakawaru. 
 
 Kaknre, i>4> Ji, v.i. [imp. mode of Kaku aru.] 
 Be Bo, 
 
 Syn. Kaku arb. 
 
 Kakarebn, *>i>Hff, v.i. [subj. m^de o( Kaku 
 aru.l If it be so. 
 
 Kakarei'ii« i>i>HS, v.i. [pass, orpotent. form 
 of Kaku.] Can be written; can write, 
 
 Kakari, *>*>i(), ^, n. QThe state of being hung, 
 suspended, or attached, @ Department or 
 branch of an office ; one's duty or charge in an 
 office; a commission; committee, © The stryle 
 or construction of a building as seen from th* 
 front. O Expenses or expenditures. @ Engage- 
 Ing in any work. 
 
 le no kakari gaol, ^ ^&tif ^ ^, household 
 expenses are large; Mari no laUarl, Hl> St. tlio 
 ground where football is played ; Kuruma ga- 
 karl, BiSI'. one who takes charge of coaches cr 
 carriages; So gakari ni natte suru, ^tft= ■^ t 
 ^ 7. fi', to engage in a work all at tlie same time. 
 
 Syn. KAMAB, KAKKO, TSUIE, TSUKCRIKATA, 
 
 Ukemoohi. 
 liakarl, *>**'!'. «■ [coll.] Tlie beginning or com- 
 mencement of doing anything. 
 6iakai'l-ai, *»*>i!) l^u-, ^ -t, n. Being Implioaced 
 or involved in another's trouble. 
 Syn. Makizoe. 
 Kaknrlaii, 4>ft>i!I5-i-, ^-S", v.i. To be Involved 
 in another's trouble; to be Implicated. 
 Syn. Kakawaru, Tazosawaru. 
 
KAK 
 
 54:3 
 
 Knkarl-lilto, *. *> «) EK ^, ^ Sf, n. One who de- 
 pends upon another for support; a dependant; 
 a hanger-on; a parasite. 
 
 Syn. IsHRO, Kakariubo, Shokkaku. 
 
 Knicnrl-dolioi-o, i}>ii> ^ )& t ^, n. A spot 
 
 where anything la hanging or staying or where 
 
 a thing Is likely to be moistened. fn-ge. 
 
 Funeno Tcalcari-dokoro, (E^Jftffl, nn anchor- 
 
 KaUnrlgo, *> *» <!) a. W a. "■ O A child who Is 
 dependent upon another for support. @ A child 
 upon whom one looks for support when one 
 gots old, 
 
 Knknrllia, A>i>Sltt. in. A place on which any- 
 
 Kalinrlbn, *>i>ip \£, ' thing hangs as a support; a 
 support; a peg. 
 
 KnKiLrliiiako* *> *. ijj 5 W, IH ft. «• Failing to 
 succeed on account of too much expense; ex- 
 penditures exceeding profits. 
 
 Kakarimalce ga sunt, ^■^if:^/i', expense 
 exceeds the profit. 
 
 Kaknrliiiouo, *»i>v) 4©, ISS- ". Something in 
 the eye, whicli obscures the sight; a speck in 
 the eye. 
 
 Menl kakarimono ga suru, 'S — W-^if ^ ^' 
 there is something In the ej'e (to obstruct the 
 Bight). 
 
 Kaknrl-iido, i>A»v)5^, n. Same as Kakarlblto. 
 
 Kakaviw *>*>2, S^. IS. ^. +S. m. JR. ®,. «. U. B. 
 a, 'i^, v.i. O To be hooked to ; to be bung up ; 
 to be suspended. @To lean on; to rest upon. 
 © To depend upon (as for support); to rely on. 
 QTo be possessed by; to be faseinaLed. © To 
 pertain, concern, or relate, ffl To cover; to 
 spread over; to wet. Q To be afflicted with; to 
 Buffer, ffl To attack; to spring at. 0) To anclior 
 (as a vessel). CD To commence; to begin (in 
 this sense, usually as an affix). 
 
 Ame ga KaJcaru, fg^-ffifl-, to be wet by the 
 rain; Ami ni kot ga kakatta, $H = Slf/S -y if, 
 the carp lias been caught in a net; Bungi ni ka- 
 karu, "K^—^^i ^t^ concerns the meaning of 
 the sentence; Bj/onfnwa 5/iinifcafcarM, ;lSA-»'» 
 J/ — * "* J*-< ^^'^ patient is about to die; Fune 
 ga oki ni kakaru, ffS^jf =!&»'. t'lo ship has 
 anchored far off at sea; ITasu no ha nl amc 
 ga kakatta, M -> ^ =s M ^ * ^ -> ^. the lotus 
 leaves are wet with rain; Hitome ni kakaru, 
 AS — S ■» *■■ to be seen by others; Blto ni 
 kirikakaru, A»^ V ^'i'. to attack another 
 with a sword; Hito no ki ni kakaru koto wo 
 iU, A^t^^^tiBf-x-r, to speak of some- 
 thing which makes a person uneasy; Hito no 
 kuchl ni kakaru, A^ Puffin-, to be made 
 a subject of talk; Biio no te ni kakarv, ,\ ^ 
 ^=i4JA', to be dependent «n another for sup- 
 
 KAK 
 
 port; also to die by tlie hand of another; Hon 
 wo vomikakartt, 7^=9- S S ffl J^, to beKin to read 
 a book; Isha ni kakatte orimasu, S # = J; ^ » 
 ? S V ■? ^, [coil.] I am consulting a pliysician; 
 Jsuni kakaru, M^~ftf'% to lean on a chair; 
 Kagi ni kakaru, pj^i^ ii-, to linng on a hook; 
 Kane ga kakaru kara yame da, ^if ii * ff- ^ 9 it 
 M it, [coli.l I will stop it as it Is expensive; Ken- 
 cMku ni kakatte oru, ft SS — S- v r S '^. aiu (or 
 is) engaged in building; Ki ni kakaru, ® = IHfl', 
 makes one anxious or uneasy; Kirl ga ka- 
 katte mienu, mif^^K-^Tf, cannot be seen 
 because of the mist spreading over; Kitsune ni 
 kakatte kurui-aruku, IIH = j|5r£E^iP^. to 
 wander about being possessed by a fox; Koe ga 
 hana ni kakaru, tiifH— C^/^l to speak through 
 the nose ; A'ofeoro ni kakaru koto ga dekita, <& — 
 IS! '^ ® ^ tB 5S ^1 something has liappened that 
 makes me uneasy; Kono sHgoto vja hima ga ka- 
 karu, jttft^T ■'>PS^i' ^ fl', tills work takes up 
 much time ; Ko no yashinai ni kakaru, •? > ft 
 = ifg n-, to be dependent upon one's child for 
 support ; Kore kara siigu nl kakartmasu, fti-'* 9 
 E = ^ y v>(, [coll.] I shall commence (the work) 
 at once; Korera ni kakatte shinimashtta, ^ jpj 
 ^J=i^rs^=iVi/^, lias died of cholera ; Me nl 
 kumo ga kakatta. B -- 3 ^ :» ■» y i?. the eye baa 
 been obscured by a speck; Mlhiin ni kakaru' 
 
 icJii datjl, ^fl«.=.($n :f\^, an important 
 
 matter which concerns one's position; Mitu 
 ga ta ni kakaru, ^V \B=: Wtn^, the water 
 irrigates the rice field ; Nawame ni kakaru, g 
 g =i ^ ;i-, to be bound with a rope; to be ar- 
 rested ; Nezumi ga komeUtsu ni kakaru, H :V JK 
 IH = jj * ;i., the rat has attacked the rice-box ; 
 Nigekakaru, St>*S*fl', is about to escape; to 
 commence to flee; Okoe ga kakaru, ts^fflj >»•, 
 to be summoned or called (by a superior) ; Rojln 
 wa tsue ni kakaru, ^ A ■»n fet = 5u"'. the old man 
 is resting on a cane; Shigoto ni kakani, ft® — 
 Ifi'B', to commence work; Tako ga ki no eda ni 
 kakatta, H&M^ ^^ ^-^i> t^' the kite has 
 beau caught on the branch of a tree; Te ga ka- 
 karu, ^If &^ lu, requires much labour; Tekijin 
 uin osoikakaru, fiftj^ ?■ SI t * ^ w- , to commence 
 to attack tlie enemy's camp; Tsuyu ga kusakt ni 
 Kakaru, V^if^ic-iJ xfi', the plant is getting 
 wet with the dew ; Wazawal mt ni kakaru, fjl fi 
 =i'ffirt', to be involved in a trouble; Zel gako- 
 goto ni kakaru, gt** p @ ~ :» »»', the tax is" 
 assessed on every house. 
 
 Syn. Au, Dbkkuwasu, Hajiwerq, Iru, Ka- 
 
 BUSARU, KAKATSORAU, KAKAWARU, KoMURU, 
 MOTARU, OlTSUKU, OSOU, TANOMU, TATORD, 
 
 Tazusawaru, Tomaru, Tsn%n, tsdiyuru, Yoru- 
 
KAK 
 
 544 
 
 KAK 
 
 ICakarii, j)>:b»Z, ^^, a. [cont. of KaTcu and Aru.] 
 Kakaru tokoro, tUi fl- S, in such a place; at 
 this instant; at this point; Kakaru arisama, ij 
 \ A' W t^, such a condition. 
 
 Syn. KAKUNOGOTOKI, KatoNA. 
 
 Kaknsoru. 4>i»^3, ^^-,v.t. [oatis. form of 
 ^afcu.] To let carry (as a sedan-chair); to caupe 
 to benr on the shoulders. 
 
 Kago wo kakaseru, ifg SB ^ #S ^s-i to cause to, 
 or let carry a sedan-chair. 
 
 Kabasovii, *>*>-t3, ■^ft.^.S. v.L [cans, form 
 of ^afcu.] To let, or cause to write. 
 
 E wo kakaseru, SS ^ # » ^ '^, to let, or cause 
 to draw a picture; Slibmon wo kakaseru, |t^^# 
 ftlrft-, to let draw up or copy a bond or vouclier. 
 
 Kakaslil, *»*>:£,, §? Ul iF, n. A Fcare crow. 
 
 Kaltnto, *>*>!£, |§, w. The heel. 
 Syn. KiBisu, KuBisu. 
 
 KalcaivaraEU. l»4.a & ?*, adv. con}. \veg. form 
 of JTafcauiaru.] In spito of; notwithstanding; no 
 matter what; making nu difference; whether. 
 
 Nani goto ni kakawarazu, ^pj ® == JS] -*'' ^ 7^. 
 no manner what; Nan-nyo nL kakawarazu, ^ 
 ■ic ~ 'iJ •* ■*"* 7 "At 110 matter wh3wi»r man or 
 woman. 
 
 Kahawani, 4.*»a5, gfi.BI.R'--- O To con- 
 cern; to relate; to affect; to endanger; to be 
 at the risk of. © To meddle or Interfere with. 
 
 Ichimei nL kakawaru ichidaljl., — ^ - g| >a 
 /i,^:^^, an important matter which may en 
 danger one's life; Kokken nL kakawaru koto mo 
 nal, a|a=:0^/^(II^■^ 'f. it will not affect tlie 
 national rights; Meiyo ni kakawaru, ^S^ = 53 
 >\ «-, to affect one's name; Shlndal nl kakawa- 
 ru, S* fi = 13 ■'■^ '^t ^^ endanger one's iortune; 
 Saljl ni kakawaru, ffl^ = tti] -'■* ^, to interfere 
 with a trilling matter. fTAzusAWARC 
 
 Syn. AZUKARU, KAKAR0, KAKATSDRAD, 
 
 Kaknyiiru, 4>i>l,5)3, v.t. S&me KB Kakaern. 
 Kakasii, i>i>-^, v.t. The cans, form of Kaku (^, 
 Kako, 4>W, 9.?., n. Abet; a wager. L^.iS, ^). 
 Kake wo sum, sg ^ y. ji-, to bet, 
 
 Syn. KAKEGOTO. 
 
 Kake» *'W, 5k. n. Galloping. 
 
 Kale wo on, a ^ 3E 7, to gallop. 
 Hako, 4>W-, X, Bfl, tei. "• O Lacking; want; de- 
 fect. © A broken piece (as of porcelain); a 
 fragment. fft tea cup. 
 
 Chawan nn kake, ^gii>^i a broken piece of 
 Kako, 4> If?-, ft, n. A measure of weight by which 
 
 Are wood Is sold, equal to 21 kwamme. 
 Kake, *> W, e^,R$. n. O Buying or Relllng on 
 wedit. ©Money owed for articles bought on 
 credit. 
 Kake ni naru, t^ = * p., to become a sale ^n 
 
 credit; Kake dekau, ffl-r'W?, to buy on credit; 
 Kake de uru, ^t* ^a-, to sell on credit ; Kake wj» 
 atsumeru, {!!■ ^ ffi > ;t., to collect bills ; Kake wa 
 hataru, t^9- ■*■<> ft jt-, to dun tor a debt contract- 
 ed by purcha.<:Ing goods on credit; ShZhln no 
 kake wo harau, ffi iS > ffl ^ St "7, to pay for 
 goods bought on credit. 
 Syn, Kashiurt. 
 
 Kakcagnrii, 4»H-3&ij*2, OJ:, v.L To run up. 
 
 Koyama ni kakeagaru, /h £ = jg -t fl'. to run 
 Syn. Hase.\obor0. Lup a hill. 
 
 Knkeal, ij>l/fS^v^, ^■^, n. A single combat 
 between men on horse-baclc. 
 
 KalioaJ, A> if "^ v. ^ ^, PS i9> "• Consultation; 
 conference; parley; negotiation. 
 
 Kakeai ga tsukanu, ^'^if U:^ ^, [coll.] th* 
 
 negotiation does not come to a conclusion; to 
 
 consult in vain ; Kakeai wo suru, t^'^^ :^ O', 
 
 to consult together; to confer or negotiate 
 
 Syn. Da.vgO, Hanasiiiai. Lwith. 
 
 KaUcal ni, i>W%VIfC, &f^, adv. Alternately. 
 Kakeai ni yomu, St^ — ^A, to read alter- 
 nately (with another); Kakeai ni utan, ^■fra 
 ^ "7, to sing alternately in response. 
 
 Knkcnskl. *>W3b L, SEE, n. Marching by rqn- 
 ning (as a body of foot soldiers). 
 Syn. Kake. 
 
 Kakeaii, 1>1^3&-S-, fi^ ^, ISsS, v.l. and t. O To con- 
 sult together; to treat or communlaato with 
 another on some business. @ To be equal to (io 
 quantity or quality); to counterbalance. 
 
 Sempd e kakeau, ^ >? -^ ffi ^ "7, to communi- 
 cate with Lho other party on some busioeas; 
 Kono shina no ikkln wa are no nlkin to kake- 
 au, ittfi-^— /r-'^'7'^^ = /f^^^7'7, one 
 pound of this article Is equal (in value or quali- 
 ty) to two of that article. pRU. 
 Syn. DangO soru, Hanashiau, SOdax su- 
 
 Kakeau, 4>W5 i, |g^, v.t. To ride to encounter 
 each other ; to compete in a race; to race. 
 
 Kakoatvasorii, j)>l^ i^lf-^Z, t&a; v.t. Caus. 
 form of Kakeau (fg ^). 
 
 Kakea^vasuru, i}>i&'S)QfZ. SE^i v.L To ride 
 to meet each other; to charge on each other. 
 
 liakeawasiini, :6. W 3& tti" Z, ffl- B-. ■"■(• Caus, 
 form of Kakeau (^ -g-). 
 
 Gwaikokue kakeawasuru, ^|. @^ tH^^^^-^i to 
 letanother, or cause another to, communicate 
 with a firm in a foreign country (on some busi- 
 ness). 
 
 Knkcntsiimnrii, 4»|(t3^-:3"J3, Skf^, v.i. To come 
 
 together by running; to assemble by riding to* 
 
 Syn. IlASEATSUMARU. Lgethcr. 
 
 Itakobanaiko, 4>t?-kJtci,'>W, ffl?£)K, n. A flower 
 vase hang up for ornament. 
 
KAK 
 
 545 
 
 ^AK 
 
 KafceberU t>it^ ^,Wi^,fi- Loss o.f weight, 1o6B 
 as ascertained by weighing. 
 Kak€l)e7'i gasurv, tJSt'^if t'- ji-, to be deficient 
 
 In weight; Soj3 itia fcnftflbflri pa talsv, P>JS>^^ 
 
 )ft W J( y, sugar loses in weight. 
 Kahedal, :b>^;^T^, IS! SS, n. O A pair of tai (the 
 
 a'cn-onui Marginalis) tied together and hung on 
 
 a kaao-matsu as an ornnnient @ Hence any pah: 
 
 of tai fastened together and used on coreinonlal 
 
 occasions. 
 Hnlcedannt t^fd'Tii'^, Wt^. n. A hanging siielf. 
 KakeAaslil, ii>\/f7&l, Em. "• Banning out. 
 Kakedashl-inotio, *»w;t-t,4c9, ffi tli W, "■ One 
 
 who has run away from country to find employ- 
 ment in town; a rustic; a clown. 
 Kakodasii, ii>\&7^ir, IE UJ, v. i. and t. To run out. 
 Kuni wo kakedasv, S^ElU::^, to run away 
 
 from one's province; Uma ga kakeaasti, ffi V ii 
 
 m ^, the horse has run away. 
 Kakedasu, *>W-^&^, fr UJ, v.t. To make anything 
 
 Weigh more than its real weight. 
 KiltQ no mekata wo kakedasu, ^ -fe -^ H >5 f" ff- 
 
 tH :x, to mnke the weight of raw silk appear 
 
 greater by slcilful weighing, 
 Kakedol, ijyJif^V^, $g^, n. A water pipe. 
 Kakedokel, A> t^ ¥ t^ Ir. ^^ ^1'. n. A hanging 
 
 clock; a clock. 
 
 Syn. HASHIBADOBBI. 
 Kako-o, 4>H'S, ^W, n. A hanging picture. 
 Kakesao, *>»■*)«'-., ^^, n. Anything exchange- 
 able lor another ; a substitute. 
 Kakegaeno nai, kuH, fli # >■?■ -^^j the human 
 
 head for which there is no substituJ^e ; Kakegae. 
 
 no nal oya, ^# -^ ^ 'f SI, a parent whose loss 
 
 cannot be replaced. 
 
 Syn. HiKAE, Kawari. 
 tiakeffaml, *>Wii';^, M.fH, n. White paper for 
 
 wrapping a letter before it ia enveloped. 
 Kakevano» ft> »- b< ti, ISf jfe, @, n A ring and 
 
 staple for fastening a door ; al.=io a staple, or a 
 
 fastening. 
 
 Syn. KAKIGANE. 
 
 Kakcso, *> W a, !6E ^, # ffi, n. A nest of boxes 
 
 which fit into each other. 
 Kakcf^oo, i>t}'&£, $S?, n. O ^he voice or shout 
 uttared by persons straining at their work. ,@ 
 The sound uttered at certain intervals in sing- 
 ing, BO as to guide or stimulate the singer. 
 Syn. EiTA, 
 Kakogoto, i> Iff ^ )£, ^$, n. A game in whicli 
 money ia staked; betting; gambling. 
 
 Kakegotn wo sum, SS9T^::^»', to bet; Kale- 
 Qoto wo genktn suru, HR S ^ fi? S? >^ J*', to pro- 
 hibit gambling. 
 
 Syn. Bakuohi, SuOBnaoTO. 
 
 Uakcgotoakl, i'Wa^iS, HS?, n. Owe av1k> bets ; 
 
 Syn. BAKUOniL'Ciii. L*^ gambler. 
 
 Kal4Dliaiuirerii, *>W-liiSHS, S RS. v.i. To be 
 
 widely sepjirated; to be far apart. 
 KnkoliaRkI, *> W a [„ a 3!E. «■ A bridge built 
 across a mountain gorge. 
 Syn. SA»Dn. 
 Kakoliaahiru, t^l^aXZ, E*^, «.(, To run; to 
 flee. fw.Tter. 
 
 Kakoht, *>W'T>, (S, :^, Tt. A pipe for conducting 
 
 Syn. Toi. 
 Hakehlkl, 4>W-V&, S£?I, n. O Advance and 
 retreat (as in a battle). @ Adventuring or hold 
 ing back (aa in business transactions); judg- 
 ment used in bargaining. 
 
 Ikusa no kakehiki, 3t >^ 5S 31, disposing troops 
 in abattle; Kakehiki ga jozu da, &^\if ±^if, 
 [col!.] am or Is skilled in bargaining; IV^edanno 
 kakehiki wo swrw, E S > E 51 ^ ^ P'l to negoti- 
 ate about the price of goods. 
 Kakci, *.W-v^, S^ S, n. One's family Hno; line 
 age; blood; pedigree; genealogy. 
 
 Syn. CHjsnjr, Keizlt. rtion. 
 
 Knkel, :b>i^V^, ^fig, ti. FeHcttatlon ; congratuU- 
 Shlnntn no kaket, ^^-^ItS?, new year's 
 congratulation. 
 Knkol, *>w-v^, ^^, n. [Chtn.]\ fine view; n 
 beautiful landscape. 
 Syn. YOKHiBsiriKi. 
 liakel, *>H-\r, S? Bl'. «• The means o( subsistence 
 the pecuniary resource of a laniily; living. 
 Syn. KuRASiii, Seikei. 
 aiakei, *>W'V-, ^ K, "■ My elder brother. 
 Kakef, *»^J•\;^, ^56. n.[Ornith.]A barn-iloor fowl. 
 
 Syn, KUBAKAKE, 
 
 ItakeJK *>«■;£•, ffi?, )(, A lianglng picture or 
 
 writing (usually rolled up when put away). 
 Syn. Kakemoso. 
 Kakcjjkakc, *>W-X'4>W, M ? ffl", ffl: X, «■ -A 
 
 stick used in hanging up a picture or writing, 
 Bialiejikii, i}>V9-Z'<, ffl- 6b, n. Same as A'OAeJf, 
 Binkckainaivnnii, ii> \d- i3> ^ i/X So.. Sc ffi. "• Not 
 
 caring for; not intrrfering; Indidu-ient. 
 Syn. UcnisuTKTARir, 
 Kakekkiira. *»«■•»< i;, SIW.. '»■ [co^.jRaco, 
 
 running match. 
 Bi^nkokuvalic, 4> W < ^ ^, Ht W3. «• 'VVeiKliing 
 
 and comparing; determining the relative 
 
 weights of two or more tiling!*. 
 liakekurabe, i» W- < ft '^i ffiSS, ^- Comparing 
 
 the speed of running or driving; rnnning 
 
 match ; race, 
 Kalieknraberii, 4>W< ^^Z, ■i^ iH, A P, v.t, 
 Kakokuraburii. *>»■< ti'X.'T.* compare by 
 
 weighing ; to match with or compare. 
 
KAK 
 
 540 
 
 KAK 
 
 KalfClio, i>Wi>5, ti|-§, ''■ A scent bag hung up 
 m a room. 
 
 KnKoiiinkuiiin, ±> W 2 < t , !K SS JJJ. adv. A re- 
 Teretitial expre=''^ion used in addreRsins or 
 speaking of the Kami or the Emperor. 
 
 Kal-emalcuvio ayaiii kas?iikokl okaml, ^^^ 
 =5f :i Cc =¥ ::^ »$, the niost mighty god. 
 
 Uiblioinnivni'ii. *»lrf^tIS. Stf M, t-'- to run 
 about; to ride around. 
 
 SJiohn vjo kakemawarn, SS^^^OJan-, t" go 
 
 round dilTerent places ('is on some pressing 
 
 Syn. IlASEMKauRU. L^jusineas). 
 
 KaUomo, 4>W16, fS S, "S 0. "■■ The weight. 
 Syn. Mrkata. 
 
 Knkoiiio, 4- W i6, X 0. »«'■ O A loss in ■\voight; 
 tare, ©drack; llow ; defect; blemish. 
 
 Knkeinoolii, t^!&'i%. It if , ^U. "• O ITolding 
 more than one oflice at the same time. @ Carry- 
 ing on bupiness at two different places at the 
 Same tinle. 
 
 KaKcinoiio, *■ W ?, ©, 01^, n. A cdnfeCtionery 
 made liy sprinkling nuts, peas, etc. with .sugar; 
 a kind of bonbon. Tbet or wager. 
 
 KaKoincno, i-W "i ©, Hii^. "■ Anything Uid as 
 Kakemono 100 Shile trlakcmasJUta, "g 4^^ ^ £/ ? 
 51 ■>- "7 3^ ^. [coll.] li.ive lost by betting. 
 
 Knkciiiouo, *>W4©, lil-1^, 't. A hanging pinturo 
 Syn. Kakicjiku. Lor m rititig. 
 
 fcCaltcinonojiMi. 4- W ?. © tr < . iJl IS ^. "• The 
 fitick upon which a lianging picture or writing 
 i,-^ rolled up. Toppn.-ite eacli otlier. 
 
 lisiKeiniiKat, 4'H-?j*4>t>, ffl- Ifi], di, ?£. Sitting 
 Fufu kakcmukal, ^Ifii'j^in], .a couple living 
 alone, or a Inisband and wife sitting opposite 
 each other; Hyoain kdkemukai nl ttanpd swu, 
 IS A SI- [lO — ^-p" ^> '^. tlio two persons are con- 
 sulting together i';ice to face. 
 
 Syil. SA.=!|I1>IUKAI. 
 BinSioiniiUaii, *■ «■ tp *> i, E(^, u.f. to run or 
 drive toward; Id go in liaste. 
 
 Syn. llASKiMUKAU. 
 
 Ei:iKoiBiiikii, i'Wri'C , "■ A while silk robe pi. iced 
 Over a coffin at a I'nnor.il. 
 Syn. SirmOMrnu. 
 Unltoii, 4'WA, g^^, n. [C/i.i;i.] Tlie mcJmbera of i 
 
 household ; the fnmily. 
 Bi;al(P!'j!i«HSli', i'H-trft^ L, ^ SS, ". U^ing any- 
 thing but onoe and throwing it away. 
 KaKcnawn, -A'W-^U:, ^ ^^?, n. A rope anieared 
 with bird-lime and u^eil Tor catching birds. 
 Syn. Moc n TNA WA. 
 SijiKrne, i'W-*!. SI'S. ^Ef. »i- Asking more than 
 the real jirico, two prices. 
 
 c.Hkin kal.eiic nashl, ffi ^BtiS ■?" 3^. ready 
 money ftud ouo price. 
 
 KnltciMiKorii* 4>tt ibW 3, JEK- «■«■ To ride or 
 
 run tiirough (a crowd). 
 Gunshu wo hakenukele kimashila, Cf JR^ fi^ 
 
 ■^ T ^'7 Z/ H, [coll.] have- come by running 
 
 through a crowd; A'wajiba too kakmukeru, 'X^ 
 
 ffi ^ IE IS *- n- , to ride past a place of conflagra- 
 
 Syn. IlASESUGiRTJ. Ltion. 
 
 flialioo, 4.fr^$r. ^If^. n The stHngs of a liat, cap, 
 
 or crown. 
 Kakooltj, i> W- 5ff f', SI- ^, ti- A kind of bracea 
 
 Tised by women In ancient time.s; suspenderfl; 
 
 gallowses, 
 KaUoocIil, 4> H-Sff-^, EiS- "■ Kunning away 
 
 stealthily; departing clandestinely from a 
 
 phice; flbscondance ; decamping; elopement. 
 Oana ivo tsurele kakeochf. wo shita, -^ 9- ^ i^^ 
 
 &V&^ S/it, he has run away with a woman. 
 
 Syn, CHIKUTEN, SHtTpPON. 
 liakoraiii|)ii» 4» W" & ^ J;, f^JS. n. A hanging 
 
 Syn. TsrRiRAMPU. Uamp. 
 
 Kalterukii, i}>bf^ < , Sa. n. Buying On a venture ; 
 
 speculation; adventure, 
 
 Kakeroku de shaMt wo Suru, fSf'^ ft ^ ?t fl-, 
 to gamble on a venture. 
 Hakcrii. 4>H-3, T^„ m. 5fi. ^. B, 3S, H, E^. Kl, Sl. 
 r.f. To hook on; to hung; to suspend. @ 
 To put on; to wear (as hakama). © To build 
 across (as a bridgeV, to lay across. Q To includfl 
 the time. © To .';prinkle with ; to irrigate ; to 
 water. © To set (as a sail); to lioist. O To ex- 
 pose to the public (as the head of a criminal 
 executed). Q To place one's .self on; to be 
 seated. 0) To bet, or wager. CD To multiply 
 (anumber).' ffl To set oO (as fire). ©To spend, 
 expend, or waste. © To extend to (as kindnesa 
 or favout"). © To clieat, or Impose on; to de- 
 ceive. (S To attack or assault (in this sense, 
 always In composition). (0 To put a questioti 
 to; to enquire. ®To place a ship In a harboufr; 
 to touch; to anchor. © To fasten (with a lock); 
 to lock. © To instill. 
 
 BymlJi wn isha ni kakeru, ^ A ^S IF— #*-/!-, 
 to commit the sick to the care of a physician; 
 Cli-a nl hi wo kakeru, j^ = jA; 9- ii ^n-, to subject 
 tea to heat; to Are tea; Fane wo kakem, fj} f li 
 ■irli', to anchor a .ship fur a time; Gokumnnni 
 kakeru, JJ f") = :^ ^ 'i- . to expose (the liead of a 
 criminal oxecntedl to the public on a scafTord; 
 Givm icoAa.'.rru, ^ 9 'fj *■ }U, to olfer up sup- 
 plication; to make a vow; JTakari ni kakeru, 
 ^ — ■)} jr fi-, to weigh iu a balance; Uana ni 
 kalcrii, a = JH- .jr fl. , [lit.] to put on the nc^e; 
 to perk one's self up (on account of some 
 service done to another); to viiunt; Uanashi- 
 kakeru, K£/^:» /p, to commence to talk; to 
 
KAK 
 
 847 
 
 KAK 
 
 aOdress or accost; Ilaru wo kakele tahidachi 
 svru, !S ^ iffi *■ 7* iS it ^> S-i to set out expecting 
 to pnss the coining spring on one's .iourney; 
 IlasMgn wo kakete noboru, i^^H-tSt^9^l^, 
 to put up a ladder and-ascend; Jlima iw kakete 
 koshiraeru, BSf^S^'^Jff^fl'. to apend nmch 
 time in making; into ni katoha wo kakeru, A 
 — =■ ^ ^ IH ^ »-, to spealc to a person ; to call 
 out to nnotlier; Mto ni me wo kakeru, A = H "? 
 Ij ■yii', to regard anotlier -with kindnesa; Ilitn 
 ni ianomi wo kakerii, A = iR? ^ !^ *■ P'. to rely 
 upon another; So wo kakani, p.f^t^^^-.to sot 
 sail; laochi wo kakele shuppan suru, ^ f- & •y 
 ? m "Ifl 5^ JL-, to set sail at tlie risk of one's lile. 
 Ishibashi wo kakeru, C ^S ^ !Si ->■ A-, to buiM a 
 Rtnne bridge across; Kagi ivo kakete ftlku, 9^-/- 
 ^ ■y'f 'j\ ^. to catch with a hook and pull; Ka 
 kemnno luo kukeru, !Jg '^ if HS ^ Ji', to stake or 
 betauyUiing; Kane wo kalcru, ^^P,R -*•»-, to 
 stake money; to bet; Tatkin wo kakete fushln 
 siiru, i\^^ii^ ^'t' ff 1^ 7w^, to build at a great 
 expense; Kwaii wo kakete sartt, ^ =/ fJi- ^ 7 i-n-, 
 to resign one's olTicial post and go away, Kin- 
 dokei wi viune ni kakeru, ^ W^ t\- f- HH ~ ti\ -^ 1'. 
 to hook up or carry a gold watcli on one's 
 breast; Kl ni kakeru, ^=i|E$-^fl'i to be concerned 
 or anxious about; Kinoneni koshi wo kakeru, 
 ?[; ^ i@ - 0^ St ^n-, to sit on a root of a tree ; 
 Koe wo kakeru, gg ^ »■♦'»-, to call out to ; to 
 accost; Kokoro ni kakeru, ,C. = ^ -yji-, to boar in 
 the mind; Kona wo kakeru, I^^JSS^ji-, to 
 sprinkle powder over; Kiimo ga ki nl su wo ka- 
 hcn-u, fyii4*^^ty~fll^5i? *■J^, tliG spider weaves 
 Its nest on a tree; Kwashi ni sato wo kaKemi, 53 
 ■^ = F> iSl ^ Jgj: ^jt-, to sprinkle sugar over cakes ; 
 Slegaiic wo kakete sldmlun wo miru, ^ ^ ■?■ IH ■*■ 
 T l&flyH ■? ^ Vi to put on specticles and rpad a 
 newspaper ; Mekata wo kakeru, >? ^ ^ ^ fl', 1o 
 ascertain the weight; to weigh; Me wo kakete 
 isukav, g f- fli- ^ t" |ii:7, to show kind legard to 
 one's servant; Misu wo kakeru, M ^ 1^ -^ J^> to 
 hangup a bamboo blind; Mizuvjo kakeru, H^J- 
 Slk'yi^' to sprinkle water; to water or irrigate; 
 Musliin wo ilka'.eru, $^ -C- "^ ■^'^ ^ ■^ ^, to beg 
 fii! money; Kasake wo kakeru, 'llS f- fS ■^ fl-, to 
 regard with aflTeclion; to extend love to; to 
 love; Tifazo wo kaketara tokenakatta, ^ ^ Jt ■*'*' 
 '7 M-y-^ ^ "J ^^ when I proposed a puzzle, he 
 (or she) could not solve it; NicJii-nl.chi zeni wo 
 kakeru, H ■(r ^ ^ JS" ^ T^j to invest a certain 
 sum of money daily; OAosUikakeru, is y: t-' ■)} 
 ^ It', to begin to scare or intimate; Oana nl 
 omoi wo kakeru, ^ =i ,S t:^ jft ■>■ J^-i to take a 
 fancy to a woman ; On ni kakeru, ,g, = -fj ^fi', to 
 boast of one's kindness to another; Oya ni kuro 
 
 wo kakeru, SH— S^^ttl'■*•7^, to give trouble 
 to one's parents; Semekakeru, ?fc j* H Ji-, to 
 gradually approach (a castle) with a view to 
 attack it; Sentaku-mono wo sao ni kakete hosu, 
 WM^'^^=^U ^y-^y-, to dry washed clothing 
 ou a pole; Shio wo lakeru, gg ^ IK *" ^> to 
 sprinkle salt; to salt; Sbiro ni M wo kakeru, 
 M~ 'X"}- ti ■yti', to set a castle ou fire; Shirt- 
 bito wo mikaker^t, tfl A ^ J?. :ft ^ B', to noti,ce a 
 friend (as on the road); Tansu ni jo wo kakeru, 
 M^ =.^k=^ -fj -y ju. to lock a chest of drawers; 
 Te ni l.akete korosu, ^---n ^9^^-, to kill 
 (another) with one's own hand; Toikaktru, % 
 yz."^^^, to commence to question; Toi wo 
 lakeru, RQ ^ iS- J^, to put a question to; to in- 
 quire; Tokei wo kaiei'v, ifi? |1' ^ ?7 ^ W', to wind 
 up a watch; Toko-no-nia ni kakemono wo kakeru^ 
 EJ! Bfl - W il^ "?■ ffl- *- »'. to hang up a picture in 
 the alcove; To no kv.klgane wo kakeru, p^ 
 S? f" ^ ■*■ /^I to fnstei/ a dcor with a ring and 
 staple; Ueki ni mizu wo kakeru, ^Sfi ^k = >^ ^ JK >" 
 /^, to water plants; YoMkakeru, Vf )^ i^ ■^ n- , to 
 call or accost; I'07n(ka7ie7'u, 15 3 * >-»•, to 
 commence to read; Zeni loo kakeru, B "?■ StS *'"'. 
 to bet money. 
 
 Syn. kZATAVKV, ITajimu, Hanatsu, Kaka- 
 C", MrKvrai, Oyodosp, Tabakaku, Todomo, 
 TozAsu, TaurYi*[i Tsukuru, Watarasu, Wa- 
 
 TAS0. 
 
 liiLlfcrii, A)t)'2, ■^, v.i. To run; to drive. 
 
 Syn. IlAsniRU. 
 BiHitci'ii, *.W-2, X. fete. B9. I'-'- OTo be flawed, 
 nicked, or broken. @ To lack ; to be wanting or 
 deficient; to be defective; to be missing. ©To 
 wane (said of the moon). O To be spent or lost 
 © To be neglected. 
 
 Kyodal no uc?Li ?i itori kakeru, fl ^ ^ t^ — A* 
 ^ fir, one of the brotliers is missing; Shigolo 
 ga kakeru, it^lf ^-^ n-, the work has been 
 neglected; Tsuki ga kakeru, flV(^>fl-, the 
 moon has waned ; Jlima wo katte kitaru, Bg ?■ ^ 
 ? 3K '*'» to spend time for coming; Tsutome ga 
 ka-keni, ^J^if^^n-, the duty is neglected. 
 
 Syn. TIERU, KAWARU, Moru, Otsu, Tsui- 
 
 YU, Yabdiiu. rforra of Kaku. 
 
 Ei;tlicrii, A> tj- 3, %, v.t. The pass, and potent. 
 
 Tchon no tori nl kakent, ^;$C>jS = §^ji-, 
 
 can write just like the copy book. 
 
 KiiKoru, *>H'S, S€. i'.(. [Math.] To multiply. 
 
 Go 7ii san wo kakeru, 3L =^ ^"f- 1j -^ it-, to 
 multiply five by three. 
 Syn. J5ZURU. 
 KaUerii, A>W'3, ffiL. v.i. To lose a tooth. 
 
 Toshl wo toru to ha ga kakeru, ip- 9- M Jt' V & If 
 U. ^^t as one grows old, one loses one's teeth. 
 
KAK 
 
 548 
 
 KAK 
 
 Hnl£orii. *. W Z, M, v.t. aiKl f. To fly about (as 
 birtln); to wheel about in the sky; to Foar. 
 
 Tiirl ga sora wo hakeru, ft^/* ^ ? R) ^^t l-'i" 
 liird wheels iibout in the pky. 
 Knlirspii, *•W•\r^, VtV&. »■ O I^Ionoy stilted (aB 
 In lottery). © A certnln sum of money put by 
 per day or month for Rome particular use; 
 money paid in i instalments. 
 l(llNC!<lilrtl, ijytrli.^, 'S. «■ S-^'!<'''. 
 
 Syn. SnoYl'. \'Garyuluii javonica, 
 
 linlicsu, jj-'Vi-f, EES^'i. "■ \Ornn!i.\ Japanese Jay, 
 
 Kyn. Kasiiidori. 
 linKcsuglrii, t* t& -^ %' Z>, v-f- O 'l"o K|.iinklc, or 
 cover too much, @ To run or diive too far. © 
 To orerweij^b. 
 liakositsoHii, 4>W-^a-J, FF- j§, i'.(. To overweiRh. 
 ltiiliOisiii,iirl, ^iiW--^?* ig, IS fH, n. A noptofboxos 
 in wliich inkstone, pencila, and other ^\riLing 
 appliances are placed. 
 l(n.l<oto, t'^X, adv. Once ; at one time; former- 
 ly; previously. 
 
 Syn. KAKETE, KAT3DTE. 
 
 li nil o till, *>H-)f «■, 5K^. «• A Pipo for conducting 
 
 Syn. KAKEnr. L^aler. 
 
 KnUctori, *'H-lf f) , fll-IS. «■ One wlio goes round 
 
 to collect debts or accounts of things pold on 
 
 credit; a bill collector. 
 
 Knlf oIkii, 4. tj- -p, Tir jfj, V. Passing, as a motion 
 
 m a doIiberaLive meeting; ajiproval. Mini, 
 
 f.(, To pa';:' (as a motion or proposal); to ap 
 prove. 
 
 Tosan-an wo fiaketsu siiru, MU% 9 fiS 'ik^t-i 
 to pans the Budget. 
 KaUcteiiUorii, *>H--7tt2, iEtfJ, v.t. To run np 
 to; to come up by riding. 
 
 Kwajlha e hnlct.'^iilrrn, 'KVHU'^&il ^1-. to 
 run up to a place n[ conflagration. 
 
 Syn. IlASETSiTKicnu. Tabovo. 
 
 Kalifl-^iiKiirii, :b» W r? < Z.Skil, v.i. Same as 
 KnKclsiiino, A.W--^i6. tS fP. "■ Artirici;il finp:iT 
 
 nails put on in playing the harp or \-otG. 
 Kftkoiirl.i.W-JU), WIf.OJ fh n. SL-Uins un crodil. 
 • KalPAiri issclsii tsukamalsjirazu sovo, ii\ ^ — pj 
 
 /T^ftl^. ■"'^ never sell on credit (I'rc'iucntiy 
 MTifrten on a screen in front of a store). 
 Syn. KAsriiUKi. 
 ItaUoifa, *^t^-^, ffl-it. "■ -A large woodon mallrt, 
 upod in attacking a cnsthi. 
 Pyn. OTSUoni. 
 Itiilfnyorii, *■ t)- X Z, S5.'^, v.L Torunnonror 
 ch)-e to; to ride np to. 
 
 Syn. HASJ-cniKAZUKtT. 
 KaUeyoBorii. t-lfX^Z, S5.-^. i'-*- Toa]>prnacb 
 by running; to run up to. fpli'^atlon. 
 
 Uab«Ean, i>^r^ Wt7-!filf. "■ TJ/at/;.] MulLi- 
 
 A pole for hanging 
 
 [Conch 
 
 Ctt «SJ 
 
 liaKnzno. i'ltrSr. Wi^, n 
 
 anylhtiig to be dried. 
 
 liaKoxiiliuri, 4.fr^:3*< V) , !S j^, ;B Efl. "• Building 
 
 on piles (as a liou.se on a 1 1 ipe). r^alci. 
 
 Kiilil. ii-'^.Ui ". f-^of-l'rbe persimmon, /)/ospyroi 
 
 A fence ; hedge; 
 boundary; en- 
 clc^ure. 
 
 Kaki wo miisu- 
 Oil, m9 ^y, to 
 enclose with a 
 lence; Takegakl, 
 ]) Jfi, a bamboo 
 fence. 
 
 Syn. Kakinr, 
 Kakoi. 
 linlii, *.&, its®, n. 
 lijilil, :tr> ?. 7i. A meaning- 
 less particle often prefixed 
 to verbs merely for the 
 sake of emphasis, .as in 
 Kalcl-kesv, KaU -kiimoru, 
 etc. 
 Ualil, -b-^, n WI. "• Summer 
 season, summer. 
 
 KaU kyaoyn, V-Mii^, 
 summer vacation. 
 Sialyl, i-^, SSsfffl. "■ [C/(/n.] Jlarriageablo age. 
 Iv:tliingo, 4>&;?»W', "^ ±, "- O Anything written 
 and presented to tlie government or superiors, 
 @ Finishing writing. 
 Riakla^iN i>?%lt', ^. "■ Cont. form of fcafciace- 
 
 shiro. 
 BiaUlafforii,4>?S,tr-3. J * -t. i"'- O To writ 
 Kalilngiii'M, ,t;>'^ ^ <'3, ' and present to a govern- 
 ment or oihc?. © To finish writing or copying. 
 HaKingorn, *>53r)^:5, ; JS-h, v.t. ToBcrapoup- 
 KaKiagiirii, ji>%'S, '•' Z, ' ward, to rake np. 
 liaKinse-.-aliii-o, *.? ^ \-r £.6. 1£ ^, ii. Broast- 
 Syn. TOEiTE. [.work; rampart 
 
 Kalilami, *>55)?>. fi? t19, n. A scoop-net. 
 UalJiaiiil, 4> gt :^ ?)-, SlJl'R. ■'<-. A kind of not for 
 
 gathering oysters. 
 Btalilara«a-.l.(, 4>?35^H:L, ^ ^. " 
 
 and publishing; puljlicaUon. 
 KaliiDi-awasu, ii>^ 35 C. at, ^ fl. ^'.t. 
 
 and publish. 
 Biaklatsiiiuorii, *.'& ^-^fJA?, , ^ i^, V.t. 
 
 and write down. 
 KaUlalsiiiiiorii. *>$ 3t>-7i'j2 , f^ '/> , ^'-f. 
 by raking; to scrape (ogel \\vr. 
 Syn. KAKiyo.-'-R'ii'. 
 KaUI;M\;i-.,'i-ii. *.&^IHJ:2, f^^, v.t 
 or i>ut m order (as one's clothes). 
 
 Writing 
 
 To write 
 
 To collect 
 
 To gat lie I 
 
 To adjust 
 
T^AK 
 
 549 
 
 KAK 
 
 to 
 
 Sri wo Jcaktawaseru, IS ? iS -n- ■''» ^ fl- 
 adjuat the collar of one's garment. 
 Syn. Tadasf, Tsukurau. 
 
 Knlclawasiirii, j)>^%tl^2, ^^, v.t. Same a a 
 above. 
 
 Hnlilnyaiiiaru, 4>& '6,^'% 2, * St. V.t. To mlstfike 
 In writing; to write incorrectly ; to miswrite. 
 Syn. Ka KisOKONAtr. 
 
 Kalclbal, 4» ^ If U', ttJK^. "• Lime made from 
 oyster shells. 
 
 Syn. Kakiqababai. 
 
 Knkllmtako. *>3lffet^, ^j0, n. Oyaterfleld; 
 a space in a shallow sea enclosed with a bamboo 
 fence for the purpose of raising oysters. 
 
 KahUla, *>5:'&, (^ BJ. n. Same as above. 
 
 Kalilflaslil, 4>@7gL, # Ul, /». A bill or account 
 of articles sold on credit. 
 
 Kakldashi wo kubant, ^ Ui ? 02 fl', to distrib- 
 ute bills (or accounts for things sold on credit). 
 Syn. KanjOGAkt, Tsuke. 
 
 KnUlclasu, *> & ?& ■^, # m, '*'■(■■ O To write and 
 present to. @ To begin to write. 
 
 Kniiltlasu, i>^?Ci-)-, Jf m, v.t. To scrape or rake 
 out. fivy, Gill. 
 
 KalclAosliJ, 4>'&»tt L, ^13:^, 11. [Bot.] Ground- 
 Syn. Kantobiso. 
 
 KaKlgaiiit, *>&i|t;5', ttiSt «• A paper varnished 
 with the astringent juice obtained from unripe 
 persimmon fruits. 
 Syn. SniBUKAMi. 
 
 lialcfgauo, ±>^ijJ(i, gi, n. A ring and staple for 
 fastening a door; a staple; a catch. 
 
 Kakigane wo kakeru, Si ^ ^ ■*■ ;i', to fasten 
 with a ring and staple. 
 
 liaKl^ava, 4>&fl*6,SS!a, n. The sheila of oysters. 
 
 Kaklgarabal, 4> ^ j!)* 6 If l>, *5t ?aR n. Lime 
 made of oyster shells. 
 
 Syn. KAi-isninAi, Kakieai. 
 
 Kakigoslil iil, ji> ]^ & Ltf^, M.M. cidv. Separated 
 by a fence; over a hedge; across a hedge or 
 fence. 
 
 KakigosM ni kaze ga fukikuru, a ^ = a J/ ttfc 
 4-SS'''. tlie wind blows over the fence; Kaki- 
 goshi ni miru, S® =s ^ B-, to see over a hedge.' 
 
 Kaklliaii, *>9:tt^, ^#ij, ?E?F. n. One's name or 
 part of it written in a peculiar style, and used 
 as a seal, T'^ie practice has gradually disappear- 
 ed farm. 
 
 KakJIiasaiiiii, :b>3lS?tr, v.t. To hold under the 
 
 Kakl-ldasii, A>3V\r5-^, J^tJ], v.t. To scratch or 
 rake out, 
 
 Kakl-lro. 4»&V^H, # X. «• O Anything given 
 as a security (in borrowingmoney;; mortgage; 
 hypothecation. ©Writing in, or inserting char- 
 acters omitted iu writing. 
 
 Jim&n kasaku %oo kaki-ivs ni sitite kane wo 
 Ararfru, ^M^,f^^iS^A=s/5^&^^VJ«', to bor- 
 row money by mortgaging land and a house. 
 Syn, Atb, IIikiatb, TKITO. 
 
 Kakl-lroru, *>9\rKS, i* A. v.J. U Towrlta 
 
 1iakl-ll■ul■l1,:b>'^V^^^, tin; to Insert by writing. 
 ©To give as security; to mortgage; to hypo- 
 thecate. 
 
 Hon 7ii chu wo kaki irei'U, !lC = ftt^frA '^ n't 
 to write notes in a book; Kazal wo kaki-ireru, 
 ^^'^ ^X^ 1^1 to mortgage household furni- 
 ture, rcolour. 
 
 Kakl-lro, *>@v;5, *&£,«■ A yellowish brown 
 
 Hakl-lta, 4>t\r-fe, *tfi, «. A writing board; a 
 blackboard, 
 
 Kakl-lta, 4>9\/vfe, ftfelS, n. Peisimmon boards, 
 or planks of persimmon wood. 
 
 Kaklkabo, i3>%i3>-i, I^^, n. Fenne; hedge; 
 Syn. HEr, Kakinb. f.waU. 
 
 Kaklkae, 4»'54>^, ^gJ, n. Altering what haA 
 been written; rewriting; copying again. 
 
 Shomon no kaklkae wo sum, Sg ^ > # # ^ i^ 
 »,, to alter a bond (as at the expiration of the 
 stipulated term). 
 
 liaklkaoru,4>g*>^5,^#, ut. To write anew; 
 to rewrite; to alter what is written. feraae. 
 
 Haklkesu, i>^lf-f. ^-M, «-t* To write and 
 
 Kaklkesii, *>^»-;f, i2^, v.t. To scratch or rub 
 out; to scrape off; to erase. 
 
 Kaktkesu gotoku use ni kerl, IS -i^ ^ to ^ J^ -fe 
 =; ^ V , disappeared as if it was rubbed out; U 
 was suddenly lost siglit of. 
 
 Haklkirii, 4> & ^2, v.t. To cut off by tun -n» 
 the cutting edge toward one's self; to behen I, 
 
 Taisho no kubi wo kaklkiru, ^ !}tf > ^ ^ ffiW* , 
 to cut off the head of the general. 
 
 Kaklkomevu, 4>e£.fe3. ®^. v.t. Same as Q 
 under Kakiirei-u. {' KaUkomu. 
 
 Kakikomorii, 4>@t.»3, i^ii. iJ-«- Same as 
 
 KaklkomI, 4> 5 C ;^, ^ »a, «• Act of inserting 
 words, or words so inserted. 
 
 Kakikoinorii, i.i& C."& 3, SiSfg, v.i. To shut one's 
 self up In ; to be confined. 
 
 Isshitsu ni kaUkmnoru, — S = J^ E* . to shut 
 one's self up in a room. 
 Syn. KOMOBU. 
 
 Kaklkoiiiu, 4>9C.t?, ^^, v.t. To insert by 
 writing, to write in. 
 
 Kaklkoaii, *» 9 t -^, v.t. To bring over the 
 shoulder to the front (said of the hair). 
 
 Kakikumoru, 4>S ^ "i 3, !§!&. v.i. To be cloud- 
 ed over (as the sky); to darken. 
 
 Sora niwaka ni kakikumoreri, S ffg^ffif 3 ^ V , 
 
 the sky has been suddenly overs presid with 
 
 Syn. '''UMOEU L^louOa. 
 
KAK 
 
 550 
 
 KAK 
 
 KaUlIiurnsii, t> ^ < 6-^, v.t. To darken or 
 
 obscure. rCanwith tears). 
 
 KaklKiirei-ii, *'@<H3, JSS. "./. To be blinaed 
 
 Akekure namiaa ni kakikvrerv, ?^ g i^ - if S 
 JI-, to be constantly blinded witb tears. 
 
 KnklKiiEusii. *> 5 < ■=»• -^, 13! a. ii-f- To scratch, 
 tear, or break down. 
 
 KnklKiisiisii. 4>& < ::>•-}:. * RH- u.t. O To scrape 
 or tear down. @ To abbreviate (aa a character). 
 Mojl wo kaklkuziisu, ^ ^ ^ # fiS 5i, to ab- 
 breviate a character. 
 
 KaBflinahiivu. 4>&U<2,v.t. To roll or tuck up 
 (as the sleeves). 
 
 liaUlmawasu. i'^tfitir, iSM, v.t. To stir 
 about; to stir up. 
 
 Sajiaekakimawasti, Mr^StJa-^^. to stir up 
 witl\ a spoon. 
 
 Kakiina/iiru, i»@^^Z. ^-ffi. f-^- To stir and 
 mix together. 
 
 Kakiiuitluru. *. & ^ ^ S, }f SI. v.l. To be con- 
 fused or confounded; to be bewildered. 
 
 Kakimlclasu, A> 3 »• ?S t, ®, ^SL, i'-'- To con- 
 fuse, confound, or derange; to jumble to 
 gether. 
 
 Kaklinoclil, **&4t/. fit @f , n. U Kagamlmochi 
 (whicli see) broken into pieces by a mallet. See 
 also Gusokumr-chi. © Rice cake (mochi) cut into 
 thin square pieces and dried. 
 
 Knkiniouo. *. & 4 0, ^^, S: *. n. Writing; 
 document; note. 
 
 Syn, Kakitsdke. 
 
 Kftlilinono-rtal, A> & 6 7c- \/^, ® ^ S. '»■ -^ 
 Syn. TsuKUK. Lwritiug table. 
 
 Kaliiiuorasii, i)^% ^ ^ ^, 9M, v.t. To orait to 
 write; to forget to write. 
 
 Kaliiniusliini, i>'&tf£5, 12*6, v.t. To scratch 
 and tear off. 
 
 Kami no ke two kakimushiru, ^ -^ ^ ?■ tg ^ ;^, 
 to strip otTthe hair. 
 
 KnKlu. *>@^, ^^, n. Ablotupon the memory 
 of a family; disgrace to a family. 
 Syn. IE NO Kizu. 
 
 Kaltlu, i* & ^, ]^]3|, ,i. Shame; disgrace; dis- 
 honour; blemish; blot. 
 
 Syn. Chijoku, Haji, Itami, Kizu. 
 
 Kakin, 4>^^,}Eji^, n. [CT( in.] Discord or disagree- 
 ment (as in a family). 
 
 Syn. ARASOIGOTO, IIIMA. 
 
 Kakinadorn, i}>%'^l^Z, ^U, v.t. flTo smooth 
 or caress with the hand. @ To play on a string- 
 ed instrument of music; to twang. 
 
 Kakliiagasu, *> & tf i* -^■, 3- Sft, v.t. To write 
 freelv. 
 
 Haklnaosii, *>9trl^-^. © iTi, v.L. To correct by | 
 writing; to re- write. I 
 
 KakJnarasu. *»'^ tt 6 :^, ffi qJ, v.t. Toscrapeand 
 
 level; to make smooth by raking. 
 ffai wo kaklna/ra&u, E ^ iff qi 5 ^, to smooth 
 
 the ashes. 
 Kakiiiarafeii, i'^tct-^.fS'ig. v.t. To play on a 
 
 Btrintied musical instrument; to twang. 
 Koto xoo Kaklnarasu, 11^ IS ^7 7., to play 
 
 on the harp. 
 Knklnaroni, 4>5^(L2t, '&^, v.t. To be accna- 
 
 tomed to write; to be used to draw (as a pic- 
 ture). 
 Kaklnareru to hayaku narv, ^ ^ u »- h ?. * 
 
 -J- /u, one can write quickly when one gets ac- 
 customed to it, 
 Kakino, *>^U> S tS, «. A fence; a liodge; en- 
 Sy n. K A K I. Lclosure 
 
 Kaklnlkiislii,-l,-kl, i>?tf!:<L, S*, a. Hard 
 
 to write; difficult to draw. 
 Syn. Kakizdrasui. 
 B^akinoborii, ii>50K2, 13 g, v.i. To scramble, 
 
 or cUmlj up; to ascend. 
 Kakluukaolio, i> ? O tt "Ci, ■". [Entojn.] Hypo- 
 
 pyra dulcLna, 
 liaklnokoru 4> g © W 3, tS^. «•«• O To push 
 
 aside (as through a crowd). ©To scrape or 
 
 rake away. 
 li.akluoserii» 4>5©-y:3, ® $2. v.t. To write down 
 
 (as In a book); to record or register. 
 Kakinuki, 4>&ib9:, ^£S, n. A written extract. 
 Hakluiikii, *>?&<. SK. ^S. "•*• To make 
 
 written extracts. 
 Uakloki, i>^3ff?, ^iS.ia*, n. O A writing left 
 
 by a person on going away. @ A written will 
 
 (of a dying person). 
 Kaklokl wo mite bikkuri suru, S E ^ .H. ^ tf 
 
 7 ^ 'J ;^ fl-i to be aurpri.sed on reading a will 
 
 or letter left by a person dying or going away. 
 Kakloka, i^Sfe^.^E, v.t. To write and leave; 
 
 to write on dying or going away. 
 Mirai no koto wo kakloku, ^^ ^1^ f- ^IS.^> 
 
 to leave a written instruction (on the eve of 
 
 death). 
 Uakiokurl, *>9!fe< V), SJS. 'i- -A- boat moved 
 
 forward by rowing. 
 Kakiokurti, :&>?&< Z> ^S^JS, i-'-t" To write and 
 
 send (as a letter); to write to. 
 Kimlmoto e tegamt wo kakiokin-u, Sx-^^0 
 
 ^ S^ is '^. to write a letter home 
 Haklokiiru, i>^jff< S, jg Jg, v.t. To push for- 
 ward by rowing (aa a boat). 
 Kakloserii, *> 5 is 12 ^ 3, ^ gj,. vJ. To finish 
 Syn. Kakiowaru. [.writing. 
 
 Kakiotosii. *>?Jff^-^, ?^;g. flft?, v.t. To omit or 
 
 forget to write. fto scrape off. 
 
 Kaklotoaiu i.^fc^-i", JBX v.l. To scratch off 
 
KAK 
 
 551 
 
 KAK 
 
 Kaklom *>'&jffi, #ii(?, v.t. Toflnish writing; to 
 
 write all. 
 Knkloivavii, 4>S1sK2, -S-S?. ^'•^ Same as above. 
 Unklsngasii, *>&^J)'-^, 013, v.t. To scratch and 
 
 search for. 
 Knldsngiirii, A> 5 3 <' Z, SK, i"-*- To scratch 
 
 and feel; to search for, by scratching or raking 
 
 up; to rummage. rte;ir. 
 
 Knicisnkii, *> & S <, fiS^i v.t. To scratch and 
 
 Neko ga shnjl wokajcisaJcu, i&ff^-f=^^^^, 
 
 the cat has scrat'Ched and torn the paper screen. 
 Syn. HiKiYABUEr. 
 KnhlsiiBii, *>&3-^, ffii:, vA. To cease writing, 
 
 to leave half written. 
 Knkislilbii, i> % ^ if. ^j^, n. An astringent 
 
 juice prepared I'rom unripe persimmons, and 
 
 used In varnishing paper. 
 Uaklsliii'usic, A> & ;£ S -^i ffi fa, v.t. To write 
 
 down; to take no)e of; to register. 
 Syn, Kakitsukbru. 
 Knklsliltutniiici'ii, i'^Xifk^Z, itM. v.t. To 
 
 write (esp. a letter or document). 
 Knklso, :b>@'t, ilt#fe, "* A light brown colour. 
 Kiiklsoerii* 4> @ t ^ 2, ^iS, v.t. To write and 
 
 add; to add to a writing; to write a postscript. 
 KakJsokomiJ, i3>%^t.^J>, *S, »■ ©Making a 
 
 mistake in writing; miswrltlng, @ A sheet of 
 
 paper spoiled by writing wrong. 
 Syn. KAKiMAGiiiGAr, Shoson. 
 Kaklsukouau, *>i5?:J:tci, ^^, v.t. To write 
 
 wrong; to miswrite. 
 Kakfsomo. A> & ^ », If ^j, «. The first writing 
 
 on the new year. 
 KaUiauoru, ii^^^^Z, mt&. i'-'- Tosetdowna 
 
 paUnquin or any other norimono when carry- 
 ing it. 
 Kal-'stitorii, A>9-^"C3, v.t. To write and throw 
 
 away or leave behind. Vsucru. 
 
 Kakisiiiirii, :*>3-^5 2, ^-^, v.i. Same as ^ttfci- 
 Kakltnorii, i'^fe-^S, v.t. O To cease entirely. 
 
 @To break otf friendship; to turn one's tack 
 
 upon. 
 Uakjta8lil,-i,-kl, *>&teL, « S, a. Wishing to 
 
 write; desirouB to draw (as a picture). 
 liakitasii, *>&fe-^, -if JE, v t. To add to a writing ; 
 
 to write a postscript. 
 Kakltatc, *.tftT, |fi, fflla, "■ Writing up (as 
 
 a list of names). 
 Knkltatobo. *» & fe t S: 5, Si^, n. A small 
 
 rod used In picking up the wick of a lamp. 
 Syn. TosuiNKAitr, TosniN osak. 
 Uakltategl* i]->%fft^t itS^. "■ Same as above. 
 KaKUatcrii, i'&te-t:3, , # i, v.t. To write up 
 liakitatsurn, *»&te^S, '(as a list); to write 
 
 down (as a number of items). 
 
 Kakltatorn, 4> & fe -C2, . fflf i, v.t. To stir and 
 KaKltatsunt, *.&?^-?2, i mix up. @ To pick up 
 (as tlie wick of a lamp), 
 
 Kojta womtguni kakitaterv , ^ =^ Ai-M :iL^ fl' , 
 
 to stir flour in water ; Tdshin wo IcakUateni, ^3 
 tti9- ^i.7n-, to pick up tlie wick of a lamp. 
 
 Syn, KAKIMAZEliU, KAKIOKOSIT. 
 
 Kakltatorn. A>^feT2, ftSfll, v.t. To stir up (so 
 
 aa to mix well). 
 Kaliite, *>5T, if ^-, n. QOnewho writes; a writ- 
 er; author (as of a boolt). @A good penman. 
 Kakltoine, *.t^to, *Sffi, n. Writing down auy- 
 tliing to aid memory; making a note of; record* 
 ing; registering. fletter. 
 
 KcUcitome no yublv, 3 ffi? ^ ST^S. a registered 
 Bvakitoiiicrii, A.?>?»3, )# ffi, v.t. To make 
 Kakltoniurii, A>&iSti'3, ' noto of; to write 
 
 down; to record ; to register. fdictation, 
 
 Kakitori, *>&lf VJ, ^M, n. Taking note of; 
 Kakitoni, ii>%-£Z,'i^M, v.t. To talce note of ; to 
 
 dictate; to record. flaevtoata. 
 
 KakltstibiUa, 4.9-5tite, Bf-^B, "■ [Sot.] Iris 
 Kakitsiikc, ir>5-5H', ^f.j, n. A writing; note; 
 
 memorandum. 
 UakJtsiikorii, *>&-7rt-a, 1 ^fh v.t. QTo nota 
 KakJisiiKiirii, )b>@-:? < Z, J down; to record. S 
 
 To be accustomed to write. 
 KakitiMikiisit. *>g'5<-^, *S, v.t. OTo finish 
 
 writing ; to write completely. @ To exhaust or 
 
 use up in writing (as paper). 
 KakltRiiiiiaiiMi, i>^r?^?p, gf?, v.t. Same as 
 
 Kaltsumamu. 
 Kakltsiiinc, JigtPft, 1 n. Q Writing constantly 
 KakJKunic, *>&p*iii), 'or without ceasing. @ 
 
 Filling up (as a page) by writing. 
 Kakltsiiiacrir, 4>&-5»3, 1 ^ gfl. v.t. O To write 
 Uakltsiiniuru, *>S-:7tp3, ' constantly or with- 
 out ceasing. ©To fill up (as a page) by writing. 
 Kami ichl mat e kakitsumern, iSS — tJt "^ ^ 53 
 
 jtii', to fill up a sheet by writing. 
 li.aUlteuuiaru,i}>^'^'tZ>v.!. A euphonic form 
 
 of Tsumoru O). 
 Kakitsiitaoi'ii, *>5rPte--5, ^ ftf, v.t. To write 
 
 »nd transmit (as to one's descendants). 
 SItison e kakitsutaeini , ■^fS '^'ff fiK -^A-, to 
 
 ft-rite and hand down to one's posterity. 
 Kakft$4UKiikovii. *»&"PP'W-Si ffi-ffi. v.t. QTo 
 
 continue to write; to write without taking rest. 
 
 @ To connect by writing, or to write in 
 
 succession, 
 KakJutsiisii, jji^^-rpir, fl f^, o.(. To copy (as a 
 
 vritiug); to transcribe. 
 ffi fiklwakci'ii, iji^ijiifZ, W ^. v.t. To make 
 
 one's way by puslilug to each side (as bushes); 
 
 to breast 
 
KAK 
 
 552 
 
 KAK 
 
 KnUiivakerii,^^>^^tt2, § ^, v.t. To write in 
 different characters, 
 
 Kai gv^ s5 nl kaklwakeru, JS tt ^ — * ^ ^-^' 
 to write in the square, intermediate, and cur- 
 sive styles at the saiae tima (as Chineae charac- 
 ters). 
 
 UnKlivafcnsu, ji'^iiiti; v.t. To run the fingers 
 across (as Ln playing the Warp). 
 
 Ksililyalmi'ii, i> & 't* * 3 , fiE 5S, v.t. To tear by 
 scraping; to scratch and tear. 
 
 Kaklynhii, i>'&^< , ^R,n. A secretary, scribe, 
 or copyist. 
 
 Syu. MONOKAKI, SHOKI, YUHITSU. 
 
 KaUiyiu-u, *>g-^S, v.t. To ralie away; to push 
 away by scra^pios. fnewapapers). 
 
 Kaklyoao, 4>9i*, # ^, n. Contriijutions (as to 
 
 Hnklyosoi'u, A>§i^3, ^ 9f , v.t. To contribute 
 an article to; to write to. 
 
 Kakfyosci'ii, 4* & i •«: 3, fi|?f, v.t. To scrape 
 tosetlier; to scrape toward a certain point 
 
 Kaklyosci'ii, *»gi*3, ^?f, v.t. To carry (as a 
 palanqliln) close to a house; to tn-tng a sedan 
 near. 
 
 Kakixoino, i>9 5'i6, #^, n. Same as Kaictsome. 
 
 Haklxiikl* 4> & ^s' ^, ift tS, 71. A confectionery 
 made of persimmon. 
 
 Syn. Kaki no mociii. 
 
 KaKlziii*a8kl,-J,-kl, j)>@r?*& l.^U.a. Dillicult 
 to write ; bad for writing on or with. 
 
 Kaklzuralji da.^y'y -i^^, [eoU.j is a charac- 
 ter difQcult to write ; Kono Tcami wa kdklzurai, 
 lit -^ iK -•'' fr S 'f . tbis paper is bad to write on. 
 
 liaklcit^' A>y*>, Efl T. **. An libnonflc title used in 
 addroa?inff a man of distinction; Your IBonour; 
 Yo.ur Excellency. 
 
 UaKkiLkii, *»<*>< , jSili ^, a. and adv. [Chin.} O 
 Glittering; glistening; brilliant; bright. @ 
 Splendid; glorious; grand; majestic; imposing ; 
 awe-inspiring. 
 
 IfU TcakkaMi iari, ^ ^ jlkK Ar ^R V , he had 
 a mfijestic and awe-insjuiriog carriage; Kakkaku 
 to shite ntchirtn no hikarugagotoshl, jSJj *r \- s^ 
 7'BfB>^B-3(?'ii0S^. brilliant like the shining 
 sun. 
 
 Kakkaku, 4> 7 *> < , ©f V. ado. Thus and thus; 
 such and such ; in such ways. 
 Sya. itriKQ, KOBJiKOEE. 
 
 Kakko. -h^-y'^, B.^^, It- [MciL] Beil-berl. 
 
 K:ikko-l>>uJii. *-yV3-U.'.^5 ft^, mM.1fi?^, n. A 
 hospital speci;illy devoted to the treatment ol 
 A;afcA.e''pa^^iont8-j a beriberi hosi<iLal. 
 Kakkcfj, 4.7 i^\/^, %^> ><■■ [Chin.] A foreigner 
 who, for a time, serves atcourt in a higli ollicial 
 ctpaclty form; au angle. 
 
 Knkkel» t> 9 W" V^, fl IB. "■ Geoin.] An angular 
 
 ICakkl, *»-y@, 3:^, n. ImpetuousneRs; rashness; 
 
 vehemence or sudden burst of temper. 
 Shone nkakkl, >y^-'^f^, impetuosity or raan- 
 
 neag of youth. 
 Knkkl. i)*-j^, n. [Bot.] Rhus semialata, 
 
 Syn. NORUDE. 
 Knlfko, ii>';;t. ^ffili «. and adv. Every one; every 
 
 individual; each; every. 
 liakko. 4> -; t, iSSft, n. A kind of drum now 
 
 chiefly used by no actors. 
 Uakko, i>-y'L, 5S #. «■ and adv. [Chin.] Positive; 
 
 sure; certain; fixed; firm; stable ; substantial. 
 Kakko to shite ugokazu, SS'^h £'?©:«?;, 
 
 firm and immovable ; positive and certain. 
 Kakko, i}> -j t, W 35. "■ [coi-^-npt. of Kwakko.] A 
 
 parenthetical mark; brackets. 
 Kfikko, 4» >y t, # p, n. and aav. Each house; 
 
 house by house. 
 Knkko, 4>vt, 18^. '"• t^eiO A Gecko. 
 
 Syo. Yamori. 
 Kakko, 4>-v*>$, ^'m. ■'*■ Every clause (as of a 
 
 document); every item. 
 K^ikko, 4>-yt5, SS&. n. lOrnlth.] Cuckoo. 
 
 Syn. HoTOTOGisu. fport. 
 
 Kal<)kd. i>'y4>5, ^ jig, n. Every harbour; each 
 
 A'afcfcS ni shiten wo moku, ^^'f^^'ScJM "^ ^^, 
 
 to set up a branch office at each port. 
 Hakko, i)>-yi3>3, ^^, n. and a. O Shape; lorm; 
 
 maener; symmetry; style. @ Cheap; reasona- 
 ble; moderate in price. 
 KakkH ga ^varut, ^^ifU^, the shape \» 
 
 bad ; Kakk^ na shina desu, ^!ff ■?- iS t* 5t, [coll.} 
 
 it is a cheap article ; KakkH ni kaiTnashita, f^ 
 
 iff= ^t -7 ^it, have bought at a moderate 
 
 price; Vol kakko nl dekita, ^4 t^{ff=i [11-3K a, 
 
 has been made In a good form. 
 Syn. Kataciii, Nari. 
 Kakkodorl, 4» ■:» ^. « W), fig Jlft, 7*. [Ornlth.] 
 
 Cuckoo. 
 Kakkoku, ji>.yt.( , S-g, 71, Every country; each 
 
 nation; various states. 
 Kakkokii wo junran suru, & 3 ^ iffi H ^ *'. 
 
 to triivfil about vnriou^ countries Jor si^'iit- 
 
 soeing 
 Ha!ii£okii-koski, 4> ^ t < t 5 X, #0 5^^, t». 
 
 The ministers of severiil countries. 
 Kakkou, *»-J£.^, SIS. n. Tlie root of the fctizu 
 
 used aa a medicine. 
 liakkonfo; i}"yZ. ^ tz 5, HtSiB. »*■ A decoclion 
 
 of above tak-en as a medicine. 
 EinlL!iii, 4.-^ < , S- E, n. Every pariah; encli urban 
 
 district. 
 'KahU^va, *> -y < *?, j^ Jit n. [Chin.] The cont. 
 
 form of kakknva soyo, which means literally, 
 
 Bcratclilug an itching foot tlirough the shoe. 
 
KAK 
 
 553 
 
 KAK 
 
 Only used inetaiihorically in such expresBions 
 as the following;— 
 
 KaJcTcwa no omoi aH, SI l?t ^ iS. ^ T V , to foel 
 Impatient on seeing something done in an im- 
 perfect manner; KaJclcwa soyo no tan, R^KtlS;^ 
 -^ JDf, regret caused by something which ono is 
 unable to remedy. 
 
 Knkkyo, *>y51,, 5PK'. **• Temporary abode (as 
 away from one's native place); living In a for- 
 eign country; sojourn. suvu. v.t. To live 
 
 In a temporary abode, etc. 
 
 Kakkyoku, A»ji@l < , # J§, n. Various bureaux ; 
 every office. 
 
 KakUyo sum. *>.y9:if-3, fdfiK, v.t To seize a 
 tract of land and occupy it. 
 
 Elyii sMlLd ni Tcakkyo su, 3?iiE9 >& — IlltIR ^i 
 brave warriors have established themselves in 
 various parts of the country. 
 
 Knko, *>t., :ijt^, n. A common sailor. 
 
 Syn. FCTNAKO, SEND5. fmeat. 
 
 Uakfi» j}>i!> 5, ^^, n. Delicious food; savoury 
 
 BIshu fcafcS, ^^ ffi#, good safce and savoury 
 
 Syn. YOKISAKANA. Lfood. 
 
 Kakii, A»t.5i H EI. »*■ The mouth of a river. 
 
 Kako, *>t.5. ffiliS. w- Rivers and canals. 
 
 Uakoclilsninaslil,-J,-kl, i^t^fj'TSL, ftp fig, a. 
 Inclined to complain; fretful; gloomy; worri- 
 ed; troubled. 
 
 Kakochlgao, *.£.■& ftt (J, st fiS. n. A troubled 
 countenance ; sad face. 
 
 Syn. UrhiQAO. fsaddle. 
 
 Hakoensblra, *>C.t*;£ 5, ^M-M> w- Part of a 
 
 Kabol, ij> t. V-, [^, n. Q The act of enclosing or 
 Burroundinff. @ An enclosure ; fence. © An 
 arbour. O -A. small room where a tea party 
 meets. Very often in composition. 
 
 Kakoi-soto, g ^^, outside of an enclosure; 
 Kakoi wo taieru, EB ^ iffi 7f^, to build a wall or 
 make a fence around; Kakol-uclil, gg ft, inside 
 an enclosure; Yashilcl no Jcakol, @ Be -^ S. a 
 fence or wall around a mansion, 
 
 Syn. HEi, Kaki, Kamae, Sokita. 
 
 Kakoliiic, *> t i> M), H g, n. A concubine kept 
 secretly outside of one's house ; a mistress. 
 
 Kakolmono, :b>^l^%(D, n. Same as above. 
 
 Kakoku, *>C.<. ^fiSi ci- Severe; cruel; oppres- 
 sive; tyrannical. 
 
 Kakoku na toi-latsukai wo sum, =^ ^ ■?- K JS ^ 
 :x 0', to subject to a cruel treatment. 
 Syn. MuaoKi. 
 
 KakoiiiaiTirii, i}*t,'S.i^Z, ISS. «-^. and t. [pass, 
 or potent, of Kakomu.] To be surrounded; to be 
 besieged; can be surrounded or enclosed, 
 
 Kakoinl, i}>Z.^, ^, ft- A siege, blockade. 
 
 Kakomi wo tsuUe Izu, ^ ?■ '# 7 tli y*, to sally 
 
 forth through a besieging army ; Shlro no kalM- 
 ml wo iolcu, fifi -^ E ^ I!S ^. to raise the siege of 
 a castle. 
 Kakoinii, j)>^^, @, v.t. QTo enclose or sur 
 round; to environ. @ To besiege or blockade. 
 
 Shiro wo kakomv^ JS^Ei*, to besiege a castle ; 
 
 Teki wo kakomu, RJt f" S ^. to surround tho 
 
 enemy. Thoy, 
 
 KakoseU A>t*Vp, WSSS. "• [^s«ro«.lThe herd 
 
 KnkoaS, A>C2$, St^$, n. T-Bot.] Selfheal. 
 
 Syn. UTSUBOGasA. 
 Kakosotsii* 4>t.5:"^, «■ [^/U.] Farriers. 
 liakotsii, *> C -7, S£, u-(. To impute, charge, or 
 
 ascribe; to find excuse; to apologize. 
 Kakotsii, *> t "^j v.t. To complain; to be sad, 
 troubled, or worried. 
 
 Syn. Nageku, Wabibu, 
 Knkotsuko, 4> C "5 W, K, n. Finding an excu'-; 
 pretext; pretence. 
 Syn. IiGUSA. 
 KakotBukorii, j)>^'7t)'2, Sf, v.t. and i. fl To . 
 impute, or lay the blame on another (rare). 9 
 To make as a pretext, or excuse; to make 
 believe. 
 
 T^i ni kakotsukete asohl nl yuku, ffl 91 = H 
 ■^7^ ® U = tf ^( to go out in search of amuse- 
 ment under the pretext of business. 
 
 Syn. Dashi ni suru, Iicttsa ni aiKD, 
 
 KOTOTOSERU. 
 
 Kakou, i» t i, 0, v.t. O To enclose, surround, 
 or environ. @ To lay siege; to besiege; to on- 
 compass, ©To preserve (as fruits or vegeta- 
 bles); to keep. fKUWAU. 
 Syn. Kakouu, Kakumau, Torimako, Ta- 
 
 Kakii, i}>( , ^, 71. and a. O [Pliysics.] An angle; 
 a corner. @ Square, angular. © A horn. Very 
 often In compounds. 
 
 Rittai-kaku, i H= ft. [Geom.] solid angle ; 
 Sesshoku-kaku, Jgfflfir [Geom.} contact angle; 
 Gosun-kaku, E^fl, five inches square, or a 
 timber whose cross section is five inches square ; 
 Eaku na moji, ^ -?- X ¥, square characters (see 
 Kalsho); Kaku ni kiru, ^ =^ »-, to cut any- 
 thing square; Kaku no hon, ft ^ ®, a square 
 tray; KakuwofuTcv, ft ^ RJ: ^, toblowahorn; 
 San-kaktt, = ft, three angled; a triangle; San- 
 zun-Tcaku, H'^ft. three inches square; S/Ukaku, 
 E3 ft, square or four cornered. 
 Syn. Kado, Scjmi, Tsuno. 
 
 Kakii, i><, ]^, n. O A rule; regulation; custom 
 ©Form; model; pattern. ©Degree of cank; 
 rank ; dignity; position in life; status. 
 
 Jiantu kaku, S^tS, position or rank of « 
 head flerk; Te no kaku, ^ -^ ^, the rank or 
 social status of a family; Kaku </a yoi hlto, f^if 
 
EAK 
 
 554 
 
 KAK 
 
 ftf -i A, a person of high rank; Kaku ni hazu- 
 rei'U, ^ ^ ^^ \^ ri', to devinte from a rule ; Kaku 
 wo haziisii, tg f- ?!■ y* :^, to dispense with a rule 
 fir cugtom ; Kono Icaku ntle oTconau, itt ^ ^ =i 5" 
 ^t "7, to do it after this model. 
 
 Syil. BUNZAI, MlHUN, NORT, SADAMB. 
 
 Kali II, *>< , ^, yt. A rifle target. 
 
 Kaku wo utsii, fl^ fj'-y, to Blioot a rifle target. 
 KnKii, i. < , ^, ?i. A high building; a Beeond 
 story ; hall; gallery. 
 
 Syii. Ro, Takadono. 
 Kaku, A><, gfi. «. [AiiaL] Tho diaphram. 
 Kakii, A>< , ^, n. A guest, a visitor. 
 
 Syn. KyaKQ, HAlluDO. 
 Kak II , i3>( , ^, a. Each ; eyery ; several ; various. 
 Mostly in compounds. 
 Syn. Ono-ono. 
 Kaku, *. < , ^], ^, £_^i. ue. O To be In want of; to 
 lack, to bo in need of ; to ho short of. @ To 
 omit; to fail to supply with. ©To Bpend; to 
 waste. 63 To fail to discharge one's duty; to 
 neglect. © To wane as the Cnioon). 
 
 Chushaku wo kaku.f^f^^ ^ ff, to omit an 
 explanation ; Tsuki ga kaku, )\ if g^^, the moon 
 has waned; Uima wo kaku, Pg ?• X ^. to waste 
 time ; Koto wo kaku, gi ^ gg -{', to be in want of; 
 Saj-a wo kaku, M ■?■ ^ ■i', to nick a plate; Tsuto- 
 mewo kaku, HS^X^. to neglect one's duty; 
 Utagawashiki wo kaJcv, g| -•^^/^ ^ ^^, to omit 
 what Is doubtful. 
 
 Syn. KEZUEU, KOWASU, Okotaru, Otosu, 
 fiOKOKAU, TsaiTASU. 
 
 Kaku. *> < . IS. Jtt, U^, 55, M. f^B, U. v.t. O To 
 scratch (as an itchy place). @ To make progress 
 on water by means of strokes with the hands; 
 to swim. © To play (as on a musical instru- 
 ment). O To rake, or clear away by raking (as 
 snow). © To cut off (as the head of another 
 in sleep); to behead. © To comb (as the hair). 
 
 Atama wo kaku, S5 ^ IS ^, to scratch the head 
 {as from shame); also, to scratch an Itchy head; 
 IblkLwokaku, @,Q. ^S^, to snore; Kami wo 
 kaku, ^'^■^i^, to comb the hair ; Kayuki wo 
 kaku, S "?■ W^ ^. to pcratch an itchy place; Koto 
 wo kaku, §g ?■ 5^ ^, to piny on a harp; Kubl wo 
 kaku, -g- ?■ fu^ ^, to cut off the head (as of a per- 
 son sleeping); Oral no yukt wo kaku, S3fc-^§ 
 ?■ ^ ^, to rake away snow from the road; Mtzu 
 wo kaku, -^ =f- i^t ^, to swim on water; NaTniida 
 wo kaki nugu, i^ ?■ if ^ft^ V, to wipe away 
 tears; Nodo wo kaku, ^=?- ij ^, to cut throat. 
 
 Syn. IfiKCr, Kakikibu, KcsnjKEzuRiT, Nu- 
 GU, Oyogu. 
 
 KaKu , 4' < , ^, E, T.£. O To write or inscribe. @ 
 To di-aw (as pictures); to sketch. 
 
 Ilibun wo katsho ae kaku, iS ^ ^ ^^ # x * ^, 
 to write an inscription on a tomb stone in the 
 square style (of Cliinese characters); Mlwn no 
 rekishi wo kaku, g 'A: ^Mltf- ^ 'i^t to write a 
 history or Japan; Omoshlrokt sJi^isetsu wo kaku, 
 ffiidl=*/h^f" #^. to write an interesting novel; 
 E wo kaku, ^ ^ as ^, to draw a picture. 
 Syn. CnosAKU auRU, Egaku, Siio surd. 
 Kaku, i}>i, 4?, v.t. To carry on the shoulders (aa 
 a sedan), 
 
 Kago luo kaku, ^f-^^i', to carry a sedan- 
 chair on the shoulder. 
 Hakii, *><, ffifiJt. I'.f. To interlace; to inter- 
 twine; to weave; to braid; to join together. 
 
 Agura ivo kaku, 7 if 7 "f ^ i^, to sit with the 
 legs crossed tailor-fashion; Kura no komae wo 
 kaku, ±j^-^5f:?S^»^, to frame the lathing 
 of !i store house for plastering; Suwokaku, g 
 ? » ^, to make a flooring of split bamboo; 
 Su wo kaku, ^ f- li ^, to weave a web (said of 
 spiders) ; Take no kaki wo kaku, tS" -^ S ^ ^ ^ 
 to make a bamboo fence. 
 Syn. Asiu, KuaiTT. 
 Kiikii, *> <, v.i. [coiJ.] To suffer from; to be af- 
 flicted with ; to contract (aa a disease). 
 
 Ase wo kaku, if ^ ?; ^, to perspire; to sweat; 
 into no mae de o hojl ivo kaku, A --■ fiij t' ;^ Jit ^ 
 ij -?, to be put to great shame In the presence 
 of others ; to be disgraced before another; Kasa 
 wo kaku, ^9 -Ji -i^ , to contract syphilis ; Shl- 
 Uu wo kaku, M'^9--)j ^, to be afflicted with 
 scabies; to get the itch. 
 Kaku. 4>< , fiff, aax\ Thus; so ; In such a manner. 
 Kaku no gotoshi, f5f -^ fc -y. like unto this ; 
 like this ; Kaku •nioshimasu, ffir ^ f|i ^ "^^i s^iy* 
 so, has spolien thus; Kaku no tori, Wr^IffiVp 
 like this; In this manner, this way. 
 Syn. Kayo ni. 
 Kaku, i}-> < , ifg, ?<. The seed of a stone fruit. 
 
 Syn. .^axb, Take, 
 Kaku, i>< , ^ iK, w. The name of a chessman in 
 
 the game of shogl or chess : the bishop. 
 Kaku, i>( , ^fi, n. A blow witli both heels; given 
 to a horse In riding ; putting the spurs to. 
 
 Uma ni kaku wo treni, ^ = ■Jfi ^ A. ^ fl-, to 
 put spurs to a horse. 
 Knkti, 4><, (£ -^i n. An excellent phrase (as la 
 
 poetry); a good expression. 
 Knknbakar), A><|(i*>i!), Ipf tl|-, adv. This much; 
 
 so much. 
 
 Kakul>au, *>< u^, MS, n. Alternate watches; 
 
 watching on every other diiy or night; taking 
 
 duties inturn. ftliity in turn. 
 
 Kakubau ni tsutomeru, ?« ® " J3S -^ '^i to take 
 
 Syn. Eawariqam. 
 
KAK 
 
 655 
 
 KAK 
 
 Kakuban, jb> < If ^» ES lt!S. n. and aav. Alternate 
 nights; every other night. 
 
 Syn. HiTOBAK-OKI. 
 
 Uakubeji8ht.«> < -^:£r£, ^:J?tSiP^, n. OA 
 
 mask representing a lion's head (the name 
 being derived from an eminent sculptor who 
 first made it). @ Young boys who wear a mask 
 like a lion's head, and go about from place to 
 place performing somersaults and similar feats 
 (named after its originator Kakuhel in the pro- 
 vince of Echlgo; hence otherwise called Echtgo- 
 jlshi). 
 Kakubetsii, :b><'^-?, i5J?iJ, n. and adv. Particu- 
 lar, special, exceptional; especially, extraordi- 
 nary. 
 
 KaTcubetsukaiuaranu, tg gil^ 7 7(, no particu- 
 lar difference ; Kafcubetsu no goshinsetsu, ifg f,\\ 
 -^ifil^-SO, your special kindness; Kakvbetsu 
 no goshdkyu aesv, tifgij ^i^l^SST* :^. your pro- 
 motion lias been exceptional; Kakubetsu no jt- 
 ken, i$^\\ ^^ ft, a serious affair ; KaJcubetsu no 
 koto mo nai, tS gij > QJ * -^ W , it is not very 
 serious. 
 
 Syn. Betsddan, Kakudan, Touuektsu, 
 
 TOKIWAKE. 
 
 Kakubuclil. 4><^'^, i^^^, n. Square borders. 
 
 KakHbutsu, A><^-?, Jif!!^, n. O Investigating 
 the principles of nature; enquiiing into the 
 causes of things. @ Natural science, or pliilo- 
 sopby. rmaterial. 
 
 KakubutBiu:t»<.!«'7, #1^, "• Every thing ; each 
 
 Hakuchakii euvii, *> < "^j^ < -^ S , ®if, v.t. To 
 threaten, or intimidate ; to scare. 
 
 Syn. KiMETSUKERU, Odoshitsukeru. 
 
 Uakucblf *> < %, ^i^, n. Every place; each 
 region; various districts. 
 
 Kakucht yori no Jiocht, ^S^' ilfe a V -^ ^ ^, re- 
 ports coming from various places. 
 
 Kakuchikii sum. *>< -^ <-^3, ^ j^, v.U [Chin.\ 
 To contend for superiority ; to struggle for 
 mastery; to compote; to vie. 
 
 KaUucblsiii'u. *><S-^3,'fi}S3'. "^-t. To perceive, 
 comprehend, or understand. 
 Syn. Satoeishiru. 
 
 Kakudan, 4>< fe^, ^ S. «, and adv. Particular, 
 special, serious, exceptional; particularly, espe- 
 cially, unusually. 
 
 Syn. Betsudan, Kakubetsu. 
 
 Kakudo, *><)«, fl 16, n. Q The degree of devia- 
 tion, bearing (as of a compass needle). @ An 
 tngle. pcryatal. 
 
 Suislio no kakudo, ii{^ ^j^^, angle of a 
 
 Knkudfl» A>C;^5, Efl iS. "■ A covered way con- 
 necting detached portions of a building with 
 each other; a gallery ; a corridor. 
 
 Kakudo, *>C>*, ^±, «. Surface soil. 
 Syn. Okitsl'Cui. 
 
 UnkudokoJ, *> < ^ \iy\r-, ^ 95 fl', «. An instru- 
 ment for measuring angles; a goniometer. 
 
 Kakudo surii» A>^^-^3, jlfflffil, v.f. and (, To be 
 greatly enraged; to be exasperated; to blnzo 
 with anger. 
 
 Kakuou, *>< ;6.^, IS ji, «■ Far distant; widely 
 separated. rKeraaino. 
 
 Knkueakd, *> < A. ^ < 4^ 5, ^J fSSS, "• i^in.} 
 
 Kakucrl, 4> < A. «) , ^ ^, «. A kind of collar 
 attached to ancient robes. 
 
 Kakusn* *>< Ji*, ^f^, 7(. Every office; each func- 
 tionary, fshape. 
 
 Kakugata, *> < fj* fe, ffiM, ^- A square form or 
 
 Unkusokl, *> < Vt- '&, Bi[^. «■ O An aperture; 
 clilnk. @ Opportunity; occasion. © Breach of 
 friendship; discord; estrangement. 
 
 Kakugeki ni jnjlte, I^liJS - ^ Si^'^i ayalUng 
 one'sselfof theopportunity; taking advantage 
 of discord between other person.'?. 
 
 Kakugcu, *> < W^A, tSs, "■ An established 
 proposition; a wise e.iylng; maxim; proverb; 
 aphorism; apothegm. 
 
 Seljin no kakugen, SA>|:gW. sayings of 
 wise men; the aphorism of sages. 
 
 Kakugeii, :j&><^t'^l 511 i", «. A convincing state- 
 ment; affirmation; assurance; assertion, 
 
 Hakugetsu. *> < W"- '^, IS H, "• and adv. Every 
 other montli; alternate months. 
 
 Syn. HlTOTSDKIOKI. 
 
 Kakugctsu, *> < W^ -5, S ^. ■«■ f^nd adv. Thp 
 preceeding or last month. 
 
 Kakugl, i3>< '^, i^ (JS, n. A kind of backgammoq. 
 
 KakuglD, 4><^A, ft ^, 7t. [Mn.] Hornstone. 
 
 Uakiigo, 4> < ar, -E^. '*• O Making up one's 
 mind; readiness; preparation; anticipation. @ 
 Perceiving (as truth); perception; conception. 
 Kakugo no mae, Ji^-^M> anticipation; pre- 
 paration of mind; Kakugo no lie, ^'^ >±, being 
 well prepared in mind; Kakugo no yot hlto, ^ 
 !■§ ^ (iF -f A, a person of good understanding or 
 perception ; Kakugo wa yol ka, ■^ llf -"» S -f :?j , 
 are you ready (as to some one just about to be 
 beheaded); have you made up your mind? 
 Kakugo wo suru, "SifS ^ ^ ;^, to make up one's 
 mind; to be prepared. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROGAMAE, YSJIN. 
 
 Uakiigu, *>< <-5i ^K. '!'• A place of sojourn; 
 one's temporary residence (esp. away from one's 
 native province); a hotel. 
 
 Kakimu wo tou, ^"S^i-Wi^, to visit another 
 lodging in a, hotel or some other place of 
 sojourn, 
 
 Syn. Kaeitadori, Tabiyadorl 
 
KAK 
 
 556 
 
 KAK 
 
 KnUiigu, 4»<"C5, ft l?f), n. A corner; nook. 
 
 Syn. Kado, Sumi. 
 Ualiii^iiii, :*>< <'^, ^J]^, 71. Eacli county, 
 Haluigwai, *. < C io\r, i^ii^, adv. «. sinil ti. O 
 Extraordinarily, exceptionally; special, un- 
 cominou, particular. @ Out ol' common rule or 
 us.ige; nn exception. 
 
 Kakitgwal ni uku vreta, l^^\.-^ ^ |g i^ it, 
 Lliere have been an unusually great sale; Kaku- 
 gwai ni yasui shina, f^ ^|. =•■ 3f -f So, an extraor- 
 dinarily cheap article. 
 
 Syn. KAKUBRT3U, KARUDAN. 
 
 eiaUulin, i> i tt, #ilg, n. Every sect, section, 
 
 school, or denomination. fall sorts of. 
 
 linltiilinii, j}> ( K ^, ^fl5, ct- Various; several; 
 
 Kakuhan no jibutsu, #fl5-^^^, all sortB of 
 
 things, various thinss, [^dairay'5. 
 
 linliiiliaii, *> < ttA, S-i^. 'J- Each clan; every 
 ICakulia3'ii9lil,-I,-Ki, i}^<WSS)t, 16^5, tt. Same 
 
 as Mabayushi. 
 Kiikiiliol, 4> < -^V-, ^^, It. Mercenary army; 
 
 troops enlisted for a time in the service of a 
 
 foreign state, 
 linliuliokl. *><->&, Bffi U, n. A separating wall; 
 
 partition; septum. 
 
 Syn. SHiKinr, Hekiri. 
 KaUiiliiUii, *. < V--0, flas. "■ Putting down a 
 
 pen; ceasing to write. snrii, ui. To stop 
 
 or cease writing, 
 Kaliulto, ■*> C tt 5, WH< "■ A. RUie report; a 
 
 reliable communication; truatworthy news; a 
 
 positive answer. 
 KdkuhTi wo vku, Sffiffi?-?!:^, to receive a 
 
 certain or reliatile report. 
 Knlfiilio, *><a5. #fB. ■«. Each country, every 
 
 Htftte. rtrunk. 
 
 KaUiilio, 4> < 14 5, i^la, 71. A leather bag; a 
 
 Syn. Kaqan. 
 Kivhu-1, j)> < £, ^i±, n. [iff.] Each rank, a term 
 
 used in addressing several persons collectively; 
 
 gentlemen; sirs. 
 Kaknt maswrnasu gokensho, # 'ii S ^ (E 0, 
 
 [Epist.] that you are all In health. 
 I\al<iii, i><V', I^ lB!> »*• Reserve; alienation; un- 
 friendliness; estrangement, 
 Kaku-i naku, [Si IS■^ ^. without reserve; on a 
 
 l>ieridly footing ; Kakui naku kosai sum, Fg;g 
 
 ■^^^^7. rt-, to associate with on friendly 
 
 terms; to be in the good graces of. 
 
 Syn. HEDATSURtJKOKORO, KAKUSHfN. 
 Knl£iiJI. *><X', ft?. "■ Squ.Tre character, 
 UalniJI, ii> < Z-, S-^I. ■"■■ ^"^1 <2(f». liach one; 
 
 every individual; every one for himself; 
 
 Keverally. fvarious in;itters, 
 
 KuliiilU «><£'. ^11. '"• Every Lliiug; eachatfair; 
 
 Kaliuflu, 4><2:^. ^A, ». Each person; every 
 Syn. MOBOBiTO. Lintliv^ldual. 
 
 KaKiijlUii, 4><:£-9, |S H."- and adu. Alternate 
 days; every other day. 
 
 KakujUsu ni kogi suru, ISB^SSi^ff'. ^ 
 deliver lectures on alternate days, 
 Kalfiijit9ii.4><X"3, ©"ff, {BK. a- Sure;certain; 
 evident; convincing; trustworthy, 
 Syn. TA3niKA. 
 SiiaMiyo sorotokoro kakujltsu narl, Ifffflfea 
 fS !K Ifc, it is sure and certain that we have 
 borrowed from you (an expression commonly 
 used in promissory notes). 
 
 Syn. TAsniKA ni. Tfruit. 
 
 Kaliiijitsii* 4><X,"^.M'ff. ■'i- The seed of a stone 
 Syn. Sane. ftraveller. 
 
 Kalciijo, *» < X"^ 5, ^\^, n. The feeling of a 
 Kakujd wo nagusamu, "S'l'^ "9- ^ -U, to cheer 
 the heart of a traveller. 
 KnUiiJo. l><-e5. ^i^, "• Every article (as of a 
 document); variou.s items. rfcu. 
 
 Kakiiknkii. 4>< *>C, Sif <r, adv. Same as Kakka- 
 Kakukaku no shiclat nite, t8f 4f ^ ^^ = y, for 
 such and such reasons. fku (jgK ^). 
 
 KakiiUnku, 4><4><, SiSS. «• Same as ^afcusAa- 
 liakiikeu, 4><W■^, #ft, n. Each affair or busi- 
 ness; every case; various points or cases. 
 Kakiikiu enrii, *> C & ^ i" 3, TSSfi. v.i. To be 
 diligent at work; to perform one's duty diU- 
 Syn. TSUTSUSniMir. Lgently. 
 
 Kakiiko, 4><i>5, ^ If , n. Same as KaftwC^IIB). 
 Kakiiit^ivaii, i}>( <i^^, ^SS, n. Same as Kaku- 
 
 sha {% ^\ 
 
 Hakumakn. 4> < E < . ^ ^. f^- [-^nat.] Thd 
 
 cornea of the eye. fphram. 
 
 Kakniiiaku, i> < a<, fSSM, «■ U^at.] The dia- 
 
 Kakumnii, *> < U -i-, ^ E. v.J. To conceal or 
 
 hide in one's house (esp. a criminal or offender); 
 
 to shelter or harbour. 
 
 Zalnin too kakumau, ?^ A ^ IS E "7, to shelter 
 a criminal; to support an offender at one's own 
 Syn. Kakusu. LhouB*. 
 
 Knkuiiioi, 4><16V^. 3^1^, n. a change of dynai- 
 ty; a fundamental change in political organ- 
 ization; a radical change in the government; 
 revolution. 
 
 Kakumei no ran, ^ ft- ^ S,, revolutionary 
 war; Kakumei sens o, j^^^^, same as above; 
 Kakumet-slU, ^ ft St, history of a revolution. 
 Kakunioi-to, 4>< fcvte5, ajgft-^, ■«. Revolu- 
 tionary party ; revolutionists. 
 Kakiiii, 4>< ^, ^ aJlli ^' Teaching on morals or 
 etirjuette given by the head of a family to his 
 pnsterity; homo education; family instruction, 
 Svn TEIKIN. 
 
KAK 
 
 557 
 
 KAK 
 
 Kakun, *><^, SK §■, •». My father (a reepectful 
 
 expression). 
 Kakuuawa, ft><^:h, gE. n. Disturbed state 
 
 of ona's mind; confusion; trouble; anxiety. 
 Kakunen, *><(a^, F^^. "■ and adv. Alternate 
 
 years; every other year; year about. 
 
 Syn. ICHINEK-OKI. 
 
 Knkiiucii. A>cn^, 3pjf., n. Last year. 
 
 Kakiinln sum, *,< ^/^^-^^, EB^; v.t. QTo be 
 cnnvlnced of; to be certain; to have no doubt 
 about. @ To certify or authenticate (as a docu- 
 ment). 
 
 Knkii-no-sotokl, ii>(07t'£^, a. and adu. Like 
 this; such; In this manner. 
 
 Knku-uo-Kotoski, 4.<©aif U iD^, U.I. Is lilio 
 this. 
 
 Syn. Kayo, Konotori, KonoyO. 
 
 KnkTiiiorJ, *> < © ifl , ffi ^, 7*. The art of perform- 
 ing various feats on a square timber floating on 
 water. 
 
 Knku-ito-3'ninnl. *> < 0J^3U-, E^, n. [MeA.] 
 Cancer of the stomach. 
 
 Kakiirau. i* < & ^, /t. [Med.] See Kwakuran. 
 
 Hakiiran, *> < 6 ^, v.i. [cont. of Kaku Aran.] 
 Will be thus. 
 
 KaUiire, ii><H, US, n. OTlieact of hiding one's 
 self; the state of being concealed. ©Demise. 
 ©The back of anything, shade. 
 
 Uakiiro-nun, *>< jt^^-^f, WhJS.n. A cave for hid- 
 ing one's self in. 
 
 Uakiire-asobl, i3>< tth^V^', BM.BM, 't- The 
 game of blindman's buff. 
 Syn. KakuREMBQ. 
 
 Kakurebo, *><#itJ5, n. Sume as above. 
 
 Uakiiredokoro, *. < ih.^t5, !^E^r, "■ A 
 place for liiding; shelter; refuge, 
 
 Syn. KAKUREQA. 
 
 Hakiirefiisii, i> < Hi-^, ^ f^, v.t. To lie con- 
 cealed; to be hid. 
 
 Knkurega, i> < Hft?, M^, n. QA secluded 
 house; a retired hut. @ Hou.-;* of relbge; shel- 
 ter; refuge. 
 
 Knkiire-e:aan,:ib>< h,i*5, l^S. 'n. QAhat which 
 makes one invisible. @ An ornaroeDtal hat re- 
 presented in a picture as a sign of good fortune. 
 
 Uakurcl, 4>{Hv, IS ^J, n. An established ex- 
 ample or practice ; a precedent, 
 Syn. NORT, SniKiTiRi. 
 
 Kakurc-iwa, ij>< iiv-a, ^i^, I^ RS, n. A hidden 
 rock; sunken cliffs. 
 
 Syn. ANsn5. fi^M)- 
 
 Kakureki, ir> < ii%, ^^, n. Same as Kalreki 
 
 Kakuroinlio, *><K^^f5, J^JjE^ n. Tlie game 
 of blindman's buff. 
 Syn. Kaeurxasobi. 
 
 Knkiiroinl, *»<K&,i!S3', n. One living In se- 
 clusion ; reth-ed life. 
 
 KaUiii-o-iiifcIil, *> < iz7^%, HBa, "• A secret 
 patli. 
 
 Syn. KakdO, NuKEMioni. 
 
 Kakuroiiiliio, ii- < ti7t^C0,iS^i ^- O A straw 
 coat said to make its wenrer invisible. @ An 
 ornamental str.iw coat in a pictupo, supposed 
 to be a lucky sign. 
 
 KakKrciiiiiiii. i}> ( ii 7^ <D, n. [Dot.] Deiidro- 
 panaxt 
 
 Knktirorii, :;&>< jK,:5,^, v.i. O To hide or conceal 
 one's self; to be hid. @ To die; to perish. 
 
 Ki no kage ni kakweru, :^ -^ fi= — i^ w fl', to 
 conceal one's self behind a tree ; Varna ni kaku- 
 reru, Ul = ^ t- B', to lie bid in a mountaiu; 
 Okakure nasaremashUa, tfflSL' + fri-'Vs^^, 
 [polite, coll.] he (or slie) has died, 
 Syn. IIisoMO. 
 
 Eiakiiro, ;&»< 6 5,IS^> "• Tlie prime minister in 
 the ShOgun'a government. 
 
 Kakiiron, ir>< ^^, (^aSi. ». A self-evident pro- 
 position; correct view; axiom. 
 
 Hakiu-oslil, -I, -kl, i}'< }^l,,^,a. Black; dark; 
 obscure. 
 
 Knkiiryukii, i* < ^ i. ( , H^ i}, n. A courier; a 
 coolie. 
 
 liakiiryokii siirii. *>< «]i<:f3, f^^, v.i. Te 
 wrestle together. 
 
 Kakiisai, j>><SV,$^, n. Lastyear, 
 
 KnkiiB»t8u siii-ii, i}><-5-:>fZ, it^lS. v.t. [Chin,} 
 To strike and kill; to slash to death. 
 Syn. UCTllKOHOSU. 
 
 Kakusatsu siivu, *><^-c?-^3, ®;S, v.t. [C/itn.] 
 O To stare to death. @ To threaten; to in- 
 timidate; to scare. 
 
 liakiisci, *><*\/^, '^S.> "■ [Astron^l A new or 
 strange star. TAmphibole. 
 
 Kakiiseuseki. i» < -fr ^ ■* 1&, ft pg:^. «• [M7i.J 
 
 Kaktiaotsii, *>< ^-c?, |^9J, a. Certain; reliable, 
 trustworthy; solid; convincing, 
 Syn. TAsniKA. 
 
 ]iakii.<;etsii, A> < ^-OyV^Mi «■ A trustworthy 
 repoi't; true information; reliable news. 
 
 Kakuslia, :&>< ;£-■"?, 1^"^, n. A war chariot cover- 
 ed with leather so as to b© i.rttirw- proof, 
 Syn. IlEisiiA. 
 
 Kakiiska, )6><;£.-^, ^'^, n. An inn; a hotel. 
 Syn, IlATAGOYA, Yadoya, 
 
 Uakiisha, *><£-^, MiK, n. A spur. 
 
 Kakiisliakii, ii> < Z ^ < , "^ ft, u,. Bright; 
 brilliant; glittering; glistening, gleaming, 
 Syn. Iyachiko, Kagayakitaru. 
 
 Kakuskakii. ji>C£..>^<,g{^, a. [C7/t<n.] Healthr 
 or vigorous (said of old men). 
 
KAK 
 
 558 
 
 KAK 
 
 Knifiislil, *'< L, |iS. "• The act or liiding or con- 
 cealing; secrecy. Mostly as n prefix. 
 KuKiisliI, *>< I, ^ii, ". A pocket (of clothes). 
 Kakushi nL ireni, 3< 55 - A i-' '■' . to put into 
 
 one's pocket. 
 Unkiislii, *• < ?,, ^5E. "■ [Chin.] Dying In a 
 
 strange country. siirii, v.i. To die in a 
 
 foreign country. Towl. 
 
 KnKiiRlil, i> < ^, Q£5, «■ [Ornith.] A horned 
 
 Syn. Kizn, MiMIZUKU. 
 KaUii9lii-t»aUo, A>< tav^'Vi, I!S ^ *. ^ ^ ^. "■ 
 
 An unlicensed harlot. 
 Syn. JiaoKU. 
 Unliiislildn, *.< L7£. PS HI. «• See Ortrten. 
 KnkuHlildai *>< LTt-V/^. B ^, "■ The subject of a 
 
 poem concealed in a phrase. 
 KaKiishl-dokoi-o. ■}]>( L^t^, PI ^i. "- O The 
 
 private parts of a person. @ A place where 
 
 anything Is concealed. 
 Syn. iMnu. 
 Knkiislilkl. *> < ;£ 5, ^^^, «■ O A fixed rule; 
 
 established custom or practice; a precedent. © 
 
 Rank, order, or dignity. 
 
 syn. BUKGEN, nnsiiiKi, Kurai, Kkishiki. 
 tin1iiishil<otoba, *>< LZL^lf, PSfi3. »*• Secret 
 
 language; a vulgar Jargon; a cant term; a slang 
 
 expression. 
 UaKiiHlilinc, *. < t &, ^i- iSiJ, «• -^ mistress or 
 
 concubine kept in private. 
 
 Syn. KAKOIMONO. 
 
 tiftliuslilmctsiiKe* *> < L if) -^ W". ?! ft. "■ A 
 
 secret spy, employed by the Tokugawa govern- 
 
 Syn. Ommitsu, Tantei. Lment. 
 
 tinUiialiiii, *. < :£ ^, IS ■(!>.■». Unkind feeling ; 
 
 coldness; alienation; estrangement; being at 
 
 Syn, Kakui. Lvariance with. 
 
 KnKusliin, *• < £ A, ^ .C, n. The heart of a 
 
 stranger; the feeling c^ a person resident in a 
 
 strange land. 
 
 Kakiishin vjo nagm^ameru, '^,t^'9-^J< it-, to 
 console the heart of a stmnger. 
 Knlciislil-otolco, i' < L 5r ^ t, C 9]. ■"■ A male 
 paramour; a lover. 
 Syn. MiROKAO. 
 KnliusUltBu, ■)}> < %0, fgfe^, n. Being obstinately 
 opposed to each other, deep rooted antipathy; 
 disunion; discord. 
 Kakusliltsii, %><i.^, MU> "■ [J/''tI-] A di.sease 
 characterized by vomiting; a disease of the 
 diaphr.im. 
 KaKiiHliltsii. ■b'iZ'y,'^^. "■ A drawing room; 
 R guest chamber; a parlour. 
 Syn. Ktakdma, Zasiiiki. 
 Kaliiislilaiiiiin, *> < L^'S. '•&^. '"■■ Same as 
 h'aktishioloko. 
 
 KakiiNho, *» < ;£ 1, ^ ^, n. Each place; all 
 
 places; every ivliore. 
 
 KaJcusho ni junkxuut surv, # ^ == M^ ^ »-, 
 to go round all tho place?:, 
 Ka1<iiF^lio, *• < * •■^ 5, S^iJE, n. Every evidence ; 
 
 various proofs, several testimonies, 
 liakiishoKii, *> ( ^ i < , 1^10-, ■«. Degradation in 
 
 ofTice. sitrii, v.i. To degrade from a higihe^- 
 
 to a lower ollice. 
 
 Eialfiisliii, *.<£15>. ^ES. n. Various kinds; all 
 
 sorts; several; various. fkinds of fruits. 
 
 Kaku-;:^:. no kivajltsu, S- M > 1^ "K", varioui 
 
 lialiiiau, i.<^5, 5f ii'. "• [CJiin.] A trarvelUng 
 
 apBarel; being dressed like a traveller. 
 Ualciisodc, i>< ;t"ff, fi ^, ". Square sleeves (a 
 vulgar term for the ordinary Japanese garment 
 to distinguish it from European clothes). 
 Kakusou, 4><?:^, ^^, »t. Every village. 
 KnKii.^ii, ij><^, |g, E, $5, r.(. O To hide or con- 
 ceal. © To keep secret, © To bury or inter. 
 
 Chie ivo kakusit, ^;K-9-®:^, to hide one's 
 tatents; Bito no mono wo kakiisu, A ^ IS ■?" IS"-^, 
 to hide anything belonging to another; 3It wo 
 kakusu, 3* ?■ S^-. to conceal one's self; Toganin 
 ivo ie ni kakusu, |If A ^ ^ — i^ ^, to conceal a 
 criminal in one's own house. 
 KaKusiil, *><-^fc, ^SII, 7i. [Math.] Pyramid. 
 Kakiital, *><fev, ^^, n. A leather belt wotn 
 by ancient court officials. 
 Syn. Kawaobi. 
 Uakute, i><x,aav. Then, alter this. 
 
 Syn. Kakushite, Satk, Soreyori. 
 Kakutol, *> < T V-, WZ, ". O Settling upon; 
 decision; determination. @ Conflrmatiun, rati- 
 fication. sum, v.t. and (. To settle upon; 
 
 to determine; to confirm or ratify; to be fixe4 
 or decided. 
 UnUiitel-hanliCtsii, 4>< -T:v^^^H■■:?, ^S^iJlft, 
 
 n. [Law.] Finaljudgment. 
 HnKiitcl-snlban, *>< ■r\/^s\^!d:A., B'^Wm, n. 
 
 [Law.] Final trial. 
 Kakiito, *>< If 5, S:^, n. Last winter. 
 
 Syn. KrUT5. 
 KaliiitO, ii><)^5. ^1^, n. ^ leather belt 
 
 Syn. Kawaobi. 
 KnKiito, i> < if 5, jsgBi), n. Fighting togethel 
 
 with fists; wrestling. §itirii, v.i. To fight 
 
 with fists; to wrestle. 
 Kaliiito. 4.Cfe5, fi i3, 7t. [Afath.] Pri-sm. 
 Kaiiiitsu, *>< •:?5, ^S-JJ, 71. Every document; a 
 separate copy. 
 
 Kakvtsttwo tnotte at tasshi oki soro, ^ij^fl^9 
 ffl JS 5^ IS (0?, [Eptst.] we give notice to each of 
 you by a separate letter or note (an oflicial ©t* 
 pression). 
 
itAK 
 
 559 
 
 KAM 
 
 KnUii-iichl, *»< ^%, ftiYJ, n. Target- filiooting. 
 Kukiiyn, *><-^, ^IX, «■ *Ti^ «'^'"- Every other 
 
 night; alternate nights. 
 Syn. Kakttban. 
 Hnl<iiya, *. < ^, n. Sensonofi radidh chopped 
 
 fine and RorTOJ on the table. 
 Furu takuwan tbo Kakitya ni sum, ft iSSS ^^ 
 
 ^ -y =; PI fl,, to chop seasoned rndinh into fine 
 
 pieces for table use. 
 Knldiynliiit *> < ^ < , iMt-S!, a. \CIiin.] Bright; 
 
 shining; glittering; glistening. 
 kinkiiyo, *>< i5, ^ HSJ, n. [Ornith.] Indian creRt- 
 
 6d eagle. 
 
 Syn. KUMATAKA. 
 
 Ka1<iiKniii:i, *> < ya, adv. atid d. [o?;5.] Iti this 
 iiiannet"; inthis'n-ay; such. 
 
 UnkiiKOii, i> < ^t-L, V&^., "■■ and atiu. Certain, 
 sure; positltely, surely, certainly, assuredly. 
 Syn. Tashika ki. 
 
 UnUuzctmi, *.<tf--7, FS^. «■■ Relng sepciratcd 
 irom eacli other; separation; seclusion. 
 
 Senrl hakuzetsu, =r- !R [35 J@. separated by a 
 distance of a thousand miles; Sunen KdkuzrUu 
 ES^RSn'Ei separated lor a feW years. 
 
 siii'ii* v.i. To be separated from; to be Idr 
 
 d istant, 
 
 K:(lin-:il, 4><*?V. ^^, n. [CMn.] Festive meet- 
 ing, or an entertainment given to friends to ex- 
 press one's joy, 
 
 ti.a]<w£il, i>< inV-, S ©"■ «• ■ [C/tfH.] Same a- above. 
 
 UaMvnl, *> ^ *p \^, Sfi li, n. \^ol.] A kind of 
 lobster. 
 
 Syn. ISEEni, KAMAKtTlWEJjl. 
 
 UhUWiiii, 4. < 49 ^, JpS, n. The ceremohj of 
 
 i\-earing a cap for the first time in life, formerly 
 
 Celebrated -n'hen a nobleman's son reached 
 
 ccrtaili ycai-a of age. foflice, 
 
 Kakwan, *>C*9^, Stl*^, jt. Appointment to an 
 KaE<yaKiit *>&.^<, ISflif, «. Artificial leg. 
 Kaliy5» >b>&^5, gSt, n. A good Or delightful 
 
 place; lience tlie interesting part of reading, 
 
 singing, or music. 
 KakyS. *>&-^5i$fi^S. w. Building a bridge. 
 Hnkyokii, 4> & i, < , ^t lilj, »i. Song, sonnet, or 
 Syn. Uta, Lballad. 
 
 iinky u, *> ^ -t, T i^. "• Inlerior degi-ee (as of 
 
 ranks); lower or junior class. 
 Kak-ya-salbauslio, *>&i^V>H:^£3:. TStftBf!] 
 
 ^r, 71. {Law.\ Inferior Courts of Law. 
 Kama, 4>ia, n. [coll.] A trick or artifice used to 
 
 malce a suspected person confess the truth. 
 Kama wo Icaketa himilsu wo hanasascru, -jj v 
 
 ^*^7'®!S^K*"'fe'^. to use a trick to 
 
 make another confess a secret 
 Byn. Uattabi. 
 
 (J 
 
 C^) 
 
 KaaiTt, 4>^, J§, n. A sickle. 
 Kama He sliLha wn karu, ^ 
 T S; ^ Xtf rt-, to cut brush- 
 wood witli a sickle; Kama 
 tv>€, H -^ M the hand of a 
 Pickle. 
 I(ain:i, 4.^, ^, n. Kiln. 
 Kama, ii.^, 5^, n. A kettle; 
 
 an iron pot. 
 Kama, jr>^, £2, n. A boiler (as 
 of a steam engine). 
 
 J'icL no kama, j^^ > ^, the boiler of a steam 
 engins; Kama ga karetsu sJtfta, JS V Efi gf s^ ^, 
 the boilet has burst. 
 Kama, *>a, S£. '*■ A furnace. Used in com- 
 pounds, the form is Changed into gamd. 
 
 Seto-gaina, MPVl^ ^ l^'nd of kiln for making 
 porcelains; Shlo-gama, ^ ^, a furnaCe for 
 making common salt, salt kiln, 
 Syn. HetTSUI, Kamado. 
 Kaliia-rifilii, ■ii>'%li t, UM, »• Bandy legs. 
 
 Syn. WAXlASiil. 
 K:iinal»isiislii,-f,-kj, 4>S^^'-JL, PS- ^'- Noisy; 
 clamorous; tumultuous; boisterous; noisome. 
 Sjn. KASHIMASUI, SAWAaASIII, Yakama 
 SHI. 
 
 Kaiiiaboko, i-UBTC, ?,Ii§5, r<l (3f, n. Flesh of fish 
 liashod, seasoned witlialitile sake and salt, 
 rolled around a stick, and hiked (so called from 
 its ro-'embUnce Lo the spike of the cat's tail 
 or gamaboko). 
 
 Kamatioko-soya, *■ ^ IS Ji C: •>^, ^ S, n. A 
 small hut for beggars, built with straw mats 
 and bamboos. 
 
 Kauiaboko-narl, i}*'^\^r.U^, m ^ JB, a. 
 Foi'med like the cross section of a kamabnko, 
 semicircular. fa pot lid. 
 
 Kamabiitn, 4>^i-':te, ^2, n. The lid of a kettle; 
 
 Kaiiiackl, 4»^"^, %., n. O Tlie frame of a door; 
 a windoiV IVamo. ©The Upper beam or lintel 
 of a tohonoma. 
 
 Syn. Waku. flower ja-* 
 
 Kaniackl, *> "a %, $iB, ■«. The (iheek bone; the 
 Sya IToBONK, Tsl^ragamaCiti. 
 
 Kainarto, *>^^, Sa. "■ O Kitchen range; kltcheii 
 ©House-keeping. QAfurnace; kiln. 
 
 Kamado 100 betsu nl sum, Ei-?- 31]=; 7. il-, to 
 live separately; to keep a separate house 
 Kamado wo iateru, ^ ^ i r ;p, to be a hou.se 
 holder. 
 
 Syn. IlKTSPi, IlETTsri, Kcdo. 
 
 Kninnrto-lioki, i>S>«-a5 &. ^ ^. n. A kitcliei 
 or soot brush. 
 
 Syn. KrijinLtulii. 
 
 Kaniadomo, 4' U » Vj, Jftlt, " Forbidding th\ 
 
KAM 
 
 O60 
 
 KAM 
 
 use of sickles, i.e. prohibiting to cut Trood or 
 grass in a certain lorest or hill. 
 
 Kninndoinuf^lii, 4>)S^t?L. SH. v. [Entom.] A 
 Syn. KuROGi. Lcricket. 
 
 ICumado-no-banii, *»5ie04';^, g**. "• The 
 god of the kitchen. 
 
 Kaiiiailowakii, *.U'5«i5<, B M, n. The frame 
 of a kitchen furnace. 
 
 Kamae, i.E—, ffl, n. O The external arrange- 
 ment or appearance of a building. @ Prepara- 
 tion; getting ready. © Posture; attitude; posi- 
 tion, O An enclosure. 
 
 le no kamae ga yol, ^ -^ ffl ^ iff 'f , the external 
 appearance of this house is fine; Migamaevjo 
 sum, 0ffflf-y.n', to put one's self in a delen- 
 Rlve posture; to prepare one's self for; Shiro no 
 kamae, J8 ^ ffi, the construction of a castle. 
 Syn. Kkkku, Shikake, Tsukuri, Yoi. 
 
 Kamaeru, :&> a '^ I. fl(, v.t. QTo build, con- 
 fltruct, or frame. @ To enclose, or encircle with 
 a wall. © To get ready for; to be prepared. O 
 To possess, to own. ©To assume a position, 
 posture, or attitude. ©To turn out or expel 
 (as from a house). Q To plot against; to pl.nn 
 or devise. 
 
 le wo kamaeru, ^J-^-^n-, to own a house ; 
 JiiJcu wo kamaerii; ffii ^ :?j -^ -^H^, to expel from 
 a private school; Saku wo kamaeru, Hf f- ffi-^ft-, 
 to enclose with breastworks; iS'/L{ro ivo kamaeru, 
 J&-f- &i'^ )L-, to build a castle ; Shushl loo kama- 
 eru, ^Q^ffi-^n-, to excommunicate; Tcdate 
 wo kamaeru, '^ f- ^"^-^ lu, ^o devise a plan; Yari 
 wo kowaki ni kamaeru, t^^ /hSS =■ t'S "^ "'. to 
 hold a spear under the arm. 
 Syn. SONAEKP. 
 
 Haiiinrito^ ±> 'E --* "C, fJJ ^, arfu. Intentionally; 
 positively; certainly. 
 
 Koto wo kamaete sum, 5 ■?" fS '^ "'^ ^' fl*, to do 
 a thing intentionally. 
 
 Syn. Wazato, Koi wo motte. 
 
 Kainai, i3>'ix>, fS. "• O '^I^ddling with, interfer- 
 ence. ©Minding; caring for ; being concerned 
 about. © Expelling from the city as a punish- 
 ment; excommunication. 
 
 Kamal tsukenu, {HuU^Jt, not caring for, 
 not to interfere witli; Sara ni kamai naslii, M 
 = ^"^ M ^< not to be punished. 
 Syn. Kakawari. 
 
 Knniattaclil, i)> "^ V^ it %, ^ \M, ^ ^. n. An 
 invisible monster believed to go about carrying 
 a sickle and inflicting wound.s on people. Tliis 
 BupersliLion is supposed to have .irisen from the 
 bleeding and wounds which are sometimes 
 caused by a vacuum suddenly produced in the 
 air by a whirlvflnd. 
 
 ^^|^^^_^ ^ 
 
 mm 
 
 itif, n. [iff.] Sickle-necked; 
 
 Syn. Kamakaze. 
 
 Kamali'l* 4> 5 U^ b) . 3£ OT. «■ Boiiiog a person 
 alive in a kettle (a way of punishing criniinala 
 in the mediaeval ages). 
 
 Syn. Kamaude, Kamattdk. 
 
 KamaKase, *> 3 *> it-, B||.S,, n. Same as Ea-ma- 
 Itachi. 
 
 HanriaUerii, ■h-'^trfz. v.l To be addicted to; to 
 be wholly occupied with; to devote one's self 
 to; to be taken up with; to be absorbed in. 
 
 Asobi ni kamakeru, ijf = :;; "7 *■ /t-, to Qevot« 
 one's self entirely to pleasures; Kodoma nt 
 kamakeru, ?- tt^ = » v -*• *-, to be taken up 
 with ttie cnre'^ of children; Temae ni kam^kete 
 gnbusata itashimashita, ^-a>l — 'fJ "^ ^T^ffl^RtJi^ 
 ik^^^f. lcoU.\ I have been absorbed with 
 my private affairs, and have not called upon 
 you for a long time. 
 
 Uainakirl, A> a g «) , ^ (^, n. lEnLom.] A .\ran. 
 ti.s. 
 
 Syn. IBOJI- 
 RIMUSHI, ToRO. 
 
 Kaiiiahtrl-niodo- 
 
 I'l. *>'a ^^i i'^ 
 
 &, n. [Entom.] 
 
 3fantii!pa sp. 
 Eiaina]iii)>j, i>'a ( IK, • 
 
 a goose neck. 
 lieH ga kamakiibi too tateleoikakmi, ^If^H 
 
 ^it?»iit::0 ^ )i-, the snake pu rs ues with its 
 
 head curved upward. 
 Kainal<iira-bRi-J, 4' E < G K if) , g^ i^ fli, t(. A 
 
 Btyle ol carving furniture nr utensils prevailing 
 
 in the time of the ICamakura Sh5gunate. The 
 
 furniture or utensils thus carved were mostly 
 
 lacquered with red or brown designs in relief 
 
 on a black ground. 
 lininukura-obl. *» E < & A. tf , n. [Zoei.] Spiny 
 Syn. Isio Kni. Llobster. 
 
 Kamarerii, *> ^ ft Zy l^fSlffi, v.i. ;ind i. [pass or 
 
 potent, of Kamu.] To be bitten or gnawed ; can 
 
 bite or mnstieate. 
 Mamushl ni kamarclc itami ga hUtol, Jd ^ El- 
 
 r ffi ^ t K 'f. to feel a severe pain by being 
 
 bitten by a poisonous snake. 
 Kainasngi, 4-55*', n. \OrnWi.] Ibis. 
 
 Syn. KrftOTOKl. 
 Kamasorii, i}>ttZ, ^B, v.t. [cam. of KamiL\ 
 
 To cause to bite; to put Into the mouth of. 
 Uma nt kutsuwa wo kamaseru, |§ ^ g ^ BSlv-k 
 
 ri', to put ii bit in n horse's mouth 
 Diaiiin^liiki. 4. U 2i &, ^Sft. "■ A .seal, or Stand 
 
 for a kettle, put, etc, 
 liaiiiaaii, *• ^ tJ, R\, fK®, «. A str-aw or rusli 
 
 bag lor packing grains, fish, etc. 
 
KAM 
 
 661 
 
 KAM 
 
 Kamnsu, A>^-^, ^ ffi . ». UchthA Kame of a lone 
 fish, 
 in'CBna Ob- 
 tttsata; Sp/iy- 
 ranajaponica. (f( H) 
 
 KaniikBuso, ji>^-^&t n. The young of above fl<;h. 
 Kainatfiukn, *.^<?*>, n. lBot.^ PourlhicBa villosa. 
 Kamau, %» "i. ^, ffl, v.t. To trouble one'a self 
 with ; to mind ; to care for. 
 Do narS to kamawan, ^Sf ^ 9 9 h (S -"^ v, [coll] 
 It don't matter whatever may become of It; 
 Kamau koto wa nat, RJ 7 V '^ ■?" ^, never mind ; 
 I don't care; Kamau na, 0} fjg, don't care, never 
 mind; Watakushi no kamau koto de nat, ^ -> B? 
 7Zt^^ -it [coll.] it is Doae of my buslneas. 
 Syn. Kakawaru, Tazusawaru. 
 Kninaii, i> il i, fJt, v.t. To expel; to excom- 
 municate. 
 SJiusM wo kamau, S; ' 
 Syn. OiHARAU. 
 
 Kamn-ufle, «>%$'?,) 
 
 { n. 
 Kama-yudc, ■ij>'i\/i>i:, > 
 
 Kama^Tarorii, ii>'i\gikiZ 
 
 Kamau. 
 KaniatTasM. A>%a?, v.t and (, 
 KainnynrI, :b> % ^ V) , ^ t;^, n. 
 
 forked head. 
 Kainaya-ahfibii, ii>%^:^^ ^ ^, n. [BoQ Iris 
 
 haematophytla. fesCcinuS. 
 
 Uniii;LKul<:i, *> a :p' *», n. [ichUi.] rs^emtogoblo 
 
 Kaniba, :b>^tf, KB, n. A strong or unruly 
 
 Syn. Arauma. Lhorse. 
 
 Knmba, :&>^(f, fFJR, n. A perspiring horse. 
 
 Kamba ni muchlutsu, ff ,[§ =^ Hf V. to whip a 
 
 perspiring horse; Kamba no ro wo torn, ff JK -^ 
 
 $ 9- ^ ^, to toil lilte a horse. 
 l4ainbaJ» i>A,\d\f^, %^, ^ The plums blooming 
 
 in winter ; early plum tree. 
 liainbnkiijd, *> ^ (f < *er^ 5, ^^ixH, 7t. [£ot.] 
 
 MflRdow Foxtail. 
 Knitibnn, :ft>^(;^, ^f&, n. A sign board. 
 
 Kamban wo idasu, §Rg ?■ tli ;^, to set up a 
 
 aign board; to open a shop. 
 Syn. Mejirushi. 
 Kumbaec, A>^kF-^, SI, vt. The face. 
 
 Syn. Kao, Tsura. 
 KanibashI, :!r> ^ If Li St a. Fragrant; sweet 
 
 Bcented; odoriferous; balmy; spicy 
 Kambasliiru, :fi>^(;£,S, v.i. To emit a sharp, 
 
 piercing tone; to be shrill and piercing (as a 
 
 fmunicate. 
 i ^ * ■? 7. to excom- 
 
 Same as Kamiairl. 
 
 , v.t. Passive form of 
 pot Kamau. 
 Negative form 
 A spear with a 
 
 voice). 
 Kambashiru koe, 
 Knnibatsn, t>A,\£<?, 1 - 
 Kaiiiiintsti, :b>^ti''?. ' 
 Kambei, ii>A.^\r, »*, 
 
 fpiorcing voice, 
 ft V ^ 5/ fl' BS, a shrill, 
 . g?, n. Drought, 
 n. [Bol.] Coix. 
 
 ICninben. *>^'«^, fS fll. «■ Simple; easy; con- 
 venient; handy; expeditious. 
 
 Kamben ho, fiJJ {pi ^, an easy or simple metlaod; 
 Ko sum to kamben ni dekiru, =1 y? 7, Ji- I-fiSflS^ 
 Hi 3K ^1 it can be done easily in tlila way. 
 
 Syn. TEGARtT. 
 
 Kamben, *>^'^^, 1^^, n. O Reflection; con- 
 sideration ; deliberation. @ [coll.] Patience; for- 
 bearance; forgiveness; pardon. 
 
 Kamben ga deklnv, M^if^^^, [coll] can- 
 not forgive you; unpardonable; Kamben shite 
 kudasat, M^ "y t' f "9- -1, [coll] please thirlk 
 over It; have patience with me ; pardon me, 
 
 siirii, v.t. and i. QTo forbear, forgive or 
 
 pardon. ©To consider, Te fleet, or thiuif over. 
 
 Syn. KAKQAEEtr, KANNTN aURC, Y0RUSU. 
 
 Haiiibetsii eurii, *>A'<-7-^2, ^ gij, v.t. To dis- 
 tinguish (one thing from another); to discrimi- 
 nate; to inspect and judge (a3*"the qualities o( 
 any work of art). 
 
 JT-fcCn no sldngi wo kambetsu suru, 73 :&) -^ jH 
 ® ?■ ffl *|J 3^ /^. to examine and judge the qual- 
 ities of a sword; Zfn-akuwo kambetsti surw, ^ 
 S f- ffi BiJ :^ B-. to distinguish good from evil. 
 Syn. Mbkiki suru, miwakuru. 
 
 UnmbS, *>^tf 5, gt^, n. [Med.]GoV\. 
 
 Kambo ni ataru, BSt^ =i ff »-, to catch a cold; 
 Kambo nite Jiiklknmoru, RS M = t" 31 H »-. to be 
 confined in one' s house on account of a cold. 
 Syn. F0JA, Kazehiki. 
 
 KainbS, i>^^J5, n. A leather dresser; a pariah 
 
 KambO. *>^ia:5, 0ffi. «■ A vicious plan; 
 vlUalnoua plo,t; wicked design. 
 
 Syn. WARODAttUMi. rifitan. 
 
 Hainbol, *> ^ Idf 5 V^, ffll R5 Q. ». [Bot.] Menisper- 
 
 Kamboku, *»A19: <• (SiS. "■ [Chln.]\lit.] Pen 
 and ink; literature. 
 
 Kamboku n( asobu, U^- Wf* to divert one»B 
 self witli literary pursuits; Xambofcw no /tai/a- 
 sfti, ftj a >* t*;, [ItC-1 forest of literature ; literary 
 circle or society ; Kamboku ivo-koto to sii, ^ ^9" 
 Q( h Tt.to malie literature one's pursuit. 
 Syn. FUDKSUML 
 
 HamboKii, *»^l3:<, H^. «• OCutting on 
 blocks. @ A block for printing on. 
 
 Kamboku, *>^t^r< . [1| ffitfij, n. [Bot.] Cranberry 
 tree. 
 
 Kambolui-yoji, 4> ^l^:<^$^^ «(-. •i-o'oth-plclu 
 made of the wood of the cranberry-tree. 
 
 KniiibiiUiiro. *>^i--< ^5, W.^' "• Paper bag. 
 
 Kninbiin* A> ^ J* A, m^. «■ Chiii-ise coiaposl- 
 tion; Chinese writing. 
 
 Kambiitaii, A>A,J«-7, Kfl^. ?i * vlHainous per 
 son; a villain; knave; ruHlau, miscreant; MB- 
 cal. 
 
KAM 
 
 5G2 
 
 KAM 
 
 Any vegetable 
 
 Kniiilfiitsii, *>^>'7, KID. 
 
 ilriod for food. 
 Hitiiilmtsii-yn, *>^J«•:7.';^, ^Zt^^, '*■ A grocer. 
 Kamli.yo, *>^t^•■^5, ^i^, n. Attending on the 
 
 sick, nursing a. patient. sum, v.t. To 
 
 nurse or attend on the sick. 
 
 Syn. KAiHil auRU, flIiTORtj rnurso. 
 
 Kninh>r)-nln, i^A.C^^C'VCA., ^^ A, n. A sick- 
 Syn. Kaiuqnin. fnurses- 
 
 Uninbyo-solBii, 4>^U'•-^5^■7, ^ Jp^^s, n. Soldier 
 K:iiii(<-, A-if,, f;£, u. fZooV,.] A tortoise. Tvaso. 
 
 K.ime, A>fe, H^, S, «. tJAjnr. @ A kind of flower 
 Kame nt liana wo sasv, SS — ^H ^ iS ::x, to put 
 
 a flowering plant in a 1ar(8o as to keep it nlive 
 
 for ornament).; Kame nl mlzu wo kumv, M. — 'M 
 
 ^ 0i 2., to fill a .lar with water. 
 Vnm9. Jb y, "s \'^r~^j)t ^f F.n^. iOom«.l A Coretgn 
 
 or imported ao^. 
 Kamo-ara, *>»:i^-^, fla ge, w. Smail figures (like 
 
 the marks on n. tortoise sliell) woven in cloth, 
 
 or a silk stuff woven witli such figures, 
 Hnmebara, *»J6lf ^. j^ St, n. [Med.] A kind of 
 
 abdominal ailment; tympanitea, ftera, 
 
 ICaiiicbD,:b>!6>:^, n. [Euioiti.] A species of llemip- 
 Kame-erata, i> w , , 
 
 boy 
 
 ffft, 
 
 turned out ol 
 
 wood. 
 KaincJ, i3*}b\s^, ^ 
 
 ^, n. The name [*>» i< 5 ] 
 
 of a family. 
 Kamet wo otosv, ^C6^^y^, to degrade tlie 
 
 name of a family; Kamei wo salko su, Jg?^ ^ pf 
 
 H :x., to restore the name of a family once fallen 
 
 into obscuri!y. fputiition. 
 
 Uamolf *>J6V>, If-S, n. A good name; good re 
 
 Syn. IIOMARE, YOKI-NA 
 Uainoi, i>toa, fi^E, «■ Sitting like a tortoiao, 
 
 with the feet spread out behind. 
 Uamol, *>16vv, ^^, ■«. [Chin.] Ejicellont tea 
 
 leaves. 
 Knmol sum, 4>i6V*-^3, Jj] gg, vA. To Join a 
 
 covenant; to become a member of; to enter 
 
 into'aHiance; to league with. flocust 
 
 Kameniiislii, i>!6tp L, n. [Entom.]A kind of 
 Kamen, ir>W)^l IHiffi, «- A mask. 
 Uaine-nn-ko, i)* )h <D i* -i-, t^'^, n. OlcolL] A 
 
 tortoise. @ A tortoise shell. S3 The deck of a 
 
 Syn. KamPAN, KikKo. Lship. 
 
 Uanionolco-iniislil. ir>yj©£.tf L, Wfe, n. [Eiilom.] 
 
 nertftln spocIeR ofhemlpterona insects. 
 Knmonolro-xarii. *>»©t3^2, n. \T''lyT). a 
 
 large basket with a round bottom. 
 lianio-iio-o, *>*®5r, ^(3. "■ T'le *;occyx. 
 Syn. BITE1K0T3U. 
 
 [ZouLjA specie* 
 
 •y>^'- 
 
 l(aino-no-to, iiif:i/jt. H 
 
 of acorn sUoIi, Pollict- 
 
 pes. 
 Knmc-iio-tnsli}, i» 16 © if 
 
 L, flfiK. "- A kind of 
 sweet liquor, 
 
 liniiil, ±> 7>, J:, ,c. adv. and 
 a. O The upper side; 
 iiigli place. @ One's sup- 
 erior; also, [coll.] the 
 government. ©The high, tS ®) 
 
 upper, or the first, part of anything. OThe np 
 per part of a stream, g Ancient times. © The 
 capital. QThe first three lines of .Tapanese poet- 
 ry or the waka. ©The first ten days of tlie 
 month. 
 
 UUo no kamt ni tatsu, A -' ± = 3; '•>', to 
 occupy a position superior to others; ICavU t 
 twboru, J: -^± »-, to accend to the higher place; 
 to go up a river; to go to the capital ; Kami, ni 
 latsu hito, ± = i^;JA, one's superior; Kamt 
 no fcu, J: ^ -6;, the first three lines of a ivaka; 
 Kami no oJcUe wo mamoi'ii, ±^S|^'Jb-, to 
 observe the laws of the government; Kamt no 
 toka, ±>'+B, the first ten days of the month; 
 the firs!" decade; Kami tsu yo, J-.-'j^, ancient 
 times, antiquity; Kami yori sliimo ni Haru ma- 
 de, ±.si'>} "F = SIB'-??', from high to low; Kawa 
 no kami, Jl| -^ ±., the upper part of a river, th« 
 upper stream; Okami yorl no gosata, :J? Ji a If 
 -^ ilp fi' ifci the notifications of the government. 
 Syn. iNisniE, Minauoto, Niyako, Ub. 
 
 Kami, 4>^, S's.*. w. The chief official of a govern- 
 ment department, bureau, or section 
 
 liaml, j>;^, ii$, 71. OGod;adeity; a supernatural 
 hejug. @ Consecrated spirit of a person dead 
 (esp, of Emperors, sagos, or lieroes), © That 
 wliich cannot be conceived by the human miuU ; 
 a miracle. Q Same as Kamtnari. 
 
 Kami no Qotoshl, jJli -^ ilP s/, is like tne Kami; 
 to be godlike ; mysterious or miraculous; Kami 
 no oshie womamoi-u, fip >* ttt ^ •3*'*'i to observe 
 the teachings of the Kami. 
 Syn. Narukami, Shin. 
 
 Kami, 4> ^, t^, 7t, OThe governor of a provinc* 
 in ancient times, © A title of lionour given to 
 the feudal nobles under the Tokugawa regime, 
 
 Bi»ml. i>?>., SI, ■;*, The hair of the head. 
 
 Kamt ivo hasamu, 4^^^A,lti cut Die hair; 
 Kami 100 hayasu, ^ f- ^ :x, to let the hair 
 grow; Kami wo kazaru, ® ^ 3K fl', to dress ihe 
 hair; Kami wo vudasu, 5^ ^ 5L ^, to sutt"er th« 
 hair to hang loose; to dishevel the hair; Kami 
 wo musubii, i^9- !&-/, to tie the hair ; Kami wo 
 OT-o*Jtfte ama ni naru, ^^J^5^T/g=;-}-»', to 
 
KAM 
 
 5G3 
 
 KAM 
 
 Ehavo the hair and become a. nuu ; Kami wo 
 torn, 5J^f>l|jp, to shave the hair; Kami wo 
 tuJcu, ^f- 7^ if, to scrape the dandrulf off (as 
 withacorab); Kami wo taXianei-xu ^ f- ^ ■? »-. 
 to tie up or dress the hair; Kamiwotdku, ©^ 
 tH fi, to ^^ntie the hair. 
 
 Kami, i>7i; SR. ■«• Paper. 
 
 JSTtrte ni Icami ivo ham, ^ = |K ? fli »-, to paste 
 paper on the ivall ; Kami nite tsutsumii, H&^^t" 
 fH i*, to wrap in paper; Kami wo suTcu, I^^M 
 if, to make paper; Kami wo tatamu , 0^ Si,, 
 to fold paper. 
 
 Kami, i}^7); ffi ^. n- [Chin.'\ An excellent taste; a 
 delicious food; dainty; delicacies. 
 
 KamJ, *>S-, ^ ^, w. Adding an ingredient (so as 
 to correct or improve tlie taste); relish; an 
 ingredient. siiru, v.t. To add an ingredi- 
 ent so as to improve or alter the taste. 
 Syn- Kagen suru. 
 
 KamlnsAi'l* A>ft>St)*«J, 3^?$, «■ Dyins (only ol 
 an Emperor). 
 
 Kamlago. *>;^5V>, S±, «. Tying u^. the hair. 
 
 Uamlai, *>^:SU*, M^, n. Q Biting each other. 
 @ Fighting together (as of dogs). 
 
 Inu ga Tcamiai wo shite iru, itif f^-^f- s/ ^ 
 ^ fl-, the dogs are fighting with each other. 
 
 Kaml-araiko. ii>7^'f, 5 U-t, ^^^,n. A powder 
 used in washing the hair; hair powder. 
 
 Kamlasolii, ii>^'h^Vf, ^i jg, n. Same as Kagura. 
 
 Kamiau. *> ft. ^ i, PiS^, v.t. fl To bite each 
 other. @ To fight (said esp. of dogs.). 
 
 KamlbasamU 4»;^ki'5ft>. 4£SS. «. Same as Ka- 
 mihasamt. Tpaper. 
 
 KamlbJna, i}>»Vin, IK8S. »• -^^wa "^a^e of 
 
 Kamibukiiro, ii>;^^-< ^5, SK-$?, ■»■ Paper bag. 
 Syn. Kambukuko. 
 
 KiAuiaana, ij^TrTCtt!., j^tiS. "• -A- shelf or niche 
 in a house where an image or anything which 
 represents the Kami is placed for worship. 
 
 Kaiiildanonil, *>ft';t-©»-, 3" SSL «• Praying or 
 , trusting to the Kami. 
 
 Kurushii toM no JcamUlanomi, ^ 5/ -f H? > ^ 
 CB = I praying to the Kami in time ofdistress. 
 
 Kami-«, *>;9-i&, JRS&, n. A picture on paper. 
 
 UamJfusimin, 4>;^i-^3, *R35. '^ * P^P^r 
 screen made to slide in a groove. 
 Syn. Karakami. 
 
 Kamieakari, :£>^Afi>ii), ^tt. n. Communica- 
 tion from a Kami through the human mouth; 
 an oracle. 
 
 Knmi^nk}, *>»•**&, ^U, n. A fence or hedge 
 around a Shlntn shrine. 
 
 KamlKaliushl, t^Tf-^^i L, lijipi, n. Sudden dis- 
 appearance of a person who is supposed to be 
 taken away by a Ungu. 
 
 KamiTcalcmhi niau, c$ IS = d" ~7, to disappear 
 suddenly (said of a person). 
 
 Kamigata, *>ft.litte, ± ;&, n. A tei-m applied to 
 KySto and its neighbouring provinces. 
 
 Kamigiwa, ■}3>7t-'^^, ^^., n. Same as Haegiwa. 
 
 l&amigoUoi'o, ji>ft&^;S. ^ ffi, «■ Divine will, 
 01 the mind of tlie Kami. 
 
 Siamtgorl, *>ft.a(4i!) , iiiti 5it, n. [lit.} Divine coun- 
 ties, a name given to the three districts in lae, 
 in reference to the Imperial slirine which U 
 situated in or near those places, 
 
 Uainlguto, 4>ft.aif , ,|i|i 0. n. O A Shinto festival, 
 or worsliipping the Kami @ God's work, 
 miracle. 
 
 KainisiiiiJ, ji>^<:K, ^ g, n. [lit.] KamVs coun- 
 try, a generd name given to the tlu'ee district* 
 of lino. Take, and Watarae in the province ol 
 Ise. 
 
 Haiiifgitra, A>7*><* 5 , ± ^. n. The upper seat. 
 
 Kamlgura ni suerii, J: EE — JS 3i »-. to make a 
 perisoa take the upper seat 
 Syn. JOsEKi, JuZA. 
 
 Kamlhaval, *>ft-l3&y-, it^, v*. A liair brush. 
 Syn, Kbijakai. rholder. 
 
 Kamlliasanii, *» & KC 5 ft-. ^.Stf^, n. A paper 
 
 KamlliaBainl, ji>ftE!X?ft', ^Wit ^^- Scissors used 
 In dressing the hair. fyori. 
 
 Kainlliiuorl, i>ft-y-*a ^, HK^, n. Same as Ko- 
 
 Biaml-lldisn. *» ft- v^ < 3. i$li 5S. «• Ooda' battle, 
 or a war among the Kami. 
 
 Kaiiil-Jre, i»ft\rH, iiffi A. "• A wallet for holding 
 paper; a pocket-book. 
 
 Syn. HANAGAMI-IRE. 
 
 Knmijiyaiua. 4>ft.'5-J^5, ifiliKUj, «■ The hinoki 
 
 wood produced on tlie Kamijiyama In Ise where 
 
 the Imperial shrine stands. 
 
 Ham Ufa est I, itfti*---^, R ©, v.t. To ruminate; 
 
 to cliew the cud. 
 
 Syn. Keuikamu, Nerekamu 
 
 Kamlkahete* :i> ft' j)» If?, Sti IK, adv. Swearing 
 
 by the Kami. 
 
 KamikaTcete chikav, J^fH^^rM"?, to swear 
 
 by thexajnl; Kamikakete mo sonoyona koto lua 
 
 senu, jSp !S *■ T ■=£ 4t IS -^ ?I -'■» t ^. hy heaven, I 
 
 will never do such a tiling. 
 
 KuiallcakJ, :£> ft. ji> @, 3${$, n. A hair brush; a 
 
 Syn. KOGAi. Lcomb. 
 
 Kamlkata. *>ft-*>fe, j ^ _, „ , . 
 
 tMW., 't. Paper mould. 
 Kamlffuta, -i^ft-ifte. *™ 
 
 KamiJcata ni torn, ^W. — Mn-, to make a 
 
 yyn. SHIKKI. Lpapor mould of. 
 
 Si]imikataslif«-f,-kl, *>ft.i>fe L, a. Healthy and 
 
 strong, robust; healthy. Now rarely used. 
 
 KamikUKari, :£> ft-i> ^ v], ^^, u. Dressing or 
 
 adorning tlte hair with a pin. comb. etc. 
 
KAM 
 
 564 
 
 KAM 
 
 c^ ^:i 
 
 Knmlkase, ii> Tf- i3> ^, m IS,, ■«. d [lit.] mvine 
 
 wind; the wind caused by the Kamt @ 
 
 Divine influence; power of the Kami. 
 Syn. Kamukazk. 
 HnmibJrJ, *>;^3iJ), ig^, ■«. O Cutting the hair. 
 
 @ A widow who wears hor liairloog, as a sij;!! of 
 
 chaBtity. © The falling oflf Buddenly of the hair 
 
 from just below the cue (popularly attributed 
 
 to some supernatural influence). 
 H-amlklrl, i>;^^W), iSE-9), ". An instrument or 
 
 knife for cutting paper ; paper-cutter. 
 Kainilflrl, *>».& qi, , ^ £}^, n. [En- 
 
 B£.aniil<lrl-iuiis]il, *>;^3 5tj-*, J torn,] liuotlerf of 
 
 the family Cei-ambycidae. 
 Kamiklru, *>S-&5, iftW, fgSf, 
 
 v.t. To cut off with the teeth; 
 
 to bite off. 
 
 Byn. Kdikiru. 
 Kaiulko, 4>7>t,.at-?, n. Paper 
 
 clothes. 
 Kninllconnsu, *>;^C.t!i^. fS f^j. 
 
 v.L To masticate; to chew ; to digoBt. 
 Kamlliiitlakii, i3>^<7l-<, fSK^, v.t. To bite and 
 
 break ; to crusii with the teeth ; to craunch. 
 KainlKiiJI, *>;^< C, ,1Kffil. '«• T-ong paper strips 
 
 UBed as lots. 
 Knnilkuraii, i>7>C &-S-, EE^. i^-^ To bite, gnaw, 
 
 or chew. 
 Kanilkusn, 4>?><2, 'Mi±^, ii. Name of a dis- 
 ease. 
 Haniikusii, *>;^<p% gKR, ". Waste paper. 
 Kanilkiizii-liii-oi* *»7><r?'0-'5V, SEMIS', «■ One 
 
 who collects waste paper on the road for living. 
 Kamlkuzu-kaf, 4.^ < :3-*> V, JESS tJ, n. One 
 
 who goes round to buy waste paper, torn off 
 
 clothes, and such other things. 
 Haml-ralhiiJI, i}>?f-7f.< £5, ItiWfSI, "■ MiJcuji 
 
 made of paper and given to the believer who 
 
 has drawn it. 
 Haininiii, *>^ti', ± M, n. One of the twelve notes 
 
 of music 
 Kainlmuki, *>^tr@, ±p(J, n The government, 
 
 or one's euperlora, 
 
 Syn. Kawpen, Uwamuki 
 Kamln, 4>&^, T R) "• The common peopl 
 
 Syn. Shimozama. 
 Kamlna, *>;^tr, ^ESi' '"■ [^oel.] A kind ol 
 
 hermit-crab. 
 
 Syn. G6NA, Yadokari. 
 IC.iinlnaAc, i]>7)-U-71, ^.K^"-, "• A hair-pin; a 
 Syn. Kamikaki, Lcomh. 
 
 Kaiiiiuiign. i]>7h^fi^, n. [lit.] Along Iiair; an 
 
 ironical word used as an imtkotnba ior Budtlhi.st 
 
 prieatp. In a Shinto temple. 
 Kainluagrara, lr> «^ i!t &< & . a, Ac 'rdlng to the 
 
 arrangement of the Kami; natural ; providen- 
 tial. 
 DCnuBlnai-l, t>7?-'^'J), ®, n. Thunder. 
 
 Kaminari ga ochita, ©V^f- ^, the light- 
 ning has struck; Kaminari ga todoroJciwatarit, 
 S :V ® =t j^ fl-, the thunder rolls around. 
 Syn, Ikazl'Ohi, Nardkami. 
 
 Kaiiiiunri-lioslii, *';^^U)KL, ®RB5£, n. Any 
 kind of cucumber cut into long stripes, salted, 
 and dried. 
 
 Kaniiuari-no-jiii, 4>fl.^W)®tr^, fljigl^i. «. An 
 encampment or place in ancient Imperial palace 
 where the Iimperors' body guards used to keep 
 watch in severe thunder and lightning. 
 
 Kainiuari-no-tsubo, ii>;^tC'J)©'715;, ^ 'R, n. A 
 room in tlie Imperial palace in Kyoto. 
 
 Kamiiiari-yolio, 4.?>^V)iH-, ^^„ n. QA 
 charm against lightning. ©A lightning rod. 
 ^[Physics.] Lightning conductor. 
 Syn. Raiyoke. 
 
 KaniluasHki, *>;^tj;p'&, r?ti Jjt fl, n. a poetical 
 name for the tentli month {o.s.). 
 
 Hanil-iio-kc, i}'7i-<D\f, € ^, u. The hair. 
 
 Hainl-iio-ki. >b>;^^®^, fg, n. [Boi.] I'aper mul- 
 berry, Brmissonetia. painjrifera. 
 Syn. Kozu. 
 
 KaaiJ-no-tsiiK-o, ii>S-0'7V>i ii'li K. n. Inspiration 
 of the Kaini ; divine communication ; oracle. 
 
 Kainl-no-tsiikai, i>7:).0-7*>T>, ^\^, n. A mes- 
 senger from the Kami; an angel. 
 
 K»ml-iio-yasliiro, *>^®->^S.^. ^ flit. "• ^ 
 temple of the Kami; a Shinto shrine. 
 Syn. HOKORA. 
 
 Kaini-no-so, *> ;9' O ?" 5 , ftfi S^, n- An image of 
 the Kami; an idol. 
 
 Kaiiilokj^ 4>^3ff&, ^ S. "■ The ceremony of 
 first letting a child's hair grow when itjiaa 
 reached three years of age. 
 
 KaiiiloroshI, *> ;^ 3ff ^ L, Si[i [IS, n. Q Bringing 
 down the spirit of a deity to make a person hold 
 communication with him (as is done by a miko). 
 @ A sorcerer; sorceress. 
 
 Bi.ainios>il-Jta, ^^^feLV^fe, ^mf&, n. Aboard 
 for pressing paper, paper press. 
 
 Kainlroiii), tyTt-hTh, n. Progenitor of deities. 
 
 Kainlsabii, 4>;^^iJ, i^ Rg, v.i. To excite feelings 
 of awe and reverence (saiU esp. ol views around 
 old temples or antiquated shrines). 
 
 Kaailsago-muslii, *> ;^ 3 Wi tf L, n. [Entom.] 
 Larva of meat-Ily. 
 Syn. ON\GArji. 
 
 liaiiiisaka:taKI, 4>;^^4--^-^, ^ J\ ft, -«. Dress- 
 ing the hair in the old .Japanese style. 
 
 Biaiiiisliiiiiorii, i}>7f-t^)h 3, Pft^, v.t. Toclose 
 the teetli tiehtly; to gnash the teeth. 
 
KAM 
 
 66S 
 
 KAM 
 
 Unnilsliiino, :b> ;^ ;& %, ii T. n. O Above and 
 below; up and down, @ Suporlora and In- 
 feriors. ©A coat and pantaloons. 
 
 liaiujshiiiio, 4» ft S. >& , ^, n. A peculiar dress 
 formerly worn by men of almost all classes on 
 ceremonial occasions. 
 
 KniiHsliiiniivu, i>».£.tr Z, PiJ^, u.t. To close 
 the teetli tightly; to gnash the teeth. 
 Syn. KuisuiBABU 
 
 K:imii^-og), h^Ti-'^c 'M, '^^, n. The ceremony of 
 cutting off 01- dressing the hair of a child a 
 certain number of years after the celebration 
 of tlie kwnxioTci. 
 
 li.ami8ori, A>».5:V), PiJ], n. Arazor. 
 
 Kainlsovl-balio, i>7>7c'!)tfC, $0 JiiMf. "■ Arazor 
 case. fwhetting razors. 
 
 KamisoE-i-flo. i}>7t-^^^, Ull'^^ "^^ A stone for 
 
 Hninisoi-]-6»l. ii>^^^tSiV-, Vi SS. "• [ConcJi.] The 
 vazor-flhell, Solen. 
 
 Syn. Mate. fofhair, 
 
 KniniSHjn jir);^-^-^, '^ ffl, ^f(S. "• Hair, or thread 
 Onna no ka/misvji wo yoreru tsuna ni wa daizo 
 mo tsunagarii, ^>^fiS? HUfl-iH = -*"»A&-=e 
 •^y-^lffi-, [Ut-\ even a huge elephant can be 
 bound by a rope mndo of women's hair; any 
 one can but be fascin;ited by the influence of 
 women. 
 
 KniiitSHki» *>S-t1'5, SSiJJI. «. One who manufac- 
 tures paper; paper-maker. 
 
 KniiilBiikJba. *> »■ ^ ^ Hf, ,?g lIS ^, n. A paper 
 manufactory; paper mill. 
 
 Kainisnkl-buiic, 4*;^-^^ J^**!, ilKiJItS. ttSRtB. «■ 
 A large trough used in manufacturing paper. 
 
 KninlHMki-siianro, i>;^t&-^?&Jt, ilifitt^, n. A 
 kind of bamboo screen for spreading pulp in 
 pape.. raaliing. 
 
 Knmisiilil-walcio, *> ;^ ^ 1? fc < , i&iB.^, ■«• A 
 frame used in manufacturing paper. 
 
 Kniiiitare, *> ;^ fe h, ^^, Tt. Shaving the liead 
 of an infant on the sixth day of its birth. 
 
 Knmitolco, *> ». if W, ^S, «. Thunder-clap; 
 tliunder-bolt. 
 
 Syn. Kamutoke, ICamitoki, Rairaktj. 
 
 Kaiiiitsiikata, i>;^-PA>'f2, )±.'^,n. [ polite. colW] 
 
 KaiiiJtsugatn, 4>S-'^ft^fe. ' Higher or noble class- 
 es; high personages. 
 
 KninUsukii, i)> ^r? < , P^ If . v.i. To bite ; to lay 
 hold of with t!\e teetli. 
 
 Yamainu ga hUo ni kamitsuktt, ^itif A—f& 
 ^ ^, tlie mad dog bites men. 
 
 Kamitsiiro. ?j 5 y t-, tH'i^^W, n. [Bot.] Chamo- 
 mile, Matricaria chamomilla. 
 
 Haml-iitn. *■• 7t *> fi, i^ 9^, n. A song of praise 
 or adoration inleudcd to be sung la a religious 
 service; hymn. 
 
 Kanilivntnslil, 4> ^ fc fe L, S^iffi, n. [provtne, 
 
 used east of JJakone.] Westerly wind which 
 
 blows in October. 
 liainiwaxn, 4.^^*5^, ^ 31. ". O Work ol the 
 
 Kami. @ A Shinto festival. 
 Syn. KamiGoto. 
 Kniiifya, 4*;^^, g^g, n. Paper store. 
 Kamlyagnml, *>;^^fi';^, JRlfflt «• The name 
 
 of paper manufactured for governmental used 
 
 in former times. 
 
 Syn, KOTAGAMI, KINSHIGAMI, SENSHIGAMl. 
 
 liaiiilynshlkl, i}>?f-^t.^, ±^U, n. The princi- 
 pal residence of a aalmyo in Edo (now T5ky5) in 
 the time of the Tokugawa ShOgunate. 
 
 Kamiyasiii'l, i]'7f^-^V, n. Emery paper. 
 
 Kaiiiiyo, ij'Pi-X, ^i'i, ^^, n. The age of tha 
 Kami, ov nn epoch in Japanese history which 
 terminates with the coronation of the Emperor 
 Jimmu, 
 
 KninJs'oslil. ii^^i, L, W'^t *'• A calendar day, 
 on which it is said to be lucky to worship the 
 Kami. 
 
 Kamlyiii. 4> ;^ ll- t>, S S. "■ A halr-dresser; 
 barber. Tber's shop. 
 
 Kainlyiii-doko, 4>;^Wn>^C, ® JgPK, n. A bar 
 
 Kiinilyiii-lilnio, 4'^!a)«'U-%, S^ffl, «. A thong 
 used for tying up the hair. 
 
 Kainlza, *>&3', ± K, «■ Same as Joza. 
 
 Kamlza ni naoru, ±M = Eb-. to take the 
 Syn. Kamigdra. Lchiefseat 
 
 KainlKallni, 4.S$V<, igSflBX, n. Paper work, 
 papier mache. fwrapped in paper. 
 
 Kainlzutsiiinl, 4> ^ rJ" r? ;^, JS'S. W. Ans^thing 
 
 Kaminalri, 4>^■^^l'!), ^Sa, n. Visiting a temple 
 for worship during the period of severe cold. 
 
 Haninian^ 4>^^^.MtS1 "■ and a. [CTifM.] Neglect; 
 non-observauce, carelessness; negligent, care- 
 less, heedless, slothful. 
 Syn. Ketai, Okotari. 
 
 Kanniici, 4> A » l/^, fi3 ^, a. and n. [Chin.] Brief 
 and plain; clear, concise; brevity, conciseness. 
 
 Kainiiicl, 4> ^ a \p, iSXfg, n. Being deeply im- 
 pressed with kindness; a feeling of gratitude. 
 
 Kammei no Uari ni taezu, St $8 --' H = iS '^ 
 5C, can not but feel exceedingly grateful; to be 
 deeply impressed with a sense of gratitude. 
 siirii, v.l. To feel exceedingly grateful. 
 
 Kainmi, 4> A. S-, ItSKj ". Sweet taste, delicate 
 flavour. '/. 
 
 Kaniiiilzo-iiiatsuri, 4> A;^ 5' 1J r? if). ]^3^S?, t*. 
 The sacred robe festival, or the ceremony of 
 altering up a newly woven garment to th» 
 Kami of the Imperial shrine at Ise. 
 
 KaiiiDiocliJ, 4> ^ 6 *t, ^ 0f, n. Slochi mada 
 during the severe winter; also ta?ji7Jioc7ii steep 
 
KAM 
 
 586 
 
 KAQ 
 
 ed in water ihiriny tlie Rovero coUl nf winter so 
 
 as to keep it Ions. fkammocht. 
 
 Kammof/U two tsuku, SSf^Jfe^, to make 
 
 lininiiiokii, i* A, <i < . MR. "■ [phi n.] Keeping 
 one's mouth shut; holding one's tonRue; f1- 
 
 lonce; muteness. surn, v.i. To be liushed, 
 
 silent, or mute ; to hold one's tongue. 
 
 Kniiniiiirf, i^AtfW), g, n. QVarious kinds of 
 hat.s formerly worn by court nobles; a coronet; 
 a crown. @ Sever a I kinds of radicals forming 
 the upper part of Chinese charactors. 
 
 RlJca ni kammvrl lyo tadasazii, ^T — S ^ IE 
 f- pi, [Chiji. Prov.] [lit.] never adjn-^t your hat 
 under a plum-tree; avoid every cause of suspi- 
 cion. 
 
 liniiiiniirislil, 4>^t^lfl£, ^M, "■ A maker ol 
 kammiiri. fot anything. 
 
 Hniniiijri. 4»A;^<s>5, fi? ^, n. The Chinese nnme 
 
 ICaino, 4> % , interj. An exclam. of sorrow, regret, 
 wonder, etc. partaking of tlie nature ofa post- 
 position, fpleep alone I 
 flitari kamo nen, t h V 7j =G Vf, v, am I to 
 
 Kaiiio. *>?,, ^. J»^, 71. [OrniUi.iA wild durk; Mal- 
 lard, Anas boychns. 
 
 Kaino-aoi, ij'Hi 'h^V-, 
 U' S HD ¥^. "• l-^ot.] 
 Wild ginger. 
 
 Syn. FCTABA- 
 
 AOI. 
 
 Kaiiio-nalil, «> % ^ L.» 
 
 n. Being bandy- 
 legged, mj 
 
 tiaiiioo, *>t^. ^^, n. Same as ffcCwioC (^ B). 
 
 ICanittgnwa-zoiiic, t''&fita:e», K Jll I3J. «• A 
 style of printing on Bilk, which originated in 
 Kyoto. 
 
 Bianu>siiCsu. 4>ft<'r7. TBef. n. A kind of Bhoea 
 worn when |>laying foot ball or kemari. 
 
 Kainol, *=e-f. n. [--limi.] God; a deity. 
 Syn. KAlil, Kauui. 
 
 Kamol. :£>%&, KiB', '^^ The upper beam which 
 carries grooves for screens or doors; lintel. 
 
 ItamoJI, 4>ftX', g. n. False hair worn by women; 
 Syn. SAGABi. Ltoupet. 
 
 KainoJI, A> I Z; i^, ". Mother (only used by 
 women in written compositions). 
 
 Kamojignsn, *> 4 Z' <' ^. jffl^i^. "• [Bot.]Sra- 
 chypodlum japontcum. 
 
 Uainojiya, 4> % Z^. ^M, «• 0"o who makes 
 false hair worn by women; a maker of toupet. 
 
 MMMiomatstiri, *>4E-7'(i, fiPi!lE^, «■ A iioliday 
 celebrated In honour of Ikazuchi-no-kaml at 
 Kamo in Kyoto. See also Aolmatsuri. 
 
 Kainoinc, 4> ft J*, gl, n. [OrnWi.]A sea-gull, 
 Larus. 
 
 Knmomcfflhii, ±>'iiib'^<, Si^, «• [BoL]rvreth- 
 rum senticvspc. fcum nikoense. 
 
 HamosnetHiii'ii, 4> % fcr? S, tz. [BoLI Vliwetoxi- 
 
 Kninoii, 4*6 A, ^P^, li- The family, or clan. 
 
 iraga fcamou yori izu, ^ tf ^ P^ 3 >J tH tT, ho 
 iH from my family. 
 
 Kainon. 4>4^, T IIS. «■ Same as Kabun. 
 
 Uninoii, 4>%^, ^% n. A keeper of the grounds 
 about the Imperial palace in former times. 
 
 Oiamo-no-lialro, *»4c^av^, ISTJ fi. TOlIiS. «■ 
 The colour of the feathers ofa wild duck. 
 
 Kai)!o-uo-haHlil, 4>60tlL, IBS 2*;. '*■ iZ»<f } 
 An animal called tlie duckbill, Platypits. 
 
 B&amo-no-baHhl, ii>itC5H L, "- [Conch.] MTodiola 
 sp. 
 
 Kainonryo. ij>1 ^n5, MSli^, "• A bureau Id 
 the ancient court, whicVi took charge of the 
 grounds about the Iraperifil palnce. 
 
 Kainoshitlani, t^ti tTzZ, 58)^, n. A cask used 
 for brewing spirituous liquors in. 
 
 Kamoslilka, 4» & * 4>, jf-S^, n. [ZciiL] An an- 
 telope, AntUope crispa- 
 
 Kamosii. i> fe ■t,M- i'-*- O To cause; to stir up; 
 to incite; to instigate. @ To brow; to concoct. 
 ffito no ikart wo hamosu, A > JS ^ KS ^. to 
 excite another's indignation; Ikon wo kaTnosu, 
 SIS^SS^i to stir up antipathy; to begin to 
 ieel hatred; Neimirl wo kamosu, fiR^m^^, to 
 compose oneself to sleep; No too kamosii, iH^ 
 ^7., to cause to suppurate; Sake wo kamosu, 
 ^"^-f^y-, to brew sake. 
 
 HiLino-iiri, 4> ?. 5 ■!>, ^IIS, n. [BoL] Benincosa 
 Syn. TuGAN. ihispida. 
 
 Haniital. 4>^^i' V^, rptf. "■ [Ohln.] [lit.] Perspir- 
 ing on the back; feeling ashamed. siiru* 
 
 v.i. To feel ashamed, to blush for. 
 
KAM 
 
 TSC7 
 
 KAN 
 
 Hampnl mirti, *.^tf\^-?•Z. EKR v.t. [ClUn.] To 
 be deeply IrapresseJ with a feeling of gratitude; 
 to remember with gratitude. 
 
 Syn. OaniiTADAKU. fship. 
 
 liampnn, A> ^ ff ^, ^ fit, fiflK. "• Deck of a 
 
 Syn. KamenokO, KOhan. 
 
 Kampa surii, *> ^ tf -^ 3, ^IK, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 perceive clearly what is hidden; to see into ; to 
 
 penetrate or arrive at the inner contents of an- 
 
 Syn. MiNUKU, MiTABUUU. Lother'smind. 
 
 Kainpatsii, *>^kJr-7, ^!g, n. Drought, want of 
 
 Syn. HiDERi. Lrain. 
 
 Kampekl, *> ^ '^!^, ^^, n. Peevish temper; 
 
 fretful disposition; peevishnesa; crossnesFii Iras- 
 
 Syn, KANSnAKU. Lcibility. 
 
 Kainpo, ■)i>K^5,1M'^> n. The Chinese sy&tem oJ 
 
 medicioe. 
 Kanipoj, *>ABr5V/^. ISt'^^, i n. One versed 
 Kainpolsa, *>^ff5*», SC:;^^, * in the Cliinesc 
 
 system of medieine. 
 Kampo aiirii, *>^[^ ^ 3, ^ip, v. I. [C!iin.'\To 
 
 walk slowly; to stroll; to saunter. 
 Kampii, 4>^J;, '^^, n. [Chin.} A fierce or 
 
 valorous woman. 
 Kanipii, A>^J?, ^^, n. An adulterer. 
 
 Syn. MiSOKAO. 
 Kampu, *»AJ:, Sf^. t*. An aiiuUereas. 
 Kampa. *>>L^;5, ffiK. ". Cold wind. 
 
 Kampfi hadae ni tessu, S ^ fff =. IS?., the cold 
 
 wind pierces the skin; Kampti nl mt wo sarasv, 
 
 Sft = 9'f- * ■? ^. to expose one's self to cold 
 
 wind. 
 
 Kanipukii, i> ^ J; i, SlflB, n. Admiratioik. ap 
 
 preciation; approval; adoration. rhi-u. 
 
 v.t. To admire ; to esteem; to appreciate. 
 Syn. KANSniN SUBU. 
 Kampyo, *»/,-^5, gg^rt. n, A kind of gourd cut 
 
 in thin strips and dried for food, 
 Kainii, l>tp, ^, n. and a. Kami or God; Divine, 
 
 heavenly. Only in compound''. 
 
 Haniu, *»??, v.t. 'I'd wipe (esp, the nose); to blow. 
 
 Sana wo Icamu, ^^ ii 2*, to blow the nose. 
 
 Syn. NuGU. fsnaw. 
 
 Uamu, *>tf, l>fi, v.t. To masticate, chew, bite, or 
 
 Ha wo Icamu, ^^ li h., to gnasii the teeth , 
 
 Inu ga hone wo kamu, ^ i' ^ -/ pS i*. tlie dog 
 
 eats bones; KanAe fuTcumeru, Pfir Iffl-^ '^, to 
 
 masticate the food and feed it to the young; 
 
 tJIff.] 1(0 make very easy for others to learn; to 
 
 teach very carofuUy. 
 
 Hainugakai'l, :i>trJ)'A>9. i# SE, n. Same as Ka- 
 
 mlgakari. fdeity. 
 
 Kamul, -jjuA, n. [^{nu.]God; the Kami; a 
 
 Byn. Kami, Kamoi. rto the ffawit. 
 
 Kamukal, ii>^±*\i<', ti. Rice used as an offering 
 
 Kamiinamo-inataiirl, 4>tptf>6a<"/), 1^^^, n. 
 A festival celebrated in tlie9tli month (o.s.) or od 
 the ITtli of October in.s.) to return tlianks foi 
 the crop of the year. 
 
 Syn. JiNJoSAi. [Kammuri 
 
 Kainiii'i, i}>^ ^, S, n. Same as O and ©under 
 
 lininiirl'uo-o, *>tfi!]®5r, S |g, n. A thong fof 
 fastening a kammurl worn by nobles. 
 
 Kiiiiiiii'jxiiKc, ji>-FrU):/H-, ^Rt. '»• Onatnaily a 
 kind of literary training, in which the mastei 
 composed the first line of a haikai while the 
 pupils had to supply the remaining part; later 
 it became a sort of pastime. 
 
 Kaiiiiirn, *>{r'S, ??, n. Same \\n Kaburo. 
 
 Kainiirii, A>tr2. S. ?S, I'-f- See Kaburu and K5 
 muru. 
 
 KainiitoKc, *>trifW', gj!^, ■«. Same as Kamlioke, 
 
 Kaiiiiituku, 4>trjf t, jit[i 3^, n. 'I'he place for wor- 
 shipping the Kami, ancriflcial. 
 
 Kan. A> ^, gf, /i. and a. OTho milky way. Q 
 Tlie name of one of the dynasties of ancient 
 China (Han). ©China; Chinese. Q A.person; 
 a fellow Used mostly in composition. 
 
 Kambun, iU^, Chinese composition; Kan- 
 gaku, iS*. Chinese literature; WaJcan, ^gf, 
 Japan and China; Japanese and Chinese. 
 Syn. KAnA, MoROKOsni. 
 
 Hnn, i>^, ^, n. Cold. Sometimes in compounds 
 Kangaafceta, 'Mif^-^a, tl»e period of cold 
 has ended ; Kan ga yiwul, -B.)f ^ n^ ^, the cold 
 is not severe; Genkan, fi|^, severe cold; rigor- 
 ous winter; Talkan, AJ^, the i-eriod of severe 
 cold in the 12th mo. (o.s.); Shukan, /MS, the 
 period of moderate cold (a calendar period which 
 lasts about 15 days in the beginning of the I2th 
 Syn. SAMDSA. Uno-) (0.8.% 
 
 KaD, i>^, IS, Jg^, n. Q[Meil\ Marasmus; convul- 
 sions (esp. in children). @ Irrlt'ibility; irasci- 
 bility ; peevisliness. 
 
 Kantvookosu, M^S^-. to be allhcted with 
 marasmus; to become irascible or peevish. 
 
 Han« i>^, JjRI, ,».. Making hot (only applied to 
 sake); heating^a&e. 
 
 Sake no kan wo suru, ?@ -^ fil ^ ^^ a-, to warm 
 sake by setting the bottlo in hot water; to make 
 hot toddy. 
 
 Kail, 36>^, M> ■«■ The faculty of perceiving; per- 
 ception; guessing aright. 
 
 Kan ga yot, £li?>'i?-f, to have a quick per- 
 ception; quick-witted; Kan wo isukeru, gj^ f^ 
 ^ fu, to be quick to perceive; to guess; Kan no 
 warui mekura, Sfi > S -f tl A, a blind person 
 slow of perception. 
 
 Syn. Kangae, Satori. 
 Kan, *>A. 3T, /». [X7W«,] The liver. 
 
KAN 
 
 5CS 
 
 KAN 
 
 Kan no zn, Hf -^ Bt, tlie liver. 
 Syn. KiMO. 
 Kan, i.^, Et. *t Ol'^e^'linSi Rensation; E6DB0. @ 
 Adniir:Uinn; appi-obiil ion; ;*-ai=;e; wonder. 
 
 Kan nl'irifzu, KS ~ tJJ ^"X, can not but ndmire; 
 
 Kan no amari, ffii^Tv *J, In the excess ol" 
 
 adniiration. (loss; tnre. 
 
 Kan, i>A, X. "■ l>ef.c:eiwy in -weight or number; 
 
 Kan (ja talsu, X if*^ y, there is a tare. 
 
 'IIKRI, -Mkui.-' 
 
 rtion. 
 
 Kan. i>^, fp, n. [Music. \ A rising tone or inflec- 
 Knu. A>X. J^. "■ 'J'lie truultol'a tree, stem. 
 
 Syn. Kara, M*Kr. 
 Knn« *>^, ^, Ji. Rciiionstratlng (esp. witli one'a 
 
 Guporiorj; nrguiiig, disputation; reproof. On-ly 
 
 In compounds. 
 Fii kan, fH sS. remonstrating by means ol" 
 
 covert ft4Iu4iuns; reproving by a parable; Chok- 
 
 kan, iS'eS. rfiinonstniling clirectly with aeuperi- 
 
 or; reproving ill person. 
 
 SyQ. ISAME. 
 
 Kan, A>^, |lfl, n. and adr.- OAn interval ol' time 
 or space, period. ©Durtug; aiiiona; between. 
 
 Totiy^yylcohama kan no'tetsTKid, ■jSi SCfi^iiSilfl 
 ..ygSig, 1 lie r;iil\fray between TOliyO and Yoko- 
 hama; iiaf'ji- \aT, HffJM. during three hours; 
 UCyuka)}, fl§i:lffl, amongst IrienJs. 
 
 Syn. AlJDA. nnonth. 
 
 Kan, i'/^, FS, ". A period of ten days during the 
 
 Kuii, *>^, Vf, "■ rerspiration; sweat. Used only 
 ID composition. 
 
 Knna, i>i;, IBI 5, fS?, n. A general name lor the 
 Jap3.ne^u cliaracters rcprosonling tlie lorty- 
 BOV«n sj liable sounds. See also JTifafirana and 
 Katakana. 
 Kaiia ile fcafcw, IS ^ -7' ® fi, to write in kana. 
 
 Kniia, i'Tj, jSi, inierj. An oxclam. ol' atlmiration, 
 wonder, euj prls^, etc. placed at the end ol a 
 Bent-ance. 
 
 Kowa k'^sUikaranu koto twJ notamau mono 
 kana, r^-•^^^':^^5?f57-^i^v1>'e^:S^, 
 how Bti-angely you tuik I I am surprised at your 
 speaking in such an e.xlraordinairy manner I 
 Oto nQ ycki kana, ^ ^&!- =¥^i ^, what a good 
 sound! Tanoshikl kana, S^^-^ Tj-J-, how jilaas- 
 ingl Aow delightiul. 
 
 Kana, ij^V, fif ^., «- Uarlt violet'Colouued thread. 
 
 Kami, *'* tE, &, a. Metal, metnlUa Always ia 
 composition. 
 Kand-yatna, ^ ;Ij, a mine. 
 
 Knn-a, ^>^?,, 'MWi. «■ [OmUft.] Winter crow. 
 
 K«iia-anil, *>?-%^, ^R /*. ^Vire netting; wire 
 gauze. 
 
 KnunaiMl-liiiriil, t--^%^Jfi u-, ^% M. «. A 
 sjpye mitde of wire i^uizii, a metnl 8j«ve. 
 
 Kanaaiul-zaikii, ±>ti.1^ ^^\r- < , ti»,!ff\^P.x, n. 
 
 Wire work. 
 Kunabiin, •JJ>■^^f^, g^SS, "■ Same as Aa(M(i..ij-a(, 
 Uanjiliasjinii, *. tc If 5 7j^, © g?, «. Shears for 
 
 cutting metnla. 
 Knnabaslii. A> tc t-J L, ^3, «. Iron or brass 
 Syn. KANAniBASHl. L^onja 
 
 CianjiJiera, i'-^^^, ^^, n. A melrvl spotiila. 
 
 , n. [Jinc] 
 .lute, Cur 
 
 'Hot.] The- 
 
 ri:ulto. 
 
 'i. A metal 
 
 &<aiinliJa<l-nsn, *->"iJtK& Si's, 5? SS fig, 
 KnuaEjikid, *>-&6V&5r, ifcJ ^, 
 
 chori'S cai'hnilariR. 
 KaiiabiKisn, 4>-J5:u.'&^ 5, 5 iSJ :(3:, 7i. 
 
 «/wm docurrens. 
 
 Knu:ililj«liaSni, i>tCC^':£^C, ^}ffi--^l, 
 
 Kanabu, 4>'^*{S5, f^^i, n-. An iron rod ; a ctow- 
 
 Syn. TiiTSU NO Ut>. Ll)ar 
 
 KaualioliUil, i-trlSS i>?, ^^S. "■ OUf'-JOoe 
 
 wlio walks at the head of a festive proco=Bion, 
 
 making a noi?e by striking on tlie ground 
 
 an iron stair M'ith rings at its lio-ul. @ [Jlo.] a 
 
 t.ittler; cliattei'er; interlocuter, 
 KaiiD.boslit, i>-tt 12!5 ;£, 71. An Ignorant or illit- 
 erate fellow, an ignoramus. 
 fl£:Lti:MiV)iul£0, A> tt 15 if I&, & ^, n. A metallic 
 
 image oJ Buddha, a metallic idol. 
 Syn. Ka.vabutsu. 
 Knnabunibun. *>ftJ«^Jt^, n. [Sntojn.] Certain 
 
 species of beetles belonging to the family 
 
 Scarahidan. 
 Kaualiuinl, jb^i^X-;^, IS ^ K. n. A book or IctLei 
 
 written in kana. {~boto:.t 
 
 Kniiabiitsii, ±> tc > -?. ^ ^. n. Same as A'ana 
 Kiuiailaraf, i> tc /£ 6 V-, fl?] SS. ". Metallic oi 
 
 copper basrn. 
 Kaiiadeii'iii, 4'U"i25,^, v.t. To play on a strinff 
 
 ed instrument of music. 
 Kaua(lo>ti, ±. t^ ^(ft, gigfii, n. A copper pipe for 
 
 conducting water, 
 Biaiiao, *> Ef *~~, yy, 71. A metallic tripod uLensl 
 
 used in ancient times; 
 
 a large tripod censer. 
 Syn. AauiGANAE. 
 Kaiutci-ii, 4> ^ 'N 5, v.t. 
 
 To grant (as a request); 
 
 to comply with; to con- 
 cede. 
 Mgai wo kanaeru, El 
 
 ^ ji -J- -^ ;i., to grant a 
 
 reque.st. 
 K:ciiugui, ■}}>UfflV'. J^lii, n. 
 
 made in the form of a shell. 
 Einuagal, 4> U ifl X>, ^ U. n. 
 
 laid with gold or silver leaves. 
 a«.aiiaB;aiii, i>fj.iJ&, JH 2 1&, /i- Writing in Afra- 
 
 i/ana characters. 
 
KAN 
 
 569 
 
 KAN 
 
 Itanagann, *>-^J)ttC, adv. Barely; hardlj'; with 
 difficulty. Now rarely used. 
 
 Kanagana yomu, fj -f- If -i- tH I^,, to read wit J 
 difficulty ; Inochi kanagana nigeuseri, ^-Jj -i-if 
 ■^ 3 i*c -fe V ► liaB barely escaped with his Life. 
 Syn. Karagara, KarOjite. 
 iCnnacaslilrn, *.tcj>»* 6, >X^., :J S IS, n. 
 [Ichth.] Fish of 
 genua Lepido- 
 trlgln, Leptdotrl- ' 
 pla mlci-oi)tera. 
 Knungasu, ii>lx.ffl 
 
 -^, iS?#. ». Metal cinders; sing. 
 Syn. Kanaguso. 
 Unnngl, 4» tc Sf, ®?f:, n. OA pmall twiff. @ 
 
 [Omf t]rovinc.] Coal. 
 Knnngii, *»t2<', & il, «. Metallic oirmnients of 
 clients, bureaus, etc. 
 
 I^baJcoire no kanagu, j^iff A -^ ^ fl.. metallic 
 
 ornaments of a tobacco pouch. 
 
 Syn. Kanamono. 
 
 Hnnagura, *>ti<- 6, ^01, n. Same ns Kanegura. 
 
 KannKuni, :;6> 13: <* Z, If gSt, M. v.t. To pull out; 
 
 to wrench off" (as an arrow head); to coll (a-s a 
 
 rope). pand throw away. 
 
 Kanaguri evlsuru, ^ V Ji^y J*-, to pull out 
 
 Syn. HIKIKUKU, Nejitoru, TAGURn. 
 KnnnBiisnrI, j)>%^;svi, ^^, t^, n. A metal or 
 
 iron chain. fmeUillic ornaments. 
 
 HnnaBiislii* ii'tr. ^ ii, ^M-^> ''- A maker of 
 UanagiiBlif, ■i}>ti<: L, & $. ''• An iron or brass 
 
 Bkewer on which flsh are strung in roasting. 
 Knnagutsii, ii>it ^ r?, ^^, 3fE^, n. [lit.] Iron 
 
 shoe, a horRe-shoe. 
 Kanagutsualil, :b>^<'-7£„ S$g!gi^> n. A farrier. 
 Kanahelil, i>'^-^V', /»■ [Zoel.] Tachyilromus 
 
 tracliydrotjwlijf^s 
 Kanaliibasbl, }b>-^u>k{ L. fiS i^ S. t^- ^^°" tongs ; 
 
 a pair of metallic rods for taking up coals. 
 Syn. Kanabashi. 
 Kanaliiku, ii>tt.l>< , v.i. To draAV out, to elicit. 
 Kanaliodashl, ■ii>Uii'^ ti »• Iron fetters. 
 Kaaal, ■li>tt\f^, ^h. 'n. O Family, household. @ 
 
 Wife. 
 €fo Tcanai, SPSKft, your family; your wife; 
 
 Ikkanat wago surv, — S5 ft ?B •&• >^ »-, the whole 
 
 family is in harmony; Kanai ju, S5 ft 4". the 
 
 whole houfiehold. 
 Kanairo, l>iErv>%,n. Metal colour, metallic hue. 
 KaunjahiiBhi, *>ni:^<:&, ^ « ^, P,m.n. a 
 
 metallic ladle. 
 Kanalce, 4» *& fr^, ^ 3i,i «• Taste of iron or any 
 
 other metal in water; ali^o metallic lees flouting 
 
 npon water once boiled. 
 Kama ni kanake ga Oeta, ^ » ^ S. ^ tU ^> the 
 
 pot li;i-5 impjirted an iron flavour; Tetsvblnn* 
 kanale ga nukenu, Si! Iffl .^4?&V IS ^ 5f, the 
 iron kettle does not lose its metallic taste. 
 
 EiaiiuKiii, U ^ ^ ^. ^t\i, mmi^. ■«■ Mnslln; 
 Bhirtlngs; calico. Affixed to other words, the 
 form Is changed into ganakin. 
 
 Ilahutcte ganakin, ^ z: i ^ rjj, a kiml of 
 shirtings; also, shirtings of dark indigo colour; 
 ITi ganakin, Sf ^ rp, turkey reds. 
 
 Kanakina. »^^5r, 4^ r|J, w. Same as above. 
 
 Kaiialdrlsoe, *>'?c&i!)a£, ■«. A shrill pound; 
 piercing voice. 
 
 KniialfOkl, 4> "tt t &, ES^Sj "■ An iron hatchel 
 for separating grains I'rom tliR slalk. 
 Syn. iNAKOKi. 
 
 K:iii-al<ii, j)>^% < , ^S. n. and a. lCnavishne<!n, 
 viciousnesR, insidiousness, roguery, perfidIou3- 
 ncss; knavish, vicious, debased. 
 
 Kauakiigl, :b>^< "ff, gS £fi n. Iron nails. 
 
 Kaiiukiiso. i)>^<^, ^^,)n. Same as Kana- 
 
 Kaiiakiizii. i]>-^ <^, Wl^<^ (f^O- 
 
 Kaiiniiiajii'l, «>l!t?2;£<iU, @^^, n. \ stylo of 
 competition in which Japanese kana are used 
 together with Chinese ciiaracterf. 
 
 Kanamajirl no bun, fS^^g^J:, a composi- 
 tion In Japanese kana mixed with Chinese 
 characters. fbowl. 
 
 Kanainarl, ij>ff%V), ^ g@. Ji. A metal pitclier or 
 
 Kauanie, 1i>f!tV>, ^, th Q The rivet of a fan. S 
 The essential point, the essential principle. 
 
 Kanjin kana/me, Bf *&??. the moat Important 
 point or principle; Sensu no kanavie, ffi ^ > U, 
 the rivet of a folding fan. 
 
 Syn. Kanjin, Kanyo, Kikiur. 
 
 Kanamcgaalil, j)> tC K> t* t. n [Bot.] PJiotinla 
 glabra. 
 
 Kaname-lshl, :b>^16\r'L. @<€. n. The name of 
 a sacred stone near the shrine in Kajima, Hita- 
 chi, the lower part of which is supposed ro b« 
 buried to an immense depth. Often used figura- 
 tively to represent something immovable or 
 firmly fixed. 
 
 Kauainisiu is>tt.7t-'^, SSsR. "■ A iron liquor used 
 in staining the teeth. 
 Syn. HAGURO. 
 
 E4anaiiioJI. *>ttt;fe', 10 « ^ ^, '«■ See Kana, 
 
 Kauamoiio, i-tc'S®, ^"'tS. "• Tilings made of 
 metal, hardwares. 
 
 B4.anamonoya, is>Tt l©^, ^^Wi, «- A dealer 
 In hardwares; ironmonger; a hiirdware store. 
 
 liauainiigura, l»'5tf<-&, W^, '* [Bot.] Humu- 
 lus jOiJontctis. 
 
 Kalian, ±>15:^, 5KSI. «■ Afflictions or troubles in 
 a family. rBlumeU 
 
 Knn-aon *> ^ » i ^^. tt '^- '•^ \iiot.] 4sarum 
 
KAN 
 
 570 
 
 KAN 
 
 Knun.iio-orii, A>tcCD5ff3, n. Bloodstone. 
 Kaiinraisii, 4»tr&?', .j^-, adv. Surely; assuredly; 
 certainly; necessarily; positively ; witbout fail; 
 by all means. 
 
 Kanarazu chakusen sutesht, .£i^7^^t&y-^y, 
 the ship -will surely arrive; Toka mcule nt kama- 
 razu aeklagarv, + ig r± ijSf. ^t (11 !K ± '^, ^iH be 
 finiflhed by the tenth inst. without fail. 
 
 Syn. KiTTO, Kiwametk, Tasiiika ni, Zbiii. 
 Knnnrl, •Ji*tt.'0, a. and adi\ sroderately good, 
 tolerable, passable; tolerably, passably, etc. 
 
 Kanari yoJcu shiagatta, » ■^ y MF ** f±-t v i'. 
 bave been made or finished tolerably well. 
 Syn. ZuiBOx 
 Kannrl nl, i» tf ^ K. <idv. la a moderate way; 
 tolerably; passably. 
 
 Kanari nl dehlru, tj -J- V = Mi Jti '^. can bo 
 done tolerably well. 
 Uaunrjya, 4>^i{)-^, &SfS i?!. ) "• [Or 
 
 Knnnrlyacho, i3>tli^^-Z5, JUS^'JG^, ' nlth.] 
 
 Canary-bird, CarAwXis Canarla. 
 Kaunsnbl, ii>'^'^V', £g, n. Kust 
 Knna8hi,-l,-kl, 4>tc L. rT ItU, SI. It. «• Sad ; sorry; 
 sorrowful; lamentable; mournlul; melancholy; 
 afflictive. 
 
 Syn. iTOsni, Nagekawahiii, Urewashi. 
 Kunnsliige ul, :{)> ^;^V:Mi^, adv. Sadly; mourn- 
 fully; melancholily. 
 
 Kanashige nl mono wo lu, ffi 5/ ^ = ^ ^ x "7, 
 to speak sadly ; Kanashige ni ndkisakebu, g 3/ 
 y = (tt + 1^ 7*. to cry in a mournful manner. 
 Haiiasliikl, *>^£§, ^!K, n. An anvil. 
 
 Syn. Kanatoko. 
 Kannslilnil, i]>fT£,?^, ^. n. Sorrow; grief; sad- 
 ness; lamentation. 
 
 Syn. Nagesi, Urei. 
 Knuanlilinu. *> -Q: ;£ tr. S ^, M. '^, v.t. and f. O 
 To love, pity, or sympathize. ©To grieve. 
 mourn, or lament. 
 KanusuJI, A>tC-?"6', iSf BR. n. Veins of an ore. 
 Knuatn, ii'^'fe, {ft;;?, adv. That side; thatplRCo; 
 there. 
 
 Syn. AOHi, Anata, Asoko, Ascko 
 Knii»t»sa, b'-fifzh'^, ^M, n. A metallic or iron 
 
 hoop. 
 Kau:t.ta-luiiiat:i, 4' ^ ?2 C ^ fe, fS;? lit :5, adv. 
 That or this place; to and fro; here and there; 
 all abouf. 
 
 Kanata-konatato hemeuvru, ^i^ i^:}j yMM 
 
 ft., to go about Iiere and there ; to travel about, 
 
 Syn. AairiKOOHl. 
 
 Kanatolio. 4>tcTr-, SI S3, "• An iron crowbar; 
 
 a lever. fabove. 
 
 Kanntokniin. t>^j;t:tffi5. ESE^, "• Same as 
 
 Kanato, *>tf Ui n- An iron door. 
 
 Hniintoico, *»ittif C, ^^, n. An anvil. 
 Syn, Kanasiiiki. 
 
 Knnatsiiljo, 4>tj;-?Sr, & !E. tt- A metallic jar. 
 
 Uaiiatsiil»o-Js1il, 4.iS-Pi3:v^ L, ^SH, "■ [Mln.] 
 Same as Hattailshi. 
 
 Kanatsiibo-iii.-niako, *»'?P'7|2U^2.. ^6518. n. 
 A big infuriated eye. rsnilth. 
 
 KanatsiiKiiri,i>ti:r?< 9, n. A worker in metals; 
 
 Kaiautsiiinbo, 4>■5:•7^a^ £3 S, n. Apersondeaf 
 as iron, or stone deaf. 
 
 Biaiiafsiiri)l>e, 4>tE:-73'^, ffl |pJ }H, n. A copper 
 well-bucket. 
 
 Syn. Kane no tsurdbe. 
 
 aianaii, *>'^i, *X, ui. O'^o accord or suit (men 
 tally); to obtain (as one's wish). @To be con- 
 sistent; to comport wiHi; to be compatible. 
 
 Kokoro ni kanan, .t^—t'T, to suit one'i 
 
 mind; Ncgai ga kanau, ^ir n 7. to obtain 
 
 Syn. Au, OzuRu. [.one's wish. 
 
 Kaiiawn, i}>-^ih, ^tt. "■ Jfetallic hoop. 
 
 Kaiia^viiscni, t>fZlll^Z, v.t. The caua. (orni of 
 Kanaiu 
 
 Kaaawazii, 1» ^ 11 ?, 7^ t", v.t. [neg. of Ka- 
 nait.] Doe.s not suit or agreo; to be unable, or 
 Impossible; not to succeed. 
 
 Te-as!Uoa kanaivazu, ^JEV ^ >> 5?, the limbs 
 do not move freely ; Waga omokoto kanawazu, 
 |^WJg;7T»^>>3:, I cannot obtain my wish; 
 I'ukukoto kanawazu, ff ^ T ^ ■?"•*■* t^i cannot 
 go; impossible to walk. 
 
 Kannyaki. *»tc.»^5, SS *§. n. Stamping with » 
 hot iron as upon wooden tools, furniture, etc.; 
 branding. 
 
 Kanayaiua, :b>tt:^^, ^Uj,£!I[1], n Amine. 
 Syn, KuZAN. 
 
 Kanaialbo. 4^0:3Ve:5, SSffi^. "• An iron rod 
 or club with numerous protuberances, used aa 
 a weapon. 
 
 KanaxiiClil. *>ti:p'li, ^^. ". a metallic ham- 
 mer; an Iron mallet; sledge-hammer. 
 
 KauEiJue, 4»-^t3*£., gjEfet. "■ An Iron ataflf. 
 
 Haua-KiiKai, ii>tI:3'4>U', 1S5liiS.'W- The act or 
 way of employing Japanese syllables or kana', 
 spelling the kana. 
 
 Kana-zukalga warut, IS^ S:W S -f , his use 
 of kana is wrong; Kana-zukal wo iadasu, (HS 
 jB f- IE :^, to correct kana erroneously em- 
 ployed 
 
 HaiiaKuru, i}>tt'p'Z, ^. v.t. Same as Kanaderu. 
 
 Kaiiulil, 4»^■t, Cf^, n. Subtlety; cunnlngneas; 
 Insidlousness; slyness m design or artifice; 
 treachery, 
 
 Kanchini taku, tffS' = S^. to be proflcleat 
 in subtle designs; to be a subtile knare. 
 Syn, KtTAMAaHISA. WAROJII- 
 
KAN 
 
 571 
 
 KAN 
 
 Kfinclil, *>^'t, PflJib, n. A quiet region; a re- 
 tired place. 
 
 Kanchi ni asohu, Vtli&=^M -f, to go a-iileasur- 
 ing to a quiet plrtce. 
 Kanclilkii. *.^•t <, S15-, .„. [fiy(.)A kind of 
 
 Bmall bamboo used for arrowp. 
 Kancho* *> ^ *& -^ 5, B^, «. Tlie captain of a 
 
 war vessel. 
 Hanclifi, *>At:5, M 13?. w. A spy. 
 Syn. Kanja, Mawashimoko. 
 Knueliu, 4» ^ t W) 5, SSt *, n. and adv. O Cold 
 
 6eason; winter. ©During the cold season. 
 
 Kand.-iclil. i}*K7C:%, ^^, n. A clap of tlninder. 
 
 KamXachi ga sum, ^^if y(.n^, the tliunder 
 
 Syn. Kandoki, Narokami. LroUa. 
 
 Kanrtai, 4>A;'&iN, «. [icJith.'] Lalyrus japonicus, 
 
 Uandau, 4>^/E^, Rflgg, ■«. An interval of rest; 
 
 cessation of motion or work; interrnption. 
 
 Kandan naku unten surti, RflElf'?"^Sffl>^'^» 
 
 to revolve without cessation; to be constantly 
 
 Syn. HiMA, Takma. Lmoving. 
 
 Knndnu, *>^;^^, ISlf:?. "■ Quiet conversation, 
 
 table talk. 
 
 Kandan su-l'otu nt watar u, Kl ^ K fiJ = 17 ^ ff- . 
 quiet talk lasted for .idveral hours. 
 
 Syn. MONOG ATARI 
 
 Knndan, *»^ :^ A, S^fS- ''-• Cold and warmth; 
 temperature. 
 
 Kandan no aisatsu wo noberu, ^ ® > j^ ^ ^ 
 EJ 't J^, to offer a salutation adapted to the 
 eeaeon ; Kandan too liakaru, JS®^lin'» to 
 measure the temperature. 
 
 Syn. Atsdsa, Samusa, rmometer. 
 
 Kandanbel. *> A ;& ^ W V^. S iS tl'. "• A ther- 
 Saiko kandankei, ft S !K iS- 1\; maximum ther- 
 mometer; Saiiri kandanket, ^^Wi^tl'i mini- 
 mum thermometer. 
 Kandelii siiru, *>^•^^•^^, fSig, v.t. To afflict 
 
 or distress ; to oppress. 
 Kando, 4>^^, Wi±, n. China. 
 Syn. Kara, Morokobhi. 
 Knnd5, *> A,-7& 5. W^, n. Turning out of the 
 family^as a dissolute son by his father); disin- 
 heritinff , disowning. fed (as a child). 
 
 Kando wo ukeru, Ittl 'g' ^ 55 > »-, to be disown- 
 — — sum, v.t. To turn out from the family as 
 a punishment, to disinherit; to disown. 
 Ko u.'o kando ST/rv, -^f- ^gj vt ^, to disown a 
 Syn. KANJr, Kanki. Lchlld. 
 
 Kando, *>^ZJ5, Rfi'^, «■ A secret path. 
 
 Syn. NuKEMicni, Wakimiohi 
 Kandoko, 4»^^t., %) &, n. The finger board of a 
 guitar. ra letter; a note. 
 
 KandoKii, *.^*<, SiB!. «■ \Ohin.} An epistle; 
 Syn. Shoean, tegami. 
 
 Knndoliiii'l, *• ^ >e < u), }][gi^, n. A bottle for 
 warming sake. 
 
 liaiulori, 4>^^W), i^U, ■"• A helmRman; ateer- 
 Syil. KaJITORI. ITdexi. 
 
 KandosM, *»^^5£, eXKjfl. "• [Gram.] Same 
 as KantTsH (!](] tft M)- 
 
 KaiidS 9in*H, •i>^^5-j^2, Egjj^, v.t. To move an- 
 other to passion; to affect the mind; to excite. 
 
 Haiio, *>ia, sit, n. O Metal; ore. ©Money; coin. 
 © Cont. form of KanezasJd (ilt| fZ). 
 
 Kane nt nam, ^^.^n-, to be profitable; to 
 be lucrative; to die; Kane no risoku gatakal, 
 ^ >* ^) .!?. ^i* i^ W , the interest on money is hii^h; 
 Kane no tsuru, ^^5. »- vein of metal ore; 
 anything which serves as a source of one's for- 
 tune; Kane 100 azukarit, ^ ^ Jg »-, to receive 
 money in trust; Kane wo fnku, ^ ^ [ft *», to 
 smelt ore; to coin money; Kane wo horldasu, 
 & ?■ iM V m ^. to dig ore; Kane wo kashitsuke- 
 rn, ^f-^ # ■^ n-, to lend money (as one's busi- 
 ness); Kane wo mokeru, & ^ ER -^ »-, to earn 
 money; fCane wo tameru, &-y- n jt it-, to save 
 money; ICane wo tsukav, ^J-^-?, to spend 
 money. fples or other places). 
 
 Unno, 4>ft., {SJ, n. A bell (Imng in Buddhist tem- 
 Alee no kane, 3c Sfl ^ £3. hell rung at day- 
 break (as at temples); Kane ganarv, StfPj^A-, 
 the bell rings; Kane wo kiku, ® ^ &a ^, to hear 
 the bell; Kane wo tsiikUy ®f-tfi^, to strike a 
 Syn. TOKIGANE, TSUBIGANE. LbelL 
 
 Kano, i>ia, ffi, n. A bell ; a kind of gong. 
 
 Kane wo fatal u, g; / pp ^, to strike or ring a 
 Syn. Tatakigank. Lgong. 
 
 Kane, *>♦!, gSIH, /*■ Dye used by Japanese 
 women, and formerly also by eourt nobles, to 
 blacken their teetli. 
 
 Kane wo tsukeru, SS IS ?■ fj- > J^, to blacken the 
 teeth; to stain the teeth with the kane. 
 Syn. riAGUKO. 
 
 KaiieaJ, ii>tl^O-, ^^,^'^, n. Balancing well; 
 equableness, impartiality. 
 
 Kaiiobakarl. 4>*aii*'V), ff R? I!', n. An instru- 
 ment for countmg coins. 
 
 Kancbako. )6>*1B!£., ^JS, n. A money-chest. 
 
 Kniiofude, *>Ui-^, Wl^A^. n. A hair pencil or 
 brush for staining tlie teeth. 
 
 liaiicf'iiki, 4>W.-t. %, :fe[te, n. One who smelts 
 ores; a metallurgist. 
 
 Kaiicgane, ■i>iiftttl, J^, adv. Previously; usual- 
 ly; constantly; beforehand. 
 
 Kanegane mdshiage soro tui'l, J$ t^ ± i^llffi 1 . 
 [Ex>ist.'\ as I told you before. 
 
 Syn. IvAXETE, 
 
 Uauc^dto. *-*a&i?,^W. "• What was preTloi). 
 ly said; previous talk; promise. 
 
KAN 
 
 573 
 
 lULN 
 
 Hnno0ur:i, ioJK- e, ^iffi, ?S, "■ A moncjr-Tault, 
 
 atroaflury; a money-safe. 
 Syn. Ki.vKO. 
 Kauo^iiro, 4>ti<'^, n. Same as K((7urf. 
 Kanolinri, *>ntiV), ^iS, tS?^. '*■ A miner. 
 
 Sj-n. Gezat. 
 Knnoirc, *>n\/^ H, ^ X, «• A monoy box or a 
 
 purse for carrying money in. 
 KancjaKii, i}>nX'-^< - ^ R. "■ A metal measure, 
 
 a carpenter's square. See also MaQarloanc 
 Kanekaslrl. 4>n*' L. ^W>^B^. ^- A monoj- 
 
 lender. firon wedge. 
 
 Kaiickiisnlli, *>n. < '5 t/', ^§B, ". A metal or 
 KannEitaAvarl, inHUHyi ^i^. n. Circula*jon 
 
 oC money; state of exchange or trade ; credit. 
 FukeJlch (le kanernawari ga luarui, % S' ^ x* ^ 
 
 ^ifW^'lt the circulation of money ia wtd on 
 
 account of tradal depression, 
 Kauenil, *>ft,;^, & ^, 0iSE, "■ Tnspecting and 
 
 examining tlie qualities of a mineral or coin, 
 
 or a person wlio inspects it. 
 Kant'inuolil, i> il It, ^^, n. One who pos 
 
 sesses ranch money, a ricli man. 
 Kanoniorliii-aBlii,-l,-KI, ii* C ^ % f, L, u. 
 
 flaving the appearance of a wealthy person, 
 
 rich-man- like. 
 KaiieiiiolfC^ i}'i^'%3l/f, & E3, n. Profit in trade; 
 
 earning money; gain. 
 KanemdKe wo shitai^ ^|^^ 5/ ^ -f, wish to 
 
 make money; Konogoro iva Tcanemoke ga suku- 
 
 nat, [tfc la -*■» ^ K :^/ ii-' -^ 'f , there have been very 
 
 little gains of late. 
 Kanen, 4>*l^, ^ ^p, ?(. Adding to one's age; en- 
 tering a new year. 
 KanetataUl, 4> *1 fe te 5. CE PP, n. Q A kind oi 
 
 hammer or stick uped in striking a bell. @A 
 
 Buddhist preaclier, sermonizer. 
 Kaiictatalcl, *> *a :fe fe &, n. [Entom.] Cricket, 
 
 Ectatodera varlcolor. Tangle. 
 
 Kaiio-iio-te, *)0.©-t:, lUi K JK. «• [coll.] A right 
 ICannru, 4>*a3,3l, v.t. and /. O To perform two 
 
 or move duties at the same time; to do two 
 
 things at tlie same time; to comprehend or 
 
 include. @ To be concerned or anxious about; 
 
 to feel diffidence. 
 Dumbu wo kaneru, Si fft ■?" >IS ^ J"- 1 to possess 
 
 both civil and military iiccompllshments; Chi to 
 
 jhitowokanerii, ^ h C. I-^^^'»-, to possess 
 
 both wisdom and benevolence; Fatayaku wo 
 
 Jcaneru, :^ ffi ^ 3tt ^ ^. to hold two ofliees at 
 
 the same time, 
 liaiioru, i> *1 S, Iff, v.i. To be unable; to be 
 
 dilficult or hard. 
 
 DeU kaneru, tH jfc 35 ^ ?i-, hard to do, cannot 
 bp done or performed; Sari kaneru, ^Kffi^a-, 
 
 hard to leave; Tomt Jranerii, ^ = 3t ^a-, unabla 
 
 to read; Yukl kaneru, ff =^W^/^ '''ii'd to go 
 
 Sya. Atawanu. L^way. 
 
 Kancto, *> *l "t, ]$, ot'u. Belofe; beforehand; 
 
 previously; some time ago- 
 Kanete go-irai no ichfjo, J$ ? ffll liS $S ^ — f^, 
 
 the matter about which T applied to you before; 
 
 Kanete go-sodan moshiage soro t5rf, Mr^'0^ 
 
 e$i^ -t^MV, [Eplst.]a3 I had arranged with 
 
 you some time ago. TSaki ni. 
 
 Syn. Katsute, Maehiro ni, Maemotte, 
 
 Kanetsubo, *> n, o [J, eS^®, n. A vessel for 
 
 holding ohaguro. 
 
 Syn. Ohagueotsubo. 
 Kaiiotsulic-toinbo. 4>*l■7t'?^^ t^, P^S! 23 K>, n. 
 
 [EnWrn.] A beautiful slender dragon fly. 
 
 Syn. KoTATOMBO. rtouch-stone. 
 
 Eianotsiilio-lslil, 4> *I r? W V^ L, %^'B. «• A 
 Uanctfiulildo, ±^i^-o^7tk 5. @ tS ^I:. "■ A bell 
 
 tower in a Buddhist temple. 
 Haii-etsu sum, *>^A.-?■^^, EX IS. i'-^- and (. To 
 
 be extremely pleased with ; to be very much 
 
 rejoiced. 
 Kanezaelil, 4> ia ?*L, ^ 1I, itfi R. "• A metallio 
 
 measure; a carpenter's square. 
 Kancsiiliu, *>tt-:3'<, ISifc. "• a"d t^*'- For the 
 
 sake of money; by the influence of money. 
 IJito wa kanezuku nara nan demo suru, \^ 
 
 S^-J- 5-?-vf=e 7. n, men will do anything 
 
 for money; Kanezuku de sum, g^-?*^J*-, to 
 
 do for the sake of money. 
 Kaiiga, 4>^i*, G5 M. n. and a, [C/iin.] Elegance, 
 
 refinement; elegant, refined, graceful. 
 
 Syn. MITABIYAKA, SHITOTAKA. 
 
 Kangao, i> ^ ti*— , ^, n. Thought; Idea; reflec- 
 tion; consideration ; brooding over. Sometimel 
 as a prefix. 
 
 Kangae-chigai, ^^S^, misunderstanding; 
 mistaken opinion; Kangae ga tsukanti, ^tf# 
 ij jf, cannot make it out; cannot think oV, 
 Kangae no nal stiUnen, % v'-^-f ii»^, a thought- 
 less lad; Yol kangae ga denal, ftf -^ ^ tf ttt ■J- -f, 
 have (or has) no good idea. 
 Syn. Omoi, Suian. 
 
 Kaiigacrii^ 4>Aii»^2, ^, v.t. To think; to reflect 
 upon; to ponder over; to consider. 
 
 Do kangaete mo xvakaran, >e ^^^T'-^efR^ 
 V, [coll.] cannot understand however much 1 
 reflect upon It. 
 
 Syn. Kanqau, Ouompakabu, Omou. 
 
 liatisal, •(!> ^ i' V*. §^, n. Damages caused by 
 drought. 
 
 Kaiigai sum, 4»^i|t^/^■^■^, BJflX, v.t. [Chln.]To 
 admire deeply; to be greatly movwi or affected 
 by kindness. 
 
KAN 
 
 ^Tb 
 
 KAN 
 
 Uangnl surn* i}*^tii\r-itZ, IS ^. v,t, [Chin.] To 
 injure another by a false accusation. 
 
 Kaugnlcnrl, 4>^tl»i>^!). K !S. w- Being possessed 
 by the Kami; divlno inspiration. 
 
 KangaUii. *» ^ ft* <, iS*. »• Chinese learning; 
 ChinoHe literature. 
 
 Kansalciishn, j)>^j]f<;jL•^, i^^^^t "■ Chinese 
 literati; a Chinese scholar. 
 
 KauKainlru. *»^ft?;^S, g, ffi. v.t. QTo look at 
 (as in a mirror). @ To profit by experience; to 
 be taught by the example of others; to follow 
 as model ; to take warning. © To judge or de- 
 termine. 
 
 Inishie wo Icangamiru^ 'S^ffiSfl', to be 
 guided by the experience of the ancienta. 
 
 Unnsau, *>^J)^^, tF0, n. [If (.] Perspiring face; 
 being abashed; feeling shame. 
 
 Kangan ni taezu, ff0 = JE'^7C, cannot but 
 feel ashamed. 
 
 Kangarii,?;i/tfft.,E**E2. **■ [^&'i.] Kangaroo. 
 
 Uansra suru, *>^ft*■?■^, ^Kt, v.i. {Ohtn.]To be 
 cold find hungry; to starve. 
 
 Kangaii, *>^WJ., ^, v.t. Same as Kangaerii. 
 
 U.ans*>iii, A>/.V^5, M W, "■ [Chin.] O An intervni 
 of time or space; a crack, crevice, or fi=isure. @ 
 Breach or rupture of friendship; estrangement. 
 Syn. HiarA, Sukima. 
 
 V:anffol<l sura, *>^W.& if 2, ESI?K, u■^ [CWw.] 
 To be moved witli admiration or gratitude ; to 
 be deeply affected by kindness. 
 
 Kaugeii* A>^^^^, Hi's, w- Remonstrance with 
 oue's superior; expostulation; advice; admoni- 
 tion. Hiirii, v.t. To renioDstrate with; to 
 
 expostulate, etc. 
 
 Syn. IKEN SURD, ISAMERU. 
 
 Kaugon, 4>^^:^^, "WWi "■ Sweet words; honied 
 
 words 
 Kangen wo motte hito wo azamiiku, "H" b ^ J^ 
 
 ?A^1R^. to deceive another with honied 
 
 words. 
 UangI, :6»^S^, ^^, n. [C/iin.] Remonstrance; ex- 
 postulation; i-eproof. 
 Haugikii, *> ^ f < , ® 3S5, n. [Bot.'\ A kind of 
 
 ehrvsantheanwrn. 
 Kangitairii, 4>^arfeV^i, B^t.^, ». lChin.'\ 
 
 The nnme of olHclals in China whose duty it is 
 
 to remonstrate with the Emperor. 
 Hanso, *> ^ a, 'M K. "• Chinese language, 
 
 (Miinese words. 
 Kango wo tsukau, fi^Ba ? fie "7, to use Chinese 
 
 words (especially in conversation). fing. 
 
 Kaiigo, **^&, ^f®, n. [iaw.] Custody; safe keep- 
 KaiigOf A- ^ &, ^t&t ft. Attending on the sick; 
 
 nursing ■> patient suru, v.t. To attend 
 
 on; to 
 
 Syn. KambtO, MiTORU. rnurse. 
 
 Kangorii, ** A S ^., ^fgf§, n. A female sick 
 
 Kangoliii, ir> ^ G < , ^JS. w. A prison house. 
 Syn. IIITOTA, EoYA. 
 
 Kangoka-J, *'^a<v^, gfitS, n. A prison phy- 
 sician, foffice. 
 
 Kangohnsho, *>A&<;£3;. S^^. «• A prison 
 
 ICango-nln. *> A a i/r A, ^SgA, w. O A sick 
 nurse. @ A guardian {^°. of a child). 
 
 Kaiigoi'i, 4>^a •!), SSffiEK. «■ A religious austeri- 
 ty of bathing in cold water during severe 
 winter. 
 
 Kango sura, *>^J^tJ.f■^, ffii-8', v.t. To examine 
 and compare (as various accounts); to verify. 
 
 KaiigiimlMi, *>^<'^i^ ^KSR, n. The Military 
 Inspection Department. 
 
 Kiaisgiin* 4> ^ <- ^, ^ §|, n. An officer who waa 
 appointed to keep his eye on the conduct of 
 soldiers and their leaders and report it to tho 
 commander in chief. 
 
 Kangyo, 4>^^J^5, il?f, n. Performing religi- 
 ous austerities during the cold of winter. 
 
 Knugj'D, *'A^5. fP4^. w. {Chin.'\ Makinganox 
 sweat under a he^ivy load; very numerous. 
 
 Ii.aulio8lii-il, A>/oH: LV-U-, J^Sl, n. Rice boUed 
 and dried during winter. 
 
 Kan), *> vr, ^, n. Q [ZooL'\ A crab. 
 
 ©Clothes worn by a newly born chUd; diaper. 
 © A kind of eruption on the skin of an infant 
 appeai'iog soon after its birth. 
 
 Kan-l, *>^VA, fiSB. u. Simple; not complicated; 
 easy; short; brief; elementary. 
 Kan-i ho, fjH ^ i^T ^ simple method, 
 
 Syn. KOTOSUKUHA. 
 
 Kau'i, i> ^\J^, Ui^. ■"'• One who practLies the 
 Chinese system ofmedicine; Chinese physician. 
 
 Kan-]> :A>^<E). $i;iS> n- I>eflance of danger; dar- 
 ing; gallantry; Intrepidity; tenaeity of pur- 
 pose. 
 
 Kan-i noklsho, itS: JS-* ®^, daring spirit, in- 
 domitable disposition. 
 
 Kan-J, *> A, a, SKiat, n. The chilling effect of 
 winter; cold. 
 
 Kan-i hi ni tsuTwrtt, ^ S! H « E fl-, the cold 
 daily increases. 
 
 Haal-baba, *>I(Cti[f, ts. Tlie meconium. 
 
 Kanlgusa,r:;b>V^ <' ? . ti- A pustular eraptlon. 
 
 Kanl-guso^ 4>l/2<'^, BS^, n. A fiecal discharge 
 of a newly born child. 
 
 KanJ-giiso, 4>l(Z<'5:, n. Same as JTanffta&a. 
 
 Kaiilliasaail, A'VtKC^^- E, "■ The nippers ofa 
 Syn. Kani no hasami. Lcrab. 
 
 Kani-lshI, *'Vru^ L. ^5. »• O Fossil crab. @ 
 A fossil shell shaped like a crab. ricaku. 
 
 lUtnlbaku, i)>)(ii»< , jStSTf. adv. Same as Toni^ 
 
KAK 
 
 574 
 
 KAN 
 
 Knuliiioi'l, ■i}>]z^^, ^^> '*■ -^^ ancient court 
 official charged with the keeping of the grounds 
 about the Imperial palace. 
 Syn. K„:i<iN. 
 
 Knn-iii, *>^V'^, ?^}S, n. Adultery. guru, 
 
 v.t. To commit adultery. 
 Syn. Kantsu suru. 
 Knul-torl. •i}^}jzz^, ® lU, n. The diaper of a 
 
 newly boru child. 
 ICniiJn. *>^X•^, m^, n. A spy. 
 
 Kanja wo yatte teki no Ukel wo sagitru, Rfl 
 ^ ^ J5 7= S5 ^ iSr Bl ^ g? :/ '^. to send a spy to 
 discover the enemy's strategy, 
 Syn. KakciiO, Sdinobi. 
 KanJa, 4> A, £: ^. M 5P. «■ Cold, or sickness 
 caused by chilliness of the weather. 
 
 Kanja nl okasaru, !^ 3^5 ^ JG "!>■ fl', to be afflict- 
 ed with cold. 
 Kniija, ii> ^ S' -^i if 3P, u. and n. Tillainous, 
 knavish, depraved , unpi-incipled ; a knave, 
 scoundrel, miscreant. 
 
 Kavja no sliGjin, -^ % ^/]x A. an uuprincipled, 
 or subtle knave. 
 
 Syn. Kankyoku, Kicjike. 
 Kaiiji, ij^Kt:, M^^ '>^- Chinese characters. 
 Kuiijl, *>^;£,^ Sn^iU, n. Director; manager; ward- 
 en; superintendent, 
 KanjI, *>^£.', iy]0, ■"■ Punishing a child or ser- 
 vant. aurii, v.t. To punish, etc. 
 
 Knnjl, A»^ t, 'S, n. The cold (as of winter). 
 Kanjl ga tsuyoi, !S^^ 35 -^t 1^ very cold. 
 HnnJ), ii>At, ©i, 'i. O Feeling; sense; sensibility. 
 ©Being moved or nflected (as tlie inind); ad- 
 miration, wonder. © Ethcacy, eircct. 
 
 KusurL no kanji, g5>||31:s!>, tlio eifect ol 
 medicine; Kanji ga nai, l^i^^Z-J- W, to have 
 no effect ; to have no loeling; insonsible. 
 Hniiji, *»^;£^ fiS, n. Same aa GamckL 
 Kaujl-Jrii, i'^E;V\S, tttX. v.t. Tube dei' ply im- 
 pressed (as with gratitude); to admire greatly. 
 Haujiu, *•^X'^, R3 A, n. [Chin.] Leisurely per- 
 HaiOlu, ii'KX-h.. M K, n. A spy. Lson. 
 
 Syn. Mawasjiimono. Tseer. 
 
 KaDjiu, A>^J,•^, ^A, n. A watchman; an over- 
 
 Syn. Banni.v, miuaribito. 
 lianjiu, *> A Z' A., ST A. n. A knavish person, a 
 
 knave; villain; scoundrel. 
 Hanjlu, i> ^ Z: ^, AT .6. ''• ^laiu points, impor- 
 tance; essential, important, vital, 
 
 Kaiijin na koto wo wasureta, Jif ,ti ■^ JTf 9- ,S ^ 
 ^, [coii.] have forgotten -.t. matter ol' vital im- 
 portance. 
 
 Syn. Kaname, KanyO, Sen-iciii, Taisetsc, 
 KaDjin, 13>KX'A>, fiS A, n. A Chinese; Chinaman. 
 
 SyO. MOROEOSUIBITO. 
 
 KanJIn* 4> ^ t: ^, ^% A, ». A Korean; people of 
 Syn. KOMABiTO. LKorea, 
 
 Haiijiiiyoi-I, A> ^2:^ i "D. w- Same as Kanzen- 
 yorl. fhi. 
 
 KaoJItsu, i>A.Z"7. iji B, '<■• Rat day. SeeiVe-no- 
 
 KanJUsu. 4»^X'•^. EB, n. Intervening days. 
 
 Iiaiijjyasiis]il,-i,-kl. il>^2.'■^-^ L, <*. Sensitive; 
 easily moved or affected; susceptible; excitable. 
 
 Kaitjo, *> ^ X' i., ^^'r. n. (B A quiet situation; 
 a retired place. @ Water-closet, privy. 
 Syn. CnuzuBA, Kawaya. 
 
 Kaujo, A>^^•■^5, Eta^. n. A letter of praise or 
 approval given by one's lord. 
 Syn. HOMEBUail. 
 
 Kaujo, *'^:£■■^5, T-fiS. '"■• Protection or defenco 
 (as of a country). 
 
 Kanjo no shin, ^JjS^E. one who protects 
 his lord against oneraies; a most loyal subject; 
 Kokka no kanjo, g3 ^ > T Sfi. defender of the 
 country. 
 
 Kaujo, 4>^:S,■•^5, ESilif, n. Feeling, sentiments; 
 personal consideration. 
 
 li.auJo, 4>^'&■■*t■5, S^^,ii. O Counting up; reckon- 
 ing; calculation. ©An account; the amount; 
 a bill. 
 
 Kanjo ga awanai, IV. !^ ,'/ i> -'^ ^ -f , the sums 
 do not tally; is not what it should be; Kanjo ga 
 chigau, W^ifJ^y, the calculation Is wrong; 
 Kanjo ga warut.^^li'^ 'f.the reckoning la 
 wrong; is not profitable; disadvantageous; 
 Kanjo wo shimcru, ffij IS ?■ ,*- Ji- , to find the sum; 
 KanjO wo torn, fijj^ ? JR )^, to receive payment; 
 Kanjo wo yaru, !U] !£ -7 i@ ii-, to pay the bill. 
 Syn. SawtO, Samyo. 
 
 Kaujoljugjo, t'A.V^^JSf'h'^i', W^^if, »■ O 
 A daimyo's chief treasurer or pay-master. @ 
 Commis.sioners ot Finance in the Tokugawa 
 government, who, in addition to their financial 
 business, exercised administrative as well aa 
 judicial control over the lay population in the 
 immediate possessions of the Shogunate House. 
 
 liaujoclio. *»^ -fr-^S-S-^S. ©SifiE, "• An ac- 
 count book. 
 
 KauJognKI, *.^■&:^5fi'^, WZ^, ». A written 
 account or bill. fBheet 
 
 UanjoliyO, A>^^J^5^5, SJjI^li, •«. A balanc* 
 
 Itanjokata, *>^ "^.^5*.^, tbS :;?,«. An account- 
 ant, treasurer. 
 
 Kaiijuku sum, *>^*■t5)<-^^,■H-JJ^, v.i. To ripen 
 well (as fruits); to mature fully. 
 
 li.aiiUn. *.Ai>, Kli^, u. [CfUn.] Gratitude; grate- 
 fulness; thanks. 
 
 Syn, Arigatasa. 
 
 Itanliji, i* ^*., Ijgiig, n. Leisure; unoccupied 
 hours; freedom from busiuese. 
 
KAn 
 
 57s 
 
 KAN 
 
 Go-Jcanka nn scts-u, iSjl T^S "S :£. Kf, when you are 
 at leisure; in your leisure liours. 
 
 Syn. IIIMA, ITOMA. 
 
 Knnli.a. *>^4., S^^, n. [Chin.] QA cold house, 
 i.e. poor fnmily. Q My iinmble cot (used in 
 self-depreciation). 
 
 Kanlia, i»^t., j^ ^, n. One who practises the 
 Chinese pystera of medicine; Cliiuese physician. 
 
 Kniikn-I, 4>^4>\/^, Sf^^, )n. Same 
 
 Kaiika-lslin. *>^*>V^;&^-, Stg^^lf, 'ns above. 
 
 KniiKal siiru, i>^*>\/^-^^, jg ^, v.(. [C/Wk.] To 
 kidnap, or abduct with a view to commit adul- 
 tery. 
 
 Kankakii. *>^*><, Rfl ^, n. QA partition, any- 
 thing serving to separate one thing from an- 
 other. @ Distance; space between; interval. 
 
 Unnkaliii, *>^*><, ^^, n. Q Feeling; senti- 
 ments. © Sensibility; eense; perception. 
 
 lya na Jcankaku wo okosu, -f ^■?-K?'S^S ^-i 
 to feel badly; to malie another leel aversion; 
 Kankakii ga nai, ^^if -J- ^, to have no feel 
 ing; insensible; Kankaku no aru hito, Et'ffi^'7 
 /^ A, a person of quick perception ; men of com- 
 mon sense ; Kankaku wo ushinau, ^^f- ^7, 
 Syn. Obor. Lto lose sense. 
 
 Kaukaku, *> ^ *> < , ^ 5?, n. A reader (as of 
 
 books, etc.); a subscriber to a paper; a specta- 
 
 Syn. MiRuiiiTO, MiTK. Ltor. 
 
 Hankau siirii, *>^*>^■i^■S, J^^, v.i. [CIiin.^To 
 fall into a pit; to be entrapped. 
 
 Kauka euni, i»^*>■^S,a!I);, r.f. [(7/ifn.lTo sing 
 in the midst of carousal; to Ret drunk and sing. 
 Kanka no koe, fiH fli: -^ fig, the sound of a 
 drunken revel. 
 
 Kankatsii, A» ^ *> ■7, SJS. ji. and a. [Chijj.] 
 Covetousness; avarice; rnpncify; vlciousness; 
 knavlshness; covetous, jivaricions, etc. 
 
 Kauke, *> ^ W", ffij ffc. n. [con-'ttpi. of Kioanke.] 
 Preaching or begging panpto to subscribe for 
 pious purposes. Used sometimes in a bad sense. 
 Kanke ni mcwarw, ®f^j = 3gA-, to go round 
 to induce people to subscribe for pious purposes 
 (sometimes in a bad sense). 
 
 Syn. noOA. rtion list. 
 
 Kaukoclio, A>AH''t-^5, M^'^. »• A subscrip- 
 
 Kankel, A>^WV^, ifflh "• A vicious plan; Trick- 
 ed design; villainous plot. 
 
 Kankel wo megurasu, iff Si ^ S* 7 3^, to use a 
 wicked plan. 
 
 Syn. KAMB5, Warudakdmi. 
 
 Kankol, 4>^H■\/^, jM j®, n. [Chin.] A valley, vale. 
 
 Kanketau, *>AH-^, U^, vi. [Chin.'] A happy 
 
 result; a fortunate conclusion. suru, v.i. 
 
 To produce a satisfactory result; to reach a for- 
 tunate conclusion. 
 
 Kaiikotsii. :i>^W-?, iJilZ, n. fC/iin.] A pitfall. 
 
 KaiiketHiinotsii, *>^W•■:Ptl•7, flH Vft fit. "■ [^ied.] 
 An intermittent fever; chill and lever. 
 Syn. Okotii. 
 
 Kaiikctsiisoii, 4»^^}•■:?*A., BflVft Gi, "■ [Physics.] 
 Intermittent fountain, 
 
 Uaiikl, 4>^^:, W %. n. The "cold. 
 
 Kankini maKeru, ^^— ^ ^ fi., to be affect- 
 ed by tlie cold ; Kankl wo shinogu, M^f- ® ^, 
 Syn. SAMuaA. Lto endure the cold. 
 
 KaukI, *>^l&, gig., n. O Disploapure (as of one's 
 master); anger; wratli. @ Discliarging a ser- 
 vant on account of some olTence, 
 
 Kimi no kankl wo komuru, g" > Itl) ^ -Z 3R »•, 
 to incur the displeasure of one's lord. 
 Syn. Kando. 
 
 Kanklii. *>^$^, ^g^, n. [Law.] Imprisonment; 
 
 confinement; detention, siii'ii, u.t. To 
 
 imprison; to confine. 
 Syn. TOJIKOMERU. 
 
 liaukiii, i]*A.%A„ ^M> n. Reading scriptures; 
 
 saying prayers; devotions. siirii, v.i. To 
 
 read scriptures, etc. 
 
 Kauklii. *» ^& ^, fit&, 7t. Any metallic orna- 
 ment Inlaid with gold. siirii, v.t. To inlay 
 
 witji gold. 
 
 K.-iiiki siirii, *> A 9 "il- 2, iStS. v.i. and t. To 
 rejoice greatly; to be extremely delighted, 
 
 Kaiiko, ii>A,ii>3, f^^, n. Printing and circulat- 
 ing; publication. siiru, v.%. To publish. 
 
 Syn. SURiDASU. 
 
 lianku. 4>A4>5, Ifl^, "• Thinking about; pon 
 derlngover; reflection; consideration. 
 
 Kanko shite mimasho, SB^s/-? ~ vi/ac, 
 {0011.1 T shall tliink about; I'll consider. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To tliink about, etc. 
 
 Syn. Kangae, Shian. 
 
 liaiiko, 4> A t., S^?, n. O A lemale dancer In 
 tlie kagura. @ A sorceress, a witch. 
 Syn. Kannagi, Miko. 
 
 Kaiiko, *>^*>5, $J;ibS. w. A confectionery coated 
 with sugar; a kind of bon-bon. 
 
 Kaiiko, *>^*'5, Kit. «. [Chin.] Walking about 
 incognito', private journey. See also ilffcS (gl 
 
 fl), Buru* v.t. and*. To walk about in 
 
 private; to travel Incognito. 
 
 Kauko, *»^t. ISSS. n- [C/iin.] [m.] Tht-arura of 
 remonstrance ; used only in allusioii to the 
 custom in ancient China of setting up a drum 
 before the imperial palace, to be struck by an 
 official in charge wlienever a letter of remon- 
 strance was offered to tlie sovereign, 
 
 Kavkn koke %oo shTzK, ^,"5^"^ =)■ ^ ■^, [lit.] tlie 
 drum of remonstrance is covered with mosB, 
 (said of the reigu of one of the ancient emperorr 
 
KAN 
 
 676 
 
 KAN 
 
 of China, whose ndininlstration was so popular 
 
 that not a letter of remonstrance was presented 
 
 during his whole life). 
 KnukOr *>^t.. fiH i?J. w- and a. [C/iiJi.] Having an 
 
 antique taste; old and tasteful. 
 Kaiili5, ** ^ t 5, Six, ". [Cliin.] Inlaid work; 
 
 also one skilled in doing inlaid work 
 Syn. HamEZAIKO, ZuGAN. 
 KnuKo, i> A t 5, SA P. "• [Chin.] Keeping the 
 
 mouth shut; holding one's tongue; keeping 
 
 silence. 
 Kauko. *>^*>5, t)"^. "• [C/tem.j Mercurial 
 
 chloride, calomel. 
 KniikoliU, 4>^t.<. MM, "• Cold country 
 Kaiikokii, *»^t <,mM. "• China. 
 UnnlfOkii, A'^t<. IS Mil, "■ [OmU/i.] A m.ngpie. 
 Hniiko-kiis:iRlii,-],-ki, *>^^: < ^ L, iiK ? ^. "■ 
 
 Smelling of burnt paper or clnth. 
 
 Syn. HiNAKtJSASHI. 
 
 Kaiikokti eiiru, 4>/^t.<-^S,fllSi]. v.t. To pu'iUih 
 (as books). 
 
 Kaiiko sitru, **^^.■^^,^SH. y-C- [Chln.^1'0 
 favour; to patronize; to be fond of. 
 
 Kaiikii, *> ^ < , -H-^, «■ [Chin.] [lit.] The sweet 
 and the bitter; pleasure and pain; comfort and 
 distress; prosperity and adversity. 
 
 Kanku 100 namcrUf '^^ 9- ^Jt n't to taste the 
 sweet and the hitter oi'life; to undergo all sorts 
 of experience. 
 
 Uniikii, *>^<, IB1?, ■«. Distress; affliction ; suf- 
 fering ; misery. 
 
 Kanku ni semaru, gig ^ r^ jg fl,, to labour 
 under affiictions; to fall between two stools. 
 Syn. Kannan, KuRUsniMi, Nayaui. 
 
 Kankwa, *>^<45, T:J5. n. [Cli in.] [Itt.] Shields 
 and spears; war; disturbance. 
 
 Kankwa ni uttau, ^ ^ - SS 7, to appeal to 
 arms ; Kankwa wo motte almamlen to su, T :JC f" 
 Ulr^fflft'^v h Pt, to intend to break a lance 
 with; to desire to encounter in the field; Kan- 
 kwa wo ugokasu, T J4 ■?■ SfJ » 7. , to take up arms; 
 to wage war. 
 
 Syn. IKUSA, Tatakai. 
 
 Kank-tvn, 4> ^ < ih, EK ftl, n. Conversion ; influ- 
 ence. siii'ii, v.t. To convert or influence. 
 
 Aku-nln wo kankiua swu, S A ^ ES it >^ ^, to 
 convert a wicked person. 
 
 Kaokwajo, *>^<Ih:fr^5, KftitE, «■ House oi 
 correction. R^ ^). 
 
 Kaiikwnn, A>^ < *^^, ^ IT, n. Same as Kankaku 
 
 Kniikwan. i'^ < ih ^, Ef^. "■ Organs of senses. 
 
 Haiikwaii, :b> ^ < *> ^, R3 'g*, n. A government 
 otlicinl witliout finy active business or service; 
 a sinecure. fopen; spacious. 
 
 KauKwatsii. iI'^<t^•;7. llflH. a. [CWn. .Wide; 
 
 Syn. HiROKI, HiRORAKA. 
 
 Kaiikyo, *.^&^5, 8t!i?B, «. An oDscure locali- 
 ty; a secluded village. 
 Syn. Katainaka. 
 
 Hanky 5, 4> A & -^ 5, ^3fi. «■ [<?Ain-] O Stout, 
 strong; active. @ Fierce; ferocious; wild; un- 
 ruly; unmanageable. 
 Syn. Waruzutoki. 
 
 Kaakyo. *> ^ ? i, f^H, n. O Living in retire- 
 ment; secluded lile. @ Quiet abode; retired 
 
 dwelling. sum, v.t. To lead a retired life; 
 
 to live in quietude. 
 
 Kaiikyo, A>^$■^5, $E;SE, n. Dried ginger. 
 
 Kallkyok^l»**^^i C , JTlBl, "• and a. Knavery, 
 villainy, wickedness; knavish, subtile, villain- 
 ous, vicious, treacherous, artful. 
 Syn. Nbjikr, Yokoshima. 
 
 Kankyu,i>^^i,f^^, a. [Chin.] H:irsh; peevish 
 hasty ; impulsive; headstrong. 
 
 Uankyu-kozoku, *>^S 5 £: 5^< . ?£ ^ ^ !S)t, ><>. 
 Enemies in and out of an Imperial palace. 
 
 Kaiikyn siirii, i> ^ & i -^ 3, BSitt, '"•^ To be 
 moved to tears; to be deeply impressed. 
 
 Seton ni kankyu suru, ffi .@. =i Kitt ^ «'» to be 
 moved to tears by the benevolence of the Em- 
 peror. 
 
 Kanna, 4>^tI:, SSi w^ A carpenter's piano. 
 
 Dat kanna, S iS, a plane pet In .<. wooden 
 block; Tsuki ganna, ^ $g, do. used by pushing. 
 
 Kaniiabe, *> ^ tc '4, B3 flS, iS $S. «■ A pot for 
 warming sake. 
 
 KauuagI, *>^tc^, S, n, A female dancer in the 
 kagura; a sorceress; eu- 
 cb an tress. 
 
 SyD. MlKO. 
 
 Kanuakiisii, ii> J,^ti < i:^, S& 
 Ig, n. SliaviDgB. 
 
 Syn. KEZURIKDZU, 
 
 Uaunaino-inatsurl, A> ^ tR y-y^ i 
 
 tival celebrated in the 9th "'/P '' 
 
 mo. (o.s.) or on the 17th of 
 
 October (n.s.), to seturn 
 
 thanks for the harvest. 
 Kaiiuau. *> ^^ ^, jffi JB, ?t. 
 
 Disaster; calamity; undo- 
 ing; adversity; hard times; the frowns of for 
 
 tune. 
 Kannan shtnku, Jjg^?-^, calamity and af- 
 
 fiictlon ; a hard life. 
 
 Syn. Kanktt, KurO, Nangt. 
 Kaniiobiitsii, A'^il^-:^, S^.'Stffl, n. A religious 
 
 austerity of vifiting a Buddhist temple on a 
 
 cold winter night, riuging a bell all the way 
 
 along. 
 
KAN 
 
 577 
 
 KAN 
 
 ■(.niinel, *»A41V*, iff ^ fl. Vicious and servile; 
 
 knavish; depraved; debused; corrupt. 
 
 byn. Nejikb, Tokoshima. 
 
 Kauiien, «>^ia^> t6i;g:, n. {Ghin.l O I^ogret; 
 
 sorrow; remorse. @ Resentment; vengeance; 
 
 Syn. KuYAMi, Ubami. Lreveoge. 
 
 Kaniicn, *>^(l^, SI) ;§;. «• Thought; reflection; 
 
 consideration. 
 Kauiiotsn* *>A*1"7, SSft. w. Cold and heat. 
 
 Kannetsu orai shite, !R i?ft ffi ?K ^ y, fits of 
 cold and heat succeeding one alter another 
 (said of the state of a patient). 
 Kannllfii, *>^V^<, Sift), n. Dried flesh or meat. 
 
 Syn. HOJISni, HOSHINIKU. 
 Kanuln, *>^V^^, SlS.. n. Patience; persever- 
 ance; forbearance; self-restraint. 
 
 Kannin bukuro no o ga klreta, ti)^.W '^^ff 
 9i l^ ic, to be out of all patieoee; Naru Jcannin 
 wa tare mo sum naranu kannin s^iru ga kannin, 
 * ;t lU S, -•> 3t * 7. n- -^ 7 x B) E :^ *- ^ Wj E. 
 [coll. iVou.l [lit.] every one can endure patiently 
 whatever can be endured, but it is true patience 
 to endure what another cannot. 
 suru, v.t. To endure with patience; to for- 
 bear; to persevere. 
 
 Syn. Gaman suru, Koraekc. 
 Kannd. *>A.©5 , (St iS- "• O An approving answer 
 (to a prayer); favourable response; divine 
 praise. @ Efficacy of medicine. 
 
 Kami mo Jcanno maslUmashite, S * K 8 "▼ ^ 
 vj/y, God having barkened to his prayers. 
 Syn. K[KIME, ShibUSHi. 
 Kaniio, *»^05. i59E. "■ and «■ Skill, dexterity; 
 skilful, dexterous, adept, expert. 
 
 Bwni'hu no mlchi ni kanrih no shi, ^ SC -^ ^ = 
 JSfife> J:, a- samurai or gentleman versed in 
 civil and military arts; Itotakc ni kannd naru 
 musume, jEfS It == SS flE ^ »- ^, a eirl or daughter 
 skilled LQ musical ai-t. 
 
 Syn. JtJZV, REMMA. rthe brain. 
 
 KannA. *»^t^:5, Rf gS, «. [CTtin.] The liver and 
 
 Kannd chi ni mamiru, fif^M-^tt', [lit.] to 
 
 smear the ground with the liver and brains ; to 
 
 lie dead on the ground. 
 
 Kauuo-Uoe, *> ^ O £. ;&, i^fj ®, n. A shrill, 
 
 piercing voice. 
 Kannon-ho, *>^©^^5, fluSi^. n. Cannon. 
 liau-no-KO» *>^oy5, fifSa, n. The liver. 
 
 Syn. KiMO. 
 Kauniisbl, *>^iib;U m±, n. a Shinto official; a 
 keeper of a Shinto shrine. 
 
 Syn. Negi. Tor inlay. 
 
 Kauuja sum, A>^^(ri■^^. ^X, "-^ To insert 
 Kan-5, it^L'Ts^, S!tl3, »• Same as Kann6, 
 Kano, ji>e}, {£, pron. That. 
 
 Kano cftf, ffitJib, that place; Kano hito, ffi Ai 
 
 Syn. Ano, Sono. Lthat person. 
 
 Kan-o, *» A ;&• 5. KpE- "• [^/ert.] Dry vomiting, 
 
 nausea. suru, v.t. To have dry vomiting. 
 
 Syn. Karaezuki, Kakaiiaici. 
 Kan-o, *>A:5)5, IS M, n. [C/iin.] A. hollow; conca- 
 vity; a depressed phice. siiru, v.i. To fall 
 
 In (as earth); to sink. 
 
 Syn. Hekomi, ICuhomc. 
 Uauoe, *> © ;t, M> '*• 0°^ o*" ^'^^ ^^" calendar 
 
 BignsjiifcfcaTi, which see. 
 Kano-fuliuro-Kuno, A> © i < :s ^* ©. Kff-. "■ 
 Deer's horn not yet grown tall. ftor. 
 
 Kaii-nkl, 4>^fe5&. ©IS §1, n. [Physics.] Induc- 
 
 Seigsnkan-oki, iE ?i (SS fS S, sine inductor. 
 Uaii-o-klhal, *.^■?^5 ?^»^/^. BXlSSS**. "• C^'*!/- 
 
 sfcs.] Induction machine. 
 Kauoklslit, *>© ? L, fl![/^, ". liiwclrf-] Literal 
 
 translation of Higan. 
 Kanoko, *>©t, M.^, "• O A young deer, fawn. 
 
 @ Deer. @ Cont. form of Kanokoshibort. 
 Hnnoifoclio. t*©^^ J-, 7*. [Bn(om.] Syntomit 
 
 fortunel. 
 UiiuoKoaorl, 4>©2:^'5. «• [Ornith.]O^^S^, Eu- 
 
 plocomus nycthemerits. @ Ceryle guttata. 
 IinuoIioniadara,4.©2.U?&t,!a6a. n- A pattern 
 
 with white spots on liglit brown ground. 
 iiaiioUo-sIiilJOVi, jj'O^X^^.U^I^, "■ Clotb 
 
 djed with minute white spots. 
 Kaiiokosd, 4>©tS5.!£iJ^, n. [Bot.] Valerian. 
 liauoKusurl. *>©£.«>'!). "■ lBot.}LiUum speclo 
 
 sum. 
 UimoKozuuio. i.©i:^i6,SE^i3J. »■ A style of 
 djinn which consists in producing white spots 
 on coloured ground ; also cloth so dyed. 
 Kuii-oM. i>^5r^.^ft. n. The pronunciation or 
 rending of Cliinese characters anciently intro- 
 duced from North Cliina, in distinction from ffo- 
 ^„(^:g,iatroduced later from South China and 
 xmw used mostly by IJuddhits. 
 Kaiiuuigogiisa, 4> © 1/2 ^J- <* S, A *, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Ginseng. 
 C£:i-au-olia, *'©5rtf, n [£:ji(07»i.] A large dipter- 
 ous insst-ct touKin;; like tliB iiM>guito. Tvinison. 
 Kanoshishl, *»©;£ L, M, "• [Zn'ol-] A deer, stag; 
 Kanotsumeso, *. © •:? » 5 5. S^ !K^, "■• [Bot.] 
 
 Fimpinella calicina. 
 Kano suru, 4> tC-t-J" 2. S^. U-t. To receive or 
 assent to, with pie sure: to approve (said only 
 of high personages). 
 Kanoto, i>©ic, ^, n. See Eto. fKa-vo oba, 
 
 Ka-uo-alia, *>©5U. K St. "■ Entom.] Same as 
 Kauraku, *.^&<, S 65. «■ Cheese. 
 KaurakuchQ, i> ^ S < % i, ^^Sk. «• Tb' 
 cheese mite, Acarus tiro. 
 
KAN 
 
 578 
 
 KAN 
 
 Knni'aKu-3oizoklkal» *>^ ^ < *\p^$?*>\p, K 
 
 fifili!^SMl, "■ Cheese making machine. 
 Kaiu-akii sum, 4»^& <^2, egS?, v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To indulge in revelry; to carouse. 
 Hnni-iikia Hiii'ti, *>^& < -^3. SiS. ^'■^- [Chin.] 
 
 To fall down; to lall in; to crumble down ; to 
 
 Syn. OciniRu. Lindent. 
 
 liaiirnii, iiy/^^A, ^tS. '*• [J3o(.] Java almond, 
 
 Ca7iarium. 
 Uauraii, i-A t A, ^^, -it. [BoU] Cabbage. 
 
 Syn. Haeotan. 
 Hniiraii-li'o, A> ^ & ^ V^ :s. J« tB 6. "- Olive 
 
 colour. TPeridote. 
 
 aiaDi'ausekl. *• ^ & ^ -y: ?, Mi tS5, «■ IMln.] 
 Kauran->-ii, A.^t^'.^. ^StSWl. '<■ OUvo oil. 
 Kaiirol, *»^*l.V^. St Kr. u. Cool, cold, chilly. 
 Kanretnojiselsu, '^?i(^li?&3, cool season. 
 
 Syu. IIIVATAKA. TSDWETAICI. 
 
 Uiiiiro), *» ^ Jivr, rfl'ffi. «■■ [Chin.] Elegant; 
 grneclul; refined in Imni. 
 
 Syn. MiYAltlYAKA, 
 liniirol, i>/. *t\r, 1^ iS, a. [Chin.] Feiocious; 
 fiei-ce, in-rietuous, boisterous; veliement. 
 
 Kyn. Kl^WASIIIKI, TSUTOKI. 
 
 Kaiirci»lia, ■A>^iL\i^£.^, ^ift^, n. A kind of 
 thin nmslin, gauzo. 
 
 KaaE-fttsii eiirii, l>^*^■5■^^, i-§{, I'-f- [Chin.] 
 To dry up and crack. 
 
 .Syn. HiWAHRKU. folficial. 
 
 Ii.aiirl. *> ^ «), © ig, »t. A corrupt or vicious 
 
 Kaurf, i■^«), ^lE, r?. Ad ofliciiil who examines 
 goods at a custom liousc; an inspector; a tide- 
 waiter. 
 
 Kauriii, i>^lg^. ^ ^Jf., n. [Chin.] [lit.] Forsst oJ 
 pens; [Jig.] lil.orary world. 
 
 Cvani'Jn-galiiishi. *. ^ V) ^ii^ < ;£, f* |;|; ^. ±, 
 71. The highest literary t\tle conferred upon 
 scholars in Cliina. 
 
 Kauri eiiru, 4- ^ «) ■^- 2, R: g, u.t. tC/'i"-] ^'o 
 control, direct, iii;uiagfc, or adniinister. 
 
 Kiiiiro. 4» ^ :s, 1I5§, n. Sweet dew, anciently 
 supposed to fall Irom the heaven only during 
 the reign of a virtuous sovereign, but now be- 
 lieved by scientista to be llie e.xcretion of some 
 insects feeding upon certain trees such as 
 plums, apricots, titc. during summer. 
 
 Kaiiro GCi furti, T^^jf^ II-, the swcot dew 
 lias fallen. 
 
 Kiiid'o. i> ^ ^, ^1^. It- A calendar term Jor 
 a period of fhtceu days in late lall, about the 
 beginning of the 9th month (o.s.). 
 
 lianro, i}>K^5, S3^. "• L-^^'^'I-] Atrophy. 
 
 KuurO, 4*^ t 5, W^, n. [Chin.] Alliiction, 
 distress ; trouble; pain. 
 Syn. NAYAill. 
 
 Kaurobal, *>^'^lfv^, "H'B^. «• A confectionery 
 
 made if plums dried and coated with sugar. 
 KanronI, *> ^ :b Ift, 'H'S^'. «- Anything boiled 
 
 down witli mirin, sugar or molasses, and soy. 
 Fana no kanroni, gft > "H" H ^. /wna (.carasstvs 
 
 lonos(l(yrjl) roasted and boiled with sugar and 
 
 soy. 
 Kanrosiil, *> ^ ^ -ji' ft, ItlB;^. '£• A Rummer 
 
 drink prepared by dissolving sugar and ice in 
 
 water. 
 Kauriil, A»^2^), Egti^, "• Tears of admiration, 
 
 sympatliy, or gratitude. Tof gratitude. 
 
 Kanrul wo nagasti, jSt iR ■?■ 2S ^n to shed tears 
 
 Kallr^■alill,4>^1!)J^< . tlHS. «■ aud a. Q Brevity, 
 
 fiimpleness, conciseness; brief, simple. ®[coll.] 
 
 Economy, frugality; economical. 
 Nanigotomokanryakunl sum, -fpnff^ffiSss 
 
 7.;t-, to do everything in a simple or economic- 
 
 Syn. TSCZUMAYAKA. Lai way. 
 
 Kaiir^o Slim, 4>^h5-^Z,^7, v.t. [C/ti«.] To 
 
 see through; to finish reading. 
 Kaiiryut^ln, *> ^ y 5 If ^, i^fS^, "■ [Chem.] 
 
 Sublimed silver. 
 Kausn, 4>^:5, ^y., n. [Chin.] A pole with Its top 
 Syn. Sammata. Lf'plit or forked. 
 
 Ciaiisai, i>^5V^, %^, n. [Boe.] Winter Rape. 
 iLaiisal, 4>^5V^, ffi3J, n. [Bo(.] Sugar beet. 
 Kaiiaalto, *. ^^;\/^ir 5. i&lfiftS, "■ Beetroot 
 
 su gar. 
 Kansai sum, it>K-^\r-^Z, KW. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 thrust into a pit. to entrap or insnare. 
 I4allaan,*>^3.^,if■|^, u. [C/i£n.] An under-shirt. 
 
 Syn. ASEJL'BAN. 
 
 Kansaii, *»^3^, M IK. «■ Being out of busi- 
 ness or employment ; quiet or leisurely life. 
 
 Kansan no hito, P Sit -^ A. a leisurely person; 
 3fi wo kaman no cht ni oku, ^^-KSSE-^lft^Ll 
 ^, to remove one's self from the cares of the 
 Syn. HiMA. L^v^orld. 
 
 Kniisau, ■i*^?^, #gf, n. L^'t-J Sweet and sour; 
 f omfort and misery ; happiness and misfortune. 
 Kansan wo nameru, "^ M '^ '^ Jt fi' , to taste 
 the sweet and the sour (of life); to experience 
 ups and downs of fortune. 
 Syn. Kakku. 
 liaiisa .sum, 4'^^-^ 3, ffiS. v.t. To mapect 
 and judge; to ascertain tlie qualities of any- 
 thing by inspection; to criticise. 
 
 Syn. MKKIKI SUKH, MlWAKERU. 
 
 Biansa snru, ** A 5 -^ 3, gS.®, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 fiigh in admiration. 
 li.aasai-iiiiasii, *> A. ^ 15 ^ it", fi'^, v-i- To di« 
 
 (said only of an Emperor). 
 Ei.'iiisatsu, *.Aa.-7, iffiflj, n. [<77ifn.l A letter; aD 
 
 epistle; a note. 
 
KAN 
 
 579 
 
 KAN 
 
 Kansatsii, *.A^-p, ^ *L, n. A certiflcate of gov- 
 erniTient license; a ticket; puss. 
 
 jEigyd Icansalsu, ^l^gfL, a trade license; 
 Kamatsu wo vkuru, ffifL ?■ S ^ ;^, to obtain a 
 license. 
 
 Uansntsii, 4>A^-:», gg?, n. Q Inspection, sur- 
 veillance; supervision. @A government spy. 
 
 sum, I'.t. To exercise surveillance over; 
 
 to inspect. 
 
 KADsiUsiiBlin, *>^5■:?alJ^. ^S?-|f. n. An in- 
 spector; a government spy. 
 
 KnaaayaUu, *»^3^<, E2ES, n. An Inspec- 
 tor ; an examiner; a critic. 
 
 KanscI, A>^-tfv^, R3 «P. a. Quiet, retired, or se- 
 cluded (as a place or dwelling), 
 
 Kansei na tolcoro, f^19 •i-&, a retired and 
 quiet place. 
 
 Syn. MoxosiiizuKA. Rtua. 
 
 Kansei, *>^-a:\p, ikWu n. [CTifn.] Same as Oios/U- 
 
 Kausol, 4'A-tt\/^, 9£ 4. /i. IChin.^ A poor student 
 (used depretiatorily of one's selO- 
 
 Kansei sui-ii» i> ^^^/^■}■ Z, ^U,v.t. [Chln.'jTo 
 curb and rule; to govern strictly; to exercise 
 vigilant care; to restrnin. 
 nnsoki. *>^^&, ^^ ^. u. Chinese books. 
 Syu. KAS31I0, Karaboui. 
 
 Kanseklyuiiil, 4.^^&1S•, MWtSi, n. Japanese 
 way of reading Cbinese books, or verbal render- 
 ing of the l:itter into Japanese. 
 
 Syn. Kansiioyomi. fa jet d'eau. 
 
 Kanscii. *>^■a■^,ffiia, n. An artificial fountii in, 
 
 Hansen. ** ^ * ^, SB ^, n. ICldn.} The thicket of 
 a battle; the raid.st of fighting; hot fighting. 
 
 Knnsen, *> ^ -fr /,, BW, "• i^ntom.] a kind of 
 cicada. 
 
 Syn. TsukutbukdbOshi. 
 
 Kanipennnj, 4»^*^ljb^^, Kgj^fiJ, n. A way ol 
 »acing the edges of cloths. 
 
 Hansen sui-u, *.^-t^-^^, *^iS, v.t. [Cltln.] To 
 render assistance; to help; to labour to; to 
 promote the interest ol another. 
 
 Syn. ASSEN, SUUSKN. 
 
 Hanson sum, i>^^^-^^, fflj^jg, v.U [Chin.] To 
 shudder with fear; to shake with fl-ight; to be 
 Syn. MmURui auRU. Lhorror-struck. 
 
 Knuscn sm-ii, 4»^■^^-^^. tSittk, v.t. To be in- 
 fected; to be affected with a pestilential disease. 
 Hashika ni Jcansen surv, MiB~S^Uk^^ ;t-. to 
 be inlected with the measles. 
 Syn. SHIMIKOMU, Utscru, 
 Hnnsetsii, 4>^^-?. Rflg, a. and adv. Indirect, 
 not directly; by remote means. 
 
 Syn. TflMAWASHI. 
 
 Kanaotsii-sokon, *> ^ -B: ^ t W A, HB M |R tS. »■ 
 [Law.] Indirect right of prosecution. 
 
 -^M, n. IBot.] Sugar-cane. 
 
 Kanslia, ij>A,X^, j 
 
 Syn. Satokibj. 
 lianslin, *> ^ ;£ .^, El^f, n. Gratefiiuess; gra- 
 titude; thanks. siii-ii. v.t. and (. To ex- 
 press gratitude; to thank. 
 HnnsliaUn,;j;>A,;gj^<, ^^, n. Quick temper; 
 irritability; irascibility ; petulance; ftetfulness; 
 testinesH; touchiness; a word and a blow. 
 
 Kanshaku wo okosu, ^ J6i f" ;S ^•. to rouse up 
 anger; to flare up. 
 
 Syn. Tankt. ferfickers. 
 
 Hansliakii-rtaiiia. *>A*-^C7£3, iSEE, n. Fire 
 
 Hanslialiii-nioclit. *> ^ ^ ^ < 6 *5, Jf Jg }$, ». 
 
 Irascible or peevish person; a manlike tinder 
 
 and touch wood; a brawler; a tartar. 
 
 HanehaorJ, *»^£ j^Is Vf, )^pf^ n. A kind oi 
 
 thin woven stuff. 
 Kansliasal, *> A, ;fc -^ 3 Ir-, SX^S?, n. Thanks- 
 giving, thanks-ofrering. 
 Kanslia sum, 4>^:£^■J^, ff Jg, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 ward off; to guard; to defend; to resist or op 
 Syn. Fl'Skgf, Saegiru. Lpnse. 
 
 Kanslil, i> ^ £, =f- x, Oi. General oame lor the 
 calendar terras used lor designating the years 
 and months according to the cycle of sixty 
 years; the kan (literally stems, which are ten 
 in number) correspond with the denary cycle, 
 while the twelve s!il (meaning branches) accord 
 with the montlifl. 
 Kanslil, 4> A-X, ^ ±, it. [Chin.] A poor scholar. 
 
 Often used in self-depreciation. 
 Uansbl, ij^A-Z, 5^ S, "- Trunk and branches. 
 Hanslkl, **^i, ^{pfl, n. fl Inspection, examina- 
 tion. @[Law.\ Sui-veillance. sum, v.t. To 
 
 inspecl", to exercise surveillance over, etc. 
 Kanslilki, 4.AX&, S^. n. Judgment; discern- 
 ment; perspicacity; penetration. 
 
 KansJUki aru hUo, ^^T Jt' A, » person of 
 sound Judgment. 
 Kauslifn, ■i3>A,%.L, ^.t>, '«• Exciting admira- 
 tion; admiration; wonder; praise; approval. 
 
 Kanshinna. musitko, ES.Ci-J- ^M., an admira- 
 ble son. 
 
 sum, v.t. To admire; to wonder at; to 
 
 praise; to approve. 
 Kansliln suru, 4>^;£,^-^^, tf ,6, u-*. [Chin.]'io 
 be quite satisfied with; to submit cheerfully; to 
 be willing. 
 Kansliln suru, *>^;£^■^^, S,&, v,i. [CMn.] To 
 shudder at; to be terrified; to be horror-struck. 
 Syn. Kmo wo tsi'busp, Muhk wo hita- 
 su. 
 Hanslil sum. i»^:£ -^ 2, aS5E. v-*- [CTt(n.]To 
 remonstrate with cue's lord by death ; to com* 
 
KAN 
 
 B50 
 
 KAN 
 
 mit sulcid* in order to enforce one's advice to 
 
 hi3 master. 
 Kniislil sum, *>^£-^^, ^ A-A, v.t. To see 
 
 through; to perceive. 
 Knnsliitsii, *>^^'7, ^^, 7t. [Mea.]'Dim&ses 
 
 caused by cold. 
 
 Syn. HiEYAMAi. 
 Hansliltsii, *> ^ * -7, ^i?^, w. and a. iChin.] 
 
 Dryness and humidity; dry or moist. 
 Syn. Kawaki-shimeri. 
 KnnHliltsiiliCl, *>^^•^H■V^, ?£fi||-, ". Barome- 
 Syn. SEi-u-Ki. Lter. 
 
 Kniislio, i>A:£->^5, TSI#t«. [CTiin.]The name of 
 
 a Tamo us sword made by a Chinese of the same 
 
 name. 
 Hnnelio, *>A;£1, B^, n. and a. O Cold and 
 
 heat, temperature. @ Cold or hot. Tpiace. 
 
 Katislio, **^:£.l, r-fl^/t. «■ A quiet or retired 
 Kuiislio. *> ^ £ i, ^*, n. A written advice 
 
 presented to one's superior; a letter of remon- 
 strance or expostulation. 
 KtLuslio. *>A;£i, m^, '^ Chinese books. 
 
 Syn. ICarabumi. 
 Kat>qlid, *.^i^5, STiffl. n. A vicious merclnint; 
 
 a dishonest trader. 
 KaoKho, ii'A.S.^^.^Ti. "■ Admiration; praise; 
 
 approval; commendation. sum, v.t. To 
 
 express admiration; to admire, praise, etc. 
 
 Syn. JIKDEIIOMI'RU. 
 
 Kanelio, i]>A,Xi.^, ^B. n. [Bot.] Spikenard. 
 
 Kanslio, i>A,Xi.. "ItS". "■ l^ot.] Sweet potato. 
 Syn. Satsuma-imo. 
 
 Kanslio, *>A:£^$, Jfffi, n. 0[Med.] Marasmus. 
 @[coU.] Eccentricity; being eccentric in one's 
 carriage or particular about cleanliness. 
 
 Knnsho, *>^■«:i, tffl%> «• and a. [Chin.] Brief, 
 Bimple, or sliort; a simple method; a short way. 
 Syn. Tebaya, Temijika. 
 
 Hanslio, *>^■y:-t■, ^^, n. Taking part in the 
 concerns of another; interference ; intervention. 
 @ Being connected witli; participation; associ- 
 ation. siiru, v.i. To interfere; to meddle; 
 
 to intervene; to be connected; to participate. 
 
 Boeki rd kansho sm-n, H ^ =■ T*^ ^ /^. to in- 
 terfere with trade; to be eng'aged in commerce; 
 Eanslio shugt, ^i^i^, the principle of inter- 
 ference; Senkyo ni kansho sum, '^^ — =^^7. 
 jt,, to Interfere in elections. 
 
 Syn. Kakawaru, Tazusawaru. 
 
 Knnslidrii, *> ^ :^ ^- 5 -1-. '&B IS, n. A kind of 
 woven stuir, 
 
 Kan^liogn, *»^*-^5i)^ S£4H, "• Ginger dried 
 and pulverized. 
 
 Kanshoku, *>A:fei<, StJB. »*• Sensation, sensi- 
 tiveness; sentiments; feelings. 
 
 Kanshoku ga surv^i, Kt IB ^i* ^ f . to be acute- 
 ly sensitive. 
 KauHlioku, *> ^ X 1 < , RS fi, 'i. Intermediate 
 colours, or the shades secondary to the five 
 primary colours or goshiki, which see. 
 Kauaholtu. i>A.:Li.<, E^, w. A calendar term 
 for about the one hundred and fiftli day after 
 the.winter solstice, so called from the universal 
 custom In China of abstaining from cooked 
 food nn tiiat day. 
 Knnslio-kusfeotsuhct, *>^*i< -^*-c>W\a, ^^ 
 M tJf III ■«■ [Physics.] Interference refractome- 
 ter. rTo eat, 
 
 Hnnsliuliu sum, i>A;£i < ^Z, fflC^. v.t. [CJtin.] 
 KnnslioUu sum, 4>^:£i<^^, ^ ^, u.i. [Chin.] 
 
 To be late in taking menls. 
 Hiiiislioseklsoi, 4> ^ * -i-^&*v, IJ- ii S ^. ". 
 
 [Chem.] Spirit of nitre. 
 Kanskoslia, l»^:£i5;*■^■ ^3E#, ■«. A super 
 intendent ; an overseer. 
 Syn. BUGYo. 
 Kausliosliiii, i3> A. Z i. t. ^, ^ S B^. n. Same as 
 
 Kandankel. 
 
 KausliGto, 4>^;£ife5■ 'H'S^-iS, «• Cane sugar. 
 
 Kausliojouil, *> ^ :£. i i ft.. S? * la. n. O One 
 
 ■who reads Chine e books. @ Same as Kanseki- 
 
 yomi. rtoddy. 
 
 Kanshiu 4> ^ £ Ift, HSiS- w. Warmed sake, hot 
 
 Syn. Kanzake. 
 Knusliu, 4>A.;fci5), ^ *?, n. One who guards pri- 
 soners; a jailer; a giuil^r; an inspector (as In a 
 
 prison). Rui'ii, T.i. To guard or watch 
 
 (prisoners). 
 Knnsliu, 4>^^l*, g^, n. A superintendent. 
 KaiiHliuclio, 4> ^£. t^ ■^-^5. ^'^E. "• A chief 
 
 superintendent. 
 
 liauHkueko, i}> A- S, \/i> % -^5, ^^^, n. A chief 
 
 inspector. fshu (^ '^y. 
 
 Kniisliu-iiln, !>/ ;E,t^V^^, ^f? A, n. See Kan- 
 
 UanshD sum, *>^*-t.^^, EBW. t>-*- To study, 
 
 lenrn, or practipe. 
 Kausliuto, 4>AXlOjte5, S'?gt. "• [XaiiJ.] Theft 
 of money or commodities entrusted to one's 
 charge. 
 KansliutHu sum, A> A-;£ Ift -^-^ 3, K tB. v.i. To 
 go out stealthily; to steal forth. 
 Syn. SniNURiDERU. 
 Kausu. 4>^5 5,|ttft. "■ and a. [C/iin.] Dryness; 
 absence of moisture; dry, arid. 
 Syn. Kawaki. 
 Kaiiso, i^^^5, if 1S> w- Same as Aseho. 
 Kan^o, 4.^^5. %^, n. [Med.] Chilblains. 
 Kaiisu, *> ^ ■5 5, Jt S, n. [3Ied ] Venereal ul- 
 cers. ffiJy; perjury. 
 Kauso. 4>^5:. ff?fc «■ Treachery; Intrigue; per 
 
KAN 
 
 581 
 
 KAN 
 
 KansS, :ft>^? 5. Sfi-, n. A prlBOD, Jail. 
 
 Syn. Agarita, E5ta. ftant 
 
 Kaiiso, 4>^t. BB jR. 0" [Chin.] Far, remote, ills- 
 KanHd. :i>^:s ? ,isSiJ^,a. IBot.] Angelica kiuelana. 
 
 Syn, ASHITAGDSA. 
 
 K.ans6,±>^^^,'^^,n. IBot.] A kind ot onion. 
 ^eUt^m f-sculefUtati. 
 
 Syn. Karigi, Wakegi. Tvender. 
 
 KansS, 4>^^5, |£:^, ti. Dried graes, hay, pro- 
 
 Kansolm, *»A^< , JfitSi. n. [(7M«.] Feeling ; sen- 
 
 Hibility;'perceptloD. sum, r.t. To feel; to 
 
 Syn. Oboe. |_perceive. 
 
 KansokiE suni, *>^:t < irZ, 15 M, v.L [67ttn.]To 
 exercise Tigilant care over; to keep a tight 
 hold upon; to oppress; to shackle. 
 
 Uansoku sum, ij>Ji^c<irZ, g^jR. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To tie up; to bind; to fasten together. 
 
 Kansok-wan. :&> ^5 5 < *9^, $gt*^. n. IGhin.'] 
 Drying tube. 
 
 Hanson, i>^^^, ^ i^, n. A poor village; a 
 remote village; an obscure locality. Often ap- 
 plied in self-depreciation to one's own village. 
 Syn. Yasemura. Tdrought. 
 
 Kanson, i> A ^ ^, ^ ^, w. Loss caused by 
 
 Kauso sum, *> ^ ^^ 5 itZ. |$^, v.t. [C/t(n.] To 
 expostulate with one's lord; to remonstrate 
 with one's superior. 
 
 Kanso siii'ii, 4>^^5■^^. Wl^, v.t. [Chin.^To 
 remonstrate with hotly; to argue strenuously; 
 to engage in a serious altercation. 
 
 Kanso sum. A>^S5■?"^, MSt. i'-'^- \Chin.'] Tu 
 wash the hands and face. fbrine. 
 
 Kansul, *>^-^a, U:^, n. Sea water; salt water; 
 Syn. Shiomizu, Ushio. 
 
 Uansuisin. i>^-J■Z)■^^, HT;*;S5. "■ [Mn.] Hep- 
 atic cinnabar. fcareous spar. 
 
 Hausulsekl, 4»^-?-^^&, ®-^:5. «• [-^iw.] Cal- 
 
 Kansui euru, *>^■?-£^^, SlgJ, v.i. [C/ifw.] To 
 be intoxicated ; to be drunk. 
 
 Kansul sum, 4>A-f £-^3, SB S, u.«. [CWn.] To 
 slumber under the influence of drink; to sleep 
 soundly. 
 
 Kaatahl, *>^fe^^, ^Sft"^. "■ An inkcake made 
 by mixting together wax and lampblack, used 
 in taking impressions from engraved stone 
 monuments. fnaval squadron. 
 
 Kantal, *>Ate\p, E[^, n, A fleet of war vessels, 
 
 KantaJ, 4>^fev^, % ^, n. [Geng.] The frigid zone. 
 
 Hantal siiru, *>^telJ^^^, ES 82, u.t. To be grate- 
 ful for, or to receive with gratitude, 
 
 Kantakn, *>Afe<,F'3^. "■ Quiet house; retired 
 abode; secluded dwelling. 
 
 Kautnningo, 36'^fe^S, SS&gP, «. Eggs laid by 
 hens in winter. 
 
 Kantan. *>AteA, Bf flg, n. iChin.'] O lUt.l The liver 
 
 aiid the gall-bladder. © One's innermost heart; 
 t'ne bottom of one's mind. © Zeal, ardour, 
 
 Kantan wo halcu, fff ftS ? I>± ^. ^° ^^^^ ^^^ °"®''' 
 heart; to unbosom one's self; Kantan wo kuda- 
 fcM, H?58 ^ Hfi ^. to <^o ^'*^h the utmost seal; to 
 do with great piiins. 
 
 Syn, Haikan, Kiuotamashii. 
 Kantan, *>^fe^. W ^> »• Simple; brief; not 
 complex. rcontract. 
 
 Kantan nam iceiyaku, fig ^ ■^rt' I? IS. a simple 
 
 Syn. TEMIJIKA, yASASHIKI. fSp. 
 
 Kantan, i»^te^, n. [finCom,.] Cricket, (Ecanthua 
 
 Kantan, *»^fe^, MiS. "• ^^n^ '*• Brevity; con- 
 ciseness; simple nnd plain; concise; brief. 
 Syn. TEMIJIKA. 
 
 Knntnn nl, *>^te^K, fifj^, oAv. Briefly, con- 
 cisely; in short; in a lew words. 
 
 Kantan nt Jianasu, fiS ^ = K 7-. to tell brief- 
 ly; to speak to the point. 
 
 Knutan sum, *.^fe^t2, IKU:. i^-t- and i. To 
 sigh or cry in.idniiration; to admire. 
 
 Knntarlsu, •}] y^ V 7., 5£^, n. [Dutch.l {Entom.] 
 Spanish flies, Cantharides. 
 Syn. IlAMMYo. 
 
 Hnntel, i:ykrC\n, £5SS, n. Chinese court. 
 
 Kautcl. *>^^:v^. W?. ■'<" {Chin.l A retired 
 arbour; a quiet bower. 
 
 Kantci, *>^T\^, ^ '^, '(• Examining and judg- 
 ing tlie qualities of anything. 
 
 Kantel ga chigau, ^'^If^y, is mistaken in 
 judgment. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To inspect and judge; to inspect 
 
 and determine the qualities of; to criticise. 
 Stilngt wo kantei suru, 5r®^ffi£^»-» to in 
 Bpect and judge whether anything is genuine 
 or false. 
 
 Syn. MEKIKI, MISADAMERU. 
 
 Kantel-ka, *>^-Cv*^ S^^. >«• One who 
 Kantei-nln, i>^■r\AV^^, g S A. 'judges the 
 
 qualities (esp. of works of art); a judge; critic; 
 
 connoisseur. 
 Kanteira, »^7M7, n. Same as Kantera. 
 Kantokkwo, *> ^ t: -y <*?5, flT^ffl, «■ C^n.] 
 
 Hepatic pysite. 
 Kanten, 4>^^:^, ^^, 7t- Cold weather. 
 Kanten, *.^T^, ^^, n. Dry weather. 
 Kanten, *>^^:^, S IE IfJ. "■ C-Bot-] Agar-agar. 
 Kantera, i^z 3^ r 7, iJ. [Dutch Canrfelaar.] A 
 
 hand lamp made of inet;ils. 
 KnntetBii, 4>At:-7, flf tl. "• [^iJOi.] The liver-fluke, 
 
 Disiomum, hepaticuin. 
 Knnto, 4.^1?, EH SB. «• [C^/if"-] Refined; elegant; 
 
 graceful. 
 
 Syn. MiTABITAKA, FUGA, KASYA. 
 
 Kautd, 4>^^5, ¥gi. »■ The end of a pole. 
 
KAN 
 
 582 
 
 KAN 
 
 Kantoku, *>^5£C, S^, ji. Knavish mind; de- 
 braved heart; viciousness; perverseness. 
 
 Hantoltii, *> ^ ^ < , ISSf3=, W- Receiving Divine 
 approval or praise; being inspired from on 
 
 High. siirii, v.t. To receive Divine praise; 
 
 to be inspired by the Kami. 
 Syu. Sazukako. 
 
 Haiitokii, *> ^ ^ < , ^ "g, n. n Inspection; 
 Bupervision; overseeing; control. ©An over- 
 seer ; superintendent; inspector. guru, v.t. 
 
 To superintend; to oversee; to exercise supervi- 
 sion over. 
 
 Syn. T0RI3HIMARI, TOEISHISIARU. 
 
 Knntokiikcn, 4> ^ 1? < W A-, ^"EIJE, «. [Law.] 
 The right of supervision. 
 
 KantoUu sum, 4> ^ if < •?■ 3 , f- fV/, v.t. To see 
 
 and understand; to perceive; to see Hu-oiigh; 
 
 Syn. MiSCiiAStJ, MiTOr.D. Lto penetrate. 
 
 Kantoa-Jiina» i3>/u-£^X-'%, ISJRiiS. "• A striped 
 silk stutr exported from Canton, ChiuEU 
 
 Kanton-yalf], **^l^^^&, ^Mi^,n. Blue and 
 white porcelain imported Irom Canton, China; 
 the porcelain made in the " People's Kilns." 
 
 Uantoslil, *>A^5;£., m&~M. "■ [ffram.] Inter- 
 jection. 
 
 Kanto sum, *>^^5^^, !Sl^, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 be benurabad with cold; to ireeze. 
 
 Kniitotsu sum, *•^^?-7-^^, 6? 5?. ■«•<• [Cliln.] 
 To prauce (said of horses). 
 Syn. AEERtr. 
 
 Knntsfi, 4»^■9 5, ?£ !J5, n. Illicit intercourse; 
 adultery. suru, v.t. To have illicit in- 
 tercourse with ; to commit adultery. 
 Syn. MlSOKAGOTO. MiTTSU SUKU. 
 
 Uantsn, 4.^"?5, SliS, ti- Moving another's 
 mind with one's thought, affection, or sinceri- 
 ty; to affect, suru, v.(. To reach to the 
 
 mind of another ; to be heard (as a prayer). 
 
 Knn-11, il>^5, ItFl. ^- [Chln.]S\veet or fertiliz- 
 ing rain; refreshing shower. 
 Syn. YOKTAME. 
 
 Kan-iiu siiru, 4. ^5^^^. ^jffi. v.l. [Chin.]To 
 circulate, revolve, or rotate. 
 Syn. MEQURU. 
 
 Knniiru. *.ai5, 38. v.t. Same as KaneriL 
 
 Ilitjyme wo kanuru, A S ^ 3£ fl'. to be anxious 
 about the seeing of others ; Ki wo kanuru, S5, ■?■ 
 U H-, to be anxious not to offend another. 
 
 Kajiuni. 4>ai5, fg, v.i. To be hard or difficult; 
 to be unable. Always affixed to other verbs. 
 
 Kuni wo sari kanuru, a ^ * V ^ fl-. hard to 
 leave one's country or province ; 3fametsu sMte 
 vomi kanuru, E SS i^ ? 13 = SE fl-- to be so worn 
 away as to be illegible ; Tabo nite i/wfci kanuru, 
 fiiC ~9 'if^Wtti'i I ^"^ so busy that I cannot go. 
 
 Kaniva* i}>Lt),^aS, "■ Quiet conversation; idle 
 
 talk; table-talk; gossip. 
 Kaii-ya, *>,^j^, ^ ^, n. Cold night. 
 Han-ya, A.^^, gg Jfr, n. and a. [Chin.] Elegance, 
 
 refinement; elegant, graceful, refined. 
 
 Syn. JIlYABITAKA. 
 
 Kan->'aku suru, 4>^-^<■5l"^, fSi^. v.i. [Cfiin.] 
 
 To be wet or soaked. 
 Kau-yo, 4> ^ ^ 5, Bf ^, n. and a. Importance, 
 necessity; important, essential, weighty, fun- 
 damental. 
 
 Kan-yT> naru jiken, HTW"J'W'3Ifti ^^ impor- 
 tant affair or case ; Kan-yo wo tsumande hanasu, 
 AT II ^ JS >' X f£ ^. to tell the essential or main 
 points of an affair; Kore loa kan-yo na viono 
 desu, jtt >N Hf ^ -^ =e X X :7., [coll.] this is an im- 
 portant thing or matter. fplantfl. 
 Kan-yo. *>^S:-i•, ^^W, n. [Cidn.] Dried leaves ol 
 
 Syn. HiBA. 
 Kan-yo, 4>^lL5, jg ^, n. [C/iin.] Magnanimity; 
 generosity; libcral'ty; forgiveness; high-mind- 
 
 ednesa. sum, v.t. To forgive; to pardon; 
 
 to overlook (as another's offence). 
 Kan-yo sum, *>^ i.-J 3, ■f-]!, v.L [Chin.] To 
 take part in; top.irtake; to participate; to be 
 concerned in. 
 
 Kokujl ni kan-yo sw u, S Ip — ^13 ^. A-, to 
 participate in affaiis of state. 
 
 Syn. AzuKAKU, Tazusawakd. 
 Knii-yo suru, *>^i5-^■^, S S, v.t. [C/l(n.] To 
 foster, nourish, or feed. 
 Syn. TASniNAT. 
 Kan-yo sum, *> ^ i 5 ■?■ 2. H^. "-f* iCUn.\ 
 
 To be generous; to forgive; to pardon. 
 Kan-yu,il>^W)5,St#, n. [C/r/n,] A wicked hero; 
 
 a villainous chieftain. 
 Kan-yii, *>^W', Hf^A, "■ Cod -liver oil. 
 Kan-yu-ainc, i>^l^3^*, RT ?[IlS. n. A kind of 
 nostrum noiv in vogue, said to he ame. mixed 
 with cod-liver oil, iron salt, quinine, etc. 
 Knnyu. *> l/c i. fiD A, »*. Entering a firm or 
 
 association, as a member. suru, v.i. To 
 
 enter as a member ; to join, 
 
 Kauynkiu, il»VCi&^, JpX&, «■■ Money paid ia 
 
 entering a company or association; entrance 
 
 fee. 
 
 Kanxai, 4> ^ 3" \/^ , ^ gi), /(. [Physics.] Freezinj 
 
 mixture. fGuardian. 
 
 Knnzai-nin, *. ^ 3' \/^ I/r A, ^Bt A, a, [Law.\ 
 
 Kauzake. 4>^3rW, flSif^. iSK^. «• [coll.] Warm 
 
 sake, hot toddy. 
 Knnzaninslil, 4.A.3"9: L, ffS! 1^, 't. Warmed sa^< 
 
 left to cool. 
 Kanz.araslil, 4.^3-& L, K Pg, ". Thlngssteeped 
 in water and excoseU to the weather in winter. 
 
KAK 
 
 583 
 
 lao 
 
 Ri.nii«»slil, 4>X3'L. ?F. n. Ornamentnl hair-pin. 
 HauKasIl^:ft>^^[.> n. Style or mode of dressing 
 
 the hair. fctliarla. 
 
 Kauzaalii-iio, 4>^yL55r. "• [fcyith.] Cnvama 
 KnnKel. 4*/,^v*, RB 6t. «• Indirect taxps. 
 KauEon, *» ^ ^ A, Rfi ^, a- lChin.'\ llaTins no 
 
 fault to And; leaving no room lor cr'.tip.iflm. 
 Kanzen suru nashi, flfl ^ ?i »• -9- ;/, there is no 
 
 room for criticism. 
 KaiiECiiyorl, *» ^ ^ ^ i ifl, f0^, n. A string 
 
 made by twisting two strands of paper. 
 
 Syn. KANJITOP.I, KOTORI. 
 
 ICanKO, 4»^3*5, 1tS> ''■ [Bot.] Liquorice root 
 Syn. Amakusa. 
 
 HanKu, *>^3r5, BTKI, n. [Anat] The liver. 
 
 Kansoaon, 4>^3•5^&*.^, irr-M3SI&, ■". Schalen- 
 blende 
 
 Uansooii, *> A y 5 A. ^. Hf MiTt. " [Anat.] In- 
 flammation of the liver, hepatitis. 
 
 KaiiEOkii. 4>^^<, iff 83, n. Tillain; knave; 
 rascal; ruflian; scoundrel; traitor; rebel. 
 Syn. MuiiONNiN, Warumoko. 
 
 Kausolcu. 4» ^ 5' < . ^ ®e, n. [Chin.] My poor 
 relatives; my humble family (used in hmnilia- 
 tion). 
 
 KauzoUu sum, *> ^ 5- < ^ S.SM. v.i. [Chin.] 
 To feel a sudden chill. 
 
 Knnsomatsuri, A> ^ ^"g^V}, #3^!^, '*. A fes- 
 tival of offering a newly made clothes to the 
 Kami in the beginning of summer. 
 
 KaBCiil, i» ^ ? 6, tJ is. n. . P^'C] £luiJhdi-Ma 
 Sieboldiana. Pal. 
 
 UanKuIiasa, 4»^iJ•*>^, S^%\ n. A Shinto ofnci- 
 
 KanEiikasa-no-Kaml. *>^:^•*>^©*>;^, ^jSf^, 
 The head of Shtnto oflBclals in ancient times. 
 
 Kaiiziitaii, *>A-r>*'<,£d#, v.t. To have a suspicion 
 for; to suspect; to guess. 
 Syn. KoKOROzuKu. 
 
 KanBiilcnri, *» A ^■' < «), 'S.'^,M^, n. Being 
 raanuiactnred or brewed during cold season. 
 
 Kanzvkuri no shirozake, ^j9> ^ i@, shirozake 
 brewed in winter, or a kind of sweet sake of 
 winter brewing. 
 
 KanEiini, i.A$ S, gl, v.i. O To feel; to be al- 
 fected. @To receive contagion of; or to be 
 seized by a disease, ©To admire; to regard 
 with approvation; to esteem. 
 
 Fiijani kamuru, ^#^lC!;<n', to be seized 
 by cold; Kont kanzunt no amai-t, ^ = 5X7:3- 
 -^ £8 ?) , being very mucli moved by his (her) 
 tlUal piety; Yamai ni A;an2urw, ^ = ES :5c ;!-, to 
 receive contagion of a disease. fweather). 
 
 KaiiEui'u* A>^?^, J^, v.i. To be cold (said of tlie 
 
 ICanEutsiiml, *> ^t?* -OTf^, Kg, n. A covering for 
 the women's hair; hood, bonnet. 
 
 Syn. Kaburimono, Zukin. 
 Kao» *>W:, S5, n. O The face, countenance. @ 
 Air, appearance, look- ©Fame or honour. 
 
 Kao wo akarameru, ^'^-^-y M n^, to blush 
 in the face ; Kao wo ote. naku, M ^ IS "7 t' fli ^. 
 to cover one's face (with the sleeve or handker- 
 chief) and weep; Kao wo soru, -> J.i] a-, to 
 shave the face; Kao wo tatcru, ^ i: r A-, to 
 put honour upon; Kao wo tsuhusu, ® ^ ^ :/ :^, 
 to dishonour or disgrace; Kokoroe gao, iC.'f')^, 
 a knowing face, or erudite look; Monoshiri (lao 
 wo shite hanasu, ij^ ^ ^ ?• £^ f fS ?., to speak, 
 putting on an erudite air; Shiranu kao tvo suru, 
 ^ 9 ^ M ^ >t ^. to pretend not to know ; look- 
 ing as if one don't know. TOmote, Tsura. 
 Syn. IIOMAEE, Kambare, Memmoku, Mie, 
 Hao-abarninoi-ii, i}>1,t "^ *> ^VyZ, ifR0, v.i. To 
 blush; to colour up; to be put out of counte- 
 nance, ffi^co 
 Kao-arnii, *> H: 3^ 6i, i!tE. v.i. To wash the 
 liaobase* *>}9:tf*, 0, n. The expression of the 
 face, countenance. 
 
 Syn. Kaoiro, Kaotsdet. 
 Kaosatvari, *>(3:ft* tt'5, iffiS, "• Changing oi 
 the countenance (as by age). 
 
 Tbshi wo totte kaoQawari ga shila, ^ ^ IS t* BB 
 ^if i/ if, his countenance has altered on ac- 
 count of age, 
 
 Syn. OmoGa r/ARl. 
 Haoti'o, *>ia\/^'5, ®fi, ". The colour or expres- 
 sion of the face; the complexion; countenance. 
 Kaoiro fja xoarui, gSfi^y^ -f, his counten- 
 ance is bar! ; Yol kaoiro nl natia, S? 'f ^ fi — -^ 
 •y n, the colour of the face has improved ilsaid 
 of a patient). 
 
 Syn. IROTSUTA, iROZASni, Kaobast:. 
 Kaokataelif, *>ri:*>fe'5, ®!ffi, n. The counte- 
 nance and foi*m; personal beauty. 
 Kaolin, *>5r<, g^g, n. House; buildings. 
 
 Syn, IK, Sfmai. 
 Kaokii, *> ^ < , O^, ?t. A temporary house or 
 Syn. Kaeita. Lbuilding. 
 
 Haoiniso. *>(^a.*, SSaBt, '«■ [lit-] Showing the 
 face; the act of a party of play actors of present- 
 ing themselves on the stage at the beginning 
 of a theatrical performance to salute their audi- 
 ence or patrons and ask for their continued 
 favours. 
 Kaoiie, *> (3 ifl, ^ fi, n. The expression or com- 
 plexion of the face; countenance. 
 Uaovnsii, *> 5: fi -?■, ^ M. v.t. [caus. o[ Kaoru.] 
 To cause to smell, to fumigate. 
 Syn. NiowASu. 
 Knoi'l, *> 5r ^, f&> n. Smell; odfjur; fragrance; 
 Syn, Ka, Nior. Lperfume. 
 
HAO 
 
 584 
 
 KAU 
 
 KnorlknKc, ij^JH''^ ii^Vs, M^, n. Fragrant wind. 
 
 Uaori-iicho, *> 5r "i) «. t, S ?fi. "• [ZooL] Musk- 
 cat, ftleer. 
 
 Kaorl-sIiiKn. *>5rW)Xii>, #ffS, «• [Zoot.] A musk 
 
 Kaorii, i>iS:'2. M, v.i. To smell; to emit m odour, 
 Ryn. NiOU. Lto be frngrant. 
 
 Knosalti, *-ia:?&, n. Tjie face, countenance. 
 
 Jinotsiikl, i)' lit 'y 3, 0-fJ, n. The expression of 
 the face, featuvei, countenfince. 
 
 lya na i.-a'-i-'^ukl ivo sum, -f -V ■?- M ■( -J* f" ^ w-. 
 to miike i\ disagreeable face. 
 Syn. Kamdase. 
 
 li.itO u, i>{'t^D, ii- Same as above. 
 
 Knoyoxliip-i.-Kj, *>(3:i: L. ^, a- Havingabeau- 
 Syn. MiMEYOsni. Ltiful face. 
 
 linoznina, i>l'i3"E, ">'•■ The expression of face; 
 looks. 
 
 Unociiliiirl, *>i2::>'< U), M. Q Adorning or dress- 
 ing the face. @ TIio feature. 
 
 Knpita, 4>v(i', ^ Si «• A fabulous aminal having 
 the face of a young child, now believed to 
 be identical with amphibious aminals which 
 abound in the swamps of Kyushii. 
 Syn. Kawataro. 
 
 Knppa, ;*> .jr \i^, v^\^, %■ m, n. [.said to be derived 
 from the Spanish cajja.] A rain-coat. Used as 
 an aflix, the Jorm is chauged into gapim. 
 
 Eozu (/oppa, Pj^iii-U, a kind of loose rain- 
 coat witliout sleevGs; Marii gaiipa, E]'^^, a 
 kind of rain-coat with a long cape. 
 
 KappiiliJigfo, *> .;, tf 4. a, -^^ H, w. A pair of 
 boxes of basketwork carried on tlie shoulder by 
 means of a pole, lormeriy used to convey rain- 
 coats for tlie retinue wlien a noble went out. 
 
 Kappamiisltl, *> -/ ff tf L, )^ S S. "• [EiHom.] 
 Selostoma. 
 
 Syn. Kamazdmubti], 
 
 Kappjin, 4>7if ^, 1 ?S W; H. Printing with 
 
 Kwniipaii, < t>y^'Aj, ' movable types. 
 
 Itappaiijo, ii> -v ff ^X' 1, iSfia^i, ■». Printing 
 olhce; a printmg establishment. 
 
 Kappan8lloItu,4>.:,a'^:£i<, JSRSfflS, -n. Occu- 
 pation of a printer, a printer. 
 
 Kappnu-ya, *. ■;» ff ^ ^, JgtE g. «. One who 
 prints books or i^apors for pay; a printing 
 ofhce. 
 
 ICnppa to, *''yffif , ^. 5S, adv. The sound of sud- 
 denly sprin^'ing up or throwing one's self down. 
 Kappa to fusu, ^- Efi h ft ^•. to fall down flat; 
 Ka]>pa to toUoli, )^t£ 1^ ?Riit§=^, to spring up 
 suddenly. 
 
 UiippatKii, ±*-y\i^-o, fg/g, u. [corrupU of Kwap- 
 fialsu.] Lively, brisk; active; nimble; vivaci- 
 ous. 
 Ka^atsunahito, Si^f- A, a lively or active ; 
 
 person; Kappatsu ni hataraku, iSJi = iH ^. to 
 act in a vivacious manner. 
 
 Kappnya, ij^jff^, -g-^g, n. A rain-coat store. 
 
 liO-PpnEarii. t^'MTZ, n. Same ^a Kajriiakagn. 
 
 Kappcrii, ^-j^)u. ^SfeS, n. [from Dutch Kag- 
 Syn Kaheru. ichel.] Stove. 
 
 Kappo, i}>^^X, JS ^, 'rt. Facilitating or econo- 
 mizing labour. 
 
 Kappo, -h^'MX, m'^., n. Dressing food; cooking. 
 
 siirii, v.t. and i. To dress food; to cook. 
 
 Syn. RtoRI. rrestaurant 
 
 Uappoka, i,> -^ a- 5 ^,, Id -g- g^^ „_ ^ f.^.^^. ^ 
 
 KappoUii, i>y]s<, n. Same as Kappuku. 
 
 Kappore, 4. -j [i? K, n. A kind of vulgar danc« 
 formerly much in vogue in Tokyo. 
 
 Kaj}pore too odoru, * -y a< u ^ ^ fl-, to dance 
 the kappore. 
 
 Kappotcu, *."^a'5T^, fi)S0. n. A restaurant. 
 Syn. KvoRITA. 
 
 Uappukii, 4. -y i-c, u. ThQ shape, symmetry, or 
 proportions of a person; personal appearance. 
 
 Kappuku no yoi liito, yj->fir^is-^\^a, per- 
 son of fine proportions. 
 
 Kappuku. *.yj;C, $m. n. Committing suicide 
 
 by cutting the abdomen. sum. v.t. To 
 
 cut the abdomen to commit suicide. 
 Syn. Harakiri, SKppuKuauRu. 
 
 UappurJ, i}iy J; ig, u. [probably derived from a 
 Dutch word.] A short sword or dagger imported 
 from Holland. 
 
 Kara» 4> t, S, n. and a. jj Emptiness hollow- 
 ness, vacancy; empty, void, vacant, unoccu- 
 pied. @ Unreal, unsubstantial, unloaded. 
 
 111 siiru, t'.t. To empty; to vacate. 
 
 Hako -wo kara ni aunt, ffi t g = Pi ;t-, to emp- 
 ty a box ; I/ori wo kara ni suru, 3^ ^ S a >t ^, 
 to leave a canal dry ; le wo kara ni sujni, g? ^ S 
 s^ :x. ft., to vacate a liouse; Kara bako, g E, aa 
 empty box; Kara ido, ^^p, & dry well; Kara 
 zeki, S pS( a dry cough. 
 
 Syn. Aki, Karafpo, Utsuro. 
 
 Kara, 4, g, 56, SJf, |B!. n. Q An empty Bhell; a 
 cast-off skin; huUs. @ Refuse of beans made 
 into tofu. 
 
 ffebl no kara, tB ^ Jjf , the cast-oif skin of a 
 snake; Kai nn kara, ^>^. shells of a shell-flsh; 
 clam shells; Kurino kara, m -^ S, a cliestnut 
 shell; Momi no kara, i^ ^ |5, the hulls of rice; 
 rice-bran; S jni no kara, ^ .^ ^<[, the shell uf 
 a cicada; Tamago no kara, ^^'^'^, the shell 
 of an egg; Tr.fu no kara, aiiS ^^. the refuse 
 of beaus made into (ofu. 
 
 Syn. Kl-kegara. fhandle 
 
 Kara, i> &, ^, «. The stem of a plant; shaft; 
 Jilugl no kara, ^ ^ ^, wheat stem; Ono no 
 
KAE, 
 
 585 
 
 XAR 
 
 kara, ff > ?^, the handle of an ax ; Ta no kara, 
 ^^^, an arrow shaft. 
 Syn. E, Kdki, Miki, 
 
 Kara, *> 6, ffi, ?*. China (now very rarely used). 
 
 Kara e vuku, (g -^ fl ^, to go to China; Kpno 
 
 t,hina wa Tcara yort watari mashita, itfc ffl -''» IS ^ 
 
 V ®t ^J "? -y ^. thlR article has been bronght 
 
 Syn. MOR0KO8HI. l{Tom China. 
 
 Kara. *> 6, adv. [coH.] Wholly; entirely; alto- 
 gether; exceedingly. 
 
 Kara ikenai yatsu, ft 9 -f *- ■?■ -f M, an ex- 
 ceedingly bad fellow; Karayakuni tatanal, -Jt 
 5 ^ = ^ it ^ -f , entirely useless. 
 
 Kara, *»6, Ig!, n. A dead body, carcass. 
 Syn. MUKDRO. Nakigaba. 
 
 Kara, *>6, g,j)ost:POsU. Q From, since. ©Com- 
 pared with, than. 
 
 Ame wa ten kara furu, M ■*■» ^ * 7 IS »-, the 
 rain falls from the sky ; Are kara mtreha Tcore ga 
 yoi, afc»9B.i^y^llt^tlf'f. this is better com- 
 pared with that; Chi kara haeta, iifa ft ? i -^ *i, 
 has sprung up from the ground; Hachi-ji kara 
 iuji made, AB*ft 9 -|-B9i£.from8 to 10 o'clock; 
 Ima kara hajimeru, -t^ ^ *b-^ "-• *° ^^s"'" 
 from now ; Itsu kara jigyZ nt kakaro ka, ^^ b? ft 
 9^^-ft 1. ^*ft. when shall we begin the 
 work? Jdhakkliuakaimenkaranohoni, ^9^ 
 >^^S» f^f^> Tapour rises from the surfiice 
 of the sea; Kore kara stireha koto ga hayaL, Hu 
 U ^y^i^^^lf^^, if it is commenced now, 
 ItwiU be soon finished; Kore kara yuko, itt ft 
 9 3. ft >?, I am about to go; let us go from 
 hence; Kyonenkara shukkyo shite Imasu, ^if- 
 Jtr^tUlK^^S'^'^' have been in the capital 
 since last year; Saikydkarakita,m'ff.tJ vj^fc, 
 has Cor have) come from SaikyO (KyOto); Sempo 
 kara tazunete kita, 5fe:?ft^#T-5?**r. they 
 have eame to inquire of us; Soto kara irv, ^t ft 
 9XB'p to come In from wiihout; Tatyo wa 
 higashi kara nohoru, :*;[?§ ■"•iK »? #»'. the 
 Bun rises from the east; Uchi kara deru, ft ft 7 
 m »-, to go out from within. 
 
 Syn. Tori. Tcount of. 
 
 Kara, *» &, SC. af*^* Since; because, as, on ac- 
 Artiart atsui kara suzurtio de naika, SS V * 'f 
 ft 9 ?n V T? r*-?" 'f *i let us cool ourselves as it 
 is too hot; Fuku kara ni, ftSt ^ ft 9 =, as it (the 
 wind) blows; Omo mono kara, ,g,7=e ^ft 9, 
 as I thought; Saru kara nl, ^ fl- ft 9 =, for 
 that reason; therefore; hence; Shiranai kara 
 kiku, Jtg9-?-'<ft7&a^, asl don't know, I en- 
 quire about; To kara kolaeta, fig "7 ft ^ ^ -^ ^, 
 since he asked me, I answered ; Vanda kara ya- 
 seia, Mif ^ 9 ^ ^, has lost flesh on account of 
 BlcknesB. 
 
 Kara-aol, ■ii*im,XV', ^^, Jt. ]Bot.^ A Bpecles ol 
 holly-hock. 
 
 Kara-akl, A>&5^, a. Unoccupied or empty. 
 
 Kara-aki note, ft 9 t * -> Si, an unoccupied 
 house. fstuff. 
 
 Kara-aya, 4>&%.^, $0, n, A kind of thin silk 
 
 Kara1>aka, jji t, [f ji>, n< and a. [coll.Z Q A com- 
 plete fool. @ Very foolish; extremely silly. 
 
 Karablrii, 4>&c^•^, ^^fS", v.i. To dry up; to dry 
 and wither. 
 
 Syn. HiAGARU, HiKARABIRF, KAWAKIT. 
 
 Karablto, 4>5U>'^, ^ A. «- A Chinese, China- 
 
 Syn. To J IN. Lman. 
 
 liarabltsii, *>&tK-5, ^ftS, n. A long, four-legged 
 
 box to be carried by two men on a pole. 
 Kai-abo, *>&|g;5. * 4^. n. [^ooX] Buffalo. 
 KaraboKo, i.eEW". *iK, TSJS. n [Bot^Pyrut 
 japonica. fengraving. 
 
 Karaborl, 4>^lKi!), ^Si, n. a Chinese style o( 
 Karaborl, A^&l^v), ^is, RS, n. Same as ^nra- 
 
 hoH. 
 KarnbiiiTil, *>&J«;^, SJft, it. Chinese books 
 
 Syn. Kanseki, KANsno. 
 Karabuiiil-yoinJ, ji-* ti, JlfiTt-XTt-, 95!K3. «. Same 
 
 ns Kansekiynm^l. 
 Kavabiiri, *>&i*l!), S^R, n, Chinese munnersoi 
 
 customs; Chinese style. 
 Karabiii'u, 4»&J<3, )@, vA, To dry up (as the 
 ■water in a pond). 
 
 Syn. HiBU, Kawaku. 
 Karada* *»6;6, ^, n. The body. 
 
 Syn. D5, Shiktai, Tai. 
 KaradeppO. *>6-ff7ff5. ffiSSffi. "• An empty 
 gun, or a gun not loaded with ball. 
 
 Karadeppo wo utte zoku ivo odokasu, ffi ^ JS ^ 
 
 S r ,^ 9 * K ft :^, to surprise the enemy by 
 
 firing blnnk cartridge. 
 
 Kara-o, *> 6 £., ^ 2, n. Chinese picture , Chinese 
 
 Syn. T5GWA. Lpaiutlng. 
 
 Kara-e, *>&*., ISSS. «• [5oS.] Castor-oil plant 
 
 Syn. T3G0MA. 
 Karaoxulcl. *>6A.5<'&, f&'M, n. Nausea. 
 Karafa, i>&i5. ffPH. «• OChiuese Btyle(a8 0f 
 painting). ©Chinese costume. 
 
 Karafii no e, 9F R -^ ffi, a picture patnted In 
 the Chinese style. fforeign vessel. 
 
 Karafiino, *> ^ Xtl. ffiK. n. Chinese ship; a 
 Karnrnnc, *■ t-J-tl, S)92i n. An empty boat. 
 Karafiiro, jr>^^/^, n. A hot air bath. 
 Karafiitoilania, *.&i^:^-ia, ®;fe^, n. Arti- 
 ficial beads from Manchuria imported through 
 " Karafuto (or Saghalien). 
 Syn JIusnr no sv. 
 Uaragara. *« 6 ft' 6, ^¥-. 84. adu. Witti great 
 difficulty; hardly; barely. 
 
KAR 
 
 586 
 
 KAH 
 
 Tnochi karagara nigeta, ^^ fj '^y ft, has 
 (or havo) barely escaped with his (or my) liCe. 
 
 Syn. ElYATTO, KANAGAUA, KaKoJITE. 
 
 liai"iSoru,*.&V>S,|ffi, i^.m.v.t. O To tie up; to 
 biml. ©To tuck or gird up (as the skirt of 
 clothes). 
 
 Nawaae karageru, ^f^yji-, to hind with 
 a cord (as a bundle); Shiri too karagete hashlru, 
 ^^ IJ 7 y y'lt^t to gird up the skirt of the 
 dress and run; Nimotsu wo karageru, M ^ ^ il9 
 y n-, to tie up goods. 
 
 Syn. KUKUEU, RITIBARU, YUWAEBU 
 KnrasJiiii. A> & ^ 1^, jFg ^, n. A garment worn 
 
 by dancers or musicians. 
 Hnrngoromo, ii>&&5^%, ^1'^. "• O Chinese or 
 Korean dress; a foreign garment. @ A fine gar- 
 ment, a beautiful dress. © In poetry, used as a 
 pillow word for wearing (as clothes). 
 liar.'tsiirn, *> f, <- ^, ^®, n. Chinese saddle; 
 also a foreign saddle. fgeru. 
 
 Knrnguru, *>6 <-2, S. flS- &ft. "■'■ Same as Kaka- 
 linrngiiriiiiia, *» (i <' ^ S, SIJI, «. An empty 
 
 carriage; unloaded wagon. 
 linrnliarii, *>6H.i-. li^fffi^. "• The gable end ot 
 a roof curved downward as in Chinese architect- 
 ure. 
 Knraliannso, *>5Kti:?5. "■ [Hot.'] A species of 
 
 hop, Tfumulus Lupulus,T!\T. conUfoUus. 
 Harnlior], ±>c,Vt^, . S ig, {13, n. Empty moat, 
 linraborl, *• &ff i(l, > dry ditcli; atrench without 
 
 water. 
 Kara-i. ±.6fi, $£fl^, iig#, n. A dry well. 
 Karaldo. 4>^£^, S # p , n. Rameasabove. 
 Karaiiiio, t-fiV^i, "H* ffi, n. [Bot.} Sweet potato 
 
 Syn. Rtuktuimo, Satsumaimo. 
 Karaiiiii, ir>&\^to, IS3^. w. Aforeigndog. 
 Knrakalzui-n. *>f.4>U-:3*6, n. The face of a per 
 fion fond of bantering or jeering another; a 
 jeering face. 
 Knrakainl. t-^ii-Tf-, ® .SE. "• O Wall-paper. @ 
 Sliding screeus pasted with wall paper. 
 
 Karakami wo haru, IS.^ ■?■ ?S J^, to paste a 
 eiiding screen with wall paper, or to make a 
 karakami. 
 
 Syn. FusuMA 
 KaraKainlyn, 4> 5*>;^-^, 'S ?H E, 7t. O One who 
 deals in wall-paper. @ Also, one who sells slid- 
 ing screens pasted with wall paper 
 Syn. Kyujiya. 
 Karakauo, *>&4'#2, ^^, 1^'^, ii. Bronze. 
 
 Karakane no butsuzu, ^^^J5^^. a bronze 
 image ol Buddha; a bronze idol; Karakane'no 
 kwabin, ^m> 'itiU, ''^ bronze flower vase. 
 HArakara, *> ft 4> &, 52 *r, adv. and a. [coll.] 
 Dry as a stick; dry ; empty. 
 
 Sensui ga karakara ni nalta, i^ -yj< J/ 5£ v = ^ 
 "J 3^, the artificial pond is entirely dry. 
 Karakara to, *> & *> 6 t., P»I P"I, art". O The 
 sound of laughter. @ Making a ratfling noise. 
 Karakara to naru, ij ^ -Jj y Y-^&iu, to pro- 
 duce a rattling soxind; Karakara to uchiwa- 
 rau, ii '^ -fj ^ V fX5? 7, to burst out laughing. 
 Harakasa, *» 6 i. 3, 0, n. An umbrella (esp, 
 one made of split bamboo pasted over with oil 
 paper). 
 
 Karakasa no e, ^ ^ ^, the handle of an um- 
 brella; Karakasa no hone, ^ ^ ^, the stays ol 
 do. ; Karakasa no rokiiro, jfe -^ gft, the ring of 
 do. into which the stays are fastened. 
 Karakasa-gainl, *>^*>^ft^;^, ^^, n. A thicli 
 
 oiled paper used in making karakasa. 
 KarakasnIinrJ, i}>^i)*-5il^, & 1^, n. a maker 
 Syn. Kasaya. Lof karakasa. 
 
 Karakasn-toinbo, *. & *>2 ^AK. "■ [Entom.] 
 
 A pptcies of dragon-fly. 
 Karakaslilwa, *>&4>X.a, E^fiS, ■«. [BoLJCastor 
 oil plant, Ricinvs communis. Tter, 
 
 Knrakaii, *>54>i, v.f. To tease or vex; to ban 
 Inu ni kaj-akav, :^ = ?j v » 7, to tease a dog, 
 Kodomo ni karakau, /]■> fl =^ :)] 7 -fi y , to tease a 
 child; to banter a child. 
 Harakawa, 4>t*>K, ^ Si, n. The fiiiits of th' 
 sansho iXantlK-xylon piperllum) deprived oftht 
 seeds. 
 Karakatva, 4> ^ *»ti, g ;$, n. Fancy leather 
 impressed with various figures, originally 
 brought by the Dutch. 
 Knrakaze, 4> f, i'^, n. Wind not accompanied 
 with rain ; dry wind. 
 
 Karakaze gafuku, ij '^ ^,if ^'^, a dry wind 
 is blowing. 
 Karakl. *>&5,^--t^, n. Cliinese or foreign wood 
 (eap. costly wood such as red sandal, ebony, 
 etc). 
 
 Karakl no shodana, ^?K >#til. a book sheh 
 made of costly foreign wood. 
 Btaraklborl, 4> P, ^13: 10, f^TfcBJ, n. Furnitcre 
 made with foreign wood, such as ebony, red 
 sandal, etc., and engraved. 
 Karaktino, *>&^W). ^B, "■ Cruel treatment. 
 Karakime wo mlru, ^ g f- ^ n-, to meet wit^ 
 cruel treatment. 
 
 Syn. KunusiiiM[, Tsubasa. 
 Karako, 4>6;i, ^tt, «■ OSame as Fvsuma (M 
 g5). @ A kind of dampling made with wheat 
 flour. 
 Karako, i'l^cl, f^ ^, n. A Chinese boy. 
 Karakoki, iiSt-^, n. [Bot.] Acer sp. 
 
 Karngotu, 4>&ai£, J 
 
 ft?^, ih A Chinese harp. 
 
KAR 
 
 587 
 
 KAR 
 
 KnrnKoto. *>6t>£, |f ^, t*. Chinese laoguage, 
 Syn. Kango. LCliInese. 
 
 Kni-nkownge, i.&C.49V>, m^^, n. A style of 
 tlresaing a boy's hair in former times. 
 Syn. Eabawa. 
 liarahii, *> 6 < , ^, adv. fl Acrid; pungent; 
 hftving a sharp taste. ©With difficulty; hard- 
 ly; barely. 
 
 KaraJcu ichfmef wo nogareru, ^ ^ — ^ ^ SK u 
 »-, to barely escape with lile; KaraJcu nttsu- 
 Jberu, ^ ^ ^ I]- ^iu, to boil down with soy fo as 
 to impart a sharp taste. 
 
 Syn. EirATTO, KarOjite. 
 Karalcii, *> t <, ^, adv. Harshly; severely; 
 cruelly. 
 
 Jimmin wo karalcu atsulcau, A K ^ ^ ^ JS 7i 
 to treat the people cruelly, 
 Karalciiinii, *> 6 < tf, iff.Jff, v.t. To braid or 
 plait; to knit together. 
 Syn, AMD. 
 Karnkiiucliu, *» 6 < Kt.^, S1SKB. «• [Ornfl/t.] 
 A turkey. (.let colour. 
 
 Karakuveiinj* i>6<K-^s, ft? ST, w. Deep scar- 
 Karakuvl. 4>& < «), j^, ^K, ra. O A show bos 
 in which various scenes or views are represent- 
 ed by pulling strings. © Jtachlnery ; device. 
 
 Syn. ATATSDRDMONO. SHIKAKEMONO. 
 
 Karalciirii, i,>c> < j, ^, ^g^, v.t. To set in mo- 
 tion (as by pulling strings) ; to regulate or man 
 Syn. AYATSURn. Lage- 
 
 Karalciisa, 4>t < 3, 1^3^, ^, n. The ornamental 
 figure of a vine, painted, dyed, or carved; vine 
 scroll. rro.dlcans. 
 
 Karakiisn, *> 6 < 3, iplSwE- «• [Bnt.] Lobelia 
 
 Havakiisa-saivarn, 4> & < 3 ft* K ^, ^:^S, tj. 
 Ornamental tiles imprepsed with kai'akzisa 
 design, 
 
 Syn. ABTMiGAWARA. fEarojite. 
 
 Knrakiisliite, *> ^ < i f , ^M, cu^u. Same as 
 
 Hnrakii siini, *> 6 < ^ 2, ES?. v.i. [Chin.} To 
 rejoice; to exult. 
 
 Har;>kuwa, *>^ < (J, ^S- "• The wood of the 
 mulberry, imported from China. 
 
 Haraiiinkura, :b>&^< ^, ^ffi, n. A cajre for a 
 falcon. 
 
 Karainarii, *>6TSS, j®, ^, u.f. To be twined or 
 coiled around; to be entangled or twisted. 
 
 Ito ga KaramaJ'u, ^.if ^^ n^, the thread has 
 
 been entangled ; Malsu ni tsuta ga karamaru, © 
 
 = ]t /j* ijs3 "7 fl', the ivy has twined itself around 
 
 the pine. fRV. 
 
 Syn. Makitsoku, Matoitsuku, Matowa- 
 
 HHraniJits«,4>&a-C',^KS. «• [£ot.] Lard-tl-ee, 
 Lartx leptolepis. 
 
 Uaraiiiatau-soinbel* :b>&l£'7«^'«V^. B^M.^, 
 
 n. A kind of confectionery, resembling in shape 
 
 a tuft of the leaves of the kasamatstt. 
 
 Karainatsuso, *> 6 ^ "7 3 5. ^*SjS. "■ t^"'*] 
 
 Feather Columbine. rA'aramefcit 
 
 Karamekaaii, i]>i^Vji}>ir, v.t. The caug. form of 
 
 ICarainokii, *>&&<, v.t. To be in the manner 
 
 of a Chinese; to be Chinese in appearance. 
 liarainekii, i.ti?i<, v.i. To rattle or jingle ^as 
 pieces of metal). fto bind. 
 
 ICaramern, *>^»3,:ffl, v.t. To pack (as goods); 
 M wo karameru, i?f ^ JS > /^. to pack goods. 
 Syn. Shibaru, Yowakru. 
 Karainorii, 4>6ft3, ijfj, itf, v.t. To bind (as a 
 Karnmiirii. 4>6tPS, ' criminal). 
 
 into wo karamei-u, Af- H^jt a-, to bind a pe' 
 Syn. Karamktoru, Shibarp. LROf* 
 
 Karamoto, *>6fcT. Jg^, n. The back gate of 
 castle. 
 
 Karamete yorl semeiru, 1SI^3 V iSXt'i ti 
 assault a castle from its back gate. 
 UarainRtoi'ii, *>6li6^S, J^JjS, v.t. To seize aad 
 bind ; to arrest. 
 
 Goto wo karametom, SS^^JBflfiJ^. to s^i''^* 
 and bind a robber. 
 
 Syn. MESRITORU, SniBARTT. 
 
 GCarainJ. ii*^^, ^ E^, n. Q Acrid or harsh tast^ 
 
 ©An ingredient having an acrid or pungent 
 
 taste. 
 Karami wo ireru, ^^9- X^ J^, to give an 
 
 acrid taste ; to add a pungent ingredient (so as 
 
 to give n reli'vh). 
 Syn. Yakdmi. 
 liaraiiilaii. jr>&;^%^, ^^, v.t. To coll around 
 
 each other; to be intertwined. 
 Karainltsukii, :b>&;^'?<. ^^. v.i. To cleave 
 
 to by twining; to twine or coil around. 
 
 Ilebl ga kt nlkaratnUiuku, tBIf :^~^^i^, 
 
 the snalte coiled itself around ttie tree; Takeno 
 
 ne ga karamitsuku, Yx ^^if^'^if, the roots 
 
 of the bamboo are intertwined. 
 Karaiiiomo. ji>&% %, 3. n. [^OC] Apricot. 
 Knraiiiouo, 4> 6 'fi CO, ®tt, w. Goods brought 
 
 from China; Chinese articles. 
 ICaraniii, A>&*j, ^, ».(. To coil or twine nround. 
 Zft&( ga take ni karamu, t£ ^/* It = 13 i. . the 
 
 snake coils around the bamboo; Tsuru. ga kobo- 
 
 ku ni karamu, ^if ^:^ — $5 L., tlie ivy twines 
 
 around tlie old tree. 
 
 Syn. Makim1':g[jru, MATOiTSUKr. 
 Uarannisi, 4>&iPS'. S S?. «- Uuhulled wheat or 
 
 barley. 
 Karamiislil. *>&trL, ^^, n. [BoU] China grass, 
 
 Boehmeria nivea. 
 Uarainiislil, *>6tfL, 62IS. "• [cc*:;.] D^-y and op- 
 pressive weather. 
 
KAK 
 
 583 
 
 KAR 
 
 Knramiislil-orl, *- ^ tPL5,ff'/), ^-^U^, "■ Cloth 
 
 wnren with the fibers of China grass. 
 
 Karan, i;>6^, v.L [cont. of Ku (an adv. suffix) 
 
 anil Aran (will or shall be).] Will or shall be ; 
 
 would be. fins ; will be dolislitful. 
 
 Tanoshi karan, ^: s/^ f ->', would be pleas- 
 
 Eiar.i-nadcslifKo, *>& tE-e£C, ^S^F, E It. "• 
 
 [B(j£.] Chinese pink. 
 EiarniiaKt, i> & tE &, tlSM. ^i- Affected or pre- 
 Syn. SoRANAKi. Ltended crying. 
 
 Knvanli^lilhi, i> c, )ji%^ g, |g^, n. A kind ol 
 
 brocade formerly imported from China. 
 Uara-iio-lcainl, i> c, CD i,. ;;^, ^.0, rt. Foreign 
 
 gods; a strange deity, 
 Kara-iio-Kniiil, 4> 6 CD 4> 7^ 0,Sl;. »• Chinese 
 Syn. TuSHl. Lpaper. 
 
 Kam-no-kaslilra, A>(;c94>;e 5, ^"^i n. OThe 
 hair from the tail of an animal living in China. 
 @ A banner ornamented witli do. 
 Karaoi'l, *>63tf'(), M^, "n. Cont. form of below. 
 Karaorl-iilslilki. *. t J? V) K £&, S.Si£Q. "■ A 
 kind of brocade used for making garments 
 worn by dancers or no actors. 
 Karapiio, i>&-yl^5, gifi, a. [coli.] Empty or dry. 
 Saifu pa Tcarapiio ni natta, HJ" ifff :J/ S ^ = -^ -y 
 ^, the purse has become empty. 
 
 Syn. Kara. Tbelnw. 
 
 Karnrl. *. 6 ifl, ^S, arfr. Corrupt, form of 
 HararH to, 4> & ifl if , adv. Q Completely ; entire- 
 ly; wholly. © Suddenly; in an instant. © 
 Clearly ; brightly. 
 
 Karari to keshiki ga kawai-u, :fj 9 v I- S fi V 
 §g fl-, the scene i3 completely changed. 
 Karnaa, A>f5, ^, ?*. Acridity ; pungency; the 
 
 state or degree of being sharp In taste. 
 Iiaraslii,-l,-kl, *> 6 L, ^, ti. Acrid; pungent; 
 harsh or bitter in taste. 
 Ajiivai karasht, ^ t^ z/, the tnste is acrid. 
 KaraBlil,>],-kl, *>6L,=^, a. Cruel; tyrannical; 
 oppressive; severe; harsh, 
 
 Karaki seiji wo okonau, ?f + Bt ?o ^ ■if v, to 
 govern the people tyrannically, Karaki zel wo 
 toritateru, '^ ^^^^MaLt' fl'. o levy heavy 
 taxes. 
 
 Syn. KURUSHI, MUGOSBI, TSURASHI. 
 
 Karaelil,-J,-kl, *>&L. SS, a. Oversalted ;aalty 
 
 or briny in taste. 
 
 Syn- SHI0HAYU3HI, Shiokarashi. 
 Karaalil, *»t*, ^ ^, n. \Bot.\ Mustard, Sina^iis 
 
 cernua. fpot. 
 
 Karashl-Iro, *>6:£.VH, Jr^'A, n. A mustard- 
 liaraslilun, 4>&£.tS, ^^., n. [ISot,]The mustard 
 
 plant 
 liarashlrl, j}-f,i.V), . ®K, "• A light horse 
 HaratcbirJ. i>^"j^V}, ) loadi or a uost-horso 
 
 loaded with the weight of 18 kwamme, or half 
 the standard horse-load in former times. 
 KaraslilsliI, i3>f,t.X, ^JEj^. n. [ZGOl.]h\on. 
 Knraslil-tBiibo, *>6;£-:7S!. 57"?®. "• A pot for 
 
 preserving mustard. 
 
 Harnflhlzuke, ii>f,%'::fl&, ^^fS. "■ Anything 
 
 pickled in mustard. fraven. 
 
 Karnsii, 4> 6 -^, ^, SB, n. [Orntth.] A crow; a 
 
 Harasii, *> ^ -f, f^, v.t. [cans, of Karu,] O To 
 
 cause to wither. @ To dry. fwither. 
 
 Held luo karasu, tSi^^ftlf^, to let a plant 
 
 Karasii, i^t^-^, Bj, v.t. The caus. form of Kareru 
 
 (Kg). rCas from a cold). 
 
 Koe wo karasu, St^pg^, to become hoaras 
 
 Karnsn. i> 5 f-, JH, v.t. To dr;iw off water and 
 
 leave dry (as a pond); to cause to dry up. 
 
 Ike wo karasu, ^tk ^ 10 ^. to leave a pond ciry; 
 mkawa wo karasu, ^ ^ (13 t;, to dry glue. 
 Karasnbn. *^t-?"lf, J^M, "• O Crow's feather. 
 
 @ Cont. form of Karasiiba-tro. 
 Kai-Rsiilia-nKeha, *» (it tf ^ ^^ a. w. \Entom.\ 
 
 Paiiillo tnaackL 
 Knrasii1>a-lro, J3>C>-^\iS.V''^, SS^fi.Ti- Greenish 
 
 black colour, like that of the winsf of a crow. 
 Knrasiibato, *. (i -^ U If , ". ; OrnU/i.] Fruit 
 Syn. UsiiiBATO. Lpiseon- 
 
 Hnrasii-bishakii, ±>h-^xyt.^< . i^S, "■ [Sot.] 
 Finellio. luberifera. Thands or legs, 
 
 Ka.i'asu-Bacri. jj> ^itf^^, n. Cramp of the 
 Karasnsano. *> & -^f]* *1, ^ &, «• Money borrow- 
 ed at high interest, and paid back by daily in- 
 Syn. HiNASHiGANB, Lstallments. 
 
 Knrnsiigasliirn. ii> c,'?-ff£. f>,J^m. 'i- The hock, 
 
 or hough, of a liorse. 
 
 Karasu-goiiia, *.&-?- a IS, ffl ffiE, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Corchoroijsts crenata. fpen. 
 
 Kni-nsiisiickl, 4> & t <* ■^. ^ P. «• A drawing 
 
 Karasiiffui-o. *. ^ -^ <* ?,, .fi X, n. Deep black 
 
 Syn. MakktjrO. Lcolour. 
 
 Karami-liebl, *> t. -J- ^ y.', ^ K. "■ I^obX] A 
 
 black snake. TcoaL 
 
 Harasii-lslil, *» 6 "i" V/^ L. ,fe E «■ l-Win.! Stona 
 
 Kai-asiikl, 4> & -^ 
 
 ItlOUgll. 1 GOWA. 
 
 Syn. USHi- 
 Karaeiikl-bnslil* 
 
 n. [-4s/)-ci7?.] One 
 of the 28 con- 
 stellations of an- 
 cient astrono- 
 i.'^er^. 
 Hnrasiimi, t- c, ^ 
 ^. W B, r*- Indian i 
 
 ught from China 
 
KAR 
 
 589 
 
 KAB 
 
 Syn. TOBOKiT. 
 Karnsiiml, 4» 6 -^ ;^, Iffi, gffi M, «■ Dried fish roo 
 
 much admired as I'ood. 
 Unrasu-miisl. *> 6 f" fc S", M^, »■ EBot.J A 
 
 Bpeclea of oata, Avcnafatua. 
 Knrnsiiuaineri, t>&'^trV^U). $3^. n. Cramp in 
 
 the legs. 
 
 Syn. KOMURAGAERI. 
 
 Karnsu-aanabS, 4*^i-3■3^*5. -S Ol ttl. ^JR??. 
 
 7t. [Bot.] Zanthozylum ailanthoiaes. 
 KaraBii-iirl, *»&-if5'!), Si£, n. [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 melon, Ti-icJiosanthus cucumerotdes. 
 Karatnchl, 4> 6 fe "S, ji. [BoJ.] ^gie sept- 
 
 aria. 
 Knrataclilbaua, *> 6 fe*5 If tc, S M ^. n. [£oC.I 
 
 £arataclii-no-]nf, A> 6 fe *& O ;^, ffi ^5f, n. The 
 
 fruit of the karatachi. 
 Karatabewarl, *>6teW-j9V). $^ttfl). "■ Cutting 
 
 off easily, lilie splitting a thin sliined bamboo or 
 
 karatake. 
 Karataina, *> 6 fe U, *?IJ, n. Gem or bead 
 
 anciently imported from abroad. 
 Uarnte. *>6T, §£^, n. Empty handed 
 
 Karate ae kita, S^t'sJS*, haa (or have) 
 
 come empty handed; Karate ae tenka wo torn, 
 
 S ^ T^ T ^^fl-i to conquer the world without 
 
 the use of a weapon. 
 
 Syn. M0NASHIDE, Sdde, Tebcra. 
 Karato, ii> ^ )£ , ^ fS, n, O Same as Karahltsu. 
 
 @ A box for keeping rice in. 
 Syn. KakOdo, Komebitsu 
 Karatsii, 4> &r?, JS $, n. Cent, (orm of below 
 Karataii-yakl, i'S-^j^l^, @f i$i^, «• A kind of 
 
 faience baked at Karatsu in the province of 
 
 Hizen. Tspice. 
 
 Kara-iime, ;t>^516, gjg^.n. [£o£.] Japanese all- 
 Kara-usu, 4> & 5 ■?", ®^0, 5g, n. A mortar (the 
 
 pestle of which is worked by the foot). 
 Syn. FuMi-nsu, Jikaba 
 Kara-uaii, ■ti> ^ 5 i; f& B, ^W, n. A machine 
 
 for hulling rice. 
 Hara-usu-no-oaa. *> 6 3 -^ O iSr 3. 5S^, n. A 
 Syn. Ki;;k. Lpestle. 
 
 Kara-ittn. *> & 5 te, S^Sfc, ^, n. Chinese poetry 
 
 or song. 
 Harnwa, *> n *3, ^Jft, |g, n. Same as Karako- 
 
 wagt. 
 Uarnyo, i»6J?»5, ^(gj, n, Chinese style of pen- 
 manship. 
 Karaj'S-balii, 4>&^5*>&, glSI*, «• One who 
 
 writes in the Chinese style of penmanship. 
 Karasako, ij^^T^, 'K ffS, w- Ardent spirits. 
 Karnaaho, *. 6 3'W'. St. »• [<'&*■] Vinegar. 
 Karasakc, :b>ft3r;^, B£^, ». Dried salmon. 
 
 \^m, n, AflaH. '-*trfl*' 
 
 Karasao, A>&$*^, 
 Karaeao. :£>&?%*, 
 
 Syn. KURURIBS, Maigine. 
 KarazutBU, 4» fiTs't?, ^ ®, J£ t&, "• An 
 
 unloaded gun or musket. 
 Kare. ■ij>iv, tH, pron. O He ; she. @ That 
 
 thing. 
 Kare nanzo ware ni shikan, ffe^iT 
 
 ^si^DVi how can they surpass usT 
 
 Kare no tame ni Jtnryoku seH, fffi > S 
 
 = 2S >!? -fe V . Iiare used my endeavours 
 
 in his behalf; Kare tokore to Iioboai CiSffll 
 
 nitaH, fSh:^ hSfStK^^J, that and this are 
 
 Syn. Are. Linearly alike. 
 
 Eiaro, *>H, )]a, n The act of drying up; the state 
 
 of being dry. 
 Kare, •i>ti, VS., n. Hoarseness (as of the voice). 
 Kare, *>*i, tS". It- Being withered (as a tree). 
 
 Used as an afSx, the form is changed into (/o.re 
 Shimogare, !^ ftS". withered by the frost. 
 
 wintry. 
 Kareba, 4»Htf, 1 1^ |g, it. Withered or dried 
 Karolia^ ■i>>i%1iX, 'leaves; a dead leaf. 
 Kai'ebainii, i>Hlftp, v.L ||To turn yellow (as 
 
 leaves); to witlier @ To become hoarse (as the 
 
 voice). rbranch. 
 
 Kare-eda, ii-itX.T&, }£3. n. A withered or dead 
 
 Kare-eda wo orosu, fSK ^ i^ :k, to cut down 
 
 the dead branches of a tree. Tverdure. 
 
 Karofu, *>H-1-, f#4. «• A field deprived of Its 
 Karcgrare ni, }6>Kft*|tlff, adv. OWith aharsh or 
 
 grating voice ; hoarsely @ In a withered or 
 
 dried condition. 
 Koe mo karegare ni natta, gt^AU-Wu^-J- 
 
 ■y tc, the voice hr.s become hoarse; Nobe no fcw- 
 
 saki mo karegare ni mlerl, S7jS^:S^*?j i^ if 
 
 u- = a -^ V » the grass of the moor presents a 
 
 withered appearance. 
 Karelia, *> K tt, t^m. 
 
 leaves ; a dried leaf. 
 Karcl, i}> tl\{y, S^^, n. 
 
 some lucky event. 
 Syn. KiTSL'REl. 
 Karcl. i^KU-, Ji g fl:, lit '*■ [IchlK.] A sole fish 
 
 flat-fish. 
 Uarel. *.K\^. ^ &l, .^^, 
 
 ■/*. Uf^age or 
 
 practice of a 
 
 family. 
 Karcl, i'H ^/^, =^ 
 
 -&-, n. [Chtn.]A 
 
 tyrannioal de- 
 cree; a severe or 
 
 atringent law, 
 Syn. EahiI. 
 
 Dead or withere* 
 
 A practice founded o 
 
 CfiL 
 
KAR 
 
 590 
 
 KAR 
 
 Karol. *>H1/*, JgS&, 7*. [Chin.]hons life; loDg- 
 
 evity. fhandsotne. 
 
 Knrol, A»Kv^, ^ ffl, a. [Chin.'[Fiu&; beautiful; 
 
 Syn. Uruwasiii, Utsukushiki. 
 Knrcl, **Jlu-, fiS.fi^. ?*• Same as ^are-£(. 
 Karol, *>H\r, 3^^. «• The chief steward In a 
 
 nobleman's houpehold. 
 Karol, ■i>Kv^, T^. "• IChin] Inferior servants. 
 
 Syn. Shimobe. 
 Karn-II, j)>Kt/^ih, ^, n. Q Boiled rice dr-ied, © 
 Boiled rice or food talien for lunch (as In a 
 Syn. IIosiiiii, JiKXTH. Lpicnic). 
 
 Knro-l<ntn, *> Ji,>ti>^i "• One who has been 
 estranged; estrangement; unfriendliness; cold- 
 ness; alienation. 
 Hni-ekl. 4»K'&, fi!f^, n. A dead tree. 
 
 KarekL ni hanasalcv, ftif ^ =. tE IS^ ^ . ['^'O to 
 blossom on a dead tree, Ifig.] to produce a result 
 looked upon as impossible. 
 Knrokore, 4>Ht.H, ^it, oXtv. This or that, one 
 thing or another, 
 
 Karehore suru uchl ni hi ga kmeta, ffif jtt 7. ». 
 ft = B W 5 I-' ^. while doing this and that the 
 sun lias set; Karekore torlsoroeru, f^ilt® V M-^ 
 J^, to furnish with various things. 
 liaren, *>H^, '^ ^, «.. Exciting pity or compas- 
 sion; pitiful; lovely; pretty, riy girl. 
 Karen nojoshl, rT IS -^ ^ ■?, a pitiful or love- 
 Syn. AWAREMUBEKI, Kawairashi. 
 Knrono, ±>it<D, t^^, ?*. Withered field; barren 
 
 moor. 
 Uarcppa, jjyti'j]!^, fS Jg, n. \coll.] Dry or withered 
 
 leaves; a dead leaf. 
 Knrorn, *»Kt, iS^. proiu They; thera. 
 Karorii, 4> it 3, JS", v.i. To wither; to die (as 
 plants). per, 
 
 Kusa-ki ga kara-v, ^:^if^un', plants with- 
 Karcrii. i-ttZ, M. i-'.i* O 'i'o dry up (as a channel). 
 @To become skillul (as in penmanship), 
 
 KavjCL no Ttiizu ga kareru, ^ ^Tiiff'^ UB-, the 
 water of the stream dries up; Tega kareru, ^ A* 
 is I-' ;t, to become sUillul in penman.ship. 
 Karcrii. *. H z, lij, v.i. To become hoarse (as 
 the voice from a cold). 
 
 Kaze ivo liikite koe ga kareta, 0i, 9- ^\ ^ 7^ Q jf 
 
 tS. ^^, 1 hr\ve caught cold, and my voice has 
 
 become lioarae, r^arui^). 
 
 Kareru, i-it?, v.i. The pass, or potent, form of 
 
 Karl. 4. V), m. lEI, n. ti [Ornith.] A wild goose. 
 
 @ Communicaiion ; alotter, 
 
 K'arino tamaziisa, ffi|> BliJ, a letter (e.sp, a 
 
 billi'tdoux); Karl no tayori, IS ^ it a >j , a 
 
 Syn. Can, Otozurb, Tayori. LtiOins. 
 
 Karl, i. W), p?, gl, n. Hunting; the chase. Used 
 
 as an alDx. the form Is changed into gay'l. 
 
 Momiji pari, igTBIS^, excursion to see maple 
 
 leaves; Kari wo moyosu, J? ^ ftU ;^, to prepara 
 
 lor the chase; Kari wo suru, ffl ?■ 7. »-, to hunt; 
 
 to go a-hunting. 
 Karl, 4>l(), g^pg, ,6. [Anat.\ The corona pianilis 
 Karl, 4>i!), XU. n. OTlie act of reaping, mowing, 
 
 or harvesting. @ An ancient measure of land 
 
 equal to a hundredth part of a tan (R). 
 Karl, i»ij), IS, a. Temporary; transient, provia- 
 
 ionary; for the time being, 
 Karl no shigoto, 10 -^ ft ^, provisionary work; 
 
 Kaii no sumai, IS ^ ft, temporary residence; 
 
 Kari no yo, IB ^ife, [Budd.] this world, which la 
 
 only transient. 
 KarJ, i.U), ^, n. Borrowing; loan; debt. 
 
 Kari ga aekita, ■fgtf tB 5)5 ^, have contracted 
 
 a debt ; Kari wo kaesu, fS' f- ig -^ 7., to pay back 
 
 a debt. 
 Karl, *>I5, 3J, 74. A die used in gambling. 
 Karl-atsiiinorii. *>i!)^-?ȣ, ffi flJ. I'.t. Todrive 
 
 together; to urge to gather together. 
 Karlba. A»W)U, f^i^, 'f^^, n. Hunting ground; 
 
 preserves. 
 
 Syn, Karikura, Ryuba. 
 Karlbitkama, i» <!) tf *. IJ, f.} jtf, w. Trowperg 
 
 worn when going a-hunting. 
 Karlbaslil. i»iOtf L, 1S^, n. Temporary bridge. 
 Karibashl wo kaiete watarv, ISffi ^ IH^-riffi*-, 
 
 to cross by building a temporary bridge acrosa. 
 Karlblto, *>'!)0'5f, f? A, n. A hunter. 
 Karlblto, *»l!] v-"£, M A, n. A reaper; harvester. 
 Karlbiisbl, 4» i{l J» L, ISS^. n. Traasient sleep; 
 
 short nap. 
 
 Syn. Karine. 
 Karlclil, *>i/)"^. fgjife, n. Land rented or leased. 
 Knrl-cliosekl, t'lfl ■^^5*?, SD M g5, Jt- [Min.] 
 
 Orthoclase. 
 Karlclokl. 4*v))c&, Xllif?. n. Harvest time. 
 Karldoiio. *»T!)'!£®, 1S^, n. A temporary palace 
 
 or building. 
 KartcbJra, i>i!JA.Uv*6, fi=fl2, «. A quiver usediD 
 
 hunting. 
 Karlganio, i* ifl ij* I, n. [Ornith.] The dueky 
 
 mallard. 
 Karlsaiie, i.^im, K. tffi ^. "■ O The cry of the 
 
 wild goose. © [Ornith.] White-fronted goose. 
 
 © Young nf a wild goose. 
 Syn. Gan. Kari. 
 HariKniio, *>VJij'*l, 13 ^, n. Borrowed money; 
 
 a loan; debt. 
 Karifjane cle akinal sum, ^ it 5'^'^ 7. n^, to 
 
 trade with borrowed money. 
 KariKnnc-bono,ji> 19 iit^H:*!, M ^. "• [Anat,] 
 
 The shoulder blade, or scapula, 
 Syn. KaigaiNB. 
 
KAR 
 
 591 
 
 KAK 
 
 A liiiiLl of silk 
 
 Itarlsaneso* *>iOt**l55. IS. »• {Bot.] CUroden 
 dron divaricatum. 
 
 Syn. HOKAKKSf>. 
 
 Unrlgl. *. 15 isr. fa ff. n. 
 
 Borrowed clothing. 
 Hnrlgl, i> 10 1^, fJS S!, ?■ 
 
 Syn. Wakegi. 
 Karl.fflclio, *>i!)'^%-^5, 
 
 1S!S§. "■ 0"fi elected 
 
 to preside over a meet- [^yj 
 
 ing or assembly for the th.ie being; an acting 
 
 president. 
 HariBliiu, *>'!)§'&. Wic 
 
 garment anciently 
 
 TV'orn by nobles 
 
 when going a-h:iwk- 
 
 ing; l:iler wora 
 
 ordinarily by court 
 
 officials of certain 
 
 riinks. 
 Knrisiiiii,*>l!}'grijb. fg 
 
 Jc, n. IJorrowed 
 
 cloLlies. 
 
 The time for har- 
 vesting crops. 
 Kurflio, t>vH!i, p\m. 3 
 
 ed. 
 Kurlho, i>iOti, IHlS. w. A teniporsiry cot or shod. 
 Kari-ie, *>V)\A-*, fiJ S!, "• A rented house. 
 
 Syn. Kariya, SdAKCVA. fhound. 
 
 liai-liiiii. *>W)V^iib, ffil:^. "■ A hunting dog; 
 Knriii-o, i'VJvit, XlJ A. "• Gathering in crops; 
 
 harvesting; harvest. 
 Syn. SilUNu. 
 Kariire, 4>l!JVH, ^ X, n. Borrowing. 
 liarlJrei'ii* A>l£lV^K3, )(!1 X. "■*• To reap in (as 
 
 crops); to harvest. 
 Einrlli'orii, i'!!)\rH3, ^X, v.t. To borrow. 
 Kurjjimeu, ii'^%'lbA.,^fiiW\, n. A rentud piece 
 
 of land. ri'esidence. 
 
 Karijuaho, *>t!)%l9)5Xi. IStt. »• A teinporary 
 Karl-jnjfsekl, *» if) ;&iX'* &. JDJi+^S. ». 
 
 LMji.] Potaahharmotome. 
 Karikabii. *>«)*>J*, K'Jci.n- A stub of gr.i in left 
 
 by the scythe; stubble. 
 HarlkarJ, ij>V)ij>V}. n. [Ornith.] llie wild goose. 
 Karihar], *>•()*> 9 1 0-dv. The sound proditced by 
 
 chewing hard substances in the mouth. 
 Karikatn. *>l!)A>fe, ffif>&, ?*• O 1'lie borrower; a 
 
 debtor; a lessee. @ Manner of borrowing. 
 Syn. Karite, Kariyo. 
 HarlkiJi, i-•!OS'^. f^&i n< Jlorrowed money. 
 
 The eiira of rico harvest 
 
 Syn. Shakein, Sqaki'ZAI. 
 
 Kariku, i'^TL, Vf^,^^, n. Men employed to 
 boat the busli In hunting ; a hunter. 
 Syn. SKKO. 
 
 Kurlkoiitl-biisitiul, :fa> tg &^(f ?A-, ^^&, "• 
 Scissors used in trimming the hair. 
 
 liarikoiiin, t'V ttr. Pl'ih' "•'• To make right by 
 cutting or shortening; to curtail; to trim. 
 
 Kami wo kartkcmu, ^"^Mj^^' *" ^^'^^ *-^^ 
 hair; SlWiaktisa wo Icarllcomu, ;g$^ )(ij>i i., to 
 trim h\\\ n grass. 
 
 liariktibl, *> V) < ff, fffi ■^, «- 0[»C-lThe wild 
 goose's neclc. @ The part of nny tool or utensil 
 having the form of the goose's neck. ©Tlia 
 ginns penis. 
 
 Kat'lkiibl, i}>V)< V, Spfl, ". A liead cut off. 
 
 Kai-lliiii, ir>ii) < it-, jRjK. "■ A stump; a stub. 
 Syn. Karikabu. 
 
 Kai'lkiu'a, *>!!)< 6, ff fi-, 71. Hunting; cliaBe. 
 Syn. Kariba. 
 
 fliarlkin-asii, j)> 1) < &i->!R]flIt. v.C. and i. To 
 spend tlie dny in hunting. 
 
 Savya dekarikurasu, Uj SE5x !<? JX9::<, tospend 
 the day in hunting in mountains and moors. 
 
 Karl-kwaurl, 4>ii)< i^AII. ® ff S, "• Directing 
 or managing an afTair for the time being. 
 
 eiaW-kwaiiri-niu. 4>ijl < i9^ ifl Vc^, (S'B'HiA, «. 
 A temporary manager of business; acting super- 
 intendent. 
 
 Karlinaknra* i}>V'S.< &, BU, ?>■ A transient 
 or short sleep; illicit sexual intercourse. 
 Syn. Karine. 
 
 Karlmata, ■i>yi'^ft, f&^,M^^. "• A double 
 headed arrow. 
 
 Uarliulya, i*^^^. *S^, n. A temporary pa- 
 lace; a building temporarily erected for the Em- 
 peror (as during his sojournj; a temporary 
 Syn. AKGU. Lshrine. 
 
 • BCariinogari, *» «) 6 i» >!), ^, n. Placing the 
 corpse (esp. of an Emperor) in a coffin. fed 
 
 Kariniouo, ii>^ 4©, 19^, ru Anything borrow 
 
 Kai-lmoyosii, ii'^ ti2.Vi.it. Si 9Si,v.t. To hunt up; 
 to call together. 
 
 Tomo wo karimovf'Shile hanami sum, flHS^ 
 lEffis-' 7" ?E i?. ^ "'. to bunt up friends to form a 
 party for viewing flowers. fKalinite. 
 
 Kai'l-uiyoban,*»V)ft.^5lf A.SUffl ffl^. «■ i^in.'] 
 
 Karlii, A>Ii)^, rt. Corrupt, form of Kwarin, which 
 see. 
 
 UarJne. jj* U) 4a, ISK, n. A transient or short 
 ^.leep; lying down in any place to sleep. 
 
 Syn. KARiPuaHi, Karimakura, Utatane, 
 
 liarl nl, *>'!)K,"1S, W. «<*"■ Temporarily; for the 
 time being; for a short time ouly for ^be pre- 
 sent. 
 
EAR 
 
 592 
 
 EAR 
 
 KaH nt ie wo tateru, O =i ^ ^ ig r B-, to builJ 
 
 a houpe Toi- temporary use, Karl ni sosJitte oki- 
 
 masu, tH=iiJ-C>'7'S + 7^. ''coll.] 1 leave it 
 
 so for the time being. 
 Syn. SinnARAKU. 
 Knri-iio-yado, *'V)0-^^, 1S5^, n~ A temporary 
 
 lodgment ; sojourn. fbasting. 
 
 Karliiiil, 4> TO to U', fK^, n. Temporary sewing; 
 Karii-uslil,*>fIi£iL,ffii-., ft^i, «• A borrower; 
 
 renter; lessee; Uebtor. 
 Syn. K A RITE. 
 Harlro. t>ig c,^, 1S£^, u A temporary prison. 
 Karirii, *. *) :5, fg. r.(. icoEE.l To borrow; to rent 
 
 (as a house). 
 Ie wo kartru, ^^fg 'J )^, to rent a house; 
 
 SJiimbim wo karite yomu. jff BB ^ ^ V r 3[ i., to 
 
 borrow a newspaper and read it, 
 Harl-sashlosne, ji>V)^ L*s5^. O l£ fP. "• [Law.] 
 
 ProviS'ionary attachment. 
 Karlsaya-crlhJshirii, » V *>3: V ^ixff-. )!roil ?^ 
 
 ?iM!&^^^, '*■ l^ettj Elixir calisaya. 
 Karl-Bokleii. *» W) -^ 3 A.^, tlP ^ 5 H, "• [-3/fw.l 
 
 Sylvine. fl'ormal execution. 
 
 Kari-slilKKo, 4.W):fcyi>5. (H ^ fi. n. [Xaif.] In- 
 Hari^Biio, 4>10^13:, "■ The time for harvesting ; 
 
 a good lime lor mowing; liarvest time. 
 Harigliiiii, i(>li)*l%^, 3t B? IB, «■■ Same as above. 
 Karlsoiiic, *>i(t?:ft, la^.-Sfl, a. Q Temporary; 
 
 transient; a little while. ©Trifling; trivial; 
 
 Blight; small in degree. 
 Kariso7yie naranu clekigoto, ^ S.-^ 7 ^ ^^^, 
 
 an event not to be regarded as trivial; Kari- 
 
 some nl mo hito wo azamuku na, ^ S. — '^ A^-lft 
 
 ^ -J-, do not deceive another even in sport; 
 
 Karisome ni omou, tS^-S^. to slighter 
 
 neglect; to think lightly of; Karisome no koto, 
 
 IB 1)1 > 51. a trifling matter. 
 Karita, 4>'0'te, jdj [D, "■ Rice-flelds afler the crop 
 
 has been harvested. 
 Karita, i]>y)fz, ■§" W, 'i- Same as Karuta. 
 Karitate-niu, 4>w)te-rv^^. iSS :I9 A, n. One whn 
 
 hunts out an animal. 
 
 Karitatoni, *>'0feT3, ilEit.i'.E- To hunt out; 
 
 Karlt:it8iiPU. 4>U)fer?:5, 'to drive out; to chase. 
 
 Syn. KucHiKU SUEU. Re-ssee. 
 
 Karito. *> ijj T, ft A, n. A borrower; renter; 
 
 Te no karite ga ol, ^ ^ ^ Kif 9- -f , we have 
 
 many wlio wish to rent (a house); there are 
 
 many borrowers. 
 
 Syo. Kahi>jushi. Tmower. 
 
 Karito, *> 9 "C, M ^-> «• A harvester; reaper; 
 KariloiKwaii, 4-«)-CV^ < fc A-, O :J 1^, n. Provis- 
 
 lonary con-ilitulion (as of a company). 
 KarltoJI, *> V IS tr, IH^, n. Temporary binding 
 
 (as of books). 
 
 KarItoi'lg:aiiia,*.ii)i^iilfit3, j&f!!^, «. Ascyth 
 or siciile lor reaping grains. 
 
 KarilHiikau, *> V) r? 4> j., ^^, v.t. To urgft « 
 hasten others in their work. 
 
 Nimhuwo katitsukau, A?^ ^ E S; 7, to uij 
 labourers in their work. fdia 
 
 Kariiiclil, ij*yi^%, 1^^, n. A game played wil 
 Syn. CiiOBO. fmaJ 
 
 Harliido, *• "il 5 i*. IS A, n. A hunter; huu' 
 Syn. RtOshi, Satsuo, Yamadaohi. 
 
 Kari-iiriishl, 4>vi$3 t, (g g^, 7u "Varnish. 
 Syn. Wanishi. 
 
 Knr Jy a, *• IQ .^, fS ^, n. A rented house ; a houas 
 for hire. TsideBce. 
 
 Kariya, *> if) ■^. O g, O ^, «. A temporary re- 
 
 Kariyaku, *. «) .^ < , jQ s, ige. «• O One ap- 
 pointed to an office for a short time only, g 
 An acting ollicial. © A candidate for an official 
 position; candidacy; candidatesliip. 
 
 ECariyasiu 1>1!)-^-^, 5fi t&, n. A hunting spear. 
 
 Karlyasii, i. >!) ^ -^i ^^, «. [J5o£.] Mlscanthia 
 tinctoi'ius. 
 
 Kai-lyaeu-cniiio, 4*i£|.^^^*J6, E^giift, rt. Dying 
 with the decoction of the above plant, or the 
 cloth so dyed. 
 
 Kariyosei'ii, *>V) 1^3, ffi ^, ui. Q To hunt and 
 drive together. @ To diive together (as game). 
 
 Harlxuo, 4>y|r>'^, n. A hunter's cane. 
 
 Karlziinial. i^ifl^-ay., latEffi, n. a temporary 
 residence; sojourning, 
 Syn. Kariyadori. 
 
 Karo, i>6 5, ^, adv. Same as Karaku. 
 
 Karo. i> t 5, ^(^-, Tt, TliechiefoOicerofaclan 
 (g); the principal retainer of a dafmyS. Abolish- 
 ed since the Restoration. 
 Syn. RGSHIN. 
 
 Karo, ir» 6 5, vA. [fut. and dubitallve svjflx.] [coll.] 
 Will or would be. 
 
 Kao ga aka karo, ^if^,-i3 9 f , I think the 
 face is red; Karakar'5, ^:ft 9 i?, will be acrid 
 in taste; roKaro, ^ij 7lj, it will be good? 
 
 Hai'odo, i' & 5 ^, SO, n. O SHme as Karato. 
 @ A colfin; bier. 
 
 Karoffaroshl.-lf-kl, 4>;Sft'% L, i®l5, M^, a. 
 
 Uariigarii8lil.-*l,-ki. 4»Sft*5 L, ' O Rash; incon- 
 siderate; heedless; imprudent. ©Undignified; 
 inglorious; light or trifling in manner. 
 
 Karogaroshii otoko, ttS •<? S' 'f B, a Iieedlesa 
 man; arashling; a man without any dignity. 
 
 Karosaroslilkii, 4»^i)«:s L<, iflS^K. cidv. The 
 
 Kariigarushiku, j)>:Sij>;5 [, < , i adv. form of 
 above. 
 
 Ka/rogaroshiku okonau btkarazu, @ ^ g[ fi "7 
 tj 9 ;<, never do it rashly; do not act in a heed- 
 leas manner. 
 
KAB 
 
 593 
 
 KAR 
 
 KJtr«*iiiBUiA3, *>Je,[i:?'^, .((5^, ■«, A rash at- 
 
 KariiliaBiimi^ :b>:St2:7*;^, ' tempt; want of cau- 
 tion. 
 
 KArdjite. *>6 5ct:, ¥■- "^t*"- With great difficul- 
 ty; bniely; hardly; scarcely. 
 
 KarHjite nogare tarl ,^Xf ;$■ T ^t^ it ^}, bare- 
 ,y escaped ; Karojite tekl wo uchtyaburrri, ^ V 
 y^'^ffit^fXK^ V. overthrew the enemy with 
 great difficulty. 
 
 Syn. Karagara, Yot5. 
 
 Kn>'oiiii, *>;s C. ^iij!. n. The stipend or allow- 
 ance of a samurai, hereditary in his house. 
 
 Karoku wo hdkwan svru, 5? S5 ?" ?S Jg ^ B^, to 
 reftcore one's stipend to the governnieDt. 
 
 KfhruKinsoi'ii, 4»JiU-^2i v.t. To lighten or alle- 
 viate; to make easy. 
 
 IL.nro»ierii, tjujtfi-, "H"^, n. L^nff.] Calomel, 
 
 kini'oiiicrii, *>^163, i ®, u-t. OTo make light or 
 
 Hiii-unici-ii. :;b>Z%2, 'easy; to alleviate. @ To 
 despise; to slight. 
 
 n.aroiiiii, *'^tp, ffl, v.i. To be lightened, relieved, 
 or alleviated, 
 
 Karomiiru, ji>%tr3, M.> v.C. To make light; to 
 lighten; to relieve or alleviate. 
 Syn. Karokl' suru. 
 
 Karonsurii, *>^^?'^, ®, v.t. To slight, despise, 
 scorn, or disdain; to make light or. 
 
 Hito wo Icaronzuru, A^SE^'^"'. to slight 
 another; Tchimel wo karonzuru, — iS^^®>-5C 
 »., to despise one's own life. 
 
 Syn. Anadoku, lYAsmaiERU, KAROsiimn, 
 
 KKIBBTSU SURU, MiSAGHBU. 
 
 liaroraliii, i)> ?i ^ i>, a. and adv. Q Light, not 
 heavy. @ Lightly ; In an easy manner. 
 
 Karoraka na nlmotsu, » tt 9 fl ■?■ Sf i}S. light 
 baggage; Earoraka ni mochikitareri, -Ji n ^ ij 
 » J^ ^ u V . he (or she) brought It as If it were 
 light. 
 
 Karoslil.-i,-kl, )b>'SL. )@, a. Q lA%\it: not 
 
 I£ariishl,-].-kl, i>S L. 'heavy. @ Low or in- 
 ferior in rank or position, © Insignificant; un 
 important; trifling; not serious. 
 
 ^710 hito no yakume wa karoi, ffiE A -^ S @ -*'» 
 igj -f , hia official position is low ; Batsu ga karoi, 
 RV^-f, the punishment is light; Karoi mi- 
 bun no hito, ^'f^^-'A. a- person low In 
 social status; iTaroi teklzu de atta, ©W^ffi 
 i'T 'J a, it was a slight wound; Yamai <a ka 
 roi, fi? 7^ ® -f . the disease is not serious. 
 
 Syn. lliKcSHi, Iyashi, UausHi, YASuaer. 
 
 Karoshlmeru, ^)> JS L» 2. ®^. u(. To malte 
 light of; to slight; to despise; to scorn. 
 
 mto wo karoshlmeru, X^®.i^ jt ft', to sllghl 
 another; Tekl wo karoshlmeru, SJf-gE^'-'' *. 
 to despise enemies. 
 
 Syn. KARONZUB0, MiSAGDRTT. 
 
 Karoyaka nl, *>:^-^*'tfC, adv. Lightly; softly; 
 mildly; in an easy manner. f© -A. coffin. 
 
 Kai'o-iido, *';55*, BfS., n. O Same as Karato. 
 Ishl no fcaj'O-udo, IQ ^M^, ^ stone coffin. 
 Syn. HiTSUGi, Kabato, Kwan. 
 Kai'ii, 4>3, SiJ, v.t. To cut, reap, or mow ; to trim 
 (as the hair). 
 
 Eaa wo karv, K ^ M *-. to trim the branchefi; 
 
 Tne wo karu, f@ ^ j(ij n-, to reap or harvest the 
 
 rice; Kami wo karu, #^)tljB', to trim or cuj 
 
 Syn. NAGir. Lthe hair. 
 
 Karu, *>3, jy, ifi, v.t. To hunt; to chase. 
 
 Vama ni shlshi wo karu, Uj =i ^ Sf ^ Ji? J^. to 
 hunt boars In the mountains. 
 Knrii, 4>3, f^, v.t. To borrow, rent, or owe. 
 
 Chikarawo karu, ijJ-^J'', to get another'a 
 help; into note wo karu, A^^^flf*'. to 
 borrow another's hand; le wo karv, g? ^ fS »', 
 to rent a house; Iklol wo karu, ^^^;^, to 
 borrow another's influence; Kane wo karu, ^ 
 f- fg lu, to borrow money. 
 Karu, 4>S, |g, v.t. To drive; to urge onward. 
 
 Syn. JsoGAsa, Oitatsit. 
 Kiiru, 4>2 5, ®, adv. Lighily; softly; slightly; 
 in a trifling or insignificant manner ; incon- 
 siderately. 
 Kai'ubli'it, ji> z tK 2> v-^- To be light; to be 
 
 trivial or insigniflcar.t. 
 
 Karuenuio. *>3S*"&. "• [OmilJi.] Dusky -Milliard, 
 
 Syn. Natsl'Gamo. r Karogaroshi. 
 
 Karugarushi,-l,-kt, i.5f)<3 L,® ^. a. Sameaa 
 
 Karugarii to, i>3fi«3^,ll «r, ado. As if it were 
 
 light; lightly; easily. 
 
 Tsurigane wo karugaru to mochiagu, ffl Q ?■ Q 
 ^ h ^ ± i^. to lift up a large hanging bell very 
 easily. 
 Karugnyiie nl, *. 3 fc* 14 jb vt, ffi, adv. For this 
 reason; on this account; therefore. 
 Syn. KOKOYUE NI, YUE Hi. 
 Knriiliasumi, i>za^'^, fl®, ® iS. "• A rash at- 
 tempt; an inconsiderate undertaking; thought- 
 lessness. 
 
 Karuhazuml na hito, f] ® ^ A, an incon.sider- 
 ate person; a rashling; Karnhazumiwo surv,^ 
 H ■?■ :x ft-, to make a ra^^h attempt 
 Syn. KARCGAEUSIII. 
 Kami. 4> S ib, S^S, '»■ The members of a fara^lly 
 (in its narrower sense); dependants ; hangers on, 
 KaiMi-lshl. *>3\/^L. nS, ■>-■ Pumice stone. 
 
 Syn. FUSEKi. 
 Kni-uka. u n- n,m'^' »• ^^^'^"^ ^ ^* '*^'' "^"''**' 
 Syn. Kakl'ko, LR«"ii"i>d 
 
 Kariikaya, *>3i^, PJ ffi, "• {Boi.\ AnUiistirta 
 arguens. 
 
KAR 
 
 59i 
 
 KAS 
 
 Same .ib below. 
 
 lEariikl, ijn-=^, i ^^, n. [pro- 
 
 KorSi'ii-Knriikl, 3ti-n':ftn'^, ' bably the cont. 
 and corrupt, of Eng. Oliloride of calcium.] 
 [C7iejn.l CliloriJe of calcium; bleaching powder. 
 
 Knriikl-KJmoiio, 4- S & & 6 0, ®iK, "■ Llglit 
 clo'.hes; silk garments. fsons. 
 
 Unriiki-iiHiiio, *>3?i&0, ^^S., n. Inferioi' per- 
 
 Biui'iiKo, *>SC, ® H, n. A basket used by coolios 
 111 carrying baggage. 
 Syn. AJIKA. 
 
 KnriiUo, *>3t, !|S-?, tK^- "■ ^ coolie; porter. 
 Syn. NiNSOKU. 
 
 Knriiko, ±>ZZ., RBfet, "■ Same .19 Karuka. 
 
 Huriikii, i>2 < , 'jf, adv. Same as Kara. 
 
 Uiii'iiKiicliI, *> 2 < "^i ® P, n. and a. Q Joke; 
 jest; quibble; crank; witty speech. ©Fluent 
 in talking; voluble; talkative; flippant. 
 
 Karukuchi na hito, ^E D ■?" A, i voluble per- 
 son; Karukuchi nl hanasu, |5 P — b5 ^. to talk 
 flippantly. 
 
 Kni'iime, 4<3i6, $Ig, n. Lampblack. 
 
 linriiuioirn, ^jjt^'f^, 
 
 Kni'iiiiiorn, -Jjn-Mv, 
 
 Eiarninei'ii, i;? l^>;l-, j? S (8. " [coj'j'iijil. of jPnff. 
 I'annncl.] i-'jirnmel (a confectionery). 
 
 HArniiicM-ii, i* ^ ft 3, ©, ii.(. To make light, to 
 lighten ; to relieve; to alleviate. 
 
 linruiiioiio, i>240, @^. "• Liglit garments. 
 
 Kariniiii, 4>stj'. @, vA. To become liglit; to Ije 
 lightened; to be relieved or alleviated. 
 
 Kai*iiiiiiiE-ii, i>2itr2. (if. v.t. Same as Karomuru. 
 
 Haviiuh *. 5 Vf, ^(?j, «. O Ballast. @ A light 
 Syn. FoNAASiii, SoKOxi. (.load. 
 
 Knriirii, 4.35, jS, v.i. To dry up (as water). 
 
 Ido no mizu ga karuru, ^^P ^'Ai^f M^ ">> tlie 
 water of the well dries up. 
 
 Syn. IIiRU. rvoice). 
 
 Knviii-ii, i> 3 3, BI, v.i. To be hoarse (as the 
 
 Syn. SlIAGARERU, SniWAGARU. 
 Kariivii, 4>2:5, JJ. ".(. To shrivel; to wither. 
 
 j;r.s;tS &a taruru, ^ fii ^j* ^ ;i > , the old pini- 
 Is withfired. niglitness. 
 
 Kariisa. 4>i,-5, ^, n. Tlio degree ol being liyhi; 
 Kariisaii, ?;»-■»•>', ®^, ^^, n. [said to be 
 derived I'runi a foreign word.j A kind of niirn.w 
 trowsurs, 
 Kariislii,-i,-kl* 4>2 L, ®, a. Same as Karoslii. 
 Kami yakume, (i^-f ^2 l^, an inferior or lu- 
 fiigniflcaut ofllce; Kizu karushi, ^iKj/, the 
 wound is slight; Mfkata ga kai'ul, '^'^if^>f, 
 is light In weight 
 Syn. KahOSIII. 
 UanilJi. ?jji.^, ^f^, n. [probably from Spanish 
 Carta.] Cards (u^ed in playing). 
 Sya KoppAi, 
 
 Kariiia-asolil, i}->Zit'h^V^'> ^ISS!, n. Gamdot 
 Syn, FUDAAWASK. Lcardi 
 
 Hariiwaza. 4»3t55*, HS n. Acrobatic leata. 
 Karuwazasht, i>3i}93-*, i^%^, «. An acrobat 
 
 liariiyaKI, *> 3 .^ &. ^^i^. n. A very light foo- 
 fectionery prepared by baking a cake made o( 
 rice dough mixed witli sugar. 
 KaruyaKI-soinbei, 4>Z<-'5l^^'^^/^,^i^BJgf, n. 
 J/oc/i./ mixed with sugar aaJ baked In the (orra 
 ol light spongy cakes. 
 Karyo, i'VI-^S, i^S?, n. [Chin.] A bridge. 
 
 Syn. IlAsni. 
 KarsobiiiBii, ^ »j mt/]^z^jf, M^M0, n. [Budd.] 
 An immortal bird witli a fine tone of voice and 
 a face like beautiful woman, supposed to live in 
 paradise. 
 Karyu, j. ■!) ? , T iifE. "■ O Tlie lower partofa 
 stream. © Lower station; inferior or degraded 
 positon. 
 
 KaryU no lUto, T 2it -^ A. people ol low class, 
 Kiinshl twa karyu ni orii loo nikumu, S" ^ » 7 
 iS(E= B;i. ^ g i., a true gentleman dl-slikes lo 
 be in ii low position. 
 
 Syn. K'AWASiiiiio, SiriJiozAMA. 
 Kanitoriisii, i. 3 If i <*, u. [Jchth.] Ostraclon 
 pp. 
 
 Syn. Hakofigi', IvAWAFi'cr. 
 Biasa, 4> ^, ^J, n. A broad-rimmed hat (mostly 
 made of split bamboo). 
 
 Kasawokabitrv, i^tf }&>'', to put on a bamboo 
 bat ; Waga mono to amoeba kai'osJU kasa no yitkl, 
 ?fi1^ I- S-^^^^s^S -^^i [vul. sonff.Jsnow lying 
 on the hat i^ light, when considered as one's 
 property. 
 Kasa, i.^, ^, rt. A lid (esp. of lacquered bowlsi 
 
 Syn. KCTA. 
 liasa, t*^, ^, /£. A cone (as of the pine), 
 
 ilatiu kasa, fi ^, a pine cono. 
 Kasn, *>s, ■^■, n. The ring around the sun 01 
 moon in hazy weather; the halo. 
 
 Tsuki ga kasa wo kalutta kara kongetsn u-j 
 
 ame ga of, n li' ^ ^ iH -j ^ :fj y '^ n ^^ Wi ■}/ % -i . 
 
 as tlie moon has a ring around it, it will b« 
 
 rainy this month. r^iypbihi'. 
 
 Kasii, i>5, (g, 71. O An eruption on the skin. $ 
 
 Kasa ivo kaku, iS'7- U ■ir, to get syplilli^. 
 
 Syn. RaIDOKL', DEKIMONO, llAliKSJOXO. 
 Kiisa, 4>^, %, w. (I Bulk or size, volume. @ A 
 
 |)ile or heap of anything. 
 
 h'asaoaarii, ^if t n^, is of large .size; imlky; 
 Kisa yu suk.tinal, % If 'J'- + 'f. to be Rmiill in 
 bulk; Kasa ni hakaru, ft; - ;*; ^ »,, to be he;ii ed 
 up in great tiumberii; to lie piled one n;Hi)i an 
 other; Hflzu j}» kasa m mashita. yH^'^if («;•■« 
 the volume oJ water (iu a river) li.is lacreasej. 
 
KAS 
 
 S95 
 
 EAS 
 
 Kasa, :&> 2, 0, n. An umbi-Qlla, Uned In com- 
 position, the rorm is changed into gasa. 
 
 Ban gasa, # $, an inlerior kind of paper um- 
 brella; HI gasa, B 0, a Tcasa or pnper umbrella 
 cBrried about as a sun-shade; parasol; Janome' 
 gasa, K B 4^. Soe Janome; KOrSa wo harihaeru, 
 it^ ?I5 V # '^ »-. t" mend a broken umbrella; 
 Kasa ivo ftirogeru, 9- \: tt if* ii-, to open an 
 umbrella; Ka^a ivo sashikakeru, ?■ iJ- j/ * ^ 
 »-, to hold an open umbrella so as to shield 
 another. 
 
 Syn. KARAEASA. 
 
 Kaealiaclil. ** ^ If "t. fit ^ »• An eruption on 
 the head of children. 
 
 Hasaburu, 4> 3 If 3, iSSfi, «■*• To be of great 
 bulk or size; to be bulky or voluminous. 
 
 Mmotsu ga kasabaru, ^f^lf ^ 55«', the goods 
 are bulky; Shigoto ga kasaharu, tt^ ^>' it 5il »'. 
 the work becomes too heavy. 
 
 Kaaatioko, 4>'5Ht, 3&S, 1^ ^. "• An ornament- 
 al car with a large parasol, upon the centre of 
 which a spear or halberd is erected ; it is drawn 
 about on festive occasions (esp. at the Gion fes- 
 tival of Kyoto). 
 
 Kasabukuro, i^3>< ^5, ^ Sr. «. An umbrella 
 case. rover a sore. 
 
 Kaealiuta, ii.-3i*te, JSM. U, «• Tlie scab formed 
 
 Uasadakn, *> 'S ?6 *». ^ig, a. and n. O Being 
 great in bulk; bulkiness. ©Same as below. 
 Syn. KA8AMUKOTO. 
 
 Kasadakaehn-l.-lil, *> ^ T&-i}> U %%> "■ 0' 
 great bulk or size; bulky; voluminous. 
 
 KaBaK»ke, i'^Sft^W, ^U. "■ Practising archery 
 by shooting at a straw hat hung upon a pole, 
 archery practice. 
 
 Hasagl, 4* ■$ ^, S^. i^*- «■ A cross-piece of 
 timber laid upon two posts. 
 
 Kasago, 4>^a, n. [Ichtli.] Sebastes Inermts. 
 
 HasaliacUI. i}>-^\i%, n. \Mea.'\ Tinea capitis. 
 
 Kasaltavl, -b.^aV), ^%, n. Maker of umbrellas. 
 Syn. Karakasaya. 
 
 Kasajlrualil. *> 5 X- X L, 35 m, "■ A crest 01 
 badge on a soldier's cap or helmet, in order to 
 distinguish the corps to which he belongs. 
 
 Knsakakl. A>?*>i&, Effi A. n. A person ainictocJ 
 with sypliilis. 
 
 Kasakasa, ii>tf ■i>3.. atlv. The sound ol light, dry 
 substances touching each other. 
 
 Kasake, *> 'S W, ®iSS. «■ The appearance oi 
 having syphilis; syphilitic infection. 
 
 Kiiisakii, i»5 <, g^ffe, "- The structure ot n 
 house; buildings. 
 
 Kasalcu no tsuilajimen, g? f^ > fj- 'f ^ Si 0ll, a 
 piece of land with a building on it. 
 Syn. Tatkva, Yazdkuri. 
 
 Kasakn, 4> 2 < , ffi f^, n. \Chin.} A good work; 
 
 an excellent piece of literary production. 
 Hasakii, 4.3 < , IS f^, n. [Chtn.1 Making a pretext 
 
 ol; pretence; excuse, sum, v.t. and i. To 
 
 make a pretext of, etc. 
 KiiKainatsu, *> 5 ■£ -?, S©, n. A pine with Ita 
 branches spreading in all directions like a hat 
 or an open umbrella. 
 Knsanio, *> ^ ft, IS IIB, n. [Mea.] Syphilitic oph 
 
 thalraia. 
 Kasanioelii, 4>g.'&'t, SS:^, n. [301.1 Nothosmyr- 
 
 nium japonicum. 
 Kasamii, *> 5 tf, g-, v.i. To become large In 
 amount; to increase; to augment 
 
 ShakTcin ga kasamu, ^^if % U, the debts 
 have increased; Shlharai ga kasamu, ttSfe ^ 3t 
 i», the payments increase in amount. 
 
 Syn. Kasabaru. restate. 
 
 Kasan, *> 3 ^, %^, n. Th"? family property; 
 Kasan too yaburu, 1^ ^ ?■ Ifr B', to become 
 bankrupt; to be broken in fortune. 
 
 Syn. SniNDAi, SiriNSiiu. fplace. 
 
 Knsan. 4> 3 A, ^\U, n. [Ckin.] One's native 
 Uaean, 4>5 ^, ijp @:, n. [Math.] Addition. 
 
 Syn. YosKZAN. 
 Kasan, 4> 5 ^, Ig E. "• Silkworm hatching la 
 Syn. Natsugo. Lsuramer. 
 
 Hasanarl, 4> 3 ^ tj), n. Being piled up; increas- 
 ing In number; augmeutation. 
 Kasanarii, 4>5^2, JK v.i. O To be piled up; to 
 be heaped up; to be placed one upon another; 
 to be doubled. @ To augment; to accumulate; 
 to be repeated. 
 
 Koto ga kasanaru, gi V JK •?- ft-, affairs have 
 been heaped upon e.'ich other, i.e. business has 
 accumulated ; Bon ga kasanatte iru, 1^ii"3i-^ ■» 
 ^ fl= ft-, the books are piled on one another. 
 Syn. TATAllAKn, TsuiiORU. 
 Kasane, 4>3 ft, IE, j^, n, O A pile ; a layer. @ 
 A suit (as of clotiies). 
 Kosode Tula kasane, /M^nai, two suits of 
 Syn. SOROE. Lsilk garmenta. 
 
 liasnno-ascru, 4>5*1%Wj>S, ffi J;, v.t. To pile 
 
 one upon another. 
 Kasanodaiisii, 4>^*^:;^-^-^, ffig£S, j*. A chest 
 of drawers consisting of a set of two or three 
 placed oLe upon another. 
 liasanc-gn>--iiiR. A>tfnfi<3*l, E <f, adv. Over 
 and over; several times; repeatedly; again and 
 again. aV' 
 
 Syn. Juju. SAiSAi, SniBAsniBA, Taritabi. 
 Kasanogl, *. ^3 ft r. Hi ?f , n. Being doubly 
 clothed, or wearinjr several clothe= one ovei 
 anotlier. 
 Kaaaiicrti. 4>2ft2, "Si.v.t. O To place one upon 
 
KAS 
 
 596 
 
 KAS 
 
 another ; to pile up ; to heap up. @ To augment. 
 ffl To repeat. 
 
 Eako 100 kasanete tsumu, fS ■^ S ^ ^ S ■*»• to 
 pile up boxes by placing ooe upon nnotber; 
 Kami wo kasanete tojlru, JK^Bi^T^iSn-. to 
 bind paper by laying several sheets one upon 
 another; Te loo kasaneru, ^- ^ IE?- ft-, to lay 
 one hand on another ; Nengelm wo kasanete joju 
 sum, i^^^m^r liKet^.B^, to he completea 
 after the lapse of a number of years. 
 
 Syn. KUBIKAESU. Tatamiagu, TSUMIT. 
 
 HnsaiicsiiBiiri. *> ■^ n -^ ^ "0 . IE Hi- 'i- A set of 
 ink stone boxes piled one upon another. 
 
 Uavauote, 4> :5 *a T, EM. at'i'- Again; over 
 again; repeatedly. 
 
 Kasanelc mairimasu, ffirfa^ 'J v7., [coll.] will 
 come again; Kasanete ome ni Tcakarimashn, '^'jfa 
 Ciia=3^V^^3 9, [coll.] I'll see you again. 
 Syn. FUTATABI, Mata. 
 
 Kasanotsiianra, *>?n^p'&, ffi S SI. "■ A ucal 
 or set of boxes o! basket work pasted over with 
 paper. 
 
 KaHanoziimii, *>5«,:p'^, -«. Q Marrying again. 
 @ A second wife or husband. 
 
 Kneaiiui, *'^lfcii>, n. A raiiker of straw or bam- 
 boo hat.q. Pof Kasaneru. 
 
 Kasumii-ii. 4>3ib5. IE. v.t. More classical form 
 
 Kasnaiigi, 4.-55^', Sfi, n. [Oniith.] Mngpie. 
 Syn. HrZENGARASU. 
 
 Kns:isagi-iio-liaslil, 4>5. ^ r^ tJ L, gg fiS. "■ 
 O ^Ut.] MriLTpie bridge; the milky-way, supposetl 
 to bQ a bridge built by magpies for the meeting 
 of the weaver and herd boy on the 7th night ol 
 the 7th Tuo, io.s.). @ A corridor in the Imperial 
 palace at Kyoto. 
 
 Kas:isi;Ko.4>3-^^j--. S> "• [^0*-] Carex dlspalatha. 
 
 liasatsii siirii, *>^^-^2. ff Ig?, v.t. [C/iin.] To 
 enciuiro into very minutely. 
 
 Hnea^adoi'l. *>5 -^^ 1), n. Shelter from the 
 rain. fzuke. 
 
 KnsaKiilte, *>a.-3'H-, SW. "■ Same as Kamuri- 
 
 Unso. 4> ^, g, n. O Shackles; fetters. © En- 
 cuinliraiice ; hindrance. Used as an alTix, tlie 
 form IS cliringed into o^t^^- 
 
 Ashi gase, Ii|.t-i. letters; stocks; Kubi gase. ^ 
 ^, tliecangue; yoke; Te gase, ^-g, hand cuff?. 
 Syn. llODASiir. 
 
 Knso, i--^, ^y, n. A reel; skein; areelful. 
 
 llofidnkase, i^z^.^, two reelfuls of tliread. 
 Syu, Kase<;i, Kaskhi. 
 
 Kaso^i, 4>'t5', H +■. '<■■ A piece of wood attached 
 to a loom, by ■which the warp is moved np and 
 down. rment. 
 
 Kaeogl. *> * W. S?. ■"■ Labour; work; eraploy- 
 Syn. Nariwai, 
 
 Kasegl-nln» 4» ^ If iff A, fig A, 7*. Workman; 
 
 labourer. 
 Hasegii, *"^<',S!,f|, v.t. To work diligently at; 
 to be active iu doing ; to be industrious. 
 
 Kasegu ni oUsuku btvibd nashl, Sg = iliJ- tff g 
 5 '^ i^. [coll. Prov.] poverty cannot overtiita 
 industry. 
 
 Syn. Hataraku, HoNEORg. fwheeL 
 
 Kii^ogiii'iuiin, i^-ti- <* 3 la, 8Sif[, It. A reeling 
 
 Syn. ITOKURIGURUMA. 
 
 Kasel, 4>^V*, ^jgt, ■«. The management of do- 
 mestic affairs; household management. 
 
 Kasel ICO aratamu, KK ^ K A, to reform the 
 mnnagement of liotisehold affairs. 
 KaRCl, 4>*V^, IIP ^, S. ■'^- OAuxllinry troops; 
 reinl'occement, ©Help; a-ssist^ncQ ; aid. 
 
 lilngoku no kasei wo fcow, PJSS ^flO^^S?, 
 to ask lor the aid of a neighbouring country (ag 
 in case of war), 
 
 sum, v.t. OTo join an army ; to reinforce 
 
 © To aid, help or assist. 
 
 Syn. JORIKT. TETSUDAir. 
 
 Kasel, 4»^V*, ^ &., n. [Chin.] Tyrannical govern- 
 ment; oppressive administratioti. 
 
 JlDiniiii kasel ni kvrushimv, AR'^iKsS 
 ^, the people suffer from tyr.innical govern- 
 ment. 
 Kasol, 4«^\r, =^'S, a. [Cfiem.] Caustic. 
 
 A'asei karl, ^ |$ Jp ffl, caustic potash. 
 
 Einsol, 4>-^\r, t£S2, n. [Clitn.] O A fine or p.easanl 
 
 vuice. © A good reputation; a fair name. 
 
 Kasel wo agii, SSS^ ffii^. to make a good 
 
 Syn. YoKiHOMARB. Lreputiition. 
 
 Kasol, 4>-^v, ^&y '"'• Family reputation; the 
 
 honour of a family. 
 Kasol, *>*\r, faSg, 71. Imitating the voice of 
 another; ventriloquism. 
 
 Kasel wo tsvkau, ISS^fli'7, to imita'.e the 
 voice of another. 
 
 Syn. KowAiRO, Soragoe, Tsukckigje. 
 Kascl-iiiagiiiioshia, 4>-*\/^E<'ft;&5. ff 'ISSffl 
 ii ife K, "■ [C/tem..] Caustic mrignesia. Magnesia 
 caustica. 
 Kasei-soda, i'-^rv^ ^ 5 ft', "pf ft^' ^. «• [Chejtu] 
 
 Caustic soda, Natrlciim caiisiica. 
 Kaso-Uu, *>'^V^, ^feK, ■/*. A skein; hank. 
 fliusoUl anrii, 4>-it^-^3, iP^Sf, v.t. To tor- 
 Kasltal£ii siii'ii, 4>£'^< -^'2, ' ture. 
 KaHCii, 4» ^^, JDjfilj, n. A celebrated poet; a 
 great po»tess. 
 
 Bokkasen, :/^ gt fill, the six celebrated poets 
 and poetes.s of Japan, viz., Arhvara Narihira, 
 SojO Ilpnjo, Ki.scn llushi, Otomo no Knronuslil, 
 Bun-ya no Yasuliide, and Ono no Komachi. 
 Knseru. 4»-tt"2. v.t. To dry up; to become dry- 
 
KA8 
 
 597 
 
 feAS 
 
 BUsd ga JcoAeru, ?£ !S :/)* fl ^ J»-. the roclt has 
 scabbed or dried; XTrusJU ga kaseta, l^)f ij t^, 
 tlio lacquer has dried up. 
 Syo. Kawaku. 
 Kaaoru, 4>*3, ^Vk, «■*■ To be inrected or poi- 
 soned, rby lacquer. 
 UrusM nt kaserii, ^ == * ^ n-, to be poisoned 
 Syn. Kabureru. 
 Unactsii, ij->^<?, i^B, n. A ceremonial occftsion; 
 Syn. IwAiBi, JlEDETAKini. Lfestival. 
 Kasetsii, 4.^-7, Mgf, n. [3Iat}i.] IJypotboBis. 
 linsotsii siiriif i'^'^irZ, ?KS» v.t. To put up 
 (as a telegrnpb); to Iny across (as a bridge). 
 
 Densen wo kasetsu siirv, ® i®l ?■ 5? K :^ n't tf 
 put up telegrapbic lines, 
 ttnactsuo, *.^-7js, ,aifet, ffijtrfet. "■ A cnne 
 Uaecsiie, 4>^p'j6,, ) with a cross piece for the 
 
 handle. 
 Kasha, *';£j^, n. A place of torment; bell. 
 Uasliako, ii't.-^'L, n. [coll.] A small wooden bo3 
 
 for holding candy. 
 Kasliakii, 4> 5. -^ ^ . p^ ff , n. Tormenting; tor- 
 ture ; punlaiiment. nure. 
 Kashaku no kurushimi, ppIlT ->■ ^, pain ol" tor- 
 — — suru» *u.(. To torture, torment. 
 
 £ainin too kashaku suru, ^ Af^^^ /*'> to 
 torment criminals. 
 
 Syn. SHIKARI SBMURD. 
 KashI, *.L, fcS. ffl. It- [^otl Quercus. 
 Kaslil, *.*., KI^, Jt. O Kiver bank ; shore. ©A 
 
 market place. 
 
 lia&lil, 4'i, ^3%, n. A pole orstake for lashing 
 
 Syn. MOYAIGUI. U boat. 
 
 Kaslil. 1»L. [aJJlx.]A particle placed at the end 
 
 of a sentence expressing wish, exhortation, 
 
 entreaty, or affirmation in order to emphasize 
 
 the meaning, 
 
 Benkyo shitamae kashi, ft|3Sj'*V'^»5/, be 
 Btudious; Korezo kashi, ^ / :(; ^, it is this, and 
 nothing else; Yuite miyo kashi, fj 7 R ^ Jj s^, 
 JO and see, 
 HaHliJ, 4>L,Sf, «■ Anj thing lent; a loan. 
 
 Kane no kashi ga aru, ^ ^^ff t it., he owe,-? 
 me money. 
 Kaelil. ii'l, Wl- '"■• Same as O under Kase. 
 Haslil, *>;£, IS?-, ■«. A stepchild. 
 
 Syn. SlAMAKO, 
 KasliE, i}>t., 0S?. ■"" Sameas/reba. 
 Uashl. *>:£, JSfi^i ■«■ Money or any other proper- 
 ty ^tfrought by a bride to her husband in mar- 
 riage; dowry. 
 
 Syn. JISANEIN. 
 Uasht. 4>X. SJ±. «■ A hereditary retainer or 
 Tassal. fa blot. 
 
 ILbfiUi, *.;£, iliffii, n. A flaw, defect, or blemish; 
 
 i 5K Wf ''■ Pawning a house. 
 
 Kashi, *»:£, Ji^^, n. The property of a family; 
 
 Syn. Kasan, ShissuO. testate, 
 
 Kashlbata, 4>;£Brte, '^M^Z, "• The bank of a 
 
 river or canal. Coll. Kashlppata. 
 KashiliS, *>LK5, Uf$, "■ An oak stick. 
 Kaslil-hiinsnnsha, *'X>^■5^:£■^. SJ^^K^. 
 
 'rt. [Law.] A perpon in liquidation. 
 Knsliiclil, 4> t,*^, ^ ^, ■«, Land rented or leased. 
 KaslilchI, ii>£,%, 
 KaJIcJil, *>:£.%, 
 Kashldaore, 4>Lft--t|t. S ffl). «■ R^il° o"" failure 
 
 caused by the insolvency of debtors. 
 Knshldorl, 4>;fe^V), Jg, «. [Ornff/i.] A specios of 
 ,jay, of the genus Garrulus. fcareen. 
 
 Kashlsaru, )b>£f)f3, v.t. To slope or incline; to 
 KashlgJ, *»:fc^, (;»;, n. Q The act of cooking rice. 
 @ A cook. © The part of a vessel where food 
 is prepared ; the kitchen of a vessel, 
 Uni^hlgu, i]>X <r, W. v.t. To prepare food; to cook. 
 Meshl wo kasJitgu, flR ?■ WC ^. to cook rice. 
 Syn. Taku. Tto careen. 
 
 liashlgH, 4>;£<*, @, v.i. To incline; to lean over; 
 Fune ga kashlgv, ^l^^if, the ship careens 
 Syn. Katauuku, JfAGABU. Lover. 
 
 KaBhiKiiriinia, 4> L <* S 3, ft" IS. «• A carriage 
 
 or wagon kept for hire. 
 Ka8lil-lo, 'li>LV^'^. S S5. '*■ A house to let. 
 
 Syn Kashiya. 
 Kashikainashl,-l,-KI, i-X**^ L, a. a. Noisy; 
 clamorous; turbulent; boisterous; brawling. 
 Syn. I/"4MABISUSHI, Takauasui. 
 KashlkntA, i'LA'fe. If :?. «- The lender; 
 creditor. 
 
 Syn. KASHiNUsni, Kashite. 
 Unshikln, t'f^A,, @&. "■ Mc^eylent; a loan. 
 Kashikin-saisoku-gwalsha, ^ ^ (S IE. ■& Iftt, a> 
 comp-^ny for collecting debts; Kashi kin wo sai- 
 aoku suru, Bf & ^ ffi 56, 7. »- , to dun for a debt. 
 
 sum, v.l. 'J'o lend money. 
 
 Uashlko, %>■£, t, fiSa, adv. There; that place ; 
 yonder; thither. 
 
 KasUiko y-)rl kltaru, ffi ^ 3 V J^w-. come'^ from 
 there ; Koko kashiko wo sensaku svrv, lit S SJ 
 S ■?■ S* S :^ "'. to search here and there. 
 
 Syn. ACHIEA, ANATA, ASIIIKO, ASPKO. 
 
 Kashiko, *• £ t, S, a. Inspiring awe. fear, ».r 
 
 reverence, 
 Anakashlko, 7 -j-s, how venorablel 
 KnshIKo-i1oli»i-n, 4:EJ:^£.J^, ^ ffi, «■ O The 
 
 Sanctuary in the Imperial Palace for ancestral 
 
 worship. ©The Yata no Milcagami. See San- 
 
 shu-no-jlngi. 
 Kashiko-dokoro sampai dsetmkcrarv. K 0i * H 
 
 ISttifih. permitted to worsiiip at the Sanctuary 
 
 in the Imperial palace. 
 
KAS 
 
 598 
 
 KAS 
 
 KashlkomarJ, t>£,ZL'39. :g> n. O Sitting; pro- 
 perly in the Japanese style. @ Assenting to or 
 obeying with respect. © Expressing thanks 
 (rare). O Excusing oneself for nesligence or 
 tardiness (rare). 65 Being disclmrged from office 
 for some offence (rare). 
 
 KasblkoTnarii, *>;££. U 3 , 15^, v.l. and t. To sit 
 properly or respectluUy in the Japanese mode, 
 ©To harken or comply with in a respectful 
 manner; to assent to with respect. 
 
 Futon no ueni kashikomatte Irn, iiEffl-^-t=^ 
 R V -> ^ S ^i is sitting properly on the quilt; 
 6se ivo kashikomaru, Wf" ¥k'^ ^- to assent to 
 the words or command (of a superior) with 
 respect. 
 
 Syn. OSOREIRD, OSO RETS UTS us H IMP, UKE- 
 
 TAMAWARU. fence. 
 
 Kaelillfoinl, 4>£Cl7>, ^, »i. Fear, awe, or rever- 
 
 KaBlillcomii, i> ^ Cl tr, Si i'-'- To regard with 
 fear or reverence. 
 
 Kaslilkosn, i>*(i3, Jf. n. The state or degree 
 of being wise or intelligent; wisdom; dignity; 
 thankfulness. 
 
 Kashikosa iUbakarl nashi, 5? U- ^ 7 >" ?j V -?- 
 */, majestic or venerable beyond expression. 
 
 KnRlilk09lil,-l,-l<l. *. ;£2. L, ,S, S. «• Awe- 
 inspring; majestic; mighty; reverential; vener- 
 able. 
 
 Ana kas?iikoshi, t -J- S ^'. how venerable! 
 KasMkoTci onTcoto, ^#fKI^> a thing to be re- 
 garded with respect. fROSHi. 
 Syn. Katajikenashi, Mottaisasiii, Oso- 
 
 '*'*8h»ko8lil,-l,-lfi, l>XtL. K, «. Wise; intel- 
 ligent; clever. 
 
 Kashikoi koaomo, 9f 'f /h ^, a wise child. 
 Syn. HAT9UMEI, RiKO. 
 
 Hftftl-iuu, i}>% <,^U, ct- [con-upt. of Kashiko- 
 i/ii.] ^ hackneyt^d expression at the end of a 
 nonian'H letter; respectfully yours. 
 
 ^^ecletakukashiku, g m t£ :^ £x -?■ , f-B?j(st.] wish- 
 111 g for your happiness, respectfully yours. 
 
 HnsliiKwnii, *.*< j9^, T±T^, n. Petty ofFicei 
 In IHq Army or Navy. 
 
 Haalilnt.ndaelil, 4.;£U7C''^, E fi @, "• SLartiny 
 
 or setting out on a journey; departure. 
 
 Burn ^ y^i^ To start on a .journey, etc. 
 
 Hnsliliit n-no-kot<>l>irro, *•;£ g^OJi^^n, BE fii$ 
 fi> "■ The proclamation of the oracle of the 
 Kami at Kashiina in Hitachi, regarding the 
 nalnre of the year's crop. 
 
 «^»liliiinslil,-«,-k], 4.*^ L, S, a. Noisy; 
 clamorous; turbulent; boisterous; tumultuous. 
 Syn. Yakamashi. 
 
 Knsliin, *>;£^, gg, m A lucky time; a fortun- 
 ».te or joyous occasion. 
 
 [Chin.] A good tiding; 
 
 Kashln, 4>;£^, ^ ffl, 
 joyful newB. 
 
 Knsbin, *>S.^. S<E. ^i- A servant or retainer. 
 Syn. Kekin, Kebat. 
 
 Kaslil-no-kl. *'*C5&, Hfi.ffi, n. [Bot.] Quercus. 
 
 Knshlnushf, *>L&L. €f±,. »*• The lender ; ere- 
 Syn. Kashite. (,ditor, 
 
 Unslilrn. *»;£&, vS, ", QThe head. ©The up- 
 permost or the headmost part of anything; the 
 point ©The headman; the chief. 
 
 Hito no kashira nl tatsu, A > SJ = i '5', to 
 stand at the head of other people ; Mto nt kashi- 
 ra wo sagerit, A — M ^ T ^''^i ^-^ hold down 
 the head before nnother; to bo servile; Kashira 
 no hito, 3! -^ A, the chief person; the headman; 
 Kashira wo orosv, ijg ^ f^ 7., to shave the head; 
 Kashira wo taiakv, oil ^ Pp ^7, to strike or pat 
 the head (of another); to strike one's own head 
 (for joy). 
 
 Syn. Atama, K5be, Osa. 
 
 etnBliirnbono, i>;S.i^l3:n, ^ ^, ^. tt. "- A pecu- 
 liarly shaped bone in the head of a fish. 
 
 Unslilraidnka. i}*% ^ ?t- *>, »'■ {Ornlth.^ Ru^tit. 
 Bunting. 
 
 Kashirailatsii, *■+ t;^r?, g|i, [5 tltt, v.i. To 
 occupy the chief position in a party; to lead; 
 to command; to lord it over. 
 
 Kaslilmsakl. *> * ^i)«&, ^^, B®, «■ Notes 
 or comments on the top of a page (Klentical 
 with Eng. foot notes). 
 
 Kasklrage. *> * & n-, W S, ". The hair of tlie 
 Syn. KAMI NO KE. Lhead. 
 
 Itaahlra-koitini, *. :£ G W ^' 3, gS S. f-t To 
 comb the hair. 
 
 Kasblraynku. *•* ii-^< . ii tS. "■ Chief official; 
 Syn. Osa. La headman 
 
 Kashlraziitsuml, 4>* ^p*-?;^, n. A turban; a 
 Syn. ZUKiN. Lbonnot. 
 
 Uasblsagc, 4. L 3 V>, :^T. ". Granting aloao 
 (said of the government); renting or lending 
 (as the government to the people). 
 
 Biasliisagckin, 4>L^V>?A. ff T&. »• Woney 
 lent by the government. 
 
 Kasblsagcrti, 4> L S W^ 3, tJ T, v.t. To lend, 
 rent, or lease (said of the government); to gran! 
 a loan 
 
 Chisho toi kasJiisagcrii, i^ ?/!=f-^y y ft-, to 
 grant tlie lease of a piece of land. 
 
 Kaebl sum, *> S. "^ Z. TBfl. "v.t. To confer or 
 bestow (said ol the Emperor or the govern- 
 ment). 
 
 Shojo wo kashi sunt, "^It^ ^ T H8 ^' fl-. to con- 
 fer a letter of praise (for some meritorious 
 deed). fcreditor. 
 
 UaBblto, t> L "C, flfA. flt±. n. Lender; rouior; 
 
Kis 
 
 599 
 
 KAS 
 
 Syn. EASHiNCsni. 
 Knshltsn, i> £ -^i S % n. [CMn.'] A floe room; 
 
 II comfortable chamber. 
 Knsliltsiilcorti, A>L'7H'2, iWWt. v.t. To lend, 
 KQRliltsukiirn, *» fO< Z, * rent, lease, or ad- 
 
 Tance. 
 Batachi wo kashltsttJcurv, g life ^ S Pit ^ fl-, to 
 
 lease a farm; Klnsu wo kashUsufceru, ^^^^ 
 
 Rt ^ »-, to lend money. fhire. 
 
 KasM'iimn, j)>t5'S. lif i^, ti. A borse kept for 
 Kaslilwa, i>xa, Iffl. "■ [Bat.] A species of oak, 
 
 Quercus dentata. 
 Kashiwa ni neru, -fj i/*-\-^ !fl! »-, to Ho down or 
 
 ilsfcp with the under quilt folded over as a 
 
 covering. 
 Kn8blwntin-no-hnKiisn, A> ;£ ttU CD d <- ^ , 7t. 
 
 \Bot.\ JUacroclinidliim robustum. 
 KaslUwadc, 4>;feEl-ff, ffl ^> ^Bff. ". Clappin- 
 
 the hands together as in prayer. 
 Kaaiilwnfle, A>xaT?. 55^, H?^. n. O A dining 
 
 table. @ One who has charge of food, a cook. 
 
 ffi An ancient court official who had charge of 
 
 the Emperor's food. 
 Kaslilwa-monflorj* *>;£ lij ift ^ ^vj, K fi ffi, »*. 
 
 iOrntth.] A brown hen. 
 Kaslilwainoclif, *>:£,S14'6, ifU M. "• Rice cnke 
 
 frrapped and steamed in the leaves of the hashl- 
 
 wa (esp. eaten in the fifth month o.s.). 
 KasJslwa-nagaslii. *>iH^fi*L. tt iifE, n. The 
 
 name of a religious ceremony performed at the 
 
 Imperial shrine of Ise. fcredit. 
 
 BLaslil-urJ, *> L 5 15 , ^ Sf. K^ S, "• Selling on 
 
 Kaslii-wi isselsu tsukamatswazu soro, ^W — 
 
 SJ/fttfil. we never sell on credit. 
 Syn. Kakburi. 
 ilatihlyn, *>L-*%'. fFS?. SEfi n. A houso to let. 
 
 Syn. Kashiie. 
 Manlilyoue, ij* L i.il, ^Hz, it. Rice steeped or 
 
 washed in water. 
 Syn. Araiyoxe. 
 UaBhlxashlkl, *>L3^:£?, gffiK, ff m> n. O \ 
 
 room to let (rarely used in this pense). © An as- 
 signation house; a prostitute house ; a brothel. 
 VaslilEiilcerii, jr>;&p*t^Z, flfh, v.t. [cans, of KasJil- 
 
 zuku.] To cause to attend. 
 KaBlilEukl, i}>t.^^,^t&, {^, ti- O A waiting 
 
 maid; handmaid; nur!=;e. @ A guardian, 
 Syn. Dakimort, Tsukibito, UsniROMr. 
 KasliJKiibii, j)>:B.-:>' < , $ffi, {$, v.t. To attend or 
 
 wait upon; to nurse. 
 
 6'yn. Mori suru. fon poetry. 
 
 Knitno, i'^l^i., S);#. "• Poetical collections, books 
 Ktuiio, ^>;&]:, )®&i,n. O Hace; site; situation. 
 Gasiio, j]f£ j:, ' @ A numeral lor places; a patch 
 
 (as of land]. 
 
 Jimen san pas/to, ftfa ffi H tS ^. three patche.i o( 
 land, fvoluraes. 
 
 Knslio, *> * ^, M fi. "• Qood book ; excellent 
 
 Knshfl, *. X,^ 5, Sfi¥, ". Good omen; lucky 
 signs. 
 
 KasliS, *> X J^ 5 . IS !ff. '*• Approval, or praise 
 
 Cesp. of superiors). sum, v.t. To approve; 
 
 to praise. 
 
 KnshoUii, i>XX.<, Si^, n. Same as Kauuo. 
 
 KnBliokii, *ȣ i <, fgfS. Ti. [67ifn.]0 Sowing 
 and harvesting; agriculture; farming; Jmsband- 
 ry. @ The life of a farmer. 
 
 Kashoku no kannan, gJfSv'Sg^ the hard- 
 ships of a farmer's life. 
 
 ICasliohii, *> * i < , a fi. t*- and n. [Chtn.] O 
 [lit.'} Good colour; handsome or beautiful face. 
 @ A beauty. 
 
 Syn URUWAaiiiKi, Bins. 
 
 KasUti, i> ;^ V)), fij@, n. [Chin.] Good or refined 
 taste; elegant style. 
 
 Haaliii, *>:£l*, SK±. n. The master of a house. 
 Syn. AKL'Jr, Yancsiu. 
 
 Kaslin, *>S.i, gfcJR, /*■ Collection of poems; 
 Syn. Utayosb. L«ntbology. 
 
 KnshDdniiin, 4>;£,57c-a, ± ^f. «• [Bot.'} Dloscoria 
 bull)!' /era. rvtuUijloruni. 
 
 B^nsliii-ii, *»;&W)5, fpftf.'^. «■ [Bo(.] Poiwonwm 
 
 li.aso, A»^, S(ffl, w. Family ancestor; forelathors, 
 
 Kaso, *> 3 5, ^^ffl, n. The form or position of a 
 house, in respect of its being lucky or otherwise 
 as determined by astrologers. 
 
 Kaso ga warvi, S? 10 ?/* S -^ , tiie house is un- 
 luckily situated ; Kaso wn mlru, ^ ffl ■?• (ffi B-, to 
 determine whether a house is lucky or not. 
 
 Knso, )b>^5. !fj(?E. n. Marriage dress, 
 
 Kaso, i>-^ 5, la-H. n. Disguise. siiru, v.t. 
 
 To disguise one's sell. 
 
 Yamabiislii ni fcas5 surv, Ui R = IH il :x n^, to 
 be ilisguised a^ a yamabiishl. 
 
 Kasoliiit 6, 4>-5 5 i-fe 5 . IS ^ S 3g. n. Fancy ball. 
 
 KasoUiiilo, *• t < 1*, JW iS S. n. [Pliyslcs.] Ac- 
 celeration. 
 
 Hokasokuao, iifici^Ig, normal acceleration; 
 Sessen hasokvdo, §}MW^M, tangential acceler- 
 ation, rparty, 
 
 Has5Uivni, *> 5 5 < *^ V/^. ISJt^, n. A fancy 
 
 Knsoiiil, i3>-^^^, S^ffiS. "• One who examines 
 the position or aspect of a house to tell whether 
 it will be lucky or unlucky. Tencore. 
 
 Knssni, 4> "^ 5 \r, BS 3^, 'i- Cheer; applause; 
 Kassai no koe do ni fiiru, l^^-^&^-^y, 
 the cry of applause or encore resounded 
 through the hall, 
 
 Kassau sum, 4>-y3A.-;-3, BSSa. ^-i- [CMn.] To 
 appraise ; to cheer ; to utter a cry of encore. 
 
KAS 
 
 600 
 
 KAS 
 
 Knssel, 4>■yflv^, fil^, n. Castration; gelding. 
 Knsfiolil, *>■:»*&, igS, "■ [Min.] Steatite. 
 Hnssoiitba. :&>-.^^^f, -^-ffiSJig, n. Thositeofan 
 
 ancient biitUe, or a place where a battle T^as 
 
 fouglit. 
 Knsscu, *>7*^, ^f^, n. War; battle, fighting. 
 
 surn, v.i. To fight. 
 
 S3-n. SE.VS5, Tatakai. 
 Kasson, 4. .y -^ A,, ¥(1^, n. [J/a(ft..] Secant. 
 
 surn, r.(. To cut or bisect a line. 
 finsslin Slim, ij.yX-^-^'Z. fll^, n. [Chin.] Same 
 
 as Kawo suru. TSame as Eto. 
 
 Hneshi, i3>-yX, f ^-, it. O Snme as Kinne-ne. @ 
 Hnssliikl, *> -/ X, &. US 0". rt. A novice in the 
 
 temples of certain sects of Buddhists. 
 lineslio, *»^ * -^ 5, gS^, n. [c/ifn,] Cunning 
 
 merchant; fraudulent trader ; a smuggler. 
 HnsslioUii, i>-y£l; < , ?S g, n. A brown colour. 
 
 Syn. Chairo. 
 KnsRul, *> v -^ 6, ia >t<. "■ a-ncl a. [Chin.] Being 
 
 deficient in water; dry. rtbiraty. 
 
 Knssiii'ii, *> -/ -^ 2. J&, v.(. To DO dry; to feel 
 Knsd, ii'-f, 1^, (iS, v.t. To lend or rent. 
 
 Mimi wo hasu, ^ f- Q y-, to lend the ears; to 
 
 listen to; Te wo fcasii, ^-^^7., to lend the 
 
 hand; to assist. 
 Knsii, *>-it-, tl, K^, n. Dregs; lees; ground. 
 
 Sake no kasu, Mxff, sake lees; Kasu too 
 
 nameru, H^f-^ff > »-, to licit the dregs; to be 
 
 reduced to extreme poverty. 
 
 Syn. Sakakasu. 
 
 Kaeii, ir>-^, j^, n. Sediment; residium; drainings. 
 
 Kasu ga tamaru, i?*'tfl!ft-, the sediments 
 
 Syn. Kuzu, Ori. Lcollcct. 
 
 «^nsu, *. -^, jH, iW. vt. O To soak In water; to 
 
 steep. ©To wash and clean rice (preparatory 
 
 to cooking). 
 
 Syn. IIITASU, TOGO, Tsukerd. 
 Kasubc, *' -3- ^, Bf , n. [With.] The ray-flsh, 
 
 or slcate, 
 
 Eaja \e- 
 
 nojei. 
 tiasiigndo* 
 
 dSS, "■ 
 
 A kind 
 
 of -whet- 
 stone. 
 ii:nstce:ii,t> (^u 
 
 ■^i^u-, (;'i, n. Same aa Kakegan\ 
 Kjxsiiffnl. *.tft't>, £ft, i^SSfV, «■ An iron clomp. 
 Kasuenlte-ffiinio, 4>-^ij'W<-4,B-^. "■ [£nloni.] 
 
 A species of spider. 
 Hnsiigc, *► -^ W^, W €. flil H. »• An iron grey 
 
 colour (esp. ol horses). 
 
 Kasul, ii*irx>, ^tH, -n. River water. 
 
 Kasul leal ni nagarUf ?=I :^ ^ ^ i5(f fr, the water 
 of the rivers flows into the sea. 
 
 Syn. Kawamizit. fGoatsucker. 
 
 Hasiiidori, *. $i>i«W), fit®:^, n. [OrnitK] 
 Syn. YuTAKA. fto be suspended. 
 
 Knsiil siirii, i'irV'irZ., ys,v.l. Tohangdown; 
 Knsiika, i»-^4*, ^, JS, a. Q Faint; dim; indis- 
 tinct; obscure. ©Insignificant; trifling; tri- 
 vial ; minute. 
 
 Syn. BONYARI, SOKOSHI, WaZUKA. 
 
 Knsiilin Ml, *»-^4>Vf, ^. ©tt at*". Faintly ; dimly; 
 indistinctly; in an insignificant or trifling man- 
 ner. 
 
 Fue no ne kasnka nl kikoyu, ffi" > 3 |3SI = H ^1 
 tlie sound of a flute is faintly heard ; KasuJcani 
 mlerii, R =; ^ -^ b-, is dimly seen, 
 
 Knsiiinnscrii, 4>-^'!£-^Z, v.t. [ca us. form of £0- 
 sumu.} To make dim or faint. 
 
 Knsiiineni, 4>-jHi?>2, ^„ v.t. QTo take by vio- 
 lence; to rob, plunder, or pillage. ®To toucb 
 a little. 
 
 Mito no k^mi tvo kasumeru, A > IB ^ ^ j**-, 
 to take possession of another's country by vio- 
 lence; to rob another's province ; Hito no me too 
 kasvmeru, A ^ @ ^ ^,-rf »-, to do anything by 
 stealth; Mlzu wo kasumete tabu, ;J<^Jf,j* r ffl 
 y, to fly away by touching the surface of th« 
 water (said of birds); Shvjin no jnono wo kasu- 
 ma-ti, ^ K ^ ^"^ j^^Jt rt-, to rob one's master. 
 Syn. Nusruu, Ubau. 
 
 Hnsiiincrii, 4>-if-i62, ^, v.t. To appear hazy or 
 dim; to obscure. 
 
 Kokvcii ten wo kasumeru, S IS ^ ?■ B J* »-. 
 the black smoke obscured the sky. 
 
 Hasiimclorii, *> -^ * J£ 3 $1] IS, v.t. To take or 
 Feize by violence; to rob, plunder, or pillage. 
 Syn. Ubaitoru. 
 
 ICnsunil, i'-^?f; 23, n. Haze; mist. In composi- 
 tion tlie lorm is changed into gasiimi. 
 
 Tlaj-u-gasumt, ^^, the spring haze; Kasumi 
 tanabLku, ^ ^ ^ t ^, a haze is spread over. 
 
 iin!!,iiiul-i<jlil, *»-^7>\^L> 3 ?7, "• [3Iln.] Nephe 
 line. fhazy all over, 
 
 Hasitiiii^vatarii, *> -^ ;^ *i ?2 3 , |5 ,ffi, v.i. To be 
 
 Knsiinio. 4>-^4, ig @J, ii. Freckles on the face. 
 
 Syn. SOBAKASU. 
 
 Kasiimoiiil, i}>-^ti7f, g?, ". Fle.sh or meat pick- 
 led in sake lees. fclouded. 
 
 liasiiinu, 4>-^tp, S, C^, v.i. To be hazy, dim, or 
 Me ga kasumu, gtfflfi., the eyes are dim; 
 Sora ga kasumu, ^iffS.1^, the sky is haiy. 
 
 Kasuiiiiirii, i'-^tj-S, J^., v.t. Same as iCMumwu. 
 
 Hiibuo, 4't5r. Uia, n. Iron gray Csaid of th« 
 colour of ahorse), 
 
KAS 
 
 601 
 
 KAT 
 
 Kasurerii, *»tK2, ^„ |Q, v.U [pass, and potent. 
 of Kasuru.'\ To be abraded or effaced ; to be 
 touched slightly. 
 
 Jf ga kasureru, !^ ir ^, u »-, the character Is 
 written so as to leave a faint trace of the Ink. 
 Unsiirl, 4>-^ 11) , ^f], n. Money taken as commis- 
 sion; squeeze money; black-mail. 
 Kasuri wo torn, ^^^ Mn-, to squeeze; to 
 Syn. B53AKI, Uwamak. Lb^ack-mail. 
 
 Knsiirl, *»-?-ig, lift, JR^, n. Minute marks of 
 various forms ■woven la cloth, or cloth with 
 such a pattern. Used in composition, the form 
 changes into gastiri, 
 
 Kongasuri no hltoe-mono, jIH" fR dl -^ ^^, un- 
 lined garment made of cloth having Tcasuri pat- 
 tern on deep blue ground; Satsuma-gasuri, S 
 S! ffii 6, a cotton cloth with kasvrt pattern, made 
 in Satsuma. 
 Knsiirl-klKii, 4> -^ Ifl 5 ^, 71,. A slight wound 
 made by the grazing of a Bwom, spear, etc. ; an 
 abrasion. 
 Knsnrl-xuinc-dSsii, i.-^VJ ?-»;fe5 <-, ffi S igt SS, 
 7t. Apparatus used lor dying kasuri on cloths. 
 Uasurit, ij'itZ, W., v.t. To touch sliglitly in 
 passing; to graze; to scrape or brush against. 
 
 Dangwan atama ivo kasurv, 55. ^ ^ ?• » :^ n-, 
 the musket liall grazed the head; Sumi gaka- 
 lureta, ^if 'ii T.i' s^, the ink has left an abraded 
 mark (as when writing characters). 
 Kofiiiru. h-'irZt JTO, i"-*- [-Jfat/i.] To add. 
 
 Kazu LOO kasuru, R ^ Jp ^ ;i-, to add a nura- 
 Syn. KuwAKBU, Masu. L^er. 
 
 Hasurti, i>-^S, SS. f-*- To be married. 
 
 Syn. TOTSUGU, Yomeied. 
 
 linsiislila-oklsii. ft^.j/T'x^pt, ig ^ ffi iS JS ffif , 
 
 n. [Chein.'\ Extract of casBiae, Extraclum qua^- 
 
 siae. 
 
 Knsiitcirn, »:^y -f 9. ) 5P fiS, if- Tfroni Dutch 
 
 linsiitern, ^7.^9, ' Casteel {Castile) Si-ead.} 
 
 Sponge cake. 
 linMicnine, *»■?■?'», n. IWUlt.] RtUna squatlna. 
 Uasiisiike, *>-J-5^W-, Rjgf, n. Anything pickled 
 in sake lees- 
 
 I Matsudake no kasitzuke, IS ®E -^ fS iS. mush- 
 rooms pickled in sake lees. 
 liatn, ^b'te, M' "- O The shoulder. @ The upper 
 right hand side (as of a column of writing). 
 
 ntto no kaia wo motsu, A v M ^ J$ ^. ['^f-l to 
 hold another's shoulder; to assist, or back an- 
 other; to side with another; Kare to katawo 
 naj'dburu mono nashi, fg h M^^:/'^#'?- 
 j/, there is no one who can equal or match 
 him; Kata de koise wo kttte yitku, Mt'JS,^ 9i y 
 9 ^ P, ['('•] to walk, cutting the wind with the 
 ihoulder; to strut; Kaiani kisu, ]^ = iQ7t, to 
 
 write on the upper nnd right hand side (as of » 
 person's name); Kaia wo ikarasu, ]R ^ >( * ^^, 
 to move the shoulders in walking; to strut, 
 Kata wo nugu, M ^ il ^, to bare the shoulder; 
 Kata wo nuku, J^^K'^. to get out of a bad 
 scrape ; Koyaku wo kata nt haru, # ^ ^^ IB — U 
 B-, to apply a medicinal paste to tlie Bhoulder. 
 
 HntiL, ir>?2, }g, n. Q^orm; shnpe; appearance. 
 ©Pattern; figure. ©The lettered side of a 
 coin. OKule; statute; ordinance. ©Custom; 
 practice, (fl Model; copy. 
 
 iTana-no kata wo someclasu, ^ -' JB ^ SJ > tU 
 :^, to dye the pattern of flowers; Kata no goto- 
 kn, JK> So^, in the customary way; Kata no 
 tori, Jt5 > ia y , after the model, as in the copy; 
 Kata wo tsukeru, }t$ f- i-]- *■ /t-. to adorn with 
 figures; Kono kata nt naratte tsukuru, ttJ^^lS? 
 7" ig B-, to m<ike after this model. rTAWEsni. 
 Syn. AYA, Ho, KATAOrir, Moy5, Nobi, Rbi, 
 
 Knta, A>fei ^^ n. Mould; matrice. 
 
 Kata ni ireru, M = X i^ J^, to mould; Imono 
 no kata, B| ^ ..^ M. a mould for casting. 
 
 Kntn, *»?&, S. «• O A dry beach. & [Western 
 provinces.] Bay; gulf; sea-coast. ©[Jrwtftem 
 jTrovinces.} Lake; marsh. Prefixed to other 
 words, the fotia is changed into gata. 
 
 Hnta, *>fe, :$■, 7t. OSide; direction; region. S 
 Party; a member of a fraternity, ffi [politt 
 coif.] Person. Q Manner; way; mode; vesourca. 
 Kanjo kata, U*^:^* the person who renderi 
 account; an accountant; a treasurer; Kata wo 
 motsu, "^ ^t^ ^y, to take the side of; to side 
 with; to favour; itigi no kata, ■^^-^, right 
 Bide; Nishi nokata, E -^ :;?, western direction; 
 Okonai kata ga yoi, ff 'f :^ ?/" ftf W , his (or her) 
 manner of doing or behaviour is good; Shikata 
 ga nai, %'^if -^ 'i, notliing to be done; no 
 measure; tliere is no help; Taihokata, :^5S:;&, 
 the artillery ; Teki no kata nl tsuzu, Sft > :;5 - iS 
 ;pC,to hold secret communication with the hostile 
 party; Tsukuri kata ga warui, ig V :5?J' S -f . 
 the mode or manner of making is bad ; the work- 
 manship is not good; Utai kata ga yoi, aS; t :J 
 it\S- -^t Iier (or his) manner of singing is excel- 
 lent; Wagakatanikitaru, ^-^ i^'^rt', comes 
 toward me; Yukigata ga wakaran, ff:^^ f » 
 9 a/, it ia unknown where he (or she) is gone. 
 
 Syn. Ho, Hoiio, Kawa, Kumi, Muki, Na- 
 KAMA, Tatori. fMostly in compounds. 
 
 Knta, *>fc, ^, n. and a. One of a pair; single. 
 
 Kata, A»fe, J£ 'S, n. Anything given as a security' 
 against debt; pledge; pawn. 
 
 Kane no kata ni torn, ^ ^ t&^ ~ W- a-, to 
 receive as a pledge ; Kari no kata ni azukeru, ^ 
 •^ tft M — S > *'• to deposit ao a security. 
 
KAT 
 
 602 
 
 lal* 
 
 Kntn, i. fe. >^, rt. rersor%; gentlemen. As a 
 plural prefix to pronouns, the form changes 
 into ^ata. 
 
 Anata gata, S"&j?. you (a respectrul plural) ; 
 Kono hata vja wataJcushi no shujtn desii, ft :5 -•> 
 It^' ± Af^-, [coiI.]thi3 gentleman (or he) is my 
 master; Ofntafcata, ^:r.'^, you two; the two 
 persons (a respectful term); Tono gata, VS.'S, 
 gentlemen (a respectrul terra used by ladies). 
 Kntn-iiljiir»» J>te^i^, ij^Hg, n. Suot; pomade. 
 Untaage, i>fe3fiWs, ]^ ±., n. Tucking tlie sleeves 
 (as of children's garments) at the shoulders, to 
 allow for growing. 
 
 Kataage wo sutu, M -t ^ :^ n-, to tuck up the 
 sleevea of a coat by sewing. 
 Katnaino, :b> 'fe % %, @ fid. n. Hardened arne, 
 
 starch-sugar. 
 Katnaraslii, *» fe 5 6 L, "■ Fallow ground; 
 
 uncultivated field. 
 KatnaslJ, i-fe^o L, >^Z£. "- One leg. 
 
 KataashI de hern, ^ffiy'JsSn-. to kick with 
 one leg; KataashI wo ageru, ^ ^ "f- ±. y it- , to 
 raise one leg. 
 Katiinsliinnc. i^ft'Sji^'Ki-^, ^, n. One who has 
 lost tlie use of a limb; a cripple. 
 Syn. Katabikko. 
 Hntnatc, *>te36-C, gf, n. A shoulder-pad. 
 Katnato. i>te3&if, n. Footprint; track. 
 KAtnbanil, *• fe tf ft', BtS$. "■ [Hot.] Wood 
 
 Borrel. 
 Katalinra, i3*fL\S^, S^. "■ [Med.] Hardness of 
 
 the abdomen, biliary calculi. 
 Untabcnl, iife^vr, J^ 0, «■ Rouge. 
 
 Syn. KconiBENi. 
 Kntal>ltl<l, *»fecsv&. )^Skfi., w. Favouring one 
 more than tlie other; partiality; unfairness. 
 
 Katabiiki wo suru, )r i8i ^ ?" >*. J*-, to prefer 
 one to the otlier ; to be partial to, 
 Syn. EKOHiiKi. 
 Untnhlngj, t>fet^'^^^ K=fiES, '*• Communica- 
 tion having no return. 
 
 Katahingl dewa amtyt gashiren, frffilSr -•••3? 
 5 iJ/" tp t-- V, Ihe Rtiite of liis health cannot be 
 known without getting an answer. 
 Syn. Katadayoui. 
 lintablra, 4>feUf^, iKlT-.f'. A .sumnior garment 
 
 (made of hemp). 
 Hntn3>]i-a* i'^feU-'S, )^m, "■ One .side 
 
 Syn. Kataomote. 
 Kntablsaslil, i>*£U''3 L, J^EE, 7t A roof formei,! 
 of only one slope. 
 
 Syn. Sashikake. fscnpula. 
 
 Kiitabone, «>teffin., W ^. "■ The shoulder blade, 
 
 Syn. KAiOAKE. ri-eru. 
 
 Kalaliukcru, *.fe * W 3, tf, v.t. See Kalamu- 
 
 Hai wo Icatabulzeru, 25 ^ ffl *• ff-. [UtA to emp. 
 ty or turn a wine cup to on© side; to drink 
 wine. 
 Kataliiildi, 4>feJ'<, vA. Same as KatamukiL. 
 Katackl, i>fe*5. JK, n. Form; figure; shape. 
 
 mio no katachl, A >* Jt5. the form of a person; 
 human shape; Kagnmo katachi mo nalfusetsu, 
 ^^ji^^-^'iJS,^, a rumour liaving neither 
 shadow nor substance; an entirely groundless 
 report; Kami wa katachi nakL mono nari, |$-^ 
 j(^ ^4 :^.j-ij , God is a shapeless Being; Katachi 
 wo aratamu, JB^Ki.. to cliango or adjust 
 one's posture. 
 
 Syn. Narifubi, Sdgata. Tone leg. 
 
 Katachliiiba, *.ft•5^(J, ^m. ^- [colt.] Lame in 
 Katachlmha ni geta wo haku, ^ 26 =i T Et f' 5P 
 ^, to wear clogs of different pairs. 
 Syn. BiKKo. Chimba. 
 Katadayori, i>fe;'EiW), ^ffll, n. Same as Kata- 
 Dingl. rdoor. 
 
 Hatndo, i' te ^, K" P. )^ M, n. A Bingle-leafed 
 Katadorii, i>1f^Z, S. v.t. To make in the like- 
 ness of; to copy; to ii litate. 
 
 Eiyu ni katadotte nazuhej-u, ^i^=^f^v9^^ii 
 j^ n-, to name after a heio; Fujisan ni kata/ioru, 
 "S ± tij- ^ »'. to make in Imitation of Fuji-san. 
 Syn. Makbbu, Nara0, Niseru. 
 Katadoru, 1> ft « S, :;?S, fig, v.t. To have on 
 one side; to be bordered or bounded by; to rest 
 against. 
 
 Kawa wo mae nl katadoru, ?pj f- M = :^ IS * 
 to be bordered by a river In front ; Tama ivo 
 katadoru, \i\9-tWin', to rest on a hUl(aa th« 
 flank of a camp). 
 Syn. HiKAERU. 
 Kntae, *'ftS., K=K. "■ Branches on one side of a 
 Katae, t>tz^, B, ■"■■ Side. Ltreo. 
 
 Katatniiegaaru, ^-t^lfyn-, there is a 
 house close by; Katae no hito, ^ > A. a. by- 
 stander; Katae wo tow, 6?^®'^. to pass by 
 tlie side; Miclii no katae ni ki ujo ueru, S > t5 =■ 
 Hzf-I^:r.fl', to plant trees on the roadside. 
 Syn. KATATIASIII, Katawara. 
 Hatnciiiii, i'tzlki?. v.i. To smile. 
 Katafiisa, ir.fe-t5, M^, "• An epaulette. 
 Katafiisas"!*], i> fei 5 6*9, /<• An ob.structed 
 or unlucky quarter, as determined by astrolo 
 gers. 
 Katiisaiiil, 4> fe 6* ft-, Si i^, n. Thick paper per- 
 forated With figures or patterns, and used In 
 printing cloths. fwhile; both. 
 
 Kat»eat:i, t-feft-fft, ^, adv. At the same time; 
 riifio katagata kaimono too suru, ©if ^'KW 
 f- 7. *•, to make purchases whilst taking » 
 Syn. KAT80, TsuiDB Lw«Ui 
 
EAT 
 
 603 
 
 KAT 
 
 Kntngnta, *>'teJ»fe, :J:^, ■». and pron. O A re- 
 apectful form of hUoUtn, which see. @ You (a 
 plural). 
 
 Katagata tkant oboshimesu ka, "^"^if^ fm^. ^ 
 
 X i/ Jt :^ 1j, [cnll.] how do you think, gentle- 
 
 Syn, HiTOBiTO. Lmenl 
 
 Kiitnge» *>feW^, i)^:^, n. Only one meal; Inter- 
 
 IfcntnKe, *>'fct'?, J val between either sunrise and 
 
 noon or noon and suni^et. 
 
 Futakatage, ^if^^^, two meals; the whole 
 day time; Hito katage, M ]^ )^f(, one menl; 
 either half of the day. 
 Katngorti, *> te W^ 3, $5, v.t. To carry on the 
 shoulder or back. 
 
 Kago wo katagete yuku, S5f-lSy?1?^, to 
 carry a basket flunj? on the back ; Nt wo kataijc- 
 fu, ^ ^ JS V '^f to carry a burden on the shoul- 
 der (as by means of a pole). 
 Syn. Katagu. 
 Katngorii, ±>-ft]i^'Z, @, v.t. To incline, or turn 
 on the side; to careen. 
 Syn. Katamukeru. 
 Katngl, *>fe^, E^, n. O Hardwood (such as 
 
 oak). @ Another name for the oak. 
 Katagi, 4>te|F', n. Coll. corruption of Kaiagei)^ 
 Katagf, 4>feir, n. A printed block. Lfi)- 
 
 Katagl, 4>fe^, w- Manners; custom; habits. 
 Katagl na, i>te^'?F, E^, tt. Of firm character, 
 of good morals; righteous; upright, 
 
 Katagi na oyaji, ESi-J-||, ^ righteous old 
 man; Mukashi katoffi, ^ S S. old-fashioned and 
 conaerratire. 
 Katagiiiii, j)>:^^&. P?!^. »• A kind of silk dreai 
 formerly woi'n by 
 
 o:. 
 
 the 
 
 V 
 
 samvrat 
 
 shoulders. 
 Hataglni, i>*fz*iZ, 
 
 v.i. To be over- 
 rigid; to be stern, 
 
 severe, austen», or 
 
 bigoted. 
 KataglsliJ, ij'tn'^ L, 
 
 H:^, n. One bank 
 
 of a stream. 
 Katagukoi-o, ii*tL^ 
 
 X.^. >r;S. "• O Ardent or zealous mind. @ 
 
 Good intention; good will. 
 Katagu, 4>te ^,S. u<. To turn to one side; to 
 
 incline. 
 
 Syn. Katamuku, Katatoru. 
 Katagu, *>:te <•, 53, v.t. To lay or carry on the 
 
 shoulder. 
 
 Syn. KATSi'on, Ninatt. 
 Katnguruma,:b>?2<'2?,.M^. n. [»E.]ShuulJer 
 
 carriage; riding ou the shoulders of another. 
 
 mm 
 
 Katagvruma nt nolle dkawa wo wataru ^ Q 
 ~ ^ y T iz ]\\ ^ 'i^ ji., to cross a large rlvej* by 
 riding on the shoulders of another. 
 
 Kat»li», *>fe tt, ^^, fu Single-edged (as a 
 sword). 
 
 liatalia, *. fe tl, ^ 0, 7.. [lit.] Single wing; 
 
 awkward; unbecoming; disproportioned. Now 
 
 Syn. Katatsubasa. Lrarely used. 
 
 Kataliatlii, i^itiX?^, n. One shoulder. 
 
 KataJiada miUie kakaru, USt-^^iffSt'iffJ* 
 jt, to commence work with one shoulder bare; 
 to engage with the whole heart. 
 
 Kataliada-nugii. *• te KI ^- Itl ^, E BI, v.i. To 
 have one shoulder bare. 
 
 Kataliara, j&>^ Q i^, ^^, 71. One side of the 
 abdomen; the side. 
 
 Katnliara-bonc, *. fe H 6 tl tl, flfi S". n. The 
 Syn. ABARA BOM!. Lribs. 
 
 Hataliara-ltakii, *>fea6Vte<, adv. The ad y. 
 
 form of below. fridiculous. 
 
 Kalahara itakxi (ytnou. 6?0^,E."7, to think 
 
 Kataliara-ltaslil, 4»;fel(I&\/^te (,. 65 0. ". Feel- 
 ing or causing pain in the side; ridiculous; 
 laughable. 
 
 Syn. Okasiuki, Warobkki. 
 
 Kataharan, i>feH&A, n. [Hot.] Oi-cliidoae. 
 
 Katahashl, *> fe tt L. K^JS. -*S, «• One end; 
 single edge; one side. Coll. Katappashi. 
 
 iCataliashl nl tsumi-kasary.ru, ^ *S =i R| s *? 
 ^ H', to pile up on one end (as of a table); Kaia 
 hashi ni yoru, >^ JS =*- W- . to get aside ; Kata- 
 fiashi yort nagttaosv, )^i^ 3. v 53 4^' ffll ^» to cut 
 (or mow) down one after another; Katafiashl 
 yori oshiyosu, >f^ JS? a V if S' ^ 7., to press for- 
 ward from one side. 
 Syn. Hash I. 
 
 Katnliazushl, *> fe H :?• L, ^ ^U «■ A kind of 
 mage which see. 
 
 Kataliera, i}'iZ'~'lai 
 
 liatnppera. *>ft-y-^^, 
 Syn. Kata II ASH I. 
 
 Katahiba, *• fe i> Uf. ^ ffl ^ ffi, "■ l-Bof.j A'elA- 
 ginella caulescens. 
 
 Kataliljl, 4.feI^'?r, ^/tf, 7;, One elbow. 
 
 Kalahiji wo tsuku, K^Kf ?ffi^, torestupcn 
 one elbowt 
 
 Katalilliii, *':teu-f, v.t. To be partial; to side 
 with; to regard with, favour; to incline. 
 
 Katahlsn, 4>feW'3', ^ S5. w. One knee. 
 
 Katahisa ivo talerii, )^ H? f- S t' fl-, to raise 
 one knee; Katahiza wo tsuku, ir'^-'^ ^ <^, to 
 kneel on one knee. 
 
 KatnliOt 1l>Wfi.^ ^ HI. n. A sail braced up to the 
 wind. fthe fact. 
 
 HatahOt i>ftlt. ^ jM> n- One cheek; one side « 
 
 f ^1 "- [cqU,'\ One side. 
 
KAT 
 
 604 
 
 KAT 
 
 Kataho ni emi ivofukumu, K= W = ^ ^ ^ i*. to 
 
 smile on one cheek. fparty. 
 
 Katnlio, *> fe a 5, )^:^, n. Oue side; the other 
 Kntalioiie* :ii>'^^jl, i H ^. «• The ahoulder- 
 Katnbono, 4>fet2:u, ' blade. 
 Hntnl, *> ?2 V^, y f^, n. The lower part of the 
 Syn. SuiMO. Lhody. 
 
 Kntal, 4>fc£, £ U, n. A beggar, a leiier. 
 
 Syn. HiKiN, KOJIKI. 
 Kntnl, i>te£, ^, n. The leprosy. 
 
 •Syn. Kattai. 
 Kntnljl. *> fe U^ '5r, {g Ie; iife, a. Stiff-neckea; ob 
 
 stin.ite; Btuhborn; churlish; obdurate. 
 Kataijt na Jdto, ^g;gJlfe-^A, au obdurate or 
 
 bigoted person; Kataijt na kotowo iu, {g.ylJife 
 
 ■J- 91 f- X "7, to speak in an obstinate manner; 
 
 Kataijl wo haru, i® ^ Jife ?■ 5S fl-, to be si iff-neck- 
 
 ed; to bo obstinate. 
 
 Syn. Eenkutsu, Oojo. 
 Katnilil, 4'fe\r5, Mt. ■"■■ [i«j Breathing with 
 
 the shoulders; gasping for breath. 
 Kataikl wo tsukv, Iff J, ■^ ';' ^, to be out of 
 
 breath; to gasp for breath. 
 Katniiiakn, 4> ■fe \r tf *>, ^ D3 #, n. Ad obscure 
 
 country; a remote district. 
 Syn. IlEWPi. 
 liataiiuto, )b>feVvyif5, i^ — "^, n. [coll.] Same as 
 
 Kallappd, rinfant). 
 
 Kutai^^ari, *> fe X, ^ U) , n. Creeping (as of an 
 Itatai suru, ioT^u^tZ, iS®, v.t. To lend. 
 liatalto, i}4z\f)c, ^^.. n. One thread or strand 
 
 of a string. 
 
 Syn. HiTOKO. rpact ground. 
 
 KatajJ, i.fetr, f^j^, n. Ilnrd soil; hard or com- 
 Katajllienaslii,-i.-l(l, 4.fe:?,.(-J-^ L, 3=.ig. "- O 
 
 Inspirmg awe or fear; undeserving; unworthy 
 
 of. ©Grateful; thankful; obliged; indebted. 
 Kore wa katajikenashi, ^ >^^■^ j^, [coiL] I 
 
 am much indebted to you for this ; Katajikenakii 
 
 zonji SOTO, 1^^U^^> [E-pUt.-] I am mucli 
 
 Syu. ARiGATAl. Lobliged toyou. 
 
 Kntagacrl, ii'izt^^^, J^BiMK. J). {Ornlth.'] A 
 
 falcon ol thvee years, 
 Uatali.tgo, i»fe*'W-, )^m. ^1^. n. O Being 
 
 shaded on one side (.as of a road). ©The shade 
 
 or back of anything. 
 liatalialic, *»y2i.tt, J? if . "■ Shawl. 
 KataKaKurorii, *>feA» < *t3, u.i. To he partly 
 
 concealed; to be partially hid. 
 liatakaina, 4>feA>a:, J^ ^, n. A spear head 
 
 forked on one side. 
 Kntaknua, 4>?^4.-iS, ^^IHS, ii>. A square style 
 
 of Japanese characters or Uana^ bo called from 
 
 their having been derived from the Chinese 
 
 Hquare characters. 
 
 , 71. One Bide. 
 
 Kataharu. 4>fe4>3, K, I'.i. To be hard or diffi- 
 cult. 
 
 KataUata. *>te4>fe, ^:$, — ^, «. Oneofapair; 
 one side. 
 
 Kor% lya katakata to atmasen, 3 i^ •»■» )r !5 h •9' 
 •f ?■ -fe 3/, [coU.] this one does not fit with the 
 other; Tebukuro ga katakata mienal, ^^if)p 
 ^ Jl '^■3- 'f , [coll.'] one of the gloves is missing. 
 
 UataKatta, 4>fe*>-jte, vA. [cont. oTKataku altaJ 
 [coll.] Was hard or tight; has been difficult. 
 
 Kataka^va, 4>:te4>CI. i 
 
 Katagatva, 4>feJ]^H, * 
 
 Katakawa oral dome, Jrffl'JS^lfc, all traffic 
 prohibited along one side (as of a road while 
 undergoing repairs); Slachi no katakawa wa 
 hi ga kaoetta, Irf ^ ^ {&] -•^ B A* [1^ 7 iz, one side 
 of the street ifl shaded; Michi no katagawa ni 
 mlzu wo maku, M^i^M~'^^'^^> to water 
 one side of a road. 
 
 Katalii, 4»fe ?r, ^, n. O An enemy; a foe; & 
 hostile party; an opponent. @A mate; com- 
 panion; fellow. Used a3 a suffix, the form is 
 clianged into gatakt, 
 
 Asobl-gataki, jg l; i55. a play-fellow; Chichtno 
 kataki, 'f£, ^^, father's enemy; Kataki ni nam, 
 © =1 •}- ;t, to become a foe; to lall foul of; Ka- 
 taki v}0 toru, 84 ^ IS *•. to avenge ; Kaiakl wi 
 utsu, 8S =?■ a-t y, to kill an enemy; Kotol}a-(/ataki, 
 ^Rft, a person to talk with. 
 Syn. ADA, AiTB, Teki. 
 
 Katalci-uchI, j»tz 5 5 "t, JSSSt, n. Killing ao 
 enemy in revenge. 
 Syn. Adaucui. 
 
 Katakiy:iKiu 4>fe&-^< . ffft S, tj. A player Who 
 acts the part of a wicked person. 
 Syn. Aku. 
 
 Katalcof, *>'tet.t>, ^ !g(, n. Love not reciprocat- 
 ed; one-sided love. 
 
 Katnlforl, i.^tt^t, ^ S, "■. [J/ed.] Monomania. 
 
 Kntnkoto, A-fjCif, i^s, "■ Imperfect language 
 or pronunciation; vulgarism; provincialism. 
 
 Katakoto wo iu, >J: =■ -^ ^ y, to use vulgar ex- 
 pressions; to speak vulgarly. 
 
 Kataltosakii, *.te*>5-^<, ® 9, ?». A hard or 
 thick medical paste. 
 
 Kataliii, *>;te < , S, S, ^, adv. and a. Q Firmly; 
 solidly; compactly; tightly, @ Strictly; rigid- 
 ly; severely. 63 With difficulty; not easily. 
 
 Go-kisoKu kataku mamoru beku soro, ap fg gij 3 
 i^'BT'?^. [Epitt.'] the regulations should be 
 strictly observed ; KataJ<:u mosJUlmkerv, ^ ^ * 
 fj fi', to strictly command; Kataku narv, E ^ + 
 n-, to become liardend; to harden; to soUdily; 
 Kataku sfUhoru, M^tift-, to tie or sciueeza 
 tightly; Kataku suru, @ ^ :^ jp, to harden; to 
 
KAT 
 
 605 
 
 KAT 
 
 make tight or compact; Katakuydkmu, ^ ^ It 
 31, to make a formal pronilse. 
 
 Kntakuclil, ii>it<%, ^U. ^a. "• ,The state- 
 ment of one party; one side ol' a question. 
 
 Kataknchi tuo kUte ketsudan seri, )^U9-^^ 
 i^Si^ V> h^^ passed judgment on hearing one 
 side of tlie argument. 
 
 liataKiiclii, *>te<'^. frP.w- Q SnmQ AB Nagae- 
 no-chosJii. @ A vessel with a spout, used for 
 pouring out sofce or other liquids. 
 
 Katakdun, *»ftCtr, S. a. Obstinate; obdurate; 
 stiff; stubborn; bigoted; conservative. 
 Syn. HEJSKUT3D, Kataui. 
 
 Hntakuna iil, i>fe < 'ttK, M> «t^"- 1'^e ^^l^- f<^"" 
 of above. 
 
 Uatalciiri, *>?a < W) , Bl M ?l dJ *£ fe. «• l^ot.} Dog- 
 tooth violet, Erylhronlum. dens-canis. 
 
 Kntakuri, 4>te< ij) , «. The cont. form of below. 
 
 Hataknrilfo. 4> ft < lO t, )^g|8>> 'i- Staixh ob- 
 tained from the root of the dog-tooth violet, 
 and used for making confectionery. 
 
 Katalcurinioii, 4>ft < V)i6A, K^MM. '"■ A kind 
 of vermicelli made with above. 
 
 Katakiii'iishl,-l,-lii, *>fe < 3 L, Elf. t*- Over- 
 strict in manner; severe; formal; punctilious 
 to excess, 
 
 Uataku-su^jakii, *. ft < t 5 5 <, gJ^iSS?. «■ 
 liaio.] Domiciliary search 
 Syn. TASAaASui. 
 
 Katakii siirii, 4»ft < -?" 3, IB ?G "■'■ [CTtf"-J To 
 
 make as a pretext, or pretence, to make ex- 
 
 Syn. Kakotsukkru. Leases. 
 
 Kataiiiarl, 4> ft 5 f! , E, C "• O -A- lifird mass; 
 lump; a clod. @ A tumour. ® The act of 
 believing blgotedly (as in any religious creed); 
 a zealot. 
 
 Chi no katamari, jfii ^%, a clot of blood ; Tiara 
 no kaZamarl, Bl > ^, a tumour in the abdomen ; 
 Bokke no katamari, iiS^E, one bigoted in 
 the creed of the Hokke sect of Buddhism; Tsuchi 
 no katamari, -t > :^, a clod of earth. 
 Byn. ATftrMARl. 
 
 Kataniani, 4> ft :a 3, M, i%, i'-*. O To become 
 hardened; to be coagulated or condensed. @ 
 To be obstinate, obdurate, or bigoted ; to be bent' 
 on, or engrossed. 
 
 Amefutte jl katamaru, M f^ ■^t' jtfe ^ »-, 'Prov,} 
 LliL] after rain the ground becomes more com- 
 pact; [Jlg.]s. quarrel often le.ids to Iriendsliip; 
 Doro ga katamaru, t6^/ ^ ft , the mud becomes 
 hardened; &akumon ni katamaru, § Bfl — @ 
 »., to be engrossed in study ; Gei ga katamatla, 
 ^ifij SCV-yH. f»as Improved in accomplishment; 
 Nori ga katti^aru, fiS V S v »-, the paste has 
 Woome bara: Shindai ga katamarv. fff^tf S] 
 
 ■vv, to make a solid fortune; Shir^in n( kata- 
 maru, ^ ,C. =i E "7 ft-, to be engrossed in religion ; 
 Sodan ga katamaru, ^ Wt S v /i', the consulta- 
 tion has taken form. 
 
 Syn. KORU, Sadamauu. 
 Katainaslil,-l,-kl, 4>ftU L, iS. a- Knavish; un- 
 principled ; depraved ; crooked. 
 Syn Kanja, Yokosiiima. 
 Hataine, *>ftl6, IS, ■"-. Agreement; promise; 
 pledge; vow. rage. 
 
 Fafu no katame, ^^ ^i^, promise of marri 
 Syn. Keitaku, Siiikiki, TAKuaoKU. 
 Katame, *>ft«), ^a.ffitlR, "- One or single eya 
 Katame de miru, ^^gT^^A., to look with 
 one eye; Katame wo fasagu, J4=H^'S^, to 
 shut one eye 
 
 Syn. Ganohi, Mekkaohi. 
 Eiataiiic, 4. tefe, @, n. QTIie act of making 
 hard, firm, or secure. @Tlie act of fortifying; 
 fortification; guard; defence. 
 
 Kokoro no katame, .C. > E, making one's mind 
 firm or unyielding; Kunt no katame, a > 0, 
 fortification of a country. 
 Syn. Keigo. 
 Katanioi'u, *. ft » 3. @, v.t. O To harden; to 
 make solid or compact. © To confirm or secure 
 © To strengthen; to fortiiy; to garrison. 
 
 Abura de katameru, ftJIf @-^'^. ^° consoli- 
 date with lil; Kokkyo wo katameru, @ ^ ^ @ .^ 
 It-, to garrison the frontier; Ml wo katam£ru, ^ 
 ^^^ii', to strengthen the body; Shiro wo 
 katameru, SS ^ IS > Ji-. to tortify a castle. 
 Syn. Kataku sdhu, Mamoru. 
 KataniJ, i.ft;^, t@t. w- One side or half of the 
 body 
 
 Katami ga itamu, ^^If^i-^.*- *'^«^ P^'° '^° 
 oue Bide of the body, 
 Katami. 4>ft?^, ®, n. A basket; basket work. 
 Uananokatamt, ?B>g, a flower basket. 
 Syn. Kago, KATAsr. 
 Katami. ^.fe;^, ffi^g;, n, A relic or raemeuco ol 
 a person dead or gone to a far off country; sou- 
 venir ; memorial ; remembrance ; keepsake ; 
 legacy. Used in composition, the form changes 
 into gatami. 
 
 Katami ni sum. ffi;^ = :x JV, to keep as a me- 
 mento or souvenir ; Katami wo morau, sB ;§: f" 
 K 7, to receive a legacy ; Nochi no katavii, yjv 
 |B;t:, futurp memento; legacy; Wasure galami, 
 •?. •-'fB.^. anything given as a remembrancer or 
 memento. 
 
 Syn. YumOTSU, Yt'Z0RiMONO. 
 Katami, 4>ftS-, W9', «• [UJ.]Th6 shoulder and 
 the body; one's gait or carriage. 
 Katami ga hirol, M$tif ffi -f. to feel prott-l; 
 
KAT 
 
 G06 
 
 I^T 
 
 manly; bold ; Katami ga semal, H 3" ^ !* 'f • to 
 feel ashamed. fsiCiQ of tlie boay. i 
 
 UntsimU i,>ft^, ^a*. *t#, '«. Ualfthe body; one [ 
 KatsvonoktitarA}, i&f?i.^)^^, half of a Katsuo 
 (the bonlto), cut through a ventral line. 
 
 fCatiiinl, *»fe'A-, E^, »i. Looking at oneseK 
 (as in a mirror). fdrawera, 
 
 KntnmlbiiUo* *» fe ^ [J 2., W^. "■ A chest of 
 
 ratamlclil, 4>fe^'t, ^Efg, n. One way (of either 
 p'^ing or returning). 
 
 Katamtchi wa aritkl katamicJit wa jinriki de 
 yukimashlta, [coll.] ^BS-*^7'«'=t^5S>>AAT' 
 ff * -r 2/ ^, went on foot and returned In a 
 jlnrl1cls?ia. 
 
 Vataiiilgawari nl, *> fe ;^ ft* H V) W, li^ \^, adv. 
 By turns; one after the other. 
 
 Katainlml. jj^it^^, )rM-, «• One ear. 
 
 Katanil nl, ■b>ft^\ff, S, o-dv. Mutually ; together; 
 each other. 
 
 Syn. AITOMO Ni, Tagai ni. 
 
 Katainoclil, 4>ft'&%, ^Sf. «• Dried mocM. 
 
 Katainukoru, i>fetfW'2, ®. ^'.^ [catw. of Kata- 
 muku.] O To cause to incline, or bend to one 
 Bide. ® To bend or turn to (as the ear). © To 
 overthrow; to ruin; to subverl-. 
 
 Kokoro wo katainukeru, K.^^^-yH', to feel 
 inclined to; to be deeply interested m; Kuni wo 
 katamvkeru, B^^^'^> *" ruin a country; 
 Sakazuki wo kataviukej-u, 25 ? ffi ^a-, to incline 
 a sake cup; to drink wine. 
 
 ICntaniiilil, 4>tetf&, % n. O I^iclination ; slope; 
 bending. @ Being incliud or disposed ; inclina- 
 tion or turn of mind. 
 Syn. Katayori. 
 
 HataiiiukU; 4>;fefp< , 0, v.t. and i. O To Incline; 
 to tvrn to one side ; to slope. @ To bend or lean 
 over. © To overthrow or ruin (as a nation). 
 
 Aku nl katamuku, 55 = ® ^i to be inclined to 
 evil; ffashira ga katamuku, ft^lg^', the pillar 
 la bending to one side; HI nfshi ni katamuku, 
 B B — S fS', the sun la declining toward the 
 west; le wo katainuku, ^^^^, to ruin a 
 house; Kokoro wo katamuku, ,i;, ^ g ^, to be 
 deeply Interested in; Kwii ga katamuku, ^if 
 ^^, the country i.s declining; Kuni wo kata- 
 muku, S^S^. to ruin a country; 3Ilml wo 
 kataviukete kiku 5 ?■ @ ^ ? PC ^, to turn the 
 enr to hear; to listen; SMro wo katamuku, fiS ?" 
 g ^, to ruin a castle; Tsttki ga katamuku, ^ jf 
 <g ^, the moon has declined. 
 
 Syn. H0ROBO3U, Kashigu, Kutscgaesu. 
 Kataniiiru. 4>fetf3. M, v.t. Same as Katameru. 
 Tal wo katamuru, i^=^ ^ i* n-, to Iiarden the 
 body; Vakusoku wo katamuru, J^ ;R ?■ it /t , 
 tp make a contract doubly "^fure. 
 
 Katnmiisiilil, *>fetf^O''. «• A tiglit knot. 
 Katnii, i> fc ^, ^ 51. "■ Uniting in league; band- 
 ing together; confederacy; combination; alli- 
 ance; conspiracy. 
 
 Katan no mono, i^ JS -^ #, one who unites in 
 a league ; a partisan; a confederate; parties to 
 a conptpiracy. 
 
 siirii. v.t. To unite in league; to side with; 
 
 to partake ; to conspire. fsuRO. 
 
 Syn. Kasei auRU, AIikata suru, Satan 
 Kntaiia, i>fz'^, 7], n. O Single-edged cutlery, 
 a knife. @ A sword. © The short sword for- 
 merly worn In the belt, 
 
 IJito katana ni klritsukeru, — 71 — flJ # > »•, 
 to cut (a person) witli a single blow of tho 
 sword; Katana wo kosliiraeru, TJ^^-^fl., to 
 get or fit out a sword ; Katana loo nuku, 73 ^ H 
 ^, to draw a sword ; Katana wo sasu, j) ^ ^7., 
 to wear a sword; Katana wo saya nl osamuru, 
 7} "f ^ ~Wi ■i* '^, to put a sword Into the scab- 
 bard; Katana wo togu, D ^ fiFf ^, to sharpen a 
 sword; Katana wo utsu, f] ^fj ''->'. to forge a 
 Bword; Katana no ha, J] ^ 7}., the edge of a 
 sword; Katana no kissaki, 7} ^fH, the point of a 
 sword ; Katana no kojirl, 7] ^ ^, a nietdlic 
 ornument on the end of a sc.ibbard ; Katana no 
 mune, 7J > 1)=, the back of a sword; Katana no 
 saya, 7) >¥§, the scabbard of a sword; Katana 
 no tsuba, J] > S5J, the guard of a sword; Kaiana 
 notsiika, 7] ^ ^, tlie liilt of a sword. 
 Katnua, 4> fe tr, >^^, n. Tlie half or purt of 9 
 
 name. 
 lintanjLbllin, i>t^tEC^'<. v.i. To bend or bow to 
 one side (as the grain in the field by the wind), 
 Katauadaiiia, i>fz Ufa B, »»• Sleight of hand 
 performed with swords (eap. In a kind of danee 
 called dengaku). 
 Hatanatlausii, 4.:te^7G^-^, 7] ^ S, «- A chest 
 
 of drawers for keeping swords. 
 KatanakaJI, *> fe tl.-i)'%; 7J^1&, w. A sword- 
 smith. 
 liataiin-knKo, *>fe^l>W, JJ ^, 7i^, n. A racli 
 
 for holding a sword; a sword-rack. 
 K:ttaii:L-kizii, 4>:feiie^*, 7] lEE, H ffi, "■ Wound 
 
 given by a sword; a sword cut. 
 Hatanaiiioclil. 4>:^ti:<f)'^, 7| J^. «.. Aserv.intor 
 page who attends a nobleman, carrying the 
 latter's sword, 
 Katauarl, i>fe^ 9, ^^, n. Anything not yet 
 fully grown; immature. 
 Syn. Kataoi. 
 Katannslit, i-lztt L, jSSIK. «■ O Without 
 
 Kataiiioiiaslii, 4>:fe?. tt L. ' form or model. @ 
 Entirely useless. Tsharpener. 
 
 Uatnua-topl, ji>:;2 tr £ ^, 7) BT. 7t. a sworu 
 
KAT 
 
 607 
 
 KAT 
 
 Kntntic. 4>'feU, )^SI. n- Sleeping upon tlie side 
 or without clianging the position. fdoRlng. 
 
 Untnnciiiiirl, 4*fe*ltrV), n. Being h*lf asleep, 
 liataiii-uln, *> ft A VC A, ffi JS A, n- A partner, 
 ally, CO nle derate, or accomplice. 
 Si'n, KATflDO, TETaODAiniTO. 
 Kntu-ito-KOtuslil.-i.-lfi, ii>fz<D7t)£L, £D J^, u> 
 In tlie prescribed form; in the customary way, 
 Syn. Rei no tobi. 
 Untnuorl, *» ;^ ® ■!) , JriR, "• Riding on one side 
 
 Cfts on a boat or horRe). 
 Kntaiittgii, *>ftSi<', WSt. v.l. To bare the shoul- 
 Syii. Hadanugd. Lders. 
 
 Kntaoclil, *>fe3tf'^, frjji "• Falling on one aide; 
 being ono-sided; partiality; bias. 
 
 Kataochi nl salhan suru, ^t^ =^ 1&^\:^ n-.to 
 decide a law-suit in a jiartlal manner. 
 Syn. Eko, IlEMPA, Katami. 
 Knlaoiiioi, *.fejff4i>, >{= ,S.. JJi ffl -E. "■• Love un 
 returned ; attachment not reciprocated. 
 Syii. Katakoi. 
 KntHOiiiote, i>'f2-fe t t, ^ M. n. One face of" 
 
 anything having two surfaces; halftlie I'ace. 
 liataoruglil, i}>-fz%-^ L, ''• O Baring the shoul- 
 ders. @ A kind or dance. 
 Kntuutoslil, 4>ftfeit L. )r*S. n. Partiality; bias; 
 favouring one over the other. 
 
 Kataotoshl no satketsu, ^»| > t&Jk, partial 
 
 judgment. rbeing dead). 
 
 Uatnoyn, icfeatf-S-, K=SH. n. A parent (tiie other 
 
 Kntnpplra, 4>fe'vtN6, >r iHj, n. [coll.]One side; 
 
 pingle surface; one side of anytliing folded in 
 
 tlie middle. 
 
 £lat;inno, i>1t"j1iX5. ^r!^. »'■ [coll.] One side; the 
 
 otlier party; one of a pair. 
 
 Kalapiio no tabi ga ktrrta, )^-^ ^jEKWAJi- 
 H, one of tlie stockings liaa been worn out; 
 Katapvo no lule ga shibireta, t^:^^ ffi?Ws/tri^ar, 
 one of the arras is palsied or numb; Michi no 
 kalal^po too torn, jg -^ )^ ^(7 ? ijS ft-, to pass on 
 one side of a road. 
 
 Syn, Kataho, Katakata. 
 rCntnrnI, *>'fe 6 l^, Ki n. Talic ; conversation ; 
 ronfcrenco; promise. 
 
 yiifa no katarai, ^ (^ -^ b5, promise of mar- 
 riage; Toto no katarat, it liK ^ SS, talking and 
 gaining over a friend to one's own side. 
 rintarai-n^vasii, *>+2 6 [^;fetl^, r,t. To consult 
 
 or confer together. 
 
 UatatNiiliito* i>>'tt.iV''U>"£, n. A companion to 
 
 talk with; SHitor. frequi'st help. 
 
 Ekatnraltsiilfii. *»'fe6l^-7<, v.i. To a.sk aid; to 
 
 Kalaralyorii, *>fe 6 U- i 5, v.i. To court; to 
 
 BOllcit; to try lo ingratiate one's self witli. 
 Uniarau, t'fz.e,X, i&-&; v.i. and i^ O To talli to- 
 
 getlier; to confer with, @ To promise or agree. 
 © To talk and gain over; lo pursuade. 
 
 Syo. DangO sdru, HAKASniAU, SSdah 
 SURU. rform of Kataru. 
 
 Kntavarcru, A>ft & ivZ, v,i. Pass, or potent 
 Katavl, iiifL'^, IS, n. Q Imposition; fraud; ex- 
 tortion. @ One who clieats; an impostor; 
 swindler; sharper. 
 
 Katari ni atta, fUt- -B-if f, have been de- 
 frauded; Katarl wo suru, Jfi^ 7i fl-, to impose 
 upon another. 
 K.-itiirJffiisa, «>ftV<'?, U@,U^, n. A subject 
 Syn. Hanashhiusa. Lfor talk, 
 
 Kntari-inoiio, 4>'fe 15 6®, ffi^, n. An impostor; 
 
 sliarper; swindler. 
 Uataritorii, *>fe!!)5f2, SBi, v.t. To get by im- 
 position ; to extort or defraud. 
 liatarii, 4>te3, JS, v.t. To talk, speak, or tell; t( 
 cliant. 
 
 Jdrurl wo katai'u, f^I^JS^Urt'. to sing an 
 operatic song; Mtikashi wo taCai'u, ={j^ ^ g ji^, 
 to talk of old times. 
 
 Syn. DANZUR0, Hanasu. 
 H.-itai'ii, *>te3, 88, V.I. To be Iiard or difficult. 
 Katani, 4>'fe 3, ^, v.t. To Impose on by false 
 representations; to dupe; to defraud. 
 
 Blto no namae wo kataru, A ^ ^ fij ^ JS fl-, to 
 make a fraudulent use of another's name; SM- 
 namono wo kataru, ^^f Sw-i to get an article 
 by a false pretext. 
 
 Syn. AZAMUKU, Damasu, Itspwaru. 
 Katai'u* yjStn, n. [JEnff.] [Jl/ed,] Catarrh. 
 
 Chd kataru, ^ij Sm-, intestinal catarrh. 
 
 Hatasagarl, *>fe3J)tii), ^^g, n. Sloping or 
 
 hanging on one side. fthe shoulder. 
 
 KatasabI, *>te^&, M %. «• Tlie upper part of 
 
 Katasaki wo klritsukeru, M^f-^ V {J" > fl-, 
 
 to cut or wound the upper part of the shoulder 
 
 (as by a sword). 
 
 UatnsaKii, 4>ft^ <, ^g BB. «•*■ To bloom in one 
 
 part (said of flowers). 
 Katasaina, i)>fz'5'^, n. Q The directicn in which 
 anything lies. @ State ; condition ; circum- 
 stance. 
 K:Ltasarii, i]>1t'^ Z, v.t. and i. QTo remove a 
 
 little to the side. @ To be terrltied; to dread. 
 Uiitnshl,-l,-Ui,ji>itL, g, @, a. Qllard; solid; 
 compact. @ Close; tight; firm, ©Rigid in 
 temper; severe; strict; moral. 
 
 Katai yakusoku wo sunt, EJ-f-jftm^PLA.to 
 make a strict agreement; Kataki shtnctal, g* 
 Q^^t fortune or estate not to be easily ruined; 
 Kokoro ga katat, ,Ci1f^-i, his temper is rigid; 
 Mimochi no katakl hlio., U J$ -^ ® 4 At a person 
 of strict behaviour. 
 
KAT 
 
 608 
 
 KAT 
 
 KntnNlil,-f,-l£i, i>feL, K. "■ H:ird to do; difll 
 cult; inipossiblc Tn most cnsos the fonn i^ 
 changed into ga'asftl. 
 
 JlsfiL gataki hyokl, ?§ j^ 53 =¥ i?f ®, nn incur 
 able disenso; Nasukoto kntasht, Jg ?^ T 16 S'. ^" 
 flcult to do; Oynbi gatashl, Strlfts^, hiird to 
 attain; misible to equ.'il or overinke; Ten ni 
 nobori gatashl, Jzs± ^ ^) ^ ^. imi'o-^sibie to as- 
 cend to heaven. 
 
 Kntnslil, i» fe L, Ig ftij, n. [cont. of Kata and 
 Ashf."} One leg; one font. 
 
 Hntnslii, i.fe L, {^. ft- One ol n. pair (as of stock=i, 
 clogH, tongs, etc.). 
 
 ttattisliiUu, -ii.-fz X< , }r&., Tl- OTo spread the 
 sleeve of clothes (as when lyinff down alone). 
 @ To spread out on one eide ; to bend over. 
 nt.i»ii]iliiicrii, 4> ^2 S. i6 2, ♦ ^. v.t. The caus. 
 form of Katsu. 
 
 Kntn»iIiio, 4>fe*(^, ® ^, n. Hnrd or rock salt. 
 
 Kntnslilro, i^fe:^;^, jKfl;, n. Q Anything u^ed 
 to represent the spirit of ii deity. @ P.ipcr cut 
 in the flfjnre of a person or of garment^ and 
 used In mtsorji, which pee. 
 
 Kntiishlrosiisii, *> fe £ ^ <-5, = |3 ^, "■ [Bot ) 
 SdU7-urus Louretrii. 
 Syn. IlANGFSo. 
 
 HatJishlwn, *>'te:£,a, ^??, " A hnrd rnck 
 
 Kntasobn, i>fe^lf, ^gf, n. One side; the edge 
 Syn. KATAUiSiTi. 
 
 KatJLSoel, i'fet^. ^i- Cuiting obliquely on onr 
 side; an oblique cut 
 
 UaDisii, ■b^fz'}', i'.(. To convey or tranfsport. 
 
 Nimntsu wo katasv, JbJ IS 7" fl fl >i, to trans- 
 port goods. 
 
 Syn. UTSfSU, 
 
 Knt.ieunil, ii>-fzitfy; ^fK> "• One corner. 
 
 Katasumt nl atsumaru, ^ pg = Jft -7 ;i.. to 
 gather in one corner, 
 
 Kutntagiir, i.?£feft*--., -^ ^, u. Starting from 
 another house in setting ouf on a journey (so as 
 to avoid an unlucky direction). 
 
 Hatiitas;io, i* tz ft h^ -^, fi: ^. c*. Not even 
 throughout; uneven; unequal; not unilorm. 
 
 Kntatiignl, i> fe fz til u., n. Coll. contraction of 
 above. 
 
 Kntntnte. i-fzltt, ^ |S, n. Shoulder shields. 
 
 Kntate, *. fe T, W=^, n. fl One hand. &[coll.'] 
 Five Cl'rom the number of fingers). 
 
 Ts^te wo katale nl motsu, fet ^ ^ ^ = pf ■?', to 
 hold a stick In one hand ; Katate rte kaimashita, 
 ^r^r'Wt-T-s/^, I bought it at five (sen or 
 ve?i a-i tlie case may be). 
 
 Katat©, 4>tet, «. A partner. 
 
 UatncoinnkI, i-'fe-r'S^, )r?-iE?, ffi ^. «. Being 
 wound in ono dlrecLioo (as the hilt of a sword). 
 
 Uatalo-iicltj. *»fe T 5 "ft, )r^9- n. Giving » 
 blow with one hand, or striking with a sword 
 held in one hand. 
 Eiatate-waxa. iifeTil??*, fr ^ SI. '"■• Workduring 
 one's leisure Iiours, or between intervals of 
 one's principal bu-:inesfl. fnioment. 
 
 viiitatolU, *' fe >? &, frii5, n. A little while; a 
 Katalokl mn wasvA-ezu, K= B? ^ S u 3C, not for- 
 getting even for a moment. 
 Syn. llESSni, ZaXJI. 
 Hnlatsnkl, i-fz-o^, jg ISj. "• The name given to 
 
 a tea caddy of a peculiar shape. 
 KntatNiihii, 4>fe-? < , v.i. To be close to the side. 
 aiiitutsiiiiia, *>'fe--32, 't- One side or edge (as of 
 the skirt of clothes). 
 
 iCatatsuina too Uashorv, ij ^->'t^J)SW'i-.^o 
 tuck up the pkirt ol one side of tlie clothes. 
 HalJit-^iiiiKiri. it-fc-C'tp «) , k^ '1^, 7i. [Conc/f.] Sn.iil, 
 
 Syn. DKDKMfSlfl, MAIMAITSUBL'RI. 
 K:tt:t(s-iirl, 3ti>fe-^t!l, n. Not being evenly balanc- 
 ed; disproportion. 
 Oi.-itaiva, ii'lzt), % ^, n. O D-formed, crippled, 
 ur maimed. @ A cripple. 
 Syn. Fug a. 
 KatawakI, 4. ft *i &, ^rfiS. ". The side of the 
 
 abdomen; the side. 
 Katawa-inono, i'feailitO. 9 A. «. A deformed 
 
 person; a cripple. 
 
 Katawanai-I, ±. ft tt ^ 1J , * S W, «■ find n. 
 
 Semicircular; a semicircle. rasido. 
 
 Knta^vnra, i-fttli^, £5. "■ i<-nd adi*. One side; 
 
 ilicM no kataioara, U ^ ^, one side of tlis 
 
 road; Tama no katawara, \U -y ^, the side of a 
 
 mountain. 
 
 Syn. Waki. fsbeep'seyes 
 
 liatawaraiiio. 4» ft tl & Vi, n. Looking askant; 
 Katan-nra iii, *>fttt&ic, ^, adv. By the side; 
 near; beside. 
 
 Katawara nl nokeru, g§ ^^ Ig +■»-, to put aside; 
 Katawara nt na"u, gL5=i)ft»-, to sleep or lie 
 down on the side of; Kataivara nt tatsu, fS =1 3 
 "/, to stand by ; Katawara nt yoj'u, © ^ iff a-, to 
 get close to. 
 
 Syn. SoBA NI, Waki nt. 
 Kataware, 4>ft^H, )rfiK. n- O A fragment, fl 
 Cont. of Katawarezvkl. © One of the same 
 party. Q Division into halves; fraction. 
 
 Kataki no katatoare, ftii>K:Efi. one of the 
 
 hostile party ; Soclan ga kataware ni natta, ^tH 
 
 if K^ l& — -i" -J St , [coU.l the council was equally 
 
 divided. fshooting star, 
 
 Katawarc-ljoalil, 4. ft *7 H S L, JKiKJ. "■ * 
 
 Syn. YuBAiBOSm, fmoon. 
 
 Kntawuroriikl, 4» ft 4^ *i.:p* S, >^ 5S ^, 7*. Hall 
 
 Syn. YDM1HARIZ0KL 
 
KAT 
 
 60a 
 
 KAT 
 
 Katayamaxnto, ii'it^'^'^'£, tr ill &, ». Remote 
 country; retired oi- obscure locality. 
 Syn. Katainaka. 
 Katnyorf^ A>:tei: V, {ii "• [Pliysics.] Polarization. 
 CIioKiise7i fcatayori, MiJg(^, plane polariza- 
 tion; Ironokatayort, fi > {^, ciironiatic polari- 
 zation. 
 Kntayorl-iiicsaue, A>fe i i!) 16 ft**a, {i gt, ?*■ 
 
 [Physics.] Polariscope. 
 liatayoni. A>fel2, >^i^, ^, v.i. QTodrawto 
 one side. @ To be biased or prejudiced; to be 
 engrosHed; to be too much addicted. 
 
 Gakumon ni katayoru, ^ B5 — ^ fl-. to bo en- 
 grossed in study. 
 Syn. Katamdku. 
 Hatayiilcl, 4>fe|,^&, >J=W, n. The measure of a 
 coat from the centre of the back to the end of 
 the sleeve. fvictorious. 
 
 Kntarn.i'11, ii>fz:$' Zf ^ ^, ». Not won, not 
 Hatazii, iiyfi^, /PS?, v.t. [neg. of /fatsw.] Does or 
 
 donotTvin; Is not victorious. 
 HataKii, 4>fer3*, gig, n. Saliva; spittle 
 
 Katatu wo nomxi, @ ;S^# i», [fit.] to swallow 
 tho spittle ; to be intensely anxious or intoi-est- 
 Syn. TsuBAKi. Led. 
 
 Katazulcenw 4>fe^'WS, K^|T(t> 15 M, vA. O To 
 put away; to lay to one side. ©To put in order; 
 to settle; to dispose of; to malte an end of; to 
 close. 6} To mai-ry off (a daughter); to give in 
 marriage ; 
 
 Mse wo Icata^ViSfifU, ^ lit -7- >r Pft *■ rt- . to put a 
 shop in order ; to close a store ; Musume wo ka- 
 tazukeru, ^ ^■;^ ^#^;^, to marry off a daughter ; 
 Sliigotowo katazzikery,^^ f- )tU^ ■^n-ito finish 
 a work ; Shina wo katazukeru, "R ? >? l?-t *" '^, to 
 put away articles ; Zashiki wo katazukei-u, ^(K 
 ?■ >& R^I ■*' *•, to put a parlour in order. 
 
 Syn. OSAMU, TOTONuRU, TOTSl'GASU, YOME- 
 IBASU. 
 
 Kataziikl, 4>te^' &, ^ #, n. O Settling (as 
 business); finishing. © Being married (as to a 
 husband). 
 
 ili no katazuki wi sadameru, S* > )r # V- !S > 
 7^, to settle one's self in life. 
 
 Syn. OCHITSUKI, OSAMARI, SADAMARI 
 
 KataxiiKii, i}>'}to*< , ^ U, v.i. O To get married. 
 
 © To be put in order; to be settled. 
 
 Syn. OCHITSUKU, Osamaru, Totsugu, 
 
 YoajEiHU. r^uTcerti. 
 
 Kataziikuni, ■^>fzcl'< Z, PrU; v.t. Same as Kata- 
 Katasiimi, A-fe^;^, ^tx, «• H^i^rd charcoal. 
 Katasuinii, ;*> it :p* tp, fl?, v.t. Q To be biased, 
 
 prejudiced, or partial. © To be rustic or 
 Syn. Katayoru. Lclownieh. 
 
 Katasuru. *>te:p'2, >riK, v.t. Same as above- 
 
 liatchi, A> -y -t, ^^, n. [Chin.] Cunninuness; 
 
 craft; subtlety; shrewdness. 
 Kntcliu, ii> «j % 3, ? St «■ Helmet and coat sf 
 Syn. GusOKU. Lmall ; armour 
 
 Kate, ii»X, ®^, n. Food, provision. 
 
 Kate wo takuau, ;!§?■ ff? "7, to store provision; 
 
 Kate wo tazvsou, S ^ Wl 7, to carry food aloni; 
 
 Syn. Karei, SiiokuryG. Lwith. 
 
 Kate, A> t:, ^, n. Anything eaten mixed with 
 
 rice (esp. for economical reasons). 
 
 Kome ni imo wo kate to su, ^ = ^ ? 15 h 3^. 
 to mix the taro with rice lor food. 
 Untel. *>"C\p, ^^, n. Homo; domestic. 
 
 KatetkyolkLi, g^Blft'^, home educatioa 
 Kntel, A>"CV^, Sa^ sfi, n. My younger brotlier. 
 Katel. *>-CV, ^T, n-. A servant or retainer (in 
 speaking of one's own servant); also, a honio- 
 Syn. lE NO KO. L^orn servant. 
 
 Katol siirii, A>-C \p -^ Z, J0 IS, v.t. To fix for the 
 time being; to take for gi'anted ; to presume or 
 suppose. 
 Kateineslif, i;»TI6 L, SsSaS, n. Rice mixed with 
 other articles of food and boiled (es p. for econo- 
 mical reasons). 
 Knte-no-il. ii>X<DV-V-, Sf, n. Same asabo-- 
 BCnteneol, 4>t:^^v^, nTfil'IS «• [Physics.] . ..te- 
 
 ability. 
 Biatcni, *>tS, §?, v.U The pass, and potent 
 
 form of Katsv. 
 Kntorii, *>T2, ^, v.U Q To pound or chop flna 
 and mix. ©To reduce to powder, to pulverize; 
 to hash. ©To add. 
 Hatete-kiiwaorii, A»-C-r <tt;^3, ^itm, vj- To 
 add by mixing ; to pound and mix. 
 
 S> n. AUZEKU WAERU. 
 
 liatetc-Umvaete. i^fr < HA.-t. tfi flP. ^^v. In 
 addition to tliis; moreover; besides. 
 
 Syn Rhikanomi naeazu, Sonock mata. 
 
 Kato. *>^, "f ±. Ii- The earth below; hers bo« 
 low ; the world. 
 
 Kato, i>i?, ^s6. "■ [^fcof.] The rabbit. 
 
 Unto, A> ^ 5, T ^f . n. and a. O Lower claR.=i; In- 
 feriority. ©Third claps (as on railways of 
 steamers) © Low ; inferior ; mean. 
 
 Kato, *>fei, aav. Same as KatnKtt(.% 0, etc.). 
 
 Kiitobushl, i>^5.S* L, M iK &1I, "■ A kind ot 
 vulgar song, named after its originator. 
 
 Katodo, ^25^-, "i^ A, ■«■ One of the same party) 
 a confederate; paitlsan; a second. 
 
 Syn. Katasnin, Mikata, SniRioanr. 
 
 Katogiiclii, A>i^5 C %, |g!K P. i^. n. AA 
 arched entrance mnde in a wall of a building. 
 
 Katokii, *>■£<, ^"E. "■■ Inheritance; heritage; 
 family estate. 
 Katoku no musuko, ^ ^ >• ^ ,0., tlio heir of an 
 
KAT 
 
 610 
 
 KAT 
 
 estate; an heir-apparent; Kalokuwo yiizurii, ^ 
 'B'?' S "'i lo transfer tlie headship of a I'ainily; 
 Katoku wo tsugu, ^ "S ^ ffl ^, to succeed to an 
 estate. 
 Kntoliii-nln, i>lf<K^, ^"^A, n. An heir. 
 Katokii-RUxukii, i* ■£ < s S> ^ < . 35^'fffa^, ». 
 
 Succeeding lo an inlieritance. 
 KntoKiisozoliu-iilii, 4.^ < ^ 5 5' < V^^, S'^'EffltS 
 A, "■ One who succeeds to an inheritance; an 
 Katoiiibo, A>i?^^^, 7i. [^nlom.] May-fly. L'loir- 
 Katun, 4>if^, M^. w- [^oo(.]A porpoise. 
 
 Syn. Iruka. 
 Kntori, 4»>fi!J, gS. 7Z. A kind of thick silk stuff. 
 KnioriKltii, ij l-'j-y^, )i\i^i], n. and a. [J^iiq.] 
 
 Cntliolic. 
 KatorlliKiiKjo, 4.^i!J-/<W$, Up'^:*gJ. w- Ca 
 
 tliolic religion; Roman Catliolic Church. 
 Katsii* i.-7, is. '"^- Thirst. 
 
 A'atsit 7i( nozonde i wo horu, iSj ^^ >'T'i^ ^M 
 n-, [/((.] to dlu a well wiien thirsty; [fio-] too 
 late ; Kalsit nl semaru, ® = ifi /t. to be oxtreino- 
 ly thirsty; Katsu wo oboeru, JS ^ "ffi '^ "'. ^^J feel 
 thirsty. 
 
 Syn. Kawaki. rtar. 
 
 Knf sii, 4>-9, i%, v.t. To pound in a woodon uior- 
 Ilugl ya kcme wo katsu, gs -y ^ ^ }2) y, to 
 pound bfrley and rice 
 
 Syn. 'I'suKU, UsuTSUKU. 
 Hateii, 4>-^, fjj, v.t. To mix (esp. food). 
 
 Ryn. Mazebu. 
 Kntsii, 4»-7, J]?/, 55;, u.f. a To conquer, defeat, or 
 overcome; to gain tlie victory; to win; to 
 tritimph. @ To gat the bettor of; to master; to 
 excel. 
 
 Onore ni Katsu, E = 32 ^^. to conquer or deny 
 oneself (esp. In a moral sense) ; Teki ni katsu, SS 
 ~ ffi^ "y, to conquer an enemy 
 Syn. Wasaru, Suguru. 
 HntMii, i)> "7, M. (^f^u- O Moreover; besides; in 
 addition to this; furthermore ; again, @ At llic 
 same time ; also; both. © Even. 
 
 Kaisu lalakai katsu shirizokn, JlK?^£tiB 
 ff, now (Igliting and now retreiiting; Katsuyo- 
 rokobi katsv kanzu, fi IK t: B. iSX 7'. to be pleased 
 with and !\t the same time admire ; Showo yomi 
 hatsu jL wo shtrusv, # ^ aS = fl? ^ BE 7', to 
 write while reading a book. 
 
 Syn, Katawaka ni, Sosoue ni. 
 Kntsiint, *.-7^\/^, 'M^, ■"• [Chin.'] Parting with 
 
 any person or anyttiing denr to one's self. 
 
 mum, v.t. To part with something or somebody 
 Syii. OMOiKiiiU Lti'^ar.to one's self 
 
 Ualsiintsii, 4.^%i?, ^666. n. [Ornlth.] The sedge 
 warbler, carruca. 
 
 Syu. YUSUlilUSHIRl. 
 
 KntsiibS, 4>-7tJ5, i&S, «■ Eager desire; urgent 
 
 wish; longing lor; tliirs-ting after. aiiru, 
 
 v.t. To have an earnest desire for; to long for; 
 
 to thirst after. 
 Hatsubusiii, i*-:?^ i,, n. The coll. contraction 
 
 of Xatsuobushi. fBooby gannet 
 
 Knt.'itiliiisliNinuelil, 4>r7^ Ltf Li «- [Entnm.] 
 
 Dei'mestes sp. 
 Katsiidaii surii, 4>■7;^-^^^, ig Sf. i'-*- [CMn.] 
 
 To cut off with the teeth; 10 bite otf. 
 Syn. KAJiiKiRD, KuiKiKr, 
 Katsiitlan §urii, *>'p;^'^-^^, IfilSr. v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To cut off. 
 
 Syn. EiRISAKU, TaCIIIKIRU. 
 KateiHlO Burn, ir>r7 7c- 5 -?■ 2. }l^ 'J^l, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To clear tlie road by calling aloud (as ^las for- 
 merly done wlion a distinguished personage 
 went out). 
 
 Syn. Saribarat ruru. 
 Kntsii-cnitwo, 4>■3A.^<4>5, ?SISEffl. "■ [^Hn.] 
 
 Vanadinite. 
 Katsiicrii, 4>-7£5, g|, v.i. To suffer from want 
 of food; to tarnish; to starve. 
 
 Shoku ni katsveru, ^^^ n-, to sutler Jrom 
 \\ ant of food. 
 
 Syn. Haraheru, Ukru, 
 lialstigai'ori). 4>-^ti''H;5, v.t. The pass, and po- 
 tent, form of Katsugu. 
 :iat!^itensoi-ii, *>r7i(i^2, v.i. [catis. oi Ralsugu.] 
 
 To cause to carry on the back ; to lay blame 
 
 on another; to impute. 
 Bialsiisnlsu, 4> -9 ii« -7, j (g. adv. Q Hardly; 
 K:itsiiU;)tsii, 4> -7 4> ■:?, ' scarcely; barely. 9 
 
 By degrees; gradually 
 
 Syn. Hatsuhatso XI, IfARnjITE. 
 Katsiigl, 4>'7^, JS, n. jj The act of carrying 
 
 anything on the back. @ Cont. form of ffoftei- 
 
 katswji. 
 liatHiigl, 4>r7^, p5 iS, n. A peddler of any article; 
 
 a hawker; an itinerant trader. 
 
 worn by women. 
 
 Hntsiigl, 4> -7 Sf, n. 
 [Hot.] Jlhicnias senii- 
 alata. 
 
 lintsiiRO siirii, 4>r?fi* 
 5-35. iSt)Sl,v.t. To 
 wait ira patiently 
 for; to welcome 
 with eagerness. 
 
 Stiit-iigit. *»-^ <', tS, 
 txt. O To carry on 
 iiij ijack or shoul- 
 der. @ To put on, 
 or cover, the head 
 
 A kiud of veil formerly 
 
 mto 
 
KAT 
 
 611 
 
 KAT 
 
 with. © To receive punishment voluntarily for 
 a crime of which one ia innocent. O To be 
 superstitious, © To befool or hoax. 
 
 Hito wn katsngu, A ^ 1® i**, to befool another 
 
 person; Mihoshi wo katsugu, ffii 9| -?■ iffi ^, to 
 
 carry amifcos&f ; Oinoniwolcatsitgu, iESf?"^?^, 
 
 to carry a heavy load on tlie shoulder or b.ick 
 
 Syn. AZAMUKCr, DAMASU, KaTAGU, NlNAU. 
 
 Knt8ii1» >b> -:? \r, SiOc, "■ \Chin,'\ Garment made 
 of clobh woven witli grass fibres. 
 
 Katsiilro, *>r?V5, ?S £t "• Gray colour. 
 Syn. Kachiiro. 
 
 Katsulcntaii. ii><>j}->-^, adv. O Scarcely discern- 
 abl6;dim; indistinct ; obscure. ©Seldom; rare- 
 ly; acarecely. 
 
 Syn. Hatsuhatsu ni, Mare ni, YOyo. 
 
 Katsiiiiin, •ii><P'%, %M, ?*■ fB^'fld.] A vessel used 
 in Buddhist worship. 
 
 Katsuinatn, i)>r?'9.'fz., S. 5C, adv. In addition to 
 this; moreover; besides; again; furtliermore. 
 
 Hntsmnol, 4>'7ft\/>. \Ej^. W^kSj, "■ Dying oJ 
 
 rdoath 
 
 Tf = K :/*. to starve tc 
 
 [mis ticlamvs. 
 
 [fcAt/t.] Bonito. Thyn 
 
 thirst, starvation. 
 Katsumel ni oyohu, % 
 Syn. Katsdkjini. 
 Kntsiio, *>-7 5:, PMJS- "• 
 Hatsiiobiv 
 slii, j)> -i 
 
 Uf,n. Tin 
 
 dried fieab 
 
 of theboniio. C^ Si^ Ml 
 
 Syn, KATSURUsni. rgannet 
 
 Kntsiio-ilorl, 4.-5 5r^'d. "• rOniU/t.] Eoob^ 
 Kntsuogi, A>-75r^. ^ M. *. '»■ 'l"-"' wooden frame 
 
 pl;iced on the top of the roof of a SUlnld Fhrine. 
 Hntsuoinuslil* A.-7 %:tf L, tK tE, '"'. [EnLom.] A 
 
 hemipterous insect Gerrls. [cum 
 
 Eiatsura, *>■:? & , 71. [Bot.l Cercid'tphyUtim japoni 
 Kntsiirn, A>r?S 
 liiiKiira, ijy-p'^, 
 Katniirakake, 
 
 A hoop. 
 Katsiiraiiie, i*-? 616, S^, n. A bride's maid. 
 Katsiira-iio-liaiia, *>-7 6©a'&, «. The light ol 
 
 the inoon, 
 Hntfiurao, 1(><?6 5:, )S-55, «. Tlie man 
 
 KatsiiraotoliO, A>r? &5rif C, ' in the moon. 
 Katt^iii-el, lij-^HV*, fl]?9. "■ Circumcision. 
 Hatsiipotsii, ±> -9 ih. r7, ¥i|g|, ■/(. [C/tin.] Cutting 
 
 J ^. fS ®. ". False hair ; wig. 
 *>•? 6 4>H', yt. [liyoto dialect.] 
 
 off; tearing asundor. 
 Syn. KIRISAKU. 
 KntHiiretSH, i;^vi^y, ,(,. 
 K.-itsiirl. *>-7U], SSIE, w. 
 KnCsiialiado. *»■?;£ -■^^, ; 
 Kasuiiado, i!>v:s,'^)£, ! 
 
 siii'ii, v.t. To cut 
 
 Loff; to tear. 
 [^7t(7,] Cutlet. 
 A cunning official. 
 ^U±, n. [Min.]Glay 
 iron stone. 
 
 Hatsiito. *>'^"C, fff, §■, artu. At one time; previ- 
 ously; formerly; once. 
 
 Katsute MlctsJU hanashi, # r M =* 5^ K5. a 
 story before- heard; Katsute minu, !|F t" ^ 5», 
 never before seen; Katsule naki koto, S" ^ -J- 
 ^r gt, a thing which has never happened before; 
 Katsute shirlshi shina, ^ r iftl V £^S. an article 
 linowu long since. 
 
 Syn. ITSI'ZOYA, Kanete, Mabkata. 
 Biatsii-iiuniio, 4'•C5^ft. JflW^. "• [Mn.] Ro 
 
 bellan, Anomite. 
 BCatsiiyaknsu, *>-7.^*>f', -^fl, u.t. [coll.] The 
 
 cans, form of Kalsueru. 
 Katsiiyama, >&>-7.^E. ^ ill. "• a style of dress 
 
 ing woman's hair. See Mage. 
 Kntta, ii>-jtt, 95, v.l. [pret. form of Katsu.] Has 
 or have won. fHas or have bought. 
 
 Katta. *.7fe, H. "-t. [i"'C*. formof /irau.][coiI.J 
 Biattal^ i)>y-tz\/^, MiH, «• The leprosy. 
 
 Syn. Raibto. n'gnite 
 
 Hattaii, ii*-yft ^, ?S K. «• t^/in.] Brown coal, 
 Kattariislii.-i.-kl, *>.vfe3 L. »■ [coll.] Weary, 
 tired. 
 
 yama e nobotte aslit ga kattarukatta, Uj -^ fi 
 V 'r ^if 1j 'J a It' '^ 'J 91, when I ascended the 
 mountain, my legs were weary. 
 Biattto, *>7-r, ^^, n. Convenience. 
 
 Katte ga warui, ^^tf ig'f, to be incon- 
 venient; Katie kimama, ffi^^MS. consulting 
 one's own convenience ; Katte no yoi yd ni suru, 
 ^^ > ft? -^ fS =?^/^, to do in whatever way will 
 suit one best ; Temae gatte woifi, ^ ^ ffi? ^ ^ xr 
 "7, to consult one's own coiVenience. 
 Syn. BKNRI, TSDGu. 
 Katte, ii>yX, f§^, n. [coll.] Kitchen. 
 
 Syn. Daidokoro, Kukiya. 
 Bi.ntte, -h'-jX, adv. Coll. corruption of Katsute, 
 ECntteguclil. ii-jt<'%, f§^U, «■ Kitchen door. 
 BiattoUata, *> 7 T 4> fe, ^^"l^, n. One whose 
 duty is to prepare food for a family; a eook. 
 Syn. Makanaikata. 
 Bvatteiniilci, i>y-r:i?'$, ^^fS], n. O Circum- 
 stances; mean'*, gj Convenience. 
 
 KattcmiiJci fu-nyol, ^ -"F [^ :?; ft] H, not in good 
 circumstances; Kattemuki ga yoi, ^^InjWiff 
 ^, to be convenient; to be well-to-flo. 
 Syn. KURASUIMUKI. 
 Biattctsiikwo, *> -^ -r -^ *> 5. ?-3^gS. «• [Mn.] 
 BroMU hematite, liinonite. flitic limotite. 
 
 Kattotsiiryu, i}>-j-C-yy)5,mWM,n. [3nn.]Viao- 
 Katto, 4. -v ^ 5. H/E ''■ [Ckin.'] a [lit.] Any 
 creeping plant. @ Complication; misunder- 
 standing; disagreement; discord. 
 Katto ga okottat S ^ V S ■y -St, a complieation 
 Syn. Abasoi, MOTaoiSB. L.has arisen. 
 
KAT 
 
 612 
 
 KAW 
 
 Kntt5, *»7fe5. fl] H. n. A cooking knife 
 
 Syn. HOOhO. 
 Knii, i>i, ^, v.t. To buy; to purchase. 
 Kaivii. j}>i£, J||, ^, n. A stream ; a river. 
 
 Kawa ni tsurtsn, jg'=;$^:^, to angle in a 
 river ; Kawa no hata, M > ftS. the Bltle of a 
 stream; Kawa no nagare, ^ ^ M., the current 
 or stream of a river ; Kawa wo sakanoboru, ^ ^ 
 ^11', to go up a stream ; Kawa wo sarau, H ^ 
 gg -7, to dre'dije a river; Kawa ivo wataru, jS]"-?- 
 i^B', to cross a stream. 
 Kawn, i,> t£, fljij, ,1. Side; row. In componnds, 
 ttie form is oiten changed into gawa. 
 
 Uigashi gawa no ie, 3[ fflij > S^, a house on the 
 east side (as of a street) ; Uiaari gawa, £ {Bi], tlie 
 left side ; Soto gawa, ^\ fflij, tlie outside. 
 Syn. Katawara, MaWABI. 
 Kawa, A'tt, ^, 3S, n. O Skin; hide; fur; leatlier. 
 ©Bark. ©Peel. Q Covering or outer enve- 
 lope of anything. @ [Physics.l Membrane. 
 
 Kawa wo Tcaburu, ^f-^-ffi-.to !iave.skin on, 
 or to be covered with fur ; Kaiva wo Kim, ^ f- 
 tf fl', to be clothed in furs ; Kawa tvo mtiku, ft 
 ^ iSNJ i^, to skin; to peel; to strip off the bark, 
 Kawa wo namesu, ^^t^y-, to tan liides or 
 leatlier; Mikannokawa, ^flf > Si, orange peel, 
 Tsura no kaiva ga atsui, ^ ^ Siif i% -i , tlie skin 
 of his face is thick; he is brazen-faced. 
 Katva, :ti>H, in'on. [cont. offfa^'eand Wj.] He or 
 
 she. Now rarely used. 
 Knvvn, ii>tt, inter}, [cont. of .fifa, an interroga- 
 tion, and Wa, a nominative suffix.] A euphonic 
 parttcle, nonsignillcaut in itself, but intensify- 
 ing tliefmeaniug of the sentence at tlie end ol 
 which it Is placed. frivers. 
 
 Kniva-al, *>lit5.tf, Jl| •^i 71. The junction of two 
 Haiva-alsn, 4>tI3y/^3, n. [OrnU/i.] Goosander. 
 
 Syn. Onigamo. 
 Uawnlmkama, A'lll**>^, IgfS. "• A leather 
 
 liakama, or breeches made of lurs or leather. 
 Uawabaorl, }}> iX H ^ V) , 2|S33.^, it- A fur or 
 leather coat, fthe side of a Ktream. 
 
 Kawabata, *>atffe, )l| JS. vHI ffl^. "■ Biver bank; 
 Syo. Kasui. Triver bank. 
 
 Katvabo, *> U '^, J|| Jg, )(. Vicinity of a river; 
 KawablrakI, i>ea.'(i&, Jl| Hf), „. I'it.] Opening 
 of a river; celebrating the commencement of 
 pleasure boat excur.sions in rivers on the nigbt 
 of theiiOlh of July. 
 Kawabitftrl, i. (2 O' /i W), n. jj Being sunk in;. 
 river (as a house in a freshet). ©A feast cele- 
 brated in Edo and its propinquity during tlie 
 12th mo. io.s.) in honour of Benkei who was 
 supposed by the vulgar immersed In a river 
 on that day. 
 
 K-awabo, *>mf 5, n. A leather dreseer. Same 
 SIR Eta. fmacroceiyhala. 
 
 Kawaboiiiiigi, 4>tt(rjr5ti'S', gS ^, n. [Bot.] Carex 
 
 Kawabuliuro, *.a^<;5,K^. "■ A leather bag. 
 
 Ka^vabunko, *>tt*^t, l?! S: U, "• A leatlier box 
 for keeping books or other things in ; a trunk. 
 
 Viawaclii-Jliiia, *.a'5.;&^, jg ft ^, n. A striped 
 cotton staff woven in the province of Kawachi, 
 
 Knwarlil-iiKniion, 4' tt "^ ft * ^, jSJ ft 5); j^, „. 
 Very strong cotton clotli for which tlie province 
 of Kawachi is most famous. 
 
 Kawatlacbl, i]>^7z%, ))| i:, n. Skilful swimmer. 
 Kawadachi wa Icawa de hateru, J|| i >\ ]|| f? ^ 
 7/1-, [Prov.][Ut.} a sliilful swimmer dies iu a 
 river, i.e. one dies in one's occupation. 
 
 BtawaebJ, ij'HiftV^; Sg, n. yZobl.] A river prawn. 
 
 KawafHiio, 4>(dtitt, Jl|fi5, n. A river-boat. 
 
 Ha-\vaeraiiio, *>Hfttfc, ]\\^, n. \Zo'6\.\ a river 
 tnrtoise 
 
 Kawagarnsu, *>aftJ&-jI-. ^, Jg 5|, n. [OrnUft.] 
 Pallas's dipper ; .Siberian black-billed dipper. 
 
 BiawnKarasji, ^tKti^^-?-, v.. {Conch. '\Ano&onia%^ 
 
 BSaiv:iK.-trl. *-aiit»!), \\\n, )l| i^S, n. Fishingin a 
 river, angling in a stream. 
 
 Kawasarl, *> Kl it ip , ^ fE, «. \,Ovniih.\ A wild 
 goose. 
 
 ICawagora, i.^jW^ ^. n. [Entom.] Stone-fly. 
 
 Btawafflnii, *>aS'bti, «. Leather clothing; gar- 
 ments mad© of furs. 
 Uawasii-I, 4.2^15 , jii ^, „, A mist rising from 
 
 a river. 
 Hawagishl, 4>aB'L, ]\\ i^, n. Hivorbank. 
 y>n. KaShi. 
 
 Kawngo, A>aa, ife Sli. £fe ffi. n. A truuti made of 
 
 leather; a bamboo box. 
 liawngoc-]ili-a, 4>[ii&;!tl> &, Jlllg^, ft. A stuff 
 lor making /i.aA;a7?ia, woven at Kawagoe In the 
 province of Muaashi. 
 Kawagofugii, 4>[iai<-, •«. [^cW/i.] The truutt- 
 flsh, Ostraclon cublcvs. 
 
 Syn. Hakofugu, Kabdtofugd. 
 Kawagoroiiio, 4> a & ;s « , £, -«. Fur robes; 
 leatlier clothes. 
 
 Syn. Eawaginu. 
 Hawngoslil, 4>a&t, Jt[@, n. Wading across a 
 river. 
 
 Kawagothi no ninsoku, Jl| ® > A ^, coollea 
 
 who carry luggage and travellers across a 
 
 •■'^«^- rofariver. 
 
 Maivagi.cl.l, *>tt<'T..J||n.ign. n. Tliemoutli 
 
 Kaivngiiina. i> B <- la, ^ [H,, „. ^q eddy in a 
 
 current of water. 
 Kawagurumi, 4>ttes»., n. [£oi.] Pfcrocarj/fl 
 rhof folia. 
 
KAW 
 
 613 
 
 KAW 
 
 Kawagtitsu, :ib>C2<"7. 1^ '&, $6, n. Leather Bhoes. 
 
 Kawagiitsiiwa, ji>lj<'r7^, j!|f[:@, n. A lefither 
 
 bridle. for eta. 
 
 Kawaliagl, ;;b>lJ:liiVi £^ M> ft- A leather dresscfr 
 
 Syn. KAB5, KA-WAB3, Kawata. 
 Ka-walingl. 4* K fct IT, «. [rc7t(7i.] A species of 
 
 flle-flsh, Monacantlius. 
 Kawnbace, *>t!lH*, SRffi. n. [IcAtTi.] GobluB 
 Kawahone, i>^\itil, HI '^, n. [Bot] A kind of 
 
 water Illy, Nuphar japonicum. 
 
 Ka^valsaru, ii>iX\i^ifl Z, "^9, v.t. To lore; or 
 
 feel kindly towards. Hove a child, 
 
 KoOomo wo Tcawaigaru, /h S ^ "^ '^^^ J^t to 
 
 KafVAlrasliI,-l,-KI, A>l!lV'eL. f^T^. a, [cdU.] 
 
 Lovely; pretty; charming. 
 Knivali'o. i[»|il\/\i5, SjSfi, «. [lit.] Leather colour; 
 
 deep greenish blue colour. 
 Ka^vnlslil,-l,-kf, *>ttV^L, RTS- "■ Lovely; 
 pretty; darling; beloved; charming. 
 
 Kawaii jiingyd, Slj^x'f -.AJK, a pretty doll; JTa- 
 
 waf oMto, ■^g'to A, [coH,] a lovely person, the 
 
 Syn. AiRASHi, CHiiSAaHi. Lbeloved. 
 
 KawalsS, *>HV*S5, ^^, t*. Exciting pity or 
 
 compassion; pitiable; lamentable.^ 
 
 Kawaisd na Tcoto wo shlta, K^-J"©^3^*. 
 has done a pitiable thing; I sympathize with 
 his misfortune ; ifa?i to Jcmoaiso rte wa ruxifka, -J- 
 ^ ^^^■7'>^■^-f *. [coil.] is it not pitiable? 
 how pitiable I 
 KawajirJ, *>EI2.*i!), Hi K, "■ The lower part or 
 mouth of a river. 
 
 Syn. KAWAGUonr, Kawashimo, 
 
 Hawahaburl, *>tt4>J<«I, ^%, n. Phimosis. 
 
 UawaKnml. 4>tl*>»., JII±, n. The upper part 
 
 of a river. fstream. 
 
 Kawakami e nobcfru, )l|J:-^±/i', to go up 
 
 Kawalcasu, *>*54>-i!-, K. ^•*- To dry; to desiccate. 
 
 Kimono wo Jcawakasu, If 4S f- ?£ :^, to dry 
 
 Syn. Hose. Lclothes. 
 
 Uawakazo, 4>tt*>^, III JSl, n. Wind blo,wing 
 
 over a river. f® Tlilrst. 
 
 Uawakl, *»*3&, HiSj, n. ODry^ng; dryness. 
 
 KawaJci wo tomeru, ^=f it J* n^, to quench 
 
 thirst. rarid soil. 
 
 liaivakltsuctaJ, *>J?&r3'^, S£±, n. Dry earth; 
 
 Hawabu. *>*3<, K.ffi, v.<. OTo dry up; to be 
 
 dry or arid. @ To be thirsty. 
 
 CM ga kawdku, Jfe ^ fg ^r, the ground is dry ; 
 UTodo ga kawaku, Pg PS ^ ?S ^. to feel thirsty. 
 Syn. HiRC, Kassuhit. 
 Uawakmua, 4>ll < 2, H^. '*■ The side of a 
 river; river bank. friver. 
 
 Kawainata. *>eia'fe, JHK.iK, n- The forks of a 
 Kaivamiaorl, «>B;^>&9, Iffi^. n. {Bot.lLophan- 
 ihus rugosus. 
 
 The 
 
 Kawamulia4, 4.ttt?4>w, ]II |Sj, S ». «■ 
 opposite bank of a river or atream. 
 
 Kawamultl, i(»atp&, SifttJ, "• An instrument 
 for peeling melons, radish, etc. 
 
 Kai^umukd, 4>(it?4>i, ]\\ ^, n. Other side ol 
 a river. 
 
 Kawamulcd no kwaji, ]|| iJii > i^ gr, lilt.] a con- 
 flagration on the opposite side of a river; [Jig-] 
 any accident or affair in which one shows no in- 
 teo-est. 
 
 Kawanngare, 4>tttcJi*H, ]\\B. "• O Descend- 
 ing a river. @ Being drowned in,a stream. 
 
 Kaivanagusa, *.tttc <-3, ^M'^, n. [Bot.]Nu- 
 pJmr japonicum. 
 
 Syn. Kawahone, KSnoNB. 
 
 Kawanaka. *>tttf4>, HH', n. The mid stream; 
 the middle of a river. 
 
 KatvaiiaiTiGSlif, *> tt^ ft L, ^ S E, "• A tan- 
 Syn. Nameshtya. Lner. 
 
 Uawanauil, i^tXt!^, )l|2t'i "■ River waves. 
 
 Kawa-neBiiiiii, ii'iiti.^^, jHW.' "• l-Zbo!.] ,^)re» 
 platycephalus. 
 
 Kawa-no-haiiii, *>tr0*>&, ^f6, n. The god 
 of rivers. 
 
 Kawaobl, 4>tt3i?U'*, M^,^^. n. A leather belt. 
 
 Kawaoroslii, *> 11 "fc % L, w. O Same as Kawa- 
 kaze. @ Descending a ilver. 
 
 Kawaoao, i'ttS:?:. /i<ffiii. "• [Zool.] Otter, Lutra 
 vulgaris. Coll. A'awa- 
 
 Kawaoto, *>a:feif , JH t, 
 
 71. The sound of a 
 
 river. 
 Kawappa. *>El'ytf, i j^ 
 Kappa, *»^B', ! a, 
 
 n. Same as TCawataro, 
 Kawava, i.tt 6 , M j^. ®, 
 
 ji. Part of a river bod 
 
 left dry except at high water; river beaoh- 
 Ka^varn, 4>t2^, %. n. A tilej brick. 
 Kawara de ya- 
 
 ne wo fuJcu, % v* 
 
 S tS ^ S ^. to 
 
 roof with tiles. 
 Kawara, ji>(£&,^ 
 
 ^, n. The keel 
 
 of a ship. 
 
 Syn. MAGi- 
 
 RIGAWABA 
 Ka^vnra-ukax:i, ^f 
 
 4>H&:S*>3'. 7i<W^< ■«* [^ot.] Chenopodium. 
 Kawara-l>Hto, *> ij M tf if, n. {Omith.'inoei 
 
 pigeon. 
 Kawara-boko, 4> H6 ffi St, K, ti. [Jof.] ^na. 
 
 C*(K) 
 
RAW 
 
 6U 
 
 KAW 
 
 Kawaratoukl, i>a&i<!^, ^S, a. Roofed with 
 tiles. [IMin,] Tile ore. 
 
 Hawnra-flokwo. ij^^t,^- 5 < i^ 5. S ^^. "■ 
 
 Kawaraganin, 4. n & ti* 3, % ^. ^, «■ A tile 
 Byn. SrEGAMA. Lk;il°' 
 
 Kawarage, *• tt 6 W-, Jll JiS €- "• A gray colour 
 (only of horses). fBichelor^s button. 
 
 Kaivarageshl, 4> a G W- I, ^|g3l, «■ [^o(.] 
 
 Kawaralil, *>a6l>, j^J3. n. Water-pipos made 
 of earthen-w.T.re ; drnining: tiles. 
 
 Ha-tvaraliis:igi, i)Aii^i>'5''^,^, "- [Bot.] Catalpa 
 Syn. AzDSA. LA"aemj>/cr(. 
 
 Kawaralijwa, *• H & V a, ^ M S, «. [OjnitA." 
 The finch. 
 
 Kawaralce, i]>t!ic,t/f, ± §S. "• Unglfized enrthen 
 vessels (esp. those used as wine cups on cere- 
 monial occasions or as oil cups). 
 
 Hawaralionn. i> a ^ H- tr. E IK -S. ■"• [Bot.] 
 Trigonulif.. pe'Uu.cul'iris. 
 
 KaivaraKctsimicl, A> a ^ l 
 Cassia mimosoUJes. 
 
 Ka^vara-inntsulia, -b'liX^ 
 'i^iS,m^iti, ru [Jiot. 
 Galium verum. 
 
 Kaivara-mouo, -U-':ic, t ©, 
 ?srJS^, n. A nnuie for- 
 merly given to ;jlay -ac- 
 tors (in a contomf'.uou3 
 
 IDoL 
 
 Uanara-sailio, jr>a&?\r- 
 
 Kawara-senibel. 4-a?.-^ A'^V-, MHlSf. "■ ^ 
 kind of craclinel made in tlie toim uf a square 
 tile. 
 
 Kawaraseru. i'iX ^ =t Z , ^ iK, v.l. [caus. oi'A'a- 
 waru.] To put a person in place of another; to 
 substitute; to relieve, to change. 
 
 Bampet wo kaivarascm, ffi -Jr. ^ -fl; 9 1: A-, to 
 relieve a guard; Fhup wn IcawaTnxcru, l52 9" -f*; 9 
 ■fe B-, to turn a boat so as to place the stern to 
 the land. 
 
 Kawnraslil, i^iXhZ, %U, '*■ A tile maker. 
 
 Hawaraeliist, *>ac,*2r', «. [Onii(/i.i GommoD 
 sandpiper. 
 
 Kawni-asitziiiiift, *>ai^-^5!6, n- [Entom.] The 
 name of an inject, of the genus Clncinclela. 
 
 Itawai-ayai, i^ai^-^. StM. n. One who deals in 
 tilea; a tile maker. fwho hakes tiles. 
 
 Kawarayaltl, *» a & -^ &, %i>^, % X, n. One 
 
 Knn'arayaiic. *.a &-^=*a. S S ^B. "■ A tile roof. 
 
 Kawariiyoinogi, l-atift^*. IfigHS- "• [-Sot.] 
 Artemisia capillarls. 
 
 Kaivarl, ^.a"!). f^. «■ O Tal^ius the place of an- 
 other ; substitution. @ One who takes the 
 
 place of another; a substitute. Used in com- 
 position, tlie form Is often changed into gaiuari. 
 Hito no kawari wo sum, A -> ft f- :^ H-, to 
 act in place of another; to become another's 
 substitute; Kawari ni kaku, ft; =^ ^, to write 
 for; Kawari no hUo, f^ ^ A, a substitute; Ml- 
 gawari, # ft, a substitute; one who dies in 
 place of his master. 
 Syn. Dai, Myodai, 
 
 Bdiwarl, 4. a ifl, ^. n. O .Alteration; change; 
 transformation. @ Difference ; variation. Used 
 in compounds, theloim is often changed into 
 rjawari. 
 
 Fit gawari, ^^, of different manners; un- 
 usual; Tro gawari, g g, of different colour; 
 change of colour; Kawari nakl, ^-J-=t, no 
 change; uonlteved. fteeth. 
 
 Hawai-iba* 4> a «!) tf, S^ ^, n. Infant or milk 
 
 Kawariban. i-avia^/., i^^, fg#, ». and adv. 
 Taking one's turn; liy turns. 
 
 Kaieariban ni mimawaru, ft^^^JEfl', to 
 go about on watch in turn. rDa.tive, 
 
 GiawaribanCo, ■b'H^ldA.t:, n. [coll.] An alter- 
 
 Kawarl-gawarl ni, ^.ttiOftmi!) KC, ftft, ^.g, 
 adv. Alternately; by turns; one after th« 
 other. fgramme, 
 
 Uatvarimo, 4»a "0 *, # @, 7i. A chang of pro* 
 
 S7Ul}al no kawarlme, SS^^g, a change of 
 
 play. fwa.] Same as Kappa. 
 
 Ka-ivar5, 4'a&5. SJS, *!- [cont. of Kawaward' 
 
 Kawaru, *» a Z. ft. v.i. To be changed; to bo 
 substituted; to take the place of another; to be 
 relieved. 
 
 Bampei ga kawarn, ^^.;r/ft;B,, the watch l3 
 relieved; Chichi ni kawattc tsinni wo uhu, ij^a 
 ft ? P ^ ?5 **, to receive punishment in the 
 place of one's father; Kimi ni Icaioaru, g'^ft 
 t^, to become a substitute for one's lord, 
 
 Kit. -warn, ir>a3, ^, v.i. To be changed or differ- 
 ent; to be transformed into something else. 
 
 Aji gahawarii, fl^tf ^;i., to change in taste; 
 [} ga kawaru, ^if^ru, the colour changes; 
 Kao-iro ga kawaru, l^^if^n, his counte- 
 nance changes; Katachi ga kawarxi, ^-Jf^ft.- 
 the form is chaoged; to be tran?formed; Kazt 
 ga kawaru, ^1]'^)U, the wind hns changed; 
 Vo no nai a ga kawaru, -ffi: ^ t}i ?/ ^ ;t-, the state 
 of the world is changed. 
 Syn. llEXzuuu, UTSUttD 
 
 Kawariigawarii. *. a 3 i« a S, ftft, odv. By 
 turns; alternately, 
 
 Kawarvgawaru ni ban wo suru, ft i(; — ffi ^ 
 :^ n-, to watch alternately; Kawarugawaru ni 
 tsiitomeru, ft ft = gfl .pf a-, to take duty In turn. 
 
 Syn. KOMOGOMO, liGAI NI. 
 
KAW 
 
 615 
 
 KAW 
 
 Unwaso. *>[!■*, ]\\M, n. O The rapida of ft 
 river; the current. @ The shnlLows (ot a river). 
 
 Kawase. *> a *, S #. JlSa. "• O Barter, @ 
 Exchange; money order. In composition, the 
 form is changed into gawase. 
 
 Kawase ae okuru, ^ # t* JS "'. to remit money 
 by bill of exchange; Kawase wo Icumu, JJ ^^jig 
 i», to draw a bill of exchange; Kawase wo sum, 
 B © ^ 7. »-, same as above ; Denshtn gaivase, fg 
 ^S#, money order by telegraph; Yubln ga- 
 wase, K {iJI iS #. postal money order 
 
 Ka-wnseknta. A>a*A>'ft, fS®:S, '*• A banker; 
 exchanger. 
 
 ^J, 7i. \Ornlth ) KBct-ftrn 
 
 LW, JHJ 
 
 
 JIM 
 
 Ha^vuseinl, i.fcj^;^, 
 common kingn.sher. 
 Syn. SnOBiN. 
 
 Kairasorii. 4>H-tt-S, ^% 
 v.t, [caws, of Kau.] To let 
 buy, to cause to pur- 
 chase. 
 
 Ka^vasorii-ertu. :ti>ES^S 
 £. 7a, «. 'i'wo branches 
 united and grown to- 
 gether. 
 
 Knivase-sosho, if>a-fr5;;£ 
 
 A law suit about ex 
 
 change. 
 Kawaso-te^ata, ■}}> 
 
 bill of exchange. 
 Kaivasoza^ %> E£^^, 
 
 or exchange office 
 Kawashlkl. :b> G£ X 
 
 area of a river bed. 
 Kawashima, *> !« ;fe 5, J!| a 
 Uawaslilmo, *>tt;£6, JII T, TBS. «• The lower 
 
 part of a river- 
 Kawashimo e nagasaru, \\\y -^^ D- ;^, to be 
 
 drifted down a river 
 Ka^vaBhoyC, A»feI-l*:5A.5, JtlSS^, n. a pleasure 
 
 excursion on a river 
 Ka^vasol, •j}>Ti£^V; ) JlliS, 7i. and a. Along or on 
 Ka^vazol, 4>tt5'i>, ' the bank of a river. 
 
 Kawasoi no te, }\\ ]Q ^^, & house situated on 
 
 a river bank. 
 Kaivasii, ii>tiir, S. #. ""-t- OTo give and receive 
 
 mutually; to reciprocate; to exchange. @ To 
 
 shift (as one's place); to dodge. 
 Sane wo kawasu, ^'^^t,, to copulate (said 
 
 ofbirdfl); KokOTO wo kawasu, ,& ^ ^ ^, to ex- 
 change love ; to communicate ; Kotoha wo kai'M- 
 
 su, 83^ S^. to exchange words; to promise; 
 
 ML wokawasu, :S'^ ?&^. to turn one's self (so as 
 
 to avoid a blow); to dodge; Te wo kawasu, ^^ 
 
 Xi 3t. to exchange hands. 
 
 n. 
 
 The breadiin or 
 
 r^n or. 
 
 An isle in a 
 
 Syn. Taritori saRU. rriver. 
 
 KawasuJI, i> H -^ 'er, }l| B. «• The course of 4 
 Kawasuji ni sS ie yuku, )\\%^\'A'7 9 fi^. to 
 go along a river. 
 
 Kawata* *> tX Xs, n. O A tanner, a leather 
 dresser, @ Same as Eta. 
 Syn. Ka-wahagi, 
 
 KaiYntake* 4>a:teW-, Ufi, "■ O [-So*.] A RpeoleB 
 of bamboo growing on the bank of a rivor, 
 ArunAinaria Japonica, @ [Jig.] A harlot. 
 
 Kawatake no nagare no wit, Mit -^ HE ^ j^. 
 harlot's life; Mi wo kawatake nl shizwmu, ^^ 
 fpTtS" =s i*fc ii, to become a harlot; to lead a pro- 
 stitute's life. 
 
 liawataroboslil, *»tttejhHL, )ttiffiM. »• [-^s- 
 tron.] The morning star, Venus. 
 
 KawaCaretloki, *> e fe K 1* g, fgiS^fff, /*. {lit.) 
 Who-is-he time; a time when people cannot be 
 easily distinguished; early dawn; day-break; 
 twilight. 
 
 Kn«VHtaro, 4'l!l:te65, Mla^, n. See Kappa. 
 
 Ku»'»(o, A'iJlf, ^5£, n. A leather strop. 
 Syn. TOGriCAWA 
 
 UawatuKo. i>m^£., n. A river bed. 
 
 Cia\v:ttii>io, A>a5^, i^jR)!, n. [Zooi.] An otter. 
 
 Uawawappa, *» lij *? -y ty, MS, " Same as 
 Kappa. 
 
 Biawnyn. %> a ^t )\\U. t*" A house situated 
 along the bank of a river. 
 
 K-awaya, *> H -^, ^ g, /*. O A leather or fur 
 Btiure. @ A leatlier dresser. 
 
 Ha^vaya, *> tj -^i SU. »(. A privy; water-closet; 
 back house. 
 
 Syn. BKNJO, KOKA, Kanjo, Setsuin. 
 
 KawayanaKf, *> a ^^ ^ 1^, « [-BoB.] Water- 
 willow, Sal'ix purpurea. Triver. 
 
 Kaivayodo* *> a J; ^, n. Stagnant places in a 
 
 Kawayoke* *> ff 1 W, )l| ^, n. Anything built 
 
 to protect the bank of a river from the current; 
 
 Syn. TSDTSUMi. Lbreak water. 
 
 Uaivayui-nsBil.-lf-kl, ij>\S\/i) & L, ^1^, u. Love 
 ]y; darling; dear; pretty; charming. 
 
 Syn. AlRASlir, ITSUKCSHI. 
 
 Ka^vaaalku. *> tt 3* l/v <, |gl, n. Anything 
 
 made of leather; leather work. 
 Ka'ivazoi, i> II ?' z>, )l| \&, n. and a. Along the 
 
 river; on the river. 
 Kaivazii* *> HP*, JJ. "• [j^ntnni-1 O a frog. @ 
 
 A kind of trip practised in wrestling, 
 I no kawazu daikai wo shirazu, ^ ^9&^'{ii f' 
 
 ifti 9 5C, a Irog in a well knows not the great 
 
 ocean ; Kawazu wo kakerv, 1} >\ -^ 'f- -Jj ^ jt- , to 
 
 trip up. 
 Kawasiikln, i>B::^'^^. & ^ Hli "• A leather 
 
 covering for the head. 
 
KAW 
 
 616 
 
 KAY 
 
 liawftBiitiil, :b>ei:7*:feV, )l| ^, 7t. Going along 
 
 ttie course of a river. 
 Kjiyn, 4»J^, ^, «. \Bot.] A ppecies of Arundo, 
 
 Mlscanthits sinensis. 
 Kayn, 4.-^, |ffi, n. [Bot.] Torreyamtclfera. 
 Knsn, )b>jfr, KJiJS. 71. A mosquito net. 
 
 Kaya wo tsuru, JSJH^ fii J^. to hang up a 
 mosquito net. 
 Syn. KaohO. 
 Ka>-a, i>j?». {a^x.] [comp. of ^a and Ta.] A parti- 
 cle of doubt or interrogation, partaking, some- 
 tlnies, of the nature of a con.lunction. 
 
 Nantokaya mos?iimashita (la oboemasenu, flj 
 h*-Vt|J5^^s^*t**'ffi3:v't5r, [coll.] I do not 
 remember what he said; he said something, but 
 I don't recollect. 
 Kaya, i>^. [affix.] A particle placed at the end of 
 an interrogative sentence. 
 
 3Iaaa komi kaya, ^ ^ ?R s :» -y, [coll.] is he 
 
 (or she) not come yet f 
 
 Kaynabu, 4>-^:%>, n. [Entom.] Dtodrla 9,p. 
 
 Kayaba, *>-^tf, 3^)3, «. Grass land; pasture; 
 
 Syn. KuSABA, Makika. Lmeadow. 
 
 Knyabulii, ii^J*?, ^ K. ^ ^. 'i- ftntl «■ 
 
 Thatched with rusli. frush. 
 
 Kayabvkt yane, ^^g^ifS. roof thatched with 
 
 KayaJI, *>J^tr, fil^, «. The stuff for making 
 
 mosquito nets. 
 Hayajlrlr *>J^X,*^> "■ The ends of the rush. 
 Kayakaya. *>j^i>J?», adv. Noisily; clamorously; 
 In a tumultuous manner. 
 Syn. Gayaoaya. 
 Kayaklrl, i>^@v), n. [Bat.}Coiioce^!tcUuti i^^ 
 
 Kayaliii, 4>J^<, Jp S, n. Assistant official. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To assist in ofiicial business. 
 
 Kayakiisurl,j«>j^< (rV), 71. [Orn.i(7t.l Accenter. 
 
 Syn. OSAZAK, Yama-sazar. rting. 
 
 Kaynniiishli'o, i'-^tfX'^i ^S. '>*• Rush mat- 
 
 Kaya-no-inl, 4>j%'©;^, Iffi ^, n. Tiie fruit of the 
 
 kaya (.Torreya muclfera). 
 Kayn-no-tSHvlte, *»j^O-7«]r, teSft- «■ Me- 
 tallic rings fastened to the four corners of a 
 mosquito net, and used for hanging it up. 
 Kayaraii, 4>-^ & ^, it-. [Bot.] A kind of orchid. 
 
 iiarcIiochUus japonicus. 
 Kayari, *»-^iO, KiS, Sfcjia, '*■ ConL form ol 
 
 below 
 Uayai'11>l* 4>-^^D'*, tesSiA:, n. A fire i.e. smoke 
 made to keep off mosquitoes. 
 Syn. Kaibushi, KATABuani. 
 Kayari-hiliariil, ■}>> -^ V) n ^ %, SI Sft §S. n. a 
 
 braiier used In making kayaribi 
 Kaja8ii8lil,-l,-kl, ■^>:^^ t, a. Easy; not diffi 
 cult; simple; plain; not complex. 
 
 Syn. KABnOAROSUI, TEGARUI, YASCBm. 
 
 Kayat9ii»4> ^-7, {iron. [coll.'\ That man; that 
 
 'el'oW' rCyperui iHa. 
 
 Hayatsiirlgusn, *. ^ ^ 13 <- ^, ^5, n. \Bot.\ 
 
 Kayaya, t^^^, 3p @, n. O A hut tliatched with 
 
 rush. © Afy humble cot (in self-depreciation). 
 
 Syn. BoOKU, KATABtfKIIB, 
 
 Kayayane, t>j^.^n, ^g©, n. Roof thatched 
 
 with rush. 
 Kayo, *>-^5, IPffiS. a^T. In this way; thus; so. 
 Kayo na, *»^5tc, a. Such ; o! thi."? kind. 
 Kayocbo, 4>i'ti5, ffi^T, n. The bearers of 
 
 an Imperial sedan or mikoshi. 
 Hayol, 4>iU-, ijg, n. O Passing to and fro; inter 
 
 communication. @ Progress or passage (as ol 
 
 water); circulation. @ The cont. form of Kayoi- 
 
 chd. 
 Kome 010 kayoi, 3K -^ jS, a pass-book for rice; 
 
 3Iizu no kayoi wo tomeru, ;i< > iS f- it -^ *■■ to 
 
 stop the passage of water; Chi no kayoi, iSi > (g 
 
 S, the circulation of blood. 
 
 Syn. JUHKWAN, Orai, Tori, yukiki. 
 Kayoibltsii. *>.iu-u:r7. i^H, 7(. A box used for 
 
 sending things to and fro. 
 Kayoicho, 4> i U- "^ -"^ 5 , Jgi W, R? liS- «■ a mer- 
 chant's pass-book. 
 Syn. Kayoi, 
 Hayoidokoro, 4» i y- » 2. 6. n. A place which 
 
 one frequents. 
 Kayolsuclil, *> it U- <- t, IJS U, "■ A door for 
 
 passing in and out. 
 Kayoljl, *>iO'^, 1£ Jg, «• A passage; road; way. 
 
 Used mostly in poetical compositions. 
 Uayolkeiko, *>hiHt\/^t, , ii ^ i&. m$, ». At- 
 Kayoigelko, ±>i.V-y}'\^'C ' tending a school aa a 
 
 day scholar. 
 
 Syn. TSUGAKU. 
 Kayoiinlclil, 4>i.t>^"?., ©K. « A passage, or 
 
 road traversed in passing to and fro. 
 Syn. TORiMicni, TaDRO. 
 Knyoiziitoino, 4»lu>>p*lC*, Jfi 26, ". Attending 
 
 one's office from one's home. 
 Syn. TsUKis. 
 Kayo Mi, 4>-^5l/2, ttSGIE. CMlu. In this way; in such 
 
 a manner; thus; so. 
 
 Syn. Kaku no gotoko 
 Biayo wurii, *>3;-^2, BSM- v.i. [Chin.] To divert 
 
 or amuse one's self. 
 liayoii, i>i,i, Jg, i\i. O To pass to and fro; to 
 
 go in and out; to frequent ; to circulate. @ To 
 
 resemble. 
 Fiine ga kayou, f&ifMy, the boats are sailing 
 
 to and fro; to have water communication ; Gak- 
 
 tS € kayou, ^fe'-^iffi"7, to go to school; to 
 
 attend scliool as a day scholar; THto ga kayou, 
 
 Kifl&y, persons are coming and going; to 
 
KAY 
 
 have passengers; Mada iki ga kayou kara tasu- 
 karu darou, ■v^.g. if f&yij 9 fi/l » n^ifyy, he will 
 probably be Bayed for he is Btill breathing; Mi- 
 Chi wo kayou, % ^ JJ^y, to pass a road; Tori mo 
 kayowanu mtchi, £^%J§>^3T3t, a road over which 
 birds will not pass ; a very precipitous pass. 
 Ryn. Obai suru, TflRU, Yukiki suru. 
 (EayowasliJ.-l.-lil, :b> 1 H L. 0. »• Feeble; 
 weak; delicate; helpleaa. 
 
 iCayowaki onago, K =* ^ ^i a delicate or help- 
 less woman. 
 
 Syn. Tatowashi, Yowashi. 
 
 KnyoYTasu, *'i.tt-J", Qg. v.t. The cans, form of 
 Kayov. frespondence. 
 
 Tegaml wo Jcayowasu, ^^ |R ^ flE^t, to hold cor- 
 Syn, TsuzuRu. 
 
 Kayii, *>W>, 3R, 0, n. Rice gruel; congee 
 
 Kayiigarl, *>Wift<i!J, n. Itching; puritus; purigo. 
 
 Kayiigaru, :tr>l%l|f2, ^, v.i. To feel itchy. 
 
 Kayuru, j}>WZ, '&, v.t. Same as £aeru. 
 
 Kayiiru, *>ta)2;, i^, v.t. Same as £:aer«. 
 
 Kayii8lil,-l.-]cl, *>|*L, ^.W.. a. Itchy. 
 
 Kayui kara kaku, ^ -f » 7 * ^, I scratch for 
 I feel itchy ; Kayui tokm'o e te ga todokanu, J^l 1" 
 jS|f ^^^ jg :ft5t, [lit.} the hand cannot reach the 
 Itchy place; [Jig.] feeling impatient with tilings 
 impropei-ly done, or on account of inability to 
 do something desired. 
 
 KaKa» *>ar, ^, n. Wind. Used only as a prefix. 
 Kaga-ore ga shita, l^t^if ^ ft, has been bent 
 by the wind (as a tree.). 
 
 Kasa, *>3', a, H, n. Smell; odour. 
 Syn. Ka, Kaori, Nior. 
 
 Kavaann, ±>^1f,ti., ^ 5ti «■ An air-hole or a hole 
 for ventilation; vent. 
 
 Kasabann, ** y tf tc, ^ ^, n. Fine shower of 
 rain accompanied by the wind, during the first 
 part of winter. 
 
 Kaxadatsii, A^T^fe-?, B,jS, v.i. To be windy. 
 
 KaxndeppS, *>3-e-:'ff5. S^PS, n. An air-gun. 
 
 Kaxasoe, A>3:ai&, Wfig, n. A voice altered from 
 a cold in the head. 
 
 Kaxaguriiina, *> 3:" <* 2 U, R$, n. O A wind 
 mill. @ A toy made with a wheel of fancy 
 paper to be turned by the wind. 
 
 KaKasiiruiiia, i>r <- 3 ^. SStSJIi. tBKttft. n. 
 [Bot.] Clematis patens. Tcold. 
 
 KaKaffiisiirl, *>3r<'-3-f!J, a?g, n. Medicine for a 
 
 KaBaiiaUarl. 4>3*ll4>lil, jKffl |§, 7*. A pneu- 
 
 Hasabaknrl, *>S'fcri>y, > m-atometer, a gasome 
 ter 
 
 ICasaliiiya, *>5*H.^, ^ ^, t*. Windy, stormy. 
 
 HaBStlioi-oslii, A> 3- ta is L, ) lat ^, n- A kind oJ 
 
 KaaaKoroBltl, 4> 3* (X :& L, > eruption on the 
 skin. 
 
 617 
 
 KAZ 
 
 Kasal, 3b>3V. ^^. ». The property of a faTuHy; 
 
 family efTects; household furniture. 
 Syn. Kagu. 
 Kasalro, j)>3^H, 19, Ai H* Exposing to the air 
 
 so as to prevent the ravages of insects or the 
 
 growtli of mildew. 
 Haxajlviislii, i}*^ £• Z L, Si, t3. n. A weatiier 
 Syn. Kazami. Lcock, 
 
 Kazalianii, ij>^ij*7^, A J:, n. The dix«ction from 
 
 which the wind blows; windward. 
 Uazake^ *>3'W-, Rg,, n. The appearance of being 
 
 affected with a cold. 
 KaxnUli'l, 'li*T%yi, R^. n. Q A flag hoisted on 
 
 a ship to show the direction of the wind. @ The 
 
 short feathers under the wings of a bird. Q 
 
 [07-niVi.] A kind of swallow. 
 H:isaUli'lba» i>^%^\£, R-JiU^, n. SeeSunder 
 
 Kazaklri. 
 Ka&iiiiia. *>3'^, ftRfl, n. An interval between 
 
 blasts of wind. 
 KasHinaclil, > 3" s '^, ;i^^, n. Waiting form 
 
 fair wind to start on a voyage. 
 Kusainudo, :b>3'%^, %^, n. An air hole. 
 Kifczainatsiivf, *>3'a'5W), ffl,:^, n. Praying fora 
 
 favourable wind (as at sea). 
 Htasaml. ij>^^, if-^, u. Q Same as Asctoj-i. 
 
 A garment worn during the early summer by 
 
 court ladies or by young men in former times. 
 
 Syn. Hadaqi. 
 
 KaxauiJ, 4>3r;5., R ^, pS K filS, "■ A wind vane, 
 
 Syn. Kazajirdshi, ICazakirt. rpelagtcua 
 
 KazKiiil, 4>3';^. K=S Vr. ". [Zcot.'j A crab, Pcrtunus 
 
 liaxamiilcl. *> 3* tp &, Jil It, n. The direction 
 
 toward which the wind blows; leeward. 
 Kaznnagl. ii>^tr.W, ^JE.^* Ceasing or pacifica- 
 tion of winds (as at sea); a calm. 
 KaKanainl, :i>3'^^., S; j£, M^. »• The state of 
 
 weather as regards the wind ; the condition of 
 
 the wind. 
 Kazanaml ga yol, 31 M ft" iff -f, the wind ia 
 
 fair; Kazanami wO vkagau, ffl, 1g? ^ 1^ "7, to wait 
 
 for a fair wind. 
 UaEanamJ, ii*^'^^, f^ Ht, n. Wind and wave,i 
 
 or the waves caused by the wind. 
 Kazanaml ga agaru, PI fit* W ± »•, to boil up 
 
 (as the sea), ftilation. 
 
 Knsauukl, t.^-tfiS, RS, '«. An air-hole; ven- 
 
 Syn. Ka zendki. fwind. 
 
 Kaa.nore, ii>THi, RtJt, «• Being broken by tlie 
 
 Matsu no kl wa kasaore ga sJiita, K > ?K ■>> PI If 
 
 jfi/ it, the pine tree lias been broken by the 
 
 Tvind. rsee Ehoshi. 
 
 aiaxaorl-oltoslil, A>r 5r'!)C7K:fe, RJJr.fi?fl^. n. 
 Eiasarnserii, 4.-r6*3i ^ fife. «•'• [cam. of Ka- 
 
 taru.'l To cause to ornament ; to let embelish. 
 
KAZ 
 
 618 
 
 KAZ 
 
 ECasavl, i-J'V), ^||, 71, O An ornament; ilerora- 
 tion, embellishment. @ Makinj; a aliow; atTecta- 
 tioD. e? The hair of the head. O Gout, form ol' 
 Kazariya. 
 
 Kazan ga nal, i^if-J- >f, unaffected; simple; 
 plain ; Kazarl wo orosu, im9 ^ 7., to Bhave the 
 head (said esp. of an Emperor); Kazarl wotsuke- 
 te hanasu, %\i T it •^ 7 ^/i :z, to speak in a showy 
 or affected way ; Tfuku no kazari, 3!c flS > aS, 
 ornaments of dres'^. 
 
 flyn. Kami, ICazarishoku, yosooi. 
 
 Kasaribotnn, 4>3''0^^fe^, afEfiffi, n. Ornamental 
 button. 
 
 KaEarldaoltl, i'^-V)^-^, ^0, v. An ornamental 
 Syn. Kazarigatana Lsword. 
 
 Knitariebl, i>3*«)f2EK, fifefS^, '*. The shell ofa 
 lobster, or a boiled lobster, used as an orna- 
 ment on ceremonial o.cc.ision«. 
 
 Kazarlfusa, *>ri?i^, j ^ fift fift £k, n. An orna- 
 
 Kasarlbicsa, i>J'iOJ-'-5, > mental tassel. 
 
 Hnsarlgatann, 4> ^1) Jjf fe tc, fiftJJ, '* Same as 
 Kazaridachi, 
 
 Uaaarjiiatva, i>3ru)-fE;a, fij Jg, ,t. Same as S/ii- 
 menaiva. 
 
 Kasarlshl. *>3'i!)j;, ^U, "■ A jeweler 
 
 KaBarislioUii, **3ru);£i,<, gfe^, n. A jeweler, 
 occupation of a jeweler. 
 
 Kasai-ltaterii* 4. 5* li) feTS, , gfe A, v.e. Q To 
 
 HasarlCatsiiru, i> 3- wjfe-:??, > ornament, adorn, 
 embellish, or decorate; to deck. @ To gloss 
 over ; to palliate. 
 
 Kasarltsuke* 4> r ■!)•:? W, gj #, iS W. n. Act of 
 ornamenting, embellishing, or adorning; deco- 
 ration. 
 
 Kasarlteukoru. 4* 3r'i)-^W-3. ^ fit #, ^ W, v.t. 
 
 Haaarltsukuru, i}- ^y}-C> < Z,^ O To nrrange 
 articles in proper order; to embellish, adorn, 
 ornament, or decorate. @ To gloss over or 
 palliate. 
 
 Kazariya, ■i}>$'^-^, t)iM, '"- Same as Kazarishl. 
 
 Kasaru, 4>3*5, i>, GS, 'v.t. O To dress ; to orna- 
 ment; to adorn, embellish, deck, or decorate. @ 
 To gloss over or piilliato; to varnish over witli 
 words. 
 
 Atama wo kazaru, fig ^ US fl-, to ornament the 
 head; Ayamac/U wo ko.zaru, jg -^ i? a-, to var- 
 nish or gloss over one's lault; Kadoguchi ivo 
 kazaru, PI U ^ fift '^> ^^ decorate tlie front door 
 ot a bouse; Sllnari wo kazaru, ff'JU^BS'^i to 
 dress one's self gaily; to put on a fine dress. 
 Syn. Yosooc. 
 
 Kasani. 4> 3* S, vA. IcolL] Tostrilie the baud 
 against anything in piis.sing. 
 
 Kaiaslii, ii'^L, t^ dH. "■ Anything worn on the 
 hair as an ornaroeut, a bead "vess; a hair-pin. 
 
 JIana no kazashl, IE > IS ^, a floral head 
 dress 
 
 Kasaslilnio, 4> 3* ;£ 6, ffi Ti **• The direction 
 toward which the wind blows; leeward. 
 Syn. Kazashita. 
 
 Kasaslilta, 4>3r^fe, ^f, n. Same as above. 
 
 Kaxasii, 4>3'^, ^ E@> f.f. To stick in the hair of 
 the head. 
 
 Hana wo kazaau, ^ ^ » ^J'>^, to stick a flower 
 on the head. 
 
 KasBaau, i}*'^-^, Sf, v.t To hold the hand so as to 
 shade from the sun. 
 
 Ogi wo kazasu, S3 ^ ^ :^, to hold a fan so as to 
 screen from the sun; Te wo hltal ni kazashlte 
 mlr'n, ^ J- '^ ^ ^ 1/ 7 Hi. ii-, to look at by hold- 
 ing the hand over the forehead. 
 
 Kasatoslii, 4>3r^ti L. ill R, '(- Passage of wind 
 for ventilation; ventilation; draught. 
 Syn. KazamiOHI. 
 
 Kazatoslil-kJKai, *>3rifie t&4>V^. ^iSISta, n 
 A machine for admitting wind for ventilation. 
 
 KaBa-iisii, *>3"5-^. R^, «. A windmill 
 
 KaKawaUi» i> 3- i5 ^, R^. 7t. Lying near the 
 course of the wind (as a house in reference to a 
 conflagration). 
 
 Knaayolio, i''$'i.i/i; JS,^, n. Anything used to 
 keep off the wind ; a wind screen. 
 
 Hase, 4=-^, ^, ?i. The wind. 
 
 Jitv-kaze wo fukasu, ilfe g^ Mr ? R)^ ^ ^, [lit.] 
 to make a landlord wind blow; to use one's 
 authority in a haughty manner; to put on big 
 looks; Kazegadern, ^■ff^ti', the wind begini 
 to blow; Kaze ga fuku, TS,-lf\iKi^, the wind 
 blows; Kaze gakawatta, ^if^'V H, the wind 
 has clianged; Kaze no oto, IH ^ S2, tlie noise of 
 the wind; Kaze no tayori ni kiku, S. ^ iS = H^i 
 to hear by rumour; Kaze wo fukaseru, JB, ^ v^ij 
 tju, to let tlie wind blow; to use one'-s authori- 
 ty in an insolent manner; Kozc wo kuratte ni- 
 geta, W, ^ ^ ■? ^ ^ i^ ^, eat the wind (smelled a 
 rat) and fled ; was frightened (by a fancy) and 
 escaped; Okubyo-kaze ga fuku, PS^ Bl tf ftJ; ^, to 
 begin to be coward. 
 
 Syn. Kebdri, Ki, Sama, Sojjuri. 
 
 Kaze. 4>^, ^jp, ■«. A cold. 
 
 Kaze no kusuri, 31315 > ^. a medicine for a 
 cold; Kazeivo ?ilku, ,^Jp^5i^, to catch cold. 
 
 Kuzobiilfiiro, 4>^i'C^, /its, n. A kind of flag. 
 
 Knsegiisa. *>^-<*3, ^JS,^, n. {Bot.] Eragrostii 
 fa-ruginea. 
 
 Hasoililkl, 4>^U't,K,'j|. gt S, »• Catching cold. 
 
 Kazoi, 4>^V^, =^gl, n. A heavy tax. 
 
 Kazci, 4>^u^, S^fit, It. House-rent. 
 Syn. Yazbt. 
 
 Kazejiruslil, 4» «? Jr J u. Rig. n. A flag for 
 
KAZ 
 
 619 
 
 KAZ 
 
 showing the direction of the wind; a wind 
 vane. 
 
 Syn. KAZAMI. rof wind. 
 
 Kaae-no-kanil. *>^ ©*> 3., fBl jSji, p5,fi5, n. God 
 Kameuukl, *.^tti&, ^tK. n. Same, as Kazaana. 
 KaEcahita, *>^;fe'te, ^y, n. Leeward, 
 Kaco. *>y, ^, n. Father. 
 
 KazO, *>y$, ^Sffi, «. Anything stored ov kept 
 in one's Tamlly. 
 
 Kazd no metketi, '^M'* ^B, ^ sood or cele- 
 brated sword in one's own pospeswion ; Kazd no 
 *'*'0i 3^ siS -^ ^. '■^ boolt kept in one's house. 
 Syn. Shoji, Siiozo. 
 Ka«!6, i>?*5, /jq it. 1. Increasing (esp. the amount 
 
 of a samurai's pension in former times). 
 
 siirii, v.t. To increase, or add to t]\e amount. 
 Kazoc-:igorii, *>?*--^^lt^3, iSfc-t, v.t. To count 
 Kaaoe-agiirii, ^>?'>^!S <*5, ' up; to reckon; to 
 
 enumerate. 
 Kasioekiru, i^^-^^Z, W^, I^Vf-, i-'-t- To finish 
 
 counting or enumerating, 
 KaEOoru, *>5-'nS, ^, v.(. To count, reckon, or 
 enumerate. 
 
 Agete Jcazoe gatashl, Jg y M -^ 5fi 5^', hard to 
 enumerate all; JinJco wo Tcazoeru, A □ ^ K '*'/^t 
 to count the population. 
 
 Syn. Kanjo sueu, Suirabbru; 
 KaEOcrntoru. A>5'-^ftn:2, 1 gC 2, K i, «•'• Tfr 
 KaBOctittsurii, ij>5'^fe'C?2, ' count or reckon 
 up; to enumerate. 
 
 Syn. Kazoeagebu. 
 Kasoku, *>5-<, I^JK. «■ Family (in its restricted 
 
 Bense); all the members of a family. 
 KaBoku, *>5*< , ^ H, n. Family or the members 
 
 of a family (in the wider sense of the word), 
 Kasoru, *>?'iS, ®, v.t. The more classical form 
 of Kagoeru. 
 
 Kami wo kaaoru, SE ^ K; V ;i', to count sheets 
 of paper; Tegara wo Tcazoru, ^^J^^IK^fl-, to 
 enumerate one's meritorious deeds. 
 Uasu, *>r3*, n. [Bot.] Taper mulberry. 
 KaKU» 4> ?, Wi, «• O Number. @ A large num- 
 ber. 
 
 Kazu aru naka, Ei r »- 4^. amongst a great 
 many; ICazu ga shirenu, K A' StP ^ ^. the num- 
 ber is unknown ; Kazu ga taranu, J^lf St ^ ^, 
 deficient in nu mber ; Kazu Jcagivi mo nashl, ^ ^^ 
 ^■^S/, innumerable, countless; Kazu-naranu 
 mt, K'J'^^S'. unimportant or insignificant 
 self (a humiliating term); Kazunlirenu, ®=iA 
 1-3?, not to include in the number; Kazu wo 
 noJcosazu, K ^ ® f- :<, without omitting any (of 
 the number); Naki kazu nl irit, Iffi =¥ K = A A-, 
 to be numbered among the dead. 
 Syn. IROIRO, Kazukazd, Sv. 
 
 KnKuo-no-kamI, i}>-p'^(Di}^?^, SliBJI, «. Thp 
 
 Chief of the KazueryZ. 
 Kaziio-ryO, ii>-p'^ii5, i.1!S. n. A bureau in 
 the ancient Imperial government which super- 
 intended all affairs relating to the public reve- 
 nue, fsign. 
 Kaaiil, 4>$6,;gj;a, n. [C/iin.]A good omen; lucky 
 Kiiziikazii, 4> $ i> ^, SiSfc, adv. In great num 
 hers; in varied forms ; in several ways. 
 
 Kazukazu miyuru, jKKE^fl-t to be seen in 
 varied forms or in great numbers; Kazukazu 
 yuL chigireH, ffii K "g t ^ u V , he (or she) made 
 all sorts of promises. 
 Knztiknzu nl, jj>^ii>^ VZ. ^W:, ctclv. O Very 
 often; frequently; very many times. @ Kiud- 
 ly; indulgently; in an obliging manner. 
 Kaziiko-nioiio, *o'W*4£D, n. Anything present- 
 ed in consideration of merit; reward. 
 Syn. IlANA, HiiBi, Shimmotso. 
 Kaziikerii, *» t?' H* 3, ^, v.t. Q To lay over the 
 head of another, to put under the custody of. 
 @ To lay to the charge of another; to impute; 
 to blame. 
 
 Ayamachi wo kazukeru, ii§ ^ ^ >■ 't, to Iny a 
 
 fault to the cliarge oi" another; YTiji wo kazuk/^' 
 
 yii, fflgj ■?■ ^i^ -^ ;i-, to cause anotlier person ij 
 
 perform what one ought to do. 
 
 Syn. Kabuseru, Owaskru. 
 
 Kasiikl, ii>p*&, ?S3!f, n. A covering for the head 
 
 used by ladies; a veil. 
 KaxukJiiio, A>'p*&i6, ) S ^. ii- A woman who 
 
 MaziiklUlnie, i>p'5[M6, ) dives for shell-flsh or 
 
 sea-weed; a diver. 
 HaEiikit, ;i>p'< , iS, v.t. and (. To dive. 
 
 Syn. MuGURU, SnizuMU. 
 Haxuku, i>p*<, IS, v.t. To cover tlie head with; 
 to wear on the head. 
 
 Kinu wo kazuku, ^^?S^. to wear a silk 
 covering on the head. 
 
 Syn. Itadaku, Kabuku, Komurd. 
 Kasukiiru, :&>'?*< iSi ^> t-^-t- The caus. form of 
 
 above. 
 KaEiinaraiiii, *>$^ ^ Jjh, "Z^^, a. llit.] Not being 
 wortli counting; insignificant; unimportant 
 Used only in speaking of one's self. 
 Kazii-110-ko, *> ^ ® C, Wl^, ■"• Dried roe ol 
 
 herrings. 
 Kaziirap Ao*^, 5. H. "■ A vine. 
 Kaziira, i>p*6, |{, n. A wig. Twig. 
 
 Kazura xvo kaburu, ^-7" ^:f Ji-, to wear a 
 Hazara, *> r?* ?;, /i- A coronal or ornamental 
 
 chaplet worn by Buddhist idols. 
 Kazura, Ao"5, g^Jfi. "• A hoop. 
 
 Syn. Okk no taqa. 
 Hazurahlgco. 4>:3' 6 W>, 5 S. ^t. Thick whiskers 
 
KAZ 
 
 620 
 
 EEB 
 
 Kiixiirashl, t-:p*6£, S @$, n. A wig maker. 
 HaKiisaslil, >b>$? L. n. See below. 
 Haeiitori, ij^^'^y}, WcM, i£. ". Anything used 
 in counting the number of revolutiona; a tell- 
 tale; a counter. 
 
 Juzu no kazutori, ^ Efi > S ®, a mark attach- 
 ed to a rosary for counting the uumber of times 
 it has been turned In telling. 
 ■ip'. if, ^, ■«■ Hair; lur; down; wool. 
 
 Knvii no ke, ^ > ^, the hair of the head; Ke 
 pa haei'U, ^tf^-^n-, the hair grows; Ke no 
 sue, ^ > i(c, the end of the hair; a trifle; an 
 atom; Kewofulte kizu wo motomv, ^ ^' B>: -f ? 
 fli f-jji A, [Prov.] to blow the hair and find a 
 wound; Ke wo musJitrv, ^^ 2* s/ )t-, to pluck 
 oil the hair. 
 
 Syn. Hane, Kami, 
 Ko, It, fj, 7t. Meal; food. In compounds, the 
 word, in most cases, takes the Impure .sound. 
 
 Asa-ge, ^■^t breakl'ast; Ml-ke, iO^i ■£t, the food 
 of the Emperor or the Kami; TU-ge, ^ ^, sup- 
 per; Ulru-ge, S U. tiffin. 
 
 Syn. KciMOSO, Tabemoko. 
 Ko, W-, ^, n. O Force; influence; flpint; temper. 
 @ Appearance; air; look. ©Illness; disease; 
 complaint. O Taste, relish. Colloquially, the 
 word is used mostly in compounds, where it 
 often takes The impure sound. 
 
 Aburake ga o/, fttiSI,^'^ 4, to be very oily; 
 Atsukc atari , S-^T ^ V, allected by the heat 
 of summer; lUnoke "mo nai, 'X^^^^-)-^, 
 without any fire; Trolce yorl kidke, -g ^ a V ^ 
 §1,- fondness for food rather than for the oppo- 
 site sex; Mono no ke, t^ -> ^, an evil induence 
 of a sprite, or the curse of a dead person; Jfa- 
 nige naku kitarerl, M — ^ ^ ^ ^ ^' 'J , he came 
 with an air of inrlilTerence, or in a careless or 
 Indifferent manner; Okashlge nt mterv, ^ fj ?y 
 ^^ PL ^Ji-, to appear ridiculous; Otonagega 
 '>ia(, ^ A^'}f ■^ -i , unmanly; Samuke ga sum, 
 W-^ii" y^ fl'. to feel cold; Shioke ga sukunal, ^ 
 ^if>J^4, IS not siilliciently salty; Toki no ke, 
 9S ^ M.y sufTering Irom the inlluonce ol the sea- 
 son; becoming sick on account of the changes 
 uf weather. 
 
 Syn. iKi, Ka, Kesuiki, Kewai, Ki, Nioi, 
 
 YOSU. fverbs. 
 
 Ke» W, H, n. Kicking. Mostly as a prefix to 
 
 mto-ke futa-ke kerit, t h H "? ^ Sst -^ '^, to 
 
 kick once or twice; Kckaesu, ^l§.:^, to kick 
 
 back; Ketobasu, MM^^, to kick off. 
 
 Ko, H". #, n. One of the eight diagrams used in 
 
 divination. 
 Ko, H-,^, E. "• A ruled line; aline 
 Syn HiKlSDJT, Kei, SUJI- 
 
 Ito, frt, a?, It. A house; family. Mostly in com- 
 pounds. 
 
 Bu-ke, g; S?, the military class (now disused); 
 Fujiwara-ke, ® flS g^. the Fujiwara family; Eon- 
 ke, ^ S^, the principal family. 
 Syn. Ik, lESUji. 
 Ke, tr}-, ^, It. O A vessel (or holding food; a 
 lunch box. © A comb. 
 
 Syn. HAKO, IREMONO, Utsuwa. 
 Ko, W", ^, a. strange; monptrous; supernatural. 
 
 Syn. ATASHiKi, KasiiiKi. 
 Konffc. 1^%^, glJ:, n. Sending up with a kick, 
 
 kicking up. 
 Bienserii, W%Wr2, SSti, v.t. To kick up. 
 
 MarL wo keageru. $3l9-Kt-fcfl'. to kick up a 
 foot balL 
 KeaJ, trf-TbV-, U'^, '"'• Fighting (of cocks). 
 
 Tori no keai, jffi -^ ^ ^, a cock fight, 
 Kenna, Vfh"^, ^ IL. "■ The pores of the skin, 
 KoaRlU-nosiivl, i^^ L©-^'0.n. [Ornft/LlRough- 
 
 legged buzzard. 
 Keawnsoru, w;f,H*3, Et-g-, v.t. icavs. of Ke- 
 au.] To make fight (as cock-s). 
 
 Tori wo keawaseru. S£ ? Kt-8-^ /»-. to make 
 cocks fight. 
 Keba, Wtf, a, n. Nap (as on clothes). 
 
 Kimono no keba luo harau, iS'^>S^S'7, 
 to brush oflT the nap on a garment. 
 Kelmdatsii, if^n-'y, ^K, v.i. To be nappy, 
 
 woolly, or fuzzy. 
 BCcban, la- 1* ^, 1^ fi&. "• A block for printing 
 
 lines on paper. 
 K(^blislti. WtK &;£,l]&^^)Sffi. ■"■■ The ancient 
 police department; a police commissioner; cen- 
 sorship. 
 liobihi, W-o:?. % 31, n. The lines ruled on paper. 
 Kcblkl-fudo, l/fV^ Xti, ^^, n. A rulins 
 pencil. rRuled paper. 
 
 HoDikignmi. W tK 5 ft' /*, E 5i SS. ^ ft JK- "■ 
 Il&olioki, H-lf5&, n. A hair or feather lirush. 
 Koborl, t^E^ ifJ, €§1], fSS"!. "■■ Hair lines Id aD 
 
 engraving. 
 lieboi-isiii, I& l,T ^ X. ^l^B, '«• One who en- 
 graves hairlines. 
 Koboshj, W-lf5:a, ^f^^, «. A lur hat or cap. 
 Q^obii, tJ->, iig, n. Smoke. 
 
 Kebu ?(i makarete shinda, i3^"rJ;i-'5'?Ei' 
 ^, died by being .sutTocated with smoke. 
 Syn. KEiiURl. 
 KobiiS[usiii,-),-lii, Wii-L, a. Hairy. 
 
 Kebukaki otoko, ^/--f i] ^^, a hairy man, 
 Giobiiiia. bt > '^, %}j^, a. [coii.] Strange; odd; 
 I whimsical. 
 
 I Kcbu na yaiau, -y -f ^ HX, an odd fellow. 
 
 1 Byn Atashii. 
 
KBB 
 
 621 
 
 KEG 
 
 ICebiirl, t)->9, Mt^i n* OAppearance; lOoks; 
 air @ Conduct; behaviour; manner. 
 
 Keburi nt mo misezu, ^gg =s * Jl tjC, did not 
 ahow It even in his lookf. 
 
 Syn. KKWAI, SOBURI, TOSTT. 
 
 UclJurlr W^V), gE, n. Smoke. 
 
 Mlzu-lcel)uri ga tatia, i^Mlf iL') 9t a mist 
 has arisen from the water; Sutia-lieburl, O^gl, 
 the dust blown up by the wind. 
 Syn. Kebu, Kbmuri. 
 E(obiirld»ehl, fr}->V)7&ti ^.?S. "" Astovepipe; 
 
 chimney. 
 Ciol>iiru, ifi-ifZ, M< iJ.*- To smoke. 
 
 Moesashi ga keburit, M^'^ Mr^> the fire-brand 
 Syn, Kemurc. Lis smoking. 
 
 HehuBlil.-l,-kl, if ill L, !ia, tt. Smoky. 
 Kebutnshl»-l,-1cl, ifi^ft t, «■ O Same as nbove. 
 @ Disagreeable, disgusting, or abominable. 
 Kebutai hito, ^-f ^ A K, a severe person. 
 
 Syn. KEMOSHI, KEMUTA9HI. 
 
 Koliyo, W- 1\' -"^ 5 . IS ?H. w. Pretended illness; 
 feigned sickness, 
 
 Kebyd wo tsuTcav, 1BJ fi^ "^^ S; "7, to feign sick- 
 ness; to pretend to be ill. 
 lieclil, H-t, "S^, a. Predicting evil ; unlucky; 
 inauspicious, 
 
 Kechi na koto wo iu, ig J3] -MH ^ :£ 7, ' o sny 
 something unlucky ; Kcchi wo tsuTceru, %'i^9' 
 # ^ ff-, to predict evil. 
 Kechl. \iY%, ^Sj. "• Siingy; niggardly; miserly; 
 sordid, 
 
 Kechi na hito, '^^-J- A, a stingy person; 
 Kechi ni shite Jcane wo tamtru, ^ ^ = v ? & ■?■ 
 fiff J* »-, to be niggardly and save money. 
 Syn. RiNSHOKU, Shpwai. 
 Kochieu. W■'5i?^^, S^Ji. »<-• [Budd.] Becoming a 
 
 follower of Buddha. 
 Koctifswan, W ■& <* 4^ ^, iS ^. ". Fulfllling a 
 
 vow; the end of a fast. 
 Uechllioclii, W-^W"^, adv. [coll.] In a stingy, 
 niggardly, or miserlj' manner. 
 
 Aitsu wa kechikechi shite iru, 85 tR ■*'•*• ^ 4- "*■ 
 s/9 JS ^. he is niggardly. 
 Hcctilinyakii, l/f %7^^ <, JfillKi. ". O A blood 
 relation; family line; lineage; con.^anguinity. 
 ® A kind of written charm sold at temples. 
 
 Kechimyaku ga taeru, jfe ^ ^ ^ -^ fl- , the fami- 
 ly line is extinct; Keehimyaku we uTceru, jfl.^?- 
 5 ■yjt', to receive a written charm, 
 Syn. Chisdji. 
 Uechlrasu, «■ "t 6 ■^. Bt S!C, «•'• To kick and 
 
 scatter about. 
 Biechji, W-C5, gE. """ A strange bird. 
 ULortachl, 1^T&%, SIS^. "• Vapour or steam rising 
 
 Kednl, l(i-T&\f>, (SS, n. and a. O Neglect; in- 
 dolence; tardiness; carelea.'=in6ss. © Negligent, 
 indolent, etc. 
 Kedai namono, lS|,g, + #. "■ negligent person 
 
 sicru, v.t. To neglect. 
 
 Nanigoto mo kedai naku swu, M^^ IS :©. + 
 ^ ::^ »-, to do everything punctually; to neglect . 
 Syn. BuSHCT, Okotaru. Lnothing. 
 
 Ketlnhiioujlsu, W-it-V^fi ^X'^5, n [Bot.] Saxl- 
 fraga cortusa-i- 
 folia. 
 Hoditkaslil, - I , - 
 
 Ki. w- ;^ *> L, Sa 
 
 ^.¥fS.a. High- 
 minded; noble; 
 honorable ; dig- 
 nified. 
 
 KeOakat hito, 
 g,^ A, » noble- 
 minded person ; 
 a person of dig 
 nified look. CW^V^* ^C:^.?J 
 
 HcilitiiBoiio. ii-f&liO, W^, n. Animal; beast. 
 
 Syn. JCKMONO. rhaps, 
 
 ■iedaelil, tJ-^ L. Si t^^^- Probably; likely; per 
 KcdasH knrcnaran^ JS: s^ 3 ^ + ? *'i will 
 probably be that. 
 
 Syn. srosiiiKuwA, Okata. 
 Kodaslii, W 7g L, Ktlll, "• A kind of petticoat 
 worn by women, 
 Syn. KoairiMAKi, 
 Kodntaii9nNliI.-l,-l<i, w-^-fe^ L. a. Over-agitat- 
 ed; flurred; crying out in sudden alarm. 
 
 Syn. GyOgtusiiii, fenzii. 
 
 Kodeiiilon, H•■e^■^^, n [Conch.] ffeJtx mack- 
 Hcdo, W7&5, f^jiS, n. [Bwrid.] Leading into the 
 
 way of salvation; converting. sum, v.t. 
 
 To lead into the way of virtue; to convert. 
 Syn. MiCiirBiKU. 
 Kodornrei-ii, H-^GHZ, v.i. [pass, and potent, of 
 
 Kedoi'u.\ To be suspected ; can be conjectured. 
 Kertoru, H-^S,g,IS,f^^, ue. O To suspect; to 
 doubt. ©To guess or conjecture. 
 Syn. Atashimu, StJi suRtr. 
 Eiodo siii'ii, W^-it-X, l-liSE, v.t. {Budd.] To bring 
 into the way of virtue; to convert. 
 Syn. Saido surtt. 
 Koga, \^%t, 'S, w- 65 A wound; injury; damage. 
 ©Accident; chance. 
 
 Kega no Tcomyn, ® ^ 5!i ;S, a meritorious deed 
 done by accident; Kega wo sum, ^f-:KJt-, to 
 get a wound; to be injured. 
 
 Syn. Ayamacdi, Kizu, S0S5. 
 Kegainl, »■**&, S SS. "■ icoU.] Ruled paper, 
 Syn. Keigaui, Eeishi. 
 
KEG 6! 
 
 liegniiln, W■ft^'J';^, ISKA. n. Wounded person, 
 or one wounded or injurod by an accident. 
 Syn. FcsnosnA. 
 I*.CBnrawneliJ,-i,-ki, W-ft'^SL. V^, a- Filtliy; 
 dirty; unclean; foul; polluted; obscene. 
 Syn. FlTJo, KiTANASni, Oe. 
 Kegare, 0" ft* it, Jg, n. O Impurity; uncleanll 
 ness; pollution; defileinent. ^ Avoiding places 
 of sanctity from having beon near a dead corpse 
 or with a woman alter her prvrtuiitioi^. © The 
 men sea. 
 
 San no kegarc, ^ ^ B.. being defiled by a 
 parturition (as a woman). 
 Syn. Fuju, Yogoek. 
 Ucgnrciiioiio, W-bfi^6©, i543, n. O Anything 
 filtliy, ilii-ty, or unclean. ©Monthly discharge.^, 
 the mense-s. 
 KogarcriE, Wi>H5, {fi, r i. To bo defiled, pollut- 
 ed, or made unclean. 
 Syn. YOGOBEBU. 
 Hcgai'ii, W-?j^3, fJS, v.i. Same as above. 
 liesa^ii. W ii^ -^, iSi '/?'. u-*- To defile ; to vitiate; 
 to make foul or unclean. 
 
 Kami wo kegasu, # f- v?-:?., to blaspheme God , 
 JiJi wo Icegasv. U ^M'^-, to defile one's pell"; Na 
 100 kcgasu, ^ ^ iS 7., '.o bring disgrace upon 
 one's name. 
 
 Syn. KITANAKU S[TRD, Vu-J 'KT. 
 ticgawa, W-ft?K, ^ ^, n. Al'ui-t^kln. 
 ttrgJiwari. W" ftf (U VI, ^ IE, ". C8 Shedding the 
 
 h;iir(af!nnimals). © Moulting (of birds;. 
 KDgeii. 0•Vt-^, SSra. "■ A .joke; je^t. 
 
 Pyn. TawaMURKGOTO. 
 Kcgcn, W V^ ^, (I- Putting on a tlubloua look; 
 dubious; suspicious. 
 
 Kegf-ii na. kao wo shite irti, '/■ y -y ^ ^^ y f 
 Ji IV, he is looking dubiou.<(. 
 Kogon eiiru, W^>^^S. ifc III. v.i. To appear in 
 
 a human form (said of a supreme beinp). 
 liegf, W^,*^,tiy "■ Common or every-day ciothps. 
 Syn. Fl'DAXGI, TSUNKGI. 
 
 Kegii'p, W-«fH, ^^, n. OWaoUen cloth. © 
 Wounds got on thsfikin by chafing with the hair. 
 
 Itogiwa. W-^tj, ^1^, n. Same as Haegiwa. 
 
 Kcglycts!ii,-i,-iii. W-^ i L. ^'i^, a, O Pure 
 nearled; sincere; virtuous. ©Liberal; gener- 
 ous; mngnnnimous. 
 
 liegoiisliu, W&^XI.%5. t^-B.", n. One -f le 
 eight denomination'^ of Buddhism. fcoat. 
 
 ICtgoroino, WS:^?!. ^ ^. S. "■ f'"r robe; fnr 
 
 Eirgoroino. W-Ji^jfe, S^ fl, n. Holiday clothes. 
 
 Kcsusaslii,-i,-lii. W-<'^ U ^ 54, «■ Smelling of 
 burnt hair, 
 
 liogiitsii, W<--9, ^0, »- Fur-flhoe:^ 
 
 GieUai« H■ttl^|«' Apptvirance; state; feature. 
 
 rdoorsill, 
 
 A threshold; 
 
 To kick off; to 
 
 '., to kick off a 
 
 he^. 
 
 Ruling fine lines on 
 
 )^5liii:H-. "• An in. 
 J fitrument for ruling 
 
 Same as Keharat. 
 
 2 KEI 
 
 Syn. Knsinnr, Si-gata. 
 fltohaaaslii, I^KC^ L, B!&, ^. 
 Kebanasii, 13- tt ^ ^, U^> "■■ 
 
 kick apart or asunder. 
 
 To WO keJianasu, p^WiH 
 sliding door from its grooves. 
 Kcliaral, H-Kteu>, ^j^, n. A hair-bruph. 
 Keliare, id'^ti, '"■ Common and special, ordinary 
 
 and extraordinary. 
 Kcliari-ucKiinii, W tj ujn ^ ;5-, J^, n. [Zool.] A 
 hedgehog, or porcupine, 
 Syn. Harinkzumi. 
 Koltiki, 0-y-^, 1 ?^5|, 
 Kebihj. WCN*^, 'paper. 
 KelilKl-dogii, »-i>&?g5<', 
 Uebiki-dogii, W-u.*57[i5<', 
 
 paper; a ruler. 
 Biclioki, WH?^, 1 
 Kebokl, Wtf 5 5, J 
 Kel, WV^, E, n. Ruled line. 
 
 Kei wo hikii, B^ ^ 31 ^, to draw or rule lines 
 Syn. HrKiscJi, Ke, Sdji. 
 Bid, W" \r, JPJ, n. Punishing criminals; punish* 
 ment; penalty, decapitation. 
 
 Kel nl okonau, jfij - ff -?, to impose a penalty 
 upon; to punish (as acriirwnal); Kei 7U0 kuwacrtk, 
 JfiJ ^ ^ -^1^, to inflict punishment on. 
 Mol, W U^, §!f, 51. A stone used as a musical In- 
 strument; a gong. 
 
 Kel wo vtsit, g?f-J7 
 "9, to strike a gong. 
 Koi, bfv, 0, n. O A 
 minister of state. @ 
 An honorable title 
 given to the higher 
 court officials in former 
 times. g3 You (used by 
 the Emperor In ad- 
 dressing hi^ higlier 
 officiala). 
 
 Kel ni arazurn'oakono taigyo zoo nasu atawor 
 zu, ® = # V pN iit ^'^ 35 ^ I^ 7, fiE ^^Ti, no one but 
 you can accomplish such a great work (used 
 only by .in Emperor). 
 Bioi» WV, ^5, n. Scene; scenory; view; landscaro, 
 Often used in compounds. 
 
 Kono yot kei wo goran nasai, rr ^ {i? >! ^ ? 8S 
 ^i-^ -y- -^i ^rcAl.] look at this fine scenery; B 
 ^cl, 5^K, a fine landscape. 
 
 Syn. ARtRAMA, KlcisnOKU. 
 Mfi, tt\p, t^. n. \Ut.] Thread or line; j.oeaff6| 
 Fyslem. Used mostly in compounds. 
 
 Shinkel-Jcei, 0^^, nervous ,«y»tem; faii/iJ* 
 ^^i, ^R^ J^T the solar system. 
 Syn. Cuisi'Jl, SuJI. 
 
KEI 
 
 623 
 
 KEI 
 
 Kol, t^vv, j(|, 71, [Jfatft.] Corollary. 
 Kol, if}-\/N, 3f, 71, QThe warp. ©The longitude. 
 © Chiii6.se classicB, Used mostly in compounds. 
 Kei-i-do, JUJltfg, longitudes and latitudes; 
 ^elgakit, HS^, tlie Chinese clnssical literature. 
 Syn, Skisiio, Tatesdji. 
 Kol, l^v, S, n. Tlie nfiine or a chessman in the 
 game ol shogl: the knight. 
 Syn. Kkima. 
 Kci, h-vn, 5a, ■«. o Elder brother. @ A respect- 
 ful sufllx to names of men (used amon^ inilmate 
 friends). 
 
 Kei tart gatakii tel tari gatashl, 5il ii V SS *' "iP. 
 it V 88 £^1 neither superior nor infei'ior. I'ama- 
 moto kel, \h:^^, Mr, Yamamoto. 
 Syn. ANi. 
 Kci, H-^N, a, n. [.^stron.] One or tlie 28 constella- 
 tions; the god ollilerature. 
 Hoi, bj- V, lift, II'. Jlespuct ; honour; reverence 
 
 esteem. sni'ii, v.t. To respect; to honour. 
 
 Kei shite tozdhu, Sfc s/ t" iia ^, to respect bui 
 look cool upon. 
 
 Syn. Uyamai, Utamau. 
 Kol, W■^/^, f|-, n. O Sum; amount; total. ©Couni' 
 ing or measuring, ©Plan; stratagem; acheiue. 
 artifice. Used mostly in compounds. 
 
 Ket sambyaku goju yen, ilHS 5.-^831, three 
 hundred and fifty yen in total; Keiryakv, g| g, 
 stratagem, artifice; A'efsan, §]■ K^, calculation, 
 Syn. Hakarigoto. Lcounting. 
 
 Stoi, VtV', S, n. C9 The capital (exclusively ap- 
 plied to Kyoto befiire tlie Restoration). @ [lit.] 
 Lofty, liigli, or great (rare.). 
 Tokei, lU ;gr, the eastern capital, or TokyO. 
 Syn. MiVAKO, 
 Kol» tr)-\rt Wi, tt. [Cftfrt.] Strong; powerful; fierce 
 energetic. Used only in composition. 
 
 Keifa, ^ ]S„ strong wind; ICeiteki, ^S^, 
 a powerful enemy. 
 
 Syn. TSUTOKi. fmon; mystoriou.";. 
 
 (t©-i, \if\/^, SU, a. Strange; unnatural; uncom- 
 
 Syn. ATASni. 
 liola, W-v*35, ^^, n. Same as Kelan. 
 lieini, H-v^^&V^, {&©,«- tCftin.]Kespe«t and love 
 
 sum, v.t. To respect and love. 
 
 Koiul» H*V^5V*, ]E '^1 ". [C/iin.] Benevolence and 
 
 affections. 
 I^cinn, WV«^p^, S^, n. An agency or intelli- 
 gence office where servants may be hired; alao 
 the person who gets a servant for another; n 
 procurator. 
 
 Kelan Ijobd, S^y^>^— . an old woman who 
 gets servants for others. 
 
 Syn. KtJCnilRETADO, UKETADO. 
 
 Kelba, bf\r\£, fiSlii "■• Horse-race. 
 
 Syn. KURABE-UMA, Umakake. 
 Kell>n.Jo, if \{^ i£ Z' -^ 5 . tffi J^ tiS. «• A rac« 
 course. 
 
 Syn, Umakakkba. 
 Kolliahu, W\/^tf<, KJ3, 71. [CTiin.] Binding (as a 
 
 criminal); tethering (as animals). sum, v.t. 
 
 To bind; to tie up; to tether. 
 Syn. SniRARU, Tsunagu. 
 Kollintsii, W■V^[f -7, ffij^, n. Punishment of a 
 crime ; capital puiiisliment. 
 
 Keibatsu wo kuwaeru, JPJ gl] ^ jBll ^ /t, to in- 
 flict capital punishment on. 
 
 sum, v.t. To punish(ns a crhninal). 
 
 Syn. SniOKl, TSUMINAI. 
 Kclbcu, W■v^.^^, Offi, t*. Simple nnd conveni- 
 ent; handy. 
 
 Syn. Eenri, Ch5ho, Tegaru. 
 Keibetsii, W'V'*'^, S Si. "■ Contempt; disdain; 
 
 scorn; slight; disrespect. suru* v.t. To 
 
 slight, despise, contemn, insult, etc. 
 
 Syn. Anadori, SagEshimo. Tguard. 
 
 KoibI, ttV^I>', SCi. 'i- Defense (as of a country); 
 Kunt no kelbi wo gen ni sii, S>?IOSf-H=i^ 
 to strengthen the defenses of a country. 
 
 sum, v.l. and i. To defend or guard. 
 
 Kelbi, W-\/>iA', 15 gS:, a. Trilling; light; of small 
 value. 
 
 Keibi no itarl, ®iS ^M. [i^jjf.'-'t.] very trifling, 
 or of only small value (chiefly used in speak 
 ing in a deprecatory tone of one's own pro-sent 
 to another). 
 
 Syn. KE[sn6, SUKOsni. 
 Ke!l»69tl, W"\/Nt^'&, ^ 51, n. Ruling linos on paper. 
 Koibiliigiiiiii. W V/v y.' 9 i' ;^, E3liKR. ■"■ Ruled 
 
 pnper. 
 Kciblrnii, 0'\/^t^•&^, n. 
 Koibo, W V^ll, JBS^. n. 
 A step-mother. 
 
 Syn. Mamahaha. 
 Keibo, H-\rtf5, ^m, '*. 
 A Bleeping chamber; 
 a bed-room. 
 
 Syn. Nedoko, Ne- 
 va, Shinjo. 
 Keibo, W\rffi, |i M. '*■ 
 
 An account book, 
 Kclbo suru, W-V-KE-J-^, 
 ■SIS. v.t. IChin.} To 
 think fondly of; to C^)■^^0^5^) 
 
 yearn after, 
 Keibo eiim, W-\rl9:^ 2, t& ^, v.t. IChin.] To 
 honour and love ; to respect and hitve an affec- 
 tion toward. 
 Koibu, W-v^J-', jRt*. "■ [CTtin.] Treating with 
 care; indulgence; favour, benevolent consl- 
 
 [Bot.'i DiaTiilla odarata. 
 
KEI 
 
 624 
 
 EEI 
 
 deration. sum, v.t. To treat with care; 
 
 to favour, etc 
 Kelbu, frtv-i--, SSR. w. A Police SerBeant. 
 Hclbulio, V> V^ J* 12, 5?Sn^. "■ An Assistant 
 
 Police Sergeant. 
 Kelbiiclio. WV^ J--*^-^ 5, ®2RS. "■ A Chief of 
 
 Police; a High Constable. 
 Kelbu sum, W V^ A -^ Z, ® fij, v.t. [CA/n.J To 
 
 slight, insult, scorn, or contemn, 
 
 Syn. ANADORTT, KAEONZURU. 
 
 licibii sum, lif V^ it ir Z, (KS?. ^■*- [Chin.] To 
 
 dance gracefully. 
 
 Sjn. Odoku, Kabuku mad. 
 lieibutsu. Wv^ir?, JR W. "■ Anything given to 
 
 customers on opening a new shop; premium. 
 Miseblrakt ni kelbutsu wo dasv, ^ Ut 5fl = JS ^ 
 
 "^ Wi y-, to give premiums (to customers) on 
 
 opening a new .store. 
 Kolcbltsu, l^y^%-:?, S^aJ. "• A calendar term ap- 
 plied to the period of fifteen days beginning 
 
 with the 5th of March. 
 Kolchd, l&\r % i. 3, ^"Sl, Ti- Light or heavy (as 
 
 loads); slight or serious (as diseases); the 
 
 gravity (as of an offence). 
 Tsumi no keiclio wo taclasu, 3^ > ® ffi ^ ^ 7., 
 
 to examine into the lieinousness of an ofFence. 
 KolcliS, W Va f .i-, M^t a- [Chin.] Changeable; 
 
 inconstant; fickle; versatile; mobile; flicker- 
 
 Syn. Kaboraka, Utsubiyasuki. Ling. 
 
 Hoirboso, W- V> -^ ^ 5 ? 5, XI Bfi :^, "■ [Bot.] 
 
 EritrichiuTii peduncular. 
 Keicbo suru, \d'V'%'^5-^Z, Ig^.i'.t [Chin.]To 
 
 listen to; to give a hearing to. 
 Kclcbo suru, W-V^-^i5-J-3,{Sfe(E, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 honour and respect, 
 Helcha. W-1^-^1^5, ^^, "• and adv. QiChin.] 
 
 A sleeping apartment:. @ In the bed-chamber. 
 
 Syn. Neta no OOui. ftether (esp. horses). 
 
 Helcbu siiru, H-lr "%«> 5 -^ S ■ !R S. i^- ^- [Cfttn.] To 
 
 Keldnl, W \r- /E V, iK ft, n. Temple ground, or 
 
 lanj within the enclosure of a shrine. 
 Koiilnliii, WV>7g<, ^^, lb. [Chin.] Agreement; 
 
 contract; engagement; promise. suru, v.t. 
 
 To agree, etc. 
 
 Syu. CniGiRi, YAKti suRn. 
 Keltlaliu suru, W\p75<^2, IE5IB. ^-t- [CAfn.lTo 
 
 consent to without due consideration; to give a 
 
 heedless nssent to'; to agree with thoughtlessly. 
 Syn. YaSUKU UKEATT, 
 lioidatsu sum, WV^^C-r?-^ S, f-JtJS, v.t. [Epist.] 
 
 To have the honour of informing (you); to ad- 
 dress (with respect). Mostly used at the begiii^ 
 
 ning of a letter, 
 
 Syn. M3S1II NOBERU. Tlongilude, 
 
 Hcldo, fr^ \r i?. ^ St. "• Longitude, or degrees of 
 
 Ueldohu. fr}-\^«<, ^m, «, [Cfttn.] Single; help- 
 less; left an orphan. 
 Syu. MiTORINAKI. 
 Hcidd sum. W^/^^5■?■2, ffi %, v.i. and t. [CMn.\ 
 To be shaken (as a house by an earthquake); to 
 overwhelm, or make to tremble at. 
 Heldo suru, ifi^TH ^-f Z, -& t3, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 lead, conduct, or guide. 
 
 Blto wo keldo suru, Af-^JSptB', to guide 
 another (as in the path of virtue); 3ftc?il wo Kei- 
 do surv, jS f- ^Jff 71 fl', to lead the way. 
 Kelel, bfV<Si\r-, S?^, n. Watch; guard; escort; 
 
 protection. suru, v.t. To guard, etc. 
 
 Syn. Keigo, Katameru, Mamord. 
 Kolel, H-V^A-V*. JK K, n. [Ei(.] The substance and 
 the shadow. Used only in such expressions as 
 the following:— 
 
 Keiel al tomonau, flj K ?0 f^ "7, substance and 
 shadow accompany each other; to be alone; 
 Sara ni keiei nashi, W — fK US "J" 5^. entirely 
 groundless ; unfounded. 
 Koiel, i&\j^X\/^,M^, "■ O Construction; project; 
 design; plan. @ Governing; administration. 
 
 suru, v.t. To construct (as a building); 
 
 to govern (a country). 
 
 Tenka wo keiei surv, ^T^IS!#^»-. to gov 
 ern the whole empire; to rule the world. 
 Syn. Itonamu, KoanrRAERi', Osamerct. 
 lioifu, ttV-i. S 1^, "■ Family record; genealogy, 
 Syn. KEizu. Lpedigree; lineage. 
 
 Ueiru. W-V^-t, )a^, 7t. Step-father. 
 
 Syn. Mamacbiohi. 
 Kciru, W'\/^J., 3p]!^, n. [C/iin.] A rustic wife; my 
 wife (used in self-depreciation, esp. in written 
 compositions). 
 Koifu, H'lT'^, ^^, rt. [Chin.]The two halves of 
 a seal; a part of a seal corresponding to its 
 fellow on another document; a tally. 
 
 Syn. Warifu. rbraeze. 
 
 Koiro, WV^i.5,®^, n. [CMn.] Soft wind; gentle 
 
 Syn. BiFU, SOTOKAZE. rstorm 
 
 Kelfa, ift\/^X5, Si ^. «. [<^/Un.] Violent wind; 
 
 Kelfu, trf\rX,M^, a. [C/iin.] Inconsiderate; 
 
 thoughtless; rash; impetuous. 
 
 Keifu no tami tsui nl hunt wo ushinau, @j9 
 ■^RiS — S^5*c'7, "■ rash people at last lose 
 tlielr country. 
 
 Syn. Keisotsu, Kangaenaki. 
 KoJfubu, rt-V> -i- < , EE *§. "■ [c;un.]Good tortuuBi 
 
 or luck; happiness; blessings. 
 lioirukii, W-v^i<, -g^, n. [C/a;i.] Groiit fortune, 
 
 or hnppiness; immense blessing.i. 
 Bioirnkii. Wv^iC, ^fg, n. [JUplst.] X respectful 
 reply; answering with respect (often written 
 at the end of a reply to another's letter). 
 
KEI 
 
 625 
 
 KEI 
 
 STiso keifuku, j|t ^Ift'rS, answering with res 
 
 pect, I remaiQ (an exiiression used at the end of 
 
 an epistolary writing). 
 Kcimiiu sum, ifxi^^iirz, (&Ki v.i. [Chin.']To 
 
 yield to with respect; to adrairo. 
 Kolfuku aurii, i&\r'X<irZ, 9S> v.t. [Ohin.]To 
 
 overturn, upaet, or overthrow, 
 
 Syn. KUTSUGAESU, TRMPTJKU SURU. 
 
 KoifuD. ^J•v^i^, ®;^, rt. Citlomel. 
 
 Syn. Haraya. 
 Kcinin, W■\/^i^, 56 S£, II. The excroinant of 
 barnyard fowls. 
 
 Syn. NlWATORl NO FUN. 
 
 Kei-ruryooru-GiiiBosaii. H-V".!- 953tf3-#"tt5 
 ^. ft » » W a * # BE, ". [67um] HydrofluoBi- 
 iicic acid, Acldum SydrojliwrsllicicitTn. 
 Holf u sum. t^v- X-i" Z, K W, v.i. IChtn.} To be 
 alarmed or astonished; to be hoiTor-Btruck; to 
 be astounded. 
 
 Syn. Odorokiosorbru. 
 KeJsA, W-Vr-ii*, BE®, n. [Epist.] CoHgratulatioa; 
 felicitation. Often with the bono, prefix go, 
 
 Shinnen no go-lcetga mectetaku wws/ti osaTne 
 soro, Bfip^ai]g|13fmffi*flfil. I beg to offer 
 to you my congratulation at the new year. 
 
 suru, v.t. To congratulate, etc. 
 
 Syn. IWAI, yOROKOBI. 
 KoJgal, fr}-\^ii«ip, JB flS. "■ [Chin.] The body, 
 
 Syn. Kabada. 
 Kelsal* *J\rli'V^. ffJ?F, n. [Bot.]Nepa,ajai,^oniea. 
 WLeigai Buru, tt\oJ)<Vil'2i IK^.'f.f. [CAi7t.]Tobe 
 Rurprised and startled at; to wonder; to be as- 
 tonished, amazed, or frightened. 
 Syn. Odoroku, Tamaobbu, 
 Kelgaku, Vfv*t*<, ^9, It. [Chin.] Studying by 
 the light of flre-flies ; a diligent appUcatioti to 
 Btudy. Bee Keisettti. 
 Kelsakii, I^V^t^K,^^, n. [CMn.] A deep chasm 
 or abyss. fdesii-e. 
 
 Keigaku no yoku, fi$£>i^, an insatiable 
 Syn. Fukakjtani, Tani. 
 K«lffakii, W-Vft* <, Kffi. «■ [Chin.] Being as- 
 tonnded, astonished, or dumfounded. 
 
 Keigaku ni taezu, Rfflf^JS-^Tt, cannot but 
 be astonished at. sum, v.i. To be astonish- 
 ed or dumfounded at ; to be horror-struck. 
 Syn, ODOBOKn 
 KeisamI, tifM^a'^, SfflE, "■ Ruled paper. 
 
 Syn. K'Elflin. rc/tS. 
 
 Kelgaii, ^?■VvJ,f^, |f:||, n. [Chin.] Same as iCai- 
 KelffansS, vfV- b'^3 5, ffl BS ^, ". [Sot.'] Lespeaeza 
 
 striata. 
 Kelgel. H-V^^j^\r. (B.flS- "■ [2boi.] A wliale. 
 
 Syn. KUJIRA. 
 Keigen, ttl/^lr^^, ^'lH, n. Lessening (as pain or 
 
 aburden); alloTiation; abatement; mitigation; 
 
 redress. suru, v.t. To fillevlate ; to abate; 
 
 etc. 
 
 Syn. HBRASU, IIIKISAGERP, KaEOMDRU. 
 
 Kolgotau, H" It- V> "7. @ fl, "■ [Chin.'] Declining 
 moon. 
 
 KelgetBii, W V W^ r?, g ^, n. [Ghin.\ A poetical 
 name for the eighth month {o.s.), 
 
 Kelgl, W-\/>^, SIIS, n. [CMn.] Consultation; con- 
 ference; deliberation. 
 
 Keigi wo korasu, Bl' 3 f- ^ 95t, to deliberate 
 attentively, feach other. 
 sum, v.t. To consult or deliberate with 
 
 Syn. HAKARU, S5DAN SURU. 
 
 Kolgo. Wu^tt, Igt0, n. [C/i«n.] Respectful term; 
 
 honorific language. fsentry. 
 
 Kelgo, W\pG. ^^. n- A guard; watch; escort; 
 
 Keigo no hei, S El -^ J?i soldiers on the watch ; 
 
 Kilgo wo genju nl suru, ®El'?-ffla=s:^»', to 
 
 guard strictly. 
 
 sum, v.t. To guard or watch; to escort. 
 
 Syn, KATAME, MAMORU. 
 
 Kelgohti, H-V^ad !K!St. "■ [Chin.] Confining In 
 
 a prison; putting in a jail; imprisonment. 
 Keigoku no kurushlmi wo ukv, MWi -^t^^ ^ 
 
 ^, to suffer the pain of imprisonment; Keigoku 
 
 no mi nareba, MVt -^ ^ -^ ^ ^' ^^ I s-™ * P'^^' 
 
 Boner, or am confined in prison. 
 Kuigu, bt\r <', liliSt^, n. [Epist.] A word used at 
 
 tlie end of a letter, meaning, addressed with 
 
 respect. 
 
 Keigu tonsKu, t& jlffi U, [lit.] respectfully ad- 
 dressed with the head bowing low (a politer 
 
 form of kelgu). 
 Kelgyoku. frt V^ i^ J: < , * EE. "• [Chin.] Official 
 Syn. WARiFa. Lsigns, 
 
 Keltaa, V^V^tt, m^, n. [Chin.] O Big waves. S 
 
 Battle-cry ; shout oi triumph. 
 Kelbal, frJ-V^tXV^, ^'i, n. Inferior class of people; 
 
 low person. 
 Kelbaku, W-VlK, ffiiS, a. Insincere; unkind; 
 
 false-hearted; perfidious. 
 KeiXaku no saishi torn ni tarazu, ® iS -^ ^T ■T' 
 
 ^ »- =s ^ 9 3C, clever but false-hearted persona 
 
 are useless. 
 Kolhakii, W-\rtt<. ®6. «• [Bplst.] Respectrully 
 
 addressed (often used at the end of a letter). 
 
 sum, v.t. To address with respect. 
 Syn. UyamaimOsu. 
 Hollinn, rt■V/^lI^, K4S, n. A term applied to 
 
 Kyoto and Osaka conjointly. 
 Uolhatsu euru, Wlpa-7-^2, ^9. v.t. and i. 
 
 [Chin.] To open or reveal; to disclose. 
 Koihol, W-\p^V^, la^i "■ [Chin.] A stroDB 
 
 soldier, powerful army 
 
KEl 
 
 626' 
 
 KEI 
 
 KoJhoi, H-\r--V^, HPfl, n. [Ual.] Menorrhcea. 
 Koihoi, H•V^--\/^, &m, T- [Chin.'] Opening and 
 
 closing. aiiru, v.t. To open and shut. 
 
 Syn. Aketate. 
 Keilielil» fr^v^^t, jfij^, n. [O/ifn.] Funisliment 
 
 (as of criminals); capital punislinient. 
 Kollii, W UN U-, SSiJ, «■ Current expenditures; 
 
 the regular or ordinary expenses. 
 Kelhi wo setsugen sum, 3® 53? ■?■ &i51^ :^ ;i-, to 
 
 reduce the current expenses. 
 Kellil, W-V^V, Sffifife-, ■«. [6Vii7i.] Goose fle=h. 
 Kelhl, H'^/^^^, S^, '?. [iJoM Cacsia barU. 
 Kelbllsii, W-irU--:?, S?S, u. [Chin.] Stilling the 
 
 people on tlie road (as was formerly done before 
 
 the approach of the Em peror or other liigh per- 
 sonages); clearing the way. 
 
 Keihitsu no koe, ^K-^^, tlie sound of warn- 
 ing the people off the road. 
 Hoilio, Id- XT' tt -t, M^> ■"■• [Law.] Criminal law, 
 
 penal code. 
 Koiho, W•V^H5, ®ffi. n. An alarm. 
 Kelho, W\rtI5, ^JH. W- An alarm gun. 
 
 Htihb wo hanatsu, ^Vtlf-^^:^, to flie no 
 
 alarm gun. 
 HolliS, W\ra5,ife?S, n. [Jffn.] Float-stone. 
 Kolhd-donliJ. WV^tt5-^^&, S^ie^ia, n. An 
 
 electric alarm. 
 Uolliokyokii. Wv^ tt 5 & i. < , WffiJS, n. The 
 
 Police Bureau of the Home Department. 
 KolIiyosnru.Wv^-H^-^-^.igc^, r.£. and t. [Chin.'} 
 
 To present a memorial; to address a letter (a 
 
 respectful term). 
 Iiel-1» W-V^Z>, Mil?, «. O Longitudinal and lateral 
 
 lines. @ Tlie warp and woof. Qi Latitudes and 
 
 longitudes. 
 
 Syn. Tatetoko. 
 Kol-i, ttU^\/^, M^, n, [Ckin.l Leggings. 
 Kol-I, W'V^\r, %,Si "• Respect; reverence. 
 
 KeL-i tvo InjT, su, © ,u, ? I< ^', to show respect. 
 Uoj-i, I^V-V-i^Si. a. [C/t(».]Sim:p)e; easy; handy; 
 
 convenient. 
 A'ofo wo kel-i ni oJcnnau, 31 ?■ ® S = fj "7, to 
 
 do anything in an easy manner, 
 Syn. Keiben, Tegaru. 
 Hclln Kiirii, t>-V^VN ^-;- 3, ^ gt;, v.t. [C/iin.iTo 
 
 drinlt like a wliHle; to drink a large quantity of 
 
 wine. 
 Kolibhf, 0-\pS* , m^m, "■■ [Ohia.]A weaver, 
 
 Syn. 0B1M0N03UI. 
 Cicl.tl. H-V'X', M3I. »'• lCh{n.]A fortunate or joy- 
 
 lul event; a matter for cangr;\tulation, 
 KcJjl, lifV^Z', MM, n- [/^''"'.jCriimnal cases. 
 Kcijl, W-V/^i', i^ip, n. rusting up (as a public 
 
 notice); a notification. hinru, v.t. To post 
 
 up a notice; to notify. 
 
 Koljibn, W\p:&tf, i K JS *a. "■ A pl^ce whera 
 
 KeiJIJo, l&V^Z-X'^^, ' Government noUilcatioua 
 are posted. 
 
 Kri.llbao, \&\^X•iS^, ffiJK^. "■ a board on 
 which notices are written and hung up; a bul- 
 letin board 
 
 KoiJI-Jiinsa, W•lAX.•X•B)^^ . JfiJ fB M ^, n. A police- 
 man who is entrusted with criminal matters. 
 
 Keijikyukii, W>\rX'&i<, M^ Q. •<■■ Bureau of 
 Criminal Matters. 
 
 Koijjii sum, W\^2^^-3■^. ^S. "•*■ {OMn.\to 
 be exhausted ; lo be used up. 
 Syn. TSPKIRU, Taeru. 
 
 KeljI-s.-iibiiusSio, W\/^.*•^\AlJ^:£J:. ffijSSa^J^. 
 n. A Criminal Court. 
 
 A criminal action. 
 Koiji suri!, frJ■V■^-}^^, }5IJ^. i*'*- [(7/U».] To carry 
 along with; to bring. Ygoro. 
 
 Bioljltflii. WV>:&-:?, tSQ. "• iC/u/iOSame as flt- 
 Kcljo, Wv^;&J^5, J^a^, "• Form; shape; appear- 
 ance; materiality. 
 
 Syn. ARISASIA, NARIKATACni, Sdgata. 
 Ko)J«. Itv-X'-^?, M^y ■"■ Place of execution; 
 execution-ground. 
 Syn. Sbiokida. 
 Eieljo, W" (;>.£• ■^ 5 , S- }W. n. [Cft-fn.] Scene; con- 
 dition; state ; circumstances. 
 Syn. AniSAMA, YOsu. 
 Keijo, i^v^'^'-^f;, ffijfet, rt- [C/ifn.] A bamboo rod 
 for lashing criminals with. rSoiiL 
 
 Koi.|6, H- \/N X' -^ 5 . SC Ja. «■ OThe capital, g 
 Koijogon. v^H';£.*^5W■^. JK3*^. "• [Sram.]A(i- 
 Syn. Keiyosri. LJective. 
 
 Keijo eiirii, H-\r;£--^-5 t3, ^ ±., "■(• [J^yisS.] To 
 state, addres"^, or write to. 
 
 Ippitsu TceSjo tsukamatsuri soro, — ^^±ttRi 
 I beg to write you a few lines (a conventional 
 expression at the beginning of a letter). 
 Iiel|u, H-Vv^-l*5, ® St "■■ Same as Keicho. 
 
 Tsumi no keiju. wo hakaru, P > ® S ?■ If »•, 
 to weigh the graviry of a crimo. 
 Koijiin eurii, WV^;£■Wl^■^ 2. ff jW, v.t. [CIUn.]To 
 
 go around on watch; to patrol. 
 Hoik.ai, ttV'i>V^, ^ ^, n. and a. [(7/i(n,] Single- 
 ness, bachelorsliip; single, unmarried. 
 Syn. IIiTORi. 
 Kejli:ii, IfJ-V^ii'V. M'S, "■ I,CTii?i.] Great ocean. 
 Gieikai, M'V*>V^, ^ JS. ". Cautioning against; 
 giving alarm; warning; being on one's guard; 
 
 circumspection; forecast. iquru, v.t. To 
 
 caution aijainst; lo warn; to be on one's guard. 
 Syn. ImASMIMERU, YoJIN aCBD. 
 B4o:Uai, W-V^*>'^, 1^ 5it, n. Boundary; frontier; 
 limits; border 
 
KEI 
 
 627 
 
 KEI 
 
 KelUat, W■v^*.V/^, MS. «• Same a3 above. 
 lioiknkii^ H'\r4><, M f^U «■ [Chin.] Q An angle. 
 
 @ A horn. 
 
 Syn. TOQARI, Kabo, TSUKO. 
 KciUaliu, 0-v^i>C, S Efl, 71. [Chin.] A. magniflc 
 
 ent palace; a splenOiU mansion. 
 
 Syn. Tama no dtena. Ttion. 
 
 Kolbnku, W-\p.A> <, ftCjft, 71. [Physics.] IncUna- 
 Kcll<H.I<iikol» W'V^i><H-\/^, ^flit\'. » [Physics.] 
 
 Inclinometer. 
 Kelkakit sum, l/fXri* < -f Z, II* Kt. v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To compare or match with. 
 
 Syn. KURABBKU. 
 
 Kelknu, W■V>*>^, EfeiS, n. Sodomy, buggery. 
 
 Syn. NANSKOK0. fa foot path. 
 
 Kolkel» W•V^W\/^, M^. "• [C/tin.] A narrow path; 
 
 Syn. HosOMTcni, semakimioiii. 
 Kelkel, l*V^W-\/^, & ^, a. [C/ifn.] Bright; brilli- 
 ant; gleaming; glittering; eparkling. 
 
 Syn. HlKAHIKA, PIKAPIKA. 
 
 Koikel, WV^W-lr, ® *r, cidv. and a. Inconsiderate- 
 ly, carelessly, rashly; heedlesB, precipitate, 
 overhasty, impetuouB, 
 
 Syn. Kardgarusht, Keisotsu ni, Sokotsu. 
 
 tColkci, WV^W-^N, ® -tf , adv. [Chin.] In a vlgilaul 
 manner; wide-awake. 
 
 Kolken, W■V»H'^,®®, n. and a. [Chin.] QFiety, 
 godliness. @ Pious; religious; reverential; de- 
 vout. 
 Kelkennaruhtto, l&S-J-ff'Ai a pious person. 
 
 KolkoBi. W\/^W■^, ^Sft, n. Experience; practice. 
 Keikenga taranu, ^^if it ^ yt, wanti^ng in 
 experience; KeiKen nttomoshii, M%^-^s^ -i > 
 ditto; Ketken ni tomu, SSffii = "Si*, to be rich in 
 experience; well experienced; Keiken aruMto, 
 S5Ki T ^ A, an experienced ner.^on; o, veteran. 
 sum, v.t. To experience; to prove by ex- 
 periment; to experiment or try 
 
 K^urt wo keiJcen suru, ^ ^ SSSft ^ fl', to try 
 the efficacy of a medlciae. fservice. 
 
 Kelkl, W-i/v &, ^J^, n. [Law.] Term of criminal 
 
 Kelkl, W-v^g, ^®S, n. O Yamashiro and the four 
 adjoining provinces which formerly constituted 
 the Imperial domain, @ Ky5to and its propin- 
 quity. 
 
 ILelkl, W■\/^&, WE, n. [C/tin.l O Regular motion 
 
 or progress. ©Trade; commerce, sum, 
 
 v.i. To progress with a regular motion; to 
 carry on trade. 
 
 Syn, Akinat, Saitoru. 
 
 Kelkl, \ftV-^. 1^^. n. O Appeai-a.nco or lonks of 
 a place, eap- as rHS]iectfl trade; stale of busi- 
 ness. @ AppR.ir;ince, or look CoTa person). 
 
 KeiH ga marui, ^ ^VS -^ , to liave a dull 
 ■.ppearance (aa trade); Keiki ga vohu iiaru, ^g, 
 
 if^^^n-, the condition of trade has improv- 
 ed; Ketki xvo tsukeru, iS^ ^ ^ # > »-, to cause to 
 thrive or flourish; Keikl no yoi hito, tR ^ -^ (ff-f 
 A, a lively or cheerful looking person. 
 Syn. Abjsama, SfOsu. 
 
 Kelklkyn. H'U^&§5, ^%M, "• A balloon. 
 Syn. FUSEN. 
 
 Kolklusokii, H■v^^^(^C, m.^Wi. n. [Law.t 
 Minor detention. 
 
 Kolkinko, H■\^^J'^t, fl-lS^^, »t. [Laiv.] Minor 
 imprisonment. 
 
 Koiko. bf\r'L, j^ fi, -i- Act of practising, drilling, 
 or exercising with the view to become expert; 
 
 study; a lesson. Biu'ii, v.t. To practise 
 
 or drill; to study; to learn. 
 Syn. Manabu, Narau. 
 
 Kclko, if}-V2.5, M^< n. [Meil.] The menses 
 Syn. Gbkkki, Tsuki no diegdri. 
 
 Koiko, W-v*>5, ^§, n. [i7/tOi.] A sweet odour; 
 fifagi'ance; perfume. 
 
 KclitobiL. W-V^ t a. fiti^, n. O A place (or 
 drilling or exercising. @ A I'encing sahool. @ 
 A drill-room. O A study. 
 
 Kelhokii, WV^^.<, SS 13, n. [Chin.] Governing a 
 state; putting in order the aflairs of the coun- 
 try; statesmanship. 
 
 Keikoku no sai ari, M'^ ■^'^7 ''), he lias 
 administrative talent; he lias the capacity ofa 
 statesman. 
 
 9Hru, v.t. To govern a country; to re- 
 gulate the affairs of a country. rcountry. 
 
 Uelkokii, WV/^ t <, SS, ■«. \Ghln.] Kuining a 
 Keikoku no bijln, ^M ^j^A, ^ beautiful wo- 
 man who would ruin a state by her charms. 
 
 Keikoku, vy\f^-iL<, 10 ?i], a. and n. [Chi7i.] A few 
 horns; a sliort wliile; a brief interval of time. 
 
 Syn. SHIBARAKU. 
 liclkokii, H" V» t. < , i% ®< n- [Chin.] A valley; 
 Syn. Tani. Lvale ; gorge. 
 
 Kolko sum, W- V^ L -? 3, JS SJ, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 regard with kindness; to treat with benevo- 
 lence ; to favour or countenance. 
 Syn. Eaerimiru, Megumtt. 
 KclkA sum, rt-V^*'5-?-Z, ^^,v.i. [Ohin.]To set 
 out on a journey; to depart. 
 
 Syn. Hoss0Kn scrc, Tabibaciii smtu. 
 Kolko sum, tj- V^ A> 5 -^ S, ^^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 consider upon; to ponder; to reflect; to con- 
 Syn. Kangait. Lteraolate. 
 
 Kclkotmi, lr!-\f^Z-0. 1^®.. «■ f*-""' Cft*"- R-afh, 
 tlioughtlesa, careless; in a heedless or precipi- 
 tate manner. 
 
 Syn. Orosoka, Yubukase ni. 
 Kolkotsu. W- V^ t r?, H S', n. [Anat] Tlie shin- 
 bone; the shank. 
 
KEI 
 
 628 
 
 BJII 
 
 Kelkii. if\r<, JK 9!, n. [C?Un.] The body. 
 
 Syn. Karada, Muk0RO. 
 Kel-kiijalnisekl, W V'< ;£:-^< *?, fe?Li£S. «■ 
 
 [Jfin.] Chrysocolla. 
 Koikiitsii, W-\/\<-5», ^la, n. [CTiin.] Bending the 
 
 body; Btooping down. siiru, v.i. To be 
 
 bent (as the body); to stoop down. 
 Syn. Kagamu, Koshimagaru. 
 Koikivn, l-f\/^<io, JiiS, n. [Cliln.] Q Fassine 
 through; the transit. ©The time elapsed; the 
 lapae of time. 
 
 Kinsel no kelkwa, ^^^M'M< ^'^^ transit of 
 Venus; Sunen, keikwa no nochi, K^-HjS -^ Ui, 
 after a number of years have elapsed. 
 
 sum, t'.(. To pass by; to elapse. 
 
 Syn. FURn, SUG0RU. 
 Uelkwa. W- VC 49. ifii^, n. The light of the fire- 
 
 Sy n. HOTARUBI. |_fl y, 
 
 Kclkwitl, fr^v/x < tJV^, ®'l5ft, u. Nimble; quick; 
 performing (any feat) in an easy and Bkllful 
 manner. 
 
 Syn. MIGARF, SuMITAKA, TlCBATAKI. 
 
 Kelkwut Biii-ii, (tv it}V--f 3, MM, v.i. and (. 
 To travel about; to make a tour through. 
 Ryn. Hemrguru. 
 Uolkwnkii, W- V^ < lb < , tl ®, n. Plan ; contri- 
 vance; scheme; project ; design, 
 
 Chikatetsndo no kelkwaJcri xuo ohosv, Jl6 T ?S iS 
 -^ 11 IS ^ ife 7., to devise a scheme for an under- 
 ground railway. fdevise. 
 
 eiirii, v.t. To plan, scheme, project, or 
 
 Syn. Hakarai, mokurowu. 
 Kolkivan, H■V/^<J^9^, JJf- ^ "■ Retiring from an 
 
 oflicial post; resignation of an ofhce. 8iii-ii, 
 
 v.i. To retire from an office; to resign one's 
 oltice. 
 Hcik^vnn-sckl, W■^/^ < 4o^■y:&. USE. n. [SUn.'\ 
 
 Realgar red orplment. 
 Uoiliwansa. H" \r < 4? ^ ^ 5, 5^ jg^, n. [Bol.] 
 Cockscomb, ce/tj, /a cristaia. 
 Syn. KeiTu. 
 tftelkwo, \if\i-<^0,^%,n. [CTif?!.] Bright light; 
 brilliancy (as of the eye). 
 
 Syn. HiKARi, Kagayaki. r(® fj). 
 
 Kelkj'o, H-V^? 1, ®iffi. a. \ClUn.] Same as Kelket 
 Ueikyo, H" V^ g 1, 9Sgi, n. {Chin.'] A. rash at- 
 tempt; an inconsiderate or precipit:it6 action. 
 
 Kelkyo koto wo ayamarw, Iffi^^^^fl-, his 
 rasli coiitluct has caused the failure. 
 KoJkjd, H-\p&.^5, tEt^S, n. State, condition, or 
 clrciiiuitances. 
 
 ,^lial. umi no keikyTi, fk^ -^ ^^, the condition 
 
 of socif-Ly ; Shogyo no keiky^o wa do desu ka, ffg ^ 
 
 -^ fi ^ '"' K 9 T ^ fJ, [coiL] how Ib the state of 
 
 Syn. AuiSAMA, MOYD. Lbusineas? 
 
 Kollijo, W v^ & -^ 5, fi3 Inj, n. Inclination; ten- 
 
 (loncy. aiirii, v.i. To tend or dispose; to 
 
 incline; to lean. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROJiUKi, Katauuku. 
 Biolkyokii, wv% & t <, JfJltS, n. [Sot.] Thistles; 
 
 brambles. 
 
 Syn. IBARA. rdulcts. 
 
 Koikyoshi, bf\r%ii%. £6 EE ^, n. [Bat.'] ffovenla 
 Biolkyu sum, «• V^ ^ -^ 5 •?"3, ^S. ""-t- [Ghl-n.] 
 
 To respect; to pay due reverence. fdreas. 
 
 Bicfikyu. l^W^&5. IS^. ■^' lOhin.] Beautiful fur 
 Koima, l^V"^. Sffi. "■ The name of a chessman 
 
 in the game oi' shoffl: the knight. 
 Kolina. t^V^a, ^ffiE. n. [Bot.] Abutilon avlcennce, 
 
 Syn, lOHIBI, KiRlASA. 
 Ucim:tfui-i, WUn S i W), «. tZooi.! Sooty gulllo. 
 
 mot, Alcacarl}o. 
 Ctcluian sum, WV^U^^^, KtS- v.t. lGhin.]To 
 
 make light of; to slight; to scorn; to disdain ; to 
 
 contemn. TSHiMD. 
 
 Syn. KARONZORn, Kenasu, Kusasu, Sagb- 
 
 Kolmel, WV^i6\;^,E|c,§, n. iChin.] Cock-crowing; 
 
 the time of cock-crowing; early dawn. 
 Syn. YOAKE. 
 iiolinel, W-V^*\A, ^^, Tt. [Astron.] A name given 
 
 to the planet Mars. 
 Kolnio, W\r?i5, S'S?, n. [CMn.] Developing the 
 
 intellect of the young; teaching the Ignorant; 
 
 elementary (often affixed to the title of a book). 
 Kcimon, W-v ^ ^, ES F^ "■ [C/tiTi.] A bed-room; 
 
 bod-chamber; sleeping-apartment. 
 Syn. Nema, Neva. 
 BiRlnoii, H- uv (a ^, tg ip, adv. [Chin.l For yeapa 
 
 past; a few yeara since. 
 Syn. TOSHIGORO, 
 Kokilku, W-V-VtC, K£ Sj, n. Woatoffowls. 
 KolnlUn-Uol*cl»H■\;^t/^< WK\r,Era^?J. «• [fro™ 
 
 Krlniku (meat of fowls) and Qer. Ge!ee (Jelly).) 
 
 Meat juice (prepared from the flesh of fowls). 
 H.cinEku-kerolsliu, i^V'VCi i&hv^:£,lt>, ffiE)^?8 
 
 jg, n. A sake containing the meat juice prepar- 
 ed from th« flesh of fowl.s. 
 lielulnalia, W■v^V^^;S.-^, SS^W. "• [C/iin.]One 
 
 who succeeds to tlie official post of another; 
 
 Bueces.-^or. fMenillte, 
 
 Kel-nyusckl, i^ \r^ I/tl9)5'S'&, ?£?LE. "• [Min.] 
 Holon, If \/\ -is ^. ffiiS". ". [ClUn.] The sound of 
 
 a bsll. fblood vessels. 
 
 Kcit'aku. W-v> 6 <, 55?5, n. [Med.] The veins; 
 
 Syn. Chisuji. rtropolla. 
 
 Bif^lraksi. frf V- t^ < , t?. ^, ■"" The capital; m»- 
 
 Syn. MivAKO. 
 Keh-aii. W•v^e^, ^^, n. A hen's egg, 
 Kclroi, \/f\riv\r, liija, n- Kespectful salutation; » 
 
 courteous bow. 
 
KEI 
 
 629 
 
 KEI 
 
 Keirel two oknnau, ggtif^flv, topaluteres- 
 pecUwUy. 
 
 -^Hiirii, V.U To salute in a respectful mauner. 
 Tsutsu wo sasaftete keirel sum, O ^ ij^ ^'t" (& $9 
 3^;!', to salute by presenting arms. 
 Syn. JiGi, AiSATSU. 
 Hoirokl, WV^tL&, MM, "■ [Ofiin.'] Q Travelling 
 about; going round on a journey, ©Experi- 
 ence. auru. I'.t. O To travel about. ©To 
 
 experience. 
 
 SltokoJcu wo keireJcl sum, BtS^MK^ l^f to 
 
 travel liirough various countries or provinces; 
 
 Ano hito wa yolwdo kelrefct ga am, ffi[ A •*> 5§t ^ 
 
 ^ SS ^ T A-, he has a great deal of experience. 
 
 Syn Fdru, TOru, Wataku. rspasme. 
 
 Koiron, tj- Vn *i ^, ^ ffi, n. {Med.\ Convulsions, 
 
 Syn. HiKLTSURi. ftion on tJio legs. 
 
 UoIrouBo, WV^HASS. Mflffiifi, «. [MecU] Enip- 
 
 Kelrl, V^\ri!), ^|'|g, n. An official who has charge 
 
 of accounts; an accountant. 
 Kolrin 8U^M^^J■^/^VJ^•^^, 11^, v.t. [C/iln.] To 
 put In order; to regulate; to promote the wel- 
 fare of a country ; to rule or govern. 
 Syn. OSAMURU, TOTONOU. 
 Ueirlkii, Wvv lO < , JfiJ ^, ti. [Chin.] Capital punish- 
 ment; execution Cof a criminalj. 
 
 Keiriku wo Miwaeini, Jfl] 5ft f- Jp -^ »-, to inflict 
 
 capital punishment upon. 
 
 Kolrltsii, W-V-tj) -7, JpJ?p, n. [JSaiw.] Criminal law ; 
 
 penal regulations. fpa-th. 
 
 Koiro, t^v%. ISK. '*• [Chin.] A Barrow road; 
 
 Syn. HoaoMioiii, KoariOBi. 
 Kolro, tJ-V.^?, SSitS. T». [Med.] MenoiThagia. 
 
 Syn. eHiRfl. 
 Ko-iro, WV^iS, ^ fi, 7*. The colour-of hair or fur. 
 Kelrqdo, WVa^IS*?. SSB@. «■ [-Sfwi/c.] A liind 
 
 of ancient musical instrument. 
 Kolnil. W-V-Sib, CS^, /t. [CM71.] O Implication; 
 encumbrance ; burden. @ Dependants ; hangers- 
 
 Syn. TEASHIGARAMI, WAZDRAI. L^Q- 
 
 Kclryiikii, IJ-V^ ig -^ < , S bI', «• Aitiflce ; stra- 
 tagem; plan; sclieme; design. 
 
 Syn. IIAKARIGOTO. 
 
 Kelrya siirii, frJ■V^ 10 5-^3, f8^. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 stay; to linger; to be retarded or kept back, 
 
 Syn. TODOK(lRU, TOMARa. 
 
 Kelsal, WV^^V, ^W, «• Second wife. 
 
 Syn. KuSAi, Nocnizoi. 
 Kelsnl, frt V^ 5 V^, JH^. "- [Chin.] A rustic wife; 
 my wife (used in self-depreciation, eap. in 
 written composition?). 
 Kelaal sum, W\^5V/v-^3, JSI5. ^'-t- To publish 
 (as in a newspaper or magazine). 
 
 Shimbuiwhi M kelsat sum,, Sf H JK = tfl EH :^ 
 t', to publish in a newspaper. 
 
 »», '^ 
 
 A paper-weight. 
 
 Kelsakii, W'V-a.^, HJg, n. tC/iin.] Plan; design; 
 
 device ; project ; stratagem. 
 Syn. Hakarigoto, 
 Koleainbauclo, »■V^^^^f^», 5t®E!S±, «. 
 
 [Chem.] Silicate of alumina. Tbook. 
 
 Holsaiiilio, W" \r' 2 ^ ill, tl® ffli "• ^^ account- 
 Kolsan, W'V^■3^, 
 Uosaii, (^3^, 
 
 Syn. BUNCHiN. 
 Kelsan, tt ip 3 ^, SiB, n. Calculation; com 
 
 putation; reckoning; account. 
 Kelsan ga chlgau, %[^if ^y, the account 
 
 does not meet. 
 
 snru, v.t. To calculate, compute, or reckon- 
 
 Syn. KANJ5 SCRU. 
 Uclsan, W-Vv^A-, fe®, n. [Chem.] Silicic acid. 
 KolflaiisakI, W-l/^5Aft*&, 111?*. "■ Same as 
 
 Kan^dgakl. 
 Kolsani-yO, fr)- V^ ^3 ^ ip i 5. M = )K. "• l^ot.i 
 
 Scirpits maritimus, 
 Kelsa sum, tJ-V/^^.^ s, KJH, ti.C. [CMn.] To 
 
 handcuff (as a criminal), tomanacle. 
 Ueieatsii. W-Vv^r?, ^^, n. O Police. © Act of 
 
 exercising police supervision. fofflcials. 
 
 Keleateukwan, W-V^3'7<49A, S^'e^. "■ Police 
 KolsatElii-kwnnrI, »-i^s-5C *5^'9■ Wl^'e'lU. »• 
 
 Same as above. ' station 
 
 Kolsatsusho, H-V^:5-?£i:, ^0^-. "■ A Police 
 Kelsatau-shocho, H-V^3-P :fcit .^ 5, "^SSSfi. 
 
 n. The Head of a Police Station. 
 Kelsol, W-lr^W^. -g- M. «■ [^sfj-on.] The name of 
 
 a lucky star. 
 Kelsel, W'V**!/*, 3®1it, n. [Chin.] Governing, or 
 
 ruling a country; administration; statesman- 
 ship. 
 Heleel, » v* * V^, JffiJfl!, «. OiUt.] Ruining a 
 
 castle. @ A name very often applied to liarlots. 
 Kolsel, W'V*\i^, JIS 9}, n. State; condition; fea- 
 tures. 
 Kuni no kelsel ni yotte, S > JK ^ - (ft t, ac- 
 
 cordiog to the condition of the country; T-'nka 
 
 nokeisei, 3cT>)f^^. tlie state of the world; 
 
 the condition of the Empire; yo no keisei ni 
 
 tsurete, ^^Ji&^^^ t^^, in accordance with 
 
 the state of the world. 
 
 Syn. ARIKATA, ARI8AMA. 
 
 Kelsel siiru, WV^-frV-^ Z, SfgS, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 warn and arouse (as from an inert or corrupt 
 
 State). fform or shape. 
 
 Kclsoi eurii. H-Vv^V^-^ 3, ?($ fiX, v-t. [67ifn.l To 
 
 Syn. Kata ohizukdru. 
 Keiaekl, rt-Vr-^e, J^Sl-. "■ [CWn.] Trace; ve» 
 tiges; Indications; evidences. 
 
 Sono keiseJci utagZ heshi, 5t JK iffi ^"7 '* v. th» 
 indications excite suspicion. 
 
KEI 
 
 630 
 
 KEI 
 
 Syn. Ato, Atokata. 
 Kelsekl, W\/\^?, feS, «• [Mn.] Silica, silex. 
 Kelsckl, W\r^&, ^5, ,u [J/ni.] Same as //ota- 
 
 ruWii. 
 Heiseki, W-\^^^, |g H, n. {Mln.\k kind of so- 
 norous stone occurring in the province of Sanu- 
 kL @ An ancient musical instrument. fsies. 
 Kelseki. W^^-'a:?, ^^M. «■ fC/ifn.] Cliinose claa- 
 Syn. KEisno. Tstream. 
 
 KelsoD, W'\J^^i■^, i5§)l[, vt. [CT(i?i.] A mountain 
 Syn. Tanigawa. nine. 
 
 Kelsen, W■v■^^, j^JJ^, n. [^stroji.] Lon^ituUinal 
 Holaetsii. H-v^^-7, ^ ^, ■«. [CTtin.] [^tt.] Fire-fliea 
 and GDOw; [j?f7.]idiligence in study. Tlie term 
 originated in the'traditions about two indigent 
 Chinese students, one ot whom studied by the 
 light of flre-flies, and the othe'^, by the light re- 
 flected from the snow, equ:illy from want of re- 
 sources to buy oil. 
 
 Keisetsuno fco viunashikarazu, ^^^^iB >^ 
 ?J 9 >C, his assiduity in study has not been un- 
 rewarded, fcart. 
 KolsliA, i&VX^, MW- «■■ A light carriage or 
 Helj9lia siivn, W-ItS-^t^^, U ^, vJ. To incline, 
 or lean over; to slope. 
 
 Syn. Katamuku, Y0GAMn. 
 Holsiin Riirii, H" Vn X -^-jl- 3 , 11S0, v.t. lChin.]To 
 pour; to caupe to (low into another vessel. 
 Syn. AKE'rcl', Konosu. 
 Uolelil, H-i/sife, St*, n. [5o(.] Cinnamon, Cassia. 
 Kolelil, lf\j^Z,, P.M' "!■■ The capital or the city 
 where the Emperor dwells (a terra formerly 
 applied to KySto only). 
 Syn. Et5to, Miyako. 
 
 KelRhl, \if\rX, Si! St. ■«• [C/ifn.J Chine-ie classics 
 
 and histories. 
 Koiehl, t^\rX, ^ T-, r,. [Chin] A. small stand or 
 
 piece of matting on which dishes are set, In 
 
 order to protect the table. 
 Uclslil, t-j-T^X, ©T-. rt- A step-child. 
 
 Syn. Mamako, Nasanuko, Umanuko. 
 KeUlil, W-V^it, JBl ^. "• [C/if?i.l Young princes. 
 Kelslil, W-v;£, M®, n. Same as Katagami. 
 Helslil. wv>X. S^, n. Ruled paper. 
 Syn. Si'jiiRiGAMr. Keuikegami. 
 HoislU, W\p:£, Sa We, "• Whale oil, or ffit. 
 
 Syn. KUJIRA so abura. 
 Kelslii. H■^/^:£, ^|jj, n. a Police Inspector. 
 Kelslil. Wl/^^., fiSflV, n. Posting up an ofRcial no- 
 tice; notification (as on a bulletin board); 
 
 public notice. fiiiru, v.t. To post up (as a 
 
 notification). 
 KelHhl, W-V'X,, SKfite. «• [C/i£n.] Giving in charity; 
 
 bestownient of charitable gifts. Bum. v.t. 
 
 To glTe alms ; to boatow in charity. 
 
 Syn. IlODOKOsnr, SegvO suro. 
 KoiRiil, W-VrX, ®iy1, n. [Chin.] A successor; an 
 
 heir. heicii, v.t. To succeed as heir. 
 
 Koi»lii. l(j-<^X. Si^, n. 'I'lie roe of salmon. 
 
 Syn. HaraeaGO, Scjiko. 
 Die Jshllinl<o. W- \^ * tf t, ^ S^ a, w. A box for 
 
 ruled paper. flitan Police Board. 
 
 lioislilcJio, Wv^;fe"^^5, ^UJM. '>'" The Metropo- 
 Kolsltljo* W-V-JfeX'-*;'?. SStS^. ''• ^ Pl*'ce where, 
 
 government notifications are posted up, 
 KeJsliiii, H- \/\ ;£ ^, ^ ,Ci, ■«. [Soi.] Cassia; cassia- 
 buds, rfear of God 
 Kclshin, WV^^^, SSt^, 71. Respecting God; the 
 Keiskin aikok.u no koknrozashl, ^ jiji ^ g -^ ^ 
 
 pious and patriotic intentions. 
 Kclshlsoknn, i&y^t, t5*>^. ^Jf^B^, '*- The 
 
 Chief of the Metropolitan Police Board. 
 Ucislii sum, W-\/^S,-^3, © ijl, v.t. [G!iin.]To 
 
 look down upon with contempt; to disdain; 
 
 to scorn ; to slight. 
 
 Syn. MrSAGXCRU, Keibetsd sdru. 
 Kclslii sum, W-lrk^3, MVZ> v.i. [Chtn.]To 
 Syn. KUH1R0, Lstrangle one's self. 
 
 Koishlt~<u, WV^X-?, ® g, ". [CTifn.] Second wife. 
 
 Syn. KoSAl, Noohizoi. 
 KeLsliltsu, wv;^-:?, M ^, n. [OiOi.] Shnpe, 
 
 nature, or quality (of things). 
 Kelsliltsu, H-VrS,'?. la ^, n. [Chin.] K strong 
 
 constitution; good physique; robust health. 
 Kelslio, Vi-M^Xi,, 50 #, n. Chinese classics. 
 KolsliS, H-Vv^5, ^>p; u. Of small value or 
 
 worth; trifling. 
 
 Syn. ISASAKA, SOKOSHI, WAZUKA. 
 
 Kelslio, W- 1/^ X -^ 5, fKK, n. and a. [Chtn.] Q 
 Geograpliical advantage; strong or advantage- 
 ous (as regards situation). @ Excellent or 
 picturesque (as natural scenery). 
 
 Kelsho no Chi, Jf$ ^ > iife, a place occupying an 
 excellent geographical position; a place rich In 
 picturesque views. 
 
 Heisho, W-V«£-^5. JKfe, n. [<?Wn,] Form; figure; 
 
 shape; appearance. Twritlng. 
 
 Kelsho monjl, j^^X^, hieroglyph, picture- 
 
 KclRliO, H-V£-^5, ffliffl, n. 
 state. 
 
 Keislio. bi-\/^£.X5,^M. "• 
 title; a respectful name. 
 
 Keishd wo tichinaTa.su, 
 strike an alarm bell. 
 Syn. Hayagane. 
 Kelslioku, W- V> S, J: < , S S, n. Scenery; land- 
 
 Syn. arisama, Fukei, Keshiki. 
 Knlslio sum» ^>\/^Xj^5-^Z , t& *, v.t. To hear or 
 assent to, with respect 
 
 [Cliin.] Ministers of 
 [Chin.] An honorable 
 
 Alarm bell. 
 
 to 
 
 fscape; view; scene. 
 
KEI 
 
 Kelslio sum, fr^\/^;fe.^5-3'X, IBS. v.t. [CMn.]To 
 continue or carry on work commenced by an- 
 other; to succeed to. 
 
 Uelslio suvii, W"V^^5-il"2. ffiJS, u(. [C7/t(7i.]Sam6 
 as above. 
 
 KelNhu, H•\/^X5■ 55-I9-, n. [Chin.] Boat-iace. 
 
 Syn. FtTNAKAKE. 
 
 Kclshu, H-\p:fe5, ^^^S■, n. [CWn.] A fine boat; a 
 
 beautiful yatcht. 
 KelHliii sum, W-V>:£(ft-^S, j^ "g", v.t. To bow the 
 
 head, to make a courteous bow (used only in 
 
 epistolary writings). 
 Syn. NtTKATSUKU. 
 Kofslm suru. W '^ £ 5 -^S, fiSSi "v-t. Same as 
 
 Keislio sw-u (fg ^). 
 Kolso. t^V^, ^H, n. [Zn'dl.] a mouse. 
 
 Syn. IIatsukankzumi. 
 KelnO, H-V'5 5, ©B^. a. \Cliin.] Rash; precipitate; 
 
 heedless; inconsiderate; impetuous; rashness; 
 
 hastiness; precipitancy; carelessness. su- 
 
 ni, v.t. To be rash, impetuous, etc. 
 Syn KAROirAZUMT naru, Sokotsu. 
 Kelso, H'V^'S?. ^W> "• [CAfn.'Same as Keishu 
 
 mm 
 
 KelHd, WV^ 5 5. ■9=?!?. "■ \CMn.] Presentlnj a 
 
 memorial to the Emperor. sairii, v.i. and (. 
 
 To present a memorial ; to report to the Em- 
 peror, ring room. 
 
 Kelso, H'Vr.t?, #^.' ™- [Chin.] A study; a read- 
 
 Kelsobnn, W■v^5$[f^, ?iJH^, n. [Mra.]Poli3h- 
 ing slate, Tripolite. fearth. 
 
 Kelsodo, H- V^ ^ 5 ^. 5fe^±, n. fJ/fn.] Diatom 
 
 KelsSjijitsu. wv^saa'S,-^, {f^.^Bff, "• [Lmv.] 
 Facts in dispute. 
 
 Kolsokulioliu. WV^ t < IS ^ ^Mt, n. [Bot.] 
 Cochin China Kbony. 
 Syn. KOROGAKi. 
 
 Kelsd snru. li-\j^^5tZ, f^^, v.t. {Chin.] Same 
 as Keishu stiTU. 
 
 Kels« Buru, W- v^ 3 5 -?■ Z, @#. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 make light preparations (in making a lonrney); 
 to be lightly dressed. 
 
 Kelso sum. Wv^t3-3■^, USB, v.t. [poltte.]To 
 bestow upon (as a gift), to present with; to give. 
 Mostly iu the second person in epistolary writ- 
 ings, 
 
 Kelsotsu. {t\r.^-c?, ® ^. a. Rash ; heedless ; care- 
 less; inconsiderate; impetuous, 
 Syu. Kakuhazumt. 
 
 Kelso, W-Uv-J-^, ^ K. "■ (JM(/i." Coefficient. 
 
 Kelsul, b9-\r-i- 1>. W Tt<. "■• lUeaArho monthly dis- 
 charge; tJie mtjoaes. 
 
 Syn, Gekkki, Tsuki so sawart. 
 
 K»« Muru, ltV^-^5, &, v.t. To address (a letter); 
 Syn. MOshiaqebd LIo write to 
 
 631 KEL 
 
 Kel sum, l^\^itZ, S&, v.t. To respect; to honour; 
 Syn, Uyamau. Lto reverence. 
 
 Koltal, H-Vrtev*, ft5 ffc, n. O Form; shape; fabric; 
 substance. @ The body, 
 Syn. Kabada, Keigai. 
 Keitui, H- (r te \o. Jt^ @S. «■ [Chin.] Form; shape; 
 Syn. Naeifuri. Lappearanco. 
 
 HiiitHl, W-V^fev, ^ ??, '». [C/i(M.] Carrying along 
 with one's sell; taking with; bringing or fetch- 
 ing. 
 
 Keltai ni ben nari, ^ ?S ^ -gg ■?• V , to be con- 
 venient to carry along with; to be portable, 
 siiru, v.t. To carry along with; to take 
 
 Syn. MESHJTSUBURD, TAZUSAERU. L^lth, 
 
 Koitairu. W- v fe V i, B-ka. ■»■ IChin,] High 
 court oflicials. 
 
 Kelfnl-uo-klml, WV^feVO©^, ffiff:!-, n- The 
 Heir-apparent to the Throne; a Crown Prince. 
 
 Koltaltii, WVNfe^, JSSI, n. [Chin.] Kind Indul- 
 gence; benevolence; favour. 
 
 Koltnn. W- V;^ fe ^, jffiS, it. [Chin.] The time of 
 cock-crowing, early dawn. 
 
 Syn. AKEGATA, YOAKK. 
 
 Hcltcl, if\^t\r; 5B3fi, ■"• Brothers. 
 
 Syn. Kyoda i. 
 Koltol, frJ'V'tvv, ^3g, n. [Chin.] One who has 
 
 sworn to be another's younger brother; a sworo 
 
 younger brother. 
 Koltol. W-v^-Cvp, sag, n. [Cft(n.] O Difference. 
 
 Being at variance; miBunderfltandlng. 
 01 nl kcitet art, :^ = S Jg r >J , there la a great 
 
 distance {i.e. difference) between. 
 Syn. Kakehedatari, Ktjiohigai. 
 KeitcKi, t^v^-r &, laaft. n. [CW«.] A powerful 
 
 enemy. 
 Keitekl, W-V^-C&, ©jES, n. [Chin,] Giving coun- 
 sel; guidance; instruction. — suro, e.t. To 
 
 give counsel; to Instruct, 
 Kotton. (t\r-rA, B^. ^- Chinese clasalCB (esp. 
 
 those on morals); a bible. 
 Kltriikyoslil, H•\/*•r^&i;£, H^ftB, «. [BoC.] 
 
 Seaum kamtsdiaticum. 
 Syn. KiRiKSo. 
 Holts. fr}-V*)£ ?, S.eS. "■ O Lineage; genealogy; 
 
 family line. @ A collection of objects arranged 
 
 In regular ur rational method; system, 
 Ketto remmen to shite taezu, 5Ri3c53$S hs^5'l8 
 
 •^ p:, the family line has continued unbroken; 
 
 Talynl:eito, *:3gJ^SSE, the solar system. 
 Iii'il5. \if\j^'£3, ^M, «' '^1^6 cock's head; the 
 
 head of the barnyard fowl. 
 ^lusJilro kelto to naru mo Qijlcbi to naru nafco- 
 
 re, ^ciE!iil' + ff'^4^®l-:J-'^-J'*^. IPrav.] 
 
 |(U.lbe the head of a cock rather than the tail 
 
 of an ox. 
 
KEL 
 
 G32 
 
 KEJ 
 
 KoKu. H-v-S 5, Bis. " Tlie cock ol a gun. 
 S>-n. IllKIGANE. 
 
 Kelt 6. WV^>f5, E£^, 7i. [Ifot.] Cockscomb, Celo- 
 
 sia cris'ata. 
 Ke-lto, wv^if , ^ fSi '^^ Woollen threads; worsted. 
 Koitu-orl, Wv^^-fcV), ^.^Sli, ■«. Woollen stuff. 
 KeltosoJ, l,f\r-)^^\j^, §1 SB S, '*. [Astron.] One, of 
 
 the three evil stars of ancient astronomerB. 
 Hell a Slim, WV^ifS-^S.lKtt. '^f- [Chln.]To 
 
 bestow, confer, give, or presort. Used only in 
 
 the second person in epistolrvry writings. 
 Syn. OkUEF, YabU. 
 IColto siirn, li^VX ^^ Z, ffilK v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 tumbledown; to overthrow; to upset. 
 Kel-uu, W■^^5^, S S, n. [ClUn.] Lucky clouds. 
 Kel-iiD, W- Va 5 ^. S if. w. [Chin.] Literary for- 
 tune, or the state of literature; progress of 
 
 literature. 
 Keln'nkueol, \/f\j^ty < ■^\f^, £i Sfi. '*■ [Astron.] 
 
 A name given to Ibe planet Mars. 
 Syn. HrNATSCBOsni. 
 Kelwau, WV^*^^, n. Coll. corrupt, of Xcfan. 
 Itolwnn, W■V/^J7^, SUiH, «. [CMtj.] Drawing the 
 
 bow to the full. 
 Uclyn» ^?■\/^J^, ^a, '"■ ;C?/tin.l Night watch. 
 
 Syn, YOMAWARi. 
 Kelyakii, H"V^-^<. 13 J*l, n. Contract; promise; 
 
 agreement; covenant. 
 Kelyaku wo rlko suru. ^ ^ ^ S ff ^ »-, to 
 
 fulfill a promise. fto agree. 
 
 suru, v.i. To promise; to make a contract ; 
 
 Syn. Chigiei, Yaeubokd bpru. 
 KolyaUulifi, t^\r-<^<U-t. I9$tt£. n. [Z/aw.] Law 
 
 of contract. 
 Kolyaku-Jlkiio, 0-v>^ <£"/*>5. I3«»1f. "• 
 
 [Law.] Fulfillment of contract. 
 UelynkuJo-no-Blmu, WVnJ5»< :£-^5©S^tf, I? ft 
 
 ± ;il IS S. "■ iiaw] Obligation arising out of a 
 
 contract. 
 Kelynku-knljo, tt \a-^< 4* V^ tri, |g ^ ^ g^, n. 
 
 [iaty.] DLssolutiisn of contract. 
 Koly.'iku-no-jojo, WV^^ <©:£•! 5 i, 13 -K) ;i ffi 
 
 H, ?i. [Latu,] Trnnsfer of contract, 
 Kelyaku-uo-rlko, Wv-^^ ©iil4>5, $3 «^ ;t S ft . 
 
 71. [Laiv.'] Fulfillment of contract. 
 liolynku-uo-slilkkd, iifV^^<(7)X"ji}'5. 13 ft i 
 
 ^ ff , ri. [Zaiy.] Execution of contract. 
 Kc]ynkii-iio-sa.<5, W-v^^C ©^ 5r5, ^ ft ;t B'j 
 
 ^, 7t. fiaw.] Creation of coDtrixct. 
 KolyS, W-\/^ 1 5 , fti ^, ". Ofui'ni; figure; shape; 
 
 appearance. @A figure of si^eech; a metapho- 
 rical expression; a metaphor. 
 Keiyti sugiru, fK'^£S+'"'. too figurative in 
 
 fltyle; too Imaginative In manner; Kono koto wo 
 
 leiyd shite ieba. tt^ f li^'&i/ 7 ^ '^ ^, irwe 
 
 put this in a metaphorical way; if we uaa a 
 
 metaphor. 
 
 sum, ti.t. To represent; to use a figuritivfi 
 
 expression. rSD. 
 
 Syn. Akisama, Nabikataohi, Scgata, Y6- 
 
 Kolyd, W\r-i5, ISffl, «■ [CA(n.] Expenditures, 
 
 expense, outlay. 
 
 Syn. IKIKA, Iritu. 
 Kolyoho. H■\/^i5a.i•, JK'gii, n. 'Ii''et.;_ Figure; 
 
 metaphor. 
 KclyOBlil, W\r 1 5 X, JK'a:'^. «■ [fJraTn.] Adjec- 
 tive, fxbrii -U ft). 
 Hclyo suru, i^\j^litZ, El^. v.t. Sniii';;i= h'>-ilo 
 Koiyn, V^\rV^5, ^S, n. [C/jOi., Griel , ^urruw, 
 
 lamentation. 
 
 Syn. Urei, Kanasiiimi. 
 Kolzai, W\r^V^. JfUIII. ". The pnnishmun' of b 
 
 crime; capital offence. 
 I/ito wo icetzal nl shosuru, Aflf^lH-A^ ■•-■ 
 
 to sentence another to a punishuiQiit. 
 
 Syn. Keibatsd. rJelicL 
 
 Koixal, W-V^yv-, 9i53l, ti. [Law., Minor ofT^nco; 
 Kolzal, W \/^ 3* V^ . SS! iff ■ «• O I-CoTi.nuy , also a 
 
 contraction for kelzal-gaku. @ Fiscnl or flnnn 
 
 cial matters. Tmy 
 
 KHzalsho, ^^ !^, a book on political ecuno- 
 
 KclKaigaku, WV^?Vft''<. 3S! iW ^, ''• PIconomic 
 
 science; political economy. 
 Kolzal-kwobutsugakii, W v yvr < 47 5>'?ii*( , 
 
 Jf ffl SI '^ *. n. t^ftn ] Lithargy. 
 
 Koual'saibniisko, W'\^5'^^3v^a:^;£. t, K?^ iS I 
 
 jsjj, n. [Law.] A court of minor offences. 
 
 Kelxokulil, frt U^ 5* < U, IS M lt< n- Expense fot 
 continuing or maintaining any work; continu- 
 ing expenditure. 
 
 HolBOkii siii-ii, W-V^5'<-^3, aasa. v.t. OTo con 
 tinue. @ To succeed; to inlierit. 
 
 Syn. TSL-GD, TSDZ0KU. 
 Kolso suru. W- V 3* 5 -^ 5, Si®, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 make for the first time; to create; to commence. 
 Syn. IlAJiMERU. 
 KiMku, W-Vn:^*, ftgl, 11. O Genealogical table. @ 
 Family line; geuealogy; lineage. 
 Syn. Kafu, Keifu. 
 liolxukal, W'V^t>**>t>, n. One who cie^ls in stolen 
 good-^. f miracia. 
 
 Kejl, l^X', 6 9Ii ti- A strange matter, wonder; 
 
 Syn ATASiiiitinoTO, Fl'Siiigigoto. 
 Kejhiio, Wi-ft, U.i'\, ''■ Distinction; difference. 
 Kejlme naku, |E gi] -f^, without dLstiuttion. 
 
 Syn. KUBETSU, SlIABKTSU, WAKACHI. 
 
 Kojlrainl, frf Z' ^ Tt-, % ^ VX ^. 'i- \Enlom.] The 
 louse infesting the hair of various animals. 
 
 liejuaii, W- ;£• «) t, t S "F. ft- A kind ol flatln Im- 
 ported from abroad , Ttnlinn clothl. 
 
KEK 
 
 633 
 
 KEK 
 
 Kelinemi. tt *> -^ "t. Stig. v.t. To kick back; to 
 kick down, 
 
 UeknUoru, l&i)>ifZ. H^, v.t. flTo kick, or 
 aplash about with the foot. @ To begin to kick 
 (rare). fwarbler. 
 
 KekeBhl. (^ i& £,, Egffl. n. [Ornit/i.] The Bfidge- 
 Syn. YosniMOSHiRi. 
 
 Kelika, W'.y**, gg y, ■„. [Chtn.] Near the gate of 
 the Imperial palace; HiR Majesty. 
 
 Kekkn, W-v*>. $^0 n. [3ftd.] The scab forming 
 over an eruption; cicatrix. 
 Syn. Kasabdta. 
 
 Kokkn-fuxn • W" -y *> i. 3-. iS Efl ^ ffi. n. [BwdtJ.] 
 Bitting ttil li tlie legs crossed tailor fasliion (as h 
 Buddhist idol). 
 
 Kekknl, bf-jii>\/', ^?^, n. IBitrfti.] Art of incanta- 
 tion, used to prevent devils from entering a 
 place. 
 
 Kekkat, 1^ y *, vx, jt gj, „. Practising arcliery 
 on the 25th of the fifth and the ninth months 
 (o-«.). rdeposlts. 
 
 Kekkaku. bf «j i' ( , $*^, n. [J/ciI., Scrofulous 
 
 Kekkan. 4."^*.^, ifiiif, ». [Chin.] Rlnody sweat, 
 severe toll; hard labour. 
 Syn. CiiiASE. 
 
 Kokkn sum, H-yi.-^S, JSKj, v.i. To sit tailor 
 Syn. AGDRAKUM0. Lfii-shion. 
 
 HekkatRii. W-^4>-:7, g^ffi, «• Crafty, artful, cun- 
 ning, deceitful, tricky. 
 
 Hokkl, W-y&, jlLgi,, ■«. The bodily vigour; physi- 
 cal energy. 
 
 £ekJct no yu, jft^->fl, physical courage; 
 Kekki saJcan nari, jfi. g, 3± ■^ V » to be full of 
 Tlgour. rone's duty. 
 
 Kekkin eiirii, «■ y ^ ^■t 5. H SS. vj. To be off 
 
 V-ekkl Biirii. W-yg-J-J, f^j^, v.t. and t. iCfibi.] 
 O To awake by a kick. @ To startle up. 
 
 Vekhfi, H"-yt.5,.$SS3, n. and a. O The construc- 
 tion; structure; architecture. @ [coH.] Splen- 
 did; fine; excellent; girand; delicious. 
 
 Kekkd na shina, iS ffi •^ iSp. an excellent arti- 
 tle; Kekk^ nam ie, J^^-i-X'^, a splendid 
 rfouse; Hutsudo wo kekko svrv, # ^ ^ J£ S| :^ s-, 
 to construct a Buddhist temple; Otsityu ga iaUo 
 fcefcfco dfl gozarlmasu, "islYif X"^ "& i^^'r^ 'f 
 >f V 7., [coll.'] your soup is most excellent in 
 taste. rsiiiKi 
 
 Syn. Kauar, MiGorq, Tsukuki, Utsdkd- 
 KekkS, H-vtS, SfSr "■ UnaM Adam's apple. 
 
 SyD. NODODASGO. 
 
 Kekkon, t^9t.^. JililA, n. [£7Afn.l Blood stains. 
 
 Syn. Chi no ato, Nobiato. 
 Kekkou, Vt v X. K, $£ff. »■ Marriage; wedding; 
 
 Huptial. surit» r.(. To be married. 1 
 
 Kekkd euru, »-yt> $ -^ 2, ^\f, v.t. [Chin.'\ To 
 
 carry into practice in a decisive manner; to take 
 
 decisive action. 
 Kokko aiirii. W- * 4> 5 -*-Z, |a if . «.«■ [Chlru] To 
 
 carry along with; to load. 
 
 Syn. Tazusakrd, tsokeyukd. 
 KokkS sum, Wi»*.5-?"2, IS?g, I'-i. To contract 
 
 friendship. 
 KekkS suru. H-->*>5tS, ^(ff. f.i. To befriend; 
 
 to enter into friendly relations with; to frater- 
 nize, 
 Kokku, t?'y< , is "^1 «' O The last sentence or 
 
 phrase of any written composition. @ The last 
 
 line of a poem. 
 Kckku, W'j<, 1^%, adv. [coll.] II In the end; in 
 
 the long run; after all. @ On the contr.iry; on 
 
 the other hand. 
 Utchaite oku ga kckku yoroshH, fiit gSP S' r K ^ 
 
 if ^M}%?/ ^, icon.] after all it Is better ko 
 
 leave it alone. 
 
 Syn. Kaktte, Todokotsumari, Tsni ni. 
 Kchkwa, W9<*3, i*^, n. OI^**-] Bearing fruit; 
 
 fructification. ©Result; consequence; effect. 
 Syn. Drribai, Nark ko hate. 
 Kckkwal, W- V C »5 V^, ]fa il. n. [Chin.] Q [!«.] 
 
 Mass of blood. @ A monster (said of a del'ormed 
 
 child.) 
 Kclikwal Buru, }(fy<t)V-^Z, g^ ^, v.i. {Chin.'] 
 
 To be broken through (said of an enbankment); 
 
 to be washed away. 
 
 Syn. KUZOEEBU, Tsuburero. 
 Kekk waku, t^-y < t? < , H fi, n. [Chin.'\ Omitting 
 
 a stroke or more of an Ideograph originally 
 
 used in writing the name of an Emperor, i.e. by 
 
 way of respect. Burii, v.t. To abridge a 
 
 character used in writing the name of the Em- 
 peror, fveaselfl. 
 Uokkwan, Vtf<f)Ky Jflff. n. [^nat.] Blood 
 liokk^van, ^y<.f)Kt SS Wi n, [C7/itn.]A vacant 
 
 official post; a vacancy. 
 lickktTatsiip W" y < to "^t ^ EH, n. [CTitn.] Being 
 
 separated from; being wide apart, 
 
 Syn. Hanareeu, Hedataru. fblood, 
 Uckkyo, W- "^ & X, JhS- "• [i/ed.] Deficiency of 
 Kokkyo, Wy&l, "Kli, "li- Living In caves, 
 
 eiii'ii, v.i. To dwell in a cave. 
 Uckkyokii, t^v^K. ^^, n. and adit. QCoq- 
 
 clusion; ccHsequence; result. @ In the end; 
 
 finally; after all. 
 
 Syn. Hate, Osamari, Owari. rtology. 
 Kokkyokuron, W-.'SK 5^, feg ^, n. Escha- 
 Keko, W- 1, ^E &. w. A flower-basket. 
 
 Syn. IlANAKAGO. 
 
 liRkoml. WtS-, Btia. n- OAct of kicking into. 
 @ The place id tlie entrance to a bouse wber« 
 shoes and clogs are put away. 
 
KEK 
 
 634 
 
 KEM 
 
 cum') 
 
 Kckoiiiu, W-ELti-, tm., v.l. To kick into. 
 
 Kciiialnro, t&t^^H, n. [OynU/t.] Black wing- 
 {■f\, Bl:ick Guillemot, or Sooty Uuillemot, UvLa 
 carho 
 
 Keinaii, \tf'%A„UU.- '*■ fi An ornanieiit (oap. of 
 artificial flowers) pladed on the heaO of idols. 
 @ A pattern consisting of fine braid. 
 
 Keiiiauso, W ■^^^5, iSJIattfl'. "• {Bot.'\ Bleed- 
 ing heart. 
 
 Kcm»rl, 0-aV), letlS, n. A football. 
 
 {lit.'] Dog and horse- 
 meaning my humble 
 (used as au adjective 
 before nouns by way of 
 humiliation). 
 
 Kemha no rei, it^ ^^, 
 my age; KemJjano ro two 
 tsukusu, itH ^ '^'f-^^', 
 to offer one's humble ser- 
 vices (afl to one's lord). 
 Ueinbotsii ni, «■ ^ '^ •:? t/t, ^ gi|, adv. Houpe by 
 house; to each house. 
 
 Zel tuo ftem&efsu ni kwa suru, ^9' ^ fA~^'^ 
 n-, to impose a tax on each houao. 
 Syn. IKGOTO HI. 
 Kcmbi, If/uXJf, 3ft fiS. "• PossesMnj? several vir- 
 tues ; being doubly furnished. 
 
 Chi jin ya kemhl, ^C3iKfiu, uniting wis- 
 dom, benevolence, and courage in one person. 
 
 aiiru, v.i. To be doubly furnished. 
 
 Bumbu wo Tcembi suru, %^%^ M^^ fi', tohe 
 proficient both in civil and military accomplish- 
 menta. 
 Uonibl-kwasakii W- ^t^'< ibft?< , MWii^^, fi- 
 Microchemlstry. fscope. 
 
 KemMUyo, W ^ (K & -^ 5, ^ ^^, n. A micro- 
 Kemblalil. I^A^Vt, fiJS. w- O A badge or coaL- 
 of-arms shaped like a diamond with each of its 
 corners projecting outward like tlie point of a 
 sword. @ A superior kind of sake brewed at 
 Itarai, in Settsu, with a kemblshi lor its trade- 
 mark. 
 ICoiiiliu, ^^^{i5. ^B, yt- [^lca.\ ForgoU-uinc^s, 
 loss of memory. 
 
 Syn. MOKOWASURE. 
 
 Eionibo, ^^^tf$, JtlSf. n. A temporary plan or 
 expedient; a crafty policy; makeshift. 
 
 Kmibo jussaku, ^%'4^'^, policy and strata- 
 gem. 
 
 ICcuiboKa. W•^^f5*>. tifilSf-^. n. An artful per- 
 son; ijitriouant. 
 
 Koinbiiii, W•^J-*^, JS^. Mii?-. «• OlOcial inspec 
 
 tion, supervision, or examination. siii-u, 
 
 v.t. To inspect, or examine. 
 
 Syn. JIiTOnoKEtiu 
 liciitliiin, W•^^'^, ^Pfl, 11. Seeing and hearing; 
 ob.servation. The more common form is kern- 
 mon. 
 
 Keinbim ga liirot, M.f^if \^- 4, to possess wldg 
 knowledge, or experience; Kembun no chi, j^ 
 [la ^ '£?, knowledge acquired by observation} 
 Kembun no oyobii tohoro, ^^ -^'SlV PA, witliia 
 the limit of observation. 
 Kombiitsii, itfk^-l?, ^^, n. O Seeing or loojf,- 
 ing at (esp. for recreation, or curiosity); sigb|j 
 seeing. @ Cont. form of K-'-inhuisu-nin. —=3 
 Burn, v.t. To looU at for curiosity, or rccigj^ 
 tion. 
 
 Shlbai wo keinbvtsu suru, S /S' ^ il <t3 >"• fl'i Id 
 see a theatrical performance, 
 Syn. MONOMI suru. 
 Eiciiiliiitsii-iilii, rt- ^ i'-^ vc ^, ^tiA, (!S^, fi, 
 Spectators (as ol any public show orenlertaio* 
 ment). 
 Mombyo. W ^ U^* ^ 5, Hifff. "• Chin.] A small 
 ornamental screen originally iiifended to pro* 
 tect tlie iukstone from wind or dust. 
 Komi. W-;^, ^ a, n. An oUiciftl iii^pfctionof th« 
 J ice crop before harvesting, to determine th» 
 amount of tax to be assessed for the ycai-, under 
 the Tokugawa regime. 
 Eieini sum, l^^i-itZ, gS, v.L O To inspect or ex- 
 amine. @ To look over, read, peruse, or review, 
 i/on wo keml suru, ^ ■?■ BS :^ ;!-, to read or In- 
 spect a book with a view to correct it. 
 Syn. Abatamemiru, Yomiajiau. 
 KcDiina, ^5'^ia, M^, "■ [Chin.] Rubbing sho\4l* 
 ders; being crowded together. 
 
 Kemma kokugeki, fl55ft3E2, being crowded 
 with pas<;euger3 and carriages. 
 Syn. KOMIAU, Oshiau. 
 lioiiniiakii^ W■^^<, n. {coll.] The countenaiicej 
 the expression of the face ; look. 
 
 Bidol kemmaku de, t \" ^ .^^/v^f-*, with i 
 fierce countenance. 
 Koninia eui-ii, »■ ^ ^ -^ 2, £ff g, v.t. IChin.] O 
 [lit.] To grind and polish. @ To study hard; to 
 apply one's self diligently to; to improve (ai 
 one's literary knowledge). 
 Syn. MiGAKU. 
 Konnnoi, W A ft V^, S? ^, a. [CJiln.] Wise anO 
 enlightened; intelligent. 
 
 Kemmet no kimi, E ^ ^ &. a wise monarchi 
 an enlightened lord. 
 Kcminel, H■^ft^;^, ^a, n. and a. [Chin.] A dlS» 
 tingnished name, tame, renown; distinguished, 
 renowned, celebrated, 
 ■iciuiiiei. W ^ ft \A, S^. a. [CMn.] Clear; dis- 
 tinct; evident; plain; manifest; conspicuous. 
 
KEM 
 
 635 
 
 KEM 
 
 lioininol, tt A i!) Vn, !H 1^. «• Risking ono'a Ufo; 
 ■witli life at stake. Rarely used, except afl an 
 affix to the word issho, which see. 
 
 IsshTi kemmei nl liataraku, — 4!H^=iffil^. 
 
 to wotk strenuously; to make ono's utmost 
 
 Syn. INOOHIGAKE. Leffort. 
 
 Uoinineiii, W■^M)^, ^3B, n. The face or body oT 
 a deed ; a deed. 
 
 Komnil, tj'^tf^, i€!^, n. Same as Kemt, 
 
 Uemmltsiu WKTf^, W^, a- [CTitn.] Plain and 
 mystic; exoteric and esoteric. 
 
 Koiniiion. H'^ 4 ^, Rfi P?. "■ Powerful officials. 
 Kemtnon setha, fifiP^^i!, powerful officials 
 and influential families. 
 
 Koininou, t^^%^, ^f^, n. Same as ^embun. 
 
 Kemmon ga hiroi, ^P3^i*SS-^'> to possess a 
 wide knowledge. 
 
 Syn. Kembdn, Mikiki. 
 
 Honiinourolcu. ^}■^ ft ^;^ < , E f!fl M, W- -A. record 
 of what one lias seen or heard. 
 
 Kemmon sum, t^^% ^-j|-;S, iS^ flB, v.t. To ques- 
 tion; to examine or enquire into. 
 
 ICemiiiotsii, W" A ■& ■7, ^^, n. An official who 
 kept the keys of, and Kuperintended, the store- 
 houses and granaries of the Imperial govern- 
 ment in former times. 
 
 Kemmu, W■^tI', If Jg, n. Holding two offices at 
 the same time; an office held in addition to 
 
 one's principal office. sum, v.t. To hold 
 
 an office in addition to that which one holds 
 already. 
 
 Syn, Kanktsutomuru, Kbntai suru. 
 
 Hemono, H*i&CD, W^, it. Anamlnal; beast. 
 Syn. Kedamono. 
 
 Kempa, \it K >iS , ^^, n. 
 dangerous pass. 
 
 Kempal» b^/l(f t/^, fi^S, «. 
 around. suru. v.*. 
 
 Kempaku, VfK^K, Wi'^, 
 Syn. KiNUMOKo. 
 
 Kempabu, W- A t* < , J| &, w. A petition or me- 
 morial addressed to the government. ^uru, 
 
 u.f. To address a memorial to. 
 
 Sei/« ni Jt.mvpaku sum, Ke fff = $B Q >^ ti-, to 
 address a memorial to the Government. 
 
 Uompalcuron, »•^a'< JS A-, ^ 31^, ?*. Same as 
 KizVikaXtron, 
 
 Kcmpakusho, H•^^J' < ;£ i, E fl *. «• A written 
 petition or memorial. 
 Syn. J5HY6, JOSHO. 
 
 Kempatsu* »■ ^ ff -7, ^9. n. \Chin.'\ A minute 
 circle or dot placed at one of the four corners of 
 a Chinese character, to indicate to which of the 
 four principal divisions of characters (or shlsel) 
 it btlonga. 
 
 [Chin.'] A steep hill ; a 
 
 Passing the wine cup 
 To pass a wine cup. 
 n. [Chtn.] Silk stuff. 
 
 Syn. 'I'EMPATSD. rtluence. 
 
 liompol, W^■«;v^, Iffi^, ri. Power; antliorify; in- 
 
 Syn. iKu, IUYOKtT_ I,*EI, KEN-I. 
 
 Kompoi, W- ^ --:\r. H i^, n. Ready soldiers, or 
 soldiers actually oo the spot iinU uiiJor one's 
 command. 
 
 Kennpei go man, ^^-lij^, fifty thousand sol- 
 diers actually under one's command. 
 
 Kempel. W■^'^\/^, t$.S, n. A robust soldier; 
 strong army. rpoliceman. 
 
 Kempel, H'^■^v^, ^^,n. A gendarme; an armed 
 
 Kempeital. ^}•^ -i\j^ fe i^, '^.^-M, n. Gendar- 
 mery; a troop of gendarmes. 
 
 Kempel-slilrel!>»* W-A-^V^Hy/Ni*. 'M^a\-^^ 
 The Office of the Commandins Officer of tlie 
 Gendarme'ry. 
 
 Kempel-liombu, frt ^ -: lr> i2 ^ .s*. 1^. :!v 3p SR, n. 
 The Headquarters of the Gendarmery. 
 
 Kempot suru.WA'^vv-^s, gg^, v.t. [Chin-JTo 
 annex (as a territory). 
 
 Syn. AWASETORU. 
 
 Hompel-tonslio, W^--:\/^ i? A:fel, ^^fcTE^^f, «. 
 
 A station for gendarmes. 
 Kempelfl, W ^ '-: g, ^M. "• [Chin.] A strong 
 
 wall (as of a castle). 
 ICeinpoliJ, H■^'^ &, 1^^, n. 0[3fccJ.] Swelling of 
 
 tlie shoulders. @ Slmmpooing; a shampooer. 
 Kempon, W■^'-:^, fffl^, a. [Ckin.] A temporary 
 
 expedient; a plan to suit the expediency of tlf 
 
 times. 
 
 Syn. Kari no tedate, Mania wase. 
 KempI, H•^t^■, XSi, ''• A leather made of dog'i 
 
 skin. 
 Kerapl, ^fJ■^E^, fSiS, It.. [C/(fn.]Wearinesi; tira- 
 
 someness; lassitude, fatigue. siii'ii, v,l. 
 
 To he tired and exhausted; to be fatigued. 
 Kemplkl. W■^uc&, )^^, n. Same as Knmpeki. 
 KompS. WAtf i. !Ki£, ". The ConstHution. 
 £empo wo happu suru, IK ti ^ S IJ" ^ »-, to 
 
 promulgate the Constitution. 
 Syn. NORi, Okitb. 
 Kempo, H" A (*■ i, j^ii, ■«. The arc or rules of 
 Syn. KE.vjUThSU. L'encing. 
 
 Koiiipo, H■^^J'J-, ^ j£. It: Same as i'awara. 
 Kempo. W^1^5, ^^. n. [Chin.] The point of a 
 
 sword. r.swords, 
 
 Kempo wo furu, ^^9^v, to flglit with 
 
 Mompo, W- ^ [S, HKIX, n. [Chin.} Uice-patclies, 
 
 a rice-field. Vdulrlsi 
 
 KempouashI, W^[^t3:[,, tfMJ^. " [BoL] nnvenia 
 Kempu. \^KM, Sj^. n. Silk stti/T. 
 Kcmpu. W^J^ ^fsS. n. A vixtuo.is woman. 
 Heiupu. W" ^ J;, ^iiC, n. A wise father; j our 
 
 father (used in speaking respcccfully of an 
 
 other's father). 
 
KEM 
 
 636 
 
 KEN 
 
 Kempu, W■^J;, ig.^, n. [CWn.] A ticket; check 
 fas for baggage); bill or exclinnge; money 
 order. rSchillerspar. 
 
 Koinpiiseki^ W K ii ^ ^, i^ ffi 5. "• [J/in.] 
 
 Kempyd, W■^t^•i5, ^jk, n. Hard or thick ice. 
 Syn. Atsigori, KatakikOri. 
 
 Kcmii, \tf %s, i@> ". icont. of Kemurl.l Smoke. 
 Kemu ni makarei-u, JS ^ v » u w-, to be orer- 
 whelmed with smoke. 
 
 Koiniidashl, W tp 75 L, 10 lii, n. Cont. form of 
 Kemuridashi. 
 
 Koinuri, t^>fVI, JS, n. Smoke. 
 
 KoiniirJdnslil. W" tpiO^c- L, S??, ". Chimney. 
 
 Hciniirigiiaa, t^tr'il <'5, n. A poetical Dame for 
 tobacco. 
 
 Kcniiii'ikiirnbc, tttfi!) < ^^, rt. Competingto- 
 gother to court tli6 favour or affections of an- 
 other. 
 
 Koiniirlsiilfllio, W tp V) -^ S £ J& 5, ^Hi^, «. 
 \Min.'\ Smoky quartz. 
 
 liomiirlwatnrii, rt-tpiQibftS. v.*- O To be filled 
 or overspread ^vlth smoke. @ To be covered 
 n-ltli fresh verdure (as a field in spring). 
 
 lioitnirir, tttrj, v.i. To smoke. 
 
 Syn. Kkcuru. \'tashi. 
 
 Kciiiii'shl,-f,-iii. 0- "tr L, ;I0, a. Same as Kemu- 
 
 Keniiislif, t^ $c L, tfi Kf, n. SEntom.] Larva of 
 Lep}doj)tera. 
 
 ;(<-iiniisliJro, t? tPiS. ^ , ^ IS. "• A matting or rug 
 made of wool; woullen carpet. 
 
 KoinutaBliJ,-l,-ki, Wistz. L, @{g, a. Q Dis- 
 agreeable on account of smoke; smoky. @ 
 [J\0-] Abominnble or disagreeable (as a moraliz- 
 ing aid man is to a dissolute youth). 
 
 Kcniiiziilcn8bl,>l,-kl( W'*J:3*4>L. <*• Disagree 
 able; disgusting; abominable; causing one to 
 feel backward. 
 
 Keuij-o, H-;5.-^5, IH ^, n. A nickname. 
 Syn. TsuanS, Zokumy5. 
 
 lion, t^^. [sujpai.] A particle expressing dubious- 
 ness or uncertainty of past state or action. 
 
 Ikutose wo tie. ni Icen, jiS sS ?" ^ — ■*■ V, how 
 many years have passed; Izuku e ha yukl ken, i?j 
 fi -^ S (f -^ ■*■ >*, where is it (or he) gone; OcJii 
 tc". >S ^ ■*■>'. ^ think it (or he) has fallen. 
 
 Ken, \^/u- [su^a;,] A future sufiix to adjectives. 
 Asht ken, S 5/ ^ v, will be bad; Na ken, ^i^ ^ 
 V, will not be; Yokcn, S ^ :^, will be good. 
 
 fcen, Vfk^t ItH. '"• O Right; prerogative; privilege. 
 ©Authority; influence; power. 
 
 CfiicJti no ken, ^ > )3, father's right or au 
 thority; t/elba no ken, ^;g>(.JB, military au- 
 thority ; ffUo no ken wo ubau, A > RE ^ ^ "7, tn 
 geize upon another's right; Kenwofuru, ^Tt^ 
 7. to wield ooe's power; Ken wo ni0ru, g^ 
 
 Ig ft-, to grasp power; Kwanri no ken, "IT ffi> S. 
 
 the authority or right of government officials; 
 
 Senkyo-ken, jg!?[|a, the right to elect; fran- 
 
 Syn. Ikioi, Kempei. Lchise. 
 
 Ken, ^^^, K, n. O The space between two poatB 
 
 of a building. @ A measure of length equal to 
 
 6 shaku, or about 11 ^ in. Eng. S An area of 6 
 
 shaku square. 
 
 Ken, W•^, if^, n. a game played witli the hands. 
 
 Ken wo uUu, gg ^ K y, to play the ken. 
 Ken, W- A, :^, n. O A ticket. @ A bond; certi- 
 ficate; deed. Used mostly in compounds. 
 
 Ghi-kpn, Jii i^, a deed for the sale or transfer 
 of laud; Kabu-ken, tjiffi, a certificate of stock 
 Syn. SH5M0N, Teqata. {ox share. 
 
 Ken, tt^, :gS, n, A sword. 
 
 Ken wofuru, ^ ^ 7, to brandish a sword; 
 Ken wo obu, :^ ^ ffi' 7*, to wear a sword. 
 Syn. TSOR0GI. 
 Ken, i/f A, ^, n. O The heaven. @ Name of a 
 diagram used by fortune-tellers. © The north- 
 west. Used mostly in compounds. 
 Syn. Ame, Inui. 
 Ken, W^, ^, a. and n. QWIse; virtuous; Intel- 
 ligent; sagacious. @ A wise man; sage. 
 Syn. Kashikoshi, Satokt, Kenjin. 
 Ken, H■^. ffi, n. The sections or departments into 
 which the country is divided for purposes of 
 government; a prefecture. 
 Syn. A DATA- 
 Ken, I^A,, ^, n. Q Matter; case; affair. @ De- 
 tails; points; an item. Often used In composi- 
 tion. 
 
 Kano ken wa ikaga narimashita, ® > ft >* to 
 ^ ^ ^ V y if, what has become of that matter? 
 Naninani no ken, M V > ft, such and such af- 
 Syn. KOTOGARA, KUDABI. il^\ia. 
 
 Ken, ^^^, ^, t*. [CMn.J Economioal; frugal; par- 
 simonious. 
 
 Syn. Kentakit, Tsuzumataka. 
 Ken, H'^, BS, 71. and a. O A steep place; danger- 
 ous pass; precipice. @ Steep; precipitous; dan- 
 gerous; risky. 
 
 Ken wo okasu, ^ ^ JE ^•, to force through a 
 steep path; to brave danger. 
 Ken, WA, n. [coll-l Cont. form of Kenso. 
 
 Ken no aru kao, ^^ ^ t n-Wi, a fierce look; 
 infuriated countenance. 
 Ken, WA, igi, n. A volume ; scroll; a book. 
 
 Ken no jo, Sg -^ ±, the first volume (of hooka 
 conRiating of two or three volumes); Ken tic 
 ni, iJX > n, the second volume. 
 
 Syn. KwAN, MAKi, Makimono. 
 Ken. W A, ff, n. O A numeral for hoTi'^aa. 9 
 A word often suffixed to names of shops, restatt- 
 
KEN 
 
 637 
 
 KEN 
 
 raots, tea bouses, etc. Used as a numeral, the 
 form Is often changed into gen. 
 
 Jlnka man gen, A 3? ^ ¥f, ten tliousanU 
 hoMsea; San gen, s.^, three houses. 
 Syn. NOKi 
 Kon» t:^^, 1^, w. and a. fj A precipice; a steep; an 
 abrupt declivity. @ Sleep; precipitous; head- 
 Ions. Very often used In composition. 
 Syn. Kenso, Kewashi. 
 li.ou, w•^, lift, n. O Efficacy (as of a medicine); 
 effect. @ Sign; indication. 
 Ken ga mleru, S& ?/• a -^ »', to show an effect, 
 Syn. KiKiMB, SniROsni. 
 Heu, W■^, ig\, a. [CTifn.] Beautiful; flne; grace- 
 ful; fascinating. Used mostly in compounds, 
 Syn. KiREi, Utsukushiki. 
 Ken, W■^, ^. a- Holding in addition; discharg- 
 ing the duties of an additional office. 
 Ken, W-A, M> "■ A circle. 
 Kennsa-Jllfn, (J-^ J]i;£r A>, ^gflE, »• [2^oL} A 
 
 long-haired deer. 
 Kcn-akiif ^ ^^ <, [^^, u. Steep and bad (as 
 
 roads); rugRed; dangerous; perilous. 
 lien-nl. W■^35l^, ^^, n. [Cliin.] Universallove; 
 philanthropy. fment. 
 
 Fiion-an, W•^%^, !S^, n, [C7«n.] A wrir.eu.1udff- 
 
 Syn. BABAKIGAKI. 
 
 Keiiari,-l,-li1. W-^v), «. [coll.] Enviable. 
 Syn. Ubatamasiii. 
 
 Itonasu, VJ-tS-ir, H£fi!.®29. v.t. To underrate; to 
 undervalue; to depreciate; to loolt down upon; 
 to slight. 
 
 Uito no waza vjo kenasu, A-'SI^ -^-J-^, to 
 underrate another's work; Urlmono wo Jcena- 
 shite yasuku kau, Wf^^'*"?'&^^^^W'7, to 
 undervalue goods and buy them cheap, 
 Syn. KusAsu, SosniRU, Warukuiu. 
 
 Koncliau, ^::/f--ys/, i^fiS. »• [Mo<ieim Chin,] 
 
 Kencben* ^vf-xv, ' See Kenchin. 
 
 Konclil, t^^'^, ig^, ■«. Inspecting or surveying 
 land (as by government officials). 
 
 Kenchi no yalcunin, JS ith > iS A, iv govern- 
 ment surveyor; Ta no kenchi wo utsu, EQ-^JSJtb 
 f" JT "9t to survey a rice'field. 
 
 Keuelil, W^'6, ^ ^, n. [CTiiw.] Prefectural gov- 
 ernment or administration. 
 
 Kenclil, H■^•^, ff@, n. [CAin.] Relative merit or 
 demerit; superiority or inferiority; difference. 
 
 Keuclilclio, \tfk%%^^, tSitfefe «• A book in 
 which accounts of surveys of land are register- 
 ed; a dooraesday book. 
 
 KencbJkii, W ^ *^ < , & ^, n. Building; con- 
 struction; public works. sum, v.t. To 
 
 build; to construct. 
 
 Syn FuSHiN, SAKrUJi 
 
 Kouclilkii-BiiBiii, I^A^^ j]i< , jijt |g$, n. Archi- 
 tecture, ftect; a builder. 
 
 Kouclillm-ka, \if K% < i}\^'^^, n. An archl- 
 KouclilKn-kyolcu, W ^ 't- < ^ 1 < , iiE 5fS M, »■ 
 The Bureau of Public "Works. 
 
 KouehlkuBoEcJ, W^•t<■^^:&. Sfi SS G, n. Build 
 ing stones. 
 
 Konchl-kj'okti, W A S ? l < . S^fS §. ». The 
 Bureau of Local Government. 
 
 KenchlM, W ^-!i^, i^£g, n, {moei-n Chin.'] %% 
 Black beans malted and fried, and eaten with 
 soy or tHble salt. @ A soup containing various 
 vegetables and tofn mixed together and fried. 
 
 KencliHsu, ]ff /^%<}, ^ft, «■ O A volume; 
 a book. @ A cover for a book or set of books. 
 Syn. FuariMAKi, Hon. fflce. 
 
 Koucbo, W■^'^■»?•5,SKffi, 71. A Trefectural Of- 
 
 fl{:enc]io, W'A'^i,^^, a. [CWn.] Clear; distinct; 
 manifest; evident; distinguished; conspicuous 
 ITyn. Chomkt, Ichijirushi. 
 
 Bienclin, H■^'65, S^, n. A kind of silk stuff; 
 pongee. 
 
 Koiidal, W■^7£\/^, ^ S. St S?.' "• A stand on which 
 a book is placed while reading; a book-rest. 
 
 Kendal, VtkTd V/^, 9R ®, "■ A subject for Japanese 
 poems, given some days before tlie meeting of a 
 literary society. 
 
 Kondaka, ^^^^i>, Jil^, a. Haughty; arrogant; 
 supercilious; contumelious; swaggering; glr* 
 log one's self airs. 
 
 Syn. Op0, Takaruri. 
 
 Koudaina. H■^:ft■^, 8@ Si. «. A ball (children's 
 plaything). 
 
 Kondan, t^ ^ ;% ^, ^@i, n. OThe act of inves- 
 tigating and deciding; decision; judgment. @ 
 
 One who decides; a judge. suru, v.t. To 
 
 judge, to decide, etc. 
 
 Ueudau, rt•^;^^, (£15, n. iChin.'] A healthy or 
 active man; a robust fellow. 
 Syn. MAS0RAO. 
 
 Kendall, lif/uTtkA,, PS®. «•' [C/iiw.] Warm or mild 
 (as the weather). 
 
 Syn. Atataka, Danwa, Nukui. 
 
 Kcmdakoku, ttf^n-t<, f&^Wi.n. [Bot.] Styraa 
 benzoin. 
 
 Kondo, fr^^?&5, :gBS. »• The way or art of fene- 
 Syn. KENJtJTSir. Ling- 
 
 Hendo, H•^?ls5, ta^, «. [CMn.] Temporary 
 means; policy; expedient 
 Syn. KEMBo. 
 
 Kendo, W^/t•5. fift:^. "■ Dedication of a temple. 
 
 Kendo, liT A. '&, ^ !&, n. [aUn.] Anger; wrath; 
 
 indignation; reproof, sum, v.t. To bo 
 
 angry at; to reprove. 
 Syn. IKARU. 
 
KEN 
 
 638 
 
 KE"N 
 
 Uondon, W ^ * A, !S fi. «■ O Misery; stingy; 
 
 covetous. @ Inlmman; cruel ; harsh; rough. 
 
 Ke-mlon na oyajf, ffi g -?■ g%, a stingy old man ; 
 
 Kendo I 111 iJ', ■^^=:^^y. to speak harshly; 
 
 iv'ei.d'ni ni sum, 11! ^ - ^ ;^■ to behave in a 
 
 rough or niggnrdly way. fNARCr. 
 
 Syn. AHAKI, Jaken, Nugoki, Donyoku- 
 
 Konftou, W'^^^, tt. Macaroni, vermicelli, and 
 
 other such food served at an inn. 
 Uoiuloii. H■^'i5■^, ?i. OAbox which is opened 
 or shut on the side. @ A wardrobe; a closet. 
 Syn. TODANA. 
 Kond5$ilit!(i. WA^5*?, £K ^^, n. The cere- 
 mony o! dedicating a temple. 
 Ken-ebi, i/fA.^V^',n. [ZouL] Rerjulas aristatvs. 
 
 Syn. Kamakuraebi. 
 Kon-el, W^S:\^. SSSf. 'i- Same as ^^alclel. 
 Keu-el. H•^^\/^, i^ S, n. [CIUn.'\ The eaves of a 
 Syn. NoKi. Lliouse. 
 
 Ken-old, ^J•^A.?, B'M- n. Examining ships or 
 persons suspected of being infected with ma^ 
 ligniint contagious diseases; quarantine. 
 
 Kon-oiii-](isokn, w ^ ^ & 5 t < , t&mmwu ■»■ 
 
 The quarantine regulations. 
 
 Koii-en, 0- ^ X ^, f® at "• [CMn.'] Weariness; 
 
 tedium; irksnmeness; lassitude. sum, v.t. 
 
 and /. To be tired or weary ot; to take no more 
 pleasure in. 
 
 Syn. Akieu, Umu. feii^W- 
 
 Hon-oii, W•^^^, iffW. «• [Chin.] Same a.-^ Ken- 
 
 Uou-cii, ^J■^;1^, 111131!, "- [a'n-)(.]Loatliing; dis- 
 gust; abhorrence; dislike. sunt. i.f. To 
 
 abhor, loathe, or dislike. 
 
 Hoiioii, l^n ^, !B!,^, n. Having on the mind, 
 
 care; concern; anxiety. .siirii, v.t. To be 
 
 concerned about; to feel anxious for. 
 
 Syn. KIGAKAKI, SniMl'AI SURU. 
 Kon-ou 8m-n, H■^A.^-^^, «f ^, v.t. [Biidd.] To 
 
 deliver from evil; to save. 
 Uon-etsii, W■^A.■7, JgHfi. «• Inspection; exami- 
 nation. siinr, v.i. To examine; to inspect. 
 
 Henfuki, l^ ^ i 5 &, fiS^gg, n. [Phijslcs.] A 
 
 pneumometer. 
 Kcnffn. H■^ft', it^. n. [CT£n.][ii^] Dog's teeth. 
 Kenya salcxiso, 'K^^^., irregular and jut- 
 ting one into the other (as a boundary line be- 
 tween two adjoining states); zigzag. 
 Honsai. ^^'kh^V-, U^> "• {Chin.'] An overhang- 
 ing cliff; an atirupt declivity; precipice. 
 Syn. Gakt:, KiTilOlSRl. 
 Koite:tliii. W-Afi'C. 5ff ^. »'■ Stnd.ving. or being 
 learned In, two or more subjects. 
 
 ITassliu kengaku, A^HS^, learning, or be 
 longing to, the eight principal donominations 
 of Buddhism 
 
 Kengnkii, W- ^ ij' C , S^ j?, a. [CTiin.] Upright; 
 just; straightforward, headstrong; unyielding. 
 Syn HETSaBAWANf, Tadashiki. 
 Koiisa-iio-boii. W- ^?J<©■^ ^, M'Ml^, n. Elo- 
 quence as fluent as a stream flowing down a 
 precipice; fluency in speech; grandiloquence. 
 Kciiia;:irig, ^ z/if ju, ^ flPiS. «• [corrup. of Eng. 
 
 Kangaroo.] [ZbeV.] Kangaroo. 
 Bieiigokl, H-AW"^. :^^, '"- [CTU?!.] Swords and 
 spears; weapons; arms. 
 Kcngekl wo ugokasit, M^^^h'^ ^^ to take 
 Syn. TACniiiOKO. L"P arms. 
 
 D<eiiS4^!i, W^^:}^■^, 0[iH, n. The limit of power or 
 of rights; authority; competency. 
 
 Kengen vjo arasou, i^PH ?■ ^ 7, to dispute on 
 the question of competency; Sono kengen ni 
 sngizi', K O PR - 51 4-'' 7', did not exceed its au- 
 thority. 
 KoiigensNo, H■^^>^^i., I^W^. '^^ A written 
 petition presented to the Government; amerao- 
 riiil addressed to the authorities. 
 IliongI, W^^', iS p^, li. stating one's views to the 
 
 Government, or in an assembly. sum, v.t 
 
 To state one's views. 
 
 KoiiffI, W•^^^ iiKSf. (*. [C/j/??.] Suspicion; doubt; 
 
 dubiousness. 
 
 Kengi wo komuru, Jd6^ ^ ^ i» *. to be sua- 
 
 Syn. GiNEN, Utagubi. Lpeeted. 
 
 Bioiisl* lt^i^, tffiS, ». [C/tiJ?.] Temporary device; 
 
 expedient; policy. 
 Koiiffi, W'^?(^ |@t^. "■ [t7/iiTi.]Judgraeut or de- 
 cision (as of criminal cases). siiru, t'.t. To 
 
 judge or decide. 
 
 Syn. Sabaki, Itwatasu. 
 Itongo. «■ ^ a, g S, a. Strong, solid, firm, or 
 unyielding (either morally or physically), 
 
 D'jsUin kengo, iS^iI'^S. o' rigid morals; Ken- 
 go no inakabltc, S @.^ IB ^ A, a country person 
 of Ilrm character; Kengo no yazukuri, g @ > g? 
 ^, a solid structure of a building; Vogai wo 
 kengo nl suru, ^W^^H=i:^7^, to strengthen 
 a fortress; T^'jin kengo, ffl .C- ^ 0. to be very 
 cautious. 
 
 Syn. JObu, KiBTsniKi. 
 KcDs5, V}■^J]^5, tiM' "- [C/Un.JThe laws es- 
 tablished by the ];mperor ; Imperial ordinances. 
 Kouso. W■^& 5. PaS, "■ [CTe'nl Noisiness, np- 
 roariousnesK, clamour; noisy, clamorous, tur 
 bulent, vociferous, uiiroarions. 
 
 Syn. Kahabisusiii, Yakawarhiki. 
 KonsoNiim, W ^ frf .i- -? >:. ^ ^, r.t {Cli.nu]To 
 
 ,ioln, combine, or unite. 
 Bieite^gi, W'^<^ ^ffli, a. and n. Wise and foolish; 
 learned or ignorant; clover or stupid; a wis« 
 man and a fool 
 
KEN 
 
 639 
 
 KEN 
 
 mto nl Keiiguar!, A=S SiT V, men are either 
 wise or foolish. 
 
 rSougyo, H-A»fi, f^Pi, n. An ornament shaped 
 somewhat like the tail of a flsli and attached to 
 the gable ends of a house. 
 
 f&cias.vO, \tf ^\^'^, ^^, n. O A rank of blind 
 r.ourt musicians in ancient times. @ A prior or 
 superintendent in a Buddhist temple (esp. in 
 Budd. temples In Koyasan, Kii). © The highest 
 ordei- in the guild of blind shampooors. 
 
 Kongyo, W- ^ W=- 5, HfiS?, n. An occupation or 
 trade in which one is engaged, in addition to 
 liis principal calling. 
 
 Kouffjo SMi'ii, W ^ ^Jl 5-^ 2, ea us. i^-t- ICIUn.] 
 To pant or gasp (said esp. of lisli swimming in 
 muddy water). fboy. 
 
 Koiig>u, W" ^ II' 5, ^4:, 11. [^s(7-on.] The Iierd 
 Syn. HiKOBOani, Tanabata. 
 
 K«>i(K>a, W•^^5, 3?^, ". [2(J0i.] A bull. 
 
 Kciisrjiifcwa, W ^ S' 5 < *i, SS4^?E, ■«. [Bot.] 
 The maiiilng glory; Convolvulus. 
 Syn. ASAGAO. 
 
 l(OHgryu»<el, W" ^ ^ 5 ^V. ^4^11. "■ [Astron.] 
 Same.ifi ATejiffj/u C^4^). 
 
 Iieiilt»l8lto, ^J•^av^-^5. j^^^, '*■ Wounds 
 
 on the back, received from swords when flying 
 
 Syn. NiGEKiZTT, USHiBOKizu. L^way. 
 
 HonliaUii, 1&A,U<. 1 @ t^, ". [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 Koinpaliii, W^^i*< ' 'juniper. 
 
 KeiUi3i.li, ^?■AK^, ) ^.^., n. [C/itn.]Laws; regula- 
 
 Uoiiipaii, ^?■^^i'^, 'tlons; constitution. 
 Syn. NORT, Sadame. 
 
 Uonlio. vrA,Vi.5, ^^. '*■ [Bot.] Saltwort. 
 Syn. Matsuna. 
 
 Konliyn. W•^->.5. )^ SW. »■ [Chin.] A ticket; 
 
 Koinpyo, ^J■^-^5, > passport. 
 Syn. IClTTR, Teuata 
 
 Kcn-i.H■^&, 1^^,"- Power; influence; dignity; 
 authority. 
 
 KeD-f, W■^7), ffiW. "■ "nd «■ Invigorating the 
 Btomach; Rtrengthening tlie digestive power; 
 peptic. 
 Ken-i no kusvri, ffi W -^ S^. * peptic medicine. 
 
 Ken-1. H-Al/^, [53^, »- [(?/ifv*.] Steep or level (as 
 road?), rugged and flat. 
 
 Keii-iclil. H- ^\/^'^, .a — , 11. [Jap. Arlth.} Mul- 
 tiplication or division in which the multiplier or 
 divisor consists of twb numerical figures. 
 
 K6ii-in. W^V^^, l&mJ. » a stamp amxed to any 
 writing to show that it lias passed one's inspec- 
 tion ; a seal of approval or anttienticittion, 
 
 lion-ill. H■^V/^^, 55 EP. n. [C/ifra.l Affixing one's 
 seal ; a seal, 
 
 KeDin, W-I/CA, ^ \, « A servant attached to a 
 family ; servant ; reiAiner. 
 
 Syn. Ik no ko, Kerai. 
 
 Kou-lu sum. H•^V/^ ^^|■S, 3^51, ".(• ICfiin.] To 
 lead (as an animal); to tow (as a ship) ; to track; 
 to draw. 
 
 Ken-l-KaJ, H■^^l3*\;^, ffi^ Sfl, n. [J/ed.] A medicine 
 for strengthening the stomach, or for promot- 
 ing digestion; a peptic. 
 
 Kcnjakii, »■ ^:& Jt- < , ff) R. "■ A foot measure 
 used in measuring swordH, idols, gates, etc. 
 Syn. KYOKnsnAKir. 
 
 Kcnjalcu. »■^S■^<, Kaa. n. [Ornit/i.] A jay. 
 
 Syn. MARflDOGARASU. 
 
 Kenjavl, W■^3^J^'!], :^^TiJ, "• [Min.]A kind of 
 Quartz with sharp pointed crystals. 
 Syn. KABUTOsniSHti. 
 
 KonjI, ^J^X^ ^^. "■■ '''he Imperial Sword and 
 the Privy Seal. 
 
 lieujl. W^J^, SSa, n. Affixing the Privy Seal. 
 
 KcnJI, H'^X,^ ^S. "■ Public Procurator ; a proao- 
 cutor. 
 
 Koujl, W ^ Z-. M S?. n- [OMn.] a depreciatory 
 word; humiliating term. 
 
 Honjl, W■^^^ (ta. n. IChln.] A vigorous or 
 robust youth; a strong man. 
 
 KonjIcUo, H■^&*5■^5, tagi:^.". Chief Public 
 Procurator. 
 
 Keiijln, H■^X,•^. ^A, n. A wise man; sage. 
 
 Keiijlu* W^X•^. E©. «. [C/ii«.] Tough; firm; 
 strong; unyielding. 
 
 UouJI-sOcho, H•^:£•5:5'^>■^5■ t&^SaS. "■ 
 Public Procurator General. 
 
 UonJItsu, H■^:&r?, M 0, n. [(7Mn.]A warm day. 
 
 Konjltsu, «•^&-7, » H, «■ Covering or taking 
 up a number of days. 
 
 Ken|o, W■^;&■^5, *K. '*• [CTitn.] A deed of 
 transfer or sale; voucher; bond. 
 
 Syn, KOKKN, SH5M0N, TKGATA. 
 
 ICenJd, H■^:S:■^5, EJS, v. \GhLn.] a strong 
 castle. 
 
 Tftnj-o teppeki, EifiiaS. [(i«.] strong castlo 
 and iron wall; a well-fortified place; the best 
 protection against. 
 
 Heujo, W^X•15, IS®, n. [Chin.] Clamour; dis- 
 turbance; turbulence. — siiru, v.i. To bt 
 tumultuous, clamorous, or turbulent. 
 Syn. KAMABisuani, Sa-waou. 
 
 Keiijo, rt■^:&^5, mm. n. [C//in.] HuraiUty; de- 
 ference; respect. sum, v.i. To be diffi- 
 dent; to be depreciatory; to be conciliatory; to 
 humiliate one's self. 
 
 Syn. llERIKUDARtr, KENSON SUBl'. 
 
 KoufA. W^;&^5, nj^, ti. r^/i(».] Clear; clean; 
 pnre ; un^l6filGd, 
 
 Syn. KiKEi, Sappabi. fwoman. 
 
 lieiijo, W-A^i., S^. w- A wise or virtuouB 
 
KEN 
 
 640 
 
 KEN 
 
 Koiij.^. if A. t: -f? 5 , ftJb, n. Offering or preaent- 
 
 Inff anything to a auperior. suru* v.t. To 
 
 otTer or preaent. pRtr. 
 
 Syn. SAaAGERU, SAaHIAGERU, Tatbmatsu- 
 
 Henjoiiiono, H-AS-^? "S O, |K ± 1^, n. A present 
 
 to a superior; things offered to the Emperor. 
 Kenjo-no-sOjl, W ^ 2: ^ 5 ©s5;&, WSEW?. '*• 
 Paper screens in the south building at the Ina- 
 pevial palace in Ky5to, painted with the por- 
 traits of thirty-two distinguished nnen of China. 
 Keujd sum, lt^Jt■^51l■^. 3 31. v-^- \.CMn.]To 
 blame, censure, or reproach. 
 Syn. Semueu, Togameru. 
 Keujo, fr^^^.•5, ^fid, n. [CMn.] A pistol. 
 
 Syn. PI3DT0EU. 
 
 Honjiitrsu, ^^^;£•l*r7, U'^^ "■ The art of fencing. 
 
 Kenjutsu shugyo, Wi^V^IS^. studying the art 
 
 Syn, KempO. Lof I'encing. 
 
 Kenjutsu. H■^2.•l^r?, tffiW, n. [(7/iin.l Temporary 
 
 expeaient; expediency; policy. 
 E(onl<n« W■^i>, SST- "• Under the jurisdiction 01' 
 a prefecture. 
 
 Waga ktnka no ianil, K R T -^ K. the people 
 of our prefecture. 
 Kenlin, W■^*>, S5E. '"■• t-BoC] A rush or reed. 
 
 Syn. ASHi, Yoani. 
 Konknl, W^*>V^, }R ^, «. [(7/iin.] Thoughtful; 
 prudent; cautious. 
 
 Syn. TaOTSUSHIMinUKAKI, UOHIWANARU. 
 
 UenUal, t■^^4>\^, ^S?*n. [C/tfn.] Interpretation; 
 explanation; view; opinion; judgment, 
 
 HTrltsu no kenkal ga c/iigau, ^^ ^ UMif 
 iS "7, to differ in the interpretation oMaw; Ken- 
 kal wo koto ni suru, J!. S3 -^ ^ ^ >t 1', to explain 
 differently; to differ in opinion. 
 Syn. MmOKOKO, Mikomi. 
 Henknku, frJ- ^ 4> < , IS BS, «■ Being separated 
 from; being far off; difference. 
 
 JU ntn kenkaku, + ^ BR ^, separated by a 
 decade of years; Tenchi kenkaku no soi,Jzi'ik!S. 
 (Si -^ ffi is, as fiir apart from each other aa the 
 heaven is from the earth. 
 
 Nuru, v.i. To be separated; to differ. 
 
 Kenkaku, W^*»C. fiij S. "• One versed in the 
 
 art of fencing. fcertain; positive. 
 
 Kenkiiku, W^4>C, EfS. «• L'-''^<n.]Sure; secure; 
 
 Syn. Kataki, Tashika. 
 
 Kenkaku, W■^4> <, iZ^, n. fC/iin.] A smoked 
 
 Syn. Fusubegawa. U^ather. 
 
 Kenkaku sui-u, H■^4><-^S, ^ 'fjf, vA. O To be 
 
 ptoufl, religious, or devout. @ To bo attentive, 
 
 cautious, or prudent. 
 
 Kenkaku sslilte koto wo toru, {g 12 5/ ?" BI ^ IB 
 ■-, to bo careful in doing anything. 
 Syn. TsuTsusumu. 
 
 Kenkaku suru, it A>1><-^Z, 'SiS. v.t. [Cfiin.] 
 To Btudy hard; to investigate diligently. 
 
 Keuknn, tJ- ^ *> ^, fl ffi, n. {CMn.} A pen for 
 animals; a cote, rKenga-ntyben. 
 
 Kenka-no-ben, H" ^ 4> © '^ ^, fS^^f^, n. See 
 
 Konka suru, W^4>■^^,afT. v.i. [Ghin.JTo be 
 diffident; to humiliate one's self; to defer. 
 
 Syn. TiERIKUDARU, 
 
 Kenkol, H" A frt V», ^ 53. "• A respectful term for 
 Syn. Aniue. Lan elder brother. 
 
 KenkeJ, W ^ W V^, g 5E. w. O Wise elder bro- 
 ther (used in addressing one's own, or in speak- 
 ing of another's, elder brother). @ A respectful 
 epithet among friends; my honoured friend. 
 
 Kenkon, W ^ W ^, ^ J^, a. [Chin.] Beautiful; 
 fine; handsome; lovely; graceful. 
 Syn. Hanataka, UTSUKuani. 
 
 Kenken, H- ^ W- ^, J| JH. W" [CTUn.] Dripping; 
 dribbling; falling In drops. 
 
 Kenken. W^^^^, SftS. a. [Cftin.] Noisy, clamor- 
 ous, turbulent; nosily, cumultuously. 
 
 Syn. KAMABiaUSHI, YAKAMAaHI. 
 
 Honken, H" ^ «■ ^, ^^, «. and adv. [Chin.] O 
 Sated ; well satisfied ; contented ; satiafactorily. 
 @ Springing up'; gambolling; hopping. 
 
 Kenken, W■^W*^, (19(R. n. [C/iin.] A steep peak; 
 precipitous cliff; precipice. 
 Syn. Kewashikimine. 
 
 Kenken, ^-;■^W'^, JSJS, a. ' [Ghin.] United; con- 
 federate; allied; intimately connected (as in 
 triendship). 
 
 Henkcn, W■^lfJ■^, SfliS, a. [(7/i£n.]Same aa above 
 
 Kenken, t)* ^ H" ^. $ j^, a. and adv. [Chin.] 
 Understanding or comprehending thoroughly; 
 appreciatingly. 
 
 Kenken fukuy^ suru, ^^Mlff^l^, to ap- 
 preciate and acquiesce; Kenken to shtte tsuto- 
 muru, |SSEb2^?'Si*»'. to discharge ooe'i 
 duties with diligence. 
 
 Uenken suru, W^W-A^X, JSA. v.t. [Ghtn.]To 
 inspect; to oversee; to superintend. 
 Syn. Aratamemiru, Shirabemird. 
 
 Kenkon euru, H■^H■^^^, Jgift, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 examine; to investigate; to inspect. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROMURU, SHIEABKRU, TjiKESU. 
 
 Kenkf, H■^&, K If. tt- Illustrious; distinguish- 
 ed ; renowned ; noble (in rank), 
 
 Kenki, VJ- ^ &, |^|g(, a. [CTUn,] Steep; rugged- 
 precipitous (said of mountains). 
 
 HenkI, W-A ?, fftS. «• [Chin.] Enmity; aver- 
 sion; hatred. suru. v.t. To ablior, shu* 
 
 or hate. 
 
 Syn. Imikirau, It5, lYAGARtr. 
 
 Kenkin. H•^S^. ftSTf, n. [CUtn.] [lit.] Offering 
 parsley {os was done by a peasant who had 
 
KEN 
 
 641 
 
 KEN 
 
 nothing else to oflfertohis monarch); my trifl- 
 ing present (used in humiliation); my humble 
 counsel. fadTice. 
 
 Ketikin no bichU, ^^^Wl.%, my humble 
 Kenklu, W- ^ ^ ^. ttfifi, "• Holding an office in 
 addition to a principal one; discharging tbe 
 duties of two or more olRces at the same time. 
 
 suru* v.t. To hold two offices at the same 
 
 time. 
 
 Syo. KBMMU, KAHKTaUTOMURU 
 
 Kenkln, W- A & A, ftR A, n. Presenting or con- 
 tributing money (aa for some public purposes). 
 
 Bui'ii, v.t. To contribute money for public 
 
 use. 
 
 Kouklii^ W^^ ^, ^ ^, «. and n. [CMn.j Humble 
 and respectful, unassuming, conciliatory, hu- 
 miliation, humility, deference. 
 
 Pyn. HiKAEMB, TSDTSUSHIMI. 
 
 Koiikiu, H■^@^, at^, n. [Chin.} Pure gold. 
 KouUiu. W- ^ S ^, ffl ^, n. Giving money in 
 
 cliarity; subscription. 
 Uoiikl Burn, H" ^ & -J- J, Jgfi, v.t. [CMn.] To 
 
 draw up; to cause to stand by pulling, 
 Syn. HlKIAGERU. 
 
 Keiiko, ^J•^*»A, K EP. "■ [CAin.J Strong armour. 
 KenTco rihet, E3 ^ Jij ^, [iit.] strong armours 
 and sharp swords; [Jl?.] powerful army; for- 
 midable troops. 
 Hcitkd, bfA,-i)*5, tE 31, n. and a. Health; a sound 
 pliysique; healthy or sound. 
 
 Kenko wo gal su, ffi ^ ^ ^ 7, to injure health; 
 Sukoburu kenkd de gozarimasu, ;^ ffi t* ^i' U' 
 !( ■? ^, \coU.'] am or is very sound in liealUi. 
 Syn. J5BU, SUKOTAKA, Tassha. 
 Ueuko, t^ X A> ?, 0^) n. Q A weighing beam, 
 scales. @ Balance (as of power); equilibrium; 
 equipoise; proportion. 
 
 Ktnko wo tamotsu, fiflj^^fity, to maintain 
 equilibrium ; Kenko wo usfiinau, IS (IS ^ 5^ 7. to 
 lose equilibrium; to be out of balance; Sekal 
 kokuryokuno kenko, it^t S ;& v ffliS. the bal- 
 ance of power in the world. 
 Itenko. itf A, ■jb> .t., M9^, n- [Anat.i The shoulder 
 blade; scapula. 
 
 Syn. Kaigane, Katabone. 
 ICeiikS, W- ^ t 5> 86^, ■"• [Chin.] The state of 
 being bent; flexure; curvity; winding. 
 Syn. llAaAKi. 
 lio^ikKt), W ^ C, *K. '». [Chin.] Kind regard; 
 favour; countenance; patronage. 
 Syn. Kakbimi, Megumi. 
 Kcnkokii, iifj^z. < , % IB. n- [Chin.] The establish- 
 ment of a country ; the foundation of a state. 
 
 Kenkoku irai, ft S 1^ ^. since the establish- 
 ment of the country. 
 
 KonkoD, W- A C A, S£i#. «■ [Chin.] Hea— *a and 
 earth; the universe. 
 
 Syn. Ametsuchi, Tenohi. 
 
 Kenkoslil, W•^t5ii, ISft^, n. [Bot.] Raspber- 
 Syn. HA8U1CHIG0, KiiCHiGO. Lry- 
 
 Kenko suru, W^t.■^^, flfff. v.U and (. [CMn.t 
 To call in a loud voice; to shout. 
 
 Konkotsii. W X C -7, Bi fl-. «. [Anal.] The cheek 
 Syn. HoBONK. -. ^ Lbones. 
 
 Koiiku. H■^<5, IHS. n. anda. [Chin.]liP.nsins 
 in the sky; suspended in tlio air. 
 
 Koukun, iff ^ < A., W^> "• [Chin.] A wise mo- 
 darch; a virtuous lord. - 
 
 Keukiitsii aurui W^<•7■^^, i^M, v.i., [Chin.] 
 To be coiling, winding, or crooked. 
 
 Keukwu, W A < *9, PgPiV, n. O Noisiness; clam- 
 our; uproar. ©Quarrel; altercation; ight; 
 coming to blows. 
 
 Kenkwa koron, i!|P^ns&, quarrels am lia- 
 putes; Kenkwaryo selbal. i^nplfiBSIHfe. in quai 
 rela, both parties are equally punishable; Ken- 
 kwa xukl na hlto, H fijf Iff -J- A, a quarrelsome 
 person; Kenkwa wo kau, \Sf^^'^y, to take 
 part in another's quarrel; Kenkwa wo suru, iS 
 ififif ^ 5t (1-, to quarrel; Kodomo no kenkwa ni 
 oya ga deru, iFlS -> tfifi? = ^^ Hi «-. parenti 
 taking part in cliildren'8 quarrels. 
 
 UcukwitI, iif ^< t?\^. mW, «■ and o. [Chtn^l 
 Light and darkness; light and dusky; . 
 
 Koukwul. H•^<J^^^^,lSf.'&, n. A" Prefectural Aa- 
 fembly. 
 
 Koukwal-gilu, t^^ < i^V^Srib^, '^.^^^, J^ A 
 member of a Frefectur.al Assembly. 
 
 Konkwun, tt X < 45 ^, IK *&, n. A Prefectural 
 official. 
 
 Uoukwnu, »■ A < 49 A, UK ^. "• An official post 
 
 which one holds in addition to another already 
 
 Syn. KAKEZDKASA, Lheld. 
 
 Ueiikwuu, W X < 49 A, BS W. n. [C/ifn.] High of- 
 flcials. 
 
 Koukwuu, bfA.<t>K, mi^, ■«• [C/ii«.] Clear and 
 bright; brilliant; dazzling. 
 
 Syn. AZATAKA, KiRABIYAKA. 
 
 Koiikwo, W A < 4? 5, K ia, a. and adv. Bright; 
 brilliant; shining; glittering; gleaming. 
 
 Syn. HlKARD, KAGAYAKU. 
 
 lienkwokl. W^<4^5 5, mitlS.n. [rhvsics.]A 
 
 lucimeter; a photometer. 
 Ueuk>o, WAS-^5, Sg5a, »• [CTiin.] Forced, 
 
 strained; arbitrary. 
 Kenkyo fukwai naru setsu, S US Wt S" -J- Tt- kS. 
 
 arbitrary and strained views. 
 Kenkyo, WX&-^5. 41^. «• [Cft*n.] Healthy and 
 
 strong; robust; Bound. 
 Heukso suru, H■^ 3 1 $t3* 9&2$b v.t. laUn.j 
 
KEN 
 
 G42 
 
 KEN 
 
 To be careful (as in diacliargins one's duties); 
 to act with caution . to be prudent. 
 Ryn. TSDTSUsniMD. 
 
 KonkjO, W^^5,W^. "■ Investigation ; in- 
 quiry; study. sum, v.L To investiKate; 
 
 to study. rstudy law. 
 
 J/orltsu 700 kenkyu sum, ^ ^ ^ gf |B ^ A-, to 
 
 Konlo'ukwal. W- ^ 5 5 C *9 \/^, gf 5B fi". «• A 
 society or association (or investigatiog scienti- 
 fic truths, political topics, etc. 
 
 Ueunal. bf A.n\r, ffl ft, ado. Within one's au- 
 thority, power, or right. 
 
 Koiinati, H■^^^, ^m, n. A calamity or dis- 
 aster caused by the swoi'd ; assas'^ination. 
 
 Kennan nl au, ^31 «g =; ifi 7, to be wounded 
 or Itilled by an assassin; Kennan no mamori, M 
 St-''?, a charm for protection against the 
 sword ; Kennan no so, ^ ^-^t0, the look ol" one 
 who is fated to die by the sword. 
 
 Kennen, it Aft A. IK ;£:. n. Same as Kenen. 
 
 KeiiueiiJI, W■^(l^:£^ Ji. A kind of fence made 
 of split bamboo. 
 
 Ueiiuin, H■^K^, ft ^, n. Appointing to two 
 offices at the same time. — -sum, v.t. To ap- 
 point to two offices at the same time; to hold 
 another office in addition to the one already 
 held. 
 
 Keiiiiin, t^Av:A, g ;^„ u. [C/iin.] Indefatigable; 
 persevering; patient; resolute. 
 
 Kenninfubatsu no hito, E S. 7^ K -^ A, a per- 
 severing and indefatigable person; Kennin 
 fuhatsu no kokoro, E .S. T* K -^ 'C>. a resolute 
 and perserving mind. 
 
 Kcniiin, H'^V^^, l&IS. «. [Cftfn.] Inspection and 
 
 approval; approving; certification. suru, 
 
 v.t. To inspect and approve, etc. 
 
 Koiinln, W" ^ vc ^, fil ff , n. [Clihi.] A substitute 
 
 in office. suru, v.t. To appoint to, or act 
 
 as a substitute in, an official post. 
 
 Heiino, frt^©5, t?3^, n. and o. [(7/i(7i,] Virtue 
 and ability; wise and able. 
 
 Kennomi, WAO;^. fiJl flS, n. [coll.] Scolding; re- 
 primand; black look. fscold. 
 Kennomi wo kureru, ^-^'^'S^^u/i-, to 
 Syn. KEntsqku, Koqoto. 
 
 Koiinon, ^J^©^, ia!&. <^- Dangerous; risky. 
 
 Jitsu ni kennon na koto deshita, V — ^fk -^^ 
 
 t's/ ^, [coll.] was really a dangerous affair; 
 
 Kennonsho no hlto, S fi8 ffi > A, a timorous 
 
 Syn. ABtJNAi, KiNAN, Lperson. 
 
 B.e«fno suru, t^^^.£•-^^, £^. ^, v.t. To present 
 to the Emperor. 
 
 Heujiyobl, »^*l 5&, 1851 Sg. n. [Jftd.] An in- 
 Btrument lor examining the urine. 
 
 Syn. SHaBBNTAHESHI. 
 
 Ke-no-nrainono, «■©% ^ 6©, ^ J^ft), it. Larg- 
 er animals, such as elephants, tigers, horses, 
 oxen, etc. 
 
 Ke-no-nigomouo, W-CDVCS 4 ©, ^ W IS. "- Small- 
 er sorts of animals, such as dogs, cats, rata, eta 
 
 Kon-oiikf, W^5r^&, RSiSSS. "■ [/'/il/s(cs.]Ther- 
 Syn, Kakdankei, L^oraster. 
 
 Ken-o suru, H■^5r■?"2, fft S, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 abhor; to shun; to hate. fused. 
 
 Hcnrei, W■^h.V*, Sf ^. n. A prefect. No longer 
 
 UeureJ, l/f A. ivV^, ^ ^, ". [Chin.] Imperial 
 decre'e; ordinance; statute. 
 
 Syn. NORi. Okite, rs/fuCK'ff)- 
 
 Kenroi, W A K V^, S? gl, -i. - [Chin.] Sa.Tr\e as Ken- 
 
 Heurol, H■^*^v■, g ffl, w. [Chin.] A prison; jail; 
 Syn. HiTOTA, RuYA. Ldungeon. 
 
 Keurcl-inoD, rt■^f^^."■?l^, ^SJfiPI. «• The south 
 gate of the Imperial palace in KyOto. 
 
 Keuren, ^?'^H^, MM> "• [Chin.]Sa.me ?^a roshi- 
 sv'2are. 
 
 Hcnron. W^H^,S^.^, n. [C/ifn.] O iTraining; 
 drilling; practising^ @ Experience; competen- 
 cy ; proficiency. 
 
 Kenren no ko wo aratvasu, SI[ ^ ->• Bl ^ ® ^. to 
 display the result of one's experience; to give 
 a practical proof of one's proficiency. 
 sum, v.i. To be well versed in ; to be con- 
 versant with. 
 
 Kouren suru, H■^W■^-?■S, ^i&, v.i. [Chtn.] Q 
 To be related or connected with. @ To be in- 
 volved in ; to be implicated. 
 
 Konroii suru, H■^K^■^S, iijf @, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 think fondly of; to bear love to; to set one'g 
 affections on. 
 
 Kenrj, tJ■^l!), K^, n. Prelectural officials. 
 
 Konri, W■^l!J, RSIiJ, n. Natural rights ; privilege; 
 prerogative. 
 
 Syn. Chikaba, Sdji, Wake. 
 
 Konrl-Uusoku, 0'A'i)t5t<, fi|l>J }!»)«, «- 
 [Law.] Restriction of right. 
 
 Konriu, W^ 9 ^, '^^, a. [CJiln.] Miserly; nig- 
 gardly; stingy; parsimonious; sordid. 
 
 Koiirisha, IfTA^^Z^, ^'i'l^, n. [Xaw.] Creditor. 
 
 Konrl-sliokoi-niii, W•^ 'jJ:£-^5 W■\^lfC^, ® PJ :^a 
 A. n. [Law.] Successor to right. 
 
 KcorlUu, l/tA,y}-y, ^ |g i, a. Establislied by a len 
 
 Kenryn, W■^'i)5, J or prefecture; prefectural. 
 
 Kourltsu-galiUd, W■^^!)-Pi)«■y4>5, Ki*«, '*■ 
 A prefectural school or academy. 
 
 Kourltsu suru, H■^V)-7-^^ , 4£ a. v.t. To build 
 erect, or construct (as temples or other build 
 ings). fpreeipitous p^tb. 
 
 Keiiro. lif ^ /S, fi^ES, ". [Chin.] A steep road; n 
 
 Konro, H■^&5, H ^. "■ [Chin.] A Jail, a prison 
 Syn. Oei. Lbooae. 
 
KEN 
 
 643 
 
 KEN 
 
 KonrA. W A t 5, gfp, «. [Cnin.] Hard; solid; 
 Btrongly made. Tconstructed cellar. 
 
 Kenro na anagura, ^^-^'KM, ft strongly 
 Syn. JObusahd, Katakt, Tbuyoi. 
 
 KonryaiLvu WK^Ji^<, fa g, n. {Chin ] Same aa 
 Kemho. 
 
 Koiiou, H'^l(l■^5. Sf a, a. [C/^in.l Intelligent 
 
 and good; vii-tuous. friglit. 
 
 Kenryo hdsei, Sf H:;5iE, intelligent and up- 
 
 IConryo. H'^^!)l, ifift, n. [(7/t(n.] Vour wise con- 
 sideration; jour intelligent views. 
 
 Kenryo wo wazurawasu, Sp a ^ SR ::^, T beg for 
 your intelligent consideration. 
 
 Ueiiryo, W A K 5, a *^, 7*. A fee (as lor books 
 borrowed for reading). 
 
 Uenryolfu, H- ^ ij) i < , (3 ;]fj, n Authority; 
 power; influence. 
 
 Syn. KEMPEr, Ken-i. 
 
 Kcnryokiikl. WAV)i< 5, Jfi yij |g, 71. An instru- 
 ment ronneasuringman's physical strength. 
 
 Uonsa, H■^■5, }gg, n. Inspection ; examination; 
 
 investigation. siirit,v.e. To inspect, etc. 
 
 Syn. Aratajie. SniRABERn, Tadasu. 
 
 Kousal, W-A^v^, ^;j'. n. [C/iin.] O A man of in- 
 tellect; Wiseman; sagacious person. @ A dis- 
 tinguished ability; geniu-g. 
 
 Kunt no kensai wo agu, S > Bf :^ ?■ J^ i<, to 
 employ wise men of the country. 
 
 Keusal, H•^1^\/^, fft^, n. [C/iin.] An unfruitful 
 year; bad or unlucky year; year of scarcity. 
 
 Konsal, W- A ^ V/^, !Si !S, n. [CAfn.jQ Suspicion; 
 doubt; dubiousness. ©Envy; jealousy. 
 Syn. Netami, Sonemi. 
 
 Kensai, W^^v^, g K, ■«. [(7/(.fn.]A stronghold; 
 a fastness; fort. fofflce. 
 
 Kniisajo. H■^ :? X-l, t&Sj^f, «■ An inspecting 
 
 KeiisaKI, W ^ S 9, i(lJ5fc, «■ The point of a 
 sword. 
 
 Kousakt. W■^59, jS^, n. [Astron.^ThQ end of 
 the Great Bear. ftor; an examiner. 
 
 Kensakivan, W^■^ < 4^ ^, SS S IT, n. An inspec- 
 
 Kensn siiru, H•^5^^, P ffi. I'.t. [i7/i()i.lTo 
 polisli or burnish ; to studv hard. 
 
 Syn. MIGAKTT, TOGU. 
 
 Honsatsii, H'^^•7,^S, n. Wise consideration; 
 exalted sympathy, Ijhed as a term of formal 
 politeness (esp. in a letter). 
 
 Go kensatsu kuaasaru beku soro, iJfl 5^ ^ rI ^ T 
 ig|, I beg you will take it into your wise con- 
 sideration. 
 
 Mon8at8uk■»van,^J'^5■7<*?^, t&gfgr, n. [Law.] 
 A prosecuting official; prosecutor. 
 
 Kensatsu sum, W•^^-7^^^, Jgig?. u.e. [ChtTu'} 
 
 To examine and enquire into; to inspect; to 
 
 Syn. SBiRABEMiBU. Liiivestigate. 
 
 Konsol, f&^^)J^, ^fai, n, [C/ifn.] Authority; 
 power; influence; might. 
 
 Syn. iKioi, Tbei, Keupei, Kbn-i. 
 
 Koiisci siiru, lef ^^V^■^^, i^lfcij, v.t, [Chln.'jTQ 
 hold the reins; to preside over; to dictate; to 
 exercise authority over; to check; to restrain. 
 
 Syn. OSAETSUICKRD. 
 
 Konsokl, H■^■^^, M^., n. [CTUn.] Distinct 
 trace; plain evidence. 
 
 Kcnsekl, W^«&, ^S, n. [CTUn.] A small 
 stone that can be taken in the hand. 
 
 Konsokl suru. »-A*^-^3, a», v.t. \Chin.'\'Vo 
 blame, censure, or reprove; to impeach. 
 Syn. UlNAN S0Htr, Semeru, TogamerU. 
 
 Kcuscn, H■^■^r^, laSK. ■". [CVifn.] offerings; 
 Syn. SONAEMONO. Lsaerifices. 
 
 Keusetflu, ^^^■t'^, j^ IS', n. Establishing (as a 
 building or iuFititution); building; fouudlDg. 
 
 sum, v.t. To establish, build, or con.'jtruct; 
 
 Syn. SniTSDRAU, Tateru. LtofounJ. 
 
 Kensha, frJ■^;£■^, Iffi St, n. A.S/Un(5shrine under 
 the juriRdlction of a prefectural government. 
 
 Kcnslia, W- ^ :£ ^, 5? #, 'i- A wise man; sage; 
 Syn. Kenjin Lsavant, 
 
 Konslia-no-toshI, Vt KX^<0)£. L. iH ^^1 n- 
 Seventy years of age. 
 
 Koushi, ^?■^;fi., 5g±, n. [Chin.'] A wise man; a 
 virtuous sawiurai; sage. 
 
 Keushl, W^;fe, ^^, ■/*. [(7ftin.]A ball of thread. 
 Syn. HE30, Maki-ito. 
 
 Konslil, Wk%, i^f^, 1*. Silk threads. 
 Syn. KiNUiTO. 
 
 Koushi, W ^ :£. j]& ffi, n. An official whose duty 
 it was to attend and enquire into a matter (esp. 
 in cases of deatli under dubious circumstances) ; 
 a coroner. 
 
 Koiishl. t^ A X> tSl^> n. Examining a corpse in 
 cases of suspicious deaths. 
 
 Kenshlkl, W ^ 2. S, aS, 7*. O Opinion; senti- 
 ment; views. @ Knowledge; learning, @ [coW.] 
 Influence; assumption; giving one's self airs. 
 
 Kenshiki aru hito, A jH 7" fl- A, a man oi 
 ideas; an influential person; Kenshtki ga nai, 
 Jl ^tf -^'f , no influence; Kenshiki ga takal,1i 
 jS^ia 'f , tomakoashow of one's knowledge; 
 to give one's self airs; Kenshiki wo haru, fi jg 
 J-^jt', to make a display of one's learning; 
 to perk one's self up; Kenshiki wo toru, KSH 
 ^ ^ B-, to give one's self airs; to hold up one'a 
 head. Tbarome ter. 
 
 KonshJkkl. W ^ :£ v 5, S ilS S5, «■ [Physics.^ A 
 
 Kenslilkivnn, W^£,< *9^, JSM ^. «• An official 
 who inspects and certifies to a death; a coroner. 
 
 Kenshln, t* ^ :£ ^. 5ffE, n. [C/Un,] A virtuous 
 vassal; a sagacious or loyal retainer. 
 
KEN 
 
 644 
 
 KEN 
 
 Kensliln, W•^X^. filE. "• [CTtfn.] Powerful or 
 
 influential retainer. 
 Kenshl-nlD, ^^^£KA., WiU K, n. One who in- 
 spects a corpse in order to certify to the cir- 
 cumstances under which the dewth took place. 
 Kenshlnkl. »■ ^ ;£ ^ &, l&S S, ". [Physics.} A 
 
 Beismometer. 
 Keuahlii sum, w^£^•3-^, ft^ig, v.t. [Chln.^To 
 
 offer, or present (to a superior). 
 Uenshln, W ^ A ^, Iffl*, n. [Chin.] A minute 
 
 investigation; a critical examination. sii- 
 
 ru, v.t. To examine or investigate minutely 
 Konsho, H■^:£,■^5. iH ^, n. Offering prizes. 
 
 Kensho rombun, ^, '^S&X, a prize esFay. 
 Kensho, W" A- S, -^ 5, g ^, n. [Epist.\ Sound in 
 health; healthy; vigorous. 
 
 GO'kensho no omomukt, ifl) E ^ -^ i8B. that you 
 are sound in health 
 Kensbo. H■^2L-^5, ft gli, n. [Ohin.] Persistent or 
 obstinate litigation; pettifogging. 
 
 KetisJid no hel wo fvsegu, ffi SB > ?? f- Ri!j ^, to 
 prevent the evil of pettifogging. 
 Henebo, H■^X,i5, IBSE, »■ [C/iln.] Verification ; 
 
 authentication. 
 Keusbo, W■^:£i5, A fE. "• [CTiin.] Ocular pro«f; 
 substantial evidence. 
 
 Syn. Akashi, SniEUSHi. Sh5ko. 
 Kensho, W^Si5■ IK®. "• [CA(n.] A deprecia- 
 tory title (as of one's self); a humiliating term. 
 Keneho, I^A,'%1.^, IHS, «• Same as Tsurlgane. 
 Kensbfi, W- ^ X -^ 5, W. fi. "• [Cliln.] Constiti- 
 tionallaw; the Constitution. 
 Syn. NoRi, Okite. 
 Kensbo, W ^ £ -^ 5, J&IE, t*. {CMn.1 A sign or 
 
 seal of authentication. 
 KenshS, l&kX-^5, Sffl. "■ [CMn.JAwise min- 
 ister of state; a virtuous premier. 
 Kensho. W^:£J:, IE?S. w- [CMn.] Same as .^en- 
 s/i«(KB^). rbond; bill. 
 
 Kensho, H-AiiJ:, :^#. n. [C/iin.] A certificate; 
 
 Syn. Kakitsuke, Tegata. 
 Konshoku, W^;£i<, ffi^S, n. [0/i*n.] An honor- 
 able official post; high olfice. 
 Kenshohu, W- ^ X 1 < . tt BS. »■ tC/i(n.]An of- 
 fice which one holds in addition to one's prin- 
 cipal ofRce. 
 Kenshoku, W■^S.i<■ ffi ^. ". [C/tfn.] Eating 
 
 heartily. suni, v.i. To eat heartily. 
 
 Kenaho suru. rt■^X■^5-^^, gi^, v.t. [Chtn.] 
 To make known (as another's merit); to make 
 evident; to display. 
 Syn. ARAWASU. 
 Hensbfl, W^i5. IK9I, »• [tVtin.] Giving and 
 receiving (as wine-cups in a feast> 
 Syn. Yabitosi. 
 
 Konsbu, «■/,:£(*, St ■g', n. [CWn.] The mass oi 
 
 the people; common people; nation. 
 Kousbu, W■^£B), ag^, n. [C/tin.] The fist. 
 Syn. NlGIRIKOBUSHI. 
 
 KeusbukI, W•^:£,W^. fit?@gg, ti. An Instrument 
 for determining the quality of sake; alcohol- 
 meter. 
 Uenshun, W-AXWA., Bg®, n. anda. [C/tin.] Q 
 An abrupt declivity; a steep; precipice. @ 
 Precipitous; steep; abrupt. 
 
 Syn. Kewashiki, Sakashiki tokoro. 
 licnshiitsii siii'ii, W^:£,W>-7■^^, JgtH. u-E. [Chtn.] 
 To find out (as the result); to Investigate aod 
 discover. 
 Kenso, IffA.'t, Bg £3., n. and a. Same as KensJiun. 
 Kenso na micJU, fiS fit -J- JS. ^ steep road; » 
 dangerous path. 
 lieiiD^o, \^A,'Sf^, Kti@, a. Sharp looking; stern, 
 angry, or fierce (said of the expression ofth» 
 face). 
 
 Kemdnakaotsuki, IIS IS -J- 0#, a sharp look; 
 a fierce countenance. 
 Syn. Eemmaku. 
 Kenso, WAS 5, [ShS, <j,. and n. [C/i<n.] Noisy, 
 clamorous, tumultuous; noisiness, clamour, 
 Syu. Kauabisushiki. Lbustle. 
 
 Kongo, 0•^■3.5, Sllft n. Same as A:afl'iyari. 
 Kenso, l(^^t, ^ g, n. [J53o7.] A hamster. 
 
 Syn. HoFL-KURE-XEZUai!. 
 
 liensohti, W^^<, ^.0., ''■ A wise son (used Id 
 speaking politely of another's son). 
 
 Keusoku 8uru, WA^<-^3, t&m.ut. [CTifn.] To 
 restrain, constrain, or curb; to keep down; to 
 check. 
 
 Konsou, i*^t^, a(2i. ?♦■ aiid *• Modesty, hu- 
 mility, humiliation, deference, condescension, 
 Belf-depreclation ; modest, humble, lowly, diffi- 
 dent. 
 
 Kenson shite hanasu, H S 5^ ? K ^. to speak 
 humbly; to depreciate one's self in apeecli; 
 Kenson nam hlto, ^ ^ -J- fl- A. a modest person. 
 
 guru, v.i. To depreciate one's self; to 
 
 humiliate; to defer; to humbly excuse one's 
 
 self. rsOBD. 
 
 Syn. Hbrikudard, Jitai surtj, Kkstai- 
 
 KensO suru, H■^^5^^, a^, v.t. QTojud^ja 
 or decide (as In a contest). @ To witness, to sec 
 or know by personal presence. 
 
 Kcuso, ^^^■^5, ^R, n. Number of houses. 
 
 Kensii wo shh-aberu, ffKf-iffi-^*-, to ex- 
 amine the number of houses. 
 
 Syn. Kosu. fof lengil.f 
 
 KensD, H■^-^5, flfl K. "■ Number of iten (measur* 
 Kensit wo hakaru, ffl K ^ » t; »-. to measure 
 the number of ken. 
 
KEN 
 
 645 
 
 KEN 
 
 Konsul, W^^^■i6, ffi;*<, n. [CMn.]A slop Uasln. 
 
 Syn. MizuKOBOsnr. 
 Konsul, »■^^ZJ, asffi, "• [CTttw.] The weight of 
 a weighing beam; a pendulum. 
 Syn. FUNDON. 
 liental, W■^fe\/^, ffi ^, w. O Same as ^finfttn (St 
 SJ). @ Using a thing for two or more purposes ; 
 including two or more things in one; embodi- 
 ment; incorporation. 
 
 Syn. Kakemochi, Kaneru koto. 
 Kcntal, lit /ufz.V>, Vd'M, 7t. [Cfitn.] Deference; 
 humiliation ; condeacension ; lowliness ; self- 
 abasement. auni, v.<. To defer; to humbly 
 
 excuse one's self; to condescend. 
 
 Syn. HiGB, KBNaoN, Herikubaru. 
 Rental sum, W-Afev^-j^X, Sfi H^. "•*• [Chin.] To 
 
 embody; to incorporate; to unite. 
 Uontal suru, W-Afev-J-X, ^^, u.«. IChin.] To 
 become weary, tired, or fatigued; to be loath- 
 some; to be exhausted. 
 
 Syn. Akiru, Kdtabirbru, Umiokotabu. 
 Kcotaka, ^^^'te*>. i ISii'S, <z. Haughty; arrogant; 
 Kondaka, ^?^?5*^ ' assuming; proud ; overbear- 
 ing. 
 Kcntnn, ^t^'fe^, ^f^, n. Same as JV^okiba. 
 Koutan. »• A fe ^, (S (H^. n. \Ckin.] Gluttony, 
 
 gormandiem. 
 Kentan aiiru, H'^■te^■t^. W^ I'-f- [CW?t.]OTo 
 carry on the shoulder; to shoulder. @ To have 
 the charge or care of; to be taxed with ; to 
 undertake. fsURTi. 
 
 Syn. NiNAU, KATSuau, Ukbmotstt, Futan- 
 KontatRu W- A fe •:?, M^, «• Illustrious ; distin- 
 guished ; eminent; prominent; exalted. 
 
 Kentatsu no sht, M ^ -^ it, a distinguished 
 gentleman; an eminent samurai. 
 
 siiru, v.l. To be prominent (as in rank or 
 
 dignity); to be exalted. 
 
 Syn. HlIDETABU, NUKINDBRP. 
 
 Kontatsutoao, W^fe-7kr49 5,5£Eaa!E. «■ [Buda.] 
 The name of a Buddhist deity. 
 
 Kentoi, fr?■^-CV^■, J&!£, n- Examining and fixing; 
 inspecting and approving (bm test books for 
 
 schools). sum, u.t. To inspect and approve; 
 
 to examine and adopt. 
 
 Kyokwa-sho wo Jcentei suru, $ft¥^?t^iftl£^;t-, 
 to examine and approve text books. 
 
 Keiitekl, W'^t:^, JgilS. n. [Ghin.l ODrlpping; 
 a drop. ® A very small quantity; an atom; a 
 straw; a hair. 
 
 Kentelci no fc3 nasM, XH^^'^'^^< ^*^ ^'^ 
 merit; nothing to deserve praise. 
 Syn. SASHfl, Shitatari, Shizuku. 
 
 Kenteki, IrJ- ^ -C 5, A ftj, «. Object; aim ; pur- 
 pose; inteutlon. 
 
 IConten, 0■^tA-, H 1^, n. [CViin.] Minute circles 
 often placed at the right hand side of characteri 
 for the sake of emphasis, corresponding tp 
 underlining or italics In English composition. 
 
 KevUin wo tsukeru, H )K ^ W > ^, to use the 
 Tcenten', to emphasize a phrase or sentence. 
 Syn. Maru, MARUFOcni. 
 
 Uoutetsu, W-Af7, ff^, a. and n. [CViin.] Wise; 
 virtuous; sagacious; a wise man ; a vlrtuoni 
 person; a tiage. 
 
 Syn, Kashikoki, Kenjin. 
 
 Konto, iif L '£., ^%, n. Establishing a capital; 
 
 founding a city. aiirii, v.i. To establish or 
 
 found a capital. 
 
 Koiitd, I? A fe 5. ft S", "• O Aim; object; direc- 
 tion, @ The sight of a gun. 
 
 Kento ga chigau, ft 'ffi W JS 7, to miss the aim; 
 Kentd ga hazureta, ft ■& W C|. i^ 3?, has been dis- 
 appointed in object; Kenta tvo tsukeru, ftttf-ft 
 >■ ;t', to take aim at. 
 
 Syn. MiATK, MEDO. fcharimetry. 
 
 Kentoho. W^te5tt5. RiSfii. n. [Chin.] Sac- 
 
 Hentoku, W•^^ <, ^ ^, n. [Chin.] Exalted 
 virtue; moral excellence. 
 
 Koutoku Biiru, ^}■^^r<■^^, ^"fif, v.t. [C%(n.]To 
 reprove; toreproacli; to reprimand; to censure; 
 to impeach. 
 
 Syn. IMASHIMBRU, SBMKTADAS0. 
 
 Hentoslil^ W■^fe5X. iffffi'fl:. '»■ An ambassadol 
 sent to China In former times. 
 
 Kcnto Huru, frj- ^ fe 5 "^ Z, SIS, v.t. lCMn.1 To 
 offer prayer to ; to pray, or supplicate ; to wor- 
 ship. 
 
 HcntHukl-deppo, H■^■9&-e-»ki■5, :gt|#ISl«e, n- 
 A musket with a bayonet. faxe, 
 
 Kentniik]-ono» t^A-PgisCD, &\i]-p, n. A battle 
 
 HentNuku, Vt h'O i , n. [coII.J Scolding; scold; 
 reprimand; scowl; black look. 
 Kentsuku wo kutta, ^ -> "-y ^ f ^ f St, have 
 caught a scolding. 
 
 Syn. KOGOTO, Kennomi. 
 
 Keniikl, W-fo^, ^S. ®. '*• Hair tweezers. 
 
 Hen-un, ^^^5^, K-S;, «■ [-Wed.] Dizziness; giddi- 
 ness ; vertigo. 
 
 Syn. Memai, Mekurami. 
 
 Hon-yaku, W A,^< , tft^t, «. and a. Q Frugali- 
 ty; tliriftiness; economy. ©Frugal; thrifty; 
 economical. 
 
 Ken i/aku shite kane wo tameru, ifi tS £/ ^ A ^ 
 i9 *( ff-, to be frugal and save money. 
 
 suru, v.i, and '. To be frugal or thrifty; to 
 
 economize. 
 
 Syn. SERKeS, SniMATSU, Tsuzumataka. 
 
 Kcn-yaku, H^ ^ -^ < , SS <t, /*• [C/itn.]A written 
 affreement or contract; bond; voucher. 
 
KEN 
 
 646 
 
 KEK 
 
 Kon-yo, W■^i, fffl?^, n. The beginning or com- 
 mencement of anything; origin; Inception. 
 
 8iirti,v.i. To oi'igiuate; toarise ["rom; to begin. 
 Syn. IlAJiirARi, Okori, Hajimaru. 
 
 Kon-yo, 1^X15. 5tffl, "■ Employing a thing for 
 
 two or more purposes; double application. 
 
 tiiirii, v.t. To use In two or more ways; to 
 employ for more than one purpose, 
 Syn. Kanb JiocniiETT. 
 
 Ken-yo, W'AA.5, 0^, «. and a. [CTitn.] Author- 
 ity ami usefulness; important; influential. 
 
 Kenya no chit ni tatsu, fJ!^ ^ J&ti ^ at '5', to 
 occupy a position of power and usefulness. 
 
 Kcn-yo, t*^ "v ^ 5, {B!(g. ii. [Metl.] A boil on the 
 rump. 
 
 Syn. ISIIIKIBASU, SlIIRISEBUTO. 
 
 Ken-yo, W■^i, H^, n. [CTi/n.] A sedan-chair; a 
 palanquin. 
 
 Syn. Kago, Norimono. 
 
 Kcu-:}o-Keii. W■^i5V:^^. 3S ffl W. n* OiGram.] 
 Conjunction. @ IPoclry.] A word made to have 
 a double meaning in the same sentence; also a 
 syllable made to compose part of two words. 
 
 Keu-yo-stil, W'^-^5^^), IKffilS. '*. iAnat.]ThQ 
 Syn. NODO NO lliKO. Lunula. 
 
 Kou-yosiini.H* ^-^ 5 -^ 2.ISS, v.t. [CTt?i.] To 
 rear (as animals); to breed; to tend 
 
 Syn, KAITASniNAU. 
 Kon-yo siirii, W^^5-^^, S iSi uC To roll or 
 fold xip (as a bamboo blind). 
 
 Syn. Makiagertt. 
 Kcn-yu, ^)•^l*5, ffi Tj, d- [CTifn.] Uealthy and 
 strong; brave; valiant; gallant. 
 
 Syn. TAKEKI, TSDTOKI. 
 Ken-yn aurii, W■^V5■?'2, 3f ^, v.t. To pospess 
 
 something in addition to wliat one has already; 
 
 to hold at the same time; to comprise; to in- 
 clude. 
 KonEAl, H'^?'^^. 511 $t. Ti. [ClUn.^ A material for 
 
 making inlc stonas. 
 Kenznn, ^^^^^, fl^ili, it. a steep mountain, a 
 
 precipitous hill. 
 Kenzan akir.ho, ft^tJlSt^, steep mountaios 
 
 and dnngeroug places. 
 
 Syn. IvEWASITIKIYAMA, 
 Koiizaii, W■^3"^, RK^S. f^- Anything left after 
 
 offering to tlie Kami, the r^mporor, or one's 
 
 lord. 
 Heiisnn, ^J■^y^, ffiS. "■ A large porcelain 
 
 tea-cup, originally brought from i^hina. 
 KeuKJin-ynki, lf)•^3'^-^^, PJ: Ul 1^, n. A kind 
 
 ol faience originated by a man named Ogata 
 
 Konzan. 
 Kenxno, W^3'5r. M ¥^. «■ A measuring pole. 
 Ken«en,H■^^^, H;K. «■ and aclu. [C/iiJ!.] Clearly, 
 
 distinctly, evidently; clear, distinct, manifest, 
 
 conspicuous. 
 
 Syn. Akiraka, Arawa ni. 
 KoDzoii, W^^^, ^^, adv. [Cliin.'] Laughing- 
 ly; with a smile. Tous 
 KoDKon, W■^^^, iS ^, ct. Ue;ilthy; sound ; vigor- 
 Konzon^akii, W A ^- ^ fit < , (E ^5, ^'- The 
 
 science of healtli; hygiene. 
 Konadbutsii, W-AS*?^-:?, E J^ t^. »■ A building; 
 Syn. IE, Tatkjiono. Lan edifice. 
 
 KouzoKti, bf Aj ^' < . ^ ^, n. The members of a 
 
 family (in its wider sonse); houfehold. 
 Syn. Kazoku, Ugara. 
 Kousd surn. WA3-5^S, J® ^, v.t. To erect (m 
 
 a house); to build ; to construct. 
 Syn. Tatetsctkuru. 
 KcuKiini, ^t^$^, B^v, v.t. To offer anything to a 
 
 fluperior; to make a present of; to present. 
 Syn. AGERu, SnrxJo sifRU, tatrmatsdro. 
 Koorl. W-JffWJ, ^ijSS, n. Woollen stuff. 
 Kcosaroni, W■3tf3^^^. v.i. [comp. of A"e (a eu- 
 phonic prefix) and Sareru.} To be pressed or 
 
 thrown back; to be overwhelmed. 
 Koosai-u. W-?:^2. v.i. Cont. form of above. 
 Kcppn.1, iif-j}/^\n, n. [co».] Corrupt form of ireX 
 
 kal tK %). 
 Shichlri fccppaf, ^ S ^ 7 --^ -i , not nllowing 
 
 evil beings or heretical doctrines to enter within 
 
 seven miles of any place, by the Bnddliist art of 
 
 incantation. 
 Kcppakii, \ff-j}^i, ffit^, a. f^Fave; uodefllod; 
 
 unstained. © Righteous; upright; honest; 
 
 innocent. 
 
 KeiipaJcu no hlto, fl? ^ -^ A, a riglitcous per- 
 son; JUi wo keppaku nt sum, 3* ^ jS Q — :^ n-, to 
 
 act honestly; to prove one's innocence. 
 Syn. ISAGiTOsnr, SEicnoKtr. 
 Hoppan, t}- •;» ff ^, jfl. $)J, 7t. Sealing with blood. 
 
 siti'ii, v.i. To seal with blood. 
 
 Keppntsii. W" -j a" ■^, ?S ^, ". [Chin.] Tying up 
 
 the hair. 
 KoppoKI, if'j-<%. ITliJ^, n. [C?i(rt.] Being habi 
 
 tually particular about cleanliness 
 Syn. KiRETZOKt. 
 lipppon, ^'■j)XL, K^, n. An incomplete set o' 
 
 books; a missing volume. 
 Koppyo aiirii. VfvV^^ 5 ^Z, ^'A, v.i. [Chin. 
 
 To freeze; to be frozen over. 
 Hera. t^s. Jfjija, n. Wrought iron. [lalpa 
 
 Kora, Wt, ^%,n. [fJjiloTn.] Mole-cricket, Gryiio- 
 Koral>a, I'J'&U, tj^, n. O The eaves of a houFP, 
 
 ©The eaves of a store house (dozo) projecting 
 
 on both sides. 
 Koral. H■tV^, g^ jR. n. A servant of a noble;* 
 
 retainer; a vassal. 
 
KEB 
 
 CAl 
 
 Syn. Kentn, Zcsa. 
 Kcralcora to.v}- ^W-fii^, atlu. Hame BlS Kara?cara 
 to 
 
 Keralzera to vcJtlwarau, ^ 9 ■*- ^ b fH? 7, 
 to burpt outlaufflilng. 
 Iternkii, [^6 <» fiS?. m. Tlappincsrt; pleasure; 
 jolUy; TTiGrriment; mh'tli; hilarity, 
 
 TenjonokeraJcii, ^±^tijS!, celestial happl- 
 nefiR. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROYOSnr, Taxosuimi. 
 KcratsiitBiiIil, W" ^ ■:?■:? 3, ®5>)cj!%, w [Ornft/j.] 
 Wood-pecker. 
 
 Syo. TEBATSUTSUKI. 
 
 Kcrolia, Jffivi^, conj. [cont. of Kert and Ba."] A 
 conjunctivo word placed afler verbs and ad- 
 jectives; if; since; when; as. 
 
 Atsu kereba, 5- ^ t^ rl, as It was hot; if it be 
 hot; Kaki kereha, ^ =^ ^ i^ >=!, when lio (or I) 
 wrote; since I have (or he has) written; YuJcl 
 Jcereba, if ~i^ ^u >^, when I (or he) went. 
 
 ICoi-edoino. tt H\e ^, conj. Althoufrli; tliough; 
 however; nevertheless; notwithstandinf?; but. 
 
 Syn. lEDOMO, SniKARHDOMO, SniKASniNA- 
 GARA 
 
 liorel, ^t^'f, n. [from ffre^fc ffctce (Jelly).] Moat 
 jylce boiled down to a thick consistency, and 
 used as a nourishing food by invalids 
 
 Koron, W•Jl^,ft^ i^. It. [coU.] Deceit; clioat; trick; 
 artifice; imposition, 
 
 Kyatsu, no tceren nl Jcakatta, ffi iR ■> t^ 15 ~U * 
 'J &, has or have been ontrnppod by the fellow. 
 
 Kcrl, WO.^fli, «. {Ornith.'] Spur-wingcd plover. 
 
 Kci'Jt Vf^t atixll.v. A particle used after verbs 
 to form their preterit tenses. 
 
 Izure e Jca -Uie nl keri, 'Ht-'--:tt^1r = ^V. 
 was lost somewhere; Ochi yukerl, ?^ f- tf ■?- V . 
 took to flight. 
 
 Hororl to, W- ;5 9 V:. aao. [0011.} Insensibly; in- 
 differently; In an abstracted or Rtupiflod man- 
 ner; aghast; completely 
 
 Byoki ga kerorl to naoru, i^ ^;'/ *- ti V I- ^'U 
 n-, the disease has been cured insensibly or 
 completely; Kerorl to shiie Iru, *■ a V 1-5/5= 
 /gtt-, to be abstracted. 
 
 Kent, W2, Est. v.t To kick; to atrilte with the 
 foot. 
 
 Mart wo keru, $S 7 Bt ;^, to kick a ball; Uma 
 ya hlto wo keru, m^f h'J-W^n^, the horse kicks 
 the man i 
 
 Korya, W-v)^, subjunc. [coll.jlfit do; if. 
 
 Taka kcrya kaumal, ;g ■*- VV H 7 v ^ , ir it be 
 dear, I shall not buy it. 
 
 Hcan, vy-5, 4'?^, w. andadu. This morning 
 Syn. KoKCUo 
 
 Kean, >-1f-, 3BS?. »• [from a Sansk. word.] Origi- 
 
 
 EES 
 
 nally a Bndd. sacer- 
 dotal robe; ater a 
 scarf worn across 
 the shoulder by 
 IJudd priestp. 
 
 Kesngake nl kirn. 
 %^if ^=t>Sin', to 
 cut a person across | 
 the shoulder (with ] 
 n. sword); Kesa wo 
 kakcru,%^=}--}j^n', CK S] 
 
 to put on a scarf (said of Buddhist priests). 
 
 Kosat»:i1(l, t?-5B:&, M^W. n. A carder. 
 
 Kcsan. H"^ ^, fffj:, n. A paper-weight. 
 
 Kosns.1, W 5 5, n. State bf bein^ strange; 
 strangeness; singularity; marvoUouiness. 
 
 Kcslil, w*, KiS?. "■ [/J'lf-] Poppy, Paparer sorr/ 
 niferum 
 
 Koslil, Vft, v9. "■ The act of extinguishing, eras- 
 ing, or cancelling. 
 
 KoeliJ-aKam], ^%%-^7i; ^ ^. "• [Bot.'\ Sonchui 
 oberacens. 
 
 Koshf bozii, tt £ kf 5 ?, ?f ^ W i. Si. «• One 
 whoso head Is all shaved exTS;»pt a circular patch 
 at the center which isfancifully likened to the 
 cover of a poppy pod. 
 
 Koslilhalfcrii. tJ-£i/.l->3. m. ^-t- To set on (as a 
 dog); to incite or Instigate. 
 Inu wo keshikakeru, :^ ^ 6^ *• fl', to set a dog 
 Syn. ODATER^f. Li^n. 
 
 Koslilkakiivit, W ;fe A» < 3, BJS, v.t The n: )re 
 classical form of above. 
 
 Ueslilkaraiiii, tJ-;£*> 6 &. ^S, a. and art: Q 
 Strange; uncommon; extraordinary. Very; 
 exceedingly; extremely. © Rude; impuleut; 
 Improper; unbecoming. 
 
 Keshikaranu furumat, ^s/'fi 9 5? JS ®l, nn- 
 becoming behaviour; an extraordinary move- 
 ment ; Keshikaranu koto wo sum, ^ £/ A 9 5? iff 
 ^ 7. ft', to do an improper thing; Keshikaranu 
 yatsu, ^s/ii ^ ^^, an impudent fellow. 
 
 Kcslilk.irii. H" :fe *> 3, ff. O Strang! ; extraordi- 
 nary; uncommon. @ Unbecoming; Improper; 
 unreasonable. 
 
 Keshikaru koto rvo notamo mono kana, ^ yjj 
 n--l9'M~^^-^^J^f how unreasonably you 
 tHlk! 
 
 Ke»lilkl, W-£^, S fi. "■ Scone; scenery; land- 
 scape; view Aa an affix tlie form changes Into 
 geshikL 
 
 Keshiki ga yol tokoro, -S- fi ^^ (ff ^ ^. a place 
 
 of fine scenery; a picturesque place; Yo no 
 
 keshiki, ilt^S^fi. the appearances or state n{ 
 
 the world; Yu-gesMki, ^ ^ fi. the evening 
 
 Syn. FUKEI, Kbi, KEISUOttU. L6o«n«* 
 
KES 
 
 MH 
 
 KEti 
 
 Uc&liilfl, ItS.^, S £. »»■ Dxprcssion of Uie I'ace; 
 countenauce; appearance; show; sign. In 
 compoBition, the I'orm is changed into geshlJci. 
 
 EesJiifcl nakl, ^fi-?-^, not showing in the 
 countenance; no sign; KeshlJci tvo kaeteikaru, 
 ^ fi ^ S2 ^y 1§. H-, to clianfte one's countenance 
 ^vitu anger; Yorokobu keshiki mo mlezu, ffiy^ 
 fi "E a -^ 7;, he phows no sign of joy. 
 
 Syn. Arisama, Kewai, KizAsni, YOsu. 
 lie^liiki, 0-X &, '-*. Strange; unusual; uncom- 
 mon; marvellous. 
 
 Syn. Ayashiki, Tsunenauanu. 
 lioiiliilflbniuu, »•;£ Sttir, ^fe. v.i. To show 
 signs of; to have the appearance ol» 
 
 Syn. KiZAsn. faboTe. 
 
 Keslilliidutsu. W ;£ 3 Zs -7, ®, fi ft, a. Same as 
 
 Kottliiklilorii, W-^^^c^, v.i. To put on airs; to 
 
 presume ; to swagger ; to put a good face upon. 
 
 UcshlkiEiihti, tJ-:& g=>*<. ^■&i)[, v.i. Same as 
 
 KeshiktJtamu. 
 KosliJn, t^:£ ^, ■i^iS', n. [Budd.] An Incarnation. 
 Kwannon no kesJUn,^^-^ Ha^, an incarna- 
 Uon of kwannon (Goddess of Mercy). 
 Kcslilninsyo, W^K^■&'-^5. 5F "F Aftj, n. Minia- 
 ture figures of men, used as toys. 
 Syn. mameningy6. 
 KcslilrnI, l^;£6i>, n. Sign; appearance; show; 
 eymptom; Indication. 
 Syn. KrzASHi. 
 KosliJtsiibo, (,^;£-7t3:. i^H, n. An e 7'ii'5'i ressel 
 with a cover, in which live chare -^J '.3 put for 
 the purpose of extinguisliing it 
 
 Syn. HIRESHITSDBO. 
 
 Kosliitsubu, Wi^r^Jf, ?f T-'Ki. '*■ -A poppy seed 
 (very often used to convey a com[.arative im- 
 pression of very small objects). 
 
 Keslilsunit, \& t^^, -/[It!?, i?K. ■«■ Unburntor 
 carbonized cinders of wood, 
 
 Uo8tio, W-;£,-^5, l-tiffl:. {@S:, ". Adorning the face 
 
 with wliite powder ami rouge; toilet. sii- 
 
 ru, v.i. Toadnrnthe lace with wliite powder 
 and rouge. 
 
 Syn. Kesd, Kewai, Mizukuroi. 
 
 ICeslio, W.£-^5, Hj^, n. A transt'ormed being. 
 Syn. BAKEMONO, IlENGE. 
 
 Hosltffbako, W *L-^5 tf t, ffiSEffi, n. A toilet 
 
 box, or a case in which things for toilet puj-pose 
 
 aro put away. 
 KcsUoboyn, l&Z-''^^^^, ftjSHSna, "■ A toilet 
 
 apartment ; a dressing room. 
 Kosbodncbl, I& Z ^ 3 7& %, ibttil, n. Sudden 
 
 springing up of wrestlers previoud to the actual 
 
 fight, only as a feeler. 
 Kosbodnl, W- ;£ ^ 5 76 It, itj S ^, n. A toilet 
 
 stand; a dressing table; a toilet. 
 
 Kosbodnsti, W*.-^5;ii5\-, ih^^il. «. ToiUI 
 utensils, toilet set. 
 
 Bicsbogawa, W;£-<^5ft'St, hji^.n. Jimbroiderc) 
 Syn. NflTORiGAWA. Lleather 
 
 Kosboiiiiisa, btZ^^\^ O, IS SE S, 7i. A shan> 
 fight of lemale parties. fmour. 
 
 i<-GsUolta,i^X'^5\r-tz.t3iB^,n. Part 01 ar. 
 
 KosbokaBaml, H- ;£ ^ 5 i* ii* ;^, i\l^m, n. a 
 mirror or looking glass used for toilet purpose; 
 a toilet glass. fKeshobeya. 
 
 Kcsho-no-ma, l&Z-^^O'^, ih SH EB. ". Same as 
 
 Kesbd-no-niuno, W-;£-^5 ©'&©, jij^^, n. A 
 transformed being; a fox or badger which hag 
 assumed a human form to bewitch people. 
 Syn. Bakemono, Henge. 
 
 Koshdrj'd, ld-X^5ih.5. i^^f^, "■■ O Toilet ex- 
 penses. @ A sum of money given lor outfit (esp. 
 by a bridegroom to his bride before marriage, 
 or to a maid-servant by her new employer). 
 Syn. Shitakukik. rietsoap. 
 
 Uesbosbabou, w-;£■>^?;£■^;l•^, itj?£SI!g. «• Toi- 
 
 lioso. W-S.5, IKS. n. Falling in love witli; court- 
 ship. siii'ti, V.I. To lall in love with; to 
 
 take a fancy to. 
 
 Onna nl keso sum, -^ =^ M t^ y- fi' , to fall m 
 love with a woman. 
 
 Syn. UOKERU, llEMltO SDKU. 
 
 Kcsobuiiii, h-25^;9-, liSiUS^, ". Aleve letter; 
 Syn. Ensuo, Irodumi. [J}illel-doux, 
 
 Biosukotob.t, W^ 5 t^li, gge, "• Love talk; 
 love intrigue. 
 
 Eic!»oku, 0"^ C, ^i£, n. Ornamental legs of 
 tables, stands, boxes, etc. 
 
 Hosokiuini, W-t<7CV^, Vc'^^, ». An ornamen- 
 tal stand for a flower vase. 
 Syn. Uanatatedai. 
 
 liosoii, W'izK, ^M< '"'• -A- blot on the memory of 
 a family ; Uiahonour or disgrace to a I'amily, 
 
 Kcsoroe-giisbJ, Wt5-^<'L, iuMB, n. A fine 
 comb. 
 
 Kcssai, t^J-y cVr-, 0S ^, n. Abstaining from animal 
 food lor devotional purification. 
 Shojin kcssai, ifrV ii ig •^, religious abstinence 
 Syn. MoNOiMi. Land purification, 
 
 flicssakii, rt--y 3 <, iMf|=, 71. lClUn.]A master- 
 piece of literature; a famous literary work. 
 
 liossan, W- y 3 ^, gtSf, vt. Settling or balancing 
 an account. 
 
 Kcs^anbyo, H" 7 e ^ -^ 5, ifc tj^gc, n- A table 
 sliowing the account of actual expendituies 
 au'i receipts iu the national budget lor a given 
 year; financial statement. 
 
 Eicssatsii siiru, f&y'^'^-}-^, :^^, v.t. [_Chln. ]To 
 tit U-; to bind. 
 
 Syn, Tarakeru, Ydwakru. 
 
KES 
 
 649 
 
 KES 
 
 Hossolil. I* -» -fr &, j4i S. ■'*. [3Iin.] Bloodstone, 
 Hematite. 
 
 HcRsokl, V^-v^&, H fS, n. Absenting one's self 
 
 Jrom a place ol meeting; non-attendance. 
 
 sum, v.i. To absent one's Relf (from a gntlier- 
 ing place or rendezvous); to fall to attend. 
 
 UcsscKI-linnlfotau, «■ :»^Stt AW- •^, BS iSi ?J ft, 
 n. \Law.] Judgment by deinult. 
 
 UosaoUl-flalbnn. W .y*&^ \;^fcF A, Saffi^^J, «■ 
 [Xam] Same as above. 
 
 Ucssoki-soslio-totsiizuki, W-?*&^;^-^5T!'7 
 p'&. S3li^BSE^ffi« 't- ILaw.} Procedure of 
 judgment by default. 
 
 Kosscn, W-if-itA, ^HS, n. Decisive battle. 
 
 siiru, v.l. To fight a decisive battle. 
 
 Uosson, l&y^L, iiW, ". Bloody battle; sangui- 
 nary contest. suru. v.i. To flglit a bloody 
 
 battle; to fight desperately. 
 
 liusslin, W-7:£j?», igfflt, n. O Forming a company; 
 entering into partneraliip. @ A company; 
 guild; club. sum, v.l. To lorm a compa- 
 ny; to club together. 
 
 kCcs»)lil, W"-y;£i lSf±, n. [C/i(n.] An eminent per- 
 son; a gallant ^amuraf. 
 
 Kicsslii, l/f"jX, ft5Ei "■ Making up one's mind to 
 die (as in a battle); courting or braving death 
 
 siiru, v.i. To brave death; to ropolve to 
 
 die. rfight until death. 
 
 KessJil no Shi, !ft ?E -^ i, a soldier resolved to 
 
 Kcsshi, bfyZ, ikwi, n. [Ghin.]S!ime!ia CMsuji. 
 
 liosslil, I?' -y ;&, iliiiE, ■«. ICJUn.'] Ancestral wor 
 Syn. Senzo ko matsuri. Lship. 
 
 licssliin, H" '^ X At ft iCh '"■ Making up one's 
 
 mind; determination; resolution. suru. 
 
 v.i. To make up one's mind, etc. 
 Syn. Omoikomf. 
 
 Kcssliiti, Id-yZA.. (IS#, "• IChin.} Harelip. 
 
 Syn. IQDCHI, MiTSUKUCni. fment. 
 
 licssliin, 0- -y X A, ^ Si, n. ILaiv.] Final judg- 
 
 KcHshiii suru, W--y;£A-^#, JSiffl. «■ [C/tin.] Unit- 
 ing in tlie closest or most endearing relation- 
 ship; entering into the conjugal state; mariiage. 
 
 licisislilte, W-y LT, ft. adv. O Never; by no 
 means. @ Certainly, positively; decidedly. 
 
 Kesshite okamai namruna, fts/r&^i^^f- 
 n- -3-, [coll.] never mind; don't trouble yourseli 
 a bit ; KessJtife sayo na koto wa nai, ft s/ r £ tX 
 :J- gf. >■, -J- ^ , certainly there is no sucli tliiug. 
 
 Syn. DoSUJTEMO, KlTTO, KlWAMETE. 
 
 fir»<dlio, l^vXii, M.f^, «• [Bot.] Qua-cus acuta. 
 
 Syn. AKAGASHI. 
 
 ii.(-sslio, b^-y£,i-. Si^/i. "■• OAn estate disiJosed 
 of. ©Confiscation of an estate for a crime 
 
 committed. sum, v.t. To confiscate an 
 
 Byn. MOSSHU SURU. L^state. 
 
 Kcssho, W" :y :£. -^ 5, i£ift. «. [C/ient.] Crystallisa- 
 tion ; crystals. suru.i-.iC. To crystallize. 
 
 Kcsslioliu, yf-y:t}.<, ilfi. n. The colour of tlie 
 
 face ; complexion; countenance. 
 Kesshoku ga kawaru, A fi tf §? B-, to change 
 
 the countenance; Kesshoku ga warui, ilii 6 ?/* 3 
 
 -f , to be pale (as a patient) ; he (or she) looks ill. 
 KosslioKu. ]ifvXi.<, !k% n. [CMn.] Same as 
 
 £ess7ii (it fig). suru, v.i. To worship one's 
 
 ancestors. 
 Uosslid-sekltnnsan, ^•■•;:£-'^5*efeA3A. S Sk 
 
 E Se M. n. [C/iem.] Crystallized carbolic acid. 
 liosslid-siidsiineiu. 1/ty X ^5*5 ^A iT A, ^ a 
 
 {ftSE^t "• [diem.} Silver nitrate, crystallized, 
 
 Nitras argenticus ci-ystdlUsatus. 
 Kesslio-sliusnu, W-; :fe -^5 X l*52A, *£fl!g^S, 
 
 71. [Chem.] Oxalic acid, crystallized, Acidum 
 
 oxalicum. 
 licsshoeul, if-^Z^ ^-^ 2>, ^^M. n. [Chem.] 
 
 Water of crystallization. 
 Kessliotcn, W t? X -^ 5 ■C^. t^^ ?i^. »• ICJiem.] 
 
 Crystallization point. 
 Kesslinsuni, l^yt,!>-^Z,^^,v.t. and f. iChin.] 
 
 To finish or end; to be completed; to come to a 
 
 Syn. OwAKU. Lconclusion. 
 
 lipssltu suru, bf^XXtZ, JSJft, v.t. [CMn.l To 
 
 gather together; to collect or assemble. 
 Syn. Matomkru, Yoseatsomekc. 
 KesBliutsu, 0-"^;£W)"7, Kf m, ■"■ [CTtin.] SUndmg 
 
 out preeminent; surpassing others in talent >r 
 
 ability; excelling. suru, v.i. To stand 
 
 preeminent; to excel; to overtop. 
 licsslMitsusuru, I^<-;;^l))-?i-S, WtB, t).t. [Chin.) 
 
 To scoop or gouge out. 
 Ki'ssoeliUr W--y55'^5, S^a, "- [Entom.] Moth 
 
 larvae living in cases built of twlgP. ^tc. 
 Syn. MiNOMUSni. 
 Kossoku suru, bf^^i "?" X. i^M, v.t. iCMru] 
 
 To tie up; to bind ; to form into a bundle, 
 6yn. SIIIBARU, Tabaneru, Yuwaeru. 
 Kcssou suru, W ■? t A -^ 2, K ffl. v.t. and (. O 
 
 To injure, harm, or impair. @ To be damaged 
 
 Syn. Kaku, SOKONitr Lor injured, 
 
 Kcssoyu, W 9 3 5 B>, K« ? ft!]. "• [ifed.] Oil of 
 
 valerian, Oleum, valerlance. 
 licssnl, bfyfit, ft;d<, n. O Drawing off a portion 
 
 oi river water (as for irrigating purpose; @ An 
 
 irrigation canal or ditch. 
 Kcssuru, li^y-^-Z, ft. v.t. and i. Q To determine, 
 
 to resolve. @ To settle or decide upon; to 
 
 judge. 
 Giron wo kessvru, ^^f-'^^^ n-, to settle an 
 
 argument; Kokorozashi wo kessuru, l^f-^z^/i', 
 
 to make up one's mind; to be resolved; Shi wo 
 
 kessuru, 5E ?■ ft ^ »-> ^^ make up one's mind to 
 
KES 
 
 050 
 
 KET 
 
 die ; to bravo death ; Shvbu wo kessuru, |? ft ^ 
 ^ 7. n-, to decide a contest. 
 
 Syn. KlMARU, KiMERU, SADAUERU. 
 
 Kessurii. tfi-rfirZ; S. v.i. [Med.] To be constipated. 
 Daiben ga kessuru, :^fiEVJS7-B-. the bowels 
 are constipated. 
 
 Keen, W-jh, vS, g^.ilg, v.t. O To extinguish or put 
 out. @ To rub out; to erase; to cancel. © To 
 counteract (aa a poison). 
 
 Doku wo kesu, ^ ^ fR ::^, to counteract a poi- 
 son ; Bllo no kucfii wo kesv, A > D ^ 8fi ^. to 
 silence another; to stop people's mouths; Bi wo 
 kesu, 'X ^ v^ ^, to extinguish a Are; to put out 
 a light ; Klmo wo kesv, flf j- -g 7., [llt.l to efface 
 the liver; to be astonished; Mnjl wo kesu, S: i^^ 
 ^ :z, to erase or rub out a character. 
 
 Syn. KEVASU, NOZOKU, Saru, Todomu, 
 TSUBUSU. 
 
 KosiiJI, tif-^1^, ^^, II. OThe line where the 
 
 hair Is divided. @ A very fine line. 
 Kcsiijltatc, \ryir-^ft't, ^Ei, "• A small comb 
 
 with a long handle, used for dividing the hair. 
 KostiJI-tatogiishl, l^^%-fzt:<r L, ^^HB, n. 
 
 Same as above. 
 Hcmirau, H" ^ 5 i, H. ^-i- iobs^ O To imitate. 
 
 @ To Intend, purpose, or plan. 
 Kctn. 0-fe,^, a. Square or rectangular. 
 
 Syn. SHfKAKr. 
 Kctn, Vf it, ^, "■ O The cross beams ot a roof 
 
 or bridge. ©The reedn of no abacus. Often 
 
 used in compound.^. 
 Uito heta okurv, — tfijgfl-, to carry over to 
 
 the next column or reed (of an abacus); Uo- 
 
 geta, iMtfj, the yards of a sail. 
 
 Syn. YOKOGi. rabove. 
 
 Ketabo, IJ- :te K 5 . tS ^> *i- Same as O under 
 Ketadc. Wte-ff, jK^. "• [Bot.] Polyoonum lapatht- 
 
 foltum. 
 Uctal, rt•fev^, S N=. «■ 
 
 uncommon; whimsical. 
 
 Ketai na yatsu, ^P^ •}-^, a whimsical fellow. 
 Itetal, WJt V^, ffl S. "• Neglect; negligence; 
 
 disregard; carelessness. siirn, v.t. To 
 
 neglectCas one's duty); to disregard, 
 Syn. Namakerf, Okotaru. 
 KotiiOBii, Wfe-t-?-, mmMil-< I'-t- To Iticlidown; 
 
 to strike down with the foot. 
 Shdjt wo ketaosv, [55 ^ ?■ KS El ^. to Iiiclt, down 
 
 ft paper screen. 
 Kotntniii:islii.-I.-Ll, l&fziz'^ I, gtiS, a- Alarm- 
 ed ; surprised ; astounded; excited; flurried. 
 Syn. AWATAUAsni. 
 
 ! ^ a. v.t. To kick up. 
 Ketatsiirii, Wfe-^X, ' 
 
 flhirl wo ketauie hasesaru, S ^ a i^ • K t^ 
 
 [Bot. 
 
 [coil.] Strange; singular; 
 
 ji-, to run away kicking up, or raising a cloud 
 of, dust behind (as a horse). 
 KctayukI, Wfet*&, tfj ff, n. [CaTT-] Tho length 
 of the roof. 
 
 Ketayukl jikken harlma go ken, tS ft + US ?^ ffl 
 3£ SB, 10 by 5 ken (said of a rooO- 
 Hotchakii, i^'j%.^<, yt?f. "■ Settling upon; 
 
 decision; determination; resolution. sii- 
 
 rii, v.t. To settle upon; to decide, etc. 
 
 Syn. TORIKIMERU. fat the best 
 
 Uotchalfu, ify%^<, Jk^, o.dv. At the cheapest; 
 KelcJiaMigo yen ni sliika malcarimasen, i^'J 
 E[GI = ^S"7:^y "7^v, \coll.'\ cannot reduce 
 the price to less than five yen. 
 Kntoltnsii, W-l^tJ-?-, KtJR. "o-t- To cause to fly ofT 
 by kicking. TCin contempt). 
 
 Koiojiu, t'>te5Xr^, ^EA, n. Hairy foreigners 
 Kctsii, ]rf -7, glj, n. O A look out over a gate. @ 
 The Imperial palace. 
 Syn. KiNRi. 
 Kotsii, tJ- <?, K, n. Want; deficiency; defect; 
 vacancy (as of an official po'=t). fflciency. 
 
 Kctsu wo oolnau, Sg ■?■ ^ 7, to make up a de- 
 Syn. FcsoKU, Kake, Taranukoto. 
 Ketsu, J^-y, PI. ?i- Page (of a book). 
 
 iSanketsu, H.?t, three pages; Dat go kctsu, % 
 3lK. the filth page. 
 Hctsii, W- -9, Zfe, n. Decision; resolution; deter- 
 mination. Very often used in compouni.ls. 
 
 Ketsu wo torn, ^^•ISff'. to take a vote; to 
 resolve. 
 
 sum* v.t. and i. To decide, or resolve; to 
 
 come to a decision. 
 
 Syn. KiME, TORIKIMERU. 
 
 Ketsubotsu, t^o^-y, piM. "• IC^fn.] Parting 
 with each other; taking leave; farewell 
 Ketsubetsu wo tsvgu, Vi.fA'^-^ if. to say fare- 
 
 Burii, v.l. To part; to take leave. l^eW. 
 
 Syn. ITOMAGOI, Wakarbru. 
 Kctsnbl. i/f-yv^', iSS, »- [CTan.]The end; con- 
 clusion; terrainatiun. 
 Syn. Owari, Sub. 
 KetHiibS, rt--:?tf i. ffkS. Tt- [CMn.]W?.nt; defi- 
 ciency; scarcity; imperfection; hick. 
 
 Ketsubo wo tsugu, fl^ 5 ■?" ''-^ i', to make up a 
 deficiency Rack. 
 
 suni.v.!. To be deficient in; to want; to 
 
 Kotsubiiii, if)-9.jcA, H'S:, 71. [C/tin.] A phrase or 
 
 sentence omitied by mistake, 
 Kelsiidau, W"7?E^, ^ HS. '"■■ Judgment, discri- 
 mination; decision, determination. siii'ii. 
 
 v.t. To jiulge, decldo, etc. 
 
 Tsumi wo ketswlan suru, ?^ ^ ift Sf ^ 'i- • to 
 judge a criminal case. 
 
 Syn. SADASIBRa 
 
KET 
 
 051 
 
 KET 
 
 Ketaiulan, H-^/t-^. ftS?. "■ [C/tln,] O ARreeliiu 
 or deciding upon (aa between tv.'o persons); 
 
 settlement. @ A final deliberation. siirii, 
 
 v.t. To deliberate for the last time; to ugreo 
 upon. raflfectins the bones. 
 
 Ketsitdokii, W--:?^<, *£#."• [^A'(l.]SypliUi9 
 
 Kotsiiekl, W-7A.&, JiLJffi, n. [Chhi.} Biood. 
 
 Ketsuen, Wr7A.^, iSlSI, n. Blood-relation; lino 
 Syn. CniSUJi. Lase; family line. 
 
 Ketsugo, W' r? lf>, 1^ H. "• [Bi*{W.] Not going out 
 of doors for ninety days from the 15th ot the 
 4th mo. to the 15th of the 7th mo. (o.s.) (from a 
 pious motive of not treading upon living things, 
 i.e. plants and insects). 
 
 Ketsuge, t^ -9 B^, JSSJ, T*. Counting; computa- 
 tion; calculation. 
 
 KotsugekJ. »••:'>> 3, !^K^, ". \€Jitn.}A clink; 
 aperture; Interstice. 
 
 Ketsiigl, W-3^, yiB, It. Decision or settlement 
 (aa after deliberation of an assembly); resolu- 
 tion. sum, u.f. and (. To decide; to resolve. 
 
 Syn. GlJO, GiTEr SCRU. 
 
 Hctsiigl-an. 1if^%"hA., JfelSS?. «- A resolution 
 passed by one Ilouse of the Diet. 
 
 Hetsugl Buru, iif ■o ^ir Z, ^iSk, v.t. [CAin.] To 
 clear away doubts; to cast aside suspicions. 
 
 KotsugO. W-3ii'i, JS-g-, n. [C/i£n.]Union; com- 
 bination; confederation. Riirii, d.(. and (. 
 
 To unite together; to combine, 
 
 KetBugoryohti, W -P fi'ilU l < . Jfi^ ^ ;!;, "• Co- 
 hesive power; a united force. 
 
 Ketsugs'okuBiil, W-?»fi< ?'£, A3ES3. »■ [^Iln.] 
 Heliotrope, blood-stone. 
 
 Hetsii-i. iJ-^Z), Xfit. "• iCliin.] The vacancy of 
 an official post or rank. 
 
 Ket8ti-I, W-^lr, Ifc:S. '«■ ICfiin.] Determination; 
 resolution; making up one's mind. rsvjl. 
 
 Ketsuln, W■■5\/^^, Alffl, n. [Chin.] Same as C'lii- 
 
 Ketsiitn, W r? v^ A, SQ S. "■ The vacancy (of an 
 
 official post). rvacancy. 
 
 Ketsuin ivo oglnau, K ^ ■^ ?B "7. to flil up a 
 
 Ketsuln, W r5 Uv A, K K, «■ [Chin.] A farewell 
 drinit; farewell entertainment. 
 
 Hotsujl, W "5 ^•, H i?, n- O A character omitted 
 In writing. @ The space left blank in any writ 
 tng before the name of the Emperor or His 
 
 Household, by way of respect. surn, v.t. 
 
 To leavo a blank space, etc. 
 
 KetsiiJI Hiini, W- -5 X't Z, WifSf, wi- [Chin.] To 
 say farewell; to part with; to take leave. 
 
 Ketsujo, W'-^tr-^S. SiS, «. Settling or fixing; 
 making up one's mind; decieion; determina- 
 tion. Biirii, v.t. and i. To decide; to 
 
 settle upon; etc. 
 
 Syn. ESTTEI, KIWAMBSU, Sadamekit, 
 
 lAotsiiJJf, W--?:&1, 5, ^m, n. [GhlnJ] Recording 
 events by means of knots tied in a rope. 
 
 KetsvS^ no matsurigoto, JS Sg > ift, a very sim- 
 ple or primitive mode of government. 
 
 Kotiiiiijo siirii, lif'^Z'i.^^. IS to. ^'•^- To lack; 
 to be vacant; to be wanting or deficient in. 
 
 lictsiiknrii, tt-7:;b>;S, r.l. [viil. €011.] To be (a con- 
 temptuous word used only in the second or 
 third person). 
 
 Ibatte icetsuJcaru, SS5K -^t*** '5'*^, he puts on 
 big looks. rjinctiva. 
 
 Kotsiiiiiaku, ^?■ -t? ^ <, JS ^, n. [J/ed.] The con- 
 
 Kotsitinatsii, W-^U-^, tSSc. n. The end; result; 
 conclusion. 
 
 Syn. Kekkyoku, OwAnr. 
 
 Hotauiniieiikii, V^-7^^'< , fiUI^, v.f. To trip, or 
 strike the foot against nnytliing ; to stumble. 
 Syn. TSOMAZUKU. 
 
 Kctsumel, W-7»v, ^ ^t "• [(7/ifn.]The morning 
 twilight; day-break; early dawn. 
 
 Syn. AKATSUKI. 
 
 Hotsiimel, W-7i?)V^, ^^, »■ [BoL] Cassia Tora. 
 KetsuMiol, W--7 16V, iiSSS. """ rc/ifw] Contracting 
 alliance (as between nations); agreement; cove- 
 nant. sum, i'.(. To combine (as in a league); 
 
 to enter Into an alliance. 
 KetRuinoku, M-c? % < , K 0, "■ [Chln-I Omission, 
 
 an article or item omitted in a document. 
 Kotsuinon. tt -^ 4 ^, H PI, i». [Chin-I A gate of 
 the Imperial palace. 
 
 Syn. Km HON. V Kechimyaku. 
 
 Ketsuniyaku, \{Y -o ^^ < , jfil SE. "■ Same as 
 Ketsunetsu, H--P*!-?, ifLJSft, «■ [J/ed.] A dlsea,<;6 
 
 of women connected with the menses. 
 Hetsiinlku, Vf -o \R <'t &.V^, n. [111."] Blood and 
 flesh; blood-relation. 
 
 Syn. CHiSUjr, Shinrui. 
 Ketsurel suru, W-PKV^S, jg^Vfr, v.l. [Chin.) 
 To be benumbed with cold ; to freeze. 
 
 SJiusolcu ketsurel su, ^JZ^'i^^' the hands 
 
 and feet are benumbed with cold. 
 
 KotsureCsu siiru, W-r? H-o-jf 3,i^j^, v.f. [Chtn.] 
 
 To break open; to be broken, or to give way 
 
 (as an embankment); to be washed away. 
 
 Ketsurl, lif^V), jfilflS], n. [J/ed.] Bloody diarrhoea. 
 
 Syn. GEKET3U. frlicea. 
 
 KetsurlD. H'•:?li)^, ii^, n. [Jfed.] Bloody gonor- 
 
 Syn. NToKETsa. 
 
 Kotsuro, H-c?;^, jfcSfg, n. [lU.] Bloody path; a 
 
 path of escape tlirough the ranks of the enemy. 
 
 fpiw 7W ketsuro loo hiraku, —"^ -^ A.^'f-^^, 
 
 to open a path of escape through the rjinks of 
 
 Syn. NiGEMiom. Lthe enemy. 
 
 Kotaurd, «■•? ^ 5. {^iS. "■ iCMn.'\ Want; lack; 
 
 deflciency ; omission. 
 
KET 
 
 652 
 
 KEZ 
 
 KeCstirul, frJ-r?3S, jfi.iH[, n. Bloody tears; bitter 
 tears. fol' blood. 
 
 KeLsurui too nagasu, jfe i^ ^ ^y^, to shed tears 
 Syn. Cnr no namida. 
 Ketsu?'ynb:ti, i^-yVjj^i , H S. "■• IChiru] Abridg- 
 ment ; an abbreviation ; omission ; compendium ; 
 epitome. siiru, v.t. To abridge; to ab- 
 breviate; to epitomize. 
 
 Syn. KAKiHABUKU, ShGrtaku. 
 Ketsuryo, Wrp h,5, iST. "• [Chtn.] Finishing; 
 
 completion; termination. siii'u, v.t. and (. 
 
 To finish; to complete. 
 
 Syn. Oertt, Owaru, Sdmu. 
 Hetsu-un, W- -5 5 ^. A ■&, n. [Med ] Giddiness; 
 dizziness; rirtigo. 
 Syn. Chiburoi. 
 Ketauyaku suru. tj-r?-^ <-^Z, i^ifid, v.l. and t. 
 [Chin.] To make a contract; to enter into an 
 agreement; to bargain; to stipulate; to promise. 
 HotsiiKoJ, H- -9 ■& \r, A SI, w- [lit-] Blood tax, con- 
 scription. 
 
 Ketsiizei wo kwasuru, ifii,^ ?■ SE :^}i-, to impose 
 military service ; to conscript. 
 KoisiiEeii, ^fJ■r7^^, yi^, adv. [Chin.} In a decid- 
 ed manner; in a determined manner. 
 
 Ketsuzcn to shite kore ni shitaoo, ^t ^ h i/ ? ;i 
 =il£"7, lie obeyed it in a determined mamier. 
 HotsiiKOlsii sum, H--?'te-P-^5, i^Jg, I'.C. iCIiln.] 
 
 To rejeci entirely; to utterly renounce. 
 KetRiizuku, W -7 5- < . JfiL Ss, n. [CTtfre.] Blood' 
 lelaUon; lineage; progeny. 
 Syn. Chisuji. 
 Hcttnji, W 9 ?2 ^, jfe}^, n. [lied] Phlegm mixed 
 Syn. Chi no tan. Lwith blood. 
 
 Itottn.rufiliJ,-i,-kJ, W* -y fe X L, a~ [Frovinc] 
 Weary; tired; exhausted, languid; weary. 
 
 Ashl gaicettarul, igif -ir y it n-^ , to feel tired 
 In the lower limbs. 
 
 Syn. Darushi, Kattardi. 
 Heltof, W^-c\r, WSJ. »• [C/uii.] A swilt 
 
 horse. 
 Hcttol. l&-:tXV', M^. "-■ [Chin.]ThQ Imperial 
 
 palace. 
 Kottel. ify-C\r',iP,'M. "■ Settling (ol' an affair); 
 
 dcterniiuation ; decision. siini, v.t. and i. 
 
 To fix, or decide upon; to determine; to be fixed 
 or settled upon. 
 
 Syn. KIMARU, hADAMDRU. 
 Kf-ttfl siiru, ifvt\i^i-Z, i^m, v.t. IChtJi.] fl To 
 conclude (as a treaty); to contract. ©To orga- 
 nize or establish (as a society or association), 
 Kettoii, W•■yT^, m ^, «■ Imperfect laws; del'ec- 
 
 tive regulations; a defect. 
 Kottoii, H- -y •t^, (K^i^. w. A defect; weak point; 
 flaw; blemish. 
 
 Kotto, W- -/ ^ 5, jfei^, n. Family line; lineage; 
 consanguinity ; blood-relation ; progeny. 
 Syn. Chisuji. 
 Katto, bf '9^3,1^ m. n. [CTUn.]OA knot. ©Ad 
 ornamental tie (as of a ribbon). 
 Syn. M0S0BIMB 
 Ketto, \&-j-tz^, Jl^, n. Forming a party (esp. 
 
 political); association; uniting in a league. 
 
 Burii, v.l. To form a party; to league together. 
 Kotto, i^y'£5, 2fcl8, ■"• A duel. 
 
 Ketto wo moshikomu, Bt ^ ? * ii -i*. to chal- 
 Syn. HataShiai. Ll^nge to a dueL 
 
 Kottojo, \ify-£^Z'-^5, yt^JtS. «• -A- letter con- 
 Teying a summons to fight a duel ; a challenge. 
 Kettojo wo okuru, ^ISaSf-JSfl'. to send a 
 letter of challenge (to fight a duel). 
 Syn. HA.TASHIJO. 
 Ko-u, bf 3, S!^, ".. Rare; uncommon; unusual; 
 strange; peculiar; unprecedented. 
 
 Ke-una hanashi, |(g^-f-K, a strange story; 
 wonderful tale; Keunakoto, ^^-J-®, an un- 
 common affair; a singular incident. 
 Syn. Henna, Myoka. 
 £ic-iikc, lf5^, ^^, It. A piece of board witha 
 
 han.lle, used for receiving the hair in shaving. 
 Uoiito9lii,-J,-kJ, W5)i L, a^. <^- Lonely; dis- 
 mal; gloomy; inspiring fear or dread. 
 Ko^vjil, H-tivr, SS- fii ■'*■• Scene; appearance; air; 
 looks. 
 
 Syn. KEBDBI, Keshiki, Mib, YoSXJ. 
 Ko^val, [(?■ t4 It, ^ !£, n. Adorning one's self; 
 
 toilet. sum, v.i. To adorn or dress one'B 
 
 Syn. KESHu, YOSOOL'. . L^elf. 
 
 Kowai-rtokoro, W^\/^^t.^, jftiSEM, n. A toi- 
 Kowal-jo, J&ii'^Z'i., hetroom; a dresS' 
 
 ing apartment 
 
 Syn. KESHoBEYA. rryd. 
 
 Uewalryo, t&a\/^tL^,it}&U. »*■ Same as £re5/to- 
 KetTaski,-l,-kl, Wli L, Eft, flfl, cu Q Steep; rug- 
 ged; precipitous. @ Pressing or urgent (aa 
 Avork); busy. © Dangerous; risky ; perilous. 
 
 Syn. ISOGASHI, KENSO, SEWASHI 
 
 Kosa'*csIii»-i,-ki, W-^W- L, ^ ®. «• ODi-'^tinct; 
 plain; evident. ©Strange; uncommon; extra- 
 ordinary. 
 
 KeyukI, l&Ji?'^, ©, n. [Bot.] Zelkowa acuminata^ 
 
 Si.eyakl, W" -^ &, ^i§^, n. Burning the hair or 
 down of a plucked chicken ; singeing. 
 
 liexiikl, ^5':5'&, «. The colour of the liair (esp. of 
 animals). 
 
 Ueziimo, W p'i6, H JH, «■ O The small projection 
 
 above tlie hoof of a horse. @ The spur of a 
 
 Syn. Kakezume. Lcock 
 
 licziitia* 1^:3'^, ^iSBi n. A rope made ofhuman 
 hair. 
 
KEZ 
 
 653 
 
 KI 
 
 [ &J '^, n. Ice sha7lnES. 
 
 Kesuroru, \ff ^' ti Z, v.i. The pass, or potent 
 form of Kezuru. 
 
 Kesurlbana., W :3' ip fef ?C, gij ^^, m. Artificial 
 flowers made by shayius a stick of wood. 
 
 Kezurllil. (^p*U)ih, 
 
 Kexurlbi, V^:=fU)CK, 
 
 Kexiirlkake, tj-:p*9^>l^, ^J^, n. Same as Kezvr 
 ribatia. 
 
 Kexurii. rt-p'X, flj, 9E1, 1'.t. Ol'o shave; to plane; 
 to sharpen. @ To scrape. © To comb, fl To rub 
 off or erase. @ To curtail (as another's estate). 
 
 Empltsu wo kezuru, ^S^S'J'*'. to sharpen 
 a lead-pencil; GoJL wo kezuru, |«¥?'iBiJ^, to 
 erase incorrect characters ; Ita wo kezuru, Cl ^ 
 filj O', to plane a board ; Ki wo kezuru, ^f-M J^-. 
 to shave a tree; Bydchi wo kezuru, ffi ^ -?■ flij n-. 
 to curtail the estate (as of a feudal lord); Take 
 no kushi wo kezuru, ttr > $ ^ gij J^, to make 
 bamboo skewers ; Ydji wo kezuru, ^ -i^ i^ ^J J^, 
 to make tooth-picks (as by shaving wood). 
 
 Koziii'ii, tif^'Z, ^. v.t. To comb (as the hair), 
 
 Syn. KL'Slll KEZURU. 
 
 ■tl, @, (3, :^, n. O Tree. @ Wood. 
 
 ATi (/a karela, ^1ft^\^Si, the tree has died; 
 Ki nile hako wo tsukuru, ?K = r ffi f- at J^. to 
 make a box of wood; Ki no eCLa, tWv K. 
 branch ol' a tree ; Ki nofushl, p|v > fefl, knot of a 
 tree ; Ki no ha, ?lv --' S^, leaf of a tree ; Ki no 
 Jixuva, & ^ &, bark of a tree; Ki nomikl, j|v ^ 
 $$!, trunk of a tree ; Ki no shin, ;f; ^ ,c., the 
 pith of a tree; Ki no shlru, :^c -^ ift sap of a 
 tree; Ki wo kiru, :f: ^ ^ J^, to cut wood or 
 a tree ; Ki wo ueru, ^9 M»> to plant a tree. 
 
 Syn. TACHIKJ, JU, MOKD. 
 
 KI. 3. S. a. Yellow. 
 
 KI ni someru, JJ ^ ift ^fl-, to dye yellow. 
 Syn. KiiRO, Yamabitkiiro. 
 KI, &, I&, u. O The state of the air or atmospliere; 
 weather. Turn of mind; disposition; incli- 
 nation; temper; humour. © Will; mind; heart. 
 O Vitality; the spirit; feeling. ©Vapour; ex- 
 halation. (B A term of fifteen days; season. 
 
 Bito no ki ni iru, A -^ ^ = A. H'. to be liked ; 
 Bito noki wo kaneru, A-^S.^IS^fl'. to be 
 afraid to trouble another; Ikko ki ni mo kakenu, 
 — IrI % — "£% '^ ^> to be not at all concerned 
 about; to be entirely retjardless of ; Kare to%oa 
 ki ga awanu, tfi \- >^M.if T -'^ ^, I do not agree 
 with him; Ki de ki wo yamu, il^*?- + /», 
 to trouble one's self about ; to be sick at heart; 
 Ki ga Ota hito, ^ff ^-y a A, a friend of the 
 gamj mind with one's self; a sympathizing 
 friend; Ki gafureru, %1f v i^ *■, to be beside 
 one's self; Ki ga. fusa^u,- ^if -7 "t i^, to be 
 Cioi^y; Kigaheru, ^ffH&B', to feel anxious 
 
 at the thought of losing anything; Ki ga kika- 
 WM, SiW ^J ■}] s, to be dull-witted; Ki ga fcurw, 
 %if S "7, to be disordered in mind, to be in- 
 sane; Kigamayou, ^ ft* {^ -7, to be confused in 
 mind ; Ki ga musub07-eru, %,if X* 7- i^ t' n- , to 
 be melancholy or gloomy ; Ki ga nai, %.1f -^ 4% 
 no dlsire; no wish for; without sympathy; in- 
 dlffbrent; Ki ga nukeru, ^1f 5* >■;»-, to lose 
 senses; to lose flavour; KI ga ol, %,1f ^'i , to be 
 fickle; changeable; Ki gaseku, ^1f^^, to be in 
 a hurry ; to be impatient; Ki ga sumanu, ^ft"^ 
 •^ 7, one's mind not settled or made up; not yet 
 contented; KI ga susumanu, HiJ/jte"^ ^. not 
 willing to do anything; KI ga susumu, ^if 
 it !■>, to be eager or zealous; Ki ga tatsu, ^ 
 if aL 1^, the vapour rises; to be excited or 
 aroused ; KI ga tsuku, %.it "-y ff, to call to mind ; 
 to recollect ; to notice, or perceive ; Ki ga tsu- 
 kanu, %,1fiiij 3r, not aware or conscious of; 
 Ki ga tbku naru, ^if js^ ■}■ Jt', to become un- 
 conscious; to faint; KI ga tsumaru, %,1f y v;^, 
 to feel gloomy; Ki mazul, g,V5C-f, injuring 
 one's feeling; disagreeable; KI ni iranv, Si=X 
 ? ?r, does not suit one's mind; KI ni iru, ^=3 
 X )i', to accord with one's mind ; to like ; Ki ni 
 kakaru, $^^:f] \ lu, to be concerned about; 
 causing anxiety; Ki ni kakeru, ^ = ffl-^B', to 
 lay to heart; to feel anxious about; Ki nika- 
 nau,^^tfy,to accord with one's mind ; agreea- 
 ble ; Ki ni Jcmoanu yalsu, Ja — ^ ■"» ^ ftK. a- per- 
 son who is not to one's mind; a disagreeable 
 fellow; Ki ni naru, g. = -^»', to be ansioua 
 or coDceroed ; Ki ni sakarau, ^ = Jfi 7, to 
 offend a person; Ki ni sawaru, §,= ■i^>^7^, to 
 offend; Ki ni suru, ^s^ :^ ji-, to take to heart; 
 to be concerned about; Ki ni tomeru, ^ =2 ih •'' 
 /^, to keep in one's mind; to mind; Ki nt tome- 
 zu ni kiku, ^^ ikjt :^~^ ^, to hear in an 
 indiflerent manner; Ki no hayai hito, g, > ^ -f 
 A, a person easily excited ; Kt no klita otoko, $^ 
 >4.f it ^,3. quick -wilted man; a smart fellow; 
 Ki no mijlk-ai hito, ^^1^4 A, impatient or 
 irritable person; Ki no nagal hito, $^^M: 4 A, 
 a persevering person ; a deliberate or slow per- 
 son ; Ki wo eru, S. ^ S^ fl- . to be encouraged ; Ki 
 wo htite miru, ^^ 31 7= ^ » . to try another's 
 temper, or spund his opinion ; Ki wo kaneru, £ 
 ^%=f-n', to be afraid of troubling another; to 
 be backward ; Ki wo kv^aru, E ^ BiJ Ji-, to be on 
 the watch; KI wo momu, ^ ^ * i*, to be anxi- 
 ous about; Ki wo morasu, M?-iffi 7 7., to let 
 the air escape ; to ventilate , Ki wo naousameru, 
 ^^ ^jt ju, to cheer one's self; KL wo noinart- 
 ru ^^■^'■vu-*-, to be frighteaeU; Klwosanzw 
 TU, S ^ tK ^ "'' ^° enllTen the spirits ; to dispel 
 
KI 
 
 C54 
 
 KI 
 
 Tapours; A'i wo shbneiu, l^'f- t/ jt lU, to he on 
 cue's KUfird; K( wo sokonav. ^-> y u -J- 7, to 
 olVond; l\i wo mawx^u, ^?M:^i to presume 
 or infer berorelianil; to be RU=piciouR; KI luo 
 taiikei-u, S? ")* ■*-»', to pay attention; to take 
 care; to Iieed to; A'i wo vsUlnau, S8. ^ ^ "7, to 
 lo^e fuii=piousDess; to faint; lo swoon; A'i wo 
 yarn, ^^^"^ n-. to dismiss from one's niiiul ; to 
 Oivei't one's self; Ki wo yasumeru, S,-^it;>^. 
 to pet tlte mind at ease ; A'i wo yurusu, ^ ^ a.^ 
 7., to be off one's guard; Oki (ja tsukareru, 3tf 
 &^if ii t' fi., [polite. co'lJ] he troubles liiraseir 
 about; lie shows spechl regard; Talso kl ga 
 aril, i\ ^ ^V 7 }V, has a great desire for. 
 
 Sro. iKi, Kangaf, Kk. Kokoro, Ojiumpa- 
 
 KAKI, TAMASIIir. 
 14'. &,^:."- OA season. @ Quaiter of a year. 
 Used mostly in composition. 
 
 Bonkiireviki, ffi @t — $, twice a year (i.e. al 
 the middle of the i^eyenth mo. and at the end of 
 the twelfth ma. o.s.); Han-ki, Jfi¥, haU year; 
 hnlf of a fixed year; semiannual; Shl-kl, 0|$, 
 the four seasons. 
 K*. &. 'St. w- Opportunity; occasion. 
 
 Kl nt jozuru, ^ = Jfi :3C Ji-, to take advantage 
 of; to follow up a victory; Kl ni nozomi hen ni 
 32W, ^=.K 5 §? — B :^. to suit exgencies as 
 they arise; to accommodate one's self to circum- 
 stances; Kl womiteranwookosu, (Sf-Jl7ll,^S 
 3t, to raise an insurrection by taking advantage 
 of a favourable opportunity; Sonoki wo ushina- 
 wazu, JtlS"?" ^•'■^Tt. "ot losing the opportunity. 
 Syn. Orj, Toki. 
 ■tl. ?.S. 'I- O Teriod of mouralng; mourning. 
 ©Hating, avoiding, abhorrence; aversion; dis- 
 like. ©Respect; fear. Mostly in compounds. 
 See also Tmihnkit. 
 
 Ki-clvU, .gFt', during Ihe period of mourning ; 
 
 Ken-ki, ^.£;> dislike and abhorrence; aversion; 
 
 Syn. iMi Lreluctance. 
 
 ttl, ^, IB, n. Recording, recoi-ds, chronicles; 
 
 diary ; nnle; legister. 
 
 liyokoki. iS ^jB, a diary of travel; notes kept 
 during a journey; f^uyli no fc(, JS^-^EE, no 
 essay composed on parting with a friend. 
 
 siiri' r.(. O To record; to register; to take 
 
 note of. © To recollect or remember; to re- 
 cognize. 
 Kl, '&, SI, n. O -f^ '''"tory; clironicle, a record of 
 events. @ A period of twelve years. Jlcstly in 
 composition. 
 
 7a-dc«, $E ft?, chronicles; history; /We/, —^, a 
 ilnron yours. fro^^itlon. 
 
 Kl, g, ^, a. Odd; uneven. Used mostly In com- 
 Si-i/U, ^ \A, odd and «v«n 
 
 Syn. Han. 
 
 *". 5, "Sf. 1. {jSingular; peculiar; strange; won- 
 derful; remarkable @ liccentrlc; whlrasicat, 
 odd; queer; (autastic Very often in com- 
 pounds, 
 
 Kl-do, Sf K. ^ wonderful child; an unco'iimon 
 youth ; A'i narl myo narl, ^ -J- V fi9^ "?" V . strangs 
 and peculiar; passing strange; Kl to iubeshi, Bf 
 h :£ "7 '^ S^, is to be regarded as strange; fCcre 
 waki Jiamono da, 5^■»^n!F-^ ^it, this is a stran;,'* 
 thing; Kl-setsu, ^|g, a wonderful story; A'(- 
 jln, ^A, an eccentric person. 
 Syn. MEzuRAsni, MyOna. 
 
 St l» 5, 3Wi W- -A period of time ; a fixed time; term, 
 
 San nen %vo kl to su, B. ^ ^ M h y^, to mike 
 
 three years one term; Sono ki ni oyonde. :ft t^ 
 
 — S>'t'. on arriving at the fixed time; Tsukuru 
 
 ki nashl, S ^ ji- ^ ^ i/, never ending. 
 
 siii'ii, v.t. To fix or limit the time. 
 
 A'i shite viatsu, K! ^^ ^ '"-'*> to fix the time and 
 wait. 
 
 Kl, ^, auxil. V. A p-rticle affixed to verbs to 
 form their preterit and pluperlect ten.sei. Used 
 only in written language. 
 
 nanashi wo kikitarl ki, S^aS^M^^ V +■ 
 had heard the story; Ko no ha wa ochl ni kS, v^z 
 ■^M -*■» 1?=^ ^ . the leaves of the trees have lallon ; 
 KasJitko nl ariki, ^Bi—T V =*. has (or h.^ive 
 been there; Yadoekaerl tarikl, S -^ B -^ V * 
 y 4, had returned to my (or his home) ; Varna t 
 nobori kl, Uj-^ g V 4, has (or have) ascended th» 
 mountain. 
 
 Kl. ?,4, a. ONot manulactured or seasoned; 
 raw; crude. @ Pure; fresh; unadulterated. 
 Very often in composition. 
 
 Kl-ito.^U, rawFilk; Kl gake,^ m. unbleach- 
 ed (said of wux candles), Ki yorl rci su, i a V SI 
 ^, to manufacture from a raw material; Kt-zake, 
 ^ Jg, pure sake (not inijied or adulle^-ated wita 
 water). 
 
 Kl, @, K$, 71. A numeral for horsemen. 
 Tlyakkl, 5 R, a hundred horsemen. 
 
 siii'ii, v.i. To ride (as on a horse or any 
 
 other aminal); to be horsed. 
 
 Kl, §, %, n. O A numeral for some stationary 
 obiects, such as pagodas, machircs, lamps, eta 
 ©Foundation; base; standard (as of weight or 
 measure). In the latter meanings, only in com- 
 position, ffoundation. 
 To ikki, fS — ffi. one pagoda; Kl so, ^Jj, base; 
 
 Ml. &. %, n. OA devil; demon; fiend. ©The 
 spirit of one dead; gliost. 
 Syn. Kjsiijn, Ox". 
 
 Kl, S, fi, a. Dangerous; perilous; risky; Inse- 
 cure. Only in compopuds 
 
«I 
 
 G55 
 
 KIB 
 
 ■El» ^, 5S. "^ OA. vessel, or hollow receptacle 
 (wooQen, earthen, or metallic). @A utensil; 
 apparatus; instrument. ©Ability; capacity; 
 geuLUS. 
 
 Kl ni moru, ^=^^ii^, to fill a vessel with; 
 to put in a vessel ; Kare tva seijLka no ki ni ara- 
 zu, ffi ■'•» @c ^ g? -* SS = T 9 tC, he has no ability 
 as a statesman. 
 
 Syn. DuGU, Kikai, KibtO, Utsowa. 
 Itl, $, i^, n. IGMn.] Pine silk stuff. 
 
 Syn. Orimono. 
 Kl, 9, ^, n. and a. Q Noble ; honorable ; Rentle ; 
 high ; illufltrioufl. @ Valuable ; precious; costly; 
 dear (as price). Use.1 mostly in compounds. 
 
 Kl-jin, g- A, an honorable person, gentleman; 
 Ki to naku sen to naku, g- h-J-^^l--?-^, 
 whether noble or mean. 
 
 Syn. Tattoki, ftion. 
 
 *l» ^, i%, n. [Engin.] Steam. Mostly In eomposl- 
 ffai-fci, 0H. exhau=:t steam; Ilokwa-kl, Ififft 
 Y\, saturated steam; JUan-ki, ^Y\> full steam. 
 Kl-ngolia, ^^W-'tt, n. [Entom.] PapUio niachaon 
 lienl, ^'Sjt>, ^-g-, n. The temper; spirits; feel- 
 ings, 
 
 maigayoknnai.^'^if&ir'J-^, to reel bad; 
 
 Kiai ivo sonzu, ^ ■£- ^ ^:^, to hurt the feelings. 
 
 Syn. KlBUX, KOKOCHI, Kokokomocth. 
 
 Klaigo, ^ ^ V" 2-, n. [Tchth.'] Ainphax:a}iUius au- 
 
 rantiacus. fof mourning. 
 
 I(.i-nke, !&3f)W". «g^. '*• Expiration of a period 
 
 Ki»u, ^39^, iLS^i 'I. A writing table, desk. 
 
 Klaii, &3p^, |§^, n. Preparing a draft; a draft. 
 
 Syn. Shitagaki. 
 Kiaiicliiiiioii-ginkwo, &;?,^ti?. ^«r^< 4^5. M 
 
 ^^i^^^<n. [Min.] Myargyrite. 
 Klnuclilinoii-kwu, ^:&^*^%^<475. faS$^@ 
 
 8S, n. [Min.] Stibnite. 
 
 Kintsii, ^ "^-O, ^M. "• [Pfiyslcs.] Atmospheric 
 
 pressure. fnometer. 
 
 Kiatsiikei, &:%■9W•V^, ^MIK "■ [Physics.;\MB.- 
 
 KliLtsuryokii, 1&3^-Pi£l 1< , ^M *. "• [PJ'VSics.} 
 
 Same as Kiatsu. 
 Klawasorii, 5 3^tt-^3, 5fc-S-, v.i. To happen to 
 come, or to be present. 
 
 Yoi tokoro e klawasemashlta, (ff -f S -^ 3lS <> ^ 
 -7l/ff, [coll.] have or has happened to come in 
 Syn. DEAU, Derkuwasq. LS^o^ time. 
 
 U.lba, &tf, ^, n. The canine teeth (esp. of ani- 
 mals); tusk. 
 Klbav}oarawasu,^=f-T7^7,, to show teeth. 
 KIba, Slf, :^m,^mU,n. A place for storing 
 timbers. fof shogi. 
 
 Kiba, %i£, t^JIg, n. Chessmen, used iu the game 
 Klba, ^tt, ]Kfl@. "• A horseman; trooper. 
 KIbacbl, "&[£%, * ^ "• A wooden bowl. 
 
 [i3o(.J 
 
 KIbaclilsu, ^i£%-i-, i^Vk^.n. [Sot.] Hibiscus 
 
 mutabiUs. 
 Kibacliofhin, ^(d;-C5%^, 59^ifi0, n. A papei 
 
 lantern carried by a man on horseback. 
 KIbaKiitsii, &ti<-r3, K^Wt. n- Ridingshoes. 
 Klhakii 8111*11. ^ l£ < ir Z, ^W, v.L [Chin.] To 
 
 bind, tie up, or fetter; to control. 
 Syn, IIODASU, Shibaru. 
 Klbainii, g \£tf, ST, v.i. To turn yellow. 
 
 Ko no ha ga Hbamu, :^ ^^ff IS 2*, the leaves 
 
 of trees have turned yellow. 
 Kibamiishn, g titfi-^, ffiSHfl;^, n. A horse- 
 man; cavalier; trooper. 
 Kibana-no-ronrisu» l^tf tf(7)H.^'j}^^, 
 
 Lathyrus pratensls. 
 Kibancbu, &y;^t5. ^^ 
 
 Si, 71. [Entoni.] A stinking 
 
 insect. 
 
 Syn. UEKOKIM0SH1, 
 HliPI'IRlMUSHI. 
 
 HIbarasbl, & tf t L, ^ "5. 
 ff%,n. Anything serving 
 to dispel one's gloom; re- 
 creation; diversion; pas- 
 time. 
 
 KibarasJU ni yuku, ^BJ 
 = iff ^, to go to recreate 
 one's self; KibarasJU wo t^Htt.inii.A.^'i^'} 
 suru, SaBS f■:^J^, to divert one's self. 
 
 Syn. KiSANJI, USAHARASni. 
 
 Kibaru. 5li3. Si.56. v.i. O To exert one's fiolf; 
 to make a strenuous effort; to strive hard, fl 
 To be liberal (as in spending money). 
 
 Syn. HAZUMTT, IBARU. 
 
 Klbasainl, gldf^;*. :^^=r; n. Pruning shears. 
 
 Klbaeblrl, & tf ;£ W) , /i. [Ch-nUh.'] Tree-creeper, 
 Certhia familiar is. 
 
 Klbatarakl, ^ tf fe t ?, ^fflt. vSiSt "• Wit; 
 sagacity; activity of the mind. 
 
 Kibataraki no nai hito, ^ ffil -" -^ -f A. a dull- 
 witted person. 
 
 HlbaTasbl,-],-kl, &Ur-^L. ^f-, a. Quick-tem- 
 pered ; easily excited; irritable; higb-splrited; 
 quick-witted. fnian. 
 
 Kibayai otoko, ®,^-f ^, a quick-tempered 
 
 Kibcn. %^A., 868?, «■ [C/tm.J Fallacious elocu- 
 tion, or reasoning; sophistry. fantiope. 
 
 liibori-tatohn, %-^^1zXa, n. lEntom.] Vanessa 
 
 KIbi, 5tN'. JS. ^- i^oL] A kind of millet; sorghum, 
 Fanicum miliaceum. 
 
 KJbl, ^ tK, S! S. "• iChln.] [lit.] The tall of a swift 
 horse. Only used figuratively in such an ex- 
 pression as below. 
 
 Kibl nifushite koto wo nasu, ^)%^^s/^t^ 
 9" S^^i to do anything by the help of another; 
 
KIB 
 
 656 
 
 KIB 
 
 to participate in a workcorameDced by an abler 
 person. 
 KIbi, 5u:, ae^, n. [coll.][corrupt. of Kiml.] '£he 
 state of one's mind; feelings. 
 
 II kibl da, itf-f ^^if, it serves yoii (or him) 
 rlglit, KlUgawarut, SCfttf S 'f, to feel alarm, 
 fearful. 
 Hlbldniigo, S u: ;t' ^ a, BM ^. "• A kind of 
 
 dumpling made with millet dough. 
 
 KlblUI, 1? CK&, ,S?I. ■"■ Living confined in one's 
 
 house during the period of mourning of one's 
 
 relative. fcilis, 
 
 Klblungo, go-'tca, «. [Ichth.] Spralelloiaes oro- 
 
 Klbira. &tK6, ^ ijl, n. Wliite stufT woven with 
 
 the fibres of the ichlbi (Abutilon avicennce). 
 Klblslil,-1,-Kl. l^CVL, £!. a. O f^trict; vigilant; 
 stringent. ©Harsh; oppressive. ©Severe, or 
 rigorous (as the weather), 
 
 Kiblshii atsusa da, S ^' 'f * ■9-^, [coll.] the 
 heat is severe ; how hot It Isl KtMshlt seiji wo 
 Euru, Ks/'fBt?&f-::^»', to govern the people 
 in a harsh way; Kiitlshihi okite, ffl( 2/ ^ IS, n 
 stringent law ; Oyano shitsukegakiMshU, 1^^ 
 SI^K$/ 'ft the moral training of his parents 
 is strict. 
 
 Syn. Genju, Hageshikt, Mugoshi. 
 KlblsliIKu, StKACfi, adv. The adverbial form 
 of above. 
 
 KibishiTcu iken wo kuwaeru, ^s^ ^M^^ B 
 -".fl,, to admonish in a vigilant manner; Kibt- 
 thlku kunt %vo mamcrru, K ^' li' H ^ f '*'. to 
 guard the country strictly; Kibishiku zei wo 
 kwasuru, fis/^glf-IS^^B-, to impose a heavy 
 tax upon. Tku. 
 
 Syn. Qenju ki, Iuijiku, Karaku, Mdgo- 
 KIblsbo. 'SVt.i., Sta. '»■ A small tea-pot. 
 
 Syn. KTuatr. 
 Klblsii, 1^0^'t. 3. ^1- The heel. 
 
 Syn. Kakato. fcatcher. 
 
 Klbllnki, ^xj-'ft'&, n. [Omttft.] Narcissus fly- 
 
 KJbo. &K, BSit. «■ Sameasfiofcf. 
 
 Klbo» IP la:, jlgK. n. \Chln.'\ O Plan; project; 
 
 scheme; pattern. ©Renown; fame; glory. © 
 
 A good example; precedent. 
 
 Kibo wo k'QAal ni suru, ^^f- ^ fs — '^ n-, to 
 enlarge the plan (of a building, enterprise, busi- 
 ness, etc.); K^bo wo nokosu, i^iffic ^ ift i;^, to leave 
 a good example belilnd; Kibo wo tateru, ^IS^9- 
 ityfl-i to set an example; Matsudai no kibo to 
 naru, Jf- ft --' tg^ 1- + *. to set a glorious ex- 
 ample to all the genoratious to come. 
 Syn. Ill"), Ibao, Kata, Tkhon. 
 Hlbo, '&K. ^!fl. *i. A register kept In Budd. 
 temples, In which the names of deceased par- 
 Uhioners are entered. 
 
 Syn. KiSKKl. 
 K.lb6, &tt5. B.M, f^' [C/iiw.1 Nearly full moon, 
 KlbS, ?kf 5, fct^, n. [Chin.] Th& night of the 
 
 JuU moon; hence a poetic name for the night of 
 
 the ICth of the month (o.s.). Paged. 
 
 lilljo. 5[f5, ^M> n. [Chin.] An old man; the 
 Klbo, &o:5, 85 K. «• [Cltin.] A deceitful plan; an 
 
 artful scheme; trick; stratagem; intrigue. 
 Syn. HAKARlGOTO. 
 K 1 bo, & K 5 , 5f !>£, M. [Chin.] A wonderful scheme , 
 
 a cunning artifice; an excellent device or plan. 
 KiliS, S tr 5, ^M; n. Wish; desire; request 
 
 hope. siirii, v.t. To desire, wish, or hope. 
 
 Syu. KOINEGAU, NOZOJIU, 
 
 Klbobo, & Klli, i&M^, ". Th« art of hoolc- 
 keeping. 
 
 KIbokii, 31$ <,§■§, n. [Epist.] [lit.} Freciont 
 ink ; your honoured letter. 
 
 Hlboku, Stic, 6& h. ■«• [Chin.] An art of divi- 
 nation in which the carapace ol a tortoise is 
 used ; divination; fortune telling. 
 
 Syn. Uranai. Twood. 
 
 KIbokii, 3K<, ^^. ". A strange tree ; curloui 
 
 Hlbono. SEE*!, ^ ^, n. The lower jawbone. 
 
 Hlbone. 9l9:*l,S.fl-, n. [con.][lit.] Mind's bone; 
 care, anxiety, or concern. 
 
 Kibone ga orei'u, Mi?tif Vf^ fi'. to be full of 
 anxiety; to be a canker worm of care. 
 
 KIbo Hiiru, ?a5-^3, ^'^, v.t. [C/itn.] To stand 
 on tiptoe and luolc for; to long for; to be In ex- 
 pectation of. 
 
 Klbo suru, ?li5^5, UU,v.t. [C/t(n.] To cheat, 
 deceive, defraud, or Impose upon; to entrap or 
 inveigle. 
 
 Syn. AzAMUKU, Damasu. 
 
 KibO euru, 9 tf -i-^ 3 , K S. v.(. and (. [CTiIn.] To 
 become deficient in; to want; to lack. 
 
 lilbu. gj», i*l SR, n. [Engtn.] Steam space. 
 
 Klbuknslil»-l,-kU ^-ti-L. a Densely wooded. 
 
 KIbiikii, &i-< , jBDB, n. Same as Imtbuku. 
 
 KIbiin, $.{'^, SfN. n. Strange news. 
 
 Klbun, @Jt^, lEPB. '»■ Record of what one bai 
 heard; notes; chronicles. 
 
 lilbun, 9J<^, BfS;. ■"■ A peculiar sentence; aa 
 excellent style of composition. 
 
 Klbiin, $i-'^, S^, n. Feeling; the spirits; the 
 state oi one's health. 
 
 Go-Tcibun wa ikaga desu ka, 8P S ^ -•■' fei f^ f^ 
 yj, [coil.] how do you feel? how is your health T 
 Kibun ga sugurenal, S^^iff^ ^-^--f , [coll.] not 
 to feel very well; Kibun ga warui, ^H'O'^-^, 
 to be ill; Kibun ga yokit natta, ^^1f ^J if+-f!x, 
 [coll.] have improved in health; Kihim ni so- 
 waru, ^ ^ = W •*■» '•'i to affect the bealtlL 
 Syn. KiAi, KOEOROuooai. 
 
KIB 
 
 657 
 
 KIO 
 
 Hlbiinefflliii, ©>ny<,BI:!ttW'. n- [Bot.] Ane- 
 mone jajjonica. 
 
 KIbiirl. $>«), TfcJSJ, W©, n. The artistic Bhape 
 or ftynimetry of a tree. 
 
 Kiburt wo naosii, ':^ fg ^ E[ :z , to correct, or 
 Improve the shape of a tree; Matsu no klhurl ga 
 vol, U ^ m^if ^ ^, the form of the pine is 
 artistic. fclothefl. 
 
 Ulliiiriislii. ]&^*SL, iSfffi, n. Old and worn out 
 Kiburushl 100 urlharau, ?f S f- ?f flf "7, to sell 
 off old and worn out clothes, 
 
 KlhtisnB]i|,.i,.itf, 9i5L, ®,ae, a. O Gloomy; 
 dismal; dull; melancholy, 9 Timorous; diffid- 
 ent; apprehensive. 
 
 Syn. UTTOSHii. Tnut. 
 
 Ulbuahl* &i« L. 51 fS^, n. [Bot.] Japanese gall- 
 
 X£Iliii8lil,-l,-ltI, % jn t. BS- a- O Harsh or acrid 
 in taste ; strong or sharp (as liquor). @ Miserly; 
 parsimonious; sordid. 
 
 Syn. SUIBUI, T8UT08HI. 
 
 ILIbuslio, ^SfX^^, % ^ #> n. and a. Dullness 
 
 of the mind, laziness, indolence; dull, indolent, 
 
 lazy, tardy. fKibusasJii. 
 
 KlbiiBBa8liJ,-l,-ki, @.t'y^ t, 9¥ 't€.-(i- Same as 
 Kibutsu, & ^ ■:?, WtSi n- A. curious thing; a 
 
 curiosity; curio. 
 Uibutsu, 1^ .> r?, SS 4^. n- O A vessel (either 
 
 wooden, earthen, or metallic). @A utensil, 
 
 implement, or furniture. 
 
 Syn. DuGU, KiKAi, Utsuwamono. 
 Kibutsu, 5 J« -3, JE^^, n. Anything from which 
 
 one abstains for some religious purpose. 
 Syn. iMiuONO, TACniiiONO. 
 Illcbnku, %%^<, B3', ". [C/ifn.} O Arriving 
 
 home; returning; coming back. @ A decision 
 
 arrived at after long deliberation ; resolution. 
 
 auru, v.i. To come back; to arrive at. 
 
 Glron no kichaku sum tokoro, 3 ^ > 05 Sf ^fl- 
 
 A, the point at which the argument arrives; 
 
 the result of the discussion; the drift of an 
 
 urgumont. fwit; acumen. 
 
 UlchJ, $ %, figig', n. [Chtn.] Quick perception; 
 
 Syn. KiTEN, Sasoku no cm, Tonchi. 
 Hlclil. ^%, Ei^, a. Already known; known. 
 
 KicM-sic, E ^ R, [Matfi.] a known quantity. 
 KlchlsaJ, ^ %i]fV-, US, n. Being deranged in 
 
 mind ; insanity; an insane person ; a lunatic, 
 
 Syn. Ktokt, Mosogdrui, Ranshtn, 
 
 Klclilsnl-byoln, S■tJ^^l^t^■^5^,^, P,ESfi^|^, n. 
 
 A lunatic asylum. 
 lilchEgal-mlxu, %%ii^V-^r=^, fi;^, n. Mad water, 
 
 or a liquor tliat makes men mad (a slang for 
 
 spirituous liquors). 
 Klchlsal-nHsubl, 3 % 2i< ch t[ ^V^, 9^SA^, n. 
 
 {Bot,} Thorn-apple. 
 
 Syn. Mandaragb. 
 Klcbljl, 'Q%2:, a^. *'- A lucky event; a happy 
 accident; good luck. 
 Syn, YOKEKOTO. 
 
 lileliijiHo, %%X'^5. if ?R. "• IBot.] Pachysandra 
 tcrmtnalis. fomen. 
 
 Klcliijo, 3ii:&-^5, ^IS, n. A lucky sign ; a good 
 Kichifli nlchi, "g f^ , a lucky day. 
 
 KlcbljSsO, $-^X.'-^53 5.-S-ffJS, n. [BotAReine- 
 ckia cornea. 
 
 Klcbljuteuuyo, ?*t;£-^5-CAti:i, tM%-ic, f*, 
 [Sudd.] A Buddhist goddess, sister o\: Blshamon- 
 ten, which see. 
 
 Klcblko, S ■t4>5, ^^1^, n. iMath.'] Absolute 
 term. ^yaAo. 
 
 Ktcbia, S % ^, :^ It, n. Cont. form of KlclUnr 
 
 KIclil-ulcIil, '%%Vf%, -g" B, n. A lucky day. 
 Syn. KiTTAN, Medktaki hi. 
 
 Hichln-yado, g"5A-^)*, *KJS, «• A cheap 
 inn where poor travellers lodge and are charged 
 merely for the wood to cook rice with. 
 
 Kiclilrei, StHv, 'S'CTi '^* A lucky precedent. 
 Syn. Medetaki xAMESni. 
 
 Klcblaa, & "ft-tS. BtPifc, «• {Math.} a known 
 quantity. fomen. 
 
 KlcSilzul, ^%^'h, '^ }31> n. A lucky sign; a good 
 
 Klcbo, ^%^^, jLiUS, "■ A curtain. 
 
 Klcbo. ^'^•<^^, fi^ £, a. O Invaluable; precious; 
 costly; important. ©Distinguished, eminent, 
 lofty, or honorable (said of persons). 
 
 Itazura, ni kichZ no koin wo tszilyasu, ^ a 
 ffffi>^lS?"SS>^. to spend the precious time 
 for no purpose; Klcfio no shina, ffffi^iSn. » 
 precious article; KicJio narujimbutsu, Jf S -^-a- 
 A^, an important personage. 
 
 Klcbo, ^%J^^, ^iS, n. [C?/i(rt.] A silk curtain. 
 
 Kiclid, St^, fSfJl, n. Keturning to Japan. 
 
 Ktcho no ki too matsu, S^-^Jffl^ v 5*, to 
 waib for another's return to Japan. 
 sum, v.i. To come back to Japan. 
 
 Klcbo, 5 T i, if K, "• [Sntom.'} Terlas multi- 
 formis. 
 
 Klcbonien, ^•S^5fe^. /LfgiE, w- and a. O[o6».] 
 An ornamental border of a box or any other 
 thing, consisting of a straight line. @ [coll.] 
 r.xact; accurate; precise; scrupulous; punctual; 
 punctilious. 
 
 Kichomen na Into, K."!®®"?* A, a punctUloua 
 person ; Kichomen nl suru, Jl ^ BJj = 7. n-, to do 
 anything in an exact manner. 
 
 Klciiu, 5'^W)5, Sft"! "• Same as Kthikl. 
 
 KIcbu, &'^5. ja J*. "■ [C/i(«.] Punishment In- 
 flicted by deities; divine punisliment 
 
 KichU wu uheru, ^ I* ?■ S >■ »-. to suiEir k 
 divine punislifiBent. 
 
KIC 
 
 658 
 
 KIE 
 
 It. [Chin.] Noble descent; 
 [Entom.] A horned beetle. 
 
 HU-liu, ^^1^5, 
 
 good liDridije. 
 
 Kleliu, ^%^, t^ 
 
 Syo. 0NIMU3HI. 
 KIcIiu Hiiru, ^ % ^ i- Z. B^, ^'-t. [Chin.] To 
 iosert nuttfs or coiniiientfl. 
 
 Syu. Kaki-ikeru, Ktni'u suru. 
 Klrta, ? ^, J5, 71. O A cut; crevice; crack. @ 
 A slice; piece. © A step; stair. Q A notch ; a 
 mark. Sometimes in composition. 
 
 Klda ni klru, ^i? = §)».■, to cut in piecas; 
 Klda wo tsukeru, + ^^ # ^n-, U) m.ike notches 
 in; Klda-hashi, J^^jl, Same as Kizahashi. 
 
 Syn Dan, Ktreme, Kizaui, W'akacui. 
 Klduclil, "§7!^%, t- t; 71, ■«. A long wooden sword 
 used iu I'eTicing. 
 Syn. BOKUTo, 
 Klducli). &;t-'5.. ^ :5, 71. A grove, a tuft of trees. 
 
 SjTi, KODAOiri. 
 KIdiLclil, '^Trr,, ;f;'|4, n. [Bot. n.nil noHi.] Re- 
 sembling a tree (as in the character of the 
 stiiin); woody nature. 
 Hldnliiislii, & 7£ H L, Pg, n. Stairs or steps in 
 front of the Imperial palace, or of a Shinto 
 Syn. KizAHASUi. Lshrine. 
 
 Kldal, ^fcu-, 7». [Ichth.] Chrysophrys cardinalls. 
 
 Syn. Sakuradai. 
 KldnUfirngal, ^ 7t 4* 6 Ji» l>. H 9^, n. [Co'ic/i.] 
 
 Cl/i)raea sp. 
 Kld:iii, '^ 7s A, ^i;, 71. [<7/a;i.] A curious story, 
 
 a strange tale; interesting anecdotes. 
 HldA-uo-slio, 57Ei^*^5, BJr£;£i'^. "■ [.Chin.] 
 
 Au omen of begetting a i^-male child. 
 Klditto, & ;^--r, E:l, :E^, «- Temper, disposi- 
 tion; turn of mind. 
 
 Kiaale no yoi htto, ^ it -^ (f 'f A, a person of 
 good disposition. 
 
 Syn. KoitORODATE, SnoSE. feqnals), 
 
 Kldou, & -ff A, fJKi. proTi, You (used among 
 
 Syn. KiKA, SoKKA, Sonata. 
 Kidcii, & T! ^, KB f!?, ^i- Written traditions, 
 
 historicjil narratives; biography ; anecdotes. 
 Kldonlink.'ise. & -ff ^ tt *>-lir, ^ (i? RI ±, n. Pro- 
 fessor of history and pt)etry in the ancient Dai- 
 gakuryo, whicli see. 
 Kldeu, & T! ^, fj m. n. IChiri.] Returing to a 
 
 farmer's life ; retiring to private life. 
 
 fiiini, v.i. To return to a farmer's life, etc. 
 Kldoiitnt, ^TlAfeV^, ffiW M;. «■ A narrative style, 
 or a style of -writing histories, which consists 
 in recounting historical I'acts witliout regard 
 to the order of time See IJennental. 
 KIdo. ^>?, SS, v£. Joy and anger. 
 
 Kido airaku, 3 JSK®. .I^y, anger, grief, an<3 
 pleasvre (the lour principal passions); Kido iro 
 
 ni arawarezu, S ffi fi = 51 -*^ ^ >^. showing nei- 
 ther joy noi anger in the countenance; being 
 stoiciil 
 
 Kido, 5:^-5, ^-&. n. OiAstron.] The orbit. @ 
 The track o n railway. 
 
 Kido, 5 7t 5, ig iS, n. [Chin.] A cross-road; 
 thoroughfare. 
 
 Syn. Chimata, Yotsutsuji. 
 
 Kido, ?;t5, ^ig. It. A dangerous path; a peril- 
 ous road. fwonderful boy. 
 
 Kido, 5 ^ 5, 5f S> «• A remarkable child; a 
 
 Kldd„ ?^5, 3g.fSf, ". An air hole. 
 
 Kido, ? ^ 5, l^Sl), »t. [Chin.] The motion of 
 machinery ; mechanical action or movement. 
 
 Kido, ^■^, JSK. ■'*■ [CAi?].] ORuls; regulations; 
 law. ©Thought, reflection; idea; opinion. 
 siini, V t To think, reflect, or ponder over. 
 
 Kido. 9 ^, 7|c p, n. O A castle gate. © An en- 
 trance of a common tlioroughfare. © An en- 
 trance to a theatre, or to a slmw. 
 
 Kido wo shimeru, :^pJ-[^Ji', to shut the 
 entrance of a thoroughfare; Kliio tvo vtsu, ^ p 
 ■^ tf ■'>', to set up a special building for a 
 theatrical, or any other public, entertainment 
 
 KIdobaii, ^)&\f£A„ :^P^. ». A keeper of thi 
 entrance to a tliejitre or show. 
 
 KidoKu, ^ « <, ^!(t, a. O Kind; benevolent; 
 
 philanthropic. ©Meritorious or praiseworthy 
 
 (on account of some philanthropic deeds), 
 
 Kidoku na hito, ^^-J- A., a benevolent per- 
 
 Syn. SniMUTo. Lsoti- 
 
 Kldoru. & ^- Z. ^M. v.t. and f. [coll.] OTo act 
 so as to attract others' notice; to be vain of 
 one's beauty or ability, ©To put on airs; to 
 imitate; to show off. 
 
 fyani ktdorii, >( V-^K^-. to bo vain of one'a 
 beauty or ability (so as to bo disagreeable to 
 otheis); Gakusha wo kidoru, ^^^f-SK*-, to 
 put on the airs of « learned man. 
 
 Kidoru. S^2, ?f: IS- ■"■*• To dress (as timber). 
 
 SCIdoscii, y^-■l^^, :^ ^£2, ti" Tlie fee of admission 
 (to a theatre or show). 
 
 Kldoshj, ^'^<.tt,^)^.n. \coll.] Wearing always 
 (as the same clothes). 
 
 Kimono wo kidoshi ni sum, tZ^f^M. i/~^ 
 ft-, to wear always tlie same clothes. 
 
 KIdoslBi. g>«taL, *IS. n. Icoll.] Always coming 
 to the same place. 
 
 Kie, ^;t, K ^ft, n. Conversion; becoming a follow- 
 er of Buddha. Slim, v.t. To be converted, 
 
 etc. 
 
 Buppo ni kle siiru, ^i ii -.'< E3 -fe >t fl-. to ba- 
 licvG in the teachings ol Buddha; to be convert- 
 ed into Buddhi-t creed. 
 
 Klolilne. Sj^c^'*a, ti. [not.] Calanthe striata. 
 
KIE 
 
 659 
 
 KIG 
 
 ICloliutsu, @A.^r7, SS't^P, 71. A Buddbiat deity 
 
 Id whom one specially believes. 
 KIclinteriu ^XUtZ, i^^. ".<• OTobocom- 
 KlolintBiiru, ^ftH'^Z, ' pletely molted away; to 
 
 entirely disappear. @ To die; to expire. 
 Syn. KiHtisERU, Snixu. 
 Klolrti, 5A.VV2, -i^X, v.i. O To sink In grief; to 
 
 be smitten wltli fear. @ To faint; to die 
 Syn. SHIN0, SHIZUM0, Takiud. 
 KloKaeru, S A.*>^ Z, >;tig, v.i. O To melt or 
 
 fade away. @ To feel as if about to di*. 
 Klemuclou, & A. U >* i, v.i. To be bewildered 
 
 through fear or grief; to labour under aflBic- 
 
 tlODS. 
 
 Ufoo. § ^ ^, ?f ^, n. Unexpected connrttion; 
 strange relation ; happy marriage. 
 
 Slto wa aien Men no mono da, A>^ ft SI 5lr *S >• 
 ^ ^ -if , [coll.] men have innate lllios and disliken. 
 
 Klon, ^^^, mS, n. O Giving In charity; bes- 
 towal. @ The act of letting off or c:incelling 
 debts as was done by the Tokugawa govern- 
 ment for the daimyo, vassals, or common peo- 
 ple, which act was also called tokvseL by the 
 
 latter. ■ surii^ v.t. To give In charity; to 
 
 l6t|off|or cancel debts (said esp. of the Toku- 
 gawa government). 
 
 Syn. HoDOKOsnT, Nagkutsu. fvar. 
 
 HIeBju, S *. ^ ;& I*, n. [J3o(.] Sophora japonlca 
 
 Klen-nukwo. & A. A % ^ < *3 5, J^! ^ 5 SS. »*■ 
 [Min.'\ Zinckenite. fSartorite. 
 
 Kloii-bllcwd, 5A.Ai><43 5> raiJ&BtSfi- «• \Min.] 
 
 Klenokoi'ii, $A.02l3, vt^, v.i- To remain un- 
 melted (as snow), or unextinguished (as light). 
 
 Klerti. &A.3, vS. ''J-*- O To melt away (as snow). 
 @ To be extinguished (as light); to be put out ; 
 to be quenclied. © To be lost; to disappear; to 
 vanish, Q To expire; to die. © To be effaced, 
 erased, or rubbed out. 
 
 Akart ga kieru, iS,jf-j^:c n-, the light goes 
 out; Ato ga kieru, J^tf ift-xw-, the mark is 
 gone; the trace has disappeared; Hlbachl no 
 higa Tcierti, 'XfH ^ !Kif 'M^ f^, the fire in the 
 brazier is out; Jl ga kteta, ^^/^gx ^, the 
 character has been erased; Kemurt no gotolcu ki- 
 eru, JH ^ in ^ v& ^ "'> ^*^ disappear like smoke; 
 Suml ga kieta, S W •;i| x if, the ink mark ha.^ 
 been effaced; Yukl ga kieru, g/Z-^a: n-. the 
 Pnow melts; rurei gakleta, laaSa^vS*^. the 
 ghost has vanished away. 
 
 Syn. KlEUSERU, MIENAKU NARU, NAKUNA- 
 ETJ, TAEUSERU. 
 
 Uleso, 5 S: 5: 5 , B5 ^ J», »• -A- Buddhist priest in 
 whose teachings one specially believes. 
 
 Klotaoru. ©Jfte— S. ''■'£• To disappear or expire 
 oompletely. 
 
 Klotsii, &it.-7, ftffi, n. Joy; gladneaa; gratitude. 
 Ktetsu ni taezu, ^^=i-^-i&, can not but ra- 
 joice at. 
 
 sum, v.t. and (. To be glad; to rejoice at. 
 
 Klouscrii, 9 ^ 5 ■* Z, v.i. To vanish away; to 
 
 disappear; to be lost. 
 Klfti, & i, ?fPH'. ■'*• Contribution or donation 
 made to a temple, shrine, school, or other 
 
 public institution. suru, I'.t. To contrl- 
 
 Syn. KiSHiN, KI3H1N suRU. Lhute. 
 
 Kifii, & i, fflSI, '»■• A noble woman; a lady. 
 Kifii, 3 A, H/lrtf, 71. The skin; the shoulder. 
 
 Syn. Hada, Hadae. 
 Klfn, g.i.5,®,ffi, n. Temper, disposition; char- 
 acter of tlie mind. 
 
 Ano hito wa yoi kifit da, tS --' A » Iff ^ S. 3^^ . 
 \coll.^ he is a person of good temper. 
 
 Syn. Kimae, Kokorobae, Kokobodatb. 
 Kiruda^ %X7^, i^ fL '*■ A wooden ticket or pass; 
 a wooden label. Tpraecojt. 
 
 liifujl, gi"^, :&K!1E. 71. {BoLI Stachynrui 
 Kjnijln, ^.i-J.-^ ^ftSA, n. Same as iCf/M(^@). 
 Kiriikin. ^i&^, ^(qt&. n. Money contribut- 
 ed ; contributions in money 
 
 Kifukin wo boshu suru, ^Itft^^SSS^*, 
 to collect contributions in money. 
 Hifulcu, S^< , S-ffl, n. [EpLst.] See Kishui^^) 
 
 Karely used. 
 
 Kifuku suru, %Jt-<irZ, K S9, v.i. To submit o' 
 
 yield (as to authority); to make obeisance to; to 
 
 Syn. SniTAGAU. Lohey. 
 
 Kifiiiiu suiMi, & i < -^ 5, BSf^, r.( ICMn.} To 
 
 kneel down, 
 
 Syn. IIirefosd, IIizamazcku. 
 Kifuritshl, %XZL, Stf. ■"■ Old and worn out 
 Syn. FuKUGi. Lclothes. 
 
 Uirurusii, ^ X Z -^, ^'S, tJ-*- To make old or 
 useless by wearing (as clothes). 
 
 Kimono wo kifurusv, "^^ =^^% :z,to wear 
 out a garment (by constant use). 
 KtfussoKl, ?i7*&. iJa^e. 71. [3Itn.]Stn- 
 Hifiitsusehl. S-i-^*?. 'hite. 
 atiru suru, Si-^ Z, 1?ffi. v.i. [OMn.^To iear; to 
 be alarmed or frightened; to tremble or shake 
 Syn. Ononoko, Osorkku. Lat. 
 
 Kifa suru, &i5-^3, Wt% i-.t. and i. [CftIn.]To 
 hint a rebuke ; to censure indirectly. 
 Syn. Atetsckeru, Soshiru. 
 Klga, % i*, 5fv ^, n. Woody smell, or smell ot 
 burnt wood. fhunger; starvation. 
 
 fli^lga, $ i*. 6/L fit, ii. Extreme want ot food; 
 Kiga ni semarv, B fiE — Ifi ^ ''i to be pressed 
 by hunger; to be famished. 
 Syn. Katsub, Ue. 
 Klsa, 5i)t, SS\, «. Corrupt form of iTfpwa. 
 
KIG 
 
 860 
 
 KIG 
 
 S'i&a jiyti ndA/jK U Sih U ffl ■?■ •? 3?, eautioL 
 get up or I IB di.wu Willi ease; to Lb ..M :mU iii- 
 flrm , h'l'ja no Sftva loo sum, Ifi 6^ -^ tft bS "7 ^"-i 
 to be It] coii&tHDL atteuJ.LDce (an ou an olJ mnn 
 or patient); Kiqa wo ton, ^6\?|^7, tu t-o- 
 quire alter one's liealLli. 
 
 6111*11, 11, t. 'I'lj ijet up or lie down , to live. 
 
 Syu. Okifl'SIK. 
 Itlgae, ? i* -^, If ^, n. A change ol clothep, or 
 eliaogioK tlie clotliing, 
 
 Klgae wo toriyoseru, ^ Wf ^IS ■^ }^, to seuU 
 for a change or clothes, 
 KJfeiiJ, ^ ft'V^, SfH. ", An unyieMing temper; 
 flrtnness of purpose. 
 
 Syn. IKIUARI, iKur. 
 ltls«l. ^i!^, ® W- w Danger; peril; risk. 
 
 Slto nl klodi ioo kuou, A = ^ ^ ? Im "7, to en 
 danger another; to inflict a serious injury on 
 another person 
 Kls.alfar], S fi* 4» ii) , ^ Ig', n. Being concerned 
 about; concern; anxiety; solicituiile 
 
 Ano koto ga klgakarl da, ta-^S:V|5,ffl' V ^. 
 [coll.] I am anxious about that affair. 
 
 Syn. KIZUKAI. fway hither. 
 
 Klffake, & 6* if, Jfc ISi adu. On coining; on the 
 
 Klffnke, $it<W, ^ffl-, n- Covering the wick with 
 
 several layers of melted wax in making candles 
 
 (nearly analogous to t'le dipping method). 
 
 Kigake rosoku, li fit (2 Jfi. ^ candle made by 
 covering the wick with seveial layers of wax. 
 Klsnmn, & t» ^, * fift. "• A scythe to cut wood 
 with. rof wood. 
 
 Klgaml. %'h''7t; :^ tK. ""• Paper made from fibres 
 Klffaml, &ft*^, ^ St, «. Unsized paper. 
 Kiffan. % i* ^, ^^, n. [C/ttn.] A steep rock; 
 dangei-ous clifTs. T'Og another. 
 
 Hlgaue, ?6*tt., S.51$. ■**. Being afraid oi''troubl- 
 Hito nl kigone wo sum, A=i ^3IE ■? -?'.»', to be 
 afraid of troubling others. 
 
 Syn. FlZUKAI, KOKOROZUKAI, SniMPA'. 
 Klsano. ?ft-n, ^^, t<: Native metal, ore. 
 KIgunc. ^ t^ il, tJ&. ■". Yellow metal, or gold. 
 Now rarely n.sed. 
 
 Syn. KOGANK. rfipeciilum. 
 
 HlgnnKyo, 'g fj' ^ ?» -^ 5, 25 HI' *;i, vt. I-Ved.] Eye 
 Hliirnvnclin, ? ijt 6 "^ -*t>. 5Tte3?, «■ O Greenish 
 
 yellow colour. @ ('oat. loriii of below. 
 KIgarnclia-jncslil, @ J]< 6 1^ ■^=' i6 L, n. Kice 
 boiled with watar niid a fimall quantity of sate 
 or soy (so called from ita yellowl-ih colour). 
 Ulsarii. &i)»S, ^J®, u,. IJght-heartcd ; spright 
 ly ; cheerful. fperson 
 
 Kigaru na hito thi, g.® ^ Aif. is a cheerful 
 Ktffitwurl, & 6* a ID ■ "S 'C: "■ "^'hange or incon 
 Btttncy ol mind, ackleuesa; iriesoiut^noss. 
 
 Ano hlU wa kigawart ija shitu iffl ->■ A -•■* 3 4J 
 if i/ H, be liit.s changed hia naud. 
 Syn. KOK'jHOGA WAKI. 
 
 It'ff*--, ^»t-, ^^. n. Same as Kiga(,-Jr-%). 
 
 KIgeii, ^^>^,^^, //. OTemper;fe«lLn-; spirits 
 9 State of one's he;iicb. Sometimes in cuuii^osi- 
 tiuu, 
 
 Fu-kigen, 7^ (9 4Jg, bnd humour; Go-klgen wo 
 ul.a<inii, iW^iatVj^^, [iJOlfCc.; CO enquire after 
 another'shealLli; (7o-fci(/enyr', ^ffligliiK a f , [coil.] 
 J'are you well; how do you do (greeting), Go-ki- 
 gen wa ikaoa, ijp Jg (rfJ-'Niu )pj, how are you 7 J/Uo 
 no kigen wo torn, A--'tSSK-?'S*-ito please or 
 soothe another ; to play the sycophant; Kigen wo 
 naosu, ^ liiS^ jil:^, to recover one's humour ; Ki- 
 gen ga warut, :^(t}t V g'f , to be out of humour; 
 Syn. KlAT, KlBDN. Lto be unwelL 
 
 Kigen, ^^^, Ki 7c. '*■ Ac era; the date at which 
 the chronology of a country commences. 
 
 jimmutenno sokui kigen Tiir,eii gohyaku gojU 
 sannen, lipSt^^flP fiSE7fc=- T 2 SE + H^ 
 2553 years after the accession ui" the Emperor 
 Jimmu ; Taso kosei kigen sen hapi>yaku kiiju san 
 nen, M^m^^1t=f-7\'S%±=Sf^, 1893 after 
 the birth of Christ, or 1893 A.D. ; KTigen go, ffi Jt 
 1^, after the accession of the Emperor Jimmu; 
 after Christ ; Klgea zen, ^ % fi^-, before th» 
 Accession of the Emperor Jimmu; B.C. 
 
 Kigen, @W^^, @g, n. Same as Chnkugen i^'^ 
 
 Kigen, ^}(>k, JBflS, n- Origin (of anything); rise; 
 commencement. 
 
 Syn. Hajimari, Okori. Tterm 
 
 Kigen, 5l>^, M^, «• A fixed period; stipulated 
 Kigen ga Mrela, J^ PM ^ ^ i-' ir, the period hat 
 expired; Kigen ganagai, M'(-&'f^ ^ -ii the tern, 
 is long. 
 
 Klgon, &^>^, ^ a", n, Jo!ce;jeflt; pleasantry. 
 Syn. JOdan. 
 
 KlgouKal, @ V^ ^ *> y, n. One who strives to 
 please another; a sycophant; toad-eater; toady 
 
 KJgonsot'.:ii, &l>^-■^•5, ^tiTcK, «• The anniver- 
 sary of tlie accession of the Emperor Jimrau, 
 celebrated on the eleventh of February {n.s.), 
 
 EvEsei-a, %tr>^, ih^^, a- [OruUh.] Japan green 
 Syn. AOGERA. L^TOod pecker. 
 
 Kigctsii, &^-7, ,g;|, 11. The month of the anni- 
 versary or a dead relative. 
 Syn. Shotsdki. 
 
 Ki@;otsi>, &t>-7, tt^ fl. 7t. A fixed month; a month 
 agreed upon for some transaction. 
 
 Ktgl, SST, ;(^, n. Wooden mallet or pestle. 
 Syn KixR. 
 
 Klgl. &^, ;f;^, ,, Iplur. ofKi.] TreeB. 
 
 lilgi. Sis', SS5, n. [diin.} Doubt ; suspicion. — ■ 
 Muru, v.i. To doubt, or suspect. 
 
Kia 
 
 661 
 
 KIH 
 
 Klfflku, %'^<, ff?g, n. [Bot.] A yellow chrj-smi- 
 
 themum. 
 Klglnu, ^Sfto, 4jS, 71. A stuff woven with raw 
 
 silk and uot softend or bleached. 
 Klglro, gt^ji, :^ Bg, 71 A block or piece of wood. 
 Klglsii, &a^-^, ^, n. 'cJrn'f/i.] Grean pheasant 
 
 Syn. KiJl. 
 KiBl siirii. 5 1^ -^ S , ga H^, f .f. [C/tfn.] To cheat, 
 deceive, or impose upon, 
 
 Syn. ITSUWARU, Tabakaru 
 Klgo, @ j,» 5, ^^, 71. A mark; symbol; sign; 
 
 badge; coat-of-arms; insignia^ 
 KIb5, &Jj«5, a-Jffi, 71. An honorary title. 
 KIgo, & a, IS If, n. IBuaa.] Obscene or ornate 
 language, forbidden among Buddhists (as oppos- 
 ed to plain or simple speech). 
 
 Kigo wo tsiitsitshimu, J^^'f \y * =>' 2», to re- 
 frain from using obscene language. 
 Klgo» $a, Bfli, n OElegantword.s; good say- 
 ing. @ Whimsical words ; singular expression. 
 Kigo wo ?iafc7/, ^SfSS^Pi^. to use peculiar 
 expressions; to talk whimsically. 
 KJgS, l&fit5, laiK. '"■' A mark; sign, symbol. 
 
 Syn. MEjiRUSHi, Shieushi 
 Kigo, gi)»5, t^Wt, n. The emblem or insignia on 
 Syn. Hatajikcshi, Kish5. I. a flag. 
 
 Kl«0» Sft'5. ilJg, n. lliL] Wielding the writing 
 brush; writing (as Chinese characters). 
 
 Kigowokou, iS^f-E"?, to request another 
 to write; to apply for another's autograph. 
 
 sunt, v.i. To write (as with a hair pencil). 
 
 Klgomi, 9 & ;^, ^R, S tp. M. A wadded shirt 
 
 worn under armour in winter 
 Klgomi. 9 S ;^. a SI. ®. ??. n. Going in high 
 spirits; sprightliness; vivacity; zeal; aidour; 
 earnestness. 
 Klgoslil, 9a L, ^^, n. Same as Itagoshi. See 
 
 also Ko&hi^ 
 lilgS-sngalcu. &fit$^5fit<, jfg^E^g, n. [Math.'] 
 
 Calculus of symbols; symbolicul calculus. 
 KIgoya, 9 S-^, :^;/hM, ?|c IS. "■ A wooden cot- 
 tage; a hut. 
 Klgii, 9 ^, g| ^, n. An implement, tool; in- 
 strument; utensils 
 KIgii, 9<-, :^ g,, n. Wooden wares. 
 Kigu, 9(-, as 4, n. A plaything, toy 
 
 Syn. Omocha. fsidence; sojoarn. 
 
 Klgfi, 9^5, g 3(> n. {Chin.] Temporary re- 
 
 Syn. Tabiyadori. 
 KJgn, 3 <' 5, ^S5, w. Lodging or sojourning 
 
 Buru, v.i. To lodge at; to sojourn. 
 
 Syn. TOBOMARU, Yadoru. rCa-mbllng. 
 
 Hlgn, 9^5, ^iS. "■ O [i«-J Odd and even. @ 
 AlOM wo arasou, bJt S ^ ^ 7. to gamble- 
 Syn. Ch9han. 
 
 Bilgu, "^(r^, ^i£, n. A happy meeting; an un- 
 expected connection (as in marriage). 
 
 Kajin no kigu, d A -^ =Sf IS, happy connection 
 of lovecB 
 
 Kjguclil» %tr%, ^n. » [C^aru.] Quality of a 
 timber or of lumber 
 
 Syn. Kr NO SHITSU 
 
 Kiguinl, 9 <' i^, ^ SS. »t. Fitting or adjusting 
 timbers together for building 
 
 Hlgiiinaru, 9<'^:s. >''■ A hearse. 
 
 lllguslil, 9 <' Li :^ W5, n A wooden comb. 
 
 Hlgusiiri, 9<'-^'!Jj ^ ^. «■ Drugs. 
 
 KIgusurlyn, 9<*-?"'il-^, i^iSIS. «■ A drug shop; 
 an apothecary , a druggist 
 
 Syn. YAKDSHUVA 
 
 Eilgn euru, 9C5t3, ^S. "■*■ To lodge tem- 
 porarily in; to sojourn. 
 
 Klgutsu, ©<'-?, tK i^. "■ Wooden shoes; clogs. 
 
 Klgiiyn, ^(:^, ■^^^, n. A dealer Id wooden 
 wares rCK %), 
 
 Klgwan, 9<-*?A, lE^, «■ [Chin.] Same a.s Kigu 
 
 Klgwau, 9^ft^, ifiSa. w- Prayer; supplication; 
 
 vow. fvow, to supplicate. 
 
 Kigan wo kaktru, Sff 8S ^ ffl" *■ fl- » to make a, 
 
 KtgwaDjo, @<-*5^;&i, iMKm, n. A Budd- 
 
 Higtvaaslio, 9<'Ih^i.l, ' hist temple where one 
 makes a vow 
 
 Kigyo, 9 ^>i, S^_, n. A base for any futurt 
 work or enterprise; the foundation or beginning 
 of an undertaking 
 
 Syn. DODAi, MoTOi 
 
 HIgyd, 9b>-^, l&tk, '*■ Starting a business; com 
 raencing a work or enterprise of any kind ; pro- 
 motion of industries in general. 
 
 Ktgyo-kosai'Sh^sho, ;& S? fi- St EE ft. Industrial 
 Public Loan Bonds. 
 
 Kigyo, ^S^i, jJEit. «■ l/cWA.] A sword-fish 
 
 Kigyo Hiii'ii. tW^i^X, i^St. «■*■ Toplanawork 
 or undertaking ; to scheme an enterprise 
 
 Klliafla, 9 tt fe, 3f S?, n. The inner bark of & 
 species of oak {Pterocaritm flavus) used as medi- 
 cine and dye stuff 
 
 Syn OBAKa 
 Kilial, giUj^, |fi=ff, n [C/ii»l.I Ahump back. 
 
 Syn. SEM0Sur 
 KMiai, 9 tt\r, ^Sd, n. [coll.jThQ state of the 
 market; demand (for goods); the sale. 
 
 Kiito no hihal ga yot, ^sR^S@e*"^'f. the 
 sale of raw silk is good ; Sotta no Hhai ga nibui, 
 ffl ^ '' ^ S2 ^ St-f . the state of exchnnge is duU. 
 Syn. ARISAMA, Keiki, Y5su 
 ECihal, 9mr. S,K. n. Being on the watch; at 
 tentiveness, vigilance; circumspection. 
 Syn. KiKUBARi. 
 K-llial, StIV. tS£> "- A kind of baton anciently 
 
KIH 
 
 662 
 
 KII 
 
 caiTiod by the commander-in-chief of an army 
 
 and used in giving orders. 
 
 Syn. Saihai. 
 
 Hlhahii, @ (2 < . ^ ^, i*. Tliin; rar^: ranfled; 
 
 Syn. UscKi. Ldilute. 
 
 Klhan, ^HA., 5S it!Jl> '*- Sailing of a ship ou her 
 
 return; liomeward voyage. euni, v.i. To 
 
 Bail homeward (as a ship). 
 Klliau, @ ftf ^, IHiSS, n. O An example to be 
 followed; model; exemplar. @ Rule; regula- 
 tions; precept; canon. 
 
 £uns/i3 no kihan, ?C 5 -^ ©l8E- rules of com- 
 position; Vo no kihan to 7iarii, Ife^^lSS h ■J-J'', 
 to be an example to the world, 
 Syn. TkuON. 
 lUbnu, 9 ^^, 8lfl5, n. [Chin.] O A fetter; 
 shackle, yoke. @ Jllncuniljj-aiice; hindrance; 
 impediment. 63 KesLi-ami; conhvol. 
 
 Kihan wo iiassu, Sitf^^'-^-t to tlirow otf ihe 
 
 yoke, to free one's self it oin another's restraint, 
 
 Klbaii, ^ 11 ^. ^^, ?i- [Entom.] A stiukins tn- 
 
 BBct. 
 
 Syn. HEKOKIMUSHI, HEI'PIRlMDSni. 
 
 KltinrA-iiislilkU ? a '^K^S, ;^ ® SJ, «, A kind 
 of brocade. Tweed. 
 
 Hlharau. 9 U & J-, v.t. To clear of weeds, to 
 
 Kllinthu sum, l&H-^-^Z, J3 9, v.i. To volatilize; 
 te be volatile. 
 
 Klbntfjii>u, ? a -P W>, t^Sftb. ». A volatile oil; 
 en~eiittiil oil. 
 
 Klliol, S-^V-, ?f#. "" [J>^i-l.] A troop of soldiers 
 used for Rome inijioitant strategic movement. 
 
 Kihei wo nioUe tekl wo yahuru, If :I? ^ U t' SKt 
 9-lftn-. to defeat tlie enemy by a cnnmng move- 
 ment. 
 
 Kllicl, 9-^\^, K]^, "■■ A mounted soldier; troop- 
 er; cavalry, fry. 
 
 Kllieitnl, S^Vftlr, W^PS. "■ A troop of caval 
 
 Hlliebl, &— &, ^^.n. Eccentricity ; queeruess, 
 oddity; wliimbicalnosR. 
 
 Hllien. 5-^^, 3'iS, J""!"!- You (used in address- 
 ing an Inferior or equal in a polite way). 
 
 Klheii. 5 — ^. ffit??. n- I'^onl. oi Rinkl Ohen.] Q 
 Actin;; accordingto circuniBtauces. @ A device 
 or pliin to meet an emergency. 
 Syn. Hakarigoto. 
 
 Hllien, S-^^, S^SB. ii- [Chin.] False represonta 
 tion; cheat; fraud; imposition. 
 
 Syn. iTsnwARi, Kataui. rKalaru. 
 
 lUlion Buru. g-A-J'S, 1ft IB. t.£. [Ohln.] Same as 
 
 Hltil, 9 U, ft iC, '»• A I'emale attendant of the 
 Emperor; an Emperor's concubine. 
 Syn. KISAK.I. 
 
 ILl-blbnrI, S U>ld! 9. ". [Ornith.] Eastern tree- 
 Syn. Bjnzdi. Lpipit. 
 
 Kl'hIinoyiirJ, &[>»l*V), SJ ill ft. n. [Bol.] A kind 
 
 of j-ellow lily, Lilium cortdlon. 
 lillilit, & y- ^, ^^, n. A distinguished visitor; 
 
 an honorable guest. 
 Eiiiiirul, ?t>^t>, :^it, n. One who goes about 
 
 to pick up pieces of wood for bath-houses. 
 KIbl (slim, ^0-^2, ,g®, v.t. To shun or avoid. 
 Syn. IMU, Saklrq Tblen. 
 
 Eilho, 9 12 5, §ff, «. Precious treasure ; valua- 
 liilto, 9 a 5 , tf ?II, 71. Your honored state; your 
 lionour's country. ftry. 
 
 Kilto, 9lif5, ^^, n. [Chin.'] A dangerous coun- 
 Kiho ni irazu, % f\i — A 9 :A, never enter a 
 dangerous country 
 Kllio, 9 H 5, ff ^, n. [Epist.] Your honored an- 
 
 E\Yor; your precious report. 
 Kibo, &tt5, ^>&, pron. You (a polite term). 
 
 Syu- Anata. 
 Kibo, ^H5, ^f@, " A bubble; foam. 
 
 Syu. Aw A. 
 Kibo. 9a$. jfe?S, /». ["C/iifi.J Effervescence. 
 Ulbo, 9H.i-, HEii. "- [Chin.] Notation; momen- 
 
 clatui-e. 
 lilhuii, 9tt^, ^^. n. Base; basis; foundation. 
 
 Syn. Kiso, MOTO, MOTOl. 
 KII, 9 \/\, If IE. n. [EpisW] Your precious will; 
 jourlionored opinion. 
 
 Kii ni makascte, & ^ =i ft -fe r, committing to 
 
 your lionored will; Kii tw gotoku, g- S!-^ ic^t aa 
 
 Syn. Gyoi, OnosuijiKSiii. Lyou think. 
 
 KII, ?u^. ilFS, a. Wonderful; strange; singular; 
 
 peculiar, odd; dubious ; my.sterious. 
 
 Kii no omoi ivo nasu, Sr ??>--' S ^-?->t. to think 
 strange, to regard as mysterious. 
 
 Syn. AYASIUKI, KI11Y6, KiTAl. 
 
 KII, Si, Sf ®, '(- [Chin.] Remarkable; wonderful; 
 excellent. 
 
 Syn. Mezcrasiiiki. Try 
 
 Ki-lcblgo, gi^"te, TfiffiaS, n. (Bol.JRaspber- 
 Kil-3<ll, ?V3\r, n. [ooU. "I Fain; ailment (used to 
 or by children only). 
 
 Kii-kii ga mada warui, ^-f ^ 4 if ^ if S< ^> 
 is still indisposed; Kii-kii ga naotta, ^ i ^ 4 
 it 1^-j ^, liealth has been rcrovered. 
 
 Syn. AiiuAi. fnoise; shriek. 
 
 Kll-lcll, &VvgV\, adv. Producing a sharp piercing 
 
 Kii-kii oio ga sunt, ^ -f + -f ^ ^ 7. »-, to 
 
 produce a shrieking noise. 
 
 Kiln, 3V^^, tera, «. origin, cause; beginuiug. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To take rise in; to originate; to 
 
 commence. 
 
 Syn. (Jkn-in. Motozukc, Yord. 
 Klin siiru, SV^A-fS.KS, v.i. [C/a/k.] To live m 
 retirement; to witlidraw trora public life; t» 
 retire Irom busmeaa. 
 
KII 
 
 6G3 
 
 KIJ 
 
 lillro* ^U»i^, SJ (5, n. Yellow colour. fish. 
 
 HlirosliU-l.-ki, 5V*;s L, ST, a. Yellow; yellow- 
 
 Kll Slim, gs-^iS. ^iS, v.t. [C/Un.] To make 
 
 a present (esp. of food articles); to give; to olTer. 
 
 Syn. OltURlT, ZuYO SURU. 
 
 KII sum, 5v^-^;s, ®-ftE, v.t. Same as Kiesurtu 
 BitCsumon nl Ml sum, )^ P5 =iSi3 fiS^. n-, to 
 believe in Rucldhisrn; to become a follower of 
 Bucldha. 
 KUlslilbal, ^V^LfcEt>, ^^K^ «• Quicklime. 
 Ulltn, ^V/Nfe, vA. \cont. form of Kiklta, the pret. 
 
 of Klku.} Have or has heard. 
 Hlltafu. 5v^teJ.5. fj ^, n. Putting on !in eru- 
 dite air; pretending to be learned; pedantic. 
 
 Kiitafii 7ia koto wo iU, fij 151, -J-IU =^ =" "7, to 
 speak in a pedantic manner; KiUafu na yatsv, 
 fj |5l •?- tR, H. pedantic fellow. 
 Syn. Namaiki. 
 Hilto, @v^i?, ^M. «• Kaw Pilk. rof unity. 
 
 Klltsulid, S^/^•:?ttJ., BS— i±, n. [J/aWi.] Reduction 
 Kljakii. &X'-^ <,:§■. SI. n. [Ornftft.] A jay. 
 KlJakuroeoUl, §:&^< ^*&. EIG fS S. '*• [Mln.] 
 
 Almandlne. 
 
 KIJI, ^ ;£•, ffiS. n. Notes; record; chronicles; 
 
 de.scription; history. fa newspaper). 
 
 Kiji rombun, lB!lT,sS^, notes and essays (as in 
 
 KJJI, & '&, ^jife, «. (I The nature or quality of 
 
 ■wood. @ Natural colour or texture of wood. 
 KIJi, g %-, ^^. n. OThe quality or texture ol 
 
 any woven stuff. @ UnJyed stuffs. 
 KIJi, &:&, ^S, n. [Cliin.] Tlie last or youngest 
 Syn. Sue no kg. Lchild in a family. 
 
 KiJI, &;£•, ^^, n. [Chin] A foundling. 
 
 Kiji wo hirol aou, ^ S -?■ ^5- 1 t ^, to pick 
 Syn. SUTEGO. Lupaloundling. 
 
 H-IJl. & £*, RE^, «. [Cldn.} Deceptive word;lie; 
 falsehood ; sophistry. 
 
 Syn. ITSOWARI, KIBE.V, SORAGOTO. 
 
 MIJU SC, ^, n. [Orni(/i,] Green pheasant. 
 
 Syn. KiGisiT. 
 KIJI, ^^•.BfeJ.Ti. [Chin.-] 
 
 A happy accident; .joy- 
 ful event ; matter for 
 
 congratulation, 
 Hljibato, ^ ttfif.Si^MS. 
 
 n. lOimith.] Eastern 
 
 turtle-dove. 
 Kljlbmi. g%-t^-?, *ilkJ!?, 
 
 n. O Articles made by 
 
 turning in a lathe (aa 
 
 traya, bowl;*, etc.) © 
 
 A turner. 
 Kljllnui. %Z'^A., ■tZ'ntC, 
 
 n. Descriptive style of 
 
 composLtion; a written descriptioo. 
 
 K'jlge, @ eW, ^:E. '»■ Being speckled (as the 
 pheasant's foathor.-i), 
 
 Kiji-iioiiiiMJitsii, ^^•t'^:^^•7, je3i?ic:ic, w. a 
 
 style of wi'ltlng historle."?, in wliich each great 
 
 fact Is treated at length, and not arranged in 
 
 chronological order ns In hctmentai, which see; 
 
 also histories so written. 
 Kljl-linkiislil, §1 c*> < t, n. [Bot.] Aaparaijui 
 
 schoherLolclcs. 
 Kljikii. ^•^<. Bf4, n. Apian; method; device. 
 Shin kljiku wo idasu, SS ^' li ■^ HJ >^, to devise 
 
 a new plan; to originate a fresh motliod. 
 Uljl-nioiio, 5 'er 6 o, -^c Jib 1^, n. Wooden wares 
 
 not lacquered or vanished. 
 Kljln, ^;£r^, jg-A, ti. An lionorable por,son; an 
 Ktniii, §K^, 'eminent personage; a person of 
 
 liigh rank; notiility. 
 Kljln. 5 X' A, B^ A, n. A remarkable personage; 
 
 an eccentric pei'son. 
 Kljlu, %:t,'^,9Lm, M. OAn evil spirit; fiend; 
 
 demon; devil. @ A lemale demon. 
 
 Syn. OsiGA5)i. fa plieasant. 
 
 HIJi-iio-o. g t©^, ^1, 71. The tail featliers of 
 Uiji-uo-o, gctr®§:«. [Bol] Lomarla emphlebia. 
 Riijlu sum, ^ '^ A-;- 3, ® K, v.i. To return to 
 
 the camp. 
 Kijitsn. 9 X" -?, t!i 'ff. ■"■ LBot.] Tlie dried seeds of 
 
 citrus fusca. fasvoed u^)on. 
 
 Kljltsu, & 2.' "7, Sfl , *^ A fixed day; a data 
 
 Kijitsu wo yaku sum, i^ Q ^ ^j 7. ;i-, to agree 
 
 upon a date. 
 Kliltsii, ^ X- -7, g 0, 71. The anniversary of the 
 
 death of a relative. 
 ECijiyaUJ, & C .^ ^, ^iS, 7t. The flesh of bonito 
 
 or tunny-iish covered with soy and sugar, anJ 
 
 baked. 
 KIjo, &trl, §^, n. Noble woman; lady. 
 KJJo, Stri, $^£r. n. [Chin.] The last or youngest 
 
 daughter. 
 
 Syn. Otomusdme, Sue no musume. 
 Kljo, 5 '^ 1, =^^, n. [Chin.] A whimsical or 
 
 eccentric woman. fstrous woman. 
 
 Kljo, 3 ^ i., ^■^, n. A female demon; a mon- 
 
 Syn. KiJiN, Onimuscme. 
 KJJO, l&-^i, mt^, n. [ClilTi.] Same as ff* (iK)- 
 KIJO, 9X*^5, m U. n. [Chin.] Q \liL] A carpen 
 
 ter'a inked line for marking a straight line. @ 
 
 Law; rule; regulations; precept; canon. 
 Syn. NoRi, Sdminawa. 
 Kljo, @ X' ^ 5, Jl±, a. and n. [Chin.] O [lit.] 
 
 Upon the table. @ A writing desk, © fmagina 
 
 ry, ideal, or visionary. 
 KijoTwron, iL±-'aSf, visionary views; Sho- 
 
 kan wo kijd ni ohu, flt^^/li:=sGStf', to put a 
 
 letter upon the desk. 
 
KIJ 
 
 664 
 
 KIK 
 
 Hljo, ?'^jit>5. Jg.±. ^- O^irni; determined; re- 
 solute. @ HealUiy, or sound. 
 
 Kljd na oyaji, ^:^-^g^l, a resolute old man; 
 Itsii 7110 go-kijT) desu ka, ^ B? ■=£ t)p g. ^ x 7. :^ , 
 [polite, coll.] are you always in good health? 
 SyU KlZDYOKI. 
 
 ICijo, @^'^5, S3^, ft. Returning to one's castle. 
 Miirii, v.L To return to a castle. 
 
 Uiiobii, ^ V^ ^ -t', S^jfe. »■ Feeling safe or 
 secure; free oi cares. 
 
 Sore sac areba kijobu desv, y L' V- -^t i' ^M, 
 i ^ x 7., [coll.} possessing it, I feel secure. 
 Syil. KlZUYOKI. 
 
 Ilijutui, &X'*5telr, ait^f^f:, n. [P/iyslcs.] YnpoMi: 
 
 Kijii, 3X*W), SSf. ''■ An entertaiDment preiiared 
 lor one who has altatued the seventy seventh 
 year of .ige. f'tttendanf. 
 
 H.IJU, g^-W)5, Bi'(¥. ''*- A mounted follower or 
 
 lilfukii-nlcltu &ZM* < Vt-^. {S;g0. vi. 0!^5- 
 /ron.] One of the 28 constellations of ancient as- 
 tronomers. ©A calendar day supj>osed to be 
 unlucky fur arranging marriage matters. 
 
 Kijiiii, ^ *• i^ ^, 65 Hf(, n. Keturning to sulimis- 
 
 ' sion or obeisance; repentance, sum, v.i. 
 
 To return to obeisance; to repont, 
 
 HIJu sum, ?t.-l^5-)l"2. K'fi. v.i. To return and 
 live, to resume one's homestead. 
 
 Kljiitsii, ^i-l^-^, ^'^, n. A skilful feat; a won- 
 ilorlul art. HJE 31)- 
 
 Kljutsu, ^:£:f/i>-9, SSi^, ". [Chi n.}S:iu\*' as Kikei 
 
 Kika, &4>, ^^., It. and in-on. [-Ejjfsi ] Q [lit.] 
 
 liespectfal house; your family. @ You (a pohle 
 
 Syn. Anata. Ltermj. 
 
 liikii, ^ i]>, HSTiKTi ^- O I'roops under one's 
 personal command. @ An immediate vassal of 
 a foudallord, or of the ShOgun; a feudatory. 
 
 Ktkano hel,^y ^-p^, troops under one's per- 
 sonal command; Kika ni zoku sti, J^ y = |g 7i, 
 to be under the personal command of a feudal 
 lord; to be an Immediate irassal (as o! the SliO 
 Syn. Hatamoto. Le>i")- 
 
 lUku, &4>, H-T. i""0"- [EpIsQYou Cnsedinad 
 dressing equals or inferiors). 
 
 ItJkn, ^A>, Bi^. adv- How much? 
 
 Kika, ^■j}>, fljjpl, 71. Cont. form ol Klkagaku. 
 
 liiliiioi'ii, 3 4> ^ :5, ^- #, u.t. Tu change one's 
 clothes. 
 
 Fuyugl to kikaeru, ^^ h ?f S "- ft-, to change 
 one's clothes for winter wear. 
 
 Ulkagakii, *ai.j]t<, B.^^^. n. Oeoraetry. 
 
 Givaho-kikagahu, BE ii ilS fpJ ^. descriptive 
 geometry; ITeimcji-katsekl-klkaoaicu, 4^ [fif ^ i)f 
 ISW*. plane analytical geometry ; £eijnen-fci- 
 kagakn, ^-i5]«!ff]*. plane geometry; Kaiseki- 
 klkagaku, fff ^ i® ^ J^. analytical geometry, 
 
 co-ordinate geometry; Kaisekl-rittai-klkaijaku, 
 fffPFit f-f^S^ f^S' analytical geometry of thres 
 dimensions; RlUal-kikagaku, 2f4:jH'fir^. solid 
 geometry. 
 
 Ulkagakiikorl, :&*>t^< t $ 1). JSt^^&m n. 
 [Geom.l Geometrical axiom. 
 
 Btikagakiistia, ? *> fet < X ^, ]» fpT ^ #■ '*• A 
 geometrician, geometer. 
 
 Kiknl, &*>V^, ^iS. w- The abdomen. 
 
 KIknl, 5*>i^, g5t=S. "• A tool; implement; in- 
 strument; apparatus. 
 
 Jiki-klkai, SiaiSM. self-registering appara- 
 tus, KazitoslU-Jcikm, /H, JJfi §S ^. ventilator; 
 Itakka-kikai, JgTSS !ifi. apparatus for illustrating 
 the laws of falllug bodies; Seiniitsu-kikai, !fS SB 
 g^^jg, instrumenc of precision. 
 
 Syn. DDGU, 0TSUWA. Tengine. 
 
 Eilknl, |v i> V-, (^M, "■ ^'i- machine; machinery; 
 
 Jokl-klkai, t^A%^^, steam engine ; ffan-S- 
 
 klkai, @X J® ii?i -iffi, induction machine; Meinori- 
 
 kikal. 5S t^ «. dividing engine; Tan-itsu- 
 
 kiKoj, f|l — .^M. sinipl'i machine. 
 
 Kikal-alMira, & *. V^ 5, i' 6, j^ tiS ?[!!, Ki BS fttl. n. 
 Macliine oil; iubrlcating oil. 
 
 KikaiKJikii, ^ *> \r ft* < , ^ M fig. «■ Mechanics; 
 engineering. 
 
 Ulkaiku, ^A>V-tt5. tafiaiTd, "■ Amachioegun. 
 
 Klkalr>okii. ?: *• V^ Ji) 1 <,^tS^J. «- [Engln.l 
 Machanical power. 
 
 KIkaltcki, ^A.\J^^:Ct, ^Hf^, «■ OPertaining to 
 mechanics; mechanical. @ Done as if by & 
 midline; not influenced by will or emotion. 
 
 Kikaiteki kongobulsu, tKtiSfrttS^^. «■ m©- 
 chanic.Tl mixture; KikalLcki no shigoto, (SMW 
 -^ ft ^tr. " mechanical or diy work. 
 
 lilknkarii, @ j)> j>> :S, v.i. To begin to come; to 
 come near or approach; to happen to come. 
 
 Kik:>kogaku, »fi.<i^56U, Bf^Sit^. '»• iPf^V' 
 slcs.\ Geometrical optics. 
 
 Ulkiikd, &*> C, !fi'S^, n. [C/t(n.] A traveller; a 
 Syn. 'Jabibito. Ltourist; a stranger. 
 
 Klk:ikii. ^b><,%fli. o. \Chin.][m.'] U Hornless 
 (said ol cattle). @ Ec.ual; well balanced. 
 Klkaku no ikiul. 55^-^^- of equal power 
 
 Silkakii, ^4><, ^ IS, Jft [Cfiln.] Established 
 rule; regulations; form, precedent; canon. 
 
 KiKakii, &*»<, H^^, n. A distinguished visitor; 
 honorable guest. Tons to hear. 
 
 Ulkaiiialioshl.-i,-kl. 'Si'^ttL, g^M. «• Desir- 
 
 Syn. KlKTTASHI. 
 Kikau, ? i> ^, ^®, 71. An example worthy to 
 be lollowed; a good model, or exemplar. 
 
 Vo no klkaii to nam, -Bt .^ flB ffi I- -^ /i-, to d« 
 an example to the world. 
 
 ayu. KAGAMI, KIBO, TZUOM. 
 
KIK 
 
 665 
 
 KIK 
 
 lUlcnn, 54. A, 1^32. n. A Rag-ship. 
 Klhau, §4>^, i*^gB, n. A steam ship, steamer. 
 UJban. &*>A, S'SH, n [Epist.] Tour honored 
 Syn. Otegami Lletter. 
 
 Klknu, g4>^, l/LS, «■ Hunger ana cold. 
 
 £ifcaw Tii semaru, tJl^^l^O', to be pressed 
 by hunger and cold. 
 Klltan, l&i>^, S-^. »■ [C/(.(n.l Rare ; Bcarce; 
 
 wanting; deficient. 
 Klkniin.1, &*>'ttv», u.i. [nc?. of Kiku.] [coU-IO 
 Does not, or would not hear, ©To have no 
 efficacy. 
 
 Ikura ttte mo kikanai, 'f^^B""-'7'-"EKi»-?- 
 4, he won't listen however much I speak; 
 Konokusurt wa kikanai, itfc §g •'■' # :/^ •?- 'f , thia 
 medicine shows no effect, 
 KlUanal, S4>'tt\p, a. [coll.l Unyielding; head- 
 strong; stiff-nocked; obdurate. 
 
 Kikanai otoko, =¥ » •^ -f 5J. ^ stiQ-necked 
 fellow ; an obdurate man. 
 Klkauransekl, ^4>^t^-y:&, ffiSitBH. n. 
 
 [Mn.] Chrysolite. 
 liJkaii sum, &A»^-^^, Jfi^, v.t. [Ghtn.jTo 
 admonish; to reprove; to censure. 
 
 Syn. IKEN SURU. 
 KIknnEU* @>tl>^^, a. Intending to hear. 
 Ulkarasii-iii'i, &4>6^5iiJ, JjEfgi, rt. [^oE.j n-i- 
 
 chosanthes jaiionica. 
 Kikarorii, &*>K2, v.(- [ijows. and potent, oi Ki- 
 
 Jcu.'] To be or ca,u be heard. 
 Uihaaauerii, &*>:?*13, ITE. ^'-t- To wear several 
 
 garments one over another. 
 
 lUkascrii, 34>^S, ^^ 
 
 Syn. IlANASD. 
 Kikaslilsiisn. )?£>::&<'? 
 Ulkatsii, ^i*-:?, glLiS- «•■ 
 Ulkatva, $i>H, ll^fife, " 
 Klkawaragc. %ii>iX^\*, Sf H ^i 
 gray colour (of horses). 
 
 u.t. [cans, of ^ifcM.]To 
 Lcauso to hear. 
 1. [jSof.] Rotala indlca. 
 Ilunger and thirst. 
 Orange peel. 
 
 Velio wish 
 fquently. 
 
 HikaTOtif ^ 4> 1 i, ul. To visit each other fre- 
 
 Syn. YUKIKAYOU, YUKIKI SURU. 
 
 Klkayarii, ^4'15)3, ^#. 'W-t- Same as ATifcacrw. 
 Klkazaru, &*>3"2, ^ St, u-^- To adorn one's 
 
 eelf with fine garments; to put on beautiful 
 
 clothes. 
 Klkoi, %ifi-\i^, Saal, n- {Chin.] A cunning scheme; 
 
 a crafty device; strategy 
 Teki no kikel ni ochllru, SK -^ 13 ^1' - IS '^. to 
 
 fall into an enemy's strategy. 
 Hikel, S WVp. ^Si'. '*• A skilful trick; cunning 
 
 plan; a crafty stratagem. fcunning trick. 
 
 Kikel wo megurasu, ?f || ^ iST 7 7., to use a 
 
 Ulkol. ^ W■^/^, S-ffi. "• -A- Joyl'iil event; lucky 
 
 accident; rejoicing; joy. 
 
 Syn. M EDKTAKIKOTO. 
 
 CSfil] 
 
 Klkol, gW-v>, 1^ 5ii, ■«. [lit.] Honorable elder bro- 
 ther (used ik H'ldresfllng intimate friends). 
 
 KIkoU SH-V*. Sgi,Jtj, »t. Living things; an aulmaL 
 Syn. iKiiioxo 
 
 liikol, 3 W- v\, dfc gh vs. rinn; scheme; device; 
 project. siirn, v.t. To plan, scheme, etc. 
 
 Kl-koinaii, ^ ^)- TS ^, W M, 1. [^ol-] Corydalil 
 pallida. 
 
 Ulkon, & W ^, -ffS!. -'3"'' 
 n. A person of -'''^' 
 high rank; emi- 
 nent personages. 
 Syn. REKIREKr. 
 
 KIkon. & W A., i&m. 
 a. and rt, U Dan- 
 gerous; perilous; 
 ri'ky; hazardous. 
 @ A danger; risk; 
 peril. 
 
 Syn. Abunai, Avaukt, At.\usa. pdicme). 
 
 Klkon, &H'^,^Sg, n. Wondoinil effect (aa of me- 
 
 KlkOD, ?t^J■^, ^ ^, n. Konouiicing one*? rights; 
 renunciation ; disclaimer Hum, v.{. To re- 
 ject or disclaim one's riglits ; to renounce. 
 
 Klkonjo. 9 W ^ 2-.- -^ 5 , S". a ia, "• [liiultl.'} Ths 
 name of a city in heaven. 
 
 Kfkeiislia, 9 H- ^ X ■^. -KlSff, «. One who ta 
 nounces or disclaims his j'-ights ; a renouncer. 
 
 Kiken siiru, l&W•^-^^, KIK, v.l. To return 'o 
 one's ken or prefecture. 
 
 KlhotBU. gr w -5, pJtjeHI, n. [(7/t(n.] Tngraring, 
 Syn. llANiroRi. {.l^lock cuttiug. 
 
 K]keUti» %trt-i?, SI A, n. Virality; the blood. 
 Kiketsu oa meguranu, % ib. tf ^ i'' 7 ^ , the 
 blood does not circulate. Tdefect. 
 
 KIkotHii, '^ If ^, ^^, n iCMn.] Deficiency; 
 
 KlUotsii, 1? W -?, fga. n {Chin.] Deception; 
 deceit; falseliood; imposition. 
 
 Syn. ITSUWARI, KYOGE.V. 
 
 KII<olsii, © &?■ •9, E 9l. «■ Already settled or 
 
 decided; convicted. 
 Biiketsukau, ^W■5*>^, a^K, «• [£aw.] The 
 
 jail where condemned criminals are confined. 
 Klkctsu-uo-lsan, &^)■■5'tOZ^^^, ^^1t'^^, n. 
 
 [Lavj.] Imperfect heritage. 
 Kf.kctsnsku, %^ox^, SiEfeEI. «■ [Ziaw.] A 
 
 condemned criminal, a convict. 
 KIkl, 9 &, 78 JS, a. and adv. [(?/ti?i.] Rumbling, 
 Syn. GOBOGORO. l.roarlng. 
 
 KIKi, 5^,M, n. Hearing; listening or barkening 
 
 to; grant; appi-oval; sanction. 
 Klklgayoi, [!():;/• 3 >(, sonnds well; Ikvraitte 
 
 mo okiki ga nai, -f i^ 7~%-j T'-tSPM^'-^-fi 
 
 [coll.] he would not listen to me, however much 
 
 I speak of it (said only of a superior). 
 
KIK 
 
 G66 
 
 KIK 
 
 Syn. KiKUKOTO, YuRUSHi. rpi'iiyer. 
 
 Klki. &^, ^J, 7t. EfTect; efficacy , an answer to a 
 
 Kiki no ivar^ii sato da, ?i) > S 'f P> jffi :*?, [coll ] 
 
 tliifi sugar is not sweet, enough; Kx'suri no kiki 
 
 gayoi, gj -^fij^** jff -f, the medicino is efllcaci- 
 
 ous. 
 
 Syn. SniRusni, SniRUSHiARDKOTO. 
 KIkl, 5 %, IKS. Lt- [Chin.'] Pleasant; cheerful; 
 peaceful. 
 
 Syn. TANOSniKI. Tof return. 
 
 KIkl, 5^, SaSfl, n. Thetima of returning; date 
 Kiki stide ni semarii, ^^ Q=iig;i', the date 
 of returning is already near. 
 Kllii, 1&5, iafiff, "• A flag or ensign. 
 
 Syn. HAT.uiRuaHi, >UTOr. 
 Kllil, g^, ^ g|, 7i. A rare utensil; a remarkable 
 
 ioRtrument or apparatus. | 
 
 Itllil, ^?, i*ifl3, 71. [Enfffn.] Steam chest. 
 KIkl, ^^, tl^. n. [Sftf/iw-l Steam engine. 
 
 CJiolmdo-kikl, Ii:[Si*ltH, direct acting engine. 
 KIklatorii, ^^-S)^^. Pg ©, t'-S. To guess right 
 
 (by hearing); to find out by inquiry. 
 Klki-awnsoi-ii, i&'&J^ tl^2, , Efl ^. v.L To en- 
 Ulkl-ntvnsu, S^feH-^, i quire about. 
 
 Kare-kore klki-aiuaseru, fS^M^^B', to en- 
 quire about from several persons; Kinjo wo 
 kiklawaseru, JS ^ ^ [18 ^ ■t«', to enquire about 
 in the neighbourhood. 
 
 Syn. ToiAWASERU- rwrong. 
 
 Klkl-nyamnrii, ^^To^-^^. MU^, vJ. To hear 
 
 Yol koto wi> wariikii kiki-ayajnaru, t0- 4 =t i* 
 
 f" K ^ ^ i« Ji-. to '>08-r anything good as bad by 
 
 Syn. KimciiiGAU L™istake. 
 
 Klkibaslio, &&li*i. n Same as Kikidokoro. 
 
 Klklclilgal. & S ■^ft^y-, EBjI, ■". A mistake in 
 
 hearing. 
 KiklctalS'-tu, &§'t,?j'i.[lB ia, v.i. Ti. hear wrong, 
 Syn. KIKI-ATAMAR0. fhearlng. 
 
 Kikldnsii. @^;t--r. MtU, «•(. To find out by 
 mmitsu wo kikidasu, SfK-^MW ^. '-o 0"d 
 out a secret by hearing. 
 KlkJdokoro, ^ ^ ^li ^, ^Hfu n. O A place to 
 hear at or from. @ Tlio most interesting part of 
 a speech, tale, or drama. 
 
 Sore wa kikidokoro da, V i^^flflM^, [ooll.] 
 thaJi'B what I am most desirous to hear; 'tis the 
 moat iu'.eiesting part to hear. 
 Syn. KIII8ASH0. 
 Hlkiriikerii, &&.i.W-S, v.t. To be absorbed in 
 listeniDg to anytliing. Tone hears, 
 
 Hlklgnkl, &??)*&. MIF.^M."- A note of what 
 Kikigaki wo slUte okii, M*^&^xiS^, to 
 write down what one has heard. 
 KIkigakii, &5fi»<, %m. n. Learning by hear- 
 Syn. KitiMANABi. Lsay. 
 
 Klkjg:Lkiiinuii, ??fi*< ft/,, n. Same as aboTfl. 
 Hikisiiml, &9bi;i^, ^PJt^i, «. A deity who hart 
 
 ens to prayers; an elticacious god. 
 Klklsoiii:i, &&aU, M/hRS-n- Assessiogmu — 
 cipal rates or taxes according to the area of tb-, 
 lauded estate which each citizen holds ■witiii* 
 the city, in former times. See Kovm 
 Klkigoto, &^&lf, n. SoEDotbics wortiiy lo t* 
 
 lieard 
 Kiklgurit9liI.';,-kE» ]& & ^ iS U H t?. »• ^'*' 
 
 agreeable to hear ; offensive to one's ears. 
 KlklEiiiDatsu, ^ttt^-?, v.t. To talie DO noti> 
 
 of what has been said. 
 
 Kikllmtsurii. &&(i<?3, M5f, u.i. To catch onlv 
 
 a part of what has been said; to get a smattb.- 
 
 Syn. KiKiKAJiRU. Lins of 
 
 Kiklliazusii. ^^liX^'t, PS ill. ^^- To miss hear- 
 
 Syo. KIKIMORASU. L'liK- 
 
 Klklliororii. & & ft H Z, v.i. To be fascinated 
 
 with (a beauty) by merely hearing about her. 
 liikiidnsii. S ^ u- 7(1-^. &a aj. v.i. Same as Kiki- 
 dasu. 
 Kiklliiil, &§\J^;^, MS. ■"■ Putting on mourning 
 after hearing of the death of a relative living in 
 a distant place. 
 Klkiirori.. '^^l/^KS, ^^X, u.t. To hear and 
 Klkllriirii, &5\/^S 5, > approve; to barken to; 
 to assent lo, to grant. fa request. 
 
 Tanomi wo kikiireru, !® f- PI X l^ ^. to grant 
 Syn. Gaen'Zoru, Ukfgau- 
 Klkikajlru, ]&S*>;S:3, v.i Same as Kikihaisum. 
 Klklkanerti, 5 5 *• *a 3, PSSS. v.t. QToliear 
 
 with difficulty. @ To be hard to assent to. 
 Kikl-kwalkwal, g? < *5\j^< i^V-, Sf^12V. ct. 
 
 Very strange and peculiar; passing strange. 
 Kiklmaffau. ^^'iii'^.v.t. To confuse wliat ons 
 
 liears for something else. 
 KIklmo, ^ & », fij n, B. »■ The efficacy ot me- 
 dicine ; an answer to a prayer. 
 
 K'tonoklkiineganai, pJi Sg ^ Rft V ^ -f , there 
 is no answer to the prayer; Ku^uri no kikime 
 ga yoi, ^ > ?ij i^J* iff^ ^ . the medicine is efRcaci- 
 ous. 
 KIklKilHil, @@;^;^> M?. 7t. Tlie hearing (as of 
 others); the ears (of the public). 
 
 mtono kiUmimi gawarui, A^&B^^S-fi 
 bad (or ashamed) to be heard by others. 
 Klklinorasiu 5 5 4 ^ -^, ^\% v.t. To miss (or 
 fail to catch) a part of what another has said ; to 
 leave anything unheard, 
 Syn. KiKioTOSU. 
 Kiki-mydniyo, ^^Hb^'ihi, '^'^^iS', »■ "Very 
 
 strange and peculiar; wonderfully strange. 
 Ulktn. 5?A, Bii, ■'I- Famine, dearth. 
 Klklnagaau, SStfijtrT. M SE. «M. v.t To tak« 
 
KIK 
 
 067 
 
 EIK 
 
 no notice ol' what another has said; to hear In 
 an IndifTerunt mauner, 
 Syn. KiKISUGOStT, 
 HiklnaoBii, ^ 1^ tc i^ -^, [^ ]S. V-t. To hear again 
 so as to correct what was heard indistinctly; to 
 enquire again. 
 
 Syn. KiKiKAESg. fhoaring. 
 
 Klhlnaraii, ? S iji 6 i, pfl S, v.t. To learn by 
 Klkluaroru, % %UiiZ>,Mf^, v.l. To bo accus- 
 tomed to hear. 
 Klklnasu, & g tc -^j gg fft, v.t. To hear and take 
 to be; to misconstrue or misinterpret what one 
 hears. 
 KlklnJffe, i&&ltVt', n. Q Hearing anything and 
 fleeing away. ©Listening to (a story-teller, 
 musician, etc.) and running away without lay- 
 ing 
 Ulklnllciislii,-i,-kl. ^ 5 Vt < L, Pil St, «■ O Dis- 
 agreeable to hear; offensive to the ear @ 
 Difficult or hard to hear. 
 
 Syn. KIKIGCRUSHI, Kjkizukaki. 
 Kiklnokosii, ^^(OZ,ir, Bg?!, v.t. To leave un- 
 heard; to omit to hear. 
 Hlkluiiloi, ^ '^ ^ <, t^ U, V-'- O To hear all 
 through ; to hear the whole of. @ To listen or 
 hear very attentively. 
 KIkloboe, & ?'3sI^A., M'S^. "-■ Loarnins or re- 
 membering anything by hearing it. 
 
 Kikioboe no aru fcoe, [18 IS -^ 7" 't' S, a voice 
 which one remembers to liave heard before. 
 Ulklolioorii, ^ & 35 IS A. 5, Sa'ffi. v.t. To learn 
 
 anything by hearing it. 
 Hlklobomekii, @^3fll'i6<, v.t. To hear and be 
 
 dubious about, 
 KIklokii* ?]&■?*<, KIS. »'■'■ O To litiar anything 
 and remember it, @ To honr and approve; to 
 grant or peiiiiit (used esp. in official docu- 
 ments). 
 KIklotoslil, %%^)CL. PajS, 'i- Missing to hear; 
 failing to catch a pirt of what another has aaid. 
 KIklotosii, 5&3ff^-^, M^. MP^, v.t. To misa to 
 hear ; to forget to'enquire about. 
 Syn. KiKiMOHASU. 
 Klkloj'obii, & ^ iff i i-, &a ii. v.t. To get to the 
 
 hearing of anything; to be apprised of. 
 Klhlsaflaineni, & S 5 ;t- * 3, M S, v.t. To ou- 
 
 quire and determine; to ascertain by hearing. 
 Klhlsliiuobii, ^ & i C-S*. v.t. To hear but take 
 
 no notice of; to liave the patience to hear. 
 Hlkishlraborii, ^ ^ % & -^ 3, j v.t. To examine 
 Kiklsblraburu. 9 & ;£ ^ J* 3, ' or ascertain the 
 truth of anything by putting queries, to en- 
 quire. 
 HIklBliiru, l&l&iS, MJP, v.t. To hear and kno^; 
 to know by hearing or enquiry 
 
 KlklHOoni, ^g^'^S, [la j^, v.t. To hear in addi- 
 tion to what one has heard already; to enquire 
 
 more about. 
 KlkJaokouaii. @@;tC'^.£-, Htl^, v.t. To fail to 
 
 hear; to hear incorrectly; to mistake what ona 
 
 hear?. 
 
 Syn. KiKiAYAUAKU. rabove. 
 
 Klklsonjlrii, ^ ^ :fc A- ;£.• S, Hffl. v.t Same as 
 Kiklsiisosii, 5S-^&^. J pais. v.t. To hear and 
 Kilclsiigusii. ^^-^<'-^, > let it pass ; to hear but 
 
 take no notice of. 
 
 Syn. KiKINAGAStJ. 
 Klklsitina«4ii, % ^ i"^ i; HK, v.t. To hear 
 
 attentively; to hear all through. 
 UIki surii. %^irz, jfSfiS, v.t. lCMn.\To sport, 
 HIgi siiru, ^af-^ 5, i frolic, or romp. 
 Klklaiitcrii, ^&fC3, ^ Pfl ^, v.t. To hear and 
 KtUlsiitsiirii, g^-^-3 5, i take no notice of; to 
 
 turn a deaf ear to ; to pass over. 
 Safe wa Kiklsute ni naran koto da, y u ->n M j^ 
 
 =: -J- 7 vip ^, [coll.] that's a thing I can't pass 
 
 Syn. KiKiSAGASU. Lover. 
 
 Klkltadasu, &&te^--^, ^^l.v.t. To enquire and 
 
 find out the truth of; to ascertain by hearing' 
 
 to enquire into, 
 
 Syn, GlMHI SURP, KiKISniRABBRU, SEk. 
 
 8AKU S0RU. 
 
 Hlkltagnru. S@teh«3, &t 0B.v-f' [coli.] To desia 
 
 to hear; to be inquisitive. 
 H^lkltatcrii. g^tetZ, i M it. w.C To enquir( 
 Edkltatsiivu, ?S;fe"P2, J very minutely; to hear 
 all the particulars of 
 
 Urusaku klkitala-u, Xf f^ ^ i^ ^ ^fr n-, to en- 
 quire so minutely as to offend tlie speaker. 
 KlkltodoKei-u, S9^>?WS. jMS. w-t- To li.?ten 
 KIkltoclokui'u, $@^^< 2, )(to a petition); to 
 approve ; to grant. 
 
 Neoo,t no oiiumiukiwo kikitodokcru, !S:<i3B^ 
 B8 S -^ ;^. to grant a petition, 
 Klkitogninorii. &5if ft«*5. » M ??> v.t. To hear 
 Bllliltogamiirii, 3^)^i)^trZ, ' and scold; to in- 
 terrupt anotlier's speech by way of i-eproof. 
 HlkltororEi, ^Si^KS, K! flj, v.«. To be charmed 
 at hearing (as music). 
 
 Syn. EIKIHORERU. 
 
 Klkltoni* & @ i? 3, M®, v.t. To understand 
 what one hears. 
 
 Tbkutte hanashi ga klkitorenai, '^'^ -j T^tk^ 
 tf PS K ■^■J' '^ • [collJ] T am so far off that I cannot 
 understand what you say (or he is speaking). 
 Syn. KiKiSATORi'. 
 
 Hikitoni, &§lf S, PB »,«.(. Same as ^ffcitorfiru. 
 
 Hlkltsiis"' &&-3<-. ea®. fftM.w.e. To hear any- 
 thing and tell it to another; to hear or receive 
 by tradition. 
 
KIK 
 
 668 
 
 KIK 
 
 Kiultsiiltorit, t'&-?W3, .M-fJ. v.t. O To happen 
 KiKitsuUiirn, 93-:?<3,lto hear; to listen to 
 
 acciclen^aUJ^ gTo be accustomed to hear. 
 Hansho wo klkitsukeru, ^Q^M #*•»-. to 
 
 suJdenly hear an abirm bell. 
 KikitsuKiisH, &&^C-^, MS. ^J-^- Tohearany- 
 
 thins fuUy; to hear all through. 
 Kiliitsiitao, 5 & -^te-^, BfifS. «• nearlngfrom 
 
 others ; transmitting by oral delivery from one 
 
 ptrson to iinother; h report; traditions. 
 KIKitsutiioru, ■&&-7fe'^Z,|Mfi». v.L To hear 
 KIWil»iitou, &§-:?fe-i-, (from others; to 
 
 transmit by tradition. Telbow. 
 
 Klki-udo, & 5 5 Tf, ^iJ R 1'- The arm near the 
 
 KiH-iule wo toraete hanasanu, fij M ^ Jffi ^ 5^ 
 
 & ^ 5C, to seize another's arm near the elbow 
 
 and not let it go. . 
 KIKiiikaboru, &^5*>'^Z. ^-t- To get by heart; 
 
 to commit to memory 
 
 Syn SORANZCRU 
 KlkiwiLko, '^'^t)i&, H^?-, n. O DistinguiBiiiuB 
 byhearins; understanding what one hears. @ 
 Discriuiioation ; discernment. 
 
 Klkixvake no nal hHo, ^^ > ^ ^ K, a man 
 of poor understanding; an indiscriminate per- 
 son. 
 KikiwnKci-u, ?^fcW3.)M*. ""•*■ To distm- 
 Hlklw:thiirii, ^ &il9 < Z, ' guish by hearing; to 
 liear and understand ; to discN iminate 
 
 Syc. KUMITORU. fwhere. 
 
 Kllilwataru, &9 j^feZ, v.i. To be heard every- 
 
 Hlkiwazuraii, &&4?:=i*&i, i'-(. To liear and bo 
 
 anxious about; to be concerned about wliat one 
 
 haR heard. 
 
 Klklyoslil,-l,-kl. 5 & J. L, w. Easy to hear; 
 
 agreealile to listen. 
 KIklzake, ^gS-W, Mil5, ''■ O A sample of sa^e 
 @ Testing the quality of a snk'^. 
 
 Kiklzake vjo s7iUe mlru, M S ^ ^ 5? = fl-, to 
 
 lest the quality of a soke (as by tasting it). 
 
 UlkiKiiraslil.-i.-kl* §^■=''6 1. «■ Hard or un- 
 
 Syn. KiKiNiKCSHi. LPleasant to hear. 
 
 KIkkako, &-^*»W, ^ ffl. ". tcofi.] The Qrst part 
 
 of any work, beginning; commencement. 
 
 Syn, lUJiMAni, Tehajijik. Tfortune. 
 
 Klkkcl, ^-yW-V*. ^S, n. [Einst.] Good luck or 
 
 Shl7i nen no go-kikkel medetaku moshiosamt 
 
 cm-o, ®i^->iW' ^Qiam^^m, I have the 
 
 honour to wish you a luckj nGiv year. 
 
 Klkko, ^vi>i; S^ Wt "■ The shell of alor^oir.e. 
 
 KlkkJigata, ^ y jj- Xffi, flfi ip JK, n. A pattern 
 
 consiBting of numerous hexagonal figures like 
 
 the carapace of a tortoise. 
 
 Klkko^ala ni soinerii, ffi ^ JK = SJ Jf »-, to "Jye 
 In a pattern like the eholl of a tortoise. 
 
 liikkdhasiiina* &:.3&»itt<-U, n. [Bot.] Alnsllaea 
 aplculata. 
 
 liikkOmaii, ^ v 4> i ^ ^, ^ ? Sf w. The nam* 
 of a superior kind of soy (its trade-mark con- 
 sisting ot a hexagon with the character man S| 
 inscribed). 
 
 Klkko snru, & -^ *» 5 -^ 5, ^ K, v.i. [Cfiln.] To 
 offer resistance; to oppose ; to resist. 
 
 Syn. RAKARAtJ. TEIKO SCJBU. 
 
 Kikkotoii, ?-^*>5"C^, SF5 !J. n- Same as Tana- 
 
 lata 
 Klkkiitsu» & V < r?, ^ 0, o,. [C/iin.] O Formal; 
 
 overstrict. @ Rough; rugged. 
 Klkkwal, ^ -y < 4? \/^. ^-g, ct. Icorrupt. of £:(■ 
 
 kwat.] O Strange; peculiar; odd; myeterioua. 
 
 ©Impudent; rude; insolent. 
 Klkkyo. & -y &i5. '^'B, n. Lucky or unlucky, 
 
 fortune. ftune. 
 
 Kikkyd too xiranau, -^BJ-^ y, to tell for- 
 Syn. YoSHiASHi. 
 Klkkyo, 97'&^5. S W^ "■ [Sniom,] The dung- 
 beetle, Geoirupcs. 
 Klkkyo siirii, ^y^ltS. ^ !&- v.i. [C/i tn.] To 
 
 toil hard; to work diligently at. 
 Klkkyo siiru, ^-y ^-^^"^ 3 . ES=!3S. v.i. [C/iiTi.] To 
 
 bo filled with astonishment, wonder, or amaze- 
 
 Ryn. BiKKURi SUBU, Odokoku. Lni«Qt. 
 
 Kiko, ^t, f?F. ''■ [tV(f/i ] One living in another'! 
 
 house, a dependant. 
 
 Syn. IvAKARlDDO. 
 
 Kiko. ^ t. 5, S'S, i^ron. You (to an inferior). 
 
 Syn. SOKOUOTO. 
 Kiko, ?E:5, ^ J^i "• Climate; weather 
 
 Syn. JikO, Texki, YOsi 
 Kiko* ?*>5, iK ff. ". An account of travels. 
 
 Kiko wo kakv, ijSff^*'^- to write an ac 
 Syn MiCHi NO Ki. Lcount of travels. 
 Kiko, g4>i. ^Pfl, n. Airlock. 
 Kiko, &i>5. S^. ■rt. Preparing a draft; com- 
 moncmg to wiite (a book, an essay, etc.). — 
 sum, v.t. and t. To prepare a draft; etc. 
 Syn. KAKinAjrMERU. 
 Kiko, ^ci5,rax, fi. [C/iiTi.] Weaving; a weaver 
 Kiko, 5i>5, Kiftii"- Returning in a ship; home- 
 ward voyage. sum, v.i. To return by th« 
 
 sea; to make a liomeward voyage. 
 Kiko, & t 5, "Sf SJ. ■" RnTQ merit, wonderful 
 effect or eflicacy 
 
 Kiko wo $0 sii , %f^'f-^^, to show remarks 
 ble elUcacy (as a medicine). 
 Kiko. ^i-'S, ^H.tSH. ". and a. [C/iin.] Skllfu. 
 
 workmansliip; skilful; expert; adept 
 Kiko, &6>5. K ft. "■ Already in operation; ex 
 
 ecuted (as a contract> 
 Klk«-l>nlbal-kclynkii, ?ft'5tf VrtfV^WVJt- < . D 
 
KIK 
 
 669 
 
 KIK 
 
 1? IT H 19 #5i "• [iaw.] An executed contract of 
 
 Bale. rOobaltina. 
 
 KlIcobariiLukwS, &fLtfZir<*7 5, ♦*. [JUin.] 
 
 Kikoc, @ t A., ^, n. The hearing of others; 
 
 celebrity; fame; publicity. 
 
 E.ikoegatakai, flflx tf S 'f . to be celebrated, 
 or notorious; Kikoe ga yol, flflxVtff >!» of good 
 reputation; Sekenno klkne wo habakaru, iftRfl-' 
 ^x 9- ft- ft n't to sliun publicity; to avoid the 
 hearing of otiiers, 
 
 Syn. FUBUN, EIYOBAN, TOKISATA. 
 Kikoegotsii, S C A. & "7, v.t. To aay, or speak 
 
 (said only of tlie Emperor). 
 KlKooru, ^TlXZ. M. u.^- [pass, and potent, of 
 
 Klku.\ O To be heard ; can be heard. © To be 
 
 celebrated or renowned. ©To be intelligible 
 
 (as the meaning of a word). 
 
 Hlkoerii. 1? C /t 3, v.t. To state or report to a 
 
 Syn. MoSllIAGERU. [.auperior. 
 
 KlkoffaUii. ^ i3> 5 t^< , ^^S^, n. Climatology. 
 
 Kl-kogampi^ ^ t ft' ^ U--, M /Mffi S, «- [Bat.] 
 
 WLckstroemla japonica, var. 
 Kikoku, @ t. <. S$ 9, n. Returning to one>!i 
 
 native country or province. — — surii» v.i. To 
 
 return to uiie's native country or province. 
 Klkokii, B t <, # B, ■«■ [lit.] Uonorable state; 
 
 your country, 
 KIkoinu, @£.tP, 3iE?l), v.i. To crowd into (a room 
 
 or house); to come and enter in crowds. 
 Ulkoniii, & t tf, iSf Ifii v-t. To wear inside (as a 
 
 shirt o( mail). Tnaind. 
 
 Ulkon, S^l^, ^tB, n. Energy or strength of 
 
 Kikon no tsuyoi hUo, g,tS -^ 35 ^ A, a man of 
 
 Syn. KONKI. Lstrong mental energy. 
 
 HIkon, 9t.^, S*S. "• [C/iin.] Basis, foundation, 
 
 or origin of anything. 
 Syn. ISHIZUB, MOTOi. 
 Klkonasii, ^ -^Uir, If- J?fi, v.t. To wear with 
 
 taste; to manage the dress or skirt properly. 
 
 Syn. KiNARASD. 
 
 Hikooichi, SCK"^, KSB. «• The day or anni- 
 versary of the death of a relative. 
 Syn. Meinichi, Siiinitaku hi. 
 
 Klkori, S £. 9, It^ S. »■ A wood-chopper; a wood- 
 Syn. SOMA, SOiTABiTO, Lnian. 
 
 Klkori-inlclil, ^Z.^^%, SJ?6S, W- A woodman's 
 Syn. SOMAMiCHi Lpath. 
 
 lilkoru. ^ C 3, SK. v.t. To cut woo'l (as in a 
 forest). ryoung noble. 
 
 KikosIiJ, gt^.-^. #i^T. "• A young prince; a 
 
 Klkuslilinosi], gt £. LJ*-^. MS. v.t. [polite.] O 
 To hear. @ To eat or drinic. Used only of 
 high personages. 
 
 KIkS siini, &*>5-^3,KIEg. v.t. [CMn.] To sur- 
 render, yield, or submit. 
 
 Syo. KCDAHU, ShitaAAD. rcoal 
 
 Ulkokiitnn, %z, <fe^, HISR^, n. [Mtn.] QUnce 
 
 Klkoyiint, &c.W»z, Pfli v.i. Saniea.^ Kikoeru. 
 
 UIku, & C . -^0, n. O {lit.\ Compass and sQuaro. 
 
 @ Right arrangement; rules of decorum ; order; 
 
 rule. © [Ceom.] A postulate 
 
 Kiku (ja tatsu, ^i^ffn^y, to be in conflrmiiy 
 with rules; to be orderly, Klkunl hazureru, JS 
 ^ = ^|. u ft-, to be contrary to rules. 
 
 Syn. BDMaiAWASnr, JIoShiki, Kaku, Saho 
 Klkii, S <:, Jfi-fi;, n. The first line of a Chinese 
 
 poetry. 
 Hikii, © < , ^ -fc;, It. An excellent phrase or 
 
 clause ; a good expression. 
 Klku, SCMll®, a. [C/(ln.] Steep; precipitous; 
 Syn. IfEWASiriKT. Lrugged. 
 
 Klkii, @< , ^, n. [BoC] The chrysantlieraum. 
 Kiku, S<,tJtm,Ti. [Bot.] 
 Hoventa dulcis. 
 
 Syn. EEMFONASMI, 
 
 Kiku, g <, H, ^{^ v.t. 
 O To hear; tu b.arkcn 
 or listen to. @ To en 
 quire; to asit. © To 
 comply with ; to ap- 
 prove; to grant Q To 
 smell (as an odour). @ 
 To test or judge (as tho 
 quality of liquors). (B 
 To compare; to follow as a model ; to make ac- 
 cording to. 
 
 Bun-i wo kiku, tC^^^ff, to ask tho mean- 
 ing of a sentence; Chin setsu wo ktJcu, ftM^ ^ 
 &, to hear a strange news; CJiusai wo kiku, {i^^ 
 ^K^t to comply with an arbitration ; llirosawo 
 hashlra nt kitte to wo tsiU'.uru, Eg-^?- ft == PJ 'f ^ 
 p:^ j^fu, to make a door according to the 4vid{h 
 between tho posts; Hitonikikii, A = Mi5'. to 
 ask or enquire another; Iken wo kiku, ^ S ^ H 
 ^, to harkeu to an admonition ; Kuchi wo f> Iku, 
 n^ ^ ^1 to speak; to mediate; Jftmi ile. kiku, 5 
 7-'&3 ■^. to hear with the ears ; Negal too kiku, ^ 
 ^M ^. to comply with a request; to grant a 
 petition; Nloi wo k'ku, # ^ M ^. to smell an 
 odour; SaJct wo kiku, M^Ei<5'. to test the 
 quality of a safct; (as by tasting it); Ultae wo 
 ktku, £S ^ M !?■. to listen to an appeal; to judge 
 (aa a case belore a conn). 
 
 Syn. Kagit, NAZonAC, Shochi acRU, Ukh- 
 
 QAD, YURCSr. 
 
 Kiku, g < , ?ij, ^ 54. v.i. To be eihcacloup, ^o, have 
 effect, power, slrenj;th, or influence. 
 m ga klkv, >Ki}'^]i^, fbe fire is strong enough ; 
 
 * Tken ga kiita, ^^if^l-i ^, the admonition 
 has had e^ect; Ki ga kiku, f^if if^j ff to oe 
 
 (m 
 
EIK 
 
 670 
 
 KIK 
 
 Bhai-p-witted; Kvgl gakiku, tf^^'fl^. the nail 
 has taken hold; Kitsiirt ga kiku, ^ h' ^■] a, the 
 mediciae is efficacious; Sle ga kiku, if^\ ^, 
 to bo sharp-siglned; Sugakikxi, Se?j*?i]^, the 
 vinej^ar is sharp enough; Te (jakiku^ ^^/f'J^. 
 to be handy, or skilled in doing any work; to 
 be exi'ert. 
 
 SjD. OiiONAWAKU, SuniUSFIIARU. 
 Kikubarl, ^ < tf ifl , ^ aC, «. Being on the watch, 
 concern; anxiety; care. 
 Syn. SuiMPAl. 
 Kikuknsaue, g<*'--iH, , ^JjS- »■ A white under- 
 HikuKasaiic, & < ft'sn, i dress lined with red 
 
 cloth. 
 liiltiiKUshira-komori, g < ft^* 6 *> 5 4 <!) , '• 
 
 \ZoQi ] RhlnolOijhnsf''.rru)n-cqnhvim. 
 HIKiiel. ? < IT, * si. ''• ^ wooden nail. 
 Hlkiis>u, 5 < S"?, »■ [£n£t>/H.] A beellP, Phy- 
 Syn. KiKCSDi. Lfo«ia- 
 
 Klkulliu sui-ii, %<^^<irZ.U^, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 brins up; to ie;ir; to nouiish. 
 
 Syn. SODATKRu. rartichoke. 
 
 HIkuIiiio. g- < V/^ 4 . ?i' ^. ". [Bot.] Jerusalem- 
 
 Hlkiil-iniiHlii, & < t> tr L, * S. n. {Eiitom.\ A. 
 
 kind of insect that 
 
 borea in wood; a 
 borer. 
 Klku-ilH(l:tkf, S< 
 V^?2 7£ &, 7i. [Or- 
 riU/t.] Kastern gold- 
 crest, 
 Klkiijiu. 5< -&A, S) 
 ^, n. Cont form 
 ot" below. 
 KlkiiJla-lro» &<:■^^V^^, JSM&. "• A greenish 
 yellow colour (esp. oJ a garment worn by the 
 Syn. Tamabatoiro. LEmperor). 
 
 KlkiiJin-iJO-Ho, 5< t.-^0 tt 5, affl^^g. «■ An 
 
 Imperial garment of a greenish yellow colour. 
 Klkiijlsa. ^CCr^, n. fBot.] Endive. 
 Kikiiklri, % <.%^,'^M,n. The chrysanthemum 
 flo-wer anJ the kirl (the flowers and leaves of 
 the Paullownia imperlalls), the crests or coat- 
 of-arms ol the Imperial Family. 
 Kikumon sum. ^ <l ^ t S, ^m, v.t. [CTtfn.] 
 To cross-examine; to enquire or examine very 
 closely. 
 Klkun, & < A, -ffi- &. P'"0"- You (respectful). 
 
 Syn. ANATA. rit aaid that. 
 
 KlkuuariLkii, g^tfc.^, M iS, v.t. Have lie ard 
 
 UiUiivaKe, g < 6 W^-, ?f; iq:, n. [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 muslironm or fungus which grows from the 
 
 bark of trees. 
 
 Klkiiaakii, 1& < 3 <, ?fff^. «■ The name of a 
 
 famous sword made by the Emperor Gotoha, 
 
 
 C*S5 
 
 [CT.fn.]Toantlcl- 
 
 wtth the badge of a chrysanthemum flower Im- 
 pressed upon the hilt. 
 
 Syn. GOSJIOGITAI, KIKUZUKURI. 
 
 Kikiislio, &C*^5, ^ a. n. The badge of tha 
 
 flower of the chrysanthemum. 
 lilkitsul, &<-H"a, iR]'J<. **■ The figure of a chry- 
 santhemum flower floating upon water (tha 
 coat-of-arms ui the Kusunoki family). 
 liikiisiil, & < -^ U-, iS£?, n. [Entom.] Same aa 
 
 Kikugyu. 
 Klkuaiii-dauiaslil, ^ i -^ U fii 
 2 L. n. [Entoin.] Telcphorus 
 luteipenuis, 
 Klku sum, & < -^ 3, 50, v.t. 
 [Chin.] To hold up in the 
 hollow of the palm (as water). 
 IIlzu wo klku sum, Hf.'^ ^ 
 7-. ;p, to hold up water in the 
 hollow of the hand. 
 Syn. SUKU. 
 Kikusiirti, g<-^S, \^\ 
 Kigu sui'u, gtC-jI'Z, J pate with fear; to appre- 
 hend (as danger); to fear or dread. 
 Syn. Ayadumu, Kensosgabu, 
 Uiktitablro. & < fe tK H, it. Weariness of tha 
 mlud ; being tired by paying too much attention 
 (esp. to the details of ceremony). 
 KlkutoJI, 5 < i^'&, '^M.t M. An ornamental ribbon 
 tied In the form of a chrysanthemum flower; a 
 frog. 
 Kikuza, @ < ^, ^M> ^. A metallic ornament or 
 catch (as on paper walls) in the form of a disk 
 bordered with the petals of a chrysanthemum 
 floflcr. 
 Kikuzako, ^ < ?'«■, Jg ^, n. Sake flavoured with 
 the flowers of chrysanthemum, and drunk on 
 the 9th of the 9th month (,o.s.). 
 liikusukl, ^<-p'^, ^M> n. The month of chry- 
 santhemum, a poetical name for the 9th mo. 
 (O.5.). fsaku. 
 
 EilkiiKukiiri. & C p'< 9, iSSft, «• Same as Klku- 
 KikAva, ^(ih, ^ 'X, n. Same as Onibi. 
 Hlk^va, @ < 45, 03 lij, n. Becoming a citizen of 
 
 anotlier country; naturalization. sum, v.i. 
 
 To become naturalized. 
 
 Nippon e kikwa suru. B 2p ^ Etr (^1 ^ fl-. to be 
 naturalized in Japan 
 Kikwaho. & < f^liZ-, U\t^, n. [Law.] Law of 
 
 naturalization. 
 Klkwal, & < *5 It, ^ir, "■ Opportunity, occa- 
 sion; good time; favourable circumstances. 
 
 Kikwai ni jdzu, tK^ = ffi7J. to avail one's 
 self of an opportunity; Kikwai wo ushinau. G3 
 ^ ^ ^ 7, to lose an opportunity- 
 Syn. Ori. Toei, Yokihazuml 
 
KIK 
 
 671 
 
 Klkwal* &<43\/N, tf^.ti, O Strange; peculur; 
 
 myeterious; mystic. @ Trapudont; insolent; 
 
 audacious. ffellow. 
 
 Ktkwai na yatsu, ^ IS ■?- W, an impudent 
 
 Syn. FURACHi NA, FusniGr, Futoki. 
 
 Klkwal, ^ < J5 Vv, in®. 7i. A sprite; ghost; 
 Syn. MONONOKE. Lhobgoblin. 
 
 Ulk^val sum, &<45Vx-^5. @iS, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 break, smash, or destroy; to deraoUsb; to 
 
 Syn. SOKONAU, Yaburu. Ldamage. 
 
 lilicwnjlu, &<49X•^, F^ffiA. n. A naturalized 
 subject or citizen; a denizen. 
 
 Klkwalcu, ^ < i5 <, J@S, n. A plan; scheme; 
 
 desigii, project. muu, v.t. To plan, scheme, 
 
 etc. 
 
 Uilfwnii, ]&CJ^^, i*($tE. ^ A steara boiler. 
 
 Kisha-klkwan, i*i iit y'^ f.^, [J/ec/t.] locomotive 
 steam boiler; RikityT) icikxuan, ^ ffl \%^y [J/cc/^.] 
 land steam boiler. 
 
 Kliiivau, '^ < In Lt ^ ^, ■'i- QA mechanism; 
 machinery; instrument ;an organ (as of the gov- 
 ernment, political party, etc). ©[Ifecft.] An 
 engine. 
 
 Chokudd-lUTcwan, H M H l?3. IMech.] direct 
 engine ; Gasu-klkwan, ^J^j^SS, [Ji^c/i.] gas 
 engine; Gyoshuku-lcilcioan, i^ .^ W fig, IMechJ] 
 condensing engine ; Kiatsu-ktkwan, ®,E J*tlS8. 
 [J/ec/i.] atmospliorlc engine; ^^etsu-Jcikwan, j^ 
 H^. [J/fic7i.] caloric engine; thermic engine; 
 Renio-kikioan, 5S (!^ H S8. [^^'ec'i-l coupled en- 
 gine; Sliokwa-kUciuan, vj^'iA: i*igfl. [-a/''c/i.] Are en- 
 gine; KUcwaii shlmbun, tS 5S Sf H. a newspaper 
 published as an organ (as of a political partr 
 Syn. Karakuki, Kikai. Lsect, etc). 
 
 KfUwnii. ^ < t> A,, ^^, n. \_Anat.] The wind- 
 pipe, trachea. fof the trachea. 
 Kikiuan katarn, ^ 1" :» ftii-, [Mea.] the catarrh 
 Syn. FUE, NODOBUE. 
 
 Hilcwan, & <^^, =gfig, ". O A singular specta- 
 cle; a strange scene. ©A grand sight; fine 
 scenery. 
 
 Isso no kikwan wo soe7-u, — /& ^ ^f JS 5^ ^ '^n-, 
 to cause to be more picturesque; to add to the 
 beauty of a scenery ; Senlco no kikwan, =p -^ ^^ 
 (^, the grandest scene that the world luis ever 
 ■witnessed. ftive. 
 
 Kiliwauslm, %<'i>A,X-^, ^H^, «■ A locomo- 
 
 Klk-tvausSil, ^<lj9^:£, ^MM i:> w. An engineer 
 (who manages an engine); an engine driver 
 
 Klktvan siiru, %<ih^itZ, BS£&, '"■I- To return 
 to one's lodgment; to return home. 
 
 KlkyiLku, S&^<, }im, n. Legsof a table. 
 
 Klkyalcu siirn. S&j^< -f 3, ^SH, t'-i. [Chin.lTo 
 throw away; to reject; to discard; to refuse. 
 
 Syn. SniRiaOKERU, TaUKIKAKSU. 
 
 KIM 
 
 KIkyo, &9i., )aS. «■- [CWn.JOtiit.lfietl'Iagiip 
 and sitting down ; standing and sitting. @ State 
 of health 
 
 Kikyo wo tou, ig ffi- ?■ iS7, to enquire after an- 
 other's health ; to make a Iriendly visit; On-kikyo 
 ikaga, UMJllSi'^h ''^^w is your (or his) health I 
 Syn. AMi'i, Taciiii. 
 
 KlUyu, 3©-^5, 1gfl.'» [Bot.} Platycodon grajid- 
 ijiorum. fof cake-urchin. 
 
 Ulkyog^ai, &'&J^5ft*y'. ^fJS R. "■ [Conc/i.] A kind 
 
 Kikyolro, »t@j^5v^;^, ^fffSfi, n. Violet colour. 
 
 lUkyokii^ g&i:<, tJiJg, n. A chessboard. 
 
 Kikyorau, S S -^ 5 & ^. n. {Dot.'] Dianella 
 odorata. fwith crossed legs. 
 
 Bdkyo suru, g^i-^S. %^' u-^- [t^iin] To ait 
 
 KIkjo sum. ^^i-^S, UB. V-*- [Ghin.}To sit 
 erect, in a polite manner. 
 
 Kikyo sum, ^'§J^^^Z,UU, v.t To return to 
 one's native place. 
 
 Klkyo sum, $3^5-^3, 53)I»J»V-** O To turn 
 toward ; to return to. @ To lean toward ; to in- 
 cline; to tend. © To believe in; to be converted 
 (as into Buddhism). fthe CapitaL . 
 
 KJkyo euru, ^^^i>irZ, K ^. «■*- To return to 
 
 lilkyu. &Si, ^igt, ?i. anda. [Cliin.']Q1mmiDent 
 danger; peril; hazard; crisis. @ Imminent; 
 critical; perilous. 
 
 Klkyu nl nozomu, ® gt = B£ ■^. to be in immi- 
 nent danger; KikyTi somhono toki, ^Et??C-' 
 ^, a critical and dangerous moment. 
 Syn. ayaushi, Kenxox, Kyuba. 
 
 Kikju, &&$, a^. n- A balloon. 
 Syn. FUSEN. 
 
 Itikyu. & B 5, ^§5, n. [Chin.'] [lit.] Sieve and 
 fur garment; calling or profession. Used only 
 
 in such expressions as the following : 
 
 Chichi no kikyU wo tsvgu, SC -^ K ^ ^ ^ ^'. ^o 
 succeed to the profession of one's father ; Kikya 
 no gyo, 3? S ^ St. the profession of one's pre- 
 decessors. 
 
 ICikyn suru, ^ 5 i -^ 3, i]^ S. IJ-*- [Chin.] To 
 compete in excellence or skill; to attain; to 
 e^iaal. 
 
 Kiuiaburl, &1t.5--l3, ®^, "• The truit left on 
 the tree after the rest have been gathered. 
 
 Kfmadara-abu, ^EfeSl&if, n. [Entom.] Sra- 
 tiomys sp. rPaiUlio helenus, 
 
 iamadava-ae:elia« ^27&&S)VJ^tt, n. \Enlom.] 
 
 Eiiinaclara-clio, %'n.Ti-i^-ZX. n. {Entom.',Neope 
 goschkevUsohli. 
 
 Kliaadara-sC'Snrl, & U 7G & ft^, i^ l/Cntmn.] 
 Paclraona dura. ffeeling. 
 
 Kliiiao, ^ ^-^, ^fm, ^S. "• Temper; spirits, 
 Klmae no yol hlto, ^ nj ■> iff 'f A, a person of 
 Eood temper ; a magnanimous person. 
 
KIM 
 
 672 
 
 KIM 
 
 Syn. KiTJATE, KOKOROUAK. KOKORODATK. 
 lilinaK"i-4>. & ^ <,' It, %m, $.6. «. [<^olL] O 
 
 Mental derangement; insanity; lunacy. ©In- 
 constancy of mind; fickleness; irresolution. 
 
 Klnt:ti, & 'a U'. ^fij, "■ \C9lL] Corrupt, form ol 
 
 Kimae. fa liberal liand. 
 
 Klmrii inono, ^ RiJ W, ^ mn-gnanimous person ; 
 
 Klniiilcnsc. ^iS4>-y:. H^, n. and a. Committing 
 to oiic'.swill; at one's pleasure; ad arbilriuin. 
 
 Syn. KiMAMA, KOKOROMAKASE, Zl'M. 
 
 Klinnkiirn, 5S< &, :i; Wi. "■ A v.-ooden pillow 
 
 lilni.iiiia, 9^?, S^Ca. a. and n. O Self-willed; 
 
 flelfisli; arbitrary; despotic. @ One'a own 
 
 pleasure or convenience; willfulness; Eelf-will 
 
 Klmama wo iu, S. 13^x37, to speak in a 
 
 &elfisl) manner 
 
 Syn. KlZDI, Wac^wama. fbean. 
 
 Kliiiaino, saft, ffa.,n. [BoL] A kind of yellow 
 
 Kiiiiuin-meiijo, &3^^6^%-i, MB^^J"., '"■ 
 [Law.] Prescription. 
 
 KiMiainovi, g'S 6 wi, ?1^-, n. Same as Kimaburl. 
 
 Kiinjinfu. ^U^■^5, M^. ". [Bot.-\ Ficus 
 niyiponica. 
 
 Hfinnrl, '^ ^ ^ , gg. Jk, »■ O Settling upon; 
 fixing, arranging, or disposing, anything; ro- 
 gui.itiyii; ad.iustniQQt; order; regularity. 
 [coll.'_ With the hono. pr^'Q.t o, the word Is olten 
 used as an adjective meaning usual, customary, 
 or accustomed. 
 
 h'imtiri ga wafui, ^ v >j ?/* jff, ^ , [coEt.] to be 
 confusi'd or dlsconipo'^ed ; feeling backward, 
 h'imari jionaihito, ^v V ^■?-'f A. an irregular 
 per^i'iii Klniari lin yd ip, # v v -^ tl? 'f '-"T. ■' 
 well managed family; ICimari wn tauLei'ii, j^ ■?■ 
 y ->- /I- , to settle or arrange a matter; Sore lun 
 oklmarl no moiiku sa, ^ u » Js-fil V ->■ ^ -nj f-, 
 {collA tliat's your (or his) usual prete:xt. 
 
 Syn. OSADAMARI, OSAMARI, SaDAMARI- 
 KIiit:irii, ^"^.Z. ^, v.i. O To be settled. Hxed, or 
 deteri 111 lied. @ To be d£finite, sura, nr certain, 
 to become more orderly or systematic. 
 
 Karadagaliimaru, Wif^^n-, to be settled 
 In one's proper position; Sodan gakimaru, ftj 
 t^if ^-7 ti-, the consultation has been settled 
 Syn. OoniTSUita, Sadamahu, Shimaru. 
 t{l-in:iriil>:LOlil, & 3 S If "5, It ($. "• lEiitom.] 
 Bomhus Bp. rthaich. 
 
 KInin'tvarl, ^ 2 3? «). n. ^Ornith.] D-Aurhxn N'li- 
 Syn. Gojukara. fyellowisli colour. 
 
 lihnnyii, '^11*, W^. "■ Silkworm's cocoon o( 
 (ilin:iziislil.-l.-Kl, &^^ L. J^ W, 7^ ^ a.. Caus- 
 ing ill feeling; disagreeable; unpleasant; dls- 
 Syn. KOKOUOWAROsni. Lffusting. 
 
 Klmt>n. ^^^J, n. [coll. coTrupt. of Klba.] A tusk; 
 the canine teeth. 
 
 Uliiilial, g^^f U', l^Q, n. [Enlom.'\ Green bottle- 
 
 Syn. AOBAI. Lfly, 
 
 EiliiibaiMu, i&^(J\/^3 5, ",- [But.] TrolUus Lede- 
 
 bourt. riii/o ensifoUa 
 
 Kiinbalznsn, 3^(J'J^3'5, lilllp, «. [Bot.]Curcu- 
 
 UiinDiun-mono, & ^ ti ^ ?i ©, Sfiffl^, n. The 
 
 name given to a Daimyo^s retainer who served 
 
 their master at his residence in Edo (now To- 
 
 kyfi) or Kyoto. 
 
 Kiuiban, ^^y;^, fl}}^, n. Being ou duty. 
 
 siifii, v.i To be on duty. 
 Kfmbeii sum, ^ ^ '^ A -^ 2, gfiSS. v.i. [Chin.] 
 To be diligent or industrious in discharging 
 une's duties; to study assiduously. 
 Syn. lIOXruRU, TSUTOMURU 
 Kliiilieu Kuril, ^^'^^i-^, t^W, v.i. [Eplet.]To 
 be extremely u'lMtifiod ; to be greatly delighted; 
 to rejoice. fcloth or paper; gilt border 
 
 Biiinberi, »t ^ ^V}, ^ jgt, n. Bordered with gold 
 KJiiil>II<ari. &^t^'i>'!I, ^ it, "■ Golden lustre. 
 Eiiiiibo, 5 ^ 13:5, 15^, n. Xeighbuurliood; 
 vicinity; propinquity; proximity. 
 Sj-n. Chikahotori, Kimpen. 
 Kimbo siirii, &^la:-^^, 3Xi$, v.t. [C/tfn.] To ad- 
 mira greatly; to esteem highly; to envy Jn a 
 good sense) 
 
 Syn. SiHTAU, URAYAitc. Tdera 
 
 Uiinliiiclil, & ^ .i! •^, ^iS. ■"■' UavlDg giltbor 
 
 Kiinhiichi no gaku, ^ i^St -> 55. -^ tablet with 
 
 gilt borders, Kimbuchi iio megane, ^JS^^-GHM, 
 
 spectacles whose frame is made of gold. 
 
 Kiaie, B16, flJl^, n. Tlie texturi? (esp. of the.<(kin) 
 
 Kao no K i me fia arai . ^'■' P^^if $i.-i . the pldo 
 
 of lier tor his) face Ls coarse in texture ; Kime no 
 
 ynl vivsiinm, miM -^ ^ -^ ^f ^ £'^1 whoso skin ii 
 
 fine in texture. 
 
 Syu. Hada, Hadae, Jiai. 
 EClnio, 9)6, ®, n. The veins or grain of wood. 
 
 Syn. MoKUilK. 
 liliiio. 5i/), H, i^!S, ". Fixing or settling; ad- 
 justment; arrangement. 
 
 Neaan no kime, M S > ffi, the fixing of the 
 price; Yakiijo no kime, Jt)I^-^3i^, tho things 
 settled (conditions) of a treaty. 
 
 Syn. KETTKf, Sadamb. frespectrul term). 
 
 Klniol, &y_>^/^, fi-^, n. Your order or request (a 
 
 Tsutsushiuae kimei ni 7,zu, |^ y r © ^ = 12 :?!. 
 
 I respectfully comply with your request. 
 
 B&jinoi, !&y)\r., S ^. «■ Same as Imiakl. 
 
 KiiiM^I, ^ Jif) V', SB ^, n. Signing one's name; 
 
 signature; subscription. siirii, vl. To 
 
 alhx one's name; to signature, to subscribe. 
 Ktinei-toJnjo, ra^iiiflS. a closed ballot. 
 Dilmi'lioiiialia, & 16 C 3, i>. Iffi 3. <»■ Fine Id 
 Syn. KiMEYOKi. Lt»it>ir* 
 
KIM 
 
 673 
 
 KM 
 
 [Epist.] Your face (a 
 
 Lrespectful term). 
 
 To fix, settle, or deciOo 
 
 Klmen, ^ y:> ^, tJ [ 
 
 Ryn, OKiO. 
 Klisiorn, ?t fc 2, 5g, 
 upon. 
 
 Hidori wollmcrii, giR^ffijfn-, to fix or set 
 a day; Ncdan wo Hmeru, ESf'SS-^ff-.to fix a 
 Pyn. Sadamerct. Lprice. 
 
 Klniorii, &to3,i^, v.t. To scold, rebuke, or re- 
 primand ; to objurgate; to call names. 
 Syn. NONOsiiiiiL', Shikabc, Togameru 
 Htmoshi, gt^, l, [^ jjg. n. Boiled rice not mixed 
 
 with any other article of food. 
 Ulinotsiikovii. ?i6-7W3, ^^, w.t. [con.; Same 
 
 &3 Khneru (ijEf). 
 Kliiil, '% Th, ^, n. O A sole or supreme ruler; 
 Eovcrelgn; monarch; the Emperor. © One's 
 master or lord. © An honorary affix to titles 
 used in address. Q Another name for a liarlot. 
 Used as an affix, the form is changed into gimi. 
 Chichi gitivt, JC g", my (or yoar) honoured 
 father. 
 
 Syn. Danna, Situ, Snnicc.N, TeiO. 
 Kim I, & 7y, S", vran. You (a polite term used 
 among eciuals, and esp. by the student class). 
 
 Kimi togamitru nakave, "^^ h. n- ^^, you 
 should not blame me (or liim); Kimi pa t/MRrw 
 nara ioku mo yuhov, ^ ?»' ^T ^s* "?" '^ &? -^ 1?S V» 
 [coU.] if you go, I shall go too. 
 
 Syn. ANATA, SOKKA. fmind. 
 
 IClnil, ^7*-, ®,Efc, n. Fooling; the state of one's 
 li kimi aa, 4 >%,^X^iit, {coll-l it serves you 
 right; Kii)ii ga warid, sg. iSfc V ffi 'f , feeling alarm 
 or dread; dreadful; Kimi ga waruku natta, % 
 ik^ Wi^ -f y^i [coll.'] have (or has) become fear- 
 ful; began to shudder at. 
 
 Syn. Kewai, Kokoromochi, Omomuki. 
 Klinl, %7^, if fi-, S3f, «• The yolk of an egg 
 ECliul, ^?f; ^, a. [^ot.jSameas KiU. 
 Kiiiil, ^^, SfelE, 'I- [CA,in.] A sprite; devil; hob- 
 goblin; mountain elf. 
 Sya. Texgu. 
 aimljiica nl, % ?i-Z'ii* Va, ^i@. aav. Irascibly; 
 irritably; impatiently; in a rash or hasty man- 
 ner. 
 
 Syn. SEIKYU NI, Tan- 
 KI NI. 
 
 Ufiiiijlka9lil,-l,-kl, '^T^t: 
 *'L, 3aS. a. Easily pro- 
 voked ; quick-tempered ; 
 iiTitable; irascible; impa- 
 tient. rKINAED. 
 Syn. KIBATAKI, Tan- 
 
 Kimltcaseso, ?;^*>V:^5 5, 
 T». [Bot.] Lily of-the- 
 Talley, Conuallaria majalls. [5;^4>t?-^33 
 
 Klmln, © ». ^, tIL K. "■ [Chin.] Hungry or 
 
 famished people. 
 KianltRii, ^?t.-o,mW.n. [CT/in.] A secret; secrecv- 
 Kimitsuwo morasu, ^ ^S'?- M8 ? zt , to divulge 
 Syn. HiMiTSU. MiTSUjr. La «ecret 
 
 K[inlwai'iislil,-1,-I{l, &;^ib2 L,^mi^.a. Caus- 
 ing fear or dread; dreadful; disgusting. 
 Hliiiiyosli],-l.-lu, ]&;^1L, Vk'^, «■ Agreeable; 
 pleaslug; pleasant. 
 
 Syn. KOKOoniTOSHi. 
 Hliiilxii, 5;^^', 71. [Bot] PelHonia scabra. 
 Kiiiiiziislil, ^ ?f.^ t, n. Boiled rice sprinkled 
 with cooked yolk of eggs and covered witli slice? 
 of the flesh offish. 
 Klmuta, ^^i'v.^lSf. ^ig, n. [said to be a /orffpn 
 wora.\ 0[flot.]A plant growing in south China, 
 whose berries are usually preserved in sugar. 
 @ A gold -lacquered tray. fbeck. 
 
 IClin-inagal, &^^j!]«^^, n. Imitated gold ; pinch- 
 Hlinmalfle, &^^ti&, ^j^f^. ». Gold lacquer. 
 Kliiiinauka, '&^3^4>, ^ifi^, n. A rich man; 
 a wealthy person; millionaire, or millionairess. 
 Syn. Kaxemoohi. 
 Ulinnio, '%K^, &S, n. Old money measure. 
 Hlinme, &^fc, ;f @. "■ The weight in catties. 
 Kifmne, de fcau, /f r ^ "7. to buy by the 
 catty. forder or decree. 
 
 KImmol, S^14\.^, $i(:^, n. [t?Mn.] An Imperial 
 KlmiiieKlf t, 5Afc-y&, n. Gold plating. 
 HliiniiltaK, 5 ^ ».-7, 5i-?g, a. \Chin.'\ Fitting 
 
 tightly (as to the body). 
 HlinmUsiida, '^h,7f--0!z, ^t£PS. rt. [CTem,.] 
 
 Brown sugar of teaJ. 
 
 UJin-iiiizuliiki, ? LTi-^' 0- ?, 118^]?, n. [Bot] 
 
 Agrimony. TMilkrite, 
 
 Hlinmokwd. ?^3 5 < ti $. ^ ^ 0(, n. [Mn.] 
 
 Hiimnoii. ^^l^, gn, n. The gate of the 
 
 Imperial palace. 
 
 Syn. KiNKETSU. rof-arras. 
 
 Klnimon, &^l^, ^SC. "• Gold badge or coat- 
 
 Kimmon saTcihako, ^ Si 5E ffi, ^ safciftapto 
 
 (which see) with gilded coat-of-arras. 
 
 liliniuoru, :* v^^*-, n. [from fi'ire and ifoffot.] 
 
 Gold cloth. See also Moriu ^ 
 
 Kliniiiotsii, g^4■c?, «f ^, n. OThings which a 
 patient is forbidden to eat. @ Anytf.mg for 
 which one feels repugnance when it is mention- 
 ed. © Coutra'jand goods. Tservice. 
 Himmti, ^^tr, With «■ Discharging one's duties; 
 Kimmu chu, gfi fiS r|^, during one's service. 
 
 aiirii. v.i. To be on duty; to serve. 
 
 Syn. TSUTOMB, Yakume. fffold. 
 
 Klinniiihu, & ^ t? C, ^M^,H^. a- Of pure 
 Kimmuku no yubiu/a, ^ ^ -^ }g g, a fl.nger 
 ring of pure gold. 
 
KIM 
 
 674 
 
 KIM 
 
 Kliiio. 3i&. BT-SS. ■«■ OThe liver; gall-bladder. 
 @ Spirit; courage; bravery; valour 
 
 Klmo ni vietzuru, Bf = ffl 7^ »-, [lit.} to Impress 
 upon tbe liver, or to fix deeply in one's mind; 
 Ktmo wo Jiiyasu, BS^?^:^, [Jit.] to cool one's 
 liver; to make one's blood run cold; to shud- 
 der at; Kimo wo kesu, JS ^ -^ :?., [lit.'} to efface 
 the liver; to be frigbtenod to death; Kimo wo 
 kiulaku, HT^ fS -i^, [lit.] to crush the liver; to be 
 anxious about; Kimo wo tsubusu, BS^fS-^' 
 [coll.} [lit.'] to break tbe liver; to be frightened 
 out of one's wits ; to be greatly surprised ; Kimo 
 no futoi yatsu, fl9 -^ >fc --f SJ. a bold or audacious 
 fell TV. 
 
 fifiiioilaiiia, ^?)7&Si '". Cont form of below. 
 Kimodama no chiisai yatsu, ^^ ^ ^ ^ >p "^ 
 -( tK. "• cowardly fellow. 
 
 Uimoilamasliil, 9 ft ;t- ^ ;£ U-. HT ^, «• Spirit; 
 valour; courage; bravery. 
 
 Klmoriitoshi»-l,-lci. '^ % ^ir.'^ t, Xf^, a.- Bold- 
 spirited; audacious; intrepid; unflinching. 
 Syn. NOBUTOsni. 
 
 Kfiiioiri, @ t V y, Hf SI, n. O Superintendence; 
 management, or overseeing. @ A superinten- 
 aent ; manager; overseer. 
 Syn. Sewa, Sewataki. 
 
 Kiniolrl-cliin. 1& 6 Vp V) t ^, ^^gl, n. Commis- 
 Syn. SEWACniN, Sewarto. Lsion;fee. 
 
 Kiniomcii. ^?lfe^, ^ "-f^ ffi'. ■«• Unblf'acbed cot- 
 ton stuff. 
 
 Bilinon, ^ ft A, Efen, 7i. [lit.] Devil'8 gate; a 
 name given to the nortb-eastem direction, sup- 
 posed to be unlucky by Buddhists and astrolo- 
 gers, rthe north east. 
 Kimnn ni ataru, ^^^=^7 itn-, to face toward 
 
 Klnio-nniiinsii, ^fttjilj-^, BT ©, n. [U(.] Hashed 
 and pickled liver; shuddfring, amazement. 
 
 Kimono, ? 6 O, ^- ^, n. (anthing; clothea. 
 Syn. iFL'KC, Isno, Kokomo. 
 
 Kfmuiioliarai, ^ ft CO a ^ W. 3t iS. "■ A brush 
 for cleaniug the dirt off clothes. 
 Syn. G0MI0T03HI. 
 
 liliiiowaUalii, &i6*54>&. u,. Boyish ; childish; 
 puerile; green; inexperienced ; cowardly. 
 
 Kliiijui, &^ti', ^iK, n. [C/Uft.] Golden waves; 
 siitning ripples. 
 
 lUmiiai, ^AtJV, ^ai, n. A gold cup. 
 
 , Kimpaiwotamawaru, ^^^lIg-'^»', to con- 
 fer a gold cup upon (said of the Emperor). 
 
 Kliiipal, '\ z^ A 'i, ^'M, 'I' [Korean.lX kind of 
 Korean faience much admired by tea-makers. 
 
 ItJiiipaliii, ^^^i*<, :^fS, n. Gold-leaf. 
 
 It.^iipalcii Slim, ^^ff< irZ, ESii,, vX. [Chin.'] 
 "^p afflict, per.iecute, opq,nnoy 
 Byn. I/lWSftP 
 
 Klinpel, &^'-!V^, ^ ^, n. Gilt paper cut in a 
 peculiar shape and hung in a Shintd shrine as & 
 token of offerings; a gold nusa. 
 
 Kimpei wo sasagu, ^^ f-W i^t to offer t 
 golden nusa. 
 
 Hiiiipon, &^'-:^, J£ig, n. Neighbourhood; vi- 
 cinity; vicinage; proximity. 
 
 Syn. Atari, Hotori, Kinjo. 
 
 Kliiiplrasobd, 5^^^•&&kr5. ^4^^^, '"■ The 
 root of the burdock chopped fine and fried in 
 the oil of the coma. 
 
 Klmpo, ^;^^^5, iS.^, n. Same as .STimpen. 
 
 Kimpogre. &^l^5V>, ^®,?H. n. [Bot.l Ranuncu- 
 lus acris. 
 
 Klinpo sum, & ^ [S -^ 3, Kfi5, v.(. [Chin.JTo 
 capture, seize, or arrest. 
 
 Kinipo suru, & A- [^ 5^ 3. i*:^, «.t- [Chin.']To 
 obey, or observe with respect (as an Imperial 
 decree). Hor autumnal winds, 
 
 Klmpu, % K^i5, ^S. w. [CMn.] A poetic name 
 Syn. Akikaze. 
 
 Klinpukiirin« & ^ J: < lU A, ^S «, n. Golden 
 ornaments which cover part of a saddle or In- 
 struments of war; a gold rim on the lip of a 
 vessel. 
 
 Kiiiipiin, 5^i•^, ^!^, n. Gold dust. 
 
 Kimpii suru, @Ai-p-2, JfiPft, v.i. [Chtn.] To draw 
 close; to approach near. 
 
 Klinii, ^tr, ^^, n. [67iin.] A strange dream. 
 
 Klmu. 5 tr, i^-i^, n. [Chin.] Important public 
 busines."^ , state affaira. folabra. 
 
 Klmuratalcc, !&tr&:tett, n. [Bot.] BoschniaJcta 
 
 Kimuru, ^irZ, Sg, v.t. Same aa Kimeru. 
 
 Hlmiisat«lia,-i,-kl, ^tfs L, M.^. a- Disagreeable; 
 disgusting ; revolting; repugnant ; shocking. 
 Syn. Itana, Kizana. 
 
 lilniusumc. ^tpTt-Vj, ^ ii]^, S ?Jr. n. An unmarried 
 Syn. OTOiiE. Lwoman ; a virgin. 
 
 Klmuzubaslii,-i,-lil, &tp:3^i>L, S'Bft, a. Hard 
 to please; harsh; irritable; irascible. 
 Syn. Takamashiki. 
 
 HliuyaUu, ^^■>^<, Sg.!K. "■ [C7iin.] O The piilst 
 @ Connection; communication. 
 
 Kimyaku wo tsuzuru, ^ B£ f" H tC B^, to esta- 
 blish communication between. 
 
 Hiiiiyo. %it^, iSffiJ'. a. Strange; singular; odd; 
 peculiar; wonderful. 
 
 Syn. Ayashiki, Fcshigi, Mezurashi. 
 
 Klmyocliiirai, S ;^^ 5 t -^ 5 &V^, K ^ ll S2. ^i. 
 [Budij.] Submitting to the commandments ol 
 Buddha, a phrase olteu used in Buddhist prayers. 
 
 Klinyo iJl, 5 16 5 VJ, ^SfJ'P. adv. Strangely; sin- 
 gularly, in a peculiar manner ; wonderfully. 
 
 lilniyo suru, ;^5.^5-^3, B5lf^, v.i. [BuddJTo 
 Rubmit to Buddhft. 
 
KIN 
 
 675 
 
 KIN 
 
 Klii.&^.^.n. OGold. ©Metal. ©Money; coin; 
 currency. QA word placed before numeric- 
 al figures when specifying the amount of 
 money. © The name of a cheasman In the game 
 o[shogi: the queen. 
 
 Kin ae zogan sunt, ^r'SL^^n-, to inlay 
 ■n-ith gold; Kin ga Tcakaru, ^if^^^jju-, to re- 
 quire much money; Kin no chikara, ^ ^ ij, the 
 power or inflnence of money; Kin sen yen, ^^ 
 P, a thousand yen. 
 
 Syn. Kase, Kinsen, Kogane. 
 Kin, ^ ^, ;f, .„. A catty oflGOwiomme, equal to 
 
 li lb. avoidupois; a pound. 
 Kin, ^^, g, 71. A harp; lyre 
 
 Kin wo tanzu, ^ ^ 5$ :<, to play on a harp. 
 Syn. Koto. 
 Kin, &A,, i^.?g, n. The testicles; scrotum. 
 
 Syn. FuGDRi, Inn5, KoGWAN. 
 Kin, S^, gf, -„. A kind of timbrel used in Budd. 
 temples ftimbrel. 
 
 Kin wo uchinarasu, ® ^ iT '3 9 ^. to sound a 
 Syn. Kei. 
 'in, &^, J*, n. A prohibition; Interdict. 
 
 ^fn wo toJcu, §? ^ g| ^, to release from an In- 
 Syn. lUASKiME. Sashitome. Ltordlct. 
 
 Kin, 5^, 135, n. [Anat.] Sinews; tendons. 
 
 Syn. Suji, 
 Ulna, ^U, 0)fli, n. Same as Kiniinc. 
 KInaou, & tC A. ^, JES ^ SB, ». [Jlfed.] A salt of 
 
 quinine. 
 Klun^a nl, & tf fti K. ^ ;g, adu. Slowly or 
 deliberately; not hastily; patiently. 
 
 Syn. YCRUTURF TO. 
 
 Klna^nsilil. ^^fitL, ^^, 'StS- <*■ Slow; slug- 
 gish; deliberate; composed; patieut; dispas- 
 sionate. 
 
 Klunlil, Stet>, B.^^> n. I31ed.] Cinchona bark. 
 
 KJuaf, g^ip, ^ ft, n. A section of the country 
 around Kyoto, consisting of five provinces. 
 See GofciTiai. 
 
 Ulnaka. 7^Ui>,{^^, tt. Haifa mon; half a penny. 
 Ichimon kinaka ttio nai, — S^ ^ S5 ^ ■^ 'f . not 
 having half a penny; penniless. 
 
 Kluaka, ^-^ir., — SJ, n. One step. 
 Syn, IIiTOAsni. 
 
 Uinakiuii, % ^ %'^, ddv. Gloomily, pensively; 
 brooding over. 
 
 KinakiTia omou, ^-J-^-?- ,@. "7, to brood over; 
 to think gloomily over. 
 Syn. KUYOKUYO. 
 
 Klnako, S tc C, 3f S&. a©, n. Bpan Hour (of 
 yellowish or greenish colour). 
 
 Ulnako-moctil, ?; tc t "& "^, JJ © Sf. «. A cake 
 made of glutinous rico covere<l with bean floor 
 mixed with sugar. 
 
 KluakuaaBlil,-i,-kl, i^^C^^L. ^U, "■■ Smell- 
 ing of burnt cloth or paper. 
 Syn. KANKOKuaASiii. 
 Klnan, S?C^. ffiKf, "• Danger; peril; Jeopardy. 
 Kinanni aw, ^ JKrsifiv, to meet with danger- 
 to be in jeopardy. 
 
 Syn. Abunai, Kknnon, Wazawai, 
 Kinanko, & 1^:^ 4> 5, ^^ff. «■ [Bot.] Aqidlo- 
 Syn. KYAitA. ichum 
 
 Klna-no-kl, &^0&. iS^fiJ. »• IBot.] Cinchona. 
 Kinaosii, 'SUVti-f^U. v.t. To change one' i 
 clothing; to reclothe. 
 Syn. KiKAERU. 
 KInaraBii, &tc&-^, tJS?, v.t. To break in a gar- 
 ment so as to make it comfortable to wear. 
 KInaroru, &1SHS, ) ?f Si!, v.t. To be accustoraad 
 Klnnnirii, &tli3 3, ' to wear. 
 Ulnarerii, &t:JtS, !KH, r.i. To be used to come. 
 Klnarl, StcijJ.^^.a. Simple; plain; unaffertnd. 
 
 Syn. Shitsdhoku, Sunao. 
 Kinnvu-lztiml, ^ tc S \/^ ^ », n. [Bwdd.] [l«.J 
 Yellow spring; hades. 
 Syn. KoSEN, Tom. 
 Kinasn, 3 ■^ ■^, v.t. To wear, put on, or adjust 
 
 one's dress. 
 Kin-atsu siiru, ? ^;&'7t 3. ^-JS. v.t. IChin.] 
 To stop by an interdict; to forbid ; to prohibit; 
 to suppress, 
 Kluciiakklrl, %A.%^y^^, Hi if ^, ffl ^. "• 
 [coll.] {lit.] A pur.-'e cutter; a pick pocket. The 
 more proper form is kinchakukirl. 
 Syn. Chibo, Suri. 
 Kluchakii, ^^'t■^<, rlJ :ff, •«- A pui.'^e , pouch. 
 
 Syn. KANEIRB, ZESIIRE. 
 
 KlncIiakiKlal, & ^■^^- < 7c-t>, n. [Tchth.] Hola- 
 canthus sevtejitrlonalis. 
 
 Kincliakii sum, &^•^i■^<-^^, ^^, u.t. and i. 
 [Cliin.'] To fasten tightly; to attach firmly. 
 
 Klnclio, g ^ "t-^ 5, $6"t!l. "■ [CMn.] A curtain 
 made of gold brocade. 
 
 Klucho, ^ ^'^-^ 5 , ^ fl. n- Swearing by striking 
 each othei's swords on Die edges or on tlie 
 guards of the hilts (as was formerly practised 
 
 by samurai). siiru, v.t. To swear by strik 
 
 ing togetheff the eJgesofeach other's sword.s 
 
 Ktnclio, ^ ^*tJ^5, ^tS. "■ Hearing with res- 
 pect; listening attentively. 
 
 Kinclio kincho, ^ fife M 5S. a cry often uttered 
 by the audience at a public .speech: "hear I 
 hearl" "speaki" 
 
 Buru, v.t. To liear with respect; to listen 
 
 with attention. 
 
 Kluchokii, & ^ -^ J: < , ^^. "■ {Chin.'] Respect 
 ing an Imperial decree or command. 
 
 Klncboku, 9 ^ "^ ^ < , ES E. ». Oillsent and 
 
Era 
 
 676 
 
 KIN 
 
 honest; conscientious; tidy; punctual; pains- 
 taking. Tperson. 
 KincMku na Into, ^ BJ ^ A, a couscientioufl 
 
 Klncliu, %A.%['i>^, ^.i¥. adv. and n. O "Witliin 
 the Imperial palace. © The palace of the Em- 
 peror; the Imperial Household. 
 Syn. Dairi, Gosno. 
 
 Hluda, $ ^ 7c-, SjPpf. ■"■ Industry and Idleness; 
 diligence or neglect; scholawhip; deportment. 
 Seito 710 klnda wo sliirahery, 4 ^ -^ ^ i^ ■?■ 1^ 
 ■^ fl-, to examine the Bcholarsliip of students. 
 
 Kindaclii, &^?:t;, &-iS, n. A prince; a son of a 
 noble. 
 
 KIndacliilic, & ^ 7tl' '"^ W". 5^ S ^. "• Another 
 name for seigwa, -which see. 
 
 Hliidaliyo. t^7c-5, Sfiffs^, "■ A table or re- 
 port of scholarship. 
 
 KlQdnl, ? A ;c- V-, n. [IchUi.] MyHvrisiis japo- 
 nicus. rtiines. 
 
 KlKdai, & A7g\p, 'tEK »!■ Modern ages; recent 
 Syn. GniKAKITO, KlKSEI. 
 
 Bi.judal-HliJ. ^ A-KV-:^. jfil^it. "• Modern liistory. 
 
 KJndiiKa, &A/^i', ^jlS. '*■ The sumoramount 
 of money. 
 
 Kindaka wa naniliodo, ^j5-"'PJ^. what is 
 the amount of money? 
 
 KiDdnliii. &^;c<, ^.s&. "- XVtiii.] Stricter tin- 
 changing promise ; fioleran agreement; oath. 
 
 Kindaln wn ataerit. ^^■?-|?-^'^. to make 
 a solemn oath. 
 
 Syn. Kataki YAKUSOitn. 
 
 Hlndauil, ^ A. 7(: ?f; n. AXhick paper witli gold 
 figures or patterns (used for -writing Japanese 
 poems on). 
 
 Hliictati, ^ A 7:1 A, ■^^^, '^- Consulting about 
 financial niattcrs ; soliciting a loan of money. 
 
 Kfudan. &A7cA, ^Ei, ti-- Prohibition; interdict. 
 
 Sesslid \bidan no basho, ifg 4 ^ Si > tE ^. a 
 
 place where killing living tilings ie.t. liunfing 
 
 and fishing) is prohibited. 
 
 sunt, v.t. To prohibit, forbid, or interdict. 
 
 KludutBii. ^A/C?, ^^. >c. The Imperial resi- 
 Syn. Olciii. Ldence- 
 
 Hiiidoi, & A -^ V^, 3fe VS. "■ Gold dust (for orn.i- 
 mental purposes); a kind of gilt paint. 
 
 Kliiden, 3 A "C A, <fcSS, n. [Chin.] a golden 
 palace; a magnificient building. 
 
 Kinden vokaKii, ^ ^ J5 Bfl, mayniOcient and 
 gorgeous buildings, 
 
 Kiiidokcl. 5A^W-Vr, ^B5tl-. "■ A gold watcli. 
 
 Hiiie. ?tt, ^r, n. A wooden mallet; pestle. 
 
 Hlno, ? *1, ft. Old; mouldy; not of ^.hia year's 
 production. 
 Kine ffOTTW, ^ ^ !K, oi* »iC6' 
 
 Klnet, !@41\r. BI 9i '^ [C/iin.] Keturning home 
 
 to visit one's parents; a bride's first visit to her 
 
 parents after her marriage. sum. v-L To 
 
 visit one's parental house. 
 
 Fubo ni kinei su, '^Z^z^^'^y,, to visit iha 
 parents' house (said of a bride), 
 Syn. Satobirakt, Satogakri. 
 Kiii-oi, ^A^V^, }5.W, n. Same as Konoe. 
 Kiiicinl>iit9ii, ^nA.^-7. tZt'M> '"■■ A memorial; 
 a keepsake; I'elics. 
 
 Syn. Katami. fgarden. 
 
 Kln-cii, &A;&A, ^ ©, «^ ?E, n. The Imperial 
 Klii-cii, & A i& A, ^S, ". The fence or wall 
 
 around the Imperial palace. 
 Kfn-oii. 5Ai£A, ^m. n. Money; dollars; cash, 
 ■Ciu-on, &A;tA, SPf*^. "- [CWn.] A charm; spell; 
 enchantment. 
 
 Syn. Majixai. 
 
 KIn-eii. &AA.A. Jfi is. "■ [C/Un.] A near relative. 
 
 Kiiicn, ^ n A, M.'&. ■«■ Prayer; supplication; 
 
 vow. rcate with zeal. 
 
 Klnen tt'o komeru, Wi^-J-^-^ >^, to supi-li- 
 
 Syn. I^-ORI, KlTo. 
 liiuoii, ^JIA, JE.'f:. ■"• Kemembrance; memory; 
 
 commemoration. snrii, v.t. To remember; 
 
 to commemorate. 
 
 Syn. Katahi, Obukoku. fycar. 
 
 BtLliicu, &*IA, M^-, n. Full one year; the whole 
 Kiiiou, ^UA, gS^-, n. Year of scarcity. 
 
 Syn. KiKiNDOSiil. 
 Eilnciilij, ^nAy-, eE;S:R5, n. a monumont In 
 
 memory of some person or e\-Rnt. 
 Hiitciiliyo, ?^i^— 5, ^^.U.'i- Sante fi^iibovo. 
 Kiiieiiliwai, ^^A < ihV, ni.-S:^-. n \ mneting 
 held in comincmoratioo of Komo reinaikaUle 
 person or event. 
 liluciisai, ^tlA^V, r/f^-??, n. A festival cele- 
 brated in order to pvay for a iiuitful year. 
 Sj-n. TosniGoi xo matsciu. rii'e. 
 
 Klii-eltltuii. &Ai&?iA.^ig/^, 7i. Anehxirof 
 Giiu-otsii sum, ^ A ;t •:? -^ 3, ftUS, ■'■-f- ^^nd i. 
 [Chin.} Tu rejoice at ; to be gratiliud or pleased. 
 Syn. YOROKOliO 
 Khic-ii'.a. ^ i\ 1z . \'^ ^X, n. A song sung by a 
 person w bile cleanini,' nee by pounding it in a 
 Syn. KOMETSLTKi-CTA. L'H'Ji'tar. 
 
 Kluoxiiiiii, %iX^7t; ". [Oj*)it(/i.]. Japan spotted 
 Syn. KOGEHA. L'v^'i^oJpecker. 
 
 SilnOEumi, ^«'?^. 15 K, n, [Zool.l .\ squirroL 
 Syn. Risr. 
 
 ^ , , I ^ Sf. "■ A harp-note 
 
 Klunm, ^A-I-A, i&t^}. n. Gold-pi.wdcr; gold 
 Klitipiiii, 9AJ-'A, 5 duEt 
 
 Itinga, @ Aft*, ^S. "- [Eidst.] Congratulating 
 with respect. 
 
KIN 
 
 677 
 
 KIN 
 
 Klnga sJiinnen, El^jjf^, I respectfully con- 
 KTatulate you on the arriTal of the new year 
 (an expression olten written on visiting cards 
 or advertised in the newspapers, at the begin- 
 ning of a ne.w year). 
 siirii, t'.t. To congratulate with respect. 
 
 liiiigalfii. ^ ^ ft.= < , §ji^, n. Dilisent study; ap- 
 plication to study. suru,ui. To study 
 
 assiduously, {oi money. 
 
 Hliigaliii, %/^t'*<, f?SI, 7s. Tlie sum or amount 
 Syn. ICanedaka. fpsiper. 
 
 Uiiigniiil, ^ ^ fit ;^, ^ ^ jj!j, 74. Gold coloured 
 
 Kiue.iii, ^^ft*A., jJE BR, n. Same as C'liikame. 
 
 KJusnukyo, ?^*>^^^5,J5[[Ei|^, JJ. spectacles 
 for near-.sighted persons. fas Jaganseki. 
 
 KiiiffaseKi, ^ ^ f^ ^ '^, ^^^, n. [Mn.] Same 
 
 lilusekl, ^ ^Vt-&, *|!SC. «• [Ohiii.] A cause of 
 quarrel; ground of offence; breach of friend- 
 ship; discord. ' 
 
 Giuaikoku to kingekt too slidzii, H^ hKEK^ 
 ^7t, to breait with a foreign country. 
 
 Klugoii, &^^^^, ^W. h. Kespectful address (a 
 terra often used at the end of a letter). 
 
 Kyokwu klngen, S ^^ ^. [Epist.] respectfully 
 addressed; very respectfully yours. 
 
 Kingoii, 1& ^ W^ ^, ^s", n. Golden saying; wise 
 saying; maxim; aphorism. ';3-- 
 
 Kojln no klngen, ^ A >* ^ a", wise-aaymga of 
 ancients. fcareful; circumspect. 
 
 HinRon, &^H^^, MS. '^- \Chinr\ Diligent and 
 Syn. Tadashiku, Kinchoku. 
 
 Kiuslmbokii, & ^ ^ ^ 19: < , ^ ^ ^:, /u iBot.-] 
 Honey' suckle, Lnnlcera japonica. 
 
 Klugiji, & ^ S' /-, ^53. n. Gold and silver; 
 money; cash; specie. 
 
 Ulnsln-ileiriclio, 9^r^-^V^^!) *t^5, ^SJJUiA 
 ij^l, n.-~ A cash-book. ^Kazarlshi. 
 
 UiiiffinliO, & ^^^^L5, ^SHX, v*. [C//f?2.JSee 
 
 Kfnginlc-tvii, &^«f^< io, ^0)E. '«■ [Bor.] Same 
 as Kiagimhoku. 
 
 KlngJn-Bulnribo, ?A«rA-^v>iSil9:, ^a5lUS?J'3J, 
 ij. Same as Kinoln-deiricho. 
 
 lCluff4>, gf A 2:, ^^, tt. [C/ifn.] A Chinese name 
 for Emonfti, whicli see. 
 
 ICiiigo. &^i*5, Jfi^, v. Neiglibouring districts; 
 environs. for provinces. 
 
 KlD^uKu, 5^G< , 1519. vt. Neighbouring states 
 
 KluKOku. ^ A.& < , *s^, n, [iaw.] Imprisonment. 
 Kingoku wo vioshi watasv, ^W^f- ifiE^. to 
 sentence to imprisonment. 
 
 Klii^iisni'i, ^^<-3I!), ^SS, ii. A gold chain. 
 
 HlDgyi*. ^/.l&'l, ^^., «. [/cW/i.l A gold fish 
 
 Hinsyobaclii. ^/uWi-iS^, ^ ffi ^, ". A basin 
 tor keeping gold fish alive. Tpefrls. 
 
 Klngyoku. S^^i.<,AS.«■ [Chin-^Qom and 
 
 Kingyoku no bunsho, ^ ^ -> ^ St. a- beautiful 
 
 piece of composition; Kingyoku no ku, ^ 5 > 
 
 -6;, an excellent phrase. 
 KIiiByoltiito. ^:^^i<fe5, ^3181. n. A kind 
 
 of confectionery made with the fcanten dLssolv- 
 
 ed in water and boiled with sugar. 
 KiiiKyoiiio, &^5'J;'&.?;?^S. ". [nm.] Ceratophytr 
 
 lum suhmersum. Col' beetle, 
 
 KliiffyujI, 5^y5^•, ^ H-- H, ■«■ [S^tom.] A kind 
 
 Syn. KoGANEMrsiii. 
 Khilini-n, l&^tt&, «. [r>mf£;^.] i^r/nj/il^a sp. 
 Klii-i, %AAf^,^,t(, n. [ChinJ] Clothes made of gold 
 
 brocade ; beautiful garments. 
 Kiiilclil, ^}iz%, M B , -li- A fixed day; a date 
 
 agreed upon I'or some transaction. 
 KintcliJ, glfC^, ,SP, n. The day of the month 
 
 on which the anniversary of the death of a 
 
 person occur?. 
 Oya no Tclnichi ni atarv, fli --' ,^ — "^ fl-, to 
 
 be on tlie anniversary of the deatli of one's 
 
 Syn. MeiniCHi. Lparents. 
 
 Ut-nl-Irl, ^VZ\r^,MiX<PA^,'n. anda. A person 
 
 to whom one is much attached; a lavourite;" a 
 
 pet. fservant. 
 
 Klniirl no keral, SX.^^^, a favourite 
 
 Kl-ul-ii'ii, &I/CV3,S§,A. '"■i- To suit or accord 
 
 with one's mind; to bo liked. 
 KI-nl-Kalcnru, ^l/J4>4>3, Ult. i>.i. To feel 
 
 anxious (or ; to be concerned about. 
 Syn. Kenen surtt, 
 Kl-ul-Uanaii, % VCi>"Q:i, i®S?. v.i. To accord 
 
 with one's mind , to suit one's taste. 
 Kiiiilcii. 5Ii'CC,fl/ll^,«. [CTitw-JThe shoulder; the 
 Syn. IlADA, Hadae. Lsbin. 
 
 liliilu, %\^A., §■ Ai n. An honorable person; a 
 
 man ol'hlgh rank; a noble ; nobility. 
 Kill-ill, ^^Vv^, ^Ep, n. Goldenseal. 
 Kill-In, &^&^,^g,". Number of dollars; sum 
 
 of money. 
 Kin-ill, ^^\J^^, 0$S, n. [Entom.']Ue(l earth- 
 Syn. Misiizu Lworm. 
 
 Kinino, gVC*a, 
 Kiuiiiio. i&l/z\rKL, ' 
 Kjit-itsii, &^V^•^, i^— , a. [CTtfra.] Equal; similar; 
 
 alike; oven. sum, v.t. To equalize; to 
 
 make even or similnr 
 
 Syn. IIiTosniKU S0RU, Narasci. 
 liin-iwo, %kV-i75, ^ I1l vff. «■ [CTjem.] Golden 
 
 surphuret of antimony, Sidpliidum stiMcum. 
 BCiiiJaUiiKwa. ^ A.Z'-^< <t>,&'-^1^. «. [Bot.] 
 Syn. KxiSiiiDA. Ll*rooin. 
 
 Kiiijl. ^^tr, 15 ^#, n. O Attending near (as on a 
 
 noble). © Same as Kivju {Jfi ??). 
 Eiitijj, 1&A;£:, Ifi B^, fltJi-'- Modern or recoui iimen; 
 Syn. Chie:a.gobo ilately; ufUte. 
 
 !3i;eE, 
 
 [^ed.] Quinine. 
 
KIN 
 
 678 
 
 KIN 
 
 Klnjl, ^^■^, ^i^, n. O Gilt ground; gliaed. 
 @ A gilded silk or paper{t'or painting or writing 
 on). 
 
 Klnjlkl, 3 ^X.■@, Sffi, n. Colours vhich the 
 common people were formerly prohibited to 
 wear. fsoon. 
 
 Kiujltsu, & ^ J.'-7, 15 H, adv. In a few days; 
 Syn. OUIKAJIKA. Chtkakiuohi ni. 
 
 Klujo, ^ ^:£•i.. 15^, n. Neighbouring places; 
 neighbourhood; vicinity. 
 
 Kinjo gappe\i, J5 ^ a H. neighbours sepa- 
 rated Trom each other only hy a wall. 
 
 Hiiijo, ?^:£'■l^5, '^±, n. Cont. form of below. 
 
 KlnjSkotol, &X2:-^5<fc5-rV^. -^ifiiS?, n- 
 Tlie present or reigning Emperor. 
 
 KlujoUu siirii, &^X•i<■^^. @^, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To disgrace; to dishonour; to put to shame. 
 
 Syn. IlAJlSHIKERQ. 
 
 Kinjii, &^:£•l*, i£^, Y.. An immediate attendant 
 
 ol a noble ; a courtier. 
 Kliiju, 3 ^ .£• 5, ^^, n. Birds and beasts; anl- 
 
 mal.i(as opposed to mankind). 
 
 Syn. TORtlCEMONO. 
 
 Hluka, @^i., )S55R. n. A bald head. 
 
 Syn. HaGEATAMA, HAGEniTAI. 
 
 Hln-kiLfranildal, %/o-b>ii*^?zv-, n. llchtli.] Zens 
 nelivlosjis. fnear the sea. 
 
 KiuUal. $^*.^/^, U-;®, K. and a. Adjacent seas; 
 Kinkai no chl, i£ v!^ > :te.'^ place near the sea; 
 Kinkai no sliima, yf jfi > g,, an island in an ad- 
 Joining sea; neighboring isles; Kinkai wo soku- 
 ry~i sum, 15 ?I? ^ -^S :^ «-. to sound (or measure 
 the depth ol") the adjoining seas. 
 
 Kiukal, ?^*•u^, *^ffit, n. Prohibition; interdict; 
 
 commandments. fdicts. 
 
 Kinkai wo okasii, «f Jffi ^ JG =^, to break inter- 
 
 Syn. IMASHIMB. 
 Klnkakii, & ^i|. C , ife^S. "• An armour. 
 
 Syn. YOROi. 
 Ulnkakuslil, g A *>< L, 9i%W, «• A kind of 
 
 screen placed in front of the hole in a privy. 
 Ulnkaku siiru, 5 ^*» < -^ 2, ^ 'f^. v.l. [Chin.] 
 To be reverential, or circumspect. 
 Syn. TsuTSuSdiMU. 
 Hlukaii, &^ir>^, ^m, ^^, n. [Sot.] Kum-kwat, 
 citrus japonica. 
 
 Syn. HlMETACHIBANA. 
 
 Klnkanshu, & ^ *» A S. W>. ^tti f@, n. A liquor 
 
 containing the Jnice of above Iruit. 
 Klnkarakawa, ? ^ *» 6 *> tl, ^S3J, n. A 
 
 leather Impressed with various figures and 
 
 covered with gold paint, originally imported 
 
 from UoIUnd. 
 Klukol. 3 ^ i,J- M^, fig|&, n. [Ornith.] The gold 
 
 pbeftsant, Phaslanus ^iclus. 
 
 Ktnkol, &^W^/^, -&S, n. [£ot.] Olea frangrans. 
 Hlukolkyakii, 3^Wu^?J^C. ^ E ft?. «• [£ot.\ 
 Polypodium hastatum. 
 
 Syn. MiTSODECRABoani. 
 Kiiiken, & ^ W- ^. ^^, n. [CMn.] A bill of ex- 
 Syn. Kawasetegata. Lchange. 
 
 Klnkeo^ ^A.i,y/u. Sl]^- '^ [C/iOi.] Diligence and 
 
 frugality ; industry and economy. 
 Uiukeu, % A. If A., ^5E, n. [Bot.] Ueinerocallis 
 JUiddendorfii. fpalace. 
 
 Klukotsu, ^A-t}-?, gB3. "■ [Chin.] The Imperial 
 Kluketsu, &^W"?, :&/C. n. [H£.] Money hole, a 
 rich man; millionaire; millionairess. 
 Syn. KANEirocni, Kimmanka. 
 KInkI, $ ^&.flg0E,n. [Chin.] A flag of brocade; 
 the Imperial standard. 
 Syn. NisHiai no hata. 
 Ulnkl, 5^?, fdt®. n. [Cliln.] Rejoicing; joy 
 gladness; pleasure. 
 
 Klnki no t'.arl lu taezu, ft^S-^SV-JS-^X, 
 [Epist.] to be extremely gratified , I am delight- 
 ed beyond moiisure. 
 
 suru, v.t. To rejoice; to be glad ; to delight 
 
 or take pleasure in. 
 
 Syn. YoROKOur, YonOKOitu. 
 Ulukl, ^A.%, ^t^, n. [C/iiJi.] A money safe 
 
 Pyn. KiNKO. fas Kinoyujt. 
 
 Kluklrliu, ^^5■&5, ^ffiS. 'i- [EntoTn.] Same 
 li.tiikiii, % ^%^, Utjfii cKlf- 1° O' short Lime; In a 
 few days; before long. 
 
 Syn. CUIKAJIKA NI, HODOXAKU. 
 
 Klakiii, ]&^^^, ® V, adv. Few; little; triaing; 
 slight. 
 
 Kinkin ni san nen no aida ni, -ffi *r zi = ^ >- 
 flfl :=, in the short space ol two or three year.^ 
 Syn. Wazuka. 
 Klnkirl-IiItsHjl. S^^w)u.•:?L^ S!|^, ». [ZooL] 
 
 A castrated sheep. 
 Klnko. &^^:, 6S5. w. [C/ifn.] Gong and drum. 
 Klako, StAC, ^Ei, n. Imprisonment; confine- 
 ment. siiru, v.t. To imprison; toccnfino. 
 
 Syn. OsniKOME, Tojikoiikru. 
 Hinko. ^A.t, %-^, a. [Cftin.JTight; firm; socurc. 
 liliiku, 3AC:, jfi i&, n. Middle ages. 
 
 Syn. Nakamukashi. 
 
 Kinko, S^£., ^ IP., w. A money safe; atroaaury. 
 
 Nokentsukinohlnko, fiS^WI^fH, an iusurod 
 
 Syn. KASEGunA, Kixki. Lmonpy fii-fG. 
 
 KEnko, S ^ t, it^. 7w [2c/0i.l Sea-cucumber; 
 
 Beche-de-mer. 
 Kiuko, 5 ^ 2: 5, 
 W-> a. [Chin.] 
 
 U Diligent; earn- "^ "~ — 
 
 est ; circumspect. C^ ^ 
 
 (8 ttiahteous; upright, honest 
 
KIN 
 
 679 
 
 KIN 
 
 Syn. MONOQATAKI. 
 
 Kluko, 5 ^ C 5. WiVJ, n. Faithfully discharsing 
 
 one's duties; meritorious service. 
 Kfuko, 1& ^ £. 5. ^I, 't. iCIUn.] A worlier in 
 
 naetala; metal work. 
 Ktulco, ^Ai>5, ^5t, n. Goldmine. 
 HlnkO, &^<J^5, ^gg, jt. Goldore. 
 Klukd, '&A4*5. ^'fi, ■". [CMtt.] balance; equi- 
 Syn. TsuRiAi. Lpoise; equilibrluin. 
 
 Ululcoliii, ^^t.<, ^^, n. Money and grain. 
 
 -Kinfcofc^t wo (afrurtw, ^gS'/Hi'"?, lo store up 
 money and grain. f lislied. 
 
 Klultoku, & ^ t < . iSSIJ. "- About I o 1)6 pub- 
 Kinko\u no ho;/, J5 SJ >* ^. a book to be pub- 
 lished in a short time. fsluews. 
 Kluliou, ^ ^ C ^, fllitS. "■ [Anat.] Tendons; 
 KlMkoalia, & ^ t 5 ;£.^, S^HE>. "- [J/i'i.]Nig- 
 rine. ftUe. 
 Klukoscki, B^^:5•^^:&, &aS. «• [Jfi«.]Ru- 
 lilukotsii^ S^^l■c?, 105^, tt. Muscles and bones. 
 Kiiikotiu takuma^hikl otoko, SB'^-SSs/ 4 -59, a 
 man of strong physical constitution; a man 
 stoutly built ; Klnkotsu wo ro su,^^f- 1^:^, to 
 exert one'3 physical strength; to labour with 
 the hands. 
 Klnkii, &A<, g-6j, «■ O Anything said which Is 
 offensive or insulting to the feelings of another ; 
 Batire; sarcasm. ©Displeasure; discontent. 
 
 Kinku ni sawaru, S^ ^ = *■''» ^, to offend an- 
 other (often unintentionally) by saying some- 
 thing satirical; Kinku wo ill, g -fi; ■?■ a 7, to say 
 sarcastic things; to satirize. 
 Syn. ToiiEKU. 
 Klnkurotaajlrogiiino, 1& ^ < S H :& J5 ii» 5. «• 
 [Ornith.^ Tulted duel:. Tbourhood. 
 
 KInkwa. ^^<t),)E iK, «. A fire in one's neigh- 
 Ktnkwa, %/v<t), ^If, n. Gold coin. 
 Ulnkwa, %A,<i7, S?E. "■ t^ot.J Tlie Althea. 
 
 Syn. SI UKL-GE. fnielon. 
 
 Klnkwn, & ^ < ib, ^E, n. iBoL] A liind of 
 Hlnkwacliu, %Ji<r>%^, ^^5."- [Entom.]A 
 kind of beetle, Aspidamorpha diffbi'mis. 
 Syn. JiNG-V9AMUSni, 
 Ulnkwal, SACi^V^. ^iS. '"'• An ingot ot gold. 
 Klakwal, S ^ < i5 V-, i« 1S. n- [Chin.] One's 
 thoughts, feelings, or sentiments. 
 
 Ktnkwai wo hiraku, i^tS ? BS ^, to unbosom 
 one's self; to spe:Ll£ without reserve. 
 Kink wan, ^^< t,k, ^S, "• A gold ring. 
 Klnkwanslioku, &^<*^^:£i<.^a6fe, "^ 
 
 \AsVrnn.'\ Annular eclipse oftlieaun. 
 
 Klnkwato, 3A< *7ft5. ^1El». "■ Sugarcandy. 
 
 Klnkyo, 3 ^ 5 ^ 5. ifi^. "■ Present state; 
 
 recent condition. Ton a harp. 
 
 Klnkyoku, SA&i^.SlBi, w. [Cftin.] Playing 
 
 Klnkya, &A^J., ^iit. o.- Important and urgent; 
 pressing; impending. 
 
 KinkyU dlgl, 5g-gtKJ^. an urgency motion; 
 Kinkyu monOai, Sfgtnaa. a pressing topic for 
 discussion. 
 
 Syn. Semaku. fyears; recently. 
 
 Uluueu, 9^fl^, J5^, adv. Recent times; lata 
 
 Syn. CbikaQOro. 
 liiutio, §A^.i., ^^,71. A purse, 
 Kiuno, &^■PJ■.J., ^Jjij, ■«. Paying taxes in money. 
 H£iiiio, ^^®5, t^iEf n. Serving iho Emperor 
 
 faithlully; royalism; loyalty. 
 Biliturika, ^A,<^ 3 •}}■>, Wi E^, ". Ono who advo- 
 cates the cause of the Emperor ; royalist ; loyal- 
 Isi. fa royalist. 
 
 Hluuoto, @^®5te5, Sfjai':^, "■ Royalist party; 
 Kino, ^cDi, Pt: 0, n. ami adv. Ye.^terJyy. 
 
 Syn. Sakujitsu. 
 Hln-o, ^ ^:fe 5, ^&i, n. [C/Un.][ia.] A golden 
 vessel Cchiefly used in reference to the continui- 
 ty of a line of Emperors). 
 
 Kino inuketsu, ^piSS^t, unbroken in the 
 line of descent. 
 Kind, ?©5, fSiS. "• Returning to a farmer's life 
 
 (eap. said of slUzoku). sum, v.i. To return 
 
 to a farmer's life; to become a husbandman. 
 Kluobnshi, $ li L, |9,1'1>, "■ Dispelling cares 
 
 or depression of spirits. 
 Klnoborl, ^COl^y), n. Going up a tree. 
 Klnodoku, &©»<, 3(5,;£#. n. Feeling sorrow 
 or concern for others; being sorry for wliat one 
 hia done toward another. 
 
 Kinodoku lit zonzuru, ^^^ =:.^yX n-, I am 
 Borry for you (or for him). 
 Klnoe, 9 A., ¥, "■ Ooe of the ten calendar 
 
 terms (/Mfcfcaii, which see). 
 Kiuoe-ne, e0;t*l, ¥ ^. "• A calendar term ror 
 
 a certain year, month or day. See Etc. 
 Kinokata, &04»fe, «■ Consumption of lungs, 
 
 phthisis. 
 Kinoko, §0JL, ■^'^. 'i- [Bo(.]A musliroom. 
 Kiuokomorii, S0?l4 2, [g^, «• Gloomy; con- 
 fined; close; unventilated. 
 
 Ktnokomaru ?ieya, + ^ n ^/i-g. a close room; 
 an ill ventilated apartment. 
 Syn. KiMuaAi, 
 KlMokunl-nilkau, &©< K^^i'A, JLMf- «■ C-^of.] 
 
 Mandarin orange. 
 Klno-kyo, S OiH--i-, 9^-^. Oi^f}- L^f'-] Yesterday 
 
 and today; of only recent occurrence. 
 
 Kluomnnia, ^®U^.^6^,"- Plain; unadorned; 
 
 unvarnished. fbonest fellow. 
 
 Kinomama w otoko, f^m^^^ * simple or 
 
 li.lnomc.%COV>.:^^,n. O A bud (of a tree). & 
 
 The buds or young leaves (of the sanslid). 
 
Km 
 
 680 
 
 KIN 
 
 Ulnonicnc, 1^ CD 16 ^ —, jfc ^ W, 7i. Any food 
 
 article choppeJ fine and seasoned witli miso and 
 
 the but] Of leaves or the sa^w/iy; a kind of salad. 
 
 lilnoinc-clongiiUu, ^CD}6■£^ft■I< , 'n. Tiifu or the 
 
 fruit of the egg i>lant covered with a pasty 
 
 mixture of wtiso, sugar, and the buda or leaves 
 
 of the sanshli, and baked. 
 
 Klnomc-Biikc, ^CO'ebr^'lri-, "■■ Ihe pickled buds 
 
 of the sanshT}. fberries. 
 
 Klnoinl, %<07f; :4; Tf, n. Fruit of a tree; nuts; 
 
 Syn. KONOUI. 
 Uinoml-lcinoninmn. &®;^&CD^1t, ?f ^ iJ ffl. rir- 
 g, a. and aflv. Q Without «linnglng one's 
 clothes. © ITaving no other garment to wenr; 
 fortuneless; in forma pauperis. 
 
 Kinonil kinomama nigcta, ^-'^^-^fSlli'* 
 
 t(, fled in his {or my) "usual dreps (not having 
 
 time to put on new or additional clotlies). 
 
 Syn. KiNARl. 
 
 Kinoiniiui, &®;^/^, :^%, n. Same b.b KLkiirao''. 
 
 Kln-«slii, ^^^S,^X^ flSlfl^^. »'■ [Entom.]A kind 
 
 Syn. Kajikagabru. Lof Singing frog 
 
 Klnoto, & CO ^, ^, n. One of the ten calendar 
 
 terms {or jukkan, wluch see). 
 Ulnotoinbo, ecO^AlJf, iIi^-jKlt, n. [Entmn.\ A kind 
 
 ol dragon-fly. 
 Kinrat, ^A,6V-, SS^, adv. Recently; lately; of 
 Syn. CniKAGORO, KONOGORO. 
 
 liinrnii. &^&^, n. [Bot.]Cep.'ialantherafaLcata. 
 
 Klurnii, l&A 6^, ^SS- "• A kind of gc'.d brocade. 
 
 Kinran no tocJio, -^M -^ P ^.< ^ curtain of 
 
 gold brocade (hung belore a Budd. idol). 
 Hinrniidc, g^^^■t!, i^M^, "• -A- kind of por 
 
 celain inishULhle) painted witli gold figures; 
 
 jewelled porcelain. 
 Klnran-no-clilgiri, ?^ l^^e)■t?r^(!, ^1S$3, «- 
 
 A very intimate friendship. 
 liinrei, S ^ K V^, ?* -ft-, 5:^ gU. n, A proliibitory 
 
 edict, or Interdict. 
 Kliiri. &^W),gS, n. O^amo ti3 K inch ti. Q 
 
 [coll ^ An lionoriflc title J'or the Emperor. 
 
 Kiari sama, ^%>foU [cull.] the Emperor; Tli-^ 
 Syn. Dairi. [.Majesty. 
 
 lilnrl, &/ «) , iS.^' "■ Neighbouring villages. 
 Hlnrl, ^^^!), 4? ?'J. "- Interest on money. 
 HIiiiUii, &^'!)^, n. The coll. corruption of 70h- 
 
 ri (S S). 
 A'i/iri/i sama, ^ v ^J v -y- v, Ills AlAjevty the 
 
 Emper.ir. fitlty; vicinage. 
 
 ICtni-lii. ^^V)^, JSp^J, w. Xelghbourhood, vici- 
 
 Syu. KiMEE.V, TONAUr. 
 
 Kliird, & A & 5. W}^, «■ Faitlilul discharge ol 
 
 one'.= duty; ddigent laTJOiir; meritorious ser 
 
 vice. fgent labour. 
 
 Tancn no kinro, ^ ^ -' E 5?, many years' diU- 
 
 sum, v.t. To faithfully discharge one's 
 
 duty; to serve diligently 
 
 Syn. BKKKyO Sdru, IIoskoru. 
 KJnroImi. ^ ^:^J 5l:fU^, ^fSffJ. "• \ Bot.'\ ITamOr 
 
 melts japonicij. 
 Kltiriii, ^^^7i, ^m, n. MetaK 
 
 Syn. Kank, Kixzoku. 
 Kiiiryoliii, ^^V)1<, ^*, n- The power of 
 
 wealth; influence of money. 
 liinryoliti, ^^ ^y) K , K5 y!;. «■ Muscular strength. 
 Kinvyokiisyokii, @ ^ V) 1 < %' i < , ^S8EE. n. 
 
 [Min.] Chrysoberyl. 
 
 iiiii.«n(i.iijin. ^^^?G\/^Z'^, v'':^ A E. "■ [CMn.] 
 
 An Ambassador or Envoy to a foreign court 
 Kiiisai, 5^■5\^•, Sfi fS. «f'W- Same as KinnenQS. 
 Ithisai. ^^^U^, ;£ 315. '^ [flof.] Violet. L^> 
 
 Syn. Run IRE. 
 liiiisaKii, % A.-^ < . ^^. "■ A Plfi° forgetting 
 
 money; a loan of money. 
 Klnsaku ga aekinai, ^ ^ iT [H !K + -f, [coll.] 
 
 cannot, get a loan. fwork. 
 
 Kinsaliii, & ^^ <, JS(^, II- A recent literary 
 
 Kore wa scsslia no kinsaku de gozarimasu, ^l- 
 
 >^ JHi # ^ Jfi f^ t' n* ^ y V ;^, [coIM this is one 
 
 of my recent productions (literary). ftion. 
 
 liiii&nii, ^ A ^ ^, i5I?. "■ [3!a,i?i.] Approxima- 
 aiiiisnnUiitS". 5 ^:5 ^ < -7, ^^3^:. "■ [Cot.J 
 
 Calencliila oMcina^is. 
 
 Syn. IlniEKASAKATSrcr. 
 [iiiisarasii, ? ^^ e.^, , ^ Sl3!!i=. «■ A calico prlot- 
 Kiiiziirasa, ^^^'l^•5, * ed with gold figures. 
 Kiiisatsii. &^■5':?, ^fL, ■'!- A prohibitory edict 
 
 or interdict (csp. that AVritten on a board). 
 Kiiisntaii, ? ^ ^ -7, ^tL- ii-. Paper currency. 
 Syn. Siimut. lNow rarely used. 
 
 Kiiisi'i, &^^\/^, Ul^, '»- Modern ages. 
 KiiKol, 3 ^ ATlr. ^g, u. [^stron.l Tiie |.lanet 
 
 Jr;ir.i. 
 
 Eifiisol-Kaki, ^^^V^V*?'S " r/c/it/i.] Diacope 
 
 villa. _"^' 
 
 KlHSoiLisokl, @^UV^O ' / 
 
 * ?. a # ffiB C. ■«• -^^■- 
 
 [.Uin.] Violan. 
 
 Kiusciraji, %L't\r-^A., 
 n. \Bot.] Calanthe Tea- 
 tori. 
 
 Eilnsclsoki, ^A-^v-*?, 
 ^1^6, n. [J/iH.] Cor- 
 dierite. 
 
 Klnsoi-8kl. '&^t\^S., i£ 
 tit ^, 7i. Modern his- 
 tory. ,. ■ 
 
 KiiisiciHo, &^*^^5 5, ^ c5^-^^v^&^) 
 
 ^ 3$, 71. [Bot.] Polyijoiium filiforme. 
 
 riiibition ; Interdict 
 Prohibitory edict; pro- 
 
KIN 
 
 681 
 
 KIN 
 
 lilnsol sum, ?^^\i^t5. i^BT, v.t. [C/it».]To 
 equfilize; to make equal or uniform. 
 Syn. IIiTOsniKu suRU. 
 
 KJnsoki, % A. -^ %, K IJS, n. [Chin.] A cushion; 
 quilt; seat. 
 
 UlusokJ, ^^^t&, ^;5, n. a iniaeral; ore. 
 
 KlEisokSsakii, g A * @ Jj^ < , ^ S *, «• Miner- 
 f^^ogy. ["A miueialogist. 
 
 ICliisolifsal<HSlia, %A.=t%f<X^, ^^G^W". "■ 
 
 Hiiiscu. $^^^, ^,^, n. Same as Harigane. 
 
 Kjiiseii, ^^^^, ^a, n. Money; coin; cash. 
 
 Kinsen shutsunyiichd, ^gt Hi Al!g, a cash-book; 
 /Cms'Ti mfs?iaA:«, ^^tf ^, lending or bnrrow- 
 iDg money. Tflhres. 
 
 Iiliii4cii-f, ^^■\^^v, fiSSlJi. «■ UImC] Muscular 
 
 Kinsouknsliitsulio. ^^*^4>L,^W, ^|3g#, 
 n. Lending money. 
 
 Kinsonkwa, @ ^ ^ ^ < 45, ^ S ?E. '*■ [B'Jt.j Pot 
 Marigod. rooiium fiUforme. 
 
 Iliuseiiso, &^*^5 5. ^n'^, n. [Boi.]Poly' 
 
 Syn. BIlZDniKIGUSA. 
 
 liluscn siirii, &^^^-^^, ^^, u.t. [C/iiTi.] To 
 long for; to yearn after; to desire. 
 
 Kinslia, ^ ^ ;& -^^, ^ ^. n. A kind of fine silk 
 
 Uiuslin, &^*■^, ^F>, n. Gold dust. Lstuff. 
 
 Syn. Kixsu.VAGo. 
 
 Kliislil, &A:£, ^ftfi. n. Goldthreads. 
 
 Kliislij. !&^:fe, astfc, "■ Official duty or employ- 
 ment; public service. eiiru, v.i. To attend 
 
 lo one's official duty. 
 
 (iliishi, @^;£, «Pjt, w. rrohibirion; forbidding; 
 interdiction; suppression; stopping by a law. 
 
 sum, V t. To prohibit, forbid, etc. 
 
 Syn. Ktnsei suru. 
 
 KlitsliilKii. & A.Z tfV^. Misfits, n. IBot.] Hyperi- 
 cum patulum. filo (3f; ^■ 
 
 KiiiNiiiilo, l&^:i.'J«■5. ^SfUg, n. Sameaa Shaku- 
 
 li.itisMgiiu, &^Xi^I^, jfilfiag, .*. same as ffin- 
 f/a>i. rCanary bird. 
 
 lilusliljakii, %A,XZ'^<, :&0iS£. »■ [Ornith.] 
 Syn. Ka-nahiya. 
 
 E£iusliiii, S:^:£^, j5 E, n. An Immediate attend- 
 ant of a noble; a courtier 
 
 liliishiii, ^^S.^. ^flS. '"• O Prudent behavior; 
 circumspection; prudence, @ Living confined 
 in one's house in token of respect and repen- 
 tance toward one's lord whom one has offended. 
 
 sum, v.i To be circumspect; to seclude 
 
 one's self. 
 
 Ryn. TscTsasniMi, Tsutsushimq. 
 
 Klunliiu, ^ ^:l A, ifilS, n. A near relative. 
 
 Ulnsliitsn, ? A ;£ ■^, S ?S. "■ The harp and 
 harpsicord. 
 
 Riuslio, 5^;S,i5. JiftfiFj n. [J/ed.j Inflammation. 
 Uai kinshu, tifi^i£j> infiammatioD of lungs; 
 
 Kinshutuookosu,i^/,^=^i^:^, to excite Inflam- 
 
 suru, v.i. To ba inflamed. L^atlon. 
 
 Kinsho, &^X■=^5, & HI. '>t. The name oCa cheaa- 
 
 man in the game of shTigl. 
 
 Kinslio. ^^^5, ifi '>, «. and aav. Few; little; 
 
 Syn. Wazuka. Ltriliog; trivial. 
 
 Hiiiali5. g A £ -^ 5, &^. ». [-Wot.] Sctadopytis. 
 
 Syn. KOyamatsq. LfWfc(iia£a. 
 
 Klusliochu, ^A^-^S^ia, ^93. "• [Entom.] 
 
 A kind of singing cricket. 
 Syn. SuzuMCSHi, 
 KInshoku, &^Xi<, ^ fi, w. Golden colour 
 
 Syn. KOGANETRO. 
 Kinelioku, &^S.i< , &fllli, «■ Ornamented with 
 
 gold; gold ornamenta. 
 HluHhokii, %A.Z1.<, S^fi", n. Abstaining from 
 
 food; fasting. sum. v.i To abstain from 
 
 food; to fast, 
 Kinskoku, SAX^K , Sfi-'H!- «• Discharging one's 
 
 oflicial duties; holding an ofiice. suru, v.i. 
 
 To discharge one's official duties; to serve. 
 Syn. Yakumb, TSDToaiESU. 
 Klnsliu, @^S,l*,^±. «. O'f he owner or money. 
 
 @ A capitalist; a person who supplies the capi- 
 tal. 
 KInaliu. ?t^Xt*, ^M' " Abstaining from thi 
 
 use of ardent spirits; temperance. sum, 
 
 v.i. To abstain from wine; to be temperate. 
 Biinsliu, % ^t. 5,'^M n. [C/iin.] Beautiful 
 
 Bilk garments; rich brocade. 
 Klusliiies o, & ^ X 11" S' i, & tf a. " ^IclUA.3 
 
 Lepiaoirigla mlcroptcra. 
 Syn. Kanagasiura. 
 KiUNliulliu suru, ^ A.Z'-'i- < i^ ^ , SS ^. <»•* *aa 4 
 
 [Chin.] O To be distressed, or perplexed; to be 
 
 annoyed. @ To distress, harass, or worry. 
 Syn. KL'RUSniMERU. 
 Kiusliuk-iTiil, ^^^»^<i^V>. SiS&, n. A tem- 
 perance society. 
 Kiusliiiiiiu, & ^ S. (* VC ^, S)15A, 71. One who 
 
 abstains from ardent spirits; a teetotaler. 
 Kiusitu sum, @^;£i.-^^, !Ki(i, v.U [Chin.\ To 
 
 assemble in large numbers; to crowd togetlier 
 
 Syn. MUREATSUUARU, Takaru. 
 
 liiuso, &^■5 5,:&;gl), n. [Swg-] An incised wound. 
 
 Syn. KIRIRTZU. H^ Sit). 
 
 Klnso, '&^ifc5. ^^, n. [C/iUi.] Same as Kinshoku 
 
 Hinsoku. & /, ^ < , ^ £g, n. Confining to th« 
 
 house as a puni^'.liment; lorbiddlng to leave 
 
 the house. 
 Kinsoku too mdsfiitsukcru, ** S ^ <tJ #*•»-. to 
 
 forbid to leave the house. 
 Syn. ASIIIDOJIE. 
 KlusoKu sum, 5A%<-rj, hi S, v.t. [Cliln.]T<i 
 
 take prisoner, to c-.ti>tuie; to arrest; to BSiw. 
 
KIN 
 
 682 
 
 KIN 
 
 Syn. IKKDORL', KaRAMKTOBU. 
 Kluson, &^^^, ;5+J-, n. Nfiyhbourinj; viUagBS. 
 Klusii, ]&^-jl", ^ ^, n. Monoy; cash; specie. 
 
 Kinsu wo chudatsu sum, ^ ^ ^ Ef9 ^ :^ ;^, to 
 mate up or c U(;ct together a sum ol'money; 
 Klnsu wo sliakiiyH sura, ^^VfSffl^. «-, to 
 borrow money 
 liliisa, 3 ^-^ 5> Tr©. ■"■■ Number of hln or 
 pounds. rpea.fowL 
 
 Kinsul, i^A-^it, &^, /I- [Orn/C/i.] Peacock; 
 
 Syn. Kl'Jaku. 
 lilnsnuago, &^-^t:&, ^ P> ^. "■ Gold du3t. 
 Kliit.'ti, ^A-tzV-, ^l-^, 'i- A Ibrbidden style (aa 
 
 of poetry or prose). 
 Kiiital, ? ^r^V«■ fti;(K. '*■ [C/tfn.] Receiving or 
 
 respecting gladly (as oue'.s mnster). aiini, 
 
 r f. To i-eceive with gratitude or joy. 
 liint.'ilia, ^A.fzi}\^'^, "■ Same as ^Jin^afcu. 
 Kiutakii, &^ft<.&3, ". [C/ifrt.] A gold or 
 
 motalUc bell. 
 Kiiit:iina, &^■fe^. ^%. n. Testicles 
 
 Syn. Kin:)o, 
 KlutiLD, ^^fe^, 5=}^. " [CWn.] cause of war; 
 ground of quarrel; beginning of discord. 
 
 Klntan wo hiraku, JsJSs^fiBi?. to commence 
 hostility. 
 
 Syn. MOTSDRB, UjMA [thus. 
 
 Klntarodai, ?^fe 6 5?C-i>, n. [JcW/i.] Prlachan- 
 H Intel, $^■r\/^, ^:S, a. and n. [Chin.] Q Com- 
 posed by tlie Imperial order (as books). @ Im- 
 perial decision. 
 Hlutcl, i&^•rv>, SS. n- The Imperial palace. 
 Kintel mma, ^Jf^gl^, [coll.] the Emperor, His 
 Syn. KI^cuu, iviMtr. LMajesty. 
 
 lilntel guru, @^-C^/^-^2, gf f?, v.t. [C/i(n.] To 
 suspend by an interdict (as the publication of 
 newspapers); to prohibit; to forbid 
 Syn. Sa aniTOMERF. 
 KInto, &A5f 5, J^^, a. O [C^^i"-] Equal ; similar; 
 alike; even; welt balanced. @ \coll,] Prompt; 
 punctual, or exact (used in complimenting 
 anotlier for his promijtitude iu returning a 
 borrowed thing, or exactness in paying money, 
 usually witli the hono. prefix po), 
 
 Oya sore wa domo gnkinto sama, it -^ ^ u>\ '^• 
 9^i3PJi^!J1^v, 01 you are very exact In pay- 
 ment. 
 
 Syn. IIiTOSHiKi, Onajiki, Tbinei. 
 Kluto, &^i^5, ^KE. n. lBot.]Lyeoris radiata. 
 
 Syn. KlTSt'NE NO KAUISORI. 
 
 Hlutokidiil, ? ^i^B;^U■, n. [Ichtli .] Ifolocentrum 
 Syn. Ittodai ispinosisslmum. 
 
 Klnloro, -& A.)^ ^ ^ ^. & '8J 51. "■ [Jiot.] Winter 
 pjn. lirizrKr. Lcherry. 
 
 Klnlauba. 3 A -7 Id'. ^ (3, >!. O The golden or 
 
 gilded guard on the hilt of a sword. @ Cont 
 form of below. 
 
 KlDtsuba-jakl, SA,r7(i-^-?, ^f?)^, n. Akind 
 of confectionery made by baking dough stuffed 
 with an (Ei) in a brass mould placed on a flat 
 iron pan (so called from its shape somewhat 
 resembling tlie giUed guard on the biU of a 
 sword). 
 
 I^lu-u, &^5,^,I^, 71. {_Cfitn.]ilit.] A golden crow, 
 a'poetic name for the sun. 
 Syn. NicniBiN. 
 
 Klnii, ^fa, j^, 71,. Sillc. 
 
 ICluii, %^, 3^, u. Clothes; garments. 
 
 Syn. Kimono, Kobomo. fdoss not wenr. 
 
 Kluu, @to, T^if, v.t. [neg. nf Kiru \ Do not, or 
 
 Kluiibnrl, ? totdf f, iffl 5g, «■ Glazed or spread 
 over with silk (as screens, lanterns, etc ); mnde 
 of silk (as an umbrella). 
 
 Klnubari no komortgasa, H^^ -y^^^, a 
 silk umbrella. fsini, 
 
 HiDubnrI, ^JttliWJ, ^^, n. A needle for sowing 
 
 Klmiburui, ^ & .S* 3 I>, SR iS, «- A fine sieve 
 made with silk. 
 
 Kiuuchljlml, ^&^%^?^, JR^?. ». A kind of cor- 
 rugated silk cloth ; silk gauze. 
 
 Ulnufutako. ^&i?2t. Sfl— ^. '*• A futakoort 
 whose warps contain siik. 
 
 Hlausnsa, &)tlfe*:5, ^Jc. "■ A silk canopy 
 supported by a pole and carried over the coffin 
 at funerals. 
 
 Kliiugnsa. ? Sli*?, jnS. "■ A siik hat or um- 
 brella, fponicuvu 
 
 Kiuiiga^aso, 5&ft'355. ^- [Bnt.^ TriUum jOr 
 
 Kiuiigluu, &ib;i^'^, )u Parting of two lovers in 
 tho mom. 
 
 Ultiiiltn, &l£tvfe. iKS. "• Same aa .fflnufa (jfi). 
 
 Kluiilto, l&aiv^r. m^. -^ Silk thread. 
 
 Kluiiji, ^to-^-. fflilfe, M. O Silk stuffs. ©AsiU 
 cloth on which pictures are drawn. 
 
 Kimiji ni egaJcii, Sn Jlk = ® ^. to draw pictures 
 on silk; Klniijt nt somu, ^^ = t(ki*i to dye 
 (patterns) on a silk stuff. fC'* 
 
 Kiuiikabur], $!ibi>i'9, n. Same as Kinukatsu- 
 
 HiiiiikaUcrau. &^t^i'^}■&^, ■/». [Bot.] Orchldae. 
 
 IviiiiiliatsiiBi. @ttLj)>>7^%^|j^, 7*. OCovering tlie 
 head with a silken veil, as was formerly done by 
 court ladies; also the veiL @A lady with her 
 head covered with a silk veil. © Young shoots 
 of taro boiled with the skin on. 
 
 Syn. Katsogi, Kazcki. r^nonachus. 
 
 Kinuliatsdgl, &liii>-7&', [^^, n. [Ornlth.]Grus 
 Syn. KoEOZDRrr, Nabezoru. 
 
 UfuuUe. ^Siir)-, ^S, 71. O Blockhead; numskull; 
 simpleton; fool; idiot. ©Being out of oue'i 
 mind; having" a twlflt. 
 
KIN 
 
 683 
 
 KIO 
 
 Kinuke ga shUa, ^i^if y H, hi%a had his 
 
 witB ftddled. fpite. 
 
 Hlu-umiiio, &^5^4, &^S. n- [Mn.] Plilogo- 
 
 Kiiiiuio, ^SiT). ^tff. "• Unbleached cotton or 
 
 hemp cloth. 
 Kluiiorl, Sto^tftfl. jags, u. andn. OWovenwith 
 
 Bilk. @ A Bilk stutr. 
 
 Htuutn, 5 !ib?2, Ifi. ". A mallet block used in 
 
 fulling cloth. fclotU with mallet. 
 
 Kinuta no oto, Jfi > w, the sound of beating 
 
 KIiiiit:t-iio-(l:Ll, ^axfeCft-V^, «. A mallet used 
 
 in Culling cloth. 
 liluiita-uo-tsiielil, ^ibfe®-?"?., 5l;|4i, n. A block 
 
 used in fulling cloLh. 
 KIiiiita-iM'liI, ^liife?'^, w. One who fulls cloth 
 
 by beating it with a mallet; a fuller, 
 Klnii-unimv, S&i5 ^'(^, iSflSiy:, n. [J/in.] Sericite. 
 Klmiyii, % itl-^, B^, n. O A silk tent. @ A 
 
 dealer in silk stuffs. 
 Klu-yjtlcii, %A^^(, §Kii2, n. Holding an office; 
 discharging one's official duties; public service. 
 Klii-yo, ^^;t5, ^^, w. Important; weighty; 
 necessary; serious. 
 
 Syn. Kaxjix, Taisetsh. 
 Kln-yo, &Ait5. ^iffii »• Oont. form of below. 
 Kln-yubl. ^A:t5!X, ^SH p, n. Friday. feat. 
 Klu-yoliyo, &^A.i'^5,4tS^IS. n- [^ooi.]Awild 
 Kiii-yfi, ^^V^5, ^®, n. Circulation of money; 
 state of exchnnge ; trade. 
 Syn. Kanema wari. 
 Ul-nyu suru, ^l/zi-p-^, JBA. v.i. and t. To In- 
 sert by writing; to enter Cas in a register); to 
 note down; to ref^ister, 
 
 Chobo ni ki-y\yu,suru, i^'^~ f^X^-A-, to enter 
 ip an account-book. 
 KluBa. &Ar, ^ffi, "■ Gold miuh. 
 KlDcal, 3 ^S•v», jfi^, rt- Adjoining district; 
 
 environs. 
 Klnsalku, &^3a/^<, ^JflX, «- Gold work. 
 KInziin, ^^3'^, ^ |1|, 7i. Goldmine, 
 Kluxniijl-inlso, @^3-^:£*;5^t. ^ tlc^tt^S, n. A 
 kind of Hiiso mixed with chopped vegetables and 
 relished with sugar (originally introduced from 
 a place of the same name in China> 
 KluKcl, &A-tf-V,i?ti], n. Prohibition; forbidding; 
 Interdict. 
 
 JuryoMmel, SfefStg^^H, prohibiting hunting; 
 Kinzei wo okasu, ^$ij ■?■ JE ^> to disobey an in- 
 terdict; Sessho kinzei, !S 4 S JiJ. prohibiting 
 the killing of living creatures (esp. wild ani- 
 mals or flsh). 
 
 ■ suru, v.t. To prohibit, forbit, or interdict. 
 
 Syn. KisDAN soBD, Kissni suRa. 
 Kluzen, 9 A « ^, f^^, adv. [C/iin.] Joyfully; 
 gladly; cheerfully; merrily. 
 
 Klnzen to shite korc wo aaku su, ftitSfi h -^ t" 4 
 
 f- ^ ^, be (or she) assented to it with a joyous 
 
 countenance. fdreds. 
 
 KiuKOkii, SA5-<, JfiSe. ». A near relative ; kln- 
 
 Syn. MiTORi. 
 lilnKolui, 1&X5'<, ^E. I- \.Ghem.'\ Metals. 
 Kiiixokurau, ^ ^ ^e < 6 ^. &?gH. «■ E-BoE.] 
 Chloranthvs Uv^onsplcuus. 
 Syn. CnARAK. 
 IiIu-zomiislil> 5^y5tf L, "■ {Entom.l Balaninu$ 
 
 albO'Scatellatus. 
 KIwziihurl, S^:p'< «J, ^ft. n. and a. Ornament- 
 ed with gold (said esp. of swords). 
 
 Klnzukuri no tacJd, ^ i^ ^iaH, » sword 
 ornamented with gold. 
 BiiiiKiirl, ^ ^ ? «), ^ffl, "■ and a. Printing or 
 printed in a gold colour. finterdict. 
 
 Kliizui-ii. &^^^,g?, r.S. To prohibit, forbid, or 
 liocho wo kinzuru, BM^^ylJt-, to forbid to 
 attend as an audience ; Juran wo Tcinzuru, ^ E^ 
 tt7; ^, to forbid to .see (as any show or enter- 
 tainment); San ga getsu lean kdshu no mae nlte 
 emetsu suru wo kinzuru, H, ■>■ ^ BB 5V flS >Ji5 - ^ 
 fSi^iz.H' 9-^7: ti-, to prohibit to speak before 
 the public for an interval of three months ; To- 
 baJcu wo kinzuru, BS fJj^ IS?: ^i-, to prohibit 
 gambling. 
 
 Syn. iMAsniMa, Todomeru. 
 Kio, ?*)5, 5 5f. n. [Min.] Yellow ochre. 
 KI6, B*55, £E^. n. [ClUn.] Time past; the past. 
 Kid ni sakanobotte shiraberu, gf it - SS v t' EH 
 -^ /I,, to investigate anything by tracing it into 
 the past; Kiowa togaviezu, Ka-"*^-^ 7^. ^0' 
 censuring another for his past misconduct. 
 
 Syn. K03HIKATA, KWAKO. 
 
 Kloclil. &35-^, mS.iSaS- n. Dejection; despon- 
 dency; dispiritedness ; discouragement. 
 
 Rakudai shite kiochi ga shita, ^tt,i/ ? aU^ 
 9/ ^, failed in the examination, and became 
 dispirited ; £"0)1 wo shite kiochi ga suru, ^ ^ j/? 
 a J^ J/" 7. n-, to incur a loss and be discouraged. 
 
 supu, v.i. To be discouraged, dispirited, 
 
 Syn. CHiKARAOTOSni. Letc. 
 
 Klukii, ?lff<.ft.1S. ■"• Memory; remembrance; 
 recollection. 
 
 Toahl ga yoru to Tcioku ga warui, ^ A* ^Sf /i- h 
 fatsos 'f. as one grows old, one's power of 
 memory is impaired, 
 
 siii'd, tJ (. To remember; to commit to 
 
 Syn. MONOOROB, Oboe. Lmemory. 
 
 KJokiirc, &'35< n, Ei£. "• Losing courage; 
 cowardice shown at some critical monieut. 
 
 Klokure ga shite juhun ni ienai, B.lk'ff s/ -^ 
 ^ ^ _. ^ ^ -J- >f I has (or have) lost courage and 
 cannot speak In a gatlafactory manner. 
 
KIO 
 
 684 
 
 KIR 
 
 Kloino, B'Ss'S, |5,E, Ai. ana a. Heavy hearted- 
 
 nesa; gloominess; low spirit; dullne^;'^. 
 lilonki, 5■}ff^?, law 15. w. [P/iT/sics.] Plionanto- 
 
 grapli. 
 KIo siii-ii, ^^itZ, ,E^. v.t. [C/ifn.jTo Bliun; to 
 aijlior; to be averse to; to liave 'a repugnance 
 Syn. iMIKIUAtJ, Twu. Ll'or. 
 
 Iilul>«u, eiffli-^, n. Plaster. 
 
 liJoii, ^jsX-, M, v.i. To cuiniiele, rival, emul:ite, 
 or vie witli. 
 
 Kyo. ATiASOU, Hagemu, Kiaou. 
 Kli>j>a, >& y}^, lb. [coll.] The cutting edge of a 
 pword or Imife. 
 Syn. JviRiriA. 
 KIppaii, 5 ■9\X K, pK 2*i, n. Eating boiled rice; 
 
 taking food; meal. mm-m, v.i. To eat food; 
 
 to take a meal. 
 Hlppui-1 to, 1& 7 W ■!) i^. aaa. IcoU.) Clearly; dis- 
 tinctly; definitely; In a decisive manner; posi- 
 tively. 
 
 Kipiiari to kotowaru, ^ -y ^ '<i h @r fl-t to 
 refuse positively; Svji ga kippari to sJiite iru, 
 H^it ^v A^) b £/ r # »-, the line is well-defined. 
 Syn. Azayaka ni, IIakkiri to. 
 Wlppo, © 'J tf 5, ■^:?. n. A lucliy direction (as 
 determined by aetrologerF). 
 Syn. Yokikata. 
 Kiplto, e -/ff 5, i^^, 74. Good tidings; Joyful 
 newfl. rtidiugs. 
 
 Kippo ni sessu, -^ffi^gf^, to receive good 
 Syn. YoKisiiiRASK. 
 Klpi>". 3vi-, -eJ-ff, i^. A ticket. 
 
 BocJid Hppu, ^ ^ ^ ff . ticket for admission 
 to a public lectuiG meeting. 
 Klra, g(i, Wffj:, n. fj/f?j.] Mica. 
 
 Syn. KiRARA. 
 Klra, 5&, ^^, n. O Splendid garments; gor- 
 geous dresB. @ Fine ornaments. 
 
 Kira knishu, ,^.¥£S^,iJ5, very Rplendid and 
 brilliant dress; Kirawo migaJcu, ^^9 ~ it^, 
 to be finely dressed; Kira wo Tcazarii, ^^ ^ fift 
 /1-. i.q.; Klra wo kisou, ^E^8S7, to compete 
 in wenring fine clothing. 
 Kira, & &, J^J^, it. A coloured oily scum olten 
 found floal.ing on stagnant water. 
 
 Mizu ni kira ga uita, Tii — '^ il^ If '^ -1 ^, 
 coloured scum is floating upon the water. 
 Itlrablyaka,^ tU.'.'^i., ^g, a. Brilliant; splen- 
 did ; fine ; gorgeous. 
 HIrnI, & e. t>, (*. ■"" OT>iRlike; diereUsh; aver- 
 sion ; abhorrence; repugnance. @Poar; dread; 
 backwardness. 
 
 IIUo nl toa svki-TciraL ga aru, A =■ ■»•>■ Iff' ^ ^ if 
 T fl', men liave likes and dislikes; Kisoku ni 
 haihan suru kirai fla aru, tH HU = If S ::^ ft ftS if 
 
 T H-, there is the objection that it is contrary 
 
 to the regulations. 
 Kiral sum, I& ^V^-^X, 65 JjE, v-f. [C/iin.] To come 
 
 back; to return 
 Kii'akiraslil,-i,-lii, i& && 5 L, 52!®, a. Briglit; 
 
 brilliant; glittering; glistening; twinkling; 
 
 Syn. Kagayakitaku. UparkliDg, 
 
 Klralfira to, & & & & ^. ©ffl, adv. The adv. 
 
 form of above. 
 IJoshi ga kirakira to siiru, ^ :*/* iS S H :^ a-, 
 
 the stars are twinkling. 
 
 Syn. KlBARAKA NI, I'IKAPIKA TO. 
 liiraliii, SC<,^S?. 7t. E:iseofniind; frceilora 
 
 from cares. 
 Kiraku ni yo wo okuru, g. 5? =■- Ht ^ iS »• . to 
 
 lead an easy life; Kirakn na oyaji, ^S?-J-J|. 
 
 an old man -who takes life easy; an easy going 
 
 old man. 
 lili-akn, B & < , 5^, ■". Joy and pleasure; jol- 
 lity; delight; lelicity. 
 KiraKii, & & <, Sii(&, n. [C/iiil.] Binding with 
 
 fetters; restraint ; control. 
 KiraUii siivii, 5 &<-?"- 3, K Stg- v.t. To return to 
 
 the capital (i.e. Kyoto). 
 lilramokasu, @ ^ **>-?-, v.t. Cans, form of 
 
 below. rto gleam 
 
 Eiii-aineKii, ^ ^^< ,B, v.i. To glitter; to glisten; 
 
 Syn. HiKARU, Kagayaku, Tv.v.r. 
 Hlraxi, ? 6^, -g-SS. ■'(. IPoWe.] Your honoiir'a 
 
 inspection or periisal. 
 
 Klran nl iru, ^^^^ \ n-, to show (to a su- 
 perior); I submit it to your inspection. 
 Uir:iiis6, &i^^^5, ^t^/\^'^. n. [Cot.] Bugle. 
 lilt-iii-a, 3^c.. "giit, n. fs J//n j Mica, talc. S 
 
 The ECum tloationg on the surface of a solution 
 
 of lime in water. 
 Klmra-saiHl, ^?,e,fiV>, S©.^, n. Paper with 
 
 various figures or patterns ccnsisting of ^ar- 
 
 ticles of pulverized talc. 
 Kh-ara-islil, ^ 6 ^V^ L, S&S, "■ [^nn.\ Saraa 
 
 as Q under kirara. 
 liiraralta nl, & & & A> DC, adv. Brightly; brill- 
 iantly; in a glittering manner. 
 liirarn-ao-ne, ^ t, 6®n, IgSS, ". [i/iJi.; Same 
 
 as Kirara-ishi. 
 Klraroru, @ 6H3, ?^ SS v.i. O [Pass. ana i>t)(eJit. 
 
 oi! Kiru.] To be worn (as clothes); can be put oa 
 
 @ [polite.] To wear or put on (used esp. in third 
 
 person). 
 lilrnrcrii, % & H S, Tit -ffl. ^'-i- 'pass, and potent. 
 
 of Kiru.] To be killed; can be cut 
 Klratiijukii. 5 &-p< ,'^\^,v.i. To glisten, glittec. 
 
 or sparkle; to be blight or billiant. 
 
 Syn. IIIKAR0, KlRAKlKA SLRU. 
 
 Klrau, 3t^. &, v.t. To dislike; to disrelish; U 
 
KIR 
 
 6BD 
 
 Km 
 
 regard -with aversion; to abhor or abominate; 
 to be disgusted -with. 
 
 Sakenomi wo Tcirav, JS Q*: ? gg "7, to dislike 
 drunkards; Yo tvo Uiroteyama ni tru, tt ■^ lift 
 y'riU—^)!', to be disgusted ■witli tlie world and 
 retire to a mountain. 
 
 Syn. Harakahu, Iwu, Nikujiu. 
 HJrnwai-crii, ^^tt*i3, ^^i^, vA. [pass, of Ki- 
 raw.] To be disliked, or hated; to be abominated. 
 Sekcn no hi to ni Hrawara-ii, -tfc Hfi ^ A = JS >^ 
 u ft., to be shunned by the people at large. 
 Syn. Itowaru. 
 Klrn^vaBlil,-l.-lil, $ 5 III L. (d{. «• Disagreeable; 
 disgusting: shocking; odious; hateful; abomi- 
 nable. 
 
 Syn. IvAKAsni, Konomashikaraxo. 
 HIrnxii, § 5 ^, ^tHiS. 't- The re lu so oi beans 
 left in making tTifv. 
 
 Syn. KaKA, TOFD NO KARA, UNOUASA. 
 
 Hirazii, ?^^.7"«yj, v,t. [neff. o( Kiru.lQKniio 
 cut. @ Ilive or has not finished or ended. In 
 the latter sen e, tlie word Is always affixed to 
 verbs. 
 
 Jn-kirazu, X9 y 7', have (or lias) not finish- 
 ed entering; does (or do) not enter completely 
 {so voluminous or numerou?); MaOa yomikiva- 
 zu, -» ^ S3 3 -SiD 7/^. have (or lias) not yet finish- 
 ed reading. 
 
 ICli-P, i;K, ^, n. O Tlie state of being cut, broken, 
 spent, or frnyod. @ Cloth. © A definite meas- 
 ure of cloth; piece. QA piece of anything; 
 a fragment; a slice, bit, or scnp (as of p:iper, 
 cloth, wood, etc). 
 
 Kasha wy kire, j^'S' ■> ^, woollen cloth; ITlto 
 kire no niku, — SI -^ I^, a f-lice of meat. 
 
 KironjI, SK^t,'^, ^JEfe, n. Tlie cutting quality of 
 a sword. 
 
 Katana no kircaji wo vili-v, U > ^ ^ ?■ S ;t, 
 to try the quality of a sword. 
 
 Klrcfutle, giti-ff, %M. "- A worn off pen, 
 
 Klrogirc, % it^'it, SIf S». "• Pieces; fragments; 
 scraps. 
 
 KlrcgJre nl» ^H^'nvt, ^ t, adv. In pieces. 
 
 Tegami wo klrcglre ni liikisaku, ^^■?- §1 V = 
 31 §! ^. to tear ofTa letter in pieces. 
 
 KlroliasKl, 9 H ti L, -91 Jg, SJ 5«, "■ A piece, 
 slice, or scrap (as of paper, board, etc.). Coll, 
 Kireppaslii. 
 
 lUrel, SKVr, ^S, u,. and n. OFi"e, beautiful, 
 handsome; fineness, beauty, splendour, mmcnl' 
 flcence, pomp, parade. ©Clean, clear; clean- 
 liness, purity. 
 
 Syn. KiYOKi, RiPPA, Utsukushi. 
 
 KIrcJ, &*t\/N, SiSi. ri. [Chin.'j [lit.] J>,gii of the 
 tortoise; great ago- longevity. 
 
 Etirel, 5KV>, ^'^, n. A fraction; odds o«d ends 
 Syn. Hasuita. 
 
 Kire]. & ix\r; Jg^, n. [Chin.] Us-ige; cusuom; 
 rule; regulations; precedent; ciinon. 
 Sya KiMATii, Noui, Okitk. 
 
 KIrolziikl, &|tV^^&, ?RJ^, a. and 71. Fond of 
 cleanliness; one who is habitually particular 
 about cleanliness. 
 
 liirohoiiil, l&lLi.;^, SJii, n. Indented; indenta- 
 tions, rto indent, 
 
 KIrelioiiiii, & li ttr, ^J 15. v.i. To cut into; 
 
 ECIrcina, &H'2,-SIJRH, )i. Cessation ; interruption; 
 intervals. 
 
 Kirema nashi ni tsuzuku, -Bl Rfi -^ i^- =159 ^, to 
 continue without an interruption. 
 Syn. TAEiiA. 
 
 ELlroiiio, @Ki6. -^J 0, n. O The indentations In 
 the edge of a leaf, saw, file, etc. ©The line 
 wliero anything has been torn; suture. ©The 
 moment when anything ends or is exhausted. 
 
 Nichigen no kiremc, jig -^ -^ @, the moment 
 when a fixed period of time expires. 
 
 Eilfcmoiio, § H 4 ©, ^^, n. jj A cutting in- 
 strument; edged tools; cutlery. @ Goods which 
 happen to be wanting at a store. 
 Syu. Hamoso. 
 
 Klreiijakii, %tt/^Z'^<, +—3?. «■ [Orniih.] 
 Bohemian waxwlng. rortentaltt. 
 
 Kircuso, &H^■55, Sr«5^". "■ [BoLl Siegesbeckia 
 Syn. Menamomi. 
 
 Iiiro]>paBlii, %it'y}iXL, n. [co?i.] A cut piece; a 
 bit, slice, or scrap (as of meat, paper, board, etc.). 
 
 Biii'orii, ^ H3, Bi. -91. I'-*- [pews, and potent, of 
 A"fru.]OCaucut; cuts. © To terminate, or end; 
 to expire. ©To be broken. Q [cnil.] To be 
 liberal (in spending money). © To be exhausted 
 or spent; to become extinct. CD To be worn oil. 
 En gakireru, !^-}f ^ i-' »-, the relationship is 
 broken ; Ikl ga kirerii. .& If ^t- n-. to be out of 
 breath; to be shortwinded; to expire or die; 
 Jiiderl ga tsuzuUe mizu ga kireta, ^1f ^-f r^lt^ 
 ^ u ^, the supply of water has been exhausted 
 on account of continued drought; Kono katana 
 wa yoku kirei-u, itfcU-'^&Tii'^'^/t-, this sword cuts 
 well; Tako-ito ga kireta. Mrfe ^*9J l-^, the string 
 of the kite is broken , Tane ga kirei-u, |B ^ ^ u- 
 fl-, tbe race becomes extinct; the seeds (as in a 
 store) are exhausted; I'ogafukerii to hitoddri 
 ga kireru, ^ff ^•>•»-l-AIfli^^iD ^J^, when the 
 night grows late, the passing of people stops; 
 Fude no saki ga kireta, ^ > 4fe ^ ^ ^ ^. tlie 
 point of the Imir pencil is worn off. TREiia. 
 
 Syn. Hanarebu, taeru, Wakaec, Yabu- 
 
 Klrcte, &Kt:, -gj ^, "■ [coll.] One who Is not par- 
 simonious in spending money ;a liberal baud. 
 
KIK 61 
 
 Uiri, ^15. ^. 77. A gimlet; drill; a\^l. 
 
 Kirt de ana luo momiakeru, SSr?L9-136=!?B*- 
 ;^, to drill a hole with n gimlet. 
 Kiri, giil, ^, .t. Afog, mist. 
 
 Asagiri, W! K. morning \'o^\ Klrt ga fiOcat- 
 
 kara mukd ga viienu, J? ?/ i^ -f :?; 7 f^I ?/ ^ -^:», 
 
 cannot see yondor on account of tlie dense I'og. 
 
 Syn. Kasuui, Mota. 
 
 Kiri, & ip , n. Hitting exactly the same apnt (as of 
 
 a target) by second shooting. 
 
 Kiri wo ireru, ^^ ■>; ^X^-^, to hit exactly 
 the same spot of a target. 
 Kiri, %^,^.M. n. O^lie act of cutting or sever- 
 ing. ©Stop; end; limit; termination. ©A 
 scene or act in a play. Q A full .stop; period; 
 punctuations. © All th.it there is. In the last 
 sengo the form often changes into girt. 
 
 Bun no kiri, S -^ ^. a full stop at the end of 
 ft sentence; Hon ni kiri wo tsukeru, 7^=^^ f- U 
 ^;t-, to make punctuations in a book; Kiri ga 
 nai, ^ff M ^. there is no end; oniUess; Kore 
 kiri shikanai, ^ u §) 5/»-^-f . [colt.] this is alll 
 have; Slbai no hitokiri, ^/g ^ —^, one scene 
 or act in a play; Tanomi kiri ni shite oku, fB = 
 fij= 2/ r iS i7, to request once and leave it. 
 
 Syn. Dake, Dan, Hate, Kagiri, Kida, O- 
 vvARi. ri'crer. 
 
 Itli-I. ^ w), -©.fgiE, "■ [coll.] A pickpocket; pil- 
 Utvl, ^U), BIl®, n. Texture (as of the sliin). 
 
 Syn. KlME. 
 Kii-1. ^V).i{^,n. [Bnt.]ra7iioioiiiaimperlalls. 
 KlrlnKC ^^'hiii'-, ^^. "" S-weet potato chopped 
 
 fine and fried iu oil. 
 Kirlagorii, &1!)5)V>2, ,ej±, v.t. To stop, to 
 liir|]isiirti» & U) 5) <' 2 , 5 cease. 
 
 Uanashi wo kinagcrn, f 5 -7 -gj ± y/i^, to sti>p 
 speaking; Shigoto wo kiriao<'ra, tt^-^-SJh^' 
 ti', to stop worlt. 
 
 Syn. TOMKK'J, Yasierd. 
 Ii.lrl:i.kerii. '^'^'h'^Z, -IS Hfl, v.i. To cut open. 
 Syn. KIRIHIRAKU. 
 
 HirlitMiv, S?l3^i6. ft'M. "- l?'^]Mist rain, aflne 
 or drizzling rain. 
 
 Syn. itIRISAME, KOSAMB. 
 Klrlal, ? V) at, i>. ^^, ». Cutting each other; 
 
 Qghting together -wiLh swords. 
 Kirlnii, ^ V) % -i, -9) ^, v.t. and i. To cut each 
 other; to fight together with a sword, 
 
 Trki to liruxt'. 1^ h ^ ^ 7. to fight with an 
 enemy tesp. with a aword). 
 Syn. Tatakau. 
 Uirlawnscrii. ^V)S,ll^5, ^ ^, v.t. O To cut 
 
 and fit together. © Same as Klriau. 
 Hlribnu, ^VltifA, «i S2. '*• A cutting or chop- 
 Syn. Manaita. LPinff t^lock. 
 
 5 KIR 
 
 Hirllmrl, gtoiiW?, 91 5R, iS Sfl, n. Cutting thi 
 
 torn paper (as from a sliding screen) pud re- 
 pairing by pasting new paper over 
 Shojl no klribari wo sum, ^^ ^ 9%=?- 7.!t-, 
 
 to mend torn parts of a paper screen. 
 KIrJbl, gu)t,\*. ^'X.m'X, n. Fire got by striking 
 
 together flintand steel. 
 Syn. UCHIBI. 
 Hlriblnawa* & W) iK^a, ^iKM.n. A rope match 
 
 lighted by fire got from flint and steel, 
 Kiribl-oko, & *) U-' 5: W". <S VC tS, ti. A Iitbachi 
 
 made of the kiri wood. VKago. 
 
 Klrlbo-kngo, S «) (X 5 4> &, ^^IK ffi. n. Soi 
 lUrlbORbl, SVIKL.-BJK. «■ Cont. form of below. 
 Hirlboslii-dalkon, & ^f)^^L/C'V^^:^. e]?g||Si, 7*. 
 
 Radish chopped thin and dried in the sun. 
 HlrJchiD, & ig '^A-, ^ a, II. The fee for changing 
 
 money; brokerage. fscatter. 
 
 Klriciilrasii. % TO % f> i; ^ K, v.t. To cut and 
 
 Tehi no zampel wo kirichirasu, gJt^ ^ ^^a tl[ 
 
 7;:::^, to cut and scatter the remaining enemies. 
 Hirldal, '^v) TdXr, SSSfi, n. A block for cutting 
 
 clothes or paper on. 
 Syn. Tachiban. 
 Kirldiiino, % ^ T&lb, ^i^, n. A lacquered box 
 
 for keeping chopped vegetables previous U 
 
 cooking. 
 Kii'idnsbl. ^VJt^l, §J Hi, n. An edged tool used 
 
 in carving; a kind of gouge. 
 
 Klrldo. @«)^, -yn ff, n. A small one-leaved gate. 
 
 Syn. HiRAKiDO. rrobhiag. 
 
 Bih-lilcri. ? «) ^ 15, 9}M.^m. n. Killing and 
 
 Kiriciori goto wa busiti no narai, -g) K 5S iS ■'■' 
 
 iti-^^'tfi, [Prov.] [!£t.] murdering and robbing 
 
 are the usual practices of military men 
 
 sum, v.t. To kill and rob. 
 
 Bilrldoshl, ^ 15 ^-iJ L, ID liE. E IW, "• A deep road 
 
 cut through a mountain. 
 Kirjfii, -^Vix., KJK, ■«. Bl?.ik and white spota 
 
 (esp, on the feathers of a falcon). 
 Kirifu no ya, ^^ ^ ^, an arrow made with 
 
 the spotted feathers of a falcon. 
 Kli-iriild-dosii, ^ v) x^7i-5 <', 9iTi<.^. n. La 
 
 instrument out of which water is ejected in flna 
 
 sprays; a squirt. 
 Klrlfiisci-ii, ^lOi^i-Z, 5JfJ^, v.t. To cut down 
 
 (as an enemy). 
 Kli'iSlrlsii, ^yj^-V}-)-,^^, 11. [£;i(o??i.] A cricket, 
 T.'jcKsfasp. 
 Syn. GiSU. 
 Klrislsbi, & W) ^ L, §] ^i, Bi IE. n. A steep rocii; 
 
 an abrupt declivity; a headlong precipice. 
 Bilrllia. ^ifla, n. The cutting edge of a knife or 
 
 sword. fcutting. 
 
 BilrllinJIinii, & "I) HZ'tr, ID ^, v.t. To comraencB 
 
KIR 
 
 <J87 
 
 KTB 
 
 Kirilinmoi*!!, gigHftZ, v.t. To cut and insert; 
 
 to cut and flfc into. 
 HJrllinmo-KnlKii, !& if) tilts' ^;^ <, SfiJ^tffil, t-. 
 
 Mozalc work (esp. of wood). 
 Klrtliannsu, i^viKtC-it-, ^ )&, v.t. To cut aRun- 
 
 der; to separate by cutting; to sever. 
 
 Syn. KiRlTATSn, TACniKIRU. 
 
 HlrlliiLrnii, & ifltj t J., -gjjilfi, r.f. To cut and clear 
 
 awny (as an obstruction); to kill and drive awny 
 
 (as enemies). 
 KIrlliaBliI, & V) a L, -91 *S. Hf ^, n- Same as 
 
 Kireppashi. 
 lili'llintn, & y a ?^, ^IH. rt- Farm laid out by 
 
 cutting the steep side of a hill or mountain. 
 tflrlliiraliii, & 15 «■ t < , ^ lifl, ^ %, v.t. O To cut 
 
 open. @ To break up (as a uew land); to clear 
 
 off trees ; to reclaim (as a wilderness). 
 TaTTia wo klrihiralcu, \U 9- ^QQ ■i', to clear a' 
 
 mountain ol' trees (so as to prepare it for cul- 
 tivation); to reclaim wilfi land. 
 Syn. Kaitaku suru 
 EUi'ilru, S'DUv^.iJIIA. ■P.* To cut and enter; to 
 
 cut away into. 
 Tekijinnt Hriiru, ^131 = {B Ai-, to cuta way 
 
 into the enemy's rans. 
 Syn. KmiK.03ia 
 Kirilslii, @ WJV^ L, IDS- ®H, n. A hewn stone. 
 Iiirlkn1>u, ^ y *• ^, IjO^. n. The stump (as of a 
 
 free); stubble. 
 EilrJkac, gipi.^, gl#, n. Changing; exchange. 
 Klrlknern, & 1.3 *»--S, |IJ@, v.t. To chaDge, or 
 
 exclmnge. 
 UIrlliabai-ii« &«1*>*»3, 1 5IJS, v.i. and (. Q To 
 C^lrllcalciirn* &'!)*>< 3, ' begin to cut. @ To 
 
 comiuonce to attack an enemy. 
 Teki no taisho to mite Ulrikakaru, SJ ^ A S9 I- 
 
 il T-gJ iS''i-i to take for a general of the enemy 
 
 nr.d commence attacking. 
 
 Syn. KlRIEAJIMU, ICiritsukdeu. 
 KlrlkaXfc, &i!)ir>W, n. [o&s.] A board fence. 
 Klrlkaml, &V)i>7>, -g),^, n. A written summons 
 
 (as of the government). 
 
 Byn. METASCGAail, Sashigami. 
 litrikaml, 1& 9 4> *^. ^ 31, «- Wearing the hair 
 
 cut (as a widow) ; cut hair. 
 HIrlkata, & 15 *> fe, S JK. "■ A mark made by 
 
 cutting. fcutting. 
 
 Ktrikatn, ^'5i>ft, ^'15. «. Manner or way of 
 Klrlklrl, SWJ^&ifl. S|^. ». Same as Tsumuji. 
 Klrikirl, ^ijj^iO, ^ §), ad.v. In a cutting man- 
 ner; quickly; promptly. 
 Kirikiri hakvjo shiro, 5J V l^ftJEs/ ti, [coll.] 
 
 confess (your crime) quickly. 
 Syn. TOKUTOKU. 
 lUrtklrl to. S 9 S ^ l^i a^V.. Same as above. 
 
 KiriUri to mawaru, 4 V * V VJB»'. *? ^'^rn or 
 revolve rapidly. 
 
 KIrlklsliI, &i/)i&L, SK fi*-, "• Same as Kirigtshi. 
 
 Hlrlklzamii, % w) S S* tr, KJ ?J. v.r. To chop or 
 shave fine. 
 
 Klrlkizii, 1& V) & ?, -9] fiE. ^ <?l. »• An Incised 
 wound; a cut. rtrepang. 
 
 KIrlko. & 15 Jl, ^^&, JfilH, ■«■ [-2130I-] Sliced 
 
 Klrlko, & V) t , ^3J Hi. "■ -A- figure with the corners 
 squared (esp. of lantern, glass, etc.). 
 
 KIrlkobo. ^'OttS!?. ^Sf$. «• A wooden club 
 formerly carried by the watchmen at the Im- 
 perial palace. 
 
 Eilrlko-dSro. ^^'L'^^h^, ^Sl!SI5, ". A lan- 
 tern of a cubical form with its corners squared. 
 
 lilrlkojo, gvitSZ'^S, ^n±. '^^- Aformalor 
 concise way of speaking. 
 
 Kiriknjo <Xs mono wo iii, ^ P ± f IS ^ £ 7i **> 
 speak in a formal manner. 
 
 Ulrl-koinaxakii, & ij) tlSS^C , SEBf, V-'- To chop 
 fine ; to cut into small pieces. 
 
 Syn. KIKIKIZAMU. 
 
 KIrikomii, 5 »!) t. tr. ^ ii. «■*• O To cut and in- 
 sert; to cut and fit into. @ To attack with a 
 Syn. KIRI1R0. LRWord 
 
 Kirikorosu, ^V)t^-^. 5)S. ^-t- To kill by cut 
 
 ling; to slay. 
 ICirlkiicliI, ^15 < %, 'SiUf ■"■■ The place where 
 
 anything has been cut; the mark or line of an 
 
 incised wound. 
 flilrlkuiialfii. 'gvx;^^, ^BF-. ^S3f. v.t. To chop 
 
 fine; to cut into small pieces. 
 Uii'lkusi. SW) <S', ^. «• A nnil with ahead. 
 KIriknl, i&V) < i>. ^^, n. Same as Ktrikabu. 
 Kirlkiiznsu, gig <:?'-^, ^Kl, v.t. Tocutdown; 
 
 to cut and destroy; to attack and scatter (ai 
 
 enemief=)- 
 Tcklno sonae wfi kirikiiziisu, IK-^Dw^9) B)^. ^° 
 
 attack and scatter, or break the enemy's ranks; 
 
 Tama wo kirUcuzushite Jiata nl sum, ill ^ ^ SS 
 
 2/ 5= a =: 7. n-, to cut down a hill and prepare it 
 
 Syn. Ktritaburu. 1(ot cultivation. 
 
 Klrlniul, ]&«)*a\/-, «J?K. »t&gJ. ^- Bice ration, 
 
 paid to officers or soldiers in lormer times. 
 Syn. FfCniMAl. 
 Kii-liiiakiini. ^ 15 E < S, -eUig, v.t. To cut an 
 
 scatter; to slash; to attack furiously. 
 TaigunwoklHmakuru, :^E^^)S»'. to cu 
 
 and scatter a great number of enemies. 
 
 Syn. KiRiNABiKASTT. fnotch. 
 
 KJrline. 5 10 «.. ^0, '*■ The mark of a cat; 
 Klrlme-lsUI, &y)*VL, -91 S, «• I^£n.lNativB 
 
 copper, 
 Klrlmn S 15 7>, ^ IJ". ^. "• F'eah offish cut in thin 
 
 elices, preparatory to cookinp. 
 
KIR 
 
 688 
 
 KIR 
 
 Syn. RuKiMi. 
 Utrlninni, "^^Ti-Ti-y ^, "■ Cutting off the ear (as 
 
 of a crhninal, or of a prisoner taken in war). 
 Klriinoclij. '^^^%,^^, n. O -^^'^'-'''^ drioQ and 
 
 cut into rectanguln^r pieces. © One liundred 
 
 iclii bugin (or 25 silver ryo) packed m paper in 
 
 the form ol a square. Tor gimlet. 
 
 Klriinoinl, & if) 4 7:^, ^Vt^, n. EoriDg with a drill 
 UlrJiiiori, % y) ^ Vj , ^J] gS, it. O Cooking and 
 
 dressing food. @ Managinff or Rupenntending 
 
 household affairs. 
 Kanaijuno kirtniori luo s^iru, S^ ^ 'I' > ^ 5S 
 
 f- :3i B', to manage affairs of the household. 
 Hlrhiiiigi, ^Vif^, ^JI S5. yi<.^\B, n. Vermicelli, 
 Syn. HlTAMUGl. Lor macaroni. 
 
 Ulrhiiimc, & V) tf *1, ^01, "• [Arcli.] A kind of 
 
 roof whoso front and rear end in vertical 
 
 gables; a gable roof. 
 Klrln, &W]^,fe(g5, n. O A labulous animul Riiid 
 
 not to feed on live plants, or to tread upon live 
 
 animals. @[2od7.]Ttie giraffe. 
 KIrliinblKu. ^i(l^t>>'<, |ffS2, i-'-f- Same as /itj't- 
 
 Tnakurm. Tslice of meat. 
 
 KIrfulkii. 3 15 K <, ^R], n. Chopped llesh , a 
 KlrlnKaliii. &^!)^i><, {Jg ^ ;fc, -- l3ot.] Eiiplior- 
 
 bia reiimfira. fblood. 
 
 Hii'jiiltctsii. & >!) AH"C, iSlglia. «. Dragon's 
 Kirluso. &9^^5, WiSi^, "- [BuL\Scduinkam- 
 
 tschaticum. 
 KIriuoKoru, ^yotj-^, 91 Jl, v.i. To cut off a 
 
 part; to cut away. 
 Kirfuozokii, ]&'!I©5'<, S) ^. "■■ Same as above. 
 Klriiiulicru, %^ti.frrZ, flJlit, v.t. Tu cut a way 
 
 through the enemies' ranks, 
 UlrinuKti, &W)t£iC, ^ lit, v.i. Tu cut out 
 KlrlotoeUl. ^^-ij-^L. '^^, n. The act of cut- 
 ting down or oH fcut off. 
 Kli'lotosu, ^lOJffifi!-, -gj^, v.L To cut down, to 
 KlrisaUu, g V) 5 < , -91 Bll, BB SIJ, v.U Q ^-^ np "r 
 
 cut open. @ To dissect. 
 Sara wo klrlsaku, 3g ^ -IJD EU ;?■ . to cut open 
 
 the abdomen; Shitat loo klrisaku, 5E (^t^^ ^aU;', 
 
 to dissect a dead body. 
 Syn. KAlBiJ SURU. 
 Kn-fsitiiic, 9 9 516, SM. "■ Sameas i-tname. 
 Klrlslilinu. % 15 L2, S &, ". [-flof.] RUodndendron 
 
 indlium, var. oWziSw/n, 
 Klrlslilmu-tsutsuji. 9 V) t'^^-oi:, U^W,^. n 
 
 [BoL'] Azalea. 
 HlrlsUlshl. $ U)* U ^, 51. Same a^ Kirimku. 
 Klrlsliltna, ^^js/n-^, ^3^jt. ''■ [06s.] Christian ; 
 
 Christianity. 
 Ktrlsbltaii-sliumoE:, 9^0Zte^£l*5?,^,^3J^ 
 
 fJ^P^. «. [o&s.] Christianity; the religion of 
 
 Christ. 
 
 Ulrlsoffii, & 9 ^ C, -yUJiS f■■^ To cut obliquely 
 
 across; to shave; to whittle. 
 Kirisoincn, 91/) t5feA, ^if^M- ^- Somen cut 
 
 into the length of five or six inches and made 
 
 into small bundles. 
 HIrisiito. ^ 'i)^^T, ^ ^, n. Killing and throwing 
 
 away ; slnying a person and leaving him. 
 Eiirisiiteru, ^WJ-^TZ, ) '^ ^, v.t. To cut and 
 Bilrisiitsiirii, ^ v)-^r?S, Hhrow away; to kill and 
 
 Ion ve. 
 Hlrisiito, ^V7■^- M"©. "■ Christ. 
 ICirlsutohyo, 5 15 -^ ilT Id" 5 , 3£ -g K. '' Teachings 
 
 of Christ; christianiiy. 
 Syn. Yasokyh. 
 Klritnosii, & ^ftXi-, 13J{gJ, v.t. fo cut down 
 
 anything standing. 
 Kiritalcru. giil'fe'CS, , ^ i, v.t. Q To begin 
 'Kirjtatsiirii, ^i/Jfe-^'S, ) to .slnuglUer (as ene- 
 mies); to commence fighting. @ To slash about 
 Syn. KiRnrAJiiiu, Nagitaterc. 
 Kiritc, 9 "0 T, -^T-. '*■ OOno who cuts. ©A 
 
 killer; murderer. 
 Sjn. KiRuniTO. 
 Kirltobira, ^iflifU-'f., ^®, it- A door leaf 
 
 Syn. IliRAKi. 
 Kii-itorii, 9V)1C3, ^^.iitM, v.t. O'To cut aUL 
 
 take. @ To take or plunder hy slaying. 
 Tekkoku wo hiritoru, M^J'iS^M"', to tako 
 
 the enemies' country in war. 
 
 Syn. SEMKTORU. frtnuktL 
 
 BUrito-sii. &V)^tl-?-, tKjla,iJ?iaR, v.t. SameasiLt- 
 Ulritsii, 9 W)-:?, ig^.SS^, n. Law, rules; regu 
 
 lations; canon; order. 
 Klritsii WO mainoru, Jfi^ ■?"'?»'. to ob.serve 
 Syn. NOHr, Okite. Li'ules. 
 
 Iiii-](!>iiibu. & 1/) -^a', ^ 3&, n. The name of a 
 
 building in the Imperi:U palace in Kyoto. 
 Oilrltsiiliu, 5 tg <?\^, S^^SR, n. [But.] PUctran- 
 
 thus longitubus. 
 Kii'Itsiiko-inuu, &' V) ^ tt % ^, ^-fiiS, n. A 
 
 family badge or coat of-arms, cut out from a 
 
 piece of cloth and pasted or sewn upon a gar- 
 ment. 
 lilritaiiKo-mojo. ^ VI -^JH-?..^?, ^ iJiUI (^, n. A 
 
 kind of embroidery in whicli various figures 
 
 cut out of cloth are sewn ou the stuff witb 
 
 threads of different colours. 
 Kli'ltsiilioni. 9 uj^wa, ^ *3]<.j-, v.L Q To engrave 
 li.li'itsiiKui'11. & V)-7 < ;5, > upon- @ To cut out 
 
 and paste or sew upon. © To attack (with a 
 
 sword); to cut at. f| To be used to cut. 
 Kataki ni kiritsukeru, 85 = ^ Ij ■>- * , to cu,* 
 
 at an enemy. 
 Klrltsu-lilrarctsn, g V) -^ g li H-7, adr Now 
 
 killing and now being kUied (as in a combatV 
 
KIR 
 
 689 
 
 KIR 
 
 Edrltsiiliiisii, Si(J<7<t. «Jffi, v.t. Tocutallup; 
 to kill ontirelr; to slay and exterminate. 
 
 Klrl-iiri, ?ti.]5«). ^^, n. O Cutting and Bell- 
 ing. Q Sellingby parcels. 
 Mil. Taciiiuri. 
 
 KIrlwntarii, ^via^te?, v.i. To be fogsy; to be 
 ovetsitiend with mist. 
 
 liirliolio, @ W) 1 t^. 121^, ji. A small roof pro- 
 jecting over a window to protect from fine rain, 
 saow, etc. 
 
 lllplir.ii.sho, SVI3-^^5. -51 ill ^HJ. n. Rice dough 
 mixed with the seeds o( the sansho, suRar, etc., 
 ground in a mortar, and cut into small pieces. 
 
 Klrl^oul. l^vi^fct, ^12, 71. A piece of motal used 
 ns money; cash made by cutting metal. 
 
 KfriKuiio. S W) r>*W-, 5JjS, n. Radish or turnip 
 chopped fine and pickled. 
 
 Eilrlzuml, ^ fl $ ;^, ^ j^, n. Charcoal cut in 
 trau-verse sections to be used in a brazier 
 
 liii-o, g;^, [flEg, n. Way home 
 ^i'Tl. Kaerimicih. 
 
 KIro, 5 & 5, ff^. ". and jjroi;. [lit.] Venerable 
 old man; you (a respectlul tprm used in ad- 
 dressing an old person). 
 
 lili-n, ^ ti, ^,%%, a. An old man; gray hair; 
 Syn. TOSHITOBI. Lelders. 
 
 lilro, 5 6-1-, ^IS, n. Unbleached wax. 
 
 Ulrosiirninu, =^ »a >* ^ a, ^, ,i. [French.] Kill- 
 ogrnm. 
 
 lilroku, ^ ^ < , dB ^, «. A register; record; 
 
 notes; chronicles. fregistpr. 
 
 Kiroku nl nosu, B&M— SE^j to record in ti 
 
 siirir, v.t. To write down; to tiike note of; 
 
 to register; to record. 
 
 KIrohiijo, & ;s < Z- i-. jaKl^.f, ". Anciently a 
 court of justice or council cliamber in the Im- 
 perial palace in Kyoto. fof Archives. 
 
 Eilr<ikiilc3o!tu, ^ ;^ < ^ i < , iBISHo, ?i. Bureau 
 
 Eili'oliu-h.yul*«.-iid, ?73<&J:< %-<i> ^,t&m^ ^. 
 It. 'Iho Director of the Bureau ol Arcliives. 
 
 lilrii, ^ z, t1', v.t. EJ Tu wear or put on. & To 
 rcceue (a-- liivimrs). ©To be charged Willi (a 
 crtirin); to be inllicted upon. 
 
 I/aori ivo kiru, J3,t3;5^:Sfl', to wear a coat; On 
 it'O kiru, .C. -7-^fl-, to receive la\ouis, Tsumi 
 wo kiru, y| V ^- '^, to be charged w itii a crime. 
 Syn. ClIAKU BL"Kl', KOJIDIU', I'Ki-. 
 
 Kirn, 5 3, i^,v.t. O To sever, divide. ©To cut; 
 to kill. © To decant off. O To shuttle the pacli 
 (as ill card playing). © To stop. © To fix (as a 
 date); to linii^. To cliange money. Affixed 
 toother verb?, LUe word signifies that the action 
 expressed by them is finished or completed. 
 
 Tt-kiru, ^ }=. ^ n-, to finish saying; to say foi 
 the last time; Iki wo kiru, S, =^ 9} rt-, to etop 
 
 breathing, or to pant; Karutatvokirv, ^St'?'5I 
 ju, to make the cards (as in card playing); Kl wo 
 kiru, '^^^iti', to cut wood; to hew timber; 
 Mekata wo kiru, jI^T-^iu, to use an unjust 
 method in woigliing (so as to increase weight); 
 SJichl wo kiru, ig -j §J ;^, to interrupt or pass 
 across a procession; .Vizuwo kiru, -^^^ii-, to 
 df cant off water; J^ichigen wo kiru, H I?} T- -ffl 
 lu to limit or fix time; Oyako noenwoklru, HI 
 ^ -^ iS^ ^ili-, to sever the connection as parent 
 and child ; Shivibun wo vonitkiru, Sf &3 ?" S = fi) 
 ft, 'o finish reading a newspaper; 2'eki no kttbi 
 I'l Wriy, SS-^^^-BJrt-. tocut the enemy's head; 
 I'uot 100 kiru, t5 -7 yi >i-, to cut a finger; Te wo 
 kiru, ^f-^Ji-, to cut the hand; alsotosevera 
 connection. 
 
 Syn. Tatsu, Hatasu, SADAJijiuu, Kakuku. 
 
 Ulrii, ^3. ^, v.t. To get (Ire by striking together 
 flint and steel. 
 
 Hi wo kiru, -X"^ ^!i, to obtain fire with a 
 flint and a steel. 
 
 KIriil, S 3 S, ^iSt. ''- Clothing; clothes; gar- 
 ments; apparel. 
 
 Syn. IFL'KU, KiMOSO, KOROao. 
 
 Kii'til Hiirn, & 3 a-if- 3, EiSi. «■*■ [Cliin.] To Ije 
 liungry and exhausted, to be famished. 
 Syn. Uktsukareru. 
 
 lifryo, &u)i,, afiS, n. [dun.] Journey; travel. 
 Kiryo no kaku, ffifiS -'^. '^ traveller; a bo- 
 journer. fconsideration nr \\ ill. 
 
 Uiryo, § W) J:, -g-llr, n. {FoliU.] Vour honorable 
 Kiryo wo wazurawasu, ■& iS ^ tS -"^ ^i I com- 
 mit it to your honorable consideration. 
 
 Bilryo, ©'OJt'?, gSS, «. Capacity; ability, talent. 
 Kiryo no nai hito, |§ffl -v -j- -^ A, an untalent- 
 ed person ; Kiryo hito ni suou, gSffl A — iS y, to 
 excel others in talent or ability. 
 Syn. Cnii:, Sai. 
 
 Kiryo, %SI-^5, ^"fe, n. Personal appearance. 
 Kiryd no yoi musuvie, iS fi > f3^ -f iifi, a fine 
 looking girl ; a beautiful daughter. 
 
 lilryoku, 5 13 i < , ^ ;!;, n. Energy of mind or 
 body; mental vigour. 
 
 Kiryoku ya otoroeta, $^i] if "^-^ ^, the energy 
 of his (or my) mind has been weakened; Ki- 
 ryoku wo tsukei-u, gg, ^ J- if -^ ti- , io strengthen 
 one's mental or pliysical vigour; to invigorate. 
 Pyu. KiKON. 
 
 EilryuliiiKii. '^ V i. <■=>', 1% 1} W. "• l-Bnerfn.] In- 
 dicator diagram. 
 
 Klr.vu, 5i!J5, ??§?,«• Living out of one's native 
 place, or in a place of which one is not an en- 
 rolled citizen, sum, v.i. To live out of 
 
 one's native place; to dwell in a strange place; 
 to Sojourn. 
 
KIR 
 
 690 
 
 KIS 
 
 KIrynclil. ^ «) 5"^, ^ ffi ills. n. A place at which 
 one 19 living temporarily ; a place of sojourn. 
 
 Klryunlii. ^ w)5V^^. ?f S A,"- One wiio is living 
 temporarily at a place; a sojouvuer. 
 
 lilpyuaaii, §V)$5^, t^6!E®E, n. [Chem.'i Dilute 
 supiiuric acid. 
 
 Kisagw, ?5&, .fillSS. "• [Cowc/4.1 A small kind of 
 Syn, KtsiiAGO. Lshell, globulus. 
 
 Klsni, ^5V^,iilr:t, »■ [C/tfn.] Remarkable talent; 
 
 rare ability. fremarliable talent. 
 
 Klsai no aru hito, ^ :t '^ T i^ A, «■ man of 
 
 Klsnl, S3.\r, Wit&r "- [C^Mm-] A year of famine. 
 Syn. KiKi.vDOsiii, KyoNen. 
 
 lilsnl, ^^V, IBS8, n. Writing down, or record- 
 ing; description. 
 
 Klsaikata ga warui, fi^'^ if ^ ^, his man- 
 ner of description is bad; Shimhun ni kisai 
 surutoJcoro ni yoreba, Jff M = t^M'^^Pf\—'^^^> 
 according to what is writLen in the newspaper. 
 sum, v.t. To write; to note down ; to re- 
 cord; to describe. 
 
 Syn. Kakinosebtt. fpaid up. 
 
 lilsnl, & 3 \/v, ^ iSf, ?i. and a. Already settled; 
 
 Uisniinaclil, l?^\ptE't, S 6rf , n. The name of 
 a building in the Imperial palace in ifyOto; 
 liarem. 
 
 KlsiiJI, g:5 t, ir^^, n. A wooden spoon. 
 
 Klsaki, g -^ &, ^%, %,'^, n. Zeal; ardour; en- 
 iliu.=(i.T.sm; .spirit. Rarely u.sed. 
 
 KUaki 100 kujlku, ^^^ ^^, to damp the 
 ardour of one engaged in any work. 
 
 Klsalil, ^3.?, ^, ilE, n. The Empress; queen. 
 
 HIsnIil-uo-iniyn, ^'^%i7j7^^, ^ ^ '^, n. The 
 E m press. 
 
 Kii^itkn, ^-^ < , ^c£, w. [C/iin.] A cunning plan 
 or .stratagem; a peculiar device. 
 
 Syil. YOKITKDATE. 
 lilvaliii, &5<,^0^, n. [Chin.] Thesecondday 
 
 of the month. 
 litN»ltii n:i, '^ -^ < U, a. Q Cheerful; merry; 
 ^■p|■itely. © OOligliig; hclplul; civil; kind. 
 Klsakii na Into, ^i)-^i-A, a cheerlul or oblig- 
 Syn, KlGARU. L'Dg person. 
 
 lilsniiin, &5 3, S-t^, pron. You (used in address- 
 ing one's inferiors). 
 
 Syn. SONOnS, Tkmae. 
 Ulsaii, &^^, fiUft, «. O horning hack. ©Being 
 received back again by one's master or parent 
 by wliom one was belore expelled. 
 
 KLmn ga kanau, ^^if »t "7, to be received 
 back again by one's master (or parents), 
 Hlsnn^o, l&■^^^r, f^IllS. "• [Zoiil.'iA branched 
 
 coral. 
 HlfsanJI. & ^ A. X-, EKSI, n. and a. O Same as 
 Kibarashl. @ Same aa Kisaku na. 
 
 Kisnii surn, ^^^-^^, gj [Ij, v.i. To return toa 
 
 mountain ; to come back to a Budd. temple. 
 Hlsan sum, &3^■^■^, ^Vl, v.t. and i. ICMn.] 
 
 To begin to count or reckon. 
 Kfsaragl. & 5 & «r, E3?, fo^, n. [Iff.] Wearing 
 
 new clothes; a poetic name for the 2nd mo. (o.s.). 
 lUsnsngl, & ^ ^^, 1$, n. [Bat.] Catalpa Kaemp- 
 
 ferl. 
 KIsatsii, &5-9, ^tU, It. lEpisL] Your note or 
 
 letter (a polite term). 
 Klsatsu halken itashi soro, fj ^[j3 £ gijgt, I 
 
 have read your esteemed letter. 
 
 Syn. Otegami. fu'^ed. 
 
 Kiaaya, &^j^, Ig, n. A horse stable. Now rarely 
 litsogi, 5*r. ?^1S, n. An overlaid board. 
 Klsei, ^-fr^/^, ^it, a. [Cliin.] Rare in the world; 
 
 uncommon; extraordinary. 
 Kisel no sat art, Ifiilt > :t T y . has (or had) 
 
 uncommon ability. 
 
 Syn. KiTAT, Maur, JIezurashi. 
 lilscf, &1t-\/^. I^/fS. "■ -A. vow; prayer; supplica- 
 tion. siirii, v.t. To vow, or supplicate. 
 
 Kami ni klsel suru, i3|] — SS © 7- fl-, to vow to 
 
 the Kami. fspirit 
 
 lilscJ, &^\/^, g,^, n. [Chin.] Force; influence; 
 
 Syn. ISKr, iKioi. 
 Hlsci, ^^V^, g^ilt, n. [CTUn.] Same as Jl/dss«. 
 lilsol, ^^v^, i^^ij, ■«. [C/ifn.] A fixed rule; estab 
 
 lished usage; regulations; precedent. 
 
 Syn. KiMARi, Sadame. rparanlte. 
 
 Hisol, 51^\/^, ?f i, a. and n. Being parasitic; a 
 
 Kiscibokii, ^-tt-V^lX <, ^^Jfc, n. A parasitic 
 
 Syn. IIOYA, Yadorigi. Ltree. 
 
 KIsei sum, ^-^V^-J-^, R^, v.t. To return to 
 
 one's native country or province. 
 Kyuka chit kiset siyru, -1^ P^ r# 15 ^ P^ W-, to 
 
 return to one's province during a vacation. 
 Kiso-itn, @^V^fe, iSSi. w. Same as Kisegl. 
 KLsoKaliorii, §-fr4>W2. |f J^. v.i. Q To begin to 
 
 cover over (as with cloth). @ To charge, im- 
 pute, or attribute. fnoble. 
 KNokl, ]&*&, :ailS, n. [C/ifn.] Noble family, a 
 UlscUl, %^^, eSJS, n. \_Chin.]A register kept 
 
 in a Buddhist temple in which the names of the 
 
 deceased parishioners are entered. 
 Kiseki ni iru, ^^~Xn^, to be registered 
 
 among the spirits ; to die. 
 UiseKI, &«&, ?f|^, li. [CWtt.] Miracle. 
 
 Kiseki wo arawasu, ?f^->J5 7., to display a 
 
 miracle. 
 lilsckl. &^?t, tS\,^., n. [jJ/a(/i] Locus. 
 Ulscun 5-y:?, ®H. 't- I Jf^in.] Pyroxene 
 BtiscKiroi, & -^ 9 K\/^. ^ fs, a. [Ornith.] Grey 
 
 M-agtall. rmono. 
 
 lilscinono, »i^4©, ?£tt. •". Same as Kabust- 
 
KIS 
 
 691 
 
 KIS 
 
 lilsoii, §^A, iJK, n. High and low ; nobles and 
 plebeians. 
 
 Kisen joge no sabcts-u naku, ■g-RSJ; T ^ ^ Blj■^ 
 ^, without dLstlction between noble and mean ; 
 no matter whetlier high or low. 
 
 li.lncn. ^^^, ^)E, n. [Ofiin.} A kind of fan used 
 by military commanders in former Innes. 
 Syn. GcaiHAM'CHiWA. 
 
 lilsoii, ^^^, i'iKi, n. A steam ship, steamer. 
 
 Klson, ^^^, U:(S, 71. tEnffin.lBnseline. 
 
 KIscunga, ^^Tjijit, if ^5, n. A kind of long 
 coat formerly worn by military othcera. 
 
 IIlRou-tlolyn, ^ *^^t^■^, i^fi2!l[]§. «■ A 
 shipping merchant; an agency or commission 
 house for goods conveyed in steamera. 
 
 Ulscn siQrn, 9 ^^-^ 3, 59^, ii.t. To fight on 
 horse back. fchinyaclo. 
 
 Ulsoii-yndo, ^-^r^■^■;f-, pfcgliS, n. Snme as /Ci- 
 
 Cllsorii, ^^Z, ^ ^. n. A tobacco pipe. 
 
 Klseru no gankubi, ^^ >'M!iS. the bowl of 
 a tobacco pipe; Klseru no rao wo sliilcaeru, iS '^ 
 > ^ 1? ?■ {fc# "^ Jt-, to change ttie stem of a 
 tobacco-pipe. 
 
 E&lsorii, ^ -fr 3, ^. v.t. OTo make wear; to put 
 on (as clothes); to cover (as with cloth). ©To 
 overlay; to plate. ©To lay under obligation; 
 to charge or impute. 
 
 Uito ni on wo fciscru, A=^ ^,9- ^ ^ Ji', to lay 
 another under obligation; Kinwokiseru, ^^ 
 If -fe »-, to plate with gold ; Nuno wo Iciseru, ;fl) 
 ^^tff-, to cover with cloth; Onore no tsumt 
 wo hito ni klseru, ^i^ ^^"jf- A — li^^ft', to lay 
 one's crime to the charge of another. 
 
 Syn. KABDSERU, UKBSIIIMU. 
 
 Kiscriigal, & -ft- Z jj* U-, n. [Conc/i.] Land snail, 
 Clausilia sp. 
 
 HIscruliarl, &-*3S2'i),- itH'^E. «■ A maker of 
 tobacco pipes. How. 
 
 Hlscriisaslil, &*S2L, M^M, »■ Same as be- 
 
 Klaci-iiKiitaii, ^^Z^-^^ilS^U. fi- Aslieathfor 
 a tobacco-pipe. 
 
 liisctsii. ^-f^. M^> "- Season; time. 
 Syn. JiKo, TOKi. 
 
 KIsctsii. 5-^-:?, lamf, «. Same as Vrambon. 
 
 Klsctsii, it^<?, ^|g, n. Strange opinion; pecu- 
 liar news; ONtraonlinary views; ingenious 
 argument. 
 
 Kisetsu wo hakUy iJf glf- Itfc ^J', to express ex- 
 traordinary views. 
 
 Klscwata, &^*3ft, ». Cotton used to in-otect 
 flowers irom the irost (esp. chrysanthemums). 
 
 Uiscw:it:i» S * *5 fe, £5 5fi, n. [Sot.] Leomirus 
 macranthus. 
 
 Klaha. &S.-^i l&#. "■ An editor (as of news- 
 papers); writer. 
 
 Shimbun klsha, Sf M stl #. a newspaper editor. 
 Klsha, $:£j^, f^Iil, n. A railway car; locomo- 
 tive. Sometimes in composition. 
 
 Kisha hatchaku jlkan hyd, H Ht @ 5f R5 M ^ 
 a rallwny time table; Kisha-chtn, f^^S, rail- 
 way fare; Kisha-mtcM, HI^jS. a railroad. 
 Byn. JoKiSiiA. rback 
 
 Klslinp ^X.-^, S3!H. "■■ Shooting a bow on horse- 
 Kisha wo narau. ^; !M ^ ^ 7, to practise 
 archery on horse back. 
 KEsIdi, %X^, ®^, "■ Giving In charity; con 
 
 tributing. sunt, vX To grlve in charity; 
 
 to contribute. 
 
 Syn. Seyo, Kisitin suru. 
 KlHlinlilii, &:fe■^?^, SjI^&, n. Mcney given 
 
 for charitable purposes ; contributed money. 
 Klsliaku, %^^<, -g-^, n. Noble ranks. 
 Klaliakuyaku. ^:6.^<-^<, *^a3. '«• t-BoC.l A 
 
 name for the mowtan or peony. 
 lilNliJ, '^ X, :S5E. '"'• [Chin.] Recovering from 
 death; revival. 
 
 Kishi kwaisel no kiisun, S5E|El4-^i9. a 
 mediciae which has the effect of bringing people 
 to life again. fto revive. 
 
 siirii, v.t. and f. To restore from death; 
 
 Hlslil, ■^ L. ^. n. A bank; shore. 
 
 Ka no kishi nl itaru, M ^ ^ — SI »-. to reach 
 the yonder shore {i.e. Budd. paradise). 
 Syn. Gake. 
 HLslii, &;£, ^^, It- [Chin.] The youngest child. 
 
 Syn. Basshi, Otogo, Sukgo. 
 HiNlil, &;£, Kd:, ?*■ A mouDted samwraf; horse- 
 man ; cavalryman. 
 
 Syn. NoRiTE, Umanori. 
 Kfslif, ^X, SttS, n. [Chin.] An ensign; flag. 
 
 Syn. HATAJiRHsni. 
 HIslil, 5^, ffi^, n. [Chin.} Ches:;men. 
 lilslil, &;£, ^^, ■". [Cftin.] The round pieces (of 
 stone or shell), used in the game of fifo; a stone 
 Syn. GoiSdi. Lchecker. 
 
 Kislil, ^^, ,S^, n. [Chin.] Rjime as Imlkotoba. 
 Klshiliojiu, ^XiTX'A., 9i^^^, n, [Bu(ta.][m.] 
 The mother ol demons, Ilarite, or Budd. female 
 deity, supposed to have been a devourer of 
 human infants but aHorward converted by 
 Shaka. 
 Ulsliltiii, 5 S, -i-, &^. "- Crude shibu, or the 
 astringent Juice obtained from unripe persim- 
 mon fruit and not yot subjected to pui ij ca- 
 tion. 
 tiivii^iiatn, gLKtfj. "■ Uc/'(/t.] A specias of fish, 
 
 Serranus tsirimcnara. 
 Kislilltata, & L4>?2, ^'^. "■ O The direction 
 whence a person or thing came. @ Same aa 
 Koshlkata. 
 
KIS 
 
 692 
 
 KIS 
 
 Klshlkata to yuktisite, 3JJ^ hfjjlt. the past 
 ttnd future (of one's life). 
 
 Syo. KOSHIKATA. 
 
 UlsUllfl, ^ * '&, ^i%, n. {Chin.] O Ceremony; 
 form. © Rule; example; precedent. 
 Syn. REisiiiltl, Sadame. 
 
 Ulsliikl!!ilil to, i& L& Lif, atlo- Promptly; punc- 
 tually ; expeditiously. 
 
 Kisliilii siirii, &;£ & -^S, IBeSI. v.t. [Cft(n.] To 
 remember; to recollect; to recognize. 
 
 HUliiiiiCU, &*16^, S^S, 7t. A kind of maca- 
 roni. Tone came. 
 
 Eilslilinlclii, ^ L7i^%, n. The road through which 
 
 KlsliCmojIn, ^ :£ 4 X* ^, SI ^ft^. «■ Same as 
 Kishibojln, 
 
 Klahlinii, '^ ttf. K, v.i. To move with much fric- 
 tion; to creak (as a door). 
 
 Amaao oa klshimu, fH p W 69 A , the door does 
 not move freely; the door creaks; HikXdashi ga 
 hishltnu, 31 Ui :?/ 6^ U, the drawer creaks. 
 
 Syn. SniBDRU. Tor bank. 
 
 Eifsliiiniiknl, 5 LtPi>W, i^ £J. ^i. Opposite shore 
 
 Syn. MUKAlGISni. 
 
 Kislilii. &^^, ifiija|i, n. Gods; deities; a divinity. 
 Kishin wo kanzestiimu, SEl ii^ -T" Effi-fe!! ^i*. to 
 move deities to admiration; to cause demons to 
 sympathize with. 
 Ulslilii, ?* A, S-jyP. ". Same as Kikeii {^ Mh 
 Klshiii, g * A, t^<,i;, n. [CUin.] A good lesson; 
 excellent t6;ichine;s, exemplar; warning, 
 Syn. IMASHIMB. 
 Eilaliin, ^ J. ^, ?f ;^, n. Offerings mnde to a 
 temple or shrine; contributions. 
 
 Sondo saikon no kishin ni tsuku, :^ ^i- Pf ffi > 
 IS'i^—ii^'f to contribute money for tlie rebuild- 
 ing of a Budd. temple. rpurpose> 
 sum, v.t. To contribute (as for religions 
 
 Syn. IIi">STIA, KlFU StfRU. 
 ttisliluroii, ?:£^;S^. j&.Si^. n. Mythology. 
 lilslilnso. i&;£A^5, ^ff-^, n. [Bot] Bidens pi- 
 Ryn. KlTSUXKBATti. llosa. 
 
 Hlalilii siirw, '^*A,irZ, ^$\. r.i. [Jlfcd.] To ap- 
 ply ieecbes. 
 Ul!4ltlriisorii, ^ Lt-frS, ?lE$L. v.t. [caus. of Ki- 
 sJiiru.] To cause to cronk; to drive (a carriage) 
 in a gay or proud manner. 
 
 Basha wo Ushlrasete yuku. i^^^JL^t 5? ff 
 ^, to drive a carriage ina showy manner. 
 KiHitlrnii, ?i£.i^i, r.f. Same as below. 
 Klslilrii, & L3, JL.^. 'U-^- O Same as Kishimu. 
 @ To grate agninst; to move with a creaking 
 noise. 
 
 Funabata oa kishiru, ^ff^iJt', to grate 
 (Lgainst each other (as two ships moving along 
 tide); To ga KlsMru, piffStJ*', the door creaks. 
 
 HIshI sum, %t.^Z, ifBSfe, v.t. [Chin.]To write 
 down; to take note of; to record. 
 
 Syn. KAKlSHIEUStf, SHIRDSTJ. 
 KIslii sum, ?;£^3, Si^. ^'-f- [Chin.] To watch 
 for; to peep into; to spy. 
 Syn. IIIRC, Ukagau. 
 Klslil sum, ^%-i-Z, EMH v.t. [Chin.]To slan- 
 der, calumniate, libel, or scoff at. 
 Syn. NoNOSiiiRU, Soshirf. 
 Klsliltsu. ^X-r?, f^^. n. Character; natural tem- 
 perament; disposition; temper. 
 
 mto no kisMtsxi wo miru, A ^ ^ M ^ ^ Ji-. to 
 examine the character of other per.son3; Ki- 
 shltszi no yol ?iito, S^^tff -f A, a good-tem- 
 pered person. 
 
 Syn. Kisnil, Tachi, Umaretsuki. 
 Klsliltsu. $;£■:?, nSf.'i- [i^nc*^.] Steam chamber. 
 KIsho» ?^i.. ^ &i,pron. Tou (a respectful term). 
 Syn. KiKA, KiKUN. Tpaper. 
 
 Klslio, ^S.i., ^^> '*■ A contribution to a news- 
 Kislio rannal, ?f ^Ifl ^. columns In a news- 
 paper devoted to contributed articles; Klshoka, 
 ^%-^., a contributor. 
 
 suru, v.i. To contribute (to a newspaper). 
 
 Syn. YOSEBUMI, TOsnO SURTT. 
 Ulsho. 9;£,i, -g-^. n. [Epist,]YouT writing or 
 
 letter (.a respectful term). 
 lilslio, ^£-^5, jSI^, rt. An oath; ordeal; vow. 
 Affixed to other words, the form changes Into 
 gisho 
 
 Klsho wo torlkaioasv, IB^'^IEV ©-'■*:^. to 
 exchange vows; Mt-gisho, 'X1&^, Are ordeal; 
 Tugisho, Ebii^M, liot water ordeal. 
 Sj n. CniKAi. 
 Klslio, ?X-^5. ^'13:. ft- Spirit; temper; natural 
 disposition; character of mind. 
 Syn. KisniTSn, Kokorone. 
 Kislio. &^5.^t5, a. [C/iiJi.] Quick-witted; sharp; 
 smart; active. 
 
 Syn. KlTEMBAYAKI, SUBATAKI. 
 Ki^.lio, 5;£-^5, JJi^, n. [CMn.] A gil't or present 
 (esp. of food articles). 
 Syn. Okdrimoxo. 
 Klsho, g:£.-^5, iS 5. "• O The Insignia or badge 
 on a flag. @ A signal flag. 
 Syn. Hatajirushi. 
 Ei.islid, l&;£.-^$, JSE. ■«■ [C/i/H.]'*- i"ftl=er of flags. 
 Klslio, ^^5. iJSKt ^- [C/iin.] A steep rock; dan- 
 gerous cliffs. fin quantity. 
 Ki!4lio, l&-tt-5, MlP; a. IChin.] Few; rare; small 
 Kislio, &;£^-5. S§^, n. O Same a*^ A^s/iu (Mti). 
 @ Meteorology. fobservatory. 
 KIsliodaf, ^S-^^TtlKr. S5,€^ fi, n. Meteorological 
 Syn. TEMMONDAI 
 
 Hlsbo-ensau, 3*? Al^^^, S fiB fflSE. "■ [Chan.\ 
 
KIS 
 
 693 
 
 KIS 
 
 Diluted nltro-hydrochloric acid, Acidum nitrus- 
 Jiydrochlorlcum dllutum 
 
 KIsliusnkii, &S.-^5ft''<, ^Si^.w- jVetooi-oloKy. 
 
 Klslioh.ajinic, &£ittX'». t^tu, «■ The flrst 
 writing in the new year. 
 
 Ki»i]ioUii, &X K. Sifi, n. O The state of feel- 
 ings; Immour. ©Health. 
 
 Kishoku wo sonzti, ^ {^ "?■ ffl 7; to Trouiid an- 
 ntlier'3 feeling; to displease anotlior; to be 
 Rlfronted; Kyo wa ktshoJcu pa toarul, ^ D ■*'' S 
 fi^J* S -f , I feel unwell to-ilEiy. 
 
 Syn, Ambai, Keshiki, KrwAi, Kokouo- 
 
 MOOUI, OMOMOCni. 
 
 Cilsliokii, ^ ;£ t <, g:£, 7(. iChln.] rieased or 
 satisfied loolt; cheerful countenance. 
 
 Kishoku wo arawasu, Sfi ■?■ El 3^, to Rhow a 
 pleased countenance. 
 li-lsholiti, $*J;<, 0Lfe, n. \GhiJi.] A starved or 
 Iiungry countenance. 
 
 Tamt ni kishoku ari, K = fi/L fi T V , the people 
 
 have starved countenances. 
 
 Kisliohiijl, &:£i<;£., ^tjg,7t. [Chin.] OnQv.'ho 
 
 depends on another for support; a hanger-on; a 
 
 Byn. IsoBO, Kakariodo. L^epenJent. 
 
 Eilsholcti eiirii, %:^l<i-Z, Sfft, v.t [CUin.^To 
 
 depend on anotlier lor support. 
 ULslioiiion, 1& :* J^5 ft ^, ifi^S:, ■'»■ A written 
 vc?'' or oath; indenture. 
 Syn. SElsni. 
 ilslio siirii, '^Z^^'}-Z, ^M> I'-'- To return to 
 a merclmnt's life; to become a trader (said of 
 samurai). 
 KIsliu siiru, ^ :£ -^ 5 itZ. St®. v.t. [Chin.} To 
 hurt, damage, or injure. 
 
 Syn. Itameru, Sokoxad. 
 lilsliu snru, & ^ 5 -^ 3, ^31. v.t. [Chin.} To 
 slander, libel, or sppak ill of. 
 Syn. SosiilKC. 
 Ulslio 8111-11, &^5-j^2, '^^5$, v.t. [C/if7i.] To ridi- 
 cule, deride, jeer, or play upon. 
 KIsliii, ^ZVi), Sm^, "- [^led.] Emplysema. 
 
 Syn. TlAREMONO, NEBUTO. 
 
 liisliii, 5 X ic, @fi^. n. A standard-bearer; en- 
 Syn. llATAMOCiii. LfligQ. 
 
 Kisliii, l^*.t*, isT-, n. [Chin.] 1'lie comrnence- 
 ment or 2:-st part of any work. 
 
 Syn. Okori, Teeiajime. Tii traveller. 
 
 Eiishu, ^^12:5, S,^. n. The loDesome feeling of 
 
 ) Klshii wo nagtisamu, &M^ £ti». ^o beguile 
 
 one's solitude during a jonrney. 
 
 lilsliu, & S. 5 . "^^ Sfl. «• [-Ejafsi.] Respectful answer; 
 
 esteemed answer (often Avritten on the envelope 
 
 of a written reply). fiiutumn; late fall. 
 
 KIslin, g ^ a 5, $6Jt. n. [Chin.] The end of 
 
 Syn. AKi NO SUB. 
 
 Klsliu, '^i.i/it^, BSS;, 71. [Chin.] O Aim; object; 
 
 view. Q Tendency; direction; course. 
 KlBlm, '^S.l/by, i^-^fu n. [BoL] Pnlvoala sfMrtta. 
 
 Syn. IIiMEiiAOi. 
 Klsliiilni, >& * I* < . =B T;?, ". {Chin.] Old man; 
 Syn. ToRillYOKl. Lelders. 
 
 litshiiliii, ?; * L* <• ^JS, 1. Lodging; pojourn; 
 
 lodgment, snru, v. I. To lodge ; to so.louia 
 
 Syn. Gksiiukp, Todomard, Yadoru. 
 HlslniSiti-g.ilfKo, &;£l5)<ftr-.'ir>5. ^^^^. "■■ 
 A boarding school. fhouse. 
 
 Klslmkiijo, '&;£t1)<X-i. ^Tlg/jTr, "- A bo:irding 
 
 Syn. GESIIUKDTA. 
 KIsliiiiiit-nfu. i&*l5)<Vc^, JSfJgA, ". One who 
 lodges (at an inn); a boarder; sojourner. 
 Syn. Geshukdsin. 
 KfsInikiKSoi, &:ai.*<*V^, "SfJSi, «■ A student 
 who lodges in a school or college. \'So. 
 
 KIsliukiiyado, @;£.l^< ^"&, n. Same as KlshUku- 
 Klsliun, & :£ I* ^, S^, n. [Chin.] The end of 
 Syn. Haru no sue. Lspring. 
 
 KleOf &^, 3£$2. ^* Basis; foundation; ground- 
 work. 
 
 Kiso wo katameru, ^Mf" Wi-^n-, to strength- 
 en the basis ; Kunl no kiso wo tatsuru, g -^ 31 IS 
 ^ i ^J' B', to lay the foundation of a country. 
 Syn. DODAi, l3nizuE, MOTOi. 
 Kiso, ^^,U^- «• [CMn.l Kare ; thin ; in a scat 
 tered manner. 
 
 Syn. Barabara, Mabara. 
 Kl6d, &;5 5, Bin. »- A noble physiognomy. 
 Kiso, 55 5, ?fS. «■ [C/itJi.l An eccentric or cap- 
 ricious notion; singular sentiment; fancy; 
 whim. 
 Kisobn, l&^kf, ^%^, n. Pure buckwheat; a 
 kind of macaroni prepared with pure buck- 
 wheat dough. I'zome. 
 nilsoliallmc, ?^H;t*I*. ^ti.^, «■ Same as Ki- 
 lilsoi, 3 ^ i>, Et. "• Competition; emulation; 
 rivalry. fraclng. 
 Kisoibiuie, '^tU-i**!, ^1^, ". Race boat; boat 
 
 Syn. FUNAKAKK. 
 
 Klsoigari, 9ft>i)*'5, "■ Hunting for diversion 
 
 (animals or plants). 
 Klsolkoffl, §tu-tir. 55iil. n. Boatrace. 
 Kiaoi-iiina, 5^U-53:, BSJ^. «• Horse racing or 
 race horse. 
 
 Syn, Umakake. fcanon 
 
 Klsokii. 55:< , t@ flij, n. A rule; regulations; law; 
 
 Go-Jcisoku Icataku aimamorubektt soro, iSJ^SS 
 
 ^^ttl^*J1^. [Epist.] the regulations should 
 
 bo strictly observed; Kisoku wo 7caisei suru, ^ 
 
 HiJ ■?■ Ei IE >t »-. to revise tlie regulations ; Kisoku 
 
 wo sadament, JS Sij ■?■ ^ > ;t, to establish rales. 
 
 SyD. NOBI, OeitE, SADAUB. 
 
KIS 
 
 694 
 
 KIT 
 
 Uisokudoslil, 5t<^5£, SfliJK)^. n. [Gram.] 
 Regular verb. Tor regulations. 
 
 KIsukiislio* 5t<*i. j^fliJIf. n. Written rules 
 Klsokii sum. ?t t < -^ 2, a 5S, v.t. [Chin.'i To 
 bind; tocuntrol; to restrain; to yoke. 
 Syn. Shibaru, Kusoku suru. 
 KIson, 5^^, SC Ifg. 9i. [C/im.] Same as Matamago. 
 HIson Slim, ? ^^-^ 3. £5 ffi, u.i. and t. [Chin.} 
 To be damaged or spoiled ; to break, injure, or 
 Syn. Kakeru, Sokonad. Ldamage. 
 
 KIson eurii, ^^^■^Z, K^=j", v.L. To return In 
 a village. Ta dralt. 
 
 Hlsoslin. &^5;£j^, jS^^,n. One who prepares 
 KIso sum, & 5:-J2, SIS. ^-i- [Xaw.]To com- 
 mence a suit, fdralt. 
 HIsd sum, ^ 5 5 -^ 3< :S^, v.t. To prepare a 
 
 Syn. Shitagaki spru. 
 Klso sum. 555-^3, ^f-^, v.t. To contribute 
 (as an article to a newspaper); to address or 
 sond (as a letter) ; to inike a donation. 
 Uiso sum, ?it$-^3, gaiS, v.t. [Chin.]To send 
 as a present; to present. 
 Syn. Okdru. 
 U.lsotsii. ?^-?, ^3^3, /(. |f_7ti/i,l A mounted sol- 
 dier; cavalryman, trooper, 
 Klsoii, &?:i, fig, u.i. and t. To compete, emulate, 
 or rival ; to vio with. 
 San. ARASOU, KiOU. 
 Hlssakl, 'S'j-B^, ^5t. '"^- The point of a sword. 
 Katana no Jcissaki ga koboreta, )} .^ ^ftif zj 
 m U ^, the point ol the sword is broken; Kis 
 saTcl surudoshi, ■9J:5t$H;'. to have a sharp edge. 
 KIssekl suru, 5-y-€:&^3, S3 S, v.t. [C/ifn.] To 
 reprimand; to reproach; to blame; to censurti 
 Klsshln, ^;-y*^, -fM. ■"- [C/Un.] A lucky day 
 
 Syn. KiCHlNiCHl. rclosely. 
 
 Hlsshirl to, "^-'jX^^, adv. Tightly ; cumpactly; 
 
 Sako ni klsshlrt to tsumekomu, |@ = ^ »• ^-^J I- 
 
 Sa^ i», to tightly pack in a box. 
 
 Syn. KaTAKII, SniKKARI TO. 
 
 KiSBhnlinjInie, ^-yXi. \llX'V:>. ^ * ^, n. Same 
 
 as Kisliohajime. 
 KIssd, &-^'5 5. ^til, n. The expression of the 
 face Cas when enraged) ; countenance. 
 
 Kisso wo kaeru, ^ffl ^ @ -^n-, to cliange one's 
 countenance; to put on nn angry look; Uchi- 
 kakarubeki klsso, YS ^ ^ >^ ^ ^^^> looking 
 as 11' about to commence an attack. 
 Syn. KEsniKi. 
 HIsso, i&-»3 5, l^J^:, n. [5ot.] Valerian. 
 Klsso, ^■?'55,r'£^. w. Good omen; glad ti- 
 dings, rognomy. 
 KlaeS, S-y25> n" ffi. '''■ A good or lucky physi- 
 Klseul, &-y-?-£, 9^jH, n. The part of a ship's hull 
 Immersed In the water. ball45t. 
 
 [J/at/i..] Cardin;>l number; 
 
 Syn. FDNAASni Tun^dnlterated 
 
 Klssui nil, 57tI"£^. mi?. >-^- Pure; undellled; 
 Kl»siirii» 5 -y-J" 2, yc, v.t. To eat or drink (aa 
 food); to smoke (as tub icc ■>). 
 
 nan wo hissuru, ^ j- ^7.)U, to eat boiled rice, 
 to take food; Tabako wo kissuru, M^ f ^ ::^n-, 
 to smoke tobacco. 
 
 Syn. KuKAU, NOMU. 
 Hlsii, g-^, gcg^. «- [Ic7Uh,]SUiaoojapoiiica. 
 Kisu, g-^5, ^E^, 
 n Odd nun. 
 I)er; uneveu 
 
 number. 
 
 Syn. Hamme. 
 
 base (of a system). 
 Klsiigc, &-^^, ^K, n. [Bot.] ilemerocallis fuiva 
 Kisiigu, &^<', j^^S. o.- Simple; plain; unairect- 
 cd; unadorned; rustic. 
 
 Syn. SniTSUBOKD, SunaO. 
 Kli^iilf], &-?"?, n. Cont form of below. 
 KisiikiKaiiii. g-^^ft^;^, ^'MB.' "■ Plain, or un- 
 
 figured paper. 
 Kiaoliou, ^f■5^.^, ^EttS. '^ [J/al/i.] Odd root. 
 Kistiru, S-J'S, I'r . v.t. [cavs. of Kiru.'] Same as 
 
 A'isei'u. 
 
 Kfgiirii. %^Z, ^, V.J To fix time; to wait until. 
 
 Bai-nemoo kisuru, ?K^-^S^5iB-. to wait until 
 
 the coming year. fregistor; to note 
 
 lilsiirii. &-^2. JB, v.t. To put or write down; to 
 
 Syn. Kakitomu, Suirusu. 
 Kl.siiru, %irZ, H. v.i. and f. O To attribute 
 anything to; to come to the conclusion; to re- 
 sult in. ©To submit to; to obey; to look up 
 to; to respect. ©To return, to come back; to 
 revert. 
 
 UyTi ni kisuru, .S ^ = ^ -^ i^, to come to 
 naught; Tami Jcore ni ktsur^i, M'i.=-^ ^ >>. 
 tlie people submitted to him. 
 Mita, %fz. Ht,n. and a. Q North. ©North wind. 
 Kitagafuku, 4t^ (D; iS', the north wind blows; 
 Kita yort, :}t 3 V . from the north. 
 Syn. HoKU, Ne no kata. 
 Kita, &?£, v.t. Fret, form of A'uru (3J5). 
 liltao. ^fe'-, IS, n. Corrupt, lormol A'ytdi 
 liltaoru, &fe'--3, ®, v.t. Same as Kitau. 
 
 Katana too kiiaa-u, J] ^ S! -^ ft-, to lorge or 
 
 temper a sword. 
 
 BtiCagoclil. '%1t'^%,At'SlW,. *'• North-east wind. 
 
 Kltal, @teO-, ®. ■». The act of forging or tem- 
 
 perin g. Timtlery). 
 
 Kital ganxhni, ^1f^A, badly forged (as a 
 
 liital, %'tiV-, ?& f^;, a. Rai-e in the age or world; 
 
 Strange; uncommon ; unusual; extraordinary. 
 
 i^*H^ no kaJt.in, ^\K > i^Si, a rare article 
 
KIT 
 
 695 
 
 KIT 
 
 Kttat no jimbntsu, ^ f^ --' A 49, an extraordi- 
 nary personage ; Kital na hito S i^ "J" A. a 
 airange person 
 
 Syn. Mahe^jard, Mezubashi. 
 
 KItal, ^fev*, B5PS. "• Sa^me im Klheitai. 
 
 Kltul. ^:f£V^, S ft^i "• [Physics.] Vapour; gas. 
 
 liitulgnne, ^fey-ftf*!. ^U 5?fi^. «■ Tempered 
 cr wrought iron. 
 
 Hiti&lciiKe, &:tei>^, :|t@^, n North wind 
 Syn. Narai. 
 
 ICltalce, S te H", ^i, "■ The measnre or length 
 of one's clothes. 
 
 KltHklsii, ^:te'5-?-, 4^?§, 71. [Bot.] Burdock. 
 Syn. GoiiO. 
 
 KItukii, &fe<,®^^, n. Your house (a respectlul 
 term). 
 
 Ultalcii, %fz.<, ?f H, /(. [Gfiln.] Putting under 
 
 anotlier's care or custody; entrusting. 
 
 Biirii, v.t. To put under another's care; to 
 Syn. Tanomioku. Lentrust. 
 
 Kitakiibiitsii, ^fzi^-O, ^ 5t 43, n. Anything 
 committed to another's care. 
 
 Kltahii-I<awiisc-tcgnt:it §7£ C*>(I*T:f]'te, ^ 
 St S#^JB, "■ [Latu.] A bill of exchange put 
 under another's custody. 
 
 KItakuslia, & ■fe < ;£ ^, ?¥ Bt ^-i '"■ [Law.] A 
 truster fhome. 
 
 Kltnku sum, % ft < ir z, ^^, v.i. To return 
 
 ICICainaclo, ^'feS^, :|t ^. n. lliC] North window, 
 a cant term lor hoQi-no-nwchl or a kind of dum- 
 pling made with boiled rice covered with an 
 (gg). The name originates in a plfiy on the word 
 tsukl (meaning boHi moon and to pound), the 
 dumpling being prepared without pounding. 
 
 Ultaiiiu, 5 1t tr, r.(. and L To go to fight with: 
 to chastise; to punisli. 
 
 Hltaii, 3 fe ^, StQE, n. \_Chin.\ Reservednees; 
 backwardness; timidity; shunning; abhorring. 
 
 siii'ii, vt. and i. Tn feel backward at; to 
 
 slum, avoid, or abhor. 
 
 Syn. Habakaru, Osoreku. 
 
 Kituiiablrcru, § fe tc EA* H 3, v.i. [coll.] To be 
 dirty, foul, or mean. 
 Syu. GESDBAB0. 
 
 Uftunagc. '^tzWif-, a. Looking dirty; appearing 
 filthy or unclean 
 
 UilajiugoKoro, ^ ?2 ^ £ Jl 6, M 'C>, «• Evil or 
 wicked heart; ambitious mind (in a bad sense). 
 
 Kltauaku. gte-5:ir>, ^i^, Jt. Half of a fan (used 
 I)y tarmers only). 
 
 Kltauninii, 5 fe tf tr, fS, tJ (■ To regard as foul; 
 to loath; to consider unclean. 
 
 Kltauarasltl,-I,-Ki, ^fetre L. iS. «■ Looiiing 
 dirty, filthy, mean, base, or cowardly. 
 
 Syn. KEOAKAWASHI. 
 
 Kitaiiashi.-J.-Kl, &feiS: L, (g, a. O^irty; filthy; 
 foul; unclean; shabby. @Mean; base; low; 
 despicable. ©Timid; cowardly ; fearful. 
 
 nara kitanasM, MW.'^, f^^l minded; Kita- 
 naki kokoro no hito, 8S=^iC>>'At a person of 
 base mind ; Kitanakl tekl no furuniai kana, (B 
 ^ iffil ^ St Hj » ■?-, how cowardly is tlie conduct 
 of our enemies! Minarl gakitanal, t^'^1f\^'i, 
 to be shabby In dress. 
 
 Syn. lYASiiiKi, MiGnitosiiiKi. 
 Kita-no-kata. & IzOii'tt, itlt."^, n. O Nor- 
 thern quarter. Q An luinorary title given to 
 the wite of a noble in former times. 
 Kita-no-inandokoro, ^ fe©a ^^ £.:5, 4tiaM. 
 
 ji. The wife of a Sekke or ICwambaku. 
 Milan sm-it, ? ^^ ^ -^ 2, tJS fft. v.i. lChin.l To be 
 
 abashed ; to blush at; to be asliamed for. 
 KItai'ii, ^feS, 3fc, a. The coming; next; instant. 
 Kitaru jTiliachL nichf, ?Kfl' + A0, the cigh- 
 Syn. ATARU. LteentU inst. 
 
 liltaril, &fc5, jK. u.( To come; to arrive. 
 
 TomoempT) yorl kitaru, '^'^"Jj ^ V 3ii/i-. the 
 Inend comes from a distant place. 
 
 Syn. Ataru, Itabu, Kuru, Todoku. 
 Kltaslii. l&feL. «- Common salt 
 
 Syn. KATA3III0, Shio. fcomc^ 
 
 lilrasii, ^fe-?", v.t [(^ttits. of X/(an(.] To cause to 
 Kitaii, ^1t^, $S, ^'.f. O To forge or temper iron. 
 @ To practise so as to improve in any art or ac- 
 complishment. 
 
 Get wo kitau, S ?" ^ 7, to practise or drill 
 one's art; Kokoro wo kitau, ,[;, ^ ^7. to stendy 
 one'F mind; UOt wo kitau, ^f-g?7, [lit.} to 
 exercise tlie arm; to practise (as one's accom- 
 plishment). 
 Kltay.iiiia, & fe J^ 2, itd\, n O [^"-1 North 
 mountain. @[coll.} Hungry. 
 
 Sorosoro hara ga kitayama ni natte klta, yaV 
 v 85A'4fcai = 9- "J 7^iX, icolL] lam gradually 
 becoming hungry. 
 liuciun to, %-j%v})£, ^^. adv. Tightly; just; 
 exactly; closely; compactly. 
 
 Kitchiri tofuia wo sum, ^ y f- V h if ^ ^ ^. 
 to tightly cover with a lid. 
 
 Syn. SniKKARi to. fflign 
 
 liltnlio, 5'yt 5, "w^lS, "• a good omen; lucky 
 KiU'liu^ &7t5, SS^. "■ [CMrt.] Next morn; tha 
 
 lollowing morning. 
 Kltel, "^XXc, itg^, «• QTheact of fixing, settl- 
 ing, or establishing, @ Ad established r-ule; 
 regulations; precedent. 
 
 Syn. Sabame, Torikime. 
 Kitol, &TV>, 1>3S. «- Same as above. 
 Uitol, & r.\r; eSlSi "■ [Main ] A priori. 
 Kitol. 3'rw^, |B@. It. [Ghin.l Settine out on a 
 
KIT 
 
 C9G 
 
 KIT 
 
 journey; departure. siirn, v.i. Tosetout 
 
 on njourney; to stfirt, 
 
 Sjn. TnKTACIlT. TAUIDATSD 
 
 Ultoi, ^TTVi^, §3^. n. [(7/Un.]Way home; home- 
 
 w irO Journoy; distance lioTneward. 
 
 KItohi, ^TI'&.nE, n. Whistle (as of an engine). 
 
 li'iteki issrJ, H e& "S?. n. sound ot a whistle of 
 
 an engine. Taway, reject. 
 
 IkitoKi siiru.?t:^^S,iE£iP. T-f- [C/iift.] To throw 
 
 Syn. Nagesutkru, Nagkutru. 
 liltJ>kk-\vo, ^T -yC*??, SiSiS®. ■" [3/tn.Uron 
 
 glance. 
 Biiiclto. &"CZ:., ?|; ft. n. A wooden Icvor. 
 KItoii, 5■r^, "^t^, n. [-Vnt/i] Sinprular point. 
 Kiteii, ^-C^. '}^7L n. [Mnfh ] Oai'dinal points. 
 Klfen, ^TA, ^$3), n. Qniclt-wit; Ra-acity; pre- 
 Fence ofinind. 
 
 ICltenria ioarui,iPi-,^i)i' S'f. to be dull witted ; 
 Kiicn ivo masii, ^W^ ^ ii ^^ to be qnick- 
 Syn. MESVKI NO ciriE Lwitted. 
 
 KItotsiii, '^to, DliRi, ''. The rut made by a wag- 
 on, ln^nten track, a lincknejed metluKl. 
 
 Kitclsu ivn funut,^«l^=}-^l*,'<.o tread a beaten 
 track ; to follow a hackneyed method. 
 Syn. WADACiir. 
 Kilo. 5^, f5, aav. O Positively; assuredly; cer- 
 tainly @ Hastily; unexpectedly. 
 Ryn. KiTTO. 
 Kito. gfei, Sfig. n. Same as Kishlt{^^) 
 Kito, 5if:5, ^ ?-, n. Latter part of winter 
 
 Syn. SniWAST. 
 Kito, i^fej, ifrriBrf. »■ Prayer; supplication ;orison. 
 
 siivii, v.t. and I To pray, or supplicate. 
 
 Syn. IsOTir. 
 KIto, 5^5, fficfi- ■"■ {^I'lat.JTheglang penis. 
 
 Syn. KARticuRT. 
 
 KI-tol>iiro, &^0-'\P^. iJ?J3G. "• Yellowish 
 
 brown colour. fGUppUcant. 
 
 Kitoja. ^te^^w. ipJiiS^. "• 0"^ who prays, .a 
 
 Kitokc). &ie5WU^, rti'ffi?^, n [ZJoM Same as 
 
 Kitsune-no-'kamlsorL 
 Kitol«.,'&^<.) Dangerously ill 
 
 Kltoku no ydilal, fg:IiS ^5? '■t^- ^ very danger- 
 ous state (of a patient). 
 
 Syn. AYAUKI, JlCZUKASllI. 
 
 Eiitoitwnl, ^fe5 < i^^. B^iiCfi". "■ A prayer 
 meeting. 
 
 Kitoiii!>o, &^^a^ ^ sa Bf. «• [^ftfom.) a kind oi 
 
 yfllnw (\rn^or>-fly. Dlp^ax croceola. 
 Ititosiiru. ^^il-J, ^E3. u-f- [C/(frt.]Tohope; to 
 chei'isli hopes of; to look forward to; to exjicct. 
 
 Syn. Kmo SfKU, KOINEGAU, OWOlTATSd. 
 KltNi). &'?. t. a- OGooti. luoky. ©Good, luck, 
 or fortune Mostly aa a prefix. 
 
 Syn. Krotri, Yoki. 
 Kiten, ^-7, jK, n. [ZciSl.] Fox. 
 Klt.<;ii«^ii. ^-7.^^, i^ lis. n. Smoking tobacco. 
 KUsitenshitsu, ^ iS '^S. a smoking room. — - 
 suru, vi. To smoke tabacco. 
 Kitsiigai Slim, ^ •7fi*V-^3, Et4. t'-t- [f/iln.] 
 [itl.] To beg lor one's bones; to resign one's 
 office on account of old age. 
 KitsigJI. ^•7^', £a. « [C/U71.] A beggar; a 
 Syn, KojiKi. Lmendicant. 
 
 liltaiilio, ^ <? vy, M.ij, 11. Anytliing which enli- 
 vens tlio spirits; a cordial 
 
 Kitsuke no kusurl, ^{J-^SiJ, a cordial medi- 
 cine; KUsuk':wonomasu,^i.f^Q*:^y-, to give 
 a cordial to. 
 KitsuKorii, ^-^l/fZ, ^ii. v.i. andt. To care or 
 tend ; to pay or draw attention to; lo advise, 
 Syn. Onui RUUU. 
 Kitsiiiiion, ? r? 6 ^, Stt Rg, n- DL-manding au- 
 tlioritatively; rigid enquiry, cross-examination. 
 
 sum, v.t. To enquire authoritatively; to 
 
 rriiss examine, 
 
 Syn. SEJIETOU, TOITSUMERD. 
 Eiil!^ni>iii, S-7?r, ■^■!P-, n. A lucky dream. 
 liltsiinnn Bum, '&<?^^-^^, SS M, v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To censure personally, to reprimand; to re- 
 
 proacli; to hlame 
 KftsuRO. ^•:?*a,, IK, 71. [Zoyi.]Fox, Canls riil)yes. 
 Kltsiiiie- . fi--' J 
 
 n. 1 sn, ' " 
 
 ^ o ii 
 
 h V' -5, \' ^« 
 
 rt. [Or- \ ,\ 
 
 nith,] ^-/yb 
 
 Smew. 
 Syn. 
 
 SniKo- GEO 
 
 AisA. ffor a fox 
 
 liilsiiiic-ana. 3 -7 fi *j tf . Vf p?, n. A trip laid 
 Kltsnno-izainl.^-^4a :^3'?>, iS i5fl IS, n. [BoL] 
 
 Saussurca Bungei. 
 Eiitsiino-l>arl, "^ -P fi. li ijj, n. \BoL]Biae)ispar- 
 
 vi flora. 
 KitRitneliJ, 9-741 U', IK VC. 't. J-'ck with alantdrn; 
 
 Friar's lantern; ignis fattiiis. 
 Syn. Onibi. 
 Giitsuiici:*). 9-74a'£^, MP, n. A lattice door 
 Et.itNuno-su9]ii, &-7ni*5*. jKi^T-."- Same as 
 
 above. 
 Kitsuiio-Ueii, 9-7iaH■^, BH^, a. A kind of game 
 
 played with tlie liands. fwindow 
 
 Kltsuno-ni.ado, ^ -7 *i S 1?. JK I'fl, 7i- A liLttL^e 
 Mftsuiio-miiiiio. 9 r? *a ia !4, 'MIS. »•• [Bot.] 
 
 Atylosia suhrhombca. 
 Syn. NOAZURT. 
 
 I^i- 
 
 w^. 
 
 
 -Ti** 
 
 
 ^>' 
 
KIT 
 
 ca? 
 
 KHV 
 
 liltsiino-uo^botan. S rp *a © ^ te A. "■ \Bot.] 
 
 Jianwiculus japotUcus. 
 KItsiitio-uo-clialHiliuD-o, ^r^ftC^J^J^C ^, EPfffi 
 
 IS, 71 [/ioci EiLtcatjhls stapIiyleaUles. 
 I4it!miiie-no-kamisori, ^-^WiT'-'i^^tii). ^fiSS. 
 
 n. [Bot-I Lycoris sanguinea 
 liltsiino-no-tsiibaiiii, ^'yil<rj'7\3.n, !hS^. «• 
 
 F-flo?.] /'ennisctwni japonlcum. 
 Kltsimo-n«-yai'l, ^':?n(D^^, {6&tH, «. ~Jiut.; 
 
 Bidens pilnsa. 
 Kitsiiiio-saHnge, & -9 *i 5 "S. W^, E^. «• [Bnt.] 
 
 RJnjnchmtla vohtbilis. rsfaifmono. 
 
 Kltsiine-tsii1<al, ^r3tl-7i>u-, IR ",5, n. S;inie a.?. 
 Kitsiiuo-tsiiki, ? -c fi -? ^, lEf-j-, IKjg, »i,. One 
 
 poRSes=!etl by a fnx. 
 Gii(siiiic-t.siiri. 9 -t? 41 -7 lij, M^J. "■■ One who 
 
 Iinnts foxes by means ol'.-i trap. 
 E^iti^iino-ziinlii, g -:7 ii 5- L, jUila. "■ Same as 
 
 KiI'«iii-ol, !&-7KV>, "S"^]. ". A lucky example or 
 
 preceOent 
 Iii-tsm*iriiiic. ^rpij-t*!, ;*<&S„ »■». [fiot.J Touch- 
 nie-not. \'trlquetrum. 
 
 iiitsiirlslil, ^•:pw)*, -^Ti]^, "■ [BoL] Psitotuni 
 
 Syn. MatsudaRjVS. 
 D'Lftsiirltsii siirii. ^rP^O-^Z, llfi it. v.*. [C/tfn.] 
 To stand ^^p preeminent; to be above the clouds 
 (as ft mountainy 
 
 Syn. SoRiKTATSU. fsevere. 
 
 I£ltsii!(ilil,-]i»-lti. 5-9 L, o,. Strong; sharp; harsh; 
 Alsusa kitsus?il, S- ^ '5' S^. the heat is in- 
 tense; icanl ga kitsul, J^if ^ '^y W, the wound 
 ia severe; KUsui hito, 4:>y>f A, a, stron"? person; 
 Kitsui sake, # y -f Jg, strong sake. 
 
 Syn. IlANAnADASni, Taki:siii, Tsutoki. 
 Ckitsiitsiijl, 5-7r?3:*, ¥^S5. n. [Bot.] Rhododen- 
 dron sinaise. TA woodpecker. 
 
 ICitsntsiikl. ?-:?-7 5.JK S^ M^ S. "• \OrnUh.} 
 Syn. Teratsutsuki. for luck, 
 
 E&ltRii-Mii. & r? 5 A, "S" lEt w- [C//it7i.] Good fortune 
 HltsiiKCtsii siirii, g■r?^ft-9-i^^, p£^, r.i. [CAfft.] 
 
 Tostummer; to stutter. 
 l-^itMizui. ^-^^-S, "Sra. "• rc///«.] A lucky sign; 
 
 Kood omen. 
 lilllate. 5-yfct:, -BJ i, n. An abrupt declivity; 
 a headlong steep; aprncipice. 
 
 icntate ni nohoru, -9Ji=^Sfl., to ascend a 
 precipice ; to go up in a vertical direclion. 
 lilltnii* ?t■yft:^, ii R, n. [Chin.'] A. good day; a 
 Syn. Kiciiisicni. Llucky morn. 
 
 IkUta.11. %'jUk., ^S. ft" [C/i/n.] The next morn- 
 ing; following morn. 
 Syn. AkurL'ASA. 
 Kittaiaii, & -y te ■?. (fi i. f-*- To stand preemi- 
 nent; to be steep or precipitous. 
 
 liilt«s 5-yr, a:fs n. QAticket; passport. @A 
 banknote. ©A postage stamp. Tn coir.;>oBl- 
 tJnn tlie form is changed into grtle. 
 
 Yuhlngltte, S!^§J^, a postage stamp. 
 Syn. TEGATA. 
 
 KiUo, ^^)£, gt®. (ffi/f, adv. OFi.-scdly; steadi- 
 ly; attentively ^ Positivelj-; assuredly ; sure- 
 ly; certainly 
 
 Kitto miru, ffB ffi ^ 71-, to look fixedly at; Kitto 
 oboetc iro, S& /JE -^ a"- t'-T u, U'ul. coll.] mind, and 
 don't forget (a threatening expression); Kitto 
 so da, ^J^-^UiC, [coll.] it Is surely so; Kitto 
 shiansuru. (^!MB^^- /^, to consider deliber- 
 ately ; Kilto ukcaimasuKa, ft'^' fg 5f -Tf- 1 v 7. » , 
 do you absolutely vouch for it ? 
 
 Syn. Kaxarazu, Shikato. Tashika m. 
 
 Kittsiikc. ^ t; -9 It, -gOfJ-, Ti, A pad placed be- 
 neath a snddle. 
 
 Syn. SriiTAGURA. 
 
 liUtsiilcc-nioii. &■y■^W6^, ^{-j-ilK, n~ Corrupt- 
 form of KtrUsukemnn. ftsvkeru. 
 
 Kittsiilfcrii, ^ -9 1? b^ Z, ^ fh v.t. Snnie as Kiri- 
 
 Kl-ii, & 5, jiJiM. n. [Chin.] rrny-n-r for rain. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To pray for rain. 
 
 Syn. AMAGOI SDRU. 
 
 liUiiii, &5^, ^jg, n. Poriune; chnnce; pro'^ 
 perity; tendency of the time. 
 
 Kl'iin no shikarashimuTu tokorn, fei)2 -^ ?/ 3J 
 7 s/ A ^ fi, It was the result nf ilie tendency of 
 the time; Kohka no kl-un koreym't susuviu, g "aX 
 ^ ^jffi& 3 V iS .i». the prosperity of the coun- 
 try Till henceforth iucrease; ShTi?b.'> no kt-un 
 ni nosomu, SS i= -^ Sg, iS =^ fis A, the trade shows 
 a teudSDCy to pro.sper. rsatlra. 
 
 Kiiiri, &5 "S. (SHflt, n. [Sot.] Cucumber, Cucavils 
 
 Klurl-moinl, ?r5 "0 4;^, ?J E S. n. Cucumber 
 chopped fine and seasoned with salt, vinegar, 
 and soy. 
 
 Kiiiriislii, 35 XL. 4 85. ♦*• Raw lacquer. 
 
 lilutsu, S5r7, ^t?, a. and n. Q Gloomy; deject- 
 ed; melancholy; disconsolate. @ L;iw spirit; 
 gloom; melancholiness. 
 Kiutsutyo, ^BilH. melancholia, 
 
 B&jwa, ^tt, ^, w. OExtremity; end; border. @ 
 Bi-ink; edge; margin. © Side ; vicinity; proxi. 
 mity. QMoment; occasion; opportunitj-. {\ 
 The line of demarkation; disUncrion, (g Station 
 In society; rank. As a prefix the lorm clianges 
 into giwa, 
 
 Hashi no kiwa ni sitmu, :ffi > G5 = tt A, to live 
 near a bridge; Ido no kiwa, ^ p ^ ^,, tlie mar- 
 gin of a well; Katje no kiwa ni taiazumu, ^ xj^ 
 — ^ A, to stand near a wall; Mizu no kiwa ico 
 ayumu, 7i< ^^^.^ ^ -U, to walk on the edjce of 
 the water; Shini-giwa ni chlkayortt^ ?E|gS = i5 
 
KIW 
 
 698 
 
 KIT 
 
 aB', to approach the end of one's life; to be 
 near the point of death ; Tataii to suru klwa, ^ 
 V 1- 7". ft- ^, the moment of rising up; Tama no 
 kUva n'b kari su, Uj^ ^ =■ ifi 7-, to hunt near the 
 edge o( a mountain; Sono kiwa, :^. |^, that occa- 
 sion; Tattoki kiwa, g-^^, a noble rank, a per- 
 son high in social position ; lyashiki kiwa, 3^i/^ 
 15, one who is low in rank. 
 
 Syn. Ataki, Eqnzai, Hashi, Hata, Hoto- 
 RI, Kagiri, Katawaua, Magiwa, Mibun, Ori, 
 Sakaijie, Soba. [amurense. 
 
 HIivnil.'L, ^c a /c, JiJ gg, 71. [BoL] Phcllodendron 
 
 Hlw;iditkeslii,-j,-ki. ^U/GW-L.a. O Formal; 
 ceremonious; civil. @ Definite; clear; con- 
 spicuoui 
 
 Hlwada-inns^ro, »( H 7c- ^ <- ^. 5J flJl ^. ". 
 [fc/itli 1 Tlnjnni.s aUmc'ira. 
 
 Iil^«:iil:it.sii, '^atfkO, ^il, v.i. To be well 
 tledued or distinct. 
 riyn. IcniJiRUsni, 
 
 Utw:uloslil,-l,-Ki. ^H^ L.R^iK, a. Dangerous; 
 hazardous; risky; critical. 
 
 Klwadoi koto, l^i^lt, a dangerous business; 
 ariskyatLempt; Kiwadoi (ohoru ae. alt.a, V^.^^Br 
 f '^ y^, met at the critical moment; Klwadoi 
 tokoro cle atta, [^ iK -f S x W ■;' ^5?. I 'was just in 
 the nick of time. fposition; rank, 
 
 Ulnnglwa, ^ KCI^H, n. Station in lile; social 
 Syn. Bdnge.v. 
 
 litwul<Mvai«1il,-l,-B«i, & fcl ^ a L, a. Same as 
 Kiivadakeslii 
 
 KUvalfii, 5i9<, ^;i[i, n. A wooden frame, 
 
 Hltvaiiiai'J, ^a^V), ^, n. O The extremity or 
 
 end. © Settlements (as of business); fixing; 
 
 Syn. IlATE, OwARi. Ldecision. 
 
 HItvamarii, '^iX^Z, i^, H?, v.i. QTo be fixed, 
 settled, or determined; to be definite; to be 
 f.nished. @ To be carried to the utmost. Often 
 as an affix to adjectives to intensify tlieir mean 
 ing. 
 
 Buret Tciwamaru, %^^-7 fu, to be exceed- 
 ingly impolite; Nakl ni knuamaru, ^=1^7 
 A-, is decided th:it tliere is none; Sliikel nl ki- 
 wamaru, ?EJf'J = ^ v )i', to be determined that 
 a person should be punished with death; Toki 
 ga kiwamaru, w$ if ^ -rii-, the time is fixed. 
 Syn. KiMARtJ, Sadamaru. 
 
 Kltvanio. *c[i!6, W. n. O The act of fixing or 
 settling; decision. @A critical judgment (as 
 ofwjrks of art). © A certificate of authenti- 
 city. 
 
 Katana no kiwame wn tsukeru, J] ^ ^=9- i\ ^ 
 It-, to decide on tlio maker of a sword; Klwaine 
 isukl nu maklinono. S -V It ^ S 4S. a roll of 
 painting or autograph accompanied with a 
 
 writing certifying wlieu and by whom it wa 
 drawn or written. 
 
 Syn. Kantki, Mfkiki. 
 
 Kiwanici'ii, |fa!63, gg, g?. v t. O To fix, settle, 
 or decide ; to determine. @ To carry to the last 
 extremity. ©To investigate. 
 
 Mono no ri loo kiwameru, ^ v ^ ^ |? > ;t, to 
 investigate the principle of any thing; !fedan 
 wo kUvameru, i£J5f■l5>'^■ to fix tlio price; 
 Nlchigen wo kiwameru, U Mf- ^jt 11,, to set a 
 day; Kotoba joo kliuamete hito wo tokit, '^^J- 
 M-^t'AT'IS^i to exhauste language 111 per- 
 suading anotlier. 
 
 Syn. Sadameru, Tsukosd. 
 
 Bilwaiiiete, ^lafct, fe, adv. Extremely; exceed- 
 ingly; positively. 
 
 Kiwamete ayashikl okonal, © r 11 i/ # ^f W, 
 exceedingly suspicious conduct, Kiwamete tat- 
 toshi, ^ ^t" g- ~y, extremely precious; exhorbi- 
 tantly dear (in price). 
 
 Syn. Kanaraztj, sadametk. 
 
 BiUvanif, ^ii^, u. The end, limit, or border 
 Syn. Hana, Kagiri. 
 
 lilwamuiio, 5at©, ^a n. Things winch are 
 sold at a particular season (as dnll.s before the 
 hlnamoAsuri , or lanterns previous to the bon 
 festival). 
 
 E^iivaiiionoslii, "§ il % IZ) Z, ^.'i^^, n. A mer- 
 chant who Fells only such things as are used at 
 particular seasons. 
 
 Kiwaiiiii, ^atf. fis. if?, V t. Same as Kiwameru. 
 
 BilwaiKishl.-l.-ki, ^ H tJ L, a. Limitless 
 boundless; unbounded; indefinite 
 
 Ki-wata. & in ft, ^ S^, n. A kind of cotton pro- 
 duced on a tree {Gossypiuin herbaceum). 
 
 Eii^vata, %t>fz. ^ RK. "■ Cotton. 
 
 lilivata-giirl, % jhit <.' '<{l , n. A cotton gin. 
 
 Biltvawa nl, ^HliL'?, adv. Well defined; definite- 
 ly; clearly; distinctly; plainly; coiispicinmsly. 
 
 Silwayaka, &(i^*>, a. Clear; plain; di.sthict; 
 conspicuous. fabore. 
 
 flii^vayaUa iii, ?ti-<?A.K, adv. The adv. form of 
 
 Bifwaaukii, ^ Id =)' < , ^Ji\, v.i. To present tlie 
 line of demarkation ; to be distinct (as a stain on 
 cloth); to be definite. 
 
 iiiwnrural, &!b:?'&i>, S^, n. Mental trouble 
 or distress; anxiety; care; concern. 
 Syn. KiTAMl 
 
 KJja, S-^, Jr-^, n. O One who deals in fuel or 
 Umbers. © A wooden or log hoiTse. 
 
 Klyabo, %M^. «■ A fool; a dull fellow 
 
 Kiynkii, ?-^<, n ^. n. [Engin.']W\VQ drawing 
 
 Bilyakii, ?^<, J@i<], ,t. Agreement; contract, 
 
 covenant; stipulation. suru, v.i. To agre« 
 
 together; to make contract; to stipulate. 
 
KlY 
 
 699 
 
 KI2 
 
 A kind of 
 
 Klyninaorl, ^ ^^ -fe (j). ^f; tU J 
 woven stuff. 
 
 Klynnil. &j%.?>, ^i$i, n. Same as Klwazurat 
 
 Ui^iiininu, &^^a. n. {Entmn.'] Cordulegastcr sp. 
 
 Kl>ai-i. ^-^V], -^■^, n. Cont, form oi" below. 
 
 KlyiLi-l-iitii. ^^i0 5:f2. :1ci3!i);, n. A song sang 
 by persons uniting tlieii- strength as when pull- 
 ing heavy timbers. 
 
 Kiyasii. %^ir, •}§, v.t. Connpt. form of Jcestu 
 
 Ulyiisiiino, & -^^ I/), ^3f, 71. Soothing or con- 
 
 aoUng a person in trouble. rto placate. 
 
 Kiyaaumewoil/, S^->5'7, to condole with; 
 
 Klyo, © Ji 5, ggffl, iMVh^n. nnd a. fl Practical 
 application of one's ability. @ An inatrunient, 
 vessel, or ufenpil. 
 
 Klyo, $i5, tan. n- Skilled; adroit; expert. 
 
 KiyT, ni deklta, taT5=.Ui^i(, skilfully made; 
 
 KiyT, na hito, ^T5-?- A, an adroit or skillul 
 
 Syn, IlATSUMKi, JOzu. Lperson. 
 
 Klyo, ?ti, gjiff, n. [C/tm.] Censure and praise. 
 
 Klyo, ^;t5, ^ ii],n. [CMw.] Old men and youths; 
 aged or young. 
 
 Kiyu ni tcaJiaicarazu, ^ J^I— J^-'>?pC, whether 
 old or young. 
 
 Klycgalil, &if)?&, fgS, n. A clean writing; a 
 finished copy. 
 Syn. SEIRHO. 
 
 Kiyogauim, ^lI)^^t[:, iSI&, n. [Carp.] Planing 
 wood ao as to give it a Anish. 
 
 Syn ShiaGkganna. for flne. 
 
 Klyogo nii, ^IH--"^, tt. Appearing clean, pure, 
 
 Klyohaml, g i. tt & u«, n. Praying to the Kami 
 on the last day of the ye;ir, so as to clean away 
 the sins and evils of the passing year. 
 
 Klyokaraslilmii, &i4>&£tr, v.t. To cause to 
 be clean or pure. 
 
 Klyoinarii, 9;i^3, i^, v.t. To become clean 
 
 or clear; to be freed from defilemerit; to be 
 
 Syn. KiYOKUNARU. Lptirified. 
 
 Klyome, 51:*, f^, n. Cleansing; purification. 
 
 Klyoniorii, 5il63, ^, v.t. To cleanse, purity; 
 to free from defilement. 
 
 Fujd wo ktyomeru, ;p ^ ■^ =¥ 3 > fl-, to cleanse 
 away defilement; Majt wo kiyomeru, Jit^^> 
 fl... to cleanse or wipe away a reproach; JUlzu 
 ntte mi wo Jciyomer-u, -^ zz t- ^ =)■ ^ j* )i- , to 
 cleanse the body with water; Shio wofutte kiyo- 
 meru, H'T" 7 -y r ^> »', to free from defile- 
 ment by sprinkling with salt; Te wo klyomete 
 ogamu, ^9-f^JtT^J*, to cleanse the hands 
 and worship. 
 
 Syn. KiYOKcr stJRU, Shojo ni surit 
 
 Eilyoiiilhl, &J:;^5, ^M' '^- Same as 5'6iS/i«. 
 
 Klyoiiiizuyakl, ]&i».^'j%.g, m7i<.j^. n. A kind 
 of faience baked at Kiyomizu in Ky5to. 
 
 Kiyoiiiii, &i$p, ^, v.i. Surae as Etyomeru. 
 Kiyoi'aica na, & i. 6*>tc, 'i^, (*. Clean; clear; 
 pure; undeflled. 
 
 Klyoraka na tenJci, fg ■? * -J- ^ S, clear 
 weather. 
 Klyosa, ^ i,-5, 'f^, n. The state or degree of being 
 
 clean; cleanliness; purity. 
 Kiyo8lii,-l.-l<l, &i.L, i^, a. Clear; pure; free 
 from impurities or defilement. 
 
 Klyokl nagare wo kumu, (H ^ SS i^ ^ ffi ■^. to 
 
 draw or dip up water from a pure stream. 
 
 Syn. Kegarenashi, Yogorenaki. 
 
 Klyn, &t*5.^l§. n. [(7ftfn.]Vallantness; brave- 
 
 Syn. ISAMf, GoYU. Lry; valour. 
 
 B*'."*"* ^V*5, fi55. "■ {CMn.} Absurd fear, or 
 
 apprehension; unnecessary anxiety. 
 Kiyiirii, ]&i^3, ij^, v,i. Same as Kieru. 
 
 Hi ga klyuru, iK^f'M^^n-i the light is put 
 out; the fire is extinguished; Sumliro ga ki- 
 yuru, S fi ?/ vS 3. ;i-, the ink mark is effaced ; 
 Yiiret no gotokv. kiyuru, ia3 S ^ iiD *' itV a- »-■ to 
 disappear like a ghost. 
 Kiyu siirii, & 1*5-^2 ■ ^ H. «■«■ [C/i(n.] To covet; 
 to watch or spy. 
 
 Syn. NERAU, Ukagau. 
 Kisa, $3". g,iaj, n. and a. [Tokyd coll.} Ofl'ending 
 one's mind; disagreeable; odious. 
 
 Klza na koto wo iii, M fiS -MJI ^ S 7, to speak 
 odious things; to satirize; Kizinahlto, ^(SJ-J- 
 A, a disagreeable person. 
 
 Syn. Iyana, Itarashi, Kizawari. 
 Klza, &?-, a, n. Same a.s £-((Ia< 
 Klzakarii. &yi>3. v.i. To feel disagreeable, 
 unpleasant, or odious. fsteps. 
 
 Kizaliaslil, g r fct L, R?, n. Stairs; a flight o( 
 
 Syn. Dan, Hashigo, Kiza. 
 Klzai, &3V. S§Rt, w. Instruments; implements; 
 utensils; household furniture. 
 
 Syn. DOGU, Utsuwa. Ting) 
 
 Klzni, &3'^y^, TJcM, n. The timber (used in build* 
 
 Syn. Zaiuoku. fed sake. 
 
 KlzaKe, &3rw-, ± jg, gj, ,l. Pure or unadulterat- 
 
 Klzaliiza, ^r&r, f J iSft. "• The teeth (as of a 
 
 file); zigzng marks. 
 Klzanil, ^y;^, fij, n. QCbopping flne. ©Grade; 
 rank. © Hour; moment ; instant. Q Anything 
 cut or chopped fine. 
 
 Syn. KiDA, KORO, Ori, Shina, Toki. 
 
 Klzainl-lcoinbii, &3-;^^:^-I-•, SiJSffi, n. The 
 
 kOTtibu {laminaria japonica) cut into thrend-like 
 
 Syn. KiRiKOBU. Lpieces. 
 
 KUanil-tabako, & 3" »-te U t, S!l iS ^. "• To 
 
 bacco cut fine. 
 KlKainl-aiirume, ^^^^Zib, ?J IS, ?*. CuttK 
 fish dried and chopped fine. 
 
KIZ 
 
 700 
 
 KIZ 
 
 It l/^iiiiiii, ?3'tJ", ii], V t. Q To cut iu small pieces ; 
 
 to chop fine, @ To c.'vrve, engrave, or pcnlpture. 
 liiitsvzo wo kizainv. flfi (§•; =}- ?ij z,, to carve tlie 
 iniaf^e ol' Buddlia, In lao kizamv, Ep ^ fi] i., to 
 onsrave a '^eal, r.i'jito lyo fcizaniw. 10 JS ■^ f) -f*. 
 to cut tobacco fine. 
 
 Ryn, Eku, IIorit, Kiru 
 Kizaii s:ini, &3'^-^^.g!^a, T-^- [C/jfn.JTo 
 slunder, backbite, or calumniate, 
 Syn, SOSHIRU, WaRCKUIU. 
 KiKiim, ??'£., vt^flll, 'i- A wooOen disli or bowl. 
 Ui/.:ti-a8lil. & ?- ^ L. 1;B!(> ^Wi. ■"• See A^zm- 
 
 Klxnslil. & 3r L, ^, b5. "■ The first be-^inning; 
 
 sign; appeax'fince. rrebellion. 
 
 Million no kizashi, t^^ -^ ^t- tlie first Rign ol 
 
 S\-n. Medashi, SHlRUSni. 
 
 Klza.sii, ^3-^, ^t, H, v.i. To bucJ, ''prout; to 
 
 beffin to appear. 
 
 Itaini ga kizasii, fii^j'^t^., to begin to feel 
 pain; icino-me ga kizasu, 1^ ^"^if m :^> t'^e 
 trees have buddeJ, 
 
 Syn. MF.GaaiU, JIEZASU, MOKIZUR0. 
 Kl«a Mii-ii, 53--^3, K*!--. v.i. [CTi/?.] To kneel. 
 
 Syn. IIlZAMAZUKf, 
 K)z:t siiru» S 3*-^ 2, ^i, vA. [CMn.] To stand 
 and sit. Tupriglit. 
 
 Klxa sum. & 3r-^ 2, ^ i^, r.i. [C/ifn.] To sit 
 KlKa-tvnrl, &3*iiVJ, S^ISJ, n. Being ofTensive to 
 the feeling; dl'iaKreeablenes'=i; displeasure; af- 
 fronting, rbelow. 
 Hluiwjishi, 53'fctL. /jCSS, n. Cont. form of 
 KlKawnslil'saKl. & 5* H L ii* '&. t: ii?. f**Jr, "■ 
 
 Persimmon ripened on the tree. 
 Klzoi, &ff-\/^, 66 M. »'• [CWn ] Same as ATfOofcM. 
 lilzoi, !&^^, Si^. fttlf- [C/iiu.] Bravely; eour- 
 ageousiy ; in a dauntless or unflinching manner. 
 
 Syn. ISAMA3HIKI, OSOREZU NI. 
 lii/.on. ^^fc^, VH ^, acTu. [C/tin.] Heaving along 
 sigh. 
 
 Kizen to shite tanjUe iwaku, 113^ h »/ r Kt ■> 
 
 v" H ^, lie heaved a long sigh and said. 
 
 Bilzot«ii, ^^-■7, ^JH, a. [Chin.] Most excellent 
 
 iir boantiful (as a landscape). ffaint. 
 
 ECizotsu siirii, 5^-7-^3, 15,.^, T.i'. To swoon, 
 
 Syn. Tkitakru, K'otokir?:ru 
 Ul/.ew:islil, -1,-1*1, ^^t-iXL,^ 01 hasty temper; 
 
 i'.npattent, nsh; irascible. 
 KlzoUii. &?j-<,g-K(- "' A noble; nobility. 
 
 iiizoKii-ffiiii, ^3'<lr^.^. ifS^Sli. i- a tined 
 
 member of tlic Ilnu'^e of Peers. freers. 
 
 Ul/okii-lii. &y< fc^, fi-StP;^, n. Thelloupeol 
 Eii/;«iiin', g^'fc, 5f tft. "• Dyeing yellow 
 KizoiiK^ ? -5- i6, a^t], "- The first weariDfe ofa 
 
 iie^ly made garment. 
 
 lilzii, g^, ;?;if, r.i. Neg. form of fflj-u. 
 Klzii. ^^, i^, ^, fj, ?i. A wound; a cut. 
 
 Klzu oiicln, ^}f ^ :t.^, the wound has heal- 
 ed; Kizii 1V0 ov, %^9\.y, to be inflicted with 
 a wound; Tama nl IcLzu, 31— IKi ^ A^'-w in a gem. 
 Syn. Kega. 
 Itlxii, ?::)*, it^ j^, It. [Zoul.l A horned owl. 
 
 Syn. AIiMIZL'KU. 
 Iiizii-n.to. '%^'h'£, flSiS. n. Scar lelt by a wound, 
 lilxiil. & ff Z), SK. «■ Con'^ulling one's own 
 pleasure or convenience; selfish; sell'-wilied. 
 Ryn. KiMAMA, Wagamama. 
 BilKiil, &?-;£., ^ IS. "■ [Chin.] A str.inge sign or 
 omen; a luclcy sign. 
 Syn. FosiliGi. 
 KiBiil siirii, ^ ^7^-^Z. W^^ "■'■ [Chin.\ To be 
 afraid; to fear; to dread. 
 
 Syil. OJIRU, OSORERf. 
 KjziiUal, $p'ii>i>, ^ i@. 74. An^ticty; concern; 
 cnre; trouble. 
 
 Kiziikai (lenaranv, ^ i3 x •?- 7 ^, I nni an>:i- 
 ous beyond measure; Kizulni ivo sunt, SS'?" 
 7. fl-, to be concfefricij about. 
 Syn. SiiiMPAi, 
 BiisiiUaro, & r?* *> K. M5S. "■ Wear)nR=;s ofttie 
 inind; being tired by excessive attention to tlia 
 details ol ceremony. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROZUKARE. 
 UlxiiUnii. ^ ■:=•*> i, ^ij», v.t. To feel anxioiH 
 about; to be concerned about. 
 
 Kodomo no kacri too kizukau, /]• 0^ -^ K T" >A ? 
 y. to be anxious for the return of one's child. 
 Ryn. ANJIRU, 
 Hlziik»wa!9lii,-i,-Kl. &p'i>tt L. ^S, (*. Caus- 
 ing care, anxiety, or concern, 
 
 Kondo noshiken wa kizukawashti, ^ (6-^ jE K 
 -"* S. iS £/ 'f . [coJi. ] I feel anxious about the icsult 
 ol the present examination; Seiko o<^ '^i = '» '•i^uu- 
 shli, ^J/l^/'^S-'^i^-f. 1 f>'i" concerned lor itiy 
 (or his) success 
 Kiznkorii, &r>*H'3.uf. O To remind ; to call 
 attention to. @ To care or pay attention to; I0 
 tend. 
 Kiziiliigaini, 3 $ 5 ft* />, ^ M St. "■. Unsized or 
 
 unglazed paper 
 Kiziikii. %$<, gs, ti.t. To build (as witli earlli. 
 stones, etc.); to construct. 
 
 Daiba wo klzukit, &iQ9- '^a, to construct a 
 
 battery; Dohya wo kizuku, ± ffi^ ^ ^, to make 
 
 a ring with earth bags around the arena where 
 
 wostling is to be perrormed- 
 
 Bilziiinarii, &:3*23, g, K, v.i. To feei oppresslva 
 
 or gloomy; to be under restraint. 
 Bilziiinii. % p* tf, v.i. To breathe with diliiculty; 
 to pant. 
 
KIZ 
 
 701 
 
 KO 
 
 Kiziiiin, & ■:>* ^, ^I!t, 7t Q Chain, cord, or bond. 
 
 @ Fetters; encumbrance; yoke 
 Klziitii, @:3*?2, *,^S®, n. {Hot.'] Ivy. 
 KlKiitHiilcii, g^-9< , u.(. and e. To be injured or 
 wounded ; to wound or hurt. fbelow. 
 
 Hlziiyokii, &p'i:<, ^55, adv. The adv. form of 
 Klzuyokii kotoioaru, ^3S ^ BS -''* '"^i to refuse 
 in an unfotdlng manner. 
 KUiiyos]il,-l,-kl, %^"i,i., £33, o. Unfeelins; 
 heartless; cold henrted. 
 Kizuyol filto, fi 35 >{ A, cold-hearted person. 
 *^o, JL, ^, g^, n. Child; youth; the young (of 
 animals); oirshoot; posterity. 
 
 Ko ga uviareta, ^if ^i' ix, the child is born ; 
 Ko wo !iaramii, -^T-^^i*, to conceive a chilfl; 
 Eo wo nagasu, ^^j^^., to produce abortion; 
 Ko 100 nasu, -^ -/ ■^ :^. to beget a child; Ko wo 
 umlotosv, ^f- ^ S fj ^, i.q. ; I^^eko no fco, JS-^T-. 
 the young of a cat, kitty; Oj/a gakono at ni 
 oborit, t^if ^- ^ 'S^iSft', the parent is drowned 
 in the love lor her (orhis) children; Ko womotte. 
 shiru oya nn on. ^ ^ f^ r ffl J^ Si -^ S. IPJ'ov, 
 lit.} the benevolence of a parent is known after 
 the birth of one's own child. 
 Syn. KODOMO, Waramhe. 
 Ko, ^, fi>, n. O Flour. @ Towdor. 
 
 Ishi wo ko nl kudakii, 7J "?■ ifS = S5 ^, to reduce 
 a stono into powder; Kowonerv,, 1I&9- i'7-;^, to 
 kncai\ dough; Mlwnkoni sfiite hataraku, tf f- 
 S> — 5/ 7= Wi'ir, [iU.] to work by pulverizing one's 
 self; to labour very hard; ifugi wo ko nlhtku, 
 ^ ^ ;^ = j^ ^, to grind wheat into flour. 
 Syn. ICOXA, Saimatsit. 
 Ko, IS., -{feS. "■ [lc!ith.]SamQas Ifamako. 
 Ko, S., IS, n. [fJntojn.] Silk-worm. 
 
 Syn. KAIKO, Okosama. 
 It". y^,'A<, "■ Tree. Used mostly in compounds. 
 Ko no mt wo hlrav, :^ ^"^J-fi y, to pick up 
 fruits of a tree; Ko no skita ni ikon, Tf^^T—ik 
 7, to rest under a tree, Ko-kage, ?K^. tree 
 Syn. Ki. Lshade. 
 
 Ko, t, p, n. O A door. © A house. © A nu- 
 meral lor houses. Very often in composition. 
 
 le sen ko no 7nura, S^ =F- p -^ ^^, a village of a 
 thnusnud hiiii?es; Ko \uo oshlhiraku, p ^ Hfe £^ 
 ^ ^, 10 push a door open; Ko ivo tataku, p ■?• 
 ffl^, to knock ui adoor. Kowotozv, p ^ G^ s**, 
 to shut a door, A'oSi't. P K, number of houses. 
 Syii. To, 'I'oudiA. 
 Ko. t, itt, vroil. \cont. ol" A'or.-.] This. 
 
 KoTtio, lit -=6, this too; Ko wa soma Ika ni, itt 
 -". y ^- (Efpl =, how is tliisi 
 Syn. KORE. 
 Kn, *.. /!', n. Sm-'ll. -Mo-tly as a prefix to nouns 
 or prunuiins to jmp:irt them a diminutive sense. 
 
 but sometimes also to Intensify the meaninff, 
 small; pretty ; rather ; somewhat; very. 
 
 Ko-dakaL matsu no kokage, /]■. j^ -f fii -^ te) RE. 
 the shade or back part of a pretty tall pine; Ko- 
 glrei na ie, /^^)g-^^, a pretty fine houFe; 
 Ko-gltanai kimono, /h 4-* ^ -J- -f 3^ flU, rathnr 
 dirty clothes; JToom-ati mfc/t/, /Mltf^V-iS, rather 
 dark road; Ko-zakashii otoko, /]% -tf-" ?3 5/ 'f !fl , 
 pretty smart man; Ko-zura ga nikul, /^ BS^ S 
 vf, very al)07ninable; Kogata, /hJU, small size; 
 Ko-nabe, /^ Jffl, a small pan; Koislii, /hS. * 
 small stone, pebbles. 
 Ko, %, iS, a. Deep coloured. Always in composi- 
 Ko^iurasakt, ^^, deep purple. Ltion. 
 
 Syn. IROBUKAKI, KOKT. 
 
 Ko, t., St. tt. Tlie late, deceased. Mostly as a 
 prefix to the names ol deceased persons. 
 
 Ko SanjT) kH, iK S f)3! 5V. the late Prince Sanjci ; 
 
 Ko dajo-daijlii, MiH^ "^^^i the late prim/ 
 
 Syn. MOTONO, SuiNiTAKu. Lminister. 
 
 Ko, S., ^. [svfflx.] An bono. sufHx to the names 
 
 of ladies. 
 
 Musvme wo ITaru-ko toiu, SlJ-^^f- I-x:"7: the 
 
 daughter is named Ilaru-ko. fpli'ce. 
 
 Ko, %., S- [SVifflx.] An afHx to some adverbs ol 
 
 Asoko, TVn, tliat place, there; Izuko, 49'zj, 
 
 what place, or wliere; Kolco kashlko, an:*;;/^, 
 
 here and tliere; Soko, y=i, that place, or there 
 
 Syn. ToicoRO, 
 
 Ko. %, IK, is. "• Strand. 
 
 Futako ito, ::. ^^, thread of two strands; 
 JUomcn no miko, :^JS^H./K. cotton threau of 
 three strand?. 
 Ko, Z., ®. fS, «■ A numeral for things or persons. 
 JUlkauniko, Kflf— jS, two oranges; 7A:to 710 
 danji, — fH ^ 9j S, a boy; a man. 
 Ko, t., SE, »■ i^t'dt-] A liger. 
 
 Syn. TORA. ptique. 
 
 Ko, t, ii. '*. and a. Ancient times; ancient; an 
 
 Syn. IsisuiE, MUKASUi. 
 Ko, C. •&. "• A blind person. 
 Knjo, <& ^, a blind woman. 
 Syn. MEKCRA, MESHIL 
 Ko, t, SJ. "• A drum. 
 
 A'o wo utsu, Sfi ^ JT y, to beat a drum. 
 Syn. Taiko. 
 Ko, t, V^. 11- [Zoiil.] Same as KiLsune. 
 Ko, t, J E. ci- f-iiree. IjiS- Mostly in corcpoai 
 Kyo, gi, Uion, 
 
 Syn. 61NABU. 
 l4o, t.. EB. 't- -A- store house; treasury; ware 
 house. Jfostly in composition. 
 
 Ko ni osamu, ffi = ^2<, to Keep in a slore 
 
 house; liuko, fft K. a house m which arms ar« 
 
 Syu KUKA ( kept; armory 
 
KO 
 
 702 
 
 KO 
 
 ■to. t, SK, «■ nnd (x. Q An orphan. @ Fatherless; 
 friendlesp; politary Sometimes in compositioD. 
 Ko wo awarcmn, Jl ^ ^ i., to pity an orphan. 
 Syn, MiXASUlGO. 
 Ko, t, 0, .'. Hard; firm; solid; compact. Al- 
 ways in compounds 
 
 Syn. Rataki, Katamb, Kengo. 
 **■**» t, fS, ((. Dead or "withered. Always in com- 
 Eoljoku, ^ ^i, a dead tree. Lposition. 
 
 Syn. KAUETAnu, SHISJTAKU fBition. 
 
 Ko, t, %. n. [Geom.'] Arc. Very often in compo- 
 Doshin-ko. [^(C.JDI, concentric arc; En-Tco, El 
 %, circular arc; ff"y("i/afcM-fco, ^^JflS, conjugate 
 arc; R-kkn, '^%, minor arc; minor conjugate 
 arc; Yo-ko, £¥ jDl, complementary arc; Yli-Tco, 
 ^%. major arc; major conjugate arc. 
 Syn. YUMIGATA. 
 K6, ;:5, Jb i. O The Empress, queen. © [C7tiw]. 
 Syn. KiSAKi. LA ruler; a prince. 
 
 Ko, t5, ^, ti. After. Always in composition. 
 Ko, t5, {i-, ??. O Lord; master. @ The first of the 
 five Krade? of nobility; Ptiiire. © An honor- 
 ific title for ministers of state in former times. 
 £3 An liono. affix to the names of men ; Mr. 
 Syn. KiMl. 
 Ko, %, 5, ^, It. Public (as distinguished from 
 private). Mostly in compounds. 
 Koshi S.^, public and private. 
 
 Syn, OJIOTKJIUKI, OYAKE. 
 
 K«, c 5, 1^, ^, v.. O A (faimyy. ©The second 
 
 of the five grades of nobility; Jtarquis. 
 Ko, £.5. St. "■ O^r^rit; achievement; service. © 
 Work; labour. ©Ability; virtue; excellence. 
 Ko wo taterii, '^9- aL^ J^, to perform a meri 
 torious deed; Ko wotsumv, 5J ? fit A, to multi- 
 ply p^aise^Yorthy actions ; RTshJU led nashl, ^^ 
 j-j^ -J-;', much labour and no result; much ado 
 about nothing. 
 
 Syn. TlATARAKI, TSAOSni, Tegaba. 
 Ko, 2:5, ^. n. [£;7)is(.] Season, time. 
 
 Danwa no Ten, (^ifQ ^ ^, warm jind genial 
 
 Syn. JiKo, KiKo. L^erither. 
 
 Ko, £.5, STt n. and a. Red; crimson. Mostly in 
 
 Kozome, !E'(^. dyeing red, Lcomposition. 
 
 Syn, Beni, Kurenai. 
 
 Ko, C5, U, ■II'. O Tlie mouth. @ A numeral for 
 
 persons; population. 
 
 IJcka shicJii k~i, — ^-tP. seven persons in a 
 
 family; Kyoinin samen ko, /SRE^^d, the 
 
 population Is thirty thousands, fboyctana. 
 
 (iii. 'c^, JET', n. [Oi-nltJi..] Japanese -■^tnrlc, Ctconia 
 
 Syn. KozURU, Shirtkuro. 
 Ko, ti, $fl, ". O Endless. @ A term used in the 
 
 game ol fjo. 
 Kft. i>J-, IP, «. O The first or principal @ The 
 
 back (as of the hand or foot). © Shell (as of a 
 tortoise). Q Armour. © The first of ten calen- 
 dar terms. Sometimes in compounds. 
 
 Konohilo, p ^ A, the first or principal per- 
 son; Ko olsu vjo tsukcrv, W Zi ^ ii" ■*" ^. to de- 
 termine which (of two things) is better; AsM no 
 fc^, /g V Ep, the back of the foot; Te no ko,'^^ 
 ^, the back of the hand; Kameno JJ), ffi v ^, 
 the shell of a tortoise; l\Ti wo chakusu, Ip^-^ 
 z*., to put on armour. 
 
 Syn. IlAJlME, KiKOK, YOROT. 
 K6, i3>^, ^, n. Filial piety; obedience to one's 
 parents. 
 
 Klml ni chu ova ni kT\ S" — ,^ SI " ?. loyalty 
 to one's master and obedience to one's parents; 
 Kb wa bamen no moto, ^ ■•'> SS S-^ ^. ^Vml piety 
 13 the basis of all human virtues; Ko wo tsuku- 
 si(, ^.J-^7^, to discharge filial duties. 
 
 Syn. KuKo. fume; incense. 
 
 Ko, 4>5, ^■, n. Smell; fragrance; odour; per- 
 Ko woKikii, §^M^. to smell an odour; to 
 scent a perfume; Ko wo neru, #^;t!$t, to 
 mnke an incense; Ku wo takv, ^ ■^ ^^, to burn 
 incense; to fumigate; Kuwo todomeru, #^it 
 > ;l-, to leave a perfume behind. 
 
 Syn. Ea, Kaori, Nior, Ta kimono. 
 Ko, i- 5, E. '*• O"® of the five divi.=;ions or 
 watches of the night. 
 
 Go kn no ten, 'M.'^^Jz. tliOFkyat the fifth 
 watch or the night; early dawn; Kb takuruma- 
 ^^^, SI ^ t*' "' ■'"r . until late at night; SJio-kT), ^ij 
 IE, the first watch of the nic;ht. 
 Ko, i>5, IS, It- O Society; association; club. 9 
 Religious celebration, or fete. ©A term affix- 
 ed to the nnmes of religious associations. 
 
 ATt nl iru, t^=iX)^, to enter a society; K6 
 wo musuMi, SJ^iS^'. to form a club; Kb wo 
 taleru, ei ^ i, r ;l-, to organize an association. 
 Syn. Ki'JfiAi, Nakama. 
 Ko, *>5, ^, ". O Reflection; consideration; 
 thought; idea. Used always in composition. 
 @ A dead fatlier. 
 
 Senko, ^^, one's dead father. 
 Ko, *>5, ?f, n. A medicinal paste. Very often as 
 a Buflix to the names of medicinal pnstes. 
 
 AT* 100 ham, ■§ ^ |fe iu, to apply a medicinal 
 paste; Mannbkn, tS, iju'B'. the name of a medicin- 
 al paste much in vogue among vulgar classes. 
 Ko, 5)>5, ±, a. The chief, or superior (esp. of 
 persons). Very often as a prefix. 
 Syn. Kami. 
 Ko, 4*5, jS3, a. High; tall. Only in composition. 
 Ku-jlki, ^ iS. bigh in price ; dear; Kb-zan, % 
 Ul, a liigh mountain. 
 Syn. Takakl 
 
KO 
 
 703 
 
 KOB 
 
 K6, *>5, #, a Good; fine; excellent. Only in 
 compoundB. 
 Syn. YOKi. 
 K5, i)>5, (t, n- O Going; journey. @ A singular 
 numeral for a travelling company; a suite; ft 
 train. Often in composition. 
 
 Do-ko sum, [3] ff :?; fl-, to go together; to ac- 
 company; Karera no ik-ko to tamo ni, fSif ^ 
 — jf 1-^—, togetlior with tlieir party; Konoko 
 Vo ichinln nomi, iftff^— A>=, in this trip, I 
 am alone or -witliout any companion. 
 Ito, *»5, ^, 71. Tlie outsliirt of a town, Fuburh. 
 
 Mostly in composition. 
 KO, 4>5, 15t. OA^v- In this way; thus; eo, 
 
 Kb demo nai, JOfr'^-^'fi {coll.'] not in this 
 way; nottlms; Kdvio shiyo dmo shiyl, %=^=/ 
 ■V 9 ffi^ 5^-V 9, {coll.] I will do tliifland that; 
 /.T> nasai, fff ^ 1^ 'f , ;;coIi.] do it in this way; fCb 
 suru to yol, %y> ii- i- fij- -f , better to do thus. 
 Syn. Kaku. 
 KO, < *?5, ^, n. and a. The Emperor ; Imperial. 
 Knjn, ^ -Jx, an Imperial princess; iCbson, ^ R{, 
 an Imperial grandson. 
 
 Syn. SUMERAGi. fcomposition. 
 
 Ko. < ^ ?, ?£, S9f, n. Ore, mineral. Always in 
 
 KnnKiirl, t 3^ ft* '?■ "• [Ornit/i.] Siberian Stone- 
 
 Py n . i\ oniTA Ki. Lchat. 
 
 Konec t.'h^', /h^. "• A porter; cnrrier; coolie. 
 
 Syn. Kabuko, Ninsotcu. 
 KnnJIsasIil. t^S:5L.. 't- VOrnith.'] Lesser tern. 
 Uonn, *»5 35^. %^. «• U®!^: thought; opinion; 
 plan; design; scheme; intention. 
 
 Syn. Kasoae. {peeLlluiYh dehlle. 
 
 Ko-a.tsiimorlsu, t^^-^S 13 ?5, n. [Bot.] Cyjpfl 
 Koiiivasc, *>5 3btH!:, ^■^, n. See .Kodo (^^). 
 Kobn, tlf, jiSJEg. -»■ Aforeignhor.se. 
 Hobn, ttt, *3?, w. Shingles. 
 
 Eoba de vctne wo fuku, :^ 33 ?" @ tfi ^ 1- >. to 
 tliatcharoof with shingles. 
 Syn. KOKEKA. 
 KobalinUf, ttf>l&, :^;^K. "• ^ roof tliatched 
 
 with abingles; a shingle roof. 
 Kniinelil, ^tJ-^. *?r^. »■ [Eniom.'\ Pulistes 
 Byn. iiiWAliACili. (.fP 
 
 Kolmj, t 5 tf Vi^. ilOlWi' "■ [-Sot.] Red-flowered 
 variety of Prunus Mvme. fbent. 
 
 Kol>al, 'C5\i£\P, ^K. '^' The slope or inclination ; 
 KTihai, C.5lfV^, 5V ■&. "■ I'ublic pale (as of con- 
 fiscated property). Tsale. 
 Kohat nifiisu, St^^-^^^-f to put up to public 
 
 sum, v.t. To sale publicly. 
 
 Kol>al-lro, tSttU^V^^, Sl^lS. ■"■ Lightrrim- 
 Syn. KUROKUEENAi. Lson colour. 
 
 Hol>al-ori, t 5tf VrSfrB), S*SS!i. «• A kind of 
 WOT en Btuff. 
 
 [Law.] Public sale of confiscated property. 
 Kobalsn, C 5 [iV^-^5, ^^Sk, «■ [^atli-.] Com- 
 mon multiple. 
 
 Sais/io Jcdbaisu, R/h&fSK. le^st common 
 
 multiple. rcbase 
 
 Ktibal eiirii, *>5krv--^Z, ffi?^. "f- To buy, pur- 
 
 Syn. Kau, MOTOiiETtu. 
 Kobalyakl, t 5 tf V^ -^ &. EfS'lS- ■"■ Thin and 
 hard cakes made of a mixture of wheat dough 
 and sugar, 
 liobalzomo, c 5 tf V- 5* ft, H tS Sft. «• ^^ed in 
 
 light crimson colour. 
 Kobalcama, C.tJ±>B, /h^f. "■ A kind oriiakama, 
 the lower part of which is gathered ^nd tied to 
 Syn, XIambakama. Lthe leg 
 
 Kobako, *>5 lit. Sffi. «• A box (or holding 
 Syn. ICoGO. Lincense. 
 
 Kubalni. <^/5a<, Ig ^. "■ Extensive, or wide 
 (as a field or ocean). fof land. 
 
 Kdbakunochi, fiS ^ ^ itfe, an extensive tract 
 Kobainl. ttfJ^, ^f: 1^, ». Same as Mokvjik!. 
 Kobainii, ttt'fr. jg, iJ.e. O To oppose, resist, d 
 controvert. ©To deny, or refuse. ©To stop; 
 to forbid. 
 
 Syn Fdseoit. Habamu, Inamu, Sakaratt. 
 Koban, ^ll^^. n. [Ornft/i.] Water-hen, SaiUnula 
 
 Koban, LKA, /h^J. "• O The name of an an- 
 cient gold coin elliptical in shape and worth 
 one yen. @ Paper of small size. 
 
 Uobau, tlf ^. «. [obs.] A term applied to inferior 
 Bervants (as of a noble). 
 
 Uobaii, ^.^i^. «■ [o&s.] a government ferry boat. 
 
 Koban, *>5^J^. II #. "■ Same as BanffawjaH. 
 
 Koban, *>5liA. tSi. "■■ A tray for holding in- 
 cense; an incense tray. 
 
 Kobana. tl*^. /h S. "• The small projection 
 on each side of the nose (outside of the nostril). 
 Kobana wo Ikarasu, /hSi-J- -^ iJ 9 7., to dilate 
 the nostrils (as when angry). 
 
 Kobnnunrl. ■ClfA.n.V), /hnn.^U. «. Ofthe 
 Pbape of a koban , elliptical. rzame. 
 
 KobJiVgyo. t.«^S='J^. W^., n. Same aa Koban- 
 
 Koba-uo-botan«iirii, t(^©^^::fe^^•2, 'f. [Hot.] 
 Clematis Fierniii. 
 
 Koban-ranio, ttJ^?•i^. f^^&fH. "• [Tchth.i 
 Sucking fish, Kchcneln. 
 
 Koi>ara. ttf ^./hlS. »'■ [coEML^t.] Small abdo- 
 men; being slightly enraged. Only used in an 
 expression like the following:— 
 Kobara wo tatsv, /h^^sL^^, to be sllglitly 
 
 Kobai-i, CliV), n. A prop; stay. L"ff«nded. 
 
 Kobariito, =t>!;M-, n. [Mn.]Cobalt. 
 
 Kobasaml, ttfs;^, /MR. "■ Small sclsBorB. 
 
EOB 
 
 701 
 
 KOB 
 
 Kobiisn.in], i-i^tfa-^. ^ISL "■ Scissors for cut- 
 tm:^ the hair 
 
 Koli;isMJ, 3?>5|J t. ?5 S. "• -^ Pfl-'i^ of metal tonsa 
 used in burniuf; incunse. 
 
 ti.ubushl,-l,-Kf, -i'5l:f U tj, a. Frograut; aro- 
 matic, Lit sweoc oilier or flavour. 
 
 Sono na yo ni !S,ocf,.':i., ^f. ^ jit = S ^, ho made 
 a noiso in ttio worM; to be of good repute. 
 Sj n NiOlTOSllI. 
 
 Kobat.i. t(J/£, /hSf. " A small (lag. 
 
 L\db:itsii siini, tJli^-tZ, J* K, v t. [C7tf n.] To 
 attack (a castle); toHSsnntt. fa clipper boat. 
 
 Kul>:i^:i, JiSf ■^, /S !?-,/], (FT, n. A small fast boat; 
 
 Kobasaiic, tti-^*!, >f: SI M^I, «. jj Roof thatch- 
 ed witli tree leaves. @ A shingle roof. 
 
 ICol):iyasIil,-l,-KI, tli-^L, /h ^, a. Pretty 
 quick; quick-witted; smart; olnible. 
 Kobayaki otoko, /]•, J^ # tW. ^ smart fellow. 
 
 Syn. SUKOSUIIIAYAKI, YAYAIIATASHI. 
 lioba-yogn, t.5 tii5 <', US ffl ^. '*• Workshop 
 
 appliances, 
 Kfibo. i,>5^. n. VH. n. The head. 
 
 K-'he wo ageru, ?^t ^ 1: V »', to raise tlie lioad ; 
 
 Kobe K-o larcte kikii, 1? ^ u x ^ i?-, to hang 
 
 down tlio head and lislon; KZbe xvo ushinau, "fi" 
 
 9- ^7, to lo.^o the licad; to be beheaded, 
 Syn. Atama, Kashira, Xuci, Tsi'ml'ri. 
 liobol. t.-^V', i&f~. "■ [Chln.jRice p.acked in a 
 
 straw bat;. 
 liubol, t'^'v^^, l!j:!f;, i*- Same as /iTomai. 
 Hobel, t.^'^V'. i?^. n. [C/iiT?.] Tribute rice, or 
 
 rice paid as tax to tlie government in former 
 
 times. 
 
 Syn. MlTSlGlGOilK, NENGCIMAI. 
 
 liobcl, i>f5'<V^, i^^-l^ n. Ordinary rice (as distin- 
 guished from glutinous lico) 
 Syn. Ukuchi. 
 Udl»eii, *»5'^A. J^Jnl, n. [Chin.] Q Knavish 
 
 speech. ©Fluency in speech; eloquence. 
 KobcDl-bMva, t. • ' l/^ U- tt, "- [Oni((/i.] Lesser 
 
 redpoll 
 Eioboii aiirii, *>-5 --:^-?"^, iji,^, v.t. To oppose: 
 
 to conli i>\-..rt, tn gainsay. 
 
 Syn. liFl":^i-'-.|i, Iisakarau 
 liobcii stiriJ, C.5'^^-?■^. P ^, ['.^ To argue 
 
 orally, t'l control crt; to advocate; to plead. 
 Kabori, EL^W), jti ^i. "■ The slope ol a roof. 
 lioborltfluUii, i_-<V)^<, ViS. v.L [coll.] To 
 
 stick; to adhere. 
 iVcw-i (ja te ni KoberltsukK. ^if ^ — K?F^, the 
 
 pas-ie sticKs to ihe hand. 
 
 Syn. BETATSUKU, hEllMUTSl'KU. 
 liobeUii, l.^^, P fA< '>'■• ^:nne as A'embetsu. 
 liobotsu-wnrJ, '^-^■^ in '0 . ^ BiJ *ll, n. Same aa 
 KosUwarif 
 
 Kobi, t T>', Sg, n. Smirking to please another; 
 
 flattery; adulation; sycophancy. 
 Kobi wo tcizu, i^J-m.^:, to fawn; to flatter; to 
 
 smile in order tu plea.se another, 
 Syn. Uetsl'kai. 
 Koblcbn. tL^'t-^-'. ig 'j7. n. Cont. form of below. 
 Eiobicha-iro, tt^%-^\/^;^, ig^fi, n. Tea brown 
 
 colour. I'army. 
 
 Kobiguu, £.5C^■<'^, iSCS3i. 'I The reserve of an 
 liobibotstirnii, ^:t^' — "7^i, RSa, v.l To pay 
 
 court to ; to play tlie sycophant ; to court favour 
 of; to flatter; to lawn. fto another 
 
 nitoni kobihetsin-av, A — FrI ^y, to pay court 
 
 Syn. OUEKKA SL'KU. OilONKBr. 
 SioMlil. tty^> ^i^, ^E. ". A sawyer. 
 Bi^ublu, *>$C'''^. ^ IS, ''■ A good opportunity; 
 favourable occasion. 
 
 KTbinnimakase, ^fiH— fl^. taking advant- 
 age of a good opportunity 
 Sjn. YOKITAYOKI. 
 CvOblJi. t.5C\'A, ^ ffii. ". Future occasion, fty. 
 K'hlnnosctsu, yjlHi-^&IJ, at the next oppoj tnni- 
 Kublritsiiliii. Ctyj)-:? < , v.i. To harden and stick 
 
 to anything (as a paslxi). 
 Biobirii, t XjV 3, /h 0, n. A meal taken between 
 
 breakfast and dinner. 
 Eiubit'ii, tt^2,/jie. r.i. To flatter ; to lawn, to 
 Kobitni, t. .S-'S. ' ftdulatc, tou.se blandishment.^ 
 Jlitonl koblru, A — Haii', to flatter anotlier. 
 
 Syn. ATU SDRII, llETSURAU, OMO^ER^T, 
 
 TSUISUO SDRtT. 
 
 Kobfru. CtKS, "i^, v.i. O To grow old; to bo an- 
 tique. @ To be precocious. 
 
 Kono ko wa hobita koto wo iU, jtfc H •'"* ^ t: ^ II 
 ^x^7, this child speaks like a grown up person. 
 Syn. FfRcniutJ. 
 
 Koblto, C-C^'lf. /h ^. "• OA dwarf; pigmy; a 
 Liliputian; Tom Thumb. ® An inferior servant 
 in a nobleman's housoholJ ; an errand boy. 
 
 Koblto-Jiinn, t V^' ^ Z- a, /h K fi;- "■ An island 
 supposed to bo inhabited l-y dwaif-;. 
 
 Kobltu-iiictsiilte, £.C^'i?!6-:Jtt, /]■- A {j, 'i. An- 
 ciently a class o) inferior oflici^il.-; lu a dalmyo's 
 household ranking next to kachi-mctsuket which 
 
 Biobo, to:, i{ja. "■ [Chill.] Old tomb. L^ee 
 
 Syn, FUUCZUKA, IvOFfN. 
 Biobu, IL 5 tf 5, M C, 't. [Chin.] Rise and lall ■ 
 prosperity or decay 
 
 Kiint 710 fco&o7ii hak'.iwarii jikcn, S -^ SI ^ - 
 i*J -•^ fl- ^ ff, an atfair upon \\ hich tlie existence 
 of a country depends. 
 BtobS, <]h5ia:5, ia(3£, ri. [CVif^.j Kxtentcas of a 
 country), area; width. 
 
 Byn. IIlROGARI, II1K03A. 
 
 KobS. <*p5a5, Wit, n. [£/i(om.]A gnat. 
 
EOB 
 
 705 
 
 KOB 
 
 Syn. Abu. 
 KSbocha. :b>3E51S^. UlfiS.". [fio(.] Mimosa- 
 leaved (:asgia, Cassia TnimostCles. 
 Koboko, t-ttW", "K^, n. {Bot.'lPyrusJciponica, 
 
 Syri. KUSABOKE 
 
 Hobokii, £.13: <, H:^, n. An old tree. 
 
 Syn. Fdruki, Oiki. 
 Kobokii. £.15:< , Jf!f j|c, ,». A dead tree. 
 
 SyD. Kareki. 
 K5boku, *>519:<. S^. n. A tall tree. 
 
 Syn. KTOBOKtr. 
 Kfiboku, 4.5t3:< , #:=♦;. ■/*. [£ot.]Alose wood. 
 
 Syn. Kaorigi. 
 Kobdniiigi, *. 5 fcr .1- tr r, ITf :^, n. [Bo«.] Carea; 
 macrocephala. fincense. 
 
 Kdbon, *» 5 iarX, §a, «■ A tray for holding 
 Hobonuo, tOTAtt?, ^KtS. «■ Excessive anx- 
 iety about one's own children. 
 Kobok*orii, ca'itS, ig}, v.l. To be notched or 
 Kobonii'ii, C.IJ3 2, i broken on the edge; to be 
 nicked. 
 
 Katana no ha ga koboreru, j] >* jJJ ^ ® u fr, 
 the edge of the sword is nicked, 
 Syn. Kakeru. 
 Koboreru, £. IJnZ, > ?P, fi, v.i. To run over; to 
 Koboriiru, C tj2 3, ) ovevflow ; to spill. 
 
 NamMa ga koboreru, i^ij^^i^fl-, the tears 
 
 drop, to shed tears; TeoTce no mizuga kohoreru, 
 
 ^IB ^^?/SE L-'fl', tlie water in tlie pail spills 
 
 &yu. A7!JRERU. Lout. 
 
 iCobore-zaiwaU £. tJ H 3r v* El V^, TS.^, ^^, n. 
 
 Unexpected good fortune; a fortunate chance. 
 
 Syn. Magurezaiwai. 
 
 KobosliJ, craru 5fi7}<. «. A slop-basin. 
 
 Syn. MizUKOBOsni. 
 lioboslil-kakoru, £. ^ L:&>t^ 2t ER^, v.t. To 
 filled or pour upon. 
 Syn. SosoQU. 
 Kobosbi-miKu, ■C.1S:L^-^, gfi/^, n. Spilt water. 
 Hobosii, t{$^, 5. ^, v.(. O To pour out; to shed; 
 to cause to run over. ©To display (loveli- 
 ness). ©[coIi]To complain; to grumble. 
 
 Aikyo wo TcobQsu, St^ ?■ )^ :^, to appear love- 
 ly ; Hajchi no bu'zw wo kobosu, ft > /f( ■^ g* :^, to 
 pour water from a vase; Namlda wo kobosu, ^ 
 9-gt:x, to shed tears; Sonna ni kohoshite wa 
 Ikenai, y >■■?- s^ 3 d? s/7='*^'f ^-^W. you should 
 not grumble so much. 
 
 Syn. NAQAStr, Otosu, Sutsuru 
 Hobotsii, CK"^, K. vJt. OTo break, destroy, or 
 ruin. @ To contradict; to protest; to cavil; to 
 if^nore. 
 
 Jfito no setsu tvo kobotsu, A > gfi ^ =i i? '5', to 
 contrHdict apotlier's opinion; Kabe wo kobotte 
 irikomu, gS^SS^yAJii., to enter by break- 
 
 ing the walU Tekl no shir wo kobotsu, 8S -^ SJ 
 ^ ©y, to break down tlie wall oi a castle. 
 Syn. KowASu. 
 
 liobozu. t tf 5 $■, /]* $5 i, n. A young priest, 
 
 llobii. tJ*, ffil, n. OFlBshy tumoijr; wen; lump 
 © An excrescence growing on a tree. 
 
 Ki no kobu, sf: -^ fiJ, woody excrescence on a 
 tree; Kabu ga clekita, Wfl^ ^^' liave (or haR)ft 
 wen ; Kobu wo A:f7"u, 0^g)fl', ?o cut away a wen. 
 
 liobii, £.J<, ^;ffi, n. faot.] Same as A'omOn. 
 
 Kobu, Z,^^, ^5t. W- -A general terra for the 
 kuge and buke. 
 
 Kobu, i>5i', KiEti w. Studying military tactics 
 sum, r (. To study military tactics. 
 
 Kobu, <4?5>, ^^, n. Wilderness; uncultivat- 
 ed or desolate land. 
 
 Kobu no chi wo hiraku. JJjSi ^i&'^-J^fi, to 
 reclaim wild land. 
 sum. v.i. To be laid waste. 
 
 Syn, AREHATETARU, AREEU. 
 
 Kobucbi, Li''^, n. A kind of trap for catohmg 
 
 small birds or animal?. 
 Kobucbi, <495i''^. MMM, n. Wilderness; an 
 
 uncultivated piece of land; desolate region. 
 Kobuclal, £.J'^i>, n. llchth.] Labrus rcticulatut. 
 Kobn-dalgabko, 2.5J-'?&V^ft*-?*'5, XSRXSte, 
 
 The Engineering College. Abolished many 
 
 years ago. Twooded. 
 
 KobuKa$bi,-J,-kl, t. > *> L. * ¥R. "■ Densely 
 Kobukuro. Zi'i^, ^"S, n. The womb, 
 
 Syn. KOTSUBO, SniKYU. 
 Kobukusba, t .;* < 2. -^, fF H #. # ^. "■ On? 
 
 havfng a great many children; a very proliflc 
 
 person, 
 Kobuku 8uru, *. 5 J* < T*" 3. Ktt. i'-': To sur- 
 render; to yield ; to submit. 
 Syn. OsiiiFi'SEKU. 
 liobuuiakl, 2:^U&. Ri^Bffi, «• Food prepared 
 
 by wrapping small lish with a softened piece of 
 
 kambu and cooking thom. 
 Funa no kobuniakt, M ^ ^tS %, the funa 
 
 icarasslous longsdor^) wrapped in a piece oi 
 
 softened kovibii and cooked, 
 Kobuinbo, t 5 >^ II. &*S:. «■ [^ath.]Com 
 
 mon denomination. 
 Kobuu, ti'^, t^S^i w. O Old Chinese characters 
 
 © Ancient writings. . • 
 
 Kobun, t>^, ^5-. MJ-, n. One belonging t*n 
 
 party or guild of labourers, the chiof of whom 
 
 is called oyabuni a-protegfi. 
 Kdbun. C.5i'^. Si'^* «* An ofRclal document 
 Kolaiu, 4> 5 J«A, iT^n-"- Sentences in adocai 
 
 ment. The more commonly form Is gydbun. 
 Kobun, *■?,J«^, £[16. n. Honorable heorUiii (M 
 
 of a lord). 
 
KOB 
 
 706 
 
 EOO 
 
 Kobun ni tassturu, I§ H = S ^ »'. to reach the 
 hearing (of a lord), rt^^i^raxon ciltarls. 
 
 Holniua-giiea, t. > tr <* ^ . S 3, n. [Bot.] Ar- 
 Kobiiiio, t.i<tl, /h^, HE. "■ A small vessel; boat; 
 yacht. fcornls. 
 
 t£obuuori, OCJ, n. [BotJ] EndotoHcliia cervL- 
 K6b^lnkyn,*.5J«^^5,?^^, n. [flot.] Chlvea. 
 
 Syn. AsATSUKi. 
 Kobura, C:* 6, Jffif. n. The calf of the leg. 
 
 Syn. FCKDRAHAGI, KOMURA. 
 
 MCoburasnorl, t. Jf &b''~>^, ^^, n. Cramp In 
 the calf of the leg. 
 
 Syn. KARASoaAERi. 
 
 Kobiirl, Z.JfV}, /|s^, /MK, a. or small size. 
 
 Koburi no ho ga yoi, /hM -^'^ if iS- ^ . [col^- ] I 
 
 like the smaller one; Konotsukuewa koburi nl 
 
 dekiia, it *fL •'n /]» Jl? = 111 JfJ ^ . thia desk Is made 
 
 Syn. KOGATA. Lof a small size. 
 
 Hobtirl* 0<!), /MS, SSPII. n. A little shower of 
 rain; a slight fall of snow. 
 
 Vukt ga koburi ni natta kara fcafij-B, ^ f/ /^ f^ 
 *=-J-i'^:'J'9£>?^I?. t shall return, for the snow 
 lail has become less severe. 
 Syn. KOSASIK. 
 
 Kolitielil, Z.^L, 9, n. The flat. 
 
 fCohushl wn katamete ucfilkakaru, !? ^ S ^ ? 
 H f-flfft-, to olencli the flst and commeoce at- 
 tacking ; Kobiishl too nlglru. ^ V"lfi »'. to make 
 Ryn. GEiNKo, NiammoBogDr. La flat. 
 
 Kojbiisbl, t J* Li ^ SJ. n- A knot in a tree, wood, 
 or board. flJonito. 
 
 Kobuajil, Z. M L, /h &U. "■ ^ small piece of dried 
 
 KobaMliI, 'C>£, ¥'^. "• L^^-J Magnolia Kobus. 
 
 K'dbushl, *.5J'i, #Rt^. >i- [Bot.-] Cyperus 
 Syn. UAiIA3L"QE, MARU3UGE. irotuTidus. 
 
 Kobiislil-ennI, tJ';fc6*K, RHX. "■ [^iooi.l A crab, 
 PlUlyra ptsum. 
 
 Uobiisblo, 2:it:£A. /hff^, 7t. O [^".] Minor 
 repairs; originally, public service for building 
 or repairing works, exacted Irom Jtalam^to {not 
 in service) by Wje Tokugawa governmenL Q 
 Cojit. lorni of below. 
 
 Hohusliiu-Kln, C J« * ^ ? ^. /hS'iS^, «• Tax 
 paid Ijy hatamolQ who held no office and had an 
 income of from 100 to 2,900 koku of rice la the 
 Tokugawa regime. 
 
 Uflbiialio. t.5>:£l, atKys^, »*. The name of a 
 military academy Id Edo under the Tokugawa 
 Government. 
 
 Kfibusbu, C5J'X-^5. XSlliff. n. Public works 
 Department (abolished in 1885). 
 
 Hobii siiru, 0-^3, as, w.t. t^Ain.] To en- 
 courage; to instigate or stir up. 
 
 Mlnshin wo Jcobu sura, K<C>^3S^*-t to 
 encourage the mlndB of the peopltt. 
 
 Syn. AOaiTATERQ, Odateru. 
 Kobutsu, 'C.i''P, '£4lk. "• An ancient article, an 
 Syn. FuRUKi-MONO. Lantlque. 
 
 Kdbutjsii, *> 3 Jt -7, iff ^, 7T. A thing (esp. food 
 article) of which one Is particularly 'fond; dain- 
 ties. 
 
 Kore toa aal~k7ibutsu de gozarlmasu, ft -^ A Iff 
 ttf rf ■(F y -77., [coll.] I am very fond of thia, 
 Syn. Sdki, KONOMi. 
 UdbiiCsu, Z.5^'y. 1" tt. "■ Tribute tax. 
 Kobiitsu, <*9 5J«-7, H51S. **■ Mineral ; ores. 
 Kobutsiisabii, c J* r? i)»< , ^ '^ 9, n Archa- 
 ology. falogy. 
 
 Hobiitsugukii, < t7?i-'-7JI)'< , Si'^^. n .Miner- 
 Kobtitsu-^akiisba, lL3fOffl< i:^, '^^^%, n 
 
 archaeologist, an antiquarian. 
 Kdbiitsu-sakusba, < 4^5 J«?ij<< £^. fflS IS « *, 
 
 n. A mineralogist. 
 
 Kobiitsuba, iii'-?*>, l& 19 ^, "■ An antiquarian. 
 
 liobuyanngl, t > -S" ^K ^. ffi fi?. ". [Bo(.] Osier, 
 
 Sal^x argqphyUa. fgrain). 
 
 Uobji'd, 2:^5. /Kffi, "■ A small bag ;for packing 
 
 Kocha, Ct-^. "i& iS?. "■ Old tea ; tea of last year'n 
 
 Syn. FuRncHA. Lproductloi* 
 
 Koclia. t. "^ -^i ©3^, n. Tea dust; broken tea 
 
 Syn. KoNAOHA. Lleaveg 
 
 Hdcha, t?%-^, iiSIli^, «■ Black tea. 
 
 Kocbl, t.*^, KtP. ". t<7AiH.] An old acquaintance; 
 
 old friend. 
 KochI, 'c%> (SBM. "■ [CTUn.] O Lakes and ponds. 
 @ A pool of water, g) An artificial pond. 
 Syn. MiZDTAMB, Tametke. 
 Kocbl. X-^, ilfc^. odii. and /iron, O This place; 
 this side; hither; here, ©[coll.] I. 
 
 Achl-kochi, 'i^"^^"^, that or this place; here 
 and there; A'ocftf e fcwru, jtfc::?-^^»', to coma 
 hither; Kochi e irasshal, *fc:^"-X^')'&'-V'f, 
 [con.J come here ; Kochl no hlto, (tfc :? ^ A, [lit.] 
 my man, my husband ; Kochl ga vjarukalta, j 
 'Hf^n-yjv *, I was wrong. 
 ochi, z.%, Jfi: ff,, n. East wind. 
 
 Kochl ga fuku, iS W. ^^ ftJt ^, the east wind 
 
 Syn. IIiOAaHiKAZE. Lblows. 
 
 Kocbl, t %. !*■ *Bfi. n. [Ichth.] Fish of the 
 
 gen us pia 
 
 tycep?talus. 
 
 Kficbl, < *> 3 
 
 %. m^. n 
 
 [CMn.] A (B|i 
 
 lake; artificial pond or reservoir for Irrlgatlne 
 
 purpose. 
 
 Syn. Ike, Tameike. 
 Kocbl, ijXf'J-. Sfct. w- A general name for Kera- 
 mlc ware supposed to be broujcht from Cochlo 
 ChlDa. 
 
KOO 
 
 707 
 
 ROD 
 
 KSchI, A»5 %, T5y6. a. [aUn.\ SkUful but slow 
 
 (in doing anything), 
 Kfichl, *>5%, HFJft, n. A cultivated Held; farm. 
 
 Syn. Dkmbata, IIatachi. 
 Koclil. iiy^%, jlK%, 71. [Chin,] Canals and ponds; 
 
 moatfl; ditches. 
 Kuclildori, t.%^SI, n. [OrnU/i.] Stint. 
 Uoclklliaso, &'^j)>^, DC Ai Ti. Same as JiToc/if. 
 Kocliln, t.'&^. iS R. «• [Ohln.] Price ol' labour; 
 
 wages; hire. 
 
 Syn. YATOICHIN. 
 Kdchln euru, t 5 t A^ir 3, P M, '"■f- To state 
 
 orally; to make a verbal statement. 
 Koclilra, C^e, adv. Thia side; this place; hi- 
 ther; here. 
 ICocliltaku, £.%fe<, KJS. f^"- Slow or lengthy 
 
 in speech so as to tire another; tediously; prolix. 
 KocJiitaku tu, ■5JIB ^ 5: 7, to talk until one 
 
 is tired to hear. 
 
 Syn. KUDAGUDASHIKU, KUDOKU, URUSAKU. 
 
 Itocliltashi.-l.-kl, -L%1i.L, "sJS, t*. The adj. 
 
 form of above. TproliK. 
 
 Kochitaki made, "a Jffi =t "*■ 5*, until one feels 
 
 Kocliltorn, f^lffi. flS^. P*"""- [V^^- coll.} We, 
 
 us (used among the lower classes). 
 Kochltsit auvu, *»5 ■^■^■it- 3. RS.^. ^'-t- [C'ii".] 
 To degrade (as an official rank of a person). 
 Sy-n, Otosq, Sageru. 
 Koclio, Z.%^5, PM,^lE, iL. The headman of 
 a village. Thia office Is now ciiUed Sonch^. 
 Syn. Nanusiii. 
 Kocbo, X.%^5, WIS, "• [jJ/ed.] Dropsy of the 
 abdomen; ascites. 
 
 Syn. CHOMAN, llARAFaKURE. 
 
 Koclio, -CXX-, fflER. rt. [£j(eom.] A buttertly. 
 Koclin. <io^%l., £gS, n. [Cliin.'\1hQ Imperial 
 
 Successor; the Ileir-apparent to the Tlirone. 
 Syn. HiTSUGi mo miko. Taishi. 
 Kocho, 4>5 "5. i., 4J!!^, a- [C/i(n.]Con.'ipicuous; 
 
 plain; manilost. 
 Kocbo, iio^-t^, &M' ■"• The Empire of Japan. 
 Hficlid, C.5%-^5, ii-BS, n. [CTiin.] Public omce. 
 
 Syn. YAKoaHO. 
 KScho, 1}>5%^^, ig IS. "- [C/iin.] Your hearing 
 
 (a polite term}. 
 
 Kocho w6 waziirawasu, ^ M ^ S •*^ ^. I trou- 
 ble you to hear. 
 Kocne. C5t5, HSS. «■ [J/«d.] The menses. 
 Kdcho» *>5t5, ^S. n. [OrnitA.] Another name 
 
 for a crow or raven. 
 Hocboffembd, t-CA^:^^tt5,«. [Orn(t?i.] Berlin. 
 Kocholcu, t.J'&iC, aSf. o.andn. [CfUn.llm- 
 
 partial and honest; righteous; Just 
 Kdcboku, *.5'tl<. KiS. «• [Chfru] Rlghttout 
 
 and unyielding; upright; lucorruptiblft. 
 
 O To enlarge, enhance, or extend, ©To im- 
 prove, 
 
 Jtmmin nojiylt wo kdchfi sunt, A K >* 9 ffl ^ 
 15 3ft ^n-, to extend popular freedom; Kwan- 
 katsu no hani wo koch^ suru, ^ iiS --' JiS H ^ E 
 ^:7>t>', to enlarga the sphere of jurisdiction. 
 Kfiohfi auni. <t>^%^t^-fZ,&^,v.L [C/Un.] 
 To extend, enhancs, promote, increase, or deve- 
 lop. 
 
 Kai-rtku-gun wo kdcJio sza'u, ^ O 3f f- S 31 ^ 
 ji-, to Increase the naval and military forces; 
 Kokken wo koctio suru, S J9 ^ ^ 5g i:^ J*', to m- 
 sert national rights. 
 
 Syn. OSHieiROMERD. fwither. 
 
 Kochd auni. tt:5-^S, fS-^, "■'- [CTil».]To dl», 
 Kocha, Z. 3 %Vi> 5, n f^. "• The interior of the 
 mouth. 
 
 E3chU Issal no myoyaku, U 4'— 5I-^fi^?9. « 
 
 medicine for curing all the ailments of the 
 
 Syn. KUCHI NO UChl Lmouth. 
 
 K&chu, 4>5'^5, ?f Kt ". [GJiln.] Same as Ben0. 
 
 I^chu, <t)^%5, sea, '*■ [Entam.'} Locust. 
 
 KOcbu* *>i't5, IP B, n. [Entont.] Beetle. 
 
 Syn. YOKOiJitrsHi. 
 UocbDsekl, t. 5 tt* 5 « &. HttE. "■ [i^(n.l 
 Andalusite. fgrove. 
 
 Kodachl, t ?& "t. Tf; S. S i^. "• A- cluster of trees, 
 Kodachi no kage ni (tow, ;t^ ic ^ S — ifc ^. to 
 rest under a tree shade; Kodachi no yoi ba- 
 sh5, tKaL-^PS- -1 i^^l. "■ place where trees are 
 planted In fine order. 
 Kodacbl, tfe't, fh-kyj> "• A small sword. 
 Koilal, Z.7ti\r, ^ft. n. Ancient times; time of 
 yore. fantique. 
 
 Kodai no shtna, j^ ft --• pn. ancient articles; an 
 Syn. FuRUKiYO, MUKAsni, Inisdik 
 KOilal. *>5^\/^, SS:. n. The dish for an itfcense 
 cup. ftiful; immense; grand. 
 
 Kodal. <iT5;t-V^. ffi^. «• Vast; extensive; boun- 
 
 Kodai muhen, l£ ;^; ffi JS, vast and boundless. 
 Kodal, C5?5V*, ^A, «■ IClUn.'] Great; euormoufl; 
 Immense; bountiful. 
 
 Syn. Okh. finimense. 
 
 Kodal, t-SfeV^.^Xa- [C/ifn.] Vast; enormous; 
 Kodal. Z:5?2V^. ^ It. '<- [CTitn.] After age?. 
 
 Kodai no rel to suru ni taruj ^^^&i h :^ »- 
 — JEj*-* worthy of being made an example to 
 future age.s. 
 
 Syn. KOSEi, NoOHi NO to. 
 Kodai, 4> 5 ft \r, ;S 5t. "• O A high stand. @ A 
 
 cup or other vessel with a stand or legs. 
 Kodalko. tftV^t, /hicSfi. "■ A 8ma.Il drum. 
 Kodaka. c;^*>, /hiS. «• A kind of thick paper 
 with fine wrinkles. 
 
KOD 
 
 708 
 
 KOD 
 
 KoilakasliU-l»-l<l, t.7ti> L, fh ^. «• Pretty high ; 
 eomewhat tall. 
 Kodakal oka. /hjg -f !S3, a pretty high hill. 
 Kodahuiiil, c.Sr< ^, ^ E, ■'*■ A carpenter. 
 
 Ryn. Daiku, Takumi. 
 HotL'iltu suru, Z,5?&<^3. 1^^, «•«■ [Cftfn.] To 
 nod and agree ; to comply ■with. 
 Syn. Gaenzuro, Uregau. 
 Kodniiia, Z.Tn^,'^ S, n. [Ut.l The spirit of a 
 
 tree; a demon; a sprite. 
 Kodnmn, t/G^. t^ S, n. An echo. (echo. 
 
 Kodama nt hibllcu, tt^ "SF = t tf ^, there is an 
 Kodaina, t?tr"a. /]■• ^, w- Cont. form of bolow- 
 Hodaiiingin, Z.^'i'^A^ /]- S^, n. An old bul- 
 let-shaped silver coin. 
 Kddnn, i> 5 ;t* ^, iS §5. «• [CTiin.] O Your or hia 
 talk (a respectful term). @ Renowned speech, 
 learned talk. 
 Hodau, *>5^-^, SI35, "• [Chin.'] The tnik of the 
 
 town; the gossip of the streets; rumour. 
 Kodau, *> 5 :?& ^, S(^, 71. Lecture; discourse; 
 
 sermon. auru, v.t. and i. To lecture; to 
 
 Syn. KoSHAKU SURU. |_ preach. 
 
 K6dan. 4>5;t^, St ^. '^^ A platform from which 
 
 lectures are delivered; a lecture room. 
 Kodaii. A>5:^.^, S IB. «■ An alter for burning in- 
 cense. 
 Kodaua, i>57c-'^, #ti§. "■ Same as above. 
 Kodauo, 2.;^-ta, ^ffl, n. O An animal for breed- 
 
 .Ing purposes. @ Race ; blood. 
 
 «£Hdaiishl, i>57&A.Xf ^i^m, '<■■ A story teller ; 
 
 public lecturer. 
 
 Byn. IIANASHIKA, KoSHAKuSHi. fman. 
 
 HSdanslil* ii* ^ % K £, ilf ^ ^, »• A handsome 
 
 KddatamI, *> 5 fi-lz. »■, # &. n. A kind of small 
 
 matting for an incense pot. 
 Kodate, Z. Td t. /h ffi. ^Wi. ^- A smalV shield; 
 temporary protection or screen. 
 
 Matsu-no-Jcl wo kodate ni torn, fii ttf ^ /MS =® 
 V, to screen one's self by getting behind a pine 
 tree. 
 KodatBii, C.57E-7. P JS. '*■ Verbal instruction or 
 
 message (of the government). suru, v.t. 
 
 To inform orally (said of the government). 
 KAdatsu suru, Z^T^^irZ, ^^. ■^■^- {Chln.]To 
 
 attack and seize; to pillage. 
 Hodawarii, t & H 2, Pi, v.i. QTo obstruct or 
 hinder. @ To oppose, resist, or gainsay. 
 
 ilune ni kodawaru, ^%=i =i if ■"<■ }t-, to have 
 something Obstructed in its passage through 
 the throat. 
 
 Syn. Habamu, Iiharu, Iitsdnohu, Kaka- 
 
 VARU, KAB-ATSORAU, SAMiVTAGBRU. 
 
 KCdol Buru, i.3S\rirZ,Pl'U. v.t. To obstinate- 
 ly adhere ; to Btick. 
 
 Monjl ni kodel shite tail wo ayamaru, S ? = 
 WiEB2/^:';S^SS»'. to adhere too strictly to 
 the wording o( a sentence and miss its general 
 meaning ; Kisoku ni kudet suru, Jg HiJ = }*1 iE :=^ 
 fr, to stick to a rule too obstinately. 
 Syn. Kakawari-nazdmu. 
 
 Kodeinarl, £.~eUV), n. [Bot.] Spiraea jaiwnica. 
 
 Kodon, £.5"CA, S- D3. "- Public rice-fleld, or a 
 farm Ijelonging to the government. 
 
 KOden, t.5^5^. Si P9. «• A piece of land granted 
 for a fixed length of time as a reward for one's 
 meritorious labour. ffleld. 
 
 Uoden, *>5-ffA, ^ [0, -t. [G/iin.] Fertile soil; rich 
 
 Koden, 4>5-CA., §51^, n. A present made to the 
 family of a deceased friend, 
 
 JCode7i wo okuru, § R 9- HB*-. l^o Sive a present 
 to the family of a deceased person. 
 
 Kodou, < iy^SA., ?ffi ffl, rt. Waste rice-fleld; deso- 
 lated farm. 
 
 Kodcu ^l5■^^. i*Kp '«■ Same as Shingari. 
 
 Kodo, t-^5. /hM, «■ A kind of drum struck 
 with the palm. 
 
 Hodu, Z-Tti^, "ir^. "■ Anancient road; old way. 
 Syn. FaRUKiMiCHi. 
 
 Hodo« £.5^, Jg±, n. [Chin.] God of the earth. 
 
 Kodo, 4>5^, ^i. «" [CTiin.]IIigh ground; high- 
 land. 
 
 liodo, £.5^, S^te. "■ i^Tath.] Common measure. 
 
 Kodo, 4>5^, SS. "• [Physics.] Altitude. 
 
 Kodo. *>5'£-, Slg, n. [Mln.] Hardness. 
 
 Kfido, a>57G5, ?iS, n. Same as JCoto. 
 
 .Kodo wo tsuhuiu, ^iS'?"25^. to discharge 
 filial duties. fperway; justico. 
 
 Kodd, £.57£5, S- ^, ?t- IC/tfn.] The right or pro- 
 Syn. KOGi. 
 
 KAdd, i* 5 ^ 5, ^ ^, 't. The art or rather the 
 favorite pastime formerly much in vogue among 
 the higher classes, which consisted in smell- 
 ing and telling the namefl of different kinds of 
 aromatic pertumes. 
 
 KAdu, 4»57£5, Sl^, ■«■ A lecture room; pulpit. 
 
 Kfido. £.5;^?, ife^, 7t. [Cliin.] Rear parlour. 
 
 Kodo, £.5?fe5, TLiS. «• Apassagecut througha 
 mountain; underground passage; tunnel. 
 
 Kodo, t.5«5, a^, '«■ [-Min.] Copper. 
 Syn, Akagank. 
 
 liodo, 4> 5 >£ 5, J5 3f, 7t. rc/tln.] A cunning or 
 mischievous boy. fmlte. 
 
 Kodo. ±> 5 ^ 5, K S. "■ A boy used by a sodo- 
 
 Kodo, <i^5 7c-5, iffiS, n. Usfron.l The orbit of 
 tliesun; the ecliptic. 
 
 K5dd, < 47 5^5, SS5, V*. Brass. 
 Syn. SniNCnU. 
 
 Koddgaliu, £.%52t*<, ££9, n. Ancient moral 
 science. 
 
KOD 
 
 709 
 
 KOE 
 
 Second hand furnl- 
 
 ture or utensils. 
 
 Syn. FORDDoQU. Por utensild. 
 
 KodoKii, Z-TS^ <', /h M. U' "• Small Instruments 
 Koddgiiya, t ?& 5 ^^ ■^, /h j£ ^ S. »»■ One who 
 
 deals in small furniture^or utensils. 
 KSdokel, <45 5>ei?Vp, MSm, T*. [PAysic?.] Pho- 
 tometer. 
 Kodoku, t.^<. ?lffi. n- [CMn.] An orphan. 
 
 Kankwa koaoku, MUSJIlilB. widows, widowers, 
 and orphans; thope who are helpless. 
 Syn. MINASHIGO. 
 Kodoku, t.»<. SSf. «■ [(?ftfn.] Harm, injury, 
 KSdoku sum, *> 5 If < ■?• 3 , ES 0, n.t. To para- 
 phrase. 
 Kodomo, Z.'^li, tF^. 7S. A child, baby. 
 
 -ffodomo no fcenfcwa nt oya ga deru, ■? ^ > Bl ^ 
 "ft WW Ji-. [coU.] the parents taking part in 
 children's quarrels. 
 Syn. Warambe. 
 KodomornBbt.-l.-kl, z,^l & L. »• Q Childish; 
 puerile; inexperienced. @ Becoming or befit- 
 ting a child. 
 Hodonerl, £ » WO, /^ ^ A, "• The young ser- 
 vant in the Imperial court. 
 Kddo-no-sokutol. < 4?5^©t < X\r, % ffi SliBfl ^, 
 
 n. lPfiystcs.'\ Photometry. 
 Kodosekl, ?;)e5*&, ^S9S, "• [Jtf'fn.] Bronzite. 
 Koo, Cife, S^, «. The voice; sound; cry. 
 
 CnUsai koe, /h If- -f ffi, a low voice; Koe ga 
 hikui, K tf is -f , the voice la low ; Koe ga kareta, 
 BWtfi' i^ ^i the voice has become hoarse; Koe 
 ga kawatta. ^if^y a, the voice has changed 
 (as at puberty); Koe ga takai, ^ff^ -f. the 
 voice is loud; Koe wo ageru, ig? f- ift yn-, to raise 
 the voice ; to cry aloud ; Koe wo hassuru, 82 ^ S 
 3( ^ , to utter a sound ; Koe wo kakeru, K ^ St ->• 
 »-, to call out; to accost, 
 
 Syn. HiEiKi, Nari, Nk, Oto. 
 Koo, t*.. HS, WJS. 't- Manure; tertilizers; human 
 excrement ; night soil. 
 Koe Mi« kakeru, M ^ * *"'«'. to apply manure, 
 Syn. KoT, Kotashi. L^o manure. 
 
 K6e, 4>5S., Sl^". "• Meeting of a society. 
 Kocbl, t^tr. /hWi, «• C-Znet.] A prawn. 
 Koe-blshnku, tA.rA*i-^<. tt W. "■ A ladle for 
 
 liandling night soil. 
 Koobune, t A. J* »a. » *. «• A boat for convey- 
 ing manure Cesp. night soil). 
 Koeda, t^;^,7htS. »• A small branch; a twig. 
 
 Syn. Eda. 
 Koedaka, t £ ?S *>, ffi iS. «**"■ ^t^^ ^ ^'^-^^ * 
 loud voice: loudly; aloud; loud. 
 
 Koedaka nt hanasu, ^ » = E ^. to speak 
 aloud. 
 
 Koofiitorit. t.A-1-if 3. SB"^. "•*• To grow plump; 
 
 to lay on fat; to fatten. 
 
 KooKawarl, cave V, fig??, «. Changing of 
 
 the voice (as at puberty). fvoice. 
 
 Kocffoo nl, C i& a £ vr, 8g B8. «^"* Voice after 
 
 Koegoe ni yohawaru, ffi *f — l?| -^ fl', to cry all 
 
 at the same time. 
 
 Koeltakarl-ddsii, -C^ISi)* ^ 75^<r, SE 9 S&> n. 
 
 IPJiysics.} Sonometer. fglory. 
 
 Koel, < *95A.\P, ^95. «• Honour; fame; renown; 
 
 Syn, HOMARB, Kib3, Mhito. 
 Kocl, tSA.V'. IfeBf. '*■ Descendant; posterity. 
 
 Syn. CnisDJi. 
 Kdekl. C.5A.9. ?8B. »■ Exchange eC commodi- 
 ties; barter; trade; commerce. sunt, v.l 
 
 To trade (as with another nation); to exchange, 
 or barter. 
 
 Gwaikoku to kdekl suru, ^t B h ?& B ^ *■• to 
 trade with foreign nations. 
 
 Syn. BOeki suru. fnion benefit. 
 
 Kdekl, t.3A.&. SS. "• Public interest; com- 
 Kdekt no tame ni kuwadatsu, ii S > S =» ■ik'9, 
 to plan fov the public benefit. 
 Kfiokl, C5A.&, Wk^. "• ICfiin.] Great benefit. 
 liookl, t.5A.S. i^S, "■ Public service. 
 Koeki. i>5A.^. ^f S. '"■ Public service (Imposed 
 
 upon the people). 
 Hookl, t5^&, PSa. "• The saliva. 
 
 Syn. TsuBA, TauBAKi. 
 Koekl-no-dalhySsha, t.5A.90?&V^-^5X^. * 
 K ;£ f^i ^ Wj n. [Xaia] A representative of tb» 
 public interest. 
 Kocn. ^.5A.^, Eta. "• [CTiin.] Red flame. 
 KoRu, ^.5^^, fRIK. «■ [Xnae.J The uvula. 
 
 Syn. IfiKO, NODOBIKO. 
 
 Hdcn, C.5*.A-, P?Sr. n- Oral information; verbal 
 Syn. K0j5. Lmessag*. 
 
 Koon, C5i&A., i&Sa, 7t. [CTiin.] The back gardeo, 
 
 Koen, t5J&A, ISffi, «• Same as Gozume m jSi)- 
 
 Koon, *>5;it^, ?iPK. n- A. picnic. 
 
 Koon. *>5A:^. MfH. «• -Lecture; speech; sermon. 
 
 suru, v.t: To preach; to lecture. 
 
 Syn. EnzktsU, KoGI. 
 
 Koen, ^:5i&^. SS, n. A park; public garden. 
 
 KSouchl, ^:5^^S, SffiiSi, "■ A pieceofland 
 laid out for a park ; a public garden. 
 
 Koondoro, t*.^¥5. 1*015. «■ [.BoS.] Coriander. 
 
 Koonjl. tAL^:&, jiSSsflS. w. The came of a paint. 
 
 K5ousal, <*95^^3V-. 55^3?. «■ [-BoC.l CrejJil 
 Syn. Onitabirako. ijaponica. 
 
 Kocru, ?i ;t Z. BE. "■*■ O To grow fat or corpu- 
 lent; to become plump ; to fatten. @ To become 
 rich or fertile (a.i land.) 
 
 ffaXakegakoeru, SVlGa^ff-. the farm becomw 
 fertile ; Jf« ga kaeia. B VBEx jr, has become sharp- 
 
KOE 
 
 710 
 
 KOG 
 
 ■ighted; has or (have) become skilful in Judging 
 the quality of an article; TTma ga Jcoeru, ffi^BG 
 XB-, the horse fattena; Koetaotoko, BH^^^-*^ 
 corpulent man. 
 Syn. FoiORu. 
 Koeru, j: ^ 2, ®, v.t > O To croaa oyer; to pass 
 OTer. @ To go beyond; to exceed ; to break 
 through; to tranegress. © To axcel, surpaps. 
 
 Geino shu ni Jcoeru, S3K5K — S^ '^ ^o excel 
 others in poUte accomplishments; Toshi wo koe- 
 ru, ^ 5- ^ x ;^, to pass a year ; Yama ya kawa 
 wo koete kltaru, Ui -V Jl| ^ S ^i r SK n-, to come 
 over mountains and rivers. 
 KoesuBurerii, t.A.^<'*i.3, ^ ^, v.i. To surpass, 
 to excel 
 
 Syn. MONUKEKi'. 
 Hoetago, CA-fea, HE ^ifi. "■ A pail for carrying 
 or keeping night-soil. Tnightman. 
 
 Kootorl, C.A.J2*), ff A, n. A cleaner of privies; 
 
 Syn. KOITORI, SoJiYA. 
 Kdetsii, 4>5^-7, ttBS, n. Kevialon (as of books). 
 
 siM'ii. v.t. To revise. 
 
 Syn. SniRABERU. 
 Hoctsubo, CA-'^HTj BE 5. "■ A veastfl buried in 
 
 the earth for receiving night-soil. 
 HoetNuclil, C.*.-Pt, KJi, ". Kich eartli ; fer- 
 tile soil. fa book. 
 HOotNusha, i^^X-^X'^, ¥iMM. "■ ^^ reviser of 
 Koesuue, t.^?"*!. &.■ " S'^rne as rjnreaslii. 
 Hofu, C.-t. te3t. '1- [C/i(n.\FiitheT-in la.vT. 
 Hofn, £.i5.i^^. ''■ fll'l fa.3bion; antiquated 
 style. fbnilding, 
 Kofiinayazukurl, i&JH-J-g^f^. an old styled 
 liofii. 2.5-1-. yj^. " [C/i'n.] Second husband. 
 
 S.vn. NOCHIZUKK. 
 
 K.HTU, ii>5^, ^^, ". [C/ifn.]A deceased father. 
 KSru, C5-t-, X St. '^^ A workman, labourer. 
 Hfirii. *>5i, ff ?^. ". A husbandman, farmer. 
 HAfii. < 37 5-i-, (fS^, ". A miner. 
 
 Syn. K'ANF.UORI. 
 
 Kofu, C5J-. i^ffi. '^- Public proflamatioo. 
 
 eiirii, v.t. To i^ane a declaratioo, or to pro 
 claim (saia ol the government) 
 Syn. Ofpre, FUREsniRAat'. 
 Kofn, t5-^5iiX)S.. '*■ [C/t(rtJ River ni-eeze. 
 
 Syn. Kawakazk. 
 Kofuclid. ^^X%^3, X^S. "■ Foreman. 
 Kofucho, 4i5-i-t:5, J5 ® fii. 'i- lOr/iU/t.] Jupan- 
 Syn. Bazaki. Lese vrren 
 
 Hofuhii, t-t-C. 5SQS. w- [C/itW-JDrumming tlie 
 belly (a term (^:xpre3Sing the happiness or satis- 
 facflon ofaAvell governed poopio) 
 
 Bammln Kofukusu, SEKHSflti^. the people 
 »ro satlsfled (as with a mode of administration). 
 Syn. Haratsuzumi. 
 
 Kofukii, t-i-<, SgSE. n. [CMn.] Cloth worn by 
 foreign barbarians. fnesa. 
 
 KdrnKii, *>5i-<, ^0, n. Good fortune; happl- 
 Syn. SAtwAi, ffortune. 
 
 Kdftikii* £.5-t<, i*^ H, ■'«. [CWn.]Great luck or 
 Kofukii, t5-t< , S-liS, n. [CTifn.] Garments worn 
 on public occasions; holiday clothes. 
 Syn. Haregiso. 
 Kofukii sum, ti^Xi-i'Z, ^'fSi, *'•'• [(7Mn.]To 
 restore that which has once fallen into decay; 
 to recover. 
 Kofukii suru, *>5i<-3-S, f^f^, v.t. To surreo 
 der; to submit; to yield to the yoke of. 
 Syn. KOSiN, Shitagau. 
 Kortiii, t.t■^, ti 3?. ■'*- [Cliln.'l An old tomb. 
 
 Syn. FORDZUKA. 
 liufun, ^^XA., a:*©. "• [Cltin.^'Ro\-[SQ and cos- 
 metic powder. 
 
 Syn. Ben'ioshiboi. retlraulanl,. 
 
 Btofun-yakii, t5-tA-^<, ^'S^, "• [3ftd.]J 
 Kufun-iinl, 2l5iA3'V^, P'g?®!. n. [Med.] Same 
 as above. fKammuri. 
 
 KSrurl, 4> 5 -t "5, tKs^. S- ■"• [varc.l Same aa 
 Kofn surii, 4.5-^-^3. S ^h ^■*- To give, or 
 grant; to hand over. 
 
 Syn. Atabbh, Watasf. 
 Kr>ru Niirii, < lb 5 i-^ 3, ^W. ^'-t. [C/iU,] To 
 lear; to apprehend; to be frightened at. 
 Sj-n. OSOREnU. 
 
 Biosa, Jij)*, tffi, n. A ^ail; tub. 
 
 Kog^a. ti)*, "r& ?&. "- [CTifn.] Antique and reQned. 
 
 Syn. MlYABlTAKA. 
 
 lioer». tfet, JEJSI, ». ICTin.] A dry river. 
 
 B&oen. tSft"'. S-fS. I- [fVi(?i.] Public office 
 Syn. YARUSilo. 
 
 Hosa, 4> 5 ?jt, 5g^, a. [Chin.] Beautiful; fine; 
 handsome; graceful. 
 
 Koen, <*55t^^ffi, "■ [ffpfst.] Your coming. 
 Gohoga machl latematsitri soro, ifl) ^ ffi ^ f3 
 i^, I am w.iiling for your honorable call. 
 
 Biosal, C.fi*i>. US. "■ Rearing cocoons; sericul. 
 ture. 
 
 Hogal, t ft' U-, ^ S, "■ Brought up in oue'i 
 hoiise; an indentured servant. 
 
 A'offoi yort no banto, ^@ 3 ^) -^ # ^^ a rlert 
 (commercial) brought up in the master's house. 
 
 Biogal, tft*t^. /h'g, :ff^, n. Buying by parcels. 
 
 Itoga/l, 4> 5 Ji»\r, ^, w. [cont. ot Kami, the haii 
 and Kalct, scratching.] O An ornament worn 
 by women in the hair, originally intended to 
 scratch the hair with. @ An ornamental rod 
 attaclied to tlie scabbard of tho shorter sword. 
 
 BiAKnl. ** 5 h^V-, '^^, n. [CTtiji.] Sti-ects. 
 Syn. f-fllMATA, YOKOMICIII. 
 
 lifigal. 4> 5 ft' \f, WEI, « Being grieved or in 
 
KOG 
 
 ril 
 
 KOG 
 
 dlgDantat the condition of a country or Boclety; 
 public-spirited. fof kogal. 
 EUgal hi/un, 1$ IIS l£ W, a more etaphatic 1 oim 
 sum, v.t. To be public-spirited ; to feel in- 
 dignant (as at the corrupt state of tlie society); 
 Kognlino, t. t|f l> K). S IlK, n. A woman engaged 
 in Berlculture. rspiralis. 
 Kdealmo, i» 511*1^4. ^^, it. [Bot.] Vallimerla 
 Kogai-mnlaa, i}.^l3i\^-5ii,n, [Ichth.} A species 
 
 of Scomber. 
 Hogaku, t, h' < , "fi H. n. Ancient learning; an- 
 cient school of philosophy. 
 Kogaku, ti'C , /^ ft, 71. A small wooden tray on 
 which a dish or cup is sewed. pinS- 
 
 Kdffaku, t$ii'<, X¥, n. Mechanics; englneer- 
 Chtsui k^ffaku, ^^-^m^, hydraulk: engineer- 
 ing; De?iA;£ fcopafcw, 9fl&X^, electric engineer- 
 ing; Etsel kdgaku, ^^X¥, sanitury engineer- 
 ing; Klkai kogaku, (S tfiX 5. meclianical engi- 
 neering; Saikokogaku, SffilXS, mining engi- 
 neering. 
 Kfigaku, 2.5j]T<, i^^, n. O Fixture inHtruction 
 or lesson. @ A pupil, or follower. 
 
 iCSgaku no tame ni ktku, y^ 9 > K — 3S ^, to 
 liear as a future lesson. 
 KSffaku, *> 5 ft' <. Stflip "• Study; recitation; 
 learning. - — -suru, w.i. and t. To study science; 
 to learn. r'ain. 
 
 Uognkti, A>5i)»< , g Jjfi, n. [C/tln.] A steep moun- 
 Kogaku, 4> 5 *« <, SIS. "• [Ghin.'jQ A canal ; 
 drain; ditch; moat. @ [jflff.] Misery, adversity. 
 Tami kogak^ ni ochiiru, KiSK=l8'^. '-^^ 
 people are iftunged into misery. 
 Kfiffnkii, < ^$t)t< , S$. "• Japanese literature. 
 Hosakti, <ip5fi»<, %f$t, n. [Pliysics.'] Opticfi. 
 Koffakure, t.ft*<H, ^S) '*• Hidden by trees. 
 Kogakure ni naku, ?J; gj =i P^ ^, to warble 
 among the branches of trees"(said of birds). 
 KfiKakuryo, t,5it< Jt5, X^ff. "■ The Engi- 
 neering College (long since abolialied). 
 Kogamo, C. i)^ t . ^3 "EEl. "■ [OriiUh.] Teal, Quer- 
 
 quedula crecca. 
 KoHumpI, £.fit/,ac, n. [Bot.] Wlckstroemia cane- 
 
 sc&ns, var. gampt. 
 Kosaii, t.i)*^. 8S.HB. "■ A single wild goose. 
 KSgaii, £.5ft'»^, Sl95. ■''• Kuddy face ; rosy face. 
 Kdgan no BisASnen, St^ ^^ip^, s, beautiful 
 lad with a rosy face. 
 HoKaii, ^.5i)t^, 12'^, n. Brazen face 
 
 Syn. ATSUOAO. 
 Kogiiu, *>5iJ■*^, ftf 0, /*. A handsome race; love- 
 ly countenance. 
 Uoganc, tS'*!, ^ ^. n. Gold 
 
 flyn. Kis, Oqon. 
 Kovane. Slt^fl, /h ^t "■ Hmatl sum oT money. 
 
 Hogano-liaua. J,*'*! a ft, tt ^, ". [Bnt.]Scu- 
 
 telaria macrantha. fculatus. 
 
 Kognno-hana. tJj'fttfft, n. [Bot] Lotvs cornl' 
 
 B&ogitDO'inimlil. tfc*ntrL, ^ft^, n. [Sneoin,] 
 
 Mimela QascUkevitcki. 
 Kogane-shlda, L 6**1 i; ?&, t*. [iJot.] Woodsia 
 
 insular Is. 
 lipgano-yanagl, t W tl ^^ tX ?', !I^, "• [Bot.] 
 
 Scutellaria macrantha. 
 Kogane-Biikui-l, Z.iifii-:^ < ^, ^£f, u. Orna- 
 mented with gold. 
 KoganJI. *. 5 fit ^ ;£., a M* ■*. ". The name of a 
 kind of small candle Itrst manufactured In ■ 
 Budd. temple of the same name in T5kyd. 
 Hogara, t.ft'6, «• [OrnUA..] Marsh tit. 
 KogarnNhl, t ft* & L, /ht^, fll. »■ Winter or 
 autumnal wind. ftard. 
 
 Kogaraalil, t ii' ^ L-. ffi^. "• Powdered mus- 
 Kognraaii. £. ftt 6~^, /h'JSi, n. The name of a 
 famous sword handed down In the Talra family. 
 KogareJ, C. ft' K i>, n. ilchVi.] A flat fish, Pleuro- 
 
 n4Ctea sp. 
 Kogarerii, Cft'HS, > iJi. jf^-C. «.(. To bB inflam- 
 Kogaruni, Ci'5 3. * ed with love; to he ardently 
 inlove; to pine after. Very often used as an 
 affix to verbs. 
 
 JVakt-kogareru, fft^ i- jt, to pine after; Omot- 
 kogareru, Eltj^i^/i-, to think too fondly of; 
 Onna'hl kogareru, ^ = ^ u »., to pine to see a 
 woman. 
 Hogare-kuBaalil,-l,-kl. t fj'K ? 3 L. ^^, ... 
 Having the smell of being charred or burnt. 
 Syn, KOGEKtISASHI. 
 Kogarotsuku. CftiH-:7<, fl^if, v.i. Tobechar- 
 
 red and stick to the pan. 
 KogashI, t.ft' L. M. § Sit, n. Q Bice parched and 
 
 ground Into powder. @ Same aa Kosen, 
 Uogashlra, tft';fe 6,/hiE, »». A subordinate 
 
 chief (as of coolies). 
 Uogasa, "Cffl-^, ^, w.(. OTo char, scorch, or 
 blacken with fir-e. @ To excite (as one's pas- 
 sionO; to inflame, 
 
 Meshlivo kogasu, ffi^ife:^, to scorch rice In 
 boiling; 3fvne wo kogasu, ^BSJ ^ 5^ :^, to inflame 
 the heart ; Omoi wo kogasu, ffi. ^ 1^ 7; to be 
 anxious about. fknile. 
 
 Kogatana, tft'feft, /h 7J, n. A small, or pocket, 
 Uogatnna-xaJkii, tft'feft3'V^<./S7J0X. n. 
 [H(.] A knife work; a tedious work; a temporiz- 
 ing measure; cJieese-paring. 
 Koge, t-VJ-. itfe. n. Coot. lorm of Kogemeshi. 
 Uoge* *>5H^, K Ti " Higli and low; superiors 
 and infermrs. 
 
 mto nt ledge no betsu ari, A = |SS T > 8'J T 1, 
 man Is distingulslied as superior or Inferior* 
 
KOG 
 
 712 
 
 KOG 
 
 Saind no Tcige, :1" fJS > iS T. superiority or In- 
 feriority of ability. 
 
 liogoclia, Clrj!''^-^, ^^", ". Dark brown colour. 
 
 Ko^.-^doslil, "Ui^T&^L, n. Sama as Inakoki. 
 
 liAgel. t'5^\p, ilSS. n- [Gliin.] Same as NljL 
 
 Kogei, t5l*i/^. XS- ?t. Industrial arts; teclino- 
 logy. fattack. 
 
 Koffokl, C 5 lr> &, JA B. "■ Assailing; assault; 
 KZ)(ie]ci iidgyo no Itdfio, Ife ffi RS H8 -^ >5 ^. nietb- 
 ods of attack and defence. 
 - — sum, v.t. To assail, etc, 
 
 Syn. SEMBDTSU. 
 
 Hogelfiisuslil.-lr-lcl, C.^< 5 l,'^^ cu Having 
 
 the smell of being burnt or charred. 
 liogoiiicslil, i^}f)^ibL, ^(S, n. Rice scorched Id 
 
 boiling. 
 Kogeii, C t^ ^, ^ B". "- Ancient language; old 
 snylngfi or phrases. 
 Syn. K<5go. 
 HogoD, C lf> A« i& S. "■ 01*5 proverb; ancient 
 maxim. fbombast. 
 
 liogeii. i>5l1^^, ^ W. "■ [Chin.] Proud language; 
 Kvg^n u-o haku, ;§ s ^ El iJ', to talk big; to 
 use ar-rogjint Ifingnage. 
 Syn. HORA, Taigb.n. 
 liogen, 4> 5 WS' ^, J9 5. >t. Flattery; adulation ; 
 honeyed words. 
 
 Kdgen relshohu, J^ 5" ■^ fi. honeyed words and 
 affected smile; flattery and adulation. 
 Kugcu, C 5 t> /., tfe s. n. Backbiting; Blander; 
 calumny, 
 
 Pyn. KAGEOOTn, Kagesoshiri. 
 Hogeii, < r> ^ ]tP A., ^a, n. Idiln.] Falsehood; 
 Syn. ITSUWABI, Tawagoto. LUe. 
 
 Kogcii, < 49 5 V:f^ A, IS S. ". Arrogant words, 
 
 boastful language. 
 Kogcn, < t> ^ ][}■ A., ^ ^, n. {Chtn.] A desolate 
 field; a wild plain. 
 
 Syn. IIlRONO, NOHARA. 
 Kugou, t.5W-^.ift5JS, "• [C/Jin.] An open space or 
 common around a town. Tshow off. 
 
 Kogeii Biini, ILVP A,irZ, Sf SJ. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syu. KAZARI-UR0, TKRAU. 
 K5gcii aiirii» i»5^^-^5, ^B, "•* [Chin.] To 
 raise objecUons; to controvert; to contradict; 
 '.o gainsay. fpacker. 
 
 Kogera. tV^S, n. lOrntth.] Japan spotted wood- 
 Kogcni, £.W^3i ^. t'-^- To be charred or scorched. 
 mima no Tueslit ga kogeru, S>fifi^:ffiVn-. 
 till lice la the pan Is scorchfld. 
 ejn. KoQARir. 
 Kogctan. d*5y>^. t^M, ■"- \Chin.] Br*<5htmoon. 
 liogotsii, 4>5»>'9, :(l. fl, "■ [(7Mn.] Same as 5a- 
 
 Uvki. 
 Kogl, t.^', iKi^. '^ Suspicion, d lubt; hesitation; 
 
 Indecision; wavering. sum, r.t. and i. To 
 
 suspect; to hesitate; etc. 
 
 Kogi shite Jcessuru atawazu, W ^ ^^ fit :^»- HE 
 ■>yA, to hesitate and be unable to decide. 
 Syn. Tambratt, Tuto auRtr. 
 K6gl» 4*5 ■^t ^Hi. n- [C/i(n,][IfL] Discussion in 
 the lanes; opinions among the common people; 
 street rumour. 
 K6gl, Z.5V, ^31. "• Public discussion, 
 
 EJ^gi yoron, S-K!^^. public discussion and 
 popular opinion. 
 Kogl, tSy, S-GI, n- The ShOgun's government 
 Syn. Otakb, Seifu. ftion 
 KogI, C.51&', ^iS, n. Justice; equity^ Juatiflca- 
 K6gl, 4.5 y, St«S> "• Lecture; sermon; preach- 
 ing. sum, v.t. To lecture upon; topreach, 
 
 etc. 
 
 KogI, 4>3^, ?gH, n. Friendship; fraternization. 
 
 E^gi wo vaburu, ?g |3 ^ fflf fl-, to break frlend- 
 
 Syn. MAJIWAEI, Nakarai, Lship. 
 
 Kogldnsu, t^?&t. )?ffHi. «■*• OTo row for- 
 
 Koglldnsu, t'rv^?&-^, * ward (as » boat). S To 
 
 begin to scnll or row. 
 Kogllta, tSVfe. ffl !& K. "■ Same as Hagolta. 
 lioglku, t.^<, /h^, rt. [B0£.]A small kind of 
 
 chrysanthemum. 
 Bioglku, Z.'^i, /hM> "■ Cont. form of below. 
 Koglkugnml, tS'C*';^, /h?ig.?R. "■ ■*■ kind of 
 soft paper used fer blowing the nose In. 
 Syn. yosniNOGAur. 
 Koglmau, t^^-t, v.t. To row about; to scuu 
 Syn. KOKITAMU. Laround. 
 
 Kogliuodosu, tS"?!^-?". W^, v.t. To row back. 
 Hogin, 7.^'^A., XS. "■ Price of labour; wages; 
 Syn. Chingin. Lbire. 
 
 Kogl-uo-ko, t?f©2.. i5fl^^. "• OSaraeasiTa- 
 
 ne (^ ^). @ [-Bo(.] The seed of the tsuktiJ>ane. 
 
 KOgIn suru, 4» 5 ^ ^ -^ S, S I^. ^.i. To sing 
 
 aloud. rcloth. 
 
 Kogli'e. C^TH, /hS),^;)^, n. A small piece of 
 
 Hogiridorl, t.S''!)^'!!. /h SO K, »• Taking little 
 
 by little. 
 Koglru, C.^2, /]n§J, f.e. To higgle In buying; to 
 beat down the price ; to haggle ; to chaffer. 
 
 Kaimono wo kogiru, ^ IS ^ /h 91 »-, to haggle 
 lu making a purchase; Nedan too kogiru, Sft/i 
 ■ffl ;p, to beat down the price. 
 
 Syn. Negirti. fby the roots. 
 
 Kogitoru, ^S^ifJ, v.t. To root up; to pluck up 
 Hogltte, r.^i»-C, /h9iW: n. A written order 
 directing a banker to pay money therein stated 
 (usually a small amount of money) ; check. 
 Ginkd kogttte, SR If /]-, 9) ^, a bank check. 
 Kogltteotad, t^^T^j^S, /hfil^W. n. A check 
 book. 
 
KOa 
 
 713 
 
 KOG 
 
 ICoglwa, *>5¥ftt, 3J|?ft, n. Same as /Zofifffwa. 
 Uoglwatarii. t S'Ji ft 2, WiSt. v.t. To scull or 
 row across. 
 
 MuJco no klshi e kogtwataru, S fit -^ IB ^ iSC "'. 
 to row across a stream toward the opposite 
 bank. 
 Koeo, £.a, ^SS. «. O An old saying or proverb. 
 @ Ancient or obsolete language. 
 
 Xogo ni UvaJcu, ^ H = H ^, there la an old 
 saying that; an old proverb say3. 
 Syn. KoanN. 
 Kdgo, 4.5a, §^, n. An Incense pot. 
 KSgo, ir.^a. trfi, sj. The ranka of soldiers. 
 
 A:og'o wo tadasv, flJS^IE :^. to arrange the 
 ranks of soldiers, 
 
 Syn. KUMI, SONAB. 
 
 It5«o,^5a, ^m, n. [C/ifn.] Guard; watch. 
 
 aiini, v.t. To guard. 
 
 Syn. KbiGO, MAMORtT. 
 Hoffo, 4>5S, iqjas, adv. and a. Hereafter; hence- 
 forward ; for the future. 
 
 Kogo no imashiTne ni, IS] i^ > jS =1 as a future 
 warning or lesson. 
 
 Syn. KoNONOOBi, Yukusub. 
 Kogo, Z. 5 ili*5. P S5I. '*. Humming or singing to 
 one's pelf. 
 
 Syn. KUOHIZUSAMI. 
 Hugo, i>5ft'-t. ^-a-, @^. ". A box for holding 
 Syn. KHRAKO. Llncense. 
 
 *t«KO, *>5fttJ., ^0-,^'^, n. Sexual Intercourse; 
 coition. siini, v.t. To have sexual inter- 
 course, to copulate. 
 
 Syn. KosETsa suru, Majiwaru. 
 ■toga, 2.5i)»-J-. ^^, n- [C/iin.] Fornication. 
 Kogo, <*p5a5, jS iS. "• The Empress. 
 liogoe, £.ai£, /^a?, iSK, n. A low voice. 
 
 Sogoe de hanasu, /hKxK^i to speak in a 
 low voice. 
 Kogoc-Jtiij, C a ^ 2r K. J3? ?B, «.*■ To freeze to 
 
 death; to be benumbed with cold. 
 liogoe-hntsiioi-ii, 2.a ;t *>':7 A.3, ^SS, v.t. To 
 
 be chilled and starved. 
 Kogoeru, t.SA.2, I^, v.l. To be stiflf with cold; 
 to be numb. 
 
 Ashi ga kogoete Ippo mo susuTnenu, JS ** JJll :c ^ 
 — 4&-=EiS-rf5r, my feet being numb, I cannot walk 
 even a step. 
 Kogogu. Ci95a5<'5, ^igS". n. The Empress. 
 
 A more polite form oT Kdgu(^ ^). 
 
 Kogogn-shokii, <iy^^^<'^Xi.<.^^'S^, 
 
 n. A department in the Imperial Household 
 
 which manages affairs relating to the Empress. 
 
 Kogoina, t a ^/jSSjSSS, n. {Bot.} A species of 
 
 Sesanum orientalis. 
 Kogome. t.a». © JK. "■ Broken rice. 
 
 Kogonie-bana, t ft » tf tc, ^ ffi fE, « [Hot.] 
 
 Spiraea prunlfolta. 
 Kogonierip, ta&S, ^, v.t. Ss-me tm Kagameru. 
 Kogomo-y»"ngl. ;ia»-^tt|f, ^Ek'lE. «■ [BoC] 
 
 spiraea r/iwnfterptt. 
 Koguinorl, ca4 9, =r-|8. "■ Being with young; 
 
 pregnancy. Used only of animals. 
 KogomoW-xake, taftigyw, ^UU, "■ The 
 
 eggs of salmon salted while In its belly. 
 Syn. Xrekozake. 
 Kogoinii, t.atr, S9, v.t. Same as ^'a^aTnu. 
 Kogoinuru, ^atf^.E^, v.t. To bend (as the 
 
 body); to stoop. fbody; to stoop. 
 
 Koshl wo Jcogomuru, ® ^ JE^ i* ;^, to bend the 
 
 Kogorl, cay, SB0, n. Soup (In which the flsh 
 
 has been boiled) coagulated on cooling; jelly. 
 Syn. NiKOGORi. 
 Kugovldofii. ta'SlfJ.J-, 3fcSlSr> w- Frozen tofu. 
 
 Syn. K0RID5FU, KOtadSFU. 
 Kogoru, J,G2, iJS, v.i. [coH-l To freeze, congeaL 
 
 Syn. Katamaru. 
 Kogoebl, tat. /h®. ^i- A slight bow. 
 
 Kogosht wo kagamete aisatsu suru, /h fflS ^ ffl > 
 
 ^ ^ B? ^ »-, to salute by bowing slightly. 
 Kogdshl, 1. 1* 5 ;£, /h^ ^, n< A low prostitute 
 
 liouse. 
 Kogosho, ta^itt /hiffJ?^. *»• A chamber In the' 
 
 I-nperial palace appropriated for the ShOguo 
 
 wh*v be paid homage to the Emperor. 
 Kogo i*iru, 4> 5 a -^ 2, 3I?E, v.t. To cause to 
 
 cross each other; to put crosswise. 
 
 Syn. BUTOHIGAERU. 
 
 Kogo suru, C 5 fc'i^Z, ffi^, ".(• LC/i(n.]To 
 meet; to fall In with. 
 
 Kogoto, CaiT. /hB'.S'llfC. "■ Grumbling; scold 
 Ing ; finding fault with. 
 
 Kogoto wo ktku, /h 'g ^ PB ^, to hear grumbl- 
 ing; to be scolded ; Kogoto wo iwarete kobara wo 
 taisu, /h B'?"S-*^i-'7=/>BS^S:y. to be annoyed 
 at being scolded ; Kogoto wo kutla, /^ ^J- ^ vW, 
 [coll.] have caught a scolding. 
 
 Kogos'akasiy, t ft -^^A-if". ^^< v.t. [caws, form 
 of Kogoeru.] To cause to freeze. 
 
 ■*.ogiit £.<', M, ^-(- To row, scull. 
 
 Fiine wo kogu, 8J ^ fff i^, to row a boat 
 
 Kogii, £.<•, K, v.t. To puU up by the roots. 
 Kusa wo kngu, ]^ ? ^ ^, to root up grass. 
 
 li.ogu» 4>5<*, #JJ-, ». Vessels or utensils used In 
 burning Incense. 
 
 Kogii, <i53^?, fi'g, n. The Empress; queen. 
 
 KoguchI, r.<"t, ?iz P, n. Cut end. or section (a« 
 of bamboo, tree, etc.). 
 
 Koguclii, C.^'^r /h P. »' OA little mouth. Q 
 The beginning or end of anything; the axUaeil- 
 ty. 
 
KOG 
 
 714 
 
 KOH 
 
 Kogncld At mono wo iu, /]■. [J t* * -^ ^ 5: 7, to 
 Bpeak in an offemlecl manner; Kogvchi yorl tori- 
 idasu, /h n a V K V lii ^ :^, to take out from 
 the end or extremity {as of a pile). 
 Koeiicbl. t<-'^. ISO. "• 0[if^-] Tiger's month; 
 anentrnnce to a camp. ©The thicket of a 
 battle. 
 UoffuclUsaUl, t<"^ii'&, /]■. n S. "■ Title ot a 
 book or its subordinate topics written on the 
 margin of the pages; marsinal references. 
 KoKuma, t <'^, SS. «. iZoel.] Black-colonred tall 
 
 of an ox-llke animal known as Bdgyu. 
 HoKiin, "Cir A-.^W, n. [CTin.] A helpless army. 
 Hegriin, i> 5 <- /,, :(fSE. n. GolDff in ttie war; 
 march; expedition. - — sum, v.i. To po to 
 the wnr; to make an expedition; to march. 
 K5giin. t 5 <-^, iJi^. Jt. The rear of an army. 
 Hficriintnl, *>5<'Atev>,ff 3!?^, "■ [3/U.] A ban- 
 doleer. rCafl thread); to be inlticnte. 
 Hosiirnkjifiii, t <' t4>^, Sft jK, v.e. To entanRle 
 HogiirnRliI,-], -111, t <" t L.aSftS. «■ Slifihtly 
 Ryn. Ootr-RASHi, Usl'Gvraki. Ldark; dim. 
 Hosure, t<'ii-, ?|t S, ?*. A tree shade ; the Bhado 
 
 of a grove or forest 
 UAguslil, *>5<*:£. S'AB*, »«■• A maker of uten- 
 sils uaed In burning aromatic perfumefl. 
 koKUslilk^v»l. C<-L<*7\r, /h E| #■. "■ Ancient 
 
 aichery practice. 
 Hogusoliu, E.<-t<, /S:RS. "■ -A- coat of mail 
 
 lacking the trunk. 
 HosiiBiirl* t<--ii-'i). ISS3. "• Medicinal powder; 
 
 pulverized medicine. 
 Hosa sum, i> 5 <' 5 -;' 2. /5 iS. ^'-^^ [C't"-] To 
 
 treat kindly; to receive with warmth of heart, 
 Hogiin-n, THi'ii, ^%, ^, n. Ancient tiles (much 
 
 prized by some antitiuarians). 
 Koffuya, *»5<--^, S^il-S, n. A seller of incenses 
 and fumigai Ing utensils. fpainting. 
 
 Kogiva, t.<'*5. i^TlE. ^- Ancient painting ; an old 
 "Aogwal, C<'*7V, PH. "■ Outdoor; open air. 
 
 Kngwat nl lin.'^hlri Izu, p H — lEVtll -y', to run 
 outdoor; Kogwat vagi, p ?'l- Jg SS. outdour fiport 
 or gameB. 
 Kogival, t5<'!bV^. 0^1-, ". OOutof the mouth. 
 @ Mtntioning In public. 
 
 Kataku kogwai wo ictnzu, ® ^ U H^ ^:A. to 
 strictly forbid to mention in public. 
 — sum, v.t. To mention publicly; to speak 
 to others. 
 
 Syn. rCUOUIBASHIRU, MORASU. 
 
 KagTvai, iF>5 <'*? \r-, '^ 9\; n. The outskirts of a 
 
 town; suburb. 
 KSffivan, ^.5<-*:)^, 9k%. "■ Sfime as Klntama. 
 Ko«yo, C- y Ji. i0 fflli n- A thUrtty flsh, or Q-^h 
 
 deprWed of wat«r. 
 
 Kogyo no gotoTcu, ^^ ^fSi^. like fish out of 
 water (helpless or embarrassed). 
 Ufigjo, *'5¥l.§ft. "• Uchth.} A. Ftecoglossvt 
 Syn. ATO. laUiveHs 
 
 Koeyu, t. 5 V> i, ?Q S?, n. Meritortons labour.^; 
 glorious action ; achievement; deeds. 
 Syn. ISAO, TegarA. 
 Mogy5, C.5k>.i., XM, n. Industry. 
 
 SXgy'd wo sdkan ni suru, X3t ^ S = ^ fl-i to 
 promote industries. 
 
 Syn. JrayO, Kfiji. fstarting business. 
 
 KSgyo, C.5W-.i-. USEi '*■ Promoting industries; 
 A^pyo shUion, ^ ^ ^ :^, capital for promot- 
 ing industrial works. 
 Kdsj 6, 4> 5 ^> J-, ffi®. '*• The occupation of & 
 
 f'.rmer; farming; husbandry. 
 Kog>o, £.5 ^J^ 5, ^ff. "• Getting up a public 
 
 entertainment. Biini, v.t. To get up a 
 
 show or theatrical performance. 
 
 Sumd wo Ic^jgyo suru, ^ :i} ^ $^^ :^ n-, to get 
 up a wrestling performance. 
 Kogyo, <*9?1>J., ESE. «• [Chin.] Great en'ei 
 prise ; extraordinnry deed ; glorious achieve- 
 ment. 
 Kogyokii, t.5S'i<. iilE, » [Mln.] Jade 
 ItSgyoku, A.Jl^K. Si 31, 71. [Jfin.] Corundum. 
 Hogyokirsofcl. i.5S'i<^&. ffl^S, "- [Mn.] 
 Diamond spar. ri'opai. 
 
 liogyokiisekl, <Jo^'^'X< t^, ifiS, n. [3nn] 
 Kogyo suru, 4> 5 iT i -?■ S. ttE. i'-*- [CTin.] To 
 gnvern; to control; to curb; to lead by the nose, 
 Syn. Kansei sdru, Tsukad. 
 Kuha, *> 5 tt, S6ilt!, n. An extreme or radical 
 
 party (as iu politics). 
 Kolia, L5tt,S^Ji', "• [CVtfn.] Big waves; billows. 
 liohada, t.tt?£, il 83 a. "-• [/cW/j..] A ycmng fish 
 of Jconoshiro, Chatoessvs punclaits (much used 
 In making sushi). 
 Kolial. t. 5 tt V*. W SSp "■ Rife and lall (as of an 
 empire); prosperity and decay. 
 
 Kohai smnOS, H^ J? C rise or fall; existence 
 or ruin ; Kuni no kohai kono ikkyo ni an, a --S^ 
 H? itt'^— W ~7 V . the prosperify or decay ui the 
 country depends upon this single issue. 
 EioliHl, if'} av-.tilK, n. iC/iin.] A married cou 
 pie; consorts. 
 
 SyQ. FUFU, Myoto, Tsltreai. 
 Kohal, £. 5 tt V^, 1£SE. '*■ After-comers; future 
 generations; followers. 
 Kuhal ni nozomu tohoro wa, ^ M — ^ 2* ^f -"s 
 
 what I wish future comers to do, is 
 
 UOhal, C.5ll\r, J3tf. "■ [Chtn.] Theback. 
 
 Syn. U3H1R0. 
 Kdlinl, 4>5tllr, Inj ^, Tt. Front and rsnr; btifore 
 and behind ; one>a aim iu life- 
 
KOH 
 
 TI5 
 
 KOH 
 
 jra^af ni tekt wo uku, rSl "H" =■ SS ^ S s^. to 
 
 have enemiea both in the front and the rear; 
 
 Kdhat wo ayaviaru, I^) t? ^ ^ "^fi-, to raias one's 
 
 aim in life. 
 Rfilial, < »> 5 tt\p, ffiEf, n. [CTifrt.] Desolation; 
 
 ruin; being laid waste. Bum, vX To be 
 
 desolate ; to be laid waste. 
 
 Syn. Areiiatkrd, Aresutarhrd. 
 Kohnkii. ttt<. Iftiflr «■ Amber. 
 ICSIiakii, C 5 tt < , I? iS, ". and n. Thick and 
 
 thin; dense or rare 
 JH ni kTjhaku ari, IH/^SEiST' V. there are 
 
 degrees of feeling. 
 Kfihakii, J:5H<, ^^, n. Redandwhite. 
 
 £:ohaku no hata fxita nagare, f^.^ -^ ®E — R 
 
 two flags of red and white colourfi ; Kohah.u no 
 
 mochi hlto kasane, Jl ^ -^ Bf — E. two rice cukes 
 
 of red and wlilte colours placed one upon the 
 
 other 
 Hdliaku, *>5tl<, gj g, a. [CTUn.] Pure white. 
 
 Syn. Shirokt. 
 KShaku, C 5 tt < , ^ (e^, n. O A marquis and a 
 
 count. @ A general name for daimy'd. 
 Syn. Daimyo, SnoRr^. 
 Aohnkiu 4»5 tt <, S FS, »• ICfiin.] Street; 
 
 thoroughfare ; lanes. 
 Syn. Chimata. 
 Kohaku-Jlma, Z.iZ< Z'"^, 1^ IQ ^. '(" A kind of 
 
 striped silk stuff. 
 Uoliaku-kanslio. (1 B< *> ^ :£ i, JiHS&^m, »■ 
 
 [Bot.] The name of a sorgum; the amber sugar 
 
 cane. 
 Hokakiiky ii, tli<&5,J!HS^, 71. A robe made 
 
 of the fur of a white fox. 
 Kohaku-orl, ^}iX<^y,yHJ^S^n. A kind of 
 
 Bilk stuff for making hakama and Jiaort. 
 Koliakitsan, ^ IK 3A, IflJg®, «. [C/tcni.] Suc- 
 cinic acid. 
 Hohaii, c.H^, ffi !g, n. Calcined alum. 
 
 Svn. YakiuyOban. 
 Kohnu, t^^,fl:Si*;S£. «■ fOrnUft.l water hen. 
 
 Syn. KOBAN. 
 K5han, t 5 tt ^, &S SI, n. {_Chtn.] Sulphate of 
 
 zinc, white vitriol; goslarite. 
 Hohan, (l5tt^, ^^], n. A public trial. 
 Holianaseseri, t tt ^-^-^l). "■ iEntom.] Pam- 
 
 phila guttata. fof a kin (/f ). 
 
 Kohanglu, Cll^l&'^, /!% ^ ;f. "■ About a fourth 
 
 Syn. SiiurAXGiN. 
 KOlianki, t.5tt^3. itlSK. "■ [Bot.l Polygonum 
 
 perfol latum. 
 
 Syn. TsillMlKAWA. 
 HohaiiBOkU ^:tt^■fr&, ^6515, n. [Jffn.J A black 
 
 itone m-rkctl with wblt« spotB, occurriug in 
 
 th« county of Takaahlroa. TOtAml 
 
 Kohantohl, t. tt ^ ^ &, /hSfififf, n. Nearly half 
 an hour. 
 
 Koharii, t tt S, /hff, n. Little spring, a term 
 applied to the 10th month which Is as warm aa 
 early spring. 
 
 Koliatsii, t.5 ttr?, 1^^, iL. Red Ivalr (a con- 
 temptible term for foreigners). 
 
 Kohaze, ttttf. sKf. 3^Si- ". A clasp; locket. 
 
 KSIiel, t.5^\i^, ^^4. «. and a. Justice, Impar- 
 tiality, equity, candor; equitable, Just, Impar- 
 tial, fair, unbiased, candid. 
 
 Kbh&i ni liotQ wo sum, S^ ^p = 3f ?" ^ tt-i to do 
 anything in an impartial manner; Kdhei no sho- 
 cht, S-^ -^Sffi, a fair measure; impartial pro- 
 cedure. pLevel; even. 
 
 Kohol. *>5->.v^, ^2|>, n. and a. O A balance. @ 
 Syn. HAKAiti. 
 
 Kdlief, A>-1— .\p, 5 ^, «. ICIiln.] An armed soldier. 
 
 Kohil, tJ'-V^, X^, n. [Jtf/i.] Sappers. 
 
 Koliol, *> 5 ^ V' , f® ^, n. [C/iirt.l Surrendered 
 army. 
 
 HOIiof, 4»5—V*, ?8J?. Ti. [C/ttn.] Commencinf 
 
 wnr; engaging in a battle. siiru, v.t, J^ 
 
 commence fighting; to go to war. 
 
 Koliol sum, C.^V'-^Z. M?^, v.t. [CTifn,] To con 
 fine as a punishment. 
 Syn. TOJIKOMBRO. 
 
 Uokekl. t5^^. nJ3, ". 
 
 Kolion, ^L5'-^. S- iS. 
 authorities. 
 
 KokJ, tl>, l&fiS> "■ [CftfJi.] An old monument. 
 
 Kolil, < *55tA, fiftEt n. The Empress, queen. 
 Syn. KiSAKl. 
 
 Kohl, *>5U-, %Slt, n. [CMn.] Deceased father and 
 mother; dead parents. 
 
 Kohl, t5l>. ii'U. w- I'ublic expense. 
 
 Kofii wo selsvgen suru, 5^ ® 9- ^ US ^ n-. to 
 curtail public expenditure. 
 
 Kohl, £. 5 V, P JS. '** Story handed down by 
 hearsay; oral tr.idition. 
 
 Ko/U ni tszitaivaru. D E? - 01 -*'»;t-. to be hand- 
 ed down by tradition. 
 Syn. IITSDTAE. 
 
 Hohll. aft:^, m^. n. [i;nff.] Coffee. 
 
 Uohlljii, tt>V^^'l*. ViSff^m. n. [Bot.] Coffee tree, 
 Coffea Arablca. 
 
 Kolilmeji, tW-i?)^', ■». [ic/(ift.] rp'-n'^is divivx. 
 
 Kohtuorl, i>5i>ia'!), ". Same as Kanjiyorl. 
 
 Ko-hlodoshf, c u- 5r * L, n. [i?n(07?i.] Fa/iessa 
 C-albtim. 
 
 Kohltsu, £. U* t?, « S. "- O An old pen. @ Old 
 writing or pamJng. © Cont. lorm of KoMisvr 
 mi. 
 
 KohitBuJI, tWJC, /h ^, n- [;5w7.] A lamb. 
 
 KpbitBumi. z; u- ^ ^, i&S A* n. Que slrlUed in 
 
 [C/iin.] Same as Kuchl- 
 The government; the 
 
KOH 
 
 716 
 
 KOI 
 
 Judging the genuineness of old writings or 
 paintings. 
 liohlEn, tv3*, /h re. "• [i^t-] The little bneo. 
 
 Kohlza wo susumu, /]■. H( ^ )£i«. to j^ush one's 
 self a little toward while sitting; Kohiza wo 
 utsn, /hlffi^JT'5', to strike one's knee lightly 
 (as when some sudden thought occurB to one's 
 KSlio, t5Kl:, 1gtSB. ■". A candidate. Lmlnd). 
 
 KQho, i3>5\t,ff'^,n. [Bo£.] Cattail flag, orreed- 
 Syo. Gaua. Lmace. 
 
 Kdlio, £:5li5, &i±, n. Public law. Haw. 
 
 Bankoku-IcdUd, SJ S S^ii. international public 
 Kdli0, 1 5115. S-$8. ■"■ A report issued by the 
 government to the public; public report or an- 
 nouncement. 
 Koiio, 2: El ^, i?i i£, n. O An old method. @ A 
 
 hnckneyed rdrmula. © Old law. 
 KSlio, 2:5125, pus. n. Ration; allowance. 
 
 Syn. YAKUnUOtlT. 
 Kolio, <i?5e5, ^riy^. "• [f^niom.] a wasp. 
 
 Syn. KuMATtACiTi. rr^uby. 
 
 Kolioeyohn, C 5 tt 5 ?f J: < . Si W S. ''• IJ/i"-! 
 
 Uolion. t'.'J:A. /]> ^, " A small book or volume; 
 
 a pamphlet. Tmanuscript. 
 
 lioliMi. *>5i5^,ffi"'P, M. A draft; original copy; 
 
 .■-\-n. SiiiTAGAitr. riapon^cum. 
 
 K61i«iio, *>5;iEta. Jl|§. 5¥S^. n- [Bof.] Akind 
 
 of water-lily, NuiUiaiJ'tiwuicum. 
 KolH~:g:i]ilieilia, t 5 II -i- i' < :£ ^. fl- fcfe ^ff. '*- 
 
 One versed in public law. 
 KohoscKI. J.5 tt 5-t9. EB'B. »■ [Mn.l Same 
 
 as Ko:i(^gyoku. 
 Uottosli:). ;L5t2S.-^. <Sli!5#. "■ Acandldato. 
 
 Ko'.:kwai gilii no kohosha wo senUi suru, Q §■ 
 
 S3 fi ^ fie ^ tf ^ ;S S =^/^. t<» fli candidates for 
 
 member.ship of the Imperial Diet. 
 
 atolio suru.-b'OVi.-i'i, ^0,v.i. [trAt7l,]To walk, 
 
 Pyn. AYL'Ml'. Lto go on foot. 
 
 Kohu ^>iM'ii, i-5(i-^5. PJfifl, V.I. [CftOi,] To 
 
 BiTu-sr, capture, or seize. 
 
 Syn. Karametoeu, SniBARD. 
 Koh.yo, jLt>-^5, /h ^, "■ Small in stAture. 
 
 Kohy~) na otoko, /], ^-j-|fj, a man of small 
 stature. 
 Koliyo, c 5 t>-^5, S-e'p, 'J. The Judgment or 
 t% iticism of the public; public opinion. 
 
 /Cohyo ni mahasu, ^^:^f£::x., to leave any- 
 lliing to ilie judgment of the public, 
 lioiiyo, *'5'-'5, i^rai. "• Same as Mfogui. 
 K5Ii.>d. *i5 O-'^?, S,??, n. Tour esteemed judg- 
 ment or opinion. 
 
 JCohyo wo aogii, jSi3? ^ W ^. I submit It to 
 
 your honored judtrmont. flarlty. 
 
 liuliyu, A>5[>Jfr5, tfW, ". Good opinion. ooDU- 
 
 = SG 9- ^A-. to manurt 
 
 Koh.y5. L'-?, ^^, 't. Tiger and leopard. 
 K«J, t y-. M t4. n- Uchth.] A carp, Cyprlnus 
 
 carpio, 
 Kol. C v>, BG, 
 Tt. [coH. 
 
 corrwpl' of 
 ivoe.l Ma- 
 jiure; fertilizer. 
 
 Uata III koi wo suru, i 
 a farm. 
 Kol, t.i>. fit, T*. Love (between sexes). 
 
 jBToi nijoge noshabetsu nashi, © — _fc: T -^^ Bl 
 -J- 2^. in love, there Is no distinction of rank; 
 Kol wo ShlJcakeru, S -?■ tt ffl' ^^^i to fall in lovo 
 with; to court; Kol too suru, Q ?■ :^it', to love; 
 to make love. 
 
 Syn. Ji^Ai. Omoi, Rembo. 
 Biol, tV', KX "■ Original will or intention. 
 
 Kot wo motte hit'i wo gatsu, SX ,^ ^ K ^ A f-W 
 pt, to Injure another Intentionally. 
 Kol, tZ>. SSS. n. [C%(7i.][i/t.] Tigrr's Influence. 
 Used la such expressions an the following:— 
 
 Kol wofuru, SSS^ ^"7, to put on big looks, 
 to domineer; Koi wo takumashit sii, S? 65 -?■ g j/ 
 ■7:^, to act In an overbearing manner. 
 K0.I, tip, ti^i T*. Old clothes. 
 
 Syn. PtTRDGl. 
 Kol, C \r. 18, o. [coll.] BeepCas in colour), thici 
 
 or dense (In consistency). 
 KOI, t. 5 \/^. I?^^, ". Warm feeling; kindness; 
 I'avour. 
 
 Syu. ATSUKIKOKORO, SniNSKTSU. 
 
 Kol, 4>5V^, H ?<, n. O Changing the garment. @ 
 An Emperor's concublno. 
 Syn. KOR051OGAK. 
 
 K6», <*55&, Stt, '•• The Imperial Throne. 
 
 Kol, < 47 ? &, fi K, ". Ths power, influence, or 
 glory of the Emperor. 
 
 Kol, 4>5i&, Jgtt. "■ High rank. 
 
 Kol kokwan ni noboru, Si tilS 'er — E »-, to 
 rise high in rank and office. 
 
 Syn. TAKAKlKURAi. rparamour. 
 
 Kolblto, t.Vi>*if, JSfA, n. A lover; sweetheart; 
 
 Koiclin. cv^"^-^, as 3^. ». O Powdered tea. @ 
 Strong Infusion of tea leaves. rievana. 
 
 Ko-lclilnioji. z.\r% 6 C, n. \Entom.]Araschnta 
 
 Kolfusii. CVri-^, Kf3, v.L To throw ona^a self 
 down (as in agony), 
 
 Kolgiiclil, t.I><"^,!lS P.fJS, n. The Joint or place 
 where the hilt of a sword meets the scabbard. 
 
 KoigucJii two tilrogete, J5 P ^ t: o ^ r, draw- 
 ing a aword a little (so as to be ready for Instant 
 use). fcolour. 
 
 Koihnnncla, tV^tttc;^-. ^ fij, n. A deep indigo 
 
 KolJI. £Lt^•», QK, 7*. Way oflovo; loT«. 
 
KOI 
 
 717 
 
 KOJ 
 
 li^-7. to Stray 
 
 Kot ji ni funiimavov,^fgi 
 Id the paths of love. 
 Syn. Koi Ko wicm 
 lidlJ5-iio-monJo, *>iV^X•■^5©»^"^i, ) -fi- If. J: 
 
 n. [Law.'] Exemption by contract. 
 K-olltii, Z.V'ip, iffiHJ:, 71. A lore song. 
 Ho-lititru. t.Vr*»5, 7i. lOrnlth.] Chinese Haw- 
 
 floch, Coccotliraustes melanurui. 
 Kolkl, c.\/sl&, /^SS. t*. A little Etyli3h ; some- 
 what fashionable. fnianner- 
 Koiktnafu, /^;5^-^a, a somewhat stylish 
 ItoiltoBarerii, t.uCft'K5, ffiiS. ti.i. To burn 
 
 or to be inflamed with love. Hnvite. 
 
 Koiiii.-inoKii. t i> U U < , S|^3, v.t. To call, or 
 
 Syn. MANEK0, SnuDAi sdru, Yobu, 
 Hoimarobti, t.V'li^J', i^ijiS, vA. Totossoue's 
 
 self about (aa in sleep, or through anxiety). 
 Kolmotoinorii, t th <6 ^ » 2, £jK, u.t. To beg 
 
 tor; to request. 
 
 Syn. KoiNEGAU, Negau. 
 Kdlmuku, *»i\jN$r*>5, j-S-^JSia, n. [iawj.]Nul- 
 GSIiuuho, ji*iv*ti'A>5, ) llty of contract. 
 Koln, S.Vv^, /]% EP, n. Same as Mltome. 
 Koln, C 5 V^ A, ^ IS, «. Remote descendant; 
 Syn. KOEi, Shison. LPoaterity. 
 
 Kfftu, <t35V*A. Sffl.. n. The P'jperlal posterity. 
 Kdln, <*^5V^^, ^ISt, n. [lit.] tight and .ihade; 
 
 time. 
 Koin wo okiiru, ■^ ^ ^ jS »■ . to pass time ; Ko- 
 
 in xoQ isutyasu, ■^1^^^^, to ppend time; 
 
 K5in wo oshimu, ^l^^fai*, to grudge time; 
 
 KUn ya iio gotoshi, -Jt Hi ^ -^ ios/, time flies like 
 
 an arrow, 
 
 Syn. UiMA, TOKi, T09niT3UKr, TsuKini. 
 KCln, ^;.5v/^^, aggi, 7.. [CTifn,] Kidnapping. 
 
 suru, v.t. To kidnap. 
 Syn. Kadowakasd. 
 Kom, iI>5V*^. &'^t '». A fine or pleasant sound; 
 
 agreeable voice. 
 Koln cff an, C V *a i» J-, K S&, u.e. To earnestly 
 
 pray for; to beg for. 
 
 Earnestly praying that; 1 pray; please. 
 Syn. Nakitozo. 
 Kolnjfi, *> 5 V A- :&■«%• 5, j*3 3iat. 
 rant for arrest. 
 
 Syn. HIKITATEBUMI 
 
 Korno-ynmal, t.V-O^^V', I 
 
 Syn. KOIWAZ0RAI. 
 Koln Burn, *>5V^^-^S, P3 3I. i'-'' 
 
 apprehend (for a crime). 
 Kolnu. Z.\>^, /h ii. I'd. «' [Zo'dl-I A pup. 
 Ho-lnnsarashI, C.\rlil6»6:£. «■ [Bot.] ■W'cwtur 
 
 a«7n «(fcoA:(anM7?i. 
 
 [iaw.l War- 
 
 TEickness. 
 n. Love- 
 
 To arrest. 
 
 Kolonna, £.v=S:At7> |g|l^> »• Lover (feminine); 
 
 TuiRtress. Tparamour. 
 
 Kototoko, CiK5ri?t., S^. **■ Lover (mascialine); 
 
 Syn. IROOTOKO, JdJiN. 
 Kolsa, t.V»5, n. Depth (of colour); density; 
 
 thickness; consistency. 
 Kolahl, tvv L, /h'Bt «. A small atone; pebble. 
 
 Syn. IsniKUEB. 
 Kolshl,-],-kl, t. U* L, ISI. «. Longing to see; 
 thinking of with love; beloved; fond; love. 
 
 KoishtH hlto, © ^ 4= A, a beloved person; 
 Furusato ga Jcolshit, -f^^if !© s/-1, to be home- 
 sick. 
 
 Syn. Natsukasiii, Shitawashi, FuKAHni. 
 Kolslilffarn, tVLft'3, 81, v.t. To long for; ta 
 think fondly of; to desire to see. 
 
 Kodomo wa haha wo Jcoishigaru, /Ji S -^ i3= ^fl 
 
 S/if fi; the child Is longing to see its mother; 
 
 Fui'usato wo Tcolshlgaru, "fifsB^i® ?/;^, to thlnii 
 
 fondly of one's native place. 
 
 Syn. SniTAU. 
 
 Holsliisa, t-V-V^, JK, n. Longing to see; desire 
 
 to see; love felt for an absent friend. 
 KolBliltau, tU-Xfei, Bigs. !'•'■ To long for; to 
 desire to see; to pine after. 
 
 Hahavjo Tcoishitau, ^T-ISS :7, to pine for 
 
 one's mother. fgle ; to choke. 
 
 Koi sum, is>^\ffZ, JSta. v.t. [CMn.] To stran- 
 
 Syn. KaBiRrr. 
 Koltor], CVNi^liJ, J BE IK, n. [coiM A person who 
 Koetorl, 'aC£.^, ' collects manure, niglitman. 
 
 Syn. SOJiTA. 
 Koltsu, tv--?, jtfctOt, n. [vul. coli.] This fellow. 
 
 Syn. ICOTATSU. 
 Holu, 4>5V^J-, jtt^. a. [cone, of Ko, thus and m, 
 said or named.] Such; of such a name orkind. 
 Koiu hlto wa ortmasenka, ft :S "7 A -»■» fi V ^ 
 ■feV*. is there no such person, or a person of 
 Buchaname; KolUJcoto wo sJttte Iru, itfc^ 7® 
 ^ £/ T^ ^ fl,, I am doing such and such things, 
 Syn, KO NO TuNA. 
 Koluk^ni, CWSW-S, SS. v.t. To ask and get; 
 to request and obtain. 
 
 SUo no Hon wo koiukeru, A>:^^^5&^ff., 
 to get another's book by request. 
 Syn. ShomO suru. 
 KolwnEnral, CVi?':*' &«*, iSSS, n. Love sickness. 
 
 Syn. KOIYAMI, Omoitamt. 
 KolwaKurau, tu-to^'S^, SSK, v.t. .To be love- 
 sick; to pine for. fKoiwazural. 
 Koiyainl, Z.V-'^^, j^:^, ft},S^. "• Same as 
 Kolziiuc, C-W^fti «. Same as above. 
 Kojaku, Z.Z"^<, B&5?. »• [C/ii)i.] Single and 
 weak; helpless. fWren. 
 Kfljaku, t5;&-*'<,Iffi, n [OrnffA.] Japanese 
 
KOJ 
 
 718 
 
 KOJ 
 
 Syn. MisoSAZAi. fSparrow. 
 
 Kfijnkii. < ih 5 X- -^ ( . ?f iK, n. [Ornitfi.] Rusaet 
 
 Syn. AGrRASUzrMTC, Nvunaisuzctme. 
 KoJnKii-slilgi, t Z- -^ < ;£. S', "■ [0)-n(^7i ] Least 
 
 Whimbrel. 
 KoJU Z.Z\ "SSiffi^. n. OIJ custom; ancient 
 l^ractlce; origin ol'a proverb or saying. 
 
 Koji ralreJci, fiSc^ 3KM. tl^e origin and liistory 
 of anything; Kojl wo shirdberii, 'fifft ?■ 23 '^ ^^. 
 to Investigate an eld custom or practice. 
 
 Syn. FURDKIKOTO. 
 KoJI, 'LZ'. S±. «. O Alay Buddiiist, very often 
 used as an honorific affix to tlie posthumous 
 names of inen. Q A retired scliolar. 
 Kojl, £.;£■, 5H^, a. A helpless child; a u orphan. 
 Eoji ka/ii, JS S S !bS. orphans and widows. 
 Syn. MlNASniGO. 
 Kojl, Z.Z: -Xth, 't- Same as ^i&osM. 
 KojI. £;£■. -^^, a. OAn old character. @ Ob- 
 Bolete word. fclent raonnatery. 
 
 KoJi, tZ*. fi^-^, n. An old Buddhist temple ; au- 
 Koji, 4. 5 Z, {trm. ". Good action or behavior, 
 Tlrtuou.s conduct; good. 
 
 Koji Tfion wo iiUzu akvi't seiirl wo haihirn, iff- 
 S^P1f•mT7:sm=r--a-7■^'^. [Prov.][lU.] a good 
 action doea not go out of the gate, while a bad 
 one soon runs a thousand miles. 
 K8J'. t.5X,', S-5(. ■". Public business. 
 
 Syn. K5T0. 
 K*JI. Z.^Z: Vk^. n. Future atTairs. 
 
 KdjLwomakasii, ife^^fj:;*. tu entrust wltli 
 future matters. fworlis. 
 
 KflJI, ;c 5 :£•, X9, «■ Bulldintc or ent^^neerlng 
 Suidd no U'jL wo kuwadatsu, ;<< iS -^ I S ^ ife 
 y. to plan water works. 
 Byn. FraniN, Sakdji. 
 M-SJI. t.?"^, /]^ Bfi- /]> ©. "• Alane; annrrowroad, 
 Kojl, ii'^Z; ^fiS, a.dv. Rattlln-g (as oi Jewels), 
 K6JI, *>5l:, H. «■ Yeast, barm. 
 
 .ffTSJi wo Tiekasu, ^J- ^7) 7., to make yeast. 
 Kojl, 4>5X:. WT-, «• \Bot.'\ A kind of onnge. 
 KoJUiBeru, £.C3t.W^3. (^ ±. f.£. To pry up (as 
 
 with a lever). 
 Kojlakeni. tt5.H-3. ^W), uf. To pry open. 
 Jomae v}0 kojtakern, Sg M f- f^ UB >• fl-, to pry 
 open a key. 
 Kfijl-buta, *>5 t-frfe. £SS. "■ A shallow box for 
 
 keeping yeast or barm. 
 Kojlhaun.811 tca^-^, $^®l, -f-t. To pry apart 
 Kd|i-lro, ijy^Z^^, ^tt^fi. " Greenish orange 
 colour. fjlke-mono. 
 
 Kojlko-niono, Z,Zt^^O, n. \colU']Qi<TaQ as Ne- 
 KoJlh4M*ii. ^?,-t^S, «.(. OTogrow worse (so as 
 to be hard to cure). ©To be perverse; to be 
 KnavlBb; to be unprincipled. 
 
 Syn. KojiREitu, Nejikeru. 
 HojJkl. *.5-&&, ,s5 U- ". Uigh in price; dear. 
 
 Syn. KOka, Takank, 
 Kojiki, t.:£'&, ^-0 38. n. Tlie olde.st historical 
 
 work of Japan. 
 KoJilJl, t£.'&, £^, rt. A beggar. 
 
 Syn. KOTSUJIKI, MONOMOKAf, OkOMO. 
 KojIJiorin, £, t^llJ)^, n. ["7-'>iii/<,.j Yezo Bunting. 
 KojiniiL. £.:£'^, /h a, ^, /i. A small island, an 
 
 islet. 
 Kojlinbiitsii, *> 5 X- ^ >■:?, (ff AfS, n- A good 
 
 naturecl person; an excellent man. 
 Kojlmboki, <lh5&^13:5&,ffi|lJl#, i^^, n. A 
 
 kitchen brush. 
 Kojlmniiitsii, < sb 55.-Ai£-7, ^Sffii. "• A pme 
 
 tree or branch offered to the god of the kitchen. 
 KoJIu, 'CZk,, ti K> n. An ancient; persons of 
 
 ancient times. 
 
 Syn. MuKASHi ,N0 uiTO. rdeparted. 
 
 liojlu, C :£' ^, Sc A, li- A deceased person; the 
 
 Ano hlto wamo kojln yii iiarimashUa, fg A-^ 
 
 '^t^lk.A =-^ 'J vs/^, he (or she) is now dead. 
 Kojlu. A»5:J,•^, ^^ A, n. A passenger; traveller. 
 Kojln, t.5■&-^, ^^\, n. Same as GojLn. 
 KoJIu, C5■5^^, felS, "- [Chin.] {iU.'] Red dust; 
 
 tlie dust or bustle of the city. 
 Kojln wo saku, iK S "^ ® ^ . tt> avoid the dust ; 
 
 to lead a country lile. frubbish. 
 
 Kojln, C 5 "Sr ^, ^^, n. [Chin.] Dirt and dust; 
 Kojln, t.5X•^. yj A, -n. Those who come after; 
 
 future generations; iJ03t6rifcy. 
 Kojln, "C^Z'/u, I A., n. A mechanic; an artisan, 
 Kojiu, <t>^Z'A.,'^^,n. The god of thekitchep 
 Kojiu. <l^95X•^, SKA, «. Sameas Kofu{J}S^). 
 Kojln, 4>5X•^, ^S. a- [£:jjfst.] Very fortunate^ 
 
 exceedingly happy. 
 
 Syn. SAIWAIUA^JAHADASni. 
 
 Kojiu, 4> 5 ;£• ^, © A, "■■ [Zoel.] A merman or a 
 Syn. UMiBuza. Luiermaid. 
 
 Kojlndana, <i95:£*A?&tc, Jg^fil. '*■ A shelf on 
 which anything representing the spirit of tha 
 god of the kitchen is placed and worshipped. 
 
 KoJIo, tX-ti, /hE3>5, ". A small wooden stand 
 with a perforation on each side, used for plac- 
 ing offerings to the Kami. fous, 
 
 Kojlreru, CXHS, vA. To be slow, dull, or tedi- 
 
 KoJlrettasliI,-l,-kl, t.:£'H-yfc L, a. [coll.] Mak 
 log one feel tedious (as from slowness); proUx; 
 tedious. 
 
 Kojirl/ !.:£,. w), §a, n. The metal tip or ornament 
 on the end of a scabbard. 
 
 KoJIro. tZ'^, /^SS, n. A small castle. 
 
 HoJIru, Z.Z'Z, «•'• To pry, gnuge, or root up. 
 
 Ana wo kx^irii, 'K9-ziS>ii', to gouge out a hole; 
 Jo 100 kcjiru, IS ?■ n i^j*-. to pry open a lock. 
 
KOJ 
 
 Syn. EODRU, KUJIRD, MOJIRU, NKJIRC. 
 
 KGjlru» C5SrS, vA. O To become more addicted. 
 @ To grow more severe or Lnteoae. 
 
 AsoM ga kojlru, ^if ^X> S>;t-, to become more 
 addicted to amueement; Ogorl ga Jccflru, ^if 
 'fiV^ru, to become more extravagant; Tamal 
 ga icdjiru, |^ :'/' =i 9 £> n^, the disease U getting 
 worse. 
 
 Syn. Takabl'bu, Tsunoru, ZQoikI suro. 
 
 KoJI fluru, -CZ'^Z, SiP, v.t. [CA/«.]To refuse 
 flrml^y; todeellne In a positive manner. 
 
 Syn. JiTAI SDBU. 
 
 llojl suru» Z.%'irZ, Tii-J, v.t. [C7itn.]To rely or 
 
 Syn. Tanomu. Ldepeod upon. 
 
 K6JI sum, t.5"^-^S, ^^, v.t rc^it?i.lTo iceep ; 
 
 to carry about. 
 Kojlta, Cirfe, lh^> »'■ The tongue-tie, ranula. 
 Hojitoml, t:&^;^. /]>SJ. '*. A room in the Im- 
 perial pal^ice In Kyoto. Tquitiea. 
 KojitBii, CX"?, Stiff, "• Ailclent practice; antl- 
 Kojitsu wo shiraberu, SC W ^ XS '^ J*', to ex- 
 amine or iDvestlgate ancient practices. 
 Hojit9ii» E.5X.*":?. P Iff. "■ Pretext; pretence; ex- 
 cuse; plea. rpretext 
 Kojitsu wo mSAwT-u, n !ff ^ aS ^ fl-, to find a 
 
 Syn. IlMAE, IlGUSA. 
 
 Hajltati, t 5X-^. ifi 0. «• Future day; aome 
 Syn. GosiOHi, TAJIT3U. Lother day. 
 
 KSjlttHi, < 43 5 X'^. 50 a. "• [C?Un.] Spending 
 days; delaying. 
 
 ICojitsu Ukyu, Bfil B M A, delayiug flghtiugso 
 as to wear out the enemy. 
 KoJItBiikn. t :£■ ^ 4>. fi W »;. »• Ooe versed In 
 
 old customs or practioes; an antiquary. 
 KoJItsiike, t^-^W-. Wt#. "■ Straining the mean- 
 ing ot a word or words ; forced analogy or In- 
 ference, rinference. 
 KnjHsuke wo lit, Ht & ^ 5 7, to draw a forced 
 Syn. FUKWAI. 
 KoJItsuUeru, t:&^W-2, iSiia. v.t. To strain or 
 Kojltsukuru, T:,Z'^<2. * force the raeanlug of; 
 
 to draw a forced analogy. 
 
 KoJl-ukool-nln« t52r5 H■t^tM(^^. lU^^ A, 
 
 n. A contractor for building or engineering 
 
 works. Tor barm. 
 
 Hdjiya, i>5 C->^, SS §. «■ O"^ who deals in yeast 
 
 Hojo, f^t, Iff ^. "• [Ohln.'] A blind woman. 
 
 Syn. G02B. 
 Kojo. tS.'^5. 5JWt. "• [C/'i«-]A solitary castle. 
 Kc^^ rakvjitsu no gotoshi, J£ fiS 3f B > fiP 5^^ 
 ri((.} like the evening scene of a solitary castle 
 (often used In allusion to bne'a overthrown or 
 helpless state); one'^s star being In the wane. 
 Koj9, t2:^5. i&W. «■ An old castle. 
 
 Syn. FURCJIRO. 
 Koja, £.2,'-*5. iSBlR. '♦■ A chair; benoh. 
 
 71& KOJ 
 
 Syn. KOEIIIKAKE. 
 
 M6JO, < 45 5:£-i:, ^-^.n. A Princess of the blood 
 Kojo. *>5X,'i. ^^, 7i. An obedient daughter; 
 
 a dutiful girl. 
 KoJo, *> 5 Z' i., HFSf. w- Cultivating nud hoeing 
 
 up; cultivation; farming; husbandry. su- 
 
 i-u, v.t. To cultivate; to plow. 
 Kojo, tj-e^l, X*, n. A factory girl. 
 Kojo, *>52.'i, E)E^. 7*. Explaining the meaning 
 
 of a book; lecture; sermon. 
 KojS, i>5;£:-^5, ?S^1§. «• Friendship; cordiality; 
 
 Intimacy ffriendship. 
 
 ICbJQ wo fukosu, Sii? ^ ^ 7 ^. to cultivate 
 Syn. Nakarai, Yoshimi. 
 KOJS. t.5X*-^5, njy;. "■ way of talking; mode 
 
 ot addressing. fstatement 
 
 Kojo, t5;£:-^5, P ±, n. Verbal message; oral 
 
 iCojo wo motte moslil ageru, U-t'^HX^^S^.t 
 
 ji., to state (to a superior) orally ; Emjo wo nol}e- 
 
 ru, P±^Jz|'~4 7t, to deliver a verbal message; 
 
 to state orally, Tality; heartiness. 
 
 Kojo. C5;&-^5. J? IS. ■"• Kind feeling; convivl 
 
 Syn. ATauKINASAKE. Tnary times. 
 
 K0j5, 4>5i'-^5, Ih'^. i^- [C/ifn.] Usual or ordi 
 
 Kojo, ii>5i'-^5, ffl ■«?. '<■■ [C/ifn.] Man's principal 
 
 virtues; ca-rdlnal virtues. 
 K5J5, A»5:£:^?, ^ ±, n. [rars.] Persons of high 
 
 rank; a noble. 
 Kfijo. i>5Z'^^. ff0. n- [C/iln.] A rich soil. 
 KOJo, C *> 5 X'-^ 5, £ ±. "• 'I'fie Emperor; His 
 
 Majesty. 
 Kojo, <*75:£r'^5, £10), "- The Imperial castle. 
 K<y6, t.5^*^5, XJS. "■ A factory, workshop. 
 
 Syn. Shigotoba. 
 K6J6, <*5 5.£-^5, ffiittS, "• A spacious place. 
 
 Syn. IIiROnA. 
 KoJos3il,:c.*5r.^5^\/^. te da 35. n. t-Bo(.] The winter 
 Syn. nOzcEi. Lcherry. 
 
 K6Jo9en,t>i£;*^5*A, W K IS. «■ Mnat.] Glan- 
 
 duba thyreoidae. 
 Kojo siii'ii, t5t:itS. afi^. ttRi^, «.t. [CTi(7i.J 
 
 To deduct or subtract. 
 
 Syn. HiKiSARU, Sashihiko. 
 Koju, ?L;fr5, ISiK, It. Attending on a noble; an 
 
 attendant. sum. v.l. To attend (on a 
 
 Syn. KiNJTT, SiiiTAGAU. Lnotile)- 
 
 K5Ju, *>5;£:l*. iSS. "■ ICUin.] Great age. 
 Kojii, C^JfcBi. ifi (58. »■ An eminent scholar; one 
 
 versed in Ciiineso classics. 
 Kojii, ir>5;£t*, #SS, "■ [Bot.] EWioltzia crlstata. 
 
 Syn. NaginatakOju. 
 Kjfjo, 4>5'?r(i!b5, @|rt», "■ A society of religioua 
 
 persons who club together to visit a certain 
 
 temple at fixed times. 
 Kdjfi, 4>5::fcJt., Sit. ■«• Soup. 
 Syn. ATenuoKO. Suiru. 
 
KOJ 
 
 720 
 
 KOE 
 
 Kojulian, ^.•er5(l^, /hS fiS. "■ A meal or lunch 
 
 taken between tifiiu nnd supper. 
 Kojiin, *.5X•L'3)^, ^m.. "• [Chin.\ obedience to 
 
 pjirents; filial piety. 
 Hojiin. t5X:t5>^. ^j«C. «. \Chin.']Qo\ns round 
 
 on watch. guru, ut. To go round on 
 
 watcli; to reconnoiter. 
 Kojusiini, <*5 5^'i-^S,S5ffi. r-Cand*. [Chin.'\ 
 
 To pervade; to diffuse. 
 Hojuto, t:£-5if, n. Tiie husband's brother. 
 Kojufuino, tX*51^fe. ". The hu3band>s sister. 
 Kol<a. t.4>, i^Ht. 11. An old poem; ancient poetry. 
 HoUa. t.4>, ^iia, n. [C/if 71.] Price; cost; value. 
 
 Syn. N>;ucni, Nezumori. 
 Molta, 214., pf§t, 71. [CTtfn.] Appraising. 
 
 Syn. YOBINE, NE[ttB. 
 Kdka, 4>ii>, tJ^T, n. Same as Kafcka, 
 Koka, i.5i(>, JiSfiS. tt. High price. 
 Koka. C5i>, XlH, »'. Price of labour; wages; 
 Syn. ATAi, TEMAOnm. Lhlre. 
 
 Koka, t5i>, ilM. ". [C/Un.] Gulfs and rivers; a 
 
 large river. 
 Koka, i> 5 i>, ^^, n. [CTtfre.] Hoeing up and 
 
 sowing; cultivation; the art of farming. 
 Koka, t54>, a§?, n. [coll.] Privy ; water closet. 
 
 Syn, CnozuBA, SETSniN. 
 K0ka. <4954., ^Pg, 74. [C/tiM.] Leisure liours. 
 Syn. IIlMA, ITOMA. 
 
 ISoka, *>5**, S5i?, 5*. [CA£n.] Crossing each 
 
 other. sum, v.U To cause to cross each 
 
 otlier. 
 liokn, 4»5*>, 5SIBi. n. [2<>oi.] A very email kind 
 Syn. AMI. Lof Bhrircps, Mysis. 
 
 Knli:il);irki, t^iHi'^. i<- [f^nlom.] A dipterous 
 
 inject fof the privy. 
 
 KokiiKaiiil, t5*'ft»;i^.1*9?M'. "■ [coU.] The gnd 
 Kokago, £.4't>, +v^, Ji. Tree shade. 
 Kokal, t*'\r, S9 5f> »*■ [Sot.JCayene pepper. 
 
 Syn, TuGARASni. 
 Kukal, i.5 4>\/\, ^^Jg, rt. Navigation; voyage, 
 
 sum, V i. To cross the ocean; to navigate. 
 
 Syn. Umi wo watartt. 
 Kokalgaku, 4.5ir>V^&<<. JSfilS^, "• The science 
 
 ol navigation. 
 HokalJiit.su, A» 5 *'V^ Z' 15>^. ®i(fi^, «. The art 
 
 of navigation. 
 Kokal-musliiro, Zl*'U-tp:£5, El, g RK, "• A mat 
 
 u.sed in silk culture; matting on which cocoons 
 
 are fed. 
 Kokai-ulsslil, *.5i>\/^Vr-:';£, ^m D |£. n. Jour- 
 nal kept during a voyage. 
 KdUal-uo-koni-l, *>5 *> V^ CD H■^'(J. ^(0±.aTiJ, 
 
 n. [iaw.j Right of navigation. 
 KSknirekl, *» 5 *> V* K &. ffiiiS®, -». Nautical 
 
 almanack. 
 
 Kokal suru, Z, 5*>V^-^ 5. 5^B0, w-S. fCWn.lTo 
 
 open to the public. 
 Kokal sum. i»5 4>\p-^ 3, UK. ii-t- [C^Mn.] To 
 
 change, :iUer; to revise, renovate, or improve. 
 Kokakko, < *)5*>-,'t.?. ?ij S3^. "■ [Ornltft.] A 
 yellow brown pigeon. 
 Syn. AODiTO. 
 Kokaku, C.5i'<.Pf5. "■ O The muzzle; bill 
 @[C/t/» ] Wrangle; altercation; squabble. 
 Syn. KrcniSAKi, KroeiBASHT. 
 Kokaku, 4>5i>C, j^ Efl. «■ A large mansion ; a 
 gorgeous building. rtravellera. 
 
 Kokaku, 4>5*><, fr g:, «. [CM/i.jA pissenger; 
 Uo-kamakirl, t4>3:5'!), n. [^/tfom.] ifanfis sp. 
 Hokan, *>5il»^, ff?S. «. [^/ara.]A good fellow; 
 
 an excellent man. 
 Kokan, ^.5*>^, ^J|. "■ [P/ij/s/cs.] Lever. 
 
 Syn. TEKO. 
 Kokan, C54>^, Ji) ?. »'• [£?/tfM.] A fislilag rod. 
 
 Syn. TsUEizAO. 
 Kokan, 2. 5 4> ^, S^. «• {Chin.'] A bad man; 
 villain; rascal. ffuture. 
 
 Kokan, t.5*>A. iiffi. «• {Chin.} Warning for the 
 Ufika-uo-kl, *.54^©5, •S-1Efc:^v, n. [Bot.'] Acacia 
 Syn. Nemu no kt. intinu. 
 
 Koknn suru, t.4>^•^ 2, ^%i. «■*• {Chin.]To 
 witiier a.nd dry up ; to die (as plants). 
 Syn. HlKABABIKU. 
 Ko-knrlsano, C 4* V] jt n, n- [OrnWi.] Little 
 
 white-fronted goose. 
 Kokasslioku, < j554'-y;£.i<. ) tij?afi. ". Yel- 
 r^kasslioku, i95i>-y;fci<, J lowisli brown co- 
 lour. 
 Kokasii, iLi'ir, fiD, v.t. {caus. of Kokeru.l [collJ] 
 To let lall down ; to push another down. 
 into wo Tiokasxt, K=f- ^'^ 7-, to push another 
 Syn. Taosc. Ldown. 
 
 KokasuJIu, 4' 5*»■?•:£•^. S JP ^ A, n. [deriued 
 
 from EnQ.\ A Caucasian. 
 KoUa siiru, 4»54>i|-S (i5 T. «■*• To descend; to 
 cnme down (from a lieiglit). 
 Syn. Kddasu 
 Hokatablra, t*>fetN"&, i^, n. A single or unlin- 
 
 ed garment (worn in summer). 
 K6kat8u,4. 5 4>-P, JS*h. ISfM. "• Cunning; art- 
 ful ; ihrewd. 
 
 Kokatsii na Tcoto loo sum, f^^ ^f^ 7 P. »., to 
 do a Cunning thing. 
 Ko-kaiv»ra1ilwa, tA'tttU-tt, ^Hii^, "• [Or- 
 
 nit/*.] Ciiinese greenfinch. 
 KokaKC, C.i»^, /]>J£^, [g[ fS^, 7t. Breeze. 
 Kokc, £. tJ-, S3, ". Scales (as of fish). 
 
 A"ofce mo hlkii, ^J-Mi^, to take off the scales 
 
 Syn. Uroko. L(orafisb> 
 
 Koko, t W-, S£!a, rt. and a. [coli.] O A fool; 
 
KOK 
 
 721 
 
 KOK 
 
 dunce ; block-head. ©Foolish; dull; stupid; 
 Bhallow-minded. 
 
 Itsumo Jcokeni saj-eru, M!l3'=effi[IH — ^Uff-jto 
 be always made a fool of; Koke 7ia filto, |£ IS -J- 
 A, ft shallow-minded person. 
 
 l^oko, t W, B, ^, n. O [Bot.} Mos3. @ An ad- 
 jective meaning retired or secluded. © Hades. 
 Koke ga musv, ^}f 1^7,, to be covered or 
 overgrown with mo?s; Koke no tori ni sumu, ^ 
 > M=^ tti». to live in a moss-covered (or retii'ed) 
 hut ; Koke no koromo, ^ ^ti^ \lit.'\ mossy gar- 
 ment; [jlp.] priest's life. 
 
 lioke, A>5W, gJI^, 71. [ia.]Higli or noble house; 
 tlie leading /Mtfamoto or the immediate vassals 
 of the Tokugawa ShoKun, who ranlied with 
 lesser daimyo, 
 
 Kokegoromo, t W" G 5 I, ^^, n. {lit.'\ Mossy 
 garment; clothes worn by priests; Buddhist's 
 sacerdotal robes. 
 
 Kokel, t5W"V>, &0, "■■ Court nobles. 
 
 Stokel, 4>5t3-V^, T5gS, n. [CMn.] Clever; intelil- 
 gent; sagacious; cunningneas; sagacity; wit. 
 Syn. REiRi, SAionr. 
 
 Kokcl, C 5 WV^. K)S. «• iChin.] Same as Ato- 
 Uugi. fgratiflcation. 
 
 liShol. il>5^9■V^, #^, 71. \Chin.'\ Joy; pleasure; 
 
 Kolccl, i>5W"V*, $r S. "" A fine scenery; beauti- 
 ful landscape; picturesqueness. 
 
 Kokei, ■)i>5\if\r', ^^, "■. [C/Un-] Deliberato con- 
 sideration; reflection; contemplation; ponder- 
 ing over. 
 
 Kokel, ijiW-lT', naE^, n. [Chin.] Abed-chamber. 
 Syn. Nema, Neya. Tpraise; to value. 
 
 liokcl sum. CH'V'-^^, ffial. v.r, [C/tin.] To ap- 
 Syn, Nkzuuori suru. 
 
 H5koJ sum, t.5W\^-^3, ^ ^, v.t. [Chin,} O To 
 be involved or conceraed in. Q To fasten, bind, 
 or fetter. 
 
 Syn. Kakaru, Tsdnagu. 
 
 U5kei sum, *>5 WV^-^ 3. SJBI'. ^■^- [C'/iin.] To 
 compare, or estimate. 
 Syn. KuKAEERrr. 
 
 Kokoital, C frj- V^ fe \r, S JK f^. »■ [Physics.] A 
 solid body; a solid. faeate. 
 
 Kokcmeno. 3;W»tc ?, ^Sl^. "• [^ln.'\ JWoss 
 
 Kokemomo. t.Wfi 4, ®iS. "• i^o^-l Cowberry, 
 Vaccinium Vitts idcea. 
 
 Kokeinushiro, C W-ff S ^. ^S. '"■ -A- mossy 
 carpet. fmoss. 
 
 Kokeniuau, CW-tr^, ''■^ To be overgrown with 
 
 Koken. r.W^, fiK, n. An ancient wise men or 
 sage. 
 
 Koken, ^l^t^, ffi#,n. A deed of purchase, or of 
 Bale (egp. of lauded property). 
 Syn. Uriteoata. 
 
 K«keu» t.5^J■^, &^, n. [LawS] Public or civil 
 rights. 
 Koken wd hakudatsu sum, 5i- ffl ^ S*] ^ :^ 1^. 
 
 to deprive a person of his righ ts as a citizen. 
 Kokeii, t.5 W■^, Si ^, n. Guardianship; a guardl 
 
 an. . — siiru, v.t. To act as guardian to a cniM. 
 Uokoii, 4.5 W-A. % S?i. "• Effect (as of a medicine); 
 
 efficacy; Bigu. 
 
 Syn. KiKiME, K0N3, Shirushi. 
 Kokcn-lmkudatsu, t$0■^tt< ?£■:?, StM^\^, 
 
 n. [Law.] Deprivation of civil rights. 
 Kokoujd, tW-AX,'-^5, ^^Vi, /•. [coll.] Sitme as 
 
 Koken (ffi ®). 
 liokcn-knutoku-nln, t5tf ^*>^^< l/c^, ig a 
 
 K'SA, n. [Law.] Gaardlae3.ncL overseer. 
 Koken-uin, t.5W■^K^, IS ^ A, n. A guardian; 
 
 one who has charge of a minor, or of a father- 
 
 Syn. USBIROMI. Lless child 
 
 Kokon suru. t 5 W•^-^^, ff ©, u-t. [Cftfn.] To 
 
 offer as a tribute; to pay tribute, 
 ^n. MITSUGI SUBU, MITSUGU. 
 Koken sum, 4>5 W ^■t Z,%i&, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 examine, or test (as the capacity of another); 
 
 to investigate. 
 Hokon-tebihl, C 5 W- ^ "C V^ ;£, 5i- Iffi f? it. n. 
 
 [Law.] Suspension of one's rights as a citizen. 
 Kukera, 'CW'G, 13- "- The scales of a fish. 
 Kukorn, t.H"&, Iff, ;jlt', 7i. Shingles for roofs, 
 KukernbukI, C W" 6 J* ^, ^ Ki »■ A liouso 
 
 thatched with numerous layers of shingles, 
 liokeraEUslil, t. W" 6 $ L. 13 Ra. w. A liind of 
 
 sushi, which see, ftumble down 
 
 Kokoi'u, t W- S, ®, v.i. [coll.] To fall down; ta 
 
 Syn, KOKOBU, JUHOBU. 
 Kokeru, t W" 3, Tft 1^, v.i. To be emaciated 
 
 Very often ubcU as an affix to the root of the 
 
 verb yaseru in order to intensify the sense. 
 Yase-kokeru, 0? ^ =1 ■*■ /»-, to be very much 
 
 emaciated. 
 
 Syn. YASEBU. fblood. 
 
 Hokctsu, CH-7, ■fi'ifil, n. [C/iln.] Old or impure 
 
 Syn, FURUCHT. 
 Kokctsu, Z-tif-P, ^7^, It. [Cftfn.] [ife.] Tiger's 
 
 den; a very perilous place. 
 Koketsu ni irazumba koji wo ezu, ^'X — A^ 
 
 v>^^S f" ^f "^t [Prov.] [lit.] without entering 
 
 a tiger's den, you cannot capture its young; 
 
 where there is a rose, there are thorns. 
 Uoketsu, C W- r?, S ^> «• [Chin.] Coagulation; 
 
 hardening; combination; union. suru, M.t. 
 
 To coagulate; to combine. 
 Koketsu, 4> 5 &?■■:?, ?f ifil, «. tiweat and blood; 
 
 the result of labour, 
 rami no koketsu wo shtboric, K -^ 5 ifi. 'Z J? ^i-. 
 
 to exact Irom the people the result ol their tui' 
 
KOK 
 
 722 
 
 KOK 
 
 KfikeCsu. i3'^\r}o, IS^. n. Sume as Klkutoji. 
 Koliotsu-iiiaroliUsii. Ct^-^U^C^^-:?, a<iv- Wow 
 
 faltlnR and now rolling oyer. 
 Koltl, t. 5, isU, n. [Chln.]Ult.] Hare from an- 
 ctout limes; the peventietli year of age. 
 
 Yowal Kokl iLi iassu, '8^'^% — ^y., he attain- 
 ed his seventieth year oioge. 
 Koki, t?, £ B&. ". Old chronicle, or record. 
 ItoKI, t^i ifj eS. ''■ Old utensil; an antique. 
 
 Kokl wo ulQwan suru, fi" SS "?■ ^ Sc ^ )i- . to be 
 
 fond of aaticiues. 
 
 Koki, t&. ?1S, o,- fJeep coloured; deuse or thick 
 
 (in eo(iRlstency), ftion, 
 
 Uokf, C.5&, D ^. "■ Way «t speaking, intona- 
 
 Syn. iMfjx6 no iiaAMA. 
 Hokl, 115 9. Ei'. «■ [iJi>C.] A kind of red wood. 
 Kokl. i»$^, ;^ ^, a. lliijh and noble; eminent, 
 illiisti'lous. 
 
 KTiki no hlto, ^^ ^ \, !vii eminent person, or 
 a person Iilffh in rank. fodonr. 
 
 Hokl, i« 5 &, S= S, n. Fragrance; pftrlumo, 
 Koki fukuikuto siiite. S^SI^SS > i/ "r, emit- 
 ting a sweet fragrance. 
 
 Syn. Ka, Kaori, Nioi. 
 Hokl, 4>55, ilj- ^. n. [Chin.] A ecood opportuni- 
 ty ;-favourable occasion. 
 Itokl, 4. 5 &, JHiK. "• [Ohin.] The principle on 
 which the country is govorned; the order or 
 regulfttlons of a state ; political order. 
 
 Kokiwomidaru. ffl .ft; ? a ^'t'. to disturb the 
 political order (ol a country). 
 Kokl, -L y t- . ^ t^. 'I- Same as Joki {'^ ii^. 
 Koki, £.5^, U'SS, )t. A mounted soldier In tlie 
 
 rear guard ol an army. 
 Koki, 2.5 &, li sE. "■ '-T'le r^econd of the series (as 
 
 of liiatorical records or clironicles). 
 Koki, £. 5 &i ^ SU. "' '^l'<i l^^t or second of tlio 
 terms into wlu'ih a period of time is dividud; 
 final term (academic). 
 Koki, <.*75?, icB. 'I- Brlglitrays; Ijiilliancy; 
 splendour. frays. 
 
 jCaki wo hanat.m, %KSl^Wt '■y, to emit blight 
 Kokl, *.$&, ^M< «■ ^ white tl.i-, used as a 
 token ol sunendpr. 
 
 Kokiiuo kakagu, [li|5Jf ■?■ fti ^. to hoist a Hag 
 in token of suri-endor. 
 Koklbit tSC-V, iS. "■ [flrjL] GUUinous millet. 
 Uokia>iit8ii, Z. ^ ^-fO, iSS^^. "■ Ancient furni- 
 ture or utensils; antiqoe.s. 
 Kokl-kin-oiial, t.&< K^t>, %Ki, "■ Deepcrlm- 
 Syii. GiMMi &t'RU. L8on. 
 
 KokliiKi^^iTM, tBTtltS,) w-t- To mix np; to 
 liol.tiitJiAiiriE. (i&'.r*'S, ' imnble together. 
 KuEiiei)btii:i, CSAL^'tt, i^i ^ 21, "■ Miniature 
 hina. See //fria. 
 
 A kind of amuaical 
 
 rspirits. 
 Thick ^akt; ardent 
 v.i. iChin.X To rise 
 
 Koklmi, lL%7i; /h®,E*, "■ Spirit; feeling. 
 
 Kokiml ga ii, /h ^ K^ V ftf -f , to feel pleasant. 
 Kokiinuku, Z.^i?<,v.t. To strip off; to flay 
 Kokin, t.'&^, 1*1^, n. Old coin. 
 KoklD. £.5 9 ^, S^5?, « Public money; govern- 
 ment funds. 
 Kokin, t5&^, UW< '"• Same as Jiiyabon, 
 Kokin, <Ib5^^, ajai, TK [Bot.]-ffibac-us //ama- 
 Syn. I-IamadO. L6'J. 
 
 Kokinsliu, i.^/^X^, i&'t'SJ. ?1- The name of a 
 
 famous collection of Japanese poems. 
 Kokluso, t & ^ ^ 5, fSflaX?. «. [Bol-] T'tola 
 Syn. EzoSUMlRE. \_i)ycnaphyUci. 
 
 KokioroHii, t. 5 5ff ^ •^. v.i. To blow down furi- 
 ously (as wind). 
 Kokii-lko, t'^iPCl, fft^. n. 
 
 Instrument. 
 Kokl^^.'iko. £.9:5W. B;,:^. " 
 Kokl suru, t5&-^-Z, ^i jS. 
 
 as a nation); to be encouraged. 
 Syn. Okoru. 
 Kokl Huru, i}-^^irZ. ^^, v-i. [Chin.] &^me a.n 
 7'ljki suru (Kfi S")' ftion. 
 
 Kokifn, t-yis S ^, ti. The state; country; na- 
 Kokka no ankl, @ ^ --* $ £, the safety or 
 danger of tlie country; Chikara wo kokka ni 
 tsukusu, iiV-^% — ^^, to exert all one'a 
 cfTorts for one's country. 
 B£okk:tl, t-yi>\/^. El %, •<■■ The houndariea of a 
 country; the frontiers of a state. 
 
 Kokkal wo bogvo snrvt K ^ Pi JR 7. rt^, to da 
 fend the frontiers of a conntry. 
 Syn. K:oKKYr), KuNiZAKir. 
 Kokkaku, 2.-yi*<, ^tS^, ". O The frame (nf the 
 body); make of the body. ©Skeleton, bony 
 structure. 
 
 KokkaTcu no takumashlh i Idto, ff fjS --* S J' =V 
 X, a m:in of stout build. 
 
 Syn. HONEGL'lII, KOTSFGARA. 
 
 Kokliiiu, t y *> A. fflH. ". [Chin.'] Severe cold ; 
 
 rigorous winter, fraent. 
 
 Kokl£ol, lL-vV}-\j^, BSjfiJ, n. [C/ii7i.]'A cruel punish- 
 Kokkoi, t-./t^'V^, r^fS, ■"- Wit; humour; Joke; 
 
 pleasantry ; pun; pbiyinij upon words. 
 Kokkei ivo iii. jf fS ?■ :£ y, to crack jokes; 
 
 Kokkel enzetsu, jfifgilS'^g, a humorous speech. 
 Syn. Odokr, Shark, Tawasiurk. 
 Kokkeika, t.-vW-V-*>, ifli^ ^. "■ One who cracka 
 
 jokea ; a witty person; a humorist. 
 Kokkon, t■yl'J■^, f , «• The con.'ititution of a 
 
 country ; the Itiws of a state. 
 Kokken wo binran sum, ^. ^ ^ SL :^ n-, to 
 
 disorder the constitution of a country. 
 Bi.<>kk<>u, t -.J Id- ^, a RE, ■'*■ National rightB, Iha 
 
 Influence or power ol a country. 
 
KOK 
 
 723 
 
 KOK 
 
 Kokken wo haru, H IS ?^ ?R /i-, t-^* ii^isort udJ 
 extend the power of n. state. 
 
 Kokkl, Z.'j'S, EBSS. ""■■ The uatlonaj. flag. 
 
 Malko Tcokkl too kakagu, W p 3 BS^ iSy. every 
 house has hoWted the national flag. 
 
 Ucklcl. z_«j%, ^ -^-, n, [Chin.] The foundation of 
 a country; national baals. 
 
 Kokkl. tv 5, a g, T(. [C/iOi.] National mourn- 
 ing. Caelt. 
 
 ICokltl, C.-/5, ^ B. «• t^'ti"-! Conquering one's 
 
 Kokklu, C.7?^, ffiw, n. The prohibitions of a 
 country or state; national Interdict. 
 
 KnkJcln wo okasu, ISSf^JG^. to break the 
 prohibitions of a state. 
 
 KokUo, 'L'j'L. a Jji, n. The national treasury. 
 
 Kokko, i.-yZ, SfiE, ■". [C/ifn.] Granary. 
 
 Kokkii, t.-v < . 5)1 ^, n. Hard Uibour; painstaking. 
 Kolku lenrei, SiJ^fe®, severe toil and dili- 
 gent application. 
 
 Kokkiilr TLviXr-, It- [coif.] Same as Kokuin. 
 
 Kokkiiu. Z-'j * K. S ^, rt. The master or ruler 
 of a country; sovereign; monarch. 
 
 Kokkwal, t."? < *5V^, S §", f*" Nationnl assembly ; 
 parliament ; congress ; the Imperial Diet. 
 
 Kokkwai wo Tcaisetsu sum, ^ <^ ^ 5B IS :^fl-, to 
 establish the Imperial Diet; Kokkioal too kaisan 
 sum, a ^ ^ i}?gi[ :7. ji-, to dissolve tiie Imperial 
 Diet; Kokkwat wo shoslih suru, *^ ■?■ ^ CS^-B', 
 to convene the Diet. 
 
 Kokkwal-ffllu. ?:■y<i9V^^£^, 0&^g, n. A 
 member of the Imperial Diet. fed religion. 
 
 ICokkyo, t.yt*5, Bfe. **• National or establish- 
 
 Kokkyo. t--!*?-^?, 13 51, w. The boundaries of a 
 country ; the frontiers of a state. 
 
 Syn. KOKKAI, KUNIZAKAT. 
 
 Uokkyn, t-y? 5, ^Silt. "• Crying aloud; weep- 
 ing; groan, siirii, v.L To cry aloud; to 
 
 weep; to groan. 
 
 Koko. tt, %, n. Nino. Thouse. 
 
 Koko, 117., p p, adv. House by house; every 
 
 Syn. lEIB, IBGOTO. rdividually. 
 
 Koko, 7.Z., fS ^. ^^^- 0'^^ ^y °'^^' severally; In- 
 
 Koko. 1 1, KtM. interj. [Chin.] A cry (as of a 
 
 Syn. Wawa, Lcbild). 
 
 Koko, Z.'C, S S. «■ [CAfn.]Wide, spacious, ex- 
 
 Syn. HiROBiEO, Hiroki. Lt^iisive. 
 
 Koko, 'L7., iltS, S. "• a°d adv. O This place ; 
 
 here. © This, or such, reason. 
 
 Koko wo Tjiotte. S ^ Jil 7", for this reason; Koko 
 gayoi, itt fiS^^-f. *^'"'' place in good; Ililte tins 
 Syn. Kocni, KOxotokoro. Ll'lace. 
 
 Koko, tC.5, mn, ■»- Livin-; livelihood. 
 
 Syn. KUCHISUGI, TOWATAIII. 
 
 KokS, t*>5. RSitS. '»• E^^f-l Legs and arms; chief 
 'Mlfltant or helpmate. 
 
 KokZ no sfiin, ^5 K >■ E, a faithful fleryant; 
 Kok^ to ianomii, ftJBS I- tJ i,, to regard as « 
 chief helper. 
 Koko, TLTL 5, P ^. n. Number of houses and ol 
 inhabitants; population. 
 
 Syn. TAKAZ0. fdangerous place. 
 
 KokO, t £. 5, ^P, n. \lli.\ Tiger's mouth; a 
 Koko no 7ia)i wo nogaru, B^D-^W^^b-i t-o 
 escape from imminent danger. 
 Syn. TORA NO KUOHI. 
 Koko, i> 5 t, iS-T-. ad''^- and a. [Cfiin] Great; 
 vast; wide; extensive; boundless, 
 Syn. OiHARU. 
 Kdko. ir»5t, ® @, a. [Chin.\ Q Hard; compact 
 @ Stlffneclced ; obdurate; stubborn. 
 
 Syn. Katakuna. Tpeople at large. 
 
 Koko, Z-iZ., il'M,n. The world; the public; the 
 
 Koko no kunsht, il'#^ S-^, all the ladies and 
 
 gentlemen of the world; Koko nl uttou, K'M== 
 
 SS 7, to appeal to the public. 
 
 Syn. YONONAKA. 
 
 Koko, 4>5t, ^^, n. [Cftfn.] An incense pot. 
 
 Syn. K5IRE, KoTSUBO. 
 Koko, < t?5£., SSS, «• \Chin.} Flutes and drums. 
 Koko, *>54>5, S=1t, ft,. Any vegetable pickled 
 In salt. riahea, 
 
 Takuan no fcofcS, iS'iS -'S -fr, pickled rad- 
 Syn. Ko NO mono, TsuiCBiiONO. 
 Koko, 4>5i>5, ^fi", n. Filial piety. 
 
 Oya ni kdko suru, 15= ^ 'ri :it ;!-, to discharge 
 filial duties to one's parent. 
 Koko, 4>5t-?, i^ d. n. Harbour; port; leaven. 
 
 Syn. MiNATO. 
 
 Koko, C.5*>5, ^ J^, n. Tlie two shorter sides of 
 
 a triangle. fso. 
 
 Koko, 4>5i>5, adv. [coil.] Thus Rnd thus, so and 
 
 Kdko moshlmashita, fj X> fj X/ i^ s/'^^iK, they 
 
 say (or he, or she says) so and so. 
 
 Syn. Kakukaktt. fqulty. 
 
 Koko, t. 5 < 4p 5, iS^, n- iChln.] Remote anti- 
 Koko, <io3<t}5, iS-iH, adv. [CKfn.'] Brilliant; 
 
 bright; gleaming; sparkling. 
 Koko, <t>^< *55, S ^. a. IGIiin.] Great; vast; 
 
 of imraen-^e extent. 
 Koko, <*55<i55, ®Bt5, u,. [CJiln.] Very exten 
 sive or spacious. 
 
 Syn. IIIR0BIR03QITARC. 
 
 Koko, <*)5i>5, ^Vt, "- -A- mine; quarry. 
 
 Syn. Kanaana. rtion. 
 
 Kokoclil. Z.'C%, C^, »• The feelings; sensa- 
 Kokoclii ga yoku nal kara kotowaru, .t>^if & 
 ^-?-'f» 7 fflf >> ;i-, I decline it because I feel un- 
 well; Kokochi yoge nildeasobu, .Ciilifff ^=tii7'iS 
 y', iie went out to play, appaiently well pleased. 
 S7a KlBUN, KiSHOEU, KOKOROUOOHT. 
 
KOK 
 
 fSi^ 
 
 hun. 
 
 Hoko-Unalilko. Cti-XC., itt ffit. «'*"■ Here and 
 
 there; all about; everywhere, 
 Syn ACHiKOcm. 
 Hdkouotsii, C 4^ 5 4> 5 H- -^i iff KB *H. «• ICliln,] 
 
 Tellowish brown colour. 
 Kol^oku, t.^<, KC Si ^- One's native country. 
 Kokoku wo sarti, ^^ J" ^ ti'. to leave one's 
 
 native country. fbaroua nation. 
 
 Kokoku, t'C < .m^. ri- Foreign country; a bar- 
 Kokoku, < ij 5 £. C, ^ ia. n. The Emperor's 
 
 country; Japanese Empire. 
 
 Syn. SlTMERAMIKUNr. 
 Kokoku, 2:5^';. ^^ n. \CMn.\ Target. 
 
 Syn. Mato. fclaraation. 
 
 Holiokn, t5t<. y? $, n. Public notice ; pro 
 Kokoku. < 47 5 C <. IS^. ■"• Advertisement 
 
 Hiirii, v.t. To advertise. 
 
 Syn. Hiromt:, KiROMKRa. fvast. 
 
 Kokoku, t 5 2- <: . i!§ Jit. a- 'CVu'n.] Great; big; 
 
 Kokoku no koknro^ashl art, fiS pft --* ."S 7' V . l^as 
 
 (or have) a great ambition. 
 
 KSkoku, t-3t-<, ]^t'l, ■«■ Same as Gokolcu- 
 
 Kfikoku, Jl5C<. t2W. "• [iaw.] Sameaa Emso 
 
 (a IS). 
 Kokokusho, <45 5 ?:<:£ J;, IS S- S-. "■ Adver- 
 tisement; circular. rplace. Q I. 
 KokomoCo, 2l Jl 6 1?, itfc '^, n. and ;)7t>n. O Tliis 
 Syn. Ko NO TOKORO. fmodern. 
 Kokou, C £. ^, i^-^, n. and adv. Ancient and 
 Kokon muso no eiyu, i^-^ B1? ^55 ?5. a hero 
 without an equal both in ancient and modern 
 times. 
 Knkon. CCA, Si f^, «■ |^67i/)i.] A spirit of the dead 
 
 who had no one to attend the funeral. 
 Kokon, <^J5^L^, tf 15. «■ [Wan.J Evening twi- 
 light; evening, 
 
 Syn. Tasogare, TUGaiiE. 
 Hokon, < 47 5 C. ^, ^tg, ■"■■ [Chin.] A ra.scal; 
 knave; wretch. 
 
 Syn. Aburkmono, \Vai:u3iono. 
 Koko nl, tCVr, JJiit. K, S. af^u- At this place; 
 here. ftime, hereupon. 
 
 Koko-nl'Alto, t. t !/J*J V> T. Jf ^, adv. At this 
 Kokono, Ct©. :?t<. a. Nine. 
 
 Kokono to^e amari, %Sl.^:, upward of nine 
 
 Syn. KoKOSOTSfNO. Lyears. 
 
 Kokonoc. r.X,<DX, ^ IE. «• and a. Q Nine fold. 
 
 @ The Imperial palace, so called from its having 
 
 been enclosed by nine w;ilh In_anci6nt times. 
 
 Kokuuoka, £. ?1 © As Jl- . «■ The ninth day ol 
 
 the mouth. 
 Kokonotsu. tt.©-^, %, % ®. «• and a. Nine. 
 Kokonotsu-dokl, C.tO-5^5, ^^, IE ^. " 
 Lofts.] Noon or twelve o'clock M. 
 Byn. Hied. 
 
 U5koji suru, i»5t ^ -f 2. Iff 2|, I'.t. [t'Ain.j To 
 plow up; to cultivate. fhereabouta. 
 
 Kokorn, t t &, itfc^, artu. About this place; 
 
 A'ofcora atari wi am, itfc ^ '^ >; ^^^t-, lies hore- 
 
 Syu. E.ONOATARI, KONOHEN. Labouts. 
 
 Kokoro, ^t.^, .t>, n. OThemind; heart; will; 
 thouglit; idea. ©Meaning; sense; aii^nifica- 
 tlon ; purport. 
 
 Anata no kokoro nl makasu, U g" -^ .C< — fE 7., 
 I commit to your will; Kimi no kokoro ni ka- 
 nail, g- >,[;;. =; i\ y. to accord with the will o/ 
 one's lord; it suits your mind; Kokoro ni ka- 
 karukotomo nas/ii, <6 = ffiAfl'Sf^-?-^'. there ia 
 nothing one need be concerned about; Kokoro 
 nlkakerii, •C-~^'^}^, to be anxious about; to 
 take to heart; Kokoro ni somanu, ,(;;,= iJjv x, 
 not to accord with one's will; Kokoro jia3hl nl 
 suru, ^,t;,= p^ ;t', to do anything inathought- 
 loss manner; Kokoro no ont ni scmerarete, ,C"^ 
 5fe =■ K 7 ^ "r, being tormented by the deyil in 
 one's own heart; labouring under afflictions; 
 Kokoro no soko wo itchtaJceru, .Ci > GS ? fl M *■ 
 JI-, to disclose the bottom ol one's heart; to un- 
 bosom; Kokoro no take wo }ianasu, ,C. ^ 3fc ^ S 
 7"., to tell what is in one's mind; Kokoro wo ku- 
 baru, ,t< J^ P2 ?^, to exercise care ; to be watch- 
 ful; Kokoro wo kuilaku, ,t^'^ M ■i^, U'' J to 
 break the mind; to do anythihg with grent c.ire 
 and diligence; to be a canker-worm of oare, Ko- 
 koro wo Oku mono mo naski, .t-'f i^^ if ^ i- s', 
 there is no person toward whom one need b* 
 reserved; Kokoro wo tsukushite soilateru, ,C-f'M 
 l/^'^'f )i-, to take pains in bringing up; Ko- 
 koro wo ugokasazu, ,0"^ iH) ft f-7t, to be un 
 moved; Kokoro no ijami ni mayou, ,C,.^ RS— 1*7, 
 [lit.] to be astray in the dark, of one's own n'imd; 
 to float in a sea of troublo.i; Kokoro wo otii 
 ni shite, iC^J^ — -y?^, making one's sell bold; 
 Mtvhx kokoro (ja sadamarami, v ^ ,e;. iJ/" ;^ v 9 
 jt, tlio mind ia not yet settled; Kokoro no I umo, 
 iC'^'S. cloud in the mind; doubts; Kokoro no 
 tomo, it'^'iC, a bosom friend; Jilojt no koloro, 
 tC^ '^ 'Cu, the meaning of a character orword; 
 Naso no kokoro, ^-^,t., the meaning of a puzzle; 
 Kokoro no nai hito, ,i^, ^ ^ ^ \, an unkind per 
 son; a thoughtless or unfeeling person. 
 
 Syn. Jo, Kangat:, Kokokobase, Kotowa- 
 KE, Nasake, Omoi, Omojipakari, Sni.'izo, 
 Tamashii. 
 
 Kokorontavl. ^7L^'S,i£.y. iC^'Sl. "■■ A clew (to 
 find anything lost); tr.lc^-. 
 
 Kokoro atari ganai, tt'^ff-}- -f , to have no 
 clew (to find anything by). 
 
 Kol.uroii.to, liE:?JJt»"t, -Ill's, fi- O Same as Ko- 
 kjroatari- ©Aim; object; Intention. 
 
KOK 
 
 725 
 
 KOK 
 
 Kokoro ate nl shite irv, .& "g = */ r /g- fi-. to 
 bear anything In mind; to be in expoclation of; 
 Kokoro ate ga hazureta, iC^.'gJtf H u a, liave tor 
 has) been disappointed in hope. 
 
 l£ol(oroba, tC^U, n. Metal ornaments in the 
 fchape of leaver or flowers (often attached to 
 cabinets). 
 
 Kokorobao, t-HStiA., li!, ffiS:, n. Natural dis- 
 position; temper; spirit. fnatured ■woman. 
 Kokorohae no yoi anna, 1^. ^^ ^ -4c, » good- 
 
 Syn. KlDATE, Shintei. 
 liolcorobnso, Z.'L^iS^, ;@!, n. Motive; passions; 
 emotions; volition. 
 
 Syn. OiiOiiRi, Omoikomi. 
 Kolcoi-obaslilrl, tt^tfifeV), n. Mental excite- 
 ment ; disturbance of the mind ; perturbation. 
 Kokorobososhl,-l,-kl, 1 1 iS 19: Jfc L, -Cfli, a- 
 
 Sad and lonely; gloomy; pensive ; dispirited. 
 Kokorodakuiiil, t^-S^-C;^, " E, n. Design; 
 plan; purpose; intention, 
 
 Syn. isno, Kupu, Kokorozumori. 
 Kohorodate, t. JL^i^t:, ,Z>'i. ^W, "• Disposi- 
 tion; temper; character of mind. 
 
 KoJcoroclate no yoi liito, ,t* it-^ftf'f A, a person 
 of good temper. 
 
 Syn. ElDATE, KOKOBOUAB, KONJO. 
 
 KoKovoc, tt-i^A.. iC. 1^, n. Understanding; con- 
 ception ; apprehension ; keeping in mind. 
 
 Kokoroecliigal, tt^;t "S fj*t>, .i^'^^fm, t^m. n. 
 A mistake In thinking ; misunderstanding ; mis- 
 apprehension. 
 
 Kokoroeru, tt^;tS, i.C^, #.6. v.t. Q To 
 
 Kokorouru, t.?liS5 2i ' know. @ To perceive 
 or understand. © To keep in mind. 
 
 Nanigoto mo kokoroele Iru, ■{fI QJ ^ 16 }5: 7 fi 
 H-, he knows every thing. 
 
 Uokoi*og:ihai'l, ?:t.^fi«*>V), -CiJt. "■■ Anything 
 in one's mind; anxiety; care; concern. 
 Syn. Kenen. 
 
 Kokoi'osake. C^^ft^W. .Cffl-, fflE. "■ O Keep- 
 ing in one's mind; caring about © Object; 
 aim; purpose. 
 
 l/eizci no kokorofjake ga yoi, ^ & > ,& g- jf^- A , 
 his usual object is good. 
 
 Kokorogakei-u. 'C'C^ii^bfZ, > -C'Wt, ffi !&< v,t. To 
 
 Kokorogakiirii, tt.'5ft*< S, 'keep in mind; to 
 care about; to Iteep in view; to aim. 
 
 Uokorwgaiiiao. t.t.^fi*2-^, -CR Z^W, «• Be- 
 ing prepared in mind for future emergencies; 
 readiness of mind. 
 
 Kokorogamae wo shite kyaku wo matsu, iCffl^ 
 j/y ^ ^ }^ y, to wait for a guest with readi- 
 ness of mind to receive him. 
 
 Kokorognra, t2l?i**fe > JR, n. The quality or 
 •haracter of mind. 
 
 Syn. Kakugo. 
 HokorogawarJ, tt^ii'll ^, .C>9?. "■ Change 
 of mind; fickleness; inconstancy. 
 
 Mikaza nl kokorogawart no mono ga aru, ?M ^ 
 — SJiC'^* W^'Tfl-i there is a turncoat among tha 
 partisans. 
 Kukorosokoro, t-t 5 S t ^, .&.&, n. Variety 
 
 of opinions; diverse minds. 
 KokoroBiiinl, 1 1 ^ <' »■. '&?!. -C-P^. "■ Plan; 
 design; intention. 
 Syn. MOKURoari. 
 I{nkorogiiriishi,-],-kl, ?i t 5 <' 3 L, ^^, n. 
 Being afraid to trouble another; ashamed of 
 one's self; anxious ; solicitous. 
 
 Syn. KlHAZUKASni, KUNIOMOU. 
 
 Kokoi-olkl, C t. 5 V^ @, iCff, M^> '*• Turn of 
 mind; intention; inclination; purpose. 
 
 Hlto no kokoroiki wo miru, A > £> fl ?■ fl- *-. 
 to examine or try one's turn of mind. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROBAP. KOKOBODATE. 
 
 Kokorojiral, 'LZ.^£:i=>x>,n. Watclifulness ; care ; 
 
 caution; attention. 
 Kokorukubai-I, iiJ:^ < (iV) , iCvSB, ". Care; coa- 
 
 cern, anxiety ; solicitude. 
 Kokoroiiiaclii, tt^a"^, iC.^, ". Being pre 
 
 pared in the mind to meet; expeccation. 
 IvokoroiuadoJ, t.C^^l*U*, '6 nS. «■ Being con- 
 fused or perplexed, being at a loss what to do; 
 bewilderment; indecision 
 Syn. Matoi. 
 Kokoi'omakase nl, iLt.^ ^ j)>^ Ur, >C> fE, ^ IS. 
 adv. As one likes; just as one pleases; according 
 to one's will. 
 
 Syo. ZOII Nl rment. 
 
 Hokoroinl, t.t5S-, H. '>'■■ Atrial; test; experi- 
 Kokoromi no tame ni siiru, ^ ^^^ 7. )i-,tn 
 do anything for trial. 
 
 Syn. SaiKEN, Tamesui. 
 Kokoromiru, tCL^S-S, 
 Uokoroiuurii, Z-TL^iirZ, 
 
 Fatari no yuretsu wo kokoromiru, M A ^ 3 r<5 
 ^ ^ = B', to try the superiority of either of two 
 Syn. Shiken 30Ru, Tamesu. Lpersona. 
 
 Kokoromljlkaslil,-j,-kfj Ct^ ;^S'4»L, ^Jt, 
 a. Quick-tempered; impatient; hasty; irasci- 
 ble; irritable. fsensatiou. 
 Kokoroinochl, t. C JS 6 *t, *&^, n. Feeling; 
 li kokoromochl ni natta, jif 'f iC.J^ = -J- ■;» *. 
 [coIL] have become pleasant; Kokoromochl ga 
 yokunai, ,C.}f ^Iff-^-J-'f , [coii.] I feel unwell. 
 Syn. KOKOOHi. r Kokorogamae. 
 Kokoromoke, C t. ^ S 5 W", .C- aSi w. Same as 
 Kokoromotonaslil^-l.-ki, cj:;^ i ictcL, Sff6 
 g^, a. Feeling unsafe or uneasy; afraid; ap- 
 prehenalva. 
 
 \^,v.t. To try; to test, 
 
EOK 
 
 726 
 
 KOK 
 
 Syn. FUASSUIN, Obotsukakashi. 
 Hokoromiiko, tC^tPW-, ^IJ. "• Turu of mind; 
 temper; disposition; character of the mind. 
 Syn. KrSHiTsu, Kokorobae. 
 Kokoronarazu* Ji L ^ tr ?. $■, ;?^ -Cs atju. Against 
 one's will; contrary to one's wisliea. 
 
 Kokoronarazutachlsaru, iCi-J- 7 i^itS't'. to 
 leave a place contrary to one's ■will. 
 
 Syn. F0HON-I, IIOTNAKU. 
 KoUoroiiuelil,-J,kl, Z.lL^jn-L, '^ IR, «■ "With- 
 out thought or compassioQ; unfeeling; uuliind ; 
 indSfferent. 
 ICoUoronc. 'CX.'^^, -6+1. "• The iaottomofthe 
 mind; true idea or sentiment; motive; temper; 
 disposition. 
 
 Kokorone ga shirenu, -C^S^/^'''^. cannot 
 understand liis motive. 
 
 Syn. KOKORODATK, SUINTEI. 
 ICokOi-onJIiiisaii,-l,-l<i^ X-X."^^- < L, 'C'tfi. 'J- 
 
 Hateiul; abominable; disgusliag. 
 Kokoro-no-Uoma. ^2. hOX.'^, -C. ^, IE iE§. "• 
 \IIL'\ The colt of one's mmd ; passion; fancy; 
 imagination. 
 
 Eokoro no koma ni hllcasarete, ,£.>• ^ —^ij ^ 
 
 L-7*, being led astray by one's own fancy. 
 
 Kokoro-iiokorl. t £. ^ © £- "0 , -C' ^, '# *?. »■ 
 
 Syn. Zannen. LResret. 
 
 Kokoro-no-iuaiiin, tH^CDU'S. ffi .". adw- As 
 
 onelibes; according lo one's owu wishes; just 
 
 as one pleases; at pleasure. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROMAKASB. 
 Hokoroobue, t ^ 6 5ff K ^. 'C> 'IS. ". Anything 
 which serves to remind; a clew. 
 
 Kolcorooboe wo shite Oku, it^^f'S/y' lS^. to do 
 anything to assist one's memory. 
 Syn. KlOKU. 
 Kokorooka8lii.-l,-ltl, ^t^3ff*>L. ". Laugha- 
 ble; ludicrous; contemptible. 
 Hokorookyiai'.u, LC ^5 ■Jj 5 U < , ?S.C>iS. adv. 
 Without reserve or concealment ; without cere- 
 mony or restraint. 
 
 Kokorooklnaku olianasht asotiase, ,C.2i-?-^{W K 
 IS ^ t, iPoHte. coll.] pray, talk without any re- 
 Btraint. 
 
 Syn. ENRTONAKn, Habakarinakq. 
 Kokoi'ooklnarit, tt. J5 fe & tj: 3, a. Reticent; 
 
 reserved; inclined to be backward. 
 Uo-koroslil, Ct^U ^15. '*■ Killing one's own 
 
 child ; infanticide. 
 UokoroshJzuka nl, 1 1 ^ :£ :=>' *> VC, ,& W. adv. 
 With peace of mind ; calmly ; tranquilly. 
 
 Syn. AWATEZU NI, OOniTSUKITE. 
 
 Kokorotngal, Z^'C'SfzH^u-. n. O Mistaken idea; 
 misconception. g| Being deranged in mind, 
 Insanity. 
 
 Kokorotakitinn9hl,-l,-kJ, 2:L%fe<%L. J?^. 
 Jfl^, a. Stout-hearted; intrepid; firm; Indomi- 
 table. 
 
 Kokoroiielil.-kl, 1 1 ^S 5 L, "• Sad; gloomy, 
 
 cheerless ; dispirited. 
 Kokoi*owaPiishi,-l,-lil» t t ^ *5 2 t, -CS. «• 
 
 Disagreeable; disgusting; shocking; abomina- 
 
 Syn. MuNEWARUsni. L^le. 
 
 Kokoroyarl, X-X-^^V, -iT' 3?, iS'liS. "• Same as 
 
 Klbarasht. 
 Kokoroyasdilatc. X.XL^^-^7l-X, .C^:il, «• O 
 
 Fiimiliarity; intimacy; being hand and glove 
 
 with. @ Excessive intimacy, 
 Kokoroyasuclate ga sugiru, -C. 5 it ^ i§ +' n-, to 
 
 be too much intimate. 
 Kokoroyasiiski,-l,-kl, tt^-^^i. 'C'^. "■ O 
 
 Free from anxiety; feeling easy; at peace. @ 
 
 Familiar; friendly; intimate; cordial. 
 Waiakusht no koTcoroyasui hlto, |A ^ iC> ^ -f A, 
 
 a person with whom I am Intimate. 
 
 Syn. ANSHTNSABU, KlZUKAINASHI, NEN- 
 OORONAEU. 
 
 ICokoroyoso, tt. 5 1 -t. ^C ^. n. Siding with; 
 favouring; favoritism. 
 
 BSokoroyosliI, IlXL'^XU .t.ft?. 'i- I^ei"S ^°°^ 
 natured or spleenless; well meaning. 
 
 BCokoroyoskl,-l.-ki, tt^i L. -R. a. Agi-eea- 
 ble; comfortable; pleasant; delightful; feeling 
 easy or well. 
 
 Kyo loa asfi kara kokoroyoi , 4- H >n S^ ?t 7 l^I -f . 
 [coll.'] today I feel pleasant since morning. 
 
 Mokoroiaina, X.'C^T'S., >t>^, ". The state or 
 
 character of mind; natural disposition; temper. 
 
 Kokornzania no yoku nai yatsu, ,Ci 3t > df ^ -J- 
 
 4 ^, a fellow whose character of mind is not 
 
 Syn. SniNTEi. Leood. 
 
 liokorozamu9hl,-l,-kl. tt^^^^J-L. .t-M. « O 
 Feeling lonely (as from the loss of one's friend) ; 
 lonesome; forlorn; friendless. ©Mean; con- 
 temptible; despicable. 
 
 Uokorozaslii, X.XL^TL. 1^-. "■ Orurpose;d6- 
 sign; Intention; aim; motive. ©Desire; ambi- 
 tion. 
 
 Kdkorozashi aiu hito, i&T n- \, a person ol 
 good intentions; one who dosirea to do some- 
 thing; KokoTOsashl dai naran koto wo hossu, ^ 
 :^-?-9 vT^§/;:^,itis desirable that man's ob- 
 ject should be great; Kokorozashi wo hatasu. :S 
 ^ ^- ^ >^, to accomplish one's object; Kokoro- 
 zashi wo tatete kuni wo izu, ;3s ■?■ lit r ■» S -7 Bi-/, 
 to form a resolution and go out of one'.s native 
 province; Kokorozashi wo togerit, ^?iE>'»'» 
 to accomplish one's object. 
 
 Uokoroznsii, C £. 5 S*-^, !&., v.t. To desire; to 
 iasign; toaiuiat;to intend. 
 
KOK 
 
 727 
 
 KOK 
 
 Gakumon ni Tcoliorozasu, ^ fffl = ;£ :^, to ao^ire 
 
 to apply one's self to learning; Ybroxipa eyukan 
 
 to koknrozasu, KtSS G -* It A V I- /iS ^. to iiituntl 
 
 to go to Europe. 
 
 Syn. Mezasit, Omoitatsu. 
 Kokorozawnvl, t.C'Sytl'!), 16®, «■ Same as 
 
 Kizawari. 
 KokoroKoo, C:t.^5'^, i&SS, ,U. *, "■ Advice; 
 
 counsel; suggestiou; ^varning. 
 Kokoi'ozulcnf. tt %:::*■** l^, .CiJS- n. Trouttlinp 
 
 cue's mind; care; anxiety; solicitude. 
 Syn. KlZUKAI, KuKO, Shimpai, 
 KolcoroziiUc, £. t. ^r^'W-, ,&#, n. O Same as 
 
 Kokorozoe. @ A present given to a servant in 
 
 consideration oi' liis (or her) labour. 
 Kokoroziiliorii, '7^'C.^o'ifS. 1 .iL-H, vA. and t. To 
 KolioroKulfurH, £.£.;G:3'i; 3, ) put in mind; to 
 
 give counsel; to advise. 
 JokoroBiiki, J. C 6 ^ &, ,C,#, n. What has 
 
 suddenly occurred to one's mind. 
 ICokorozukii, ^.C^rsV, iC'U, v.t. To suddenly 
 
 recollect ; to cross one's mind. 
 Kofcorozuiia kara ohanashi mosu, ,t, \.^ &:■}}-} 
 
 & JS 5^ $ ^, \^oll.'\ I tell it to you because it has 
 
 Just occurred to my mind. 
 JCOkoi'oziikusIil, TL'C'^^ < L, iC.SJ. »■ Serving 
 
 Tvith one's wbole heart; kindness. 
 KokoroBiiuiorl, tt^ :p' 4 V), ^E. ■'*. O Plan- 
 ning, or forming a design; intention; purpose. 
 
 @ Estimating or reckoning in the mind. 
 Kokorozumort wo shite oku, S E ■?■ £/ ^ S ^> 
 
 to plan in the mind beforehand, 
 KokoroKuyoshl.-l.-kl, tt.?Si:)j. t. -CSS- «■ O 
 
 Feeling safe. ©Stony-hearted; unfeeliua; un 
 
 Syn. KijriBU, TSURENAaiir. Lttind. 
 
 K5ko sui-n, *»5i:i-^3, S 0. ^■^- [Oliin.\ To stick 
 
 firmly. 
 K6k0 Buru, r.5i>5-^3. S It. v.i. [Chin.] To be 
 
 carried out in public; to come into vogue, 
 Walro koko su, [ffiSfiS^^f^-. bribery has come 
 
 Into vogue. 
 Koko suru, *> 5 *> 5 -^ 2, «i ff, v.i. [C/U?!.] To 
 
 naviga.te ; to make a voyage. 
 Hobo auni, *> 5 *' 5 ^ 3. iaP ^r. «-*■ [C/if«.] To 
 
 ramble in the suburb; to take a country walk. 
 
 Syn. KATAMARITSUKir. 
 
 Kfiko to, *>5*»5ir, ffi$^i. arty. Exciting feelings 
 of reverence; inspiring awe. 
 
 Hdkotsii, C *) 5 "L ^. UKIS. "■ Being beside 
 one's self; enthusiastic delight; ecstasy; rap- 
 ture. 
 
 Seishinkokotsu to shite, ^^ ili^ h £^t, one's 
 mind being in ecstasy. 
 
 Syn, IIOEP:«OKE, UttORI. 
 
 Kokiw t. < > SS. n. Cereal or grain. Used mostly 
 in composition. 
 
 Gokoku, SS2. the five cereals: rice, wheat, 
 millet, sorghum, and beans (the latter was 
 counted among granjinoe). 
 
 Koku, C < , ;5, IK, ". O A grain or liquid mea- 
 sure of ten (5, equal to about 5.13 bushels or 
 39.70 imp. gal. ©The burden of a ship; tonnage. 
 Hyaku-man gojcu, BBS^Hf =*' million koku (of 
 rice), a daimyo having that income. 
 
 Koku, £.<, S, n. A country; province. Always 
 
 in composition. fstate. 
 
 Ikkoku wo ry5 su, — g ■?- gS :^, to possess one 
 
 liokii, C < , ilffi. adv. Deep in colour; densely pr 
 
 thickly. ■ siiru, v.t. To deepen (as colour); 
 
 to Uiicken, 
 
 Koku, t. < , JS. a- Black. Always In composition 
 
 Koku, Z.<,ti,n. Originally onefourth of an old 
 Japanese hour equal to half an hpur English; 
 later a hundredth part of a day (or of 24 hours); 
 also 36th part of a day 
 
 Koku, Z-i , t&i «-'• To strip off the grains of rice 
 or otlier graminse by drawing through a frame 
 set with iron teeth; to thresh; to hackle. 
 
 Inewokoku, ^^-IS^. to thresh rice; Kmoa 
 no ha wo koku, ^^M^iSi^, ^o strip off the 
 leaves of a mulberry tree; Nawa wo kokv , ^7- 
 ^ ^, to draw a rope through the hand in order 
 to straighten it; Zart wo koku, tft^lfc'^. ^<* 
 push a spear, moving it through the hand. 
 
 Koku, £. < , St. v.i. [vul. coll.] Q To pass or dis- 
 charge (as dung) ; to break wind. @ To say, or 
 speak. 
 
 He 100 koku, E ^ iK-^. to break wind; Tawa- 
 goto wo koku na, it>>3:" l-^a^-J-, don't talk non- 
 sense; Usowokoku, Sfi s ■?■ P± ^S'. to tell a lie. 
 Syn. HiRD, iJliAfRiTSU. 
 
 Koku, t.<5, ^Si n. Empty space; mid air 
 
 Kurushinde koh u wo tsukamu, ^ i^f^^^ 
 '■y i] U, to grasp at the empty air (as in agony). 
 Syn. AOZOIU, SORA. 
 
 KokH» t.5 < . yj Sir «■ Same as Atoosae. 
 
 Kokuan, ^.<3b^. S 5. «■ The peace of a count- 
 ry; tranquillity of a state. 
 
 Ko^tuan wo .'saviatagu, ^'^ ^ i^ y, to disturo 
 national peace; Kokuan wo tainotsu, S ■$ 7" ff 
 y, to preserve the peace of a country. R^). 
 
 Kokiib.-iknrl; t. < kE*>'5 , !S ^. «- ^f^^ne as Masu 
 
 Kokubando, L < ti ^ >?. it ffl W. «- Same an 
 Kurombo. Tthe head. 
 
 Kokubl, Z,V!<, /S-g, ft. A slight Inclination o( 
 Kokubl wo katamvkeru, /h "S" ^ fS 4- '^. to 
 incline the head a little to one side (as in deep 
 thought). 
 
 Kokubo, Z. < K. S fit. n. [in.] The mother of » 
 country; Emperor's mothey; tUe Queeo-mother' 
 the Empress Powager, 
 
KOK 
 
 728 
 
 KOK 
 
 1{<»1iiilio, Cftf?, SPA','!- Defence of a country. 
 Kokvbo kivaigl, S RS ^ IS, The Council of Na- 
 tional Defence; KoJcubo wo olcotaru, U^^U 
 H-, I'D nefflect the defence of .1 country 
 KoUiibii, t.< >, @ ¥r. «• O A castle town. @ 
 
 Cent, form of below. 
 lioliiibii-tnbalio. C<ifetf t, SHTiISjS. "• A 
 superior kind of tobacco producecl in Kokubu- 
 gdri in the province of Osurai. 
 Koltubynkii, t.<V''-^<. X S, 7t, [iU.] Black and 
 white; right and wrong. 
 
 Kokubyaku wo bemezu, Sv ^ ^ ^ ■K >C, not dia- 
 
 tinguishing right from wrong. 
 
 Kokitchibainl, 'iL<%}£P^, ^, n. I2k}el.] A kind 
 
 Syn. Mamcshi. L^f viper. 
 
 KoKuchlunslii, t < "t ^ L, ;4< *StE, «• t^ot-] 
 
 Gardenia racUcans. 
 Kokuclil suru, t.<S-?3, ■§ iW, v.t. To inform, 
 Syn. TSDGESHIUA3ERU. Lor report. 
 
 Kokiiclio, t.<'C5,ia9R, «. Same as jffonc/to. 
 KoKiiclin, £.< 't I5i 5, S H'l "■ find adu. Q The 
 whole country; the entire province. ©Through- 
 out a state or province. 
 
 KokuchU nl fureshimesu, S ft" = ® ^ ir: >^. to 
 proclaim throughout the country. 
 Syn. KOKUNAi, KuNi no uonr. 
 Kokiidnl, t.<7C:V', S ft. 'I- Same as above. 
 KoKudo. C.<>e, ^ ±. 7'. Country; state. 
 
 Tenka taihei kokudo an-on, 5^ T 5^ ^ S ±3? I?, 
 may the whole country be blessed with peace 
 Syn Cni, Kdni. Land tranq.uUlity. 
 
 Kukudo^ Z. < ^. S 5?J, w. [Chin.] National cur- 
 rency; the capital or funds of a country. 
 
 Koktido oL 7ii ketsiil)<i sn, ^^X — ^ S^. the 
 country is in a great want for money. 
 Hukiido. 'C.()&, SftHi "" A negro; a black slave. 
 
 Syn. K0ROMBD. 
 Kokiido, t < 7c-5, S 1^, ?t. Public road; highway. 
 liokiido. (K^C'S, iSil, "■ Same as iJyotto (ffl ®). 
 Kokiio, C<A., 313'?, n. Jllackrobe; Buddliists' 
 
 sfvcerdotal garments. 
 eiukiickl, C < ^ ?, a ®. n. The benefit of a 
 country; national advantage. 
 
 Kokueki wo liakaru, a S f" ^1' t-i to try to 
 benefit one's country 
 Kokitenkwo, t <A^ <i75, ^>©6S. »• [^f«-] 
 
 Cernssite. 
 Kokiifu, t.<i5. H ,'31, yi. GCustLimsor man- 
 ners of a country. © Poofry in which the man- 
 ners or customs of a nation are depicted. 
 
 Kokuf'u wo omoiizii, a /4 ^ M "yyt, to esteem 
 the customs of one's own country; Ko^cnfiiol iii 
 aratainaru, ^ JH A =i ^ v ;^, the national cus- 
 toms are greatly clianged. 
 KokuKHkii, i;<i)'<, fg$, n. O National litera- 
 
 ture, or the literature of one's own country 
 
 @ Japanese literature. 
 Kokiignkitsha. £. < f)« < ^ ■*>, S ^ If. "• One 
 
 versed in the literature of one's own country, 
 
 Japanese literati 
 Kokugan, ■^L<ft*^, n. [Oi-nU't.] Brent goose 
 
 Syn. Tnugan. 
 Koliiigon, ■C.<W^^, SiJPS, n. The fixed time; ap 
 
 pointed hour; time; hour. 
 KoJcugen wo hazusu, t\\^f- 9\-'^', to miss the 
 
 time; Kokugen wo sadarneru, S!] liS ^ IS -^ '^. to 
 
 fix the time; 3rd mairu kokugen desu, ^ >7 ft > 
 
 t\Wt.^ '^< [coll.] it is already time to go. 
 Kokii^o, t < a, 5£, /(. The language of a 
 
 country; national language. 
 
 Syn. EUNIKOTOBA. 
 
 Uokiigyakii. t<i^^<,6£/3, a. [CTiin.] Cruel; 
 harsh; oppressive; tyrannical; brutish. 
 Syn. KiBlSUlKl, MUGOKI. 
 liokiilmkii, <l < a ^, rjS?. a. [CTifn.] Severe; 
 austere; harsh; morose; unfeeling; inhuman. 
 
 Zannin Jcokuhaku oio hUo, S S. tU S? -^ A, 
 cruel and iinfeeUng person. 
 
 Syn. Jakkx, Ml'goki, Tehidoki. 
 Kokiiliakii, t,< lii<, ^ l3. !'■ Statement; infor- 
 mation ; report. suru, v.t. To state, or in- 
 
 Syn. i^Iosu, NoBERU, TSCGERU. L^orm, 
 
 Kokuliau, tCiiA, ^,KE, n. Black spots. 
 
 Syn. KUKOBLCUI, KUROMADARA. 
 
 SiokuliatMi. C.< ^■o, ffiS, ■'»'■ Black hair (of the 
 
 Syn. KuROGAMi. Lbead). 
 
 Uokiiliat>4ii, tfa-o, ^la, n. [-Caio.] The act of 
 
 informing against; government prosecution, 
 
 .SMi'ii. v.t. To inlorm against. 
 
 Koku]ia(>u-iilii, t<tt•^KC^, -S'SA, ". [£aw.] 
 
 An informer. 
 
 Kokulicislia, t.<--^\r:^-^, I3?|?ilt, n. a Shinto 
 slirine whose fete is observed under the super- 
 vision of the governor of the province. 
 
 iiokulii, T,(v-, ffl iJ, 71. ^C'/tin.] National expen- 
 ditures, or expense defrayed by the govern- 
 ment. 
 
 Kokuhl wo habuku, S ?f ^ W ^, to curtail 
 national expenditures. 
 
 Siokulii suru, C < i> -^ 2, 5?^. u-t- [Chin.] To 
 express grief by crying; to groan. 
 
 Syn. NAKIKANA.Sn]MD. 
 
 Kokulio, t.<tt.i-, Si£, n. Laws of a country; 
 
 national law; statute. 
 Biokulio, t< ii5> S S', -i- [C/mi.] Treasures of a 
 
 country; national wealth. 
 liokuhyo surn, t< U'-^5-^Z, ffi aT. v.t. [Chin.} 
 
 To criticise sever&ly; to pass a severe judgment 
 
 upon. Tfit^te; national glory. 
 
 Kokui, £.<£, B t3(, n Power, or influence of a 
 
KOK 
 
 729 
 
 KOK 
 
 KoJcjii wo hankoku ni Tcagayakasu, gg BS^ SE S 
 — ^'ij':^, to spread the lame of a country all 
 orer the world. 
 Kokiiiu, ^{V/^^, ti fp, n. A stamp made with 
 iron; private chop. 
 
 Kolcuin wo uchtkomu, SiJ E|] ^ ft' Ji -^i ^° stamp 
 
 a coin, in order to attest its purity. 
 
 ICokuJI, t < ;£•, S S. *»• The seal of a kingdom or 
 
 state; great neal, facters or ftana. 
 
 Kokiijl, 'C<X; 03?) "■ Japanese written char- 
 
 ICokiiji, 'c<Z; S^, ■"■ Affiiirs of a country. 
 
 ICokvJi nt osho sum, @(IJ=i^^:^n',to busy 
 one's self about Ihe affairs of one's country. 
 Holtuji, c < ;£., -^gf, •„. [C/i£n.] Taking leave; 
 Baying farewell. sum, v.i. To say faro- 
 well; to take leave. ff.*. To notify. 
 
 Kolciijl, ^<:£:, ■t| tS. "• Notification. sum, 
 
 Syn. FuRESHiMESu. foffence. 
 
 Uokiijiliaii, C i J.•[i^, a S JG. «• [Law.] Political 
 Kokiijlii, C < X•^, S A, ". The people of the 
 country; the nation; countryman. 
 Syn. KuKiTAMi. 
 KoUujiu, Z. < ^'^, %K,n. A ne{?ro; a black man. 
 K5kiijliislin, ^.<£•^;£W>. JSiAffi, n, Negro race. 
 Kokiijo, t.<2:-^5, S 'IS, ». National feeling; the 
 state or condition of a country. 
 
 Kolctijo 111 tsussuru, @ IS — Mt! J^, to know 
 througlily the feeling of a nation; KoTciiju wo 
 saguru, S IS ?■ 8K :i^ /»-. to enquire into the con- 
 dition of a country. TO St)- 
 Kokujo, C < 2,* 1 5, S CS, "- Same as KokusM 
 Ko2cujd-Jl£Oku, ^ < X' J; 5 "Sr a < , Si^ iib !t, n. 
 [Buaa.] The name of one of the Buddhist hades. 
 Kokiijoku. Z.< %■!.<. a @i w. Disgrace to one's 
 country; national dishonour. 
 
 KolcujoJcu ni kakawaru ichidalji, a ^ — ^ •»■» 
 ft- —A®, «■ serious affair which may bring dis- 
 grace upon one's country ; Kokujoku wo susugu, 
 Ig-?- ^^. to wipe away national dishonour. 
 Syn. KCNi KO HAJi. 
 Koiiumarognrasii* 2.<35ft*6'^, M.^, n. [Or- 
 
 nlth.] Jackdaw. 
 Kokuinol, 2i< ftV, «. [Tokyo, coll.] Honest; sim- 
 ple; plain. fson. 
 KokumeL na htto, aj^j/ -f -J-A, an honest per- 
 Syn. JiTTEi. 
 Kokuinin, t. < ;^ ^. S K. "• The people of a 
 country; the nation. ftia. 
 Kokiuniusu". il ^ 3-^<'^. S K^r. w. The mili- 
 Uoknuioclii, i.< <L%, m^, n. A badge or coat- 
 of-arms consisting simply of a white disk upon 
 Borce coloured ground. 
 Kokumotsu, c< ^-c, £S^. "• Grain; cereals, 
 Uobumu, -Ci^s, S ^, n. Tlip affairs of a coun- 
 try 
 
 Kokiiinii-(;ai.|ln, L<tf^-V^^^ Ji5;^E. «■ A 
 Minister of State. finga; old maxim. 
 
 Kokiin, t C ^. i& nlH, ". [C/iin.J Ancient teach- 
 lioUiiii, 215 < ^, Ifj BO. "■ iClttn.'] Same as maiko 
 KoKiin, C5 < ^. Sr Sa. «• [ClUn.] [lf(.]Ked skirts 
 worn by young ladies, or singing girls; [JlQ,] 
 girls; a beauty; damsel. 
 liokiinat, C < tC\/^, H ft. "• s-nd adv. The interior 
 of a country ; within the state or province. 
 Syn. KOKrcHU, Kokudai, Kcni no uoui. 
 Kokitiinislio, C < tc \/^ :£ -^ 5, IR ft BS. "• t^^«d. 
 Syn. SOKOiir. LAmaurosis. 
 
 Kokuiiau, £. < ?c ^. S Si, '". [Chin.] The afflic- 
 tion or danger of a country ; national trouble. 
 
 Kokunan ni shlsu, g S|=i 5E:^, to die for one's 
 
 country. fheat. 
 
 Kokunetsu, 2L<*a-^, g|[?ft, «. [(7Mn.] Intense 
 
 Koka 111, t.<5l.'C, i£S, arfu. O With no object 
 
 in view; in vain. @ In the sky; into the air or 
 
 space. 
 
 Kokli ni lialaraku, ffiS^CH^. to work In 
 
 vain; Koku ni agaru, aS:S = ±fl', to ascend 
 
 Syn. Atenaku, Mcjyami ni. Linto space. 
 
 Kokiio, 'L<t>^,^^,n. A monarch; king; ruler 
 
 of a country. 
 Kokiion, t < 3tf^, S ,S. n. The blessings of one's 
 country; the gratitude one owes to one's native 
 country. 
 
 Ml wo korosliite motte kokuon ni mukuyu, 0f ^ 
 
 SS S^ t' n 5" -S. — fG ^. to sacrifice one's self to 
 
 repay the blessings conferred by one's country. 
 
 liokura, Z.< &, /h^, «• Cont. form of jBTo&wra- 
 
 orl. 
 Ko-kiirasai'I, Z.i tfttm, /]^Hg■, n. Little dark- 
 ness ; dusk ; twilight. 
 Uokiii-ai, t.< c,\r. JIRffii. «■ [jWfert.] Black leprosy 
 Uokiirnjiiiia, t < 6;l''S, /h^S, "• A striped 
 cotton stuff woven at Koltura in the province 
 of Buzen. 
 Kokiiran, t.< 6^, S^> ''"■ [CTiin.] Disturbance 
 
 of a country; civil war. 
 liokiiraorl, t< &5ffW). /hfi"^, «• A thick cotton 
 
 stuff woven in Kokura, Buzen. 
 
 liokura-suglorJ, t< fe^lTfc'il, /^:fi■^S!!. n. A 
 
 kind of koJcuraorl. TAllanite. 
 
 Kokuroiiseki, ^ < H ^ * &, ff.^S. «• [Mn-l 
 
 Kokiiretsu, t < *f^, ffiS Si. a. [Chin.] Severe; 
 
 intense; oppressive; overpowering. 
 
 Syn. Hageshiki. fnical official. 
 
 Uokiii'l, Z.]< I/) . ^ II. n. [C/Un.] A cruel or tyrau- 
 Uokurltsii, t < 'fl -9, a ^, n. [Clitn.] Same aa 
 
 Kokuho. 
 Kokni-itsii, Z-i^-y, Sir, a. Established by the 
 country; established and supervised by the 
 government (as banks); national. 
 
KOK 
 
 730 
 
 KOK 
 
 Uokiirltsii-glnkd, t. < «)•5lr^4■5. 03:25 ff, ^ 
 A national bank. 
 
 ICol(uro» t.< &5, Sh^. M. [C7tfji.]Tlie prime min- 
 ister of a coudtry; premier, 
 
 Kokuroii, t < ^A, HS^, "- [C/iin.] National 
 opinion; tlie views oftlie w)iol9 nation. fala. 
 
 Kolfiirul, t.<3»b, f&^, n. Kind of grain ; cere- 
 
 Koliuryokii, t. < "fl i, C, 3 75, n. Stren-^'th or 
 power of a country; national resources. 
 
 KohuryokUTnalafuru, i) i^iC^y, the coun- 
 try regaineJ its power; Kokuryoku siikoshiku 
 otorou, ® i] ^z/ '^ ^ 7, the power of tlie coua- 
 try became a little impaired. 
 
 Kokiisiiffl, C< ^^, fi? Ul, n. [Hot.} Irlxa ^aponica. 
 
 Kokusal, t<5\r, S ^, 7i. National fesLival. 
 
 Hokumii, t < ^V', , 6a Rt, «. [C/t/n.] The wealth 
 
 Kokuzal, t< 3'v%, ) of a country ; national fund. 
 Kokusal wo tsuiyasii, SJH'"?"^^'. to Rpend 
 the capital of a nation. 
 
 Kokusal, t.^SV', 13 -M, ^. National debt. 
 
 Kokusai wo tsvjioni, Sffl^-E^. to collect 
 money by raising a public loan. 
 
 Kokuaalho, t.<3V^itt, S !^ ii. n. The rules of 
 diplomacy. flaternational treaty. 
 
 Kokueal-joyakii, t ( 5l;N-e5J^< , B !^7f* -Rl, "■ 
 
 Kokusan, t<5^. 0^, n. The production of a 
 country; products ul a province. 
 
 KokusauKO, ^1C^^G, ^fEfllS. '»■ [-ZisoL] Black 
 Syn. HauamathU. Lcoral. 
 
 Kokusanryo. t < 5 ^ 9 i 5, JS ^ S, "■ [-Bor.] 
 Sirpus maritimus. 
 
 Syn. MiKDKl, fa country. 
 
 Kokusol, Z. ( ^\c, S ?5, ?*. State or condition ol 
 
 Kokiisol, t.<-ltV^, H ifit, n. The government of a 
 country; state afTairi?. fof a country. 
 
 Kokusol, J:<*V«, 3S!, n. [CTtfn.] Manulacturos 
 
 Koktisel, t < -frV*, ^ffj, ?i. M«al.] The iris. 
 
 Kukiisekiel, t < *&A.\/^, ffiG^t. »• [ifin.]Blacli 
 quartz. 
 
 Kokusen, ■^l<■lt■^, ^^, n. A black line. 
 
 Kokualiasokl, t. < ^ -^^ ^ &. ^, 4g 5, '*. [Min.] 
 Mangan ochre. fof a country. 
 
 Uokiislil, Z.<:^, @g St, /*- nistor-y or chronicle 
 
 Kokusbl, £.<:£, 85, 71. An honorable title con- 
 ferred upon a Buddhist priest, usually after his 
 death. 
 
 Kolfuslil, £.<*., HhIi 7h, The governor of a pro- 
 vince ia ancient times. 
 
 Kokuslil. £.<;£, X ^, n. [Chin.] Same as Sokuro. 
 
 Kokushluslta, t. < X A- ^ -^. Si ^ V>, »■ l^/'n.] 
 Metaclunabarite. 
 
 Kokiishitsii, 'C<Z-^, ffi)^ n. Black, lacquer. 
 Syn. KuEODRUSTTr. 
 
 Uokusho, t.<^ 1, S S^, rt. Credentials of an 
 •nroy or ambaBaadof. 
 
 Kokusho ivo hotel sum, ^ & "^ ^ zx. jtr , to 
 present credentials (to the Emperor). 
 
 Kokuslio, t < £ i, g^ ^. n. Severe summer; 
 intense heat. 
 
 liokiisho, 'L<Z^5, iS ?H. «• A soup preparoiS 
 with miso and the fle.'jh ot" kol {cyprinus haema- 
 lopierus). 
 
 KokiiKku, tif*5, ^i'i^, n. Tinder. 
 
 Syn. HOKUCni, ^Amaurosi^ 
 
 Kokiishogaii, t < * -^ 5 fit ^, ffi PS flS. n. [ilea.) 
 Syn. Naisho, sokohi. 
 
 Kokiisko-hotolslilhl, t C^ il^STV** ?, aft 
 JSSJ^, 7t. TJiQ ceremony Of presentins creden 
 tials by an envoy to tlie Sovereign. 
 
 Kokiishoku, ■£. < i i. < , S £, ". [Chin.] The most 
 beautiful woman; a Viinua; an Adonis; lebeau 
 UUal. 
 
 Kokushoku viuso, 13 fi *S *S, most beautiful 
 (said of wom.^n); falc dpetndre. 
 
 Uokiiskokii, X.<Xl.<, ^£, 71- Black colour, 
 
 Uokuskokiijlu. t < * i < ^:^. „^,fi A, 71. A 
 black man ; negro. 
 
 Kokustaoaokl. ^<;£^5^5, ff, ^ S, "• '-""'«, 
 Rhaetizite. rO ^X 
 
 Kokiisliu, t < * li^, S 'f. 11. Same as Kokusfii 
 
 Uokiislui. Z-i £,Vi>. S _h, 71. O The lord of a state. 
 © Same as DJAmiiTf. 
 
 KokusUu, ZiX^. S ^. 7i. [C7i/7Z.] An honorifio 
 title given to physicians, an eminent doctor. 
 
 Kokiiso, t.< t. ?5, 72. Same as Maihada. 
 
 Kokitso, t < ti S fli. "• Excrements of a cocoon. 
 
 Kokuso, t. < %, 71. A stuir used to stain wood 
 black, or to All up cracks on wood belor-j apply- 
 ing lacquer. 
 
 Kokuso, t<t, ^eS. ''■ A complaint or appeal 
 
 to a magistrate; accusation. Dtirii, v.t. To 
 
 appeal or complain. 
 
 fli.okiiso, tC35.i?2lj~, n. (.iranary. 
 
 Kokuso. t < ^ 5, (RAt. n. [bot.] Monockorla 
 Syn. KONAQi. icordifolta. 
 
 KokusoDln, t< t Vf ^, '^= b)i A, n. [LavJ.] Com- 
 plainant; appellant. 
 
 Koku euru, t < -^ S, 59, v.i. and t. To mourn 
 for; to cry; to cjioan. 
 
 Uokiital, t C teV^. a f|;, /t. National constitu- 
 tion, fame or honour of one's country 
 
 Kokutal wo maud su, tf; ■?■ ^ 7 ti, to pre- 
 serve the honour of one's country; Ko.'cutai wo 
 sonzu, g If;^ ^ X, to bring disgrace upon one's 
 country. fMaba Ebenm. 
 
 Kiokiitau, tL<fzA.. ^tffl. ft :fc, n. [BoL] Ebony, 
 
 Kokiituu, t<?£A, ^ a., "■ [Chin.] A lucky day. 
 Syn. KiCHlNicni. 
 
 Hokuton. Z.<XA., B^, n. Literature of one's 
 own country; Japanese literature. 
 
KOK 
 
 731 
 
 KOK 
 
 Kolcuton, Z.<XAj, IRSSi ■'*■ A black spot. 
 
 KoUiitensU t.<•C^?^. »*• [Bot.] Enonymvs Ta- 
 nakae. fslty-lark. 
 
 KokiitnusUl, ^<-r A£, ^3^T-. »■ lOrnltli.] A 
 Syn. HiBARi. ami 
 
 Hokiito, t < If , i?[ H|-, lb. IChtn.] Same as J/asu 
 
 Koku-ii* t<5» KHf. '^^ O A poetic term applied 
 to a period of fifteen days during the Srd niisntli 
 (0.5. ). @ Spring or fertilizing rain. 
 
 Uokuiimiiio, ^<5^'&, ^®^, ". [Mln.1 Mer- 
 oxene. 
 
 Koltu-iin, t < $^, ga jgr, n> [CAtn.] Fortune or 
 fate of a country; nulional destinies. 
 
 Koku-un rytisei, S jJgl^Si ^^^ country boing 
 in a flourishing state. 
 
 l£ol£uyaku, £.<^<, @i5, n. Money or labour 
 formerly exacted from farmers by the govern- 
 ment; public service. fft public service, 
 Kokuvaku wo tsutomei-u, S ? Sfi -^ * . to do 
 Syn. KuTAKu, Yakd. 
 
 Uolcuyd, Z. < 1. $, B ffl, n. Expenditures of a 
 country; national oxpen.ies. 
 
 Kohuyosolcl, t < A. 5 *S. ffisaC ». [Min.] 
 Obsidian. 
 
 Kokiiyu, Z.<\.1}, -S^^, V*. O Ofliclal notice, an- 
 nouncement, or decree. © Counsel; ndvlce; 
 exhortation. sum, v.t. Q To issue an of- 
 ficial notice; to decree; to notify. ®To ad- 
 vise; to give counsel; to exhort. 
 Syn. IlKIKASERQ, Satosu. 
 
 Kokuse, Z. < V^, ^ ^, fi. [Chin.] The principle 
 Upon which a couutry Is governed; national 
 policy. 
 
 Kokuze wo sadamu, H^^Si*, to fix the 
 principle upon whicli a state is to be governed. 
 
 Kokuxol, £.<^5\r, a Si, n. Direct national tax. 
 Kokuzei wo kwasurv, ^ ^ SB ::x J^, to levy 
 a direct national tax. 
 
 K.okuKel» Z.<^V; ffij^. n- [.Chin.'] Severe or 
 heavy tax; excessive taxation. 
 
 Jimmtn mina kokuzei ni laezv,, A ])5 -S ■^ S5 K 
 ~ % -^sC, the people could not bear the severe 
 taxation. Tprovince. 
 
 UokuftS, C C 5" 5, S ^, n. The governor of a 
 Syn. KUKi NO miyats0ko. 
 
 Kokuxo, Z. < S'5. Wl S. '*■ [Entoin.'] A riceweevil, 
 Syn, KOMBiiusHi. 
 
 Koknxo. C;< 5S-5, a£g®, n. {Buaa.] The name 
 of a Buddhist deity represented in a picture 
 holding a sword in tlie right hand and a baton 
 in the left. 
 
 Kokuxoku, C.< 5'C . S fff. "• [ChLn.\ Tlie man- 
 ners or customs of a nation. 
 
 KokuKOkii, C < ^' < , @ ^, n. Traitors to the 
 couutry; rebels. 
 
 Kokuzoku wo tairagu, % JtS?" ^if, to put down 
 rebels; to conquer insurgents, 
 KokiiKiike, Z.i'o*^, ffJRt. n. Marking the time 
 of receipt and transmission on a letter or cir- 
 cular, in order to insure despatch. 
 Uokwa, t.<*5, ^TA,n. [Chin.'] Sin; crime. 
 Kokwn, X.<^. ^m.> "■ [Chin.'] A large net for 
 
 catching birda. 
 Kokwn, r.<45. iSSJK. n- [Hoi.] A gourd. 
 
 Syn. Narihisago. 
 Kol£wn, £. < i5, AH IS., n. [Bot.] Cucumber. 
 
 Syn. KiuRi. 
 Kohwa, *> 5 < *7, §f^, n. [Chin.] Good fruit; 
 favourable result; success. 
 
 Kokwawomusu})U,^-^=^^-f, to boar good- 
 fruits; to produce an excellent result. 
 Uokwa. 4>5<*5. S(I3I. n. [Chin.] Effect; result; 
 
 consequence; issue. 
 Koktva, <*)5 <*), ^ffi, n. The beneficent in- 
 fluence of the Emperor. 
 
 £okiva itarazaru tokoro nasht, ^ ^{3 ©J 9 ^)' »- 
 ^ ■5* ^. tliere is no place whither the beneficent 
 Influence of the Eraporor does not reach. 
 Kokwal, t. 5 < *? Vr, 1£fi5, V*. Sorrow felt for 
 one's past conduct; regret; repentance; re- 
 morse ; compunction. 
 
 Kdkioat sakl ni tatazu, ^ ^ it— iitTT, [ Prov.] 
 [lit.] repentance does not come In advance. 
 
 siu-u, v.t. To regret, repent. 
 
 Zempi wo kdknval sum, ^4^f-^^ ^n^, to re 
 
 pent a past sin. fuieeting. 
 
 ICokwal. 'a 3 < t>\j^, {^^. n. Next or future 
 
 Kokwal, t.$<fc\r, SS". «• A public meeting; 
 
 general assembly; convention. 
 Uokwaitlo. Z.5 < ^V^'/C: 5, 'Z-^^, n. A hall 
 wliere public meetings are held; assembly hall. 
 Koliwako, <*35 <!bi»5. S^S. "- [BoQ Ar- 
 temisia annua. 
 
 Syn. KcraONiNJiN. Cnlfpon. 
 
 Kokivakii, t. 5 < i7 < , UU, n. [Ornith.^Ibts 
 
 Syn. TOKi, TauKi. rtrouble. 
 
 Uokwan, C 5 < *? ^. ^ i^. "• A future evil oi, 
 
 Koktvan, i>5 <t>/u, SJ$. n. Barter; exchange. 
 
 sum, v.t. To exchange (as commodities); 
 
 to barter. 
 Kokivaii, 4>5<t5^, iS "gfi '*• High officials. 
 
 Syn. Takakitsukasa. 
 Kokwan. t 5 < ^ A,. ^ B., »■ [ClUn.] Future 
 trouble or difficulty. 
 
 Syn. K5SAN, Nocni ho urei. 
 Uokwaiisulkel, t.5 < 4^^-^&»■V^. SS*©. «■ 
 [Ornith.] The Avater-lien. 
 Syn. KoBAN. 
 ICok^vau suru» i> 5 < i^ ^ "^ 2, ES, v.t. To 
 change, replace, or alter. 
 
KOK 
 
 732 
 
 KOM 
 
 Uok-tvasal, < *? 5 < i? 5 U^, 5f 7B 35, "^ i^ot.] 
 
 Txn-i<! Thunhrrnii 
 Kolcwateti, <!fc.5<49^, ^^, a. Lt?/U?i.] Wide; 
 
 extensive; spacious; open (as a field). 
 Hokyakii, t.5^C, iS^P, '(. [Cftin.] Sale; selling. 
 
 suru, v,t. To sell. 
 
 Syn. Baikyaku suru. 
 Kokyo, t. & -^ 5, St^ n. One's native place, 
 birth place. 
 
 Kokyo boji gatashi, iS^S 3*^ S =^. impossi- 
 ble to forget one's native place; Kokyo e nishiM 
 wokazaru, iK^'^fiS ?■ (!$ J^. to show one's self 
 at one's birth place clothed in rich brocade; not 
 to make one's adversity or dishonour linown to 
 his native place. 
 
 Syn. FURtrsATO, Kyuri. 
 Kukyo, C 5 gt i, ii-|f, «. Government permis- 
 sion ; license; grant. flicense. 
 Kokyo ivo vkeru, a-^-^§£>;p, to get a 
 Syn. KwANKYO. 
 Kokyo. ii>5i&i, 'M'M, "• Canals; ditches. 
 Kokyo, < i? 5 3 i, ^S", I't- The Imperial Resi- 
 dence, rfor the dead. 
 Kokyo, < ib5&i., I'j S. "■ [C/iin.\ Hades; a place 
 
 Syn. AnO YO, KuSEN. 
 Kokyo. :b>5^-^5, ^JS. "• '^l*® name of a Chinese 
 
 moral classic treating on filial duties. 
 Kokyo, t.5 9^5> U^^,n. [Xtliy.] Confession (of 
 a crime); testimony. 
 
 Syn. KUCHIGAB-I. fmutuah 
 
 KSk>o, t. 5 9 1 5. St^K-' "■ Fublic; common; 
 Kokyo, ;: 5 & -^ 5> ^M. tt. [CWn.] Obdurate; 
 headstrong; stiff necked; cross-grained; con- 
 Syn. Kataiji. Ltumacious. 
 
 KSkyo, < i^SW-?, !ffi^- »'■ Wide or narrow; ex- 
 tent; area. 
 Kokyo, <ib5^i.5, SStil. ^- Famine; scarcity, 
 Kokyo no toshi, 5SEil -^ ^f-t a year of famine. 
 Kokyo Hurii, *>5 ^1-^S, Jg^, v.i. To die (only 
 said of an Imperial prince or princess, or of 
 higher nobility). 
 Kokyo suru, *>5^i-jt-:s, t^^.u.f. [G/iin.] o To 
 oppose, resist, or obstruct. © To contradict, 
 controvert, or gainsay. 
 Kokyo Hiiro, < i9 5 & J;5-)^ 5. SS. v.i. [C/ifn.] 
 
 To be awe-struck; to fear ; to be terrified. 
 Kokyu, t. §: 5, ffl ^. tK ^. «■ A three-stringed 
 fiddle; a violin. 
 
 t£B ^j 
 
 KoJcyit wo hiku, i5g ^f- gSii', to play the violin. 
 Kokyu, 2. 5 i, Pf ffi, ?'. O Expiration and in- 
 spiration; breathing; breath. @ Impulse; mo- 
 tion produced by a sudden and momentary 
 force; incentive. 
 
 Syn. GuAi, Hazomi, Iki, Kanbai, tsuriai. 
 Kokyu, t.@5, SIS. "■ [CTiin.] An old acquaint- 
 ance. 
 Kokyu, *>55l*5, fi' ^, n. Same as Ankyu. 
 Kokyu, i>5&5, S^5l. 'i- Investigation; careful 
 Study; minute enquiry. ■ sum, v.t. To in- 
 vestigate; to study, etc. rharem. 
 Kokyu, t5?B)5, ''Si'^' "• [CTU71.1 The Imperial 
 Kokyu, 4>5&5, ^?E, v.i. [C/iin.] To investigate; 
 
 to think carefully over; to ponder over. 
 
 guru, v.t. To investigate, etc. 
 Kokyu, <*55^l*5, ^^, rt. The Imperial palace. 
 Kokyu, < ir)^"^ 5, ±M, '*• {Physics.^ Photo- 
 sphere, rpurchase. 
 Kokyu sum, *> 5 ^ 5 -^ 3. SS^K. i'-^- To buy, 
 Kokyu siiru, *.5&.t-3-2, Pjgai, v.i. [(7Wn.] To 
 choke with grief; to cry out bitterly; to bemoan. 
 Kouia, t. ^. %M' '"" One of the four kingdoms 
 
 of ancient Korea. 
 Koina, tU, M^, n. Atop. 
 
 Koma wo mawasu, IS ?S? ^ i@ :^, to spin a top. 
 
 Koma, fa, tK Ji. " A chessman in the game ot 
 
 shorji. fman, 
 
 Komawosasu, ^ ,^ ^ ■y-?;, to move a chess 
 
 Kouia, t2, ^, n. A colt 
 
 ifyXtan kara koma, ff^'SL.:fj 7 ^, [lU.] a colt 
 coming out of a gourd; to produce a sudden 
 and unexpected result. 
 Koma, "CS, 3fi, n. Same as Kovia-lnu. 
 Koma, t. 'E. /h Rfl. "■ O [06s.] Time; occasion; 
 interval. @ A small room or apartment. © The 
 area of landed estate held by a citizen within 
 the capital, on which the tax of one yen was 
 levied in former times. See also Kiklgoma. 
 Koma. tU. ^ftl]> «■ Tlio space between trees. 
 Koma yori miwatasu, ?f: |If] a^ ^JtE::^, to gaze 
 through a space between frees or branches of 
 trees, 
 Koma, t. a, S. Ti. The bridge of a samisea or 
 Syn. Cm. LS^iitar. 
 
 Koai:). C^, fiB, o. Small ; little; trifling. 
 Syn. KoaiAKAKi, Sasatakanaru. 
 Koiiialjiuo, t^J-';t, t^^^,n. A kind of flute 
 used in Korean music, frobin. 
 
 Koniadori, tU ^ y), JtDIE ^3. 'i- [Omil/i.] Japan 
 Komaaori, "LU^'J), JSS fiB, "- Catching horses. 
 Koinao, t ^ '--, /h fiS, SB E. »- The lower class 
 of people. 
 
 Komae no mono, /b jiif > ^, the lower and 
 poorer class of peopie. 
 
KOM 
 
 733 
 
 KOM 
 
 Komae. tE—, S ^. «• The lathing of a wall on 
 which plaster is applied. 
 Komae wo kaJcu, f£ S" ^ » ■*', to lathe. 
 Koiiiigsaorig, t^ii*-^3. W,^, v.i. To turn young 
 Syn. Wakayakc, Lagaio. 
 
 Homngalil, t U fi« ^, ^fi}|, n. A battlement; 
 Syn. HiMEQATCr. Lparapet. 
 
 Koitiagahi, cijftjg, stg^, n. Writing in small 
 characters; fine hand. 
 Syn. HOSOGAKi. 
 Uoniaffaku, il^fjK, ZiM^, '*. Korean music. 
 Komageta. taw-fe, ?9TSi, n. A kind of a clog. 
 Koinasomn to, t2£^it. MB, ad*'- Minutely; 
 particularly; in detail. 
 
 icomagoma to ktkoeageru, jg /, b [tfl -n. j; ^. ;i.^ 
 to report minutely to a superior; Komagoma to 
 tegami nt kaJUsJdtatamii, 1^ tf ]- ^^ US. ~ ^ ^ eS. 
 i*, to describe minutely in .1 letter. 
 
 Ryn. KuwAsniKU, Nengoro ki, Tsuzuma- 
 
 YAKA NI. VKogOtO. 
 
 Kuniaguto, 2l ^ & if, /J» =, n. [coll.] Same as 
 Koiaiahilfizenl. CIS u> & Ifc K, ?i5 ^ iS. n. Tlie 
 
 name of an ancient coin with tlie flt^are of a 
 
 man leading a colt. 
 Koiiial, ^.■a\/^, a. [coll.] Little; small; trifling. 
 lioinai, ZlU !>, :^ SI, «. Q Same as Komae (^ ^). 
 
 @ The lathing of a roof upon which tiles are 
 
 placed. 
 Konial, Ciav*. ti ^. ™- Old rice. 
 
 Syu. Fl'RCGOMK, HiNEGOME. 
 
 Koniai, £. 5 2 V^, ft M, "• Tribute rice, or rice 
 paid as a tax. 
 
 Komal, £.5'El/^, ii' W. n, [rare.] Same as .Ko&af. 
 
 Konia-fmi, t ^ v^fo, JfS X, n. [lit.'] Korean dog; 
 the name of a wolf-like animal said to liave boon 
 first broughtfrora Korea; a stone image of this 
 animal is placed on each side of the front ot a 
 Sliinto shrine. 
 
 KoinajaUiirorii, 'C'^^^i.h.'^, v.i. Acting in a 
 forward or precocious manner. 
 
 Koinalcatlo, t5i>>5, IS, w. Same as Awasedo. 
 
 Koiuaka ua, t. ^ :;&> '^. IS. a. O Small; fine; 
 minute; trifling; trivial. @ Stingy; miserly; 
 niggardly; frugal. 
 
 Komaka na horimono, fig -J-gi ^, a fine engrav- 
 ing; Komaka na Ji wo kaku, Sfl ■?- ^ -7- # i?, to 
 write small characters; Komaka na hito, ^ -?- 
 A, a stingy person. 
 
 Syn. Chiisai, Hosoki. 
 
 Uomaka ul, C S *• K, B, ^'^i'- O Minutely; 
 closely; particularly; in detail. @ In small 
 pieces; finely. 
 
 Komaka ni chUsa sum, fi[] = o^S :'. fl-. to ex- 
 amine closely ; Komaka ni kikltoru, JH =i gfl * ® 
 JI', to enquire minutely; Komaka ni klru, 0— SO 
 
 ff-, to cut Into flne pieces; KomaXa ni kizamu, 
 =1 Si] 2», to chop fine ; Komaka nl mosJilageru, ffl 
 = * 5/ ± ** ^-i to state (to a superior) In detail. 
 
 Syn. KOMATAKA NI, KaWASHIKU, NKSGORO 
 
 NI, TsuMABiRAKA NI. fmaka na. 
 
 Komakas]it,-l,-UI, t.U*> L. iff!, a- S'lme as Ko- 
 
 Komakashil shlgoto wo suru, J0 -f ft ^ V" ti '»-. 
 
 to do a delicate worli; Komakaki moji, 0*S: ?, 
 
 flne characters. 
 Koiuakii. fS <,s^^,n. [Anal.] The tympanum. 
 Koinaitu, *.5^<, RilM. «- [Anat.] The sclerotic 
 
 coat of the eye. 
 Koinaliura, ca C &, /h^, «. O A small cushion 
 
 fixed on a wooden pillow. @ A small pillow. 
 Koinamawaslii, t ^ *£ H L. !(Sf5JE, ?* One 
 
 skilled in spinnlii;^' tops; a top-spinner. 
 Koinaniono, 'L'a<D, /I^Rfl^. n. Toilet articles, 
 
 such as lady's liair ornaments, tooth-powder, 
 
 tooth bruslies, mirrors, combs, etc. ; fancy 
 
 goods. 
 Seiyo Jcomamono, m ^ fh E ^. western (or 
 
 foreign) lancy goods. 
 UoBiiainoiioiiitso, 2. ^ 4 © ;if. ^, /h Bfl fJ Jl Ut. '•- 
 
 A shop where toilet articles are sold. 
 Uoiiiainouoya. £.T£i&0-^-, /hRflfSg, :ffElB. " 
 
 One who deals in toilet articles; a fancy goods 
 
 Ftore. 
 Koinainiisiilji, 2:^tp-^U>-, f[3 iS. *S. "• -*. tighc 
 
 double knot. 
 KojiKtii. t ^ ^, £9E. 'i- O Sovenil millions; a 
 
 very great number. @ An enormous sum of 
 
 money ; iramonso fortune. fyears- 
 
 Koinaii, 4> 5 "a A, "-I- Precucious, wise above 
 Kv7nan kusai yatsu, » i? v v -^ -f W, a pre- 
 cocious fellow; Omae loakuinan na koto woiu 
 
 kodomo da. J? 35 ^^ iJ i:/ W -5- gt ^ :£ :? /h ^ ^, 
 
 [coii.] you are a child who talks like a grown up 
 
 person, 
 Kdiiian, *> 5 ^ ^, i5 IS. "• OPi'iJe; loftiness; 
 
 arrogance; haughtiness; sMperciliousnesa. @ 
 
 Boasting; vaunt. sum, v.i. QTo talk big; 
 
 to boast. ©To be prouder lof ty ; to give one's 
 
 s^lf airs. 
 
 Syn. HoKORi, Jiman, Takaboru. 
 aComanaka* tl^'5:*>, /h flfl +, "• About a quarter 
 
 of a ken, whicli see. 
 Koiuanalio, i."^ WL, .ffi., n. The centre of a 
 
 target. foye. 
 
 KomauuUo, t^tct, M, n. The pupil of the 
 
 Syn. IIiTOMi. rthe hand. 
 
 Komaiickii, C.^*a<, /]s ^3. «•'• To beckon with 
 
 Koinanukii. C.E&i<, IR, v.t. To fold the hands. 
 
 Te wo komanntte tatazumu, :^ f- g^ .f r ^ i», 
 
 to stand still with folded ha<nds. 
 
 Syn. Tauudamu, Odbgumi sdrd- 
 
KOM 
 
 734 
 
 KOM 
 
 Komarnsoru. £.U<i ^ 2, -fr B. vt. Cam. form 
 
 of Komaru. 
 Naiiilai wo iLie h'Uo wo Icomarasin'u, Jft 'M f~^-J 
 
 r A ? B 5 t ;J-, to vex another by proposing a 
 
 hard theme. 
 Homai'llru, CSiIHaS, ES A. f-^- To be very much 
 
 confused, vexed, or embari;is-it;d. rahove. 
 
 KomariUir.u. C ^ "P & S. S W, i"-'- Same ae 
 Komani, £, U 2, B, u.t. To bo confused, vexed, 
 
 troubled, or annoyed ; to be distressed or afflict- 
 ed. 
 Komaru koto ga dekita. ffl ?i- ^ ?/ Ih S£ S^^ tliere 
 
 happened something whicli embarrasses mo; 
 
 TahitaH musliln wo ivjiiruru miva komani, g 
 
 *? ^ it. ^ ^ ■"■ J"- ■»—-*"• S '^' ^ '^"^ troubled be 
 
 cause he (or she) makes me requests so very 
 
 often; Samukate komani. ^^ r B v ;i', I am 
 
 much distressed by the cohl. 
 
 Syn. Meiwaku stTRU. fkashi. 
 
 Konin8b],-l,-kl, t. U L, SB. "■ Same as Koma- 
 Koinnta, t^fc, /hWC, "■ Short steps. 
 
 Komala ni aruku, /h fiS — r fl- ^ , to walk with 
 
 short steps. 
 Komatclialiiirerii, Z.'^-v%-^< H2, v.i. [coll.] 
 
 To act so as to appear like an old man (said of 
 
 a child); to behave precociously, 
 Komntmi, H'^O, /h Si, "■ A youn^ pine tree. 
 Komntnii, JL5U^, UW< «• Same as T.-;ubaki. 
 Kuiuatsiibara, fEt-^kF &. /MS /S, n- A piece ol 
 
 land studded with young pine trees. 
 Uuiiiatsiina^l, t U ■:? -^ ?r, ffi Si. "■ [Hot.] I»di- 
 
 gofera tlnctoria. 
 Knmawarl, ?:U45'!J. /l^ RB 1,'ll. "■ A.ssessins Uxea 
 
 according to the area occupied by thu house in 
 
 former times, ft.Tiled 
 
 Komayalfa, t ^ -^ *». W. «■• Fine; minute; de- 
 Uomnyaka nl. ^.t^i'^i^, Jffi, afir. Q Intimately; 
 
 friendly; warmly; cordiiilly. © Deeply; dense- 
 ly; thickly. 
 KoiiiayoliC, JL^.iH-, 1^^, n. Same a-i below. ' 
 Koinayose. tUi^. ?3 Cy. ^U- "- Alow picket 
 
 fence in frimt. ofa house; pale fence- 
 
 Syn. Umadojie. ["akiliiS. 
 
 lioiiKt^ uini, C ^ 11) ;^, t± f')', 7t. [Bot.l Evonymus 
 Koma«al«url, t ^ 3^< y, n. The foot prints of 
 
 horses on a muddy ro.id. 
 Syn. Umazakuri. 
 Koiiiaaarae. ^U?"!;— , ijpiffi, /hl'j'ffi, n. A hand 
 Koinnxaral, 2:^?*&U-, 'rake. 
 Koinaziika!, 1 13: c^**' «•, /hSi]^, " A servant 
 
 boy or piirl , an cm nd boy, 
 Kumtian, C A (J A., 4-1!$. a^^"- Thifi evening; to 
 
 n I gilt. rtion). 
 
 Kombanwa. -t" Ojf ••■», good evening (a saiuta- 
 QyD. KONVA, b'OVOi. 
 
 Uoiiibon* £.^'«^, ^fi, n. [C7Un.]The Imperial 
 
 robe and crown. 
 Kombo, ^:^(3:,#S, n. andaau. [CWn.] Evening 
 
 twilight; evening. fGURs. 
 
 Syn. HiGURE, EwoKON, TaSOGAKE, Y5- 
 
 Konilio, C.^^K5,*80■ »'■ [CAfn.] Ad Indian club 
 
 Syn. TsaKUBo. 
 Koinbo, Z. M^^, BS. «- [C/i(«.J Privation; Ues- 
 
 titutiou; straightened clrcumstaores, narrow 
 
 means. 
 Hoinbii, CA.!*, ^iffi, n. [Bol.] A kind of edible 
 
 sea-weed, Laminariajaponlca. 
 Koinbiimalifi, t^.itE&, g ffi @, ''■ Roasted or 
 
 cooked fish wrapped in a piece of kmahu, tied, 
 
 and boiled with sugar and soy 
 Koine. £.16, ^, n. Kice. 
 
 Kome wo togu, /|$ ^ h ^, to wash and clean 
 
 rice, preparatory to cooking; Kome wo tsuku, ^ 
 
 ?}Ci ■^, to clean rice by pounding it In a mortar; 
 
 Kuro-gome, ^:J|J, uncloaned rice; Tsukl-gome, f^ 
 
 jtj, rice pounded in a mortar; cleaned rice. 
 Koinc-nffczaru. t&^gW^S'Z, ^tfiK, f- Same 
 
 as Komekashlzaru. 
 Siomobitsu. £.}6t\''7. ^S, 63(5, »• A box for 
 
 keeping cleaned rice in. 
 Kon:(iboso, tV)15.'?:. "■ [Orjilt/i ] Arctic willow 
 
 warbler. 
 BionicbiiKuro, tftJ' < 5, :3K EF, »»■ A rice bag or 
 
 sack. 
 Bi:omobiiriii. C.'Ai'Zy'- iJti ^. »*- A rice sieve. 
 
 Syn, komedoshi. 
 Biomoclawara, tfci^B: t, ?fc fS, ^ Q, "■ A straw 
 
 rice bag. [hurul. 
 
 KoinodOMlil, ca'£"l2L> Sfi S. ?*• Same as iTonw- 
 Komoruinj* 'C^i-Tt-, n. One who cleans rice by 
 
 pounding it In a mortar, with a pestle moved by 
 
 the foot 
 Koiiisffaya, t i6 6« -"^i %'^, ■«. [Sot.] McUca 
 
 nutans. fry. 
 
 Koinogura, £. ft ^ t , ^ iR. ^ 0. n. A rice grana- 
 
 Syn. TOKEGQRA. 
 
 Koiucffuriima, tyj<*2^, Jl^^, n. A mill where 
 
 rice is cleaned; a rice mill. 
 Etoinei, Cl^V", ifi" ^, n. Ancient or obsolete name, 
 Komci, tMAr, fiH fi", n. [CMn.] An order or in- 
 Btructlon left by a dying person; verbal will. 
 Syn, Ydigon. 
 Koinol, A>5ftV*. ri^ 53, ti- Celebrated ; renowned; 
 far-famed; famous; uotorloufl; of note. 
 
 Syn. Nadakakt. funbiftsed. 
 
 Kninol, jL5ftV*. S- ^3, '^ Ju5t; fiir; impartial; 
 Xonici sefaal no kimi, S- pfl IE :^ -^ §". jnst and 
 inipTrtial momrch. 
 lioinol. ?i 5 ftv^, 5!);a. n. (I Fame ; honour; re- 
 nown. @A glorious deed; merit; exploits. 
 
ROM 
 
 735 
 
 EOM 
 
 KTimeifukl, Bill's S". I iin^e f>-[j(l weftlUi; hon- 
 our arn.1 riches. 
 
 Sj-n. HOSIAKE. Tegaba. 
 
 Uoiiioi snrii, *j 5 ftv^ "^ Z, RS ^. "■'• [C/i*w j To 
 
 explain and make clear; to eluclflate; to de- 
 
 Syn. TOKIAKASU. Lnionstrate. 
 
 Koiiiol fiuru, A» 5 fe\r-0" Z. ^^, u.i. [Chin.'] To 
 
 disobey an order; to act cnutrary to Inntrac- 
 
 tions; to gainsay. fforehead. 
 
 KoiitcUainl, t!6*>^, ^&, «■ Tlie temple of tlie 
 
 Komekaslii-oUe, t-ltl'L^rW. ^0:*ffi. «■ A tub 
 
 i'or steeping rico preparotovy to cooking. 
 KomcKashl-snru, C ft 4> L $* 2, WC ffi. "• A 
 basket for holding ateeped nee go af5 to drain 
 Syn. KOMEAGKZATCU. LofftUo water. 
 
 IConiokii, Z-VjiyvA. To be cliildisli or puerile. 
 1{«iticknzii. t-ft < ^, M^ '^- Broken or waste rice. 
 Eioineimislil, t i6 'tr L, ^^, "• [Entom.] Ulco 
 weevil. for permission. 
 
 Konien, 4>5i6A, jS 5§, "• Your gracious pardon 
 Go-kdmF.n wo komuri talcu soro, ajl ^ 5S ^S ^J 1^ 
 ^, [EiJlst."] I wish to rece'.ve your gracious 
 pardon. 
 lioincii, J:5ftX, Ife fS. "■ Tbe back aide; the rear. 
 
 Syn. Uka, UsirmoGAWA. 
 ICoiiifMiitu. t.!6^?l:'5, /I^Mffll. «- Snmowhatan 
 noying; giving a little trouble. 
 
 /Lom^nrto na koto wo i!>., /h iB CBl ■?- fit ^ 5: 7, in 
 aay things tliat are annoying. 
 
 Syn. KOMDZCKASnr. 
 I^ontc-iio-l(0, t.}f>0'C, ^f^. n. Rice Hour. 
 Uonlf^-nol-i, tW>©iJ), iitft!. "- Rice starch. 
 Uouicu sum, t. ft ^ -^ 2, gQBi^. ■t'-'- ['^/^'"■l To 
 glance back ; to look behind, • 
 
 Syn. FORIKAERC, Kaerfmiru. 
 Koinon siiru, t5ft^t^, ^%. v.t. [Ghin.] To 
 overlook; to see but let pass. 
 
 Syn. MlNOGAStr. rfliie. 
 
 UoineoUii, tft-te<, m^.-v.t. To shut in; to con- 
 Isshitsu nl JcomeoTcu, — g - SS S ^. to confine 
 Syn. TOJISOMERU. Lin a chamber. 
 
 Itoinei-o, tft&5,/]>*fl5. n. O A younff girl (In 
 contempt). © A young female servant. 
 Syn. KoMuauMB. 
 Komei-n, tft3, S&ii, v.t. Q To place in; to abut 
 in;to confine. © To Include; to comprise. ©To 
 exert (as one's energy). O To load (as a gun). 
 
 Cklkara wo Tcomeru, t J- ii-^f "-. *" exert one's 
 fjtrength ; Kokoro wo komete sJw wo yomu, ,5 ^35 
 > 7 ^ ^ Z3 i». to peruse a book with attention ; 
 Shlro nl tsmoa-mono wo komeru, iSi=^^^=f- U 
 j()u, to place soldiers in a fortress; Taiho nl 
 tama wo komeru, Am = 3S1 ^ ^ S£ ^ '^. to load 
 a gun with a ball; To wo kojnete shuttatsti sum, 
 K-7-3>7'tIii:^ff', to set out before day break. 
 
 8yn. IltERO. MOTASU. TODOMU, TSCMERC 
 
 lioiiioCsiibii-iiiiiiifirnyiiHliI, ^ft'^^tt^^S:^ L, ^ 
 
 Sg, 71, [Bot.] 3Iedicago Lupulina. 
 Homctsiibl, t.ft-^3, iKf&, w- Cleaning nee by 
 
 pounding it in a niorrrar; also a person' wlio does 
 
 t,he work. 
 Honiotl^iihimif^lil, tft-^?*^ L , PP bS 1^ " t^"' 
 
 torn.] Beetle of the family £;/o(erfdae. 
 Kunio-t«iiitsiiJi, 'CA^^'Z'.n. [Bot.] lihcaudcmiyon 
 
 Tsc?innoskH. rBtor*- 
 
 fliuinoyn, £. ft ■^, 3KM, n. Rice mercliant, nte 
 Btoiiil, Z. 7)-, /hfl-, JJ .C, n. Ttie iron part of a 
 
 Bword inclosed in the hilt, 
 Syn. Nakago. 
 Kiumf. t.?>, ji, n. Appraising things of different 
 
 qualities or values at once; in the lump. 
 Komi lie Ikura, Ji ;r ^g, how much in tbe 
 
 lumpf Komi de katmashita, jSfW^ v£/^, J 
 
 bouglit them in the lump or gross. 
 Kuml, *> 5 7>-, iff^, n. OGood taste; excellent 
 
 flavour. @ Delicious food; dainties. 
 Syn, BlMl, Umaml 
 Uom Inge I'll, t;5'?)W^3, E±. Pliffi, v.i. To retch 
 
 or strain in vomiting. 
 
 Syn. MUKATSDKU. 
 Uomlnii, t;^^i. jj-g-. ^^. v.t. To be crowded 
 together; to huddle together; to throng, 
 Syn. llESniAr, OsniAU, 
 liumiolil, t&l^. ^. w. Lane; path. 
 
 Syn, Kojj. 
 
 BCoiiilchI, 'L?>%, /his, n. A Japanese mile or rl 
 
 of 6c/i5. rscissnr,^. 
 
 KoinlIi:is:i:]iI, t?>K3^. ^^&< «- A pruning 
 
 ^iojiiili-ii. t » \/^ 5, ji A. ^;5!efe. ■t-*- OTo crowd 
 
 into; to enter pell mell. @ To bo complicated, 
 
 complex, or confused. 
 
 Jonal. e komiirv, Jfi ft — Ji X n't to enter pell- 
 mellinto a castle; Komiittahanashl, ^ ~Xy9 
 if, a complicated story. 
 'AomijI, -c?f-%% ^- [coll.] Oont. lorm of below. 
 Komiji". 'L7i-%-K, ^ EJE S, *& 6f . «• Fine pieces; 
 fine powder. 
 
 Komljln nl uchtkuduku, ^(^EK^-fl'*'^^^;', 
 to break into fine pieces. 
 
 Syn. KONAMIJIN. reared owl. 
 
 Koiiiliniziilcii. -cTt-T)'^ <. n. \Ornith.'\ Shnrt- 
 Kfimlii, t. 5 7> ^, S- K. n. A person having the 
 
 rights of an elector, a legitimate citizen. 
 Btcnainlion. iL'jTi-K^k. S- E 0, "- The rights 
 
 of an elector. 
 Konilya. Z.7i-^, ii'^. £5-tet, «■ A ramrod. 
 
 Syn. Karl'KA, Karuko. 
 
 KOHilyai-ii, -L A^ 2. Eif, ^.f- [coU.] Tu use an 
 
 unjust method in maidng up an account; to 
 
 take in; to defraud. TtrlviaL 
 
 Komlzo ii:i, t ^ 5" ^, ^B. "■■ ^^^aH; trifling; 
 
 Syn. SABAI, WAZUKA. 
 
KOM 
 
 736 
 
 KOM 
 
 Konimn, =fV-7, n. [Siuj.] Comma. 
 
 Konimol, t ^ ft >r, iS ^. "■ ^'^^'^ treatment; 
 
 ■warm reception. fas Adana. 
 
 Komiucl» t^i6\/^, i3i2, W^, "■■ [Chin.] Same 
 Kommci, £. ^ ft V^, # il?, n. [Ghtn.] Fainting; 
 
 losing sense; becoming unconscious. siirii, 
 
 v.i. To I'aint, swoon. 
 
 Syn. KuuAKr, KizRTsa saRu, Memai suru. 
 Koiiiuiei sum, C ^ ft If^ -^ S. #^. ^'■^- To be 
 
 bewildered, embarrapsed, or perplexed. 
 IConiino, ^L^1£5, Si ^. «• Earnest hope; eager 
 
 desire; craTing. suimi, v.t. To desire ear- 
 nestly, 
 Koinmoi'l to, J. ^ ft U) 5f . ady. Dark; thickly 
 
 studded twich trees); sliady. 
 Kommori to sliita mori {la mieru, 3>-^v hs^ 
 
 *(|?g V il -^ n-, there appoiira a densely wood 
 
 forest (in a distance); KoiitniorL to shita yama, 3 
 
 v=e V !■ ^•*l lli, SI shady moantain. 
 Homo, tS. i£. ". L-^'J^-] Ziz'inia aquattca. 
 Uonio, tft, 0. ''■ Straw matting; rush mat. 
 
 Komo d". tsulsiimu, Ht' Si, to wrap in a rush 
 
 mat. 
 Koinn, t5E5, E^, "• Red hair (a term applied 
 
 to loreiguer.s in derision). 
 Hunioclil, 111%, ^J^, n. Boin^ with young. 
 
 © Having a child or children, 
 KuiiiocliE-islii, Z.<i%\/^t, -Tf^H.n. ©Same as 
 
 Ilatlai-ishi, @ A. round sLono with a BmaUyr 
 
 one inside. 
 I<luitioeliiJlin:i, ci^i'^2;-^, -'f i^M%, n. A kind of 
 
 woven stuff with minor stnpos interposed l)e- 
 
 tWRen larger ones. 
 B4oiiu'i_-;»i-^i;Ji, z.li^-f'^s. s ]) A~h n. A pattern 
 
 consisting ul larger sti'ii>t;fl Interposed with 
 
 numerous Hue ones. 
 Bioninclti^ii:<Ll, lLli%-^''^, /h^M, n. The moon 
 
 a-i seen on the fourteentli of the lunar month. 
 Si<imu*l:i.r<\ t.67:iH, i^^, n. A straw mat hung 
 
 bei'ure tlie door ol" the poor, In place of a screen 
 
 ur shutter. 
 {iittKugoiM, Z-Vi^Z, Sli I''- To become mouldy; 
 
 lo be musty, or mildew ud. 
 Skiioiiujao (ja IcomoguLa, If 1^ ^^ ffii >' *f. the 
 
 goods have ber;amo musty. 
 Sjn. K.\i-.i::r. 
 ECoi»ios«me, t. o ^ 4 , ?E. <^d\:. Alternately; mutu- 
 ally; one after the other. 
 
 Ryn. KAWATIL'GAWAIM-, TaGAI NI. 
 
 KoJiioUaburl, t 4 *> -t' !), m^, »■ O Icall.'] A 
 iake barrel, so called from the straw mat In 
 which it IH wrapped. ®[Jl(J.^ A beggar. 
 
 Monn.Uu, *> 5 ft C, j^ ^, 't. Q Divisions and 
 subdivisions; cbis-iilication. ©Important fea- 
 tures; main poiiits 
 
 Koinoinnkiii-a, t6^<6, JStt. "■ O E^^M A 
 straw mat pillow. @ Sleeping upon the ground 
 with a roll of rush mat for a pillow (as a be- 
 nighted traveller). 
 Syn. Tabine. 
 
 Uoinou, C. 6 ^, EBBS. "■ Adviser; counselor. 
 
 NalTcaku komon, ft Efl ^ US, the Adviser to the 
 Privy-council. 
 
 lioinoDi, t.?)^, iSSC> 'I- Small figures on cloth. 
 Komon- chiTifToCn, /^ :|S iS ^. crape printed 
 with small figures. 
 
 K6111011, i>5 4^, i^ Hi "• Same as KahuHinon. 
 
 Kotiioii, i»5 4 ^, i^ P^, )t. O Entrance to a har- 
 bour. @ A port; haven; harbour. 
 
 Hoinon, 2: 5 t A, E P^. ii- {Anat.\ Tlio anua. 
 Syn. SniRi no ana. 
 
 liotnun, < *:> 5 ft ^, Jf Tl i^- [.Chin.'] A Chinese 
 nam© for chunagon, which see, 
 
 KoKionk^vnn. t ft ^ < ib^, ^ [19 IT, n. An Ad 
 viser to tlie Privy-council; adviser.ship. 
 
 Komonjo, t. ft ^X•i.. i& ^ '^. "• Ancient writ- 
 ings; classics. 
 
 Kujiiuuo, t ft O. /]^^. /MS^i "■ Inferior servants. 
 
 Homouoiiarl, tftO"^'!), /M3 ^, ?££ K. «• Vari- 
 ous minor taxes assessed upon farmers in ad- 
 dition to the principal one. 
 
 Komousoi, t ft ^^J^^J^, S X J,. "■ [.Is^rort.] The 
 name of a star in the Great Bear. 
 
 Kuuioraaorii, tft&-1t5, ^fi, v.t. Caus. form 
 of Komoru. 
 
 Ucya ni komorasej'U, g — JES 7 't y^, to shut 
 up or conflne (another) in a room, 
 
 lioinoi-l, Cfty, S£. «■ O The act of shutting 
 ouQ'ri self up; confinement. © Romalning se- 
 veral days in a temple or shrine without sleep 
 or food m order to pray Buddha or the Kami 
 for some favour. 
 
 Koiuni-1, t. 4 "iJ. :^*3=, ". Keeper of ft forest. 
 ^■yn. Yamathori, 
 
 l£oinorl, t ft ^O, T^'vt-'. ". A young female uurFB. 
 Komoriuia, ^-^'^\. n. A nur'-ery song. 
 
 liMinorl, *>5 ft W),S,^5m. "■ [-^uoV ] A bat. 
 
 Tori na'ci sato no kdinori, t^ -)■ ^ !& ^ iQ jZ< 
 [UL] a bat in a village where there is no bird; 
 [Jig.] a pedant who domineers among asociety 
 of ignorants. 
 
 Konioriilo. t. ft "O 7t 5, f^ ^, n. A building near 
 a shrine or temple wliere the worshipper passes 
 days and nights in prayer and supplication. 
 
 Kuniitrisasia, ** 5 ftU)ft*'5, ISfi^^. «• A Euro- 
 pean umbrella. 
 
 Eioiiioriiiiixii. ^ ft 13 ?>:5*, fg ;^, 71. A streamlet 
 hidden by overhanging t'-ees or shrubs. 
 Syn. KAKUREUlza 
 
KOM 
 
 73T 
 
 KOM 
 
 Homorl-ouua, t. "& 9 4" A-tT, i ($ i9 , n. A young 
 
 liomoi-Jkbo, tt^^C i female nurse. 
 
 Syn. KOMOKi. 
 
 Koiiiorioru, tl 9fe3, SBE, v.i. Toshutone'B 
 
 self up in one's house ; to live conQned, or Im- 
 
 Syn. TOJIKOMORU. Lmured, 
 
 Koinoru, 1. 1 Z, IS, ^. v.i. Q Same as above. @ 
 To be eloBQ (as the air); to be unventilated i&3 
 a room). © To be comprised or included in. 
 
 Seya ni kuki ga komoru, Sn@ = 5£S.VS5B', 
 the air in the apartment la close; Hitoma ni 
 komoru, — Bfl — K /''. '-o sliut one's self up in a 
 room; to live confined in a chamber; Kemuga 
 ie no uchi ni komoru, Jatf 3^ -^ ft — R )^, the 
 smoke is confined within the house; S/tiro ni 
 komoru, JS = S6 »-, to be shut up in a castle. 
 
 Koinosd, £. i& Jt 5 , as il^, »• Corrupt, form ol 
 KomusZ, 
 
 Homozuno. CtP*©. ?Rfi, «- A blackish growth 
 on the root of makoreio, which see. 
 
 lioinozutsiiuif, J: 6 ■:f-i?^, M^t n. Anything 
 packed or wrapped up in rush mat. 
 
 Hompal suru, t/U^V-^5, MM, v.t. [Chin.'] To 
 be fatigued or exhausted; to be weary. 
 
 Koiupakii. £. A'ff < , lafe*^, n. The spirit of the 
 dead; the soul, 
 
 Syn. Rbikon, Tama, Tamashii. 
 
 KompaKii sum, ^l^ff<^^, fflii, v.t. [Chin.] 
 O To be embarrassed, reduced, or straightened 
 in circumstances ; to be impoverished. @ To be 
 troubled, vexed, or distressed. 
 Syn. Sashitsdmard". 
 
 Hompaa, ^^^i'^, -^fiS. adu. This time; now; 
 the present occasion. 
 
 Syn. KONDO, KONOTABI. 
 
 Koinparuryu, tAff 5 "J 5, -^^ iSK, ". A school 
 of no actors. 
 
 Hoinpasu. u i/ A yi, i£ JB ^, n. [Eng.] Q Com- 
 passes. @ A mariner's compass. 
 
 KompoltO. a^^^-f-Jt^, &^1|S, n. [i row. Spanish, 
 confeitZ.] A kind of sugar candy. 
 
 Hoinplra^ 3z/\i9. 4?Mll. «. [Sansk.] The name 
 of a Buddhist deity depicted wearing a hood 
 on the head and holding a feather fan in the 
 hand. 
 
 HoiupoclilKome. £.^a■t,ai6, n. Stale rice. 
 
 Syn. FOMPOCHIGOMK. 
 
 KompOD. E. ^l£^. tE^. n. The origin; begin- 
 ning; cause; source. 
 
 Syn. Hajimari, Kongex, Nemoto, 6nb, 
 Shohotsc. 
 
 Kompouka, t ^ K A *». ^ =?; sft, ti. A style of 
 Japanese poetry conaL^tlng of three verses, of 
 which the first one contains five syllabic sounds 
 and the rest contain sevea each. 
 
 Homn, z. tp, B> &, v.i. and t. Q To be crowded; 
 to be huddled together. @ To put Into. Affixed 
 to other verbs, it imparts the meaning of put- 
 ting or forcing into. 
 
 Fune ni tsumikomu, Si — ^^i&i-, to load a 
 ship with; Fukuro e oshikomu, fif '^1^ t/jIiA, to 
 press into a bag; Irikomu, A. V il A, to enter; 
 to go In; Kugi wo ucMkomu, H ^ JT ^ ii i». ^o 
 drive a nail into ; Jilisesaki ga Jcomu, ^ IH: IS!)' tf a 
 i., the front of tlie shop is crowded; Mizu wo 
 tsttgikomu, :;(<?■ ii 4^* Ji i*f to Pour water into; 
 Nukarumi e fumikomu, iffiigE-^KS = ji 2*, to step 
 into a muddy place. 
 
 Syn. IRCRU, KOMiAU, Oshiau, Zatt5 suRtr. 
 
 Komu, C 5 tr, SK. "• Public service ; govern- 
 ment or state business. 
 
 B3mu no yoka ni chojutsu suru, S^ S5 -* fi* BS => 
 SjZS ^ i*-. ^o write books during spare hours of 
 one's public service. 
 
 Hoinugl, ttf^, /hSs, n. \_Bot.] Wheat. 
 
 Komusldanffo, 'L it ^ 7& A, ^, fh ^ M ^, n. A 
 dampling made with wheat dough. 
 
 Honiuglko. t?p»r£., fh^^, n. Wheaten flour. 
 Syn. Udonko, Udon no ko. 
 
 Koniugl-tombo, Z.tf^^A.\S:, KU, n. [Entom,.] 
 Female ol a dragon-fly Shiokaraimnbo. 
 
 Uoiuara* Ctr 6, *S!. n. A tuft or grove of 
 Byn. MOEi. Ltrees. 
 
 Komtira, ttft. Sf41f. "• The calf of the leg. 
 
 Syn. FDKDRAHAGI. 
 
 liomuragaeri, Ctr6?)''^?), &B> "• Cramp In 
 the calf of the leg. 
 
 Syn, KARABUGAERi. fed starlet. 
 
 Komiikudorl, ttf < ^ 1) , n. [Ornlth.] Red-cheek- 
 Syn. Shimamukudori. 
 
 Homurasakf, Ctf&^S, a^jf, n. Deep purple 
 colour. rpiirpurea. 
 
 Uomurasakl, C tp 6 3 9, n. [Bot] Callicarpa 
 
 Komitrasakl, t.tf6S5i "■ [EnCom ] A butter- 
 fly, Jpatura ilia. 
 
 Udniurasoru, 4> 5 tP 6 -It S, ".^ [caus. of ffii- 
 muru.] O To put on the head (of another); to let 
 wear. @To cover with, ©To Inflict with; to 
 impute or charge. 
 
 KAmurl, *»$tpvj, ^, n. A crown ; coronet; hats 
 used by ancient nobles. 
 
 Komuru, ttrS, SI. Jii v.t. Same as Koineru. 
 
 ICouiuru. *»5tP2. ?S. S, S. v.i. O To wear on 
 the head. @ To be covered with ; to be charged 
 with, © To receive from a superior. 
 
 Gomsn wo komuru, ffll ^ ^ fit* , to receive per- 
 mission (from the government); I ask your 
 pardon; On wo komuru, B^IRn^, to recelv* 
 favour. rsn. 
 
 Syn. ITADAEU, ElBU, Uebtauawaru, VXi. 
 
ROM 
 
 738 
 
 KON 
 
 cs m f^-] 
 
 UomusS, t?f%9.iSMffr, 71. A[samiirai dispoa- 
 Bessed of his estate fur some 
 political offence, or dismissed 
 from his service, who travels 
 ahout in the guise of a beg- 
 ging minstrel. He usually 
 wears a deep rush hat to 
 conceal hia face. 
 Komusiibl, Ctp-^CA', /]%^, n. 
 A wrestler who occupies the 
 rank next to seHzvaTci, which 
 see. 
 Honiusiimo, ctr-^fc, /hfifl, t*. 
 
 A young girl or daughter. 
 Honiiiziikaslif,-l,-lil, Z.trp'ii> 
 
 L, ct. Paittcular; stingy; fastidious. frocks. 
 
 Hoinyalfu. < fc5;^-^< , (ffiSR, ". [jJ/Zn.] Veins of 
 
 Uoiiiyo, <t>'y^i'^5,it^, n. O Light, or rays of 
 
 liglit. ©Glory; splendour. © Halo of glory; 
 
 aureola. rbrilllaut light. 
 
 E:Smyd ka7ckami tarl, itmiikt^V, emiting 
 
 Syn. HiKARi. 
 
 Kdjn^S, i>5*^'^5, 5!l2, n. Meritorious acliiev 
 
 ment; glorious deeds; celebrated exploit.^. 
 
 Komyo bakkiin no shi, 5!i :3 ^ p > ±, a man 
 who lias distingushed himself by meritorious 
 services. 
 Koiiiyo, *' 5 » 5, J5 1^. "■ Skilful; cunning; 
 adept; export; adroit. 
 
 Komyd nara horimono, T5 45' -9- n- flj Ifij 1^, <i 
 skilful engraving, 
 UOmyosliu, < i5 5 ;5^5 ;£.»), ^^^,n. A superi- 
 or kind of cinnabar. 
 Mon, C. ^, i^, It. O A terra used in the art of 
 divination, meaning the earth. ©South-west- 
 ern direction. 
 Kou, t.^,tt/;, It. A numeral for glassPuls of wine 
 
 Sakeikkon, ?S — Kit, a cup of 5aA:e. 
 Hon, £.^, ^, n. Dark blue colour. 
 
 Kon nl samei'u, itt|- = jft > «., to dye dark blue ; 
 £"071 no Uo, fU" > ^, tliread of dark blue colour. 
 Kon, Z. ^, tS. «- Power of endurance or appli- 
 cation; mental energy; patience. 
 
 Kon ga tsuyol, ffi :V y a 'f , to have a strong 
 power of endurance; Kon ga usuku natta, ;f@?/ 
 JS*'-?- V H, hisCor my) energy has been weaken- 
 ed; Kon no yoi hito, #S ^ Hf ^ A, a person ol 
 good mental energy; Toshi wo torn to knn ga 
 nai, i^ j-Mft^ i~ t^if -J- -^ , when one grows old, 
 one loses liis power of application. 
 
 Syn, KlRYOKU, KONKI, MOTO, Nl', Sbi- 
 
 Kon, ^.^, ^, 71. [Math.] Root. LByoku, 
 
 Ousukon, ^ SS ^^, even root; Kisu-kon, ^ %_ 
 
 #g, odd root; Kyo-kon, i£;fg, imaginary root; 
 
 mppo-kon. i :;? tg, cube root. ' 
 
 Kon, c^, -^i a. and n. Now; present. Only used 
 in composition. 
 
 Kon-getsu, ^ ^, tliis month; Konnen, ^ ip, 
 this year; To-kon, 'g"-^, the present time. 
 
 Syn. iMA, ftal; gold. 
 
 Hon, t.^. 4t, "• and n. Metallic; golden; a me- 
 
 Hon, ^:.^, ^, n. A fabulous fish of a huge size. 
 
 liona, t.'t, /h^, n. A name or nickname applied 
 
 to a district. Tder. 
 
 liona, ttl, 1^, n. O Flour; meal. © Fine pow- 
 
 Kona ni sum, j^ = ^ »,, to reduce to powder ; 
 
 to pulverize; Kona wo fiiru, If^ =)■ ^ y, to sift 
 
 powder; Konawo 7iiku,^f-^\-iy, to grind meaL 
 
 Syn. Ko. price flour. 
 
 BionngaKi, t.'ttii'?, St. #> ". Porridge made ot 
 
 Konagare, £. tp i' H. /Ji jifE, ". A small stream; 
 
 streamlet. 
 UonagI, ^.tcITi ^ ^. "■ ^Bot.} JHomochoria cor- 
 (Ufolla. ffine powder. 
 
 Dionagona, t.^S'^. f^t^f- Into small pieces; in 
 Konagona ni kudakii, a-?- :*'■}•= JJ? ^^ to break 
 into minute pieces. 
 Udiial, i>5^V^. fil ft, 71. and adu. The interior ol 
 an enclosure; within the enclosure. 
 
 Mdart nl kTmai e irtth':karazu, Jg =.Jg ft xA*' 
 -« ?j ?;<, not allowed to enter the enclosure 
 without permission. 
 Syn. KamaidChi. 
 Bionaida, t. IJ l> ?t, itfc M. adv. [coll.] Within a 
 few days past; recently; lately. 
 
 Syn, KONOAIDA, KONOGORO. 
 Bton-nl sum, ^.^:l&\^-^^. 'Ifflif, v.t. [Gkin.] To 
 bear love to; to take a fancy to; to set one's 
 Syn. iTSUKUsniMU. Laffections on. ■ 
 
 Eiouakarn, t.^*> 6, /h^, «■ About J of any- 
 thing; a quarter 
 
 Syo. KOHAMBUN, KOHAN. 
 
 Bionainljiu, T,U7i-V/u, i©- K S!. »■ A fine powder, 
 small fragments. 
 Syn. KOMIJIN. 
 lionnn, t.■^^, SOlfi^, n. [^stron,] South star. 
 Konan, 1 5 ^ ^, Ui SS, n. [diin.] Future trouble; 
 future ciUamlty. ftrouble. 
 
 Kd7ian wo osorv, i£M ^ ^ fl', to fear future 
 Bionaositi, t tc ^ £, /Mg a'f , n. Same as Kai-i- 
 
 ginu. 
 Bionara, t-tcS, }S. "• t^ot.] Qwerciw p^^n<iJit^/era, 
 BCouarc, 'C^ii, -ji^' f^i «■ Digestion Cof food). 
 fl€:ouai-orii, ttcH 2, i jRi, vt Hj, «•*■ O To be re- 
 Bionarurii, C^2 2. ' duced to powder ;to be pul- 
 verized. @ To be mixed together ; to mingle, ffl 
 To be digested. ffood is digested. 
 
 Sliokumotsu ga ko^iarej-u, ^^if ^ -^u n^, the 
 Syn. Mazaku, Shokwa SURU, TorOK-ERU. 
 Bio-uasbl, ttc L, lij is R. 7fc [£o*,jP(><te XoriTigo. 
 
KON 
 
 739 
 
 KON 
 
 Konasu. ttt-?-, mn^ -ifia m®. m^, m^. v.t. 
 
 Q To reduce to powder; to pulverize (as the 
 soil). @ To digest (as food). © To break in (as 
 horses) ; to train ; to drill ; to manage into subjec- 
 tion. O To deride; to ridicule; to treat with 
 ridicule. ® To thresh rice. Sometimes as an 
 alDx to tlio root ol" other verbs, 
 
 Ara-uTTia wo nori-konasv, JUM^ $^''} a -J- :x, 
 to break a horse for riding; Ilito wo konasu, A 
 ^ =t -}■ :^, to ridicule another; Ine wo Tconasu, |@ 
 ^3-5-^', to thresli rice; ShoTcumotsu woJconasu, 
 ©l^^n-J- ::s, to digest food; Tsitchi wo konasu, 
 ± f- 3-?-:^, to break or pulverize earth. 
 Syn. Kbnasu, Narasu,~Sh5kwa suru. 
 Konnta, C^fe, tt:?, adv. Tliisside; hither; here; 
 my or our side. 
 
 Anata konata, ^l^if^, thither ;;nd hither; 
 here and there ; Konata e gozare, [tfc ;:^ -n. =f -ij* u-, 
 [Polite. collJ] come hither. 
 
 Syn. KOCHIRA, KONOKATA. 
 
 Konatnsainn, nl, f^ffe^iSK, adv. Toward tliis 
 
 direction; to this side; hither. Now rarely used. 
 Konaya, 'Cti.^,^W.> «■ A flour merchant; meal 
 
 store. 
 KoiicliI, £,^%, Jliib, 7*. Breaking up new land; 
 cultivatioa of land; reclaiming. 
 Syn. Kaikon. 
 Houclio, C^"C5, -^^n. o,(lv. Tliis morninir. 
 
 Syn. KESA. 
 Hoiicliu. t^'65,la, n. Insects 
 
 Syn. HAUMUSHi, MD3RI. fthia age. 
 
 Koudal, U^?fe\/^, ^\K„ n. The present dynasty ; 
 
 Houdaku, t.^;^<, ^M, '*• [Cliin.] Turbidity; 
 
 muddiness; being dirty or discoloured (as 
 
 Syn. NiGORi. L^ater). 
 
 Koiidato, Z. /umt. (£fc 2, IE ^, n. Dilferent 
 
 courses of food ; a bill of Jare. 
 Kondel, £.^■tfV, ^Vt £^^. »■ A gold paint pre- 
 pared by dissolving gold dust in a glue water. 
 Koudei, £.^■ev^, ffiS, n. [obs.] Arobustman; a 
 
 servant to a prince. 
 Konden, 1L^'S^, ^ ffli «- O A broken up or cul- 
 tivated rice field. @ Breaking up or reclaiming 
 Syn. HiRAKiDA. (_a wilderness. 
 
 Kondo, C/,^, •<?• gg, adv. O This time; the pre- 
 sent occasion. @ [coll.] Next time. 
 
 Kondo ni shlyo, -^ffi = s/ -y 9, we will (or I 
 
 shall) wait till the next time; Kondo no shibai 
 
 wa oatari da, -^ ^ > S fi -*'* A *S' V ^. the play 
 
 of this time is a great success. 
 
 Syn. Ko NO TABi. 
 
 KondO, t A'l* 5, ^^. n. An alloy of gold and 
 
 copper, used in making idols, 
 Kondosu, ^.^'Je5,S!a■ Jific, «■ Taper of dark blue 
 colour. I 
 
 liond5 sum. ^.^ » 5 ^^ 2, %^, v.t. \ClUn.] To 
 mix up ; to jumble together ; to confound.. 
 Syn. KONZURU, Mazeru. 
 
 Kono, t<a, /h^fi. "• Rootlets, 
 
 lionobaclil, 7: fa bf %. ^ ^, n. A kneading 
 trough. 
 
 Konodorl, 2.(0.^1!), ^M, n. A person who aasiflts 
 in pounding mochi by striking upon, or turnmg 
 over, the contents of the raortnr. 
 
 Kou-e-f u, £, ^ g, i, )£ Pg Iff J "■ The Imperial 
 guards in former times. 
 
 Ko-nel. ji>3nv^, ^5g, <*. [CTifn.j Peaceful; tran- 
 quil; undisturbed. 
 
 Koncko, Z.n'C, U^, n. Dough. 
 Syn, Dbtciiiko, Neriko. 
 
 Konelio, tilt., -^Ji, w. A young cat, kitten, 
 
 ICoiicu, C 5 *1 ^, yj ^, ». After years; future 
 years; years to come. 
 
 Syn. Nooni N5 TOSni. 
 
 KSnon, *>5*1A, K^F-, n. Advanced age. 
 
 IConen, < *5 5*l^. ^^p, "■ [CMn.] A year of scar- 
 Syn. Aredosiii. Lcity. 
 
 Uoueu suru, t*a^■J■^, E9 ^. «.(. [Chin.] To 
 reflect upon; to ponder over; to be anxious 
 about. 
 
 Syn. Kaerimiru, Kizukau. 
 
 Houcra, ^ (1 e, g33g, n. [Zool.]A kind of field 
 rat, Sorex dsinezumi, 
 
 Syn. NOBANEZDMI, 
 
 Konorl, t*!!!),*^. j »• The fruit 
 
 lionorJgaki, tttlDfi'^, * tS ^, 'of the persim- 
 mon ripened on the tree. 
 Konoru, tll3, S. u.J. Q To knead, work, or mix 
 together. @ Ivul. coll.] To say or quibble, 
 
 Dorowo}coneru,'iJtJ--^n', to work up mud; 
 Soba wo koncru, ^S^^^B'. to knead buck- 
 wheat dough; Rifciitsuwo koneru, SM?-=i?a-, 
 to chop logic; to carry on an argument. 
 Konerl, t.i^^,n, [Bot.] Viburnum phlebotri chum. 
 Konotsii. i: 5 fl "^j P Sft. ■"■ [-S/cd.] Fever of the 
 
 mouth. 
 
 KouezumI, Z-H^^, ^ E. n, [ZooL] Mv^ speciosv^. 
 
 Syn. Amakuchinezdmi, Hatsukanezdmi. 
 
 KousamJ, ?l^i]*;^, it ifiR, «• A paper of dark blue 
 
 Syn. AiGAMi. Ltiolour, 
 
 Kongara, zi-y^y, ftliS®, n. [Biidd.] The name 
 
 of a Buddhist deity attending on FudD, 
 Kougeii, t^^^^, :JS%, *@IS. «■ origin; cause; 
 rise; source; beginning of anything. 
 
 Syn. KOMFON, MiNAMOTO, Omoto, Onb. 
 Hougctsii, t.^W^"7. '^ ^> adv. This month. 
 Syn. HONGETStJ, KONOTSUKI. 
 
 Kongi, t^?r. -!*SI. re. The earth. 
 liungi, t^2^, iS^i"- Marriage ceremony ; nup* 
 tial rites. 
 
KON 
 
 740 
 
 KON 
 
 Kongi wo totonau, i5 OS ?■ af9 "^i ^o celebrate 
 
 Syn. KONREi. LDiiptinls. 
 
 Honglrl, C A yO . E ^ ^> '*■ The young of the 
 
 hamo, ton in nmiiber, pressed Into the form of 
 
 a plate, and dried. 
 Kongo, t A &. ^i^, adv. After this; from this 
 
 time fitrward ; henceforth. 
 HongS, C:^ft*5, ifeW. "■ O Cent, form of Kongo- 
 
 seki. @ [Budd.] A generic terra for a class of 
 
 Buddhist deitie^i. © A pupil of a play actor. 
 HoDg5, t.At)*5, «■ A nicit narae for sandnls. 
 
 Wara kongo, K 3 vir ]>, straw sandala. 
 Hongoban, t /. ti' 5 IJ ^, ^ R'J Sg. "• [B"dfl.] A 
 
 Rtand used in performing incantations in the 
 
 Shingon sect of Buddhism. 
 KoDgobutsu, £.^S'ii'-7, t%^^, n. O A mix- 
 ture ; a compound. @ An alloy; amalgam. 
 Kongojd, C.^i]J5"^-^5, ^H'l^, n. Same as ffon- 
 
 gosha. 
 Hongokat, t.^JJ«5*'V', ^ H5 ^. »■ [Sudd.] The 
 
 secrets of the Shingon sect of Buddhism. 
 KoDgfiKon, £.^J)^5W■^, ^^W. "- L-Bt>£-1 ^a'sia 
 
 Jajjontca. 
 Kongorihislii, C.^h'5 <!)&:£. ^Ril* ±. »■ An- 
 other name for niu, wh-ich see. 
 KongOryu, ^l^i)^5'!)5, ^ HI! WE, n. A school of 
 
 no actorp, 
 KongoseUl, C^^)*5*3, ^ H3 H. «■ [Min.] 
 
 Diaijnond. fEmery, 
 
 Kongdsli.i, t ^ ij* 5 ;£ -^^ ^ H( P>, "• [^i«.] 
 Kongo suru» C.Ai*X-3"S, ?Si^, v-t. To mix up; 
 
 to blend together; to compound; to be mixed 
 
 or jumbled together. 
 Syn. MAZARn. 
 Kongoynslm, ^l^^)»5•^:£■^, ^ Kl ^ 3^. «■ [BucU.] 
 
 A Buddhist deity with tliree faces and six arms. 
 Kongoziio, C.^trt5:^•ig., ^ Rl] fet, n. A wood stuff 
 
 with octagonal croBS-section. cairied by yama- 
 
 bitshi. 
 Koug^vau, C.^CIb^, StES, n. Earnest desire or 
 
 request. suru, v.t. To request earnestly. 
 
 Uongwn suru, £.^ei5^^■ 5, S5\. v «. [CTtfnjTo 
 
 be tired and lie down. 
 Syh. TSUKAREPCStT. 
 UoDgs o, C^V>5. 't'^. adu. This dawn; this 
 
 early morning. 
 
 Syn. Kksa, KONCm'), 
 Kon-1, £.^\^, ^iK. »■ Imperial robe. 
 Kon-1, C^\r, SSi ^' '^'^*i (*• Friendship; in- 
 timacy; familiar, fiiendly, intimate. 
 Kon-i na Mto, !g S ■J' A, ;i person with whom 
 
 one Ifl familiar; an iuiimate person. fGORO. 
 
 Syn. JCKKON, KONSHIN, Nakatoki, Nes- 
 
 Konlda, ttffi'fe. /hi^£k, «• The provisiona of an 
 
 army carried on borse-back- 
 
 Honida-guruinn^ 2.VC?5<*2 5, /h i^ £t ^, «. 
 Provision wagon (of an army). 
 
 Konldn-iimn. 1 1/C il^ 5 3. /h (^ £1; ^, n. A pack- 
 horse (for an army). 
 
 Kou-lkl, tAit?, 1KS3, n. [CTtfn.] Threshold, 
 Sya Shikii. 
 
 Ko-niu, C 5 fcc ^, S- ^. "- The approval of the 
 goTornment; public approval. 
 
 Kouln, C.5I(CA, tt jT-, 71. A successor to an of- 
 ficial post. 
 
 Konin wo moshUsukeraru, ^ ffi ^ i^ f^f > ? fl', 
 to be appointed successor to an office. 
 
 lionlu. t.5l/cA, S^A. ft. Servants of a 3fo?izeA:i, 
 which see. 
 
 lion in, C 5 1/C ^, (^ A. ^- One who has surrender- 
 ed one's self to the enemy; surrenderor. 
 
 Hon-ln, Z. KV- L, if 40, "• Alarrlage ; wedding; 
 matrimony. 
 
 Konin no gishiki, 4S }@ --' ffi J^, marriage cere- 
 mony; nuptial rites; Kon-in wo torimusubu, & 
 *H?-IBS7'. to join in marriage. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To unite in wedlock; to marry. 
 
 Syn. Engdmi, Mukotori, Yomeiri. 
 
 Hou-ln-jorol, C ^ Ir ^ -tf 5 K V^, 4S JH fiS ^. "■ 
 Marriage law. 
 
 HouiQ-sudsho, ^.^v«^:fe-^5 ii, ii*HliE», /»• 
 
 A written contract of marriage. 
 Konlre. tltH, n. [Bot.] Coriander. 
 Kou-Iro, C^V\^, ^ g, n. Deep blue colour. 
 Koa-ltsii siiru, ^:^\^^■il"S, tS— . f.t- [CMn.JTo 
 
 blend together; to mix up; to jurable together; 
 
 to confound. 
 
 Syn. Mazbrf. 
 Kouiwa, CKil. /h 0, n. A small courtyard. 
 Konjnkii. £.^S^ C. •i'^. "• Same as Kokon 
 
 (i^ -T-j. fat present. 
 
 Konjl» CA^', 4>ffJ, adu. The present time; now; 
 
 Syn. iMA, Tmadoki. 
 lioDjl, C ^ "^i ^H^llfe, n. Dark blue ground (aa of 
 
 cloth or paper). 
 HonJIclio* t^2:-C5, ^S^, n. IBuda.] A fabu- 
 lous bird suppi^sed to cause earthquakes when 
 
 it flies, 
 HonJIki, C.^a■5. ^fi, n. Golden colour. 
 KonjlKu, ^.^'5r<,*$5i, n. The axis of the earth. 
 KonJIn, C.^Z*^, ^^, «• A god of ill luck. 
 Konjin, ^L^X■^. -^A, w. People of the pre.=?ent 
 
 time ; moderns. fpcrter. 
 
 Konjln, t.^S,■^, ^ A, n. {Chin.'] A gate keeper; 
 
 Syn. Kadomori. 
 Konjitsii* t^:£'-7, ■#- 9. o.d\i. Same as Konnichl, 
 Konjo, £.^Z'■^5, ^W, Wi^, n- Prussian blue. 
 Konjo, ^:^X-<l'5, -^dfe, n. This life: the present 
 
 existence. 
 
 Konjlj no itomagoi wo suru, ^ ^ ^^% f-J^*-. 
 
KOK 
 
 741 
 
 KON 
 
 to take leave of one's I'rieud wheu one l3 about 
 to die; to aay tlio last I'arowell. 
 Konjo, t.^;£'■^5. *I'I4', 71. Natural disposition; 
 character of mind ; turn of mind ; temper. 
 
 Uvkonin kon0, 3p&A^'|ft', the mind of a 
 servant, mercenary spirit; Konjd gawarui, Jg 
 •ffi^S 'f, Ill-natured. 
 
 Syn. KOKOEODATE. KOKORONB. 
 
 Konbn, t.^*>, i/&^, n, [Cliin.] The bouse into 
 
 ■which one Is married. 
 Koiikn.1, t.^*>V^, SIJS, n. [Chin.] The great 
 
 ocean; the vast expanse of the water. 
 Kouk:ik1, t.^*>&, ^J^i «• Dyer (eap. of indigo 
 
 colours). 
 
 Syn. K5KAKI, KONYA, K5YA. 
 Konkl, t.^^, tlM, 7*. Natural vigour; nervous 
 
 power; mental energy. 
 Konki no ynl hito, itSS > ^ -f A, a person of 
 
 strong mental energy, ropigin or source. 
 
 Konkl, t.^&,tB2l■n. [Cftin.] Basis; foundation; 
 
 Syn. DODAI, KOMPON, MOTO. 
 
 Honkiu, t^S^, W ^, n. [■GJUn.'] Pure gold. r^). 
 
 Kouko, tAt, ■^ "i&, n. [rare.'\ Same as Kokon{^ 
 
 Konko, Z /ui}* 5, %^, n. [Chin.] Jumbling to- 
 gether ; mixing up ; confusion. 
 
 Gyokuseki konko, SiSfftSJ, jumbling together 
 of gems and stones (used in allusion to the state 
 of things where the precious and vile are mixed 
 togetlier). 
 
 Syn. Mazari, Tpitchdark. 
 
 Koukoku, ^:^^.<,#^, n. [CA£n.] Darkness; 
 
 Syn. KURATAMI. 
 
 Koukou, C.^t.^, !ffl!S, adu. OEarnestly; atten- 
 tively. @ Priendlily; courteously; hospitably; 
 in a friendly or kind way. 
 Konkon toku, !S *r .^ ^. to persuade earnestly. 
 Syn. Nesqoro Ni. 
 Konkon, r^t^, ?S) '<t. ^ t, adv. and a. [Cltln.] 
 The state of water rushing along. 
 
 Gensen konkon, j^^iSv, the spring is rush- 
 ing along. rsiiaka. 
 Konku» C.^<,4^P, n. [Sudd.] Tha mouth of 
 Konkii, Z./u<, SS, n. Anguish and pain; dis- 
 tress ; hardship ; suffering; tribulation. 
 Syn. KuKUSHiMi, Nangi, Shinku. 
 Honkurabo, t.^< 6-^, itSK. ^ Comparing tlK 
 power of endurance. 
 
 Kankurabe wo shite maketa, Jggg =f s/ ^^i^&, 
 I failed in a test of power of endurance (aa 
 compared with his or hers). 
 Itoukwa, C ^ < *?, ?E ifn. rt. [Chin.] Mixing to- 
 gether; combination. siiru.u.e. and i. To 
 
 mix or blend together; to combine. 
 Uonkwabo, £. ^ < MI .t, ?£ fl] S. "• {Math.] 
 Alligation. 
 
 Houkwal, CA< 45 V», ^0, adv. This time; the 
 present occasion. 
 
 Syn. KONDO, KONOTABl. 
 
 Uoukwal, t.^<*5l^, iS%, n- Rootstock. 
 
 Konkwa eiiru, tA<to-^S, ffilfl, v.t. and i. To 
 mis up; to be jumbled or blended together. 
 Syn. Mazaru, Mazeawaseru. 
 
 Uonkyakii auriu t:^^■^< t5. HSfl. !»•*■ Tobe 
 vexed, puzzled, troubled, or annoyed; to be em- 
 barrassed or bewildered. 
 
 Konkyo, ^^&t, :tfia, /*. Ground (as of report); 
 basis; foundation. 
 
 Syn. USHIRODATE, YORIDOKOHO. 
 
 KonkyS, ^:^^^5, -^^t adv. Same as KongyH, 
 Konkyu, C.Al&l9)5,ffl5E. «• O Poverty; destitu- 
 tion; want. @ Adversity; misery; distress. 
 
 sum, v.i. To be reduced to poverty; to be 
 impoverished; to be in distress. 
 Syn. BIMB5 SURU. 
 Konna, C. ^ tt, ft SI, ".- [coll.] This way; this 
 manner: such; so. 
 
 Konna koto ioo shite wa ikenai, itt Bt ■?•©?■ 3^ 
 T'^x-f -^■J-'f , it won't do to do such a thing ; Md 
 konna mono desu, VTifcfcBS + 4S'?':^, such Is 
 probably the state of things. 
 
 Syn. Kakunogotoki, Kat3 na. 
 Honnan. -t ^ "tt ^, S SI. >*• and «• O Trouble; 
 distress; embarrassment; difficulty. @ Hard; 
 difficult; troublesome; distressing. 
 
 Konnan wo kiwam.uru, S ffi 5- % i* Jt-. to ba 
 reduced to the most distressed condition. 
 sui'u. v.i. To be embarrassed, or distress- 
 ed; to be afflicted; to suffer. 
 
 Syn. Kdrushimi, Nangi, Nayamu. 
 Konneu, t.^*a^, ^^, adu. , This year. 
 
 Syn. KOTOSHI, TONES. 
 Konulchl, X.KM^%, -t a, adv. To-day. 
 
 Konnichi wa, ^ >^, [coll.] good day (used 
 In salutation). 
 
 Syn. KONOHi, Ky5. 
 Konnynku, C.^VC•^< » K35. ^- t-Bol.] A kind of 
 
 edible root, Con<^hallus konjak. 
 Honnyakuban, C ^ VC^< tf ^, Kllffi* »• P»" 
 
 pyrograph. 
 Honnyakudama, r.A.^^<?&'^, K33S. »■ The 
 
 root of the Konnyaku (jConophall-us konjak). 
 Kono, t©, Itt, ^, »f. Pron. This. 
 
 Kono Chi no hito, itfc :Kb > A, the people of thlg 
 district ; Kono hito, ft A. tbis person ; he or she; 
 Konohokani, i^i'\-=^, besides this; excepting 
 this; Kono mama ni shite oku no ka, ilt;fi8=£V 
 ? ffi ^ -^^ I [coll.] do you mean to leave it in this 
 condition? Kono okata dewanat, itis"^ t'-^-^ 
 -f, [coiL] it Is not this person! it is not he (or 
 she); Konot<M, it 15 V. like this; in this way; 
 
KON 
 
 742 
 
 KON 
 
 Kono hotorl ni sumu. (ttifla^i*, live (or lives) 
 
 In this Delghborhood. 
 
 H.5u9, t. ? © 5 . iSd 3£, n. Virtue; efBcacy; power 
 
 or merit (of medicine). fdicine. 
 
 Kusuri no Jcono, gj > ;!; 3g, tlie virtues of nie- 
 
 Syn. HATARAKT, KiKIME, SniRUSHI. 
 KSno, t.3^-i-, itS^. "• Paying tribute; taxes. 
 
 Syn. MONONAHI. 
 H"<iio-alda, t.©3^y-;E, ikfVSl, (J-dv. Witliinarew 
 days past; some days ago; lately; recently. 
 
 Syn. KoNAiDA, K'onohodo. fmanner. 
 
 Konobiin, t©J--^, itfc S*. "■ This condition; thi'^ 
 
 Konobun cle iva sumasenu, j(t ^ x •*■* 'fl? "^ t jt, 
 
 I'll not let it pass in this manner (a threatening 
 
 expression). 
 
 Syn. KONOMAMA, KO.VONAEI. 
 
 Kouoe, J:®S,. i5.VS> '^- The Imperial Guards. 
 
 Koiiocfii. t O £ -t. Ifi ffi Iff. w- The Emperor's 
 body-guards in former times, whiciiwere divid- 
 ed into the Right and the Left (See Sakon-e and 
 Ukon-e). fGuards. 
 
 Honochol, £.©i5.^ V^, Jfi^ ffi, n. The Imperial 
 
 HoDoe-kaiitokiiliu, t© )£ *» A if < J-', Jfii.S^'2 
 igJI, K. The Inspection Department of the Im 
 perial Guarda. 
 
 Honoc-totoUii. Z.(^^ "£)£<, jfi^SR'^, «■ The 
 Commander in Chief of the Imperial Guards. 
 
 HOnognKI, C.5®5ft'5, Slfl^^. ?i. A paper Ret 
 ting foith the merits of a medicine. 
 
 Honogo, tea, ^'i&, d'^u, Afterthis; hereafter; 
 henceCortli, flately; recently. 
 
 Uouogoro, t © a :^, rt t§. t@ #, aclu. Of late; 
 Syn. CniKAGOBO, KlNRAI, KONOHODO. 
 
 Honogiirnl, t. O <* 6 i, itt tt. o^w- Somucli; so 
 far. 
 
 Ho-no-lin, t©SI, ?f: ®. 'i- A leaf of a tree. 
 Syn, Kr NO HA, MokuyO, 
 
 KoDoliudori, t O H ^ "il. «■ [OrwUft.] Fan-tail 
 Syn. Skkka. Lwarbler. 
 
 KonohnlHlil. C.Oa\pL. Tft^S. "• A fossil leaf, 
 or a fossil liaving the impressions of the loaves 
 of plants. 
 
 Honoliahalil, t.© liXi)>'&. J^z^^fS, n. A kind of 
 rake for gathering fallen leaves of trees. 
 
 Syn. KOMAZARAI. 
 
 HoAolinsftmbc'l, t © tt * ^ 't V^, * SS jjj Sff, «• 
 
 A sembel In the form of a leaf of a plant. 
 HonolmsRilguro, t.® d ^ <*H, n. A sliower oJ 
 
 tree leaves (falliog by the wind). 
 Honoliatongii. t©atAe, ^Jg^Kl, n. A 
 
 small tengu, which see. 
 KouoliaziiKu, C.©tt:3'< , Rggg, «■ [OrnilA.j Japan 
 
 small liorned owl. 
 Konohen, 2.©— ^, lit JS. o^w- and n. Hereabout ; 
 
 this point (as In areument); these features. 
 
 Konohen tokuto gokank:d kudasaretaku soro, [tfc 
 
 i^mi-'mn^mys.^. [Epist.] i wish you would 
 
 consider carefully these points. 
 Kouolto, cons, it:S, a. and n. O This side; 
 
 this one. © I (to inferiors). 
 Hoiioliodo, J:©.i>?-, llfcS, atlv. Some days ago; 
 recently; lately; of late. 
 
 Syn. Chikagoro, Konogoro. 
 Konolioka, t©tt4>, it H, adu. Besides this; in 
 
 addition to t!;i^. 
 lioiiokanil, 2L©i>i5', 52. "• An elder brother. 
 
 Syn. Ant. 
 Konokata, C©jtr>fc, JU ^, dtZu. Since that time; 
 since then; ever since. 
 Syn. IMAMADE, Thai. 
 Kouokata, t©i>tei itfc ^. 'i- and ii7-on. Q This 
 Bide. @ This person; he; she. 
 Syn. KOGHIRA, KONATA- 
 Honoaia, t©^, ^^, fflRB. n. and adv. Among 
 
 trees; spaces between trees. 
 Konoinaslil,-t,-kl, Z.O'i L, iff- &., "■ Desirable; 
 
 pleasant; agreeable. 
 Kouoino, £:©&, :+:?f, <'■ Bud of a tree, 
 Bionomi. C © ;^, jf; 5T. ^-, «• Fruit of a tree; 
 nuts; berries. 
 
 Syn. Kt NO MI, KUDAMONO. 
 Diuuonii, Z-CDTf-, /]^ ^. n. A small chisel. 
 
 Syn. HosONOMl. 
 Bioiioini. Z.iD^f', (if, n. Like; desire; relish; taste. 
 Koauiiio-lianoiiio. t.© 6 *>©'&, i^So^SU. «<*"■ 
 [o/>5.] This and that place; here and tliere. 
 
 Syn. KONATA KANATA. 
 
 Ko-no-inouo, i> 5 © 1 ©, §i}^, n. [Polite, coll.] 
 
 Radishes pickled in a mixture of salt and rice 
 
 Syn. KoKo. Lt'ran. 
 
 Konoiuii, C ©tp, {tf-i u.(. To like; to desire; to be 
 
 fond of; to relisli. 
 
 Clia xvo Tconomu, 3? ■?■ ftf i., to relish tea; -Hon 
 wo Iconomu, 2|C^{f A, to be fond of books; 
 Waka wo kono'nu, ifll 3): ^ fff i» i ^o be fond of 
 Japanese poetry. 
 
 Syn. MEZf, NozOMU, SUKir, Tashimu. 
 Kononde, t.©^"^;, (ff, adv. Willingly; voluntari- 
 ly. 
 
 Konond£nasu, {ff VxS ^, to do a tiling will- 
 ingly ; Kononde okonau, (if v x* tf 7. to act 
 voluntarily; Kononde s?idsetsuioo yomu, (ffy^ 
 /haS ■?■ IMi»i to be fond of reading novels. 
 Syn. Shibashiba, Yoep. 
 Kononochl, 1L (D O %, W Vk, <^dv. Hereafter; 
 
 henceforth ; for the future. 
 KonorJ, C:©«I, £g, u. [Ornith.] Sparrow-hawk. 
 
 Syn. Haitaka. 
 KOuoritsu, t 5 O 5 S) •:7, Biai;*, ft. [ryhsics. ] 
 Efflcleucy, 
 
KON 
 
 743 
 
 KON 
 
 . [BOt.] 
 fstork. 
 
 Kouoelilro. <1©;£5, £?,&. n. [Ickth.] Chatoessus 
 
 punctatus. 
 Houoslilta, c.c;D£ 
 
 fe. * T. m T, n. 
 Under a tree. 
 Honotsibl, toft 
 
 adv. This time; the rreFent occasion 
 
 Syn. iMA NO TOKI. 
 
 Konutcsaslilwn, J. © t: ft* S, Iff, iSA i&^ 
 
 Thuja orientalls. 
 KG-uo-torl, t-t©«i!),83. S£. n. {.Ornith.'] 39.i>Kn 
 Konotoslil, t.©lCL, ttSS, «■ This year. 
 
 Syn. HOMNEN, KOTOSHI. 
 
 IConotsukl, t©-^&, itt^t ^^. n. Tliis month. 
 
 Syn. HONOHTSU, K0NGET3U. 
 
 honoue, Il05-~«, itt-t. ctd^- Above this; more- 
 orer; besides; in addition to this. 
 
 YarokoH Tconoue nashi, 3jlt±-J-5/, no Joy 
 
 can exceed this. 
 
 Konowatn, £.0*5 fe, }p^^, n. The salted 
 
 viscera of the trepan^. fthis world or life. 
 
 Houoyo, £.01, ttlt, l^itt, n. The present age; 
 
 Syn. Gensei, Ima no to. 
 Konran, £.^6^, :?fi SL. «■ Disorder ; confusion ; 
 
 trouble; disturbance; stir. ■ Buru, v.i. To 
 
 be confused, or disordered. 
 
 Syn. GOTAGOTA, IBIMIDARERU. 
 
 lionrel, £.^J^.\A, itfi^, )». Marriage ceremony; 
 
 vredding; nuptial. Twedding, 
 
 Konrei ivo suru, iSlfl ?■ ^ »-, to celebrate a 
 
 Konriu siirii, t^^5 ^ -^ 3, tE,i^, r.i. [CTtin.] To 
 
 be mixed or blended together. 
 
 Syn. Mazaku, Mazeawaseru. 
 KonrlnEnI, £Al!) ^ ?■ Ip-, :^?ftlS, n. and adv. Q 
 
 [flw(W.] The deepest bottom of tlie earth. @ To 
 
 the utmost; to one's full power. ffl By no 
 
 means ; never. 
 KonrinzaL ijl wo haru, ^S^^itb^^fl', to 
 
 persist to the last; Konrimaliumajlki koto, ^ 
 
 IflfS's'^'^SS'^^, a thing never to be spoken. 
 Kouro, £^'5, isfSK. n. A portable earthenware 
 
 furnace. 
 
 Syn. SnicniEiN. 
 KonroiiK^vn, Z.^^^i i7, 
 
 fhV^Ut "• [Jiot.] Mussa- 
 
 enda pajniijlora, 
 HonroiisS, £. ^ J5 ^ ^ 5, 
 
 T*. [So(.] Cardamine ma- 
 
 crophylla. 
 Koiiryo, t^ V) 1 5, SSg, 
 
 n. Imperial robe. 
 Konryo no gyoit SSE> 
 
 Of] ^, the robo of the Em- 
 peror. CC-X^Xai] 
 
 Honryn siiru, £.^>95■3■X, Sft i, »■«• OTo erect 
 by contribution or subscription (eap, a Bud- 
 dhist temple). @ [vwl. coH.] To get, buy, or pur- 
 Syn. TATER0. Lchase. 
 
 Koneal, £.^5V^, 4" St, ». and adv. This year. 
 
 Syn. KoTOSHi. 
 Koiisol, E.^■tv, -^it, 7*. The present age, 
 
 Syn. Ima no to. 
 Kousol, C.A*\r»JiSff, n. [CTtin.] A marriago 
 contract; promise of marriage. 
 Syn. Chiqiri. 
 Konsol, £.^■^l^, jglffi, 71. iFolite.l Friendly feel- 
 ing; sincere affection ; kind regard; cordiality. 
 Koiisei, £.^^\/^, !Ss§. 'I- Earnest request. — 
 
 suru, v.t. To request earnestly. 
 
 KoDsokl, £.^^&, -T^lt, rt. Ancient and modern, 
 
 Konstki no kan ari, 4- "ff -^ Kt 7" V . a feeling 
 
 excited by comparing the present state of 
 
 things with that of the past. fnight. 
 
 Kouseki, £.^*@, ^^, adv. This evening; to- 
 
 Syn. KON-TA, KOTOi. 
 Konsebi, £.A-tt, SBfr. '*• Trace; mark. 
 
 Syn. Atokata. 
 Konsekl, £^*l&, Jij-S* "• [3fi».] LazuUte. 
 Konsotsu; C.^■^•^, S ^. (i* and adv. Q Earnest; 
 friendly; amicable ; cordial. @ Friendship; ami- 
 ty; kindness; cordiality; heartiness. 
 
 Syn. KON-i. fof regard; cordiality. 
 
 Koiiski, £.^X. SIS, n. Kind feeling; warmth 
 
 Syn. Shinsetsu 
 
 Konshl, t^£, iSiK. «■ [C/iin.] The scar left by 
 
 Syn. KizuATO. La wound. 
 
 liouslilii, £. ^;fe ^, n^, n. [Chin.] The whole 
 
 Syn. ZENSniN. L^ody. 
 
 Konsliln, £. ^ :£ A, !g ^, a. and n. Friendship; 
 
 fraterniziilion ; brotherhood; concord. 
 Uonshlnkwal, £^*^<*^\p, ^i^fi-, n. Social 
 meeting. 
 
 Doso konshinkwai, R ^ -S ^ #. soci-al meeting 
 
 of schoolmates; Konshinkwai tuo hiraTcu, SH 
 
 # f" B9 ^. to hold a social meeting. 
 
 Kousho, ^.^^5. -^W. «<*"■ To-night; this even- 
 
 Syn. KoNTA, KoYOi. Line- 
 
 Konshii, £. A ^ t*, ;iat*, «• The root of a tree; 
 
 stump; stubble. 
 
 Syn. Kabu, Nbmoto. 
 lionshu, Z.A.ZVi>, ^t, n. [Chin.] A bald head. 
 
 Syn. HAGEATAMA. 
 
 KousIiH, £.^:£W), ta^, n. [£7^in.] A rascal; rogue, 
 scoundrel; vagabond. 
 
 Syn, Apuremono, Wabumono. 
 Konsha, 7.A.Z5, ^Hi, n. Embroidery. 
 
 Syn. NdimotO. 
 Konshiiku suru,£.^;&B)<-^5, ffl^.V-S. [CMn.] 
 To be embarrassed, distressed, or confused. 
 
KON 
 
 744 
 
 EDO 
 
 SyD. KOMARIKIBU, SASHITaOMARD. 
 
 KouBon, t A t ^. M JS; "■ [C/iin-] A grandHoji 
 of one's elder brother. 
 
 Syn. JiATAMAGO. 
 
 KonsttI, t ^ -^ £, f^yii, n. [Chin.] A natural 
 
 j^yn. Wakjmizd. Lfountain. 
 
 Koiisul, X. kir\r', #^, n. [Mea.] Cont. form ol 
 
 below. fL'oni^! lethargy. 
 
 Housiiibyo, t. ^ -^ V^ tA'-^ 5, # ^ !^, «■ [Med.'] 
 lioiisiii siii-u, CAit'Zj-^S. i?SS, "^-i- iChln.'] To 
 
 be dead drunk ; to be very ranch intoxicated. 
 
 Syn. ITAKUTOU, MKITEI 3URU. 
 
 Kontnlil, tAteUf, SBSJ^, «- Stockings of deep 
 
 Indigo colour. 
 Kontal siiru, tA-teV^-^ Z, %W, w-f- [.Chin.'] To 
 
 receive hospitably; to welcome. 
 Uontnu, t ^ fe ^, ^89, n. \coll.] O A secret 
 
 design. @ Mental power or energy. 
 Kontaii banashi wo sum, §fi ffi nS ^ ^ fl-. to tell 
 
 one's secrets; Kontan wo isuiyasu, ^19^if ^'•i 
 
 to spend one's mental energy. 
 Syn. Wakeqaba. 
 Kontol^ t A-tV*, ^ pfi, n. [Ghln.'\ Brother. 
 
 Syn. KtOdai. 
 KoDtenKj, t ^ TT ^ ^, iS 55 gg, n. [Astron.] A 
 
 celestial globe ; orrery of the solar system. 
 Konto, C ^ if , tftt^. ■« [CTi(n.]Samo as Konshu 
 
 Konto, t^lt5. #gfl, rt- [C/Uw.] Sudden vertigo 
 
 in rising up ; falling down in a swoon. sii- 
 
 ni, v.i. To fall down in a faint. 
 Syn. SGtto, Tacfiikdramit. 
 Houtoliu, t ^if <, !BJg, a- Cordial; friendly; 
 brotherly ; earnest; kind. 
 
 Kontoku na toHatsuJcal, igJ|-J-iS^ cordial 
 treatment. 
 
 Syn. NENGORO, Shinsetsu. 
 Konton, t ^ if ^ tEjtC, M^, u,. [07iin.] Cloudy; 
 obscure ; chaotic. 
 
 Konton Imada walcarezu, ?£ itQ ^ ^ 5- t^y*, was 
 cliaotic and not yet separated (as the heaven 
 and earth at the being of the creation). 
 Honto sum, ^:^te 5 ^ S, tSra. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 be jumbled together ; to be confused or dis- 
 ordered. 
 
 Syn. KONZATsa bubo. 
 lionii, CLlfci, %M. «•*■ [«e£?. oCKuru.] Does or do 
 not coino ; has not arrived. 
 
 Kare wa Iconu ka, fi^ -•> S5 5r ;/; , does he not 
 come? is she not come? Mada konu, v^nsr, 
 does not some yet. 
 Koniika, C.tti4>, /h U, n. Rice-bran 
 KoiinUn-iinic^, ;L!bl>:&i6, /h B!M, ^0. "■ A fine 
 rain; drizzling rain. 
 
 SyD. KiRiAUB, KoaAUS. 
 
 lioiiiiro,&iitiH, ■«. Small brandies of a tree; twig. 
 KoniiHlii, jL&iL, Pi'., ii" [coli.] Same as Koshu. 
 Konusiiblto, titif'y-'lf, /his.. iSS. "■ A small 
 
 thief; pickpocket. 
 lionvvn, 'CA.iT), !Sli5. "• Friendly talk. 
 Uou-ya, t.^■^, '^K, flflo- This evening; fco-nighL 
 
 Syn. KOYOl. 
 Kou-ya, t A-^, ^M. "■ O A person who makes 
 
 it his speciality to dye indigo colours. @ Dyer; 
 
 dye-house. 
 
 Syn. KoKAKI, KOKKAKT, SOMETA. 
 
 Uon-ynlni, ■£.^■^<, ^*^. '"■• [CMn.] Contractor 
 
 vow of marriage. 
 Kon-yakii, t.^■=^<, g 0E. "■ [Chtn.] Adversity; 
 distress; suffering; calamity; misfortune, 
 Syn. KURusniMr, Natami. 
 Kon-yo, t^l, 1$®, n. [Chin.] The earth. 
 
 Syn. CniKTU. 
 ICou-yo, t.^i., 3Kilt, n. [obs.] Future age; coming 
 Syn, Raisei. Lgeneratlons. 
 Ko-nyo^ <i95 vz i., M.i(i "■ A Princess of the 
 Syn. maiEMiKO. LBlood. 
 Hou-yuf t. ^ I*, S t^, "- Kind advice or persua- 
 sion; earne.st admonition. sum, v.t. To 
 
 give kind advice; to admonish earnestly. 
 
 Kou-yn, Z.KVi)X, ^^, adv. This evening; to- 
 
 Syn. KONSEKI, KOTOI. Ln'ght. 
 
 Konaatsii, t. ^3'•?, tS)5ffi. ^ i$, «■ Mixing or 
 
 Jumbling together; confusion; stir; disorder; 
 
 disturbance. sum, v.i. To be jumbled 
 
 together; to be confused or disordered. 
 Syn. Irimidabe, tobikomu. 
 Honzetsu, C^•^-3, ^^, n. [Chin.] Fainting, 
 
 swoon. surii, v.i. To faint or swoon. 
 
 HouKii, C. ^$■, "H'jS, ¥K. «• O Sweetened water. 
 
 @ Vinegar prepared with glutinous rice or mil- 
 
 Syn. llATAztJ. Llet 
 
 Biouzurii, t. ^ ^ S, i%, v.t. Q To mix or blend 
 
 together; to Jumble together. @ To conlound. 
 
 Syn. Majiru, Mazaru, Mazeawasebu. 
 
 Koo, C.*>5. 1^ &■ n. The past; ancient times. 
 
 Syn. iNisuiE, MuKASni, Sonokami. 
 Koo, *>5iSr, (ff S. ". Likes and dislikes. 
 
 Syn. SuKiKiBAi. 
 
 Hoodorl, C 5r >?>!), /h Bi. ^ Si, n- Springing up 
 
 with joy. Tup with joy. 
 
 Koodori shite yorokobit, /h Eg ^^f^'/, to spring 
 
 Ko-olce, t-^rW". /hi% "• A small tub. 
 
 KouiiiiushI, £. ?» i> tf L. ft ^. "■ [^nlom.] A he- 
 
 mlpttiroua insect, Belostoma sp. 
 Kod-lfODrni, t495^:^&V^, fitt'^iSS, aAv. The 
 past and fuUire; at all times; in all ages. 
 
 Koo konrai aru bekarazu, "fi'^-T'^Tft-'^Jj^ 
 
 7?, there flhould never be either in the past or in 
 
 Sj-D. KOKON. Lthe future. 
 
KOO 
 
 74B 
 
 KOR 
 
 Uooku, t5r<, JSS, n. [CTiin.] A solitary house; 
 a loDesome cot. 
 
 Syn. IlANARKVA, HITOTSUYA. 
 
 Kooiuol Biiru, Z.-hlV'irZ.UM. v.l. [ohs.l To 
 copulate (aa animals). 
 Syn. TsuRUMU. 
 Koon, ^fe^, ^ §, n. Old pronunciation or read- 
 ing of a Chinese character. 
 Uoon, C 53ff^, g[,g„ n. Great favour; innu- 
 merable blessinsa. 
 
 Go-Jcoon ni azuJcarlmasJtita, 8P SE .@, = S V ■t £/ 
 
 in, have received Innumerable favours at your 
 
 Syn. ATSUKiMEQUMi. Lhaud. 
 
 Kooii. t 5l?A,ilS.g.,»t,S,iSS., n. [c;iin.]Great 
 
 favour or benevolence. fffreat favours. 
 
 Kcon wo komuru, i!8.g. ^Sli. »-, to receive 
 
 Hoou> C #? 5 ^ ^, S ,S, n, BlesBings conferred 
 
 by the Emperor; Imperial favours. 
 
 Koon no mambun no Usu mo JidjigatasJit, Si .S 
 >H^> — *KS>-St5/, cannot repay even a 
 ten thousandth part of the Imperial favours. 
 Ufionkol, *>5 5:AH'V^, iS iS H'. n. [Phystcs.1 
 Pyrometer. fmale servant. 
 
 lio-onna, C $: ^ ■?[, ,h^. /> m. n. A young fe- 
 Syn. MiTSUMR. Vkurroa, 
 
 Kooren, t.49 5*t^,iSg » 3, n. [Bof.J Tlcrorrhiza 
 Ko-oroslil, t3&5 L, S &S, «■ Producing abortion. 
 Ko-oroshi no kusuri, S flo > g|, a medicine for 
 producing abortion. 
 Kooso, t5i?535.KSS, n- [Bot. ] Tagetes patuta. 
 Ho-otoko, t 5: IC C. /M5, n. A man of short 
 Btature; a small man. 
 
 Syn. Wakamono, Wakodo. 
 KS-otsu, 4>A:te-:?, ffi2. «. O This and that per- 
 son. @ Superiority or Inferiority (as between 
 any two persons or things). 
 
 Ko-otsu wo tsukegatas?ii, ^ Z/9 U ^if ft ^, 
 
 cannot say which Is the best; Ryonin no uchl 
 
 ni ko-otsu nashi, MA'^f¥ — ^Z,-i-^, there is 
 
 no superiority between the two persons. 
 
 Syn. OTORiMASAnr, YOretsu. 
 
 Koppa, t y ff, * *S. * >r, «• A chip or block of 
 
 wood. rcontempt). 
 
 Koppayard, Tfc^t^fiB, a bloclc-head (used in 
 
 Syn. KlGIRE, KOKERA. 
 
 Koppjiiy tykrv^, m^, n. The back of the head. 
 Koppiij, t-.'tfV^, I'g'S*, «. A playing card; a 
 Koppl, CvtA', J domino. 
 
 Syn. KARDTA. 
 Uoppnlsl, t.va'V^ir, ^WflS, n. Card playing. 
 Koppau, ^:7li'^, S'tS, "• A clasp; a locket. 
 Kopplsiilf Z-yXJ'itU^, iX. [coll.] Cunning; crafty; 
 
 selfish. 
 Uoppo, t-'^ffi. ^ ifc, n. The frame of the body, 
 
 the physical coustitutiou 
 
 Syn. HONEOUMr. relafls. 
 
 Koppii, a-yT-", SfliPaS. «• lEng.] Cup; a wine 
 
 Hora, Z. 6. ^^. Pron. [obs.} My lady; madam; 
 Syn. IMO. Lmy dear. 
 
 Mora,t.^, ? R, n. The name of a building where 
 offerings are prepared, in the Imperial shrine 
 at Watarae in T^e. 
 
 Kora, t5 6, S^. Pron. You (in the plural), ye. 
 
 Kora, >.2.i^, W, n. A tortoise shell. 
 
 Kora, i> A & ^ a. "• IConch.'] A kind of shell 
 whose operculum is burned with Incense in 
 order to increase the fragrance. It is also called 
 Wenatari or KaikTi. 
 
 Koraekuneru, Z 6'^*>*1 Z. 15^. t^'-** Tob« 
 
 unable to bear; to be hard to endure; to be Imr 
 
 Syn. Taekaneru. (.patient. 
 
 Koraorarcru, C 6 ^ 6 fi 2, v.i. [potent, of 
 Karaei'u.'] Q Can bear or endure. @ A politer 
 form of below (always in the second or third 
 person). fendure patiently. 
 
 Horaeru, Z.^^'Z, JS., JS, ^, v.t, Toforbear;to 
 Ikarl wo koraeru, Sg ^ iff, -^ n-, to forbear 
 anger; Itaml wo koraeru, ffi f- JS --^ ^, to bear 
 pain; Tsurasa wo koraeru, ¥■© ^ l^E -^ '^r to en- 
 dure anguish. Tsurtt, Shinobu. 
 Syn. Gawan suru, Kannin soru, ShtmbS 
 
 Korafiu CGi, iSSiSai, "• IBot.] Carrot. 
 Syn. NiNJiN. 
 
 Uornl. C&Vr-, S^. adv. From ancient times. 
 
 Kornl, ^^J'i, iSK. «• One of the four kingdoms 
 in ancient Korea. 
 
 liovaf, 4>5 6V^, Ir] 5fJ, ^^, adv. Henceforth; for 
 the future; hereafter. fthe future. 
 
 Kdrai wo imashlmu, Hi 3^ ^ iR -^i to warn fol 
 Syn. KoKONocui, Yukusob. 
 
 Koral, <*?5 6V^, ^5tJ, »'■ [Pome.] Your coming; 
 your attendance. 
 
 Go-koi-ai kudasariibeku soro, ffll ^ 3K W |^ T fil. 
 
 [Episf] I wish you to come ; I request your 
 
 Syn. KoOA, Oide. Lattendance. 
 
 Uoral-borl. *>5 6\0'«'i', MUB, «• Borders of 
 rush matting made of white cotton cloth print- 
 ed with various figures. 
 
 Uoral-ffarasu, 4> 5 6 V- ft* 6 ■jl', n. [Ornith.] i 
 magpie. fchrysantbemum. 
 
 K6ral-fflku,:i>5SV^arC, JgfK. n. [Bo(.] Summer 
 Syn, KiKUNA, SHUNGiKtr. 
 
 li.oral-kG9lio» Z.5 ^^^Z'tS.tSM^^, "• [Bol.] 
 Cayenne pepper. 
 
 Koral-Bklba, *> 5 6 \r & tJ. M ?^ ?■. n, [Bot.] 
 Lawn grass of fine quality. 
 
 Koral-yakI, *>5 ^V^-^5, ^MM. "■ A general 
 name for Koramic wares baked in Korea prior to 
 the removal of the capital from Songdo; the 
 wares made subsequently to that event being 
 called choaen-yakl 
 
KOR 
 
 746 
 
 KOU 
 
 Kornku, t & < , K^, n. [Chin.'] A fence. 
 Koran, 4.5 &^, ig|g, a laa, n. [CAin.] A balust- 
 rade around the top of a building. 
 Horau, ir>5 6^, g SE. n. Your seeing or reading, 
 Go-koran wo aogitaku soro, iHl iS K f- ifji IS ^1 
 [Epist.] 1 wish you would look at, or read it. 
 Korau, t5 6^,SSl. "■ [Chin.] Invasion; attack. 
 Hornnliwa, t.56^<4^, SIS^TE. '"■■ [Sot.] Saffron 
 flower. ftorra of Kvru. 
 
 Korarorii^ £.6h,S, S?K, v.f. Pass, and potent. 
 Asu wa Tcorareru, ^ ->> Jj5 ^ t^ Ji-, I (or he) 
 can come to-morrow ; Korareru hazu wa nal, ;K 
 y i^ fi- ® ^■^'f , there is no reason why he could 
 come. CKoru. 
 
 Koraseru, t. (4 & * 3, -fr ^. v.t. Caua. form of 
 Mizu wo koraseru, ;^< ^ iS 7 ^ »-, to let the 
 water freeze. 
 Horaslilmn, CSX*. S*. SiS3.W- Reproof; pun- 
 ishment; cho,stLsem©ut ; correction. 
 
 Igo no korashime nl sehkan sum, ^X\'!k -^ ffi ID 
 = Iffffi 7- i'l'. to punisli as a future lesson, 
 Syn. iMASniME. 
 HoraBlilmorii, 21 & :£ » 3, Ss. u.t. To reprove, 
 chastise, or punish. fprove another. 
 
 niio wo koi-ashimeru. A -> .® ^ i^ -^ ?^. to re- 
 Korasii, t.&-^ i®. '"•t. Same as above. 
 
 >ifcu wo korashi zen wo susumii, SS ^ SS s' # ^ 
 iS|2*, to punish evil and encourage good. 
 Syn. Sekkan suru, Sbmerh. 
 Korasu, t. S -^i '^i v.L To concentrate (as one's 
 thoughts); to apply oneself exclusively to. 
 
 Kokoro wo korasu, ,C. 9" ^ ? ^', to concentrate 
 one's thousl't-^ vipon anything; 3le wo korashita 
 miru, U -y-'^y ?/ r ^ ;^, to gaze fixedly at. 
 Koro, tn, ^, 5:. Wf, lit. Pron. This; here. 
 
 Koredemo yoi, ^ x ^ KF 'f . this will do ; Kore 
 hakari wa, i^/^ii V •"•, this only; Koreeoide 
 nasai, ai^-^'^^m^-^-f, ;«»] come here; ATorc 
 fcara saki wa, ^1j 7 ^ >^, beyond this; hence- 
 forward ; Kore ni yoite, ii^^-j'r, on this ac- 
 count ; for tliis reason ; by this ; Ko7'e wa nanto 
 shita koto ka, it-*'^isf 3/ h s/^3I ^, how is this? 
 Korewa sateokl, ^■"'MTi'^t leaving this aside 
 for a moment; Kore vio viata yosht, ^^ iiT # ;/, 
 this is good too. 
 Kore, C K, inter}. An exclam. for calling atten- 
 tion (esp. of one's equals or inferiors). 
 Korel, tHV, "fe"^, n. Old custom; ancient prac- 
 tice ; precedent. 
 Korci, 4> 5 *^V^, Wi'^- «• The principal points, 
 main features; scope of an argument. 
 Syn. OsuJl. 
 Korel, fL5HVp, %W. n. Usual practice. 
 Korei. i}> 5 ii-\f', OE HE. n. [Chin.] Husband and 
 wife; a marriage couple; consorts, , 
 
 Korel, i>5jK.'^, ,Ki@&, u. High or advanced age. 
 KdrcJdo, ib> 3 *tv^ >c, Zm±, n. [Min.] Kaolin, 
 
 porcelain earth. 
 Koreisal, < io^h.v^'Slr, M^^, n. A day for the 
 
 worship 0/ the Imperial Ancestors. 
 Korei Sll^ll,i>5l^\/^^^,it^, v.i. [67tira.] To con- 
 trovert; to contradict; to oppose; to gainsay. 
 Korclii sum, *>5Ji&^3, iE ^, v.i. iChin.] To 
 
 pass (as a number of years). 
 Syn. IlERtr. 
 Korcinado, JlH^-J, itt i|;, ^ig, adv. Q Up to 
 
 this time; until now. @ To this place ; to this 
 
 point or stage. 
 Koremade dekiagatta, itfc ig ^ 5(5 ± -y *(, has (or 
 
 have) beenflnislied up to this point ; has been 
 
 done thus far; Koremade kakek Karen, ^j^S. 
 
 ■^3t5^V, I have(orhe has) ran up to this place; 
 
 Koremade wa yokaita ga, ^ iS ->^ iff- ij y ^ if, 
 
 although it has been good up to this time; 
 
 Shakwai wa koremade ni shimpo shUa, itti#>N^ 
 
 i&~ M t&2/Si society has improved to this stags 
 Syn. Imamabe. 
 Korcini, £.H;5-. ^fflPS, n. Evening twilight. 
 Korcnsokj, ^l5*t^^&, gcMS. "• [3Un.] Pied 
 
 muntite 
 Korora, t.*t^, 6t^, Pron. These. 
 Korera, ziuy, SE9>}ii, n. [Eng.l Cholera. 
 
 Ruiji korera, ^ ^J. ^ ^i ji, a. disease resembling 
 
 cholera. Tabove. 
 
 Korerabyo, t)h.iitK-^-5, ^?JK^, n. Same aa 
 Koreraltyoclin, t*i6^X'5 %i^^, ^9iJ#J^di, 
 
 ji. [Med.] Choleraides. 
 Korera-clilbiisii, tH^-^^-^, ^ 5'J ^fj g tt J^f, 71. 
 
 [3Ied.] Clioleratyphus. fvery trifling. 
 
 Koi-o'^lukl, Cli*^, ^j^, tt. Such; so little; so 
 
 Koresliiki no koto wo taisorashiku ili, ^^ 
 
 -^ ^ ■?■ ;^ ^ 7 s/ d? S 7, he (or she) talks big ot 
 
 such a trillinc'-iiitter. rKOREHODO. 
 
 Syn. ST^aAKARr, Kauodo, Koeebakap.i, 
 Korcyorl, ZiiX^), odv. Prom this; hence. 
 Korcyorl-nochl, 'i^iti.vi<0%, g iS, adu. After 
 
 this; hereafter; henceforward. 
 Syn. Konokata. 
 Korcyori-sakJ. tHi:V)5^, ^ <^, adv. Before 
 
 this; previous to this; from this forward. 
 Koreyorislilto, tHi'9:£r, iS jtfc, adv. Begin- 
 
 ningfrom this; after this; henceforth. 
 Kori, ^ «), :gSS, n. Cleansing the body with 
 
 water; purification of the body by pouring 
 
 water over. 
 Korl wo totte gwaagake sum, i^^f-MyT^ 
 
 Bl-:^»-, lo cleanse the body with water and 
 
 pray to the Kami. fdred catties. 
 
 Korl, JLIJ.M. n. A bale; a pncka.ge of one hua- 
 KiUo futa kori. & » - Si two bales of sUk. 
 
KOR 
 
 747 
 
 KOB 
 
 KorJ, Z^,'0, 'H^, ■"■■ SwelliHg or hardening of 
 the shoulders caused by continuous writing, 
 Eewing, etc. 
 
 Kata ni Jcori ga deUta, W ==. ^ V lU 5J£ *». have 
 (or has) a swelling of the shoulders; Kort wo 
 cTiirasu, -^^ f-^'9 ^, to reduce a swelling of 
 the shoulders. 
 
 lioi'l, £.<!), iti^, rt. A trunk; luggage; bag- 
 
 li.6ri, i»5 i/j, J gage; a hamper. 
 
 Korj, ^V), iHJg, n. A fox and a badger, 
 
 Kori no shiwaza, 3K H -^ s' i/ -tp, an act of a 
 fox or a badger; Kori no sumiTca, JKJl^ffi®) 
 haunt of foxes and badgers ; a deserted place. 
 
 ^ori, ~c5y), ^Mt W- [Math.] Axiom. fuBury. 
 
 Kui'l, *> 5 If), ^ ^ij, «. High rate of interest, 
 Kori cle kasu, '^ ;fij x ff ^', ^^o lt!°d "O usury. 
 
 Kori, t. 5 "5 , S' tE, »i- O Public ofheial. @ Impar- 
 tial oflicer, fspy- 
 
 V.orl, z. 5 'i),ill£. n. One who reconnolters; a 
 
 SyE YONOMIYAKU. 
 
 Kft't-.. j^:^^, IB^S, "■ [CMn.] A cunning official. 
 
 Kori, t5!!), i!lfJ. «• [CWti.] Great profit. 
 
 Kori, t.ftS;'!), SB, w. The largest subdivision of a 
 province (or Jcuni); a county. 
 
 Kori, Z. ^ ^ f f^, n. The hold of a vessel where 
 
 Korj, tH^, tIz, n. Ice. L goods are stored. 
 
 Kaioa ni Jcuri ga haru, fSJn 7^ ^f %^t ^'i® river 
 Is frozen over; ICorl ga tokeru, ^jf^^ft',t\ie 
 ice thaws; Kort ni suheru, jjt — ifi'^J^. to slide 
 or slip on the ice; Kori wo icakou, tR ^ ^ 7, to 
 store ice; Kori wo taJcuou, ^"9- ^ y, i-Q- 
 
 Koribako, Z.\t^ iSZ, Jf:^. «. An ice-box. 
 
 Korldofu, Z.}ay)'^5^. TkB.^, ^^. n. Frozen 
 tofu (for the manufacture of which Koya in 
 Yamashiro la noted; hence also called fcSi/odo/w, 
 which see). 
 
 Syn. KogoeidOfu. Kotadufc. 
 
 Korigake, CH'Ofi^W', ^^ffl-, «■ A kind oi'izompei- 
 (0 prepai'ed by rolling It In rock-candy melted 
 in a copper pan. 
 
 Kdrigonnyaku, ^ W; "i) S ^ Ift .^ < , if: S: S, n. 
 Konnyaku cut Into square pieces, frozen, and 
 dried. 
 
 Korlgutsu. tli^iX"?. ?Jc ^, «■ Skating shoes. 
 
 Korigwaskl, tU^ <'*j£, ^E^j f^- Icecream. 
 
 Korilsitif ZJ&'^V' L, ifcH. "• A crystal. 
 
 Koi'ikasia, :6> 5 ^ *> L, iHS^iJ ^, «■ Q One who 
 lends money at a rate of interest beyond that 
 established by law; a usurer; a Shylock. @ 
 Lending money at a high rate of interest. 
 
 Korikatamaru, filiofettZ, ^S, [g St. «•<■ To 
 devote one's self to; to be engrossed in; to be 
 taken up with; to be absorbed in. 
 
 Gagumon ni koriTcatamaru, ® RB — ^V S ^^t-, 
 to give one's self up to study; Shuihi ni kori- 
 
 katamaru, ^ @ = |5V E9 "^ »'. to he absorbed In 
 
 religion. 
 
 Koriki, Z.y}^,^i^,n- Chopped wood; Are- wood 
 
 Syn, Takigi. fsmart ; ready-witted. 
 
 KorJko, tl) 2:5, fhPl U, fhM. <^- Adroit; clever; 
 
 Korlkd ni tacliimawaru, /I\ ?J P — it JS ^> to 
 
 act In a clever manner ; Koi'ikid ni hanasu, /}\ fi 
 
 U = IJ Ti, to talk In a witty manner. 
 Korikorl, fflfi), iS! ^, "■. and a. [coll.] Being 
 
 fully warned by some previous experience or 
 
 failure. 
 3id korlkort shita, =6 Xf ^.fs/if, have suffered 
 
 enough to deter me; have had quite enough of it. 
 
 Korimamo, ttiw)^i6. JitS. n. Parched beans 
 
 Syn. Genjimame, Lcoated with sugar. 
 
 Koriraoshl. iHi'flloL, ■«- Boiled rice carried in 
 
 a box for lunch. fnielted; syrup, 
 
 li,ovlmitsu.Z.1&Vi^-C>,jK^< M®. "• Kock-candy 
 KorimiKu, tlJiOa-:?', tK'^^ «■ Ice water. 
 Korimoclil, Zl&^ 1i%, ykM, ?Jc^, «• MoclU cnt 
 
 into square pieces and frozen by exposure to 
 
 the air on a cold night. 
 Korin, n V V, 'XS^f "Ji- [Modern Chin.] A kind of 
 
 small bell rung by a piece of metal suspended 
 
 from the centre inside, 
 Korin , < 1J9 5 «) A, ^ IS. '»■■ l^pist.] Your coming. 
 Seiu wo ronzezu go-kortn kudasarubeku soro, 
 
 ^m9^'i^:<m%^^^y^, [Epist.]lioTwe) 
 
 hope you will come without regard to the state 
 
 of the weather. 
 Korin suru, C.5 'i'^-?■S, [^ ^. "O-i. [Chin.] T9 
 
 come down from above, or to descend (said of a 
 
 Syn. Amakudaru. Ltiivine being). 
 
 Korinto, ^.l5^:fe5. /hS?if,"- A kind of bonbon 
 
 hollow inside. frock-candy. 
 
 Korioroslti, t (4 ifl & J5 L, Jfc ®, '«. Pulverized 
 
 Syn. Zarame. 
 Koriru, tflS, S?, v.i. To he warned by some 
 
 previous experience; to be admonished by a 
 
 past failure. 
 
 Sjn. KOBIKORI SURTJ, KORtT. fiiltatinK. 
 
 KorisiiDe.-^ 1L lH. V) ^ -< V) , n. Slldfng on ice; 
 Kori surn» *> 5 « -jl- 2. ^S, v.u [Chin.] To ar 
 
 range ; to direct or manage. 
 Korltakl, t "fl ;fe S. «■ [ProbaUv cont. and cor- 
 rupt, of Kd, Incense and Takl, burning.] An imt- 
 
 kotoba for a Buddhist temple. 
 Korltojlru, Z.^y} if "5^3, v.i. To be covered over 
 
 with ice; to be frozen over. 
 Korltsu, Z.^-^, ■fi^, n. Ancient law. 
 Koritsn, £. ^ ■?, fiCi. "• [E^'-J Standing alona, 
 
 being solitary or helpless. ■ sum, v.i. To 
 
 be alone, solitary, or helpless. 
 Koritsu, t5«)'7, S-S. a. Established by the 
 
 government; public. 
 
EOR 
 
 748 
 
 KOR 
 
 KZritsu byMn, S-SigJ^, a government or 
 public hospital; KoHtsu shooaJckS, S-i;/]. ^-fe, 
 a public school. 
 Kdrltsu-gakko, ^5 W ^ii'f *>5, S^iSS. n. 
 A public school or Beminary. rfire-Tvood). 
 
 Korltsiimu, TL^'^tT, v.t. To cut and gather (aa 
 Korltsii Buru, ^^-^fZ, MM, »'•'• lChin.]To 
 shudder or tremble .it; to be horrorstruek. 
 Syn. FDRQEBIT, Wananaktj. 
 Korltsuten, t^J)^T^. as i:S?, n. [Math.]Aco- 
 nodes. i'net-vis. 
 
 Korl-yanagI, Z.^i^'^V, n. [Sot.] Salisi multi- 
 Hdrl-n'nrl, ttt '54?'?, tt if/c S§, «■ An Instrument 
 
 for breaking ice ; an Ice cutter. 
 HSrlsntd, Z.Kt^:^it3, jkf}1BS. n. CrystaUized 
 
 sugar; rock-candy. 
 HorlBiiiun nl, £.10 ^EW, T' :S. adu. Not warned 
 
 by one's previous experience or failure. 
 Koro, t5, tg. adv. Time; about the time; period. 
 Itsu no koro nika walareri, -fSfH?-^ ^ — 'tj'^i^ 
 >) , was brought {from abroad) at the time of 
 which one ia not aware; Koro wa nanneii, tg-»> 
 ^ ip, at what year (of an era) ; Yayoi no koro, ^ 
 ^ ^ ig, nbout the third month (o.s.). 
 Syn. HoDO, JiBuN, KoRoor, Toki. 
 Koro, t.5. ® E?. 1. A vessel made with calabash. 
 Koro, C^, $1, Wi^, n. Cont. form of KorobasM. 
 Koro, Z.'^, iS9M. 'i- [Bot.] A gourd. 
 . ' Syn. HI3AG0, HyOtan. 
 
 Koro, t^. iSSS. »• Laugh; laughter; ridicule. 
 
 Syn. HiTOWARAI, MONOWARAI. 
 Koro. t&5, 1&^, IK^, "■• Old people; elders. 
 Koro ni toe. W,^=^W'^< enquire an old lolk. 
 Syn. JOJIN, TOSHIYORI. 
 Koro, t.6 5, ^-fg, «- Tiger and wolf. 
 
 .K'oro no kokctro,.^^^ ,C„ an avaricious heart ; 
 brutal mind. fBiffoted ; narrow-minded. 
 
 Koro, £.&'5, EF^, a. OMean;Iow; vulgar. @ 
 /roro no ken, ^ ^ >• ^, bigoted views. 
 Syn. lyASHIKl, Katakuna. 
 Koi'u, 4>5^, fi'Bg. **- Aroad;way; passage. 
 Syn. YDKUMIOHI, YUKUTE. 
 
 Koi-o, *>5%, ffitfg, n. The route of a ship. 
 
 Syn. FUNAJJ. 
 Koro, *>5 5, SSS. «■ An Incense pot; censer. 
 Koro, 4> 5 ^. w- iBoLI „;(*> 
 
 Camellia Tliea, var. 
 
 macro]) 7tr/?ia. 
 
 Syn. TuCHA. 
 K5rS, ?i5&5. r)J^, »*■ 
 
 Meritorious deed; glo* 
 
 rioua achievement; 
 
 Borvices rendered. 
 
 Syn. IIONEORI, ISA.- 
 OSUI, TEOARA. 
 
 r^fia-' 
 
 lioro, *»5 5 5, iSff, 7(. A high building; the 
 second or third story of a house. 
 
 Taika koro, ^ 3 ^ ffi, masniflcent palaces 
 and gorgecus buildings. 
 Syn. Takadono. 
 UorS, i>5 6 5, fi Si, «• Corridor; gallery. 
 
 Syn. HosoDONO. 
 Koro, i> 5 6 5, iSM, «. High waves; foaming 
 Syn, Takanami. LbUlows. 
 
 Korobae, t.Sli'^, ■/*. Reproof; chiding; scold- 
 ing; reprimand. 
 Korobnshl, t^StiL. SB, «• A cylindrical pieca 
 of wood put under a heavy weight in order to 
 move it easily (by lessening the friction). 
 Syn. Koro. 
 Uorobasu, t^t^-^, fffl. C^. v.t. [cans. oT Korobu.] 
 To cause to fall down; to tumble down; to rolL 
 3Iari wo korobasu, U ^ ^ :^ ^, to roll a ball. 
 Sya. KOROGASU, Marobasu, 
 Koroblne. T^^V^'tl, © SE. n. A short nap. 
 
 Syn. Karine, Utatane. 
 Morobu, t^J', ^, a. ■"■*■ To fall down; to fall 
 over; to tumble down. 
 
 Nana-korobi ya-okt, -b ^ A fi, IHt.] seven falls 
 and eight rises (in allusion to the extreme mut* 
 ability of man's life). 
 
 Syn. KOROGARU, Taoreru. 
 Korosakl, t^&*&. ^i!a*fi. df**. »• Dried per- 
 Syn. HOSSIGAKI. Lsimmon. 
 
 Korosai'u, ti56*S. ®. V.t. To roll over. 
 
 Sya KOROBU. 
 BiorogaRu, t^i)*"^. fiS, v.t. [caws, of ^^oropaTn:.^ 
 To cause to roll over. 
 
 Sni wo korogasu, B5^?-^tf 7., to cast & 
 dice. 
 
 Syn. KOROBASU, Marobasu. 
 Horogcrii, £.:^j^>3,^, v.i. Same as JToroffaru. 
 Korogl. t(3JS?f. WJ??, w. [Enlom.] A cricket. 
 Korogl, t.i-%^. n- [Conch.l Fotamides sp. 
 Korolieru. Z-^^-^Z. v.t. [obs.'i O To be expen 
 enced; to be versed In. @ To grow old; to b( 
 advanced in age. 
 flioi-okoro, t5t.J5, W^' <^^u. OThe state oi 
 Bound of anything rolling over. @ Rattliug (as 
 ofa carriage); Jingling (asofa bell). ©Purr- 
 ing (of a cat). O The state of being very much 
 pleased or gratified. 
 
 Korokoro korogaru, n ti a H fig V ft-, to tum- 
 ble and roll over ; Korokoro yorokonda, n p n n 
 S V^, was very much gratified. 
 Koroku, i>3;5*', S Ht. «■ nigh salary 
 
 A'orofcu wo Jiainu, iSS^^A, to receive s 
 high salary, 
 Korokwnn, ^.55<*^^, J!0O;flff. »■ A hall for 
 the receotlon of foreign guests, in ancient times. 
 
KOR 
 
 749 
 
 Koa 
 
 Koromo, ^.^Sl. tCt "• 0<^lot;hiDg; clothea, @ 
 Loose garments worn by BuddhiBt prlestB; a 
 sacerdotal robe. ® Melted rock-candy ufted In 
 making confoctionory. Q Flour dlssolwd In 
 cold water and used in preparing tempura. 
 
 Koromo 100 kirtt, ift ^ ^it *■► to put on a sacer- 
 dotal robe; to wear clothes; Koromo wo kakerti, 
 ti^ & ^ /I; to coat with sugar; to coyer with 
 flour mixed with cold water. fRDi. 
 
 Syn. IFCKU, l3Hi5, Jikitotsu, Kimoso, Ki- 
 
 lioromoao, T. ^ ^ H, ^W; ^- The sleeve. 
 
 Uoromoffae. t.^lij*'^. ^W.'Slt^, »■ Ciiang- 
 
 Ing one's clothes. fclothes. 
 
 Koromogae wo suru, E 3t ^ -^ ^. to change 
 
 Horoniogake. tlSftS^W", ti^i »«■ Coated with 
 sugar {as confections), 
 
 KoroiHOtsutsuinl, 'C^i^^^^, i'^ S. "■ A 
 
 KoromoKutsuiui, C.J5 63'-7;5', J piece of cloth 
 used for wrapping anything in. 
 
 Koro)uo-no-sii80, 2.5 '&®^^, n. The sblrt of 
 
 liorou, aHV, n. [£7iff.] Colon. Lclothes. 
 
 Koron, *>5;5/u, iS ^. '» Jvxaltod views; preci- 
 ous opinions. 
 
 lioroD, C 5 <& ^. n ^1 *>• Verbal contention; 
 
 dispute; quarrel; wrangle; brawl. fputes. 
 
 Kciikwa kXiron, liJB^DISf quarrels and dls- 
 
 siiru, v.t. and I, To dispute about; to 
 
 wrangle, squabble, or altercate. 
 
 Syn. ISAKAI, KUOHIARASOI, 
 
 Karon, £. 5 S A, 5^a&. n. O Public opinion © 
 [Math.l An axiom, 
 
 KZi-on ni kessubeshi, ^sS — ft 5S ^y, should 
 be decided by public opinions. 
 Ufiron siiru, 4* 5 ;s /ui" Z, U^, v.t. [C/i(n.]To 
 
 lecture upon; to explain. 
 Hftron suru, A>5 « ^-?■ 3, UWl, v.t. To argue 
 Rljainst ; to oppose by argument; to contradict. 
 Syji. GiRos suBtr, Sakaratt. 
 Korool, T-^HV; f^i Jfc, adv. About the time; 
 peiiod of time; lime. 
 
 KaembeKi Jcoroot, gj5 fl, ^ 4 t^, time to re- 
 turn ; Sana no sakubeki korooi, ^^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ 
 Ig, the time when flowers are to bloom. 
 Syn. UODO, JlEUN, KOKO. 
 Koroppu, rjti^y, ik:^:, »• [corrupt, of cork.] A 
 cork, stopper. 
 
 Ryn. BiXGrCHi, SE.v. 
 Koroppu-nulij, CS^Jt^a^, n. Acori-Rcrew. 
 Kororf, ^pv. n. Asiatic cholera. 
 
 Syr. KORERA. 
 ICororJ to, Z.^^'^. adv. In a rolling manner; 
 suddenly; unexpectedly; of a sudden. 
 
 Koro}-i tonej-u, awv hSX^, to He down Eud- 
 denly; Koi-ori to shinda, a n ^ b?Ev^, has 
 suddenly died; ro-no-nakaga korori to kawat- 
 
 ta, ■Bt>' ^ifziti'^} b^<9 jc, the state of the world 
 
 has suddenly changed. 
 
 Kororodaln, a^p^^^^, tJ^fiUfff*. "• t-Enff-] 
 
 Chlorodj'ne. fvolce). 
 
 Kororogu, t. *& 5 C", v.i. To be hoarse (as the 
 
 Syn. SniWAGARKRU, 
 Uorrini, ap^t-fl', if^g-S-S, n. [^np.] Chlorine. 
 Koroslilino, Z.-^jX^, adv. It was the time that; 
 'ust at the time. 
 
 Koroshimo natsu no suetsukata^ nti ^^H-^ ^ 
 y ■;^, it was just at the close of summer wheD 
 # k » « ft M, 
 
 Syn. T0KIMA3A M. 
 KorOHU. Z.^-$', ^, v.t. QTokill, slay. ^Icoll.] 
 To have one's life. @ [coll.] To diminish or cur- 
 tail (as expenses); to suppress for a time (aa 
 one's breath). 
 
 Iki wo korosu, ,0. ?■ 3S y-t to bold the breath; 
 Mi wo koroslilte jin wo nasu, ^ f-l&y T C.^" ■> 
 y., to lose one's life for the sake of benero- 
 leuce ; to die ?, martyr's death ; Rao wo korosu, 
 JSff ^ IS ^M to shorten a bamboo pipe-stem. 
 Syn. HEEUt Setsl'GAi sdrf, Bhinasu, So 
 
 GET. 
 
 KflrS suru, *. .-^ & 5 "^ «. ^^, «■!• [OMn.] To 
 receive hospitably; to acknowledge with kind 
 consideration (as the services of otherB). 
 
 Syn. NEGiRAir. rabout. 
 
 Koroteuku. LJ5-5C, fflfj-, v.i. >coU.]To roU 
 
 Uoroti, t^i, i3t. MW„ v.t. Same as £:oraeru. 
 
 Korosnme* Z. Kt ^ th, n. f/c/tt/i.] A Species ol 
 shark. 
 
 Uoru, t.2, £E. V.-;. O To congeal; to freeze. S 
 To condense. ©To be absorbed in; to be en- 
 grossed in, or taken up with. 
 
 Abura ga koini, ^iiif^n, the oil congeaU, 
 Kenjiitsu ni koru, :^ iiR = ^ »-, to be addicted to 
 fencing; Namachl ga hotta, ^jfctf !8-y if, the 
 fresh blood has coagulated ; Kumo ga koru, Stf 
 ;g It', the cloud has condensed ; Mizu ga fcWM, ;ft 
 ifMl^t the water freezes; Yugei ni koru, MQ 
 — SS.*'i to be wholly given up to the study of 
 amusing arts; Shushi ni koru, n; H= iK'*-. to ba 
 engrossed in religion. 
 
 Syn. Fdkeru, Katamakd. 
 
 Koru, tS, S'r v.i. Same as ^oriru. 
 
 Koru, t.3, j^, v.t. To cut (as wood). 
 
 Tahigi wo koru, K ?" ttJ^. to cut Are wocd. 
 Syn. K1K.0RU. 
 
 Koru, t.3. }1B, v.t. To make into a bundle; t» 
 
 Koru, t.5Zi'bale. 
 
 Nimotsu wo koru, i^ ^ ? ffi 1-, to pack coodx; 
 Wata wo koru, JS f- ffi »•. to bale cotton 
 
 Korukl, =tji'^, 
 
 Horukui 3fl-tf', 
 
 I n [£ng.] Cot*k 
 
KOE 
 
 7^o 
 
 KOS 
 
 IConilU-no-KI, t 3 5 O &■ ^'^-, »■ [£oM Tbo 
 
 cork-tree, QwercKS suber. 
 Korurl, C.2.9, n. [Orjiit/i.] Siberinn Blue roblD. 
 Koryn, 2.^^, inter). O An exclam. used in call- 
 ing attention (of inleriors). @ An exclam. used 
 In Rcoldius; look here; lookout. 
 Syn. KOREWA, KOWA. 
 K5r3 o, i>$'01.,^a:, n. [C/i(n.] Pondering over ; 
 
 reflection; consideration, sum, v.'. To 
 
 ponder over, etc 
 
 Syn. KAXQAERU, Shirto scru. 
 Kor^'O, ■i> 5 15 i. fiWi, Ti- Journey; travelling; 
 Syn. Tahi, Tahiabuki. Ltour. 
 
 Koi-^d, *>5*i5, @J^, 71. Spicea; spicery 
 K6a->6, *>5H5. ;a?4, ■'*■ and a. High price; 
 Syn. KojiKi, KoKA. |_dear, costly. 
 
 lior^ii, C'!15-S'5, 5i- SS. **• A territory belonging 
 to tlie ShSgunate. 
 
 Syn. GORYO, TENRT5. 
 KOryo, *»5H5, =K T. ''- Completing the exami- 
 nation or correction ofaproor sheet; finishing 
 
 revision Cas of a book). i^urii, v.t. To finish 
 
 examining and correcting (as a proof t^heet,); 
 to complete revising. 
 
 KTiryo wo tnatte insalsii sv.ru, ^^ T^^yT Ep W'l 
 
 P'lt', to wait until coraplutely revised and print. 
 
 Kfirjo, ■i>5 9 -^5, ^S, n. [C/Un.] Rich food; 
 
 dainties; delicacies. 
 
 K6ry6, ±>^V)i.^, iKSfi. ". [C?Mn.l A dragon. 
 
 Koi-3 d, *.? 915. ;^ffE, ". [G.'tln.] Success; glory; 
 
 good fortune, fsuccesfi. 
 
 Kbryo no ki.'^, ;^ 3fi > ^6, Borrow felt pfter 
 
 KSr^ o, A>5 I? i-.5. laa Ee. «• [C/iin-l A hill; mound. 
 
 Syn. Oka, Takami. 
 lidr>6, <i55'41.5, :^IS, ii- An Imperial sepul- 
 Sjn. Misasaki. Lchre, 
 
 Koou, \4?5'5i5, 1^l3e. ''■ [CTiin-] a desolate 
 
 hill; broken tomb. 
 Korjo, < !(3 5 V) -■^ 5 , ^iij(. --■. [C'tt)'.] Desolate; 
 deserted, ruined, fwator; puddle. 
 
 K6r3 0, < J95H5. i^3?C. "■ [C/t£«.;; A pool of raiu 
 
 Syn, MlZUTAMAHI. 
 
 KflryS, <^5^-^^,M^. 'i- [.Enyfn.] CroES beam. 
 
 Kory~* klkt, ;|itf *R?1 tS. l^eam engine. 
 Koryoden. t.5'5-^5tfA, ^^M, n. Th« name 
 
 ol a buildmg in the Imperial palace in Kyoto. 
 lioryoku, i}> ^y}i.< . i^t. «. Effect; efficacy; 
 Syn. CniKARA, Kikime. Lmerit. 
 
 14.6r30l*H, i* ^ y) I. < < Jjj 1} , ft- O Menlorious 
 achievement; efficacy; effort. ©Good result; 
 beneBi. 
 KOryoku, 4>-i,i(}l< . ■fi- ;(?, n. O Assistance; aid, 
 contriljLitions. ©Alms: benelactloua; cliarit 
 able donations, 
 Go-kdri/oku wo neyaltaku so7-o, iSfl- ;(; ^ 6S ^ 
 
 g, [Epist.) I beg to ask your assistance; KHryv- 
 kunt azukaru, ^ ^^M^Jf^, to receive aid; KZ 
 ryokic wo suru, ^^ T ^ f^-^ to make chsirlUbl" 
 donations. 
 
 Syn. JoRiKi, MicGL-'Mr, Tasukk. 
 
 Kioryokumiil, 4> -fc ifl J; < 3 V^, ■S' ;<J 3K, n. Rice 
 given in charity. 
 
 lioryo Burn, C'Oi.i'Z, ffli /S, v.t. [C7tin.]To re- 
 flect upon; to think over; to care lor. 
 
 Kuryo Slim, *>5 >i)-^5-^ 2, ^.B> i' '■ [C'lin ]T:^ 
 compare by weighing. 
 
 Koryu, t 5 '•0 5, KPg, '*. [Chin.] Prosperity; 
 flourishing; the rise {as of a nation). 
 
 Kuni 710 korylt vjo hakaru, S ^ '^ [^ ?■ 3t J*-> 
 to plan the prosperity of a country. 
 siii'u, v.C. To prosper; to be in a flourish- 
 ing state. fa river ■ a stream. 
 
 Koryfi, C 5 "i) 5 . il iJR- ■^'- [C/iin.] The current of 
 
 Koi-ya, t.5'0 5, tt] ffl, ;*■ Holding under arrest; 
 arr6.=;ting and confining. suru, v.t. To ar- 
 rest and detain ; to confine in a police lock up 
 
 Korynjo, t5S)5S,-^5. 1^ ffl W, n. [Ziaio.] "Wai 
 rant of arrest. 
 
 Kosa, t^.ia, n. Density; consistence; depth foi 
 colour); thickness; intensity. 
 
 Kusa., t.5^, S-^, ?i. [JfatA.] Common difference. 
 
 Kosabasliiru, Z.'^HZ.Z, /N^^, v.i. To swim 
 rapidly (said of small fish). 
 
 KosnblBlily-J,-kl, £. -5 Oi-L, ^ ffi, «. Somewhal 
 lonely; lonesome; solitary; alone. 
 Syn. MososABiani. 
 
 Ko8nknsli),-l,-ki, C.b*>L> /h R, «■ O Affecting 
 
 to be clever; precocious. @ Cunning; artful; 
 
 crafty; smart. fyoung man. 
 
 Kosakashild wakamono, /h ^ ^- ^ g ff , a smart 
 
 CLosngl, C.^?r. K- ■'*■ [Ornith.] LULle egret. 
 Syn. SniRASAGi. 
 
 St^Osal, £.55^^. &M, n. Judicial decision; the 
 decision of the government. 
 
 Kosat wo aoon, S SS ? Wi ^. to appeal to the 
 judgment of a court. 
 
 iCosu!, C53V^, ii-®, ,1. Public loan bonda. 
 
 Kosai wo tsunoru, i^ ® ^ S *-. to raise money 
 by issuing public loan bonds; Tetsxulo fcosaf, gSig 
 S-'Qt, railway loan bonds; Seirl kosai, S^fi-fS, 
 bonds issued by the government for the purpose 
 of consolidating national debts; consols, 
 
 Kosiil, t.5'3\r', JII!K, n. [-^nat.] The iris. 
 
 Kosai, £.5^Vr, yjig, II'. Second wife (the first 
 
 being dead). fond wife. 
 
 Kosai wo metorv, ^ ^rg ?■ ® ;l-, to marry a sec- 
 
 Giosnl, t 5 3 V^, n ^. 'i- Ability of talking; 
 fluency in speech; eloquence. 
 
 KoHul, 4>5^V^. ^IS, n. FrienOiy intercourse; 
 friendship; cora'jriuaicatiocL. 
 
KOS 
 
 751 
 
 KOS 
 
 JCusaljT) no kot nf 2/o((e, ?g?^±-/B Igntft^*, by 
 an act of friendly comity; Kdsai no hlrol hito, 
 S RS -^ K -f A, a person possesalng a wide circle 
 ofiriends; a Sociable person; JCosaiwotatsu,'^ 
 IS ^ ER 'S', to break off friendship. 
 
 sum, v.i. To befriend; to associate with; 
 
 to have dealings with. 
 
 Sya, Majiwari, Tsukiau. 
 
 Hjisnl, *>5?\/^, S^. w- iChin.\ Noble intellect; 
 extraordinary genius. fglory. 
 
 Kosnf, < *3 5 3 V^, %^, n. Brilliancy; lustre; 
 Syn. Trodort, Tstjya. 
 
 liosnJ, < So5SV^, 3J^, n. [Chin,] A great genius; 
 an extraordinary talent. 
 
 Kosnl, < *5 5 ? V^ JSeK, n. [Chin.] A year of 
 Syn. AREDORHi. LRcarclty. 
 
 Hfiaat, *» 5 3 V^i ;tf ^, n. [BoL] Lymnanthemum 
 Syn, AsAZA. inymiJJioides. 
 
 Hosnilio, A>5 3 V-ai, S6 IS i£. '*■ The art or rules 
 of conducting negotiations between nations. 
 
 Hosnlka, 4>55V4», ^^.^, i". A diplomatist; a 
 sociable person. 
 
 liosalkwnn. *>5SV^C*^^, SiSt. "■ A diplo- 
 matic official. 
 
 Kdsnikwnn-shiUo, ii'5'^\r-i1r)K:fL^, SISU'IS 
 ^, 71. A Biplomatlc Attache. 
 
 Kosal Hi, t. S \^ VT, E ffl, ftdu. Minutely; par- 
 ticularly; closely; in detail. 
 
 Kosai ni shitatameru, ^^:^^^ tu, to write 
 In detail; Kosai ni ktku, E|[B = Ei8^. to hoar 
 minutely; Kosat ni sodan sum, E.fiD=it9^pt 
 j»,, to consult in particular. 
 
 Syn. KOTOKOMAKA KI, KCWASHIKU, TSU- 
 
 BUSA NI. 
 Uosalslioslio, t 53 V/^:£^5^ 1. SffiSES^. ti. 
 
 Public loan bonds. 
 Kogaku, t.S<, /Mt, fPPi «■ A tenant of land; 
 
 tenancy. Tan estate. 
 
 KosaJcu wo toru, /^ ft^ ^ IR ^, to be a tenant on 
 
 USsakii, *»53<. Ifl^f^, n. Cultivation; tillage; 
 
 farming. - — sum, v.t. I'o cultivate, till, or 
 Syn. TAGATAsa. Lfarm. 
 
 Itosaliii, t.53<i XiP, ■"■ Work; labour. 
 Kosabu. *>53 < , ^f^,n. [Cliin.] A crafty plan; 
 
 an artful scheme; a cunning device. 
 Kosakuchl. t.3<'^, /hf^ftfe, n. Apiece ofland 
 
 hold by a tenant; a farm. fland. 
 
 Hosakiinln, t.5 < K ^, /^f^A, n. A tenant of 
 Hosaku suru, 4>53<-^3, ?E^. «■*■ [Ciiin.] To 
 
 cross each other. 
 
 Syn. IRIMAJIWARU. 
 
 Kosaku suru, *>53<-?'S, ^^, «•<• [CWw.] To 
 makt or twist ropes. fi'ain. 
 
 KoBAino, £.3i6, /hM. SBM. '"■ Fine or drizzling 
 HoeiHi* C■S^l ^fi^i n. Oldrjst or longest come. 
 
 Kosan no mono, "fi ft -^ #, the oldest came. 
 Uosnn, t53^. fWft.fStt:. "■ Surrendering i&3 
 
 to an enemy); submission; capitulation. 
 
 surUfV.i. To surrender; to yield; to capltu- 
 
 Syn. K5PUKTI, Kudarp. Llate. 
 
 lio!^aaorii, £.3*3, v.t. [caus. of Kosu.] To cause 
 
 or let another cross over. 
 Kosasu, te-jf", v.t. [catis. of Kuril.] To let come 
 Kosa suru, £.3-J-2, ffijfe, v.t. [Chtn.]'To cheat, 
 defraud, or impose upon. 
 
 Syn. AZAMUKU, DAMASa. 
 Kosa suru, ij* 5 s-^ z, 3S3^. v.t. [C/iin.] To put 
 two things one across the other. 
 
 Kokki wo kosa suru, B SJE f" S 3^ ^ *-» to malro 
 the poles of two national flags cross each other. 
 Syn, Bdtoiiigakeu. 
 Kosa sum, t 5 'S -jf" 3, Kl^. '".^ [Chin.] To In- 
 stigate; to stir up; to rouse^up; to incite. 
 
 Syn. Odateru, Keshikakertt, KtOsa SDRtr. 
 Eioaatsu, C 3 -9, ScS. «■ t^aw.] Premeditated 
 
 murder; manslaughter. suru, v.t. To kill 
 
 another intentionally. 
 Kosatsu, jij^'-:?, ^tb, n'. QA board with long 
 legs (usually under a shed) on which the gov- 
 ernment edicts are written or pasted for publiu 
 instruction. @ The highest or successful bid. 
 
 Kosatsu wo tateru, K fb ^ it ^ ff-. to plant the 
 board on which a government edict is written 
 for public instruction. 
 
 Syn. SEisATStJ, Takafuda. 
 Eiosnisu, *>5 3 -^i ^^. n. [_Chin.] Reflection; 
 
 consideration; deliberation. suru, v.t. To 
 
 reflect upon; to consider, etc. 
 Kdsatsu suru, *'53'9-^Z, KiS, Ur^. [Chin.]To 
 strangle; to hang. 
 
 Syn. KUBIRIKOROSU. 
 
 li-oseliltsu, C.^tK'7. '"• Same as below. 
 Uosogasa, t.*J)*3. £^. "- A kind of eruption 
 
 on the skin. 
 Ilosely £.*V/^, ^ fS. "- [Chin.] Aunt's husbanii 
 
 Syn. Obamuko. 
 Kosoj. C-frVv, jHiff, n. [C?/i(n.] A dry well. 
 
 Syn. Karai. 
 Kosel, 'L^\r, I^gf, n. [Chin.] The voice of one 
 calling; aery. fdrum. 
 
 Kosoi, t*\^, 5B?a, n. [(7Wn.]The sound of a 
 Kosei tenchi ni hlbiku, |S^?c^==SF^. the 
 sound of the drums resounded through the 
 heaven and earth. 
 liosol, C.5*V, IBM. ■*- [^''CJ'OW.j A fixed star. 
 Kosei, i>5*V^. flM. "• [4s(7-on.] A moving star; 
 Syn. YusEi. |_a planet, 
 
 Kosei, t5*V^. S-iE, a. [CTUn.] Fair and correct; 
 impartial; righteous; just. 
 Syn. Oyaeb, Tadashikl 
 
KOS 
 
 752 
 
 KOS 
 
 SSsel, *>5'ttV. ^lE, n. Exaraintng and correct- 
 ing (as a proof Siieet); revising, — — sum, v.t. 
 To examine and correct; to revise. 
 
 Ayn. Shirabetadastt. rgeceraLiona. 
 
 K5fiol, t 5 ^v, Ui It, n. Future ages; coming 
 
 Syn. Matstdai, Nocni no to. riavours. 
 
 HAseJ, Z.5^\i^, Iti^, n Great kindness; liberal 
 
 Oo-kusci no dan arigataku zonji soro, '&^ /J ^^ 
 
 SJC^J^^, [Epis^.^ I feel much gratitude for 
 
 your liberal lavours. 
 
 Ryn. ATSDKiN.veA ae. 
 lifisel, t5*V^. i^lfei n. Voung scholars; pupil 
 (the opposite ot sensci). Tof Christ). 
 
 KAsol, t5*\/^, RS^. "■ Theadrent or birth (as 
 
 Syn. KoTAN. 
 KSscI, 4>5fl:\r. JSfi?, n. A loud voice. 
 
 Eosel xvo hassuru nakare, ^®?-a:^;t-^u, 
 don't utter a loud voice 
 
 Syn. TAKAGOE. 
 
 Kfisel, C5-^\r, ^'3a?. n [Chin.]A loud sliout 
 
 uttered by an army (as on making an onset); 
 
 shouts of war. flieron. 
 
 Hfiselt il>5*V^,ySiSa, n. \OrnUh.]Akin<l of night 
 
 Syn. GorSAGr, Imi. 
 KAseJ, <fc5*V^. BffiS:, <*. [Ckin.]Ra.re; uncom- 
 mon; extraordinary. 
 
 Kdsel no sai, ffiS ik ^ :^, an extraordinary 
 
 genius. FThe record. 
 
 Kosel-UlroUu, 1 5 ^\f %7^j ^.S-IEJE^. «• [Law.^ 
 
 KdsoJ-shoalio. C.5*U^;&J: 5;£1, i^IE^S.n. 
 
 [£aiy.] Registered bond. 
 liosel suru, t*\r-^5, B| ^. t'-'. and (. {Chin.\ 
 O To glance back ; to take a retrospect ; to look 
 back. @ To reflect on; to ponder over ; to con- 
 Syn. Eaerimieu. (.sider. 
 
 Kdsol suru,i>5-frV-J2, fiS^, u.t. To constitute; 
 to compose or make up. 
 Syn. TSUKURITATERD. 
 
 Hosokl, £. ■S' &, fi EJ;. n. Ruins o£ an ancient 
 budding; remains of a place wliere a famous 
 event took place. 
 
 Syn. FtJRORIATO, Kyuseki. 
 Kosebl, t.-Tt&. i& If • ■«■ Ancient times; time of 
 yore; antiquity. 
 
 Syn. IHISHIE, MtJKAsni. 
 Koaokl, C-^:?, PIS. n. The census rsgister. 
 
 Koseki wo cfiosa suru, p ^9 M ^^»-, to ex- 
 amine the number and names of people in the 
 register (as of a parish). 
 Kdsokl, t.5*&, Ifi«, "- Merit; exploit. 
 
 Syn. I8AO, Tegara. 
 HSsekl, i(>5 ^^, SS IS. ^ ^ hall where discourses 
 
 are delivered, or stories are told ; an auditory. 
 Kdselil, "CS-tlS, P Bfl;. w- The tone of voice (esp. 
 of play actors). 
 
 Ano yakusfia wa Tcosekt ga warui, ft -> W S -^ 
 n Ej; ^ H! -f . that play actor has a bad voice. 
 
 Syn KOW^AIRO, KOWANE. 
 
 liosolilbo, £.-^&K. ^© JB. J*- A. census registf^r, 
 Kosokigaliarl, t. -tr & ]!)ti, ig, ^ J3 Sf. "■ Ai 
 
 official who is engaged In the registration o' 
 the number of people, house.'., etc. in a town 01 
 ward. 
 Kosehosc, C.*t^, IS H. /tie and a. Indulging 
 m petty matters; trifling; petty; in a trifling 
 
 manner. siirii,i\(. TobeTnnd of petty or 
 
 trifling matters; to trifle. 
 
 Kosekose doroho, 3t=it£5 A, a pilferer; Kost- 
 kose suru otoko, IS * 7. n^ ^, a trilling man. 
 Uosen, t. -tf ^, fi^, n. An old ca.?h or coin (of 
 
 small value). 
 lioscn, ^.*^, ^0£, 71. O [Mus.] One of tha 
 twelve notes of Chinese music. @ A poetical 
 name for the third month (0.5. )■ 
 Kosci), Z.^£/u, ffi gS, n. [CMn.]Uvre, w.tges. 
 Koscu, C-^A, Wl!l2. w- [C/iin.] A merchant vessel. 
 Syn. Aeixaibcne. fcurve. 
 
 Koseii, L-tirA., 3lll^, n. [Geom.] Arc of a circle; 
 Koscn, t>^'tA,, # fltt, n. An infusion of parclied 
 rice, orange peel, aniseed, etc. used Instead of 
 Syn. KOG ASH i. Ltea- 
 
 U6seu, t5*^, 5^3!, n. Public election. 
 
 suru, v.t. To elect publicly, 
 Koseii, t5■^^, UWit"^- CommlPsioo for selling 
 goods; brokerage; percentage. 
 
 Ichiwart-gobu no kosen, -* Ifl] 3l ^ -^ D SI, a 
 commission of fifteen per cent; Kosen luo loru, 
 n El ^ IS fl'. to charge percentage, 
 Syn. EUCHISEN. 
 Koseu, C 5 -tf ^, X SI. "• Money paid to a Ij^ 
 
 bourer; wage; hire. 
 Koson, <^)5*^. %^, n. The raysoflight, 
 
 Syn. Akari, HmARi. 
 Kosen, <i95^A. Jff E5i. n. [C/ifn.] [Ht.] Yellow 
 fountain; place for the departed spirits; hades. 
 
 Kosen no kaku to nam, JJ sjt -^ ^ > ■?■ J*-, lUC] 
 to become a guest in hades; to be gathered to 
 one's fathers, to die. 
 Syn. YoMi, roMiJi. 
 KOscii, <i-)^^A,, S(tft, n. A mineral spring. 
 
 Syn. IDETU. 
 lioseDjo, ■L'tA.^^^, i&S 
 
 ancient battle. 
 Koscnkolm, 4>3*^t < . 
 Si-kosenkoku, If SIS 
 gaged in warfare; a neutral state. 
 Koseu sum, ii> ^ ^ ^ ^ Z, '^W, v.i. To wage 
 war; to engage in contest (as two hostile na- 
 tions), fassail, assault, or attack, 
 Hoson suru. Z. 5 *^■^^, J^Jt®, v.t. [CfUn.] To 
 
 , 71. The site of au 
 
 Tent country. 
 
 gaa, 71. Abelliger- 
 
 a country not en- 
 
KOS 
 
 753 
 
 KOS 
 
 Syn. Semktata icah. 
 
 litiscii mirvy i.5*A-^3, tH^, v.i. To flght iu 
 delVnce, to fijjht off. fchastity, 
 
 KSsotsn, 4.5-\t-5, ^ ffiJ, n. [CMn.] Remarkable 
 
 KoBctsii, *» 5 -ft" •?, SJ aS. 'I. Lecture; sermon; 
 
 di&quisitii)n; exposition. sum, v.t. To 
 
 expound, or explain; to lecture upon. 
 
 Kvfisetsii, C.5*"^, J5}S, w. anda. Dexterous aud 
 clumsy; Bkiliul oruuekilr'ul; adroit or inexpert; 
 degree of skill; dexterity. 
 
 H590Lsii,:A>$-^r7, ^^, n. [XatJu] lotersection, 
 
 KoseCsu, C?*-?, ®S, 7*. [Chin.] A street ru- 
 mour; the town talk. 
 
 KoaetBU. *. 5 -^ ■5, 3JS. 7i. O Friendly inter- 
 course (now r.irely used). @ Sexual inter- 
 course; copulation. siii*ii, v.t. To have 
 
 sexual Intercouse; to copulate. 
 Syn. UfAJiwAKir. 
 
 Kosetsii, *>5-fr'7, 1^^, n. Snow Tail. 
 
 Hosetsiijo, 2:5*r?:&-<i« 5. S aft ^. »^^ A public 
 establishment or institution. 
 
 KoBOtsiikii, £.-ft"?<. U-*. S3.mQ SIS Kosekose suru. 
 
 KSsetsu suru, *>i-*-9t3. J^PSf. ^-i- [Cfiln.]To 
 dally or flirt. 
 
 Koslin, Z.%.^, iS^, «. An old iS/iiJi(o shrine. 
 
 Kosltn, t.^-^, tfW. rt- [CMn.] A blind person. 
 Syn. MKKDRA, Mbshu. 
 
 K6a!ia, t 5 :£ ■^> J5 #, ^- Skilful; ingenious; 
 dexterous; expert; adept. 
 
 Kasha ni aekiru, J5 # = Hi !K '^'t to be skilful- 
 ly done; Kosfia na hito, J5^ -J- A, an ingenious 
 Syn. JOzu, Tassha. Lpei'son; an adept. 
 
 Kdalin, j)> 5 £ J%>, 2S: $. tc iEngln.l A capstan; 
 windlass. fthe Ave grades uf nobility). 
 
 Koshaku, C5£^<. S-SJ. '<■■ Prince (the first of 
 
 Koslinku, t.5&-^<, fil^. «■ Marquis, 
 
 Kosliakii, A>5£,-^< , 2^^, n. Lecture; discourse; 
 
 disquisition; sermon; story-telling. stiru. 
 
 v.t. To lecture upon; to discourse; to explain. 
 
 K59ltakii-fiijln» t5£^<iX'A. 4^S*A. n 
 The wife of a pilnce, princess. 
 
 KSHliaku-rujiD, Z.it.^< i-'i:k,m^^K,n. 
 The wife of a marquis, marchioness. 
 
 Kosliaku Dn, £.;£•>&<% u. [coll.j Pedantic; af- 
 fected ; haying a mere smattering of knowledge; 
 pretending to be learned. 
 
 Koshaku na koto wo iu, a &' -V ^ -j- 51 f- ^ :?, 
 to speak in an affected manner; KoshaJcu na 
 saxhide-gvxihi, aj^^^-J-Jgyj Ui Interrupting 
 another's speech in a pedantic manner; Kosha- 
 ku na yatsu, 3 ^ -V ^ -J- ft?, a pedantic fellow. 
 Syn. Chokozai, Namaikt, Sakashira. 
 
 KSshakiiehi, i!i>5X^<:R., ^^^, ti- One who 
 
 leotures on ancient history for a living ; a public 
 
 Syn. OX7MPAN8HI. LBtory-teller. 
 
 KOshnku snru, «> $ ;&-^ < -^ S . IBbKF. v.t. iChin.] 
 To bile, chew, or masticate. 
 Syn. Kamikonasu. 
 
 KdshH eiiru, C5:fe^-^2, WW, v.e. [Chin.]To 
 express hearty thanks. 
 
 KoshI, t. L, |t|. n. A covered chair or carriage 
 borne on poles by two or four men, only used 
 by the Emperor and other high peraon-iges in 
 former times; palanquin. Affixed to otlier 
 words, the form is changed into goshl. 
 
 t53) 
 Koshi ni norzt, §5 =i ^ /t-, to ride in a palan- 
 quin ; Koshi wo kaku, ^ ?5^, to carry a palan- 
 quin ; Age-goshi, ± 3|, a fc. carried on the shoul- 
 ders; Sagegoshl, T S3, a fc. carried by the hands; 
 Hagosht, WiM, a fc. the front of which is open 
 and shaded with a bamboo screen, while the 
 other three sides are covered with boards, used 
 on formal occasions; Ajiro goshi, Wi^M, ^^ 
 mado of baaketwork of floe split bamboo, used 
 on less formal occasions than the preceding 
 one; TlarlgosM, 5fiSI, a fc. covered with rush 
 matting, and used on less formal occasions 
 than the preceding two sorts; Nuri-goshi, ^ % 
 a lacquered A:., used on ordinary occasions. 
 Syn. NOBiMONO. 
 
 BioshI, C. L. IS. "• ^ ^'^^^ *"^ which a coffin is 
 Syn. HiTSuai. Lplaced at funerals. 
 
 Hoslil, tL, *, n. A story (of buildings). 
 r5 no koshi, JS > /ff , story of a pagoda, 
 
 Koshl, e. L. m. n- O The loim. @ The side ot a 
 mountain joining the level land. 
 
 Hito no koshi wo osu, A>ffif-W:^. [Ut.] to push 
 another's loina; [Jlg-I to back another; IsM ni 
 koshi wo hakeru, S - B? f- ^ •>- »-. to sit on a 
 stone; Korotide kosht wo tsuku. ^ z^'fM 9-^ ^, 
 to fall down and strike the loins ; KosM wo 
 hagameru, ®^Sj*fl', to bend the body; to 
 stoop down; Koshi wo nobasu, Mf-}§^'^> *» 
 straighten the loins ; to stand erect; Koshi wo 
 oru, g^Jfi-B', to bend the body; to bo servile; 
 Koshi no ku, M -^ ^t ^^^ third lino of a kind of 
 Japanese poetry called the waka. 
 
 Koshi, Z.L, ®. 'rt- A numeral for sworda. 
 Tachi hito koshi, ±7i—M. a sword. 
 
 Koshi, 2.x, fi^. "• O Ancient poetry; old 
 poems. @ A kind of Chinese poetry oonslstlnK 
 of more than four lines 
 
KOS 
 
 7S4 
 
 KOS 
 
 KohIiI, CXt 1& ffi> n. Ancient history. 
 Koshl. tX, fig^, n. [C7Afn.]Same as ^otfO- 
 Kosbl, c:£, Jfe ^, 71. [C/Un,] A cousin. 
 
 Syn. ITOKO. 
 Koafn, ex, ti&K. "• [CTifn.] Dead branches of a 
 Syn. Kareeda. Lpla.nt. 
 
 Hoahl, Z.X, ^ Sip. n. IChin.] OuO versed in catch- 
 ing fish in a net; flsherman. 
 Syn. Amiuohi, Rtoshi. 
 lioslil, tX.fiS^. "• [Ohin.] Same as Omaru. 
 Koshl, -l.-kl, tL. iS, a. O Thick; dense (as in 
 conRiatency). @ Deep (as colour). © Strong (as 
 Bpirituous liquors). 
 
 Kami no ke no kokl hito, ^^^^^Wt +A, a per- 
 son tlie hair of whose head is thick, or intensely 
 black; Konosakewa kol, itfc ?@ -*■» iS 'f , thlssafce 
 is strong. 
 Koehl, t£. SS'flf, n. {Entom.] Weevil in the rice, 
 Syn. yoNAMtJsni. [Curculio, 
 
 HoshI, 1^%, JSlilK. n. {EntOTtu] A hairy caterpillar. 
 
 Syn. iRAMUsni, Kemoshi. 
 Koshl, < t>^%, £ ^. n. Same as Oji. 
 Koshl, <*55:£, &Wt> ^- Imnerial Successor; the 
 Heir-apparent to the Throne. 
 
 Syn. niTSL-GI NO MIKO. 
 
 Ho9hJ, ii>i%, ^ 7, n. An obedient c}iild, a duti- 
 ful son or daughter 
 
 Koshl, 4.5 ;£, Sir, n. An eminent person; a 
 virtuous saniurai. 
 
 KfJHlii, C 5 ^, ii-ffi, 71. A foreign minister; an 
 
 ambassador; an envoy. ftiary. 
 
 Zenken koshl, ^ffl&'ffi, minister plenlpoten- 
 
 Koitlil, i>5X, SlliiS, n, O A lecturer (as in acade- 
 mies). @ One who gives Buddhist sermons; a 
 preacher. ' 
 
 Koshl, C.5X.. ?l ^. "• Confucius. 
 
 KAshl^ £.5X, X^, ". An engineer. 
 
 Koshl, t.5;£, ^ ^. 't. A successor; an heir. 
 
 Koshl, C5£, S-fe, n. and a. Public and private. 
 Koshl nojlmu, ^^L-^^^, public and private 
 
 Kdshl, *>5;fe, ^^, n. Lattice work. Laffairs. 
 Aragosfii, JS^'?, coarse lattice work; jKo- 
 gosM, /}v Jg ^, fine lattice work. 
 
 Koshl, 4.5:£, PS^, n. LC/tf«.] Being the first In 
 doing anything; a pioneer. 
 
 Kore wo koshi to nasu, ;t f- ^ $^ h -^ =^, this is 
 to be regarded as the first or commencement. 
 
 KoRliI, *>$:£, ;g;g, n. [Chin.] Noble purpose; 
 high-minded intention. 
 
 Koshl, C 5 ;fe. iSS. "- [Chin.] Great desire; an 
 extraordinary ambition. fwarm feeling. 
 
 KfishI, ?_ 5 ;fe, at 3;, n. [C/iin.'] Kind intention; 
 
 Koshiaso, Z.L'Sj)f)^,fS±,n. Tucking and sewing 
 the garment of a child in the waist to allow for 
 growing; a tuck In the waist. 
 
 Kimono no koshiar/e wo sum, if ^ >• ffl! -t ^ ^ 
 
 H-, to make a tuck (in a child's) garment 
 Koshlakltoinho, C L % & if ^ ffi. "■ [Entom.] 
 
 A species of dragon-fiy. fsee). 
 
 Koshlan, ^.L^^, ilSSB. «• Strained an (which 
 Koshlate* £.L3&t, SI'S, 7*. A shield over the 
 
 loins to protect from the quiver. 
 Koshiba, £.:fefcf. /h S?. n. Small brush wood. 
 Koshlbasaki, t;ttfft'5, /hSSffl. »• A hedge ol 
 
 small brush wood. 
 Koshibarl, Zt\iV, MS. "• Wall paper pasted 
 
 on the lower part of a wall ; a dado. 
 Koshlbo, C^U, /h ^, n. The fine wrinkles made 
 
 on an ebosM, which see. 
 KoHlilbono, Z. LS *1. ^ ■&■ 0. 71. The os sacrum. 
 Koshihone wo oru, SI fl" ?■ tft B-, to break the os 
 
 sacrum; [fiO-] to work hard. 
 Koahiboso, t LKt, KIIH- «• Having small loina. 
 Koshlboso, X-VSi^, SfiQK. y^- L^^itom.! A kind 
 
 ot wasp. 
 Koshlbuifuro, Z. \,y C ^. ". A small bag carried 
 
 tied around the waist by women. 
 KoshlbfObu, CLiy-^5 >. ®S3^. "■ A low 
 
 variety of screen. 
 Kosbldal, t.L?&\r, §^-S. "■ A stool for a sedan- 
 chair to rest upon. Vtsvkt. 
 Koshldaka, X. L7g *>, M ^. "■ Same as Taka- 
 Koshldo, 4»5:£ie, tg 7 P, n. A lattice door. 
 Koshlsarainl. c LJi't^, i- One who depends 
 
 on another for support; a hanger on; a depend- 
 ent. rTFafclzas/il. 
 Koshlgatana, X.Lfttfl.WJiy'*^ Same as 
 Koshisl, r;feir, /hSSS. ■«. [OmU/i.] A species 0/ 
 
 heron. 
 KoshlgiiichaUii, C.L?r^'^-^C, BJ dJ 3=, "■ O 
 
 A small bag carried around the waist. @ One 
 
 who adheres to another and folloAva him around 
 
 to court his favours. 
 lio8liigoromo, c t, a -S t, KiK* '*■• A black 
 
 sacerdotal garment reaching down tn the waist. 
 
 KosliUio, t;£H5, {V^~^> "• Akindoftray. 
 
 Koshll, C La, ^ffi, n. One who cannot walk; a 
 
 Syn. IZARi, KoaiiiNUKE, Lcripple. 
 
 KoshUre, tt-V^H, ^\, n. The coming of tlie 
 
 bride to her husband's house. 
 Syn. YOMEiRi. 
 Koshllta, t Llrfe, ^fS. ■"■■ Tl>e paste-boArd on 
 
 the back of tlie hakama. Ta room, 
 
 Koslillta, t LV-te, ® ffii, ^^, "■ Wainstcoting of 
 Koslilltujiil, t l\j^1z7i: mU. «• I'am in the loiua, 
 
 Syn. YuTSU. 
 Koshljl, t L'Q^. MS&> "■■ A poetic name for the 
 
 Ilokurukudo, which see. 
 Koshlhaho, Z:L1>1^. ^^, t«. Anything raised 
 
 to sit on; a chair; a bench. 
 
KOS 
 
 755 
 
 KOS 
 
 Koshlkabo-tahl, C. [,:b>H'\p U ISS* "- A road- 
 side stone for travellers to rest on. 
 lilslilkakl, Z. LA>3> 9Q $, 9|T, »• A chairbearer. 
 
 or the bearers of tlie kosM. 
 Koslilkata, t L*» te. ^:^, MS. n. The time 
 past of one's life; the past. 
 
 Syn. IzBN, KisiiiKATA, KWAKO. falbus. 
 Hoslilke, t LW, m^. ^y, ■». i^ea.] Fluor- 
 Hoslilkl, t.fi,l&, ^. n. A veMel for steaming 
 Syn. MKSHiFCKASHi. Lfood In. 
 
 KoshlUl. t;fe&, 15. n. The hub of a wheel. 
 Kdshlkl, ii*3%.^, # E![> n* A piece of mica put 
 on the Are for burning incense on. 
 Syn. GintG, HiSHiKi. 
 KoBhlkl, t 5 & &, ffiSC. "• Usual practice; es- 
 tablished form; precedent. 
 
 Syn. K5BBI, Shikitaki. fpurea. 
 
 Kosblklbii, t S, 5 J*. «• iBot.] Callicarpa pur- 
 
 Kosliikwan, C.5;fe < *? ^, & ffi ^, «. A legation. 
 
 Kosliliuakl, Z.L'3.^, M^> ^- A kind of waist 
 
 cloth worn by women. 
 
 Syn. Kedashi, Yumoji. 
 Koshiinbara, 4>5;£ ^^f &, 0? * SIS. n^n. »- 
 
 [Bot.] Indian or China rose, perpetual rose. 
 Koshliiiino, t L ;^ ©. SlUt "- A liind of mino 
 used to protect the hips and thighs from the 
 rain. 
 Hoshiiumaehl, jb>$£. ^^'^, ^ # f#. »■ A monkey 
 day dedicated to the worship oi certain Bud- 
 dhist deities, tlie night being observed by the 
 believers without sleep. 
 Kosliimoto, Z, t ^ "£, Mit. W-^, ^ A maid- 
 servant; a hand-maid. 
 Hoslil-moto-borl, t L S if tS ^ . IS -P flJ. »■ The 
 finest kind of chiselling in metal, so called be- 
 cause it was usedin tlie ornamentation of sword- 
 furniture (.vid. KosJii-nomono). Tchild. 
 Koslitn, 4>5;£^, ^,&, n. The mind of a dutiful 
 KdshlD* C 5 :£ ^. Sf E. ■". A meritorious ser- 
 vant of the Emperor; a meritorious ofllcer. 
 Koshin, (1 5 X A, ^ ;S, n. Those who come 
 after into the world ; a person less advanced in 
 knowledge than one's self; future or juvenile 
 scholars. fafter into the world. 
 Koshin no shi, ^ jl ^ Jr, those who come 
 HoslilD, A>5S.^. ^#. «• OA monkey day of 
 the Tcanoe. SeeB(o(^^and Janishi (+z^5^). 
 @ Cont, form of Koshimm^achi. 
 Kosliln, t5^A, ^^. ■'*■ One's future being or 
 fltate of existence. fs- courtier. 
 Kfisiiln. 4>5;£^, #15, w. A favourite servant; 
 
 Syn. ChoSHIN, HEISHIN. 
 Hdslilu. 4>iX ^, ffi®. "- [CMn.}A club; fra- 
 ternity; society. siiru, r,i. To club to- 
 
 Sjn. Aiatsumabu. Lsether. 
 
 Koshlnawa, llLttCI, S@, n. Binding the 
 waist (as of a criminal arrested on some slight 
 offence). 
 Koshlndo, 4» 5 ;E A m 5, K * ^. ". A temple 
 
 dedicated to the Budd. deity Koshin. 
 Koshln-o, 4>5;£^£, ^ * ^, «■■ A feast prepar- 
 ed in honour of the Budd. deity EjO&hin. 
 Koshl-Do-inono, C L O % 0,Wt%. n. Thearma 
 
 worn in the girdle; the sword. 
 Koabl-iiorlKome, Z.LOV ?'16.^^^i »• Kiding 
 
 in the sedan for the first time in the year. 
 Kosbln 8uru, 4.5£^-^S, E *f . «-^ [C?/i*n.]To 
 
 reform, improve, or renovate. 
 KoshtDuko. £. Liiit}', M^t n. and a. Weak in 
 the loins; coward, timorous, milksop, or smock- 
 faced; a coward; a dastard; white-liver; alarm 
 ist. 
 
 Koshinuke zamurai, ®H J:, a coward samvr 
 ral \ a sneaking soldier. 
 Syn. IZARi, Kosnii. 
 tiosblo, Z.£.^, /hM, "■ [P/ij/sIcs.] Neap tide. 
 Kosblobl, t. t.'SffU-'. M^, ^i- OSame as OH. 6 
 
 A Small Rash or belt worn by women. 
 Koablol, Z.X^'isV-, ^S, n. Same as ^05/i{maA:t 
 Koshiorc, Z-L^H, Mifr>''"' O Being bent with 
 
 age. @ Cont. form of below. 
 Kosblore-iita, £.L5r*t5te, ffiifflft. «• A badly 
 composed poetry or song; also a humiliating 
 term used In speaking of one's own poem. 
 Hosbloshl. CffeL, Slftg. ffi^. «• Backing an- 
 other; instigation. 
 
 Mto no koshioshi wo sum, A > HI ft ^ :^ »•, 
 to back or iuptigate another. 
 Kosblrao, t. ;fe & -, fi?, ^ fiS. «■ O The style or 
 form in which anything is made; make; con- 
 struction ; structure; form; shape. @ Prepara- 
 tion; equipment; dressing one's self. ©Tlie 
 appendages or ornaments of a sword. 
 
 Mada kosliirae ga Aekinu, ■^^i^lStfy' + x, 
 not yet prepared, or equipped; Koshirae ga 
 warui, ^ V S 'f . the make (as of a sword) is bad ; 
 Koshirae tsvici no tacht, Ji?ft>:i:^. a sword 
 with all its necessary appendages and orna- 
 ments. 
 Hosbirao-BOto, t;£&'^ai?, (£89, n. A made 
 up story; fiction; falsehood; lie; fable. 
 Syn. TsuKURiGOTO 
 HosbtraekatJi, £:fe6---*>te, n. O Way of mak- 
 ing; make ; style; fashion; form. ©One whose 
 duty is to make or prepare anything. 
 Kosblracrii. t;£&'^3. S?. '"•E- O To build or 
 construct (as buildings). @ To make, prepare, 
 or fabricate. ©To make ready; to prepare or 
 equip. 
 Natsuftiku ujo koshiraeru, H ffi ^ K '^ *'• •• 
 
EOS 
 
 750 
 
 KOS 
 
 hayo one's summer we^r niado; Kane xvo Icoslii- 
 raete kaeru, ^ ^ S? -^ r E5 »-, to make money 
 and return; JUinari wo hoshlraeru, tf l\i^ M'^ 
 j^, to dress or equip one's self; Nahikoto wo 
 koshiraete hanasit, ff=¥^^^'^3^fflj^. to 
 fabricate and tell a story of something that has 
 no existence; Niwa wo koshiraeru, Jg^Jff^ 
 », to make a garden. 
 
 Syn. Set sceu, tsdetjuu. 
 
 Ko9hlraoj0, X.% &—^3, tt. Tlie way or man- 
 ner of making; fashion; form. 
 
 Koslilraii, "cS. 6 J-, Jff, '^'t. O To make, fabricate, 
 or manufacture; to dress (as food); to prepare. 
 @ To build or construct. 
 
 Koshlrau, t;fe&i-. v.t. To cheer, comfort, or 
 condole. Now rarely used. 
 
 Hoslilsnge, tL'5l/>, ffi? tl. «■ Anything (such as 
 tobacco pouch, Beal case, etc.) worn suspended 
 from the belt. 
 
 Koshlshojt, C.LX.-^5X'. ®KI^-. "■ A door sash 
 ■whose lower part consits of boards, the rest be- 
 ing pasted over with paper. 
 
 Koslil euru, t^-J-J, S iPiJ. ^-f- [C/i(n.] To glare 
 like a tiger ; to look fiercely iit ; to stare. 
 
 Koshi Piiro, t.;£,-^2, BBiFfi. «-t [C/tfn.] To look 
 back; to glance back. 
 
 Kd9lil sum, 4» 5 ;£ -i^ Z, E W. u-t- [Chin:'] To 
 renew; to reform; to renovate; to revolution- 
 ize. 
 
 Koslil suru, i*5:fe-^3, ^^,vX. [C/ifTi-j To think 
 or reflect upon ; to ponder over; to consider. 
 
 Kosliltsii, t^S.'?, j^^, «. A chronic disease. 
 
 Syn. JiBTO, MANaEiBYO. fHouse. 
 
 KoshitiHii, < jh 5 S. ■^. ^ S. »• The Emperor's 
 
 Ko9liltsii, Z,^%'0, ife g, 71. A widow (only of 
 Syn. GOKE. L^oble.s). 
 
 Koshltsii, *>5 ;£■?, MU, «• and a. {Chin.} O 
 [I(J.] Glue and lacquer, © [Jig.] Most intimate; 
 mdlsaolubld (as friendship). 
 
 Kjishitsu no tomo, IS ?^^^. tbe most Intimate 
 friend; Koshitsuno maiiwari, S^^^, indis- 
 soluble friendship. 
 
 Syn. Nakatoki, SniTAseiKi. 
 
 HSnIiUsii, ^'JiS-^, gjf, "~ Of the nature or con- 
 sistencj- of glue. fthe loins. 
 
 KoMhlt)4nlfl, C L,-P&, n. The carriage or look of 
 
 Koshltsii-koilil, <ib5 :£'' W-V/^y-. Sgi 
 The Emperor's Household expenditures. 
 
 Kosliltsu suru, t, ^ -7 -?• 3 . S St. v.t. [Chin.'\ 
 To Insist upon; to maintain flrmly; to be con- 
 Borvatlvo ; to be obdurate or stiff-necked. 
 Syn. iJinARU, KATAKnTORU. 
 Kualiltsu Buni, t5;£'^t3. Pl^. «•«■ {Chin.}To 
 arrest or apprehend ; to catch (as an ofTender). 
 Syn- ToRABBU. 
 
 f 
 
 KOshltsii-tempan, < ^O.-yZ ^B'^, ggft (g, n. 
 
 The Imperial House Law. 
 Hoslilya, t L-^, ffi K, '*. Sa-rriQ 3.S Sogushi. 
 Hoshlyorol, Z.l.X^x>, MS. '»• The part ol 
 armour that protects the loins; the skirt of a 
 Syn. KusAZURl. Lcoat of mail 
 
 Kosblzoo, X, t^'^i MM* ". One who attends « 
 noble near his palanquin when he goes out. 
 Syn. Kagowaki. 
 KosfaJzu, CX^. 31? v5. "• A bamboo blind. 
 
 Syn. SuDARE. finga. 
 
 Koalio, £.£,i, ^flF, n. Old books; ancient writ- 
 Koshogwa, -^ # H, old writings and pictures. 
 Koslio, tX^3, iiSlSKi "• A chair, bench. 
 
 Syn. SHOGt. 
 Koalio, £.£-^5, /hit, f^S. "■ A boy who attends 
 
 on a noble ; page, 
 Hoslio, t4.-^5,BC[S. IS®. "■ Objection ;advera9 
 circumstances; obstacles. 
 
 Kosh.d arl, BCKIT V, there is an objection; 
 
 Koshli ga dekita, fit I^^ tii ^ ^, there happened 
 
 some adverse circumstance; Kosho womoshl; 
 
 tateru, SCEI?*5/i:7»-,to state objections ; 
 
 Koshonashi, BtKE-^i^. no objection. fWARl. 
 
 Syn. JAMA, Sasatvari, Sashitsdkab, Sa- 
 
 Ko8li0» £.£i5, ^ffi. II- An old pine tree. 
 
 lioslio, t^5, iSS^. '*• [Bot.] Pepper. 
 
 KoHlio, J.;£j^5, /,^|£. '*• [Bot.l Arisaema Thun- 
 
 hergii. 
 K-OBlio, t.5^i.. iiit. "■ A public document. 
 Kdslio. t.5Xi. ^ ^, «■ A government office. 
 Koslio, £.5;£i, PIF."- O A written declaratioa 
 @ A written confession (as of a criminal). 
 KdsJio wo toru, p SF ?■ ^ fl-, to take down a 
 Syn. KuCHiG A KI. Lconfesslon. 
 
 Koslio. t.5;£i. ISS. n. A memorandum; a 
 note; a voucher ; a duplicate. 
 
 Syn. HIKAEGAKI. fful writer. 
 
 Hosho, £.5&i, J5 S. «• A good penman; askll- 
 
 Syn. NoSHO, 'Iekaki. 
 Ko8ho, C.5;£J:, ^M, a. and adv. [C/iin.] Tempo- 
 rizing; provisional; careless; for the time being. 
 Injun kosho, EJQ^n. sluggish and tempo 
 rizing (as in doing any work). 
 Syn. KARiaoMB, Maniawase, 
 Hostio. i>5;£ t, ^ #, n. An original copy; draft. 
 Kosliu, 4>5£i. ^*, ■»■ OSame as Geisha, p) 
 Reviewing or revising books. Rarely used in 
 the latter sense. 
 Kosho, A>5;£^5, i§iKr. a. ©High, lofty, or 
 noble (only in a moral sense); high-minded. @ 
 Advanced (as a course of study) ; learned. 
 
 Kosho no kokorozasht, S fSl -^ j£. high-minded 
 intention; noble purpose; Kosho no gakumon, 
 S t^ .^ 91 fm. advanced course of learning. 
 
KOS 
 
 T57 
 
 KOS 
 
 liOalio, *.5:£i;5. SK. w. Aloud voice. 
 
 JiTisho nl hanasu, S 8S = iE=^. to speak with a 
 Syn. Takagob. Lloud voice. 
 
 Kflelio, t5:£3;5, ^g, -rt. Public register. 
 
 Miirii, v.t. To enter in a public register. 
 KfiahS, 4>5X i5, ^jJE, n. Investigating and 
 proving; testimony; evidence; demonstration. 
 
 sum, v.t. To prove, testify, or envince. 
 
 Syn. Shirushi, ShOko to suru. 
 HOslio, 4>5^5, ti^t «• Having a bearing up- 
 on; being involved in ; interference. auru, 
 
 v.t. To have a bearing upon; to relate to; to 
 
 Syn. Kakawaru. Linterfere. 
 
 Koslio, t5:£,j^5, x(S, 't- Carpenters; artizans. 
 
 Syn. Daiku, Takdmi. 
 Koslid, £. 5 :fe^5, Ijg, ■/*. Artizans and mer- 
 chants; industries and commerce. 
 
 ShinokoshS, iiRlffi, soldiers, farmers, arti- 
 sans, and traders (the four principal classes of 
 people). 
 Kosho. £.5:£^5, flffi, n. A travelling trader ; 
 
 peddler; hawlier. suru, r.i. To peddle, 
 
 liawk. 
 KSslio, t5&15, ffi'SJ, n. [jtaty.] Civil or crimi- 
 nal action, ——suru, v.t. To bring an action ; 
 to prel'er a criminal charge. fshop, 
 
 EConlio, CS^fe-^?, XBS) «• A government work- 
 
 HoJiellcdsJio, ^i-^XM, arsenal. 
 
 Koslio, t.5:t-=^5, IS (Iff, w- A surrendered general. 
 
 Koslid, £.5:6.15,^"®, n. [CACn.] A large church 
 
 Syn. Oqanb, TSUeigane. Lbell. 
 
 Kdslio, £.5;fel5, ^Sl. n. A bell on which the 
 
 hours are struck. 
 Koshodal, tX-^Sft'W, «■ [Ichth.^ Diaoramma 
 
 clnctiim. 
 Hoslioguuii, Z.Z^^^^, /hfcta. ^f^, «• The 
 Shflffun'a body guards which consisted esp. of 
 his youthful attendants. 
 Koshoji'o. t'ltSV^K, iS9^A, n. A pepper-box. 
 KoslioJImu. *>5-«:52:tP, Si*f 3f Sf. «■ Diplomatic 
 
 affairs; transactions. 
 Koshokii, Z.lki.<, ■&€• 1^' Antiquated air. 
 Koshokii, ij>5Xi.it J?S, n> Lechery; venery; 
 lewdness. 
 Koshoku no htto, fif fi -* A, a lewd person. 
 
 Syn. IROGOKOMI. 
 
 KSshoku, Z.5S.i.<, SCS, '"^ A red colour. 
 
 Syn, BENIIBO, KURENAIIRO. 
 
 lioaboku, <i)3Xl.<, Stfi, n. Yellow colour. 
 Koshoka-Jln, < *55:£ 2:< &^, If fi A. '». Yellow 
 
 people or Mongolian. 
 KOHhoku-Jinshu, < i??^^ t < ;&^ X.W', UfiAgfi, 
 
 n. Yellow or Mongolian race. 
 KSahonln. £. 5 :£ 1 5 tt A-. ii 3£ A, "• [£aty.] 
 
 Public notary. a& occf r. 
 
 KSslionln-yabuba, r.5;£3;5Vt ^^< tf. ^SA 
 
 a as, n. [iaw.] An office of a public notary. 
 KioshS suru, t.*5-^£, I^^. v.t. [Chin.] To call 
 
 up; to summon. 
 Uoslio suru, £. :fe ^ 5 -;" 2. ^fA, v.t. lehin.] To 
 
 encourage by crying. 
 
 Hostao suru, t5;£i-^S. ftit». "•<■ C^'**"-] To 
 
 study books. fcry aloud. 
 
 Kosbo suru, *>5;£^5-^3. Hi PS. «■*• l^Wn-l To 
 
 Koaho suru, *>5;fe^5-^3. SSa. «•*• [Cfttn.] To 
 
 ny or whirl about (as a bird). fhouse. 
 
 Moaliu, £.£.!*, PS. »»• The master or head of a 
 
 Uosbu, t X W>. SC £i "- One's old or former 
 
 Syn. Ktusho. Lniaster. 
 
 Kosliu. t*t*, fiiS, n. Old safc«, or safce brewed 
 
 in the preceding year. 
 Uosbu, t£5. suit. n. [Chin.} Same as Wakioa. 
 K5sbu, -L^Xl'i>, iVi. Tt- [C7iln.] An Emperor's 
 daughter, a princess. 
 Syn, HiMEMiTA. 
 Uosbu, *>5XW'. &^. "■ [*?'i't"*l One who Is pro- 
 ficient in any art or trade; a nice hand ; a good 
 hand at. 
 Koabu, *>5^ig), J5^. n- [C/iin.] A master-hand; 
 
 an expert person; an adept. 
 UdsUu,«>?£.ia). =Rf@, ». [Chin.] Drinking; feast- 
 ing; banquet. 
 Kosbu, ii>i^i*, ^■g', n. Samo as Kahutokubi. 
 Koabu. t5^W>5. S- ffi, '•• The public; the peo- 
 ple at large. 
 Hosbn, *>5£W)?. !sr-Bl. »■ 
 
 ugly (said persons). 
 Kosbu, t.5:£l*5. ^fa. «• 
 
 Syn. ADAGATAEI. 
 
 Udsbn, i}>5X^, g£@. 
 
 being taught ; studying ; practising 
 v.t. To learn, study, or practise 
 
 Syn. KBNKY0 81JR0. 
 
 Kosbu, t 5 :£ I* ?. St ?ft. "• [Chin.'] [lit.] A red 
 
 sleeve; [^.]a singing girl. 
 Kosbu, <^5X5, SIS. "■ [^ntom.] A locust. 
 Koshii-Uosanln, ^:XB»tt5:5V^^, KS^feA, ». 
 
 One who assists the head of a house during his 
 
 minority; a guardian. 
 Kdabujo. ii>3%XX'i.. g|^ ^, "■ A place where 
 
 instructions in a particular science or art are 
 
 given; an educational institute. 
 Kosbu-kolccnnin, t S. B)t5 W^^/^ ^. Pitt^ 
 
 A, w. [Law.] A guardian to tlie head of a family. 
 Kosbu suru, ■CXf.^irZ, S "?. v.t. [Chin.] QTo 
 
 maintain firmly; to persist upon; to cling to. 
 
 ©To defend Strictly; to guard or protect care- 
 
 Syn. KATAKUMAMORU. LfnUy- 
 
 Kosbu suru. t5 £. I* -f 2. «t "ff. «•«• [Chin.} To 
 
 attack and defend. 
 
 [ChiTi.] Beautiful or 
 
 fadversary. 
 
 [Chin.] Enemy; foe; 
 
 [Chin.} Teaching and 
 -suru. 
 
KOS 
 
 758 
 
 KOS 
 
 KOshu Kiiru, 4>5 :£ Ift-f S, i^ffl. v.t. To hoe up 
 and sow eeods; to cultivate; to farm. 
 
 Kdsha euru, 2:5X-i>-t2, 3£4: S. v.t. [Cliin.] To 
 aasall, or assault; to attack. 
 
 Syn. SEMEOSOQ. 
 
 Kdslin euro, Z.^XVi>^irZ, WBl, v.t. [CMn.] To 
 
 take prisoner; to arrest. 
 
 Syn. SniBAEU, TORAERU. 
 
 HAshu sum. i^J^X^-fZ, W^, v.t. [CMn.] To 
 become familiar with; to be accustomed to. 
 
 Koso, t. ?:, fit. [Post posit.] O A. particle placed 
 after a word or phrase to emphasize its sense; 
 eBpecially; the more bo. @ [rare] An bono, 
 alhx to the name or title of a person. 
 
 Kaioal kerya koso sekkan sum, AT ^ y V -V n V 
 flD^ ^'*-. I reprimand you the more because I 
 love you; Susumi koso sure shirizoku koto wa 
 kessfiite senu, jtt = =Iy:^^-ig^^-•^^5/r■tJr, 
 I do go forward, indeed, but will never retreat; 
 Watakushi yorl anata koso oshlawase de gozari- 
 
 [colt.] you (especially) are more fortunate than I. 
 Koa6, t3?, i0tft, (t. [Cftm.] Dried up; parched. 
 Hoa5, t.^5, RftlS, n. The sound of drums and 
 
 shouts of an army. 
 
 H5bo, *>3^, glE, n. The founder ofa dynasty 
 
 or sect. fcrlmlnal action. 
 
 KAao, £. 5 t, 5i-2S. "• [Law.] A suit at law; a 
 
 HAiso, t5t, ffieSi "■ [Law.] An appeal to a 
 
 superior court. suru, v.i. To appeal to a 
 
 Syn. Uttaebd. |_superior court. 
 
 K580, tSti S" ffi. "- Tax in rice formerly paid 
 to the government (by farmers); tribute rice 
 (paid to the government by dalmyd In former 
 times). fbnte. 
 
 k:oso wo osameru, ^ ffl ^ S^ jf «-, to pay trl- 
 Syn. MiTSDOi, Nbnqumai. 
 KAso. <4i5t, SffiQ. n. The Imperial Ancestors. 
 HAso, <*55t, fi#, " The Imperial Throne. 
 KAso, <*5?t, ^3S. n. [Physics.] h\siit. 
 HAso, 4»5 *, § E, n. [Zoel.] A musk rat. 
 
 Syn. JakOnezumi. 
 KAso, C.53?, B9^, n. [CMn.] Verbal dispute; 
 
 wrangle; squabble; altercation. snrii.v.i. 
 
 To wrangle, squabble, or altercate. 
 Syn. MONOARASor. 
 HAso, 4>5t5, ffSS. n- An outfit for a Journey; 
 travelling attire or equipment. 
 
 K^sd wo totonau, fl jg ^ BS 7, to equip one'e 
 self for a journey. 
 
 Syn. TABIJITAffD, TABITOSOOI. 
 
 KAeS, C 5 t 5. ^iSl. "-- [CMn.] Occupied with 
 numerous affairs; bually engaged; busy. 
 
 Heiba kZso no kan, :^ ffi ffl W >* M. while busl- 
 If engaged Lq warfar«. 
 
 Syn. ISOQAWASHI, SEWA8HIKI. 
 
 KAso, t>t5 3. M i^. n. A high priest. 
 KAso, 4*535, S tS, a. Elevated and dry. 
 
 E3sd no Chi wo erabu, S tfi -^ Sb ^ BE :/. to 
 select Kn elevated and dry locality (as for build- 
 ing). 
 KAsA. < *? 5 3 5, SJE. «• [Chin.] Vast, grand, 
 gorgeous (as buildings); magniflclent or splea 
 did. fchapel. 
 
 Kosd naru byou, IS E ■^ '*' ® ^. *»■ magnlficient 
 HAsA, < t7 5-^ $, 3ff *, n. [Ornith.] A hunting 
 falcon or hawk. ftickling sensation. 
 
 Kosobasaru, 'L^\£t^Z, S ^. u.(. To feel » 
 Syn. KUSUGUTTAGARD'. fvushi. 
 
 Kosobal. t tU \r, ^ S£, a. Cont. form of Kosoba- 
 Senaka ga kosobai, ^ifziVT^-i, to feel b 
 tickling sensation on the back. 
 Hosobasn, t-tlfS, "• TUillation. 
 Hosobayushl,-l,-l(l, £.^tiW)U jK£^. ^- Fe*. 
 Koeo]iayii8lil,-],-kI, Ji^Idt^Li ' iQg tltlUatlon; 
 ticklish. 
 
 Syn. Ku.suGnTTAaHi. rther. 
 
 Kosobo, *> 5 t K. ^H&i "■ Great grand-mo- 
 
 Syn. UiiSABA. 
 Kosodo, 2.?r"2, /h?4, n. A wadded silk garment 
 Kosodehito kasane, /h?S — 3t. » suit of wad- 
 ded sillt garments. 
 HAsofii, 4>5ti. iSSES^. "• Great grandfather. 
 
 Syn. Hiijur. 
 Kosogorti, ttW^Z, S*! S^. v-(. To scrape. 
 
 Geta no doro wo kosogeolosu, T St -^ ifE ^ (?! jI^ 
 yt^ 7., to scrape the dirt off the clogs. 
 Kosogurii, C5:<'2, U, v.t. To tickle. 
 
 Wakl no shlta wo kosoguru, ^ -^ T ?" iS ^J' »-. 
 to tickle a person under his arm; Hlto wo koso- 
 guru, K9 Mi^ H'. to tickle another. 
 Syn. KustJOURU. 
 Kosoffuttaslil,-l,-kl. C % <' 9 ;te Lt u. Same as 
 
 Kosobayushi. 
 
 KAsoln, £.5ta^, tSafff^. n. The Court of Ap 
 
 peal. rof appeal 
 
 Kosojo, £.5?:X*^^5, E-rtlfa*. "- [Law.] A letter 
 
 ICosoklkan, t5t^4'^. HPSflBfl. "■ [£aw.] A 
 
 term of appeal. 
 Koaokoeo, Cttt. a. and adv. Secretly; clan- 
 destinely; atealthly. 
 
 KosokQso dorobo, =ty^y^\, a pilferer; Ko- 
 sokoso hanasu, rjy^y^^., to talk la secret; 
 Kosokoso tachtsaru, =3 y n V i: 3^ fl-, to go away 
 steal thiy. 
 
 Ssn. HlSOKA NI, NAINAI Nr. 
 
 Koeokii, t.?: <, tt,@., a. Yielding to the time; 
 complying with the existing opinions, state, or 
 fashion; temporizing; procrasUnating ; alug- 
 gUh. 
 
KOS 
 
 759 
 
 KOS 
 
 Injun kosoJcu, HJlgiifi,©,, coaservative and 
 temporizing; Kosoku no hakartgoto, i^ .S-^K, a 
 temporizing plan. prize, etc 
 
 Biiru,v.{. To yield to the time; to tempo- 
 
 Syn. Ennin, Guzuguzu, Injun. 
 K€sokii, *> 5 t < , J6 ,l3,» «• [OMn.} Tldinga; in- 
 formation; news. 
 
 Syn. Otozcre. Tatobi. 
 Kosoku, t5t<, iq^R, n. Binding, fettering, or 
 
 Bhackliog; yoke. sum, v.t. To bind, fet- 
 
 Syu. SOK0BAKU SDRu. Ltet, etc. 
 
 K5sokusuru,;ib>5%<-^2, (£ 3g, v.l. and f . [CMn.} 
 To be stopped, clogged up, or obstructed ; to 
 block up, or oDstruct. 
 KSson, <475t^, &U, "• An Imperial grand- 
 son, riant* 
 Kdsonlo. ^.5tV^^, ^MA, n. [Law.] An appel- 
 Koaoppash],-l,-kl, ct-vBTU * Same as ^oso- 
 
 ?iayushi. 
 KSso-saltiauslio, t55:^V^^f^X3:, nsff^fUBi, 
 
 n. An Appellate Court. 
 Kuso suru, Z.^^-^ Z, t^% v.l. [0/i(7*.]To be 
 Syn. Yasekokbru. Lemaciated. 
 
 KOso suru, 4> 5 S 5 -^ 2, ^^, v.t. v.t. IGliin.} 
 To dispute, quarrel, wrangle, or conflict. 
 Syn. AraSOD. 
 ^5sot8u, i>-tt-:7, ^ i^, n. [C/t(n.]An armed 
 foot-sold ier. fsoldler. 
 
 Kosotsu, C.5t"3. K^^. «• [Cftin.] A surrendered 
 Kossa nl, t-ySW. adv. Artfully ; craftily; knav- 
 
 iahly; inaiduoualy. 
 Kossetsu, ^9^-7. 'S' mf. n. [^iTiat.] Joint of the 
 bone; articulation. 
 
 Syn. HoNEBusHi, Hone no tsuqai. 
 Koseho. C.-^:£l, Sit, a. [CMn.i Negligent; 
 heedless ; careless ; perfunctory. fregard. 
 
 Kossho ni fusu, iSSff^Ht^. to slight or dis- 
 Kosso, C.-J3 5, ■B'ffi, n. The bony frame or struc- 
 ture; the framework. 
 
 Syn. HONEGUMI, IIONBTSuai. 
 
 Uossogaku, C.'ySSi*^. ^iffiSa. "• Phrenology. 
 
 Hoesori to, Cs^lDlC, ®, adv. Secretly; private- 
 ly; stealthly; clandestinely. 
 Syn. HisoKA NI, KoaoKoao. 
 
 Kossoron, ^.v^55^, ^tSIS.n. Same as ^05S0- 
 gaku. fruade of bamboo. 
 
 Hosu, tif", fhM. ff" A hanging shade or screen 
 
 l£osu, t.-^, ®, v.t. O To pass or cross over (as a 
 mountain or river). @ To be above or rise be- 
 yond (as water); to overflow. © To excel, over- 
 top; to exceed or surpass. Q To pass (as time). 
 @ To send over toward (one's selO; to come (as 
 a letter). Very often used as a suifix. 
 
 BvSi ni toshi wo koshita, SS5I~^^iSs^^. 
 have, (or has) passed the year without any acci- 
 
 dent; Mzu ga hiza no ue wo kosu, yj< ?/* SR > ±9- 
 iS^, the water (as of a river or pond) rifies 
 above the knee; Sashi-kosv, ^^l^:z, to send 
 over (ufiuaUy in the third person); Kawa wo 
 kosu, ]Wf-i&^, to cross a stream; Tama wo 
 kosu, |lj ?- SS ^1 to pass over a mountain. 
 Syn. KOEKtr, Watabu. 
 
 Hosii. C.-^, iffi, 88, v.t. To strain; to Alter. 
 
 MoTfien de an wo kosu, :^!^tB9-M^, to 
 strain an (10) through cotton cloth; Nort wo 
 kosu, ftS ^ M -'•f to strain starch (as through 
 muslin); Suna de mtzu wo kosu, f^ "f 7ii j- ^ :Ji, 
 to filter water through sand. 
 
 Kosn, t-^5i FfR. "■ Number of houses. 
 
 Kosu wo shirOberu, p J&=f-M S^a-. to examine 
 the number of houses. 
 Syn. TiKAza. 
 
 Keen, C.-^5. tB !K, n. Number of individuals (ag 
 of person.s, animals, or things); number. 
 
 KosQ, C. 5 -^ 5, n K. "■ t"f-l Number of the 
 mouths; population. 
 
 Syn. HiTOKAZU, Jink5. 
 
 Uoso, < t>5-i-^. SglW. ■»• [Chin,] An obscure 
 locality; desolate region. 
 
 Syn. Hempi, Katainaka. r small size. 
 
 Kosiiffl. Zir^, /h :^, n. The sugthara cut into 
 
 Hosusoslil,-l,-kl, C-jf a L, SKt a. Dreary; 
 gloomy; dismal; horrible. 
 Syn. MoNoanoosHi. 
 
 Kosul, t.-^a, ai;J<, n. A lake. 
 Syn. MrzUDMl. 
 
 KoHul, *>5 -J ft. S=;i<. n- Perfumed water (as 
 Eaude cologne). 
 
 Kosiil, CijJ-jJ-fc, flS^, n. Mineral water; water 
 from a mineral spring. 
 
 KosukJ, £.-?•&, 0, n. A kind ol hoe. 
 
 Kosukii, Z.ir<, g;Ja, ado. Cunningly; artfully; 
 slyly; by a side-wind. 
 
 Are wa kosuku tachimawaru, ftS-'^^^^iiaB^ 
 he (or she) acts in a cunning or selfish manner 
 
 Kosukiil, ■ii>^ii<v-, §^, n. A spoon for pour- 
 ing incense into a pot. 
 
 Kosureni, z.irHZ, ^, v.i. [pass, and potent, of 
 Kosurti.] To be rubbed or chafed; can be rub- 
 bed. 
 
 Kosurl-koiiiu. Z.-fy}Z.if, W.B. v.t. To rub into. 
 Kusuri wo kosurl'komu, ©^^JSi,, to rub 
 medicine into tbe skin. 
 
 Kosuriotosu. Z.^'^'ie'^it, fiS JS, v.t. To rub oIT, 
 to rub out ; to erase. 
 
 Goji wo kosurtotosu, g? ^"fW. V S^. to rub oul 
 an incorrect character ; Karada no aka wo kpsit- 
 riotosu, S* fl: ^ S ^ ffi V JS ^, to rub off.the dirt 
 from the body. fon.,, 
 
 Kosurltsukoru, C.i-5-?B"Z, S#, V.t, To ruU 
 
KOS 
 
 760 
 
 KOT 
 
 KoAiirii. t-^S, W' ^'•S- To rub; to scour; to 
 cleanae by rubbing. 
 Me wo kosuru, HB 5^ ^ A-, to rub the eyes. 
 Syn. StTRu. 
 AoBii8]il,-f»-lil, t-^L, B?Jh. a- CuDning;artful; 
 crafty; tricky; selfish. 
 Kosui yatsu, JS^ W. a shrewd fellow. 
 Syn. Warugashikobhi. 
 Hosuwarl, t--^5*? V), ^ RWiI. ?». Aasesaing taxes 
 
 according to the number of houses. 
 Kota, t fe, S^, a. and adv. A great many; 
 
 numerous; abundant ; a good deal. 
 Hotnbl, t.feu.', iltK. at*"- This time; the present 
 Syn. KONDO, KONOTABI. Loccasion. 
 
 Kotaclil, tte*^ Sl¥, n- [i'oIUe.] Children. 
 Kotae, Cfe"--, S^, n. An answer, reply, or re- 
 sponse. 
 
 Ikura yondemo kotae ga nal, •f*! g ;? vf *^?/ 
 •J- 'f, there Is no reply however often I call 
 out; Kotae wo suru, :^^7t fu, to make a reply; 
 to give an answer. 
 
 Syn. IlENJi, Hent5, Ibabl 
 Hotae, tfe— , H, n. O Sound; echo. ® Influ- 
 ence; efficacy; effect. ©Endurance; persever- 
 ance; patience. 
 
 Syn. HlBIKI, KlKIME, KOKAB, Tamoohi. 
 liotaeru, tfe^S, ^, v.t. and (. O To answer, 
 reply, or respond. @ To return (as thanks); to 
 renumerato; to compensate; to reward. 
 Syn. Hknji pctru, Irak sdru. 
 Hotaorn, tfe^S, |&, ii.(. anJ (. To suffer, en- 
 dure, or bear; to hold out; to persevere. 
 Hotacru, t.fe'^Si ffi. v.i. To resound through; 
 to echo. rthrough a valley. 
 
 Tani ni kotaeru, ^ =: Jg -^ p-, to resound 
 Kotacru, tfe^Z. IR. I'-f- To penetrate or reach 
 (as pain); to feel. 
 
 Ifone ni kotaeru, H ~^ ''/^, to penetrate the 
 
 bone; to be deeply Impressed (with a sense of 
 
 shame or gratitude). fsolid. 
 
 Hotal, tfeV*. SPt. n. [Physics.] A solid body; a 
 
 Kotnl, fteV-, ]& IS, n. [C/ifn.] Same as A'o/ii. 
 
 Kiotal, i>5fe\/^, ^i^, ?E#, n. Alternation ; taking 
 
 the place of auother. sum, «.(. To take 
 
 the place of another. 
 
 Syn. Kuban, Irikawaru. 
 Kotal, *»5fel/^, SS. "• O A lilgh table or stand. 
 
 @ A cup or bowl with a high stem. 
 KotaJ, t-^TzV^. IS S. "■ A battery 
 
 Syn. DAiBA, nSDAl. 
 
 KoCal, *. 5feV^. SBS. n. [Chin.] Friendship; 
 
 Syn. Naka, Nakarai. Lrelation. 
 
 lidtalgo, <*55tel/^2t5. AifiB. "• TUe Empress 
 
 Dowager. f'Alternate lunction. 
 
 Kotalkaasn, j)>$:teV^«>^i-^,S^f%aK. a. [Math.] 
 
 Uotalkogo, <*7?teV^<t)5a?. 1 S * S Ig, n, 
 
 Hotalkogn, < *95fev^ C io5 <-5, ' Sama as Kd- 
 tatgo. 
 
 Kotalko^Dsliokii, <*35feV^t5<'5 XK, ^* 
 JS'^SS. w. A Bureau la the Imperial House- 
 hold, which manages affairs relating to the Em- 
 press Duwflger. 
 
 Kotalslil, <t> 5ft\r--£., ^in^, n. The Pnoc* 
 Imperial ; the Heir-apparent to the Throne. 
 
 Kotaishi (Unka, ^-kJ-^T, His Highness tha 
 Prince Imperial. 
 
 KoCalskikl, 4>5fe\ri?. ?g fC ??■ ». [Math.] Al- 
 ternate expression. 
 
 U5tal sum, C 5 fel^i" a, ^^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 treat with kindness; to give a warm reception 
 to. 
 
 Kotai-yoriaJ, i>5fev^l'i) ^^v. ^i^^-^. n. Ths 
 title of a class of the immediate vassals of the 
 Tokugawa ShOgunate, who lived alternately In 
 Edo (now TokyO) and their estates, in the man- 
 ner of daimyT'. fautumn. 
 
 Kotakagarl, t.te4>fetv|, /MJ?. n. Hawking In 
 
 Kotakc, *. 5 fe W-. #1S, n. [BoL] A kind of fra- 
 grant musliroom. fresidence. 
 
 Kotakii. t.fe<. "fi^. n- An old house; former 
 
 U.ota.lsUfi»^ft<, »iS. n. L«?'i*w-] Special regard; 
 favour; benevolence. 
 
 Syn. Mkgumi, O.vkei. fwarl. 
 
 Kotaku, *>i'te< , © It. n- [Chin.] Same 8s Kai. 
 
 Kdtakii, < ir> 5 ft < , itM, «■ O Lustre; gloss; 
 polish. @ Brilliancy; brightoess. 
 
 Syn. IIiKARi, TSUTA. Tnlght). 
 
 Kotakiirii, *>$ ?2 < 2, E EH, v.l. To grow late (aa 
 Syn. YopuKKRU. 
 
 K5taii, C. 5 fe A, m BS. ". Birth; descent (as of a 
 remarkable personage), 
 
 Kotan no hi, U? Rt ^ H , the day on which on* 
 is born, birthday. 
 -^suni, v.i. To be brought lorth; to be born. 
 
 Kotan, < *9 5 ft ^, ^SS, n. and a. Absurdity, 
 
 fallacy, sophism; absurd, fallacious, sophistical, 
 
 Syn. KOTO, SORA. Lunfounded. 
 
 KotaucBnnil. t^ztlfit;^, BW.^ n. Same ai 
 Tanegami. fleet; to procrastinate, 
 
 Hotarerii, t fe H 2, v.t. [rare.] To idle ; to neg- 
 
 Kotatsn, -Llt^, 'XM, n. A kind of hearth cover- 
 ed with a quilt under which people warm them- 
 ^^1^63. fnouncement. 
 
 Kotatsu, ^5 1f9. &B. n. Public notice or an- 
 
 Kotatsii. t 5 ft -7, am. n. Verbal order or 
 
 instruction (of the government). sum, v.t. 
 
 To instruct or Inform orally. 
 Syn. IrwATASni. 
 
 Kotatsii-yasura, tft'S>-^<' 6, >Xmi&.n. The 
 frame of a iiotatsu, which support.s the quilL 
 
KOT 
 
 761 
 
 KOT 
 
 KotchI, t.v%, adv. and pron. [coll.] O This side; 
 hither. @ [uul. coll.]l. 
 
 Kotclio, t'9'5^5» ftH, n. [coH.] The utmost or 
 highest degree. 
 
 Okashit kotcho, fS S^ ^^ =f -» ^ V ^, the moat 
 ridiculous matter; Warul A:e(c7i3, S -f a » ^ > 
 B", the worst; the most wicked. 
 
 Hote, ft, R:^, Ti. A defensiTe armour for the 
 arm and hand; a bracelet; a bratsi^art. 
 
 liote, ZX, ®, n. O A trowel. @ A smoothing 
 Iron. fion. 
 
 Kotel, ^.-t:^/^, -fifilc, n. Ancient custom; old fash- 
 
 Hotcl. t"C\r, /h W, a.. O Cld-fashioned ; antiquat- 
 ed. ©Frugal; thrifty ; economical. 
 
 Kotet nl kui-asu, /h H^ - S 9 >t, to Uve In a 
 frugal manner. 
 
 Hotel. <4?5t:\o. fi^, n. The Emperor, 
 
 Kotei helka, ^>f^^y, His Majesty the Empe- 
 Syo. Mikado. Lror. 
 
 Hotel. ij*^-Z\r, JaSfi.SJE. n. Best pupil. 
 
 Syn. lOBiDESHi. rbrotherly love. 
 
 HotoJ, A>5-ru^, ^% II. [GiLin.] Filial piety and 
 
 Hotel, tStV^, Sg, 7(. Same as jffotef (ii g). 
 
 UoteJ, i»5"C\/^, fr^, "• The length of the way; 
 road; Journey 
 
 Futsukano kotel, n H -^ fiiS, distance travel- 
 led in two days; two days' journey. 
 Syn. MiCHiNORi, Tabiji. 
 
 Hotel, *> 5 -C V^, S IS. fl te. a- 'i-nd n. High and 
 low (as prices); elevated and depressed (as 
 
 places); rise and fall; fluctuations. sum. 
 
 v.i. To rise and fall; to be elevated and de- 
 pressed; to fluctuate. 
 Syn. TAKABIEU. 
 
 Hotel, *>5XV^, teST. **. Examining (as books for 
 
 publication); correction; revision. Bum, 
 
 v.t. To examine and correct; to revise. 
 
 Hotel, *>i'rv^, 9 ®i w. The chief residence of a 
 noble. 
 
 Hotel-Hnlbanclio. < toJ-CUvSV^lf ^'t^5, £?f 
 M ^J fii »• The court of king's bench. 
 
 Hotel sum, fCU^f-Z, @S, v.i. and t. To be 
 flxed, or established. 
 
 Hotel Buru. A>5"CVP'f"Z, ^ IS, v.t. To think over 
 and determine; to consider and flx. 
 
 Hotel siiru. d>$tV^^3, ^IT. v.t. To examine 
 and correct (as books); to revise. 
 Syn. Shirabktadasu. 
 
 Hoto-ltn, Z.~C\r^1i, SSAk, n. A piece of board with 
 a handle, used by masons and plasterers for 
 holding the plaster. 
 
 Hotekko. <455ty<455, SSSSR. «- [3/in.]Iron 
 pyrites. Hy; a great deal. 
 
 Hotekote, t-TCt, adv. Abundantly; plentiful- 
 Abura wo kotekoU nuru, ^f-^^^y'^f^, to 
 
 smear with a great deal ol oil; Meslit too chawan 
 
 ni kotekote morn, 8a^^Sfe=i=t^=J?SE^, to 
 
 heap up the rice in the bowl. 
 
 Syn. DoNTO, Tanto, Tappqri, 
 Kotcu. Z.-CA,, ^#, ■«. Ancient classics; old 
 Syn. KosHO. Lbooks. 
 
 H5teu, *. 5 t /,, ^ ^, It. IGhin.} The vast sky; 
 
 great heavens; the grand universe. 
 Hotoii, ^:5-C^, tt^, n, [Logic] A posteriorL 
 Hoten, <*?5■C^, S^. n. [C/iira.]Th6Bky; heav- 
 
 n. Japanese classics. 
 F Jt, 7i. Swme as Koden, 
 
 Hoten, <J^5t^, &9 
 
 Hotcn, 4>5"C^, ^^, 
 which Bee. 
 
 HAtcn-kSlcynJo. <iy^X ^ *» 5 S 5 X' 1, S ^ » 
 9B ^, n. A place where Instructiuns in Japanese 
 classical literature are given. fwise man. 
 
 Uotetsii. tt*?, ^^, n. An ancient sage or 
 
 Hotetsu. Z.-Ci?, San, n. Same as Furukane. 
 
 Hotetsii, *>5Tr?, aigfi, n. Steel. 
 Syn. hagane. 
 
 Hotetsu. }6>5t:-5, USS, n- Change or alteration 
 (as in official posts). rministry, 
 Datjin no kotetsu, :A^^M'i&, change in the 
 eiiru, v.i. To change. 
 
 Hotetsu, <fc5tr?, Ua, n. Brass, rclad ship. 
 
 Kotetaiiknn, i>x T -5 *. ^, ¥ KS ®. «• Au iroa- 
 
 Hoto, tif, ^, n. A harp, or lyre. 
 JToto no 
 ito. S-'M. 
 the strings 
 of a harp; 
 Koto too (^3 
 
 shiraberu, ^^ ^'tjt-.to play the harp. 
 
 Hoto, t^, gr, «. O Thing; matter; circumstance. 
 ©Occurrence; event; affair; accident; trouble. 
 @ Business; transaction; concern. Q Cause; 
 reason; ground. @ A particle suffixed to the 
 roots of verba and adjectives to change them 
 Into nouns. Used as an nffix, th^ form changes 
 into goto. 
 
 Kotoga ktreru, © tf -g) l^ »', to die; Koto mo 
 nage ni katarau, W^-?-^ = ii^:7, to speak in 
 an indifferent or unconcerned manner; Koto ni 
 Voreba, 9 — ■te'^?^. according to circumstances; 
 Koto ni yosete kttaru, ® = S ^ 7= jfc A-, to com» 
 making anything as. a pretext; Koto tnmosezv 
 nt, ^ h * t >C =, making light of it ; Koto too 
 kaku, ^ ^ X^. to lack something; Mata koto 
 ga okotta, %^^ ^-/fi, a trouble has again oc- 
 curred; Hani goto mo naktyo ni, ■fir S ■^ JS 4 fill 
 Si, so that there should be nothing trouble- 
 some; Takaki koto ikushaku naru wo shirazu, 
 H + al-aR-J-B-^iai^TC, how many feet the 
 height is one does not know. 
 
KOI 
 
 762 
 
 EOT 
 
 Syn. CniNAMi. Wake, Yue. 
 Koto, tl?, Bi «. A word; speech. 
 
 Koto ni izu, b" = m ■>*. to be Bpoken or men- 
 tioned; Ko'-o wo hamu, "g^fti*. [lit.] to eat 
 words; to tell a lie. 
 
 Syn. Hanashi, Koto^ Monoii. 
 Koto, c )c, ^, a. Foreign; strange; different; 
 unusual. 
 
 KotO'kunl no hlto, ^ B ^^ A. people of a 
 strange country ; a foreigner. 
 Koto, tlf, ■fijfi, n. An ancient capital; old city. 
 HotOt t-if, fiiS. «• Brought or Imported In re- 
 mote times (as from foreign countries). 
 Hots, t.fe5, 1& 7J. n. An old aword. 
 Mots, Cte5, jHC a. rt. A solitary Island. 
 
 Kotb ni hanatarUt Jfi fe — Sit Stft', to be banish- 
 ed to a solitary Island. 
 
 Syn. HanarrjimA. flantern. 
 
 Hotd, £.^5, iftSt, M. A solitary light; single 
 Koto no moto ni tatsu, ift ffi -^ $ = it 'S', to 
 stand under a Bolitary light. 
 Hotfi, £.fe5, iSSfit. n. [BoM Walnut. 
 
 Syn. KuRnMT, 
 Koto, t. ? ^. 3iS3i ". iChln.] A great plan; a re- 
 markable scheme. 
 Koto, <455^, ISffi, n. The Imperial capital (a 
 
 term formerly applied to KyOtO). 
 K5to, t 5 If , a. Simple; plain; homely; not 
 showy or fashionable ; old styled ; sober; staid. 
 
 Koto na minarl, n i? V ^tlf^, plain dress; 
 Moyd ga koto de vol, BIfiJ tf =f ^ h x a -f, the 
 pattern is plain and good; Kdto na hlto, zt V b 
 ■J- A. a person of sober and staid habit or dis- 
 position. 
 Kflto. <to5iC5. fliS!. »■ The Imperial line. 
 
 Koto remmen to shite taezu, SiiJtasSS hS'S'lB 
 '^z^, the Imperial line has continued unbroken. 
 Koto, i> 5 if 5, S^. <3' High; advanced; supreme. 
 Used mostly as an adjective prefix. 
 
 K(>td-shdgakkr), iS^/hWtt. a high school; 
 Koto-kwan, S^'eT, high officials; fc5l3-7to(n, S 
 ?f ^ K. ^ puprerae court. 
 HOtd, ij'^ltX, 'i^lS.n. A high Buddhlfst pagoda. 
 K5td, £. 5 fe 5, ft BJ. n. O The highest female 
 attejidant of the E'mperor; maid of honour. @ 
 The chief steward In the household of a prime 
 minister In ancient times. © The chief church 
 ofHclal in a temple belonging to the Shingon 
 sect of Buddhism. O The name of the second 
 rank In the guild of blind shampooers. 
 Koto, C5i?5, fS®, n. [47iaf.] The larynx. 
 
 Kotokinsm. rtctSfiftfW, [Jftd.] Inflammation of 
 Syn. NODO, N0D08AKI. Lthe larynx. 
 
 Kits, C 5 « 9, Q 19. u. and adu. Oral; verbal; 
 oraUy. / 
 
 Kdio-sMlcen, n^KK(. oral examination; Kb- 
 todekotaeru, nel^'S^'^fl-. to reply orally; to 
 give a verbal answer. 
 Syn. KUGHiSAKi. 
 
 Koto, <i95fe5, ItE)^. a- [C/ifn.] Groundless; fal- 
 lacious; absurd; delusive, 
 
 Kolonosetsu, f?^-^|6, afiiUacious opinion; 
 an unfounded report. 
 
 Kosoba, tlffcf, sl^.ffi]. «■ Olj^neuage; speech. 
 @ A word ; an expression. 
 
 Kotoba ni amojrii, ^ = |^ ;t, to be beyond the 
 power of speech; indescribable (witli words); 
 Kotobawo kaesu, WK^iS^. to answer back; 
 to retort; Kotoba wo kakeru, ^ ^ St ■*■ ;t, to call 
 or accost; Kotoba luo togameru, MM^ ^-^ *•• 
 to censure another for hH speech; Kotobawo 
 tsukttsu, BfD^S^. to exhaust words (as in ad- 
 monishing another); TamatO'kotoba, B^WKt 
 original Japanese language; court language or 
 expression; Kuni-kotoba, S=^, country lan- 
 guage; brogue; dialect; Inaka kotoba, ffl^B 
 ^, rustic language; provincialism. 
 Syn. Hanashi, Monoii. 
 
 Kotoba-gnWI, t. ^ fcf ft* &, ^ *. "• O Written 
 conversation or dialogue. @ The heading of 
 Japanese poetry; caption. 
 
 KotobajIchI, 'C'£iSX'%, W^W. '^ A pledge of 
 one's word or veracity; a promise, 
 
 Kotobajichi wo toru, ^W^Sin-, to talte a 
 promise. 
 
 Kotoba-JirJ, t^U;^'!), fp]ife, n. A mistake or 
 blunder made in speaking. 
 
 Kotoba-jlri wo toru, ^'^9-M^> to catch a 
 mistake or blunder in another's speech {usually 
 with a bad Intention). 
 
 Kotoba-ta»ae» Ci^afe?)*-^, fil]i3, ■«. An angry 
 dispute; wrangle; squabble; altercation. 
 Syn. ISAKAi. 
 
 Kotoba-togame, C.5£U iet**, ^^, ". Censur- 
 ing another for his words. 
 
 Kotoba-iitsiishI, t>?tf 5^ L. g30, n. Word for 
 
 word; verbatim. fword for word 
 
 Kotoba-utsushl ni sunt, ^g = 7. B', to tell 
 
 Kotoba-sukal. C irU :p'*' i>, ^ S, ». Use of 
 words; manner of expression or pronunciation ; 
 diction. 
 
 An&hito wa kotoba-zukai ga yoi, y > A -»■» 13 3 
 1t^A, he uses good language; Kotoba-zukai wo 
 naosu, fp] iS^ IS ^. io correct an expression or 
 pronunciation, fVerbal debata 
 
 K5td-bciirou, t51f 5'^^^^, Ummt^,n.[Law.] 
 
 Kotobukl, tifJ«5, B5. rt- O Oongratulatlon, 
 
 complimentary language; a toast in honour. @ 
 
 Age; longevity. faga 
 
 KotobuU wo iwau, » ^ aS:?, to celebrate one'i 
 
KOT 
 
 763 
 
 KOT 
 
 Kotobiikii^ tlfJ^<, R, v.t. To celebrate, con- 
 gratulate, or felicitate. 
 
 SachijuJtachi wo Tcotobiiku, A + A ? R ^, to 
 celebrate the 88tli year of age ; Tanjo wo koto- 
 Iniku, Ri^^gS*', to celebrate the birth of a 
 child. fkotobure. 
 
 Kotoburo, C ^ J» H, QT IB, n. See Kashima-no- 
 
 Hdtd-chlujiitsii, ^^)£5%A.Z-f.'i>-^. PiSiESaS. «• 
 [Law.] Oral or verbal statement. 
 
 KSto-chngnkliO. 4>55r5*5W)5i'-?*»5. J^^* ffi 
 tt, n. A Higher Middle School. 
 
 KotodHiiin, COTE'S, g"®. "• The spirit or won- 
 derful nature of a language, 
 
 Kotodoiiiorii, C ^ ^ 1i 2, Pfi, aft, u.t. Same as 
 
 Koto-eniiitsii. ;i5 If 5 A.^X•B>^, PfflHtEr&t. n. 
 
 [Zaw.] Same as ICdto-cfitnjutsu. 
 Kotofiii'ii, Cif -i-3, 0S, u.i. To ffrowold;tob6 
 
 antiquated 
 KoCogara, t >C ii* 6, S ffi. W i^, "• Kind or na- 
 ture of an affair; case; circumstance; fact. 
 
 Kotogara wo wakimaezu, mt^j-^-^:^, does 
 (or do) not distlnguisli the nature of an affair; 
 Kotogara wo Iianasu, ^ ffi9- K:^, to tell the cir- 
 cumstances, rent subject. 
 Kotoffoto, Ci;&>?,^^, n. Other matter; differ- 
 Kotogoto wa iu bekarazu, ||(ff >\ x; y ^1i f:X, 
 don't talk of other matters. 
 Kotogoto, Dt^Z, ®gi, adv Every affair; each 
 matter. feach matter. 
 Kotogoto nt tou, ® © = K "7, to enquire of 
 Kotogokoro, t. it a t J5, ^ ,5» w. Alienated in 
 
 heart; disloyalty; treachery. 
 
 Kotogotoku. c.£&lt<. SS. aav. Altogether; 
 
 throughly; entirely; wholly; In every respect. 
 
 Kotogoioku tUcliaku seri, ffi*'?lIUt V» they 
 
 have all arrived ; KotogotoTcu dektagatta, S ^ m 
 
 A ± t/ft, throughly finished. fTB. 
 
 Syn. Arukagirt, Mina, Nokorazu, Sobk- 
 
 Kotogoto nl, Clf aiUff, #iS, a>dv. Every matter 
 
 or circumstance; every thing; each affair. 
 Kotogotoshl,-i,-kl, t X a if L, 3( ^ K. ^:^, a. 
 Making much of a little; exaggerating. 
 
 Kotogotoshit moshi-tateyo, ^ tf s/ 4 4^^^, 
 an exaggerating way of stating. 
 Syn. GyoGTSSHiKi, TAisuRAsni. 
 Kotogiisa, C.^C'3, WB. w- A phrase one la In 
 ilie habit of repeating; a motto. fmother. 
 
 Kotohara, z:j;a&. ^gg, n. Bom of a different 
 KotoliogI, C >f t4 i^, JfiR. w- Congratulation; fe 
 licitation; celebration; « festive occasion; a 
 least. 
 ILotoliogii, ^ ^ tS C> ^> v.t. To congratulate; 
 to celebrate; to felicitate; to bless; to worship. 
 
 Syn. IWAU, EOTOBDKV, 
 
 KotoboiD. 4» 5 if 5 tt X a ^, g !f it |g, n. The 
 High Criminal Court (for trying political of- 
 fences). 
 
 Hotoi. t-XW". 8(- «■ r^oeMA bull. 
 Syn. Odshi. 
 
 Hotd-iigoii, E.5i?5V^I^a^, UMMs, «• l^aw.} 
 A nuncupative testament. 
 
 liotollo, t^V^^, W^-> rt. The strings of a harp. 
 
 Kotoji, ClCt.-, ^ tt. n. Tlie bridge over which 
 the strings of a harp are stretched. 
 
 Kotojt nt nikawa su, §g ft = Bi :^, [lit.] to glue 
 on the bridge of a harp; to make sad work of; 
 to stand in one's own light. 
 
 Kotojl, Cl^*er, |g, n. A cross-bar 
 Syn. TOKOGI. 
 
 Kotojlbo, Cit'^lS:?, illfiEgs, n. A weapon shap- 
 ed somewhat like a pitchfork, used by police- 
 men. rOral confession. 
 
 Uoto-jlbnkii, TL^'£^Z'ii<, n^a fi, ». [Law.] 
 
 Kotokakii, t.£j)>(o^^, v.i. To be wanting, 
 
 Kotokngu, £.££><', > or deficient in; to lack; to 
 be short of. 
 
 Kotokawaruy S. ^ A* if 2. QI ^> v.i. To be de- 
 ficient in; to be unlike or dissimilar; to be dis 
 tinct. 
 
 Ima wa mukashi to kotokawarv, -^ ■»■» S h 31 S 
 /u-, the present Is unlike former times. 
 
 Uoto-kelyakii, Z. $ )£ ^ i^\^^ <, PSI?©, 7*. 
 [Law.] Oral contract. 
 
 Kotoklreru, t)f &ft3. ^ -fiD. »■<• O To conclude 
 or finish; to end. @ To die, perLsh. 
 
 Syn. IKITAERU, SUINDRU. 
 
 Kotokomaka ul, t^C 2 *> K. 31 SB, {? fiC, odw 
 Minutely; particularly; In detail. 
 
 Kotokoviaka nt toitazwneru, ipJEn^UiS-T 
 ;i-, to enquire minutely. 
 
 Syn. KUWASHIKU, Tsdmabiraka ni. 
 Uotokoniayaka nl, t IC C ^ ■^4> KC, ^Hg, adv. 
 
 Same as above. 
 KoCokii^ t.51f C , S) a, ". Same as Kudoku. 
 K6tol£u, *>5^<, iSffi, 71- High or noble virtue. 
 
 .Coiofcu ?w «o, ^ ffi > if, a virtuous priest. 
 Kotoku, <fo5^<.£S, Ji. The Imperial favour 
 
 or benevolence. 
 
 «£dtokwan. 4> 5 ^ 5 < *) ^. iS^'T, >- The 
 
 Higher officials. fu^^m'tensfs. 
 
 KotonibosOf ^.>f^{S35, «• [So(.] Piaianf/iera 
 
 Kotouakii, C if ^ < . M9I. atJt'. Without any 
 
 accident; peacefully; in safety. 
 
 Kotonaku sumtTnasIiUa, gj -J-^ ffi = -75/ ^, has 
 been settled In peace ; has ended without any 
 accident. 
 Kotonai'ii, C^tcS, ^, ti.l. To be different or un- 
 like; to be unusual, strange, or extraordinary. 
 Meijitsu towa Kotonaru, ^ a h -*■• K -J- ;»-, Is 
 
KO 
 
 diflerentfrom ordinary days; HUo ni kotonaru, 
 
 A =i 5t ■?" Z^. to be unlike other people. 
 Syn. Chigatt, Taqau. 
 Uotonas]il,-l,-kf, t: ^ tc t, #$. «■ Witliout 
 
 accident; safe; peaceful; tranquil. 
 Tokaku seken ni kotonakare da, S ^ IS Rfi = ip 
 
 ■^:f3 i^if, [coll.'] It's always to be hoped that 
 
 not/ling unusual will happen. 
 Kotonor!, t^Jl!!?. i /h-^ A. »■ A class of In- 
 Kodoucr), ?,>«tiifl. ) ierior officials (usually 
 
 young) employed in the Imperial court; a page. 
 
 Tlia name was revived after the Restoration 
 
 but soon abolished. 
 
 Kotoiigyo. 1 5>?^^i.a:^^la, ■"■ r^"©v.] a 
 
 Syn. IRUKA. Ldolphlm. 
 
 Koto 111, t iJ It, !^, 5*, adv. Especially; parti- 
 cularly; moreover. fMi. 
 
 Syn. EESSHITE, BET9D1)AN til, KaKUBBTSU 
 Hoto-iio-faa, t.if©tl, WS. "'«• The more classic- 
 al lorra of kotoba. 
 Uoto-aO'boKa, t If ©(5 i>, 5t 9]-, adv. Uncom- 
 monly; unusually; beyond measure; extreme- 
 ly; exceedingly; extraordinarily. 
 
 Koto-no-?ioJca kankl hanahadashi, Sft^iS^S 
 I/, the cold is uncommonly severe; Koto-no-hoka 
 fdzu ni nana, 5* ft ± ^ = •^ ■? -Si, he (or she) hag 
 become exceedingly skilful. 
 Koto-no-moto, t if O 4 i?. ® ^, ffi iS, «• The 
 origin or cause of anything. 
 
 Koto-no-moto wo tazunureba, 31 -^ ^ ^ i& x u 
 
 :f\, if we enquire Into the cause of the matter. 
 
 Koto-no-o, C.if©5r, ^JS. WSE, n. The strings 
 
 of ft harp. for cause of an affair. 
 
 Koto-no- tvHko, tif OJcilt, 81 fi, n. The reason 
 
 Syn Wakeoara 
 liotoo, C if & K. ® ^1 «• Having much to do; 
 busily engaged; busy. 
 
 Kotoo de komaru, W^fSfl', I'm troubled 
 for I have much to do. 
 Syn. Taji. 
 Hoto-osanio, ClfSrSfci Sift. "• Ceremony ol 
 cloBing all the work of the year on the 8th of 
 the 12th month {o.s.). 
 Kotoosolil, C^JfftS, ifi, ct' Slow of speech; 
 stammering; stuttering. Used only in classical 
 compositionB. 
 
 Syn. DOMORTJ, KUOHIGOMORU. 
 
 Hotorl. ti^'O, fhMi, «- A small bird. 
 
 Kotosara, tif^S, 5* IE, adv. O Intentionally; 
 purposely. ©Especially; particularly. 
 
 Kotosara sonna koto wo itte wa ikenai, ttE V 
 v-^^'?-B'»5'-»N'f ^■J-'f, [coll.] above all it 
 won't do to aay such things; Kotosara kikun 
 no ose nafeba, HEflS'-'tti-J-^'j'^. iiiore par- 
 ticularly aa It is your honour's command. 
 
 Kotusitrainobu, >fC.5&ftf. v.i. To appear as 
 
 if done purposely. r Kotosara. 
 
 Kotasara nl, t If ^ t KC. 5tE. adv. Same as 
 
 Kotosara ni mutsumajikt naka, 5* JE — S2 ^' ^ 
 
 t^, eapeciaWy of amicable relations 
 Syn. Be.sshitk, Wakkte, Wazato. 
 Koto^lil, £.lf2^, §1, n. One who makes harpn 
 Syn. KOTOTSDKURI. Lor lyres. 
 
 KotofHiil, 2.if L, -^^, n. and adv. This year. 
 
 Syn. KONWEN, TOnen. 
 KoCosliigokii. £.irX,l*<, E. adv. Having 
 
 much upon one's hands; brisk as a bee; busily; 
 
 restlessly 
 liotoalilgeslil,-Ul, ti?;£t>L. 9* S. «■ Crowded 
 
 with business; having one's hands full; busy; 
 
 restless. 
 
 Syn. TaOGASni, Kotoo, Sewashi. 
 Iioto-f$lilliangaIckd» *>5i? 5;£.a^i^ -^ *»5, iS9 
 
 Ei?SK5^tt, ". 'J'he High Normal School. 
 K6to-sti5ininon, ^l51f5X^t^, nSttM. «■ 
 
 [Law.l Or',t examination or trial, 
 KSto-shogyogakko, A>5if5X^5t> iii»9*> ?. 
 
 iS^^S^R. "■ The High Mercantile Acade- 
 my 
 Kotosukiiua 111, tif-J'C tj: K. tB &• adv. In » 
 
 simple or briaf manner. 
 Kotosul<uuaslil,-l,-kl, t^"^ < 'Ef L, flS, a. Not 
 
 busy; leisurely; simple; brier. 
 
 Syn. IIlMANARD. 
 
 Hdto eiiru, t 5 If 5 "^ 2, PP oS. v.i. [Chin.)To 
 
 knock one's head on the ground; to bow the 
 
 Syn. NUKATSUKU. Lhead low. 
 
 Koto auru, t.?if ?f-2, :fftli, v.i. [Chilu)To at- 
 tack, assail, or assault; to invade. 
 
 Kota sum, *>5if ?^3, JtfX v.i, [C/i(n.] To rise 
 (as in price). 
 
 Syn. AGARD, NonoRU, 
 
 Kototarii, tiffeS. Ip S, v.i. To answer the pur- 
 pose ; to be sufficient; to be fully provided. 
 
 Ame ga viorazuba kototaru beshl, S ^ 36 ^ p? 
 ^9r S »-'* s', if the rain does not leakthrough, 
 it Is sufficient; Uinkyit naredomo kototaru, ^ H 
 ■?- ^ PE © JE, '^i I fli" poor, but contented. 
 
 lioCotol, t.ififi>, Wffi. **• The act of enquiring 
 or asking about; enquiry. 
 
 KototOii, £.iflf.i., g"fig, v.t. To enquire, ask. 
 
 Kototsuliurl. tif '?<'!), SIX, "• Same as Koto- 
 shi. fponse. 
 
 Kotoulce, £.if5W". W^. "• Reply; answer; res- 
 Kotouke wo suru, B" tS ^ :^ *-, to make a reply. 
 
 Kotowako, Ci^i^W". n. Explanation; apology; 
 plea. 
 
 KotowarJ, Clf*?^, ®, EiSJ, "■ O Principle; 
 truth; reason; cause. ©Meaning; sense; Big* 
 niflcatlon; purport. @ Excuse; apology; plea 
 
KOT 
 
 f65 
 
 KOT 
 
 Kotowart ni tagau, ffl = JS 7, not to accord 
 with truth; Sam kotowari nashU £ «' S -J* &'i 
 there la n» such reaaon. 
 
 Syn. DObi, ftwAKB, Snji, Sujimiohi. 
 
 Kotowari, C5f4i9, K, n. O Telling or itirorm- 
 ing beforehand; glTiog notice. @Kefuaa1; de- 
 clining; forbidding. 
 
 Kotvtvarl woiu, K ^ q"?, to plead an excuse; 
 to apologize. 
 
 Kotowarii, tV*>S, ®, BRaW. v.*. O To give the 
 reason; to explain; to juatify. @ To excuse; to 
 apologize; to plead. 
 
 Hotowani, lL'!£.f>Z, R, v.t. O To tell or inform 
 beforehand; to give notice. ©To refuse; to 
 decline; to deny. 
 
 .4.710 koto wa kotoivarlnikul, ffiW-*^ffi y 3S -f. 
 It's hard to decline that matter; Danzenkoto- 
 waru, SR^Hf s-. to refuse positively; ifaemotte 
 Jcotnwarioku, flJJJI.T'Bt VK ^, to mention before- 
 hand; Tanomi wo kotChf'i''t(, ^^Kj*-. to dec- 
 line a request. fterprise. 
 
 Kotow^asa, 'c.^iy^t S K. "• Action; deed; en- 
 
 Kotowaxa, t.>t493*, 15, "■ An adage; proverb; 
 common saying; maxim. 
 
 Kotowaza ni iU idrt, g — :S7JffiVi as the 
 proverb says. rcommon; odd. 
 
 Kotoyo, t.iC-*?'5. SJ^IS, a- Peculiar; unusual; un- 
 
 Hotoyosegoto, CJCt^Slf, n. A fable ; fiction ; 
 allegory. 
 
 Kotoyosoru, tlCi*S. ©W. K.v.(. O To make 
 a pretext of; to pretend; @ To allude, or hint 
 at 
 
 Banami ni kotoyosete mikkwai sum, IB Jl — W 
 ¥rfe?ffiS-3(»-, under the pretext of going a 
 flower viewing, to have a secret conference. 
 Syn. Kakotsukeru, Nazorakru, 
 
 Kotoyosnsii, Z.'S i. Tir, ftS. "V.t. To entrust 
 
 with; to commit to the care of. Now rarely 
 
 Syn. MEizURU, OaKRU. L^sed. 
 
 Kotoyuku. t-lClftC, M^, v.t. To be settled or 
 decided; to be concluded. Earely used. 
 
 Syn. KAOHIAKU, TOTONATJ. 
 
 HotOEamasbi, C.^3'3 L> VM> n. Spoiling the 
 pleasure or mirth, 
 
 Kotoaukaru, ^J£::>'j)>2, ^ 'U, v-^- To be entrust- 
 ed with a message or commission to another. 
 
 Kotoxuke* tit:?'*?', "s #. "^ Entrusting a mes- 
 sage or commission to another; a verbal mes- 
 sage, fmessage to another. 
 Kotozuke wo suru, b # ^ ^ *-, to entrust a 
 
 Kotozuke, X.'^c^^i © M. «• Same as Kakotsuke. 
 
 Kotoziikoni, tlE:3'W3. ) a#. ffl ffi. "■«■ To en- 
 
 Kotoxukiiru, t.>r:=>*< 5. * trust a message to an- 
 other; to avail one's self of an apportunlty of 
 another to do anything. 
 
 Hito ni tegami wo kotozukeru, A~^M^ Wft 
 ^A'l to request another to carry a letter. 
 Kotoiiikerii. tlfP'W-2. iW K. «.(. To make a 
 Kotoxukuru, C^^C^ Z, ' pretext of; to pretend. 
 
 Syn. Kakotsukerit, Kototosu. 
 
 Kotoxiikuna nl, ^ £ $ < *& V7, $^. ^f|g, adv. 
 
 Briefly ; concisely. fbrlefly 
 
 Kotozukuna ni hanasu, ®if> = K^. to speak 
 
 Kotocumo. tliC::^*, S ;il. fi ¥. "• An artificial 
 
 finger nail of Ivory used in playing tlie harp. 
 KotoKuml, Z.'£^^, Wffl. n. Completion of work; 
 settling of business. 
 
 Korecle kotozumi ni nattcL, fif'^IJ? — ■^■s' 9, 
 by this the matter has become settled. 
 Kotoxute. iL'^cfX, HfiW.ffH, n. A verbal mes- 
 sage; entrusting a ineasaga to another. 
 Uotsu, t.'7, 17, n. OBc^^e- @ Knack; tact or 
 dexterity In doing anything. 
 
 Kolsu wo dboeru, "B" ^ iR -^ J*-, to acquire tact 
 in doing anything; KoUu wo oiameru, fl-^S^> 
 », to inter the bones. 
 Syn. Hone. 
 Kotsii, Xj^t 1&, "- The tenth part of a mo (^). 
 K5tsa, 4»5r75, ?fiiffi, 7(. Intercourse; communt 
 
 cation; eommunion. auru, v.t. To ha^j 
 
 communication. 
 KStsa, CS-^JS, &M. »• [GMn.] Public informa 
 
 tlon or announcement. sum, v.t. To in 
 
 form or announce publicly. 
 Kotsubaine, t •?(**, n. [Ornitft.] Robin fly 
 Syn. McGiMAKi. Lcatchet 
 
 Kolsubo. t-rPtt. -T^i "• The womb. 
 
 Syn. Shiktu. 
 Kotsiibii, ^-^Jc, /hiKt. n. Small grain. 
 Hotsuen, tr?A.^, SS. ctdu. [CAfn.] Suddenly' 
 precipitately; instantly. 
 
 Syn. NlWAKA Nr.TAOHIMAOHL 
 
 KotHiigal, t.'^fi'V, S ^- "• A beggar. 
 
 Syn. KojiKi, JlONoaiOBAi. 
 Kotsugara, Z.l?iii&. &ffi.#tS, ti. The bony 
 condition, or frame; the appearance, or make 
 of a person. 
 
 Koisugara no yoi otoko, fi' }S > iff -f Hi a per- 
 son of fine figure; a finely formed person. 
 
 Syn. HoNEGL'Mi. fen. 
 
 KotsiiJI, Z.':>Z\ S'. H. "^f*"- [6Vien.]Same slh Kotsu 
 Kotsujlkl, -L-^X'^, S ©. e S. "• -A- beggar 
 
 Syn. KATAI, KOJIKI, Monomobai. 
 KStsDkal, 2i5-75*>ir, SiSIS. n. IMatfi.] Gene- 
 ral solution. frnl term. 
 eiotsuko, t5-:?5*>5, SiS^ft »• [>/a(/t.}.Gene- 
 HotsukotBU, t-^f^. «du. O Sound produced by 
 some hard substances striking against eacb 
 othet. e Stiff; pertinacious; arrogast; putt- 
 tns on aim. 
 
KOT 
 
 766 
 
 KOW 
 
 Kotsukotsu to oto Qa sum, zj'^ ^"9 V^if ^ 
 ft-, to utter a sound like that of some hard anb- 
 sLances striking against each other. 
 KoCsulcotsu. i.'OZ.-c, iSa, adv. [C/Un.] Sudden- 
 ly; instantly; unexpectedly. 
 Kotsukotsii, f?C.-7. TCTD, adv. [<7A(n.] Quiet; 
 tranquil; serene. 
 
 Kotsukotsu to shite sho wo yomu, 7C 7D h 5/ ^ff 
 
 ^ ^ A, to read a book quietly. ftlum. 
 
 Kotsuinakii, t.-PU <, ^^, «■ [Anat-^'Perloa- 
 
 Kotsunietffu, t.'?*-^, U5fi, a. [C/iln.] Sudden 
 
 disappearance. siivu, «.(. To disappear 
 
 suddenly. 
 Uotsunllfii. C.-7K <, ^ftl, n. [lit,] Bone and 
 flesh; blood relations; kindred. 
 
 Kotsunlku no atdagara, ff |!j ^ Rfl tf 9, being 
 related by blood; Kotsunlku ai arasoii, 'S Kl ffl 
 ^t y, to quarrel among blood relatiooH. 
 Syn. Chisdji, Chitsuzdki. 
 Kotsiirynl<u» f^ifl^C, ^. S. adv. Carelessly; 
 heedle'^aly; roughly; rudtily. Rarely used. 
 
 H[to wo kotsuryaku ni torlatsukau, A ^ S. S 
 == K ^ft "7. to treat another roughly. 
 
 Syn. TUEUKASE MI. 
 Kotsiirya, t.'^'O?. 'B'ST. "■ [Med.] Exostosis or 
 
 tumour of bone. 
 liotsiixnn, ^:■:?3*^, 70 rll. "■ A naked bill, bare 
 Syn. HAGETAMA. Lmountaln 
 
 Kotsiizeii to, 'C9^^)^, ?S.f^, a,dv. Suddenly; 
 abruptly; precipitately; instantly; unexpec- 
 tedly. rcHiMACni, 
 Syn, Fdito, Hakarazc, Niwaka ni, Ta- 
 Kotsuxut, f75&, 'ffSS, n. [Anat-IThe marrow. 
 Urami kotsuzui ni tessu, fi5 'p? IB — T8 7., re- 
 sentment has pierced the very marrow. 
 Ko-tsiiKuml, t.rPrJ';^, /ME(. *i' A. small drum 
 
 struck with the hand, 
 Hotta, f yfe. v,i. The pret. form of Koru. 
 Hottel, Z.'jt\l^, i^ *, n. [^S?oi.] Samo as Kotoi. 
 Kotterl to. Jl-y-rV)!^. j)J)5[, adv. Abundantly; 
 plentilully; sufBciently; thick In consistence. 
 
 Kotteri to nii'u, a ■? 5= 'j h ^;^, to boil sui 
 flciently. 
 
 Syn. KOTEKOTE, SHITSL'KKOKU, Tappubi. 
 Hotto, t-^^5. S"3. «• Ourios; objects of v(rtu. 
 liottolio, •L-v)^5Vl, ftSESti. 
 
 HottotcD, ^.1'^t5■r^. ■g-aa 
 
 Syn. FdruduGUYA. 
 K«n, t i, £, ^, v.t. To ask. beg, or request; to 
 Bollcit; to petition. 
 
 noma wo koiite Jcaeru, DS ^ E 7 7 gw l^. to take 
 leave and return; Kimi ni mamien koto luo kou, 
 g^^-^vT^iS^'t to request to have an au- 
 dience with one's lord; Shoku wo kou, ^ ■?■ £-?, 
 to bee for food. 
 
 I n. A curio shop. 
 
 Syn. MOTOMERU, Nboau. 
 Ko-ii, 4>5 5. IQIH, "■ {Chin.} Rainfall. 
 Kou, *»55, IfM. "■ [Chln.l A fertilizing rala. 
 
 Syn. YOKIAME, YOKiaOIMEBr. 
 
 Koii, ^^^, ytM. 'i- [Chin.'] A heavy rain. 
 
 Syn. Oame. fBhower of flowerfl. 
 
 KOu, t 5 5, EM. n. [Chin.] [lit.] Red rain; a 
 Kou, <*55?, tRif. «• [CA(n.] A puddle of water; 
 Syn. TAMARiMizu. La pooL 
 
 Kdiin. A>?5A, #S. ». Favorable Issue; lucki- 
 ness; good fortune. 
 Kouu, *>55^, ifIS, ". [C/Urt.] Shifting clouds. 
 Koiin, *>5?^, iKf£. "■ Hoeingup; ploughing; 
 
 cultivation; farming; husbandry. sum, 
 
 v.t. and (. To hoe up; to plough; to cultivate. 
 
 Syn. TAGATAB0. 
 
 Ho-iineru, C.5*l\), 5^. n. Small waves; ripples. 
 
 Syn. Sasanami. fquantitles; retalL 
 
 Koiirl, £.5 9. /MBf, Sff. n. Selling in small 
 
 Kourlmlse, C 5 "D ;^ *, /J> W 0. »• A retail 
 
 shop. 
 Koiirlniii, C.5fV^^, ^ff^, i 7i. A retailer; a 
 Kourlslid, £.5S);fe-S»5 ^ |? ffi, ' retail merchant. 
 Koiirii, Ci-S, jSI, v.t. To long to see; to think 
 fondly of; to love. 
 
 Syn. Shinobu, SniTAU. 
 Koiiriika, £.53i>,n. The roe of tlie ayu eeason- 
 
 ed with common salt. 
 KouRltt, t5L, /h+,HI. "- [^ol.lA call. 
 Koiitn, Cfjfe, /M&, /^ Pg, n. A kind of popular 
 
 song played on a samisere; ditty; sonnets. 
 Kowa. ttt. itfc^. J""ora. a-TuMnterj. [cont.of Kort 
 wa.J O This (only in the nominative.) @ Or 
 oh; ah; alas. 
 
 Koiva ikant sen, =j -»^ jrt] PI — 1: 2^, 01 what 
 shall we do; Kowa nanlgolo zoya, a --n fpf !B y-y , 
 alas I how is this. 
 Kowa, 4>5t>, Si ID, ?». Amicable settlement; 
 
 making peace; reconciliation. sum, v.i. 
 
 To make peace; to reconcile. 
 
 Ringoku to kowa suru, PS g I- K^ i:^ fl-, to 
 make peace with a neighbouring country. 
 Syn. Nakanaori. Waboku", Yawaragd. 
 Kownbarn, tHlJ3, 3S?K,5filS, v.i. To be hard 
 and stiff; to be stiffened. 
 
 Juban ga nori de kowaharu, fjg^ ^ S| t' 5S 9 
 /i-, the shirt is atiffened with starch. 
 Syn. Xatakunaru, Eowaru. 
 Kownbui-I, tli^V), fig ft, n. Tone of voice. 
 Kowiidaka nl, t*?;c-A>K, K i^, iS K. adu. With 
 a loud voice ; loudly ; aloud. 
 Kowadaka nl yomia(/tru, K S — 0( ^ir'n-, to 
 Syn. KoShO ni. Lread aloud. 
 
 Kowasarasoru, C.Hfi*&*S, v.t. [catiS. of Ko- 
 waoaru.]To surprise, frighten, or terrify. 
 
KOW 
 
 767 
 
 KOW 
 
 Kowosani. ^.tlfttj, ffjg. v.t. To be afraid of; 
 to be frightened ; to be timid or sby. 
 Syn. OSORERU. 
 Koiragown, C H a tt, Qt 'S!. a**"- In a shy or 
 fearful manner; timidly; afraid. 
 
 Koivagowa cMkayoru, "ffi ^ ifi W^^ to approach 
 with fear; Kowagowa nozoku, fl! -(r H ^, to peep 
 Into fearfully. 
 
 Syn. BIKUBIKU, OSORBTSUTSU, OZOOZO. 
 
 Uowngowaslil.-lf-bl, tUattL. 3S3fi. a- O 
 Stiff; hard; pertinacious, ©Dangeroufl; risky; 
 Syn. ABAARASHi. Lfearful. 
 
 lioivail, ttH/vi>, 3585, n. Same as ^owames/U. 
 HowaiUbn* tUV^W-X, SSSl^t «• Severe admo- 
 nition or reprimand. 
 
 KowaiJcen wo suru, 3S S E ^ ^ Jt-i to admo- 
 nish severely. 
 Uowairo, t*>V*^, ffifi. 198?, n. OThe tone of 
 voice. @ Imitating the voice of a play actor. 
 
 TaJcusha no kowairo wo tsttJcau, S ^ -> ® fi ^ 
 fS y, to Imitate the voices of play actors. 
 Syn. EOWANE. 
 Kfiivaka, ji>3iyi>, $^, n. A style of dancing 
 somewhat resembling n3 but not accompanied 
 with muRlc (said to have been originated by a 
 man named KOwakamaru). 
 Syn. Saiwaka. 
 KowakJ, tt>&, /hflSf, n. The side, or the part 
 under the arm. Used only In such an expres- 
 sion as the following: 
 
 Yart wo Icowalct nt kaikonde, tl ^ /h K — * -^ 
 3 v" r I holding the spear under hlg arm. 
 itowalilzaslil, 2. i5 S 3* L, /S Bfl; IS, n. Same as 
 
 Wakizashi. 
 Ko^vnkii* CEK, SW, «dw- Fearfully; dreadful- 
 ly; terribly; In a horrid or formidable manner. 
 Syn. OSOROSHIKU. 
 
 Uo^altu eurii» t.i><-^Z, ffiS, v.t. [C/Un.]To 
 tempt, seduce, or entice. 
 
 Syn. Madowasit, Tabttrakasu. 
 
 Kowaliu sum, t 4? C -^ 3. IK S- v.t. [Cftin.] 
 Same as Kogt snru. 
 
 Kowakii siirii, <^3r><i-Z, gSS. v.t. [Chtn.] 
 To be frightened and bewildered; to be alarm- 
 ed and confused; to be flurred. 
 
 Syn. AWATEMADOU. 
 
 Koivaincshf, Z. ai6 L, SSflS. f»- Glutinous rice 
 
 soaked in water and steamed. See Sekihan and 
 
 ShiramusM. Tbour; haven. 
 
 Kowan, 4>5*5^, itiH, »•■ [C/iin.] a port; har- 
 
 Kowane, 2.47*1. ®f=, n. Tlie tone of voice. 
 
 Syn. OnjO. 
 Kowappa, "CiJ^fffTi. [coll.]0 A little and weak 
 fellow. ©Insignificant; moan; contemptible. 
 Monomonosliiki kowappa domo, ^ > ^ > ^ ^ 
 
 a t; yj,^ ^., presumptuous Insignificant fellows. 
 
 Uowarabo, t45&'^, i/hS. n. A small boy 
 
 Ko^varanibo, £.47&^'^, ' or girl. 
 
 Koware, d^H, SSf. S^^. "• 01*^6 state of being 
 broken or ruined. @ Anything broken; a frag- 
 ment. rglasB. 
 Qarasu no koware, 5S ^ -^ 5P W^i * fragment of 
 
 Koivnreinono. CijJiftO, n. O Any thing easily 
 broken. @ Same as @ under above. 
 
 KoivarorUf (l*5jh-5i S!. 5ffii v.t. To be broken ; to 
 be dilapidated (as a house); to be wrecked (as a 
 vessel). Used as a prefix, the final ru Is omitted. 
 Fune ga oJcl de kowareta, fil ?/ i^i f {£ t^ 3r, the 
 vessel is wreclied far off at sea ; le ga kowareta, 
 S^^/ffiL-"^. the house is ruined or dilapidated; 
 Kakine ga kowareru, affi^ gj ^ fl-, the fence li 
 broken; Kowareyctsui, ® u U -f , easily broken, 
 brittle; KucJiiMru g a kowareru, ® :;/^ i-'fl-, the 
 lips are sore. 
 
 Syn. Kddakeru, WarEru, Yabdberu. 
 
 Ho^varl, E. to iij , /h Wd, "■ Timber sawed Into 
 slender pieces ; laths. 
 
 lio^varl-lta, C to 9 l^ ft, fiS ^K, SJ ffi. n. Thin 
 boards. rhardea. 
 
 Koivaru, 2. fil 2, 35, v,l. To be hard or stiff; to 
 Syn. KowABARir. 
 
 KoTvant, Z.f)Z, ©. v.t. Same as Kowares'u. 
 
 Koivasa, 2. If ^, ^, II.. HardneRs; stifTness; 
 rigidity. 
 
 Koivasa, 2. (Is, S, "• Fearfulness; dreadful- 
 ness; formidableneas; ferocity. 
 
 Koivanareru, 2. to ? ft 2, ^^t v.t. Pass, and 
 potent, form oi Kowasu. 
 
 KoYvasha, :b>9to:£-^> IK^Ift n- A peace-maker. 
 
 KoTrasIil, 2. to L. S. "■ The act of breaking, 
 tearing, or destroying. 
 
 KowaB]il.-I,-lcl, 2.HL, IS. "- Fearful; fright- 
 ful; terrible; dangerous; alarming. 
 
 Kowai hanasht, 55 -f U, a dreadful story; Ko 
 wathito, iS -f A, a frightfuHooklng person; 
 kowai koto, it-^-i a V, [colW] O, how dreadful 
 Syn. OsoROsnr. 
 
 Kowaebl.-l,-kl. 2.11 L. 3S, HI, ». a. Hard; stiff; 
 rigid; firm; unyielding. 
 
 Syn. Hagrshi, Katashi, SURUDoani, TsiT- 
 
 TOSHI. 
 
 Uowuaii. 2. to -3", ©, v.t. To break, ruin, or de- 
 Btroy. 
 
 le wo kowasu, % ^ !S!:x, to tear down a house 
 to ruin a family; Shindai wo kowasu, S" ft ■?■ S 
 7., to destroy one's property; Tokurl wokoiva- 
 8U, ® ?ij ^ ^ 7., to break a bottle. 
 
 Syn. KOBOTSU, Kudaku, Kuzustt, Yaburu, 
 Ko^vatarl, ttofelJ, fiiE. «■ and n. O Ancient- 
 ly brought or imported (as from a foreign 
 
KOW 
 
 708 
 
 KOY 
 
 country). @ AnytliiDg brought I'roin abroad in 
 Syn. KOTO. L'"6i"ote times. 
 
 UoYvatsiilil, £,i9-3&, n. The tone of voice. 
 KowaKniii;i» t*??*^, S2SJt, «■ Same as above. 
 KownHukal, tib'^^i>t>, S2iS. '^- Way or manner 
 of speaking; language; pronunciation. 
 
 Kowazukat ga warul, SiStf S-f. to use a 
 
 bad pronunciation. 
 
 KownEukurl, tft:p'< 9, jffif^, g^l^, n. Olear- 
 
 Hownsukurol, Z.ij'::^< ^W-, ' i°g the throat; 
 
 hemming bo as to prepare one's self for a 
 
 Bpeech. 
 
 SjD. Sekibarai, Shiwascfki. 
 KowaBulciiru, ^t>-:>'<Z, Sf^, vA. To clear the 
 throat so as to prepare one's self for a speech ; 
 to hem. 
 
 Syn. SHiWABDici 3DR[r. fhut; pen. 
 
 Koya, C.-^! /h S. "• A small house or cottage; 
 
 Koya wo kakeru, /^g^J&>/^, to build a 
 
 hut; Tori-goya. ^/h^. ahen- house; Butagoya, 
 
 K/S-&, a pig-Bty. 
 
 Koya, 'Z.J^, H S. ^- ■A- building where silkworms 
 
 Syn. SANSHiTSU. [Rte kept 
 
 K6ya, £.5-^. St §. "• A dye-house; dyer. 
 
 Syn. KONTA, SOMEMONOTA. 
 
 ii9ja» i'^^,^^, n. Suburb. 
 Hoy a, <t?5^. ffii?. 5H!E5. "• a. desolate field; 
 desert; wilderness, 
 
 Syn. ARENO, IIIROSO. r^CTis. 
 
 Koya-ljokl, i»5j?>a5 5, ». [JJoQP.rtya scan- 
 Koyacliu, *> 5 ^ '^ 5, It ilC a, "- [Entom.] A 
 stinking insect. 
 
 Syn. Heppirimtjshi, 
 Kdyn-dorii. *> 5 -^ ^ 5 -t. SKFSSI. "• ^5/" 
 sprinkled with hot water, frozen, dried, and cut 
 Into small cakes (the name being derived from 
 KOyasan, Kii, where it was first manufactured). 
 Koyagako. ^.J^fttH", /h M ffi-. /*- Building a 
 houae for temporary purposes; a temporarily 
 built house. fvagaml. 
 
 H5yaeranil, i}>5^t^^, .JffiM ^. «• Same as Kami- 
 Hoyabljlrl, i>5^U-i*'0, S^3£. "• Priests from 
 the Buddhist temples of Koyasan in Kii, who 
 travel about soliciting contributlona, 
 Kdyajln. 4» 5 ■'^ X- ^, ff K A. n. One who keeps 
 watch at night, a night watch- 
 Syn. YOMAWARi. 
 U«yal£ama9lil,-l,-kl, t-^**^ L, /h IS, a. Holny; 
 fault-finding; captious; verbose. 
 Syn. Sawagashi. 
 Koyakii, i>5-'^<, S 55. "■ A medicinal plaster, 
 ointment, or cerate. Tdicinal plaster. 
 
 SZyaku wo haru, SSS ■?" fi£ '''. to apply a me- 
 Syn. HariGTJSORi. rofficlals. 
 
 ^ovakiinlu. t.^<vr^, /hSA. /hSE. " Petty 
 
 Uoynbiisa, t5-'^<-i|-5, 5i- IS Bt, «. [JfafA,] Com- 
 mon divisor, common measure. 
 
 Salilal koyakusU, SAfi-iSK. greatest com- 
 mon measure. fverbal promise. 
 Koyaku suru, C:5-^<-^S, P iO, v.t. To make a 
 Koynkii suru, C.5-^<^3, SS^. v.t. Chin.'\To 
 pull, restrain, or check. 
 
 Syn. Sasakru, TORioaAEBtr. 
 Uoyama. t-^^, /h [Ij, fl!, ". A hill, mound. 
 
 Syn. Oka. 
 HoyamakI, *> 5 ^U 3, « ^ttt. &ffi, "■ [BoU] 
 
 Umbrella pine, SciaAopytis vertlcillata. 
 ItoyaiMOno, t-^^O, /S S ^. ". One living in » 
 hut; a beggar. fkind of satin. 
 
 Koyanagi-Jusu, t^^^^X-W)-^, /hWSS'F. «• A 
 lioyasbl, C-^Lt B2. «• Manure, fertilizer. 
 
 i/ata ni koyashi wo suru, fi = B6 9- ^ /^, To 
 manure a farm. 
 
 suHMt v.t. To manure. 
 
 Syn. HirtO, Koe. 
 Koyasliltsubo, 'C^ L^PlS, l£ S> "■ O A Largo 
 jar for holding manure. ©Adungmeer. 
 
 Syn. KUSODAMB, KUSOTSUBO. 
 
 Koyasu, 'c^ir, BG. v.t. O To fatten; to nourish. 
 @ To enrich, fertilize, or manure. 
 
 Denjl wo koyasu, IHilfe ■?■ flS 7>. to manure a 
 farm ; ITara wo koyasu, flg ^ BE yi, [lit.] to fatten 
 one's abdomen; to satisfy one'B appetite, to 
 enrich one's self. fchlld. 
 
 Koyasu, t.-^-^, ?5, ^ M. «• Easy delivery of a 
 Koyasu no mamori, ^ M -^ f. a charm lor 
 securing an easy or natural labour. 
 
 Koyasugal, t'*t-^i)*U', ^5R. '»■ [Conch.] A 
 species of cowry. 
 
 Koyaaii-no-kl, t-^-^©&, ^5©, «■ [Cot.] 
 LtnOera pr<scox. 
 
 Koyntsu, C-^-:?, jH; M. pron. [coll.] This fellow. 
 Koyatsu no shiwaza ni chigai ga nal, jIt M -^ 
 ^r S = ffi iB ^'' ■?" -^j must have been the work of 
 Syn. KoiTSU. Lthis fellow. 
 
 Koye, Z.Sk, U, "- The voice. 
 
 Koyo, 2.i5, /hffl. n. O Small business; Insigni- 
 ficant transactions. ©Trifling service; email 
 use. BJU'lri^ting. 
 Syn. ShOtO. 
 
 Koyo, t.i.5. H ffl. "■ [C/itw.] O Mercantile b-Qsi- 
 neBS. @ Commercial utility. 
 
 Koyo, t 5 i 5, iV ffl, n. Government service; 
 Syn. GOTO. Lpublic business. 
 
 Koyo, r.5^-t, fetm. t*- QReddening of th« 
 leaves ol plants in autumn. @ [Sot.] The maple. 
 
 *.iiru, v.l. To turn red (said of autumnal 
 
 leaves). 
 
 Koyo, Ji5i:5, 5!l ffl. "• OUse; utility; applica- 
 tion; function. ©Merit; advuatage; benoflt. 
 
KOY 
 
 769 
 
 KOZ 
 
 Kilcai nn l^yZ, S8 Wl > Ift ffl, the ufb of ;i ma- 
 chine; JJat no IcTiyd, M > Id ffl. 'he liinction ot 
 the lungs; Koyo ga nai, Si ffl ^i* ■?" 'f . li^s no 
 Syn, Hatabaki, Mocnii. L"Tterit. 
 
 ttOyfl. t>5-^5, ? ^, n. Servlwg one's parents 
 with tenderness and care; tllacharging lUial 
 duties. rflllfil duties. 
 
 Kovn wo tsukvsu, ^ U ?■ ^ ?;, to diRCharge 
 
 Bum, v.i. To show tenderness autl care (to 
 
 one's parents). 
 Hfiyfi, *»5-»^5, [o] ffg, n. A sunny place; sunny 
 Syn. HiNATA. Lposition. 
 
 K«y6, *>5.^5, fflr Rl. a. and ady. [rare.] This way; 
 Euch; thus. 
 
 Kdyo no orl, ^ i? -V ip -^ tft, such an occasion; 
 iCdydni suru, tSf^ ^t^n-, to do thu.s. 
 Syn. KAYfl, KoNOTo. 
 KoyogI, CJ;at', /h ^ ^, n. Same as Kalmakl. 
 Kojol, C i W-, -^^, rt. and adv. This evening; 
 Syn. KOMBAX. Lto-nlght. 
 
 Ho3fiJi, L-^5S,-, /h^a, a'fet. "• AtOQt.hpick. 
 
 Syn. TscMAYoJi. 
 Koya-hplyiLkii, J.J:5H'Vr^<. lSffil3*?l. «■ 
 
 [Zajo.] Indentures. 
 Koyokl, C 2:??. IS St "■ A chamber pot, urinal. 
 
 Syn. Shibin. 
 KoyoUiu t. J: <, US. "• [(?/i(«.] Flapping the 
 
 wings. sum, v.i. To flap the wings. 
 
 Syn. Habataku. 
 
 Koyoml, tti^. S, n. Almanac; calendar Used 
 
 in composition, the form changes into goyoint. 
 
 Bashira-goyoml., tt ®. a calendar hung or 
 
 pasted on a pillar of a house; Tojl-goyomi, ®^, 
 
 a calendar bound in the form of a pamphlet. 
 
 Syn. REKI. rd<. 
 
 Knyoiiildo, Ci^^T?. W^> "• Same as Mislilma- 
 
 Koyoiiil-ICa. -c i.7i-\rtt. If St, n. A calendar 
 
 Blip. 
 Ko>-onnsliI,-l,-kl, CltCL, M itfc -h, «■ Nothing 
 above or beyond; tlie greatest; the best; ex- 
 treme, rhappiness, 
 Koyonakl salwal, a a ■?- # ^ jgj, the greatest 
 Koyori, tiB), ifit®, »■ Paper twisted into a 
 Kftyoi'l. *>519, ' string. Hnto a string. 
 Koyort luo yoru, |gQ^ a /t, to twist paper 
 Syn. Kaminawa, Kanjivori, Kanzknyori, 
 Koyoslilklri, Ci^SV). " LOr/iit/i-l Sclirencli's 
 
 reed warbler. 
 
 Koyfi siirii. tl5^2, IS 0. '•■t- [Cftf Ji.] To- en- 
 
 gage (as a servant); to employ; to enlist; to 
 
 Syn. Kakaeru, YATO0. Lhire. 
 
 Kflyo Hum. <4?5A.5-^3, ^lE. ".1. [Chin.lTo 
 
 glisten, gleam, or glitter. 
 Koyn, C.V^5. B^, «-• Peculiar; Inherent; innate; 
 characteristic. 
 
 Nivi^on koyu no bijvtsu, H :^ S W -^ ^ifi. t^< 
 fine arts peculiar to Japan. 
 
 Syn. liONZRN, MOCIUMAE, Tbmpo. ^ 
 
 Koyu, C.Vp.5, as. '»■ [C/tirt.] An old friend. 
 
 Syn. Kyuyu. 
 Koyu, Tb» 5 W), iS S3. "■ [Cftfn.] Tour honorabl 
 advice; your august counsel, 
 
 &o koyu ni azukart, ffii S S = ffi V . having ro- 
 coivcd your august counsel. 
 Koyn, *.5Wi, » § ?lil, ». A Irn grant oil; aromatic 
 Koyo, *>5V^5, ' oil. 
 
 Syn. NroiABaRA. fductive. 
 
 Koyu, t>5W), It W.< <J- [Chin.] 'Rich; fertile; pro- 
 Koyu no cU(, Tf ffiS .> ttfe. a fertile land ; produc- 
 tive soil. 
 Koyu, *>5\r'5, (ff:S. "- [C/iln.] A. good friend; 
 
 an intimate companion. 
 K5y a, J *> 5 \/^ i, ffif :£, a. [coll.] Such ; of this 
 Kdin, JRort; ofsuchauame. 
 
 ITdvu hito, 1j X^S^y A, anch a person ; a per- 
 son of such a name ; K^yu yd ni sum, » V -f 7 
 (3 = 31 fl,, to act in such a manner; to do thus. 
 Syn. Kaktjv^. 
 Koyn, <495V^5, S ^, "■ [^isof.J A marten. 
 
 Syn. TEN. 
 Koyubl, t.l*U-*. /hJg.^tS, "■■ The little finger. 
 Key 111, t.lAl>. /MS. «■ The strings of a hat or 
 
 crown. 
 Koyuhl, Z.Vii^, /h^, n. Light snow fall. 
 Koyumakl, 2.1*5 3, fg ^. «■ Same as Koshl- 
 maki. rrroper noun, 
 
 Koyumolshl, C.\r5»U^*, © ^ 2 SP]. "• [ffram-l 
 Koyiiinl, CW)^. /S^. '*• A small bow. 
 
 Syn. Hankyu. 
 Koyuru, t-lftZ. SG.HGM!. i"-*- OTo lay on fat; 
 to grow plump; to fatten. ©To be lertile or 
 productive (as a soil). 
 Syn. FOTORU. 
 Koyui'ii, tL*Z, ®, jg. v.t. OTo pass or cross 
 over; to go beyond. @To excel, exi^eed, or 
 outstrip, to transgress. © To reach above; to 
 be above. Q To pass (as a number of years). 
 
 Kuni no sakai wo koyui'u, ffl^SE^^^-*-, to 
 cross over the boundary of a country; Sain5 
 hito ni koyiiru, :t flE A = iS ^/t, to excel others 
 In ability and talent; Toshitsuki wo koyuTu, ^ 
 fl ^ ®^ fl'. to pass years and months. 
 Syn. KostJ, Masaru, Wataru. 
 Koyiisa. tlft^, Ift <£. '"■■ [coit. ] Deusity; consist- 
 
 ence, tliicUne3=(. 
 Koyn sui'ti, ELV^^-it^J. S^. ^-I- [Chln.^'Vo en- 
 tice, =educe, or beguile, 
 Koza, 4> 5 3", K ffii "■ O An elevated seat on 
 which the Driest sits whila preaching; pulpit', 
 
KOZ 
 
 770 
 
 KOZ 
 
 a high seat; rostrum. ©The chief BQ&t (for 
 
 gueata). 
 fidxa, *>53*, SSffi, n. A platiorm for a preacher 
 
 or lecturer; pulpit. 
 Koinl, C^'Vv, 511, rt. [Chin.]Sin; crime; of- 
 Syn. TsuMiTOGA. Lfence. 
 
 K6aftl» *>53-^/^, gEH, ■«. [iaw.] Punishraent by 
 
 strangulation or hanging. 
 KoBakaaa, &?i>^ /Ml> n- Small fish. 
 Ho>alinelil,-l,-ki, tyi>L, /hiH-JS^. <^- ^^^v- 
 
 inff a shallow smartness; clever; sharp-i.Itted. 
 
 Syn. RlKOBOHD, WARDGASHIKOSni. 
 
 Kosalco, CS't^, (g, n. A kin^ oT amazaJce, -n'hlch 
 see. ffuBed manner. 
 
 KoEakoca, Z.'^Z.^, adv. In a mixed and con- 
 Kozakoza katatsumeru, n-ifa-tj-'gtj'' /»-, 
 to purchase various things. 
 
 KOBakiirn-gniva, t ?" < 6 fiJ [J, fh M ^, ft" 
 Leather with figures ol" cherry blos3om3 on a 
 deep blue ground. 
 
 Kosakiirn-odoslti, C ?■ < & 3: ^ t-, /hMM' '"- 
 Armour, the phites of which are bound together 
 with red threads inlxed with the white. 
 
 Koznn, 2: 3* ^, ScUj. «■ {Htl An old hill or 
 mountain; one's native place; birtbplace. 
 Kazan e liaerv, iR tU -^ S '^. to return to one's 
 Syn. FURCSATO, KOKYO. Lbirtliplace. 
 
 K5znn, iiS^A, ^ Ul, 7i. A liigh mountain, peak. 
 Syn. Takakiyama. fwhich ore is dug. 
 
 HSsan, < 4o53*A, Wl Uj, ■«. A mine; a place from 
 
 KOEaiic, tyta, /htlj, n. Plates of armour. 
 
 Kosaiigakii, <*95rAfi»<. 1^ OJ *. ?*- The 
 science of mining. 
 
 KfisanKyokii. < Jj 5 ^ A&K , SI lU ^. "• Tiie 
 Bureau of Mining. 
 
 Kosara, £.3" ^,/hM, /hBE, "• A smalt disli or 
 plale for serving food. 
 Syn. TESHio. 
 
 KozawnHliI, t 3" a L, :4: S, "■ and a. S.ime as 
 Kizaxv(Uhi. rdiscourse. 
 
 Hoscclit. *>5^'^, ^ig. n. A lecture; sermon; 
 
 Kdxol, i»5^\/^, i^gt, rt. [1(1.] Harbour tax; cus- 
 tom duty; tariff. 
 
 liozol, C5«:-\i^. WK. "■ Tribute; tax. 
 Syn. MiTSUGl, NEXGU. 
 
 Kfinen, t?i5A. i^5K, adc. Publicly; openly; 
 positively; above-board. 
 Syn. OmOtemhki. 
 
 Kdsnu, *>5■*^, f&i?S. odw. and a. [Cft(H.]ORe 
 solute; firm @ Wide; spacious; free; unre- 
 strained. 
 
 Kc^mn no hi wo yashlnav, ft j?S -^ ®. ^ S :7, to 
 cuirlvato a free and unrestrained spirit. 
 
 Koseii. *>5&^, 1IK^. ado. [CMn.] Brightly; 
 clearly; shlnniBgly. 
 
 Byn. AkirAKa. 
 Kdsen, C.5ti?^, feClfti ^^ Same as K!5zome. 
 Koxen, ft>5e'^, S (J, ti. [CWn.] A canal; ditch; 
 Syn. HOBI, Mizo. Lmoat, drain. 
 
 Kdaeu, *»5^ft^. B^, adv. [Chin.]0 Producing 
 a quick succession of sharp noises ; clamorously; 
 clatteringly. @ Suddenly; abruptly. 
 Kosen, t 5 ■&^, U%, ''<■■ [CTiirt-] -A- red beard 
 
 (used to foreigners in derision). 
 Kozon to, t5^^1f, S-^, CLdv. See A'ozen. 
 
 A'oze?! to hanasu, & ^ h K P^> to speak openly. 
 Syn. Arawa ni. Oyake xi. 
 KoRoriai, t^wj^w-, /hSS^./hKE, »- A slight 
 
 contest; skirmish. 
 Koaetsfi, C5^-7, □ ■§, ti. Verbal message ot 
 report; talk; cliat. 
 
 Kozetsu wo motte, d -g ^ Kl f, verbally, orsil- 
 ly; Kozetsu wo tsinyasu, □'S'^S^. t<^ i^~ 
 dulge in idle chattering. 
 KoKot«>ii »iirii, iL^^irz. ES-S, v.i- Same a9 
 
 S/iitauchl sum. 
 Kozo, t?. *^. 'I. Tjast yenr. 
 Syn. Kyonkn, Sakcnen. 
 KoEO, t.T5, SC^, n. [iaw-l Intention. 
 
 YushinJcozo ni shite, ^ .(:■ ti '^ =^ ^'' ^ ' it being 
 intentional. 
 Kono. C.5'5. /hif, n. QA young Eudd. priest. 
 @ A servant l)oy; an errand boy. 
 syn. DETcni, KORozn 
 Kdzo, i>5^', tf. n. [Bof.] Paper mulberry. 
 
 Syn. KDZP- 
 
 Hoxo, t^y?, M'^, n- Making or constructing; 
 
 construction; fabrication. 
 
 Kozo no setsu, P iS -> g, » fabricated story ; 
 
 le no kozo, ^^MMi the construction of a 
 
 house. rbricate. 
 
 91IVI1, v.t. To construct; to build; to fa- 
 
 Syn. KAMAE, TS0KDR1KATA, TaTEKATA. 
 
 Kozolio. tsy^tt-t, S!iSi£, n. Mode of con- 
 struction. 
 KosokOKO, C. 5-5 £.5*5, inter}, [o&s.] An exclam. 
 
 used in calling a dog or cat. 
 Hozokii, < *7? 5*< , fiiK. "■ The Imperial family, 
 
 or a member of tlie Imperial family. 
 Ivozoku, t.5^'<, S ,^, w- A bandit; brigand; 
 
 robber; rebel. 
 Koxokii, < i9 5 5* < , ^B. n. Ores; minerals. 
 Koxokii sunt, t5^<-^3, D ®. ^'-^ [CTitn.] To 
 
 bid, tell, or inform; to give a verbal command 
 HozoiDo, t.5'16, WtVk' "■ Dyeing li deep colour. 
 KoKOinc, t.55'i6. iilSJ, 'I- Dyeingred. 
 lioKonio, 4>5yj6, § jJl!, n. Greenish red colour 
 
 (said to have been anciently dyed with cloves). 
 Kozorl, ii'^^'V, ^^, ■'<■• O ti«-] Shaving the 
 
 hair; a ceremony of touching the head oJ tba 
 
KOZ 
 
 771 
 
 KU 
 
 Montoshu with a razor, performed by a high- 
 Budd. priest (esp. the Momeki), who thereby as- 
 sures the believer that the latter will become a 
 hotoke, @ A razor. 
 
 Syn. Kamisori, KOzori. 
 KoKOi-l-ntsiimarii, ^;'U] i^^rP^Z, ^$, v.t. To 
 
 be assembled together. 
 KozorJua, *> 5 5* 9 tt, ^jI3S. «. [Bot.]Ficrts 
 
 hieracioides. 
 Kocorii, £. 5' 3, E. v.i. [rare] To assemble or 
 gather together. 
 
 Mlchl no wakl nl kozoru, 3£ >• III — S »-. *o 
 gather together on the roadside. 
 Syu. Atsumard. 
 liOBOrito, t.5*'5'C, 1 ?tt, adv. All; wiUiout ex- 
 UoKoLto, 'C^-yt, Jception; altogether. 
 
 To kozntte shtnzezu, ik 9i -y r jg -^ ?;. all the 
 gjiblic do not believe it 
 
 Syn. KOTOGOTOKUf SriNX, NOKORAZU. 
 
 Ii.5su, *»5:3*, \^, n. [Bot.] Paper mulberry, Brous- 
 sonetia papyrljera. 
 
 K5sii, A>5^, i^;!":, n. Same as Kannushl. 
 
 Kosii, *>55, iffSJ, n. Cui-iousness; inquisitive- 
 Syu. MONOZDKi. Lness. 
 
 ICoxiicli], Z.^"^, fh^> ■"■ A small wooden ham- 
 mer, rtwigs. 
 
 KoHuo, C.?ri6. jM. "- Small branches of a tree, 
 Syn. Eoeda. fot. 
 
 K5zul, Z-^^ht^'JUtn. Flood; inundation; fresh- 
 Kozui ga deru, Jfi i!« ?'' tH '^. to inundate. 
 Syn. Omizu. 
 
 KoKuKa, £.::'**>, /MR, n. A knife carried in the 
 scabbard of the shorter sword. 
 
 Koziika, i> 5 ? *>, ftf^^, n. An antiquarian; 
 dilettante. 
 
 KoEiilfal, t.:^***^! /hffi.IKS. "■ A servant. 
 
 Kosiikal, t.P'i'U'WhiS. ^S. "• Cont. form of 
 Kozukaisen. 
 
 Koxiikalclio, t.-:>'iJ>0-%^5, /M3 >tit >(• A book 
 in which daily minor expenses of a person or 
 a family are entered. 
 
 Hoziikalseii, £. r?" 4> U' -^ ^, /h g g|, n. Sfoney 
 spent in daily minor expenses; pocket money. 
 oxuko, 'Co'lf, /h ft, n. A little more added to a 
 load already full. 
 
 Omoni nl kozuke, i£j15 = /h#p [Prov.] [lit.] a. 
 littlo more added to a lull load (which makes no 
 material difference). 
 
 KoEukeni, 'iLii^'ifZ, /hU, v.f. To add a little 
 more to what is already fulL 
 
 Kosuku, t.r>' < , v.U (I To strike or pnab lightly. 
 @ To take hold of, and shake (as a person). 
 
 Atama wo kosuku, ^^f- zi </ -tr, to strike an- 
 other's head lightly; Hito wo koeiiku, A ^ a S' 
 #, to bake liold of another and shake him. 
 
 KoKiikiio, t :3' < £.. /J»JtfL, 7t. A small desk or 
 
 table 
 Kdsiikiio, i>55*C£, #3?. "• -^ small table or 
 
 stand for an incense pot 
 KOAiikiirl, t.P*< y, a. Of small stature. 
 
 Kozukuri na otoko, 3 $»' ^ y -j- 59, a nian o( 
 
 Syn. KOGARA. L'^inall stature. 
 
 Hoxiikiiru. t.:p'<3, ?tc *t, v.t. To dress or trim 
 
 timber. See also Ktdoru. 
 
 HoEiiiiil, 'C^7i; iSS. "- Thick, or inten?ely black 
 
 ink. fcharcoal. 
 
 KoEiiiiil. 'Z.^Tf-, ^5e, n. Powdered or broken 
 
 KoEimii, E.-:P';>, 5f; f^, n. Collection of sticks or 
 
 shavings of wood Boating on a stream. 
 Hoziiinii, ?.:3'tp, ^, v.i. (I To iiicline to on© side; 
 lo be bent. Q To be bigoted, or stiff-necked; to 
 be narrow-minded; to be trifling. ©To pile 
 up ; to store away. 
 
 Nimolsu wo kura nl koziimu, ^ ^ 9" W. — ^ -i"*. 
 to pile up goods in a storehouse. 
 
 Syn Katatoru, Nazumu, Tsumu. 
 liosiiiio, Cr?*©, /h ^, n. The tip ol a horn. 
 KoBura, 'Lo'f,, /hW, n. The lace. Used con- 
 temptuously in such an expression as the fol- 
 lowing: — 
 Kozura ga nikui, /]^ 30 ^J* S 'f , to be hateful. 
 Koxiirl, tT^'iil, n. A squeeze; a secret commis- 
 sion on anything purchased. 
 
 Kozuri wo torn, =1 y V ^ Jg ;>, to make a 
 squeeze 
 Hoxurl, *>5^«), n. Sa,me a.s KTJzori. 
 Koziirii. t-trj'Z, g, 71. [OrnU/i. ] Japan stork. 
 Koziirn, £.'5?'S, H. v.t. To be vexed, perplexed 
 
 or troubled ; to be bewildered. 
 Koziiru, 4>5^S, ^, v.i. To die (said of personi 
 
 of higli rank). 
 Hoziii'ii, *»5$S, S6> v.t. To lecture, or preach 
 
 to interpret the meaning of. 
 Kozutsii* X.^'O, /hftf, w- Small fire arms; musket; 
 Syn. Sh5ju. \r\fi^. 
 
 Kosutsiiini. t rj* -7 ^, /h S. w- Small package; 
 packet. 
 KozuUwmi yiiHn, /htlB®> packet post 
 KoKutsiiml, A»5p'-:?;^, #S, n. Pnper used if 
 
 packing incense in the f&awast, whicii see. 
 Ku, < , -^j n. A. stanza of poetry; verse, phrase; 
 sentence. 
 
 Jkku mo denai, — •^ ^ ffi ^ -f , \coll.'\ unable to 
 speak a word ; Ku wo klru, •&; ^ -gl fl', to end a 
 sentence; to punctuate; Mei'ku, "Z^, an excel- 
 lent phrase, an admirable line of poetry. 
 Ku, <, %, rt. and a. Nine. 
 
 Ku-gwatsUt %^, the ninth month of the 
 year; September; Kunen, ^^, nine years. 
 Syn, KOKONOTSU, Ktu. 
 
KU 
 
 772 
 
 RUB 
 
 Ku. <, =§, 71. O Bitternasa; acridity. @Pain; 
 
 Ruguisli; distres.s; suffering; trouble; anxiety. 
 Very olten in composition. 
 
 Kuni nam, ^ = -}-a., to he anxious for; Ku-mO' 
 nai koto da, S^ ^ -J- 'f fH ^ , [noil.] is an easy 
 matter; Ku iva raku no iaiie, ^■•■* S-^ IIF. {Prov.'] 
 pain begets pleasure ; Raku areba ku ari, |S|T ^ 
 /^ ^ T ^J , where there is a pleasure, there is a 
 pain, raen have both paiuR and pleasures; Ku- 
 wf, ^5^, bitter taste. 
 
 Syn. HOXEORI, KlZUKAI, KURUSHIMI, NiGA 
 BA, SHIMPAI. 
 
 Ku, < , K, 71. One of the districts Into vrhich a 
 city IS divided; a town; parish. 
 Syn. Macjii, Wakachi. 
 Kn, < , g, n. O'The body. @ A numeral for Idols. 
 
 ButsuziJ 1 kku, ^fi^ — 9(. a BadUliist idol. 
 Ku, < , l\, 11. tl The moutli. © A numeral for 
 small bells. 
 Suzu ni ku, <S§^ n. two bells. 
 Mu, < , fiil, n. [ZoiiL] A dog. 
 
 Syn. INU. 
 Ka, < , ^, v.*. Same as KUaru and Kuru Mostly 
 in composition. 
 Iri-kxi, -i y ^, to come m 
 Syn, KlTiRrT. 
 Kn, < 5, S, 7J. and a. Q Kmpty space; vacancy; 
 sky; the air, (^Jimjity; vacant; unoccupied; 
 unsubstantial, g} Thoughtless; idle; aimless; 
 abstracted. 
 
 KU tie kurasit, Sr'S-^. to ''^^ thoughtlessly; 
 ^Ti naklto, SS-J-A, an idle per., jd; ^w nahana- 
 shi wo suru, S -J-fS ■?■ i:^ fl-, xo make an Uiisnb- 
 etantial speech; Ku na koto v>o iii, S-J-9I:?'£7, 
 to tallc things that are visionary or f:incilul; Kit 
 ni aoaru, ^^Tifn^, to rise into the air; Ku 
 vjo nagameru, S ^ ^.V n-, to loolc at tli:; sky; 
 Ku wo tsukancle kurushhnu, §;* ? JS >' t-'^ -f*. 
 to grasp at the empty .'ur in a^ijny; ICu-clan, g: 
 K. idle talk; empty prattle. 
 Syn. KOKU, JIDDA, SoitA. 
 Kn, <J.,1^,v.t. icolL^QTo eat; to bite; to live 
 or subsist. @ I'o be entrapped or inveigled. 
 © To catch (aa a scold ing). 
 
 Atclnal shUe ku, f^'h i' t" fi" y, to subsist by 
 trading; Bakarlgoto wo ku, sJ f- ^ y, to be en- 
 trapped in an artifice, Kf iiisuku wo kutia, ^ ■-/ 
 ■y^^^Q^T^, h:ive caught a scolding; Tabakari 
 wo ku, ix A :}J "^j "?• -^ 7. to be insnared ; Togame 
 wo ku, BliJ!t-7-&7, to be rebuked; Warajt ga 
 ashiwoku, iX^i^ ^f- & "7, the straw s;indal 
 bites the foot 
 
 Ryn, Hamu, Kaboru, Kurau, Taeeeu. Ta- 
 rtr, UKU. 
 K u, < i, v.L To build (aa a n6at> 
 
 Tori ga su wo ku, ^ :?/ ffi, ^ ^ :7, the bird 
 Duilds its nest 
 Syn. Kamau 
 
 Knbnhii, <5[^<,S^, «. [(7/dn.] Extensive (M 
 a desert); boundless. 
 
 Kubari-mono, < li ^ ft O, n. Things distributed 
 among the neighbours (esp. on some ceremonial 
 or festive occasions). 
 
 Kiiburltsiikeru, C (f lO -P W- S, «.t. O To be ac- 
 customed to deal out or distribute. @ Same as 
 below. 
 
 Kiibnru, < [js, 0g, K, v.t. To deal or parcel out; 
 to distribute or divide ; to apportion ; to allot. 
 
 nikifuda wo kuhanL Slfti^SCfl', to distri- 
 bute circulars or advertisements; Ki wo kuba- 
 yu, M-f-^n-, to give carelul Rttention to many 
 things; Kokoro wo kvbaru, rt> ■?■ 02 /t, to be care- 
 ful or anxiuus; Mewokubaru, g f- ffi »-, to bt 
 wide-awake; to be watchful. 
 
 Syn. Wakerc, Waritspkeru. 
 
 Kiibiirii, < 1J3, iS^, v.L To fall into the Are. 
 
 Kami a hi ni ktibavK, H^ff 'X—^ :^ n-, the 
 paper has fallen mto the fire. 
 
 Kiil-.crii, < -^ 3, e§. I'-t- To put Into the fire; to 
 burn. 
 
 Taklgi wo hi-iw-naka e kubevu, gi 4; ^ ^ -^ "t" 
 '"^i^'^n-, to put wood on the fire. 
 
 Kiibcti^tf, < ^^-7, E ^1], n. O Distiuction; discrimi- 
 nation; dilTerence. @ Classificatioo. sum, 
 
 v,t. O To distinguish; t>^ discriminate. @ To 
 classify. 
 
 Syn. KEJiiiK, Wakatscj. 
 
 Kubl. < IX. tl". ^. "- OThe neck; the head. @ 
 Collar tof a gaimcut). © T!ie head or foremost 
 part ol anything. 
 
 Koromonokubi, 3< -' SI. the collar of a gar- 
 ment; Jshi no kubl, JE ^ ti'. the ankle; 7'e no 
 kiibi, ^^■^i the wrist; Kubt too chljimeru, H^ 
 ^i jt II , to shrink one's head; Kubi loo kakeru, 
 5g->^^ji., toexnose the head of a criminal 
 executed; Kubi too kukvru, '^ ^ ^ A-, to hang; 
 KvbL n<o sliiDieru, 'S J- ^ ^ )U', i.q.; Kubi wo 
 isuru ^ -y $^)i-, to iiang one's self by the neck; 
 to eouMnit '-iiictde by hanging one's self; Ktibt 
 too toru, M-j-Mii-, to beheid m- d?c:ipiCatB; 
 Toriko no kubi wo haneru, f?-^^?- ji|i ?«-, to 
 behead a prisoner taken tn war; T^kun j.okubl, 
 E ?J -^ "li . the neck of a bottle. 
 
 Sju. Eriki'bi, Kashira, ICohr, 
 
 Kublclio, <iy%^^. ff i{g, 71. A book in which 
 the number oi hOiiOg obtained tn a battle are 
 entered 
 
 Kubiilu}, <U!Tz\r, ^K, u. Money paid as com- 
 mutation [oi one's i.ie 
 
KUB 
 
 773 
 
 KUB 
 
 A kind of canRue. 
 
 1 
 
 /( 
 
 Kulilsniie, <CN*f)»*a. ® 
 
 Kublhlkl, <i>'t>g,( t 31, n- 
 
 Kublblkl. < th-xy^, * [lit.] Try- 
 ing the strength of the 
 neck, as by two persona 
 each of whoin puts his neck 
 through a loop in one end of 
 a rope, and puUs in a direc- 
 tion opposite to the other; 
 [fiO-} bidding again^*'- each 
 other in buying. 
 
 Knhlhiki wo shite iru, 1^ 
 §1 ?■ £^ 7^ flJ fl-, to be equally 
 matched. C^ IB] 
 
 Hntiljlkkcn, (!>':&-»«■ ^. ^ K iS. »• Inspecting 
 and verifying the head of an enemy slain in a 
 battle. 
 
 Kubikaiiii, ixyi}*^, n. 
 
 Syn. Banrto. 
 Kublkase, < tr*>*, "■ 
 KublkaiskJ, <X^i)*L, S 
 UublkaiKarl. <0'i>*^ 
 Knblkl, < V!^, m, n. 
 
 One who be- 
 
 The collar of a coat. 
 
 The cangue. 
 l\jfi, n. Same as above. 
 ■0 , ffl affi. """ Same as Erl- 
 A. yoke. [Icazari. 
 
 Kiibiki tvo aassuru, fa ^ SI :^ fl'. to throw off 
 the yoke. 
 Kiiblklri, < c^• S ?, "^iiVf, fl ¥■. "■ 
 heads criminals; an executioner. 
 Kublklrlbii, < i>* S "O tf , Hf ^ ffl, «. The place 
 where criminals are executed ; execution 
 ground 
 Kiibikli-ibnttn, < y:& "il tf-.'te. ^ fi. «■ [Entom.] 
 
 Cimocf^plialiis TliuniergiL. 
 Kubikiricbo, 
 < o>- S "O %^ 
 
 carbuncle on 
 
 the nock. C< U-'^f tf -I'fcJ 
 
 Kubikirldal, < tK^wJ^tV^, fJf ^3^. "■ A scafford 
 
 for decapitating criminals. 
 KubJklrii, <IA*$2, "^WM* "■«- To cut off the 
 
 head; to behe-id; to decanitate. 
 Daizalnin wo kubUciru, A3^ A^ "Stff *•. to 
 
 decapitate a great offender. 
 Koblkknse, < tA'-/***, ?*. [coll.] [corrupt, of Ku- 
 
 blkaseJ] Thecangue. 
 Ka&lbukuri. <!>•<< y, -^JS, ffl 5H. «■ HaDging 
 
 one's self by the neck. 
 Kablkukiirii, < tK< < 3, gS. v.i. To hang one's 
 Syn. Kdbirerf. L^elf by the neck. 
 
 Kublmasurl, < V^^f^y. '^ A. S^. "• One 
 
 whose neck is bent or twisted. 
 Kublmakl, < u.'2S, ® ^. «• A cravat; tippet. 
 
 Syn. Ebimaki. CSonnoTcufio. 
 
 Kubl-no-kubo. ' l^'CD < Q!. aE> n- Same as 
 
 Kubl-51, < o.•■fe{Sl^, ?R^. n. A neckcloth for » 
 
 cart ox. 
 Kiibloke, < v^ltf, -^ ffi. "S' SB, a. A box for hold- 
 ing the head of a person killed. rKubihiki. 
 IKiiblpplkl, <u.'-jo«&, n. [CO?!.] Corrupt, lorm of 
 Kubirenlio, < t^'K■M»5, 0S, "■ A kind of car. 
 buncle. rhang^ing. 
 Kublrejiiil, (XJttiX'V:, t&Vt.^M, ■». Suicide by 
 
 Syn. KuBicuKDBi. 
 Kublrerii, < u.'K3, i©, S ^, v.t. To be strangl- 
 Kiiblrtirti, < tKS 2, J ed or lianged. 
 
 Mizukara kubirertt, ^ Z; ^ JS i^fl', to die by 
 hanging one's self. 
 Kublrldiil. (x^'HIT&Xr, ^JS-ft. "■ A scafford. 
 Hubirlkorosu, Hsy^yi-^, jg Jg, v.t. To kill by 
 strangling; to hang or strangle. 
 Syn. sniMEKOROsu. 
 Kiiblrii, <0!Z, t£, v.t. To strangle. 
 
 Btbo nite hito wo kvbiru, j^ — ^A9t&n-,to 
 strangle anotlier with a cord. f^iiddle. 
 
 Uublrii, izjiz, JS, v.L To be compressed in th« 
 Hiibisii, < xs'-^, S. »• The heel. 
 
 Kublsu wo megurasazaru ni, ^ ^ SS 7 f- <f »■ 
 = , [lit.] while the heel was not yet turned; 
 before one could turn on one's heel; Kublsu 109 
 tsugu, ^^^-yt to come in rapid succession. 
 Syn. AltUTO, Kakato. KiBISU. 
 KublsuJI, <V!ir-%-, g SJS, Sl< '"'■ The muscles on 
 the back of the neck; the neck. 
 Syn. ERI8UJI. 
 Hnbltuiiiu, < CA'feU, KS, n. O A collar for th» 
 neck (as of a dog). @ [coll.] Same aa Kubisuji. 
 Inu ni kubitama wo tsuktru, ^ = S i ?■ # ^ 
 fl,, to put a collar on a dog; Kubitama wo osa«- 
 te hanasazu, ©Hi^Wl-^ySt*?:, to seize and 
 press on the back ot another's neck and not ta 
 let go. 
 
 Syn. KUBISUJr, KDBiWA. flace. 
 
 Uubiwa, <EA'i5, -^il, n. O A collar. @ A neck- 
 Kublsuna, < O'P^tf. ^i^, n. Thecangue. 
 Kiibo. <{S;, IS, E3, n. A sunken or hollow place; 
 a hollow. 
 
 mchi no kubo wo naosu, S BS ^ S ^ E ^t, to 
 mend a hollow in the road; Tani no kubo, ^ > 
 [a, the depth of a valley. 
 Kubo, <tf5, &>&, «■ Originally a title appUai 
 to the Imperial House, but later presumptuoui- 
 ly assumed by the ShOgun, 
 Kubo, <5tf5.SS, "• [C/ifn.] An empty cham- 
 ber; unoccupied room. 
 
 Syn. AEIBBTA, AEIUA. 
 
 Kubocbl, < ISC ■^. Si Stl. «• Low or depreawft 
 ground; a hollow. 
 
 Syn, HxKUKiOHi. rcoUm. 
 
 KuboffiiJ. <IS:ijtt>, 7*. [Conch.] Trochut nigri- 
 
KUB 
 
 774 
 
 KiiboUii, <i^(, tt, adv. Inaconcave, depressed, 
 or holloweU manner. 
 
 Hiibomnnako. < IS ^iJC, ^, IS IS, n. A sunken 
 Syn. Kdbome. Leye. 
 
 KiibnninrI, < US W), Sg, )*. Same as ATuSomf. 
 
 liiilioiiinru, <KBS, v.i. To be hollowed, de- 
 pressed, inrlented, or aunken. 
 
 Syn. KUBOKCNARP, UZUKPMARU. 
 
 Hiibomo, Cia:!f6. tP, ?(.. SATae 3.3 Kiibomanako. 
 Kubomcni, HI ^ 3. ( S. u-i- To IioUow or de- 
 Kiiboiiitirii. 03; tP 3 . * press. 
 
 Syn. KCnOKU SURU. 
 Kuboiiiotsiikoi-ii, < tSferPt^ 3, flpiUi), v.t. To 
 
 Eonge and plane; to make cnncare. 
 Kiiboini, <iav>. S, [13, n. Coocavity; a hollow; 
 
 depression; indentation. 
 Kubnnnii, < (J ti>, ;£. t!] pg, v.i. To be concave, 
 depressed, lioUowed, or indented. 
 
 Jishin rfe chi ga kubonda, ^U t' S^^ -ir ^: ^ 
 if, the eartli lia=i sunk by the earthquake; 3re ga 
 kvbomu, ^if^t», the eyes are sunken. 
 Hitbosn, <IS^,!a. «. Concavity; hoUowness; 
 
 depression. 
 Kiibosn, nS5- ?i] iS. ". Gain; profit; advantage. 
 
 Syn. M5KB, RrKKl. 
 Kiiboslii,-],-I<l, i ffi I, 0, aj. a. ConcaTe, de- 
 pressed, hollow, sunken, or indented 
 
 Kuhoki Chi ni natta, ^^- ^^ -^ -y 9, has be- 
 come a depressed ground. 
 Knbo sui'ii, < 50:^^2, ^5, v.i. and i. {Chin.'] 
 To be empty, scarce, or deficient ; to be wanting? 
 in; to lack. 
 
 Ilyoro tSKt nl hlibusti, ^itgifi? = S 5 7., tlio 
 
 army provisions (of food) at last became doflci 
 
 Syn. MuNAsni, TOBOsniKUNARtf. Lent. 
 
 Kubottnninri, < [^■■/tz'^ Vj . u. [coU.] A puddle of 
 
 Kubu, < ^, %^, n. Nine parts. Lwater. 
 
 Kubukurin, %^%j^ ninety nine parts in a 
 
 hundred. 
 
 Kiibii, <^, BSn. n- The municipal part of a pre 
 
 fecture (in distinction to its rural part). 
 
 Kiibu nl zokii su, [g gU- @ ^. to belong to tlio 
 municipal part; Kubu no chimeii, EgR^^^S, 
 the land belonging to the city. 
 Kiibiin, <I-'A|S^, n. Division; classification. 
 
 sum, v.t. To divide, classify, or dLstlngu- 
 
 S'yn. Wakacht, Wakatsu. |_lsh. 
 
 Kiibiirii, 03, i3' "■^- Same as Kuberv, 
 
 Kubiisn, < J«5, Sn, f], n. Gain; profit; advan- 
 
 Syn, KcBoSA, .^IOke, Rieki. Ltage. 
 
 Knbuxcl. C-Sf ^V*, EST!^, n- Municipal rates. 
 
 Hucb). < %, n, n- n 1'he mouth. © Words; 
 
 language; speech. © Entrance; door. Q An 
 
 orifice; opening; aperture. ®The beginning 
 
 or eauBe (as of an event). (D Demand (a« for ser- 
 
 KUO 
 
 vice or goods). 0A stopper (as of a bottle^ 
 ©Kind, .sort, or quality (as of goods). fflArticle-, 
 Item. (Jp Mouths or niimber of persona. CD 
 One man'.s ration (as of food). (© End (of a 
 thread). 
 
 Bin no kvchi wo klru, IS > n ^91'^. to uncork 
 a bottle; GlToii no kucht, §(|^^ fl. beginning 
 or cau=:e of a quarrel; Hlto no kticht ni wa to get 
 taterarenv, A^n=:''>^//i:9L-^, [Pi'ov.}[llt.'}no 
 door can be made for a man's mouth; we cannot 
 stop tlie months ol' people; ffoko no kuchl wo 
 sagasti, ^S-^n?gK //:?;, to seek employment, 
 or service; Kanai no kuchi wo lierasu, |? ft >■ P 
 ■?" IS ^ ^1 tfi diniinisJi the mouths or number of 
 persons in a family; Kono kuchi no skinnwaki- 
 rcta, iltD--'i5-''^5I'-'^. there are no more goods of 
 this quality; Koreiva kuchl ga cMgau, itt-">P^/i3 
 7, thi'=(of goods) is different in quality; Kuchl ga 
 chigav, P^/jgv, liis(orhei')story does n't agree; 
 Kuchi de uru, P t'^H-, to sell by the quantity; 
 Knchl ga aita, p ^/ B| ^, the mouth Is open; 
 l'o\u kuchi ga au, m if U ff ■B- '7 , ^i^ (or her) 
 story agrees welt; Kuchi ga hashiru, Uif-*'^^)^-, 
 to be flnent in speech; to be talkative; Kuchi get 
 kakat(e kita, P i;* ft^y 5* ^f Jt, Icoll.] have been 
 called or applied for, have been solicited; Kuchi 
 ga magaru, pfi'ilS^^ft-. to have the mouth 
 twisted; Kuchi ni inaka^hite shaberv., P = ff y 
 7 "^ "^ >< fu, to talk at random; Kuchi ni nori- 
 sv, p :i JS^, to feed one's self; to make a living; 
 Kuchi no ha ni kakarit, p -^ iSJ =■ St^/ «'. to b» 
 talked about by others; Kuchi ivo araii, p -7 j^ 
 "7, C(i wash one's moutli ; Kuchi wo awasv, p^ 
 -S'^>7., to make a storyagree; Kuchl wo hiraka, 
 Kuchi wo akeru, P 7 BE ^, P 7 i)^ ^ t, to open 
 the mouth; Kuchi wo hineru, p 7 t: ^ s^, to 
 twist the mouth, to refrain from eating any- 
 thing; KuchL wo kakei-u, p 7gt>-ft., to speak 
 for; to call; to apply for; to solicit; Kuchi too 
 kesu, P=/}it7-, to silence another (as by bribing); 
 Kuchl wo kikn, U^^i/, to speak out; to be 
 influential; Kuchi wo kau, P f- ^ 7, to feed, 
 Kuch I wo soroete isamu, U f- Wi'^ ^ ^ i^, to re- 
 monstrate with another unanimously; Kuchi 
 wosii, P ^[S 7, to kiss the mouth; Kuchl w9 
 susugu, Uf-^i^, to wa-sh the mouth; Kuchi 
 xvo tataku, p f- -sr se-tr, to prate, chatter; Kucht 
 wo tozuru, Kuchi wofusagu, Kuchi wo tsugumu^ 
 P ^ E^ •;'• /^. P ^ 3S i^, P ^ Efi 2». to shut tha 
 moutli; to be still or silent; Kucfil wo tsumeru 
 P ^ afl -^ /t, to cork (as a bottle); to starve; £it- 
 chi wa wazawai no kado, P ■»> ilf ^ n, [Prov.] 
 the mouth is the gate of ini=fortune ; iluke-guchi 
 ga dekita, ^Ui/" [IJsK 9, have found a chanc* 
 for making money; Tokurl nl kuchi wo suru. 
 
KUO 
 
 r75 
 
 KIJC 
 
 • ?>) = ^ :^ »-, to cork a bottle; Tsui kucni ga 
 itibetta. -y-f p W :x ^ -; ^r, have (or has) made a 
 alip of the tongue; Ure-kucht gaUl, W D ^ # 'f. 
 the (lemnna is great; Waru-kucM woiu, ffi JJ ^ 
 ^ "7, to speak ill of; to calumniate ; Kuchi no 
 karut onna, P ^ ® 'f ^, a woman flippant in her 
 speech, a talkative woman; Kuchi no onwiotoko, 
 -^ S[ -f Jl, a man slow of speech; Kvchi ni 
 kdkn, p-^jf, [m.l obedient to the mouth; 
 fond creating; KuchibuclidhZ na hito, ^ tl 
 tfc ■?• A, a person rude in speech ; De-guchi, (H p, 
 exit; Iri-lcuchi, XD, entrance; Kado-guchi, pg 
 0, front door of a house, entrance. 
 
 Syn. Ana, Hajime, Hima, Monoii, Okobi, 
 
 ROI, SUKIMA, TAGUI, TaZUKI, TEZOHU. 
 
 Kuclil. <^, p;. K. anda. O The act of decaying; 
 decay; putrefaction. @ Dead, decayed, rotten, 
 or putrid. Mostly id composition, 
 
 Kuchi-kt, t^ jfc, dead tree ; rotten wood ; Kuchi- 
 ba, ^ H, dead leaves. 
 Kaclil, i 5 '^, S Jtfe. "• Vacant ground; unoc- 
 cupied or waste land. 
 
 Syn. Akiohi. Tpun; wltticiBm. 
 
 Huchlal, <%'hji', P '^, n. Playing upon words; 
 Kuclilake, <%'h^, P W, «■ Opening or com- 
 mencement of a Bale. 
 
 Kuchiake ni yasuku uru, P ?^ = ^ ^ ?f b-, to 
 sell cheap for the commencement of a sale. 
 Syn. KUOHIKIRT, Urizomb. 
 Hachlbn, <^lEf, H$, n. Decayed leaves. 
 Hachlbalro, < -^ttir^, fJ 5S fi, i« 3f . n. Colour 
 
 of decayed leaves; a reddish brown colour. 
 Hiictiiiin.inf. < %\d7t;^Si^ n. [Zisol.] A venomous 
 snake. 
 
 Syn. JlAMrsm 
 Hucliibashl, < %\£ L. S- ^, "- The bill, or beak 
 of a bird. 
 
 Kuchibashi wo iruru, S^ ^ ^ a- », to put in 
 ft word ; to speak obtrusively. 
 Syn. Hashi, KooniSAKi. 
 KnclUbneliirii, < "^tiixa, P ^, ^ P. u.(. To let 
 slip something which should not be said; to 
 make a slip of the tongue. 
 Syn. UkkariiS. 
 Hiiclilbeiii. <%'^\R, P iSl. "■ Rouging the lips 
 (as woman); rouge. fthelips. 
 
 Kuchibeni luo tsukeru, P SE ^ #■>■*', to rouge 
 Knclilbl, < %ty, p^, §g|g|. n- A fuse. 
 HuchibJru, <*&».'£, 9, ff, n. The lips. 
 
 KucMhiru horoblte ha samushi, B C H ^ tt 
 g*/, {Prov.l Hit.] when the lips are broken 
 away, the teeth are cold. 
 Kncblbliao, <%n!r^, J^Aift, n. A pole od 
 
 the end of which a fuse Is attached. 
 Kncblbue. <%MX, Q S, Att. n- WhlstllDff. 
 
 Kuchibue wofuku, p Iff ? Ift '*', to whistle. 
 Syn. USOBUKI. 
 Knchle* <%3k, P ,ffi. n> A frontis-piece. 
 Kucblftisagl, <%i.-i^, P %. »• Hushing an- 
 other from speaking or telling anytt'ng; brib- 
 ing to secrecy 
 
 Syn. KDOHIDOME. 
 
 Kuchldashl, <%7&U Pffi.i^lf, "• In'Triiptlng 
 others by putting In a word; obtrusion. 
 
 Kuchiaashi wo kinzuru, p ffl ^ ^ 7t«-, to for- 
 bid to make an obtrusive remark. 
 Kiicbidoiiie. <%"&%, Pit, n. Same as ATwcM- 
 fusagi, 
 
 Kuehltiome ni kane wo yaru, U ih — ^^'^M 
 B-, to give a person money to hush him flnra 
 telling anything; to bribe to secrecy; Kuchi- 
 dome-kin, P Jh ^, hush-money. 
 
 Syn. KCOHIFUSAGI, KuoniGATAMF:. 
 Kuchlgakl, <%f9, U^f^B, "■ [Law.] A 
 written confession, deposition. 
 
 Kuchigaki wo torn, P # f- ® S', to take a 
 
 written confession. fbelow. 
 
 Kuchlgarii na, C'ftijtxtr, P fiE, a. Bame as 
 
 Kuchlgariishl.-l.-kl, < "^WX L, P ©i. «• WlLty; 
 
 humorous; talkative. 
 
 Hiichtgashll<osbl»-l»-kl, <-%%t%Z.}., P ^, ^ 
 
 p,a. Smart at repartee; loquacious; talkativi; 
 
 Syn. KuohirikO. Lverbose. 
 
 Huchlsatame, <'5i)tfeJ6, p 0, n. Same aa 
 
 Kuchidomx. 
 KuGhlffataabl,-l.-kl, ir^fiitU D i). a. Q Apt 
 to be silent; sedate. ® Firm or strict (as a pro- 
 mise). 
 
 KuchigcUaki yakusoku, P E9 + S5) JR, •'^ firm 
 contract; Kuchigatai hito, P E 'f A, a pdrsoo 
 apt to be silent. 
 
 Syn. KuOHiGOWASHi. 
 Kucblglrel. < 'SarH.v^, PTSfffi. «■ Speakin-? like 
 an innocent person (said of a guilty person), 
 
 Kvchigivti na koto wo iu, U "S-M^^-y- -xy, 
 to apeak like an innocent person. 
 Kucblgitanakii, <-%^1ft.<, P ffi, adv. Adv 
 form of below. 
 
 Kuchlgitanaku hito wo nonoshiru, iS A ^ 
 il »-, to speak contemptuously to another; t» 
 revile a person. 
 Kuchlffltana9hi,-l,-li)» < %'^fz.tt. L, P {^, (U O 
 Foul-mouthed; abusive. @ Fond of eating; 
 voracious; greedy. 
 Kucbigoml, <%Ji?t; n. A muzzle-loader. 
 Kucblgoiuorii. <%'&tZ. P ffi> v.i. To stutter 
 or stammer; to speak indistinctly; to mumbl& 
 Senji nt kuchigomoru, jig$ =i P H »-, to male* 
 an Indistinct reply; to stammer in answering. 
 Syn KUGOUORU 
 
KUC 
 
 776 
 
 KUC 
 
 Kuclilsosha, < -^a 5 & -^^ U J5 #. «• One who 
 
 is smart at repartee; a parflon clever at talking. 
 Kono wakcumono wa huchigosha ni hanasu, itfc 
 ^^-'NpJ5W=S5S, this young man is clever 
 at talking. 
 
 Syn. KUOUIMAME. KL'OHIRIKO. 
 
 Knelilffotac, <tafe--, tJ ^. tnlsfe. "• Answer- 
 ing back in n aurly manner to one's superior. 
 Kuelifgowaslii.-l.-kJ, < *& & k£ U Q ^> til SN^. <^> 
 
 Same as Kuchiuatashi. 
 Kiirhleiirlil. ( % <' t.. U U-'ttit), •^- Each en- 
 trance; every moutli. 
 
 Kunl no kuchiguchi wo katainei'u, 3 -^ n ^ "?" 
 @ jt ?i-, to fortify every entry to a country. 
 liuflilsiiclil III. < %<r%^, adi>. O By every 
 mouth. @ By every kind; item by item. 
 
 Chobo e huchiguchi nt kl-nylt sum, itg^ -^n V 
 = ilEi A. P^ ff-, to enter in an account book item by 
 item, {CiiCkiguc/it nl nonoshlru, ^ p —^y/u, to 
 speak angrily or loudly one alter anotlier; to 
 revile unanimously. 
 Kiiclilifiiriiiiiu, <*5<-SU, U W-, n. [fit.] Mouth- 
 carriage; fair speech. 
 
 Bitoivo Icuchiguruma ni noserv, A ^ P 3i = 
 5i ^ )t, to make a person ride in n moutli cai-- 
 riago; to take another in by fair speeches. 
 Kiiclilgiise, <%<'■!*:, P )S, II. Something which 
 oae Is in the habit of tnlking; a by-word; cant 
 Syn. IlNAHAi, IlNARB. L^ord, 
 
 HiicliiffiiHui-l, <*ti<--^9, PS5, JaSJ. "■ Powder 
 used for priming a gun. pothers. 
 
 Kiiclilliar < %]{£, p JS. n. Mouths or opinions of 
 mto no kuchUia ni kakaru, K^ P JS = S A Ji-. 
 to bo made a subject ol' talk by others. 
 Huolilhutorii. ce-a-r 3, t^^. v.i. O To com- 
 pletely decay or rot. @ To die, perish. 
 
 Mitnnshiku kuciilhateiti, Ss^^K^t"^. to 
 die without having accomplished any deed. 
 Syn. KUSARIKIRU, SniNURU. 
 liiiclillilbl, <ti>UC, n. Cracking of the lipa (as 
 in cold weather). 
 
 KuchUubi ga kireta, ^ ^ t; I* V SI L- ^, the 
 lips have cracked. 
 Riuclillilgo, <'ty-W», iE£. n. The mustaches. 
 Utielillre, <'^V^H, PX,^, n. O Acting as a go- 
 between; mediating, ei Same as Keian. 
 
 KuchHre vjo tanomu, p X^^i*, to request 
 another to act as a go-bet\veen- 
 
 Syn. Keiax. Kcnyu, Nakadacui 
 
 Kticlilkl, <%%, t^?t:, n. A decayed tree; rotten 
 
 Syn. Kubaregi. Lwood. 
 
 Hn<-lilkl, <%^, 'i^^, n. A stopcock; cork; 
 
 Syn. Sen. L'ltopper. 
 
 liiiclilklUI, <%^%, pfi). Tg^", •>.. One who is 
 
 clever at talking; an cloQuant person. 
 
 Kaktai nl kuchikiki xvo tanumu, ^^ =. p f| 
 ^ (S -i*. ^'^ g6t the help of an eloquent person ia 
 treating wir,h another on some business. 
 Syn. Kdchitassha. 
 Kiichlkiku, < %% < , U ^i. v.i. Q To speak, talk. 
 @To be clever at talking; to be eloquent. 
 Syn. Katarct, jionoic. 
 Kuclilklvl, <-^&iO, tl91,n. Same as Kucfiiakt. 
 Kucblku, C'^<, ^jt, n. [Bnt.] P/njUostcu:hyi 
 Syn. Madake, NiGatake. inigra. 
 
 Kucliikiise, < -^ < -t, P^, 1i =, n. Same u 
 
 KttchlQUse. 
 Kiicblku Biii-ii, <%<i-:i. ^^, r.t. [CfiiJi.^To 
 drive away; to run after on horseback. 
 Syn. Kabit, Oiharau, Ou. 
 Kucblniae. < %^^, U^.n. Way of speaking. 
 Kuchimae no ii hito, P nJ .x- jf >f A, a perpon 
 whose manner of speaking is good. 
 KuchlmaKarl, <%'^iiiV P g, n. Same aa £:« 
 
 chiyugamt. 
 Huclitinal, < -^^v, U Y.. n Kice extracted from 
 
 the biig as a sample. 
 HucliliiiaiDo. <: -^2 to. D S * fl, J Loquaci- 
 ous; talkative; verbMse, garrulous 
 li-iiciiiiiiaue. <%-^tl. na^. «§, ■«. Repeat- 
 ing what another says; mimicking anotlier'j 
 way of speaking; mocking. 
 
 Hito no kvchlmane wo sum, A -^ p a (Q ■?■ 3( 
 ft-, to mimlck another's way of talking. 
 KiM-hlmoron, < -^ 6 .; i, p S, v.i. To depend oa 
 
 another lor lood. 
 Hurlilaiul.u, < ■% It )^ , n It, n. Q ^^ear the moutii 
 ©Appearance of the mooth. © Entnmce (as oJ 
 a house). O Begiiiuing, commenceintint 
 
 Kawalrashit kuchwioto, BT'S^i^'fDTt, • 
 lovely mouth; KuclUmoto ni abata ga aru, Q tJ 
 — Mi^ii" 7" It-, have (or has) pock-marks about 
 the mouth. 
 
 Syn. Hajime, Irikuobi, KroniTSOKi. 
 Kuchliingiisnnii, <%il(r^^, p gj, „. Talkiuj 
 
 for amusement. 
 Kuclilnaiiieziirl, < ^r^fit^ y . %• ^. n. Lickinf 
 
 the month or chops (as a dog after eating i 
 Kiicliinaru, < *5 ^ 2, p gl(, r.i. To be accoa 
 tomed 10 speak; to be m the habit of saying. 
 Syn. KoCHizuica. 
 ICuehiiiaslil. <%t[.l, \h^,^^, n. tSot.] Cap* 
 
 JaBmine, Gardenia florida. 
 Kiichlnn^v.i, <%^^.ti, n. {Zoo'.^X ^ntke 
 
 Ryn. HEHT. 
 Kucliln.i^vn-lclitso. ^^Trttv/vii&.fgg. rj. 
 [Bot I Frpfjarla imiSca. 
 Syn TKRiicniGO 
 Kiiclilnii«it.irn¥0. <%nm:^^'!^, iirffgg^, n 
 \Bnt.] E'otosi.'muir, ijth''-'''"'"i'i 
 
KVO 
 
 777 
 
 KUO 
 
 Kucbluiikl, <%1i;x9, &.^, n. A cork screw. 
 
 Syn. Sknnuki. fspeech, 
 
 Kncliluinoalil,-l,-kl, < %^l L. n ffi- ^- ^^^w ot 
 
 Syn. KcoiiiBUcnoiio, totsiben. 
 Kucfalo9lil,-l,-kl. < -^ %- L. n ^. u- Feeling 
 sonow ; disappointed; regretlul. 
 
 KuchioshiJci Jcoto iwan katanaslU, Xl flS ^^ =* 
 h ^ » V^S ■?•£/, to be regretful beyond expros- 
 Blon. rZANNBN. 
 
 Syn. KUTASHIKJ, MUNEN, NOKORIOSHI, 
 
 KuchlrJkS. <*^W)r.5. PT'JIl.PSs. "• Clever 
 at talking; talkative; loquacious; {;nnuloua; 
 Terbose. 
 
 Ktichirikd nafvjln, H ?>) P "?■ !^ A, » womun 
 clever at talking; a loqu icious woman. 
 
 - Syn. KU0IIITA8311A. 
 
 Huelili'U, < "^S, ifh, v.i. To decay ; to rot. 
 
 Keda ga kuchita, 1i%^if ^'H *t, the floorins has 
 Syn. KUBARU, KcTSURU Ldecayed. 
 
 HuckisHffaiiaslil.-l.-kl, < *& ? M tE t. B$. ^• 
 Specious In talking; talkative; babbling, ver- 
 bose, fas above. 
 Kuclilsakik8lit,-l.-kt, <%5*>L. n 5f. "■ Siime 
 Kuclilsnkl. < ii S ■^, D ft, 1^. n. The Ups (!» 
 opposition to the heart). 
 
 KuchisaKi Oeiu, P ft r' :S V, to say only with 
 
 the lips; Kuchisakljozuna iLito, Pfti^-J-A.' 
 
 one who dupes anotlier by talking ; a flattering 
 
 Syn. Kl'CuiBASHl, Kt'ClllBlRU. Lperso"- 
 
 Kucklsen. < t*^. P ^< '*■ Same as Kosen. 
 
 K«ctiislil,-l.-kl, <%L, a. Sated with food. 
 
 HaragaicuchU, lt1f^=i-'i, have (or has; eaten 
 
 r-o the full. fniouth, gargling. 
 
 Huchlsosoffl, < %^^1f, i$l, n. Washing the 
 
 Syn. UGAi. 
 KiiclifSMSOKu, <%^^<i',^, v.t. To wash or 
 
 rinse the mouth, to g.irgle. 
 KiicliiMD. < %i:X, }g??, us. To kiss. 
 KiiclilMiffi, < -S.-?- ?r, n iS. liS P. '^ A living; 
 Bubsistence; livelihood; moans of getting food. 
 
 Kvchtsugi ni hokn sui'U, p ig =i ^^ ::^fl-, to 
 serve in order to get the means of living. 
 
 Syn. KWAKKEI, SUGIWAI, YOSUGI, 
 Kuchl!«ii:saml» <%i-^7f; P SI. «• Humming or 
 
 singing to one's self. 
 Kuckl Buini, < %^Z, lEK, v.t. and/. [C7ttn.J To 
 run alter (as on horseback); to drive aftt.>r. 
 Syn. HASERU, Kakeru, Tsuichiku suro 
 Kii4'lil»iiaiiSl. <'^i-^^: a*. «• Same as Kuchi- 
 sosniji. rmouth, to gargle. 
 
 KuchisiisiiKii, < %'^ir <r, ffi. v.i To wash the 
 
 Syn. UGAI suRtT. 
 Huckltntakii, < %ftft < , § b. 5S !^. -v.i. To talk, 
 chat, or babble. 
 Syn. SuABERir. 
 
 Kiicliltorl, <"t^i!), q K, ffilR, 7*. A horse-boy, 
 
 Syn. KuoniTSUKl. |_hostler. 
 
 Kuckitori, < "t iC V , P S. K .&, 71- A dessert of 
 
 confectionery or other sweet lood taken alter 
 
 meals; a. side dish. 
 Kiickitorl-xakaua, <.%•£ ^ ^i3*n., P K#, «■ 
 
 Same as above 
 Kucbltfluke, < ^-y^, ^^,n, A kiss. siini, 
 
 v.t To kiss. rmouth. 
 
 KuckltsiikJ, < ^-o^, P #, n. The look of ths 
 
 Kucli lUuki no kawairashii mtisume, P f-i" -^ ^ 
 
 S 7 S' -f fifi. a girl with a lovely moutli. 
 KiickUHulil, < t r? &, P Pit, n. Same as Kucki- 
 
 tnrtis^m. Lhostler. 
 
 HiiohltsuBiiinl, <%r?-o'?P; P Sffi, «. Drumming 
 
 tlie mouth. Tdrum the raoutli. 
 
 Kuchitsvxumi ivo narasu, p 3S ?" ''A 7 :^, to 
 Syn. Shitauohi. 
 Kiickliirn, <'^5 6, P c5, n. Drawing out an- 
 
 otiier's opinion. 
 into no kuchiura wo hiku, A > P fS ^ 31 ^. 
 
 to draw out another's opinion. 
 liiicliiiitsuski, <%5<?L, P^. "' Feeding from 
 
 the mouth. 
 Hiiclilwake, <%t>^. P ^, 3S 8il, "■ ClaR.sifying 
 
 or assorting goods according to the ciuality, or 
 
 brand; assortment; classiflcation. 
 
 Syn. BnWAKB, Shinawake. fmonth. 
 
 Kucklivakl, <%t>^, ^,V^., n. The side of th© 
 Kiicklynkainasbl,-t,-kl, <%^i*-J.t, P *, a. 
 
 Troublesome from much talking; noisy; cap- 
 tions; caviling; censorious; fault-flnding. 
 Hucklyoso, < *t i *, P ?f , n. O Necromancy; 
 
 conjuration; sorcery. @A necromancer; con- 
 
 Syn. Kamioroshi. LJurer. 
 
 Kiiclijyiisnnil. <tW>i)'^, PS, n. One with a 
 
 twisted month. 
 Uiichfyiiffainu, C'ttftftnr, UM., '"■*■ To have a 
 
 twisted mouth. fown mouth. 
 
 Kiiclilzukara, <*5i>'*»&, M, cidv. Witli one's 
 
 Kuchlzukara ieraku, Ui'^'Jj'^s-^y^t ^^7* 
 
 with his Cor her) own mouth; he says himself. 
 KdClilxiiko ml, < %-:>'bf}li, P #, adv. Saying 
 
 habitually. fly. 
 
 Kuchlzuke ni iu, P# = x:7, to say habitual- 
 Kiichlziikii« <%•:>*<, □ #. v.t. To be accustom- 
 ed to speak. 
 
 Syn. Kuchinarpru. 
 KucklKusabl, <*ii?3U.', ^ P Wt, "• Humming 
 KiiclilKiisaml, {"h^^?*-,' or singing to one's 
 
 self. 
 HuchlBiisaku. <*5.?5.S*, iU^>v.t. To hum or 
 KucUlffUBaniii, < '^■^3tf, ' sing to one's self. 
 Kiiclilautae, i %■::>* ft.-^, P fS, n. Oral delivery, 
 
 tradition. 
 
KUC 
 
 778 
 
 KrD 
 
 Kiicho, <T5, 6^, n. Tone of voice; concord 
 
 or hai'mony of sound; melodiousHess. 
 
 KuchT) no yoi uta, U M -^& ^ ^t » melodi- 
 ous poem. 
 
 Syn. CiiosHT, Fusnr, Shibabe. 
 KUclio, < ■^■^5, ^^, ft. The chief official of a 
 
 ku or urban di trict. 
 
 Knclia, < 5%Wi5. S '¥, ". and adv. The air; 
 
 Bky; empty i^pace. pup Into the air. 
 
 Kuchuni matagaru, ^t^ —f^StJi-, to whirl 
 
 Syn. Nakazoba, Soba N0 cohi. 
 
 Hiirlin.^ nloi, <%-5i^<. lESS?, n. O Insecti- 
 
 ciile; insect powder. @ Same as below, 
 Kiiclinxui, <%^^\^, ^Si^l, ■'•■ [Jftd.l Anthel- 
 mintic medicines, 
 
 Syn. MCSHIOROSm. 
 Hiidn. < ^', ^, n, QA pipe-stem, tube. ©The 
 spindle of a spinning wlieel. 
 
 Kuda ivo maku, ^^ %if , ''f f.] to spin out a 
 yarn; to talk long and confusedly (as a drunk- 
 ard). 
 Kadndaiiia, < T^ 7c U, ^ S, n. An ornamental 
 bead In the form of a, short tube, worn In an- 
 Syn. JFagatama- [_ci©nt times. 
 
 Kiidnl, < ?&V^, '6jM. n. A poetic phrase or verse 
 
 used as a subjech for composing poems. 
 Hudnislii. C^ipL.WS) ". Same as A'Mdadania. 
 Kndnlto, < :^u^£, ". A spindle of thread. 
 Kiidnkake, <?):-*> W, S^S£, «. [Ornft/i.l A cock, 
 
 domestic fowl. 
 Hudnlte. < 1ti)i), Bf , ". O Being broken, crushed, 
 or crumbled; iractnre. @ Any tiling broken; 
 fragments. 
 KiidnUoru, </:!,?S,jSf, vd. \v(US. and pnten(. 
 Kudakiu-ii. < ;&< 2. S of VCwdafcii.] To be crushed 
 or crumbled t'> pieces; can break or smash. 
 Syn. f^OWAKRRU. 
 Kudnkii, <7C'<. 6f. flS. ^'■^- To break into pieces; 
 to cru=h, smash, nr shiver. 
 
 Kokoro wo kudakii, ,c. ^ Gt ^> [lit.] to smash 
 themiml; to be care-worn ; Mijlnni kudaku,^ 
 E — Jffi^- l^" break -.nto line pieces; to smash 
 Into ;itum^; Omolwo kudaku, ,i.f- Iff ■?, [IU.]to 
 crush one's thought; to do with great care and 
 Syn. KowA.su. Li-liligence. 
 
 Kudnliiida9lii.-l,-KI, < i^- < ?5 L. ^ S5. »{jt»til, «■ 
 Weari=;ome or tedious from needless repetition 
 or reiferntion; prolix; verbose. 
 
 Sj n. KUDOKUDOSIII, K0DOSIIT, NETSDSUI, 
 
 Shitsukkosiii, WAzrR\w\=nr. 
 Kiidninoiio, <.f!i'h<n, JR, it- Fruit. 
 
 S^n. Ko.vOMi, ICwAJiTSu. Tflellslrults. 
 
 Kiidamonoya. <f(-%<D^,%^M., n. One who 
 Kndnu, < 5it-A. SI35. "• Useless or Idle talk; 
 
 empty prattle; tittle-tattle. 
 
 Kudan nl tokl wo utsusu, g Sf = B? -^ f? 7.. to 
 
 pass time tn Idle talk. 
 
 Kudau no, < ^- A O, f^, a. [cont. of Kudari,] 
 
 Aforesaid ; above or before mentioned; the said. 
 
 Kudan no bummen, jf-^'X 83. tho said writing; 
 
 Kudan nokoto, f\^^ gi, above-mentioned matter, 
 
 Hudaranii, </:(i4b, yf,T, i'-*- [neg. of KiidarU'.] 
 
 O Do not come down or descend. ©Don't 
 
 understand; to be unintelligible, 
 
 Kono bun no iml wa kudaranv, itt ^ -^ i^ Bfc -^ 
 T 9 5T, the meaning of tliis sentence is unin- 
 telligible. 
 Kiidaranii, < ;^ 5 lb, ;?: T. a- >j!f.] O Unintelli- 
 gible. @ Useless ; foolish ; absurd. 
 
 Kudaranu koto wo iii hltotachi da, f v 5i ^ ^ 
 5:7At5^, you (or they) are men who speak 
 absurd things; Kudaranu koto wo shtta, T 9 3( 
 S ? £^ ^> have done a foolish thing. 
 Syn. Oroka, Tsumaranu. 
 Kiidarl, <7!iV,T ff.f P.. n. Orescent, going 
 down. ©Going down from the capital to the 
 country. © The time past a certain o'clock. Q 
 A row or line (.from top to bottom); a line of 
 writing. ©Purging, diarrhoea. 
 
 Bun hlto kuclarl, SC — ff. a liii© of writing; 
 Mtkudari-han, = ^ ^, three lines and a half; a 
 writing of divorcement; Kvdari-gisha, TJ'\M 
 a train which runs from tlie capital to anothet 
 part of the country ; Kudarl no saA:e, "p.^J@, sak€ 
 exported from the capital; Kudarl wo tomeru, 
 f ^ ih >J^, to cure diarrhoea. 
 
 Syn. GyO, Hitotsura, Kudarirara 
 Kiidarl-aiiic, < 7&^ ^i6, n. A iiind of medicated 
 
 starch sugar, 
 KiHlaribarii. < I'is V) tf c, , il3 IS, it- Bowel com- 
 plaint, diarrhoea. rroofin^, 
 Kiidarlmuue, < 7:^ ^ trta, T S. "■ A style ot 
 Kudarlyaml, < ;?t- V) -^ ?>■. T ^. "• ^ moonless 
 
 night in the latter part of the lunar month. 
 Kiidariyaua, < it- V)-^^.^. 'i. A weir or basket tor 
 catching Hsli, set in a stream wltli its mouth 
 against the current. 
 Kiidarii, < Tn Z , f , \<^, v.t. O To descend; to go 
 down. ©To decline (as the sun); to be late. 
 ©To be degraded; to degenerate. O To de- 
 preciate in value or quality. ©To purge, to 
 pass out from the bowels. (B To go down (as 
 from tlie capital to the country). O To sur 
 render, yield, or submit. 
 
 Ikada de kawa wo kmiaru, ^ff^f-ffi', to 
 descend a river on a raft; Chi ga kudaru, iiV"F 
 ft-, to pass blood from the bowels; Sara ga Aii- 
 dar-u, ?fiifT a-, to have frequent evacuatluni 
 from the bowels; to purge; Inaka e kudaru, EB 
 ^^-pv, to go to the country (as from th» 
 
KVT> 
 
 779 
 
 KUE 
 
 eapitM); :^lna gakuitaru, Sniff ft', to fall off 
 In quality (as goods); TeJct nl kudaru, ^^\^ft't 
 to snrrenJer to the enemy; TtJi yori Tcudaru, 9c 
 « V (^ jt-, to descend from tlio heaven; Yamawy 
 IcudaTU, |I| -7 f^ B-, to go down a mountain. 
 
 Syn. KnSAN SURU, ORIRU, SAaARU. 
 
 Kudnsnl, C/c^v, r.(. [imp. mode nf Kwlasaru,] 
 [Polile coll.] O Give me. @ X term affixed to 
 Terbfi to impirt to them the moanlnff I beg 
 jron; please; pray. 
 
 Sorewn kudasaimaseii ka, jt^f^^if ■*> -f v^V 
 ». won't you p;ivo it to me ? 3fosukos!it kudasalt 
 ^'p -y^ if V- -^ , give me a little more; Kiite 
 kvdasai, ^t'^H'^-^, please, hear me; Ibeg you 
 to listen. fcoral. 
 
 Kudnsnngo, < l^- ^ ^ a, w. iZool.] Organ-pipe 
 
 KadasnrnnnI, < 7(k'^ &tCV, a. [Tokyo coU.'j Un- 
 pleasant; disagreeable; disgusting. 
 
 Kitdnsarii, < ?!; 'S S, IfiT. "■'• O To give or bes- 
 tow (said of a superior). @ A ppUte affix to 
 verbs meinlng to Condescend; please; pray. 
 
 Kiml yori (achi loo ktidasaru, g 3 >J :;(c 7J ^ T 
 *-j»-, tn receive a sword from the lord; Mite ku- 
 aasaruka, ^.r-^iC^ti-ij, will you please see it; 
 Shisha wo kudasatla, ^'^ f-T ^ 'j ic, I have 
 received a message (as from the lord). 
 Syn. TAMAWARtJ. 
 
 KudasSii. < ^ t, y, n. O The act of sending 
 down; causing to go down or descend. @ Caus- 
 ing to yield, or to surrender. © Purging; a 
 purgative. 
 
 HadiLShi-gusiirl, < fi-t<r-^^ ,y ^, n. A purga- 
 tive, a cathartic medicine. 
 Syn. Gezai. 
 
 Kudasii. < 7&ir,y,^,v.t. O To cause to descend, 
 or go down. @ To send down, to send from the 
 capital to the country. ©To degrade. Q To 
 purge. ©To cause to surrender, yield, or sub- 
 mil. 
 
 Hara wo kzulasu, fl|?-T ^i to purge; Ikada 
 wo kudas-Uj ?S ^ T ^< to send down a raft; Mi 
 wo kudasu, fj" ^ T ^1 t*' degrade one's self; to 
 condescend ; Shlro wo kudasu, SS^fg 7., to cause 
 a castle to surrender; to take a castio ; K wo ku- 
 dasu, ^^T^' to apply one's hand; to under- 
 take; Yomi-kudasv, 3( = T ^« to read down a 
 Syn. OROSir, Otosd, Sageru. lUno. 
 
 Kudntaina, ^^fe'S, ^^, n. A kind of orna- 
 mental bead anciently worn by both sexes. 
 
 Kiidciii.i. < U 3, X ¥' M. '»■ Labourer's pay; 
 wage: hire. 
 
 Kudoii, <^?^. n ft?' "• O^"-! Instruction; oral 
 
 delivery of infonnition; tradition. suru, 
 
 I'.t. To teach or instruct orally; to lecture. 
 
 Hodcii. < ^~SA., S SS. «- An uninhabited palnce. 
 
 Kndo, fl?>^^, K5?. "■ A kitchen rangb; fUT- 
 Syn. UETTS0T, Kauado. Lnac*. 
 
 Kudokaroru, ( !«*> (l 3, w.*. [pas*, and potent. 
 of Kudoku."] To be Importuned, solicited, court- 
 ed, or wooed; can persuade, or prevail on. 
 
 Kudokf, < >* 5, n ^1 «• Persuasion; solicita- 
 tion; wooing; coaxing ; entreaty. 
 
 Kiidohl-otosn, < »53ff^-5l-, U ^fS. w-t- To over- 
 come by frequent solicitation or persuasion; to 
 prevail on; to seduce. 
 
 Syn TOKITRl'KKHtT. 
 
 Kudo1<ii, <^<, ni?. ^^- To persuade; to im- 
 portune; to solicit, or court. fnian. 
 Onna wo kudoku, ^ ^ D iZ ^. to seduce a wo- 
 Kiidohii, <^<,]E)|l^, n. Virtuous actions; meri- 
 torious deeda; merit. 
 
 Kudoku wo tswHiu, JCft (S "^ S ^> to accumulate 
 merits; Kudoku na fiito da, J}]^-^ K^, la a 
 meritorious person. 
 
 Syn. KURIKI, YOKTWAZA. 
 
 Kudolciido» C^<^, "fflnffl, W,l^, (f'dv. Over and 
 over ; again and ngnin; in a verbose or prolix 
 manner. fconstaatly. 
 
 Kuddkudo tsuhuyaku, tfS HV'f^^, to grumble 
 Syn. KOTAKAMASHIKU. 
 Kiidokudo.slil,-l,-kl, < >e < ^ t. ■IEl>^> ^%^. a. 
 Tedious from repetition or reiteration; prolix; 
 Syn. KuDAKODASni. jverbose. 
 
 Kudokiisliii, <. "^ < %\ti>, 'di ^~^, T" One who 
 makes charitable offering, or gives alms; a coo- 
 trlbutor ; donor. 
 Kiidosn, < ^^, a. Tediousness from needless re- 
 petition or reiteration; prolixity; wordiness; 
 verbiage. 
 Kiidoslil,-l,-l<l, < Ig L, ct. Given to needless re- 
 petition ; verbose; over particular, or careful. 
 
 Kudoi hfto. ^ K -f A. a person given to need 
 li^ss repetition. 
 
 Syn. AKUDOSni, KUDAKUDASHI, NliTSDSIII, 
 SHITSUKKOSHT. 
 
 Kue, < A., ff , ". Sliding or crumbling of earth 
 
 down a mountain; landslide. 
 Kue, < ^, ^Jg, 71. Dirt; filth; uncleanlireas, 
 
 Kue ivo araisarii, tg ^ -?■ ^ t ^ /j. , to wash off 
 Syn. IfEGARE, YOGOnn. L'^rt. 
 
 Kiiolil, <A.^, ^S, n. Hard labour. 
 Kiickl eiirii, < Jt^-^S, Hi S. i'-*- tC/n«.j To drive 
 or compel to work. 
 Syn. OiTSDKAP. 
 Kucii, < A.^, ?lia. «■ Brine. 
 
 Syn. BusllO, Nigar!. 
 Kiicii, < fLA,, J^^, n. [Bot.] Citron. 
 KiiODicliI, < 7i K ■*;, Efl & 3, «. A calendar day 
 supposed to be unlucky for commencing anv 
 
 work. 
 
KUE 
 
 780 
 
 Kua 
 
 KuensaD, < A. A -3 ^. fSjgJ^, n. [Cliem.] Citric 
 
 acid. 
 Kuerii, < A.3, ?&. St. ■"•*• To slide or roll down (as 
 earth or rocks down a hill); to crumble down, 
 Syn. KuzuRERU, finventioD. 
 
 Kiifa, < ^5, I3t. n. Contrivance; device; plan; 
 II kvfuda, if ^ X^^. is a good plan, or an 
 excellent device; Kufii wo korasu, I^ 9" S ^ 
 :k, to concentrate one's thoughts on contriving 
 anything. 
 
 sum, v.l. To contrive, device, or plan. 
 
 KnfnKti, C 5 -*- < . S 5S. C5 BS, ■"• [»t-] Empty 
 stomnch; hunger. 
 Kufiiku ni natta, ^M==' ^ 'J ^> ^^^ become 
 Syn. TIiDARUSA. Ue. Lhuugry. 
 
 Kafayakn, < ^^■^< , ^^^, n. JMf-l A carmi- 
 native, fwalfer). 
 KiilfiL, < fit, 1^, n. Land (as distioguiahed from 
 Kuoa de yuku, |§ x fl i''. to go by land. 
 Syn. KuNDGA, Oka, Kiku, 
 liiiga, < ft*, 5^3^, n. The canine teeth. 
 
 Syn. ITOKIBIBA, KiBA. nife. 
 
 liiigitl. <ij*V>, ^^, n. [ii£.] Bitter world ; harlot's 
 
 Kugai no tsutome, ^S^-^B|)>, the bitter or 
 
 disagreeable service ol a harlot; Mi wo kugai ni 
 
 shlzuviu, g* ^ S ^ = i!:fc A, to become a harlot. 
 
 Syn. KUKTD, UKIKAWATAKE. 
 Kiignlso, < ti^V^S 5, E!(SflU. n. [Bnt.] Veronica 
 
 virgtnlca. 
 Kiieajl, < ft^'&, ISg&, n. Laud route; land jour- 
 ney, riand, 
 Kugaji wo kaeru, f^ S3 ^ ii5 ;^, to return by 
 Kugiiliii. <i]^<.^^, w. Elard or assiduous study. 
 
 aiini, vd. To study hard. 
 
 Kiigo, <V^,-iV^,«. O[0&5']The governmentorthe 
 Imperial court. @ The name of the nobility 
 altaclied to the Emperor and residing in KyOto 
 in former times; a court noble. 
 Syn. Otakb, ToSHo. 
 liiigp', ^ W^, S- Bl, ■". A. government or public 
 Syn. .Mandokoro. |_otlice. 
 
 Kugckl, <V>?. ^^\. «. [Chln.l Severe (aa pain); 
 distrea~inm bitter, grievous. 
 
 Syn. IlAGESHIKI. 
 
 Kiiffekl, < 5W^^- S M?. "■ lOhin.] Vacant space; 
 
 opening; cravife; aperture; chink. 
 Syn. AKI, SDKIMA. 
 KngelO, < 5V>5. SSB «■ [C/an.] Solitary; lone 
 
 ly; lonesome; dull. Ting; trouble. 
 
 Kugon. < ir^A, ^ ^, '(. Distress; afHIction ; suffer- 
 
 Syii. KURCSniiir, Natamt. 
 KDffou. < 5 k> ^, S "5. **■ O Enipty or lalae 
 
 word.i; leigned .speech; lie. @ Idle talk; useless 
 
 statements, fS^uge 1 Ji- ^), 
 
 HiiKOsliu, < ^:^3LW>5, 51-^ (i^, ■«- SameasQundar 
 
 Syn. T03H0. 
 Kual, < ^, n, n. A nail. 
 
 Nuka ni kugi, Ht = |r, [i'rou.Jtiit.] a nail driran 
 Into rice bran; admonishing in vain; Kugi wo 
 utsu, ti^^V, to drive a nail; to make nails; 
 Ki-kugi, ^ H, a wooden nail; peg; Take-kugi, It 
 Jr. a bamboo nail. 
 Hiigrljliiie. < ^i-fe, HtS, n. Fastening with nails 
 
 (as a door or box). 
 Kiislkakitghl, <i&'4>C U SI ^. "• A metal or 
 nament for concealing or covering the head ot 
 a nail. 
 KuslDiiki, < ^toS, |rK.T-ff?f, n. Nail ex- 
 tractors; pincers, 
 Kiiglrl, <a^9, ■^^, as. «• OMarks of punc- 
 tuation; period. @ End of an affair. 
 
 Kuglri wo tsvkeru, ^^ ^ if -y n-, to punctu- 
 ate; to settle or decide a matter. 
 
 Syn. Kagiri, Kida, Ktremb, Kiri. 
 Kiigflru, <S*3, ■&J<3J, SJ. v.t. O To punctuate. Q 
 To divide (as into compartments); to cut off by 
 a partition. 
 
 Syn. Shtkird. fwith nails, nailed. 
 
 KugUuho^ < STt^'W", llS=, n. and a. Fastening 
 £rako wo kugizuke ni suru, JS ^ ITf S = ^ *-. 
 to fasten a box witli nails. 
 Kiiffu, < a. ^ffl!, "• Tlie food of the Emperor. 
 Kiigo. < &, ^ ^, n. A tube. 
 
 Syn. KuDA, KwAN. 
 Kiigo, < &, ^\% n. A stringed musical instru- 
 ment anciently brought from Korea. 
 ICiigO, < £-i-, n S^, ■'*. The works or functions ol 
 the mouth. rgomoni. 
 
 Kiigoinorii, <a4S, D 3S. v.i. Same as Kuchi- 
 Kiigii, < <•, K'^S. n. {Bot.] Cyperus wnbellatus. 
 KugiiJ, < i'v-, Jft. n. [0)-nit/t.] The swan. 
 
 Syn. HakuchO. 
 Kuguiuaru, <<-23, S^, r.t. To be bent with 
 age or disease; to be humpbacked; to stoop. 
 
 Syn. ClIIJIKAMARa, KaGAM0. 
 
 Kugiiiiior<*goe, < <- 6 K & £., n. The voice ut- 
 tered witli the mouth closed. 
 
 Knguiiiorii. < <- ft 3, jg ^, r.;. To be Cloudy and 
 conlused; to be in a state of chaos, to ba with- 
 out form and Toid. 
 
 Kiigiinawa, < <-tCl[l, ^®, n. A kind or small 
 rope made of sedges. 
 
 Kiigiii'l. < (^ 0), tS, n. O Stooping ana paasiog 
 through; creeping or worming under; diving. 
 @ Cont. form of below. 
 
 Kiigiirldo. < <r^)^. (a ^,3 PI, ti. a small low 
 door in a gate. 
 
 Kiigiirii. < <'3, ^, v.t. To stoopand pass through 
 or under; to worm or creep through; to diva. 
 HiLQ no saki wo kugiiru, A ^ it ^ fl •-, t» 
 
KUG 
 
 781 
 
 KUI 
 
 forestall another ; Kaki ivo kugnru. a "?• i(i »- , to 
 
 worm through a fence; Mixu wo kugvrti, ;i< ^ 
 
 ffl»-, to (iive tinder the water; K&niort wokuQu- 
 
 f"u. /h PI ^ iii »'. to pass through a low gate 
 Syn. SIOGURU. 
 KitBii^ie, < <r^, ISffi. ". Humpback. 
 
 Sj-n Semushi, 
 Kiigiitsu. < ir-y, i^ S, n. OA puppet; a puppet 
 
 player. @ A dancing girl; a harlot, 
 Syn. Dekugdtsu, Kwairai. 
 Kugiit8ii-iiia.^viisitl, < C'-iP^ttL. 7*. A pujipet 
 
 player. 
 Kugutsiiiiie, < <"7 ^, {%@^, n. OA female 
 
 puppet pl.ayer. ©Waiting girlB at an inn; a 
 
 haiioC. 
 KuKtvjttsii, < Caor?, ^l fl, 71. The ninth month 
 
 {O.S.); December. 
 Kugtoatsu no sekkii, % Ji ^^ ^, one ol the 
 
 five hoUdayR (gosekku), celebrated on the 9th of 
 
 the 9th month (o.s.)- 
 KuKy.'ikusiirii. < If^^-^S, ^ ffl, v.t. [CMn.]To 
 
 persecute, or oppress. 
 
 Syn. KURUSHIMEBU, SKIETAGERU. 
 
 Kugyd, < ir-^5, ^W.n. The higher court offici- 
 als in former times. fsee. 
 MuBjo, < i^J^S, ^^, n. A kind of sambo, which 
 Kiigyo, < ir-^3, ^g^ fi, n. Painful rellK'lous works; 
 
 ascetic practices; asceticism. 'Siiru, v.i. To 
 
 practice asceticism. 
 
 Syn. ARAGYO. fhobgobUn. 
 
 Hiihln. <V'/u, '^liti, '>■• [Chin.] A demon; devil; 
 KubeutosKl, <^^fe5tS. iSM^tJU. »■ [-i^ert-l 
 
 Bitter almond water. 
 Knho, < 5 11 5, S WS. «- An empty gun, or gun 
 
 not loaded with shot. 
 Kit/I'd wo hanatsu, SJS^S^J', to flre a gun 
 
 not loaded with a ball. 
 Syn, Karazutsd. 
 Kui, iV", ^, n, O A pike; stake; post. @ The 
 
 hour (according to the old calendar). 
 £dji-i/ul, ^ nri'C. a sign post; Kui wo titxu, ;J% 
 
 ^fjy, to drive a stake or pile; Votsu no kui, \Si 
 
 "^ -^^^ f'jur o'clock, 
 Hul, < \r. ^, w. Feeling sorrow; regret; repent- 
 Syn. KDEtWAl, t.ance, 
 
 Ku). <\;^, i^^, ?■• A parish doctor. 
 Kni, < 5£, Stt. "• {Cltln.} [lit.] Empty rank or 
 
 dignity; rank without the dignity or influence 
 
 whirli should accompany it. 
 Kiilngcrii, < i>5frS, ^±, v.t. To increase one's 
 
 ration of food day after day. 
 Kiilainnrl* iV-'Si'^V), i#'e8,«. Anything left 
 Kiiluiii.-LPlil, < U'^a L. ' after eating. 
 
 Syn. KfiNOKORl. featen. 
 
 litilamaMi, < V> Ij, "i -t, Q^, v.t. To leave un- 
 
 Kiilarnsii, < i>% zir, |{, f(, v.t. To eat and spoil 
 Syn. KuiiiiDASP. L(f>B food). 
 
 Kularatitine, < V»35 6fei6, iS %. »• Feeling Bor- 
 row tor one's sin or misdemeanor and changing 
 one's ways ; repentance. 
 liuJnratnmeni, <\/^'S)^fz)bZ, U^< v.t. To re- 
 pent and change one's ways. 
 Syn. Zange suru. 
 Kulawnse, < t>3btl-lt, @^t n. Orating two 
 things at the same time. ©Fitting together 
 (as dovetailed work). 
 
 Kviawase ga ivaimt, ^•S'tf S 'f. to eat two 
 things whose joint action in the stomach may 
 cause a disease. 
 Kulaivaserii, < z>%bi^2, ^-^i v.t. O To eat 
 two things at the same time. @ To fit into (as 
 dovetailed work). 
 Kiilchlgal, <i}'%ijtV', Pg;^, n. O Crossing or 
 passing each other. @ Being contradictory; 
 contrariety; antagonism. © Being thwarted or 
 disappointed in one's hopes. 
 Syn. Ydkiohigai, 
 Kiilclifgnu, < U''^ft*-t, PftjS, KfB, v-t. O To cross 
 or pass e:ich other; to be cros'^wise. ©To be 
 contrary or contradictory. ©To be thwarted 
 ordisappomted. 
 
 rsuka no liashS to kulchigau, j^ -^ p^ 1- P^ i'2 7, 
 to cross like tlie bill of the crossbill; to be en- 
 tirely thwarted In one's hopes. 
 Syn. IRIOHIOAU. 
 KiildaKiiiia, <U-^'<tt, i^55, ^% ". Same aa 
 
 Gokvtiiiihushi. 
 KiiiliagBiiiii, < i>ii£Vf'ir, v.t. To clinch the teeth 
 
 (as in anger); to gnash the teeth. 
 KiilJi'ii, < iHr3, @ A, ^X, v.t. To eat into; to 
 Syn. KuiKOMU. [_corrod6. 
 
 KuIUascgi, < IM>*^. ^:fig, /*. [coKM Working 
 for fond; labouring to get the means of living, 
 Kuikasegl ni deru, ^ft(= W ^, to go out to 
 get the means of living. 
 KiiiUl, < S&, EfeE, '<.. Limit; boundary; province 
 or sphere (»s of a .science). 
 
 KUlkl ga wakaranu, @£M^17^ 73T, the limit 
 IS unknown; Sore wa kono gakuno kuikl-gwai 
 de aru, ^ u>\ itfc ^ ^ E ^ H x Tfl', that is out 
 tlie province ol this science. 
 
 Syn. Kagtri, Kugiri, Sakai. 
 
 KuiKii-ii, < U'^s, a ^a, i^a). v.t. Tocutos witu 
 
 the teeth; to biti; otf. 
 Syn. Kamikiru. 
 Uulkol>09u/ < y^ClS-^. v.t. To spill or drop food 
 
 while eating. 
 KuilcoiHl, <V-^7f; 1^^. "- O Eating Its way 
 
 into; corroding. © [coll.] Losing money In 
 
 trade. So as to diminish one's means of living. 
 
KUI 
 
 782 
 
 KUJ 
 
 Kutkomi ga tatsu, ^'^if H y, to lose money 
 in trade, etc. 
 
 HiilKomu, <7>£.tr, fi" ii, v.(. O To ent into; to 
 corrode. @To Incur a loss In trade. 
 
 Hufuifdnsii, < z> 7>;'5-J", ^SL. "-t. To eat ami 
 ppoil (as lood in a dLsli). 
 
 liuiiiiuiio, < t> fji o, ^^, n. Pood; eatables; 
 victuals; provisions. 
 
 Syn. SnOKUMOTRU, Tabemono, 
 
 KuliiM. <v^,^^,n. [Orn(fh.] Eastern water 
 rail, Rallzis aguatlcus indlcus. 
 
 Kiiinarorii. < u- rt ii J, ^]^, v.t. To be accus- 
 tomed to eat. 
 
 Kiiltilgc, < tM/Jl*. Cf ^, n. Eating food find run- 
 iiin-j away "wit^iiont paying-, 
 
 Uiitntit'nsii, < TXDH-t, ^^, v.t. To eat food so 
 an to make it last longer; to save money by 
 economizing one's fare, 
 
 Hiiiiio>tnsIil, < U-OJ.L. iJ®, n. Scraps of food 
 lelt after eating. 
 
 KiiliioKosii, < V-<Z>Z.ir, U^, v.t. To leave food 
 after eating. 
 
 Kiitolii, <l>'fe&, ^S. "• Eating a greater quan- 
 tity of food tlian usual Ois wlien one expects not 
 to take tlie next meal). 
 
 Kitiosnnio, <o-'is'5)b, 0"-ES, it- Eating for the 
 last time. Cnokoshi. 
 
 liulsanlil. <^^3L. ft it . ■Q' ?^ . n- Same as Kui- 
 
 Kulslill>ai-ii, < V-Z'/i^.^^,-^^, v.t. To gnash 
 or clinch the teeth; to close the teeth tightly. 
 Syn. KAinsimiEiiu. 
 
 Hirlslifnilio, C t> * ^ tf 5, n. [coll] A greedy 
 eater; luxurioui? feeder; gormandizer. 
 
 HiiHliiiiioi-u, <t^^l6S, v.t. To hold fast in the 
 teeth. fwith the month. 
 
 Hiilslilincsii, C l> ;£ i6 -^, 0^ lH' v.t. To moisten 
 
 KiilnuKl, < U--^2f, fiiiS. n. Eating to excess, 
 
 Hultnoi^lil, < 0> fe -t L. 1^ d. "• One who ire 
 quents the tables of tlie rich, or lives at an- 
 other's expense; a parasite; hanger-on. 
 
 Kuit.tosu, <y-fti-^. ©fel v.t. To live at an- 
 other's expanse ; to be a piirasite or hanger-on. 
 
 Eiiiirarlnaslil,-l,-KI, < V-ft^t^ L, «. Having a 
 very been appetite for lood; greedy; voraci- 
 ous, rto eat. 
 
 Hiiitnslil.-l.-kl, <V-fzL, o,. Wishing or liking 
 
 Kiiitomcru, < UlffcZ, PiiJt. v.t. To hold in 
 check; to frustrate, tliwart, oppose, or stop. 
 
 Tokigunwo kiiltomeru, JKBt^PSltn-. to thwart 
 the hostile army. 
 
 Syn. F0SEG1TOMEBU, TOllERU, 
 ICiiltsiibiislil, < y-7>L, ^ffl, 3?fi. "• One who 
 
 eats but does no work; a parasite, 
 Uiittsitliiisii, < i>0-^, ©"31. v.t, Toeatanddo 
 
 nothing. 
 
 Kultsuhu, iv--o<., p£ ^, v.i. To seize with the 
 teeth ; tn bits. 
 
 Inu era hito nl kuitsuku, :fiif A — ^^ ^, ths 
 dog bites people. 
 
 Syn, Kamitsuku. rfor lood, 
 
 Kultsiiine, < u--7ii!), ^33, n. Being straightened 
 
 Hiiltsuinerii, f y--^163. ^ Ja, ».<, To be straight- 
 ened for food ; to be unable to subsist. 
 
 Kiijtsuml, < U- rp ;^, §■ iS, •«, Same as fforal- 
 kazari. 
 
 Uulwukei'ii, < vi}l&Z, , ^^, iS Efe. v.t. To dis- 
 
 Kulwalcurii, C t>*3< 3, '> tinguish by chewing; 
 to taste. 
 
 Kuixo, < u-^, fet, n. The stump of a tree ; stubbie. 
 Syn. Karc, Kirikabu. 
 
 Kuisome, < tA5-fc, ^tJ. 5 pS g, n. The first feed- 
 ing of a child, a ceremony celebrated on th« 
 120th day after the birth of a child. 
 
 HuizoineinoTd. C U-^-aftj^?, ^'^^^, n. a 
 pattern consisting of a crane and a turtle paint- 
 ed on the rice bowl used in the kuizome. 
 
 KuiEiiki, <y$5, ^^, a. One fond 01 eating; a 
 gastronomer; an epicure, 
 
 HujaKu, <X'->!?<. ILiE, '<■■ lOriilth.] A peacock. 
 Pavo crlstatus. 
 
 Kujnkuchd, < Z"¥ < -r i, n. [Entom.] Vanessa i.o. 
 
 Hujakusekl, < ;£• -^ < -ft- ^, JLig S, "■ [iliii.] 
 Malachite. f peaatum. 
 
 Biiijakiiao, < Z-^< •5 5,K'-^t^,n. [BotlAdianium 
 
 M-uJI. < t, fS. 11. The lot 
 
 Kuji ga attatla, fS! ^ -^ ^ .Ji, the lot has i,.i!en 
 upon (him, lier, or me); KuJl ivo torn, ffi f- Bi *, 
 to draw lots. 
 
 KhJI, < Z'. 7L ^. 'i- Confucius (according to Go on^ 
 which see). 
 
 Miiji. < X', & 0. n. O Government busines.q; 
 public affair, @ Pnblic ceremony. © An acnon 
 at law ; a suit; dispute ; complaint, 
 
 Knji-zatani natta. S 31 ?J'H: --J-^it, [coil.l it 
 has become a matter oj law-suit; Kuji tvo saba- 
 Jcu, agi^ f':«N^, to judge a law-suit; Kuji 
 wo sui-u, S' ^ ? :^ /I', to bring suit; to enter a 
 complaint. 
 
 Syn. DF.IRI, SosnO, Uttae. 
 
 K"JI. <t:,%^, n. A diagram consisting of tho 
 nine Cliinese characters (ES :S ® ^ -g ^ ^U iE fiif ), 
 used in a form of incantation. 
 
 £rm( too kiru, jL^^^^n-, to describe th« 
 diagram of the nine characters (as a char.-n 
 agalnfit evil spirits). 
 
 MuJI. <Z% ^ffJ, 11. Nine o'clock. 
 
 Mujl, <Z; 5SS. ". [ZooL]A puppy; pup; whelp. 
 
 K-fijI, < $;£■, g-^, 7t. An unluhiiblted Buddhist 
 temple. 
 
 Kiijlba, < Z-a. & m J£, E E, n. Same as Shirant- 
 
KUJ 
 
 783 
 
 KUK 
 
 Drawing lots; lot- 
 
 Kujlblkl, < cu^'g, 0131 
 tery; the lot. 
 Kvjibllci wo suru, IB ?( f-Tt/i', to draw lots. 
 
 Kujika, < :£*j)>, fl|> "• [ZooU] A ^[ud at stag. 
 
 Kujiknsoru. <;frl>*3, v.t. [caus. of KujiJcu.] To 
 discourage ; to dishearten. 
 
 Hujlkevii, < & rt- Z, ai, V.U O To be broken; to 
 be crushed nr destroyed; to be Impaired or 
 iveakeoed. @ To be dispirited, discouraged, 
 or difiheartened. 
 
 UuJIkI, <;£:&,($. tSffi. »t. O The act of breaking, 
 crnshin- or impairing. ©Spraining (as the 
 limbs) ; Iractiire. 
 
 Kiijiku. < Z'< ,ffi, T.'. and i. O To break, crush, or 
 sprain, also, to be broken, crusbed, sprained, or 
 weakened. @ To rout (as an rirmy); to disheart- 
 en; to dispirit; to discourage; also, to be rout- 
 ed, disheartened, etc. 
 
 AsJii too Ivjiku, JE^^*', to sprain the leg; 
 Ikioi wo kujiku, ^^^^, to cool another's 
 cour«ge; to disliearten; Ki gakujLketa, ^if^ 
 ■^ S(, lie is (or I am) discouraged; i?omp5 wo ku- 
 jiku, 3^^?- Et^. to break the force of another's 
 argument; Teki no hokosaki wo kvjiku, (Sft -' lK 
 5t?-fll^, to break the power, or to cool tlie 
 courage, of the enemy. 
 
 Syn. Knzusn, Yowarasu. 
 ftiijinic, < Z-it, n- L/C/it//,.] Basse, sea-dace, sea- 
 perch, Labrax agrammus. 
 Uujlra. <'^t^,^.n. O [-Zosi.] A whale. @ Conr, 
 form of Kujiraiaku. 
 
 cm 
 
 HuJIrnbone, <'^ 611**1. M^, «■ Whalebone. 
 Knjlritbiine, < % *; i- *1, SS lE. ffi ^ ©. "■ A 
 
 vessel employed in the whale fishery; a whale 
 
 boat, a whaler. 
 Uuflrajakii, <'?r&2.'^<, fig R, n, A cloth 
 
 measure, equal to abuut, 1 ft. 2^ in. of the kane- 
 
 zashl, or about 15 in. Eng. 
 Kujti'a-MO-abura, < tr6©lS-S«&. iS jft. "■ Whale 
 
 oil. fKujlrabone, 
 
 KuJIra-no-lilKO. < '&6©l^l*, ISfi!, «■ Same as 
 Kujlratorl, < tr 6 if V) , SaS, n. Whale fishery; 
 
 whaling. fjaku. 
 
 HiiJIrnxaBhl, < ■^&5't,, K^, «• Same as Kvjlra- 
 Kujtrl, < i-W , ^, 18^. n. O The act of picking, bo- 
 ring, or gouging. @ A small curved knife. 
 HuJIrn, < i: 3, ^, v.t. To pick out; to bore or 
 
 ffouge. 
 
 Me wo Jcvjirit, S ^ i5t fl-, to gouge out the eye. 
 Kujlru^ < X'Z,^, v.t. To offer (as to the Kami); 
 to sacrifice; to present. 
 
 Syn. SASAGKRU, SONAERtJ. 
 
 Httjisabaklyakii, < X*5 tf & -^ < , ^'B, "• One 
 who judges law suits; a judge. 
 
 Syn. SAIBANKWAN. 
 
 KuJIslil, <X'Z.> ^V$Mi n- One who Is fond of 
 making law -suits; an inferior lawyer; a pet- 
 tifogger, riottery; the lot. 
 Kujitori, < C^y, (B^. ffi^^, «- Drawinglots; 
 
 Kujitorl wo suru, U © ■?■ ^.n-, to draw lots. 
 Kiijiyado, < Sr-^1*, JbS IS. n. An Inn where 
 
 only those who have law suits lodge, 
 K"J®» ( X'-^5. ¥19. "^ Complaint; murmur; 
 fault-finding; accusation; difficulty (as between 
 two parties). 
 
 KujTi (ja dekita, ^'(ilW tU ?K il, there arose a 
 difficulty (aa between two persons); Kvjo wo 
 tonau, ^ IS? ^ Pg 7, to complain. 
 Syn. KOGOTO, TSUBUTAKI. 
 KiSjo, < 5;S,'-^5, SJfi, n. An unoccupied castle. 
 Kuju, < ;£'W), n i8, n. Oral teaching. 
 
 Kuju no ho, n J9 .^ ii. method ol oral in- 
 struction. 
 
 sum, v.t. To deliver by the mouth; to 
 
 Syn. KUDEN. Lteach orally. 
 
 Kujii, < Z'^, %+, a- Ninety. 
 Kukan. <*>^, 85 5^, n. [Chin.] The body. 
 
 Kukan dainarazu, S ft ^ -J- 9 pC, the body Is 
 not large; he is (or I am) not tall In stature. 
 Syn. Karada. fthe air. 
 
 Kukan, C 54>^, SRfl, 7^. Empty space; space; 
 
 Syn. Koku. 
 Kukan. < 5*>^, Sffi. "■ Empty box. 
 
 Syn. A'KIBAKO, Karabako. 
 Kuke, < W, Ifi, it. Sewing the edges of two pieces 
 
 togetlier so that the thread cannot be seen. 
 Knkeana, < W- % tc. E S, "■ A secret passage 
 through a hill or underground, 
 Syn. NiGEANA, Ndkbana. 
 Knkebari, <t^lfV), ffi^, n. A needle used lb 
 sewing together the edges of two pieces so 
 as to conceal the seam. 
 Kukejl, <lif^, )ES&, "■ A concealed way; 
 
 Kukeuilclil,< ttS-'S. ' ^ secret path; » way for 
 slipping away. 
 
 mzu no kukemichi, ;;(< -^ @ gg. the channel 
 through which water flows away. 
 Syn, Kakuremichi, Nigemichi, 
 Knken, <5W■^, gSS, "• [Cft-in.] The fist. 
 
 Kuken wo furtmawasu. ^ 2£ ^ ffi ® ^, to 
 flourish one's fiat (so as to strike another). 
 Kukeru, (t^S, |R, v.t. To sew the edges of two 
 
KUK 
 
 784 
 
 KUK 
 
 pieces together so that the thread cannot be 
 
 Keen. faway. 
 
 Hukcru, <W'3, E, v,(. To flow away; to slip 
 KuketRii, < t^-7, 55, n. Anything taught only 
 
 by tlie mouth; oral instruction ; eeci*etB. 
 Syn. KaDEN. 
 Hnhctsii eiirii, < 5t?»-?"2. SfiSt v.(. {Chin.]To 
 
 be spent or exhausted. 
 
 Syn. Kakunaru, Tsdkiru 
 HuKet8ii-no-kni, < t? -3 © *> ^^, % fZ H, n. 
 
 [Conch.] A Fpecies of the abalone having nine 
 
 holes In it=! shell. 
 Kukl, <&, Bft, ^, rt. A mountain gorge; glen. 
 Kukl. < &, M. 'I- OA stalk; stem; peduncle or 
 
 pedicel. ©The leaves of garden vegotaL.lea; 
 
 greens. 
 Daikon no kiiki, ;*; tS > ^, the stem or leaves 
 
 of tlie radish Ciia^j.'/araiwr r.a'iva'^); Hana no Tculci, 
 
 ?E^ ^t the stem of a flower; peduncle, pedicel; 
 
 Kukl wo tsukerii, S -?■ j® -^ ft-, to pickle greena. 
 
 Syn. JiKU. 
 
 KnkI, < 5@, !£ S, 71. Air; the atmospliore. 
 
 KnKi. < 5 5, ^tS., n. [CJiin.'] An empty box or 
 
 Syn. Akibitsu, Karahitsu. Lcbest. 
 
 Hnliit>Ht,aii. < 5^i''£A.. S^WB^ "■ l^it-l Air- 
 
 quilt; an airtight qulIt wliicli can be inflitLed. 
 Kukldnsii. ( ^T'^ir, v.i. To grow up into a stem 
 
 or sralk (said of plants), 
 Kakl-kikwan, < 5&&<S7^, SSLiS^. n. 
 
 [Physics.] Air-engine. 
 Kakl-mari. O & ^ IC , S ^ li ■ '''. A rubber ball 
 
 inflated with air; air-ball. fcushion. 
 
 Hukl-niakui-a, < 5 5 "S < ^, '-?Mft. ?'• Air- 
 KuUliiclio. < ^ ^t 5, ^L/f ?e. "• lOi-'uth.] A 
 
 breed of domestic fowl, tbe Cochin. 
 Hukiiiukl. ( 5^iil?, ^Ja^. n- A hole or device 
 
 to allow the escape oi' air; air-cock; air-hole. 
 Kuki-Dompii, < 5 & L? A J;, ^ EP'S 13, "■ [Phy- 
 sics.} Air-pump. fcbamber. 
 Knkisliltsii, C 5 ?:£•:?. S^l, 71. \Physlcs.] Ah- 
 KiiEilynkn, <S-<^*>, fft, R^ SS. a- Clear; bright; 
 
 brilliant; unUrnisbed. 
 Syn. Akiraka. 
 Kuklzuke, < @:3*W-, M jf , ". The stalks ol vege 
 
 table? or greens pickled in salt. 
 Kukkctsu, < -^Wr?, S^. "■ [Chin.] \ cave; 
 
 caveru; grotto, 
 
 Byn. riORAANA, Iwaana, 
 Unkklrl, < -^? <!), B^ I^, o.d\\ Plainly ; distinctly ; 
 
 clearly; In a well defined manner. 
 ITO no kukklrl shirol onna, ^ ^ ^ v ^ "■) ti -i 
 
 ^, a woman of a strikingly white complexion. 
 S\ n. EiWABAcniTii:, Kiwayaka ni, Kdki- 
 
 taka ki. 
 K»ikk>ri. <y5^'5. 51:^. « Ji'id «'^y- O Final; 
 
 ultimate; utmost. ©Finally; after all; ulti- 
 mately, fprinciple. 
 Kukkyono rt, ^^^M, » final or ulUmate 
 Syn. HiKKYO, Tsdmari wo. 
 Kiikkyo, < ■y?-S'5,^ 53, a. f| Strong; powerful; 
 robust. ©Excellent; eminent; famou.s; best. 
 
 Kukkyo nobushl, S 5S > Ki. !>■ -"Strong or ro- 
 bust soldier; Kukkyo no kakite, SSS^S?, 
 an excellent writer; Kukkyo no telnri, J|| 35 > 
 ^IS, a famous wrestler; Kukkyo no uma, J3 
 iS >* iBI, a strong horse. 
 Kukkyoku eurtt, < -v ^ X< -jr Z, M t^, v.t. and i 
 To bend ; to be flexed ; to be crooked. 
 
 SJt Ikyu kukkyoku, -^'^jaffli [Med} flexion of 
 
 womb. rtree. 
 
 Kiiko, < J:, fSjtE. n. [So(.] Duke of Argyll's tea- 
 
 Kilko, ( 5 'c, J£^.. n. An empty storehouse or 
 
 treasury. 
 Kukocliii, < t '^^. i^^ ?f, n. A decoction or 
 infusion of the dried leaves of kiiko {Li-cium 
 chinense) In boiling water, used as a beverage. 
 Kukon, < t, ^> ?t. (K- «■ O '"^'ine glasses of sake 
 (see also sansankudo). @ A lady's term for sakf.. 
 Hukii, < < , ^L %, n. O Nine times nine. @ Die 
 table of multiplication. 
 
 Kuku no hyo, % ir ^ ^, tlie multiplication 
 table; Kuku no san, % tj ^ ^, multiplication. 
 IC-ukii. < ^ . E K> "■ and adv. Q Insi^niflcant, 
 trivial, or petty (used mostly in speaking humi- 
 hatingly of one's own idea). @ Same as J/ac/if- 
 machi. 
 Bifiku, < 5 < 5, S S. a- Vacant; unoccupied; 
 abstracted; absent in mind; inattentive; incon- 
 siderate; off one's mind. 
 Kiikujaiiiijakii. < 5 < 5Z-^< t' ^< , SS^S. 
 a. and adv. Inattentive to surrounding ob- 
 jects; in a tlioughtleas and abstracted manner. 
 Biiikiiiiirru. < < 162,1 [Till. v.t. To put (food) into 
 Kuktiiiiurii, < <tf3,'tlie mouth of another laa 
 a mother in feeding her young); to I'eed from 
 Syn. FuKUUEug. [_the mouth. 
 
 KuUuuii, < < ;^, ^, K. The bit of a bridle. 
 Biukiiinii, ( ^is, ]g, r.t To hold in the mouth 
 (aa water). Tone's mouth. 
 
 Mlzii ^uo kukumu, yi<.=?-Vi 2*, to hold water in 
 Syn. Ft'KUML'. 
 Kiikuiiiiltl, < < ^&, (t. The clucking of a hen. 
 Kuktirl, < < fl , fS, iS, /t. O The act of binding, 
 tying, or fastenmg. @ A tie; a knot. © Bound ; 
 limit; restraint. 6|-A.i"ount; sum total. 
 
 Kukari vjo toku, ilfi?-;;^^, to untie a knot; 
 Mono ni wa kukuri ga aru, 4^3 = >■» }g V t ^, 
 there are proper bounds in everything*. 
 
 Syn. SUIDARI, TSDKANE. 
 
 Kukui-I-bnkuiua, < < ?!tt4*2- B ,3, n. 4 kind 
 
KUK 
 
 785 
 
 KUM 
 
 of hakaTjia or trowsers gathered and tied at the 
 knee. 
 
 Kukurl-ninkni-n, < <iO^< 6, fltfeb.«t^ »■ a 
 pillow made of cloth etuffeO with cotton and 
 tied at the ends 
 
 HuKiirltaui<evu, < < vi-PWS, iW-f-j-, v.L To fas- 
 ten to ; to tie ; to bind. 
 
 Kiikui'iKOine, < < "O^'fe, 5S^, '^ Same aa J/aH 
 
 Kukuru, < C 2, t$, f9, t).t. QTo tie, bind, or fa^;- 
 ten. S To unite in one (aa a number of per- 
 sons); to brins together things scattered. 
 
 Kubi wo kuJcvru, t? ■?■ ffi »-, to commit auickle 
 by hanging: M'Soka no kanjo wo kufcuru, HE? B > 
 SJ]!S ^ Tfi*-- to find the sura nf all the accounts 
 at the end of the month; Nawa de kukuru, ^ 
 7*S8B'. to bind witli a rope, 
 
 Syn. Matombrd, SninARU, Pdburd, tsu- 
 
 KASEBD. 
 
 Kukiishimoiio, < < L^O, "- Cloth dyed in the 
 skein with pDrtions of it bo confined as not to 
 take the colour. 
 
 Kukutaclil. < < 1t%. U i. '<• The stem of ve^e 
 tables gone to seed. 
 
 Kukutsu, < < -7, 71. A puppet. 
 
 Hukuxen, < < ■«? ^, ^ a ^, adv. [Ghln.'jln an 
 astonished manner. 
 
 Kulc^v.-tU C < ibV^i !iE#"i n. A ku Cor urban dis- 
 trict) assembly, 
 
 Kakwal gltn, K&I3I5, n member of Jcu (ur- 
 ban district) assembly. 
 
 Kukwnl Slim, < < *7\/*-^3, Si 13. o.i. [Cftfn.] To 
 driyo around on horseback. 
 Syn. KAKEMAWARt;. 
 
 Kiiliw:ii<M. <<ij<, EBt, n. Limit; bounda- 
 ries; a line of demarcation. 
 Syn. Kagirt, Wakachi. 
 Kiikwiin, < <*p^, S^ ffi., n. Pain and troublti; 
 
 distress; bardsliip; affliction; tribulation. 
 Kabtvan, ( 5 < i? ^, S £^. n. An unoccupied 
 
 mansion. 
 KSktvatsiu < 5 < io-y, >S ^B. <^- ICIUn.] Far-reach 
 
 ing; extensive; boundless; spaciou:*. 
 Kulf} ", < '^ i,5, ^iJl, n. Painful or helpless posi- 
 
 tioD ; distressed circumstauce.s ; afflictions; 
 
 trouble, 
 Kukyii )ti ochivu, ^6E=2gf f-fl., to fall into 
 
 distressed circumstances. 
 Knkyor < ^%i., ^^,a. and n. O Empty; vacant; 
 
 void; unoccupied (as a house). @ Emptiness, 
 
 vacancy; a vacuum. 
 Sjiikyo nl natta, g ffl = ■^ ■? ge, has became 
 
 empty. 
 
 Syn. FCAKA. 
 
 \Zi)Ol.] Ba;ir, Unus jaiJonicui, 
 
 Eiuina, < ?., 3g, n. 
 Kuma no tana- 
 gokoro, H.^ ^ y, 
 hem's ; aim, one 
 of tlie dedicacies 
 of the Chinese. 
 
 Hninn, < 1£. [U], pj, 
 m, ■'^, n- O A re- 
 tired place; an 
 obscure locality; 
 recess (iis of a [Jgj 
 
 mountain). ^ Hidden or abstruse part of any- 
 tliing; the bottom (as of one's mind), ffi Inden- 
 tations (as of a coast); ed ■^a; border. Q A dark 
 spot (as on tlie raoon); blur; Ijleniish. 
 
 Kokorn no kuma, .C ^ gj, tlie bottom of one's 
 mind, one's true motive; Saishiki no kuma, Jg 
 g ^ Sr, the shading of a picture ; Saru inaka no 
 kumn, ih lu QJ ^^Pl, some retired portion of the 
 country; Tsuki no kuma, M ^ ^, spots In the 
 moon; Yarno no kwna, (li > ^, the recess of a 
 Syn. HoTORT, KiWA. (.mountain. 
 
 Kiini;i-:il)ii, f V. :& >, n. [.EJUom.] A species of 
 
 fly. 
 
 Kiinia-ari, < ^5. ff , tJl !^, "- [Entom.\ A kind of 
 
 large black ant. 
 Kumnl>»clil. <.-^\i%,n. [ff»((mi.] A bumble-bee* 
 Kiiinabilil. < UtX^ jLjEg [TC, n. llcJith.] Corypha- 
 
 ena fiipimrus. 
 Kiiinabii-ii* < a C^.* 3 . ffi J?, n. [Entom.] Horse 
 
 leecli. 
 EiiiinaboUitrlil. < ^ IS < *^. Ul ^■^, ' 
 
 Rhapontici'.m atrlpUclfiUium. 
 Kiimnfre. < U "S, fli ^. £2 ffi, "- A rake. 
 Hniiiailorl, < a ^ «) , •& IS, -S tfv »■ 
 
 Edging with colours (as a map). 
 Kiiiiindoru, C^^&Z, ^M, v.t. QTo 
 
 edge wltli colours (as a map). @ 
 
 Same as Jiokasu. 
 Eszi wo hmnadoru, g^ E3 ^ -^ M^, to 
 
 colour the boundary lines of a map. 
 Syn. BOKAsa. 
 Ei.uin:igiioi'i, < a-fl*-*"!),™. A somerset. 
 Kumagaerl wo ulsu, & v.?/" "- V ?■ i? 
 
 V, to turn a somerset. 
 .'^yn. TOMBOGAERI, 
 
 (iiLimieikoso, <3-i»»A.3-5, "Bass, n. 
 
 r^of.] Cyprtpedlumjaponicum. 
 lI&.iiin»9oi*a, < 'Slf>6, ". [Oj'nii^i.] 
 
 Great bl'.ck woodpecker, Plcusm/ir- 
 
 ti^s. (Bifli) 
 
 Ktiinai. Cty^f^i^, n. Rice offered In sacrific« 
 
 to the Kami. 
 K.iiiii»lfAzura, < 'i.i}>:::f & , ^i 
 
 Syn. NoZENKAZITRA. 
 
 . [Oct.} 
 
 , n. [Bot.] U'ecoma 
 IgraniUjlora. 
 
KUM 
 
 786 
 
 Huinnniatsiirl, < Uli'^'O , fIS ^, n. Bear's feast, 
 R (est ival celebrated by the Ainu in honour of a 
 bear which is cauglit young, nourished i^p nn 
 Ainu woman, anil killed after it lias reiched its 
 lliird year of ase. fBeriK. 
 
 Kuiiia-uo-1, < 'a O Z) . BE JB, n. Beai»s gall, e»n- 
 Ryn. y UTAN. f ^VeaeUa calendulacea. 
 
 Kitina-no-klhii. < ^©5 <, B^^. ". [B>L] 
 
 Kuinasa. < ^ 5, [Hi Ji?J, «. A crooked mountain 
 rmge; awtnding pa3a. 
 Syn. Magario. 
 
 Uuiiiaalii, (^L, ""■' A kind of manure comiios- 
 ed of vegetable mutter. 
 
 KuiiiaHhluA, < 3:£.*a, ifS ^, n. Washed lice offer 
 ed in sacrifice to tlie /^.aoit. 
 
 Syn. AKAIYONK 
 
 Kiiiiiiisii, C^-t, -^Wt, v.t. [cam. of Kumu.] To 
 
 Cause to draw or diii up. 
 Jilizu wo kumasu, 'M'^'^'^T., to let draw water. 
 Hiiniaaii, < 2 -^, ■^ M, v t. [caus. of Kumu.] To 
 
 iii;ike braid or plait; to cause to interlace. 
 Tto wo ivmasu, M^ ffl"»' ^. to cause to biai.i 
 
 tbroad. ^ 
 
 KiiiiiataKn, < 2:fe*>, fi K, ^^ 
 
 Rfl. 71. [Ornlth.] Indian crested 
 
 liagle, SpizcBtus nipalensls. 
 Hiii»iit:il<orMii, < lEfeWt /„a S O 
 
 n. [Bnt.]AI})ii'ia Galangas. 
 Hiiiit:{t!Siicui-:i, < 1£ -7 P* & , il^ {^ 
 
 M, ii. [Hot.] Verbena oMci' 
 
 alls. 
 BiiiinaBiisa, <U3'^,^. " 
 
 [lint.] Bamhusa nana. 
 Hiiiiiaxcnil, O-t-;^, lE tS. »*• Cffi ff) 
 
 [Enlom.] A cicnda, Crvptotympana imslulata. 
 Pyn. IIagoromo, Sha-siia zemi. 
 liitinoi. < fcv-, ^ m, n. Bitter tea. 
 Kuini'i, < 516V*, S ^. w. Empty name or title; 
 
 name without Bubstance. 
 Kiuiinii, < i6^, XSq. «■ O -A- device how to raise 
 
 monoy; raising money; pecuniary nbility; 
 
 nietliod; expedient, @ The state of one's liveli- 
 hood; resources; means; property. 
 Kane no kumen wo suru, ^ -^ X ffl ■?■ :^ »-, to 
 
 raise money; Kumen gadehinai, Xfffi^ liJ3fc-^ 
 
 -f , cannot raise the money ; Kumen ga ivarul, x 
 
 Wf S -f . to be badly off, poor ; Kumen ga yoi, X 
 
 SI :>/* ftf 'f . to be well off; rich. 
 
 Syn. CHODATSa, KOFU, SAIKAKO, SAKDAN, 
 
 Shindai, SmsAN. 
 Huml, < 7^, M. K. 1^. ^- O The act of braidinij, 
 plaiting, or interlacing. @ Same as Kumlhimo. 
 © A nest (as of boxes); a set. Q A company, 
 band, partnership, party, or league. © Setting 
 type; composing (as iu printing). 
 
 ^T- 
 
 KUM 
 
 J tiko futa Tcuml, IE )@ = 0, two nests oi 
 jiibako, which see, Kumi deaklnai suru, jjg 3 ■# 
 ^ t ^ ;^, to go partners in trade ; Teppo-guml 
 SSSfePK. acompfiny of artillery; Tumi-guml, g 
 [^, a troop of archers. Tgara. 
 
 Syn. NAKAMA, OBUSA, SHACHlf, Tsci, tomo 
 
 KiiinJ, ( ^, ^E^, ,(.. Bitter taste. 
 
 Syn. NiGAMl. fwatcrj 
 
 Kiiinlagoi-ii, < ?)-%\^ Z, 25 ±, v.c. To dip up(a4 
 
 Kiiuieasiirii, < S- ft <' 3, SB ±. i'-^ O To finish 
 knitting or linkui^' logetlier, @ To finish com 
 posing ur setting type, 
 
 Biumlal, < A-^U-, Jfi^, ?*. O The act of clubbing 
 together; entering into partnership; league, 
 club; partnersliip; company. ©Member of a 
 company; partners. © The act of grappling 
 each other (as in wrestling). 
 
 Eiiiiulal-tori^liJinarl, < ?f-i,x> S^<!ȣ, Ui5. Sg^S 
 JS. '"'■ Cont. form of below. 
 
 liiiiiiilal-torlshliiiari-jalfii, < ^ 'Sr, r> )!1 V X'i 
 ■9 -^ < , .^1 ^ ® tf S. n. Tlie head of a compa nj 
 or ward. 
 
 Ciiiiiiiaii, < ;^5.-J-, .^l-fi*. v.t. OTojoln tcgether 
 in company; to club together. @ To have hold 
 of each other; to gr.ipple each otiier. © To knit 
 or link together; to interlace. 
 
 Kiimlnwaseni, < ;^ ft tl -ft 3, ifi ^, v.l. To join 
 together; to Isnit together; to interlace. 
 
 Biiiiiiiriisorii. (yf.Jr.'^Z, iKSfft. v.t. To throw in 
 wre.stling. 
 
 Goteici wo huviifmeru, SS S5 ■?■ SE fA "te /^. to 
 throw or hold down a strong enemy. 
 Syc KuMisriiKu 
 
 e^itnilgainl, iT^f-t^Tf-, ^ ^, n. Braided hnir. 
 
 Biiiinlsaslilra, <^;V^6, JS gS. «■ Thelieadofa 
 company ; a captain; atown official. 
 
 Kumlliakni'ii, <7)^I£±>Z. S^ S, v.t. O To esti- 
 mate the capacity of; to measure. @ To appre- 
 ciate; to consider; to weigh. 
 
 Uiiiuiiilnio, <^0-ft,?ia, ^, ■«. riaited cord; 
 Syn. KUMio. Lbraid, 
 
 liumllre, < ^\/^ i^, MX, n, A nest of square 
 wooden trays fitting one into another. 
 
 Hiiinllrerit, < Tf- \/^ tt Z , ^S. Xi «■*■ OTo cause to 
 unite or .join in company ; to enter in a register; 
 Q To allot, assign, or appoint. 
 
 Kuiiillrti, (i^Xr^Z, iS A, w.t. Same as above. 
 
 Kumilto, < ?>\r)f, Sa^. ^ rialted thread; sllk- 
 Syn. AMiiTO, Saxada. Lbraid. 
 
 KuiiiIJa, <».-&l^5, StHiS, n. Same as JTfbaA:o. 
 
 Kumlliawasu. <;^*>tt-^, g^S. [^9!l. v.t. To 
 pass the wine cup from one to another; to driuK 
 ■wine together. 
 
 Kumiiio, <?f^,M^.%^-,n. One belonging to the 
 company ol a particular captain ; a policeman. 
 
KUM 
 
 787 
 
 KUM 
 
 Syn. Tksakt, Tokite. Tlfiw. 
 
 Hiinilmnhitra, (^"ZK 6, ?i[Wj. «• AkindofpU- 
 Kuiiilobl. <:^tsV. &W, n. A Urnided girdle. 
 Kuiiilu, < ^^, ^^> »• Bame at\ Kvmihimo. 
 Kiimlslillcii, <^Z<, 0®. MrSU- «•*• To tlirow 
 
 or hold down another (aa in wrestling). 
 KumlRlblta, <^:S,iz, JBT. I^Ti »■ Same as 
 
 KumtJco. 
 KCuiulsakaKiikl, < T^'^ij*-::^^ , SciS. "■ A nest of 
 
 wine cups fitting one into another. 
 Kiiiiiisui'ii, K?*--jtZ,^, "o-i. To participate in ; to 
 
 join in league ; to league together. 
 Kuinitsito, <;i^?2T. Jia, )3lK, n. Construction; 
 
 iraraing; planning. 
 KmnlLato-lru. < Tf'ftXV-'^, SBitfi, "- iPI'Vsics.] 
 
 Compound colour. 
 KuinUato-tan-i, <;^fe^:r2^&, ffliliKtt, »■ 
 
 [Physics.] Derived unit. 
 Kiiniltatoni. <7t-1ttZ, jMit. iSffl. v.t. To fit 
 KuiPitatsiirti, < Tf-'^'^Z, ) together and build (as 
 
 a house); to construct; to frame; to plan. 
 le ivo Jcumttateru, S^ ?■ JB i r n-, to frame s 
 Syn. KoSHilUERtr, SlllTSURAU. L'lonse. 
 
 Kiiinltoni, <^^Z, gSIS.BIlffl. u-t- CI To draw or 
 
 dip up; to ladle. ©To appreciate; to consider. 
 
 ©To conjecture, guess, or divine, 
 Ofce 710 mizii 100 kumttoru, fifi --' ;J< ^ jTi 15 jt-, to 
 
 ladle up the water in a pall; JJlto no kokoro luo 
 
 kumitoru, A > jCi^ B^S W-. to conjecture what 
 
 the mind of nnotlier is. 
 
 Syn. OaniiiAKARU, Suiryo surd. 
 KumUsukii, <7t'-^<, jiSI^. v.t. To Felze hold of 
 
 each otiier (as wrestlers). 
 
 mto nl Jcumitsuku, A = 3IBPfl *', to seize Ijokl 
 
 Syn. Ki'MiFL'SERU. Lof another. 
 
 Kumlwakorii, < ft-ibW-3, i ig^, r S-l. u.(. O To 
 
 KuitiUvaKiii-u, < ^ij < 3, ' draw or dip up int*i 
 
 separate vessels. @ To appreciate; to consider, 
 
 to weigh. 
 
 Jd wo kmnlwalceru, ^^ ^ ^ = P ^- »-, to ap- 
 preciate tlie circumstnnces. 
 Kuiuinol, <^ii)V^, M^, ■'*■ Tlie commands ol 
 
 one's lord or master. fsuhjects. 
 
 Huiiiiiilu, < ^;^^, ^H^.n. a monarcli and his 
 Kunimiil-doclil, < ^;^^>a$ '^, g" J? [i7| ?^, , -n. 
 Uuiniiilii-I<3 oclil. < ^^^t i 5 t-,e- K ^^ ?&, J and 
 
 a. A constitutional or limited monarchy; con- 
 stitutional; limited. 
 Huinnio, < ^la5, ^I|SE. «■ ^^^ «■ Teaching the 
 
 ignorant; elem60cary(as books). 
 KuiHinoa-galikd, < A i& 5 3r,fi%*>5, m'^^^^, 
 
 n. The Institute lor the Deaf and the Dumb. 
 Huiiiinoku, <^^&<, SS?^. w. [C/ifn.] Perfuming 
 
 the clothes and washing the hair (as for religi- 
 ous purincalion). 
 
 I Kuniu, < It. M, 't- A cloud. 
 
 Kokoro 710 kumo, iC>^'S, the clouas in one" 
 mind; wandering thoughts; delusion; perplext 
 ty; Kumo ga delay SJ/tlJ ^, a cloud has wp 
 peared; Kuino ga havekakatta, Mif^^^^v * 
 the clouds have begun to clear away; Kumo na 
 mine, S ^ gt, cloudy peak; Kwno to nam, S? h 
 ■J-;!', to "become clouds; to vanish away; todi» 
 appear; Kuvio-tsuku bakai'lnoo-nyudo, SJifj * 
 >> W V -^:^A3£. a giant whose head almost 
 touches the cloud ; a very tall fellow ; Kumo 
 wo tsukaviu yo na hanashi, S ^ JS i* RS -MS, 
 \Ut.'] a story lil;e grasping at the cloud; a vague 
 story ; nn absurd speech. 
 
 Uiiino, < 6, ^^, n. {Entoni.] A spider. 
 
 Kumo no su, SSaifS ^ ift, a spider's web ; Kumo 
 no ko wo chirasu ga gotoshi, ^1 ?* ^ IK ^ :V fc s/, 
 being scattered or moving (in all directioni) 
 like young of sjiiders. 
 
 Kumo, < 5'S5. SjS!. w- [C/iin.] Fine; cloudiness. 
 
 Kumoaslil, < t % L, SflJJ, »■ [lit.] Cloud's foot; 
 the appearance of rain falling in the distance. 
 
 Kumoa&hi ga hayai, ^^if ^. -i , the clouds 
 are ahirting away rapiilly. 
 
 Biuiiiodo, < ttJ, 3lfil^,.rt. O A zigzag shape. @ 
 A kind of clievrun or cheval-de-frise used in de- 
 fending a passfige. @ A small metallic instru- 
 ment cross-shaped at one end, used for regulat- 
 ing the wick immersed In the oil cup of an a)>- 
 don. 
 
 Hiiinode nl, < ('cfR, ^^. adv. In a zigzag or 
 winding manner. fsp. 
 
 Kuinosnl. < 6ft' U-, jSKBl' ™- [Conch.l PUroceras 
 
 Hiiiiiosakiirc, < 4i)*<*T,, ^IS, n. O Concealed 
 in, or coveied by, a cloud. @ Death (esp. of 
 an Emperor). 
 
 Kuiiiogakiii'u, < lti^<Z, ^!S, v-i- To be con- 
 cealed in, or covered by, a cloud ; to die. 
 
 Kiiinoipnta, < ti)*?2, S IK, n. Tlie form or pat- 
 tern of clouds. 
 
 Biiiiii«si>'Gf < !» i^ K, S Jg, n. Broken clouds ; the 
 breaking away of clouds (as after a siorm). 
 
 Kumoglj'e ga dekl ta, g .^ ?/* f-' ^s(, the clouds 
 liave broken away. 
 Syn. KUMOMA. 
 
 Huinoglwa, < 6 $'a, ® iji, n. Aline where the 
 
 clouds appear to touch the earth ; horizon. 
 
 Kiiaioliltodo, < 4 y-^^-ff, n. [Zo'dl.] Rritrie star. 
 
 Hiiaioi, < ftS, SE.SS, u. OThecloud'i, slty, 
 
 ©Tlie Imperial residence, the Traperinl court. 
 
 63 One wlio is liish in rank and serves near the 
 
 Emperor; a court nohle. |j Tiie trade mark of 
 
 a popular kind of tobacco manu/actured In 
 
 Kuiison, Hitachi. 
 
 Kumoi ni chikaki, ^ E = i5 =*, near tno Em- 
 
KUM 
 
 788 
 
 KTJM 
 
 peror; I^umoi no soto, ^^^9^, beyond tlie 
 S\n, Kuyio NO UE, Lclouds. 
 
 KuiMoJI, < 1%-, f|?g§, 71. The cloudy way; sky. 
 Knmvji. nl musebu hototogisu, 5JE5 = A t ^B5 
 ^, the cuckoo weepms i.l-e. -wiirbling) in the 
 sky. 
 
 K(i»iolUrJi)i:ii-)i, < i^yj^-Z, ffi^yj :/[!. n. A fa- 
 mous Fword liinded down in tbe Genji lamily, 
 deriving its name l roin the I'nct that Raikwo kill- 
 ed a huge spi.ler with it. fthe clouds. 
 
 Kuniomn, < 4 3:, ^^fl. "■ Clear ppacea between 
 Kumoma no tsiiki, ^KB--'^, the moon ap- 
 pearing from the open space between clouds. 
 
 Kiiinotnnl. < i^y-, ffii^. ± ^- iCl. '«• ^ kind ol 
 acrobatic (eat; aoacrobiit. 
 
 Hiiinuinlzu, ( li ?}■■::>•, ^ 4i, ji. [lit.] Clouds and 
 water, wanderiug lile. 
 Syo L'-Nsui. 
 
 Hnnioii, i 6/., i^^. '*■ An official document. 
 
 iiuiiioiiju, Cii/uZ'i:, ^rcm, n. The chief 
 executive olhce in the Kaniakura government. 
 
 Kiiuio-iio-kalieliasUI, < 4 ©inWK L. S Cfi. ■"■ 
 A lofty tower for scaling walls in warfare. 
 
 Huino-no-su. i'iiffi-f, ^il?;!ij, •/(. A spider's 
 veb. 
 
 Kuiiio-iio~ue, < '6c05'^, ^ J:, t^- O Above the 
 clouds. © Tlie Imperial court. 
 
 Itujiio-no-iie-bJto, < 405-^6V£, ^ ± A, «- An 
 bono, epithet applied to the Lwj^ in lormer 
 times; a court noble. 
 
 Kinnon suj-ii, i 6 Kir S, ?? F^, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 writhe in anguish or pain ; to be in agony. 
 
 Kuiiiornseru. <.%^^Z,^'^. ''-t- [cam. oi Ku- 
 moru.'] To cause to be cloudy ; to make husky or 
 hoarse. fdimneas. 
 
 Uuiiiorl, < 4 i/],S, n. Cloudiness; duskiness; 
 Kn'-jami Tio kiimori, 83 -^ S. the cloudiness of 
 a mirror. 
 
 Kuiiioriliarc, <?.!!) HH. I^ S. 3 "S. n. Cloudi- 
 ness or clearoeas; -state of the weather. 
 
 Syn. 5EI-U. Tor dim. 
 
 Kuciont, < <6 5, 3k. f^. "■'■ To be cloudy, dusky, 
 
 Kagainl ga kumorv, SUh'^ii', the mirror Is 
 
 ciuud_.l or dim; Me ga humoru, ^if-^ii-, the 
 
 eye<?aio dim; Sora ga Kumoru, ^)^^ti', the 
 
 sky is cloudy. 
 
 Kumosuiic. i ft -^ W". ^Jltl, n- A low kind oi 
 chair-benror ; coolie. 
 
 Kiiiiiusiilfi, < 4-^?,^^, n. O Pi'ojected against 
 tl\e clouds, horizon. Q Between the clouds, 
 
 Kumotsu, < 'i <?, ii^^, n. Things offered to 
 deities; sacriOces; offerings. 
 
 Syn. SASAGEilONO, SONAEMOXO. 
 
 KumoCsudal, < "^-P/c-lp, ^^S> »• The altar on 
 which oITerings are placed. 
 
 Kiiiiipo, <VjX^,M^, ". [(7/ii)[.]S\VL-i.-c udour; 
 fragrance; perfume. 
 
 Kunii>u, < ^.l^ -^'i/1, "■• Lord and fatlier. 
 
 Kumpu no ada to iva tomo nl ten wo Ua/lakOr 
 zli. g- ^^ ^ ]^ ■'•' \ik ~ T: V- SS:^?;, one Miould not 
 live under the same sky with the enemy of one'? 
 lord or of one's fntlier; Kwmpu, no on, ''Sit-^ ©- 
 tlie lavours of one's lord and of one's father. 
 
 KiiiiiTiu, < ^j;5, )?«,'£l, ■«. [(7/ti7i.] [ijt., Fragrar* 
 wind ; south wiud. 
 
 Kuinw, <tf, ^, v.t. O To braid or plait; to knit 
 together; to interlace; to entwine. @ To flt 
 into each other; to adjust. 63 To fold [as thd 
 arms); to join or unite. £3 '^^ club or le^igue to- 
 gether; to enter into partnership. ©To l?y 
 hold of (as a wrestler); to seize each other; to 
 grapple. © To set (as tj pe in printingj, to com- 
 pose. 
 
 Hart wo ktimu, S?-?- ?5 2*, to fit the rafters ol 
 a roof; Iliza wo kuirni, !!?, f-^Ii.. to sit tailor- 
 fashion; Tkada wo kiiviu, a^-J^fli, to make 
 a raft; Kago vjo kumv, 55?"i£Si». to weave a 
 basket; 2fuzu to kumii., 2*7^ \- M A, to seize each 
 otiier violently (as wre.stlers); Te wo kumu, 
 Ude wo kumu, ^J-^l..M^B.-i*t to fold the 
 arms. 
 
 Syn. Am(J, Azanau, Kumisu, M.uicu. 
 
 ItiiiiKi, < tr, ^, i:i. Q To draw or dip up; to ladle. 
 @ To conjecture; to consider; to sympithize 
 with. © To drink wine together. 
 
 lilo no mtzu loo kumu, '}\^ p ^ Ai f'tJ^.A, to dra^ 
 water from a well; Nasake wo kumu, i"^ =f- ^ i,, 
 to sympathize with. 2'oinotosakewotcuviu, "£ 
 (•JS^'SiA, to drink sate together with one's" 
 friend. 
 
 Syn. Omoiyako, Shaku, SnAKURVfl srBO. 
 
 ECuii, < ^, Ul[, n. O Tbe signification of a Cliinese 
 cliaracter, or its equivalent in Japanesa. g Ren- 
 dering into Japanese (esp. Chinese characters). 
 ©Instruction; precept; teachings; lesson. 
 Syn. OsiilE, Satosui, Y0311, 
 
 Kiiii, < ^, i^^, n. O Merit; a mpritnrious service 
 rendered to the state. (5) The Orilcr of Merits 
 (of which there tire eight). 
 
 Kun itto, Sd — ^, the First Order oi'.^Ierit. 
 Syn. ISAO, Tegara. 
 
 Bi.ii[i, < ^, g-, rt, O A ruler; inonarcli; lord; raaa- 
 ter; used always In compositioc. gj An hono. 
 affix to the u^imes of persons. 
 
 Kumpuno ada, l-^^{/i,, the enuroy of one's 
 lord and of one's lather; Kun-vUn, ^ ]?, a so7- 
 ercign and hia subjects; Naiiigashi-kun, ^ g, 
 Mr. BO und so. 
 
 Syn. K1.MI. rnot corns. 
 
 Kuna, < "&, a>li. v-i- [iitW. mode of Kuru.] Do 
 
EUN 
 
 789 
 
 KUN 
 
 Kiinnlclntjiii, <tii\/^7EV-:£'A, ^ ?j :^E, ■». The 
 
 Minister of the Imperial ITou'^eliold. 
 KniiniJIUwaii, < ■?CV»X'< i^^, ^ ft =*:'&, n. The 
 
 Vice Minister of the Imperial HouRehold. 
 Kiinnlslio, C-^vS,-^ 5, ^ ft ^, «. The Depart- 
 ment of tlie Imperial Household. 
 Kiinnii, < ^A,,'£M, "■ Affliction; disaster; 
 
 BiifTevins- 
 
 HUn no kunan wo suku, A. ^ ^^f-^ 7, to 
 
 relieve another's dlRtress; Kiinnn nt aii, ^J3 
 
 — i^ 37, to meet with afflictions. 
 Pyn. Natami. 
 Kiinclio, < A.% 1.3, S"lffl, n. [ClUn.] Frvowt of 
 
 one's lord ; special rognrd of one's master. 
 ICuncho wo komuru, S'fffl ^Stn-, to recieve 
 
 favours from one's lord. 
 Ktin(ir>, < ^7G 5, fll^. rt. A teacher(of ;i public 
 
 Ecliooll; instructor. sunt, f.t. To teach 
 
 and guide; to teach; to lead {fiU to the way of 
 
 virtue). 
 KuiKlolcii, <^»<,eIll.^, n. Rending Chinese 
 
 c'larncters hy rendering Ihem into Japanese; 
 
 pura phrasing. 
 iCiintioku ga warul, ^\^1f^ -f, his way of 
 
 P'lrnphriiRing ia bad. 
 
 siirii, v.(. To i-ead Chinese characters by 
 
 tr:i/i-;lat!ng them Into Japanese, to paraphrase. 
 Kunrt, <fx, i^^^. ^iSi, n. [provinc. east oi Hako- 
 
 ne and Ecliigo,'] A wattled bamboo fence. 
 
 Syn. IKKGAKT, KaKINE. 
 
 Kunc. <*a, Jt. [lyo dialect.'] Tlio low banks be- 
 tween rice-flelds : the nd^ps of a field. 
 
 HuiiokuiiOEilif,-f,'kl, < ia < il L,WiM, f*- O 
 Bent, crooked, or winding. © Perverse; cross; 
 jealous ; spiteful ; liateful. 
 
 Kiinerliniclil. <^^7^%, ^K. n. A crooked or 
 winding road. 
 
 Kimein1>o, < i:\ k)^. i% ^^ ^, #^2, n. [Dot.'] A 
 
 Kuiiompv. < *I ^[S, Mtind of large tliick-skinned 
 orange. 
 
 Uiinoni, <«.3, ^^, «T ift. ^-i- O To be bent or 
 crooked; to be winding (as a road). ©To be 
 perverse; to be spiteful; to be jealous. 
 
 Matsntw Jet ga kuneru, Vh ^ ^^f ^ ^^fi-, the 
 pine tree la crooked; Michl ga kunn'u, ^ff f[- 
 ^fl,,tlie road is winding. fSURU. 
 
 Ryn. MAGARIT, SnXI!TlU. USTIRIT, UXEUNE 
 
 Kiincffsii, (il-l?, =¥^, n. Oppressive or intense 
 
 heat (as of summer). Tprovince. 
 
 Kiiiii, C i'l, 0. ftJ. "■ Country; state; nation; 
 
 Kun( c laeru, g'^gj/b. to return to one's 
 
 country or province; ICuni no tdmi, S ^ K, 
 
 people of a country; the nation; rCuni ivo osa- 
 
 meru, g ^ ?S -rf Ji-, to govern a country. 
 
 Kuii-I, i AZi, iKii. "»■■ Kank or order conferred 
 
 on account of some meritorious deeda; an 
 
 Order of Merit. 
 Dai-kun-i, i^M^' the Greatest Order of Merit 
 
 (conferred only on Princes of the Blood). 
 Vitiu-I, < LZ, ISg!?, n. [Cftin.l The skirts. 
 
 Ryn. Mo. Snao. 
 MunicEii. < KS.:?', @l^^, "• A map or chart of » 
 
 country; atlas. fflef of a rfafmyS. 
 
 Kiinlgae, < vrfit ^, g ^, ^ t). ri. Changing tha 
 Kunls:&ra» < K ft* 6, S JS- S f^. "■ Nature or 
 
 character of a country (esp. as regards its moral 
 
 or poUticarpeculiarities). 
 Kniilhnl, i }jt^7t., S S, n. National mourning, 
 BSiinlJii, rV2%-W>5, S ff', n. and adu. Same aa 
 
 Ko\-vchu. 
 Hiinll<otoba» < V^CICU. IS si. '". O Language of 
 
 a country. @ Brogue ; dialect; provincialism. 
 Kunikotoba ga deru, S^jflUn-, to speak 
 
 with a brogue (unconsclenclously). 
 Hiinllm, < VJ< , ^ Rj. "■ Causing a quarrel or dls- 
 
 penaion amongst the members of a confederacy, 
 Kuniku no hakarigoto, ^ ^ -> ^\, a scheme or 
 
 artifice Intended to cause dl'^sensinn among con- 
 fed or atp^. 
 Ktiulknziislil, <Vr<'p'L. S 1^, fi. [If(.]Country 
 
 breaker; a bntterlns ram. 
 Kiinlkiistislii, <. Ml i -:>' t, ""■■ \_En(07n.^ Aropus ^p 
 
 Syn. SENDOKT^rusm. 
 Kiintinociii. i^%%,^i^, n. One holdingafief 
 
 or a province. fing a province. 
 
 Kunhnochl aalmyo, g J^ :*; S, a daimyo hold- 
 
 KiiRliiiuiin, <lfCi&0,g^, n. One from a distant 
 
 province; countryman; rustic. 
 
 Syn. INAKAIIONO. 
 
 Hiintmotu, <\.'C% '£, gfi^, n. Due's native pro- 
 vince; home or homestead. 
 
 Kunimnt') yorl nn tsiidtl nt yoreba, ^ff-a ') > 
 gg tiJ — f^ t" >^. according to what has been re- 
 ported from my home. 
 
 Hiiniii, < v^^, S- A, n. A class of inferior officials 
 in service of the Karaakura ShOgun. 
 
 Kiinliiniiinrl, Cl/C^^wi.n. Brogue; dialect. 
 
 Kiini-RO-k»iiil, < KtCOi>S', 13 9^, 'i- Governor 
 of a province. 
 
 Hiinl-iio-iiclil, <t(t©5t, Bft.mft. "• B.nd adv. 
 The interior of a country; within a state, 
 
 Kiinltainl, ( \iZ.fz.7f; ^ \, n. The nation; peopl* 
 of a country. fnarch; ruler. 
 
 Kiiiittort, iVZ'^y), S #, w. A sovereign; mo- 
 
 Kiinltsu1c:iinl, < \RrJj}>^, J|6 fg, n. Gods of th» 
 eartli, terrestial deities. 
 
 tiiinlKiiUiii, ( l/ty*>V^, @ ^, B'^< "- Boundary 
 of a country. 
 
 Htinlxiime, < iiZ^'i^, SS). tt©, n. Residing Id 
 one's own e=itato (s.iid of a daimj/fj who lived 
 
KUN 
 
 790 
 
 KUN 
 
 one ye;ir in his estate and one year in Yedo, al- 
 ternately), rtion. 
 KunJI, < ^.£•, MW, "• Counsel; aiivice; instruc- 
 Hiiiijl .-iirii. <A;£-^3, aIll.T. v-f" I'o order or 
 give iu'!truRtL0Q3 (aa the central authorities to 
 the local olticials). 
 
 Syn. OsuiESifiMESn. 
 Kuniu siiru, C A^X-l^-i- 3. i!¥ Jff. v.i. To crowd 
 together; to flock or s-'tlier together. 
 Syn. Atsumaeu. 
 Kiinknl, < A.ii>\f, f i| CS. "• Counsel; advice; ad- 
 monition; reproof. suru, v.t. To counsel, 
 
 advice, admonish, etc. 
 Hi(nl£0. f ^ £., mU, "■■ [Chin.'] Explanation; 
 elucidation ; a commentary. 
 
 Syn. Kdndoku, Yoaii. frit; eixjiloits. 
 
 Uuiiko, < A2.5, iliSctJ, '«. ]\reritoriou3 deed; me- 
 
 Kohka ni hunko ant hito, S^ = itS5:rftr^A, 
 
 a person who has rendered important .services 
 
 Syn. ISAO, Tkgara. Lto the country. 
 
 Hunlio, < AC5, g"ii-, n. One's lord. 
 
 Syn. KfMi. 
 KunB£oKu, < ^ 2. < . S* 3;, a. and n. [C/ifn.] O 
 Dusky; rausky. t^ Twilight; the gloaming; the 
 fall 01' the evening. 
 
 Syn. HONOGURAKI, UauGURAKI, TASOGARE. 
 Hunkun to, < AC Air, ^ .^, ado. Emitting: a 
 sweet odour; sending lorth a fragrant perfume. 
 KiiuUwnt suru, < ^< iJ\ffZ,MM. "•*■ [Chin.] 
 To counsel, ndvi = t;, or admonish. 
 Syn. OSllIEKU, SATOsa. 
 HunUivu, < A.<iJ^, !?. W, "■ CC/i(n.]T\vilight; the 
 lall of the evening, 
 
 Syn. TASOGARE, YUGURE. 
 KUUK.JO. <AS1, IBIS. n. iC'hln.] The skirt of 
 Syn. Mosuso, Snso. Lclothes. 
 
 KuudS, <A®5, ,SiE. "■ Sovereign; monarch; 
 Kuu-o, <AiJ-35, Wuler; the Emperor. 
 
 Svn. Kim, OGIMI. 
 Kcno, <^5, ^\^, n. Affliction; anguish; grief; 
 Buffenns; trouble. fing. 
 
 Kunowosvku, if IS ^ ^ 7, to relieve suffer- 
 Ryn. KUTSTJ. 
 Uuiio, < 5©5, S^. "- Empty purse or bag. 
 Kuuoel.6, <0^3b>5, M"^^, "• A kind of per- 
 fume for scenting gnrraents. 
 Uun-oii, <^■J?^,^,^.. n. Favour of one's lord; 
 Imperi;il benevolence. 
 
 Kun-on no atsuki ni karikyU su, g" g. -^ I? = eS 
 (2 yt., to be moved to tears by the benevolence 
 ol one's lord. 
 
 Syn. KONi NO MEGUMi. pBtruction. 
 
 Knnrol^ < AHir, M -fr. "■ An olTicial order or in 
 Kiinret wo kudasu, M^f-f^, ^f* ff'^e instruc- 
 Hon« (onid of the government authorities). 
 
 Kniiron siirii, <A.H/u^^. MB, v-t- [GlUn.1 To 
 
 train or drill; to discipline. rdrill soldiers. 
 
 Ileishl wo kunren sttru. P'^i J-MM^ "-. to 
 
 Uiiiirfn sum, < A<DA-^S, &E£, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 preside over as a monarch; to ascend or mount 
 tlie Throne; to reign. fnace. 
 
 Uunro, <AJS, JSfiS, n. [C/i/n.] A fumlg.ating fur- 
 
 Kuiiro. < A t 5, ES^. n. Meritoitous labour; 
 merit; exploits. 
 
 Syn. ISAOSHI, TEGARA. 
 KuHi-o. <A^5.^SS. ". [C/ifn.] A kind of basket 
 
 used in drying clothes. 
 Syn. FUSEGO. 
 Kuiirokii, <A^<,^^, ". BlJal.n; olibannm. 
 
 @ An inferior kind ot ambor. Ti^bove. 
 
 Knui-okuku. < A. ^ < ii> 5, M^^r, »■ Same as 
 |{uus:i), <^^V^, QtjJJ, n. Onions, gfi-i'l'C, anJ 
 
 otlier such pungent vegetable'^. 
 BiuiiSOKl, <A*S, ©JSI, n. [C'/Ura.] Meritorious 
 
 achievement; a deed of renown; mei-it; exploits. 
 
 Syn. ISAO, TEGARA. 
 
 Knnscuslii, < A^AS., ni^ =f; n. The.^eedofa 
 Howering shrub {Dentzia sieboUUana) used as a 
 medicine. 
 
 Knnaotsu suru, < ^ ^ -7 -J" 3 , Dl| IS. '•■'■ ^"^ *• 
 [Chin.] O To explain or elucidate. ©To te.ieh 
 or instruct. 
 
 KimslKikii suru. < AS.^^ < -J'S, kS ^. ^t- [Chin ) 
 To smoke or fumigate. 
 
 Syn. IDUSU, KD3UnERU. 
 
 liuuslii. < A;£, gi=, 'I'. OGood mi\n (;i9 opposed 
 to bad man); a true gentleman; a virtuous man. 
 @ An bono, title used in addressing, or speak- 
 ing of, another. 
 
 Hakuga no kunshi, tfl ^^ g" =p, my very learn- 
 ed gentleman; Kunshi wa ayaukl ni chikayora- 
 zu, g- ^ --N @; ^f — jS 3 7 :7r, [Pj-ol'.; the good man 
 does not expose liimselC to danger, or to tempta- 
 tions. 
 
 Biuiislilu. </u£.K, St5. "■ A sovereign and his 
 subjects; masfer and servant. [shin. 
 
 Uuni^liiii. < A-^A, ?K[S, 7*. 'Chin.] Snmo as Ko- 
 
 Kuiislio, < AX-^5, iBS:. »• A raiirk of honour; ft 
 decor.ation; medal. 
 
 KhiisIio, < A.S,^5, ©H. "■ Reward of meric 
 
 Hunsltu, i L'i,l'i>, &£, n. Sovereign; monarch; 
 the Emperor. 
 
 Kuu9!in-(1okus:il-solclii, < h.%K')i'&<. 3>^\r"*i. 
 g-iJgiKift?fi. J'- Al)?olutc nion..rdiy. 
 
 Kuusliu-souclil, < Ai.l.-5)^A%, & i 1^ /?, "■ 
 Same as above. 
 
 liuusliu-neuacr, C A^ fjj ^ A * 1^. g^S.^. n. 
 Arbitrary or despctic mnnarcliy. 
 
 Kunsliu auru, < /uX^-f^S^, tS f&, v.t. [CKk.' To 
 Syn. HiROiTORU. LPl'^k up. 
 
KUN 
 
 791 
 
 Ktm 
 
 The side of the 
 
 UunsoUii, < ^ t <. ^8 
 Bovereign, near one's lord. 
 
 Kunsoku ni jlswu, g"ffiij= f# 7. ft., to sit by 
 '.he aide of one's sovereign; to perve neiir the 
 person of one's lord; Kunsoku no akuwonozo- 
 ku, g'iB!) -^ S^ Bft ^, to remove bad men serv- 
 ing near one's lord or sovereign. 
 Hiiiisu, < ^-ih, }M ^, '"'• A kind ol' under garment 
 
 worn by Buddhist priests. 
 Kutitnl. <AftVv, ?affl. w. [Chin.] A. waist cloth 
 worn by women. 
 
 Syn. YUJIAKI. YOMOJI. 
 Hiintcn, < A.tAj, a!i|iltL, n. Old books containing 
 
 moi-al precepts; moral classics. 
 HuiitPii, <^■r^, ||i|3S, n. The marks placed at 
 the aiilo ot Chinese ideographs to indicate the 
 order in ivhicli they are to be read in rendering 
 them Into the Japanese; translation marks. 
 
 Kiintea wo tsuJceru, alilS^ ? Rt -*■ /^. to Insert 
 translation marks. 
 KiLuto. < Afe5,??[^, n. IChin.] Instruction; 
 
 teaching; education ; training ; discipline. 
 
 Buru, v.t. To instruct, teach, educate, etc. 
 Syn. SniKOMU, SHiTSnuKRn. {led. 
 
 Huiiueho, < iifci^i»5, l^^icS, "• Same as ^unoe- 
 Huiiugf, < ib;^*, B-. ffi. n. iBot.]A species ol o:ik, 
 
 Quercus serrata. 
 Kmi-yaku^ <^•^<, SS^. "■ A fumigatinj? com- 
 Syn. IB03HIGU3UHI. LP"U°d. 
 Kiiuyu, C K i, P X. w. One who acts as a go- 
 between ; an agent; a broker. 
 Syn. ICuoHiiRB. 
 Kuii-jn, < ^W), ill SI. n. [CTifn.] Advice; warn- 
 ing; admonition; exhortation. suru, v.t. 
 
 To advice, admonish, etc. 
 Kun-yn, < ^V^5, '^M> "■ [Gliln.][lit.} Fragrance 
 and malodour; good and bad. 
 
 Kun-yU wo wakatsu, 1g3S?'i9'*J', to distinguish 
 Ifond from bad. 
 Kuiiseii siiB-u, <^^^:a■S. ^jft. UC. lChin.}To 
 impart an odour; to pervade; to infect. 
 Syn. SOMABU. 
 Kiiiixiiru, < ^ $■ 3, ill, v.t. To give a Japanese 
 
 equivalent of a Chinese character. 
 
 Kiiiizuru, <^$-^, ^, v.t. O To Bend forth 
 
 fragrance ; to emit a fine odour ; to perfume. @ 
 
 To impregnate with an odour; to fumigate; to 
 
 Syn. Kaoru, Kaorasu, Kutf. Lsraoke. 
 
 Kuo. < 5:, ^, It. A hollowed or sunk'^n place ; a 
 
 hollow. 
 Kaoku, < 5 4- C. S§. n. [G/iin.] An empty 
 house; unoccupied building. 
 Syn. Akita, Karaie. 
 Kiipiiuliii suru, <';'X-<-^2, JS,M,v.I. [<7/iin.] To 
 yield, submit, or succumb. 
 
 Mto sono setsu nt kupimku su, AJtK — SI 3B 
 
 :^, tliey all yielded to his (or lier) opinion; Ri 
 
 nl kvpimku sinu, HE = B Mti ^ /t- , to submit to 
 
 Syn. FUKU9DRU. Lreauoa. 
 
 Kurn, < t, 15, n. A place to sit; a seat; stand. 
 
 Syn. KUKAF, Z\. 
 Kur;i, < 6, K. tt, "• A fireproof store tiouae; 
 warehouse; treasury. To composition the fbria 
 changes Into gura. 
 
 Ana-guru, "X^, nn underground store- house; 
 
 a cellar; Kura no Trienurt wo suru, M -^ S IS^ ^ 
 
 W', to planter the cracks or openings in tlie wall 
 
 of a store-liouse (so as to make it fire proof il 
 
 Syn. Dozi'j. Ltlme of couflagratipn) 
 
 Kiii-n, < 6, 1^, J*. A saddle. 
 
 iCwa wo Oku, ig 5^ S 
 
 ^, to saddle a horse. 
 
 Kui-a, C b, ft a. n.' O 
 
 The Imperial treasury. 
 
 @ The name ol olhcial.'i 
 
 belonging to Kuraryo, 
 
 wliich see. 
 
 Hui'abiui, i c^f^, ^m. 
 
 n. A keeper of a store- 
 house. 
 
 Syn. KDRATStJKASA. 
 KiirHbo, < & '^i jt, gg, ?»- OThe act ofcomparlnffj 
 comparison. @A contest of speed, strength, 
 etc. ; race. Very often in composition. 
 
 C/iikara-kurabe, ^ ^, trial of stren^ith; wres- 
 tling; ICon-iiHi'ahe, fg^, comparing the power 
 olenilurance; Kurabeuma, ^S^, horse race. 
 Kur;iliorUf < &^3, i iil. ^, v-t. O 'I'o compare; 
 HuriLburu, < &.i«5, 'to measure (as one thing 
 with another). @ To race (as horses,'. 
 
 Chikara wo kuraberu, ij J- ^-^fi-Ao mesiaure 
 strength; Take wo kuraberu, ^J-^-^ii-, to com- 
 pare the length ; Uma wo kuraberit, S ^ iii -^n-, 
 to race horses. 
 
 Syn. HIKAKU auRU, Tatakawasu, Taku- 
 
 BABRRU. 
 
 Kurabe-uina, < S^S^J, ggffi, -«. A horse-race. 
 Hurabli-alfi, < 6t^'&t, sSIJS. «. A ceromony of 
 
 opening a store-house lor the first time in the 
 
 year. 
 Kiirabono, < &^U, ^ ^, ^^, n. A saddle-tree. 
 Kurabii, ^vy", IS ^ 3?, ""■ [Eng.]A club, or aa- 
 
 sociation. 
 
 Syn. KuMiAi, YORiAi. 
 Kurabuiio. < &**!, MfSk, «• Astoreship. 
 Hurasai'l. < &ti"!J, ^, n. A dark place; dark- 
 Syn. KuRAYAMi, Yami. Lnesa. 
 
 Kuragarii, < 5ii«3, PS, I®3^. v.l. To grow dark; 
 
 to d.iiken. 
 
 Syn. K0BAKC KARU, YAMI TO WARU. 
 
KUK 
 
 792 
 
 KUR 
 
 
 KuraKC < ^i% 'StSr/i<i^. "■• [ZooQJellj flsh. 
 .tteditsa. ^ -^.^ 
 
 Kuriil, < tS.^i, -(. OR;inlr; ' \ 
 
 d;gnify; order; prrade. @ 
 Tlio Imperial Tln-ouo. 
 
 Kiirai ni t^-iil-n. ft =, ]ip^, 
 to a-^centl tlie 'I'liroin.' Ka- 
 rat wn tmmii, {i ^ Sf] ;y, lo 
 succeed to the Throne, A'u- 
 rai 1V0 vuzuru, ji n- ^lU, to 
 abdicate tlieTlirone; Kiirai 
 ivo S'indaisu sum, ■(i ^ ^!t= 7. ;^, to usurp the 
 Throne. 
 
 Hurnf, i ts, G- {^uSJlx.} A word sufTixed to 
 ot}ier ivnrds in chnnging them Into adverbs of 
 qu;\ntiiy or of qujility ; as much as; so far as ; 
 about. Athxod to othor words, tlie form is 
 often ciianged into gxirai. 
 
 Bono Icural, \t ^ -fi, how much? hovv -many? 
 lu wiiit way or manner r liowfar? Konn kiirai 
 no'corii, itt1i9iw-, so much is lul't; Kore kurai 
 aru, it I' *{^ 7 It' , there is so much; I have so 
 many; Sen yen giu-ai kakaru, =T-^(iJIl-:tt fi-, 
 requires about a thousand yen; Anokurai yol 
 hito wa nal, 7 -^ti^'fA.■'^■3-W, tliere is none 
 BO good as he (or she); Nlkko e loa dono kural 
 arimasu ka, B -^fc ^ ■*■' 1" > ii T ^J "7 >*- ^, hnw 
 far l3 It to NikkO? 
 
 Kiinil-no-torl, < c,aOifVj, n. [O^'iiUh.'] Night 
 Syn. GoiSAGi, srocROGOi L'l^von. 
 
 Kui'akuke, < (ii'W-, K '3^. "■ & '"^ saddle-rack 
 @ A stepplng-stool for reaching to a heigiit (so 
 named from its resemblanoo to a saddle-rack). 
 
 Kiiralil-inlclil. C i; & 7^ •^, Bg E&, 3^^. '». OA 
 dark road. ©The road to Hades; hades. 
 Syn YosiTJi 
 
 Kiiraiiit, < G<, S^, tt- Pain find plensure, suf- 
 fering and happiness. 
 
 IC-uraku wo tomo nl suru, ^ *^ ^ ^^ = 7". ;i-, to 
 participate in each other's pains and pleasures. 
 
 Kiirnkura, < &< ^, iti^.l^W, atZ«. 65 Dizzily; 
 giddily. @The state of water boiling up; with 
 a whirling motion. 
 
 Me ya kurakura sum, []B ?/* ^ 7 ^ 7 :z /i-, the 
 eyes arc dizzy; Ya oakurakurato nleagaru, 'J^ 
 if fk ^ i' 'M-^Mif '^. the water is boiling up 
 briskly. T'coyer of Ihe darkness. 
 
 Kuraiunsiro nl, < t^l^ltVt, flf IS, adv. Under 
 
 Kuramagire ni nigeu^eri, Ga ^ = ^ 5^ "fe V . 
 
 fled away in the darkneSH. fa granary. 
 
 Kuriiinul. < (^V-V^, ^ ^. 81 *K, n. Kice stored in 
 
 KiirnuiaNii. < c.^-?-, f-gg^,u.l. \caus. of Kwamu.'] 
 O To cause to be dizzy or giddy. @ To cause to 
 be dark; to darken. ©To bewilder; to blind ; 
 to hoodwink; to impose on 
 
 Ato WO kuramasu, KH; ^ ffS "^ ^. to destroy all 
 trare(a8 on flying away); into no me wo kura- 
 masu, K-^ § ^[©■7^, to hoodwink another; To 
 too Jiuratrtasu, ith ■?■ B^ v 7., to deceive the world. 
 
 Biiir».inii, < 6t?,^,7'.(. O To grow dark ; to dark- 
 en. @ To be giddy or dizzy. © To be blinded. 
 ilega kuramu, [IRA'Bh A, the eyes are dizzy; 
 Voku ni kuramii, ^'i — flii*, to be blinded with 
 lust 
 
 Syn. KUBAtlARU, Mekurijmkku. 
 
 Biiiraiido, < ii ^^, tSA. "• Corrupt, form of 
 KurTxlo. 
 
 Kiir!i-iio-l£aiiil, ( 6 O 4> /j'. ft SRS ^. "• OAn- 
 cient title of an oITicial belonging to the Kurodo- 
 dokoro, next in rank to the head or Belto. @ 
 Tlie Direc^or oT the Imperial Stores. 
 
 Biiii-iiuf, < tfeiay-, SStS, ". A saddle-cloth. 
 
 Syn. Basen. fhorse. 
 
 Hiiirnokl-iiiita, < e.J?&5"a. ^ /^, n. A saddled 
 
 Kiir:ir:i, < ^ 1^, -^ l*:, n. [Bi't ] Sniihora fiarescens. 
 
 Itiirarj 5, < &R5, ft j^Sg. "■ The Bureau nf Im- 
 perial Stores. fness, 
 
 Kiirnsu, < ^^..Bq. n. The state or degree of dark- 
 
 Kiiraslil. < & L. S. ^f- O Passing or spending 
 time. ©The means or manner ol living; liveli- 
 hood ; subsistence. Used as a suffix, the form is 
 changed into gurashl. 
 
 nitorl guraslii no mono, — A S .>• ^, one who 
 lives alone ; Ku7-aslil nikui yo-no-naka da, g gi 
 -j-Ut^Fja^', it is a world hard to make a living in; 
 Kurasht ni taranu, S = i£ 9 ^. insufficient to 
 maintain one's familv; fCurashiwo tsukeru, g 
 ^■y^;!', 'o make a living; Sono-hl-gurashi no 
 mono, 5t- B S ^ ^. o"^ "''O lives from hand to 
 moulh, 
 
 Syn. KUCIIISUGI, KuliASDKOTO, NaRIWAI, 
 
 SuGiwAi. rdusky. 
 
 Biiirnshl,-f-,l<l, < t L, Bi, a. Dark; obscure; 
 Kural heya. Ha 'f SR 1. a dark room ; Kon-ya wa 
 taisb kurai ban da, ^-St-^^'f V f Bi'f Efg^, this 
 is a very dark night; TOdai moto kurashi, @|| 
 ^Sal/, [lit-] it is dark at the base of the lamp 
 (signifying that a person is often ignorant of 
 accidents occurring in liis very neighborhood). 
 
 B4giraslin<uta, < & l,i>1t, U- ^. a. Mode or man- 
 ner of living; livelihood; occupation. 
 Syn. YOSUGi. 
 
 KiirashiUI, < i^X&, 5g Eft, "■. A saddle-cloth. 
 
 KuraslilKi. < ^X?' . SS 6i. "■ Cont. form of below 
 
 Uuraslilklryo, < G.X&H5, Mi^U, n. Money 
 paid for the storage ol goods; rent lor a go-down 
 or storehouse; storage. 
 
 Kiirusii, < e,ir, S, v.t. and i. O To pass or spend 
 time. @ To live; to make a living; to subsist. 
 Asonde kurasu, iS v -r-'Bt ^■. to pass time In 
 
KUB 
 
 703 
 
 KUE 
 
 Idleness; Slwokurasu, H ^S^^, to RpenU tlie 
 
 day; Naite kurasu, JB; x S :^, to spend the time 
 
 weeping; Raku ni kurasu, S? = fit 3t, to live In 
 
 happiness ; Toshi tsukl wo takoku de kurasu, S^}\ 
 
 ^ fe S r'S 7-. to spend years and montlis in a 
 
 strange country, or provinee. 
 HuratMiil>o» < 6r?KE,eE Jg, n. Tlie seat of a saddle. 
 UuratHuknsa, < 6-P4>$, jiff Jji, n. One who 
 Kurnsukasa, < t :p**> 3, ' has charge of store- 
 
 house-^, a storekeeper. 
 Kuraii, < t i., ^, v.l. O To eat; to devour. @ 
 
 [vul. coll.] To catch (as a Fcolding). See Kfi. 
 Syn. IlAMU, KU, TAHBRU. 
 Iiiira^v:irerii, i & tlh,5, |fS fi, ii-t. Pass, and 
 
 potent, form of above. 
 Kiiraivasorii. < & Id ■!?■ Z , ■f' !lJ«. w.f- [caws. of 
 
 -fiTuj-aw.] OTo let eat; to cause to bite. @ [ruE. 
 
 cofi.] To strike; to give a blow; to box. 
 Bo wo kurawaseru, ^ ?■ 1;^ -•■* t B-, to strike a 
 
 person with a club. 
 
 Syn. KuwASERU, Tabesaskrc. 
 Kiira'fvasii, i & tt-J^, v.t. Same as above. 
 Kiirayaku, i & '^ < , IS fS> n. An official who 
 
 ha.s charge of granaries. 
 liurayaml, < 6^;^, ^ K, !SI SR, n. Darkness. 
 Knrayanil nl nigcru, IS! fJt = ^ i^ ;^. to escape 
 
 in the dark. 
 
 Syn. KURAKITOKORO, KUBAKITAUI. 
 <Curo, < i^, J^, )*. A hard lump; clod. 
 
 Ishiku7-e, S iS. a lamp of stone; Tsuchtkwe, 
 ± g£, a clod of earth. 
 KurCt < *t, Jip, n. Timber ; lumber; log. 
 liure* ( H, ^, n. Q Setting (as of the sun); grow- 
 ing dark. @ Sunset; evening; eve. © Getting 
 to a close; close; end. 
 
 Sinokure, 0^5, sunset; evening; Haruno 
 
 kure, hS --^ ®. end of spring; Kure Siigl, ® i§ 4^, 
 
 after sunset; Toshi no kwe, if > B;, end of the 
 
 Syn. Ban, Owari, Sue, Yd. Lyea-r. 
 
 Kiire^ata, < *i it fe, ^-$, j^jg, ■«. The sunset; 
 
 the evening; eve. 
 Kuresiiro. < h. <r H, ^ ^, ^ *f, adv. Over and 
 over; »gain and again; repeatedly ; earnestly; 
 with zeal. 
 
 Kurcrjure tanomu, ^.'z^l*, to earnestly re- 
 quest, fCuregiire nii iitsulceta de uia nai ka, ^ii 
 "6 B f-l *- ^ f ^'*-?"'f *. [coll] have I hot told you 
 over snd o^or y 
 
 Syn. Kaesugak«u. 
 4Cureliattn-j, ^KaJfO, 5ft ^. * HE. n. and a. Q 
 One of the weavers who came from Go (a, king- 
 dom in China) in Hncient times. @ Stuffs woven 
 by the method taught by the Kuiuhatori. © A 
 pillow word fur aya (silk damask), and aya (pat- 
 leru or ornamentj 
 
 Kurciiiadoii, < H « ^ .i-, v.i. To be bewildered 
 
 tlirongli grief; to be distracted. 
 Kiii'otia), < JlijCj, ^, n. Pink or Bc;irlet colour. 
 Kiiro-iio-oiiu>. < *t05j4 , tS §, n. [Hot.] Fenneh 
 Kiireru, <i^S,,!HL, v.i. Q To go down, or set 
 KiiriiiMi, CSX, J (as tlie sun); to grow dim; to 
 
 darken. @ To get or draw to a close; to end. © 
 
 To be bewildered or distracted. 
 JVamida ni kurei-u, ^:^%i^ ji,, to be blinded 
 
 with tears; Tnho nl ktireru, i^:5=Suv, to be In 
 
 perplexity what to do; to be at cross purposes; 
 
 to be at a stand ; Toshi mo liaya kure ni natta. ^ 
 
 ■=e>^■y S =i ■^■y H, the year has already come to a 
 
 close ; //( ga kureta, H :W S i^ if, the sun has set. 
 B&iiroru, < itlZ , i ^, ^, v.t. Q To give or bestow. 
 Bliirurii, <23,)@A wox'd suffixed to verbs, 
 
 having about the same sense as kudasaru but 
 
 less polite. 
 Daregakur&taka, M^lf ^x^S^ij, who gave it to 
 
 you (him, or me)? E wo kaiie kureru, aj f- ff y 
 
 i^Uft-, he draws a picture for me; Mile kurenai 
 
 ka, R.y' ^u -^ ^ yj, won't you look at lor me T 
 
 iUsete kure, ^ 1r t ^ L-, let me see it; Tanonde 
 
 kureruka, ^ lyf-' ^i^iu-ij, will you request it for 
 
 me f ramete kureru to it, it -^ ? J^ L- n- h Iff -^ , 
 
 I wish that he would stop it. 
 Syn. Ataeku, Yaru. 
 Kiii'otake. < Ktett, -ift jt. *i- [Bot.] A species of 
 
 bamboo originally introduced from China; 
 KurotaKo uo, < K fe W" ©, *^11", a. (J I'ertainmg 
 
 to the kuretake. @ A pillow word for Fuch 
 
 nouns as joint {yo), knode (fushl), age iyo) etc. 
 KurowarlEiiclil. < K*>«):3^"^, flS gg. n. A kind of 
 
 long-handled implement for crushing clods of 
 
 earth; a clod-crusher. 
 Syn. TauOKiwARi. 
 Hurl, < ig, M. «• iBot.] A chestnut. 
 Kurl no iga. '^ ^, 
 
 a chestnut bur; Ku- 
 
 ri no kawa, g| >* JB, 
 
 chestnut shell; i'tt- 
 
 rl no ki, ^ ^ ifz, a. 
 
 cliestnut tree ; Kurt > 
 
 no shtbukawa, > 
 
 ^, the soft astrin- 
 gent inner skin of a 
 
 chestnut. 
 Kurl, < W),S. "• [rare.} 
 
 Black earth. 
 Kurt ni suru, S= 
 
 yi. n^, to muddy or 
 
 de^e. 
 
 Kurl, < 10, ftS, J(. ^v strand (as of tliraad). 
 Kii ri, < 15 . iff jE, ^F" 0. '*■ A. servant in a Buddhist 
 
 temple who has charge of the food of the Inmates. 
 
Kua 
 
 794 
 
 KUR 
 
 Kurl.-ifforii, < "5 ^W'S, , S& ±. «.(. O To finish 
 
 Hurlnguru* < V)S.<'3, 1 reeling. ©To -withdraw 
 (as troops); to retreat. © To carry forward (as 
 an item id a register). 
 
 Gunzel wn kuriageru, ^ ^ ^ 8S ± y n-, to 
 withdraw an army; Ichlgyo kuriageru, — fiJ^ 
 ±. y n-, to carry one line torward; Ito wo 
 kvriageru, ft{f ■?■ S& J: >' »-, to finish reeling 
 thread. 
 
 Kurlaivasorii* < vji, it^Z, ^^, v.t. %%{rare.] 
 To lengtheD the strands of a loop ao as to make 
 It fit. @ To manage or adjust one'e business .so 
 as to get time for soraettiing else. 
 
 Kuriawascte kite kudasai, j§-g->'*-feTJtJ7'T 
 ■fr 'f , adjust your business ao as to come. 
 Syo KURIMAWASU, Yabikuru. 
 
 Kiir!t)il4l, < iOtN"&, SS?I. "■ Facing about; with- 
 drawing troops ; retreat (of an army), 
 
 Hiirlclasii, < ^^if, iS&Hi, v.t. O To wheel 
 
 Ivui-i-idasii, < W)V^^-tI', ' out; to reel out. @To 
 march out in long file''. 
 
 Gimzel wo kurUiasu, ^^ ^ ^ [U 7., to march 
 ont nn army in long files. 
 
 Km* lie.". una, < V)i)*^tc, fl| S6, n. An auRer; a drill. 
 
 Kiirlge. < \0\[)=: 31^. H, «. Chestnut colour (of 
 horses). 
 
 liiirlgo-iima, < ifl W'5^- E^SS, "■ [Zool.'] A chest- 
 nut coloured horae. 
 
 Kurlsoto. < 11) & if, j^^, g:, w. Repeating the 
 Bflme «tory; a twice-told tale; tautlogy. 
 
 Kurl-irj'i-ii, ^ W)V^n5, )^ X, f-E- O To march or 
 
 Kurl-li-ii, < '0\f 3, ' file into (as an array into 
 
 a castle). @ To transfer one item to another. 
 
 Kuriiro, < lOV^S. M ft. W- Chestnut colour. 
 Syn. TOBiiKO. 
 
 Kurllslil. < lOlf L, M-H. "■ Pebbles; gravel. 
 Syn. Jari, KoiShi. 
 
 KiiriUaoi-ii, < i!)4>--» 3, g|^, ^ ffl, v.t. To use 
 one thing In place of another; to exchange. 
 
 Jlkan wo kurihaeru, SH RB^^ ^^n-, to change 
 hours (so as to suit one'.s purpose); Shigoto wo 
 kurikaeru, ftQI ^ ## '^B'. to exchange works; 
 Shokunin wo kurikaeie isukav, IS A ■?■ SS # '^ t" 
 ^ y, to employ one labourer in place of an- 
 other. 
 
 UiirlKacsii, C ^ *• -^ ■?", ^iS. K 'fS. v.t. To do 
 over again ; to reverse the turn; to repeat. 
 
 Hon wo kurikaeshite yomu. ^ ■?■ Ji ig ^t- Sa, 
 to review a book; Kurikaeshite klku, j^jg ^ =f 
 Bfl^.tohear over again; to make another re- 
 peat what he has said. 
 
 iiurlkarn. -7V*7, ffi?Jj*fl^.n- [/rom a 5ansfc. 
 twrd.1 A Buddhist deity represented as holding 
 a sword in the rlglit iiand. 
 
 Kurlkata. { Vt'lz, MM, ^*. A projection on the 
 
 scabbard of a flword, into the hole of which ths 
 
 cord ia passed. Tbiflck, 
 
 Hiirlknwa. < y} i> JiX, A Spf, n. Lejithbr dyed 
 Kurlkatvaclia, < ifli-US-^i ^ flt iS. "• A bright 
 
 cliestnut colour. 
 Kui'fhi, < ^^,-^t, n. [Buda.] Merit; virtue; 
 
 power; influence; efficacy. 
 Butsu no kurlki, ^ ^ ^ ij, power or influence 
 
 of Buddha; Nembutsuno kuriki, ^.^^Jjji}*^^^ 
 
 efficacy oi' a prayer. 
 
 Syn. Ctukara, Tsao, Shirusiii. 
 Uurlkoml, < iflc;^, ^ji, w. Slarcliing or flling 
 
 into (as an army into a castle). 
 KuHkomi nn hi, ^>i.-'H, tlie day on which an 
 
 army marches into a castle. 
 Kuplhomoclil, < g c 1 1, |5lf:f, ra. A cake made 
 
 with chestnut flour. ^ru, 
 
 Hiirikoinii, < lOCJ^J, ^ jj, v.t. Same as Kurilre- 
 Hiirlk5rii, < lOi*.^^, JS#. v.t. Same as Kvrlkae- 
 
 ru. fforward. 
 
 Kiji'jkosii, i tot"?", ^t^, v.t. To send or carry 
 Jiyo e kurikoau, ^'^'^^^7,, to carryfor- 
 ward to the next page (as an item). 
 Kiiriliiirl-bozii. < iQ < "J) 13: 5 ? . P ®1, «■ The 
 
 head with nil the hair siijived off. 
 Knrlina-tvnslil. < 15 ?; H L, ?SM, 'S^H^ "•■ Plan- 
 ning how to raise money; turning over one's 
 
 money. 
 Kurimawnshi ga jTtzn an, ^3a^/*±^^, is 
 
 skilled in turning over his (or her) money. 
 Hiir|]ii:&ivasii. ^ V) U ta-^, ^5S, i^^, v.t. To 
 
 devise liow to raise money ; to turn over one's 
 
 money. 
 liiiriniayii, < BJ "ai*, |?^, n. Cocoon ot CaUgida 
 Syn. SuKASniDAWARA. Ijapnnlca. 
 
 Kiii-lma^ u-Hu-clio, < ^ ^ C* © TT A, S S ^t. »- 
 
 [Eiitont.'] Caltgula faponica. 
 Eiiirlniodosu, < V) ^ )&-^, f^^, v.t. and ( To 
 
 reverse tlie turn ; to march or filo l)ackward ; to 
 
 countermarch. 
 Kiirin, < l/)^, %f^, n. A spire on the top of a 
 
 tower, consisting of nine disks ph'cod one upon 
 
 another. 
 Kiirin, < ^!)^, g $ft, 7*. An ornamant on the top 
 
 of a Buddhist tower. 
 Kiirinso, <^!)^s5, ?i- [Uot.] rHmiiUt japonica. 
 Kui-iuino, < 13 5*,®^, n- l^ark cliestimt colour. 
 Biuriwala, < V) fcfe , ^ ii3i!, n. Ginned cotton. 
 I^iirfya, < V}^, K. w. A kitchen. 
 
 Syn. Daidokoro. 
 Kiirlyasiiigoto, <iJ3-^;£&^, gj X. n. Cookery. 
 liurlxonie, < (fl 5' 16. }S.tfk, S, n. and a. Dyeinff. 
 
 or dyed, a clie«tnut colour. 
 Syn. KuROKiiRO. 
 ICuro <: S. a^ /* The ridiie (of a Held). 
 
KUR 
 
 7TJ5 
 
 KUR 
 
 TanoTcnrn, B9 ^ IflJ. the riilses or low banka 
 Syn. Az'^. Lbetween rice-flel(j3 
 
 Kiiro, < ;6, %. n anda. Black. Used mostly in com- 
 
 Kurfi, < ^ 5, ^, v.t. Samo as /rurau. Lpositlon. 
 
 Kurd. < t 5, :g^, «. OToil, labour. ©Afflic- 
 tion; trouble; care; concern; anxiety. •' 
 
 Go-kurU nagara, ffll ^ ^ -f- *>"? . though it may 
 be a trouble to you; Kurn mo nalni, ^ 9J^-^^, 
 without trouble, or difficulty; Kuro nt sum. ^ 
 5J=:^;i-, to be troubled or concerned about; 
 Oya ni kuro wo fcafcerw, IB=i^^^^^P-, to 
 pive troubles to one's parents. 
 
 sum. v,i. OTo toll; to take pains; to 
 
 work hard. @ To suffer; to be anxious; to be 
 concerned about. fpock-marks. 
 
 Kiiroalinta, < 7^% tf fe, ^gg, n. Dark coloured 
 
 KnruHKClm, < 5^W^tt, :^ffi!^. n. lEntoni.'\ A 
 species of butterfly, Fapilio demetrius. 
 
 Kiiro-nliodorl, < J^l^KS^ ^i), (f 7; ^. "■ iO)'n[th.'\ 
 Swinhoe'fl albatross. 
 
 Kuro-njlsnshl, i^'S^Z^'^t, "• [Omitft.] Noddy 
 tern, fsugar. 
 
 Kuroamo. C ^'^ », BSS^fiS, «. A kind of starch 
 
 Kiirobi, < :stAM&H, m, [lit.] Black day; a calendar 
 day supposed to be the worst for doing or begin- 
 ning any work. 
 
 KuroblUnrl, < 5^ 0.**> <!! , ^ ^, n. Black an-d shin- 
 ing (as the face of a person). 
 
 Knrolio, < ^fcJ5, Siy&, «■ A kind of Incense. 
 
 Hiirobokii, i i6K< , SS. 7i. O A kind orbla"k 
 Btone; volcanic tuff much used in makitig orna- 
 mental rockeries. @ Black earth; a kind of 
 black ioam. 
 
 Huroboku, <^[3:<, %-^, n. Same as Kurogi. 
 
 Haroboahl. < 5lX t, IRM, ^®, »^- A black mark 
 (in tlie centre of a target) ; a black spot. 
 
 Kvromshi 100 inuku, SI S ^ Sd^fit <*'. to hit a 
 blark spot in the centre of a target. 
 
 Kiiroboaltl, < :5 K t. S?., w- Corrupt, rorm of 
 Kurvhushi. Tgrape, block i^rape. 
 
 Huroljiulu, < 5* 75 5, ^Tfi ®. «• t-Bof.j A wild 
 
 liurobiitn. <%-5<fe, >KB, "- A Cicatrix formed 
 on the spot burnt by the moxa. 
 
 Huroclil, <^%,Wt^^^- Black or venous blood; 
 coagulated blood. 
 
 Syn, Waruchi. fcrape. 
 
 UiiropSi: -imen, < ^^"^ ifj » ^, S! i® SS. ". Black 
 
 Ii«ir<K!:ii. C ?i /£ U', .a « JS. n. [icW/i.l Hasta 
 dea-iireani, gilt- 
 head, Oli'.yyi!oph- 
 rys ha St a. 
 
 Knrodanin, < iS 
 
 The iris of the 
 
 eye. 
 
 C3 U ^J 
 
 Syn. IIiTOMi, KoRonogm, Kurosik. 
 liiiroilaiiin, < ;^^.^, gj 31, n. Black amber. 
 Syn. KUKOKOHAKU. 
 
 Biiirodiina, < 7^7^'^, ffi fifl. 'i- A book shelf. 
 
 liiivodo, < &5S, ISA, n. O An official who had 
 charge oC important state documents in the 
 Imperial court in ancient times. ©One of the 
 members of the Kurodo-doknro. 
 
 SiurfMlo-dokoro, <ft51&i«C'S. 3SA^, n. A 
 bureau in the ancient Trnporial court, which 
 liMd charge of secret re9ords, judged and ileter- 
 mlneO litigated cases brought before the court, 
 and had the authority to directly repoittothe 
 Emperor on some state matters. 
 
 liufofit, < ^i, ffi 6S, n. Same as Kurohucht. 
 
 Kuronino, < :5i*a, ffil^. "■ [l^t-i Bla-k ship; 
 I'oreign ship or man-of-war. 
 
 Biurogiilii, < 5 Jjt g, MMb, n. Black persimmon 
 wood, used for ornamental purposes. 
 
 liiirogiiino, < JSijt'i, 71. [0)-n(£7i.] American black 
 scoter. firon. 
 
 Kui-osuno, (y^ijifl, ^^, lu [lit.] Black metal, 
 Syn. Tetsu. 
 
 Hiirrsaiin-iiiocltl, <ht^il%%, n. \_nol.\ JUs 
 rotunda. 
 
 B«urosc, < ^ Ws-, ff,^, M, n. Q Black hair. @ 
 Bl ck colour (of horses). 
 
 Kiii'ugcrn, < ?iV> d, 7*. [OrnUh.] Grent black 
 Syn. KuMAGRRA. Lwdod pecker. 
 
 Kiiros)* < ^'^, X:^, ■«■ O Undressed timber. © 
 Wood sawed into pieoes of about a foot long, 
 ."smoked In a kiln, Hnd sold as fuel by the peo- 
 ple or V.unO and Olmr.i near Kyoto. ©Ebony 
 wood. 
 
 Kurogi no goslio, ^Tt 't; -* 95 ^/r. the Tmporiat 
 palace built of undressed timbers. 
 
 liurugl-ui'l. i '^'^^yji'^tlf -^t ti- A wonaan wha 
 goes about to peddle kurogi or smoked fire- 
 wood (esp. from the rural district'' near Kyoto). 
 
 Siiii'ogoinn. < ;5&a, ffiiSfltS, S^lF, n. {Bot.} 
 T:\\& sesamum orlenialis prodiicing blnck seeds;, 
 and the seeds themselves; black seeded sesame. 
 
 KHi-os«ine, < ^ a i6. Sl/K, ^^;, "■ Uncleaned 
 Syn. Gkmmai. Lrice. 
 
 KurosiM-oiiio, < ;s & ^ ij, BR;fc, S^iCc, n. Black 
 clothes ; a black sacerdotal gai-ment, 
 
 Hurogiiro to, < J^ C ^ ^, Wt^, ti^u. iLtensely 
 black; blackly. 
 
 Kuroguro to shtta kami no ke,^tt y^^^ ^^=&, 
 intensely black hair; SumI kuroguro to kaklshi- 
 rusu, 3^ Af h# ffipt, to note down in blnck on 
 white. 
 
 Kuroliabiitae, < ^I4i-"te-^, 31^=: E, n. A black, 
 glossy silk stuff. See Tfabuiae. 
 
 Kuroharbi.fo. <;sa%t.-Jf5, S A ±. «- A thiclc 
 
KUE 
 
 79G 
 
 KUll 
 
 sUlv =;'iitr of hl.ick colour originally wnven jn 
 
 Ilacbijo Island. See nlso llacUljojima. 
 Kiiroliaiiitscsori, < ;^ (2 ■?E^^ -^ 15 . ?(. [Entom."- 
 
 Dahnio teUiys 
 Hiiroliaso, < :^]a:t, K, f^ij -'"^ fill. " -^ ^ii'l of music 
 
 introdiired from Koren, fsoi^t. 
 
 Kiiroliltsiiji, < ?"> 0- -^ C , ^, n. [Zn'ol.^ A black 
 Kiirolio, ( ^115. ^rffi, n. A dark coloured asa- 
 
 kusaoaml, wbich pee. 
 «urofcliJeo, <;SV5&, ra. [Dot.^Ri'busidacus. 
 Km-oiro, < :SV^^, Ft fi. "- Blfick criTour. 
 Kiiroji, < ^ 1^, Xi^. n. Elfick ground (esp. of 
 
 clothes). ryafci a(>^i. 
 
 Kiiro.il. < ^ Z; ^ tt, «. [Oj-n/r^j.] Snn-,e as S'umi- 
 litii'okM^c, <;6*Mt. T-GI^. ■". El.ickish deer 
 
 colour (of horses). 
 lkiir:>k:nii!. i T^ii^Ti-, ,T- i^, g |g, it. Q Bl^cl^ liair- 
 
 @ The iiarriQ of a popular song. i>r <i(' a dance. 
 Kurnkaiiu ivo ormu, ffi ^ ^ J^ a. to shave the 
 
 head (in order to become a bonzu). 
 Kurnknsfigo, < :^ *> ^ &, n. [Ychth.] SebcFlcs 
 
 inerm's. 
 Kiii-oUoitiurJ. < JBH-trW), a*iS, ". Ehu-b smoke. 
 Biiii'uklbl, <^l&tK, Svg;. " [flo^.] Black millet. 
 KuroUul>:ichi. < JS Jl fcj ■^. '«.. f^ntom.] A liy- 
 
 menopterous insect. 
 KurolfOli.iIai. < ^^liffC, >^D?JB. n. Black ani- 
 Kiiro$oli:iKii, < 7j & !(J< . Mj ar 
 
 Ryu. KARAsaMi. 
 KnroltuBaynKii, < 6 < O--^ < , ^ ;JL :^ Q. n. \ 
 Kiirnlfiibyalfii, < :^ < y.'-^ ( , ^.stiini; nominally 
 
 of hundred mnn of cash, consi-^tiu^, in r(?allLy, 
 
 of ninety-sl.v. fclouds. 
 
 Kurckiinin, < ;s < t, l?lS. n. Black or dark 
 KurohiiinoNO, C ^ < 4 "5 5 , fl', ^ :h£, n. [5ot.l 
 
 Saxlfraoa/irrn. Tnut colour fof horse'^). 
 
 KiiroliurJgc, < ;s < iflV-^, T, ig :£, )i. A d.irk chest- 
 Kiirolfuwa, < ^ < lit. -fv^, 71. O A common 
 
 labourer, Q A class o! inferior official.^ in the 
 
 service of the TokngaTva Shosun. 
 .-iuvoUunnl. < 5 < tl a. ^ ^, ^m^ "■■ i^iot.'] 
 
 Sclrpus 2}lauta'j incus. 
 liiiroinndara, <;^^7&t, ^M, a. Spotted with 
 Ryn. EUCHI. L^Iack; piebald. 
 
 liiirfiinajlkl, < 7^'%:^:^, a. Forbidden to eat; 
 
 not whole°ome to eat. 
 Uuromaunko. < h'%n.'C, ffig, n. The iris and 
 
 pupil of the eye. Tfioy bean. 
 
 Kiiromanio, < ;S'afe, ^H. .i M, n. [Bot.'] Black 
 I'iiii-tniiai-u, < ;S "a 5, 1^, v.i. To become black; 
 
 to grow darker; to dnrken. 
 KiifUiiiiiseru* < ^U-^5, i-frS, Kl, u.(. To black 
 KiirninnsH, < ^S^^?". ' en cr darken. 
 
 «{iiroinatsii» C ^U-7, Sg S, 7< [Bot.^ Plvvs Tniun- 
 Syn. OmatSU. Lbcrtfii. 
 
 'co?iL of K-uro, b?ack 
 
 Kiironiiro, < ^K\^, ^ 
 
 and 77o, ear.] Ergot. 
 
 Syn. Mroi NO kuhomt. 
 Kuroiubfl, <^^^^5,S*tt, 71. A black person; 
 
 negro. Tmanako. 
 
 DiTironio. <7i,Vi, X 15, ^^, n. Same as A'uro- 
 Kiii-O)iioi>u, < ^!62i ) -fr \S., ffi, u-*. O To blacken 
 Hnroiiiiini, < ^tr3, ' or darken. © To coni-eal, 
 
 hide, or v.irnish over. In the litter sense, it i9 
 
 always affixed to the word li. 
 Il-kitromeru, gt jg>»t, to bl.icken or varnish 
 
 by Avords; to dupe. 
 B^iiroHil, < y^:^, n. O Black colour; blackish tint. 
 
 @ V black pirt of anything. fsericea. 
 
 Kiiroino.ll. < :5 t ^•, IS] |? ^ ^. "■ [Bot.] Lindera 
 Eiiirunidji, < :s 4X*. ffi^ ^> «■ ■A toofh-pick mada 
 
 of the wood of the kuromnjl. 
 Rlui-oinii, < ^tr, SS, v.i. Same as ff'uroinaru and 
 
 A'i(7'o?nC)'w. 
 Ciuroii, <5^^, Sl^. ". Visionary views; n=;eless 
 
 discussion; sophistry. 
 KiLVon wohaku, ^^ ?■ Pl-^, to stare visionary 
 
 views. rChrome or chromium. 
 
 Kuromu, ^ d - A. t^F ® ^' "- [Eng., [C/iem.] 
 Fiui'omukwo. < ^'ji^do^At®-^'^, "■ [from 
 
 Kng. chromium and Kwd, yellow.] yChem.'] 
 
 Chroma yellow. fChromic acid. 
 
 Kiii-omiisaii. < :^5?J?3 ^, l^!^^^^. n. [C/tcm.] 
 Kur6inus!iu-cii. < ;5 5tP3^^^, tS^J*®^, », 
 
 n. [C/ifim.] Salts ai chromiun'i; cliromate. 
 Kui-oinutcKkwo, < :5 Jti-Tv < *^ 5, (^ ® t^: ^ 31, 
 
 M. [jV/ji.] Chrome iron ore, chromite. 
 Biuroiiaiiiarl, < ^tt2 "(I, |^ ^, n. BLack-lead. 
 Kiiroiiaiiittai), C ^ "5 S r?*, Sffilt- "• ■* kio-d ot 
 
 rintiwi.iiii riacquered i>lack. 
 
 Kiiroiciifl, < :^itLyt, SRf^, a. anil n. VarnlRlieil or 
 
 Kuronuri no baslia, S^-^JS0. " black-hc- 
 
 quere 1 carri.Tge. fdark ; sooty; dirty. 
 
 Kurop|Hi8Bil,-i,-lil» <7,-jLSL.a. [Coti.] Blacki^U; 
 
 Kuroppoi kimono, fS'B^df -f ;|f *S. blackisli or 
 
 dirty clothes; Kuroppoku somatta, ^ my jfi ir ^ 
 
 "^yir, has been dyed black. fcloth. 
 
 Hiiroraslia, < :^ f>X->^,Wt^tA, n. Black woollen 
 Kiirorin* ^n V v, JggJ. tt^, n. [Snfl'.] Chlorine. 
 liuroro, <;s;s, tS. n. A pivot on whi li a door 
 
 hingea. 
 Hiiroro. <%;s,a**,'^, n. Bl ick silk ^auze. 
 Kurosa, <;^3.,S|. "■ Blackness. 
 Hui-osng], ( ;s 5 Sf, Jt. [Or;i(I/i.J Knst-jru Reef- 
 
 Uerou, AnlPMjucfulari!'. 
 Hut-oandgo, < ?, ^ x. t.SiHiSiftll, n. [Zooi ] Black 
 Syn. IJAMAJiATSf. Lcoral. 
 
 Kiin>siii,-i,-ki. <;^L.,'S, ". Black. 
 
 Kiirni /.ami no kf, fj, W g %, black hair; tfara 
 
 kuroslil, ff^^-y, vicinus-minded. 
 
KUK 
 
 797 
 
 KUli 
 
 liurosliio, < r:»;^Yi, ^M. ''• The Black or Japan- 
 ese Current, the piinclpal branch of the North 
 
 Equatorial Currents. 
 Kiiroslitisu, <^iW)'J-, SIKS^, '«. Black satin. 
 liiirotaiiiKLi. ' ^ /2 \/^ IS V^, 7i. [Entom.] Painlio 
 
 sat-pi-ii'jit. 
 KurTtKi, < o5J?,ffi A, n- A person skilled in any 
 
 profession, business, or trade (tlie opposite ol 
 
 shlroto or novice); a. nice hand ; adept. 
 HurotobiU'o, ih ■ZVV-'^, Mi,iSe, '1- Black 
 
 brpwn colour. 
 KurotoliJ, <;5X&, 71. [OfTitlft.] White ibia. 
 
 Syn. ICamasagi. 
 Kurotorl» < ^'^ i/), n. {Ornith.} Velvet scnter. 
 ICiirotovlgo, < ^6 5£ >!> if*', Si ,S ^, n Black I'eathcra 
 
 of a bird. fclay. 
 
 Kurot»uclil» i^-O'%,%-1., n. Black earth or 
 Kiirotsusii, < ;5 -7 ^, ^ Hi T. «. [Bot.'\ Arenga 
 
 saccharifera. 
 Kurotsiieiiini, < ;s -7 <• i^., n. [Ornith \ fliey 
 
 Japaiiesei ouzel, Merula canlis, 
 KiiJfotsurii, < ^-72, [g^i, rt. [07Viit7i.]Coniniou 
 
 crane, Grus cinerea. fhorae. 
 
 Kuro-iimn, < :s 5 S. ^^, n. [2hoi.]A black 
 
 Kui-uiniiiuo, < ;5 5 At,^T?Jfrj:, 'i. l^U'In.] Fuch- 
 
 Syn. KtTRGKiRAitA. Lfiite. 
 
 Kurouribae, < ^ 5 "JJ [J -s, n. [^n(om.j Aulaco- 
 
 phora nigo'ipennis. fox, 
 
 Kuro-iiahl, C 5 5 t-, SI '^, Siiil. '*■ [^ue^J A black 
 Kuroyakl. < 5-^&, ^:^, n. Anything reduced 
 
 to a cinder, or burnt to a conl. 
 IinorL no kuroyaki, ^ '■? > ^ j^, burut water 
 
 lizard, used as an aphrodisiac medicine. 
 Kuroyuiuatoinlio, < :^^'S. if ^ 13.*, «■ [£!ntoni.] 
 
 Libellula sp. 
 Kuroyona, < Zi."^, n. {Bot.^Pongainia glabraia. 
 Kuroyurl, < ^\/i}^,n. \_Bot.]F}-itlllariacanitscha- 
 
 tense. 
 Kuroaan, <;S3'^, ISH. "■ A kind of black 
 
 leather originally Imported Irom Indii. 
 Kurozakurosehl. < :s 3" < ^5 -^ & . Si $E fS S, "■ 
 
 [J/tJi.] Melanochroite. 
 Kurozato, < ^3':fe5i ^E>iS. '^ Brown sugar. 
 Kurozoino, < 5 5'!*, i^Sl, )i. Dyeing black. 
 KuroKomushi, < %?'5t? L. "• {Entom.'] Curculio 
 
 perforatus. Trodo. 
 
 KurozEi, < 65-:5*, iffi A, «- Corrupt, form of Ku- 
 Kui'ozulsbo, C^-^'Sj^^S, ffi;^ia. '"■ [_Min.1 
 
 Morion. 
 Kui'oziiiHllia, < 5^;^t2, ff; liiS. ■»■ A sect of 
 
 Shintoiam, founded by a man named Kurozuml 
 
 Munetada, a native of the province of Bizen. 
 Kurozumu* < 5^tf, v.i. To be dark or blackish, 
 Kono iro wataiso kurozuncle Iru, ittifi>NA^ 
 
 ^ B 5<: V t' # /!-. this colour is very darkish. 
 
 KiiroKurii. < JS t^' 2 . 1?E E. n. [OrnffM Commoir 
 Crane, Qru$ cinerea. 
 
 Syn. KINUKATSL'GI, KUBOTSnUU. 
 Kuru, < Z, Wty "■*• OTo reel; Lo wind on a 
 ■wheel. @ To clear of seeds (esp. ui' cotton) Ijv a 
 maclUno;l-o gin, © To find out by counting (as 
 on the fingers). 
 
 Ill wo kuru, U -7 ^ }i', to count the day; /to 
 wo kuru, ,fe^ ^ gft }i', to reel thread ; Wata wo ku- 
 ru, SS ?■ j^ )^, to gin cotton. 
 Kuru. < 5, ^i, v.t. To bore (.hh a csimje); to scoop- 
 out; to hollow; to excavate. 
 Ki wo kuru, :^^ ? i^l lu, to bore a lug. 
 Syn. EGDRU. 
 Kuru, < 3, j|5, v.L To come. 
 
 Asu kuru daro, v^ B ^ }i' ^ y Xf, will come to- 
 morrow ; Itsu kuru ka, {?! D? Jl4 fl- ^ , when will 
 yon (or be) come ? Kuru tokl wo matsu, i|j ti^ ff?' 
 ^ ^ y. to wait for the time coming. 
 Iluru. < 3 i, JU. £, u t. fij To be turned, twisted, 
 or warped from the true direction ; to be bent 
 or crooked; to act irregularly; to vary or 
 change. @ To be out of mind; to run mad ; to- 
 become insane. Often used in composition with 
 other verb.'i. 
 
 Clioshi ga kurU, ^ ^1f X£y, to be out of tune, 
 Kanjd gakurit, iB]!£ 1t^'7, the account does not 
 bnlance; Kikai ga kuru, lgt^'>*££'7, the machine' 
 is out of order; 3Iai-kuru, ?3 ti ff 7, to mova 
 about in frenzy; Mokvsan ga kurutta, g J? tf ^ 
 t/St, have missed one's object; have (or has) 
 been dipappointed in hopes ; Onna nl kuru, ^ = 
 iJE.y, to be infatuated by women ; to be mad 
 alter a woman ; Tokei ga kurutta, 35 g|' if M-j&, 
 the clock (or wa,tch) is out of order. 
 Knru, < 3, ffi fg, «. [CTf7J.] A humpbacked per- 
 Syn. KUGUSK, S3JMUSHI. Lson- 
 
 HuruljusIiJ, < Z ^ L, ^, "■ [AnaL] The ankle- 
 bone, malleolus. 
 
 Soto kurubushi, $\. S?„ external malleolus; Uchi 
 kurubushi, ft g?,, inner malleolus. 
 Hurulj, < 5 1>, H, S, w. The state of being crook- 
 ed, bent, or warped. 
 
 Kono iia wa kurui ga deta, itfc K -"n iE ^/ til *. 
 this board is warped, 
 
 Syn. Magari, YuGAirr. 
 Kurukui'u, < 3 < 2, MfS, <^i'- Hound and round; 
 revolving rapidly. 
 
 Ito wo kurukuru maku, .fti<^^/^^'^ i^ ^, to 
 wind threads around ; Kazaguruma ga kurukvr 
 rumawaru, ^^ft'i7/t^/i- J@>''/t, the windmill 
 revolves "rapidly; Wa wo kurukuru mavjasu, 
 tS ■?■ ^ /J- ■*' fl- JS -•■* ?i . to tarn a wheel rapidly. 
 HuruKuru to, < 2 < 3 ^, i^^. adu. aams aa 
 above. 
 
KDR 
 
 793 
 
 KUE 
 
 Koma ga kurukuru to mawaru, ^^if ^ ii-i^ n- 
 Y- JE -'^/^, tlie tofv spins round aud roumJ. 
 
 Kuniinii, < 5 "S, If., n. O A wheel; CMriuige; 
 Can; wagon; ohsiiiot. @ A mill. Used in com- 
 positiou, tht.' ionii is often clianj,'eij into f/nru- 
 ma. 
 
 Kuruma ni nasiira, Kuruma iii noru, Ifi = fg 
 ^jt-, iJiEiSRji-, to ride in a carriage; Kuruma ivo 
 hiku, ^.^ t9t i^, to draw a wngun; Kurwiia tio 
 k'irlran, pi ^ JI the iron band on the nave ol' a 
 M lieel , h'.'ruina no jika, IJl ^ li, the axle-tree oi 
 a nheel, Kuruma i-o knsliiki, 55, the hubol'.i 
 wheel ; Kuruma no kotojl, ^, the cross piece ol 
 wood on the buck oV i\.\vUee\., Kuruma no nagac, 
 ^, the shiilE (if a wagon ; Kuruma no wa, Jp-^tfi, 
 thewlieel ol'a wagun; Kuruma no ya, I5, the 
 Bpoke ol a wheel; Kuruma no yakata, 5iSi ^he 
 cav(.'r of a wheel; Masatsu-Quruma, I^^^Ip, 
 {FUysics.'l friction roller; Tokei no kuruma, iff |i 
 ^ Itt, the wheels of a clock or watch; Kuruma 
 cJlui. $ H, carriage hire; Kuruma zel, Iglgt, tax 
 on cairiages, carts, or wagons. 
 
 Uiirumii-liuiia, < SUti^, PI tfi ^„ n. [But.^Ca- 
 lamlntlia ch}nei)Si^. --'5(^31 
 
 Kiirniii»-li:ill:i, < 3 a (J -y 'fc, "- '~ "^"^ 
 [Entovi.] A gias^hopper. Oei/aieus 
 marniornlus sumliacus. 
 
 Kiii-iiMiii-l)r>:i, < Zt'S.-^-^, W- 
 ^, n. A slieil for carriages or 
 carts. 
 
 Kuiiiiiia-tlalliu, <5^7CV^<, 
 5^^ I. '*■ An artilicer who 
 makes CJirts; a cartmakcr; a 
 cartwriglit. i^Ph^'i 
 
 KuriiMiiidoiiio, < sa i516,? Jh, "■ Prohibiting 
 carriages to pass; no thorouglifare ftjr wagoiift. 
 Kalagau/a kuruvfuniome, i^WMik, not per- 
 mitting wagons to pass on one side ol the road 
 (as during repairing). 
 
 liiii-iimadtrme, < Z^'^'ib, W^-^t "• a brake 
 Syn. Wadowe. Lhluck. 
 
 Iiiiriiiii:i-cl>l, < Z 
 
 ,.. [zoiiuAiob- • -: -^y^xerq-'^^x- 
 
 ster, renaeus ca- 
 
 naur.ulatus. CBE&'iiSKJ 
 
 liuriimagiii, < Z'^t^V-, MU, "• Lt-'o^c/t.] Stair- 
 case sliell, Solarium sp. 
 Kuriiiiin-eaKni-l, < ^Uft^i-wj, IfliS, «■ O A way 
 
 of arranging troops in liattle array. @ Fishting 
 
 ■\vith a champion one alter another. 
 Uuruiiiu-hllil, <Z'^X>%, 1^51. 5^-^. n. One 
 
 who pulls wagons; a wagon d.-awer. 
 Um-uiim-l«lo, < 5 ^ Zi«, $:#^, n. A well, the 
 
 water ol which is drawn up by means of a 
 
 pulley. 
 
 Uiiriiiiia-iRii. < sUV'-f. *fi^^, n. A chair with 
 castors. fioachinery. 
 
 Kiiruiiia-Ji!<uKc, < Z'ZZ-i>l&, fd 'i^., n. A wheel- 
 
 Kuriiiiial^l, < 3^?, JS:^, n. A pulley (for draw- 
 ing Wfiter from a well); a capstan. 
 
 I'tiiriiiiia-iiagainoclil, < Z'^'^ti^1i%, $S^> " 
 A long chest with wheels on the bottom for 
 I'afiiliatJng it=i carriage. 
 
 Kiiruma-iiu-tuU». <3^0irt, M^. «• T^ho 
 seat on a carriage. 
 
 Kuriimaya. < SU-S-, I?: g, n. O One who makes 
 or sells wagons; a cartwright. @ Same as Ku- 
 ritmahikl or Shaju. ^tms clacaius. 
 
 Ki:i'iiiita-yaiinna, < 5^-^AS,n. iE.iLom.]Jcti- 
 
 BiiiriiiDi.iyose, < Z'^i.'t, 5??. '*■ The place or 
 platl'orm for entering, or ulighting from, car- 
 riages (esp. in fnmt of a pr.lace or mansion). 
 
 Giiiriniiayurl, < S^t* V), iff "5 -8-, "■ [Bot.] A kind 
 (jf lily, Lilium medeolnides. fcircle. 
 
 Oittriiinaza, ( ZU^, iff ^, Effl ^, '*■ Sitting in a 
 
 Kuru-maza ni natte sake wo nomu, Iff = -?- r 
 
 7^ (Q ■?■ Et i*. to sit in a circle and drink sake 
 
 Syn. Daxkan, MatOI. Ltogether. 
 
 Kuriiiiiazakl, <Z'^^'&, ^^gi.lS. "• A way 0/ 
 punishing criminals by breaking them on a 
 wheel. 
 
 Kiiruinazol, < Z'S.^'l>,M^U «• Od® who attenda 
 a person at tlie side of las carriage. 
 
 Ivui-uiiioKI, < 2 16 3, "- Dizziness; giddiness; 
 vertigo. Tor giddy 
 
 DiiiruiiiokH, < Z^< , ',&-'^, v.i. To become dizzy 
 Syn. Ken-qn, Tacuikuhamu. 
 
 Bdii-niiicru, < S165, vt. pToblaclieD or dark- 
 en. @ To conceal, hide, or varnish over. Used 
 in f.he latter sense, the word is usually Fullixed 
 to the root of the verb iu or iL. 
 
 Hito wo ii kuruvicrii. A?- K t ^ ;u ^ /l, to 
 dupe another. [regia. 
 
 Kiii-uini, < Z-^, SHiK. n. [^oE.] Walnut, JuQlaiis 
 
 Eturuiul-uo-cSio, < 3;^0"Ci, u, \_Eatom.'] Tro- 
 paca artennis. 
 
 Uuruml-warJ. < Z ?)-iJ ^ , tB ¥k U, '^i- An m^tru 
 ment for cracking nuts; a nut-cracker. 
 
 Etui-iimi-jaliU < Z^H^^, ^H mi^, n. A kind or 
 nut-shaped Cake made by baking a ball of an 
 (BQ) covered with a thick solution of wheaten 
 flour. 
 
 li.iiriinii(, < Sir, SIS. '"■t. O 'J'o gather into a 
 bundle ; to bundle up. © To wrap in. 
 
 Komo de ni wo JcuruTnu, Ex i^ ^ ^ '^ -i^i to 
 wrap goods in a mat. 
 Syn. TsuTSDMU. 
 
 liiii-iirt, < S V) , CT, J; ^, w. A kind of arrow thrown 
 with the IiLind to catch water fowls. 
 
 Kui-ui'i, <Z'0, ^, n. A flail. 
 
 Syn. Karazao, Maigi.vb 
 
KUB 
 
 799 
 
 KUS 
 
 KururJbd, <sms$>n. Same as abore. 
 
 Kuriiri to, < Z tQ ^, (9, adv. Id a turning or 
 revolving manuer; around. 
 
 Kururt to makitsukeru, ^ h ^^ U ^ t', to 
 wind around; Kurur! to mawaru, ^ !• M-"* *-. 
 to turn around; to revolre. Hilnges. 
 
 Kiiriiru, <5 5,|P, ru The [livot on which a door 
 
 Uurii£<lil»-l.-kl, < S L. S. a- O Painful; bitter; 
 afflicting; nlllictive ; distressing; grievous; op- 
 pressive. @ Uixrd, diincnll, or objectionable. 
 Used as an affix, the lonn is changed Into guru- 
 Shi. 
 
 Kurmhit omot wo sum. ^ ;/ -f S ^ :^ «-• to 
 experience a painful seusation ; Kwushi'lcarazu, 
 ^ 3/3!; y ^C, there is no objection ; KiTcl-gurushii, 
 M ?l S^ 'f . disagreeable to hear; Mi-guru&hii, ^ 
 ^ s/ ^, offensive to the eyes; ugly. 
 
 Kuriialiliiicrii. < 3X.16S. ^. 'U-t- \caus. of Kuru- 
 sltlmu.] O To afflict or grieve; to trouble or 
 worry. @ To persecute, torment, or inflict pain. 
 niio tuo kwushivieru, K^^ ^ ->( ii', to afflict 
 or worry another; Mi vjo hurushimeru, ^ J- ^ 
 S/ jt n't to worry or torment one's sell. 
 
 Syn. IJIMERU, KOMARASERa, SKIETAGERIT, 
 Kuruslilini, < ZZ^, ^, n. Pain; suffering; af- 
 fliction; distress; trouble. 
 
 BUo no kurushinit wo suklt, A -^ S ■?■ Si "7, to 
 relieve another's pain. 
 Syn. Kdtsu, Natami. 
 KunisliJinu, C 2:£?f, t^, S, v.t. QTo feel, suf- 
 fer, or experience pain; to ache. @ To grieve ; 
 to worry; to be troubled or concerned ©To 
 toil or labour hard. 
 
 Yamal ni kurushii.ui, gi = ^ £/A, to be afflict- 
 ed with a disease. TsoBU. 
 Syn. iJiMERU, Itamu, Komabasu, Shjntsu 
 Kuruslifssi, < 5:£3. "g, n. The state or degro* 
 
 cf affliction, distress, pain, or suffering. 
 Kiii'iiwa, < Ztt, VA'^, $II, n. O An inclosure; a 
 AvalUof a castle); barrier. ©A space Incl&sed 
 or leuced in. 
 Kiiruwai, < 2i5, ?H^. «■ Prostitute qu!irt»>rs. 
 
 Syn. iROMACiir, Irozato, Naka.. 
 Kiiviiwni^erii, < 2 tt*2, -^H, v.t. [caus. of 
 
 Kuru.] To cause to be mad or frenzied. 
 KiiriiwaNii, < S a -^. v.t. [caws, of KurU.] To 
 
 cause to be warped, crooked, or disordered. 
 Kiiryo. < 15 1, ^JSJ, »'• Troubling one'.<? mind; 
 
 uneasiness; care; anxiety; concern. 
 Kiieii. < 3., £9, n. A cutaneous eruption. 
 Kiisa. < 3., :@:, n. and a. O Grass ; weeds. @ A 
 plant. © Thatched with straw or rush. 
 
 Kusa no iworl wo musubu, :^ ^^f- i^-f, to 
 build a thatched hut; Kasa wo karu, ^ ^ jttjW', 
 to cut grass; Ktisa wo toru, M J- ISn-i to weed. 
 
 Kuaa, < 5 , a, n. O Sort ; kind ; variety, g Sub- 
 ject; matter; topic. In composition tiio form 
 changes Into gusa. 
 
 Futa Jcitsa. =SB, two kinds; Zi-gusa, g tffl, 
 >x subject lor dispute; pretext; excuse; Oshie- 
 gusa, K-^ffl, anything Instructive to young 
 folks; lesson; precept; Waraigusa, 51 ti ffl. » 
 subject for laughter; laughins-stock. 
 Syn. MoTO, Sama, Tagui, Tank. 
 
 Kusa-ajisnl, <3:fe"^5\/v, ji. [Bot.'] Cardtaiidra 
 aUernifolla. 
 
 Uusa-n-ivase, < 3 5 tt -ff, M ?^. "• A favorite 
 pastime of the ancients which consisted In 
 gathering wild flowers on the 6th of the 5th mo. 
 (o.s.) and comparing them to see who had the 
 most and the finest. 
 
 Biiisnbn, <2a, #:5I, n. Leaf of grass. 
 
 Kusaba no kage, t!l?6-'[f|, [if^O tlie shade of 
 grass letives; the grave; hades; Kusaba notsu- 
 yu, :i$.^ ^ 55, the dew fallen upon grass leaves. 
 
 Kiisabaiia, Ofcf^, M'^, «• A flowering plant. 
 
 Kusabnsaiiii, < s tf 5 ;^, ^ StI. "• Flower scis- 
 pors. 
 
 ICusalii, < ■stN", iGSi'C. "• Phosphorescent light; 
 Jack-o'-lantern ; WiU-o'-the-wiip. 
 Syn. HiTOnAMABi, O.mbi. 
 
 Kusabi, < 50:, K, ffl, n. O A wedge of wood or 
 metal driven in to tighten a joint. @ A linch- 
 pin. 
 
 ICiisalilgatii, CsCN*j]*fe,^je. ^^)K, «■ Wedge- 
 shaped, cuneiform 
 
 Kusabigata no vioji, ^jH ^tC^, a wedge- 
 shaped ideograph. 
 
 Uiisabira, <3 tK &, Sf. '•>. [Bot.] A mushroom; 
 toadstool. 
 
 Syn. KiNOKO, TAB.E. 
 Knsaltii-a-lslii, < SCK^V^ L. H S. "■ A mass of 
 
 certain calcarious corals, having tlie shape of 
 
 a cluster of mushrooms. rnica- 
 
 Kiisalioko, < 5 IS W, la-T. '"■■ [-sot.] Pyiiisjapo- 
 Ktisaliohj, <3tf$©. i^S, ff. «• A broom made 
 
 of the dried stalks and branches of the hahaklgi 
 
 {Kochia scoporia). 
 Kusabutaii, < ^^^:fe^, «. [BoL] Clematls tubu- 
 
 losa. r6««. 
 
 Uusabuo. < 5ii*., ^fS' "• Same as Kusakarl- 
 KiisabukJ, < ^.t?. :^5, «. Thatclied with 
 
 straw or rushes. 
 Kuaabuki no koya, ^ Ej:^ /h ^. ^ thatched hut. 
 i^iisfibyo, <^c\'-^5,n. [Bot.] I{vP'^^"^oum erectum. 
 Itusartaelil, < ■^?&%, V.'^. ". Herbacious (as 
 
 opposed to woody). fthicket. 
 
 Kiisadacbi, < S /& 'S, ii; it. '*• A grass-plat; 
 
 Syn. KuSAiiuKA. 
 Uusadaka, < s?Ei>, ^Q. "- The amount of rice 
 
KUS 
 
 800 
 
 EUS 
 
 in kokti. which a fltl held by a particular dal- 
 
 myo was caj'able ol' yieliJin<j U" distincMon to 
 
 genkokn, his net income). 
 KasjuianBO, < ^ ^-^ &, :$im T-. n. A kirA o^ 
 
 dumpling made wilh rice doiitjli mixed with the 
 
 leaves of the yomogl {AHeinisLa vufgarls). 
 Hu9:ifiijl, <'5X'^, n. [Bot.lViciacracr.a. 
 Kusnssiliure, < 5 t^ < Iti, ^^,n, Ilidm- in the 
 
 grass. 
 Kvsagakure uo jutsu, ^^ ^ Wi, a, secret art 
 
 by which'a person makes himself invisible. 
 KtusiiKiiro, < 3ib^K, :^ J-S. ''*• Dyin^ of the lejives 
 
 of plants in the late fall. ftTicliotomum. 
 
 KusngI, < ^ ^, ^SlHi '^ til. «• \Bot.] Clerodendi-on 
 KnsiLe><*^ < "3 1^ 15 , fe n. Cutting, or clearing 
 
 of, weeds; weeding. 
 Kusaslvii, <-^^Z, S. t'-^- To weed (as a farm). 
 ltus»?uli:i. < 5 ^&, n. Flying or diving beneath 
 
 tliG grass (as the Butcher hird). 
 Ifusngusa, <'5<-^, MM., «. and a. Jl.any varie- 
 ties, different kinds, various sorts; many, va- 
 rious, divers, manifold. 
 Kusa/jusa no hiio, ^ Ar -^ A, various persons; 
 
 Kusagusa no mono, ^ tr ^ ^, divers articles. 
 
 Syn. iKomo, Sasiazama, Siiinajina. 
 
 Kui^Jtlilbn, <"5 1>fcf, ©it. '}>■■ [Bot.} Selagiuella 
 
 involveiis. fPIicUngopsls sp. 
 
 KusnlcilmrJ, < -^ x> [^ ^ , JSggJff. » iS^itom.] 
 Kv8:iib:iiis]io, < 3VfcrA:£ i;, El JS ?!l ^. 'i. l^^Jim&.J 
 
 A court of hustings; a district court, 
 Uuan-lclilso, <S-i^-^a, M^, "■ [Bot]Eubus 
 
 T/iunbergi<t. 
 Kii>^u.1a:k^o, < eV^-^S. fiMi '"■■ [Entom.]A kind 
 
 of stinking insect. fboar. 
 
 Kutjiiifiniii, <^£tC&, K%. «• [-^ooi-] A wild 
 
 Syn. INOSHISHI. 
 ri-ii»!aJSMlii, i-^Z-L, -^SE. «• The figure of a stag 
 
 made of grass or Btraw and used as a target in 
 
 archery. Twing fly. 
 
 Kusitt<;igci-o, < 5 i>V:ii- ^ 5. ■'*■ [SntOTO.] Lace- 
 Kusal^ngo, < -^i>7i. ^i^, n. A basket lor grass 
 
 or hay. fgrass, mower. 
 
 Kusulcti-E. <~5i><0, 'iXM.^j%^' "■ On© who cuts 
 2£usiLk:Li-i-ltue, < 5i>«].i-'.^, -^ XU tff, '^- A flute 
 
 Used by a mower or herdboy. 
 Syn. KUSABUB. 
 Kiis»liai'i-gam», < ^4»V)fi«13„ I^MM^ "■ A kind 
 
 of scythe used for cutting grass; a sickle. 
 Kuaaliavi-w rsiwa, < ^i-llib &t[t, -1t?('l ^, ^g, 
 
 71. A boy who cuts grass; a herd boy. 
 Kii9al*i-no-clto, <-^^cotZ-, >•.. [Entom.l I/epi- 
 
 alus excrescens. 
 I£:ugaklrl. <5&'!), ^] Btt. n. An instrument for 
 chopping grass or hay; hny cutter. 
 Syn. OsniKiRi. 
 
 Hii6i;tUii, < 5 ( , ^, ado. The adv form of Kusa- 
 
 sht. 
 Sakana ga icusaku natta, S^^^-h-vr^- (he 
 
 fish ha=! become rancid. 
 Biiii^a-kiKla^iDf, < 5 < 7& L, lH^ii-i, n. [BoQ 
 
 GeiL'H japouicuni. 
 Kiisuiiialiurn, <3^<';, |1 ?^, n. [;((.] Grass 
 
 pillow; sleep during a journey; ajourney. 
 Kasaiiic, < ^fe, @0, n. Sneeze. 
 
 Kusavie 100 surv, ^ ^ 7. ii-, to sneeze. 
 Syn. KuSHAMl fsive pmell. 
 
 Kusaiiil, < -5^,^^, n. A stinking odour; olTen- 
 GyTiiiiku ni Jcusami ga aru, ^ tki =^ ^ t^ '}f T 
 
 JI-, the beef has an offensive smell. 
 Kiisantoclii, < ^ «fi •^, j^ Sf, ^ l-¥. "■ A cake made 
 
 of glutinous rice mixed witli the boiled leavea 
 
 of the yo'inogi {Artemisia vulgaris.). 
 
 Syn. YOMOGiMOCHi, rmono. 
 
 Husaniono, < 5 6 0, M, ™- Same as Ivusaki- 
 Kusainiii'a, ( T5tr^, ^, n. A grass-plat, thicket. 
 KiiSH-iiiiifeuBiJ, < ■5*r-^C'-*, :^?£, ^;£IJ, a- a green 
 
 colour for painting. 
 K-U^auaei-iMi-t-^iiriigt, < ^"^^0-73 i^', y^^B> 
 
 n. The SM oril of YnmntoOake-no--Mlkoto, now 
 
 constituting uiie of tue Sans/iu-no-Jingl, winch 
 
 sec 
 Kusaucinu, i '5-il^, ■«■ aS, >^ [Cat.] deschinomene 
 
 indica. 
 
 KU81t-B10-0, < 3> 
 
 [.Cftf.]TheGrB;itir 
 Celadine. 
 StuBJ»-iio-8!i'rii, ( 
 
 gg, n. A green 
 pigment. 
 BCuBaraUns»ii,< ^ 
 
 & i» L, la g:^ "■ 
 
 [COEi.] An escli- 
 
 arotic or corro>i\ e medirine ; a caustic, 
 SiuNara1<::sii, < 3 P>i}>i'. f^, v.L [coll.'} [caus. ot 
 
 Kusaru ] To cause to putrif'y ; to cantet'iae. 
 I£ii9nr:)»ju, < ^ c,-il', v.t [cavs. of Kusaru.'] O To 
 
 cause to be putrid; to let anything become rot- 
 ten or foul, ^ To cauterize. 
 liiisai-e, <5K, j;^, n. Same as Kiisari. 
 BCusai-edaiiia, < 5H;'i 3, n. [SoL] Lysimachia 
 
 dahurlca. 
 KiisarejusSiJii, < ^ it X- 11. ;£ ^, M ffl ^. "■ Li^^O 
 
 Rotten Confuciani.st, a bigoted scholar. 
 Btiisa-rcisgre, < r- ii A tt-. n. {_Bot.\ Anemonopsit 
 
 macroiihylla- 
 Kiisarei'u, < ^ttZ, t' t. Corrupt, form of Kusaru. 
 Kusarl, < 3 ^, E. ^-. ^, '«■ A chiUn. @ A 
 
 fabric made of metal rings interlinked, mail. 
 
KUS 
 
 801 
 
 KUS 
 
 tSKJ^) 
 
 fCnsartkatabira, K5>S-f , i nhirt of mail; HHsu 
 no kiisar[, ^ >» U, an irou chnln. 
 
 Kitsnrl. < ^ l?, IH. "■ The act or process of putre- 
 lylnR or rotting; putrefaction; Uecay. 
 
 liiiHnrl, <5'i), Sf', w. As much ol a song as Is 
 sung by a singer without resting. 
 
 Jorvrl Idto Tcusari klUa, ffflS^ — KEPfl^. I 
 have heard one act of a musical drama 
 
 liiisari-balinnin, < :& 5tfi>'a, UW> "• A defen- 
 sive armour for the knee consisting of iron 
 rings interlaced. 
 
 liitsarl-saiiia. < S "O^'U, E Sli. "• A kind of pro- 
 jectile weapon consisting of a small scythe with 
 a short iron chain attached tq it. 
 
 Husarl-Kntabfrn, C 3. ifli-feyrii. aiffi^. 
 QA shirt of mail 
 made of iron 
 rings interlink- 
 ed. © The part 
 of a theatrical 
 play or musical 
 drama in wtxich 
 a certain defi- 
 nite action or 
 accident is com- 
 pleted; a scene or act. 
 
 KiiisarJ-nawa, O ij) tftl, JS®. "• A chain. 
 Syn. KcaABi. 
 
 Kusariehl, < ^ ^i) £. ^ ^ E. "• A maker of 
 Syn. KrsARiYA. Lchains. 
 
 Kiifiai-1-slilkuKe, <2V);£i>H'. jiEiA. '*■ and u. 
 
 Uusarj-.flkafce* <S'!]Sr*>W. > Worked or mov- 
 ed by chains (as machines). 
 
 liusarlya, C^ijl-^, ^{^ffi. ^^E, »■ A maker 
 or seller of chains. 
 
 liusaru, <:53, ffif. t'.f. O To putrily; to rotten; 
 to decay ; to be fetid; to stink. @ [vul. coll.} An 
 af&x to verbs used contemptuously to or of 
 another. 
 
 mku ga kusatta, li}if M y S(, the meat Is 
 pu trid ; Kyatsu ga so niikasht-kusatta, tS W V V 
 V^^s^^H-'jfi, that fellow has aaid BO. 
 
 Kusasa, <S5, ^, n. The state or degree of be- 
 ing stinking or offensive to the smell; the stink; 
 fetor ; putridity. 
 
 KusasliJ,-l*-l<l. < ? t. El ">• O Offensive to the 
 smell; stinking; fetid; rancid; putrid. @ Affix- 
 ed to other words, the word means looking, ap- 
 pearing, or like. 
 
 Bozukitsai, !^^^ -f, like a priest; I\iru-kti- 
 saahi, ■^ft' H- 5/, looking old or antiquated ; old- 
 faftWowed; hackneyed; Inaka-kusai, EB^^-^, 
 to De rustle in manner or appearance; Ulnata- 
 kusat, a iSi^^'f, stinking from exposure to 
 the sun ; Jlman ktisal koto too lU, 3 tit E -f 9 f" 
 
 X y, to vaunt one's self, Ro as to be odlo^lA la 
 others; Shlroto-kusal, ^A^, having the loofc 
 or manner of a novice; Kvsat-mono ni wa hai ga 
 takm-u, ^^=i-*^Mif tt^fJ fl'. [Prov.] the flies 
 Swarm About a stinking object. 
 
 Kiisnglilmorsiilce, < 3.;£, 4r7W-, n. [BoL] Si)ii aea 
 kamlschatica. 
 
 Ktisa-slilnobu, (•^£,0^, n. [BoW] Poliimontum 
 coeruleum. finanica. 
 
 Kusa-sotetsiif <3tT-7, n. [Bot.] Onoclea ger- 
 
 KiiSHisu, <3-^, Bf, v.t. To speak evil of; to run 
 down; to underrate; to depreciate; to disparage; 
 to detract. 
 
 UUo no sho wo kusasji. A. -^ ?^ ■?■ Sf ^, to de- 
 preciate another's hanLlwriting; SJiiromono uio 
 kusashite yasuku kazt, ■H'4^^Sf5^T$*'W^» 
 to run down an article and buy it cheap. 
 Syn. KENAStJ, Soshiru. 
 
 Hiis:tsiigUkatsura, O^S'4>-7 6, 5^ H ?-, '*. 
 [Bot.] Asparagus lucidus. 
 
 Kiisa-tac 111 liana. < StetfcJ^c, n. [Bot.] Vines- 
 toxlciim acuminatum, 
 
 Eiiisatazii, <3fep', Sfffi. "■ [Bot.] \ species ol 
 Sambucus. 
 
 Kusatorl. < 5i£ V),:^1S, n. Q The act of pulling 
 up weedy; weeding. @ One who weeds a field 
 or garden; a weeder. ©■^n implement resem- 
 bling a rake and used in weeding. 
 
 Hiisatorl-guwa, C 5i£ "(X'tt, li!^^, n. A grass 
 cutter; a hoe. 
 
 Uusatsugc, i-^OTi^, Iff^*. Ji- [Bot.i Buxus. 
 Syn. IIiMKTSnGE. 
 
 Kusawake. Oj^W", i^^,:^!'], «. O Breaking 
 one's way through a thicket. @ Reclaiming a 
 wilderness. © Founding a town or city, O The 
 act of originating or founding. 
 
 Kusatoake no chonin, ^^ ^ BT A. a merchant 
 living in a town or city from the time of ita 
 foundation. 
 
 Hiisawara, C ^K ^, :S -^, ^ JS. "■ A moor; 
 prairie; meadow. 
 
 Kitsaya, i^^, Jt^S.^jSg. n. A house tliatchedi 
 with straw; a thatched hut. 
 
 Syn. Katabuki, Katata, Warata. 
 
 Husa-yaniabukl. O J^ 3: ^ 9, n. [Bot.\ Stylo- 
 phorvm. japoni ami. 
 
 Kusaxdslil, C^yS^fi, ^1f £Rt w- An illustrated 
 Btory-book (read mostly by women or children^ 
 
 KusazuW, <3^B). J?:fS. W@. "■ The skirt of a 
 coat of mail. 
 
 Syn. KOSHITOBOI. 
 
 ICuae, <^,^,n. OPeculiarlty of manner; habit; 
 eccentricity. ©Propensity; Inclioation; bent. 
 Tery often used In composition. 
 Ano hito wa warui kuse pa aru, (S A •'^ BE '4 PV 
 
KUS 
 
 Sos 
 
 KtJS 
 
 Vt»-, he (or she) has n, bad habit; De-kuse pa 
 iKuita, lliJ^^{j->f ^, have (or has) acquired a 
 propensity to be out of the house; Kvse wo 
 naosu, ^ ^ 15 7.. to correct a bad habit ; Nakute 
 nana kuse, ^, i^ 7 ■^^, [Prou.j man has at least 
 66ven peculiar habits; Te-kuse ga warut, #^ 
 iflSt^i to have a bad habit of pllferiDff; Kami 
 no kuse, ^ ^ JS, the tendency of the hair to curl 
 or lay in one direction. 
 Syn. Karb. 
 
 Kiisogroto, <-^&i^, ffilp, n. Evil action; dia- 
 
 bonefit conduct ; misdemeanour; hypocrisy; 
 
 Syn. Kyokuji. Lperflcly. 
 
 Uiisel. <-^\r,IljlR. n. [ZoSl.] A Bhtew mouse. 
 Syn. JlNltzuMl. 
 
 KuseinnI, <^'ixj-, ft®, n. A kind ot dancing. 
 
 Siuscinono, < -tt" ?! W. ft #. "■ O A suspicioua- 
 
 loolting lellow; a hypocrite; an impo^ter, © 
 
 Syn. Wabumono. la robber; thief. 
 
 Kuson, < -^ A,, ^W> n. A hnrd fought battle. 
 siirii, vA. To fight severely. 
 
 KiiBOn, <■tt'^, ^ fl2. n. [Chin.] Seasickness. 
 Ryn. FCNATOI, FUNETAMI, 
 
 Kusen, <■^^, p S. «• A patent of office or of 
 ranlc, conferred by the Emperor in former times. 
 
 Uusen-ail. <*^2?,^, U^^- "■ A duplicate of 
 a patent of offlce or of ranlc, preserved in the 
 secretary of the Dcijokwan in former times. 
 
 ItDsctsii, < 5 -t-?. S^, «- An absurd opinion 
 or views. 
 
 KusliaKiislin, <.%^< %^,'pi'pi, adv. [coIMQln 
 a confii<.ed or disordered manner. @ In a be- 
 wildered or dejected manner; in low spirits 
 
 Ki gakushakusJiasuru, S^ ifpf t ::x. ji- , to be 
 bewildered, or in biw spirits, 
 
 Htisliainl, i x-^ ?f-> ^, W' Sneeze. - — sum, v.i. 
 Syn. KUSAME. LTo sneeze. 
 
 Uurilia<^liu, (S, -^i t^ 5, ffi^^. n. Oneoftlie 
 eight principal denominations ol Buddhi'^m, so 
 named from the title of one of its canonical 
 books. See flasshu. 
 
 KiisliatsiiKii, C;£.-^-?< , ^fit. t'-t. fcolf. lOTo be 
 confused or disordered; to be jumbled together. 
 @ To be bewildered, gloomy, or dejected. 
 
 Kushi, < L, If. n. The head. 
 
 I/otoke no ml-kushi, ^ ^'^ 1^, the head of BnJ 
 Syn. IvAKHiRA, Kobe. \j\\\\i.. 
 
 Etuslii, < L. SI- "■ "I'he hair. Rarely used except 
 with the bono, prefix 0, in which ca.-.e the form 
 changes Into gushl. 
 
 0-giLShl wo ageru, 0-giishi wosoroei-u, 'is i^^± 
 
 ^J*-. Iff ^ ^ V w •-- ji,, to dress the hair (of a su 
 
 Syn. Kami, Ogl-siii. Lperiur). 
 
 Knslii, < Li ^i ^'* A comb, to composition tho 
 -'orm Is cba-D^ed into gushl. 
 
 Ara-gushi, fftfS, a coarse comb ; Bln-gushl, £{ 
 (ffi, a comb lor combing the hair of the temples 
 (used by women); Sashl-gushi, ff ftS, an orna- 
 mental comb stuck in the hair by women; Suki- 
 gushi, Toki gushl, 7; =t |ft. Jf? fjg, a co;nb used io 
 dressing the hair; Tu-gushi, 0KS, a fine comli 
 for taking the dirt off the hair; Kushl wo hi- 
 ku, fS ?■ ^^, to make a comb; Kushi no ha, ffi 
 --* 0, the teeth of a comb; Chushin kushi no ha 
 wo hiku ga gotoshi, SJgtS-'ffl^'-^^^ins^, 
 reports coming in rapid Fsuccession. 
 
 Hualil, <(,.¥.«■ OA skewer on which fish or 
 fruits are strung to dry; spit. © A slender 
 stake used to support the molcu. In composi- 
 tion the form changes into giishi. 
 Takegushl, tt" $. a bamboo skewer. 
 
 Kueliingo, < fS,^. iS ^. "- Dressing the hair. 
 
 Kuslii-nwnM, < L % H CV, ¥ jlS, n. Sea-eara 
 strung on a bamboo stick and dried. 
 
 Kiteliibnko, ( LUZ., tS S, £E E, "• A comb-box. 
 
 Kuslilbl, < L IX, ^W, a. Strange; marvellous; 
 mystic; supernatural. r/atuus, 
 
 HEisIiJbl. < L U^', ^'X, «• Friar's lantern; ignis- 
 
 Uushidogu, < l;£5<-. B'^ n> SEA. n. Articles 
 used in dressing the hair; toilet articles. 
 
 Hiislilsahi, CLfi*&,¥^,K. Persimmons strung 
 and dried on a bamboo stick. 
 
 Kushi^ntn, < Lfi*^. ffii fl$, n. and a. Q Arched 
 like the backol the ancient comb; saml-clrcular. 
 @ An arched opening or door made In a wall. 
 
 Kusliigc, < tV>. RS ^. w. A chest in which combs 
 are kept; toilet-box. 
 Syn. KUSHIBAKO. 
 
 KiiBlUliai-nl, < LH&U-, f^f^, U^y, ■«. A kind of 
 brush for cleaning a comb. 
 
 Huslilhlkl, C LU-&. BJJS. w. A maker of combs. 
 
 KuslilkOEurii, < LW-^2, ^. v.t. To comb. 
 
 Kami wo knshikezuru, ^ ^ gE »•, to coinb the 
 hair. 
 
 Kiisliiko, < Lt. ^iSE. n. Beche de Mer strung 
 on a bamboo stick aud dried. 
 
 KuBhlko-Ealku, < L£.SV< , tJf ^X. n. Lattice- 
 Syn. K0SHTZAIK.D. L^ork, 
 
 Kushln, <^^, ^^, ■«. Hardship; labour;toil; 
 sufferance. 
 
 Syn. Kaxnan, Kurushimi, KurO, Tsuiusa. 
 
 Kiisliln, <&^, =g ,C>. "• Mental pain or trouble; 
 
 care; anxit;ty; concern; worry. sur u, v.i, 
 
 To be troubled, or care-worn; to be anxloua, 
 Syn. SniNTSO shru. 
 
 Kuslilru, <£.^. ©i|, 71. A bracelet. 
 Syn. IDENUKI, Udewa. 
 
 ivuslil s.urii, <zi:Z, iSfil, u.t. [C?iift.J'Iod;i7» 
 to work, to urge oi- lorce work. 
 Syu OlTSUKAU. 
 
KUS 
 
 803 
 
 KUS 
 
 tCudhlyii, < t-^> ^tSlS. n* O A seller of combs. 
 @ A comb maker. 
 
 niishlxaehl. < LS'U 8^^],n. O Stringing things 
 on a stick or skewer; things bo strung. @ Ex- 
 po.^ing tiie head or a criminal executed. @ Put- 
 ting a person to death by thrusting a sharpened 
 stick through his body; erapjilement. {| Driving 
 a Btake with one's name written on It into 
 ground, and thus laying claim to the place 
 
 UdhIiu, < 5X\.')>,^^', n, [Cftin. I O Empty-hand- 
 ed ; bnrehanded. @ Without a weapon ; weapon- 
 ISRs; unarmed. 
 
 KUshu wo motte tenfca wo toru, S ^ ? iil t' 5^ 
 T ^ ^ *'. to conquer the whole country with- 
 out the use of a weapon; Kushu nite zoku wo 
 fusegu, S^— 7= BlS^ Ki^, to defend one's self 
 against a robber, without a weapon. 
 
 Sii9^iu. <.%X-, ^Stt, a. Bitter and astringent in 
 Syn. SuiBDKr. LtJiste. 
 
 I£iit»u. < ^, ^, n. Dung; fecefi; excrements. 
 
 ITalcuso, 63 1^, tartar or sordes on the teeth ; 
 Uanakuso, ^1^, snot; M'ik.uso, 0^, gummy 
 discbarge Irani the eyes; JIHinl-kuso, If JE, eur- 
 wax. 
 
 Syn. Aka, Daiiie.v, Fun. Ori. 
 
 Kiiao, < Jfc, ^ ^, n. [ClUn.'] Distress; affliction; 
 Butfering; hardship. 
 
 Kiiso wo nameru, ^^T^ jtli', to experience 
 hardship ; to drain the cup of misery. 
 Syn. KuROSHiui, Navami. 
 
 KCii^^d, < ■J 5, ado. With an offensive smell ; stink- 
 ingly. rfly- 
 
 l€iit;ob»t, < t^fu^.T^ti. w- [-Entom.i A large blue 
 
 Kiisobiiliuro, < t^'< ^, A!S, ■«■ [iJMi. coll.] The 
 Ptomach, or the large intestine. 
 
 Hiisosiiru, < ^i:Z,ViW,v.t. [obs.] Same as Koso- 
 guru. 
 
 ECusoiiiiisliI, < ttr Li «. [Enlom.l Carrion or 
 sexton beetle, Silpha jaiionica, 
 
 KiiBotobI, < t^u:, 5{. gE0, n. [OrnU/i.] Japanese 
 Kestrel, Falco tlnnunculus japonictu. 
 
 Kueo-wnta-liiiSciii-o, < ^iyft^i ^t n. Same us 
 Kztsobukuro. 
 
 Uusozu, <tf5p*, ^;J<, n. [iit.] Stinking water; 
 impure petroleum. 
 
 Kussotsii. < v^-^^MVr.'"'- [P/il/sto.l Refraction. 
 Ensui kussetsu, (@I${IM );f. conical refraction. 
 
 snrii, v.l. and {. To bond ; to break off; to 
 
 refract. 
 
 Syn. Magaec, Orikagamu. 
 
 Uossetsu-bocukyo, C -y * -7 tf 5 j& A & ■*i' 5, a 
 tfi^MM' «• iPftyslcs.] Refracting telescope, or 
 refractor. 
 
 UusBo^Budo, < ■9^'y'S, MVrt&, «■ [Physics.^ r^- 
 frangiblllty 
 
 KuBsotsiigaldi, (-ytt-r?j)i<, Sifr5, n. [Fliyi^lcs.] 
 Dioptrics. 
 
 KusiBotsii-kol, < 'j^-ybfij^, HUtgl, ". [Physics.] 
 
 Relraotometer frefrac to meter. 
 
 Karishd-kussetsuket, T^H Ut SI. interfex-eoca 
 
 Kussetsu-kfishl, < -y-t-7 4>5S.. S tJf t* ^. "■ 
 [Pfiysics.] Refraction grating. 
 
 Kiis8etsiiuo. C-y^-7 5, SW^ffE, "• [Pliysics.] 
 Refractive power. 
 
 KussotNui'jtsii, < 9*-c"ii-?, tjj-sS, ". [P/iysics.) 
 Refractive index. 
 
 Kussotsusol, < y=&-7^\^, M ^ ■&., n. and a. [Pfti/- 
 slcs.] Refracting ; reJrangible, refrangibility. 
 
 Kiisshl, < yX, Bia. n- ^"'l A- O [l^t-] Bending 
 ihe fingers; counting on the fiugers. @ Count- 
 ed among the most l.iinous; distinguished; 
 eminent ; proniiment. 
 
 Kusshi no jimbiitsu,, }§ --' A^. one counted 
 among the most famou'*, T'hyo nite kusshi no 
 kanemoclii, 3i3^— v'fflJS^^j^, one of the moRt 
 wealthy persons in Tokyo. 
 Syn. YUBIORI. 
 
 Kiisslilii, < -; :& ^, M {$, n- iChin.] O ExtensLoD 
 and contraction. @ Ups and downs of lite. 
 
 Jinsel no kusshln, A ^^ M ^f^. ups and downs 
 of life; Shtisoku no kuss/ilnjiyunarazu, ^^^ 
 S f? 9 ffl "^ 7 :^. ^ot to have the free use of 
 one's limbs. 
 
 KiissbiiKu &urii. <i*:£,W)<-^3, M fS, v.i. [Chin.] 
 To contract; to shrink; to crinkle up, 
 Syn. Chijikamard, CHUiMa, 
 
 Kussiivu, <yit Z>, M, v-^- a-n<^ £■ C^o bend; to 
 yield, give up, or submit; to succumb. @To be 
 discouraged, dispirited, or disheartened. 
 
 mto ni kiissuru. A = 13 ^ ;^, to yield or sub- 
 mit to another; Iliza too kussuru, B^5?S^f^, to 
 bend the knee; to bear obedience to; Ikioini 
 kussuru, ^ — ®^»-, to bend under influence or 
 power; Ki ga kussuru, %1t M ^ *•. to be de- 
 spirited; Sukoshi mo kiLSSuruyosu ga mienu, H 
 ^ B ^ ft-tS ^ifM.^^, cannot perceive the least 
 sign of yielding ; Teki wo kussuru, M^ M :^ a-, 
 to cause enemies to submit ; Vubl wo kussuru, 
 Jh ^ S ^'Ji', to couDt with the fingers. 
 
 Syn. Kagamabu, Kujiker0, Kujikc. 
 
 Kiisu, <-^, 1^. n. [So£,T Camphor tree. 
 
 liusii, < -jr, v.i. [viil. coll.] To send ; to hand over 
 Syn. Okosu, Yokosd 
 
 Kusiibckoroisu. < ■^'<C6"?, SSi v.t. To smoke 
 to death 
 
 Syn. iBUseiKOROsn 
 
 Kiisuboi'u, <-it''^3, ^, v.t To smoke; to fuml 
 Syn. Fl'sctberu. LS'^'tft 
 
 Kusiiboru. <-f[^Z,-.M, v.t To be smoked; to 
 
 Husuburu, ( -f^ Z. ^ be smoky; to smoulder 
 
KUS 
 
 804 
 
 KUT 
 
 Tenjd f}a kuj^uburii, ^ ?f ^Z" 1^37* J^, the ceiling 
 \h smnuldiired. 
 
 SyD. FCSi'RiRC. 
 
 Kusiidfinia, < -^7cT£, ?3 S., 'i- An ornamental ball 
 ol artificial flowers, ivitli scent-baga In the cen- 
 tre and a tuft of long sill; cords of five dillerent 
 colours hanging from tlie bottom (originally in- 
 tended to ward off di.^enses). 
 
 liusiidoiffc, < -^ if V^ if?, f '?:+:■ '*■ [Bot.] Xylosma 
 racemosa. 
 
 Husiiffiirii, <-^<'Z, J^k IS, v-t. To tickle. 
 Syn. KosOGL'RU. 
 
 Uiisugiittnshf.-J.-Eii, < ir i' 'y It t, a. fcnll.] 
 Syn. KosoBAYUsiii. LTicklisli. 
 
 Husiihiisii, <-^<-^, aiZt'. Secretly; in a suppress- 
 ed manner, fanother secretly, 
 Kusukuszi wara^l, ir 7. ^ :z % 7, to hiugh at 
 
 Hiisuiiiityii, < ^ 3 l^, ^^, n. A kind of insect 
 teeding on the leaves ol the hitsu {ClnnaTiiomum 
 camphoj-a). 
 
 Hiisuiiui, < ^tr, v.i. O To be yrave or sedate in 
 manner; to be sober. © To be simple and plain , 
 to be homely, to be unfashionable. 
 
 Kusiiiio, i-^il, ^iSf., 11- A kind of varnish used 
 in covering bow-strings. 
 
 Kusunerti, iirilZ, !S ®, v.t. To pilfer, purloin, 
 or cabbage. 
 
 HLio no mono wo kusunerii, K >%f & :^^-ii-, 
 to pilfer what belongs to another. 
 Syn. NcsuiiL' 
 
 Hiisn-iio-lil, <-^©&,S, n. _Bot.] Oamplior trfe, 
 C'innamomum cainj>/iora. 
 
 Husiii'l, < -^^, M' '^- O MsLlicine; dru^'. ty Gim- 
 powder. © The inaterial u^ed in glazing iiorce- 
 lain; enamel. In compu.sitiou the lurm changes 
 Into fjusuri. 
 
 Abura-gusiiri, ^jJJ. medical plaster; ointment; 
 cerate; Ko-gusuri, (5- g|, medicinal powder, 
 powdered medicine ; Mizu-gusuri, :^< ^, liquid 
 medicme, Jilushl-gusuri,'^^, fomentation; Sen- 
 ji-gusurl, m[ i^giii. a medicinal decoction, also a 
 drug whose decoction is tnken as a medicine; 
 Yakiiiuino no kusuri, -V^^-^s g?, the material 
 u.sed m glazing porcelain, enamel; Kvsuri nl 
 nam, ^—■i-li', to be medical; to have curative 
 propevtiea; Kusuri no nogaki, §g -'Kg®, an 
 advertisement of the virtue.s of a medicine; 
 Kusuri reo icono, Si > ?tl 3b> the virtues of medi- 
 cine; Kusuri wo chogo sum, M"^ M^^'ft', to 
 compound medicines; Kusuri wo mochiyuru, ^ 
 ^fll^-fl-, to us© medicine; Kusuri wo nornu, ^j- 
 ^ i, to take medicine. 
 
 Hiisurl-biUio, <i-'iltf2:, m^.m^, "• A medi- 
 cine chest or drawer. 
 Syn. Takueo. 
 
 Kusurl-liuKiiro, <-^iOJ^<^, ^g, n. A paper 
 bag for packing medicines. 
 
 Mu.Mirj-flansu, <-^V):t-^^, U^U^, ». Same 
 as Kuswi baho. 
 
 Kusurl-fiiriit, <-^vii3i>, ^SS. "• a sieve for 
 separating the tiner and coarser parts of pul- 
 verized medicines. flng medicines. 
 
 Hnsiirig:tiiif, < -^- Vj^i^, ^ ^, n. Paper for pack- 
 
 Kii.^iiiri^arl, < -^ ij) S^iD, ^I9=, n Making an ex- 
 cursion to find medicinal plants on the 5th of 
 the 5th month ip.s). 
 
 Siu»iiri-liEz:inti, < ir ^^ ^ Ti-, ^7], n. A knife 
 and a block used in chopping medicines. 
 
 Kusuri-milio, < -^i/)'^'=:, gi^ yfl, n. A potior mak- 
 ing medicinal decoctions. fiiruggist. 
 
 Kiisiiriyn, < -^ I/) -^p ff ^ SS, 7i. An apothecary ; 
 
 Kusui-iyu, <ir'^\f!>, M\vi, w. A medicated bath. 
 
 Kusiirlyiiltl, C -^ i£l (ft D-*, S*Jg, '*. Same aa Btiii- 
 sashiyubL fsafce. 
 
 KiisurizjLko, < Tt"'!)3' 1^1 §@iS. '^^ A medicated 
 
 Kiisushl, < ir%, ^Bip. SJ, n. A physician; doctor 
 Syn. ISHA, ISHi. 
 
 B<iisiislil,-lil. < -^ L, ^. 1?!'- d- Strange; odd; 
 peculiar; wonderful; marvellous. 
 Ryn. Atashi, FUSHIGINARU. 
 
 Btutnbarii. < :te ti S, Jg, vJ. [vul. coll.] To die. 
 Syn. SiiiNfur, Taoreru. Lperish. 
 
 B£:iitabiro, < feU^'K, ^^E^, Jg a^, n. Fatigue; -weari- 
 ness. 
 
 Honeorlzon no kvtabire moke, ^ 5t ^R -^ ^ 5*1 3 
 ^, [Prov.} much ado about nothing; Kutabirt 
 gaO^ia, :^E\^/[Ji ii, have (or has) i)egun to feel 
 tired. 
 
 Untablreru, iltV^ifZ, i Xt E\- f-i- To be tired. 
 
 Hiital»urorii, < feJ^KS, ' latigued.or exliausted; 
 to become weary. 
 
 Syn. TsuKARERcr. 
 
 Kutnblru, < te IT-* 3, :^ 6\, £1®, v.t. A more cla&- 
 eical form of above. 
 
 Kutiiliiitn to, itz.<.fL'£., ciclu. In an exliausted 
 or wearied manner; wenrily. 
 
 Kulakuta to natu ttchlfusa-l, & ^& S^ ^■^TrJ7 
 E\ t V , he (or she) lay down exhausted, 
 
 Uiitaiil-ynlil. < ^i Vc -^ 5, JU ^ ^. ?i. A kind of 
 porcelain originally baked at Kutani-raura in 
 the county 01 Enuma, Kaga, but now manufac- 
 tured at several otiier places in that province. 
 
 Kntukii, < ^"fzi, ^^,n. [Chin.] An unoccupied 
 house; uninhabited mansion. 
 Syn. AKlYA. 
 
 Kiitasu, <fzit, v.t. To detract, depreciate, or 
 run down; to decry, defame, or calumniate. 
 
 Kwtc, <-r, M, 11. A swamp; marsh. 
 
 KiUeii, <-C^, -&;?,?, n. [Oram,] Punctuatloi* 
 
 Kuto, <^5, -6;^, n. Same as above. 
 
KUT 
 
 805 
 
 KUT 
 
 Kuto wo tsukei-u, -fcj ^ ^ l^t -^ *., to punctuate 
 
 Bentences. Tin stocks. 
 
 AntorJhIki, < 5 1? "JU- &, S ^ '71, ?*■ Gambling 
 
 KMtoslil, <if 5:£. -fejSGiS, «. One who teaches the 
 
 sounds of ChTnese characters. 
 KutoLeii, <l£5-c^, -frfSlJS^, 11. Points or marks 
 
 used in punctuation. 
 Kutsii, < -7, ^. IS, Kt, J^, rt. A shoe. 
 
 Gomvrgiitsii, ^i* $(t, rubber shoes; Elangutsu, 
 
 £t¥(t. shallow shoe-; Kawa no kutsu, ^ ^ ^, 
 
 leather shoes; Naoa-gutsu, gM. boots; Uiua- 
 
 guCsu, ± Q, slippers; Kutsu wo haku, ¥ft ■?■ S? 
 
 ^, to wear ashoe ; ATwfsw two nitpafcu, Kt^g^t 
 
 to polish shoes; A'wtsu wonaosu, Ut f- Ig :'., to 
 
 mend the shoos; Kutsu wo nugu, ^■^fflt^, to 
 
 take oEftha shoes; Ktttsuwo soroeru,1^=^ ^ -.»., 
 
 to place the shoes pruperly so as to be worn ; Uta 
 
 no kutsu, 8k ^ ®, tlie end or the latter part of a 
 
 Syn. Hakimono. U'li© of poetry. 
 
 Kutsu, < -^ 5, ^Jffi, -«. Severe pain; auKuish; 
 
 agony; distress. Tpain. 
 
 Kutsu wo shinohn, ^1^ f-^,:f, to endure 
 
 Syn. KuRoanisii. 
 
 KutNu:tiiUo, <r?5^t.5, n. [Ichth.]JIaUeutaea 
 
 Bteliata. 
 
 Syii. IIahi- 
 ANKO. 
 
 Kutsubako, < r? 
 
 li w, m ^ ^, ■". 
 
 A shoebrush. 
 Kutsubei'u, < r? 
 
 '^e. ^E§. ■«. A 
 
 shoehorn. 
 Kutsugacrii, < -? 
 
 be overiurned (< •:?5^'C.5;l 
 
 or up.set; to be subvertyd or overthrown. 
 
 Fans ga oki de kutsugaetta, 62 i?* itfJ y' ffi -^ v ^, 
 the ship has been capsized off the coast; Torokn- 
 Hkutsugaej-u, StrS-^fl'. to be overwhelmed 
 with joy; Mcile-kvtsugaeru, ^rffi'^fl-. to ad- 
 mire very murh 
 
 Syn. IJiKKUlilKAECL'. 
 
 Kntsugiteisut i-Ph^-^-^, S.. v.t. 'fo overturn; to 
 upset; to subvert; to overtlirow; to ruin. 
 
 Tokuri wo kutsugaesu, ^ifij ^ ffi '^y^, to upset 
 a bottle; le wo kutsugaesu, ^9^fS.^, to over- 
 turn a house; to ruin a family (as by debauche- 
 Syn. HiKKDKiKAKSu. Lry). 
 
 Kutsugiita, < -7 i)' fe, ifil; M, «■ A last (used in 
 shoe making). 
 
 Kutsugo, < -7 2:, P 25, "■ An ox muzzle. 
 
 Kut8Dli:Lino, <-9iiib, n. Same as KvlsuhercL 
 
 HiitRulif.iiiu, ('?:>%, ^^, n. The strings of a 
 
 liutsuliosu. < r?K< , ^. t'.<- Same as Kiitsurogw 
 Kutau-islil. < -5 v^ L. ^Si 'i- a stone placed 
 
 under the prop supporting a verandah. 
 
 Hutsujoku siiru, < -^a-i < -fZ, U ^, i?-*' IChin.'] 
 
 To treat with abuFe or insolence; to insult; to 
 
 abuse; to affront. fsult another. 
 
 Hito wo kutsvjoku suru, A 9- E ^ ^ ft-, to In- 
 
 Syn. HAZUKASniMERU. 
 
 Eiutsujn s»iru, (oZ'^^itZ, E Sg, v.l. [Chin.] 
 To submit to the yoke of; to yield; to be servile. 
 
 Kutsuknburl, < "7 i> J« y , ^ {g. w. A style of 
 versification in which every line begins qt ends 
 with the words contained in the subject or cap- 
 tion. 
 
 UiitsukaEci, <-?*>?, n. [CohcA.] Oy.ster sp. 
 
 Kutsuko, <-7C., 31. n. Same a.?^ Kutsugo. 
 
 KutsukoRuri, <'7^^^, n. One who polishes 
 Fhoes ; a shoe black. 
 
 Syn. KUTSUMIGAKI, KUTSUNrCUI. 
 
 Kotsukutsii, <"P<rP, adv. In a secret or sup- 
 pressed manner (said ofa manner of laughing). 
 
 KutsukutS2i warau, & '■y ir -y ^ -7, to laugh in 
 
 a suppressed manner; to giggle. 
 
 Kiitsukutsii-boslii, <-3< -^IH:? L, B33gf, w. {En- 
 
 tom.J A kind of cicada, Cosmopsaltria opalifera. 
 
 KiitsuinakI, C-7'a@. S !g, n. The wrapping 
 
 near the end of an arrow. 
 Kiitsuuugi, <t7iibir, S®£. «. The place where 
 
 shoes are taken off on entering a house. 
 Hiitsiiiiiisl-lsltl, C-7&Sr\/^ L, iSS, n. A block 
 of stone upon wliioh shoes are taken off on en 
 tering a house. 
 KutsuDuguf, < -pTJuC i>. et ^. «. O A shoe-black. 
 @ A shoebrush. 
 
 Syn. KuTSDKoacjRi. 
 HiitBiiniiki, C •?&&,«■ A shoe-jack. 
 Kutsitokozop C -p-SrC^. n. {Ichth.1 Uranoscoput 
 
 ine7"m,is. 
 Hiit-sairogoiMi, <l?^'t^:i, ^"f^.v.t. Q To slacken ; 
 Stutsurosuru, iiP^^i'Z, ' to loosen; to free from 
 tightness. @ To free nora anxiety; to remit 
 Irom care or attention ; to relax ; to divert. 
 
 Slza wo kutsurogeru, S?, ^ S 3^ ^, to sit at 
 ease by unbending the knees; Kolguchi wo ku- 
 tsurogeru, SS n^ IS yii', to loosen the sword (so 
 astoberesidy (or instant use); Tsuchi wo ifcw- 
 tsurogeru, ±^ IX ir-n-, to loosen the earth (as by 
 digging or plowing). 
 
 Syn. TURnilERU, YURUTAKA NJ SURU. 
 
 Bi.utsiirosi. Ct7^|f, ^, Tk- Remission from care 
 
 or attention; freedom irom anxiety; ease; re- 
 
 Syn. YURUSii. Uaxation. 
 
 fiiutnurugl-doiio, < -P^lfigO, MJ'R. "■ A resting 
 room. 
 
 B£utMuroBu, <■?%<'. IS* v.t, and f . O To slacken; 
 
KUT 
 
 806 
 
 KUW 
 
 to loosen; to be relaxed; to be freed from 
 ansiety. ©To Sit at ease. 
 
 Ki ga kutsuroQU. %,if^ti i^, the mind ia 
 reliised; to be freed frnm anxiety. 
 Syn. YnRUMC. 
 Iii(t«<iiru, i-oZ, Pi, v.i. OTo decay; to rot; to 
 decompose. @ To become infirm (with age); to 
 decline; to deteriorate. 
 
 Kusaki ga Icutsurii, '^:^ff Pi ti-, plants decay; 
 Ol-kutsuru, ^Pj jv, to become Infirm with age ; 
 to be striken in years. 
 
 Syn, KC'SAR17, OrOROtJ, SUTARU. 
 Kiitsiisifcino, <-C':5i?), ". [o&s.] Same aa ir«sam«. 
 Kiitsiislii. <-7*, «^,»tX. "- AHhoemaker. 
 Kiitsiisliltn, <-7*te, #T, SS. "■ A stocking; 
 
 socks. 
 Kutsusiiri, <f?fZ, 3TtfiS. "• Ashoe-black. 
 
 Syn. KOTSUKOSDRi. rshita. 
 
 KiitRittn,bi, i^J-ftV^', JTfcS^, «■ Same as Kutsu- 
 Hntsii^vn, < 'Pt), @, IS. 'i- The rings on each side 
 
 of abit; abridleblt. 
 KntsuYva, < -9 *?, 
 
 C A. ■». A pro- 
 stitute house; 
 
 bawdy -house; 
 
 brothel ; a house 
 
 of ill ram*. 
 Viit9iiT\'niiiush1, 
 
 rt. [Entovt.'] A 
 
 kind of no; = y 
 
 cricket. 
 Kiit9u^viiJ!iira, < ^ i:) :?' 6, 
 
 Ryn. TazDNA. 
 Hiitaiiyn. <-9-'^,SftM, 
 
 of shoes. 
 Kiit$)iixoko, < -7 ^- C 
 KutsiiKOkO'gnroJ. < 
 
 [Iclith.]The sole fl-h. 
 
 Syn. SniTABIRAME- 
 
 K II 1^11211 mi, (.-O^h, 15 S. -n. Shoe-blacking. 
 Kutsuaupe, ?,-o^\\,n. Foot-aore, produced by 
 
 ■wearing a tight shoe. 
 Htittnkii. < ■vftC, %n.^%\% ■'<■• [coli.] Care; 
 
 concern; trouble; uneasiness; vexation. 
 Kuttaku no nai hiio. SE -^ ■^ -f A, a person 
 
 free from care or anxiety. 
 
 aurii, v.t. and (. To be uneasy or troubled 
 
 about; to be anxious; to be care-worn. 
 KuttS SHrii. <7?25t3. IBS. -o.i- [Chtn.]OTo 
 
 bend; to be crestfallen to be submissive; to be 
 
 subservient. 
 
 Syn. KlOEB StrJltr, TATUMtT. 
 KuttBiiku, <c'-3<, [^^. ItfiB. w-f- [coII.]To have 
 
 Illicit intercourse with. 
 
 [. The rein of a 
 
 Lbridle. 
 
 ,1. A shoe-maker; a seller 
 
 faole of a shoe. 
 
 © 13, n. The bottom or 
 
 •7 5- C i)*K ih, et a ]&, 71. 
 
 i=^ ^7 Ji-tto en- 
 
 Kuttsiikii, < -jO <, V\^, vA. [coIMTostlcfc, or 
 
 Syn. Nebaritsukf. Ladhero. 
 
 Kuivn, < a, ^. »i- A kind of hoe; 
 
 mattock. 
 Kutvn, < tt, jS. "• [Bnt.] A mul- 
 berry tree. 
 Kuwabarn, <Hlf &, ^Jg, ". O 
 A mulberry plantation, 
 word repeated as a, charm to 
 defend one's self Jrom lightning; 
 Kuwadato, < a ;t t, ife. n. \ 
 
 plan ; pMt ; scheme ; device. 
 K.ii^vadatoi'11, < II 7&T 3t 
 Kii~ivndntsiirii, i tS. ^ o Z, 
 To plan, devise, or scheme. 
 Muhnn wo kuwadateru, % 
 gage in a conspiracy; to conspire; Zenl-moke 
 wo kuwadateru, ^ £S ^ dj^ t* »', to contrive how 
 to make money. 
 
 Syn. IIAKARU, MOKUROMO, Takduu. 
 Kutvne. < tl — , W, f^- O Tlie act of adding one 
 thing to another; uniting or combining. @ 
 [rare.] A vessel for holding sake. 
 Kuwaoi-11, < a^ Z, flP, "".K. To add; to |oiii, or 
 unite; to augment. 
 
 Go ni. san wn kuwaeru, S=S ■?■ /JO ^^^ > to add 
 three to five; Chikara vjo tuiyof-rtt, ;:(; f- fiD ^ »-, 
 to help or assist; Fiide too kutuai^ru, 3£ ?■ ;jD -^ft-, 
 to make corrections with the pen; ITel wo luwa- 
 eru, ^?■Sp^;^, to increase soldiers; to reen- 
 force ; IHto wo kuwaeru. A?- /JD '^'i-, t<» increase 
 the number of persona. 
 Kuwaeru, < a-^S, &. v.t. To hold between the 
 teeth; to bite. 
 
 Fude wo kuwaeru, il ^ fij -^ J^, to hold a pen 
 In the mouth; Klseru wo kuwaeru, ^Q 1^y-9B'^7i', 
 to hold a pipe in the mouth; I'Wjl wo kuwae- 
 ru, Jg -?■ rH '^n-, to hite tlie finger. 
 Kiitvasata, < ttft'fe, ^JK. "- The two horn-like 
 ornaments attached to tiio <; 
 front of a helmet. 
 Ku^vngata-iniishl, < aft^'^ 
 tp U- ag ? a, n. [Entom.} 
 Certain beetles of the fami- 
 ly Lucanidae. fSilkworms. 
 Ku^ago, < tt a, ?S S. n. 
 Huwnl, (t,?^, ^ te, n. \Bot.] 
 Arrow-head, Saglttarla sa- 
 gUtaefolia. 
 KuwaKiribaii. < 11& ifl If ^, |gl © ^, 7J. A block 
 for chopping mulberry leaves on, in sericul. 
 ture. 
 Kiitvakobii, <aE:*. S0. ". A large fungoid 
 
 growth on the trunk ol a nmlberry-tree. 
 HuwukuHn, <ttf3.n. \Bot.] Fatona pUosa. 
 
 mm 
 
KUW 807 
 
 KUY 
 
 < tt04>».S 
 
 Kuwnmuslii. <ttJpL,a, «. [A^niom.] Wild Silk- 
 
 Syn. KlJWAKO. 
 Iiu^vn-iu>-]<aiiill<lrl, 
 
 lEntom.] Melanaus- 
 
 tCJ' chinensis. 
 Kuivn-no-lii, < {£ O 
 
 %, JS. "■ [^o«-] A 
 
 tnulborry tree. 
 Ku'\VJi-no-iiil. < QCD 
 
 The berry or fniit of 
 
 the Morus alba ;mul- 
 
 berrles. 
 Kii'tvasoiiioito, < tl^ 
 
 4 ©, If. An article fg ^] 
 
 not genuine; a counterfeit; deception; fraua; 
 
 a take in. 
 Kuivasoi'u, < lil^Z' ■^EJS. «■(• [caus. of jfffi.] O 
 
 To' cause or give to eat; to feed; to let b!te. © 
 
 To take in; to deceive. 
 Tppal kuwasareta, — ITi^ -•■'■iM-i', have been 
 
 taken in, or deceivsd. 
 Ku^viLsei'ii. < S-^2, v.t. To matte Bigas Cw'tn the 
 
 eye); to stare; to wink at- 
 J/e 100 huwasei-u, g ^^ -•■* t ;!-, to make signs 
 
 with the eye ; to wink at. 
 Uuwaslift-i.-kl, iHL, $^,cb. Beautiful; fine; 
 
 handsome; elegant. Used only in classical com- 
 
 Syn. TaENARU, YOSHI. LPOSltlODR. 
 
 Kii-tvnfllil.-l.-kl, < a U $. f?, a. O Minute; 
 particulfir; detailed. fi) Versed In; skilled; 
 Hdept; expert; well-inrorrafta 
 
 Jikoku no chiri ni Tcuwashii hlto, g -^itbgi 
 = S £^ -f A, a person -well iicquainted with the 
 geography of his country; Kuvjashit gimmt, ^ 
 y4 0^^, a critical examination; Kuwasfiiki 
 hanashl, 1(ni^ ^^, a detailed account. 
 Syn. Akaruki, Komayaka, Skisai. 
 
 Kuivasliikarii, < fit L*> S , i|^, v.i. O To be mi- 
 nute, particular, or critical. ©To be skilled in; 
 to be ndept or expert; to possess a thorougli 
 knowledge. fof above. 
 
 Kuwashlkii, < 12 (.<,$, ^tn. i^^v. The adv. form 
 Kuwashiku hanasu, 'il^^^M'^, to tell minute- 
 ly; to gire a detailed account of; Kuwashtku 
 shij aberu, ^ s/ i^ i^-< ft', to examine critically ; 
 Kuwashlkv. tazuneru, ^s/^^^^-fl-, to heu- 
 minutely. 
 
 Syn. ICOMAKAKD, TsunusA NI. 
 
 KuYvasii, i^i'.v.t. Sanae as K'Wifaserw. 
 
 KuwataUe, < Site rt", gip, «. [iJot.] A kind of 
 rausliroom 
 
 Ku'iTaii, < Q^, 1^, v.t. To add one thing to an- 
 other; to unite; to combine; to increase or 
 Syn. FuTAStr. Laugment. 
 
 Hn^vau. < B£X, W., v.t. To hold tn the moutb; to 
 bite. 
 
 Kuiva^varn. < Qtl^, Im, v.t. QTo be added or 
 joined to. ©To be increased; to be augment- 
 ed. © To become one of the same company; to 
 join; to participate. 
 
 GtyUfiei ni kuwawaru, ^ ^ ^ ~ t^ ■^H', to 
 |oin a company of volunteers; KabunitsM n( 
 kuwawaru, tij i — )JD '■* B-i to become one of the 
 shareholders. 
 
 Kii^Tnyiirii, <ttW>3, v.t. Same aa ffuiwaeru. 
 
 UuivaKAlie, < t43'0-, jftS, n- Alulberry wine, 
 
 Biiiyalfu, (J^i, & iS, n. Public service; lahour 
 exacted by the government from farmers in 
 former times. 
 
 Kuyaku wo tsutomeru, ^iSf-Sfl-^ »-. to do ^ 
 public service (for no pay). 
 Syn. GOTO. 
 
 KuraniU <.^;^, ^g, mSJ. ^P. n. O t'"«i"«-] Re- 
 pentance; regret; sorrow. @ Expression of sym- 
 pathy with another in sorrow; condolence. © 
 L present made to the family of a dead friend as 
 a token of one's sympathy or condolence. 
 
 Kuyami wo noleru, ^ f1 ^ IS '^ s-. to condole 
 wi'h; KuyamL ni yuku, jy =s fi ^, to go to con- 
 dole with a person. 
 
 Syn. Nagdsame, Tomdrai. 
 
 Kiiyninu, < ^tp, ft(, v.t. QTo repent; to regret; 
 to deplore; to be sorry for ; to feel remorse for. 
 © Tn express sympathy for another In grief; to 
 condole. 
 
 ICuyande mo kaeran, O v f-t BS 9 v, [coll.] 
 repentance is of no avail ; Tomo no slil wo kuya- 
 mu, S: -^ i^E ■?■ IS -^i to deplore the death of one's 
 friend; Tsumt wo kuyamit, ^f-i/liL, to be sorry 
 for one's sin. PRO. 
 
 Syn. KuTURu, KOkwai surf, Zannenga- 
 
 KSyaneinbtitsii, < 5-^WA-S' -^t S -ffii^ ^P. '^ A 
 religious sect derived from the Tendai denomi 
 nation of Buddhism, so named from its founder 
 KGya-ahOnin, a grandson of the Emperor Nim- 
 myO. 
 
 Kuyashl.-K-kl, i^L, ^, RTl^. a. Regrettable; 
 regretful; irritating; repinl-ng. 
 Kuyashii koto da,^~/^ gt^Jf , [coll.] Is a regret- 
 Syn. iMUNEN. [.table matter. 
 
 Uiiyashiffaru, <.^Xft*2. ^,%^, v.t. To feel 
 regret or sorrow; to repine ; to deplore. 
 Syn. Zannexgaru. 
 
 Kiiynstilsa, <-^t,3, ^, n. The state or degree 
 of repentance, regret, or compunction, 
 
 EtuyasUf (J^-f, v.t. [catw. of Xwcrw.] To cause to 
 slide or crumble down (as earth or rocks dowr 
 a hill). 
 
 ICuyatKu, (J^^.pron. Ccrfl-l This fello-w 
 
KUY 8' 
 
 Ku3'6. <fL^,JL^,n. fl [-BMf^^] The nine lumi- 
 naries, consisting of the sun, moon, and seven 
 stars. ©A star or round spot surrounded by 
 eight minor ones, used as a family badge or 
 coatof arras. 
 Itwyo. <-^ 5, (S^, "- -A Budd. ceremony of of- 
 ferini,' food to the spirit of the dead; or food so 
 offered. 
 
 Kembuisu kuyo, ^.f(i^^, prayers and offer- 
 ings, fdead. 
 
 siirn, i'.(. To offer food to the spirit of tbe 
 
 KuTOkii, < i. < , Kg^, n [Ornith.] A kind of 
 thrush, Sfaina. 
 
 Syn. HahachO. 
 ICuyoldtyo, <i<l, tStSS, adv. Brooding over 
 anxiously; having anything preying upon the 
 mind ; sick at heart. 
 
 Kuyokuyo mono omou, IS -(r ^ ©"7, to be anxi- 
 ously brooding over. 
 KiiynrnUitsii, < (5) t *• -^, IS, v.t. [coif.] Corrupt. 
 
 form of Kuvii-rasu. 
 Unyurabii, i i^c,-^, ;^, v.t. [caus. of Kuyuru.} To 
 cause to burn slowly and emit smoke ; to smoke 
 (as tobacco) ; to fumigate. 
 Tabako luo kuyurasu, iS ^ ?■ K 7 7., to smoke 
 Syn. FCSTTBKRCr, IBUSU. Ltobacco. 
 
 Kiiyitrii, < 1% 2, gg, f^^, v.t. To burn slowly 
 emitting smoke; to smoke; to smoulder. 
 Ka ga Tcuyuru, ^jf^^ri-, the incense is burn- 
 Syn. FUSCBUKU, THURU, MOYURtJ. Ling- 
 
 Kiiyiini, < WiiS, %, v.t. To feel sorrow for; to re- 
 gret, or repent ; to deplore. 
 
 Ayamacfii wo kuyuru, iS ^ IS ^ ff-, to be sor 
 ry for one's mistake. 
 
 Syn. KOkwai svrv, Kutajiu. 
 Kuyiii-ii, < i/b Z, ^, v.i. To slide or roll down (as 
 eartii down a hill); to crumble down; to lall to 
 Syn. KrzuKU. Lpieces. 
 
 Uiiroclfl, <^-^, U'S.n. [ob5.J Same as below. 
 KusetKit, < ^-9, P ^, n ^, n. A dispute (between 
 wife and husband) ; curtain locture. 
 Syn. ISAKAI. 
 KuBii, < ^, H, It. [Bot.] rueraria Tlinnb^rgtana. 
 HuBU, <t3', ^, n. Waste and rejected matter; any- 
 thing wortliless; rubbish ; debri.s; scraps. 
 
 Jlito no kuzv, A-^S. the most wortliless ol 
 mankind (used sometimes in speaktng depre 
 ciatingly of oneself); Kami-kuzu, JRIg, waste 
 p^per; Kanna-kuzu, SSH. shavings; Oga-kuzu, 
 Aft H. sawduF.t; Shina no kuzu, op ^ g, worth 
 less articles; Tachl-kuzu, fH^, waste scraps 
 (esp. of paper or cloth loft after cutting out). 
 Syn. Kasc, Sdtaremoko. 
 KuBiibakaiiin, < c^ If :A> ^, S W, i^- A hakama 
 made of grass- cloth. 
 
 8 KUZ 
 
 Kuzudainnri, < ■t'/j^ u), g ig, n. A soft prepara- 
 tion oi' starch dissolved in hot water and mixed 
 with sugar, sake, and soy, and used to cover 
 various foods. 
 
 Kuxiifu, <^X, Stff. "- Gfnss-clotli. 
 
 Hu2iiliar:il, <: p' ij & l>. g iw. "■ ^ dust-brush, 
 Syn. GOMIHARAI. LtUister. 
 
 HuziiiCo, <r?Vi^, S^. "■ Waste silk. 
 
 Kiixiilmke, < ^i}>vf, S ^. '^- Same as Ankake. 
 
 Kiizukaiiil, <r:>'-b^7)', R ^, ". Waste paper. 
 
 UiiKiiklrl, <^*3i.9, g^, n. A kind olvermicelU 
 made with a mixture of kvzuko and sugar dis- 
 solved in water, and boiled. 
 Syn. KrzuNERi. 
 
 Kuziiko, <^C:, H©^, "■ A nutritious starch ob- 
 tained from the root of the Pneraria Thunber- 
 giana. fkvzuko. 
 
 KtiKiniiuclil, <$4*^, HSr, n. Cakes made with 
 
 Huzuiiei-1, <^tlV), g'5E, '^- Same as above. 
 
 Kiiziiigl, <$VC. B 't, ''■ Any food boiled witb 
 kvzuko dissolved in water. 
 
 KuEntL-.:iii>, <$'&©, Bffi. "■• Grass-cloth. 
 
 Kiizuororii, <p'5r*t3, |g ITt, v.i. To be broken 
 down; to fall in doing or persevering ; to flinch, 
 shrink, or wince. 
 
 Syn. HlRDMC, OKFSU. 
 
 BiiiEiirc. <t5'H., K, n. The act of bioiiking or 
 giving way; ruin; GePtrucLion. 
 
 ntnzuj'oru, <rJ*K3, ^, Js, ^, v.i. OTo breaker 
 part into fragments; to be broken down; to 
 slide (as earth down a bill); to crumble; to fall 
 to pieces. ©To be ruined (a<»the ranks of soldi- 
 ers); to be defeated, or overthrown (as an army) 
 ©To be corrupted or depraved (as moials); to 
 be vltiRted. 
 
 Flizoku oa kuzureru, ,§1 fS^ JS "^ »'. the man- 
 ners nre coriupted; le ga kuzitrer u, ^<.if ^ i^r-, 
 the house is broken down or dila[)ldated; Tekl- 
 Jin ga kuzureru, Kfi^.^^L'"'. the ranks of the 
 enemy are broken; Yama ga kuzureru, |Ij ?/* SI 
 t'fi', the mountain or bill slides down. 
 
 Huzurii^ <:3'-5, ^, v.i. Same as above. 
 
 Biuziisareru, <:p'^H5, IK li3, "■ Pass, and po- 
 tent, lorm of Kvzusu. 
 
 KuzuNliI^ C -p' L, ^, 11: The act of brenldng down. 
 defeating, or corrupting. rh:ind. 
 
 Kuziielil-gakl, <r>'LJ]*3, ^^, «. a running 
 
 BCuzusii, < 13*-^, Ijjj. S, v.t. O 'i'o break down (as a 
 wall or building); to tear down; to crusli. ©To 
 disperse (as enemies), lo rout; to overtlirow. 
 ©To corrupt (as the manners of a natJon); to 
 demoralize; to deprave. £81'" aimplify (as a 
 Chinese ideograph). © To unbend (as the liuees 
 in sitting). 
 Puzoku wo kuzusu, U,^f ^7.. to deprave 
 
KUZ 
 
 809 
 
 KWA 
 
 themanDers; Uiza wo Jcvzusu, K^Sy^-. to un- 
 bend the knees bo rr to sit at ease; le wokiususu, 
 ^^ ^ y^> to break down a house; Ji wo JcaTci- 
 kuzusu, ? ■?■ S- =¥ liH >i. t(i fiiraplify a Chinese 
 character in writing ; Mi tvo kuzusu, ff 9-^^, 
 to debase one's Bell"; to be depraved; Seijt zoo 
 Jcnzusu, Bt?5^ffl:^, to corrupt the govern- 
 ment; Sfiindai wo mochtktiznsu, Q* It ?■ J^ '^ BI 
 3t, to run through one's property; SQSho ni 
 Icuzusit, :^ff = Sa ^, to simplily into a cursive 
 Btjle (as a Chinese character); Tekijin wo kuzu- 
 fi*. J^W^ \U ^' to break tlie enemy's ranks; 
 Tama wo horikuzusu, tlj ^ i^ V ffl ==*. to break 
 down a hill. ^Ayu 
 
 KuEii-ito, < ip 5 5: , S flS ^, n. [Zbol.] Same as 
 KiiEuya, < ^ J^, ^M. "■ -A- house roofed witli 
 straw ; a tliatched cottage. 
 Syn. Kayata, Kusata. 
 HuKuyii, <:3^-S», 0M, «■ [coll.] A person who 
 deals in wasle-paper, rags, cast-off clothes, etc. 
 Syn. Kamikuzukai. 
 ICuzuyitgiit, i iifj^tflV; n. [^Conch.^ Fisswi'ella 6V- 
 Kuxuyu, < $• a, M'i&. w- A hot drink prepared 
 
 by dissolving starch mixed with sugar. 
 ii.wa, < t), 7^, n. ^[Matli.] Sum; amount. @ 
 Peace; harmony; union; concord; Iriendshiii. 
 © Mixing or blending; together. — sum, v.t. 
 and f. QTo mix together; to dissolve Ca,s in 
 liquids). @ To make peace; to reconcile with. 
 © To hiirmonize; to accord. 
 
 Syn. Mazard, Mazeuu, SHiTASHiMr, Ya- 
 
 WARAGD. 
 
 K^v:i, < t), Hj, n- O OliangiDgfrom one state to 
 another; transformation; metamorphosis. @ A 
 transforming or ameliorating influence. © Fos- 
 
 silization. i;iiru,u.E. and i. O To change, 
 
 or transform, @ To improve or ameliorate (as 
 the condition of society). © To fossilize. 
 
 Ki ga tshi ni kwa sum, ::^ ^ 5 = Iti ;^ B'l the 
 tree is converted into a stone, or fossil, 
 Syn. Henkwa, Henzuru, Kawaru. 
 
 Kivn, < i?, ^, n. O Levying as (taxes); taxation; 
 assessment; apportioning. @A lesson; task; 
 exercLse. © An inferior section or department 
 of the government; bureau. Very often used in 
 
 compounds. surii« v.t. To levy (as a tax); 
 
 to apportion (as work) ; to assign (a lesson). 
 Syn. WARtTSCKERcr. 
 
 tLwa, i ij,!^, n. O Kind ; class; sort. @ A bureau 
 or sub-department. © A branch (as of study); 
 department of science, gj ''_Bot,\ A family, order, 
 or genus (is of plants). ©Lesson (as in a 
 school); exercises. 
 
 Bun-kwa, %^, department of literature (as 
 Ic a coUejte or university); Gak-kioa, 61^, 
 
 branches of study ; Juji kiva, -\- ^^, [5f)(.]the 
 cruciferous family, or cruciferae 
 Syn. Bl'WAKB, Shina, Tagdi. 
 Kwa, < J9, ^, n. A badge or coat of-arms ^haped 
 very much like the cross section of a cucumber. 
 Syn. M0KK5. 
 Kivn, <*p, 3S. -rt. t£?/i/n.3 Few; little; minority 
 @ A single or unmarried woinan ; a widow. 
 
 Kwa wa Shu ni tekisezu, ;s;••^^iK— B£^ 7^, [Prov.] 
 
 a few cannot contend witli many. flruita. 
 
 Kivn, (ti, M' '1- A numeral for gems, seals, or 
 
 Iniiikioa, EP — S|. two seals; Ringo san kvja, 
 
 ^^HlK. three apples. Thorse. 
 
 K^viLbn, < 47tf, W ^. »'. [2ool.] A cream coloured 
 
 Hwalia, < i^Ji, 0,S, n. IZo'dl.] A fine chestnut 
 
 coloured hor.<;e. 
 K^vaban, < to [J A, ff W, n. [C?iln.] A compani- 
 on ; associates ; pauisan; company; association; 
 Syn. Nakama, Tsdre, Lparty. 
 
 Ktviibel. < to-^V^, T£S5. ■'*■ A flower vase. 
 
 Syn. Hanaike. 
 Kivabou, < tj^A.,^Z^, «■ The petals of a flower. 
 
 Syn. Hanabika. 
 KwabI, <49CP, 3?E3$, 7t. and a. Splendor, gorge- 
 ousne.sa, pomp, parade; splendid, gorgeous, 
 pompous, magnificent. 
 
 Kivabi wo yorokobu, ^El^-?- #■/, to rejoice in 
 splendor ; Kwabi nam talemono, ^ ^ -^ ja, j^ ^, 
 a gorgeous building. 
 
 Syn. Hadesarp, Hanataka, Utsdkcshi. 
 K^vablu, <toff.•^, :ftiK, it. Ss-mQ as Kivabei. 
 Ktvabohu, < i5li2;< , 7E^, t*. A flowering tree. 
 Kwabukii, <t>)Si:< ,^.^. n. [£p(st.] Your letter 
 
 (a respectful terra). 
 K^vabun, <i5J«^, ili^, a. QExcessive; exor- 
 bitant; overmuch. @ Undue; undeserving; un- 
 merited; unworthy of ; beyond one's deserts. 
 
 Kwabun na koto, xl§^•^0, a thing above 
 one's desert; Kwabun no nozomt, j^^ -^ ^, in- 
 ordinate desire, ambition; Go-nengoro no on- 
 motenashi kwabun no itari ni eonjl soro, SB ig -^ 
 i)PS5{Sig5'>'S-^ll. [.Episs.] it is more than 
 I deserve that you should have- ffiven me so 
 cordial a reception. 
 Syn. Mi ni amaru. 
 Hwabiin, <t9J«^, J(E^, n. [Cfttn.] Scanty know- 
 ledge ; a little learning. 
 
 Kwabun nihazu, SPig —J^-y', to be ashamed 
 of one's scanty stock ol knowledge. 
 Kwabun suru, <*)J«^^^, jKa-, v.t. and i. 
 [Chin.] To divide into many portions (as a king- 
 dom); to parcel out; to be divided. 
 Kivabutsu, iinJf-o, ^^S, n. Goods; merchan- 
 dize; commodities. 
 
 Syn. Shinauono, Srirohono 
 
JLWX 
 
 810 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwubutsu, < J9J«-7, fl^ifS, n. Fruits. 
 
 KwnchO, <t)X5, ^^, n. Flowers and birds. 
 Kwachn no gwa, :fE S ^ ffi, a picture offlowers 
 and birds 
 
 HTvnclio, <ti-%^i, SIM. n The bead of a 
 bureau or aub department 
 
 Kwnclio, <*3-C?. la^t, n. \Chin.'\ K siffn or 111 
 luck; presage of evil; bad omen. 
 
 Kwacha, <i3'tl*5, ^tf. t*. Tnto tbe Are. 
 
 Missho wo kwachii nl tdzu, ^ ^ 'f- 'X '^ — VX :A, 
 to throw a secret letter into tbe fire. 
 
 Kwaclia. <t}%3, fliS, «- [Cftfn.] Concord or 
 agreement In Idea, sentiment, or opinion; har- 
 mony; unison. Tsilk stuff. 
 
 Ktvaclia, it>%3, 1^0. n. [Chtn.'] A beautiful 
 
 Uwaclia. <ij'f> 3, ^^, n. [Chin.] An lUuatrl- 
 ous llnenRe ; noble family; nobility, 
 flyn. lEGARA. 
 
 Hwndai, <t?T!iV*. Si 3j, «• A given subject or 
 theme (as for composition). 
 
 Kwadal, <*)?&\/^, f4^, n. A class In a school; 
 promotion (aa In an academy). 
 
 Kwaclal nl noboru, ^^ — gfl-, to pass an 
 examination ; to graduate. 
 
 K^vaila], ii^7&\r, ■>^:k, a- [Chin.] Superfluous; 
 Bupernuraerary; excessive, 
 
 K^vadal, i t^TI-V-, tB fi. '*- [Bot.] The cnlyx or re- 
 ceptacle of a flower. 
 
 Kn'adal, <4?^.v*, ^ iz, n. [Chin.] Making much 
 of a little; exaggeration; overstatement. 
 
 Kwadait, < t>-^Ji, ^^, n. [C/un ] Prompt deci- 
 sion; sound judgment. 
 
 Kwailaii. <i)7ZA^, THlS, tH^, «• A flower bed. 
 
 Kwadeu* < ]b-^^, K E0, «. A melon field. 
 
 Kwatien ni ktitsu wo irezu, H H — i!f ^ X ^:^. 
 [Prov ] don't put on your shoes in a melon field 
 (Le. lest you be suspected of stealing the me- 
 lons). 
 
 Hwaden, < 49 "C ^. EStl CS. «• [Chin.] a false or 
 distorted rumour; erroneous report. 
 
 Ktvadcn. Ho-GA,, TtSS. "■ [CTin.] A hair-pin 
 ornamented with artiflcial flowers. 
 
 K^vado, <i7'&, i® ffi, a. Exceeding what is due 
 
 or proper; excessive; overmuch; immoderate. 
 
 Kwatlo nl ijishoku sum, j^S. — &ifk'^0'> to 
 
 drink or eat to excess; Kvjado no shokuvoku, jg 
 
 St ^S'^. immoderate appetite for food. 
 
 Kwadoku, <*5^<, 7ES8. ''- i^pist.] Your ho- 
 noured letter. Tbachelorship; celibacy. 
 
 KwadoKii. <*3«<, ®:JB,". [Chin-I Singleness; 
 Syn. DOKUSHiN. 
 
 Kwaeki, < J> A. &. SIS. »• Oovernment service 
 (exacted from aalmvo, or farmers in former 
 times). 
 
 KTvaou. itt^K, iJtia, »■ The flame of fir«; blaze. 
 
 Kwaen wo hakii, i^citS t P± ^. to burn with a 
 flame ; to blaze. 
 
 Syn. HONOO. Tqust 
 
 Kwaon, <lbA.^, tE^f. "• A flower viewing ban 
 Kwaoii, < lb^^, THS. "" S^ime as UanamiisMra 
 KwaoD, <*5S^, tEEH. "• A flower garden, 
 Kwafii, <tJ.i., ^B^' "■ ^ catalogue ol' flowers. 
 liwarti, <ib^. nf&, n. [BO^] The calyx whirj 
 remains attached to the fruit. 
 Syn, IlANAOCili, HETA. 
 Kwafii. <ioJt.. TE^ffi. ^- Calico; chintz. 
 
 Syn. Sarasa. 
 Kwafii. < tjjl., M'^' "■ A window. 
 
 Syn, Yamome. 
 Kwafa. <^J.3.mjS..'n. [£7htn.l Genial or balmy 
 wind; poft breeze. Tpbomnnia. 
 
 Kwaffibyo, < 49-i-5D''^5. tH ^. ^. «- [-J/«(i-] Nym- 
 
 Si n. TROKICIIIGAI. 
 K^vafukii. <i7^-< , S^ ^, n. Adversity and pros- 
 perity; fortune or misfortune; good or ill luck. 
 Hwnfuk>u, <±> ^^ ^. }^%R, n. Excess and 
 
 deficiency; f-oo much or too little. 
 Btwarun, <*7i^, TH1&, «• The pollen of a flower. 
 
 Syn. IlANAKO, SlIIBEKO. 
 Kwafflraku, < iji? 6 < , ifu ^ ^, "• The naraa 
 
 of an operatic performance. 
 
 K^vafiisoku, <*7.i-Z:<, i|i;f;M. ■"- Same as JiTtwi- 
 
 fuTcyli. fnor too little. 
 
 Kwafusokunaku, i|§7;jg^^, neither too much 
 
 Kwaga, <t>ffl, 'X^, n. [Chin.] An iron tripod 
 
 used to support a pot in the brazier. 
 
 Kwasal, <itaM'j^. ^'f. "• Misfortune; calamity; 
 
 evil. ffrom a calamity. 
 
 Kioagai wo nogareru, t^^j-'^ ^n-, to escape 
 
 Syn. Wazawai. Tquarters. 
 
 Ktvnsal, < i^ i' V^, tE ^. -n. [C/i£n.] Prostitute 
 
 Syn. HaNA no CniMATA, YURl, 
 Kwngaku, <4Tft'<.^^j^. n. Chemistry, 
 
 Kwagaku-hotelshlki, fti ^ ;:^ ^ it. chemical 
 equation; Kwagaku-bunsekl, ft^^^. chemical 
 analysis; Kwagakvrhigo, -fb ^ JB SW. chemical 
 fiyrabol ; Kwagaku kigoho, ft ^ IB JK ii. chemical 
 notation; Kwagaku-kikel, ft ^ 3£ fl^. chemical 
 type; Kioagaku-k'geigaku, 1t^XS5l. chemical 
 technology ; Kwagaku-k^gy'>, ft i^ X U. chemical 
 industry; Kwagaku-kdsen. i^^%M> chemical 
 ray; Kwagaku-metmelho, f-fj^^^Ji, chemical 
 nomenclature; Kwagaku-rlron, i^^Ms^, chem- 
 ical philosophy; ^^afifoAw-s/iiyafcu, |{;^KH. 
 chemical reagent; Kwagaku- shuko , i-bS?>Xt 
 chemical manipulation ; Kioagakuteki-han-o, ffl 
 $ ^ K S[> chemical reaction, 
 
 Syn. SEiML fstudies. 
 
 Kwagaku, <t>ti<, P $, n. Science; scientific 
 HwaBakusba, < t>bT< t.^, ft 9 ^. »- A chemlBt 
 
KWA 
 
 811 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwnffsikiialilkl. <*5*<<i&, ffc^fC, n. iChem.] 
 
 Chomical formula. 
 Kwngiiii, <i^ft»^, 1E0. "• A beautiful face (of 
 
 ■woman); rosy cheelc. 
 K-wagokl. < 49W-@, i§^, a- [Chin.^ Radical (as an 
 
 argument); rash; impetuous; tlioro«gli*going; 
 
 unsparing; extreme, 
 Kwagfki no ron wo haku, ig ^ -^ g^ ^ Ii± ^, to 
 
 use rndical arguments; Kwagehi no shochl wo 
 
 nasu, is ^ -^ S S ^ -J*:^. to take rash measures. 
 Kwagekislia, < sbV^S^-^, iSHSW, 7*. One who 
 
 is too impetuous; an agitator. fparty. 
 
 Kwneokito, <*>»••& fe 5, JiSSESt. n- a radical 
 Kwngoii, <45 Ir^ ^, 3^^, a. ;C/ii!n.l Excessively 
 
 vigilant; overstrict. 
 Kwagcit, fi^Vi■-^, Bfi a, n. [CTiin.] A fallacious 
 
 speech; an ahsurii opinion; an unfounded ru- 
 
 Syn. NENA3HIG0T0, USOBANASHI. L™OUr. 
 Kwasoii. <*^Hl^, S$s. n. [CMn.] Boasting; 
 vaunting; exaggeration. 
 Syn. HOKORI, JrMAN. 
 K^vaBcn. < i9W■■^. 1^ a", »• [(7/iin.] More properly 
 
 read k^'jagon, which see. 
 K^vngen, < J5l/J'^, jfl iS, n, (Ckin.} Cans& of a 
 
 misfortune; origin of a calamity. 
 H'tvago. <i^a, gflisg, 71. [C/tiM.] Corrupted langu- 
 Syn. Namakikotoba. L"se- 
 
 K^vngo, <*32:, ig IS, ti. [£?7t(n.] A fault; mistake ; 
 error; blunder, 
 
 Syn. Atamacht, Ayamari. 
 K'tvago* < igi*i, ib -b'. '*• [CTcti.J Chemical com- 
 bination. suru, v.l. To combine (as chem- 
 ical elements). 
 Kwago^iitsii, iiyli^ ^^-y, it-^^, rt. [Chem.] 
 
 A chemical compound. 
 Kwngoryokii. < iJtl^^V i. < , f^l -S- ^. J*. [Cftem.] 
 
 Combinating power; chemical affinity. 
 Kwngwai, <i9<'45\/^, fbS'l-. n. [C/iin,] Beyond the 
 sphere of influence; beyond the jurisdiction of 
 the I'Zmperor. 
 
 Teii-nn kwagwai ni oyobu, ^ ,g, f{j j"!. = ^-f, the 
 benevolent influence of the Emperor has ex- 
 tended beyond His dominions. 
 Kwagyo. <^?ri, ifct. «■ [Tc!}Ch.-\ A felnd of 
 fish. Lepidntrlgla micrnptcra. 
 Syn. Kanagashira. 
 Kivagyo, < ibV^-t. il ^. «. The act of assigning 
 lessons, or of apportioning tasks; task; lesson. 
 Kwagyo wo okotaru, MM,9-M.f^, to neglect 
 lesson?!. 
 
 siini, v.i. [rare.] To assign lessons; to ap- 
 portion works. fsnail. 
 rftwagyfi, <iy^5,^^,n. [^n(om.] Aland snail, 
 Syn. KATATSUBUBi. ricarabune. 
 KiTaliahu. <iiil< ,-^^. n. [CAiJi,] Same aa Ta- 
 
 Kwalian, < *^ a ^, jg*. a, and adv. More than 
 half; the greater part; the majority. 
 
 Teki kwahan nigevsetarl, Skj^'^ '^: y^^cit^, 
 the greater part of the enemies ran away. 
 KwaliaaKu. < i? tt ^ t 5. ig K i|J, ". Same as 
 above. 
 
 Kwahansu wo mottekoto too kessvru, «^£fcK 
 ^I^T^gj^i^i^tfL., to decide a matter by the 
 mnjority. 
 Kwa!iicl» < iy^'i/^, '^t ^, n. Coin; specie. 
 
 Gin-kwahei, ^g"^, silver coin; Kin-Jcwahei, 
 &^fS. gold coin. 
 
 Syn. Kank, Kinsb.v, Zk.nika.ve. 
 Kwaheikyokii, < 4^^ V^ @ i < , If ?J Jg, t*. The 
 Mint (the name has been lately changed Into 
 Zdlieikyokii). 
 UwnliO, <47l25, :JES, 7t. [fiof.] The calyx. 
 
 Syn. KANABA KAMA. 
 Kwalio, ^ *5!i5. ^^, 71. [Bmld.] The reward of 
 one's deeds; retribution, 
 
 Kwaho no yoi hito, Sl$B ^!lf 'f A, a fortunate 
 person ; Kwafio wa nete mate, :K ^ ^^ Sfe 5= ^ ?, 
 fPj-ou.j retribution comes upon him wlio lies 
 down and waits; don't be overanxious to gets 
 good fortune (Tovt vient ii celui qui salt atttn- 
 Syn. IxGWA, Un. \_dre). 
 
 Kwal, itiV-,®, a. O Turn, or number of times. 
 © A chapter or section (in a book), 
 
 Dal san-kwal, Si^HEI, third time; the third 
 chapter; Ni-kwai shvppan soru, — 13 tU K5 7. fl-, 
 to publish twice. 
 
 Syn, Do, Mbguhi, Tabt. 
 Kival, <ir>\f<, §-, 7t. A meeting; congregation; 
 
 association; assembly. • siiru, v.t. To bold 
 
 a meeling; to assemble together. 
 . Syn. YORIAI, Atsumaru. 
 Kwal, ^y -f , %, n. [Modern Chin.] Nine (a word 
 only usi^d in the game often, whicli see). 
 Syn. KOKOXOTSU, ICir. 
 Kivalba. <4^v^^^;, i&lU, n. [C/i(n.J A swift horse. 
 Kwallxiu, <^VJ:^, 0^, n. O Same as iTwayS. 
 @ A sentence in which the words are tlie same 
 whether they are read badtward or forward. 
 KwalUiitso, CtoV^-S*-?, SIS. ■'*• A monstrous or 
 liideous being; a monster. 
 
 Syn. Atashikimono, Bakemono. 
 Kwalcho, <j3V''t^5. ^g, n. The president o* 
 
 an assembly; chairman. 
 Hivalcho* <ii9\r"t5, ^ la, Jt. A monstrous bird, 
 Kwalcho, <t>\/^X 5, S^Offl, n. [Oiin.] Ridicule; 
 derision; banter; burlesque. 
 Syn. AZAKKRI. 
 Kwalchn, < to V^ 1; t^> 5, IS 4'. "• Inside of th» 
 Japanese clothes covering the breast, the bo- 
 
KWA 
 
 812 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwaichuni ireru, -gj rfi =i X ^/^1 to put In tJie 
 boBoni. 
 
 Niicii, v.t. To put In the bosom; to pocket. 
 
 Kivnichfi, < iJ\^%^.^e&B, n. [Entom.] Rouad 
 Wiirm, Ascaris lumbricoides. 
 
 Syn. llARA NO Musm. fA watch. 
 
 KivalcIin>tlol<ol, < *?V^'5W>5^W'\r, IS [^ H5 Ih 'i. 
 
 Syn. Tamotodokei. 
 Kiviilclin-kasniiii, < fclr'5lO)5±>fiV/, CS ft £S. «• 
 
 A pocket looking-glass. 
 Kwnlcliu-itiono, < i9 \/^ *5 t* 5 ?i ©, IS ff* 4S. "■ 
 Things cnrried in the bosom (as the paper wal- 
 let, money bag, etc.)- 
 
 KwalchU-TYiOno go-yojin, IS ft" 43 ap ffl iC, be- 
 ware of a pick pocket. 
 Kwaicliu-fluauri, < io'<f%>Jii3-^ ^^, '\$<¥ ^, n. 
 A pocket ink-stone. fstory- 
 
 Kwald:iii. < *5 \/^ ;& ^, S 235. SS o5. "• A gliost 
 
 Syn. Ba k EJi'jNOBANAsni. 
 Kwnidan, < t>\r7& A., ^ Wi. •<■• ICV'fn.] A meeting 
 Jor consultation or discussion; conference; 
 
 parley, surii.v.e. To meet and interchange 
 
 views; to conler, 
 Kwnido, <.t)\j^-&^, ^ im, ,(.. [Chin.] O Assembl- 
 ing or ineetiug together. ©Ameeling o/ cur- 
 rents; conflux. sum, v.i. O To meet or 
 
 assemble together, @ To flow together. 
 Syn. YOIIIATSDIIARU, YORIAU. 
 
 KwaJdo. <*5V^7£5,^^. n. O A meeting-hout-e, 
 
 assembly-halL @ A church; synogogue. 
 K-\vnl(I(>£iii, <t5VvicC, %^, n. Assembling 
 
 togellier to read or recite book.s. aiiru, v.f. 
 
 'I'o uiiBomble and read, etc. 
 Kwaieii, < I(7V^;t^, S" ^. v.i. [Chin.] A convivial 
 
 meeting; an enterfainment. siirii, v.U To 
 
 make au entertiiinnient; to feast together. 
 Kivaieii, <t)\r-^A., ^S, ■". A distant lelation. 
 Hwaifu, <]hi\i^-i-5, ^R, n. A whirl tviiid. 
 Hivufriiliu. iin\r-^<., 'K'^, "-. Restoration to 
 
 health; recovery from sickness. siiru. v.i. 
 
 To rococer from illness; to be restored to 
 
 health. 
 
 Syn. IIOMCUR-O, Naobu, Zk.nkwai snim. 
 Kwnlftikii, ify\i^X(, ^ '^, [el 'rS. n. The act of 
 
 bringing back to a former place or cundition; 
 
 re.'itoration ; recovery; revival; reSstablish- 
 
 ment. fputation. 
 
 Meiyo kwaifuku, ^-^^^ffl, fi-eeing one's re- 
 
 — sum, v.t. To restore, recover, or reesta- 
 
 Syn IIiKiiiODOSU, Topimodoso. L^jUsh. 
 
 K^vuica sum, <*3U^i)*-^3, %^, v.t. [Chlii.'\'Vo 
 
 be dubious about; to consider strange; to siis- 
 
 Syn. IliaiCARU. Ll'ect. 
 
 K^valgl, < ft \r S', # 3. "■ As.sembly; council; 
 
 convenLio.i; conference. Murii. v.i. and t. \ 
 
 To meet and discuss; to hold a conference; to 
 
 meet and deliberate over. 
 
 Minji ni kivaigi surti, ^ Bf = # H( 7i »-, to 
 hold a special or extraordinary meeting; flX- 
 mitsii. kxoaigi, Sf ?B^Sfj a- secret conference; a 
 debate with closed doors; unlawful assembly. 
 Kivaigo, < *:V>&, %. J5, a. [C;a"?i.]Tall in stature; 
 robust; sturdy; strong"; powerful. 
 Syn. Taketakaki, TAKUiiASitiKi. 
 Kwafgo, < i7V-&. IS S. "^' Repentance ; roujorse; 
 
 compunction. sum, v-t. and (. To repent; 
 
 to feel remorse. frepent a past sin. 
 Zanpi wo kmaigo Ruru, SiT ^^ ^ l&fS :^ *■. to 
 Syn. KuiSATORU. 
 K^valgo, ii^V'h'^X, @- -u-, 11. Assembling toge- 
 ther ; meeting ; conference. sui'u, v-i. To 
 
 meet together; to assemble; to congregate. 
 
 fiXD. KOKIAJ, YORIAU. 
 
 Etwalgwa, iti^r-i'ti, ^^. 11- A picture; paint- 
 ing; drawing 
 
 Kwaigiua kyOsfUnkwai , ,S9 S ^^ 5i §". competi- 
 tive display of paintings; Kwaigwatenrankwai, 
 i&& S! S K #. an exhibition of pictures. 
 
 Kwtiihal 8UI-U, <ftVHVv-^3, ^^, v.L [C/iin.] 
 
 tJTo be entirely defeated; to be completely 
 
 overthrown. @ To be ruined or dilapidated (as 
 
 Syn. Yahurerc. (_a imilding). 
 
 Hwallial KMi-u, <^\/^n'^^Z, SSt, v.i. [6'/Un.] 
 To be completely routed; to be entirely defeat- 
 ed or overrhrown. 
 
 Kwalliau feuru, < r>V-i£A.irZ, ^ R, i?.;. [Chin.) 
 To contradict; to disobey; to infringe ; to trans- 
 gress or violate. 
 
 Syn. MODOKU, SOMFKU. 
 
 MivaRU suru, <t>V-1>i-Z, ^j&. v.t. LC'/ti/i.] To 
 get out of the way of; to avoid to meet; to shun. 
 
 Syn. SAKERU, YOKER0. 
 K-ivalliitsu, iin\i^l>o, Ie)gS, ji. [(7/H??.] Return 
 
 of the Emperor from his journey. 
 KwaiUo, <*?V»tl5, W /?. "• Getting netter in 
 sickness; convalescing. 
 
 Oioi go-kwailio no omomuki, il * iW tit !:5 -^ 8, 
 lEpist., that you are gradually getting better, 
 Syn, Kokoroyckikata. 
 K^valho, < JhV-a^, H] ^, n. A reply to aletter; 
 a written answer. 
 
 Syn. I-lKNJi, Kaerigoto. 
 Kwailio euru, < ftv«a 5^5, IS JS. v.t. [C/iin.] 
 O To hold in the arms ; to embrac*. @ To har- 
 bour in the mind; to entertain (as au opinion). 
 Syn. Daku, IDAKU. 
 Kwali, <i:j\r'j^,1^U.a. [C/iin.] Strange; pet -iliar; 
 unusual ; uncommon; supernatural; mvsterl- 
 oua; marvellous. 
 
 Sj-n. AYASJMKI, FreiiiGi. 
 
KWA 
 
 813 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwnll, < J^V't, SR. '^- [CMn.] Of huge stature; 
 gigantic; colosan!: cyclopean 
 
 UwH-Ji, < fcva, * K, a. [Chin.] Exuberant in 
 growth; luxuriant; rich or dense (as forests); 
 rank; flourishing. 
 
 Syn. Sakannarc, SniGEi'.u. 
 
 KivaJl. < i7\f 1^, ^ fg, 7i. An idea impiied in the 
 component parts of a Chinese ideogram, rb the 
 characteriJg(oUl woman) whose component parts 
 ■^ and ^ mean respectively woman and old. 
 
 K'fvn.lln, <4^v*a^, ^ fl, ?i. A member of an as- 
 sociation. 
 
 H^vall-no-monJI, <*3V^Va©6 /^ £*> ^ ."SX^i '*• 
 A Chinese ideogram whose meaning is made up 
 of those of its component parts. 
 
 K^valJn sui'ti, < t}\j^\r- A^-} Z , ^ fit:, ^-i- To drinlc 
 wino together; to hold a convivial meeting; 
 to foast. 
 
 Kwall eurij, < *3 V^ fe ^ S, 3p S, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 transgress, or violnte (as laws); to disobey. 
 Syn. SOMUKU 
 
 K'%valjln» <t>\f^Z-A.t Pc ^, "- Ashes and burnt 
 timbers, left after the burning ol a building. 
 
 Kwatjlnni Hsit, i?( S= B? ^. to be burnt to 
 ashes (as a building). 
 
 Syn. MOEGABA, MOESAam. 
 
 Kwaljin, <i7\^"&^, PtS, 71. [Chin.] Ashes; dust. 
 
 K^valjl sum, <ty\^Z'it S, ^^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 admonish; to remonstrate with; to instruct. 
 
 K-«TaljltBn, < ir)'^Z'-y, ^ H. »• A day on which a 
 meeting is held lor the transaction of business, 
 or for amusement. 
 
 Kwaljo, < i^\A;£'-^5, S" ^, n. The place where a 
 meeting is held; an j^ssembly hall. 
 
 Kwaijo, < t>\^Z'-'^^, B^.n. A letter circulated; 
 
 a circular. fa letter. 
 
 Kwaijo wo matvasu, J(Jt^ 3@-''»>^, to circulate 
 
 Kwaljn, <t>\rZ:-i; Hft. «- Lye, or the liquid 
 obtained by steeping wood ashes in water. 
 Syn. AKTJ. 
 
 Kwaikal, <ioV*>V>, W{^. n. {Chin.] Joke; jest, 
 pleasanty; jeu d' esprit; vis comica. 
 
 HwaiSiel, <t>V-WV', @- W|-, n. O i«sceiving and 
 expending money; finance; accounts. © A pay- 
 master (a-i of a merchant ship). 
 
 IchinenjunokwaikeiwohakarUt — ^^j >^ 
 §|- ^ -•'» ;^ fl-, to reckon up the accounts of the 
 whole year; Kiuaikel ga tatanu, &i|V«»3t, 
 tha aecounts do nut balance. 
 
 Kfvalkclclio. <47\rW-U^"t'^5. ^ il itl. n. An ac- 
 count book. 
 
 HwiLllcei-Balf ai-l. < *7 V^ W" U^ i« *» !!) , # Si ffi. ?*■ 
 One who has charge of accounts; accountant; a 
 paymaster. faa above. 
 
 Kfvalkcl-Kata, C^jV-frfV^i^te, ^ 3i- >?, n. Same 
 
 Kwalhei-konsnln, < i^V^ W-V* ttAS S^, #" HU 
 
 Sl^, n. The Board of Audit. 
 KiTikoi-kei9sal(wau. < *^\^H'VW'^5 <*>^. #■ 
 
 IliSSW. "■ The Auditors of the Public Ac- 
 counts; an auditor 
 Ktvalkelkyokii, <!hV^WV»&,t<,^ilJg, n. 
 
 A Bureau of Finance 
 K-«vnlkeu, <iJV'if^, '^ B. '*• A small sword 
 
 carried in the bosom; dagger; dirk. 
 Kwalkl, <i5\r§. 0R n. Same as Nenkwai. 
 Kwalkl, <*3V^9, #Jt^, n. The date on which a 
 
 meeting Is lield ; the period during which an 
 
 a.'iaembly aits for the transaction ol" bn.siness; 
 
 sitting (as of the Imperial Diet); session. 
 KwnikI, < ti\r'%, -KE. w- Getting better in 
 
 liealth; recovery from Bicknesa; convalescence. 
 Sliidai 7ii kwalki ni omomuku, ^^ — '^^^ 
 
 BBj:', to be gradually getting better in health; 
 
 Kiuaikl no iwal, tt^-^SJ, a feast made on 
 
 one's recovery from illness. 
 Ciiv:)iklsnii, <49\^^^^, 01151^. n. Msiro^lThe 
 
 tropic (of cancer or of Capricorn). 
 Biivnikiii sum, < S9V^& ^■^ 3, 5@ &. n. Eemlt- 
 
 tiug or sending money 
 Syn. SOkin sunn 
 KivaJko, ^*3\/^4>i,^g!2, n. [Conch.] Area injlata. 
 
 Syn. Akagai. 
 Kw».ikokii, <*5V^t<, mB, n. Q Going round 
 
 the different province? of the Empire (mostly for 
 
 ascetic or pious purposes). @ One who travels 
 
 through the various provinces (to worship at 
 
 difTerentBudd. temples); a pilgrim. 
 Kwaikoku junrei , jaSWiS. going from one 
 
 province to nnoLhor to worship at difft-r'int 
 
 Budd. temples; pilgrimage; Kwaikoku shugyH.-i^ 
 
 H (S fti traveling througli the Empire in order 
 
 to cultivate religious virtues or military accora- 
 
 pli>hments. 
 
 Slim, v.i. To go round the diflerent pro 
 
 vipcefl of the Empire, etc. 
 tvwajkon, < *> V^ t ^, l^ffi, n. [(7A(n.] Feeling 
 
 regret; remorse; repentance. — suru, v.J 
 
 To feel sorrow for ; to regret; to repent, 
 Syn. UbaMURQ. 
 Hivalkon, C 4?U^t.^, I^IS, 7t. [iJoC] The root of 
 
 a bulbous plant; a bulb. 
 Biwaiko sum. < *3\/n£.-?-3, IS fc n.f. [C/ifra.] To 
 
 dwell on the past; to recall to one's mind the 
 
 events of past ages. 
 KwaJko suru, <toV/^t.-^3, Egg, v.t. and 1 
 
 [Chin,] To look back; to contemplate thlngn 
 
 past ; to make a retrospect. 
 
 Syn. Fdeikabru, Kaerimiru. 
 Kwalkiin suru, <*?\n<^-^^, ^%\\. v.t. [Chin,] 
 
 To instruct; to give a counsel; to advise. 
 
KWA 
 
 814 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwfi-IKii euni, <io\i^('^Z. i^3 ff . t!.(. [Chln.]To 
 rear, tobriogup, to educate; to enlighten. 
 
 Kwalkwnl, <tJV^<tJ\i^, ^K. u. [C/iin.] Great; 
 vast; imniense; stupeniluus. 
 
 Temmo kwaifcwai sc ni shite morasazu, 5c JS^ 
 k ^ =■ s/ ^ M "9" 7I, [i'rov.] the net of heaveo is 
 vast, and though it appears to have coarse 
 messes, it never allows any (of the wicked) to 
 escape through, 
 
 Kivalkwnl Biiru, < i? V^ < 47 l/» ■?• S, gl S- ^.t. 
 [(7/i£«.] To be broken down; to crumble or fall 
 to pieces; to be destroyed. 
 
 K-ivnlkw»ku, < tj\^ < ti < . ^B- <^- [CTUn.] Ex- 
 tensive; wide; spaciou'i; roomy. 
 
 Syn. HIROBIROSHITARU, HiBORAKA. 
 Kwnlk-tTntsii. < to V^ < *3 -7, "[ftiS, a. [Chin.] 
 
 Lively; clieerlul; gay; light-hearted 
 Kwaikwatsu naru kisho no hito, ttiS-^»'^ 
 
 fit ^ A> a light'hearted person. 
 Kwulkyo sum, < toV^tJ"? "^5. ESSft. ^-t- [Chin.] 
 
 To instruct, or te;ich; to train or drill. 
 Kwnikyu, < to U^ 3 5, "65 ffi. "■ Thinking upon 
 
 past events; ratrcspect. 
 Kwaikyu no jo, 'SS-'lif, a feeling excited by 
 
 thinking upon the past. 
 UiTiilinel, < to ij^ to V«, H§ 5?, n. and a. IC'hln.] 
 
 Darkness; dark. 
 
 Syn. KUBAKi, Makkura. 
 KwHimoJ. <toVfcV», R? ^, n. [0/ifre.] Darkness 
 
 and light. 
 K^valmci sum, <to'>M6\r-^3. # SS. v.i. [Chin.] 
 
 To league together for the attainment of a com- 
 
 inon object; to form a league; to enter into a 
 
 covenant. 
 KiTalinotsii siirii, < to V^ »•:?■?" 2. FiM, v i. 
 
 [t?/iin.] To be reduced to ashe?, to he consumed 
 
 Syn. IIOROBirSERU. Lby the fire. 
 
 Kwnimoii i^iirii, < to\/^ ?> ^-?"^, G( W. ■"■'■ [Ohin.] 
 
 To writhe In pain or anguish; to be perplexed 
 
 or bewiUered. 
 
 SyO. J[RKRD, MODAERC. 
 K^viiiii, < to\^^. E^#. fi' A currupted or erro 
 neous pronunciition; dialect. 
 Syn. Namari. 
 Kwaliicii HiiPM, <toV^U^-?■^, tat;, v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To think; to ponder over; to reflect. 
 .KiTixliilu, < toV'l(C^, iSE. *!• Being with young; 
 
 pregnancy; ciniception. «iiru, v.t. and i. 
 
 To conceive; to become pregnant. 
 
 Syn. KWAITAI, MlMOCHI, UARAUD, 
 K^vitlo, < to Vr 5:, 65 y5, "■ [Chin.] Fonl; dirty; 
 filthy; nasty, fnu. 
 
 Syn. liTSGARETARU, KlTANAKI, YOGORETA 
 K-fTnlral, <toV^6V^, i^S n. Apuppetshow. 
 Syn. Dbkl', JCugctsc. 
 
 Kwalrnljo, C to\/^ 'iV-'^-i, Ca iS ^. "• a puppet 
 
 ehow-woman, 
 Kivafraislil, <i7\r^V^X, CI S 5i5. ". A puppot 
 Syn. KUGUTSU. Lshow-inan 
 
 Kivairukii, < tolr 6 < , tt ?S?. w. Pleasure; enjoy- 
 ment; fruition; felicity; gratification; delight; 
 
 happiness. 
 
 Syn. KiRAKU, TANOSHIUI, YUKWAI. 
 Kwairaii, < to Vr & A. 13 ^. 't- [C/i(n.] A formal 
 
 visit payed by a oen-iy married couple to the 
 
 home of the bride. 
 Ryn. Satugaeri. 
 Hwalrau, <to\/^&^, 0^, n. [Cftin.] The return 
 
 of tl]e Emperor Irom a trip or journey. 
 Syn KwANKO. 
 Uwalrau siirti. < toV^ 6 ^-^^, C{ gl,, ui. [Chin.] 
 
 To be embarrased, perplexed, or bewildered. 
 Kwafrei siirii, <toV^Kv^f-3, 5^^, v.i. [Chin.] 
 
 To contradict, or L,'Hinsay; to disobey. 
 Syn. SOMUKIMOTOKU, 
 Kwali-okl, f toV^H^, 0^. 71. ■Rpturning of the 
 
 year, a new year. 
 litvairotsii, < toV^Hr?. 35?^, n. [C/ifii.] The act of 
 
 bursting and running out (as water in a pond); 
 
 breaking down, or of giving way (as a dam 
 
 under a heavy pressure). siiriu v.i. To 
 
 burst and run out (as water in a pond); to givf 
 
 way (as an embankment). 
 Kwairi, < to\r>!), ESS. "■ [Chin.] A written repl> 
 
 (a poetical terra). fstrength. 
 
 UwaJrikt, < to V* <(» &, 1^ ij, n. Tremendoua 
 Kwniro, < to V^ ^, IS iS, «. [lit.] The bosom (or 
 
 pocket) stove; a small metal box for holding 
 
 fire, carried in the bosom in order to warm 
 
 one's sell in cold weather, 
 Kwairo, <tjV-^^, i@ Sfl, 'i- A gallery around a 
 
 building; corridor. Tperson; deaf, 
 
 Hwairo, < tov?. 5, flft sft, n. and a. [C/iOi.] A deaf 
 
 Syn. MiMtSHrr, TScmbo. 
 Biwairo, C to ^/^ 5 5, £iS [i@, ci. [Chtn.] Poul and 
 
 mean ; dirty; nasty ; fllthy; sordid. 
 
 Syn, KlTANAKI, MUSAKI, 
 
 liwalrobai, < ihV^?> \e£ V-, ^^^, n. A kind ol 
 pul\*,>,rized charcoal pncked in a paper bag in 
 the lorm of a stick, and used for burning in a 
 Iwairo, whicli see. 
 
 U^vairokii, < inV-^ <, ,^^, n. A fire; conflagra- 
 Syn. KwAJi. Ltion. 
 
 Kwalrokiijiu, < to\r^<X•^,tEIftl!ii|l, n. The god 
 of conflagrations. 
 
 Uwalryoku, <in\c-^ X<, ^i],n. [Chiii.] Mys- 
 tery and strength (muscular), 
 
 Kwairyoku ranshin wo katarazu, ^ t ^^ f 
 ^9:^, not talking about mystery, muscular 
 strength, war, or deities. 
 
KWA 
 
 815 
 
 KWA 
 
 [Chin.] The first 
 
 Pleasant or fine 
 ffalr. 
 
 KwalryO sum, <*j\/vH5-^S, HiSSf, ti.i [CMn.] 
 To wind around (an a rlyer). 
 Syn Mawaku, Megdru. 
 Kwalsnkii, <t}\r^<, 1^^, n 
 
 and last days of the month 
 Kwalsel, < to l/v Jft- v^, tft Hff, n 
 weather. 
 Tenkt Icwaisei, Jz^^^, the weather being 
 
 Biirii, v.l. To be clear and pleasant (a,<i the 
 
 eky); to become lair (as the weather). 
 Syn. Haretaka. 
 Ktvalsel, < tov^V^, 3^& ". [OMn.] Perversity; 
 Baucinesa; captiousness; moroseness. 
 
 Syn. IJEWABDKIKOTO. 
 
 Kwalsokl, < toV^-^&, fr ffi, n. O Place of meet- 
 ing. @ The entertainment set out before serv- 
 ing tea at the cha-noyu. © A superior bind of 
 restaurant. 
 
 Kioalsehi ryori, ^ ^fi^, a dinner ns served 
 In high class restaurants. 
 
 Kwalaekl. < ij\r "& %, ^^, n. QA strange or 
 mysterious stone @A stooe of a peculiar 
 Bhape, fclipper ship. 
 
 Kwalsoii, CtoVv-^X, tft^e. n. A fast boat; a 
 Syn. Hayapcnh, Kwaitai. 
 
 Kwalseii, < to V^ ^ ^, i@ iE. fiS )55, Tt. QA ship 
 trading from one port to another. @ A packet 
 
 ship. suru, V.L andi. To ship (aa goods); 
 
 to touch at (said of a vessel). 
 
 K-tTalsoiiflolyn, < to V* -tf ^ » ^^ J^*, Jg^BBS, »• 
 A shipping agent. 
 
 Kwalseii-eii, <to\^■tt■^A.^, iSSS^, »». lEngtn.] 
 Rotary valve. 
 
 U-ivulseii-l£lkl, <toV--1f^&&,J@;K?1tS, n. [En- 
 Oin.] Eotary engine. 
 
 Kivaisen siirii, < toV>-irA'?-2, [eJ fiS, v.l. IChtn,] 
 To turn round; to rotate, to revolve. 
 
 Syn. KWAITE.V SDRU, MAWARU, MEGUKO. 
 
 Kwaislia, ( toV»;£^, fg^, n. \_Cfhln.][lit.] Hashed 
 meat and cooked fish, used only in the follow- 
 ing expression: — 
 
 Jinko ni kwalsha su, AD =E^^ 51, to be 
 spolien of by every body, to be in every body's 
 mouth. 
 
 Kwaislia, < toV^jfi,-^, ^Bit. «■ A company; as- 
 sociation; corporation; partnership. In com- 
 position the form is often changed into gvjatsha, 
 lieishogwalsha, :^ ^ # St, a rice-merchant 
 corporation; Kabushlkl-gwalsha, tSi^^ffii, a 
 joint-stock company; Kwaisha wo sorilsu sum, 
 ©■ iRt ^ ^\ tL 7. n-, to organize a company. 
 
 U-wuislia-jorei, <to\t^%^~S^ it\/^, #ffitlS«itl. n. 
 [Law.jLaws relating to merchantile corpora- 
 tions. 
 
 Kivalsha-kolyaku, < tol/^X-^WU^^C, ^ it 13 IS, 
 
 n {Law.'\ A contract between commercial cor- 
 porations. 
 Kivalslil, <to\^X, ttSE, "■ Paper carried In the 
 
 bosom. fowl. 
 
 KwaUlii, <ir>V'%., @£9. n. lOrniih.'^A. hornvd 
 
 Syn. IiTOTO, 
 K^valsliln fiuru, < toV^:fe^^^, ^<&, v.t. [Clitn.] 
 
 To understand; to conceive. 
 HwaishJ Burn, <to\/';&-^S. 3n^. v.t. [ClLin.}To 
 
 point out; to inatruct, ib luform of. 
 Syn. OSQiESHiuESa. 
 K-tvalsko, < toV^;^ i., ^ ^, n. A meetlng-hoase; 
 
 a public hall; town-house. rjo (0 K). 
 
 K^vaisliO, <toV»;fe'^5i 0$. n. Same as Kwai- 
 KwaJslio, < toV^-lt:5, SK??, n. [C/Un.] Joke; jeat; 
 
 pleasantry; witticism, 
 Syn, JSDAH, UouHB. 
 Kn-ai9hu, < toV^ ;£.(*' ^ ii «• The headman of an 
 
 assembly; chairman. 
 Kwalsliu, <t>\/^:^V)>, ^"S, n. [C/iin.] The leader 
 
 of a number of persons acting together ; head of 
 
 a band ; ringleader. 
 
 Syn. Kashira, Kyokwai, Sakigakb. 
 Kwal9liu, < to \/N ;£ 15), fill ^, 7*. [Cftfn.]One wh« 
 
 decapitates a criminal, executioner. 
 Syn. KlEITE, TaChitobi. 
 K^valsho, <toV'£(i^5i ^ ^> n- An assembly of 
 
 persons; congregation. 
 Kwalsbu, <toV^£(/9>^, [el 99. n. [C^/tfn.] A written 
 
 answer ; reply. 
 
 Syn. Henji, Kotak. 
 Kwalsliu-sokoiu ^toVifelftStW-A^miilSa. "• 
 
 [Law.] Right of restitution. 
 Kwalsha siiru, < toV■;&W'5-i^^, 0^, «.(. [Chin.] 
 
 To restore; to recover; to make restitution, 
 Kwaislmsuru, <ib\^%Vi>5irZ,^ ^,v.t. [Chtn.] 
 
 To go round, to circumambulate. 
 Syn. Mawaed, JIeguku. 
 K^valso, <to\/^3>5, JafS. "• Transportation by 
 
 sea. ^— Buni, v.t. To transport goods by sea. 
 Kwalsosha, <to\rt5;£,^, &^ff. «• One who 
 
 attends a funeraL fa- funeral 
 
 liwalsosuru, <toV^t5-^3. # ^. v.i. To atteno 
 Kwalso Buru, < tov^t ^ i" Z, a^, v.l. ICtiin.] 
 
 To be defeated and fly away (as an army). 
 Syn. Haiso sdr[7, Tsuie-vigeru. 
 Hwalso suru, < toV^S5-^3, 1*.®. u.t. [CMn.]Tc 
 
 think of; to reflect upon; to ponder, 
 Ktvalso surti, < to\r>35-^3. [e] ffl, v.t. [Chin.']To 
 
 recollect; to contemplate upon things past; to 
 Syn. Omoidasd. [.make a retrospect. 
 
 Biwai sum, <to\i^i^^, fr, v.i. O To meet or as- 
 semble together. @ To flow into (as a river) ; to 
 Syu. Atsumaru, Toriau. Ljoin* 
 
 Kivaitai, < to\^:f2V. ^ Bd, n. Same an Kwaintn 
 
KWA 
 
 816 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwaltan, < d5 V^ fe ^, ^ Z, n. [C/ifji.] A bill of 
 
 exchange , money order. 
 liwnitnu, < ibV^fzA,, -S gf, a. IChin.l St^-aogo and 
 absurd; fallncious; suspicioup. 
 
 Kwaltan/ukel ni shite, "g^S ;?;fS — J'x, being 
 suspicious and unfounded (as a rumour). 
 KwnJtalsti sniMi, < ^\rfe •:? -^ S, ID jg. i-'-t- To 
 
 circulate (as a letter). 
 Ktr:iitei, < iiv-tv, >^ ^, n. iChinA A fast boat; 
 Syn. Hayafunr. [_a clipper ship. 
 
 U-tvititekl^ <.ir)\{^ X ^, %M. '^- {Chin.] Feeling 
 pleasant ov clieerlul; pleasant; delightfuL 
 Syn. KoKonoTOKi. 
 K^vniten, < fc \p "C A, 5^, it. [Chin.) Complete 
 or radical relormation ol' the country. 
 
 Kivalien no kokorozashl art, 3c -^ S T V. to 
 aim at a cumpleto reformation of the Empire or 
 ■world. rtion. 
 
 U^THlteii, ^J:tV^"C^, ^^, n. Revolution; rota- 
 Chikyu lua taiiio no shut wo ktoaiten sum, it^ 
 ^-"'AKg^ra^^ is?, ft-, the earth revolves 
 around the sun. 
 
 sum, v.t. and I. To revolve ; to rotate. 
 
 Syn. Mawarc, Meguru. 
 liwaitengl, < i5 V^ 'C A ST, JE f3 Kt. "• f Physics.] 
 
 Gyroscope. 
 K-tvaltoii-liaiikol, < i^V-C^lI /- W \/^, mW'^U, 
 
 ■II.. [Physics.'\ Radius of gyration. 
 Kwaltoiijilui, <!bv^-rA"^<, 0'lilJSb. »■ iPhy- 
 
 sics.] Axis of revolution. 
 
 Kwalteiikel, < *?V^t: AW"!/^, '[ijl I!', w. [Engin.] 
 
 Trochometer. fRotatory power. 
 
 Kwnltoniio, < ih)\rt ^CD5■ M$4!) (fS. "• [Physics.'] 
 
 KwaU,eii-ro, < j^lrtA^, $3) SS, "• [Chem.} A 
 
 revolving lurnace 
 KwaftonNlilii, <a9V^^:^X ^, U%.t>. n. [Phy- 
 sics j Centre of rotation. ['ure. 
 Kwnltctsuy <t>\/^X-l?, iS^, n. A lump of iron 
 K^valto, <io\/^'£^, # ^, ". The headman or 
 president of a society; chairman of an assem- 
 bly, rkitclien knife. 
 HwitUo, < *? V^ fe ?, flSTJ, 71. [Chin.] A small 
 Kwnito, < tjV^IZ^, -K ^. «■ [Chin.JO Noisy; 
 clamorous. @ Busy; hustling; agitated. 
 
 Syn. EentD, SAWAaASHiKi. freply, 
 
 K-tvaito, < *?\rfe i. 0^. 7*. [Epist.] Answer; 
 Go-lcwaito machitatematsiiri soro, SP ^ ^ fS 
 {^, I wait for your reply (a re.spectful expres- 
 sion). 
 
 aiirii, v.t. and i. To answer, reply. 
 
 Syn. IlKNJI. KOTAEBD. 
 K-«valiva, < ir>\riJ, ^SJ. "• Conversation; dia- 
 logue; conference. rconversatlon. 
 Hn'al^valiou, < *3V-ih-^^, ^KSf. 'i- -* book on 
 Hwuijo, <*3V^^5, ffilK, n. [Jlfed.] Caries. 
 
 Kotsukwalyd, ^^%, caries of a bone, 
 Hwalyo, < *jV^i5, "BJ ^. "- [C/""-] Being with 
 
 young; pregnancy. siirit, v.t. To be with 
 
 young; to conceive (as a child). 
 
 Syn. HARAJIU, KWAISIN stru. 
 Kivaiyii, < tiV^l'it, '^J^, n. [C?/(in. ] Recovery from 
 sickness; restoration to health. 
 
 Syn. IIEIYU, KWAiPUKU, Zknkwai. 
 Kwal.tu stirii, <*^v^D^S, ^ !S, v.t. Chin.]TQ 
 counsel, admoDi^h, or advise. 
 Syn. OSHIESATOSC. 
 KwuiEaneyo, < fc^/^r^^i. SS9§ ^. "• [Ichth, 
 Salanx Tnicrodnn. 
 Syn. Shiralo. 
 Kivaixcti^ii, < ioV^^'^, -KSg, a. [CMn.] Very 
 
 pleasant; exceedingly delightful. 
 M-waji, Ci^X'i ^B5, n. Tlie time of blossoms; 
 
 flowering season. 
 Itiv:iji, < i^Z; TE Eg, '"■■ [Chin.] Figured porcelain 
 or f.Tience, or glazed wares decorated with 
 coloured pictures. 
 
 Syn. SOilETSUKESETOilONO. 
 KwaJI, < t> Z'. S!;?. ". [Chin.'] An erroneous 
 character. ftiori. 
 
 K-ivajl, (t>Z; 'X^^. iKSJl, n. A fire, conflagra- 
 Funa-kwajl, llBii^ni, Ore breaking out in a 
 fillip; Kwajl-shozoku, iK^ B M, ^ fireman's uoe 
 form; Kwajl (/a kieta, •X'^ if tH '^ i' • the hit 
 has been extinguished. 
 Kwajl. < joZ'. ^ S, n. [Chin.] A poetic name for 
 Syn. KATAt, KojiKr. LlJeggara. 
 
 Kwajilia, <i7X''ji, iK^^, n. The phxce of con- 
 flagration. 
 
 JCwaj-iba wo Sunken svru, 'X'^ ^^ ^ M ^ '^ ^■, 
 to go round and inspect tlie place of conflagra- 
 tion. 
 Kwajibuorl, < fcj&kfiji!) , X^fi^. " A thick 
 
 coat worn by firemen. 
 U^vajlu, C]^9S'^, ^,#, n. Thegodofevil 
 
 Syn. Magakami, Magatsomi. 
 
 Kwajfn, < i7;£■^, g; A, pron. [Chin.][ut.] One 
 
 deficient in virtues; I, or we (only used by a 
 
 king or ruler in humiliation). 
 
 KwaJia-seiJI. < fc^ ^ -frVv *5:, ^Ai&?&, n. Oli- 
 
 garcliy. fuuts; berries. 
 
 MwaJltM.i, <ibX'-7. :311T, n. Fruit of a tree; 
 
 Syn. Kl.VO.MI, KonCMI, KudamoSO. 
 Kwajttsiif < ibi-?, ig , adv. A few days ago. 
 
 Syn. SAKINO)!!, Senjitsu. 
 Kwajo, i^-^A?^, 'X'Z, X\^, n. [BuOd.] Burning 
 
 one's self alive in the fire. 
 Hwnjo, <t>Z-i.5. j^M' n. Quantity in excess or 
 over; extra; excess. 
 
 Syn. Amaei, Yorun. 
 Kivajii, <iji:^, tES. '^- i flowering tree. 
 
KWA 
 
 817 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwaja, <t>:&^, 'KW., «• [Cfiin,] Same as Eoku- 
 chi. rseyere; excessive. 
 
 H-Tvajii, < 4? ■?: B> 5, Jigs, a- Unduly heavy or 
 Hwnja, <to'^Wi5, i|]K. «• [il/«l.] Hyperbaria. 
 Kwajuu, < tj :£• W) A-, jft] )H, rt. [Cftin.] Peace and 
 
 Iriendship; harmony; concord. surn, v.i. 
 
 To be In peace and friendship ; to harmonize. 
 
 Slioka kioajun sw, ± T W BR^. the gOYornment 
 and the people are in harmony. 
 Syn. OdataKA, WaSHIN. 
 HTv.-iku, < i^i>, lET. cu*u. Under tlie flowers, or 
 flowering trees. 
 
 Kwaka ni sake wo kumv, ^~f ^^M^^ Wi i*, to 
 dnuk sake under the flowers; Kwaka ni shoyd 
 s«, t3 T = jS S ^. to ramble under the liower- 
 (ny trees. 
 Kivaka, < t3*>, ^T. *»■ [ZOQl.] A Korean horse. 
 Syn. TOSAQOMA. 
 
 KivnUiiit < iyiAr*, ?EW. "• Same as Kwagai, 
 
 K^« nkakii, < i7jr> < , M ^. n. [(7/it».] The shell ol 
 
 a FinalL Only used in such an expression as the 
 
 I ollowing ; — rdissension. 
 
 Kwakaku no arasoi, fifl ^ > $, an internal 
 
 t.wakuku, <i3:b><, jS$< ^ A visitor; guest. 
 
 KivnkHu, < i3 j|>^, ^^, odu [t7Mn.] Amongst 
 the flowers. 
 
 Kwakan ni halkwal suru, TE HS ^ Sf 13 ^ fl', to 
 EtroU among the flowers. 
 
 Kivakan* < 4^*>^, :\l^, /. [-Epfst.jLWt.] Flowery 
 pen ; your letter (a hono. term). 
 
 K^vnkau, <i7i3> A>t ^Wc, a. [(7Ai7i.] Resolute; 
 determined; bold. 
 
 Ryn. Hakihakishitaru. 
 
 Kwakatsu, < ip4>'5, IK g, n. and a. [CAtn.] [tt(.] 
 The tendrils of a melon ; distant (as a relation). 
 Jswakatsu no stiin, E H -^ IBi a distant rela- 
 tive. 
 
 Kivakcl. <i5W-\p, itffU, «■ The punishment of 
 burning a person alive. 
 
 UwukDi, <ij^V^,^^,n. [OrnUft.] A species of 
 Syn. Atobi. LFringilla, Brambling. 
 
 K^vaki, <jb'&, fn g,. 7i. [C/iirt.] Afl'able manners; 
 mild disposition; benign character. 
 
 Kivakt zai wo shrzu, ^^Bt^:^^. [P^'ov.] 
 affable manners bring riclies. 
 
 Kivnkl, < n^ , & M, n. [C/iin.] The expiration ol" 
 a terra of service (esp. of a governor of a pro- 
 vince). 
 
 Kwakl, <iTff, TB^. "• Same as JTwafco (t0 fil). 
 
 Hwakj, <t)&, i/clB.. w- li^lame; blaze; caloric. 
 Ryn. Hi no kb, Ho NO KB, 
 
 Hwakiu, C *33^, M^,n. Q Money paid as a tax. 
 © Levying taxes; taxation. 
 
 Kwakkau, C#^■)'*>^, SS. ^- [CTiin.l Noisy; 
 clainorous; boiEterous ; turbulent. 
 
 Syn. EAMABrsnSHi, Kashimasuisi. 
 Hwakkau suru, < i57*>^■^^, JSg^, u.C. [ClUrul 
 To fasten by tying with a string; to bind or 
 bundle up. 
 Kivakkel, itJ9f&\r; £t|. "^ The ijieans of 
 subsistence; livelihoodT living. 
 
 Kwakket ga tatanai, }^ t\ if H ■* -f- -4 1 inex- 
 pert at making a living; insufficient to support 
 a family ; Kwakkel wo tateru, S tl^ it t' Ji-, to 
 make a living. 
 
 Syn. KUOHISUG), KDRASIII, Sdqiwai. 
 K-tvakkctsu suru, < >? -y fr^ -7 -f Z, tS l&> <'•'> 
 [Chin.] To bind togetlier; to bundle up 
 Syn. KuKURiMCPUBa, Kukueit. 
 Kivakko, it)-jZ., ffiSffi. '<■ rarenthesia. 
 
 Kaol-kwakko, ^^SS, brackets. 
 H-tTalclc5, <»3-y*>5, tt#, n. [Bot] Blshopwortj 
 
 Lonfihanthus rtigosus. 
 Kwakkd. < tt-jt.-^, M^. ■.n.iOrniHt,} 
 
 K«V2ikkdclio, iiyy'L^X^, J? & ;^, ' A cuckoo. 
 
 Syn. HoTOTOGisn. 
 Hwako, it>i., iS3^< ^- 0[Bud±^^'h6 prevLooi 
 
 state of existence. @ iGram.] The past tense. 
 Kwako» <*5£,, ^P, n. [CMn.] a seller of 
 flowers; florist; gardener. 
 Syn. Hanata, Ubkiya. 
 It^vako, < *? 36> 5, ff Si n. [Chin.] Scarcity or 
 fewness of friends. 
 
 Tsune ni kwako wo tanzu, "^^ IS ?g ?■ IR 7t, am 
 (or is) always bewailing my (or his) paucity of 
 friends. 
 K^vako, <tjC.5, jA:?ft, n. Attacking or surpria- 
 Ing a castle by setting Are to It. 
 
 Syn. UlZEME, YAKU'OIII. 
 
 HfrakS, <*54>5,tE^. «■ Same as KakLhan, 
 
 K'^vako, <tjt5. ^fi^i ■"• Flowering season. 
 
 KwakS, C45*'5. TEiW. "■ Same as STuJOffaU^g gJV 
 
 Kwako, <*7*»5, /^K, "■ [Chin.] Straw, 
 
 H^vakd, ito'C^, ^^, ri. Same as Inckoki. 
 
 Kwakoclio, < 43 C •^■^5. jSitg, HJS, n. A 
 register kept In a Buddhist temple, wherein ths 
 names of the deceased parishioners are entereiL 
 
 Kwakokii* < ipt. < , 5 Si «• {iii-l Flowery coun- 
 try; the enlightened or civilized nation (a term 
 applied by Chinese to their own country. In con- 
 tradiction to IkQku (H W) barbarous nation.s)^ 
 
 Kwakokii. <i?C.<.j^ffi, a. [CAiM.] Too severe; 
 overstrict ; harsh ; cruel ; tyran nlcal. 
 
 KwnkokUf < *)t <, j^sI, o.dv. A few hours 
 previous; a short time before, 
 Syn. Sakihodo, ^ekkoko. 
 
 Kwakose, < in'C't, igSifc, n. Q i'f«t aees; 
 ancient times. @ Tlie previous state of exist- 
 ence. 
 
 Syn. Mae hO TO, MCKASBI- 
 
KWA 
 
 818 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwanasoki, <474»5-tf3, lEH'lHi »• [Mn,] Gra- 
 Syn. MiKAGEiaHi, Lnlte. 
 
 KwnkSsliI, < ^ i. 5 :£, rta?, n, [Chin.] A 
 fashionablo young man; beau; dandy. 
 Syn. Datesha, Sharemono. 
 Kwakotsii. < t)^-y, KU, n. [^na(.] The ankle 
 bone, malleolufl. 
 Syn. KuRUBUSHi 
 Kivaku, <t)<, K. "• The atrokert of a Chinese 
 written character. 
 
 San kwaku no jl, Hff>?. an ideograph 
 having three strokes; Kwaku de hlku, ff x 51 ^, 
 to find a character (in a dictionary) by counting 
 the number of ita strokes. 
 
 — — »urii, v.t. To divide; to fix boundary lines. 
 Hvraku, <t}(,i^,n. The box or hearae In which 
 a coffin ifl placed. TC^E W)- 
 
 Kvrnkii, <*?<,?E?S. "• [Chin.] Ssltoq slu Kwaoai 
 Kwahualcusnrti, •:^<%<-^2,Sia, v.t. IChln.] 
 To grasp; to sieze ; to take hold of. 
 Syn. TSUKAMU. 
 K-n-aktibikl. < t) < V ^ , fi 5(, n. Q Finding 
 a character in a dictionary by counting the 
 number of Its strokes. © ACliinese (or Chinese- 
 Japanese) dictionary where a character is found 
 by counting the number of its strokes or the 
 strokes of ita component part. 
 HwakueliD, <*7<*^l*5. 5? 4". «• f^ntl cidv. In- 
 side or within an inclosure (as of a fortiflca- 
 Syn. KUBCWA NO NAKA. L^ion). 
 
 Kwakiifii, < *5 < -fc. }S? (?. n- [Chln.^ A prisoner 
 taken in war; a captive. 
 Syn. FURYO, TORIKO. 
 KivAkiifu snru, <*5<.i.-^3, fltffl, v.t. [Cttin.] 
 To be feariul or timid ; to shudder at. 
 Syn. Ojiosoreru. 
 Kwnkiigcki guru, < h < V> ? -i" 3, ^ M, v.i. 
 [Chin.] To swell or boil up (as waves); to surge. 
 Syn. MiNAGIEU, Sakamaku. 
 Hwakugnal, < t> ( C'i^Vr, 5^ 9\; n. and adv. Out- 
 aide ol an inclosure. 
 K'iTakuli.itsu, <49<a-:p, BE S, n. [ttt.] Crane's 
 h.ilr; gray hair. 
 
 Syn. Hakuhatsu, SniRAGA. 
 Hwakultsii, <t3<\/^-^, S— , n. and a. [Chin.] 
 Conforming to one rule; uniform. 
 
 Shobun wo kwakultsu ni sunt, ^^f S— =>^ 
 jp, to take uniform measures. 
 Kwakiijin, <S^<"^^. ^B, n. [3IiL] Troops ar- 
 ranged in the form of a Rquare. fsquare. 
 Kwakujin wo havu, S^^5Rfl-. *" form a 
 Hwakiikwakii, i r> < <4^<,SeE. «• [Chin.] 
 
 Glistening, glittering. 
 Kwnkiimou, C *5 < S ^, 55 f^ "■ [C/ifn.] The gate 
 of a caslie or fort^flcat'on. 
 
 K^vnkiiii, <!h<^> Sgffii, n. [Chin.] A deed ot 
 renown; glorious achievement; exploits. 
 
 Syn. ISAOSHI, TBGARA. 
 Hwakiin, <♦^<^, Kg, n. r(7/f(n.]'iU.] A lord 
 
 deficient (In virtue); a self- depreciatory terra 
 
 used by retainers in speaking of their own 
 
 feudal lords, in former times. 
 KivHkiinai, <^<t£V^, $S ^, n. and adu. Same 
 
 as Kwakvchu. TmorbuB. 
 
 Kwakuran, C *7 < & A, S SL. «. [Med.] Cholera 
 K^vakurel, iini t^Xctt^.n. [CTi<7i.]The cry o( 
 
 tlie tsuru (crane). 
 Kivakiirel, <t)< Hv^, fiE@ft, n- [CTi(n.]Age of thf 
 
 crane, longevity. 
 K^Takiii-otaii sum, < to < ft -c? -?■ 3, 8| HI, v.i 
 
 [Chin.] To be drawn up in a regular file. 
 Hwnkiirin, <: *? < ((1 ^, ffl P, n. [Chin.] [lit.\ 
 
 Capturing a fcirfn (giraffe); [Jiff.] Completing a 
 
 liferary work. 
 Kwakitrinni itaru, Jgigl^Sff', to come to 
 
 the conclusion of a literary work; to write the 
 
 la.st line of a poem. 
 Hivakiirl surn, itt< PJ-^Z, ffi-PJ, v.i. [Chin] 
 
 To gain a profit. 
 KwakiiriCsu siiru, <i9^'!J^-^3, ffii, vA. 
 
 [Chin.] To stand upright. 
 Kwakiisakii, < ib < 5 < , S^. "■ [Chin.] A plan ; 
 
 device; scheme; contrivance. siirti, v.t. 
 
 To plan, scheme, etc. 
 HAvakiisatBu siirn, <*7<3"^-?"X, MJ9. f.t. 
 
 [(7/itn.] To cut oflf the head (esp. of a prisoner 
 
 taken In war); to behead; to decapitate. 
 H^vakiisol, <*?<^V^, fiB®, n. Same as fiTwafci*- 
 
 rei. 
 K'^vakiislia, <.ti<.%^. !S5. «• [CTi£n.] A cart 
 
 tor transporting captured game; a game cart. 
 Kwaktisliakii, < fy < Xf^i, MlJg, a. [Chlri.] 
 
 Very sound In health (said esp. of old men); 
 
 robust; sturdy; vigorous. 
 KwaktLShakutarukonoZ, SS S* * ^ tt ^. this 
 
 vigorous old man. 
 HwakiisliipDu, <to<i^i-5. Sa^. H,, «. [3/ed.] 
 
 The name of a scroiulous disease of the joints. 
 Kwakiisliol) < ihC;£ -^ 5 V^. SliS8iK. ?*■ A robe 
 
 made of the feathers of era nes. 
 Kwakiisliii, iiniX\!t>, Ml". ''• [C/ifrt.] Cutting 
 
 off tlie head; beheading; decapitation. 
 Syn. KOBiKlRU. 
 K-waknslin sum, < ^ <:£-£- -^3, ffllft, u.f. [Chin.] 
 
 Same as Kakiatsumerai^ ^). 
 Kwakiislin sunt, < to < ;£. W> 5 ^ 3, ffl E, «-*• 
 
 {Chin.] To grasp, clutch, or seize. 
 Syn. TsiTKAMU. 
 Kwaknso sum, <to<5?^5, S W. «.(• [Chin.] 
 
 Same as above 
 
KWA 
 
 819 
 
 KWA 
 
 K^TnkuRO siii-n. <t7<'S3ifZ, ffl^. ^-i- [Chin.] 
 
 To be emaciated; to lose flesh, 
 K^nkiitel siivii, <45<TV%-?-S, ȣ, v.t. To 
 
 mark out, define; to determine. 
 H-%vnkiitei siirii, <*j<-C\^-^3, 5H!2, v.t. and (. 
 
 [corrupt, of Kakutet suru.'] To flx ; to settle upon ; 
 
 to decide ; to be fixed or settled. 
 
 Syn. SHIKA TO KIMERD. 
 
 Kwnkuto, <*3<r. a^, n. [Chin.] A pilferer; 
 
 Syn. Chibo, Subi. [.pickpocket. 
 
 Kwnkiitsu, <*5C-9, Sffi, 71. [Chin.] A. secret 
 
 cell; cave: cavern. 
 Kwabiiyoku, <t><i.<,fieH. n. fj/ii.] Crane's 
 
 wings, a way of arranging troops in battle 
 
 array. 
 Jin wn Icwakuyoku ni haru, ^ ^ ££ S = ^ «-, 
 
 to arrange troops in the shape of a crane with 
 
 the wings extended. 
 K-wakiiBen, <43<^^, Mf^' <*• ^''^^ ^^^- [Chin.] 
 
 In an open or Bpacious manner; widely; exten- 
 
 Syn. HlROBlRO. Lsively. 
 
 Kwakuxen, <*><tt-^, S55S, a. and cLdv. [Chin.] 
 
 In a healthy, vigorous, or lively manner. 
 Kivakivn, < *j C *>, ^E:S, n. Flowers and fruits. 
 KwakTVHmpu, <*><to^J!, iK'MM. «■ [Chin.] 
 
 Asbestus cloth. fa flower). 
 
 K-nrakwnn, iin< *5^, ?E S. "• t-Bot.] Corolla (of 
 K-wakwan, < to < 4? ^, i^ 'S', n. Same as h'uchtU. 
 Kwakw.in, < to < 4^^, !A: ¥. "- Same as Rogvshl. 
 IC-tvakyn, < to & .t, j/C!^. 0,. Pressing; urgent; 
 
 impending. 
 Kwakyu nam hocht, jA: gt + 7t ^ Jp, a report 
 
 which calls for immediate action; Kwakyu no 
 
 yoji, Jt^ > ffl 31. a pressing business. 
 Hwambaku, < to^^i<. SKI, «■ The highest 
 
 official who formerly acted as the Prime Minis- 
 ter or regent of the Emperor, 
 Kwainban, < to^ «! ^. ffi S. ^- [.Chin.] A bowl 
 
 for washing the head or hands. 
 Syn. CH5ZDTARAI, Tarai. 
 Kwambcn, < to^'«^, £^. »■ [Chin.] The two 
 
 hornlike locks left after shaving a boy's head. 
 Syn BiNzuRA. 
 K^vanibeii, < to ^'^^. S fi. ". A crown ; coronet ; 
 Syn. Kammuri. Lha.t. 
 
 K-tvamben guru, < to^'«^^S, ©tlf, u.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To be delighted, pleased, orgriitified. 
 ICwainbl, <to^t^^ !^ S. "■ The end of a book. 
 K'tvambl, < to^t^^ ^ fia, n. Being I'uUy equipped 
 
 or provided ; being complete; perfection. 
 
 surii* v.i. To be fully equipped or provided, 
 
 etc rber. 
 
 H^vaiiibo, < to AS! 5, IT B^, n. An official chara- 
 
 Daljin kwambo, ;^ E IT ^, the official chamber 
 
 of a Minister of State. 
 
 KwainliS, ^to^tf5. MRS. "• O [Chin.] Be fenc- 
 ing a place by stationing guards. @ Oont. form 
 of below. fa guard-hous*. 
 Kivambo wo mokeru, ^ PS^ K*''^. to establish 
 siii'ii, D.t. "to defend a place, etc. 
 
 Kwambatn, < toAtf 5^^^. S^ EP> "- The- i«eal 
 affixed at the upper right hand corner of one»i 
 autograph. 
 
 Kiramboku, <to^tI<. ?BI ?K. "• A shrub; ouah. 
 
 Kwambotsii sum, <toAlI-^-^S, W iS. "■*• '''• 
 confiscate (said of the Government). 
 Syn. Toriageru. 
 
 Kivninbiin, < ij^J^/u, '^'X, '"•• A style ot writ- 
 ing used by government officiala. 
 
 H^vnnitiutsii. <to^i»■7, '^^, «• Qoods belong- 
 ing to the Government; Government property, 
 
 Kwambiitstie, < to A * "^ £. M ffift-. "■ ["*■] 
 Buddha washing feast; the feast celebrated on 
 the 8th of the 4th mo (n.s.) to commemorate the 
 birth of Shaka, the name originating from the 
 ceremony of washing an image of Shaka with 
 fragrant infusion ot amacha. 
 Syn. Buss HOE. 
 
 Kwainel, < to < » V, 7E ^, n- Name of a flower. 
 
 K wain en ," < toi6 ^, K ®. n. Same as Kwagan (7^ 
 m)- rplana. 
 
 Kwaincn, <tol6A. 'KM. n. [Pftyi/cs.] Caustic 
 
 KwamtnaD, <to^U^, Sfift. «. rehire.] Slow; 
 dilatory; sluggish; negligent ; procrastinating. 
 Kwamman ni fusu, ^'A — ^^', to neglect 
 anything; to procrastinate, 
 
 Syn. NoROr, Okotarit, Tknurus nr, 
 
 Kwamniatsii. < to^5•7, ©jfc, ?*. The end of a. 
 book; latter part of a volume. 
 
 Kwaiiiine, < to ^ ». "ffM. "■ O One thousand 
 momme,==a. little over 8i lbs. Av. S Weight; 
 Importance; dignity. 
 
 Kwamme ga aru, "R; ** T »-, to have weight; 
 to be dignified. 
 
 Uwaminel, <to^»V^, 1^^. "- O Official title. 
 @ Name of an office. 
 
 Kwninmin, < to^;^^, '^ S. ". The Government 
 and the people. 
 
 KwaminoD, <to^5^, M?^. "■ -*. gate on a 
 public road where guards are stationed to ex- 
 amine passengers, or to defend intruders 
 Syn. Seki, Sbkisho. 
 
 Kwnininotsu. C to ^ ^ <». 1^% "- ^f^™» ^ 
 Kiuambutsu, rtransaction. 
 
 Kwammu. < to^tf, "^ fjif. "• An official duty or 
 
 Kwainiiiyo, <toA^-^5. '^^, ^- Same aa 
 Kwammel, Tcategories. 
 
 Hwanioku. < to 4 < , f^ g , n- Courses (of study); 
 Gakumon no kwamoku, SM^^B. couraei 
 of study. 
 
KWA 
 
 820 
 
 KWA. 
 
 Kivaiiiuu, < *9 4 ^, iAcP^, n. The touch hole of a 
 irmtcljlock or muzzle loader, 
 
 KwainouseKI, <t?<(,^*&, ^ElSffi. "• A figured 
 matting. fbafcu- 
 
 K-iTiLiiipaku. < l^^^i'< , E^ g, ti. Same as Kxoam- 
 
 K-iviinipau, < l^?^a'^, "gSB. w. Printed or pub- 
 lished by the Government. 
 
 Kwampel, < *^^^^/^, '&:^, 7(. The GoTernment 
 Boldiers or troops (aa opposited to zokxt^un, 
 rebels). 
 
 H^vaiiipei. < *>^-^v^, ^ ^, 72. Review of trooja. 
 suruy v.t. To review troops. 
 
 K^vaiupolslin,, < 47^'^:v**■^, "^ ^ jftt, "• A S7ttn- 
 lii shrine, where ceremonials are conducted 
 under the direct supervision of the Central 
 Governraent, fTnilitary review. 
 
 Kwninpolshlki, < fc X -;\r ;£ 5. ffi:^ JC, «■ A 
 
 Kitaiiipcu, <*5^'^^, 'b^jS, n. and a. Pertain- 
 ing to a Government; official. 
 
 Swampen no Jigyo^ '^ y^ -^^M. Government 
 undertakings. 
 
 Syn. Kamimuki. Otakemuki. 
 
 K'nrainpl, < J7^t^, "b' ff, 7i. Government expendi- 
 ture, or expenses defrayed by the Government. 
 Kiuampi de yiilcd suru, 'Er5x?¥ft^B-. to go 
 abroad at Government expenses. 
 
 KiTaniplsel, <*^^tP■y:^^, 'BTJ^^. ". A student 
 whose expenses are delrayed by the Govern- 
 ment; Government Qadit. Tmatting. 
 
 Kn-anipo, < 49^l^. ^ iS, n. [CTitn.] A kind of straw 
 Syn. IMCSHIRO, Shikigoza. 
 
 Hivampo, < i5^1J, Igi^. n. [Chin.] A Slow step. 
 Syn. OSOKTASHI. 
 
 li'wainpd, it>A.iX3, IT^. n. Official gazette. 
 Safi-kwamjjo, ^'g^^, semi official gazette. 
 
 KivanipoKj okn, < So ^ 1* 5 5 i C. '"^SlJi. "■ 
 The Bureau of the Official Gazette. 
 
 Kivauipoti. < it?A.I?A, "Br^^, /t. A boot published 
 by the Government, fmeut. 
 
 Kwaiiipii, < 4^^J;, "eT fiff, n. [C/tin.] The Govern- 
 Syn. Ohotbi, Oyake, Tsukasa, Yakcsho 
 
 Kiva.itipii, < lb^J.^ IS^, 't. ICliin.] A widower, 
 bachelor. 
 
 Syn. YAJttUO. fuDiform. 
 
 ci'wampiikti. < ]ta^J;< , '^ flg, n. Official dress; a 
 
 U.^vniiipuliii, < J3 ^-J; < , @ Jifi. It. Crown and 
 robe; liats and garments. 
 
 Kwainpiisou, < iJ^J:■l^^, ITfiT^. "- A written 
 proclamation or notification of the Government. 
 
 Kivaiiipu suru, <*^^J;■^ S, jg^, i-.j. [C/if/i.J 
 To give back ; to return. 
 Syn. KAE3U, MoDOau. 
 
 Ktvan, <fc^,'E^. w. The Government; an official; 
 a Government office. Very often used In com- 
 position. \- 
 
 Kwan ni ntnzti, %'~ii7l, to appoint to an 
 office; Kwamvojisu, %=^^y,, to resign one'i 
 office; Kwan ni aru mono, '^^iTji- ^, one hold- 
 -ing an office. 
 
 Syn. Chotei, Kami, Otake, Seifu, Tsuka 
 
 SA, TSUTO.ME, YaKUME. 
 Kivan, <*^^, fs, n. Same as Kwan-oke. 
 K-«Tau, <45^, ^, JB, H. A metal ring. 
 
 Syn. Kane no wa, Wa. 
 K-^van, <t)K, tS, "• OA large house; mansion. 
 @ An inn; hotel. 
 Ryo-kwan, Eg CI, a hotel; Sho-kwan, ffi fiB, a 
 Syn. Yakata. Lmerchant'B house. 
 
 Kwan, <47^, fff, ,». A tube. 
 
 Syn. KUDA. 
 K^van, < t) ^, ^, n. A numeral for pen.';, flutes, 
 and other tubular objects. 
 
 Fude go kwan, jg S >ff , five pens; ShakuhacM 
 ni kwan, R A=i ■^, two shakuhachi, wliieh see. 
 Kivan, < ij A,, ^, 7i. Q A book; volume ; copy, 
 @ A roll. 
 
 Jo no kwan, ±^ ^, the upper or first volume, 
 Ge no kwan, T -^ ^, the last volume ; S/iomotsu 
 go kwan, * ^ 2 ig, five volumes or copies o( 
 Syn. Maki, Maeimono. L^ooks. 
 
 Kwan, < J5^, "H". 71. O One thousand mon of cash. 
 ©A weight of one thousand viomme. ©An- 
 ciently the income of a aaimyo measured Id 
 cash, equal in value to 10 or 5 koku of rice. 
 
 Eisen ikkivam men, ^B^'Hti.oue thousand 
 mon in cash ; Ni kwan-me. ]K S' g, two thousand 
 momme m weight, 
 Kwau, < i? A. gj. n. Q A gate or barrier where 
 travellers are stopped and passports are examin- 
 ed; a guardhouse. @ Relation; connection; 
 affinity. In the latter sense always in composi- 
 tion. suru, I'.i. To relate; to be c 
 
 with; to be concerned. 
 
 Syn. Sekisho, Kakawaru 
 Kwan, <jbA,JfS. n. [C/i(>i.]Look; view; appear- 
 ance. Used mostly iu composition. 
 
 Biktvan, ^ ^, fine view; So-kwan, at jR, 
 grand night. 
 
 Syn. Keshiki, .Mib. 
 Kwan, <sb^, gt, n. Joy ; gratitude; delight. A' 
 ways in composition, 
 
 Syn. YoROKOBi. j-^y fl^e. 
 
 Kwii-nan, (i-jftA, iKM. n. a calamity caused 
 Kwa-nan, < 4?tf ^. ffi $ft. n. [C/tir. J Calamity; 
 disaster; mi.sfortune. 
 
 Syn. KWAGAI, Sain'ax. 
 Kwanchi, <iiA.%,'^i&, n. Land belonffing to 
 the Governmenr. 
 
 Syn. Kwa.v-yu-chi. Tvoluiize. 
 
 K-tvanchltsu, < t)A,%-z>, ^ (j^, ,, [Chin.]A book; 
 
 3 connected 
 
KWA 
 
 831 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kiranchd, <J3^'^19, '& H, "■ A governTnent 
 Syn. KwANGA, Yakusho. Loffice. 
 
 KwancbS, <t>A.%-^^, ^ ^, n. A director; su- 
 perintendent 
 
 Syn. Kasrira, Tsueasa. 
 
 KnnchS, <f}A^%^^, Slf, n. [Budd.] The 
 Buddhist ceremony of washing the head with 
 perfumed water; Buddhist baptism; anoint- 
 ment. 
 
 KwanchS, <*^^'ti5, ffi6i»> n. Icont. of Kwan- 
 ten and C/ioafcM.] Encouraging good and pun- 
 ishing evil. 
 
 Kirnncho, <i7A^%-^5, ^ H. "• [3fta.] An injec- 
 tion; enema; clyster. suru, v.t. To give 
 
 an enema. 
 
 KwnncholtK < *5 A- "t -^ 5 '?. 86 BS gS. »■ [i^ed.] 
 Clysantion ; clysterium. fEnema. 
 
 Kwnacliosal. <*5^'5■^5rv, ffl » ffl, n. [md.\ 
 
 Kwanchu, < *?^■^l5l.5, 5E^. «■ ai'i ***"• IChin.] 
 The whole world ; the visible universe. 
 Syn. KWANNAi, UchS. 
 
 Hwnnclm sum, < j9A"tB>3-^2, ffl 3^, U-t. [Chin.] 
 To pour over (as water); to sprinltle. 
 Syn. RoaoGD. 
 
 KTvanilal, < *5 ^ ;^ \/^, tS ^. ^- Magnanimoua; 
 generous; leoient; liberal; merciful. 
 
 fCi&andai no shochi, ?I X > ^ S. a magnani- 
 mous action. , 
 
 Syn. KOKOROHIBOKI, OMAKA, TUBUTAKA. 
 Kwandal, < *5^;^-V^, ggS. "• A looltout; a gal- 
 
 Syn. MONOMiDAi, Sajiki. Llery. 
 
 Kwandal, <i^^?&V^, gft, n. [C/ifn.] Same as 
 
 Syn. UCHU. iKwanchui^^^). 
 
 Kwnndnn, <t>A^7r-A., KS, rt. [CAM.] State; 
 cocditiou; circumstance. 
 
 Syn. ABI3AMA, JOKYO. 
 Kwnnden, <*3^■^^, fflffl, ra- [C/iin.] Irrigating 
 
 a rice-fleld ; irrigated field 
 K'«v:tndo, < 4^^■^5, "gT W. '*- Inferior servants of 
 
 the Government informer times. 
 
 Syn. MiTATaoKO. Thighway. 
 
 Kivando. {*5^;t-5, "^S. "• A public road; 
 Kwnndo, <*J^^a5, ^ el, n. The beginning or 
 
 first part of a booic or volume. 
 Kvrandd suru, < i9^ ?!:• 5-^5, ffiS SS, v.t. [Chin.'] 
 
 To lead (as to the way of virtue); to guide, to 
 
 encourage, 
 
 Syn. SuarjiKMiCHiBTKTJ, TunO spru. 
 Kivim-cisen, <*^^^\/^*^, "Q^U, n^ Name of 
 
 a copper coin, now one rin in value, first made 
 
 in the i5th year of the Ktvanei era, 
 Kwau-el suru, < tj A. X.\i^ f Z . Ifa. v.i. [Chin.] 
 
 To be full; to be sated witli. 
 Kwan-eltsahd, < i7^A. U*-3 5tt5, W*(Bff. n. 
 
 Same as Kwan tisen. 
 
 Kivan-en, Cft^;t^, « 2S. ■'*■ Straw mattiuf. 
 
 Syn. GOZA, MUSHIRO, Waramushibo. 
 Kivan-otsii sum, C*)^A.'?^)5. IKffi. v.t. andi 
 [JA(n.] To rejoice; to be gratified. 
 
 Syn. KWANKI 8URU, YOBOKOBH. 
 
 Kwanga, < *7^f)♦, '^'i^, n. A government oflicfc 
 
 Syn. KWAKOim, Takusho. 
 Kwangai, <i9Aii*V^, ffl Sti »- [(7/ti«.] Witerlng 
 
 (as a garden); irrigation, Biii'ii, v.t. To 
 
 water; to irrigate. 
 
 Syn. MizaKAKEBa, sosogp. 
 Hwangaku, <45^iI'<,ffiDS. "• [Chin.] Encour- 
 aging study. fment manifesto. 
 Kwansekl, < »?^^>^, "f «, n. [Ohin.'jX govern- 
 
 Syn. FCBTDGAKI. 
 
 Kwanffokl, < ^ ^ V> ?, ^38. ". and a. [Chin.] 
 Slow and quick; phlegmatic or excitable; speed- 
 velocity, 
 
 Kwangon, <i7A.'&A., ^S. n. The flute and the 
 harp; musi&il instruments in general. 
 
 Syn. ITOTAKR. 
 K-ivangrlku, < I? ^ "f < , ^?g, a. The name of a 
 
 badge or coat-of-arma consisting of a cryianthe- 
 
 mura flower surrounded by five figures eacb 
 
 shaped lilte a drawer liandle. 
 Hivangiton, <iyA.T^A, iStU^. n. [Budd. ] Th» 
 
 name of a I-Iindoo deity 
 
 Syn. Shudkn. r^wanralcu iW:'^)- 
 
 Ktvaiieo, < to ^ a, it*S, ". IChin.] Sam« s« 
 Kwango, < to ^ a 5. SB a. «• [Chin.] Noisy; 
 
 clamorous; boisterous; turbulent. 
 
 Syn. KAMABISCSHI, YAKAMA3HIKr. 
 Ktvansiin, < to ^ <" A. "^W., "■ The Imferial 
 
 army (a.s opposed to zokufjun, the rebels). 
 Hwaii^iiii, < to^<'^, as. «• [C/iiTi.] withdraw- 
 
 ing an army. 
 Hwaug'-i siirn, f to ^ <" "^ 3. S ft. ^-'-i- [C/ifn.^ 
 
 Same as Kwambi (^ fig). 
 Kwnngwai, <toA<'to'^. 'g' H. »■ Outsideoftbe 
 
 limits of administration (as of a prefecture) ; 
 
 beyond the Jurisdicfion. 
 Syn. Shihaisoto. 
 Hwnugwni, < to^<-to\^, H H, '*■ and adv. Out- 
 side of the gate or barrier. 
 Kwangrynku siirii, < to ^ ^•^< -f S. EtH, f-<. 
 
 [Chin.] To engage in drunlten revels; to car- 
 
 Syn. JABAT3UKU, Odokebu. Louse. 
 
 BiwansTO, <to^^i, i§ iSi- n. TleiurniDg (only 
 
 of the Emperor). 
 KwaDSS'O, ^ to^ ^> -t, mt^- n. Q Encouraging 
 
 industry. @ Cout. form of Kwangyokwa. 
 KtTnngyuku, Cto^S•i:<.a3E, n- [CMn.] A 
 
 bracelet. 
 Kwansyukwn, < to A. V> -i« < to, K St iS, «- The 
 
 Todustri'tl Bureau (as of a Prefoftural office). 
 
KWA 
 
 822 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwauliasahti. <ty/u^-jZ 3, g^Affl, n. The 
 eight provinces to the east of the Hakone Moun- 
 tains: MuFaahi, Sagami, Awa, Kazusa, Shlm^- 
 sa, K5tsuke, Shimotsulce, and Hitachi. 
 
 KTran-l, (ijA.Ji,, *^ ti, n. Office and rank. 
 
 KTvnn-ln, < fo A- £ ^, IT 3. «■ Government of- 
 ficials; the authorities. 
 
 Syn. KWANRI, YAKaNIN, YU3HI. 
 
 Kwan-lnroku, < fo^a^^ < , -g i S$, n. A book 
 containing the names of all the persons in the 
 service of the Government; red book. 
 
 Hwnn-m sum, <*5^v^^-}■^, © gC, v.i. [Chin.^ 
 To revel; to drink with jollily; toact the bac- 
 chanalian. 
 
 Ktvab-I siiru, <*3^^)•^^, JB^, v.L [Chin.] To 
 surround ; to 6ncompa=;s ; to environ ; lo encircle. 
 
 Syn. KaKOMD, TORIMAKU. 
 
 Kvrnnja, < ^>^X-■^, ^=ffi n. One who has per- 
 formed the cerewi my in gembiihu, and wears a 
 hat; a young ma IV '■ v\ Now only used in the 
 ancient operatic peiu \mance or no. 
 
 Kwanjn, <i^^:&.^, ^.^^ u. A sick person; 
 Syn. BT5NIN. Lpatient. 
 
 Kiranjl, <*5^2r■ ITSI, «. A government affair; 
 official matters. 
 
 ■vranjlku, < *7 ^%- < . ig Ift, ,*. The end or latter 
 part of a collection of poems or of prose composi- 
 tions, where the finest productions are written. 
 
 Kwanjlnimoto, <ioA,:^/ul)C, CSiE5c> "■ One 
 who originates or sets up a wrestling entertain- 
 ment. 
 
 K-rrnnJIn, <*5^^■^. TJ C. »■ ^CT/n.l Generous; 
 benignant; lenient; clement; merciluL 
 
 Kwanjin taldo no kimf, 13 C ^ Sf •-' &. a be- 
 nignant and roagnaniraous monarch. 
 
 Kwanjiii, <*?^X■^. ffSiS- "■ O Persuading, or 
 enticing a superior; exhortation. ©Soliciting 
 
 contributions for pious purpose*. siiru, 
 
 v.t. To persuade or entice a superior; to solicit 
 a contribution, etc. 
 
 »wanjlnch9, <*?^;&^•tJ?»5,gS■g^,n. QA 
 subscription book, in which contributions for 
 pious purposes are written. @ The name of a 
 famous operatic performance or no. 
 
 KwauJInnS, <*?^a•^©5. SlJjatffi, a. An en- 
 tertainmeut of w5 (which see) got up for the 
 purpose of raising funds for some religious 
 purpose. 
 
 KwanJInyorJ, <*?^^•^l«), n. Pflper twiPted 
 
 into a cord. 
 Kwanjlnsumo, < i5 ^ 2- ^ ? ^ i, IKJg ffi ^. «. 
 Wrestling fenst exhibited in order to raise 
 funds for erecting temples, repairing idols, etc. 
 Kwaojl to, <to^;£-ir. «H, a. ;Chin.] Smiling; 
 witii a smile- 
 
 Kwanji to shUe waratte iivalcu. ?£ flf h i/ r If 
 5? g #», he (or she) said smilingly. 
 
 Syn. NlKKORI, NIKOSIKO, NlKORI TO. 
 
 Kwanjo, < tiAj'^l, '^ ^, n. A female attendant 
 in the Emperor's honsehold. 
 
 Kwanjo, < 45^X*l.l fS^-f. ^ O A place for wash- 
 ing the hands. @ A privy; water-closet; back- 
 house, rnot hurried. 
 
 Kwanjo. <*5^X•J:,fiff. "'■ [C/iiJi.] Leisurely; 
 
 Kwnnjo, < *5^;&■^ 5, Eft*. "- [J/erf.] The state of 
 a patient; a written diagnosis. 
 
 Kwanjo, < i7^X• i ?, iS ^, "• Being ennobled 
 again (said of a person who was once debaaed 
 from his rank); recovering the rank of a noble. 
 
 Kwanjo Slim, < t5^^:J;^^. S iS. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To forgive, forljear, or condono. 
 
 Kwanjo siirii. <*o^i'i-?-^, @ gf . v.t. [Chin.] 
 To fold up and unroll .^gain, to open and cIo^p 
 (as books and scrolls). 
 
 Kwnnjo sum. < ij A, 2.'-^ 5 ^Z, B^, v.i. To 
 build a temple for tlie worship of a god; to dedi- 
 cate a temple to a tleity. 
 
 Kwacjo »:<rti, <*5^^5-?-S, S0, v.i. [Chin.] 
 To snrround, envifon, or encompass. 
 Syn. Kakomej, Mawarp, megurp. 
 
 Kwanju, < jjAX-W, ^t, ■•■ The principal p»~- 
 son; headman; chief. 
 
 Kwnnjii. <*5 ^;&B', "B"?, n. A name given to 
 the head bishop of the Buddhist temple a^ HLfl'- 
 zan lying on the boundary line between Tama- 
 shiro and Omi. rfalcfltum, 
 
 KwnnJii. < *> ^ X- I*, IT Sc. «■ [^"^O Aspidiura 
 Syn. KUMAWARABr, YaBCSOTETSCJ. 
 
 Kwanjun sum, < !b^^■WJ^^S, tK3J. v.i. {Chin.\ 
 To be accustomed to; to be used or habituated: 
 to become familiar. 
 
 Syn. Narebu, SniNARERO. 
 
 Kwanjii siirii. < *p^i'L^5-^^. iS K5. U-t- [Chin.] 
 To forgive; to absolve ; to relievo. 
 
 Syn. YDRUTAKA NI 8URU. 
 
 Kwanka, < i9^*>, "^ T, «- Under the jurisdic 
 
 tion (as of a prefecture). 
 Kwanka nojimnnii, ^ T > A ^. people undir 
 
 the jurisdiction ; Kanagawa-Ken kwanka, 3 gj ]\\ 
 
 ffi'B'T. ^ place under the jurisdiction of the 
 
 Kanagawa prefecture. 
 Syn. Shihaisbjta. 
 Kwanka, < i5A*>,S?f. "■ and a. [OMn.] Ciern- 
 
 ency andharfchness; lenient and strict; mild or 
 
 severe rgovernment service 
 
 Kwanlfnl, < ^^*>V, "g ifi, w. \lit ] Offlcialsea; 
 
 Kwankai ni oyogv, 'g' iJS = i{? y, to be in irov- 
 
 ernment service; to hold an official post. 
 Kwankuf, < *5 ^ *> V^, 'e' PS- "■ [CMrt.] Oftiaal 
 
 rank or grado 
 
KWA 
 
 823 
 
 KWA 
 
 K-wanknl, <t>^4»V, *& W. «■ [OMn.] Same as 
 
 KwanchZ. fing seas. 
 
 Hwaakal, < to^4>V^, 91^. "• [Cft*".] Surround- 
 
 Kwankal, <*5^*>\y^, Eijfi, n. [Chin.] Adraonl- 
 
 tioD ; remonstrance ; reproof. 
 Kwanfcal, < fo^:b>V', lfl^> »• Settling disputes 
 
 without appealing to the court. ■ surii, v.t. 
 
 To settle disputes^ etc. 
 K-wankabii, <^^j)><, ^fgi, Jt. [CMn.] A. tall 
 touildlng; a lookout; watch tower. 
 Syn. Takadono, Takakiir. 
 Kwnnlcastiru, < *> ^*>•? S , IS 19, v.t. [Ohin.]To 
 forgive In a generous manner; to pardon, 
 Syn. YORDaniOKD. 
 H^rankaCsii, <*)^*>-7, ff ®, n. Jurisdiction; 
 administration; rule; government. 
 
 Kwankatsu ga chigau, Q ^if^y, to be under 
 a different Jurisdiction. 
 
 sum, v.t. To govern, rule. 
 
 Syn. Shihai sdru. 
 KwanbatsochS, <i^^*>r7•^^15, filiB. »■ 
 The office to whose Jurisdiction a person or 
 place belongs. 
 Knaiike, < ^tt, QQ f-^, n. Soliciting contributions 
 for religious purposes such as buildmg temples, 
 repairing idols, etc. 
 
 Kwanke ni maivaru, ffij f^'i— }E*>»-, to go round 
 Boliciting contributions for a religious purpose. 
 
 suru, v.t. To malie a contribution; to 
 
 solicit contributions. 
 Syn. Hf^GA. 
 Hwnnkeclio, < ijA.H' 1^ ■«?» 5, 8J ffc W. "• A sub- 
 scription book, or a book in which reasons for 
 soliciting contributions are written 
 Kwankel, <*p^H■\^, ^ih n. [GMn.] A perfect 
 
 plan; excellent scheme; capital device. 
 Kivankel, <i^^W■^p. ^ S, «• Participation; re- 
 lation; connection; concern; meddling with. 
 
 Baku no Tcwankei de nai, fiS^SJSx"?" 'f> t'is 
 none of my business; Kesshiie Tcwankel shina- 
 kcUta, fit 5/ T IB S 3/-^» V 9, have (or has) never 
 participated in it; Sor& wa Hono jiken 7ii shim- 
 mitsii jiaru kwanlcei ga aru, jfe>^llfc5^■ft=*Sffi 
 + »- 511 ^.ify fi', that has a close relation with 
 Ibis a/Tair. 
 
 — -siirii, v.t. and i. To participate; to have 
 
 connection with; to be concerned; to meddle 
 
 Syn. Kakariai. Kakawaru. (.with. 
 
 Awankcn, <*?^W■^, @ a, w- A narrow view; 
 
 ibigoted opinion. 
 
 Kwanken wo idaku, ® H ^ JS ^, to entertain 
 
 a bigoted opinion. 
 
 Syn, SEMAKIKENSHIKI. Tauthority. 
 
 Kwanken, < i? ^ t^ ^, *£: ffl, ■n^ Government 
 ■wankenronslia, <to^1lfA.^A,%^. VflaftV, 
 
 T». One whp supports the government (by ar- 
 guments). Tment party. 
 
 Kwankonto, < *>^rt'^^?, Wffl St. «• Govarn- 
 
 Kwaiiketsu smii, <*^^^?■9^a, ^^, v.t. and 
 i. [Cft/n.] To complete, perfect, or finish; to bt 
 completed, etc. 
 
 Syn. Dekiagard, Owarit. 
 
 HTvankl, <i9^ 9, Bftg, n. Great joy; daligh^ 
 pleasure; gratification 
 
 Kwanki nanamenarazu, Klt7j|, being gra 
 tifled beyond measure; Kwanki jio namlda^ 8 
 B > ®. tears of joy. 
 
 ^— Hnrii» v.t. To be greatly delighted; to bt 
 very much gratified. 
 Syn. YOROKOBU, 
 
 Uwankt, < t?^S, SJfi.^n. [Cft(n.l Delaying; post- 
 ponement. sum, v.t. To delay or postpone . 
 
 K^vankJn, <l9^@^, ^^, 7». Money beloagiog 
 to the Government; governmental funds. 
 
 Kwankln wo sJiiyo suru, 1^&^|£ffl>^»-, to 
 spend government funds lor one's own pur- 
 pose. 
 
 Kwanki suru, <4o^^-?■^, 1^;^, v.t- lChln.]To 
 call and wake up; to arouse, 
 
 Syn. YoBiOKoau, Tobisamasu. rhouse- 
 
 Kwanko, <t7^£.■1i'0. n. A government war«- 
 
 Kwanko, <t>^t., 9 01, n. \CMn.^OnQ who has 
 charge of a warehouse. 
 
 Hwnnko, <49^*>5,iS*. "* Returning (said 
 only of the Emperor). fpractlc*. 
 
 K^vankd, < J^ ^4> 5, 'IS ff . "• Custom; usage; 
 Syn. Narawashi, Narb, shikitari. 
 
 KwankS. "<*5^*>5, |^:S, n. (OAin.) Articles (a* 
 in a document). 
 
 Kwankd, <47^**i, ^ fp, >i. [OlUn.] Putting uo 
 armour. fdusiry. 
 
 Hwanko, <*7^t.?, SDX, «■ Encouraging 1q- 
 
 KwankSba. <*)A£.5K. ffi&Iiffl. "■ An exhibi- 
 tion of various goods for the encouragemant 
 of industrial nrts; a place or bniltling wneri 
 articles of various sorts are exhibited and sold. 
 
 Kwankokueho. <'i} A,Z. <\X i., W} ^ ff, n. 
 Written advice or exhortation. 
 
 Kwankoku>ui'U, < to ^ Z.< -^ I, ®^, v.t. to 
 advise, exhort, or_admoniBh, 
 
 Syn. SUSUMKTSUGURU. 
 
 KwankoBurii, <to^?:-^■^. H "T-. v.i iChin.]Jo 
 
 shout with joy. 
 Kwanko suru, ^♦?^*.5i■^, f ff . v.£. [CJiin,} 
 
 To carry through (as a plan); to accomplish ; t« 
 
 perfect. 
 Hwatikotsu, < *7 ^ Z. -7, 3 f}, n. [Rhtt.] [Itt.] 
 
 Changing bones; a form of plagiarism In whick 
 
 the words are entirely changed witbovt trnp^T' 
 
 Ing the original meaning. 
 
KWA 
 
 824 
 
 KWA 
 
 KwanKwa, < hA,< ij, MM. '-■ An aged widow- 
 er anii widow. 
 
 Kwankwa kodoku, i^3f£SlS, widowers, wi- 
 dows, and orphans; those who are helpless. 
 Kwnnhwai euru, < t> Aj < *>\/^-^i, St*, v.i. 
 [Chin.] To meet and rejoice; to hold a congra- 
 tulatory meeting. fas SUsuqL 
 Kirankwaku, < toL < 4? < , tS S. "■ [CWn.] Same 
 KTrauk^vao. < }? ^ < i? A, ilS, o.. and adv. 
 \Chin.'\ Slow; sluggish; tardy; dilatory. 
 Syn. NORONOEO, S0R08OR0. 
 KvranKwataii. if> L< ti^,%^, <^ \Chin.'\%^ 
 Wide; spacious; extensive. ©Generous; leni- 
 tiiit; beulgn. 
 
 Syn. HiROKi, YCRCTASA 
 Kwaiikyaku aiini, itiK'^^i'^'Z, iliO, w.t. 
 
 \Chin.'\ To pay back; to return. 
 HwtiDkyo, <; *? ^ S i, '^^. "- Government 
 permission; license; grant. 
 
 KinanJ-yovjo uku, 'S§^^ ^ i^. to get gov- 
 ernment permission, 
 Kwniikya, < t5 ^ 9 i, ^ .^, n. O Slow and 
 urgent; urgency ; the circumstance of a cnse, @ 
 Speed, velocity. 
 
 Kwankyu ni ozu, g §; = StC. to act according 
 
 to circumstances, Kwankyu no koto ni shite, ^ 
 
 gC>'^=:?/7', the matter being urgent; Suiryu 
 
 no kwankyu, * ^ -^ ^ it. i-lie velocity ot a 
 
 current, Ttion. 
 
 Kwauiial, < tjLtr^, 'S ft. "■ Within the juri.'jdic- 
 
 Kwannai bvji nari. ® ft ffi ^ + V , peaceful 
 
 within the jurisdiction; Kwannai wo da'iSuru, 
 
 g pij ^ ^ >t n,, to abscond I'rora the jurisdiction. 
 
 Syn. SHiHAircHi. 
 
 KvraiiiiiLi. <if7^'^\^. 51 ft. «- fi-od «<*«• Inside a 
 
 gate or barrier. 
 Kwanual. <45^tcu^, @f ft, n. and artu. Interior 
 
 oi'ihe house; within the residence. 
 HwaHHHii, Cib ^^^, SS. «■ AtRlctinn; dis 
 tress ; disaster, oalaraily. 
 
 ^wajinan shlnku, ^^^^^, distress and pain. 
 
 Syn. Natami, Wazawai. 
 
 Kwniinen, < *i ^ ft ^, iS ^. £fe S, «. O [B-udd.] 
 
 Idea; conception; contemplation; meditation; 
 
 musing. @[co',i.] Being convinced; resolution; 
 
 resignation; salislaction. suro. v.t. Q To 
 
 pooc*(ve; tc contemplate. @ To be convinced; 
 to he resigned, to acquiesce in; to be satisfied. 
 
 Jinsei wa hakanaki mono to kwannen sum, K 
 te^-^S-?- * ^ ^ I- iS:t: ^ fl-, to be convinced of 
 the evanescent state of man's life; Shinan to 
 kwannen suru. 5E + =^ !• S ^ ''• "-. to be re- 
 solved to die. rflcial. 
 Ifi-ivniiulii, ( ijA-VrA., 'S K, n. A government of- 
 Syn. KWAN-IN, Kwanri. Ta kini.v. YC'Si^rj, 
 
 Kwanno, <ir)K<^5, E5S, ". Encouraging a^rt- 
 
 fulture. 
 K^vnu-no-kl, ^i^L<D^, tT^^:. 58 'f^, T-T, ". [o}}S.\ 
 
 Same as Kwannuki. 
 Kivannokyokn, < t)A,C0 5& Jl< . fiJ/S JH. "• '"'i* 
 Bureau of Agricultue. Abnliahed about wd 
 years ago. 
 Hwannoniblrakl. <h^0^a>•^&. S^Sg. n, A 
 
 door whose leaves open on iilnges. 
 K'waDnon. < io^O^, jg ^, ?i. IfiudA.j A goQdeiij 
 of mercy sometimes represented as having elev- 
 en faces and thousand hands. 
 Syn. Kwanzeon. 
 Kwanuourliiku, <t>A.(P>k%<, SB eS. "■ {.hot.] 
 
 Rhap-s humilis. 
 H^vanuA sum, < tjA^ft^irZ, ^^, v t. To pay 
 in completely (as a tax). ring a gata. 
 
 KtvannukI, < J9 A-iti^, ^ i^, n. A bar lor fasteu- 
 Ktvanuyo, <ioA.K.i., ^ ^, n. Same a-i Kwar.jl}. 
 Kwaunyfi, ^ i^Alci*?, tf ?[, § ^, n. The cr.ikia 
 on porcflain or faience. r('6') 
 
 Kivan-okFi, ( i^A.^1^, fS ffi, n. Same as Kwcm 
 KtviL-no-kutKti, C J? ® < "9, ?[t ^, 7t. Lefither 
 boots fastened with cords, anciently worn by 
 court nobles on ceremonial occasions. 
 liwau-onseu, < *3^fe^■fr^, ^^K, n. Same oi 
 Mikuji. rhapitiness. 
 
 K-wauntku, <i^^6<, ^^,n. [Chin.] Joy and 
 Kwanraku wo klwamu, flS IS ^ BS A, to en oy 
 the highest degree of happiness. 
 Syn. Tanoshijii, YOROKOBr. 
 Kwanrnn* <i5^ c, ^, jU^, ,.. [Chin.] [.ootin? 
 at; Inspection; viewiug, 
 
 j^vtsusJiinde kwnnran ni kyosu. i3^T='KB 
 
 == ^ ^. I reapectly submit to your lu-pecttoa. 
 
 Syn. MiRiT, Nagasik, Nozomc. 
 
 H^THiirei, (t)kii\r, "H ^, n. A government or 
 
 offinial order. fiisage. 
 
 Kwanrei. (ii/.H\r. tS M. '*• Custom, prac .■-■e, 
 
 Syn. NaRawasht, .\ark, Shikitari. 
 K^vaiireU < *5 AhV^, <S 1^. 'i- Same as fCwanryd. 
 HwanroibA, < fc ^ H Vr a J-, tSPlJ S, "■ Law.] 
 
 Tacit law. 
 
 Hivanrekl. <i^^*^t, ifS. "■ O A cycle of the 
 
 li signs completed in the 60th year. @A feast 
 
 prepared lor a person who lias attained tli« 
 
 60th year of age. 
 
 Hwani-ciirot'^ii. < i9^*t^■^^^, fflji^ 13, n. f'll-] 
 
 The lotus-viewing i-esrival. the least celebrated 
 
 on the 24th of the 6th mo. io.s.). "cial. 
 
 Kwaiiri, <t)A.'^. *& fl, ?t. ->. ff-^vernment offi- 
 
 Syn. TSI'KASABITO, VaKUNIN, 
 Kwanri, < t} ^1) , ^ ^, 'i Rule, admlni-rmtion, 
 management. — -~*ru_ ft. To manage 0.3 « 
 Rchaol); to rule 
 
KWA 
 
 825 
 
 KWA 
 
 Gakko vfo kwanri suru, ^ tt ^ ff S ^ J^. **> 
 manage a school. 
 
 Sya, Shihai sutht. feBta. 
 
 Kivanrin, <45^'i)^, "g^, n. Government for- 
 K^vanrl-nlu, <*5^V)V^^, ff S A, n. One who 
 takes charge of another's property or establiBh- 
 ment; manager; superintendent. 
 Syn. AZUKARI-NIN. 
 Kfv-ani-ltsu, <*9^'i)-?, i "ar i, a. Established by 
 Kw^nnryn, <t?^l!)-t■, ) the Government. 
 Ktvaurltsu-ffakkS. < *7^'!)•7J)*"^4>5. Wi*tt, 
 
 n- A government school or academy. 
 Kivnui-okii, <^^^^<, IT fJi. "■ Official salary. 
 
 Syn. ROKn, Taka. 
 Kwanryo suru, < 4oA "5 ^ 5 T^ Z, © SH. u.t. To 
 govern, rule. 
 
 Syn. OSAMTIRIT, SHIHAI SURU. 
 Kwunryd suru, < t>AM.?-jf-5, ^ 7. v.t. [Cfiin.] 
 To finish (as a work); to complete. 
 Syn. Hatasu, Owabu, Shimau. 
 Kwanry^ suru, < to^l(l 5-^S, |lt ff, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To detain, stay; to withhold. 
 
 Syn. HlKITOMERU. 
 
 Kwansa, < to ^ 3. ffl^. ". [Chin.] Inspection; 
 examination. siiru^ue. To inspect. 
 
 Kwan.^al, <it3As\r. fE^t "■ A drink offering; 
 libation. 
 
 H-ivnnaan sum, < *^^5 A-^3, B5 Kt v.i. [Chin.] 
 To be scattered away; to disperse. 
 Sj-n. Chirituku, Koboreohiru. 
 
 Kivnui^at^u, < to ^ "5 "O, ^ Sf . ■"- Observation; 
 contemplation, sum, v.t. To observe, con- 
 template. 
 
 Syn. Shiraberu, Tazuneru. 
 
 Hwnnaatsusbi, < to ^ 5 -7 X, U^^> "• ^^ 
 official who was sent round to keep an eye to 
 the conduct of governors and report it to the 
 Centrnl Government, in ancient times. 
 
 H-«vansci, < toA-^\/^, 1* ftij, n. The official orga- 
 nization. 
 
 KwansH wo aratamu, ^SlI^HiA, to revise 
 the official organization. 
 
 Kivanscf, < to ^■ft■\^, iS'ffi. "• [Physics.'] Inertia. 
 
 Kwansel, < to ^ -tf V^ , St £?, n. fCMn.] A shout of 
 Joy. 
 
 K^vanscJ, < to ^-tt'V>■, ^ IS) "• [C^Ain,] Being com 
 
 pletely finished; completion; perfection. 
 
 suru, v.t. To be completed or finished. 
 
 Kivaubef, Cto^*V^. ^SEt «• [Chin.] Complete 
 
 arrangement; perfect adjustmeut, suru, 
 
 v.t. and i. To put in perfect order; to be per- 
 fected. 
 
 Hyakuji kwansei sv, S^^ig:*, everything 
 is in perfect order; a!l arrangements have been 
 ^ade. 
 
 Kwansei, < toA^V^, SI 35t "■ Theprovlnceft lyint 
 
 to the we.-st of the Ilakone mountains. 
 K-tvansei, <to^*V^, IS iS, "■ [f7A.fn.] Mild admi- 
 nistration; lenient or liberal government. 
 Kivauselreki, < toA-^\rh.9,|[@cl9, ». Ai'jstem 
 
 of calendar used before the TempD era. 
 Kwansei suru, <to^*\/^^Z, SiS. v.t. [CJitn.] 
 
 To pay In full; to clear (as debts). 
 Syn. Haraikiru, Haraizumi. 
 Kwansen, < to ^ * ^, ITJSI, n. Chosen bf th« 
 
 Government. suru, v.t. To chose (said of 
 
 the Goveromeat). 
 Kwanseii, < to ^ -^ Ai 1^ IE. '*■ a vessel owned 
 
 by tlia Government, government ship. 
 Kwanseii, < to ^ -tf A, IT S9, w. A governmenl 
 
 line (of railway, aa distinguished from viinsen, 
 
 lines owned by private companies). 
 Kwansenkyuku, < to^*^3 i < , ffi UlS JS. n. A 
 
 bureau which manages affairs relating to ships. 
 Kwaneeu suru, < to^*^■^^, 18 K. "■(■ [Chin.] 
 
 To go round; to turn. 
 
 Syn. Mawarf, meguru. 
 Kwnnsen suru, < to ^^^■?■^, E i^, v.!. [Chin.] 
 
 To wash (as the hands). 
 Kwaneen suru, < toA*A,-t5, ® H, v.l [C!Lln.] 
 
 To see, view, or look at. 
 Kwausen suru, <to^-^^-^^. T 9^. v.t. and i. 
 
 [Cftiw.] To pass one thing through another; 
 
 to pierce; to penetrate. 
 
 Syn TSDRASUKU, TsUKlTcJSU. 
 K^Tansetsii, < to^■tf'5, "ff SJti «■ Established by 
 
 the Government. frailroada. 
 
 Kwansetsii tetsudn, ^ S fSJ 31, Government 
 
 Kwansetsu, < to ^ -^ •:?, BB I'll, n. [Anat,] The 
 
 joint, articularia. 
 K-ivansetsucbu, Cto^■tr?'^ 5,S8IBfl. "- [^'i- 
 
 (0WL.1 Articulated insects. 
 Kwansctsucn. <toA*'7*.^ M ill tfe. "• [Med.\ 
 
 Inflammntion of the joints. 
 K^vansctsu suru, < to^■lt-5-^2, ^gf, r.£. [Chin.] 
 
 To entertain hospitably; to give a cordial recep- 
 tion to, 
 K^vansha, < to A ;£ ■^, IT ■^, n. An official re- 
 sidence, frank. 
 Kwansbaku, < to A, i. J?'< , *& B, rt- Office and 
 Kwanslil. <to/S., ITrI. ■/*. [Cftfn.JO-^ govern- 
 ment department or bureau. (^ A functionary; 
 
 government authorities. 
 Syn. TstJKASA, Yakcsho. 
 Kwanslil, <toAi£, SIS. "• [G^ram.] The Article. 
 /VjT) kwanshi, 7^ S 5^ ?nli indefinite article ; /3 
 
 kwatishi, IS^Ii'), definite article. 
 Kwanslilu, < to^;£'^, IK '&. "■ [CTifn.JGood wlllj 
 
 atfectinns ; heart. 
 
KWA 
 
 826 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwanshin wo tirv, K-Ci-?- ^»-, to gain good 
 will ; to win the affections ol. 
 Syn. KlGEW, yoROKOBl. 
 Kwnn^liln, <J9^X^. K 'C-. «• [CAfn.] Anxiety 
 or concern, ^— sum, v.t. To be anxious; to 
 be concerned. 
 Hnrnnslil siirii, < i? ^ £ -^ 2, g| iS. f-'- [Chin.l 
 To point out; to call attention to; to show. 
 Syn. MiSERC, SHiMEau. 
 Kwnnslio. < *o ^ A i, ft. a, /*. A diseasod or 
 
 plagued .ipot (of the body). 
 
 K^vnnslio, < *5 ^ X 1^ . IT S, ". A government 
 
 Syn. YAKCsno. lotfice. 
 
 Kwnii»li5. <ir)A.X^3, "& W. "• Same as above. 
 
 KwniiMliA, <ioA.Z^5, l^^t, n. O Oflicial duties. 
 
 © An iifficial post; functionary. 
 Kwnnslio, <i5A*5, MW- ^ [CTi(n.]M6ddlinff ; 
 
 interference. ■ suru, ti.(. To meddle with; 
 
 to interfere. 
 
 Syn. KiKAWARIAU, KAKAWARU 
 
 Kwnnslid, < i9 ^ 2^ -S* 5. K& Si, it. Encouraging 
 
 commerce. 
 
 KwiiiiRhu, < ]h^£ i5, I^S, n. [Chin.] An alarm 
 
 bell, a belt for calling up people in time of ac- 
 
 Syn. YoBiG.\ NE. Lctdents. 
 
 Hwan.qliS, < *5 A.X.'^5, ^ fl. n. [Cftin.] Paying 
 
 in full. 
 KTvnnRliokii, < !h^:£l. < , "^ ^, n. O A govern- 
 ment post or functionary. @ Official duties. 
 S,\n. TSDTOMK, YAKUME. 
 KwnnsliSilal, < *-; AS -^ 5 ?& V*. tSS 5(, n. An 
 
 astronomical obserrritory. 
 KivnnRliO sum, < ij f^ :^ ^ 3 ■}■ Z, 0.S, v i. To 
 make observations (as on the heavenly bodies). 
 Kwnuslio siirii, <i9^x•^5^^. El??.''-'. [ClUn.'] 
 To eii'-i-i'irage, foster, or promote 
 Syn. HaGEMASD, Sf76UMEBXT. 
 KnuiiNlio surii, <r)A.'^5-^Z. IB ^. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To Inugh with joy; to express gratitude by 
 laugliiDg. 
 KwnUHliii, <*5A*i.1', K"^, "■ Same as Kwaiiju. 
 KwnusalMi. <fcA£.(fl), Ifl ^. vi [Gfiin.] One who 
 ts experienced ; expert, Adept; a nice hand at. 
 P^n KdbJ^to, 'I'enark. 
 H waoKhn. < inA.'A.i-. ISW. '"■• Same as Shukivan. 
 
 Kvjaiishhho, iff g ti, tacit law 
 HTriinaha, <*l^X■5. R" ffi. "■■ Same .is flrioanjtt. 
 Kwan»liB stii-u, < t> A i t^J' 5 -^ 3. 3 S. v.t. 
 [C/iin.] To move round, to encircle 
 Syo. A(l.WARU, .MEGORO 
 K-vniiaS. < h A3 5. •&£-, '<■ [Chin.] K Gov- 
 ernment, warehouse. 
 Kwauso. <*5A?5, IS®, w- [C/iin.] Contempla- 
 tion; meditation; musing. siiru, v,U To 
 
 eon templet*, to reflect upon; to muse. 
 
 Kwanso, <*3At5, Sap, n. [(7ftin.] Washing the 
 
 face and hand."^. suru, v.t. and i. To wash 
 
 the face aod hands. 
 Kwnnso. <J)A;35. S?, n. t-BoI.] Day-lily. 
 
 Syn. Wasdregusa. 
 Kwan»4okiijo, < toAt < .X-i.JSiBi)^, n. An astro- 
 nomical observatory. 
 Kwniisokii sui-ii, < j-, A % < -^ 3, l^iJ!), ut- To 
 make an observation (as on the heavenly 
 bodies). rgovernment, 
 
 U^Tanson, f jbAtA, IT 5, n. Reverencing the 
 Kwanson viimpi no hei, "g 5 K 1^-^ ^. tlie evil 
 hab't of reverencing the goverment and despis- 
 ing the common people. 
 Kwaiiso sum, < i^A^ 5-?"S, ® S. ^^ [ChiTi.] 
 To observe the physiognomy o( a person (with a 
 view to tell his fortune); to physiognomize. 
 Kwansii, <t>A,ir,^^. n. An iron tea-kettle. 
 li^vansa, < ih A^^ 5 , !i£ IK, w- Number of volume") 
 
 (as of books). 
 Kwan sum, <ioA.-^Z< ff. v.t. O To govern or 
 rule. @ To superintend ; to manage ; to direct. 
 Syn. Shihai suru. 
 Hwantal, < j^Afev*. ^ ^, w. [Chin.] Warm recep- 
 tion ; cordial entertainment. sum, v.t. To 
 
 give a warm reception to ; to entertain cordially. 
 Kwantal. < i^Afelp, g f„ n, [Cftin.] Procrasti- 
 nation; dehiy; dilatoriness. suru, v.t. To 
 
 procrastinate, delay, etc. 
 
 Ryn. KWAMMAN, OkotARU. 
 Kivantal suru, <*^^fc\;^^^, 1^^, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To welcome hosnltabiv; to give h warm recep- 
 tion to 
 
 dy:i. ATSrKailOTE.VASU, Yokumote.vasd 
 liwantifctiu, ^*5Afe<, 1^^, n. An official resi- 
 dence. 
 Kwantahu. < t>A,'k.< , MIS. "■ [C/iin.] Washing. 
 
 rinsing. suru, v.t. To wasKCas clothe-?). 
 
 Kwantao, < jjAfeA, p^M, n. \Chin.'\ Stnw 
 Syn. GOZA, iMTJSniRO. Lm^ttlng. 
 
 K^vantaru, < t?Ate3, M, d- Preeminent, promi- 
 nent, or conspicupua. 
 
 Yq ni kivantaru mono, ttt = ^ ^ ft- ^. one pro- 
 minent in the world. 
 Kwantei, < ioATV-, 1: gj, n. Same as ATtodntaku. 
 Kwantcn, < t^^-C^, IS^. n- and a. [Chin.] 
 Clemency (a? of a superior, or of the govero- 
 ment), benignancy; leniency; mercy 
 
 Kivanteu no sliochi, '^U-^&Z.^ benignani 
 conduct or procedure. 
 KwaiitotHii sum, < ioLX-o-jrZ, R'Si. i' i- and (. 
 [Chin.: O To penetrate, permeate; to be under- 
 Btood tas one's will). @T'j csftry through; to 
 perform; to accomplish. 
 Syo. TSed. 
 
KWA 
 
 827 
 
 KWA 
 
 KnantOp < f) K "£, WiS» "■ [Ht.] Government 
 
 road; government office; government service. 
 
 Kwanto ni oru, IT ^ ="- K J*', to tte in an offl- 
 
 ctal position ; to hold an office ; Kwanto nt susu- 
 
 wiw. iri^ — jEi*, to advance in official position; 
 
 Kwanto too nozoniu, •& ^ ^ ^ i, to deelre to be 
 
 a government official. fErade. 
 
 Kwnnto, <*J^^5, 1^^, n. Official rank or 
 
 KnntSf <*J^1^3, Bl^i, '». The general name for 
 
 the eight provinces to the east of the Hakone 
 
 mountains: Mnsaahi, Awa, Kazuaa, SlilmOsa, 
 
 KOtauke, Bliimotsuke, Uitaclil, and Sagaml. 
 
 Kvraiitd, <*7Aif5, i&^, n. The beginning of a 
 
 book. fnica. 
 
 K^YikntB. < *3^)C5, S^?-, "' [Bot.] Pftasitesjapo- 
 
 Kwanto-cliljiuil, <*)^iC5'^tr»., SBm», n- A 
 
 kind of corrugated cotton cloth. 
 KwnntSD suru, <i?A':?5^S. lf)S. ^-i- O To 
 pass through; to be open for communication 
 (as roads). @ To be thoroughly understood. 
 Hwanwa, <*5A*3. 1S£^. "• IChin.] Talking at 
 
 ease; quiettalk. aiiru, vA. To talkateape. 
 
 Kwauyahii, it>A.^(, ©SE- "■ ICliin.] A-key. 
 
 Syn. Kaoi. fniedicines. 
 
 Kwanynkii, <*5^■^<, SSJ, n. [J/ed.] Anodyne 
 
 Syn. Ydrdmkgusdri. 
 HTranyO, <*>^::5, "iS^. "-and a. [<7Mn.] For- 
 bearance, patience, generosity; patient, ge- 
 nerous; indulgent. 
 Syn. Ydruyaka. 
 Kwanyn, <t>A.X5, Wffl, <*. [£77tin.] Ordinary ; 
 
 usual; habitual. 
 Hmmyo sum, <*3^iL-^^, 5339. v.l. [Chin.'jTo 
 meddle with; to interfere; to participate. 
 
 Knkvjl nt kwanyo suru, B 5^ =• M P ^ ^. to 
 interfere with state afTairs. 
 Syn. AzUKARU. 
 Kivanyosuru, < 49^i5^S, tft ffl. «■*■ IChiu.] 
 To use in place of something else; to substitute. 
 
 Syn. KAI^MOOHlTURtJ. 
 
 Kn-anyu. C *5 ^ tJ), U TS. ^- [C/ifn.] Generous; 
 \iberal; clement; lenient; forgiving. 
 Syn. 6to, Turcyaka. 
 
 HTta-iiya. <jbKi. «■ ?<a.mB &a Kwannyu. 
 
 Kwnnyn, < i7^V5, "& ^. "-■ Owned by the gov- 
 ernment. 
 
 HnauyaHiitsu, < *^^V* 5>-^, *& ^ *S. "■ Gov- 
 ernment property. 
 
 Knnny uuhl. f *l^\p 5 "S, "& ^ M, "■ Land owned 
 by the Gopeinment. 
 
 HTrauvu Hurii, < 4?^\/^ 5 ;f X, ES. <■' t- To ex- 
 hort; to encourage ; to guide. 
 Syn. .SrsDM ksa tosu. 
 
 Kivanya sum, f *iA-\r5-^2. tttf, "■'■ [Chin.] 
 To forgive, paidoD, 
 
 Syn. Nadamiru, YD.ftUSU. 
 KwaiiBiin, < 47 ^r^, jg:i, ". [Chin.-i Vlyiug 
 
 away; escape. suru, v.i. To fly away; to 
 
 escape. 
 
 Syu. NOGARBRU, Tflufi BVnv. 
 Kwanxel, < i7 ^ * V*, BSgl, "• Custom dutlesj 
 
 customs ; a tariff. 
 Kwansof, <*5^tf-V^, "g SI. "• [CMn-l Taxes paid 
 to the Government. 
 Syn. Nekgu. 
 HwanselKyoku, <•b^ti?V^&t^. M^S. "■ 
 
 The Board of Custom Duties ; a custom house. 
 KwanBen, <!b^^^, %^. »• Perfect; complete; 
 entire. flea* 
 
 Kwanzen muketsu, ^^^X, perfect and fault- 
 
 suru, v.t. To perfect, or complete. 
 
 Syn. Kaebnaki, Mattaki. 
 Kwanacn. < »> ^*^ Efi #, »• Encouraging good. 
 Kwanzen ch^aJcu, !E) S ffl JR, encoui-aging good 
 and punishing evil. 
 Kwaueeu-shoyuken, < »?^¥t^:£ t.V^ 5 tJ" ^. 3 
 ^^ ^ff ffl. w- [-Catw.] Perfect right of po=-eessinn, 
 complete ownership. 
 KwaneeoD, < #5^^'fe^. 88 Ht ^. "• iBudd.] Same 
 
 as Kivannon. 
 Kwansery n , < fc ^^ V) 5 , ffi ttt 0[f , "■ A schooi ol 
 no actors, fnuoded by a man named Kwanxe 
 Seami. 
 HwanzetsuHuru, < J?^^'7■^^. Sffi. v.f. [Chin.] 
 Tu surpass, overtop, or eclipse; to stand pre- 
 eminent. 
 
 Syn. Nctkinderu, Sdgureru. 
 Kwauzcyorl, < ib ^^- 2; «) , m f^- iK ?^, "■ A string 
 made of twa itrands ot twisted paper 
 
 SyO. KAMIYOKI, KOYORI. 
 HtvnnxS, <iy^^5, ^^. n. [Bot.] L'ay lily. 
 
 Syu. Wasuregdsa. 
 Kwiiuxoku, < 45 ^5' C. "i"!. "■ Belonging to 
 the jurisdiction of (said esp. of shizoKu). 
 
 Kwanzokugaewosuru,-^M^^^i^' to change 
 one's citizenship; Tokyofu kwanzoku, "^:gflfftt 
 g, those belonging to the jurisdiction of TOkyo- 
 fu. 
 KtvaDnnmo, <io^:3•A, B^. n. Food put up in 
 tiuciins; canned articles. 
 Sake no kwanzume, U-^^^t, canned salmon. 
 KwauRuru. < i^ ^*' 3. ^. u-^- To look at; to 
 observe; to contemplate, 
 Syn. MlTORf , SatoRU. 
 Kwao. < i5 5 -J-, JEI'P. '^- Same as Kakihan, 
 Kwao. <t)S5,BB!S. «• [Chin.] Calamity ; misfor- 
 tune. 
 
 Syn. \VAZiWAl. 
 Kivaoku, <!h$r<. ^M, n. [Ohin.]\ beautlfal 
 house; a splendid building. 
 
KWA 
 
 828 
 
 KWA 
 
 Hwaoku, < j9iS:<, 5flS. ■'*• [CMn.] A humble cot; 
 a meanhouae. 
 
 Syn. ITASHIKIIE. rtone. 
 
 Hwaon* <!h'feA, :R1 1. «■ [P/'l/^tcs.] Summation 
 
 H^vaitpnu, < *3-yarA,fgJ15. ^' Printiog by means 
 of movable types; type-printing. 
 
 Hwappaujo, <4p-^ff^2,'t. SftS^. "• ■*■ print- 
 ing office. 
 
 Kwnppanslioku, <t>v& A.Z X <, SSt©!. '*• 
 The occupation ol a printer. 
 
 Kwappanya, < ib-yffA-^. JS^S. »■ A printing 
 office; a printer, 
 
 Knappati^ii, < ib 7 ff ^. ?S®, <»• Active; lively; 
 
 energetic; brisk, cheerlul. fson. 
 
 Kwappatsu na hito, Sii^A, a cheerful per- 
 
 awappo. <47-yVi'-t., SSi,'"- 'CTf^iJA facilitat- 
 ing vrny; labour-saving methoiJ. 
 
 Hwappo surii, <fc>lS-^2 }S SB. I'-t. [C/iin.] To 
 bind (ns a thief); to seize ; to aatch; to arrest. 
 
 Syn. SHIBARO, TORAERU. 
 Kwara, <t)^, Sfi 165, 'c. [i;.)o7.] A snail. 
 
 Syn. Drdempshi. fthe capitsil. 
 
 Hivarakii. < i^ <i < , ?E?ff. "- The Imperial city, 
 
 Syn. Kyoto, iliVAKO. 
 Hwaraku, < iK> 5 C, fP S5. ". [CTiin] Peace and 
 
 hdppines-s; harmony; concord. ■^^ll•u, v.i. 
 
 To enjoy peace and happine3s; to bo harmoni- 
 ous, fket. 
 Uwaran, <*?';^, TEffi. '«• [Chin.] A flower bas- 
 
 Syn. IlANAKAQO. 
 Uwaran, <l^^&^, «g EL, ?i. f^'un.] Calamity and 
 disorder; disturbance; trouble; commotionf, 
 Syn. MiDARE, Wazawai. 
 Kwararl to, <ij^'OZ, 3fi^. adu. [coll] Clear- 
 ly, plainly; thoroughly; entirely, 
 
 Ame ga kwarari to hareta, M^ ^ 9 V > ^ ^ 
 it, the rain has entirely cleared up ; Yo ga kwa- 
 rarl to aketa, ^Jf U y ^ \- ^ ^ S^, it is broad 
 daylight, 
 
 Syn. Hakkiri, Kwatsczen. 
 Kwarcl, < fyi^'^, %^, a. [.(7/i(n.] Fine ; beauti- 
 ful; splendid; magnificent, pompou3. 
 Syn, HANAYAKA, Utsuktshisi, 
 Kwaren sum, <i5*^^-^S, f-, gi ''.t. [Chin,.]To 
 assess, apportion, or levy (as taxes). 
 Syn. TORITATERU. 
 Kivari, <t>^. 1^^l 't- [C/iin.] Fiofit; ga^n. 
 
 Syn. EKT, MoKK, Ri, TOKD. 
 Kivarl, Csb"!). M^- "■• [f'/tU-] A widower. 
 
 Svn A'AMOiiE. fsis. 
 
 H^varlii, <JhW)^, fS^a, ((. [Bot.] Cydonla sinen- 
 K-^^arlRBOii, <i^lfl^-^^^, 'X^f^, n. J.lt.] A fire- 
 wheel ship; steamship, steamer. 
 Syn. Hjbune. 
 Kwariuto. ( #n « -t ^ ^. f^ HG. "■ A kiii.l of 
 
 cake made by frying wheat dough mised with 
 sugar. 
 K^varo, <t}6, fiflSSi "■ [C/iin.} A cot, hut 
 K^va-ro, ( t)yj, 'X'&, 71- A brazier; stove. 
 
 Syn. HIBACHI, IRORI, Ro. 
 H^vnrd, < iy^ ^, iK^, 't. A large basket used 
 for drying clothes over the braaier. 
 Syn. lliKAGO, FrsKGO. 
 Kwardgyo. < t? & -£- ^ i, igffiS S. "• l^chth.] A. 
 Syn. Sake, Shake. Lsalraon. 
 
 Kivaryo, < *7 u) i, j^ 12, n. Orer-anxiety ; orer- 
 cautiousness. siiru. u.i. To be overanxi- 
 ous, or overcautious, 
 Syn. OsioiscGOSO', 
 Kwaryo, < ij 1()j5>5, i^S. '^^ An esces';iv9 weigbl 
 
 or amount; extra. 
 
 Kwary5» < *? '5-^5. IS®, n, [C'/tiw.] A partner in 
 
 office; members of an official bureau; collet* 
 
 gue. Tpenalty. 
 
 Kwaryo, < r> H ^. ]^US4f^, n. Fine; mulct; 
 
 Kwaryo wo torn, l^f^ f- ®?i', to impose a fine 
 
 Kwaryokiu, <i^h.3 & ^, 14 U i, n. Same a« 
 
 above. 
 K^varjokii, < i5 V) i. < , iKD, "■■ Power, or inflTi- 
 ence of fire; caJorific power. 
 
 Syn. Hi no chikaha, Kwasei. 
 KwaryS, < ib ^O 5, BHSg, n. [ZooL]A chestnut- 
 coloured horse. 
 
 Syn. KURiGEUMA. rblunder, 
 
 K^vasa, < 4?S, i^^, «- [Chin.] An error; mistake; 
 
 Syn. AYAUARi, Machigai. fflre. 
 
 Hivasai, ( i:>'5\r, iK^, "■ An otTering made by 
 
 Syn. HmATStTRi. rinni 
 
 K^vasal, <*p5\r. i^ fJl, n. A calamity; misfor- 
 
 Syn. AVazawa!. ffrom a fire 
 
 Kivasai, (J95\r, 'XfA. n. A calamity or lo3i 
 
 Kwasai hojcen, 'Xlfli^.^, fire-insurance; Kivi- 
 
 sat songai, X^A^^, loss from a conflagration; 
 
 Kwasai wo maiiurjaru, XUl^ ^f^, to Lsca;e 
 
 the calamity of fire. 
 
 Syn. KWAJI, KwANAN. 
 Kwasai- liokcngwalsha, < l^5a■V■^^H■^ <'*? V^ X 
 ■^. i'C f'i fS: [® §■ at, n- A fire-insurance CL^mpany. 
 Biwaaau, <i9^^, ^K, "■ [C/ii«.] Overpraise; 
 
 over-estiiwation. sum, v.t. To crerpriuse 
 
 Kivasei. < ij-fri/*, i/cM. "■ [^siron.] jtr.] Thaflre- 
 
 Btar; the planet ilars. 
 K^vasoi, < ib-ttr^r, H: i. n. Transformation; me- 
 tamorphosis sum, v.t. and (. To irim- 
 
 lorm; to metamorpho.se ; to be translormed. 
 Kwascl, <lh■ffy^, ^ Ji, u. iC/itn.] Qu:ck-temper- 
 
 ed; easily excited , erasctble ; passiojate. 
 Kivasol, (t>t\r, X^^. n. Power or inflaeQCd of 
 fire. -rv-in;?. 
 
 Kwaspi ga t'-t.V'^i, '/: %} V Jg -f. tht flT.;ue3 ars 
 
KWA 
 
 829 
 
 KWA 
 
 ikwafiekl, {to^'^, I^jB. "• Petrifaction; fossi- 
 
 nzaiiou; a I'oBSil. fniattlng. 
 
 Kwasekl. <t)f&. ?E fS. "• [C/iin.] A figured 
 
 Syn. Emvshiro. Tsteamer. 
 
 Syn. HiBUNE. 
 Kwascn. C *^^^, i^S^. n. [lit.] A fire-arrow; 
 rocket. rrocket 
 
 Kwasen wo hanatsu, 'X^f-^"^, to project a 
 Syn. UiTA. 
 Kw.ison, < t>^A., ?ESE. «• A figured carpet. 
 
 Syn. IlANAMOSliW, Hamamushiro. 
 Biwasou, <*J•e:^, i^:;^ 7*. [Fhyslcs.] G&Msilc 
 
 curve. 
 Kwasengai, iJo^A.tflV^, n^ [Conc/i.] Kockshell, 
 
 Hwasetsu, <ij^'0, HHig, 71. [CTiiTi, J An errone- 
 ous opinion; absurd views; fallacy. 
 
 Kwa^ha, < ip X ■^. iSS, "• [C^in.] Luxury; 
 extravagance; prodigality; prolusion, 
 
 Ktvasha ni fukerti, Ijl ^ =■ gt *■ ;i-, to Indulge 
 in extravagance. 
 
 Syn. Hadb, Hanataka, ogori. 
 
 r-waslin. < 45 X ■^, ?E 5, ^ g:, n. [coll.] A female 
 servant in a brothel. 
 Syn. y A RITE. 
 
 Kira.slil, <to:£, M^i '*• Confectionery; sweet- 
 meats; cakes. In composition the form is 
 changed into gwasM. 
 
 Da-gwasht, Et3t-?i Interior cakes or confec- 
 tiona; Si-gwashi, $£ g -^i dry confectionery; 
 Misu-gwasJit, yji^^t fruits; MocH-gwashi, ®f 
 5^-?, a kind of cake made with Tnoclil; pastry; 
 Mzcshi-gwashi, ^S£?, steamed confectionery, 
 or a kind of sweet cake; Kwashl-choshin-doko- 
 ro, ^-^alljl^, a place where confections are 
 made; a confectioner. ftest. 
 
 Kwaslii. <to;£, UU> «■ [C/itn.l Examination; 
 Kwashi ni ataru, ^ IS = 4" ^^. to be examined. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To examine or test. 
 
 Syn. Shikhn SUIHI. for image, 
 
 Ktvashl, < ^i, :fE |g, 7i. [diin.] A beautiful figure 
 
 K-washilutko, < ij^'di., M-^H. 'i- A box' for 
 holding sweetmeats or confections. 
 
 KwashiboEi. <i?£,^a:^. JS^S. "• A small tray 
 for holding cakes or sweetmeats. 
 
 K^Tasliidaup, < i^^Tt*!, 3?£^ffi. «■ Powdered 
 glutinous rice, used a material for making con- 
 fectionery. 
 
 K-nraslU-dansii, C *)X^^"?■. |g -f S. «• A drawer 
 lor keeping confectionery. 
 
 Kivusliigitta, <*3;£i,tfe, m^S, !^H), ■«. A 
 mould for making confectionery. 
 
 KwasliUn, <io&%-\&5. S^^^, ^S. n. A ju- 
 italco for holding sweetmeats. 
 
 H^vasblu, ii^ZA., ?P JS, n. [f77iin.] Amity; con- 
 cord; friendship; reconciliation. sura, v.L 
 
 To make peace; to fraternize; to be on good 
 terms>'lth. 
 
 Syn. SHiTASniMf, Waboku, Wagi. 
 
 Uwasliln. <^X/u, t£ <H. ■'^' [G/iUi.] [lit. ]Flov!Ai 
 intelligence; news of plants or trees in bloHSom, 
 Kioashln wo tsutou, ?E 'IS ^ W 7, to send intel- 
 ligence that the flowers are out. 
 
 Kwaehlu. (ibZA., ^^<^, n. Godofflowers. 
 
 K-waebin, <tj£^/u, i^^, n. Sa.me a.^ Keshin. 
 
 Kivashfu. <J9;l^, ^^, n. A sun-dial. 
 
 Syn. HIBAKARI, HlDOKEF. 
 
 K-wasliln, <t}%/u, i^,Z,^ n. [C/iin-J A rebelliouB 
 mind; treachery. 
 
 Kwashinwo ielaku, Si 'd ^ 1R ^. to harbour a 
 rebellious mind. 
 
 KwashlorJ, <t>£.'3sV), ^^jjf, ^ H, /t. A box 
 for holding cakes or sweetmeats given as a pre- 
 sent. Tsweet cakea. 
 
 Hwnshipau, ( *p * ff ^, E-^FffiSf. n. BlRCult; 
 
 Kwashi sum, < i7:£.irZ>, 1/$^, v.t. [CMn.] To 
 show or point out with pride. 
 
 mto ni kwashi suru, A=i6^'S^ l-i ^ t*^® 
 pride in showing another. 
 
 Syn. HOKORJSHIMJCSU. 
 
 Kwashlteu, <t>X'^, i^% n. Fault; mistake; 
 error; blunder. 
 
 Syn. ATAMACHI, TOGA. 
 
 Kwaslilyn, < t>X^, M^M, "■ A confectioner. 
 
 Kwastio, < j5,1i:, i|l1?, n. [£pfs(.] Same as JTiwa- 
 
 Kanim^)- rscaniy. 
 
 Kwasho. <ti^3, Hi'P, »■ [CTUn.]Few; little; 
 
 Syn. SCKCNAS}!!. 
 Kwa«tio, <4?;e,-^5. iK^' »■ Same as Takedo. 
 K-waslio, < ft i,-^ 5, Tt E, «• [Chin.] Hzxae as 
 
 Hanayai^S). 
 Hwaslio. <ft:£-^5, ig'il. »- [C?ft(n,] O Over- 
 praise. @ An excessive reward. suru, v.t. 
 
 To reward unduly; to over-praise; to extol. 
 Kwashoku. <Zi.<, I^U. '»■ [CWn.] Maki;ig 
 money; increasing wealth. 
 
 Kwaslioku no micht, ^Sit-'^, the way to 
 become rich. 
 
 Syn. KakemOke, Shokuzai, 
 Kwashokii, <*>£ i <, iiM^, -«■ t^Am.J Eating 
 
 to excess. suruj v.i. To eat to excess. 
 
 Syn. KuisuGi. 
 U-tvashoku. <iy%.X<, ?ISS, ". [67(i?i.]An or- 
 nament; outward show. 
 Syn. KazARi. 
 Kivasho suru, Cft:£i5tS. ^U. v.t. [Chin] 
 To speak with pride ; to talk arrogantly oi. 
 Syn. HOKORU. 
 K^vasliu, <iiX^, J^JS, '*■ Alcohol; branuy. 
 
KWA 
 
 830 
 
 KWA 
 
 Syn. SHoCHU. 
 KTTa»4liu, <t)^i.^, iAc^, y*. Sume a.s HUoridama. 
 ifw»sliii, < ih^lft, ffi, ■/*. Tlie owner of goocl3 
 or merclianiilse. 
 Syn. NiNcatir. 
 ?Civnsliii, < io£.Vi>, 'XMt w. Same a.'i Hlbukiire. 
 Hw»8liii. < t>:$,'/i>, IS i., «• [Chin.] QTlie keeper 
 of a brothel. @ The keeper of a den ot robbers. 
 
 Syn. JiGOKUYADO. 
 
 H^vnsliD, <j?i.5, ^K, n. Embroidered with 
 figures of flowers. 
 
 H^vnsd, < ii)5$, i^ ^, 71. Cremation. sum, 
 
 v.t. To cremate. 
 
 Syn. Dabi. fgroand. 
 
 Hwasobn, < i? 5 5 U, !KW-i^, "• A cremation 
 
 Syn. Dabijo. 
 Hwasslin, < t)'j%^. ig^C, n. Q[Engin.] Gin 
 block. @ [3/ecft.] Puiley. In composition the 
 form is changed into givassJia. 
 
 Do kwassha, ^t j^ ^ guide pulley; Ensul- 
 kioassha, [0)Klf9S. cone pulley; Wari-gwiissha, 
 fllrS?, split pulley; Tugwassa, jgifl^, loose 
 pulley. rSheave. 
 
 Kwassliarin, <i9v£■^'!)^. JSffi^, "• [Engin.] 
 Kwasso, < ib9^ 5. Bfi'yfe, a. [Ghtn.] Noiay; cla- 
 mornus; boisterous. 
 
 Syn. KAMABISUSni, TAKAMAaHIKI. 
 HivasD, <ib^5, "If K. ". [Ct^w.] A large num- 
 ber; agre!*tmany; numerousness. 
 Ktvasu, < *3:^5, ® 5i, 71- [C/i.in.]A8mall number; 
 
 fewness; scarcity. 
 Kwasiiru, (t>itZ, fb. ■"•*■ and (. O To change, 
 alter, or metamorphose; to be transformed; to 
 be converted. @ To lead (as to tlie way of vir- 
 tue); to influence; to convert. 
 
 irat ni kwasuru, Fi~ i^^' n-, to be converted 
 or reduced to ashes; Ifito too kwasuru. A"?" Hj 
 :k fi^, to lead another to the way of virtue; So^io 
 toku ni kwaseri, ft® — f^jtVi was Influenced 
 by his (or her) virtue. 
 H^vasurii, < ir^Z, ^,v.i. and i. Q To mix, blend, 
 or Jumble together. @ To be tiarmonious; to 
 harmonize. 
 
 Syn. ArAJiRlAXJ, Yawaragu. 
 K^v»siiru, Ct3-^3, 1$, vt. To levy (as taxes); 
 to assess; to assign (as lessons); to Impose (as 
 penalty), 
 Zei wo kwasuru, ^ f- :7> «-, to levy a tas. 
 Syo. OwASU. 
 Kwata, <*5ft, Jll^. o- [Cnin.] Excessive; over- 
 raucli; supernumerary. 
 
 Syn. KwAlU'o. flmmense. 
 
 KTvatn, C*5ft,^$, a. [C/tfn.] Many r numerous; 
 Syn. AMATA, OBITADASHIKI. 
 
 fi&watiihii. <*jte<, i*cEg, n. [Budd.] [lit.] Fire 
 
 house, or house of Are; the present sta-t« of 
 
 existence. fcle of a flower. 
 
 liwatakii, <*^fe<,7Effi. n. [(7Wn.J The recap**- 
 
 Syn. Hanabakama, Utkna. 
 Kwatan, < *? fe ^, 3^ gt, n. [Chtn.]Ya.nntivg 
 
 boasting; arrogance; pride. 
 Kwatcl, <i9tv^, S!g, n. Course of study: r"n 
 tine of lessons. fcfai. 
 
 K^vatol, ( JjtV, ^sR, n. [C/i*n.]Sarae as Kwa- 
 Kwatelgyo. <*>TV^ari, WE®. '*■ [Ichth. Tha 
 Syn, KuTSUSOKOGAREi. Lsole -fl'^h 
 
 Hivato. <i9i^, ©^IPI-, Tt. [-E/ztom.] Tadpoles. 
 Syn, Kaeru no ko, Otamajakdshi. 
 K^vnto. <*35f, i/C=f-, n. [(7/tin.] A fire shovel. 
 
 Syn. HiKAKl. 
 Ktvato, < t) )S 3 . i^ "1^, a. [C/iin.} Beyond one's 
 desert; improper ; undue; unbecoming; un- 
 reasonable. 
 
 Syn. FUTfl, KwABUN. 
 K-watsu, <*5-7, S, Lt. and n. O Living; vivid 
 (used mostly in compositian). @ An art or 
 sleight of hand by whicfli one appareatly dead 
 Is brought to life again. 
 
 Kwatsu-butsu, S^. living things; Kwatsu wo 
 ireru, jS^ X i-' '^. to resuscitate a person ap- 
 parently dead. 
 Kivatsii-atsiiclio, < t? r? % -tP "T 5, (g SL jS, »^ 
 [Orwl(/i.] Sedge-warbler, Carrvjca,. 
 
 Syn. KEKESHI, YOSniMTJSHIRl, 
 K'tvatsiibiilsii, <49-?J«-7, iS^. ■'*- Same as Iki- 
 
 botoke. 
 
 Uwiitsiibiitsii. <to^>-?, S'^. n- OAlivlng 
 
 being; things havinglife. ©Real or actual 
 
 Syn, IKERUMONO. Lthinga. 
 
 Kwatsu datsu, < i) -P ^ -7, '^^. a. [Chin.] Of 
 
 clear discernment; of great penetration. 
 
 Kwatsudatsu no shi, 5g if -> ±, a man of clear 
 Judgment. 
 K-watsudo* < »? -7 ^ 5, Jg®j, Tt. [Chin.] Vital 
 
 movement; activity. suru, v.i. To move 
 
 actively; to be active or lively. 
 Kwat.siisau, < i?^i)'^, SfiS, n. [CAtn.] Quick 
 discernment; clear judgment; perspicacious- 
 Syn, Ikerdmanako. Lnesa. 
 
 K-«vat»!ugo. <4o-9&, ig^, 71. [Gram.}\erb. 
 Viwiitsugyo, <r)'y^i.,'tS^., n. A live flsh. 
 KwalsiiKckl, <*3'^^&, igjlj, TU [Chin.]ReK\]%- 
 Ing the scene of a dramatic piece in the actual 
 life; actual occurrence. 
 
 Kivatsi(geki wo enzuru, SiSJ ? IS tC ff-, to r«- 
 alize a scene in a theatrical play; to occur or 
 happen actually. 
 H-tvutsiigyo, <iT?^>i, SJgE, n. fC/Un.] Living, 
 livelihood; occupation; employment 
 Syn. Nariwai. 
 
KWA 
 
 831 
 
 KWA 
 
 Kwatsuhl Biiru, <»7-7 0.-J- 2, jlJSI, v.t. lOhln.] 
 To Bhave" or scrape off; to whittle. 
 Syn, Kezdkitoru, Keztjbu. 
 KwatsnJI, < h-'Sr, ffi ¥, n. A moTable type. 
 Shog^-kwatsujl, Zchign-kwatsnjl , Nlgo-Jcwatsu- 
 /(, «■ *I SJ S ¥. a !K S ¥. :^ SSiS ¥, «. primer, 
 No. 1 type, No. 2 type, etc., rtesiftnatlons given 
 to printing types by Japanese type founders, 
 according to their proportional sizes as shown 
 in the illustration. 
 
 CS¥3 
 
 ft K. 
 
 xm:^m^ 
 
 . ^ ^m i ^^ 
 
 5 wi 5c'M£ ^^"SW. 
 
 .^ !K ^i-l!l^^^W3K^ B 
 
 ■fc ss 5^ft&^wfe©ffii«H ^a^ 
 
 Kwatsuji wo kumu, S ^ ?■ liifl A, to set types. 
 Hi^ntsiijibnii, <ih-:'i-ttA. fS^, v^- Printing 
 with movable types. 
 
 Syn. ICIIIJIBAN, KWAPPAN, UEJIBAN. 
 
 Hwatsujiii. <ici-o-£ih., S,^, n. A living god. 
 
 Syn. Ikigami. 
 KT^-ntsujo sum, <45'7a,-.^5^S, ST.S.u <• {CMn.\ 
 
 To be disturbed, agitated, or confused. 
 Uwat9iikw»n, < *? -7 < 4^ ^, SB S. (*. \Ghin.\ 
 "Wide; spacious; roomy. 
 Syn. HiROKl. 
 Kivatsukwatsu, iio'Oii:}'^, ^^, a. and adv. 
 ■"CViin.] Noisy; clamorous; turbnlent. 
 Syn. Kamauisushi, Yakamasrikt, 
 Kivat8iiinel, iio'^)hV; JS ^i '^' Life. 
 Hwatsuinolcii, <*5-:?ft < , gi] 0, «. [C'Afn.] [(f(.] 
 
 Bubbing the eyes; being wide-awake. su- 
 
 rn, ■!?.*. To rub the eyes; to be wide-awake. 
 ' KxKfdUwmoku shite matsa, jpj @ ^ 7 |^ y, to 
 watch carefully 
 
 Syn. Me wo kcgu. 
 Kwnt9tin5, < i9'705, JSSI. n [Chin.] lUt.]Ty\ns 
 the mouth of the pnrse; economy; frugality. 
 -^siirii, v.t. To be economical; to be thrifty. 
 
 Syn. KENYAKU SURD. 
 
 Kwatsiiro, <t><>^, jS8&, «■ Way or means of 
 living; subsistence; livelihood. 
 
 Kwatsuro ni kurmhimn, JSBS = ^ s^ .t., to ba 
 hard pressed for the means of living. 
 
 Kwatsiiryoku. < ij-? 15 t < , ffi j!;. /*. Vital ener- 
 gy; vitality. fA Blug. 
 
 Hwatsutalclin. <tiO-k\j>%^, iS Bfi a. n-lZoSl.] 
 Syn. Namekdji. 
 
 KwaUiiynkiikln, < *? ^ -^ < & ^. iS iS fiS, ". 
 [Anat.'] A. sphincter. 
 
 Kwatsuyd, < »j -5 i 5, Sffl, 7*. Actual use; 
 
 utility; serviceableness. suru, v.t. and i. 
 
 To utilize; to employ ; to be serviceable. 
 Syu. Hataraki, Hataraku. 
 
 Kwatsiiyii, <*?-7Wi, K"iS. «■ l^o?.] A slug. 
 
 Kwntsiiyiigyo. < fc-^l*^!. ® £i 1. "■ {.Ichtfi.} 
 Amphloxus lanceolatus. 
 
 Syn. NAMEffUJiUO. rsudden. 
 
 Ktvatto, <*D-/1?, 3{r, artv. In a audden flash; ofa 
 
 Kvmtto moeagaru, SB t* !K ^i ^ *-, to blnze up 
 
 suddenly; Kwatto ikaru, Sf h JiS fl-i to flush 
 
 Syn. Taobimachi. Lwitli anger. 
 
 K^vayaku, i t>^ <. , M^^ "- Government or 
 public service (exacted from farmers). 
 
 Kwayaku wo moshitsukeru, SiJ^ * #*■»-. to 
 impose a public service. 
 
 Kwajaku, <.f)^<.,'XWk>"'- 
 Kwayaku ivo selzo suru, 
 manufacture gunpowder. 
 
 Kwayakiiffiira, < Jjj^ < <• & 
 
 Kivayakiiko. <*3^<t, 
 
 K^vuyakiiirc, <i7^<\fii, i^^A. 't- A powder- 
 flask; powder-horn. 
 
 KwayakiisoiBosho, < *3J^< *ir3^5i t, !KU9 
 Jg ^, 71. A powder-mill. 
 
 Kwayo. <47i, i§ff. «■ [Cft-in.] Excessive praise; 
 over-praise; over- estimation. 
 
 Kwayo wo komuru, iiW^SRfl-, to be over- 
 praised; to be extolled. 
 
 Kivayo, <*3i.$, !(§ W. 1- [C^/iin.] A graceful 
 figure; beautiful appearance. 
 
 K-wayo,, <inX^, 'K^, n. Cont. form of below. 
 
 Kwayobi, <*>Sl5U'', i^^ 9, "■ Tuesday. 
 
 Kwaj Oku, < *5 i < , ;i3; JSe, n. [(7/i(n.' Little covet- 
 ous; contentment. fMara. 
 
 Kwaydsei, Ci^^.S^e^Vr. i'C^M. "• i-^stron.] The 
 
 K^vnyu, <i5V^$,i§lS. ?*• tf^'i*'^-] Over-anxiety; 
 over-care. sum, v.i. To be over-anxioui. 
 
 K-ivazal, <4?3-i/%, {f ft. n. Wealth; ricbeft. 
 Syn, Taeara. 
 
 Gunpowder. 
 'Xm=^9im^ It-, to 
 
 i'Xm ^. -^ -A- 
 > powder magazine. 
 
KWA 
 
 832 
 
 KAVO 
 
 K^vnani, (io^V^, ifi?!, n. Ad offence ; crime. 
 
 Syn. ATAUAOHI, TSOMTTOOA. 
 KTCasnu, C*35*A. i/C Uj, n. A volcano. 
 Syn. I'UNltWAZAN, YAKEYAilA. 
 
 Hivasintisnht, <lh3-^^s. •X\k'B, n. Lava. 
 Hivncei, <i5^v>. Si.^, n. Levyinjf or assessing 
 
 taxes, taxation. ijuru.t'.i. To assess taxes; 
 
 to tax f ble, 
 
 Hwni.ohii, <ty^<, WSe. n. The nobility; a no- 
 
 Kwazokuni ressuru, BE^m i^::^?j., to ennoble; 
 
 to be ennobled. 
 
 W tt. ". A school -fl-here the tluughtersof the no- 
 bility are educiiteil , the Nobles' Female School. 
 KwaEOhu-kwutkwim, <47 5'< <*3\a< J)^, Sf ©j 
 ^ fif . n. An office u-bere affairs reUUiny to the 
 nobllitj' are trans^icteO. 
 Hwfi, <ij^, ^, u. and a. The Emperor ; Imperi- 
 al. Used mostly in composition. 
 
 Kwd-kcl, ^ a, fin Emperor's eUler brother; 
 Kw~>-shitsu, ^ ^, the Emperor's House. 
 Syn. BDMICRAGI. 
 Kw5. <ao5,pg,a. «■ A mineral; an ore. 
 
 Kwd ivo bttnsdci. suru, S$ 9- ^ ^ y- !*■ , to ana- 
 lyze an ore; Do s?wku fcwS no san-gai, S'JffiJK--' 
 = S, the three kingdoms, animal, vegetable, 
 and mineral. ftind of sakt. 
 
 KwSltai, <ih5ttV^, was, ■«. [C/iin.JAn Inferior 
 
 Syn. DOBtlROKTT. 
 Kwdbnkii, <*75tf<, IS®, a. [CWn.] Broad, ex- 
 tensive ; spacious; boundleas. 
 
 Kujobnl u taru taiyTi, ffi i^ #r ^- ^ ^, broad 
 ocean; Tochi kwohaku tari, itb±®^* V. the 
 land ij) extensive. 
 
 Syn. HiKOBfROSHITARU, HiROKI. 
 
 KwAbo, <47$KP. SSI. "■ [ClUn.lA great plan; 
 
 glorious scheme. 
 Htvdbd, < ^> 5 tj 5, ^gf, ,.. [c/an.,R&ys o! 
 liglit; beams {of the sun). 
 Syu. HlKAHi, 
 K-\vOI>0. <*95tf5. fK^. n. [(7ftf?i.] Extent; area. 
 Syn. HiROGARl. HlKOSA. 
 
 Kwdbo, <io5tf5, Sit. n. [Entom.] A horse-fly. 
 
 Syu. AiiL'. 
 Kw6l»d sum, <ti^\^^i-Z,tt^,V.i. [C?iin.]To 
 be puzzled, flurried, or bewildered. 
 Syn. AKiRKBU. 
 KwQbd sum. < t? 5 1^5-^3 , ^ C v.t. [(7/t(n.-jTo 
 Ve addicted to wine, to be given up to drinking. 
 Syurcn kwZibosu, M ?S ?S 6 ^ . to be entirely 
 given up to iirinkino-. 
 Kivfibii, C*?5i<. %SI. a. andn. Wild; desolate; 
 
 uncultivated; a wilderness, surii, v.l. To 
 
 be wild or desolate. 
 
 Syn. AREHATBRU, ARERU. 
 
 KiTobuehl, <i)^Jbi%,WM^, 71. Awlldtractoi 
 
 land; uncultivated land; wilderneBS. 
 Kwobuchi too kaikon suru, l^ iK Sfe ^ IS S ^^ »-. 
 
 to reclaim a wilderness. 
 Kwobutsu, (ti^Jf-y, i3f*S. K^. "■ A mineral; 
 
 ore. ralogy 
 
 Hwobutsiigakit, <*?5^'7i*( ,fi!K4S ^, n. Miner- 
 KwfibutsiiffnUushie, < t>^Ji"7ti < 2S.^, M tJ! «*, 
 
 n. A mineralogist. 
 KnOcliaku. < 495'^^^ < ■ £ *S, n TheeldestBoa 
 
 ol the Emperor, the Heir-apparent. 
 KwScbi. <t) 3%, L^yfi, n. [C'/iiH.JAn artificial 
 
 pond; reservoir. fpond. 
 
 Kwochl wo tsukuru, iJEJ^^Sfl', to muki a 
 Syn. Ike, Sensui, Tameikk. 
 KivScbo, <iji>%i.,^^,n. [CAl7t.]Saraeas.E:MW- 
 
 sfa iM ») 
 Kw'icho wo tateru, ^Sl^ i^ »-. to fix the 
 
 Heir-apparent to the Throne; to nominate a 
 
 Crown prince. 
 Kwdcbd, <47 5-C 5, ^^.'^ The Imperial Dy 
 
 nasty; the Empire. Mor'. I'requcntly used in the 
 
 latter sense. 
 H^vocftft, <i:,3%->^f ^fS^,n. Width and length. 
 Kwdrbo. <ib 5 T ^, j} /^, n. [OrnltTi.'} Same as 
 
 Uouisu. rbutterfly. 
 
 Kivochd, <i5 5ti, R5I. '*■ [-Entom. J A yellow 
 Hwocho suru, < t55't-*5-^S, M^.v.t. ICliiat.] 
 
 Same as -KwafcTiC/io suru (®| jg). 
 BJefcl «J0 kwocho suru, H fi ^ ^ ^ :^»-, to eo 
 
 hance commerce, 
 HwOoha, <]b5'%5. KS, »'. [-ffjKoni.] Locust. 
 
 Syn. INAGO. 
 Kwoilati. <t)i^7&V^,^fi, a. [Cft(7i.] Rarely foURd 
 
 in the age, rare ; uncommon; unusual. 
 Kivddai, <i357EV*, UJ A. a. Vast; exten.-^ive; Im- 
 mense; proiouud. rtract of land. 
 Ji:wudai naru clil, K A -?- »- tt. an extensive 
 K^voaeu^ <^?t!^, Sffl, n. [C/iin.] A waste rice 
 
 field; desolated farm. 
 Syn. Am-TA. 
 K-\vdA9. < ij57CL?, , SiS, 11. [Asiron.] The orbit 
 OdO, 3o5A:-5, ' of the sun; the ecliptic. 
 
 Kwoilo, <t>$^5. Sfi^. ?t. Same as Sliinchu. 
 H^'OfloKoi, < *5 5 ^ W- V^^ -It ig ffl-, ". [P/'VStcs.] 
 
 Photometer. 
 Kwddoiiisshl, <t}3 7&3\fCy:e, . Sa B ^, "- [A*- 
 Odoiilsshi, j95:^'5K-yi, J £»-oI.] A iuckyday. 
 
 Riw&do-oo-sokuCel. < Jj?^?®^ < tu., ^fl^iiJI 
 
 ^, n. [F/ii/sics. ] Photometry rrenowu. 
 
 K>voel» (igJ.^V^, ^gi, It. [C/tm.] honour; glorj", 
 K^voon, <i^ 5 jG A, ^iS, a [C/an.] QVerytar 
 
 off; far distant. @ Deep, or proround. 
 K^voousal, <455A.^5V>, a IB S, " [fit'^.J Crepii 
 Syn. Onitabibako. i_japonlc<k 
 
KWO 
 
 833 
 
 KWO 
 
 Kwofii, < J55J., d^, n. A miner. 
 
 Syn. KANEHORI. 
 Hnirii sum, < hSi^Z, aiffi. '.t. and I ICTiln.l 
 To fear; to be afraid i to shudder at. 
 
 Syn. OjIHr, OSOBBRIT. 
 
 KnSgn, <h}i)«, itg.n. [Bjjisf.] Same as /Tofjo. 
 Kw5gal, <*) 5ii«v^, BS, n. Injury caused by 
 locusts. rtnre. 
 
 Kwiignku, <*)i)]«<, SW, n. Japanese Iltera- 
 Knosaliii, <*)5t»<, *fl|, re. [p;it;s(cs.] Optica. 
 Bufsurt kwo(/alcu, W a ^ W. physical optics ; 
 Kllca kviooaku, H iE 9, geometrical optics 
 Hw5|ien, <to3W'^, 8f H, n. Boastful language; 
 arrogant words. 
 Kui5gen wo haJcu, K E ^ tt ^. to talk big; to 
 Syn. HOEA, Taigen. Llrag. 
 
 KnSgon, <J5 5K>^,9IiS,1^an. [CMn.JA deso- 
 late field ; wild plain; prairie. 
 
 Kwogen wo sokttryd suru, ^ JS -^ iW S ^' 1- . to 
 survey a plain. 
 
 Syn. HiRONO, NonARA. 
 
 Kivfigo, <49?a5, fi Jg, ". Tile Empress, queen. 
 
 Kwvgo helka, fi ]g gj T. Her Majesty the Em- 
 
 Syn. KISAKI. Lpress. 
 
 Kwffgn, < *9 3 <' 5 , fl K, «- Same as above. 
 
 KwSgn-Iielbu, <«>S <-5»lr*, 4?f Ba ». A 
 
 Police Sergeant of the Palace. 
 Kn'Oga-kolsatstisbo, < i95<*5 H*v^ ^ ;£i, fl 
 BSSS. n. The Police station or the Palace. 
 KwSsa-kolflliii, <fo5<-5W-v-X». AKiT-, "• 
 
 A Police Constable of tlie Palace. 
 KwSgyS, < to 5 »>-£•, SSt. n. [Oftfn.J A great en- 
 
 tef prise; illustrious deed. 
 KnSgyoku. <j35Sfl:<. K E, n. IMln.] Topaz. 
 Hnogyokiiaehl, < *> 5 ar i < * », }f 15, n. 
 
 [Jffn.] Same as above. 
 KnShal, (ti 5 a\r, SB, "• [CWm.] Becoming 
 
 waste or desolated; ruin. «iiiru, v.t. To 
 
 become waste; to be desolated. 
 
 Syn. AREnATERQ, ARESUTARERU. 
 
 KivShaku, <to5tt<,Slfl, « [CAfrt.] Possessing 
 an extensive knowledge; very erudite; deeply 
 Syn. HlROKI. Lread. 
 
 UnrSlinkii, <*)5tt<.lMlS, n. [!((.] Gold and 
 5bakii, to3a<i ) silver; money 
 
 KwShnn. < to 5 tt /(-. BW, "■ [3retl]BeVy com 
 Syn. IlARAiTAaii. L plaints; jolic. 
 
 UwShokl, itJi^t, 1H9t, n. [t^/tinj A desolate 
 or obscure region; retired locality 
 Syn. HIXA, fvATAI.VAKA. 
 
 Ki^btil, <to5i>, fillB. "• The Empress; queen. 
 
 Syn. KisARf. 
 UiYOIio, < to 311 5, ass, "■ [Entonl] A wasp. 
 Kwol, < to 5 6, fl (4. »• [dln-J The Imperial 
 Throne 
 
 KwH nl noboru, ffl tt = B »-. *■" >8W<1 'h« 
 Emperlal Throne ; Kwol wo vuzuru, fitt^SI''-, 
 to resign the Tlirone. 
 
 Kwol. <to3S, fiH, n. [CMn.] The Influence or 
 dignity of the Emperor: Imperial authority, 
 
 Kivolu, <toSV^^, fiE. »• [C'"-! The Imperial 
 Blood; Imperial line or pedigree; the descend 
 ant of the Emperor. r8hade;tim6. 
 
 KitSIu, <to3V>^. «IB. »• [CW11-] IHt.] Light »nd 
 
 90 nen no kwoin, E ^ > * IB, a period of five 
 
 years; Zssun no Iwoin Karornu Ukarazu, —■i 
 
 %H%VS, [Prov.] [Kt. ] an Inch of time should 
 
 not be despised. 
 
 Syn IIIMA, TOKI, TOBHITSHKI, TSCKIBI. 
 KivSJakii , < to 5 £••■*<,« ffi. «• [OrnllA.J A gold- 
 finch. 
 
 Syn. AauRAsrzuMR, Nvusaisczdme. 
 UwJtJIkv, <to 3 -S-^ , *». "■ [nvsics.] Optical 
 
 axis. 
 HwoJImliOkl, <to5*^tt 5 9. ffl»».SW,n- 
 
 A kitchen brush. 
 KivSjIiniiintsii, <to5*•^a•'. fflWK, n. A pine 
 tree or branch olTered to the god of tlie kitchen 
 HitSJIu, <to5*^, ffiSf. "• The god of the kit- 
 chen. 
 KwSjIn, <to5i•^. a A, n. A miner. 
 Kwojiteii, < to 5 » ^, US a , ■"■ {.CMtl.] Wasting 
 time; spending days. 
 
 KwoJUsu bikyu, W S n ^, delaying and con- 
 suming time so as to wear out the e;idurance of 
 an enemy. fEmperor. 
 
 Uwljo, <to5'*i, £*. "• A daughter of the 
 Syn. lIlMEMiKO, IIIMBMIYA, K5J0. 
 
 KivfijS, <to 5 X-'^' 5, fl±, ". Ills Majesty; the 
 Emperor. 
 
 Syn. Shdjo. for Palace. 
 
 KivSJo. <to5X-'*5. a*l. "■ Tlie Imperial Castle 
 
 Syn. KwOkto, KyujO. 
 KnBJS «urii, <to5X-i 3 "J- J, ®». "■'• tC""»-l 
 To be ala'-med and agitated. 
 
 Syn. OaoREMADor, Urotaeri'. 
 KwSJiiu, <to52-l»A.*iBl. "• ICWn.J Brilliancy ; 
 lustre; gloss. 
 
 Syn. KOTAKU, TSI'TA. 
 Kivdjb suru, < toSXi-J-Z, iS K, »■(• [CMnATo 
 
 :'Lecciop, expand, or dllfuse. 
 KwSfca. <to5t\ aB, I!. [C/iiil] I-olsure; on 
 occupied hours. 
 
 Syn. HiMA, ITOMA. 
 KnokakkS, <to5i.,i.3, tfSSi. "■ [Ornlth.] 
 A yellow brown pigeon. 
 Syn. AOBATO. 
 KwSkel, <to5»V-,Ka, n- ICWn.l Scene; scene- 
 ry; view: slate; co'iditlon. 
 Bya. AKISAMA. 
 
KWO 
 
 834 
 
 KWO 
 
 K-w5kotBii, <*?5W-^, ^i'K, n. IChin.] A grave. 
 
 HwSkl, < 4-» ? S, 13.M, "• [CJi-in.] Brilliancy; 
 tirightDfiSS. riianoy; Rplendor. 
 
 Kwdki, <t>55, itM> "• [CTiin.]RaLliance; bril- 
 Kw'ki wohanaisu, ^ffi^ Q^, to throw radi- 
 ance, [viabo. 
 
 Syn. HAMA^. rdr-jms. 
 
 ECwOko, < 35 ? C 5>fiS. "- [C^Wn.] Flutes and 
 KwoUS. <*, 51>5, fflfil, r*. [(77ifn. ] A pit or ex- 
 cavation iu tliaeartli, from which coals, ores, 
 etc. are dug out; a mine; quarry, 
 
 Syn. Kanaama. Tish brown colour. 
 
 Kwokokctsu, <to5*'5W^. 3f fiiS5. «• Yellow- 
 Hwdkokii, <t)5t<,SK, ■'*. Tha Mikado's Em- 
 pire ; the Empire of Japan. 
 Syn. Sdmeramikdni. 
 Kwfikokii, < *7 5 C <, BS^. "■ Public notice; 
 
 advertisement. stirii, vX. To advertise. 
 
 Sfitmbunshi nt kiuulcoku sum, Hi H E - IS ^^ 
 p^, to advertise in a new-ipaper. 
 Syn. HlROME, IlmOMKRTT. 
 
 liwokokusho. <t>S'C<Xi>,^'^^. "- A writ- 
 ten advertisement; a circular. 
 liTTOkon, <i9 5 t ^, jij#, »^- [Chin.} Evening; 
 Syn. HiGCRK, Tasogare. Lsunsot. 
 
 HnSkon, < *5 5 t ^, ^ ta. ■«■ [CTitn.] A rogue; 
 rascal; vagabond. 
 
 Syn. Afdrbmono, Warctmono. 
 KwSbon euru. <J>5^l^■r^. fSi tS- f-t- [C^/'^nO 
 To grieve; to regret; to feel remorse for. 
 Syn. KAJf.4.3HIMtJ, Uramu. 
 KwOkolsii, <t3 3J.-7, tSfctS. a- [t7/iin.] Fascinat- 
 ing; enamoured; charmed ; enraptured. 
 Syn. UORKBORE, Uttori. 
 KiiT5kii sum, <j55<tS, IStES. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 fear, dread, or apprehend ; to be awe-struck. 
 Syn. KtoKu, Ojiosop.eru. 
 KwSkwn, <t>5<tJ, fiftj, "■ [C/iin.]The beue- 
 
 ficient influence of the Emperor. 
 Ki¥Okw.ikO, < i9 5 < 4? *'5. Sf 1E3S. n- [^ot.] 
 Artemisia annua. 
 
 Syn. KUSONINJI.V. 
 KYvdkivan, < r> 5 < t> k. 55 fS. "• [Chin.'} A 
 
 school house; college building. 
 KwOkYvnsnl, < i7 5 < *5 5 V/^, JtlElK. «• [Bot.] 
 Syn. NiGANA. \Jxeyis Thunbergii 
 
 Kwokwntsu^ < 47 5 < 49 ^, it\9. »■ [CWn.] 
 Smooth; glossy. 
 
 Syn. Namkraka, Tsutaaru. 
 KwSkwntait, < i) 5 < iT9 , '^ j^, a. [C/iIn.] Broad; 
 extensive ; spacious ; boundie9.s. 
 
 Syn. IIIROBIRO TO, UlRORAKA, TEBIROKI. 
 
 Kivfik-tvfl, < »9 d < 43 5. fi Ja. tt- [ClUn.] Great; 
 mighty; elorious. 
 
 Syn. OiHARU 
 H^Tdk^TO to, ( 45 5 < 4? 5 If , H la, ativ. iGhin.\ 
 Brilliantly; brightly; gleamingly. 
 
 Kwukwl to hikarlka'jayaku, ^ it h -)t V lH^■ 
 to shine forth brilliantly; Nichlrin Tcwokwo to 
 Shite, B tdlSl 4r |. ^9, the sun shining briglitly 
 
 Syn. niKAniKA TO, KlRAKIRA TO. 
 Uwdkwo to, < 49 $ < 45 5 1^, fiJS. athr. [Chin.] 
 RaUlingly; clamorou,sly. 
 
 Shaset kwokwo, Sffijfffi V, the sound of the 
 carriages rattling along. 
 liwokyo, < 47 5 9 i, H/g, n. The Emperor's 
 residence; the Imperial palace. 
 Syn. Goaao, KyujO. 
 Kwokj'o, < 43 5 W i, IS $;?, 71. [Chin.] Wide or 
 narrow; extent; area. 
 
 Kunl no kokyo tvo hakaru, g -^B58:^?-iR]fl-.to 
 survey the area of the country. 
 Syn. HiROSA, KwoB(\ 
 Kwokyd, <*5 5&i5, ?SPSI.''- {Chin.'lA.u unfrult- 
 lulyear; dearth; famine. 
 
 Tami kwokyo ni kurushimu, K ?S Cfl —^ 5^ i^, 
 the people suffered under the famioo. 
 HwokyS suru, <4?5 &i5t3. ® ?ft. v-t. [Chi-^] 
 To fear; to dread; to shudder at. 
 Syn. KtOku sorg, Ojiosoreru. 
 Kw5kyfi, <43?5 5, it%^, •<-. [Physics.] Fhoto- 
 pphere. Tpalace. 
 
 Kwokyu, < 45 5 5 15" 5, ^E, rt. The Imperial 
 
 Syn. Gosiio, KwOjo. 
 Kwomcl, <i3 5i6\r, S ^, a. and n. [Chin.] 
 Brilliant, bright, shining; brighinpsb, brilUan- 
 Syn. Akibaka, HiKARi. Ley. 
 
 Uwoiiion, <45 5 I ^, 5fP5, 7(. AChinesenama 
 for a cliunagon, which see. fof rocks. 
 
 Kivdinynku. <.iri57i^<, KS2E. "■ [Min.] Veins 
 K>vaiii}5, <45 5»-^5, ifcW. n. Kaysof light; 
 light; brilliancy; splendor. 
 Syn. IIiKARi, Kagataki. 
 liwoniyosliii, <455;^-^5£Wi, t W 3i. ». A su 
 
 perlorkind of cinnabar, 
 Kwo-iiGii, <ir)^iXk,y ^^, V* A year of scarcity; 
 Syn. Aredostt:. Ltlearth. 
 
 Uw6-»yo, <i95Kl, .^^, 7*. Same as A^wyjo. 
 Kwooku, <4555:<, ^Eg, n. [C/tfn.] A deserted 
 Syn. Ababaya. Lhouse. 
 
 Kwoomii, <J5 5ab5tr, 5J^I3, n. [Oriiith.] A 
 
 kind of parrot. 
 Kwoou, <45 5 to ^, ^ ™, '/t. Favours of the Em- 
 peror; Imperial benevolence. 
 Kworal, <455 t\/^, ^^,n. [fi^ifst.] Your coming 
 or visit (a respectful term). 
 
 Go-lworiii machi-tatematsuri soro, SP jt ^ 3i 
 ^ig?, I respectfully wait for your coming. 
 Syn. KORiH, OiDE. 
 
KWO 
 
 835 
 
 KWO 
 
 tewftt'eUal, <*) 5H\r5\r, aS§?, »• A day 
 
 dedicated to the worship of the Imperial Ah- 
 cestura. 
 Uworln, ^ *i 5 ^ A, ^ S, "■ [Eplst.^ Tour august 
 * attendaniib, your visit. 
 
 Go-Jcw5rin tiegaL tatematswi-taku soro, iW ^ S 
 
 jp SH dE fi^t I wish to be honoured with your pre- 
 
 Syn. ICwflRAi. Lseuco. 
 
 Hw5rd, < 49 3 6 5. ilJS\. «- [Chin.] Brlffht (as 
 
 the moon); brilliant; clear. 
 
 Syn. HOGARAKA. 
 
 KwCi'3, <*> 5 3^ 5, 5SRS, n. [CMn.'\ An ob^cui-e 
 locality; a retired region. 
 Syn. HKMPI, INAKA. 
 Hwfiro sum, < 495 & ?-^3, ffiJS, v.t. [Chin.} To 
 feel enmity or dissatisfaction ; to be displeased 
 Syn. Uramu. Lwith. 
 
 It ivory 6, < tp 5 "fl 1 5, & ^, 7i. An Imperial se- 
 Syn. MlSASAKl. Lpulchre. 
 
 Uivory5, <495'3i:5i?SK. "■ A ruined sepul- 
 Syn. ARKnAKA, Arbzuka, L^hro. 
 
 KwdryO. <47 5K5. jSST, »■ [Chin.] Wild and 
 solitary; lonesome; lonely. 
 Syn. SABisniffi. 
 Kivoryo, <43 5*t5, IRgJt, n. [CfUru] A puddle of 
 Syn. MlZDTAWARi. L^ater. 
 
 Hivusat, < 4? 5 3 V^, it^, n. [Chin.] Lustre; 
 gloss; brilliancy; tint; hue. 
 
 Syn. IllKARI, IRODORI, TSUYA. 
 
 KwSaaf, < 43 5 5 V-, 5E ^, n. [Chin.] A great 
 Syn. Taisai. LSGn'Uf- 
 
 Hirdsal, < t> 3 3 l/^, SJffi, n. [Chin.] A year of 
 dearth; unfruitful j'oar. 
 
 Syn. Arkdoshi, Kyowen. 
 Kwdscl, <4?5-*l/*, SKUt. «■ [<7/tfra.] Rarely (ouod 
 
 in the age; rare; uncommon; extraordinary. 
 HwSaelcl, <*j 5 ■&&, tiS!§?. «■ [CMn.]A grave; 
 Syn. Pdmbo, IIAKa. Lsepulchre. 
 
 Ktvdscn, <49 51tA-, *SS!. H. [Physics.] nny. 
 
 mjoJcwdsen, ^^'ffi'^SS. extraordinary ray; Jo 
 kwosen, ^Jt^, ordinary ray. 
 Syn. AKARI, HiKARI. 
 K-tT5son, <475-tt■^, Jf g, n. [Chin.MUt-l Yellow 
 fountain; tho place for the dead; hades. 
 
 Kwosen no kaku to naru, KS -^St h ■^fl'. 
 \llt,'\ to become a sojourner in hades, to be 
 gatliered to one's fathers. 
 Syn. YOMr, YoMUl. 
 ftiw'^oii, <435*^, H!gl, '«. A mineral spring. 
 
 Syn. ItKTtr. 
 RwWslia sum. <455X •^-3" 3, ^Kt, «.«■ [Chin.] 
 To shine in (as the rays of the sun) ; to radiate. 
 KwOslil, <*9 5;fe,:a^, n. AChlid of the Emperor. 
 Kwoahti, <43?;S.. fig^, n. The Imperial Succes- 
 sor; the Ileir-apparent. 
 
 Syn. HIT8PGI NO MIKO. 
 Hw5shlja]cu, <49 5S.2r^<.ffl'Si£. «• [Omith.] 
 Syn. ISDKA. LThe crossbllL 
 
 l&wualilKPl, <to5:£W-\/^, KKfiSS, «. [Ornith^k 
 brown lien. 
 
 Syn. Kashiwadori, fHouse. 
 
 Uwosliitsu, <49 5X*^. £^. «■ The Emperor's 
 EiwOsliltsiiKelhf. <49 5;£'7H'\M>, fi S Ji ®, " 
 
 TliQ Emperor's House expenditures. 
 liwSaliUsii-ne-xalBaD, <4953i'^®3^\rS A-. A S 
 
 B^aE, n. Imperial property or possessions. 
 Kwdshltsu.touhnu. < lb$2.•9-C^tt^, . SSW 
 KwOsliitsu-tompau, <4}5£.'?tAUrA, ' @^, n. 
 
 Tho Imperiel House Law. 
 Etwosholtu, <435Xi<. ^*a. "■ O A lighted 
 candle. ©Candle power. 
 
 Hyaku-kw'^shoku no denio, a^:ISv^;Sf ^^ 
 electric light or a hundred candle power. 
 Bi-tvdBka, <4j5;£1*5, S !tH, "- The Empire ol 
 
 Japan. 
 KivAaliu, <495:£5, JJ^, n. [Entom-IA. locust 
 
 Syn. Inago. 
 Kivdso, < J5 5t, ^ JB> '* The Imperial Ancestors. 
 aCtvoso, <iT5^, ^#. ". The Imperial Throne. 
 Bi^v5.soi < 49 5 ?:, 5J S, "■ {Zoiil.] A marten or 
 Syn. Ten L^oaaeL 
 
 Kwoso, <49 55:, itS". "• A kind of glOss slilc. 
 
 Syn. NEBiGiNCr, Tghastly; joundiced. 
 
 Kwoao, <4j5^5, "flflS, tJt. [£7/iin.] Cadaverous; 
 Gi^vosC. <*>555,ffii, t^t. [C/iin.] Grand ; sub- 
 lime; gorgeous; splendid. 
 
 Syn. KEKK5, Sakan. fson. 
 
 Biivoson, <4>5tA, ^JS, n. An Imperial grand- 
 
 H^vSson, <495t^. SEM. «• [C//i(».] A deserted 
 
 village. fa retired locality. 
 
 KwGsu, <4?5-^5,?SR!l. "■ tC/ifn.] A wild region; 
 
 Syn. Katainaka, KATAZDwr. 
 KttSsu], <495-^&, B3i<, n. Mineral water. 
 KwotaEko, <43?feV*t5, ^iz^, n. The Em- 
 press Dowager. 
 Biwdtnikoffu. <*? 5 ^ V^ C 5 C" 5. ^:fcJg^, »«. 
 
 The politer form ol above. 
 KwStalkdgusIiikl, <495fe\/^t5 e?:^?, ^:fce 
 ^ gS, "■ A bureau in the Imperial Household 
 which manages affairs relating to the Empress 
 Dowager. 
 Kwotnlslil, <tJ5teV-:£. M-k^, n. The Heir- 
 apparent to the Throne; the Crown Prince. 
 
 Kwotaishi aenka, ^iz^BT. Hie Highnesa 
 the Prince Imperial, 
 Ktvotabu, <495te<. %^, "■ Lustr©;glos8 
 
 Syn. HlKARl, TS0YA. 
 Uwotan. < to 5 fe^. ^M. n- [Chin.] Fallacy, 
 absurdity ; sophistry; falsehood. 
 Syn. ITSOTTARI, SORA, USO. 
 
KWO 
 
 836 
 
 KTA 
 
 UtvSCntHit. <t>^ft^, ^a. "■ [.Chin.] Visibility 
 or luminosity (as of the llglit ol' a light-house). 
 
 KivStei, < Jj5T\p, ^^, n. The Emperor. 
 
 Eivio kwdtet, 4- ± S ?if, the Present, or Rel^Q- 
 [as, Emperor. 
 
 Syn. JIlKADO, StTBIERAMlKOTO. rntwa. 
 
 U^TOtcl. (tt^XV', !g g^, 71. [C/t£n.]Same as /r/ro- 
 
 Kivfitcj-snibnnchd, < i7^XV^'^\/^\SA.%ii5,^^ 
 iS^iJE. "■ IT-'dw.] Tiie court of kiDg'B bench. 
 
 Kwdtokkwd, <to5-r"y<435, JISSBJ. «■ [Min.] 
 Iron pyrites. fsky; heavens. 
 
 KwSton. <*3 5t:^, S?c, "• iCWn.] The vast 
 
 KiToton, <J?5~CA, ^1^, n. Japanese classics. 
 
 Kwotctaii, <*?$Tr7, Jff ^, 71. [C/tin.][Uf.] Yellow 
 Syn. SuiNOnu. Liron; bras^. 
 
 K-VTOtd, <t>51'z.3,'^B,<'- [C/iin.] False; ground- 
 less; absurd; lallacious, 
 
 Syn. iTSaWARINARD. 
 
 Kwoto, <t) 3fz3,^m, "• fCA/n.] Exten.sWe; 
 broad; boiindless. 
 
 Syn. lIiROBiKOsn itahu. fmoji. 
 
 KtvSto, <i95fe-i-, gfi^g:, n. [Cfiln.] Same as Yu- 
 
 Hivoto, <t)^'£0, ^ S?' "■■ The Imperial line. 
 Kwoto remmeii to shite bansei tayuru koto na- 
 ken. ^m^ni-y^ IS^Htm^Ji- t3->-V. the im- 
 perial line will continue unbroken for ages 
 eternal. 
 
 KwdtoUii, <i7 5 iC <- ^SS. 'i- [Chin.} The Im- 
 perial beneficence ; invourH uf the Emperor. 
 
 Uw5-ii, <i5 5 5. JH if. "■ [Chin.] A pudtUe of 
 Syn. TAMARiaiiZQ. Lwatcr. 
 
 H-wownkii surii, < *j 5*7 C -J"3, IS S. ^■<- [C'^f"-] 
 To be alarmed and bewildered. 
 
 Syn. AWATEMADOU. 
 
 Kwd^n, <l^p5■^. ^?f.?IR!^. »■ [C/iin.] A desolate 
 
 field; desert plain ; wilderness. 
 K^voyo, < *?$/t-t, iff Jl?, n. [C/ifn.]YcUoTr leaves 
 
 (as of autumn). 
 Kwoy5, <i95-^5. W ^. "■ [iJif.] Same as Tsiige. 
 Kwoyo, < lb 5 A. 5. ^/f. n- L^/ini ] Brilliancy; 
 
 brightness; splendor. surn, v.t. To bo bril- 
 liant; to be bright or splendid. 
 Syn. lIiKARi. Kagataki. 
 KfToyu, <Jb5l^5, 5fE2, n. [Zooi.]A marLen. 
 Kwoyu sum, < 47 5 V -i- "^ 2i SI2 0i "■ [C/Utu] 
 
 Same as Kwoyo sum (^ }&). 
 KwoKan, <ij^T/o, ^\h.B\h, n. Amine, or a 
 
 place where ores arc dug. 
 Uwoznnsalnt, < t) .-^ S" ^ Jj« < , Si Ol ^, n. The 
 
 scienco of mining. 
 li-nozanUyoku, < *p5^A9i;< , Hf Ul JS. «• The 
 
 Bureau of Mining. 
 Hwdzeii, < a? 5 ^- A. &^> adu. [Chin.] O Rattl- 
 
 Ingly; clatterlngly ; clamorously. ©Suddenly; 
 
 precipitately ; abruptly. 
 
 K-Tvoien, <ij5^A', W^. ^^w- [C/iln.J Inflamed 
 
 with love; fascinated; enamoured. 
 Kw5zokii, <*7 5 5- <, M1^, »• The Imperial 
 
 F-imily, or a Memljer of the Imperial Falmiiy. 
 KwSzokii. < *5 5 5* < , (iffilE, n- See Kdzoku. 
 Hynfii, 5-^J-, fl^TP, 71. Same as KosTilmaH. 
 Kynlian, •^^n.k, ^f^,U^^ n. Leggings. 
 HrnknrabA, 5-^*' ft tf, ^^I2S. n. [Sansk,] 
 
 The Sanscrit characters inscribed on the top of 
 
 a sotoba, which see. 
 Kyakka, "Q^fli*, f^T> «• 3a.me an As/tlmoto. 
 Kyakka sum. &^-y*>-5'5, iii T. i'-*- To reject 
 
 a written petition. 
 Hynkko sum. ^-^-/i» 5 ^ 3, in fr, u.f. Whin.] 
 
 To walk backward; to stop back. 
 Kyakii^ 5 -^ < , fl^, w. A numeral for chairs, 
 
 tables, etc, 
 Isusankyaku. ffi^SW. three chairs. 
 Kyaku, 5 -^ < , ^, n. QA visitor; guest, ©a 
 
 customer ; buyer. © A passenger (as on a ship), 
 
 Kyaku wo suru, "S-j- 7. n-, to invite guests; to 
 
 Syn. KTAKtJJix, Maeodo. Lgi^e ^ feast 
 
 liynkubiin, &^0^, Sf^, n. [J^.] The part 0/ 
 
 a guest; a person treated as a guest. 
 Kyakiidcn, &■>t■<^?^, S^, «. A parlour or 
 
 drawing room (esp. of a noble). 
 Kyakiifu, ?i-^<i, fl^^, n. [C/iin.] A postman; 
 Syn. IIiKYAKU. Lletter-carrler, 
 
 Hyakiilioii, &^Cl5^l W"^, n, A book contain- 
 ing the text of a theatrical play. 
 Kyakul, %J^< 1/^,3^3^, n. [C/(i7i.jSame as IlabakL 
 Uyakiijlii, ^^<X'Jo, ^ A, n. A visitor; guest. 
 
 Syn, ilARoDO. 
 Hyakunia, 3-^< a, ^ R3, n. A room approprUt- 
 
 ed for guests; parlour; drawing-room, 
 Syn. Ktakuzashiki. 
 KyakuraJ, St^< &V^, 3: jfc, n. The coming of a 
 
 visitor or guest. 
 Kyakiiro, ^ ^< B, M 1^, "■ [lU.] Foot-stove; a 
 
 kind of brazier for warming the feet. 
 Syn. Anka, Asuiabuki. 
 Ky:ikuscn. &-^< ^^^, S^iK, n. A passenger-shJp. 
 BiyaUiisen, ^-^(^A., fltfEl, n. A cargo-boat 
 
 Syn, IIASHIKEBUNE, 
 
 Kyakuseu, ^j^ < ^^, fj^ g, n. The fare for carry- 
 
 Syn. Unguis. Uoe Roods. 
 
 Kyaknslillil, 3 ■'^ < £ &, fl^ g, 7t, Arrangement 
 
 or construction of a theatrical piece. The more 
 
 commonly form is KyaJcushoku, fot the foot. 
 
 Hyiikuslilu, &^-(*^, m>6. n. [<?/ilra.l Tlie sole 
 
 Ityakiishituu. ^^<S.-^,m^.n. [Jfea.]BeriberL 
 
 Syn. Kakke. 
 liyakiiso, © -^ < ^ 5. WfS", n. O A travelling 
 priest. @ A Eudd. priest received as a guest. 
 Syn. Tab 135. 
 
KTA 
 
 837 
 
 KTO 
 
 Hj'nliutal euriE, &^<teV^-?-Z, Spig, u.f. [CItln.] 
 To step backward; to withdraw; to recede. 
 Syn. ATOsnizARi sdru. 
 
 ICynlJiilo, &^<:te5, Mii&, n. Washing the feet 
 with hot water. 
 
 K:rnl<iisnslillfl, S-^Cri?, ^]^B, «■ Arecep- 
 tion hall; drawing-room; parlour. 
 
 Syn. Kyakuma, Zashiki. fsis. 
 
 Krancliln, @^^■^^, Iff, n. [BoL] Cearela chlnen- 
 
 Kynppu, ^\-yy', VS^, n. [£«?.] Cap. 
 
 Hyarn. g-^^S, ^^, n. \_Bot. Affallochum. 
 
 Eiyarabiikl, @J^6i«t, fljl^^, n. The sterna of 
 the /itfci boiled with eoy. 
 
 Hynrnliyarn, S -^ t S j^ 6, adv. The sound of 
 laughing. 
 
 Hyara-no-abnra, &^603t,*6, WifiS?fl.«. Oil 
 expre-saed from the seed of tlie Aloes wood. 
 
 Kyaslta, g^;£^, :fH$. «• Genteel; delicate. 
 Kyashana hito, ?E $ -?■ A, a genteel person. 
 
 Uyatatsii, S^fe-?, ft?:ffi,5B, n. A foot-stool, 
 flyn. FuMiDAi. 
 
 Uyatsii. ^^•y, ig, t&.yx, l^ron. [vul. coll.] He or she 
 (only in contempt) ; that fellow. 
 Syn. Katatsu. 
 
 Kyo, 5i,, E, a. [Chin.] Big; large; gigantic; tall 
 
 (aa in stature). Used only as an adjoctivo prefix. 
 
 Kyo-dat, EA, very large, colossal; Kyo-man, 
 
 S.%, myriad of myriads; immense (as lortnne). 
 
 Kyo, @ t, ffi, n. and a. Q Vacancy, emptiness; 
 want; vacant, deficient. @ Being off one's 
 guard; unguarded. ©Falsehood, lie; false, 
 counterfeit. 
 
 Kyo nl jojite, ifi = SS^^t', taking advantage ol 
 the negligence (of an opponent); Kyo wo kataru, 
 ffi ^ K fl', to tell a lie; JCyo wo oginau, Jfi ^ ^"7, 
 to supply doficiency; to repair weakness of the 
 body; Kyo wo ukagau, &9- ^7, to Fpy out the 
 neglected or weak points ol the enemy. 
 
 Kyo» 9 i, |g, n. The skirts (of clotl:es). 
 
 Kyo, 5 i, g. n. O Be- 
 tiding at; inhabiting, 
 @ Be side nee ; dwell- 
 ing; habitation. 
 
 Kyo wo bokttsu, g J- 
 t* 7,, to select or fix 
 one'a residence; Kyo 
 wo utsusii, E ^^^. to 
 remove one'a dwell- 
 ing. Tka. 
 Syn. StjiTAi, SrMi- 
 
 liyo, td-X, -^B, a^- To- 
 day. 
 
 Syn. iCoNNioni. 
 
 Kyo, g^5,3S. «. OTh« 
 capital. @ Eyuto. 
 
 (ED 
 
 Kyo e nol)oru, ^-^Jt/l-, to ascend to the capital, 
 Syn. MiTAKO. Lto £o to KyDto 
 
 Kyo, g-^S, n. Cont. form of Kyosha (§^). 
 Kyd, & -^ 5, D2, 7t. and a. Ill luck, mlsfortunco, 
 
 evil; unlucky, unfruitful (as the year), bad. 
 Ks«, &-^5, P, n. O Sacred or canonical books 
 (eep. of the Buddhists); a prayer book; prayers. 
 @ Tlie Chinese classics. See Gokyo. 
 
 Kyo wo yoniu, S? ^ 3 i.. to road from Eudd 
 flacred books; to say mass. 
 
 Syn. Kkisho, EtOmon. Tfun; aport. 
 
 Kyo, g i 5, :^, n. Pleasure; mirth; diversion; 
 Ichizano kyo, — ® >||, a sport or diversion 
 for the party aasembled; KyT) arukoto, ^rfl-Sf, 
 an amualng matter; Kyo oo- sameta, ^^/gj^it, 
 the pleasure has been ppoiled; Kyo ni iru, ^ =a 
 Xjt', to begin to feel merry. flrolic. 
 
 sum, v.i. To make merry; to sport or 
 
 KyO, bfi., i^, n. Union ; agreement; concurrence. 
 Used only in composition. 
 
 Ky'b do, ^ [rI, agreeing together; union; com- 
 bination ; Kyo-ryoku, ^ ^j. combiulng streugh: 
 rendering assistance. 
 Syn. Kanau. 
 Kyd, 2c>^5, flS, /(■- O All bono, afiix to the namea 
 oTkuge, in former times; lord. ©The lioad of 
 a department of state; minister of state. 
 Kyo, ^j^5, 55. n- O Strong; powerful; brave. © 
 A little over the precise quantity or measure; a 
 fraction. 
 Go Tin kyo, S.M 3S, a lUtle over five rin. 
 Syn. Amari, Sugi, Tsdyoki. 
 Kyo, W-5, gj, a. [ChinA White, or siiverly (as the 
 moon). Only in composition. 
 .Syn. SniROEi. 
 Kyo, j^&5, JOE, ffl. and 71. Mad, lunatic, deranged, 
 insane; a mad person, a lunatic. Used mostly 
 in composition. 
 Kyo-jln, JEAi a madmnn ; lunatic. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To be mad after. 
 
 Syn. KioniGAi, Kcnu. 
 Kyo, W-5 ©, n. [Ornith.] An owl. 
 Kyo-a, W-52&, £5Sffi. «• [^/'(n.j A cock crowing at 
 the daybreak; cockcrow. 
 
 Syn. AKRGARASU. 
 Kyuai, W-i5,Vv, $it^. «■ [Chin.] Narrow. 
 
 Kyoai nam kuW, J)^ Fg -^ ft- E tS, narrow 
 
 Syn. SEMAKi. L^jound. 
 
 Kyoatsu. ^J^SS*:?. 3SS5. "- [Cfitn.] Q Treating 
 
 with harshness; oppression; violence. ^[Piiy- 
 
 stcs.] Strong or high pressure, —aiiru, v.t. 
 
 To oppress, or tyrannize. 
 
 Kyolial, @i5ffV^,5S®, n. Auction sale 
 
 eiirii, v.t. To sell by auction. ftloueer. 
 
 KySbal-nin, gii^tJVK ^, ffi V A. n. An aue 
 
KTO 
 
 KTO 
 
 Ky obaku, «• 5 ti C . '^ S^, n. Same as Soba. 
 Ityoben, lJ■5'^^, HjS?, n. [C/ii'n.l F;ils0 excuse 
 
 or explatLitioo. Eiiirii, v.L To make false 
 
 excuf^es. 
 KyobI, W5tA*- (SAB. "• [(7/iin.]Th6 act of lascl- 
 
 natlng, captivatint;, or corvxing. 
 HTObln sum, l&J^ 5 CK* ^-^ 3, f^ {0. r.£. [CMn.l 
 
 To Kympatliize with; to pity. 
 SyU. AWAREMU, MEGDMD. 
 
 Kyobo, ^itf5, ffig, n. [C/if?*.] Falsehooa; lie. 
 
 Syn. iTsuwABi, Uso. 
 Kyobo, &i5tt5, 5Eft, Kll^. «• ana n. [GlUn.] 
 Wicked and lawless, ferocious, violent; ferocity, 
 violence, oppression. 
 Syn. ARAARASHI. 
 KyobH, ^y^^ii3, 5Sl^. «• [Cftin.] Strong and 
 violent; ferocious; oppressive. 
 Syn. Aeaki. 
 KySbS. @15fcr5,a5l, «. [C/iin.] Mfitl and riot- 
 ous; madcap; violent; turbulent 
 UyobS siiru, glSKSf'S, *IS. vA. [CMn.'lTo 
 contrive or consult together; to conspire. 
 Syn. irAWASRRiT. 
 KySboltii. W5K<. S^. »■ [(77mi.]-A- tail tree. 
 KTOboku, W'519;<, Ife:^, n. A tree or pole on 
 which the head of a decapitated criminal is hung 
 up and exposed. 
 
 Syn. GOKUMONDAI. 
 
 Hyoboku sum, &J^5ia<-^3. ®fl*, v.l. [Chin.] 
 To fall down. 
 
 Kyobo sum, 5 1 tf 5 -J- 3. JtiRS. «•«• [C/ifn.]To 
 ward off; to prevent; to provide against. 
 Syn. FcSEGQ. 
 
 Kyobu, ^i.JSf, (gi&, ". [Clitn.] Scorn; contempt; 
 
 arrogance. aurn, v.t. To despise, scorn, 
 
 etc. rparody. 
 
 Kyobun, @ J^5 -i* ^. H^. »- A comic writing; 
 
 Kyobusbo, H" 5 -5-' ;£ -^ 5, KSB^, «• A depart- 
 ment of the government wlilch existed at the 
 beginning of the Meljl era and had charge of 
 matters relating -io religions, shrines, temples, 
 priests, nuDs, etc. 
 
 KyoVy"' 91.D^'^5. ffi^. "■ O A disease char- 
 acterized by loss of strength and emaciation. @ 
 A feigned sickness. 
 
 Ky5cbl, S-^5t, JH®. «■ "-nJ "• ilad, demented, 
 weak minded ; an idiot^ ji feeble minded person. 
 
 Kydcbl, l^^%, ^^. '^^ (0)*H/i/i.] The loug-tailed 
 or Tartar bird. 
 
 Syn. Onagakiji. rOleander. 
 
 Kyacbtkuto. H-J-^Cte?, V^YlU, "• [Bot.]Th& 
 
 Hyoeblsiiru, W5"^t3. ^*P. ^-f- [C!iin.]'ro be 
 well Informed of; to be versed in. 
 
 Syn. Satouc, Suiriwakeru. pcourt. 
 
 KyecbO, & IT 5. » 81= »■ [Chin.] The whole 
 
 Kyocho, &i5-r5, M ^1:. "■ [C,7/n.] A bfi.: ,.mon ; 
 presage of evil. floag. 
 
 Kyucbo. W5S^-5, &iS, o.. [Chin.] Narrow and 
 KyocbO, W-5-C5,®f^, n. |CTU«.] O A bird which 
 flings with a captivating sound. © A beautifui 
 bird. flcJiokuCg^). 
 
 Kyocbokii, rt-5*5J:<, SUl. "■ [CMn.lSameas 
 Kyucliobu, 0-5^1<,^fi5. "• [(7M».] Straighten- 
 ing wh.at is crooked; correction; amendment; 
 rectification. fniind; heart 
 
 Kyocbu, SJ:?"^!*?, B'¥, 'I- [ti(-]Iu the heart; 
 
 Syn. KOKORO, SiUNE NO ccni, Omoi. 
 Kyddn. H-i?t'. ffilS. «■ and n. [Chin.] Cowardly, 
 sneaking, pusillanimous; cuwardlce, pusillani- 
 mity, timidity, effeminacy. 
 
 Syn. OKUDvn, Y'OWATOWASniKI. 
 Uyodal, ^i,7&\n. E^, »• Great; big; cob.iaal. 
 
 Syn. OiNARU. 
 Hyodal, &-^57c.Vv, 53:^, <J- Great and pnwcnul 
 (said esp. of countries); irifluential. 
 
 Kydaai nam teiJcoku, S :*; -J- fl- i^ U , a great 
 
 and "formidable empire. 
 
 HyodnJ, %^5^\r, 5it(i, "■• A brotlier, brethren. 
 
 Syn. KElTEt. ftoilet staoil. 
 
 U>odnl. "& ^5 ?&V^. S3 Si, StSS. "■ A mirror or 
 
 Syn. Kagamikake, Kagamitate. 
 Kyodaibim, i&J^J^&U-^/v ff ift 5^, IS K ift. 'i- Ono 
 closely related to anothet (jy some common tie: 
 the same as a bretlireu. 
 Uyodaku, S 1 ;i2 < , SiJ: Si, "> [CTifn.] Assent; con 
 
 sent; approval. stiru, v.t. To assent, to 
 
 consent; to approve. 
 
 Syn. Gate.v, Snuciii suru, Ukeau. 
 
 KyoduR, 5 J;;t-^, ^$!i, "■ [C/tfn.] Feigned speech. 
 
 Kyodan, g-^5?t-^, S!;?. «- [C/ifn.] A Inimoroua 
 
 story., fi'^m; pntoi^, 
 
 Kydtlan, ?■^5?5^, Ma^. ''• [Chin., Provincial- 
 
 Syn. I.VAKAKOTUBA, NAMARI. 
 
 liyodau surn, 3i/C-.^-?'2. fi£ Si, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syn. IIIRIKIRO. Lsaw off. 
 
 Kyodatsii, ^ XT'-'P, Haffil. "• [Med.] Marasmus; 
 
 atrophy. 
 liyddatsu surn, l/f X TZ'Pit^, $0 ^. I'-t- [Cfiln.] 
 To take by tlireatening ; to talce by force; to 
 plunder. 
 
 Syn. Odoshidbap, Ubaitobu. 
 Hyodcn, ?l^J^,aW, "• [t'/iui.] A fal^e rumour. 
 
 unfounded report. 
 Ityorto, @i«5, ^ ©J. "■ Conduct; behavior; de- 
 portmont; proceeding.^. 
 
 A'yo(i3 fd chiti su, ip ©] = tt S :^. to watcli the 
 proceedings. 
 
 Syn. 0:tONAT, TAOntFtntCMAi. 
 Kyodo, 9^5^, *6Ii±. "• [C'Aiji.] Oue's natlT« 
 country or province; birthplace 
 
KYO 
 
 839 
 
 KYO 
 
 KySao, &^5»,a±.SJ:."' [CMn.] Aterritory; 
 
 dominion; roglon. 
 HySdo, '&J^^'&, AIR, n. Tae nncient Huns of 
 
 Chinese history. 
 UySao, iff57&^, KcSE. ». A church; mosque. 
 Kydd5, 5^51^5, S15^. «■ A building used for 
 
 the storage of Buddhist books. 
 Hyoito, ^ i:5 7<s 5. tftl^. »- [ilna(.] Thorax; the 
 chest; the breast. 
 
 Syn. MuNAiTA, MUSK. rhall. 
 
 UyOdS. 5 J^ 5 /& 5, 5f Si n- [C/Un.'] A reception 
 UyddS, S i 5 « 5, ^[nl. «• [C/tfn.] Union; co- 
 operation; league. 
 
 jrvS^d-beiba gwaisha, ^^ 1^1 K Ig ^ ^, the Unit- 
 ed Race Club ; KyMb monoagtba, ^t D^ IS tg }fi, 
 a public jetty; KyoCLH no basho, ^^ >I]3S. a 
 public place. ftogether. 
 
 suru, v.l. To unite; to combine; to league 
 
 Syn. MOTAi, MOTAU. 
 Ky aad. W-i^ 5, tK H, n. iCliln.] Uniting together; 
 
 union; combination. sum, v.t. To onlte 
 
 or league together; to combine. 
 Kydd5» W 5 ?5 5, » ^, «• [CTif?!-] Moral Instruc- 
 tion; religious teaching. sum, v.t. To 
 
 teach; to instruct In religious doctrines. 
 
 Syn. MicniBiKTT. fboy. 
 
 Ky5d5. &t5*5,5B®.n- [C^fre.] AmischleToua 
 
 |{yodo» Sj^5?fe5, ^^, n. QTheact of leading 
 
 the way; guidance. ® One who leads the way ; 
 
 a guide. siiru, v.t. To lead the way; to 
 
 guide. 
 KyodSdan, ^}■5;&5?&^, »®SD. »• The military 
 Bcbool lor the training of non-ccmmissloued 
 officers. 
 KySdo-giiniisliii, @ iS^JStP^J?. ^I^S?*B^. 
 
 n. [Law.] Co-obliger. 
 Ky6d6-joJllalIl,&151«5X'■^5:S:^*^(^^. ^UWt^ 
 
 A, n. [iaw.] Co-assigneo. 
 Kyodo-kwansalnln, i5>£5 < fa^yV*VC^. Jl- R) 
 ■SBtA, n. [iaw.] Co- administrator; co-execu- 
 tor. 
 KySdoshohH, \/f^U-5Xi.<, «gH3!, n. An offi- 
 cial who teaches morals ; a teacher of religion. 
 Kyodo-soslioulii, ^i5>?5?::£i 5VE A, ^\%tSf 
 
 35 A, n. [Law.\ A commoner in a law-suit. 
 Kyodo-soxoktiulii. & 15^5 5 5 5* < VC^, ^ R ffi 
 
 gjA, n. [£aiy.]Coparcener:s. 
 Kyocl, ^ijtV, l£?jl, ". [CTirt.] Empty riches; 
 lalse honour or, reputation. 
 
 iryott vjo molomuru, ifi^T'd^AB', to seek 
 faU*j renown. 
 liyoen. %^t»^h, SIST, »• A baofiuet; feast. 
 KySen, '^^^K, fiSffi, a. {Chin.} Beautiful; love- 
 ly; pretty ; fascinating. 
 
 Syn Atetaka, Uruwashikt. 
 
 Kyofii, !&ii, fj^^, n, [^nJtnn.] Mantis. 
 
 Syn. Kamakirt. rtsLrd; poltroon. 
 
 liyofii, \ifX.X., ^^, n. \Ghin.'\ A coward; drta- 
 
 Kyofii, S-*3i, tE^t". «■ [Cft.!n.]A madman, or 
 lunatic fellow (a term often used by scholars la 
 ppeaking depreciatingly of oneself). 
 
 Kydfti, W-Ji, 3S ^, re. [CTiin.] Same as Kagokaki. 
 
 Kydru^ S-^5i, iSW. "• [C?Wn.]Fear;appr6lion- 
 
 Bion; terror, aiiru, v.t. and i. To fear; to 
 
 apprehend; to be afraid, 
 
 Syn. KOWAGARU, QjiosoREBn. 
 
 KySru, ^j^Si, lEfi^, n. \Ghin.'\ Fear; apprehen- 
 sion; alarm ; dread; terror. siirii, v.t. andi. 
 
 To fear; to be frightened; to be horror-struck, 
 
 UySra, frJ-SAS, ^p^, n, [C/iin.] Morning breeze, 
 
 Kyorn, 9J^9i-5,S*l. "• [Cftfra.] A violent wind; 
 
 gale. rats, 
 
 Kydra. ■& J^ 5 i 5, HK. "■ V^cd-'\ Convulsions; 
 
 3Ian-lcyofii, a!S3l, chronic convulsions. 
 Kyofii Biini, g j^ 5 i-^2. E ^. t'-t. iCMn.\ To 
 
 relieve; to sustain ; to support. 
 liyofH aurii, SJ^5.J--r3, fS ft. v.t. [C/tfn.] To 
 
 wrap in swaddling clothes and carry on the 
 
 back (as a chtUl). 
 Kyofiji, ^l$i*, iSH, n. [C/t(n.] Same as /a/jffa 
 
 <KW)- sum, v.t. To congratulate with 
 
 respoct; to have tlie Iionour of congratulating 
 
 another. 
 liyoBii, 9-^3i!i'> <S55. ". {.Chin.l Abridge. 
 Kyoga, 9-^5&*, tl "A, t*. [C/i(n.] Same as KyXaai 
 
 (laX). rcr&C^iS). 
 
 Kyogal, SJ^5i*'j>, iSffi, «• [C/iin.] Same as ATyS- 
 
 Anraku nam kyogat, 3? ISS ■?" *• S ^i easy 
 
 circumstances; hnppylife. 
 Kyogitkii, ?t 1 jj* < , g as, n. [Chin.] A great 
 
 quantity ; a large amount. 
 KySernkii^ tf 5 W < . 35 19. "■ [Chtn.] A lilgb 
 
 mountain; peak. 
 Kyogan, 5■^5i]'^, 51^. «■ [CTifrt.] Bi'azen faced, 
 KySgani, &i:5ii*3, IS ^. v.f. To be amused or 
 
 Interested. 
 Suuin wo mite kydgara, i^\^9- ^T^ Ifii-, to 
 
 be amused by seeing wrestling feats. 
 
 Syn. OiioSniROGvRU. Tpuraea, 
 
 Kyogauoko, @-^5ft'®C.. "• [Bot.] SiUraea pur- 
 Uyogcki, W-51:>5. JtK. 'I- lC/tira.]Saina as J/a- 
 
 samiuchf. sum, v.t. To attack on each 
 
 flank at the same time. 
 Kyogonbakaina. g.^5^>^tfi'3. "• [Tchlh.] 
 
 Chaetodon aureus. 
 Kyogcu, 9il*A, ffie. «• Lt-Viin.] A false state- 
 ment; a lie; falsehood. 
 Kare iwa tsune ni kyogtn wo haku, ® >^ ',^ = iB 
 
 g ?■ Rt ^1 be (or she) always tells lies. 
 I Syn. lT3UWAKr, SORAQOTQ. 
 
KTO 
 
 840 
 
 KYO 
 
 Kyogeu, &J^5W=■^. Hs. "■ O Crazy or incohe- 
 rent language; liumorouB speech. @A comic 
 llieitrical performance; play; comedy; drama. 
 © Trick ; artifice. 
 
 Ai no kyogen, Bfl >Hs. » theatrical piece 
 performed between two otiier plays; Kyogen wo 
 sum, S B f" ^ '^. to act a play; to play a 
 comedy; to play off tricks; KyTigen wo haku, |BE 
 "^^P±^. to talk extravagantly; to say inco- 
 herent things. 
 
 KyoBTO sum, frJ- 5 W^ "^ S. K ffc. v.t. To instruct 
 and cliange; to convert. 
 
 Kyogotsii, ^Itj^r?, S ^, adv. Last month. 
 
 Syn. ATOGEvsr, Mae no tsuki, SEXGBTau. 
 
 K jcgl, & i ^, Si SI, 71. [Chin.'\ Same as Dogl C$J] S). 
 
 KyogI, @ri,^, ffi^, n. and ii. [C/ti/i.] A falsehood, 
 lie; false, untrue, feigned. Tdogma. 
 
 Kyogl* W'S^T, K S. «• [C/iin.]TeacIiings; doctrine; 
 
 Kyogf, &-^?&*, w- Shavings or very thin pieces 
 of wood used for wrapping sweet cakes. 
 
 Kyogl, 5-^3 1^, ggiS, n. [Ohin.] a. contest of 
 skill; game. 
 
 Hyogl, W--l.l^, E3[, n. Consultation; delibera- 
 tion; conference. siii'ii, v.t. To consult 
 
 together; to deliberate over; to compare views. 
 Syn. SoDAN, Katarau. 
 
 Kyoglhl. H-i^i>, taaiJS, u. District rates or 
 taxation. fellas')- 
 
 Kyogo, @i;&, SfiSi ^- [Chin.] Same as Kyogen 
 
 Uyogo, W5 2-. SStS. fl" [C/i£n.] Coaxing words; 
 captivating or winning language. 
 
 Kyogo, ^-^5 2:, g5i^, gife, ailu. [Chin.] Hence 
 forth; lioreafter; in luture. 
 
 Kyogo, 5-^5**5, 55H1|, a. and n. [C/Un. ]Strong, 
 powerlul; a strong man. 
 
 H3 ogo, W5fti5, ^fij!,«.anda. [C/tia.JArrogance, 
 pride, haughtiness; arrogant, proud, hauglitj, 
 overhearing. 
 
 Syn. Q(5ma:j, Ogohi, Takaul'ri. 
 
 UySgo, W-5ij<5. igffik. n. and a. [(7/an.] Same as 
 above. 
 
 Kyogo, "^-^Jii'?. SB'S. "■ [Chln-I A wealUiy man 
 or family in a village , village magnate. 
 
 Kj-ogo, t^ 5 ft* J., ^^, n. Correcting a. proof 
 
 sheet; correcting a writing. siiru, v I. To 
 
 correct (as a proof sheet). 
 
 Syn. YOMIAWASERTT. 
 
 Kyftgoltii, W-5G C , ^gt, 71. [Chin.] Same as(?ofc«- 
 
 wionCSP^). rpen 
 
 Kyogon, ^ iaA, (fi 5, n- [Chin.] Same as .ffyo- 
 
 Kyogon wo haku, ffi K ^ Itt ^. to tell a lie. 
 ?«yogo eurii, W5ft'5-J-2. I^PSK. v.L [C/tir*.] To 
 cry; to ct^.ll out; to shout. 
 
 Syn. SAEEBIT, Wameku. rproof sheet. 
 
 Ky«Bflmuri. M-5 fi'-t^ 9, St^EI. n. A proof; 
 
 Hyoga, &J^5<'5, Sis. !*• [C7ifw.] One's condi- 
 tion in life; circumstances. 
 
 Ashiki ky'gU nl otsu, S ;/+ ^ IS = ^.9". to faJl 
 into distressed circumstances. 
 
 Kyogu, W-5 <'5, if SS. w- [C/itn.] Temporary re 
 
 sidenee; lodgment. ^siiru, v.i. To reside 
 
 at; to sojourn. 
 
 Ryn. Kahizumai, Yadori. 
 
 Kyogival, ^J^^ <-*5V>, ^ H. 7i. and arfi'. Outside 
 of the boundary; beyond the frontier. 
 
 Kyogivan, &J;<-]^^^, ^%, n. A ball which has 
 missed its mark; a stray ball. 
 
 Syn, ADATAMA, MUDADAMA, SOREDAMA. 
 
 Kydlin, {-J-J tl.SJi JE, n. A religious denomination; 
 Syn. SnUMOS. Lsect. 
 
 Kyolial, 9;ittv^. iS !)?, pr(x)i. [Chin.] They. 
 
 Syn. Kareiia. 
 KyolinUii, & 1 a^, M^, 71. [Chtn.] [UL] The 
 large finger, or thumb; one who is most dis- 
 tinguished in a particular art or profession ; 
 master hand; leader; champion. 
 
 Syn. KASfURA, Oruni. 1 snowy. 
 
 Kyolinltii, tt5tt<, ^iS, a. [CT4n.] Pare white; 
 
 Syn. AfASSiTiRO, Shiroki. 
 Kyohaliii siiiMi, &^5a<i-5, 3Si&. v.t. [Chin.) 
 To compel, or urge. 
 
 Hito wokyohaku suru, A^3SI^7;;t., to compel 
 
 another. fen and urge. 
 
 Kyohakii sum, W'-i-a < -^3, S- jfi, v.t. To thrent- 
 
 Syn. ODOsniTSUKERU. 
 Kyoliakii sum, ^-^^H^-^S, ffi tS. v- '■ [Chin.\ 
 To be frightened ; to be horror-struck. 
 Syn. Ojird, Osorebd. 
 KyohaD. ^i5tt^. %M, '»■ [Chin.'] A murderer. 
 
 Syn. lIiToaoROSur. 
 Kyohol, W'5'--V^, 5Sf^. ■»■ [C/tin.]A proud sol- 
 dier; arrogant army. 
 
 Kyoliokl, &-^5--&, Saii.w- [Jfil.] A breastwork. 
 Kyolion, & i 5 -^ ^, Ca ^, n. [CTifJi.] An evil or 
 
 disastrous occurrence; calamity. 
 Kyolieuslillii, H■$^^X &, ta®?^, 71. [Math.] 
 
 CO variant. 
 Kyolio, 5i.tt5, EJS, 71. A big gun; cannon. 
 
 Syn, OZUTSU, Taiiio. rclotliea. 
 
 KjoIiS, 9-^5 B5, SfiS, /i. [CTtU.] Swaddling 
 
 Syti. MCTSt'Gi. rOM) 
 
 KyoIiS, ^15^5. laS, «. [C/i/7L] Same a:; //7iAy3 
 
 rusAi ni fcyMo aW, :?(=-=. Cl S t V. there are 
 
 years of scarcity and years o"" plenty. 
 
 Syn. YosniASni. fevil tidings. 
 
 Kyolio, 5 i 5 tt 5. H^, 7t. [C/tin.lBad news; 
 Syn. ASH] KISIII RASE. 
 
 K6I16, H-5tti, Jiii, 71. [67(£ji.]0 [rare. J. Method 
 of teaching. @A religious doctrine, religion 
 °-~. SHUaui 
 
KTO 
 
 841 
 
 KYO 
 
 KySho Hiini, &15H;i-S,Efi6. «•'• [Chin.]To 
 aasist, help, or aid ; to make good (as a loaa). 
 
 Ky5liyo, ^^5-^^, ^1^. n. [Chtn.'] A boundary 
 post. 
 
 Hyo-I, gift, i!Hi, 'ft. [CTtin.] An empty rank or 
 title; a rank without the authority which should 
 accompfiny it, 
 
 Kyoi, l&i5Zi, 5ESJ, n. [CTtfw,] Overbearing Influ- 
 ence ; lawless violence. 
 
 Ky~iv)ofuru, 5EEi4^^'7i to exercise over- 
 bearing authority over. 
 
 Kyol, §3:5&, Sfg;, n. [Cfttn.] Intimidation. 
 
 Kyot wo motte hlto nl semaru, 3MK ^ JU 5* A=i 
 1^ n-, to urge a person by threatening. 
 
 KyolUl, $J^5Z>5, JfiJS, n. [CTitn.] Borders (as of 
 a country); frontier. 
 
 Hyolku, H" 5 \r- < , 94 W. «• Education; instruc- 
 tion. sum, v.t. To educate; to instruct 
 
 and bring up. 
 
 SJUtel wo kydiku suru, ^3P, ^ K W ^ ft-, to 
 educate young relatives. rsystem. 
 
 Kyolkii-lio, »'5\r< ai.BcWii, "• Educational 
 
 Uyulkiijo, \d-$\j^<Z-^5, fftW®. ■«• An educa- 
 tional institute; seminary. ftional Act. 
 
 Kyolkiirol, 0-5V^<li\r, » fT ^. "■ The Educa- 
 
 Hyolkiirou,0'?V'< 5^, 9k^^.n. Pedngoglsm. 
 
 Kyoin, ^}■5£^, Ktfi. n. Ateaclier; iostructor. 
 Kyoin ivo lielyo suru, K ^ ^ J? ffl 7. fl,, to en- 
 gage ateacher. 
 
 Uyolu, H•5Z>^, KK. w- A religious institute 
 where all affairs relating to a particular sect 
 are transacted; a church. 
 
 Kyoln, &.^5l/^A, S ^i «• [CMn.]Sound. 
 
 Kyoin, W■5^/^^, Pf t. "■ [C.'i/w.]The sound oi 
 shouting; a cry. 
 
 Kyoiu siivu, &.^5V^^-^^, a St. r.e. [CTtfn.] To 
 drink to excess; to ctirouse. 
 
 Ky51tsiisiii'ii. &i5V/^-7t5. tftffi:, t'.(. [C/tfra.]To 
 salute; to make a polite bow- 
 
 Kyojakii, @ iX--^^. }&.^, a. Weak in body; 
 feeble ; delicate. 
 
 Kynjdku no umaretsuki, Ifi §3 ^ ^u?'4, a per- 
 son ofnaturally weak constitution; Kynjaku na 
 hlto, id S ■?- A, a weak person. 
 
 Syn. IIIYOWAKI, RurJAKU, YOWASHI. 
 
 Uyojnbii, W-iX'-^ <, fcfeSS, (*. {Chin.l Feeble; 
 
 weak ; effeminate. 
 
 Syn. Katowakt, Yowaki. 
 liyojnku, &^5:S,"^<t S£^. a. and n. Strong or 
 
 weak ; strength and weakne.'^s. 
 Kyojiku wo tamesu, 35S^IS=^, to test strength 
 
 (as of a person). 
 'ijojl, &i.S', ffl;:?, w. A Chinese character having 
 
 no meaning, and a used as a mere expletive In 
 
 written compositions. 
 
 KyBjl, ^15:£', jM^, «. Unlucky affair (esp. 
 KyoJI» &1X-. ) death). 
 
 Ryn. ASHiKiKOTO, Wazawai. 
 Ks«J*. %^5Z; M^,n. Originally one who lines 
 or papers Budd. prayer books; later, used In the 
 same senne as Jiyogushl. 
 Kyojl, W-iJ&.ffiii, JliJ^.n. Tlieidols whichstand 
 at the sides Qfthe principal Idol In a Buddhist 
 temple. 
 
 Syn. AVaidaohi, WAKiDAOtri. 
 Ksojl, frtSXr, ^Sl. n. [CTifn.] Same as Daaakko. 
 Uyojlii, ^li-A, UK, n. {Chln.\ A big person; 
 giant; colossus. 
 Syn. OOTOKO. 
 Kyojln, Sh;£'X, ^ K, «. [Chin.'\ A Chinese gra- 
 duate of the 2nd degree. 
 Kyojln, $J^5;&^, M K n. [Chin,'] A person from 
 one's province, district, or village; fellow-vil- 
 lager. 
 Kyojln, ^X5;&^, a A. -ft. [Chin.] The wife of a 
 noble; a married lady. 
 Syn. Okugad.4. 
 Kyojln, ]&i5X'A, IS l£. '*■ [O/iin.] An uolucky or 
 unlruitful year. 
 
 Syn. Aredosdi. fflan. 
 
 Kyojln, ^t5X•^, 5EA, n. [Cliin.] A rascal; ruf- 
 Kyojltsii, 5 h:£-"7, IS B". «■ [C/((n.] False or true; 
 falsehood end truth; real condition; fact. 
 
 Kyojlisu wo henzezu, ifi ^ ^ gS -t?^, does not 
 •^listinguisli between what is false and what is 
 true ; Kyojitsu tvo tadasu, l£ IT ^ SE ^i to ascer- 
 tain whetiier a tiling is true or fal,ie. 
 
 Syn. JfPPI, USOMAKOTO. 
 
 Kyojitsii, g i.Z"^, ifeQ, n- [Chin.] A day on which 
 
 anything is not done or repeated. 
 Ky ojltsu, ^ 1 $2:"7, (eE H . adu. [Chin.] Recently; 
 
 a few days ago. 
 KyoJItsu, &i52r^. |i| . n. An unlucky day. 
 Kyojiyn, ^-^52,-^, WUU, Sc^E- n. One who 
 
 papers, or mounts pictures; apaper-lianger. 
 Kyojo, B J:;£,'-^5, Stti. "- A castle or castle town 
 
 where a daiinyo usually resided, 
 Kyojo, ^i.Z-^3, E"^, af'y- [Chin.] Always; 
 
 usually; commonly; ordinarily. 
 Kyojo sake ni fakeru, /g '^ iS = St ■*" /^, to be 
 
 given up to drinking sake. 
 
 Syn, IlEIZEI, TSUNEZDNE, 
 
 Kyojo, l&^'^X, (Si-, n. [C/iin.] A fascinatlog 
 woman; a lovely girl ; a beauty, 
 
 Syn. BiJiN, BiJO. flonatlc glrL 
 
 K}Ojo, &.^5'^i., H*. ft. An ineane ifoman; a 
 Kyojo, W5-C5, JftfS. n- A written i'j.-3truction. 
 
 Syn. OSHIEGAKI. 
 Kyujo. W'$;£*J^5,K HJ, n. A jtlace where anything 
 is tauglit; a school-room ; lecture-room. 
 
KYO 
 
 842 
 
 KTO 
 
 It 3 6 jo. W5^'-^5, ^±. n- find adv. Upon a bridge 
 
 Ky'-jo wo tvatart', f^±f-^;i-, to cross over 
 
 a bridge. 
 
 HjflJovri, ©■^5'^i&5. n. [Eniom.] Areas lactt- 
 
 nia, fstone. 
 
 Kyotoi^liigt. ? ^ 5 -t- i :fe ^, ». [Ornith.] Turn- 
 
 Kyoju, 5 t -^i^ $, E ft. ". Residing; dwelling 
 
 (in a place); residence; abode. siii'ii, v.l. 
 
 To dwell; to reside; to live at. 
 Syn. fUMAT, StJUAXJ. 
 Uyojii. &-^5;£-W). ^0, ... [C/i/n.lSam© as Kyo- 
 
 nen (# Sf). 
 Mjojii, H-5^'W), SftK. "■■ O Teaching; instruction. 
 
 ©A professor (as of a college). sum, v.t. 
 
 To teach; Instruct. fstudents. 
 
 Selto nl ky'iju sum, 4 ^ = Si K :^ n-, to teacli 
 
 UyojiiUntn, H-$*:l^i.fe, git K .5, "• O One who 
 
 toftche.i; a teacher; professor. ©Manner of 
 
 teaching. 
 
 Kyojiin, &^5:£.ti.^, tHM, u-- and n. [Chin.] H 
 
 Respectful and submissive. ©Submitting to 
 
 authority; obeOionco. sum, v.t. To submit 
 
 to authority; to obey. 
 
 Syn. HiK.vKiiK, TsoTsrsniuu. 
 KySJiiryo, W-5i'l**L5, ^^U, n. Same as Ja 
 
 gydfvd. 
 Kyojii sum, ^-^^^n^J-^S, ^ S, v.t. [(7/u?i.]To 
 
 receive or accept. 
 liyokn, &ii*, © ^, n. tC/ifn.]Th6 whole fami- 
 ly; the entire household. 
 Kyolfu, &i.i*, J2 ^, ii. A dwelling house; re- 
 sidence. 
 Kyolfn, @ii., fij^, /. 
 
 Syn. Ofltab. 
 Kyoka, ^ ii-, |^ rT, n. 
 
 proval. sitrr, V. 
 
 Syn, YCBisnr, Ycrusu. L^ppruve. 
 
 Kyokn. 9-^5i», ffi :it, "■ Comic poetry. 
 
 JTySfca wo yomu, 55:^13 A, to compose a 
 comic poem. 
 
 Syn. TAWAREUTA. for fog. 
 
 Kyokn, H'5*>, ^b|. "• [Chtn.j'Vhe morning hnze 
 
 Syn. A3AB0RAKE, ASAGASUMI. 
 
 Kyokn. bf^ij>, ^S T. "• and otlt?. Under a bridge. 
 
 Kyokawosugu, ^yj-j^i/', to pa-a under a 
 
 bridge (said of a vessel). focean, 
 
 Kyokni, 5 i *> \p, EiS. "■ lC/Urt.]Large sea; 
 
 Syn. Odmt. fborder; limit. 
 
 Kyok.ll, @J^5*>V^, K 5^, »■ A boundary line; 
 
 Syn. SAKAi. 
 Kyokal. WJi'V^, &.M. »• [C/if/i.]Teacliing and 
 
 warning; instruction; admonition ; counsel. 
 
 Hiiru, v.t. To instruct and warn ; to admonisli, 
 advise, or give counsel. 
 Kyokni, tJ'ii'V, K U. "■ [C%in.] Same as abo^a. 
 
 fhuge sliip. 
 [Chill.] A large vessel; 
 
 Permission; grant; ap- 
 To permit, grant, or 
 
 Kjokal, H-ii>V/N, ta^, ". (tfftm.] Agreement; 
 
 consent; harmony. suru, iU. To agree; to 
 
 consent; to be on friendly terras. 
 Kyokal-helynkii* WJ.*>V^»-\^-^< . ^laS?$9. n. 
 
 [Law.] Consensual contract, 
 
 liyokukii, &J;54»<. MB. "• [Chin.] The chest, 
 
 brea.st. reheat, 
 
 KyoTcaku ga hiraku, Ji0) Hffi// Bg^?, to have broad 
 
 Mjokakii, W-i*><, 3!5^, 7i. [J/a(7t.] Included 
 
 angle. 
 Ksokakii, W- i*. < , ^ ^. n. [CMn.] A chivalrous 
 person; one who espouses the cauee of the weak 
 against the strong. 
 
 Syn. NixkyO, Otokodadb. 
 Kjohnkii, 515*><,S®. "• [£7/i(n.] Alarm; 
 terror; intimidation. 
 
 Kyukaku wo uku, S ® ^ 5£ ^. to be alarmed, 
 or li-ightened. 
 
 sum, v.t. To frighten, or intimidate. 
 
 IJlto wo kyokaku sum, A^-S^^'J*-. to frighten 
 anollier. 
 Kyokaku Slim, &i 5i»C -^-Z, iS '12. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To show respect; to bo reverential. 
 
 Syn. TsL-TSL'Siiraiu. fwar. 
 
 Kyoknii, ? i;i>^, S ^, '*• IC/iU.] A big man-of- 
 
 Syn. Oiu-NTS, rchu(Mrii\ 
 
 Kyokan, @i54>^,fl3W, n. 'Chin,] S&me a.a Kyd- 
 
 Kyokaii sum, 9]:4.^t^. IS ff. v.t. [CJUn.]To 
 
 defend, obsti'uct, or oppose. 
 
 Syn. FfSEGr, Fl'sicgitomeru. 
 Kyokatnblrii, & -"^ 5 *' te C^* &, ^ IS >. ^ti, n 
 
 Winding clothes; grave clothes; shroud. 
 liyokatsii, 9 i 4> -P. JE flS. n. [C/iin.] An empty 
 threat; false alarm. 
 
 Kyokatsu wo iu, tfi BS ^ 5: "7, to threaten 
 another with big words; to lie. 
 
 siirii, i\t. To frigliten by empty tlireats; to 
 
 raise a false nlarm, 
 
 Syn. USOIBARI, SOUAODOSIII. 
 
 Hyoknisii sum, ^i.^i>o^Z, ?£ BR. v.t. [GlUn.] 
 To frighten, threaten, or Intimidate. 
 Syn. OniTAKAsa, Odosit. 
 
 KyAkol, 5J:5W\p, JS^, n. IC/iM.] Respect; re- 
 verence; deierence. sum, v.t. To respect; 
 
 to reverence; to defer to. R® 'S')' 
 
 liyokcl, W5(f^\/N, ^)fij, ". [Law.] Same as Kyoshu 
 siiru, v.t. To expose the head of a decapi- 
 tated person. fdearth. 
 
 Kyokou, ^ i. ^ If /o, t^^, ■". [Chl)i.] Famine; 
 Syn. KlKIN, KTnNE.V. 
 
 Kyokeii. Ir?" 5 frt ^, KlS, It. [Chin.] Sound in 
 iiealth; liealthy; slrong; robust. 
 
 Kyokon, 1&J?>5^^^. Uit, '». [C?/tirt.] A mad dog. 
 Syn. Yamai.nl'. fant; gallant. 
 
 Ky5kctsu, W5rt-r7, K iS!, a, [Chin.] Brave ;vaU 
 
KTO 
 
 843 
 
 KTO 
 
 KyoUotsti, t)-$t}-7, K£tK.»- [Chln.]Clean; pure; 
 Syn. ISAGiYOKr. LunUofiled. 
 
 liyokl, &15^, 5BSg, n. IC/i/n.] Lethal weapong. 
 Kyolil, 1& i. 5 5, ESI 5§. "• [Chin.] Deadly instru- 
 ments; mortal weapons. 
 
 net wa kyoH nm-i, J? -*^ [!il §§ -J* V . soldiers are 
 lethal instruments. fmomory. 
 
 Uyokl, & J^ 5 &, 35iQ. w. [CMn.'] Strong or gooil 
 riakubun kyokl no hilo, M M 3S ffB >* A. a per- 
 son very erudite and of good memory. 
 Kyolii, H-i^, fliSS. "• [CTiin.]0hi7alroua spirit; 
 Syn. Otokogi. Lheroic mind. 
 
 KySkI, 5-^5S, S®. SJE. ■'*• and a. Insanity, 
 lunacy, mental derangement; mad, lunatic, 
 Syn. KiOHiGAT, Linsane. 
 
 Kyokin, $i&^, gfl^, n. Contributing, or sub- 
 scribing money; contributions; subscriptions. 
 - — 'Siirii, v.t. To collect funds by means ol" In- 
 dividual contribution^). 
 Syn. DASIlTAiaANE 
 Kyoklu, S15&A, MM. "■ [Chin.] Tlie bosom. 
 Kyokln wo hiraku, M'M-^^i^. to unbosom 
 one's self. 
 Kyokin sum. Wi&^-^3, t^^, v.t. [Chtn.] To 
 
 press tiglit; to squeeze. 
 Uyokl siiriu 5 l&-^3, BE P/5'. v.i. [C/i()i.] To sigh; 
 to weep; to grieve. 
 
 Syn. Nagbku, Tameiki suku. 
 Kyokknu siirii. ?i•:;il.^■^^, ^B, "•'■ [Chin.'] 
 To remonstrate urgently (with a superior); to 
 aaioonlsh severely. 
 Hyokk^cl, SlvW'V^. M S. ^i^ [Chin.] A crooked 
 path; a winding road. fpunisliment. 
 
 Kyolikol, & i, -» H" Vr. IS IPJ, n. [Lato.] Capital 
 KyokJcel wo kuwaerv, ®M^ tXi^ Jt'. to inflict 
 capital punishment. 
 Kyolikl, @J;-y?, J^QE, n. The national fing with 
 
 the red sun upon a white ground. 
 Kyokko. 93:yi>5, ^K, n. A gulf; bay. 
 
 Syn. Trie. 
 Uyokko, Si-yC.5, ^ S^, n. [C/i/n.]A hook. 
 Kyokko, ^ !.«;*> 5, SlJ S. "■ [CVifn.] A winding 
 
 street. 
 Kyokknu. & J: y < ^, tg (S, w. and adi-. lOhin.] 
 srorning and evening. 
 
 Syn. AKEKURE. fof the rising gun. 
 
 ICyokkwo. ^)i'y<iy5,i^%n, L^/it^-] The light 
 
 Syn. ASAIIIKAGE, HINODK. 
 
 liyoke. 5i*>5, Siff. n. [C/Un.] Putting into 
 operation; carrying out; carrying Into practice. 
 
 3111*11. v.t. To put Into operation; tp carry 
 
 out. 
 
 Syn. Okonau, Toriokonau. 
 Kyok5. gtCJ.EtS, n. [{7/i.fn.]A large gun, cnn- 
 Syn. OzuTScr, Taih5. Lnon. 
 
 KyokS, &tt5, ififi?, «. [Ohira.l Fabricated (aa a 
 
 story); fictitious; groundless. siirn. v.t. 
 
 To fabricate; to trump up. 
 
 Kyoku. ^ l.*>5, ilni, Ji. [(7/t/rt.l Course; direc- 
 tion, fstrong. 
 
 Hyoko. & 1 5 t., SI S, «■ [Chin."] Firm; stable; 
 Kyolco nam seifv, ffi S -J- fl- K 0. ^ Arm or 
 stable government, 
 
 Syn. Kataki. Tbreast or chest. 
 
 Kyoko, 3j^5t.5,JK9K!. w. [C7ifn.] The thorax; the 
 Syn. MPXE. fmirrors. 
 
 Kyoko. &->^?t.5- IS If n. [Hiln.] A malier of 
 
 Kyoko. 515^5, S5^, O- [Chin.] Proud; arro- 
 gant; supercilious. 
 
 Kyoko, 5i5*>5, 5Ef?. «• [C/W».] Evil conduct; 
 wicked deeds ; mischief. fchest. 
 
 Kyoko, S-^5*>i, Sa, Tt. [P/t/ra-lA basket; box; 
 
 Kyoko, &i5*>5, 55^8, ". [Chin.] Hard; head- 
 strong; unyielding. 
 
 Kyoko, "^^3^.^, |n] i&. at^i'- Ilenc-olortb; here- 
 after; in future. 
 
 Syn. IGO, KONONOoni, K5rai. 
 
 Kyokokii, & tec, eS. ». [Chin.] The whol« 
 country. 
 
 Kyokokii sum, fr?5C<-^3.f^9S, u'- [Chtn.] 
 To cry out ; to groan. 
 
 Syn. OOkyu svru, Nageku, SAKEBr. 
 
 Kyoko suru^ tJ-Stj-^^, j)^^, ii.f. [Cftin.] Same 
 as Kyogekt (W S)- 
 
 Kyokotsu, &15C-7, fla^. 'I. [^nat.] The breast- 
 bone, pbones. 
 
 Kyokotsii, WiCr?, ^ ^, n. [4naf.J The cheek- 
 
 Syn. IIOBONE, TSURABONE. 
 
 KyoKii, 'S i.< , ^, n. O The state of being bent 
 or crooked; curvature. ©Wrong; bad; evil. 
 © Entertaining performances, such as music, 
 dancing, theatrical exhibitions, circus riding, 
 etc. O Interest; amusement; diversion. @ A 
 numeral for any entertaining feats. 
 
 Gaku-ikkyoku, gg — gfl, a piece of music; Kyoku 
 mo nashi, [H] ^ -h 5/, not interesting ; Kyoku wo 
 suru, ^ "9-^11^, to peri'orm ao entertaining leat; 
 Wmanorl no kyoku, fla ^ ^ ^, circus- riding; Uta 
 san-kyoku, g);HSilr three songs. Tmi. 
 
 Syn. Dan, Kya, Maqerukoto, Omoshiro- 
 Kyoku. 3 K, H, n. 0[Astron.] Pule. @ The 
 utmost point; acme; summit. 
 
 Gil no kyoku, iS -^ ^. the cnp of fools; most 
 foolish; Hok-kyoku, it S. north pole; Nan- 
 kyokv, ^ |g, soutli pole. 
 
 Syn. Hate, Kiwamabi, Tsumari. 
 Kyoku. ?J;<, ^, ?*. O A chessboard; a game of 
 checkers. @ A bureau or sub department. 
 
 Syn. TsuBONE. fa comic verse. 
 
 ICyoku. ^^3 <,^^,n. A kind of satirical poem; 
 
KYO 
 
 844 
 
 KYO 
 
 Uy6Kii,515<, iffiiaj, a. [Cftirt.jFear; apprehen- 
 sion; drend; terror. 'Surii, v.t. To fear, 
 
 apprehend, etc. ffco. 
 
 KyoKn, & 1.5 < 5, fltdlB!. "■ [Anat.] Same as Kyo- 
 
 Kyokiilia, § i < 1^, iHj iE6, fi! ffi, n. Equestrian 
 feats; circus-riding. 
 
 Kyokiilicn snrii» % i. < -^ A.'i' Z , ^^, vA. s.n<it. 
 {Chin.] Same aa Bimhcn sum i^%). 
 
 ItyoUuhu, &!<>, JgSTIi ". A portion of tlie 
 whole area or sphere; limited area, 
 Syn. Ktokdsho. 
 
 lij-okiicliu, 5i<-^-^5, Jgg, 7*. The bead of a 
 bureau or sub-department. 
 
 Ityoliiicliohii, &i.< %i,( , [ttj la, n. [Chin.] Groov- 
 ed and straight; wrons or riglit. 
 Syn, YosHiAsni. 
 
 ECyokuclia sui'ci, & i C S5^3. S £S. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To punLsh with death; to execute. 
 
 Kjokiido, S J;< ^, ^ig, n. [C/tfn.] The utmost 
 degree; highest degree; the extreme; acme, 
 Syn. ChOjo, IUtk. 
 
 HyoKiidorl. & i < iS ig, ^ ®, n. A kind ol leger- 
 Syn. SniNADAMADOBi. Ldemain. 
 
 Kyoltiion, &J;<■^^, ffij^, t*. [C/i(n.l Most dis- 
 tant; farthest. 
 
 Kyokuou. SK jG^, ggsj, n. [J/at/i ] Polar circle. 
 
 KyoKitgeii, 5 i < W^A, gl ^, n. [P/iysics.] Limit. 
 
 KyokdBcn Hiini, &i<^^^-J-^, gg E, I'-t. [C/Un.] 
 To remonstrate urgently (with a superior). 
 
 KyoUiigi, &tCir, JE£E. n. [CTiin.] Gambling. 
 
 HyokiiKwnl, 5 i.< (-JjU^, Jg J'^, ri. Ou'.side of 
 any defloite area, or of the circle of a particular 
 society. 
 
 Kyokugwai ni taisu, Jg $'t =i i y, to be a by- 
 Btioutrtr ; Kyolcugwal no f.n vori mlrelia, ^ ^t ^ 
 IR a V R ^ >^, if (we) look at from an outside 
 point of view. 
 
 Kyskiigwal-clmi'ItHii. 9 i < CJ^Vn-^LI)? W) -7, Jg 
 ^t f(i li, «■ Neutrality. 
 
 A'i/ofcwffitiai-c/iii)'Usu lyo/ufcoX^w swru, jg j"). tl^a 
 ^ ;ffi ^ 7. ft., to declare to be neutral. 
 
 HyoUiilil, S K 0-, ei ib, «. [Math.] Ultimate ratio. 
 
 Kyokiilii fliirn, 9 3; < yt 2. (U) U5. v.t. \CMn.-\To 
 be partial with; to protect or shield from injury. 
 Syn. Kaeau, Tasukdeu. 
 
 Kyokiijl, g i. < ;£•, [tlj 31, n. Mischievous con- 
 duct; ovil deed ; misdemennnr. 
 Syn. AsniKiKOTO. Ki'Segoto. 
 
 fiyokiijltsii. & tCXrr?, 13 B. » '''be morning 
 (un; tlie rising sun. 
 
 Syn. Asa in. [ Magalama. 
 
 Kyokiikel. 9 Kt^v^, ^^, n. [Chin.] Same as 
 
 liyokuiiion, ©i<W)^, J@ ffl, ?l. O [I't-] The sur- 
 face or Btate of the checker board. @ [M-] The 
 whole aspect of an aHair. 
 
 Kyokumen wo miru, JS®^^'^, to watch & 
 garaa of checkers; to contemplate the wholo 
 aspect of an affair. 
 Hyokiinio, ^i.< t5. B^- n. [Chin.] Bristles. 
 
 Syn. ARAGE, IlAKEQE. 
 
 KyokiiinochI, g i < t "S, ^^, n. Peats of 
 strength or dexterity (such as lifting heavy 
 weights); acrobaiic performances. 
 
 Kyokumochi wo sum, ffl^^^.ft', to perform 
 feats of strength, etc. 
 
 Kyokiiinoku, @ i ( 1, <, Sg, w. [Chin.] Tlie 
 farthest distance that the eyes can penetrate; 
 rhe wholo view. 
 
 Kyokun, rt■5<^, K Sli|, «• Moral teaching; in- 
 struction; advice ; counsel. siiru, v.t. To 
 
 teach, instruct, or inform; to counsel or advise. 
 
 Kyokunaii, ^ i < 11^, gp fg. n. itnd adu. [CMju] 
 Tlie most "Southern portion (as of a country); ex- 
 treme south. 
 
 Kyokiiiiort, gtCCil, ffl 51, «. Circus-riding. 
 
 Kyokiirei, ©i<ll,^J^, ft jfi, n. [C;»'n.]Book of 
 rites (one of the Ave Chinese classics). 
 
 Syn, Raiki. ftore 
 
 Kyokiii-itsu, &1< iffr?, ^ ^, ji. [Jfa(/i.] Curva 
 
 Kyokuritsii-eii, &!< «) ^ ^ ^, [Hj ip BI, it. [MaUi.) 
 Circle of curvature. 
 
 Kyokurltsii-scu, &!< ifl-P^A, ffl^^, n 
 [Math.] Line of curvature. 
 
 KyoKiiro, 5 3; < ^, [Ifi K, n. '^Chln.} a winding 
 Syn. Unerimichi. Lpatli. 
 
 Kyokiirokii, & 1< 5 < , ft ^, ?2 (3, n. An arm 
 Syn, IIiJiTSUKi. Lcbair 
 
 Hyol^iirii, ^i. < 3, v.t. [coll.] To cheat, delude, or 
 impose upou. 
 
 Syn. AZABIOKO, Damasu. 
 
 liy okii-snnknkiiKel, 9 i < 3 A*. < Wv*, g(=^ ^^ 
 n. [Math.] Polar triangle. fstar. 
 
 Kyokiieel, 9i<^V^, 61^, 7i. [.4stron | A polar 
 
 KyokiiscJ, % i.< *\r, S H, 71. Extreme west ; the 
 most western portion or limit ol' the country. 
 
 Kyokiisoki sum, 'g 1 < -lir^-^S, 3|f ^. v.t. [Cl'hu] 
 To bend or crouch down ; to stoop. 
 
 Syn, KCGUMARU, SEKUGUBIARD 
 
 Kyokiison, !&i<*A, [tfi$9, n. [Ccjw.J A curved 
 
 line; a curve; arc. 
 Daisu-kyokusen, fii Ei il^ gg, algebraic curve; 
 
 Gyakusha-kyokusen, IWJiftt&lg, anticlinal curve; 
 
 Uansha-kyoVusen, RQ^tfiiSSl. c:itacaustic curve; 
 
 Renzoku-kyokitsen, iSl^ffl ft ^, continuous curve ; 
 
 Sesshoku-kyokmen, JSSft?g, osculatnii^ curve. 
 aiyokiiaeiislil, % t< ^^*, fti^K, n. [Malh.] 
 
 Branch ol a curve. 
 liyokuaotsii, & 1< tir-3, ft tJT. '*■ iChin.] Uend 
 
 Ing, bend; twist. siirii, v.t. To bend or 
 
 Syn. Magarikdnbho. Ltwlst 
 
KYO 
 
 845 
 
 KYO 
 
 Uyolttisli.iku, »i::ai^<, Jjl^fl, n O A carpen- 
 ter's square. @A linear raoasuro equivalent 
 to llff in. Eng. 
 
 Syn. SASUiaAHii. 
 
 Kyokushln, &K ;£^. IKS'. ". [ff/i/.«.] The body 
 bent or crooked (either by age or disease). 
 
 Kyolciishl siii-ii, ^ l.it.-i' Z, ^ It» v.t, [Cliin.] 
 To restrict; to conttne; to limit. fmaru, 
 
 Hyo1<usli5, ^i.<X-'^5, fSBE, "• Same hbBIuo- 
 
 Uyolciisoku, @i;< ?:<, Jg flE, n. [C/iin.] Keatless- 
 nesa; fl^^getiness. suvu, v.l. To bo rest- 
 less or fldgety. 
 
 liTokusnt-no-eu, Sl<-J-60;tA-, ^tH^, n. 
 [lit.] Winding water banquet; the entertain- 
 ment given by the Emperor on the 3rd day of 
 the 3rd mo. ip.s.), in wliich the guests talce their 
 seats on the banks of a sanding or tortuous 
 stream in the Imperial palace and compose 
 their poems as they catch, and drink froit?, 
 cups carried along by the current. 
 
 ECyoUii Slim, ^iC-jCZ, i8tS. "O-t* [C!ii7i.]To be 
 liopror-stcuclt; to be terrifled; to shudder at. 
 
 Syn. AWATERU, OSORBRC. 
 
 UyoEiu sum, &i5 < t 3, SliS, v.t. [CMn]To 
 fear, dread, or apprehend. 
 
 Uyokiitnn* ^X<1i.A., 8§JS, n. [tf/tin.] The ut- 
 most limit; the extreme. 
 
 Gtron kyokutan nt vjashtrzi, KI^@S^ = ^ft-. 
 the argument runs to the other extreme. 
 
 Uyokiiton, & i < r ^, M?.^, n. ICkin.yfhe ut- 
 most or farthest point; extreme. 
 
 Syn. IIATE, KiwAUAtti. feast. 
 
 UyoUiito, &K1C5, SjK. «■ and adv. Extreme 
 
 liyokuzaii suru, 5 i < y^-^^, gS S. v.t. IC.'iin.] 
 To banish. 
 
 Uyokiva, 91<*p, f^'X, n. [Chin.] Torchlight. 
 Syn. Taimatsit. 
 
 Uyultwn^ 1^ 3 < iJ, iXih, n. [Chin.'] The act of 
 instructing and cliangiug; leading to the way of 
 TTtue ; converting. — ^aiirii, v.t. To instruct 
 Lind change, etc. fflo-iver. 
 
 KySkwa, t?5 < *7,i^tE,n. L^/tin.]The buckwheat 
 
 liyoliiva, yf3 <*?.^fE. "• l<?/i£n.] Lovely flowem. 
 
 Kyoli-wa, %^5iii, S TEi **• Floffera blooming 
 out of season. 
 
 Eiyoliwal, S];< *>'/v, MlS, n. [(7W;?.]The chl?. of 
 
 banditti; ringleader, leader (on^y in a bad 
 
 Syn. Kashira, Oyakata. [.sense). 
 
 KySIiwal, H'$<fc\r, K §-, n- A religious asso- 
 ciation; church. 
 Ky'ikwai seijl, ift|?'igc,u*. church government. 
 
 .Cj-5kwal, W 5 < i9 V^, S5: ®. n. [Chin.] Admoni- 
 tion; reproof; counsel. sum, v.t. To ad- 
 
 monisli, etc. fbosom, 
 
 :£yokwal, f 1 5 < to \r, WtK. »• \Chin.\ Tha 
 
 Syn. PuTOKORo. 
 
 Kyokwaii, Si,<lJ^, Efiff, n. A residence; dwell- 
 ing house. fbooks; a prnyer-book, 
 
 Uydkwaii, &.^5 \ i^^, MiE£. «• Buddhist pacred 
 
 Uyokwau* W5 < i^k, @ Si "• C6'/iin.] A beautiful 
 wo^nan. frelatlon. 
 
 liyoUivan, 9 i5 < to A, «S8, ih [r/tyaics.] Co- 
 
 Kyok^vau, frJ- 5 < *3 A, K iTi ''» A teacher in a 
 government school; instructor; professor. 
 
 Hydkwan, W■5<to^■ P^l^, tj. [CAin.] A shout; 
 
 cry; groan. stiru, v.i. To shout, cry, or 
 
 Syn. SAKEBtr, Wameku. Lsroan. 
 
 liyokwati-jigoku, H'5<toA-'BrE<, ^^i^U.,n. 
 One of the eight Budd. hells or hachl-ilai-iigoku, 
 which see. 
 
 Uyokwa-seljl. & J; 5 < to-arv^-^r, ^t*Hift?S, «. 
 Republican government. The more commonly 
 used form is Kyowaseijl. fbook. 
 
 liyokivasho, W 5 C to & i, » ¥^^|f, n. A text- 
 Kyokwasho wo sentel suru, K f^ Iff ^* SI IS ^^A-, 
 to select text-books. 
 
 liyokwo. Si5<to5,Sia. n. [£'jJ(sf.] With fear, 
 or reverence; respectfully (a complimentary 
 term used at the close of a letter), 
 
 Kyokwo Tclngen, a^ ^^M, respectfully ad- 
 dressed; respectfully yours; your obedient ser- 
 Syn. ONONOK0, OaoRERU. Lvant. 
 
 Kyokwo, g3;5< 495, Bl US. "■ [f?/iiK.] Famine; 
 dearth; an unfruitful year. 
 
 Kyokwo, ^3 < to 5, ^ it. 7t. [Chin I Morning 
 twilight. 
 
 Kyokyaku, W- 5 S ^ < , Mf^, a. [C/Ura.] Swift- 
 legged; fast; quick. 
 
 Kyokyakii-sokou, Si&^< tW^, miHaJFRB. n- 
 [Law.l Right of refusal. 
 
 Kyokyaku sunt, &i5-S'< t2, Jg*P. i'-'- [Chin.'i 
 To reject (as a petition) ; to repel ; to repulse. 
 
 Kyokyo, W" 3 S J;, fit S, ?u [C/iin.] A temporary 
 duelling; a lodgment. 
 
 Syn. GUKTO, Karizdmai. 
 
 Uyokyo, 5 J:5 & i 5, iSSS. «• iEplsl.] Same as 
 
 Kyokwo CS ^. 
 
 Kyolyo kingen, S 'Sr H 1". respectfully ad- 
 dressed; your obedient servant. 
 Kyokyo, S-^?©^ 5. ^^, a. and adv. [Chin.] 
 
 Fearfully ; cautiously. 
 Senseit, kyokyd to shite, ^ ^ gj ^ hS/T", fearing 
 
 and trembling. 
 Kyokyff. &i5&J:5,tStS. ^- [C/tin.] Filled with 
 
 alarm; greatly alarmed or excited. 
 Jinshin kyokijo to shite, A 't'^f V^/lr, men's 
 
 mind being greatly alarmed and excited. 
 Kyokyo, W 5 W 5, ^5^, adti. [Ghln,'\ The sound 
 
 of the cry of monkeys. Used only in written 
 
 compositions.. 
 
KTO 
 
 846 
 
 KYO 
 
 KyoUyO, if)-5'&J^5.tS3a. "■ [C/ttn.] Brave; strong; 
 
 courageou?. Tpui'e. 
 
 liyokyo, (t5 W5; (55fcc. a. LC'/ifn.] Clear; white; 
 
 Syn. KiTOKi, SiiiROKi. 
 Kyol^yosctsii, ^ i.^ X^fi^-r?, ^^ n. ". and adv. 
 Month before last. 
 
 Ryo. EEXSFNGETSa 
 UyokyoJUsii, ^ i. '^ i-X'^. **Q, n. and arf?'. 
 Same as Issaknjltsu. fTear before last. 
 
 KyuKyonon. & i & J: *1 A, ** if-, n. and adv. 
 
 Syn. OtOTOShi. 
 UyoKyoxon. 3 i S 1 tf ^, tSig^, adi) [OWn.] 
 Suddenly ; hastily ; in a hurry. 
 
 Syn. AWATKTE, NlWAKA NI. 
 
 Kyoliyu, ^t^i, iSit, a. [C}Un.]Suid^eu\ hasty; 
 
 pressing; urgent; impending. 
 Syn. NlWAKA, SSKU. 
 Kyoltyii. ^I'^-t, UiPS, n. lCTi(?is] Inhaling and 
 
 exhaling; breathing; breath. 
 KyoKyu, 5i5&-i-. tftSft. '«■ Supply (as opposed 
 
 to dexnand). suru, v.t. To supply; to 
 
 luniiRh witli. 
 Myokyu sum, ?j^55-S.-^S, E^. v.t. [Chin.'] 
 
 To put to right ; to reform, correct, or rectify. 
 Uyoni:i. 5-^5^, Jr ^g, it. A land measure of 6.3 
 
 or 6.5 shaku square. 
 Hyoiiinku, ^1:53 {, flfO H%. 7*. [AnaL] rieura. 
 KyoiiiHii. © i. ^ ^, fe K. n. and a. Millions (of 
 
 money); Immense (as fortune). 
 Kyoman no tomi wo tsumu, SK >* ^ ^ S A, 
 
 to accumulate iramence wealth. 
 
 Syn. OlJITADASHIKI. 
 
 liyoniiiD, W■5'a^, ^tS. *i- ^^d *■ [Cltin.] Tiide, 
 
 arrogance, superciliousness; proud, arrogant, 
 
 Syn. JiMAN, K5MAN. LatTected. 
 
 Hyonio], ?J:i6\r,ffi2. n.[Chln.] An empty name; 
 
 false reputation. 
 
 Syn. ADAKA, MPNASHIKI.VA. 
 
 KyomI, gi?;^, I^Mi. "■ [C/iln ] Tieasure; mirth ; 
 deliglit; iaterest. 
 
 Kyomt katarlgatasht, ^^^'^jifSt^, interest- 
 ing beyond expression. 
 
 Syn. AjnvAi, OBiosniROMi. 
 Kyonilii, 5 i. S- ^, jm, TU [Chin.'\ Residents; 
 inhabitants. 
 
 Syn, JuMiN, Oruihto. 
 Kyoino, ^J:^5, l£S. "• ^^^ '^- {Chin.} Absur- 
 dity, fallacy; absurd, lallaclous, groundle-ss, 
 spurious. 
 
 KyrmiT) no setsu, ffi S >> ^, an absurd opinion. 
 
 Uyoiiio, & la i5, iSS. "■ False; conterfeit; un 
 
 Syn. ITSUWARI. Ltrno , absurd. 
 
 Kyuiiiou. & -^ 5 ft ^. ;Mi5C. T^- ElilIO. CTOonical 
 
 books; the sacied books of the Buddhists; 
 
 Budd. prayer; mass. 
 
 KyZmon wo tonaeru, JSSlf- Pg -^ff-, to pray; to 
 recite prayers. ffog. 
 
 l^yOinii, W-51tf, B^W, «■ [Chin.] Morning haze o' 
 
 liydiniitd. ^Xtrfz^.&UM, «• Nihilist. 
 
 Kyona,, i&j^5tc, J^sH,". [Bot.'jSLnapts chlmnsii 
 Syn. MizdnA. 
 
 Kyoucn, ?i.^^. ^ if-, n. and adv. Last year. 
 Syn. Kozo, Sakdnen. Tacarcity. 
 
 tiy&non, &i5n^, DS ^-, n. A bad year; year of 
 
 Hyoitcn. &J5•5*1^, §; :^-, n. The age which one 
 has attained. 
 
 Kyonm hacJiijU yii hacht, S^-A + 'ff A, in 
 the 88th year of liis (or her) age. 
 Syn. Nexrhi, Yowai, 
 
 Kyoiictsu, &in-7, tSK!. "■ [J/ed.] High fever. 
 
 Kyonin, 5 -^ 5 K ^, 2F C "■ The kernel of an 
 apricot; peach stone. 
 
 Uyouo, l&i.05, iilS, pron. [C/ifji.] They ; them. 
 
 Kyoo, g-^S'fe?, ^ifi. n. Entertainment; recep- 
 tion; feasting; banquet. sum. v.t. To en- 
 tertain (as guests); to give a feast. 
 
 Syn. CnisS. Motexasu, Torimotso 
 
 Kyooku, 9 i 5:<, /g^. n. iChin.] A dwelling 
 house; residence. 
 Syn. IE, StiMAl. 
 
 Kyo-osbii'ol» &-^53s-:£.^'^. fffi^- "• A superior 
 kind of cosmetic white manufacted in KyOto. 
 
 Ky6ran,5J^5 &A, HSL. "■ Mental derangement; 
 madness; lunacy. 
 
 Kyoraii, &^ 5 ^ ^, ^M. n- [Chin.} Angry or 
 surging waves; a stormy sen, 
 
 Kyorol, S-^5fLV. i^fS. «■ IC/ifn.] Ceremonials 
 connected with a banquet. 
 
 Uyorcn, ^:^5H^, IS 1^. «• [C?/i(n.] A toilet box. 
 
 Kyoreii siirii» 0•5n^-^^, ^B, "^-t. [Chin.] To 
 discipline; to drill. 
 
 Kyoi'l, ^X'O, SipJ, n. [C/Un.] A large profit. 
 
 Kyori wo kwaku su, S?1J?H5:^, to gain a 
 large profit. 
 
 iCyorl, &i"i), EG IS. "• Distance. 
 
 Syn. IlANARE, IlEDATARI. 
 
 ItyorJ, hr^V, KS. "• [CTiin.] Doctrine; tenet. 
 
 Syn. OsniE NO SUJIMIGHI. rhotuo. 
 
 Kyorl, ^^^y, ^H, n. One'.i native village; 
 Kyorl nl fcaerti, ^S = Eii"^B-. to return to 
 one's native place. 
 Myoro, &l?i5,sE^, vu [37ed.] Atrophy. 
 G^yuro. tt5^, ^ffl, )i- [CTtin.] A stony soil. 
 
 Syn. isuijiMKN. 
 Kyoi-yakii sum, t^XVl-^^ -^Z, Id S. v.l. [Chi7i.] 
 
 To seize upon; to take by force; to plunder. 
 K3uryo. &->f5 "O t, S^ H. "■ [C/i(n.] Countrj (as 
 
 opposed to town); village. 
 Kyoryo, WJ 9-^5, iS3K. a. [Chin.] Stiff; restive; 
 ungovernable ; Insubordinate. 
 
KTO 
 
 847 
 
 KTO 
 
 Ky5ry5, B'5'D^5, filSS, »*■ [C/Un.] Bridgefl. 
 KyOryoltii, B'^5'!13:<,tft*, n. Combining 
 
 power; combined Btrength; coiiperation. 
 
 Burn, v.i. To combine for a common object; to 
 
 unite strength; to cooperate. 
 H>fiod Bum, W5'!)^5-?-2.tftfi. v-t. [C/i(n.]To 
 
 compare; to weigb. 
 
 Syn. Hakarikuracerd. fstaying. 
 
 iiyoryu, '&i.«J5,3&ffl,n. [Chin.'\Go\ng away and 
 
 Kyoryu imada kessezu, ifc ffl 5K ^ Si ■fe >^. ^°^ 
 
 yet determined whether to go away or to stay. 
 Kyoryu, S tlJS, ES?. "■ Eoaidence. su- 
 
 rii, v.i. To reside at. 
 
 Syn. TODOMARIORU, YADORU. 
 
 Hyorynclil. 5 i ij 5 '6, gff ilfe. ■*■ A foreign 
 settlement. fimposition. 
 
 Kyosn, 5J:^,ffiJ^,n. [CAln.] Fraud; deception; 
 Syn. AzAMUKi, Itsuwari, Uso, 
 
 Uyosn, W-5^. R®, ". [Zatw.] Stirring up another; 
 
 instigation. surv,v.t. To stir up, Instigate, 
 
 or incite. 
 
 Syn. SENDO. SOSONOKASD. 
 
 Kyosal, &i'5V\, gt^, n. [C/ifrt.] Heave offering. 
 Hyosal, ^ J:^V^, *]%, n. and adv. SameaB-ffyo 
 nen (* if-)- rE:ydnen. 
 
 KySsal, & J; 5 ^ V, E9 SS. "• [CWn-] Same as 
 KyOsnkii, &J;55<, tS ft. "• Bs^tl crops. 
 liyfisnliii. W-i--^ < , feij ^. n.. [iftd.] Stricture. 
 
 JVyodo fci/osafcw, ^ iS Jj^ S, stricture of the 
 Syn. Semaki. Lurethra. 
 UySsan, &15^^, Hi^W. n- [C/tfn.] O Calculat- 
 ing in the mind; planning. ©Mental calcula- 
 tion or arithmetic. siii'ii, v.t. To calculate 
 
 mentally; to plan, 
 
 Syn. MUNA zrMORi. 
 Kyosau, tJi^JA-, tffiK. "■ [C/t/n.] OHelp; assi.st 
 
 ance. ©Advice; coun.sel. siirii, v.t. Tu 
 
 help, assist; to counsel. 
 KyOsastin, W-53':£'^. K ^ W. «• [iaio.]One who 
 
 incites a-nother to commit a crime; instigator. 
 HySsntsu, & i 5 :&-7, t9 S, n. [C/iin.] Murder 
 
 slaughter. sum, v.t. To murder, 
 
 Syn. BDSATSD SURQ, IIitogoroshi. 
 Kyoaiitsu euru, &155-3'-?-3, S^. ^^-t. [Epist.] 
 To respectfully sympathize with; to humbly 
 conjectr.rs. 
 
 Ky~)satsu tatematsuri soro, ^S^IBI. Ires 
 pectfuUy sympathize with you. 
 Hyosei, & 1 * V^. «Hit, it. [Oliin.'] The whole 
 world; all the public. 
 
 KyoseL mlna nigorerl, S it -S "MS ^ V, the 
 whole world is corrupt. 
 Syn. Yo KOZOTTE. 
 Kyosel, gl*\r, Ifi. ^, "• [Cfttn.] A false show of 
 power or influence. 
 
 Kyosd, too haru, |ft l^ ^ 5R n-, to make a show 
 
 of power; Kyosei wo hatte tekl wo azamuku, ffl 
 
 ©^^R'VT'ffit^tti:^, to eheat the enemy by a 
 
 lalse display of power. 
 
 Hyoscl, &i*\/v, lag, n. [Cftfn.] Name without 
 
 substance; false renown. 
 Hyoscl, &15*V^, [il S. n. An evil star. 
 Kyfisol, Si5-^lr, G4, "• OA lunatic. @ 
 Very often used by scholars in speaking depre- 
 ciatingly of themselves. 
 KyOsol, &J:5*\r, JE'IS. «■ [Cftfw.]A wild or crazy 
 
 temper; headstrong disposition. 
 KyOsoJ, \d-5^\r^, (5^, 7i. [CMn.] A fascinating 
 
 or charming voice; sweet tone. 
 Kyosol sum, "^^^tV^-^Z, Eiffi "-f- [CA*n.]To 
 
 help, assist, or succour. 
 Kyosei auru, &->^5*\/^-^2, E E, f.t. [(7Afn.]To 
 
 correct, mend, or reform; to rectify. 
 Kyosei Hum, W-5^l;vf-S, gf $"I, v.t. [_Ghin.'}to 
 
 oppress or tyrannize. 
 Kyoscn , ^ ^'%-^, g| g, Tt. Same as Kyokin (ffl|:^> 
 Kyoeon, &J:-^^, M^, n. [C/itn.] A large ship. 
 
 Syn. Obune, Taisen. 
 Kyosctsu, &l^-7, ifilS, «. [C/tfn.] A filse re 
 poit; unfounded rumour. 
 
 Kylsetsu wo tsutou, ft K ?■ f*J 7, to propagate 
 a lalse rumour. 
 
 Syn. UsOBANAsni. Tdhist temple, 
 
 Kyosctsu, &i-tf-9, EJi], n. [CAin,] A large Bud- 
 
 Syn, Garan, Odera. 
 Hyoslia. W5:fe^, M^, «. and a. [C/tin.] Frido 
 and pomp; splendor; extravagance. 
 Kyosha no shinamono, ^ ^ > fi IS, articles of 
 Syn. Ogori. Lluxury; luxuries. 
 
 Kydslia, $->5>5S.-^, §?, n. The name of a chess- 
 man In the game of shZgU 
 
 Syn. Kyo, KySsu ^kaku (K gp). 
 
 Kyoslia, W-i:fc-^, ^ #, r*. [CAf n.] Same as Kyo- 
 Kyoaha, WiX,-^. teW. «. [CTifTi.] A cowardly 
 person ; coward ; dastird ; milk livered fellow 
 Syn. OkuBtOmoNO. 
 Hyoshl, ? i^, SSit, n. [C/im.] Conduct; beha- 
 vior; manners; dei ortment. 
 Syn. Tacsibdrumai, 
 KyoshJ. 9J:£, gjg, n. [C/tin.] The thumt*. 
 
 SyQ. Otayubi, Oyubi. 
 Kyoebl, ^iS.. ffi9c. '*• Same as ^dai/a. 
 Kyoshl, t^ 5 £, K ^, Tt. Religious doctrine; 
 Syn. OaHiE. Lteachings. 
 
 Kyoshl, \tf^%., K Sip, n. O A teacher, instructor. 
 
 © A Christian priest; misfionnry. 
 Siyoalil, &i.5i. ^^. n. Same as Kuchlgaki. 
 Kyostal, W5;a, ^S, ^3, * [C/iiu.] Arbitrary; 
 self-willed; despotic. 
 
 Syn. IlosiiiiuAUA, Waoauaua. 
 
KTO 
 
 848 
 
 KYO 
 
 itsoKliI, t+5i, 53^, 11. IChln.] S.ime as Kvosha 
 
 KroMlii, W5;£, (315, ,t. [(7/(tn.] A lovely 6q,-ure; 
 winning mannera. fcorpse. 
 
 Kyoshl, &15^. SIg, n. [CT4fn.] A dead body, 
 Hy5shl, W-J.:£, «I dL", n. fC/tU.] Same as Kyokaku 
 (K ^). rA'i/os/i«fcw. 
 
 HyoslUliii, $Jl5* <, SS^, a. C-^rrupt. form ol* 
 Kyoshiku nagara, S^fS^^/"^, with much 
 deference (used in letters) ; KyQ$hlku no itari ni 
 goza soro, Sf2>S-(fllffi{S, I am very much 
 obliged to you. 
 Kjosliln, 3J:*^, ffi ,ir>, n. Unbiassed mind; im- 
 partiality; without prejudice. 
 
 Kyoshin helki, &,[:, ^Ji^, unbiassed and dis- 
 interested. 
 Kyosliin, tt -t i ^. f£ .t!., 7t. [.C/ti/i.] Timorous 
 
 mind, timidity; cowardice 
 KyOslilii. W 3 i ^, ft '6, w. [C/tfw.] Pride; arro- 
 gance, superciliousness. f/io ([3 $0). 
 Kyoslilii, &i5;feA, til (a, ". [Cftin.jSameas A'l/o- 
 Myoshinkwal, & i5 i ^<J7v^, ^-gQ-, n. An 
 exhibition for mutual improve meat or advance- 
 ment m industrial arts; a competatlve exhibi- 
 tion of works of art. 
 
 Orlmono kyoslUnkwat, g!i^^;i#-, a com- 
 petative exhibition of woven stuffs, 
 Kyoalil siini, ^X&fi, fg±, vt. [C/ifn.] Q To 
 
 stop, obstruct. @ To ward off; to defend. 
 Kyoshltsr, ?i;^-7, fi '^. n. A sitting room. 
 
 Syn. I MA. 
 Kyoslii siiru, &i5:fe-^3, S^jfE. v.t. lChin.]To 
 
 mfike sacrifices to a deity. 
 KyoKliitsii, 9 i i -7, gg, n. IGhiii.] A large 
 
 room ; spacious chamber. 
 
 Kyoslio, ^lii, E ^,n. A dwelling place; place 
 
 of residence; abode. fresidence. 
 
 KyuSho wo sadamu, J^PA^ "^ l^, to fix one's 
 
 Syn. Idokoro, Scmika. fatrophy, 
 
 Uyoslifl, % i. t. '^ 3. ffiilS, "■■ [J/e(t.] Marasmas; 
 
 UyoHlio. ^J;*-s*5. ^ E. >^- [Chin.] A seller or 
 
 maker of saws. 
 
 Syn. NOKOGlEiTA fchant. 
 
 Kyo^ko, ?i*i5,_Siffi, ". IChtn.] A rich mer- 
 
 Syn. Gosiiu, Oakisdo. 
 
 liyoslii:, & ii-^5. i'S. "- One of tlie four 
 
 piiricipnl tones of Chine e chiracters See Sfit- 
 
 sei (0 E2), rbell. 
 
 Ksfiaho, lr?-5X15,^@|. n. [C/iU,] The morning 
 
 Syn. Are no ka.nk 
 liyo'^lio. Wi*5. yi>J'\ a. [C/ifn.] Narrow (as 
 tipace); limited 
 
 Syn. Sebaki, Semaki 
 Hjo^hS, W 5 X '^^ 5, KH?i "• [Chin.'] A brave 
 (eueral; undaunted warrior. 
 
 Kyoslid, W-5*5,j§^, «. [C/t£n.] Nimble; quick, 
 
 prompt; agile. 
 liyoshodou, W5^1-e^, ©fT^. »■ A room in 
 the Imperial palace In Kyoiio, where secret 
 books, documents, etc, were kept. 
 Syn. FuMiDONO, 
 HyosUokii, 9 1X.i<, ffifij, n. [C/U re.] False 
 dhow; ostentatious display; di.'isimulation ; af- 
 fectation. 
 
 Kyoshoku nl fukcru, ffiLgiS ^fft*-*-. to be given 
 up to ostentatious display; Kyoshoku wokono 
 m?t, SE flft ^ $r i., to be fond of false display. 
 
 siiru, v,t. To make a false show. 
 
 SyU. MEKASIII, ailEKAZARI, JIlSEKAKB. 
 
 Hyosliokii, S-^^5;S.i<i W &. "• [CWra.] A ban- 
 quet ; giving a feast. 
 
 Hyoshobu, t^5&X<, BE|g. n. [(7/ifn.]The ap- 
 pearance of the sky at daybreak. 
 
 Kyosbd suru, ^2,6zi.^i-^, 2iS^, v.t. [Cliln,] 
 To hear or acknowledge with respect. 
 
 Hyoslio suru, lft3'i^-$-^, SSS. v.t. [CWn.] To 
 forge an Imperial order; to leign a decree. 
 
 Hyosbii, i3i::£B>, il'S'. n. [C/Un.] Chief of a ban- 
 ditti ; ringleader. 
 
 Syn. Chobon, Kashira. 
 
 Hyosliu, &i;&5,^St, "• [C/iiji.j Going away oi 
 Staying; remaining in otfice or retiring into 
 private life. 
 
 Kyoshu Imacla sadamarazv, S bI ^ ^t ^"7 y X 
 not yet determined wlietlier to remain in office 
 or to retire. 
 
 liyostiii, W-5:feWi. Ki. ■"- Founder of areligion. 
 
 lCy5shii» W5^'.^, S^, '*. Exposing the iiead of 
 a criminal executed. 
 
 Syn. SARASniRUUI. 
 
 Kyoshu, ei$£5, MfS-, »- A boat-race. 
 Hy«slnikii, 5 i 5 :£ 15) < , gi j,^, n. Suing very 
 
 Borry, or being much obliged (an apologelio 
 
 expression). 
 Kore wa kyosltukii de shita, ^ -"* -S S^ x s/ ^, 
 
 [coJi.] I'm very raucli obliged to you for this; 
 
 am very sorrs'. 
 
 siivii, v.i. To be very sorry. 
 
 Syn. OsORERU. 
 Kyoslm 8III-II, &i;£l5)^3, fg}*?, v.t. [Cliin.] To 
 
 occu py and defend (as a castle). 
 Syn. YORiaAMORU. 
 KyosUu sum, @i;£t*t2. fS ^, v.t. [CMn.] To 
 
 guard, defend. fTo fold the hands. 
 
 Kyosliii suru, Si 5 * 1*^2, g^?-, v.l. [GhUi.] 
 liyosliu sum, ^XS^^itZ, gffiHJ. v.t. [C/tfn.] To 
 
 collect money l)y mean.s ot individual subscrip- 
 
 Syn. YosEATSUJiARr. L^ioriS- 
 
 HyoBliu ^ni-ci, W-J-* t5i5 "^S, 4W I^, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 take by force; to seize; to plunder; to rob 
 
KYO 
 
 849 
 
 KYO 
 
 KyoHhiitsu sum, Bl^a-P-fS, BSm. v.t. lC!Un.] 
 
 To subscribe or contribute (money). 
 Hjoso, 5-^5 3 5i SSJlii o- Uealtliy; strong; 
 
 robust 
 Shintai kydsd naru hito^ S* f^ Sfilt ■?■ ^ A. a 
 
 person strong and healthy. Tcasket. 
 
 llySso. ?i:555.a8S, n. [Cftfre.] A basket; box; 
 Ky$sd, &-^535. ffi^, n. [(7/tftt.] Competition; 
 
 emulation; rivalry. sum, xi.t To compete 
 
 with; to emulate; to vie with. 
 Syn. Kisoi, Seriau. 
 ICydso. 5 -^ 5 a> 5. KiH. «• A boat race. 
 
 sum, v.i. To engage in a contest of speed in 
 
 rowing boats; to have a boat-race 
 liyosokti, W'3t<. K H'J, /*• Rules fu- teacliiug; 
 
 routine of lessons. 
 KyosoJcu wo Kaisei sum, K B'l ^ ^lE ^ ^i to 
 
 revise the routine of lessons. 
 Kyd9ohii, W i t <. ffl;.t. i3/L. n. A padded 
 
 stool used for leaning against in sitting, an 
 
 arm- rest. 
 
 Syn. HiJIKAKB, OSHIMAZUEI. 
 
 Kjosoii, &i.^^, ffli^, rt. {Ghin-I Loss; wear. - 
 
 Syn. Heri, Son. 
 KTSsSslilkon, & ^ 5 3 5 :£ » A-, 65 ^KK. "■• 
 Oompetative examination (as of school children 
 by different schools). 
 HyosSzal, @^5353V, Sllff]. n. [Jtfeci.] Tonic 
 
 medicines; a tonic. 
 KySsii, 5-^5-^, n. Same as Kyosha{^^). 
 UySsiiltiyO. @^9-tiE>Ur^$, ^^m, n. [Jf€a.] 
 Hydropliobia. 
 
 Syn. MizaTENKAN. 
 liyosiirii, @ J: -jh S, S9> v.C, To contribute (as 
 
 funds); to subscribe. 
 liyosiirii, ^ i.^ -f Z, ^, v.t. OTo set before a 
 deity; to otfer. @ To lay before another, gj To 
 make provision against; to provide for; to 
 Syn. SONAEEU. Lfurnhh. 
 
 Kyota, "^ Xltttr^ ^, a. \Chin.'\ A great many; 
 very many; much ; a great deal. 
 Kyota no satgetsu, ^^ ^ gH ^,& great many 
 Syn. AMATA. LyoArs and months. 
 
 Kyotnl, S 1 & !r, iS f^, n. IChln.} A weak or 
 delicate constitution. fyo (^ ^). 
 
 HydtaJy W'J fev^, ^^, n. IChln.] Same as Kyo- 
 Kyotahu, S 1 te< , ®^, n. A house where a 
 person or family usually resides; residence; 
 Syn. Sdmat, Sumika. Lniansion. 
 
 Kyotaku, & ife<, ffi fg. /». [Chin.] A false ex- 
 cuse; pretest; pretence. 
 
 Syn. IiiiAB, BTAKOTaUKK. fmoCffiS)- 
 
 Kyotan, &i,teA, ffijg, n. ICliln.} Same as /fyo- 
 Kydtanslmu, 93:5ft^?rtf. *18S J8, «• [iaw.] 
 Joint obligation. 
 
 Kyotel, 5i5-rv, Biia. "• [CTifn.JThe bottom 
 
 of a box. r{«a*). 
 
 Kyotoi, W'5"CV>, (ST, n. iCMn.] Same as ffyo/u 
 liyoton, H•5•^:^, ^?5, n. [C/iin.] Dayl^reak; 
 dawn. 
 
 Kydten no hoshi no gotosht, ^ 3^ > S ^ to a'- 
 like stars at daybreak (so rare). 
 Syn. AKATSDKI, YOAKE. 
 Kyoto, %Ji?5'£, ffiifi. "• The capital; the resi- 
 dence of the Emperor. 
 Uyfito, iSlC, E3^. SE^.n- [C/un.] A band ol rob- 
 bers; Insurgents; traitors. 
 
 Syn. MunoNSiN, Wardmono. 
 liySCo, gl5^, flfai^, n. [(7/t(w,] Planning in the 
 
 mind; scheme; project. 
 Kyoto, &i3fe5. SBS. "• lCliin.']k village as- 
 sociation; cabal. ra bridge. 
 KyoO, W-5^5, fiSBH, n. [C/ifn.]Noar the end of 
 Kyoto ni iaisu, ^ © =s i "J*, to stand near the 
 end of abridge. 
 KyStO, 5i:5fe5, H'*. »• [C'i*n.] Same as £|/3- 
 ran(HiES). TcoUege). 
 Kyot5, W5X5, Ks^. "■ The president (as of a 
 Kyoto kokoroe, ^pg-C.^. an acting piealdent. 
 Kyoto. Wife$.$l)K, n. [(7ftf».]Robbers; bandits. 
 Kyutokyoto, ©i^Si^.adv. [coll.] Restlessly; 
 
 rashly. 
 KyStoslil,-l,-bl, W- 5 >r L, «■ [rore.] Fearful; 
 terrible; timid; timorous. 
 Syn. OSOROSHIKI. 
 
 KyotsD, &J:5-33, J!3?Si. »• [ifecl.]PaIn in the 
 chest, Angina pectoris. 
 
 Syn. MUNEITAMI. 
 
 Kyown, H-ih, f, ifP, «. [C/tfn.] Agreeing to- 
 gether; concord; unison; harmony. siiru, 
 
 vA. To be in unison; to be harmonious; to 
 accord with. fcratic. 
 
 KySwa, @ i 5 *7. ^ ifll. t«- Republican; demo- 
 
 KyOwakokn, & i: 5 tot < , *fn B. «• A republic. 
 
 Kyoiraku Kuril, &j^5*3 < -^5. ffiS. u-^- IChin.l 
 To be bewildered or led astray ; to be deluded. 
 
 Kyowascljl, S 1 Sto^lrtr, ^^e?&, n. Re- 
 publican government. 
 
 Kyowatfi, S2;5*)fe3. ^^M, »■ Tlie democra- 
 tic party ; a democrat. Tnight. 
 
 Kyoyn, © j^ 5 ■^. ®^. a^^- [C/tin.]Th6 whole 
 Syn. SnUTA. fbaked in KyOto. 
 
 Kyoy.-tkl, & j^ 5 -^ &, S:^. '*• Earthen wares 
 
 Kyoynku, 5-^5-^C. ffiSJ. ■»■ iCMn.'\ [lit.] Mad 
 medicine, or a medicine which deranges the 
 mind ; [Jig-} sake. Tgate. 
 
 Kyoyaku, St5-^<, ^M, ct- [Physics.] Con]M- 
 Kyoyaku Jcaoami, ^SeUI. conjugate mirror; 
 Kyoyaku men, ^SeiB. conjugate planes; Kyo- 
 vakushoten, ^W^ffilS. conjugate foci 
 
KYO 
 
 850 
 
 KYU 
 
 ISyoyO, ?l:t., fi^, n. {Chin.'] Empty show or 
 
 reputation; vain glory. 
 Kyoy5, 9ii5.l^5?, «■ [C/'mOPermtsslon; 
 Baoction; npproval. suru, v.t. To sanc- 
 tion; to apri'ove. 
 
 Syn. Yprustj. Tsedan chair. 
 
 llyByo, W- 5 1:, 5SS?. n- [Chin.'] A palanquin; a 
 Kjoyo, & i 5 i: 5. ^7?i. n. [C/K'n.] Boiling or 
 
 ragins (as wave's); foaming. siini.v.f. To 
 
 boil up (as the sea); to surge ; to foam. 
 Syn. IlABIKORO, Wakikaeru. 
 \i.^ oyo, ? 1 5 i 5 , iff? Iff, n. [Chin.] The breast. 
 
 Syn. JIUNE. 
 KyoyS, W"515.fi3^. «■ [CA/n.] A lovely appear- 
 ance; charmins or fascinating manners. 
 Kyoyo sum, W 5'^5-if" 2. J4 S. 'U.f. [CTiiw.] To 
 
 teach and roar; to bring up; to educate. 
 Kyoyo sum. 5i5i5-?-2, »^m, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 use, utilize, or employ. 
 ■tyoyu, t^JW", K ^1 '*• O Instruction; teaching; 
 education. @ A teacher (as of a public school); 
 
 instructor. siirii, v. t. To teach, instruct. 
 
 Kyoyo, tt5l*5. W 5. <*• and n. [C/Un.] Chival- 
 rous, gallant, heroic; a courageous or chlval- 
 Syn. Otokogi. Lrous person, a hero, 
 
 Kyoyu, W-5W5, Ifetg, n. [C7/t(n.] A wicked chief- 
 tain; mercilefls warrior. 
 Kyoyo, l^$t^5, K S. ^- and a. [(7/i(7i ] Bravery, 
 
 courage; brave, valiant, courageous. 
 Kyfiyn, &i5V*5, ^^, n. Possessing In com- 
 mon; Joint possession. sui'u, v.t. To hold 
 
 kn common. 
 Myoynbiitsu, 5i5lr3.fc-9, *^1S. n. Things 
 
 owned in common ; a common property. 
 Ujoyu sum, &^5V^5-9"3. ^ ^, t'-'- [(?Wn.] To 
 
 possess; to enjoy. 
 Kyoyasals.-in, i^ i 5 V^ 5 S'V^3 ^, #^at2E, n. 
 
 \_Law.] Common property. 
 Hyosn, Sis', fiife, n. [C/itn.] A vacant seat. 
 Kyoaa sum, eiy-^?, Sg ife, ti.i. [(7/i(n.} To alt 
 with the legs crossed tailor fashion. 
 Syn. Agurakaku. 
 Ky5BOii, ^1.5^^,tS^, adv. [Chln.']lJi an alarm- 
 ed or frightened manner; fearfully. 
 Uydzen, ^15^-^, S^, adv. [Chin.'] The sound 
 
 ol footsteps. 
 Kyozo, S 1^5. !£tR. "■ Virtual Image. 
 Hyoxo, $-^53*5, J^Si, n- A detached building in 
 a Budd. temple whero the sacred writings are 
 kept. ffi^niily. 
 
 KyozoUu, 5 1 5-<, JpiK, '.. LC't'n-] The whole 
 KyozoKu, ?i5*<, S fK, n [CAfn.] A notorious 
 
 robber or rebeL 
 Kyozoku, &15 5'<. CSl M. 9£^. '*• [CAin.] 
 Ruffians; Insurgents. 
 
 KySzokii, ? ^ 5 5" C, SHIfg, '*• [Ckin."] Rustle 
 
 manners; rural customs. 
 Kyozoiiir!, 5-^55'A, ;gr.r7J. ti. Ky3to-dyed, goods 
 
 dyed In that city being highly prized for the 
 
 beauty and permanence of colours. 
 KyoEctfiu surn, &3;^--3-^2, Jg^,r.e. [Chin.] 
 
 To reject (as a petition) ; to repel ; to repulse. 
 Selgwan too kyozelsu suru, ^ ® ^ Jg jig :^^, to 
 
 reject a petition. 
 
 Syn. KOBAMTT, KOTOWARU. 
 
 Kydzuru, &15^3, ^, v.i. To be merry; to be 
 amused or interested. 
 Syn. Kt5 ni iru, Omoshirogaru. 
 Kyfi, 5i, J5, n. A class, grade. 
 
 Dal san Jcyit, ® = iiS. third grade (as of rank); 
 Ik-lylc, — i?5, first class (as in a school). 
 Ryn. Das, Kdrai, Shina. 
 Kya, ^i, ^, n. A numeral for the heads of per- 
 sons obtained in war, 
 
 KuM wo vru koto nthyaku kyu, "^ ^ J5 »- -j — 
 B-fS- the heads obtained being two hundred In 
 number. 
 Kyn, ©i, @, n. and a. O An emergency; exigen- 
 cy; pressing need; necessity. ©Danger; dif- 
 ficulty; peril. © Urgent; pressing; impending. 
 Kyu no ma nt au, it ^ R9 = ■§■ 7, to meet the 
 pressing need ; Kytt wo tsugu, gt ?■ ^ ^, to give 
 notice of danger. 
 Kya, ^X, ^, n. O Wage; salary; pny. ©Sup- 
 ply ; provisions. © The state of being supplied, 
 provided, or satisfled; satisraction ; araplenesa 
 
 suru, v.t. and (. To supply; to give to 
 
 furnish; to be sufficient; to be sated with. 
 Oohyaku yen wo kyu sutu, 3t5in]^l©^»', to 
 give fine hundred yen (as a salary). 
 Syn. Ktukin, KturtO, ArotJ. 
 Kyfi, ©5, ^, n, A bow. Always in composition. 
 
 Syn. ycMT. 
 Kyn, &5, %, a. Nine, 
 
 Kyu-oyu no itsu-md, %4^ ^ —^, [lit.] a single 
 hair of nine oxen; a very small quantity; a 
 mere trifle; Kyu-sen, %Wi, nine sen. 
 Kyn, 55, ^, 71. The moxa. 
 
 Kyii ga ibotta, ^if 4 H^ y St, the moxa has 
 suppurated; Ky'it wo orosu, ^^^iivpt, to mar It 
 the place where the moxa is to be applied; Kyu 
 wo sueru, J)< ^ E -^B-, to apply the moia. 
 Syn. Yaito. 
 Kyu, 5 5,^, n.and a. QOld; ancient; antiquated. 
 ©Former; previous; past. © Olden time. U.sed 
 mostly in composition. 
 
 Kyu vio kataru, ffl ?■ 65 rt-, to speak of pait 
 events; Kya-ka, B 3^. an old family ; ancient or 
 Illustrious family. 
 
 Syn, FURUKI, MOTONO, MUKAski. 
 
KTU 
 
 851 
 
 KYU 
 
 My5» 59, J$. n. [ffwm.] Sphere. 
 
 KyS, S W) 5, '^, n. O A palace. @ A. ShlntZ 
 
 Bhriue. 69 The sign, or twelfth part of the 
 
 Syn. MiTA. Lzodlac. 
 
 Ky3, 5 W) 5. i(?, It. [Chin.] Poverty; want; dis- 
 tress; fiufferance. fluru» v,t. Q To be in 
 
 distress; to bo bewildered ; to be puzzled. © To 
 be Impoveriflhed; to be in want; to be reduced 
 or straightened in circumstances. 
 
 Syy. BIMB5, KOMAB0, KDRUSniMO, SBMA- 
 RU, TSUMARU 
 
 Kynakii. I& 5 36<, IS S. «• [.Chin,'] Past sin, or 
 misdemeanor. 
 
 Kyualcu too omovaazu, ft S ^ E-*^:^. °o* think- 
 ing of another's past misdemeanor. 
 
 Kyab^. 9 5 If, ^ ffi, n. [Ht.] Bow and horse; 
 archery and horsemanship ; military arts. 
 
 Kyitba ni ma'saru, ^ Jfg = B? '^. *o excel in 
 archery and horsemanship; Kyuha no ie ni 
 umaru, ^ JC5 > S? == ^ »-, to be born a member 
 of the rallitAry class ; bred to arms; Kyuba no 
 michi ni tassu, ^ ^>U- ^^. to be skilled In 
 military arts. 
 
 Kynbn, © 5 Id!. ^ tfi. "• A place for practising 
 archery; arcliory ground. 
 
 Kyuba, 9 i|i, gt^S, ^ Sf, n. A sudden emer- 
 gency; a critical moment; juncture ; crlsip. 
 
 Kyuba no ma nl aioazu, ©^-^Rfl^-^-*^:^. 
 doesn't suit the emergency. 
 
 Kyabaku, &5Hr<,HS. "■ Cont. form of below. 
 
 Kyabakiirii, 5 5 Hr<i, SSIff. "• The former 
 Tokugawa Sh5gunate. 
 
 Kynbl. @ 5 tN'. ift §. "■ i^naU] The pit of the 
 stomach, epigastrium. 
 
 Syn. MlZOOOHI, MIZUOCHI. 
 
 UyablkotRu, &5CK'E.t?, JftM ff. "• [AnaUl The 
 breast- bone. 
 
 Syn. MUNABONE. 
 
 Kynblkyaliu. ^3^Vi^^i, ©JRIWl "• An ex- 
 press messenger. 
 
 UynMn, giO-'A, IgC ®. it t§. »- Qnick com- 
 munication; express message; despatch. 
 
 Syn. IlATAfelKTAKU. 
 
 Kynbo, 550:. "w^. "■ [di»-] Maternal uncle's 
 
 wife. 
 KynbS, &W»5^.t, 8?^, 7t. and a. [C/«n.] Pover- 
 ty, want, indigence; poor, impoverished, needy. 
 Kynbokiip '&$|g:<, ^j^, n. [Chin.] A decayed 
 ftree; rotten wood. 
 
 K^j^Qoku wa cUo su bekaraeu, ^5:^ •*> Iffi ^ -^ » 
 ^■p^,[Ut.} rotten wood cannot be carved; [^.] 
 fools are unfit to be educated. 
 Syn. KuoHiKr, KuSARKar. 
 ICyubiiu, &^J<^, Jfi^^i '*• Wages; salary. 
 Syn, Tkatk. 
 
 Kyabiitau, &5Jf9,ffi^,n. [Cftfn.] Old article; 
 antiquated things. 
 
 KyBbyo, 5iuf-^5, ^1^, n. O Sudden attack of 
 disease ; sudden illness. @ Virulent or danger- 
 ous disease. 
 
 KyiicM, '%5%,%i^,n. The centre and the places 
 lying in the eight directions (or points of the 
 compass) from It. 
 
 Kynchl, ^ x%, iH&Jft, u. Same as CMgyo(^^). 
 
 Kynclii, ^5*^. Ifffll, n. [Chin.] An old acquaint- 
 ance ; old friend. 
 
 KyiiclilJI, &5^^, ffi*B0. «. O An old governor 
 of a prefecture. @ A term oftmi applied to the 
 dalmyo who was, for a time, made the governor 
 of his former flef immediately after the Eevolu- 
 
 tion. aism- 
 
 Kyoclitlcl, 55'^?. ft'Sa B, n. Same as KyucM 
 Kynclio, ^S"^!?, %Jt, n- Same as Kokonoe, 
 Kyuclio, %5%i.3, <tc®, »• [£?A*«.]Agoodomen; 
 
 lucky sign. 
 
 Syn. TOKisniRTTSHT. rblrd. 
 
 Kyuclio, $0>5"C5, M9 ^. "■ [(7Mn.l A distressed 
 
 Kyuchd futokoro nl (r« tokt wa Tcariudo mo 
 
 kore wo awaremu, g?^ 1®^ X"-W=-'^'S, A'e;2:'?" tS 
 
 A, [Prov."] [lit.] even a hunter will have pity 
 
 upon a dlstress?ed bird when it seeks refuge in 
 
 his bosom. 
 KyucBtu, %\Jii^%Vi)5, ^4', n. OThe interior of 
 
 a palace or shrine. @ The Imperial palace ; the 
 
 Emperor's court, 
 
 Syn. KiNCHU, MiTA NO DCei. 
 Kyuchu-lcoinoiilfivan, 9W)5'^W>5 ^."6 AC *9^i 
 
 ^ fi' K flS "bT. ". A Member of the Court Council, 
 Kyudal, ^ift-V, RJS, "■ Passing an examina- 
 tion. sum, v.i. To pass an examination. 
 
 Shiken ni kyudai serl. gSSS— S^^ V. has 
 
 passed the examination. rL% K)- 
 
 Kyudan. &5^-A, $L !i, »• [Chin.'] Same Kyumon 
 Kyadon, ?W)5"ffA, WK. »■ A palace. 
 Kyndo, &i:«55,iKS. "■ [(?Ain.] A path leading to 
 
 any place where water IB obtained; supply of 
 
 water. 
 Kyudd too tatsu, iR iS ^ © 'i?, to cut off supply 
 
 of water. Tpath. 
 
 Kyudo, 5li9)5;^5, S^. n- An old road; former 
 Kyndd, 95/S9, ^ SS, n. Same as Kyujutsum '^). 
 Ky&ol, 51*5 j£V^, 'Sfflff. «• The military guards 
 
 attached to the Imperial palace; the Emperor's 
 
 Body Guards ; the guards of honour. 
 Kynekl, ©t5>5A.5. 1^ JR. '*- [C/ifn.] The Imperial 
 
 palace. fen (g^ Jg). 
 
 Kynon, 5W)5ft.A, W IE, "• [Ghln.] Same as Kin- 
 Kynon, §$A.A, *4 S. n. [Chin.] Help; aid; as 
 
 sistance; relief. 
 
 Syn. Kasbi, Tasukk. 
 
KTU 
 
 85rs 
 
 KYU 
 
 Kynon, ^ 5 X Am, {ft, fi5, '(• [CMn.} Reaentment; 
 enmity; antipathy. 
 Syn. Ikon, Uramt. 
 KyucD, ]&5A.^, %M, "■■ [Chin.'i Ua.CiQ<i ; place 
 for the dead. 
 
 Syn. yoMTJi. ffornier enmity. 
 
 Kyuen, @«•5.•t^, S?:?. n- [(7/^tn•] Old antipathy; 
 Syn. FUROKIURAMI. 
 
 Kyaon siii-u, S5^A-^S, A?®. ^ *■ [Chln.'i To 
 
 stay long; to be deterred. 
 Hyufii, &5i, fB^, n. [C7/afi.] A coffin-bearer. 
 
 Syn. HlTatJGJKATSUGI. 
 
 liyofu sum, %X^^Z, J^®, v.t. [Chtn.] To 
 give, or bestow; to apportion; to allot. 
 
 Syn. ATAKRU, WARJATAEBC. 
 
 Kyogal sum, 'S3i)^'^Z. l^ttA, v.t. [Chln.]To 
 accuse; to impeacli. 
 
 Syn. Shirabetadasu. 
 Hynsokl, 5iV>&, ^^. ". [Chin.] Hasty; 
 urgent; pressing; rapid. 
 
 Syn. Hageshi, Sewaseiki. 
 
 KjDireD, @5^^^, ^ K «■ rc^/i/n.] a bowstring. 
 
 Syn. YuMizDRu. ren(%':g;^). 
 
 Kyngen, ^5^>^, %l!^., n. [Cftfn.] Same as iCyii- 
 
 KyDgln. ^A«r^, f&Jg, n. Salary; wages; hire. 
 
 Hyugo, gtja, %%, a. Highest (in social poat- 
 
 tlon); Imperial. Only used in an expression 
 
 like the following:— 
 
 Kyiigo nn kurai, :ft. 5 ^ -fi. the i.'Tiperial 
 
 Throne. P-d-). 
 
 Kyngo, 9 5iti, }B,^, a. [Chin.] Same as Ugu i^y 
 
 Hyngo suru, &5a-|"3. ^ 3S. v.t. [r/i(n.] To 
 
 render aid ; to assist ; to protect. 
 
 Syn. SUKUIMAMORU, TaSUKERQ, 
 KyagS suru, % 3 f* X -^ Z , 9^ ■&; v.t. lChin.]To 
 call or summon together; to form into a league. 
 ShoTco wo kyUgo smt-w, S|- ^ ^ jft ^ :^ B-, to as- 
 semble all the feudal lords. 
 KySgyo, @5V>.t, ilK^. ". Resting from work; 
 
 holiday; vacation. suru, v.t. To rest 
 
 from work; to have a holiday. 
 Hyugya, 95^3, :fL4^, n. [(7fttn.) [He.] Nine oxen. 
 Kyugyu no tchimo, %H:. ^~^, {lit.] one hair 
 out of nine oxen; a very trifling portion; Kyu- 
 gyu no ichlmo .90 hozuru oiaiuozu, %^=■ .^ —^ 
 ■* ffi ?C «'fl£*'pC, onnot repay even a very .=mall 
 part (aa of another's kindness). ftimes. 
 
 Kyolinl, &5HV', %ff, «■ [C/iin.] Bowing nine 
 Kyulialiu, '&(*5tt< . K jfl. "- IChin.] Embarrass- 
 ed or straightened circumstances; distress; 
 
 annoyance; privation. siiru, v.i To be 
 
 reduced in circumstances; to be poverty-strick- 
 en; to be embarrassed or annoyed. 
 Hyuhnku, &ilil< . itji, n. [CMn.] Urging an- 
 other; pressing. suru, v.t. To urge, etc. 
 
 Syn. SASBISKMARU, SASniTSUMARU. 
 
 KsBhnhii, &5tt( . -W;iS, n. Repting and lodging. 
 Kyuhakujo, ^-/^ f^, a resting and lodging 
 place ; an inn. 
 
 Kynhel, & 5 ^-r, S^. w. Old and bad customs; 
 an evil of longstanding; obsolete usage. 
 
 Kyuhelna htto, B^-J-A, an old-fashioned or 
 conservative person; Eyuhel oyaji, ffi^ft, an 
 old fogy; Kylihei nl shimu, ffi ^ = ijji*. to ad- 
 here to old customs ; Kyuhei wo tssen suru, g ^ 
 ^ — i5E 7. »-, to clear away evil customs, 
 
 Kyuliol, ^3-^\f^, iJc^, n. Truce; armistice. 
 
 8urii,K.(. To suspend flghtitig; to put up the 
 sword, or cease from mfvking war. 
 
 Hyuhelkn, g 5 ■~~\ri', ff ^ |^, n. An old-fashion 
 ed person; a conservative person ; an old fogy. 
 
 Kynlichi, 9 W) 5 -^ &, "^ S^, n. [Law.] Same an 
 KyukeiC^M)- 
 
 Hyillicn, $ A^ A>, Jet^. "■ [Chtn.] Q A sudden 
 or unexpected change. @ A sudden event or 
 calamity. 
 
 Syn. NlWAKAGOTO. 
 
 Kynhl, &l*5 W, ^ ffi, '»- [<7/ifn.] A female attend - 
 
 ant of the Emperor; mi id of honour; an Em 
 
 peror'B concubine. 
 Hynhln, @ I* 5 t> A. ^ ffl- '<• [Chin.] Same as 
 
 above. 
 Eiyalio, ?5a-i-, ffii£, n. O Old laws or regula 
 
 tioDS. @ An ancient or former method. 
 Kyuho, gStt?, 5^, «• [C/ifn.] The original Sof 
 
 of a daimyo; old territory of a feudal lord. 
 Kyaho, 95115, S ?5. n- [Chin.] A cinnou. 
 
 Syn. OZDTSu, Taiho. 
 KyuhS, 9-i.tl5, gt^, n. Urgent message; des 
 
 patch. suru, v.t. Tj report promptly; to 
 
 send quick information. 
 Kyuho 8uru» & i 12 -J" 3 , Jig |S. vt. [Chin.] To 
 
 support; to succour. 
 
 Syn. MiTsnau, Ta^^ukuru. 
 Kyfil, 9 5 V^. i^M, '"■ [Chin.] Freedom from 
 
 anxiety; being at ease. suru. v i. To be 
 
 easy In mind; to be freed from cares. 
 
 Syn. ANSHIN SL'RU, 
 Kyuikujo, 9 5V^ < X:!, ^ W^. n- A house where 
 paupers are maintained at public expense; poor- 
 hou-e; workhous). 
 KyulUu suru. 9$V^<-?-^, ^ ^. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 support (as at public expense); to maintaiu (as 
 paopers). 
 Kyulii, 9 5 1^ /., tii^l, 7*. [Entom.] An earth 
 Syn. MiMTZU. Lworm 
 
 KyuJI, 9iS', JSft, ■"■ O Waiting or serving a1 
 table. ® A table-servant; waiter 
 Kyliji wo suru, $& ft ■?■ :^ fl-. to serve at table 
 
KYU 
 
 853 
 
 KYU 
 
 UfnJI, ^Jtr-X', ©^. "• [Chin.] An nrgent busi- 
 ness; pressing matter. 
 Kyuji, S52,', ^91, n. Pastevents; things past. 
 Kyuji wo omoiclasu, ffi W ? ,® Hi :^, to recol- 
 lect past events, 
 Syn. FORUGOTO. 
 Uynjl. ^5:&, =Rlf5, ■/*. Olden times; the past. 
 Kyuji no artsama, S B?^^ {^, previous state, 
 
 Syn. FDRDKITOKI. 
 
 Kynjln. @ti3)5:&^, KA, n. [0/iin.] A court lady. 
 
 Syn. Ktujo, Mitabito. 
 Kyajln, 95:&A„ ^ A, n. [CMn.] An archer. 
 Kynjlnln, ^i-irl/cA., S&3J A, «■ One who serves 
 
 at table; a table-servant. 
 Kyujl sum, &5"«r-?-S, ik^, v.t. [Cftin.] To 
 
 assist or succour; to rescue ; to save. 
 KyuJItau. 55:&'7, ^B, >*• A day of rest; holi- 
 Syn. Yasumibi. Lday. 
 
 KySjo, 5W)5'&i., 'g^f li. [Chin.] A court lady; 
 
 maid of honour. 
 Kynjo, 95i'l,, ft fid, n. Rendering aid; relief; 
 
 support; succour. etirii, v.t. To aid; to 
 
 render assistance; to succour. 
 
 Syn. TASUKERIT. 
 
 Kyujo, &W)5:&-^5, '^SS, «. The Imperial casMe. 
 
 Syn. KwoKTO, fearth. 
 
 KynJ5, &5:£:j^5. Ss ^, «• [C/ifn.] Heaven and 
 
 Kyujo no hetsu ai-l, ^ S! --' ^ij T y , there is as 
 
 great a difference as between the heavens and 
 
 the earth. 
 
 Syn. Ametsuchi, Sh5j0. Tbow. 
 
 •tyfi(S» t5:£'^5, 5**, n. [CWn.] The shape of a 
 
 ISiyujo wo nasu, ^ Ift ?■ £S ^. to be shaped like 
 
 a bow ; to be arched. 
 
 Kynjo, &5iS.'-^5, ^ ^, n. An archery ground. 
 
 Kynj6, S 5 J:-^ 5, Hi%, n. A place where the 
 
 game of toot-ball is played. 
 
 Kyojo, 5l*52r-^5, ff()K. n. [CA(?2.] Distressed 
 
 state; bewildered condition, faffection. 
 
 Hyajo, &5S-^5i S'lf. n. Former feelings or 
 
 Kyujo wo matto su, ff "IS ^ ^ "? ^. to preserve 
 
 the feeling of friendship which has hitherto 
 
 been entertained. 
 
 Kynjolil, @5:£'it>, ftSftff, n. Expenses for re 
 
 lieving the poor. 
 Kyujolio. S52,'itt-t, ftlftii. ". Laws relating 
 
 to paupers; poor-law. 
 Kynjoseu, S5:£:i*A, ftfldffil. n. A life-bo;it. 
 
 Syn. TA9DKEBCNE, 
 
 Kyajoslmsa. & 5 &-^ 5 ;£ I* 5 3. EtIKR S, «. 
 
 [Phyiics.] Spherical aberration. 
 Kynjutsu, S5:&t*-7, ^ ffi, ?*. Archerv. 
 
 Syn. Yt'MilRUWAZA. 
 Kyojutsuka, 3 $;&liQ)r7:b>, At {A IS!, n- One who 
 
 relieTes the Door 
 
 Kyujiitsu Biiru, ^^X'Vi><?fZ, fttt, v.t. iCMn.] 
 
 To aid (from a feeling of pity); to relieve. 
 Syn. HoDOKOsiT, Megumd, 
 Hyuka, ^ 5 *>, ■ft; PS, 7*. Vacation; holiday; 
 
 leisure 
 Shochu fcy&fca, 5^ f# ^0S. summer vacation. 
 Syn, ITOHA, Yasumi, 
 Kyuha, ?^$jr>. V g^, 7^. O An old family. @ An 
 
 illustrious family. 
 Kyuka, @5i>, %'^, n, [C/i/n.] Summer season. 
 Kyukaku sui'u. l&W)54><i'S, %K. u.(. [C/iin.] 
 
 To investigate; to enquire minutely into. 
 Syn. OSHiKiwAMU, Shiraberu. 
 Kyukan, § 5*>^. ? ^. »• [CAin.] A material for 
 
 making bows. 
 Hyakan, &54>^, t^Hfi. 't. [Or/iUA.] A parrot. 
 
 Syn. Omu. 
 Kyuhan sum, 3 5** A -J" 3, it;BI. u*^- To stop 
 
 printing (as periodicals). 
 Kyukatsii, S 5 *>'^i SS. « [CMn.] Summer 
 
 and winter wear ; clothes. 
 Hyakoj, SW>5W"\r. ^ffij. i. [CWn.j Punishment 
 
 of castration, as was formerly practiced i» 
 
 China, 
 Kyukel, '^ 5 t^i/v, ^ JK, /*. and a. Bow-shaped, 
 
 arched; a orescent form. 
 Syn. YDMIGATA. 
 KyaKcI, @5W"V^. ^Jt5, a. and n. Globular form, 
 Syn. Mabugata. Lspherical. 
 Uyakel, ^5W-V, it;®. «• Re.st ; repose. sii- 
 
 rii, v.i. To take breath ; to cease from labour; 
 
 Syn. IKOU, Yasuwu. Lto rest, 
 
 Uyukcijo, 9 5 W-V'^.-l. ftiiS^i. «■ A resting 
 
 place. 
 Kynkcljo, S5H'V^;&-^5. ^fKK. n. [I^'hysics.] 
 
 Spheroidal stale 
 Kyukel sui-u, ^^W-Vj-S. Jlt)pj. "■*■ [i-auf.JTo 
 
 demand punishment for an offence; to profar 
 
 a cliarge. 
 liyuketsu, &W)5W-7, ^ BS, /». [C/iin.] The Im- 
 perial palace. 
 
 Syn. Ktumon. 
 Hyakctsu. S 5 W "^t %%, n. [Men.] The nine 
 
 holes of the body: the eyes, ears, nostrils, 
 
 mouth, urinary and fecal passages. 
 Kynketau, S^W--?, ^ !it, n. The places on the 
 
 body, for applying the moxa. 
 fyn. Yaito no ato. 
 Kyakftsu, 9 5 W- -5, rtt Ifil, n [Chin.] Te&r& oi 
 
 blco!. 
 Kyuketsu rlnri, jfiiLSli^' overflowing with 
 
 tears of blood. 
 
 suru, v.i. To shed tears of blood. 
 
 Kynkl, $5?, V;S, n. [^in.] Old refinlationi; 
 
 ancient Uwi. 
 
KTU 
 
 854 
 
 KTO 
 
 Kyuhl* &5&, SSB. «■ Old chronicle; ancient 
 record or history. 
 
 Kyukt ni nosu, SJB = C2:'^. to mention or 
 write In an olci chronicle, 
 Kyukl» 5W.59, JS S&. /h [C/if «.][»(,] The demon 
 or god of poverty. 
 
 Kyukt ni kurmhimeraru, H 56 =i ^i/jtftt-, to 
 
 be reduced to poverty; the wolf being at the 
 
 door. 
 
 Kyuklkan, & i & < *7 A, S&R ^, n. {Engtn.} 
 
 Inlet pipe. fSteam port. 
 
 liynklmon, & J. 9 6 ^, S&{*IP^» «• {.Engin.'] 
 
 Kyukffi* ^J-l&A,, S&^, n. Salary; wages; hire. 
 
 Kyuktn too masu, $3 ^ ?" id ^. to increase 
 
 the wages. 
 
 Kynko, $5t. ISifi. ". [cont. of Kyu and fiTo.] 
 
 Father-in-law and mother-in law, 
 Kyuko, 5-S-C, i^65, ri, [£7/ifn.] Qnictc beats of 
 Syn. IIayadaiko. L^rums. 
 
 Kynko. &51»5, ffiS. 'I- [(7/ifw.] Old friendship. 
 Kyitkd wo atatamu, ffi ig ^ ifi i», to renew ao 
 old friendship. fenemy. 
 
 Kyuko, ©l*5t5. 25^. 1. [CTifn-l A. routed 
 Kyukd wa obekarazu, 2? ^ -■^ ig y< ^ v pi, do 
 not pursue defeated foes too far. 
 riyakd, '&-t4>5, lit ff . n. Travelling with haste 
 Kyuko ressfia, ^if^'JIfC, express train. 
 
 sum, v.i. To travel with liaste ; to walli 
 
 fast. rbows. 
 
 Kynko, ? 5 C 5, ^ I. "• [,Ohin.]A maker of 
 
 Syn. Yi'wisnr, YrMiZL'KURi. 
 KyaUoku, &5t<, ^^. n. [C/ifn.] A deep vale. 
 
 Syn. FUKAKITANI. 
 Hynkon, & 5 2: A. ^ tfi. "■ [Bat.] A. bulbous 
 root; a bulb. 
 
 Syn. Tauane. 
 Kyukon, &5^.^. THa, "■ [C/tin.J Old enmity. 
 
 Syn. FUBt'KiDRAMl. fdebts. 
 
 Kyuko9:il, 552^55V^. ffi 5^ ft, "• Oid national 
 
 Hynku, %i/b^<, I5S. "■ l<7/ifn.] Poverty and 
 
 distress. 
 
 Kyukunl semaru, R^^-ifi v»-, to be reduced 
 
 Syn. Nangi. L'o poverty. 
 
 Kyukiin. ?5<^. ffijK, » l(7ftfn.] Old merits or 
 
 exploits. 
 Kynkutsii, & I* 5 < -7, 25 H, a- O Constraint; 
 hampered; uncomfortable. @ N&rrow, confined. 
 KyUkutsu de komaru, g? f^ t'S «-. to be dis- 
 tressed by want of space ; Kyiikutsu na me ni au, 
 g|S!-J-@=2ifi7. to meet with a painful restraint. 
 
 Syn. KlZCTMABI, KATAKORUSinKI. 
 
 KyuUwal, ^ ^ < i}\i^, i^%,n. The act of suspend- 
 ing the session of a deliberative assembly. 
 
 Uyilkwan, 1&5C*5^, H JH. «• [Chin.} Original 
 appearaoce (as of a building). 
 
 Kyiikwan wo fuku suru, ffi SJ ^ a ^ *-. to 
 restore to its original appenranee. 
 
 Syn. MOTO NO A"RISAMA. 
 
 Kyukwatsu, & 5 < i? -7. ^iffl. <*• iCMn.] Long 
 
 separated. 
 (Jo JtyZifcioafsii ni ucIUsugt soro, JHl A iffl = JT iS 
 
 g, [Eplst.} have not seen you for a long time. 
 Syn. TOdOshiki, Utoki. 
 Kyuk-n-d, &5<fc5. fe S. «■ l^'ii"-] Providing 
 
 against famine. fl^a-sty. 
 
 Kynkyo, ?.i.& i. gtiS, a. [CT£n.] Sudden; quick; 
 Kyikyo, @5W-5> ffi&. «■ The Old Church, oi 
 
 Roman Catholic faith. 
 liynkyo, &W)55-^5. ^S. «<*"■ [Chin.} la the 
 
 end; Anally; after all. 
 liynkyS, 5 JWS. ^S5. «• [J^^'^O ^ame as Kyii- 
 
 kelsu Ul 5^). 
 Uyukyoku suru, 5 ID 5 9 J: < -^ S. ^ M. v-t- 
 
 [C/t/n.] To arrive at; to result in. 
 KyUkyoku suru tokoro wo shtruzu, ?E SI ^ *- 3 
 
 ■?■ SW ^ ?C. to be uncert lin where a thing will 
 
 come to an end. 
 liyakyu, ^ i ^ -t. g: gt, adv. In a groat hurry; 
 
 with great haste; very quickly; expeditiously. 
 Kyitkyu ohenj! negaiage soro, ft ^ ffll iS^ H -t 
 
 lg|, lEpist.} t beg you to reply promptly. 
 Kynkya, 5535. UM^ »• [C/iirt-] Brave; vali- 
 ant; warlike; valorous. 
 
 Sj-n. TAKEKI, TSUTOKl. 
 
 liynkyu. S-t^.t, jR ffl a. [Chin.] Industrious; 
 
 diligent; busy. 
 Kylikyu. to sfiite manObu, ^ *r h ^ r ^ ■/, to 
 
 study very diligently. 
 Uyumel, S5«>V^. ?L ^. '^- I<?/t£w.] ExamlniDg 
 
 minutely (as a criminal); cross examination; 
 
 Judicial enquiries. suru, v.t. To examine 
 
 minutely into; to cross-examine. 
 
 Syn. GlMMI 3UEU, TADASU. 
 
 Kyaincu, & 5 » ^, BSM, n. [Ifat/i.] Sijiierical 
 
 surface, or surface of a sphere. 
 Uyaincnknku, 55i6^*>< . ^35 ff. n. [Math.] 
 
 Spherical angle. 
 Biynuicn-kwnjo, &5»^<*5^■*5. EftMi^fi. «■ 
 
 [J/atft.] Spherical excess. 
 Kyumen-sankakukel, g 5fe^:^^*>< t*lr, ^ 
 
 ffl = ^ fti. ?t. t-Vat/i.] Spherical triangle. 
 Kyninontnl, ? ? » Afe \^, MM^, n- l^ath.] 
 
 Spherical zone. 
 Kyumeii-taknkiikol, ^ 5fe^■te*>< WV. MM% 
 
 fyfi, 11. lJl/at7i.] Spherical polygon. Tpers. 
 
 Kyuniiu, ?W)$;^^. S3 R, n. Poor people; pau- 
 Kyamon, $W)5 t A. ';& PI. ^- The gate of a 
 
 palace or shrine. 
 
 Syn. MiTA NO EASO. 
 
KYU 
 
 855 
 
 KYU 
 
 Kyniiiou, g5 6^, fLng, n. Cross-examination. 
 KyUmon-kata, % !4] -^^ one who interrogates 
 criminals; a Judge. 
 
 Slim, v,t. To intorrogate minutely (as a 
 
 criminal); to cross-examine. 
 
 Zalntn wo kyuvion suru, fP A ^ iH» M 5t »,, to 
 Interrogate or examine a criminal. 
 Kyninoujo, 55 6A;&t, #LM5t «• A coiart of 
 
 inquiry. 
 Kyanaii, S5tcA, gtK, ji. [CMn.] Impending 
 
 danger or peril. 
 Kyuuen. ^^txJi, fj^, fpip, n. Last year. 
 
 Syn. Kozo, Kyonbs. 
 Kynnotsii, SAU-^. IRIR, a. [P/ti/jfcA] Endo- 
 
 tliermal. 
 Kyu ul, &ivc, gt, etdu. Quickly; suddenly; has- 
 tily; precipitately; abruptly; promptly. 
 
 Kyu ni ydjl ga dekimashtta, fit s ^ W til $ 
 ▼ 5/ ^, [coH.] some business bas suddenly turn- 
 ed up. 
 Syn. Hatakd, Eiwadoku, Niwaka ni. 
 Kyanlu, ^X^iiA., ^ A, 71. An official in a noble's 
 
 household. • 
 
 Kyuoktu @5;Sr<, SS. /*. [CWn.]An old build- 
 ing ; one's previous dwelling. 
 Hynou, %5tsA., 15 S, n. Old favour, kindness, 
 or assistance. 
 
 Kyuon nl muku, tt,@. =iffi7, to repay the 
 kindness one formerly received. 
 Kynral, S5 6l/^» ffi jR, a. From times past ; here- 
 tofore ; former. 
 
 Kyurai no m^mmoku wo aratamu, fi 3K ^ ffij @ 
 ^ Ka. to alter, or make an improvement upon, 
 the former state ; to better the condition in 
 which a thing has hitherto been. 
 Syn. JURAI, MOTOYORI. 
 Kynrol, ^SHv-, S M, ". An old example, or 
 precedent; an old custom. 
 
 Kyurel nl yorebi, S ^J — tfE ^^< according to 
 the old example. 
 
 Syn. Sfnrbi, Shikitari. 
 Kyarokl, &5ft5, S#, n. The mode ol reckon- 
 ing the year according to the lunar liy&tem; the 
 old calendar ; the old style. 
 Kyarenkwaii, &5HA<i^X, %^'SSi. «■ lO/dn.} 
 O Same as ClUe-no-wa (^ H K!). @ The name of 
 a Chinese popular song. 
 KySrI, 9 5 "5, HM, n. [Chin.] Native village; 
 nativity; birth place. rna.tive village. 
 
 Kyurt e kaei-u, Ig S '^ IS *^, to return to one's 
 Syn. FuRQSATO, KokyS, 
 Kyarly @ ? 9. A!@> "• Long separation; disin- 
 heriting, fchild). 
 SyUrl kim, ^l&9i»', to disinherit (as a 
 8yn. Kan Do. 
 
 Kyni'l, ^ t* 5 V) , !!£ M. "■ O Investigating the 
 
 principle or cause of a thing. @ Cont. form of 
 
 below, 
 Kynrlsaku. ^ (i9> ^ V) &< < , 9g @ $, n. Natural 
 
 philosophy; physlcf. 
 Kyurlgakiislin, &B)5 iffftt^X-^. 5E ®¥W. n. A 
 
 natural philosopher; physicist. 
 HynrlBlio, 9 I* 5 "9 S, il, ^M#. "■ A book on 
 
 natural philosophy. 
 KynrS, 9 5 6 i, IS fflS, S ffiH. «• [CAin.] The close 
 
 of the preceding year; last December. 
 Syn. Ktonen no kube. 
 HynryS. ft J.H 5, H^l^, n. Wages; hire; pay; 
 Syn. Kyubun, Teatk. Lsalary. 
 
 EiyaryS, SSijlJ^?, SfiS, n. Former dominion; 
 
 theflefor territory which a daimj/S previously 
 
 held. rhillock. 
 
 Kyurya, 9 ^V^ 5. JiK. "• [Cftin.] A mound; 
 
 Kynryn. 9A'!)5,lScSt,n- IC/ifn.] A rapid stream. 
 
 Kyuryu ni sakanoboru, gtME — uH *■ to go up 
 
 a rapid stream. 
 Syn. HAYASB. 
 Kyui-yn, SJifl 5, SL'H, 7*. [ZoeL] A dragon. 
 
 Syn. Mizuoiii. 
 HyDsal, 95sV*, 16% n An old debt. 
 Kyaaal, 9 5^V*, j& it. "■ [CTfra.] Relief; Buccour, 
 
 help; aid; assistance. siii'u,v.E. To relieve, 
 
 succoxir, etc. 
 K y naakii, 9 5 ^ < . S f^. "• An old production, 
 
 or a piece of poetry or prose which one has 
 
 previously composed. 
 liyasnkii. 9ia>53<. S^. «• A plan or device 
 
 which one is obliged to adopt unavoidably. 
 liynsakti, 9 5 3 C, Vj^, »• [ClUn.] Rotten 
 
 rope. 
 Kyasakii sum. 955<t3, * 5^. "•(• [Chin.) 
 
 To search for ; to enquire after. 
 Syn. MOTOMURU. 
 Hyusatsu suru» 953-5^2, Jt#f. t'-«. lChin.\ 
 
 Same as Kyltmon suru. 
 Kyasel, 9 5 -ftv^, ffi Bt, "• [Chin.] Old form ol 
 
 government; the previous government (exclu- 
 sively applied to the Tokugawa administration, 
 
 immediately after the Revolution). 
 Hyusel, 9 5*V*f tt f&J. "• [Chin.} A.n ancient 
 
 system ; old method. 
 
 Syn. FCRUKIOKITB. 
 
 Kynsci, gS-S'lr, ??*§. n. [CMn.] Ao uncle and a 
 
 Syn. Ojioi. L^i^ale cousin. 
 
 Uyasot, 9A*V^, ©IS. '•■ [^ert.] Acute form ol 
 
 disease. 
 Kyaseialui, 9 5-1tVJLB>. *lc 1±±, «■ The Saviour. 
 
 Syn. SaKDiNUSHi. 
 Kynael Buru, 95*V^-^2.«». "•«• [Chin.] 
 Same as Kyusai suru. 
 
KYU 
 
 856 
 
 KYU 
 
 Kyusol sum, & 5-^1/^-^2, f4 E, v.t. [CMn.] To 
 correct by eoquiries ; to investigate critically 
 Syn. Naosu. Tadasu. 
 Ks-uschI, & 5 *^, ^)^, n. [t?/iitt.] Peace and 
 disorder; tranquillity and disturbance; interest 
 or good (as of a nation). 
 
 Kokka no kyuseki ni kiuan suru, S ^^ ifn^— 
 ^::^ n-, to affect the interest of tlie country. 
 Syn. Ampi, Chiran. 
 Kynsehl, &5-ft'&, E^. '*■ Old ruins; remains. 
 MetsJio kyuseki, ^ ^/s^^, celebrated places 
 and ruins. 
 Uyasoii, &5'fr^, ^ S5i Ti. [Chin.] Bow and arrow. 
 Kyusen no <e, ^ gg -^ g^, a military family; 
 Kyusen jw mlcht ni tassu, ^ J?!; ^ 1^— iS ^, 
 to be versed in the art of wnr 
 Syn. YUMIYA. 
 KyUsen. &5*^, ifclS. "■ Truce; armistice. 
 
 Kyusen wo fukoku suru, <(;BS ^ Iffi § ^ »-. to 
 proclaim a truce. flng. 
 
 siii'ii, u.*. To temporarily cease from flght- 
 
 liynseu, 35*A, %^. "■ Uit.]ThQ nine foun- 
 tains; hades. 
 
 Syn. YOMIJI. rtradition. 
 
 Uynsctsii, & 5 -ti: r?, ffi ^, 7*- An old story or 
 Kyusetsu, ^i-fr-7. ^^, a. [C/iin.] Pressing; 
 
 urgent; impending. 
 liTuelia, @?:£-^, ^^. '*■ [Ghin.']0n6 who saves 
 another; saviour. 
 Syn. SUKUITB. 
 liyaslin, $5:£-^, itt^, ". [Chin.] O Expressing 
 gratitude by shedding tenrs. @ .Making an 
 
 apology by weeping. suru, v.t. To express 
 
 gratitude by shedding tears, e'.c. 
 liynslii, %^X, ISJt. "^^ Same as ICyukii^t^). 
 liyuslil, &iX, itfgg. ■«. An express nies.senger; 
 Syn. IlAYAZUKAl. L'lespatch. 
 
 Kyaslil, %X*, ®?B, «■ Sudden deatli. 
 
 Syn. NiwAKAJiNi, ToNSnr. 
 Kyaslil, &5£. :?U?E. "• IC/iiii.] [ZiC.J Nine parts 
 dead. Used only in such expressions as the lol- 
 lowing:— 
 
 Kyusht issho, %% — ^, nine chances of death 
 
 against on© of life; KyTi&hl wo idele isslid wn 
 
 uru, :^5E?-iii 7' »-^-> a=fl-. to escape an 
 
 eminent death. 
 
 Kyu.«ihl, ■gSS., ^ ^, n- [Clitn.] Bow and arrow. 
 
 Syn. Ktusic:!, Ydmita. 
 Kyashlkl. &5^&, S^, »■ [C/^i7I.] Same as 
 
 Kyuchii^m- 
 Uyusliln, &i,-£^, itjyi- »■ and a. [C/tU.] Making 
 rapid progress; quick advancement; urgently 
 progressive. sum, v.i. To progress rapid- 
 ly, Tmessage; hurried tidings. 
 Uynahln. S i- S. ^. &(f , "■ [OMn.] An express 
 
 Hynshln, &5:£^.tt^, n. [Epist.] Freedom from 
 care or anxiety; being at ease. 
 
 Go-kyushin kuclasarubeku soro, iW tl; $* liTlfi T 
 0;, be 6\sy about it. 
 
 Syn. Anshin, Honen, Ktui. 
 
 liyDshiD, ^5£^, fk:^, n. The moxa and acu- 
 puncture. 
 
 Hyilslifn^ &5&^, S E, n. A former servant or 
 retainer. 
 
 liyusliln. 55£A, ^ £„ a, [PJtysics.] Centripetal. 
 
 UyuBhln, & 5 ;£ ^, )^ ,£;., /t. [Jl/atft,] The centre of 
 a sphere. 
 
 KyushlnryoUii. & J.:£^V) 1< , 7}t ,& ^. n. [Phy- 
 sics.] Centripetal force or attraction. 
 
 Kyushlnto, 5i;E^fe5. ©ifeSC. n. The radical 
 party; a member of the progressionist party. 
 
 Uyuslil suru, @ 5 X "^ 2, VlM. v.t. [C/iin.] To 
 look upon as an enemy. 
 
 Hyusliitsu, &W.5£-^, ^ §, n. [Cftin.] O Build- 
 ings in general, ^[rare,] The Imperial palace. 
 
 Kynslio, & 5 :£ J:, ^BJ, «• The vital or danger- 
 ous part ol the body. 
 
 Kyusho wo uisu, ^ffi^^V, to strike a vital 
 part of the body. fbows. 
 
 Kyashd, 5 5£^5, ? E, »■ [Chin.] A. maker of 
 
 Syn. YUMITSUKURI. 
 
 Kyuslio, &i:£^5, itffl, n, [ifed,] Same as ^yu- 
 
 6yo. ri/ctptiwe. 
 
 KyashS, l&$Xi5. ica, «• [C/iin.] Same as B'a- 
 KyusIiSkcn, 9 5 :£ ^ 5 H•^. * fm Iffl. "■ [iauj.] 
 
 Right ol relief. 
 Hyiisliokii, 5 5 £ i <, fKffife. «■ I>if=niissing a 
 
 person from his office (esp. with the view of 
 
 employing him again). 
 Kyashoku wo moshl tsukeraru, tt;^^ # # > 
 
 ^fl', to be dismissed from an official post for a 
 
 time. 
 
 suru, i'.(. To be dismissed from a public 
 
 office for the time being. 
 Kyoeliu. ?5:£.'.*. *4 ±. "• The Saviour. 
 Kyushu, ii5;feli9>, S J', '*• One's former master 
 
 or lord. 
 Kyushu, ©5X1*. f^T', n. [CTiln.] An archer. 
 
 Syn. Ypndp:. 
 Kyushu, ?5:£-l-, g^, n. [Chin.] Old custom; 
 
 hackneyed practice; obsolete usage 
 Syn. FURCKUSE, KYUKWAN. 
 Kyushu, ©5X5, {ft, IS, «. [Chin.] An abveraary; 
 
 foe; enemy; antagonist; opponent. 
 Kynsliu, S5;S,5. %'M, n. The nine western 
 
 provinces of Japan; viz., Chikuzen, Chlkugo, 
 
 Hizen, Hlgo, Buzan, Bungo, Satsuma, Oauml, 
 
 and Hyilga. 
 HyaaliD, 3.t;&$, ft i(i, n. [PAysfct.] Abaorptioo. 
 
KTD 
 
 857 
 
 KYH 
 
 Kyushukwan. S5:£5 C ft7^, (Haft's, n. [Chem.] 
 
 Absorption tube. 
 Kyusliuno. 1? i-A 5 O 5. PH JAiIE. "■ [Pliysici.] 
 
 Absorbing power 
 KyuBbnryokkol, 5i;&5''(ll'yW-V^, tStt * SI'. «■ 
 
 [Physics.] Absorbing dynamometer. 
 Kynsliutnl, @ i ;fe 5 fe V^. IK »Bc ?^, «. [Physics.) 
 
 Absorption band. fsorbont. 
 
 Kynslinxnl^ l&5:E5yv^, IKIiffl, »t. lClieni.]A.h- 
 Uyaso. &W>5 1, tt S. "■ A distressed ra,t. 
 
 Kyuso neko wo hamu, SH^Sf" fii.. [Pim-.j 
 
 a rat hard pressed will bite even the cat. 
 Kyasfi, &5^5,^ff,Vi. ICTUn.] Tlie rault of the 
 
 ally; the azure sky, 
 
 Syn. AOZORA, OZORA. 
 Kynsokii, & 5 t <, it;,0,. "• Taking breath; 
 
 ceasing from labour; resting. sum, vA. 
 
 To rest, take breath. 
 
 Syn. IKITSUKI, IKOU, Yasumu 
 Kyosoku, ^A^CgtiS. «• Sudden; urgent; 
 
 abrupt; hasty; headlong; pressing. ni, 
 
 adu. In a hurry; with haste; abruptly. 
 
 Syn. NlWAKA, SUMITAKA NI. 
 
 Kynso Burii, S5 1-^2, fflafp, v.t, [CTi(n.]To com 
 
 plnin with tears In the eyes. 
 Kynaii. '^Xi', W:'Mt 'i- ^ ^^^ POt. 
 
 Syn. KiBiSHO. 
 Kynsn, @i-^5, SS0. n. [J/atft.] Progression; 
 
 Berlea. 
 Bassan-kyusu, SStSR, divergent series; 
 
 Junkwan Jcyusa, (S S JiS SK. recurring series; 
 
 KdbeJd-Tcyusu, 115 SS -jS fi. descending series (of 
 
 powers); Sfugen-kyusu, S|lSI!0i^®i. infinite series; 
 
 SJitsu-hyusUf^B^I^WL, exponential aeries; Sho 
 
 beht-kyusu, ^ H iKS i^. ascending series (of pow- 
 ers); Tdhl-kyusu, ^ifaJiSE^, geometrical series; 
 
 rSsa-fci/iiSM, ^ ^iKSit, arithmetical series; Vu- 
 
 gen-kyusU, W KB iiiS K. finite series. 
 Hyusulki. Si-J-fcg, J(&*g|, n. {Engtn.] Wnter 
 
 crane. fFced pipe. 
 
 :Kynsulkwnn, ^i-TS < to ^, *&;*<'&, n. [Engin.] 
 Kyntabu* &5te<, H^.ttS, n. The house 
 
 where one previously dwelt; former hmiea; old 
 
 residence. 
 Kyiltntsii. @ W) 5 Ji -7, JB^, n. [Chin.] Poverty 
 
 and riches; distress and happiness; one's coodi- 
 
 tion In life. 
 Kyotol Huriu gStv^-^Z. ffl^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 Bhed tears; to weep. 
 
 Syn. Nageku, Naku 
 Kyntekl. & 5 t &, ^SH, «. [Chtn.] An enemy; 
 
 foe; antagonist; adversary; opponent. 
 
 Syn. ADAOATAKI. 
 
 ICyDten, 9 5 -C A, BW. "• O Ancient etatutas. 
 QClasRics; classical literature. 
 
 KyatOD, @ 5 -C^, ^L^, n. [Chin.] The ninth or 
 
 higheat sky ; heavens. 
 Syn. Takakisora. 
 Kynten. &5•r^, !i^ IS, «. A marked spot on the 
 
 body for applying the moxa. 
 Kyuten wo orosu, ffe Si^ ^ *o 7-. to mark, with 
 
 ink, the exact spot on the body for app'yinff the 
 
 moxa. Tpoint circle. 
 
 Kyntonyon, ^^XK^K,%^U,n. [ffeom.] Nine 
 Kyoto, ^5>C,Sffi. W' An old city; former capital 
 Kyoto. &5ir5, H?-, ?^, "■ Last winter. 
 Kyuto, 95^5,ffi!B, «. Same as HZzuklchTichin. 
 Kyutsiii siiru. & W) 5-P\/^-^ 3, 2IIS. ^i-t- [C/Un-i 
 
 To pursue to the extreme. 
 Kyu-ii, ?J.5. ©M. "• C/)in.lSuclden rain; » 
 
 shower, 
 
 Syn. TiATASAME, Niwakaamk. 
 Kyayakii, &W)5j^<, K/5. "• [Clifn.] Distress. 
 
 poverty; misery. 
 
 Syn. Sainan, Wazawai. 
 Kyoyaku enru, ? 5j?.< -^5, i*:"©, ti.t. [C^/tin.] To 
 
 rest or stop from taking medicine (Bfiid of h 
 
 patient). 
 Kyuyakiixonsko. &5■^C«-^:ti. ttl9^», " 
 
 Ttie old testament. 
 KyuyS, &it5, itffl,§>:5. n. An urgent busi 
 Syn. TsoGi NO Tfi. Lnof"- 
 
 Kyoyoeokl, '&5-^5*'&, jRSffg, «■ [ifa£/i.]Cu- 
 
 bature. 
 Kynyo sum. &5-^5-^2. itiS. "■«• [C7ifn.]To 
 
 repose and nourish ; to foster. 
 Kyuyu, gSv-?, "ffi ^. w. An old friend, 
 Kyuxal. &53^V^, t^^W, ". [C/t!n.] A decayed or 
 
 worthless timber, 
 Kyuxeu, & 5 * ^. ffi "JJ. "• Long nccustomed; 
 
 ingrained. 
 
 Kyuzen no ozoku, 15 tfe > J? ^. fonl ^^ ovll 
 
 manners to which a nation has been long accus 
 
 tomed ; ingrained evils, 
 Kynxoku. &55'<, ffifS. «■ l(7A(n.^ Old manners; 
 
 customs of long standing. 
 
 Syn. FuBUKUSE, Narawashi. 
 Kyaxokii, & 5 5' < . %M, n. [C/iin.] The nine 
 
 generations ; viz. , great-great-grandfather, 
 
 great-grandfather, grandfather, father, self, 
 
 son, grandchild, great grandchild, and great- 
 great-grandchild, ffamily, 
 Kynzoku, @a?<. ffi@E. n. [Chin.] An ancient 
 
 — ^-^<^ 
 
MA 858 
 
 MAB 
 
 M. 
 
 Mw, 2 , RB, n. O A room ; an apartment a house ; a 
 chamber. @ Interval of time or space; leisure. 
 © Opportunity ; fit or convenient time ; occa- 
 sion 
 
 Akima, M Rfl, a vacant room ; an unoccupied 
 apartment ; Ima, S H. ^ sitting room ; Kashi 
 ma, ^^.Sj room to lot; an apartment rented or 
 leased; Jifa ga nvkete iru. Bfl ?/* K > x # ji', [coll.) 
 to appear foolish or ehallow-brained ; Ma ga 
 warul,f{^if g-^ , to feel backward, or to hesilxite 
 in doing; the occasion is lansuitable ; Ma ni au, 
 Kfl = -^ ^i to be in time ; to be in good season ; to 
 get the opportunity; Ma nl awaseru, ^ — ■^■^ 
 t tt', to answer the purpose; to supply the want 
 for a while ; Nan daka ma ga warui, -J- y ^ * Bfl 
 IfVU'-i, [coli.] I leel somewhat backward; 
 Tsugf. no ma, c*C --' Bfl. ^^i® next or second room ; 
 an apartment next to the parlor. 
 
 Syn. AIDA, HETA, Hima, Zasiiiki. 
 flla, U, H. '"" {com-upt. of 3[e (g) or eye.] It ia 
 usually used in compound words, as: Manajlri, 
 Slabayukl, etc 
 Ma-na^zasM, g ■?■ i^ i^, the form of an eye. 
 Ha, TJ, IS. n- A demon; devil; evil Bpirit ; Satan. 
 Ma ga sasu, ^V^:^, to be mfluenced by 
 devils; to be under a spell; Ma too harau, ^ ^ 
 K -y, to dispel mngical influence; to drive away 
 evil apiritB; Ma wo tsukau, ^ ^ fie "7. to practice 
 magic or witch- craft. 
 Mft, ^, $,, n. and a. O True ; real ; genuine. @ 
 Just ; upright ; Impartial ; unprejudiced. © 
 Pure; unmixed; perfect; exact. 
 
 Ma naka, E f^, the exact centre; Ma nl ukeru, 
 jBL =1 S -*" /1-. to take as true; to take a thing for 
 M«. a, ^, ■". [BoL] Hemp. Ltruth. 
 
 fiyn. ASA, 
 
 Ma, 5, Sf, n. Rubbing; polishing; fretting. 
 
 siirii,u£. To rub; to fret; to clean; to wipe; 
 to scour; to polish. 
 »Ia, U, adv. [colW^ [corrupt, of ima (-^) or now.] 
 Yet; still; moreover; further; in addition. 
 
 ilahitotsu, 'n— '^, one more; Ma sukoshl, ■^ 
 ^ ^, B. little more. 
 
 Syn, Ima, Kakini, JiAzu, Uo, SniBAKAKU. 
 nil, 'S.'S), [coll.] O Exclamiition of entreaty, satis- 
 faction, joy, wonder, or surprise. @ Well ; now ; 
 well then. 
 Sfd kochira e, vr tt^-^. pray, come here; 
 
 Md yulte mimasfi^, vTflx^vs/a?', well, 
 we will go and see ; Md yoku oidi nasalniashita, 
 ■^TSu^l^tii'?" ^ -^ '^ €/ it, how welcome you 
 are 1 fty time. 
 
 nia-nl, ^3t,U', Rfl ■8-, ?i. [coll.] Interval; ofportuni- 
 
 Ma-al, U^y*, J§ M. "• Part of the face between 
 Syn. Mtken. Lthe eyes. 
 
 niaajl, T£5"t-, 1^5?^, "• [/c/it/i.] Horse mackerel 
 Traeliurus trachwus. 
 
 ma-anngo, '^'^WZ, n. [/c7t(ft.] The conger-eel. 
 
 Maatsu eiii'ii. 5 :5-7^ 2, m^l. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 rub each other ; to collide; to conflict; to be on 
 bad terms with. 
 
 Syn. ATSURKKI SDRU. 
 
 Mn-nEaml, fh^^f-, n. [Bot.] Cnlcus pendulus. 
 
 Alaba, )aff, E^. n. Feathers of a falcon (used In 
 Syn. TakA no ha. L^ti^lting arrows). 
 
 niabara nl, Utf 6VC, B5. '^^''- Sparsely; thinly; 
 scattered about ; not close together. 
 
 Jumoku ga mabara nl haete oru, \^:^if Bl= 4 
 ^ if Ji', trees are growing sparsely. 
 Syn. Araku, Baeabara. 
 
 MabasUlra, ^ kf L b, [S& "■ A pillar erectec 
 between two others. 
 
 niabatakl, ^life^.B^, "• Wink ; winking; flick- 
 ering. Biirii, v.t. To wink; to blink; to 
 
 give ahmt by a motion of the eyelids. 
 
 Mabayiiku, ^IJIftC, E. CLdv. Dazzlingly; very 
 brightly. 
 
 Itlabayiifilil.-i.-Kl, ■at^(,'5>t. BE. ft- Dazzling; 
 overpowered with strong light; overpowering- 
 ly brilliant. 
 
 Atari mabayukl bakari nari, ig y v y; 3. :^ ^j- 
 
 "J- y , BO very brilliant as to dazzle the environ- 
 
 Syn. MABOsnii, Mabushii. L^i^ent 
 
 Malil, 3:y-', im H, n. An intervening day or period; 
 the well day of an intermittent fever. 
 
 Kyn tva maH defuruwanakatta, -^ B -*'» BB Q 5* 
 ^ >^ ■?- :ft -» Jr, [coll ] this is my well day (for an 
 intermittent fever), and I have had no fit. 
 
 Mabllni, IS O'' < . ftB 51. v.t. [colL]OTo thin out; 
 to make less close. @ To commit infanticide. 
 
 Ko wo mablku wa oi naru isumi de aru, ={■ f 
 flSSI ^'»^;^•?- A-f^T'T fl'. [coii.j infanticide is a 
 great crime; Mlhae wo Truibikv, K^^RflSI ^. 
 to thin out the seedlings. 
 
 Maliiru, UC^*3, ^, v.t. [corrupt. oT Maminu] See 
 Mamlru. ffrontlet 
 
 Iflablsasbi, ^cs"3 L, S ^. "- An eye shade; 
 Kabvto no mablsashi, JG ^ Ji ff3. th© frontlet 
 of a helmet; Tenite mablsashi wo sum, ^=y 
 ^ U 9- ■:^ tt', to shade the eyes wiHi the hand. 
 
 M.iblsliakii, 3tA*:£,-^< , IS Vi. " A horse ladle. 
 
 niaboroslii. ^I3.':s L. in, w. An optical illusion; 
 vision ; dreamy or um-eal state. 
 
MAB 
 
 859 
 
 MAO 
 
 Yume mdboroshl no yononaJca, 9ij -^Ht^, 
 this dreamy and visionary Tvorld. 
 
 IIIal»oBlil,-l,-kl, 5tK Li «. [corrupt, of Mahayu- 
 shi.l See Mabayitshi, fof above. 
 
 MaboBhlkii, IKX <i aao. The adverbial form 
 
 Mabotsu, UK'5, 1 IS SI, n. [Bot] Bllndraan'a ball, 
 
 Babotsii, (f tK-^, ' Lycoperdon. 
 
 Habii, 12 J«, ^)ff, n. Amine; an opening which 
 leads to tlie interior of a mine. 
 
 Ulabu, 'ajt, ifH^, n. [coll.] A secret or unlawful 
 lover (chiefly used by a prostitute); a paramour. 
 Syn. MisoEAO. 
 
 SlabitchJ, aJft. SBBS, Theedgesef the eyelids. 
 
 lUabuba nl, 5 > *» vc, @ S?. ^du. Eyes deeply 
 shaded, (as with an amlgasa or a euktn). 
 
 Zukln too mabuJca ni fca&wrw, si tjJ ^ @ ^ == |g 
 »-, to wear a zuMn deep (so as to shade the 
 
 MabukI, )iJ«5, u. Refined copper. Leyes). 
 
 Mabiireru, lUtHa, ^, v.£. [cornijJt. of Mmtilre- 
 r«.] To be smeared or soiled all over; to be 
 daubed. 
 
 Chi nt mabureru, tfi = 3g u ^, to be smeared 
 with blood ; Doro nt mabureru, %^^u }i-, to 
 be daubed with mud. 
 
 Syn. Darake, Mamire, Midoro. 
 
 Slabiii'u, ^>2, ^, v.t. To daub; to smear; to 
 sprinkle over. 
 Kona wo maburu, !!& ^ 8£ p-, to sprinkle over 
 Syn. NOBU. Lwith powder. 
 
 Habiishi, ^*L,S=tSS. n. The cover under which 
 the hunter lies concealed when shooting game. 
 
 flfabiishl, TSJtL, gj^f, n. [ferric] An apparatus 
 or arrangement which consists of shallow boxes 
 filled with straw or some other material among 
 which silkworms are to make their cocoons, 
 
 Mabushl«-l,-UI» UJ«L, ^ffl, «. Icorrupt. ot Ma- 
 bavusJii.'] See Mabayushi. 
 
 Slabusii, ■ai«■i^, ^, v.U S^Q Maburu. 
 
 Chi ni ma&«5M, tfi =s ^ i;^, to smear with blood. 
 
 Mabu Buru, "^JfirZiJ^M, v.t. l(7Ain.jSamea8 
 Buma suru. 
 
 Mabiita, aJ*fe, K. »- Eyelids. 
 
 Mnbjoshl, a'«5 t, R9 *fi ^, n. [coll.'^'lU.I Beat- 
 ing time (as in dancing or music); [JWA oppor- 
 tunity; occasion; time. 
 
 Macbl, ^%, irf, n, A street; a town. 
 Syn. SHIB5, Shigai. 
 
 lUacbl, %%, |g, Ti. A gore (usually a triangular 
 piece of cloth) whicli connects the legs ol trow- 
 sers or hakama, or whiel is let into a hcwri at 
 the bottom ol the sleeve. 
 
 Hakavia no machi, ^ > fffi, the gore in a ha- 
 kama. 
 
 MachJ, a %, ^, n. Waiting, looking for some- 
 thing to come; expectation. 
 
 Macht-al, Ta-tabw, ^ ^, -«. [coll.'] O Waiting tor 
 each other ; waiting for another by appoint- 
 ment. © [cont. of Machtal-jaya.] a waiting 
 house or room. 
 
 Machlal-Jaya, U "S SftU-'e--^-^. #-S-3?§. n. A 
 public house wliere persons meet by appoint- 
 ment; a waiting house; an unlicensed brotbel. 
 
 lUavbl-akasu, ^^tti*-}-, ^^, v.t. To wait for 
 the whole night ; to wait for another till morn- 
 ing. 
 
 MacliJau, U t 5 J., ^ ^, v.i. To wait for each 
 other; to wait for, or meet another by appoint- 
 ment. 
 
 niachlawasoru, IStStUtZ, ^-S*, v.t. To wait 
 for the coming of another; to wait for each 
 other by appointment. 
 
 Macblbarl, ^-^lii!), i^^, z*. [5'eminfir.] A needle 
 stuck on the point where one is to stop; a 
 needle used as a mark to direct the course of 
 sewing. 
 
 lUachlbl, "^ % v, ifr H, ?*. lloc.] The day or days 
 on which a fair is kept; a market-day. 
 
 Itlacblbi, 'at^O-', ^ Q, n. {coU.1 A day on which 
 one expects the coming of another, or the oc- 
 currence of some event. 
 
 Mncblblkcsbi, UttA^'H" L.i^ 'Xi^,n. Afire man; 
 a company ot fire-men consisting of common 
 labourers. 
 
 lUnchlbito, 'S.%X^"€t ^ A, «. A person waited 
 for. 
 
 Machlbtto kitarazu. ^ A ^ 9 tT, the person 
 you wait for will not come (an expression 
 principally used by fortune-tellers). 
 
 ftfacblblto. a •& 0>' i£, WJA, «. Towns-people; a 
 merchant; towns-folk. 
 
 Macbl-bugyo, a'^A'^^S. t^^^.n. The mayor 
 or magistrate of a city or town. See Btigyo. 
 
 niacUlbuse, IS'^J*^, ^tt, it. Ikying in wait (to 
 attack an enemy); lying concealed to attack by 
 
 surprise. sum, v.t. and I. To lie in wait 
 
 (for an enemy); to be in ambush; to be concealed 
 to attack an enemy by surprise. 
 
 Jilori no uchi ni machibuse swu, ^ > tt" — ^ f^ 
 7 ju, to lie in ambush in a forest, 
 
 Syn. PUSEZEI, MAIPUKU. 
 
 macbtdof, TS -^ ^ ta V^, ^>£, ". [coll.] Seeming 
 long in coming; long delayed; impatient ta 
 wait. 
 
 Saru no kuru no ga madiiaSi, % ^^n^ ^if 
 ^j^-f, the spring seems so long in coming; 
 Tegamii no kuru no ga inachUXo kaUa, ^^-.tK > JR 
 ri' ^If^j&ij 'J i(, was impatient for the letter. 
 Machldojo, U't?&5Z'^5, >TSiS. n. See Dojo 
 IHCacbido iil» at7Glil/2, f5»i, ado. The adverbial 
 form of Machidoi. 
 
MAO 
 
 niachldoriN "i^^Z, fj M^ v.t. [coll.] To wait foi 
 a guest; to receive (as a guest), 
 
 nincliiadslii.-l.-ltl, a ■& ^ a l, ^it©, «*. see 
 3Iachldot. 
 
 Vaclil-doshirorl, '^ %"& t X ^, irj ^'Sf, f^- A 
 town officer who ranks above NanasM; elders 
 of a town. 
 
 Macliiffaerii. l^-^fti^X, ftg S, v.t. [CoU.\ To miss; 
 to mistake; to make a fault or blunder; to take 
 a wrong step; to entertain a mistaken view. 
 
 aiaclilgal, la'^fc'lh.lHjt, n. [coH.] Mistake; miss- 
 ing; lault; blunder; error; wrong. 
 
 Machigai ga aita, Mlt^^ff, there was a 
 mistake; HLdoi machigai wo itashita, t jv -f f[fl 
 ^9-^^ it, I made a gross mistake (or blun- 
 der). 
 
 niaclilffau. 3Sft«i, (10 jg, v.l. [coa] To be at 
 fault; to miss; to err; to be different; to be 
 wrong. 
 
 Klmi ga machlgdte iru, ^ if ^-^7 =r J^ n-. 
 you are mistaken; Mojl gamachigatte iru, %^ 
 ^ M IS ■? ? ttfl'. the letter happens to be wrong. 
 
 niaclilgwalsbo, 2'S<-*7\^:£1, (tj^ ^-f, n. A hall 
 or office where the public business of a town is 
 transacted ; a town hall. 
 
 MaelilhaBiire, Ti'^a^'K, Bj i-i., tl End of a 
 street or town; a suburb. 
 
 Machl-lsha, ^tlj^X.-^, ) WTffW. n. a common 
 
 Maclil-I, Ti%v, (physician; a physician 
 
 in the employ of a town. Now disused. 
 
 Mnchijoro, 2*^i'l(;5, ^^flU. n. [o6s.] A maid 
 who attends or waits upon a bride. 
 
 nincblkakeru, )£*t*>W3, ^8f, r.(. To be wait- 
 ing for; to watch. 
 
 niaclii-kaoeru, 2 •% 4> *a 3, fSSf. ^-e. \cq\1.\ To 
 feel Impatient in waiting for; hard to wait for; 
 to wait impatiently. 
 
 J^ufcai wo machi-ka7ieru, ^ f" ^ ilff n-, to wait 
 impatiently for the coming of a messenger. 
 
 nzaclil-kurasu, ^%i ^-f, ^ |f , v.t. [coll.] [lit.] 
 To wait the whole day for; [ftg.] to lire waiting 
 for; to lead lonesome life awaiting somebody's 
 return from a dintant place. 
 
 Otto no kicJio wo macJilJcvrasu, R A -^ ffi ?ll ^ 
 ^ S '''» f^liQ lives a lonesome life waiting for the 
 return of her husband from a foreign country. 
 
 Rlacbl-machl, "3^%"^%, E <r. a. Various; di- 
 verse; confused ; irregular. 
 
 %:oto ga machi machl shite iru, © ^i" E ^ =/ ^ 
 # n.., matters are confused; Setsu ga machi ma- 
 chi da, ^if^ftif, opinions vary. 
 
 niaclii-moilokasbl, )i '^ I ^ :£> Li u. Same as 
 Machi-dosM. 
 
 Hacbl-iiiSkiiru, 'Z%^5<Z, ^fSi.v.t. [coll.]To 
 bo prepared and wait for; to expect the coming 
 
 860 
 
 MAD 
 
 of; to await; to be ready for; to expect. 
 
 Kyaku wo ^nachi-molcuru, S^^S^A-. to 
 expect a guest. 
 
 Macbin, '^%K, ^^,^it^%, n. Nux-vomica. 
 
 Iflacbinami, '%%-fx.7h, (136, w. Tlie state of 
 houses being in regular rows (as in a street). 
 
 IllacbJiicio, 5i;A^, KTA, n. [corrupt, oi Machi- 
 hito.] See MachibUo. 
 
 Alaehl-Do-osa, ]J "t O to 3, Rig, n. A chief of- 
 ficer of a town. 
 Syn, Chociio. 
 
 Macbitsukarevii, U'^r74>hS, ^^, v.i. To gel 
 tired or exhausted by waiting (for some one) too 
 long, ffor. 
 
 Macbi-Csukoru, S'^rPWJ, ^ Sf , v.t. To wait 
 
 nia-cbltto, "^ % V 'X, '^'M. adv. [coll.] A little 
 more ; a little longer. 
 
 3Ia chiito omachi na sai, ^ip htofS^-?-* 
 -f , [coll.] please wait a little longer. 
 
 Macbliikurii, Et5f 3, ^ S:, v.t. To wait for, 
 to expect (for some one) to come. 
 
 Macblivablru, ^ %t> tS Z, ^fS. v.t. To long 
 for the coming of; to wait for impatiently or 
 anxiously. 
 
 Kodomo no kaerl wo mach i-wabiru, -^^ ^ B| 
 ^ ^ fi2»', to wait anxiously for the coming back 
 of children. 
 
 niacklya, a %-^, »IM, «• O The houses in r 
 street; a merchant's house. @ A place when 
 merchants live crowded. 
 Syn. ChDka. 
 
 jflacbl-yakko* ^'^^^t, BI W. w. A chivalrous 
 person of a town, ever ready to assist the weak. 
 
 niaobljn-minal. ^-^^^az., »; M # ffi, '*• 
 Living in a street or town; residing among 
 merchants; dwelling in a merchant's house. 
 
 Marblzake, IS'^^t^, l^@, n. Selling 5afce, winea, 
 liquors, or spirits. 
 
 niada, ■a;^, ^, adv. [coll. form of Tmada.] Still; 
 not yet. 
 
 Mada dekinu ^ ^ Hi ^ 3r, not yet flnislied ; 
 Mada Hkanu, ^ 1^ Sfl » 5f, not yet heard, or 
 still unheard; Mada konn, ^^jfcJr, not yet 
 come; Mada naoranu, ^iiif W- 7 jt, not yet re- 
 covered, or healed; Mada atarashit, ^ ^ tff 9 
 5/-f, still new; Mada yukanu, ^ ^ ^ » sr, 
 not yet gone. 
 
 niadal, 1J. ;t' i>, ^ S J|, n. [Ichth.] Sea-bream, 
 Pagrtts major. 
 
 Ifladald, ':a ;^- \p 4? 5. ± ^ Sf, /». [Bot.] Rumex 
 aqvatltciis. 
 
 illadake, )2 7&\if, ^It, n. [Bot.] Phyllostachys 
 Syn. GOMADAKE. {mlti$. 
 
 niadaki, 3^5, ^ ffl, n. and a. [An adverb very 
 often used in Japanese poems ; also In pros* 
 
MAD 
 
 861 
 
 MAD 
 
 followed by n*."* At the dawn; before daylight; 
 already. 
 
 Waga na wa -madalct (oc/it nt kert, ggW ^ >\ -r 
 
 ^ ^^^ -y V . ™y name is already known far 
 
 and wide; AsamaAaH ni ilivttaisu sum, ^ -^if 
 
 + = tH i ^ ^. to start before daylight. 
 
 Syn, AKATSHKI, Akebono, Yoake. 
 
 Mndainn, U ?fe 1. &£. «• True Eem; genuine 
 
 precious stone. 
 nSndniMt^vH, g:rstta, ^K®. n- Rope made of 
 
 the bark of the lime tree. 
 Maflura. ^ ;t- &. SPSS. a. and n. [B«<Id.l O 
 Spotted; dappled. @A picture of the holy 
 land or paradise of the BadJhist^. 
 Rluiliira, E ?& 6. K> a- {coll.] Spotted; mottled; 
 Syn. B0cni, FuiBi. Ldappled. 
 
 Madamanko, Ta?t-6/i2W, SEW, "• [-Bot.]A kind 
 of spotted bamboo. 
 Syn. Hanohiku. 
 MadnrnKiimo, 5 ^S & <• 6, itSfif ®. "• {Eniom.'\ 
 a kind of spider. ftine. 
 
 nindara-lslii, E?& &i/^ L. K5. «• [Jtfi«.] Serpen- 
 Rladarajiu, 2 7t- & ;& ^, K * S». »• [-Bi«W.] A 
 Buddhist deity worshipped by the Tendai sect. 
 Ulndnrnkc, U?&6H". W€i "■ Spotted or dappled 
 
 hairs; piebald fur or hair. 
 Mndara-lcosane, TJ ;& 6 C tUl, n. [Sntorri.] A 
 
 species of beetle. 
 Madara-uma, T£;t-&5U, SX H, «. [2(30l.] A dap- 
 pled horne. 
 libtdiira-ushi* U ;& 6 5 L, «i*, /»• t^kxU] A 
 brindled ox. 
 
 Syn, BuOHirsei. 
 Madariiku, E?&5C. adu. [coll.] Sluggishly; 
 
 slowly; tediously; lazily. 
 IlfadaruH]il.-<,-k]. "iTlkZ I, StS, a. tcoIJ.] Te- 
 dious; sluggish; slow; tiresome. 
 
 Syn. HiMADORU, NOBOI, TEMADORU. 
 
 HadAfiliikl, TaTt-X©, »• Crude; green; immature. 
 
 [tladashlnio, )£;&&(> conj. O'^et; still. @ 
 Rather; better; well off. 
 
 IXyrei to nam yort wa madashtmo shinda ga 
 masM da, W ^ b •?■ ;i- a V ••>v ^ 5/ * 5E i^ifjf^ 
 i/ it, [coll.] I would rather die than to become 
 a slave. 
 
 Hade, Ti"Ci i^, posL-posit. (prep, in English). To; 
 till; until; unto; into; aa far an, 
 
 Aku made mo, W i£ ^, till the very end ; to the 
 ■cmosc; Asa yori yu made, ^3^^-77', from 
 uioniing till evening; Asoko made mo, ffii fi JE=E, 
 even to that place; thither; even there; Ima 
 made, -^iS, until now; hitherto; Itsu m^de nw, 
 ^ "9 -7 5*^, forever; always. 
 
 Mado, E ^, @, n. OA window; a casement; % 
 lattice @ An aperture or openlnc. 
 
 Ifladd» 3:^-5, ISES. "■ The region of devils; 
 
 snares; temptations; vice ; evil charms. 
 Mndoblrn. ia^tV&, !3S?, n. A window shutter. 
 
 Syn. Madotobira, Mado no to. 
 Mndobiita, U^J'Tic. iSS. "• Same as Madoblra. 
 .Mudogal, a i* S* i>, n. [Zool] A bivalve, 
 
 Placuna. 
 Madoeoslil, U«6*5L, SIS. "• A window-lat- 
 tice. TDO. 
 Syn. K5SHIMA1>0, Mado SO k5, Renjima- 
 niadol, ^«Z>, KfK, n. Indemnity; making up a 
 loss. 
 
 Syn. BAisn5, TSUKONOi. Tslon. 
 
 Madol, E«t>, IS, «• Superstition; enigma; delu- 
 Madoi wo toku, S ^ P ^> ^° solve an enigma; 
 Syn. Matoi, TflwAKU. L^o undeceive. 
 
 Madoka. a'£4>, 0. "• Bound ; circular ; spheri- 
 cal, fcular) moon. 
 Maadka nam tsukl, ^U -^ n- ^, the full (cir- 
 Syn. Mamui. 
 Madokake, E » *> W, iS ^, «■ A curtain ; a 
 
 window curtain. 
 Ifladoka nl» E«*>W, lEQ, adv. Roundly; spheri- 
 cally. TNI. 
 Syn. Mammaruku, Maruku, Maboraka 
 Mndokazarl, ^ >&4'3''5, SSS5. w- An ornament 
 
 of a window; a decorative curtain. 
 Mado m, TS >e (i Vc, M JS, <^dv. O At a long dis- 
 tance. @ In the distant future. © Coarsely 
 (woven). fffPs/ii. 
 
 niado-no-ko, )£»©*> 5. IS. "• Same as Mado- 
 niado-no-teaki, 2«©-:75,SS;t ^. n. The name 
 Syn. Monaka. Lof a confectionery. 
 
 niadorl, a » W). MIS, «• The arrangement of 
 rooms; the plan of a dwelling. 
 
 Madmi. noyotie, flB © > W 'f S^. a house with 
 conveniently arranged rooms. 
 Madoroinu, 5>«5tf, ffl HRi, ?BSf, v.t. To take an 
 intermittent sleep; to »ap; to doze. 
 
 Syn. INEMDRI SURU, Karinb sdru, Utata- 
 KE SURU. 
 
 niadoroslil,-l,-kl, U « 6 L, a- [colL] Slow; te- 
 dious j tardy. 
 Itladorbsu, vprti:^, 1 ». [Dutch.] jv sailor (from 
 niatoroeii . -v i- p 7., ' the Dutch word, Matroos); 
 one of the crew of a man of war. 
 Syn. SendO, Svifu, 
 Modorui, a>e3V>, flfl tS, »• Slow, dull, sluggish. 
 ArewatsuJcd ni madorut yatsu sa, r t^ -*'^ H 
 7 =a flfl fS -f U"^, [coll.] he is Blow in serving. 
 Syn. Madarui, Noroi, TORor, Ycrci. 
 Illadostiita, t ^ L fe. ST. «• The place belo-vf 
 
 (just in front of) a wind-ow. 
 MadoHlioJI. a » :£ ^ 5 C, ®gl^, T.. A sliding 
 paper-door of a window 
 
MAD 8 
 
 Bfndosiidnro, '3, "& f- 71- it, i33?, «■ A window 
 blind made of split bamboo or other slmllar- 
 Syn. Ma DO NO su. ^material. 
 
 Mndou, la >« -i-. S. "O-t. To be In doubt; to be 
 bewildered; to be led astray. 
 Syn. Matoo, TOtakd soru. 
 Mndou, )S >e i, ©, v.t. [coll.] To indemnify; to 
 compensate ; to make good (as a loss). 
 Syn. Aganait, Tsukunau. 
 ItlndotvaKii, S^^<, !3)^, 7t. A wlndo-^-frame. 
 
 Sjn. MADOBtJCni. 
 Rfado^vnsii, U >5 U -J-, S. ^-t- To deceive; to 
 delude ; to lead astray ; to lead into error. 
 
 Syn. AZAMUKU, DAMAS0, Matowasp, 
 
 TABURAKASU. 
 
 Mno, 5 -^, ^, post-posit, (pr^. in Eng.). and n. 
 O Before; former; in front of; In presence of. 
 ©Share; dividend. ©A form of address or 
 compliment to ladies of high rank, as Tama- 
 mono-mae. O [coll.] A woman's word for the 
 reproductive organs, g The courtyard before 
 a house ; outside of a gate. Often used In com- 
 pounds, 
 
 Demae, \i\ g}, See Shidashi ; Ulto-ma^ ga warul, 
 AM^'S'f, bad In the eyes of the public; Ichi- 
 nin-mae no hatayahl, — ^ jjjj^ > gj 4, one man's 
 work; Niken-mae, zi ^ jjijr, shares for two 
 houses; Seken no temtw, IftM^'^M, in the 
 estimate of the public; Udemae, Mwi, ability 
 (physical); Wazamae, {$ nj. skill; artistic ability. 
 
 Syn. BUN, MENZEN, OMOTE, SAKI, SAKIT8C- 
 
 GATA. fclsor. 
 
 Mnotin, 3-~-lf, IfJ Q. n. The front tooth; the in- 
 
 Syn. MUKAPPA, MUKOBA, NUKABA. 
 
 Ulnobnral, "S •-% If & i>, ft5 ^1 "■ Payment in ad- 
 vance. 
 
 IUAOl)nrl, 'Z -^ [£ V , fflj ^, n. A kind of hakama 
 formerly worn by young Imperial princes, or 
 sonfl of the Sdcke. Cformast. 
 
 Mnobnsliirn, a -^ li L 6. fl5 fg, 7*. [Naut.] The 
 
 MaobI, ■a--^VC'^, SUB, n, [coll.] Tlie previous day; 
 days gone by. 
 
 Syn. Saki no ni, Zenjitsu. 
 
 Itlacljllfl* U^IN*&. ^ffi ^- Previous deduction 
 of tlie price; discount. 
 Syn. Nebiki. 
 
 fflacblkl. t^V^-^, fiUSS. "■ [Mm.] Rehearsal; 
 preparatory performance. 
 
 ninoliiro nl, E ■-- U-* ^ K, fiii E, adv. fcolt.] Previ- 
 ouRly; beforehand. 
 
 Maeblro ni shiraseru, fi5)3J = ^9t^, to 
 notify beforehand. 
 
 Syn. Arakajime, Kaneteyori, Maemottb. 
 
 Maodare, U^TisH, S S. "■ An apron. 
 
 Byn. HlZAKAKI, MAEE.AES. 
 
 Maodato. a— ^TT, S? i, n. The horns on th« 
 
 frontlet of a helmet. 
 Itlaedato-mouo* ^^^t^O, tpJiL^, n. Same 
 
 as above. rduction. 
 
 niaegakl, T£.-i]'&, M ©. "■ A preface; an intro- 
 Itlncgiuiil, a-»ij^;^, ^^, n. The forelock. 
 
 Syn. HITAIGAMI, NUKAGAMI. 
 
 iflaeganna. 5^i!IT^■?E, 39" SE. "• A kind of plane. 
 
 Syn. Arakanna. radvanco. 
 
 Mafgarl, ^a-'H*'!), fij#c 7*- [coll.] Borrowing in 
 
 Kyukiii no mae^etri wo suru, S& & > Hif fS ^ ?t 
 
 p,, to draw one's salary before the regular time 
 
 of payment. 
 
 Syn. Sakigari, Zenshaku. 
 niacffashl, U^-ft'L, MS. ^i. Paying In advance. 
 fflacgaslilra, IJ -^ j)» L t , M t@, «• The name given 
 
 of a wrestler's rank, next to Komusvbf. 
 Macgoelil, 2-^a L, tfSM, n. The front part of a 
 hakama. fously; beforehand. 
 
 Iflalckado, ^-%4>*, MW, <"*"■ Formerly; prevl- 
 
 Syu. Maekata, maemotte. 
 Mackahe, ^•^i^f/f, '^W> n. O A blanket or other 
 cloth used to cover the knees while riding Ida 
 carriage or jtnrikisha; a lap cloth, @ An apron. 
 
 Syn. niZAKAKE, MAEDARB. 
 
 niaokaUl, 5-'4>9, |$, n. Alslndofhoe. 
 
 Syn. KnwA. 
 nXaokanadc. U --. A> tE Tf, f^^, n. \Mks.] A pre- 
 paratory performance. See JfaeWfct. 
 Syn. SniTASniRABE. 
 Blaokaraniaki, U— 4»GS?, n. A stick used for 
 
 fastening the warp to the warp-beam. 
 .llackata. '3-**>fe, Ui}, ado. Formerly; some 
 time ago; previously; the other day. 
 
 Syn. JuzEN, Sakitsugata, Sendatte. 
 
 niaokiu, 'St ^ 5 ^. fiif &. "• Earnest money; an 
 
 advance. fadvance. 
 
 Maekin nl watasu, flj ^ = SE ^, to pay In 
 
 Syn. ZENKiN. 
 
 Mao-ku-KUkc. Ti^ < :3^l>, g} -^ fit. n. Caption (In 
 
 poetry). rtime ago. 
 
 Mao-mac, ^J'^^-*, fi^ «f, adv. Formerly; along 
 
 Syn. Maekata. 
 Nacinotto, 'E '^ % v t, fiSf W, adv. Beforehand; 
 previously. 
 
 Maemotte ohanashl mdshtta koto u^a, M JU 5>' El 
 E ?/ tfi 5/ ir "1>'*, affairs T referred to previously. 
 Syn. Arakajime, Kanetb. 
 Iflnc-no-kc, IS^CDW-, ^^. n. Pubic hairs. 
 
 Syn. ImmO 
 
 niao-iio-inono, ^---.©!iO, ^Vi, ". See O under 
 
 Mae. fhnsband. 
 
 Man-uo-otto, U -^ © Iff -y >!r. ^ t^, "• A former 
 
 Mao-no-tsunia, U-^0'7U, |t^^, n. A former 
 
 wife. 
 
MAE 
 
 863 
 
 MAG 
 
 •Ino-no-yo. T|--.©1, flij^, n. The former world 
 or life (in metein psych oaisj, 
 Syn. Saki no to. 
 IHacokl, a — J? &, ft} S, n. [coll.] Anything said 
 as an introduction, prelude, or preface to the 
 main subject, 
 
 Ano hito wamaeoH woiu, fffi A -'^ ftj E f" x "7i 
 he employs preludes. 
 MnorniSo, U-^^^, fl4T> F. "■ A lattice door. 
 
 Syn. KAQAMIDO, KriSHIDO. 
 Alao-iialilro, ^^5 LS, 9}^, n, and adv. Before 
 and after; before and behind; front and rear; 
 beginning and end. 
 
 Syn. Atosaki, Zengo. 
 MamviitiisliI, a -^ *3 te L, ftliSE, n. riiylng in 
 Syn. Sakibakai. Ladvance, 
 
 Mnewa, «t -^ to, M te, ■«. The front wheel (a.s of 
 
 an engine). 
 JII}l(^J-nkll, 5:-*-^<,Il!jfi, n. A promise made 
 beforehand ; a previous engagement. 
 Syn. ZentA-KU. 
 Mitm, ^i, ^;ffl, n. [C/ifrt.] A hemp-cloth. 
 Masa. U ft*, JA, ft. Evil; calamity; misfortune; 
 
 disaster; misery; catastrophe. 
 Maffao, Uii*-^. ii^> '»• Imitation; resemblance. 
 
 Ginmagae no klseru, fRI^ -^ > S^, a tobacco 
 pipe of imitation silver; Kin magae no kanzasJU, 
 ^ Sff -^ -^ ??t ^ hair-pin of imitation gold. 
 
 Pyn. NiSDRU KOTO. 
 
 lUngacrii, 3i)t-s3,^, v.t. To make in imitation; 
 to counterfeit; to feign; to dissemble; to simu- 
 lat«; to make to appear like; to confound; to 
 miBtnke. 
 
 Masariiolil, UMA%, B, n. Tlie edges of the eye- 
 Syn. Mabuohi. LHds. 
 
 Magnt., X^)»V^, gH, n. [CM?!^} A mill-stone; a 
 Stone mortar. 
 
 Syn. Isui-usu. 
 
 mtngaj, TJft^y-, Sff. «• Confounding; intricacy. 
 
 Mnen1-l<awn. S ft* i> *> il, f3 2P, n. Imitation 
 leather mnde of oiled paper, 
 Syn. NI3KKAWA. 
 
 MaKat-inono, ^ii*J>l(D,B^,n. OAn imita- 
 tion; a counterfeit. @ A spy. 
 
 Magniniisnslil,-l»-kl. ^t^'^jji i, a. [col M In- 
 auspicious; unlucky; ominous. 
 
 Syn. FUKiTSU, FushO, Imatmashi. rchas. 
 
 Alnennio, ^H* ^,n. [OrnWi.] Mallard^^nas Bos- 
 
 M.ignn, 12ilt^, n. [Or/ii(/i.] Wlilte fronted goose, 
 
 MiiKiino, 2ft**l.^, n. Iron. [_Anser albtfrons. 
 
 tSyn. KUROGANE, TKTSU. 
 
 n.-tgno, ^i^i'J:, B.^, 7i. a sober countenance; a 
 face without dissimulation; a straight face. 
 
 Jfagao ni naUe wso tfo *", ft =i Jffi y ^ ffi 'B' f- 
 £ 7, to tell a 11* with n straight face. 
 
 Syn. Majime. 
 RIagarl, "ajjiip, ^, n. OBend; curvature. S 
 Perversion; going astray. ©Aturn;a comer. 
 mngar], SJj'i!), fij^lg, n. A cup for sate; a wine- 
 glass. 
 Magarl-aslif* Eft*!) 35 L. RM. " A crooked leg; 
 a bow-leg; parenthetical legs. 
 Syn. SOEiASHi. 
 Miigarlgauo, ^ ft* »!) Ji**!, ffl R, Ig, n. A carpen- 
 ter's square, consisting essentially of two steel 
 or brass pieces joineii together at right angles. 
 Syn. Kanezashi, Sashigane. 
 iflngarl-kado, 'a ft* fP *> 15, Sti %> '^ The corner 
 
 of a street. 
 Mngarikiinoi'ii. 3 ft* ij) < K.Z, U^, v.i. To be 
 zig-zag; to be winding or bent; to have many 
 turns. 
 
 Syn. Unekurd, Uneune auRU. 
 lUagarl-nilchl, ^ft^ 7^%, ^^, /*■ A winding 
 
 path. 
 Ulagarii, ^fiZ, ffi, v.i. QTo be bent, doubled, 
 or crooked ; to incline. @ To be perverted from 
 the path of moral rectitude. © To turn. 
 
 HasMra ga magaru, Hf/'iHjTt, the post is 
 inclined; Kokoro ga magaru, ,C^if ^n-, the mind 
 becomes perverted; Koshi ga magaru, ffil^ffl 
 »-, the body doubles (with age); Michlgama- 
 garu, '^If i^ ii-, the road turns. 
 
 Syn. Katamukd, Nejikertt, Yugamu. 
 Mngaslilrn, ^h^£. &, g S, n. The inner canthns 
 
 of the eye. 
 Iffngatania, Eft*ftE, ) ^ ^, «. A fan- 
 
 Magarl-no-taina, 3ft«i(l ©'teU, * cy bead worn by 
 
 the ancients around the neck. 
 ni.igatsubi, ^btov!, )iS i^ . i*. An unlucky day; 
 
 an ill-omened day. 
 lUngaii^ Uft*i, ^, a, v.l. OTo he confused, @ 
 
 To resemble. 
 niagaii, Uft*-*-. SJ. tB, v.i- To be confounded ; to 
 be obscured. 
 
 Kasumi ni magau, B = ftJ ^. obscured by 
 mist; JIagau kata naki, ^y^ -^ ^, no way of 
 mistake; plain; unmistakable. 
 Mngawasonu ai*H*S, ^B, «■*• To cause to 
 be confused ; to divert the mind from one 
 subject to another. 
 iHngo, U V:^. i#, S, n. A cue; different forms of 
 Wngo» i9 ^>, ' the hair worn by woman. 
 
 Chosen mage, Jt' |g ^. a kind of mage worn by 
 old men or women, taking its name from the 
 chasen (tea- stirrer), (Fig. 1.); Chigowa, f- aT p, a 
 m. formerly worn by pages ol the Emperor or 
 higher Budd. priests, and also by sons ol huge, 
 but later by girls of the middle and upper claa- 
 
MAG 
 
 64 
 
 sea, {Fig. 2.); Chochomagt, K(E «r 51. a ^- '^^^''^ 
 by young girls, ao called Irom ita resemblance 
 to a butterfly, {Fig. 3.); Chwn-mag-'. ->aw>*, 
 a very common form of m. worn principally by 
 merchants, {Fig. i.); Daruma-gaeshl, it ft- -^ 
 jf -^i/, &m. worn mostly by married women of 
 lower classes, (i^fff. 5.); Icho-gaeshi, ^r'Oif'^i/, 
 a Tokyo name for chocho mage, {Fig. 6.); Inase- 
 icho, 'i -^ -fe £S S, a m. worn by fishvendorn, and 
 others, {Fig. 7.)i Katahazushi, U ^--^'/-y, a m. 
 formerly worn by the wives of the higher samu- 
 rai and by court ladie-', {Fig. 8.); Katsuyama, 
 ^ |lj, a m. named after a harlot who originated 
 It; Kumesa-mage, |ps £ W. ^ »"■• named after an 
 actor who flrst originated it; Katsurashita, yj 
 '9 ^ ^ St, am. worn by actors, and sometimes 
 by girls below 14 year"* of age, {Fig. 9.); Maru- 
 mage, % g^, a very common form of m. worn by 
 married women of almost all classes, {Fig. 10.); 
 Mitsvwa, ^ "■? V, a. m. worn by dressy women 
 above 20 years of age, {Fig, 11.); Obako, Hry^^t, 
 a m. worn by old women of the middle and 
 lower clasFes, {Fig. 12.); Osafune, * -y- 7 ?, am. 
 worn by young fashionable women, and con- 
 cubines of noblemen, {Fig. 13.); Otabakobon, A 
 ff ysTi iRi^, am. worn by girl3 below 7 years of 
 age, {Fig. li.); Olabma, A©, a large m. worn 
 by young saviurai; OtoKomag^, 59 S. * w- l'^^^ 
 chommage, but usually larger, and worn by 
 dancing girls, {Fig. 15.); Rdnin-icho, MA^S. 
 am. worn by ronin and others, {Fig. 16.); Sha- 
 guma, v ^ ^ ^> a m. In fashion among prosti- 
 tutes, {Fig. 17.). Shimaaa-mage, fi fflfir. f^ very 
 common torm of m. worn by girls of almost all 
 classes, {Fig. 18.); Shimada-lcvzushi, a [U ^'/~/, 
 K modified form of above worn by the more 
 fashionable women and girl'", {Fig. 10.); Shako, 
 £/ -y a, am. worn by the wives of merchants 
 and other women of the lower classes, {Fig. 20.), 
 Sogami, |g^, the hair unshaven, as worn by 
 kuge, physicians, kannushi, and yamabusM, 
 {Fig. 21.); sokuhatsu, jlR ^, the hair tied up in 
 European style, {Fig. 22-23.); TatshZmage, ;*; Kf 
 g^S am. formerly worn by kvge, hamntshl, and 
 sometimes by datmyo, {Fig. 24.); Takasfiimada, 
 «■ & p] am. worn by young court ladies and by 
 the daughters of noblemen ; Tateliy~go, ^ r t a 
 ^ d^, a 771. worn by courtizans lC-20 years of 
 age, (Fig. 25.); Tenjinmage, ^^SS a m. worn 
 by girls, 14-15 years of age, much in vogue at 
 present, {Fig. 26.); T^'jin-mage, S A v y. am. 
 worn by girls, 16 20 years of age, much in vogue 
 among proPtituteP.CJfiff. 27.); Warigarako, p >J 
 jf ^u, am. worn by young women or girls of 
 the middle and lower classes, {Fig. 28.). 
 
 MAG 
 
 C5 ^ m 
 
 [Fig. I.J 
 
 r Fig, 5. J 
 
 [[■it--. 2.] 
 
 [Fi^'.Sl 
 
 f-'-SOl [FiR. 10.) 
 
 It'^iff' 11 ] [Fig. 12.] 
 
 [Fig, 16.) 
 
MAU 
 
 86b 
 
 MAG 
 
 [Fig 27.1 (Fig. 28.1 
 
 Aliwcbfiii, EfJ^ECA.. ia*S.«- A kind ot tray 
 TTiBcte hy turning the two ends of a flat piece of 
 wood. 
 
 Syn. IlEGinoN, Magemonobon. 
 MtisrKntn. ^aw^fc'fc, lEje, n. Models of different 
 forms oCmage, made of paper. 
 Syn. Wagkgata. 
 Mngcirc, liV^V^K, ^X, n- Sje above. 
 IKngomoflosiu TSV^ll*-^, dt| R, v.i. To straighten 
 back that whicli lia.s been bent. 
 
 Syn. Macekatcsu, Tawkmodosit. 
 MaBeniouo, U^^fO. ^4^. n. Koundisli obtects 
 maUe by bendlns wood or bark. 
 
 Syn. Wagkmono. 
 Mnirejnono-hlBlinliu, UWf4©l>2.-^< . 16 W. »• 
 
 A ladle with a magemono at the end, 
 Itlnsorii, UW*3, ffl.ffi, v.t. To bend, turn, curve; 
 to distort; to make crooked; to fltoop; to con- 
 descend ; to force one>8 self to do. 
 
 Ri wo hi ni magcru, ^9- ^^=^^yn',to masa 
 right wrong (either by force or by sophistry). 
 Syn. Kagameru, Magabaseru, Tawamb- 
 
 RTJ. 
 
 ninKotc, 12 W» T, IE, aav. By bending ; nence, oy 
 requesting earnestly; by yielding; in opposi- 
 tion to one's opinion or wishes. 
 
 Magete shndaku sasuru, ^^ ^^ ^:^ fi-, to 
 cauBe to accept by yielding. 
 Syn. Mori ni, Shiitk. 
 
 Mnfclini, f^^^, n. A horse-cloth. 
 Syn. BAI, Baginu. 
 
 nnglrakasii, 11 W 6 4>-^, B. i?'*- [coll.] To con- 
 found ; to divert one's mind from one subject to 
 another ; to make obscure ; to deceive. 
 
 lUnglrasii, ^"^^-f, ^, v.t. Siirae as above. 
 
 MaglrnwaBliI.-l^-ki, 1£ ^ & U t> f^. a- India* 
 tingulshable; counterfeit; ralstaknble; indis- 
 tinct. 
 
 MaRlrawnslilKii. ^^i^BL<. B^, o^"- Tndis- 
 tlngulahttbly; In a way dilficuU to distinguisb 
 the true from the false. 
 
 Masii-atvaau. ■a^6(I-i|-, jS. v.t. Same as J/ajrfrtt- 
 kasu. 
 
 Magrlro, ia^*i, fij, n. Diversion; change; Imita- 
 tion; untruth; mistnke ; want of evidence 
 
 Ano hlto wa tobvnin nt magtre nashl, fS.\-^ 
 B tj A =i i& i^ -J-S^. he is evidently a fugitive. 
 
 MaKlrokomii, a^*^^l*P, S^tJ. v.L To be con- 
 founded, mingled, or concealed. 
 
 Iflaglro-mouo. 11 l^HftO, J&l^, n. O Anything 
 out of place. @ Same as Magai-nioiio. 
 
 AlaKirorii, ^ ^h, 2, B< i'-*- To be confounded 
 with ; to blended with ; to be undistinguishable; 
 to be diverted ; to be mistakable. 
 
 nitfclrl, aWO, Bfl^. "• {Geog.^ The name applied 
 to a district or county in Okinawa Prefecture. 
 
 iflaglrl-saivara, 11 i^ ifl ft* tt 6 , ffS §. «■ \]^aut.\ 
 Tlie keel of a ship. 
 
 Masiru. USTS, B, v.i. Same as ^/affirerw. 
 
 Asobl ni magirit, jg If == j^ «', to b% diverted 
 by amusements ; Oto ni magiru, Ir = W »'. to be 
 confuKed by sound; To ni magiru, ^=^B fo- 
 under the cover ol the night. 
 
 Syn. KONZTT, MAGAU. Kazaru. 
 
 SBrtgirii, a^S. M^,v.i. To tack aa a ship snlling 
 against wind. 
 
 Kaze ioo magttte hasfUru, R ? Ii « 7 ^ n-, to 
 sail asalast tbe vind hf tacklnS' 
 
MAG 
 
 866 
 
 MAn 
 
 MaRlwa, ^ ^H, JH 1^, 7(. Tlie moment wlien 
 anytliing is done; ttie crisis. 
 Syn. AlDA, Ori, TOKI. 
 Magfo, ^&, ^„ n. A grandson or grandchild. 
 Mago, tt&, |f?j ■?, n. One who leads a pack-horse. 
 
 Syn. Umakata. 
 IHngolilHaslil, a a t> 5 L. ^ K. '*. [Arch.] The 
 
 eaves of a house. 
 Ilngokoro, '2 a C ^, E -C', "■ The true heart; 
 ilenth of tlie heart; single-heartedness. 
 Syn. SEKisniN, Tanshin. 
 .flnsoinago, ^a^a, adv. and a. [coll.] In a con- 
 fused manner; confounded; peiplexed; lost. 
 Syn. Urotsujtb, Urouro. 
 Magoiniya. E a ;^^, MU, ". Tlie Emperor's 
 grandson or grandchild. 
 
 Syn. Slimkmimaoo. fdaughter. 
 
 Rlagoiniisuine, ^ a tP -il- », R! ^. n. The grand 
 
 Mago-no-to, "i Tz OX, }Ki^, n. An instrument 
 
 made of Ivory or wood in the shape of aliand, 
 
 used to scratch tlie hack with. 
 
 Mngo-oJ» 2 a 5: V^. (SfiJS. ''- The grandchild of 
 
 Syn. Mata-oi. L^ine's nephew. 
 
 Magotnro-inlislil, U a fe & 5 tf L. :^ 1!a^ fiK. "■ 
 
 {Entin)i.'\ Aquatic Larva of a species of insect. 
 AIngoto, Ua;f. BR^. ". Speaking witli the eye; 
 signalizingby motions of the eye; a significant 
 glance. 
 Magotsiikii, )a a "? <, v.i. To move about in a 
 confused, or perplexed manner; not knowing 
 what to do. 
 
 Syn. AWATERU. Urotaeuu. 
 
 Magu, 'a <*, [Hi, v.t. To bend; to distort. See 
 
 Mageru. fof a house. 
 
 iriagiiclil, IS <• 1;, Rfl P, ". Tlie front dimensions 
 
 3fagvcJil goken okvyuki hachlJcen, Rfi EMSl 
 
 ?f A R8, five ken in front and eight from front to 
 
 rear. 
 
 ningiioltl-warl, '3.<:%t>y, fifl U $t n. Assessing 
 
 taxes according to the frontage of the house. 
 Ulaeiilna, U <* V ^, JSSe, n. [Oi-uftA.] Eastern 
 water rail. 
 
 Syn. ICniNA. 
 Magnn, 5<-^. fffi? '■■ I'he hosts of Satan. 
 niniB:iiiioNiliia, -7^^: t, ESSSffi^K, «■ [.Eng.] 
 [Med.'] Magnesia. fMagnet. 
 
 llagiinctto, '^>/=?--y )■, ''. [Sncr.l [iV(j/5fcs.] 
 homagunnio, ^^:J^T'y|-, bar magnet; Jin- 
 zd magitneLtn. Aifi v^^'-'J' 1-, artlflcial magnet; 
 rennen maguiietto, 3^ i?S v i^^- -, \-, natural mag- 
 Syn. JisiiAKU. Lnet- 
 
 Bl.-igiirc-atiu-i, UC-HJ^fe^). ^^* "■ Bel^S hit 
 by a chance ^hot; cliance guess; an accidental 
 coincidence. 
 
 SWD- FUTOATIRO KOTO. 
 
 niagiirokoiiiu. U<'Ht.tfi ''•*• To get astray; to 
 be groTtly confused; to stray into; to be out of 
 place. ^2. labyrinth 
 
 Itlagnrcnilclil* S<'KS-"^, t». An intricate road 
 Syn. Sazaido. 
 
 Mitgiirorii, TJ<'*i3, SJ®, v.i. To be perplcxecj, 
 or bewildered; to be deranged; to be separated 
 from a company, as In a crowd. 
 
 Syn. Hagpreru, JIadO, Magurekomd. 
 
 niagiire-Kaiwal, TS <• K y \/^ tt t>, g^lf. "- Ad 
 unexpected piece of lurk; good fortune; unde 
 served merit. 
 
 Syn. GYflKri, MOKKE NO SAIWAT. 
 
 Magiiro, *E <- -h, [E$, 71. r^c/t/ft.] I'hynnus slht, h 
 kind of tunny. 
 
 Syn. Siiini. 
 ItlagiLsa, E<-^, ^^, n. Ilay; provender; fodder 
 
 Syn. Kaiba. Lfor liorses. 
 
 Magiisa-ba, ^SCslf, f$.i^, n. A pasture. 
 lUagiisa-kli-l, TiC'^^V), 52 7], «- A hny-cutter. 
 
 Syn. Kaiba KiRi. 
 Magiisa-oko, 2 <' 3 'Sr H". T3. ^*- ^ manger; * 
 receptacle for provender. 
 
 Syn. Kaibaoke. 
 Magiiso, a<'^, jfS ^. ". HorPc-dung. 
 
 Syn. Bapun, Uma no kuso. 
 Magusudnka. E^-fc^S**. "■ [Ornith.] Japanese 
 kestrel, Falco tinnicvl iis jayonicus. 
 
 Syn. CiloGE.vniY 
 nragiisodako, U <':fc;c-tJ-, iH Sft. n. [BoL] PiifT hitU. 
 
 Cycopertlon. 
 
 ningiiwa, a<'lil, 15 ffi, 71. A harrow. 
 
 nialiagl, E tl '^, 71- [/c/il/t.l A kind of file ash, 
 
 Slonacanthus setffer. 
 Main, tV-, MM, •"■■ [3/et?.] Paralysis; palsy. 
 
 eiirii, v.i. To be paralysed; to be atfected with 
 
 Syn. SUIBIRERTT. LPi'lpy 
 
 niaklgaslil, ^ V- f* L, iEM> n. Due east; direct 
 
 east. 
 Maliiki, EU-i^, 1 n. [coll.] Winking or giving a 
 Alabikl, Ut^'&^ ' hint by shutting the eye signifl 
 
 cantly; blinking. 
 Malilto, '%v-'£, jEA, n. O A title of honour 
 niablto, Etrj^, J given in ancient times to some 
 
 members of the Imperial Family. @ A family 
 
 name. ^Fftngllla spinut. 
 
 nialiiwa, Ei>tt, ^Ja^, ". iOrnith.] Siskin, 
 Malio. 'ai^. iJlWl. «■ A sail squared to the wind, 
 
 a full sail. 
 Jumpu ni vmlio kakcle hashlru, ^R ^ =i i^ iM }fl 
 
 ■^ T ^ f^, to sail under favourable winds with a 
 
 full sail. Twitcncraft. 
 
 nialio, U U-t. Iffiii. «■ Magical arts; sorcery, 
 
 Ji'a/iS wo tsukau, ® ii "?" ('li 7, to practise mw 
 
 Klcal arts 
 
MAH 
 
 867 
 
 MAI 
 
 Bfalioinetto-ks5, 5 tt ft -/ 1£ W .1-, Ss P^ iK». /*• 
 Mohammedanism; iRlamlBm; t^e doctrines and 
 precepts of Mohammed. 
 
 Syn. FciFDiKYo. r^reast of a bird. 
 
 Mnliorot^n., 5 WL JS ff , «• The feathers on the 
 Malioslil,-l,-kl, ant, a. An affix to verbal 
 roots, flifftiifyiDg desire or wish. 
 
 Kika mahoshl, ^-fj "^ -Ail/, wish to hear; Ml 
 mahoshU, M."^ ^ y 4, wish to see. 
 IHnlio-tsiikni, TJtt-t-^*>t>, fiEli^. »*• A sorcer- 
 er ; a magician ; a conjurer ; a witch, fpounds. 
 Mill, la V-, ^, a. Every; eacli. Only in com- 
 Mai-cho, ®$I], every morning; Mai-do, ij t£ 
 every time ; Mai-nichi, # , every day ; Mai 
 Syn. Goto N I. Lsai, ^tS, every yesir. 
 
 Rial, TSv^. A colloquial negative affix to verl 
 Implying I'uturity, and often doubt. 
 
 Akvji wa sJUmai, H $ •*^ E "? ^ . ^"^^"^^ o"" will 
 not commit evil deeda; Ko-inai, jR v ^, will or 
 Bh^ll not come ; J/orta Oehi mai, ^ ^ Hi jjj v 4, 
 I thinlc it is not yet done ; 311 vw shlmai, ^=e i/ 
 V -f , I think he has not even seen it ; Fonie mo 
 shimai ni yoseha yot, ^jt^s/-7'i=i3.^:^^ 
 .f, he had better stop, for he can scarcely rend 
 It; YukUTnat, fi ^ V'f . will or sbiill not go. 
 Mnl, U V*, fe, rt. A numeral for flat objects, as 
 coins, paper, boards, etc. 
 
 Oin go mai, IgSfe, five silver coins, or five 
 yen in silver; Kami goja mai, iiiS5.+ fe, fifty 
 sheets of paper; Kin ichi mat, ^ — :fe, a gold 
 piece; one gold coin; Sono Hon wa nammial 
 aruka, ^C^-'^MtSE 7" '^ :^> lio'*'^ many leaves 
 lias the book 7 
 Mill, 2V^, .6 ^, n. i^oU] A black ox, 
 IHni, 5v^, ^, n. Icoll. cortnipt. oiMayu.\A. cocoon. 
 Mftl. aw ^f w. [BoL] Kic^ 
 
 Syn. KOME, YONB. 
 Rial* lit>, SS, n. Dancing ; operatic performances. 
 RIal-ngaru. av^3&ft«2. %%, SfSie, v.i. To curl or 
 roll upwards (as by Minds) ; to soar ; to hover. 
 
 Kaze de Jtl-no-ko ga mai-agaru, W.t' 'X ^ ^-^f 
 UHJ/i.-, the sparks whirl up wafted by the wind; 
 Tsuru ga iakaku kuchu iH viai-agaru, ££ ?/ j^ ^ 
 S if] ~YM^ 11-, the crane soars high aloft. 
 Syn. Mainoboku. 
 Alaibn* 3 U (f , Mlfr.!fiif5. «■ A reel. 
 RIalbn, 2 u- tf, M^. rt. The leaves of tobacco 
 
 npened and curled on tlie stem. 
 RIaibnn, 2V»tf^, §J5SE. ^^^- [CfUn.] Every even- 
 ing; nightly; every night. 
 
 Syn, YOGOTO, YONAYONA. 
 Rlalblmo* ai>0'*fc, Sli(£. "- Adnnciiig woman. 
 RIatblto, Tai>U"£. ffiA, w. A dancer. 
 RIatboteu. "ixf^-^, MiS., n- [C/iln.1 Act of bury- 
 ing things; state of being buried. suru. 
 
 ) To lie In oblivion (as ■ 
 
 v.(. OTo be burled, 
 good name). 
 RIalbutsii. iav^J*r7, ffl4^, Ju [Chin.] Treasures*, 
 other things placed underground to insure 
 
 secrecy. siivii, v.t. To bury treasures or 
 
 other things for insuring secrecy or pafe keep- 
 ing, fmore; again. 
 Ma-lclildo, a V* "5 >e, -t — SE. a**"- [coIM Once 
 Ma-icltido sor^ womi-tal, -t" — ®3^ ^^ M.M4, 
 I wisli to see it once more. 
 Maiclio, iSV^t:?, ®:?fl, adv. Each morning; 
 every morning. 
 
 Syn. ASA-GOTO, Maiasa. 
 MftlclaniH, a\/^7c-a, ^ E, n. O [coll. con-upt. o. 
 Mayndama.] A silkworm's cocoon. @ A willow 
 branch having mocht balU fastened to it, and 
 sold near a 31hja at the beginning of the new 
 year. 
 niaido, iav»», @ IS, ado. Every time; frequentlj 
 many times; very often; always; each time. 
 
 Maido ojam.a wo itasMmasJtita, ® /ft fflJ 3P,^ ^ 
 St £^ "v 3/ ^, I must apologise for troubling you 
 BO often. 
 
 Syn. Maimai, Tabigoto ni, Tabitabi. 
 Alaldo, "au-^, ^P, n. A door or shutter moved 
 Syn. HiRAKiDO. Lby hinges. 
 
 .IXalilono, ^y->?©, M^' "• A stage for operatic 
 
 or otlier performances near a Miya. 
 Malfiilcii, ^V^iC.Jift. n. [C/t(n.] Ambush; 
 
 lying concealed to surprise the enemy. 
 
 8iirii, v.t. To liein ambiish; to wait for. 
 Syn. MACrilBDSE SURU. 
 nialgotsii. "au^V?-^, ^fl. »■ and adv. Every 
 mouth; moutlily; month after month. 
 
 Maigetsu ikkwai zutsu, ^ ^ — [3 s^ », once 
 every month. 
 
 Syn. TsDKizUKi, 
 fflnleino, aVNir»a, M¥f, "■ An agricultural im 
 plement for threshing grain in order to clean it, 
 Syn. Karasao. La AalL 
 
 Malgiri, ■>S.V--^y}, m^' «• A bowdriU. 
 Syn. Zemmaigjki. 
 
 Mayoiso. ^iVa, HcolL] A 
 
 lost child; a child that has 
 
 wandered away from its 
 
 home. 
 Kane talko tie maigo wo 
 
 sagasu, m-ksU'rm^^ ^if 
 
 7., to search after a lost child 
 
 with bell and drum. 
 Rlalgo-flitla, ^ i> a .i It-, '^^ 
 
 ti, n. A ticket carried by [^ ^ 
 
 cliildren having the address ol their parenw 
 
 Tvrilten on i*" 
 
MAI 
 
 8R8 
 
 MAI 
 
 nmiinaa* 3 •,- a fa, i^^, ,t. The Inner bark of 
 the fiinokl, useJ as oakum for caulking seams 
 Syn. MAKinADA. Lof boats. 
 
 Mal-lKisi. a u- a 1^, Sl^, 7*. [£o(.] Telegraph- 
 plant. 
 Itlalhako, ^ Vp « W-, JSM^, n. [coll. corrvpt. of 
 Mayuhake.] A brush used by ladies or actors for 
 powdoringthe face. 
 Mal-ielio. ■au-lr:£-^5, &ti^,n. Garments worn 
 by dancers, 
 
 Syn. Maiginu, Odorigimono. 
 Mn-lJU 2 V C, If©, n. [C/ifn.] Everything; mat- 
 ters of all sorts. 
 
 JIaiji s/Usal nito, ^gj ^ gg = pg 7, to scruti- 
 nize everything; to ask questions upon Till par- 
 ticulars. 
 
 Syn. KOTOGOTO, fof all classes. 
 
 Ii(nl)i». )3;V^X•^^ ^^A. w. Each person; persons 
 
 Syn. HiTOBiTO, UlTOGOTO. 
 
 Alnljo, ttV-JS'-^?, 'h}:^^, o.<iv. Same as /fsw»no. 
 fflnlka, a\^A>. ;|ftS^, n. [Jc/Jt/t.] Cuttle-llsh; 
 
 squid, 5eiJ(a inermfs. 
 MalknEO, at>*>^, JJe^;, /(- A whirlwind. 
 
 Syn. TSUMDJIKAZE. 
 JUnlko, Uy-t, S?^, n. A dancing girl. 
 MnJIto, UV^t, ^ P. '^ Each liouse; every door. 
 Maiko kokki wo ageru, ^p Vitli^ ^^it-, 
 e:ich house hoists l.he national flag, 
 
 Syn. lEGOTO, IKIE, KEMBETSU. 
 
 Mitllioku, a \^ C < , af. 'tf. ". [Chin.] A dark val- 
 ley ; a valley at sundown. 
 
 MalUotsii Burii, S.Vt.'^-^S, M^, v.t. and t. 
 [Chin.] QM^-] To bury bones; to bury the re- 
 mains. ©Tobeburi.d; to die. 
 
 Punibo no Chi ni malkotsu snru, ^ g --' jih =: J^ 
 ^ ^ fi', to be buried (or to die) in one's birth 
 place. 
 
 tfalliwa, UV^<i^?» M.'X, "■ Live charcoal buried 
 Syn. iKEBi, UzuMEBi. Lin ashes. 
 
 Halkwui, av< J3V, ^ ^, 71, and a. Every meet- 
 ing; at every meeting (of an assembly or a con- 
 gregation). 
 
 Maikwai bucho-nln ga juTnan sum, ®^g5lEg 
 A^/5£^:^ li-, at every meeting there is a full 
 audience. rnosa rugosa. 
 
 lU.'ilkwal, a\/v<*^v^, yciJl, «. [iJot.] The red rose, 
 3fatkwal-inltsu, -^^^^t [J/ed,] a syrup denti- 
 line containing rose uil. 
 
 Syn. Aka-bara, Hamanasu. 
 
 MaikWiU-lro. 3 \/^ < *^ V^ V^ ^. Kj^fi, /t. Red- 
 rose colour. 
 
 njulkwnl'kwa, "S-V^ < i-^V-i io, SxISIE, «. [Uo(.] 
 The flowers oi' Bosa rugosa. 
 
 Malkyo. S\^&i, tit©, «. [C/iin.] Enumeration; 
 reckoning; specification ; mentioning. Bu- 
 
 rn, v.t. To specify; to enumente ; to reckon; 
 to name or to mention. 
 
 Maikyo sum ni itoma arazu, tfe S >^ Ji- = 12 T 
 ■9 -iA, to have no time to reckon or enumerate 
 (the number is so great). 
 fflalinai, SV-'^V', ^ V> adw. Very often , frequent- 
 ly; very many times. 
 So maimat goyakkai wo kakete wa okiTiodoku 
 
 [coll.] I am sorry to trouble you no very often; 
 Sorewa maimal kii. it koto da, tt ■"' ^ *t ^ ^ '9 
 if, [coll.] that is a thing very often henrd of. 
 Syn. SniBASHiHA, Tabuabi. 
 nialmal, S Ir- 3 \/^, ^ -V. tt. [ChiTu] Destitute of 
 
 light; dark; obscuro. 
 Itlaiinal, au-ai>, %. Ar, n. The name ol a peculiar 
 kind of dancini^, during wliich no music is 
 played except occasional beating of time %vith 
 the fan. 
 Alaluial, ^y-UU-, l!^ 4^, n. [Enlom.] LmJ-snail. 
 
 Syn. DKDEwusnj, Katavsumuri. 
 9lafmal-iiiiiskl, ^V^Bv^tf L. Sf S. '>'■■ \EiU(»n.\ 
 Wliiiligig, 
 
 Syn. Mizi'SUMAsni. 
 Mahiiaitsiibiirl, UO-UW-^J!'!). Sia4^, n. [Eniom. 
 
 S.une as Maimai Qand snail). 
 iMnliiai. Ui>tj:u>. Rfjgg, /*. O Bribery; practice 01 
 giving or taking bribes. @ A bribe. 
 
 Mainal wo tsuTco, ESg?-^?, to give bribes; 
 Mainal too ukuru, K|g ^ 5t ^ fl-, to be bribed; 
 to receive bribes; Shdkwal ga fuhai sureba 
 mainal ga n/ukS suru, ,?ti: # V ,S Rfe 5t u jn ^- BS 
 ?/ Sii tf ^ "', when society becomes corrupt, 
 bribery comes into vogue. fby gifts 
 
 ■ — siirii, V.L To bribe; to influence or corrupt 
 Syn. Hanaguburi, Sode no shita, Wairq 
 nialnau, "^XhfxX, 0, v.t. See Mainal. 
 niaiuon, ^\/^il^, ^i^, n. and adv. Every year, 
 annually ; year after year. 
 Matnen ichtdo, ®ip — g, once every year. 
 Syn. Nennen, Saisai, Toshigoto. 
 Maiiilclil, U\pl^'^. ) @ 0, 71. and arte. Every; 
 niaijitsii, av^;£,-7, ) day; day by day, daily. 
 
 Syn. Hnil, lIlGOTO. 
 Malnohoru, ao-Oil'5. ®#, v.i. Toflyupwlth 
 
 a rotary motion (as a kite); to soar (as a brid). 
 Mal-uo-katKiira, ^iMZ)4>-7 &, , ® g, n. A wig 
 Mal-iio-kazuni, ^t^©*>■p•t, > worn by 01 eratic 
 perlbrmers or dancers. 
 Syn. Maikaburi. 
 illal-iio-kutsii, ^ i> O < -7. JeS, n. Shoes of a 
 peculiar shape made of leather, and worn by 
 operatic performers or dnnrers. 
 :fi:ti-no-oniot<s ■giu^c^'fe'^.T. mm. n. Amask. 
 fiyn. M£j4. 
 
MAI g 
 
 Rlal-esn ^ W :5 i ^, ^ffl, 7u A Ian used by 
 dancers or operatic performerp. 
 
 Syn. Odori-oGI. r^voman. 
 
 Rlniunnn, tV-^K,'^, S|^, «■ A dancing girl or 
 Syn. BuGi, Maiko, Odokiko. 
 
 ltlal:-acltn. Tav^t"^-^, vi. The dried leaves of tlio 
 Karakl (a kind of maple) used instead of tea. 
 
 niairado, a V* & 1*, W^^ p, n. [probably a cor- 
 }-vpt. of Maido.] A door or shutter at the en- 
 trance of a building, having many parallel bars 
 nailed on it horizontally. 
 
 Rlnlrasii, a Sb & ■}!", JS. V-*- O To give or present 
 to (used only in addressing a superior) ; [lit.'] to 
 cause to go. @ A verbal affix having tlie same 
 sense as above. The exact synonym of this 
 word, but used only in addressing an inferior, 
 ia Tsvkawasv. 
 
 Vitofuile sJiimesJd mairase soro, — 3E iS >S 9 ^ 
 ^, I take the liberty of writing to you {a lormal 
 expression at the beginning of a lady's letter); 
 iloslit mairasu, tfi j^ 9 7t, to inform; Oniol mai- 
 rctsu, ,(01)6^:^1 t.o think; Tanomi malrasu, fg 
 Jg 9 y., to ask. 
 
 Syn. Agemasu, SiiisjO-shimasu. 
 
 nialrl, TS V* ^, W^., n. and adv. Every rt, once 
 every mile. 
 
 Mi(k.ashl wa dTchU no namiki ni mairi hi- 
 noki ga vete avtmashita, t^ ■*^'^^ -^it^-^ 
 S^tSif ^T T V V ^ ^, formerly aflr-tree was 
 planted, every one r^ among roadside trees. 
 
 Muii'i, U«&9,^, n. Coming, or going; visiting -a 
 Bacred place with a view to ■worship. 
 
 Kami mairi, ^ji i^, going to a Shinto shrine to 
 worship; Tera mairi, -^^i visiting a Buddhist 
 temple to worship. 
 
 Syn. MoDB, Sankei. 
 
 Malm, vW »-, ^, n. [Eng,] A mile, = 14 c7iO 43 fccn 
 1 shakv. 3 sun 6 hu. 
 
 Malru, ^£3,:ft, v.i. and f. O To come or go to 
 ijpolite coll.y, to visit a sacred place with a view 
 to woi-ship, @ To go on (as an action or pro- 
 cess; to come out (right). 
 
 Afatrtt-mai, #»-t^, will not come (or go); 
 Nochihodo mairu hazu desu, ^^ ft S- ffix" :^. 
 I intend to come after a little while ; Itsu mai- 
 ru de slid, ^t^^H'T p" ^tf, [coll.] when will 
 he come f So umaku wa mairu mat, y V Xf "7 
 >>\ $ fl' V 'f , [coll.] it will never come out right 
 (or be done) so easily. 
 
 Syn. AOARU, M5ZURU, Sanjo sdru, Yoku. 
 
 ^nlsal, 1£ V^ :? V, f$ eS, n. and adv. Same as 
 Jfainen. 
 
 »aUBcl, av^-tV^, S^^, n. [Chin.] The husband of 
 Syn. iMijTOMUKO. iK younger sister. 
 
 .Ilr doKI, %V^-%'&, & ffi. 7». and adio. Bverr orr^a* 
 
 ,9 MAI 
 
 sJon of meeting; at every place or occasion of 
 Syn. Sekiqoto. Lmeeting. 
 
 ttfnisckl, "avr^^,®^^, n. and a&v. Every even- 
 ing. 
 JIfaiscki shtmhun, ff i^' Sf M> evening news. 
 Syn. Maiyu. 
 IHalslil, "gv L, ^5E, n. and adv. iChin.] Risking 
 one's own life; attlie hazard of one's own life 
 (used at the beginning or end of a letter in 
 which one intends to advise a sovereign or lord 
 on a subject of grave importance). 
 ninjslio, TJV^^5, ^^, rt. and adt). Every night; 
 each night. Tweekly. 
 
 nialglin, av^;^?, ^IS, «• and adu. Every week; 
 IValslHiii, Uv:feW^^, agS. ra- and a. [Chin.] O A 
 man of superior genius; a hero. @ Excellent; 
 superior. 
 Malso/^Vv^j, 5S^, n. [Chin.] The break of day; 
 the dawn. pAKB. 
 
 Syn. Akebono, Akeoata, Bhinonome, Yo- 
 IMalso, ^ Ip "5 5, JS JS, It. Burial; funeral; intesr- 
 
 ment; sepulture. suru, v.t. To bury a 
 
 dead person ; to iuUr. 
 Syn. H5MURT. 
 niAlefi-clit, SV^^J-ft, Ji^Jtb, 7*. A burial place, 
 grave-yard; cemetery. 
 
 Syn. Booni, Hakacdi. 
 
 niaisii, UVa-^, $ i'i, n. [Chin.] A hypocritical and 
 
 corrupt priest; a contemptible name for a 
 
 priest. niriCHt 
 
 Malsu tidzii, ^ fif t^ i, [coll.] a mean, dishonest 
 
 ItlalSD* a V* "^ 5 . tit IK. "■ The number of leaves 
 
 (contained in a book or any other writing); 
 
 number of any flat objects. 
 
 Sono hon no mxilsu wa nammai desvJca, # ifC> 
 fe !S'*^^t![^ ^ *. [coll.] what is the number of 
 leaves in that book ? 
 Malfiit, "a Vr- -^i ^ is, n. Flattery; adulation; 
 obsequiousness; sycophancy; playing a courtier. 
 Syn. Hetsurai, Obekka. 
 Alaltnn, 'a\Ate^. ^Ji., n. [Chin.] Same as Halso. 
 (break of day). Ting. 
 
 MaltaD, UV^'te^. ^R, n. and adu. Every raorn- 
 Malte, "a V* T^. ^. adu [cont. of Mashite.] llo-Tt 
 much more; still more. 
 
 Tanin sura kare no fuko wo awaremu, matu 
 shinzoku ni olte oya, flfeA:^9fS-^^$^Eli» 
 g25»]KH=J*^^'V. even strangers pity his 
 misfortune, how much more should his rela- 
 Syn. IwANTA, MA3HITB. Ltives I 
 
 TIaltta, a & 9 ?£, ^ [imp. of Mairu,] [coll.] CI 
 Gone out; have come; gone to worship. @ H.ive 
 been defeated, or silenced. 
 
 Choito kinjo e maltta, ~~ 't jS. ^ -^ ^ -9 ^. has 
 Just sons out to a neighbour's; Kore wa ippon 
 
MAI 
 
 870 
 
 maj 
 
 Tnaitta, 3 l- >n — :^ $ i* ^, [coll.] I have suffered 
 
 a defeat (as in debate or fencins)- 
 Malivarabe, Sy-*??.'^, j @ S. "• A dancing 
 Mal'^vara^va, ^I^i7 c, (J, ) boy; a boy operatic 
 
 performer. 
 fflalyn, UV-^, ) ^ IX, "• a"tl Q(f^'- Every night; 
 Malyo, ^V^l. 'nightly; night after night. 
 
 Syn. RENTA, YONAYONA. 
 
 nialyn, ■5\rWi5, ^^, «■ aoiJ adu. Same as Mai- 
 
 seJci. 
 MalEO-biitsii, "^V^:^ 5 ^■^, SJK^, «■ [Chin.] 
 
 Any thin^ buried in the earth; a hidden trea- 
 sure. 
 3falzd-hntsu wo horUlasu, SsK^^JStli^^.to 
 
 dig out liidden (or buried) treasures. 
 Mnlso siiiMi, U V^ y 5 -?■ 3> SI®, v.t. [Chi)i.'\ To 
 
 bury for th j purpose of concealment. 
 nialsiirii. iai>:?*5, SH!f, vt. O A. hovering crane. 
 
 @ The figure of a flying crane used as the coat of 
 
 arms of the J/ort family. 
 llfalxiirusd, ■Ey-':3*35?, «• [Bat,] May lily. 
 IHalxiii'iiten-nanslto, 
 
 ^ ?, 71. [5oe.] Art- 
 saema TfiunberifU. 
 lffaJaliii,'a;&^C, MR, 
 
 n. A term used by 
 carpenters meaning 
 measure or dimen- 
 sions. Same as 3fa- 
 shaku. 
 
 Majl» Ulr, MSL, n. A south-west wind. 
 
 MaJI, U K'. S. w. Same as Majimono. 
 
 AlaJl-kU^ t3, Rfl £i, a. A negative adjective suffix 
 having a future sense, and implying obligation, 
 necessity, agreement, etc. 
 
 Kiku maji, P3 ^ T ^, Tvill not hear; Sonna 
 koto wa sumajiki mono desv, y v -?-,5 -•■» E.Hfl &. 
 ^ ^ T yi, [coll.'] this is a thing that should not 
 be done; Sore wa kessite aru majiki !iazu<iesu, 
 y ^^Nyi=/7':BB0»S^:«. [coll.] there ought 
 never to be such a thing. 
 
 Majlerii, UZ'-'3, ffl- '"■f- Snme us llajiertu 
 
 niajika nl, "^-^"b^VZ, Miff. adv. At a little dis- 
 tance ; near by ; not lar ; close by. 
 
 Teki ga majika nl mieru, 85 :'/ fffl iff = JL 3: ji- , 
 the enemy appears close by. 
 
 IlfaJIkaslil.-l.-kU U'^i-L, MJff. »■ Near; close 
 by; near in space or time; adjacent. 
 
 MaJIkorii, U CLZ, ''•*■ aoti '■ OTo be charmed 
 or bewitched. @ To enchant; to bewitch. 
 
 MaJIku, UX- < . Rfl R. at*^'- An adverb or a negative 
 verbal affix having the same mORning as MajL. 
 
 Migi no tori alnaru majikuya, ^ ^ tiB V IS fiJt 
 U fii 'Vt ^"^7 "^ ^^^ ^^ carried out as stated 
 
 c^v-^z-^5: 
 
 above ? Sono tori negaware majtkv. ya, ^ Iffi >l B 
 •*■» i-' Sfl ©C "V. may T not beg to have it so ? Mdsu 
 majlku towa zonji nagara mo, ^ ^^ ft h -"n ff 
 y-?- ?/* 7 ■=g, though I hesitate to say it, et^ 
 
 itlnjlkiin.iu, U:£'<^i. w-t- [Coil.JTo hoodwink, 
 
 blind; to cover up by a device (as one's own 
 
 Syn. GOMA KASU. Lfault). 
 
 Mnjikurii, % £: < 3, v.t. [comipt. of UajikoruA 
 See Majikoru. 
 
 MaJI-majl, TJZ-^^-, KH, «• \coil.] Without 
 Bleeping; sober; wakeful. 
 
 Yomosugara maji-maji to ncrarenakatta, jj ft, 
 -r ss- -7 ss- h is 9 u -?■ » -^ ^, the whole night 
 through I was wakeful, and could not sleep. 
 
 Iflajline, S:£-fc, «. ® @, a. and ii. Sober; serious; 
 earnest; grave-looking; sedate; sobriety; seri- 
 ousness, etc. 
 
 Majime gao, "v i:>jiff}k, a sober couutonanco; 
 Talso majime desw ne, ^AVV^^M^Vs^, 
 [coll.] you are very sober (or earnest). 
 
 Syn, Magao, Shtmmemmokij, Shibatu. 
 
 fflajfniono, 5^* "5 0, 25®, "• Enchantment; 
 invocating evil; incantation. 
 
 Mnjinaf, ^;£--^t>, 5^, n. A charm; enchnutmont; 
 spell. 
 
 Sore wa nan no majinal desu ka, y um ^ ^pJi 
 v'y-lj, [coll.] what is that charm for? I'akedo 
 no majinai, i^ ® --^ d^, a charm for heeling 
 burns. fenchantet 
 
 Mnjinnl-fililf ^ :£'^ I> L, !!!l«^|!5, «*. A charmer; 
 
 mnjinau, ^ X'"^ -^-^ 5?, v.(. To subdue or control 
 by occult influence; to charm; to enchant. 
 
 MaJIral, 1£ X* S l>. S, «• O [lit-] Mingling toge- 
 ther; mixture. @ [J^-] Friendship; intimacy; 
 fellow-ship. 
 
 Syn. Majiwaei, TsuKtAI. 
 
 Majlraii, ^ ;£• & i, v.i. Q To mix ; to mingle; to 
 be confused. ©To associate; to be Intimate; 
 to have intercourse. 
 Syn. Majird. 
 
 Majii-1. S;&g, ^].)g, n. Same as Manajfrt. 
 
 MnJIrl, X :£• '0, {ft, n. Mixing together; things 
 Syn. Mazabi. Lmixed up; mixture. 
 
 Iflajirlko. ^X'11 W", n. The state of being mixed 
 or adulterated. 
 Majlrikenaki,^'-) ^^■^, [coU.] unadulterated. 
 
 MaJirJdano, tX'^ rM. ) iS®, n. Hybrid race; 
 
 Majlrltanc, ilXr'Ote*!, > mixed blood; a cross. 
 
 MaJIroffu, ^;gr:s<', W> ^,v.i. To wink (as when a 
 sudden blow is directed towards one's face); to 
 blink with a strong light. 
 
 ffadae taywmazu me majirogazu, ff ^ t ?C B 
 (ft ^ :^, the body did not flinch, nor did the eyea 
 blink (as at a sudden thrust). 
 
 Syn. Mabataki suru, Matatasv. 
 
itAj 
 
 871 
 
 MAK 
 
 Mnjlyiirii, ■ax-WiS, . ?g, Jft, V,t. To niix; to com- 
 Klajlpinir 5:&--^3, > pound; to blentl togetlior. 
 
 Syn. Trimajitiu, Konzurf, Mazerct. 
 Majiwarl, U X: tt V) , ?g -e-, Si S. n. O Sexual in- 
 tercourse. @ Pairing, covering or coupling (of 
 animfils). 
 
 Syn. KOGO, Sakahu koto. 
 niajlvYnrl, ^XrHCiJ, ?5iS. «• Association; lYiend- 
 Bhip; intimacy; intercourse. 
 Boyib no majiiuari, flSS!-'?S^i friendship; 
 Mdjitvari wo mvsubu, ^ fS 9" JS y • to contract 
 a friendship; to become intimate. 
 Syn. KosAi, Tsukiai. 
 Uajiwarii, 5 2:112, 3g, v.i. To associate; to 
 keep company with; to be intimate; tohaTO In- 
 tercourse witli. 
 
 Majiwaru ni michi wo mottesu, ^ >■» ^- =?. ^jj f- 
 
 JS.T' ^r (a) to modily tlie modes of Intercoorfle 
 
 In accordance witix the requirements of Jircum- 
 
 Btances; (6) to associate moTnUy; Shiirdmaji- 
 
 wareba akajcu naru, ^^'^■">i':f\^^^-ihJi', 
 
 [frov.] [I(t.] mixed with cinnabar, it turns red; 
 
 [Jiff.] if you associate with bad friends, you will 
 
 become bad too. Tkiau. 
 
 Syn. Majiru, MAZARn, tazusawaru, Tau- 
 
 Afnjlwaan, 'S.:Z:t>T. St 51. w. Same as jl/ai(mo?io. 
 
 Majo, 5 "Sr i, K^, ?»■ -A. feiry; sorceress; hag; 
 
 witch. 
 SIi\j3* 52.' 1.5, MU> "• [Chin.'] Same as Asanatva. 
 fflnjiitsu, U^'tft-^, iSt'^t "• Sorcery; witchcraft; 
 magical arts; enchantment. 
 
 Majutsu wo tsuJcau, IStWi'^ i^y, to practise 
 magical arts. 
 
 Syn. Maho, Yojutsu. 
 Uaka, v», ¥W. "• [5'anst.] Great. 
 
 Sfaka hannya, IBEf^DK:^* [Sansk.] great wis- 
 dom (see Banvya); the first word of tlie Hannya 
 Sliingyo; a Buddhist bible. 
 Makage, 5*>l[^, g |^, 7(. An eye-shade. 
 
 Syn. AlADiSAsni. 
 JUakal, ia*>V*, IffiS, n. The world inhabited by 
 devils; hell; purgatory. 
 
 Kami ni somuite makai ni daraku su, ^ = tf 
 ts^KSJ^iSl^::^, to fall Into hell by disobey- 
 Syn. Mado. Ling tlie gods. 
 
 Hakan» U:ti>/1, ^ W> ". [Chin.'] Same as Ogara. 
 Hakaualf TSi>^i>, ffi, ^J&, '«. [probably conf. of 
 Jfofca and oTconal,'] O Management of household 
 affairs or the person who manages them; but- 
 ler; steward. ©Board; provisions; food; enter- 
 tainment; supply. 
 
 Shokttji no makanai, ^9f •-'ffi. provision of 
 food ; board ; Klnsen no makanai, ^ Bl -^ tS SS', 
 provision of money; disbursement frou a puliiic 
 or priT&tfl cheaU 
 
 Makanal-kata, 'a*>-G:U'*>fe, Hfi>f. W©^. "■ A 
 person who boards others; butler; steward; 
 purveyor. 
 
 nfakanal-ryo, S*>i3:u-H5, ffl^.SS^^. »• Ex- 
 pense of fare; boarding expenses. 
 
 Tsvkl ni 00 yen zutsu no makanalryo luo ha- 
 rav, ^ =1 E EI s^ * > US 1^ ^ JfS 7, to pay five 
 yen per month for board. 
 
 Makanaii, 'ai>-&i, Sff, v.t. To board; to purvey; 
 to provide food; to furnish with food, or lodg- 
 ings; to accommodate. 
 
 niakarl, ^*>i!J, SI. v&'ljal prefix, [probably cant. 
 of Ma (=space or distance) and Karl C=to be far 
 or to leave).] Originally to leave, (as the pres- 
 ence of a superior); to die. Later a hon. word 
 meaning to go or to come ; now mostly used in 
 combination with other words to give them a 
 sense of punctiliousness, without affecting the 
 meaning. 
 
 Alakarl-arii, ia *> ij) ?» 3, ^-S. «•*• [cont. of 
 JUakari and am.] To be; to live. 
 
 Sessha chikagoro sokiisal ni makartaru, ftfl # 
 JS t@ .9. yi = ^ ?E »-. ^ ftni healthy (or free from 
 illness) at present. 
 
 niakarl-lxii, ■aii'Ov^p*, fiStii. v.t. To leave; to go 
 to or from the presence of a superior. 
 
 Go-zen nl makart-izu, fflJ fi) = glUi '5', to pres- 
 ent one's self before one's lord. 
 
 niakai-1-kosu, 5 *> v) t -J, f| ®, v.t. To go ; to 
 start for; to move to. 
 
 JVfm/io e makarlJcosu, ff ^ -^ ^ @ :^, to go to 
 the place of one'sservice; Empo e makari-kostt, 
 is >? '^ ii5 S ^. to go to a distant place. 
 
 Makari-mukaii,54>ii)$pl>.J., figp^, v.i. Tostart 
 for; to go towards, 
 
 innkari-torii. U*>v)lfWt3, ^M.v.t. To go in; to 
 pass into ; to pass by. 
 
 Enryonaku makarl-taru, islS ■?■ ■jS' Slifi J*-. to 
 go in without ceremony. 
 
 nakarii, 2*'3, fS, 3S, v.t. To die; to perish. 
 
 lUakai'ii, 5 *» 3, i?|, jg, v.i. To go out or retire 
 (as from tlie presence of a superior). 
 
 Kylijo yorl makaru, ^ tiS ^ y iS ''', to retire 
 from the Imperial Palace. 
 
 niaknru, "^i'Z, ISM. v.i. [cant, of Makerai-eru.] 
 [coll.] Can cheapen; can be made cheaper. 
 
 Kono Shi. na wa ikwa ni makari', Jk i5p >^ jQ fsj 
 =. T ij n-, liow much can you cheapen the price 
 of this article? Makarukamakaranalka, vSjp 
 ii -7 1j 9 -?■ 'f » , can you take less or not ? Ma- 
 karu nara kalmaslto, v » »- -J- 7 g u -?■ j/ a ifi?, I 
 shall buy it, if you can talie less; Makaru mono 
 nara makete oke, -rfl^-^^->9v>tf?-^, 
 clieapon it if you can (as a pi lce)w 
 
MAK 
 
 872 
 
 MAK 
 
 AlahRScrii, ia***]E,ifE, v.t. To commit to the 
 RInknNii, ■31>-?", 5 will of; to let; to let alone; 
 
 to trust; to intrust; to leave. 
 
 ^•:}it ni viakasete hashirtt, JE= ffi ^ t" ^ fl', to 
 run without mincUng anything; to run as fast 
 as the lega will carry one; Byonlnwaisha nl 
 iiuXkasu, iK A.>^^# = ft ?;, to leave a patient 
 to the care of a physician; Fu(le ni makaskite 
 kaku, ^-{2i/7^^,to let one's pen run on ; 
 Hito ni mi wo makaserut A — fl'^ff^W-- '■*' 
 commit one's sell to the will of another; Jim- 
 ruin no hogo wa jimsa nl makaserv, A K --' ft IS 
 ■^M^=^ a^ Ji-, to entrust policemen with the 
 protection of the people; Kaze ni niakasete ha- 
 shiru, ^ = H ^ t" ^ A-, to sail as fast as wind 
 can carry (or to leave a ship to the disposal of 
 the wind); Unwotenni makaseru, M^""^ — H 
 t /t-, to leave to one's fate. 
 
 Syn. NlKZDRU, YUDANERU. 
 
 Maknsrni, Ei'-frZ, ^^, v.t. To let or cause to 
 BOW, as seedri. 
 
 iHgan mae nl tanc wo makaseru, ^ fi*. M = H 
 ^ 01' -t ft-, to have seeds sowed before the hlgan. 
 See IHgaii. 
 
 ninknsorii, 5*>-^ 2, ^ !g, v.t. To let one, or 
 cjiuse one to, wind thread or some other such 
 things round some object; to let one roll up 
 paper, curtains, etc. 
 
 Tlo wo makascrv, fc|i f^ !g » ^ ft-, to cause to 
 wind thread (on a spool); Katana no tsiika ni 
 tsu\aiio 100 makascrv, j] ^S^^JK^Jig^jtft'. 
 to have tsukalto wound around the hilt of a 
 sword. See Tsvkaito. 
 
 ninkasevn, Eib>^3, •f'ffl, i'.(. To let sprinkle, 
 scatter (ns water); to water; to irrigate. 
 
 Niioa ni mizii too makaseru, ^=^ -^f- ^ fj ^ 
 n-, to liave water sprinlded in a courtyard, 
 
 lllaliasii, Ui>^^, ■ffi, v.t. See Makaseru, 
 
 TIInUHsu. "24'-^, ^■^, v.t. To beat; to defeat; to 
 conquer; to cause to, or let lose (as in a game). 
 
 Chikarazuku de makasu, i) -f i^ ^ fk.'h 7,, to 
 beat one by physical force; li makasu, "g t ^t> 
 5t, to defeat by an argument; Udezuku de ma- 
 kasu, M-y ^ T^^ ^, [coll.] to beat one by 
 Btrength of arm. fCin a building). 
 
 Alaliaaii, "Ai*^, Rfl K, ". The number of rooms 
 Syn. Hbtakazu. 
 
 nial<c» ^tW", :&, n. [Med.] Cataract. 
 
 Syn. SOKOni. rgfinie). 
 
 fliako, S if, ft, ■«. Defeat; loss (in a battle or 
 Ichiban make nuke de saso, — flf ^ St t 1^ V X/, 
 let us play (as sJidgi) on condition tliat tlie de- 
 feated shall stand out. 
 
 9In1<o, 'aw-, Ss. fi- [0&5.] Family; kind. 
 
 Syn. TaODI, YftKABA. 
 
 Makobara, ^Wtf 6, iftflli.n. [colU] 
 
 Mako>bai>aflaclil| Ut^li^fe'^, 'Getting angry 
 when defeated (as in a game). 
 
 Make-bara too tatsu, f\fl5?jiy, to be en- 
 raged by being defeated. 
 
 nrakolro, UttV^JS, Sk^j n. Signs of giving way; 
 appearance of defeat. 
 
 Tt'tv teklgun wa maketro wo arawa,shita, h T^ 
 hl'ffiiiE'>Nftfi^ig^=x^, tlie army of the 
 enemy at last showed signs of giving way. 
 
 fflnkotsliura, v^'fi^a.^, S^S'tS, «- [Budd.] 
 Siva. 
 
 niakojl-ilaiiinslill, 'aw-^-^c-^ iv, T^fi^, n. 
 Obstinate mind; unyielding spirit. 
 
 fflakojl-Kokoro, EW:£'&£.^, :^ft.ir., n. Same 
 as above. 
 
 Makekarlil, ^ H" i. "t, ^^, fi^ii, n. Loss or 
 gain (as in a ga-ne); defeat or victory (as in a 
 biittle). 
 
 Makekachi wo kessu, tH i^9- Jk ^, [Ut-] to 
 decide which is victorious; [^ff.]to light a final 
 or decisive battle; ifakekachi wo arasd, ^fflf ^ 
 ^ 7, to struggle for victory. 
 
 Sgn. SniYU, SnuDu, SiionAi. fzura. 
 
 niakcn, )a W- ^, ^^, n. [Chin.] Same as Abata- 
 
 Makooslilinl, ^frJ-Srt;^, ■ftTH. n. [coll.] Finding 
 excuse for being defeated; obstinate persistence 
 (as in argument); dislilte for yielding to others' 
 arguments. 
 
 Makcoshimt wo iu, fifg^B"-?, to cry for 
 spilled milk; to try to obstinately account lor 
 one's lailure. 
 
 Iflakcru, UW-3, ft, v.i. O To lose (as in a game); 
 to be dofeaieu or ooaten (as in a battle). @ Ta 
 clieapen a price ; to take lesa, © To suffer ft-om. 
 or to be poisoned. 
 
 Ma.keru wa kachi, ft *-ft >^ ->, [Prov.] [lit.] to 
 yield is to conquer, or to lose is to gain; [Jig.] 
 yielding at first often secures a final victory; 
 Nedan wo makeru, S J5 ^ ^ ^ B-, to cheapen the 
 jivlce; No mi ni makei-u, J; =ft>-ft., to suffer from 
 flea bites ;SobanimafcerM, ffittt=ft ^rt-.tofailln 
 stock speculation; to lose In gambling in stocks; 
 Tatakal ni makeru, §8 = ft *■ ft- , to bo defeated 
 In a battle; to lose tlie day. 
 
 Makoni, nws, gi, vA. To overflow (as liquids 
 from vessels); to be poured; to be scattered 
 about (as water when the vessel is upset). 
 Syn. KoBORERtr. 
 
 Make-tvaEa, 2W-*5?-, ftS, n. An entertainment 
 given by a person who has lost in shogl, uta 
 awase, go, or other games, 
 
 Maki, 'a^, fl^ ^, .,(. A devil; an evil spirit 
 
 MakI, ijg, ^. n. Fire- wood; fuel. 
 8yiL Taeiql 
 
MAK 
 
 873 
 
 MAK 
 
 Ualil, 3 5, 11, 15 St IS, 7(- [Bot.] roUocarpus 
 chinetisis. 
 
 9Inkl» TS S, is. n. O Something rolled up, as a 
 picture or writing. @ A »umeral for rolls or 
 Tolumea of books. 
 ifaJct no icht, ilf.^ —, the first volume. 
 Syn. KwAN, Satstt. 
 
 Malclf U&, ift, It. A pasture; pasture land. 
 Syn. BOKUJO, Makiba. 
 
 ninkl-nKoni, ^S%k>5, 1S±, v.t. To roll up(as 
 a window blind). 
 
 AInktnffetaknbO, U % 36V>fe4'K5, ". [Conch.] 
 A species of land snail. 
 
 ninkl-nml, ^^^.S-. IRJH. n, A throwlng-net for 
 catching flshes; a seine. 
 Syn. JiBiEi-Aui. 
 
 nnklbn, Ti'&yr, IR^, «. See Jirafci. 
 
 ninklbn^ S&tf, S5^> "• Young leaves not yet 
 open, but rolled up (as of the lotus). 
 
 Basumeshl wo taku nlwa maJciha no tokoro ga 
 VOi, 36«R^ W:^ -■^®^>'a^ a 'f, for mak- 
 ing hasumeshi (rice boiled with lotus leaves), 
 young rolled leaves are the best. 
 
 ninklbasklra, ^& U£ 6. ifi.*tt. n. [cont. of 
 Maki (pine) and ftasJiira (pillar).] A pillar of 
 pine, used as a pillow word for big size. 
 
 Hnklcliii-aBu, )£ & "t & -^, JR, v.t. To strew or 
 scatter about; to dissipate. 
 
 Tumtzu no goioku kinsen wo makichirc^u, ^ 
 5f<^to^itSI^!tt^. U*^-] to scatter about mo- 
 ney like water; [JI^.J to waste money extra 
 vagantly; to squander money. 
 
 ItlaklCf 3@3&, ^.^. n. Gold or silver lacquer. 
 Makie no suzurtbako, 0|t-^?ftffi, gold lac- 
 quered svturtbatco, (see suzuribako); Slakie no 
 hirohvla, ^Jtt^SIS, Eold lacquered hlrohuta 
 (a large tray). [gala 
 
 ftlakle-hngl, U@C?l2!gf> n. ' {Bot.'] Lespedeza vir- 
 
 Makl-el, t "^XV-, S J3?, n. The tail (or et) attached 
 to a kanvmurl, and rolled inwards. 
 Syn. KEN-KI. 
 
 Mnkle-fudo, a9j£i-C, iSliSg, n. A hair pencil 
 used in gold lacquer paipting. 
 
 Mnkle-slif, t % ^ U ^ISiU, n. One who Is 
 ■killed In painting with gold lacquer. 
 
 Maklfiido, a & i-ff, ®jff, ". A kind of hair 
 pencil which has hairs bound together round 
 the end of the holder. fup. 
 
 Mnkfgaml, *t?ii*;^, ^^HE. «■ Letter paper rolled 
 
 RlaklgarJ, U & ti* 9 . iiS J?, rt. A way or hunting 
 In which hunters surround a large peice of 
 hand, and drive the game to the centre. 
 
 Pujlno no makigari, S±EF> iftfiF, the malfci- 
 gari at Fujlno (a famous hunting at Fujino by 
 Toritomo^ 
 
 Itfaklbadn, T^^aft-, JRI JS, n. Same as MalhaAcL 
 
 Rlakljlkur ^ e ■%• < , )gE (4, n. A round piece o/ 
 wood oa which pictures or writiugH are rolled; 
 pictures or writings so rolled. 
 
 niaklkaosii, 5i&*>-^-^, !gig, v.t. To unroll; to 
 unwind; lo wind or roll In the opposite direc- 
 tion, fwithin another. 
 
 Haklkomii, T£5t?r, iiSli, v.t. To roll one thing 
 
 Maklmodosii. X & 6 « -^, ® Bl, v.t. Same aa 
 HakikaesiL TA bandage. 
 
 JMaklmoinou, a5?.»^.^*a^, ffl^, ". [Surg.] 
 
 maklinono, U & t O, S'tS, **. Things that are 
 kept rolled up (as pictures or writings); a roll; 
 a scroll. fmoth. 
 
 niakiiiiiishl, i£@trL. '(. [^nEom.]LarvEeoflackey- 
 
 niakliiiiuo, "a &ttiO, ^My «• Same as Maki- 
 momen. 
 
 Maklrokiiro, E?;SC^,tgffiK, n. A pulley; 
 capstan; windlass. fcigarettes. 
 
 Makltaliako, a&fefcTt, ^SW. "• Cigars; 
 
 Makltulmko-iro, ?l5teHftV^H, JgSWA, n. A 
 cigar-box. 
 
 Itlakltsukorii. U^-^Vt^, ^^, v.T. To wind; to 
 bind one thing to another by winding. 
 
 niahltvarat "a&i^t. ^ffi. «• A bundle of strati 
 used as a target for shooting against; a straw 
 target. 
 
 Maklwarl, ^.Sfjifl, i^lfi -it. An axe for cuiviiig 
 or splitting fire-wood. 
 
 ninkUoe, ^ ^ V'-, !I!S, "• Becoming involved 
 or implicated iu another's trouble. 
 
 Maktzoeto natte goku nf tsunagaru, !^5S !■ ■?■ 
 •^y 9Wi-W^^ f't to be put in jail by being in- 
 volved in the ofTence of another; Tonda makizoi 
 wo kvXta, l-v^iSSS^*"'^^. [coll.] I have 
 come to serious grief on another's account 
 Syn. IIiKiAi, Kakakiai, Kenrui. 
 
 ninklxoino ^ & 5' >6, w- A process of dyeing in 
 which some parti, that are to be kept in tlie 
 colour of the ground, are wound with cord and 
 dyed in the skein. 
 
 Syn. KuKusiiizoaiE. 
 
 MakUiiriiine, iaS:::^3», J^K. "• Dried cuttle 
 fish shaved and rolled, to be used for food. 
 
 niakkal, 2v4>V^, i iS-^F, a. and aAo. [coll ]I>eop 
 
 nrakka nn, Ti -/*>■&, 'red; entirely bare {conl. of 
 Mai^aAaka); hence, openly or publicly knowu 
 (to be false). 
 
 Makka nx kao, iEt S: -J- /S, very red face (deeply 
 blushing); Sake wo nonde makka ni natta, ffS ? 
 fijjy'j^^^-^v^. have turned red hy drinking 
 sake, fioi-eiva makka na Usvwari clesu, y u » v 
 'i' yj -^ U- V T Pi , that Is a glaring falsehood. 
 
 niakkakii, )£ 9 *> < . Eft. «■ and n. [coll.] Tor- 
 feet square; true square form. 
 
StAK 
 
 874 
 
 MAK 
 
 ninKhnUii nn, ^ 7 *» < ■&, lE.^, "■■ [coll.] Per- 
 fectly square. fbox. 
 Makkaku na hako, iS. ft-MS. a periectly square 
 
 Makhaku nl, "a v i> < K, E Pi, oriu. In a per- 
 fectly square form. 
 
 Tta 100 Tuakkaku ni hikv, tS ^ E ^ — ^ ^. t^o 
 saw a bo.ird periectly square. 
 
 Makko, ^-^i>i, E ¥■ '^ Directly over the liond; 
 direct front; the middle line of the forehend. 
 
 3fakko nl ken wo kazasii, E ^ — ^ ^ K 7., to 
 hold a Sword directly over the head (as with the 
 intention of giving a downward blow). 
 
 Mnkko, ^ 9*> 5, J^SEt, /*■ A kind of turban; 
 hachimalci. 
 
 Mnkko, ^■y*>5, ^ §, If. A Itind of incense. 
 
 Jlakko kiisal, tJ^§ ^ iJ- -f , smells of incense. 
 
 Rf.ikkokujlra, ^-yA>A<X'&, E ¥ fiS. '^- [^oL] 
 The sperm whule, Pfiyseter rtiacrocei?halus. 
 
 Makkurn, "% -y i t,, fi^, a. and n. [coll.] Very 
 darlc; pitch darlt; utter darkness. 
 Makkura na yo, E55 ■?* Si, a very dark night. 
 
 .Uakkiiro, 2 -> < ^, E S. '^ f^n^l a. [coll.] Deep 
 black; very black. 
 
 3Iakkuro ni naltc hatarakv, E^ =■?* 97= ffl ^, 
 to work oneself black in the face; or, simply, to 
 be grimy with toil. fvolume. 
 
 Ilnkkwan. U -^ < *5 ^, S^ig, 71. [Chtn.] The last 
 
 Hukkivau, ^ -, < 4i ^, *^, «• [Chin.] The last 
 article, paragraph, or provision. 
 
 Mn1f5. 5 £.5, BX, «. A burnisher; a polisher. 
 Syn. ToGiYA. foats. 
 
 Makonio, UCS, at, ?i. [Bot.] Indian rice or water 
 
 niakomo-uiiislilro* aC-'6tf:£>5, E i£. '*• A mat 
 made ot makomo; a rush-mat. 
 
 Hakoiiio-Kiinii, U t 4 ^ ;^, E ?« S, "• Bl"ck 
 powder obtained from the root of the Tnafcotno, 
 and used as a black paint. 
 
 SyU. HIBATAKE, KlSHISlEJI. 
 
 Hakoto. atif, E, 5?. Bfi, n. O Reality, verity; 
 assurance. @ Truth; sincerity; fidelity. 
 
 Uoyu Tw makoto,^-^^i^, sincerity of friends; 
 llakotowoiu,'tf=^^-7, to speak truth; So-rewa 
 niakoto Jiari, :}t -"• E + V , it is real. 
 Syn. IIOMMA, nONTo. 
 
 Makoto. TJ t If, tf. eaiciam. and adii. In ancient 
 piosft compositions, used as an interjection 
 meaning "indeed," or to call attention, but in 
 modern usage, takes the affix ya to express the 
 same meaning. Adverbially, used in nearly the 
 
 same sense as Voshimba let it be so, or even 
 
 if it be true. 
 
 JUakoto kano mono-oto wa ikaga, -7 rj b fg£> ^ 
 .•^ ^ jf V, harki what sound is that? Makoto 
 l/a ntnoen no issho tua yume nari, v a l- + A PJI 
 *^ —&-•'' St ■^V, iuiloedl ourlilo is but a d'T%m; 
 
 Makoio chtigi no tame to wa le, v 3 j- ,ffi, ^ .^ g 
 1- -•■*■= -v., [coll.] though it bo truly for the sake 
 ofloyality. 
 
 Makoto ni, 3ti?V7. W., ^. adv. Truly; in fact; 
 really; indeed; sincerely. 
 
 Syn. Ge ni, Jitsu ni, SnixjiT.^u ni. 
 
 Makotoraslii,-l,.hl, 2 t if 6 L. a. Like the 
 truth; plausible; possible; apparently right; 
 specioup. 
 
 .mo hannshl wa makotorashli, fffi > IS >s ^ a 
 ^ 7 >' -f , iCOlL] that story sounds true. 
 
 Mnkotoshikl, Utlf:£&, a. Same as above. 
 
 makotOBliiyaka nl, U t l?i j^*- vr, jfiM, adv. 
 Ilaving the appearance or being true; plausibly; 
 Speciously. 
 
 Mak<noshiyalca ni hanaski sum, Jfi E = 35 s/ 
 :^ B-, [coll.] To speak plausibly. 
 
 Makii, rt <,iB. m. v.t. To roll; to wrap round; 
 to roll up. 
 
 Kami wo maku, .^ J- ^ ^, to roll paper; Nuno 
 womakit, ffi ^ ^ ^, to roll up cloth; Smlareivo 
 maku, a?^^^, to roll up a blind. 
 
 Miikii, U<,^, m, v.i. OTo suffer from; to be 
 easily poisoned by. © To cheapen or lessen (as 
 a price). ©To yield up; to give way; to lose (as 
 in a battle or game). 
 
 Atai wo makv, K ->(!ft ^, to cheapen the 
 price; J!;po wo makv, -4>^^^, to lose by a 
 step (as in foot race); m-usJU ni maku, gf = ft 
 ^, to be poisoned by lacquer. 
 
 Mnkii, aCSta, 76. Hempen shoes. 
 
 Makii.ucS, 71. OAcurtain,afent. ©Aninter 
 val between the 
 acts of a play; 
 an act of a play. 
 ifakti aki, g 
 ^ +, the open- 
 ing of the cur- 
 tain (or till.- he- 
 ginning of i'Q 
 act in a play); 
 Maku wo hikv, 
 ffi^ 01 ^, to draw a curtain; Maku wo sMboru, 
 ii ^ U ft-, to pull up a curtain and have it fes- 
 tooned; ffito 710 uchimaku wo saguru, A -^ rt 
 S ^ IS »-. [lit.] to peep inside of one>s curUin; 
 /Ip.]''Ci3r(.] to Inquire after one-s secret; to worm 
 out information. 
 
 Maku, ^<, An ancient verbal affix implying 
 futurity, now superseded liy n. and iai. 
 
 Sase maku omou, It- ^ v ^ .@. -7, to think to 
 have one do something; Shiniaku oniow. j/ v^ 
 E y. to think to do. 
 
 Itlakii, IS <, ffi, JJ(, v.t. To sow; 
 iprinkle; to dlssipat'). 
 
 to sca*,ler; tg 
 
ItAK 
 
 875 
 
 MAlf 
 
 Mlzu wo maktij -^^ \^ 4^, to sprinkle wat»»r 
 (as In a yard) ; Shio %vo maku, a ^ JSE ^ , to 
 scatter common salt; Tane wo maku, 86 ^ iff ^ 
 to sow seetls. 
 
 91n1<ii* ^ <,^, v.t. To wind around (as thread); 
 to hoist; to heave up (as an anchor). 
 
 Ikart wo maku, iK^K^. to heave up an 
 anchor; Ho wo maku, %^^ i^, to hoist a sail. 
 
 MaKii, Ta< , ^, 71. [Jlftd.] A membrane. 
 Syn. UsuKAWA. 
 
 Mnkii-al, Ti<5W-,KRfl. "• An interval between 
 the acts of a play. See Maku (ft). 
 
 Makubnrl, U < If ^ , H 5E, »• Pitching a tent (as 
 in a camp). 
 
 Maku barn, li < [J 2, r.f. O To pitch a tent; to 
 encamp. @ To distribute, as shares or divid- 
 ends. 
 
 Itlakiichi, )J < "t, Stt. <^'v. \Chin^ Directly, 
 Immediately; furiously. 
 
 Syn. ISSAN NI, MAIOIIIMONGI NI, MASSHI- 
 KURA NI. 
 
 makiigiisbl, U < <' L, S 18 , "• A. tent pin ; a tent 
 Syn. Maku no hashira. LplHar. 
 
 Makiinesbia, v ^^ ;/ T, ^DE ZS5^S, "■ [Mea.1 
 Magnesia, or oxide of magnesium. 
 
 Alaku-uo-cbl, ia<©"t, SB^, n. Tlie loops In a 
 flag or curtain. 
 
 Haku-no-iicbl. a< C?"^, S ft. ^i- Wrestlers of 
 hljh standing, who arc permitted to enter the 
 Imperial tent when they perform before the 
 Emperor. 
 
 Makura* S < &, tt< ^ -^ pillow. 
 
 Adamakura, ^tfe, iv pillow that has missed 
 its mate; a lonely pillow; nakomakura, Iffififc. a 
 wooden pillow In the shape of abon; Biji ma- 
 kura, ijf tt. making a pillow of the elbow; Siza 
 makura, W.tt- making a pillow of anotiier's 
 knee; Isotnakura, ffilWl. sleeping on the beach; 
 Kimakura, t^ tfc, a wooden pillow; Kuki ma- 
 kurd, S S, i!t- ail air pillow, (made of a bag filled 
 with airj; Kukuri makvra, fS$t. a pillow of 
 cloth stuffed, and tied at both ends; Kusa ma- 
 kura, f^ tt. sleeping in a field or forest while on 
 a journey; 3lakurawo kawasu, Hb^?g^, [W(.] 
 to exliange pillow; [^C-] to sleep in the same 
 bed (as a couple); Jfafcwi-aioo takakusu, t^9-^ 
 tr :^, [lit.] to sleep upon a high pillow; [Jlf/.] to 
 sleep in peace; Naga makvra, g:^, along pil- 
 low upon which more than two persons can sleep 
 at a time; Namt makura, Jfiftfe, [lit.] making a 
 pillow of waves; [Jig.] voyaging; Mi makura, 
 tH tt. MQ a new \ illow ; [Jig.] the first sleep of a 
 newly married couple; Tabi makura, Sg ^, 
 sleeping wliile travelling; Utie makura, S^^, 
 making a pillow of the arm. 
 
 ninkiirabe, S ( (, ^, ttJS. "• Same as J/afcM- 
 ramoto. 
 
 niakura-biibiiro, 'S.< ^^< ^,^M, n. A cover 
 for a pillow. 
 
 Mnkiira-bySbii, ^ < 6 Xh'^ 5 i', ttP3l. n. A 
 small folding screen placed nenr the pillow. 
 
 Mabiira-ilacbl. U < 6?t-*&, ftfe-;fc 33, n. Same as 
 3fakuragatana. 
 
 fflakura-o. ^S < 6 i&, S S. "• Obacene or im- 
 moral pictures. 
 
 Syn. Shungwa, Waraie. 
 
 niakura-salf ^ < feft'O-, n. [Gonch.] Oliva. 
 
 Iflakura-gninl» la < & ft*;^, ftfe±, w. Same as 
 Makuram^to. 
 
 Makiira-Kami, 2 < G ft* ;^. ft ifiS. «■ A paper 
 cover for a pillow. 
 
 Makura- Bam J, "^ < & ft';^, ftfe^, «. The Kami 
 who appears to one in a dream or at night. 
 
 Makiirngarl, E< ^fi'V), ) K ffi Sn . w- Pitch 
 
 Makkiirasari. T2.y< ^f*'^, ' darlc. See JtfafcArwra. 
 
 AlHkiirn-satnnsi, U < i=.ft*fe% tt 7J, "• A sword 
 placed near the pillow for keeping away evil 
 spirits. 
 
 niakiira-KOto, 5 < 6 £ IC, ttW. "- ^ topic ol 
 every-ciay conversation. 
 
 Makiira-kotobn, ■a< fiti^tf, :f*g?I, n. A word 
 or phrase usually at the beginning of a line of 
 poetry, chieCy used in a metaphorical sense, 
 and intended only lor ornament or lor preserv- 
 ing proper force or measure ; a pillow word. 
 
 Mnkiira-moto^ )2 < '^t&lf, ^^. n. The place 
 near a pillow. 
 
 Makura-snffasbl, "% i fSft'L, n. [coll.] Stealing 
 things placed near tlie pillow ; a thief in a hotel. 
 
 Makura-yarl, UCt-^vj.ttfil. "• A short spear 
 placed near the pillow. 
 
 niakuraKosbl, ^ < ^ -^ ^ L, ^"^B., n. O Mis- 
 cellaneous writings or novels to be read only 
 for pleasure. @ icoll.} A book containing obscene 
 or immoral pictures. 
 
 Maktirl, 5 < *!, JSC W< '*■ A purgative made 
 from seaweed, and very commonly given to a 
 baby for a few days since its birth. 
 
 niakurlde, U < '0 '2. ffi#, «• Naked arm, or tlie 
 arm with the sleeve rolled up. 
 
 IMnkiirii, ^ < 5, ^, v.t. O An Intensive frequent- 
 ly suffixed to such verbs as, to drive or to twct. 
 @ To tuck up; to roll up. 
 
 Oimakuru, igt ^ )U, to drive away; SlUri wo 
 makuru, K^t&i^i to tuck up the skirts of a 
 garment; Suso wo makuru, ?S ^ ^ ft-, to tuclt 
 up the skirts. 
 
 Syn. Hashoru, .Mekurl', Oiharau 
 
 miakiisa, U < ?, i|]i, n. Grass fed to horses, fod- 
 
 Magusn, 3 <'^, ) der; provender; hay. 
 
MAJ^ 
 
 87fi 
 
 MAM 
 
 ninlciisnbn, U < 3 kf, IS j£. "• A meadow ; a past- 
 ure, firon. 
 
 Itflnkiitctsii, la < -t:-7, jatiS. n. Temperea steel or 
 
 Mnkiiwniiri, a < ih 5 V), ^;^. '*• \jBot.] The 
 melon, muskmelon. 
 
 Mnkiis'n, U < ■*i', Sg, «. O A tent. @. A. mer- 
 chant who deals in tents, curtains, etc 
 
 Mniiia, 3^, a, ^, ^, 7t. O Original condition or 
 state ; leaving a thing to itself; accordance. @ 
 Liking; leaving to one's will; doing as one 
 pleases. 
 
 Aru ga mama ni shite oku, T^n-if-^^^^^T 
 E. ^, leaving (a thing) just as it is ; Ktku mama 
 ni hanasu, M ,^ v \ =. gS 7., to speak unaltered 
 what one has heard ; Kl nomi ki no Tnama, ^f ^ 
 = JJ ^ V *, Just as one is dressed; Kizui ki 
 mama, ^ K ^ S. stubborn nnd self-willed ; 
 Kokoro no m,ama ni, ;C. vv > =, according to 
 one's will; Mama naranu, -7 ■» -^ 7 ^. "ot ns 
 one pleaees ; Matna naranu vkiyo, v ■, -f ^ s^f 
 It, this world where many things run to our 
 iuind ; Mama ni seyo, v ■* =i t 3, do just aa you 
 like; Sono mama ni visiisu, 3t- ^ * i=n^. to 
 copy as it is ; iSono mi sonom^ma, 4t ^ ^ -^ "^ * , 
 with his person jxist as it was. 
 
 Homn, Ija, \i!\it,adv. Occasionally ; Rometimes; 
 frequently ; from time to time. 
 
 Sore wa mama aru kotocla da, y i^ >n ^ ^ T B- 
 
 T if, that is a thing which occasionally hnp- 
 
 pens; Mama ayamari ga aru, % Ht^^f T ^> 
 
 there are mistakes Irequently. TDOKi 
 
 Ryi\ Orifuski, Obiori, Siiibasiiiba, Toki- 
 
 RIainn, "3 t, M, ■"- [coii.] Same as Meshi (only 
 used bj children). 
 
 Mniiia, ?a 2; ?Lf5:, n. A wet-nurs3. 
 Syn MENOTO, Onua, UnA. 
 
 Mninn, U?t, fS. a. Related by marriage, as mama- 
 halia, step-cliild. Tfoster-father. 
 
 Rfniiiaclilclil, ^a"^*^, ^K, n. A step-father ; a 
 Syn, Keifq. 
 
 niaiiinsoto, a la & i?, flSIff, ". [cori.] Children's 
 dinner party; hence the word is often used to 
 express the niggardly or tedious way of doing 
 things. 
 
 Rlnmalinlia, UUHH, J&&, n. A stepmother. 
 Syn. KEIBO. 
 
 AlamaKo, TS^at, ^^. "~ A step-child. 
 
 MainaKoiiit, UUeitr, n. [BoL] Melampvre. 
 
 Illaiii:i.Ko-no-s]Bli'luiieiil, U'S: tro:£i!) l£i<' t>, n. 
 [Bou] Polygonum sentlcosum. 
 
 Mniiia)o, UUl:. aft. interj. A word expre.ssing 
 one's reluctant procedure, consent, or indiffer- 
 ence, let it be so, there is no alternative. 
 
 i/tiTmz yo suteoke, t ■» a JS ffi ■*•, [coll.] never 
 mind, leave It just as it la. 
 
 Mainben, ^3;^'^^, S{ig, w. and adv. Evenly; all 
 over; regularly; uniformly; equally; without 
 favour or partiality ; without exception. 
 
 Nanlgoto mo mamben ni surv, jpj ^ ^ Sfi i§ r-.? 
 »-, to do things uniformly well. 
 
 MainbonnaKii, S^'^^tI:<, 3S3SS. «'*''• [colU] 
 [probably a corrupt, of Jfam^en.] Same as above. 
 Mamben naku hataraku, IS! S ■?■ ^ iTB ^. to la- 
 bour regularly ; Mamben naku shlraserv, ^M-f 
 ^itP 7 1r/u, to Inform every one without e^ 
 ceptiun. fhandsome. 
 
 Ilfaiiibi. ■a^U■^ ai^, "■ [ClUn.] Beautiful; One; 
 
 Maiiiblkl, TJ A, tr ?, SS 51, n. [atll.] Q Shop-lift- 
 ing ; stealing articles kept in a shop. @ A shop- 
 lifter; a pilferer. 
 
 Mamblki goyTijln, K ■/! 3P ffl £■. beware of shop- 
 lifters Colten notified In a shop to call the atten- 
 tion of customers); Mamblki wo sum, K 3| ^ ^ 
 n-, to shop-lift; to steal tilings from a shop. 
 
 Manibo, U /. If 5, ra^fii. t*- [IcIUh.'] Sun-fish, 
 Orthagoriscus m.ola, 
 
 MamBiii, U A l*. tfilft, ■«. [Chin.] Contempt; in- 
 sult; rudenesR. siiru, v.t. To hisult; to 
 
 treat with abu'^e, insolence, or contempt 
 
 fflambyd, ^At^-^?, ffi^, n. {lit.] Ten thousand 
 diseases; [/ii7.] various diseases; all kinds of 
 maladies. 
 
 Maine. U>?), AMi "■ [Bot.l Soja or Soya-Bean. 
 
 niaino, U 16, ^ M^ "• Corns or small blisters 
 which often grow on hands or feet after hard 
 labour or walking with bad fitting shoe? on. 
 
 Mniiio, Ui6, E TT, ^ :^, n. O Sincerity ; truthful- 
 ness; faitli; loyality; rirtuousnesa. © [djH.] 
 Being strong, robust, healthy, or active. 
 
 Ada goto nimo mame goto nlmo, ^M - "^ & 
 Xf^ — ^, whether the matter be false or true, 
 Mame de hataraku, ffi ^ y'flE) i', to labour with 
 a healthy body; Mame de kurasu, flt ^ 5* JJ 7, , 
 to live in healtli; Mame na Jiito, tt^-^A, a 
 healthy person; Mamegokoro, ,ffi.|r,C., a laitliTul 
 or virtuous mind; Mame na hito, jg.'ff -^A, a 
 faithful person ; Mame nam kokoro, (B. ^ -J- n-^^ 
 a sincere or true heart; Name otnko, ,ffi,irW. » 
 busy or active man ; Mame naredo adana wa 
 tachinu, ,ffi.1ff-M^l<^^-^i:f-5f, faithful, but 
 reputed to the contrary; Okonai wo mam< ni 
 shitamae, It^f-ffl.lT^s/^V'^, please, act 
 with faith. 
 
 Syn. JoBU, Majimk, Makoto, Shin/itsu, 
 
 ScVKEN, SOKOTAKA, TASSIfA. 
 
 ftlaino. 'S.Vi. 7 S, «■ Tcori.] A young maid In a 
 Syn. Kamuro. Lprostltute house. 
 
 niamoantsii. U * ;t- -5, fff i, v.l. To be true. 
 
 sincere, or faithful. TMAJiiiB Ki karc. 
 
 Syo. IllRAKINAORU, Hi GAO Kl NARU. 
 
MAM 
 
 877 
 
 MAM 
 
 Miimo-daoRliI, ^aAft^TL. n. [Bot.'] The doadei. 
 niaiiie-fii, Ufti, a^, n. A pea-fleld, or a piece 
 
 of land where only poas or beans are grown. 
 Maiiio-Kiikl, afeft'&fga^, n. rzJoM European 
 
 data plum. 
 
 Syn. Sarugaki, 
 
 Shinagaki. 
 Mnme-Knul. a»ft*VC, g 
 
 ^, «. [Z(^l.] A small 
 
 crab. 
 nirnne-gnvn, Ul6*«&,g 
 
 K, n. Shells or stalks 
 
 of peas, or of beans; 
 
 bejin straw. 
 
 a, n. [J/iPd.i Small- 
 pox. 
 
 Syn. HmSO, MOGASA. CS JS ?-) 
 
 lUamo^a^ii, ^ftfttifl), g.jjR, n. A bean porridge, 
 or a rice gruel having peas or beans in it. 
 
 AlaincKlii, 2i62^^. H^i '** Ancient silver coins 
 
 in the form o(" b\lls, not uniform in size and 
 
 Syn. GlXDAMA, TSCBUGIS. L^eight. 
 
 Hame^iiwal, 2 ft <' fc S, n. [BoU] Sagiltarla 
 sagltilfolia, 
 
 nninc-liaiiiinyo. ^i6tlA.165, S-t ?^, «■ [En- 
 ttrni.] Beetle, Epl- \ 
 cauta 'Gorhami. ^K^ 
 
 Ylamoii'i* Sftv^u), 
 S ^. «■ Parched 
 peas (often cover- 
 ed with) fiugar; 
 rice and mocht 
 treated in the 
 same way. 
 
 Syn. IRTUAMI!. 
 
 Mamolta, ^ » V^ fe, s 
 
 fectionery made of parched peas and sugar io 
 the form of discs. @ Same as Mamegtn. 
 
 (tfamckoUl, ^ 16 t &, S'iS. "■ [MecJi.] A bean- 
 sheller. 
 
 HainoiiiakI, ^ W> ^ &, sIK, «• A ceremony of 
 scattering parched peas about In an occupied 
 house to drive out evil spirits, celebrated on the 
 last night of December, or of the early part of 
 January (o.«.), crying aloud the while fulcu 
 Kja ucJii (fortune inside), onl wa soto (devils 
 Syn. Onitarai, Setsubdn Loutside). 
 
 nninemanie, IS ft ^ ft, adv. Q Trutlifully; 
 faithfully; honestly; loyally; sincerely. ©So- 
 berly; gravely; seriously. 
 
 Mnmomaincslil.-l.-h], Uft^ft L, a M S> W}, o,- 
 
 and Jidv. O True; loyal; faithful; honest; fair 
 
 and square; sincere. @ Sober; grave; serious; 
 
 B^n RiOHiai, TOKUJITB0. ^earnest. 
 
 O A kind of con- 
 
 niainoiiiawaBliI, i£ ft % tf L, ^j^. n- \OrnUh.\ 
 Japanese hawflncli, CoccoUiraustespn-sonalns. 
 Syn. IKARU. fof Spanlsn-fly 
 
 aianioiniislil, TJfttPL, Kffi. "• [EnUm.} A kind 
 
 Syn. llAMMYo. 
 RCameii, UftA>>SEpSi. n. Same as Abataziira. 
 Ulaiiioiiatto, "aft^-y^S, M^M, "■ See Natto. 
 Mainc-nlngryo, ^ftI/^^|rJ^5, a A jK, n. Minia- 
 ture (lolls (chiefly manufactured in Aizu). 
 
 Syn. KEBHINtNQYO, 
 
 9Inni<i-iio-Ko, 1£ftCD&, M^llt 7t. An oil e^cpressed 
 from beans, and used for dyeing and other pur- 
 poses. 
 
 niaiue-no-ko, )SftCD&, 3.^, vt. Beanflonrused 
 
 for covering or sprinkling over mocM, (tango, 
 
 Syn. KiNAKO. L^tc 
 
 Mnmc-otoko, Uft5r^t, KSi «■ O A faithful, 
 honest, or sincere man (used only to an In- 
 lerior). @ A busy, active, or healthy man ; a 
 wlioremonger. 
 
 MametnraslU, ^ftfet L, 1£M^. "• [Bot.] Dod- 
 der, C-uscutajaponica. 
 
 Syn. NANASniKAZDRA. 
 
 nininotBii, ■aft'7, IS iSJ. n. [Chin.1 Wearing awfiy 
 by use or time; the state of being worn or de- 
 faced by natural agencies. siirii^ v.i. To 
 
 be worn away by use or time. 
 
 Syn. Heritsckuru, Sdritsukuru. 
 
 IHaniciiclil, Sftji;, siT. w. Same as Mamemakl. 
 
 niainoyaka, % ft -i^ ^>, a. [coll.} Honest; true ; 
 sincere; loyal; virtuous. 
 
 niainoyaka iil, ^y)j^i>Lc, j^'ff, adv. Honestly, 
 faithfully; virtuously ; truly. 
 
 Mameyaka nt ha'.araku, -^jt^jj^^ir.to 
 labour or work faithfully; to be dutiful. 
 Syn, JiTTEi, Kaigaishiku. 
 
 nxaiiicKd, Taft?*5, ISiS A, ti. A juggler; a comic- 
 speaker; a buffoon ; a precocious and talkative 
 fellow. finclsa. 
 
 niame-Kakura, il ft y < 6, n. [Bot.] Prumis 
 
 Maine-zuta, ^fttJ'fe, JBff 3^, n. [Bot.^ Drymoglos- 
 sum carnosum. 
 
 Maml, "i^, ^, n. [ZoSl.] A kind of badger. 
 
 Mainl, ■a;^, f^S^, n. [Chin.] A demon ; devil ; evil 
 
 spirit rspectrea. 
 
 JUanii yokioai, ^^tS®, [Chin.] demons and 
 
 Mamicliajtiiai, ^ ft. "^ ^ X* tc V^, n. lOrnith.] 
 Dusky ouzel, Merula obacara. 
 
 Mamie, "% 7t- fL, B^> W- {corrupt, of JUaj/iege, 
 TGkyo.] The eyebrow 
 Sya Mayi'ge. 
 
 Itlamlc, U ft-^, IS^. 71. An Interview , meeting 
 for conference with a superior; an ludiencr 
 with high personages. 
 
 Syn, EEKEN, Haioan; Uaibtw. 
 
MAM 
 
 878 
 
 MAM 
 
 llamlcahlinerii. U 7>— L Wi 3, 4- fl,, v.t. [cavs. 
 form of above.] To c uise one to have an inter 
 Tlew with; to permit one to meet and have fin 
 audience wil,h. rthriiBli, Geoctchla sibtrtca. 
 
 JHiLmlllro. "iTt-Z'^, «■ [Ornft/i,] Siberian ground 
 
 lUainljIro-Hliliial, "3. ?^ X' ^ fi-^, "■ [Ornith.] 
 Same as Jilamijiro. 
 
 iMainlrorn, "a^HS, <M, v.i. To be daubed or 
 smeared with; to be covered all over. 
 Chi ni mamirerv^ ]fc = "^ u jt, to be covered 
 Syn. Maburu, Lall over with blood. 
 
 N.inilrii» "a ;^ ^, §1, v.i. Snme as above. 
 
 Manilyurii, Tl ;M9) 3, ^, v.l. Q To have an in- 
 terview with; to meet for conference. @ To 
 serve (na a master). 
 
 Kimt ni mamlyuru, g= a ^ »-, to have an 
 interview with one's own master; Tetjo vyTifu 
 ni mamiezu, ^icl^it-^^':^, a virtuous 
 woman will not have h second husband. 
 
 Syn. ESSURU. Tuped by children). 
 
 IHnmina* U ^ S, flS, n. Same as Meshi (only 
 
 Mammnkii, XA'a<,ttS, n. A curtain ov tent 
 
 hung before the door or room of person.s of Iiigh 
 
 Syn. Maku, Temmaku. Lr^nlt- 
 
 IHamman, a ^ ^ A. -fi ^r. o.(lv. [Chin.] See Byo- 
 
 man. fboundless ocea*:. 
 
 Mamman taru kaij'', iS * it it- ff$ ±, vast and 
 
 Mamman, ■a^■a^, -K Ar, adv. [Chin.] Indolent- 
 ly; heedlessly; negligently; arrogantly; in- 
 solently. 
 
 IHaniman, ■a^■a^, S fr. adv. [Chin.] Spreading 
 or increasing (as plants). 
 
 Mamniariu ^A^^Z. iS,M, «■ «ud a. [coll.] Q A 
 perfect circular form. @ Terfectly round; cir- 
 cular; spherical. © Very corpulent. 
 
 Mammaru no tsukl, nM-^H, the full (or 
 perfectly round) moon. 
 
 Mamuiarukii, ^ ^ ^ 2 < , adv. [coll.] In a per- 
 fectly round or circular form. 
 
 Illnniinaru8lil,-l,-ki, U ^ U 3 L, a. [coll.]Per 
 fectly; round; circular; spherical; very fat or 
 corpulent. 
 
 Mamma to, 5 ^ a If , g B, adv. [colt.] Easily; 
 EUCceFRfuUy; readily; without impediment or 
 difficulty; artfully. 
 
 Sfamma to <Xamashlta, g g \^ if ^ ^ ■&, have 
 cheated without difficulty; Mamma to uhailoru, 
 WV h 35 i: ^ ft-, to take by force successfully. 
 Syn. SHUBIYOKU, UUAKQ, UaiAUMA TO. 
 
 Mainmen, U^*^, S? Bff. "■■ '''1^® wliole face; the 
 
 whole sniface (of a body). 
 Mainmoi ni emi wo fukiimii, gfi Ifii — St 5? ^ ^ 
 
 it, to smile all over. 
 Maminokii, aA ft <. ffi@, «- Tlie whole view; 
 
 all that the eye can see at if time, .mythln^ 
 within the range of the eye. 
 
 Mammoku mina yukl, gj B -2 ■?" S. nothinR 
 was to be seen but snow (an expression some- 
 times used figuratively to describe cherry-trees 
 in full bloom). 
 Mainonaliu. 'ai'tC, URS, adv. Inamoment; 
 alter a little while; directly; immediately; pre 
 sentlj'. 
 
 Jifamonaku d^kimasu, Rfl-=e!?S^[li3K'7^, will 
 be done in a moment ; Matnnnaku kurv deshd, ffl 
 ^ffi^Sffl-7's/3'5f, will come immediately. 
 
 Syn. HiMANAKD, HODONAKU. 
 Mamoiin, TS 4 CD, IfiE^, rt- A demon; devil, 
 
 Fpec're; apparition; ghost; transformed being. 
 I*fani(iraserii, m 6-tf3, ^'^, v.t. [cans, form 
 
 of .T07)iortt,] To cause or let another to defend, 
 
 w;itcli, protect, or take care of. 
 Hei ni kuni wo mamoraseru, J^ = S ^ "5= ^ ^ 
 
 «., to cause soldiers to defend the country; Te 
 
 wo mavioraseru, S? ^ '3^ 9 t it-, to make {as a 
 
 dog) watch the house. 
 
 Maiiiorl, iS 6 f] , ^, ffi, ^r. «• O Protection; 
 defense; watcli; taking care of; guarding; keep- 
 ing. @ A charm ; amulet (see a\so mam/ rlfuda\ 
 niainorl-liiiliiiro, E ft V) > < 5, ^ JJ, n. A 
 cliarm-bag worn around the neck or arm, or 
 attaclied to ti.e belt. fi^mulet 
 
 niamori-fiida, "Z^VIXTg, ^ tU n. A charm; an 
 
 Syn. GOFU, Mamori, Ofuda. 
 Iflitmorl-ffatana, "2 t ^ tfl ft ti, ^^ JJ, n. A 
 dagger carried secretly to defend one's self. 
 Syn. KwAiKKN. 
 Manioi'ii, a ft 3, '?, v.t. Q To watch; to take care 
 of ; to keep ; to protect ; to defend ; to guard ; to 
 preserve. @ To gaze at fondle. 
 
 Hodai wo mamoTu, Tfifi^f *-. to guard a 
 battery; Kuni wo mamorn, g ^ |5b,, to protect 
 a country ; Mi wo mamoru, 5f ^ BS '^. to defend 
 one's person; Shiro wo mamoru, Jtii ■?■'?«-, to de- 
 fend a castle ; ShtUcun wo mamoru, eI'. & ■^'?'*-, 
 to guard one's own master. fstjRr. 
 
 Syn. Ban wo bdru, Katamkru, Shuoo 
 MainpuclM, 3^^i'■^, KA, '*. [colU A lie; 
 Syn. Ttsuwari. Uso. Lfalsehood 
 
 Manibacliiiiionu, a ^ ti' 1^ ft (0, K A 1:^, «. A 
 counterfeit; an article not genuine; an adulter- 
 ate article. 
 Mainpcii siirii. 5^-^^-J•^, IS^. v.t. [Chtn.]To 
 cheat ; to deceive ; to delude ; tu Impose upon. 
 Syn. >rANcnAKU SURC. 
 ninmpltsu. 5 ^ t>" -7, \§, M. n. Miscellanon-- 
 writings; carflless sketches. See Zuihiiu. 
 Syn. Mankoku. Zcihitsu. 
 
MAM 
 
 879 
 
 MAN 
 
 Hiimiiiiku, X A< J; <, ffia. n- [Chin.] [lit.] Ten 
 lli'msanil blesRiiigs '/fig.] Innuinoi-nble blessings 
 (used only In i\ letter). 
 
 Mampvku clioja, K g; g #, a person of im- 
 raenae fortune ; Mampuku wo inoru, S S ^ irJi*> 
 to bleas; to wish tlmt one inny be blessed with 
 Innumerable ble=singR, tcjit (you) be bleased! 
 |Iiitii]>ukii, aAJs<, i^lM ^. A bellylul; eating 
 to satisfaction ; tlie full stomach; satisfying the 
 
 appetite. Hiirii.u.t. To have a full stomach; 
 
 to satisfy the appetite ; to eat to the full. 
 
 Taiso mampuTcu itashimashita, A/SSSflfiSc s^ 
 V $/ i(, I have eaten more than enough. 
 Eyn. UnanoKU. 
 MainiiKi, IS tr &. Jllni, n. [coll.] Being directly 
 opposite, or In fi'ont of; facing the front. 
 31amuki ni easu, Hfni^^T-, to sit directly 
 Syn. Sh5mkn. |_oppoaite to. 
 
 M^imiiBliI, "atf L, *SfB, n. [Zooi.l Viper, Trlgonoce- 
 
 phalvs blomfiQjJt. 
 Miiiiiiislil-BUHii, ^ *pt <• 3, Kfet. "■ [^ot.] Art- 
 saenia japonl- 
 cuvu 
 Maiiiiisiibl, '3 tr ^ 
 U--, S, *£, n. A 
 tight knot, 
 
 Syn. Kata- 
 Ml'Sum, KOMA- 
 MDSUni. 
 Mnn. U^, BS. W- and 
 a. Ten tliousand; 
 all ; every ; a 
 great number ; a 
 myriad. 
 
 Man ni hitotsu, 
 one ; perchance or peradveture. 
 Syn. YOROZU. 
 /Ian, U^, "15. n. [Chin.] A liind of tent or curtain. 
 
 See JUammaku. 
 innn, a^, gS, ■/*. [Cliln.] The state or condition of 
 being full, (only used in composition). 
 
 Man gonen, ^%^-, full five years; Senyen 
 miman, ^fEl^iSJ. below one thousand yeji. 
 Itlau. 1i^, gg, n. [IchtK] An eel. 
 tllHiia, UtE, E ^1 "• Lf rom ?na-nice, and na-fish.] 
 Any kind ol fish cooked and seasoned. Often 
 used as a prefix to cooking or serving utensils, 
 aavmnaita, manabashl, etc 
 Syn. Iwo, Sakana, Uo. 
 Ma.nnr v-?-, n. [T/eb.] The manna. 
 .fln.ua. "att, S,^> &^> "■ Tlift original Chinese 
 characters from which the JaiJ:inese kaiia have 
 been borrowed. 
 Hanabnn., U tc tf A., ill « iS, n. A kind of per- 
 fume from a certain aromatic wood. 
 
 gj - — y, Ton thousand to 
 
 ninuabaehl, U 15 tf L, H S ». "^ Chop-'^tlckt, 
 
 used in dressing and cooking tlsh. 
 AlaiinbU ^trV'', f^. n. Learning; practising study 
 ing. 
 
 ManaH nomado,^. )g(, [H(.] a window undei 
 wlilch a student sits studying; [flg.\ a study; a 
 school ; Manabi no tomo, ¥ ti ^ S. afellowBtu- 
 dent ; a school-mfito, 
 nianallii, 2 tc J^, 9, v.t. To learn ; to Ptndy; to 
 imitate. 
 
 Bun wo manabu -^f-^y, to study the art oJ 
 composition; Gel ivo manabu, @t ^y, tolenrn 
 arts; Miclil wo manabu, W^ ^-y, to study 
 moral science; Sho wo manabu, ^^^-f, to 
 study penmanship. 
 
 Syn. G.^KUJiON auRU, Narac. 
 iMuHabiita, 't-US'ltt Wt, n. Same as Jtfa&uto. 
 niaiiiigatsuo, Eti:ft<-:?$r, ^^., n. l/c7t(ft.] A kind 
 
 of black-fiuh, Sirumaleut argenteus. 
 nianagiij, ^■?f<-0', B.^^, '*- Serving fish on a 
 
 dining table. 
 niaiialiajlmo, a^ttX'». El©. IS, n. A ceremony 
 of serving fish to a child for the first time In its 
 life. 
 Itlaualta, atc\rfe, Efttft. n. A block for dress- 
 ing fish upon ; a chopping block. 
 Mitnajli'i, Utj:*;'!), ^l-BJlj't"- The external canthus 
 of tlie eye. 
 
 Manajiri wo tsurlagete tkarii, fltt ■?■ ffi V -t i^"^ 
 ;gt fl-, [Ut.] to express anger by moving upwards 
 the external canthus of the eye ; [Jig.] to be 
 greatly enraged ; to glare angrily. 
 Syn. Majiri, Mejiri. 
 niaiiakn, '2tc*>, n. Same as Jfannafca 
 Maiiako, latft, HI, "■ The eye. 
 
 Syn. Manakobama, We, Medama. 
 niaaakii, ^■^<, ^M. o^^' Same as Mamonakn 
 !ttaunslil,-kl. U tc L, ffi K. «. Direct; Immedi- 
 ate ; without delay or loss of time. feye. 
 niaiiasaslil, 'S.'^TL, «■ Tlie expression of the 
 Manazasht surudoshi. -^-^ ^ S/Ms^> t'^e eye 
 Is sharp and piercing. 
 niau»Kurii, Ut{::?*2.IKSI> n. [Oniitli.] Whita- 
 
 oaped Crane, €frus leucauchen. 
 iManeliakii. "a ^t^ <, Bfi ?¥. '*• [CAfn.] Deceit; 
 deception; Imposition; delusion; bejjullement; 
 
 hoaxing. suru , v.t. To deceive ; to impose 
 
 upon ; to delude ; to beguile. 
 
 mto vio mancliaku suru, A^^if ^fl'. to 
 delude a person 
 
 Syn. AzAMUKU, ME wo kuramasu. 
 IHanclil. a^'^;, fiSilb, "■ [Gmn.]The whole 
 
 ground; the entire piece of land. 
 niaacko, ^A-C?, 8IW. 7». [C/t(n.] Tlie whole 
 court; all the court 
 
MAN 
 
 Uauclifl, ^a^T5, ggas, n Flood tide; high 
 Syo. Miciiisnio. Lwnter. 
 
 9lnn4lal. U^^-\/^, ffi f^, 71. [Cliin.] AM the dynas- 
 ties; all the generations; eternity. 
 Mandalfu€ki, % fk; %^, etenml, everlnstlng; 
 Syn. Bansei, Torozuto. Lunalterable. 
 
 lllnndal, U^?feV•, a®. "• Thoughtless remarks, 
 inconsiderate Btatements. This word is very 
 olten used aa the subject of a poem. 
 Syn. Itazdragaki, Rakcgaki. 
 Mandnlinatsu, "^ L7Z\r-'%'7 , n. [Bat.] Plmis Rp. 
 Mandalsiigl, ■a^;^v^-^^, n. [Bot.i Cryptoma-la 
 
 sp. 
 Maudara, "^^TT^c,, ^ fg ?J, n. [Sansk.] Q Same 
 as Maaara. ©The picture of the Buddhist's 
 heaven or paradise. 
 ftlaiidai-age, U ^ /G 6 V>, S 1^ iffi If, "■ [Bot] 
 Datura alba. 
 
 Haiido, ■2^^, K )t, n. and attu. O Ten thousand 
 times. @ Pieces of paper fastened to a stick and 
 placed in a Miya Ijefore tbe Kami, over which 
 the Shinto priests say a certain prayer a great 
 many times over, and which are afterwards 
 distributed among the believers. 
 
 Mando, 'a^^5,)5:E. n. Ten thousand lamps. 
 Clioja no mand'i /i(n no itto, S#-^5S5E®'^ 
 — @, [Prov.] a single lamp offered by the poor 
 pleases the god better tlian thousands by the 
 ricli. 
 
 Haiido, U^rG5, SS^, n. ©The whole apartment 
 or building. ©The entire contents ofa build- 
 ing ; the whole assembly or audience. 
 
 Mando seki to shite, hoe iiashi, fij ^- ag I- s^ r g 
 9- £/, a hushed stillness reigned through tlie 
 hall ; the whole building was in dead silence. 
 
 nnudokoro, U^^^.^, iS^f, /t. O Anciently an 
 olliceorhall where governmental affairs were 
 transacted. @ A governmental hall in feudal 
 times. 
 
 KUa no mandokoro, 4b -^ itt ffi, the wife of the 
 Kwampaku or Shognn ; 6inanaokx)ro, :KW[.Bi. the 
 mother of ditto. 
 
 Syn. Matsuridokoro, seioho. 
 
 Mano, E <1. JS. m. ". Imitation; mimicry; per- 
 sonation; copying; mockery. 
 
 Hitomane, Ai&ifl. imitating another person ; 
 U no mane wo sum karasu, Ji8>j&tS?;^»-^, 
 (Prouj the crow imitating the cormorant ; one 
 who attempts an impossibility to his disadvan- 
 
 Syn. NANtJED KOTO, NiSERD KOTO. LtagQ. 
 Manel, 'a^/t-V, SIS. "• \Ghin.\ Fullness; abun- 
 dance; sufficlfincy; ampleness; completeness; 
 
 adequftteness; utmost extent. sum. v.i. 1 
 
 To bo full, ample, etc 
 
 880 
 
 MAN 
 
 Syn. MioiiiAJiAKU. fcalllng to 
 
 niHiiohl. U ft. &, ^3, n. Invitation; beckoning; 
 
 Mantki ni ozvru, JiJ — S :^ ft-, to accept an 
 
 Invitation ; Slaneki wo kotowajnt, ffl ^ Bf fl^, to 
 
 decline an Invitation. 
 niaiiclil, ^n?, ^EI, ■/(. The lever attached to s 
 
 loom by which tlie reeds are raised or lowered 
 Syn. Hata no fumiki. 
 KfanehJ, 1£*a&, f^, n. A piece of cloth attached 
 
 to a flag, much smaller than the latter, and 
 
 used in giving orders. 
 ItfanekigiiBa. U*a&<-5, n. [Bot.] Leouurus. 
 MaDeki-atsiiinorii, Bn^:g>7y> 
 
 3, B tfJ, v.t. To invite or call 
 
 togetlier (as guests); to muster 
 
 or raise (as an army), 
 
 Syn. YOBIATSUMEBU, YOnt- 
 TaUD5. 
 Manoku. ^ fx < , ^„ v.t. To 
 beckon, invite, or call. 
 
 Kenjln wo maneku, K A ^ fij 
 #, to invite a wise man (as to a I 
 court); Tomo wo vianeku, :fe ?■ ^ 
 ^, to invite friends. 
 Syn. Mesu, Yobu. 
 Mancii, U^A.^, $ Si, /.. [Chin.] C^ftS'^3) 
 Diffusion; extension ; spreading over; increaae . 
 
 multiplication. suru, v.l. To diffuse, to 
 
 spread over, etc 
 
 Koi erahyo ga manen suru, ^ Si ?ij ^ /T 5 g 5* 
 yi^, cholera iB spreading. 
 Itfaiicn. a^A.^. ffiiS, n. [Chin.] Overflow (a-i oi 
 a stream) ; spreading (as of a ru mour) ; diffusion, 
 
 increasing, or extension. See above. suru, 
 
 v.i. To diffuse, spread, etc. 
 
 Syn. Habikoru, Hirogard. 
 Mancn, ■^:^;t^. 5fif. «• [Chin.^ Same as above. 
 ninnoru, ?aU3. E f9, v.l. To imitate; to mimic, 
 to ape ; to mock ; to copy alter. 
 Syn. Narau, Nisero. 
 nffanotsu. ^ ^ A. rp, fiSlft, n. {Chin.] Joy; glad 
 ness; rapture; bliss; mirth; delight; pleasure; 
 
 felicity. suru, v,i. To be glad; to delight. 
 
 Manetsu ni zonzuru, fiS 1ft = g^ ^ ft-, to feel 
 extermely glad. 
 IHansacliJ nl» 'iA.f%W, H K, adv. (coal Cove- 
 tously; greedily; avariciously. 
 
 Mangachi ni torn, U^-Mi>'. to take or 
 grasp covetously; to extort. 
 
 Syn. AVaregachi ni, "Waresaki ni 
 
 lUangan, -rz^ifz/, igflg, n. [Jfin.] Manganese. 
 
 Itlnngan, ^^t|t^, Sjgg, ii. Same as jI/amTmifc?/. 
 
 Mangen, E^^^^, tte. ?*- Bragging; boasting 
 
 arrogant, insolent, haughty, or proud lannunge 
 
 Syn. HOKOBiaAO, Jl¥AN, KoW^^N. 
 
MAN 
 
 881 
 
 MAN 
 
 [OrniiJi.] Spoonbill, 
 
 Mangoii, 1$ ^V^ ^, MM* »• Expiration (an of a 
 Syn. Manki. Lterni). 
 
 MnnKetsii. %^V:^'7, ^ ^, f(. The full moon; the 
 lOtli month of humAQ pregnancy. 
 
 Syn. MOCHlZfKI, RiNGETSn, UMIZUKI, 
 
 Mniigii, :a^a5. ffi^. »■ [BM(W.]InJeflnIte length 
 of time; eternity. 
 
 Slangd matsvdal, M^'Mi^, through endless 
 generatlona; through eternity. 
 Syn. Matsudai, Muktu. 
 Mango, ^ ^ a, igSS, n. [Cftfra.] Thoughtless 
 words; incoherent statements; careless or in- 
 considerate remarliR. 
 /Inngokii-doBliI, ^^G<l«l9:L, «. Alargewln- 
 
 nowing machine. 
 Nangwn, la^<'t7, iSB. '"" [CMn.] Miscellaneous 
 sketches or pictures, 
 
 Mangwa no hon, iftS > I^C, a book containing 
 nlscellaneous sketches. fPlatatea Jofcornaia. 
 niniigwa. *t ^ <• *D, ififfi 
 Nangwii, UA<**5, lEK^. 
 n. Icont. of Maguwa.] 
 A harvow. 
 Maiigivau, ^^<'ih^. IS 
 Jg, n. A thousand vol- 
 umes; a great many 
 hooks. 
 
 Mangwan wo yomt- 
 yahuru, ffi S£ ^ ^ Efi rt', 
 to read a great number 
 of books; to be versed 
 in literature. 
 |Iang%vaii. l^^<-4^^, ss 
 
 the term of a vow expires; the last day of a 
 long continued prayer or suppUcatlou; the 
 fulfilment of a vow. 
 
 Kyj de mangwan ni nai'u, 4- Q r iSBS = -J-^. 
 this is tlie last day I have to say my avowed 
 prayer. 
 Mnn-I, TiA.1^, WB. cs- and n. [Chin,] Scorn; con- 
 tempt; slight; dishonour, undervaluing; dis- 
 daining. Biii'u, v.t. To despise, disdain, 
 
 etc. rpaper. 
 
 Manlai, t vc % v-, Rfl -S". '*• Akindof tliick wall 
 Doro manlai, j/g ^ -h-, a thick wall paper con- 
 taining much clay. 
 Manlai, 5vc:i&l>, IH^. "• O Fitting; suiting; be- 
 ing in time ; answering the purpose. @ A word 
 flpoken to suit the occasion. 
 
 Manial shigoto, Rfi'&'ft^. '^ work roughly 
 done only to suit the occasion. 
 .ilaiilaii. U K 3?) A, Bfl-S-. V-*- {coll.\ To be In 
 time; to answer the purpose; to hit the oppor- 
 tunity ; to Bult the occasion ; to be ready. 
 JZttn ne manfaw, StftS = Hfl ^ "7, to be ready 
 
 The day on which 
 
 to embark indue time; Shuttatsu nt mantau, 
 m i = Rf] ■o' 7, to bfe had at (or before) the time 
 of departure; or to be In time for the departure. 
 Maulawaserii, ^ vc 36 tt*3, ISHfl-fi*. v.t. [caus. 
 form of Maniau.] To make to answer the pur- 
 pose; to cause to be had in time; to make suit 
 or fit 
 
 Myocho made ni mantawaseru, ijJI 5n "^ t' " Rfl 
 ■fi" ^ /^, to cause to be ready by to-morrow 
 morning. 
 ninu-lchl. 'a^\/^1i, S— . t^^^*' See Ban-itsic. 
 
 Man-ichl shippat suru tomo, K — y^HS ^- f^ h 
 
 ^, even though it chance to fiill ; Manichi 
 
 Shi son zuru toki wa, K — ft S X fl* BJ >^, sliould 
 
 we happen to fail ; Moshi inan-ichl no 
 
 koto ga atta toki ntwa, 1^^^~^M1f7-9it 
 fii? ^ ^\ if there should happen some unforeseen 
 accident, . 
 
 Syn. Htotto, Mosul 
 Manl-hojii, Uvztt5X,-l*.i^ /a S^, n. [Sansk.] A 
 
 round gem held in the hand of Buddhist idols. 
 Alanl-iiianl, ^vc^I/7. ES. ^^^- According to; in 
 accordance with; just as; at tho will or pleasure 
 
 of 
 
 IIoshlkL mant-mant toru, %\^^^=:.^=^M 
 tu, to take just as much (or as often) as one 
 likes; Kaze no mani'inani hashlru, ^ > v =v 
 sLgstB', to sail at the wiUofawind; Jl^zit no 
 ■mant-mani nagare yuku, ■^>'-7=s-?=:U^t^fJ 
 ^, to allow to be carried by the current; Suru 
 ga manl-mani sasete oku, fi/i-tf^ — ^=i-9-^ 
 5r S^, to leave one to do Justas be clioosos. 
 Mantn, ^ VC A, SC »■ [Bot.} The seeds of the 
 
 hemp. 
 Maa-ltsu siiru, ii A V^ ^ -^ Z.W^. ^-i- [Chin.] 
 To inundate; co overflow; to flow over the brim. 
 Illunl-ukei'u, E'W 5 1* S , iH S, v.t. To take to he 
 
 true (as ajoke). 
 MauJI, ^ A C, jy?. '"■• The narao of a character 
 of this shape ^, which means " ten thousand. " 
 Olten written or carved on the breast of a Bud 
 
 dhlst Idol, a symbol of etornal happiness. 
 
 fflaiijl, 3AC, fig^, 71. Mancliurlan written char- 
 acters said to be derived from Mongolian 
 letters. 
 lUnujo, ^ A,:^J^ 5. Sfii^. "• [CMn.] The whole 
 building or room; the entire contents of a hall; 
 the whole assembly or audience. 
 
 Sfanjo no choshu, ^J^-'fillit, the whole 
 audience; Manjd no kassai wo hakusu, ^® > 
 (SS^ ?■ t^ ^. to be applauded by the audience at 
 large; to bring down the house. 
 Alanjn, ^A'^W)?. U^' "■ AkindofroundWh 
 cake of wheaten flour prepared by steaming 
 It is usually stuffed with an (tS). 
 
MAN- 
 
 882 
 
 MA-N 
 
 Mniijii, ■aXi'lO), ^S?, n. Long lire; longevity. 
 Syn. Ciiruu, CiioMET, Naoaiki, 
 
 Maiijuclillai, l^:^*•l9)'t<, SS^tl'. "■ [Sot.] Dts- 
 porum puUitnu fsp. 
 
 ninnjugniilr 2A;&W)5ft*V!, w. [^oi.] Crab, Cancer 
 
 niaiijiiKlliii, ■a^X'l*?t'< ,J|S5?S.'i- [Bo(.] African 
 Mai'igolil, Teqetes erecla. 
 
 ninujukwa, ^^X,■W>< *3, Kffi 93. «■ [£o(.]Papaw- 
 tree, CaHca jmpaya. 
 
 Mnnjii-sotsii, U^:£'B»*-5. JK^i-Tf, «• The birth- 
 day of the Emperor. 
 
 Syn, TKNaiiO-SETSu. rLycorls radialcu 
 
 Alniijiishngc, ^ ^ X- 1* ^ -^ W^. ^ m, "■ f-^of.] 
 
 nanka). U^4'\^, jffiBfl, n. Full-bloom; the height 
 of beauty of a flowering tree or plant 
 
 Okwa mankal, ffiP it ^ Cf), the cherriea in nill 
 bloom. fa bud unopened. 
 sum, v.i. To be in full-bloom; not to leave 
 
 niauliaii, ^ ^ 4. ^, gf ^, ?i. The ebb and flow of 
 
 tlie tidal waves. siii'ii, v.i. To ebb or flow 
 
 Syn. MiOHiiii. L(*>-s tides). 
 
 ISEaiekci. ^ A W V', ?| ^). ) "■ [Bot.] Cliaste 
 
 Maiikeislii, :aAWV^ L, 5 JFJ^, ' tree; Vitex trl- 
 foUa >ar. unijoliolata. 
 
 niauUI, a^^, jgjy]. n. The expiration of a fixeU 
 period of time. 
 
 .Tunen de mankl ni nam, -\r^'7'^^~-i-n-, 
 the period (as of a eervicej will expire at the 
 10th year ; ManTci hcmen, j^ S] Uc ^, [Law.] liber- 
 ation on the expiration of the term of sentence. 
 
 FtlnnkI, ■S^^, ^%, n. Vanity; pride ; vainglory ; 
 
 eelf-conceit; vaunting; self-praise. sum, 
 
 V.I, To vaunt ; to be self-conceited ; to be proud 
 or vain-glorious, 
 
 Syn. JijlAX, Mansitin. fpirfition. 
 
 Naiikll>), E^&&■-^ ^JW H, n. [Law.] Date ol ex- 
 
 Mnuklji-taii, U^?^■te^, ;jS^fh, n. hV<7<M Tlie 
 name of an anodyne pill, very popular and sell- 
 ing very extensively. ^pinnata. 
 
 niaiikoko, ^A,t5t5, ^S ^, "• [Bot.] Aznlla 
 
 nianku siirii, U^4.5-j^S, ia If. v.i. [Chin.] To 
 go or wander from place to place ; to saunler; 
 to loiter; to stroll; to roam; to ramble. 
 Syn. SOzoBO aruki. 
 
 ninnkjorn, U/. & --l- 5 -5- 5, ifilK.^. "■ [Med.] 
 Cbronic Gonvulslons. fmidst. 
 
 ^lauiiaka, ^^tE4', i^ Mj, M. The ceutre; middle; 
 Syn. Tadanaka. fsp. 
 
 niauiiaseiiii, ^ A tjn?- 7>, "- [Entom.] Civacla 
 
 ninunoii, ^^U^, TjS^, vi. Ten thousand years; 
 very often used as a preflx to other nouns. 
 
 Illannrii-giiiiil, U^*a^?]*;^, M^-M. «■ a kind 
 of tlilrlc varnished paper, u«ed for a slate. 
 
 niaiiiicn-siina, ^ A ti ^ <- ^, ^ ^ ^, 71. [.Dot.] 
 Orpine or livelong. 
 
 Mnniion-kfi, 'aA*aA*»5, m'^^, «• [Bol\ 
 
 nosemary. fcentury- plant. 
 
 Mniincu-raii. E^^a^'6^, B^:ft. n. [Bot.] The 
 
 niaunon-scJ. U A- *1 A -fr 1.^, K ipi?, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Rhodea iaponica. 
 
 Syn. Omoto. 
 
 Maiiiiou-siigi, 1^^*a^-^y, itt, n. [bqu, 
 
 Lycopoditmi japonlca. 
 
 Maniieiizu, 3^♦l^^, 3E^ K. "■ A kind of con 
 dtment prepared lor home use by compounding 
 saTce, water, and vinegar. 
 
 Illauniu. ^S^t/^^.ffiA, n. [Chin.] L^(^] Ten thou- 
 sand men; Iflg.] all people, all men; every 
 body. 
 
 Shooei mannin ni hiitu, SS" g K A =i ?| p!, he 
 excels all men in various kinds of polite 
 accomi^li.shments, 
 
 Alauno, ^^® 5. SS B^, n. Q All accomplislimenta. 
 @ Many talents; vaiious powers. 
 
 Manno ni tassu, ffi BS — j1 ^-t to excel In 
 varied accomplisliments; to be clever at many 
 things. riioe. 
 
 Maiiuoguwa, EA©5 <' H, R fl^Sti '*■ A kind of 
 
 niaiinoKu, ^A©54>$, 15 TJlj ^, n. The name of i 
 plaster, said to be good for all wounds, ulcers, 
 etc. 
 
 Ma-no-atarJ, ^<7)'Sj-fz''Q . M. flSi (^dc. Before one'a 
 eyes ; in one's presence. Ta lover. 
 
 Maiioriirl, "3. <D Jr. ^, n. 'ihe look or manners ol 
 
 niauogaru. '2(^^*3, i!§, t'.t. and i. Iraore com- 
 monly form is 3ianukaru.] To avoid ; to escape ; 
 to sliu n ; to get rid of; to be free from. 
 
 Kiuasai too vianogaru, •XVi'f' i^ >^. to be free 
 from a Are; Wazawai wo manogarn, |3 ?■ ^ n-, 
 not to be Involved in a disaster. r«WH. 
 
 Ma-no-iiiao, laOB^, Mfv!, adv. Same as^ Mano- 
 
 M:iiiuro6lil,-i.-kl, E O ^ L. ". Tedious; tardy; 
 Irksome; sluggish; dilatory. Taltes also tlie 
 adv. forms. 
 
 niaurl, ^^1J). ^S, ,.. [Ichlh.] Eel. ylne-uUIa. 
 Syn. Unaqi. 
 
 niaiiriki, ^^u)&, ^ iu n. A windlas-?; capstan; 
 Syn. Makirokuro. Lpullcy. 
 
 Maiirlkl-iiPtK U^'i)^*a%^ !ffl;6SBg, «■ The axle 
 or roller of a capscm or windlass. 
 
 flfauritcii. ^^ lOtA-, l^gSffi, «■ A saloon where 
 eels are served "up. 
 Syn. Unagiya. 
 
 Mjmii-o, ■9'.^^5,)gSJ3. "■ [Chi\ ][(/(.] Tlie whole 
 
 ni:tiirii, UA3, 'upper story of a house; \Jfg.) 
 the whole assembly or company on the second 
 floor of a building; the whole audience or as- 
 sembly. See al.so Mandd and Mama. 
 
 Mani'okii, ^ ^ /;, < , jft^. n. [CAiH.] Same ai 
 Mampitsu. 
 
MAN 
 
 883 
 
 MAN 
 
 M.inrokii, ^ A :& < , 51 IE, a. [coI[.] Straight; 
 even; horizontal ; level. 
 
 Manroku na iasho, vyBi'^ffiS, a level 
 place ; Mono wo manroJctt ni oku, '^ ^ JBL jE = fi 
 ^ to place a thing horizontally. 
 Syn. HIBATAKI, Taira. 
 
 Mniir>d. U ^ « J^- 5, BSfe. "• {Bot.l Ardisia 
 crispa. 
 
 Mnnaiikii. U^^(.iSff^. "• ^"^1^ '^^OPI ^^'^^ 
 harvest; abundant crops. 
 
 MansakudosJit, SSi^3£. ayear of abundflnco; 
 a fruitful year; Mansaku wo iwau, SSf^? S! 7, 
 to celebrate a rich harvest. 
 Syn. HtiXEN, HflSAKU. 
 
 MnnsaUii, 5A^ <,^^^, »• [Bot.] The witch- 
 hazel. 
 
 nnnsaii, ^S ^ ^ A, Sffi |», a. and adv. [Chin.] 
 Totterinff; ptaggering; reeling; unsteady; un- 
 stable; in a tottering or reeling manner, 
 
 Mansan to shite yuku, BS H b 2/ ^ tf ^. *<> 
 stagger. 
 
 Syn. IlTOROHTORO. YOKOMEKITE. 
 -iransol, :a^-ff\^,5l!?. ■'!■ [/JoM a turnip. 
 lIuMScI, 5^*^/^, (S'H', a. [Jftrt.] 01 ironic. 
 
 JiJansel kinshu, tg-ffl^ff, chronic inflamma- 
 tion. 
 .%Innseiby6, :iA*\rtK.^5, S'lftfi?. »• A chronlo 
 disease. 
 
 Byn. KOSHlTSU. 
 .Uniiseii, )J ^ * ^, Si as. »■ IChin.} Tlie whole 
 vesFel; the whole contents of a sliip or boat. 
 
 Mansen no ntmotsu mina chimbotsu su, ^E 
 ■^^^^^CiSi^'i all tlic goods in tlie vessel 
 sank. 
 Mnnsliln. 3^;£^,SS^, 7i. [CAtn.] The whole 
 body; the entire surface of tlie body 
 
 Manshtji kizu wo vku, Sft Jl" '^ f- ?S ^, the 
 whole body was covered witli «'ounds; Manshin 
 ni ase wo nagasv, gff 5" — fF ^ H ^-i the whole 
 body dripped with sweat. 
 Syn. ZENSHIN. 
 nainstifn, ^ A ;£, ^, ffi ,&, n. [Ghin.l Pride; self- 
 conceit ; arrogance; hauglitiness. See also Man- 
 ki. — aurii, v.i. To be proud, etc. 
 
 Syn. MANKi, Takarueu. Unuboreru. 
 Mnnsho, E ^ * 5, ^ tS. 7*. [Bot.] A liind of 
 Zanthoxylum. 
 
 Syn. iNUZANsno. 
 .Hnnsliu-lino, ^ ^ ;f. W) 5 \^ 4 , JS ?. n. [Bot.] 
 
 AlocasLa Macrorhiza. 
 Mnnso, 3 ^^ 5 . ?E ?^- n. [Bot.] A v.ne. 
 lUnusuI. '^A,irh,Mii<- "• [Chin.] A flood ; freshet; 
 inundation; tlie flowing in of the tide; becom 
 Ipg fiUeiJ with w^ter (as a pond). siiriif r.f. 
 
 To overflow ; to inundate ; to deluge ; to be filled 
 with water. 
 
 Syn. MiNAGiRU, rsllene 
 
 Mantenia, a ^T U, n. [Bot.] Small-flowered 
 
 IHaiiCon, "J A "C A, l^X. n. The whole sky; the 
 entire heavens. 
 
 Manten no hoshl, ^ 5^> g, all the stars; Man- 
 ten no yiikl, i^^ > p, falling snow overspread- 
 ing tlie entire sliy ; Manten sumi wo nagasu ga 
 gotoku Tcvmoru, ffij 3^ S 5^ Bl£ :?•?;* ftp ^ Rl ;^. the 
 whole sky is as black as ink. 
 
 Mauteii* ^^t A, Hffi, n. Same aaManriten. 
 
 nianteru, vs^^^-, n. [Dwicft.] A mantle. 
 
 aiannkaru, ^;^>S, $g, v.i. Stime aa Manogaru. 
 Renrui wo manukaru, 5ffiH ^ S »-, to escape 
 being Involved in trouble through another's 
 off'ence; Saigai wo •manukai'U, ifl^"^ f^it-, to 
 be free from a calamity; Tensat wo manukaru, 
 3S J(i ^ S t-i to escape natural calamities (such 
 as earthquakes, deluges, etc.). 
 
 Syn. NOGARU, YURrSABU. 
 
 Manlike, 5 tot?-. BBS, n. [coll.] Q Mis.'iing the 
 time or occasion ; making a gross mistnke ; blun- 
 dering. @ Stupidity; foolishness. ©A fool, 
 dunce; block-head. 
 
 Manukenahanashl,^^-^-^, a, foolish tale; 
 Manuke na yard, flfl JS ^ IS^ fiR, a stupid fellow; 
 Son na manuke na koto wa nai, >* v ■?• [ID K ■^ S 
 >\ ■^ -f , there Is no such nonsense. 
 Syn. ToaiMA, Tonchiki. 
 
 nianiilcii. Ulb^, Hfijit. v.t. To make leaq close or 
 crowded; to thin out. fseedlinga 
 
 Mibae wo manuku. If ^ ^ PJI ^ ^. to thin out 
 Syn. Mabiko, Uronuku. 
 
 nianiirii, U&.3, iliQ, v.i. Same as Jtfangj-M. 
 
 RIanuruku, UliElS < . ado. The adverbial form of 
 ManuTushi. 
 
 niaDurushl.-l^-kl, ^ &2 L, R0^. a. QSlow; 
 tardy; late; dilatory; not ready; not prompt, g) 
 Dull; inactive; not witty. 
 
 Syn. JlADOROi, Makoroi. 
 
 Many a, EA-^. U^, n. [C/iin.jThe whole Held 
 or plain. 
 
 Manyo-Kana, ^^A.5it5■5, S^iS^, «. The 46 
 characters of the Japanese syllabary, written 
 not in the usual style, but in their original 
 Chinese forms. 
 
 Manyo-sliii, E^^5:£i, SBJ^. "• The nnme 
 of a celebrated collection of old poems written 
 in Manyo-gana, the latter word being itself 
 derived from the name of this work. 
 
 Manyu, IJ A W) 5, 53®. «• [Chin.] A roving 
 journey for pleasure and sight seeing; lengLhy 
 
 excursion; tour. siivu, v.i. To malio a 
 
 pleasure trio; t» roal;e an extensive tour; t« 
 
MAN 
 
 884 
 
 MAB 
 
 travel for pleasure, slght-sooinff, or other pur- 
 poses. 
 
 Sekat wo manyu sum, ^%9-^M^^< to 
 make a tour round the ^'orld; to travel a.11 over 
 the world Tor pleasure or other purposes. 
 
 Manzn, U^^. iS^. "• [Chin.] The whole room; 
 the whole assembly or audience; all the persons 
 present in a room. 
 
 2fama mlna waratt, M]^^ ^^7, all the 
 persons piesei/t laughed at; the whole company 
 laughed; JllamanofiUo, ?S ® >'A, all the persons 
 present; Mama no naka ile liaji luo fcafcw, fig ^^ 
 ^t" flih® ■?■ :Z; ^, [coll.] to be insulted before the 
 eyes of the whole assembly. 
 
 fllRUEnl, U^3V. K^. «■ O Ten thousand years; 
 
 "long live I " used in consxatulation. @ 
 
 Strolling comic musicians and dancers who go 
 about from house to house at the beginning of 
 the new year. 
 
 Mikawamamat, =.\'^M'^, banzai who come 
 the province of Mikawa and visit all the prov- 
 inces east of Ilakone, those visiting all the 
 other provinces coming from Yamato; Senshu 
 manzai, T^ 6*^ IK gSE. [lit.} a thousand autumns 
 and ten thousand years; [Jls.] eternal happiness 
 (an espression used in congratulating). 
 
 BlaoEaivnUu* *!: ^ y l^ 6 < , ffi a S5. «■ O Ten 
 thousand years of happiness, a word used in 
 congratulating. @ [Mits.] The name of a dance 
 Eaid to have been originated by a Chinese Em- 
 press. © A word uttered as a spell against an 
 earthquake. Tor hill. 
 
 Manzan, ^^A3•^, gjllj, n. The whole mountain 
 
 Manzan no hana, fiS ill -^ tBt t^e flowers In the 
 
 whole mountain; Manzan nojumoku ivaral wo 
 
 fukumu. SSUl ^t#?f;^^ -^i*. all the trees in 
 
 the mountain are smiling, (I.e. in bloom). 
 
 Manznrn, ^^3:6, j£E. O'*"- [colQ Not quite, 
 not wholly, not entirely, always used in con- 
 junction with a negative predicate. 
 
 JIanzara iya tomo ie mat, EE-f-V b*x*- 
 V -f, cannot altogether refuse; Manzaras() 
 demo nal, jS-M VV f ^ ■^'f , not quite so; Man- 
 tara waruJcu mo nai, E E S 4^ * -J- -^ . not quite 
 80 bad, 
 
 l•TnIlBal■I.^^3*<!). ) »• [colli Having the eyes 
 
 .ilnnjlrl, E^2.■^. 'open; wideawake. 
 
 Manjirt tonio nelranai, vvs^y t-^KRi-f7 
 -J- ^, I kept my eyes wide opeui and did not 
 Bleep. 
 
 MnoKcn, )2^^ft^,S^, ad". [CTiin.] ©Far distant, 
 in a vast or boundless manner; far-spreading. 
 ©Dimly; obscurely; vaguely. ©In a careless 
 or inconsiderate manner; according to one's 
 fancy or humour. 
 
 Mamen to shite fuae ivofuru, a.*^ h i^ 'f^f 
 3-7, to pen (or write) following the humour o( 
 tlie moment. 
 
 Syn. MiDARI NI, TORITOMKNAKTJ. 
 
 MaiizoUii, U^y<, SSiE. '*■ Contentment; satli- 
 
 faction; gratification; approval; approvation. 
 Kokumin mina manzoku swu, ^ K -S ■?• ^ S^ 
 
 n-, the people are all satisfied ; Manzoku nl omou, 
 
 S!E = .@,7, to feel satisfaction; to approve; 
 
 .Vanzokunoitarini zonji soro, gg^>|g V =J? 
 
 U> [E2>lst.] I feel extremely gratified to hear. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To be satisfied, or contented; ta 
 
 feel gratification; to be sufUcient. 
 .flan7,iirii, a^?'^, tj, v.i. To be proud, vain, or 
 
 self-conceited; to be vain-glorious. See 3fan- 
 
 shin sum. 
 
 Syn. JlMAN SIRU, KOilAN SURU, Takaburo. 
 Mao. -^5:, ^SE. n. 
 
 [Bat.] China 
 
 grass, Rheea, or 
 
 Ramee. 
 Mao, Eih 5, ISE5J, 
 
 n. [Bot.] Eiihe- 
 
 dra vulgaris. 
 Naotoho, aSrif t, 
 
 ^^, n. [coll.] 
 
 A. paramour; a 
 
 secret and u 
 
 lawful husband. , 
 Syn. HiSO- ' 
 
 KAO, KaMPU, MIPPU. 
 
 Mappadaka, ^y&7(^i.; m'i%, 
 naked or bare; starknaked. 
 Syn. Akahadaka. 
 Mapplra, "^ -j v ^, Bt^t o-^v. [coll.] Earnestly, 
 urgently; Importunately; by any menns. 
 
 Mappira gomen da, E^tWSS:*^. ^ beg youi 
 pardon, or pardon me ; I don't like; excuse me; 
 Jilappira gomen nasare, R^ 'iSf^ -i- ^ t^, 1 
 earnestly ask your pardon. 
 
 Syn. HiRA NI, lIlTASURA, lllTOF. Nl. 
 
 MaDplriiina. a-vO>-3^, EffiRH. -"- [coiE.] Broad 
 daylight. 
 
 Mappo. ^ v Itf i, 3^ i±, 7t. Ignoble or Inferior 
 methods or doctrines. 
 
 Mappiv "^vM, Pr^'if^, n. [Chin.] a house cloth, 
 duster; towel, or napkin. 
 
 Mav:i, V J, ^Jm, n. [Budd.] O In its original 
 se.Jse, obstacles or Impediments, particularly 
 those which stand in the way of moral rectitude, 
 such as passion, anger, love, self-interest, etc. 
 © [coll.] The penis, ormembrum virile. 
 
 Maradashl, ^t;t-[„ n. [/c/it/i.J A kind of bull- 
 head, Centridermichthys percotdes. 
 
 flIarnl.tiD, U 6V'^:^, E Jfi A. "• A Malay. 
 
 [coll.] Entirely 
 
MAB 
 
 885 
 
 Mar 
 
 Mnrnl-Jliisliii, ft &V^:£•^:£W). flg^SAS, «. The 
 
 Malayan race. 
 lUarc, ^ H, ^, ^, a. and n. Rare ; unusual ; uncom- 
 mon ; infrequent ; extraordinary ; valuable. 
 
 Jijiset shlchtju k07'ai mdre nart, A 4 -t + fi" ^ 
 S-J- V I the age of three scores and ten has rarely 
 been attained by man since ancient times. 
 Syn. Mezurabhi, Sukunai. 
 Vlnro, ^ H. [cent, of Jllo or Demo and Are.] a. 
 conjunctive particle having nearly the same 
 sense, and used in the Rame way, as the Eng.. 
 word whethei'. 
 
 Otoko ni mare, onna nl mare, ^ = t l^ ^ = t 
 u, whether man or woman ; Tomare fcafcumare, 
 ^ *7 u ^ -7 u, whethor this way or that ; how- 
 ever the case may be. 
 Syn. Demo, Niteuo. 
 Mnrolilto, ^Hu-'if, ^, n. \conL of Jlfaj'C, rare or 
 valuable and Bito, a person.] A guest; a visitor. 
 Blnrcl, 2H^/^, gfiB, n. [Chin.'\ Diligence; indust- 
 ry; assiduity. siirii, v.L To be diligent. 
 
 Syn. Benkyo, BENKEr, Slssa, Takuma. 
 Mnrcislil, UH\;^L, fS^^. "• A kind of hempen 
 Syn. A8AM0JI. [_ cloth. 
 
 Btaroiiinre* U *t ij H, ^ <f, adv. [coll.'] Seldom; 
 not often; rarely; infrequently. 
 
 Marevuxre ni ame gafuru, ^ v = M ^ ItS '^. it 
 rains very seldom. 
 
 Syn. Tama ni. frarely. 
 
 Mnro ui. ftHVt, fig, adv. Seldom; not frequent; 
 
 Syn. MEZUitASHiKU, Tamasaka ni. 
 Marl, ft W) , IS), ^, 71. A ball. 
 
 Gomu viari, ^r i v V, an india-rubber ball; 
 Kemari, gtJS. afoot-ball; Temart, ^^, a hand- 
 ball; Mari wo kcru, JJ^g^'^. to Itick a ball; 
 Mari wo tsuku, ^ f- J^iJ', to siiike a ball ; to play 
 teinari. 
 Marl, ft <!) , K, adv. [cont. of AinarL] Upward; 
 above ; over ; more than. 
 
 Misojl artiavL no otoko, H + fc'K >5?i a man over 
 thirty years of nge. 
 Narlbn, ftii)l4, ^i^> n. A foot ball j^^round. 
 Marlu» ft 10 A, ®ESS- n- ICIdn.] Hempen threads 
 
 or strings. 
 Marlsliiten. ftV);£-r^, ^m^^, «- [ifyth.]!^ 
 IKndoo mythology, the goddess of Are ; in mod- 
 ern Japan erroneously supposed to be goddess 
 of war. 
 Marl-uchi, ft <!) 5 *t, |:S fl, "■ Striking or hitting 
 the ball; especially ball playing called dakyu 
 played on horse-back. 
 Marl-uta, ftii)$:;£,{fi^, n. Songs fsiing by young 
 ladies while playing temari. Same as Temart- 
 uta. 
 naro. ft <6, K S, pron. O I or we, used by the 
 
 Emperor, or knge. @ An affix to maficuUne 
 
 names, as mtomarn, Klyomaro, etc 
 
 Syn. Onore, Waeb. 
 
 I»arol>asii, ft^tf-^, ^, v.t. To turn; to roll, to 
 
 Syn. KOROBASU, Marogasu. Li'otate. 
 
 Marubu, ft 5 J», $S, v.i. QTo turn; to revolve; 
 
 to roll; to rotate. @ To fall down; to roll over. 
 
 Syn. KOKERQ, KOBOBD, KOROQARU. 
 
 niarobualil, ft ;s J* t-, ". Sleeping in one'ft 
 clothes; a transient sleep. 
 Syn. Earike, Marone. 
 niarodo, ft&5^, S', S, n. A guest; a visitor. 
 
 Syn. Chinkyaku, Kyaku. rrouod. 
 
 niarogarii, ft:^j)t3, v.i. [o&s.] To be or become 
 Marokaso, ft:54»*, n. [coll.] A round ball. 
 
 N'amarl nc marokase, ^ ^ %:}j ^, » leaden 
 
 ball. fround. 
 
 niarokasti, ft :SA>-^, v.t. To make round; to 
 
 Marokl-baslil, ft^^tf L, ^=f:^. n. [obs.] Sam* 
 
 as MariiJci-bashi. fJifaruki-biine, 
 
 Mar OKI- bun e, ft ;s ? >*!, %-^-J^, it. [obs.] See 
 
 Marobii, ft;5<, Ifl], adv. tilna. round, circular, 
 
 or globular form; roundly. @ Harmoniously; 
 
 peacefully. rpoacefuUy. 
 
 Maroku osamaru, El ^ ?a v a- , to bo settledj 
 
 niiiroiniirii, ft^^trS, %, v.t. To make round. 
 
 Dango wo maromtiru, §3 -f ^ ^[j a b-, to make 
 
 a round dumpling. 
 
 Syn. Maruku stiRU. 
 Maroiiiiisltl, ft;s^f L,{^:l!g. n. iSntom ] C^xtwh 
 beetle, 
 
 Syn. KUS031US1II. 
 Marouo, ft^Sfl. 't. See MarobusJd. 
 M»ro8lil,-],-hl, ft :s L, BI. a. Oi^oi^nd; circa 
 lar; globular. ©Harmonious; gentle; peace- 
 ful ; amicable. © Honest ; Just ; upright. 
 Syn. SlARUsni. 
 M:irii, ftz, fti, n. QA circle; roLiindity; round- 
 ness; circularity. @ A whole; anything In full. 
 ©The name applied to the different division! 
 of a castle. 
 
 Ui no maru, B ^ iti. the Japanese national 
 flag with a red sun upon the white ground; 
 Uon maru, $ %, the innermost citadel of a 
 castle; Maru no ucJtl, ^ ^ ft, inside the wall of 
 a castle ; Ni no ruaru, zi .^ iu, the inner wall of 
 a castle; Jfishi no marv, H --' ^. a western 
 citadel ; San no m^ru, = -^ ^. the outer wall of 
 a. castle; Maru zuke ni sum, ^j9=i?tB.-, to 
 pickle whole ; to pickle Avhole in brine (as r»' 
 dishes or egg-plants). 
 Maru, ft z, %■ [probably corr-upt. of Maro.] An 
 allix to the names of some persons, ships, oi 
 Ewords. 
 Ushiwaka-marut * ^ ^, Cthe infant name of 
 
filAK 
 
 556 
 
 HAB 
 
 Toshitsune); Takasago maru, '^f}fu, (the name 
 of a ship); fflza maru, W?.%, (the name of a 
 famous sword). 
 Mnrti, 52, gg^, n- A wooden utensil, usually of 
 an oblong form, used for receiving the filthy 
 discharges of babies or sick persons. 
 Syn. Okawa, Omaru. 
 Marii-ajl, ^ 3 H^ "e-, n. [ichtJt.] A kind of Horse 
 
 mackerel, Caranx Marii-adsi. 
 Alarubaclil, ^^IJt, ih^e., n. [£ntom..] A kind 
 
 of wasp or bee. 
 mtnruba-eiimi, ^ S {J ^ »■, iSS |g iP, n. IBot.^ 
 
 Elaea^uns m^icrophyua. 
 ttfaruba-Uuchinaslii, ^SlJ<'^ttL, «• ISot.'] 
 
 Gardenia Maruba. 
 Hariiba-niUkol, lastf K-yW-V^. n. [Bot.'l A kind 
 
 of cinnamon, Cinnamonum sericiiim. 
 3farul»a-no-lioros]if, E5tf©t3:JSL, S^t,". 
 
 [Bot.] The bittersweet, nightshade. 
 Marabn-no-Kl. 5 3 li © &, ■». [Bot.] Dlsanthus 
 
 cercidlfolia. 
 Marnba-no-uiDjIn. ^ 2 If ©K^ J.-A, S 3= ?> ^, 
 
 7i. [Bot.] Adeaophora polymoj-pha. 
 narubn-omodaka, EZtffef.?;:-**, PlgiT^. ■«. 
 
 [Bot.] Alisma plantago. 
 Afaruba-ruko. a S li: S 4> 5, 'i. [/Jot.] Jpomoea 
 
 cocci nea. 
 IHaruba-salffo, U S [f ^ V- S, ffi'^iSS, ■«. [Bot.] 
 
 Bupltfui'um sachallnense. 
 lUaruba-Tanagl, 'S.Zld-^ti.^, ■"■• [Bot.] Poplar, 
 
 FopuliiS sieboldii. 
 Marubon. 2 3 K ^, [glffi, «■ A round tray for 
 
 putting tea-things on. . 
 Mnrubushiikan, 1£ 5i-•SI**'^. WiU. «■ [Bot.] 
 
 Lemon, Citrus itmonum. 
 Rlarubuton, "^ Z ^ "£ A., JSi W M, ii- A round 
 cuahion. fpaper-lantern. 
 
 Itlarucliocliln, '^ZX^%A„ %^]'J, n. A round 
 
 Syn. H6ZUKI-0HOC1IIN. 
 Ittarudoclil, U2^*^, f^^, "■ A maid ; a m.iid- 
 BervanL 
 
 Syn. KosniaiOTO, Omotobito. 
 Hariide. 3Zt5, ^, adv. [coll.] Entirely ; wholly; 
 completely; quite ; totally ; thoroughly ; at all. 
 
 Mamdekifcu, ^t*K^. to heur out; Marudc 
 miru, ^r' Kn-,to see wholly; Marude nite iru, 
 & 't' '&. y" W*' • ^ quite alike ; Marude shiranal, 
 ^T'tP^^-'f. not acquainted with at all; quite 
 Ignorant; Marude wasvreta, ^tP^.l^^, have 
 entirely forgotten ; Marude yonda, ^ t i^>' 
 a, have read through. 
 
 Syn. Mattaku, Nokoeazg, 
 niarudorl, 2 5 >? 9, :^^, n. IcoU.] Taking all ; 
 
 appropriating all to one's self. 
 Blarucrl, "iZ&^t M&i, »• A round collar. 
 
 AinriiKachI, U2})f'^, ^S ^K. "• [cdE.] A com- 
 plete victory (as in a game or battle). 
 
 Kondo wa boku ga marugachi datta, -^ K » fi( 
 ff ^ SHifr/^t this time I have gained a complete 
 Syn. ZENSno. Lvictory. 
 
 IHaniKao* ^Sft'tt, Mm* n. Around face. 
 fflariig^appa, )£ 2 ft* -^ a*, ^-8-^, f" A. kind of 
 rain-coat having no sleeves. 
 Syn. Hi K IMA WAS HI. 
 niariigawara. ^3i)Jtt&, ^S.fiS. »*■ Koof-tiles 
 having semi-circular cross sections. 
 
 Syn. UWAGAWARA. 
 
 niariisoslii. aSSL, %W., «■ Without wearing 
 
 a sword; being unarmed. 
 Marugoshi de aruku, jitB'r^^, to go oat 
 Syn. MuTo. Lunarmed 
 
 Martigoto, 32£lf. a^v. [coEi.] Wholly; entirely; 
 
 totally; completely. 
 Gwanyaku wo marugoto nomu, %'^=)- ^ it- 
 
 ^ V ^ l*, to swallow pills whole; Marugoto 
 
 hurau, -7 n- ^ 1- ^ "7, to eat whole; Marugoto 
 
 dc niru, "7 ft- ^ 1- t S '^. to boil whole (a.s a fish 
 
 or vegetable). 
 Marusuke, ^3<'W, %^ n. Sewing the edges 
 
 of two pieces together so as not to expose the 
 
 thread, (a way of sewing an obi\ 
 Marueiike-iio-obi, *E3<'W-©5tftK*, ^qSS?^, "■ A 
 
 lady's belt or oU sewn in the maruguke way. 
 jnarulincbi. ^Stt'^, "■■ [Bot.] Alsophila lunu- 
 
 lata. 
 Alariibadaka, 3Sli?t*'. %U,n. [coll.] Being 
 
 entirely bare; stark-nakedness; bareness; na- 
 kedness. 
 Maruhadaka ni muku, %'i,%=.h.^, to skin, 
 
 peel, or strip off entirely; 3fariihadak/i ni 
 
 naru, ^ IS = -J- »-, [colL] to become naked ; [fi.g.] 
 
 to become needy. 
 
 Syn. Mappadaka. 
 i^Iaruliajikaml, 3 3 tl D *> 7>, t^i^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Pepper plant. 
 Maruhaya, ^3CI-^. n. [IcUth.] Leuclscus &y>. 
 Maru-lchincn, ^ 2 Va "^ *! ^, '^ — ^,^^', ". 
 
 [coll.] Full one year; a complete year. 
 Maru-ichinen kenchiJcu ni kakatta, ^—^65 
 
 SS =■ !E -7 if. taken full one year in building; 
 
 Maru-ichinen wazuratta, ^ — #■ v; -y"^')^, have 
 
 been sick the whole year. 
 Marukl-bnsht, Ta 3 & k? L, JS* ^, n. A log 
 
 bridge. 
 JUaruki-biino, ■% 2 ?.5-'n. i JS * ?l| ffh, «• A bo.it 
 niai-uta-biine, *t3ftJ^iH, 'made by hollowing 
 
 the 'runk of atree; acanoe. 
 
 Syn. Marokibdnk, Utsurobi'ne. 
 niarukiri, 3 2 ?t w), 
 
 IUarukkii-1, SS^SV, 
 
 { adv. Same as Jiarudt. 
 
MAR 
 
 887 
 
 MAS 
 
 Maruku, %Z ( >ib, adv. Same as Maroku. 
 
 Maruku mawaru, %9Mf^, to turn round; 
 to revolve; Maruku narw, %^ -^ n't to bocomo 
 round; to becomg gentle; to be reconciled. 
 — Burn, v.e. 13 To make round; to round. @ 
 To pacify or eettle (as a dispute); to reconcile; 
 to arbitrate. 
 
 ninriiliu, vfl.^, Jfg, 7*. [Ger.] A German silver coin 
 =24 sen and 4 rin\ the mark. 
 
 ninriiiiinso, UZ^IV^. %^y "• See J/apc. 
 
 Mnnunero, a 2*^, 18^, 7*. [J3ot.] Tiie quince. 
 
 Unrumoroko, )i 
 
 Jg, n. The name 
 of a confection- 
 ery. 
 Sfariimoru, )£;sft 
 Z, ^, v.t. See 
 
 AfnninioiiOf ^ )S % 
 
 ©, B3KSf. '^^ A k,i,nd 
 
 of target 6 to 8 
 
 sun in diameter, 
 
 and resembling 
 
 a drum In shape. 
 Mnrumono-asobl, U^tO^tC^, EltSSJ, t*. A 
 
 sport or game of shooting marumono. 
 Maniinulil, ^Str^, ^)i^J> »«■ fcoH.] Skinning, 
 
 peeling, or stripping off the outer covering so 
 
 as to expose the whole body; flaying, 
 mwatorl wo marumuJct ni sitnf, ffl ^ ^ gi/ = :^ 
 
 ^, to aliin a fowl whole. 
 ninnimiinc-Kuhurl, ^ 2 tr fa -p* < ^,U^W.,n. 
 
 A peculiar style of architecture having roofs 
 
 curved downwards, as in a cupola. 
 aiaruno, Ea#a, fS ffi, «• See 3Tarobvsht. 
 Marun i,'^ZV:, % ^, 7t. Cooking a fish or vegeta- 
 ble whole; food so cooked. 
 Dnjo no maruni, ^^ %% the loaclies cooked 
 
 whole. fflaw. 
 
 niani-nolcoglrl, ^a^c^t'^'a, IHlffi, n. A round 
 Maru-noml, ^3®;^, Bl^, w Around chisel. 
 Mariinoml, lEZC^^. ^#. «■ Swallowing whole, 
 Marnobl, ^^Js-y.', ^?n', "- A lady*s broad sash 
 
 or obi made by folding once the entire breadth 
 
 of a cloth and sewing the edges together. 
 Maru-pochn, ^ Z & % ^, o,- [colLI Round; eir- 
 / cuiar;- spherical; eppecinlly used for describing 
 
 a woman's face in a comical way. 
 Marupocha gao, ^ tK f" -V 0. a moon face. 
 Mjtriisn, IS 2 :&, BSl, n. Roundness; rotundity; 
 
 sphericity; circularity. 
 :il^rusalia, 3 3:51*, n. [Iclith.] Mackerel, Scom-^ 
 
 ber Janesaba. 
 9Iaru0lil,-l,-lil. "52 L. E. % <»■ O Round, circu- 
 
 lar, spherical; rotund. @ [coll.] Honest; up- 
 right; just. ©Gentle; tractable; reconciliable. 
 RIaruBiigo, "^zir^, n. [Bot] Club-rush, Scripm 
 Syn. FuTOi. iiacustris. 
 
 Iflariita, 2 3te, ^■;fc, n. icoll.] A log. 
 MarutODjS, '^ZXA.Z'^^.UIRi^, n. Around 
 ceiling, as in a cupola. Tcomplete year. 
 
 niariitoslil, tZ)£ t, JSitSl, n. The whole year; n 
 nianiivnnarU 3 3 ty "^ ^, ^J^JK, n. Around 
 shape, a circular form or modal. 
 Syn. Marugata, Maruwagata. 
 fflariiyakc, '^Z^ifi&^j "■ State of being 
 wholly burnt (as a building by conflagration). 
 
 Rinka yorl shuhkioa shite maruyake nl natta, 
 Btl^a V 111 iK^r' ^j^=:-^yit, has been wliollj 
 burntCor burnt to the ground) by a Are which 
 broke out in the neighbour's. 
 Syn, RDISH5, ZESSnO. 
 Rlaniyakl, ^Z-^^, %^, "• Act of roasting a 
 thing whole, or the thing so roasted. 
 
 Osatsu no maruyakf, itsM -^ ^til^. sweet pota- 
 toes roasted whole. 
 nr.iriiyakl-ru, 53-^&i,!S]^iEt, n. The roasted 
 
 fu having a hemispherical form. See/u (ig|). 
 Mariiziike, ^JZ'p'VJ", ^BS, n. [Bot.] eucumtussp. 
 Mnriieukiic. US':3'< f., EI':??, n. A round or cir- 
 cular table. 
 Mnsn, la^, IE, n. The straight grain <if wood. 
 
 Aramasa, ^ IE, the rough or broad straight 
 grain of wood; Itomasa, ^JF, the fine straight 
 grain of wood -.Klri no masa.i^^lE, the stwiRht 
 grain otklrl; Sugl no masa, i^y'S., the straight 
 grain otsvgi. 
 
 Syn. Masamr. 
 Masngo, ^52:, 51 p>, n. [cont. of Ma and Tsago.] 
 Sand; flne sand or gravel. 
 
 Uama no masago, T^ ^ nV}, the sea-side sand 
 (a poetical phrase expressive of immensity or 
 vastness of numbers). 
 
 Syn. IsAGO, Koisni, Suxa. 
 ninsrigoclil, ^^a"^, n. Anaxe. 
 
 Syn. Ono. 
 Maangiirl-inoiio, ^-^i'^ %©, n. [obs.] Q A toy 
 
 or plaything. @ A stringed instrument. 
 Masngurii* U3<'3, ??. v.t. [obs.] OTo handle; 
 to play with (a toy). © To play on a stringed 
 Syn. MOTEASOBU Linstrument 
 
 Itlasaka, 3 :5 *>, iiiT, jEM. «• tprobably, a. cor- 
 rupt, of Jfa=eye and .SaA:f=before.] O The mo- 
 ment any uncommon event is about to takq 
 place; the critical time; the Important moment; 
 the time of need; Juncture; ci'isis; the decisive, 
 moment. © [Kegative wrbal aflix exprossmg 
 doubt.] Improbable; not likely; incredible; not 
 to be believed; scarcely 
 
MAte 
 
 888 
 
 MA« 
 
 Maaalca no tokl ni, IE » -^ liiJ =. J^t tlie time of 
 need; at the critical moment; Slasaka so demo 
 arnmal. (or masaka so demo nal), jE » ^Xf'r^T' 
 fl- V 'f (J^.'NiEfl y Xr x^ ■?- 'O. that can scarcely be. 
 
 MnsaknKi, ^■5*>&, ^^:^, n. See Sakaki. 
 
 Blnsaka ill. 3^4>W, CLO.\). icoU,\ Howbeit; how- 
 ever; nevertheless; notwithstanding; by all or 
 any means. 
 
 Masaka nl sonna koto wa dekinai, v iJ* ^ ^ V 
 3/-?-r3 h-»^|lj?i{-?''f, that is quite Impossible; 
 Masaka nl so wa iUlasht kaneia, v iJ- ^j = ^ >\ 
 B' t; ^ s/ ^ ^ ^, I could nor, daro say so (or wa3 
 tinable to say so). 
 
 Syn. Saritotemo, Yomoya. 
 
 Masnliiirl, U ^ i> V), Q^, ?i, [probably, cont. of 
 J/a.';(i==stralght grain of wood and A'arf=cut- 
 ting.] A broad axe; battle-axe; a kind of halberd. 
 
 Masalcai-l, E 3 *> 15 , ^ gS. "- The height of 
 flowering; full bloom. 
 
 RIasa1<arl nl, E3i>i!] vz, ^j, adv. [ohs.] Very near 
 In time or action ; at the junction ; already. 
 
 Syn. ft[A3SAICIIU, MiSAKARI Nl. 
 
 Masaknsama, a24>'5 3:. > iS. iS. a. Directly 
 
 niasMaknsaiiia, ^■y5*»^'E. ' inverse; inver.s6; 
 in a contrary direction; upside down; topsy- 
 turvy, fkl. 
 
 nrnsaknziira. tE3.i>::fC, n. [Bol.] Snme n.s Mas a- 
 
 RlaF^aKI, Se&p (iE, "• [BoL] Euonyvius japonicus. 
 
 nia&akl, E 3 &, 1 «■ Koing at the head; the 
 
 IHtaasaKi, Ev;j9, ' roremoKt; the first; the begin- 
 ning; the top. 
 
 RIugnKI-kaziira, ^ 5 & *»=>'&, ^^-f^. n. [BoU] 
 Euonymus radlcaJis. 
 
 Masauic, E^te, Wi3.. 1^. [BoL] A. kind ol email 
 green bean, PhaseoUiS Mungo. 
 
 Syn. Yaenari. fwood. 
 
 ninsniiie, E'Sft, iEHi w- The straight grain of 
 
 Kirl no masame de tansuwo tsukuru, ^ ^JE 
 
 U ^ S ^ ^ 3§ 'i'. to make a chest of drawers ot 
 
 stralght-gvaiaed fc/ri boards; Masame no ita, jE 
 
 U -^ W.t Rtralght-gralned boards (or blocks of 
 
 Syn. Itame, Masa. L^vood). 
 
 Mnsaiiic, Tas*. JEHB. «• One's own eyes; being 
 an eye-witness. 
 
 Masame ni mUuba ko\oro nL mltazv, jE tlH =^ ^ 
 5C >" ,C. = ES •?? 7^. I can not eatlsfy myself with- 
 out seeing it with my own eyes. 
 Syn. Manoatari. 
 
 Masaine-Baiiin IS^J^ftV*. IE @ E. "• A kind of 
 thick wliite Japanese paper, mostly used for 
 printing pictures on. 
 
 Wasaiiagolo, E^Tc&^, WiiE^, "• O Puerility; 
 boyishness; childishness; absurdity. @ A trine; 
 a thing unbecoming one's ataJrnn. © Badness; 
 evil; vlclousoefia- 
 
 nfasanaslil,-l,<l<l, E ^ '^ L. ffi IE, t*. Puerile; 
 childish; unbecoming one's station; vlcloua/ 
 absurd; bad. 
 Kakaru ivaza wa ommi ni shite wa ito masor 
 
 naslil, t^ ri' V If ^m ^ =■ 1/ T ^^ -^ ^*■7^^-^5y, 
 it is very puerile for you to do such ^ •ning. 
 
 Syn. ASHIKI, TSUMARANU, TOlLOaBTMA. 
 
 ninsa nl, ^ 5 K, IE, ::&, adv. OJ**t; exactly; 
 precisely; very closely; near at hand. @ Al 
 most; nearly; about. 
 
 Masa ni shika aru hekt narl, lE~i/^'^9''* 
 :^ ^ V , it ought to be so exactly; llasa ni tata- 
 kawan tosu, iffi = 6K ^ v ^ :^, just ready to 
 fight; Masa nt yukan tosu, :^ =t ff ij z^ y :x , 
 Just going out. 
 
 Syn. MASASHIKtr, TADASniKU. 
 
 ninsaru, ^32, if. *'•*• To augment; toincrease; 
 to enlarge; to swell; to grow larger; to multi- 
 ply- 
 
 Syn. FUERU, KUWAERD, MASU. 
 
 Iflnsni-u, ^53, ®, v.i. To surpass; to excel; to 
 exceed; to outdo; to outstrip, 
 
 Waga gun tekl ni masaru koto subat, 5g 3f S5 = 
 ^ *• ~I K fS, our army surpasses that of th« 
 enemy by several limes (in number or disci 
 pline); Mntoki ni masaru urakL nashi, 7c^ = 
 ® ;!- 55 ?f; ■?- ^/, [tit.] the upper part of a tred csn 
 never excel its lower part; IJig.l the level of 
 water can not be higher than its source. 
 Syn. Katsu, Stjguru. 
 Ifla8aslil,-i^-kf, 3 ;? L, IE. a. True; sincere; 
 pure; upright; honest; righteous; Arm; certain; 
 sure. 
 
 Kokoro no uchi zo masashi kari kei'i, jCi > 4> / 
 iE s/ fJ V ■^ y ) the mind was surely true. 
 
 Sj-n. Makotosari, Tadashiki, Tasbika 
 
 NARl. 
 
 Masaslilkii, ia 3 * < , lEK. ad^- Truly; really; 
 
 certainly; surely; undoubtedly. 
 Masa Burn, E^-^?, (JE^ v.t. [C/iln.] To handle; 
 
 to toy with ; to play with. 
 Itla«atsii, E "5 -t?, SE 2S. »• [Chin.] Q Friofrion; 
 
 rubbing against; fretting; chafing. ® Polteh 
 
 lug. © Wearing away by friction. siiru, 
 
 v.i. and t. To rub against; to fret; to chafe; to 
 
 wear away by friction; to polish. 
 Syn. KosuRU, Subeai, Sureru. 
 niasatsitchl, ^ •$ "^ %, IE J:, n. A rich soil; a 
 
 virgin soil ; a subsoil. 
 Syn. TOKOTSUCHi. 
 Masatsii-doiiki-kl, E^-9Tf A& &, i^l^fljfta. 
 
 Yt. [Mech.] A frictional electric machine. 
 .nasatsii-sitt-uina, E ^ -C? <• 2 ^, IJE ^ ig. n 
 
 [Physics.] Friction wheels (apparatus forexnan 
 
 menta in frlcMnn^ 
 
MAS 
 
 889 
 
 MAS 
 
 lilaBntBu sum, 5 ^ r? ■i^ 3, g(3, v.t. to print 
 
 from blocks by rubbing. 
 Mnsnyume, "a^sWiW), lE-ff, n. A true dream; a 
 
 dream realized. 
 ninso, U-^, Jg, H. A bar for conflning a horse to 
 
 the stall. 
 Masc, U -fr, 0, n. A hedge; wood or bamboo 
 
 fence, UBually built low. 
 Alnscsakt. S^fi'l^, SH, n. Same as above. 
 Afasenshl, ^^ir^ l.,!^W,^, n. [Bot.] mtx-vomica, 
 Mneeru, i*5,^S5,v.i. [coll.] To be precocious; 
 
 to be wise above oue's age ; to be too forward 
 
 (as the youDg toward the aged). 
 Kono ko toa taiso masete iru Jcoto, ilfc ^ >-» A ^ 
 
 V =fc =? # fl^ 1, this child is very precocious. 
 Masctau sum, 'S *r? -^ 3, ^ Jjf, v.t. ICfitn.] To 
 
 tease; to vex; to Irritate; to annoy; to harass. 
 
 Eyn. IJIMBRU, KURUSHIMERU. 
 
 nnshaku* TS:£^< , Rfl R. n. [coll.] Q Proportion; 
 meaBurement; a standard of dimension. @ 
 Opportunity; purpose. See 3Ia. 
 
 MashaJcu ni awanu, ^K—^*^^, \coll.] [lit.] 
 does not agree with the measurement; [Jig.] 
 does not answer the purposd ; does not pay. 
 HashI, ^ I,, dvxil. V. An auxiliary verb implying 
 fliture contingency,=would or would have. 
 
 Aramashi, 7J^i/, would be; Mimashi, a v 
 i/, would see ; Sono tokt Mhaba yuite mimasJU 
 mono. 5tBJK:'/>^tf7'fi.v;/*^, had I then 
 heard of it, I would hare gone and seen it ; 
 Sutemasht, Ji^ ^ v 5/, would forsake or reject. 
 Maslil, "it, a, n. The act ol increasing or the 
 state of being increased ; augmentation; 
 growth; addition; accession. 
 
 fflmasht ni samufcu naru, H It — !S^^^. it 
 grows colder day by day; Soreyorl wa masJii 
 desu, ^ t' a V >^ it 7* ^. Is preferable to or bet- 
 ter than that 
 IHashl, S. L, 
 Itfashlra, % [, B 
 
 Syn. Saru, Taen, 
 IHashl, TJ ti M% «• [ClUn.] A small box U'sed in 
 spinning hempen threads. 
 Syn. OaoKE, Odmioke. 
 Mnalil, 2 L. fftSff, n. [Chin.] Hempen threads. 
 
 Syn. ASAiTO. 
 Ilfashiba, a;£kf. n. Brush-wood. 
 Ill]i«.lilgl, 3£,:^,|g, n. [Or7itth.'\ Common snipe, 
 
 Scolopax galtinago. 
 MashiiiiaBii, ^ L X -J", v.l. To be, or to dwell, 
 used only of the Emptsror and Kami. 
 
 Ten ni mashimasu kami, ^ = v 5^ v 7; j^, 
 " our Father which is in heaven, " 
 
 Syn. OOZARU, Owasiiimasu. rwater. 
 
 Uashlinlzu, 3iS3^, ftiS*. "• Pure spring 
 
 ( Sl> n. [ZooL] Monkey 
 
 niashfn, UX^. Jff^. "■ [JfeA] The measles 
 Syn. Hashika. 
 
 Maslilnnrnuio, ^ Ltt 6 », [cont. oi Mashi a^n6 
 Narame.] Originally, a phrase composed of Ma 
 5W=prererable, and J\^tij-a»ie=would be; hence, 
 better; preferable. 
 
 fffaelilo, ^^[i, n. The tide; tlie niariue waves, 
 sea- water, 
 
 niasbtro, )ax.5i fi 6, «■ Perfectly white; pure 
 white. 
 
 ninslilte. 5;£T, g^, aav. Same as J^ai/c. 
 
 niasho, IS X-^ 5. flSl^. w. Hindrance; obstruc- 
 tion; impediment. 
 
 Masho nl au, K BJ = iS 7, to be hindered; to 
 meet with an obstacle. 
 
 Masliokii, S * 3: < , fifl ^, n. [coll. cm-rupt. of Ma 
 thdku.] 
 
 Ilashoku ni awanu, RflJES — ■S"-'^ ^1 does not 
 pay (said of the reuumeratlon for a service). 
 
 MnsotlOr ^-t"?, EI4. ■"• A poetical term for sotte. 
 or sleeve. 
 
 niassa» '^•j'5, f^^i It. SeeJ/a(fM, 
 
 Masgakasnina. ^7^*'^^, ESI), atlr. With the 
 liead downwards; headlong; upside-down; top- 
 sy-turvy, fhead long 
 Massakasama ni ochiru, E6'fl = rSn'. to fall 
 Syn Sarasama. 
 
 Alassaki, Ta-y^5, 5t E. '"■■ [coEi.] The very head 
 or front; the very Orst; foremost. 
 
 Massaki nl susivmu, Kit — \'ki*t to take the 
 lead ; to go foremost, 
 Syn. SBSZAKi. 
 
 niassao. ^ ? S =5r, E T^, "• [coll.] Completely or 
 perfectly green or blue ; very pale (as a face). 
 
 Massao na kaq, E W •?" 0, a very pale face; 
 Massao na sora, E^•^S, tlie perfectly blue 
 sky; Massao na ump, SSil^-^ ^, a green (unripe) 
 plum; Massao na umizin-a, ^g. ^-f- ^ g, perfect 
 ly blue surface of the sea ; Massao ni naru, E ffi 
 =!■?■»., to turn perfectly pale {us the face from 
 surprise or tear) ; Massao ni natte nigeru, E T^=» 
 •^ y f ^dr^ji^, to take to flight, haggard and 
 pale. 
 
 fflnssatsu surii» ^•y'^'yirZ, j^lS v.t. To erase; 
 to blot out; to Ciincel 
 
 Jtlaeso, Ey-^, ^ Ifei «. Future ages ; corrupt ages. 
 srasse matsudai, 5)^ itfc 5K ft. generations or ages 
 to come; eternity; forever ; Masse no ntnjo, ^ ft 
 -^ A '1^, humanity in this degraded age. 
 
 Masscki, Ti-y-^&, 5(5 ffi, n. The lowest seat. 
 Syn. Matsuza, Suimoza. 
 
 Massetsii, "^ y -^ Kf, 'M^, ". The latter part ol 
 one's career or liJe ; the latter part of anythiug 
 Syn. OwAEi, Sub. 
 
 niasBJia, ^ -y *'^, M^ n. OA small shrine or 
 
MAS 
 
 890 
 
 MAS 
 
 Phrlnos III the enclosure of a Shinto temple. @ 
 [coll.] A medJler ; a Jester ; a butToon. 
 
 Masshano torimakl daljln asoM, jKjitfc^K^iS 
 + i^iffiiS tr> Uebauchetl pleasure indulged in by 
 a rich man, with a swHrni of jesters and bu£- 
 loons, fchild. 
 
 M.iMslil. U y £, ^ ^, 71. The last or youngest 
 
 .Uasslii, "i'/Z, >K K, ti. Tlie topmost branches of 
 a tree. 
 
 .tlnHsliiliiirn III, 12-y£< t K, JS ii, adw Diroctly; 
 innncdiately ; with a great speed; precipitously; 
 pell-mtjll. 
 
 diassht Icura 7il kahekomu, SSJlfe^Se^^. to 
 riLsh into with a great speed; MasshiKiira ni 
 (suite fcakarv, ^,1^ — %7M J^. to attack pre- 
 cipitously, rro.] See M-jshiro. 
 
 .YIiiHsliiro, ^7* ;S, J5. [5, a. [coll. form of Mashi- 
 
 Aliissliu. U-yii, ^"5?, 71. [Chill.] A commentary; 
 books of an insignitlcant itind. TDirect front. 
 
 Haeshdmcii, U v :£ ■* 5 16 ^■ i^IEao, a. \cokl.] 
 Masshomeii nL tinihv, EIEiS=["1^. to face 
 directly forward ; Masshomen nl suwarii, E JE liSJ 
 = *i-- n-, to Bit directly opposite. 
 
 iMat^Nngii, %-y-f<:, al'lil, «■ O Perfectly straiglit; 
 not crooked or deviated; direct. @ Honest; 
 Just; upright. 
 
 Massugu na ningen, EfiS-^ARfl. ^^ honest 
 man ; Massugii na yai-i, E iS ■?■ IHS. ^ perfectly 
 straight spear; JUassv'ju iia kohoro ui sunt, jH 
 Bl+i6 — 7. !^, to cause to become honest; to 
 make upright; Massurju na michl luo finnii, SI 
 Kr-J-iS? ^i.. U'^j to go a straight path, [Jlg.\ 
 to be just or honest; Massugu nL tatm, ^%.& — 
 jg ''7, to stand upright or stock-still. 
 
 Mnsu, 'S-^, 1ft, i'.C.and(. To increase , to augment; 
 to add to; to aggravate; to make greater in 
 bulk, (luantity, or amount, 
 
 UUo maxeba mizu masv, A 1ft t j^ ^ jft :7. , llit.] 
 the larger the lamily, the greatei' tlie quantity 
 of water it requires; [JtV-] an ir.v-ieascd fitmily 
 retiuires a greater expense, 
 
 Nnsii, "^ir, i^, S, v.l. To become gretttorin bulk, 
 quantity, or number; to multiply. 
 
 Atai wo masii, ^ (fl ■?■ Jft ::^, to increase tlie 
 
 value or price; Bunryo ga masu, ^ffl^/ifiix, 
 
 Syn. FUERir. Lthe quantity increnses. 
 
 Slnsti, U"^. t^. ''' A woodeu box used as a meas- 
 ure of CHpacIty for 
 grains, spirits, oiln, 
 etc. 
 
 Icht gTi masn, — -©■ 
 |Kf, a wooden meiiaure 
 having the capacity 
 of one gd ; Issht masu. 
 
 rs?5 
 
 mi 
 
 sho ; Itto masu, — =J- ^. ditto ot one to: Masu <u 
 hakaru, ^t'^I'B^, to measure with a thosu; 
 Masvzake wo hikkakerv, t*^iH f- is vlj > »-, 
 [vul. coll.] to drink directly irom a masu. 
 
 Iflnsii, IJ-^, 4^, v.(. [coll.] A respectful verbal sulBx, 
 not affecting the meaning of the verb to which 
 it is ndded. 
 
 Gozen ga meshlmasv, iffll M ^ -G "^ :^. i'le 'ord 
 calls you ; Radaklmasu, SS, + ^ j:;^, to receive (ag 
 a gift); Kinjo e vukimasv, jfi^/r -^If * "^ ^. I 
 am going to take a walk in the neighbonrliood ; 
 £■(711(71 kaerimasu, j5 *r E5 V "^ ^. ^m return 
 in a few days; Oatsuraewamyonichi deklmasu, 
 fill glB ^> Nfl 9 m JK ^ ^. ^^''f t you ordered will be 
 ready by to morrow ; Shitte imasv, tD t* S "^ ^ 
 to know ; to be acquainted with ; Tadalma ma(- 
 rimasu, K ■t-S^ V "^ ^. "'HI come presently 
 Orlmasu, ^ V "7 :;^, am or is here. 
 
 Syn. GOZARU, IMASU, Mashimasu, OwASCr. 
 
 i:ilnsu, E if", 6^1 "■ [Ichth.] A. k'mil of salmon, On- 
 churhjjnsJiUi 
 perryl. 
 
 Iflasiic, TS -^ 
 A., n. O 
 The very 
 last or end. 
 @ The end of the family line. 
 
 Itlnf^iiSHli}, lE-^tf&,^ffi, n. A strike; an instra- 
 ment with a strai;;lit edge for levelling a meas- 
 ure of grains, salt, etc. 
 
 Sjn. TOKAKJ. 
 
 Mnsiigatii, ia-3'?]*'te, ^IK, lllj@, «. The square 
 space of ground between the outer and inner 
 gates of a castle. 
 
 Itfnsuge, ^-^It, ^^, "■ {Bot.\ Scispus locustris 
 Syn. MarL'SCGE. 
 
 iflusiigii, Ta -f <', -n. !ind a. O Straightness; re 
 ctitude. Q Uprightness ; honesty; righteous. 
 
 ninsiii. "E'^'Jj, ^S^, It. [Chin.] Anoesthetic; ano- 
 dyne; nnrcotlc. siirii.u.f. To heinastate 
 
 of anasathesia; to be n.^rcotizeJ. 
 Syn. Nemuru, Shibireru. 
 
 Itliisiiisal, ^-i!-a?V, ^K®!. n. [Med.] Narcotic 
 Syn. MAYAK0. Lmediclne. 
 
 MasiikaffamI, E ^ 4> ft* 7>, i'-tiffi. ". [cont. of 
 Masinni^vBry cleiir and £a(7a7Ht=^mirror.] O-^ 
 mirror. @ A pillow word for brilliancy, clear- 
 ness, shining, polishing, and other such words. 
 
 Syn. JiASOICAGAMI, MASUfill NO KAOAMI. 
 
 niasiiKiisa, '^,ir< :5, 'i- [Dot.] Carex gibha, 
 niasiiiiiasn, ^-}'^ir, ffi, ^, atfu. O Increasingly; 
 
 more and more; still more. ©Gradually; by 
 
 degrees. 
 BunjL masumasu stisumu, S^^SVi^i*. U^ 
 
 erature has made (or Is making) gradual pro- - 
 
MAS 
 
 881 
 
 MAT 
 
 gress; Masumasu gokigen yoku goza asobasare, 
 Bffll(SiSKQ«?SiSI<WM. you always enjoy good 
 health (a respectful expression at the begla- 
 Syn. lYOiYO. Lining of a letter). 
 
 MaBtinic, %-^16, 9tSi ^- Measure; measuring. 
 Masume tie uru, ^ f B Jt-i to 8t*ll by the 
 measure ; Jilasume ga yokuba kaimaslid, IH S ^ 
 SS4'y^M'f^y■Vl>, [coll.] I shall buy if your 
 measure be liberal; Masume wo ktru, ^ H ^ ^3) 
 It-, to use an unjust method in measuring. 
 Mnsiiinl, ^^^, n. Perfect clearness; purity. 
 Masumi no mUu, E S -^ i1? ^. puve spring 
 water. 
 lUasuinl-no-kngnml, "if ^Ot'tflVy, Sif^^, n. 
 A very clear mirror. 
 Syn. Masukagami. 
 Maauo, U-^ia, + -sj- US, n. Long ears of a grass. 
 Mnsiiruo, '2-^65rp i5fe. «• ^ ^"^^^ of valour; a 
 
 bold and courageous man ; a liero. 
 .ilnBiii-ntakoo, ^-^&teW5r, :^i^. »• Same a? 
 
 above. 
 .MnsMKn. E ■5^ ?*, ^ ffi, n. [obs.] One who has 
 obtained a monopoly of making masu, or the 
 person who manufactures masn. 
 MnUi. ^te. 3C, n. A crotch; afork. 
 
 Ki no mata, i^^%, the crotch of a tree ; iltzu 
 no mata, ^^Mt tbe forks of a river or stream; 
 TuH no mata, }g ^ %, the crotches of the 
 fingers. 
 lUnta, X fe. 55 ^. n. [Sansk.] The name of a 
 Sanskrit character. flikewise. 
 
 Mnta,Ute. 3^, od^- Also; too; moreover; besides; 
 Rare mo mata yukeri, ffi[^ ^ 1? ^ Vt be went 
 too; Konoko mo mata kashikoshi, itfc ^^ 3J^ K 
 i/t this child is also clever. 
 Syn. HiTOSHiKU. 
 Mata. Sfe, 'ffi, iS. ti'^i'. Again. 
 
 Yukile mata kaerti, ff * 5? ^ g? ^» to go and 
 come back again, 
 
 Syn. FUTATABI. 
 
 Mata, Ufe, 5C, eorj. And. frivers. 
 
 rama mata kawa, \1\ % ]]\, mountains and 
 
 Syn. Tmaiiitotsu, Sonohoka ni, Sonoue 
 
 Mata, Ufe. fiS. »• The crotch of tlie legs. (.ni. 
 
 MatatiuH, UfeJti!), i^, ii-. [Agrtc,]A clod crusb- 
 
 Syn, Ebuei. Ler. 
 
 Mntaburl, E fe J« «I, «. A kind of hook usefi to 
 
 catch a thief or an enemy with. 
 
 Syn. Sasumata. 
 
 MatadonarJ, '^f^'^flty) ,X^,n. [coU.] Nextdooi 
 
 or bouse but one. 
 MatndorJ. Ete^^. %M. n. [coll.] Taking from 
 
 one who nas taken it from another, 
 Matafurl, TafeiiU, IZS. '»• The crotch of a tree. 
 
 Syn. FUTAUATAESA, £l NO MATA. 
 
 lUatngni, 2teii<t>, ^% n- [coll.] Buying from 
 one who has previously bought from another; 
 buying second-handed. 
 
 niatasni-l. U te ft* >!) . (ffif. n. {coll.] Borrowing 
 second-handed, or borrowing a thing from one 
 who lias previously borrowed it from another. 
 
 M.itngarii, Uteft*3, IS, v.i. To extend across. 
 Fujlsan wa sangokti ni mataoaru, BT ± l^i -*■• S 
 S =; [^ n-, Fujisan stmdUles over three pro- 
 vinces; Byogan ni matagaru, M /i*- - ff? J^. to 
 extend across a river, or to be on both sides of 
 a river. 
 
 Matagashl, U fe fi* L, ^ff- n. [coll.] Lending 
 what has been borrowed from anotlier. — sii- 
 ni, v.t. To lend what has been previously bor- 
 rowed fromanother. 
 
 Iflatiigorii, "^fzVPZ, 5g, v.t> [pot. mood o^ Mata- 
 gu.] To be able to straddle or to step over ; to sit 
 across ; to step over. See Matagu. 
 
 Matagikl, ^telf^, n. Uearing a tiling from one 
 who has heard it; knowing by hearsny. 
 
 IHatagii, iate<', 5§, v.t. To straddle; to strf 
 
 over; to step across (as a threslibold). fditcli 
 
 Dobu wo matagu, g^^J^^, to step over i 
 
 Matnguru, EJS <■ 6, SI, ''■ The crotch of the 
 legs; groin, fcousln. 
 
 lUataUoIco, ^feV^i^C., =ilE5£Sfi. n. The second 
 
 Matalcii, 2fe<, v.t. To hurry; to bo in liaste. 
 Syn. Sbkd. 
 
 Matama, afe2. j R i, n, A genuine gem; a 
 
 Madama, ^^3, ' true precious stone. 
 
 Mntainngo* ^feia a, E^. "• A great grand- 
 Syn. Magooi. Lcbild 
 
 MalAniuta, 5 fe ^ te, 3t X, adv. Again ant 
 again; over again ; again. 
 
 Matamoao, ISfeftCD, PS'E, «■ Same as Baishin. 
 
 Matannkl, UfetC&, a. Q Having no equal; not 
 etiualled or superseded; unparalleled. @ Not 
 likely to occur again. 
 
 3Iatanaki mono, -r ^-i- ^ ^, a thing having 
 no equal; Matanakl saiival, -^ sc ^ ^ ^, great- 
 est luck or happiness; MOo to Tnatanakl. deki- 
 goto, r.^[*3l-?-^tliiifc1V, an event not likely 
 to occur again. 
 
 .llatane, ^fe*a, 'fS ffi, »■ Sleeping again; taking 
 another nap; slumbering again. 
 
 Kimi ni wakarete matane suru, gst ji] uj'ffl 
 S 31 V, I slept again alter we parted. 
 
 Syn. NENA03HI. 
 
 Malanawa, SfetCtt, EPSfiS, n. Hope made of 
 
 the bark of lime-tree. 
 niata-no-lil, UfeOU-. MQ. »• [coll.] Tlie next 
 
 day; to-morrow. 
 Mato-no-toshl, IXfeOiS L. E^, n. Ti"» uext 
 
 year; the following year- 
 
MAT 
 
 892 
 
 MAT 
 
 nintnolt "S-iz^V-, &Wt **• Second nephew. 
 Mainroru, ^ it K5, f^, v.L [passive form or Ma 
 tsiu]To bewailed for; to be looked lor. Also 
 used in the pot. mood of Matsu,—cnu be able to 
 stay or wait. 
 nintnsorii, "gft^ :s. 'p'^. v,t. [caus. form ol 
 JUatsu.] To let one "wait for; to make one stay. 
 
 Tsukai wo mataseru, fi' ■?■ ^ ^ t rt-, to let a 
 messenger wait (as for an answer). 
 Mntnsliltcmo. '^fzXX'^, adv. [coll.] Again and 
 again; in spite of all that I told him before; 
 notwithstanding my advice not to do again. 
 ftlatatiLbi. Ta fe fe tK, i; ^ 3!t , *i. [Bot.] Actinldia 
 polygama, the fruit of matataH, a very eflica- 
 cious medicine for cats' aihnents. 
 
 NeKo nt matatabi, ?g=i:^5^S, [^it.] to give 
 matataU to a (diseased) cat; [fio-] to be very 
 efficacious. 
 Mntntaki. 2 fe fe ^, BS, w. Winking; blinking; 
 
 twinkling. See also Mahaiaki. 
 Rlatatalid, S?2fe<, ^, v.L The verbal form of 
 
 above. See Majlrogu and Mabataki suru. 
 MatatJilniiiift, *t:fefe< 5, i ^^, n. An in 
 lttatataKii-iicIii,Efe:te< 5*t. ' terval between 
 winkings; hence, an instant, a moment, or k 
 vQj'y short intervaL 
 
 Sonna koto wa matatakiivia ni dekimasu, y v 
 ■^lP»B3Rfl=l!i3K"7 7., [colL] such a thing can 
 be done in an instant. 
 
 Syn. Shibashi NO UA, Sukoshinoma. 
 niatniiko, 'a te 5 W-, K ^, n. [coll.] A second 
 security or contractor. 
 
 Matauke ni naru, K^=. ^ n-, to become a 
 second contractor; Matauke ni uitSK, J^Wi~ i 
 '5', to stand a second security. 
 Mataiitsiiehl, E?25':?L, ^1%, "■■ Kecopying. 
 Mata^va, U fe H, 5C, conj. A connective for gx- 
 preshlnjf an alternative; or. 
 
 Syn, Anuii^A, Katsl'wa. fenJ. 
 
 niatiiKuo, UfeS*?', X ^, "■ A poie forked ;it one 
 
 Syn. Sammatazao. Tugain. 
 
 Mntaiioro. ^ fe 5' ^. ^^, "-■ [coll.] Once more; 
 
 Matazoro shlkujllla ka, 5C{k^ ^ S>'j^^, has 
 
 he failed again? 
 
 Syn. FUTATABI, MATASniTEMO. 
 Matclin, ^ -.' "^ -^i >ft ^, 7t. Ground tea, or tea 
 
 reduced to fine powder 
 Iflatclin v-y^, (S>^, n. [Eng.l Matches. 
 
 Syn. IlAYATSUKEar, SUBITSUKEGI. fgouldi. 
 
 Mate, U'C, 11" tS. '«- [Conch.] Razor shell, Scle7i 
 niato. ST, ^- [imp. mood oi 3Iatsu.] Wait; stay; 
 niatc» UT, ^^, "n. Both hands. Llook for. 
 
 Syn. MoRODR, Ryodk. 
 Mntobaslill. "S-tlrXlV-, n. [Hot.] Quercvs glnbra. 
 BIntcffnslil* Ti"Ci'L, n. [Bot.] Same as above. 
 
 niRto, U IC, El£. "• -A fine whetstone (such aa 
 
 used for sharpening knives, scissors, etc.). 
 IHato. a^, fi5, n. A target; a shooting mark. 
 
 2Iato ni ataru, fi:5 r^ ^j ;i,, to hit the mark ; Ma- 
 to wo Jiazusu, i¥J ^ ^t- ^-, to miss the mark. 
 AIntoba, iSlflf, 6!lSB. n. A shooting ground. 
 Matodal, ^'i^ T&x); n. [Ichth.] John Dory, Zeus 
 
 japonicus. 
 Itlatoerawa, la ie ft' H, W Bfe. «■ A fur or leather 
 
 used for lining the back of a target. 
 Matol, f^Ti, UJl, @a®. ''■ Sitting in a circle; a 
 Syn. KuRDMAZA. Lflreside curcle. 
 
 matol, ia^U-i ^, n- O Twining around; coiling, 
 winding, or wrapping around. See Matou. @ 
 An ensigu made of leather or paper carried by a 
 company of firemen. 
 niatultsiihii, ^^u-o<:, ^^,v.i. Same as ^atou. 
 Jiehl ga ki ni matoltsuku, K ?/* ^ — 3^ ^, the 
 snake coils around the tree. 
 Syn. Kakauitsuku. 
 niatoniai-ii, U^^3, SE. 03*S. 5? *S. ^-f- To be 
 collected, gathered, or brought together (as 
 animils or things scattered). © To be settled ol- 
 decided. TYorC, 
 
 Syn. ATSUMARU, KiMARU, .SADAMARC, 
 
 niatoiiicru« a ^ K) 3, fS, v.t. O To collect o\ 
 gather; to master; to mass; to bring togethef. 
 @ [coll.] To settle; to decide ; to render clear. 
 Syn. Atsdmhru, yoseru. 
 Matomo, E If 4 , IE M, 3E ii, i!l fli. '1. O Facing 
 directly opposite to ; facing the front. @ Ke 
 gular order, method, or position. © Birectly 
 astern. 
 
 dfatomo ni j'ikt ga mleru, SI M - 1% S^ if ^ '^»'. 
 u. steamer appears directly aptern; Matomxt ni 
 SKioaTTt, 3F M= ^. *? fl-, [coll.] to sit directly i? 
 front of; Matomo ni mono wo narabei'u, 3E ^—iit 
 f ^y-^ji-, to arrange things in a regular order. 
 NIatoiiiiivii, U^tfZ, ^, M'ft. I'-f' See Matomeru. 
 Slato-no-lioslil, "S^fCDtiU IE Jft, n. The centre 
 
 of a target; an object aimed at. 
 Matorlba, S ^ >!) '-f , ft ^ ^. "« The tail-feathers 
 
 ol a falcon. See also Slaha. 
 iMatou, IE if J-, (S, iiE&, v.t. 3 To twine or cod 
 around; to wind around.. @ To warp with 
 clothes; to clothe; to enrobe. ©Toentangle; 
 to implicate. > 
 
 Syn. Karamu, Kiru, Makitsukdrd. 
 RDntdu, Ei?i, M. S^Sp vA. OTo be twined or coil- 
 ed around; to be wound around. ©To be 
 wrapiied in clothes; to be clothed. ©To be 
 entangled or implicated. 
 
 Wazawai mi ni matou, JS U == S "7, to be on- 
 - tangled in misfortunes. 
 
 Syn. Karamaru, Maeitsuku. 
 
MAT 
 
 893 
 
 MAT 
 
 Nnt oivnsii, ^^tt-J", ^ffll, v.t, [cawff. form of 
 ilatdn.] To let A thing tviin& or coil around; to 
 make to wind around. 
 
 Syn, JiATOiTsuKU, Matsdwabu. ^ 
 Mntoyakn, U^-^:;b>. P^, a. Q Clear; distinct; 
 well defined. @ Bright; glossy; brilliant. 
 Syn. Akiraka, Azataka. 
 Matoynkn iil, ^ IC -^ *> VJ. © W. ct^u. Clearly ; 
 distinctly; brightly; brilliantly, 
 Syn. Hakkiri, Meiry5 ni. 
 .tlatsii, ^ •:?, :E, 'n- [Bot-] The Pine. 
 
 Matsu no ha, ffi -^ SI. !'*'■] P'^e leaves; f^^.] 
 the life of a hermit; a px-esont; Matsu no koto 
 no Iia, :^ -^ H > ^. another name for waka or 
 Japanese poetry; Matsu no kwai, ©>&, a 
 rank aE^si^ned to a particular pine by an ancient 
 Chinese Emperor; Matsu no misao, JS > Hfc, 
 chastity or faitli. fstay. 
 
 Hntsii, a -7, f^, v.t. To wait for; to look for; to 
 Jlatarm-u tomo ^naisu-mt nl naritna, ^n^ ■* 
 h =6 ^ ft* — ■?• 't- ■?■. rather be waited for than 
 vf&'it; 31atsu ma hodonak2i go-nyural, ^RflSil 
 ^'(W X ?JSi he came without niitking us wait any 
 length of time ; Matsu ml no ts-urasa, ^^ ^ V 
 '9 -fr, the painful lot ol one waiting for another. 
 Slntsu. "2. "P,^, n. Fine powder; a medicine re- 
 duced to powder. 
 
 Syn. Ko, KONA, Saiuatsu. 
 nintsiibn, ^"P[f, SH. n. Pine leaves. 
 Mntsiiba-Dotan, ■a-:?fci:i3:fe A, n. [Bot.] Great 
 
 flowered Purslane. 
 Natsiibaclil. 2 r? [ft, n. [Entoirul Lophyrus sp. 
 Ilatsulia-Dadosliiko. "S. •^ l£ "^i^ j^Z., "• [Bot.] 
 Llr.uTft possartoUJes. fSame as above, 
 
 lUateiiba-nln.llii. ^ r? kf K ^ :& ^. n. [iJoe.] 
 ttlntsiibn-norl, S-dfCDifl.n. [Bot.] Floridae. 
 Illatsubnra, 2 "? If 5, tS flS. "• A plain dotted 
 
 with pine trees; a pine i'orest. 
 Matsu baran. ^ -7 LT & ^, E IE M. «• [Bot.] Psi- 
 
 totum triquetrum. 
 IMnteuba-udo, ^ ■=> if 5 ». ^JJt^t n. [Bot.] 
 
 Asparagus, Asparagus offlcinalts. 
 Alatsubayasbi, ^ -^ [f ^ I, St*. ■/*. A pine- 
 forest; a pine plantation. 
 IHatsiibl, Z'OVf, tH g> n. The end of the tail; 
 
 hence, the end, or the last. 
 IHatsiibokurl, a-70:<'i). 
 Matsufiisuri, ^rPi^ip, 
 niatsubusa, ^ -5 * 3, :|tK^^, ■«. [Bot.]Schi- 
 
 zandra chtnensts. 
 Matsuchi, T^r?"^, E±. '"• Agoodaoil; loam. 
 Rlatstiaal, %'^7&'^, 5K i^, n. Ages to come; future 
 Ijenerations; eternity. 
 
 ffito wa ichidai na wa matsudai, A■'^ — f^ ^ 
 >\ ^ {^, life is short, but fame is eternal. 
 
 , n. A pine-cone. 
 
 Syn. KOSEI, SOE NO TO. 
 ItlatsiHlako, T£ r? i'ls W-, t2 S. n. [Bot.] Same aa 
 
 Matsutake. 
 MntsiiBnku, E ■? ji* < > 5|e $, n. rnsignincant or 
 
 inferior kind of studies. 
 niatsugrnnekS, ft -^ J)t*l *> 5, :ffi &§, »• Tha 
 
 name of a pomatum used for the hair. 
 niatBusasa, TJr7ii<5, n. A pine-cone. 
 nratsugo, ^-?tJ5, H, n. Eyelashes. 
 i>Iatsiigeu, "ftrPW-'A, jIcb. «• The last verbal will 
 
 (as of a dying person). 
 Matsugi. %<>^, ^ ^. n. Trifling or inferior kind 
 
 of accomplishments. 
 niatsiigo. ^ "5 S, jfeS^, n. The end of life; the 
 
 moment before death ; the death- bed. 
 Matsugo no yutgon, 5^ ^ > ig W. tliQ last verbal 
 
 will of a dying person. 
 
 Syn. lUAWA NO KIWA, SHINIOIWA. 
 
 Matsiisiiin], ^■7<*;^, n. [Bot.] Loranthus kaeinp 
 
 feri. fpine-treo. 
 
 Matsiibada, )£ O (1 fe, © a, 7i. The bark of a 
 
 Syn. SfATSU NO KAWA. 
 
 Matsiihasfso, ^-761^:5 5, SB. "^ [Bot.] ChU>- 
 ranthus se}-ratus. fasbestos. 
 
 niatsulstil, "^ox^ L, ^H. n [Min.] A kind of 
 
 Matsulta, U-^Vfe, © S, "• A pine board. 
 
 MatsiiJI, ^"^i', BK"^. "• -A- BuJd- branch temple; 
 a Badd. temple which is subordinate to a fionji 
 or main temple. 
 
 Syn, Shitadera fdaughter. 
 
 Matsiijo, iarP;S:J:, 3^^, n. The youngest or last 
 Syn. SOE NO MUSUMB. fpasture land. 
 
 niatsiijo, ^•c?:£,'^5,^}S, n. [Chtn.] A pasture; a 
 Syn, KCSABA, Magusaba. 
 
 Alatsiihasa* U"?**"?, ffi^, ". The fruit cone (A 
 a pine-tree. 
 
 Syn. CHicniKi, Matsufuguei. 
 
 niatsukasa-gral, ^ -p *> 3 W i>, t^, n. [Conc7t.] 
 Murex sp. 
 
 niatsukasa-uo, Ur?4>5 55r. »• l^chth.] Single- 
 thorn, Sfonocentrts 
 japonicus. 
 
 niatsukawabisbl, "i 
 
 n. The name of a 
 flgure used as a 
 badge or coat of 
 arms. 
 nintsiikawa-boso.E 
 
 C5'7*>S52:} 
 
 ?S S. "• [Med.] A very virulent form of small- 
 pox. 
 
 niatsiikawa-siiKiinie, 'ft'7*>ttt <-!<). "• [Oonch.] 
 . Bark louse, Coccus ap. 
 
 niatsiikaxarlf ^ -9 4» y «) . E 88. "■ The house 
 
MAT 
 
 894 
 
 MAT 
 
 decoratlona of pine and bamboo at the begin- 
 ning of the new year. See Kactomatau and Shi- 
 mekazari. 
 
 Mateuknsc, ^'Pi*^, tliSi,n. D^be wind blow- 
 ing through iir pine-lorest. @ The name of a 
 conrectionery. rsenia albljlora. 
 
 ftfatmiKnxnso. 3'94>y5^5,n. [Bot.]Boenl'iig?iau- 
 
 IHatsiikciniisliJ-iio-clio, Ur^f+tf tOXX, n. 
 [Entom.] MoLh, inlestinij the pine, Aeona or* 
 Odonf.stes. 
 
 AIntsuinaru, ia -S" 3 3, v.i. [Coll.] To ciing to; to 
 depend upon. fgrossbeak. 
 
 lUntsuninsliflfo. ^ -^ U t 7L. «■ [OrniiJi.] Pine 
 
 Syn. GiNZAMMASItlKO. 
 
 nintsuino. ^r? t, «. [Bot.] Hornwort, Cerato- 
 phylluTYi submersum. 
 
 Rfntsiimodolcl, ^i?1i)&^, ©51, n. A soup con- 
 taining the fruit of the eggplant chopped up 
 fine. 
 
 Nnt9iiinoto-soniid, ^o tlC-^AO?. ) ?5# ?!• ^■ 
 
 Sfatsiimotosd. S-^i&^^S, i[Bnt.]Lych' 
 
 nis glandljlora, 
 
 Mntsiniinsht. U -^ tf L, ^ S 0. **■ [I^ntmn.] 
 Cricket, Calyptotri/phus marmGratiis. 
 
 Hint sii lit iislilgai, S-^Jj-Lft^U-, n. [Conch.'] Colum- 
 hella pp. rScabtosa japonica. 
 
 fH»tt^llnlll!sllfSio, ^ Ttp L 3. 5. [IjifflH. "■ [Bot.] 
 
 niiitsiina. ^'?'^,fn'S- 'I- [Wc'.]^»ac(/a pMi(ca. 
 
 Matsit-uo-haiia, ^•^©ll'^, ffi?E. '<- '''''S male 
 flowers of a pine-tree. fpine-cone. 
 
 Matsu-uo-inl, ^ -7 ® ;^, fii ^, rt. Pine seeds; a 
 
 Mataii-iio-iiehl, ^ -7 CD 5 -5, © ft, n. Tlie first 
 seven days of the year, during which the deco- 
 rations of pine and bamboo are left standing. 
 
 nfnteii-no-senlsoko, ^ -7 © * K & W, ^^, i*.. 
 [Bot.] A kind of moss or lichen. 
 
 Matsiira-nlkkol, ^ -P 6 VC -y W" V^p ••■■ [Bot] Lit- 
 saea actculata. 
 
 fllatsuraii, U'3&-t. v.i. [obs.] To serve; to wor- 
 ship; to be subservient or Rubordinate to; to 
 minister to. 
 
 Ulatsurl. % -1? V}, 35Pi, -n. [Bot.] Single Arabian 
 Jasmine, Jasminum sambae. 
 
 Hatsiirl, "i-^yi, )^, n, A fete; a religious festival; 
 celebration; commemoration; anniversary. 
 
 Senzo no maXsurl, 5t Sill -^ ^. celebrating the 
 anniversary of one's ancestor; Vjlgami matsurl, 
 ^ijjp 1^, the lostival of the tutelar god of a place. 
 
 Hatsiivilbl* ^ ^ V IV, !^ Q , n, A festival day; a 
 mass day. 
 
 HatRiii'iKOto, ^-51/) &i?, ^in, «■ Acb of worphip- 
 inggods; a fete, festival, etc. St-e Matsurl. 
 Syn. SAiRKi. 
 
 SlataiirJsoto, "%<? ^ a ^, KlJI. »'■ Administra- 
 tion; management of governmental affairs 
 
 ■n. The last part of one'a 
 
 fbero's lifi 
 
 3J ig > S^ SS. the end of a 
 
 To worship (as a god); to 
 
 3Iatsnrlooto wo okonau, iS: ^ ff 7, to rule ; 
 to govern; to manage public affairs; Ttjika no 
 matsuHc/oto wo torn, 5^"F-^!&$^ft([»-. to 
 govern the whole country. 
 Syn. SEID5, Seiji. 
 
 Itr.-itsiirlsoto-liaJImn. ^^V SiraCft, Bt 5J *ft. 
 n. The ceremony of commencing governmental 
 transactions (now performed on the 4th of Ja- 
 nuary). 
 
 Matsiirlngo, It -9 v) AS, tk'^^, '»■ i^ot.] Pine- 
 apple; ananas. 
 
 nratsiii'i-no-nlwa, 
 
 71. A worshiping 
 ground. 
 
 Sf a tsn rly n , U -^ •!) -^, 
 if^g, 71. A honsefor 
 worsliiplng gods; 
 a temple; a sanctu- 
 ary; a shrine. 
 
 mntstiro, ^ t? 5, 5K FS. 
 life; the end; fate. 
 EiyU no vialsuro, 
 
 M.-itsiirii, '%'7Z. ^, v.f. 
 
 offer B.Tcriflces; to deify; to observe the anni- 
 versary of the death (as of one's ancestors). 
 
 Kami nl matsuru, j^ =i ^ n-, to deify (as a 
 Hero); SenkTi no rei wo matsuru, ^^-^S ?"^»-. 
 to worship one's deceased father by offering 
 flowei's or other things. 
 
 Matsuru, U "^ S, ^. v.t. A respectful affix to n 
 verb meaning to give or offer. See Tatematsuru. 
 Tsukae-matsuru, ft-^.^B', to serve. 
 Syn. Maira.si;', Tatematsuru. 
 
 Matsiiryn. T£ ■:? id 5, ?^W, "• O The Inferior 
 members ol a school of philosophers, theologi- 
 ans, scientists, artists, etc.; followers; disciples. 
 @ A descendant; posterity. 
 
 GenjI. no matsuryu, MA ^^Wi, ^ descendant 
 of the GenJl family. 
 
 Syn. Basson, Batsuto, Shison. 
 
 MatsiiKakn-nini.MGn, E-:?yi>?.i6A, fiS ^ (3, tk 
 A kind of striped cotton cloth. 
 
 Matsiitako, E-^teW", j^SL n. [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 illatsiidakc. ^-Pii^tt, ! ro'.uhroom, 
 Matsutake gari, fS: M 
 37, gathering mush- 
 rooms in a forest. 
 
 Matsiiyaiii,^-:?.^!/?,©!!^, 
 71. Turpentine ; pitch ; 
 rosin. 
 
 Syn. Chan, Shoshi. 
 
 niatsiiyol. 2-:?iU-, f^tS, 
 n. The 14th night ol 
 the ath month Co.j.). f^ ST 
 
MA- 
 
 SOS 
 
 MaW 
 
 MntBiisn, ^ -O ?•, ^ ifi. «. Tlie lowest Boat. 
 
 JUatsitza ni smvarii, ^^^pt.Vn^.to take the 
 lowest Beat. 
 
 Syn. Basbkki, SmsroauRA, Shimoza. 
 IllnHadiinnkn, IS •;• fe Tis "tt *•, E JE '¥> ""• 1'^^ 
 exact centre (as of a target). 
 
 Mattaaanaka wo invku, l^jEt^ ^fl^lA ^. to 
 pierce the exact centre or a target. 
 Syn. OllUO, MANAKA, Mannaka. 
 Mntlulra, 3 -y te V &, iR^si a. Perfectly level. 
 ATattaira no jimen, E ^ -^ ilfe ffili 'i perfectly 
 level piece of land. 
 ninttnkii, "^ -9 it < , ^, ado. Entirely; wholly; 
 totally; perfectly; completely, really; truly., 
 
 Slattaku nasJii, ^ ^ ^ s/, entirely nothing; 
 Jilattaku shiranit, ^ ^ SSJ 75?, totally unawares; 
 Sore wa mattaJc^i no koto desv, y u>n 2: ^ -^ 31 t* 
 7,, \eoll.'\ that is a true fact. 
 Rlnttaslil.-l.-kl, ^ ■? fe L, ^, S, u. C9 whole; 
 entire; Integral, @ Perfect; complete; not de- 
 ficient. ©Fiiiished; ended; perfected. 
 
 Matlaki jlnko, ^^ K\\, the whole popula- 
 tion; D'btoku maitasH, ig. ^ ^c s/. perfect in 
 morals. 
 Mnttc. 'S.-j-r, ^^.n. \cqIL'\ Requesting one to 
 keep his liand ofT the board (as in a game of 
 chess or go). 
 
 Matte wo shite iva ITcemasen, ^ ^ ^ 5^ 7= ■»■» -f 
 ^ V 1r 3.^, you must not make me wait at my 
 turn; Kimi wa matte wo surukaraikan, ^ ■>^^ 
 ^ 9- 7. ii- ij ^ 'i f] y, I don't like to play with 
 you, ior you always make me wait at my turn. 
 Matto. 1£-ylf. j^A, n. Same as sraJilto. Hy. 
 
 nXatto, "^yfzX-, ^, adv. Perfectly ; rightly ; honest- 
 nintto sum, U-;'feAt2. ^. i^-*- '^'o perfect, com- 
 plete, or finish ; to perform ; to achieve. 
 Man, Ei» IS. '"•*■ To dance; to act or perform to 
 
 music. 
 nia-iitsiiniiikl, T^S-^tf?. B.% "■ Having the 
 
 face directly downwards. 
 Alatvarl, U H I), Sa, »• O A tu n ; revolution; 
 rotation, @ Circuinference ; environment; peri- 
 phery. 
 
 m no mawarl, 3* > IE, [coll.} [UQ around 
 one's person; \Jlg.} gnrments one isdreased in. 
 Syn. HERI, MKGURI. 
 MA'^varl, ^ a 'O, iS. 'i. One turn or a period of 
 geven days, osn. used in takmg medicines; a 
 week. 
 
 Futa mawari kuswl wo noyiui to naoni, — i§ 
 
 8S ?■ file i* t- W f^, will recover (Irom an illness) if 
 
 you take medicine for a fortnight. 
 
 RIawarl-awasc, U tt "O ?> B ■«■, ?E ^. ". Luck ; 
 
 fortune; chance; hap. 
 
 Mawari awase ga yoU Ja-S-^/* W -f. to have 
 
 good luck; to be fortunate; Mawari awase ffd 
 
 warui, M ^ if ^^ '1 1 ^0 he unlucky ; to be unfor* 
 
 tunale. fby turns. 
 
 niawarllmii, ^^.H'i3}J^, (feffi. n. /keeping watch 
 
 Syn. JUMRAN, JtAWARiMOoni. fstaira. 
 
 Mnwarl-bafsliljco. "^a^H L'&,W.^i^,n. Spiral 
 
 Alawnrl-liiituf, ^ a ifl > fe \r, JfiSfK, «■ The 
 
 Btago of a threatre made to revolve. 
 Itla^-ai'idal, ^ttl) i^V^, ®3, «. A turning table. 
 nijiwaridoKii, 'i\a^)&\t< , J^JS. a^U' Circuitous- 
 
 ly; notdiiectly; tediously, etc. 
 Maivarlrtoro, TSttiiJie'5^5.M:S E. «• A lantern 
 with a revolving paper shade. 
 Syn. Kagedoko. 
 Iir»^vai>i(loslil,-i,-kl, iSaifl^ttL, iaiS.a-Cir- 
 cuitouH; roundabout; not direct; tedious; di- 
 latory. 
 
 MawariiVd iikata, Ji. aI -f "^ t; ii ^, {coll.} a 
 roundabout wny of speaking. 
 
 Syn. NOROi, Raciii-akanp, Urn, rhook 
 Itfla^varl-knffl. 3 tt Vl *> Is*. (^^9, «• A turning 
 Mawarl-l*6ro, Utti-li'S^, §t*, Si. "■ Arevolv- 
 
 ing censer. 
 M»wnrl-kwnl. ^ a lO < *? \/^, ftft ^, «. \coll.'] A 
 meeting, usually of a small pr^rly, held at the 
 residences of the members in turn. 
 
 Syn. RiKKWAi. fBy turns. 
 
 IWawari-inawarl nl, i£av)*tB'!)K. ^JSJ. <3.av 
 
 Syn. Jt'NJUN Nf. 
 Mawarl-inlclil, ^a");^"^. i@PS, "• A circuitous 
 or roundabout road. 
 Syn. Uro. 
 Matvavl-inoclif, U H iO 6 %, MJ^, "• Taking a 
 
 duty by turns. See Maivarlban. 
 itiawariziitsu, U a VI ^* ■5, ®5S. "■ A turnins 
 
 cannon. 
 niawnrii, ^ a 2, 5E, t'.t. To go round ; to turn, 
 revolve, rotate, circulate, whirl, or spin round. 
 7agamawaru,M.ifM^, to be jealous or sus- 
 picious ; Kurutna ga mawaru, "^ if M J^, the 
 wheel is revolving; Me ga mawaru hodo isoga- 
 shit, WtifMf'^it^^, so very busy as one 
 Avould faint; Shtta ga mawaiii, ^^Z ig ;i-, to be 
 very talkative ; Te ga mawaru, ^ifJS.H', to he 
 active, quick, expeditious, or smart in doing 
 Syn. KwAiTEN suRn, Mfguru. Lthinga. 
 Man-asci'ii, TJtt^S. ^M, v.t. [cans, form of 
 Man.] To dance or perform on the stage. 
 Syn. Odohaseru. 
 ]^In'(vasli1. ^ a L. M, n- O Act of taming, 
 circulating, or spinning. © Causing to dance 
 or perform on tiie stage. © Tlie clolli worn 
 around the loins oCt. ftniale or a wrestler. 
 .Uawaslii-gappa, UttLfi^va'. ia-B-33. ". A kin.1 
 ol overcoat with a long cape. 
 
MAW 
 
 89C 
 
 iiuy 
 
 Syn. BOzuGAPPA. 
 MnwnshI-KlrJ» tUL^'V), JfiKi. n. A bow-drill. 
 
 Syn. Maigiri, Rokurogana. 
 .Uaivnslil-uiODu, ii H L t O, 1^] HS, w- A spy ; a 
 secret agent. 
 
 Are wa teki no mawoBhi'mono nt sUt nashl, f^ 
 •*^S5>MI3i?=ffiii^-J-s/, he is assuredly a spy 
 frum the enemy; JIawasJU vwno tvo yatle teki 
 no bohel wo saguru, HS 13? ^ i3 7= ®![ ^ ^ fl" ■?■ Bg*. 
 to send out a spy to search out the enemy's 
 plnns. 
 
 Syn. JCAKOUfi, KANJA, KniNOBI NO MONO, 
 
 ninivasii, Utt-^, ?0, n-f. To turn ; to circulate; to 
 wheel; to spin (as a top). 
 
 Kane wo mawasii, ^ ■?■ ja ?^, to have money 
 going at interest ; Kanja wo mmoasu, llfl # f- iE 
 :x, to employ a spy ; Ki wo mawasu, ^ ^ JH :^, 
 to suspect; to be jealous; Koma wo mawasu, 
 ffi^^Sa^'. to spin a top; Ofure wo mawasu, 
 MfS^M^-, to circulate a government procla- 
 mation or decree; Hakazuki wo mawasu, # ^ 
 jg^. to piss a wine-cup; Te wo mawasu, ^J- 
 ia 7.. to searcli for, or inquire al'ter secretly. 
 
 Mnwata. a*7fe, ^^.n. Floss sillc. 
 
 niatvatiiAliI, E *:> fe L. ^^, "• The horizontal 
 pieces of a wall-rrame. 
 
 lUnjn, U-^, H. S, n. The main building, In con- 
 tradiction to an outhouse. 
 Syn. MOYA, Omoya. 
 
 Maya, '^^, ^ g, n. Same as Uviaya. 
 
 ninyaliiislil, ^J^i» i, ^A. «■ [coll.] One who 
 
 obtains money by fraud; swindler; juggler; 
 
 Syn. E ATARI, Lliiave. 
 
 tlfnyakaslil-inono, ^ -^ 4> L t ®. flS ?^, «-- A 
 cheat; fraud ; counterfeit; imitation. 
 
 Syn. Gambutsu, Gibdtsd, Niskmo.vo. 
 
 niayakasii, "S-^*--;-, 0S. i"-^- [co/i.] To play a de- 
 ceptive trick; to cheat, swindle, deceive, de- 
 fraud, gull, or hoax. 
 
 Syn. AZAMDKa, Damasu, Taburakasu. 
 
 niayalfii, ij.^<, )S I9, n. [Med.] Narcotic modj- 
 cine; anicsthelica. 
 
 Syn. MASDIZAI, SHiniREGUSDRI. 
 
 Alayasltl, ^ j^ L. 'i- O Deceiving; del'rauding; 
 
 clieating; swindling; imitating. @A cheat; 
 
 swindler. See Mayakashi. 
 niajol. Uit>, ^, 1. Falsa belief; error; illusion; 
 
 delusion; fallacy; wandering; perplexity; be- 
 
 nilderment; maze; fanaticism; superstition; 
 
 infatuation; being under a spell. 
 Mayoino kumo, i^ ^ ^, [lit.] a cloud of doubt; 
 
 [jtff.J anything which deludes a person; Mayoi 
 
 100 toku, Ji^ ?■ )§? ^, to dispel doubra. 
 
 Syn. Madoi. rplanet. 
 
 Hayolboshl. 3 J; u a: L. SS. ^t. [Astron.] A 
 
 ninyolgo, ^ X.v-'&, J* 5S, n. A lost child; a chlW 
 tliat has strayed away from its home. 
 
 Mayolffo-no-Blilrulio, U il^ a®X3'«. jHigM. 
 n. A post used as a way-mark for lost children. 
 
 Mayoko, ^iW, ffif ^. 'i- A charm to beep otf 
 evil spirits. fdead of night 
 
 Itlayoaabii. )£ 1, ^ 4>, ft*, «- Midnight; the 
 Syn. YONAKA, TOWA, Satonaka. 
 
 fflayorl, "^i.^, ^^, n. The mucilaginous dis- 
 charge from the eye. 
 
 Syn. Mb no kasc, Metani. 
 
 Mayorii, 'O.Z, S.^3 "■ Same as Mayonaka. 
 
 Moyou. Ul-fc, iS, v.i- O To go astray ; to be out 
 of the right way. @ To be coniused ; to be 
 perplexed; to be bewildered ; to be lost. 
 
 Iro ni mayoii, ft = ^ 7, to be under the spell 
 of a beautiful woman; Kl ga viayou, Si^ i$ "7. 
 the mind is contused; Kokoro ga maynv, ^.jfl;^ 
 -7, ditto ; Mlclii ni mayov, ig = j!j|f "7, to lose the 
 way; OnnanlTnayov, ^ — ^7, to be infatuat 
 ed by women. 
 
 Syn. Madou, Samatou. 
 
 -llayowasu, ^ i. U-^, iJg. v.t. To lead astray, 
 to mislond; to delude; to beguile; to charm; 
 to fascinate; to infatuate. 
 
 Kane wo motte hito wo mayowasu, ^ ^ y. ^ A 
 
 ^ i* ->■» ^, to mislead a person by means o! 
 
 Syn. Madowasd, Azamuku. L^ioney. 
 
 JYIa^ii, iai5., Jg, n. Tlie eyebrows. 
 
 Mayu wo sorite gembuku sixru, S ^ jM V ^ 7C S 
 :x ft., to perform the ceremony of shaving tlie 
 eyebrows (as was formerly tlie custom with a 
 bride a few day.s after her marriage); Mayu wo 
 lili-aku, S ^ BB ^, to recover from grief; Slayu 
 wo tsiiktiru, ^ f- ^ fi, to mend or make right 
 the form of the eyebrows (with a i-azor). 
 Syn. Mayo, Mayugk, Mayuzumi. 
 
 niayii, 2t^, ^, n. a. cocoon. fseods. 
 
 Mas II, ^t^, BS itll. "■ An oil extracted from hemp- 
 
 Mayii-al. ai<b3&l>, @ fS, n. Same as Miken, 
 
 Mayiiitniiia, ^t^it'lS, ^ ZE, n. See Matdama. 
 
 Ma> iigaslilra, Ulfti* L ^i, JS bS. "■ The inner end 
 of the eyebrows. fbrowa. 
 
 Mayugc, ^ll)V>, @ ^, 71. The hairs of the eye- 
 Mayitge nl tsvha wo tsukeru, J9 ^ = i^ ^ y ^ 
 /i-, [coll.] [Itt.] to wet the eyebrows with salivfl; 
 [Jig.] to be cautious not to be cheated; Mayugt 
 wo yomarcru, JB ^ f- U t u«-, {coU.\ to be stupl- 
 fied; to be looked upon as a fool. 
 Syn. MaiGE, Mamige. 
 
 Mayuliagl-susa, Ul*ttSr<*S, »•. [Bot.] The 
 coLtonsedge. 
 
 Mayuliako, ^l^iQW-, g ffij, n. Same as Maihakt. 
 
 Mayulillil, "% ^ t>@, n. Painting the eyebrows, 
 formerly practiced bjr maids of boaour. 
 
HAT 
 
 807 
 
 ME 
 
 ninyiilcukl. U Vi) *» ?, J@ ^, n. A brush used In 
 ancient times, In painting tlie eyebrows. 
 
 Mnyiinil, U I* ?f; Kj ^W. «• [Bot.] The spindlo- 
 tree, Evonymus europaus. 
 Syn. Yamanistiiki. 
 
 IHnyuiie. Ul**!, n. The eyebi-ows. 
 
 ItlayiiHhtrl* ^ il> ;£ li) , @ g, ■«. The outer end of 
 the eyebrows. 
 
 Mayiiziiiii), ^\/i>^'A-, gj, tu Painted eyebrowa. 
 Syn. Mayuhiki. 
 
 .nnzniiiitxnslil, U^riaS'L, »■ Real; true; certain. 
 
 .llasaiiiaza to, ?^^5')r, adv. The adv. furm of 
 above. 
 
 Mazara, ^ ?" 2, (fft, tffi. ^-i- \cont. oi' Majitvaru.] 
 To be mixed, mingled, bleniled, or adulterated. 
 Syn. Majibd. 
 
 n:izc-awasoi>u, E'^?»fct-tt3. {£ W, v.t. To mix 
 or mingle (as by stirring or grinding togetlieri. 
 Syn, ICakimazeru. 
 
 nazokncsii, U^*>^-^, ^i^,v.t. O To .stir up (as 
 a liquid). @[coIi.] To jeer; to conluse; to treat 
 with derision. 
 
 NaJ)e no shokumotsu wo mazekaesu, ija ^ © ^ 
 J- $^i^:^, to stir up food in a pan; NUo no hana- 
 slii wo mazekaesit, A -^ jS ^ ® ig 7., to confound 
 a speaker. 
 
 ninzcbozo. E^ £. *, adv. [coll.] .Mixed, or min- 
 gled together; confoundad. 
 
 Hazemoiiu, "^^ li O, n. A compound; a mix- 
 ture; a thing used in adulteration. 
 
 Uazci-ii, a^-S, S,Sft, is, v.t. [cont. of Majiei-u.] 
 To mix, mingle, or blend together; to adulter- 
 ate; to compound. 
 
 Sake ni miz^n wo mazeru, ^ ^ M "9- Wa ^ f" ^ to 
 mix water with sake. 
 
 !flai!ii, Ep*, 5E, adv. OFifSt; firstly; in the first 
 place. ©Still; however; upon the whole. © 
 [An exclam. of entreaty or satisfaction] Well. 
 See Ma. 
 
 Mazu t7)hun soshite oke, ifcs'*'^^y— s/?* 
 ^, [coll.] well, .Just leave it so for the present; 
 Sfazu yukou, 5fe s'" ff * y, well, I shall go ; Koto- 
 shl mo mazu hosaku darou, -^ 4p =e 5fc'/ S f^ ^ 9 
 f, [coll.] upon the whole, the crops of this year 
 promise to be plentiful. 
 
 Syn. Ma, Hataku, Saki ni, Shibaraku. 
 
 fflazttinotto, t-o*^'?t,%\$,t «<^u. First; firstly; 
 in the first place; previously; to begin with. 
 
 naziislil,-l,-kl,E:3*L.7^Slc. a. [coIMO Disagree- 
 able to the taste; not sweet; nasty. ©Not 
 Bkilled in workmanship; unskilful; not nice; 
 badly done. 
 
 Kono sake toa mazui, itfc f@ -»^ v •/ ^f . this sake 
 is nasty; Uazut te(flwa da, v 5** -f ^BS^i the 
 work io very unskilfully done. 
 
 Syn. HETANARi, TsOTANASirr, Umakarazu. 
 
 niaxiislil.-l,-kf, iir^^L, S. a. Poor; needy, indl-- 
 gent; not well to do. 
 
 Mazushiki hito, ® s^ ^ A, an indigent person; 
 the poor; Mazushlku km-asu, © £/^ ® :^, to live 
 in poverty. 
 
 Syn. BiMno na, Hinkon na, Konkyu na. 
 
 niaziislDlRn, Et?';^^., n. Poverty; indigence; 
 penury; destitution; need. 
 
 Me, fc, 'J[t, t^, n. Tne female of nnimals. 
 
 Me Clin, i^t^, a female butterfly; Me vsht, Tfc 
 Syn. MEN, MESU. l4^, a cow. 
 
 Me, 16, ^, n. A female; a woman; a wile; a bitch; 
 a virago; a termagant. Much used in composi- 
 tion. 
 
 3M no ko, -^ ^ ^, a woman; Me oya, -^19, 
 mother; Tfiio no me to nam. A^*^ Y-^l^, to 
 get married (as a girl); Saflametaru me mo ara- 
 zu, ^ji^n-ic^TvzK, not yet mr^rried ; to be 
 a bachelor; to lead a single life. 
 
 Syn. Fu, OaiiNA, Onna, Sat, Tsuma. 
 
 Mo, fc, H, HR. «• The eye; the eyeball. 
 
 Me l3unryo ae tsumoru, @ ^ ffl: T^fS /•', to 
 judge or estimate by the eye (as the weight of 
 measure of anything); Medenij'ainu, S 'f^ l», 
 to glare at; to stare ; Me de shiraseru, @ t-' it|I ^ 
 ■fe a-, to wink at or give a hint by a motion of 
 the eyelids; Mc oa hikarv, g if ^n-, the eye 
 sparkles ; (Ills) sharp eyes penetrate one's very 
 soul ; Me ga isuburerv, @ ?/* /ft i^ }i-, the eye ift 
 crushed, or seriously injured (used literally, 
 or flgurately of seeing a thing too sacred); Me 
 hachibun ni motsu, g A^ - f-f •J'l to hold any- 
 thing (especially a zen or a tray with a dish on) 
 slightly above the eyes, as is done by waiters 
 on an occasion of ceremony ; Metro ga kawaru, 
 g fi^/'^B', {lit.'] the colour of the eyes changes; 
 [JW'Z to turn pale (as with fear or anger); Me 
 hashi ga kikanu, @ » s^ ft* 4 :'7 x, not quick- 
 witted ; Me kara hana e nukeru, ^fj 7 Si.-^ ^■y 
 3-, to be exceedingly or unnaturally clever; Me 
 kara hi ga deru, @ ?/ 7 'Xif x B-. sparks fly 
 from one's eyes; to feel extreme pain; Me-kusare 
 gane, B Rj ^, a trifiing amount of money; Me 
 kobosM, U ^ ^ s/, an oversight; overlooking; 
 Me ni amaru, g =t gj /i-, cannot bear to look at 
 (said of an indecent act) ; Me moto ga luarui, flgi^p 
 ?/■ S 'f, the expression of the eye is disagree- 
 able; Me nl fururu, g = (g ;t * , to get a glimpse 
 of; often seen -jMenl kadowo tateru, S^^f'i;?' 
 jt', to look indignantly at; Me nl mono misen, g 
 ~% = ^v, I'll let you see (a tln-eatening expres- 
 sion) ; Me ni tatami, g —:iiit:^, not sliowy, not 
 gay or conspicuous ; Me nl tomai'u, S = ih v n-, 
 to attract attention ; Me ni tsukanv, g = {.]- tj 5i, 
 
ME 
 
 ME 
 
 Imperceptible; Me no kikanu Into, H -^^ :?J ^ A, 
 a poor connoisseiiv ; one un?killul in judging 
 tlie ijiialities oC a Bword, oljject ol'arf, etc. ; J/c 
 no 1.C no knhu, ^ -' ± -^ ^, jmytliing objectlon- 
 nble ; Me no yorutoknro e tama <ia yoru, Q^ ^ n 
 /VJ -^ lEJ/* a ;l. , [coll. J'mv. ^ what one praises, 
 otIUT-. llnd cause to admire; Menako no tokoro, 
 El tS. -^^. a point of bnd ivorknii.in'^liip ; a defect; 
 J/e wifusagu, g -7 % jf, to sliut the eye; lienre, 
 Ronietimes, to die ; Me wo kakeru, S ^ ^ -^ rt-, 
 to liio!( at or tre:it with kindness; Me too korasu, 
 @ ?■ ^ -7 7., to u-^e the eye to excess (as in read- 
 ing); 3le ivo kuharu, ^ 9 ^ >" >i, to look round 
 attentively; to be cnution';; _'/' wo kumorasu, @ 
 ?■ S 7 :?;, to have dim eyes, with tears in tlie 
 eyes; Me wo kuramasu, H ^ ^ 7 v 7;, to cheat; 
 to delude; Me wo matvasu, g 9 ^■'•\::^, to faint; 
 to swoon; Mexuo tomctem.irii, g ^'iL-*' t'^jI', to 
 look at attentively; Me wo odorolcasu, U "^ ^'^ 
 y,, to surpri:^,e or be surjiriscd by something ex- 
 traordinary ; Me luo mvkiclasIiHe ikarv, H ?is # 
 m S' ■? SSi *. to be so angry that one's eyes start 
 from one's head; to be extremely angry; to be 
 greatly enraged, to stare at indignantly; Me wo 
 isxiku, g 9 ,^|- ^, to notice, to observe ; to keep 
 the eyes upon ; Hajlmete no omemoji, ^ jt t ^ 
 ^s Q ^ £>, the first interview (used only by 
 Indies); Ilitokiiva ?««; nt tatsa, — 1^@ —i.^y, to bo 
 very conspicious; to be particularly attractive; 
 into no me W) nuku, A -^ g ■?■ K ^, to pluck 
 out the eye; to play a trick U[')on a person; l/oii 
 nt me wo sai-asa, 7JC z; g ^ ^ t:, to be engaged 
 In reading ;tu study liard; J/ito nomeivo nnsit- 
 mu, A --^ S ■?" 25 A 1 10 do rinyMiing bad or dis- 
 lionest by stealth ; Innne wo tsvkau, S B ■? fili 7, 
 to look with aiTiori-ius eyes; to cast a slieep's 
 glance; Kane nl one wo kakeru, ^ =1 B ?■ ^ -^ 
 }U, to love money; Kare n>a me no tsiikedohoro 
 ga wand, f/fc-"« @ -^ i-j- P/i if ^ -i, [coU.] his views 
 ai-e not good; tie aims at a wrong object; Mesaki 
 ni aru, Juf — 7" n-, to be before the eye.s , to be 
 very near; 3Ie wo sohumerv, @7 y >">;u, to look 
 askance or sideways. Mf wokujirv, g ^ ^ ^ji-, 
 to gouge out tlie eye, Me tva kuchi Jiodo ni mono 
 yWO tit, B -"N n 7k 1" =i ^ ^ x; 7, the eye speaks 
 as much as the mouth ; Me mo aterarenu saigo, 
 B -^ "ffi 7" ^ u- 5r @c S^. 1 tien th too pitiful to be 
 lonki:d (It, tlie unbearable sight of a dying per- 
 son; Ome nl minooasu, -k 7h M ^ ^ ^ y., to 
 overlook (as anotlier's lault); to tolerate; Ome 
 ni kalarii, i^ g = ?j ■*;!', to have an audience 
 with (hon. expression); Okame hachimoku, fg B 
 j\ q. [coll. Pvov.] bystanders often see better 
 tlian those engnged; dl'^interestechiess is wis- 
 dom; Shita me de miru, T g ■?■■ fl W-. to look 
 
 down upon with contempt; Uno vie taka no me, 
 ¥5 -^ g K -^ Bi to have hawk's eyes; to be very 
 watchful (as for a gain); To no me mo aioazu, ^ 
 -^ B ^ '"••'■* Tti unable to sleep (so full of grief); 
 Yoko me ivo tsnkaii, fiS g ^ fd: "7, to look askant; 
 to cast filieep's eyes at; Yo me tu mekasano 
 nchi, iJi g i^ B $ -^ ft', [I'riiv.] [lU.] in the dark 
 Irom a distance under an umbrella (implying 
 that an ugly woman is often taken for a beauty 
 under these circumstances); UUja m£, ^ @, 
 seeing incorrectly; suspicion; envy; Kata -me, 
 ^ B, one eye; single aye; a person blind of one 
 eye, .Soto me, ^|. gt the eyes oi others, or of dis- 
 interested persons; tlie notice of otliers, 
 
 Sic, !6, B. *^- O 1'lis "^ifishes of a net, or the space 
 between tlireads or sticks woven together. @ 
 The graduated marks on a foot-measure, ther- 
 mometer, barometer, or on a weighing beam; 
 the squares on a checker board. © The teeth 
 oCa saw or file. O A line of junction; a suture; 
 ajoint; a seam, g WVi^ht, of measure. (B The 
 grain of wood. 
 
 Ami 710 me wo haru, Wi-^Q"^ ?!'<*•. to stretch the 
 meshes of a net; Ami no me, ^ > g, the ineshes 
 ofanet; Vlugai me, ;"£ ^ B. ^ joint; JIakarl no 
 me ivo moru, PF- ^ g ?■ 5| /^, to cut graduated 
 marks in the beam of a balance; T-Iyakkwamm.e 
 no sekilan, 5tl g -^Ci^i a hundred kwan of 
 coal; Kago no me, 'Qt ^ S. the spaces between 
 the sticks of a basket; Khnme ivoJiakarv, ^g 
 ■?■ -fjT }i-, to weigh precious metals; Masiime de 
 i"'u, ^ B X W 'i- . to sell by the measure ; Meno- 
 ko kanjT), g T-ttl]!2. mental arittimetic; or the 
 way of counting not by using an abacus or a 
 pencil ; Nokouiri no me too tateru, jg -^ B ■?■ JS t" 
 ju, to repair or sharpen tlie teeth ot a saw; Kin- 
 me, Sit 0, a seam; Monosasiil no me, 1^^ ^B. 
 tlie graduated marks on a footmeasure; Orime 
 tadashikl hakama, Jfl- g jE.>'^ ?|, a hakamxi with 
 its folds in order; Sal no me, K^^-^B. the 
 marks on dice; Sal no me ni klru, fS ^ -^ B — ^ 
 ft', to chop up lood into small cubical pieces; 
 Snjtme tadashiki, {ffi g IE £/ ^, of good family or 
 blood; Tcji me, (SB, the holes through which 
 threads are passed to bind (as a book); Yaswi 
 no me, ^ ^ B, the teeth of a file; Zaru no me, ^ 
 ^ 0, the spaces between the sticks of a basket; 
 Ja no mr, J£ > g, ^llt.] a serpent eye; [jT(7-]in 
 concentric rings; circular. 
 
 lif^, ity, II. [probably a. corritiit. of Mie.] Accident; 
 affair; trentmont. 
 
 IJldol vie ni deau, t >e ^f ^ = m -g- -?, to suffer 
 much; Karaki me wo viisete yaw, ^ ^ jtj- =^ 
 ?-V?t, [rul. coll.] to K't one experience a cruel 
 treatment ; Kuritshll me wo mh'u, jS 1/ 4 Jt J- i 
 
ME 
 
 890 
 
 MED 
 
 V, to expei-ieuce a painful treatment; Shlni ine 
 nt ai(, 5E ~ -rf = is 7. to be present at the deatli 
 Mo, I/), ^, n. A bud; a young shoot.. Lcf- 
 
 Me ga rter-u, ^^|li ^, to germinate, bud, or 
 sprout ; Me wo cliigiru, ^ ?■ J^ ^J ?t, to pluck olT 
 buds. 
 ■Be, », j]?;^, n. [Beit.] A kind of edible sea-weed. 
 He, 16, g, ?i. A word used to speciTy a particular 
 order, position, or period ol" time. 
 
 Putatsume, n y g, tlie second one; Judan me 
 no kin, + ^ H ^ ^ V , tlie end or t]ie tenth act 
 {of a drama) ; Jumat me nt kaite am, + fe g = 
 ^ 7-T^t written on the tenth leal'; JVanfmacfti 
 nanch'ime, jpIlTf pJTg, what number of what 
 street; one's adilresa; Nido me no shTihv , — JS g 
 -'^iJi. the second contest (as in a game, I'en- 
 clng, etc.) ; -Rofcifban me, ^flf @, number six; 
 thesixtli; Sandanmeno sumo, H®g --'Ifll^, ^ 
 wrestler whose name stands in tlie third column 
 of the wrestler's roll ; Toka vie ni wa dekiagaru, 
 + H g = -"« (ii ?iE ^ ± '^. will be ready on tlie 
 tenth day; Yabureme, 5^ l- g, a cnck Caa in a 
 wall, sliutter, paper, etc.); Yama no gono me, lU 
 -^S.-n'g, half-way up a hill or monntain; the 
 filth stage on a mountain. 
 Wo, 16, ii" Cut; slices; openings. 
 
 JVaga me ni kiru, g -rf = ^ »-, to cut into long 
 pieces or slices; Shojl wo hoso me ni akeru, f^ =f 
 ^ S3 g = B0 ^ ^''i to open a shojL a little; Kirt 
 me tadashiku klru, §) g IE £^ ^ -SJ «-, to cut into 
 regular slices; JCizami me, gij = g, cut surfnces, 
 or cuts. 
 nieai, i6?.i>, i6i@, n. Marnage; connubial con- 
 nection. See Engumi. Vtrodon chrysops. 
 Menhnfiigii, fe^*'-S-<', «■ llchlfi.] Globe-Csh, Te- 
 nicHknslil, y)1b**L, naiifl, ^-U: ■"• A spy; a de- 
 Syn. Okappiki. Ltective. 
 ninnKj, 16 ^ &, URN^. «• One with eyes open (as 
 
 opposed to a blind man); one wlio can read. 
 .'tlcn.sainl, fc^D?;^, ^ ^, n. [Tint.] Cuieus. 
 VliAtc, fcl&t, gfr5, JfflS, "■ O The object; pur- 
 pose; aim; intention; design; end. @ a mark 
 which helps one in directing liis eoui'se; a mark 
 for any missile weapon. 
 
 Meate ga hazureta, g (f-j If '^ "/^Si, {coll.] Iiave 
 been disappointed; Nanl wo meate ni wotsukv 
 fca, j^ ^ g ffl =s 9 P y ^ », [coll.] what are you 
 rambling about lot-. Peai. 
 
 Syn. ATK, ATEDO, ]\IED0, WOKUTEKI, NE- 
 
 nic.'iivnftiii, a^iHf', ^, v.t. To give in marriage 
 (as a daughter). 
 
 Syn. TOTSCGASi', Yomkihasl'. 
 Molrnclij, !6ldf5, ttgS^, n. [Entom.] A queen bee. 
 -Ylcbuclii, ita*^, n, A sty on the eyelid. 
 
 Syn, MONOHORAI. 
 
 ]»Brliao, J6U/t., ^4, «■ Sprout; a young alioot. 
 Syn. JlEDASlli. 
 
 3l<-lbarl, i6 idf 10, g ?ii, n. Fasling paper over s 
 crack, fissure, crevice, or loint. 
 
 To no mebarl wo svru, fj ^ g 5ft -^ 7> «'. to 
 paste paper over cracks in a sliutter. 
 
 iVIoliarii, Vi&Z, g5E. n. [Tc.hth.] A kind ot sea- 
 perch, Sebastes ventriconw^. 
 
 ificbiitaUl, i'>life&, B^, n. Sep Matataki. 
 
 sachayaslii,-i,-l*1. ftfcjf-^L, g ^. ISHK. "■ Sharp- 
 eiglited; quick of sight. 
 
 Syn. aiEZATOSHT. 
 !flel>ok1, 16B'5&, ?tl|(l.5i. [l!ot.] The sweet baslL 
 
 Syn. Kaibusiu no ki. 
 .M«l)iii«lBl, i6l3: L, g M. 't- A white speck wliich 
 
 often appears on tlie corne.i of a diseased eye. 
 IfIolioslii,-i,-KI. yj(^L, ^■, 1. Significant; showy; 
 gay; distinguished; siilendiJ. 
 Meboshli sliina, jt ■£ ^ 'i So, a showy article. 
 Syn. iCHUmusiii. fwarbler 
 
 nioliosu, 16 \S. "t. n. [Ornith.] flwinhoe's wlUow 
 Mcbiiclil, 16.5-''^, HEBB. ''■ Same as Mabuta. 
 Iflobulcii, if)^-<, ti-, v.i. Same as Medasu. 
 Mcliiiiiryo, »i*^l!]^5, g ^ a, »- Judging or 
 guessing the weiglit or measure of anytliing by 
 the eye. 
 
 Syn. .MKZUMORI, jNFlTSUlIORI. 
 
 Mcbiita, ib^ft, nEK, n. Same as Jitabuta. 
 I*lc<lal<a, 16;^-*., SEJi, n. [Ichth.] Killifish, Fun- 
 
 dtdvs virescens. 
 
 Syn. MEMEZAKO, Jli:ZAKO, UkiSU. 
 niod.-iKo. i6 ?5 W-, ^ fjr, n. [Bot] Arundinarta 
 
 japonica. 
 Moitaiiia, V^fc^'^, DRfifi, it. Tlie eyeball. 
 
 Syu. MANAK0DA5IA. 
 I1Boil:Li-iislii,-l,-ki, ih ;c- 2 t. a !i^, "^ [coll.\ See 
 
 Madariishi. Ting. 
 
 Metlnslil, 16 /C' L. b5 ?f , n. Germination; sprout- 
 Me«I:ita&hl.-i,-Ki, liiifefeL. @ tL.^^.a. Attract- 
 ing tlie eyes of olliers; showy; conspicuous; 
 
 noticeable; attract've; remarkable. 
 9Bedatsii, Vaf^-^, g i;, v.i. To attract attention; 
 
 to be conspicuous; to be easily noticed; to be 
 
 .iliowy or g'ly. 
 Mfcrte, i6-e, \^,v.i.ort. To love; to like; to 
 
 Mctlcrii, if)-C3, > be fond of; to be pleased with; 
 Moziii'ii, Vi'o'Z, ) to admire; to be enamoured 
 
 with. 
 nana no ka wo mezuru, IB > # '^^ § '^. to 
 
 admire the fragrance ol flowers; Waga ko wo 
 
 mede itsuknshlmu, ^1f^^ M=f-^ "y ^s/ i*, to 
 
 admire and love one's own child. 
 
 Syn. Al SURU, Kanzuru, Ko.nomu. 
 nicflctakl-kinno, Wt^fzi 6, SB S- f^'S- "• A 
 
 lucky cloud. 
 
ATED 
 
 900 
 
 MEG 
 
 l»c(lctiishl,-l,-l<i. ViX'lt L, a tH K. a- OJojiul; 
 
 fortunate; happy. @ AdmirablQ ; excellent; 
 
 lovely. 
 Mecletaki kculode no iwai, @ tB ;g P5 lU -^M. <^on- 
 
 gratulatlng one on the auspicious beginning of 
 
 a Journey ; Shin-nen omedeto, S3f ^ CP @ tH iS, "a 
 
 happy new year ! " 
 Medo, i6^, S S, l^frlJ, n. Same as Jileate. 
 niedo, J6^, ^. ''t- Sticks used hy diviners. 
 Medo, fc^, gi--?L. fi' The eye or a needle. 
 
 Syn. I-Tari no mimi, HIizu. 
 ModogI, J6'^?, ^SVi". "• Divining sticks. 
 
 McdolinKl. yj>?tt^, Bim^. 
 
 [Bet 1 Li'.si>ed€za 
 
 Being admitted into the pre- 
 fience ofaBuperior; an Inter- 
 view with a lord. 
 
 Omeciort wo osetvkeraru, 
 @ il^ VP i\^7ii', to be allow- 
 ed to have an interview (with 
 a lord). 
 
 MoAori. Vi)& '0 , ^tlL ft- [Ornith.] 
 A hen. 
 
 Rlcgakerii, VHi^l&Z. B ffl-. v.t. 
 
 To Iceep the eye on; to single \i^ 
 
 out; to aim; to watch. CSS ^ ^J 
 
 Ada wo megakete utsv, iji9 @ ffl' -*- x fj ■5', to 
 keep the eye on the enemy and strike a blow at 
 him; Teki no taisho wo megakeie iru, BS ^ A 5f© ^ 
 B St -^T Iht ;^, to aim an aaTow at the chief of the 
 
 Meganil, i6ft*;^, *|^, ». A goddes.". Leneniy. 
 Syn. Nyoshin, Onnagawt. 
 
 HoRniie. fc ft**!, ffiuS, ■". O Good Judgment; 
 distinction; discrimination. @ A favourable 
 notice; a favour. 
 
 Meoane chigai, ^'jSjgt:, making a mistake 
 In judging of a person or thing; M-'aane ni 
 kanau, Si^= ^ t7, to be plea-sed with; to be 
 treated witli favour. 
 
 Blognno, toft'n, S 08. OS ia, n. O [Physics.] 
 General term for optical instruments. ©Spec- 
 tacles; eye-glasses. 
 
 Byaku iro-mcoane, 5 £ g M, kaleidoscope; 
 Jlttai megane, TSf M @ I5> stereoscope;* Mushl 
 megane, IS @ M, simple microscope; Megane wo 
 kakeru, g i^ ^-Bl *-Jt, to put on spectacles. 
 
 Meg:ino-no-siiya, fe ft' fi. © ^ -t*. flR fi| ?3, t*. A 
 ca:*o for spectacles. 
 Syn. .MegaNKIKK. 
 
 .'llog:iiii>-<.)tl, ith^tiL, HSSfiSi, ra- An optician;^ 
 maker ol specr.ir-li^^, 
 
 .Uosurcnn, Vjftin^, y H ;f;!5t, V (. and a, [neff. 
 
 Mog.'irosezu, yjft'^KU'P. ' "^f Kegar^-u.] Cannot 
 keep oil the eyes. 
 
 Itlcgarcrti, fcfi^K^, g filf, v.i. To keep the eyea 
 off; to part with. 
 
 Syn. Hedatau:tuktT. 
 
 Mcgnruknya, fc fi^ 3 ■A>-^, 7i. [Bot] AntMstlria 
 argueni. Toi' the eye. 
 
 Megiisliirn, if,ii^X'^. "hPS»«. The Inner canthua 
 Syn. UcirurANAJTRl. 
 
 Mogcrii, 16 W- 3, 5S. "■*■ [coll.] Q To break or 
 crush. @ To be badly affected (as by the 
 weather or climate). 
 
 Atsusa ni megezu shite hataraku, ^ -^ ~ jt y 
 >C i^ X H) ^. to labour without being affected by 
 the summer's heat; Samusa nl megeru, !^ih = 
 jt y II', to have one's constitution broken by 
 the cold; Shimo nl vugeru, J^ == > V ft-, to be 
 injurecJ by the frost. 
 Syn. KOWAHERU. 
 
 Megl, 16^, /h^, n. [Bot.] Berberls Thunbergll. 
 
 Mogiiiil, ib if ?f; ^ g", 71. Mistress; lady; darae; 
 madam. 
 
 Mcguclit, feS"^. n. [/c'lt/i ] A kind of flsh. /*!af!/- 
 ceiihalus gutlatiis. 
 
 Mogitiiil, 16 <* Tf-, ,g„ Ml "■ Kindness; favour; 
 benevolence; benelaction; blessing; mercy; 
 grace; gratitude; thankfulness. 
 
 Bito no megumi wo uku, A --' S. ^ ?& ^. to re- 
 ceive another's favour; 3fegumi wo kak&'u, "^ 
 ■^ffi-^ft-, to treat with kindness; Tennomegu- 
 "1*. ^ --' .f?.< the heavenly mercies or graces. 
 Syn. AWAREMI, Nasake, Itsukushimi. 
 
 illogginiii. )b <' tr, Ifi, l!;, v.t. To pity; to show 
 kindness or mercy; to do good; to bestow 
 blessings on; to sub.scribe money in aid of the 
 sufferers by a natural catastrophe. 
 
 Uinjin wo megumu, ^ A ^ 'tfi A, to aid the 
 poor; Tarn i wo megumu, K ^ IE i». to show 
 kindness to the people. 
 
 Syn. AWARKMU. 
 
 Iflcgiiiiiii. 16 <' tr, bI> "l'-'- To bud, germinate, or 
 
 Syn. Wezasu. Lsprouc. 
 
 nicgiiraslii-biinii, 16<'& li'^, iS.^, UX, n. A 
 
 circular letter or paper; a circular. 
 Mesiirasii, i6 <' t -^, J@, v.t To revolve in the 
 
 mind; to think about; to set one's plan to 
 
 work. 
 Chie wo megurasu, ^ life? J@ y ^, to spend 
 
 ingenuity; to ponder on deeply; Hakarlgoto wo 
 
 megurasu, ^9-iS.7^'y to make devices; to 
 
 contrive a plan. 
 .Megiirl, fe<'W), jg, rt. (| Going round; turning; 
 
 revolution; rotation. @ Circulation (as of the 
 
 blood); catamenla. ©Vicinity; neighbourhood; 
 
 suburb. 
 Clii no meguri, ifli -^ Ja V , circulation of the 
 
 blood; Kuruma nomeguri, Wi^lA )• ^^e tu'a 
 
MEG 
 
 901 
 
 MEI 
 
 ing of a wheel ; J\)SJiitsuki no meguri, ^ ^ > ja 
 V , the passing of time ; Tsiiki no megurl, fl >M 
 V, the catamenia; Dais/d megurl, ;*; BipJB ^J. 
 going about vi'^iting the temple* erected to the 
 memory of Kdbodaiahi; Yama no megurl, [I] > 
 Jg ij , the circumference of (or the country 
 rounU) a hill or mountain. 
 
 niesiirl-nii. «> <' 10 3^ i, il ^, v.i. To meet each 
 other in a f,ir distant country, or while travel- 
 ling about. 
 
 itiesurl-nwiisc. &<-i!) 3r,li-^, j^^, vt. Fortune; 
 destiny; luck; chance. 
 
 Megiiri-awase ga yoi, j^-g'Vtf -f, to be for- 
 tunate or lucky. rAnas clypeata. 
 
 niegiivlsnino, fce'!Jfi5%, tk [Ornfc/i.] Shoveller, 
 
 Syn. HASniBlBOGAMO. 
 
 nioeurl-iiiosiii'l, 16 <- V) i6 <- ifl, i^IB, JSia, adv. 
 Round and round ; by a final destiny; at length; 
 in the end. 
 
 Syn. MawARIMAWARI. 
 Illcgiirii, 1ii^Z,M,M, f''-f- To fto round; to turn; 
 to revolve; to rotate; to travel about. 
 
 Chikya wa taiyo wo meguru, Jik fift ■"*■*: IIS ^50 
 iw, the earth revolvefi round the sun; Kuniguni 
 wo megui'V, ^ t ^M i^t to travel through ao- 
 veral countries; Megurl kltaru, }g ^J jj; ji-, to 
 return, or come back. 
 Syo. Mawaru. 
 Mcgiirusn, & <' 3 ^f , KIJ^. "- [obs.] An eddy; a 
 Syn. UZDMAKi. Lwhirlpool. 
 
 Mcgiisa, te<-^, iffiipf, n. fiioi.] The corn mint. 
 Mcgusiirl, Vi<r-$-^, g lil, 71. Eye-water; eyo lo- 
 tion; a medicine for the eyo. 
 
 3fegusuri wo sasu, @ g§ ^ ^ t:, to drop a 
 medicine into the eye. 
 Rlegufiuri-iio-ht, M> <- -?■ ifl © &, Ji. [Bot.] Acpy- 
 
 niJcoense. 
 MegutViiRo, » <' a It, g -g-, n. Giving a hint by 
 
 the motion of the eye'.id; winking at. sui'u. 
 
 v.f. To wink at; to give a signal by winking. 
 
 Sleguioase miredomo satorazu, g ■g' -t :;i u- jt t; 
 ^ ^ 7^, he did not see nie wink at him. 
 Syn. Mekubase. 
 
 RlehajJhK »tta^, r^:n. 
 
 rus sihiricus 
 Melialfarl, l6tti>'!J, g f|', 
 
 •«. [Physics.] Calibra- 
 tor. 
 Meliari-no-kl, Vi it i) <0 
 
 &, S^. «• [Bot.] The 
 
 common alder. 
 Meiliaslil. » KC L g Ss- "• 
 
 The canthus of the 
 
 eye; perception; wit; 
 
 Bagacitv C^ 0] 
 
 [Bot.i Leonu 
 
 MehaslU ga kikanu, ^1^jf%l3 ^, not quicfe 
 to perceive; heedless; dull; Xehas7ii ga k(ku, 
 giS^f'Ji', clever; quick-witted. 
 ifleliikl-sodelilkl, »i>&tT!U-&, n. Winking at 
 
 a person and pulling him by the sleeve. 
 Metaltsiijl, ftU-^e,!H;¥, 7*. iZoSl.'] a ewe. 
 Mel» 16\r,^, a. and n. [Cftfn.] [Also read J/i;3.]0 
 Name; christened name. @Fnnie; reputation. 
 ©A numeral for persons. Used in compound 
 words meaning famous, eminent, renowneil, 
 celebrated, illuatrlous, etc. 
 
 Melbun, <&-fC, a masterpiece of composition; 
 Mcil, Clx Sr. an eminent physician; Thmei, ■% ^, 
 famous; celebrated; renowned; illustrious; 
 C'hinkyaku roku mel, ^'^:^i&, six noble (or 
 rare) guests. 
 
 Syn. Na, Ka abu, Natataru, TObina. 
 iWel, 16V, ^, tt. [C^£n.] O Animal existence; life; 
 vitality. @ Command ; decree ; order. © Fate; 
 destiny; doom. 
 
 Ichimei wo fcou, — ^ ^ E 7, to beg for one's 
 life; Klmi no mel kore shltagou, ^> i^:^^~7. 
 to do .lust aa you command; to obey a master 
 implicitly; Mei wo tatsu, ^^|gy, to die, to 
 expu-e; to kill; Sliisei mei ari, JE^^rVt life 
 and death are decreed by heaven; Ten no mei. 
 ^ ^ ^, fate ; destiny. 
 
 Syn. Geji, Titsqkk, Inochi, Ose. 
 i»IIoi, }b\r, f&, n. O A eulogy inscribed on a atont 
 monument consisting of rhythmical lines each 
 consisting of four Chinese characters. @ The 
 name of the maker inscribed on an article of 
 his making (as a sword, knife, etc). ® Name; 
 description, 
 
 MeL ivo kizamv, ?g^g|2», to inscribe on 
 stones or metal; Mei-sJiu, §i$'i^. a superior kind 
 ol'sake having a special name given to It. 
 Mei. 16V, ?r. n. [OJiin.] Tea. 
 
 Syn. Cha. 
 .lIcJ. I6t>, !^, n. A niece. 
 
 ifleiiLji, ViV^■S,^, «E. "• [Cftin.] An excellent 
 .scheme; a capitnlplan. Tneas. 
 
 i^Ieiaii, »v3D^, Wt^, rt. [CTifn.] Light and dark- 
 :Uoi1iatKii. fcvtf-^, 1 3?S, n. Divine retribu- 
 Itffyobnt^ii, ^V^^tf"^, ' tion; God's punishment, 
 Meibalsit too komuru, 3^ s^ ■?- S? i» »- , to suffer 
 divine punishment. 
 Molbntsii. >6V[f'7, 5^, v(. [Cftin.] Aristocratic 
 lineage; a noble family; noble descent 
 Syn, MOMBATSU. 
 moibtu. !6VtA'A, ^ li, n. [Chin.] Sagacity; acute- 
 ness; cleverness. 
 
 Syn. SATOKi KOTO. fpopularlty. 
 
 . AXaibo. ftvaS. ^^. I*- [Cftiw.] Reputation; 
 
MEI 
 
 902 
 
 MEI 
 
 Melbo aru hito, ^Mt ^ At ^ popular person ; 
 
 Meibo wo iLshlvav, ^^9- $^"7, io lose reputa 
 
 Syn. HOMARK, Meisei. Ltiou. 
 
 Holbo, 16\/^15;, ^ ^, ii.. A register containing tlie 
 names of persons; ;l name list. 
 
 Na wo melbo nt nosv, ^ -J- ^ T^ = W.^, to 
 enter one's name in a register 
 
 Sny. Nafdmi, Namaeciio. feyelid. 
 
 nicllio, 161^1^, Ban. ■"• .1/ ('.] A swelling on the 
 
 MeJIto, 16 \/^ li', K?B. "■ A register kept in a 
 temple, containing the names of deceased 
 person?. rwood. 
 
 Itlelbohii, fc\r(9:<, <& i:. n. A fine or celebrated 
 
 Alolbokii, yb ij^ la: < , :2 3V, it. An excellent or 
 celebrated ink-cake. 
 
 flleibiiii, !6V^^-^, ^ ^, n. Title; position or 
 st.inding{in a soc I'ty); capacity. 
 
 niolbiin, ^6V^.5•'^, 2 tlj], n. Fame; honour; repu- 
 tation ; good name. 
 
 Uleibiitsii, fev^i'-?, ^f}^, ,i. A natural product 
 or manufactured article, lor which a place is 
 I am o us. 
 
 nicib>u, S?j\AU:5,iSI^, '(■ [Chin.] Error; faUacy; 
 mistake; fanaticism. 
 
 IflplfUa, ib\f^%^, n. Lint for a wound. 
 
 Alek-bi, ibV-^. ^ ilfe, /(. See Mcisho. 
 
 niolcbl, lb\/^%, f^^, n. [Chin.] Sag city; keen- 
 ness of discernment; slirewdnes-; ; judicious- 
 ness. 
 
 Jleichi no klmi, ^ ^ -^ B, a wisu or sagacious 
 master or sovereign. rbiitsii. 
 
 nieicbtii, }/j\r%/^, ^ 1%, ". [C/iin.] Same as J/a- 
 
 EUolcliu, l/iV^ % ^, PfiS, '». A chirpingor sing- 
 ing insect. 
 
 nieiobu, 16\/^■t>^*5, ^^, "■ 'C/iiii.]0 Good arch- 
 oiy; sliooling without missing the mark. @ 
 Guessing right. — .suni, v.t. To hit tlie 
 mark; to guess riglit. Position. 
 
 McltlHl. 16VN;t-V^, if^^, n. l.mni). &n<i Lo(i.] Prop- 
 
 niolcliLii, ^6^^?6^, ^g!f, n. a clear or sound judg- 
 ment or decision. .surii, v.t. To judge 
 
 correctly; to decide justly. 
 
 Ileido. ^6V^^, ?^-i5t, ». The road to Hades or the 
 
 mvisible world. fHades ; to die. 
 
 3IeiUo I' inbi sunt, ?^ r?r ->. ;^ 7. ;^, to depart for 
 
 Syn. YOMTji. fdead. 
 
 .HcKlo. b6\r^-, K-t, a. Hades; the abode of the 
 
 MeKiri, !6 ^/^ ^ 5 , Pfi jfj, Ti- Long rolling peals; 
 rumbling and shaking (as when the earth 
 
 quake.t). siii-ii, v.i. To rumble; to roar. 
 
 Tenchlmelddsaru, 3c ilfeRg ®] :^'^. the heaven 
 and earth roar and shake. 
 Syn. TODOBOKP. 
 
 SBeldo, ib v- Td 5 , ^ ^, n. [C/itn.J/rhe Imperial 
 University. 
 
 niclfii. ^6\/^Ji-, y^lff, "■ [Chin.] The king of Tlades; 
 
 Hade«. fkettle 
 
 Blclfn, y> It ^, 2 ^, n. A. good or famous tea- 
 niciriidii. 16 Vr i 71. ^ f(j, n. A label bearing the 
 
 name of the article. 
 Sfeifuda wo tsvkeru, $gttj ^ Pfl" ^ *-, to fasten 
 
 a label. 
 MciniKii, i6v^ i <, ¥:;W,^ "■ O Happiness in & 
 
 future existence. @ Fortune or happiness nent 
 
 from the invisible world or heaven. 
 Melfukii wo inom, 5^^^ ipj? /^, to pray for 
 
 good fortune ; J/. ///(/, u wo shit sii, 5^ |H ^ i|l£ 3t 
 
 to sny mass for the departed. 
 .ifloinibii, i6 \/^ ^ < , ^ its, ". [Chin.] A fine or 
 
 celebrated hunging picture or autograph. 
 .^lolgon, fc^/^^j^^, P^ ?2. n. Twanging a bow-string 
 
 ti> keep away evil spirits. fsaying. 
 
 .lleig<'n, i6 V^ W- ^, ^ s. K. a good or famous 
 
 Meioen masezii, ^ ^^ ^ >C, a good saying is 
 
 immortal; good word^ live after the man. 
 :>lolgcii, !6V^lr^-A. ffls". "• Enunciation. — 
 
 Niini, v.t. To state positively, to enunciate. 
 IBofsoii siirii. it.V^lt ^f-^, mW., v.(. to feel 
 
 dizzy or giddy; to have the eye^ swimming in 
 
 tlie head. 
 
 Syn. ."^lEMAI SURU, TACHIKORAMU. 
 .>l<-iKOtsii. i6V^lj''•9, B^fl, n. Clear or bright 
 
 moon; tlie full moon. 
 Mt'igi'tsu-kacclc. !6\/^l->-:'A"---^, n. [Hot.] Acer 
 
 jaihjnirum. rcuspidatum 
 
 .ll4'igt'tsiis<o, fc\j^V>0 3. 5, n. [BoL] P-'hjfinnum 
 iViolgi, i6\/^^, ^ iSi "■• A famous dancing or sing 
 
 ing girl. 
 Molgi. thV^'^', ^ IS, n. O Title; name; appellation 
 
 @ Rca-on; ground; argument; pretension; 
 
 claim. 
 Hito no vieigi luo kaiarv, A -^ ^ IS ^ iS "-■ i'' 
 
 make a fraudulent use of anotlier's name; 
 
 Meigl ga tatanu, ^ 1^;^ i£ ^ 7f, the reason is 
 
 insulBcient; Melgi iii kakawarv, ^ts.— i^. -'^ i^. 
 
 to be liable to bring disgrace on the name 
 
 of ; Taninnomeigi nite, ■fe A --- ^ ft ^^ r 
 
 in tlie name of another. 
 Moigo, 16\pa, 'FxtS.n. Divine care or protectiMQ 
 Kami no meigo wo inorv, |iji -^ ?^ Ig ^ fjl 'i-, t" 
 
 pray for divine protection. 
 Mciso, 16V^ &, ji3t, n. [Chin.] Krror ; niist;>ke 
 
 fallacy; misconception. ■sm-n, v.r. ami t. 
 
 To err, to mistake, to be bewildered 
 MolbnI. i6V^l!Hr, ^ fifji, n. [Chin.] A wooden l.i<lei 
 
 bearing the name of the occupant u.iiled uvlt 
 
 the door of a house. 
 illoibaliii, i6\/\tt <, ^^, a. Distinct, clear, or 
 
 lucid. 
 Nanigoto mo nieihafcu ni $uru oa kanyn dcsM. 
 
MEI 
 
 903 
 
 MEI 
 
 ^ 31 ^ bR S =i ^fl' W Bf ^ f^. it is iTidispensable 
 to have everything made plain. 
 IIollin1<ii Hi, l6\/% tj < W, ^&, adu. Distinctly; 
 clearly; plainly, etc. 
 
 Syn. Keppakc ni, MbiryO ni. 
 Ilelhntsu, fcv^tl'^, ^3, ti. Dawn; daybreak. 
 Syn. Akecono, Akegata, Yoake. 
 
 Mclhlteii, 16\ri>-:?, ^SE, w. A good penmnn; a 
 slcilful handwriting. 
 
 SiPiho, ft\rtti, ^ ii, n. O Jnst laws. @ Legal 
 erudition. 
 
 9lol-lf feV^lA, ^iSi "• -A- famous doctor; a skil- 
 ful physician. 
 
 Sleljl. feVN^;,', «gj?, n. [ioff.] A term. 
 
 .iloijiii, fc\r;£:A, ^ A, rt. A master-hand ; a good 
 liand; an expert; an adept. 
 
 Meljlt.su, y)V^:£"9, ^ '5f , n. Name and reality. 
 
 Meijitsu ai kanau, ^ ^ ffl -a- "7, is in reality 
 what Ihe name shows; Meijitsu aili an sv, ^^ 
 ffi R>^, but nominal, and not what the name 
 indicates. 
 
 nieljo, fcv:£'^5. ^K. w. Description; delinea- 
 tion; giving particulars; mentioning. sii- 
 
 ru, v.t. To mention; describe, etc. 
 
 Melj'> siibeKaraza7-ii, 51 ft^ ^ nf » 7 ^)-■ «-, in- 
 describable. 
 
 .llcljo. M)\/^-e5, ^<^li, n. 0[C/ii7i.]A name ciutl ; 
 a visiting card. @ A register of names. 
 
 ifleljo, av^Z'i.. 3^.M. "■ Divine help or assist- 
 ance, family. 
 
 .llejkn, i6\r*>, 2 ^, n. A famous or celebrated 
 
 Mcikal, 16\r'A>V^, )^ Si? , »■ [C/(f7J.lThe sea; tlie 
 ocean. 
 
 ItlciKnliii, Vt>\r±^< , N3^, a. [CMrt.J Sure ; certain; 
 true; real; trustworthy; conclusive; undoubt- 
 ful. fSL^ Akiraka. 
 
 .Ilolkiikn, 16V^A.<, tjfl K, a. and n. [C^iiw.] Same 
 
 Itlelknii^ a \r-*' ^, H^ S, n. [Chin.] O Examina- 
 tion; investigation; loolting into. ©Clear or 
 Just judgment. © A connoisseur. 
 Syn. MEKIKI. 
 
 Alolknii euni, 16\/^A»^-^^, ^11?, u.i. [Chin.\{Ut.] 
 To carve (or impress upon) the liver; {jig.} to be 
 deeply impressed upon themiud; to be greatly 
 thankful. 
 
 Itlt^fken, JiV^lfJ-A, ^ K> 71. L^/ii".] A wise man; a 
 sagacious person; n sage. 
 
 .Vleiketi^jii* ttV^Vj-^, 'M '^, '"■• A clear decision; a 
 just judgment. 
 
 UlcJkl. fcV»&, ^ ig, n. Fine or famous utensils. 
 Kisel no meiki, ^ ffi: ^ ^ 5S, a very rare and 
 I'amous utensil. fghost. 
 
 Sloikl, i6v?> i^^, 71. A wandering spirit; a 
 
 ^reiko. V>\r- C 5, ^I. «- A skilful workman; a 
 felebrated artisan 
 
 MeikO. i/) \/x A/5, :Z#, n. A fragrant odour u-. 
 scent; fine or famous incense. 
 
 Ranja wa nilion no meiko nari, ffl K -»^ ^ > 
 iS # -J- ^J , ranja is a famous incense of Japan. 
 iviolko. l^Vp^:, ^^, n. [C/if».]Same as c/iafswfia 
 IvteiKo, i^ \/^ *. 5, ^B, «- [CMn.] The state oV 
 
 being dark, obscure, dim, or overspread. 
 IfEolkokii, J6\/^^:<, gaia, ". [CTfn.] Allied .;oun- 
 
 tries; countries bound together by treaties. 
 illcfkon, J6vt^, i!^^., n. Same as Meikl tj« !:&). 
 Iflolko siirn, 16V*t-^3, Rli ?$, v.i. To beat a drum. 
 Molkotsii 8)ii-ii. i6lAt<?^2, «g 'h*. I'-*- ;c/i(n.] 
 [iiC-l To pierce or impress upon the bones. Sanio 
 as Mei kan svrn ($g IT)- 
 i^Koikii, 16V^ < , ^ -hj, 71. A fine or famous line ol 
 poetry ; famous poetry. 
 
 KotkOnnomeikv, ^ -^x ;2 -6;, fine poems, both 
 ancient and modern. 
 -llolkii, J6V/- < , « EJ", «. [C/tfn.] A celebrated place. 
 Meiku 100 sagvru, ^ U ^ ^ ?^, to go on a tour 
 of pleasure; MHku uo yuran siiru, 2E-?-@H 
 V. It-, to visit famous places. 
 Syn. MEiaiio, Snocnr. 
 ifSi^knii, I* V- < ^, ^ g", 71- A celebrated master; 
 
 a famous sovereign. 
 nii-'ikiiii, to \/^ < ^, ij3 g", -It. A wise or excellent 
 
 sovereign. 
 nBolkw:!, }b\r < t), :S 7E, n. Fine or celebrateil 
 
 flowers or blossom's. 
 :^rolkwjil, i6V><ihV, gfl6". «• O a friendly con- 
 ference , a league. @ Forming a leasue to at- 
 tain a common object ; entering into a covenant. 
 nicikwo, tb\s^< ry^.iifl it, n. Clear or bright light; 
 brightness, brilliancy; splendour; effulgence. 
 MeJkwo, ViV-dh^, (5(1^, n. [Entom.] A locust. 
 Wolkyo, fc \/^ @ -^ 5, ^ SS. "■ A bright or clear 
 
 mirror. 
 MoJkyo, i6v^$-^5, S*?, n. [Bat.'} The calendar 
 
 gras=i. 
 fffcimei, fcvtoV^, # V, §• 3, pron. Everyone; 
 each by himself; each one separately; severally; 
 each and all. 
 
 Syn. Ono-ono. 
 Noliiiel, ^ v-'UbV^, 7^ tf M. and adv. Q Dark; 
 obscure ; gloomy ; hidden. @ Obscurely^ gloomi- 
 ly; in secret. 
 
 Intoku ivo meitnei no vchl ni hodokosu, ^%=J- 
 ^ V ^ ft" = lirS :^, to do ch.arLtable deeds anony 
 mously. 
 
 Syn. KuRAKi. 
 iilelmoi siirii, ^V-tbXt-irZ, ^^, v.t. To give a 
 nam© to (as to a child at its birth or to a newly 
 built vessel); to christen. 
 iVQeinio, ^6^;^!&5, K SK> "-■ [C/tirt.] Dark; obscure; 
 gloomy (as weather) 
 
MEI 
 
 yo4 
 
 MEl 
 
 IWeimd, )*\r5 5, ^§, n. [CM n-f Misconception; 
 
 misunderRtantlius; fallacy; an erroneous no- 
 
 Syn. Matoi. |_tlon. 
 
 Molinokii, fcvfc <, Egg, 7(, Closing the eyes, aa 
 
 in death; dying; expiring. sum, v.i. To 
 
 expire; to die. 
 
 Syn. SHINURU. 
 
 Itloiiiioii. av^ IA.,<^ ?'], ru [3Ied.] The vital part of 
 the body. See Kyus}io. 
 
 Neiinoii, 16\y^4^, <5 P^. n. Same as J/omMtsu. 
 
 imelniii. »l^tP, ji??', n. Delusion; illuRion; phan- 
 tasy ; hallucination; false belief. 
 
 Meimu wo aamasu, j^^^^y-, to wake up 
 from phantasy; \.^ undeceive. 
 
 Arel-iniiko, fcU-tft @ fi^. n. A niece's husband. 
 
 Blclmynkii, 16ir;^=<, ^BR. "■ The pulse; vital- 
 ity. 
 
 Meimyaku ga taent, ^BRf^jIS-^ n, the pulse 
 stops; to expire. 
 
 MelncD. fcv^n ^, ^if-, n. The next year; the 
 following year. 
 
 Syn. Akcrutoshi, Wtunen, i;aines 
 
 Volniclil, V)\f^VC%, ^Q, n. Tlie day on which 
 the death of a person is commemorated; anni- 
 versary of a death. 
 
 Oya no meinichi, Jl-^^a, tlie anniversary 
 of the death of one's parent 
 
 Syn. KiNrcin, luiBr, Shutsuki. 
 
 !Mcldr 16 \/^ *) 5 . ^ 2. 't. A wise or excellent mo- 
 narch. 
 
 Itlelo, fc\/Ntf9 5, ??S, n- The king of Hades. 
 
 Mclrel, feV^I^\J^, jg^, -«. 0[Entom.] A citapil- 
 lar. @ An adopted son. 
 
 nieli-cl, 16\A)h,v^, f^^, n. An order; command; 
 decree; instruction. eiiru^ r.t. To order, 
 
 Syn. GEJI SURU, TiTSUKERU. (_etC. 
 
 nielrol-lio, i6\rHv>tti, ^^\^, ■«. [Gram.'] The 
 
 imperative mood. 
 nieirl, i6V W), <&'^\, n. [67ifji.j Fame and proflt; 
 reputation and wealth. 
 
 Melri wo mvsahoru, 2 f 'J ^ -^ fl-, to thirst 
 after fame and profit. 
 
 Syn. MtOri. ptea. 
 
 ftlciro. J6\r-:5, SfiS, n. A brazier used in making 
 
 Syn. Cha no irori. 
 UleJro, i6V-5, ji^pg, «• Losing one's way; being 
 led astray by passion. 
 
 Melro wo fumu, j^BS^KS-i.. [lit.] to lose the 
 ■way; Iflg.'] to be led astray by passion. 
 ZUoli-oii, 16v>;SA, ^3^, n. An excellent argu- 
 ment; good views. 
 
 Meiron takvsetsv. ^a^^|g, fine arguments 
 and splendid vie\\'s. 
 Illoiru, Vi\j^Z, gtfgi. v.i. [col/.] To be addicted tc 
 drinking; to be drnnken. 
 
 Melryo, ftv-ij) i, J^jj, n. [CMn.] An obscure 
 
 judgment. 
 Melryo, !*VH5, ^Kf. ^J .^. a. and adv. Q 
 Clear; distinct; plain; beyond doubt. ©Clear 
 Syn. Akiraka. Lly» distinctly, etrC. 
 
 M©iry,6» & \/^ "O -^^ 5, E^ S. (*• Clever and good; 
 wise and intelligent. 
 Syn. Chie aru. 
 Mciryo, ft V* H 5, ^ T. <^ Plain; clear; distinct; 
 apparent; lucid. 
 
 Syn. Akiraka, ITakkiri. 
 jtfcisn, ihV-'^, ;K1S. '"■' [^ot.] Japan Quince. 
 Syn. KARAItOKE, KWABIN. 
 
 iHoisnl, I6\r^v^, tfl ^, n. Clear decision; sound 
 judgment; justice. 
 
 Meisal, ftV-'^V/v, tj^ :^, n. Sagacity; penetration; 
 shrewdness; keenness of discernment. 
 
 ^leisal, >6\/^^V^. ^ Jffl. «» and adu. Minute; crit- 
 ical; exact; minutely; in detail; in particular. 
 Koto 7netsai nf chinzeri, ^ ^ Jffl = [^ -K V , he 
 spoke of in detail. 
 
 Syn. Kfwashiku, Seimitsu ni. 
 
 nielsaigakl. l6U^5\/^?)*^, ffl.?ta S, n. A document 
 containing a detailed account; written par- 
 ticulars. 
 
 IflelsnUii, 16V>:? < , S ft. «. A masterpiece (as oi 
 poetry, prose composition, or any other work 
 man ship). 
 
 niclsnn, i6\^■^.^, ^^, 71. A famous product of a 
 country or district ; a staple. 
 STompo no meisan wa kiito cha (oVf shikH to 
 
 navi, i\^n ^ 'zm.^^ ^m^m^m^^ "i- v. the 
 
 staple products ot our country are raw silk, tea, 
 
 porcelain, lacquered ware, etc. 
 Syn. JlEiBrrsr. 
 lUolsatsii, ftVN^c ^gf, n. Clear discernment; 
 
 keen penetration ; wise perception. 
 ITIcisoi, VyV'-T^V', <a^-, n. ReputJition; lame; good 
 
 iinnie. 
 Meisei wo yo ni o-f/n, ^ SS ^ ^.- Wj ^, to have 
 
 a world-wide repntiition. 
 >IolsoJ, ^6\/^■tV, ^llt, n. ;C/'Oi,.Celebriited in 
 
 the world (used only as an adjunct to tlie word 
 
 soX, ability). 
 Meimi no sni. ^ Uh ;J. :t, celebrated ability. 
 Melsoi, l6\;^^V^, Bg ?j, 71. AD oath ; promise; 
 
 agreement; covenant; treaty. 
 Iflolscki. ft \r * 1&, ^ ^, n. A register of the 
 
 names of the residents in a district. 
 Moiseki, ftv^*?, 5^^, n. [Chin.] Same as Jl/effto 
 
 Oi'JiB). 
 nioisokl. ftVN^g, P^ gif, n. Same as MeiryT- (^ §gf). 
 Gengo meisekl, g^ b^ gf, plain language; dis- 
 tinct speech. 
 MeJscn, ft >p * ^, Pfi Iffi, ti. A big-headed arrow 
 
MEI 
 
 905 
 
 MEI 
 
 which makes a humming Doi«ie as It shoots 
 through the air 
 
 Syn. Narikabcra, Yatsui no kabdra. 
 Melsen, ft \p -^ A. ^ fllf, w. A kind of silk stu 
 
 containing much cotton. 
 nie-lalin, )t>\/^%^, nai^ff, n. An oculist. 
 Meishakii, ftVr^-S'C, ^ g?. n. A noble rank. 
 Melsha siivM, i6v:£-^-3"2. pB ^. '"■*■ Toexpres 
 
 gratitude; to utter particular thanks. 
 Rlelshl, ftV'^. ^W] n. [Gram.] Nonn. 
 nicislii. if)\r£, 51 ifij, n. A visiting card. 
 
 Syn. Nafuda, Tkfuda. 
 lUolslil, i6v^;£., nBnti f^- Act of pointing out clear 
 ly; expressinp; plainly. Tnkes the verb forms. 
 nielNliI, tbXrZ., ^ j£S.' «■ [Chin.lRnTae as Meisoi'Z 
 
 IS-)- 
 l»Iol9liin, l6V£^, iB^BJ "• Superstition ; fanati 
 
 cism; false belief. sum, v.t. To entertain 
 
 an irrational belief; to be superstitious. 
 Syn. Matou. 
 ItlolHtil-nlndakii. W> V S. Vr ^ ^- < , ^ ntaS^. "■ 
 
 \Law.^ Explicit confirmation. 
 nieislio, AV^XJ:. ffl*. "■ [Chtn.] A written con- 
 tract, covenant, or agreement. 
 Hfelaho, i6Vj.i, i^ p/i, n. A celebrated place (for 
 picturesque scenery, hiatorical ruins, particular 
 productions, etc.). 
 
 Kajin wa i-nagara meisho wo sMru, g(: A -"* M 
 -J-tj*^^^^^fl-, poets acquaint themselves 
 T^'ith famous places without travelling. 
 Meislid, fcV^:fc^5, ^^. '"■■ Name; designation; 
 appellation; nomenclature; title 
 Syn. Na, TonaK. Yobina. 
 IHelatio. »V^^15, 0^5 ftE. '^- Sure proof; certain 
 
 evidence ; trustworthy test or testimony. 
 Meisho, V}^/^^-^^, ^ El 't- An excellent carpen- 
 ter ; a celebrated artisan. • 
 nrelslio. 16V^X^5. ^^, n. A cplebrated com- 
 mander; an excellent general; a distinguished 
 chief. rter. 
 
 Metslio, ftV>:£.-^^5. iSffl. w- -An excellent minis-t: 
 Meislio, l6V^Xi.5■ ^ ^. «• Places noted for pic 
 uresque sceneries. 
 
 Metsho wo tazuneru, (i^M^ ^^ >^, to search 
 for famous scenery. 
 Nelsliu, feiAiia, E3.±. «• OThe chief of a band 
 or party. ©The leading power (among allied 
 powers or countries), 
 MeJaliiu av^ ;£.(*, ^^, n. OSame as Meilco {^ 
 X)- @ A p''ilfulmove or hand (as in a game of 
 chess). 
 IITelsliu, »\pX»', Sg?R, '<■■ See under ^ei($g). 
 Illclso, 16\r^5. HJJIS', n. An excellent priest. 
 Meien A\/x-^5, ^ K. '*• ^''^^ period or length of 
 one's life ; fate ; destinl 
 
 MetsU ga tsuTcUa to mle.ru, ^^if ^ ^ hS-^ 
 B', fate seems to demand his (or my) death. 
 
 IHolaiil, W)\/^■^a, 2 /tf<, 71. A famous river; good 
 drinking water. 
 
 MoitagnroJ, ftVfefi'HT>, ib g ^, «. [TchtTi.1 
 A flat-flsh, Parophrys coi-nuta. 
 
 Ifleltau. »vte^, ^ B_, n. and adv. [Chin.] To- 
 morrow morning; the next morning. 
 
 Syn. AKCRUA9A. 
 
 McltauBo, l6^/^te^^5, ^ H?t, n. [Bot.] Angelica. 
 
 Syn. AsiiiTAGrSA. 
 MoltatHii. i6\p;te<», ^j^, n. ami a. [Chin.]OThe> 
 state of being enlightened, wise, or talented. @ 
 Wise; enlightened ; talented ; clever; erudite. 
 Syn. Hatsumei, Sakashiki. 
 ^Ecite* i6\rT. ^ ^. n. icnU.] Same as Jfeis7t«. 
 Moltei, IbV-XV^, gjlffij, «. The state of being drunk 
 
 or intoxicated. Takes the verb-forms. 
 ITIi>>ltokl, »vt:&, P^^, n. Sa.mB a.!i MeiseniuM^- 
 moltetsu, & v^ t ■:?, §^ §■, 71. A learned man; a 
 
 wise scholar; a sage. 
 Meltoku, *v^^ < , ^ S, 1- Distinguished virtue. 
 ifloltoi'ii-lio, jt .^ h »' tt-t, Jle 3? ii. w- [^ath.] 
 Metric system. fdestiny. 
 
 tllol-iin, a> V 5 A, #jE. '^i- Luck ; fortune ; fate ; 
 Melwaku, 16^*9 < . ^^. «- O C''>n'"fio'i I 'trouble; 
 embarrassment; perplexity; annoyance. ©Illu- 
 sion; delusion; superstition; fallacy. 
 
 Melwaku na koto, ^ S "?" ^. ^ troublesome 
 matter; Hito ni meiwaku wo kakeru, A = iS S 
 ^ IK '^t to trouble another person. 
 
 sum, v.i. To be troubled, embarrassed, 
 
 annoyed, etc. 
 
 Syn. KOMARtr, Nangi sdru. 
 nieiyakii, 16\/^J^ < , ^fo. n. An oath ; covenant; 
 promise ; agreement; treaty. 
 
 Melyaku ni somuku, ^K^ —"W ^> to break an 
 oath. fagree, etc. 
 
 sitrii, v.t. To make an oath ; to promise; to 
 
 Syn. CHIKAI, KEIYAK0, Yakusoku suru. 
 Meiyo, fe V^ i. :2 gt, n. Fame; honour; reputa- 
 tion; good name. 
 
 Metyo kwaifuku, ^ ^ g] ^, restoring one's re- 
 putation injured by another; Meiyo kwai-in, ^ 
 ^#'M. an honorary member (of a society or 
 association); Meiyo ni kakawaru, ^^=i ^■•^B', 
 to be apt to injure one's reputation; Meiyo %uo 
 ushinau, <B^'f-^~7, to lose reputation. 
 Syn. HOMARE. 
 Melyo-sliin. » V^ i :£ ^, « ^-t, ». Desire for 
 fame; ambition; aspiration. 
 
 Bito mina meiyo-sJiin wo idakazaru wa nashi, 
 A -g ■?- ^ f! -C ^ -SI ^ ^^" »""•■?■ £/. all men have a 
 desire for fame. 
 Syn. TaimO. 
 
MEI 
 
 906 
 
 MEK 
 
 Molyu, 16\r- V* 5, ^®. n 'Ciiin.] A celebrated 
 
 actor. rfa-inily. 
 
 Moleoku, fc\/v5-< , ■Zlj^.n. A celebrated or noble 
 Itlciziii'ii, fcV^$-S. ^, r.t. To oi'der, command, 
 
 decree, or give instrnctions to. 
 Ryn. Geji surd, Iitspkeru. 
 .lIcJiiKualil. )^Z--^< Li HPi^-.n. A apoon. 
 ■Kr-jIKn, 16 X' *'. ^t BE. i- [Zobl.] A female deer ; 
 
 hind ; doe. 
 ^llojiiiitdiil, i6X''^;^U-. ""■■ [Tchlli.' A kind or old 
 
 wile or black sea-bream, GireUapunctoXiX. 
 Syn. Sl'MIVAKIDAr. 
 
 !HfjJi-l, )hX'^, ^[m., "■■ Same as Manajiri. 
 
 M'jii-i ga agarv, 9\-M'^ -t ii-, to have tlie ex 
 
 ternal canthu*^ of tlie eye higlier than usual, 
 
 Mrjiri (/a sagani, 9\-^^^U'T '^. to have the ex- 
 ternal canthus of the eye lower than u=ual. 
 .tipjiro, » X' ;s, Kj BR fj. '><■■ lOinitfi..] Japanese 
 
 white eye, Zosterops japontca. [WJlorxim. 
 
 Mcjlro-liuKiikl, liX'^t'S ■*^'&. "■ ■Bnt.1 Solanum 
 ^lojlriislii. 16:£'5 t, B H- ^- A mark; sign; index. 
 Blukado, Wi A. •^•. RS fej, 7i. [coii.l Q Sharpness of 
 
 ftiglit; sharp loolc. ©The canthu=? of the eye. 
 Mekado wo tatsu, IHfeJ ?]ify, tolook at angrily. 
 Syn. Ganriki. 
 fllekaao, ibi')^, S 8S, "■ Mai-kinj? with the eye; 
 
 observing; singling out; detecting. 
 3fekaao ni torn, U^.-'l^n-, to single out or 
 
 detect. 
 niok:tso. yji. S:. gj fe^, u. A basket having tlio 
 
 inter.stices between tlie sticks woven together. 
 Moknt. j^A'i^, ". S^rns as above. 
 niokiijikj, i6i>;&&. S)f ^ij, VI. (Jc'/C/J.l Rword flsh, 
 
 Uislinjj/iorus glailiii-i. 
 Ali-'kakc, i6±>W', ^, u. A concubine. 
 
 Syn. Sno, Sorame, Tekakk. 
 IllnkakushI, 16*. < t, H |^, Ji. QA boardscreen. 
 
 @ A veil; any thing used to cover the eyes. © 
 
 Blindman's butT(the n.imc of a sport). 
 Mekakuslii %vn sum, g [^ T" 7, ji- , to play blind- 
 
 Tnan's IjuIT; tu blindl'old. 
 [Ilo-kaiinagi, ^6*>^■^*', 331. n. A feniiile fortune 
 
 teller; a sorceres-. &<.'(■ Kannngl. fliice. 
 
 nickao, b6i>{5, @ ^, ". Tlie expression ut the 
 
 Mekao de sliirnsn u, @ ^ f" Jtli -t '^> to inform 
 
 by winking, or liy the expression of tlie face, 
 MeUurcrii, !6i>HS. ^ ^, v.i- To be tired of 
 
 looking af. 
 MokarJ, 16 A- «). ^IfflXU, "■ O Act of gntliering 
 
 sea-weed. ©One who gathers s^a-weed. 
 Mokasii. tfyt'^t v.t. and i. [a>U.]Q'\''o put on an 
 
 air of; to have the ;ipp6aranre of; to make a 
 
 show of Csilways affixed to nouns or adjectives). 
 
 ©To be finically stylish in manners; to make a 
 
 foppish appearance. 
 
 ffnno mekasv, ik > j( ii y-, to allude to; to 
 touch slightly upon the suljject of; Gakusha 
 mekasu, S^^jtfjyi, to put on the air of a 
 learned man. 
 
 iMekasit, )ibi}*it, 5E SI. ^'-'^ To dress in gfly col- 
 ours; to adorn one's self; to make foppish or 
 dandyish apj-earance. 
 
 Ta>s7i omekashl aesune, n ^ y V ^ Jt ij y ^ 
 7. ^, [coll.] yon are very gaily dressed; you ap- 
 pear quite a dandy. 
 Syn. Yatsi sr. 
 
 n(c-Kasiiinii, te *• -3" ti*. {519, V.}. To bave dim 
 eyes; to be dim-sighted. 
 
 aii'katn, i64'"te, S'^, «• Weight; the quantity 
 of anything measured by -weighing. 
 Syn. Bi'NKyr), Kakemk. 
 
 ,Moklhi, 16^?, g?i),gE!5. "■ Judging the auali- 
 ties of anything, a connoisseur. 
 Syn. R'antki. 
 
 WcKkaclil, V>-yij>%, ^,M' 71. and a. O 0"6eyed 
 person; stnte of being single-eyed. ©Blind of 
 one ej-e. fcover. 
 
 niokkorii, te-zH'S, v.t. [colU To find; to dis- 
 Wsenwno wn mekkeru, ^^ -> > -v ^ «-. to find 
 out a lost thing. 
 
 .ll4'kkl, i6 y ?, il, ^, n. Plating with gold or 
 
 other melnls, gihJiiig. siirii, v.t. To plate, 
 
 et.-. 
 
 Mokkii-I. l6-y9 "5, [5 9J, ad«'- [coi(.] Very , exceed- 
 ingly; excfssively; extraordinarily. 
 
 Mfkkh-i .'^Imiiatsii sfiita, g ^ ± if 3/ ^, hay 
 made very great progress (as in learning); 
 Mekkiri s<^imuh u nalti, H ^ ^ ;7 -^ 7 i?. has be- 
 come very cold. 
 
 Syn, IIinoKlf, IIanaiiada. 
 
 Mokkl-slil. if^y % X, ®E^M. "• Agold plater, 
 one who is skilled in plating. 
 
 illr-Kkyakii, »-y&-^< , ?Si-[l, n. [Chin.] Destruc- 
 tion; extinction; ruin ; annihilation. sum, 
 
 V.I. To be destroyed, ruined, etc. 
 
 Mfko, fct, ^ -f-, n. Wife and childrpn. 
 Syn. TSfMAKO. 
 
 illokii, 16 ( ■ [probably cnrrupt ol J/((A:f(.] A verbai 
 adix meaning to draw near, to be like, or to 
 appear. 
 
 Elaru-mckv, ^>^, to be springlike; Iromeku, 
 g jf ^, to show sing?> of giving way (as ao 
 army); Tokl-mekv, HJ y ir , to be prosperous ; of 
 influential. 
 
 !fIoknl>arl. 16 < fcjf V) , 02, n. Looking about 
 carefully; watching attentively; overseeing; 
 superintending; exercising oversight. Takei 
 verb forms 
 
 niokul»aso, 16 < (i -y-, B^, 71. Winking; makint; 
 signs by the motion of the eyelid. 
 
MEK 
 
 907 
 
 MEM 
 
 Itlokiibaseru, Vy < }fS^Z, i BK. w.f. To wink 
 Itleku'Yvase 8npu,i6< iX^'i'Z- ' n.t; to m:il(B 
 signs -with the eye. faword, 
 
 Mehugl, AC »r. a U, "■ A rivet in Lhe hilt ot a 
 Rlokiigl-iina, ^ < "^ 'S^ ^, 7i M, "■■ The hole in 
 
 the hilt of a sword for receiving a rivot. 
 Illckurn, 16< ?., g, n. A blind person, 
 
 Mekura meppdkai no hanaslti, ^iSJi£§^ vf^, 
 
 [coll.} an extravagant story; an absnnA tale; 
 
 MekTira sen-nin meaki sennin, S A =T' A S ijfl "T" 
 
 A, [iU.] a thousand blind, a thousand seers, I.e. 
 
 knowledge and ignorance are equally balanced. 
 
 Syn. Meshii, Mojin. fman. 
 
 IWekuvagumo, fe < i^ <' 6, n. [Entom.] Harvest 
 
 niekura-Jiinn. » < & X- ^, S ^. "■■ A kind of 
 
 very tough cotton stuff, of durk-blue colour. 
 {Uekuramasii, 16 < ^ ^ ^, @ Bp, v.t. To hood- 
 wink; to blind ; to cheat; to trick; to impose on. 
 Mnkitramaskl, ft ^ < U :£, Uf A, «• A juggler ; 
 one who practices tricks by sleight of hand. 
 Syn. Hatawazashi. Twoman. 
 
 Mcliiira-onnn, ft < & 5r ^ ^. ^ ^fr, ■«. A blind 
 Mckiira-sasaslii, ft< i^'^ti't, ^W.> '"■■ Search- 
 ing about everywhere; ransacking. 
 .ncKiira-uclil, lb< ^^%: ilfT. "■ Striking or 
 
 slmoting at random. 
 Mckiirn-iiiiagl. fo< G5'5:'&', n. [Jc/i£7i.] llagflsh. 
 
 Glutinous hag, Bdellostoma clrrhatum, 
 
 ;il(.->£tiii*:L-yaniiii:i, ft< & -^ AE, ?t. [Enlo)n.]Cor- 
 
 dulegaster sp? fwith cards. 
 
 AloUiiri, ft< ig, f7^, n. A kind of game played 
 
 .flekuri-nida, ft < 15 i/s. § W, n. Playing cards. 
 
 Syn. Kakuta. 
 ilckiirii. ft< 2, S^J,]^, v.l. [coiTUjjt. of 3Iakuru.] 
 To uncover; to strip off; to tear off; to peel off. 
 Syn. Makoei; 
 .llokiiriiinoku, ft<3ft<, K, v.i. To be giddy 
 
 or dizzy; to bo light-headed or vertiginous. 
 Alckusaro, ft^^H, SEM n. A blear-eyed per- 
 son, foi' money. 
 Mekusare gane, g Sf ^ ^. [coll.] a trifling sum 
 irekiiso. ft<'?:, ^, n. A gummy discharge from 
 Syn. MAYORf, MEYAM. Lthe eyes. 
 .Tlonaerlrorn, ft^*'JtS, g ffi, v.i. To have the 
 Bight blurred or confused (a.^ by too strong a 
 Syn. y^v. GA UTSUKu. Llight). 
 .Moinasiiriisbi,-f,-kl, ft U <- 3 L, Rfl ??, a. 
 [CofE-J Troublesome to the eyes; annoying; irk- 
 some; wearisome. 
 ta<Miiai, fcj i£ i>, aj-^, n. Dizziness; giddiness; 
 vertigo ; swimming of the head. 
 Memai ga svrv, }^^if yi n-, to be dizzy. 
 
 Syn. KENUN, TAtUHGDRAMI. 
 
 MemajlroBi. ftU:£-:^2r, 83. n. Blinking (as with 
 too strong a light). See Majiroku. 
 
 Mcinntsiu ft'^-^, ^tS.w- [Sot.] Flnus densijlora^ 
 Mombakii surii, ft^(f C-jf-S, ^W. i'-''- lOMn.] 
 OTobind a person by tying his hands at the 
 back. @ To bind one's self in surrendering. 
 
 dtembaku s7tite kudaru, M J$ ^ ^ |15 J^. to sur- 
 render one's self with the hands bound behind, 
 Syn. KdSAS suRU. 
 nioinbaii, ft^tf A, JS^, n. A wooden block 
 used in preparing soba or vdon, n kneading 
 Syn. MUGI-ITA, SOBAKiRMTA. L^oard. 
 
 iMcniban, ft ^ tf ^, ■HSS'. "■ ^^^ cu [C/ifn.lThe 
 
 sound of singing birds. 
 iMoinbaiislBO^ ft^(J^^t, M ^ ^t. "■ A watch- 
 house; a police station. See Bam/iO, 
 Moiiiblrodo, ft^t^VJ5■^, f^^, n. Cotton velvet 
 
 Syn. MENTEN. 
 Moiiibo. ft^^i5,i^1'R. 'i- a bonnet; a kind of 
 hood worn in ccld weatlier. 
 
 Syn, ZuKiN. fmaking udon or soba- 
 
 Iflciiibo, ft^^3;5, 5S^. Tt. A rolling pin used in 
 
 Syn. SoBAl'OillBo. 
 fflcinlio, ft^tf5, lEdSI, n. The face; countenance; 
 mien ; expression of tlie face. 
 Syn. Kao, Omote. 
 .tlem-bochd, ft^fcf 5't-^^5. iE0flS. «■ [Physics.] 
 Superfl^'fal expansion. 
 
 MoniboKi). ft^l^:C, )®a, it. O^^^-'Th^ f^^ce; 
 nioniigioKii, ft^'() < , ' countenance; mien. @ 
 [JI(/.l Tlie fame, honour; reputation. 
 
 Memhoku nl kakawarti, [BI @ -- f^ -"^jp, to be at 
 the risk of one's reputntion; Memho'.uwo hotXn- 
 kosU; M H "?■ ftS ^. to ;^et fame or lionour; Jlem- 
 boku wo ushlnau, iE@^^7, to be out of coun- 
 tenance; to he abashed; Memboku hf/idai mo 
 nakl koto wo shimashito, 5[iS^iJS^^^9I-7 5/ 
 "7 i:^ ^1 I have done a shameful deed. 
 Syn. IIOMARK, Memmoku, Mempf. 
 ffIeii>bokuiiasbI,-i,-lii, ft^|g:C■^L, $SiB@. "■■ 
 Shameful; disgraceful; indecent; infamous. 
 Syn. lUzUKASnr, Omonaki. 
 Moiiibii, ft ^ .fr. M SIj. n. Tlie facial part (of aii 
 Syn. Kao. Lanimal) ; the face. 
 
 IIIoineshl,-i,~kf, ftft t, ^^E^. «- Womanish; 
 feminine; weak; feel:)le; Jimid; elTeminate. 
 
 Jlemeshiki waza, ■$:c^W^^. a womanish con- 
 duct. 
 nieinczii, ftft?', UK!. '*■ l^ntom.] Earthworm. 
 
 Syn. Misnzr. 
 niomcziiri, ft ■v^'O, n. .Bft.] Symplocos ncriifolia, 
 MoMilo, ft;^.^., t&, rt. An interview (with a super* 
 or); having an audience with a lord. 
 
 Memie too dsetsuknrarii, M ^ 1"^ "fJ 7 *■. to bi 
 allowed to have an interview. 
 .ISeiniiia. ft^^, ti ffi, «• [Zool.] A mare. 
 nieiunieii, ft^ft^, ifii »r, adv. Same as Mel-mei- 
 
MEM 
 
 908 
 
 MEN 
 
 Memmcn, )h Dh ^, ^ fj, adv. In cuccesaion; 
 without i liter nipt ion ; continuousl>. 
 
 Syn. HiKITSUZCtKITE. 
 
 «f*imnUsii, '^k.7>-o, Jfil3,S a. Minute; particular; 
 thorough; careful; painstaking; accurate; close. 
 Syn. KowAsniKi, Teinet. 
 nomiDltsii ni, te ^ Ti'-OMc, %^, artr. The adv. 
 form of above. 
 
 Memmitsu ni kanjo sum, i^ ig =i ffl] :g p^ ^, to 
 calcuiate or count up minutely; Memmitsu ni 
 shiraheru. {fi ^ = c)3 -^ A-, to exaraine (or In 
 vestigate) closely. 
 
 Syn. KOMAKA NI, MiTSU NI. 
 nf^iiitnohii, ^6^6<, MB, «■ O T-acq\ counte- 
 nance. See Memboku. @ State, condition, or 
 circumstance. 
 
 Mtinmnku vjo aratamu, Sf g ^ BJ A, to alter 
 the condition; to make a complete change; to 
 improve. 
 
 Syn. Kaokatacht, YoSU. 
 .Ucmolmru ul, i?> 4 KC 2 K, adv. \cont. ot Memo 
 and Haruka nl.] Appearing to be very far dis- 
 tant. Now only used in poetry. 
 WomoJI, y>4:£', 0^^, n. Mee'.ing face to face, 
 an interview (UFed by ladies only). 
 
 /zi/r- oviemojt none, irJu%~Q^^^±, when 
 I have the honoiir of seeing you (an ejcpression 
 used only in a ladies' letter). 
 Tioinoi'i, iblv), @ S, n. QDividiiig equally (as 
 lood) by judging with the eye. @ Graduating 
 or cutting marks on a scale, foot measure, etc. I 
 >iomorl-Kiknf, i6iv)&*>v^, g {g ^ M, " [Phy- 
 sics.] Graduating instrument. 
 ticinoto, ftt^, g S^, n. and adv. (y The expres- 
 sion of the eye. @ Near the eye ; very near. 
 
 Memoto ?ianatsuki., gg^|L#, L?''-l the expres- 
 sion of the eye and nose, the countenance. 
 Syn. jMetsi ki, AlEZAsni. 
 ficmpai, ^6^W^V>. MW, "■• \Chin.] See Ifalgan. 
 Ileinpai. Vi/u\i.\r, iJl]1.f, 'i- and a. Theirontand 
 
 lear; ventr;ii and dorsnl. 
 ^loinpokl, 16 ^ -; &, iS|£, n. Sitting against a 
 wall as in rfciigiou*! nieditaiiun or abstraction; a 
 deep meditation. 
 
 MempeKi surukoto kunen, M M ^- ii- ~\ % if-, 
 absorbed In deep meditation lor nine years (.said 
 of Dhaiuma, a famous Budd. prie.st). 
 Unmpf, i'J^t^■, eE £S. "• i^'f-] The skin of the face; 
 hence, the face; countenmce; honour; reputa- 
 tion. See Memboku, 
 
 Iflto no meinpi ni kakaivaru, A-^ M & = G^-*"" 
 V, to be liabltj to bring disgrace upon another's 
 reputation; Menipl wo kaku, ® fife ^ ?j ^, to be 
 put out of Countenance. 
 
 Syn. Mkmboku, TSura no eawa 
 
 Meinpi-ntsiiHhl,-i,-h:l, 16 ^ t/f 5, <? t, MSJRS. 
 u.. Brazenfaced; bold; impudent; shameless; 
 aadacious; impertinent. 
 Jfloinpo, i6^1^(2, i5 Sd, n. Face armour; n vl=:or. 
 
 Syn, HoATE, Kaoate. 
 iMoinpo, feAff?, ®-a, n. [Chin.] Bread. 
 
 Syn. Pan. 
 Moinpo, 16 ^ Bf 5, Si!TS. 11- {Chin.] Cotton gar- 
 ments; Pimple or plain clothing. 
 
 Syn. >IEN-I. Ton the face. 
 
 nicnipo, i6^W5. Mffi, '*. [Mea.] Acne; pimples 
 
 Syn. NiKiBi. rtion. 
 
 .Ylompo, 16^|^, BEE. '"- {Chin.] A cotton planta- 
 
 If&OBTipn, ^6^J;, ^1^, n. {Chin,] Cotton cloth or 
 
 stuff. m)- 
 
 iMcmpukii, !6^J;f , JS .^. "■ Same as MempTjiJ^ 
 
 Won, ^6^, So, n. OP/iysfcs.i Piano. ©Theface; 
 
 sni face ; front. © A numeral for plates, tablets, 
 
 pictures in frames, etc. Q A carpenter's term 
 
 signifying sharp edges of boards. 
 
 ffansJia-Tnen, ^ g^^, [Physics.] plane of reflec- 
 tion ; Kwa-Tdcn, 'X^, 'Physics.] caustic plane; 
 Sha-men, ^}(^, [f/tysics.] inclined plane; Tdsha- 
 men, tlMEl. {Physics.} plane ol incidence; Men 
 to muko it hanasu, M ^ fnl "7 7= g^?"., to speak face 
 to face; to speak directly to a person ; Mizu no 
 men, 'i<. ^ gg, the surface of the water; fJakXi no 
 men wo torn, 35 -^ ® ?" ^ Ji'. to shave the sharp 
 edges of a box ; Gaku ichi-mcn, {K — M. a picture 
 in a frame; a tablet. 
 
 Syn. K.AO, Omotb, TSURA. 
 :»lcii, yJ^, iS M. "■ A mask. 
 
 Men wo kaburu, IS ^ ■?■ IS ft-, to put on a mask, 
 Moii. !6^, W®!. "■' Taxes on the products of the 
 Syn. Nemgu. Lfann; land tax. 
 
 Moil, l6^, Sfil, n. LC/iin.] Cotton. 
 
 Men-donsu, Jffi; JS^, cotton-satin; Men-jusu,t^ 
 Syn. Wata, L^-P, cotton-damask. 
 
 nifii, )^?>^, ®, ^. 71. V.'beaten flour. 
 
 Syn UnoxKO. fofbird'* 
 
 lien, to^, i$.^t< •'■ Female of animals, especifilly 
 
 Men ihii-i , |^ ^, a female bird ; a hen. 
 
 Syn. Mk.si-. 
 
 naoiinfla, 16^7:-, #B f., «- [/c/it/t.JiMullet, J/((ytt 
 
 Syn. TsEGOr. ihematocheilus 
 
 nienago, )hW&, i53ll, n. [/cfttft.] Same as above. 
 
 MoiKimoini. ViW^Ti-, iff 0, n. \Bo(. Siegesbeckia 
 
 orientalis. 
 nionarorii, i6trH3, @ SJl[, r.(. To be accustomed 
 
 to see; to be u:-eJ to seein;;. 
 i!tIou.i8lii-cliigo, fttTL'^Sr, # S. "• Same a? 
 
 Mekakush i. 
 9IenasIil-ito, 16 ^J L^, 't- A whetstone; a grind- 
 stone. fMekakushi. 
 Monashl-dochl. fett L*t, JS g #, n. Same a* 
 
MEN 
 
 909 
 
 MEN 
 
 Houclif, i?) A"^, ^^. 11. Land exempted from 
 taxes. rSame as Mengo, 
 
 RliMtcliin siirii, » ^'^ ^-^ 3, iSP, I'-t- iChin.1 
 
 MoiieliltKii, % K^%-o, ^^, n. [C/iin.] Dismissal 
 
 or degradation I'rom office; deposition. 
 
 Niii-ii, v.t. To dismiss from office, etc 
 
 .tleitdnii, fc^;&^, M^i "■ Meeting and speaking 
 lace to face; a conference; an interview. — - 
 Biirii, v.t. To meet and speak, etc. 
 Syn. Mengi, Mengo suru. 
 
 Meiirtatsii siivn, fc^fc•7-^S, ?gSt, v.i. ;co(;.]To 
 escape from; to fly a,way. 
 
 RIfudo, 16A?&5, EtP), n. [coll.] Trouble; annoy- 
 ance; disturbance; vexation; perplexity; agi- 
 tiition; inconvenience; difficulty. 
 
 Gomerulo nagara negatmasu, WWWi-^'ff y 
 Sn ^ ^» pardon me for troubling you but 
 may T ask; J/ejzdo na koto, igJ{@J■^^, a trouble- 
 some matter; MendTi wo hakeru, M S) '^ Si" ^ /i-. 
 to give trouble ; liendo wo mite yarn, gj ffH ^ ^ 
 ^ -y !!', to oblJs© another; to take trouble for, 
 
 Syn. MODOKASHI, MUZVKASHI, URUSA^HI. 
 
 niciitlorl, i6^*'i). IS ii, «• A female bird ; a hen. 
 neii-cKl, to^*.&, ^.ix, n. O Exemption from 
 
 military duty or conscription. @ Dismissal 
 
 from criminal service. siirii, v.l. To 
 
 exempt; etc. 
 Aloucko, Jiilt.. n. A female cat 
 nicu-eCMii. >?)^it■^, SiifS. n. An interview with 
 
 a superior; haviiig an audience; conference. 
 
 Hiii'ii* v.i. To have an interview, etc. 
 
 Syn. Mamiyduu. ftia medusa. 
 
 Meiiffatnclio, feAft^feT-t, n. [Entom.} Acheron- 
 IMenEl sum, fe^^-^^. M^, "V-t. To discuss face 
 
 to face ; to compare view.=i; to have a conference. 
 Meitgo SUCH, !lt^^a-^5, ffij^, v.t. To meet and 
 
 speak; to have an interview; to converse. 
 
 Syn. MENDAX SURU, AlENWA SURU. 
 
 nien-l. feAV^, M3ic. w- A covering for the face; a 
 Syn. Kaokakushi. L^eil- 
 
 Men-i, WjAVp, £!?,3!c, '«•■ [C/ifn.] Cotton clothes. 
 
 Syn. MOMENGIMOKO, 
 
 Menjirii, 16AX'3, ijg, v.t. QTo allow; to for- 
 nieiiEiini, 16^¥2,'give; to excuse; to exempt. 
 @ To dismiss; to remove from office or employ- 
 ment. 
 
 Okao nl TtienjiTu, Jy^ :i Jg ss- B', to do (or for- 
 give) for your .sake ; Slioku wo memuru, ^J-^ 
 yC 7P, to dismiss from office. 
 Syn. YURCSU. 
 (Mcnjo* ft^;£•■^5, SK, n- A written permit; a 
 license; a diploma; a certificate. 
 
 Syn. YURDSHIBUMI. 
 
 Menjo, »Atrl,, %^. rt. Exemption; remis- 
 sion; release: dismission; rellDquiahment of an 
 
 obligation. eiirn, v.t. To exempt, remiss, 
 
 release, or dismiss. 
 
 Cliohei wo mcnjo svrn, ?K ^- ? $iS ^ i:^ ^■, •'■o 
 grant exemption from military service; Sozei 
 wo menjo sum, il fit ^ fg R^ :^)^, to remit taxes. 
 Syn. Menzuuu, Yukusct. 
 
 Mujijofii. !6^-e5i, f!f\^^i, "■■ A kind of striped 
 Syn. MOMENJIJMA. Lcotton cloth. 
 
 niciiju suru, l6^^•^5f■^, tB^, v.t. [C?ttn.']To 
 reprove or censure to the face; to rebuke, scold, 
 blame, chide, or blame. 
 
 Mouja, ft ^2:• l^) 5, M'4^. "• [CHn.] Yielding or 
 assenting in a flattering way; obsequiousness; 
 flattery; playing a sycophant. 
 
 Menju wa chu ni arazu, RS ii£ -"» ffi. ~ -5^ ?!, 
 obsequiousness is nut loyalty. 
 Syn. Obekka, Omoneri. 
 
 Itffcnju, » ^;£r5. SSS. »• [Chin.'] Softuess; fine- 
 ness; delicacy. 
 
 iflcnjiEgu, i6^;S,•W>i^", IftJ^-'f, ■«■ Cotton-satln. 
 
 Syn, MOMEN'JUSU. fMenitan. 
 
 Mciijutsu, fc ^ ^'i^i -^t iSi 55, n. [Cldn.] Same as 
 
 nionken, th A. <& A,, ^ ^. n. ■ [0/itn.] O The im- 
 mediate or distressing efl'ect. @ Vertigo; saliva- 
 tion. sui'ii, t'.i. O To have a distressing 
 
 efTect (as a medicine). © To feel a distressing 
 effect from medicine. 
 
 Kusvrl ni menken suru, ^ =i IK K ^' ff'. to feel 
 a distressing effect from taking a medicine. 
 
 Illcu-ko. 16/,4>5. MiSl, ". IChin.] Presenting tlie 
 face towards. 
 
 Meiiko-faliai no tama, Mipi'^l^ -^ ^t ^ sera 
 that presents the same appearance whichever 
 way It may be turned. 
 
 nieuKwuf, !6^<i5\^, S g-, <t. Seeing- jacti 
 otlier ; an interview ; meeting and speaking "With 
 each other. siii'u, v.i. To have an inter- 
 view with; to meet and speak with; to see an- 
 other. 
 
 Izure go-menkwai 710 we, ^ u 291 g^^ ±, when 
 
 I have the honour of seeing yon (in a promis- 
 
 Syn. An, JIensetsu suru. [_aoTy sense). 
 
 Menkwnn, fe^<4^^, Ig'g, ■«. Dismissal from 
 
 office; deposition. suru, v.t. To dismiss; 
 
 to remove from official service or employment. 
 
 nicnkwayakii, )t Aj < ti ^ < , S^.'X^, «• Gun 
 cotton. 
 
 Itleiikyo. fc^5i, ^ If , n. Permission; sanction, 
 formal consent; license; giving a diploma or 
 certificare. 
 
 Hatsubai menkyo wo negau, K %' % ff ?■ S?i "7, 
 to apply to the authorities for permission to 
 sell ... . ; Kerijutsu no menkyo luo vku, fifl i;|;f > 
 iSff'?'^^. io receive a certificate for pi-ofi 
 cienuy in the art of fencinnr. 
 
MEN 
 
 910 
 
 MEN 
 
 siirii, v.t To permit; to sanction; to give 
 
 «. diploma or certificate; to pive a license; to 
 
 aut!iori7.e to ;ift in n ]>ailicular way. 
 
 Ryr.. KwANifYO, Yuri SL'. 
 
 Menkjojo, Vi^^XZ'^^. ^d^^, ■"■ A license; 
 
 a diploma; a certilicate. [kakiishi. 
 
 Mennai-ciiidori, i6^"^^^'^'!S■'!)■ "• Same ss Me- 
 
 nic-iio-liilijii-i. i^t^Ui'ifl, HS it, «• The brilliancy 
 
 "of the eyes. 
 Itlenuko, ftC^C.. ^ ^. "■ A woman. 
 nieiioKo-zaii, 16 O t 3" ^, U ^ U. ) 
 
 Monoho-Uaiijo, fe© £.4■^■?^■^-5, Ul-M^, ' 
 n. Counting without using an abacus or a 
 pencil; mental nrithmetic. fthe eyefl. 
 
 IlIc-iio-liiiiiMtrl, thCO< 'i^. IIRS, -n. Dimness of 
 nac-no-iiiao, if)©?.'-, n5. "■ P-^me ■.^.•^ Jkiivata 
 ilXoiHitu, feOlf, ?l^, n. A weL-nurFe. {r^- 
 
 Syn. Chiomo, I-'ui no hito, Uju, 
 Moiiotu-gu, 16©^ &, JLS:^. "■ '^ child ill the 
 
 care of a wet-nurse. 
 Uc-iio-wnrawa, tb^fi^^, ^ E, '<■ OA girl. 
 
 ©Ayi'iing m-i id-servant. 
 Meiircn, y,AH^,■Jg0. u.. nnd fi<?r, ](7//tJ?.] F..\- 
 lowing in order of time or place in n long suc- 
 cession; in continuous succession; one riftLT an- 
 otlier. 
 
 M-nren to shite taezu, W,^ \' ^ r ^'^y', to 
 
 follow in a continuous succession; to be in a 
 
 long unbroken line. PTK. 
 
 Syn. IIlKITSUZUKI, TSDRANAllITK, TSfZCTKl- 
 
 flonri, feATJ, MS, "■ Same as -Vfm^'a/. 
 
 jllcnriii siirii, J«^V)^-5^•^, M% '■'■ lOun.jTo 
 
 communicate to a superior directly; to discuss 
 
 witli a superior in person. 
 
 Moiiriil, »^^^., ^^, «. Foodmadoof wlientm 
 
 flour, such as udon, so-Tnen, etc 
 M. nsanslil, y> A, -^ A£. SSiaJfftff, "■ [Sunj. .Ban - 
 Ll»ce, lint. 
 
 '^yn. IIODOKIMOMEN, MAKIMOMKN. 
 
 Klonsci^-1. y) ^^?. iffiS. '"■ [Genm.] Superficial 
 
 contents ol any figure; area. fof area, 
 
 IiIeiiscAJ no faheu, fS ^ ^ T- S. conservation 
 
 Moui^okl. y,A *5i ^3f. "■ f-trtiw.] Lilieration. 
 
 ItloiificKi-Jlua. v>^^^:£.*.5,^SII5 4t. «. [ia^O 
 
 Liberatory prba-ription. 
 nicueoii, 16^*^. R?.^. "■ A cotton rug. 
 Iflcuscn, 16^*^. ^^. '*• [(^''"W-] Cotton yarn or 
 Syn. MoMF.NiTO. Ltl'reads. 
 
 fUoiisctsu Slim, ^6^-ff■^^l S. lEJJt. ii-t- [Chin,, 
 To censure a person to liis face ' to confront; to 
 rebuke; torepiuve, to tnke a perwon to lask. 
 M4'ii,sotsu eiiru, ibk^-^irZ, MIS. v.t. i:-*a Men 
 
 kwai. 
 .tlcnslin siirii, ibLX^fZ, ^M. «■'■ [Chin.] to 
 express tiianks personally. 
 
 Meualii, )b^Z, ^>^, "■ Cotton yarn. Taighi 
 
 Mcn«-lilkl, ft ^;£. &, ffg f^, n. Acquaintance by 
 
 Jc/ii ine:ishiki mo nai kilo, — M^i ^ "> -f A. '» 
 
 person ivliom one has nerer met. i 
 
 Syn. SniRiAi. 
 
 i^lcn<<!lio. 16^:£i, ^B. "• '^'>'-l Quercus giauca 
 
 Syn. SlRAKASUi. 
 fflciiHlioUii, i6 A^S. i < , 3d £, "- Tlio colour of the 
 face; complexion, 
 
 MenshoTcu tsuchi nogotoshi, ffiffi tti±, liis face 
 Is pale as ashes (lit. earth); to have a pale lace. 
 Syn. Ganshoku, Kaotro. 
 nionslioKii, ft a:£ i.<, i^^^, n. Dismissal from 
 office, service, or employment; deposition. 
 
 Mcnshoku nl nam, fj^ ^ =^-)-/t', to be dismissed 
 Irom office. 
 
 sum, V.I. To dismiss from office, 
 
 Woiiso, ft A. ^, ?6 ffl, 7t. Exemption from land 
 
 tnxe^, remitting taxes on tlie products of the 
 
 farm. fa law case. 
 
 nioiiso, ft ^ ^, ^ IS, "■ taiy.l TJie dismissal of 
 
 iVBpiiso. ft ^ ^ 5, [Hits, ii- The expression of tbe 
 
 lace; countenance; pliysiognomy, 
 
 Mfiuu wo kaefe ikarv, iffiffl?^'-r^/i-, to 
 
 change countenance with anger; to be very 
 
 Syn. Ganshoku, Kaoiro. Langry. 
 
 i^ldisoji, ft^:5$:£■, f^,^^,n. \iini.]Scmaja2)o 
 
 Syn. TSURUBO, Sa:ndaigap.a. inlca 
 
 .^loiiso sum. ft ^^ 5 -^ 2, M^, v.i. [Chin.] 1\ 
 
 speak to a sovereign directly. See ChokiisT). 
 >lonl<'i, ftA-r\/^, Rn M^i ■". The face; tlie feature! 
 of the face; look; countenance. 
 
 Me.ntei no warui otoko, Mf^ --• S 'f ^- a i"a.n 
 Iiaving a bad physiognomy. 
 illontoii, ft^-r^, ^3^, n. [coll.] Cotton velvet 
 
 Syn. Membirudo. 
 Moiit^ii, ft^-75. ffiffi, w. A wooden box or bowl 
 
 carried l)y beggars for keeping food in. 
 Aleiitsiiiiiiigl, ft^'?tf*f, SSM- n, A cotton cloth 
 
 resembling pongee. 
 ItleniiKi. ftijbg, [jgg, Bflg, n. An wnpojtant 
 place; a raidinal point; crisis. 
 
 Mciudi no basho, BBJK-^^^, an important 
 liJare (as a fort); the most interesting part (as in 
 Sj-n. Kanyo, Tobikiri. Lfi- Play)- 
 
 nenukl, ftlii^, g ^, 71. A piece of metal placed 
 under trapping of a sword-hilt to improve the 
 gasp. 
 iMcuwa, ft^!^7, iffiS- ■«- Same as .>/ej/(?art. 
 Moiiso. ft^J^5. SS¥. "■ A sheep. 
 
 Sjn. Rasiiame.v. 
 Monyo, ft^i5, 7t. Anything very strange, curi- 
 ous, or marvellous; a wonder; a miracle. 
 
 Syn. AYASHIKI KOTO, CniNJI, FDSHIGI' 
 /lARU KOTO 
 
MEN 
 
 All 
 
 MES 
 
 fffoiiyo na, ibA.^5'^, ^S, a~ IcoU.} Strange; 
 
 curious; singulnr; snrprisiaff; wonderrul; nin.r- 
 
 Syn. KiMvn.vA, Kitainaeu. Lvelloiw. 
 
 SInnyu, ViA,\.'i>, M^, «• Flattery; fiervUity; :idu- 
 
 lation ; sycophancy. sum, v.i. To flatter; 
 
 to be servile to; to play the sycophant. 
 
 Syn. IJKTSURAI, TENTH. 
 tVfcns'ii, fcA.w», C531' ^' Telling or comniunicat- 
 ini? in person (to an inforior); inrorraation. 
 Syn. IrSATOSU. 
 Slensal, »^3rv^, fg g^, 71. Remission of a crime; 
 forgiving; acquittal. 
 
 ilenzai ni nam, ^^=1 ■)-»., to be forgiven; 
 
 to be ficquiited ; Menzai wo m^shi vmtasv, ^ ?| 
 
 ^ i(j ^ jgE :^, to declare innocent of an offence. 
 
 Meux.-mslil, »^?-^:^, BBU, «• same as Men- 
 
 sanshl. fTakes verb-forms, 
 
 Menzei, i6^^V^, ?g f^, n. Exemption from taxes. 
 
 niciizcii, ^6^^^, M iW, ^^^u. Before the face ; very 
 
 near; In the presence of. 
 
 ^n. Manoatari, Mknomak. 
 Mi>iit.d, »^^r5, iiR]^, a. A bed-room in a Budd. 
 Syn. Nando, iVEDOKORO. Ltomple. 
 
 .ileiiKurii, »^^3, Jg, D.I. SeeMenjtru, 
 
 Vakitgi wo menzuru, ^S 6| ^ 5S pc 't , to remove 
 from ollice. 
 illco, Ji65r, ^^. WIeJM, n. Man and woman; male 
 and female ("I' animals). 
 
 Syn. DaNJO, -MESUOSU. 
 IMouboo, i63ffil*^, g^, n. Jlemory of something 
 previously seen; power of memory. 
 
 Meohoc ga nat, B'ftW/'ffi'f, no recollection of 
 
 having seen before; JUeoJjoe ga wand, gffi?/^ 
 
 ^, to have a bad memory of ivhat has been 
 
 Syn. MionoE, Lseeu. 
 
 fflool* V!>fz l>, M'&, n- Entertaining by expenses 
 
 contributed Irom several persons. 
 Illennl, ifizVZ, g ltl, /*. The person blindfolded in 
 
 the Rport of blindman's bulf. 
 nicoto, ViSrif, ,^^, n. Mnn and wife; a ^xjuple; 
 Myoto, ft 51^, * a pair. 
 
 Syn. Fupu, Those, tscreai. 
 Mooya, itl^-^, -^M, ^- Mother. 
 Mcppa, fc'yWf, w. Ectropeum. 
 Alriiparlkko, fc-yffi!) -y t. "• [coll.] Facetoface; 
 facing and talking to each other alone. 
 
 JUepparikko wo suru, jt-jA V -jri^p^n-, to talk 
 together alone. 
 Moppd, iiytf.S., JS ii, a. and adv. [coll.] Ab-urd ; 
 exorbitant; extravagant; unreasonable ; irra- 
 tional; extraordinary. 
 J/epiJo yami, jS i± 5 S. absurdly cheap. 
 Syn. HoGWAi, MESS3. TohGmonai. 
 Ncppdkal, 16-?ffi*>V. iSiiS, "• [coll.] Absurdi- 
 1y; outrageoufiDBsa; unreasonableness;' pre- 
 
 posterousness; exorbitancy; being extraordi- 
 nary. 
 
 Kondo no shoho wa nieiypokai ni moke ga am, 
 ^m^^^-*^W&%^mWfT 71-, these tranB 
 actions are extraordinarily profitable 
 Syn. AKOGI NI, HiDOKD. 
 
 Morawa, ft^tt, ^S, n. [obs.^ A glr!. 
 
 Mnronsn, jfuv:^., n. See Merlnsu. 
 
 Mori, 16 10, it, -Ft-, w- [coll.] A loss in weight or 
 quantity; leakage. 
 
 3Iert ga tatsu, Hilf 'tL'^y, to lose In welglit or 
 quantity; Merl no Oeru kome da, JS -^ tU '*' ^ ^ • 
 this rice loses much in qxiantity ('is by being 
 stored). 
 
 Merl, >;>«), 1 avxil. v. Verbal suffixes expressing 
 
 More, Viit, > supposition, but sometimes implying 
 
 Morn, y)3, doubt or future contingency=;'coI[.l 
 ydaa (appears to be); dearou (would be). 
 
 Mori, ftV), j^^, n. Same as Bari. 
 
 Merikarl, ft'/)**'!), n. [MuS.] Degree of elevation 
 of voice; tone or semitone; pitcli. 
 
 MorlUomii, ft '0 ?: tr, l^Ji, v.i. Q To fall In ; to 
 cave In ; to Indent. @ To become deficient in 
 quantity; to lose. 
 
 Morlnsii, .j^Vv^. n. Mousaeline de laine. 
 
 Syn. CHiRiMEmiORn, AfERENSD. fwork. 
 
 MorlyaMi, ft 9 ^ -^, g ^J 5, 51 A /Js, n. A knit- 
 Merlyasu momohiki, g fij $ fig 01, knit draw- 
 er."?. fA knitting machine. 
 
 Moriyaeu-lflkal, ft ijj ^-f gi.\^, ^A/hgtftg, n. 
 
 Moro, ft & 5, 1 iJr0U, 71. A contemptuoua epithet 
 
 Moro, ft5, ) for a girl or woman ; a bitch; a vlr- 
 a ECO. • 
 
 Mem, fts, J^, v.L To lose or become deficient In 
 weight or quantity; to decrease; to diminish. 
 .Syn. I-lERU, SUKUNAKUKARU. 
 
 SBorn, ft 2, auxil. v. See Jl/eri (jt V)- 
 
 .^Bcsaiiierii, ft'^ftS, ) S.'i?, B v.i. QToawake; 
 
 MoKainorii, ft?'ft2,'to cease to sleep; to have 
 one's eyes opened. @ To come to one's self, . 
 
 HBosnrcru, ft^h^, ISB, v.i. [passive, and potent 
 forra'of 3fe$u.] To be called, sent for, or sum- 
 moned. 
 
 Syn. TOBARERU, MA^EKARERU. 
 
 Mosarerii, ft-^KS, P^^,v.t. and i. 0[pnl. coll.] 
 To be worn (as garments). @ [potential mood.] 
 Can be worn or put on (used only of a superior). 
 
 Syn, KiRARERU. 
 Mcsai-ii, ft'S 3, avxil. v. [pot. coll.] An affix to 
 verbs, signifying to be or to do 
 
 Shlntsu mcsaru, .C-^ ^ f- "-, to be uneasy; 
 
 Okaeri mesaru, iH! IJ 'J ji ^ it-, to return. 
 
 Mcse>kiintii, ft-^^^;^, ggJH. n. A net with verj 
 
 fine meshes. fwoven amigascL 
 
 Moseklffasa, ft^^ftt^, Wi^ ^, "• A finely 
 
MES 
 
 912 
 
 MES 
 
 Mosil; e '*<i. i6 i. -^ ** S, ^±, v.i. \ corrupt o{ 
 
 Jlesliiti'jaru.] See Mfshlaodnt. fdron Keiske' 
 .lioi^liaKiiiistgo, i6X-^<tiW-, n. [Bot.'] Rhoclocten- 
 ncalii, i6 L, 65, K- O Boiled rice; also any other 
 grain Ijoiled and served at meals, food. ® A 
 meal, dinner; hrenkfast; supper. 
 
 Aies/ii no we no hai, (E -^ ii ^ tiE< f^'*-] A'sa 
 swarming over food; [^ff.] a troublesome mat- 
 ter; an obstncle ; a nuiq3.nce; Meshi wo kashigu, 
 eS ■?■ W; ^. to cook rice; Mes/ii-dokl, fig BS, meal- 
 cinie. 
 .Ileslii. 16 L. B. ®. '"'■ Official call; a citafflon; the 
 order of a superior to appear at a place named, 
 or to attend to some public duty; summons. 
 
 Gosho yori omeslii ga atta, 'MBi ^ V U^'f^ '^y 
 it, a summons has bc^n received from the Im- 
 [jfrial court, 
 
 Syo. MSSHIDASHI, Y0B1DA3HI. 
 ni4>sltlnsiirii, Vjt%1i*Z, ^ ±, v.t. [pol. coll.] To 
 
 eat; ti» tnke food. 
 Cohan wo meshiagaru, ffll fiS ■?■ § ± ^-i to take 
 
 food (said only of a superior). 
 Syn. j'MeSIIAGARD. 
 91 oslilagii, 16 L % <', B ±, i'-t- To deprive of, or 
 
 take away (as one's estate or ration); to con 
 
 tlscate. 
 Karoku wo meshlagu, ^ ji;^ ^ S ± ^. to take 
 
 away a stipend (as from a sainural for some 
 
 offence) ; Yakvme wo mesliiagn, S B ^ S ± >*. 
 
 to turn out from oflice ; to dismiss. 
 Meslilntsuiiioi'u, 'hbL'h'yitZ, B Jft. v.t To call 
 
 or summon together; to muster by an ollicial 
 
 order. 
 Meslilbaclil, i/bi\l:%, flS $*, "■ Same as below. 
 SIcslilbltaii, it L O-' -5, fiS fla, (K iS, "- A wooden 
 
 vessel with a lip, used for keeping boiled rice 
 
 Syn. Hando, MESniTSUGI, Ohaciii. L'I- 
 
 nicslilbltsu-lro, 16LCV-^u^H, flfiSA. ". A case 
 
 for the mes/Hbitsu (used to keep the contents 
 
 warm). 
 fflcslilbiiinl, & L > ^>. B ^. "- A written sum- 
 mons; a letter sent to summon attendance; a 
 
 Bubpoena; a citation. 
 
 Syn. MEsnuO, SnSitwANJo, Yobidashiji^. 
 McHliidn, ft* it-, -'u [5o(.]Akind of fern, A:;plen- 
 
 ium. 
 IHcslildasii, i6Lft^, B ffi. ^-f- To call; to call 
 
 forth; to call to take an official position; to 
 
 Syn. YOBlDAStT. Lappolnt. 
 
 Mesliisorl. 16 1^^, ^^S., "■ A box (usually of 
 
 wickerwork); for carrying boiled rice in. 
 niCHlilsusii, » L<'-^, B n. ^-i- To take along 
 
 ■ffltn (as servants), to bring with. 
 noshllinnasHreru, 16LH^3H3, B ©, »'■* The 
 
 passive form of below 
 
 Mesliiliiiiiasii. 16 tatt^, BSc. u.f. To turn out; 
 to expel (as from olRce); to deprive of one's pro- 
 perty; to take away ration or salary; to con- 
 fiscate. 
 
 Fuchi wo meshihanasu, flc J^ ^ B fiS: 7.. to de- 
 prive of one's ration; Yaku wo meshihanasu, 
 i2 ^ B iK ^-1 to turn out from office. 
 
 nivshlK *;£,[>, ^ff, n. A blind person. 
 
 Syn. MKKL'RA, MnjiN. \'shibwfni. 
 
 ^lvs\\\\o, ^l*-^?-5. BJK. "■ IcolL] Same as Me- 
 
 :flo8liJl<nliacrii, & L*>*>— 3. EM.U^. v.t. To 
 take into service ; to appoint to oCice; to secure 
 the service of. 
 
 R'min wo meshtkakaeru, jH A ■?■ B )S -^ '*-i to 
 take a rojiin into servn-e. 
 
 nicsliihoiiiii. if) Ll.t^, QWi. vt- To iipprehend 
 and confine. rClothes. @ Fouti. 
 
 nicsliiiiiono, J6L6C5, B$3, ^^,n. [pol. colL] Q 
 
 Itlcsliiinorl. 16 L 4 "5 , fig ^, [^ 45, n. fufc.; Servant 
 girls in an inn where a brothel is kept. 
 Syn. Ojark. 
 
 iYIcHliimiisli]-iitsiiw», feU-PLJ-^H, fiS5SI5. "■ 
 A vessel for steaming or warming boilcil rice. 
 Syn. Setro. fmukl 
 
 itfoslii-no-torl^gi, iiLC^^iOW), MC i^. «- ^ee Ni- 
 
 nieslifslia3<iislii, J6 Li'^< * , fig n T-. ft'? fet. n. A 
 large wooden rice spoon. 
 Syn. SnAilOJt. 
 
 •nr-Hh isuino. * Lt*, i B 1^, n. [pol cnll. forui 
 
 ffloslilzoiiio. i6 Lyi6, ' ot Klzome.] The first wear- 
 ing of new garments. fpocial position. 
 
 nicsliita, i6:E.fc, EJ T, n- Inferiors; persons low in 
 
 ;ilesliitaUI, l6Lfe^, fS 5?. «■ A cook; one who 
 boils rice. fpeize, or aii]irehend. 
 
 .MoslHtoru, fc tICZ, BKI.^Wj. v.t. To arrest, 
 
 Goto ivo meshltorn, 33 i£ ? B Jffi n-, to arrest a 
 
 Syn. TORAKRU, TsuKAMAERu. Lrobbor. 
 
 Itlcsliitsiiliu, i6L-^>, e^fS, n. A grain of boiled 
 rife; a small quantity of boiled rico. 
 
 Mosliitsiisi, b6 L-5 S^', fig =KflSj^, n. Q Same as 
 .Mrnliihitsu. @ .4 large i ice spoon (usually made 
 of wood). 
 
 ifScMliltsiisl. ^l.O'^, a^.fifi®, ■". OTransmlt- 
 
 ting one person's message to another; acting as 
 
 a go-between. ©One who transmits, etc. ; an 
 
 Syn. T0RIT3CGI. Lusher. 
 
 Moshi-tsiikal, fc L-^ii^V-, B ffSi «■ A servant; an 
 employe. 
 
 Syn. KozuKAT, HokOnin, Yatoenin. 
 
 nio^liltsiiLaii. 16 L-^i'-t., B fif, v.t. To employ 
 (as a servjint). VMeshigusu. 
 
 l*le8liit.siii-oi-ii, 16 L -7 H S, B ''% v.t Same aa 
 
 »lo>lilw3iii. )h tt) K. UU, n. A cup or bowl 
 used for serving boiled rice In. 
 
 nieslilyii, to L-^, flSS, n. An eating house; a 
 
MES 
 
 913 
 
 MET 
 
 8aloon where coolioR find other humble persona 
 eat rice and drink sai<e. 
 
 MeBliljoaorii. ftti-frS, S ?r. v.t. To call near; 
 to call together; tosuninion; to miister. 
 
 Meslilsaru, X)L3*3, ftc K, "■ A basket for keep- 
 to^ boiled rice in. 
 
 nestando. » L 5 >«, B A, A, t*. A person 
 arrested; prisoner; a captive; a criminal. 
 
 Syn. TOGANIN, TSUMIBITO, ZATNIN. 
 
 Mosolcnku, ft^*>C, ^v.t. [vul. coll.] To be just 
 boBOkfikii, '«tA>< , ) on the point of crying (as a 
 
 child); to sob. 
 Kodomo ga mesoTcaite iru, /h^'^^ -^ y U •< f }& 
 
 H', the child loolcs as if it were about to cry. 
 Measiirii, i6-v-^S, M, vA. and t. O To p-jt out(a3 
 
 fire); to be extingnished. ©To destroy; to ruin; 
 
 to fall into ruins. @To disappear; to annihilate; 
 
 to become extinct. 
 
 Syn. HOROBIRU, HOROBOSQ. 
 
 Hcsso, fcT^ 5, 28 til. <^ and adv. [coll.] Excessive; 
 
 prodigal; unrestrained; extravagant. 
 Messo na nedan, iS! ffil ■?" H! S. ^^ exorbitant 
 
 price ; Slessn na yats-u, jS& t^-^ iCt, an extravagant 
 Syn. MeppD. [_ fellow; a desperado. 
 
 Mean, tbir, %, n. A female of an animnl. 
 Mean, 16 ir, ^, S, v.t. [hon.] Q To eat, drink; to 
 
 put on dress; to ride (as on a horse or in a 
 
 carriage); to ko on board a vessel. © A simple 
 
 honorary alTix to verbs, 
 
 Goshu wo kikoshimeSTi, iff®^Pia=ts^^7;,to 
 
 drink sake (said only of a superior) ; K^runia ni 
 
 tn^su, $ = S 7!, [pot. coll.] to take a carriage; 
 
 Ohoshimesu, S. d^ S^ S ^■. {pol. coll.] to think; 
 
 S/iirosfiimesu, i^ p s/B >t. to govern or reign 
 
 (as a monarch); Vma ni mesu, fll =s S ::^, to ride 
 
 on a horse. 
 Itlesu, 16-^, B, S4t ^'-f- To call; to send for; to cite; 
 
 to summon; to command to appear (used only 
 
 of those in authority or high rank). 
 
 jCfti wo mesu, ;i^^ 84 ^. to summon soldiers; 
 
 to conscript. fof animals). 
 
 Mesu-osii. Viit^it-, %tt. ""■• Male or female (only 
 Syn. Shiyu. fslenocepTtalits. 
 
 nietakiLrako, yj fe *> 6 *» 5 /*■ [Bot.] Senecio 
 Motn.nn.bn.ta, feJitttd'fe, SS ^, '"• See Tanabata. 
 .HetJito, V>1ft, U i. «■ O Sharpening the teeth 
 
 of a saw. @ A saw-pharper ; a repairer of a file, 
 
 grater, or mill-stone. 
 .Motelin., J)t,-j%^, W^, ?SSl, ". [cnll.] Disorder; 
 
 confusion; jumbling together. 
 Metcha ni natte viakaranai, ^ ■■/ f- -V — . -?- y ? 
 
 17 :^j 5-J- -f, BO jumbled together as not to be 
 
 distinguishable from one another. 
 Mote. 16T, U^-, n. The right hand. 
 Mctes.itthl. ftt S U ffi^il. S}^. "• O Wear- 
 
 ing a sword or dagger on the right aide. @ A 
 dagger worn on the right side. 
 Syn. YoROiDosei. 
 Motoru, l?)l£2, g, v.t. Tomarry (as a wife). 
 
 Tsuma wo metoru, ^ ^ B /t. to marry a wife 
 Metsiibo, 14r?tX, B Jg, n. The orbit of the eye. 
 Motaiibu, J6-7tf $, MC »■ Destruction; ruin; 
 annihilation; extinction; extermination, fall. 
 
 Ikkoku no metsub~> wo maneku, — S > Sfi C ^ 
 K ^' to invite the annihilation of a state. 
 stii'ii^ v.l. To be ruined, destroyed, or an- 
 nihilated; to fall into decay. 
 
 Syn. HOROBI, KEIRAKU, TSlTBCBERtr. 
 
 Mot»«iil>otsn, fe-^lS'S'. M^, '*• Same as above. 
 Motsubiiro-rtako, 3*-9.S<H;^W-, i g it S, «• 
 nictsubiisliJ-dake, fe-7.St ITdlff, ' [Bot:\ Puff-ball, 
 
 Lycoperdon. 
 Motsiiko, 16-? W, Qii, n. Olhcers of different 
 
 ranks in the feudal government, whose duty it 
 
 was to keep an eye(wh6nce their name) on other 
 
 officials .^nd report on their conduct, as public 
 
 censors. fagent. 
 
 Kakushi-rmtsulce, H s/ B #. a spy; a secret 
 Syn. Okappiki, Yokomk. 
 MotMikcyiikii. 16-S'H'-^<, gS^'DT. n. Same as 
 
 above. feye. 
 
 Metsiikl, 16 "7 5. § #. "■ The expression of the 
 
 Syn. MEJiOTO, MEZASni. Tbelow. 
 
 Motsuinoinbi. 16 "^ ft ^ tA", 5S PI H . "• Same as 
 
 Motsiimon. 16-5 ?( ^, iSP^, w. A calendar day 
 
 supposed to be unlucliy. 
 Motsura, Vi-r? t,, n. [coll.] Eyes and lace. 
 
 Met.sura nai yatsu da, jt y y % 'i ^if, [vuL 
 
 coll.] (he) IS a brazen faced fellow. 
 Motsiirotsu, 16 "^ H "^f iJS Sy. "• [£7Wn.] State of 
 
 being in a ruinous condition; falling to pieces; 
 
 wanting unity. aurii,v.i. To fall to pieces; 
 
 to he ruined, etc. 
 Metsiizal, J6"73^. M-^. n. Blotting or wiping 
 
 out one's sins; penance. 
 
 Syn. TSUMIHOROBOSHI. 
 
 Mcttn, fe'V'te, W.^, n. and adv. [colt.] Rash; reck- 
 less; thought.le.ss; regardless^heedlessly; in- 
 discriminately. 
 
 Metta musJio ni Jclnsen wo makichirasu, W. 9 
 if IE = ^^f-0git 7., [fio.] to squander monpy 
 thoughtlessly; Metta na koto wa iwarenai, iS 
 ^ -J- gj » X .»\ L^ -^ >f , we must speak with care; 
 3fetta yatara ni furc chirojiu, ilfi^^Jg — ®Si^ 
 yi, to make known here and tliere regardless 
 of harm or injury to one's self or other persons 
 concerned. 
 
 McttabannshI, i6-ytetf "S: L, ®^. n. [coll.] Reck- 
 less and idle talk; chat; prate; talking at ran- 
 dom. 
 
MKZ 
 
 914 
 
 MI 
 
 rSArytJ 710 iiwaji iva mtturashlku mo nat, jft jjr 
 
 -^i^gi-"»^fife*'*^-<. [co;;.] area are not varo 
 
 m TOkyO. 
 .floziirai^kisa, i6:3*& L^. ^ li, ". Earenosa; 
 
 .sinj;ular;ty, curiousness; strangeness. 
 >i:4>ziirii, fc-P5,^, v.t. To like; to love; to be 
 
 fond oi; to admire; to be enamoured of. 
 liana wc mezuru, ^Ef-ig^'/t, to love flowers; 
 
 Koud 100 mezuru, -^^^^-y'li., to be food of 
 
 curios; Sansui wo mezuru, ilj :^ ^ -^ 'y/^l to 
 
 admire naturaJ scenery, 
 
 Syn. AlSURU, AlKWAN saRU. 
 
 Ml, ?i-. 0,F]. gfl, ii. O'l'lie body; self; person. @ 
 Condition of life; atation ; social position. 
 
 J/( 7ii amaru, ^ ^ gj jt-, above one's desert; 
 3n ni Jcaeif; ^=^^^^^^7, [roll.] at the risk of 
 one's self, Ml ni naranu, ^ =^ -^ y jt , [coll.] 
 to be of no benefit to a person (smd of one's 
 friend or servant); Mi lit awanu; flS — -^ -''•^. 
 [coll.] does not fit the body (as garments); 311 
 7ii shlmu, ^=.'^1,, [coll.] to impress upon 
 the mind; to affect one deeply; SIl ??i torite, ^ 
 — ffi V r . for one's self; on one's paut; Ml no 
 furumai ga warui, ^ > Ig ^if P ju -f , to be 
 bad in behaviour; J/( no hodo wo sluranu, 0^ 
 ■^^^ ^ ^ ^, not liDowing one's own station 
 in life; audacious; vain; Mlnolce ga yodatsu, 
 ^-^^V ii? ji5'. [fi(-Jtlie hnir of the body stands 
 on end (said when very much frightened or 
 feeling extremely cold; Mi7io Ttimna ni nam, ^ 
 > i3 =; -J- ;i,, to have everything to one's own 
 mind; to be at liberty; Mi no ncLrihate, # >B)t -S. 
 the end of one's career of life; one's fate or 
 destiny; Mine okoiiai, Jj- ^ :jf t. one's conduct 
 or demeanor ; Jfi »io (a?iic, g-,>JSv<, for the benefit 
 of one's self; for one's own sake; Mi wo omou, J^ 
 ^-S"?. to think about one's self; 3/4 wo otosu, tf 
 ■^JS ::^, to degrade one's self; Mi wohiku, ^ ^ 5| 
 ^. to withdraw one's self; Mi woirtru, #-^A 
 t-fl', [coll.] to devote one's self earnestly (as to 
 some particular job); Mi wo tateru, ^ =J- ir ju, 
 to establish one's self in the world; 3fi lyo toja- 
 "*w. & ^ bifJ^, to censure or reprove one's self; 
 Mi ivo £swftusu,U-V-ai'''.to exert one's seltjiiwo 
 yat.^vsa, J- -^ i' A. to dress one's self gayly; 
 to disguise one's self; Mi wo hisomu, ^^J-by 
 i^. to conceal one's person; Mi wo mamoru, 
 (^ ^^ ;^. to defend one's selt against immoral 
 rundnct or evil behaviour; Mi wo shinobu, ^ 
 ^ Yti-V*< to disguise one's self; to keep one's 
 self from tlie eyes of the public. 
 
 Syn. -TiSHiN, Kahada, Mibdn, Onore, 
 
 SlIIiNTAl. 
 
 ^^,7);^.^,pron. [cont of TTayaand mi]. I(used 
 only by superiors to inferiors). 
 
 Ml ga wakakarlshi toki, ^ VSA ** J' flt, In my 
 juvenile days; Omml, ijp^, you (used only to 
 Inferiors). 
 
 Syn. Ware. fcutting weapon. 
 
 Ml, 7>, Ji, Q, n. The blade of any edged tool or 
 
 Tarl no ml, £9-^:3', the blade of a spear; Mi 
 
 Jcara deta sabi, ^-Jj 7 1^ ixtSi, [coll-] [lit.] the 
 
 rust produced from the blade of a sword itself; 
 
 [Jig.] misfortune which one has brought on 
 
 :^II, ^, 1^, 71. Flesh; moat. Loaeself. 
 
 Aka nit, ^ py, the lean part of flesh ; Sakana 
 
 no ml. a -^ PJ- tlie flesh of a fish. 
 
 ^iir Tt-,"^. J-.n O A seed, fruit, or nut. @ GrouQd 
 
 of value, material as well iis immaterial. 
 
 Mi wo miisubu, "^ ->^ -f. to bear fruit; to pro- 
 duce seeds; to Succeed; Mi no aru hanaski, 5J 
 -^7''^ ^. a story containing some useful trutli; 
 an interesting tale; Shlrunomi, i\-> Jf, vege- 
 tables or other edibles in a soup. 
 
 Syn. KuDAMON'o, Kwajit.su, Shushi, Take. 
 Ml, 7)-, B, '(- Q The snake, one of tlie twelve signs. 
 See Junishi. @ One of the twelve calender or 
 horary signs (10 o'clock A. M. or 4th month v. 
 S-). © The name of the point of the compass 
 30 degrees west from uma or due north. 
 Ml, ;^, K, n. [Agric] A shallow basket used for 
 
 winnowing or other purposes; a winnow. 
 '^Si. 7*-,'^, It- [cont. of Mizu.] Water (used only 
 
 in compound as in Migiiva, Misaki, etc.). 
 :iH, ^, auxil. V. A verbal suffix meaning to see 
 or try, and equivalent to coll. tarl. It is 
 repeated twice in an adverbial phrase. 
 
 MacJil ml matazu mi, ^f- = jf ^ ^ = , some- 
 times waiting, and sometimes uot waiting. 
 Ml, =, n. Tlie numeral three. 
 
 Mitabi, =g, three times; thrice; Miiose, a 
 ^;, three years. 
 Ml, Tf., ffll, a. An honorable preflxto nouns relating 
 to the gods or members of the Imperial Family 
 Mikurai, fflitS;, the Imperial throne; Mlkt 
 ffll ^, f-'Od offered to a god. 
 Syn. Go, O, On, 6s, 
 Mi, Tf-, %, '(. The body of a box or vessel, as dis- 
 tinguished from the lid. 
 
 Fuia ga ml ni awanu, S**i£= ^-'"•:sf, the 
 lid does not flt the body. fsituation. 
 
 Mi, ?>. An alhx to aiijictues, meaning place. 
 Fuka-mi ni iru, ^ = z= X *, to go into the 
 deep; Taka-mi no kemhutsu, ;g = ^ fl, 4S, [lit.] 
 lookmg at from a height (or a high place), [fig.] 
 to remain neutral in a contest or quarrel be- 
 tween otiiers, (as when the issue one way or 
 anotlier does not affect one's own interest), 
 Mi, ?>, E^. n, Q Taste; flavour; savour. @ A nu- 
 meral for tood. drink, medicine, or their Inger 
 
MET 
 
 915 
 
 MEZ 
 
 MortiLiuakl, fe-yfe^aS. affi, n. [coll.] Sowing la 
 a scattering way; broad cast sowing. 
 Syn. Makiohirasht, Mdyamimaki. 
 nettii 111, tib "J "k \iZ, adv. [coll.] Q Carelessly; 
 thoughtlessly; 'without reason or Just cause. © 
 Seldom; rarely; infrequently; with difficulty. 
 
 Metta nl dekinat, jt y n ^la^^-}- ^, not easi- 
 ly done ; Mitta ni kowarenat, ^ .y ^t =i 5£ l- -j- >f , 
 little liable to break; JIfetCa ni kuru Jiito de nai, 
 ji -jH^ ^ji'Af-^-l, (he) is a person who seldom 
 Syn. MiDAUi NI, MUTAiii NI. Lcomes. 
 
 lUeue, tb^-^, @ i:, w. One more advanced in age; 
 one higher in rank or office; a superior. 
 Meue wo uyamae, B ± ^ Si ^. respect your 
 Syn. SONzoicr. Lsuperior: 
 
 nXeuma. fe5U, ^t^. n. [ZooL] A mare. 
 IHcuslii. 165 L. *t+. 't- [Zool.] A cow. 
 Mousbl-uo-ku, » 5 L © C, Stf 4^. '»■ l^ool.] A 
 
 heil'er. 
 Mcutsui'l, fe5-:?U) , g Itf, n. Passing the eyes over 
 many things; an illusion caused by so doing. 
 
 Mihon ga T:suglTu to nieutsurl ga shUe ikan, 
 M.-^if ^ y- Jr' II- V U%fif ^ ^ ^ Ji z/, [coll.] the 
 samples are so numerous that they conluse one, 
 nsoyaini, V)-^^, B JK. '"■ Sore eyes; ophthalmia; 
 Syn. Gambyo. Ldisease ol" the eye. 
 
 Mcyan;. ft-^K, ^, ?'■ A gummy discharge from 
 Syn. MEKUSO. Lthe eyes. 
 
 Mcyasu, 16 -^ "^, S ^, «■ O See Meyasugal. @ 
 iMath.] Divisor or multiplier marked with coun- 
 ters at the left part of a soroban (abacus). © 
 [Physics.] Argument. 
 
 Meyasu wo tateru, @ ^ ^ it Tn-, to use a num- 
 ber as divisor or multiplier; to fix the stand- 
 ard ofeFtimation. 
 lUerasu-liako, 16 -^ -^ fcf t, H ^iffi. "• -A- box 
 formerly placed before the gate ol a court- 
 house for receiving petitions or complaints. 
 Syn. .TiKISOBAKO. 
 Meyasu-8ral£l,i6-^-^S*&, g ^ ^. "• Any written 
 statement Oivided into brief articles so as to be 
 easily read and understood. 
 nieyasu-kata, 16^-^i>fe, S$:^,n. Formerly 
 ofiicials in a court, whose duty it was to ex- 
 amine written petitions and complaints of the 
 people.. 
 Meyafitislil. fe-^-^ L, a. Not h'lrd or difficult to 
 
 see ; not ugly or offensive to the sight. 
 Mejukluo^lilta, ibl^^OXIt, w. [Bot.] T he mitre 
 
 wort, Bishop'scap. 
 niozamaslii, !6 3" ^ L, S SI, ". O Awakening 
 from sleep, @ An alarum. gj Cakes given to 
 young cliildren when they awake from sleep. 
 fflOKainasIiif-J.-ki. 163'S L, S §1, a. Awaken- 
 ing attention; exciting wonder; remarkable; 
 
 astonlBhlng ; unusual; notable; glorious; 
 bright; gorgeous ; brilliant. 
 
 Mczamashiki tatakal, @ fiSy ^^tB. a remnrk- 
 able battle; JHezaviashihi liataraki, B JS! i' =* fifl 
 #, an astonishing action; a glorious deed. 
 Syn. Hanabaxashi, SuBARAam. 
 Mcsainaslil-tokel. Vy^tf^ W-V*. B fiS??tl', '*• 
 
 An alarm clock ; an alarum. 
 moxaino, 163*fe, B SS. "- Awakening from sleep. 
 0-mezamti dcsu ka, iifll S 3I r 7. ?j , [coll.] are 
 you awake ? 
 Itloznsn, &3'5, %^, n. [Bot.\ A kind of small 
 
 bnmboo. 
 niozaalil, li?" L, B ^i '*■ Same as Jfetsufci. 
 Iflczashl, fcS" L, @ i?'J, "■■ SnKill fish (usually the 
 sardine) strung on a stick passed tlirough the 
 eyes, and dried. 
 Mczasti, toy^, ^, v.i. To bud forth; to sprout; 
 to terminate. 
 
 Syn. KizASU, JIegumu, Me wo dasu. 
 AleziLHii, 163* ■^. B ^. ■y.'- I'o aim at; to keep the 
 eyes on; to direct one's attention to ; to watch 
 for, 
 Jllczasu kataki, B ig :^^, the enemy watched 
 Syn. KOKOROGAKERU, Nerau. L^or. 
 
 >IcKutoeiil,-i.-kl, i6ri^ L. B KB, S^BB. "■ O Keen 
 siglited. @ Wakelul; easily aioused from sleep. 
 Syn. ilEBAYAsni. 
 Itlezawarj, 163*tlt(), B (5. W- Anything obstruct- 
 ing the view, or ofTensive to the sight. 
 niezo, 165*, ■"■ The eye of a needle. 
 lUczokko, fc5*7t. n. [coli.] A small fish. 
 Mczii. &:?•, jfS Qg) »i- The horse-head demons act- 
 ing as jailers in Hades. See Gozu-mezu. 
 niezukal, I6:3*4>t>, S jg, n. The niotion of the eye. 
 Meziiraka ni, 16:::^ & *> Vc. ^, ^, adv. Rarely; 
 strangely; singularly; remarkably. 
 
 Mezuraka ni miyuru, ^^M.^ji-. to appear 
 strange ; to come seldom. 
 
 Syn. AYA3HIKD, KiTAI NI. 
 
 IMezuraslil,-i,-kl, fer^'i^ L, ^®, ^M. a- Rare; 
 Infrequent; uncommon; unusual; extraordina- 
 ry; curious; odd; singular; strange; remark- 
 able. 
 
 Mezurashiki dekigoto, ^EctH^^, a remark- 
 able event; a singular accident; MezurasMki 
 hanashi, ^^15, an old story; a curious tale; 
 Mezurashiki m'.semono, ^ i^ a it ^. a rare show 
 or sight; an uncommon exhibition. 
 
 Syn. FDSHIGI NA, KIMYO NA, KlTA^ NA, 
 
 .Mark na. 
 Mezurasliikii, 16^&L<. 3^®. o,dv. Tlie ad- 
 verbial form of above, 
 
 Kyo wo. mezurashiku yuki ga furv, 4- H -*■* i^ 3/ 
 '^ ^if\!&i^, it snows to-d?y. z T^ry r«i< thing 
 
Ml 
 
 916 
 
 MIO 
 
 dlentfl, ©An affix tn ad)ectivei of qnnltty 
 exproRPinil taste or flavoiir. 
 
 Byakuml no oiijiki. S tfc -^ (U: ft. a hiindretl 
 different klmlfl of foorj nnd drink; shicfUml no 
 kusuri. -k^Jk^lSi' ^ medicine compnuntled of 
 ■even ingreLlienta; Sato no ama?)! / , ffi: ^ ^ -y- S ■ 
 the Bweetnessof sugar; N>gaml no arusake. ¥ 
 Bc---'7'«-fS. Sake liavin? a bit'er taste. 
 *■'. ^. iSK f^ An adiertive. oi' a |)article preflxed 
 to nouns mer\niiig ■ dee , L^i'eat. 
 
 ifiyama no Raknra, ^. r;-. ,j ^, clierrleg amoD?^ 
 monntainfi; Stinuki, iJE '^. deep snow, Rnow 
 lying deep. 
 Wl, ^. R, n. Seeins; viewinp:, looking at; 
 perceiving;. See 3firu 
 ill III yul'u. H. =. if -7, to go and see. 
 ntngurt-, ;'*.S,i)JH, interj. [vul. coll] IjOitkl look 
 out I beware ! (UHed in contempt). 
 
 Miagave c/iikushn, = T^/'u^i. look outl 
 you benstl Zama miagar^, -tj-" ■? = Ti('U,a 
 prelly fellow you arel (a cmiteuiptuoua ex- 
 pression). 
 HlnB^rl, 7t.%jjiy), jj- J;, n. [coU.] Act nf spring- 
 ing up or standing up (as wlien one is angry). 
 Minfjarl too sura, Qh^T.rt', to<;pringiip (as 
 wliet) one iR angry). T'lelnict the visor 
 
 .'ninge-no-lt:i.;^3bW^©V^fe. [Sj ± Si, u. Partofa 
 Mlngrrii. ;^S>W-^. M. _h. 'Wl M,v.t. To look up at. 
 
 Syn. AOGIMIlttJ 
 Mini, ;^;^Vn. a ^. ■"■ Reeijig eacli otlier , a time 
 honoured custom in Japan of bringing a man 
 woman together to let tliem see eacti otiier, 
 Rothat they may deride lur tliemselvea as to 
 their conjugal union. fgod. 
 
 Mliikni^hl, ;^1r,*> L, ffli '^. «■ Li-l;ts offered to a 
 IMlnKii. Ti-'h < . ^ f$. f-f- To get tired ol" seeing; 
 to be weary of lookiut; at. 
 Syn. MlAKI GA SURU. 
 Mlate. 7t-%X, ^ 'ffi, «. Same as Jfta/^. 
 
 Mlau ga isukanu, ^"^it "9 ■)} 7t , to be unable 
 to see one's way thi-oiigh a dillicitlhy ; Miaie 
 chigai, R "ffi; Jg -f, an error -d judgment; a 
 miscalcuhitioii; disappointment. 
 Syn. MEjmusiii, Mbate. 
 MlAwnse, 7i-%^^, R. ^> "■ O Comparing one 
 thing with another by seeing. ©Looking at 
 •acii other. © Suspension , stopping lur a time ; 
 putting off; postponement; giving up. fabove. 
 Mtawnsii. ^3&a-^, a-S-, vJ. The verbal form ol 
 Kao wo miawasu, ^ ^ ^^^ 7., to look at eacli 
 otiier; Karekore miawasu, fffiitfc ^ ■^ :^, to com- 
 pare thia with that; Rainen made miawasu, j^ 
 ^ V f ^ •§■ >t. to postpone untill next year. 
 Mlnwasu, ».3fettt. BBlfl, «.(. [colL] To Join in 
 
 llln:t'niiiurlil, 7)-^)^^%, jl i^, v.t. To err la 
 seeing; to see incorrectly; to mistake one thine 
 for another. 
 
 Syn. MrcRiGAH'iU, Misokonau. 
 .mini. ?f~>,f, aifl. 91- a. n- Appearance; show, 
 hiokfl . ostontiitlouB diiiplay. 
 
 Sllba ga warui, a^^/g -f, making a bad 
 flliow; to be inelegant in appearance; Jf/ba no 
 yolyo ni knsh'raevu, p|.A-^(lT l^Rt^^S/?"" 
 A-, to make a tiling in such a manner a'ito give 
 it n good outward appearance. 
 Syn. MiE, GwAiKEN. 
 nilhiir, ;^IJC7, B B*;, n. Looking well ; making 
 Syn. MiDATS. |_a gooddinplaj 
 
 ntlline, ;^tft?. ^4, «. fl Growing wild, or 
 from Heed (as a plant). @ A plant grown from 
 seed; a seedling; a wild plant. 
 Syn. MiSHo. 
 .faiMlkl, ?>Ef.V&. ^SiS. n. [coll.] Partiality to 
 one's own interest; selflahnesa; self-love; eelf- 
 intere.st. 
 
 Mlbllki wo s«rM, JJ- S (5i ^ ^ »-■ to Heek only 
 one'.s own berieQt or inteiest; Co be selfisli. 
 .■*iibr.jin. ^lf5l:^, ^CA. «. A widow. 
 
 Syij. GOKK, YAMOME 
 
 .1111)1111, 7}-^ L. iJt ^^ «- \coll.'] Condition or station 
 in life, social position; rank, status. 
 
 Mibunfusoo nl ogoru, ^^^ffifil — S^^. to 
 be luxurious beyond what is proper to one's 
 station in life. 
 
 Syn. BUNGEN, MiNOHODO. 
 
 !^llhtiri, Tf'l'^, if M<^'&., "- Carriage, mien; 
 
 manners, action or movement of the body; 
 
 ttesticulation ; gesture. 
 
 Syn. MiNOFURiKATA, TOsn. rtonilnft 
 
 Alibiirl-KyoffOii, Tf-^V)^-^ ^Yf-L, W.^, n. Pan 
 ifllbiirii. ;>..5<3,S&fig, v.t. O 'J'o J^^esticulate; to 
 
 make a gesture; to deport one's self. @ To 
 
 Itnitate; tn act the part of (as in a play). 
 iflllbiii'iil. Tf-i^ZV^, GSIjSi '!■• Shivering, quivering, 
 
 or shuddering, as fiora cold, pain, or fear; 
 
 trembling or quaking of the body. 
 Kotvaaatt-. 7))i/i"i-u/" luo swu, ^ wfi if-j^^S 
 
 ■?7./t-, [coll.] to iriinible from fear. 
 
 Syn. O.XOXOKI, WANANAKI. 
 Ltliflil. 7f-%' iE.BS. "■ O Huad ; way; patli ; passage, 
 route. @ [fig.] The right course of conduct; 
 moral U'uth or principles, righteousness; 
 d(jctrine; dogma, teacliing; ofhce, duty; art. 
 
 Mlchi ni liazurertt, ^ ~ ^i u ju, to deviate 
 Mom the course ol righteousness; to err, Michi 
 ni mayou, ig =■. j!^ ■?, to miss tlie way; to go 
 astray ;.l/'tc7it ni somuAu, S=i'n"^,to be contrary 
 to what is right, Mlchi no hazure, '^ ^ ^^U, the 
 end of a ruad ; Michi no holoi'^l, IS '^ iA< i^">^- 
 
MIC 
 
 917 
 
 MIO 
 
 Hide ; vicinity ofa road ; 3Iichi wo isogu, iS ■?■ rat 
 y, to travel in hurry; to make haste in walk- 
 ing; Michl wo kiktt, JS^BB^i to listen to 
 moral teachings; to learn moral precepts; 
 Mtchi wo Jiiru, iS ^ ^J »-. to cross a road; 
 ificht wo mamoru, i§ ■?■ 'S' ;^, to observe rules 
 of conduct; Michi naranu koto, IS-^7 ^5. 
 an unjust deed; imjiroper conduct; lujustlce; 
 IfLchi vjo osJiieru, ig -/ R -^ B^, to show the 
 way; to teach morals; Mlchi wo sutsuru, ig ^ 
 Kf fl', to forsake truth; to apustatize; Mlchi wo 
 tsumeru, iS^fc-rfA-. to shorten a journey; 
 iliclU wo yuzuru, iS^^jt, to give tlieway; 
 Jtnrin no michi, A^^^jS. humanity; ,Sono 
 michi ni laketaru hlto, ^ iS — S -*" ^ Ji- A. 
 a person versed in a special branch of art or 
 Bclence. 
 
 Syn. Chi, DO, H5ho, Miohisfji. 
 
 HIchl. ^%,^jv, a. IChln.} O Unknown; not 
 known. @ Unacquainted; unfamiliar. 
 
 Michi no hito, 5^ j^ > A, a, person seen lor the 
 first time; a person one is not familiar with; 
 Michi sa, ^ j^it, [Math."] an unknown number 
 or quantity. 
 
 Mlchlbata, ?f-%\iSfZ'^W. "■ The side of a road; 
 roadside. 
 
 IHlcliibo, 7t-%-^, iSiSfi ^' Same as above. 
 
 iHiclillii, A-'Str, Sg;i/C,5Ma. »- A line of powder 
 used for blasting. 
 
 Hicliibiku. ;^-^U.'<,^. v.t: To lead; to con 
 duct; to guide, to show the way to; to direct. 
 Syn. ANNAI SDRU. 
 
 ■IJclilSHerii, A-'^ft'^-Z.^je. Is®, v.t. To mis- 
 take, not to recognize. 
 
 ^710 hito wamlchigaeru hodo futotta, ffiA-^S 
 IE --.».* p-7 h-;»^. [coi;.] he has grown so fat 
 that it is impossible to recognize him ; 
 Jibun no mono to michigaeru, ^■^ > >^ V %i& 
 -^*., \coU.'\ to mistake another's thing for 
 one's own. 
 
 Mlclilgn.!, ;^'St)*t>, iS??. n- O To pass each other 
 in the way. @ A cross road. 
 
 Syn. YUKICHIGAI, YUKIAIMICHI. 
 
 lUlcbiliK ^'^V'.^^f, n The ebb and flow of 
 
 Syn. Sashihiki. Lthe tide. 
 
 MichikJike, ft-"^*>W,SS, SSSi, n. The waxing 
 
 and waning (as of the moon). 
 Micblhiisa, ;^%<-5, p§ j?., n. Q Weeds on the 
 
 roadside. @ Sjiorting on the way. 
 Michikusa wo shite osoku natta, {Eg ^ ^ ^ 7 iS 
 
 ^■^vi^t icoll."] have been late in arriving by 
 
 sporting on the way. 
 nichtnilchi, ^%7i-%, iS ^, adv. [coll.'] O While 
 
 on the way, as one goes along the road. @ 
 
 {JPlnr<U ol Michi.] Roads i ocoupationi; arts. 
 
 Mlchimichi hanasu, ^ tt fS ^, [coll.] to con 
 verse while walking. 
 mclihiilclii tnri, ?i-%7i'%-fz^,^ "t, a- Killing 
 up; filling completely; occupjintr every place; 
 a state of bein? full. 
 .Mlcliiinoso nl, ?}-%^-^VZ, ^](\,adv. Till cue road 
 becomes too narrow (so as to be impassable). 
 
 Mlchimose nl chlru, ^ig=igft;i', fallen so thick 
 as to make the road narrow (said of leaves or 
 flowers). rMichibatoL 
 
 Mlclil-n«-liotorl, ^S®ftlS'!I, PS ^. n. f^ame as 
 nilclil-no-kl, ^'to^iffijf. '*- A. journal kept 
 while travelling; notes mads on a iuurney; a 
 diary of travel. 
 
 Syn. KiKo, Tabinicki. 
 Mlolifiiokii-sninl, 7^ ^ © < ft V>. S ft HE, n. 
 Same as danshi. So called from the province of 
 Michinoku, or Mutsu where it wan first manu- 
 factured. 
 lUiclihiorl, :^%<0'9 , iS.^> n. The longtii ofa 
 
 road; di.<itance in miles. 
 .Mlcliii'ii, 7/"^;5, ^, SJ, v.t. Tobefuli; to become 
 filled up; to abound. 
 
 Mlchirt* wa kakeru no naval, SS a- -*•• (ft *--^ 
 ^ t, to be full is to wane. 
 
 Syn. Fdebu, Mitsuru. rthe road. 
 
 IHIclifshllin, 7i-% Lti. B&S. 'i- Grass growing on 
 MIchlNlilltn, Ti-^ Lli. «• [Hot. J M'elica Onai. 
 ifllclilslLlKt, ?)-%l%. KB, n. The width of • 
 
 road. 
 MlclilalitLii, A"^LC.S8K. v.l. Tobefuli; to 
 abound with ; to cover. 
 
 Rakkwa chijo nl michishiku, 5f 7BilS±^S[ fi. 
 fallen bloasonis cover the whole ground. 
 Syn. M;cniwATARu. 
 .Ilichlaltlu, ;^"^Ltt, iSiiK, n. Flood tide. 
 Mlehl-shiriil>o, »-t> (-5-^. K g*. ® tS. «■ OA 
 wooden or stone post to sliow the way. @ A 
 Syn. AKSAi, MiCHiBEKi. Ls"id«. 
 
 MlcMsug:ira, ^%^1i^^, ^ ±. adv. An one goes 
 along; while on the way. 
 
 Michlsugara hanashi wo sum, ^ ± K ^ ^ ji-, 
 to talk while going along the road. 
 
 Syn. MiCEiMicai. rpath, tiack; way 
 
 MicliisntJ, 7t-%-f'£:<'^^- n The line ofa road; 
 MicJiisvjl ni sote, ^i^^^'^r, along the Una 
 of tlie road. 
 Miclilwsitaru, ;^'tfcfeS, fig S, v.L To fill up 
 the entire space; to be dilTuseil Ihrouerhout; to 
 pervade. fcicindela chinensis. 
 
 Mlcliiwoshle, ;^%^t-^. n. [Bot.] Tiger Deetle, 
 Mlcliljiikl, ;5.'^'.9 &. Stf. '*■ OWalkiu^ aiong 
 a road. ©Elopement. 
 Mlchl\/uki wo suru, SSfi?-::^*-. to elope 
 Syn. Kaeeoohi. 
 
MIO 
 
 918 
 
 MTE 
 
 ntrhiyuui-iJiiPi. ;^ -n 15) ? -v V) , affE. "^^ O 
 
 Meeting' with a person on flie rnatl. @ A notft- 
 book kept durinL; a .louraey; a ro;i(l book. © 
 A kind of flliort coat. 
 Ml«-htKurn. 7h%':fc,, it. The RiirCrice of a road. 
 niolilaiiro. ?f%-:>'it, iH J^. Ik! If . '"■ ^ compa 
 nion on the roatl ; a fellow traveller. 
 
 Mlchizure ni naru, ^ )J = ^;^. to join a [.er- 
 BOD in tho way. fSup. Amida. 
 
 Mldn, =^, mPEf "- [cont. of Aini'ln.) [BuiU.I 
 mdtil, A-75V^. 2Sffl. «. O A table used in sprving 
 food to the Emperor. © Food or meal (uneil 
 only ofthe Emperor), (ft Oont. form of J/ttlai- 
 dohoro. 
 raidnl-doUoro, 7>;tV*z:^, iW ^ 0r. n. OOri- 
 ginally a room in the palace or nobleman's 
 mansion appropriated to cookery. © The wife 
 of the Sbusuo or of a minister of state in 
 former times. 
 Hldalsnma, ;>;t^/^3'^, 'C^^fS, n. [coll. J A 
 respectful title for the -n-ife of the ShoSTun or 
 of a fltats minister. fselflshness. 
 
 Hldnmc, T^Tnl^, ^ ^, n. One's own interest; 
 ifidame ni naranu, (^ti^ + 'f^. not condu- 
 cive to one's own interest. 
 
 Syn. Wagatamb. fCanuki. 
 
 Mldaniil^l, ^Tulh'^. '<&i% n. [Zoiil.] A kind of 
 Uldnra iia, ?f-7l£^t[, i^^, a. Coutvai-y to rules 
 of etiquette; opposed to moral rectitude; arbi- 
 trary; lewd; licenfioufl, sensual. 
 nidare, ;^7!:.H, ffli, 7*. Disturbance, confusion ; 
 disorder; tumult; com motion , agitation , ex- 
 citement; disorsanization. 
 
 31iciarennhas?)i, EL ^ Jg, the be^innint; or 
 cause of a disturbance; M'darc wo shizwnuru, 
 B.^SS^W'. to quell a tumnU.; to pacify a dis- 
 turbance. Yo no midare, ilt ^ gjj. a disordered 
 state of society ; (society ttaown into n state of 
 confusion. 
 HIdare-bako, ft.;t-Htft. Si S. r]] ffl, ■«. A 
 
 large shallow boxfor putting,' a« ay garments. 
 
 nidares^i"!' ;^?t-Jtft*;^. Sli &, «■ Dishevelled 
 
 Syn. RAMPAT3U. Lhair. 
 
 midarelru, /^■T&itXf^Z, ifi, X, v.l. Tu enter in 
 
 »4iniultuouBly ; to go in liellerskelter , to in- 
 
 Syn. OsHiiBTj. Ltruile. 
 
 Blronre-kjkiiniolseki, ''>^ 1l& < y^\r-y- g, n. 
 
 [2001.'} Astrea sp. 
 Mldaroru. ;^:^-KZ, i|L. v.i. O f o be tnruwn 
 Into confusion; to he disturbed, @ To hang 
 «r spread loosely and in disorder; to be di 
 ihevilled (as hair). 
 ■llrtaroyaKI. ;^:^'K-^5.aLt% H Kg. "■ A peculiar 
 style of tempering the sword, by which irregu- 
 
 lifi QDdHtatioe llBdfl arn iiroUuceO on the biaae. 
 
 WI<!ar«».To.7>f:Hi, Sli IHr. "■ A state of rotist-mt 
 
 ivarfaro, a troublous time; a warlike aye. 
 IHidarlgawashi, ;^7c- VJi^K L. iS- iS- i Con 
 trary to rules ol' etiquette; arbitrary; improper. 
 indecent; lewd; licentions. 
 
 Syn. Itazurana, Midabana. 
 :tlidai'liiarn. i^Ttk^'^Z. a,. Same as above. 
 Midari ni. ;^^7s "O Vr, g, ©, ?S. cLdu. Disorderly, 
 not in accordance m itii law, order, or custom; 
 arbitrarily; licentiously; rudely; wantonly, 
 without permission. 
 Mldarii, ;^;^-2i, SL. v.t. To throw into disorder; 
 to disturb ; to derange ; to confuse ; to deprave , 
 to corrupt. 
 
 Kuni wo midaru, S ^ S, fl-, to tlirow a coun- 
 try into disorder; to disturb a state. 
 Mida^bl, 7f-Tz L. ^Hi. i&M. t^- A clue to anything; 
 
 an index. 
 MldaKii. 7>-/:--^, g|j, v.t. Same as MtZaru. 
 
 Eetsu wo mtdasu, ^ 9 ^y-, to derange the 
 
 ranks (as of soldiers). 
 
 ItXtda^u, Tf-Tr^-}-, ^ ^, v.t. To find out; to discover; 
 
 Syn. MlTSDKKEU. Lto descry; to discern. 
 
 niidato, 7-f-7z.'X, R. i:, n. [co(i.] A superficial quality 
 
 which makes a thing attractive to the eye; out 
 
 ward appearance ; show; display; looks. 
 
 Slulate ga nat, ^3iA"5!| H", not showy; not 
 calculated to attract attention, 
 Syn. MiBA, MiKAKE. 
 Itlldokoro, Ti-'&t.^, ^Bi, n. Something worth 
 noticing; ground of hope or promise, 
 
 Mldokoro 7W nal htto, ^ /5)i -> -j- -f A. a person 
 havingno ground ofhope; MUW.^oro no arukn, 
 ^Bi -^ ~^ 1^ -J-. ^ promising child. 
 nildoiii't, Ti-'&'ii,^ ^, pron. [coii.j I nr we, used 
 
 only to an inferior. 
 
 Midori. Th'&^.B..^, "■- *-:reeD colour. 
 
 .nidorlgo, 7:^^l0 2:,g ^. ^. n. An infant,* 
 
 baby; a young child. fco 
 
 Syn. AKAGO, AKAWliO, Chinomigo, OaANA 
 
 naidorl-lslil, 7h'&^\r-L.WTi' «■ [.Vin.] Diorite, 
 
 or serpentine. 
 !TBidoi-u. Ti-^r^, ^. u, [probably cont. of Hi 
 (water) and Doro (mud).J Smeared over with; 
 covered over with. 
 
 Ast midoro ni natte hatarahu, ff-^~ •)■ y f 
 ffit^, to labour covered with sweat; to work 
 very liard. 
 
 Syn. Darake, M.vbure. 
 
 »■!<•. 7>^, /ggfb. ^[.a, n. Outward show; display; 
 
 oBteniation; affectation; pretentatlous parade. 
 
 3Iie ICO kazaru, nE^tte/t-. to be osteutar 
 
 tious, MiC ga warui, ^ffl** 'J it- -i , making a 
 
 bad show. 
 
 ^yn, GWAIKEX, KTOSBOKU, AIlTSUICI, MlflA. 
 
MTE 
 
 919 
 
 ma 
 
 Ntoirnlcnrp, ^C7fi*< h. Kg H.. ". Appearinff forA 
 Bliort time and tlien diaappearlnff. 
 
 itfifKiinisliI, Mt^'Z L.a. Ashamed to be seen 
 (being HO uj?ly); afraid of beln^ noticed by 
 others. for Home high personage. 
 
 Wloi, :^{-7\r,, OTS^, /i. A portrait of the Emperor 
 
 IHInlfIS, »-fcV>7fe5,ffll^fA-, n. An ancestral hall. 
 
 !t||i<>knaarl, ;^C7*>^'!I, n. [col^.] Same as j»/£e. 
 
 ftf Inliltnrn. //C?^^^, vd. To appear; to come. 
 
 nBleoUotitrii. Tf-iis'kZ'tzZ, v.t. To be negligent 
 In paying visits. 
 
 MU*ru ;^t?3, ui. [cont. ot iff (See) and J?rw (can).] 
 To be Been; to be visible; to appear, look, or 
 Gcem. 
 
 IJonto to mleru, i^*ff h jlxirt, seoms to be 
 true ; Tomegane de yempd ga mieru, ^ iS (^ t ii? 
 "^if % X »-, distant places can be seen with a 
 telpflcope. 
 
 MIesIilrasaii, ^C7 LSfifi, r.i. [cont. of Jfle(se6) 
 and Shlriau (become acquainted).] To meet 
 often; to see each other frequently. 
 
 Mlosiihii*;^C?-^<. as. "■*• Can be seen through; 
 to be transparent. 
 
 Syn. MiEToRu, Sukit3ru. 
 
 Mfotnsiiki, ;^t7te-?-5, Hffi®, n. Araswti made 
 of cords of three colours. 
 
 nilf-ivntarii, AC7*5teS. «■*• To be seen from a 
 distance; to be seen across an intervening 
 space. ring. 
 
 Itllenlil, ;^ft''&, E, n. Act of polishing orburnish- 
 
 Ttllgaki, 7>ftt5, jj- X, n. The herrings dried in the 
 sun with heads and tails taken off. 
 
 RlfgaKJagerii. ;^fit&5l03, ^ ±, v.t. Q To 
 polish or burnish (as metals). ©To improve or 
 cultivate (as knowledge). 
 
 ItIlsaKI-t»l)i, ;^ft»^V^ L. Eg :S, n. A whetstone. 
 
 MIgnkIko, 7^?)*&£.,gS&. w- Polishing powder. 
 
 Nigaki-*uiia, 7>Jj*&^'tt, ^CiJ, n. A kind of 
 gra.yiah earth used in polishing metals. 
 
 Itriffakii. ;^ft*C,gf. W, S^. -vt. O To poli.'^h, to 
 burnish; to brighten, to make to shine. @ To 
 refine; to improve; to make more elegant. 
 
 ITa wo migaJcu, S ^ g ^, to clean the teeth; 
 Gyo wo migaku, IR^S^^, to be diligent in one's 
 occupation; to cultivate one's knowled'je; 
 Kagami wo migaku, ^^^^, to polish a 
 metallic miiror; Kokoro wo migaku, ,Z\ ?■ 0T ^, 
 to pufify or refine one's mind; Tama wo miga- 
 ku, S^SK^, to polish a precious stone. 
 
 i4Ilsnin»c, Tf-'h'^'^-^, ti ^' "■ O Position of the 
 body for some paiticular purpose; postme, 
 attitude. © liooking out after one's own 
 Interest. 
 
 Jfligamae wo suru, ^ MT ^ 't', to put one's 
 ^Ifinto an advantageous position (as for attack 
 i^r defeoBo). , i ■ 
 
 nignra. 7f-W & , Q' m* n. Icoll.] Q Social position; 
 station in life. @ Physical quality of a person 
 (as size, stature, etc.). 
 
 Mlgara, no yoi htto, ^ ^ > tff -f A. » man of 
 rank; a respectable person. 
 Syn. MiBUN. 
 IHIsatora, ;^ft*-C G, JUF, aav, [coK.] On the oc- 
 casion of going out to see or view sometliing; 
 while looking at. 
 
 Hana wo migatera nt hito wo tou^ 7E ?" i?. ff 
 
 = A f" IS "7, to call on a friend on the occasion 
 
 of going out to view flowers. 
 
 nifffaCto. 7>J]«-y*r,|J-,iST-. ■"" [colt.-] One's own 
 
 convenience or interest; selfishness; selMmhil- 
 
 Syn. JiBPNGATTK, Temaegattr. Lgence. 
 
 nilffaivai-l, ;^ftt2,v), j^jt. »*■ O Act of taking 
 
 another's place; becoming a substitute. S^ 
 
 A person who takes the place of another, a 
 
 substitute. 
 
 JUigawarl ni tatsu^ 5*ft ~ it y. to act as 
 another's substitute. 
 Ml»l, ;5-y, :&, n. Right; right side. 
 
 Kono migi ni idezu, itfc > ;&= % ^^, (it) does 
 
 not surpass this ; Mlgl no gotoku, ^ ^ fSi i^t "■* 
 
 just mentioned; as aforesaid; MigL no t^rl, fi 
 
 -^ Jl V 1 as above stated ; as written above. 
 
 lUlgiinao, ;^f a— » ". Folding the right lape/ 
 
 of the coat over the left. 
 niigiri, 7i-'^^,^, n. Same as Migi. 
 MIgiri. ^afig, li^, n. ami odu. O Time; period, 
 opportunity; occasion. @ Stone pavement 
 under the edge of a roof. 
 
 Otsuide no mlgiri, ffll IF ^ f^. at your con- 
 venience; whenever it is coovenient to you. 
 Rliglwa, ;^*F'tt, J]", /t. "Water's edge; the shore. 
 Migiwa nl fune wo yosu, ?T — ifl^ ^ ?f ^t to 
 bring a boat near the water's edi;e. 
 Migo, ^a, ^'L\ ■". The stem on which the rice 
 grains grow. 
 
 Migohoki, pJiiCfrffi', bioiims made of the pani- 
 
 ciei or tops of rice plants. rgelti. 
 
 Hlgol, ».&V^,g5, n. {Ichth.]V,fKx\i9\, Barl}vs Schle- 
 
 .nigol^u, 7^T±.<t^W^-> 'I- Things offered to 
 
 a god; offerings. 
 
 Syn. Ikemk, Sosae mono. 
 >iIgoiiiori, 7>at ig, JJS'E. n. The state of being 
 with child; pregnancy 
 
 Syn. Harami, Kwainix, Kwaitai 
 .'41 Igoro, /^ar^, ^, n. The main part of a garment 
 
 (excepting the collar, sleeves, and gore). 
 vfflgoi-oslii, /^a^t.il^. ■"• Looking at one 
 dying, without rendering any assistance. 
 
 Tomo wo migoroshi nl suru, JH & ^ :9' JS = ::» 
 B-, letting one's friend d^e without jflTJU^bl^ 
 ARBlstaoc^. 
 
MTG 
 
 920 
 
 MIJ 
 
 Ltllgosliirno, ;^GL ^■^. Sf^. ^IS- "• Dressing 
 
 one's self in proper clotliios. 
 Migoto iia, ;^^&ift[;, E^.lt^ll, «• Beautiful; 
 fine; handsome. 
 J/(po(o Tia Tiana, ^ffl -j-TH beautiful flowers. 
 Syn Utsukushii. 
 EHISuriiSltl.-l,-lil, ».<'2 L, a=g.aSia. "• Of- 
 fensive to the eyes; homely; inder.ent; ugly. 
 
 Syn. MlNIKUSHI, MiTOMONAT. 
 BIlgiiNlii. ;^<- L. '^ ^. «■ The head (only of high 
 personages). 
 
 Migushl 100 kaku, W^ ^ ^^' to cut off the 
 head; to assist some high personage in the 
 hara Tciri iseiipuku) by severing his head from 
 the body alter he has finished the deed. This 
 ofi&ce was usually discharged by a friend or 
 retainer. 
 Mlgiislil, ?t-<rt, aH^. n. The hair of tlie head 
 (used only of high personages). 
 
 Mioushl 100 orosu, 23! 5^ ^ * n 7., to shave 
 the head as a mark of one's retirement from 
 public life (used only of high personages). 
 Syu. Kami, Ogusiii. 
 IHIgiislil-age,;^<' L-S,V>, W ^ ±, n. Dressing the 
 hair (of an Imperial or some other persunage 
 of high rank). 
 Illl«y6sUo,?>tf5 Li, iOTJft*^^. n. Written instruc- 
 tions from a Piince of the Blood or Sho-un. 
 Mthabn, ;i^lcl ^-, J^ ij^, n. The wiiltli of a garment. 
 M'lhaba no semaki /cLmono, fl" "tS '' 5*. -'■ ij ^• 
 a tight garment. 
 Mltinknrau, ;I^ll4.6i, ^ gl", v.t. To estinmto 
 by the eye; ta use one's o^n discretion or 
 judgment in making arrangemenf* (usually 
 for another person). 
 btilinKnso, ;^tl*>-fr, 2$ p., «■ The sword of the 
 Emperor or a god. Tcare lor. 
 
 Mllianasii, ^lilUir, ^^, v.t. To forsake; not to 
 nillinrnslil, ?M1&L, .H-K?. n. An extensive, 
 uninterruptod view; viewing distant scenery 
 fromahoight; wetting afar oIT. 
 
 Mlharashi no yol nikai, M.'^n -^ dJ -i ^, an 
 upper storey having an extensive view of the 
 surrounding district. 
 
 Syn. Chobo, Miwatashi, Nagame 
 Mlbarasu. ?>tl&-il", EGS. v^- To see far and 
 
 wide; to have an extensive view. 
 MJ harl , ;^tt y . ^ 5Sr «■ O -^ct of looking out to 
 Bee what is passing; watch. @ A watch-house; 
 a police-station. 
 Mlhari wo sum, fu ^ =}■■>. n- , to keep watch. 
 Pllliaru, *9-tlS. H 5^. "■ Tlie three spring mouths. 
 Mlhaslil, Tt-^ L.ifflR&. «■ The stei'S before the front 
 door, or those leading from a corridor to the 
 y»rd, in the Imperial palace or ashrinoi 
 
 IflfliatHii, 7Air>. ^ ®, n. Not yet come to Hasa 
 (as an event); not yet discovered or explained 
 (as a scientific truth). 
 
 Wazawal wo mlhatsu ni fusegu. gfe -7 * g a 
 
 E5 if, to av6rt a misfortune before it can occur, 
 
 Nlliaziisii, ;^ttt>'-^, E?!-. v.i. To pass over 
 
 without noticing; to omit seeing; to overlook 
 
 Syn. MlSOKO.VAIT, JIISORERU. 
 
 MlhlraK.i. ;^iMi < . ^ BH, "S 5g. « t. Q To opei 
 
 the eyes; to keep the eyes open. @ Tolay ope» 
 
 things before concealed; to disclose; to discover 
 
 © To probe a thing to its bottom; to see a thing 
 
 in it true light feyes. 
 
 Me 100 mi*iiraku. g -> H,BB^. to open the 
 
 Mlho, ;^t3:5.*fiS. n. O Not yet sprouting or 
 
 germinating (as plants). © Same as Mlhatsu. 
 nillion, 7i-^k> .a^.t^i-P. "■ A specimen; a 
 
 sample; a model. 
 nilldasii, ?>v:^^. ^ 'U. •''•^- To find out; to 
 discover; to descry; to detect; to discern. 
 Syn. Mitsukt; dasf. 
 IflUdorn-liaminyo. ?>v^/s&SlAJ65. fi ^, n- 
 lEniom.'] pheropsoplus jessoensi^, 
 
 Syn. llKKOKiMosni. fcorpse. 
 
 Mllra, ;^V- 1, ^: 75 fP^,"- A mummy; an embalmed 
 Miira ni sum, ^ 75# — 7. n-. to embalm a 
 dead body; Miira-ton gamliraninaru. :^7i^ 
 y^if:^Ti^^^n^. [coll. Prov.] a person wha 
 goes in search ol a mummy, is turned into one 
 himself. 
 Mlirl, ft.v^5).g \, n. Q The bearing of fruit; 
 fruiting; crop. @ Gain ; profit; income 
 Syn. MiN'oRi, Moke, Rieki. 
 laiirii. 7^v^3, fiX,^. ■w.C- O To look into; to see 
 inside uf (as of a bouse). @ To take possession 
 of; to enter; to enchfint, to charm; to fascinate. 
 Temma ga milru, 5^Kfi;'.R.A'i-. to be possessed 
 of a devil. 
 i^Iliru, ;^\jn5, v.i. {coil, corrup. of J/ffj-«.] cao 
 be seen; to look; to seem; to be visible. 
 
 Okuga viiiru, ^Ifs -iP, the inside (as ofa 
 Iiouse) is visible. 
 Mllni, ;^ijn5, v.i. [coif.] To be studious, earnest, 
 diligent, assiduous, or zealous industrious. 
 
 Kagyo ni viiiru, g', ^ == -{«,, to labour dili- 
 gently at one's calling. 
 i^llitoEto, 7t-\t^^^. 5 ffi 5£3fi, w. A third cousin. 
 illiixii, ?>V^'. iff iK Gdi, 1. The powei , influence, 
 
 glory, or effulgence (used of a god only). 
 
 SBIJI, h-^, v.i. [Fut. neg. of Jlfirw, corrup. ol' Miru 
 
 (to see) and Ji, a fut. neg. sulhx (will not).] 
 
 Will not see. 
 
 MlJIkaKii, ;^Ci>< .@i cLilv. In a slit i l manner; 
 
 briefly, quickly. fabridiio. 
 
 lUlJIkauiu, />E:*>tf, is. v.t. To shorten; to 
 
MU 
 
 921 
 
 MtK 
 
 .fSljIKaNa, 7hCii>'^,^u It. Shortness; briefness; 
 brevity; coi:c;seness. Tlcng. 
 
 Mljiknsiii.-i,-ui, ;i).t4'L. S. a. Oi^liort; not 
 @ Low, menu, or lnferior(uow rarely used in 
 tlii.i sense). © Quliik. 
 
 Ki ga inijikai, S^/^-f. [coll.] (lulck-teni- 
 pered; Tahaki mo mljikukl mo, |^, 4 ^^4^, 
 whether hi^h or low, noble or inean. 
 
 Milika-uta, ?>t:4>5te, ^2 ®. n. A kind of i>oetry 
 conBiBtini; uf tliirty-one Japanese syllables. 
 
 nijlhayakn nl, 7>[:A>'i^ji>lz, ^, adu. In a ehort 
 msinner; briefly. 
 
 .nijlltnyo. ^Cii'l,^^, n. A short nit,'ht. 
 
 MlJiliS, ;5.E:4>5,S- [coil.fmxaot M^jikaku.] 
 
 sum, v.t. To shorten or abridge. 
 
 .Uljiinnt. J^^t'O', ^ft®, rt- {coll.'] Toilet; adorn- 
 ing the face and head (said of woman only). 
 Syn. Kesho, Kewai. 
 
 ffltJlini^l^Ur ) ;^ C 2 < , 7*. Providinj; for the 
 
 Hlllininnku, 1 future. 
 
 illjtmaku wo swu, = S*' v ^ ?■ zx ^., to pro- 
 vide fur one's luture. fabusive treatment. 
 
 Mljiino, Tf-i^th, n. [coil.] Cruelty; inhumanity; 
 Sito wo mijhiie ni suru, A^= ^ ^ =^':^ n-, 
 to treat a person cruelly. 
 
 Mljiii, Ti-^k. S[^. rt- Fine dust; smallest frajj- 
 raents; a particle; an atom, a mite, a piece. 
 
 Mijin ni kudaku, ^i^^^^, to break into 
 umallest fragments; to reduce into powder. 
 
 MIJItaKii, ;^tfeC,^3t(fe. '^- Preparing one's 
 self (as for a journey); gettins one's self ready. 
 Mijitaku ga dekita, 5- $ K:ir th ^ 5t, I have 
 got myself ready. 
 
 Syn. MiCOSHlRAB. 
 
 MIjA, ;^ t-^?. ||"IS. "- The character ofa person 
 (either physical or mental); bodily constitu- 
 tion; disposition; temperament; extraction; 
 conduct, heliavior. 
 
 Syn. MiNOUB, UMARBTSUKl. 
 
 Blljukii, ;^CB»<, ^vSIS- ■"- O Unripe (as fruit); 
 
 green; immature: not yet fully cooked (as food), 
 
 raw. ©Imperfect in learning; inexi-erienced, 
 
 crude; unskillful. 
 
 Mijuku mono, ^ )?5 ^. an inexperienced 
 
 Syn. Namahanka. Lpsrson, 
 
 MIkabat, ?^i*\SV: n. Caring only for one's 
 own sell*; regarding one's own interests; sel- 
 fishness. 
 
 MIkabosfal, ;^A>t3:L, «• [^stron.J A large star. 
 
 Mikado, ^4>i5, ^ p% n. O Originally the gate 
 of the Imperial residence, hence the Imperial 
 palace; the Imperial court; the Imporial 
 famtly. @ The Imperial dynasty ; the Empire. 
 Syn. CH3KA, CHOTSI. Kimmon, EOkyo, 
 KT&HON. 
 
 .miiado, Tf-'h*^,^, n. The Emperor. 
 
 Syn. KoTEi, ShujO, Texshi, Texn5. 
 niiliiKM-lso, ^:ii>'-- 10 5 5 , n. [liot.] CornamrLo 
 
 phace slelllpila. Tto glance back. 
 
 MIkaerii, Thi/*-^'^, ^ H, v.t. or (. To looK Dack; 
 
 Syn. ATOWOMUKU. 
 iniknoijlil, ;^j)>'-^ L> l^SS^. ". The title page 
 
 or a flyleaf (of a book.) 
 MlkaoHii, 7f'ii>-^'$-, v.t. O To look back at; to 
 
 turn to see. @To see over again; to look at 
 
 again. 
 IlllkagamI, :^ii>\r?f, ^ &|. n. The sacred met-allic 
 
 miryor placed in a Shinto shrine, 
 nni l^agoishl, ;^4>W-V^ U. m tS S. n- [Min.'] Granite 
 nBlliagirii, 7hii>^'i», ^liH. u-t. To be no longer 
 
 willing to bear the sight of; to forsake; to reject; 
 Syn MtSDTKKU. Lto discard. 
 
 illlUiigitra, ?>.)!i><'6, 71. Same as A'affuro. 
 llikal, ;^*V, ^BD, n. and a. Uncivilized; un 
 
 enlightened; barbarousnesB. 
 Mikaikoku, ^Ugg, an uncivilized country, 
 
 Slikai no taml, ^B0^ H. an unenlightened 
 
 people; barbarians. fternal show. 
 
 nilitako, Tf-iji^, 9\ ^, '». Appearance, look; ex 
 
 JJito vja mikake ni yoranu mono, A -•'^ yt A «» 
 
 ^^js^ ^, men are not what thoy seem to be. 
 
 Syn. MlBA, MiDATK, MiTSL'Kl. 
 MEkakiv S-*>W-, ^ffl. n. Just beginning to see. 
 
 about to see. 
 MLkakeie yanieru, ^ffi-J-rit^n-i to begin to 
 
 BOB and tlien stop. 
 MlltaUc-tlao!!<lil. Th-h^^f^J^L, ^^(S], »• {c-oU \ 
 
 Eein^ worse than what a man or a thing 
 
 appears fo be ; a false look ; a decoptive appear 
 
 ance. 
 ffllliaki, Tt-ii'^, n. Tlie fence around a. shrine 
 
 or palace; a shrine; a temple. 
 .lltKaki-iiiorl. ;^i>f 1 «), ffli S 'i?, n. A guard at 
 
 the Imperial palace. 
 .MI3>akurii^ ;^i> < Z, ^ IS, v.i. \coU.]To lix eyei 
 
 upon ; to see ; to meet. 
 
 Syn. Mbnikakaru. Tto see or notice. 
 
 niiUakiisii, 7i-i}^<.-f,JL'B.^ v.t. To pretend not 
 Mlhan, ft-*>A, ^:f|t, n. [flot.] The mandarin- 
 orange, Citrus nubills. 
 Iflilianaliii, ;^*>^ Lt5). ^fHS. «■ Orange wine. 
 Allkashlo, ;^4«Lli. AJK. " Big waves. 
 Allkata, ;^4>fe, ^;5. «• Manner of looking at; 
 
 way of seeing, point of view. 
 MiUata, ;^*^te. ^:5. ^:^, "- AJriend; persons 
 
 belonging to one's own side or p.^ty. 
 Mikatanoiiei,vM:ff -^ft. the soldiers of one'i 
 
 own party; one's own anny. 
 Mlkau, ^i'X, ^S?. u.i. To change one favorite 
 
 for another; to change the object of admiration 
 
^TTK 
 
 922 
 
 MIK 
 
 kind nfrnpe, BrassicaChlnetiSis var, 
 ?:yn. TsaKEXA. 
 NlkrinnMii, A*'tl-)1". Jl i?, v.t. To look at each 
 oHier; to exclian.Lje Klancea. 
 
 Tagai ni m.i'kawasu kao to Tcao, S = S, tc 7' 
 h Ii, to look at each other I'ace to face. 
 
 Ryn. yMMinr, JIlATT. 
 ftBI1<:izuki. />Ao*&, ^B ^, ■". The moon as Been 
 
 on the third evening of the month (o 5.); a new 
 
 moon; n, crescent, 
 niK.ii:ii!il--giisn. 7>*o*? <-?, 7(. [Cot.] The white 
 
 beaksed?'?. 
 Mllio, ?>-l^, 2: ^. (^ and n. O T5a-^'"S '^^'''^ or wool 
 
 of three different colours. @ Snine aa Mikeiieko. 
 MII*«ii./>WA.,^[JI], ". The middle of the fore- 
 head; the Rpace between the eyebrowa. Just 
 
 above the no3'3. 
 Mliion, 7f<jfK,7k^-, « NotyotGeenor read. 
 
 Mlkenno sho. ^a^^, a book which one has 
 
 not yet read. 
 MllfOiioKo, Tf-'ifK.Ti, = 1i<fS, ^^JS. w. [2;o0l.]A 
 
 cat of tliree colours. 
 Ml]iet«u. ;;^W-7, ^Z^t. «.■ O Undecided; not yet 
 
 fiettled, fixed, or determined, ©[iau;.] Uncon- 
 victed. 
 Milietsit-hnn, ^W-^i-A, ^ ^ ^', n. [Law.'] A 
 
 ward where unconvicted prisoners are confined. 
 inilfrti^iisliu. 7>H-Pl,5.5;^i^Eg. "■ [Law.] An 
 
 unconvicted prisoner. 
 MiSii. 7>^, iiitlii?S, n. Salce offered to a god. 
 
 Omiki <in!,kuvl, ffll SP j?5 ® fi]. a small perr.elain 
 
 or metallic bottle, nspd in offerring sake to a 
 MIM. ?f-^,®, 't- The trunk (of a tree). [_SO(l. 
 mihllii, 7f-%^,M.^, «■ Seeing and hearing; 
 
 oh.t;ervation and inquiry. 
 Syn. Kembun. 
 !IIIl<l-no-t8iiU.nsa. ;^?©-7*>^, 3 /til], -t- An 
 
 officer in the Imperial Tlouseliold in former 
 
 times, M'ho had the charge of sake, vinegar, 
 
 and other liqnor.s. 
 Hlliironii, 7/-^ Jtlft- T> il "W, «- Not to be seen at 
 
 a time (being so many). 
 mi.lrl. 7>& "/), il^;. "■ O Ceasing to see; see- 
 ing no niore, @ Keeping no longer (as goods); 
 
 disposing ot, cloiinng otf. © MiLkiug up one's 
 
 mind, resolution; decision, 
 Mikiri wo tsukTU, ^ 431 ^ ■ft 'V /^. to make 
 
 up one's mind, to make a decision. 
 KlUlrl-iimiio, ;^5 ifl t©, ^l -BJ ^, «■ [coiL]Goods 
 
 which the owner is resolved to dispose of at 
 
 nominal prices. 
 Mtkirl-mono oyasuv/rt, .E^J^SA^TT, t.liesale 
 
 at noraintil prices of goods which are to be 
 
 cloaro^ <*ff (ft notice often read io tUQ street). 
 
 Mllilrii. 7>^Z, ^ W. vt. O To see no more. Q 
 
 To dispose off; clear off. 
 
 Mikltte uru, Jl ai t |( /^, to sell goods cheap 
 with the intention of clearing them off;. 
 
 Syn. MlUANARtT, MlKAGIBU, MlSUTSU. 
 
 YElkiwumui-K, T?-? tttrS. ^ ®. v.t. Q To see 
 thoroughly; to investigate; to explore. ® To 
 certify by seeing; to .iudge. 
 
 nillikn, :^'yij>, H B . w. Three days; the third day 
 of the montli. 
 
 muunu sum, ;^■^*>^-?■^, \i: a^. v.t. [Chln.] To 
 secretly caution or reprove ; to remonstrate 
 with one's master or parent in secret. 
 
 .lllUkcl, 7t-y^V^,^tU "• A secret plan or plot, 
 an artifice; a Ftratagem. 
 
 Mlkkel wo moi-a.su, ® §]■ ^ i£ 7^, to disclose 
 
 one's secret plan to another , to divulge a Btra- 
 
 Syn. MisSAKU. Ltagem. 
 
 nXlkliwal. S-7 <*^V^. ^#."' A secret meeting. 
 —— siiru. v.t. To meet in secret. 
 
 Mllckjd, ;^"^W-5, ffiS)?. *»■ Another name for 
 the Shinooii sect. 
 
 iHlkn, Ti-'c-.M-'-i't T*. O A woman who pretends 
 to hold communiciition with a god and the 
 spirits of the departed; a fortune-teller; a sorce- 
 ress. @ Virgins who dance in a shrine to enter- 
 tain the god. 
 
 Syn. ICIIIKO, KASNAGI. 
 
 itlikot Tf.'c, ie'f. «■ A son of the Emperor; a Prince 
 Syo. KOSBi, Ojt, Shinko. Lof Blood 
 
 nilko. Th'C^B.. "• Three strands. 
 
 MlkonoUo, HSS--' ift, thread of three strands. 
 iHiko* ^2:, H,->. »!. &xme an Mitsugo. 
 Mlko, ;^*>5,^ff. a- Unexecuted. 
 Ullkoalsa. ft-r^SV^^. «■ [OrnUA.] Smew, J/erfifW 
 Svn. KiTSUNEAiSA. lalbellttJ!. 
 
 MIko-ljalbaf-kolsaku, ;^*»5tiVrtf\y^WV^^ < , 
 ^ixHW^S^' "" [Law.] An unexecuted con- 
 tract of Hale. 
 Mlkokl, ;^£.&, iSSS. "- Mourning for th« 
 death of an Emperor or any other member ot 
 the Imperial family; national mourning. 
 Syn. KONiiMr. 
 Slil*oinarcrii, 7^tSK5, v.i. To be enclianted 
 or charmed with , fascinated ; to fall in love witli. 
 HeOi nl mlkomareru, PE - ; a v Ufl,, to be 
 enchanted by a snake (chiefly said of a woman). 
 Mlkoiiii, ;^L7^, ,@, £'■ .H.ii. " O \'iew; opinion; 
 supposition, esnmate; judgnieiit. @ Object; 
 hope ; aim , end. 
 
 Mlkoml ga hazureia, ^ Ji i* i'|. i-' ^ , to have 
 erred in calculation or expeftation; M'ikomi 
 ffa tsukanu, ^l^ii'ifJix, d/ fiiculr. to mak« 
 an estimate; nearly hopeless. 
 Syn. Om:oit8ub:0. 
 
MIK 
 
 923 
 
 MTlVt 
 
 ■lllkomorl* ;^^ t i{r, ft. Concealed beneatli the 
 wato.'; lyins; under the water, 
 
 nthomu, Tf'L.tT, ^}^, v.t. O To see Intn, to 
 foresee; to estimate, to reckon upon. ©To 
 cliarm, enchant or fascinate; to fall in lo^re 
 with. 
 
 Hliioniisii, ^tH"?". ^S, *'•'■ [coU.] To mn down 
 or undervalue ; to depreciate, decry, dlaparage. 
 traduce, lower, detract, or underrate. 
 Syn. Kenasct, KnaAsu. 
 
 i«(ll<o-no-inl:in, y^'C07>-^, IR'S, '»■ O The Hoir 
 Apparent to the Throne; Prince Imperial. @ 
 The dwelling place of the Prince Imperial. 
 Syn. Haru-no-miya. 
 
 iKflkoHliI, ;^C.LtS|i®, n. A (3 acred car or sedan 
 chair in which a mirror or any other thing 
 representing tlie god is taken out in a religious 
 festiTal. 
 
 Mikoshi wo ageru, # gft ^ Ty/i', ilit.] to carry 
 AtnikoslU on shoulders; {Jig.} to rise up and 
 teare (said of a visitor who stayR and talks 
 very long). 
 
 Mlkoshl, ;^£. I, laffi, tt. Same as Soren. 
 
 Milcoalil, 7h'Ct,^.M> 'I- O Looking over; see- 
 ing beyond, @ Foresight; knowing future 
 events. 
 
 MikosM no macsu, ^ @ > IS a pine tree 
 the branches of which extend beyond a fbnce or 
 wall. 
 
 Hlkosu, ^Z.'^, ^^, v.t. To look over or be- 
 yond ; to foresee; to foretell. 
 
 ncihoto, ;5'C.^, tW 5. "• The words of the Em- 
 peror or a god. 
 
 Aflkoto, ^Cif. ij' ^i "■ Anhonorary affix to the 
 name of a god. 
 
 Hikoto-inoclil, ^ClCf^* '"■• One who receives 
 and executes the orders of the Emperor; an 
 ancient title for the governor of a province. 
 
 MIkotonoi-l, ?t'lL)COy),^,ti(.. 71- Words of the 
 Emperor; an Imperial order, command, or 
 instruction ; an edict ; a rescript. 
 
 Mlkotonori shite tenka ni taishasu, j^ s^ 5= 5? 
 T = :frEK^. to Krant amnesty by an Imperial 
 rescript; Mikotnnori too tsviau, K ^ IS 7, to 
 transmit the Emperor's words to another; to 
 deliver an Imperial message. 
 Syn. CHOKUMEi. 
 
 MlBio-u'tvOr ^t.55r» "• ilchth.} A kind of rUmb- 
 ing perch, Anabasil). 
 
 MIkoyose, ^'d^,M^^, "■ Interrogating a 
 miko as to the will or want of a god or of the 
 departed. sum. v.i. To inquire, etc. 
 
 Hlkublru, ;^<U.*2, v.t. [coll.] To despise; to 
 dlgdajn; to contemn; to scorn; to slight. 
 
 8fB, KAmmv^Vi MlSAQERIT, }imVVAftV. 
 
 MikiiAaRhlfoiiml, ;^ < fc- L> ^, 3P T 3?. «• An 
 
 Imperial letter; a written order or command ol 
 
 the Emperor. 
 ftlikiidnrilinii. /^< /g?I ttA,. = ff *. "■ O Wt-) 
 
 A note written on three lines and a half @ 
 
 [Jig.} A note of divorcement. 
 Mlkuaarilian wo yaru. {colL] =ff$^3t»-. 
 
 to give one a note of divorcement. 
 Syn. RiKSJo, SARijr>. 
 Mlkiidnsii. 7t-<7&ir, ^T, v.t. To look down; 
 
 to slight; to uudervalue; to despise; to disdnin 
 Syn. MlSAGERU, MlOROSU. 
 ItBtkti.ll, ;^< t. Slim, n. Divining stick."! put in a 
 
 box and placed in a temple or a shrine, for the 
 
 use of worshippers who shake the box and take 
 
 out one to read oracular cliari^cters written on 
 
 it. 
 0-mikuji wo loru, <W,?[i ffil f- ^ a-, to learn 
 
 the will of a god by shaking out a mikuji. 
 ffllkiinl, ?}■ < VL, ffllS. n. A respectful titlefor 
 
 one's own country; our country. 
 J7Ilkiilil-burl, ^<W:>W). ffllfflSl. n. The man 
 
 ners or customs of one's oivn country; the 
 
 literature of one's own country. 
 nilkuiils'uzurl, ^< m'i)^'")^ 'M^M, n. A voluo 
 
 tary abdication by an Emperor oihis throne to 
 
 the crown Prince. 
 Ifllkiiri, ;^<1),fflllH. n. O A place for storing 
 
 offerrings to gods. @ Land attached to tha 
 
 Daijlvgu (Imperial slirine) in Ise. 
 Ifllkiirt. 7f-< I!J,fjHiK. "• [-^"^-l The sea acirpus. 
 Nliiiisn, Tt-i'Sf.-^'^, «- [cant. 
 
 of M«wfcwsa,]Aii_iiatlc plants; 
 
 a sea-weed. 
 Mikiiskiaso, 7f C L 3b tT-, ap fiS 
 
 J:, n. Dressing the hair (said ■ 
 
 only of high ^rsonages). 
 
 Syn. Kamiagk. 
 
 Mlkiisti. 7f-<-p'.-:^^, n. [_c.onl. 
 
 of Mizukuzu.] Waste matter 
 
 or rubbish floating in water 
 JHikiiziislil-JImn, 7^< p* L ta, SM ^i- 
 
 of striped cotton cloth. 
 nilliwau. ;^<Ih^, ^7c. 1- and (X. [Chin.] Not 
 
 being complete; imperfect, to be confinued. 
 ASIiiiacliU 7i-'3.%, d^. "• Woisiiippmg Benzaiten 
 
 on the night ol tlio snake, tiee Ml {^). 
 AEimsigsiri, ;^Ui3iJ). 5E. 4S ffiC. v.i. To cease t.. 
 
 live; to die; to expire. 
 Syn. Shinctrw. 
 
 ;^'aft*-i-, aiKI'. v.t. To confound, to 
 ine thing for another. 
 WlCIIIGABRO. 
 
 A khitl 
 
 >llinng:*'ii. 
 mistake t 
 Syn. 
 .^BimaliosIii.-(.-kl. ASHL. Rfi 
 
 to MB't wiRl)iii£ to lool( at> 
 
 i*. pe»tr"uB 
 
MIM 
 
 921 
 
 MIM 
 
 ItSlinaliosliikit, 7t^'3.tltt(. ^ S^. adu. The adver- 
 bial or predicate I'orin of above. 
 
 Nlinul, ;i(.5y., ^^, )i. O trails orrnendship, con- 
 dolence, or sym|i!ithy; visitinc;. @ Itiqulriii!; 
 after another's health; condolence; hence, 
 sometimes, a present given on such occasions. 
 Bydki miviai, t%^S^Mt ^ visit (or a present 
 given) for condoling with a siclc perF.on, Kwaji 
 viimal, 'X^S ^M. ^ present on the occasion ol" 
 a conflagration ; Mimal nl yuku, Jl SP = ff ^, 
 to go on a visit (of friendship or comlolence). 
 Syn, HOMON. 
 
 MImnl-Jo, ;^au*--^5, ^Mik. n. A letter of con- 
 dolence. 
 
 MliiiJiE^urn, ^^Si-^. C}^. v.i. Same i\R Mlmaqaru. 
 
 MiiMiima, 7>-a3:. IJ-iS. "~ I>oin:? as one likes, 
 having every thin,^ to one's will, being Iree. 
 
 3Jiinama7u namnu. Q^^-^y^ , can n^t do 
 as one lilies . Nenkt ga akete viimama ni natta, 
 ^Mif^"? tf^ —->■■> ^, his term of service hav- 
 ing expired, lie is free to do as lie likes. 
 
 tliiiiiiu. ;7f g: ^■^i^, ?*. Not yet lull; not yet 
 expired, le=fi than, below; under. 
 
 JJi/aku yen mimaa, "S (SI ji^ ffiS, less than a 
 hundred ?/eu; SMchi sal mi)aan, -tuS^ i®, under 
 seven years of ago. 
 
 «lin:iSKrii, ;z».a3 3, E^/, v i. To look better the 
 more anything is seen; to improve as one 
 becomes acquainted with. 
 
 RSiinashi. ;^3 L. J?. )S, '-. [co'i.} Looking better; 
 the better; the finest, the prettiest. 
 Mimaski ga sunt, ^\^)/7.)h, looks better 
 
 Ulinnii. Tt-'^Jir-, PLM. ^-t- O To visit; to make a 
 visit of condolence or Iriendship. @ To ask or 
 inquire (after one's health); to condole. 
 
 Ainpi wo mimau, ^'SV'M.W^, to inquire after 
 oiie'h health ; Bydki wo mimau, ^ U ^ ^ S$ "7. 
 to cnndole with a sick person, Tumo wo mi- 
 mau, S;^.flSf"7, to vi-tiit a Iricnd. 
 Syn. Otozureec, Tomurad. 
 
 .tliiim««rl, A^HW), iiJg, n. Going around for 
 ins|iectioii- overseeing; making a round of 
 watch. 
 
 Mimawarl ni yuku, ^M—^f. to go around 
 on watch; Jfrniawari yakit.im, ^5gQA, « 
 watchman; a policeman, an overseer, 
 
 Syn jL^NSm. JUNRA. 
 
 .lllinntvarti, Ti-tlZZ. ^U, ^'-i- To go about 
 loo king, to ^o around for inspection; to oversee 
 
 MliiiiLwaMii, Tf-'^iiit, ^M. V-t. To look around 
 
 Atari wo mimawasu, /^ ^ ^ ^M-'^^-. to look 
 
 around, Zachn loo mimawasu, ^ ff ^Si\^-'^y., 
 
 ti) look around to see those assembled in a 
 
 room. 
 
 miliiii>o. ;^/.a5. KS. n. {Chin.} The wish of the 
 
 people; the sentiments of the popuiace; the 
 good opinion of the people, popularity. 
 
 Mimho ni somuku, K W.^^'^' ^^ ^'^^ contiury 
 to popular sentiment. Tas below. 
 
 .Yliiiibo sum, ;^^^J5t :5, 'S.C. "■ [C/tm.] Same 
 
 .tSiiiihotsusiirii, ^j'M'^OtZ. i(i2. v.i. To be 
 destroyed, ruined, or annihilated. 
 
 .lllit)l>ti-sho, ;^^>•t■'^5, R%'-^. "• One of the 
 eight departmeut-s of slate established in th« 
 rei.^'n of the Emperor Tenji (662-671 A B.y. u 
 had the charge of the census, taxe.^. postal 
 stations, granarie.s, etc. 
 
 nilmo. ?t.V:>. fi @, n. Q'he face or countenance. 
 Mime yori tacla kokoro, /eg a V p£ .6. the hean, 
 rather thr\n the face. 
 Syn. YubD, Kiryo. 
 
 .llltiiogiirii, ;^ 16 <- 5 , .R. is, -v.i. To go round 
 looking; to gn about for iaBpection. 
 Syn. MIMAWABU. 
 
 iflliMOi, ;^fe\A, ^5 Nfl. f^- [C/ii?^-] Before davbreak; 
 before the dawn of day. 
 
 Syn. Aeegata, Mais5, Bixcei, Shinonomk. 
 
 .ia[Miekn.Caclii, ^feWzt. S^iS.^fi. «• 'J'b« 
 face and countenance; personal appearance. 
 Syn. Kaokataohi, Scgata 
 
 .mino.TolU. A-fci.^, H, Ssi^. <^- Beautiful, fair, 
 lovely, or handsome (used of woman only). 
 
 M\me yoki onago, ^^^^, a lair lady; a 
 beautiful woman. 
 
 Syn URUWASHiKI, UTSUKU3HIKI. 
 
 .■Sllml, ;^^, If, n. OC-J^at.] The ear; the external 
 ear. ©The flange or external rim of a pot, 
 kotlle, caldron, etc.; tlie handles of utensila, 
 liiivinij the shape of the ear. ©The eye of a 
 noodle gJTIie selvedge of cloth. 
 
 Mhni ga chikai, '^■}]'}S.^., quick in heair.oc 
 or perceiving; Jlimi ga kiku, :g: ii'^^, to have 
 a strong power of hearing; ili'nii ganaru, y^-jf 
 RlJ/^. ears ring, Miml gaioi, !^ *' j^ -f , hard of 
 hearing; Mimi ni hasami', iip-jlEi*, to hear and 
 remember; to overhear; Mimi ni iru, ^^ \«,, 
 to overhear; Miml ni sakau, If. = i3i 7, to offend 
 tlieears; Mimi ni sawaru, S — B^ /^■ Same as 
 al)ove; Mimi nl tatsu, 5 =: i '5', to strike the 
 ear, to rivet attention ; M.im,l ni to^narii; i^ a 
 lh;i-, to overhear and remember; i/imi ni tsuku, 
 "gi - -fj- ^, to arrest attention; to obstruct 
 sleep; Mimi no aka. If -^ IS, the ear-wax; 
 Mimi no ana, Jp -^ S,. the hole of tlie ear; 
 Mireii ivo arau, ^ f- 'fft ^ , to wash the ear; 
 Miml wo fusagti, % =^ 'j$ y. to stop the ear (aa 
 with cotton plug); to resolve not to hear, 
 Mimi wo horu, %"?■ ^iv, to remove ear wax, 
 Mimi wo katavLuku, '^ f ^ ^ . to listen ; ifim* 
 wo osaeru. ^ T ti^i-^ »-, to stop the ears (ao ai 
 
MiM 
 
 925 
 
 MIM 
 
 not, to Viaar); Mml wo sohadatsu, % 9- ffii] V, to 
 . prick up one's ears; to listen or attend to; Ml- 
 mf wo sumashite kiku, '^^ Ss/r&B ^, to listen 
 to with eagevneps; Mimi wo tatsu, 3 ?■ ^ y, 
 to prlcn up the eai-s, to be listening; 3fiml yori 
 nakoto, ^la^j-j- 0, things one is desirous to 
 hear; Uaya mimi, ^'^, qnicic in hearing; 
 Tsumbo 710 haya mimi, sfi -^ -^ %•-. Jf., IcolL] the 
 dear are ol'ton quick in hearing (when they are 
 •poken ill of by otliers); Iliga mimi, &%, a 
 proneness to attach an envious conntruction 
 to whai one hears; Nemimi til mizu, ^Ip — :1<, 
 [Prov.} [lit.] lilte having water dropped into 
 tlie ear while sleepini;; [Jig.] hearing ot a thing 
 uuexiieetedly. 
 
 Allmiaha* ;^;^%*>, ^ 1^, Iff ]g, 71. Ear-wax. 
 
 Miiniclilkl, 7^7^-%'^ , ^'■^, a. and adv. [coit.] To 
 be very Jilisent in one's occupation; assiduous; 
 imlustrious. 
 
 Sonnani mimicliiku sezutomo yokaro , y ^-j-=; 
 
 5 ^ ^^=\!::^]'^3.j} y 1!', ynu need not be so in- 
 
 Syn. KOMAKA, KiuisiiiKr. (.dustrious. 
 
 niinlclilkaslil, 7^?i-%i}> t,:^'£, a. Quick in 
 hearing or perceiving; to ha quick in under- 
 standing wliat another says. 
 
 nilmldiiral, ;^;^A; &0-, 3|; Ef. y*- A metallic or 
 lacquer tub with a pair of handles or ears (used 
 for toilet purposep). 
 
 Mlnii(l:ir<', *?^^7C'*t, |? 5, n. An offensive dis- 
 cbarge I'rniii the ear; Ottorhoea. 
 
 Allinidutsii, ?f-7i'7tk-9,%^, v.i. To offend tlie ear 
 (in a wild sense). 
 
 Alliniriitagl. ^?f-^fz^, n Act of stopping the 
 ears; an ear- plug. 
 
 Mlinl-galtiiinou, ;9-;^i[]^< % A', :^ ^ [IS, n. liearn- 
 ing acquired by hearing. 
 
 Miiiiigraiie, Tj-T^tt^m.T^M, ii- Same as Mimiwa 
 
 tlliml-liaral. ;^;5-li6 W. St*. vi!l J. ?. »- An ear- 
 brush, 
 
 JHiiiiiJIi-o, 7i'7i>^73, '^. |5. rt. Same as Kwan-ei&eii. 
 
 .IBlmiiUa, ?>^V-4>, ■"■■ [Zool^ Cuttle fish. Sepiola 
 japonica, 
 
 MimfliaKI, 7t-7)-ii'%,^6t^-, n. An ear-pich. 
 
 ,flhiiiK<>suri, ^7f--L-^^, M-m. »■ [Coll.] Whia- 
 
 penng in the ear. Tin the ear. 
 
 Ximikosuri wo aurti. B^^^ 7. tt-, to whisper 
 
 .UiiiilKiiso. ^7f<^,'^^^ii- Ear-wax. fwax. 
 
 Mimihuso wntoru, l^^^^ff-, to clean outear- 
 
 niniliiiiKiis:!, ;^^;^tc<-^, i^M-. '1- [Bot.] The 
 common ceiast mouse-ear chickweed. 
 
 mitiiiiai'i, 7)-7f-^^, IS, If Hft, '*- Ringin.^^ in the 
 ears. 
 
 Aliuiliiarcrii, A<^^H3, ^^, V.i. To become 
 ac(iustoined to hear. 
 Syn. KiKiNARU. 
 
 Allnilslill, Tt-Vt-tti-, aS-^. «. A deal person. 
 
 Syn. TsuMnf). 
 .MIiiifsoKl, 7f.7i.-^%; ipi, 7,. Cutting of the ears 
 
 (as of a criminal or a captive of war). 
 Syn. MlMlKlRi. 
 Iflimltnbii, 7f-/)>7&:Sf, 5 5^, n Theloboofthe 
 
 ear; the ear-lap. 
 Nlliiiltublra, i^Ti-ltV i, ^^, n. Same as 
 
 ab*Te. fof puff-ball. 
 
 Itllnittsiibuslil, ;^;^-9>L. KSfjd, -It- [.Boi.JAkind 
 niiiniiieliU 7i^7^t>%, Ip fT, n. Same as Mimiko 
 nilmiwa, 7t-7^t>, If JB, n. An ear-ring. \_suri. 
 »lliiilyasiiNlil,-l,-lij, Ti-Ti^i^L, a. Pleasing to 
 
 hear. 
 ifliiiiEyorl, Tt-'hX''^, ""■• Hearing of something 
 
 one is seeking after; tilings one Is desiroua to 
 
 hear. 
 Mlmlyorl na hanasht, ~ * a ij -j-gg, a story 
 
 one is tJe.=iiious to hear. 
 Ifllinisii, Tf-^-p'. tetSJ, n. lEntom.] Earth-worm. 
 niliuiziiltai, Tf-fy-^ld"^, ■'>■■ [-BoC] Symplocos ne- 
 
 riifolia. 
 Miniisiihare, ^;^:p'UH, /*. An inflamed scratch. 
 iflfmlKiigakl, ;^7#-'p'*>^, IfiJSlS. **• -A- running 
 
 hand badly written. 
 iiriniUitlta, 7f-7f-r:i'i)>, If ^, ra. A tomb There th« 
 
 ears are buried ; a f;in>ouB tomb in KyDto whera 
 
 the ears cut off I'rom the Corean captives by the 
 
 army of Hideyoshi are interred. 
 
 7u lomith.'] Owl. 
 Mliiiinel, ;^ ^i6 Vp, K ft-. 
 n. The lives of the 
 people. 
 
 Mimmei wo omonzu, 
 
 K)f^^^?C, to hold the 
 
 lives of the people in 
 
 high esteem. 
 
 niiiniiictBii siiru, 7)-KV> 
 
 •OirZ. '-SiM, v.i. To perish; to fall into dftcay; 
 to be rained, destroyed, or anniliilated. 
 Allmiuiuzcini, ;^/.;^A^;^, ffi M', 7U [Entom.] 
 
 Cicada, Pomponia maculaticollis. 
 Mimmntsn siii-ii. 7i^A.^-ofZ. iSS, v.i. To l>- 
 lost;to waste away; to sink into oblivion; to 
 become nothing. 
 Syn. HoROUURU. 
 MimocUi, 7}-'^%. f:S[ ^, p*S ff . »*. Conduct; behav- 
 ior ; demeanor ; deportment; carriage; morals. 
 Mlmochi no tadashiki hiio, j5u^JEi/4A, a 
 person of good morals; Mlmochi wo naosu, ^^ 
 ^M^>, to correct one's conduct of life. 
 Syn. FuRUMAi, Okonai. 
 fflimoctil. ^1i%,^^,iSHl^,n. Tiieii:;at6 ofbeins 
 with young; pregnancy. 
 
 isam) 
 
MIM 
 
 926 
 
 MIN 
 
 itlmocKt nt nam, Sfi^~-^n', to become preg- 
 Q&Qt : to concdlre. 
 
 Syn. HARAUO, KWAININ. NINSBIX 
 Mlmochl-wunikl, Tt- % %iy Z %. ^J^.Wim^ ^ 
 Bad Id behavior; profligate; dlasolate. 
 
 JUlmochl-warukl otoko, £)( tt; |f, a profligate 
 person. 
 Mhiioclil-yokt. 7^^%X'^, iffl H.X8TT. a. Of good 
 
 behavior; upright; virtuous; moral. 
 Million, ;^t^. ^B0. w- Not heard of; things 
 unheard of, fof before. 
 
 Mimon no hanashi, ^M-^K. ^ stor/ unheard 
 Altniono, ;zj.ft®, ^4^, n. O A thing to be lookeit 
 at for pleasure or profit; a curiosity. @ Look- 
 ing n.1 for pleasure; viewing for recreation; 
 seeing for curiosity; sight-seeing. 
 
 Syn, KKMBUTSU. 
 MInioto, ;^t if, #7i:, »'. Tiie history, family, 
 
 business, and previous conduct of a person; 
 
 antecedents; parentage; lineage; pedigree; 
 
 circumstances. 
 Mlinoto noashtki hito, S'tc-^S + A, a person of 
 
 D,id family ; Mlmoio ga yoi, $i[ "yfiJ ^ -f , of good 
 
 parentage; Hito no mimoLo wo shiraberu, A^S' 
 
 TL^ffii'^B-. to inquire into thelineape orcircuni- 
 
 stiinces of another; JUimoto wo Caclasu, ^ tc ^ 
 
 3i 7., to inquire into a person's pedigree. 
 .nimoto-litkliiUe-ulii, ;^it 5f o-'^ 5«•vc^. S^tc?! 
 
 ^ A. n- A person who is responsible for ano- 
 
 tlier's good behavior or conduct; a security; a 
 
 guardian. 
 Mlmoto-hikiuhe-nin ni nam, ^ 7tllSA=-?'W', 
 
 to stand a security for another's good conduct. 
 Mlinoto-kiu, ^i& ^^^, If- 7C^. »- Money de 
 
 poiited as a. security or bond for good deport- 
 ment. 
 Mliiim^i, ;i^.^'<\/^, g/f. n. Soldiers raised from 
 
 tlie common people; militia. fpeople. 
 
 :f]|iiil>l, ;^^C^■, rS SJ. "■ Kxpenses licf rayed by the 
 MImpft. 7*-K\^Jr.. Kii. »■ [Law.] Civil law. 
 .UliiiuUl, Tt-^fs:^, H.Im], 7*. Turning to see; looking 
 
 tu-Aai'ds. 
 IKkT} mimukimosczu, — l^iji fSj^^^C, not even 
 
 turning to look at. 
 Hliiipa. ;^A^5, K P^;, /^t. T!i6 manneis and cus 
 
 toms ol the people; popular manners. 
 ML'inpii oi)d aratamareri, S3I,:^-GiL- v . tlie 
 
 manners and custoniE ol the people have been 
 
 greatly improved. 
 lllinuritsitkl, ;^tp & ^ &. SS"!*, «■ [Bft-! The 
 
 Frencli mulberry. 
 Mlinyo. ;^i^)5, ( fflS; y>. «. and ?i. Very fine, ex- 
 Ciiii.t 5, C^'fe?. 'ceediDi^ly small; fineness; mi- 
 
 niiteuess. 
 Mill, ^f-/^- 3. n. [Chin.] The people; the populace;, 
 
 the mass of a community; the vulvar; ch» 
 
 commonality. 
 Syn. Tami. 
 Mln, ?f.A,, fi, vA. [The future tense of Mlru] Will 
 
 or would see. 
 TaJUsumatamtn, ft0 X^v, will see or meet 
 
 again Borne other day; JUln to hossu, R.z/ hftt :3i, 
 
 wifh to Bee. 
 Mlua, ;^tc, -ffi. ^. ft, a. and adv. OThe whole 
 
 number or quantity; the entire thing, eyery 
 
 person; all; entirety. ©All; whole; every; 
 
 total. © Wholly; completely; entirely; totally, 
 
 altogether. 
 Mina chlgau, -^^7, entirely different; Mini 
 
 no hito, ■§> A. all the persons; Mina sama' 
 
 -gfil, [coll.] all of you; Mina san, -g ■S-v. sam« 
 
 as above (less polite); Shu mina warau, ^ ^% 
 
 y, all those present laughed at. 
 Mliiiigara., ;^tr£i*&, — -IjD, adv. All; without ei- 
 
 ception; wholly ; altogether. 
 
 Syn. StJBETE, NOKORAZtr. 
 .'*aiiiagaslil, ;^ll:jj*(,, .H. 0fE. n. Letting (a thius) 
 pass without noticing; seeing but taltmg q« 
 notice of; overlooking. 
 .flluagnsu, i^-tta^f. ^ Wi, v.t. To let a thing pa»a 
 without noticing; to overlook, or connive at. 
 Syn. KOKono si tomenu, Misctkoku, Omb 
 
 NI MIRU. 
 ^llnaee, ft-^W^, ^ ifi. "- Drowning one's self; t« 
 commit suicide by throwing oneself int» 
 water. 
 
 Minage xoo sum, S'S^^fl'. to throw one'i 
 sell into water to commit suicide. 
 Syn. JOSDI, TDSHiN. 
 Miiinglrau, ft.^?f &x, v.i. To rise high aud roll 
 
 (as waves); to rise up in spray. 
 Mliiagiru, S-tt&*S, iS!, v.i. To rise higti; to 
 swell or boil up, to surge; to overflow. 
 
 Kasui ryogan ni mlnagirxi, ^g' xt< ^ © - fflt »-. 
 tlie river overflows its banks; JILz uten.nl mina- 
 ffi»*u, ;i< ^ =jKjt'. the waves boil up to the 
 heavens. 
 
 Syn. Sakamaku. 
 ^iinneiwii. ;^Ts^l/2. 7ii.J^,. Ti. The edge of th» 
 Syn. .Miv,cgiwa. ALgiwa. (_ water. 
 
 »Bin:ignroshi, ^ti^:^ [,. S. «- Killing all; ex- 
 termination. 
 
 Teki wo mlnagoroshi ni sum. W< ^ S = :^ *■ 
 to kill all the enerays. 
 .fliuai, Ti-UV^, v.t. [coll. neg. of Mliu (B.) i Not 
 to See. 
 
 Mlnai demo yorosfiil, = -^-f r'^an^"f , (you) 
 need not see It; (I) dont't want to see it, Minax 
 kara shiranai, ^-^--^ij y^^^-i , (I)don'tknow 
 because (1) have not seen tit). 
 
MIN 
 
 92T 
 
 MIN 
 
 Mlnnkaml. y^Ht*?^, ii ±, t>. The bead, source, 
 or beginning of a river; the upper part of a 
 Etream ; head- waterf) ; fountaln-bead. 
 
 Kawa no mtnakaml, JtJ >* * ±. the upper 
 part of a river 
 
 Syn. MlNAMOTO. KAWAKAMI. 
 
 miiiakomoclil, ?t^is.'iLt%, ^^^. "- A rice- 
 cake Bent as a present to the family of a bride 
 on the third day after marriage. 
 
 Miiialcuchl, ?f-U<%, *n. n. The outlet of a 
 lake or pond; the moutli of a stream. 
 
 Mliininl. ^"ttS-. Ifi. '"■■ The south. 
 
 Mlna/ml no kata, % ^~^, southern side. 
 
 MliiiunllinEO, 7i-n-7>*''t; it K< ^^. '*■ South- 
 wind. 
 
 niluninl-mitkl, 7*- Ti. 7)- %f '^ , * ISJ, «. Facing 
 south. 
 
 Jlinami-muJci iva hiatari ga yoi, ^ fSJ -"• 9 IS 
 ^ ■ifS-'i , places facing south are very sunny. 
 
 niiiiu-inlna, ;^tt;^'^. ^£ *r. "• and adv. All; 
 everyone; ■without exceptioo. 
 
 Hlna-ttiina sama oJcawari naJcu, -g V <S '<W W 
 •^^, that you are all in health (an expression 
 often used in a letter). 
 
 Syn. MoROMORo, Mobotomo ni. 
 
 Sflnamoto, ;^i3i?,if. '^., n. O The source of a 
 river; a spriuij; a tountain- @ That from 
 which anything originates; origin; cause. © 
 The name of a remarkable noble family which 
 gave Japan many Slioguns. 
 
 IHiiiiiinotoso* ;^tfHrs5. 153"." l^ot.} Poten- 
 tilla cryptotaeniae. 
 
 MlnamusiiM,;^^tr-^1>'.$S^.n. A kind of knot. 
 
 niluaoshi, ».tctt L. ^m. n. QSeeing again; 
 looking over again. © Pardoning; overlook- 
 ing. 
 
 MlnnrnE, Tf-Hi^V-. JS.^. "■ O Learning by look- 
 ing on what others are doing. @ A young man 
 In public or private service with a view of ob- 
 taining skill In his chosen calling; a cadet; a 
 candidate for JJannin office; an apprentice. 
 
 Jimu no minarai, SI3^-^E^. training in 
 official transactions; Shogyo no minarai wo 
 sum, ffill ^ ^W ^7i;i'. to serve as an appren- 
 tice for some trade. 
 
 ftllnnraii, Tt-fi^X, %^,v.t. To learn by looking 
 on what others are doing; to imitate others; to 
 follow another's example ; to receive training. 
 
 Yokifugl wo mtnarau. iff^Kd^^S"?, to 
 see and learn good manners. " 
 
 lllnarnriu ;^^K3. ^IS. ^'■^- To be accustomed 
 to see; to be used to the sight of. 
 
 Minareru to omoshiroku naru, ^flf '-' »- ^ M 
 6^7-?-*'. interest increases as one becomes ac- 
 customed to the sight of 
 
 nilnnroaawo, ^•ttltySr, «. A pole for puBhliig 
 
 a vessel. 
 Mluarl, »^itty,S'jK. "■ Dress; clothing; altli-e 
 Minari wo kaxaru, fl* JK ^ 6S »-, to be gaily 
 dressed; Jfinari (7a uiai-ui, Ifj^ifg-f, to btj 
 ragged in dress. 
 Mliinslil, ^^t, ^fiS. '*■ Fancy; Imagluatioo; 
 taste; liking; whim. 
 
 MtnasJii ni yotte chifjau, M-^^^rif^y. differs 
 according to one's fancy. 
 lUlimslilgal, ;^t: Lti'U^. 1- [CoriGh.] Conus. 
 lUluaslilKo, ^tuf&tMfii "■ A child bereaved 
 
 of both parents; anorplian. 
 MfuashlKo-frusa, ;^tt La<'?, I^ S. "- [Hot.} 
 
 Vlncetoxlcum. 
 ttllnasltfiiio, ^"^L^. n 1'he lower part of a 
 
 stream. 
 nilniijshii-o, ^^ L5. ttP 2 i^, »■ Anything set up 
 
 for immortalizing the name of an Erapevor. 
 niliiHSoKo, ;^tC5 C ?kj£. '*■ The bottom of the 
 water; the river-bed. 
 
 Syn. MrzusoKO, Suitei. 
 minnsd. ?^ti.-f, ^^, V I. To consider; to regard 
 as ; to 8U ppose ; to take for. 
 
 JDoyd nl minasii, [iU^ = EltS 7-. to consldtt 
 ss identical ; Kare wo gujin to minashite. ^^jBl 
 A hJ^.fiSv'T', regarding him to be afoo^; I'uki 
 wohanato minasu, ^^^E l-^^St^., to take snow 
 for flowers. 
 .niuato. S-'^lf. if. ^, n. [cant, of ^ma (watery) 
 and lo (gate).] An inlet; more commonly, har- 
 bour, port, or any place which is frequented by 
 ships fur trade. 
 niliia-iva, Tt-tCtJ.TiZfS. n. Same as J/tZMawa. 
 Aliunyo. ;^'5:1.. [Imp. ol' Sliru.] [coll.'] See; look. 
 .iIliiaxiiM, ;^^:p'&, ;j<^ ^, n. A poetical name 
 for the sixth month (o. s.> 
 Syn. MrzuNASHizuKi. 
 Mlucho, ;^^-C 5. t)B^, w. [Cian.'\ The Ming 
 dynasty in China (which preceded the present 
 Tsing dynasty). 
 
 Mlncho kwatsuji, ^ $Jj ig ^, movable types 
 for a style of Chinese characters mentioned 
 below; Mincho moji, \^^,tC^, the style of 
 Chinese characters introduced into Japan in 
 the Ming dynasty. 
 niinft, ^*1,^, ii- The top of a mountain; apeak; 
 
 a mountain ridge. 
 nifiic. ^i^.Tl''^, n. The part of a sword opposite 
 the cutting edge; the back of a sword 
 blade. 
 nilneba, ^tX^, c. [neg. sub. of Miru.] Ir not 
 see; witliout seeing. 
 
 Mineba wakarau, Jl =f-y^ 3* ^v, LcoH.] cannot 
 judge without seeing. 
 
MIN 
 
 928 
 
 MIN 
 
 naiiir-l>arl, 7:(.*ati'J). n. [Hot.] Alnits flrma. 
 
 .lliBioIrl, ;V*1\A to, -!c ^. "- Cllmbin? a sacred 
 mountain for reliK'iouR meditation and devotion 
 (said only of yamahushi). fdown and sleep. 
 
 if^lnstT.'i sum, 7+ ^ <- *5 -^ 3 , EK EA. v.i. To He 
 
 ftliiiKAo, 7-hK^2.,]\^, ". Business or occupa- 
 tion ol'tlie people; prii-ate induatry. 
 
 Mingyo xoo hagpmasu R ^ ■?■ IffiJ v t;, to en- 
 couiuse private iiiduptry. 
 
 :illiiikii.slir, AVZ< L.ffJ!, ^1- 0(renf=iv6 to the 
 sLi,'lit, ngly ; liomely ; imsigiitly; repulsive. 
 
 .'Jlinji, ;^^L^ K^, n. [Law.] Civil cases. 
 
 «flijiji-eriiUoKii-iiiii,;^AE:lt-AL< V^^, Klt;^^ 
 A, rt. [Law.} A plaintiff in a civil suit, 
 
 illl»J'>>. 7^^I;^. K A. «. [ClUn.] same ns Jivimin. 
 
 .tliiiji-s:.il»uii-slii», 7^^ C5 V^l^ALi, K^^^^J 
 ^[, ?t. [Law.] A civil court, tlie name of a class 
 "[ law courts aljolislied sevei.'i years ii,q;o. 
 
 Mil jKo«iiu, ^^t;5Li5, S.mthti. ft. [Law.] 
 
 A ri .-ji suit. 
 
 ffainiis»si.o-ii6, ;^^L-7; Li^tt-i-, R $ fS 12 ii. 
 
 n. [Law.] Law ol' Civil Procedure. 
 .lllii,[d. 7^^ [:-^5, K-'fi5, 't- The condition of the 
 
 poojjle , jiopnliir sentiment. 
 Mlnjo wo shisatsu sum, J5 "fS ^ iiiB ^ 7. ;t , to 
 
 observe (or investigate) the condition of the 
 
 fco'le. 
 niliijo, 7t-A.J:^^,Wif^, "• A bed ; bedstead. 
 Sfiiiijiitsii Niii-ii. ^f.A.Cf^'^^Z.^.-lll. v.t. [dan.'} 
 
 To pity; to fom passionate , to commjgeriite; to 
 
 show mercy to. 
 
 Syn. AwARKMD, Itawaru. rmon people. 
 
 RllnUa, ?>^*>, Kg^, )!. The houses of tlie com- 
 
 nilnlimi, 7^^*>A., K llf], n. Amongst the iieople. 
 
 Ml nkan ni yaahlnaxoaru, R Rfl - ^ >•» ;u, tn be 
 
 brontrht up amongst the jieople; Minkan iiofa- 
 
 hyo, f? Ill] -> Pl,^, a popular rumour; an opinion 
 
 current amongst tlie people. 
 nsiiikcn, ;^^W^. E!tE. "■ Popural rights; 
 
 peoplfi's riglitP. 
 Minlio, ^^c.5. K P, 't- [Chiv.] Same as Jinl T,. 
 ItJiulio, 7^A4>5. K "S. ''i- ''be sweat ol tlie people. 
 MiuLTi u'O '-fiiborit, R^i- ^ 'J', [Hi.] to express 
 
 tlie sweat out ol the people, [f'O-] to grind the 
 
 people down; to oppress tlie people with severe 
 
 taxations. 
 
 yyn. Tami i<o abura. 
 IIBtiiKo. 7^^C:, R p. ". 
 
 [C/dn.] S;imo ns .Uiiiha. 
 Il31iiii:i. ?)■ Us. -g, ''- and 
 
 nilv. [C"IL]^R.me:.fi Mitta. 
 ftliiiiititiii, 7t k'^Ti-.'^. '"■■ 
 
 [coll.] Same as Minaml, 
 Minn, 7>®.^, n. A straw 
 
 or bempea rain-coat. 
 
 I»liiio, ;^^5,:^S^, n. Unpaid (as taxes); arears. 
 
 niiiiolinsli), ;^013: L, ^ ST, n. Avery long varie- 
 ty of r.idish dried in the sun^ •"' called from the 
 province of Miiio whicliis noted for it. 
 
 Mlnoganip, 7f-®if!^. 5^iBl. "■ [Z- i'li ] An old turtle 
 with its back overgrown by seaweeds; flym- 
 bollc ol' longevity. 
 
 raiiiogiinil, 7t-(DiP?t;^1&'^, ..^ A kind o\ thick 
 and tough Japanese pa; er irlgio illy manufac- 
 tured In Miiio. 
 
 Mlnognsii, ;^t7) f,<-^, ^ ^, aE. To see but let 
 escape (as a thici); to overlook (as an offence). 
 
 ItIiiiOBi<, ;^e)H=,??S. "■ I'Ong narrow feathers 
 on the neck ol a In r.>n ; hackle. 
 
 Alliiogoi, 7»CD&a. n [Ornit/i..] Australian Man- 
 grove-heron. I^'ijt til oj nx i'tvanicus stagnatiltt. 
 
 niino-gonio, 7f-©&yi. ^3^. "■ \Bot] Beckman- 
 nia erucapfi'vihis 
 
 7>©4''?&. n. 
 [Tchth.] Ptp. 
 r'^ia luniilata 
 
 The hair on 
 
 theboiiy. (^©A.^Zr) 
 
 Minokc ga yndatsu. H^ff^if^y. [lU,] the 
 
 hair Stan Is on end, [^ff.] to be frlgb' jned, or 
 
 feel extremely cold. 
 Iiiolfosu, Tt-CD'Lir, ^ 9JE, v.t. To leave unseen; 
 
 to miPs noticing; to overlook. 
 Miii-4»iiii. ;^^4•■<, i5 g, n. [Chin.] The houses 
 
 of tlie people alarm-house. 
 iMlnoiiiu:^hl, 7*-©trt,. glifi, "■ [£ttf07n.l Basket 
 
 worm. 
 i>lliiori. 7}-<7:>^, iHlji, "- Law; statute; precepts, 
 
 or doctrine- (as i>i Buddlia). 
 Miiiurl. ;^©'il, ff. tiH', /'■ Bearing fruit; fruiting; 
 
 the farini; ul' grain; ripening. 
 ^"■J.:!. anioUu uv mimri ga ijoi, i^i^ ^ !i^'& if & 
 
 i , die crop has ripened well, 
 .niiioni, ?}.7>Z, :ef. ■v.l. To bear fnilt; to fruit; to 
 
 head or ear las gr.iiU); to ripen, 
 .Hiiioslilru, 7t-'/> L^j, t}\'^, it. Money paid for the 
 
 redeinptiiin m a pnsuiinr or a slave; ransom. 
 YSiiiosliiro-Kiii, 7^t5 L^&^, ^^i^^, n. .Same as 
 
 above. fbody; the siature. 
 
 .lliiiot:iUo. ;^i^f2lt, Q-^, /(. The liei-hl o. Uie 
 
 Syn. Ski. 
 .Iliiio-iio, 7-)-</:>-j-~., :'^±, 7(. One's lortune or luck; 
 
 one's condition iii hie. 
 JUiito-tte wo tiou, fl-.b^S?, t> be imxious 
 
 about one's circimstiincs in lil>; Mitw at wo 
 
 uranau, y'_hi?■i-^7, to auger one's tortune. 
 niiuownta. ;V©shtfe, = flg, n. The three internal 
 
MIN 
 
 929 
 
 MIR 
 
 organs of the body the heart, stomach, and 
 
 bladder. fun paid. 
 
 Hludnel, ^^tci^V^, ^ SS^. n. Taxes remaining 
 Minozei wochostiu svru, ^ ^^f- ffiiSi ^ «'. 
 to collect unpAid taxes*, 
 
 Slinrini. ;^^6;l, K ||j, n. [Chin.] The confused 
 Btate of a conntx-y; political diForder; anarchy. 
 
 miiisatsu siivii, ;^^^•9^^, S "^. v.t. To feel 
 compassion for; to aympathizo with; to pity; to 
 show mercy to. 
 
 minsei, &^■^V, KBt. n Popular goTerument; 
 democracy. 
 
 niliisol, ;^^^V', R 4, n. Same aa Ji^min. 
 
 nilnsohl, 7f-A.t%, Ri^.n. [CTiln.] An official reg- 
 istration of the people, their names, ages 
 status, etc. ; census. Telectlon. 
 
 MInsnn, ^^^^, RM, "• and a, [Chin.] Popular 
 
 ntnsou-glln, ;^^l^^^^.^, RilS6f5?, «- a par- 
 liament; an elective assembly. 
 
 Mlnshlu, ;>^ L^, R iC>, n. The mind or the heart 
 of the people; the feelings of the populace; po- 
 pular sentiments. 
 
 Mlnshin wo nagusamu, H,C.^5J2*, to console 
 the mind of the peope; 3Ilnshln wo uru, R ,C. f- 
 ^J^, to gain the heart of the people; Mlnshin 
 ni somwfcM, ^.ty—i^i^j to offend the popular 
 sentiment. 
 If I119I10, ;5.^Li., KIS!. '^^ [Chin.] The nation; the 
 people; the masses; the populace. 
 
 Ilinslin, ^^£ 5. K^, w. [C/iin.] Same as 
 Mlmpu. 
 
 Minsliu, A^LW)5, S IiK. w- [CMn.] The public; 
 the populace ; the nation at large. fsee. 
 
 .IXluu, ^^, % ^, u.i. [neg. form of Mrw.] Not to 
 MlnufuHshite toru, S^f^V^'^Hfl'. to pass 
 along, pretending not to notice another on 
 the way. 
 
 Mlnuku, ?^}j3.<, ^&,M^, v.t. To see through; 
 to perceive cleatly; to foresee. 
 
 HUo fw kokoro wo miv/uJcu, A -^iC.^ .H.S ^, 
 to see through one's mind; to perceive clearly 
 the midd of another. 
 
 iniiiusa,, ?>J:Ei^.^^, n. Same as Gohel. 
 
 Mln-yo, ;^^fe5, 15 SI. «• {jChin.'lA. popular song. 
 
 MlD-yfi, «^^V^5,K^, n. Private possession; 
 people's possession. 
 
 niu-yaclii, ^AV*5t, R =S JlSi «• Land owned 
 hy people; land in private possession. fpa. 
 
 Mluxoku, Tf-k^f < . R fS. "• {Chin.'] Same as Mim- 
 
 nilobon, ;^?zffiA., ^^, n. Seeing and fixing in 
 the mind; recognition; recolIectioTi. 
 
 Miobae ga warui, ^^jf^ -f , having a ha4 
 memory ; deflcient in the power of memory. 
 
 Uloliuoni, 7>.?£KC/t)5, v.i. To see and remember; 
 to recollect! to recognize. 
 
 nsjolfosii,, S-feC.-^. a®:, r.(. To look toward; to 
 gaze hither; the act by an/^ther person of Iqok- 
 iug toward one's self. 
 
 MioKiirl, ?>^< 10, a jg, n. Q Followtng with 
 Wie eyea; looliiiigt alter. @ Accompanying 1 
 person to some distance when he sets out on a 
 Journey; accompanying a gttest to the door 
 when he leaves. 
 
 ifllokiirii, 7^^ < J.^JS, u.t. To accompany a 
 guest to the door when he leaves; to go along 
 with a friend to some distance when he sets out 
 on a journey. 
 
 ^aioino. S-Jzfe.lffl^, IKS'. «. The state of beUig 
 with a child; pregnancy. 
 Mionw ni nam, i^ ffi = ■^/t, to become preg- 
 Syn. MiMOcnr. Lntnt. 
 
 lYllomoi. *^?24U-,^S1. "- The period of mourn- 
 ing on the death of an Emperor. 
 Syn. RyGan. 
 
 nilorosu. Tf-tz^^Hr, ^T.WI^. v.t. To loot down 
 (as from a height). 
 
 Tama yorl miorosu, (h 3 V ^"p ^i to look 
 down from a hill oi mountain. 
 
 Mloalil, 7>jp t,. Ait #. "■ Same as Mlyoshl. 
 
 MIotorl, Tf-tz)^^, M.^.n. Becommg less estima- 
 ble the oCtener anything is seen. 
 
 Mlotori ga sum, jl ^ i* :s «-, to deteriorate In 
 value as anythiag Is seen oftener. 
 
 nilotoslillilkai, s-tcir t,&*>I/^. SfcJK^fea. '•• 
 [Agric.] A thrashiog-machine. 
 
 MIotosii. ^^izlC^t ^T^, v.t. To miss seeing; to 
 overlook ; to fail to find; to miss. 
 
 Ayamari ivo miotosu, gg?- ^JS 5^, to miss a 
 mistake. 
 
 Itlloyobii, ?f-fzi.i'.S.'Bc, v.i. To gain the Bight 
 of; to get to looking at, 
 Syn. Mi-iTAKU. 
 
 Ifllppol eurii, ?f-y-<\r'^Z,^!^, v.t. To covet up 
 tightly; to make air-tight; to seal hermetically. 
 
 Mlppn, 7i-"jJi^, ® it. "■ Sealing tightly (as a 
 letter) so as to insure seorecy; a letter so 
 sealed. siirii, v.t. To seal tightly. 
 
 Mlpp«» ?f-y^,W^, n. A secret lover; a paramout- 
 (used to man only). 
 
 Syn. Maotoko, Mi.sokao. 
 
 Mlppu, ;i^yj!, ?^f§, n. Feminine of aboV6. 
 
 Dllrnt, ;^&V-,^?K. n That which lias not yel 
 come; luturity; tbfe future; the future tenso. 
 3Iirai no yo, ^ j^ > it, the next world; 3nrat 
 wo omompakaru, ^^S?-?- /3t "-• to ponder upoh 
 and provide for future contingencies; Kivako 
 genzai mirai, «§ -:£ SS iE ^ JSJJi the past, present, 
 and future. fciea. 
 
 MIralKI, ;^&V*&, ^3j5Sij. «• A book of prophe- 
 
 Allraroru, 7^^ii.Zt^R.. U^ass. ov2}0t. form of 
 
MIB 
 
 930 
 
 MIS5 
 
 ifirn.] To be Seen or noticed; can be Been or 
 looked at. 
 
 Uito ni mirarcru to Ikenai, A = Ji.'?^fl-h-f 
 ■^i'i , it -will not do to be seen by othera. 
 
 Mircii, ^j^A,, ^M, a- O Not yet inured; uuprac- 
 tiseO ; inexperienced; untrained, ©Weak, ef 
 feininate;tender; cowardly. ©Possessed with 
 the feeling; of regret or lamentation. 
 
 Miren na fwumal, ?lt SS ■^ ^Sl, cownrdly 
 conduct; Mlrenna hlto, :^ i® ■?- A, a coward; 
 Miren ga nokoru, T^^if^)^, to liave a feeling 
 of regret ; 3/iren na koto wo iil, ,^j 0R f- 91 ^ i: 
 y, to lament a losa which one can never re- 
 store. 
 
 Mirciignnutslil.-l.-lti, ;^l^t^ft^^ L, ( ^i ^£t, "• 
 
 nilroiirnslii,-l,-lil* ;^K^^L. * Like an 
 
 inexperienced person ; not stoical; eneminate; 
 coward-like. 
 
 niirongnninslilkii, Tf-H A,1i'^'% L < <}^BB, adv. 
 
 niirourasliiltn, 7hink^ K, ' Ad adverbial 
 
 form of above. 
 
 Mlrln, 7>■"i)^, fl^itfi, n. A very Bweet kind of mfce, 
 (cliiedy used in aoaaoning with a soy). 
 
 nilrokii, 7f6<,^^, ■"■■ [Buda.'\ The name of a 
 Buddhist deity. 
 
 Blini, 7>3, R.^.IS, v.t. O To see; to look at; to 
 examine; to read. @ To experience or meet 
 Willi (as an accident). 
 
 Nlnsb wo miru, Afflf'^"', to examine one's 
 pliysiognomy to tell his fortune; Kasoiuo mtjit, 
 iKtH f" 88 P-t to examine the position of a house 
 and tell whether it will bo lucky or unlucky; 
 Sho too mlru, ^ ^ ^ n-, to read a book; Ukhne 
 wo miru, S ^' S ^'Mff-i to meet with a grievous 
 accident. 
 
 [IBIru, ;^2, IS. U-*' To try, attempt, or endeavour 
 Cusualiy following p.]5. of otlier verbs). 
 
 Atatte miru, 'S-/Tii^;^, to inquire about 
 the price ; lo ask the price of; to guess ; Myaku 
 xvomirit, )jg ■?■ ^)i', to feel tlie pulse; Tanonde 
 tiiiru, ^ vr.R.fl', to make a request; to attempt 
 solicitation; Tattemlru, -Vvr ffl^'^, to make a 
 trial. 
 
 Sairii. 7>3, ^-A^^, n. [Bot.^ CotJium tomen- 
 
 nifriiiiio, Tf-Zih, ^ to^um. fcolour. 
 
 niriiclia. 7f.z%^, 7t<fS^, ". A yellowish green 
 
 5liriiinc Knsiiliaua, ??-^^.-j%--<: imx, jWHeSS. 
 [Dudd.'] 11. [;/(.] Rcetng eyes and smellins nose; 
 two human lieaded beings in the Hades mIio 
 try the conduct of the dead. 
 
 ftllriiiia, Tt'Z't^, n. [fiot.] Salsola soda. 
 
 nilrtinilrii, 7t-Z7t-Z, adu. While frazing orlooliin.'? 
 at; JIB cne sees; instantly. 
 
 Slirumiru yakeJiiroo'fru, 5 «, ^ n- \^^ jf fu, 
 the flauicB oproad out mstantly. 
 
 \^i tS, '*. Not yetflnislied; unpaid. 
 
 nifsnlil, ^'^V^, n. Same as Mlshibu. flbg at 
 
 Ifrfsnditiuo, ft-^7C'16, ^ S. "■ Seeing and decld- 
 
 Misadame g^ tsukanu, ^^ifi^T^. unable to 
 
 come to any llxed idea or determination. 
 MiMadninorii, Tf'^T&'ibZ, M."^, "O.t, To gee and 
 
 decide ; to determine by seeing; to ascertain by 
 
 looking on. 
 Misiigorii, ;^^t>3, ^T.v-t- O To look down 
 
 on © To slight; to despise; to contemn. 
 Sonnani misageta monodemo nai, yzz-f—Jiy 
 
 it ^ > 7* ^ -^ -f , [colL^ is not sucb a despicable 
 
 person as all that. 
 
 Syn. AliKDDAsa. Cdion haliaetut. 
 
 lUisiigo, ;^^&, Si^. "■ [07'n«ft.] Osprey, Pan- 
 ItliAiil, ?f-'^\r, , SX Wl. <*■ ^^^ ^ Minuteness, exact- 
 Stisal. U-'jV^, Jness; fineness; particular, pteciae, 
 
 detailed, critical. 
 Mlsai na hanashi, gj[i?E-Mf, a detailed account; 
 
 Misal ni shirabp.ru, S SH — fi^ '^;t-, to examine 
 
 minutely. 
 
 Syn. KOUAYAKA, KtJWASBlKD. 
 
 nilsai, ;i^5V, 
 
 Keisan misai, |i Jf^iSf, reniainiug unpaid, 
 
 not yet settled (as accounts). 
 
 Syn. llJKo, Sdmikirazu. ftinctioa 
 
 nilsaUai, ;^54>l^, iv. [coil.] Discrimination, dis- 
 
 Misakal no nai yatsu, - ^jj H -^■J--(t5t. [coll.] 
 
 a man witliout discrimination (in moral sense). 
 nii!^al«erii, ^SW^, v.l. To look at from adis 
 
 tance; to look down upon from alieight. 
 Misiikj, ;^5&, lifli, ". A point of land j>rojectiag 
 
 into the sea; a cape; promontory; a headland. 
 niisakishilra, =i^4.>-f ^, n. [Ichth.] Fisli of 
 
 the mackerel family, Blacate bivlttata. 
 9llmiu», ;^c^. 't. Appearance; looks; sliow. 
 .Ilisasngl, ?>2.o^, di K, n. An Imperial sepul- 
 
 clire; a tomb of some member of tlia Imperial 
 
 Family. 
 AlKato, 7t-'5'£:,'0M., n. The capital; the place 
 
 where the Emperor is residing. 
 .'4i:isa\vu, 7>^5r,li«. }k Sfl, ■«• Faiili or virtue ol 
 
 women; fidelity; chastity. 
 Jlisawoganai, i^ifi-^i, lacking in lidelity; 
 
 SIlsawQ tadashlki onna, (i BJEs-' +^, a virtuous 
 
 or chaste woman; Misawo wo mumoru, iS?"'?"'* 
 
 to maintain chastity; Misawo wo yabict'u, J^^fll 
 
 ;t, to violate llie virtue of cliastity. 
 Syn. Sesso, Tashkvami. 
 RSfsaivo, 7i~^^,7i<if, n. \coiu. oi Mizu-sawOi}^ 
 
 boat polo. 
 
 'Il-io, ;^>-ii-, )£, ^ tfc, li. A shop where goods an 
 oxhibitod lor sale; a store. 
 
 Mixe luo ciasu. ffi ^ HJ 7,. to sot up a shop; to 
 keep a shop ; Mise WO karu. ]£ ? jgA-, to arrangl 
 
MIS 
 
 S31 
 
 MIS 
 
 goods In order and expose them for sale; Mise 
 wo MraJcu, ^ BB ^. to open a shop; Mlse wo 
 kasu, ffi ^ ^ ;^, to let a shop or store; Mise wo 
 shimau, )S f- tfc^ "7, (.a) to put away goods ex- 
 hibited for sale; (6) to close a sliop to give up 
 one's business; JSoslUmise, Tki^J^t a shop kept 
 in the open air; Fomisc, :gc J£i * shop kept at 
 Syn. TANA. (.night. 
 
 rait^o-nkS-udo, ^^^^^Sl?, SiBiS, n. Amerchant 
 who keeps a shop; shop-keeping. 
 
 MlsebAyn, ».^lf^, Jt!3 {9 IS, »»• [Bo£.]The Siebold's 
 Syn. Madanoo. Lstone-crop. 
 
 Mlsebirnknsii, ^■t[>-&*>Tl-, EtM. "-t- [coll.'] To 
 tease by showing anything to excite desVro; to 
 tantalize. fshop. 
 
 ItllseblrakI, S-^iN*^?f, BBffi. " Opening a new 
 
 MiseMralci no keilmtsu, IJg |£ ^ ^ ^l^, presents 
 
 given to custoinera on tlio occasion of opening 
 
 a new shop. posed for laying goods on. 
 
 nilscdnua, ;^-ti:;^ti:, fl,|ti:fi§, n. Rlielvee in a shop, 
 
 ttllsohoii, ;5■^^4^. ^^, ". same as Mlhon. 
 
 ffllsejiralinsii, ;^-^trt*>-^, v,t. Same as MLse- 
 blraJcasu, 
 
 niosekalio, »>**>«•, ^^, ^ H> iS^S, «■ Making 
 a show or display; doing anything merely for 
 appearance; hypocrisy. 
 
 JfliseJcakebaJcarl, (t^^l^j, [coll.] doing merely 
 for show; mere appearance. 
 
 nilsekakc-iiioiio, 7)'^tfj>\^1iO, ^^Sa> "• An 
 
 imitated article; a counterfeit; things not gen- 
 
 Syn. IKASAMAMONO. (.ume. 
 
 nitsokaku, ^-^)b><, ^tSc, u-*- To make a show 
 of; to put on the appearance of, to imitate; 
 to counterfeit; to pretend ; to feign. 
 
 Zennln ni miseVaku, § A = ^ ^ J^ ^, to put 
 On the air of a good man; jS'Ainc/m two fcin ni 
 mtsekakeru. ig. SES ? jg = ^ ^ fif> ^ /i-, to make 
 brass look like gold. 
 
 IHiscmoiio, ;^-^6©, EE'JS', "- Thatwhlchls 
 shown for money; a show; an exhibition. 
 
 MIsemono-slii, 7^-^J©l.,^11t <fSEI. n. One who 
 exhibits anyMiin;^ for money; a sliowman 
 
 nxiseru, ;^^3,^, v.t. To make or let see; to show 
 or exhibit; to cause to meet with or suffer. 
 
 lUisesakl, ;^*^&, K5t. «. The part of a sliop 
 near the entrance. 
 
 nriSRiiiiia, i;5-t53, JIJOS, "■ Exhibiting a horso 
 
 Allseminn. ^forsale; ahorse thus exhibited. 
 
 naishimado. ^L^"^, H fi ^, n. Parallel and 
 
 zigzag stripes on Korean porcelains (so called 
 
 from their resemblance to characters of the 
 
 Syn. KOTOMiDK. iMUhlma almanac). 
 
 Eni.«ihfiiia-Koyoinj, ;^LU&i;^. S S ^, n. An 
 ancient almanac published Irorn the temple of 
 Mishima Myujin at Mishima in Izu.. 
 
 Buplcurum falcaXum. 
 nilsliiiiia-tvokojco, ^1,^^'C^-, n. [7c7iWi.]Star 
 
 gazer, Anema-incrme. 
 Illlsoslilino, ^^tV>,W:, 11" Warning; reproof 
 
 punifilmient; admonition. 
 Kogo no mlseshime no tame, ^^^^^-/j* ^9 
 
 jf, as a warning for future conduct. 
 
 Syn. IMASUJMB. KORASHIME. 
 
 nilsosliiiHorii, 7?.^L,16S,^, vt. To cause to be 
 
 shown to another; to let one see; to make an 
 
 example. [ JPycnostelma chinemis. 
 
 Mi.slihiieso, 7#- L i6 5 5, iSfi:ESai. "• [Bot.] 
 
 nilsliiii, ii^i^, SI6S. "■ [£nff.] A sewing-machine. 
 
 nilslilii. 7f>t/xji ^ i^. n. [coll.] Taxes lemaioing 
 
 unpaid; arrears, 
 
 Syn MisAi, ToDOEoRi. 
 
 NislJin-l>ai-i, ;^t.^fcr'!),fJIS?+. n. A needle for 
 
 Syn. KiKAiBARi. La sewing-machine. 
 
 nii.sliir.'izu, ^ L 5 $, ^SlS. ''*• Not knowing 
 
 one's positioD in society; the state of being 
 
 audacious, impuaent, or presumptuous. 
 
 Mlshirazu mono, ^fttl£#, a presumptuous 
 person; an impudent fellow. 
 niislilrl, ;^Ly,Kit0, «• Knowing by sight; ae 
 quaiatance; recognition. 
 
 MishiriHto, M,^A, an acquaintance; Mlsht- 
 rt no shina, ^^ .^ ££, an article of which one 
 has cognizance 
 RfisliIrlcoKii, ;^Lf)^C, Q'Mf vA. To withdraw 
 
 one's self from; to resign ; to retire. 
 Mlshfrii, ;^L3, aifll. v.t. To know by sight; 
 
 to become acquainted with; to recognize. 
 
 Itllslil to,/).tZ,^,adv. [coH.] Firmly; compactly; 
 
 steadily; strongly. fseeds; seedlings. 
 
 nilsSio, ;^;fc-^5, "ff^, ?t. Plants raised from 
 
 Misho no matsu, "Sf^^^, a pfue grown 
 
 from a seed; Mlslio no bonsai, 3fife^iS:Si!i » 
 
 pot- plant raised from seed; a seedling window 
 
 Syn. MiBAB. LPlant 
 
 Mlslio, ;5>*5, iSt?^.'*- [CTiiJi.jAsmUs. euru 
 
 lEisIio, 7Jf^^,'v.i. To smile. 
 Syn. NlKONIKOWARAI. 
 
 MJsko, ;^;&^5, ^^, ic. and a. Not being bor 
 yet; not yet alive, 
 
 SKislto, ;^A-^5.^I¥, «■ Not yet indicated; no 
 yet determined (an expression used wit1r 
 reference to a political candidate whose opi 
 nions are not known) 
 
 M ISO, 5 y , Eli Hg, Efc S, n- A Mud of sauce mad 
 of wheat, bean, and salt. 
 
 Miso wo tsukeru. B^ffS^ ^'■^fl-, (a) [lit.] to 
 spoil (as one's coat) with miSo; (6) [jig. coll.] to 
 disgrace one's self; Tonda miso wo tsuketa, y 
 i^if^VS^ftiSi, [coll.] have met with a ghock- 
 Ing failure. 
 
MIS 
 
 932 
 
 MIS 
 
 Mlso» 7>5.H+, a. ancln. Thirty. 
 
 Syn. SANju. fas Misuhorasht. 
 
 ltIlsot>oriislil,-1,-lcl, »5K5 I., a- {coll.'] Same 
 
 Misobora&hii yatsu, ;yd;^;/-f^. a ragged 
 
 or pitiable fellow. rjo-iJonicUTn.. 
 
 Misobiita, Tt-"^ :^1z, n. [Bot.] Deiulropanax 
 
 AEIsogi, ;^?ir. ^. n. Pui-irying the body by bath- 
 ing in colU water Cas a sacrament or Shinto 
 ceremony), 
 
 Misoglno haral, g?>^, the act of praying 
 to a god by purilying the body 1q cold water 
 (performed by kannushl in the sixth month, 
 o.s.). riooRe stripe. 
 
 Misoliasl, ft-^ ntf, =F- i@ ^. n. [Bot.} Tlie purple 
 
 niisoliitoiiioji. ;^ 5 y- ^ It t, H + — ^^, »• 
 Japanese poetry, a poem (so named because a 
 poem usually consists of thirty-one letters of 
 Japanese syllabary). Page. 
 
 MlsoJI, ;^?tr. B + K- "■ The thirtieth year of 
 
 HlsoUa, 7t-^ij>, Bg, 3i0."- The thirtieth day of the 
 month (o.s.); hence the last day of the month. 
 
 Ullsoifn, A-^*',(S, a. Secret; clandestine. 
 Syn. HiROKA. 
 
 Mtsokatvu, ^34>-Sri ^^Tt. "■ Same as Mlpini. 
 
 Elllsokonnu, ;^5 C'^i, E ffi, ^S3. v.f. or t. To 
 mistake in seeing; to fail in looking at; to 
 ml.sjudge; to misconstrue; to misconceive. 
 
 nito wo mUohonau, A ^ ^^, [.coll.] to mis- 
 judge the character of a person. 
 
 lltisokoalil, ^5 C L, ^ BSiSE, n. A miso strainer. 
 
 milsoniamo, ;^ ? j£ fe, U :^ S,. "■ [Bot.] Soja.- 
 bean, Glycine. 
 
 nisoinerii, 7^?162,^^, v.t. To see for the 
 first time and fall in love with. 
 
 Jilmume ivo misomeru, 3 :^ ^ Jl|iJ »-, to see 
 and become namoured of a girl. 
 Syn. HOEERU. 
 
 nisoiinivnsii, ;^9 tEtt-^, i^l S. ^ ff. v.t. To See 
 or look at (used only of the Emperor or a god). 
 
 ititno-iio-»i»o, ^^cr)Ti,tb, eSfflH, n. A sweet 
 fluid obtained by boiling so.ja beans with water. 
 
 .Wtsora, ;^56,ffllS, n. TheSl(y;the heavens. 
 
 Nllsorei-u, ;^?h3.aJS, v.t. [coll.] To forget 
 having seen (as a person); not to recognize (as 
 the lace of anotlier). 
 
 0-mfsore moshi masJiita, "k^f^i^^^^t/ 
 p, I have forgotten who you are; I do not re- 
 collect having .=ieen you. 
 Syn. iirwA sueeru. 
 
 Mtso^nsal, 7;-^ ^^V, KSJS, J^fifiJ a, n. [Orniih.] 
 Jai-anesc wren, Troglodytes fumigatits. 
 
 MiHo»U)rii. ;^^L2,l^lfSif, n. A kind of soup 
 made with miso. 
 
 nieoii, ;^5 5,^ ^tr. a- Never occwred before; 
 happeninu for thf rirnt tlm*. 
 
 Mlsounochinji, ^^^.-'S© SI. a strange event 
 which has never occurred before; Misou no 
 sodo, ^^^^fSSifJ. a disturbance such as has 
 never before happened. 
 Mlsoynku, 3-5-^< , Eft US S, n. An oflicer in a 
 nobleman's household who takes charge of 
 several inferior matters, a cook. 
 Syn. Makanai. 
 nilssaku, ;>v5 < . 5S '^, "■ [Cliin.] A secret plan or 
 
 scheme; a stratagem. 
 Mi.ssetsii, Tt-j't'P,^-^, n. The state of beine 
 close together; contiguity. 
 
 Mlssetsuno kwankei, ^JS^ S8 ^, an intimate 
 relation; a close connection. 
 nsiii^hl. ;^7L)?&W. ^> a secret imperial order, 
 Missht wo tsutav, ^^g^DE:?, to deliver « 
 secret Imperial message. 
 MIsHlii, Tt-y L, © ^., n- A secret message or envoy, 
 Misj^liiri to, Tt-yl^lC, adv. [coIL] Stahly; firmly; 
 steadily; diligently. Tdiligently. 
 
 Misshiri to haiaraku, = -ys^ 5 hffif^, to laboui 
 Syn. Kedainaku, Konkiyoku. 
 nilssiiitsu, 7i-y L^,^^, n. A secret room o! 
 
 chamber 
 Misslio, 7}.y L-^$, K^t Ti. An illicit trade; smug- 
 gling; one who smuggles. 
 
 Missho wo geakin sum, ®S^ ^g?7. «-, to 
 prohit smuggling under stringent laws. 
 i^Etsslto. ?f-j^^,^Su,n. A secret Imperial order 
 tffllsslio, ?f.-j Li. ffi^S". n. A secret letter. 
 Ulissliu, ^-j LI*?, ^o;. 'I Same as Shingon-shi- 
 Itllsao, ;^v? 5,^15. "• Secret representationa 
 to the Throne. —siiru, v.t. To make a 
 secret report t,o tlie Emperor; to represent to 
 the Emperor in secret. rsecret, 
 
 MIn&o suru, ;^y^ 5-^2. S?^. v.t. To bury Id 
 Misii. ;5>f', ffliai. S25, n. A blind made ofdoa 
 bamboo strips. 
 
 Misu goshi nl kaimamu, 32 ^ M 3/ = * 4 Vi,, 
 to peep through a mtsu. 
 SBlsul)orasIii,-I,-kl, ;^-^t3:6 L. a. [coll.] Tobs 
 ragged in dress ; to be poor and dirty in appear 
 ance; to be emaciated; pitiable. 
 
 Syn. BlMBOTTAI, MAZUSHIGENARU. 
 
 .Klsugi. ;^-^S^, ^IH. n. Business; employment 
 calling; occupation; living; livelihood. 
 
 Syn. KucnisuGi, Nariwai, Sdgiwai, Tosei 
 
 YOWATARI. 
 
 .^liKiigosu, ft-^a-^.aJS. v.t. O To see but pass 
 without bestowing attention upon; to overioon; 
 to neglect. 
 
 Misugoshite saru, ^j^^ y'^n-. to pass b.t 
 without bestowing attention upon; JUisugoshi 
 gataku omou, ^t^i^H^f^y, to find it hoiJ 
 to overlook. 
 
MIS 
 
 933 
 
 MIT 
 
 MIsiilhau, S^-J-r^ttA.^iSJG. »• [Zaw.] An un- 
 accomplished offence. 
 Bdsatsu misuihan, |!£)S^'®ifG, [Zaw.] the 
 crime of Intended but unaccomplished innrder. 
 MlsuJlchS, A-'^C'T:?, n. {Entom.} NepUs aceris, 
 Hlsuhasu* &-^:bki^, ^^, v.t. Q To look through 
 Bomethlng intervenini;; to see through; to 
 penetrate. @ To foresee. 
 illratwomisukasu, ^^^ ^i£7-> toforeaee 
 Syn. MiTosu. (.future eventB. 
 
 tiaiimnsu. Ti-it'Zi'. Sim,1Sit4, «■«• To see and 
 ascertain; to mark attentively; to perceive 
 clearly; bo notice carefully; to ohserve. 
 
 TeTct no yudan wo misumashite utsu, fift ^^ S 
 9- RfSt^^&^y> to attack the enemy on per- 
 ceiving that they are off their guard. 
 
 Syn. MiTSOMEBU, NERAU, UKAGAU. 
 
 nisuinlso, ft.ti9-3 5.3l§SJffl^. «■ E-Bot.] The 
 liver-leaf. 
 
 aiiauiiil9u» yf'-fi^ir, ^ tf, aav, [coll.] As one sees; 
 while looking at; before one's eyes. 
 
 Misumisu Mto nf tm-areta, ^Ar A=IS5i>^, to 
 have anything taken or seized before one's 
 eyes ; Misumisu Ctorobo wo torlnigasu, ^ * IS HS 
 ^ IS 2S >^. to see the thief escape ; Misumisu 
 son wo suru, ^'^rS^^ff-i to incur a loss, and 
 be helpless to avoid it, 
 
 Syn. MiNAGAEA, MrUUMIRU. 
 
 Mlaiivu, &-^2, a, v.t. Same as Miseru. 
 
 Batarald wo mlsuru, ^=}-Pj:k a-, to show one's 
 
 labour or services; Kurushimi wo misuru, g 
 
 9■J!>^J^, to make one suffer; Teffitwa wo miswrw, 
 
 ^K?^ ^^;^, to display one's skill. 
 Misiiteru, ft.-^T:3, i^t^, ^-t. To forsake; to 
 MIsutsu, f^-3l'-7, >abandon-, to give up; to 
 
 reject. 
 OmoilciUe misuteru, B^^Ji'^^^P* [coz;.] to 
 
 make up one's mind to give up (any thiug one 
 
 does not like to partv/ith). 
 Syn. MiKAGiRU. 
 MIsiiBii, &-^?', ^W,, "• i^ot-l A small kind ot 
 
 bamboo-like stiff grass ; a reed. 
 Syn. Suzu. 
 aisuziiharl, ;^-^$i>!J), ;^ i^ ;^ij, n. Keeping or 
 
 cutting down misvzu. 
 Ilita. ;^te, a. [pret. of JKirw.] Have seen. 
 
 Sonna mono wa tonto mita koto ga nai, y v-J" 
 
 i^-'^t'^/VM.SCMf^-l, [coEE.] have never seen 
 
 such a thing; SlUa koto mo Tctlta koto mo ?iai, ^ 
 
 ^"I^BB^"!^-?- -f . [coU.] have neither seen nor 
 
 heard of. fof chestnut. 
 
 Mltablsiirl, tz?f^Vf<rV, =.&'^, ". [Bot.] A kind 
 ^lltacUt, 7i^iZ%, 0^, n. [non.'] A mansion; 
 
 dwelling; residence; hall. 
 Ultnkara, &:teA> & . 29 fTt n. O Sacred treasures 
 
 belonging to a slirlne. ©Same as MUsu-no- 
 tOkara. 
 mitama. ;?^teU, fill S3, n. A divine spirit; honori- 
 fic name for tlia spirit of tlie dead; anything 
 which represents a god or the spirits of the dead- 
 niltama-niatsiirl, ;^feSS>7ij), ^B:^, n. 
 Worshipping one's ancestors by offering saA:c, 
 flowers, and other things of tho season; a fes- 
 tival of the dead. 
 Mltama-osaino, A-l^S'^^^ft. '^^Iffi.n. Re 
 moving a tablet, a mirror, or anything which 
 represents the spirit of the dead from the home 
 of the latter to a shrine. 
 niitama-iitsiishi, ;^^E5':?Li fJPSSS.n. Arlto 
 performed by a Jcannushi at a funeral, to in- 
 voke the BiJirit of tho dead in consecratiq^ » 
 wooden tablet. 
 mitniil, ft.fzvr, 5SS^, n. A cleep or remote valley. 
 Mitani no soko, ^ ?ji-^JS. the bottom of ^ 
 deep vale. 
 Mltaosii, ?^-tti-ir, ^% v.t. [coii.]To depreciate; 
 to undervalue; to despise. 
 
 Mltaoshitekau, ^^%/r%-J, to buy goods by 
 
 cutting down the price; Sonna ni mitaoshita 
 
 monodemo nakaro, Vi/^ ii. jg, ffl) 3^ ^ -=0 t'*^ 
 
 » ^ 1>, it is not to be so much depreciated. 
 
 niitarni, &?2&t>, 8P?j5E. 7*- Same as below. 
 
 »Hta rasli I , ?>fe ^L,'i^'^'^,n. A popd or a stone 
 
 trough before a shiine, used for washing the 
 
 hands before worshipping. I'see or look at 
 
 ni ltnslit,-i.-l<.l.-liii, 7i-1t L. ^ ffi. «• Desirous to 
 
 3IUaki mono ga aru, ^ ffi =t ^ #• r fl-, [coll.] 
 
 there is a thing (I am) desirous to look at; Mlta 
 
 fci wa yamayama desu, ^ K ■''^ Ul ^ t' ^, CI am) 
 
 exceedingly desirous to see; Sore wo mitdku 
 
 wanaika, yu^^ffi^J' >-»-?■•< Jj, [coll.] don't you 
 
 wish to see it? 
 
 niitaaliimci-u, ;^teL&S, @S. v.t. To cause (a* 
 
 a liquid) to fill up ; to order another to fill. 
 naitasii, ^t^it, gS, v.t. or i. To make full; to fill; 
 to occupy (as a space). fcask with sake. 
 
 Taru ni sake wo mltasu, \% =^ JS^iS^» to fill a 
 iUitato, &fe-r, as:, n, O Selection, choice; 
 estimation. ©Diagnosis. ©Same as Miokv/ri, 
 Mttate ga warul, ^-^ifU-i, the diagnosia 
 is wrong. 
 raitateru, 7f-ffZZ, ^ fi, v.t. ©To select; to 
 choose; to decide, to judge; to estimate. @To 
 diagnose (as a disease). © Same as Jlfioturu. 
 Byosho wo mitateru, ^ ffi ^ H i fl', to diag- 
 nose a disease; JimbuUu wo mitateru, A 
 tS^.Biiff'. to estimate the character of » 
 parson. 
 Mltclia,a-.;%-^.igE5. "■ Pock-marks. 
 Syn. BATA, IMO, Mamen. 
 
MIT 
 
 934 
 
 MIT 
 
 MItcliakii, 7^y%^< .^^', n. Adhering close- 
 ly; being close to;^«ther siii-n, i'.(. To 
 
 adbere closely, etc. 
 
 gittchaxurti, ^^v"^^^ ^ , i^ ^- ^. ". Same aa 
 Ai>atazura. 
 
 mitriiokii, 7f-v%X< ,^^> «• Sameas J/fssfto. 
 Mitckoku wo fcwtlasw, ffi? 15 ^ T ^. to Isaue a 
 secret order (said only of the Emperori. 
 
 Mito, 7f--c,R- [past. p. orsiiru]. 
 
 Mite kuciasai Jfj7~f'9-'i, [coU.] please to; 
 see. 
 
 MitoKiirn, »-"C<'6,^S, 76. Originally anything 
 offered to a god; later, used in the same sense 
 as Nusa. 
 
 siltfl, i^-tv^.^S?, /6. and a. The state of being 
 not yet fixed or determined; not yet settled; 
 undecided. 
 
 Soi2o koto lua iTtia ni mltel desu, y > ^ >s -^ = 
 S!£7'>^. that mutter still remains undecided. 
 
 Mltoru, Z^T^,iK, v.t. Same as 5/t(asw. 
 
 Mltc-toru^ />'ri?X,Jl®, v.t. To guess by the 
 sight; to perceive at once. 
 
 Mltocho, 1^)£%-^^.WJ^^. "■ A curtain liung 
 before a Buddhist idol. 
 
 mitoiloko, &>?>?«■. ^IB.KtlS. n. Ascertaining; 
 detection ; discovery ; finding out; looking after. 
 
 ftiitodolioru, S-lf^W-^, JIS. v.t. [coll.] O To 
 ascertain; to certify by seeing. @ To detect; 
 to discover , to find out. 
 
 SaiQo v'O irutodokeru, gcS3 ^ fl,S -^ B'. to cer- 
 tify a person's death by seeing it actually; 
 Zoku wo laltoaoTceru, BS?^IS^/^, to detocta 
 th'er. 
 
 MltogucKI, fy)c<:%. «. The mouth ofastream. 
 
 Blltoino, »-^», JMt.lS. "■ O Seeing and fixing 
 In the mind; ascertaining; approval; acknow- 
 ledgement ; recognition; estimation. Same as 
 3titome-in. ®[coU. cont. ut Mitome-tn]. 
 
 Mttome ga tsuluinu, fl.it jf/fli^, impossible to 
 make any estimate. 
 
 tlltomo-ln, ;?^i^!6V^^, ^EtJ, n. A seal used on 
 occasions of minor Importance, thus distinct 
 fromajifsw-in, which see. 
 
 Hltonioriu «9-i^l62,aS,. v.t. To ascertain; to ap- 
 prove, acknowledge, or own; to recognize, oi" 
 become sensible of, 
 |Iltoiiiouashl,-i,-ltl. />>^fttcL. jHfe, u. [coll.] 
 Hlttoinouaslii.-l.-lil, ;^-ylt%ttL, Same afl 
 
 Minilcusht. 
 nuorcru, ?f-^itZ,^ ?£, v.i. [cont. of Mitorokeru.] 
 [coll.] To be charmed, enchanted, or captivated 
 with anything beautiful or excellent. 
 
 nana ni mitoreru, ^E=i^ajt,to be charmed 
 with the beauty of tlie flowers; Onna nl mito- 
 reru, ^=t atSi^. to ha c».fltivatoa by a beauty. 
 
 Mltoru. 7>^3, jiis, v.t. [coll.] To attend on i 
 
 Bick person ; to nurse. ^Araea cinerea, 
 
 Mltosagl, 7t-)£.^-^, ^Kl. n, [OrnU/t.] Heror^ 
 Mitoshl, ;5-ifat. ^jl. iPia, 5tfl., n. O Seeing 
 
 clearly; looking through. @ Foresight; ant! 
 
 cipation. 
 Sue no mitoshi ga tsuTcanu, >R ^ fl, jg ^if^y% 
 
 X, to have no definite hope for tlie future. 
 niltoshlro, ;^)CZ L. n. Land or farm belonging 
 
 to a Shinto shrine. 
 MItosii, ?>^a-^, aig, Jl^a, v.i. O To see clearlj 
 
 through; to look through. ©To foresee; to 
 
 foreknow; to anticipate. 
 Syn. MiscKASa. 
 Af jtsii» ;^-7, H, ". and n. Three. 
 MItsii S.-7, ^, n. Honey. 
 MItHii. ;^-?, gg, ^, v.L. To be full; to be filled up; 
 
 to occupy the entire space. 
 Kangal mune ni mitsu, KfRSW^l'Ey, the 
 
 heart ia full of emotions ; to be deeply moved, 
 Syn. Tarau. 
 Mltsii, ft. •9, ^, a. and n. ©Secret or hidden; 
 
 close, compact, tight, or dense; minute, fine, 
 
 @ Closeness; minuteness; density. 
 MitsHba,ft.-^fcjf, a. [Bot.lcryptotaenla japonica. 
 Iflltsuba-nKobi, ?*■-:> \£'S)t&V^\ n. [Boi.] Akebia 
 
 lohata. rbee. 
 
 fflltsubnchi, ^-7^%, ® (i$, n. [Entom.'] Honey 
 Mltsubaeiisa, ?>-^fc£<'3, ^^^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Pimpinella sinlca. 
 niitsiitial. ^-^av^, ®W> "■ An Illicit sale; 
 
 smuggling. 8iiru, v.t. To sell clamJea. 
 
 tinely; to smuggle. 
 Rlitsiibaibal, ft -? Wf V^ tf \/^, K W K. «■ A- clan 
 
 destine trade ; an iliclt transaction ; smuggling. 
 
 Blltsuballii. ft^^J\/^Vv^, ?5SiSi «■ Unlicenced 
 prostitution, 
 
 Mltsubalslio, ft-?|f\/vL-^5,?B5?ffi, "■ A mer- 
 chant who sells clandestinely; a smuggler. 
 
 Mitsiiba-oi-on , ftr?ld:*5 5 H^. n. [Bof.] The three- 
 leaved Goldthread. fientiUa. 
 
 Mlt»uba-salKo, ft-c?tf ^\/%a, gig ^, n. [Bot.]Po 
 
 MItsiibaslioiiin, ft-^ ij L^^ 5 a, Hj|?hii. n 
 [Bot.] Cimtclfuga japonlca. 
 
 Mltsuba-t«utsiiji, ft-^a;-:?-:?!:, ilj^S§, n. [Bot.] 
 Ehoilodendron dilatalum. 
 
 iVIitsuba-iitstist, ft'^H;5'7ir. ^ffiJUl, »■ [Bot.\ 
 The Bladder nut, Staphyleabumalda. 
 
 nilCsubn-Kei-l. ft-^ttff-i!), =81;^, n. [Bot.] Cryp- 
 totmnia japonica. 
 
 AKtsiibd, ft-C5tf5.®S, ■/*- Same as Misshitsu. 
 
 Mltsubo, ft-7ia:5. ?S!I, n. Asecret plot; conspi- 
 racy; conspiration. sum, r.I. To plot or 
 
 conspire. 
 
 i^lltsubusa, ^rpj^s, n. Honeycomb. 
 
MIT 
 
 »35 
 
 MIT 
 
 ftaiteiulii, s -:?if, n. Same na MUsudaaH. 
 MItsiiclau, 7t--o7nh,,^^t n. A secret or confl- 
 dential conversiition; a private inlerview; talk- 
 ing secretly. 
 
 MitsuO,anv}o sum, ^t&f 7. n't to talt se- 
 cretly; to have a private interview. 
 
 fttiUiiaii-no-abitrn, &-7%(;D%>&> %'^itt]>?i> -^ 
 drying oil mads by bolUnff olive or otlier oils 
 with litharge; a drier used Ln oil painting. 
 
 NltsudHHO, H'Ji'^yS', '^'Kli^i ■"■ Litharge. 
 
 nitauao-kaedis 7i--o-fii*^-S, » 71. [Bot] A 
 
 ttltsiifto-moiiiUi, 7i-01t%h-'^, ^ species of 
 maple, Ac^r cisslfoHum. 
 
 tlltsuaoUol, ^■^^H-tp.KSEIl-, '" iPhyslcs.} 
 Densimeter. fntca. 
 
 91ttsiiriid», a-c^i-CfJl-SS, n. [Bot.] Astilbejapo- 
 
 Ylltsugnnae, ft--3ft*tt'^, = ffl, ". A tripod, or a 
 three-legged utonsll for burning incense. 
 
 lUttsiisaBlilwa* /fOUf Lio.M^, "■ [Bot.] Buck- 
 bean, Marsh Treioil. 
 
 Mitsuffashlna, i^-^Ji' L*P. Htt). "■ A laniUy 
 badge or coat of arniB in the form ot three oak 
 leaves radiating from a common centre. 
 
 Nitaugi, 7i-^^, ?gKS. "■ A private consultation; a 
 secret discussion; a confidential conference 
 
 HItaiiffi, ;^':?2r, U, S^, "■ A tribute or tax, 
 
 MiU'Vkgi \oo osameru, ^ ^ ^^ l^t to pay tri- 
 butes. 
 
 HltsuBi-i»oiio, ;^:3'3ft O,^^^. '*. Tribute- 
 rice ; or rice paid as a tribute or tax. 
 
 MItsitBO' 7*-^^i K8h, '^^ Same as Mitsudan. 
 
 Mltsiiffo, »■";'&, H-^. i5Jf3. "■• OA child three 
 years old. @ Triplets. 
 
 Mitsugo no tamashU fiyalcu mademo, = ffi ^ 
 ^ ^-g -7 t'^, IProv.] the heart or mind of a 
 child three years old remains unchanged to his 
 hundredth year; the child is the father of tlie 
 man. 
 
 nitsiigu.. ».-9-3f, %m> v.t. To contribute 
 money to assist anotlier; to support; to supply; 
 to furnish. 
 
 Kozutcai womltsugu, /^J@?^JS4', to supply 
 another with pocket money. 
 
 nillsiiKusoku, ?i--7(r^ <, H^SJE. n. The tliree 
 requisite utensils before a Buddhist idol, viz , 
 aflower-vase, a candlestick, and an incense-pot. 
 
 .Ultsiis^va, ».•:?<- 47, Kffi. "• A picture very 
 minutely drawn. Tclose teeth. 
 
 MItsiililahU S--7W-L. ^n^, ". A comb with 
 
 MItaiiJl, ».-?C. ^'51. n. A secret. fsecret 
 
 ilitsuji wo hanasu, K^f-K:^, to tell a 
 
 Mltsiiju, A-^Cl*?. ?2,it. «■ Honey or molasses. 
 
 -MUsiiUndo, ?>-7*>^, HS. ■". OUavini,' three 
 angles; a triangular form. @ Thp place wliere 
 tliree streets meefc*'o;;etJi'*r 
 
 niitHiiko, ^^-Plrj-, ^if, n. OF''"tl''^S out; dis- 
 covering; detecting. @ A cuatle gate where 
 guards were formerly stationeil. 
 
 illUsiilioi-ii, ;^-^W2, (Hit, T-'-t- O'i'o find out; 
 
 niltsiikii, ft.t?<. > to discover; to discern; 
 
 to detect. @ To be accustomed to see; to ba 
 used to look at. 
 
 Syn. MiDASU, MlNAEBEa, 
 
 MitsuUi, ;^-:7&, ^^, n. Appearance; look; 
 
 aspect; external show. 
 mtsuki ga yoi, ^Ujf^'i, [coU.^ having a 
 
 good appearance 
 Mitsahiichl, 7i''y<%, ^M. »• Harelip. 
 Iflitsukiiraii, ?:si? < :6X-tEI^, v.L To see and 
 
 make right; to adjust; to manage according to 
 
 one's own judgment. 
 iViitsiilciu-ol, ».-5 < :& :^, aiS, "• Seeing and 
 
 making right; adjusting; management. 
 
 Syn. MlOAKAltAI, MlTATE. 
 
 niitsiiiiiata, ft.-3Efe. SX. »• A three pronged 
 fork. 
 
 iniLsiiiiiata, S^-y^lt, © S^ ^E. iJ *S S=. »»• [BoM 
 Eilgeworthta papyylfera. 
 
 RItisuiiic, ?>r7&, J = 0, n. and a. Q The third 
 
 MIUsiiiuo, ;^->'5fo, one; number three. @ 
 Having tliree eyes. © A ceremony performed 
 on the third day after marriage or child birth. 
 
 Mltsuvie fco«S, H /h i^. '^ spectre or ghost 
 in the shape of aboy with three eyes. 
 
 Mitsmiioglrl, ft.r7toWy.HiSi. »• A triangular 
 drill or gimlet. 
 
 Mltsumoni, ^■o)tZ. ^W.'^M. v.l. To fix the 
 eyes upon ; to gaze or stare at. 
 
 SlitsuiBil* 7i--^7t;=.ti, n. A garment made with 
 tliree breadths of ordinary Japanese clotli. 
 
 Blitsiiiiiitsii, ft.*5S^-CJ.5S^. atli'. Secretly; pri- 
 vately. 
 
 Syn. Hisoniao, Hisoka ni, Nainai. 
 
 Alltsituiori, ft.-5 6 V).^M, BJ?. «• A rough 
 estimate; calculation. 
 
 Alftsuinorii, ft^"3ft3,llfS. '^■f- '^'o make a 
 rough estimate of; to calculate approximately, 
 
 SiUsima-gasliiwa, ^.-^ijftim:. H^ Ji6, n. [£o(.] 
 Dendi-opanax japonLcum. 
 
 niltsti-uo-takara, ft-7®fe4>&. i£H, it. The 
 tliree sacred treasures transmitted from Em- 
 peror to Emperor as the Insignia of regal 
 authority, viz., the yata-no-kagainiinininor), 
 Kitsanaoi-no-tsurugi (a sword), and Yasakanl- 
 no-magatama (a string of crooked atone beads). 
 
 Mltsiiogi, ft-t3:&ir, H^, «. A badge or coated 
 arms sliaped like three folding fans, one o( 
 wliich is placed above the other two. 
 
 niitsiiriii, ?t-'7y)A..W;W' ""'■ A deuse forest. 
 ^Mltsui-p. ft-o&i, SIS. n. Bee's wax. 
 
MIT 
 
 936 
 
 MIY 
 
 :^:iL:siirii, ^-P3,^, v.l. Tob6i'Hll;to be iibiind- 
 ant. 
 
 Mdi^UTPJia kalu, ^ i^ :^^ir, [lit.] anything 
 when lull, be!?ins to wane;[^fl'.] things when at 
 tlie height of their glory begin to decline. 
 
 .Illtsiiryakii, ;^^ v)-^ < , ^fi S, 7t. Sanio aa Mis- 
 
 :>IitRu-iii.. Tf-o^A..^'^, n. Adense cloud. 
 Slltsiii-urolfO. ;i».-75;^t, HIS, "■ a badge or 
 
 coat ui a-rrns, conRisting of tliree triangles, one 
 
 of wliicti is placed above tlio other two, each 
 
 standing upon the base. 
 Nttsiiwn, T^-Pij, B^, n. Q Three rings or 
 
 circles. © A mode of dressing tlie hair of 
 
 womea. See JUnge. 
 [tlltsiiwai-i. ;^-7*9W), H'fil, n. O Division into 
 
 tliree; W-iception. © A sake cask of ona-third 
 
 the capacity of a lai-ger one contaiaing about 
 
 one to. 
 !tIiCsii>o, ;^-5C?5, J? K. n. Leaves growing 
 
 densely. 
 nilt»<ii.viiit3'u, i^-7t^K5/^?^1Xi ■"• Secretlm- 
 
 portation; srausgliDc. 
 Alitsiiyiishiitsii, 7i-'7\/i> Ll^'O, ^(IbHIJ. ■»• Smug- 
 gling exportation. 
 Rlltsii^'ii siirii, ^-?lO)-^3, SflSl, v.l. to inform 
 
 secretly; to give instructions in secret, 
 niltsuzosurii, ;^-S'r5-il'3, l^^, «-t- To manu- 
 facture clandestiiiely. 
 Ahen wo mitstizd sum, f^ ^=^ ^i&^fi', to 
 
 manu'facture opium clandestinely. 
 IMittSD, ^-j-o 5, W'M> «■ O secret communi- 
 
 oation; illicit Intercourse. @ Fornication; 
 
 adultery. siirn, v t. To communicate 
 
 secretly; to commit adultery. 
 Allucltl, 7t^5%, t^ plj, "■ Ifelatives ; a lansnian. 
 
 Syn. MiYORi, SuiMtui, Ugara. 
 niliirtii, 7^^%, JS Q-, n. The whole body. 
 
 MivGlii ga Uamu, Ji Q- ?/ i*. to feel pain in 
 
 the whole body. 
 MlugoUi, ;9-5a&. fi'®J, n. The bodily movement. 
 Mlugolcl mo naranu, ^fij^-J-73?, cannot 
 
 even move the body. 
 nhluUc.j 7t-^i^, Ct ^h^Cf, "■ Redeemhigorrau. 
 
 Boming a person out of servituUe (n -cd mostly 
 
 for the redemption u! a harlot irom wIiore*om 
 
 oy paying acertaiu sum of money). 
 il'iuke wo suru, ^'^'^ -yi. n^,to redeem a 
 
 person from servitude. 
 MliiKftUin* ;^5W■^^, ICmS^. «■ Redemption 
 
 money. 
 AliiirU Tf-^ '!J. S" lf> "■ Selling one's sell; selling 
 
 one's services for a certain length of time 
 
 (chiefly said of a liarlot) 
 ihuYL wo suru, tJi1S=^ P.n-, to sell one's selt 
 
 Mlwnhoi-ii, Tf-^^yZ, ^^, v.t. To disting-nisb 
 
 one thing from anotlier; to discilminate; to 
 
 (IiF,cern, to Judge. 
 I'fEltvnsiirni-ii, 7)-i^iriiZ, Eg, v.t. To i'ortjet 
 
 having seen; not to recognize. 
 Syn. MiSORERCr. 
 nilivat:isii. Tf-iofi-^, ajHE. ^-f- To see far; to 
 
 look at a distance ; to look over. 
 Syn. MinAKASu, Nagameru. 
 ^ilwi*, Tf^.'AiU, "■ A channel throuffh whicli 
 
 a vessel passes ; a water route. 
 i^aiivoKiii. ;^5r<-V, i?fiS. **• ^ graduated post fd 
 
 indicating the height of the tide; a tide-gauge. 
 Syn. MiwoMiBAsniRA, MrwOTSCGusnr. 
 .'VSIwoJh'iislii, 7:^5: C 2 L. 'I- A buoy or po.| 
 
 for marking a channel ; a tide-mark. 
 :^JiwosHino, ;^5r'3i6. Jl^. n. The last slight; 
 
 looking at for the last time. 
 Konoyo no mlwosame, ^ ft > ^ ^ -<f, tlie last 
 
 sight of this world. 
 MUvotsuKiislii. ^5:"9< Li * r? SR. "• same at 
 !IIMvO£iikii!4lil, ;^>§r:3*C L. MiwoguL 
 RIlwoBaraE, Tf-^'^^V-, ;? iS. "■ Dredging; re- 
 moving sediment from a channel or harbour, 
 
 so as to increase the depth or facilitate tbt 
 
 flow of water. 
 MI.t:i. 7f-^, ^, n. [com. of ML (an liono. prefix) 
 
 and ya (a liouse).] QThe Imperial palace; ''he 
 
 residence of a member of the Imp. Family, g 
 
 A Shinto fihrine. © The bono, title for the Em- 
 peror's children. 
 IUiy:il>:ira. ;^-^U6, ^ flfi, "■ Being bom of a. 
 
 princess. fprincos. 
 
 nHyabai-a, ?f^iS^, ^ ^, ti. Plural of prince; 
 IfllyabI, ^A?X}f, 3t,g!t, n and a. Q Elegance; 
 
 refinement. @ Genteel; polished; classical; 
 
 Syn. Fdga, Fukyu. Lfa.shionabla 
 
 naiyabUiotoba, ?i^ryc^li£,WG, »*■ Eleganl 
 
 words; polite language; htei'ature. 
 fffll.i'ablto, 7>^l>'lf , it A, n. An elegant person; 
 
 ii fashionable gentleman. fiera 
 
 NElyablto, 7t^V^')£,'S A, n. Court officialg; courts 
 miyablyaUa nl, 7t-^ l}^'^i>>VZ,^it, adv. Elft 
 
 gantly; politely; polished in style or manners; 
 
 tashionably. 
 
 Syn, Hadkvaka ni, Hinyokd. 
 niiyabiii-ii, TH^^Z.^,^. v.i. To be elegant, 
 
 polished, fasliionable or genteel tas in state, 
 
 style or manner). 
 i>llyabiirii, S^i-3, ^{tf, v.t. To see and lay 
 
 open; to disclose; to di.scern , to penetrate (as 
 
 the future). 
 :')El.ya-cloli(oro, Ti-^'^'^r,, gfj^, 7l a sacrificial 
 
 ground; a place for worshipping a god. 
 
 Syn. MATSURfBA, 
 
Miy 
 
 937 
 
 MIT 
 
 Mtyngntn, A^fitft, •g ■^, n. Q A plural of Sliya 
 (or the Einperor'R child). @ Partisans of ditto. 
 Mlyngo» ^-^^, ± g|, n. Presents made by a per- 
 Boa coming nr returning from another place. 
 
 Mlyal, ;^J^ft,'srfi, n. A 8hrlne;a temple. 
 
 Kami no miyai, ]SIIH ^ "g ^, a temple of a god. 
 
 MIyaJI, »-*C, ^±, n. Die keeper of awiii/a; an 
 official who manages affairs relating to a mtya. 
 
 MIyakntn. S^4»fe,g:;?, n. Same as Mya(fa(a. 
 
 Mlynkl. Z^-*?,^^^, n. Timbers for building a 
 flhrlne or the Imperial palace. 
 
 Mlyako. ;^JVC, ffi, n. [cont. of3ffj/aand Tokoro.-, 
 
 The city where the Emperor resides; tlie Im- 
 
 Syn. MiSATO. LPerialcity; capital, 
 
 MIynkodorJ, 7>^C.»'!J, ffi jS. n. [0?-ni(7i.] Japa- 
 nese oyster- catcher. 
 
 Mlyakogusa, ^-^t <'5i'5HS^. "■ [Bot.] Tlie 
 Bird's foot Trefoil, Lotus comiculatus. 
 
 Hlyako-okorl, ;^-^ C?z ^ II.^IB, n. A cele- 
 brated dance performed chiefly in Ise. 
 
 Mlyaina, ;^-^"a,^iIi, «. Extensive mountains, 
 
 mountainous regions; a recess of a mountain. 
 
 Miyama gakure, ^ ilj ^i^, bidden in the recess 
 
 of a mountain. fAsarvm. 
 
 Mlynma-njisal, ;^^U36-?r5Z), Ifi'^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Mlyaina-nkano, fr^)£:64>*a, n. [^JKoni.] Dra- 
 gon-fly, Dtplax jiedemontana, var, Klata. 
 
 Miyaiua-ffarasu, »-^ a t* 6 -t.SS Ul /^. "• 
 [Oniit/i.] Eastern rook. 
 
 Mlyaiiia-garaslil. ».^ 2 *' 6 21, tj. [£ot.] The 
 Wintercress, yellow rocket. fnifl tenuis. 
 
 Nlyama-Iiabneo, ;^^)£)ItZ^, n. [Bot.} Melios- 
 
 Mlynina-liojiro, ft^^ttaSrS. n. [Ornith.] 
 Temminck's yellow browed bunting, EmVertza 
 elegans. 
 
 Mlyainalrl, »^U fti!), ^$, n. Taking a baby 
 to worship before tbe tutelary god of the place 
 on the hundredth day after its biith. 
 Syn. Ubusunamairt. 
 
 Mfyama-kakeBu, ;^j^3*»W'-J, "■ [Ornith.] 
 Brandt's jay, Garrulus BrandtiL 
 
 SliyaMia-katabmnl, ^■^2*>?ild';^, n. [Bot.]Tl]e 
 wood sorrel. fLand snail, UeVx quaesita. 
 
 Mlyania-niaJiuni, Ti-^'^^V'^ J>, n. [Entom.] 
 
 RElyaina-slilKuro, ;^^EL<'H, n. [Bot.] Vihur 
 num. vrcp.latum. i" Shimmia japonlca 
 
 Miyaina-elilklnil, ^j^SL^;^, ® ¥. n. [Bot.] 
 
 MIynma-sliobIn, ;^^2 L-^SU-'^ IS?, n. [Or- 
 nith.] Ruddy king-fislier, Halcyon coromanaa, 
 
 Mlyaina-suuilre* ^^t-f-i^h, tl:®3?. «• [Bot.'] 
 Viola selktrkii. rSuchresta japonica. 
 
 Mlyainatotiora, ^^%>f^^, lll^lg, n. [Bot.} 
 
 Allyania-iido, A^U?^, n. [Bot.lAralia cordata 
 var. TFern. 
 
 HJyauia-ivai-abl» Tt-^'^io^^f, -n. {Bot.} Beech 
 
 Mlyamorl, ;^j^4 iff.'^tg!, 7». The keeper of 
 Blirine. Tnushi. 
 
 Mlyauushl, Th^^ L, ^±. "■ Same an Kan- 
 
 niiyarii, Ti-'^'Z, HiS, v.t. To see far; to look at 
 (in a slow and thoughtful way). 
 
 Uchi mtyaru. fj" f-aia"-. to look aft (in a 
 thouglitful manner). 
 
 Syn. MrwATAStr, Naqamebit, Nozokit. 
 
 BIIya-sania,ft.^-5U,^a(, n. [coll.] A Prince of 
 the Blood. 
 
 Miyaalilro, ;^.^ L6,^^. n. [conU oi Mi. (an 
 
 hono. prefix) and yasMro(A ehrine).] A shrine 
 
 Syn. Hokora. Lof a god. 
 
 Miyaaiiaokoro, ;^j^-^« £.%, iWa^;!, n. The 
 wife of a Prince of the Blood. Tto Judge of. 
 
 nilyasuki, ;^j^-^&, a. Easy to see; not difficult 
 
 MlyauCsuslii, ^j^:^-7 L. ';^i9, n. Removal of a 
 god to a new or another shrine. 
 Syn. SbnqS. 
 
 MIyayakko, ;^.^j^-^t., g^, n. A male or female 
 servant employed in a slirina, 
 
 Mlyazukao. ?p-^p'ij>'-^,^it, n. Serving in the 
 Imperial court (chiefly said of women); maid 
 servants in the service of the court or a noble- 
 man's houseliold. 
 
 nSiyaHukasa, ^■<^p*i>?,^^, ji. Court oflicers 
 who manage the affairs of the Empress 
 dowager or of the Empress. 
 
 Miyo, ;^-^5, ^^, n. The manner of seeing; way 
 
 of looking at; mode of considering a thing; a 
 
 standpoint. fbad manner. 
 
 Miyd ga warui, ^^jf ^ ^ . [coll.] to see in a 
 
 Syn. Mikata. 
 
 MIyo, ;^1, ffllttt, n. Tbe reign of an Emperor. 
 
 MIyo, Tfi., Hilt, n. The three worlds, or states of 
 
 human existence past, present, and future. 
 
 Syn. SAKzB. 
 
 Miyo, ;^i,-^, a. [corrup. of Miwo.] See Mlwo. 
 
 Mlyorl, ;^i «), ii^St. «• Same as Miuchi. 
 
 nflyosa* i^iSjfib, n. An imperfect ear of corn; 
 an immature or witliered grain. 
 
 Syn. Shitna. rtlie prow 
 
 Miyoslii, Ti-i.LA'k'^' "- 'J'ho bow of a vessel; 
 
 niiyii, 7)-^> ffll '■^^, n. Q An bono, word for boiled 
 water. @ A ceremony of boiling water before 
 the shrine ot a god and sprinkling it to purify 
 
 nilyukU ^B)&, w(S^. «• Deep snow. L the body. 
 
 Mlyiikl, S-W) &. 1t^, ». Going or travelling 
 (used only of tlie Emperor); an Imperial pro- 
 gress. 
 
 Aliyukl, ;^l9i^, n. [Entom.] Parmophorus sp. 
 
 MIyiiru, ;^W)2. ft, v.i. To appear, look, or seem. 
 
 IH[|yurRi!i4ii, ;^l,^3-^, v.t. To see but take no 
 notice of; to overlook (ns a fault). 
 
 nsiyuaiiru, Tt-f^::^' i, fi^. v.t. To preier one 
 
MIZ 
 
 938 
 
 MIZ 
 
 thing above another; to change one object of 
 admiration foe another. 
 ffllxakiira, ;^>?'< 6, n. [_Bot.] The wild cherry. 
 Hlxanie* A-S'i^.ilBi. "• Same as Jfiofori. 
 MIseu, 7>^^, ^^, n. That which has not yet 
 come to pass; the future, 
 
 iflzen ivo sassu, ^ ^ ^ ^ :^, to foresee the 
 
 future ; Ran wo mlzen nt fusegu, SL ? ^ ^ == P>5 
 
 ^, to guard against a political disturbance 
 
 Syn. MiRAi. Lbefore it brealts up. 
 
 MIso, 7f-^',W^, n. The Emperor's garinenta. 
 
 MlBo, »^?, iB, tg, n. A ditcb ; a drain; a groove; 
 
 a farro\v. 
 
 Jllizowohoru, ^^ ^H', to excavate a ditch; 
 SfUkli no mlzo, lit g- -> )g, the grooves in the 
 lower beam ia wliich a door slidQ3. 
 Syn. DOBU, SESKNAOr. 
 niKo. ;^^',A'i'. w. TIio furrow in the middle of 
 Syn. NiNCiiu. (.the upper-lip. 
 
 LlExoKOi. ^5'Gib, ^ H. "■ [Oi'nWi.] Japanese 
 night-horoD, Nyctlcorax golsagi. 
 
 Syn. HiNOKCCniMAMORl rkey-flower. 
 
 .Uixo-lidxukl, ;^VHii^*&. n. [Bot.] The mon- 
 .nitoUalio, i^^i^l&.W^U. ^- The s*aad for 
 hangiug the Emperor's clothes on. 
 
 Syn. IK5. fLobelia radicans. 
 
 .UUoKaEitiSiil, ?f-^i3>< L. '4JiSJl> "• [Bot.] 
 lllROkauua, ;^^:b>^'^, 
 
 Rllxooniil, ?f-'/'iz%,U^^> «• The pit of the 
 HtBt>r», 7f^j'it,^, n. Sleet. Lstomach. 
 
 /Jlizwe yafwu, ^ifi^/i', iteleets. 
 MIxoro, 7)-^fh, 11. Mud. 
 aiixoi^arail, A-{)'5 & W', ^IS £S. «• A handirople- 
 
 mcnb used in .scooping out muJ, gravel, etc. 
 
 from a ditcli. ^^Thnnbergii. 
 
 MUo-soba, ft.y .5 \/i,1S^^, n. [Sot.] Polygonum 
 .nicou, ?t-7/5, ^9"^, «. Same as Mlsou. 
 MiBu, &=•*, S, a. Very beautiful; rich; spiendid; 
 
 glorious; luxuriant; flourishing. 
 .Kijeu, ;^p',^'C, ». Water. 
 
 Jf/zM irazu 110 naka, iHX^yX-^^, llit.] 
 
 unwatered relations ; {Jig-'] very close intimacy; 
 
 hiizu no taruru yona. ^i. ^ ^ ii- ^ -J-, Hit.] lilte 
 
 \rat6r dripping; [fig-] very beautiful; Mizii mo 
 
 nwrasanu, -^ ^ M "^ ^ • very intimate. 
 M[l»n, ^^'itHL. «• ^ needle-holQ. 
 
 Syn. Medo, Mimi. 
 Allsii, 7f:>\ tt. «• Very young. 
 BllBu, ;>5'. n. [Bot.] Filea pumila. 
 Mlsii^-i'ii* Ti^-^^^Si, "o.t. Negative form of ifirjt. 
 MiBii-alii. 7i-^"h'^,MT&i "• Bathing in or with 
 
 cold water. Tcold water. 
 
 ilizu-aOi wo suru, ■^I'^J- 7' n-, to bathe with 
 Cllaimliurn, ;^:3'J&J*6, *)lil. t*. Hair-oil. 
 
 JffliS, ■"■• A gouge. 
 
 Alizunso, 7*.:3'3oV^, jH^. n Unloading a ship, 
 discliarifing cargo. 
 Mizuage wo suru, ^ ^fz^ii-. To unlondaehip 
 
 MlEiingeddgu, »-p*%fr^-5 <',*±Sa. , '<■ A fire 
 
 Mlznago-lilSial,;^:p'3^H-'5*>\r.<t'*taH. * eagitm. 
 
 Mlxiiai, ;^p'5V,^, K. The conflm-nce, or Junc- 
 Syn. OCHiAi. Ltion of two streams. 
 
 Mlxiiaiiio, ;^:3' (5, 16, ^<6p, n. A kind of syrup 
 made Irom malt. [cliora vaginalis. 
 
 Miviiaol, S>P'%-i-i>,y*<i^, flJ^JE. •"■ [Hot.] 310110- 
 
 SllKH-tiSAsno. /> p* ^ 5 atVi, n. [Bot,] Otlelia 
 japonica. fcolour. 
 
 MlauasagJ, ?i-=J*S5 S'. ;^ iS (^. »- A light-blue 
 
 AllKiiatarl, Tt'O'h'tz ^,ii<.^i "• A complaint 
 caused by drmiiing impure water. 
 
 itllxitbakari, ;^t5'H4> u), !i5, n. A water-level. 
 
 ItilKubana, ^j-p'ti^i, ;^ <?I, «*. The beginning 0/ 
 a freshet or inundation. 
 
 nilEubaua. Z^P*tftE, (ZKiiS. ^- Watery or mu- 
 
 Nlziipi>ana, 7}-o'"j]^n. cous discliarge from the 
 nose, as in catarrli or m the cane ofan old person. 
 
 MUiibaro, 7f-^'\iiirA<M. "■ A water-blister. 
 
 saUubarl, ;^p'li; w) , d^ 3E. n. Fulling cloth with- 
 out using a thickening. 
 
 Misu-buslio, /j'p'a:*^, (Ha^J^. "• lBot.]LySl- 
 chiton kamtscJLate?ise, fcwm. 
 
 ifllKuble, S•p*L^•f7, ■-<<^. "• iBot.]Gucksimr Fanl- 
 
 ffllsu-bdru. ?>p'li5.i-5.*i!*. "■ [Bot.] Ccratop- 
 taris thalictr aides. 
 
 MiBu-buki, ;^p'i<?, Jc, ?t. [Bot.] Eurialeferox. 
 
 MlKiibuiiure, ;^p* J< < *t, ;i<)ig, n. A flwellini?, 
 dropsical swolliog. Tof fishes. 
 
 lUUiibuifuru, ;^p'i-<%,ff^, 74. The au-- bladder 
 
 niisabiiue, />p*i-<a,;^t2. n. A water-trough; a 
 water-boat, used in supplying sliips with water, 
 
 ifiUuburiii, 7j.p*.5* 3 U-. ^<gE=l-. »*■ Awater 
 Syn. UizUKOsui. ^strainer; a filter. 
 
 MlBuchnya, ;^p*'^-^-^, 7J< 3? S. "• A tea-house. 
 
 AliEucbi, ;^p*'t, fll, it. [Zool.] A dragon. 
 
 niUucltu, ^^p'-^-S-i, iSPEdl te, n. An official re- 
 gister in ancient limes, containing the extent, 
 owaersiiip, rate uft;ixes, etc., of all the land 
 possessed by farmei's. 
 
 Niztida, ^p'it, / yi<. II], n. Ordinary rice-patches 
 
 Alizuta, 7^^'it, or laud u'rigLited for cultivating 
 rice. 
 
 Mlzudania. 7y:>'7'z%, n. Q) Spray of water; drops 
 of water liiie those lyin^; upon tbe leaves of a 
 water lily. @ Small gla-s globes containing 
 water, sometimes attaclied lo laair-pins. 
 
 nijzu-cliusbl. ;^p't:5 L,^M -f. '*■ A very low 
 tone played on an lus'-run.eut (such s.3 samisen. 
 kolo, etc.), 
 
 MUudaiiinrI, ;^::/:?&^ *), 1 ^ iffi. n. A pool; a 
 ^muutninari. S^=''»'IB.* ijuddlil. 
 
MTZ 
 
 939 
 
 ftHZj 
 
 Mtstidnino* ^■o'J&Vi, i n. A ciBtem for water; a 
 
 raisiitnino, /jo'fei^, ralu-tab. 
 
 Mlziiao|)pO, ?5-p'T!-vt3r5.1?Pt2f. n. icolW] OA 
 pump used for watering grounO. @ A kind of 
 squht tiBed as a toy 
 
 MlBiulolcot, ^p'^-if^lp, iRi SiJ, ". A water-clock; 
 Syn. RoKOicr. La clepsydra. 
 
 Vl\M.\\iU>v\ , 7i-o"&^ , \i^^V.-„ n. An aquatic bird; a 
 
 niaiitorl, ?}'-o'-£V}> J water fowl. 
 
 Syn. SuiKiN. ffukidaruma. 
 
 IHlBufiilgo, ;^:3'iV^a, :*( t ^M> ^i. Same as IIl- 
 
 RllKiirtik], ;^:?'i&. HH^. «■ -A. squirt; a water- 
 ing-pot. fwith force. 
 
 MlaiifiiUii. 7^^'Jt.< , Kf. v.t. To blow out water 
 
 IMUiignl. 7f--:>'1itT>j -^Uf "■ The sea ear chopped 
 into small pieces and immersed in colJ saline 
 water (much relished in summer). 
 
 MUugnkn :^-o'iii%, 3^0 SI, -^ S, "• A fence around 
 Syn. iGAKi, TAMAGAKi L^. shriuc. 
 
 MIzuganie, ;9*:3'fi'», 'MU, ". A water Jar. 
 
 misugane, »-p'ft*il, ;i<$S, /t- Mercury; quick- 
 
 Syn. SuiGiN. 
 
 in a stream). 
 MlEiig:isliiwa, ».^*i]t 
 
 Buckbean, Marsh 
 
 trefoil. 
 Mliiigi, »:3'ar, ft*. 
 
 7t. A young plant 
 
 making a luxuriant 
 
 growth. 
 MlKiiglivn, ;^:?'^E2, 
 
 m^,, n. I'he edge 
 
 of water. 
 
 [.silver. 
 The quantity of water (ap 
 
 tEsn 
 
 mzugiwa tatsu, ■M^,:iL'9, to have a shaip 
 line of demarkation. 
 
 Syn. MiGlWA, MiNAGlWA. fMizugasJilwa. 
 
 lUlBiigobS, ;^=)'aB'5, ^St, n. [Bot.] Same as 
 
 miEiig«l,;^-:3*ay-. fAP^ "• [/CK/i.] AkiugfiHher. 
 Syn. Kawahazk, SnOBis. 
 
 niiiigoiiio. ;^:7*ab6,p|:^, n. [Uot.] ^ectmannfa 
 eriicaeformis. 
 
 Misuff orl, ;^^'& V) . :i^ :|g ;Gft, »t. Washing the body 
 with water (as in some religious cevemonies). 
 
 MIziigotae, ;^:?'£fe'^, »t- Being water-proof. 
 
 MlEiigui. ;^p'<U-,7t<R, «. O Stakes or pilea 
 driven into watar to prevent inundations. @ 
 A rod for measuring the depth of water 
 
 BIlEugiikl, 7h^< &, tH'^, n. O A letter or any 
 other writing. © A pen used in writing. 
 
 MIziigumo, ■^■^(:1i,-A^^, 't- lEntorn.} Wherry- 
 man, water-skater, water-flea. 
 Syn. AueubS. 
 
 Blliugiiruma, A:;:^<'S3, 4<$, " A water-milL 
 
 raiEiiguan, 7^:p'<'3, ?Mi)iif, n. An aquatic plant. 
 nilBiisiiMlii, ^:p'<* L.;1Xl}S> n. a coiusa toothed 
 
 comb, used by dipping In water. 
 ftf.lsugiisiirl, ?i^o'i'irV),'^^, ■«. A liquid medJ* 
 
 cine. 
 Illlzugwnslii, ?i.^'<:i7L,^M'}i "• Fmlts 
 
 Syn. Kddamono, 
 IlIlKiiUn, y^^'iX, Hfi, 7*. [Myth.] God of water 
 ItSlziih.iJihl, 7>^llt&,zKSi. "• A squirt; a 
 Syn. MrzUDEPPo. Lfyringo. 
 
 niiKuliaitl, ?>:3'tt&,)Kt;^, n. O Act of draining 
 oil standing water. @ A drain; a trencli; a sink. 
 Syn. DonuNAGASHi, MizooTo.sur. 
 Rfllxiiliakobo, 7^ *:J tt C '^, ?« ,0a ^ ra. «• [Bot.] 
 
 Callitriche stagnalls. 
 ftaiEiililkl, ^■=^0>&,:^5I, n, A fine paper cord 
 (usually of white and red colour) for tying up 
 presents. 
 MiEiiliUil, ;9'::>*0'^,;*<3I, 13, ^1{k, ". A curtain 
 
 hung up before the stage ofatlioatre. 
 MiEiililklgiiaa, 7i-'::fi> @ <'-?.^lK5Xt, n. {Bot,] 
 
 Polygonum vlrgtnlanmn. 
 MlBiilio-no-kiinl. ;^:3'l'J:tD < K, fis^ S, «■ The 
 
 country of luxuriant vice plants, an ancient 
 
 and classical name for Japan. fgalli. 
 
 MiEii-lcho, ;^:3'Jv4t5. n- [Bot.] ViUarsia crista- 
 
 nilziiliiio, ;5'-3V5,:^^, "• Chicken-pox. 
 
 nilEiilrc, ;^'=^V' H,/!i<iiS. n. A small ves.iel for 
 
 holding the water used in rubbing a stick of 
 
 Syu. SuiTEKi. rindian ink 
 
 ffllEiili'o, ;5>r5V % > ::j< fi . «• A llght-bUie colour. 
 
 MlKiiJaUii, 7f--p'V:-^<,-;i<R, n. [coll.] A roduaed 
 
 in measuring the depth of water; a plumb-line; 
 
 a plummet. 
 
 MlzuJIkake, &:p'C*>W, ^ttSI', n. Anymachin 
 
 ery moved by water power. 
 MUi-ajimo^ ;^::/ 1: 4 , ;*( 55. «■ Dews half frozen 
 into frost during the latter part of autumn. 
 Syn. TsL'YusniMO, fa mirror. 
 
 MIziiEicngaiiiU ;^::3'A>i*/^, ;^8S, n. Water used as 
 ABtzukagc, ;9''7*>V>, ^^, n. The shadow of any 
 object reflected in water. 
 
 Mizukage ni utsuru, ;4<^=i£&5^, to bo re- 
 flected in the water. Tshell, solen 
 MIzukal, ;^tj'*>v, ffi 73, n. [Conc/i.] The razol 
 
 Syn. KAMigoBiGAi, Mate. 
 UlEiikakulioslil. ft. =)' :i> W IK t, w. {Astron.-^ 
 
 One of the 28constellationK. 
 MiEukakci'Uu. ».'p*4>W6A, *^^. ". {coll.] A 
 dispute In which neither side has a tangible 
 proof of his assertion; a groundless dispute. 
 nZlziiknki, ft.p'*>@.:*<g.^^. «. Web fooN 
 nElziikaki, ».:3'*>5.* a. "• {Bot.'] Dogwood, 
 Uornus hracltypoiia. \tra sinensli 
 
 MiBukamakirl, ft-p*l>U]Si9, n. [EntOTH.] Sana 
 
MIZ 
 
 940 
 
 MIZ 
 
 Alisuliaiiie, ?f.::f±*)fy, ^M,n. A Jar for preserTlng 
 
 drinking water. 
 IViiBiiKanr., ;^.^A>*a,:;}<^, 3^, u. Quicksilver. 
 misukiira. ^:p*i^^, fj, ^P,, adv. orders, pron, Q 
 By, for, or of one's self. @ Myself, yourselt, 
 himself; or themselves (the (distinction being 
 understood by the context). 
 
 Mizukara kae^-lmiru, gy^-ju, to reflect 
 npon one's self; to act with caution; Kare 
 mizukara ieri, tS @ 5 ^ '^ V • he said (It) him- 
 self, fby ladies of rank. 
 TTfEiikarn, 7f--:>'-i>^. ^ , per s. pron. I, used only 
 MIxiihasa, ;^:3*4>3, ^ jU, «• Tlie volume of 
 water (as in a river). 
 
 Mizukasawoniasu, ;i< ffl -7 t& pt , to iocrefise 
 the volume of water (us a river). 
 Alivuiiaii, 7)'-^'i}->X.,-^^, v.t. To water animals. 
 Uma ni miztikau, ]^=:<<®'7, to water a 
 AfiBiiKo, ?>r3*W", ;;« ^, n. Moistnro. Lhorse. 
 
 MlBuUoimiri,;^r3*lr^tpiO,7K^.«' Tlie mist rising 
 from the water; spiay. fup spray. 
 
 Mizukemurl wotateru, /j<'gg^3Sr/^, to throw 
 Ailculil, ;^:p'&.*E. ■/!• iBot.} See Mizukaki. 
 ItliBiikin, :fy.o'%A..M^. n. A present made to 
 purcliase a liivour; a bribe. 
 Mizukin wo kakeru, ;;4< ^ ?■ ^ ^ , to bribe. 
 Syn. MAINAI, WAIEO. 
 MlBuUlfO,;^:3'.yt. (ftt^.SiS, «• A new-born 
 AliKuUo, ;^ :P' t. * infant; a baby. I 
 
 Syn. AKAGO, AkambO. I basin. 
 
 .Uizukolioslil. ^■p"t\Xl.MW,'!&M, n. A slop- 
 
 Syn. KoBOSiii. fRuddy king-fislier. 
 
 MiaiiliOiaorl, :^ ■::>' Z. i> )& "d.^?^. «• [Ornith.] 
 
 Syn. MiVAMAsnOBiN, Togarasuigoma. 
 nilxukoslii. ;^:p'£:L.7KiIS. «• a waterstraintr; 
 a filtering apparatus. 
 
 Syn. MiKUBURUi, SuinO. 
 MlBiiknsbi-lslil, ^z>*Z,tV't,B?a, »• VebbleB 
 used for straining water. 
 
 Syn. KoiSHi. rdivlng. 
 
 IHiauKuKiii-l. ;^:?'< i'^f.-'i. Swimingunder water; 
 MIzuKngiirl-Iiikal, ;^^* < <• V) 54^\^, iS:*< 2S, 't. 
 
 IMech.] A diving apparatu.s; a diving boll. 
 MlEHkneiirii. ;^^*< <-3,?S. i"-'- To dive. 
 lUlsiiliUinl, 7^-p'<'/t; TK'iR. " Drawing water(as 
 from a well). ftsukurau. 
 
 MUuKiiraii, ^-p* < h^, Eig, I'-l- Same as Mi- 
 Mlsulturl. ;^:?*< v), n. {Idith.'] Spirobranchus. 
 MiBukurol, ;^^*C /-.!>, a-i®. ''■ Dressing one's 
 self properly; adjusting one's clothes. 
 
 Slizii'kuroi 100 suru, 'i(^9 7,)J-, to adjust one's 
 
 clothes. rthe moutli of children. 
 
 MlBiiKiisa, ;^^'0.*fiS. «■ An eruption about 
 
 Ml«nltnaa,ft.5'<^,/J(3^, n. Sa,mo ns Ukigusa. 
 
 AlUiiKiianslil.-l.-ki. ;^^*< S^. :i< 0. «• l^ont. 
 
 of Mizu (water) and kusashi (smelling oO]- O 
 
 Tasteless; vapid; insipid; without savour. 9 
 
 [coll,] Destitute of sympathy ; false-hearted ; uji- 
 
 kind; InsHicere; untrustworthy. 
 Mizuktuaki vatsu, iH.U^^ [coli.] a fellow 
 
 destuiiifi of synipathy. 
 niiBuKiiKii, 7*^o*<-^\i^l^, 7t. Rubbish or waste 
 
 matter floating in water. 
 Syn. MIZDKASU. 
 iMiKiiiiiakl-giiriinia. ^:?'^3 <'<&%. j!^:f($. *> 
 
 A box mounted upon wheels and usftd for 
 
 sprinkling water; a watering machine. 
 iMUumasii, ft.=>'a-^. 3f< tH. «• A wooden-L-o-i used 
 
 as a measure of capacity for liquids. 
 3II«miic» ^■rs'i^, n. [Bot.'] Betula ulmifolia. 
 ilElziiDuoNlii. :fy.-=)'^ L< ^ flS, n. Boiled rice soaked 
 
 in water. 
 :iBiKniiiiziiSjlii,-l.-lti, 7t-^'7h^' L> fit" fit. "-■ {coll.] 
 
 Fresh and beautiful; young; ruddy. 
 
 Syn. WAKAWAKASHI, WAKAYARA. 
 
 iTllKuinizu to, ;^^'A-:3*1?, fl£^, adv. Ilaviog a 
 
 young and unladed look; having a ruddy 
 
 appearance. Truddy child. 
 
 Mizumizuio sluia kodomo, ffi * b s/H/h^, > 
 
 Sllzuiuono,;^-:?'!©, ;i<ffi3, "■ A liquid; a fluid; 
 
 watery or juicy fruits sueli as water-melons. 
 ffllziinioru;^^'^ 10, ±^, n. A water-level. 
 
 Jilizuinorl wo suru, -M'SSl"^ ZMU , [Arch.] tolevei. 
 
 Syn. MrzuBAKARi, Mizunawa. 
 
 itliziMiioi'i. ;i^r3'4 tp, as, n. Same rs Mltsu.'aori. 
 
 »llzinii«rJ-4l6sii. ;^=>' I V);G5<',^li6!E. 7(. a 
 
 water level; a spirit-level. ftion on tlie skin 
 
 »afziiiiiii»i)il, ft.:?'lf L.TKS.ffi^li. '^ An erup 
 
 Mlziina, Ti-^'fS:,^^, n. [Bot.l Slnapis Chhicnais. 
 
 Syn. ISENA. [Dendropanax japonlcui. 
 
 [lEtKuiiagaslilwa, ?)--:>'nf*La,BmHi, »■ [Bot.] 
 
 Syn. KAKQRKMiNO, MisOBUTA. Vrato. 
 
 Miziiiiava, T^-P'U^, n. [Bot,] Quercus grosseser- 
 
 niUuiinwa, ^■p'tf H, J^S. «• A line used Id 
 
 measuring ground ; a plumb-line, 
 
 Mizunawa wo ?iiku, i^fS ^ 51 i'. i-o stretch 
 line for measuring ground. 
 Mizu-niiijlii,;i^:3'K;i.CA,;J<^, ". [BGt.\Ceratop 
 
 terls thalictroides 
 Hizuiilra, 7f--=''V:P,,^M.,n- [Bot.] The QuiliworS 
 fflizuuoc, ;?f--3*®/t., i, «. One of the ten calender 
 signs. fpumping enginq 
 
 nilKu-iio-hliiiagcliiKai, 7i<.i^^, n. [Mech.] 4 
 MlBu-no-l<ami, :fy--::>'i7)ii>^,7i<iti, n The god ol 
 water. fwater. 
 
 niizunoinl. ?>r3'©^,SS§- 'i- A cup for drinking 
 .IBiziinoiiii, ;^-:? © ft-, n. [Zool.] Fresli-water 
 
 cniscncean, Gammarus Rp.(T). 
 Hlzunoiiil-liyakiisLS, ft-::»*OS'U-^< ;fe-^5, :^ s 
 S £ti ". icoU.'\ A poor farmer; a peasant. 
 
MIZ 
 
 Qil 
 
 MIZ 
 
 niBii-no-omo, ^-^Oft^jit^Mf "• The surface 
 of the -water. 
 
 Syu. MiZUBA, MIZTT NO 0E. 
 
 hlcii-iio-tnroru, i^^'CteHZ,:;^ ±,S, o. Fresh 
 anJ bright; very beautiful. 
 
 Mizu no tare sona, ^ -^ S V ^-J-. very beau- 
 tiful (as the personal appearance). 
 hijtu-iio-to, ;^'5'®'C,/jC^, ". A ladle for dipping 
 Syn. MizuHiSHAKU. L^p water. 
 
 bUu-uo-tpi, ft-::^©"r,:<(^, iS;^5&. t*. The sup- 
 ply of water. fwater- supply. 
 Mizunote wo kiru, iH^^ 9i n-, to cut off the 
 klBiinoto, 7h-:^<0^y K> "■ One of the ten calen- 
 dar sigug. 
 IliEiiniilij, ;^p'Jibi&,;^K. E, w. O Act of drain- 
 ing off; drainage. ©A drain; a trench; a sink. 
 Mlzuiiulil-uo-IiJ, »:5'&&ou-,;i<i£M.fi!c^lS,n- 
 Syn. MrzuHAKiGucHi. (.a Tvater-pipe. 
 HlKii-dbn3co. ft.:?'totttit., n.\_Bot.'\ Olteliajapo- 
 nlca. rthe stomacli. 
 Illlsiioclii. ^■p'fct.Jlftg, T*. [Anat.} The iiit of 
 Syn. MizoocHi, Munamoto. Tplate. 
 rniKiioclil-itn, ;5>P':3s'tlrft.*ft SIS, n. a breast 
 IMIzitoshi, ;^:3'?2 L, l¥P -f . »*■ A pump, 
 MIsuosBilbd. »-p'ftLl3:5,PPB?i^, n. [Jtfecft.] A 
 cylinder. rcosmetic. 
 MUuoshlrol, :^^''Ht^V',^\^i^, n. A fluid 
 nilEuoto. ^t3*:|i:if, ;i<62, n. T)ie sound of water 
 Syn. SuiSBi, Lflowing, of waterfall, etc. 
 niBU-otosiri, ;^:3*?c^ir'!). "■ {Bot.^ The Mars.'i 
 Bt. John's-wort. [^huna. 
 Itlisiippaun, ^-^''M^,-^'-^, n. [colU] See Mizu- 
 Mlxii|>pol, ft.:^•7[SV^, a. [coll.] Watery; juicy. 
 MJEiiia, *^p'6,K, n. A mode of dressing the 
 hair in the manner of ancients— —who divided 
 tliehair at the middle of tlie head and left it 
 hanging at both sides. 
 
 Syn. BiNzuRA. rto look at. 
 
 (ilxurnl, ;§•:::' &V, **■ [cot!.] Hard to see; difficult 
 
 Ulxii!!iaiil, ;^:=>*s5,;4<|nl, n. The direction toward 
 
 which the water is flowing; the course of a 
 
 stream ; the course of a ship's passage. 
 
 Mixiisnkl-aunnf, ;^p•^t:&^■?fV^,*ft5^ ft. /*. 
 
 A pilot. 
 Miiusnki-aiinalryo* ^=^•S^3&^13:V^H5. ^^ 
 
 ^ ft Ipl-. w. Fees for pilots; pilotage. 
 tliBusaraJ, ;^':3"5 & U-, ^, S. n. Dredging. 
 MUtisaBlii.;^^^ t,7i<.&^,n. OA pot for pour- 
 ing water. © A kind of jar for holding water 
 (one of the requisite utensils in a tea-room). 
 Ilfziiscki, ;^r3'*$,^ig, n. a bank of earth to 
 stop the flow of water ; a dain. 
 
 The Eweet flag, sweet sedge. 
 illBuslit, Tf-^' Li JVES ?• n* Kitchen at tlie Palace. 
 
 MIriisIil-doKoro, J^'^' L«t.J5, 'dSS! ? J5?.«- Samft 
 as above. fman; a female servant 
 
 nitKuslilrac, ;^:3'Lft,7Ktt^, "• A cooking wo- 
 Syn. GEjo, HASnrTAMK. fwater. 
 
 MIxiisoko, ify-zi'^Zt^^.n. Tlie bottom of the 
 niiziiHiiSl, ;^p*-?-^, n. [£ot.] Tlie clubmoss. 
 Mlxtisnjl* Tf-rp'if^^-^M^ '"■• A vein of water 
 underground; a watercourse; an ocean current. 
 Mixusiiinnslil, h-^'-^t. l.,f&.A> "^^ [Entom.] 
 Syn. MAiMAiMDSHr. LWhirligig. 
 
 lUizuta, ^-p'-ft, iif- IH, "• Same as Mlzuda. rmint. 
 mizutabnko, ;^p*tetf £, jSiS. «• [-BoE.] Pepper- 
 MiButade, ;^:5'fe-ff, ^^, n. [iJot.] The water- 
 Syn. Kawatadb. Lpepper. 
 
 Allxiitaina, ;^:p'feE, ^<. 5,, «. Same as Mizuaamfx. 
 MUutaniarl, ^■:p'ft'%^, T^M, "■ Same as M«u- 
 damari. [cauion sexanguiare. 
 
 MiEiitaiiinso, ;^p'fe^5 5» SSlfii:^", ". [Bot.^Srio- 
 niiziitaino-okn, ;^p':tei6%W. ;j< JStfS. ". A cis- 
 tern; a reservoir. 
 nilsutorl* 7^--p"£^, ^^, n. Same as Mitudori. 
 nilEiitorltania, ^^' -£. ^ ft 3. **i3. h SS. " 
 [Jf/in.] Quartz, crystal. 
 Syn. HosHo, Suisno. 
 niiziitstisl, ;^:3*-?t*, ^^, n. A pot; a pitcher 
 
 Syn. Mizusashi. 
 MIzuuiiil, 7r>*^7i-> Sfi, n. A lake. 
 Miziiiiiul, Th^'^Th, ^ Eg, if The pustules of small 
 
 pox; watery pus. 
 MlKuiii<iii» ;^5''5^, i^'iSi n. A water-miiL 
 ntlsiiwa. ;^-p'i7. K, n. A whirlpool; an eddy 
 
 Syn. MIZUMAKI, UZUMAKI. 
 
 Miziiwo, ;i^p*5r, ^$B. ^; ^^ »■ a stirrup-leather. 
 
 MlziiwoKanc, ».p*5:ftJ*l, JStl^, "■ A buckle. 
 Syn. BiJoGANE. 
 
 niUnya. ;^:?'-^, ;i<g, «• O A seller of drinking 
 water. @ A shed before «, shrine where the 
 worshipi^ers wash their hands. ©The part of 
 a tea room, where tea utensils are kept. 
 
 ntUuyanagl. ^■::>'^n¥, n. [Bot.} The Marsh St 
 John's wort. 
 
 MiKiiyokc, ;^p'l W. *^, n. Any structure 
 intended to defend the banks of a river against 
 the current ; a break-water. 
 
 Syn. MizUFUSEGi. Tarum. 
 
 IfDlxii-Kazcn, ^^' T^- k, "• l-'iot.] The water 
 
 niissiizomo. »-:p*^», :i<^. n. Torture by water. 
 
 MlZH«eiiio.;^r3'-^fc,;^^,®ftS. "• O Building a 
 kind of dike around the enemies' castle and 
 conducting therein the water of a river so aa 
 to drown them, or more commonly to reduce 
 tliem to starvation. @ Cutting off the supply 
 of drinking water to the enemies' castle. 
 
 niUuKiiko, ft-p'i/W-, *ia, n. Rice eaten with eoi. 
 Syn. MizuMHSHi. Lwater ponred on it. 
 
MIZ 
 
 9i2 
 
 MOO 
 
 itolKUKiiUii. Tf-^-ufi, ;}<iS. )3iM. «.(. To be soaked 
 or Immersad in water; to become moist. 
 
 Syn. MizuKiT. Twaist; a skirt. 
 
 ^fo, 11, ^, 7t. A loose garment worn below the 
 MS, 5 5,^, It. The coTerin ^ of animals ; hair. 
 Mfl, U5, ^. n. A weight=the tenth part ofar/n. 
 itto. 4,S, K. Mourning or the period of mourning. 
 Mo-chu, Kii, during the time of mourning; 
 Mo, t , i^, ?i. Sea-weed. (.In mourning. 
 
 Syn. Umikusa. 
 Mfl, "i?, S. '^- Irregular; Improper; immoral; 
 false, fabulous; superstitious. 
 
 Ryn. MAKOTONARANIT, MlDARINARU, 
 
 M5, t ?, ]^, w. The bellowing of a cow; a cow or 
 
 bull (used only by children). 
 Md, Ta5,S, <^- Fierce; ferocious; powerful; rag- 
 
 lng;brutal; inhuman, 
 Moju, U.Wi' ferocious beasts 
 
 Syn. AllAKI, TAKEKI. 
 
 Mo, ft, coJi^. Also, too, neither, again. 
 
 Are mo Tcorc mo waruTcu wa nai, T i-' -"e a ^^ 
 V n- i^ -^^ -i- -1 , that Is not bad, nor this either; 
 Chicht tomo omolshitomo omou, ^h^Sbfiif h'B 
 j^7, I regard him both as a father and a tutor; 
 nito mo sari ware mo saru, A -"E ^ V ^it ^ ^ B'l 
 they left, and m did T; Tomo hakumo. 56^*^^, 
 somehow or other; Tolcu mo arazu warukumo 
 nashl, #^^IMiS fi'^E^S-V, neither good nor 
 bad ; Yuku mo kan-ii mo wakarete mo, ^f^^^H' 
 ■*gi]U^'^, to go, to return, or to part with 
 
 Mo, t, [tenioha.'] A particle annexed to words 
 In a poetical language, in order to emphnBizo 
 their sense. 
 
 mtori ka-mo ncn, !?j:^^S^v, will Bleep alone! 
 Ito mo kashtkosht, {& -"E ^ 5/, most honour- 
 able ; grateful Indeed ; extremely thankful ; 
 Shirazu mo arukana, ito ^ -^^ tE}i-fJ^,(^ am) 
 ev-enunware of; Yukue sltirazumo. if-:^^i\^-:^ 
 ■=E, not even l:nowing where he (or tliey) went. 
 
 810, t^taiiv [cojit. of Ima,] More; already; now; 
 longer. 
 
 Mo gozenkwal desu 7ca, ^ f SP ^t)^x ;^ :^, are 
 you already ivell; Mo h II.0I su cliodal n(l, ■=E 1> — 
 S» jggj -J-, {coU.'\ give me ono more; Mo oshlinat, 
 ^XfTfrzy^-^, [coll.'] this is already the end of 
 It; Mo shiyo ga nal, ^ l? f± f^ y ■?■ -f , [coll.] 
 tliere is no longer any help for it; Mo yoroshit, 
 * Vf'S.^'i' lcolL'\ that will do. 
 
 M6nKii. ■a5^<,!SS.. "" Brutal; cruel; feroci- 
 ous; Inhuinan. fpersoo ; a Barage. 
 
 Uoaliii-iiln. ^. 5*< C^^. Si^, A. ■«• A brutal 
 Bfiho, ajl'j:, SiiJ:. "■ '''''6 mother of Meucius, 
 celebrated for her virtue. 
 
 Jfoho no sansen, Si9-' > HS, [C/tm.]tho pro- 
 porbial removal of residenee three times by the 
 
 mother of Mencius in search of a neighbourhood 
 favourable to tlie proper bringing up of her son- 
 
 Mocliasubl-mouo, %%^fu:%0, »■ [cont. of 
 Mocliiasobt-mono.] A plaything; a toy. 
 Syn. Omocha. 
 
 Moclil, '^%,^, 7t. Same Ka Mochigom^. 
 
 Moclil, % t, (5f, n. Cakes made by boiling glutin- 
 ous rice and beating it in a mortar. 
 
 Kagami mochi, g|g)f, a mochl hemispherical 
 In shape, used aa an offeriDg to a god; Shinko 
 moc/i(, ftf ^Sf. a- kind of confectionary made 01 
 rice Hour; MocJil wo tsuku, M^ J!3^i to beat 
 mochl in a mortar. 
 
 Mochl, 1*5, i(, '<■. Bird-lime. 
 Syn. TORIMOOHI. 
 
 Moclil, S-S. ^, n. and a. Q The 15th day of tho 
 month (O.S.); the full moon. ©Waxed, or to be 
 full (said of the moon). 
 
 MocJil, ft"^,}?, 71. O Holding In tJie hafld; 
 having ; possession ; owning ; ownership. ® 
 Lasting; keeping; durability ; maioteuancS- ffl 
 Having the charge of; duty; office. 
 
 AimocUi ni sum, :JH ^ = :^)i', [coU.I to pos- 
 sess in common, Mochi ga warui, i^lfU. i, 
 [coii.] not keeping well; not durable; Mochi ga 
 vol, j^WJff-f, {coll.'\ durable. 
 
 Syn. HOZON, Tjl, MOTgUKOTO, ShotU. 
 
 nsdclil, '&5'5, 3P,fS, a- Childisli; young; infantile. 
 
 Syn. ITOKENAKI, OSANAKT. 
 MoclUnKCrii, ^^T^X^Z, ^}i,v.t. OToholdup; 
 to lift up; to uplift. @ To praise; to flatter; to 
 blandish; to cajole; to wheedle. 
 
 Syn. MOTAQEBIT, SASniAGERU. 
 
 moclilagiiiiiii, il,'t7&<'tr, ^ \%, u.i. To get tired 
 
 of keeping a thing which one can not easily 
 
 dispose of; to hold something which is too 
 
 heavy for one's strength to carry. 
 Syn. MocuiAKiRu. 
 Moolilnini, %%tf,7}^. (ijf Jg, n. {J A wire gauze for 
 
 roasting mochi on. @ A bag of network for 
 
 storing mx)Chi In. 
 Moctiinsobl, 'StT&tU''. So ?F. n. O Amusing 
 
 one's self with; playing with. ©A plaything; 
 
 a toy, rcnA, 
 
 Syn. MooniAsoBi mono, Moteasobi, Omo 
 
 nEoclilnsobii, '&'53^5J-*, v.t. To toy or trifli 
 
 with ; to aniuso one's self with. 
 Kokl 100 mochiasobu, ■& Sfi ^ # ^. '•o amusa 
 
 one's self with curios. 
 Moclilnt^iikaii, 1'^75-7)&>_J., fj ffl, v.t. To uf# 
 
 witli tliehand; to handle. 
 Mocltlnit, i ■% 75 .i, J^ -fi", v,t. Q To possess IR 
 
 coinmom; to hold together. @ To Lie in equl- 
 Syn. AiMOTSU. Ll^oise or to balance. 
 
 Muclilu»u, ft-^TSto. W. "■ [Hot.] Paaicum sp. 
 
Mdo 
 
 943 
 
 MOO 
 
 (ttdchlnwnsorii, I'^TSH-tX.i^'fi*, v.t. To happen 
 to have ; to liavo ready at haad. 
 
 Bltolsu vio mochiawasemasen, —V?* f$ d -fe v 
 ■tv, [cOi7.]I have not one at hand. 
 Syn. Ariawaseru. 
 
 Morlilba, ^%\i, i5^, Tt, Tlie place under one's 
 charge ; one's station. 
 
 Itlueliidnto, Hi%ti-C,t^^,n. A fllileld cnvried on 
 Syo. Tedate. [.the arm; ft buckler. 
 
 Moclilflori, 4 "^^ "d, fi?a. fi- A bh-d caught 
 with bird-llme, 
 
 Syn. MocniaASHiDORi. 
 
 IfIoclile:oii:o, 1%7t}b, ^^. n. [bot.] Glutinous 
 rice, Oryza ghatnosa. 
 
 Mncliisoiiio-lriko, 6 "^ & i^)\/^ «) C, Iffi JK I* 1». «• 
 Grains of mochigome pnrclied, and (In most 
 cased) covered with sugar. 
 
 Noclileroino-Ko, 4'^&ftt,IK*&?K, «. Flour of 
 mochigome. \'Moxa. 
 
 llIoclilffii»«n, i&'5<'2-i n. [BoU] JuIoxbl, Artemisia 
 
 Moclilsiisnrc^ ^%<r'&it,f^^, n. [coll.] Putre- 
 faction of anything caused by lou^ keeping. 
 
 Chiye no mochigusare, ^'ffl^J^tS, talents left 
 to rust; Takara no mochigmai-e, K^J^ffl. 
 allowing a precious thing to decay by merely 
 keeping it long. 
 
 Syn. MocniFURUSiK. 
 
 Moclilgwaslil, ^% <i7 L.fifS^^-f, 't- A kind of 
 cake (mostly with an gg). 
 
 Modi III nKolff, % %i£'LX^','M^, «■ Carryint?; 
 conveying ; transportation ; caiTiage. 
 Syn. UMPAN 
 
 Moclifliahohii. ^% VXt -^it^'M. "■'■ To bear, 
 carry, convey, tiansport, or move. 
 
 nioclili, 6'tV^U-. IgPf, n. Same as Jfoc/ti (Sf). 
 
 Illochil, f^a.ffl," O Use; utility; application. 
 ©Following or obeying (as advice); listening 
 to. ©Trust; confidence; esteem; regard. 
 
 Tahitabi moshiageiemo omochil ga TKii, /g /^ 
 i}i ± ? * ffll /?] if^-i , [coll.] he would not listen 
 to nie though I advised him so often; Yo jii 
 mocltil-ureru, -jB: =. ffl 9 i^ fl^, to enjoy public 
 confidence 
 
 niocliiirii, Ht%^Z,J^, v.t To use or adopt; to 
 ntilize; to employ; to obey orfollow(as advice); 
 to trust or confide ; to esteem. 
 
 Uito wo mochiiru, A ?■ ffl # »-, to employ a 
 person ; /same wo mochiiru, ,^ ^ ffl # fl-, to fol- 
 low advice; KempaKu wo mochiiru, 3 |^ ^ ffl^f 
 fL-, to adopt repref-entatiors (said of the Govern- 
 ment); Kono shina wo mochiiru, jtt (S ?■ ffl #J^, 
 to line thia arMcle. 
 Syn. TsuKAtr. 
 
 Mod IlilliJ, %%'^V,^, n.\_Bot.'\ Glutinousmil- 
 let; pxnicum millaceum. 
 
 Hloclilliltarl, %'5^tei!),»$SS, n. Anytbihfi in- 
 herited from one's ancestors; hoii'dcim, 
 
 Senzo yori mochikitari no meifd, ^SS a V !♦ 
 
 JK--'45 Tip arenowndd sword handed dowh froii 
 
 one's ancestors. ftake with. 
 
 niodilkUaru, '&'^&te3, J^ Jfc, v.t. To bring, or 
 
 Itlochikoml-dilii, '&'^£.7>%^,}$li^, 7*. Pd^ 
 
 torage, 
 Moclilkosii, f^JC-^.it®. t?.(. [colUl To keep 
 anything I'rom one limit of time to the next; to 
 carry over. 
 
 Kanjo wo rainen maiTe mocJiikosu, M^f- 3^^ 
 ■^ 'ft^M ^1 to cany an account ovet tO the 
 next year. 
 
 Syn. TAKnwAiMOTSD. 
 Modiiliotarrii, 6 ■^Cfe^3, f? il, «.'. To hold 
 out; to maintain; to last; to endure; to per- 
 severe. 
 
 Shiro wo mochikotaeru, Si! ?■ Kr IS /«'. to per- 
 severe in defending a castle. 
 Syn. Iji suru, Kotakrh. 
 IMochiliiiclit, 4%<%. Jt P,7i. A place which one 
 is cliarged to defend or superintend; astation; 
 a post. 
 
 MocUikuchi wo katameru, J9 P ? El ^ *-, to 
 defend a post under one's own cliarge. 
 Syn. MocHiBA. 
 ffIodilkit8».r:isii, 4*^ < 3 &-^, Rf jg'. v.t. To let 
 
 auythinc decay or rot by merely keeping it. 
 MvclilkiiziiSii, 1i%<^'-^,i^\iA, v.t. O To run 
 through witli one's property. @ To degenerate; 
 to become depraved or demoralized. 
 
 Karada wo mochikuzusu, f^f-i^feM:^, to be 
 depraved in conduct; Shindai wo mochikuzusu, 
 tiiK9- ^^ 7". to let one's estate go to ruin; to 
 loose one's property. 
 niorliiiiinp, Hi%'i-^, ^ M, ». One's oivn pe- 
 culiarity; an appropriate, natural, or inherent 
 quality; native character; a characteristic. 
 
 Mochimae no gei, J^ ii^ v @, one's peculiar 
 accomplislmient; Mochimae no koye, fj gij^ffi!. 
 one's natural voice. 
 
 Syn. HONSHOK'tJ, Taciii, Uuaretsuki. 
 NIocIii-iiiono, % "^ 4 ©, Kf f^, »i- I'roperty; pos- 
 Syn. Shojiiijn-. Lsessions. 
 
 niodiinnrasu, 4%'^&'^'. RSfl. v.t. To Improve 
 
 by use (as a utensil). 
 Mocliiiinroni, !iS"P^H3,f!Fp, v.t. To be used 
 
 to posses; to be accustomed to carry. 
 Sfodilii.iw!!, (d'^fra, JS^, n. A rope smoared 
 
 with birdlime for calcbinp; birds. 
 Iflo^lifitJgo, 6*^11?/^, ^ i?;. It. Running awiv 
 witli anything committed to one's c.^ro. 
 
 Mochinigc ni au, ^'^=t}^~7, to liavo any 
 thing unlawluUy taken away by a person to 
 
Mod 
 
 944 
 
 MOE 
 
 whopo care it was committed; Mocliinige wo 
 sum, Y^^=9- y.ri', to run away with anything 
 committed to one's care. 
 
 iMocUI-iio-lii, ft'^OW.^H, 7*. The fifteenth 
 day of the month (o.«.)- 
 
 Aloclif-iio-lfi, ^S©&, n. {Bot.'] Tlexinteora. 
 
 lHoclilroii, '6t^^, ^a^, odu. Without doubt; 
 of course; not to spealc of; Indeed. 
 
 Uocluron sosJiinalereha naran, 55 sS £ ^5( S^ -J- 
 -^^'^?■^7V', of course, we must do 80. 
 
 Syn. YuMADEMONASH]. fpi'Ivate use. 
 
 Mochlryo, 4SH5,^*4i w. One's own use; 
 
 Knrewa watnshi no mochiryn ni shiyo, ilfc >"» I/. 
 
 > )?F f+ — £/ 3^, I Shall keep it for my own use. 
 
 .Iloclilsliio, a "^ Ltt, ^ ifll, n. Flood tide. 
 
 MocliUsiihl, f^r^g, ^1*5, 71. The making of 
 m-ocJii. 
 
 Morhitsiitnorii. ^%r?1t^Z,W^, v.t. To in- 
 liel'it; to recetve and hand down to one's suc- 
 cessor ; to be hereditary. finherit a farm. 
 Denji wo mochitsxitaeru, CBifef'J^fiS'-O'. to 
 Syn. IJKER0, YuzURU. 
 
 Moeliltsiitstiju l"^-^-* t, /*. [Bot.] RhoAodenr 
 drofi ledlfoUum. 
 
 niocliiii, 6t-t, ffl, v.t. Same as JVfoc/i/frw. 
 
 Itlochiyn, ^%Ji?, |3f W., "-■ One who manufactures 
 mochi for sale ; a seller of rice broad. 
 
 Itforhlyurii, ftS-t^Z.ffl, v.t. S&me s,B mocMirn. 
 
 AlochiKnwo, 'ii%^^,1^ ^,11. A pole armed with 
 bird-lime. 
 
 niochtKiiKI. '&'^:P*i&,M-^. »*■ The full moon; 
 the filteenth of the month (o. S.). 
 
 niocliiEiii-1, ?.%^w), n. SsLvae KS Mojtzuri. 
 
 MocliiKiiri, <iti>:p'yi,^-^, it. [Bot.'] Spiranthes 
 avstraLis. 
 
 nrdclio. ^5'^i,,j![EI^, n. {Chin.) Hemp threads 
 for making nets. rch^ 
 
 niocliu. 6 5'5W)5. Ss t^, ". [Chin.'] Same as Mo- 
 
 Modaslil, li^L. Sf jh. »^. Keepini? silence; re- 
 maining quiet; relusal, or denial (as of a re- 
 quest), rquiot or silent. 
 Modashi gataku, SftjtU^, hard to remain 
 Syn. M UGON. fquiet. 
 
 Jllodn»ii, tTEi", JK. v.t. To be silent; to remain 
 Syn. Damaru. 
 
 MortayiirM, ^?&lfl)2, K, v.i. To writhe in pain; 
 to be in agony ; to struggle in anguish. 
 
 Rlodo, USt;. «. Going to a temple or shrine to 
 worship. 
 
 UjigamL moae, ^^ -^Xfj', visiting tlie shrine 
 of one's tutelary god for worship. 
 
 Mddorii, 55"^3. ) fu. ^-t- The verb-form of 
 
 miOKiirii, U5^'2. ' above. 
 
 niodo. 45«5.iie«. "■ A man-of-war. 
 Syn. QUNK.AN, Ieusabune. 
 
 Modoknshl.-t.-k«, % '&ii> t.^Wi, •*■ Causing 
 
 impatience or uneasiness; tedious; tiresome; 
 
 slow; inactive. fpatient of, 
 
 Modoka.<<hlku omo, ^ K ^ ^ ^ i© 7, to'^ im- 
 
 Syn. Hagatushi, Irairashi. 
 
 niodoUl, %'!$■$, t£^, n. and a. [cof^O Being alike; 
 
 resemblance; similar to. 
 
 Harumodoki\ ^^a^^, like spring; Gannuk 
 dokl, m^Ej?^;, food prepared by frying t"/M (81 
 called from its resemblance to the fried geosi 
 both in taste and in appearance). 
 Moilokii. 6 !« Cffi^, u-t. To oppose, disobej 
 resist, contradict, gainsay, or act contrary to. 
 Kiml no ose wo modoku, S-^ttif-* Ktf', tj 
 disobey the words of one's lord. 
 Syn. MODORQ. 
 Illodokii. iil«< , JS, v.f. To reverse what has beej 
 done before; to undo, unbind, or untie; to solve 
 or make up (as a diiiiculty); to dislike; to dis- 
 solve. 
 
 Kaito wo modokVt S M ?■ S3 ^i to make up a 
 quarrel or a feud ; Nawa wo modoku., i^ ^ P ^. 
 to untwist a rope; Saiban wo modoku, ^fij^ff? 
 «', to reverse a decision. 
 Syn. HoBOKU. 
 niodorj, 6^1!), K. 71. O Coming back; returning; 
 retrogression. @ Returning road; way home 
 Iflodorl. Vi>?"it,ia!$^, n. The barb of a hook, 
 
 Tsuribari no modori, J^ff -^ J2 ^, the barb ol 
 aflshinghook; Yasu no niodori, g > !ji$^, th« 
 barb of a harpoon. 
 
 Syn. I-IlKKAKE, Sakaha. 
 niodorii, f^J, ^, v.i. O To come back or return 
 @ To make a baciiwai'd motion ; to retrograde. 
 
 Gel ga modoru, iS:b*^ft., to retrograde In 
 
 one's accomplishments; leemodoru, 3J-^^ )! 
 
 »,, to return home; Kashikin qa modoru, gpiS 
 
 if Biii-t the money lent has been restored. 
 
 Itfodoslil-Katvnse-tcg.-tta. "^^ Lir>(I ^titfe, 
 
 ^JSS^je, n. A return bill. 
 
 niodosu, %)&-^, ^, v.t. O To give or send back, 
 
 to return. @ To vomit. ffood. 
 
 Shokumotsu wo modosu, ^^ "^M^^ to voraii 
 
 Syn. Hedotsuku, Kaestj. 
 
 Moe, % C?, n. O Burning; catching fire. @ 
 
 Sprouting; germination. 
 Moengni'ti, ftA^abft^S, ^. ±, v.i. To turn up In 
 
 a flame; to blaze. 
 MocM, ftCsu.*, 7(. [Entom:] Shrimp. rieavoa, 
 
 nioosi, ^A-Sr, n. A tree with fresh sprouting 
 MocKi, 4A.W^, r5 If . ^t- Liglit green colour. 
 fflocKleiisn, (Jt.lL^'CS, It. [Hot.] Wickstroemia 
 
 canescens var. Gainpi. 
 Rlfiei. asfev^. ^ ^. "■ [Chin.] A. literary iorra 
 for pea (writinc brushj. 
 
MOb 
 
 945 
 
 MOH 
 
 IHoekiii, %it.< O, tt, n- A flrebrand; a charred 
 faE;ot. 
 
 •Yoeftuf ni wa hi gatsuktyasul, ^ =2 -•^VCVff^ 
 
 B ^ , a chaired fagot U very liable to catch ftre. 
 
 Say, MoESASHi. fniatter. 
 
 Mooliiisn, t^<-S',1^'M,1BU> «. Combustible 
 
 IffoekuEu, ^A.<-P*, n. Cinders; embers. 
 
 Uocni, li^S.JR, v.t. To burn; to be excited (as 
 
 with anger, or jealousy), 
 
 m ga moeru^ >X 1/ M fi- > tbe fire burns; Mune 
 gamoerti, mifV^.ji-, to bumwith Jealousy. 
 Syn. Y-\KERU. 
 MoeriB, t/t2, b5, v.i. To sprout; to germinate. 
 JHugl ga tnoeru, ^ifl'^it', the wheat sprouta. 
 Syn. FlAERU, KrzASa. 
 Afoeanshl. 4A.3L, n. A Are brand. 
 IMoesiisarl, '^ifi"5Vt n. Same as above. 
 Moetatsii, % Xfz'P, JS Si. "• To blaze up. 
 Itlootsuku, 4 ;t-7 < . iKi fj*. v.t. To catch Are; 
 
 to Ignite. 
 Nofa, ia?A5,affi,. n. [C/tCn.] Same as Bo/3. 
 Mofii, a5i,^;ffi. n [Chin.] Woollen cloth. 
 
 Syn. KENUNO. 
 Mofultii, <b.^<,^Bg, n. Mourning clothes. 
 Mogn, 4ft«. [cont. ot Mo crana.] A particle alTixed 
 to nouns or verbs, expressing hope or desire. 
 
 Arazu moga to omou, 7y:A-^1i' h,@."7, 1 would 
 it were not so; Toki oH moga, ftf # tlx^'li'' to 
 wish for a good opportunity. 
 .Uocaku, %j:)I<,^SI, v.t. To writhe or contort 
 the body in pain; to struggle; to strive. 
 
 Ml wo mogaJcu, 4f ^ ^ ^, to contort thn body 
 in pain. 
 
 Syn. Agaku, Modaeru, NotautsS-. 
 Mogarl, 4jj*9,j^, «. Temporary burial. 
 
 Syn. KARIUuMURI, KABIMOGARI. 
 
 MoffnrI, Ijiivj, ^JJ, It. An inclosure 
 
 around a place where criminals are 
 
 executed, or a harakiri is to be 
 
 performed; an enclosed place for 
 
 Syn. SAKtj, YARAI. Lduels. 
 
 Moffarl, % j^t V , (S 5iP ^, n. A hool^ed 
 weapon for catoMng an enemy or a 
 thief. 
 
 niognrl, %j)«9, n. Tenter-boolts. 
 
 niogasa, Ift's.ffiSr, n. [iftd.] Bmall- 
 Syn. HOSG. Lpox. 
 
 nidgon» E5)^^> S5> n* Same as 
 Bogen. 
 
 nogcrii, 6Hi3, v.t. [pass, or pot- 
 ent, form of 3fogu.] Can be plucked 
 off; to be picked off; to be stripped 
 of; to lose. 
 
 Kawa ga mogeru, ^)f=&yjt^,[coll.'', 
 the skin can be stripped off; Kubi iU^iS') 
 
 ga mogeru, "^ )f ^i^ H', {coll.} to have the head 
 
 severed from tlie body, fthe ye.ar. 
 
 MQgetsii. )S5Wi'^, ffi^, n. TTje first month 01 
 Mogi, ft ■ST, MSI. **■ Imitation; copy; making a 
 
 facsimile of. siirn» v.t. To imitate <afl an 
 
 Immaterial object), etc. 
 Syn. Maseru, Nisebtt. 
 Alftgldo, ft ^7g 5, SS^^. '*. . [coll.] Cruelty, 
 
 brutality, inhumanity, Ilendiahness. 
 Syn. liiDo, MUGor. 
 niogli'ii, ftS'3, 8E, v.t. To pluck off; to break. 
 Ki-no-me wo mogiru, *^?|Srt', to pluck off 
 
 the buds of leaves. foff. 
 
 niogltoi'l, ftafif If), u. Plucking off; stripping 
 nidgo, ^$a, S sS, n. Immoral words; Incoherent 
 
 langunge; falaeliood. rmlnculus acrls. 
 
 Mogoii, 'a 5 s^, ^ g, n. [iJo(.]Butter cup, Bti- 
 nitfgii. ft5<*. Sl^. ^ Stupid; obtuse; foolish; 
 
 Ignorant; illiterate; unlearned. fto strip. 
 
 niogit. 4 <-, |g, ^, v.t. To pluck off, to piok off; 
 
 Tori no hane wo mogu, j^>^ 9-^i^,to plucJ 
 
 off the feathers of a bird. 
 Syn. Mogiru. 
 Alogniiiogii, 1 <• ft <*, n. [coU.] Moving the 
 
 mouth in such a way as to sliow an impatience 
 
 to speak. 
 KucM wo mogvmogu shlteiru, tl^^i'^^s^? 
 
 E;^, to show impatience to speak- 
 ningura, ft <'&, jliSS. n. [Zool. 
 
 niogurainoclii, ft <' & ft*^, ' Mole, Talpa mogura. 
 IWogura-torl, , ft <'6^i!), l^gfiBSS, n. Atrap 
 IHogiira-dori, 'for catching moles. 
 Mdguri, ft <'!!), jS^ffi, 5?iffi, "■ [coll.] One who 
 Mugarl,tf<* V), J trades or does business secretly 
 
 without license from the government. 
 Moguri dalgen, ^i/'>} f^j-f-, petty-foggera. 
 niognriB, ft <-3, JS, u.i. O 'I'o dive under the 
 
 water, to burrow, @ To evade the law. 
 dUzuemogurVf'M-^^ii'ito dive into the water. 
 iflngiisa, ft<'^, JfftX.W- A soPt woolly moss 
 
 made from the leaves of A.rtemisia moxa, and 
 
 used as a cautery by burning it on the skin; 
 
 moxa. 
 iVoguHU, 3 <- ft , n. [Bot.^ Moxa, Artemisia Moxa. 
 
 Syn. YoMOGi. 
 Molmn, ft^a^■S-IK, n. A. model; a pattern; an 
 Syn. Tehon. Lexample; rales. 
 
 MoIiat!!>ii. 5 5tt-9,^^. ". [Chin.] Tlie hair. 
 Moltatsii-shitsiKlnktM. ft 5:1-? L-^^'W^V^, €S 
 
 iiSlStI'. ■'^- [I'hyslcs.] Hivir hydrometer. 
 .nohaya, ft a-^, E: ?■, artu. O Already; in a little 
 
 while; soon; presently. @ fwith a nog. verb.l 
 
 no more; no longer. 
 
 Mohaya tsuzukumal , jgc ?. S3 ^ "7 -f , will con- 
 tinue no longer; Mohaya koTnai, fii¥-jK7-<. 
 
MOH 
 
 916 
 
 nIOK 
 
 will coin e no more; Moliaya mani awan, jft^ 
 Rg =; ^ a/, it is already too late ; Mnhaya kitaru- 
 bcsM, fe^SS'^*-^! "^vill come presently; Moltaya 
 yo ga aketa, ^^'^if v^-^ it, the day has al- 
 Syn. MO. Lready dawned. 
 
 niuhri, 55-^V^,Ii^, n. Brave soldiers. 
 
 nSultoi snrii, t S'^V^^. 21 iK. ^-f- iChin.] To 
 conceal, cover, or hide. 
 
 AEohorii, ^•^ji', n, [Eng.] Mohair, or a fabric 
 made from the long wool ot the Angora, goat. 
 
 ntolio, ^a?. JS ^, n. [C!dn.'\ Same as Mogl. 
 
 nioi, ^5Z»iS@Z.i. Fierceness, ferocity, brutali- 
 ty, or overwhelming inflaence. 
 
 Mdi too f urn, ffiSZ^JS"?, to exercise over- 
 Tvlielming influence over others. 
 
 nioja, 125 I:j^, d #. 'i- A deceased person; the 
 dead ; a ghost ; a nickname for fish among Bud- 
 dhist priests. fthe spirit of tiie dead. 
 3IdJa 1U0 ukaberu, C^^S'^B-. to console 
 
 MoJI, 6C,^¥, ■". Aletter or character; a word. 
 
 MoJI. % c- [cont. oTMoriji.} A suffix which has no 
 particular meaning, and is employed merely to 
 suggest a polite Intention to use a more com- 
 plete form of espercsstion. Used only by ladies. 
 Sha-moji, ^ -V ^ y>, [cont. of Shakushi.} a 
 wooden ladle; To-mojl.'^=e ^, [cont. of Toto.'] 
 father; Ome. moji, S? @ ■=e a^, [cont. of Omcmie. 
 or Qme ni kakai-i.'] seeing or meeting with you. 
 
 SIoJI, l"^, J&;f, n. A coarse fabric made of 
 twisted hempen tlireads. 
 
 Mojigusarl, ?, t <-:5 <!), ^ i^lS. «• A style ot 
 Japanese poetry in which each succeeding line 
 begins with the letter used at t:>s end of the 
 preceding. 
 
 niojlmoji. 4 Cft t, a.((u. [coll.] Twisting the body, 
 or moving the hands or feet in an uneasy or 
 
 impatient manner sum. vt. To twist 
 
 the body, etc. 
 
 Te wo mojtmoji sum, :^f-=ea>=ei^7.;i-, to twist 
 the hands as if in impatience. 
 Syn. MOGoaiUGO. 
 
 hlnjln, 4 5■%■^, g^^.«. [Chi7i.][Ut.] Beins cover- 
 ed with dust; [firj.] taking to flight by Doing 
 (lefeated in a battle (used only of an Emperor), 
 
 iJlSJIn, 1l5t^.^A, n Ablind person. 
 
 Syn, MKKURA. 
 
 fiofli-t, ?) "^ >!) , Jfl SF IS. "• A hooked weapon for- 
 merly kept at police stations to seize offendera 
 
 SyU. SODECABAMl. bTith. 
 
 niitjfrii. ii%-Z,Wi.. i'-^- To twist; to knit in loops. 
 
 Pyn. Maoertj, Nejirtt, Yojiku. 
 Hoji^onil, t"^i.>,^?S, "• A peculiar way 
 
 of reading Chinese, in which every character is 
 
 translated in its literal sense. 
 {Ilojiznri, ?)tr:5'>!), l^fg, n. Originally an Impres- 
 
 eion of the plant mentioned below taken on 
 
 cloth, but now more commonly its picture In 
 various colours in wood cuts, ["tJies australii. 
 
 nioJiKiiriso, i6tr:?'vi5 5,g|:^, n. [Bot."} Spiran- 
 
 Mojo, ajtl.W^. "■ [C/dTu] A blind woman. 
 
 Mojosal, ^5 tl^V.^^St, n. [Bot.] Gnapha- 
 lium hypoleucum- 
 
 nilolu, :i5S.'5.SS^. "■ [C/ifH.] Wild or ferocious 
 beasts. rfoliage. 
 
 Ifloju, 6 et*. iy,\^, It. [Chin.] Trees having dense 
 
 ItZoLa, 5 5*>, ffiH, " [C/Un.'] The first month of 
 summer, or tlie fifth month (o.s.). 
 
 I^Ioknt, i&i'V-, ;|^.H5, «• Ss-me as Mohan. 
 
 SloUnliu, ft54><,^S. w. The hair comb on the 
 head of a fowl. 
 
 niokc> 5 5W-, PiU<^\\% '»■ Gain or profit. 
 
 MoUcUSH", ^.^,^,n. OPi'eparation; making 
 ready. @ Tlio act of establishing, framing, 
 devising, or organizing, 
 Syn. SIIITAK.U, SONAE. 
 
 ftlokol, ii&\^,1^Wi' '"■• A mould; a plan; a design. 
 
 ](IdUc-no-himl. a5W-®&;^, 18 g, "■ The Heir 
 apparent to the Throne; a Crown-prince. 
 
 ntdkcrii, S 5W-3. K. K. U, ^-t. O To prepare or 
 make ready. @ To establish; frame, organize, 
 or devise, ffl To beget (as a child), Q To gain, 
 earn, or make money. 
 
 Kcmewo rn'keru, ^ ^85-*- fi', to earn or make 
 money; Klmi wo niokei-u, g^^^^S-, to elect a 
 monarch; Kisoku wo mZjkeru, tS fl'] ^IS^'^, to 
 establish regulations; Ko<lomo wo moheru, J-^ 
 ^-K-^fl-. to beget a child; Oshte wo mokeru, 
 Si^K-^'J', to cft-ganize a systom of doctrines, 
 Skuen 100 fnokcrii,, iS if ^ ^ -^ '^. to prepare a 
 feast ; Tswnia wo inokuru, ^f- K-*-*- . to marry a 
 
 wife. rKDRU, TATERU, 
 
 Syn. KO.SniRAERU, OKOSC, SONAERa, Tsd- 
 
 molil, ?i55, 5RE> n. [Chin.'] Same as Jtroc/i«. 
 Iffokl, t 5 &, ASM. ". [Chin.] Cloudiness, or 
 
 gloominess (as of the weathers). 
 Mokl-uo-riil>okii, U 5 5 ©iff <,0flaj?*, n. 
 
 An unexpected piece of luck, [Jit.] a strange tree 
 said to be growing on the carapace of a huge 
 tortoise, which, when chopiied np fine and 
 taken as a medicine, is believed to ensure good 
 lack. 
 
 in:dki-no-fuboku vdonge-nn-hana, WflBi?:^iSS 
 7L".[.^P-lan unexpected stroke good fortune. 
 
 nZoKkn, ?i"y4>. ST> cki". Atthe present moment; 
 Just now; [lit.] under tlie eye. 
 
 3Iokka no ichimondai, T '^ ^ BO S. a cur- 
 rent question; the subject which now engag03 
 the attention of the public. 
 
 Syn. Manoataki, Menomai, Sashikakari. 
 
 niolcko, %yW-, 4St2, n [cont. ol' ilo7ionoke.) Sam« 
 as Mono7ioke. 
 
MOK 
 
 917 
 
 MOK 
 
 Mokko. %9(^.^3I'< ^- Unexpected; unlooked 
 for; accidental. 
 
 Nokke-no-snlwal, ^yt^c^'^V^Df'O, ^f$, n. 
 [coll.] An uneipected fortune; unlooked for 
 good luck; an accidental happiness. 
 
 Syn. KOBORBZAlWAr, Maqurezaiwai. 
 
 Mokkln» %-y&A, -^^. It. A kind of musical lu- 
 strument; a xylophone. 
 
 Mokk5, %9t.$, $3F, n. OA basket of a net- 
 work of ropo, used for carrying earth. @ A 
 Sort of basket used in feudal times for conTey- 
 ing sick criminals In. 
 
 niokkO, i&9>b>5> ^^1 n* Putchuck. 
 
 MokkS, ft-yt5. H^Mt *»• A monkey. 
 
 Rlokkd, %-^:i>5, t/^^, n. A badge or coat-of- 
 arms shaped somewhat like the outer rim 
 ofacroBS section of a cucumber. 
 
 Ittokkd-barn, ^•yi>^i£c,, *#tE. "• l^ot.] 
 Rosa Bankstae. 
 
 Mokko-rundoslil, %-y^.5■^^^f L. n. [coll.) A 
 cloth fastened to a string around the waist. 
 
 niokknkii, %-yt.<.*tfl>ISBS#.n- [Bot.] Tern* 
 trmmiajapontca. 
 
 Mokko-kwa. ^■9<t)^<i7, ±.^^^, »• [Bot.] 
 Elecampane, Inula japonlca, 
 
 niokkon, ^.yt. ^. B-^. cUlv. Now; at the pre- 
 sent moment; now'a-days. 
 Syn Manoataei, TOkon. 
 
 Mokkwai siirii, 1 -^< 4?V^-^S, SK #. v.t. To 
 have a quick perception. fwood, 
 
 Mokkwnsekl. %7 <*)■&&, *?HS. «• A fossil 
 
 IMokkivn sum, th'j<t>i-Z, Wij^, v.t. To dis- 
 regard; to pass over in silence. 
 
 Hokkyakii sui'ii, ^-y^^C-^iS. iSi^, v.t. To 
 confiscate (as an estate). 
 
 lUokbyo sum, l&y5i-^2, KST-, v.t. Towiok 
 or connive at, condone, overlook, or take no 
 notice of (said of public officials only). 
 
 Syn. Mekoboshi. rlimate. 
 
 Mdko, ^5t5. 36?^, «■ IChin.} Corrosive Bub- 
 
 IMOko, a5t, a:ffi, n. [Chin.'] A ferocious tiger, 
 
 nioko, tc. it^KS. «■ lChin.'\'D3.vk, cloudy, or dim; 
 obscure, vague, or ambiguousXas an argument). 
 
 MAko, E5t.. '^P> "■ lC?Un.} A door made of 
 Syn AMiDO. Lwire gauze 
 
 M5ko, aSCSHS'. rt- IGhiii,] A net. 
 
 Syn. Ami, Toami. for obscure. 
 
 M5kd, %57L^>^^> «• [CMtj.] Chaotic, confused, 
 
 Moku, %C,7!c, w. anda. [CTiin.] OA tree. @ 
 Wooden; simple. 
 
 M»ku, 6C,S. «. OTheeyo. @ Seeing; view- 
 ing. ©Naming; designation. Q An index. 
 
 g) A Square on a checker board. suru, 
 
 v,i. To see; to name or designate. 
 
 Moku. a<,K, n-anda. Being silent; medita- 
 
 tion; Bi],ent, quiet, tranquil; retired. sum, 
 
 v.t. To be silent, etc. 
 Ifloku, % < ,:^X, n. A carpenter. 
 
 Syn. DAiKU, Takumi. 
 lUoKubn, "i < H", Tf: JB6. "• A wooden liorse 
 IlIoKnbaii, 6<^J^,;t;gg, w. A wooden tray or 
 
 board. for' Buddha. 
 
 niokubutsu, Ifi*-?, ?^P, n. A wooden image 
 nffokndal, "6 < feV^, g -ft;. «■ A lieutenant i,^i)vernor 
 
 of a province in the time of Yoritomo, flotus. 
 niokufuyo, a<ii5,*^^, «. [Bot.] Atree 
 
 Syn. KiBAcnisu, 
 MokiiffO. ZOfi^,^-^, /*. [BoC] Shrubby althea. 
 
 Hibiscus syrtmw. 
 nKokiiKoki, 6 <!(>&, S !|, n. Observing; mark 
 
 ing; perceiving; being an eye-witness. — - 
 
 euru.v.e. and i. To observe; to be an eye- 
 witness of. 
 nioUue:4;nil, t<^f>^c,gltH, n. [Bot.'] Koelveu- 
 
 teria pajiiculata. fsoapberry tree. 
 
 Alokuffeiijii, 6<Wl^Cl*,;1^t£t&. n. [Bot.] The 
 
 Iflokuffu, 6 < ^ 5. ^\'^}^\, n. A doll; a puppet; 
 
 Syn. Dkku, NingtO. Lwooden image. 
 
 niokugyo, ft < »^i,/f; M.t n. A wooden hollow 
 
 box, of the Bhape of a fish, which Buddhist 
 
 priests strike during prayer. 
 M okuba, ft < II, :^ }B, n. A wooden rake. 
 
 Syu. EOUAZARAI. 
 
 niokuhal, ft < a\o, >t; ^, 7t. A wooden cup (used 
 
 for drinking sake). 
 niokuban, ft<(±^, i^:^, n. QA wooden block 
 
 for printing. @ Wood-cuts, or impressions 
 
 from engraved wood. 
 Iflokuhan-Eurl, ft < tt^$'!), *^!B, n. An Im- 
 pression from wood engraving; wood-cut. 
 Alokuhltsu, ft < V?, ;:>K iE< n. A lead-pencil. 
 niokubltsu, ftCl^'9, :^Wi> >•• [Bot.'] Magnolia 
 
 Kobus. 
 niokubyfi, ft<'^9> SMi '>*' A mark, sign. 
 
 Syn. Mejirdsui. 
 Mokuln , ft < U^ ^, ^ fp, n. A wooden seal. 
 Mokiijlkl, ft<S:^, :^ ©, /e. Eating, or living 
 
 upon, the fruits of trees only. 
 Mokiijitsu, ft < Err?, pf: Iff, «. Fruits of trees. 
 I^Iokukcl, ft < W-v^, t- ^. »■ I'he side post (as of 
 Syn. H5DATE. L* gate). 
 
 AIokuUtH, ft < &^, y^^, n. [Bot.] Bombax. 
 nioEiiiiiiauJii, ft < E A-VS.^tlHH, n. [Bot.] 
 
 £:iionymus radicans. 
 nioKiinio, ft < *, ;i;: JS, n. The grain of wood. 
 
 Syn. MOKU. 
 niuUuiiii, ftC;^, ;^af. "■ The spirit of atree 
 Moktimokii, 6 < ft <, ©tV, adv. Silently. 
 
 Koto wo mokwmoJcti ni fusu, gi^St*r=i{^3t, to 
 
 paas a. thing over in silence. 
 
MOK 
 
 948 
 
 MOK 
 
 C*BJ 
 
 Mokuiicii. <i < iX k, W^ ^,adv. Silently; In Bileoee; 
 without speaking. 
 
 itokunen to shite tatazumu, K^ ^ 5^ ? t? /». 
 to stand still. 
 
 ffokunon sum, t < *! ^■i^ 2 , !K :^. f>.i. To think 
 of Bllently; to ponder or reflect upon; to medi- 
 tate. 
 
 Illokuon siiru. ^ < ?^^-^^, i^E. ^'■*- To receive 
 farours; to be kindly treated (as by «. superior), 
 
 nokurnii, % < g ^, :^'^, 
 n. [Sot.] Magnolia. 
 
 Mokiirnn-lro, 4< &^ 
 
 yellowish red colour. 
 niolturaiijl, % < &^£^, 
 
 * R ^, n. [Bot.-\ 
 
 Same as MoJcurenji. 
 Mokurcl, 6 <ih.V'. SS?9. 
 
 n. A silent salutation; 
 
 bowing without speak- 
 ing. 
 MoTcurel wo svru, K J! 
 
 9- ^fi Jt-, to bow in silence.. 
 Syn. AISATS0, ESHAKU. 
 
 Mokurel. ft<*tV^, ^B, '*■ See Koclama 
 
 Mokureiro, 4<K\^:s. *!KS. "■ [Bot.] Leuco- 
 thoe Gray ana. 
 
 niokuren, t<K^, *iS, n. [Bot.^Ficuspumlia. 
 
 Mokurl, t < ^, *S. «. Same as urokume. 
 
 Mokurokn, "6 < :^ < . S |!^, "• O A table of con- 
 tents; index; catalogue; list; bill. @A diplo- 
 ma of the second decree given to a pupil by a 
 toacher of fencing, archery, go, or other accom- 
 plisbments; hence one having thatdiploina. © 
 A polite terra for a present (as when money is 
 sent instead of articles). 
 
 Mokuroml, 6 < 5v^, S s^ fi., »• [coH.] Scheme; 
 plan; device; speculation. 
 
 Syn. KCWADATB, Takubami. 
 
 Mokiiroiiil-snkl. l<:^7fiiJ'5, Bs^E^. "• A 
 memorandum; an estimate 
 
 lUokuroniu, ft < ;^tr, g Ife ^. i"'- M^-] To specu- 
 late, plan, device, or turn over in the mind. 
 
 MokueaD, t<2A-, B^, ". Calculating in the 
 mind; cogitation; mental arithmetic; rough 
 estimation. 
 
 Mokusan ga chigo, R Kt ^ jg 7, to fail In one's 
 estimate; Mokumn ga tatanu, W&.jftLX, to 
 be out of culculationa. 
 
 Syn. MEBDXRYd, MlZlTMORI. 
 
 niokuscl. 4 <*V>. ^S. ". [.4s(ron.] The planet 
 
 Jupiter. rfragrans. 
 
 Mokusci, ft < *\^, *S. "■ [iJoc] Osmant/ms 
 
 niokiisei. <R<-ftV^, ?!=S!y. "-anda. Being made 
 
 of wood; wooden. 
 
 Mokusi^i surii, ft <^\/^irZ, @ iS, v-f- To liint 
 
 by shutting the eye in a significant r-iauzej. 
 lUokiislinkuynku, ft < 2; -^ < ^ < . *^SS. '»■ 
 
 [Bot.} The moutan, tree peony. 
 
 Syn. Botan. Tfrom memory. 
 
 Mokusliasiirii, ft <£,^^ Z, SKB. v.t. To write 
 
 Mokiiski, ft < L, K!;^, O. andn. [£7M«.] O Tacit. 
 
 ©Suggestion; inspiration; revelation (as god 
 
 to man). siiru, v.t. To suggest or inspire. 
 
 Mokushi-mnaaTcu, U7f;^.B. [iaw.] tacit con 
 ntmation; Mokushi no keiyaku, El;5i>^S5. » 
 tacit contract- 
 niokuslil, ft C L, atS, ". Makinj; signs by the 
 
 motion of the eyelid; wink. sum. to 
 
 Syn. Mekubasb. L^^iiili ^t. 
 
 niokiislif, ft < L. ^-T, 1- The fruits of trees; 
 
 Syn. EiNOMi, KONOMi. Liiuta. 
 
 nrokuslil, ft < L, a ^. «. [.Chln.l The external 
 
 canthus of the eye. 
 
 Bimpatstt sakashiina ni tachi mokushi saku, 
 ia?Kia=AtS^Sf^. [iU.](liis) hair stood erect 
 and tlie eyes were wide open, [Jig.] (he) was 
 greatly enraged. 
 
 Syn. Manajirt, Mejiei. 
 ;Hokiislil sum, ft < LirZ,^^, v.t. To silently 
 think of; to silently contemplate or meditate, 
 niokiialii sum, ft < f^Z.KiS, w-t- To pass 
 over in silence; to take no notice of; to dis- 
 regard or overlook 
 niokusho, ft < L-^5, H5^, n A signboard. 
 
 Syn. Kamdan. fworker in wood. 
 
 fflokuslto, ft < Lj^5.*E. n. A carpenter; a 
 
 Syn. Daiku, Takumi. 
 Moku«koku siiru, ft C Li < -^S, j ^ @. « t- To 
 Mokiijikl Hiiru, ft < ir?-^3, * live upon 
 
 fruits of trees; to eat uncooked vegetables. 
 Mokusliuliii, ft < LW) < , *S S. n. iBot.} Trefoil. 
 
 Medicago iJenticulata. 
 
 Mokusu, ft < ^ 5,*^, "■ [Bot.} Allium. 
 
 Mokuso SHi'u, ft < 5 ^irZ, @ U> v.t. To follow 
 
 with the eyes (as anything in motion); to look 
 
 Syn. MiOKUEU. Lifter. 
 
 niokusd siiru, ft < S5-^2, lEKffil. v.t. Same as 
 
 ilokushi (S£^ ,S). 
 AEokutakn, '<i <1t<.,iJ^i%, n. Receiving favours; 
 being kindly treated. eiii-u. v.i. To re- 
 ceive favours; to be treated kindly. 
 jllukuteki, ft < X^, @ f-(!j, n. Same as MedL 
 
 Mokufeki ga hazureta, Sffltf^).Uir, have 
 been disappointed in hope; have erred in cal- 
 culation ; ilokuteki ga lagau, g itiJf'^y, to miss 
 one's ol)Jept; to be all abroad, Mokuteki wo tas- 
 su, Uifi 9 jt 7^, to accomplish one's object. 
 ItlokiitoUi-IDiilsu, ft <-ce-Si-7, S ft}i\^, n. [Law.] 
 A subject matter (as ol a contract) 
 
MOK 
 
 949 
 
 MOM 
 
 Mokiitonryo, 4 < "CAJl^. ^'^S. "■ [Sot.] Ac- 
 tiniAta polygama. 
 
 Syn. MATATABT. 
 
 Slokuto. % <'te5,Kiii5. ». Silent prayer. 
 
 BUi'Uf v.t. To pray in the heart. 
 Mokuto» % < If , B jSt ■'*• Object; aim; design; 
 Syn. ATEBo, MEDO, Lintentlon. 
 
 MokutS, % <1z^,y^^t, '"■• [-Bot.] Japan quince. 
 
 Syn. KUSABOKE, 
 
 JUoknyo. % ( i?, D;':S,n. A tacit consent. 
 IHokityd. % < ^i, :^ 5^, n. Leaf of a tree. 
 
 Syn. KONOHA. 
 IHokuyo, '&<i5. JKBS. "■ Inspiration; divine 
 
 assistance; leading or guiding of the spirit. 
 Itlokiiyo, "& < ^5, :^^, n. {cont. form.] Thursday. 
 Rloknyd-bl, ft < A-5t^^ j?|c^ B . "- Thurs- 
 
 Mokiiyd-Jltsii, i& < A.5 Cr?, ' day. 
 Mokuyoku, 4 < i. < , i:|:'?^, «. Bathing (in hot or 
 
 cold water). sum, v.t. To bathe. 
 
 lUokiiyosckl, 6 C A-^i-tt-^, :it;SlHi n. A fossil 
 
 Syn. KoNOHAiSHi. L^eaf. 
 
 Mokuyn* ?! <(,0)5, IK^, n. Secret aasiptance of 
 
 hpaven ; divine lielp. 
 
 Syn. KAMINOTASUKB, 
 
 lUokuma. ft < ^, Kf; S?, "■ Sitting in silence. - — 
 
 fiiiru* V.i. To sit in silence. 
 Mokuanl* ij <3'V^, ^K-l-f, ■«. Timber, 
 MokiiBOn, % <^'A.,^Bi «<*■"■ Same as Mokunen. 
 Mokiiiou, ft <■^fc^, g i)J, odu. and a. Before one's 
 
 eyeB; In one's pre.sence; transitory, fleeting, 
 
 Immediate, or temporary. 
 Mokttzen no rl ni hasliirlte korai wo omomr- 
 
 pakarazu, ^wl^Pl=^-^^ rit^^lK^T:. (he) cares 
 
 only for immediate Interests, and gives no 
 
 heed to the future. 
 
 Syn. Ganzen, Menomae, 
 MokuES, ft < ^^. :^^, ih A wooden image. 
 MokuEo, ft<3*5,^S.n. Built of wood; wooden. 
 
 SyO. KlZUKURI. 
 
 MokuBaganl, ft < 3-5ft*K, feif SE. ^ J&t. "• [ZoqI.] 
 Grapsus japonicus. 
 
 Syn. MOKUZDGANI. 
 
 MokiiBu, ft <::^, SIS. '^^ Drift-wood; sea-weeds; 
 rubbish floating in water. 
 
 Mokuzii, wo taku, HBf-JlR^. to burn (or 
 make a Qre of) drift-wood. 
 
 Syn. MiKuzu. fas Mokuzogani. 
 
 niokiiBuguiiU % <:p*ii5vr, gj gf, n. iZool.'] Same 
 niSliwa, ft 5 < *3, S i^- "• A raging Are; devour- 
 ing flames. fof a quill. 
 Mokwnu, Its < toK, ^ ^. «■ [CTtin.] The barrel 
 Mokwao, E5<i)A, ^"^f n- iChin.] Same aa 
 
 Sbkwan. 
 Makivan-ffcnsho, 39 < i7^^^L^?, €W^ j^. 
 T*. \PhysUiS.'\ Capillarity. 
 
 jflomnl. ft^'SV^. S^^. '1. and a. The state ol 
 
 being obtnso or uncivilized; dull; stupid; un- 
 
 enllgli toned; ignorant. 
 Momai no yo, ^^^\St, an unenlightened age 
 »Ioin:iliii, 35T£<. SHflg, n. [Med.] The retina. 
 nfoinasforii, ft 3-^2, ^j, v.t. {caus. form, of 
 
 Momu.] To cause anotlter to rub; to lot another 
 
 shampoo. 
 Ittomnta, ftl£'^, tflt, ?». The name oi a Chines* 
 
 character which meana, also, too. Tporter. 
 
 niomban, ft ^^f ^. PI #, 7i. A gate-keeper; a 
 Mombatsii, ft ^U•^, P5 R5, /i. Noble descent; 
 
 arlstocraticlineage; good family. fabove. 
 
 nionibatsii-ka, ft^i^•7:i>, l"i^^^, n. Same as 
 Muinlkl, ft ^t^^ pg (g, 71. Tlie lintel of a gate. 
 MoiBibiHlaiJIu, ft^.S»;^V^C^, S:SR;^E, n. The 
 
 Minister of State for Education. 
 nffomliiijlkwan. ft AJ* tt < 49^, ^5^=*: "g, n. The 
 
 Vice Minister of State for Education. 
 ffloiiihtisko. ft^JtL■^5, ^Silig*, n. The De 
 
 partment of State for Education. 
 Itlonie, ftfe, ISi, ^- [coii.] Dispute, quarrel, con- 
 tention; disorder. 
 
 t^yn. AUASOI, FUWA, ISAKAI. 
 
 Aloiiien, ftft^, pjcjffl, n. Cotton; cotton oloth. 
 
 Syn. KIWATA, WATA. 
 IfSomoii-clilJltnl, ftft^'^^'*;^, ?|:£!il^, h. A 
 
 kind of corrugated cotton cloth. 
 n^oinoii-daiin, ft^^:^1EI:, /t::^0> n. a cotton- 
 Syn. FuTOMONOYA. Lsoodfl store. 
 
 ifloinon-ito, ft i6 ^l/^ £, ;f^^ JEfi, n. Cotton 
 
 threads. 
 nroinou-liachl.lo, ft^Att*^^-^?. ^glAjt. «• 
 
 A kind of striped cotton cloth, 
 nfoinoii-kniiolfo-shlborl, fty)^j)>c9C LKV. ^ 
 
 81 Si IS. "• -A^ liirid of cotton cloth dyed in the 
 
 skein. 
 Moincu-kasclto, ft«^^*>^^v^^, ;^$liE.», n. 
 
 Cotton yarn. fcloth. 
 
 Ifioinon-niiiio, ftfe^to©, ;f:iSS^. "■ Cotton 
 moiiien-orlinouo, ft^6^«:'!l ft©. :^caEg^ia. ». 
 
 Cotton labric. 
 Momoii-a.-iuada. 6ft^stc7&, :^$Saffl. »• A 
 
 kind of braiiled cotton tape. 
 niomoDBuru, ftft^:3^^, *^ tS, /t. [Bot.] 4sJra- 
 
 calus reflexistipulits. 
 Nlomei'u, ftaX.S. w-1- O To be rumpled; to be 
 
 crumpled; to be jumbled together. @ To be 
 
 anxious, worried, or troubled. ©To quarrel 
 
 or contend; to be in a state of dissension. 
 KL ga momeru, ^i]"^^ n^, to be anxious; 
 
 Uchiwa ga momeru, ^ ft i/ 9^ .y *-, the famlU 
 
 is in a state of dissension. 
 Moinl, ft;^.*Ki n- [Bot.] The fir. 
 niomlf ^^.W; n- Unbulledrice. 
 
MOM 
 
 950 
 
 MOM 
 
 Alonil, %»•, ?>^^i. "- Red ailk cloth. 
 ilSonilage, ^7f-'S)\f-> tt Ji, «• Tuft of hair jjrow- 
 
 ing downward oa tlie cheek near the ear. 
 niominii, t*^'^.^. S-&-. !'■(■ To cuntond or struij- 
 
 gle togethBr(as io fighting or wresiliog). 
 ffZoinldnne, 1i7f-f!-i:x,^TS, '>^' Seed-rice. 
 .Hoinidasur 6;^;^-^, S {li, u.t. O To rub and press 
 
 out. @ To redden ; to cause to turn red (as tlie 
 
 autumnal leaves by the effect of sun light). 
 Monilde, t^^tJ.^T-, li. Rubbing the hands in 
 
 a fawning manner. 
 Momidiisiil, 4;^^-i. L, Si^. n. A Riove 
 
 Syn. MoMiFURur. fEbOShi. 
 
 .nomlolioslil, ^^ftl^ t.S^SQ?, ". See under 
 ^Xoinifiiriil, t;^i3U-,ffi^, n A winnowing 
 
 machine. rbsau. 
 
 AIoiniKarn, (^ ;^ fis 6,?^^, n. Rice-hulls; rice- 
 Mum Iguwn, %/>*>H, Se^, '•■ A softleatlier. 
 >Xuii)lKOiiie, t^^'&to,^, 7i Uucleaned nee. 
 
 Syn. MOMITONE. 
 Al-omlgiira. ITf-i' ^.Miti «■■ A granary for rics; 
 
 a fltoro-house for unhuUed rice. 
 Moniilit>g;iisii, Hi ?f- \li. <r i'.^M, v.t. To loosen 
 
 the texture of anything by rubbing in the hands. 
 Syn. MOMiiioDOKU, Momitoku. 
 .tloiiiiji, ^?f-%'.0M\^. ^- LBot.] Theraaple. 
 
 Syn. Kaede, 
 Momljibn, 4 ;^"e-B', ?f Jg, «■ The crimson leaves 
 
 of the autumn; leaven of the maple. 
 AIoniiJ-lliaKiinia, ^^'^JlKr'^, it. [Bot.] Ma<yro- 
 
 cUnidlum veriicUlatwm. 
 .llomijiffal, 1, fy-"^ iflV-, it- IConch.] Limpet, 
 
 Patella longlcosta. 
 Moniljl-garl, 6 ;^tri)JV). SlS^ J^. n- A pleasure 
 
 excursion for viewing autumnal leaves (espe- 
 
 daily those of the maple). 
 MonilJIgasn, iS7>-^ft*5, S6 S ^. '»■ IBot.'] Same 
 
 as Momijiso. Vclo Zuccarlnii. 
 
 MomlJlBusa, 6».%-<'5,IS$a:. n [Bot.] Sene- 
 
 Syn. C3-anka)K5. fEuhus palmatus, 
 
 .noinljl-lclilgo. 'ii ?h%-\^%-&,U^^< «■ IBot.} 
 
 >IomiJl-l{asiira, 4 ;^ ■^ 4> rs* & , !^1^ ^, .(.[/(or.] 
 
 The common ivy. 
 Moiiiijldori, 4 ;^ -^ iS W) . a ?fe id, n. Poetical 
 
 name for a deer. fi'i'i'i. 
 
 Moiuljlsd, t;^tr3 5. n. [Bot.^ Senecio Zucca- 
 .noniikeaii, t ;^ W" -^.H^ vli;, v.t. To rub out; to 
 
 put out or extinguish by rubbing. 
 nom11<omii. '&;^£.tp, SJi, v.t. To rub or work 
 
 In (as a colour). 
 Momlkiidaku, ft;^<;^-<, g. P?, v.t. To break 
 
 Into •mall places by rubbing in the hands. 
 Alonilkiijl, l7t-< C, ^0, «- A lot made of 
 
 pieces of paper folded lengthwise, with a 
 
 onrober or name written on it. 
 Syn. HiNEBiKTTji. 
 
 Momikiita, ^7f-<fz, i ^R, «. and a. Making 
 
 Aloitiikiiolia. 1i?j.i%J^f Sinto wrinkled or irre- 
 gular masses by rubbing in tlie hands; crum- 
 pled, rumpled. fcrumple (as paper). 
 Momikuta nl sum, ^f}=t:^jL., [coii.] to 
 
 .flomiotosn, '&;^'foi^-^, S^ ^. v.t. To rub off be- 
 tween the hands. 
 
 nioinfryoji. 4 ;^h. 5 '^, gJ^iS. »J. Treating ■ 
 disease by shampooing; sliampooing. 
 
 Itlomlsurl-iisii, <ii^-}-^3ir ® Jg, n. A hulling 
 mill or mortar. rhuUing machine. 
 
 Mouiisiii-i-klUni, <f>;^^)9I^A>V, JSil&Sf M, »■ A 
 
 Momltako, tft-feW", *¥S. "■ [Bot.^ Fungi. 
 
 Moml3-iwa.v»ec,ru, 6:^^06 W^3, S fQ, v.t. To 
 soften by rubbing in the hands; to shampoo, 
 
 IfloiiiEKiirii, 4 ;^:3' S, v,L To redden or turn 
 yellow (as the autumnal leaves). 
 
 Af online, ft ^fe, ^, /(. O A. measure of weight 
 equal to the thousandth part of a kwan ("H"), or 
 ten fun (5>)=58 grains Troy. @ A denomina- 
 tion of nion6y=the sixtieth part of a ryo (ffl), 
 also efiual to 10 fun. 
 
 niomnio, <t) ^'a5. XB"- *i- and a. Being unable 
 to read; unlearned ; illiterate ; ignorant; book- 
 less ; an ignoramii s. fignorant. 
 Mugaku mommo, ?R ^ ^ 1^, illiterate and 
 
 Sya AKIUEKURA, MCGAKU. 
 
 AloinSr ^5^5. S? /)• . a. and arto. [C/u'j?.] Dull, 
 cloudy, overcast; cloudily, darkly, obscurely 
 (used of tlie weather or sky only). 
 
 Mouio, ?i "i, S, a. Hundred; numerous; mul- 
 titudinous, fa hundred nighta. 
 Momo yo. Silt, a hundred ages; Momo yo, S^, 
 
 Moino, 6 %, t/t, n. [Bot.] The peach, Amygdalus 
 
 Muino, ^ 6 , aa, n. The thigh. IPersica. 
 
 lYIoinoatc, !i ?i ftTT, /ES ^, it. Armour for the 
 Syn. MOMOTORor. Lfi'ont of the thigh. 
 
 Momocliidori, lat'^ie^.B^f-^, n. A group 
 of plovers or snipes or of any other little sea- 
 birds, ring up the hakamCL 
 
 nioiiiodnclil, ft <f^%,J^:iL, n. Tucking or girdl- 
 Momoilachi vjo torn, flSi^ISfl'. to gird up 
 the IiaJcama. 
 
 Momogo, l^Y>,^U, 7t. The pf^zard of a bird. 
 
 SloinogI, 1 1^', SfS:^. "■ IBot.} Myrica rubra. 
 
 nioinohagaki, 4 i6 a Ji< &, ^ 333, n. The clap- 
 ping 01 wings by numerous flocks of birds. 
 
 ftXoiiiclilkj, fi i&i>&,g3:5|, ?*. Trowsera; drawers; 
 pantaloons. 
 
 inoinoii'o, HV^^.PEg, n. Peach colour; pink. 
 
 flIoiiioli'o-BliItaha. ft % v^:^ L?itt, n. [Entom.] 
 Lymanirla aurora. 
 
 MoitiKjIro. % 4 C;S, >n. [Ornif/t ] Great 
 
 MoiiiojIroHagl. 4 <t CiS^ST, ' white egret, .iniea 
 alba. 
 
MOM 
 
 UjI 
 
 MON 
 
 Moniohn, %%i]>,'S ^ , n, A hundred ilaya. 
 
 Moiuo(<a-ivi[. 4 Hii}*Q,)fit&, n. The bark of the 
 Uyrica, used ns a dyeHtuff. 
 Syn. SuinuKi. 
 
 niSinokii, a5%<,0H. ■". Blindneps, literally 
 Syn. Mrkura. Lor figuratively. 
 
 Momone, 4 4*1. ftS^tK, n. The groin. 
 
 Moinoiiswli, V» t ^<'lb:%,3gS. n. QlZnoL] Flying 
 BqniiTol, Pteromys movionga. @ [coll.] A sport 
 often played by. children to frigliten one an- 
 other, by drawing up tho haorl over the head 
 and outstietchln^ the arms iu imitation of a 
 badger. 
 
 niuiiiuiiji. I& |&^t:, n. [coll.] Moat Itept fors.ilo, 
 especially that ol'wild boar.s. 
 Syn. NiKt: 
 
 nioiiionjii, t & ^^u•, JptlS. ■"■ Ghost; spectre; 
 apparition; hobgoblin ; spoolc. 
 
 !Uouio-uo-t8ithono, ( i& O "7 tj" #2, H^ # ti, n. 
 Same as itomone. 
 
 Momuslilki. 1^ ^ '$,%t'^^, n. \cont. ot Momo 
 (hundred); isiil (stone), and kl (castle).] Tlie Im- 
 lr^^laJ palace. 
 
 itlomosliIKl no, % <& £ ^ C9, S ^, a. Eternal, 
 everlasting, or imiTioTablo (nsed a.s a pillow 
 word for the Imperial residence). 
 
 Momotorl, ttJ^y.StS- «• Different kinds of 
 offerings. 
 
 Moiiiotuso, 4 ftlf^iB^, "■ A hundred years; 
 a very long duration of time. 
 
 Mom pa. 4 Aff, Sic^i **• A kind of cotton flnnnel. 
 
 Moiiipa. 4^^, P^Si^. n. A sabdivision of a reli- 
 gious sect; schism. 
 
 nioiiipU '&^r^^ n ^. "• The leaf of a gate; the 
 door of a gate-way. ftoms of a family. 
 
 Moiitpa, 6 ^J?$, r^ K» ♦*. The manners or cus- 
 
 Moinpiiliii, < AJ;< , ipCBB, ■«. 01olhe.s having the 
 family crest or coat ot amia. fmlst. 
 
 SIoiiiii* 6 5tP, S^> «. {Chin.} A thick fog or 
 
 Mou. %/>, F^i " OA gate, outside entrance to 
 an iuclosure. @ A scriuol belonging to some 
 particular teacher. © Cia.'is, section, group, or 
 kind (ased in classifications). Q A numeral for 
 cannons. 
 
 Mon wo hlraku, P^^fig*', to open a gate; 
 
 Boku wa katsute sensel no mon ni asonila, \% -'^ 
 
 ^ ? ^ 4 >• H— iS s^^. I studied for some time 
 
 Syn. Kado. (.in hi.s school. 
 
 Mom, 4 ^, #, h. \cQll form of ifono.] See ifono. 
 
 Moil, % A, £ICt n. O Badge; crest; coat of arniB. 
 
 @ Figures, stripes, or designs of any kind 
 
 wrought in cloth. ra family badge on- 
 
 Mon wo tsuJcet'u, gc^fj" /p, to dye or engrave 
 
 lEoa, 6 K,%, n. O Numeral for perforated coin.s, 
 •ue of which ii equal to th? tbo^aandth of a 
 
 fcwan In value. @A term used in measuring 
 the size of tabl and slioes; said to have origi- 
 nated from an ancient custom of measuring 
 the size of tabi by arranging coins in a row. 
 
 Ichi mon oshlmi no liyaku shirazu, ~-%^~^ 
 SJ-JJ 7?C, penny wise and pound foolish. 
 
 Moiialtn, ft^A\i&4'. n. ©The middle; the 
 midst. @ A liind of ricecake circular in form, 
 and having an (gQ) inside: 
 
 Aki no monaka, ^X-^ ^^, the middle of au- 
 tumn; Monaka no tsukl, & ri^ ^ ^, the harvest 
 moon. 
 
 Syn. NAKAGORO, Nakaba, Saichu, 
 
 Moncliakii, ^ A,%^< ,^-:(f, n. [coll.] Dispute; 
 quarrel, contention, dissentiou; discord; mis- 
 understanding, rupture. 
 
 Monchaku ga hajlmatta, ^^ifi'^^-y ^, » 
 quai'rel has arisen. 
 
 Syn. MouE. r^atsu. 
 
 Monelil, 6^'^, niib, n. [Chin.] Same as Moin. 
 
 Mouclilrliiioii, 6^'t^!)l6^.g[jSSi. «■ /A kind 
 of figured crape. finqulrlng. 
 
 Monclii stirii, fi ^'6-^•^, ilfljp. «.(. To know by 
 Syn. Tazukbku. 
 
 MoucliS. 6 ^■5■^5, i^ttg, n A book containing 
 specimens of different coat of arms and crests. 
 
 Monciiii, 6A't5,nH. n. Aristocratic line; 
 noble descent; good family. 
 
 Syn. lEGARA. rquestion. 
 
 Mondal, 4A7£V^, [iIJ£fl,n. Subject; theme; topic; 
 
 Moudan, 6 ^7G^, X-S, «■ A phrase; a sentence. 
 
 Mondo, i& ^/G 5 , Ba «:, 71. Questions and answers; 
 discussion ; caiechism; a dialogue; conver- 
 sations. suvu, v.t. To catechise; to hold 
 
 a controversy. 
 
 Sfondo. ft ^ », ±/j<. n. Officials of the Imperial 
 household in former times, who took charge 
 of wells, ice houses, etc, 
 
 Moiidokoro, ftA-^t^^, I^BH, n. Badge; crest; 
 coat of arms. 
 
 Mondo-no-tsulcasa, <& ^^ (D *?:&>?, £;^^, 
 n. The office of mondo. 
 
 nioiidoi-i. aAie«J.1tffiS. n A kind of basket for 
 catching small fishes. 
 
 MondorJ. <t> A.'&^.mSf.^, n. [coi;.] Turning end 
 over end ; a somersault. 
 Mondorl utsu, W^^tJ'^, to do a somersault 
 
 Syn. TOMBOGAEEI. 
 
 Moneii, U541^. Sf^. n. O Impure or profligate 
 thoughts; immoral or depraved mind. @Ths 
 evil influence supposed to be exercised by tiie 
 dead ; the curae of the dead. 
 
 Monen ga torltsuita, S;g;^® #-» s/, smitten 
 by the curse uf the dead. fsili of a door. 
 
 Mounamnchl. % /i,t''i%, f^VSt, n. Thelint«l and 
 
MON 
 
 952 
 
 MON 
 
 HongJirnniK". ^^t»ni<^«- 'Ifith.]A spccioH 
 of Globe-flsli. Tvtroaon Jlrinaiiii'riL tan. 
 
 Moiisar:i-ii:iiiiU[1:i, 4Ai)*6t:a7£, «■ ITclUh.] 
 Sea eel, Muraena imrdalis. 
 
 niongoii. 6^W■^, l"]|Sn. 'i- The fixed liours for 
 opening and shutting; tlie gate. 
 
 Mongen ga kireia, f^^if ^ i^ St. the fixed 
 nonr for adniittance into the gate h;\s expired. 
 
 Alougen, 6 ^l:^^, j^l", ■". The contents or a 
 
 nioiisfou, ?i ^^^, (letter; the words, phiases, or 
 sentences ill a document; language, fg^te. 
 
 ftloiiswnl* 6 A.<r^\s^, H ?(■- "• The outsiclo of a 
 
 NoiBlio. 1) ^(15, Pll^, «■ Adoor-plate. 
 Ryn. Kadofuda. 
 
 Moii-iii, ft^&^, nPxi '^^ a respectful title for 
 the Eiiipei'or's Mother; the Empress Dowager. 
 
 niuii|;i. "Ji ^(:-^, [IB ^, ■'*. Aquestioner. 
 Syn. ToiTE. 
 
 nioiijl, 4 /,;£*, X ¥. «• A character, letter, or 
 word; learning or literature. 
 
 Syn. Jl, MOJI. rfollower. 
 
 nioiijln, 4 A*'/-, n A. ■«. A pupil, diFciiiie, or 
 Syn. ' DEsni, MONTEr, r^- letter. 
 
 IUoiiJk.. 6^ti,^i'^, "■ A writing; adocuraent; 
 Syu. KakijiulNo, Kaicitsuke, Monzo. 
 
 Moiijolialiusr^, 6 A*:-?5(!l4'*, ^ fS W±-. w. An 
 ancient title of a learned man, belonging to tlie 
 Datgaku7'yo \ a professor of literature. 
 
 ftluiijd, % ^Ct5', iSC^. 11- The name of a Buddhist 
 deity, or the god ol'wiadoni and intellect. 
 
 Sannin yoreba monju no clUye, H A ?f i^ ^ Si 
 S^ ^ ^ iS. [coll. Pi-oc] three pernons consulting 
 together are often ns wise as Monju liiniself; in 
 the multitude of counsellors tliere is wisdom. 
 
 AIonjD, % ^■VW)$, BH S. '«• A law-suit or com- 
 plaint (now obsolete). 
 
 Monjii-raii. 4 A t*(/b 6 ^, ?Cl!|E ^. n. [.Bo(.] Afiiean 
 lily, Crlnum aslatlcnm. 
 
 fiyn. Hamaomoto, Hamayu 
 
 ItlonjDSlio, ^A.%'i'ii^Xi..^^.Bs. ft. A court of 
 law (in ancient times). 
 
 Alonka, t^^*>, PT T> '^- Samo as Monjln. 
 
 MonknKu, % ^ *> < , ri'^, «■ OA pupil or 
 disciple living with his teacher. @ A hanger- 
 on; a dependent 
 
 Itlotikaii, 4^*>^, Pl^, »' A ticket for admit- 
 tance through ft safe. rCdHas hyale. 
 
 Itluuklelto, 4 ^&^:i, n. lEntoni.} Butterfly. 
 
 Moiililrlsatn, 4 ^& "Oft'fe, ^ ^JfB, «. QAlixed 
 form. @ [coll.] An old method. 
 
 ftlonkliiiioi-l, l6^^to^l!),St^.l3l. n- A land of 
 Bilk Btuff woven with raised figures. 
 
 HoiiUo, 4 At, n p, " O The gate of a house. 
 @ A school. 
 
 Kansekl no Ichlmonkowo luiru, i35RS^— P? P 
 f- ^1^, to open a scliool of Cliinese literature. 
 
 .Iloniiii, 4A<,^^, Tt O The sentences or 
 words in a letter or composition. @\coll.] 
 I'letext; pretence; complainns. 
 
 3l0Hku wo tsukeru, ■^ *? ?• -{-i ■*■ ji-, [coll.] to 
 find ii pretext. 
 
 IfloiiBiii .siii-ii, 4A<-^S,^^, v.t. To writhe In 
 pain or anguish ; to be in an agony , to struggle. 
 
 Ifloiinal, 4 A-^V^. n ft, II. and adu. Within a 
 gate; the space inside of a gate. 
 
 Mono, 4©,^, u. O Whatever exifltfl, oi is con 
 ceived to exist, whetlier animate or inanimate; 
 orany distingui.shaljle ohje'-t o( tliought; tiling, 
 article, substance, matl-er, or object. @ A ghost, 
 sprite, apparition, or goblin. © A fixed place 
 where one is to visit for pleasure or worship 
 Tlie word is Jilso used in the I'or-iiation of many 
 compound words, such as Mono-aragal. Mono 
 mode, Mono samislU, etc. 
 
 Slonono aware, --e --* > 7" -"■« u-, feeling; pity, 
 humanity; Mono aamp.shi, t^ ^ > sx, a trial. 
 or an experiment; Mono mmlc, ^ > |h f', 
 visitting temples; Mono ni osowaru, -c ^ — is 
 y-'^;^, to be influenced by an evil sprite (nl 
 in sleep); Mono no kazu tomo senu, ^ ^ Bi h ^ 
 ^31, to take no account of; notliing daunted ; 
 Mono }io slii, ^ .> gif, a teacher of a science or 
 art; Mono yorl owa.m, -t^s V :i-'^::^< (lie) comes 
 from a paiticular place; Mono wo lu. fS'T'K^. 
 to speak; Koinattamonoda, ]^vH^^if, it givea 
 me great trouble or embarrassment; what a 
 Syn. KOTO, OnryO, 1'okoro. [_botheri 
 
 Mono, 40,#, n. Person; individual; fellow. 
 
 lyasjiiktmono, ^ ^ ^, a low person; a vnl 
 
 gar fellow; Oyatarumono, ^^;j-^>. one who 
 
 is a father; Ue nl tatsu mono, ±=55-;'^, « 
 
 person holding a high social position, a siipe- 
 
 Syn. lIiTO. Irior. 
 
 Mono-asob.-t. ^ ^ Sj }ff- ^.^ mi'U, »■ ^aiiie as 
 mageba. rPond-snail, IJmnaea. 
 
 HoiionraBHl. 4 O S, c. t^ V-^Wi^^^ "■ [Covch.] 
 
 Moiio-arasol, 4 © S, c, 5 [>, P sit', n. Dispute, 
 quarrel; altercation; squabble, 
 
 Syn. KRNKWA, KOBON. 
 
 IUoiit>atari, Hi(Dh'k^> '^- -^ coniplnint caused 
 by Boniething eaten; sometliing tliat has dis 
 agreed with one. fneas; sorrow 
 
 Itloiioa^^aro, 4 © ?. H H, »*. Pitiableness ; sad- 
 
 Mouolif, 4©t>', ^ D. ''■ A lioiiday, a festive day 
 or a day of exemption from labour. 
 
 ftlonoflnno. 4©?t-*l, 13®. «■ The seed, germ, o? 
 original substance; capital. 
 
 MouoduDil, % O^&l&^&.^i^, a. Seldom seen; 
 becoming a stranger. 
 
 Sin. OnosOKANARr, SOEN. ffellowi 
 
 Mnnotlomo. 4©^4,##. '«■ [pt. of ifono.] Men, 
 
MON 
 
 953 
 
 MON 
 
 Tsuzuke ya monodomn, ^ ^ -V ^ #, come on, 
 men I Uchl no monodomo, ft^^^, the mem- 
 bers of one's family. 
 
 IHonodorl, 4 ©^ V) , IS 15, ^ K, n. Stealing; theft; 
 spoliation; plunder. 
 
 Monoriini, 1^ (DXZ, v.t To have an antique 
 look; to become antiquated. 
 
 UouogriuiiitBlil«-l,-lii, i60fi«5 t. fl^Rflgt. l^iZ, 
 a. [col^l Making much of little; exaggerating; 
 extolling. 
 
 Syn. KoToaoTOSHi, Momomomoshi. 
 
 Honoeanaslil.-i.-hl, 4 ® *>15: L. fS ^, S^ % 
 Gloomy ; melancholy; mournful; distressing; 
 grievous; doleful; aflTecting. 
 
 IHonognaliii'n. tOii'L6, i^aB. n. The chief or 
 
 captain of a company of foot Roldiers in feudal 
 
 Syn. BuaASHiRA, Taioh5. Ltlmea. 
 
 raonogntiii'i, 4 © ^j' te ifl . i^ tSt n- QTalklng; 
 conversation; coUocution; dialogue; gossip. 
 @ A tale either fictitious or real; a narration, 
 or romance, or novel, or story; a history. 
 Mtikasfii mo)woalarl, ^ 1S^ If . an old tale. 
 
 lUoncigaCnslil.-i.-kl. 4 CD A'^lte L. ^Mt^J^. O. 
 [coll.] Strict; temperate; exact or punctual in 
 monetary matters; faithful; Iionest; conscien- 
 tious, fmentioning. 
 
 Moii<TS<!"»Btil,-lr-Ml. 4 CD V> tf ;£. . a. Not worth 
 
 tllonosoUuro. 4©at.JS. ^.tu%'^,n. Human 
 pa8.=iion; worldly feeling; sense of discretion; 
 understanding. 
 
 Monogokoro ga tsuita, ^iCiU'i^ i 9, has he- 
 come poBsea.=ied of judgment or discretion. 
 Syn. YOGOKORO. 
 
 Monogoiiomlt 4 ©S©;^. 4^!ff. «. Being particu- 
 lar in taste ; curiosity ; inquisItlvenesH. 
 
 Stonogonomi na Mto, ^ (tf -J-A, a curious per- 
 son; a quidnuD*; Monosonomt woswtm, ^^f- 
 yifl,, to be fond »f niC4 food, fine clothes, rare 
 3yn. MONOztTRi. [.articles, etc. 
 
 MonoBOSlilj, 4©a L. W >^> n< [co!£.] Conduct; 
 behaviour; deportmeMt. 
 
 Syn. TAOHIBURUMAI. 
 
 Monogoshi 111, 4 ©2 LVC, 4$ @, adv. Through or 
 
 over something interveninj;. 
 Monogoshl ni hanasu, 1^^=^^ >■, to speak 
 
 through or over some partition; JHonogosJti ni 
 
 miru, ^ ^—^fi^, to see over a feuce or wall. 
 Monogoto, 4©3i*if, '^^.^^a. "■ Things and 
 
 affairs; all things; everything. 
 Mouogiiriil, 4©<'SU'.©IE. aa, "- Running 
 
 mad; being out of one's »enses;having atwist; 
 
 Syn. KiCHiGAi, KTOKI. |.lo8fl of roasoQ. 
 
 UonogiiriioslilH.-l(l. 4©<>?12L. '^.<£. 3^^. 
 
 o. Insane; lunatic; mad; crazy; crack-brained; 
 
 Ught-beuded ; like one possessed. 
 
 MoiiogiiRn8hl,-l,-kl, 4©<>? L. l!9i'M> »• I'^^^* 
 indolent; lazy; slovenly. 
 
 Syn. Busnu, Monoushi, Taigi. 
 niunnlialiniiiisli1,-ki, lOiX-b^nt, 4^S$i(>^J.. 
 
 a. Fleeting; transient; visionary; mutable. 
 Monolinnil, 4©tt;^,af. n The crop of a fowl. 
 
 Sj-n. Ybbukueo. 
 Monohni!iikaslil.-l,-hl, 4©ttp'*>l.. »• Bash- 
 ful; blushful; shy; modest; diffident. 
 
 Syn. KIHAZDKASHI. 
 
 Monolioshi. 4©13; t. *& T^. SI*. "• A frame for 
 drying clothes; clothes horse. 
 
 nionolMtsliI-nawa. <i^ C^HS. tna,^^M, n. A 
 rope on which clothes ai-e hung for drying. 
 
 lUonoliORlil-Enwo, i&0aL3*5r. ^f^, fi!3^^. 
 71. A pole used in drying clothes. 
 
 AEonoll, 4 OV^ U>,1^ a. qS?. IS?- "• O Style or 
 way of Bpeaking; language; talking; address. 
 @ Dispute; contention; logomachy; a war o( 
 words. 
 
 Monoii ga yoi, ^'= Ij u '{ , (his) language is 
 good; Monoii zama, (t^KI^, ^^Y of speaking; 
 Monoii wo sltitewa warul, 4SW9"S/7^'*'*S'<» 
 (you) must not dispute; Sukoshiku monoll to 
 naru, iJ' 5/ ^ 4^ B" !• :^ fl-. tliey began to dispute 
 a little with each other. 
 
 Iflonollppiialii, 6©V^th-^J:Li »• [u«^ coli.] Way 
 of speaking. 
 
 Kuse no aru mnnoiippusht, [vul. coH.]^ -^Tfl- 
 ■=e> -f ^y-fi/, a characteristic way of speaking. 
 
 nionolmf, 4 OV/^ ^. ^E. Sf Jffi. "■ Abstinence 
 from certain articles of food and from anything 
 unclean (as in religious devotion). 
 
 Monolrl, 40V^i!l,^ A.Kffl. "- [coll.] Expense; 
 outlay. 
 
 Kotoshi wa monoirx ffa oi, ■^^-*^ Hffl :& # *=• 
 heavy expenses are incurred this year. 
 Syn. iRiME. 
 
 Moiioiii, 4 ©\A.t. 43 Bi «■*• To speak. 
 
 Rlonolival. 4©\rttU-, '^M' IXW. ""•• A celebra- 
 tion of some happy event (as in a family); feli- 
 citation ; congratulation. fcelebration. 
 Monoiwai wo suru. 1^|S^ ^t ff-, to make a 
 Syn. IwAi. 
 
 Monokalcl. 4 ©** &. f^*. S ?B. »■ Secretary; 
 clerk; writer; copyist. 
 
 Syn. HissEi, Kakiyaku, Shoki, yuHiTaff. 
 
 nionoKara, 4©ft»&, conj. and adv. While; 
 although; notwithstanding; at the same time 
 that. 
 
 Mouokawa* 4©*>tt. coni. and adv. Not speak- 
 ing of, of course, let alone. 
 
 Rlouokaxu, 4©:ft>?, ^ £^. ^- O Being of small 
 value or importance. @ Numlier ot words. 
 
 ntuuokli'e, 4©SH,]t?, n. The edge of a sword. 
 
MON 
 
 954 
 
 MON 
 
 Monoltltanaslil.'-KI, 4 © 9 ft tJ L, <* Mean; 
 niggardly, stingy, or illiberal. 
 
 MonoUn, 'E,(7j< J,, i^ pft, ^, v.U To eat anything; 
 to take food 
 
 RIoiioKiilf %C5 < V, 4^ g-, n. Taking food ; feeding. 
 
 nionoinno, 40TS-^. <J&Sfl", «. The few days pre- 
 ceding an important occasion, especially tlip 
 end of the month wlien accounts are to be 
 Bettled. 
 
 Moiioiiinli'l^ '^©TJib'iJ, M. Going to a temple or 
 shrine to worship; making a pilgrimage 
 
 Moiioiiiaiiabl. 'i<D'^Uxy.^@,^^, n. Learn- 
 ing; study ; getlin^ knowledge or iDstxuetion. 
 Syn. IIoN-TOMi. 
 
 Alonoiiinno* ftO^ft, 4^ E'O, "• O Ge^^ture ; ges- 
 ticulation. ©Imitating the voiceg, gestares, 
 etc., ol other persons or of animals. 
 
 nioiioiiinnc-slii, % © ^ *! L, 43 i& iH S^fi. ^t. One 
 who raimics; a buCFoon; a clown; a comic- 
 speaker. 
 
 IiIonoinns:i> ij©^:?, P #, n. A relative or near 
 friend who puts on the clothes of the dead, and 
 receives those who come to condole with the 
 lamjly. TA lookout-place. 
 
 fflonoiiii, t®;^, tSE, 11. O A- sight-seeing. @ 
 Monomi QUruma, flgJilJjt, a carriage which 
 one takes when he goes out sight-seeing; Mono- 
 nil nl yuku, 13 a = ff ^, to go a sight-fieeing ; 
 Monomi yusan, I^HMtlj. sight-seeing and 
 pleasure excursion. 
 
 itlouoini, 6©;^, /p^, n. A spy; a sentinel; a 
 Syn. Shinobi. Lscout. 
 
 Motioiiiibiiiio, 16©;^>*1, Bjll!©, ■'». Apatrolling 
 Syn. MiHARiBUNB, Lman-of-war. 
 
 Moiioinlclal, % ©;^%\/^. td ^ |}< ". An elevated 
 platform for a lookout. 
 
 SlonoinliliiKnl, ^<Z>?f-7(sij>\/^, '^ ^1^, n. Crowd- 
 ing to look at anything ; very curious to see. 
 
 niouomO, 4 ©5?.^ IS. iJitei-j. An exclamatl«n 
 used by a visitor at the door way to seek ftd- 
 mittance, which is answered by "o " or " d5rel" 
 
 nionoinoclii, 4©4 "^,43^. '^TS!. n. A rich per- 
 son; a wealthy family. rple for worship. 
 
 JHunoinoiIti, 4©E5T!;^flB. "■ Visiting a tem- 
 Ryn, Sankei. 
 
 Vlonoinono«lil.-l.-l(i, 4©4© L. 43 <f E4. «- Kx- 
 aggerating; magnifying; extolling one's self; 
 making a fusj. 
 
 Syn OKOGAMASHI, TaisOrashi. 
 
 Monoiiiorai, %©ft6^^.•t:^?. "• A beggnp. 
 
 Syn. KATAi, KojiKi. 
 nionoiiiornl, i&©ft &I>. BRft. «. A sty on the 
 
 Syn. Katekita. Leyelld. 
 
 Monounrnu, 4©^&i,43H. *»■* To learo or 
 itttdy anythlQir 
 
 Mniionarl. 4 ©"^'C.^fiK, 't Income derived 
 
 from the products of a farm. 
 niononarl-dakn, 4©^«);t-*'. ^filHi, ^ ^, n 
 Total income or revenue 
 
 Syn. AGAridaka. fenvy 
 
 Mono-iiotanil, 4 ©tlfeA.!^^, «. Jealousy; 
 
 Syn. Netami, Rhjtto, sonemi. 
 Mononobo, %®©'^, ^S!^, n. The war depart- 
 ment or the army (in ancient times). 
 Moiioiiofii, 4©Oi,5i;±i "■ A soldier, u war- 
 rior. 
 
 Syn. BnsHr, Ikusabito, Samurai. Takeo. 
 niuiioiiofii no, 4®®i0, St;^, a. A soldier's, 
 or warrior's fused as a pillow worvl for certaio 
 proper names beginning with tlie sound of ya 
 (arrow;)). 
 Afonuuo^ii, 4 00<*, 43 iR, SCSi »• Military arms 
 ^nd armour; weapons. 
 
 Syn, BuKi, Juki for pamphlet. 
 
 nioiio-iio-hou* 4®®S5^,^^,n• A book, work, 
 Moiio-iio-l<e,4©©irt, 43 g, n. The evil IntlueDce 
 ofa sprite; or the curse of one dead. 
 
 Mono 710- ke ntte yamifusu, 43 © ^^^ = E\ 5i. 
 r.o fall sick, smitten by the evil Influence of a 
 sprite. 
 Mouonoiia, 4©*tc. ^^, n. QThe name ofa 
 thing. @ A kind of a poetical puzzle in which 
 the syllables of a common or proper nouu are 
 concealed in the different clauses. 
 nionoiMil, ^©itLW. g!i$+, n. [co».] A seamstress. 
 
 Syn. NuiMONosHi, OnARi. 
 Mono-oboe, 4 ©*eW:A., 43S, JEiS, «• The memory 
 Kono Tto wa mono-oboe ga yol, j^fc ^ g g •*■» IE 13 
 ifm-i, tliis child has a good memory. 
 Syn. EiOKiT, Oboe. 
 fflono-oliK 4®lc*, 433t, «• Apantry; a store- 
 room ; a barn ; a closet. 
 niono-omul, 4®?2 4V, 43S, Kl!^, ". Thinking; 
 reflection; cogitation; pondering; contempla- 
 tion; musing; self-conaultation. 
 
 Mono-omoi wo shiU iru, 43,@,?-^'TfiB-, he Is 
 absorbed in meditation. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROGAKAllI. 
 IVIono-OHbiinl, 4 © »2 L».. 43^,^^. n. Stingi- 
 ness; niggardliness; penuriousness; grudging, 
 miserliness. 
 
 Mono oshimi wo shite Icane wo taku^, "^^J-i/ 
 5=&^K'"7, to employ money in a stingy way. 
 Syn. Keohi, Shiwamgo. 
 lUoiiosabisbi. 405r^-L, ^g, a. Lonely; soli- 
 tary; forlorn; pensive. 
 Syn. Shizukanaru. 
 MonosaabI, 4 ©3 L.ttftR, n. A foot-measure. 
 nionosashl-toinbo, 4 ©3 LlfAEC. n. [Kntom.\ 
 A dragon-fly, Psilocnemis annulata. 
 
MON 
 
 95S 
 
 MON 
 
 II]rono9&TraKafllil,-l*-l<i,-kii, S054pfi*L, 4S5B. 
 ». Noisy ; tumultuous ; clamorous ; uproarious. 
 Monosawayashikl yonojia&a, 4^515^4 IfeFti, a 
 clamorous age; a society id a state of commo- 
 Syn. Baaso. \\\on. 
 
 Monoshlri. "i® L-ij) , 13 3£, ^^, n. A learned 
 man ; a scholar ; a philosopher. 
 Syn. Gakusha, Hakuqaku. 
 nionoslilrl-B»o, 6©;£'!)ii'a, I^^M. 'i- The ap- 
 pearance of being learned; an erudite look; a 
 pedantic ale 
 Monoshlro, 40^^,fl^'(^. •(' A substitute. 
 Moiioslilro iii» 60XJ=.t/z. IS'f'i, o.O-'O- Instead of ; 
 
 III place of; in lieu of. 
 IHoiio.«liiEiiItn, 40:£'^*>Ii». '!Si*. fflf^. a- Quiet; 
 
 Btill ; free from noice or bustle. 
 
 MonosugosUlf-l.-kl, % c?-^ a [,• 4>^^i S@> <^- 
 
 Feeling timid; full of fear, dread, or alarm; 
 
 dreadful; dismal; gloomy; startling; dreary. 
 
 Monosugokibaslio, ^'^Y^pfi, a dreary place. 
 
 Alonosuru, ?i0-^2, v.t. To do or make; to write 
 
 or printi 
 nonosusainashl,-l,-l<l,-Bm, i&CD-^^^ L. ^ ifS' 
 
 Ig 95- a. Same as Monosugoshi. 
 Uonotaclii, ft®te*5,4^@f. «. O Abstinence 
 from certain kinds of food, or certain things to 
 which one is addicted (from religious motives). 
 @ [colLI Cutting out and sewing; tailoring. 
 
 Monotachi nado nl taJcetai-u onna, 4^ Hi -J- x-~ 
 ^■^ St H'ifi a woman skilled In tailoring and 
 Buch matters. 
 AEoiiotnclil, t©te't,SS7J. "• A knife used in 
 
 cutting cloth. 
 nionotnclil-itn. tCfe'tV^fe. ^^, "• A block 
 
 for cutting cloth or paper on. 
 Monotogikinc, <6e>^j!i^i6t ^ ^> n. Scolding, re- 
 buking, or finjUr finding. 
 Uonotogame wo suru, ^ § ? :^ a.-, to scold or 
 Syn. KDCniTOGAMM. Lfi"<l fault with. 
 
 MonotbHlio, KiC-^H-, ^Sfj-, Jt. A band fixed to 
 the right-hand side of a Iiarness to tie the 
 luggage with. 
 MonotSuUiirl* t ©^ < IJJ, IS f'^, ,S ^. J*f^. «■ O 
 Farming; cultivation; laising crops. @ A 
 Syn. Tatsukcki. Lff^m^er. 
 
 Mouot8ut9iiiuaslil,-I,-!*l,-ku, iO-^-cP^ L, a. 
 
 Concealed; reserved, 
 .nonoiigonlf %<Q^]{)-']iZ, adv. With aversion; in- 
 dolently; nielancliolily; reluctantly. 
 Mouoii^^lii.-l.-iii. ?i © 5 L. 4S S, iSi. a. Idle; 
 lazy; disinclined to; averse; melancholy, sor- 
 rowful. 
 
 Syn. EU3HO, Monoodsashi, Taigi. 
 lllouow.'iraU I&0*5 6 7>,©1^, iSSiS, W. A laugh- 
 Ing-Btock. 
 
 To no monowarai to nam, \]t ^8^% h-?-;i-, to 
 
 be a laughing-stock of the world. 
 
 Syn. AzAKERi. fness. 
 
 nioiiowaaiire, 6 © ib -jl" H, ^g, /* Forgetful- 
 
 Toshi ga yoru to monowasure wo suru, ^jf^ 
 
 fl' I* i^.Sf" ^ /^^ [coU.} one becomes forgetful 
 
 as he gets older. fsoft; amiable. 
 
 Afoiioynwara.Ua, % ©.^ 12 6 *>, fS IH- tt- Gentle; 
 iflonoyoinl, %OX^,^^, n. Reading. 
 
 Monoyomi tenarctl, IS^?'^. reading and 
 
 writing. 
 nioiioyoinlgroye, 4 © J: & a i&, 49 ^i^, sff iS. «■ 
 
 The voice of one reading. 
 itlonoyoslil, %(DX L, ^iH, n. A nickname for 
 
 leprosy or a person affected with that diaoase. 
 nionosaiio, t&©$'U, ^iS'^t' Ss.Tae &R Mono-dane. 
 niouoaiikl, 4©?^^, (If ^, n. Curiousness; inqui- 
 
 sitiveness; one fond of meddling In matters 
 
 that do not concern him; a busy body. 
 Monozuki na htto, ft? ^ -J- A. a person fond of 
 
 curios; a meddlesome person. 
 Syn. Kdzu. 
 Monro, 4 ^5,pgK, n. [CTUra.] The gate-way; 
 
 means (as of living); path, facility. 
 Kakkei no monro wo fmagu, iS Bl' --' P^ B§ ?■ 2E 
 
 ^, to interfere with another's means of living; 
 
 Kansekl no monro wo h'lraku, SS S > P^ PS ?■ BB 
 
 i/", to provide facilities lor the study of Chinese. 
 Aluiiro, %^6t£$C^. 71. A kind of silk staff. 
 Monryo, 4 ^ "!) -^ 5, P5*B, "• iOhln.] Same aa 
 
 KadoJii. 
 Monrya. 4 ^ "i) 5, H iSK. «• {.Chin.} Q A noble 
 
 descent; a good lineage. @ A school (as of 
 
 ph ilos ophers). feate. 
 
 nioiisaii, ft ^■5 k, pg f^, n. [ClUn.] The bar of a 
 niousol, ft ^ ^ V^, P^ ^, n. A pupil or disciple 
 
 (mostly those living with a teacher). 
 Monsoii, 4^■^^,P^^, n. Same as J/omiJi. 
 Alonslia, 4AX-^, ^^, n. A kind of silk gauM 
 nioiisliiroclio, 4 ^^ ^ t i, ;^!^. n. lEntom.'\ 
 
 Butterfly, Plerls rapcE. 
 3IousItd, ft^S.i5. Pl^. n. a gate of the Im- 
 perial palace. fof-arms. 
 Monslio, 6^Sl■^5,iSS, n- Badge; crest; coat- 
 Moiisliu. 6 ^^W), P^'if, n. Agate-keeper; porter. 
 
 Syn. Kadohamori. 
 Illonsltii, 4 A^W", P1^, n. A title given to an 
 
 Imperial Prince who has become the head of a 
 
 Buddhist temple. 
 nioiisu, l&^^. P^l^t ■»• The presencatloa oi a 
 
 petition at the Kate of a yashlki (sometimeB 
 
 done by peasants in feudal times). 
 nioiino. 4^55. ?^^.n. Accompanying a person 
 
 to somo distance when he is abv ut to set out 
 
 on his Journey. 
 
MON 
 
 956 
 
 MOH 
 
 Alonsd, ft^■3■$,^7^. »». The copy, or original 
 writing to be copied. 
 Syn. SiiiTAGAKr. 
 Mouso SMTU, ?i ^:^.5-t^, Pi]^. v.t. To contort 
 or writhe the body in PJiin or angnisli; to 
 struggle; to fltrlve. 
 Syn. MoGAKtr. 
 lUoiitnchlhuiia, 6^fet^^^■®^. «■ i^ot.] 
 SJcimm lajapnnica, 
 
 Syn. MITAMASHIKIMI. 
 
 niontaKii, fe^■fe<,P^^. n. [C/ii"0 The bells 
 hung on a g.ite or door so aa to give warning of 
 its being opened. 
 
 Montol, 6 ^-r\^. \"i sft. "■ Same ft3 Monjln. 
 
 nionto, ft ^^, PHiE, n. Disciples; pupils; fol- 
 lowers. 
 
 nioiitoshu, 4^>t;£ W» ?. Pliil:^. «■ A sect of 
 Buddhists, properly called 7fcfcos/tu. 
 
 llloiitstilii. 4^■7&,g[fi•. "• Clotht-s having 
 family badges or crests on them. 
 
 IlIoutsiiUi-Kiiaioiio, l&^■5>'&arVl©»Scfl■S^1^. ¥HG. 
 ■11. iSame aS above. 
 
 .UoniiKtS 4 itlW-, SS. "• Castingoff askin (as by a 
 Bnako or Insect); the skin so cast otl. 
 Syn. NUKEGARA. 
 
 Aloniincni, 4 ^WZ, v.t. Icoll.} To surpass 
 every body else ; to come to a head ; to overtop. 
 Hlionl monuTceru, A=^^^^. [co^?.] to st^^- 
 pasa every body else. 
 
 Hlon-yo, ft^fl:A. pg^g, n. Same as Monryu. 
 
 nioiiznl, 6^3'V.fflll. n. Chastisement of one 
 nation by another. 
 
 Monxal no sht wo Ulasu. PBP^Bip^m^. to 
 Bend out a force for the chastisement of a for- 
 eign nation. 
 
 Moucokl, I ^*$,P^S^. "• A title given to a 
 Buddhist temple or monastery of which an Im- 
 perial Prince is, or has been the head; such 
 a prince. 
 
 nionzrmbnrnl, 4 Ays^tf 5 W, P^ S^ ffi, n. Away 
 of punishing criminals in feudal times, by ex- 
 pelling them from the gate of a criminal court, 
 not to return again to the city or clan. 
 
 Monzon, 4^lft^, ritjiT. '*. Frontof agate, or the 
 spare in front of a gate. 
 
 Monzen nl Ichi too 7iasu, ?^ M ^ Iti ^ -^ Pi., to 
 have a great number of visitors calling at the 
 
 Ryn. KADO NO MAI. LgatO. 
 
 nionxotsii, 1iJu^--0,^m. n. Becoming insensi- 
 ble from extreme pain or anguish; fainting; 
 
 swoon. siii-ii, v.L To faint, swoon. 
 
 MohcoKk. d ^ V < . pi I0E. n. Kelatives; relations, 
 kinsmen. 
 
 Syn. lOHIMON, ICHlRm, SHINRUI. 
 
 Noppain. ftvfffi.iff. adv- WhoUy. entirely. 
 
 only; chiefly, mostly, principally; for the most 
 part. 
 
 Moppara buppn ivo manabu, ^Ay^^f-i^ 
 ■f, to be entirely devoted to the study of Bud 
 dhist doctrines. 
 
 Syn. HiTOE Ni, Skn-ichi ni. 
 niorni-inono, % S U- t®,;g4^, '* Anythingre- 
 ceived as a present; a gift. 
 
 Kyo wa morai-mono ga tanto aru, 4- g ->-. g 4J 
 if^Vt'TH', a great many presents have been 
 received to-day. 
 illoralbl, "i S V t^^ «. A fire caught or spread 
 
 from anotherbuilding. 
 illoralffiil, 6 5 U- <'i>. S S'l "■ Living upon what 
 is received by begging. 
 
 Moraigul wo shite romel wo tsunagu, g ■^ ^5/ 
 tSS^^KJ^i to preserve & precarious exist 
 once by begging. 
 lUorainaLI, 6 6U-tC^. Hitti "■ Heing moved 
 to tears by tlie siglit of others weeping. 
 
 Slorainakl wo sv,ru, g iU^^-fl,, to bo atfected 
 to tears by seeing others weep. 
 niornsti, 4 &t!-, ^, v.t. Icaus. form of 3loru.] Q 
 To let leak out; to let escape; to discharge; 
 to make public; to make known; to divulge, 
 to vent. @To omit; to overlook. 
 
 Bimitsu wo morasu, fif Sf^i^^, fc> let a secret 
 leak out; li morasu, "s tij?.7., to forget to speak; 
 Ikari wo morasit, ^.=^i^y-, to vent anger; 
 Kakl morasu, ^=ti5i^, to omit in writing; 
 Tekl wo uchl morasu, Sil 9- ?T + i!fi ^- . to suffer 
 an enemy to escape. 
 
 Syn. KoBosu, Nogasu. 
 M6ra sum, ^ 5 &-^3. ?H S3, v t [CftiTl.] To com 
 prehend; to include; to bring together. 
 
 Syn. TICKIKURUMERU, HlKITSUTStTMU. 
 
 Ifloraii, t^.i-, S. v.t. Tu receive; to get;toac 
 cept; to request or ask. 
 
 Kaite morau, S j^ S ^. to request a person 
 to write; Kimi ni kuchl wo klite moraltal, g 
 — P^B^rMti^-^i [coll.]l want you to speak 
 with him for me; Minoue wo mite morau, ^ i^, 
 ■^ J!i ? B^ 7i to ask a. person to foretell one'a 
 fortune; Mlyage wo morau, J;g|^tf"7, to 
 receive a present from a person returning or 
 coming from another place; Yams ni morau, 
 iS. — '^y> to take as a wife for one's son. 
 Syn. ChoDai suru, ItadakL'. 
 
 iM«i awnrerii, ifi ^(ilH3. v.t. [pass, or pot. form 
 of Morazi.] To be received; to be accepted; to 
 be veceived in marriage ; able to be accepted or 
 received. 
 
 nioro, 6*1, gffi, yil, 71. I^eaking out; a thing omit- 
 ted (as in counting up); being made public (as 
 Syn. NDKB, OOHI. La secret). 
 
MOR 
 
 957 
 
 MOR 
 
 C = i3j Ufl,, to be omitted 
 fcious, severe. 
 
 tlCroi, 1t5hV^. CH, n. 
 Tlie Spirit of the dead ; 
 a ghost 
 
 Syn. Nakitama. 
 
 ^ JS ^1 n. {Bot.'jria'is 
 Japonica, 
 
 Syn. EozORiKA. 
 «oi'orii, 4 HS, Ji^, v.t. 
 [j.ass. t'ovm oS Morasu.] 
 To leak; to be omitted 
 oriet escape. 
 
 C/iobo ni moreru, Si J 
 in conscription. 
 Morotsii, a^jt^, j^^l, a. Violent; fierce; fers 
 
 Syn. riAGESHlKI, Takeki. 
 nioi'l, <& If). SS. ■"■ A for»Bt; a grove; a wootl, 
 niorl, i&ljj, J5, 74. A harpoon. 
 niori, 6 Iff, 13=, n A keeper (as of a temple); a 
 fiuard; a watchman. 
 
 Miyamori, ^ t^, tlie keeper of a shrine; 
 Sekimorl, gfl 13^, the guard stationed at a 
 barrier. 
 Itlorj, fii!),iffi,7s. Leaking (as of a ship); leakage. 
 Amamori ga sun\ 'f^Mif ^ «', the rain leaka 
 through the root'; Fune no morl wo tomeru, fl}> 
 ifflf-Jt-Vfl-, to stop the leak of t)ie ship. 
 Mori, 1& Iff, ^ifT, n. A mirage. 
 
 Syn. Shinkirq. 
 Mori, (ij), fdl^., n. A child's nurse; a governess. 
 
 Syn. Uda. 
 niori, "6 V], ^, «. OThe state of beingfull, filling 
 a cup, dish or any other vessel. @ Soba (^ ^) 
 put into a steaming vessel (Tokyo dialect). 
 llloi'lago, 6 "D^W*, 5S±, "• A heap; a pile; an 
 
 embossed or raised work, 
 lllorlngorii^ ft "iJl^V^X, S J:, v.t. To flU up; to 
 pile up; to heap; to emboss. 
 
 Meshi wo wan nl moriageru, M9-^ — ^±i^ 
 fl,, to fill a cup with boiled rice ; Suna wo mori- 
 ageru, VP^^ ±i**/i', to heap up sand. 
 Moi'lhorosii, ftV)t^-^. SS, v.t. To kill by 
 poisoning ; to poison. 
 
 Syn. DOK.UGAI SURtT, DOKUSATSU suRcr. 
 Rlorlmono. ftV)40. S5^. '">• Food offered to a 
 god; any food heaped up in a cup 
 Syn. KUMOTSTT. 
 Morln, 6 ID ^, rS t^=, «. iChiii.} A dense forest, 
 Morlnkwa, 15HI /u<t)t^^, n. [Bof.] Jasmi- 
 num sambac. fup ; to rear; to nurse. 
 
 Morlsodntorii. ft lO 5;^^ 2, »? W. v-t- To bring 
 DIorlsiiiia, ftiOif"'^, 1 S5Bi', n- Sand heaped up 
 MorlEiiun^ ftifl^'^E, ' in a pyramidal foi-m before 
 houfios on ceremonial occasions. 
 Syn. TATEZUKA. 
 
 Moritataii, iy}-f^'p,^ti,v.t. To bring up a child 
 (as by a nurse or guardian). 
 
 Yokun wo moritatsib, 3^ §■?■ "3^ i 'J', to nurse 
 
 or rear up a young master, 
 
 HEoriyahii, ft 9 -^ < , ^ij^ ?5, n. [coll.'] An officei 
 
 who has charge of the child of a noble or rich 
 
 Syn. KASHiZDGi. Lfamily 
 
 Mors, ft555, BSiBB. »■ Dim; obscure; hidden iE 
 
 the clouds (said of tiie moun). 
 
 Mora to shite miegatasJii, ftg^ \-s/f^ ^ xffiffs/, 
 
 bard to discern (as the moon hidden in the 
 
 Syn. BoNTARi, Oboko. Lcloude). 
 
 Moro, a 5 6 5.MtH. ft. ICliin.'] Empty; vapid; 
 
 insipid; unsubstantial; visionary (said of arau- 
 
 nieuts). 
 
 Mdi-o. ft5^5,3R^, t*. [G/iin.'] Dense; thick; 
 
 overgrown; luxuriant (said of vegetation). 
 Muro, ft;5,Sff, "• Even, level, uniform; both, all. 
 together. 
 Moro dawore, HS^l^i falling down together. 
 Syn. IROIBO, Mtctmei, Onoono. 
 Moronjt. 4 % h'^fYi^^, n. [Jc/if/i.] A species 
 
 of horse-mackerel. Caranx Mttroadsl. 
 Moronslii, ft;s^L,SSE, n. Both feet or legs. 
 
 Syn. Ryosoku. fcrimpled legs 
 
 Moroii8Uliin<% ft?»:% LtrA.,S5K. ""■■ One having 
 
 Syn. TzARi. 
 Moroblto, ^7iXh"£, g§ A, n. All men. 
 Morodft, ft^tf.R!^, n. Both hands. 
 
 Morode wo ageru, M ^ ^ ± »'. to raise "botli 
 
 hands. r*ion three years old. 
 
 Morosnei-I, ft ^ij^^ij, 6 ffi. "■ {.Or^iUth.} A lal- 
 
 Morttginii. ft;6^fa, !|f. «. A kind of twilled silk. 
 
 Morosoyo, ft :^&;&, g#S2, n. One voice; the 
 
 same voice. fapplaud in one voice. 
 
 Morogoye wo agcte homeru, gj ggf- ± ?' Bt fl-, to 
 
 Morohn, >Lf,n,M^' "■ Being two-edged. 
 
 Morolia no li,aiana, M B -^ 7J . a two-edged 
 sword. 
 Morohadn, ft ^14?!:-. M9/1. "• Both shoulders. 
 MoroUrnla-niigl, ft 6tt?6Jiti?r. ^Ifi. n. Having 
 both shoulders naked 
 
 Morohada-nuide hataraku, pfi flfl s -f 5*ffil^, 
 to lahou^r with both shoulders naked. 
 MoroUakii, ft ^l!j< , B§6. "• Fare sake. 
 MorohUn, ftSl^3'.M0. "• Both knees. 
 Morokntakaerl, ft :5*>fe*'-^'3, M K= 0. "• A 
 
 falcon three years old. 
 Moroliorii, ft5W3, v.t. To crumble; to become 
 Syn, YOWAKI. L^Jrittlo. 
 
 MoroKo, ft;6t., n. [Tchth.^LPA'xiscus clongalus. 
 MoroKoliaya* ft^Sttt-^, «■ [/c/tC/t.) Wliite-flsh, 
 
 Ancliilognathus melanogaster. 
 Morolioslkl, ftJ&£.L,?si^. "■ [^ot.] Millet, 01 
 V Guinea corn 
 
MOlt 
 
 958 
 
 MOS 
 
 IHorokoslil^ >& ?j t L, If ±. ". O Cliina. very 
 
 often used as a prefix to tilings brought Iro-m 
 China. © Broom-corn. 
 ffloroKoslilbei-]i, l^6t*'^5."- [Ichth.] Gold- 
 
 Binny, cork-wing, GrenUabrus fiagellfer. 
 ItloroKoslil-blto, Hi ^t. Lth"£,^ A. ^. A 
 Syn. Karabito. Ldiinese. 
 
 SIorokoslLi-Ddki, ^^fcttf 5&. !S S#. "■ A 
 
 broom made ol'the top3 of broom-corn. 
 Moi-okoslil-buuc, 6 ;& 3; L>*l.ftiS!>, "■ -A- 
 Syu. KARABUNE. [,Cliinese sbip. 
 
 IHorokoslil-klbi. % 6 3; L ^ ur, ^if, »t. [iioL] 
 
 Eroom-corn. 
 Morokoslil-utn, 4 ;6^ L5:te. fi' H*. '^i Chinese 
 Syn. EAUAUTA. Lpoetry- 
 
 Riorokii, 15^< ,^, n. [coll.] Old and foolish; 
 
 decrepit and cliildisli; dotage. si-rii, vA. 
 
 To become cliildish witli age 
 Syn. TOBOKERU. 
 
 nioi'okuciiisjiiiii, 4 ;5 < "t ii5 S'. Iff P iSS. w a 
 
 kind ol paper manufactured io Alii. 
 Noroiiii. 'IhTt-.'^^y ■"■ Grounds or lees left in 
 
 making soy or sake and used as food. 
 
 9foroini-xako» 4 ;^»-3'W', fS (^, it. A kind of 
 
 sake -with the rice-grounds not separated from 
 
 Syn. DoBUEOKU, Nigorizake. Lthelinuid. 
 
 Bloroinoro, ft64 5,f#. "• and a. All persons; 
 
 every body ; all ; every . 
 
 Moromoro no hito, E| -^ A. all men; Moromoro 
 no kaml, ^^W, all the gods; Moromoro no 
 shina, ^ ^ W' every article 
 Syu. Amatanaru, Mina. 
 nioroiiari, ^^n^, SB jg ?, n. [Bot.] Elaeagnus. 
 
 Syn. GUMl. 
 Sloi'ooyn, 6:^?c-^, S?iK. n. Botli parenls. 
 IMorosn, 4%^. W. n. Briltleness; fragility. 
 MorosUI.-ij-k*.-**"* 6 ^ L, 8^, "■ Brittle; frail; 
 fragile; weak; easily affected. 
 
 Moroku naru, ^^^lu, to become brittle; Na- 
 midamoroki onna, i^ffi^^, a woman easily 
 moved to tears. 
 RIoi-oislilr:iBa. ft ^t. &ft*. IS^. '*■ Both growing 
 hoary together (aa husband and wife). 
 
 Syn. Tomoshiraga. foars. 
 
 AEoi-ota-tiuno, 4 :^-fti'i2., n. A boat having many 
 lUorotomo, 4;sif?.,K'ft. cidv. Together wltli. 
 Morotome yuku, iS^^T^> ^° t;o together with. 
 Syn. ISSHO. TSUKEDACQITE. Tabove. 
 
 Morotoino nl, ft ^ i£ ft tCffS^. adv. Same aa 
 MoTOtomo nl naM-kanashimerl , ^}^ ^t = iS SS -^ 
 >) , (tiiey) wept tosetlier. 
 Syn. Issno ni, Sorottb. 
 Morn, ft2,i'.t. To guard; to watch; to protect; 
 to nurse or tend (as a cliild), 
 Ko w9 moru, ^^ ^ ti', [coll.] to tend a child. 
 
 Mom, ft Z, I'K, v.t. To leak. 
 
 Okegamoru, /[f^Ji'-f^ii. , the tub lenifi. 
 fliorii. ft 3, ^, v.t. O To fill a cup. plue. or any 
 other vessel; to pour into. @ To lieap or pile 
 up. © To prescribe (as medicine). Q To draw 
 the lines (as on a checker- board). 
 
 Kiisuri wo moru, ^ ^ ^ »-, to prescribe a 
 medicine; Meshl womoru, flfi^S i^^ to fill a cup 
 with rice; Mizuwo moru, ;i<^^;^, to pour water 
 (as into a vessel); Tsiichl womoru, ± ^ Sgfl,, to 
 Syn. TsuGu, YOsou. Lheap up earth. 
 
 Moru, ^1>;l, ^i^, n. [From Hinndo Mogal.^ A 
 kind of thick cloth woven with raised figures, 
 originarlly brought from Mogul in India but 
 now produced in Japan for ornamental pur- 
 poses. 
 Kinmoru, ^^gS, golden cloth or ribbon. 
 Monickllrii, ■=e;i.^'f ft-, 1%, n. [Dutch. Morter.) 
 
 A largo cannon shaped like a mortar. 
 .lloriilUiio, ^jt-t^, ^H^F-S. n. lMe(i.}{Eng.] 
 
 Morphia, Morphine. 
 IWoru-orl, ft5Z?ci!),tGl 'i ^, n. Same as ^r«. 
 Moryo, ^5 W)-^?, figlSS. n. Water sprite. 
 
 Syn, MiTSUWA. 
 MSryo, ft5H5,^lS< a- Hesitating, wavering, 
 irresolute, undecided ; being in a dilemma. 
 
 Syn. ATAFDYA. fa guide. 
 
 lUosalDiki, 43U-5,S ft ^'t ■"■ Acting aa a guide; 
 
 Syn. ANNAISHA. fgenius. 
 
 niosnl, ft'SU^.ZS:^. "■ Great ability; a man of 
 
 ni09atk-n<an, ft 5-5l/*< i^A, € ^'^. 'i- O [Med.] 
 
 Capillaries. @ [Physics.} Cjipillavy tubes 
 Mosakii, U53> < , lit. fi. ■"■*■ I say, or pray that 
 
 (used at the beginning of a Shinto prayer). 
 niosnku sum, 4^<-^2,S^. ^-^^ To feel with 
 the hand; to grope about; to search for. 
 Syn. Tesagurd. 
 Mosci, ft-tt-v^.ZE^, n. [C?iin.] Luxuriant growth. 
 
 sum, v.l. To grow luxuriantly. 
 
 MoscI, U5-tfV^,!E^. n- and a. [Chin.] O Aflorca 
 
 or powerful influence. @ Ferocious; powenful; 
 
 violent. 
 
 Mosol, S5*\p, SIS. a. and n. 0[tffdn.] Fierce; 
 
 cruel; morose. ©The quality of being ferocious. 
 
 M69C1. ft■^^V^,yJ!S. "■ [C/nn.] The state of being 
 
 luxuriant in growth ; luxuriance. 
 iVtosoii, ft 5■^^, ^5S, w. A woollen rug; a carpet 
 flJosoii-gtisa, ft 5*^<*■5, "■ [Bot.} The sundew. 
 Mosotsii, S 5 ■=2-7. -S Si. "■ A false rumour; an 
 absurd saying; falsehood. 
 Syu. UaOBANASHI. 
 MOHlia sum, ftX.^'jt'2, )5*^, v.t. To copy; to 
 make a co|iy of; to trace (as a drawing); to 
 imitate another'.s writing or drawing (used in a 
 Syn suiiiiuTSUsu, Utsusd i bad sen-'soi. 
 
M0» 
 
 959 
 
 MOS 
 
 Moslil, ^ t,S, conj, and adv. If ; peradventnre ; 
 provided: supposing that; in case that; when; 
 whether. 
 
 ifoshi aeJclzaru tokiwa, -^ Hi jjj ^J-' fl, H$>^, il' 
 (It) can not be done ; Moshi koto okoraha, ^^ g 
 9 i^. If any accident should happen. 
 Syn. ARDiwA, Hyotto, Man iohi. 
 
 llloslil, 4 t, intei'j. [cant, of Moshi.] I say or 
 hear me, used In addressing or callins anotlier 
 Moshi choito, -^j/— ■^, "I say, waiter listen 
 a moment." 
 
 Moalil, i£5L, ) t|». v.i. [respectful form of ffi 
 
 ItlSsii, as-?, '(b").] To speak, say, tell, or call 
 (much used both in polite coll. address and In 
 epistolary -writings). Affixed to other wovds 
 makes tliera more polite, without changing the 
 meaning. 
 
 Moshi age tatematsuri soro, ^ 111 ± ^, I take 
 the liberty to inform you (very often used in a 
 letter); Moshi kanemasv, 41 5/ Iff-?::^, I hesitate 
 to tell you, Moshi /(M*m, $ s^ JS fl-. to ask and 
 receive; Nanto m^su, fsj h * ^, what do you 
 Bay? (to an inferior); Negai age viosJii soro, jS 
 
 Jfci^iS. I entreat you to (in epistolary 
 
 writingfl); Ohanashl mosu, Wi^^A^^i I speak 
 to you (a polite form); Rel wo mdsu, jfS ^ tH ^-i 
 I express my thanks. fpliilosopher- 
 
 nioslil, 25 U ffi^, n. Mencius, the great Chinese 
 
 NOsbU 35 L, ^$ij. 71. Bristles. 
 
 Syn. Kehabi, Kenohaiii fwarrior. 
 
 Mfislil. 145 L. SEdTf n. A brave soldier; a gallant 
 
 Mdslilasftru, :£5 L1b\>Z,^ ±, v.t. To tell, 
 state, or speak (as to a superior). 
 
 Syn. TiAGERU. fagreement. 
 
 nifislilnw.isc, is 5 L ^ (!■=«■. *'^. n. Mutual 
 Chonai moshiatuase kisoku, Wj ft * -g-itfl, Hij, 
 regulations e.stabllshed by a mutual agreement 
 among the Inhabitants of a town. 
 
 Moshlnwnsu. 25 t'^Hi', ^-B; v.t. To agree, 
 consent, or unite together, 
 
 n(oshlbiinil.25 r-i-;^. n. A petition or memorial 
 to the Emperor. 
 
 HIAshideru. 25 fCZ. * m, S 0". v.t. To apply 
 for, or declare (as to superiors); to surrender 
 one's self; to confess one's crime to the court 
 or a superior. fanswer to prayer- 
 
 niofllilKO. 25 L&, ttt?. M?, n. A child bom in 
 
 Moslilliirakti. 2 5 UV- ^ < , * Bg, v.t. To vin- 
 dicate, clear, or justify; to plead the cause of. 
 Syn. IiHiRAKr, Iitoku. 
 
 UdsliiKnsiimerii, 25 L«>-il'l&Z. [f<^. v.t. To 
 
 cheat or deceive by words (aa one's superior); 
 
 Syn. IiKURUMEBij. Lto obfuscate. 
 
 MoBlBiktiwa, ?i L< H, ^. K. conj. Or; if; other- 
 Byn AttuiwA Lwise. 
 
 Ifloslilmata, t l-2fe, ^ 3t, ailiJ. If; perchance, 
 
 if also. Prelate, or explain. 
 
 ifloHliinoliiii-ii, 25 L^.J'Z, * Jt. ""■*• To state. 
 
 Syn. IlNOBERU, IlTATBRU. 
 
 nioslilo, 4 Lt^.Hi^. n. Sea-water, 
 
 JVIoslilo-Iil, ft (,HU'\ j!;^ W' fC. ■'*■• Fire lor burning 
 soa-weodfl. 
 
 Mosliiogitsa. 15 Lil<':?. M'^f^,n. O ^^^ weeds, 
 @ [fig-] "ivorda (often used in poetical Ian- 
 guaice); miscellaneous notes. rgrass-wrack. 
 
 nioslilOKiisa, 4^tt<''5. ^^t&r n. IBoW] The 
 
 ni5sljjtas9iirii,25 Lft-P-^S. ^W.,vt. To order 
 ordain, or decree (as from a court or govern- 
 ment to the people); to Inform or communicate. 
 
 Syn. FUBESHIMEflU, IlFURERU. 
 
 MOaliltnte-saKI, 25 LteTijt^, * StiS. n. A 
 
 written statement. 
 ni09liltnto-ulu, 25 Lftt Iff A, * ft A. »*■ Ap 
 
 plicant; Informant; one sending in a notice to 
 
 an office. 
 IfSOaliltatei'u, 25Lfet3,tiij!!:, v.t. To state; 
 
 to speak up; to declare; to apply for; to send 
 
 in a notice. 
 MSsliiti^iiBl, 35 f^ S', * =*:. *» Transmitting a 
 
 message from one person to another; acting as 
 
 Syn. TORiTsuGi- \j\r go-between. 
 
 mushltBukorii, 25 L-o^rTZ, t(i fj", v.i. To order; 
 
 to bid; to appoint; to charge; to sentence a 
 
 criminal. 
 Afoshliikorii, 25 L51'^2, 45 1?i v.t. To receive 
 
 by asking; to apply and get. 
 
 Syn. MoRAD, Ydzuriukeru. 
 N59lilwaltc, 2 5 L*? W, * ^iJ.GKKS. "• An ex- 
 cuse; a plea; vindication. 
 Syn. IiwAKB. 
 moslilwntaslil-Kaltl. 2 5L*ift Lft^^.l^^®, 
 
 ii. [Law.'] Sentence, or judgment. 
 Moslilwatasa, 2 5 L 45 fe -^. * JSE. v.t To sen- 
 tence; to deliver a judgment. 
 
 Syn. IiWATASU, Sknkoku suRa. 
 Illoshi.va,, 4 L^.SSii adv. If; perchance: lest; 
 
 for fear that. 
 
 S n. ARUiwA, Hyotto, osorakdwa. 
 nioshS, 2 5L^5.f^^. «■ The god of water. 
 
 Syn. MiZUHAKOMB. 
 
 ItlOsbo. 2 5 L^ 5.1£3^. «• A brave general; a 
 valiant commander; a gallant warrior. 
 
 niosim, 25:£i,S^. »!• Olll-'^filU deep-rooted 
 antipatby; spite. ©Excessive fondness; stub- 
 born attacliment; blind love. 
 
 Syn. KORiKATAMARi, SnUcnAKU. 
 
 Mdshn. 25£5,ffi?A, »'• [C/im.]Thefh:st month 
 of autumn, or tlie nineth month (o.«.). 
 
 ffBoshu, 25 L5.^'ti?. '»'■ A leather brush 
 Syn. KebOki. 
 
MOS 
 
 960 
 
 MOT 
 
 Mdshun, )i 5 LW)^, S#. "■ [Chtn.]The flrat 
 
 spiing month; the second month (n.s.). 
 nids5, EJ'SS.S^. n. flioL.] Bamboo, Bamhusa. 
 ttloMO, 'E55 5, JSii[< '"• Inipure or unwarranta- 
 ble thoughts, wanton desires. 
 MoKO, 1E5^5.^Ji^. n. A thicket; a grass-plot. 
 Syn. KusAMunA, Kusatabu. r&aMdsn. 
 .no-oclilKii. 3 5 ^ 5't<,ffi^ti-, Tt. [Bot.] Same 
 NosorOi "6 5^,(53, "■ A kind of safce with a very 
 small percentage of alcohol. 
 
 Syn. UsuKtSAKE. riant troops. 
 
 niosotaii, 355-^.^^1 ^- Brave soldiers; gal- 
 niosotto, I ^ -> If , atiu. A little more; a little 
 longer. 
 
 Mosottochodai, ■^V^yMSEK, [coll.] give mo a 
 
 little moTB ^ Mosotto ohanashi, =^V'i hfeSf. [coiZ.l 
 
 talk a little longer; Jfosotto yome, ^ y-yhH-)*, 
 
 read a little more. 
 
 niossliokiislii. i-y^feK L-ia^iC'. "• Gfill-nut. 
 
 Mosshnbiitsn, 4-y Ll^)*"^, S ^ ^. "- CouQscat- 
 
 ed goods or property. 
 fllousliu Hiivii, ft-y LW''^3, fS.'te. "■'• Toconflscate, 
 or sequestrate. 
 
 Syn. KKssno suau, Toriagertj. 
 Rfosso, %<y^, ) 5S^. n- O A vessel used in 
 Mosso, %-yS5, * measuring rice or other arti- 
 cles of food for one man's ration. @ Tlie day's 
 rations of a common soldier, servant, crimi- 
 nal, etc., about a quart in uncooked rice. 
 
 Mosu, 4 5^.fS-*B. «■ A liead- 
 gear worn by Buddhist priests. 
 Mosulslil, 55^V^L.^S1£^. n 
 [ClilnJ] A literary term fur a 
 Syn. FuDB. LPon. 
 
 Slosuuobin. ^ >^ =i tr t, «• 
 [From Dutch. Moscovia.] A 
 kind of leather originally 
 brought from Moscow. 
 lUosiiso, S-?"^,^^, /*. The 
 fikirt of a garment. 
 Syn- Suso, TsoMA. 
 Motnguru, tt 1t <: Z, }S, v.t- [cont. of JUochl and 
 aguru.] To lift up (as the head); to raise up. 
 Kao too motaguru, ^ ?■ S ^ »-, to lift up the 
 Syn. MoCHTAGERtT L^'ace. 
 
 Motnrasu, 4fe6"^.®, v.t. To cause to carry or 
 take ; to send, carry, bring, or import. 
 
 Bonwo motarasu, ^ ^ fS T"-, to bring a book; 
 Gwaikoku yorl motarasu, ^f S a »j ^ ;^, to bring 
 from a foreign country. 
 
 Syn. MOCHIKITABTT, MOOHITUKU, MoTSU, 
 
 TAZUHAERU. rrest against. 
 
 Moturrrii, ^feHS.JS.J^i ^•^- To lean upon; to 
 
 Tsukue nl molaTeru, iHl^ ^ u /i-, to lean upon 
 
 Syn. YORiEAEARV. La desk. 
 
 cffl m 
 
 ftlotarei'u, 6 te *i 3. ^W, v.i. [coll.] To be in- 
 digestible (as food). 
 narani motareru, M~^^^n', is indigestible. 
 Syn. todokHru. 
 Motnrl, 6fe u), \^, v.t. [^art. or perf. xeme of 
 nsolt.-iri, t-yfetO, 'i/o£SM.] have had, possesed, or 
 owned. Now rarely used. 
 
 nitorl no ko wo motarl. — A>-?^l?f^Vi (he) 
 
 has had a child. fagainst. 
 
 lYIotnscB-ti. 'i'fe^S, 5g, v.t To lean upon; to rest 
 
 fflotai^orii, Ite'friS.'^RF, v.t. [cau.s. form of 
 
 Motsu.] 
 
 Tenlmotsu wo ninsoku nt motaseru, ^..■^s^%j- 
 AS=i^^tt-, to let a coolie carry oae's baggage. 
 Moto, i^T, X^X' prep. Same as Motte (used but sel- 
 dom used now-a-days). 
 Muteaiiiasii, i&rs,^-^, J^ £J, v.t. [coll.'] To be 
 more than one can carry; to be beyond one's 
 power or ability ; to be embarrassed with some- 
 thing whicli one Iceepa. 
 
 Syn. MOCIUAGUMU, Tecozuru, Tentamaru. 
 
 IfIot4iiiHOlil, 4 T ^ ^ U>', fe"D flS, n. A toy; a plaj'- 
 
 Syii. Omocua. Ltliing, a trifle 
 
 nioteasolil-snoiio. % t ?> ^ U-* t O, fc'c #fS. »• 
 
 Same as above. 
 Iflotoasobii, i&"C;%^^, ^, Jj0, ^, v.t. To amuso 
 one's self with; to play, sport, or trifle witli, 
 
 Kwageisu wo moteasobu, ^ ^ =?-5D "/, to enjoy 
 the beauties of nature. 
 niotoatsiikau, 'i-t:3or?*>i, J^ffi. v.t. To use. 
 handle, manipulate, or manage. 
 
 Syn. TORIATSUKAU. 
 
 fflotcliayasu. ftta-^f". i^f^< v.t. To praise, 
 applaud, celebrate, publish, or give currency to. 
 Syn. HoMESOYAsa. 
 
 Motoiiaslil, tTttL,i*ia.®lS.fiFJi!4. »■ O Treat- 
 ment (especially in a favourable sense). @ En- 
 tertainment; giving reception to; recieving at 
 one's board, or into one's bouse ©Conduct- 
 ing (afl one's self); behaviour. 
 
 Syn. A8HIRAI, TAaHIKAMI, TORINASDl. 
 
 niotenasii* l-ttcil", Jtf £2. v.t. To treat; to enter- 
 tain or receive (as a guest); to conduct one's 
 
 self. 
 
 Kyaku wo motenasu, St ?■ J^ gt ?i, to entertain 
 a guest; Nanige naki tci nl motenasu, 1^0, -)-4 
 (+: = i^ fS 7.. to treat in an unconcerned or indif 
 ferent manner. 
 
 Syn. Atsukau, TASiliNAMtf. 
 niototsiiUii, 'i-Z<?< , t^i-y. v.t. To conducf one'i 
 self; to behave or acl towards. 
 Syn AlOTENASU, TORlNA^r 
 
 Ifloto, 35)^5,^1/15, adv. As much as the end of 
 abair; tlie least; a bit. 
 Wjto korenaku, ^^ifi., not a. bit; Slotd 
 
MOT 
 
 961 
 
 MOT 
 
 miishlbun naku, ^ ^ t^ ^ ■?- ^. nothing to gay, 
 or nothing to fiaU J'ault with ; ifStS o6oe mZsa- 
 «t*. ^ 93'ffi ^T^ *. I know nothing ol It; or I do 
 Dot recollect at all. 
 aidta, 5 5^5, fi*t ft. [Chin.] The flrat winter 
 
 month, or the tenth month (o.«.). 
 IMoto, iMf, fgg:, n. Yeast for browing safce. 
 Moto, "tir.3lC, 7c. ]gl,3£. n. O That from which 
 anything originates ; the origin, cause 
 beginning, source. @ The basis, foundation. 
 ffi The flrBt two verses of a pooiu. QThe 
 capital; investment; principal. 
 
 Mtto no kokoro wo moto to shite, A > <& ^ :$: ^ 
 S/^, taking human mind for the basis; JUoto 
 no tori, x -^i3i 9 . H'^o ib at first; JMoto wo 
 kakete mlse wo hlraku, ^ f-ij -^ t^ ?■ iJB ^, to 
 open a shop by employing a certain amount of 
 money as capital. 
 
 Syn. Hajimari, Kompon, Kongen, Motoi, 
 Nk, Onb, Yoridokoro. 
 Moto, IJC, y, n. The lowest part of anything; 
 the foot; tlie bottom 
 
 Tama no-nwlont siwnw, |lJ>T=ttA, to live at 
 
 the foot of the hill or mountain; Uana no moto 
 
 nizasM, :fE>T=ffi^. to sit under the blossoms; 
 
 ninomoto, B ^Ti under the sun; the wliole 
 
 country, the nether world. 
 
 Syn. SHiTA. 
 
 Moto, tlf, ^. n. House; home; you. Affixed to 
 
 other words ;it simply emphasizes the meaning. 
 
 tujin no moto nl malru, '^A^K^—^ri', (I) go 
 
 to my friend's; Sono moto nitakusu, 4tl^=Jt=^, 
 
 I entrust to you ; Kuni moto ijorl hitam-i, |3 ^ 
 
 a^^U'V. has come from my native country 
 
 or province; Temoto nl aru, ^8^= TH', is on 
 
 hand ; Tado moto e kaeru. ?g ff -^ K »-, to return 
 
 Syn. GARI, TOKORO. Lhome. 
 
 Moto^'i):, )*:. *, ff. a^v. Formerly; crigi- 
 
 Mototva, tiftt. 'nally; nnciently; before, 
 
 ITideyoshi wa moto Owarl no hito nari, jg^ 
 '^ffiSS'^A -J-V . HIdeyoshi was originally an 
 inhabitant of Owarl ; Moto mishi hito, x H, s/ A. 
 a person seen or met with before. 
 
 Syn. HAJIITB NI, IZBN NI, SAKI NI. 
 
 Moioclio, 4)?'5-^5, x'tlS. '"■■ Ledger, 
 
 Syn. Daich5 TdieDts. 
 
 Motoflnnr, 4 i£7£*a. B? f^, n. Materials; jngre- 
 
 iHotodntP, i&£?£t, ifg^, «■ Beginning, origin* 
 
 Syn. Hajimabi, Kompon, Owari. Lroot. 
 
 Notoiln. 4 '£'5, S 3C. w- Capital in trade. 
 
 ilotO'J'i wo dasu, ^ 3K ?• yi 7. , to invest a capi- 
 
 Spo. SHtHON Ltal. 
 
 niotodorl. (Mf^ig, ^, 7*. The cue or tuft of hair 
 worn by la^lles. 
 
 tlyn. Tabdsa, TAKiaosA. 
 
 i 70 iS- "■ Same aa Motoyui. 
 
 Motogoiiio. «it&}>f), TcJi. "■ A breech-ioadlng 
 
 gun. 
 Motohnxii, tiCtt^'. M- "■ The ends of a Dow, 
 
 where the string is fantened. 
 Motol, %£t>, 
 
 MOttOl. "&9^» 
 
 Motol, t^&, S. ■»• Base, basis, foundation; 
 origin, cause. 
 
 Syn. DODAi, IsrnzuE, Kiso. 
 MotoJImo. 4 « Cft, 7t KB, rt. A director; conduct- 
 or ; controller or manager. fmanage. 
 JHolojime wo suru, % SH 9 ^^ rt- , to direct or 
 niotohnta, 4 iC4>fe, =P ::5. n. The first seller oa 
 producer; the original owner; the original; 
 Syn. HOMMOTO. Lprototype. 
 illotokl, tl£5,$*. n. The lower part of a tree, 
 
 the trunk. 
 
 Motokin. 4^&^, %^, n. O Capital (used in 
 
 trade). @ Principal (as distinguished from in- 
 
 Syn. GWANKiN, MOTODE. Lterest. 
 
 niotome* tlCft. ffi*. "• ©Want, need, demand 
 
 requirement, request. @ Askin g tor. 
 
 mto no motomenl ozu, A^ffi^S:^. to comply 
 with another's demand or reqiie--t. 
 Syn. Atsurab. 
 niotonio, 4 ^ 6 . &. *. <^<^'^- Same as MnUomo. 
 Motoiiioto, 4l£l&^, artw. [cotf.] Originally; from 
 
 the beginning; really. 
 Motoniu. 4^tp, *. ^, m> "-t- OTo ask, desire, 
 need, demand, or require. @ To search for, to 
 seek; to inquire afier. ©To buy or purchase. 
 Syn. HOSSURU, KAO, Negau, Sagasu. 
 niotoiie. 4i^*a,7cSi. "■ Original cost or price. 
 Motone de uru, tc i£ r if fl-. to sell at original 
 Syn. Genka. icasK 
 
 Motono, 6^©.ffi. SC. «■ Original, former, old. 
 ancient, before. 
 
 Motonoie, % ^^u an old or former house; 
 Jtotono mama ni shite oke, K^ffl^^r H->-, 
 [coll.] leave it just as it was before. 
 MotoraUasii, l^^ e,*'H.vt- ^cnll. caus. form 
 
 of Jfororw.] To twist or wrench. 
 Rtotorasii, tlC&W-^. «-E- Sameaa above. 
 
 XJdewo motorasu, Ua ^ IS ^ 7., to twist the 
 Syn. Nejiageru. [arm. 
 
 IWotoroBcru, ft ^:6l*3.X. v.t. To mark the 
 body with figures, to tattoo. 
 
 Syn. HOBIMONO SCEU. 
 
 Motorii, l£3.^.1¥. V-*- OTo opposi, re'iict. 
 @ To disobey, act contrary to, coatmdict, 
 gainsay. 
 
 Kimi no ose ni motoru, g- ^ Ji^) = K /»-. to dis- 
 obey the command of one's lord ; Rl ni motoru, 
 g =i i? »-, to be contrary to reason. 
 Syn. SAKARAU, SOMUKU. 
 
MOT 
 
 962 
 
 MOU 
 
 Slotosuyo, I^Cf ^,'^^:, It. O Beginning and 
 end. @ Bodi ends. 
 
 Ilfototsukiiri, ^)t<?<. uj.eS, n. Yeast. 
 
 Rfoto^vo, 4 li 5^1 3§ SI, ^t. Cords attacheil to a 
 weighins beam to suspend it, being so placed 
 as to adapt the scales to different dCo^reea of 
 weiglita. 
 
 Motoyori, l If J: VI , ^ i!;, 0, ^, adv. O From the 
 Urst, originallv. © Certainly, surely; of course, 
 without s;iying. 
 
 Syn. Gasrxi. ftying the cue. 
 
 Motoyiil, t <f W) U-, 7c^. n. The cord used lor 
 
 lUotoziikii, 1)C^'<, H?..'^, v.i. To make as a 
 baae or basis; to be founded upon; to originate 
 In; to take as a model, 
 
 Syn. Hajisiaru, YORa. 
 
 itlotRii. !6 -P,J^, V c. O To hold in the hand, to 
 carry. ©To have, own, ur [lossess. © To keep 
 or maintain. O To superintend, watch, or de- 
 fend. 
 
 Je wo motsu, S< ?■ Kf y, to own a house; Kane 
 too motsu, S ^ J^ '>'■ to have money; Mi wo 
 motsu, ^ ^ Rf "y. Lo conduct or behave one's 
 self; SemeJcuchi wo moisu, jjt, p^J$'->', to defend 
 a broach or point of attack; Jlise ivo mot.<!a. J£ 
 9^ -y, to keep ashop; Te nl motsu, ^=-ii'i>, to 
 hold In the hand ; Tsuvia wo motsu, g-^i^y, to 
 have or marry a wifo, 
 
 Syn. Tazusau, tsckau. 
 
 niotsit. 4-9, ^, v.i. [coit.] To laat, to endure; to 
 coniinue, to maintain. 
 
 Eiichizu shite motsu, t5 ?: $/ r fit y. keeps 
 without decaying; Nagahu motsu, d^ ^ fif '•?, 
 lasts or GQilures long- Tterial). 
 
 MoLhii, 'it'P,^, n. 'Ihinga (material or imnia- 
 
 Slot^iiso, 1 t-9a.SiS, "■ and a. After one'e 
 
 Botuirgo, Jdeatli; alter the demise of. 
 
 niutMiin>u siu u, ^•9]il^-$-r^,i3.A.v.i. Same as 
 Mossha suru. 
 
 niolburo, i£,-7K,igS. ■'•- The entangling of 
 threads; complication misunderstanding, didi- 
 calty, disputes. 
 
 Syn. ARASOi, KattO. fhair. 
 
 Mol8ui-<'KJii«i, iOiit-^^i-.U^' "- Dishevelled 
 
 Sjn. JllDAHEGAMl. 
 Motsiirf ru, 4-7K5, g!, v.i. To be entati-led (aa 
 threads); to be involved, intricate, confused, or 
 embairassed 
 
 Ito ga motsureru, _:^^i^un-. the thn-nd is 
 entangled; Koto ga motsureru, ^ifUt^ii-, the 
 uiatter gets confused. 
 
 Syn. KOGI'RAGARU, MUSUBORBRU. 
 NotsiisaUii, fe-^^-C.aS?. "• Myrrh. 
 niottnl, 4-Pfe\r. 1^1^, n. [coll.] Affectation, man- 
 nerism, airs, liaughtlness. 
 
 Mottal wo tsnJceru, ^W-9 ft" ^ «-■ '" r'n "" 
 airs; to assume an air of importance 
 inottalnnslil,-l,-KI. ft-PfeVtcL. £i^f*- " 
 Wron^, improper, impioup. indecent, nnO'e. 
 unbecoming. 
 
 Sloualnai koto wo suru, ^H=:J--fgi^^». 
 [coll.] to do something impious. 
 .IfoLte, 4 '7~C,3^X, pyp OWith, by, by meana 
 of, because of, for tlie reason th.it. ©[coii-J 
 Added to other words, it intensifies them nith- 
 out affecting the meaning. 
 
 Tegami wo molle slUraseru, ^ M f- Jsl ?' tO ^-t 
 fl,, to inform by means of a letle-f, Hauahada 
 molte Jcomaru, ^(X'r^-^it,, I am very much 
 embarrassed; Koko wo motte, ^ ^ U r. f<ir thli 
 Syn. Ds. NlTK. Lreason. 
 
 lUottc-iiO-liOliii, 4-/t®ta:4', JU y^. " Beyond 
 what was exjiected, before; beyond imagi- 
 nation; extraordinary unusiial, impudent, 
 inexcusable. 
 
 iloue-no-hoka na hanashi, ;Uf|.:JE- ^^ extra- 
 ordinary tale; Motteno-hoka nl gobu^ata itisfit 
 mashita, H f^ss'iMi IS ?J'i5fc|i: ^v->'^, I have not 
 called upon you for an inexcusably long lime; 
 Motte-no hoka nl katai, Jit ?!■ = 58 -(. ditficuli 
 beyond on<;'8 expectation; Molie-no hoka no 
 halo, ly.^' --'SI- f-n exlraordinary affair 
 Syn. Oiioi NO nuiCA, Zokji no hoka. 
 Alotto, ti-y'^, adv. [coll.] More, still more; n urf 
 longer. 
 
 3IoUo "I, ^ -yh S -f. much more; Motlt 
 sukunai, *-^ hii-^'-f , mucli less; J/oiro yoi, ^., ^ 
 tl-f, stitl bettiT. 
 ilfottoiDO, ty^tt. @[, ailv. Placed before adjec- 
 tives or adveibs to form the superlative degree' 
 most; in tlie Inchest or greatest degree; very. 
 MoUomo kireina, E[^^K-^, most beautiful 
 Syn WAKKTE. rright, just 
 
 3Eotti)ino, 'li'jt%,it' 'J- Keasotrable, plausihie, 
 Shlgoku gomotiomo tie goznru, £ gp iJ(l iJCy'flrff 
 jt, you are surely right; Moltomo na setsu, % f 
 gg, a proper opinion. 
 Alottoiiio, iiy£<ii, VC. conj. A word used to 
 introduce some qualifying remark upon what 
 has been said before: but, however. 
 
 Mottomo mae motte klmi to dai-zmu tsumorl 
 tatta, :t fill a rS b tk^-Ji- f3*J if-j^. [coU ] how 
 ever, I was thinking; to consult you first. 
 Syn. Hataiiata, Tadashi. 
 M6-1I. ^5 5, SM, '»■• Heavy rains. 
 Mo-ii, 4 5 5. i!SM, «■ t'hia rain. 
 Syn. KIRIA5JE, K09AME. 
 
 Mfi-ii, 455 i*33. "-■ [('/(in.] Feathers. 
 ni5utsii) 4 5 5"?, S^H). "• Heavy, dark, or ffloonii 
 (said of the weatlier). 
 
UOY 
 
 y83 
 
 MU 
 
 Moyn, ^^,|$Sc, n. QThe main buUdlDg. @ 
 Originally the central apartment of a dwelling. 
 9 Among carpenters the term is applied to all 
 the portions of a buUdins within the eavea. 
 Rloyn, %^, 5J. "• Fog. 
 
 Syn. KiRi. 
 Woya, 4 j^, interj. Exclamation of Batisfaction, 
 
 wonder, or surprlse,«coll maa. 
 tnoyni, ftj^O>, i^^.^U, n. Having anything 
 in common ; acting in unison. 
 
 MDyai sMnsJid, {ffi-&-#±, property owned in 
 common, common estate; Moyai wo sum, {ttt -8* 
 ^■ii^jt', to act together. 
 
 Syn. KcjaiiAi. ftogeUier. 
 
 AEoynl-buno, ft^y-i**!. ))5 AS, n. Boats lashed 
 Aloynl-naiva, i&.^y'trtt, ffif^. n. A rope used 
 
 for lashing boats toget'ier. 
 Moynlnl, ?i.^U-Vr,fJ %-tadu. [coll.] Together; in 
 common; in uni.son; in parmership. 
 
 Kasa wo moyai nisuru, ^^^ '^=.^7,, to use 
 an umbrella in common. 
 Moyiikuya, i&j^<j^, n. Sorrow; grl*?f; gloomi- 
 ness; lieavinesa of heart; uneasiness; rest- 
 lessness. 
 lUoyainoya, 6-''^ 6 -^t 8R Ar, adv. [coil.] Melan- 
 cholily; dispiritedly; dolefully; in low spirits. 
 
 JHune ga moyamoya suru, fl^^fi^Ar^.;!-, (lam) 
 fliclt at Iienrt. 
 Syn. UTsd-nTso-. 
 .Iloyaslii* 4-^ L, ^ 3^. "■ Malt. 
 Moyaslil-iiiiiKl. "i-^Ltflf, ^ :ff . "• Malt made 
 of barley 
 
 Syn. MEDAsniJiuGi. 
 Hoyasu. '&-^:3-,'9'iiS, v.t. To burn. 
 
 Takigiwo moyasu^ Sf^iK^' '" burn fuel; Bi 
 womoyas^i, 'X^^y-, to kindle fire. 
 Syn. MoRTJ, Taku, Yaku. 
 AIoyaNii, ftj^^, -^R^, v.t. To cause to germinate; 
 to let sprout; to malt. 
 
 3lame wo moyaau, a^B|7., to cause beans to 
 
 gprout; Mvgt wo moyasu, ^ f-M^t to "i^-it 
 
 barley Tboat. 
 
 Illoyaii, ^^5, Hfj, v.i. To lash together (as a 
 
 Fune too vioyau, g-^ -7- ^ ^y, to lash boats 
 
 together. 
 
 .Uoyau, 6 ;^ 5,fffi-B-. v.t. To use or possess in 
 
 common; to be ussociated as partner. 
 Woyo, t-^5,^<^.w, [coil.] Ol'i^tterns or figures 
 dyed, printed, or woven in cloth, paper, etc. © 
 State, condition, or circumstances. 
 
 Byonln no moyo, j^ A-^ ^j^. the state of a 
 patient; Kyoto no moyo gakikitai, y?, W-^^^if 
 RB^-f, I should like to hoar of Ihe state of 
 tilings at Kyoto; Nul moyo, S^RS. embroi- 
 dered figures. 
 
 Syn, Arisama, Kata. 
 inoyoKao. '&-^$*<^, ffii^S??, n Changing t!i« 
 
 plan or purpose, 
 IWoyogl. ti^, fiS, M b5=. "• Corruption of J/oefft. 
 nioyorl, ti.^,jgc^,n. [coU.] Vicinity; neighbour 
 hood; adjoining places. 
 
 KoTW moyorl nl isha wa nai, ilfc jgt ^ =: B ff -^ 
 
 ■^ -f, there is no pliyHician in thianei:j;libour 
 
 Syn. KimbO, Kimpkx. L^ood 
 
 nioyoslil^ 6i.(iL. ilfi. Ji. O J^Ifilting. preparing, 
 
 or organizing; beginning to occur. @ Raising 
 
 (as an army). 
 
 Syn. KizAsni, Unagasiii. 
 nioyosii, itltaf", fS. "-«. and i. Q To make, or- 
 ganize, prepare, or make ready. @ To collect 
 or raise (as an army). © To begin, tend, dis- 
 pose, excite, or call fortli, 
 
 Am£womoyosu, JSJ-^y^, it is going to rain; 
 Ikari wo moyosu, SS -7-{ffl7>, to excite anger; 
 Gunzei wo moyosu, 0^^ffll7,, to raise an 
 army; Shuen toomoyosu, ^ Igi^lffl :^, to prepare 
 Syn. KiZASu. Unagasu, |_a feast. 
 
 Moyosurii, iJ5i.5f"3, g ffl, n (. Toabuse, pro- 
 fane, misuse, or use for wrong purpo.ses. 
 
 Kenrl wo moyo suru, ffl^j^^fflixft., to abuse 
 one's riglits or authority. 
 .Ho>iiru, ?il5>2, 0, u.i. To sprout or germinate. 
 
 Syn, KlZASU, Megumu. 
 ^Eoyiirii, "St^Z, JS. f f. To burn (as fire); to burn 
 
 (as tlie heart). 
 M626, ^55-$, j g,lg, n. Impure or lascivious 
 Moso, ^5^ ?»' desires; wanton or disorderly 
 
 thoughts. 
 iflozo, 4 53'5,:^!®, ■«. Nocturnal emissions. 
 
 Syn. IsEi. 
 Moz5siiru, li^^fZ, S^. v.t. To make In 
 
 imitation ; to copy ; to counterfeit. 
 
 ffloxii, 4^', ffi^, n. lornlth.} Bull-headed shrike, 
 
 Lanius bucepfialus. rpie?is. 
 
 noKiikii, 4 ::/ < , i)» §, 7i. [JBof.] Mesoglola Oect- 
 
 MoKiiru, 6 5:?'3, ga, v.t. To go to a temple 
 
 for worship. 
 Mil, tf, :??, n. and a. [cont. of Mutsu."] Six. 
 
 Mutose,-;}^^, six years; Mu koto, :»? B", si^ 
 
 Slii,tr, ^. n. Nothing; naught. Lwords. 
 
 Hito no ko wo mu ni sv/ru, A > 'J^^^^^^yiju, 
 
 to make another work in vain; Muni nam, % 
 
 ^^iu, to be In vain. 
 
 Mil, tf- A future ending of verbs u.sed in -Ji-^ient 
 
 classical compositions, correspondinj.; with /\, 
 
 which is more frequently used in moderr times. 
 
 Mii,$f, 4f, u.. No; without; used as a negative 
 
 prefix. 
 
 Mu gaku, fflg ^, unlearned; ignorant; Mu 
 jihi, # H ^. showing no mercy; merciless; 
 
MU 
 
 964 
 
 MUE 
 
 Jfu jnrhiii, ^'^'^i carrying no lantern; ifw 
 risoK'u, j^fij ,9,, without interest (of money). 
 
 Mu, tf, H?, n. [Chin.) Mist; fog. 
 ojn. KlRi, 
 
 Mu, t?. ■?? . ". [(7/tfn.] A dream. 
 Syn. TUME. 
 
 Jttubnra, tftf ^. M. 'i Same as J&ara. 
 
 Mubalslid. ti•(i\/^£^5.asf|eg, n. [Law.] 
 Without indemnity. 
 
 MiibaraKiit^una, trkf^ <r-^t>, J^UW' 'i- Bridle 
 bit, now rarely used. fphylla. 
 
 Willie, tf^. Iff :+; fli, '^. [Bot.] Stauntoina hexa- 
 
 Miibo, ir^, g, a. Natural ; fit; fair; proper. 
 
 Syn. MOTTOMO. CMube. 
 
 Mubokatsiir.i, tr'T4»i7 t, nj-f. " [Bot.] Same as 
 
 Mubfi, tplf5, ffi^. «■ O Accidental, unexpected, 
 •udden. @ Hopeless. 
 
 fflubo. tfK5, BV^, -«. and w. lC!i In.] Acting 
 without consideration; raaliness; indiscreet, 
 heedless, thoughtless. 
 
 Mubo no iktisa, ^Vf.^'iS< ^n inconsiderate 
 warfare; i/w&o no Kuwadate, Sft IE -^ ife. a rash 
 attempt pdreamfl. 
 
 IHuboE<u siirii» tPtS< -jl"?.^ !'. v.t. To interpret 
 
 IHubon-shiinio. ir^A.XA.(D3,mShf^'£. ■'*. A 
 prince of the blood without rank. 
 
 Miibiittnl, tPi-'-yfeV^. ^ 1& ^f:> "^^ Without sub- 
 stance. 
 
 lllnbyo, tfTh'^5, $S *S. ^- and a. Not sick; healthy; 
 
 having a clean bill of health ; sound as a bell. 
 
 Mubyo sokitsai, M'^ $JJi' bealthy and sound. 
 
 mriichalMicha, tp't-^<*6J^, %-^^^,u,. [coll.l 
 Confused; mixed; jumbled together; out of 
 order; at sixes and sevens; pell-mell; helter- 
 skelter; higgledy-pyggledy. 
 Syn. Ranko, KoNzATsa. 
 
 Mucbaiiiiirlia nl, tf'^-^tr'^^K, $S3?ffi3^. culv. 
 [coll.'] The adverbial form of above. 
 
 Mucbl, tfS, if Iff. "• and a. Silliness, imbecility 
 stupidity, or poverty of intellect; unwise, unin- 
 telligent, ignorant, or beetle headed. 
 
 Mfichl no tami wo shietagu, UTda'^^K f-^^, to 
 oppress ignorant people. 
 
 Mucbl, tf'^.SS. n. A whip. 
 Syn. Ben. 
 
 Muchtn. ■it%/u, ^ R, n. Being free of freight or 
 any other charge. 
 
 Itluchiiitsu. tf%5-^.ffi^. v.t. To whip or lash. 
 
 ITmani mucJilui^u, '^=^^^y,to whip a horse; 
 
 Zainin too muchiutsti, PA^fS'-?. to lash a 
 
 Syn. BdT'-^u. Lcrlminal. 
 
 MHcblriiwne, tf"^?!!— , ■n. A switch; a rod. 
 
 Miifbo, tp"^ i 5. ?^^S. «■ A favourable omen 
 leen In a dream. 
 
 irv^hu, tp'tl*5, !&■ r^, adv. ant ^ O Tn a dream. 
 
 @ Absentminded; dreamy; Insensible; vlaloD- 
 ary; absorbed in anything. 
 
 Muchu kilo n/ au, <!? 4" A = ^ ■?, to meet a 
 person in a dre^m ; Mttchu de iru, ?? 4" t' S A- . 
 [coll.'] to be absent minded, or to be so entirely 
 absorbed in anything as to be insensible ol 
 Syn. UCHoTBN. L^'hat is passing. 
 
 MiKla. tr^-, fig, a. Useless; vain; fruitless; un 
 availing; inelUcacious ; of no effect; unprofl 
 table; unproductive. 
 
 Muda boneworl , M"^ Uti using vain elforts, 
 much ji do about nothing; Muda na hito, ^^ 
 A. a good fur nothing fellow. 
 Syn. Dame, Itazura, Moeki. 
 niiicl:ibiLiin, tp /t- a '5:. ^ ?E, n- A flower wlilch 
 
 bears no fruit, 
 MiidabaiiaAlii, tf 7G If ti L.iiS, n- A useless 
 
 speech; idle talk; chit-chat. 
 Mudagoto, t/^&)f, ^9, 71. A useless thing;! 
 fruitless work; an indecent matter. 
 Syn. ADAGOTO, Itazdeagoto. 
 31iid:tgui, trfeCV,^^. n. O Eating between 
 meals. @ Consuming food without working. 
 
 Syn AlDAGUI, TOSHOKU. 
 
 .Miidal, \s7i\r-, Sffi'K. "• No pay; being iree of coat, 
 
 gratis, or without charge. 
 Hiidaliitcbl, %s7z.< %.^~%%, n. Idle talk; chit 
 
 chat; tittle- prattle. 
 .lliidjiiiiono, tfTtji®, ;Stt. w. A useless thing; 
 
 trash; odds and ends; a thing good fornotlilne 
 
 Syn. IRANUMONO, YOKEISAMONO. 
 
 niiidan. tP?t•^.S^Bf. «. and a. OWantingreso 
 
 lution; undecidedness; irresolution. ©[coii.J 
 
 Without asking for permission. 
 Alud.in, tf?&^.ffiflB, n. A temple Iiaving no 
 
 parishioners belonging to it. 
 itBiidaiij, tp;^KC, fiE, ddv. [coll.'] Uselessly; in vain; 
 
 to no end. 
 
 Syn. ITAZUEA NI, MUNASHIKU. 
 
 iHiida«ul*al,tpft.-p*4.y-.liEff, n. Spendingln vain; 
 prodigality; profusion; unthriftiness; extra- 
 vagance; wastefulness; burning the candle at 
 both ends. fsquandered away. 
 
 MudazuTcal ga ol, jS^y^ -{, much money l9 
 iHiid6,tr^'5, ^'^.a. Devoid of principle; vicious; 
 tyrannical; unreasonable. 
 Mudd no klml, ^ '-^ ^^, a tyrant. 
 Syn. MiCHINARANU. 
 ^liidosbin, tf;55:£^, $Sifl,C., n. A mind de- 
 void of moral principles; Inhumanity ; a wicked 
 heart. 
 .vatiolii, tfC?&, fcs. '-^ Useless, vain, inutile, 
 good for nothing; gainless, profitless, leading 
 Syn. Muda, Muyaku. Lto no and. 
 
 niiiDn. tp^A^ ff H, ■«. A nightmare 
 
MDE 
 
 965 
 
 Mua 
 
 Miien, ?p^A, M&, Tb. [ISudd.] riavlng :io re- 
 lation or kindred. 
 Muen no hotolce, ^ Jft -^ #, a dead person liav- 
 
 ing no relation alive. 
 Miion-soKltniu tr ^ ^ ^ & 1t ^, Mffl SK. "■■ 
 
 [iftn.] Anthracite coal (lit. smolteless coal> 
 Huentan, tp;t^fe^. S^iHR. "• [iftn.] Same aa 
 
 above. 
 MuenKuUa, trA-AT^"*', ^ij^ig?, )i. The tomb of 
 
 one dead having no relative alive. 
 .tliiriinibotsii, t^i^'^'7p M ^ B'li «■ and n. 
 
 Without Judgment; thoughtless; unintoUigftnt; 
 
 mdiscretion; imbecilily. 
 
 fiyn. EANGAENAKr. 
 
 Miiga, tfft*. #S5S. n- Unselfish; clisinterListod; 
 indifi'erent; simple; Innocent. 
 
 Mv^a muchu, ffi !§■$ tt". to be ;ibs!rfict«d, and 
 indifferent to what is going on. fvulgar. 
 
 Muira, tpjl]*,ffi3i. a- Inelegant; homely; cofirae; 
 
 MugaUii* trj]f < , %^, n. O Ignorance; nescience; 
 illlteratenesa. @ Uneducated; unschooled. 
 
 Mugel. if W^V». ffi@t »• Unaccomplished, or 
 skilled in no handcraft. 
 
 .Huscii. ifW^-A, ifPH, '*. Unlimited (as in power); 
 infinite (as in time, number, space, etc.); indefi- 
 nite; indeterminate. 
 
 Jilugen sekinin. ^^M Bj unlimited lia- 
 bility Cas a company). 
 
 Miigon, 't?W^A.,^RH, n. InfiiUfy; eternity. 
 
 Wiigoii, ti■W■"^, Sif flfl, «. iHvad.'} One of the eight 
 places of torment in th« infernal, whore tlie 
 dead spirits are supposed to be subjected to 
 eternal tortures, 
 
 Syn. Abi. rphantasras. 
 
 Muson, tpW■'■^, ^i7. n- [Budcl.] Dreams and 
 Mugen hoei, ^ :y) ?B 3^. the state of being 
 visionary and unreal. 
 
 Syn. MABOROsni, Yomb. 
 
 Mugcni, trVJ^'VCt ^T.*!^"- [coH.] Very, extremely, 
 flatly, rudely, summarily, or arbitrarily; by 
 Tiolence, unjustly, or again.st the will of. 
 
 MiyaKo mo muge id cJbikakeret>a, Sfi'fi^T 
 a^Jg^^uy?, as the capital ia very near; Mu- 
 ge ni itoma wo aasu, ffiT — 0S f" til ^. to dis- 
 mlsfl a person against his will; Mvgeniiya- 
 thiki htto, ^T=i|^^=*A- a- person of the 
 lowest social position, the meanest of men ; So 
 muge ni kotoioaru koto mo dekinu, [coll.] y 5- 
 My — SI fl'T^ Hi SS 5*. cannot refuse (him) so 
 flatly. 
 
 Miisl, tpy, ^, n. A generic term for barley, 
 wheat, oats, and rye. 
 
 •XiiSlaki, tPi^?.&, ^^, 7t. The fourth month 
 (o.s.); wheat harvest. Twith mtigi. 
 
 lUitfflbntake, tr?tf]fet^. £11. '". A field planted 
 
 ffliifflburul, i^'^SfZV-, ^fiS. "■ A sieve for sift- 
 
 lug wheat flour. 
 .Iliii^iffara-toiiibo, *piriS*6^^K. SS^atJ. ™. 
 
 [Entom.] Rame as Mugiwaratom,ho. 
 Miiglgiita. tfi^iVfe. j^gg, ■«. A kind of wheat 
 
 cakes. fedulis. 
 
 Muglgtiwal, tpi*r <**?£. \\iM^' n. [Bot.'\ Tulipa 
 
 flour mill. fmaking udon. 
 
 ftliigl-lta. -tr^V/^fe, ^^. 71. A board used in 
 
 Miigiko, tfS't. ??I9, n. Wheatflour. 
 
 [iItigllcogwa.-^lil, tp*f^<ri) L. f^E?, *1N(. n 
 Confectionaries made with wheat flour; wheat 
 cakes. 
 
 MiiglUou:i8liil>», tf'^S.ftta.fJ^^, II. Aplace, 
 usually a yard or shed, used for thrashing 
 mugi, 
 
 llliigliiiakU «f^T£3, n. [Ornith.] Muglmakl fly- 
 catcher, Siphia hiteola 
 
 Syn. KOTSDBAME. 
 iMiigiiiicslil, tP^foL.SsfiK. «. Same as Baku- 
 
 han. 
 MiiSimociLi, ^^^%, ^ |jf, ■«. Mocht made ot 
 
 wheat flour. 
 lf8iiglino.Ta8lil, tp^*^-^ L, ^&, n. Barley malt, 
 niiiginatleHliIKo, tP^^*? t ^. U ^. »• {Bot.\ 
 
 Tlie corn-cockle. 
 Miigliiawa. tfW^a:, S?gf, 'ft. Vermicelli. 
 
 Syn. Somen. 
 lUiigl-iio-Kiii-obo, trS'CD< 'SK, ) ^ let, " 
 
 flIiigi-no-l< iiroinbn. tr?fO< ;^^K, J Same aa 
 
 liakvAo. fin making so&a. 
 
 niiigloslil, tpi&'^c L. S^ 1¥i "■ A rolling-pin used 
 iHiiglsiiUiil, tf^t < t>, rt- A bamboo strainer in 
 
 the shape of a ladle. 
 
 Syn. AGE2ARU. 
 
 ifliiglshiragndogii, tF?r;£ tt>?ls5 <-. 0*3 n 
 
 A California wheat cleaner. 
 MugltaKri, tf^tefr^, n. [Bo(.] .^paricws. 
 Miigltosht, T>i&*fe5 L, SsfB, n. Same na mu^i- 
 
 /urwi. rthrasher 
 
 niugiuchi, %s^5%, ^ Jr. 1*- A wheat or barlev 
 Muglwara, tfllT 49 ^,^T^, 'ft. Wheat or barley 
 
 straw. rstraw hat 
 
 Miigiwar.'t-boslil. ^j-r^fetf 5 L. * ISfH. '*• A 
 ]»I«gl»vara-tombo, tP^*?& tAlJ. "• [Enlom.] 
 
 Dragon-fly, orthelrvm japonicum. 
 niiigiwara-BafUii, ir^tb^^^r^< , ^^ffflX. n. 
 
 Articles made of wheat or barley straw. 
 Miigiwitrl-mpshJ, tr^'ih i^fc L. * SlI fiS, n. Food 
 
 made of cracked barley mixed with rice and 
 
 boiled. 
 
 Syn. HiKiWARi-MESHi. fbarley. 
 
 Muglyu, tiffVii, ^^, n. An infusion of parched 
 niiiKlzu. ip3^£. ^&, n. Vinegar made of barley 
 
Mtra s 
 
 MtigtiKl, tp&?, as, a. Merciless, cold hearteil, 
 
 brutal, wicked, or tyranical. 
 MiiBomiigo, tratp&, o.av. Icoll.] Moving the 
 
 mouth in a poculiar way in eating or speaking. 
 Kuchl wo mugo mugo sum p ^i*a'i,a'7.;i-, 
 
 Icoll.} to be impatient aoiluus to eat or speak. 
 Mugou, tJ'a^, ffi 5". ". Silence; being silent. 
 MiiBO nl, tpavr.^S^, culv. Without ceasing; 
 
 uninterruptedly; continunlly. 
 Syn. ITSUMADKMO. 
 
 Itlugosa, tf&3,(SK, n. The state of being bar- 
 barous; cruelty; barbarousnesa, wickednesa. 
 
 IMiiffoshl,-l,-ul. tf a :£, ^ flS. u. Merciless, 
 
 iDconipassionate, cruel, bnrbarous, bloody, or 
 
 bloodymlDded. ftreat with cruelty. 
 
 31'ugol me ni awaaent, i^^-i ^ = ^-•^tJ^, to 
 
 Syn. lIiDOi, Zankoki' nart, MrcoRASHi. 
 
 Napakkkai, tscbai. rSaine as above. 
 
 MiiKOtnraslil.-l.-Ul. tra?*? L\i^,^&, a. [coll.} 
 
 niugura, %if: 6, S, n. \_Iiot.] Ifumiilus jnponicus. 
 
 ffliigurnmochl, tf <- 6 t •^, ± f^, n. {ZooL'\ A 
 jnole. 
 
 Mugtirl, tr^"? . n. \r.oll.'\ Q Burrowing, or diving 
 under water; a diver. @ One who does business 
 without license from the government, an un- 
 licensed lawyer (usually called vioguri). 
 
 Miigurlto, tpCigt, ® ;K ^, n. One who dives; a 
 diver. 
 
 Mugui-u, tf CS, iff, u.t. O To dive; to stoop and 
 pass under @ To evade (as law). 
 
 Syn. KroL-RU, SeizuijuRu Tmaterial. 
 
 Hiigyo, tFi^'.^ 5, SJE Jf5, a. Arlthout shnpe; im- 
 
 ftliilicn. tf-A- ^R. «■ Impartial; fair. 
 
 Mulioii, tF— A, Sl^i^, "•. Vnlimitcd; boundless; 
 Syn. McGRN. Linflnite. 
 
 BlubOnryu. tr-^A'jJ 5 , ffi j5 Sft. "■ A school of 
 spear-exercise. 
 
 Alulil, tfl^, ffi it. "■ fl^'id a. Having no equal; unri- 
 valled, matchless, jjeerleRS, un.surpassed. 
 
 Muhi no ryuyaku, ^lt^n.'??_. a medicine 
 unequalled by any, 
 
 HiilildS/ tpU-/C" 5, W>\ iS. (^- [coll.] Inhuman, 
 cruel, brutal, or wicked. riltiteratc. 
 
 M uhltsii, try--?. $S S. ''■ Being unable to wrife, 
 Muhitsu no lilto, #3£-^Ai one wliu cannot 
 write. 
 
 llIubo> tftt-l-i IS S. '!■ a'ld a. [coif.] Not observing 
 rules; lawless informal rude. 
 Muho mono, SS ii ^, a rude fellow. 
 
 Mulion, tfttA, $Spd. n. Having no rank (said 
 of a ShtnnZ only) 
 
 Million, ?j>l4A, SE3S- "• Rebellion ; revolt; rising; 
 insurrection; treason; ctmspirncy. 
 
 JUuhon wo OKOSu, t!^ St ?' 6 ^> ^o raise a rebel- 
 Uon. 
 
 Miihoii-nln, tf;a:^V^^, ISJ^ A. " A rebsl; an 
 
 insurgent. Tperfect rest. 
 
 Mill, tfZ), ^:S, n. Doing nothing; a state of 
 
 JSlui lit shite icivasu, ^ U—^y'itTi, to advanc* 
 
 in civilization without any Interference of the 
 
 government. 
 Mill, ii>£, 4^^, n. riaving DO rank, 
 Mul, trV, ^ ,g, n. atid adv. Having no design oi 
 
 intention; unintentionally. 
 Mill, tfib, n. [Zo0L} Chtton sp. 
 fffitlcUiiiiotsii, tJ>v^ *^ 5 ^.ffit-©. 71. Not one 
 
 thing, nothingness, nihility; vacancy or hol- 
 
 lownessCnsofmind). rmonth; six days. 
 
 .nmhn. tfir*>, AQ, n. The sixth day of the 
 Muin, tp&A.lif fp. a. Unstamped or unsealed. 
 Muji, n%%mi&, n. Plain m- having do figures 
 
 '"«'^l"tl')- rno figures on them, 
 
 J/vjinolcimoiio.mji!i ^ s ^. garments iiavins 
 
 Miijihl. isrZ-V-.m^.m. n. and a. Showing no 
 
 mercy; pitiless; incompassionate. 
 Miijln, tf;£-A,f[Eg5, „. O Inexhaustible ; exhaust 
 
 less. @ Com. 1 loin of Mujinko, which see. 
 .lliijiii:!. ti-X-"^: J5. "■ [2' e(-] A doubtful species ol 
 
 Carnivora, probably same as anakuma. 
 niiijlnnorl, irX.'t[?c V), J5 ^ fiS, n. Cloth madooi 
 
 Nlctherentes hair. 
 fflitjiniio. tr&Ai>5. Sf SW. "■ A duo consisting 
 
 of persons who agree to invest each a certain 
 
 sum of money per montli, and use It in turn bv 
 
 ilrawiiig lots. rmujliilZ 
 
 Sfujinko ni iru, ^SK^An-, to join & 
 Syn. TANo.MOsaiKO 
 Miijinso. tr:&A^5, 4|ES^. i^ffi, n. [Bot.] The 
 
 summer chrysanthemum. 
 Miijinto, tfi,'X,i£:5, ^&'ig, ti. Anargaudlamp 
 MnJinBO, t?;£'A3r5, ^St jg, n. An inexhaustible 
 
 treasury; an exliaustiesa supply. 
 UBiiJUau, tj'£,'-7, 5^ W. ?<.anda. Not beingtrue. 
 
 unreal; false ; innocent. 
 Mujltsii no tsuviS, %^^, ftilse charge. 
 Miijo, tf &-^ 5 , fS If^ . '*■ Without feeling; inani 
 
 mate; insensible, a|,athe!ic. 
 
 Ujo mu jo, f{^ if, ^, aninmie and inanimate 
 Mnjo, irZ--^5, ) WHK. a. fcude, i mpolite, ungainly . 
 Biijo, ^-:£.'-^5, ^ bai bfirons. 
 M I1.I o , tr;*'^ 5 . *S '^. n- O inconstant, mutable, 
 
 variable, evcrcliansing, fleeting. ^ [dielaph.] 
 
 Di2atli. 
 Miijo, tr,'£-^5. f^ ±. "- Nothing higher; mosi 
 
 excellent, supreme, flrst-rate. 
 iMujSsoii, Jr*'^5^A. ^±9-, n- An honoriflo 
 
 title of iS/iota (^jio), meaning "his supreme 
 
 highnes.s" or "his holineps." 
 Muja, tfisrVii^.U fe, a. Without a resident priest 
 
 or Dastor. 
 
MUJ 
 
 987 
 
 MUK 
 
 a toinple without, a 
 
 Mujv no tera, % {£ 
 
 resident priest. 
 ilfiijtit). tp X* W) ^. ^ IS. ft. Being contradictory; 
 
 contrariety; non-coincidence. ^— siiru, v.L 
 
 To be contradictory; to disagree. fcisors. 
 
 Miikaba, *p*>i*, ^ S. n. Tha front teeth, tha in- 
 HIiiKnbnki, tf *> ar ^,ffW> "■ A bind of shield 
 
 worn on the froat of the leg in hunting. 
 .Hiilfaliai'ii-tiitHii, trii>}^ & fe-?, v.L [coll.] To 
 
 flush up in sudden anger; to bo easily enraged. 
 Syn. MuTTo SPKU. 
 Miikade, tpA>-tf. sBltt, n. [Entom.] Centipedfs, 
 Mukaxle girl no tachi, ftH ifi tSi^ia. 7) . the name 
 
 of a famous aword with which Tawara Toda is 
 
 said to have killed a huge centipede. 
 M\iUiie>,tfi}>^, .jg, n. O Sending out a person to 
 IHukiil, tP^'W-, J invite another to one's houae- 
 
 ® A person sent to meet, or invite another. 
 KLmi no mukat ni maiUa, §■ v jS =. fi; 7 ^, 
 
 Icoll.] I have come to meet you. 
 Mukncbi, trii>'^X>',iS^'X, n. O A counter flre, or 
 
 a fir kindled to clear away grass so as to save 
 
 one's self from a burning prairie. @A fire 
 
 kindled before the doorway of a house on the 
 
 13th of the 7th month Qjoii) to receive the spirits 
 
 of tl.e dead revisiting this world. 
 MukarOl>nno, tf*»^i'<a, iffil'^, n. A boat or other 
 
 vessel sent to meet or bring a person. 
 Muknorii, tP*>-^3 , JS, v.t. O To go out to meet, 
 
 welcome, or receive ; to 
 
 bring in (as a gue.st). 
 
 @ To call or invite ; to 
 
 wait, or wait for. 
 Kyaku wo mukaeru, 
 
 5t^Jffi/^^ to welcome 
 
 a guest; Isha wo inu- 
 
 kaeru, K^?Ja^/^, to 
 
 call or send lor a doc- 
 tor. 
 Aliikngoso, tp4>S5 5 n. 
 
 [Bot."] Aceras angusti- 
 
 folia. 
 Slubal, tri&>t>> n. Same as Mukae, Topposito. 
 niukaf. ^ji>i> 15). Ji. and a. The oppoisite place; 
 Mukal e itta, [Tu -s ■l-.j ^, Icoii.l has gone to 
 
 the opposite house; Mukai no klslii, [S]^^, the 
 
 opposite bank. 
 Itluknl-nii, iri>>x>%^, ti 
 
 to, or face, each other 
 Mitknl-bara, ip*>t^^J6, 
 
 before parturition. 
 Mukal-bara, tp*> t> ti e.'^IlS. "■■ and o. True 
 
 wife's child ; born of the true wife. 
 nukni-bara-iio-ko, 4f4>i>fcr 6©2., SflS-l^. n. 
 
 Same as above. 
 
 CiPi>a:5 5D 
 
 , v.i. To be opposite 
 [fig, n. The pains Just 
 
 Miikalbi, tr*>^^t^•, }r) !K, ''■ Same as 3rukaeU. 
 Muhal-bitiio* tri* U- J* ft, jffiifta, n. Same aa 
 
 Mukaej)uiie. 
 Mukal-ii-ci'ti, tr*>t>\pUS. jffi A- f>-i- To go to 
 
 meet or welcome; to bring in (as n guest). 
 lUiikalkazc. tp4>y-ii)>^, {3^^, n. A head wind. 
 Aliikalko, fo'*>U-W, Pa^, n. Nausea, or incli- 
 nation to vomit. 
 
 Syn. llAKiKE. fKmperor. 
 
 Aliikaiinc, tri>l>fc, IE SE. n. The true wilo of the 
 Muka-mo!n<>, trA>(i 6, fpj ^, n. The front of the 
 
 thigh. Tsick at tlie stomach. 
 
 lUuka-iiiaUa, tf*>tr4>,fiSiS, adv. Feeling nausea; 
 
 Mune ga mukamuka suru, ^ij'^j^Tin', to 
 
 feel nausea. Tunfeeling-. apaUietic. 
 
 .IVukankakii, trti> ^*l < , 3)^ K? -S. "■ Insensible; 
 Aliikappara, tfjj.yffs, n. Being easily enraged, 
 
 irritable, or testy. 
 Mukappara wo tatsu'hUo, l. -fi -y A ^7 ^ tL'^ K, 
 
 a testy perBon; a man like tinder or touchwood. 
 Miikaslii, trft>L,t!r, n. O Olden times; ancient 
 
 times; former agL*s. @ A period of ten yo.-rs; 
 
 a decade. Togo. 
 
 Futa mukashl izen, — If J^Ib^, twenty years 
 Syn, ijfrsniB. 
 ifliikaskl, tPi)> L, ^^, a. and adu. Ancient, old, 
 
 antique; anciently, in olden times. 
 
 Jil§.kashi Uto, ^ A, an ancient or an old fash- 
 ioned person. 
 ilItikaslii-liaiias]i|,tf:&>Lt£^t. ) ff ^, n. An 
 MukasIil-gatari,tp*>L6'te«I, ' ancient tale; 
 
 an old story. 
 iUuknslii-katnsl, t? i>:fe*>fe &', if ^ M. i&^, n. 
 
 [coll.] Old-fashioned, simple, or honest. 
 Mukasht-katagi no oyajl, tf ^ li ^ 0, an old 
 
 fogy- TFleabane. 
 
 MHkashl-soraogi, tf*>L16ir. S, n. [-flot.lTlie 
 MiAiatsiikii, iri>'y < , M> v.i. To feel sick at the 
 
 stomach; to be inclined to vomit. 
 
 Syn. Wl'KAMUKA SURU. 
 niakaii. tpt>i., fw, ^, v.i. OTolace; to front, to 
 stand opposite to. @ To go to meet, or oppose. 
 ©To draw near; to lend towards; to begin. 
 
 Ichinin junin ni mukau, -^ A + A ^ Tu 7, one 
 man stands against or answers for ten; Suibi 
 nimukau, ^^— fSj-?, to begin to decline; Tefot 
 ni muTcau, Sft = In) V, to face the enemy ; Ten ni 
 mukaite tansoku su, ^z — t^ 7 HtK .0. y^, to look at 
 heaven and lament; toliave no one in the world 
 to api^eal to. 
 
 Syn. ATARU, Hamukau, Muku. 
 nitiko, tp4>J., f^, n. and a. Same as Mukat (|^). 
 
 Muko no yama, fSj ^'tlj, the opposite mountain. 
 itfukau, tr4>5,iS. v.t. Same as Jrutocru. 
 Mukau-uo-sato, t?** 5© 3 IC, % -fir's 2.®. »*■ 
 
MUK 
 
 963 
 
 MUlt 
 
 A country Tree from worldly cares and trou- 
 bles, or a coiiDtry ol' perfect peace (from tlie 
 Chinese Soshi JE -f, ofteo quoted by Japanese 
 poets). 
 Mukifwarl, fpi>d9<i). R9 S3, n. The Qrst anniver- 
 
 Bary of a. Oeatli or any other eveat 
 Hulia^vn-rl-ftoslii, t? ** 4o "O » L. ffl?-. ■«. Tiie 
 year having the same calendar siRn as the one 
 in which any memorable event occurred. 
 lIXiiKnziiBtii, tr*>P'< , tRlffii ■"■'- To gag, or make 
 an effort to vomit; to be sick at stomach; to 
 Syn. IlAKisO Ni NARU. Ll'eel nausea 
 
 ffluko, trW, % ff, n Unlucky period of years. 
 MiilicI, tfW'V^, ^ JtJ, 71. Witliout form; Shapeless; 
 
 invisible, abstract; immaterial; Rpiritual. 
 
 Miikcl, trWV*, ^fS, n. Q Without consideration; 
 
 thouffhtle.s9, careless, rash, or indiscreet. @ 
 
 Unfouoded; ba.seless; absurd. fniour. 
 
 Mukei no fuselsu, fS fS .^ W IS, unfoanJIad ru- 
 
 SIulieknoruT t/lr^:fi>^2, f9j g, v t. To turn (any- 
 
 tlung.l In a ditfereut directioa. 
 MiiUciiuosu, trW-tEKlf". [5j E, v-t Same asabove. 
 MtiliOuJlKOkii, t^H■^"^a<, ^rpTtfelR, "- One of 
 the eiglit places of toriuent in the Buddhist 
 Hades where the dead are fiubjectod to eternal 
 tortures. fmood of 3Iukeru.'] 
 
 IHukerarerii, tffrj- 6H3, v.i. [caits. form or pot. 
 SiuKcrii, trifi-i, |q]. v.t. Q To turn or direct to- 
 ward; to cause to face or point toward. @ To 
 send. 
 
 Karu wo muk&'U, ^^^a]'^/^. to send money; 
 Shisha wo mukcru, ^ tf" f" IrI ■*■ fl-, to send a 
 nieBScnger. 
 Hukcru, trlt2, iSW St. *> i. [caus. form of Muku 
 (M)-] To peel off; to lose the skin or bark. 
 Kawagamukeru,^)f!if\'yii,, the bark peels off. 
 Syn. [Tageru. 
 Mulii, tf&, M tM' "■ [C/'cm.] Inorganic. 
 SlnUl, tf&. \ai, n. U The direction or frontage; 
 aspect or exposure. @ Fitness; suitableness. 
 
 Hlgashl muki, B[ i3i, lacing the east; le no 
 muki, S^--'l3l, the frontage of a house; Inaha 
 muki, 03 ■gitil 4, fit for the country; suiting the 
 country market (as goods); Katte muki funyot, 
 gf ^[q] ;f iji ;gj;, straitened in circumstances; 
 Omote muki, |gfq], in appearance; seemingly; 
 openly; publicly; Sono muki no Tiifo, 3Cf5l --' 
 A, persons versed In a particular occupation 
 or knowledge; YaLus/io muki, ^fi/\ fH, matters 
 relating to a goveruni«ut office , eacii and every 
 olbfe. 
 .U«KI, ^&. lit ?E. i^ ^''^'- "iif'eii or le^istered, 
 
 without any mark or sign. 
 nuUl, ir^,%Ui n- and a. Perpetuality ; unend- 
 ing; for life; unlimited in time. 
 
 Syn. IlATESHiNAKi. Tfacing eacn otiier 
 
 Miiklaii, tf?3^i, iSi-g-, v.i. To be oppoHite, oi 
 
 Sjn. MuKAiAU. rnaked, or exposeu. 
 
 Miiklda8lil.fr@;^L., Stti- '*■ HOd rt. Being bare. 
 
 Syn. Arawanaru. 
 MiikidaNhi ni, tf 5 ?£ LW, ^Ui. o^lv. [coll.] 
 Without concealment ; or resprvation ; in an 
 open manner; above board ; exposedly. 
 
 Mukldashl ni liana^u, IS til = SS ^. (-o speak 
 without concealment- 
 Syn. Omotemoki. 
 Miikiclasii, ■is%T(-it, Sfllii, v.t. To peel off (the 
 skin) and i ake out ; to make b:ire or naked. 
 
 Ha wo mukidashlte hoeisuku, ffi ^ SI lii s^ t" 
 ^"y ^, to show the teeth and bark at; Me utt 
 mukiaasu, @ ^^ *•! HS ^. to gl;ire at; Sluue wo 
 mukidasu, flJfl ^ SHJ {fl ^. to bare the breast 
 Muktkiirlil, tr5 < "S. IrIO. ■">■ [coll.] Places where 
 a demand for certain goods exists; demand. 
 request. 
 Miikl-kwagaku, tr 9 < io b^ < . StWJfcW. « 
 
 [C/iem.] Inorganic chemistry. 
 iniikiincU tf9 feV^. ^BB«. «• Unregistered (as 
 a bond, deed, etc.); open, as a ballot. 
 
 Uukimei-shoken, |S jQ :S EE ^, unregistered 
 
 bond. 3Iukimei tdhyo, ?tJE.^tSS?. ^" open 
 
 ballot ftheir shells. 
 
 niuklnil, tr 5 ;^, »]#. "- ShellfiRh stripped of 
 
 ftSiikl-miiUI, fe- &?i-S, iTi] 1, "■ [pl. or Mufci.] 
 
 Every diriiCtiou , eacli and every person or kind. 
 
 Mukunuki e tsukai wo ilasu, \^i <r x ft ^ ill :*, 
 
 to send messengers to each place or porson,' 
 
 Mukimuki ni nam, jSj iir = -j- «,. to be scatter- j 
 
 in all derections. 
 
 Miiki-ryukel. tr & <!) 5 W V . Iffi Wi WE ffJ . «■ [£-aw.] 
 
 Banishment for an indefinite period of time. 
 
 Syn. MuKiTOKEi, rtjanic body 
 
 j^fliikltal, tp S fe V^. $S W H:. rt- [C/tesn.] An Inor 
 
 Mukl-toUol, tr3rrt'V',?fiSfl ^ffJ. ">• [iaw.]Im- 
 
 prisonment with hard labour for an indeflnit* 
 
 period of time. 
 
 Multkiirl, tr7 < 9 , fwiv. OLcoii-JProjoctiogabovti 
 
 the Burroundlng objects (as a hill), rising or 
 
 Bpringing^p suddenly @ Genial; mild; warm; 
 
 plump. 
 
 Mukkurt okiaffaru. a 7 ^ V fi # ± ;»-. to 
 spring up suddenly; Mukkuri to shita hito, i,r 
 i' V h 3/ -S A, an amiable and mild person. 
 nitiko. ?f£.. j 5R ^. «* Innocent, guiltless, or 
 Riil^o, ji t., ' blameless. 
 
 JUuko 710 tami wo gyakvsu, JR ^ > g -> ft >l, 
 to (ip[>rL's<i ihf innocent people. 
 Make, ff J., tS ff . "■ Son-in-law. 
 
 Anemuko, 1^^, elder sister's husband; bro 
 ther in-law; Itnoiomuko, ftfeflf, the husband o( 
 
MUK 
 
 969 
 
 MDli 
 
 a younger sister; Muko wo toru, (R ^ S B-i ^° 
 take a husband for one's daughter. 
 
 Muitd, tr)b>$.ffi!;A. i». and a. O Being without 
 effect; nulUflcation. @ Null and void; Inralid. 
 Koto wo muko ni suru, © ^ *i^ SS — ^ *-. to 
 nullify or vindicate a thing. 
 
 Muitoba, tr4>i.lJ, iS) O, n. The frontteeth. 
 
 Syn. MuKABA. riiouBBS or neighbours. 
 
 Hukodoshl, tf*'i->?5L, |n]I^i. n. Opposite 
 
 Miikogauo, tf £.&*♦!. n. A person whom one has 
 determined to take as a husband for his 
 daughter. fbank of a river. 
 
 Mukogaalil, tr4>i.fiiL. S?^#. "• The opposite 
 
 Mukolilhlde, i^Z.t^^S, SrSltU. n. A present 
 given to the bridegroom from the bride's 
 parent. fthe bride's family. 
 
 MiiKoIrl, trCV^fO, SPA. v-*- To be adopted into 
 
 MuKokaKe, tr >b> .£■ A> ^, iSR. n. Head wind; 
 Syn. Gtakufu. Ladverse Mind. 
 
 MuSfoIilzii, tP*>J-&P', I5) IS, n. Wounds received 
 m the face or front part of the body by fighting 
 bravely with an enemy (as diatinguiahed from 
 ushirokizu ^ JIJ. i. e. wounds received when 
 flying away). rsakeii ; destitute and forlorn. 
 
 MuliOku, trt<. M ^1 71. and a. Poor and for- 
 
 HukomlBii, i^>i.?h$, rnlT^^. "■ [coll.'] Being 
 regardless of wliat is before; rash; lieeJlesa; 
 careless; foolhardy. 
 
 Syn. MuTEPPo, Mutami. 
 
 Jlulfou, tf£.^. SfiS. n. and a. Being groundless; 
 
 uMfountled; ba-selesa. freport. 
 
 Mukon no ffisetsu, ^ IS ^^ Jffil ^> an unfounded 
 
 Mnltun, tft.^, i^iS, n. Q Having no mark or 
 trace. @ Same aa Mukon (JS |g). 
 
 Mukon» tr2:^. ^^, n. A dream. 
 
 Miikotorl, trtif!!,^®. «■ Taking a husband 
 for one's daughter. Tson-in-law. 
 
 Muk»s-5shl, ^^■^^ L, (Ifffi-?. **■ An adopted 
 
 MukOEuuo. tri*.i-^ia, [r| ^, n. Tiie shin. 
 Syn. MuaoHAGi. 
 
 Mukosiira, tr4>i':3'6. \ni^, n- [coll.] The face 
 
 turned towards one's side, fback on a friend. 
 
 Mukozura nt nam, ;3) ffi — rffl-. to turn one's 
 
 llfiiku,tr< • [n], v.i. O To turn the face towards; to 
 front or incline towards. @ [co^.] To be In de- 
 mand or request; lience, to be fit or suitable. 
 
 Kono shinawa Tokyo ni muku, jtfc iS>n;K ^, =i.igj 
 
 fit goods of this class are in demanil in Tokyo; 
 
 Haeemuku, 85'*»I1!]^. to face front; Anokowa 
 
 chonin ni mukanu, tffi-^-?-'"'*'! K^U-}j^. that 
 
 boy is not fit to become a merchant. 
 
 Syn. Katamuku, Mdkau, Omomckd. 
 
 >Iukti, TfC.^Sife. ■"■ Being pure or unalloyed. 
 Kinmukv. no yuhhoa, &ffi iS -^ K IB- a finger- 
 rioE made of unalloyed gold. 
 
 Syn. Majirinashi. 
 Illiikii, »?<,|S. »■ iBot.] AplumantJie aspercu 
 Alukn, tP<Aiffi, v.i. Same as ifukuyvru. 
 Mukii, tf < , ^l, v.t. [coll.'] To peel oflf (aa the ?kin); 
 to skin; to make bare or naked; to husk or un- 
 sheathe. 
 
 KaHwomuku, (S^fflJ^. to unshell oysters; 
 Kawa wo muku, A^&lir, to skin or peel off 
 the rind; Jfe wo muku, ^ ^ ^fi, to glare at. 
 Syn. HAGAau, Haqu, Hegu. 
 Mukii,t7<,7tcx>n. [oB5.] Carpenters. 
 
 Syn. Daikd, MoKtr. 
 Miikii» tf < , at, n. [Zool.] Same as Mukuinu. 
 niukiiclil. »r<"6.ffi n.Ka. "• [colW] Not talk- 
 ing much; being silent, reserved, or reticent; 
 one who is reserved or taciturn. 
 Syn. KWAGEN. 
 Iflukuc, tr<t7,Sffi:!S3)c. «• Pure white garments 
 linetl with the same material as the outside, 
 Syn. Shiromdku. 
 Mitkudorl. ts<)&^,^^^,^1^^, n. lOrnWi.1 
 
 Grey starling, sturnus cineraceus. 
 Mutt uffc, tr<W-, ^^,7i. Tlielong, hanging hair 
 
 of animals. 
 Miikiig^c, tr<Wt,p|!:e[. «. iBit.] Althaea frutm, 
 
 Syn. KiBACHisu. 
 niiikiiffe, tf < Ir^, a, ji. Tlie soft down beneath the 
 longhair of animals. 
 Syn. NEKOGE. 
 niukiiffe-xai'u. Jp < |i>3*3,]Ktg. n. [Zoel.\ A 
 
 long-haired monkey. 
 Mukuliltsuji, ^(vj C, $S^, ■«. [ZooU] Sheep. 
 IHiikul, tr< i>,ft;,at8. n Compensation; recom- 
 pense; reward; requital; retribution. 
 
 ATcu no mukui, E>^, retribution for an evil 
 deed; Hito no mukui wo uku, A -^ ffi ^ S ^, to 
 receive a recompense from another. 
 Mukukin, *j-< 3^, ffiiS^. n. [coll.] Pure gold. 
 Miiku-luu, tr< Vtfcii ^:t. »• A shaggy dog. 
 Mukumokii, $r<l6<. SSb. v.i. To crawl, or 
 move up and down as a crawling caterpillar. 
 Syn. Ugomeku. fonetia kaempferi. 
 
 AIiikuml-kaEura, tf < ^*>:3*G, «. [Bot.] Brouss^ 
 Mukuinu, tf<tf, S;^, v.i. To be bloated, swollen 
 or puffed up; to be dropsical. 
 Syn. Hareru. 
 niukumuku, %f < tt < ,1^, a. and adv. Q [coll.] 
 Fearfully, dreadfully, alarmingly. ©Very fat. 
 Ke no mukumuku haetaru otoko, ^ -^fe^ x^r 
 ji'^t a man so hairy aa to look terrible. 
 Mukumuku to, $? < tr < if . tt ©J. a^« and n. 
 O In a rawling or creeping manner (as an 
 insect). @ The state of being fatty orplump. 
 
 Mushi ga mukumuku to ugoki mawaru, B if 
 S"! t'Wi^iS.fl'' the insect crawls about b/ 
 
MUK 
 
 370 
 
 MUN- 
 
 moving the body up and down; JHukumuku to 
 futorite, ftlJGb'jkl 5^. I'eiog very plump. 
 HuhiiiniiKii Hiirii, tfftr^^^. S! Sib. «-f- To 
 move beneath floTnetliint? giving motion thereto 
 fas when a cat moves beneath a blanket). 
 .niiiiii-Eio-E*i, t7<®&,l3f^^. n. iBot..] Apiianaii- 
 the aspei'a. fsoap tree. 
 
 .Hiit^'iroiijl, i? < nki:. SS^E-f-. n. [Bo(.] The 
 ntiliiireni, %? < ii^S, UfiSt, u f. [coll.'] To be 
 peeled, skinned, flayed. orliiiPked. 
 Ki no kawa ga mukweta, i^ -^^if^l^i^n, the 
 Syn. Hagerq. Lbark is peeled off. 
 
 Miikuro. rr< ;S. j@. "■ Tlie body ; a corpse. 
 
 Syn. Karada, Siiigai. 
 
 .Uiiliiirojf, i^( T^-S:. SS^I^. ■'*■ [Boi.'\ Sapindus 
 
 Mukwoshi. r(a8 a covering). 
 
 (IliiUiirii, tr-< 2, fj, J' I. and (. [coll.'] To strip off 
 
 Talami wo mukuru, fli ?■ jtij ^ a-, to take off 
 
 Sjn. Haguru, Hagu, Makuru. Lnir\ts. 
 
 niuKii to, tj" < if, drill. Suddenly; abruptly (aa 
 
 i\ )ipn one springs up in anger). 
 
 iiAtfcu to okiagaru, z* ^ h fg + ± n-, to .spring 
 op suddenly. 
 Ulukiitsulie, tp<r7fr?, n. Beard. 
 MuliiitaiiU(?r»jhi,-l,-Uj. *?< -PH- L."0r 5J. ^B?. «■ 
 [coii.] Fearful, dreadful, alarming; hence cor- 
 rupted to mean rude, abrupt, sudden. fsHi. 
 
 Syn. BUKOTSD NA, MUSAKURUSHI, OSORO- 
 Mukiij iirii, tr< 1^3, ^, v.t. To requite, compen- 
 sate, recompense, repay, or retaliate; to re- 
 gard, to take vengeance upon. 
 
 On ni mvkuywu, ,(fl, = ^ a. ^, to requite a 
 kludncRs , Uravii wo mukziyitru, © ■?■ $6 ^^ n- , to 
 pay hack a giudge. 
 Mukwakwa, tp C h < *?, fS ^Ei, n. [BoL] The 
 flg-tree and its fruit; fig. 
 Syn. TCHiJiKU. 
 RffokYvaii. tT< ioA,,%'^> a. Witliout office. 
 Mukjd, tr&-^5t^f|. ^- and a. Boundless; II- 
 limitabie, inexhaustible; infinite. 
 Syn. Kagirinaki. 
 Muk.in, tf 35.?I1{II. n. and a. Ilavingnoend; 
 inexhaustible; infinite; eternal: everlasting; 
 for ever. 
 
 ndmei womukyii ni isiito, 9j'^'?"llff9 — ^"7. 
 to perpetuate one's fame through eter□i^y; to 
 immortalize one's good name. 
 Nlukya, tp S -i-, 4^ i©. n. and a. Receiving no 
 wages; without pay; unpaid. 
 
 ifuky& cte hataraku, ^H^t-'^^. to serve 
 witI)Out wages. 
 Rlukya-iiiiclo. ti- 9 5 5 ^ ^ 5. 5?S Rjffi Sfi. "■ 
 
 [Physics.] Terpetual motion. 
 Mitiiin, ^j-a, ffi, n. [corrupt, of Utna.] [coll.] A 
 horse. Same as Urrui. 
 
 Miimngo, tr'?, ^r, tu O Grandson, ^[corrupt, of 
 
 Uinago.] One wlio leads a pack-horse. 
 Mnin:nMTn,fj>aH3,4. v.t- [corrupt, ot Umart 
 
 ru\. Same as Umareru. 
 i^f iimiiretsiiKi, tf 2 ix '?&, 14 ^, »• [cojTUpC. o( 
 
 UmaretsukL] Same aa TTmaretsuki. 
 niiimo. trXj, tg. n. [Dot.] same as Utne. 
 ifKiiiiic'l, tf fc V'.SJ^. '"■ a-"<l '*■ O Bearing no 
 
 name; nameless; anonymou.s. ©Having no 
 
 pretence or reason; groundless. 
 Muinel no ikusa, |^ S .^ ^, a groundle.S3 war; 
 
 3/umel no tegami. ^■^^1^, an anonymous letter. 
 Miiinol, trl6V^. IS^. "■ Bearing no name of tlie 
 
 maker. fthe maker's name on it. 
 
 Mwmel no katana, ^$g > J|, a sword without 
 
 niiimcf-Kel.Yaku, tffc\/^rt"\r-^ < . ffi^l5 JiJ. "■ A 
 
 nameless contract. 
 iiliimci.'Slii, tf!6\A t.%^ JS. n- The rmg finger 
 
 Syn. Bknisashiyobi, Kcsuritubi. 
 nfuiiiot-tolijo, trtoV^l£5 0'-^5. ^2 SS?. «• An 
 
 open ballot. 
 Mitini, tf;^, IS 3:^. »- RnJ «• ©Wanting taste; 
 
 tasteless, insipid. @ Having no pleasurable 
 
 qualities; uninteresting. fofarms. 
 
 Miinion, tf 4^. $SiS. «■ Bearing no badge or coat 
 nXuiniiKI:, tftP^. ". Same as 5/omofce (jft, Ri)- 
 niumyo, i^^^3, IS ^. ^- ^^^ "- [Budd.] Not 
 
 being clear; obscure; dark; unenlightened 
 Jl/umyo no yavil, fS tfl v' ffl, Stygian darkness; 
 
 ifumyo no yo, U^ >^, unenlighr-ened age; 
 
 llune ni mumyo no hi wo yaku, fla - fj^ ^ -^'X^ 
 
 ^ ^, to be filled with suppressed anger or 
 
 passion. 
 
 oxide of manganese. @ Another name for 
 
 cobalt. 
 niiiiin* tr-^, ^, a. The ndj. form ot Ji"une(ffi). 
 niunn, tPtC, W. «• The adj. form of J/une (IB). 
 Niiiia-atc, tr^5.T. ItBK. "• A breastplate. 
 Mimnbono.tr'^lXta, 13 'S'. 'i- The breast-bone; 
 
 the sternum. 
 Miuiafiid:), tf-^i.?::', Si tL. ^ A. piece of board 
 
 fixed to tlie ridge-pole of a building, tellin? 
 
 when and by whom it was built. 
 Miiniignl, trtC^J^lPi \^< "" The collar on a horse 
 Iflunngakl, tptct'^, ' to which the saddle ta 
 
 attached. f over the ridge of a roof. 
 
 REiitiagannrn. tfljft^tt 6, ® S. «■ Tlie tiles laid 
 niunago, trtc)^, fP€^, n. The feathers on tlio 
 
 breast of a bird ; hairs on the breast of a man. 
 ManagI, tftcS'. M. "■ The ridge-pole of a roof. 
 Miinaffiiro-sekircl, t?il<':S*& Jiv^, a SS, n. [Or 
 
 nlth.] Kamtacliatkan wagtail, Mot'tcilla lugens. 
 Miinnsiii'oslifsl. tptiK*:^ LIT. "■ [Ornith.] Asiatic 
 
 golden plover, Gharatlrius fulvus. 
 
MtN 
 
 971 
 
 Mtm 
 
 Munngurny tr'CuC&t "• The breast of r coat 
 
 Munagura wo toru, A■^^5^ISB', to Beize a 
 person by the breast of his coat, 
 
 raunguriimn, ty5;<'3U. ^ M, **■ [oIjs.] An empty 
 coach or carriage. 
 
 Miin»Kiirushl,-l,-kU UfrZ L> M^, o. Feeling 
 oppressive in the breast; hard to bo borne; 
 heavy in heart. 
 
 MuiinlUre, trttO-H. ilHS9. "■■ Pectral flns (as of 
 
 Alunat. trtttb. »• Living alone. L^sb). 
 
 Miinnlta, trtc\rte, fl^K. rt. OThe breaat-bone. 
 @ A breant' plate. 
 
 Illuiialcnxat-i, tr^4>3'i!), JfPBSS, n. Ornaments 
 worn on the breast. Tstomach. 
 
 Miiuuinoto, tf%%^. AfilTC. n. The pit of the 
 
 Muunol.tf^tziN, Jift^'g-. re. The breastbones. 
 
 Rliinnsakl, tf^3&, AH ft. n- Same as Xunamoto. 
 
 Muiinsawagl, tF^^S^ih!^. i!HgS, n. Terturbatlon 
 tf the mind; uneasiness of the heart. 
 
 Slunasaioagl ga suru, M fS-'/^.n-, to feel agita- 
 tion of the mind (as in joy or fear). 
 
 nuuasIU.-l.-Kl, tf tc Li S#. »■ O Empty; 
 vacant; naught; futile. @Dead; lifeless; de- 
 ceased ; gone. @ Useless; in vain. 
 
 JIunaslUki hito, S =^ A., the departed; one 
 gathered to his fathers. 
 
 Syn. AKi, iTAzuBA, Kara, Muda. red. 
 
 jlIuniLslitflo, tptc L"ff 1 S^. n Being empty Iiand- 
 
 Muuaslilkii, tf&L<iS, adv. Vacantly; for 
 naught; vainly; uselessly. 
 
 Munashiku ?ii zoo okuru, S^g ?■jS'^. to spend 
 time for naught; Munashl/cu honewuru, S^ ^ 
 ^iJxit't to toil in vain; Bfunashiku kaeru, S 3^ 
 *'IS»'i to return without accomplishing one's 
 object; Munashiku nam, ^^/^-^ji-t to die; Mvr 
 nashiku suru, S s^^ ^ ;i-. to make useless. 
 
 Syn. ITAZDRA NI, MDDA m, itfUEttI NI. 
 
 Hiinnalilsa, irtcf^.^, n. Uselessness. 
 
 Iff una'wa.ko, istcf) lff-,M^, n. Q The space in 
 
 the chest between the breasts. @ Breasting or 
 
 edging one's way. 
 Miinasnii, tP^3■^.Sf05J. n. Mental arithmetic. 
 
 Syn. AN2AN. 
 MunnxansO, tr^^-^l^. j!^@^. n. Oriental 
 
 calculation. @ Scheme or plan. 
 Muunzukno, trtt :::(*:&> ^.I^S, n. A sense of 
 
 fullness or uneasiness in the chest; anxiety or 
 
 Syn. MUNEFUSAGAKi. Lcare. 
 
 MunnBiiniorl, tr'Q::?' ( ij) . i)^ ^, n. Keckoning or 
 
 estimating in the mind ; estimation. 
 Hiino, tP*a, B. rt. O The breast; the front of the 
 
 chest; the pit of the stomach. @ The heart; 
 
 mind. 
 Mune ga taarut, W itf S -f . to feel sick at the 
 
 itomach; Mune ga yai^eru, [coll.] SSiif^'^ 8', 
 
 to have a burning sensation in the pit of th* 
 stomach ; if«ne ttaml, ffl|^, pain in the breast; 
 Mune kaki awaseru, If5 }gi 4 ■^ •'■^ -t «- > to adjust 
 the breast of one's garment; Mune ga lUraketa, 
 jK? ?/ lifl •*" ^ , the mind has been freed from 
 anxiety; 3fune wo hiyasu, j!fil?-f^?^. to malt* 
 one's blood run cold; to beterrifleJ; Mune wo 
 kogasu, Mffl,Pi, to be filled with ardent pas- 
 sions; Omoi mune ni mttsu, J@. t ^ = gfi ^y*, the 
 mind is filled with anxiety. 
 
 Syn. Akogaru, Kokoro, kyOkim 
 
 Muiin, tf*l,^, n. The important point; th* 
 
 principal feature; the principal line of a family. 
 
 Muuo, trtt. B, gfc, w. The design; intention; 
 
 object; aim; will; deciee; order; command 
 
 Chichi no mtineni shitagau, ^ > g =^ iS 7i to 
 obey father's will; Hitotsu mime ni ataru, — 
 ^.y B — © 'J', has the same meaning; Jizen 
 wo nume to suru, fi( & ? B h >^ /^. to make 
 philanthropy one's principal aim; Mune wa 
 tsviaeru, g^ fffi-^ n,, to transmit one's will 
 or command to another. 
 
 Syn, IMI, KOKORO, SHUI. 
 
 niiino, tffl.tS, u O The ridge of a roof. 8 
 Numeral in counting buildings. 
 Kura hlto mune, j@E — ■ ®, one storehouse. 
 
 Ifliiiio, tf tl, 71 11, 7t. The back ofa swoi-d or any. 
 Syn Mike. Lother cuttery- 
 
 fllinio. tf*!, fijfp, n. The breast of armour. 
 
 MniioagR, tp*l%t>, H( .fc, 71. A celebration 
 made when the frame work of a house is com- 
 pleted. 
 
 Aliiiicatc, trftli^'C, M'^. n Same as Muna-ate. 
 
 iUiiiirgiiruslif,-i,-lii, tr<a<*S L.t^S?. n. Same 
 an Munagurushi. 
 
 Miiiicltaiinl, i^ tXV'lt?}^. MM> »• Same as .fi/Q££fl. 
 
 IHuuokaso* tp*l< 5, n. [vul. toll.] The feelings 
 or temper (used only in a bad .sense). 
 
 Munekuso ga warui, a^^ yif^^i, Icoll.] 
 causes (my) bad feeling; shocking; revolting. 
 
 MiincnMiii09lil.-i,-Ui^ tp*ltP*a L. tu Most pro- 
 minent; principal; chief. 
 
 .Wiincii, tf *lA„fig,-a;, n. [coll.] QRegret; bitter- 
 ness; sorrow. @ Despair, disappointment; ex- 
 asperation, anger. 
 
 Munen kotsuzui ni tessu, M -'St 'S SiJ -^y-, [Ut.] 
 anger has pie»ced the marrow; [Jig.] anger 
 has filled the whole heart. 
 
 Muiioto, tp*a^. ^$|. n. Principal vassals. 
 
 Muneto no samurai, ^,^^i^, chief vassals. 
 
 Miiiic-uclil, tf*a 5 "^.TJ ■^J'T. n. Givingblowi 
 i\ ith the back ol a sword. 
 
 iiIiitiowariiKf, tsiXnZ'^, flffS> a. Nauseating; 
 disgusting; abhorrent; heart-sickening; revolt- 
 ing. 
 
MUl^ 
 
 072 
 
 MUR 
 
 Elfunl, tPl/J, Sfi — . ". O Having no equal; no 
 other like. @ Singleness of heart; fidelity; 
 
 close Intimacy. 
 
 Muni no Tnajiwari. M — >■ ^ V . the most in- 
 timate frieudship. 
 
 Syn. POTATSaNAKI, Naraeinaki. 
 Muittiiiiisan nl, tf VC tr ?" ^ K, M — 1f?.^, od^- 
 Conliiseclly and violently; pell-mell; at sixes 
 and Revens. 
 
 ifUTiimuzanni ki7-i-iru, ftSz^^H^-tOTv^-.to cut 
 a way pell-mell into (the enemies' ranks). 
 
 Syn. ISSAN NI, MUYAMI NI. 
 
 Miiiilnsho-ff^vnlicnlcivnii, tfKAil <'t?V^i»5 
 
 <*?^. SS ffi/^f J't^g's:, -It. An unappoiuted dip- 
 lomatic official. 
 
 nTiiitl sui'ii, tfK-^2, :SM.u.i. To make useless 
 (as another's effort). 
 
 Miiuo, tr©5.ffl{)]E. "■ a-fid ^- Having no ability 
 skill, or talent; bungling; unquallfled. 
 
 Muno no hUo, ffi^g^A, a person having 
 no ability. Tcapacity. 
 
 nunoryoliu, isO^Vi X < ,^^^i], n. [Xaw.] In- 
 
 ItIiindr}olui-slia, tP0 5i!)i<;£j^,^Bg^^, n. 
 [Law.l A person of incapacity. 
 
 Miira, $f 6,tt> w- A villa:;e. a hamlet; a sub- 
 division of a kori. 
 
 niitrn, tf 6. ^. ■'*■ O Being clustered or in spots; 
 irregularity; unevenness. © Irregurality (asof 
 temper); disorder; ficltleness. 
 
 Iro ni viui'a ga aru, ^ — ^if 7 fl^, spotted in 
 colour; pai-ti-coloured; Kliu inuranonakl hlto, 
 ^ = 55>-?-^A. a person of even temper. 
 
 Muni, tp^, iW> ^. a. Clusteiing; flocking, crowd- 
 ed together. 
 Murabachi, 5^1$, swarming bees. 
 
 Slurabosli!, t7 t ffi L. S3 5^. n. [AStron.1 One of 
 the 28 constellations. 
 
 IMiirnaaclii, i^^?!-%, n. [Bot.] Linclera praecox. 
 
 Murndacbl, tf^'^%, iS aL, n. Standing in clust- 
 ers, fplne trees. 
 ifatsu no miiratlachf , (2 -^ Kfi a, a cluster of 
 
 Murado, tf & ^, ^. n. The kidneys (now rarely 
 Syn. Jin. Lused). 
 
 Muragaranii. tr&i)»6-^, ifiS ffl. n. A flock of 
 crows. 
 
 Mura^arl, tf &&''!). iS, " O Flocicing together; 
 crowding; swarming. @ A flock; herd; drove; 
 crowd; cluster; clump; group. 
 
 Mu rji ga r i -ats iim II rn,t?iiij* '0^-5^2, $?©. v.t. 
 To flock, swarm, or crowd together. 
 
 Syn. MUREATSUMARU. 
 
 Muragai'l-orii, tPti'VltcZ, W ®. v.i. To be or 
 Syn. MuREiuu. (.live crowded. 
 
 Murngarii, tf 6i)*J, St, v.i. To flock togetlier; 
 to be clustered together ; to swarm ; to crowd. 
 
 Tori ga muragaru, ^^if^ri-, the birds flock 
 
 together. 
 MiiraKashiwa. tr&fi'Ltt, n. A snow-shovel. 
 Iffurnsl, tr 6 !&*, «. Fickleness; irresolution; 
 
 changeableness; whim. 
 nitiracto. tr&r;t. JS:^'. n. Irregular melting. 
 Tuki no muragie, ^^M-IH> uneven melting 
 
 of snow (leaving a little here and there). Ting. 
 Murago, trSa.SSiS, "• Being spotted in colour- 
 Murago-liora, ?? 5 £14 6. "• [.Conch.'] Frog- 
 shell, Ranella semtgranosa. 
 Mural, tr&V^, ffiffi, n. Same as Bwrai. 
 Mura.ll, tPSC.^, "• [properly 0-muraji.] The 
 
 ancient title of a micister of state. 
 I»urnKuinn,tf 1^ < ^.fM'S.^- Clusters of clouds. 
 Tsuki ni murakumo haiiani kaze, ^ =* ^ S i£ 
 
 = |S1, lilt.] clouds for tlie moon, and winds for 
 
 the blossoms (expressive of the mutability of 
 
 tilings). 
 Mnrakuuio-no-tsurngl, tp& < iC^-^SSf. 58 9 
 
 jglj, n. See Sanshu-no-jingi (HS -^ S" SS)- 
 Muramurn, tf&tfS.^^^ Ar, n. Plural of village; 
 
 villages. 
 muramurn, tf^tf t.lfS f, "■• Being in groupl 
 
 or clusters ; separate flocks or crowds. 
 MurasaKl, tr&35, n. Another name for the 
 
 sardine, or for soy (g?ili)- 
 nKurasakI, tf^^.?,^, n. Purple colour. 
 Murasalft, tp&^5,^Jf, n. [BoE.] Tlie commop 
 
 gromwell. Litliosi)ermii,m erythrorhizon. 
 IffurasaKi-riiJI, tr & 2 & .i- ^. Sff S. 7*. [Bnt.-) 
 
 Wistaria chlnensls. 
 :flurasakl-goUe, tP&S^aW". Sl^- "• [Bot.'} A 
 
 kind of purple moss, 
 niurasakl-gusa. tf625 <'^,9(^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Ofhcinal gromwell, Lithospermum ojjlcinalis. 
 niurasakl-liakobe, 4r &5 1& III C 'S, jffi flg ^.^ " 
 
 [Bot.] Eritrichium peilunculare. 
 IflurasaKI-lfRniau, tf fi^^WEX, SP'S. «- [Bot.] 
 
 Corydalis inoisa. rkind of saa-weed. 
 
 Murasaki-norl, tf tS^cDlfl, n. {Bot.] A purple 
 lUurasaUl-omoto, tp & 3 S *: 4 i^, f^ ^ M. » 
 
 [Bot.] Rhoeo discolor. 
 IMiirasalfl-slilklbu, tr & ? "^ :& @ J*. f&^. n 
 
 [Bot.] Callicarpa japonica. 
 Syn. Yabumurasakt 
 niurasnmo, tp 5 ■? *, W" fH. ^i Rain falling In 
 
 sudden showers Ii^re and there. faboTe. 
 
 J^tiirjishigurr-, tf & :£ ('H-^SiJHi. 'i- Same ai 
 niiirasii, trC>-3". v.E- [cans, form of iiurtru.] 
 
 To cause to ferment, or make musty. 
 Miirasusunio, ^i' & -^^ K),ie¥ df. »- A flock of 
 
 sparrows. fprcecox. 
 
 Murataclil, tf & fe "^ , ft i^: ?. n. [Bot.] Lindera 
 Sya ABDRAonAN, Koyasunoki. 
 
MUB 
 
 973 
 
 MUS 
 
 llliirnto, "trS^, ^, n. Snine ns Muradn. \ 
 
 Miirntorl, tr & "^^.i^/^, n. Flocking birds, or 
 
 a flock of birds, 
 Mura'^vosa, trc>^S, f^^i n. The head officer of 
 a village, noiv called soncJid. 
 Syn. Nanushi. 
 Rlurc. trH.eil'. n. Q Flock; drove; herd; swarm 
 (as of animals). @ Cluster; group; clump (of 
 inaDiniate objecta). © Band, party, or com- 
 pany (of persons). 
 Akuto no mure, S f45 '' #?■ * band of villains. 
 Syn. MuRAQARr, Nakama. 
 tliire-atsniiiai'ii, ^K%-?22,j^$, v. I. Same 
 
 as ifuragari-atsumaru. 
 Muroli'ii, trHibS.iUlf @, v.i. To be or lie crowded; 
 to flock or swarm together. fgross. 
 
 Muroraka, trh,^**, adv. In the lump, or In the 
 Mureraka ni hau, 2»i-'9:^=@7, topu rch ase 
 In the lump. 
 Muroru.trH^S, ^. v.i. To become musty, mould, 
 or putrid; to heat by fermentation. 
 Syn. Musu. 
 Mureru, trHS, ^, «.£. Same as Muragaru. 
 MuresHKiiine. trix-^^l^, fiilS&S. '"'> {Hot-'] Vara- 
 
 gana Cliamlagu. 
 .»Iurl, try, ?f ^, adu. Id a dream; while asleep. 
 lluri, ti""!!, ?fS S, ™- Having no reason or princi- 
 ple; injustice; unreasonableness; violence; 
 unjust; oppressive. 
 
 Muri ga tnreba dorl hikkomu, 3^ S tf ffi i-" ^ S 
 S5IJSA, [coll. Pj'Ou] when violence passes 
 by, reason withdraws Itself. 
 
 Jituri wo yu, $$ S^K^. to speak unjustly or 
 make any unreasonable demand, 
 Miiridorl, irifl^ii), 3S*. n. [coll.'i Taking by 
 force; seizure; depredation. 
 
 Syn. KASUMETOKU. 
 
 M uri nl , tf TO vr, SS S, adv. By force, violence, or 
 compulsion; unjustly ; unreasonably; against 
 the will ; in spite of great diffictilties. 
 Alurl»uliii» trV ? < . Jfif fJ J., "■ Without interest 
 (of money). 
 
 Murisoku de kane wo kasu, M ?•] S 5' ^ ^&^, 
 to lend money without interest. 
 Muro. tr;^, ^, n. A room (especially a bed room); 
 a cave; a cellar (for preserving plants, vegeta- 
 bles, ice, etc); a hothonse; a room or cell for 
 drying plants, lacquered wares in. 
 SI muro, jft % an ice house. 
 Syn. ANAGDRA, Ie. fdrcam. 
 
 janro. tp7^,iJS^^. n. iClitn.} Road.q travelled in a 
 Muro ni mayd, 5P JS = J* 7, to miss a way In 
 Syn. YUMEJi. Ldreara. 
 
 Wuro, ^^^,mm. «■ Not leit out or omitted; 
 without any onilssion. 
 
 REdro^ $f;s. ifctlS, 71. [Bot.^ The Juniper. 
 
 Syn. Nbzu. 
 Murnii.ll. tj-:^?,^, n. 
 [Ichth.'] A kind of 
 horse mackerel, 
 Carantc muroadsi. Ctf^S ^"^l 
 
 niiiroliii, ir'S<,^i^, n. Receiving no salary oi 
 
 support from the government. 
 niuron^ tfiSA, ^fS, adv. Not to mention; of 
 course; without doubt; goes without saying. 
 
 Sore wa mwon no koto desu, ^i^-*^ ^ ^ ^ttiy 
 
 ;i^, that iR a matter of course. 
 
 Syn. MocHiRON. 
 
 nsuroslil, tr ^ 5 L,^i8l7, "• The fruits ofths 
 
 Syn. SODETSUTSUMi. Lsago-palm . 
 
 Mnrozakl, tr ^ S'&.glK. «• and a. OPlow^ers 
 
 made to bloom in a hot house. © Blooming in 
 
 a green house or hot bed. fas above. 
 
 niuroxaKf-liann, tr^S^^lf^, @^ ^. »• Same 
 
 fflurul, tf3S,*S5Sj n. and a. Having no equal' 
 
 none such; matchless; peerless; unique. 
 
 Muruitobiklrt, jsi^^aj, [coll.'] first-rate an 1 
 
 Syn. MUHi. Lunequalled. 
 
 Muryo, tp'Oi.SSEtt, adv. Properly it means at 
 
 least or about; but it is now often used in cor 
 
 ruption as synonymous with numerou.i, count- 
 
 leps, innumerable; etc. fthousand persons. 
 
 Mwyo sennin bakari, ^^=F- A^, at least a 
 
 Syn, SUKUNAKUMO. 
 
 MuryS, i»V "VIC. It-ftfe jS, n. Best satin (imported 
 
 from China). 
 niiiryo, ^^■S'5,5SS;, ^' Countless; innumer- 
 
 a,ble; immeasurable; infinite. 
 
 Syn. IlAKARINAKI, KAGIRINAKI. 
 
 niuryo, tfH5,^r4, '«• and a. Being free of 
 
 charge; without pay; gratuitous. 
 Muryd de mU-u, %U7-' ^jt't to .see any thing 
 
 free of charge (as a show). 
 Muryo, trH5,|SfflP, n. Being unhappy; without 
 
 pleasure : comfortlessnesa ; melanchoUnefls ; en- 
 nui. 
 Muryd ni kurasu, UM — S^. *o 1'^® without 
 
 pleasure; Muryd nl yo wo wataru, %M — It^St 
 
 fl.., to lead an unhappy life. 
 Muryojubutsu. tpix 5 :&tfl) J< -^.ffi 3^ff. "■ 
 
 [if£,] Immortal Buddha; a Chinese translation 
 
 of the Sanscrit "Amida" (the honorific title 
 
 ot Buddha). 
 Miiryokii, $r !!) i.<,mi}. «• OWanting power; 
 
 weak; feeble. ©Destitute; poor; indigent. 
 
 Syn. CHIKARANAKI. 
 
 Miisaboru. tp^sKS. :&• *»•«• To covet, crave, 
 or lust after; to be greedy of; to aspire after. 
 
 Naioomusaboru, ^^^fl', to thirst after fame; 
 Bi wo musaiboru, ?lJ?fiJ^, to be greedy of gain; 
 
MUS 
 
 974 
 
 MCS 
 
 Shoku too musdboru, fj ^ g ;^, 
 
 Syn. YOKUBARD 
 
 to crave for 
 Lfood. 
 
 Musni. ifSV^.S!^, n. Belns unmarried; single 
 ness; celibacy; bachelorship. 
 
 JUiisai de kurasu, ^^-^j^T^yi. to live Bloffle; 
 
 to lead a bachelor's life. for ability. 
 
 Musnl, tf^V^, M :?. "• HaTlog no natural talent 
 
 lliisai no hito, ^ :f ^ A. a. person without 
 
 Syn. Qv, Oroka. Lany talent. 
 
 llIua:iUui'(islil.-t,-ul, tF;2< ^L,5?ia. a. Dirty; 
 
 filthy; slovenly; nasty. 
 
 Syn. KiTANARASHi. \'kusha. 
 
 Alusiikiisa, tf3 < 3, adv. IcolL] Same aa Musha- 
 
 Kl ga musakusa sum, %^h.-^i^^7,]i,, to be 
 
 restle.ss or troubled in minil. 
 
 Musnmnsu, :^3l£-^, stte^K »*■ Aiiindofmea 
 
 Bui-e (used for ascertaining the volumes of sol ids 
 
 ftluaaoiiiSa.tf^tF^&.SI^. (^- Hairy. Lor liquids). 
 
 Syn. KEBUKAKI. 
 
 niusnmiisa* tf3.tf3. adu. {colW] Confusedly; in 
 
 a disturbed or distracted manner. 
 Uusan, tf■a.^, %^, n. Q Being destitute of pro 
 
 petty; poverty; indigence. ©Without occu- 
 pation or employment. 
 Slitsan no tami, S* ^ > K, people liavlng no 
 
 property or employment. 
 HI itsnn, tfSA.s^ftp:, n. and a. Q Having no icnow 
 
 ledge of arithmetic. @ Without Judgment or 
 
 discretion. ©Without number, innumerable. 
 Mu.«nnku iil,%r3A^t/7, adv. \coll.'] Witliout re. 
 
 flection and discrimination ; in a liasty and con- 
 
 Syn. YAMiKaMO, Yatara. U'used manner. 
 
 AltiBitsiibf, tf 3 ^ c^^ ta H, 
 
 squirrel, Pteromysleu- 
 
 cogenys. 
 Musaslil,-I.-Kj. tJ-? U 
 
 ffte. a. [coll.] O Dirty; 
 
 filthy ; slovenly .nasty; 
 
 foul. @ Mean; low; 
 
 indecent; vile. 
 
 Syn. KITANARA9HI 
 
 Musashi, tj>3 L. te£E. li. 
 MusaBlil-akiiinl, tr? L % if 7*, ^^£2' 
 
 kind of stirrup so 
 
 called from tlie pi o* 
 
 vinceof Musaslii wliere 
 
 It wns nianufactuied 
 MuHaslil-abiiini. tr:? i 
 
 Arlsaema rlngens. 
 Mu8cliu.tr* J', pa,®,".* 
 To bechiikeil or sti an- 
 gled ( aa by some- 
 thing getting into tli« 
 throat); to sob. flfi 0!! 
 
 [ZouL} Flying 
 
 A kind of u;ame. 
 
 Kemuri ni musebii, iS =:p@ :/, to be clioked 
 
 witli smoke, NainiAa nl mus&bu, i^ — PH^. to 
 
 be choked by tears ; Shoku ni musebu, g" ^ ifi :f . 
 
 to be choked with food. 
 Mu3olb:il, tr-tt' V^ liV, ffiSEK. a. O Without 
 
 Judgment or punishment (as in a court of taw); 
 
 acquittal. @ Sometimes corrupted to mean 
 
 unjust punishment. 
 Museini, tf*V^i. Sffi&lff, ". Anarchy. Tist 
 
 Mu8cirit-to, trItVpiteS, ^iSHT St. ^ Anarch 
 MuseUaeru. tf **> -~» 3, ffi ig, v.t. [coH.JTobo 
 
 clicked or strangled, to sob (usually in a 
 
 stronger sense than musebu). 
 KemurL nl musekaeru, JS^PSi^fl'. to ba 
 
 clioked with smoke, fcensus register. 
 
 Alusokl, ti^'^.M^, 71. and .a. Not entered in i 
 Miisolil-iui»ii(t, tr^^ 6®.?IS 33 "tf. "■ 0"e wlios* 
 
 name is not entered in the census regisrer, a 
 
 Syn. Mpsiiuku, Yado.xardi. L^'^g^-bonJ 
 
 Mitsoru, $f-*3, gjlj, v.l. To heat by fermentation , 
 
 to mould or become musty. 
 Musoru. tr-lfS.iS. "■*• To be clioked or cougli 
 
 (as by eating or inhaling something wliich ir 
 
 ritates tlie larynx). fwitli dust. 
 
 Ctiiri ni museru, ^:^ig/t., to be chocked 
 Miinlia, tl-;£j^,St#, »• A soldier; a warrior. 
 
 Syn. BUSIII, IKUSABITO, MoNOXOFti, 18C 
 
 WAMONO 
 
 illMsltiil;cl-ii, IrS.-^'^rP.Sf 5^giJ, ra- and a y 
 JIaking no differenre; alike. @ Makingnodip 
 tinction; inJiscroet. 
 
 Syn. Kejimenaki. Wakijiae.vaki. 
 
 ilIusliaburitisiikH, i^X^^^-^ < , v.t. Siinie a* 
 JUuslurltSuku 
 
 Ifluslia-daiii:irl,tr;a ■^;t- 2 5. St ^ iff, n A 
 gathering place for cavalry in a castle. 
 
 iflUbha-doKoro. tri.-^*^:^, ffC IT 0[» '*■ Await- 
 ing room for soldiers in tlie palace in formei 
 times. 
 
 .Iluslinkuslia, ij^i.-^iZ-^, ado. Confused, dis 
 tracted, diaiurbeJ, perploxed, or ve_-ted (ai 
 when one is thinking about anything poing 
 on badly). 
 
 niusliarindo, iri.^'O A-Ta 
 5.Kt9B88. «■ [Bot.] 
 Dracocephaium liuvschi- 
 aria. 
 
 Syn Sbiran 
 
 niiislia-Nliiig> o, tP2.->^X 
 
 Travelllntf about dif 
 lerent plncos for acquir- 
 ing skill in fencing or 
 other mllita;y arts; the 
 penon ao travelling. 
 
 ®^ffl») 
 
MUS 
 
 975 
 
 MUS 
 
 niusSil. tr LtfS, n. Q Steaming (as in cookery, 
 
 callcQ-prlntlDg, etc.); foraentatloQ (as in suf- 
 
 gery). @ Ladies use it a« BynonymouB with 
 
 Syu. MtrauKOTO. imiso. 
 
 ainslil, tr L. &i "• OTnnects; uorms; bugs; 
 Mlcro-organtsms. ©Various kinda of ailments 
 In the bowelB supposed to he mused by worms), 
 ©[coti.] Mind; thought; feeling. 
 
 Musht ga shtraseru, MifXV'^^/i', [i<t.] my 
 mind tells me, [JTff.] something tells me or I feel 
 as if; Ine ni muslii ga uuUa, IS = ^i* Wt -f it, 
 the rice plants have been infested by Insects. 
 
 RIiislil, *?L,ffi?i, ft; Being unselfish, disinterest- 
 ed, or Impartial. 
 Mushi liiuyoku, '^.fU^^., higti-mindeil. 
 
 iMuslil, ii-L.ffijS, a. and n. Without beginning; 
 eternity. 
 
 Muslil, tr L.^ilfl. w. Seeing in a dream (used only 
 
 in a negative sense as: mushi s/^zai'u not 
 
 seen even In a dream). 
 
 llIiislilatsiislil,-I,-kl,tf'L^>7£,,^;3^, ^. Damp 
 and hot, close or oppressive (said of weatlier). 
 
 Mushiatsut tenki, ^*-f Ji^, hot and oppres- 
 8176 weather. fteeth. 
 
 Musliiba, tfLtf.K®. «- Decsiying or carious 
 
 MusJiilja wo nukii, @S©^i2*', to extract a 
 
 Syn. MusiiiKAJjRBA. Ldecaying teeth. 
 
 Muslillbainl. tf lV£?f:'&^, tt. and a. The state 
 of being worm-eaten ; moth-eaten. fworras. 
 
 IVIiislilliaiiiu, ^sl\f£iT,^^, v.i. Tobeeatenby 
 
 lUuelilbostlil.tr LS: L.BS^. "■ Drying clothes, 
 books, etc., in the flan, to prevent them from 
 being eaten by worms or becoming mouldy. 
 
 Rjn. DOYOBOSHI, KAZAIRK. 
 
 Illiisliibiiro, trLi^.sSHiS.SSftf, /*■ A vapour- 
 bath ; a sudatory. 
 
 MuslilbusiiiiiJi, tf LJ*-^"^. "■ Night-gown (used 
 in poetic language only). 
 
 Muslils^rei, tf L&^Hl^.iS^, n. A kindofsole- 
 flsh soaked in brine, steamed, and dried. 
 
 Itliislilsut^url, ipl<ri-Vj,^i^\, n. Fomentation. 
 
 MusSiiKHSuri, tf LC-'^y.SSS, "• Medicines used 
 for children's complaints supposed to be caused 
 by worms. 
 
 Mushiswnfllil. telCibl.^^J; 
 confectioDary made by steaming. 
 Syn- MusiriMOxo. 
 
 MushiliiKlnliu, tr L U' ^ % •I'. "• 
 species of fly. 
 
 Muslilkago, tf L**^-, M SI, ». A cage for singing 
 
 Mushlkaineba, tp L*>i6ff. «• A decayed tootli. 
 
 nfu&hlltarl, tf:£*>!J, n. [Sot.] Viburnum f urea- 
 turn. 
 
 MuskilKc, tf Lfr^.SE. »• Tlie appearance of 
 having parasitic worms In the stomach or intes- 
 tines (a« in children). 
 
 A kind of 
 
 rinsecta. 
 
 Kodomo ni mu&hike ga aru, /l\ ^~ S jg, i/7 »-, 
 
 the child seems to Iiave worms in the stomach 
 
 or intestines. rplayed with tlie hands. 
 
 Muslilkcu, tr L ^ A> l%$, ft' A kind of game 
 
 ifluslillcer.*i» '{? LV^&iSlfS. n. A contemptuous 
 
 name for insects in general. 
 niuslilkl, tr;£l&,Jffi5S, n. Ignorance; having no 
 knowledge; unlettered. 
 
 Syn. MucHi, Satoeinaki. 
 niuslilkl, *?:£&. §SSC. «• Without formality. 
 .AIuBlilhl. ^£1^, ^ M S> '"' and a. Havingno 
 ftlusboku, i?Xi.i, ' colour; culourless. 
 
 Syn. iRONAKi. Tnate. 
 
 niashikoinoru, tr t%. % 2,|&'{^, v.t. Tohiber- 
 niusblhui, t?L< 0»,ISftfe. "- and n. Worm-eaten; 
 anything eaten by worms. 
 
 Syn. MusniBAMr, MusnrKAMB. 
 nusliikiil^tf L C V> ^- [0'*'Wt/(.] U rdaolthegei ur 
 Phylloscopus. rtoutli. 
 
 Muskikiilbn, is' t < xns.f^^^, n. A carlfui 
 Musbiliusa, trL<5,te[i(t^. "• [Bot.] Tlie speed- 
 well, Veronica peregrlna. 
 Alusblkuso* tpt< ?.^S. >*• Insect foeces. 
 niushl-uioKane, tr L>3b^tl.^ &3 i3..'*- A mag 
 nifying glass; a microscope. 
 
 Syn. KKMBIKYO. 
 
 ;>liisl)l-ninchl. tp L I •t.fiJeTi. n. Swoet cake* 
 
 made by steaming. fwith steam, 
 
 Musbl-inono, tf L 4 0,t^n. n. Food cooked 
 Mu^lilD, tr:E ^, SS.6, «• O Without heart or 
 
 mind; without feeling; senaolesH; indiderent; 
 
 unconceined, @ [coU.'] Asking for; begging; 
 
 borrowuig. 
 Kane no miishin wo yu, ^^M 'C> ^ x; 7, [coll.] 
 
 to beg for money; Mushhi na hito, $f,Cii* A. 
 
 an indifferent person; Mushlniuokika-\u, Jft^ 
 
 ^=VJj3r, not to comply with a request. 
 2llM9bin:ib<!. %tLtS.^. ^©. "• A steaming pan. 
 MusbJnJa, tJ•:£^t;■*5». Sil# W. »*• An atheist 
 JYIusbiiiKoi. tJ•£.^W■V. ^«*^. n and a. Wanting 
 
 nerves; insensibility; impassibility; apathy; 
 
 taking no interest in matters which concerns 
 
 one's self; mindless. 
 
 Syn. MUKANKAEU. 
 
 Mushiiioboru. trti:?^?. ^Efi, wf. To ascend in 
 
 vapour; to 6va|»ora,te. 
 Mu^bl-no.-liara. tfL04>^.fii, "• The east iff 
 
 skin or shell of an insect. 
 Syn. Ndkegaba. 
 Musbl-iio-su.tptO-^. ME. n. Akind of artifl 
 
 cial gem imported from Manchuria. 
 Syn. ICaraputodama. 
 MlISbln-Pon,t^^^^^, #$*ff^, «. Atheism. 
 Miisbln-ronsltn. ^f£^%^;&'^. ^{^^9, n. 
 
 An atheist 
 
Mtrs 
 
 978 
 
 MUS 
 
 NDnlifosnis trL5r^-^i STf. "• Medicines used 
 for ailments In the stomach. 
 
 Syn. M rSHiGuaOBl. Tother (as In a fiffht). 
 
 Ittnahirlnii, ti-J. ^ %X, v.t. To pull and tear each 
 
 MushlrltSiiKii, ?p:£ y) 'Pi, ^#, v.i. [coli.] To 
 seize hold of another (aa in a fighting). 
 Syn SHIGAMrTSUKU. 
 
 MuBliIro, tpL/S, ffi. "■ A straw-mat. 
 Syn. Shikimono, 
 
 Mii!<liiro, tpL^, S?. adv. Better; rather. 
 
 Miishiro kore wo toran, Sg B ;£, ?■ ^ 9 V, (Tl 
 wouM rather tnke thin; Ofioranyoriwamushlro 
 kenseya, |g v a 'J >n i^ ti © t 3, batter to be 
 thrifty than exlravaKant. 
 Syn. TSSO, KAETTK. 
 
 Miisliirobo, ^LZ[% ^iM, n. A mat sail. 
 
 Mushlrii* trLZ. ^. v.t. To pluck or strip ofT, 
 
 Hl0e wo mushiru, ^ ^ S »-. to pluck off the 
 beard; Ke ivo mushiru, ^ ^ ^ fl-, to pluck off 
 ttie hair ; Kusa wo mushiru, ^ f- fg fl-, to pluck 
 off grass ; to weed ; Tori no ham wo nixtshiru, St 
 -* 31 ^ ^ '^. to pluck off the feathers of a bird. 
 Syn. NCKiTORU. 
 
 Hiinliltorl-nacleshJIiO,^ tt ^ tf-ff LX., n. yBoW] 
 The sweet-william catchfly. fButterwort. 
 
 Miiehltori-siiinire, tpL^'O^;^*!. n. [BdI.] The 
 
 Mushltsii, ?r* -7, 1 ^%, !E, n. and a. U luoo- 
 
 Mujltsii, if X--:p, >c6nce, guiltlessness; sinlesH, 
 bl'nneless. @ F.ilse charge. 
 
 Mushitsu no toga wo komurit, ^ ^ ^ © !^ JS?"'. 
 to be punished of a crime of which one i-i inno- 
 cent, fsects. 
 
 dliialiiiirl, tf L5 "fl, fi W. "■ Ouq who sella In- 
 
 MiiBlily»* tfL-^.liM. «. Same as above. 
 
 Niisliijiikl, tf L ^ ^,Mi^> ii- Roasting in an 
 oren (as meat). 
 
 Aliialilyokan. tpL*5*>^. ^ -1^- ?fe', "• A kind of 
 sweet cake made by steaming an (^) mixed 
 with flour. 
 
 Muehlyoke, tpLJ;7>,S^, "• A charm for pre- 
 serving the crops from infiects. 
 
 MiiahlBii, tf L^'i S K. "- Acidity of the stomach; 
 
 water- brash. fwater-brash. 
 
 ilushizu gu hashirti, fi &^ ^ ^ fl-, to have the 
 
 IHiielii-Euru. tf;£.p*S, /i. [Jiot.] Trapella chinensis. 
 
 Iiluslid, tfXi.BB't, "• [rare.] Same aa Bosho. 
 
 Musho, trS. i 5.if 3E. n- and a. Without any 
 evidence of proof; unsubstantiated. 
 
 Mnslioko,tp:&i5;L,|fifSag, n. Having no proof, 
 evidence, or testimony. 
 
 Muslioltii. itZ t < . ffi ES. n- Having no profession 
 or trade. fabcjve. 
 
 niii^hokiieyd, 7f X i: < It A, SS Sa S. «■ Same as 
 
 IIIush6ul»tfX15Vt.ffii:.atiu. [coii.] O Extreme- 
 ly, «xtraTai£aDtly, monstrously, stupendous- 
 
 ly. @ Recklessly; ra=hly; puU-mell; without 
 
 Syn. Mdyami ki. Lordei; 
 
 niiiBlin, tr;£5,?S-^, (X. Tnodorous; deodorized. 
 
 MushU kanyu, ^UfiffA. deodorized cod liver 
 
 oil. rhome. homele«9 
 
 niiisliiiku, tr X tQ>< . ffi^. n and a. Having no 
 
 Syn, Tadonashi. 
 Hfualiiikii-mono. tp;lWi< % O.fflB^. "■ Th» 
 
 homeless; a vagabond, 
 Ilfiiso, tf^, >f;i-, n. Sixty. 
 
 Syn, Mnsojr, ROKUJU. 
 niiiso* ?r3 5 i ffi t?, a. [Chin.'] Unequalled ; match- 
 less; peerless; wltliout a rival, 
 
 Tenka muso jio yicsht, 5^TSf9?^fli. ■ 
 soldier who finds no equal In the world foi 
 bravery; a matchless warrior. 
 Syn. Narabinaki. 
 IMiiso, tf^S.'^ffi, n. Revelation in a dream; dli 
 covering some divine truth in one's dream 
 
 3fusdno yakuho, iS?:^-^^":^, a medicine tnught 
 to one in a dream. 
 AIus5, tfSS.IKiS^, n. Dovetailed, or interlaced. 
 ifuso no jnado, ^ ^^iS, a window made with 
 movable slats which overlap each other. 
 MusoJI, tf%"^, :*^ + ffi. n. Sixty years old. 
 
 Jifusoji no ouna, ^-hlS > 45, a woman of sixty 
 years of age, 
 MiisoKu, tft< . SS-E- ^' Ni) wages or pension, or 
 unpaid C-said of soldiers in former times). 
 
 Musoku no samurai, iff^ ^^ (^, a sold ler without 
 salary or support from the government. 
 niiisoKii, "tP^<,^.i., T- No interest 
 
 Musoku de kane wn hasu, 5?S .©. t' ^ ^ ^ 5t, to 
 lend money free of interest. 
 Syn. MURISOltC. 
 Miisii. tf-^, ^, ^, v.i To grow (as moss, or weeds). 
 Kokegamusu. 'B;/*^7i, the mo.ss grows, or 
 is covered with mosa. 
 Miisii, tf-^, i^. v.t. O To steam, to cook by steam- 
 ing. @ To foment (as in fiuri^ery). 
 
 Deklmonowomusii, M43f-^:^, to foment a 
 boll; Heshl wo mvsu, fiS ?■ S( ^. to steam boild 
 Syn. FOKASU. Lrlce. 
 
 niiisii, ?i-^, M, v.i. To be hot and damp, to be op- 
 pressive (as the weather). 
 
 Konyawa taisomushlmasu, ■^VC-^:K!§^y 
 •^y., [coll.'] It 18 very oppressire to-night. 
 
 Syn, MDSHIATSOKDNARU. 
 
 Miisti. tr-^, pg, ^, ig, v.i. Same as Mv^^ehu (now 
 
 rarely used). 
 Miisu, *p -^ 5 , S K, n. and a. [Chin.'\ Uountless- 
 
 nesB, immensity; innumerable, numerous. 
 Mvsunnhnshi, ^K -'M. innumerable stars. 
 Musuharii. ti- -^ tf 3 , ^^ ^, v.i. [pass, form of 
 
 Mustibv.] To be bound or formed into a knot. 
 
MUS 
 
 977 
 
 MUT 
 
 Mir«iibl. tpi*Uf, JS", n. O Tying or forming a knot; 
 
 a knot @ Oompleting or finishing anything 
 
 or any act. 
 Alusiibl, is-^xy, ^ flS, n. Same as Ntglrimeslii. 
 niiiBiibl-lmiul, tri^rjfJif^. g^, -n. A letter closed 
 
 with a knot. rbime. 
 
 Miisuliidaiiin, ii^Vff(-'S..1^, n. Same as Musu- 
 
 Rlusiiblkl, tpi-Of&, 15fia§:, n. iBot.] EagewoHhia 
 
 Syn. MizuTAMA. \,CfarclnerL 
 
 Miisiiblmo, i?irVftf>, IS S, n. A knot. 
 
 Syn. YuwAiME. 
 .tlusiibj-no-kninl, trtts*®**;^. ^B, HT^A, 
 
 n. The god oflove; Cupid. 
 Miisnbl-todnl, tr■^t^"fe5?&Vv,i!£!®|^, v*. A kind 
 
 of lamp-stand made by binding Wiree sticks of 
 
 equal length at the mldde and opening them so 
 
 as to form a tripod. 
 Musiibltsukorii, tP-^Uf-^W-S, i£ 3=. v,t. To attach 
 
 by tying; to fasten togetlier. 
 
 Syn. YUITSUKERU, YUWAITSDKHEn. 
 
 Nnsiibnrerii, tf-^KtHZ, i(S, v-f- [pass, form of 
 Mmubu.] O To be tied together or knotted. @ 
 To be tangled ; hence, to be confused, distracted, 
 bewildered, ernbai-rassed, or to be melancholy. 
 no ga mzisuhoreta, .i^*'^*"^*, the thread has 
 got tangled together; fCibun ga musuborer-u, sg, 
 ^if^ifii')i , to be melancholy. 
 Musubu.tr-^jc, ^, u.£. OTo tie; to knot. ©To 
 promise or agree with. © To produce (as 
 fruits). KlTo complete or finish. ®To build 
 <as a bower or hut). 
 
 Chigirl wo musubu, ^^ t^-f, to make 
 
 an allianoe; En wo musubu, jS f- JJ :/*, 
 
 to form a maniage relation; to be betrothed; 
 
 Iwori wo musubu, %t llhy. to build a bower; 
 
 IfajlwarL wo musubu, ?£^J*:f, to make friend s 
 
 with ; to befriend ; Mi wo mttsubu, W ^ S :/, to 
 
 boar fruits ; Nawa wo musubu, M'^- i^-f, to tie 
 
 a rope; Yakujd wo musubu, S*; f#.^^:/, to make 
 
 a contract; to make a treaty ; Vume wo musubu, 
 
 # ^ iS ^« *'0 dream a dream. pBRU. 
 
 syn. Chtgiru, Kamabru, J'sunagxt, Yuwa- 
 
 Jlfiisiibii. tp-^je.JS, v.t. To make Into a ball in 
 
 the hollow of the hand. 
 
 Ifeshi wo musubu, fiS^JS;/, to make rice balls. 
 
 Muniiffi. fe"t?^, $^, u. A youngcedar. 
 
 Musiiko, tf-^S., ?.@.i n. A son; a boy. 
 
 Syn. Segark, Shisoku. 
 .Hiisiniie, $pil-i6, jfi, -rt. O A daughter. @ A girl; 
 a young lady; a miss. 
 
 Syn. Mknoko, Otosjh, Sokujo. 
 Musiimpso, t?-^» S.fififfll, n. An honorific title 
 
 for another's daughter. 
 Musuinerati]il,-J,-kl, i^irib ^ t, **■ Like a girl; 
 girl-llkd ; becoming or befitting a young lady. 
 
 Mutnl, tffe\r. ^ f^, 71. [coif.] Improper, wrong, 
 unjust, oppressive, or compulsory. 
 
 Murl mutat ni oshitsukeru, ^g fifc^-^ip^fl', 
 
 to urge immoderat-ely; to seller make away 
 
 against anotlier'a will; Muta'mo furumai wo 
 
 suru, ffi ft: > ^ H ^ :^ ;^. to act in an impropei 
 
 Syn, MURi. Lnianner, 
 
 Mutiikn, tfte4>,?SSi n. Having no revenue or 
 Income (said of a daimyo). 
 
 IMutB, tft.SS^, n. [coll.^ O Empty-hanued. @ 
 Unarmed; carrying no weapon. &lcoU.] Hav- 
 ing no capital. 
 
 Mute ntte ucfUkaJcaru, ^ ^— ?JTffi>a- , to make 
 an assault without any weapop. 
 Syn. Karade, Sdde. 
 
 niutekl, tft&.ISIR, n. and a. Having no enemy 
 or rival; matchless; powerful. 
 
 Mutonbon, tPT:AK/„M?j^;<K. «. A book having 
 no side marks to show the order la which the 
 characters are to be read (as a Chinese book for 
 Japanese readers). 
 
 Illuteu, tft A, Wi^, n. Q Having no side marks 
 (as a Cliinese book). @ Receiving no marks (as 
 in examinations). 
 
 miitoppo. trt-y Hf i.^^ffi, n.anda. O Being 
 regardless of everything; rashness; audacity; 
 presumption. @ Reckless; thoughtless. 
 
 Muteppo na koto wo yU, S{ ^ l£ -J- QI ^ ^ 7, to 
 say anything rash or reckless. 
 
 Syn. MUKuMIZU, MUYAMI. 
 
 IMCuCd, itfz.^.M'J}, n. Bearing no sword; being 
 
 unarmAl. 
 niiito, tf>£, JS^. n. [Chin.'] Having no scheme 
 
 or plan; thoughtless; lieedless; rash. 
 Mutokiikon-snlkensha. tfi^ < H'^S^;^W■A;£,■>^, 
 ffi fS ffl fS Ri ^. «• [Law.] Unprivile/jed creditor, 
 Mutukiishln, if^ < X A. ^ i* .e:., n. Q No-t ctm- 
 senting; not acquiescing; unwiUlngnesi. @ 
 Not perceiving or understanding. 
 Byn. FDSHoCHr. 
 Alutose, tT)^t, :^S. n. Six years. 
 niutsii , is'P , A, a. and n. Six ; six o'clock. 
 
 Akemutsu, ^ #»^y, six o'clock in the morning; 
 Kure mutsu, g :^ )p, six o'clock in the evening. 
 Syn. ROKU. 
 itliit»)ii, ?p •:?, S Sfe fii. "■ [Icht?i.] Scombrops 
 
 chllodlpteroldes. 
 Mutsu, tf-^, g|, 0. Intimate; dear; friendly; 
 cordial; fraternal. 
 
 Syn. Mdtsumaji, shitashiki. 
 iMutsubl* tp-9C^^ ^,n. AflFection; love; intimacy; 
 
 frindsh Ip. 
 lUutaubu, if^J^, ®, v.i. To be Intimate, friendly, 
 affectionate, cordial, brotherly, or fraternal; tp 
 be at home with ; to have dealings witJj. 
 
MUT 
 
 978 
 
 MUZ 
 
 aaiilsugatarl. tr-9&fteV).^ IS, t| gg, n. Friendly 
 
 talks. 
 
 Nfintsui^orS, tft?*3i 6 5, fi. {Ichth.] A kind of goby, 
 Boieophtlial'rn.us pextinirostrls. 
 
 Mutsugoto. tfO ^ i?, ® s". "■ Affectionate con- 
 Tersation (as between man and woman). 
 
 FufUTio mutsugoto, ^^-^^"s. an affectionate 
 conversation between husband and wife. 
 
 >1fittsuk:ialiiki, t?'y}}>l%. >a. O [rare.] Dirty; 
 
 SlnznkJiMliliil, tPt3'i>L&, * flltby; unclean. @ 
 Disgusting ; troublesome ; annoying. © Dis- 
 mal; lonely; gloomy; dreadful. Q Hard; dif- 
 ficult; not easy. 
 
 niiitsiikl, tf^&t ^^, W. Six months, finfants. 
 
 niutviikl. tf^^, ^fij, -n. A diaper worn by 
 Ryn. OsiiiME, SniMESHi, Ub0GI. 
 
 MutSiiKI, tr-7^,^fl, n. The first month (o.s.X 
 Syn. SoOGATSu. 
 
 AluUiiiiiiiJI.-l.-kl, tP-^^iS C. ^, a. Intimate; 
 friendly; affectionate; cordial; brotlierly; on an 
 intimate footing. 
 
 Syn. Nakayoshi, Shitasiuki. 
 
 niutsiiiiiasaka, tf^^-^ 4>, 01, a. Harmunioiia; 
 cordial; brotlierly; amicable; fratei-nal ; neigh- 
 bourly. 
 
 Itfiitsiimas-aka nl, tpr?^-^i>Vr. ^, adv. Friend- 
 iily; harmoniously; cordially. 
 
 RIiit.9iiiiion(>eatarl, ijr-:? ?i © ft* fc ^.\^^M, n. 
 Same as Mutsugoto. fn.s Mutsubu. 
 
 iff II t:^ II mil, tf-tPtf. v.t. [<:o*T«j3(.of .in(f.';«ijw.]Same 
 
 niiitsii'iio-liaiia, tf^CHtC, )). O A poetic name 
 ft)r snow. @ A kind of confectionery, 
 Syn. Ylkt. 
 
 niiitsiiraltoslil, tt'7^\^ L.rH^^, n. lAJtron.] 
 A constellation of six stars. 
 
 Itliitsiircrii, is-iPiiZ, v.l. To act in an affectionate 
 manner; to be at home with. rCvarely used), 
 
 Aliit.mirii, tj":72,flSJ^, v.i. Same as 3lotsureru. 
 
 HfliitKuwiiri, i^-Oiy yi,:^Vt '>'■■ O Division into 
 six; the sixth part of anything. @ A sake cask, 
 the capacity of which Is of that of an ordinary 
 large one (holding five sho). 
 
 ftfutsiiyiibi, tJ"7W)[A". ?^ ta. 11' Having six I'ngers; 
 one born with six digits. 
 
 MiitHurl, -t^-c";), li^S"'"- [c""-] Qw'et; sedate; 
 
 Muf t8url,tf.:;-9 V), > reserved; taciturn; composed. 
 
 Muttsurl shitaotoko, j^^if-j"^) i/^-^j, a reserved 
 
 Syn. CHI^XHAKU. Lpersnn. 
 
 Uliitto. tf-?if.iS^. Oflu. Flushed with anger; 
 moved to anger; In an enraged manner. 
 
 IHiitto siiru, tf^lt-J2. v.i. To lose one's temper; 
 to fire up. 
 
 Mu-u, tf5.BSf^. ■"• Drizzling rains. 
 
 Syn. KiniAMB. Tout of service. 
 
 Mnyakti, if^< ,$fi S. »* and a. Holding no office; 
 
 Ano hiio lua ima muyaJcu deslUta, {gt A -*^ ^ 
 #Sr';/^. he was now out of otl'icial employ- 
 Syn. HiYAKu. Lment. 
 
 :fluyaku, tf-^ <■ ^S. "• and a. Useless; in- 
 utility ; unprofitable ; unserviceable ; of no effect. 
 Muyaku na sessho, Sif |£ -J-iS ^, taking life fur 
 no purpose. 
 
 Syn. MunA, JIuteki, JIdyO. 
 Sliiyakiiyn, tf-^<-^. W^- ado. and a. IcolL] Un- 
 easy; care worn; heart-broken; disturbed in 
 mind 
 
 Mujie ga muyakuya sum, jIM//" tSH(3 >^/t, to be 
 uneasy; to be disturbed in mind. 
 Syn. Nayamasiuku. 
 Muynini nl, i^-^^l/z, ^T^. adv. [coll.] Rashly; 
 heedlessly; recklessly; precipitately. 
 
 Muyami ni kirikakeru, % [ffl- -yj V ffl-"- .'to fight 
 recklessly. fNi. 
 
 Syn. sluKoMizn Kr, Mrsno sr, MrTTEPPO 
 May aiiiiiya. ^js^^j^, adv. Same as Muyakiiya. 
 !»Iuyekl, triS.&, ?ffiS. '*■ Same as Muyaku. 
 Muj6,tfi,5, ^ffl, a. and ?i. Useless; inutile; 
 not necessary ; having no business ; no need. 
 Muyo na mono, M ffl -^ 49, a useless thing. 
 Muj 6, tfj. 5, ff ffl, v.t. [Imper.'] Do not; should 
 not; (orbidden; the politer form being Gomuyo 
 Ohanashi gomuyo, JWtEiW^ffl, (you) are re- 
 quested not to talk here; please do not tell it 
 (to another); Tori nuke muyo, jig ^ffiffl.nol 
 permitted (o pass here. 
 Muyo, tret's, Hfi^, u.- [6Vi,fn.] Healthy; YigoroiiSi 
 free irom sickness. 
 
 Syn. Tassoa, Tsutsuganaki. 
 niiiyokii, tfi < ,M^,n, and a Not being covet 
 ous; without improper desires; unselfish; 
 generous, 
 
 Taiyoku wa muyoku ni nitarl, i\ &;. >>^ &t=.ffi[ 
 ^ y , [coll. Prov.] gi eat avarice is like unselfish- 
 ness. 
 Muyornn. tFC?-l-6 ^, ^ 55 H!, n. [not.] Ucamrcliit 
 
 japOnica, 
 illiij Ilka . iyt/i)i}>, ^ a . ■n. CojTupt. form of Muika. 
 niiizni, trS'V'. %'}^> n. Without crime; sinless; 
 
 not guilty; innocenb. 
 MHBul-lioiiieii, tf?-l/^H$&A, if 3ISi a, n.[iaw.] 
 
 Acquittal of a criminal charge. 
 niiixaiiiuzH to, tf3"tr-$';£. ath'. [coll.] Witliout 
 opposition; easily; profusely; prodigally; 
 wastefully. 
 Muznn, tpr^,M!lS. '«■ O Without pity or mercy; 
 cruel; barbarous. @ Exclling compassion; 
 pitiful; piteous. 
 
 Mvzannosaigo, UM^Sn^, a pitiful deatli; 
 Mttzan ya, ffi JE -y, how cruel I 
 Syn. HjDoi, iMiGO'- 
 
MUZ 
 
 979 
 
 MTO 
 
 ffliizn to, try^T. culv. Prodigally; profiiaely; 
 thriftlessly: with an unsparing hand; indiffer- 
 ently; wftutouly. 
 
 Muzalfo sutsu, ixVf Hfr-yfto throw away reck- 
 lessly; 3Ivxa to tsuiyasu, L,f V&^, to spend ''.as 
 money) Indifferently. 
 
 MiiEOl, tP^-V^.^Si, a. Untaxed; free of duties. 
 
 niuKdaa, tfS' 5 ^,^iS (t. ?^. and a. [coli.] O 
 Easiness; not difficult. @ Without formality. 
 Syn. Kan-i, Tegabuki. 
 
 MuBu, tfp*, 5^HS. n. [Bot.'] Cinnamoinum pedim- 
 culatum. 
 
 MuBUffayukl, tr3"h<l* %, a. Itching; tinkling. 
 
 Musukiiru, tf:?'*»2itS. *'•*■ To be peevish or 
 cross (as a child); to fret or cry out. 
 
 Aka-san ga muzukaru, ^\ -9 i^jf M*, the baby 
 is fretful Cpolite language). 
 
 .Huxuhaalil.-l.-kl, tf?ft*L\/^, A-J-fift. a. Q 
 Difficult; hard; troublesome. ©Complicated; 
 complex; involved, © Incurable or dangerous 
 (as a disease). 
 
 Miru koto ga muzukashit, ^n^ tj Vif-^^yW-y 
 [coil.] liard to see; ditficult to look at; Koto ga 
 miisutos/ii&M naZta, VM^i^^^-^^yS^, the matter 
 hasbecoBaa complicated; Ano htto no hydki loa 
 viiizukashli, f& ■^A'^ iHM.-'^fi^'&i 't , Icoll.'] 
 his disease is Incurable ; Jfttzukashiki Jdto, "^-y 
 8!c A, a person hard to please or deal with; Mu- 
 rukashikl kakeat, :/n -^ 8S St -S*, complicated or 
 ditfiCTilt negotiations. 
 
 Syn. Katat, Mrndu. fof difficulty. 
 
 BIuzuknslilHa. iP:3'i> 1 5 , n. The state or degree 
 
 MuKuiniizii* tfp't?:?'. culv. and a. JJ Without any 
 
 definite object; in an idle or lazy manner. @ 
 
 Feeling or causing an itching sensation; tick- 
 
 Syn. GrzuGuzu. Ll'ng. 
 
 BIiiKU to, i^^, Sfi ?. cwty- Suddenly and violent- 
 ly; rashly. 
 
 Mvzu to kumu, ffi f- MS i». to seize each other 
 suddenly and volently. 
 
 MiiBUwoi'C. tf :p* StH.IS, 7*. [Bot.] Caryopteris 
 Mvarlcata. 
 
 Mu"xuworc-gusa, tf^'5:K<'3, n. [Bot.'jGlyceria 
 Japonlca. fvessels. 
 
 IHyakkan, ;^-^-y< *» ^, BS S, n. The blood- 
 
 M^aku, Tt-^i, K<. «• O Blood-vessels. ©The 
 pulse. 
 
 MyaJcu wo miru, &1<^ tSJ^. to feel tiie pulse; 
 Myakuwoutsv, ^^^■y, the pulse beats. 
 
 Myakudokoro. ?i-^<)&^:^.m^, «■ The wrist, 
 ankle, or any other part of the body wliere the 
 pulse is most conspicuously felt. 
 
 Mynkuliaku, ?)^<\ii<, Bs^, n. Tlie beating 
 of the pulse. rvessels. 
 
 Uyakuraku, ;E^-^ < 6 <. EIS^. "■ The blood- 
 
 Myo, »5, #^ n and a. Q Being admirable; excel- 
 lent; exquisite. @ [coil.] Strange, odd, curioua 
 or mysterious. ©Young (as in age). 
 
 Myd to ittsu beshi, fS> h |gy "HTs^. it is wonder- 
 full Kore wa myo aa, u^'>^#I'^, [coli.] this Is 
 strange ; JIfyo na koto Oesu, 0'-J-S(7'>^. [coii.J It Ifl 
 a singular fact. fgood plan. 
 
 niyoaii, l6$35^, jgl'^, n. An excellent idea; a 
 
 MyolMiii, ft^5tf ^. ^ ^. n. Alum. 
 
 Mj obau. ».^5lf A., t^^^. n. To-morrow evening, 
 
 Syn. ASU-NO-BAN. 
 
 niydlmtsu, ;i5-^5tf-^,3^33,n. Divine retribution. 
 Gense nite myobatsu wo komuru, ^ |fci=.rK SJ 
 ^iR'^t to receive retribution in the present 
 world. 
 
 Myobu. ;^-^5i', 1 ^!^, n. A maid of honour 
 
 fllyofU, ;^5 J-, ' at the Court, entitled to tha 
 fifth rank. 
 
 niyockOp ;>^5-C5, ^?n, 7*. To-morrow raorn- 
 Syn. Asu-NO-ASA. Li^S' 
 
 Myodnl. 7f^^7!iV^,<&i^, n. A substitute; a re- 
 presentative ; a proxy ; an agent . 
 
 Myodai wo tateru, iS i^9^ i r />, to employ a 
 substitute. 
 
 Syn. Dainin. 
 
 Myiiga, ^-^^ff, S5^. 
 n. [Bot.] Zingiber 
 Mioga. 
 
 niyoga. Tt'^^fS'.'^m, 
 n. Divine assist- 
 ance; providential 
 aid; heavenly grace. 
 Myoga nl amaru, 
 3^flp=i(i^;^. not wor- 
 thy of; undeserv- 
 ing; Myoga ni ka- CS ^1 
 nau, J^fln =i Pf y, "'ortliy of the blessings of 
 heaven; Myoga 'rw tame nihono su, 5^SlI>S = 
 ^ g^ 7., to offer (any thing) to a god or Buddha 
 as a taken of gratitude for his favour. 
 
 niyogaklu. ;^^5f]«&A. KflP^. »■ Money 
 offered to a shrine or temple an a token of 
 gratitude. 
 
 Myiiga-iiawa. 7).j^ 5f)«^H,^J^S, «. A rope 
 made with the dried leaves of Zingiber mioga. 
 
 »ly6ga-waraji,;^^5^»4^ 5 C, ^^$^^6, «. 
 Sandals made with the dried leaves of Zingiber 
 moioga. 
 
 myogi, Vb 3 ^,^^t ■'*• Skilful workmanship; 
 an adept; an expert. 
 
 Myogo, ;^-^5K,3??S. n. Divine protection. 
 
 Myogo. ;5^-^ 5 ?j'5,&C ■"• The name ortitleof 
 Buddha composed of sixcliaracters : Na-Mu-A- 
 Mi-Da-But&uiM%^mH'§i>)> often repeated In 
 Buddhist prayers. 
 
MYO 
 
 980 
 
 NA 
 
 MyOgonlohl, ^-^ 5 » IC^.^i^ H, n. Tlieday 
 
 Syn. ASATTE. Li^fter to-morrow. 
 
 Wy flBl 6-lialf ase. ;^j^5 ^^ 5 ai>*, N3 ffi tl ir. n. 
 
 Professor of moral philosophy in the ancient 
 
 Daigakuryu. 
 
 Professor of law in the former Daigakuryo. 
 MyoJI, ;^-^5t,^^, ". Familyname. 
 RIyoJin, Tt-J^ 5 *• ^, Pfl ifif), a. An honorable title 
 for a god. fVenna 
 
 Myo|6, ;^-^5:£'-^5. ^ S.w. [^stron.] The planet 
 Akeno myoj7>, ^>^,S, the morning star; 
 Yol no myojo, ^ > ^ ^^, the evening star. 
 Myo-.|o, »-^5X.'i., 5? HI;, n. Divine help; the grace 
 
 of heaven. 
 Myojfi, ^^5&5,^^, n. Termination oflife; 
 last breath; one's last hour. 
 
 Myoju nl nozomu, ^ ^ =s Eg z*, to be at the 
 
 point of death ; the days are numbered; on one's 
 
 death-bed, fplishment. 
 
 HlyOJutsu, l65:£.'Wi-7, j?f iiR, n. Skilful accom- 
 
 niyolcen, ;^■^5W■^, S^ffl, n. and a. Light and 
 
 darkness ; hidden and plain. 
 Myotnolni, Tt-^^^^ < .^ Q, n. OName, title, 
 designation, or appellation. ©Pretext; pre- 
 tence. 
 
 MydmokuivolcaTU, ^B^fgft-,to borrow ano- 
 ther's name; to tj-ansact business in the name of 
 Syn. Namae. L another. 
 
 ftlySmon, ^-^5 1 ^, ^ Bfl. ?!• Fame; reputation; 
 popularity. 
 
 Myomon ni kakaivaru, ^ Iig = f^ -■> B-, to 
 affect one's fame; Myomon no tame ni suru, 
 ^ BS ^^^7>n. , to -work merely for the sake of 
 a good reputation. 
 Syn. IlOMARE. 
 Myoiiiyogonlclil, ?v^5;V5>535 VZ%, ffl^rl^H. '*. 
 The tliird day after to-morrow Inclusive. 
 Sj-n. SnusATTB. 
 niyonen, S-^5tlA, ^^, n. Next year. 
 
 Syn. AKURU-Tosnr, eainks. Tokuken. 
 Myonlolil, ?)^5^%, \^ 0, aflv. To-morrow. 
 Syn. AKUEUHI, ASHITA, ASU. 
 
 Myflrol, fe5HV, frf-'^, n. Youth ; under age; the 
 prime of life. 
 
 MySrI, S-^5VI, ^^]. «. Fame and profit; repu- 
 tation and gain. 
 
 MySri, ?t^^ V}, 5^ pj, n. O The hidden principle 
 or providence; retribution, ^[coll.] Favours; 
 thanks; gratitude; -Jfyovf gatsuklru, T^^^jf^ii-, 
 one's good fortune Is exhausted; Myori ga yoi, 
 ^^pj^/a-f , worthy of heaven's favours; ifydri 
 wo Shiranu, J^ip] ^ jm 9 ^. to be ungrateful. 
 
 Myoryo, ^i.5^t, mS., n. Divine tiIII or 
 Jadgment 
 
 Bfyosaku, 1^5^ <, i^"^, rt, A. splendid plan; 
 
 good measures. 
 Myoijolil. ;V^5-^&, ^^, 7i. To-morrow evening. 
 ItfySsoKI, 7^-^5-S&, ^ K5", n. The name and estate 
 
 of a family. 
 MyHseki ga taeru, C£,%.jf ^^ -n-, the family 
 
 becomes extinct; Myosekl wo (swpu, ;2 Sj: ^ ffl 
 
 ^, to inherit the name and estate of a family; 
 
 to siicceed (as an heir). 
 Myoshl, i65 L, B' 35. n. [Ohin.'] A beautiful fac« 
 
 or form, fhand-writing, 
 
 IWyoslio, 165Si, #P#, 7i. [C/i in.] A beautiful 
 Mydslio, i^5£i, jpj?^, n. The best point in a 
 
 piece of work; an admirable passage. 
 lUynsliii. iib5i,Vi>, $P^, n. O A person skilled in 
 
 any art; an expert; an adept. @ A splendid hand 
 
 (used in games). 
 IWy6sliuii,l6^5:£W)/L, ^ ^, ?t, Tfc.» next spring 
 
 Syn, ARE NO HARU, Raiharu. 
 Myotnn, ;^.^5teA., R^J.,;t. To-morrow morning. 
 MySya, ^-^5-^, W S- "• Tomorrow night. 
 Myoynkii^ * 5 -^ < . 0* Si, "■ Afl eftica^ious 
 
 medicine. fa panacea. 
 
 Sfambyo no myoyaku, ffi ^ > fMB, a cure-all ; 
 
 N. 
 
 IV.T, tr, ^, ". OName, title, appellation, de- 
 signation, epithet, or nomenclature; personal 
 name as distinguished from family name. @ 
 Fame; renown; reputation; a fair name. 
 
 Na aru hlto, iS T »- A, a famous person, h 
 celebrated gentleman; Nano arutokoro, ^^7 
 n-^, a celebrated place; Nanourttahito, -g >. 
 lCt--#A, a well known person; a notorious man; 
 Nawo ageru, ^^fSp^Y)!,, to become famous; 
 Na wo kaeru. ^ ^ BJ '^ ;i. , to change the name; 
 Na wo kegasu, ^ ^ y^ ^, to spoil one's name; 
 Na wo os?timu, ^f^i„tobe afraid of losing 
 one's good name; Na wo otosu, ^^%7.,Xo 
 become less famous; Na wo toru, ^ ^ j^ a-, to 
 get a name; Na wo tsiikeru, 55 ^fi- •>■»., to 
 name; Na wo ushinau, ^ ^ ^ -7, to lose one'i 
 reputation. 
 
 Syn. Namae, Tonae, yobina. 
 
 !Va, fi, 5:, n. Leaves of various field or garden 
 plants such as rape, turnip, cabbage, etc., ueed 
 for food; greens. 
 
 IVa. tt, ^, adv. Never, not; do not (usually flut 
 
NA 
 
 981 
 
 NAD 
 
 Ax to T«rbB In the tmperatlTe mode to express 
 
 a negative nense 
 Zronl dasuna, ft = m 7. +, don't show It In 
 
 /our face; Kakutoomdna, IBf ^ h,S. 7-9-. think 
 
 not bo; Wave wo uramu na, K ^ tS ^ -?•■ do not 
 
 Syn. NAKARE. Lhe angry wlih ine. 
 
 iK» tE, avxtl.v. A suffix to verbs for making 
 
 them exclamatory in a poetic way. 
 Ifodokeshi na, g M £/ ■}-, how serene t((;ald ol 
 
 the weather); UtsuH ni keri na, © V =£ *■ ^l +, 
 
 how it has changed I 
 Na, 'Cc, auxtl. V. [coll. eont. of7iasare.] A pnrticle 
 
 su£ELxed to verbs to make them imperatire. 
 Na, IS:. Isvfflx.] [cent, form of Naru.] A particle 
 
 Buffixed to words to form an attributive ad* 
 
 Jective. 
 Fukt na hito, ISf B" -J- A, a rich and honourable 
 
 person ; Konkyu na kurasM, SH -^ fi[, a poor 
 
 living; Chtisa na mushi, /h -^ £|, a small insect. 
 NA. '^'^, intej-j. An exclamation much used in the 
 
 common colt, to call the attention, also to ex- 
 
 press admiration or surprise. 
 Soshttara nd, ys/lii^ ^7, and then; Utsuku- 
 
 sfiti na, S^ s/ -f f T, how beautiful I 
 Kr'nate. tt'^t, i5 Ml, "• The name of a perfion to 
 
 whom a letter is addresned ; the addreRS. 
 Tegamt no naate wo kaku, ^SE-^^?K^#^. 
 
 to address a letter. fsee. 
 
 ATnba, tcidf. [sajJUc.) Cont. form of Ifarafta, which 
 Knlie, t^-^f jffl, n. A pot; kettle ; pim. 
 
 Fctsu no nabe, ^-^JBi, an iron pot; If^abe no 
 
 tsvru, ft^i?), the hand of a kettle; a pot-handle. 
 IVabcbiitii, tC'^Jife, fSH. ft- A pot-lid. 
 Ynbegnue, tc -< ft* #3, JSSSt "• [comp. of Nabe 
 
 (kettle) and Kane (metal).] Pig- iron, bo called 
 
 because pots and kettles are made from this 
 
 kind of Iron. fketlle, kettle-shaped. 
 
 Nnbegntn, tt^ii^lt. SH JK. "■ Tlie form of a pot or 
 IVnbelUnltoa. ■tt'^\ri>W"-^, gfl JSE. »• A tinker 
 
 or repairer of pots and kettles. r japonicus. 
 
 Vab«nn, n^^, Ul )T ?Ei «• [Bo(.] Dlpsacus 
 Nabcscn, tf-^^k, SB S, "• A small iron cash. 
 
 Syn. BiTA, BiTASEK. rcommonly; usually. 
 Bfabete, i!F-^t,ifei ndo. In general; generally; 
 Nabotsiirl, tc^-^ij, 0$^, n. A hook for hanging 
 
 a pot over the Are. fpots and kettles. 
 
 Nnbeyn, ^^J^, PiM, n. A person who deals in 
 
 Nalieyakl,t[i'4->^^.^^. n. Food cooked in a pot. 
 
 Nabeyakt undon, fll|j^sa|it. ttdon (macaroni) 
 
 cooked and served in a pot. 
 NaboEiiinl, tS-^.$7f;$lhSi. n. Iiarap-black obtain- 
 ed fi"om the bottom of iron pots. \'o[ crane. 
 Kabozurii, ■5'<3>'2, S^fiB, n. [OrnitA.] A species 
 niabezuru, tt^'i^S, (Bi*J, n. A pot-handle. 
 KablkHSu, ttE^';b^i', S5, v.t. [caus. oSNablku.] To 
 
 eause to bend or Incline tn tlie direction ot 
 something moving; to cause to nutter or wave, 
 to make to yelld, obey, or comply with some 
 power or influence. 
 
 Hitn no kokoro wo nabikasu, A -^ -C- ^ R *=*. 
 to make the minds ot others to obey. 
 
 IVablKerii, tt y.* t^ StSS. a- [A parti, adjective 
 derived from the verb JTaMfci*.] Bending or 
 bowing (as griiss or trees in the direction of the 
 wind). 
 
 IVablkii, fi.v((,vl. OTo bend, incline, or bow 
 In the direction of something moving. @To 
 obey, yield, comply, or submit. 
 
 Kusakl kaze ni nabiku, :^j|;^=iR4r, the 
 trees and grass wave in tbe wind; Tamijinsei 
 ni nablkv, R C ®c = K ^, the people yielded to 
 the humane governmeut, flfaburigtrt. 
 
 IVabirlKin, IS U^- 9 ^ Vf,^?}, n. Coll. cont. o( 
 
 XixhU-telruynty\0^Z,V}9i,v.t. To kill by incheo. 
 
 Kabli-oino, tt tV JSfe, ^ 34, n. Advertising one'a 
 nanjo, as done by a girl when she has first 
 adopted the accupation of aelnger. 
 
 Mabui'llioroehi, ^J««0 tJS L. JtSiia, n. Killing & 
 person by inflicting various cruelties; killing 
 by inches. 
 
 NaburlkorGBM, 1&>IJ12.6^, ^ S, " «■ To kill Ijj 
 
 Indies; to kill a person by inflicting varioui 
 
 Syn. KiKiSAiNAMiT. Lcrieltics, 
 
 IVaburlmiicbl, tn * V) tp *5, fiS ^. ". A kind of 
 whip used in hawking. 
 
 IVabnru, i!j:>3,i?a. v.t, O To tease, chafe, jeer, 
 perplex, vex, or make a fool of; to piny tricks 
 upon. @ To handle, touch, or meddle with. 
 
 HiLo wo naburu nakare, A ^ -?■ 7' /t ^ u, do 
 
 not tease (or play tricks upon) another; Kono 
 
 fuOe wo naburu na.itM^ ■?-:/*•?-, (you) should 
 
 Syn. Gur5 sueu. l°o1i touch this pen. 
 
 iVada, '&;ts, ^, p, n. An open sea or ocean having 
 Syn. Umi. Lstrong and high waves, 
 
 Nadnl, tl TH \j^, i& f^, u,. and n. [coll.] A famous 
 production; famous; celebrated; of note. 
 
 Nailalineu, ^/g V^fe ^, « gBB. n. A method of 
 recognizing each otlier by calling out each hia 
 own nnme (as was formerly dona by the Em- 
 peror's attendants at night watch), 
 
 IVadakjtishl.-l^-kl, W^i* U^^. «. Famous; 
 
 celebrated; noted; notorious; reputed, far- 
 
 Syn. KoMEiNA, Tumkika. Lfamed. 
 
 Nadaiiit^Kakc, fs.^)t^l&, ^ B IS. rt. A Buperior 
 kind of sake produced in several places lying 
 along the coast from Klshlnomiya to BySgo in 
 the province of Settpu. 
 
 EVadainuru, ^i^trS. ^. v-t- O To mitigate, to 
 lessen or relieve. @ To appease, soothe, con- 
 Role, tranquilize, pacify, ur sober down, 
 
NAD 
 
 982 
 
 NAB 
 
 Ikarl wo nadamuru, S^ ^ i* «'• to appease 
 anger; Tsumi ivo nadamuru, |& ?■ igf i, fl^, to 
 mitigate the punishment of a crime. 
 Syn. Nagusameru, Tuedmeru. 
 IVadnrakn ni, tE It- ^ *> l^i ^^,^Wy «^f"' O 
 ETenly; ainoothly; onalevel. @ Gently; leni- 
 ently. 
 Wndariiiiierii, lUf^^lsbZ, v,t. To relieve, allevi- 
 ate, mitigate, orcororort 
 Nadnmiiiti. 'tt/^&tj, v.t. Same ai above. 
 IVaAare, UTi ti, W. '^- O A- gradual slope. @ 
 Sliding and rolling down, or a thing so fallen. 
 © Crowding together of people. 
 
 mto naxJare, A -^ ^ u-. a crowd of peoplei 
 
 Yama nadare, ilj 9- ^ i'', a mountain slide ; Yu- 
 
 ki nadare, ^^iCi^,aa avalanche; Nadare no 
 
 cht, ■j-ifi-'^i^, a sloping tract of land; aslope. 
 
 Wndarcrii, -^T'^iii 3, v.t. OTo slope or incline 
 
 downwards. @ To fall or roll down (as an 
 
 avalanche). ©To push and move in the same 
 
 direction (as a crowd of pi^ople). 
 
 Mndnrii, -^T&i, IS ^. v.i. [cont. of Nadareru] 
 
 Same as above. fcelebrated. 
 
 IVndatarii, tc/tft^.^i. «■ Famous; noted ; 
 
 Itfadc^ tfS, auzi. v. A negative particle suffixed to 
 
 a participial verb preceding another verb 
 
 (used mostly in a poetical language), =without. 
 
 {Vado, tE'^. 51- A broom (now rarely used). 
 
 Nadeageru, t3:-e?>V>S. ffi ±. v.t. To rub or 
 
 comb upwards (as the hair). 
 
 Kami wo nadeaoeru, ^^M -h»-t to stroke the 
 
 Syn. SURiAGBRU. Lhair upwards. 
 
 Nadegiri, n~£'^y, WM, "■• Glutting down a 
 
 number of people by one sweeping blow of a 
 
 Bword; mowing down. 
 
 Katasumi yorl naifcgiri nl sura, ^ [i^ 3 tj t^ 
 Uf =a:^;p, to mow down coramencing tit one end 
 {i.e. from end to end), 
 KadekaUii, Tf-^*. < , H ft. '"'■ A dull angle; the 
 angles of a square "^t^MaX or tray smootlily 
 planed down. 
 NTadeiiioiio, iS:"tlO, «■ A toy; n play-thing; 
 
 something to toy and amuse one's self with. 
 Wadcmouo. U~tt^O,t!f.'^, "■ Originally a gar- 
 ment but latterly paper cut in the sliape of a 
 human figure, used in the iS/ii7i£o rite of puri- 
 fication {misogi). It is rubbed over the body («o 
 that any disease, sin, or evil in tiie individual 
 undergoing the process may be transferred to 
 it); the Shinto prierft then pr;iys over it and 
 lastly throws it into tlie ri\er or sea. 
 
 Syn. Katasdiro, Hitogata, ag\mono. 
 IVaderu, tf^a. U. v.t. To stroke, to rub gently 
 with the hand. 
 fflue wo nadcru it, ^ M Jt-, to stroke the 
 
 beard; to flatter; Inuwo naderu, :^^ fiS P-, to 
 
 Syn. KosuRU, Sasuru, [stroke a dog. 
 
 IVadcaastiru. tcf^'^S, gS ^', v.t. To stroke or 
 
 rub gently witli the hand, to shampoo. 
 IVadeshiUo. ^T?Lt.aS?. ^^, n. [5oe.] A pink, 
 Dlanthiis superbits. 
 
 Syn. Sekichiku, Tokonatsu. 
 IVndctsiilio, tCTf-^W-, mft. ". Wearing the jair 
 
 untied and falling or combed back. 
 Nadetsiikorii* tf'C-^W'S, Mif- v.t. To comb, 
 rub, or smooth (as the hair). 
 
 Kami wo nadetsukeru, ^ f- M H' f- . ^0 smoo'A 
 the hair with a comb. 
 
 Syn. KusHiKBZuRU. rdress (as the hair). 
 IVadotsiikurau, ^•C-7<i&, v.t- To comb and 
 IVado, t£^, -f^ iS, adv. Why, for what reason (used 
 in poetic language only). 
 
 Nado kimasazarit, ^?3t5l5 ^ "^^ -f »-, why do 
 you not come? 
 
 Syn. NANiYUE, Nantoshitb, Naze. 
 IVado, •^'&, ^, culv. And so on; et cetera; such 
 like, or the like. 
 
 Mcshi nado kurau, E :J- l* © "7, to eat rice or 
 the lite; Um!, kawa, mizuuml,, nado, W,^<M 
 ^, seas, rivers, lakes, etc. 
 Syn. KA, TO. 
 IVadoka, ■^)^i>, ado. How, why, wherefore (usej 
 in poetic language only). Tthere be noli 
 
 Nadoka nMkaran, -^viji-jj yi/, why shoi;< 
 Syn. Nado, Nanzo, Naze. 
 IVadokoro, "^'j*;?;^, ^ ^, ti. Q A famous plac*, 
 a place of note. @ The name and place, or tlie 
 Syn. MEiSHo. Laddresft 
 
 iVndoru, tc^2,tl^, v.t. To repaint or repair bj 
 
 painting. 
 iVadote, tC'iS'Tr. adv. Same a.s Nadoka. 
 \«o. -^-N, ^, n. The young shoots or sprouts of 
 plants (especially of rice). 
 
 Tne no nae, fi > "S- y«ung rice plants; JVae 
 too utsusii,, "ff ^ ^ :^, to transplant young seed 
 lings or sprouts. 
 iVao, tc.itil'^l^, n. Impotence; inability to co- 
 pulate, rieg 
 IVaeaslil, U^'S}^.,^]^, n. A crimpled foot ot 
 \acbaiiiii, "^A-kftr, v i. To become limber; toba 
 piirnlyzed fbed. 
 Nacdoko, "^--^I^Zl, i!|f^, ■It. A nursery; a seed 
 \ncriae. tE C? "S C?, a. and adv. Easily bent; 
 
 limber; pliantly; flexibly. 
 Xae ni, tfC^VC, < ©(, adv. Together with; along 
 IV alto III, tl^MZ., ^ with; at the same time that. 
 Xaoru, i!rfLZ, ^, v.i. O To become weak, or lose 
 strength. @ To become impotent, gl To be 
 paralyzed. 
 L'f^ ga nacrw, ffii|tf@B-, the arm is paralyzed. 
 
NAE 
 
 983 
 
 NAG 
 
 IVncshIo, ^ffrift, n. A tidal wave. 
 
 \ncyn, i^;--^'^, "Kf @, w. A. nurseryman; a nursery 
 
 gardener. 
 IVnriida, tCA:^-,:2fLt "■ A vlsitin g card 
 
 Syn. Meishi. 
 IVnrtida-Iro, tCi^-VJi, ^ f[jA, ^*. A bid all box 
 
 placed at the door for receiving visiting cards. 
 Nagrnnme, "^fflittb, Bg, n. A long continued rain, 
 NngntinUnm.-t, ttft«(i*> 5, g?t, /i. The long 
 
 hakama (divided skirt) worn at court. 
 RTnffabanashi, tEft*tf tc L, S IS, n. A long tale; 
 
 talking for a long time. TCcoat). 
 
 IVasabnorl, tcft'lift '5 , K 33S!. ^- A long haori 
 SfaffaliiUasu, tti)»U.'4>-^, v.t. To lengthen ; to put 
 
 oflF; to protract. 
 IVngnblkii, tCi'Of <, jjc 4). u.i. To be delayed, put 
 
 off, or protracted. 
 
 Syn. Nagakunaetj, Osonawaru. 
 RTaffnliltsu, ■&ft*Uf-7,gH. n. A long chest, which 
 
 Is borne on a pole usually by two men. 
 «raffal>5» iSftJtS?. j^^iKSli. n. A 
 
 lVaSab3-knso» Uii^^^li-'Ti, ^ kind of sedan chair 
 
 formerly used by persons of rank. rmoat. 
 
 nragaborl, '^b^T^.^'iS, n. A long canal or 
 nfaffaclil, fs.^i%,^'&., 5ffT. ■"• Menorrhajia. 
 Nrngadnchi, Ufii7!i%,^-k'}], n. A long sword. 
 
 Syn. NODACiir. 
 RTaffadansi, niimh.'^, §:WM, n. A long speech 
 
 or sermon. 
 IVaffao, tJ]*--*, ^ #, 7t. Changing the name. 
 IVagae. t£.fflfL,^W, 7». The shaftof acarriage. 
 IVagae* ttfi'A., S IS. »• O The long shaft (as of a 
 
 spear); along shafted Spear. ©The long handle 
 
 of an umbrella; or an umbrella having such 
 
 handle. © The long handle of a sake pot. 
 Nagae no cJidsJii, ^ #5 -^ gS -T. a long handled 
 
 sake pot (used in a nuptial ceremony). 
 flfagaekaslyarl, ^i)?^i>ir-*i!). g^$^fi8, w. A 
 
 long shafted spear with a hook near the head. 
 flTngnfii, ^&ti, n. Mirage. fgourd. 
 
 Nagafiikube, -^tflX < ^, |Sl, », [Bot.] A long 
 
 Syn. IIiRAQo, Htotan. 
 nrngTHgainisblino, Uii'fi^^h^,^±y, n. A 
 
 peculiar robe with very long pantaloons form- 
 erly worn by samurai on ceremonial occasions. 
 Nngagoaa. fth^'^tT, &'^, it- Long matting. 
 Wagngutsu, tcfi*<"7, ^ffi, n. Boots. Vsis. 
 
 IVagaha-gusa, tJi]'6I<'2, n. [Bot.l Foapratefi- 
 IVngahama-clilrliniMi, tci3*a^*t '!I*^, g ^ ^ 
 
 J^, n. A kind of crape produced at Nagaliama 
 
 In the province of Omi. 
 Nagaliama-kaya, ■^f^^'^ii^^,^'(A^m, ". A 
 
 mosquito-net manufactured at ditto. 
 IVagalinsbi, Up^t,^^, n, O A long bridge. 
 
 3 A long gallery leading from the main build- 
 
 ing to the South UaU at the ancient Imperial 
 
 palace. 
 IVagal, tSfi'ft,^^', n. Remaining or sitting long 
 
 (as at another's house). 
 
 Nagal no Icyaku, g g- > ^, a visitor who sits 
 
 and talks for a long while. 
 
 Syn. ChOza. fvity. 
 
 IVagalk], tcft*\r5, g^, /&. Long life; longo- 
 JVngaliiio. tfft«V^4, ^3j5, '«. [Bot.] Thelongroot 
 
 of a wild plant much esteeraodby the Japanese, 
 
 Yam. riong journey. 
 
 IVaga.lt, ^ftn-, SP5, n. Along road or path; a 
 RTngajn-i, tcfi^;&«l, ^K, n. A visitor staying 
 
 long; a tedious visitor. 
 IVagakiro, tcfi^^H, S -9), n. A long peice (ap of 
 
 cloth). 
 IVagaku, i2:i)?<, g, 7^, adv. Long; for a loni 
 
 time; forever. 
 JVagaku klru, ^i^ ^n-, to cut long; Nagaku 
 
 homei wo tsuto, ^^ ^Z f-1$ 7. to transmit a 
 
 good name forevei". 
 IVagamakJ* ttii^^^, ^^, n. A sword with a 
 
 very long hilt wound round with cloth. 
 ATagaiiie, Uh^ib, MW.. '"■• O Viewing or gazing at 
 
 @ A view, prospect", or scenery. 
 Nagame ni akanu, fflK § — 7 :^J 3r, never tired 
 
 of gazing at (a scenery). 
 Syn. CnuBo, Kesuiki. 
 IVagameru, tEJj^ibS, ^'i,v.t. To view, behold, or 
 
 gaze at; to look at for along time. 
 IVagainicUi, t[.1P7>%, ^ j^. n. A long road; a 
 
 long journey. 
 
 Syn. Chotej, Chuto. 
 IVagamoclii, trfi* 6 *^, :g;fj, n. Lasting or en- 
 during a long time. 
 Syn. JiKYU. 
 JVagamochi, tcftn*^, g|f, n. An oblong chest 
 
 or box carried on a pole by two or more coolies 
 Syn. NAGAuiTsir, 
 Nagamuru, tc^^tf^, ^, v.t. To sing or chant. 
 
 ma wo nagamuru, ©t^^i^fl', tosingasong- 
 nragainukade, ^J}'t?*»-S, JjHB?, n. [Ejitom.l Cen-' 
 
 tipede. 
 IVagainuru ^ft*tp2. ^, v.t. To view, behold, or 
 
 gaze at. Tmoon. 
 
 Tsukt wo nagamuru, ^ ^ ^ ^p, to gaze at the 
 
 Syn. MlBU, MiTSUMERU, KOZOMU. 
 
 IVagamuru, tEft^tP^, :g, v.t. To make long; to 
 
 lengthen; to elongate. 
 IVagannga, tcft^tEft^. M *r> ciclv. Very long; a 
 Syn. IIiSASHiKir. Liong time. 
 
 IVnganagaslil,-l,-Kl, it ft' tf ft' L. S :g ®c, a. 
 
 "Very long. 
 IVaganakl, tEb^ti:?, gift, iu Crying or weeping 
 
 long; long singing (pf a bird). 
 
NAG 
 
 984 
 
 NAG 
 
 IVnKiiDlslil, iSfi^WL, ^SB. ■'*• [Concft.] Spindle 
 
 • shell. Ftn'us fjicnnslans. 
 
 n. O The 
 
 len:;tU of a 
 road, fence, [^ g(j 
 
 canal, or the like. @ A long delay ; prolonga- 
 tion; postponement. fsaw. 
 
 nrngnnolcoglrl, UWO^'^V , ^Si> "• A long 
 
 IVnsaol, ISMftU-i fi Jl. S Se. ^- Pursuing (as an 
 enemy) for a long distance. 
 
 fVaffaru, tcj* c,, ^, con}, and adu. Q Buring; 
 ■while; whilst; at the same time tliat. ©Al- 
 though; though; notwithstanding. ©The name 
 as; just as. |j All; togethei'. 
 
 Inagara shiru, J^ i- ff ^i^;!-, to know ol any- 
 thing or any event witliout being an eye-witness 
 thereof; Mukashi nagara no yamazakura, tf f- 
 J)' 9 > ill fiS. mountain cherries that remain 
 the same as they were in ancient times; Eoku- 
 nin nagara hlkUsurcte, :*; A -J- i/* ■? 51 =* ?S L't'. 
 taking all of the six (persons) with (me); Tsukl 
 wofwml nagara glnzuru, fl?-fg-^**5P^7:/t-, 
 to sing while walking by the moonlight; Uina- 
 renagara.nl shite shiru, i^i^-f-ffy=^^7-9;]i^',to 
 know anythingby intuition, or without being 
 taught; Shlkmhl nagao-a, 0^^ify, although 
 itisso; notwithstanding that; but; however; 
 Habakarl nagara, -^ff, while feeling diffident; 
 though I may be impolite. 
 
 IVasarne, "^ft's— , i ^-, tt- Being alive; conti- 
 nuing to live or exist. Tlive in this world. 
 Kono 1/0 ni nagarae i ru, iifcit=i^l?S^i to 
 
 Kagaraeru, iKii'e-'Z, iff. v.(. To be alive, etc. 
 Bijoshin xva mada nagaraete iru, ^ iK •"' "^ ^ 
 ^ff ^ ^ »-, his or my parents are still alive. 
 Syn. ZoMMEi. fa long wliile. 
 
 Nngnrnliu, trft*^<,j^7*, aav. A long time; for 
 
 Syn. UlSASHlKU, NAGAKU. 
 
 IVngai-Hii. tEii*&A. S^-, v.i. To be alive; to con- 
 tinue to live. 
 
 RTagaro, tcft^H. JS. "■ O A current; a stream. 
 @ Descent; lineage; race. ©A school or style 
 handed down from ancient times. Q Numeral 
 for flags. ^[coll.'\ Not being fulfilled (as a 
 promise). (D Forfeiture, as pawned articles, or 
 articles so forfeited. 
 
 Kojin no nagare wo kvmu, ^ A -^ i5(S ^ S^ i., 
 to follow the style, or school lianded down by 
 an ancient personage; Mlzu vo nagare ni shlta- 
 gau, T^> M~'^ "7, to follow the current of the 
 water (as a sailing vessel); Mizti jio nagare 
 to fiilo no yvkume, ■^^'^ hA-'tfiK. the 
 tourso of Immau life is Ulie a stream ol water; 
 
 Nagare Aama, jift £E, stray balls ; Nagare wo wo- 
 taru, ^f^)u, to cross a stream; SliiraJiata 
 futa nagare, ^ JK ^ i?S, two white flags ; Yaku- 
 soku ga onagare nl natta, Ify J((. if 'is -Hf u-a^ 
 '•/$(, the agreement has not been fulfilled. 
 
 IVngnrobuuiv ^fef JtJ-'*CL, iSR <rt, «. A boat or some 
 other vessel drifting about. 
 
 lVHgare-c,tcj)*h.C?,BffiiI, -ii. The b.iy at the muuth 
 Syn. Etuko. Lof a river, 
 
 Xnerarckwanjo, ttfttK C *5 ^'5■^5, iJK a IS. »• 
 A Buddhist ceremony of sticking four sotoba 
 (which see) in the ground, covering them with a 
 white cloth, and pouring water over the latter, 
 to purify aud console the spirits ol the dead 
 (especially those who died of diflicult parturi- 
 tion), ftute; a harlot. 
 
 iVagaro-no-uil, tc jj' K © Ai M S", n. A prosti- 
 
 IVnsarewntnru, ^ ft' <t *? te S , ii?£ iS, vd. To 
 float or drift across with the current. 
 
 ]VaBareru,ti:ft*H2, SfE, v.l, Qlo flow, float, or bo 
 carried away by the current, @ To be forfeited 
 (as a pawn), ffl To miscarry, or have an abor- 
 tion. Q To cleanse the dirt or grease of the 
 body with water. 
 
 Chi ga nagareru, A.1f S&u n-, the blood runs; 
 Fune ga nagareru, Vkiy '&L'^ n', the boat is 
 adrift; Kawa ga nagareru, jg i)*iJS^-A-, the river 
 flows; Rosokuga 7iagareru, Ifi 68 ://* iJfE i-' »■ , the 
 tallow runs down (said of a burning candle); 
 Shichi ga nagareru, ^ifM^/t't a pawn is 
 forfeit; SMan ga nagareru, tg ^if SH^ n-, the 
 agreement can not be ful611ed. 
 
 ATagaroya, tlftflt-^, i)K $6, "- A stray arrow; a 
 missing arrow. 
 
 IVagnresaii , tj h» K 3^ ^, iffi ji, n. Abortion or 
 Syn. llANZAN, EYDZAN. L miscarriage. 
 
 IVagasa, ttbt^.g, n. The length. 
 
 Syn. Nagakikoto, Take. fNa^asu. 
 
 IVagasarerii, tfft'5K3, ^ijfe, v.l. Caus. {oim ol 
 Shima e nagasareru, fi-^gtEIH^ff-. to be exiled 
 to an island. 
 
 IVagaso, tch*^, n. Long continued bad weather. 
 
 IVagaslii, ^i*L. i^tl. w. A siult for receiving 
 and carrying otT filthy water (as in a kitchen). 
 
 IVagaslil, tJb'L,j¥i5t, i*. [cQll.l A servant who 
 is hired to wasli the body (as in a bath-house). 
 
 lVnsnslil^-l,-slil, tj:ft*;t, g, a. Long in time or 
 space; lasting, enduring, or continuing. 
 
 Nagaki inochl, ^ 4 l*?", a long lite; NagdH 
 tegami, g 4^j|g, along letter; Nagakl toshi- 
 tsukt, S^^fl. a long time; NagakL wakare 
 ^ 4 Sy i^, long separation; death; Nagashi mi' 
 jikashl, 5 5^^:// s/, [lit.] long or short; [Jfg.] 
 not answering one's purpose fsquiut. 
 
 Nagnslilino, tfi)*L», W. ". Lgoklns askant; 
 
lUG 
 
 985 
 
 n'AG 
 
 JIfagashime ni miru, [ft = Efl'. to look askant. 
 Masnahl-mouo, Hfttut©, iSft A, ". Anexile;a 
 man transported for his crime. 
 Syn. BUKiN. 
 NncAshl-nawn. trMX^Stt. iJiSft. n. A long rope 
 
 ■with hooks strung on it for catching flsh. 
 IVacnshl-otoUo, B:ft« LtsJCt, ??f T. »i. One hired 
 to wash the body (as in a bath house). 
 
 Syn, BANTO, SAN8DKB. 
 
 nrRfnBodo. ttfj* 5: Tf, 5 #, n. Long sleeTea; 
 (Tiietaph. ) doctors, priests, etc., who were un- 
 armed (a contemptible name given thera by the 
 samta^ai). 
 
 IVacnau, ^jtjf-?-, at, v,t. O To let flow; to cause; 
 to float or drift, e To forfeit voluntarily. 
 
 Akawonaffosu, :Kf' Ht ^. to ponr water over 
 the body and cleanse awny the dirt or grease; 
 CMwonagasii, A^-IBK^, to let blood; to bleed; 
 to shed blood ; Itten sumi wo nagasu ga gotoshl, 
 ^^^^^ :^if fSi ^-t the whole sky appears as 
 If overspread with ink (so cloudy); Ko wo naga- 
 su, ? ?■ iK :^, to produce abortion; Shield wo 
 nagasu, JJ^fflt:^. voluntarily forfeiting pawned 
 articles; SJiima e nagasu, g --iilE^^.to banish 
 to an island (as a criminal); Tamarimizu wo 
 nagasu, iS-^ ^BIE^. to draw off stagnant water; 
 Vkinawo nagasu, ^^ 9- SfE =^. to make oneself 
 ' notorious. 
 
 Syn. Hanatsu, Ukasit 
 
 nravntaclil* tfW'fe't.g :*; 7J, n. A long sword. 
 
 nraKntarnslU,-l,-kt, 15: U* ft 6 L. 511 ^. t*- 
 Lengthy; long and tedious; circuitous; round 
 about; prolix; wordy. 
 
 NagatarashiJci TThono iiyo,%^y^ ^ ^"^ t: a 
 7, a prolixy or tedious way of speeking. 
 
 IVavate, tc f^X, fi ^, n. and a. Oblong, froad). 
 
 IVasate, iSJi^T, S IS, 7t. A long stretch (as of 
 
 IVagatsubone* "^ il* '7 }^ i2., S: Ja , "• An apai't- 
 ment in a nobleman's mansion appropriated for 
 females; the harem. ((o, s.), 
 
 Kngntauhl, ■tiii*'7^, ^ H. '*. The ninth month 
 
 IVaffatorl-sakakl, U If* )^ V -^ ii> 'S . ». [BoW] 
 Cleyera japonica var. 
 
 Knga-nta,U1i*5ti^ ^^, n. O A kind of wafca, 
 but consisting of a greater number of verses, 
 the last two of which are composed each of 
 seven letters ol Japanese syllabary. @ A 
 species of lyric poetry or song. 
 
 Nasn-uta. ft])f5ft. S^> «■ ■*■ kind of popular 
 song or lyric poetry. 
 
 IVaffa-uwasI, ftft*5t)¥,S ?6. »■ A long outer- 
 gannent; a long coat 
 
 IVairawulilvaBli], «:ii**533- L,:gEI£. »■ Along 
 Bworo, a cant name for gamblers wiio habitual- 
 ly worva long sword in their belt. . 
 
 Nngayat ttfc'-^.g g, «. A long rowofhousea 
 under one roof; barracks. 
 
 Nasayaka 111, tc A<-^ A>Vr,gK, ado. In a long 
 form or manner. 
 
 IVasayiiiiinl, t[.t*-^'^V',^i^, it. A long sick- 
 nsss; a clironlc disease. 
 
 Kttgnyo, tCfi'l, SK< f*' A long night. 
 
 IVagajsa, iiMy, j Kg. :Sffi. ». Sara© 
 
 IVaffaBashUil. iSft'S'LS. &s Naga-i. 
 
 NTncaEukae, iB;6*p**>-^, S tt, »■ Serving long; 
 being constantly on duty with no one to 
 relieve (now rarely used). 
 
 Nnga'^iikl, tf ii' is' 3 , S :fl , n. The long month; 
 the ninth month (0. s,). 
 
 IVnce, trk><^S(, '!■• O Seeming not to possess; 
 not having the appearance of. @ Insubstanti- 
 ality; nihility; a phantom. ©Carelessness; 
 inattention; neglecting. Q Triviality; atrifle; 
 snap of the fingers. 
 
 Awaremi no nage na ?iito, &,> ^M.-}- A. on© 
 seeming to have no compassion; Nagenofude- 
 zukai, ^^>SiJlli. a careless handwriting; 
 Nage no nasake. ^^^^■y, a. petty or trif- 
 ling lavour. 
 
 nrageiigfirii, tf W^l^i^S, fil±, i\t. To throw up- 
 wards ; to toss up. 
 
 Syn. HORIAGERTT. 
 
 IVagebuiui, '^V^J'i^, t9lffi n* Anonymous letter, 
 IVngnansu. tc V>?E-^, tttti, v.t, Q To throw out. 
 @ To begin to throw (anytliing). 
 Syn. HiJRlDASU, Nageutsu. 
 IVagcgama, U ^j!}<2, ^&i, n. A sickle like wea- 
 pon with a chain attached to it. 
 
 Syn. KUSARFGAMA. 
 
 IVagegualLlf ■fx\^<r l>^i&, «• Throwing a comb 
 
 (con.sidered to be a bad omen, a superstition 
 
 which originated from the legend in wliicli Iza- 
 uagi went to Yomi and threw his comb in order 
 to And Izanami). 
 
 IViigclroru, tc V> V^*t3, ft A. "•*• To throw into. 
 Syn. HoEiKOMu, Nagekomu. 
 
 IVngekaslilf-i.-kl, tr-\)^ii'X,^}fX' a* Same as 
 Ifagehawashi. 
 
 IVagekasu, ti V^ ii»ir, ^ It. f .(. [caws, of A^ageku.) 
 To let lament; to cause grief. 
 
 IVagekuu, ^t>A>^,|9:, v.t. Sa-me a.a Nageku. 
 
 NaKekawashl,-l.-ki, iEtB^*>tt L, It R. a. La- 
 mentable; deplorable; sad; mournful; pitiabla. 
 Syn. Kanashiki. 
 
 IVasokl, tfVJ-S.Bt. ". icont. of Naga and iki.] 
 Drawing a long breath; a sigh of grief; lamenta- 
 tion, mourning, sadness, or grief. 
 Syn. Kanashiki. 
 
 RfBgekl-kotoba* tf »i3 tiftf, (Tt m, n. O Wordi 
 uttered in grief. S {Gram.] Exclamation, 
 
NAG 
 
 986 
 
 NAG 
 
 VngeKI-nagohl, ttW^i&'5W-&. axlv. Lamen- 
 
 tiDg; mourning; weeping. 
 Vasrekomii, ttVJ-^tP, ^i^, v.t. To throw or cast 
 Syn. Nageirrru.. Unto. 
 
 araKelcoBu, U W^-iJ;-^. S®. u.(- O To throw over 
 
 or across. @ To liaye anything thrown toward 
 
 one's self. 
 
 Syo. HoRiKosir, Horiokosu, 
 IVaBCifu, "5: W-< , JEt. I5?i t.''. To draw along: breath; 
 
 to grieve, lament, or mourn; to melt into 
 
 tears. 
 RfBffokudnsu, tr It- </£■?•. S l^^. '^•^- To throw or 
 
 cast down from a lieiglit. 
 Nngeorosii, ti.^^^^,&.T, 'v.t. To nurl down 
 
 from a height. ftoBS, or hurl. 
 
 MTagei-u, U\f- ^,t^, 'v.t. To throw; to cast, fliog, 
 
 Ishi wo nageru, 5 ^ © '^> ^o throw a stone; 
 
 Ml wo narjeru, ^¥ ^ ^ n-, to throw or cast one's 
 
 self into water to commit suicide; to drown 
 
 one's self. 
 
 Syn. HORU, NAGEDASU, NAGE0TSF, ToZURU. 
 
 Nngeslilf ■^W'-LtiSIT, n. A horizontal piece of 
 timber used In the frame work of a building. 
 
 ninsesutcru. ttl-t--^ T S, S Sp, v.t. To throw 
 away ; to let alone ; t* cast oflf. 
 Syn. UTCHARU. 
 
 Nagotsukoru, tc W"^ W" Z, gSi^. v,t. To tlirow 
 against; to fling down. 
 
 Syn. HOEITSUKERU, NAGETEYABtJ. 
 
 Wagctsurube, ti-H'-^Z^, S^=f, n. A well-bucket 
 
 attaclied to a rope. 
 
 IVaffeutsu, tc V>5-^,SKr. ffir, la. v.t. To cast to- 
 ward; to throw away, or fling aside; to give 
 up, relinquish. 
 
 Syn. Nageuasu, Nagesuteru, 
 
 Wagcyai-l, tr W--^'!], S tl. ". A short spear used 
 by throwing; a javelin. 
 
 arageyarl, t: W^ ^ ^ , IS S. fiS: St. «. O To cast (a 
 thing) towards. @ Casting aside; letting alone; 
 not caring for ; neglecting. 
 
 Nageyari ni slUte ofcw, iS^H-^rS*'. to 
 let (a thing) alone ; to neglect. 
 
 Mageyaru, trW^-'^Z, g i^.Et E. v.t. To cast to- 
 wards; to let alone; to neglect. 
 
 Nagoaaya.itWiy-^, K:$^. n. Along sheath for 
 a spear liead (usually made of fur or leather 
 and partly left hanging downward when on the 
 
 Magl« tc ^, pi, n. A calm (of the sea). Lspear). 
 vanagi, ^£H, the evening calm. 
 Syn. Shizuuari. 
 
 IVngi, tc^'.lttfi. "• l^f^f-] Podocarpus Nageia. 
 
 Kagituseruy fS.'¥i-'tZ,^^.v.t. To cut down 
 by a sweep; to mow down. 
 
 jVagiliarnii. ti^tlei. 51^, v.t. To clear away 
 by mowing. 
 
 iv»gi-funtla» tjiyv^*>te, n [Bot.] Butcber^l 
 
 broom. riifilberd. ""^n 
 
 iVaglaatn, -^ %* ^ fe, :S 7]. ^ JJ. «■ A \i| 
 
 Narjlnata wo tsukau, jS 7] ^ S "7. j 
 
 to use a halberd ; to exercise with a | 
 
 hnlberd. 
 ninglData-hoBiiUt, W^fin.^^-=>'9, ru 
 
 [Conch.] Tlie ege-case of the flg-shell, 
 
 Rapana bezoar. 
 JVaginata-lfoJu, ^ &' ^feA>5ii*, SI 
 
 JJ # ^> »• C-Bot.] Elsholzla cristata. 
 Naglsa, tj:^*3>, iS, ». A beach or 
 
 shore. 
 
 Syn. ISO, MiGiwA. 
 IVagisuycrii, tE?rti&3. ifgE. v.t To 
 
 cut down with a sweeping motion. 
 WagUaosii, tf^'fei-^-, IgglJ, v.t. Same 
 
 as above. 
 ]Vagitateru,tC§'feT3,j;giE, v.t. To 
 
 mow; to cut down. 
 Kataliashl yori nagltateru, >t* S5 a GS 7J5 
 
 V i^ i ?^. to cut down one after another (as 
 
 enemies). 
 IVago, -Ts-ffl-^t^, "■ [coJt. form ofiVoffaftuO 
 IVago» fi^i J^i^, «. A mirage. 
 Syn. SHlNKiRo. 
 
 Nngoii, ■ftSA, giiB". """ An ancient official title ol 
 wliich there were tliree orders; Dal-nagon, Cliu- 
 nagon and Sho-nagon, which see. 
 
 Xng«-iio-watari, tc 3"; © 45 fe "O , n. Same aa 
 Nago. Torch id. 
 
 IVngoraii, tf & 5 ^. ^ ^ 0, »"t. [Bol.'] A species of 
 
 Niigorl, tc S "jJt ^ &". ""■• [cant of nami and 
 nokorl.] O The rolling of the waves after the 
 wind has ceased. © The water left in hollow 
 places after tlie waves Iiave broken on the 
 beach. 
 
 IVagorl, Tt^i^t 'Z 9i, /(- [coi-ruvt. of above.] Q 
 The remembrances of things or persons gone 
 away. @ Anything left behind; relics, ves- 
 tiges, or ruins. ©The act of parting; saying 
 farewell ; leave-taking. 
 
 Nagori too oshimu, <B^9-^2*, to regret to 
 part from ; Kono yo no nagori, itt IB: > ^ S. 
 parting with this world ; MuJcasM no nagori, ft 
 ^ ^ 95, the remembrances of antiquity. 
 Syn. RIBETSU, WAKARE. 
 
 IVagorioslil, U ?i V) ?z L, ^ ^ jf^ a. Reluctant to 
 part; unwilling to take leave. 
 
 IVngosliI, U ?i L, iS M> n. A ceremony practised 
 on the last night of the sixth month (o. s.) for 
 keeping away the evil influences of summer. 
 
 IVagoslil-no-liaraJ, tc ^j O 41 ^ V. ^ JS JK. '•• 
 Same as above. [Tetrodnn partialis, 
 
 aragoyariigii, tr a .^ x <-, ti. [Ichtk.] Olobe-flsh, 
 
NAG 
 
 987 
 
 NAI 
 
 IVngos-alja, i^^-)^:b>, j|c|], ^, a Mild, peaceful; 
 calm; gentle; amicable; tranquil. 
 Syn. Odayaka, Siiizuka. 
 NaKOsa-ogE, tf3i-^3&i?r. j « S®. "• A folding 
 Wnaroya-seii, i!c35-^*A, fan manufactured at 
 
 Nagoya. 
 RTagu, tc <', 55. v.t. To cut with a Sweep ; to mow- 
 Nngu. tt^". ifn./iil, v.t. To be calm or peaceful (as 
 tlie waves or wind). 
 
 Umt ga nagu, -^^ifl^i^, the sea lias become 
 calm; the waves have subsided ; Kaze ga nalda, 
 M,1f-3--iif, the wind has ceased or become less 
 violent. 
 iVaBurado, tCC 61S. :S £"|i|£, n A kind of whet- 
 stone produced at N:igura in the province of 
 Mikawa. 
 Waartire-inono, '^<'it'5i:D. i?^ JT, n. OUnsabible 
 goods. @ A wamdering fellow 
 
 Syn. ROZDMOKO, Urb.vdmoxo, Gorotsdki 
 iVagureru, ■G:<'H3, v.l. [pot. mode olNagurit.] 
 
 \coll.] Can strike or thrash. 
 IVnBiii'crii, tf i'h 2, v.i To glance or slip off. 
 
 TaJco ga yoko nl nagureru, gt.^^fi|:=.-J-^i> 
 tt-, the kite is glancing off to one side. 
 Syn. SoBERU 
 nrasuru, ■&<-5, K. "V.t. [colLl Same as Nageru. 
 Tsubute^ wo naguru, ^f■tSi/;^. to throw 
 Syn. HoBiDASu, Nagbutsu. Lstoncs. 
 
 EVaffuru, ■&<-&, i-'-f- icolL] To strike; to thrash, 
 or box the ears of. 
 nito wo nagwu, A?-^^^, to thrash another. 
 
 Syn. CH5CHAK0 SURU, TATAKU, 
 NTaffusn, tc<'5,^. «. Diversion; amusement; 
 
 pastime; consolation (now rarely used). 
 iVngasaineru, ^<'?i6Z.^. v.t. To cheer, re- 
 fresh, or amuse; to comfort, console, soothe, 
 pacify, or appease. 
 
 Hito no JcoJcoro wo nagusamevu, A -^ *£■■?■ Si -^ 
 /t-, to comfort the mind of another. 
 Nngusiiinl, -JJ: <' ^ ;^, St, ^SJ. «• Amusement; 
 di versi on ; recreati on ; pastime ; sport ; en- 
 tertainment; fun. 
 
 Syn. ASOBI. TANOSHIMI. 
 EVngusanii-goto, ft <' -^Tt-^ )£., St^. n [coll.] 
 Gambling ; a game. 
 
 Nagusamigoio wo sum, B.^f-:^}i', to gamble, 
 
 or play a game. 
 
 nragusamu, 15 <- "3 tj-, vA. and t. Q To amuse, 
 
 cheer, or divert one's self. @ Same as Nagusa- 
 
 meru. fniake fun of, 
 
 flfngusnimi, ^ C ^ ?f . « C- [coli.] To banter, or 
 
 Hlto wo nagusamu, A ^ -?■ ^ ■?■ A . to make 
 
 Syn. GUBO aUBU. [.fun of anotlicr. 
 
 tSal, tc\r. ffi. otttu. Not; is not; have not 
 
 Sorewa koko ni suJcosht mo nai, y i^-*^ 3 * »ii? 
 
 ^"e■^ -f . [coU-'] there is not a bit of it liere; Sd 
 sliite wa tke-nat, y^J'r-'^ i ■^ -^ -i , [coll.'] It 
 won't do to do that; So suru fie nal, y V ^ n- 
 T'^'-f. [coH.] don't do so; (you) should not do 
 thftt; Nal nara nat de yoroshli, ■?- f ■?- ^ -J- -f t* 
 g^"f, [coll.] if ttiere is not, (or you have not) 
 very well; Kimi wa cJtUtomo shtranai cie wa 
 naika, g -"^ ^ ■? t* =fi i^ y ^ H t'-'^^ 'i :f J , icoll.'} ia it 
 not tliatyou know nothing of it? 
 
 *"!# tCV^.P^, ^-, adv. [provtnc] Yes (used in the 
 provinces of Omi, Hizen, and Mutsu> 
 
 Xal, -^^/N, ft, a. Secret; private. 
 Syn. H190KA, Nainai no. 
 
 IValbakii-gobaUu, tcv^tf < tt-li < , ft }i9 S*). JS, n. 
 
 IBudd.} Being spell-bound ; having no alterna- 
 
 Syn. Kanashibari. Ltlve, 
 
 IVailbcn, tt V^'4^, ft SP, n. An ancient court of- 
 ficial who took charge of ceremonies. 
 
 nraflliii, "te v^ J), ft SiJ, n. The Inner part; the inter- 
 ior of anytliing (as opposed to gwalhu, the e^ 
 terlor). fey; privacy. 
 
 IValhuii. iiXr-J^/^ ft S", n. [coll.'] A secret; seere- 
 
 Koto wo nalbun nl suru, $ ■?■ ft ^ = >t jt, ti 
 
 keep a matter serret; Nalbun nl suma£u, ft 5> 
 
 — ^'^7-, to settle or accommodate in private. 
 
 Syn. IliaoKA, Naisho, Uchiwa. 
 
 Wiilbutsii* UV-^'Ot ft flT'.n. An idol or image ol 
 Budilha placed in a household shrine to be 
 worshipped by tlie members of the family. 
 
 Alaiclii, TtV-^t ft Jtfe» **■ The interior of a country. 
 Naichl ryoTco, ft ji^ Jg tf, travels in the interi- 
 or; Naichi zakkyo^ ftiffeSftS- mixed residencff 
 in the intftrior, 
 
 Nalclio. ^V^-^i:?, ft^, /*. [C/utt.]AfavoritJ 
 courtier; an PJmperor's favorite. 
 
 Syn, Keniiri. I'the Emperor. 
 
 XalcHoku, ii.\r>%i.<, ft tfe, n. A secret order ol 
 
 IVaidaijiu, ^v^:t-V^^*^, ft A E. «■ Anciently a 
 high official ranking next to i?ajS(iayira (prima 
 minister); later the official below t^tiayfw (Mi- 
 nister of the Right); at present the title of high 
 official in the Imperial Household, equivalent 
 to the English LordKeeiier of the Seal. 
 
 IVaidan, ^v7&^^ ft ifJ. w. A secret conversation; 
 Syn. Naiwa. La private interview. 
 
 Nnidcn, tcV^-e^. ftlI5. "• [Budd.;] The sacred 
 books or holy writ of the Buddhists. 
 
 Xaiden, tc V^~£^, ft ^, n. The inner building or 
 chamber of a shrine; an inner apartment or 
 hall in the Imperior Palaca. 
 
 IVaicn, tc\/^/t^, ft ^. «• A secret alliance or rela- 
 tion ; a private marriage. 
 
 mcfaii, tfV^^A.* ft E^i w. A private banquet. 
 
 Xalctsii, tc V- /t"?, ft Sfi, 11. A secret audience 
 with a person of high rank; having a private 
 luterview with one's lord. sum, v.t. To 
 
NIA 
 
 988 
 
 NAI 
 
 have a private interview (as -with one's superi- 
 or). 
 
 Waifii, ^\aJ;, ft !*F, n. [Chin.] A Chinese official 
 title, equivalent to tlie Naiaaijin oi ancient 
 Japan. 
 
 Kniriiku, -^v ■!• < > ft ^^1 n. Medicines talven or 
 administered internally. 
 
 IVatfuUii, tl:V»i< . ft M. «• [coii ] RicJies; wealth; 
 being in good circumstances. fbutary. 
 
 IValfu sum, tCV^A-^2. ft Wi> v.l. To become tri- 
 
 Wnlgrnma, tCV^i'S.^I^. n. [coi-J'upt. ofiVafff- 
 gama.] A kind of scytlie used In war 
 Syn. Naoigama. 
 
 IValgasbiru nl. ■^V^i* L^Sl/T, ®E. adv. Setting 
 at nouglit; treating with disrespect; making 
 light of; slightingly ; insultingly. 
 
 mto wo naigasklro nt sum, A^KS ^ A-, to 
 seta person at nought; to slight another. 
 
 NalgCr ■JSV'W^. ft ^\, 'rt. and a. Inside and outside; 
 internal and external; within and without. 
 
 Naigesliojo, ft ^\.'f^Wy clean and unstained 
 both internally and externally (f. c. morally and 
 physically), 
 
 Nalgl, iav^?r, ft ei, n- A respectful title for an- 
 other's wife; your wife. 
 
 Syn. NAino, Reikei, uchikata. 
 
 IVnlg:u, itv^<*5, ft 'g', '«. The inner building of 
 the Imperial shrine at Yamada in the province 
 of Ise. 
 
 NalgTval, tcV^<'*3V, ft ^1-. ?*■ and a. Inside and 
 outside; internal and external; within and with- 
 out; public and private ; domestic and foreign; 
 at home and abroad. 
 
 Kuril no naigwat, S -^ ft H. within and with- 
 out a country; Nalgwai nojimu, ft ^|. > 31 Ki 
 tlie interoal and external affairs (as of a coon- 
 try); Nalgwai tajl, ft ?(. ^ 31, eventful both at 
 Syn. UCHisoTO. Lhome and abroad. 
 
 IVnlswnii, fi.\^<:inA,, ft ES. w. A secret petition; 
 
 a private request. sum, v.f. To make a 
 
 secret petition. 
 
 Kalliel, it\A-*V, ft §. n. Same as iVaic/iO. 
 
 IVallien, ^V"- '^, ft ^, n. Internal dissension or 
 Syn. UCHiMOMB. Ldiscord. 
 
 Nallid, "Qiv^tlS, ft "^1 n. Same as f^cftifcaia (rarely 
 used). 
 
 IVathyO, -^V^-^?. ft I?, '■t- A secret consulta- 
 tion; a private discussion. 
 
 IVat-t, trVV^, ft ;S. """ A private intention ; a se- 
 cret design ; the real wish of a person. 
 
 Nal-i wo tsuguru, ft ."S ^ § A-, to tell another 
 one's secret wish or intention. 
 Syn. ShitaqoKoro. 
 
 Nal-l, it-V^V; ft Bi n, A physlolaa Cm opposed to 
 a surgeon). 
 
 IVal.lnlciirf, i!tV^X*^< 9.KPif. '*• [coii.] A Bob (aB 
 in weeping or crying); sobbing. 
 Syn. SuauKiNAKi. 
 
 Kaljl, -^Vv^-, ft ^, n. O Internal treatment (as 
 of a disease). @ The internal administration (ol 
 
 IValJI* tiV-lS:, ft ^, n. [Med.'] Piles, [.a country). 
 
 IValJl-kiva. ti:V&'< *?. ft ^ ^. «■ The Section ot 
 Interior (in the Department of the Household). 
 
 IValJiu, 1tv^*•^, ft [$, n. The innermost chamber 
 in a BudJhisttiimple, where the Image or idol 
 of Buddha is placed. 
 
 IVaJJltsu, tEV^^-r?, ft H, n. and ado. The real 
 truth; the true fact; in reality. 
 Syn. UOHiMAKu, JrssAi. 
 
 IValJo, W^'&X, ft Ifl. ". Wife (rarely used). 
 
 IValJo, ti-V-'Si^^t ft IS. n. Q Real feelings; pri- 
 vate sentiments. @ Real state, condition, or 
 circumstance. 
 
 Naljo wo saguru, ft ■IS ^ BS '^i to search after 
 tlie real condition (of> matter); Naijowo iu, 
 ft IS ^£::7, to express one's real sentiments. 
 
 Naiju, ■ScV^^'W), ft g, K. A page serving at the 
 Syn. CniiSAWARAWA. LTmperial court 
 
 IVaikal, t?lr*»V', ft 'M, ?*• An inland sea. ftry. 
 
 IValkakn, iav^4>< , ft ffi, '«. The cabinet, rainia- 
 
 IValkaku-komoii, it\^4» < t "t ^, ft ffl SI PI, «- 
 Adviser to the Cabinet. 
 
 IVatkaku-sorldaljlii, tcV*>< ^ 5 ^?feV':fc^. ft 
 ffllKiSAE, «. Minister President of State; 
 prime minister; premier. 
 
 \alken, ^ V" tt ^, ft fl., n. Looking over in 
 secret; reading beforehand in private; a pre- 
 vious inspection or reading. 
 Syn. Nairan, Shitami. 
 
 iVnikou, ttV^W'A, ft Jtd n. A previous examiha- 
 tion; a private iDspection. 
 
 IViLlkl, ■5U^&, ft jB. w. A secretary ih the Im- 
 perial Household in ancient times. 
 
 i\alkd, ■ftv^t.5. ft T^, n. [Mad.] Receding or strik- 
 ing in (as of an eruption). 
 
 i\Vfs». no naiKo, fSft -^ ft ^, the falling and 
 striking in of fever; Sliitsu ga nalko shita^ £B 
 fS ^ ft ^ ^ ■S, the itch has struck in. 
 
 siirii,r.t. To recede and strike in (as an 
 
 eruption). 
 
 iValko. ■?fV^4>5. ft fl, <»■• Internal troubles; civH 
 disorders; intestine commotion; civil war. 
 Syn. Nairan. 
 
 Xatko, ^V£.5, \7}^j>,pron, [CTiirt.]I(only used 
 
 Dnlk5. /c-V^£i5. to an inferior). 
 
 Walkokii, ^V^tC.fta, n. anda. The Interior 
 of a country ; domestic ; native ; national. 
 
 Naikoku kangyo hakurankwai, ft gCdStl 
 R ^, a national Industrial exhibition. 
 Syn, KuNi-NO-uonr. 
 
NAI 
 
 NAI 
 
 ifalkiin. tCV-< ^, ft 8", n. ■ A wife (rarely used). 
 
 Syn. SAIKUN, TauMA. 
 
 Kalkiin, tt\r< ^, ft ^ll, n. A private instruction; 
 
 Becret order (used mostly of mlnlstera of state 
 
 or governors). fprlvate instruction. 
 
 Naikun wo tsutd, ft Si|^ ^y, to transmit a 
 
 Naiktva, U\{^<t>, ft ^, «■ Internal treatment of 
 
 a disease (aa opposed to gekwa or surgery). 
 iValkwa-l, tl V- < t)\r, ft^ff. «■ A physician 
 
 who treats internal diseases. Tchamberlain. 
 
 Nalkwan, tf V^ < 4? ^, ft *|:, n. A courtier or 
 Nfalkwnnr.vo, n\^< i7A.y)^5. ^ 'B^, «. The 
 
 cliief secretary attached to the SMTcfcen or prime 
 
 minister oi'the SUognnate Government 
 flfalkyaku, tt:V^&■^< , ft ^, w. A private guest; 
 
 or a visitor who is entertained In secret. 
 Nalkydbo, tt V^ W 5 IST 5 , ft $*: i&. n. A building 
 
 used for training dancers in the ancient Im- 
 perial court. 
 Nalinaku, -^cvs^ < . ft P, ". [Mea.}Th& internal 
 
 or lining membrane. fflecret order. 
 
 N^almol, ttVftV, ft ^, it. A secret decree; a 
 Valmen, •ttV^!6^, ft jgf, /*. The Internal surface 
 
 (as opposed to gwmmen, exterior surface). 
 tValinltsii, ^v^;^-^, ft (g, n. and adv. Privacy; 
 
 secrecy; privately. 
 
 Syn. Naisho. Tsecret 
 
 nralinltsu nU ti:V^;5''7KC, ft ^, adv. Privately ; in 
 IValmu-dalJln, ti.\r-i^?&\r£: A., ftS5:^E. ?». Tlie 
 
 Minister of State for Home Affairs; the 
 
 Chief of the Home Office. 
 ¥a1mu-Jlkwan, tE^/^^p;t'<4^^, ftJ^^^tW. «• The 
 
 Vice Minister of State for Home AflFairs. 
 Naimuslio, 1StV^tp:£^5. ftS5^. m. The Depart- 
 ment of State for Home Affairs; the Home 
 
 Office. 
 RTalnal. ^V^v^, ft tt, ti. and adv. [coll.] Secret; 
 
 private; secretly; in private; not publicly or 
 
 openly. 
 Goku nalnai desu, fig ft V r" :^. [coll.] it is a 
 
 strict secret; Nainal TiUcimashita, ft«f Bfl'tvs/ 
 
 it, [coZI.] I have heard it privately. 
 
 Syn. MlTSUMITSU NT, tJOHIUCHI DE, 
 
 ATalnetsii. -ti-V^iX-O, ft Sft, n. Internal heat. 
 
 IVafo. tf\r3&?, |75^, n. [Chin.'} Father; an old 
 
 Dnlu, ;^Vft5. 'man. 
 
 Naio, 'ttV'fe?. ft ffl. «' Communicating with the 
 enemy in secret; lending traitorous assistance 
 
 to the enemy; treachery; treason. sum, 
 
 v.t. To communicate with the enemy in secret, 
 etc 
 
 Syn; Uragiri. fflammation. 
 
 ATalrnn. tc\^&^, ftSE). "■ [3£ed.'} Internal in 
 
 Nalrau, IKV/^tA, ft R, n. Same as JTaifcen. 
 
 IValran* ft \r & ^t ft fL. »- Internal disorder; 
 
 civil commotion; rebellion; revolt; insurrec 
 tion. 
 
 Nairan gwalTco, ftSli'i-ft« «iTil war and 
 foreign invasion. fHades. 
 
 IValrl, •?•-{ V, ■«. iBuaa.] One of the Buddhist 
 WalSnl, tEV^SV. ft iff, ■"'• icoll.] Settling or ac- 
 commodating a matter in private ; private deci- 
 sion or compromise. 
 
 Sono koto wa natsai ni natta, ^ fli >^ ft R = + 
 y^, [coll.} that matter has been accommodated 
 in private. 
 IValsekl, ISiV^'^^, ft gj, n. [Chin.] Blood rela- 
 tions (as distinguished from gwalseki.). 
 Syn. Chichikata. 
 IValstaaJin. tcv%;£^&A, ft ^ A, n. A page. 
 IValskakn, •^\t^X^<, ft Iff. "• [coll.] Drawing 
 a part of one's salary or wa^es before it Is due, 
 IValshI, "ttv L, 73 =E. conj. Even to; at the mosl^' 
 
 up to; or; from to . Tforty to fifty 
 
 Shiju natshl goju nen, + 75 S E + ^, from 
 Syn. Aruiwa, Matawa. TEmperor. 
 
 IValslil, ■CiVnL, ft #, n- Female attendants on the 
 Xalslildokoro, ft\/N:fe>e^:5, ft^f^."- A cliam- 
 ber or apartment in the Imperial court, where 
 the Imperial insigina are kept. 
 Syn. Kashikodokoko. 
 IValslUn, tEV^;£/l, ft (&, n. Secret desires; real 
 intention; true state of one's mind; privata 
 opinion. 
 
 Gemen nyo hosatsu nalshin nyo yasJia, 9[WitSi 
 
 ^S ft »&i0S3t, the face lllce Buddha and the 
 
 mind like a demon ; angel-faced with a fiendlah 
 
 Syn. SniTAGOKORO, Sokoshin. [lieart. 
 
 IValsliinno, ^V>:&^!h5. ftlKBE. rt. APrincessof 
 
 Syn. UcniNOMiKo. Lthe Blood. 
 
 nralshl-no-io, itV^^©;£'15, ^#, /*. A title of 
 
 a class of female officials in the Imperial Court 
 
 IVaiabl-uo-kami, ^1^:£0*.;^, Kf^?, «. The 
 
 Syn. Sn3ji. L^hlef of above. 
 
 IValsIil-no-siiko, ft\p:feO:?-W, W^f, »• The as- 
 
 Syn. TENJI. Ulstant to the above. 
 
 \al8lil-no-tsukasa, ^V^:fe©-:'4>'3, ft#^. n- 
 
 A bureau in the Imperial Household having th*> 
 
 control of female officials who attend on the 
 
 members of the Imperial Family or manage the 
 
 affairs relating to the Harem. 
 
 Wnishitsu, ltV^X'7, ftg, »*■ An honorific title 
 
 for another's wife. 
 
 Syn. FujiN, Okugata. 
 Nntslio, 1!J:V/^ ;£ i: 5. ft SE, n. [coll.] A secret, a 
 private matter; things not made public. 
 Naisho no koto, ft SE > QJ, a secret matter 
 
 Syn. NAIMITSU. UOHIWA. 
 
 Nalslio* ittV^;£,J^5, ft ffl, n. A contused wound. 
 Syn. UCHiKiziT. 
 
NAI 
 
 990 
 
 NAK 
 
 IVnlsho, ■5:\rX,'*5. ft ffi. »- Same as NaiShitsu. 
 Nalalio, tEV^it-^?. ft RE. "• Contracted form ari 
 
 below. 
 VnlBliOsnn. tf V^ £ -^ 5 i' ^. ftlEliH, «■ [ifc^.] 
 Amaurosis or cataract of the eye 
 Syn. SOKOHI. 
 IVnlilioco, UV'XX.^, % ?, ■". A natural child. 
 
 Syn. KAKUsniGO, shiseiji. 
 IVntslioku, fiv-%i.< ■ ft ^, n. A private iTork, 
 or work done besides one's ordinary and spe- 
 cial business. 
 NTnlBO, ■ftV^ 5, ft M> ""•■ A secret representation 
 to the Emperor; reportin;^ to the Emperor in 
 private. siirii, v t. To make a secret re- 
 presentation to the Emperor. 
 IVKlso, tc\r^. ( 75 iBl. '"■ [C/tin.] Forefathers; an- 
 Dnlso, :fev^t. ' cestors. 
 
 Syn. Senzo, SOSEN. 
 Nnlaon, 13:V^5:^, ft Jft, ". [Jl/ed.]An Internal in- 
 jury or disease. 
 Malta, itt\rte, Jtt. t*- [pis(. of Naku."] Cried. 
 Naltaiknkii, tt \/^ fe V> i.> < , ftSffi. «• [-Matft-] 
 
 Interior opposite angles. 
 IValtel, iS:v^"CV^, ft ^, «- The Inner courtyard. 
 IVattsn, trV-c?. ft OE. «• A secret communica- 
 tion; treachery. siii-ii, v.t. To communi- 
 cate secretly with the enemy. 
 
 Tek.i to naltsu sum. Hit h ft Jl :^ ft- , to have 
 
 traitorous communications with the enemy. 
 
 Syn. Naio arRU. ftemally. 
 
 NTalynkii, -^v-^ < . ft ^, "■■ Medicines taken in- 
 
 IValyaUii, tEV^ < . ft -S^J, ■"■ A secret agreement 
 
 or contract; a private understanding. 
 IVal^'d, ti:\r-^5, ft Ig- " A carbuncle. 
 
 Syn- Dekimono, Haremono 
 IVaiya, tEV i: 5. ft ffl. «- A secret or private 
 
 business. 
 IVnIyn, tfV-L^iS. ft S. '^- Domestic troubles; in- 
 ternal difficulties; intestine commotion 
 
 Naiyu fjwaikwan, ftSi'[.S. troubles both at 
 
 home and abroad. 
 
 Walioiislii, fJ:v^■&^L. ft Ifi5 13, n. A bureau In 
 
 the Imperial Household which has charge ol 
 
 the preparation of food for the Emperor. 
 
 IValzd, ttV^S'^. ft S8l. w 1"he internal organs ol 
 
 the body. 
 Najlka, 1SC4>, -^ adv. Why; how; for whnt 
 
 nrajlkawa* -^tJ-tt, * reason. 
 IVaJtinaserii, ^ tl-^S.-fr gRiJS, v i. [cniiS. form 
 of Ifajimu] To cause to be intimate; to make 
 familiar; to tame or domesticate. 
 Spn. Naraseru, Nazukeru 
 HTaJliiil. ttt;^, SWSS. «• Intimate acquaintance; 
 
 paramour; close intimacy; familiarity. 
 KcUlinii. liJttr. SWift. ^•^- To become famllar; to 
 
 be intimately acquainted; to be on friendly 
 Syn. Nazuku. Lterma. 
 
 nia|lrl-to, tcCfllf-t.ff ffl, v.t. To demand au- 
 thoritatively; to inquire in a peremptory man- 
 ner; to cross-examine. 
 
 Syn. TOITSUMBRTT. 
 
 MTajlru, tttS.lf. v.t. To cross examine; to find 
 
 fault with; to object; to cavil, blame, or cast 
 
 Syn. SEMERir, Lblame upon. 
 
 IVaJd, iaT?5.H(i^, atttf. [cont. of Nanjo.] What; 
 
 why; how. 
 
 Najo saru koto no saro beki, ipjf^^ ii-M ■> ^ 
 xt^, how could there be such athingi 
 Syn. IKADE, Nadoka, 
 iVaka trl*, ft^.SClS. "• O '^he inside of anything; 
 the Interior. @ Tiie state of feeling between 
 persons; relations of friendship and harmony 
 
 Naka ni iru, 4^ = A "-. to get inside of; Naka 
 
 tagal SU7'U, ^^Hff^ipiji-, to fall out; to turn 
 
 one's back upon; Naka ga warui, tt'tf^ft. -f , 
 
 [coll.'] to be on bad terms; Naka wo nawosu, 
 
 ^9^7', [foU.] to reestablislr friendly relation*. 
 
 Syn, UCHI. 
 
 fVaka, 15:*', ft, n. [coll~\ Prostitute quarters; 
 
 applied in particubir to the Yo.shiwara in Tokyo. 
 
 IVaknba, -^i'lj, '^, n. Middle, the midst of. 
 
 Mgwatsu nakaha, _i ^ fj;, the middle ot 
 February; Siiuen no nakabi, M^^^, io the 
 midst of tea-.ting. 
 
 Syn. Hamiiun, moxak'A, saichu. 
 Makaba, ^i>lf , ^, ado. Half; partly; partially. 
 Nakaba nareri, i^^i^ y, (it) is half do.j; 
 has partly succeeded. 
 .VakablUu, tj4>U.*< , tf iS. U, "■ and a Being de- 
 pressed in the centre; concavity; concave. 
 
 Nakahlku kagaml, CJI I3, concave mirror; 
 Nakahikukoshi, Ullte -f ■ concave grating. 
 Syn. Nakakubo. 
 \nliacltigai, ■^4>*tfi*U', t^ ^, ^ B^. "■ Dissen- 
 sion; disagreement; rupture; falling out; turn- 
 ing one's back upon. siii'u, v.i. To dis- 
 sent; to fall out; to break oflTriendshii) 
 iVakadacbl, •tt*'?t-'^. St Jh, n. A go between; a 
 middle-man in marriage. 
 
 Syn. BAiKAi, Baishaku. fer. 
 
 Nakaanelil-niii, ^Ji>ft-*tV?A. fi|i i: A. t- A brok- 
 Nakadachi-ninkumiai, {'t" i A Ji ^, a brok- 
 ers' association or guild. 
 IVakadaerii, tc *> Tt--* 3. ij^ ,ffi, v.i. Q To break 
 off friendly relations; to fallout. @ To cease 
 for a while, to Pti)[j Imlf-way ; to be interrupted. 
 Syn. CnuzETSu sdrtj. 
 IVakadakn, tJi';^4>, £1. "■ and a. High or bul- 
 ging in the centre; convex. 
 Nakoulaka kagaml , id Hi convex mirror. 
 
NAK 
 
 991 
 
 NAK 
 
 \alin(lntsii> ■&i>?5'7, v.i. To act as a go-between; 
 to mediate. 
 
 Vak:ignl, i!j:4»ft«i>, (ifi H, t*. The busineaa of a 
 Syn. SAiTORi. Lbroker; a broker. 
 
 Vakagjit-ols^o, 1a:*>fc^\/^ ;t mH:-5, fli gg'SI, -it. 
 The occupation of a broker. 
 
 niakngat-nlu, tc4>6^i4^(r^, (■!> W A, v*. A com- 
 misaiou agent ; a factor, 
 
 Nakagal-nin kumlai, fp ^ A SS -S-, an aa- 
 Bociation or guild ot commission agents. 
 
 nrakagal-tosuryS, ■tt*>ftVC-3"5 y-^S. f* W?K 
 JEf, «. Brokerage ; fees charjjed by a brolier. 
 
 Nakngrnklj, tf*»^)5&, t». A fence which separates 
 two neigliboring houses; hence, relationship or 
 friendship. Now mostly used In the latter 
 sense- rimikotoba), 
 
 IVakago, ■tti>3i.CT. n. BuddhaCused only as an 
 
 Nakago, Ui3>^, tfj J-, ■«. O The centre; the core 
 (as of melons or oranges). ©The part of a 
 sword blade which runs into the hilt. 
 Syn. Komi. Shin. 
 
 ATaUnffolKJSlil, ft*>35S:t, 'C? ^, n. JAstron.lOne 
 ofthe 28 constellations. 
 
 Nakngroro, ^*>»5.i4'fS. '*• About the middle 
 of; middle; half-way; the middle of the month. 
 
 Ei^akngoro, -^ji^^/S, i^i ^, n. Middle ages. 
 
 IVakngoto. ■^4>Sir, ^"^t i n. Backbiting; a 
 
 nfalcngiiclil, Ui}><:%, fJ^ P, ' secret slander; tale- 
 bearing. 
 
 nraUagiimi, tii>'(r7f; l^W(' '"■ [coll.] A kind of 
 
 IVakakuni), fS.ii>(i^, Mnferior sake only partial- 
 ly freed of the grounds. 
 
 IVakngtiro, tc4>C'5, ft' ^, n. A badge or coat of 
 arms (oftheNitta family), in the form of a black 
 circle having a black horizontal line inscribed 
 across its diameter. 
 
 IVakaliodo, ^i>i3:*, ^ g, n. The centre, middle, 
 or half way (as of any given portion of space or 
 time). 
 
 IVakai, ■&*>£, (>{>S-, n. Waitresses in restau- 
 
 rants and prostitute houses. 
 
 IVaka-lclii-uen» t[:4>M.*^*aA. Fg^, n. A year 
 Intervening; with an interval of a year; every 
 third year. 
 
 IVaka-leki-nlcliU ■tii3>i*%^%,M3. n. A day 
 intervening; with an interval of a day; every 
 third day. 
 
 Tfaka-ichi-nichi oite irtxssliai, R^ * -f ^ A 7 
 y5'"V'f. come every third day; oj" come on the 
 third day after this i. e. day after to morrow. 
 Syn. TCHiSiCHiOKi. VJ^akai. 
 
 Nakaloniia, Ui>>Z>'is A^-^.fi> JS -it, "■ Same as 
 
 Nabnlre* tiii>uit, Sg, n. Stuffed cotton. 
 
 Syn. NAKAWATA. 
 
 IVakairU tf :i> M IQ • rf) A.< ». A recess or Inter- 
 
 val In a play, wrestling, or other such amuse- 
 ments for the refreshment of the performers. 
 IVakaJIma, iSi>[;l£, rfi g. ». An island in a 
 
 river; a central island. 
 IVakakubo, ^4>< 19^. 113. »• Same as i\^afcaE)fft«. 
 Xakania, tcA>'a,f'f Bfl, g;^, n. O A company; 
 firm; society; party; fraternity; guild. ©As- 
 sociates, companions, or comrades. 
 
 IVakaina-liamure, ^j)>E!£:7*H, n. Q Being ex- 
 pelled from a society; ostracism. @ Not re- 
 sembling the other individuals of a clasH or 
 party. fmediaeval times. 
 
 nfakainiiUaslii, t[.i}>iiii>$„ ^ ^, n. Middle ages; 
 Syn. Chuko. 
 
 nrakaiiaka, •fiij>tiij>, adu. [colL] Contrary to ex- 
 pectation; beyond expectation; very; indeed; 
 extremely. 
 
 Nakanaka omoshtroi, -^ii-flj M^ -it \coll.'\ 
 more interesting than I supposed; very amus- 
 io g ; Mltsuki wa warul ga nakanaka w^nai, {colW] 
 ^fi-+^^ag'fJb*-J-*-?-J!j6fc'f. it looks bad, but 
 is very palatable. 
 
 IVakannka ul, '&A>'^ji>bC, adv. Same as above, 
 but used mostly in higher literary composi- 
 tions. 
 
 IVakniiaorl. tc :A> lEC 1^ 9, 4^ E, n. Re.storing 
 friendship and harmony; makiug peace; recon- 
 cllifttion. 
 
 !Vuka ai. ^ 4> ifC, ^, adv. Inside; in; within; 
 Syn. Ucui ni. L'l^idst; among. 
 
 IVakaiil mo, '^i>bz'&, adu. Above all others; ea- 
 pecially; [larticularly ; among other things. 
 Syu. Koto ni, Nakanzuku. 
 
 IVakauiiva. ^4>Klil, ft> g|, 'c A court- yard. 
 
 iVaka-no-kuclif, fj.i}*0 < %,^Wt n- An en- 
 ti'ance of a house between the flront and the 
 back. 
 
 !Vaka-uo-toKa, tt*>0i^54>, ^ ^, n. The mid- 
 dle ten days (from the llnh to the 20th of the 
 montli inclusive). 
 
 iVaJiauiuku, tri* ^■^* <, aft il3, adv. Especially; 
 particulary; above all others; among other 
 things. 
 
 Syn. Koto ni, Toriwake, Waketb. 
 
 Kakara , ^i> & , i^, «. icoU.] The middle ; tJie halt. 
 Ill tiakara asonda, i^)l^-z/^, lcoll.]l have 
 been idle half the day, 
 
 Syn. . Hambuk, Nakaba, Nakahodo. 
 
 .Vakarai, tci>6>>4, n. Relations of friendship; 
 friendship; intiniacy. 
 
 Syn. AlDAGARA, TSUHTTKIAI. 
 
 \nknra-iiiusiiko, tc*> & tf?* C, ^ J. ^, n. A 
 
 son-in-law. 
 iVakarasliiiiiit, tf*»&;£.tp, r.i. or{. [cattf. f orm 
 
 of Nakaru.] To c^use not to be. 
 
NAK 
 
 992 
 
 NAK 
 
 Nnknre, tei>li. ^. ^. S. v.t. or (. [cont. oi' I7aku 
 
 and arft.] [Tiep. imp. of Aru.'\ Be not; do not; 
 
 have not. 
 Kimi ni somuku nakare, ^ n ft ^ ■}- ft L-, do 
 Syn. Na. Lnet dlHobey your lord. 
 
 IVakarlsfiba^ tc4>^-*tf , Si!' [*w&J. mood of I^aJca- 
 
 ru.] If there be not; were it not for; but for. 
 Syn. Nakassbba, Nakattara, 
 Nabaru, itt4>3, v.i. \cont. of N'aku and arwj Is 
 
 not; have not. 
 N*cht no urei nakaru beshi, ^ ^ 5 -M^/ ^- *"« 
 
 s^, tliere will not be any trouble for the future. 
 NaKaso. tc*>'*. f^i^, n. [coU.'] A oooly; a car- 
 rier (especially one who la hired to carry bags 
 
 of grain or sake casks). 
 
 Syn. KATsuai, NiNsoKir. 
 Vakasoru, tj:*>-ft"X, v, [caus. form otNakuJ]To 
 
 make cry; to cause to weep. 
 niakassebn, 1t-)}*'j't}/£, {g, v.i. and t. [subj. mood 
 
 ot yakaru.'} Same as Nakarlseha, 
 IValtatabl, Ui>fz.V, ^ ffi. adv. Half-way; in the 
 
 middle; in the midst. Cdaeru. 
 
 Makntaerti, ■tt*>:feC73. 4" IS. "^-'i- Same as Naka- 
 Wakatngnt, ni>f^VJ>, ^i^,^^. »■ [coll.] Same 
 
 as NakacMgal. 
 Itfakatagaii, ■^i*feJi*5. v '■ To disagree; to fall 
 
 out; to dissent; to break friendship. 
 
 Syn. FUWA NT NARU. 
 
 IVakato. Uii*t,^^, ft. The middle variety, or 
 the planb which ripens neither early nor late. 
 Said especially of the summer crop of rice. 
 
 Nakatoini-no-harai, iJl* i^ ;^oa 6l>, * EJK, 
 n. A form of Shinto prayer which originated 
 from the Nakatomi family, 
 
 IVakatsiigit ^4>-7S", rfi^, n. Q One who tran- 
 sacts business between others; an agent; a 
 medium. @ A box used in tea-making, so 
 called from its having the lid and body of equal 
 length and fitting at the middle 
 Syn. Nakagai, Saitori. 
 
 IVakatsiiK.iHn, iSi'-7i>:3, ft" S tf. «- One of the 
 eight deparments in the ancient Imperial Go- 
 vernment, approximately cori'eapondins in its 
 functions to the present Household depart- 
 ment. rstufTing quilts or clothes. 
 
 IVakawnta* It4>!bf2, ^. "• Cotton used for 
 Syn. Irewata. 
 
 RTaknyado. ^4>J^>e. i^'fS. n. Q Same as below. 
 @ Inns at an intermedir.t6 place. 
 
 Makayadorl, ti:*>^^5, 4" 53. n. Stopping or 
 putting up at an intermediate place, 
 
 IWakaynma-konnyal.ii, tci^-* X t. ^ K-^ C , ^ 
 
 Rfakaj ama-gonnyaku, tt*»-^ 3 £ ^ K-^ < , ^ 
 4'dlEB' **• Konnyaku produced at Naka- 
 yama in the province of Hitachi. 
 
 IVakayashlkl, ^i'^;£&, ^i g ft, «. Formerly* 
 DaimyO's secondary mansion (in the capital) 
 set apart for occasional use. 
 IVakayasiiinl, '^ ii> a* i: Tf-, 41^, ■«. Taking 
 breath; suspension of job or business for a tim« 
 to recruit one's self; recess; breathing time. 
 IVaknyoshl.-l,-kl, m^X^S.,^iil■, c*. Friendly; 
 amicable; cordial; on good terms; well-affected. 
 Syn. Shitashiki. 
 IVakayubi, tt*>W>U', '^ JS, n. The middle finger. 
 
 Syn. Takatakayubi. 
 NTakayuI, ■ft:i>W>i>. tj^ j§, n. Binding a packag* 
 
 at the middle to secure the contents. 
 IVakasashl. i^jr>^£, (# S< ". An ornamental 
 
 hair pin passed through a woman's back-hair. 
 iVakaaora, i!i:4>^e, f^^, n. Mid-heaven. 
 IVakaBorl, "Viii^^^y^M, n. Shaving the hair on 
 
 the middle or top of Che head 
 IVakaBiiinl, tc4>?^, * S. "• The medium line; 
 the middle; tlie centre. 
 
 Has/lira no nakazuml, i4 > 4^ 2. the middl© 
 line of a pillar. 
 iVakaEuinl, ^*>p';^, t^ H, n. Goods put in the 
 
 middle portion of a ship's cargo. 
 IVakaBurl* U±>$^, rt> PI n. Same as Kakaxorl. 
 IVakereba, tPWHkf, v.i. [sw&j. mood of iVafcaru.] 
 
 If there or it be not ; as there or it is not 
 JVakercdoiiio, ttH-K*"!, v.i. \sub5. mood of 
 Nakaru^ Though there Is not, or though it is 
 not. 
 IVaki, ^&,PS, n. Weeping; crying; mournmg, 
 Naki wo treru, Pif ^ X a-, [coll] to beg for an 
 abatement (as on the exchange); Naki ivo yame- 
 ru, pif?" ±j( ft. to stop crying. 
 IVakt. tc^, M- d. a. O No; not; is not; have not. 
 © Dead; deceased; gone. 
 
 Ko naki hito, J- -^ ^ A* one having no child; 
 the childless; Naki kazuni iru, CR = A fl-. to 
 be numbered with tlie dead. 
 Syn. Shinitaru, Usetabu. 
 Waklakaau, tt^i^i*^, fii ffi, v.C To weep or cry 
 
 all night 
 Nakinto. tf&^ti^. C j3E. "• After one's death. 
 Waklehlchl, tc5"^», CSC.^^. '*■ A deceased 
 
 father. 
 iVakifloyomii. -^g^itr. Vffii^^ v.t. To make a 
 loud nolae (as when many persona cry together) 
 to groan. 
 nraklfiisii, ■?c?i-?-,ifiR, ^'■'- To lie down fia* 
 and cry {as in extreme sorrow). flng. 
 
 nrakigao. tj:?i*tt, ittfiS, n. The face of one cry 
 nfakleara, -^^fi^^, d3?, 5E®, "• The dead body 
 or remains; the corpse. 
 
 Syn. SSIKABANB. 
 
 WaUiKoto. tr&G)?.i!ii b". n. [co^'.] Complaining; 
 
NAK 9 
 
 whimpering; grumbling, or talking in a croalc- 
 ing and plaintive manner. 
 
 NaUgoto wo iii, ifl a ^ X 7, to complain. 
 l¥nl4igoy«» tcgaS.iftS, n- The voice of one 
 crying or woepinp. 
 
 Nakigoye wo morasu, M®^ifi=«. to cry or 
 
 ■weep aloud. rmother, 
 
 «aklhalia, tr'^UlI, C{$, %ttt> »• A deceased 
 
 (Vnkllinrnsii. ii3He-?".aiSff,T.t. To swell Caa 
 
 the eyelids or face) with crying. 
 Me wo nakiharasu, H '^■iftffl 5 ^. to swell 
 
 the eyoli-1s wltli crying. 
 IVnliililto, itt^iMf. C A. «, A deceaaail person; 
 
 the dead; the departed. 
 Nnkl-lrii, tH^M-Z. j!d! A. v.t. To cry one's self 
 
 out; to cry excessively. r^^aijakuri. 
 
 IVnklJnkiirl, tc 9 ;& J^ < V), n. [coll.] Same as 
 IVnklJogo, it&&^5^,ifi JiP.rttiS^, One 
 
 who habitually w^eps when drunk. 
 nraklknffe, -ttl&i'irj*, rt. A ghost; an apparition; 
 
 a spook. 
 \aklnio, tcSM), SiA". tl. Women hired to weop 
 
 at funerals. 
 Kiiklmodacru* tfS t?t-— 5, 9? M. "-*• To cry 
 
 and writhe; to weep and throw one's self about. 
 IVakina, ■ft,?^, ffi^» ?E?*.. i^. A false imputation; 
 
 a grounilless charg«> 
 
 Syn. ADA NO 'SA, rsniTsu nona. 
 IVakineirl, U^iXM-^.f^'^ ?>., r^ [co',t.] Letting a 
 
 thing pass in s'lence, from negligence or more 
 
 commonly from the sense of hopelessness. 
 
 tVaki-o, tc IS ^1 ^1 «■ The tall feathers of birds. 
 
 Syn. OBDSA. rme. 
 
 IVabl-op.nA, ttS5rA,tC, 9i ftS. « Same as Tfa>i 
 
 IVaklri-bfichfi, tf5 'OfcTS't^S, K4JJ|@7.'.* A 
 
 k'nd of kitchen knife used forchopping vegeta- 
 bles. 
 K kieakebii, tt^'^I^Jf, SSffi. ^'■^- To shriek 
 
 and cry; to cry loudly; to groan. 
 nrakisawnsu, ia:5^#3<'. PS?SS. «■*■ To cry in 
 
 great agitation. 
 WaUl8lilworern,t:&£=S:h-Z.I^^.y-i' To wither 
 
 away with incessap-t weeping ; to faint witli cry- 
 ing. 
 Naklshltaii, i!E?:£fei, Pi^S. «■*■ Toweepand 
 
 long for a loved one; to cry to go with another, 
 
 (as a child}- 
 RfaklslilKiimii* tf^jfe-p**?, ffigfe. v.i. To ho d:t- 
 
 solved in tears; to throw one's self about witli 
 
 weeping. 
 BTakltnina, iS'&feU, 6^. ttS'"- Spirits ol 
 
 the dead, or tlie spirit of one dead. 
 Syn. BoKON. 
 Nakltsiira, tC%-7C,, fflffi, n. A crying fnce. 
 
 Nakitsura ni Itochi, aiS-Hi. [coi'- Prov.] 
 
 3 N.\M 
 
 [lit.] a bee on a crying face; \JIq.'} one trouble 
 upon another. 
 IValiiwavnl, W^ i7 ^ T>, fii^, n. Crying- anil 
 
 8 mlllng at the same time (as a child). 
 
 .^ali 5!lo, ttA>5«, i^, n. A mlddlouian In mr.» 
 
 ri? ge. r^eishi. 
 
 \akotol)n, ttCifff, ZM> »• [ffram.] Same aa 
 
 IVnIiii, ^(^ itt.PSf, v.i" OTo cry, weop, pine, or 
 
 s b. ©To fling Cas birds). 
 Sfalru, ■tt<, an, prep. Without. 
 
 Jfan naJcu sMtogeta, it -J- .i' ft ig V ^, [colt.] 
 li .ve succeeded without any difficulty. 
 ■Val iiiiiba, tt<iftf, conj. If thero is not. 
 *»* iinakii, tc< ti:< .fiifii, adu. Weeping; crying. 
 *« unnrii, tr < tt 3, ^, v.i. Q To be lost or 
 u.sed up; to come to naught; to disappear; to 
 be all gone ® To be no longer inexiRtence; 
 dead or gone. 
 
 Chichi ga naJcunari mashita, ^ //-J-^-j- V vi' 
 &, my father is dead; Kane ga nakunanc, & j/ 
 •J-^-J'fl', the money is all gone; the money Is 
 lost; Nozomi ga nakunatta, ^if-i-^^^ix, 
 there is no longer any hope. 
 
 Syn. B093U, HOEODtr, Kakdreri*, ICiru. 
 JV.akiinasii, tr<tc-^, ^. v.t. To lose, use tip, or 
 Syn. Nakcsit, Usiiixau. Lexhaust* 
 
 IVnkusii, ■^(■jr, ^, v.t. Same as above. 
 IVam, IX-tf, ctuxll.v. Same as i\'aJl(^^). 
 
 Aranam, ^^-J-i,, will be; 5ar£ nam, ^ v -?■ 
 
 i*, would leave or depart. 
 
 .\aiii, tJtP, [Teiiioha.] A euphonic particle for 
 
 asserting an action or Ijein^ (only used in 
 
 prose). fbeen thus. 
 
 Kakii nam art kej-l, ffif ^f ■:^ i» T V -^ V . hf-'' 
 
 iVaiiin.tC^, ^, «■ O Fi'esh, raw, unseasoned; 
 
 uncooked; unripe or green. ©Inexperienced; 
 
 immature; imperfect; unskilleil; superficial. 
 
 jYuJiiafcf, ^/f:, unseasoned or greenwood; a 
 live tree; Nama no tamago, 4 > S. -f > raw 
 esz^\ Nama no iiwo, ^ -^ iS. ^^^^ Ash. 
 Vaiiia, ■Qi'J,^, adv. Somewhat; a little; iraper 
 fectly;half. 
 
 Nama hazukashi, ^1^:fj^, halt bashful; 
 awkward; sheepish; NamakasMkosht, ^'^s/, 
 affecting to be wise; conceited; Nama okaslii^ 
 ^ if ii y, somewhat laughable. 
 iVainalil, fitiv,^=f; u. Imperfectly dried. 
 Waiiiaclii, is.'^%,^±f »*■ Fresh blood. 
 
 Namachi ga aeru, ^ ii ^Z* llj n-, to bleed. 
 Syn. iKicili. 
 jVainne» ttS'-, ^ U> "■ Name (especially of pet- 
 Syn. Na. Lbo'is)' 
 
 iVamneauo, tc3ft<^l. 4i3S. «• Unwrought iron. 
 .\aiii.isal, 1a:aiJ*t^, ^ U, '»• O Same as Mixugat, 
 @ The sea ear. 
 
Nam 
 
 9dt 
 
 l<raM 
 
 Vanir-eafou, ^^it-C/.. ^^S?, ». [coll.] Cora- 
 y)re]ien(]ing imperfectly; smattering know- 
 ledge; a partial understanding of any thin?. 
 Syn. TJatanomfkomi. for impolite. 
 
 iVdiiia^e, '^'ZlfP, n. Being rude, unmannered, 
 \JitiingIki, tFS^r'&.^Ba, ^P], n. [coll.'] As^nm- 
 ing or pretending to hare a skill or knowledge 
 of which one has only a smattering; shallow; 
 Superficial; half-learned; pedtintic. 
 
 IfamaglJcl na Mto, ^^-^ K, a pedantic 
 person; a chnrlatan; a smatterer; a greenhorn. 
 Syn. KiiTAPU, Namaikt. IkisugI. 
 iVnmnsohoro, tES3it.^, »- Tile first beginning 
 
 of sexual love. 
 IVainngorosM, "^235^:5,. 4fe S9. n. Tlie state of 
 being all but killed ; half dead. 
 
 Uebi wo namagoroshi ni sum, ifg f ^1^ ^.yi 
 ft,, to leave a snake half killed. 
 
 Syn. IlANGOROSITI. 
 
 \'ainagiisns]il,-l,-UI, ^ U <' 5 L. B5l?P. «• O 
 
 Fresh and disagreeable in sitiell; having the 
 
 smell of ra'v fish or flash. @ Smelling of 
 
 blood; blooily 
 Namaousaki laze ga fuku, WB.^J^i^^^> 
 
 awind blows wliicli smells ofblood. 
 \aiiialinuka, tt^^^4>, cb- Same as Namajlkka. 
 .\;iin.ilinKgiluislil.-)«-kl, ?p^H-:>'A*:£, u- Ratiier 
 
 bashful: shy or Rheepisli. 
 \.-iinnli3 ulir>, ^1Sy--^5tt5, ^ftii.n. A smat- 
 \antal>.yolio, fj ^ cv.^ 5 a 5 , j tering of military 
 
 tactics; attempting to use stratagems of which 
 
 one has not any experience. 
 If^aTnabyoho wa okizu no moto, ^^^-•\^{g 
 
 -^ 7C. {.P>'0v.] a smatleriug of military tactics is 
 
 the cause of a great defeat. 
 fVnni.-ilhl, tE^M.?, ^ S^, a. [coU.] Assuming; for- 
 ward ; impertinent, pedantic; braggart; magni- 
 loquent. 
 J^aviaiki na koio wo iil, ^^■^~l f 57, [coll.] 
 
 to talk affuctedly; to brstg; Namalki na yalsu, 
 
 (ES^-MS. [coti.]an assuming fellow; a brag. 
 Syn. DKsrci, IicisuGi. 
 i\ainalwahr!ii:!8liS,-i,-ui, ^ 2 w K W- tc L, «■■ 
 
 Childish ; puerile ; trifling. 
 IVamnJlKkn, ^ 3 C r 4>, JS, adv. [coll.] Without 
 
 deliberation; tliouglitlessly; indiscreetly; in a 
 
 foolhardy manner. 
 Namajlkka shinakereba yokatta, -J-viy-y^JS 
 
 ■j-^L>?\3A-yif, it would have been bettor not 
 
 to act without deliberation. 
 ,V.iinaJlrosIil.-I,--M- tE^ [;5£,4 &, «■ Dirty 
 
 white; not fully white; pale. 
 Syn. VsuJiRusiTi. 
 A'nnialiavbe, tf It *> '^i 4 |g, «. A wall newly 
 
 plastered aad not yet Uried. 
 
 IVaiiiaK'pni, ^^0*2, ^i^.v.i. and (. [coll.] Q To 
 be idle, ir\zy, indolent; or slothful. @ To neg- 
 lect. 
 
 Kagyo wo namakeru, S? Ss ^ -^ "'" ^ n-. [coll.] 
 to neglect one's regular business. 
 Syn. AsOBU, Okotaru. 
 
 IVainakc-niono, tr^H-it©, 1:0lt3#, n. An JLllor; 
 a sloth ; laggard; lubbard; sluggard; do lilt le. 
 
 ftfaiiiakc-inono,i5^WiJ,cD, t#ffi, n. [£:uoL]S]o\.U. 
 
 XtimnUi,t[.'S.%,'^:^,n. O A live tree. ©Green 
 or unseasoned wood. 
 
 IVainako, tE^t.ilSE. " [.^-o/.] Trepang. 
 
 IVamalto, tc^^, M, Same as below. Lber 
 
 Naiiiakn-ganara, ■?c3 til**5 &, iJl S3t, "■ The 
 covering tile of a root', with a semicircular 
 cross section. 
 
 niaiiinko-kabr. ^UC*>'^, ^E?^> "• A wah 
 the external surface of which is covered with 
 square tiles, their joints being filled up and 
 raised with mnrtar. 
 
 NainakiiM, tEc 5 < V', 4 fi", n. The bead Ireslily 
 severed from the boily. 
 
 iVaiiinUiira, tcS < ^,^^7], n. A blunt sword; a 
 bad-tempered blade. 
 Syn. DONTo. 
 
 Wam:iK\ii-a,-^'2,if ^,^. u.. Dull; blunt, stupid; 
 inexcitable; insensible, 
 Syn. NiBDKi. 
 
 IVainainoboskl, tP U to Iff £, ^ S, n. [AUvoa.] 
 One of tlie 28 constellations, 
 
 IVaiimnickaslii.-1.-k(, tf^yji'X.JR ^. S3 Ji^. tt- 
 Beautiful; elegant; bewitching; charming; fas- 
 cinating; amorous. 
 Syn. Iromekashi. 
 
 IVainainekii, tii^»< , S? 7B, (S )3. «■*■ O To as- 
 sume or pretend to be young; to be green or 
 Inexperienced. @ To be beautiful and fascinat- 
 ing; to be charming or bewitching m manner. 
 © To endeavor to attract admiration from a 
 desire to gratify vanity; to fiirt; to coquet 
 Syn. ADAMEKU, Jaratsuku, Kikazaru. 
 
 \ainaiiii, W^7*;^ti> '"■' Eaw meat or flesh. 
 Syn. IKIMI. 
 
 IVainaiiiono, ti-'^'iCD, n. Raw, unripe, or un- 
 coolied tilings. 
 
 IVaiiiamouojirl, tc^ ?.® t V), ^i^ ^ *P E*. n. 
 One who has only an imperfect knowledge of a 
 thing, but puts on the air of a learned man; a 
 pedant. 
 
 EVainanaUa nl, tc^tt*>VC, i^f^, ad.o. [coH.] Im- 
 perfectly; partially; not fully or completely. 
 
 Namanaka ni kikanu ho ga yoi, ^t^ ^^it^ 
 "^jj's -f , [coll.] It is better not to hear at all 
 than to get an imperfect knowledge of. 
 Syn. Nakanaka ki, Namajii si. 
 
KAM 
 
 995 
 
 NAM 
 
 AuiiiHiiuiita»lii,-l,-Ul^ ^•S^S;^, £ ^t<<* Kaw, 
 
 greeu, immature, or fresh, I 
 
 ^'miijiiinrU tC^'^^.W^i art"- lutlierawor 
 
 fresh slate (as Hsli). rimperfectly cpoked. 
 
 >Vniii:wilp, ■a^ve^.&iS, n. and a Halt-boiled; 
 Syn. IIanjukd. 
 
 WiiinAolioc, ^UJfltiC?, n. IlalMoarnecl ; imper- 
 fectly i-emembered. 
 
 NniiiaoKiislii,-U-lii» ti:E3**>;£. «. Rather fun- 
 ny; somewhat ridiculous. 
 
 dfaranri, ^Tiy.jft, •«. Lead. 
 
 HTnuiarl, tC^iO, ■:51", y*. Manner of Bpeaiting; 
 dialect; prorincialism; idiom. 
 Syn. noGKN, Inakakotoba 
 
 tVamai'lbii9lil, IS E WJ .t* ;& , ife &iT, n. Tte half- 
 dried flesh ofbonito. 
 
 Syn. Namari, NANABUsnt, 
 
 IVamaridaina, nt^k'^, &^, n. Leaden balls. 
 
 tVaiiiarii, tctZ,^, v.t To become blunt. 
 
 Nainarii, •fi'^Z.^, v.L To speak with one'a 
 peculiar accent; to speak with a brogue; to use 
 provincial idioms. 
 
 I'aiiiaeii, ■Sc^J-if-.fl^, n. A kind of food made of 
 ra,w fish and vegetables seasoned with vinegar. 
 
 A'ain»aii» tf:iS"if"i ^, v.t. To temper (as iron). 
 
 IVniiinsii-baslii, U^itl^ L,^^, n. Chop-sticks 
 used in serving namasti, 
 
 IVaraasiizar.-i, W^i"^^, ^M, n. Porcelain dish 
 for serving nawasM. 
 
 Kamataiiiaffo, -&l£:te^^, 1^ ^, n. Raw eggs. 
 ' [Vamittsiiba, tcU':?^ j^Pl. "n- A flow of 
 
 IVainatsiibahl, tc'it?ii@, ) saliva (aa when any- 
 thing sour is eaten, or at pregnancy). 
 
 li^amatsiihaki wo aasu, ^@f- HJ^, to spit 
 saliva. 
 
 IVamaivakaslit,-l,-liJ, W^foii^X.^l^t a. Not 
 yet old; young and inaxperienced. 
 Syn. KOWAKAKI, Urawakashi, 
 
 iVaniaiiivo, "^^5 5:, ^^, n. Raw fish, 
 
 IVama^voiiua, ■^l£$f^^, ^' ^, n. tnferlor class 
 of maid Servants in the Imperial court. 
 
 l^nmayake, W%^^,^'i^, a. Half-baked; im 
 perfectly roasted. 
 
 iVaiiinye, tcS^i ^ ^. ". Raw food or green 
 vegetables fed to birds. 
 
 IVamayri, ^'^^V-, ■. ^®, JS^?^, a. and n. Half 
 
 [VaiiiHyoi, tf^lV^, ) drunk, fuddled, or intoxi- 
 cated; a "^ei'Son partially intoxicated; a drunk- 
 ard. 
 
 (Vainasf:aiiiiirai, ■tfE^'if 60-. *i?#, n. O An in- 
 experienced samurai. © Formerly an inferior 
 class o\' samurai in the service of the Imperial 
 cou rt. 
 
 ^niiia»ii, ^Ep*,fii^, n, Akindofskln disease; 
 a sjiecies of macula. , 
 
 ato. ui. 
 
 m m 
 
 IVaniaxuliatIa, W^o'1il?&,SiR, rt, A skin Bpa.- 
 ted like a catflah. 
 
 IVauiaKiiinn, 3?hU:=*'fe, 4/11, n- Raw nails. 
 
 Namazume wo Jiagasu, ^}^^9 S^lif 7., to havo 
 a nail severed from a linger or toe by an ac 
 cident, r Belostoma. 
 
 IVainasiiiiMislil, tc S =>* t? S.. IK ffi. "• [.Bntom.] 
 
 IVaiiiha, tc ^tf. (Ht^iJ. w. [coll.'] A perilous 
 situation ; a dangerous or difficult place. 
 
 iVninba, ■^^[f, n. Akind of wooden sandale or 
 boots worn by farmers in working in irrigated 
 rice-fields. 
 
 Kamba, ■^!(:^tf. 3ES^i "■ [cont. or NambaJcibl.] 
 Same as Namltanklbi. fglasses full. 
 
 IVainbal, 15:^^f»4. iRrff, aciv. How many cups or 
 Syn, iKUHAi, 
 
 IVainbani-niatsuyaui, ^^(i^^-7->^trE, i^Q^ 
 Ha. n- Balm, or inferior kind of amber. 
 
 iVainban, ^^^f^, fgffl, n. and, a. O Southern 
 barbarians; a contemptuous term formerly 
 applied to the Portuguese, Spanish, Datch, and 
 other foreign nations, because they invariably 
 approached Japan from the south. @ Pertain- 
 ing to ditto. 
 
 .Vaaibaa, tt ^li /u, ii- [iJof.] The cayenne pepper. 
 Syn. ToGAKAsni. {"Abrus pj-ecatorlus. 
 
 \alnbau-Jl■ul*l.S^^^f^?.^&.ffl<®-T. »• [^ot.] 
 
 iVtunbau-siseru, ^^^i^@*^. STiS. '^- l^ot.] 
 Aeginetla inAica. [lialus bacclforus. 
 
 »l^^lball-hakobe,tt^tf ^^^.'^. n- {.Sot.]Cucu- 
 
 \aiiiban-ltibi, 1^:^tt^@C^^ 3ES1^, "■ [Bot.]lD- 
 
 • dian corn, maize, 
 
 Kambau-tctsii, fs.A.J/XA.-t-y.^i^m, n. Akind 
 of hard iron imported from foreign countries, 
 and formerly used for manufacturing helmets, 
 armours, etc. 
 
 iVanibau-ziin.t, UK^k^'U,^^^. n. Borax. 
 
 Wnnibcu, Uk-^k, inM, a^v. [coll.} How many 
 Syn. IKDHEN. Ltimes? 
 
 Mambo, ^^^3.^ -f^S, adv. [coii.] How rauchf 
 bow many? 
 
 Nairibo iiemo yol, ■f^ gr-=e 3 -f , (I) don't car? 
 how much; (I) am not particular about num- 
 bers or price; Nambo tie uruka, ^pI:fSr^/^*. 
 How much do you sell (it) for? how much dc 
 Syo. IKUBA. Lyou ask (for 11^ 
 
 IVambobu* ttK^SKf ffi 4fc. /*• South and nortfe. 
 
[^ntoTJi.]Rlug. 
 
 NAM « 
 
 Nninbii, fik,Sf, ■RT ^, adu. \cont. of JVan/ftMn.] See 
 
 Nanihuii, 
 IVninbiiJIina, 1^^^'£,'l£>^g^^' "• -^ ^'i^^ ^f 
 
 Striped Bilk stufT produced at Nambu in the 
 
 province of Mutsu. 
 Kainbntsii, -^ ^ jt r?, G^lli, n, [ceU.] A person 
 
 difficult to m'«nageordial with; athinghardto 
 
 dispose of. 
 
 Syn. MOTEAMASni MONO, YAKKAIMONO. 
 
 IVninbyo. tt ^ U-*-^ 5. St^. «. An incurable 
 
 disease. fcoin. 
 
 Kaino, tr*. ilMi "• TliQ uninacribed Bide of a 
 
 Namt kata, |gjtJ, head or tall (in tossing). 
 Rfainc»-&y),SSS3. «' Sa.me as Nameshi CffiS9> 
 Waiiie, IS*, Sff. w- A. saddle coltli 
 
 Syn. Hadatsuee. 
 KamcttVi. ii^Jlil. ■«. [Jl/et?.] Mucous 
 
 IVaineliara»tJ:»a&, 'diarrhoea 
 NamckuJI, t[:y><£r. ) ^ 
 RTaincIiuJIrJ, ^!6<il!). ' 
 IVamoltiiJI-uwo, ^i6(:&5$r, (S SS J5.. n [/c/tt/i.] 
 
 AmpMoxus. 
 IVainoinoiio, tiVjtO, Jfflfe. «• Cucumbers or 
 
 other vegetables pickled with a fermented mix- 
 ture of boiled wheat, parched beans, and com- 
 Syn Hisnio. Li"on salt. 
 
 iMaiiiora, ^*&, /. [Zobl.] Elaphis quam-ivir- 
 
 gatus. Tglossy, or bland 
 
 IVaiiiornlta, Uthhii^, i^. «■ Slippery, smooth, 
 \nuioraUa til, ttfctij^Vc, j-S. pAv. Sraootlily; 
 
 evenly. VNanieraka. 
 
 Nanicral4eslii,-i,-kl, tEfe& t^ L. a. Same as 
 Knniorii, trtoJ.JK. tf, v.t O To lick, or apply 
 
 the tongue to (anything); to taste. @ To know 
 
 by experience; to experience. 
 Konnan ^vo nameta oioko, (JHiSI ^ ^g > ^ ^. a 
 
 man who has experienced hardships; Sato wo 
 
 na7neru, #ig ^ ^^ff-. to taste or eat sugar. 
 Syn. NABUKU. Rrarely used). 
 
 Nninorii. UibZ, 3£. v.t Same as Xfaraberu 
 Nainoslil. n.)f>:$,.tKiSi, n. Rice boiled ivith the 
 
 leaves of turnip, radish, or other vegetables. 
 lVaincBlii,-i,-1*t, tcl6,t,ii|9. «■ Rude, impolite, 
 
 or unmannerly. Tleather. 
 
 IVaiiioslilgaiva, ■afe^fc'^a?, n. A tanned skin; 
 NniiioKiirii, tfi6^3, ^ ^. u.i. {coll.'j To lick the 
 
 mouth (as alter eating). 
 [«ainli>5>d.. ■?! ^W15■^5. lS>>cf^, " The An- 
 IVainf, fiTf-, 5*11, «• A row Ltnrctic ocean, 
 
 /e-naml, ^5iJ, a- row ot houses; house by 
 
 bouse; Kado-nami, H^D, from house toliouae; 
 
 each and every house. 
 IVniiil, fl7^, iit, U. 'B. "• Waves. 
 
 Jfamt gumma, Ji-iJ!, «. ship or boat; Nami 
 
 norlfune, Jt^fe. a larue BaUlDB vessel; Nami 
 
 6 i^AM 
 
 710 1^, j[f ..> J:, on tlie waves ; Naml wo ketaleti 
 
 ftashiru, jgi^^^^n-, to sail against tlie waves; 
 
 to plough the deep (as a ship). frence. 
 
 IVaiiil, tEJ^i ^, 71, Being regular, fixed in occur- 
 
 Tsukinami no kwal, ^ ^Sc^S", montlily meet- 
 
 Syn. KiMAEi. Ling. 
 
 RTaml, ■&;^, 3£, a. and ■«. Common; ordinary; 
 
 average quality; commonplace. 
 
 Nami ni sugwreru, ilfe = ^ u n-, above the 
 average; Namt yori okii, 3£aV:^=t-f; larger 
 than the ordinary; JJltonamL ni Jiataraku, \ afe 
 — fflJ^i to labour as much as otiier men; to do 
 an average man's work. Ttsunb. 
 
 Syn. ATARIMAE, NARABI, TsSREI, YONO- 
 
 KFaml-aivalii, ^ ;^ ?, ih U>*. n. [CoKC/i.] Trough- 
 shell, Mactra tuleataria 
 Syn. Bakagai. 
 
 nfaiiildii, T(t^tL,'M> i^. Wf «• Tears. 
 
 CM no namida, sk. ^'M< tear.s of blood; NamU 
 damoToi. ^M -f . ea.slly affected to tears; I^a- 
 midanofucJU, ^^'^. flood of tears; Namida 
 ni kururu, j^ =. ^)^ ■» , to be blinded with tears ; 
 Namida ni shizumu, j^ =; i*t /», to be bathed ot 
 dissolved in tears; Namida wo harau, ^'^^ 
 y, to wipe away the tears; Namida wo naga- 
 shile, i^f- g(i £/ 5^, with tears streaming down 
 tlie face; Namida wo kobosu, }g ^ 3 ^7., to slied 
 tears. 
 
 IVniniclaguiiiii^ ti:;^;';:: <-' tx-. M-k-M^u f-'^-i- To 
 have the eyes filled with tears; lo have the 6yoS 
 moistened with tears; to appear just ready td 
 cry. rbiUow, or sui'ga. 
 
 IVaiiildatsii, 'fi?f-7&-7, t5 it. 'o i- To undulats. 
 
 \.tiiilirii> n^ZiZ. ikTl'^i]^, vi- To sit in a 
 row; to be arranged in order. 
 
 iVaiiilJI* tI:;t^^, J^' IS. "• Sea-voyage. 
 Syn. FuNAji. 
 
 iVainlliaso, '^?f-i>^, '^^, n. Wind and waves. 
 Namikaze odayaka ni, %' 1^^^, calm and 
 serene (as tJie sea); IJlg.} being in peace and 
 tranquillity. 
 
 Hlainlkl. tf;^^, 501^, n. Trees planted inarow 
 (as on the sides of a highway). 
 
 \aiiilUisd. -a^^^s?, (I. iBot.] Scutellaria scor- 
 dl folia. 
 
 IVaiiiluiaiiiira, ^j:?>U < &, i&^> «• See Makura. 
 
 iVaiiilmatsti, ■ftS-U-P, $ij 6^, ?t. A row of pino 
 trees, or pines planted in a row. 
 Syn. NAMIKIMATSD. 
 
 iVnniiiiaiiil, U?/^U^, 1\t'i, «. [coU.'\ Common; 
 ordinary; usual; current; hackneyed ; common- 
 place; trite 
 
 Naminami narunu, it i? ■?- 5 Jt, extraordina- 
 ry; Naminami no hlto, 36 If v A. an ordinary 
 Syn. IIitotOri. LPWBOd- 
 
NAM 
 
 997 
 
 NAN 
 
 IVnniluuiiil to, itS>tt^iJ, adv. [coll.] to the 
 
 brim; to the full; briinmlng; overflowing. 
 IVaiiil-iio-linuii. tiTfOyi'U,^'^ »• Common 
 
 Bait. rwavefl. 
 
 Wnnil-nu-kninl, tc;^®*>;^, Kgl^, n. The god of 
 Nanil-iio-iiiio, ■^»-©5*l, SfPffi. **■ The rldgos 
 
 of the waves. 
 IVniulseii. liF^-ft-A, JH^- n. An iron cash having 
 
 ways like marka ontheunlnsorlbed surface. 
 RfaiHlsii,^;^-^, ijf, ^, «.t. andv. To set at nought; 
 
 to make light of; to alight; to despise; to 
 
 disregard; to hold in contempt. 
 Kimi too namtsu, g^H^. to hold one's 
 
 flQYcreign or lord in contempt. 
 
 Syn. ANADORU, KAROSHIMn, Naigashiro 
 
 HI SURU. CllCUSU. 
 
 IVnniUatsii, tp;^fe-:?, iS it, v.t. Same as Nami- 
 IVaiiiliielifslwa. ^ ft- 5 "5 ^ tt. ft^fTIS, " The 
 
 beach or shore washed by tlie waves. 
 ATHiiilyolto, tfS-tt^, iKRS. n. Any structure 
 
 erected in a harbour or roadstead to break the 
 
 force of waves; a break -water. 
 EVainlyoke-KUl, nTt-i-^i'U^, j!t^*^. n. Piles 
 
 for breaking the force of waves. 
 IVninJl. tctp"^, ifr.ff, pron. [pi. of Nanjl.] Yon or 
 
 ye (used to inferior In a plural sense). 
 Syn. Na, Nare, Imashi. Mimashi. 
 IVn1lllllcu,1^^}6^l I^Mt "• O ^a^clDg the south; 
 
 Bouthern aspect. @ Sitting toward the south 
 
 (said of the Emperor who fprmerly occupied 
 
 that position on all state or formal occasions). 
 Nammen shite Jco to shosu, j^ 3d 5/?BR Y M ^> 
 
 [CUin.1 he sat on the throne and proclaimed 
 
 himself " Emperor." 
 [Vniniiierl, 1!F^^6 9> auxil. Icont. of iVarw and 
 
 »n<ri.] Should be, would be ormay.=[colli.]rfaro. 
 tVaiiimon, U/ut ^. 9SHS> '<. A difficult question; a 
 
 hard problem; a troublesome point. siiru, 
 
 v.t. To propound liard questions. 
 Syn. KiTSUMON. 
 Nnmoml* it4ft, EB^, gIF, n. [Bo(.] Bur-weed, 
 
 SlegestiecJcia orientalis. 
 flTaiupa, ^Aar. ®6S, «• Ship-wrecked. 
 Nampa, t{:^;f. i 
 Manilla. lirAtl, J 
 Maiupuscii> -&^^■^^, f&^Hd, n. A wrecked 
 
 Bhlp; a ship in distress. 
 N'ampasen wo suka, g2 5ffi ilrt ^ ft"?, to come to 
 
 the rescue of a shiii in distress. fblemish. 
 
 Manipl, lEtAUf.JSI^. "■ A defect; fault; flaw; 
 
 Nampl wo tsukete iu,^0^ fi^^ T= y, to 
 
 point out defects and run down price, 
 Syn. NAKKtJSB. 
 Wamrlttf.tr ^r^>^, fiJA, »*■ ^Py body; any 
 
 person, fi [int«rroffatively.] Who. 
 
 Moderates in polltlcss. 
 
 Kare namirito zo, ^ pl A '*/, who is he f 
 Nninpo, tt^B'5.ffi:;?. "■ Southern side; south- 
 ern countries or districts; southern direc- 
 tion. rsu"i™er breeze. 
 iVauipu, ^^J;5, ]SW.. "■ A south wind; the 
 
 Syn. JIlNAMIKAZE. 
 
 IVaiiipu, tfAJ:5, $IPl. ». Adverse winds. 
 
 Kaljo nampu nl aw, ifi ± |ft JSl =i Jg 7i to meet 
 with baflling winds on the sea. 
 
 IVaniii, -f-i«, 1^^, n. [Budd.] [corrupt, of Sanskrit 
 nowiafcM.] A word used in Buddhist prayers as 
 an invocation,=i=I pray thee, O Lord. 
 
 IVamu, ttiit 9i V.2. Same aa iV^ameru. 
 
 IVainusamlfd, ^i«? A.lf 9,]fif{^HK>n. andint£rj. 
 [Buaa.} \comp. ot Namu and Samfto.] QA coll. 
 word used as an invocation in praying to Bud- 
 dlia, @ An exclamation of wonder, surprise, or 
 swearing, -=0 heavenal 
 
 Namusamlio shilcuiiita, ffiffiH5I^^SSy*i 
 \coll.'\ O heavens I I have failed. 
 
 IVainiishl , ftis L. IS, a. {Entom.'] A Itind of green 
 caterpillar. 
 
 Nan, %^,|BE> n. and a. Q Hardship; adversity; 
 trouble ; misfortune ; hard ; difficult. @ Defect; 
 fault; blemish. ©An adverse reason or argu- 
 ment; objection. 
 
 Nan ni au, 15 a- JB "7, to meet with adversity; 
 to encounter hardship ; Nan wo suku, Eg j- U7, 
 to deliver another from misfortune; Nan wo 
 sakeru, 0$ ?■ >@ *'«', to avoid danger; Nan nakv 
 sumaseru, ijl^^^ g| ■7feJ^, to floish without any 
 difficulty; to settle without meeting objeotiona; 
 Itsu mo nan nashi, — * 9S ■?• v. there is nev^ 
 Syn. Kizu. (.any trouble. 
 
 iVan, tIl^• [TeniohaJ] Q An auxlL verb expressing 
 future tense, and affixed to verba to Impart 
 them a future meaning; will, shalL @ An auxil. 
 verb meaning desires. @ A euphonic particle 
 for asserting an action or a state of being 
 (mostly used in prose). 
 
 Haya ht mo kurenan, -'^-v H * ff -^ v. the sun 
 will soon go down; Kaioa ni nan nozomi keri, 
 ^=s-}-a/Ki= ^D , it looked down upon the river; 
 Munashiku narlnan nochl, S =/ ^ :)• V ^ ^' tt. 
 after I shall have passed away ; Zen nl utsu- 
 rl mo Shi-nan, ^ -SV "^^ -^i^. I would that 
 he may become virtuous; Namino oto ni nan 
 arikeru, Jt' -^ § = -J* ^'^ V *'*'. it was the sound 
 of the waves. 
 
 .Van, ^5:^. , 
 
 Dau,fe^, i 
 
 Cho-nan, g ^, tlie eldest son; Ge-nan, f 
 ^, a man servant; Nan-nyo, ^ ^, man and 
 woman. 
 
 Syn. tfUSt'BO, Otoeo, S£aARB. 
 
 O A male ; man. @ Son. 
 
NAN 
 
 998 
 
 NAN 
 
 IVan, tt^, ■fpj, prefix, [cont. o( Nant.] An Interoga- 
 
 Nnn, "^A-iPJ, actv. How. Ltive prefix. 
 
 Nan dai, {fl^, how many generations; any 
 number of generations; Nan nen kakarudard 
 ka. It ^ :Z7 ■« Jt- *" F» 9 » , [cou.] Iiow many years 
 will it take? Nan nin \a, i^ Aii, how many 
 reraonsT Nannotamenl, ^g > J3 =, Tor whatT 
 Nanno koto ka wakaran, l^^fll ^ S*9V, I don't 
 understand what he saysf (or it is F); Sore wa 
 nan to y^ka, ^ >^ ■fST h 5: 7 *, what do you call 
 thatt fmoderate. 
 
 [Vnn,■tt^, l^.n. [C/iin.] Soit; pliable; feeble; weak; 
 Nan-ha, t*;iH. » moderate party (as opposed 
 to a radical party in politics). 
 
 Syn. Shinayaka, Yawaraka. 
 
 Naun, ^tt, -t, a. and n. Seven. 
 
 Nana tahl, -t ffi, seven times; Nana tsukl, -fc 
 ^, seven monlha. fspectre. 
 
 Nnnnfushl, '^tt-XL, "• [Sntom.] Walking stick, 
 
 IVaiinlro-tOKn.i'asIii, tCttV^^feSft^ft U -fc^?-|5t, 
 n. A condiment made by mixing seven pungent 
 and appetizing Ingredients such as pepper, 
 caynne pepper, orange peel, etc, 
 
 lVnn:il amado, iatr*»U«, :?E fittfi, n. IBut.] Pyrus 
 samlucifoUa. fthrends of three strands. 
 
 IVniiiiljo» tf'^C:, M-7. ". A silli stufT woven with 
 
 IVaiinlto, ff'l'C^^, n. O The ova or spawn of 
 fishes (obs). © Spawn-like figure or pattern on 
 hardwares, JL'wels, etc. rNanakoO^ ^). 
 
 IVnnalfOslitii, tl ^ t. IST to, $* "F SB. "- Same aa 
 
 NanaKomiicIil, tr ^ t U '^■, -fc /h PT, n. Seven 
 dramtic pieces relating to Komachl, a lady 
 noted both for her personal beauty and for her 
 poetical genius, 
 
 NaDnkorobl-yaohl, tCttt^EA'-^3& &. -fc^SAiS. 
 7(. [Frov.] Seven times down [but) eight times 
 up ; i.e., to be at last crowned with success after 
 repe.ited failureg, 
 
 NaunKu!«»., tc tc < S.-tSB. »• Seven kinds of 
 greens made into a medley soup and eaten on 
 the 7th day of the l-.t month {o.s.y. sert, iiazuna, 
 gogyo, hakobe, holoJcenoza, suijina, and susu- 
 sliiro. 
 
 Nanakusa, t3:^< ?. -t:^, n. The seven kinds of 
 flowering plants much admired in autumn 
 haoi,obana,kitzu, nadesMko, ominabeslii, fujl, 
 and asagao. 
 
 Rfanakiisa-Knyu, -tuiTi ^ji^ti^, -bM^. n- Kice 
 mixed with na?iafcusa(-bffi). cooked, and eaten 
 on the 7th of the 1st month (o.s.), supposed to 
 keep away disease.^ for the year. 
 
 KaiiaUiiBn-MO-taUara, tt-UiS Ofti3> &,-tffl 
 'S,n. Seven precious things: viz., gold, silver, 
 emerald, crystal, mother-of-pearl, agate, and 
 pearls. 
 
 IVaDnkiisa-no>ivaltana« tc tc^ ? CD i7:ft>tc, -b 9 
 
 S' 3J. n. Same as Nanaknsa (-t @). 
 Nanniiinffnrf, tr ^ ? ft* 9, -fcffi, n. Being very 
 
 crooked or winding (as roads). 
 IVauaiiio al. tfSifeW, ^. adv. Obliquely; diagonni- 
 
 ly ; askant. 
 Naname nl klru, ^ ^ fl] A-, to cut diagonally; 
 
 Nanameni watasu, j^=sE :^, to pass anything 
 
 obliquely over another. 
 
 Syn. HASUKAKB Nl, NAZOB NI, SDJIK.AI SI. 
 
 Nanaino-uarazu, ti.-^V>tt ^^, %$^, adv. Ex- 
 ceedingly; excessively; immeasurably; inex- 
 pressively. 
 
 Torokobu koto naname-naraza, @y "i i^ -J- 9 
 3C, (hls)Joy was excessive. 
 Syn. Okatanarazu, 
 
 BTanaine-no-lil.iSttfctD&.n- [Bot.lllex Oldhami. 
 
 nrana-naniiKn, UfXU^i>.^i-%U. n. The 
 forty-ninth day after the death of a person, on 
 which according to Buddhism masses are said 
 and otTe rings are made. 
 
 Nauarlso, ^ tc V) t. S ^.S SR, n. {BoW^ A kind of 
 seaweed. 
 
 ATanashl. ^^Li S Sffi. "■ and a. Having no name, 
 nameless. Tflager. 
 
 IVauaslil-yii1>i. tc tc L W) tr, fi^ 2 JB. "■ The rin| 
 
 JVannso, ttttt, -fc: +, ■»■ Seventy. 
 
 Syn. SnicuiJU. fag* 
 
 Alnnaeoji, "^tf^^, -b + IS. "• Seventy years ot 
 
 IVnuatsu, teti:-:?, -t, n. O Seven. ©Seven (now 
 Pyo, SniOHi. Lfour) o'clock. 
 
 IVan:iteiige. U-'tS.-^^, n- The hairs growing oij 
 the fingers or toes. 
 
 IVnnatsu-i^agarl, tctcr? 3 Jl*"(l, -t T. «■ O Past 
 seven (now four) o'clock. @ Worn out, or 
 with a faded colour (said of old clothes). 
 
 Xanclio, ■'^:^t:5. f@^. '*■* The south dynasty or 
 a line of Emperors who continued to hold court 
 atYoshlno in the province of Yamato, in dis- 
 tinction to that of the Hokuclid, which see, 
 
 IVanda, TikTa, i^, n. Tears. 
 
 Nanda, tS-Kf^. [coll. cont. of nani de and ani,] 
 What is it f 
 Atc wa nanda, TX^^^^z/if, what i^ that! 
 
 IVaudn, ■5:^^. avxil. [coll.] Have not, was not. 
 
 Kika nanda, (IJJ -J- V ^, [coil.] (lias) or have not 
 
 heard; Shlra nanda, %\ =9 -f- v^, have not been 
 
 aware ; was not acquainted; Wakara nanda, %, 
 
 9 :J- V^, did not understand. 
 
 Maitdal, -^ ^ ^v. !^ S. n. A hard theme ; a diffi- 
 cult subject; a troublesome question; a vex 
 ntious matter; \coll.'\ an unjust proposal. 
 
 Nandai woi% SiS ^ z: y, to propose a hard 
 question; to make an unreasonable proposal . 
 
 Nandeino* tc^'C<&. n. Same as JtTanf denv). 
 
NAN 
 
 999 
 
 NAN 
 
 V&tuleino, tiATf t, Cbdii. Any how; one way or 
 
 the other; whichever way; anything whatever. 
 Nandemo yukaneta naranv, -J- 5^ ^ ^ tf ^ ^ 
 
 ^ ■)- ^ 3t, [coll.] any how (I) must go, 
 IVandoii. tc ^ T? A,, ffl^, n. Another name for 
 
 Shishinden, which see. 
 liando, ^^/^,'^,^p, n. A chamber for patting 
 
 away clothings ; a dressing room. 
 
 Syn. KlMONOBEYA. 
 
 Nando, %^^, 3$, ^, n. Same aa Nado. 
 
 IVundo, ■?CA^. {p! tSt> '^^U' How many times; any 
 number of Hmes ; how may Uegrees. 
 Syn. IKDHEN, Nambbn. 
 
 ^Vttiidokl, tpA^g, pjsS,n. What o'clock. 
 Syn. ITSU, Nanji. 
 
 Man-oiHbudal, tt^C7^i;^'^/^,Ifif3]?¥S, n. {Buda.] 
 A Budilhlat name for this world. 
 
 Nanffoii. tfAW^A, |^ ^, «. ICWn.] Solt words; 
 gentle way of speaking. 
 
 STniigl, "tt^lT, 53 J§, »*. A difficult passage or sen- 
 tence, fpassage. 
 NangL wo to\u, Sa^^g?^, to explain a hard 
 
 Hfangi, tfA^. fiSilt, «• [coil.] Hardship; affliction; 
 
 distre.ss; trouble; calamity. aui'ii, v.l. To 
 
 be in distress; to suffer hardships; to meet with 
 trouble. 
 
 Syn, NANJU, Natami. 
 
 RTancoiiilslil, 11^a».X, rtfEBIc^. «• [Bot.] 
 Kadsura japonica. 
 
 IVauByS, 'tt ^ ST -^ 5 ■ 88 ff 1 "■ Hatd work or 
 sufferings to which a religious devotee subjects 
 himself for repairing his sins. 
 
 Nangy'^ Icugy^, ^^^^, hardship aud pnin ; 
 asceticism; religious penance- Tsioy. 
 
 Manl* tcKr, ^,pron* What; something; anything; 
 Nanl hitotsu to shite, -fpj — y h s^ ?, in every 
 particular; Nanl ka aruka, ffj ^ Tfl-ft. is there 
 (or have you) any thing? Ifani ka motte kol , i^ 
 » J$ ? JE-f, bring me something; Nani mo nai^ 
 ff'E^'f, there is nothing; I have not any; 
 tfanl oka tanoman, fSf ^ ?; f@ v j^, w Iiat should 
 I depend upon ; Nani oka torubeki, ■0 ^ A fU w- 
 ^=t, what am I to take; Nanishirumonoka, ^ 
 to *• =^^ •}!, how could he know, or how should 
 I know? Nani wa tomo-are, ^ /* h-ns Ti^, what- 
 ever else I may have to do; however that may 
 be; Nanl wo shite tru, 9li- y 7 Jilt', what are 
 you (or is ha) doing? Nanl to sen, p} htv, what 
 shall we do T there is no hulp, 
 
 Wanl, ti-Vt,^, adv. How? why? 
 
 nana ni akade nani Raeruran, ^ = ^ * t" ^ 
 % ti' "9 z/, how should I return without having 
 enjoyed myself to the full with seeing the 
 beauty of tlie flowers. 
 
 9yn. IKADB, Nado, NANITOTJS. 
 
 IVan-1, ftAv^, KB, n. [Chin.] Difficult or easy. 
 Nanl nifcafcawaj-azw, Stt^aeM-"*97i!. whethei 
 difficult or easy. 
 IVnniblto. U.ynVT,'^ \>n. What sort oi'aman, 
 what person, who 
 
 Syn. Dare, Namfito. 
 nranlbiin, fi.\R^K,^^> "t^w- [cotl.] O Any how; 
 any way; by any or all means; one way or the 
 other. @ Pleaf^e ; pray ; I beseech you. 
 
 Nanilmn ini&nu, f?!^ A x 3?, can uot be seen 
 or found by any means; Naulhun otanomi m~>- 
 *w, |i!l 5" ffll ^ 3 # ^'. I beseech you to help me 
 any way you ihink fit. 
 
 Syn. DOZO, IIlTASORA, NAHITOZO. 
 
 IVanfde* tEKT*, pron. What; by, with, from, q: 
 out of whai,. 
 
 Nanide gozarlmasuka, -J-^^ffllffiV v:X3J, 
 what it is f Nanide tsukulta no ka, fpfff^?* 
 ^ U, [cdW.] what is (it) made of. 
 
 NnutdoiiiR, ^viTft, pron. [comp. of nani ano 
 dmio.] Anything whatever. 
 
 Nanidemo yorosMi, -J- = ^ ^ 5SC a' -f, [coU.\ 
 anything will do. tGana. 
 
 iVaiilgnua, ti. }it ii* '^, ^, pron, Anytlilng. See 
 
 IVniiigasute, tr.V^t'f'&X, ttiterj. Anexclam.ex 
 pressing ease or contempt; on the contrary, 
 contrary to expectation. 
 
 nrnntgnslil, tc vz 6' L, S, pron. O A certain per- 
 son (whose name is not mentioned); ao and so; 
 somebody. @ [rare.] T. 
 
 Nanigashl ga oyobu beki hodo naraneba, %if 
 &:/'5*S-}'9^/;, since it Is beyond my 
 power or ability; Nanigashi no segare nari, jf 
 ^ ^ -J- >; , he is the son of so and so. 
 Syn. Onore, SOEEGAanr, 
 
 IVanlsou:tslil,-l,-]cl, tClffi^tCL. $f WK, a. [coll.] 
 Without any appearance whatever of minding 
 or knowing; in a careless or Indifferent man- 
 ner. 
 
 IVanlffOkoroDaliii, 'tt Vz & £. % ^ < , $| jf^T ,C<, adv. 
 [coll.] Without minding; in an indifferent or 
 unconcerned manner, 
 
 Xa£ilgoto» ftVcax, f^^i pron. Wliat, what mat- 
 ter or business; what news; what reason. 
 
 Nanigoto ka aru ka, ^^s yH'-tj, [coIIJIp 
 anything the matter? what is the matter? what 
 news ? Nanigoto atte maitta fca, fg- gi t" y y 6; * 
 ?;; [coil.] what causes you to appear iiore; for 
 what business are you come; Nanigoto nl yora- 
 zu^ ^^ =i 3 f ?;, no matter what. 
 
 nfiiDilioiIo, -SlirKiS, -fplS, adz IIow much;ht>fr- 
 ever much. ^, 
 
 Syn, DONOKDKAI, IKUBAKD. 
 
 niaiilka, t5^ VI *», f^J. P^on. What; somsthlnr; 
 several; auffht. 
 
NAN 
 
 1000 
 
 NAN 
 
 Nanlka sJiiranii, i^1ii]\y yf,[coll.]l don't know 
 wliat, whrit itisi am not awnro; JVor.rtA a no s^ma 
 100 sum, ^s ^\& sSf''^' f^> [coU.]to rsndei- sumo 
 Assistance, to aid (another) in several ways; 
 Nanika yoi koto ga arlsnila, -H^S® Jj TV y^ 
 if, (you) appear to Imye met witli some good 
 Inrtune ; there seems to Lie something lucky. 
 
 IV:inll<ato, ^VJ*>^,W, fltio- One tiling or an- 
 otlier ; in some wny or another. 
 
 K'linlkiiro to, i£VE<*ti?, adv. In ont way or 
 other; in Tarious ways 
 
 Nanikure to naku, -3- — ^ u h -?■ ^. [coll.'} in 
 various waya; Nanihur^, to se_ua ni ncru, -j- =s 
 ^ L- b ttb M= ■?■ »-. [coU.\ Lii receive aids (or 
 Javoura) in various wayH. 
 
 Syn. ARETAKOREYA, IltOIUO. 
 
 Kniiliiio, tfV2l, ^, pron. LCvei-y thin?,; [with ii 
 neg. verb.} nothing. 
 
 If^animo kamo shltte iru, frl * ES '£ tP 5- /I »- , 
 
 (he) knows (or I know) everytliing; Ifanimo 
 
 kikanai, M ^ M * ■?■ -^ . [coJi.] lieard ol" nothing; 
 
 Naiiimo niienu, {pI^^ -^ ^, [coll.] nothing is 
 
 seen; li'animo nai, H "E •?■ •* . [coll.] there is 
 
 nothing. Twhat thing? 
 
 nrnnlniouo, tf W 4 <0,1>i^, pron. What person? 
 
 IVnn-ln, tf ^\/v^, H ^, n. [C/tin.]Same nsNankon. 
 
 IVanI nl. 7i.\ff.\ic, adv. Any tiling whatever; any 
 
 way. 
 
 Nani ni mo seyo, •(bj =l ^ ^ 3, however it may 
 be ; at any rate ; Nani ni yorazu, iSf = ^ ^ X, no 
 matter what. 
 JVniilno, litrn, pron. Same as Nanno. 
 IVaiiio, tc Vt 5* -ti ^ ft. a- Corresponding to the 
 reputation; famous; noted; celebrated. 
 Syn, NADAi, Nadakaki. 
 IVanli'H. ■ttl/ZS, I^T^. Pi'on. Wliat; any. 
 
 Nanlra no gyoko zo, -^ ^ ^ gg f$ y, what good 
 
 Syn. IKANARU, Nanra. LCortunel 
 
 Nanlsaina. trU^S^. -firRI. o.<lv. Whatever may 
 
 be the state of afffiirs; at any event; anyhow; 
 
 any way. 
 
 Nanisama uso to yori omowarenu, ■fef tS ifi; h 3 
 V S. >"» ^- 51 , [coll.] at any rate, it must be con- 
 sidered as false. fwliat reason ? why ? 
 IVniilsliiul, 'CiKXK, adv. For doing what? for 
 Nanislilni olde nasarishl ka, •)- ~ s/ =■ '^ ^ -f 
 ■!*■ y S'^i for what purpose did you come? 
 Nanishini sonna koto wji swuka, -^ == 5/ =i y v 
 ■}■ ~\ f- ^ }i' yj , why do you do sucli a thing? 
 Syn. Jeade, Nanitote. 
 RTaulalilo, ^Vt;^feJr-, <B^, a O Worthy of the 
 
 name or reputation. @ Same as Nanio. 
 IVauiHiiIro, tc!/c;&;S. adv. At any event; atany 
 rate ; be as St may. fw'hat reason. 
 
 IVanlHiircEW. Uyt^iif^, fpIlS. adv. How; why; for 
 
 nifniilto, tfWl?, pron. What; whatever; how. 
 Nan'ito naku, -J- = h -j- ^, ivithout any special 
 reason. fwhat. 
 
 JVnnltoknyn, i£ 1/z >t *» ^,adv. What, I wonder 
 Nanitokaya yu viovoka, -j-ai v :Jj "^^"7 =g ^ 
 •}}, is < this) a tiling called so and so? 
 Nniiltoino* itKi^ft, adv. Q Any ting whatever. 
 @ Indeed; very much (used in imploring help 
 or expressing thnnks). 
 
 Nanitomo nal, •?- v b ■* Slf 'f . causes no feel- 
 ing at all; Nanitomo omowanv, -J- = h-^S'* 
 3T, [coif.] to tliink nothing (ol' it); Nanitomo an- 
 gatai, ^ Y ^-^^.i , [coll.} T am exceedingly 
 grateiul; Nanitomo gofnnshin desiiga, -j- = h * 
 AT S!^ .C' f 7. ?/, [coi/.] though I fear I may give 
 yi)u too much trouble. 
 F^iiiiltonakii, -ttl/f^f^C, ffi^, adv. Without any 
 special reason. fhow ; why. 
 
 %'ii.iitt.oto, tCKJlft, jpj jSI, adv. For what reason; 
 Syn. Ikakareha. Tplease. 
 
 IV.iiiitovo, tEKl?^, ■B^. adv. I pray you; pray; 
 Nanliozo osewa wo onegai mosu, H^iffltttS 
 ^ 3tf SSi tfi ^', [coll.] I beseech you to assist me. 
 
 Syn. DUZO, IIITASCRA, NANIBUN. ZEHI. 
 
 IVaiiiwa-il»ar:i. fS- \jz iX \r- H ^ , n. iBoL] Rosa 
 
 lavlgata. ['Naiiiyue. 
 
 Naniwoiiiotto, tcWSrVi yT, •filUl. adv. Same as 
 IVaiilyara, ti]ff^^, i/r.Hi. Something or olher. 
 IVaiiijo, trv:-^5, fEffiS. adv. &a.me ».r Nanisama. 
 \jini>'Oi*l, t^bz Ji){), a. Than anything else. 
 
 Naniyori kekko na shina, fej" a ^j J^H-J-fii 
 things nicer or more beiutiful than anything 
 else Cmaeh used in expressing thanks for pre- 
 sents given). 
 ;Vnnjal<u, tc ^ X* J%'< . ©t S. a. [CWn.] Peeblo; 
 weak; languid; infirm. 
 Syn. YOWASni. 
 Naiiji, ^^;J,^ {Kt^.n. A difficult matter; a trouble- 
 some affair; adifficully. fcurablo. 
 IVaujI, t: ^%^ SK?&. ''■ and a. Hard to cure;in- 
 NanjL no .■-/i"', Jft ^ ^ £g, an incurable disease. 
 Syn, Naworanq. rt'eriors). 
 \uiijj, ts. A, t, &. iiron. You (colloquially to in- 
 
 Syn. ANATA, OMAK, OSJMI, SONATA. 
 
 ]V:ih|ii-a, ^AC 6, i^?¥, pron. [plw. of Nanji.) 
 
 You or ye. 
 XanJIru, tt^;£•^. M. I'-t- To object to; to dis- 
 approve; to reprove ; to criticlzo. 
 Syn. Najiru. 
 IViiiijo, tfA-ff5,Mf(55, ado. now; why. 
 
 Nanjo motte lamaru beki, ■JPTf^lUTitT*-'* 
 ■*, how couM it be borne. 
 
 Syn. DoSIIlTE, IKADE. 
 Alanjo, ^^J£'1, KE^Vi. n. A place hard to croBji 
 over, or pass through. 
 
NAN 
 
 1001 
 
 JSAi; 
 
 IVnnju, tEAJt'^, JJaS, "■ [coU.] Affliction; hanl- 
 
 Bhip; poverty; misery; sufferings. 
 Syu. Nanji, Nanku 
 •Vnnhn, 1tt:^4>, J^H. "• '.CMn.] The name of a 
 
 proTtnce vlsiteJ by a Chinese philosoptier in a 
 
 dream; hence often usied as a euphonic but 
 
 menningloaft adjective to the word dream. 
 Nanka no icIU mii, ^JH -^ — ^, f>ut a dream. 
 ATanknl, ^A*>V,!mH. «• Hard to' understand; 
 
 unintelligible; incoraprehensible. 
 Syn. Geshigataki. 
 Wankniiie, tc ^1>V;^ fe 5, F&ig3S, n. One of the 
 
 eight sections of the country, including the six 
 
 provinces of Kii, Awaji, Awa, Sanuki, lyo, and 
 
 Tofia. rperfollata. 
 
 KanUalatit, ^5:^i>V/^^^^. ^ ?F3l, n. [Bnt.] Arabis 
 IVauKnkui'an, tf ^ *> < t ^. n. [Bot.] Lycopo- 
 
 dium aloifoUum. 
 IViLnkJn, tH ^ & ^, IS ^, n. O Nanking. @ [coll.] 
 
 A Chinese. rChinese satin. 
 
 Wanklii-donsii, ^f^^^>t^^, rtgjrffi!^, n. 
 
 ATaukin-liaBe. '^ A 15 ^ tt ft, ^ Q, n. [Bot.] Sa- 
 
 Syn. T5HAZE. ipium seblferum. 
 
 "Hnkln-lbara, ^^l&^v^^:6, jfe^JS, &fi|^, n. 
 
 [Bot.] Rosa ICBVigata. 
 Syn. Naniwa-ibara. 
 Wankln-lchlffo, IS A 9 A \r *& a, ?*? S ffi 3. "• 
 
 [BoS.] A kind of raspbetry. 
 IVauklu-nianie, 1S A S ^ll ft, )6;Ks. '*• [-Bol.] 
 
 Pea-nut, ground-nut, Arachis hypogcej%. 
 
 Syn. EAKKWASH5. 
 
 Nankln-iiHiskl, tE^&^♦f L. S BCA. "■ [J^niowi.] 
 Bed-bug, 
 
 IVnnkiIl-Inulne,'^^15^'£?ft, i fflj ^, ?i. [Sot.] 
 
 Nnnkin-unie, ■?cA.$A-?ft, ' Chimonanihus fra- 
 gratis. 
 
 iVankin-usnffI, tt:^5^5:5r,iS S 16, «■ [2iM>i.] 
 A kind of domestic hare. fcotton. 
 
 IVanklii-wata. tE^ 5A i^fe, ^:^^, n. Chinese 
 
 IVanko. fiK'L, iSiffi, «. The game of odd and even. 
 
 nranko, tc^l>:5, ^%,n. A medical paste. 
 
 iVankon, tp ^ t ^, ^ +S, «• The male organ of 
 generation; mem brum virile. 
 
 .Vaukon, ■&^^^,^^I, «• [Boc] ^Ws(o?oc7ti(a. 
 Syn. Umanosuzu. 
 
 \ankotBii, ■?P^C.■5.I;*;'^, «• Mna*.] Cartilage. 
 
 iVaiiku, "&^<,S£■^. Ji. [coil.] Hard phrases; diffi- 
 cult clauses or sentences. 
 
 Wankiise. ^^<*, ^i^ef, «. rcoll.] BuQ habit; de- 
 fect; fault; blemish. 
 
 Hlto no -musume ni nanlcv£e wo tsukerv, A ^ Jfi 
 
 — IH6f ^ # ■*' *-, to eive (mother's daijghter a 
 
 Syn. Kizu. Lbad name. 
 
 jTnnkwa* 1a^ < *5, Dc % n. [Mea.] Softening of tlio 
 tissues or bones som, v.^. T* Bor^an. 
 
 iVaiikwa» 1a^Ci>.KW. a. Soft. 
 
 IVankivn, tt^<i9,f(fiK, n. [£oi.] Squash; purnu^ 
 Syn. Kabooha. ' L^in.. 
 
 IVankyokii, '^^$ 1 < > ^&ii n. The south pol«>. 
 
 Mankyoku-Bel, t^:^&i:<■t\^,ffi8gM>rt• \.Astron,\ 
 The soutli star. L^culty or trouble.. 
 
 \annakii, tc^■5:<,ffi8tt, aar. Without any dlf-^ 
 Nannaku nogareta, ilJJ^^i^^, has(orhaTa> 
 escaped Tvlthout difficulty. 
 
 Syn. Bunas ni, Sawarinaku. 
 
 iVannan, tf.^1!J:^, igjidj, odu. [Cftin.] The sound o{ 
 talking Incessantly; chirplngly. 
 
 IVannautosu, "ft ^ it ^ t.'i', S, [Sj, v.l. To be ap-- 
 preaching ; to be almost, nearly or about. 
 
 Hyaku nen ni nannan tosu, 5 :^ =i 5g v h ^, 
 is nearly a hundred years; Shi ni nannan to su, 
 5E=: g ^1-;^, to be near one's end; almost dead^ 
 
 iVannnra, tcAtCfi, conj. and adv. If you like; if It 
 pleases you; if it Is agreeable to you. 
 PTannara yoshital monodesu, ■J-v-f^aj'^'f ^v> 
 j'T., [coll.] if it is agreeable to you, I would like 
 to give (it) up or stop. 
 
 IVanno. tf^©, pron. Of what. 
 
 Nanno kano to lute, ■f-^^:fj > h £ Vr, speak- 
 ing of one thing or another; to be profuse of 
 excuse; Nanno koto wa nai, •^5^^^>^-J--f , no 
 other than; Just like; Nanno yahu nimo tatanu, 
 ■^V>S"=6*t * 5f, good for nothing; is of no use 
 whatever; Nanno yd da, •^ V ^ ffl lif, what busi- 
 ness f fresolution, or negation. 
 
 IVanno» '^KO, inter. Exclamation of defiance, 
 Nanno sono, -J-v-^y >, I am not at all daunted 
 (who's afraid F). 
 
 Xannyo, "tt/.tfCi. U ^, n. Same as Danjo. 
 
 IVanoka. tE©i>, -fc H , w. Corruption of Nanuka, 
 
 IVanome. IS (D ft, a. [rare] Common; ordinary; 
 usual; nothing uncommon or unusual; com- 
 monplace, resisting In name only. 
 
 UfaiioinlDO, tP® ft>0, ^^?ftr, a. Nominal or 
 Syn. Nabakabi no. 
 
 IVnnorl, 1S.<D^,^^, n- Declaring one's name; 
 introducing one's self. 
 
 IVauoi'l* tt®'!), ^ ^. n. Name, or one's true name 
 (as distinguished from the tsusliQ, or ordinary 
 name, and from osanana or infantine name). 
 Syn. JiTSUMYo. 
 
 IVanorlaii, tt® i!) * i, « ^ -S-, u.t. To tell each 
 other's name; to introduce to each other (aa 
 any two persons). fseaweed. 
 
 IVanorlso, tf ® 1) ^, SP Ji iffi. «• [Bot.] A kind oC 
 
 nranorii, tc®2, :2-&. ^'-i- To tell one's name; to 
 introduce one's ?olf; to be named, or call one's 
 self, after. 
 
 IVanra, U A> ,6, W$. «• Sajn# as Nantra. 
 
 Ufanra no taiwalto. fffSE-^^y, what goofl 
 
NAN 
 
 1Q02 
 
 NAO 
 
 fortuDe ; Kanra no yue ni, fpj ^ ^ jg =i, for what 
 leaRon or purpose. 
 
 Syn. Ikanarp, Naniba. 
 IVnnro* tt^^, ?6 S, t*. [Mtts.] One of the keynotes 
 
 of Cliinese music. 
 .Vaui*oii, flK^k., !B Ifei ^' -A- troublesome argu- 
 ment; a hard question; a remonstrance. 
 
 f^iirii, v.t. To remonstrate; to raise objections. 
 EVnnryo tC^H5. ^ £?■ «■ O Originally, fine 
 
 silver; later, RiWer. ©Old silver coins of the 
 
 value of half a bu (i^), i.e. two shu. 
 IVnnsel, tc^-^:^/^, |5 'ffi, n. Q Male sex. ©[Gram.] 
 
 JIasculine gender. 
 
 Syn. Dansbi. Ta severe flght. 
 
 AfnnseD, ■a^■fr^, fll^. "- A hard fought battle; 
 iVansen, fi K"^ h, ££)!l2, n. A wrecked ship or 
 
 Bhipwrecit. — -sum, u.I. To be wrecked (as a 
 
 ship). 
 \nneellbu8hn,15^-^^^:£5,mfiSSlI!lt1, n. [-31"^.] 
 
 A Buddhist name for this world. 
 Nnushi, Uh%, S ^, "• O A male child; a boy; a 
 
 son. @ A male; man. 
 
 Syn. Danji, Onoeo, Otoko. 
 Kansho^ UkX^^, Hffi. "- An incurable disease. 
 IVnuslioku, ^^£i<, ^ £, n. Sodomy. 
 
 Syn. Okama. 
 Mnusliokiika, tc ^ X J: < *>, ^ ft ^. «■ A sodo- 
 
 mito ffor what reason T 
 
 NaneurcEO, UK-^ Ji ^, fpj iS, aclu. How ? why? 
 rVantaclil, Uk%%, '&%> pron. Same as Nanjlra. 
 .Vantel, ^^-tV^, ]^g, n. 
 
 An extensive piece of 
 
 ground in the south- 
 ern part of the Im- 
 perial palace at Kyoto. 
 Naatoii , ■^ ^ "C ^, iS 55, 
 
 n. {Bat.} Nand.ina <Xo- 
 
 mestica. 
 tVnntengirl, ^^-C^«rlii, 
 
 1^, rt. iBot.]Idesla po- 
 
 lycarpa. 
 IVanten-luiffl, ^^t^tt 
 
 ^, n. [Bot.] vicia wii- 
 
 juga Clfi 5^3 
 
 iV»ateii-shol«i, 13:^-r^:£i<, S^:®, 't. [Bot.} 
 
 Same aa Nanten, [kyoTcu. 
 
 Naato. tt^^, ffi^. »• MstroH.] Same as Nan- 
 
 IVnuto, tE^lf 5, ifiiS. ■"• F-B'*'-] Celastrus articii- 
 
 Syn. TsuRU-UMRMODOKi. L'aiw*. 
 
 IVan to, ■^^if, pron. and acK'. What; how. 
 
 JVa». (0 Trtosw, -^ V t- [fi :^. Icofl.] what do vou 
 
 say t Nan to onwshiroi dciva nai ka, -^ v h iS i^ 
 >f f-' >^ -J- -f ^ , how inleicstinsi 
 .Vaiifuuarclia, U/^-£.nii{-X, ^ m, conj For tlie 
 
 reason that; because; fgr; aiut;**; inaawiuch ao 
 
 Syn. Nazetonarmba. 
 
 i\aiiuka, tr&A', -fc , ■«■ Seven days; the seventh 
 day of the month. 
 
 Nauiikazaiiie, -Efibi'yfc, n. [JcMA.] Dog-flsh, 
 Scyllium burga-i. 
 
 Nauiislil, tCitiL, ^±, 1. The head man of a vil- 
 lage, or of a ward ol a city in former times. 
 Syn. SnoTA. 
 
 IVausau, ■&^3*^, (S^, "■ A difficult parturition. 
 
 Slim, v.t. To deliver a child with difficulty. 
 
 Syn. Omokisan. 
 
 JVauxo, ■^ ^ 5', i^, adv. and a. How; why; any; 
 some. 
 
 Kare nanzo ware ni sfiikan ya, ^ ^ V* ?8 — ftl 
 ■}} -y\ , how can he surpass me ; Nanzo shtkaran, 
 ipj y ^ 7 V, how could it be so; Nanzo shoko ga 
 arimasii lea, J^ V SE ffi( ^ ^ V -7 7.3!;, [coll.] U 
 there (or have you) any evidence ? Nan to uma( 
 koto wa nal ka, fpj y ^ >( ^ -•^ -J- -f » , [coll.'] ii 
 there not something good? Nanzo no yaJcu ni 
 tatsu daro, M / --' S - « '> ^ ? 9. i^^ will be oi 
 some use. 
 
 Syn. IKADE, IKANZO, NANIKA, NANKA 
 
 Naiizu, ■^5:^$. A future suffix to certain verbs, 
 which thereby become participia-adjectives. 
 
 Utananzv. ihioi de, ^ S^-fy :A^'^, threaten 
 ing to strike; making as if to strike. 
 X'anEum, ^J ^ $ 3, Sfi, v.t. To object to; to re- 
 monstrate with. 
 
 Syn. Najiru, Semeru. 
 ISao, "GSi, fnj, {13. adu Still; more; yet. 
 
 Nao kore bammin, ■fij ^ ^ e. they were still 
 
 barbarians (not yet civilized); Nao warui, fiJAS 
 
 -f , worse; Nao yot, jnf * #'f , better, still better. 
 
 Syn. Itoiyo, mada, Madamada, Sonodb, 
 
 SOKEDEMO, YAHARI. 
 
 IVao, tf \i, JB. adv. Just (mostly accompanying 
 the word potosfti (like), and used in expressing 
 similitude or the rlietorical figure of simile). 
 
 Nao kl ni yotte uwo wo motOTnuru ga gotcnhi, IB 
 ;^: = *S7fttjKi. n-if^y, \llt.'\ just like search- 
 ing fish on a tree, [Jig.] like fishing in the air. 
 
 \aobiCo, t(2l>'lf, n. Common people; populace. 
 
 IVaobaiMi, ^64 4' 2, E, v.i. Q To be straight or 
 upright. @ To be just or honest 
 
 IVaokii, U^i, IS, adv. Straightly; Justly; 
 honestly. 
 
 Syn. Massugd ni, Tadashikq. 
 
 IVaomata. tfS^fe. i«f 5C, adv. Over and above; 
 besides; in addition to. 
 
 Syn. KOTOSARA NI, Naosara. 
 
 Naoniottc. ^Hf.-7T, f^ J,Ji , adv. [coil.] More- 
 over; still more; eppecially, all the more. 
 
 IVaonao, ti;litt:l'i, fiiJW. o.dv. More and mora; 
 still more; much more. 
 '^yaonao hageshikv. nam. ©WgD^'^-J-*-. bp 
 
NAO 
 
 1003 
 
 NAR 
 
 comas more and more violeut; Naonao yoku 
 naru, fSj fnj ■*' -^ fl', to become still better. 
 Syn. lYOiTO, Masumasu. 
 Kaonno-gakj, ©«: ttK ft' &, f^ fit*. Jit*. "• A 
 postscript (as in a letter). 
 Syn. HAsniQAKi. 
 Niioii:ioMUi,-i»-hi, ttlitcft L&, a. Conimun; 
 
 UMi;il; ordinary; trUe; commonplace. 
 JVnornuii, ttiif.itl, /i^?&, «. Incurable; irrepair- 
 
 able; not to be mended. 
 Mnorl, tP U "il , M, w- Healing or recovery (as a 
 wound or disease). 
 NaoH ga hayal, %if ^ ^, recovery is quick. 
 Waorii, tuVtZ, Si "V.t. To recover (as from siek- 
 ness); to be healed or cured; to get well. 
 
 Kazake oa naotta, ^ ^V#.y^, I have got well 
 from a cold; Faiftcti ga tiaoru, ^■Jf^H', the 
 Syn. Iyuru, Ji sukc. Ldiaease Is cured. 
 \n,oru, "^OS, IS, fe, v.t. QTo be mended, repair- 
 ed, or restored. @ To die ilmikotobcC). © To ad- 
 just one's self in sitting. 
 
 Kuse ga naotta, ^if^y it, the bad habit has 
 been corrected; Michi ga naoru, ^^Igji', the 
 road is repaired; I/aka ga naoru, tl^ A* ?§ * fl-, 
 friendship has been veatored; Za nl naoru, ^ 
 = li^ ;^, to return to one's seat. 
 
 Syn. AEATAMABU, OSAMARC. 
 
 \aosai*a, tClSi'Jf?, fSM, ckJi'. Still more; more- 
 over; especially; all the more. 
 Syn. lYOIYO, SOIffOUB NI. 
 
 IVaoBliI, ■Q:a;fe, Ulk, n. A kind of robe formerly 
 ■worn by nobles. 
 
 Waoslil.-J.-kl, ntti^, m., a. O Straight; not 
 crooked. ©Right; correct; without error. © 
 Honest; just; upright. 
 
 AInoslil, UitX, M, «■ O Correcting, repairing, or 
 healing. @ A kind of strong spirits, much used 
 as a summer beverage. 
 
 IVaoBtil, i!E:(a;£. MM^. n. [coil.] A cobbler or re- 
 pairer of clogs, shoes, etc. 
 Syn. DiBiDEi. 
 
 IVao8hil>al, ^KifetfV^, ISR "■ Lime mixed with 
 a certain kind of wood ashea and used for pre- 
 venting the putrefaction of saJce. 
 
 IVaosliimo, tcfta^.'S. ctdv. Evenmor»; still more. 
 
 KaoehitanierH, U Ht % fn lb Z , ^^, u.(. To 
 straighten (as anything bent or crooked). 
 
 .VaoSu, t^&.-i', W-, '^•*' To heal or cure (as disease). 
 Byoki wo naosv, *^ M ^ W^-, to cure a disease. 
 
 iVno«n, 1S.\tit-,U,f^,'0-i- QTo mend; to repair; 
 CO amend. @To restore (as friendship); to re- 
 cover; to renew. ©To correct, rectify, or re- 
 form; to put to rights. O To tran,slate. 
 
 Dura wo naosu, ^ ifg ^ IS ^-i to repair a road ; 
 f%fvn<i.ka wo naosu,, ^ IS rt" ■^ fe ^. tp restore 
 
 harmony between husband and wife; Kigen wo 
 naosu, i^^^ ?§ >^, to restore the apirils; to re- 
 cover from bad humour; Kugt wo naosu, 0? 
 ]g :^, to straigliten a nail; Nippongo ni naosu, 
 H ilC^ =±[3;:^, to translate into Japanese; Shin' 
 dai wo nao^u, ^ •f^ ^ ^ :^, to retrieve one's I'or- 
 Syn, OSAMERU, TsirKURAiT. Ltune. 
 
 itfaoyn, tc^e-^, '^Mi> «• One who gives a name to 
 a new born child (of another person); tlie gi^d- 
 rather. 
 Kaozarl ni, tetany Vc, ^^, ado Slighting, dis- 
 regarding, or neglecting; indifferently; neglect- 
 fully; carelessly.; inattentively; perfunctorily.. 
 Koto wo naozari nt swu, ^ ^ ^ K3 = ^^ ;^. to 
 treat a matter with indifference; to neglect a 
 Syn. Nagktari ni. [.matter. 
 
 iVaosarii, fi^'^'Z, ^^, v.t. To neglect; to di.s- 
 regard; to pass by; to omit to do. 
 Syn. Okotaru, Yudan stiRa. 
 aiara, ■^ 5, ig, fi. [Bot.] A kind of oak. fed. 
 
 IVai-a, ^6, conj. [coll. cont. oTNaraba.] If; provid- 
 Kimi ga yuku nara boku mo yuko, ^if ^ -J- "^ 
 ^'^=l:)j'9, [coW.Jif you go, I shall go too; Kunl 
 fi kaeru nara yomuki wo tanaini tai, @ ^ K '^ "J" 
 9ffl[S]-?-|5S H ^, [coll.] if you return to our 
 country, I want you to transact some business 
 for me. 
 .Varaba, tcStf, conJ. If; in case that; provided. 
 iVaraboi'ii, tC-^'^Z, M, v.t. Same as iVizrodwrM. 
 A'arubi, ■©eu.', ^, n. The row, order, arrange- 
 ment, or rank. 
 
 Syn. Nami, Retsu, tsdra. 
 ]Varabinasbl,-l,-kl, tX.f,m[.Z, Sfeffi, «• Havinj 
 no equal; unequalled; unsurpassed; unrivalled; 
 peerless. 
 
 Syn. Muss, TaGDinabhi. fas well as. 
 
 JVarabi ni, tcetVl/c, ife, conj. And; both .... and; 
 Kuruma narabi ni uma, $it£ill, carriages 
 and steeds; Otoko narabi ni onna, ^^^, both 
 Syn. Oyobi. Lraen and women. 
 
 ilfarabl-olcoiiawareru, tf 6Uv'3ff£.trt!i*t3, 3£ ^ 
 iff, v.i. To be performed, practiced, used, or 
 followed at the same time; to be In vogue to- 
 gether, prow. 
 jVaraliu^ U^Sfi, a£, 5lJ, "0.1. To be or arranged in a 
 Ichi retsu ni narabu, ^ ^ =i tfe '/, to be in a 
 
 Syn. NAM0, SOBOU, TSPBANARU. iTOyf, 
 
 Warabnru, tcS^X, tfei^iJ. v.t. To put in arow; 
 to arrange in order. 
 
 Tchi retsu ni naraburu, —M —i^n-, to put in 
 one row; Kata wo naraburu mono ga nai, ^ 
 ^ ^-f Ji-^if i- ^, there is no one to match 
 with; Mise e slibhin wo naraburu, -^ g n^^ 
 ■^■f n-, to arrange goods In a shop; Zen wo 
 \ naraburu, M^ M'f i^. to arrange dining tablet 
 
NAB 
 
 1001 
 
 NAB 
 
 tables In a row ; Ifardbete ueru, 3fe '^ 9 at »-, 
 to plant In a ro\r (as trees). 
 Syn. TSUaAKERtJ. 
 
 1iraraclinineslil,tt6*^j^»;fe,S H5Kffi,n. Chamc- 
 Shi mixed with boiled beans or chestnuts (Bo call- 
 ed from Nara In Yamato where it origniated). 
 nrarado, 1S6T?, conj. NotbeinE; without being; 
 unless; excepting. 
 
 Sore narade wa kanawanu, y u-J-^t'^*-?''*^ 
 3T, cannot do without it. 
 Syn. NAKlaBBi.. 
 RTaraenten, 11 6te ^t A, flSJS^, «• lSuad.^ 
 
 Ruddhist hcayen 
 IVaral, ■tt6i>, ^, n. Custom; manner; faBhion; 
 usage; practice; way 
 
 To no narai, itt^^, the custom of the age; 
 the usage of the times 
 
 Syn. FUGi, NARAWAsnr, Shikitari. 
 Nnral, ilGV, n. North-east wind or north-wind. 
 IVaraikomu, 15 6 i> t tf. ^ f5, ■"■(• To learn or 
 
 st'ddy well; to practice tlioroughly. 
 
 IVar^ku, -^-^^.^S. "■ [Bnda.] [from the San- 
 
 sl£rit narakya.] Q The hell; the hades. @ A 
 
 large excavated space untler the stage of a 
 
 theatre. fgo to the lowest hell. 
 
 Naraku no echo ni otsuru, ^ij-^lg=i^»'. to 
 
 Syn. JIG OKU, 
 
 fVarame, tCfito, auvil. v. A particle suffixed to 
 
 verbs to express future contingency. 
 tVarnu, U^A., avxil. v. O\ooll. cont. of above.] 
 @ [coll. cont. of Naraniu] Should, ought, or 
 must not. 
 
 Mirunaran, Rfl-^^^', he (or you) will see; 
 Sum naran, ;gB--J-9>', he (or you) will do; 
 Torn koto naran, ^fl^T^^v, you should J-ot 
 take (it); lit koto naran, H'7T-9-7>', you must 
 not B)>eak (It). 
 VarnDnl, tEfSV^, avxll. v. [corrupt- oiNaranu, 
 or the coll. neg. ot Nam,] Q Should not, ought 
 not, or must not. @ Cannot do; hard to be 
 endured. 
 
 Asomle wa naranai, ig7'-''*-^9-J-'f , fco^^Oyou 
 (or I) must not play; Nakutte naranai, ^^.yx 
 .J- 9-}- -f, [coll.'] there must be; or cannot do 
 without; Samuku I e naranai, M^ "r ^ 7 4, so 
 cold that (I) cannot endure (it). 
 Syn. iKENAi. 
 iVaraunku nl, U^rL< VC,%^, adv. When or 
 Syw Narazaru ni. Labile it Is not. 
 
 lVarniii]iK> ^. "^ ^ l/Z^IT-^?. ^ H Aft;, n. Figures 
 of men, beasts, or other things, sculptured from 
 wood and paintpd with various colours (so call- 
 ed from Nara the place where they are made). 
 Xara-iio-cho, ft&?)t:5.^a^. «■ -*■ period of 
 Japanese hlptory pxtending over about 70 years 
 
 from 708 A.D. to 778, during which time the Em- 
 perors held court at the city of Nara. 
 IVarasbl, ts.^%,^, n. Training; drlllinij;; dU 
 elpllning; exorcising; rehearsal. 
 
 Aihi narashi, gSM 2/, an instrument for 
 training or teaching children to walk; Shihal 
 no nar«M, S S -^ 01 5^. training (actors) for 
 the theatre. faverage. 
 
 nfaraslil, Ti: 6 £, ^, n. Th» average; on the 
 Narashi, tt 6X, ^%, «• An inktvument for level- 
 ling or smoothing the surface of boartls. 
 Xarashl-lu, fi^XV-:^.^^'^, v.t. To spMk aloud 
 
 of; to expatiate; to run out on; to descant, 
 \nraslilineru, tC&:fe»S,^lS. »'■'■ [cans, form 
 
 of JVart:.] To cause to be; to let become. 
 IVnrnslilte, 15&2.-C,t!ft#, n. One who sounds or 
 
 rings; a spokesman; a mouth-piece. 
 iVarasii, tl&-^, *S. v.i. [cans, form of iparw.] To 
 cause to bear (as fruits). 
 
 Kwajltsu wo narasu, ^ Iff ^ ^ 5 :*, Ito let a 
 tree bear fruits. 
 IVarasii, tf &-^,Pil, v.l. [caits. form of Naru.] To 
 cause to sound; to sound; to ring, Jingle, or 
 plfiy on. 
 
 FuJiel wo narasu, T^^p ^ P£ 9 :^, to give vent 
 
 to discontent; Kane wo narasu, S^iift:^, to 
 
 Jingle a bell; Taiko wo narasu, A'^fA:^, to 
 
 Syn. Otosasuru. Lbeatthe drum. 
 
 Narasu. -^S-^.a)!, v.t. To make even or level; to 
 
 grade; to average. Lsround. 
 
 Jiinen wo narasu, Sfe^^^?^, to level tlie 
 
 Syn. MiToaniKu soro, Taira ni suru. 
 
 Naraau. tCGil-, Pl.-^!??i. ^'-f- O To train or drill 
 
 (as soldiers). @ To tame or domesticate (aa 
 
 animals), g) To familiarize, inure, or accustom. 
 
 O To season (as food). 
 
 nel wo narasu, J=9--?-?:^, to train soldiers; 
 [nu wo narasu, :t ?■ E? ? :^» to tame a dog; 
 Uma wo kuruma ni Jiarasu, ^9-M — M^, to 
 break a horse to the cart. fpractice. 
 
 \araii, tC ^ i, 1^, v.t. To learn or study; to 
 Eigo wo narau, 55S ^ ^ 7, to learn English; 
 Narau yort nareyo, ^ -7 a ij tR L' a, [Frov.] 
 practice rather than stndy. 
 Syn. MANAHU. 
 \arau, tC6J-, ^, fK, v.t. Tolraln-ta c-jpy, model 
 after, or follow the steps oL 
 
 Gwaikoku no fltgl ni narau, ^j. S -^ R 8| = ft( 
 •7, to imitate foreign manners; Kunshi ni na- 
 rau, S" T = tS 7, to follow tlie steps of virtuous 
 Syn. Maneru. Lmen 
 
 IVavawaltasii. n^yii^-i-, v.t. Same as JVarosu, 
 IVarawaslil, tltttX.^fS, n. Custom; maviner; 
 fRsliion; practice; wOy; form. 
 
 Syu. Fupi, Nar*i, Shikitari. 
 
^AtL 
 
 1005 
 
 NAlt 
 
 Mnrawasii, fi^Hir,^,^, v.t. [caits. o( Narau.] 
 OTo cause to Btudy or IMarn. @ To familiarize, 
 habituate, or accustom, to train or drill. 
 
 Inu wo kari ni narawasu, :^^ ilg,='fR>\:^, to 
 train a dog for hunting purposes. 
 Syn. Mamabashimu, Nareshimu. 
 
 KaraBarasliI, "tt & 3r 6 l. ^ H Bffl, w. A hempen 
 Btuff woven and bleached at Kara in the pro- 
 Tlnce of Yamato. 
 
 \araEu, ^6^ ;f JJ, v.i. Neg, form of Naru. 
 
 \'arnKuko, 15: Ss^W", ^%f&,n. Turnips, rodlshoH, 
 cucumbers, and other such vegetables cured 
 with sake grounds (so called from the place 
 where they were first manuTactured). 
 
 .VnraBuko-uri, tC6:3'H'5i!), ?§ ^SJEL, n. Melons 
 cured in the above way. 
 
 WaraEU-inouo, itt6?4(!>, ^^^, «. [coll.} Goni- 
 for-nothing fellow; rogue; rascal, scoundrel; 
 knave; vagabond. 
 
 fiyn. DflBASTT-MONO, WART7-M0N0. 
 
 Ware, lEfH, flj, ■«, Being accustomed to anything ; 
 habit ; usago. 
 
 iVarcnl. ^|i5V. Sl|^, n. A secret agreement; a 
 private understanding; collusion; a playing 
 Into each other's hand. 
 
 Nareai de koto wo sum, Bfl -&■ t' 31 f- :^ J>-. to 
 6o anything by conspiring together; to net in 
 concert. 
 
 Varonu, tfKJ&Jt, EK-S", v.l. To have a secret un- 
 derstanding; to conspire togechev; to collude. 
 
 \iLro1>a, ittHHr, cnnj. Isui. mood of i^arw.] Being; 
 since; because; as. 
 
 Kaku no gotoku nareba, ffif ^ -^ to ■?■ ^^, sinre 
 it is thus ; (It) being so ; So nareba manz >h u tie- 
 su, ^^-J-u :f^Wi^v^'^y [coll.] I shall be content 
 ;f it be BO 
 
 \arol>a-narl, tcHUtC'iJi u.(. [Comp. oi Nareba 
 and Narl.llt is because. 
 
 Narodoiiio, iSH^ft, conj. [s«6i. mood of iVarw.] 
 Although it is; however. 
 
 Warngluu. lEtft^lb. Sf 3^> n. A garmti at cot! is ac- 
 customed to wear. 
 
 Syn. FUDANGr, Tsunegi. 
 
 .Varenaros]ii.-I,-]ci, ittli^d L, SUSHet, •^. Fami- 
 liar, intimate; presuming; free and easy; not 
 formal or distant; hand in glove with. 
 
 IVarennreahlKu, fs.lxfiiv%.< , UM^. aUv. Fa- 
 miliarly; In a free and easy manner ; on friendly 
 terms; In a presuming manner. 
 
 IVavenuliatc. trHOttt, n. 10011."} Same as Ifarl- 
 JiiCe CfiS 5R). rbeconie. 
 
 .Ttarcru, •?rh3, Jffi, v.l. [pot. mood of Naru.] Can 
 
 Narcru, tr li. X, flj, ©(. v.i. O To be accustomed, 
 used, or habituated. @ To become familiar, 
 intimate, or free and easy with, ffl To become 
 
 tamed or domesticated. Q Jo be seasoned (as 
 food). Sometimes in composition. 
 
 Inu ga hito ni narei-w,. itif A=t^i^ n-, the 
 dog Is tame to men ; TocM ni nareru, :h ilfe =ifl| 
 i^fl', to become accustomed to a place; IlsMifcaf- 
 nareru, flE 12 K i-* A-, to become serviceable by 
 constant use (as utenslls>; to become accustom- 
 ed to service [as a Bervant) ; to become familiar 
 with the use of. 
 Syn. Najimu 
 Naresascrii. ti. h'5 -tS, ■^EWi v.t. [Caus. at If a- 
 reru.] To cause to be familiar with ; to accustom, 
 habituate, or tame. 
 IVarcsliika, 7S.h.:^ii>, MM, w. [-Z&of.] Reindeei'. 
 IVaresomoi'ii, •ttJttif)2, EN^, v.i. To begin to 
 be accustomed to ; to commence to be famtliav 
 or intimate. 
 IVarl, tfO . -Hi- v.i. and auxll. v. To be; am, Is, or 
 are (only used in writing). 
 
 Hito no sei wa zen nari, A-^ 'ffi-*^ ft+ V • man'V 
 nature is good; Kikoyuru narl, M ^ /*- "J* Vi ^^' 
 (or are) heard j Mube nari, S -J- V 1 Ib true or rea*- 
 sonable. 
 j IVarl, fj. li) , auxil. v. A particle suffixed to-verbs of 
 present tense (used mostly in poetical language).- 
 nana no koromo ni narlnu nari,. ?£. -^3^2— "^ 9' 
 5T -J- V . li'T-9 turned into a robe of flowers. 
 ' Karl, ^ i/J, jK, 71. Form; figure; shape; appear- 
 ance; air. 
 
 Nari wo kazaru, Jf$ ■?■ «fB fl-, to dress one's selP' 
 gaily; Onna no nari wo sum, ic^^^-y^H', [colV.'^ 
 to be dressed litte a woman. 
 
 Syn. Katachi, Scgata» Yoaooi. rbeU), 
 
 iVarl, iavi, P^, n. Sound ; noise; ringing (as of a 
 
 Nari no vol suzu, R^ >iif >f J§, a fine-toned bell; 
 
 Narl wo slUzumu, P^^ |S A, to still a noise; Net- 
 
 ri wo tomuru, Rft ^ it i* B'. to cease to sound or 
 
 IVarl, U^,M, «• [coii.l Leprosy. Lriuff. 
 
 Syn. Kattai, NakimhS, RAiByfj. 
 :Vat-|.igar], ■^u) l^fitifi, ^ i, n. Growing up, of 
 
 rising suddenly in ranis, dignity, or fortune. 
 
 K.ivlasari-iiioiio, ■ttvil&i)*'!) 6©, ^it A, n. One 
 
 who has suddenly acquired wealth or rank; an 
 
 Syn. IlEAGARiMONO. L^pstart. 
 
 IVariaKarii, QiU) %fit3, J^ J:, v.i. To grow up, of 
 
 rise suddenly in wealth or rank. 
 
 Syn. IlEAGARtr. fwards. 
 
 Ifariagaru, U^ ht^Z, ^& ±, v.i. To sound up- 
 Toki no fcoe ten ni nariagaru, gS Jt S"? — P.6 *J J; 
 jf iu, the war-cries reached the heavens. 
 JVarial, tc^ilSy-. Ifili^, n. Negligence; inattentioni 
 disregarding; recklessness; pen'unctoriness* 
 Syn. Naozari. 
 iVai-laii, -^iiJ^-t-i E^. '■■ To grow np; to b« 
 able or capable. 
 
NAU 
 
 1006 
 
 NAB 
 
 Nnrlflokoro, tc^O^t.^. ti" A landed estate. 
 Rif.arldnyoiiiu, ^■'O^i.tP. ^^t^. v.i. To shout 
 louO ; to thnniler, roar, or rend the air 
 Syn, Narihibiku. 
 Vavlfurl. triO-tii), JK}g.5?SS. n. The form, 
 figure, shape, appearance, or look. 
 Syn. Nari, Sugata. 
 IVnri@;ataslii,-i,-lil. nv)ii!fzL, 56 Ht, a. O nard 
 to be, to do, or to become. ©Hard to be ac- 
 conipliahed; ditficiilt tn Ruccaed. 
 
 Kannin nartgataslil, tSSSifiKi hard to be 
 eudured; impossible to pardon; ShddaJcu nari- 
 gataslii, ^aH^SBK, hard to consent. 
 Nnrlliatninoltu. tn ij) H fe fe < , ^fg, v.i. To 
 thunder, roar, or peal at the highest pitch. 
 Syn. Nakihibiku, 
 Narllinto, tfO ar, |£^. ■«. The result, end, fate, 
 or destiny. flife; one'F fate. 
 
 Jill no narihale, ^^HJIR:, the end of one's 
 Syn. Narituri, Owari. 
 rVarlliatcru, tf "O a "C 2 , i^ {ft, v.i. To end or 
 conclude one's course of life; to come to one's 
 fate; to turn out bad. 
 IVarllilliikii, U^V-V^<, P^ SS, v.i. O To resound, 
 reecho, or reberberate. ©To be resonant (as 
 with one's puise). fgourd. 
 
 IVai-tlils:iso, tc W) i> 2 a, ^ ^ ^, n. [Eot.'] A 
 Nariiziirii, W^'^-:y'Z, fiStH. ^'-^ O To come into 
 eMstence; to be born. © To attain to a better 
 social position, to rise in the world. 
 Warllcakaru, ■^i!J4>4>3, B.^, t'-i- icoll.\ To 
 begin to be or to become; to commence to turn. 
 Akaku narlkakaru, # ^ fiS V J^^jjt-, [co».] be- 
 gins to turn red; Kuraku narikakaru, flia -^ Bit 
 V ffi ^'^> begins to be dark. 
 HTarlkaiioi'ti, -^i^A-il^, flt^, v.t. To be difficult 
 to be or to do; to be impossible. TfuTl. 
 
 Narikataclil, tcv)*>te"^, ^ift, n. Same as TVart- 
 IVurlUatvai'ii, tcSJi-as, ^\K, v.i. To change 
 into; to translorm one's self; to take the place 
 of. 
 
 Oua ni nartkawaru, M- !S,i^f^, to take the 
 place of another's father. 
 AfnrlkUo, U yi y TL, "■ [co7'rupt. of iVarL] [coll.\ 
 
 Porai, figure, shiipe, or appearance, 
 IViirlKiitlarii, "^UJ <7£2, ET. u-i. To retrograde 
 or become degraded, to fall to a lower f-tate 
 to d-'scood from a high to a low station in lije. 
 IVarliiiasarii, tCOiSsZ, fiX @, v.i. To become 
 superior; to improve; to ameliorate ; to ascend 
 Irom a low to a high station in life. 
 iVavlmbo, ^W)A13:5, fS*^A. ». IcolL] A Lepe.-. 
 Syn. Katta:. Tments 
 
 \arlnioiio, tt 1) ft 0, P.3 ^IS, n. Musical instru- 
 Narlmono go-cim, »&^m^it, prohibiting 
 
 the use of musical instruments (as during a 
 national mourning). 
 
 Syn. NARASUMONO. 
 Xnrtiuono, tc^ft©, ^tS. "• Fruits. 
 
 Syn, KoNOMi, Kudauoko. 
 IVarlnan to sii, tf'!ltf^^^, S, l5. v.i. Sams as 
 N^annan to Su. 
 
 Tsukuru ni nartnan to bv, Jg ^ B' = ■?• V ■?■ v 
 h;*, Is (or are) about to be exhausted. 
 IVariotoni, tuViJ^'^Z, EE 5ft. v.i. To become in- 
 ferior in power, strength, or ability; to become 
 degraded. rkiidaru. 
 
 IVarisagaru, tfW)56'2, JST. v.i. Same s,s Nari- 
 IVariso, trJOS?, iS t9. <^- [coll.] Seeming to be- 
 come ; likely to become. 
 
 Atsukunarlso da, ^ ^r -^ '») ^^ if, [coll.] (it) 
 seems to be getting hot; Kanemocht ni narlsa 
 na mono da, ^tt = fiE ffi"?"=E -^ ^i [coll.] one 
 might expect (he) would become a rich man . 
 Oklku nariso ni mleru, :k =^ ^r -^ V *'9 = = ar 
 fi., [coll.] it appears to be growing large. 
 Syn. NardyO. 
 IVarltnehl, ttvife"^, fiS i. "■ O The manner io 
 which a thing is formed; formation; conform- 
 ation; structure. ©Bringing up; rearing up; 
 birth. pone's birth. 
 
 Mi no narttachl, ^ --' BK i, one's life history; 
 Syn. Deki, Oitaoui, SodaOHI. 
 IVavltntsu, 'W^ffO, JS it. v.i. To consist; to be 
 formed or made up of. fwhether; soever. 
 
 IVarltoino, tc "il i? ft, conj. Although; even if; 
 Kinin naritomo, g" A ■?" V h ^, although he 
 may be a noble; Utennaritomo, flf 3? -J- >J 1- ■b, 
 even if it should rain ; Dochira naritomo (ore, (t 
 f- 9 ■?- y \- ^.W.^. take whichever (you like). 
 \ai'l^vai, "^ivihV^, ^^,n. Occupation; employ 
 ment; calling; profession; business; trade; 
 lirelihhood. 
 
 Syn. Kagto, Sugiwai, Tosei, Yoscgi. 
 \arlwatarii, ^«)ibfe2, liS iS. '■•<■ To resound 
 far and wide; to reecho ; to rend the ail*. 
 
 Baisei ten ni narlwataru, t^ 3S 5^ = "ifi iS J*-, 
 the thunder reverberates through the slcie-s. 
 
 Syn lIlRIKIWATAED. 
 \arlsiiUi^ ■^'01^5, fiR ^, a- Coming or turnius 
 out (as by a course of events); the state or cir- 
 cumstances into which anytliing haa ti'rnetl 
 o^it; tlie result; end ; fate; destiny. 
 
 Nariynki wo miru, JjJ ff ^ ^A-, to ob:;cr*e the 
 result; to watch for one's fate. 
 Syn. Narthate, Yrivcsrii;. 
 Xai l^iiliii, ■S:flll< , fiX tf. I'-*. 'I'o become or turn 
 out (as by a course of events); to resi.U t.r eod. 
 .V:»ro, tt t 5, v.i. [cont. of JVarv au^ Pf(/rd.]fnUico 
 tense of the verb nam. 
 
KAH 
 
 1007 
 
 KAS 
 
 Karo koto nara, ■^? 9T^ 9, [coll.] If it will 
 do ; il you can ; if it be possible. 
 Vnrii, u^, JS, v.i. To advance from one state to 
 anotlier;to grow; to prow up. 
 
 into ni nam, A=BR;i, to grow up a man; 
 jQzuninaru, ±:?=i]5Ka, to become aVcUful; to 
 improve (as in one>s science or arts). 
 Ryn. Dekiagaru. 
 .Vavii, ■tts, JS, v.L To be 6x become; to turn out. 
 Omoshh'oku navu, iS Q #» ^n-, to become in- 
 tere.stins; Samukn narv, gj^-^Ji-. [coU,] to get 
 cold; Malka ni natid, K ^y ~ i- -j St, [coU.] Imp 
 turned deep red, [fg.] blushed deeply; ToJcu 
 nam, ^if-fiu, to be better, to improve. 
 ^'ni'ii. ^3, P^, v.i. OTomake a noise; to souud, 
 ring, iium, buzz, or tliundcr. © To reaound. 
 
 Kaminari ga nam, 'Sf jf iiQ n,, the thunder 
 roars; it thunders ; ICane rja naru, Q yP£ft-, the 
 bpll rings or jin-les; Kaze ganarii, 3l#'Rjft-, 
 the wind moans ; 3{eisei yo ni naru, ^ ^ ft =".i>9 
 »-, the worlj resounds with liis fame; O te ga 
 nar{ma.<'u, '^^^fv^ \) 77., [coll.] lie claps hU 
 haiidi, or Iho master is calling (you). 
 Nnrii, tf3, ^, v.L To bear or produce. 
 
 Konnmi ga naru, %'Uif ^ ft', it beai-s fruit. 
 Sjn. MixoRu. 
 Warn, -fes, flj. ^, v.i. Same as ^areru. 
 MnriilioiSo, ^ava^, Mt g-. interj. I understand; 
 J pee ; indeed ; very true. 
 
 Naruhnao goniottomo desv, BE g ^ Hjr'y'., [coll.] 
 indeed, you are right. 
 
 Syn. IRANIMO, JiTSU NI, AlAKOTO HI. 
 
 A'ariil^aml, tt34>/^, P&^, ■«. Thunder. 
 
 Ryn. IkazcChi, Kaminari. 
 nfni-iiSio,1S5C, ?B ^, n. A number of short pieces 
 
 of bamboo strung and fastened together on a 
 
 pic-ce of board which when pulled by a rope 
 
 makes a tattling sound (used for scaring birds 
 
 away from a rice field). 
 nraniko-bfc, trZi.O>'/t, rL [Bol.] Erichloa villosa. 
 K.ii-iildO-tsuinugrt, ^ 5 r -7 tf S'. "JS "? ^, n. A 
 
 Icind of pongee. 
 Urn I'll Ifflyiivi, ?r- 3 2. 19) "!) , If *S,,7i. [.Bof.] Channeled 
 
 Solorann'a seal, Pol\fOonatum canaliciilatum. 
 R.'ni-iiinJ, tE2^, n§ ^, n. The roaring of the sea, 
 
 or the sea wliich roars. 
 \ai'iiiiii-»;lkfl>ori, tt-^i^ZISC^ 'M'SI^, n. A 
 
 variegated cotton cloth manufactured at Naru 
 
 mi in llie province of Owarl. 
 Ryn. Artmatsdshibori. 
 RTariitaijp, ■f£.z feW", ) JS i, at^''. As much as pos- 
 KaruflaKc, tE7 '£^^, ' sible ; as far as; as well as 
 
 one ran. 
 Naruiake hcn'^yn nasai, JS i S& iS -J- * -f » [coll.] 
 
 ba as studious as you can ; Narutake hayaku kt- \ 
 
 tamae, St ;4 fp^tf'Si^^'^r [coll.] come aa soon a« 
 possible, or as early a« yoij can; Ifarutakeyd- 
 Jd nasai, BE iS ^ "^ ^ 4, [coll.] take as much 
 care of your healtli as you can. 
 Syn. Dekirudake. 
 tVanitaliltlo, tc 3 fe & », P^ SS fig, n. A*lcind of 
 whetstone coming from a quarry at NarutakI 
 In the province of Y'tmishiro. 
 .\arii|o. UZ)C, ISP?, n. A whirlpool. 
 .Vnriitodnt, 13. Z ^ TH x)-, n. [fcfttft.] A kind o( 
 
 tai. 
 IVariitoiniknii, •&^>f;^i*^, n. [Bot.] Gitrtis sp. 
 KTasnl* tf 3 \f^, v.t. [coll.]limp. mood uf JTasaru.] 
 Do or be (T5ky5 dialect). 
 lUt go-ran nasal, tfy^ OP K-M^-f , Eo and see. 
 IVasnkc, -^3 \^, f^f, n. Kindness; humanity; bro- 
 therly love; pity; compassion; sympathy; fel- 
 low feeling 
 
 Nasake wo kakeru, t? ^ ^ *■ *-i to show pity; 
 Nasakewokumn, '^f-'^in, to feel compassion 
 Syn. AWAREMI, Jmi, JOAI. Itor. 
 
 ATasakcuaslil.-j.-kl, tf 5 W" tt L, MfSt o- UtJ- 
 feeling; unpitying; cold-hearted; malevolent; 
 malign; unbenign. funklnd person. 
 
 Nasakenakl htto, "KS^ # A, an unfeeling or 
 Syn. MuGOi. 
 JVasniiiiko, ^s&C n. A step-child. 
 IVasnuiinaka, ■5^Jiitf*>, rt. Not being related t| 
 birth or blood (as a mother and lier step child), 
 JVasareru, -^sJi 3, ^jSJsR, v.f.and (. [pass, of JVa- 
 su.] A respectful affix to verbs. 
 
 Oirte nasareru, ffll tH 52 * i^/t-, (he) does come, 
 or is coming; Oynmi nasareru, SPaJ^'*' ^^ *-. 
 (he) does read, or i^ reading. 
 rVaaaru, ■ft: 5 3, ^ fiX, v.t. [cont. of Na veru.] 
 [Polite.] To do (used only In the second or third 
 person). 
 
 6-}-beiik]/o nasaru besht, ^ 5ifc3S ^^H- '*;/, do 
 stady, or be studious; Nani wo nasaru ka, fpj^ 
 ■?■ V-n-lj, [coll.] what do you do 1 
 Syn. ITASU, Nasu, Suru. 
 fVasasl>i:s:erii, ■&3;fei&3, -^ ^, v.t. [cans, of Na- 
 su.] To cause to do. 
 ' Slbitakuwonasashimern, itlM.fi-f'yjfii^, to 
 let one make preparation; to cause (another) to 
 be ready. fnot to be. 
 
 IVa'ensS, 'Si^?.?, a Seeming not to have ; looking 
 Kane no nnsaso no hiio, <fe>'■^•^l^9-^A. one 
 who does not look as if he had any money. 
 jVase, '&:-tt, v.t. [imp. mood of iVosu.] Do. 
 iVasbl, "^ L, M «■*. Same as coll. Nai. 
 Nasbl, "^ X,. [adj. ending.] An adjectival ending, 
 somewhat intensifying the meaning of the word 
 to which it is suffixed (equal to coll. nai), 
 Arake-nashi, U ^ ^ s/, rery rude; Ilashlta- 
 
NAS 
 
 1008 
 
 NAT 
 
 nashi, f\=/ix-^i/, very mean; OboUuka-nashi, 
 ffijft-J'5^, very uncertain; nenrly hopeless 
 NaHhl, IS L. 5^, n- [VJoI.] A pear tree and its fruits; 
 pear, Pyrus communis 
 ^yn. Ari no mi 
 IVnsliljl, tc L tr, H! ^ ilfa, Ji. A kind of lacqxier, 
 liaving the ground sprinkied witli gold dust so 
 as to imitate the marks on pear fkins; aventu- 
 rine lacquer. ffectionery. 
 
 NastiihS* it L*>?, S R?- "• The name of a con- 
 WaslilkuKiislil, tt L < -^ L, M^, n. [coli.] Pay- 
 ing by installments (aa a debt). 
 
 Geppu nite nashlkttzxishi nl stiru, ^ K = t' 
 
 E^ S/ s :^;i-, to pay otrby monthly installments. 
 
 Naslilmoiio, tE ;£%(?, Sii> ^ ^ ^''^^ "^ ^"""^ 
 
 made by salting the intestines of flsh 
 
 Syn. Shiokara 
 
 IVaslilokui-ei'ii, ^ fHiitZ, ^^, v.t. To be 
 
 too late in doing (anything) 
 Kasliitsubo* -ft L-:?K, ^ 3S. «■• A building In the 
 
 Imperial palace at Kyoto. 
 Kasliiuchi, m,5%. S^^rT. "• A kind of hat 
 
 formerly worn by nobles. 
 IVassho, tr-yJlJ:, Jfi^, t*. QA revenue office in 
 ancient times. @ A chamber in a monastery 
 where all business is transacted; a priest who 
 transacts such business 
 ATnsii. fti-, 1^, St, v.t. To perform, finish, accom- 
 plish, achieve, or succeed in. 
 Syn. KOSHIRAU 
 3Vnsu, tc-^, SS, i^, v.t. To do, make, or act. 
 
 Ahuivonasii, Sf-S^. to do evil; Ayamari 
 wo nasut 0^9" ^ y^, to make a mistake ; Zen wo 
 nasu, fi ^ S ^. to do good 
 Syn. Okonau, Surf. 
 Naaii, tf-^, ^, v.t. To produce or beget. 
 Ko wo nasu, ^- ^ i pt, to beget a child 
 Syn. Umu. 
 IVasu. IS.-)-, iff, fS.S, v.t. To return that which 
 has been borrowed (esp. money), to pay (as 
 deb^fi). 
 Sliakuzai wo nasu, ft Bt =^ Wt, to pay a debt. 
 Syn. Kaesu, MODOLU. 
 Nbbu. Uir, i55B^, n. [Bo:.] Egg-plant, ^ola 
 
 Knsubi, ia-if"tV, > num melongena. 
 IViiHitbl, ntV^', UU, ■"'■ [-^nat.] An abnormal 
 
 form of the female reproductive organ. 
 Wnsiibl-seunarl, ^fV^'tA^n.^, flfi^^, n. IBof" 
 
 Black Nightshade. 
 
 IVasEige, ti.f]&-, ^M-> "• [liot.] Cyperus rotundus- 
 
 Xniiii-no-Ui, tCt®&. 555. ■«• [£ot.] Same as JVa 
 
 sn (M -T)- rbelow. 
 
 ^Vasiiritsiiliorii, nir^-0^%, ffiBfi. v.t. Same as 
 
 IJilo ni tsinnt wo nasui-itsiikeru, A == f^ ^ )S 
 
 J) Jii ^ »-, [colLj to lay blame on aaothor. 
 
 IVaNiiru, ti-fZ, ^. V t. QTo paint, daub, or 
 smear. @ To Impute, charge, or ascribe to an- 
 other (as blame or faults). 
 
 Hito no kao ni doro wo na&uru, A -^ ® = JE ^ 
 ^ A-, {lit.} to daub another's face with mud; 
 [^ff.] to bring disgrace on another. 
 
 Syn KOSURD, NCTRU. 
 
 [Vnta, tffe, IS, n. A hatchet. 
 .Vatnniame, iJte^*, 71 S, w- [Bot.] A kind ol 
 bean with a sword-shaped pod, Canavallia ensi- 
 formis. 
 Nntnuc, ttteil, sRfiS, n. [Sot.] Rape seed. 
 NatsBi. -^c-^, B. " Summer. 
 
 i\^a£su-ffas«m(, HS. summer haze. 
 NatKiilKiorl, tc^tfftt!), SSiSE. "• A haori worn 
 
 during summer; a .summer coat. 
 IVatsubushi, 11-9* L, ^M, n. Prickly heat; 
 summer rash 
 
 Syn. ASEBO, ASEMO. T'niezeYexim. 
 
 iVatsubSKii, tc-^tt?*, n. \_Bot.\ Daphne pseudo- 
 IVatsu-dalkon. 1S:^?!:-^J^C^^ Bffiffl, "■ {Bot.'\A 
 
 kind of early radish. 
 Watsu-fuj], fStPX"*, [Bot.'lMiUetiaiaponica. 
 Natsu-gaino. tc-76»4, n. [OrnftA.] Dusky mul 
 
 lard. 
 Natsuge, ttoW-. H^. "• The summer hair o( a 
 
 stag (used for making writing brushes). 
 IVatsugi, tt-?^, H9J. "■ Summer clothes; sum- 
 mer wear. rsantheraum. 
 IVatsiistku* 1S:^^< , H: ^ as. "■ [Bot.] Early chry- 
 !Vat«iiffo, lS;r?a, B fi, «. Silkworm that makes 
 
 a cocoon during summer; bivoltine. 
 
 Nntsuffuml. 11-7 C »-, ffl jg ^, n. [Bot.] ^ideapwtw 
 
 tonfffpw. THcolor. 
 
 IVntsiihnffl, tc r? tt r, S SK. '*• {Bot.^ Lespedeza 
 
 Syn. NiwAHAGl. Ttwrn. 
 
 iVatsii-haKC', -tt-^KC*. «• [Bof.] raccf)i(wm cftia- 
 
 \atsiiln sum, t^lr7V^^-?^, ^ EP, v.i. Tostampa 
 
 seal. 
 
 Shosho ni nafsiUn suru, gE S = ^ EP :^ »', to 
 stamp a seal on a bond; to sign a deed of con- 
 tract. Tin summer. 
 ^atstikage, -^-^^b*^, S I^. "■ The shades of trees 
 iViit$uk.isbt,-l,-kl. a-P** L, "^K. a. Hankering 
 to see (an absent friend), longing to meet (O. 
 lover); to think fondly of; to be hoTne-sick. 
 
 Oya ga nalsuhashii, H^-tf^-Z'i, I long to see 
 my parents; Uchi ga nntsukastiii, fttf ffij/^, 
 I am home-sW'k. 
 
 Syn. KoiSBl, YuKASHII. 
 iX'iitsiiknslilsarii. tc-7i>Lft*X. v.i. To be long- 
 ing or hankering after (an absent iriend); to 
 think fondly of. 
 \atsiikashEKit, tt-7i> L < , adv. Advacbial form 
 at Natsukashi, 
 
NAT 
 
 1009 
 
 NAtT 
 
 i 7, to think 
 
 To love; to 
 
 Ifatsukashiku omd, -J- y » y # 
 nffectionately of. 
 
 IVatsiilcaslilniii. tE r7 A> L tfi v.t 
 think fondly of. 
 
 KatBuker'u* ti.r?litZ, ffi, v.t. To make familiar; 
 to gain the friendship of; to tame. 
 Inu wo natsukeru, :^ ^ tB ■♦'*'. to tame a dog. 
 Syn Najimaseru. Tson. 
 
 IVatsuIiJ, ttog, S¥, 71. [coll.] The summer sea- 
 
 HTatsulcodachn tt-PC.)^-'^, H :^ it, w. A grove o( 
 trees In summer. 
 
 Natsuku, ilr7<, jfll, r.t. and t QTo become 
 
 Nasuhu, 1SC:3^<, Mamlllar, friendly, or intimate; 
 to be tame or domesticated. @ To make fami- 
 liar or intimate; to tame, dome<?ticate, or make 
 Syn. Najimu. Lsentle. 
 
 IVatBukulna, 1S:>9 < w.^:, n. {Ornlth.] Siberian rud- 
 dy crake, Crex fusca 
 erythrothorax. 
 
 IVatsiiinake. tE'^lSttt, n. 
 Weakening ofthe body 
 by the heat of summer. 
 
 IVatsume* tt -9 b^, ?H. n. 
 [Boe.] Jujube, Zizvphus 
 vulgaris 
 
 WatBume, tlcr7l6. A- A tea-citddy. 
 
 UTatsumikali^ tt'3^1>^, EE1S. «» [Sot.] Cltrm sp. 
 
 IVatsninu, ^-^tr. v.i. Rame as Natumu. 
 
 ATatsuniuelil* tt^tPL, ^ ^. "■ Summer insects 
 siich aa cicadns, raotha, glow-worma, etc. 
 
 Itatennetfl, tt^^li^, 31?%, n. [£of.] A kind of 
 onion. 
 
 IVatHu-no-chablkl-guBa* tc■7C!)'^-^^^ 9 ^:$, ^ 
 gr, Ti. {Bot.} A kind of oata, Srocftypodtuwi syl- 
 tiaiiCMWi. .r[Bot.] Sotrychium ttrginleum. 
 
 nratsu-no-hannwarnbl, trrPOHitth ^ 0?, iKSJE. «■ 
 
 Natsii-no-hl, tt-7CDt>, H B, n. Summer days. 
 
 l^atsii-no-tamurnno^ tt-^Ofet?63 5, w. [Bo«.] 
 Salvia japontca. 
 
 Natsu-sukaskl-yurl, tCr?-J-*> LW)9, n. [-Bo(.] 
 Lilium elegans. rPersicaria. 
 
 KnttrntaHe, tt.'Pift, BS, n. [5ot.] Polj/ffonum 
 
 :Vatsu-tsubakl. tt-PrPtf &, 7e. [5o(.] Stitarfia 
 ps^Mdo-cameUia. fnier. 
 
 ATatsuyase* tr."^^^, S ^. «■ Losing flesh in sum- 
 
 IKi. n. 
 
 iBot.] Sptrcea. 
 [Entom.'] A cicada, 
 
 IVatsiiyiikl. Hf^t^^, I 
 IVatsiiBeinl. tt'?^;^, i 
 
 Plaiyplura repanda. 
 
 Syn. NiiVizKMi. 
 
 WattA, n.-i>'£^, ^M. "• 
 
 boiled beana (usually sold 
 
 made of rice straw). 
 ffattS-eboBbl, ft •? It 5 fjK L. fi^ S -S fH ^. "• A 
 
 vulgar tenn for Samurai-eboshi. See Eboshi. 
 ■attokm tt9^<. afl. n- Consent; compliance; 
 
 A kind of food made of 
 small packages 
 
 acquiescence; approval; permission. sum. 
 
 ti.(. To give assent or approval; to comply with 
 Syn. Gattex, Sh5chi, TOKUSniN. 
 llf«u, ^ J., JSr, v.t. To twist or m.ike a rope. 
 
 Nawa wo nau, (ffi ?■ 4S 7, to make a rope. 
 Waiite. ^ 5 T, ^«, n. [coll.] Being famon». 
 celebrated, noted, far famed, or well-known. 
 Ifaute no sximo, :^^ >JHgS, a famous wres- 
 Syn. NADAr, NANron. Ltler. 
 
 IVawn, tftt, @, ^, n. A rope; a linf. 
 
 Nawa ni Jtakaru, U-'fJ > B-, to bo bound with 
 a rope; to be arrested; Nawa wo ireru, iH^A*^ 
 ju, to measure (as land) with a line. 
 nrawabarf, itt tt [f tO , i® ^. «■ Laying out or 
 measuring a piece of ground with a line; ropes 
 stretched for preventing people from getting 
 into a place. fladder. 
 
 IVatvabashlso. it O U :£ 5, ffi © ^, n. A rope 
 Wawame, tt ttfe, a @, SSffi n. Bonds or bon- 
 dage. 
 
 Nawame nt Icakaru, ^ U—'JJ ■» "-. to be bound 
 (as a criminal); Naiuame no Jiajt wo susugu, O 
 B -^ lit ?■ S ^, to wipe away the disgrace •■: 
 arrest. 
 IVawanobI, tt B © tA', iS JS. "• O The length of 
 a rope stretched (as for measuring). @ A fa- 
 vourable measurement of Uind. 
 IVatvasblro, ^K3li%, fflfl;, it. A nursery bed lor 
 
 rice plants before their transplantation. 
 IVawashlro-ffuinn ^ Hi :&<-»■, ^*H, /.. [Bot.] 
 
 Elaeagnus pungens. 
 
 IVa>vashlro-lchlso* f^liX Z. ^\r''%^, ^EQffi, n> 
 
 [Bot.] Ruhus parvlfolivs. fflelds. 
 
 IVatvate, ^ El r, S ^, n. A path through rico- 
 
 arawat5shl. tfliHf*2L. ?^^h n. A sort ot largo 
 
 needle used for searing with ropes. 
 IVawatsukn tc EI r? &, ]H#, n. Q [coU.1 Being 
 bound; bound with a rope (as a criminal). @ A 
 person In bonds; a criminal. 
 
 ifawatsuJcl de okurartta, ^ fj- ^Jg 9 ufx, (ho 
 or she) was sent in chains. 
 nraya. ■Q:-^, ^B, n. Fish-monger ; a fish-store. 
 IVaya, "^ ^, JftM. n. A building, room, or cellar 
 
 for storing things ; barn ; shed. 
 .Vayamashl.-i,-]*!, -G-^^ L.iS, SS< «■ Afflictive; 
 
 distressing; painful; bitter 
 HTayainasii, U^'S.ir, IS, v.t. [cans. ofiVayamt*.] 
 To cause pain ; to afflict or distress; to persecute 
 or torment; to trouble, harass, annoy, or vex. 
 
 Tami wo nayamasu, K-^ISt::^, to distress the 
 people; Teki wo nayamasu, JK^IS?>i, to harass 
 the enemy. 
 
 Syn. KOMARASERU, KURUBHIMKBU. 
 
 IVayainl« U^^, 1S> ^> »■ P^i° i malady; diptraaBJ 
 affliction; sutferine. 
 
NAY 
 
 1010 
 
 NE 
 
 IVnyniiMi, t-^tP, ^. SB. v.L To feel pain; to be 
 
 nfllicte.J, (lifitressed, or vexed ; to Buffer, 
 Syn. KuRCSHlMU. 
 rVaynsii, fi^-^,^. v.t. To temper by heating and 
 Pyn. KiTAERU. LhammerinR. 
 
 :-;;ynsu, tt-^-^, SJ, v.t. To make limber, flexible, 
 
 pliant, or soft. TSee Nayamasu. 
 
 rVnyn-sn, Ti-^^, ^gj, v.t. [coll. cont. of Nayamasu.] 
 IVayonnyo to, ^ i "tt i 5f , a-iv. In a yielding 
 
 manner; pliantly; fleyj'jly; softly. 
 PjnyornUn ni. ^i ^*>lff, ado. Same as nbove. 
 Ktayose, ^i^, ^ Sf , n. Tiie name of celebrated 
 
 plafe" chosen for puhjectsof versification. 
 
 rSftyosIil, ^XZ, IS .IS. "■ lIchlh.}Miigilceti!ialotus. 
 
 Syn. Tna, Bora. fbamboo. 
 
 ninyotnhcT iStfeW-, iJlt. «■ Young or flexible 
 
 STayii, -^i^, |g, 13, v.i. To become paralyzed ; to be 
 
 weak, limber, or impritient; to have nostrength 
 
 Syn. Shinatu, Sbiord. {.or power. 
 
 K^acnslif, ttS^L. ^^. «- The act of naming or 
 
 nominating ; pointing out name.". 
 Kuzaan, tf^^-?", 2 JS, v.t. To point out names; to 
 
 name or nominate. 
 ^'aso, ?c^, 1 adi'. tcoll.] For what reason? 
 
 naze nl, tl^Vr, ' why? wlierefore f how T 
 rfaco, ^^', rtdu. Why? wlierefore? for what rea- 
 son ? howT Only used in cla.sEical language. 
 Syn. Nado, 
 nnxo» ft?', n. And so on; et cetera; and such like 
 
 things (equal to coll. nado). 
 IVnzo, tt5*, 1^, n. A riddle; an enigma; a puzzle 
 Noz-i wo lakeru, Kf ^ JJ ■♦•»', to propound or 
 
 propose a riddle; Ifazn wo toku, EE^©*'- to 
 
 interpret or solve a riddle. 
 VSaaoe, ft?*-"-, ®^, «. Inclination; Elope; slant- 
 ing; obliquity. 
 Nazoe nam <||S^+ w-, obliquB; Jlnnting ; Na- 
 
 eoe 7ii noboru, ^i!^ ~ ^f^, to ascend in an in 
 
 clined direction. 
 
 Syn. Nakamk, Nase. 
 fVnsonnBiO, tc5'tc^-, EES?, n. Same as JVazo(^) 
 RTnaoraerii, tc?* 6^2, 2SS,Hfe.l3, t'-^ To make 
 
 Bimllarto; to liken; to compare; to imitate; to 
 
 model after. 
 Anata v;o oya ni naznraeru, S & ^ i^ = itt -^ 
 
 P-, (1) likwn you to my parent. 
 
 Syn. Junzuru, Kdrvberu, Niseru. 
 iVncu, 15:3*, IS, v.t. O To rub gently with tlie 
 
 hand; to smooth; to stroke. @ To fondle or 
 
 caress gl Tn regard with affection; to console; 
 
 to pity; to pacily. 
 
 Syn. Aware ..n, Itsukusittmu. fed. 
 
 [VazuKe, •^■^'\if, 3Sflf, n. Greens pickled or nalt- 
 Waxukeoya, tC:>*W'ft-^, <^iif^, ». Sams as Na- 
 
 oya. 
 
 JVnziikerii, tE::3^W-S, W, v.t. Same as Natsukeru. 
 IVaxukeru, t[.-::/bfZ. ^ #, v.t. [coll.] To give a 
 name; to name or nominate; to call. 
 Syn. Ill, Sno SUR0 
 iVaHiilil, ■^T^'S, Sf. n. The head; the brain. 
 
 Syn. Atama, Nrt. r»'". 
 
 nraiiikii. f^^< , ^ <t, v.t Same as coll. Nazuke- 
 
 Miyako wo TTikyo to nazuku, ffii ■> ;K S i- ^i) 
 
 #', the capital is called Tokyo 
 
 iVnKiiinti, ft^'tr. jgj. r.j. To be unable to go (aj 
 
 a heavily laden pack-horse). 
 iVnzuinii, tE^s'tf. j^^, v i. To feel nauseous; tj 
 lie heavily on the stomach. 
 
 Amakt mono wa mune ni nazumu, "g- 4= ■« > -*» 
 flS^-J-'/A, things sweet lie heavily on the 
 stomach. 
 IVnziiiiiii, ltt::ytp, ^ ifE, v.i. To be obstinately at- 
 tached to ; to persist in one's opinion ; to adhere, 
 cling, or cleave (as to one's prejudices). 
 
 Eekisetsuni nazumu, fijgj^ ■^'/i*. to adhere 
 to one's prejudices. 
 jVftKunn, ia;:p-tt, ^, n. [Bo(.] Shepherd's purse. 
 IVnKiiraerti, ttrfi^^Z, v.i. [corrupt, of Nazorac- 
 
 ru.l Same as Nazoraeru. 
 fVe, *1, ffi, n Q The root (of plants); origin ; source; 
 bottom. ©The base or lowest part of a magi 
 bound with motot. © The interior hard portion 
 of a swelUn[;. 
 
 Ki no ne, :^ >» ;ffl, the root of a tree; Ne pa 
 agaru, f^if h /t, the base oi the mage is made 
 too high (or too near the front); Ife wo hottc 
 kikn, tS ^ ig -y y M ^, to probe a matter to the 
 bottom; to enquire too minutely ; Newo ■matsu, 
 IS ^ J^ ^y, to become hard (as a swelling) ; Ne wo 
 oshite (o, *g t ^ip J/ r Wl 7, to enquire into the 
 origin. 
 
 Syn. MoTO, RlOTor, Motodori, Okori. 
 -Ve, ♦l.jSl. S, n. Tlie top ol a mountain; the peak. 
 Fuji no takane, ^ir^JSSt. the summit of 
 Fujisan; Takane, igi^, the highest peak. 
 Syn. Mine, Tama. 
 Vo. fi, 1=,B, n. Sound; tone; noise; singing. 
 
 Koto no ne. M -^ ^, the sound of a harp; Mushi 
 nont, S > #> the noise of an insect; Toi ne ga 
 svru, # -f §tf y.n-, (it) has a fine tone; Tori no 
 ne, ^ > 1^, singing of bird.s. 
 Syn. KOE, Oto. 
 ^o» Jl, la, n. Price; value. 
 
 moa takai, Mif^ -f, the price Is dear; JV* 
 wo makej-u. E ^ ft *■ ft-, to reduce the price; to 
 take less; Ne wo sageru, K ^ T *■' fl-, to lower 
 the price; Ne wo tsukent, Uf it ^fl-, to fix or 
 Syn. Atai, NF.DAN. LolTer a pries. 
 
 'Ve, *a, ^, n. The r.\t or one of the 12 calendar 
 signs of the zodiac. See Junlshi. 
 
NE 
 
 1011 
 
 NEB 
 
 ^ gij. 12 o'clock at nlglit isi-^.y, 
 rat (lay; N& no kala^ ■? > >5, 
 
 Neno'k.oU.Uy -7 
 m no hi, -y > H 
 nortli. 
 Wo, ti, US, 71. The head (of an niTow). 
 Ya no ne, ^^^. an arrow head, 
 Ko, K., MTl. conj. and c^u. Although not. 
 
 mto Jcososhirane, A =i V ^7^i although no- 
 body is aware; Meni wamieneao, HB = >^a -^7• 
 )¥,though not visible to the eyes; Kuwa nedo, 
 ^>\ 7- >v, though not eaten; although I do not 
 eat 
 Wo, ti, interj. An exclamation for calling atten- 
 tion (much used In TtJkyO coll.). 
 
 Soshltarane, y*/*!?^, If bo, wellthen; Sore 
 kara ne, %tJ 9^, after that; Kimi devw ne, B"x 
 *^, even you; Yuk5 Tea ne, tf 7 » ^i shall we 
 go 1 let us go, eh. 
 W©» «1, iCE, «. Sleeping; sleep. 
 
 m oa iaranu, !« ^ ^ 9 3r, to have Insuf- 
 
 flcient Bleep ; have not Blept enough ; Ne mo sezu 
 
 nl, ffi ^feX— I without Bleeping; Nete kurasu, Iff 
 
 5^ BtTi, to sleep away one's UFe. 
 
 IB©,*!, avxl. V. A particle aflBxedto verba to make 
 
 them imperative pme. 
 
 -Sari ne, ^ V ^, go away; KiJcl ne, M*^, hear 
 
 IVoagarl-matsii, i)a%ft4ij)U'9. n. A pineBo u-ain- 
 
 ed as to have the necks 
 
 of its ramifying roots 
 
 above the ground. 
 
 Wonge. *a :% 1*, E J:, n. 
 
 Raising the price 
 
 IVonklru, n.%^Z, > Kfi IK. 
 
 Woakiiru.n^ < Z, > v.(. 
 
 To be tired of sleeping. 
 
 IVoase* rxh^, U.if, «• 
 
 Sweating while asleep; 
 
 night-sweats. 
 
 Ifcase wo kahu, '0. if^ 
 ■}jff,to have niglit sweats, 
 Noawase, n ^ H -ff, fil ^, ^ 
 
 pastime, in which each person of the party 
 selects a sweet flag, inscribes a poem upon its 
 leaves, and the plants ari then taken out of the 
 ground, the degree of merits of the poems being 
 decided in accordance to the length of the roots 
 of the respei'tive plants. 
 Noawaso. « 1^ tt ^, # -g". n. Singing of the 
 
 pheasants in the time of earthquake 
 ItfeaEainf* «%S';^, n. [ifoS.] Milk thistle. 
 Neba^tatf, conj. nnJ arfu. If not; when not; as not 
 Fura neba yukn, ^.j^r.^tjV, [coli.] if It does 
 not r,iin, T shall go; Kare maZa yvj'ni nara neba, 
 fi^^lIffllA■^7^^^. aslielsnotafool. 
 Nrebaku,nur<. f^.adv. Adhesivtily; tenaciously; 
 in a Bticky or viscid manner. 
 
 A kind of literary 
 
 Nebaku naru, ^ ^-J- n-, to turn sticky. 
 IVoIianoba, ft tf *1 if , adv. [coll.] In a sticky, ad- . 
 
 hesive, viscid, or tenacious manner. suru, 
 
 v.i. To be sticky, adhesive, etc. 
 IVobarl, iH£V),j^^, n. Having wide roots (undd 
 
 ground); being firmly rooted. 
 IVebarl. 41 [f V), ipfi, n. Stickiness; viscosity; aA 
 
 heslveness; tenacity. 
 RToliai-lclil, iX\£^%, Si ilfe. "• ^ clajrey Foil. 
 Webai'lke, il\£ ^ bf. J(^^, n. Being of a sticky, 
 adhesive, or cohesive nature; stickiness; ad- 
 hesiveness. 
 XobarlinoroKi, *llf V) i&:s&, !fS BE, a. Not sticky 
 or cohesive; brittle. fto ad-hore or cohere. 
 
 Neliarltsukii, latf "O -^ < , Wi !f . "•*■ To be sticlty ; 
 
 Syn. KCTTSUKU. 
 Wobaritsiitsii.ii. *l tf y -7 -3 ;&, [Ij B?K9. "■ [Bot.] 
 
 Rhododendj'on ledl/olium. 
 IVoliavlzuyoslil,-1,-kl, tXH Vi ■=/' i. L> 1^^, a- 
 
 Very sticky; very adhesive or tenacious. 
 IVcbai'ii, fttf 2,i£. ite. v.i. To be sticky or tenaci- 
 ous. 
 IVobasa, fttfs, IfB, n. Stickiness; adhesiveness; 
 
 viscidity; tenacity. 
 Nobasbl,-J,-kl, ftli L, ^, a. Sticky; adlieslve; 
 
 coliesive; tenacious. 
 IVobasu, *l[f ^, iK. ft- To make sticky ; to cause 
 
 to be tenacious. 
 nrebaisiichl, #ayf5'&, Kii. "• Clay. 
 
 Syn. Nendo. rtenaoious. 
 
 Wcbiitsuku, *aa*9<,i'.(. [coll.] To be sticky or 
 IVcbcya, ft-s^^, !«SUS, "■ A bedroom. 
 
 Syn, NEMA, Neya, Suinjo. Tasleep. 
 
 IVcblo» fttA'A., UVIt.n- Being oold or chilly while 
 
 IVobikI, *aur &, *g5l. ■»■ O Plucking up by the 
 
 roots. @ Delivering a harlot or singer from hor 
 
 engagement with her employer by paying a 
 
 certain sura of money. siiru,ii.t. To uJuck 
 
 up by the roots, etc. 
 
 Syn. Nekog-i, Nekogu. 
 Noblkl, tltV&, iS3[. "■ ReductioB of price. 
 
 yebikl wo suru, 1S3I ?" ='■ »-. ^° reduce the 
 Syn. NE8AGB. Lprlce. 
 
 IVeblrii, tXV^'Z, if jot. «■ [Sot.] A kind of garlic 
 Mebo, *1 a; 5, ffiW. "• [«o«.] A sleepy person; a 
 
 drowsy fellow; one given to long sleep. 
 IVobokorii. txmvfZ, > ffflS. t'-*- To ^ stupid or 
 Webororii, fttfHX, * silly (as \Yhen suddenly 
 roused from sleep). 
 
 Nehoke arnkt, ':if.\U'^ ^, walking about in 
 
 sleep or In a state of somnambulism. 
 
 Syn. Nbtohokehu. 
 
 WpIioso, ♦^a'5^^, i^iSS. n. [Bot.] Fincetoxlcum 
 
 I atratum Fof a bamboo root. 
 
 I ivobuchl. ni'%, tEHE. »■ A cane or whip mada 
 
NEB 
 
 1012 
 
 NEG 
 
 IVebuka, *a.-fc*>, tagf, n. [Bot.] A kind of garlic, 
 
 Ailium Jislulosum. 
 KolntUa.sltU-l,'Ui, tx^ijyt., ^^^, d- Deep-rooted. 
 l¥eljubawn-lshl,nj**>tt\r L,*Sfl5=)l| H, n. [Min.] 
 
 A kind of granite found at Nebukaira in the 
 
 proTince of Sagami, and much used in making 
 
 gardens. 
 IVebuml. tX^Pf-, EK. I?®. "■ Valuation (as of 
 
 goods); appraising; aBsesament. 
 syn. Nezumobt. 
 nfeburl. tl-PSI, KKi, M< '"■• Corrup. form of Nemu- 
 
 rl. fabove. 
 
 nreburu, tlJ* 2, flKi, I#, o.i. The verb form of 
 Nuburu, m«3, 1K. j^, u-t. To lick or taste. 
 Syn. Namero, Namezuru, Shabdru. 
 IVelint«Shl,-9,-ki, ft3-'l2 L. S g, a. Same as iVe- 
 
 mutasM. 
 Nebiito, flJ'iS, *fi*.BJ^ ifcJE. "• [J/erf.]Aboil. 
 
 Syn. Haremono. {hutsxi. 
 
 Nebiitsii, ^-f-y, ;§:??, «■ [Budd.] Cont of Jfem- 
 IVeda, nft-, ;ffi^. n. Floor joiatg. 
 Nedal, n;t-V/^, )« S, E\ ffi. "■ A bedstead ; a couch. 
 HTedn-lta. tlit-V^fe. 3+:®. "• Flooring planks. 
 Nednn, n;£^, iSlft. «• [coll.] Price; value; cost. 
 iVMan era taftaf, ]£r. S ^ ^ -^ . [co"0 tl^« P^^f^e '^ 
 
 dear; JVetian iwa (fcwra, ES-^M^^, what Is the 
 
 price? how much does it cost? Shina no yoshl- 
 
 asht wa nedan nt yori ka-i da, ffl ^ fi S5 ■•■* IS S 
 
 = ■ V ■*• V ^, [coll.] the qualily of goods varlen 
 
 according to the prices. 
 
 Sy,n. Atak, Nb. Tprlces ; invoice. 
 
 IVodangnhJ, ft ^j A, ft* g, S S *. "■ A list of 
 IVedarii, Hf&Z, 35 ^. v.t. To tease or hara=.s by 
 
 asking for; to demand importunately. 
 Ko ga oya ni kwasiti wo nedttru, ^ jf ^= % ^ 
 
 ^^y B-, the chilli teases Its parent for cakes. 
 NedaynRliI, n/G-^ L, *BES, MSI. 7t. Rooting up; 
 
 eradication; exterminating. 
 Nfodosii, n;t'5<*, Iff^-H. ESMl. n. [coll.] Articles 
 
 needed for sleeping: bed, pillow, and night- 
 clothes. 
 IVedol, *1 i? V, *a ra, m +S, n. {coll.l Asking too 
 
 minutely about ; asking the same thing over 
 
 *nd over again. 
 Nedoi haOol, ffiBBUfig, enquiring over again 
 
 about the same thing. 
 Wedoho. «L^t, «I^, B^ER. ■«• A bedstead; abed. 
 
 Syn. FUSHIDO, TOKO. 
 
 Nedolioro, n ^ t ?S, Uf'n, l®S. "■• A sleeping 
 Syn. NUMA, Neya. Ll'l^ce; a bed room. 
 
 iVefiisii. ni-^, %^, vA. To lie clown to sleep. 
 
 Wegaerl.UM— ^,5SJS. i'fS. VlM>-^- O Changing 
 one's ppBltfon while a-leep. @ Traqslerring 
 affection from one lover to another; betraying a 
 
 Negaeri wo sum, ^Igf-^^^, to turn in bed. 
 ]Vogaoru, #lii*-->.S, v.i. O T® change one's posi- 
 tion in sleep. @ To transfer affection from one 
 Syn. PusHiKAERU. Llover to another. 
 
 IVcirnl, <li)'^^, Bg, n. O Desire, wish, or request; 
 petition ; entreaty. {^ Prayer; supplication. 
 
 Negai ga kanota, ^if U-^7Si, tlie prayer haa 
 
 been heard; the desire has been fulfilled. 
 
 Syn. GwAN, Nozomi, Shingwan. 
 
 IVcgaisnge, H (jt y.^ iij^, gg y, n. Withdrawing a 
 
 Buit or petition. fsnit. 
 
 Negaisage ni suru, Jg "p" =. :^}i', to withdraw a 
 
 ■Veeaislio, ia t)» l^ ^ X> ^#. «• Icoll.] A written 
 
 Syn. G WAN3H0. Lpetition. 
 
 IVesakc, ta jjiW", :fH ^, n. A beautiful cloth, a 
 
 ribbon, or a string of jewels -worn around the 
 
 cue of young women. 
 
 IVegaml. Htfl^, ^$E, n. Old or long kept paper. 
 
 IVo-i^nne, ftftift, ^■^, n. Unemployed money or 
 
 capital. rwhile asleep. 
 
 IVcgao» iHh^l/i, ^ ^, n. The expression of the face 
 
 NcKarainl, *aii*6;^, fSJES, n. Being firmly bound 
 
 by roots. 
 nicgaii, (ai*i, IS, v.t. To desire; to wish; to 
 entreat; to request, beseech, beg, or petition. 
 
 Gosho wo negau, ^ ^ -^-iPH y, to pray for futuri 
 happiness ; Ojihi wo negau, 'isMU ^SB 7, to ash 
 for mercy or benevolence. 
 IVcgawnliu^va, tlftSlK tl, 0j v.t. [sub. mood of 
 
 Negau.} I desire; I wish that; I would that. 
 niesawnslil.-l,-kl. *lf)ta L, 6X85, a. Desirous; 
 Bolicitous; covetous. 
 Syn. NozoMASni. 
 IVegi, ft. ^*, i&, lb. VBoU] Onion or garlic. Allium 
 Syn. Nkbuka. \_S^iulozunu 
 
 IVogi, ft^. Si !§:, ® flS, "' A Shinto official of tlie 
 second order or rank, charged with the super- 
 intending of national shrines. 
 Syn. Kannushi. 
 IVegl, ftigf, n. [.£?nt077i.lGiasshopper. 
 nregiBoto. ftirai?. KT*. "■ Praying for; suppli- 
 cating to a deity. 
 
 Ka-mi ye negigoto wo suru, ^ ^M^ 9- :^n', to 
 offer up a request to a god. 
 Ileglraii, ftl^&i,^,S;^. '"■^- To entertain hos- 
 pitably (especially for repaying some services 
 rendered); to express thanks for another's ser- 
 vices. 
 
 misJil wo neglrau, ^ ± ? fi| 7, to entertain 
 soldiers in consideration of their labours. 
 
 Syn. ITAWARU. rprice). 
 
 IVogirii, ft ^ 2, IS ^. u.t. To beat down (as the 
 ICaimono wo negiru, 'E? liS ^ 15 61 fl', to beat 
 down the price of goods, 
 Syn. KOGiKC. 
 
NEG 
 
 1013 
 
 NEJ 
 
 \>Siwa, iiytt, 5g^, ES!^. n. The momeqt when 
 
 Syn. NKSitiNA. Lone is about to sleep. 
 
 iVosomir *1 £ ;^, ^ ji. 7t. The time when one ia 
 
 soiuilI aple&p; during sleep. 
 Kegomi ni fwinlkomu, 0?^ — ^jli A, to break 
 
 into the room while one la asleep (said of a 
 
 robber or an enemy). 
 IVogoro* *aa;5, iStS. n. A reasonable price. 
 IVegoro-nuri, ♦la^isb'!), ^ijfc^fe. n. Lacquered 
 
 wares coloured orange red all over excepting 
 
 the bottom surface which is black ffirst manu- 
 factured at Negorodera in the province of Kll). 
 Slegoto, ftaif, ^W. ffi^. "• Talking in sleep; 
 
 silly talk. faloeping on in summer. 
 
 .Voeroza, tlas*. S,iffi, E^JSi. «• A mat used for 
 IVcsiiinl, iX<r^, n. Bargain. 
 Wogiirn, iKrii, ^l^.^, •>-■ A roost. 
 
 Syn. TOYA. 
 IVcKHi'itflorl, n <' 6 » ID , Jg a. ^ ^. n. Fowls 
 
 sleeping on tlie roost; a sleeping bird. 
 HTcgurfi, ft^-xJ., Jip^, v.i. To flirt; to lie down 
 
 and coquet. fbirds. 
 
 .\Dguriiiiil, <ac 3 ^, ffil. n. Shooting sleeping 
 Meeiiruiiil. U<-S;^, ^1i^, aav. Together with 
 
 the root; root and all. fsleep well. 
 
 IVosiiiMiHlil,-l,-kl, *aCSL. ^??. a. Unable to 
 IVcsusaru, *a<-^3, ?(sfSf, v.i. To be spoiled or 
 
 become stale (as food); to smell of close air. 
 Syn. SuERu, 
 IVcsuBuru. *a<-3S, 5^?^, v.i. [coll.l To sleep too 
 
 long; to oversleep one's self. 
 IVogiis»Blil,-t,-kj, *1<'3 L. Jfii^. ». Having the 
 
 offensive smell of ill-kept bedding; smelling of 
 
 Syn. MuREKUSASui. Lferraenting yeast. 
 
 Negwan, *l<'45^, )SS*B,n. A coffin of an oblong 
 
 Rfekwan,<a<*5^, 'square form, in which the 
 
 corpse may be laid in its lull length. 
 IVolinda, *att;t-. SfiM. -«. The body or akin of a 
 
 person sleeping. 
 IVehnu, ^>\i^, HS?i "• [from Sanskrit ifijmawd,] 
 
 [Bxidd.l Eternal life; immortality; the death 
 
 (only of Buddha), i.e. his passage to spiritual 
 
 existence. 
 
 Nchanni iru, Jg^ — X/*', to enter into Nir- 
 vana; Nehan-Tay^, ig^^, prayers offered upto 
 
 Buddha on the anniversary of hia earthly death; 
 
 Nehan-zn, ?g^^, a picture of Buddha entering 
 
 Nirvana. 
 Wei, ax^, interj. [Tflkyo coll.] An exclamation for 
 
 calling attention, or for asserting what ij- 
 
 spoken; indeed. 
 Ivada net, 4 ^ H =¥■ 4, [coll.] unpleasant or 
 
 disgusting indeed; S^Oa nel, "9- V if ^ ^f, [coil.J 
 
 indeed It Is so; truly so. 
 IVelben, fX\r-^A„ £!3. «*■ [C/tin.^ Flattery; adu- 
 
 lation; blandlloquence; cajolery; wheedUng; 
 fawning. ftion. 
 
 IVelbi, Uv^or, SiS. "• [Cfiin.] Flattery and adiila- 
 r*f©'J'n, ft,\;^X*^. fe A, "- ICftln.] A flatterer; sy- 
 cophant; eulogist; toad-eater; clawbaok. 
 
 Syn. NEJIKEBITO. rii'anqull times. 
 
 IVelJltsii, *a\/^:&r?, ^ H, n. [C/iin.] Peaceful days; 
 Ncikan, *a V/s *> A, ft ^, n. and a. [C/tfn.] Being 
 sycophantic and vicious; a servile and wicked 
 person. 
 Neifcan jachi, feSF3P§, servile and cunning. 
 Syn. Warcgashikoki. rflleepiog, 
 
 iVoiKl, tAV/^^, !^.@.> It. The breath of a person 
 Neiki wo ukagau, SS.& ^ 3)! 7, to watch the 
 breathing of one asleep. 
 IVolkyo, *lv*^l,, ^S', "• lCfiln.]'L\vins In peace 
 IVclino, ilM^>ti. if^^, n. [£ot.] Taro. 
 nfoli'l, *l\rV), ISA, n. The pait (as of a post or 
 
 stake) dulven into the ground. . 
 " Sashlra no netrl, ft ^ t@ A. the part of a post 
 
 or pillar driven into the ground. 
 IVolrlbana, flv^ V)if^, f^Xs-IS. "• The moment 
 when one has Just begun to sleep; the com 
 mencement o( sleep. 
 IVoli'o, JIVn^S, ^fi, ft- The tone of voice or of a 
 musical instrument. 
 
 Netro 1V0 kiki-wakent, ^ fi ^ fiS^ -^fi-, to dis- 
 tinguish one tone of voice from another. 
 Syn. KowANR, NRZASni. 
 afelrii, tav^S, raX.stRRi. ■"■*• [coll.] To be asleep; 
 to be torpid, inert, or dull. 
 
 Shotat no keiki ga. nettle Iru, jS W --' S ^ V G 
 A.'j'^*^'. [coli. I the condition ol trade is dull. 
 Syn. Nkkomu. Ptranquil times. 
 
 iVelsal, *1\/*:SV», ?SB, /*. [C/iin.] Peaceful years; 
 \ciaei, *l\r-tlo, ^W. a- and n. [C/iln.]0 Peace- 
 ful; pacific; quite; untroubled; halcyon. @ 
 Peace; tranquillity; amity. 
 .Velslia, tUri-^, ft#. "• lG/Un.]Sa.mQ an Neijln. 
 .Veleliln, *av^;fe^, ftg, n. [ClUn.] A flattering 
 
 retainer; eulogist; courtier. 
 ^ei sum, ttVp:3"2, ft, v.i. To flatter, wheedle, or 
 cajole; to be servile or pay court to. 
 Syn. Omonekp. 
 \cJyn,*lviS), ftaJ^, n. [Cftfn.]Flatteiy; adulation; 
 sycophancy; wheedling; cajolery; toad eating. 
 XcJIv Jl"^, SS:!€, 71. A screw. Very olten in com- 
 poRition. 
 
 3le-nrjl, jt=f-^, negative screw; O-neji, =f ^ 
 Hi, positive screw ; YoU-neJt, tg"- =f- #, tangent 
 Bcrew. 
 ■Vejlakeru, tl-^riswa, SfflStBg, v.t. To open by 
 
 twisting; to wrench open. 
 IVojlau, tl'^'h-^. M-a-, v.i. To wrestle together; 
 Syn. KvniAV. (.to close together 
 
NEJ 
 
 1014 
 
 NEK 
 
 NeJI-aTame, n-ftW-^a, S g JB, n. [Bot.) Flower 
 de luce, Trts ensata. 
 
 Nelilmrei'i, tt■e:tth^, JSBS. "■ An en.^ign ofa 
 fire-company coosi'ting of a number of long 
 twisted bands radiating from the centre. 
 
 IVeJIbasliigo. ti.Z-\i£. £, W, ». JS ffl. '>• A wind- 
 ing stair-case. rtcLosn. 
 
 JVrJlriiacrii, n-e-iltj, Kft, v.t. Same as JWi/i- 
 
 WeJiKelilto, n%-ttV£, KA. Ji. Same as JWeliire. 
 
 NeJIlierii, ft ■?rW 3, ^ v.i. To be specious and 
 dislionest; to lie unprincipled ; to be urtful. 
 
 Wojiui, nv9, R*, n. [Bot.] Pterts mallfoHa. 
 
 N.cJlK'Iri, (a-5-5lfl, . 
 
 lifejlglrl.n^/^, \^^m,n, Ascrewdrill. 
 
 IVejiklni, ft -fr & 2, i^ a, is.?. To break off by 
 twisting ; to wi-ing off. finto. 
 
 IVojIkoinii. la^srctf, Wii, v.t. To screw ortwist 
 
 KejIkiiM, il-^Kv^', ^ ^, n. The head twisted off 
 Jrom the body, or the act of so doing. 
 
 NeJlliiiBl. ^^< s*. JH jj, 7i. A screw nail. 
 
 Itfejlkiiroru* tX'^< H3, v.i. To be contorted or 
 twisted. 
 
 nrejlkirru,#i-^< 3, ^, ®, ti.f. and E. O To turn by 
 a twisting motion. @ Same 83 JVejtfcerw. 
 
 IVejiinngoriu ft-^^H^S, m%. ^(Ifi, U.S. To coil 
 or bend by a twisting motion. fdriver. 
 
 Arojiinnwashi, HVm L. Ul&W, n. A screw- 
 
 Nejlnin wa.su, ft-^aa^, M^, v.t. To screw; to 
 turn by a twisting motion. 
 
 Mejline, ft :£• ft, tg *«, n. Making the root (of 
 plants) firmly established; tightening or secur- 
 ing about the foundation (of a building). 
 
 HTejlme, tX&ib. Wl*. «• Tightening or winding 
 up the strings of a musical instrument so as to 
 modulate the tone; the tone of a musical instru- 
 ment. 
 
 SanUsen no nejtme vio sum, = iK > # »^:Jifl', 
 to tighten the chorda (or modulate the tone) oi 
 asamtsen. rArchimedian screw. 
 
 Wej1-inlnikunil,ntr;^^-<A,SffiSffl-*<^, n. An 
 
 Wejlmodosu, ft -?r4 »-^, ]^M, v.t. To screw or 
 Syn. Nkjikaesu. Ltwist bftck. 
 
 Wejlnnikerii, ft-^rtrW-s, ^ffjj, v t. To turn one'.s 
 face aside; to twist one's body so as to turn 
 •^"■^y- Twrench. 
 
 "'ojt""'*^ *1 -^ ib ?. «S $8. gt IK ^F, M. A screw- 
 
 IVojlrekoxu. n%-ivi>^-o', n. [Ent.] A kind ol 
 paper- mulberry, lirossnneiia ijapyrlfera, var. 
 
 Wnjireru, ft-*H3, m.^^.v.i. Ipass. ot I^ejlru.) 
 To bo twisted, wound about, contorted, or 
 crooked. 
 
 Syn. Kdnbrimaqaru, Unerimaqaru. 
 
 WejJro, ni*^, teas. n. The principal castle. 
 
 Wejlru, n %- z, ^, v.t. O To screw; to twist; to 
 wrench. @ To'contort or distort. 
 
 Ude wo nejlru, M^ ^f^', to twist another'a 
 arm (as in a quarrel). 
 
 .Vejf-seizo-klkal, .*a-^-*V3*5^*>V^, iSSS^^jga 
 t^, n. A screwing-raacliine; a screw plate. 
 
 JVejislilboru, fttr^KS, W^j^,v.t. To press out 
 by twisting;'to wring out. 
 
 IVeJIshlkake. <!%-;£*>«■, j 15 K ffl, "■ A screw- 
 
 WeJIJIkKke, ft^j&J.tJ-, * machinery. 
 
 Nejljikake nojoktsen, gJJEtS'^S^)^ )ES. a screM 
 steamer. fTorslon balance 
 
 NeJlrl-bakarJ, ft ^ VJ If *> WJ , P ff-, n. [P/iyslcs.; 
 
 IVeJitaosu, ft^fe A-^, ^i {B], i^jSg, v.t. To throw 
 
 anotlier down by a (wisting motion (as in wreo 
 
 Syn. NEJlFnSERU. Lllinsl 
 
 Nejltoiiio, ft'^^fe, Sgi H, 7*. A screw bolt; a scrert 
 nail. fins 
 
 IVeJIoru.fttfi-S.^iJt, v.t. To break off by twist* 
 
 Hfckara, fti>6, adv. [com)>. of iPe, root and ICara, 
 
 from.] icoll,} Entirely; altogetlier (always with 
 
 negative verbs). funderstand at alL 
 
 Nekarawakaranai, =F-)j J tffj ^f-'f, cannot 
 
 Syn. IkkO ni, Sappaei. 
 
 IVokaslil-inono, ft.4>Lft O, fiS S'. «. Goods noj 
 disposed of; unsalable goods. 
 
 IVokasu, ft*j-f , Ig, f.J. O To cause to sleep, tt 
 let go to sleep. @ To lay down (as anything 
 standing). © To let rest, or keep a thing unem- 
 ployed. 
 
 Kotiomo wo nekasu, /h^^Sift ^. to lull a child 
 to sleep ; Shiromono wo nekasu, f^I tt ^ g ^ Pt, 
 [coll.] to keep goods undisposed of; Kane wo ne- 
 kasu, ife ^ St t7 ^, [colL] to keep money unen> 
 ployed; Sao wo nekasu, ^- ^ ^Jiy., to lay down 
 a pole. 
 
 iVokata, ilj}>it, tSM. «• Branching or raminiflca* 
 tion of roots. Tnear; besid^ 
 
 IVcki, ft 5, ;g^, g${gij. adit, [coll.] Alongside of; 
 Syn. KiWA, Katawara, Sora. 
 
 .Veklrl-hakli'l, ft&ifllill&iO, i S ^, adv. 
 
 ^eltUlvl-UiiliUirl, n-j^viay^v},) [coll.] All; 
 everytliing ; totally; altogether; one and all. 
 Syn. KoTOdOTOKU, Nekosog*. rhopper 
 
 IVoklmushI, ft&tf L, !l?ES£. n. [Snlom.'] A grass- 
 
 Voklrl-iiinshl. ft&V)tl>L, i^M. '>- [Ent(nn.]Gat 
 Syn. KlHlUJl. Lworm. 
 
 IVokkaii, ft'y*>^, ,S^(S1. 71. ^Tafte heated; hot 
 
 iVotsiisaii, ft r5 fii ^, i toddy 
 
 \okkara» ft-y*>6, adv. [coll.] Same &b Jfekara. 
 Nekkara kimasen, ^ -jlj 7 iK ^-kv, he never 
 comes here ; Nekkara wakari masen, ^^yjj vlHl 
 ■^-fev*. d) can never understand, or cannot un- 
 derstand a-t all. 
 
 IVokkatsu» ft-^j»-7, S^Jft, «. [CMn.] Ardent desire. 
 
 Nekkctsu, ft-yW-7, Sft A. ". [Chin.] Hot blood; 
 intense feelings; burning passions. 
 
NEK 
 
 1015 
 
 NEM 
 
 I^^ekketsu wo sosogu, S^^jfi.^ S^, to pour out 
 one's blood ; Manko no m'kketsu uio sosn(/v, J3J ^ 
 ^ Sft liil "^ S y. to put forth the utmost zeal. 
 Kekkl, ax-'j^, ^fi;^v, «. [coll,] The stump of a tree; 
 a atick of ivooil. rcaloric. 
 
 IVehkl, tXv^, Sfta, ". OHeat. @[i/ed.] Fever; 
 Nekkl ga deru, ^%}f ]}i Ji-, to have a fever. 
 Syn. ATStTSA, NETSrr. 
 RTekko, U'yt., *S^,^#, n. [coEi.] The root. 
 Kt no nekko, -^ ^ j^^, the root of trees. 
 IVekkokii, *a->t. < , Sft a, n. A hot country. 
 Veko, n t, 3i, n. 0[-2bof.]0at, JlsJts do??ws(/oa. 
 @ [coJi.] Singing girl (so named in derision, from 
 their musical Instrument samtsen being made 
 with cat's Bkin). 
 
 Neko wo kaburu, Jfi f- |g ff', [coll.} to put on a 
 mask ; to assume an air of innocence, modesty, 
 or honesty; JVeto ni katsiibus/ii, 3S= ftg gff, [coll.] 
 [Frov.] like showing dried fish to a cat (said ol 
 an object of irresisfible terapation); Ifeko ni ko- 
 ban, JS=£/]>^J, [coll. prov.l [lit.] giving a gold 
 coin to a cat (so valueless to the receiver); 
 throwing pearl^ before swine. 
 'tVekoashl. iat% L, 3SP, n. Having the form of 
 a cat's foot; the legs (as of table) which are 
 curved and rounded at the end. 
 
 Nekoashi no zen, ?S?^>IS, a table having 
 legs resembling cat'n feet, 
 Wekodn, tX'L75, n. Straw matting 
 HTekodorl, #lt*BI, i^%, n. [Zool.]Ovf\. 
 Wekogl, #l£.?r, ffi B6:, n. Plucking up by the roots. 
 Matsu-no-kl wo nekngl ni sum, S IJil ^ ;© jffi =i 
 -^ B-, to pluck up a pine by the roots. 
 IVekogro. ftt-fii ?S S. "• A kitten; a pussy. 
 Wekoguruina, nz.<'2)£, 1%M-. ""• A kitid of 
 light wagon. Vcernua. 
 
 NekoKusa, *1 C. <* 3. I& iSS!, n, [Bot.] Anemone 
 niekohaffi, ttCKt??, n. [Bot,] LespeHeza inlosa. 
 RFekoJl, *1£.C, ffi:^, n. Rooting or plucking np 
 
 by the roots. 
 HTekoma, tit.^. w. A cat or badger. 
 NTekomata, achate, JS fK. «■ A wild cat said to 
 have alorked tall and a bewitching power, (sup- 
 poped t© have been transformed from an old 
 domestic cat), 
 Nrekauiii, at.fr, M.m>, UiL, v.i. O To be fast 
 asleep. @ To lie down on a sick bed (as after 
 heavy labour), 
 Nekonaaegoe, tatltitf&ig:, l@Mffi,3g^. n. A 
 Bolt coaxing tone of voice used iu fondling or 
 talking to a cat; hence, a soft flattering voice ; 
 soft speech. ■= — sui'u, v.i. To talk with a 
 gentle tone of voice. 
 RTeko-no-kawa, ftC©i>tt. IS*. «• flat's skin. 
 'Weko-no-ine,nt.©».3Sl.n OC'i'-JCat's eyes, 
 ' S r^-l Eztrdme changeable'ness or fickleness. 
 
 .•yolio-iMt-iiu'so^ftL^iOj^^j Jg5j([j^pgi^:. n. [Uoi.\ 
 
 Chri/soxiUeiiiuni alteritifoUu.u. 
 Kv>UuiiiUu, nt'a.S', ffftW, JS&A, v.i. '! o liP down, 
 
 to throw one's self ilown (us wlien i!,'{li!i,n-tod). 
 IVokosoge, i^.'L^^, adv. [cont. of Ne ami Kosooe.) 
 [coii.] All; altogether; entirely. 
 
 Nekosoge torareta, ^aVyj^vL'^, have 
 been entirely stripped or deprived of. 
 
 Syn. NOKORAza. fcion phlUppl 
 
 IVekozaiiie, ntr*. fScHiti'®., n. [fiooQCestra- 
 
 iVekOEe, *lt»JiS=H', ffii ^, a- Uaviug a recurved 
 
 back; hump-back. fa. cat 
 
 iVokoKura. ♦l£.r3*6, ". A face round Ulve that of 
 
 IVekutiJ, tXixjf, Str, n. The head of one asleep. 
 
 Ifekubi wo kaku, ^ ^' f- » ^, to cut off the 
 
 head of a sleeping person. 
 
 ]VoKusaru, n<??, SfiSr, v.i. lcoU.]To be spoiled 
 
 (as food); to oversleep. 
 IVokutaresainl, H < fz h ji* ^, U Vu i^, "■■ The 
 
 hair disheveled in sleep. 
 nrekutarei'H, i[l<n.ki:s, U^. v.i. [foli.] To 
 
 become loose and disheveled (as the hair). 
 
 IVoina, 113. ^ Bfl. !S g, n, A bed-room; bed cham 
 
 Syn. Neva, Shikjo. |_ber. 
 
 IVoinaclil, C^-^, U^, n. O [coii.] Going to bed; 
 
 retiring to rest. @ Lying down and waiting (ai 
 
 for the rising of tlie moon). rgo to bed. 
 
 Jl/3 nemaclU to s/tij/5, "7 tf Jg- ^ j- j/ a 9, lot ui 
 
 IVemaclil-KO-tsukI, ♦a^'ttDr?&, (gf,^ 4, n. Thfl 
 
 moon for the lising of which one has waited bj 
 
 lying down. 
 
 IVemadol. na»0-, U S, n. Being bewildered of 
 
 being suddenly aroused from sleep; walking i^ 
 
 Syn. TOMADOr. LBleeR 
 
 Woinaduu, tx^)£.^. Jg g, v.i. To be bewildered 
 
 on being suddenly aroused from sleep. 
 IVeniaki, ft^^^, m^^.^^, n. Anight-gQwn. 
 IVeinaritade, ♦I'Syfe-e. ffi St, n. [Bot/jPologo 
 
 num. 
 Weinarobii, tt^^Jc, v.i. Same as JVfefcoro&w. 
 IVemai'ii, ttas, 3?.li9JS. v.i. To sit with tlie fe^ 
 doubled under; to squat down. 
 
 Syn. SOSKYO SURtJ, UZUKDMARU 
 
 IVeinai'u, «.^2, {g, v.i. To lie down or sleep 
 Syn. Jsu, Fesu. L(>f"tsu dialect) 
 
 iVoinnsliI, *12L, IS Jft, n. Same as iVeacre. 
 
 Weinatsuri, il'ii?y}, ^gt, n. Festival of the 
 Daikokuten (sod of fortune) on the first rat day 
 of the W)th month (o 5.) 
 
 nreinawarJ. ♦aUtt'!!. *@®.ffiffl!, n. The circum 
 ference of a tree near the root. 
 
 .Voinban, *l^^f^, if #, n. Taking turns of of- 
 ficial duties for the period of a year. 
 
 nrembansekl. n^tf^«3, ffiffiS. 7*. fJ/ln.] 4 
 kind Qf slat:^. 
 
NEM 
 
 1016 
 
 NEN 
 
 Kciiibarnslil, n^ tf & L. ^.^.^1S,. "• [coll.] 
 DispclUns unpleasant thoughts or cares; re- 
 creation. 
 
 JVembarashi no taTne, ;§;!'§> gg >. for dispell- 
 ing one's gloomy thought. 
 
 .Vcinlti, ^a^t^', if- ^, n. The end of the year. 
 
 \oiiilio, tlAffi, :^B6, n. The close of the year. 
 
 \oiiil»iiii, il^i«^, if'^, n. The po'-tion allotted 
 for i year; the yearly amount. 
 
 lirmbiin no nijUyo ni sokohaku, ^5> ^ X ffl = 
 ^^, so much lor the yearly expenses. 
 
 Vciiibiitsii. *lAi'"7, ."e:^, n. Praying to Buddha; 
 repeating nama ami da butsu. 
 
 Keinbulsu wo tonae.ru, ^^^|iB--B-, to re- 
 pent Tia mu a mi iXa butsu, or to pray to Buddha. 
 Syn. Nkbutsu. 
 
 Vniiil)iitsii-lto, iD,A^-74>5, ;g:^SJ, n. A Biid- 
 dliists' pi'nyer meeting. 
 
 I'lMtiltiitSd-sliii, *1AJ*-7£1*5, ^ flp^, n. A sect 
 of Bn*idhlsm derived from the Tend:ii denomi- 
 nation. 
 
 \(;iMniiiawnsii, fll6Sll"i", v t. To look around 
 fiercely; to glare about. 
 
 \oiiiorii, ftfcS. ^%, v.t. To glare at; to stare at. 
 
 Svn. NlKAMU. 
 
 '■.■(Mnc(Mi!i(;!-ii. *afc-7H-S, aS/t, ^iT@, v.t. To 
 hiok air^n-ilyat; to gHre at. 
 Syn. NiR \liirsuKi:RU. 
 \<-iiiUli»f«-ff:iiiil, il7f.fr^itt^?^. ^:SL^, 7t. The 
 
 h iir di^llev^-Ied Id sleep. 
 
 S\ II NKKCTAREGAMt. 
 
 \'oitihtil, 1X7)-^. Rr3. n. The ears of one sleeping. 
 ?>'emivii ni kikn, Sf: !^ — [Ifl ^. to he;ir In sleep; 
 
 I\'emhni nl mizu, Sp5 = ;i<, [coll.] [fig-] like 
 
 Walter dropped into the ears ol' one asleep; henr- 
 
 in;^ nl :\ thing sudclenly or uneTcpectedly. 
 A'i*i)iixii, *i;^j*, "(S^, n. Standing water; stale 
 
 \v!itei\ 
 Noiiaiiahii, n^U f, iffi BJ?. "■ [47iaJ.] Mucus 
 
 membrane. Fyear. 
 
 .Voininatsii, fl. ^ U -7, ^^, n. The end of the 
 .^cinukoro. flftt^./S, i:!- QPriendly; kindly; 
 Xongoro, tlA&^. ^brotherly; sociably. @ 
 
 ICftrnestly; carefully; heed fully. © Hospitably; 
 
 liberally; politely. Tfully. 
 
 NcnooTO nl oshltru, % — ^ '^;i', to teach care- 
 
 ,Vontiiii(i~ff:;tni'l, H 1 Ofnt^ V) , !S-t^l5, FA^. «• 
 
 Talk when in beil. 
 .\'«^:ii(i((», n & if , tM iC) »• O'-l'lio root; origin; 
 
 bo'„'iriniiig; .source. i9 Tlie part near the root; 
 
 neck. 
 \'eiii|t.)l, *a^lfv^, i^i^, 71- Age; years of age. 
 
 Svn. NENRKI, T03IIIG0R0, YOWAI. 
 .Vonipo. tlA.W, if-^f ">•-■ iCAlJt.] Same as iVens/tf. 
 %'oiiipd. *1AU5. ^*8- " An annuKl report. 
 
 rvonipa, *a^[i^5, ^-f^, n. Annual salary. 
 
 Aleiiipu, <a^J5, if l£, n. Yearly installments. 
 
 Nempu do. kaesu, ^ K f IS.:^, to pay by annual 
 Installments. 
 
 ¥eiiii>yo, *l^'^5, if ^, /t. Chronology; a chro- 
 nological table. 
 
 IVoiiiH, *l*f, 1^, i;.f. Same &s Nemeriu 
 
 nremulie, ili^i/f, ^ jfe, ■«. Sleepiness ; drowsiness. 
 Nemuke wo samasu. Hi S ^ S "^ ^» to prevent 
 sleepiness. 
 
 IVoniii-iio-linim, *ltP©ttt:, 7t. [BoJ.] The flower 
 of below. 
 
 KTouiu-no-kl. ntr©^, -S- gt. «■ [Bot.] The mimo- 
 sa, Alblzzia julibrissln. 
 
 Veniurasahl, fttf^^&.^W- «■ [-Sot.] Officinal 
 gromwell, LithospermUTn QSlctnalis 
 
 IVeiniiri, txtl^, RRiI^. n. Sleep. 
 
 A^ejnwri wo moyosu, HR ?■ fB =^, to get sleepy. 
 
 nregurisi, ^i^jiggr, n. [£o£.] Same as iVemu no-fc/. 
 
 EVeiiiurisiisH, Htsyt^'S, '^^^, n. [£ot.] Sensi- 
 tive plant. Mimosa 
 pudica. 
 
 Noiiiiirlnio, ili^fOV>, 
 EiSaJ^. «• The eyes 
 of one closed In I 
 sleep; sleepy eyes. 
 
 Ncinui-ltagarii, iO, f r J 
 Bftei' 2. v.t. [coll.] 
 To be eager to sleep. 
 
 !VeniuriEiiina8lil» 41 
 tf'!J3'EL.n. A pre- 
 ventive of drowsi- C^m^) 
 ness; anything that prevents sleepiness. 
 
 RJoitiui-ii, ilttZ, RRi. V i. To sleep. 
 
 NemuUe iru, ^v^ B '»-. [coll.] to be sleeping; 
 (he) is a.=;leep 
 
 IVemiisa, *lt?5, RRi, n, Sleepineas. 
 
 IVeiiiiitaslil,-l,-UI, *l*f te L, JE,©. <* Sleepy; 
 drowsy, wishing to sleep. 
 Syn. NHMi'SHl, Nbtasiii 
 
 IVon, ♦a^. ip. IE n. and a. O Year; yearly; an- 
 nual. @ Coll. cont. of Nenhi {^ i^). 
 
 Iku neti, iS^, how many years; a certain 
 number of years; JUnen, -^-ip, ten years; a 
 decade; Ifengaakeru, i^tt i^^^ ji'. the term o) 
 service has expired. 
 Syn. Nrnki, Toshi 
 
 \eM,*l^. ^., n. O Wiri'i; tlioi^ght; will; idea; 
 intention. @ Care; attention; notice, reward. 
 Go-nen ni oyohanu, i^i^ - R^^i, please don't 
 pay attention to it; you need not take speclfil 
 care; Nen no tame, ;t;^Sy, for the sake of 
 certainty; Ifeii wo harasu, ^f-^T^, to vent 
 one's anger; to quiet one'a passion; Ncn ul 
 ireru, & ?■ A. »•. to do or act with care ; Wen w 
 
NBN 
 
 1017 
 
 NEN 
 
 nsu, :§:^ Jft ^., to repeat the same thlDg oyer 
 and over u(;ain to prevent any mistake. 
 Syn. EanOAS, Omoi. 
 Koniislil.-hl, tXtt L, SS ffi, ■•• Rootless; unfound- 
 
 ed; erounUless. 
 MrnaBhi-goto. tt tt Lai£, gSSW. SB, BBS. "• 
 
 An unfounded rumour; a baseless report. 
 .VnnaBlilguBn, «i H L^-S, St S S. »• [Bo'-l The 
 
 house leek, Sewijlffl'virwni. 
 KGiinslil-hasura. »att (,i'^'6, W f* ^. «• tBot-] 
 
 Dodder, Cuscucajfi^onlco. 
 iteiivliakii suru, KL^%JS■< ■}■«, K SFi «■<• [CMn.] 
 Til stick or adhere together 
 Syu. NEIJAR1TSUK.U. 
 
 »lcndHl, ^^^^6v., ip<t, n. Ag6;apeiiod of year'- 
 epoch; geuerations. 
 
 Wcndalkl, n^fev^S, *Wffi. "■ Chronology i 
 chronological table; annals. 
 
 IVduilo, Kl^^e, ifs±, n. [ifim.] Clay 
 Syn. Nebatsdohi. 
 
 Nondu, *1 ^ », ip S, n. The term of one year. 
 Used in such expressions as the following: — 
 
 Kwaikel n'.ndo, & ||- «P S, the fiscal year (as 
 distinguished from the calendar year); Niju go 
 nmfio kwaikel Kokoku. fi- E ip a # H W *, the 
 report for the 25th fiscal year. 
 
 Ken.v.lil, (aA,fe9,Kia. "■ OA viscous liquid. 
 e [Ifeil.] Mucus. rtulations. 
 
 nlcnBa, n^^J^, ^S, HIE, n. New year's congra- 
 
 .Veugansekl. n A, t' ^ «S, Iffi B B. »• FWln-] 
 Clayey rock. 
 
 Mengen, (l^l^A, *ffi, n. A fixed term of year.s. 
 Syn. Nbnki. fmonths; the date. 
 
 IVenge<(«u, n. A. » -O, Sf- n, ^ n, «. Vear? •ind 
 Syn. TOSHITSDKI. 
 
 WeiigS, n ^^l' 5, * M. «■ 'fhe name of an era 
 (such as Temp5, 35 ft, Genji, tEM. Meiji, m)i, 
 etc.), which was formerly changed on the coro- 
 nation of an Emperor or occurrence of some 
 memorable event, but on the Restoration it was 
 decided that henceforward a new era should 
 begin only at the accession of a new Sovereign. 
 
 WeiiKoro nl, n A a 5 K. !B. ado. O Earnestly; 
 carefully; attentively. S Kindly; friendly; 
 brotherly; socially. B Politely; courteously; 
 hospitably. 
 
 Nengoro ni aisatiu suru, ffi = ^ g! ;» »-, to 
 salute or bow down politely; Nengoro ni kyoo- 
 ««. HI = S It ^=1. *" entertain hospitably. 
 
 Syn. INGI.V Ni, Shissbtsd ni, teiski m. 
 
 Kengu, (l^<•, ^S. "• Land tax (in grain). 
 
 Nmgu wi) ommeru, i)PS ?■ B J*"-! '" P'^ '*"'' 
 Syn. MlTSDGI. L'ax. 
 
 ■euguiu.ll. n^ eau>, * S *. n- Klce paid as land 
 tax. 
 
 Wengn-torlt«te-yafcu, nA-<-lfi!)fet*<. t-'S^ 
 
 a 12. "• Tax-gatherers; a coiiecter of the land 
 
 tax. No longer used. fwant; hope 
 
 IVcngwan, tl ^ <• *) ^, g; B. '» Uesire; wish; 
 
 Syn. NBGAi, NOZOMI. 
 ISeugyo. tl ^ y i, * a. "- t/cft"'.] Plcwglossus 
 aXtivelis. 
 
 Syn. ATO. 
 I^engyoJI. nl^?^5S.•, *«*,«• One who takes 
 charge of the affairs of a guild or of a ward for 
 the term of a year. 
 Neugj-oku, n ^§■i < , ip i, «. New year's gilts. 
 
 Syn, TOSHIDAMA. 
 nleuja, nA-*J*, ^%, in. A oireful or thought- 
 NeuJIu, n ^»^, ^ a, > tul person. 
 Weujlu, (a^2•^, mVilt, ■»• icon-mt. of Mnjin-l 
 
 [ilot.] A carrot. 
 nponju, n^2.•B>. ^ S. «• same as Jmu. 
 IVenJa, ft ^»lft 5, ^it", It. The whole year; all 
 
 the year. 
 Wonkl. ft^S, ifffl, 7>. O Formerly a period of 
 twelve years. @ A period (of any number of 
 years); years of age. 
 
 Syn. NENDAI, TOSHIBAI, YOWAI. 
 
 IVoiikl. ftA@. Sf.;^, n. Anniversaries of the deat> 
 of a person, which are commemorated by hla 
 relatives; namely, the 1st, 2iid, 3rd, 7th, 13th, 
 17th, 50th, 100th, and 1000th, anniversaries. The 
 first three a»e called sho-sho Oh W)> and the rest 
 tal-sia CA ISf). 
 
 Neuk I, ft A.S , 8S a, K. Stickiness ; adhesive power. 
 
 NeukI, ft^9, ^iffl, T». A fixed period of years; a 
 
 term of service- fis long. 
 
 Nenki ga nagai, if. mifS-l, the term of service 
 
 iVeuklboka, ft^ga:5t5. i^M9&,"- Service 
 for a term of years; apprenticeship, 
 
 Ncukl-niono, ft ^ 9 4 C * Jffl S, n. One who 
 serves lor a stipulated term of years; an appren 
 
 Keukln. ft^g^, SS&. "• Pension. Lt'ce. 
 
 IVeukli-l.ftASVI.^R, "• [COU.J A limited period 
 of years; term of service. 
 Syn. Nekgen, Nenki. 
 
 IVeukS, ftAti, tt&, n- [=»"■] !"'•! The catfish 
 or the bearded lord (a contemptible name for 
 government ofliclals who wear mustaches). 
 
 nlouko, ft/i,r.5. * Si. "• ^""S service ; long ex- 
 perience, rortentalis. 
 
 Mellkosal.ft^^:3V^,*SW3!.»• [BM.] Siegesbeckia 
 
 Keukwal.ftA < tlXf, * la. n. Same as NenkHlfSi- 
 
 Weuk^a, ft^Si,*S!|, ". Yearly wages; an an- 
 nual amount of salary. -^ 
 
 Moniial, ft ^ tt V>, * ft. n. ""Jd <•*"• Within the 
 year; during the year. 
 
 Xoiinx, n/M, jS H. "• Po"] A child; infant; 
 
 JVennel. QAftU>, > baby- 
 
NEN 
 
 lOlS 
 
 NER 
 
 Sa^J*!!! 3fS:». a child liaa 
 Yearly; annually; 
 
 Ne.nne ga deklia, 
 been boi-n 
 nfcnDen, tl A«.A, ^^, adv. 
 year after year. 
 
 Syn. Mainkn, TosniGOTO ni. 
 MeBuftii,*aA*aA.,;g;^, a. Thought alter thouijht; 
 every reflection. 
 
 Stretching one'B self (as 
 , n. The day having tlie 
 
 i=fBm 
 
 RTenobl, *aO0f, SM^, n. 
 
 when lying down). 
 Ne-DO-lii, ♦! © l>, ^ B 
 caleni'ar sign of rat, 
 Neuolil-uo-:isolfl, ♦! © t>o ^BtCN'. ^ B Sf. "• ^ 
 pleaRuie excursion on the first rat day of tlie 1st 
 month (0.5.) to root up young pines for securing 
 one's longevity. 
 Wenolil-sultl, #1 O i>-^ l&, ^ B ^, n. 
 formerly used in the festival of the 
 3rd day of the first month {o.s.) in 
 the Imperial court, 
 nie-no-lioslii. «.©a L, ^M. "~ [4s- 
 
 trort.] The north star. 
 IVo-uo-ko, *a®C.. ■=? ^. «■ Tlie day 
 next to the first hog day of the 
 10th mouth (0 s.) 
 IVo-no-kokii, *aOJi<, ^ §i], '^^ 12 
 
 o'clock at night; the midnight. 
 Voural, ♦! ^ fe V^, ip SK. <idu. For 
 many years paat; many years since. 
 Syn. TOSHIGORO. 
 (Woni-el, ♦a^i^V^, :f|^K,^SE, »■ Age; yearsofa, 
 Nenrei gojlt gurai no otoko, ^^ifi+ti^ll. a 
 man of about fifty years of age. 
 
 Syu. Nempai, Toshibai, Yowai. 
 nienrol, tX ^H^^, ^IS. W^, «• 1'he congratula- 
 tion3 of the new year; new year's call. 
 
 Nenrei ni maiuaru, ^fA — iS-ti-, to go about 
 
 making new year's calls. 
 
 Syn, NENGA 
 
 IVonrekl, ♦a^H&. ^M, «• History or record of 
 
 a certain number of years. fnac. 
 
 IVcnrokl, flA.it%, ^Ig, "■ A calendar; an alraa- 
 
 RTenrlkl, *l^'!)&. ^.i},n. The power of the will; 
 
 fixity ol purpose; resolution; determination. 
 nieuryo, *a^w) l.^Stt, ». [Cftire.] Thought; con- 
 sideration; careful attention; anxiely; care. 
 Syn. Omoiyari. Omompakari. 
 Menryokii, *a^I(l tC , fiS ;tf, »• Adhesive power; 
 tenacity; sticltineas. fyears. 
 
 nionsiin, ♦a^^^, i^%, n. Number of years ; age; 
 IVcusenskn, n^1^:^;£■^, t^B^, «■ 
 
 wheel. 
 NcnsIla,n^;£^, ^.^, n. 
 IVbusIiI, n.^;£. ^'iS, n. Same as Nenreii^.^). 
 IVeushl, n^:£, JE ,Mf. »■ [CMn.] Twisted thread: 
 Syn. YORIITO, 
 
 A spinning 
 Same as Nenjcu 
 
 AIciislij, *1 ^ £, *f-5S, n. The beginning of th« 
 year. 
 
 Neushi ne shugL, ^ JS -^ ?H8{, new year's pre- 
 sents or gilts; wishing a happy new year. 
 B^ensliljo, *lAX^--^5. ^JSaS, "• A letter o! 
 
 congratulation on the beginning of the year. 
 i\oiiRko, W. *, ;£i,, ^-Bi, w- \coU.\ Number of years. 
 Menslio, *1 ^ -tt- 5, ^iJ', /i. Young age; youth; 
 lad. 
 
 ^ Syn. ToaHrwAKA, Wakamono. 
 iVoiislio, ♦aAX^5, 'B'^.n. [C/icm.JC.>mbustioa; 
 
 oxidatioQ. 
 Weiislid suru» *lAX4»5-^2. ffS JSS, i-.t- and (. To 
 
 burn; to catch fire; to be consumed by tire. 
 Vciisitu, *1^X^^, ^"fi". n. Same as iV«/iS/iKip.i!S). 
 .Veiisfi, tt.^■^$, ^ JK, n. Number of years. 
 
 iV^e;JSw wo heru, if K^ JS"-. -o P'''ss many years. 
 toiilu, tx ^'£ 5. if-^. n. The beginning oi the 
 year. 
 
 Nento no goshlxshi wo moslU aoei'u, s^^ > & 
 ^^->t{i ±.f^, I beg to oH"eryou the congratula- 
 tions of the new year. 
 IVcnto, *a^^f 5. ^eg. ''■ Mind; thought; care. 
 Koto WO nemo ni kakeru, gj ^ ^ b9 —^yjt't to 
 pny attenlion to a matter. 
 IVciixcI. U^li?V', if'\% n. Annual taxes. 
 \cuzii, ia^5, j^tS, "■• Reciting the Bud- 
 \oniu, *1 ^ ^' ia>, Sdhist sacred books; ckanting 
 
 praycra, 
 IVouznru, ♦! ^ ? S, J^. v.t. To recite or chant 
 prayers ; to pray. 
 
 Jlotoke wo nejiziiru, ffi 9- 1:^:^ »>, to pray to 
 Buddha. 
 
 Syn, INOKO, Ogamu. 
 Nco, *a 5", iffi ^, w. Hoops of silken cords attached 
 to one end of the body of a samisen, to which 
 the curds are fastened. 
 Neobieru, iX 'is V^' i-j Z , v.i. To wake from Bleep 
 
 (as a child when startled). 
 .\oobli-ii, *a-feu.*3. Si' IS. ^M. «• Same as Neboktr 
 ru. fsleep. 
 
 l'Vl^udo^<)kll. 4a 9z ^ % < , v.i. To be startled io 
 Veokakc, n5:*»lf^, tSitiS, "■ A projection on 
 the main body oi n. sami&en, to which ia attach- 
 ed the no. 
 Vookl, *!?£&. 5^ fi, SS\, SIS. '"■ ORiPins 'ro™ 
 sleep; the moment one has got up. ^ Lying 
 down and rising up, 
 
 Meokl ga luarul, ^flVS -f, to get up in a 
 bad humour (as a child). 
 .Veppa, *a.yi5, Sft^. »!■ [(?/t(7i ] A hot wind. 
 \'<-iM.I, il&O-, Ifl., n. Aim (as 3hootlng> 
 
 Neral ga hazureta, i[B.:V J't u fl, hnve missed 
 the aim; ^erai wo tsiUceru, IB.?- {■)■ a-, to tak* 
 aim. 
 
NEU 
 
 1019 
 
 NES 
 
 Ryn. Meate. 
 
 Noral-aiiiiinsii, *! t v-J- IS -jt-, jas, v.t. To tnke 
 Uelilierate aim at. 
 
 IVei'al-iicliI, *1 & 0- 5 *&, iB.^. '"• Aiming ami 
 shooting at. 
 
 Sferal-yof'u, ft. & u^ 1. S, ffl.?f, v.i. OTo aim at. 
 @ To watch and approach (as In Rhootlng an 
 animal). 
 
 Wernu, tt 6 A, ![§., v.t. To aim at; to watch for; 
 to lie in wait for. 
 
 Ada wo nerau, (/(, f- ![§. 7, to watch {or lie in 
 wait) for one's enemy. 
 Syn. Ukasao. 
 
 Woroko-niono, n H 0- 6 ©, ^ ffilf, n. An ex 
 perienced person ; a skilled or trained fellow. 
 
 IVererii, *2 H 2, K?S. w-*. [caiis. or jJo(eji. imod oi' 
 iVeru.]OTobe wrought or to be tempered, 
 to be beaten Into proper consistency. @ To be- 
 come skilful; to be trained or experienced. © 
 To ripen (as yeast), Tripened. 
 
 Kojl ga nareta, ^If^i^fc, the barm has 
 
 Werl, KLVI, ^K, n. [Agric.l Tlie curved part of 
 the beam of a Japanese plough. 
 
 »erl, il9, gffi^. «. Casting off the feathers (as 
 birds); moulting. 
 
 IVorl. Jlifl, ,^S. "■ A kind of white gloss silk. 
 
 Nei'l. tt 9, Jg, n. Walking slowly (as In a proces 
 
 SiOD). 
 
 Jleri-ariiku, fX^i'hZi. Slf.S??^, "■*. To walk 
 
 at a slow pace, 
 tVeribel, ttijI'^V^. JK^.iiS, n. A wall built of 
 
 alternate layers of tiles and earth. 
 IVorlgakl, HVH^'^, JS^fri »*■ Perairamona ci/ed 
 
 of their astringency by being put In bulling 
 
 water. 
 iVerigane, tXV}ffiil. gji^, n. Tampered Iron. 
 IVerlgaHiit, #lS)ij*tf, j^. v.t. Same as JVfrepamw. 
 RTerlffluu, ixv} ^jti, ^i^, n. Gloss silk. 
 Nerlffurl. tX^^St, M^. n. A soft kind of silk 
 
 StHff. 
 
 Iirerlbibarl.ifligih^U}, m^m'^. n. [Ornith.]A 
 moulting lark. 
 
 Nerilro, *l«l\r:5, Sifi, "■ Glossy colour. 
 
 HTerllcawa. *ai!J*>{l, ^Ig, «. Leather. 
 
 Nerlkltaei'u, *l'!)&fe-^3, ^^, iJ.e. To h.irden 
 by tempering (as metals). 
 Syn. UoriiKiTAERU. 
 
 Nerikltaii, il iJS fe -t, laSH. v.t. To harden or 
 temper (as metals). 
 Syn. Tanren burv. 
 
 NTeriko. JHOt., Wi^, n. Dough. 
 
 IVerlko, #1 15 *» 5. ffl(#. «• Fumigating pastil.s 
 (prepared by mixing together such ingredienis 
 as sandal wood, olibannm, musk, cam:'hor, 
 9loTeB, etc., with a solution of gum or honey). 
 
 Ciaifla^fel/vCA) 
 
 sativus, var. 
 iVeriiiioiio, tl y) 'ii G!), 
 
 ® %, n. A cur ail- 
 ed with dancers 
 
 and musicians, and 
 
 d?awn about the 
 
 streets at festivals. 
 Syn. Danjiri, 
 
 Dash I. 
 \oi'liiioiio, a y) I1 o, 
 
 !^^, n. Ornaments 
 
 made of wax, sul- 
 phur, or other ma- 
 
 teri.ils, in imitation 
 
 of coral, ivory, 
 
 jewels, etc.. 
 IVei'Jiiiofio-slil. ftiU 6©;£. ,^^R$, mutism, 7*. 
 
 maker o( above, or or cars, human figures, etc, 
 
 used lor nerlmoiio (21 ^). 
 Woriiiiikl, ftipitig, SHpf, n. A kind of silk stu| 
 
 Ibrmerly used for making noblemen's robes. 
 iVoi'liiiino, Jiwifec?, B^. "• A glossy silk stuff. 
 WorJso, nvi't, B'M, n. Hackled homp. 
 IVoi'lso, nw)%, n. A witlie. 
 IVorlsulslio, niO^aX-^5. .St/JCJd, ■«. An imiti 
 
 tlon or artificial crystal. 
 IVerlyakii, nip^^f, ig^. n. Medical pastes. 
 Xorlyokan. *a^!JJ5.5J>^, 0^$g, n. A kind oi 
 
 confectionery made of boiled beans and sugar. 
 Nei'lzako, ftijyH-, UM. n. A thick shirozake, 
 
 "jMUally taken dissolved In ordinary sake. 
 Voru, =f-iu, /hilK, n [i'np.] Flannel. 
 IVoru, 41S, jg,is]^i|;-, u.i. To walk slowly (aa In a 
 
 procession). fdown. 
 
 IVoru, *a3, U, v.i. To sleep; to go to bed; to He 
 lVoru» ifXZ, U, v.t. OTo soften and make glossy 
 
 by boiling with an alkali (as silk). @ To train 
 
 or drill (as soldiers). 
 Bel wo neru, ^ ?■ p., to drill troops ; Ito lot 
 
 neru, ;^ ^ ^ /u, to boil and soften threads, 
 Mei'ii, *as, ^,^, v.t. To work into proper cor> 
 
 Bistency by kneading (as clay, paste, or dough) 
 Ko wo neru, I^J-'Mn-, to knead dough; Kusib' 
 
 rlwo neru, gi -7^91/1', to knead or work medir 
 
 cines into paste. Tmetalpi 
 
 IVei-u, ia2, gji. v.t. To harden by tempering (;| 
 
 Tetsic wo neru, gE -> ^ /t-, to temper iron, 
 iVesago, il^W-., BIT, T0. n. The lowbi-lng o| 
 
 reduction of prices. 
 jVoflan, *ac^^^, n. [coll.] [cant: oi Anesama. \ ^ 
 
 Elder sister (used in addressing one's eidei 
 
 sister, or in spe.aking of anotnor's older sister). 
 
 @ A lamiliar style of addressing youu'g wohicn 
 
 or maid-servants in hotels. 
 
NES 
 
 1020 
 
 NET 
 
 Wesaflorii, *13*2, ^U, v.t. {cam. of mm.] To 
 
 cause to sleep; to put In sleep (as a child). 
 
 Koclomo wo nesaserii, /h ^ ^ I^ ■¥• ■fe fl', to put 
 
 Syn. NEKAS0. La child to sleep. 
 
 IVoseru, tltZ, M, v.t. [cont. of Nesaseru.] Same 
 
 as above. 
 
 Ifesete oku, fi ^ 5r £ ^, to let another lie 
 asleep; to keep a thing unemployed. 
 IVeseokOBlit, fl^ftc L, ^ ^, n. Helping another 
 
 to lie down and rise up (esp. a sick person). 
 Veslilma, ^i&^.i^^. n. The moment when 
 Vesliliin, tlXtc. > one is about to sleep. 
 Koslilrogusn, fa;^ ;S<'3, :ffi6^. "■ t-Bo(.] The 
 
 white root plant, Oenantlie stolonifera. 
 
 KcahlEumarii. n^^-EJ, ^it, 2t^. v.i. To 
 
 sink into quiet sleep; to lull in the lap of indo- 
 
 Syn. Nekomu. Llence. 
 
 Vcsli5beu. *a*3^^. !S/h®.iaiS. »*. [coH.] 
 
 Urinating while asleep. 
 
 Syn. IBITARI. TOTSTJBARI. 
 
 (nso, *at, 7*. [Bot] Vlburnumsp. fsleep. 
 
 ("solilroru, ft,*I?'*t2, ^1g, v.l. To loose one's 
 Cha ni ukasarete nesobireru, J? = j^ * u y ^ 
 y tf 1^ a-, to be deprivQ'l of sleep by drinking 
 too much tea. 
 
 I 'flifililu, *ayX^. l?ft'6. w. Earnestnesa; zeal; as- 
 siduity; ardour; enthusiasm; fervour. 
 
 Nesshin wo arawasu, ^.C ? g5 >■» 7>, to display 
 zeal ; Kare wa nesshln ga nal, ^^^^.C'if M -f . 
 [coll.] he has no ardour, or he Lh not earnest. 
 siiru» v.l. To-be earnest, ddligent, assidu- 
 ous, eager, or spirited ; to persist or stick to, 
 
 Gakumon ni nesshin sum, gi Rg i^ SA ,(;, ::^ »- , to 
 be assiduous in learning; Zent-nwke ni nesshin 
 sum, ^vi('*Tt|^,(;.7.ff-, to be eager alter yains. 
 
 losBliln n■l,flvX,^V^, |^^6, adv. Eagerly; assidii 
 ously; diligently; earnestly; zealously; with 
 life and spirit, 
 
 N'esshin ni henkyli suru, Sft .C- = SI 5S ^ /^ , to 
 study diligently; Nesshin ni kWo swu, SftiC — 
 fJiliS ^ ^- to pray earnestly. 
 
 |IOBs'liltsii,.41-'£'7. i^S. "■ -A 'iot room. 
 
 Kesuglrii, H-i-^'Z. JSiig, v.i. To oversleep. 
 
 Meaurlgoto. il-^^&)^. g b. "■ [co!I.] Flattery ; 
 ca.1olery; fawning; currying favour by tra- 
 ducing otlicrs; slander; detraction; innuendo. 
 Syn. Zanoen. 
 
 Vettibitf t2,1ta, U^, ?<- Tho blunt edge of a 
 flword or otlier cutlery. 
 
 Netaha wo awasu, SJ 35 ^ ^ 5i, to sharpen a 
 sword (or other cutlery); Nelaha wo mtgaku, 
 ®>5.^S^» to restore or refresh the edge (of 
 cutlery), 
 
 Motnke. ilfeW-. WE. "• A Jealous look; the ap- 
 pcaranc* of beins: anvioua. 
 
 IVetaninRhl.-l,-kl. ♦ife^ L> (5. «• Jai^loup; enc. 
 ous; invidious; enviable. 
 
 Xetitmt, nft^, 15. ISK. "• Jealousy; envy; ri- 
 valry; covetousness, u Zoilua; a green eyed 
 monster. feavied by another. 
 
 mto no netami wo uku, A ^ (5 ?■ S ■*'. to bi 
 
 IVotainii, *a fe*p, {5,0, v.t. To be jealous of; to 
 envy; to covet. 
 
 mto no fuki wo netamu nakare, A -^ S S ^ B 
 
 Is^i^, never covet the wealth or honour of youi 
 
 Syn. SONEMD. Lneiehboura 
 
 IVetar.tniu *lfe6to, U%S^,^^^> "• Not enougj 
 sleep; wanting sleep. 
 
 iVctiislil, *a.fe L, 0, t*. Same as ifeiamcwftl, 
 
 iVotclil, *l-y'6, SRiib, n. A hot region. 
 
 IVotcUa suru, *a 7 "^ W) 5^ Z- © * v.(. [Chin.\ 
 S ime !is Nesshin suru. fas Nebokeru, 
 
 niotobokoru. OC^^Z, SSlg. v.i. [coU. ] Sam« 
 
 iKotorl. fl'£y, ^jfe, ?S^. n. A sleeping bird; a 
 Syn. Negdradobi. Lroosting fowl, 
 
 JVetoi-i, *a If «), WS, ■«. Tuning (as a musical 
 iDS!ru.ii:ient). 
 
 IVctorl, n^V, JS S. "■ [Bot,] Eleusine indlca. 
 
 IVotorii, tl^Z, ISIS. v.t. To have illicit Inter 
 course with another's husfiand. 
 
 \ctBu, ♦! -7, fift, n. Heat; fever. Sometimes In 
 composition. 
 
 Geiishi netsu, W.=r-^, [Physics.'\ atomic heat; 
 Hi-netsu, IbSft, [P/'ys(cs.] special heat; Netsu to 
 shlkki, ^ h i'S ^, heat and moisture; Taiyo no 
 netsu, izJ^ ^ ^, tlie iieat of the sun, the solar 
 heat; Netsugadeta, SR^tU-??. has fever; i\rc(su Hi 
 ukasai'&-it, |tft = J^ :*; -S-u- rt-, to be made delirioui 
 by fever; Netsu no sasJiihiki. S?^^^jfj, the ria 
 and fall of fever; Netsu wo nozoku, ^?^^, t« 
 drive off fever; Netsu tvo okosu, ^^ ^:^, U 
 cause or excite fever, 
 
 Kpteiibu, Ur?tf5, JSftg, <t. An eager desire; ao 
 ardent wish. 
 
 Netsubiiuhnl. *a-3J«A*»V, ^^M. "■ [Physics.] 
 Thermolysis. 
 
 iVotsiibiitsii. ♦i-:7.t''9, Sft^, n. Ardent spirits; 
 heated or hot tilings. 
 
 iVctsubyu. ia-70.*->^5. f^^, "■ [iftd.] A fever or a 
 febrile disease. 
 
 Netsutlo. H-c?'^, SftSE. "- The degree of heat; 
 temperature. rheat 
 
 iVctsumsso, il-:7i-»^5. I^J^IS. "■ [3/ea.] Pricklj 
 Byn. ASEBO. 
 
 IVotsugl, *l-5gr, ^t^, Ti. Cutting and splicing tb« 
 decayed ends of pillars. 
 
 IVetsiigl, tX-^W. ffiJS. «■ Bitot grafting. 
 
 INetaiyte, #lr?W-, JfifJ-, M^. "■ ^ Idnd of orn* 
 mental button for suspending a tivbacco poucl^ 
 kinchaliu, ecr... to the belt. 
 
NET 
 
 1021 
 
 NE2 
 
 Met8iil««-doliol,n-:?W^W'\r, tSfd-lfJIi, n, Watch. 
 
 Syu, KWAIOHU DOKEI. 
 
 Netsu-klkwnii, iKL-9& < 4?^, fifSlSM. "■ [Physics.] 
 
 Thermic engine. 
 IVetHUku, il-7< , :tS#. v.i. To take root. 
 Wetsuku, ii-3 < , ^ fj-, gJtRR. r.i. To fall asleep. 
 IVetBu-kwiignku, ft-? < 45jiT< , S(?{ ft ^, «• [t'fteTn.] 
 
 Thermic chemistrr. fCalorimeter. 
 
 IVotsuryokei, ll-^ "O-^S frtVr. (^itll, n. [rhystcs.] 
 IVctsnsaninRliI, ft -:? ^ U L, S?t SI- n. A raeJicine 
 
 for curing fever ; f ebrif n go. 
 IVotsuslil»-J,-kl, ft -P L, a. Given to a tedious 
 
 repetition; perslaling or sticking to anything; 
 
 perverse; tedious; prolix. 
 Syn. KDDAKUDASni. 
 nrettal» ftyfevx, Sft?ff, n. [Geog.] Torrid lone, 
 !lfettetsii,ft"^-C'C', HftSS. "• A red hot iron ; melted 
 Hfetto. ftvteS, Sfti&. n. Hot water Liron. 
 
 Syo. NlKYU. 
 l¥oiiclil,ft5'^. !![«■. iSIE, 3^®. ttS.Stt.'i. O 
 
 Fixinp the value; valuation; appraising (rajv.). 
 
 @ Value ; Tvorth ; price. 
 N^euchi ga shirenu, ffe®tf itpt'Sf, tlie cost is 
 
 not known; I don't know the price; Neuclii wo 
 fumu, ]3|T^!fS-^i to appraise; Tafso neuchiwo 
 
 otoshita, A/ff^M^j^5^*(. haj= greatly fallenln 
 
 value; Ncvchi no nai yatsu, ffl^-'-J- W ftj. a 
 
 worthless fellow. 
 
 Syn. ATAi, KAOHOKa. 
 
 Nencliliraalil,-J,-ki, ft5-^^t.iSJ7if» a. Worth- 
 less, valueless, or priceless. 
 
 IVoTvnko, ftihW", :tg^, vt. Dividing the roots of a 
 plant (or transplanting. 
 
 IVotvaBuroru, ft*3-^HS, f^S, v,i. To lose time 
 by Bleeping too long; to oversleep. 
 Syn. NESDaiRU. 
 
 Rfeyn, ftj?», M, St)^. «• A bedroom 
 
 ATnyngotOf ft-^&^f, ^9, n> Sexual intercourse. 
 
 RToyasii, ft-^-jf", !S$t^@> »• and a. Clieapnesa 
 of price ; cheap. 
 
 Neyasu ae uru, Hf S y S A-, to sell at a mode- 
 rate price ; to sell cheap. 
 Syn. RENKA, Tasune. 
 
 IVoyasaslil,-],-fcl, H^^L, ^^. a. Good to 
 sleep on; easy to sleep. 
 
 IVeyasusbl,-l-ki, ft^-?" U W. 3r. »■ Cheap; low- 
 priced, or moderate In price. 
 
 IVeyoke, i2.3ibf,n. Appearance of being comfort- 
 able to sleep on, or appearing to sleep comfort- 
 ably, fa night-cap. 
 
 ATeiake, ft? W", S fS. «• A drink on going to bed; 
 
 Nosama, ft^a, M'iK, n. Posture In sleep; the 
 nnanner of sleeping. 
 
 Syn. Nesugata, Nezo, Nebdmai. 
 
 Ik-eanme. ft y fe, fifffiilRa. "• Awaking (rdm 
 
 sleep; the moment when one has awaked from 
 
 Bleep. 
 
 Nesamegawarui, JS^^^ffl-f, [coK.] to be ill- 
 tempered or feel badly on awaking from sleep. 
 nreBamurii, ftytfS, ^^, v.(. To wake from 
 
 sleep. rCas of a tree). 
 
 IVcxarnsIit, ft3r& L, !B*S. ". Exposing the roots 
 IVoBasa, ft3*5, ^PMH", «• [-Bo(.]A small flpeclas 
 
 of bamboo, AruJidlnaria japonica. 
 IVcviastii* fty t, ^ ^. ra- Same as Mtro. 
 MeEaslil, ft^rt, ^S!-^, «■ O Taking or striking 
 
 root (as plants). ©Lineage; family; blood 
 
 (rare). © A hair pin. 
 IVosasu, ftS*-^, tHiS, «■*■ To take root. 
 
 Syn. Nezi'ku. 
 nfoKntoslil.-lr-kl, ft"3*l£L, !i i®. «• Easily 
 
 aroused from sleep; sleeping lightly. 
 
 Syn. MEZATOSHI. 
 
 IVoserl, ft^i5, ffl /f , n. [Bo(.] Oenanthe sloloniferd. 
 
 IVoKO* ft?*?, i^ffl, rt. [cpll.] A posture in sleep; 
 the appearance of one asleep. 
 
 Nezd oa warut, ^ tfl tf S -f , to have a bad 
 posture in sleep. 
 
 Syn. Nezama, Nezumai. 
 
 IVoEit, ft$, %%,^'^, «.t. {neg. form of JVeru.] 
 Not to sleep. 
 
 iVIWM ni hataraku, %M—^'^, to work with- 
 out sleeping ; Nezu ni yo wo afcasu, yl^M — -SC'^ 
 ^ 3^, to spend the night without sleep. 
 
 IVoKii, ft$, l:±S, Tw [Bot.] Juniper, Juntperus H- 
 glda. fwatch. 
 
 iVczuban, ft ^ (f A,, :?; St ffl, n. An all night 
 
 IVesubasliIrl, ft^(f;&v), :^^j^. rt. Same as 
 
 Mcsuho, fttC, n. IBot.] Thuja japonica. 
 
 Vexuku, ftiJ'< , jjfi ■f^, u(. Same as Nezasu. 
 
 IVeBiimal, ft$2\/^, "§■ g, n. Hesitation or doubt 
 
 like a rat when coming out of its hole. 
 
 Syn. Tamerai. 
 
 nresuinl, ft$;^, ^Mt »• [^oX]A rat, kmouse. 
 Ifezivmi ga hako wo kajltta, S,if1^ ^ fHy H, 
 the rat has gnawed the box. 
 
 IVeBuinaf, ft^)Si>, ^tt, n. Same as iVezama. 
 
 IVexiiinJ-banklrf, ft^;^[i! A.lg«J, i[£0^, rt. A 
 gray-coloured note-paper. 
 
 XoKunil-1>aiistil. ft?•;^^i^:£, m^SE, "■ Gray 
 coloured paper. 
 
 IVebuiiil-liaslilr], ft^;^ef;&i!).S^, n. Thelinte] 
 over door- ways, paper screens, etc. 
 
 IVoBuinl-cha, n.^^%-^, P??Sfi, ■"- A "ray is h 
 brown colour. 
 
 IVeEuml-gaeshl, ft^^i^'^L, Eig. n* A device 
 for catching rata at the entrance of a store- 
 house, rpaper 
 
 WeBuml-saml tX^^t'*:^* ItKS. n. Gray coloured 
 
NEZ 
 
 1022 
 
 HI 
 
 lenbergia japonica. 
 IVostiiiij-so, il^^][>,U^<n. HaTing rat-colour- 
 ed hair ; gray colour (as ol' a horse). 
 IVoEuini-linnabi, «a$^;^tt^U'*, Ert!A:.AbtHE. "■ 
 
 Akinil of flre-work made by fllling a piece of 
 
 reed with powder (which, when flred, moves 
 
 about like a rat). 
 Keziiml-Iraeu, n^;^V^&^, E7^A. ^!3. "■ -^ 
 
 box with hinged doorleaves lor Rofturing food 
 
 from rat8. 
 Nes.umt-ii'o. ft^AU^^, Efi. Kfe. ^fi. "■ ^^^ 
 
 colour; gray colour. 
 Nesiiiiil-kabe, ia.^M>'<,^^, "■ a wall paint- 
 ed dark gray. fTrart. 
 IVeKiiinl-kobii* tlJ-ft-C-S-'. E)S. "■ A eort of 
 IVozuinl-Koroi^liU *a ? ;^ C ^ L, ES.SSS. »• 
 
 PoisoD for killing rnts; rata-bane, 
 Kciciiiiii-iiMtolii, iai' ?^^ "^f ^ ^. '"■• [But.] Li- 
 
 gusiruin jai/onicum. 
 \OKiimi-iiahl. il^?f-W^,M.^. "• '''I'^ squeaking 
 
 of a rat, or a noise like ditto made with the 
 
 lips, 
 Kcziiinl-uo-iiie, (i^».0», W.^,0^- "• [Entom.] 
 
 Saw-bug, wood-louse, amilUped. 
 IVeziiml-iio-te, ft ^ ^ O T, E ^, n. a kind of 
 
 wart. [bolvs elongatus. 
 
 IVoKiiml-no-o, n?;^®^. SjS. "■ [Bot.] Sporo- 
 Wcmiiil-otoslil, *1 ?- »■ ft iC L, S ^. a ^. *'• A 
 
 rat-trap. riitloralis 
 
 K ow. ittn i-siisM, rx$ /f.-^ t, n. [301.] JnnijKrus 
 WcBunil-take, n^MzW, j ES, iffi^ IS."- [^'^^-J 
 IVcziiiiil-dakc. rx^TfTtk'^, ' A kind of edible 
 
 mushroom liaving the shape of a rat's foot, 
 
 Clavaria. frata-lnne. 
 
 Koziinil-torl, tl^ ?t.)^ m, ^t§, '"■■ A rat trap; 
 NoBiimi-tsiibanic, n^^-oHib, n. [Enta.n.lA 
 
 Butterfly o^ J>lpsas jonasi. 
 NcEiiiiakl, n^WS, EWi. «• Same as JVrzumi 
 
 naki. {Nczuhan, 
 
 NTcKii-no-ban, #1 ^ © If ^, %U #■ «• Same as 
 IVcRiio, tlt^r. tSfiliSf. "■ A cord for fastoning a 
 
 bell to the neck ol a falcon. 
 IVeKiippo, n^-^l^, 4-- ^ ^. "■ {Ichth.] Drngonet, 
 
 Callionimm curvicoi'nis. 
 IVeKUyoslil,-l,-kl, tX^X L, *S 32i. "• Strong-root- 
 ed; firmly established; secure; safe; unnssail- 
 
 ftble; on sure ground. 
 IVoKuyii. n^\/b, ^. t^WiM, n. [BoL] A species oi 
 
 wax-tree, tfoustrum Ibota. 
 
 BfU. Rfl-NO KI. 
 
 Ml» W, i^. '*■ O '\nytliint? pafked or tied up for 
 eonveyan-'e; piickftge;baggng(> ; luggage. cargo; 
 load; burden @ Goods or merchnndise. 
 
 Kara ni, S S, unloaded (asawngon), Niton 
 
 haJcobu, ^^ M-f' *o carry .urrgagea; to trani* 
 port goods; m uio hirakv, j?/ =^ [Jfl ^, to unpack 
 a trunk ,:JVi wo katsiigii, ^ f- ^if, to carry bag- 
 gage; m ivo tsumv, ?^^f3i., to load or put 
 cargo (as into a ship); Omo-ni, S ?S. ** heaTj 
 Syn. NIMOTSU. \\.02A. 
 
 iVI, l/r, JS, n. A nun. 
 Syn. A MA. 
 
 !*'» VE, S^. — . t*- Two. rtlmes or twice. 
 
 Ni nin, n A. two persons; Ni kioai, n 0, tw# 
 Syn. FuTj^, Futatsu. 
 
 XI, vc, ^, n. and a. Anytliing cooked or boiled 
 Always in composition. 
 
 Nt-mame, H a. cooked beans; Ml&o-ni, gfe-l 
 ^, fond cooked with miso; Uma-ni, g g, flsli 
 cooked wltli sugar. 
 
 Ki, vc, auxil. V. A particle atrixed to verbs to fora 
 their pluperfect tense. 
 
 Ochi ni ki, IJ f- =*, had fallen ; Use ni shi ta 
 kl, ^ t =2/ Hi?, when It had been lost, or whei 
 hehaddied; Yukinilerl, ^*=i^V.went. 
 
 M't W, post-posit. OA paiticle used to show thi 
 relation between words or phrases; in, into, tq 
 on, at, with, since, from. @ An adverbial ter- 
 mination. © A pnrticle used lor specifying oi 
 enumerating thing.^. £5 At the end of a clauBi 
 or sentence, it expresses regret, desire, or tbl 
 sense of wliat is beyond expectation. 
 
 Ashlta nt oku. Ign = jS ^. to rise early in tJn 
 morning; Miyako ni sumu, JRr= ^i z*, ^to live la 
 the capital ; Umi ni arumono, ig— Tfr-^, thingi 
 that are in the sea; Hako ni ireru, fg=iAi-'»-. to 
 put into a box; Kawa ni nageru, H = Uyn', to 
 throw into a river; Kyoto ni itaru, KSfi =^ S »-. 
 to go to Kyflto; Bito ni kataru na, A ~ ^ ^--^i 
 don't tell It to any one; Ilito ni ato, K — %y, 
 to give to another; Uito ni tazunuru, A = 9 
 5r/(,, to enquire of another; Dan ni noboru, S- 
 g^, lo go up stairs; Tenntmukau, 5^=ir5l"7, 
 to look up to the sky; Tsukite nl oku, *fl=E^, to 
 place on the desk ; Kami nl shlnisu, .liK=;fa:^, to 
 write upon paper; Oki ni o^oroku, $+^5^^, to 
 wonder at the great number; Daiji ni mocfU- 
 yuru, :^f$ ^ ^ ^ ri', to use with care; Oya ni 
 wakaru. ^ =■ M i-, to part with a parent; Fubin 
 ni omi), 7;® = ,@, 7, to have pity; Jitsu ni na- 
 ranu, "R" =i -^y :??, cnnnot be considered na true; 
 '^lana ni arashl, ?t = K. storm at blossom time; 
 nUode ni shisu, A ?• =i 5E 7.. to die by the hand 
 ofonother; 171 nt tsukl nl, B — fl=, day by day 
 and month by month; Ima m aekiru, -^^ BJ3K 
 »., will be tlone presently; Ame.furt ni kaeru, 
 ni H5 = P? ft-. %> reiuru in srito of tiie rain : Karl 
 ni yahan, fiF=ff*y, v.Ill go h hunting Ucfii ni 
 *itc beiikyo siireba yokntta itt, \\~Ji ?ftfi,j5^t'>! 
 
NIA 
 
 1023 
 
 NID 
 
 Bij y S( ~, [coll.] it would Imve been better if I 
 had Htald at home and studied. 
 tiiag&p VE?>V>, 1^ Si, "■ Di-^cIiarRing cargoes; un- 
 loading a ship. 
 RfinKelw, Vt%v>U!, J$l^, "■ A wharf; a landing. 
 
 Syn. IlATOnA. 
 NTinu, Vr^bi, {&-&■,;§■&■. u.t. To suit, Ht, or become. 
 
 Syn. TSURIAU. 
 nfla^vasorii. Iff 3d K -ft" 2, v.t. [caus. of Niau.} To 
 
 make suit or fit; to adapt. 
 
 lVlawng|it,-l,-ki, W^bttL, ^fl-ft-, jJS. <^- Suitable; 
 
 fit; proper; well-adapted; well-matched; b°com- 
 
 log. fconple, 
 
 IfiaivashiJcifitfu,'i!^^^^^^, ^ well-matched 
 
 Syn. NIT3QKAWASHI. 
 
 (VJafrnBlillcarnnii, i/z 3^ a L *» 6 lb, 7^ tft ■n*. a- 
 Unsuitable; unfit; unbecoming. 
 
 Syn. FUNIAI, NlTaUKAKU. 
 
 niri1>aniii. Iff [f tr, v.i. To become dull in colour; 
 
 to turn yellow or brown (as tlie leaves in au- 
 
 Syn. KiBAMU. Ltumn). 
 
 Vlban, ^fftt^, =^#. n. Number two; the second. 
 
 Dai niban, ft[=.S, the second; Niban chi, - 
 
 gift, No. 2(a3 in one's address); Nibam me, n 
 
 ff g, the second one; Niban sKobu, riffi^ft, 
 
 deciding who is to win or lose by flghtiag twice, 
 
 (as In a game). fCas of tea). 
 
 IVIbaiia, ifftftc, l¥C ". A newly made infusion 
 
 Syn. Dbbana. 
 KTllin, iff'^i ^^, n. [Jchth,] Sciaena japontea. 
 Klhc, vz^, n. [Bot.] nydi-angia panlculata. 
 Kibr, Iff '*, ^ B. ■»■ Dried air-bladder offish, 
 
 ininfclagB. 
 Nlbon. ^ff^^, rifiE. n. The two calls of nature, 
 
 — urine and feces. 
 \lbl, bCO>*, It. n. and a. Q Being dull in colour; 
 
 not bright; darlt gray. ©Stupidity, dullness; 
 
 foolisl*, dull. 
 Wibl-lro, IffU^V^. ^fi. «■ A dull colour. 
 IVlbltasb], iffU^'fe L. It@< ^* A stew made of flsb 
 
 which has been first roasted. 
 Wlbiikln, Icjt^A, n^^, n. An old gold coin of 
 
 half a rj/o in value. 
 Nibune, Vii'*a,^^!!E,fffi3, n. A ship for carrying 
 
 goods; a merchant vessel. 
 Nlburu, VC^Z, ^, v.i. To be dull or blunt. 
 Nlbiisa, iffjt:?, ^. n. The state of being dull; 
 
 dullness; bluntness; stupidity. 
 IVIbii8bi.-l,-lil, Iff.S'U ^>^- X>n\\; blunt; obtuse; 
 
 stupid; stolid; clod-pated; iiarebrained. 
 Syn. Don, NamakuRj., Noroki. 
 RTIcIiako, IC^^t. "• [coll.] Paper chewed up In 
 
 the montli. 
 I'lclianlcba, vz%^T:t%^, adv. [coll.] In a sticky 
 
 or adhesive mannei). 
 
 Allcliatauhii, Ifft-^r7<, ifiS ?f , v.i. To be stlcliy, 
 adhesive, or clammy. 
 
 Karada ga ase ke nichatsuku, H; tf ff ^ K ff 
 I', tlie body is sticky with sweat. 
 Syn. Nebaritsuku. 
 Wlclii, \iL%, Q, 7(. Day. 
 
 Ichintcht — H, one day; IkunlcJii, (80, how 
 Syn. III. Lmaiiy days? 
 
 iVIcliilKilsii, ve'tSC"7, Q tft. "• The sunset. 
 
 Syn. IRIAI. 
 
 \lclilKcn, Iff r, W^ ^, H Rg, n. A set day ; a fixed 
 
 date; a specified lengfeli of time. 
 
 Nichigen wo sadavitru, H P5 ^ S J* /i-. to fix a 
 
 Syn. HiGiRi. Ldate. 
 
 iVlchllUl, Iff-tZj?, a i^, n. The country of the 
 
 sun, i.e. Japan. fday ; day by day. 
 
 IVIcblnlcbi, )R%\{t%, Q B, adv. Each day; every 
 
 Syn. HiBi, JiAi.vicni. TAmaranth. 
 
 iVlchiuichlko. Iff "^ Iff '^£.5. IS jfc E. «■• [B6t.\ 
 
 IVichliilch]-kwa. )iz%]ic% <*?, n. [Bot.]vinca 
 
 rosea, 
 
 Nlchlron-Rbu, ^ff'^*^^^W)5, BJS^, «. A sect 
 
 of Buddhism popularly called Hokkealm, origi-- 
 
 nated by tlie priest Nichlren who dii'd In 12S0, 
 
 IVlcblrin, lff'S9^. ^, n. The sun. LA.D. 
 
 Mchlrin wo ogamu, $fef-^i*, to worsliip 
 
 Syn. Hi, JiTsa, Taiyo. Lthe sun. 
 
 nrichlroku, lff*^^<, ^„ n. Diiily record; a 
 
 diary; ajournal. 
 iVIcblya, Iff-^J?", ^, n. Day and night. 
 
 Syn. Chuya, Yoruiiiru. 
 JVIckiyo, Ifft-i.?, ffl, «. and a. Dally use, of 
 
 dally necessity. 
 IVlcblyobI, }iZ%fL5lh', B Bfi , n. Sunday. 
 IVIcblyo-K.ikko, tt'&it5fi*y4>5, ^^K, »■ A 
 
 Bunday-i-cliool. 
 nricblyo-bln, lt'^15u■^, ^ S, -«. Articles ol 
 
 daily use; daily necessaries. 
 IVIcblxon, Iff'&^Ai HiT, adv. Tlie other day; 
 
 some days ago. 
 Nlcliokkaku, ictlv**^. — E8. n. [Mat/i.] 
 
 Straight angle, 
 nridaslil. ic;&t> %tU. in. A sauce 
 
 nridnshljiru. iffft-LS:^. ^ W it, * made by boil- 
 ing the katsuo aod kombu in water. 
 Syn. Da SHI. 
 IVldasu, iff?!;-^, jSlK. u.t. To make sauce by boil- 
 ing fish or other articles of food in water. 
 IVIdo, Iff^, n g, —ID, adv. Two times; twice. 
 
 mdo bihkvrt, =.^^0, being surprised a 
 second time; to be unexpectedly struck by (as 
 a view, a sight, etc.); Nldn no matsurl, zifif-' igf, 
 [lit.] the second festival, [Jig.] repeating the 
 same thing over again. 
 Syn. FUTATAPi. 
 
NID 
 
 1024 
 
 NrG 
 
 \idd,'vc^-5, =S. n. The two branches of learn- 
 ing: civil a/'Htl military. 
 Bumbu nido nt tassu, Jlit — il^^:^, to be 
 
 versed both in civil and military branches of 
 
 learniDfj. 
 Nrido^nrl. it^fttijj, -t^pl, n. Second crop. 
 nridoyakl, K^j^g, ^j^. n. and a. Eaking or 
 
 bake^ again. 
 IVldoBabl, Vc^3'&, =.fS.^, cl, and n, Bloomlog 
 
 twice In a season, or the plant so bloominR. 
 NIdoKol, K^5-i>, :i K S, w. [cQll.'\ One's second 
 
 wife. 
 Nldotoi wo moratta, n [g gs ^ K ■:' ^, 'las or 
 
 have married a second wife. 
 MIe, K--<, If, %'S., ^tS. n- Land or marine prs- 
 
 ducts offered up to the Emperor or a god. 
 Syn. KuaioTSu, Sonakmono. 
 Wl©. Vc ^, S£, w. Various welded marica on the 
 
 blade of a swnrd. 
 Nlebana. VrA.tJ^, ^^, n. The state of beins? 
 
 newly billed or cooked 
 Syn. NiTATB. 
 NTIedono. W ^ * ®, JflSi "■ A place In a Shinto 
 
 shrine or the Imperial palace, for storing or 
 
 cooking offerings. 
 IVielfaoru, vr^*'-^S,KJI, m. SESg, i-.i- O To boil 
 
 up; to boil briskly. @ To boil with anger; to be 
 
 greatly enraged. 
 
 SyD. NlETATSU, TAGIR0. 
 
 HTIebobororu, vcA.tl3:H:S,3Bffi.u-^- ^o boil over. 
 NTIerii, i/CitS. ^, v.i. To be cooked by boiling. 
 KTletaglru* Vc^ftS'S, M !i2. v.i. To boil up brisk- 
 ly. Tup briskly. 
 Tu ga nieta{/iru, ^^SESKfl'. the water boils 
 Syn. Wakikaeru. fTo cnuae to boil. 
 Nietataserti, K^fe'fe-tfZ, ".f. [cans, oi Nietatsu.] 
 \letntsu» )RXtfO, ^S;, v.i. To boll up. 
 
 Syn. TACmu. 
 
 lVlo>u. vtA.B), ^ja, IKiS, SftSi. n. Boiling water. 
 
 Nlffahlsaero, It ft* th s &, ^f 53 7? 89 ^, n. \Bot.] 
 
 Bitter gourd. Tcies of raspberry. 
 
 IVlgaichlgo, VCi)t^/^ % a, [gg] ^, n. [.Bot.] Aspe- 
 
 Nlgakusa, l/jflt< 3., ■«. [Bot.i rencrfwrn. japonl- 
 
 curtu 
 NTlgainerii, KM*S. ^. «■'■ To cnuse to appear 
 
 surly (as the face) ; to make bitter. fness. 
 
 Sffgaml, I/Ei'S', If Sfe. '"■ Bitter taste; bitterish- 
 
 Kono sake wa nigami ga aru, ft fS -"* iS Eft ?/* T 
 
 n-, till* sate has a bitter taste. 
 \lgainiHii, ICijt;^::^', 89;^. h. Brine. 
 IWIgamomo, Kf)t!&%, =^^l ^^t, "■ [5o(.J A kind 
 
 of bitter poach, hairy peach. 
 IVIgamiirii, fiCjjii^Z, ^, 5PS. «■*■ To be bitterjto 
 
 look angrily ; to Irive a surly face. 
 
 \I3ot.] Lactuca Thur. 
 
 rVJgana, Kft«tt, "^ I^%, n. 
 
 bergiana. 
 ATlgaiiigaslil.-l.-kl, K7|]*llC 
 
 tiL, ^^g[, a. Tery bit- 
 ter; disagreeable; dis- 
 gusting; painful; provojc- 
 
 Ing; sarcastic; inexciisa- 
 
 bie; execrable. 
 Nlganlgashii yatsu da, 
 
 = tf =itf 3/ ^ at^. is an 
 
 execrable fellow. 
 iVigao, vcib*tt, ia^, ^{R, "■ ' 
 
 A portrait; alikenesH, 
 Nigao wo egaku, ^ \^f- ^ ■l', to draw one=« 
 
 likeness; Takvsha no nigao, ffi# -^ ttl ^, tlie 
 
 portrait of an actor. 
 KIgarl, I/: fit 15 , gt it. n. Tlie brine left by the de- 
 liquescence of a salt, 
 Kigarii, iRjitZ, ?r, S^-^, v.i. To appear angry; to 
 
 be provoked; to frown; to knit the broT7. 
 Nlgari kitte mono wo mo iwanu, ^ V -9) ■» t 43 
 
 f-^ K-*"*^. to knit the brow and say nothing. 
 IVignsn, Vcb<^, '^, n. Bitterness. 
 IVlgnnlil.-l.-kl, Wi^LiS. "- Bitter; disagreeable; 
 
 provoking; sarcastic. 
 Ajlwat nigashi, Sfe^ S^, bitter in taste; Niga- 
 
 ki kao, ^ * Ml an angry or surly face; Nlgahl 
 
 'nonou&ur(, ^ ^ ^ 5 fg V(, provoking or bittor 
 
 way of speaking. 
 Nlgashio, vinfX^, ^ a, iS ?S, n. Same as Nirjart. 
 IVigasii. VZft*-^, ^, v.t. [cius. of iV/yerii.j To let 
 
 escape; to let go. 
 Kusemono wo tori nigasu, [Jft ^ ^ ^ V ^ :*. to 
 
 let a thief escape. 
 Klgatakc, K ft* fe W, ^ ^t. n. [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 bamboo, Pkyllostachys nigra. fbetter of. 
 
 IVIgato, VCfi'T:, i^-?-. «• A hard person to get the 
 Migaiirl. Kft*5 V), ?^JB;, n. [Bot.] The balsam-apple. 
 
 MoDiordica charantla. 
 IVIga^varal, Kn^ib & U-. 11= ^, '^^%,n. A sarcastic 
 
 laugh; a sneer. siifii. v.i. To sneer. 
 
 Niga-yoinogI, l/CftJi;6?f', "■ \Boi.\ Worm-wood. 
 niigaxake, Rfit^^. ^?@, 
 
 ii. O A bitter sake. © 
 
 Beer ; ale. 
 IVigc, VC^, n. Kunning 
 
 away; escape; fliglit. 
 VigeaNlil, vm^-h L, '^ £. 
 
 71. Feet placed as ir 
 
 to Hco away. 
 iVigoelih-M.rcW^-^S.^tBr, 
 
 V.I. To flee away in all 
 
 directions ; to disperse. 
 IVIgodasu, lft«^;t--^i a til, [KiijtiftS'J 
 
 v.t. To flee out; to escape from, 
 
NIG 
 
 1025 
 
 NIG 
 
 Kolyd ioo niaedasv; "S'SII^^ tii^. to run away 
 from one's native place. 
 
 Syn. NOGAHEDKRU. 
 
 nrigplinsliirii. v;B'tt:£3, 1^, m 5¥. «.<■ To noe 
 
 or escape from bv rnnninp;. 
 
 Syn. NoGAUEwAsniRU, Shuppon surit. 
 KIgcjItakii, Krt^*''feC, ^:SfS, n. MakinK ready 
 
 toescnpe; prepuration Cor running away. 
 jVtffokaliiircrii, RW^i»<jh.2. SiS. f-^- To flee 
 
 and hide one's self. 
 iVIjETokniiiii, iptj^i)^?, SS. ^■** Same as M7'e/cnmu. 
 nriKelfS.lu, Krt=it.5;£--*v>5, ". An excuse; pretext; 
 
 a anbterruRe. 
 IVfsf^niloliI, VL]i^p^%, JIKgg, n. Wny of escape; a 
 
 pretext for escaping some trouble. 
 nilgrnilxii. t/CVt-;^r>*, ^-^t ^' Tlie waving motion 
 
 of grass or some cereal plants in the field as 
 
 seen from a distance. 
 lVigciinslil,-l,-hl, VCW^tcL, Slflft®., «• Notap- 
 
 pearing like; unbecoming. 
 
 Syn. TSURIAWANU. 
 
 tVlg'enhlii, l/tVt* ^ 9X, — iK§i. "• A two-stringed 
 
 musical instrument. 
 IVigcnol>li'ii» Ifftt-OtN'S. "o.i- To escape to a dis- 
 tance; to run away. fhorse. 
 EVlKe-no-iima, l/CW-©5^. — ^,(g, w. Adappled 
 Nfgoru, l/cH-3, ^. u.f. To flee; to escape ; to run 
 
 away; to tako to fllKht. faway. 
 
 IVigesai'ii, l/i:ir)i^ S . 2E ^, v.*. To flee away ; to run 
 nrigote, VZW=-"C, Tt- One who escapes; a fugitive. 
 IVIseitaeni, |(CHi5-tZ, gt C. S^it, «■'• To run 
 
 away and be lost fsea-weed or algae. 
 
 nrisliiio, Ki^ft, ifniSSS, n. [aoe.] a soft kind of 
 !Vigfiiiltnina, VClT^^fea, ifil ^. "■ The propitious 
 
 spirit of a god. 
 Nlgliiiglslin-f.-ki. \ic%'{z*f L,mm<m m. a- Busy; 
 
 bufitlinf;; lively, thronged; prosperous. 
 nilgli'l. Vcl^'!), IS. "• Hold; grasp; the hold of a 
 
 bow. fbribes. 
 
 nriglrlka, ur^iOi', ^■^, n. [coii.] One who takes 
 .\lgli-ikawn, r &* i!):&. K, ifclg, «. The part of a 
 
 bow gr.isped by the hand. 
 SflglrJkoliiislin VC^V) ti* L, li^. -"■ The fist. 
 
 Syn. GENico. 
 nMglrlinoslil, t/?^v)^6L, jitilS, /«. Bice made into 
 
 balls (for fo'd). 
 :«iKirlHhiiiicru, VZ ^ "O * !* 2, it ^, T-f- To 
 
 squeeze in the iuind ; to grasp tightly ; to clinch. 
 KIgirii, K IT 3 , il, ■" '■ O To grasp; to hold; to 
 
 clutch; to gripe. @ 'eoll.]To take bribes. 
 1^ wo nigiru, ^- ^ f^ii-, to shake hands; Tenka 
 
 no ken wo niuiru, ^ T -^ RB ^ li: «-. ^o assume 
 
 the governing powers of the country. 
 NTiglslilf-U-hi, IclfL, a. Same as Nioix-lgisht. 
 Kfglte* tic^^t tS. n< Same as &o/ief. 
 
 nrigMvat, VfS'fciy'i E^. "- Bustle, stir, tumult, or 
 excHonip'nt (as of a town); crowding together 
 of people. Tnlglshl. 
 
 iVlglwnshl,-J,-lil, K?'tJL, HE, a. Same as NIqI- 
 
 IVIglwnKliISii, K^a L^, El. w- The state of be- 
 ing busy, lively, ortlirongod together; bustle. 
 
 IVIelwabii* 12 S' H -^, Kr, v.t. O To make throng- 
 ed, busy, or bustling (as a place); to cause to 
 flourish. @ To enrich (as people) ; to relieve the 
 sufferings (as of people) by giving Buppliea. 
 
 IVIglwaii. ifC^tt^, gg, v.i. To be thronged and 
 
 lively; to be crowded and busy; to be bustling. 
 
 Salrci clemachioa nlgiwau, ig? ^ r SIT ?/ DS 7. 
 
 the street is thronged and lively on account of 
 
 the festtval. 
 
 ]Vlg]wawaslil,-l,,-ltl, WSfatlL. flS, ti. Crowd- 
 ed with busy people; tlironged and lively; 
 bustling. for above. 
 
 IVIgiyakani^ IC^.^i-K, US. a flu. Adverbial form 
 Mlse too nigiyaka ni suru, ^ yh ?■ HS = 7. »-, 
 to adorn or increase tlie number of goods In a 
 Rliapfsoasto attract customers); Nigiyaka na 
 toroko nl natta, fig -J- S — ■?" 'j* ^> I'^-s become a 
 bustling place, Tschlegelll. 
 
 Xiffol, 1/2 a 0-, Ei 0, 7t. [IcKth'\ Barbel, Barbiis 
 
 Xlgoml, K&^, Sli, n. Meat or other food boiled 
 and snld in the street. 
 
 IVlgoii, waA, — W.'i- Two words;[jIff.]belng two- 
 tongued, deceiti'ul, contradicting, or denying 
 what one has said or promised ; breaking one's 
 word. 
 
 Bushi ni ntgon wa nat, SH ±-=izi W'*^'?"'f t ^ *<*■ 
 miirai is never double-tongued; Nlgon to iwa- 
 zu, He ^"§'"*■^3C, without speaking a second 
 syllable (quick in making up one's mind); Ni- 
 gnnwoiu, — s"^ ^"7. to contradict what one 
 lias said; to break one's word. 
 
 Kigui-asu, tC&&-^, jS, v.t. [cans, of Nigoru.] To 
 make turbid; to cause to be impure or muddy. 
 Kninba wo nigorosu, K5I ^ 33 ^> to speak in- 
 distinctly; to use an ambiguous way of speak- 
 ing, ri'oul. 
 
 \lKOvoru. l/ZttHS.igS, rt. Muddy; turbid; impure ; 
 
 Xi^o'*'. V2 2:i£l, iS. *J O Being turbid or not clear; 
 njnddiness; impurity. ©The double dots on the 
 right hand side oC a kana syllable to Indicate 
 the "impurity" of its sound; impure sound. 
 
 Kotoba no nlgorl, "g" SJ v JJE, an indistinct or 
 ambiguous way of speaking. 
 
NIG 
 
 1026 
 
 NIJ 
 
 Same ns Nigeru. 
 t. A cart; a heavy 
 
 Kfgori, V23=! 10, Hft, n. [Naiit.] Cont. of below. 
 
 KlBOrfeiBolii, VC & "!) <' %, fiS D. ■"■ (A'aiU.l The 
 holi] orstowjigo. Tor Impure wjiter. 
 
 XlKOi'lnifzii, V; & V) J^rj", Wo'^, It. Muddy, turbid, 
 
 n.ieurlzaliO, ifca V)?'H-, iS i@. "• Aq Inlerior kiod 
 oi sake not Treed of tlie grounds, 
 Syn. Daktsiip, MOROMI. 
 
 Vlgiirn, l(j&5, 153. i'-*- O To be mnddv, turbid, 
 or impure. © To be indistinct or ambiguous 
 (ns words). © To decline in good qiialitleB; 
 to degenerate, or deteriorjite (as a soclely). 
 
 Kne ga ntgoru, £2 :?;" 133 ft-, (hi";) voice is not. 
 distinct; Kotoba ga nlgoru, ni^if M f^, to use 
 an ambitixiouH way of spealilns, JSflzu ga nlgo- 
 ru, -jiilf ^ n-, the water becomes muddy. 
 
 .. lKOS)liii-ao, K&£ 6-^, M ij?, "■ The act or pro- 
 cess of packing. 
 
 NIkosii, k&-^, ^^. v.t. [caus. of iV(0orM,] To 
 make muddy, turbid, or foul. 
 
 iVIgnra. K <' S, J^ S. St ?,?, n. A pack-saddle. 
 
 rVigiii'Oine, l/t<*;S!6, t^f^, ^ J^, n. Bronzed cop- 
 per. 
 ^Iffiini, W^'S. gt, gE, it. v.\ 
 
 IVfgnriiinn, VZ<-Z^, ^sM, 
 waRon. 
 
 n. Februa- 
 ry ; the 2nd 
 montli of 
 
 the year 
 (O.S.). 
 
 Syn. KiSAHAGi. 
 IVMinn, VC H ^, — ^. «• Two-halves; hesitating 
 
 between two sides of a question; uncertainty; 
 
 dilemma; subteriiiBe. 
 Nlhan no henji de wa VnUi ga wnkaranv, n '-f; 
 
 >i£5I ^-"^ IS '^ f?I ^ 3T, (T) don't know what to 
 
 do the reply beinir uncfrtain. 
 Ki1io«Iorf, kW:5««). RI^. n. [Orntt/i.] Little 
 
 grebe, Po^tceps minor. 
 \)lion, V^^l^. — OD, n. The second rank (of the 
 
 Imperial princes). 
 Nlhnn shinn'i. =i fi J3 ^i an Imperial prince 
 
 of the Second Rank. 
 IVMioii, l/r;lA, n JfC. n. J.Tpan or Nippon, [i((.] the 
 
 ponrre r>l the rising onn. 
 VilxtiiRO, VJtSAa, Q :?plS, ". Japanese language; 
 
 .Tnpnnese. 
 Kllinnilii. vrtf AX'^- ^A. n. A Japanese, or 
 
 tlie people i 1 Nippon. 
 IVIlion)::isIir. VZia/urt. =^i5. ". [con.][J1t..] 
 
 ■\Veiiring tM'O swnrd'^ (which was formurly tlie 
 
 cuBtom with a savun-al); a samurai, soldier. 
 VlbynUu-baUuka» Ki> '^< B'9t>* ^S^-f- B. 
 
 mw) 
 
 n. The tenth day alter the nihyakuioka, when 
 the middle crop ol rice is in bloom. 
 
 lvni.v:iKii-triU:i, l/^:^^< K5:*'. =:S + B. n. The 
 
 210th day from the be;;itiiiing ol the first Bprlng 
 munth according t(i tlie old calendar, or abouj 
 the first of Septeiubur (n.s.) when the early va- 
 rieties of rice are in full Idoora. 
 \ii, VZ y-, Sir. It- New. Only in composition. 
 IVlliniiii-i, lidAUiti'!) . ^ ^. w. Same as S/*/?izan. 
 \iliii:thiira, 1/s O-U < ^, SM ^- «. The first sleep o( 
 
 a mnrried couple. 
 Klluaino, vry-tffc, ®f ^, n. Cont, form of below 
 i\liiiantc-iii:Usiirl. Vcy>tE&5":? WJ, iSfff 5?. "• -* 
 festival celebrated on the 23rd of November 
 {n.s.) when tiie first crop of rice is olTered to the 
 Kami and the Kmperor. 
 \ll»4aii. i/r\r:?A. 5ifa, n. [co?I.] Jfy elder brothef 
 (used in coll. address). ftite, 
 
 iVIIslil, KV^L. it*E. n. [Jf/n.l Red-ochre; hema- 
 Aljl, K^., lit, JJ ^. n. A rainbow, 
 
 N'lil ga acta, iL)f]^^. the r.ilubow has ap- 
 peared, fname. 
 iVIjl, vci-, — ¥. K- [IfM Two characters ; a family 
 Nijl woyurusv, — ? ^ S^ti, to permit to have 
 a lamlly name (which was not lawful for the 
 common people in former times). 
 iVlJl, ifCi', — ff?, n. 2 o'clock. 
 Kljliil. vri'?, — fj, n. Two meals (as In a day). 
 Kijlniii, lt,i-*j, \ttk, v-i- To spread or run (as 
 tUiu ink un unsized paper). 
 Siiml ga nijhnii, ^ ^Z {Jj A, the Ink spreads. 
 IV)Jirns«iMi, l/?X'?>-tt'5. ''-' ^- To make to Incline to 
 
 one side ; to f;ive a slant to ; to cant round. 
 \ijiri(siiUI, vr Z' y i)*&, .'H ff, w. A twisting or 
 
 slanting way of writing characters. 
 iVlJlru, VCZ'?', El' ^'•'- To crush with a twisting 
 million. 
 
 Funt nfjlric, Eg ? fG3 ft-, to crash with a twist- 
 ing motion i.f tlie loot. 
 Syii FL'iilTsi'KEim. 
 Xljolil. vrZ'i.JU', — ifiib. n. [J/atft.] Duplicate. 
 Xijokou, VCi'l^tA. -jftta. n. [Hath.] Squart 
 
 root. 
 iVljii, irSri^. -^, n. [CWn.] [I«.] Two-boya; « 
 disease; a sickness. 
 
 iV'in Ti/ okasartiruy nS^JE'V'A'^, to b9 
 afilii'lfd Wltli a disease. 
 1%'lju, Ki'i, =.-{-, a. T^^enty. 
 
 Syn. IIata, IIataciii. 
 '"VIJ". l/rt.-l*5. —St. a. and n. Two-fold; double; 
 twice, duplicntion. 
 H'-'tJli vane, ::, IE fe* fS, a double roof. 
 Pyn. FUTAE, Fl'takasase. 
 Alljubol, Kl^Li.j'^V', =SiSJ. >*■ Double wall or 
 baTlng one wall exterior to anotb*)-. 
 
KIJ 
 
 1027 
 
 NtK 
 
 WIJuFmrl, VJM*5K^J. =aiI5. n. Double lines 
 Qf c:\ualh (.tts aruudU a casili> 
 
 IViJul!>slil, vcZ'Jt-\/^-j^, — + — S£i n. Twenty-one 
 histories ol l'liii.a: ni^ SliiU 1^$^), Zeitkaiijo i\^s 
 Si S)- Gokaitjo (Ui 0f ij), Sangokuslii (= g OiJ, 
 Shutsho Clf #), SiJs/iO t£R fl), Nanselsho tffe jif S), 
 etc. 
 
 «1J u linaFiliiilfii , 1/2 ;£• i H ■•; :£ W) < . =: + A ;^, n. 
 The c\\ euty-ei:;lit con-tellatioua itf Ciiineie aS' 
 trulD^y 
 
 ATljaruliiiyn-innrlil. }iZZ'^^<^'^%, =l-\-i^^ 
 ^, rt. Tlia custom oi' sUiiiiKUp on the night 
 ol tlie 26tli of the 7th munths (o.s.). to witneBs 
 the rise of the moon, supposed to be etficaci- 
 oua for securing longevity. 
 
 Nlja-sesshokii, K-^a? ■*-; XK. = ffiflJIS. "• 
 [JUath.'i Double contact. 
 
 Mljuslilkl, Vc£-l-;£ %, ItB^, n. Twenty-four 
 calenJar iJerlotls (Into whlcli a year Is Ulvitleil). 
 -Nljusliiko, WSr -fc:£.4> 5, n-f-Eg^, n, O The 
 twenty four Chinese celebnilPil for their greiit 
 filini ))iety. @ A drama foniiJed on the above 
 Ptm-is.--. fof a builiiinj?, upstairs. 
 
 Wllcai, vr*>V. — RS. Kg, B, »*• 'Ibe second siory 
 A'ikai e agm-n, — fiS -- J- J^, to ko up stairs. 
 
 lliikn1liaMliie:o, ItA-v^UJua, ~%%-^-,n. A stuii 
 case leadliig to the f««c-.»nd Muiy. 
 
 IViKiUii. \iZii-rz., K">5, /£A. n. One who cooks 
 
 food, K COOK. 
 
 KiUuwa, KS-tt, K. It. Glue. 
 
 NikiiwaiU tsukeru, ® r' {■! ■*■»', to fasten to- 
 gether \\ iih slue. 
 Mll{nwa-ii;tl>o. lZ4>tttC<<, !g±|B, n. A pot for 
 
 melting glue. fother 
 
 KtkiiAoii, Ki» i A, ^H.D.f. To resemble each 
 Vikli i(r§, zi $, n. The two semi-annual period? 
 
 (the ttrst of wlilcli ends ^vIth June, and the 
 
 second, with beceniber). Tment*. 
 
 NtH no Itaral, i^^^pi, half yearly pa> 
 
 EVIKI, 1/t^, a? mil. V, A particle :illixed to verbs foi 
 
 forming their plnperlect tt-nfle. 
 Sari nlki, £ '; — ^. bad gone; Wakare niki, gij 
 
 1--=:*, had p;irted. 
 MTrkibl, VC&L*'*, [Til ^. n. riinples on the face. 
 NlKilHIiaua, ye-^Vif^, n. Ked no:ie; iigrogb]o<: 
 
 Bom. 
 IVlliUiiii. V^■y*'^. flfli CE'^''' [C/)i«.] During the 
 
 day; In the d y rime. 
 IVlkkof, K'yW\p, I2j fi, '«. Ol-Coe.. Cimiamnmvvi 
 
 Loureirii. ©Cinnamon or the bark ol Cinnamo 
 
 •mum Lour eirli. " ' 
 Wlkkol-eliliikl, ^r.yW•\/^'^^'^, rvJSTiK.n- [-^cd. 
 
 Tincture of cinnamon, Tlnchira clnnatnoml. 
 \\UUa\-uo-U\, vC'vWM^O^ , ^^, »> [£oC] Cinna- 
 mon. Cfnna?m)mum£ourdi}'ti 
 
 WlkkJ. T/r.:,^, H ffi, H ^, SS, n. Dally record;,* 
 diary . a journal. fDay-book. 
 
 IVlkklfliA. VCv & ■^■»?>5, a IB "in. n. [Book keep.} 
 
 A'lUklii, K"y&^, S6. w. Daily attendance (as to 
 one's othue); daily public service. 
 
 IVIkkori, vs-yC «). 3«B(. actu. Smilingly; with a 
 cheei'lul couuLenauce. 
 Nlkfc ri waj-au, ss-y=f V^7, to smile. 
 
 .\lkko, vr7<*5 5, B jt, ». O Sun light. ©Cor- 
 rupt, iind cnnt, form of JVffcwozan (=: ^ flj) a 
 mountain iu the province of Shimotsuke, noted 
 fur the grandeur and magnlflceQce of tiie Bhrine 
 built for the worship of the First Tokugawa 
 Shogun Teyasii. 
 Jfikko nl sarasu, H ^- = MB ^. to expose to th* 
 Syn. Hi no hikari. Lsun- 
 
 JVikko-kliiindam, I/:-; < 495?:a;^&,n. [Entom.) 
 I^eopecallpteris. 
 
 iVikkA-rfisokl. K7<47 5 6i-y:&. B ^185. ri. A 
 land of marble found at NikkO in the province 
 of ahimotsuke. 
 
 \lkk6-8ltlr(i(-]i5, K-y<to5;£ISTi, n. [Entom.] 
 Parnassus giaciallM, 
 
 \ikkO'tnsar:t8lil, UZy < J35te5ft*ii L, B*ȴ. 
 n, Cayenne pepper rolled In the leaves of th« 
 sweet bapil, and aeaBoiied with salt. 
 
 .ViitKwa, \ff-/<ir>, 3?, n. Diily lessons. 
 
 .Vliik>u. Ky&A, B .t^, ■«. D.ily wages. 
 
 \IU hy u, K-y& A, a Se,, n. [iJot.j inbtxcus syriaciu 
 
 A'lko. \aL^, f^^^.n. A re.'fpectfui title for anna 
 
 .VikuKo, KJiW^, fll =S, n. The fine, soft feathers oi 
 down of a bird. 
 
 .\iKoBorl, VZ2.&V), JE^g, n. Jelly. 
 
 .\ikuaiii. idtff, jfit Ji, v,t. To boll and IncorporaU. 
 one thing with another. 
 
 Viko-Miko to. KtirtlJ. ?ga. adu. Smilingly; 
 cheerfully; in good spirltB. 
 
 ViKui-i to, i/ec-l)!?, HM. o-^v. Same as above. 
 
 .\lUoi-o»iii. KC'3-^. SSt. w-t- O To kill by bolllDg. 
 @JTu boil down. 
 
 Syn. Yl'dkxorgsu. 
 
 Vlko>'ak». vn.'^ij*, a. Smiling; cheerful; pleas- 
 ant; in high spirits. foi abovo. 
 
 Vlko.t aka nl, |/2£:^*.K, adv. The adverbial form 
 
 VIkii, !/:<, Uj, n. Oflesb; meat. @ Moxa satu- 
 rated with Ink {used in stamping). Same as In* 
 ntkv^ 
 
 Gyu. niku, 4: It], beef; In-nlku, Efl ^, ink for 
 Btiimp'ng aseal with, 
 Syn. Mr, Shisiii. 
 
 Vlku, ifC<, S^¥, n. [^ool.] Antelope. 
 
 \iku, I/r< 5. S. o^v- Lco^i. J Hatefully; abomina- 
 bly; detestably. 
 
 :Viku-al, K< SU-, f-i-B', n. The state, or condi- 
 tion, of the fleab of a peraoo; oonaplexloD. 
 
NIK 
 
 1023 
 
 NIK 
 
 IVIkuchl, VZ<%, Rl?i. «• A cnsketfor in-nffcw. 
 IVIkubol, Vc< ^\p, PiM, ■«- [Cliin.'\ Same as Ka- 
 
 maboho. 
 IVIkiidutsii, i/r < it'*:', rjffil. ". [jJfefc.] Losing 
 
 flesh; emaciation. 
 IVlkuKan, K<i)'^. RlHS..**- The naked eye. 
 IVIkiigena, vz(](f-n, S^, a. Hntetul; ugly; odi- 
 ous; shocking or repulsive to the sight. 
 Nikuge na koto ivo iu, S^^in^^7, to 
 
 speak in a hateful way; Nikuge na otoko, ji?, ^-}- 
 
 ^, an abominable or villanous looking (ellow. 
 Nlliuliakii, VC<a<. Kj^. n. [C/tin.] Crowding 
 
 or huddling together (as of Toot soldiers). 
 Nikuhaku shite sJiiro ni noboru, P^i^ z/ 7 i& — 
 
 g ji; to storm a castle by pressing forward in 
 
 a dense column. 
 IVlKiihen, ^/^<-^^, Rl ^, n. [Chtn.] A piece or 
 
 slice of meat. r?&^. 
 
 IVlkuIre* l;j<VR, KX. »■ Same as Nikuc?ii (Rj 
 Nlkiilro, l(^<^;^%, pj fi, w. Q Flesh colour; buff. 
 
 @ The complexion. 
 NlkiiJIki, }/Z<Z'^, I5j^, n. and a. Eating flesh 
 
 and meat; carnivorous. 
 mkvjlki saital, Rjf^^?^, eating flesh and 
 
 being married (Maid of BuddhLst priests); 
 
 Nikvjikl wo sum, fi] §^ :^ »-, to eat animal 
 
 food. 
 IVIkiiJo, ir<;fr'^5, Rll;?. n. [CVtfw.] Natural affec- 
 tion or afTectioii between persons related by 
 
 blood or marriage. 
 Rfikujo, vt< X'-t, ^ it, n. Mefit-juice; soup made 
 
 of the flesh of an animal. 
 Nlkukcl, K< \{f\r^, > fij PJ, n. [£aw.] Corporal pun- 
 Nikkol, K»t?-z>, ) ishment. 
 Nlkukli'l-boflio, W<&iJ)a:5't^5, l^«])ST, n. 
 
 A knife fov cutting meat. 
 Nlkukwal, Mii <49V^,i^^. n. lChin.']A slice 
 KTIkk^vnl, l/t-^ ( ipV-, > 01 meat. 
 MikuniarcKO, IfC < 3 *t &, S ®, »■ A hated or 
 
 mischievous boy. 
 Wlkuinarerii, vc< Eh.^, ^g^, v.l. [caus. o( NL- 
 
 kumu.\ To Ij6 liatod, disliked, detested, or ab- 
 ominated. 
 Nikumare mono yo nl habiknrn, tgvu^^ 
 
 =; lis » fl', [Prov.] a liated lellow olten makes a 
 
 noise in the worid. 
 Nlkiitnl, MtiT}.. fi]Sfc. n. Tapte of flesli. 
 IVlkiiiiil. ){L<,7f: fflj, n. Hate; hatred, disgust; re 
 
 pugnnnce; aversion; abomination; antipatliy, 
 
 Syn. Ntkpshtmt. L^bhorrence, 
 
 Vlkmnii. lz;tr, t^, ®. ^ v.t. To hate, dislike. 
 
 detest, abominate, or abhnr. 
 Sonotsumi wonilximlehlto wo nikumazu, }t 
 
 n^ tavf A^tfi-^jC, hating the sin but notthe 
 6yn. EiRAU, (.sinner. 
 
 IVIkiiiilkns]il,-l,-kl, K < tC < L, ffilg, a. Hate- 
 ful ; detestable; abominable; odious; repulsive; 
 
 shocking; racolting 
 Klkiiraslil,-i,-ki. V7<^1, a. Same as above, 
 
 but less emphatic, 
 
 IVlkurln, VZC "i) ^, I^J ^, n. [Chin-I Literally, » 
 forest ol meat; an abundance of viands. 
 
 Shuchi nikurtn, fg jife A)|^, [lit.] a pond of sale 
 and a lorest oi'meat ; prolusion and variety of 
 wine and delicacies. 
 
 Nikiiryu, K<ii)5, ftJ0, n. [Med.] A flesh tu- 
 Syn. KOBU. Lraour;awen 
 
 IVlkiisa, !/c<5, tl2. "• The quality or degree of 
 being hatelul, abominable, or detestable; hate- 
 fulness. 
 
 KikTisag^e, l/r< ^.W*, n. Appearance of being hate- 
 ful, abominable, or repulsive. 
 
 NikiisashU K < ^ L, filX. "• A table fork. 
 
 IVIkiiskl.-l.-kl, K^ L, ta, 51, rt. O H^l»l'ul, de- 
 testable, or abominable. @ Affixed to the root 
 ofveibs, it means hard, ditflcult, or disagree- 
 able. 
 
 Ji-nlknshi, b" ^ S v", hard to say; Kiki nikit- 
 shl, H =¥ S s/, disagreeable to hear; Nlkuki 
 yatsu, S + (Ot, a detestnble fellow; Yomi-nlkvr 
 Shi, S = S £^. bard to read (as of a style of 
 writing). 
 
 IVlkusMini, v:< LS-. t&. «■ Hate; hatred; detes- 
 tation; antipathy; abhorrence. 
 
 Etto no nlkiuhijnt kjo vku, A^tij^S^g^, to 
 be hated by other.'i. fthe body. 
 
 \ikuMkiu, n<£. A,, ^^, n. [C/ifn.] The flesh; 
 
 IVlUiishln. ^(^<*^, ft)Bi, n. [C/iin.] Keal parents 
 (as opposed to the adupted), fcoloure. 
 
 iVlku&Iiokii. K < ^ i <. r-Jfi. ■». {Chin.1 Fiesh 
 
 Kiliii'-ilioku, Vi:C£.l.<, flj i^, ■/». and a. [CUin.] 
 
 Animal food; finish eating or carnivorous. 
 
 sum, v.i. To eat animal food. 
 
 Ntkuslioku no to. fi) @ -^ ^. [lit..'] flesh-eaters; 
 
 [Jig-] "wealthy persons or aristocrats. 
 
 IVCkiiskokiiJu, K<Xi<X'5. a$EJ(>n. Carni- 
 vorous animals; carnivora. 
 
 Vlkiislioku-aoki, VC< £. i. < ^ '§, R| ^ig, «. 
 [Mln._ Feldsp:ir. 
 
 \ikiishokii-sii:i. vr<;Ei<:£^. KlfrW, n^ [Chin.] 
 
 Flesh-eater; a nobleman. 
 \lkii<4o na, VJ(?5tc, ". tcoH.J Having a hateful 
 
 or detestable appe Tance, 
 Wlkiital. V!<1t\^, IJJS*. n. The body (hs distin- 
 
 gnislied I rum the spirit). 
 Syn. Karada. 
 \tkiilaii sum, VZdzAtZ, ^ E, r.f. [Chin.] Tc 
 
 bare the shoulders. 
 IVIkiitaraskl,-l.-kI, VZ<te&[,, a. Hateful; dfl 
 
 testable; abominable; vUlaneous-lookiCK, 
 
NIK 
 
 1029 
 
 NITIT 
 
 NMfiitiiriisu, ViiTt^-^, v.t. [Cf)Ii.l To boil over. 
 Ni-hutPl. K<-CV^, Sf^ff, n. 10011.] A hateful or 
 
 villainous expression ot the tace; detestable or 
 
 Oisgusting. 
 Nikxtiel na koto wo tu, S M: ■?■*?■ 5: 7, t6 
 
 spejik in a hateful manner; Nikutet na otoko, S 
 
 {^ ■?■ M. a villainoufl-looking man. fshop. 
 
 Nlkiitcn, V^<"C^, K)IS. «• Ameat-sliop; butcher- 
 
 iVfhiitBulcl, ic<r?&, Rjr#, n. The condition of a 
 
 person with respect to the flesh (lean or fat). 
 iViUiiyn., K < -^t S ^, Jt. A dealer in meat; a 
 
 butcher. 
 uniinyolin, vc< i <, ". The lusts of the flesh; 
 
 animal passiong; temporal wants. 
 IVlkiiEiilcoru, Vr<'3'W-a. ^Wt. v.t. To fatten. 
 
 Karada ni nikuzukeru, (ijc= Pj Plt^p', to fatten 
 
 one's body. 
 \lkuziiliii, vr<:?*<, P]j£^- n. [BoC] Nutmeg; 
 iVdniiino, lCSi/>, H Hi K' Boiled beans. 
 IViiiil>ii, l/C^|f, All. n. Man and horse. 
 lVliiil»ctsii, K ^ ^ ■9, A SiJ. "• Registration of 
 
 citizenship; citizenship; population census. 
 Ifimbctsu ni noseru, A giJ — ^ ^ fl', to enter 
 
 in a census register; Ifimbetsu wo sktraberv, A 
 
 Bi]^S'*fl'» *o examine the census of (a place), 
 
 T^kyo e nUnbetsu wo titsitstt, Si IK "^ A S'J ^ ^ 5t, 
 
 to change one's citizenship to TGbyS. 
 Syn. KosEKi. 
 Xlnibetsii-eho, K^■^■7'5J:5, A 8il *fi. "• A 
 
 census register ; a census book. 
 IVIinbu, ^/r^J', A^. "■ O P^nsants called out 
 
 for public service (for a limited length of time). 
 
 @ Coolies. 
 Thimbu 100 ateru, A^^'w^^'^. to call out 
 
 (peasants) for public service. fliedral anglo. 
 Ximcn-knlcii, KA^4»<, :=.W\f4> "• [Slath^'Di- 
 \Imina, K^^, ^ B, n. A park-horse. 
 Kliniiiel, K ^V>\/^. ffi^, n- The appointment to 
 
 an office. sunt, v.c. To appoint to nn 
 
 office. rdismissal. 
 
 JVliiinion, vr^«) ^. ffifg. "■ Appointment and 
 IVlminon, VCAfeA. AM, "• Human face. 
 Nlinincn-Jilslilii, K A 16 ^^•5:£^, ASEX'&, "■ 
 
 numan in face, but beastly nt heart. 
 flriiiniioii-BO, V^^«)^t5,AiBiiS. w- [^ed.] An 
 
 eruption on the knee. 
 IVlimiiii, Vt^tf, ff JiS. n. [CMn.]The duties of an 
 
 official post; official duties. 
 IViiiio, Wa5, =€, n. [»e.jTwo kinds of hairs,— 
 
 black and white ; [M'] an old man ; gray hairs. 
 Ryn. Hampaku. 
 IVImocliU }ic^%,^m,n. A coolie hired to carry 
 
 a traveller's luggage; a porter. 
 ATimoiio, Ve6 0. ^4^. "■ Cooked articles. 
 Syn, NiTSUKB. 
 
 Klmotsii, tc S -7 i^^. 7t. Luggage; baggage; 
 packed goods; merchandise; cargo, 
 
 IVlniotsii-nrntnino-dokoro, tiet&^3&& :te M> V C 
 •5. ?flf ^ 1& S ^, 7*. A place or vi office for ex- 
 amining baggage or goods. 
 
 Xlinpliilu, l(^^t^'V^^, 1 A^^A. «■ Unworfhy of 
 
 iVlnliiniii, V^^O'b^^, >the name of man; Inhu- 
 man; fiendish; venomous. 
 
 IVimpii, ^^^J:, 4K^i n. A pregnant woman. 
 Ryu. Haramionna, MiMOOmONNA. 
 
 ftliu, I(^^, B, n. Q Trust; duty; office. @ A term 
 or period of public service. 
 
 Nln michite kaerazu. ft SS f- ? ® 7 ??» he 
 does not return though his term of public ser- 
 vice has expired; Sono nln ni ataru, Jtffi — "^ 
 A-, to be entrusted with or appointed to that of- 
 fice; Waga nln ni arazu, ^VfEr^-r f :A. (it) 
 Syn. Takuue, Us not my duty. 
 
 Win, ^/r^, C. 1- The kernel of a stone fruit. 
 
 iVIii, |/r^, A, n- Man; persnn; character. 
 
 Nin wo mae lift wo take, A^.^?i£f'sS>. 
 {Prov.'] preach according to the character of the 
 hearer; to suit une's doctrines to one'fl audi: 
 ence; Iku nin, A, how many persons? San 
 nin, = A, throe men. 
 
 \lna, ictr, Bg, n. [Conch.\ Welanta, 
 
 Slun.1, ]ff.T3V; ^, 'i. [co!^] O A peddler @ Same 
 as Ninaioke. 
 
 IViual-1>5, K^y-K?, JS ^, n. A pole for carrying 
 burdens on the slioulders. Trying goods 
 
 \lnnl-l<ngo, V2tEy'*>&, iSffi, Tt. Basket for car- 
 
 IVinal-ol<o, l/2^i>$:W', ^^, n. A bucket or pall 
 for carrying water in. 
 
 NiiinNlil^-KI* VZtt^t, 9K^. ^^. u. Unequalled; 
 unrivalled; mateliless; peerless. 
 
 Syn. NABABINASni, TAGDINASflr. 
 
 iViiiaii, VctfJr., J5, V t. To carry on the shoulders, 
 Syn. KaTAOU, KatSUGD. 
 
 Niiia'wn., i(C^ll, ^ M, n. The rope used for pack- 
 ing goods, or binding burdens on a horse or 
 cart. 
 
 iVluHwascrup W^lil-frZ, -fri®, v.t. [caus. of J/'t- 
 naM.]To let carry on the shoulders. 
 
 .\inchl, V^^'^, ISitU, «. Recognition. 
 
 .Vliirlil, KA't, f£M. «• A place of appointment 
 (as of an official). 
 
 Iklncliil, ^/r^*^W)5, A^, n. Tlie raphe on the 
 middle of the upper- lip. 
 
 Syn. llANAMIZO, 
 
 .Vlacliu-lialiii. lC^■tl%5a(, Alt' S. "■ A medl 
 cine prepared by ancients from human urine. 
 
 Nlurhu^vo, ^/r^•^l*5*95, Aft" 3f, n. A medicine 
 said to have been prepared by Chinese physi- 
 cians from human feces. fsent; approvak 
 
 Wludabu, W.A,7ii<, ^^> n. IC/UH.] Ounsent; «■• 
 
NIN 
 
 1030 
 
 NIK 
 
 Vliido, K^^5, I?,?-, "• [Bot^Uoacy-snckle, Lo- 
 nlccra japonica. 
 
 IVIndoslin, K^^5:fel%. f5. "?-«§, "■ A Hquor con- 
 taining fin extract ot tlie liuney-suckle. 
 
 IVInffurn, l/^:^i)*'i, A JS. ■«-• [cofi.j Kind or char- 
 RCler of a person. 
 
 nrjiiscn, V^^H5■^, ^pg. n. The period of appoint- 
 ment; the term or pul>Ue si-rvne. 
 
 IVtugon, V^^^>^, a us, n. Hufuan beings; man- 
 kind; the world. 
 
 Ryn. TTiTO, ?ekkn. fworld. 
 
 WiiigenKni, V^^W:■^*•\;^, A RB !5. «■ The Imman 
 
 KTIiig^val, V^^<'*>V, A Ct, a. Inhuman; stony- 
 hearted; flendish. 
 
 iVIngjo, VcA'&'J;, A ,^, n. A mermaid, or merman. 
 
 Klii^yo, t(CAi^J?»5, Aj^, <S ^. "■ Huraan image; 
 a doll; tt puppet. 
 
 \ii)|ryricle, ^/^^S^■^5■^■ A?K^, n-. Callcn printed 
 with miniature figures oi beys, mucli imported 
 in former times. 
 
 iVlnssO-inawnshl. K^■r■^5 3 SU AJKJg, "• 
 Same at- Ningyo tsukai. 
 
 .\lngyo-slill>Hi. K^^^5,ttf6, AjtS^E. n, A 
 puppet show. 
 
 Wlitgyu-tNukiil, VLA,-^^^ ^jj>v, AJKJS, «. A 
 puppet shower. 
 
 lVlii-1, VCAfc, fES. «■ and o^o. According to one's 
 own will or caprice, arbitrary; voluntarily, as 
 t>ne pleases, /.iarbitrium. 
 
 Syn. KiMAKAPE. KOKOROMAKARK. 
 
 Sliijin, v^^2:^, iSgiaBI. It. [BoL Gutt ot, DattC7is 
 
 carota, TN'eijuviio 
 
 Wlnjin-liolfii. ^r^X•^l^:<. tt^f]. n. \Bot.^ vu.'x 
 
 wiiijin-iiori, w ^ i- ^ tt w) . iss fa a ^a. ^*. o a n 
 
 implemunt for dlsrglng np carrnta, a carrot ditj 
 ger. @ One who digs up carrots. 
 
 tVliijo, ^^^^'i:, fI0[ n. Appointment to an office 
 or rank. 
 
 IHIuja, ^(r^:&^5, 3Jffl, n. Fighting or wounding 
 with a sword (as in a private quarrel) ; a duel. 
 
 G Iron shite nlnJZ ni oyobu, ^IS 2^ t* S® =S 
 -f, the debate resulted in a sword-fight. 
 Syn. Hatasuiai. 
 
 iVliijo, ^t^:£•J^5. At,^, n. The heart or feelings 
 common to man; human affections; humanity; 
 kindness. 
 
 Nlnjd ni fiikasarete tsui moralnaki wo shima- 
 shua, A'i9=i5|:tjyt'3?y'fKi^^^5/^3/iK, [coll.] 
 have been affected to tears being bound by the 
 bonds of humanity; Ninjn wo shlranu Jiito, A 
 fiS ^ tU 3r A, oue who does not know what hu 
 raanliyl^; -■ man destitute of kindly feelings , 
 an mirelenting or merciless person. 
 
 KiujAbOD. Vr^;£:^?l3:^ A'^S. »• Novels, 
 tixa. CuSaoH, SaAHKBON. liove-talea. 
 
 WIiijii, VE^:£■l'^l. A5S, ». Same as Ntnzu. 
 
 niiiijiit»iti. |/^^.£•t'))-7, tVffg, ,i. Tlie ma^^ical art or 
 concealing onu',s sell ironi iimilUor*-; ^itjt.t. 
 
 .ViiiUn, t^^4>, =:2.^- «■■ ]Chin.\ Othrial sanction; 
 aclinowledfreniont, ai pruvnl _^»iiru, v.(. To 
 give nllirial sanr ion : lo approve to pass. 
 Syn. K'VdKA, Nistcyo, Y'"iirsi\ 
 
 .VIiiKnl, |;t^4>v^, A ??. «■ '"^ee JS'ni'jpn^ 
 
 iViiiIti, vt^&, A a. "• The spirit, feolins3, or 
 good will of the | eople. 
 
 Ninki go tatsu, A ^ // i "y, the people are 
 exrited, NlnVl icO tnru, /,%,-}■ IS ^-. to gain th« 
 go''d will n( the people. 
 
 Xlii!*l. K^$. JX-ftS, n. fr;i^«.] A termor public 
 service; period ol appr*intmpnt. 
 
 AIliiLoUii, I/^^t < , fE S. ". {Chin.\ A province or 
 a foreign Pountr7 to which one is appointed on 
 ofllciiil duty. 
 
 .\liiliw.-tn. K A<ih ^, fS-^. n. tC7ifn.l Appoint- 
 ment to an oHice, suru. v.i. To be ap 
 
 poinlPd to an OiTice. 
 
 XliiKyo, VZ ^ & i, la^. n- [Cftfn.J Official sanc- 
 tion; approval ; acknowledgement. 
 
 NlnUyo, V:^W■i. ^ K. Wt'Sk, n. [Ohln.] One who 
 espouses the cause of the oppressed; a knight- 
 errant; a chivalrous person; chivalry; knight- 
 errantry. 
 
 Syn. Otokodate. Otokooi. 
 
 IVinninUf ^/^^K<. S?.^. n. [Biirfrt-l Patient en- 
 durance, loriiearMHce, Inrtitnde stoicism. 
 
 NInnIku no gyn wo tsntomu, !P. ^ > S ^ 86 Ai 
 to exercise the Tlrtne of patience. 
 
 >rinnliiii. \XA.VZ<, :Km. «- i^ot.] Garlic, .di«wm 
 scorotinprasvm. 
 
 lnllllllnl-R:^i.|/c^v^<i)V, EJij^lS, n. [Ut.] Armom 
 ofpaiience; a scarf worn by Budd. priests. 
 
 iVIiitiA. Mt K<0 5y KM.- «■ \coriupL of trin-wo.'] 
 TTuman Emperors or the line of the Emperors 
 since Jimmu-Tenno (in distinction from the 
 mythological line of the Monarch3). 
 
 A'iiiiioyo, WA05JS. ^gc^^ „. A ceremony for- 
 merly performed in the Imperial palace in tha 
 3rd and the 7th mo. io.s.), in which prayers were 
 ofTered up to the Nib to keep off evllS from the 
 Imperial Family. 
 
 i\litoaslil, Kt?)%L, =E. n. The foot that hap- 
 pens to be behind the other In walking. 
 
 mnoashl woTumu, hJE^^a, [CoH.] (moving 
 one foot lorward but) hesitating to raise the 
 other; an attitude of doubt or hesitation. 
 Syn. SniRiASHi, Tamerai. 
 
 .Vliiomal, VJP5Uy-, =.?$. n. A comic dance which 
 nhvaya followed a more soriouH one; henc^ 
 anything coming in the imin nr ''rtmMtliinic elatt; 
 fc repeuuoii of a lolly comnuctea i>y aoouiw. 
 
NIN 
 
 1031 
 
 NIO' 
 
 ytnomai ico siiru, ziE|f-7iA-, to repeat a folly 
 once comniited by ancither. 
 
 IVUioiiiarii, VccDIS S, n ^, n. The second or In- 
 ner wall ol a castle. 
 
 Klnoinlyn, IffC^a.'^, — K. w. The second child of 
 the Emperor. 
 
 IVIno-iiile, W(0 5t?, — 3^, n. The forearm. 
 
 Kliison siirii, K^■^^-^S, AiiS. «.t- To elector 
 chope C'VS a person) rpregnnrcy. 
 
 ViusliUi* VZ ^ ^ A, ££ fS. «. Being with young, 
 Syn. Hakasii. Kwainin. 
 
 iVInslio, If^:^^i,, fE^t «. Tlie place to which one 
 Is appointed on an olllciiil duty 
 
 Wlnso, W A 3 5, Affl, n. The physiog^nnmy or 
 features 01 the lace with respect to the temper 
 of tlie mind. 
 
 Ninso no yoi hfto, Affl-^ {fF-f A, a man of i^ood 
 physiognomy; NtnsowoviUe morau, Afflf" ^ 
 yiff"?, to ask fiuother to examine one's features 
 and tell one's fortunes. 
 
 Vlnsosahl, V^^35ft*S, AtH*. n. The descrip- 
 tion of a person. 
 
 IVInsvernkn, W^35fl^C, Affl^. "• The nrt or 
 Bcfence of telling fortunes from the expression 
 of the face ; physiognomy. 
 
 lVIns6JaTKA3 5;j:^, Affl^, «- A physlosnoralat 
 or one who toUa fortunes by physiognomy. 
 
 NlusoBia, Vr A3 5 *>, Afflg?, »■ One skilled in 
 physiognomy. 
 
 Wlnaniiil, KA35;^, Affi^, n. Same as mmoja. 
 
 Kiusdinegauo* KA3 5!6i)t*a, A ftllS. »■ Ama;^'- 
 nlfylng glass used by physiognomists. 
 Syo. TKNGANKY5. 
 
 IVlDSoKiu VCA.^<, AS. ■"• Coolies. 
 Syn. Kardko. 
 
 IVlntn, VZ A:fe, fEfe, n. and a. [CJiln.] Letting 
 alone; suffering to have its own way; laissez 
 faire. fnaut woman. 
 
 NlntHi, WAfeV^, S*^. n. A belt worn by a preg- 
 Syn. IlAUAoni, Twataobi. 
 
 Kliitnl, VtAfeV-, Siia-. «■ [GlUn.] Putience; en- 
 durance; forbearance; fortitude; tolerance. 
 
 Syn. KORAE, SllIMBO. 
 
 RTintaMfCAfeV*. i A Kl. w. O Uiman body; human 
 IVtntcl, VfAt:v^, ' form. @ A mau's character or 
 appearance. 
 
 Syn. IIITOGARA, JlMPIN. 
 
 Mlntei sum, K A t: V* -^ 3, W^, v.t. [CHn.] To 
 recognize; to decide; to determine ; to settle; to 
 deem. 
 
 Sfliito, VCA^5, A^,«-anda. Number of persons. 
 
 Syn. HITOKAZU, NiNZU. 
 
 Wliitdzoi, VcA.'£.^^-\f- AcSR »*- Poll-tax. 
 NluusfiLl. KSUt, a i> *•- The owner of ffoods or 
 Insgaga. 
 
 I«Jii->-o. l/r A 1 5. ^ ^, «" [67tin.] Conceiving » 
 child; pregnancy. 
 
 Syn. llARAMI, KWAININ, MIMOCUI. 
 
 IVIn-yo Slim. KAl5-^3. fiffl,f-(* [C7tiu.]To 
 employ in an official capacitv; to appoint, 
 
 Xlnaiu, ti^A^, i \ 33. «. O Number of persons; 
 
 IVliizu, l/r^^5, * population; census. @ ^f^mbe^ 
 of Roliliers; troops. 
 
 mnzu wo kuridasu, A K ^ ^ tU ^. to mobilize 
 troops. 
 
 Xliiziii-11, 1/:A,^3, <E, vt. To appoint to or invest 
 with an office; to confide to; to commit or on- 
 trust to. 
 
 [VIo, Kz *5 5, C~^ " '^^'^^ name auDlied ^ two 
 
 A stack of corn. 
 
 [OrMft/i.] Little grebe 
 
 mm) 
 
 side of the 
 
 gate of a 
 
 B u d d h i st 
 
 temple ; 
 
 the Deva 
 
 Kings. 
 Wlo. wt, Si. "■ 
 Wio. Wt4, iKfilSS. ■" 
 
 wioi, vcfi y-, -ig. gS, 7*- 
 
 Smell; scent; odour; 
 
 periume; fragrance; ; 
 
 an exhalation. 
 
 Syn. Ka, Nioi-GA. 
 Miol, lizHtV-, fli, n. Tlie 
 
 brif^litnefis of a swort! blade. 
 Wiol-a5>iira, VCtaO'%^^, § ft!i. R^®, n. Frag 
 
 rant hair-nil ; pomatum. 
 IViol-lilii, VCi^r>ufA, §if|, n. A smelling-bottle. 
 IVloi-liIto, \ff^3 thXy Z, i^ ft A, "■ Same as colU 
 
 Nlmochi (?i5)^). 
 iVloI-lnikiii-o, K4^t>.J-'<^, -ft®, n. Ascent-bag. 
 JVlol-ga, K(S:y-ti^ w. Same as JV/of (-t]). 
 !Vloi-KO-t:iiitn. VCt^OiTJifea, Ig^^', ?i. Scent balls 
 
 worn about the body. 
 Klol-suiiilrc. 1/Ziit>-^AH, n. [Bot.] Sweet violet. 
 Sriol-iima, VE:jsfl>5E- ilj ^ S. «■ Same as JV/Mmiu 
 iVIoI-watarii, l/raiMbfeS, giS. «•*■ To fill tha 
 
 whole place with fragrance. 
 Syn. Kaokiwataru. 
 nriolyakn. l(Zl2u>-^4>, -ft, ». Same as MoyaJca. 
 Xloke. veSrW". iBf ffi. «■ A pail or bucket for carrp 
 
 Ing liquids. 
 niifiiLion, ifit? 5 ^ A, CaEPI. »■ Thamajn gat* 
 
NIO 
 
 1033 
 
 NIS 
 
 of a Buddhist temple, with the Ni5 standiDE 
 
 on each side. 
 Wloroslil, Vz J? ^ L. Kl 1^. w. Discharging caTgo; 
 
 ■anloadiag goods. 
 ATiou, Vt (i J-, •^, v.(. To emit an odour; to smell; 
 
 to perfume; to be fragrant. frant. 
 
 nana ja niou, ^ff ^ 7, the flowera are frag- 
 
 Jirio^vnslil,-l.-kl, \iiVi.1iiL, ^, a. Appearing to 
 
 be fragrant; fresh and brlglit in colour. 
 Syn. NlOlTAKA. 
 \Io-wasu, VZI/tilit, ^. v.i. OTo perfume or scent 
 
 (as an apartment or clothes). @ \_coll.\ To give 
 
 an^inkllng; to drop a hint; to hint; to intimate. 
 IViosalia, vzl'2-^*>f ^^. «■ Same as Niowashl. 
 Klppoii, yiyl^A,, Q ^, 11, Same as Nlhon 
 IVIppoii-baltarJ, Vr■y|^^^ii>Vl, ^■^^■,n. Steel- 
 yard. 
 NlplionHaro, VJ ■^|r^ (J H, H ^II^, n. [coll.] Be- 
 ing very fine, grand, o=r splendid; cloudless 
 
 weather. 
 Mipiioiijiii, V^•:»t^^:£•^, B :^ A, Ti. A Japnnose. 
 nilr.'L, W *;, It, n. fiJot.] Narcissus-leaved garlic, 
 
 AlUvvt odOTum. 
 iVIi-ainnpini, Mi (^'2^3, v i. To glare at; to look 
 
 at anything. \'m.u. 
 
 Niraniaii, VC & ^ J-, Ufi, ^fi, v.t. Same as Nira- 
 NIriiiiiial. t/Z &;^3oO-, Eifi ^, n Looking fiercely at 
 
 each other; watcliing for each other's action ov 
 
 movement. 
 tVlr.-iiitiaii, K^;^35i, Tjft fr. v,t. Tu glare or look 
 
 sharply at each other. 
 Nlr;iiiilkiii*:i, VZ & ^^ < &, K5 55. "■ A children'R 
 
 game, in which both parties glare at each otlier, 
 
 rnd he Is the loser who bursts out laughing 
 
 fiipl. for loolt fiercely at. 
 
 afli-niniteiilcerii, VJt7>-7(t3, v.t. [cnii.]To glare 
 IVIrniiiitsiiinorii, VC&;^'7l6 2, v.t. To continue 
 
 lo look fiercely at for some time. 
 Nlraniii, Vt t, ?^, (Hi. |^ RB, g^flifi, u.t. To glare or 
 
 store at, to look sharply at. 
 Nlra-xio-ltiikl, VE & < &, ^^, n. [i?of.] The 
 
 Blemofthe Alliuni odoruin, 
 IVIro. VTft, i^. n. [Bot.'] Elm tree, TTl,nvS. 
 BJli-rKaiiiii, VJHi'tr. ,^, ^i.*. To ruminate or 
 NT'-rikaiiiii^i^U) jj'tr, ' chew the cud. 
 Ri'Iriiiiii, sVi-.ii "• [A^oreart.] A prhice; a lord. 
 Klrtiiso, ^(^'!)^3 5, n. [B(j£.] Awmone Jlaccl&a. 
 IVJruliu, yi7i i , :z.-^,n. Twice six ; the whole day 
 
 and night. 
 Nirokujichu, - y^ !f.f ffJ, day and night. 
 Mirokii-oclori, ^iL'^i'Ss^^, ~i^%, n. A kind of 
 
 dance. S:vme as KajlmaodorL. 
 %iru, VtZ,^,M, X, f-^- To boil; to cook. 
 Sakana wo nlru, ^ ■?■ f! »-, to cook fish. 
 SyD. Taku, Ucbbu. 
 
 Mlrii, MiZ. ^,W> f'f- To be alike or similar to; 
 
 to resemble. '^ fparents. 
 
 Oya ni niru, S! = (C/ J^, to resemhle one's 
 
 Sflsal, W 3 V*, rz ffi, 71, and a. O Being two years 
 
 old. @ A contemptible name for a young man 
 
 Aonisal, ^ :^ JK, [coll.] green or inexpert 
 
 enced lad. 
 
 IVisainasii, 1/2^2-^, ^'-ifi, Bt[?m v.t. To cool after 
 
 cooking; to set aside to cool (as after boiling). 
 IVIso, ifj-ar, -ilt, ■«. O Two generations. ©Two 
 lices, i.e., the present and tlie future. 
 
 Ntse no yalcusolu, —'it -^ i^^, swearing to be 
 
 husband and wife in this and the next world. 
 
 Xiso, Mi^, :^ (a, n. and a. An imitation ; a coun- 
 
 lerl'eit, falsr or feigned. pheheaded). 
 
 Niseluhi, iS {9 'S'. a false head (of a person 
 
 IVisc-o, i/c^g.. JSift,^, ■gfi^, 71. Aportrait. 
 
 IKlsc-gaino, l/c-^fttji, H ^, m. A counterfeit coin. 
 
 Syn. Qankj.v. 
 i\li«c-iii. V^*\^^, {SEP. «• A forged seal. 
 iWisc-klcliigai. I/J * 5 *^ ftt t>, ?f S, n. Feigned 
 
 mnilness or insanity; a pretended lunacy, 
 Niso-iMoiio, KZ-a-ft©, iStaia. Iff'fS, {SIS. n- A 
 counterfeit; an.imitation; things not genuine. 
 IVisc-eatwii, l;:^3-7, igf(j, vt. Counterfeit paper- 
 money. 
 Niso-slioinon, K*:£l 5 ?i A, H SE?C, © IE, Jt- A 
 
 lalse or counterfeit bond. 
 Rfisiltl, W L. 55. w. The M-est. 
 
 Nlshi no hate, JS .• JS. the ■vrestern extremity; 
 
 Js'ishi no ka'.a, ^^~$, the western fllrection, 
 
 Syn. SAiiiu, SekiO. Lpf-rt, or region. 
 
 Xislil, W;£, UM' "• [Concft.] Pig-shell, pear shell, 
 
 Rapana hezoar. 
 nilslii, i^ L, [su^x.j A particle suffixed to the 
 root of verbs for forming the oluperfect. 
 
 Irt-nishl hi, X V — S/ 0, the sun that had 
 gone down; Yuki-vishi hlto, !j7-^ = j^A. the 
 man who had gone. 
 WlsEtibi, KtO>'. S 0, ^[iE, n. Tko western sun; 
 the setting sun. 
 
 KishlU ga mado ni sashihomu, 55 ?f 3 =. 3 
 ii i., the setting sun shines into the window. 
 IVishljin-orl, V^L-^^*:'5, 'mW^. '«■ Silk stuff 
 
 woven at Ni.sliijin in Kyoto, 
 IViHliiknzo, K L*>^, ffi |5|„ n. The westerly wind. 
 IVIslilKl, vex 5. fi?» n. O A rich silk stutr, brocade. 
 @ Anything fine and picturesque (esp. natural 
 scenery). 
 
 MomijL no nishiki, ■& 53 > fiS. ^ brocade, (fig.) 
 
 of the crimson leaves of the maple in autumn ; 
 
 Nishiki wo klru, ^^ ^ n-, to dress one's self 
 
 in clothes of gold. 
 
 I NiHiilui, l/2:£ &. =^I@. "• The two tropica of 
 
 I Cancer and Capricorn. 
 
NIS 
 
 1033 
 
 NIT 
 
 't^^^l 
 
 'b 
 
 KI.'Hlilkitlo. Ki^-ff, fi?,^, n. Porcelain or fai- 
 ence decorated with coloured enamels over the 
 
 WlBliIkl-dorl, VJ£ ^^Vl, Bg.Pig^, n. \Oriilth.] 
 
 The meaaill-in pheasant, rraffoya/i sat'yvus. 
 IVIsliiki-o. V7£,$i&, Si!¥t, n. Fine coloured wood- 
 cuts {lor which 'I'oliya Is most t'amoUs); chromo- 
 
 xylographs. Same «s Edo-e. fof cowry. 
 
 Nlslillilffiii, \^%.%ffli>, ^ U, n. [ConcJi.'} A species 
 NlHlilkl-arnwn, KC;£?Ji<B, Jfl^t, v*. Leather 
 
 with white figures on a purple Rtound (formeriy 
 
 used by nobles only). Taldtus. 
 
 IVIslillilKf, 1/z :S. 1& ^, a S5. n. [Sot.l Euonymus 
 IVlNlilKi-Busa, \ffX^<"^, i^mfX< tiitM, n. [Bot.1 
 
 A species ot spurK?, Euphorbia /nimifasa. 
 Nl&?iihi-liebl. Ki &'-.t^^ n. [Zoiil.] A mottled 
 
 serpent. fleitloscope. 
 
 [Vlfllilkinieffnue, W;fe?16fim. ffitEJJS. "• A ka- 
 IVt.sMKI-no-inlhatn, Vz:fe'»C?»-tt'ft, fiS5fl. «. The 
 
 Imperial flag (made of gold 
 
 hrocflde). 
 Wl!«lillcl-rnii, V7£]^ & ^, $fi S!, n. 
 
 [JSof.] Anodendron IcBve. 
 KlsUlUlxiitn, \as'&^fi, i&S^, 
 
 n. [Bot.\ Vltts inconstans. 
 Nleliilforl, Vc:£ 2.15, *S^. »• 
 
 [lioi.^ Colli carpa purpurea. 
 IVIsliiiiio, V7S.3*, ^ttk, w- F"0'J 
 
 tntide by cooking together 
 
 various kinds o! vegetables. 
 Klslilnicya, \iiZV>-^. ^JftM."- 
 
 A seller of above. 
 Xlsliliiiu, K£tP. ^SJ. v.t. To 
 
 cook until the water ts fully 
 
 aDsorbed by the food. 
 MlsUin. iffXA. — IK. »• Bt^th 
 
 parents. 
 
 Syn. FUTAOTA, RYf^SHlN. 
 
 IVislilu, vc;£ ^, JK-C'. w. Being 
 
 double minded, or false-heart- 
 ed; treachery. 
 mshln wo IdaJcu, ^ ,& ? IB ^, to be false- 
 Syn. Fdtagokoro. Lhearted. 
 
 \lslklu, i/z:£A, iJf fi, 9h n. [/c7t(/i.] Herring, Clu- 
 
 pea haren- 
 
 gus. 
 tvisliln-ru- 
 
 U 11 r o a- 
 
 ml, ^/^:£^ 
 
 i<^ ^»-, 
 
 ff ^iiS9, »• A- kind ot fish net for catching 
 
 herrings. fBinary scale. 
 
 Nlaliluhilio. KXA 5 tt A, siSIRii, «. [ifafft.] 
 MlHlil-iio-fiitn. \iiXOJt-'k.mW.,^> ■'•• LConc/i.] 
 
 Operculam ot a BheU-fish. 
 
 J/id-^ 
 
 
 mmi 
 
 IVlNlil-iio-uclil. \ff:S,^5 %, ^^f n. A kind of 
 thick paper (so called from Nishinouchi, Hita- 
 chi, where it was first manufactured). 
 
 IVislilti-sliIiiicUasu, V^;£^:£»i>■^. ^S,ffi??, n. 
 Herring guano. 
 
 IVislilru, Vz:&S, Itit. Tt. Soup. 
 
 IViHiilpa, = s/ A, pron. [Ainu.] You; gentleman 
 (used by Ainu in addressing a superior). 
 
 IVleliito, ]l^Zt, postposU. Being since or an it 
 is; as for. 
 
 ffu ni shite dort ga wakaranu, ^~ s/ ^ i&^ 
 if^7^, as (he) la a fool, (he) cannot perceive 
 the truth. ffiipa of a moth. 
 
 IViBhlya-(lotel)l, t(z;£-^^-y%, B jig, n. [Entom.] 
 
 Itflnlflyobii. Vf^i;>, Ptf, 'o.i- To cry out for pain; 
 to groan. fcooking.) 
 
 IVt-slioyii, K:£i 51*. ^^ftll. n- Soy (used for 
 
 nrisliii, i/JS.W>, —3^, n. An old denomination of 
 money of two a shu, ot a quarter of a 6m, In 
 value. rhalf a bu in value, 
 
 IVIshugln, V^S.W)■S^^, =^fS, «• A silver coin of 
 
 IVlNliuktn, v^:£l'i'&^, = 3^^, n. A gold coin of 
 the same value as above. 
 
 RTlBo, vzt5, JE fif, «. A priestess; a nun. 
 
 MiHObai, 1/25 5 tfv/^, nffifS. ^t*"- Twice as much; 
 two times; double; twofold. 
 
 IVison, VztA. — Q. «. O The two JfifcoJo,— Iza- 
 nagl and Jzanami. @The two Buddhist del- 
 ties,— Shaka and Kwan-on. 
 
 NTissan, K75^, Q ^, «■ Daily visit to a temple 
 for woraliip. fner, 
 
 IViaslia, Vt-y£-^, H #, ". An astronomer; adivi- 
 
 Nlfislialo'd. l/z^£^tA'-^5. H 9i#i, "• [JUed.]Sua- 
 stroke. 
 
 IVlssliI, VE>y;fe, B ^, /t. Days; number of days. 
 
 IVlssliI, VE-y^. R 1^, 71. Same as Ifikki. 
 
 nilsslifJi, t^•7£^, B !£lf< 11. and a. Daily renewal; 
 daily improvement ; progressive. 
 
 IVlsslio, Vt>v%-^5| Q $, n> The national ensign of 
 the rising sun. 
 
 IVIaslio, VEv£.-^5. Xffi, «■ One of the four tones 
 of Chinese cliaracters. 
 
 nrissliokl, ]iZ'jX'^5 &> Q i£^> n. The national 
 flag (of the suD). 
 
 IVlssliokiif \{tyXi.<, Q Wl. n. The solar eclipse. 
 
 niissltutsu, vz-y^l^)-?. Q til> n. Sunrise, or rising 
 Syn. lli.NUDE. Lf t' thfl 31^ 
 
 IVissoku. \{c-j^<, B PC. n. Same as Ifisshoku. 
 
 iVlssu, UEy-^S, IS, «• Number of days. 
 Syn. UiKAZu. 
 
 nilsiirJ, — :?iV> "">• Being dyed with red ochre. 
 
 Nlsiirn, vc-^Z, R S ilKt. ."SIF f^. "■ *■ Same as iVtsej-M. 
 
 Nl-.-^iisu, \iz^ it, %^, n. Boiled soot (used for 
 painting boards). 
 
 nruabl, MLft.^, %^, XS. »• Cooking. 
 
NIT 
 
 1034 
 
 NTW' 
 
 Kttarngnl, vr'te'ifj'y-, i£ iR, 'i. \Conch.] Coinmon 
 
 Syn. Tnogai, L"i"f'6'- 
 
 \ltari. VZ'tz '0, n. -Tniitationa nf torlolse-sliell 
 
 mntle of horns. 
 IVttarl, vzTz.^, ^ g, n. Cont. rnrm of below, 
 \ltnrlt)iiii<', t;/2 V) J'*!, ^ S32. ". A boat for 
 
 transportins ffir^ioei over rivers; a lighter. 
 
 Syn. NlMOTSL'BUNB. 
 
 [Vltnrl9;>l<l, \jtfz V) f]'?, 1t?5*!f. n. [Bo£.j A red 
 persimmon; ripe per«iniinr>n. 
 
 IVItiti'ii* 1/JfeS, i0, 'i- lleseinhlinsr: similnr: -iliko. 
 
 Nltiiynin:un-I. K ■fe J?» U ^ V) , C Dl ill Rit. n. Silk 
 BtufTinnnulnctnreil at NltJiyaniii. KOziike. 
 
 IVltclin, \/Zy%l'i)^, □ t^, u. MiUiJlii of the day; 
 midday; thfi day time. 
 
 WItr, K't. piist pnslt. A partlfle affixed to nonna 
 to show the relations between them and the 
 words coming after; with, by, In, on, ela (fol- 
 lowed by nouns expre-isinp; ineans, instrument, 
 or cause); beinc; ; a-:, or since it la. 
 
 Alama via h'Ko nite ml wa uo nari. ^>\K-^=f 
 ^>-^{t) ■}• t) , the body is }i fisli, the head heint; th n 
 of a man ; Fucle nit<i fcaku, '^~7-%ir, to write 
 with a pen,/'^(ne nilt liashlru, ^=7 63''. ^'^ S'*^'' 
 In a boat; Bitori nite ynmu, — A~ 7 ^ J*, to 
 read by oneself; Inaka nite miru, Ui ^ =t5.b-. 
 to see in the country; illyako nUe au, BB — ^ '^ 
 ■7, to meet in the capital; 3fitu nite arau, ^^7 
 0ty, to wash with water; Kago nite kaerti, fli =i 
 y 85 S-, to return on a sedan ctiHir; Kane nite 
 kau, ^ =t r H "71 to buy with money, Te nite 
 ittsu, ^ = r tt" ')*, to strilie with tlie hand. 
 
 Syn. Dk, JIottb. fany 
 
 Nitemo, JjlX %, po.<;t posit. Soever; either; tr; 
 
 Doico nltenio, ^^^7"=^, wherever; D'^chira 
 
 nltemn yoroshi, K^'?=ir^S i/, either one will 
 
 do; Nampitontiemoyomeru, i^A= r^^->';^, 
 
 any one can read. 
 
 IVitoliou-BiUiknkii, W^5-'^3^■i»< , = ^ iS =. 
 ^, j». [3tath.] Isosceles triangle. 
 
 IVUorl, vr'^V},^^, a. Same as Senjt. 
 
 NUovya, VZf2 5 "5 5 , - J) i5S, »■ A style of fencinfi 
 in which two sworda are used at the saroe time. 
 
 niltsiichl. VZ-y%, fl-±. n. Red earth or clay, 
 
 IV.tBiikasci'ii, vzoi^tZ, -^(S^. v.L [cans, of 
 Nitsuku.] To make fit, suit, or accord. 
 
 NltsiikHW»Blii,-l,-lif* l(2r?i>tt U a- Suitable ; 
 befitting; becoming. 
 
 Nitsiike, IZ-7B-, 5Sff. «• Foot! cooked tillitab. 
 sorbs the water. 
 
 NItsukerii* vt-JId-Z, ,^t: U-^. To cook until the 
 
 NitHiikiiru. i/c<3 < 3, ' water is fully absorbed by 
 the food. 
 
 Shoy^i d« nitsukeru, ffi &il T' ^ S^ *■ »-. to cooli 
 thoroaghly wiih aoy. 
 
 XltaiikornslLl,-l,-K|, vt-9 £. li L. (i. Same as iV/- 
 tsvknwashl, fSfme as Mati. 
 
 \'ltsiikn, ]/zi>< ,Vi fl, v.i. To suit, fit, or become. 
 A'EtMiiiioi'ii, 1/7-7 M) J, (Sil^, vt. To bull down (afl 
 ^'itbutiiiiiMi. VZ'^ff^. * a =oup). 
 S\ n. SK.\JITSC-HKRr. 
 
 Xlfsiitsuji, vzt^-^Jt, E|2jE, .„, [Bot.] Sklmmta 
 
 japoiiina. 
 IVIIt.-ii^okii, VCffeV^tC, iD^ftfe, ». Eclipse 
 i\'l(r:t>s|]<»kii, \si~jttV- Li. <, ' "I the sun. 
 .■^ittoii, l/^-^T^, B ^. n. The sun. 
 \llto, VTvts 5. S 'iVT. 'I- Paily allowance, money 
 
 del rayed liir one'-^ diiih expense. 
 .Vitto, \!i.jtz^, AFS, 7t. [f»?>s.] Going to China. 
 \i(to. Mt'j'^.t). H lE, Ti. Japiin. 
 \i-iitMii. |/r5a, i^ ifj. n, A pack horse. 
 .\l-iiiiin-giir:i. l/?5 E <' &, ^ d K. «• Tjick-saddle. 
 .\i-iiino, K5y), g^, n. Cooked plums. 
 \i-iii'l, i/j 5 10,^®, n. Selling cooked food; 
 
 cooked food for sale. 
 iVi-iiri-iiilMC, VJ511A-tf. S^f ffi, j". A seller o( 
 .\l-iirl-yu. WSiO-^, SWEb, ' cooked food. 
 \"l-iii-isukiiyu, K5 lOy*'-^, KiSiSS- ■«■ Ad 
 
 eating house for coolies. 
 IVlwn. Vt tt. e. w. O A court-yard; yard. @ a 
 
 garden; a park. © A piece of ground, place; 
 
 the site. 
 
 Kasisen no ntwa, ^ IBS >^, the site of a battle. 
 
 iVIwa, vr tt, D ffi, n. Calm (of tlie sea); calm 
 
 Syn. IliYOKi. L^eather. 
 
 IVIw.-ihl. K tr U.', )g !K, B.'Sf., n. A Are kindled in 
 
 tlie yard or in iront of the house for illumina- 
 tion on ceremonial occasions. 
 \livacliu, vr(I't-^5, ^iffi, «. A reglstery of land 
 
 taxes. ■ ftiecora. 
 
 Xiivufiijl. Wtt-t'^-. iSSs. n. [Bot.}Indloofera. 
 i\iwngotu. V^liXfftt, EITSt. n. Wooden clogfl ol 
 
 rough con.structiou used in walking about in 
 
 the garden. 
 ATi^vngnsn, WHr<"3, 0^, "• Lawn Rrass. 
 IVI^valiiiki, i/etm?, gJS, n. Sweeping the court 
 
 yard ; a sweeper of the yard, 
 
 Syn. NiWASiVr. rpUosa. 
 
 i\lwnliokorl, VttttttlJ. «■ \Bot.] Eraorostis 
 nflwnkn, w H *>, fffi, a. Sudden or unexpected 
 
 (only used in compounds). 
 IVIwaka. i/Ctti>. ®, n. A kind of comic play; buf 
 
 loonery, Tsudden shower. 
 
 IVltvaka-ame, Vttt*>3Dfe, fSM. SM. KM. "• a 
 v\iwaka-iMiscii, v:^34>.S'd^^, ffi*fiE,3^X «■ 
 * One who has suddenly become rich. 
 Niwaka-Jlun Ktti>;£.-Vt, ffiiE, @?E. '" A sudden 
 
 death. 
 NiAvaka-kase, v? tt *> t> ». -J^ ,^. Kg 3|„ «. 4 
 
 Kudden blow ol wind; an unexpected stoi'm. 
 
KIW 
 
 X^S 
 
 Brt> 
 
 IBlwakn nl, l/EQfiiv;, €S< JSi «^v, Sutldenly; un- 
 
 expectcOly ; abruptly. 
 
 X/'iW'ika ni omoitsuku, ^ = S ^.j ^, to call to 
 Mind FUddenly; to cross the mind; IftwakaiU 
 shiil '6 svru, fK = JS 1^ =^ "'. to plan or dsyiiio at 
 filiort aotice. 
 
 Syn. FCITO, TOTStJZEN NI. 
 
 IVIivHi.l. Kfct3» '^<^lll, !S:;d(^, '»■ [Bot.'l N-arciitsus 
 
 Tnzzta. 
 KUvnKI. wW:?. U.U> fi- A garden Iroe; trees in 
 tlie caurt,-vard. Tservant. 
 
 IViwiiUo, KQt. M^, ^^iCtt n. A home born 
 Ii'lYV»Uoliii« l/ZUC^. ^M> ^^^' ^- Smiill pro- 
 tuberiinces ol'eartli as on the unlloored court 
 at the entraiice of a house. 
 IVIwakiisu, Ktl<5, ilbff, n. {Bot.} Kochia sco 
 porla. rpe'it^h. 
 
 IVUvaiiiomo, l/2t26'&, \^, n. \Bot.] A species of 
 IVUvaiiivsc ul, (/ZKt4^1/C, ^Jfi, adv. Bo luxuri- 
 ant as to make the garden iuipa.ssable (said of 
 plants). 
 Nlwa-iio-omo, VtH©fe?i, ^ffl. »• The surface 
 
 ol the garden or court-yard. 
 HTUva-uo-ushlo* (iZll03ff;&-^> €h|I]i '». Home in- 
 
 struction. 
 Nlwauori, WBO 15, ^I^, n. Practicing horse- 
 manship ou a iimileJ piece ul' ground. 
 Rriwiirludd, Kll<0A-7£5, M-MiS, n. \Bot.'\ A 
 species of gentian. [bia SieboLUiaua. 
 
 IVl^vat^d, KttsS, lti£. ^SS^i "■ [ii"t.] Euphor- 
 Nlwasuxuiiic. Iff tt -^ $ to, n. [£wtom.] Tiger- 
 beetle, Cictnilela sp. 
 IVJwiitutaki. KE):*2fc&, fiS ^. «■ [Ornit/i.] 'Wag- 
 Syn. Sekirki. Ltail. 
 
 nriwntaziiiiil, K tt fe p' ;^, ^iS?, n. A puddle of 
 Syn. Tamakjmizu. Lwater. 
 
 Kiwatuko, KttJCC, JS^*,?f HftS, n. [Bot.j 
 Elder, Sambitcus race 
 moso. 
 ariwatorl. Iff ttiS 9 , S^E. 
 n. [Or/iitft-l Domes- 
 tic fowl, Gallus do- 
 fn£S/icus. 
 HTIiratori-K^iTR* iffSliS 
 «) S:^, E /h ^. n- A 
 hen house 
 \iwatoi'i-uo-niesu, iff 
 e ^ «) o «> -^, ® ffi, n. 
 lOrnU/i..] A common domestic lien, 
 IVlwalcirl-iio-0)«ii. Iff Hl^ V) © 5: ■^. 
 nltlt.] A common domestic cock. 
 WIwatorI-K,vffo. ifftt^'5*>a. IBiU. 
 
 work fur confining lowls. 
 SffwJitorl-iio-koja. iff tt ^ K) © t ♦. ffi/h^, 
 Same as A'(«ja(ori-(/OHa. 
 
 mf#*: 
 
 [Or 
 
 A basket 
 
 Klwatsiilio, Iffd-PtS, ^iii', n. A road tn a park, 
 
 an :> venue. 
 :viiv:i(i!!iil<ii, iffKr?^, JlfeHg, JfCi?-?. n. [Entom.lA 
 
 kinil of iiipoct, ^cioe. 
 KiwatsiiKiirl, iff H-7< i!), Elf^.JfiE?. EIF. «■ A 
 
 gardener; a horticulturist, 
 
 Syn. Uekita. fw^ca. 
 
 iVlwaiiiiif), ifftl5!6, 'GB^ n. \Bot.] Frunvs japo- 
 Klwitysiimet, Iff tt^^ir, gl'^. »©^3^, ». L^oU 
 
 Knot-grass, Polyfjoiium aviculare. 
 IVtwaisakiiva, iff a 3* < 6, ffi5^. w. [£oC.jThe 
 
 mountJiin-cheiTy, Z'j-urmsiaiJonfca. 
 Wi-ya, Iff j^*, *'ost jjosft. A particle placed at the 
 
 end of a clause or sentence to express doubt or 
 
 possibility. 
 Kare 10a sarishi niya, ^>Ni V s/- Y, is it that 
 
 (or nijiy it be that) lie is t;one awny. 
 Xl^aKorii, Iff^H- S, (S ;-^, v.l. [coll.} To be wo- 
 
 m:iniFh in manners or ;ippenrance. 
 Wlyakctarii, lff-^W;fe3, Sfi33, «. [coll,] Woman- 
 ish; lemmlne; effeminate. 
 Kiyakeiaru otoko, ^^ ^ff-^, an effeminat* 
 
 mau. fcoKlting 
 
 .Vlyalil, v?J?» a, ^^, n. Boiling and rousting, 
 AlJyaulya, iff-^iff-^, aav. Same as Nlkoniko. 
 
 mvaniya warait, = -V = +51 7, to smile, or 
 
 laugh in a sarcastic manner. 
 Siyawashl,-l,-kl, iff-^aL.'tli'B'. a. Oorrup. form 
 
 of Niawashl. fconOitions. 
 
 iVij 6, Iff-^ 5» — fi5i w. Two ways, manners, or 
 \iyui-l. Iff iij). iasf. iSia. n. Resemblance; simi- 
 larity; being alike. 
 iViyoru,iffl3.iaia, ^^,v.t. audi. To resemble; 
 
 to be alike or similar. Ttvvh. 
 
 iVizadnl, Iff 3* ft t>, n. [Ichth.] prfnmiriis scalp- 
 A'lzauslio, |ff3•^-t5, ^^lJ^S w. The seeds of the 
 
 sansho cooked and seasoned with soy. 
 Xixuluirl, lff:=^< w). i^ft. lij^. agjfi, rt. Packing 
 
 goods for transportation. 
 
 Syn. NIGOSHIBAK. 
 
 iVixumlko. Hl-cfTt-Z.^, ^BM. ". A port of ship- 
 ping. fhill of lading. 
 
 .Vizuiiii-shoslio, iffp>:£j;5&t. J^fSaES=. n. A 
 
 iVo, 0, !EJ, n. A wild plain ; an uncultivated field; 
 a moor, prairie, or wildprness. 
 
 Ifo ni asQbu, gf — iS 7*, to sport or play in a 
 
 field; Xfo wo tagayasu, ES^-gf;^, to cultivate a 
 
 Syn. Hara. Lfi^ld. 
 
 iVo. 0, S, n. A bamboo for making arrows; an 
 arrow -shaft. 
 
 Syn. Yadake, Yagara. 
 
 IVo, 0, }t, post posit. O A particle showing the rela- 
 tions between nouns: of. @ A suffix to no'ms 
 for forming their possessive ca^e. g) An adlec* 
 tlve endiug lor nouns. O a particle deqioting 
 
NO 
 
 1036 
 
 Nob 
 
 apposition as in Yczo no Shlina (the island of 
 Yezo). 
 
 Asu matie no inoeht, ^ B "^y'^l^, Ufe that is 
 to last only until to-morrow; Kami no megumi, 
 W-^ffi. the blessings of the Kami; Kimi no on, 
 &^,@.t tli6 favour of one's lord; Umi no uo, 
 ^^^, fishes of the sea; Yama noitaclakl, ilj> 
 11, the top of a mountain; BoTcu no hon, flt^* 
 3(C, [coll.] my book; Jimmin no knfuku, A R >^ 
 ISi well hoing of people; ITana no kambase, tH--' 
 ^, flowery or beautiful face; O:noshiro no tjo, [Hf 
 fi^iS, ft pleasant night; Tsuyu no inochi, Jg^ 
 f^, dewlilte lire, or life na evanescent as the 
 dew; Kuchioshlno koto, Df^^^I. ^ resretful 
 matter; FvjL no yama, "Sf Jr ^ ill, the mountain 
 of Fuji or Mount Fuji; Ajiya no d.airllcu, 5S$|B 
 SE-^^[^. the continent of Asia. 
 Wo» ©, i|S, n. The common breadth of woven stuffs 
 (as of cloth, sillt, muslin, etc.). 
 
 HUono han, — it@ ^, one breadth and a halt; 
 
 Mi-no bui.on, SitSflil^t aquilt made with three 
 
 Syn. IIAKA. Lbreadths of cloth. 
 
 Kb, ®5,3g, 71. O Skill; ability; genius; cnpaf.ity; 
 
 talent; faculty. ©Virtue, power, or efficacies 
 
 (as of medicine). 
 
 Kumri no no, S3 ^ iJK, the virtue of a medi- 
 cine; NT) aru taka wa tsume wo kakusu, 0^ T »- 
 H-*^A? 1^7', [Prov.] a clever hawlc couceals its 
 talons. 
 
 Sjn. Gei, Kikiue, SHiRDsni, "Waza. 
 IV5, ©5, flg, Ti. A kind of opentlc performance. 
 M6, ® 5, S. "• O Husbandry; farmins ; afrricul- 
 tuve. © Farmers; a husb.indman; a peasant. 
 
 No wafukoku no hongen nari, ;^-•^'S S>^iS 
 ■J- V , agriculture is the basis" ol national wealth. 
 Syn. HvAKusno, NOGvO, NoMlN. 
 li'fl, W5, Q, n. Pus; matter. 
 
 No wo arau, ffl ■?■ 9E :7, to cleanse away the 
 pua; No wo kamosu, g f- :ft^:^, to pustulate (as 
 Syn. Umi. La swell). 
 
 MS. ttS. Sib'. "■ The brain. 
 
 No wo waziirau, 9Si ?■ 'W. "7. to have trouble in 
 
 Pyn. Nazuki. Ltbe brain. 
 
 Wo, tc5. tnierj. An exclam. for calling attention. 
 
 %6f <D5, S. n. A bag (esp. for money); a purse. 
 
 No-c!iu ga toboshll, ^^ if^^/, to hare little 
 
 money in one's purse. fnicus. 
 
 Il'o-nzaiiil, ©3^3'A-. /Mt7, n. [Bnt.] Onions japo 
 
 Ko-azuKI, ®?»:5*&, n. [Bot.] Alylosia villosa. 
 
 li'oI>:ierii, ©kJ'^S, I'.t. To lengthen, prolong, or 
 
 exteud, 
 Wobaliamn, ©tf4>E, !B^?3, ?*. A kind ofhakama 
 
 gathered and tied at the kneea. 
 Vobasii. © tf -^, # @, v.i. O To stretch, extend, 
 or rcLicli out: to Bproad. Qi To save or accumu- 
 
 late (as money); to enlarge (as one's fortune). 
 ©To prolong; to put off or postpone. Q To 
 make thin or dilute (as llqulcis). 
 
 Arigane wo nobasv, ^ ^f- M^, to save mo- 
 ney; Ashlkoshi twonobasu, JE^ ^ ^rfi^, to stretch 
 the limbs (I'or relaxation); Hanage wo nobasu, 
 ^^^ISp^, [lit.] to lengthen the hair in the 
 nostrils; [Jlff.Jto be fascinated or deceived (by 
 woman); NLc/iigen wo nobasu, B PS^JS^. to 
 postpone the date; Nikawa wo nobasu, ffif jtp^, 
 to dilute the glue (in water). 
 IVoIte, <D-<, Epi^, n, A field; moor; subur"!. 
 
 Nobe no kemuri, S^ifi-^ja, the smoke curling 
 up in a field; the smoke of cremation; Nobe.no 
 okuri, 5f i^ .^ jg, a funeral; burial. 
 ]Vol>o, O'^, g, w. O The act of stretching, length- 
 ing, extending, or putting off. ©Paying on 
 credl*.. 
 Wubeeainl, ^'^t^Th, iSiSS. "• ^ ^'^^ °f paper 
 
 used instead of handkerchiefs. 
 IVoliegano. CD'^S**!, 3^^, n. Metal stretched by 
 
 hammering; a sheet metal. 
 Kuboliaral, O v^ tl 6 U-, !S B. W; Paying on 
 
 credit or by installments. 
 ]Vol>uitngawara, O'^Vfei'tt^. i§K, '*• Shing- 
 les, rspeaking). 
 NuDon, 5-«^, SEJS. ft' Eloquence; fluency (in 
 Nubon-lia. e>5'^^*>, ^^%, '*■ An eloquent 
 speaker; an orator. fburinl, 
 IVobcoKuri, ©'^■JiC "d, K^iSiS, «■ A funeral; a 
 Wubcru,©^?, jliS, S, u-*- To express, tell, relate, 
 \obiirii, c9.Si2, > or nnrrate (either orally or In 
 writing); to give an account of; to state (as the 
 particulars). 
 
 Alsnisu wo noberu, ^^ ?■ JzS "-• *" fiive an an-" 
 fiwer; to express an acknowledgoment; Slinsai 
 wo noberu, f¥ Iffl ^ J^ft ;^, to state tlie particulars. 
 [Vdboni, CD'^2, jH. f^-t- O To put olT, postpone, 
 L\ubiirii, ©JjS, ! or delay. @ To extend or spread. 
 Nichlgen wo noberu, H PS ^ g '^ fl-, to post- 
 pone a date, Shuitatsu wo nohei'u, HI i ^ @ '* 
 n^, to put oifone's departure; Toko loo noberu, 
 l^f'S^ti', to spread the quilt or make a bed. 
 Syn. lIiiauARO, UiROGUKO, Nobasu. 
 IVobI, <Djy, EF? iA:, ¥J iS. n. A prairie fire. 
 \'obf, ©lA*, f[p, n- Stretching or lengthening one's 
 seli'Caa when tiredl. 
 
 Nubi akubit JSXi stretching one's self and 
 yawning. fui*. 
 
 Voblagaru, ©tK^fji^, J^±.^S. «■*- To reach 
 \obicliiJlnil, ff)xy%%-7^, flp|[g. n. Stretching and 
 shortening; exp:iniling and contracting; elasti- 
 city. 
 STobio, ©tN*^. ^^, n. [-Bof.j Barnyard grass. 
 Xobll^l' O U.' ig K'iti w. One who goes out to 
 
NOB 
 
 1037 
 
 NOO 
 
 draw or Invite travellers into hotels, threatrea, 
 etc.; a hotel-runner; a touter. 
 Syn, Yadohiki. 
 
 \'o1ifnolil, OV^Vf, UU> a. [coU.]OTho state 
 of rieing relieved Ir-im a gloomy leeling; feel- 
 inff clieerful; pleasiint and happy. ©Being gra- 
 dually postponed, or put olf; procra-tination. 
 
 Ktganohifiobitosuru^.jj'^tr V y-it-, to reel 
 relieved; Koto ga nnhinohl ni naita, 51 ^Z" H V = 
 ■J- ■? ^, the matter has been gradually delayed. 
 
 .Voltiraka, OCN't**, a. O Free from cue or anx- 
 iety; relieved from a gloomy thought. ©Ex- 
 panded, extended, or lengthened. 
 
 JVoblrii, ©U.'3, 55)515, n. [Bot.]A. kind of wild 
 garlle, Allium nljmonlcum. 
 
 Nubii'ii, e-t^-^, jiS.f^.^S.'^-t-OToexteud, stretch, 
 
 niobiiru,0^2, >or lengthen, © To be put off, 
 postponed, or delayed. 
 
 Kusa ga nobtru, ^if^ ft', the grass grows; 
 Seganoblrut ^'fi'if]*^t to increase in stature; 
 SMnshd ga noHru, ^ ^1t ^ii-, the fortune 
 enlarges. 
 
 nrobltalil, OtA'fe^, It, lOrnlth.'} Siberian stono- 
 Syn. KoAGAKi. »,ehat, Pratincola maui a 
 
 (Volilynkn, 0'J-'-^i>, ^, a. Same as Ifobiraka. 
 
 i\oboi'aaii, (DlSl^it, ■^g, v.t. fcawjf. form of JVo- 
 Borw.] To cause to ascend ; to tell to go up. 
 
 IVoborl, ©13; V). (96. n. Flags (esp. tlioae raised 
 bel'ore a shrine on a fSteday, with the name 
 of the deity inscribed on theml, 
 Syn. Hata, Hatajirusoi. 
 
 IVoborl. ©IXi!), §!,±, n. flAscendlng or going 
 up. @ Degrees of elevation or inclination; aR- 
 cent. g) Going up from the country to the 
 capital. 
 
 Koboi'lbashl. OtS^lf L, ^ PS. «■ A step-ladder. 
 
 Koborlbiino. ©^ig^n, ^®, n. A boat going 
 up a stream. 
 
 Nobori-kiidnrl, (OIS:^ ifny), ±y,^^, n. As 
 
 cending and descending; up and down; rise and 
 
 Syn. AGARISAOART, Sii6k5. Lfall. 
 
 (Voboi'lryo, ©[Jig 15^5, ^m, n. The figure of a 
 dragon ascending to the skies. 
 
 tVoborltsumorii. ©Hy)-:3 16S, gfS, v.i. To as- 
 cend to the highest point; to go up as far as 
 possible. 
 
 Voborl-^vaku, ©15;v)i5< . ® ^, 7*. The flag pole 
 with a cross piece near the top. 
 
 ISoborii, ©IKS. S.#. ?l-,±. v.i O To ascend; to 
 go up. @To sail against a current. © To rise 
 (as in rank). ©Togo up from the country to 
 the capital. © Sjime as NoboseTU. 
 
 Yama ni noboru, Ui =; in-, to ascend a moun- 
 tain; Kawa wo noboru, JII ^ ± »-, to go up a 
 txv^i:; Ttl-i ni noVoru, Sr tS[ = S A-. to aaceud 
 
 the Imperial Throne; Kt ga noboru, ^)f ± it^, 
 to be light-headed. 
 ■ Syn. AGARIT, 
 IVnboiao, ©l^-lf , JB ±, J: %. >. Ws, "• The rushing 
 of the Dluod totlie head; Haht-headedness; diz- 
 ziness; vertigo; giddiness. 
 
 Nobose hikisage no kiisurl, yii: 51 f -^Sl. * 
 medicine I'ltr curing dizziness. 
 IVoboscrii, ©-S-it^. itt i:, ±^, v.t. To have the 
 blood rnshlng to the head; to be llglit headed; 
 to be dizzy or giddy. 
 
 Atataka na tenkl tie noboseru, (S ■?■ ^ ^ r IS ± 
 
 B', to be dizzy on arcount of the warm weather. 
 
 Syn. ToitiNonoSERff. 
 
 iVobosii, ©K-^. @. -t. v.t. [cans, of Noboru.] To 
 
 cau-e to rise, ascend, or go up. 
 
 Bangi ni nobosu, W.^—l-H^'^-t to cut on blocks, 
 
 ' Syn. AGU. Lor print 
 
 IVobotJin, ©Kft ^. KttJ^". "• [not.] MelasloTna 
 
 macrocarpa. 
 Nobuilo, © M.TH 5, tfflfi ^, 89 M, ■». [BoL] Am- 
 
 pelojjsts heteroiihyila. 
 IVoliudoslil,-K-lil, (DSfit-L, ^Bt, a. [coIE,]Bold; 
 dauntless; fearless; Intrepid; audacious; un- 
 shrinking; indomitable 
 Syn. Zi'ULTOSiii. 
 Wobiiltl. ©>"&, a. [BoC.i Ailenocaulon ticolor. 
 Moltiiuoltlf O .Jt © ^, 16, [BoC] Platycaria stro- 
 bllacea. rturnace, 
 
 IVobiiro, © > ;6, 1^ M, SS, n. A kind' of portable 
 IVobiiscri, © J« -t "5 , 9? tti w- O bleeiping in tlie 
 field, or the person so sleeping. @ A vagabond; 
 highwayman; robber. 
 
 Syn. NoBC'Siii, Sanzoku, Yamadaohi. 
 IVobiii^hl, ©J* L, IHtt. w. Same as FamabusM. 
 IVobiisbl, OJ--^, EfSfii. n. A homeless samuraf; 
 
 a vagabond; a highway-man. 
 IVobusKina, © J* -^ 3, Efi @, n. [Zoiil.] Flying 
 squirrel, Fieromys leucogenys. 
 Syn McSASAni. 
 IVobyo, ti:5IA'^5, El^> w. A brain disease. 
 IVoebi, ©*^, ^, adv. After; afterwards. 
 IVocbl, 0%, ^, ft. Future. 
 
 Nnehi no tame ni suru, \^ ^^^ :pi jt^, to do 
 or provide for the future. 
 Syn. AtO. 
 Koclil, 0%, Vkt n. Descendant; lineage; blood. 
 
 Syn. Basson, shison. 
 IVocblgatit, ©"^tj^ts, 1 ^ fij, otlu. [coll.] Same aa 
 IVocliikata, ©■^ii>fe, ' below. 
 NTocblboclo, ©-^ta^, ^ g, adv. [coll.] By and byj 
 In a while; presently. 
 
 NochVaodo ome ni kakari inasfio, i£ S & @ =91 
 ^ -efe^, win see you by and by. 
 Syn. Ottsuilb. 
 
NOG 
 
 1038 
 
 NOG 
 
 yorlil n!, ©t,vc, ^, aav. By and by; jifter awhile; 
 
 Id n short time; arterwui-ds, 
 Anokoto wa nocht ni shhjo, f|!f > !II >> 13; = e^a 
 
 V, ''cnLl.] let us do that aiterwartla; Nocht nl 
 
 Vuku, ^ = ff ^, to go altoi-ward<i. 
 
 Syn. ATOnK. fnext mornin.!:;. 
 
 ll.'nclil-ii<>-:tsliit:i; O "^ © ^ *. fc, ^ 01, n. The 
 I\'oclil-iio-tsiii*|,®%©-9^, ^ ^, n. O The next 
 
 month. © The moon n^i seen od tlie night of 
 
 the 13lh of the 9th mo. (o.s.). 
 Noclil-iio-tsiiKiiiii. © "^ -9 ? ;>, ^ ^ a. n. 
 
 Viewing the moon on the niglit of the 13 h oi 
 
 the 91h mo. (o.s.). flutine tile. 
 
 NToclii-no-yo, (7>%(D1., Ife It, n. Tlie next wnrld ; 
 IVocliiKan, <D%TA., ^ S, "■ Same a.s Jtu:nn. 
 NocliJzol, 0%^V; SjiS. ^'^. ^02. »• Second 
 
 wife or liusbnnd. 
 NTM^^IilKiiro, tO'^'p'H, 1£ ^, 71. Same a<i ahove. 
 Ndfliu, ^5'^[^5, 35 K n. The interier or con 
 
 tents oi a piir-^e. 
 Ki')o''u v}iinnshf. ^S '1^ S=/. to have one's purse 
 
 empty, tu be ptiwuUess. fias a rrH«\ 
 
 !Vo(l:u'lil, (75 /£ *li, 57 5, '«. Standinf? in the field 
 Nodaclil. ©?3ii, 'IfikT], "■ A sword worn when 
 
 troing out H bunting. fBuuiex. 
 
 IVodiilic, © 7i W-, 58, 71. {liul.\ A tiud of fimiiU 
 banihoo. r?*t'a, 
 
 VodaUo, ro ft. tt. fSJffl, 71. [Uit.l Angpllca d/xur- 
 
 \uila-Hlilhoi-l. C0/t-:f,:3:«), tpflUK, « A varieb^it- 
 eil cutton Ptutr woven and dyud at Koda, lu the 
 province of Settiiiu. 
 
 No(l:l.t«^ Wit-'t, ¥fi, n. Renins on the road (a=> 
 the iTinifrs olii aedan-cliair). fplmt). 
 
 Wod.itsii. (Ofi-'y. Kit. i'-(. To grow tall (aa a. 
 
 IVodeii, OT! A, ^^, S^, 71. The outdoor; the 
 ofien air, 
 
 MocloppO. o-ff-yff5,EF:i^f@. "■ [coll.] lit.] ^^hoot- 
 ItiK a gun in the Sell; [fg.] aa empty talk; 
 boasting, bnigging; flourish; boniba.st. 
 
 STodo,©^, f®. V. The tliroat. 
 
 Nodo wo tsvlii, R0 -7 ^ ■^i to ciit the throat; 
 Nado wo slilvierii, rS -7 flf f^, toRtran^jle. 
 
 IVodohiho, ®^-L\'C., 13? & »E, «■ The uvula. 
 
 IVoduiioiir>, ©^-'.a:*I, pS f. ". 'J'be byoid bone. 
 
 Noduliutolio, <D-&\%.Li.f, \^% KifS. ». Siime as 
 above. 
 
 Kod<»l>iir>, Qi'&J^X., dS l!nl- "• The wind pipe. 
 
 Nodobue wotaisa, i% ^;- ^-y, to cut tlie wind- 
 pipe (orio liill). 
 
 IVododJiuKo. ©^TisAa, t^M^^n. Adam's apple. 
 
 IVodo-giii-o, © ^ C '^, n. [Iclitli.] BroLula muUl- 
 barliata. 
 
 iVudoKii, ©^ji>. g Ei3> A- Calm; mild; tranquil; 
 geolal; warm; plsABant. 
 
 Ifodoka na tenH, gR^-^^S^- a serene and 
 
 Syn. UNARAKA. L'''^'^"*^ weal her. 
 
 lVodo-kn«aiiif, ©^i>ft*;^. [gi^fiS- n. A ''^reical 
 
 mirnir lor ej;aminmtr ihe tl.rodi-. 
 iVodolio. © ic W-, fS^. I^^. «• Sore-throai, ton- 
 
 pilUlt. r-Vf.dofca. 
 
 Ai^odoUoHlil.-hl, 0>?t^ t, ffif^. ^iW. o. Same aj 
 XottoKu, ©-5;* < , BuSh. w- Liliciiciuus imU poiaon- 
 
 oua piopertios ol niedirinei 
 \odul(iilji, (D'^<l>'. pE ®, It. Tlie neck. 
 \ud(>iii('rii, ©£!6 2,u.I. To culm, quiet, or 
 
 trHnriuillize, 
 \odoiiil<'lii, ©^;i^t;, BtI n. Same as Nodobue. 
 iVodo-iiodii. ©i«©^, adv. Calmly; pleasantly; 
 
 cliei-i-fnlty; serenely. 
 \oiloi-l, ©^V), [PfiS, 71. Catching on the prairie 
 
 (as a wild an'imnl). fthroat. 
 
 \-od<»^v."i, © ^ ih, jK ^, 71. An armour for the 
 .VudoyiiKa, ©^-^i', a. Same as Nodoka. 
 \uciidd, O jg. A'* 5, ^^ H. "• [-/ioi.J A kind 01 
 
 beau. Vetch, Tare. 
 iVoru, © 5 -t-, jE ^;. "* A fiirmer; hu.sbandman; 
 Syn. llYAKisiio. LPe'f*«^Dt. 
 
 Xofii, © 5 i, jK fei!, 71. A farmer's wife; peasaui 
 
 \v<uuen. 
 ,\4iriil«ii. ©i<, rfSR. "• A travelling apparel. 
 i\(js:il, ©ftJ[>, ¥T(^. la K. n. PrtSturiiig on the 
 
 moor (a-- liuises). 
 No-im no ushi, tF7fiq--'4=-. a pastured cattle. 
 Sjn. Ua.nasuigai. 
 \flff:il, ^5i)fV^, E; S. '»• The Pknll; cranium. 
 ai6g:ilKotaH, iJiii)«v*C-9, B 3 #. »■ f-JJWt.jSame 
 
 as above. fthe coumry; rt picnia 
 
 \usiilii*, ©ft^l^. ^ffl-, 71. A ploiisure excursion to 
 .\t"pK:iKI, ©^t*^. fiu^. "- An advurtiaemeut of 
 
 tlie merlLH oi a mudiciue. 
 .\<lg:il«l.u, ©5i)*T*'5, a^tS. »• Anagrlcul- 
 
 tur:il school or college. fture. 
 
 .\ real. II, ©5ft«< , n *. 'I- The RCienfe of agricul- 
 i\6s:iliii, ©Ofj<<. fl&5l, 71, AnopLM-atlc parlorm 
 
 iiiice consisiiFig i f d^incin;; and mu-^ic 
 \uKiiliii!«l>l. ©5i)*< *, S^±. »t. One who has 
 
 taken the fli^t degree iu agriculture, at li col-. 
 
 le;;e or noiver-itj'. 
 \<ik:»", ©ft'^, ^S, 'i. [Ornft/i.] Greiit bustard. 
 .\o»:ii'oha, ©fj'HiJ, S J^. ■». A refuge, shelter 
 
 covi*r , iisj him. 
 iVoKitiN'doliOro, ©ft*H^C^, SP/i. »•• O A place 
 
 ol re:uge. ^ The nie:ins ol e^cnpe. 
 \oe:ircrii, ©ft^Ha, , SI- iS. "•'■ O To flee, escape, 
 \uiEariiru, ©i)<5 a, ' or run away. @ To avoid, 
 
 fihun, elude, evade, or eschew. 
 
 Syn, Manlkakf, Nigeru, Sakkko. 
 HVoicnaii, <0^tf, gt, u.t. {caus. of Nogaru.] To cause 
 
 (o sBcape; to l«t or order to arold. 
 
NOG 
 
 1039 
 
 NOK 
 
 j tt. w. The beard of grain. 
 
 Syn. NiGASC, NiGRaniMU. 
 IVBgo, (D 5 W^. fllj ffc, n. O ''le ability or power of 
 
 impressing on tlie minds of otiier persons reli- 
 gious or mor»l principles. ©An expounder of 
 
 Bnildhist doe rrines. 
 ^'OBfo, (DV>. ^ -g B^, n. A fish bone stuck In the 
 SVoglj Olf, ' iliroftt. 
 
 Ifiige wo niikVy -r E@ -?■ tR *^, to remove a flsh 
 
 bone stucic in the tlu-uat. 
 Syn. TOGE. 
 .VoffP. ©/^, 
 IVogI, ogr, 
 Wogeico. on-M-'C^, g?Em. ^2^55:. n. iBot.}Ce- 
 
 losla aroentea. 
 XflgrI*l,0 5W*&.5f Rt. "■ [C/;/n/ Farmers' leisure 
 
 hours; restins seasons for agricultural pedple. 
 IVognRliI, ©tj^t,. ^31, "■ [Bnt.\ Snric/ins nlerfwens 
 Kogliiio. <OWih, ^B, n. Biiatlelilie marks on 
 
 mefallie ores or eartlien wares. 
 IVoBiu* ■^J.2F'^. qS ^, n. Money paid or due to the 
 
 government. 
 NTogiriin, ©■^6/,, n. [Bot.] Metanarlheclum lutm- 
 
 riride. ffox. 
 
 Wogitsiiiio. ©|r-7*a,57M. «• [J2bo7.] The common 
 KogoU-Uigo, i?)5&V^*&&. It. IBot.il^-agarla. 
 IVogulforo. ft C 
 
 6, w. A Willi na- 
 ture, or a desire 
 
 to return to a 
 
 wild state (said 
 
 of tame birds). 
 tVogoiiiH, (D&S, i^ 
 
 MiS.n. iOrnith.) 
 
 Siberian ruby- 
 
 cliroated robin, 
 
 Srtthacus eal- 
 
 Hope. r®5av^%ai 
 
 Wogniiin, (052. 97«9. n. [S!oot.] A wild colt. 
 
 nrogoii, ®S-t, S. I'.t. Same an Nugii. 
 
 \ugii. ©5 <'. ,K ft. w. Farming tools; agricultural 
 
 im|)leinents or mnchinpry. 
 Woeui'iiiiil. ©<-3^, 9Effi i^. n. [5oe.]PIa(i/caryn 
 
 NnKiitva, 0<'ii, 15, ?i. [£o(,] The silkworm oak. 
 Kogyo, © 5 W^ i, IS St. «• Business of farming, 
 
 husbandry; agriculture. 
 Syn. KSSAKtJ. 
 nrolial, tfittU^, iS ff, w. The act of the host or 
 
 hortess removing sake cup.s, which sigoifies the 
 
 ending of the feast. 
 IVoliara, ©II 6, ^U- '"■■ An uncultivated field; a 
 
 wild region; a monr. ffarniers. 
 
 Noliol, 5 -^ V^. (S ^. "- Soldiers enlisted icon. 
 ATohitsu, ■fSt^V^'P, ^ £t '<■ One skilled in penmait 
 
 ihipi a good penman i a good hftmL 
 
 A'oliltBiiJI, 0U"^ tt, ¥f^, ». [Zool.] A goat; a 
 
 wild goat. VAora, 
 
 iVo 1 Im ra , © v^ Idf 6 , 57 3 Sf, n. [BoE.] Rosa multi 
 JVoJi, 0"^, EpJSKJ, n. A road throu;;li a moor. 
 
 Syn. NonAnAMiciii, Nomiciii. 
 IVojl, 05J£,', n'&^, n, AccoTuplisliinents. 
 K«Jl. 5 ;£,•, JSf^?, n. The se.isons for different 
 
 kinds of agricultural work, 
 Wojl, 5 :t'. S IT. "■ Agricultural affairs; farm- 
 ing; Iiufibiwidry. 
 Mi wo nojt ni yuOfinu, fl'^SS^S". *o 
 
 devote one's self to farming. 
 NToJIUo, ©X't, rt. [Ornfift.] Sieljold's bunting, 
 
 ISmbfj-iza suiphurata. fopen nir. 
 
 4\oilu. 0-?rA, ^^,^^, n. Camping out in tlie 
 \<iji<.a, ©-^3, n. [Bot.] Wild lettuce. , 
 Nojo, ©5X'i., fffiU, 't. Same as NTihitsu, 
 [V'ojii. tc J- j& t*, Jft ^, w. Aeceiiting a prayer or 
 
 offering (said ol a Kavil onli')- siiru, V.t, 
 
 To accept or receive. 
 iVoju, tC5Z'-t-. Sa iti "- Pus; pustule; matter. 
 i\Sjiiiietf.ii, tr5.&l*5H-3, III 5£ ifll, »• [J/etl.1 Con- 
 gestion of brain. 
 iVojiiKii* ©:£-t^<, STS.H5'\. n. - Camping out In 
 
 the field ; slBL'|)iiig on a moor. HUT\\,v.i. To 
 
 sleep in a field, 
 IVoltit, ©■5*>, 1^ ^, n. OA farm liouse; agrlcul- 
 
 turiil cotiHges. @ A termor; hnsbandtnen. 
 i\oKar:)iiiaL(«u. 0i>&^-7, ■«. [iJu(.] TViOtlctrum 
 
 si iiptex. 
 .\olm Hi. ©iti/r, tflj, adw. Fnce upwards. 
 
 i\'o;i€ ?>f soru, ^ = K ft., to bend backwarda; 
 
 iV'oAe n£ lao)-eru, ^ ~^H', to lall with tlie face 
 
 upwards. 
 XokAiioUe to, OH-WW-lf, a«Ju. TcoZl.] Boldly; 
 
 nudaciouslj-; 8hnmeles>ly, uublushingly. 
 iVokeni, ©W3, Bit, Ui, v.t. O To take away, put 
 
 aside, or remove out of tlie way. @ To leave 
 
 out. exclude, or except. 
 Jamamnno wo nokcTu, JPl^^ ^ iB*'ff-t to take 
 
 away obsiructions; Jfakavia too nokeru, fiJiBfl^ 
 
 Rfe ^ fl-, to exclude from a jsociety. 
 
 Syn. DOKRRu, Xozokd. fhackwards. 
 
 .VoKosorii. ©WtS. (ft R. v.t. To Itend or full 
 .VolipitMi. tfJH-:?. Ei it. n. Pus mixed witii hlood. 
 \oUI. 5. ^,1^.t§- ¥. "• Tlie enves of ahuiid- 
 .VuKIEfa. (D^'/i, ^ Jffi, "■ Same as above. Ling 
 Nokiba 7io matsa, ^ffi-^©, a pine growing 
 
 near ilie eaves. riiouae. 
 
 \ol(isiiclii, ©It <'i;, ^n. «. The eaves of a 
 \oUin, ■5i?^, (^ ^, ^t. Money paid, or due, to 
 
 the government. 
 IfoUinarnbl, & tc 6 XS', ¥fa£, JfiS, 7». ITousea 
 
 haviuK the eaves close to eacb other ; neigbbor- 
 
 Ing boijiM. 
 
NOK 
 
 1040 
 
 NOII 
 
 Woliln^ihri, tc 5 9^;£ -^ 5. mmW< n. [Med.} In- 
 
 flammiition of t1i6 brain. 
 IVolil-rl, i7>&U), Ig^, 71. [Agric.^A ploughshare. 
 NokiHiiiiioltii, (D!^;^0^', ^S, n. [BoQPoly- 
 
 voiilum Uneare. 
 l\'oKi.>.liU:o, <D%S.'tz, ?f T. n. Under the eaveq. 
 Kokliai'ii, ©yi-S, 31, I'.i. [cofl.] To Fit, ride, or 
 
 mount upon; to bo, or lie upon; to bo pbiced 
 
 Syn. NORcr, Ue ni naru. Lup^n. 
 
 Afokl'io, ®yW, (uln. Falling backwards with tlie 
 
 face up\v;trds. 
 NoUko ul, ©yfr?-|/c, ^a, ^^, adv. At first; at 
 
 the beginning; at the outset. 
 Syn. Hajime ni. 
 Vokke ol, t-yW-VJ. ^rS], Wi E. adv. [coU.] Faco 
 
 upwards; on the back; supinely. 
 Syn. AONOK?: NI. 
 ATokkoru, ©.vW^, v.t. [coli.] To place upon. 
 IVokklru, Oy^Z, *e W. v.C. [coii.JTo ride pasi, 
 Syn. NORiKOKBu. LfLcross, or over. 
 
 IV5k5, 05t5. iBI?, n. and a. Being thick or 
 
 dense; concentrated. fful; skilled. 
 
 Woko. 05*»5, ^T^, u, [C/an.]Able; adept; Rkil- 
 IVoko, 05t.5. 5^Xi "• Agriculture and Indus- 
 try, farmers and manufacturer^ 
 IVokofflrl, ©^.^'fl, i®, "- A saw. 
 IVoKoslrl-gnma, ©Clfyfi^a, ^ SS. '*• A scyine 
 
 with sawlike teeth. 
 Nokoglrl-klkal, ©LS''!) 9 i>\/^, SSSr&SM, n. A 
 
 sawing macliine. 
 tVokogii-i-kiizii^ ©t^^O <?, ^g, n. Sawdust. 
 
 Syn. Ogakuzu. 
 Nokogiri-no-inctiite, ®r.^V)©16ter, fF^^-T, 
 
 n. A saw-sharper. 
 MokOgiri-iiaislil, OC.?f9t?L. »• [£ntoni.] Pri- 
 
 oniis insularis. fsiblvlca. 
 
 RTokogirlso, ©t^'OS?. WS, 'ft. [Bo(]^c/iUim 
 IVokogli'izaiiic, © ;: 1:* V) 3r fc, v. [IchthJjSnw 
 
 flsli-iliie siiarii, l^ristlophorus japonicus. 
 \okosii'«> ©ClSTS, v.t. To saw. 
 tVokuu, 0£.^, V, Same as i\^'^fcor<. 
 Nokornzii, © C 6 $, 7^5^, iS -g, adv. Not one 
 
 remaining; none being left; everyone; all. 
 Nokorazu iichitottarl, y(^^S.WMv ^ Vi have 
 
 killed all. 
 
 Syn. KOTOGOTOKU, SUBKTE. 
 
 Wokorl. ©C"!), ?S. n- Ttie remainder; remnant; 
 
 Syn. Amari. Lthe rest; residue. 
 
 IVokori-kltiaskl,-i,-kl, O t lO U- 3> L, !5J i!\.^, li. 
 
 Having the remainder of life prolonged. 
 Iirokorloslil.-l,-kl, ©^igjffL, ,95f§, St®, a. 
 IVokorirt8lii,-l,-kl,©£. VliftH L, ^ Much regrettLMi, 
 regretful, regiettiible. 
 
 Syn. NAGOKIOSHI. rover. 
 
 RTokoru^ €>C2, 9. v.l To remain; to be left 
 
 Omoi pa Motor«, ,SJ/ ^ »', to feel regret. 
 Syn. AMASn. 
 IVokos)il-l:iiinl, ©J: L^^. if ^> «■ A will, or t 
 
 writing left by a dying person. 
 Syn YaisilO. 
 IVokosii, ©C.-^, 93, i3, T.f. To leave or keep bact; 
 
 to save or accumulate (as money). 
 nrokwa-dalgj.kii, ©5 CihrGVii'C. i^^^^, n. 
 
 The ColWge of Agriculture, 
 IVok-tvaii, ©5<*5^, n. A flute. XK\(T)()iin. 
 
 [Vokyogon, ©5 ^-^5W-^, h1 S s. »• SoeJVoaod 
 Noma, ©2, ^^, n. A \vild horse. 
 IVfMnakii. n.5'%i, Rei ^, n. [J/ed.] Meninges or the 
 
 membrane ol tlie brain. 
 IVoniakii, -J-9^^, UP ^, «. [Bt(dd.]Same as iVo- 
 
 mic. rnliigitia 
 
 Ndinakiicn, ^ 5 ^ < i& ^. H"^ P ffe. "• [-Jftd i >Ie- 
 \o-iiiaine, ©'ai'), »(. [ZJot.] ffiycine so^a. 
 i\uinarorii, © ^ li 2. |g#, ti.(. [pass, or jjoteiit. 
 
 mnod of JVomu.] To be drunk or swallowed. 
 iVoiEiaso-iio-lioro, ©a^©(i:5, S^^jfe'S, ■«■. A 
 
 RtulTed liood used as a shield. 
 iVoiiiascrii, © ^ -tt" 5. ^£1;. v.t. [cau5. of i^omu, J 
 
 To let drink. 
 IVoiiibcnkiirarl, ©^•^^( ftlfJ.n. [coii.] Delaying 
 
 or neglecting what one has promised; idling; 
 
 Syn. Nagevaki. [.procrastination, 
 
 IVoinciioiiic to, ©Ji'j©iif)if , K^' °-^'^- \^oll.\ Tn a 
 
 heedless or unconcerned manner; sfiamele.ssly ; 
 
 unblushingly. 
 lyomorii, ©J6S, t?.f. \coll^ To fall forward. 
 
 rsumoritfci noraeru, %;) v -y 4r-^jfW-, to slip and 
 
 Syn. KOKERU, KUROBU. \S^\\ 
 
 IVoinosii, ©fc-^, u.C. [coi^] To cause another to 
 
 fall forwards. 
 T&uki nomesu, ^ ^^jt 7., to push and let fall. 
 IVoinl, ©^, ^, n. [Eiilom.] Flea. 
 \oiiil, ©;^, ^. 71. A chiseL 
 \oinl. ©;^, p El VostposiU Nothing 
 
 more; only; merely. 
 Kaku no gotoki noml, itt ^ i(D ^ -^ 3 , 
 
 it is only thus; Sore nomi narazu, 
 
 ^ ^ ~ -f J yl, not only that; IFt^re 
 
 ncrmi slUrn, ^^> = J-0 w-, I alone am 
 
 aware of it; Yoki wo noml torn, § 
 
 ^ -> -^ = IS jt, to take only good [gj 
 
 ones. 
 
 Syn. Bakari. 
 fVoinicltl, t07f-%, 5Ffig. n. Snme as iVojf. 
 Numigiiclil, ©;^<-"t,^p,aP.'S?t. n. A faucet; 
 
 a spigot. 
 .\oiiilgiiclil-iio-son, ©?;^<''t©l^^,^ n ^. "• ** 
 
 stopper (as of a cask). 
 IVoiiilBusuvJ, ©&<'-^iiJ, gj;aa, ftDBas, 7*. Medt 
 
 clues Igr internal use. 
 
NOM 
 
 1041 
 
 NOB 
 
 Woinlliosii, OM^-^ , ^ii, v.t. To drink off or up. 
 IVoiMlKn, <D7^i>>, S^^i ^- A habitual drinker of 
 
 apirituoug liquors; a drunkard; sot; toper. 
 nioiiilltksira, <0?^y< 6, jw. [coll.] Trying wiio 
 iVoiiilROlitira, (0>^% < &,) drinks the moRt. 
 Vomlkkul, 0^v< l>, «• [coll.] Q Drlcking and 
 
 eating. © A flea bite. 
 IVoniililrl-aine, (OTi-^^^ib, BS^^, n. A kind 
 
 of starch sugar. 
 IVomlkoinu. C5?>C:tf, ^ j^, Mf, 7 SI. "O.t. [coll.] 
 
 O To Rwallow. @To understand; to perceive 
 
 tlie truth ; to comply with ; to consent to. 
 
 Sju. Gesdbu, Shuohi suru, Etokd SORCr. 
 IVoiiiiltui, ©?A< I^, S ^, ■". A flea-bite. 
 IVoiuikiil; CD&< t>, €ft i^, n. Drinking and eating, 
 Mumikuraii, 07f-< 6i, 01^. I'-t. Todrlnknnd 
 
 eat. riiquors; cordials. 
 
 Noiuliiiouo, O ;5> "R ©■ fi*; '^, fiJ: i^. n. A drink; 
 Wonil-iio-o, O^O/t, ^i^, n- The hold of a 
 
 chisel, 
 Sioinl'UO-Tu&uma,C!}?f'Oi-ir'^,'S'^^, n. [Bot.} 
 
 Stcllarla uUginosa. 
 AToini-iio-tsuzurl, © ^- O -13 rS* !!J i /*■ [Bot.\ Are 
 
 narla sej-pyUtfoUa, 
 Rfomlinnslil, ©S-tPL, S!s^i!K*M' "• [Entom.]The 
 
 3ow-bug, wood-louse, a miUeped, 
 Wouilu, 05;5.^, (^15, n. Farmers; peasants. 
 
 Syn. llYAKUsnS, NoFtr. 
 WomloKii, 0^to<, fit: Si ■"•£• To drink In antici- 
 pation of luture want. 
 tVoinlsaslil, ©;^3 L, ^S. 't. Anything one has 
 
 left without drinking. 
 Sake wo nomisashl nl shite Jcaeru, ffi| ^ Sk S — 
 
 S^7 g5»', to return or take leave without drink- 
 ing the wliole content of a salce cup. 
 IVouiiso, ^5&t, ff-a^-S, «■ icoll.] The brain. 
 Noinlto, (O^t, gJ; S. «• [coil.] A hard drinker; 
 
 a drunkard; wine-bibber; soaker; sponge. 
 MoiiiHorl, (07^'Z^, £M> "■ A flea- trap. 
 IVuinltui'l-inauako, ©;^1£ !j) ^ ti: 21. n. [coll.] 
 
 Sharp eyes. fAlUiaa rosea. 
 
 Woiiiitsiiba, ©;^'i?li, ® ^, n. [UoC] Hollyhock, 
 •Voinii* CDtr. SJC. v.£. To drink; to inhale. 
 
 Sake wo nomu, M 9" Wi i*, to drink sake; Ta 
 
 bako ivo nomu, (iH^ ■?■ ©: 2», to smoke tobacco. 
 XOuiukyokii* 0^ii%i.<. ilSJi.n. The Bureau 
 
 of Agriculture. 
 MonaUa, ©-^i', ^t^, «■ In the field or moor. 
 Wouda, COAjTH, v.t. [pret. of I^omu.] Has or have 
 
 drunk. 
 IVondaKiire. O A, Tti < ti, T^ B tM> »• [coll.] a 
 
 drunkard; a toper; sot; sponge; Bacchanalian. 
 Syn. YopPAHAi. 
 IVondo, 0^>^, IS. "■ Same as JVodo. 
 NoneUo, O^TL. m^. n. [.Z&ol.] Wild cat. 
 
 .Voiiozitiiii, 0*a:3'S-. S?®, n. [ZooL] A field 
 
 mouse. 
 \diiiii, o^^L, ^K, n. Same asJTomfn. 
 
 thriscus, fgeometrid larva. 
 
 NoDiji, ©^2.•, I^Jg, 7*. [Entom.] The loopera; » 
 
 Syn. SHAKDTOBlMnSIir. 
 
 iVoaki. ®^9r, ^^, ^^, rt. Being free from anx- 
 iety; pleasant feelings; cheerful thought. 
 Syn. KiKAKU. 
 
 Monko, ©^C, 5§.^ft7i »• [coH.] Brazen facea; 
 unabashed; shameless. 
 
 Syn. Hajismiranu, Zuzushi. 
 
 iVoiio, '^ 5 tr 5, Di bH, interj. An exclam. for cull- 
 ing attention. 
 
 IVouoinckH. ©©&<, Eft. I'.i. [co?M To talk one 
 to another; to cry together. 
 
 IVoiiosaina, ©©^^, n. [coll.] A children's word 
 tor Buddha. 
 
 IVonoslilru, © ;£ S, JS, v.t. O To revile, re- 
 proach, vilify, upbraid, or calumniate; to rail 
 at; to abu.se or curse. @ To speak loudly or 
 angrily to another. 
 
 Syn. AKKoIU, NORU, SosniRU. 
 
 JVontaro, © ^?t & j, #At!B> "• [cof£.] Same as 
 Nondakure. 
 
 IVo-okuH, ©}ff< vj, ^jg, n. Funeral; buriaL 
 Syn. NODKoitL'Ri. 
 
 Woo Biiru, itt 5 % 5 -^ 2, tS'ffi. «.*■ [Chin.]0 To 
 Bufl'er pain; to he in an agony; to ache or smart 
 (physically). @ To grieve, suffer, or worry 
 one's self; to be miserable, broken-hearted, or 
 woe-begoDe. 
 
 Syn. KuRUSHiMU, Natamit. 
 
 IVoppel, Ov -^V-, n. Tofu or some vegetables 
 cooked and covered with solt boiled starch. 
 
 IVopperapo, © » -^ 6 l3? 5, n. [vul. coll.] A bald 
 head; anything round and smooth like the head 
 of a bald person. 
 
 HVopperi, 0-j-<^. adu, [coll.] Smoothly and even 
 ly; without any projection or irregularity. 
 
 iVopplkl, ©-yc/cg, JE 51. "• Escaping; withdrawal; 
 avoiding. Only used in such expressions as the 
 following:— 
 
 Noppikt naranu, --• y H ^ -J- 7 5r, impossible 
 to escape; unavoidable; Napplki sasenv, -^ 9 tJ 
 ^ "S- fe ^, not allowing any excuse ; urgent. 
 
 IVoppo, ©■ytS5, n. [colL] a tall and clownish 
 fellow; a rustic and clownish person; a boor. 
 
 EVora. ©&, ^, n. &/ida. QAprairie; moor, @ 
 Wild or untamed. 
 
 Nora, ©t, n. and a. [coajflAn idler; a proOl 
 gate fellow. @Lazy; indolent; inactive; un* 
 employed; dissolute; profligate; debauched. 
 
 flforalDu, <0^\r^, ^H, n. Wild dog. 
 
JfOB 
 
 1542 
 
 NOR 
 
 nrornliiirn, 06 < 5. t. and adv. Olnactlve, Idle, 
 
 or dissolute. @ Lounging idly about; loafing. 
 
 WoraKiira-niono, O^ < 1 4 ©, «• [coiLl An Idler; 
 
 loaler; vagabond. .^, pblooltheatl. 
 
 IVorninntsii, ® '^ ^ t?. '*■• A simpleton ; a dolt; a 
 IVornmono. ©1^4©, » ^, '«• [doIiJSame as iVo- 
 
 raA-ura mono. 
 IVdraii, 1a:5&^, tSSl. "• [Chin.] Delirium; wan- 
 dering in min'Z; light-neadedness. sum. 
 
 v.i. To be delirious (as irom slcbaesa or a 
 severe blow on tlie hend), 
 Noraiirko. C^tiC. ^ B. "• A stray cat 
 IVoruril£iir;ii. ty 6 UJ < & ifl , ado. Same ap Nora- 
 Moron, 0H^, i ^M. n. A curtain hung before 
 IITorcu, tt5H^. ^ a shop. 
 
 IVorl, © V), i£, 01], m.M> «5. ■"■• OLaw; statute; 
 rule; regulation; enactment; maxim; guide. 
 ©Religious doctrine; precept; dogma; tenet. 
 
 NoHno sht, ii > gif, a Buddhist priest; Nori 
 nonlwa, ii ^ ^ a Buddhist temple or monaa- 
 Syn. HO, KisoKD, Okitb. Lteiy- 
 
 H. [Bot.] Laver or aloke, an edi- 
 fmucilage. 
 Paste made of rice flour ; starch ; 
 Blood (used, only for blood from 
 rslona. 
 Measure; measurement; dlmen- 
 Distance; length in miles. 
 Syn. HEDATARI, TOSA. 
 Noranlp © «) 3t, i>, g€-B-, n. Q Fellow- passengers. 
 ©Riding together; going on board the sauie 
 vessel. 
 Vorlnl-baslia, ©V) <&V[j;feJ^, *-8-ffi ^, n. Stage 
 coach; an omnibus. fger boat. 
 
 IVorlal-biiiie. ©i!)%[>i'ft. fi^fil, n. A passen- 
 IVorlbake^ ©W)ki;W. %M^^ "■ A pa.=te-bruali. 
 Norlgae* iD^ljf-^, CS#, n. A rtlay of horses. 
 Norlguto, CT'O&iCi MM, **■ Emperor's words or 
 
 saying. 
 Norilro. ©lOirH, RS A.. 'I. O A vessel for holding 
 
 paste. @ Cent, of below. 
 IVorJIregainl, ©vJV^HiV/, SaAfiS. "■ A lilnd of 
 soft sized paper. finto. 
 
 IVorilrerii* ©i!)\r*i.5, iRX, v.t. To ride or drive 
 IVoriita, ©i/)v-?2, !ft?S, n. A board used in mak- 
 ing rice paste. 
 RTorlkae, ©V)*>^, 3^ #, ■«. O Riding on another 
 horse or in another carriage; clianging horses 
 or boats. © A relay liorse. 
 niorlUaerii. ©W)A>.^S, g«#, v.i. To ride oji an- 
 other horso or In another carriage. 
 
 Basha wo jinrtki ni norlkaeru, ffi Ig f- A ;^ = 
 
 jR^rt', to change from rldiug a carriage to a 
 
 jliirllclsJia, which see. fkakeru. 
 
 XorlUnimru, 0$;b>-^S, A IB, v.t Saoae as J^prl- 
 
 IWorl, ©«), iH^, 
 ble seaweed. 
 
 RTorl, ©ig, ^. n. 
 
 Worl, ©w). A, n. 
 a sword cut). 
 
 UTorl, ©10, ^, «. 
 
 Mori, ©I5> ^, 7t. 
 
 Riding QpoD lug- 
 
 NorllialfO. ©TgA>fr^, «©. ' 
 gage carried by a horse. 
 
 IVoi-IKahorii, ©194.W2, >!ft^, ft ^, u.t. O To 
 
 nrorikabiirii, ©i!J4>< 3, J begin to ride; to com- 
 mence to act. @ I'o ride over a hill (aa on liorse- 
 back); to run aground (aa a vessel). 
 
 Fmiii wo ansho ni norikakeru, iSS ■?■ 0S RR = ?rt Bt 
 -*-/u, to run a vessel aground ; Uma wo saka ni 
 norikakerv, ||^ifi=®ffl'fl', lo drive a liorso 
 against a hill or steep road. 
 
 IVorilfakl, © ifl 4> 3, JS I@. "■ A op^tula used in 
 making orliandling liour paste. 
 
 IVorllil, ©lO&.aiE. w. [coU.]iiAn Intention to 
 act (being induced by anotherj. ©An Inspira- 
 tion; an oracle. 
 
 tVorJIiiru. ©10 93, ^E 91, v.i. To ride past (with- 
 out stopping or dismounting). 
 Syn. NOKKiRU. 
 
 Norikooru, 0V)^-^S, ftM. "■*■ To ride past, 
 across, or over anything. 
 
 Xorllioiiiii. COCtf, ?Rii, v.i. To be aboard of (a 
 vessel); to ride into (a carriage). 
 
 Kisha ni norikonde Kyoto e Itaru, MM — ^)i 
 X S( fiB'^SIS'. to take a train and go to KyOto. 
 
 IVorlKorasii, ©<!)* &-^, v.t. To scold and reprove. 
 
 IVorlkuiiil. © ij) < ;^, ^ Ml 71* O Ooing together 
 in the same vesseL @ The company ol persons 
 in a ship; passengers; the crew. 
 
 iVoi-iUumi-uiii, ©V) <;^K^, ?ft:£aA, n. Persons 
 on board the same vessel; the crew ; fellow pas- 
 sengers. 
 
 i\orlliuiuu, ©w) < tp, ft UEi v.i. To get on board & 
 vessel; to be a fellow-passenger. 
 Syn. NoKiAU. 
 
 IVorikiira, ©v)< &, ftigc. n. A riding saddle 
 
 Xorlkura, ©VI f &, ftSS. "■ Ahorse race. 
 
 Morlina^vasii, © ■!) aa-^, ft JS, v.t. To ride about 
 or drive around (as a horse). 
 
 IVorlinodosu, © V) 4 1^^, ft^, v.i. To ride or 
 drive back. 
 
 \or.mono, © «) 4 O, ftlS, K, W@|, n. A thing 
 to ride In; 
 a sedan 
 chair; n 
 palanquin. 
 
 Vorliii ono- 
 kakl, ©bj 
 <&©i»&, ^ 
 
 3fe, n. Bear- 
 ers of above. 
 
 Syn. KAaOKAKI. 
 
 IVorl-uo-ruiie. ©vi Oi-ia, &<&, n. [B«dd.]Aboat 
 of salvation ; of a boat in which the departed 
 Boals are borne to the Buddhist paradise. 
 
NOR 
 
 1043 
 
 NOS 
 
 Worl-no-kl, oiij®^, n. [Bot.'] Hy^angea panicu- 
 
 lata. 
 Norl-uo-slil, CD^(D£., Uc gf , n. A teacher of 
 
 BudUhist doctrines; a priest. 
 Rforlsutei-u, ©Vl-^^t^, i'^^, «.«. To altEbt 
 Morlsutsiirii, Oij)-^'7iS, ' I'romahorBe or carriage 
 
 and leave it. 
 Uma wo robd nl norisuteru, H ^ Bg fi¥ - iffi V 
 
 f!i ^It-t to dismount a hurse and leave it on the 
 
 roadside, 
 IVorltamaii, Oij)fe^^, v.t. Same as Ifotamaib. 
 IVorlto, ©W) 1?, gSJf^, n. SJilntd prayers. 
 tVorltogoto, 0)jli£&^, ^^, n. Same as above. 
 Worltoru, ©91^5, !R ffi. v.t. To enter and take 
 
 possession (as of a castle); to hoard and seize 
 
 (as a ship). 
 Tejci no gunkan wo noritom, iK -^ Si US ?■ ^ IK 
 
 »., to hoard and lake possession of an enemy's 
 
 man of war. 
 Itforltsii. ©9U)*7, S^ i^, n. [P^i/sics.] Moment. 
 Morltsiiko, ©y)"5W, gSr#. «• o.nia. Starching (as 
 
 cloth); starched. 
 iVorltaiikeni. ©v)-5ttS, i SI P(^ 'o.i. To ride up 
 Norltsiikiiru, ©if) -7 < 2, i to; to overtake another 
 
 on horse hack. 
 NTorluclil, © ij) 5 t, f^^, n. Riding through a 
 
 gate on horsehack. 
 nrorluiiia, ©ij)$S, ^ii, I^S, n. A riding horse ; 
 
 a palfrey; a hackney. ^kaeru. 
 
 NTortutsurii, © V ^ r? 2, ffi^, v.i. Same as NoH 
 
 Fune vori uma ni noHutsuru, gja'j Ji=SlgJ 
 
 ji', to leavf a boat and mount a horse. 
 IVorlutBiiru, © ij) 5 r? S, g. u.*. To possess, In- 
 fluence, or bewitch (said of a spirit). 
 
 Ikiryo ga noriutsuru, ^Stf Sji-, to be pos- 
 sessed by the ghost of a living person. 
 nrorlKOine, © wj 5* fe, ^ ^, n. The ceremony of 
 
 riding at the beginning of the year; the first 
 
 ride on the new horse or boat. 
 Worlsuke, ©"fl^'lit, |^|f, n. Cementing together 
 
 by paste, or a thing so cemented (as a joinery). 
 KTSro, 15:5 ;5 5, MM> "• [-Wed.] Softening of the 
 
 brain. 
 Norol, © J5 th, flB, n. Praying for, or invoking 
 
 evils, on another; imprecation; curse. 
 Syn. Shdso. 
 Vorohe, O-^if, n. [coll.] A love affair; intrigue; 
 
 amour; liaison. 
 Narok6 wo i% ^U^^-iy, to boast of one's 
 
 success in love. 
 IVoroke-bitnaslil, © ^ l^ [ftc L. «• [coll.] Talk 
 
 about one's love affair. 
 Korokeru, © ?. »• 3, M -&• vA. To he smitten, 
 
 • aptivatad, or fascinated by the charms of a 
 ;roinaD. 
 
 Onna ni norokeru, ^=s.^fci>jt, to be fascina- 
 ted by a woman ; to have a love afTair. 
 IVoroinn, © ^ )£, jft ^. ^ JS!. n. [coll.] Same ai 
 Noramatsu, 
 
 Noroma-yard, JSifiOBIff. [vul-] » simpleton; a 
 block-head; a beetle-head; an idler; a sluggard. 
 Syn. Alio, GUZUUKI. 
 Woroiiia-ulngjo, 0;5aKASr^5, WBffiAjB, 
 n. A comic puppet show originated by a man 
 named Noromatsu Kamhei. 
 IVoronoro. 0^©JS, SS. t*^"* [coU.]l&\y; slowly; 
 sluggishly; at a snail's pace. 
 
 Syn. SOROSORO. rnagi. 
 
 Noro-uo-kl, ©:^©3, it. [Bot.} Same aa Deroya- 
 IVoroaa. ©:6 5, -ri. Slowness; tradiness; dilatori- 
 
 ness; sluggishness. 
 lVorosltl,-l,-kl, (DZ L> j£^. a. [coll.] Slow; slack; 
 lazy; dilatory; languid; tardigrade. 
 Syn. OsoKi. 
 i\oroBlil. © % t. ^ i^, !il3. n. A signal fire; a 
 beacon; a rocket. fa signal fire. 
 
 Noroshi wo ucM ageru, E? i^ ^ J7 itJ^-. to raisft 
 Noi'ORhl-uiori, ©^ Ltt^t^^fn. One who takei 
 
 charge of signal fires. 
 JVorou, © 5 i, ea. 0i- v.t. To invoke evils on an- 
 other; to curse ; to Imprecate. 
 Syn. ShBso auRU. 
 Vorii. o 5, SJ, v.i. O To ride, mount, or be car- 
 ried on anything. @ To be placed or lie upon. 
 63 To be written or recorded. Q To be roused up 
 or influenced by flattery ; to be cheated or im- 
 posed upon; to be misled. @[coll.] To increase 
 (as the fat of animals). (B To augment (as in 
 interest). Q To take advantage of; to avail 
 one's self of an opportunity. 
 
 Vma nl noru, J^ = SI »-, to ride on a horea; 
 Tana nl noru, fig = .• a^, to lie upon a shelf; 
 Beklshi ni noru, E £ = SI A-. to be recorded on 
 history; Odate ni nm-u, * ^ t" ^ SI »-, to be 
 deceived ; A^ura ga noru, t -^ f ff $^ )i; to in- 
 crease in fat; OmosUiromi ga noru, @^ = A*!!! 
 )U, to become more interesting; Kachi ni noru^ 
 =i ^ ;!-, to follow Up victories. 
 
 ■Syn. AGARU, NOBORQ, Tabakararbbu. 
 IVorii, ©3, H ^, ui. nnd t. Same as Nonoshlru. 
 Moryo, ^iV) i,5, ^ liS, n. Cooling and refreshing 
 one's seir(in summer). 
 
 Novyo ni aekakeru, ^ Iffi =a UJ ^/t., to go out t9 
 cool one's self. 
 Syn. SPZOHI. 
 JVoryokiu ©5'!Ji<. SS*. "• O Ability; faculty; 
 power; attribute; endowment ©Efficiency; 
 eflicacy; validity. 
 EVosaKiaru, © 3 tf 3, fi S> fiStt. v.i. To stretch 
 one'i self freely (as from tedium or oth«r 
 
NOS 
 
 mil 
 
 NOT 
 
 eanses) ; to Interrupt or ob'rudo In apeaking 
 to be inaolent, arrogant, or haughty. 
 Syn. Deshabaku, Ibaru, Habtkoru. 
 Kosnt. (D 5^ V^, tE^. "• [Chin.] Adopt; genius, 
 mafiter mind ; a good hand; a Jack of all trades. 
 Syn. Saishi. 
 Kdsahii, ©5'3<, j^f^. "■ Cultivation; farming. 
 
 Syn. KosAKU. 
 KSsnnibutsu, © 5^ ^ i- r?, ,^^48, "• Agricul 
 
 tuial products; farm jiroduce. 
 IWosnii, ©5 2^, j|^0, -'(. Same as aboye. 
 Mosanosa to, ©^ ©5 1?, adv. With slow and 
 measured steps; in a heavy, plodding manner, 
 Syn. NOSONOSO TO. L'dly; lazily. 
 
 Nosaraslit. ©^6L, )3?^. "• Skull or carcass 
 IVosaraslil, ©3^6 t, ' left bleaching on the moor. 
 Kosasnge, 3 3 i>, iljffia, "• [Bot.] Dumasla 
 
 truncata. 
 IVosatsu eiiru, ttSS-^i^Z. IS H. w-*. {Chln.1 To 
 fascinate or captlyate by some mental or phy- 
 sical charms. 
 
 Hito wo ndsatsu suru, A ^ tS Jfi :^ /t-, to fasci- 
 nate another by personal charms. 
 Nose, ©^, n. [OrnUh.]A species of falcon. 
 Rfoseru, ©*S. 1 Iffi, u.t. OTo place or lay on. © 
 Nosurii, ©-^ 3 , ' To cause to riPe or mount. © To 
 write or record (as on book). Q To impose 
 upon; to cheat (as by an artifice). 
 nidsba, ©5;£.-^, ^1$., n. A cart or wagon used 
 by farmers. pmaster hand, 
 
 Nosba, ©5:£^, flEW. «• A skilful person; a 
 IVdsha, ©5X^, ^3i. "■ One skilled in archery. 
 lUosliI* ©L, 55. "• The long, thin strip of dried 
 sea-ear always attached to a present or served I 
 upon a table on cereroonious occasions. It now 
 Includes the fancy paper In which the present is 
 Mosbl, ©X, !5J'h> ™- -^ smoothing iron. Lfolded. 
 Jfuku ni noshi wo Icakeru, a^c fli = !52 '^^'^^n-, 
 Syn. HiNOSHi. Lto iron cloLhes. 
 
 Noslil, <D%, ^M' '"■• [Sot-] A- tlnd of flowering 
 
 plant, Aster tartarictis. 
 IVoslilagaru, OfhiflZt^.i. To lift one's self up, 
 to pique or plume one's self. fs/ti (^) 
 
 No.slilaivalll, ©L5,etK, 5!J)Sa^^, 7i. Same as iVo- 
 NosIilbiiUI, OL.5*^. fftt, 'i- A way of roofing. 
 t«oBlil0ata-no-kuffl, © L-fitfe © < a?, J^^, n 
 
 Large ornamental nails. 
 Moslillto, ©LV^i?. ^^., n. Coarse silk thread. 
 Mosltlnin, ©Lft. BiJ=l-@. '*• A kind of sillt robe 
 
 formerly used on ceremonious occasions. 
 Xoslilmoclil, ©Lft*^! f^ 0f, w- Mochi made into 
 flat pieces by rolling. ; fArenaria. 
 
 Nosli.'-DO-tsiiEurl, ©;£©r3:3'ifl, ^§:^, n. [iJoE.] 
 Woaliino, ©;£n, IfSJ, n. [£o(.] Upland rice. 
 Syn. Okxbo. 
 
 I ?f Sf. "• [ZoQl} A wild boar. 
 
 IVo»Iilro-iiiiri, ©* ;^&V), i ?f f\; |£, n. Lacquered 
 IVofli'o-niirt, ©i'^foTi), > wares manufactursd 
 
 at Nojiro in the province of Ugo. 
 iVoslilhhl, ©* L, 
 .\Oji9lii, ©:S:U, 
 IVosliltsiilic. ©X17H", gi], 71. A metallic ornament 
 on a sword. fdried in the sun. 
 
 ,Vo.sliiiiino. ©L$>6, 5? t$, «■ A kind of plum jelly 
 Voslid, tE:$;£^5, IKi ^. n. [jIftd.]The aubstanca 
 o^the brain; the brain. 
 Syn. NoMiSo. 
 \oslio, ©5£J:, 9S*. "• ^ skilful penman; a 
 
 good hand. 
 Voslid, ©5;£.-^5, Siffi. "■ Agriculture and com- 
 merce; farmers and merchants. 
 .Voshomu-daljln, ©5£^5lP7i:-V^ 2? ^. IliffifiS^ 
 g, 71. The Minister of State for Agriculture and 
 Commerce. 
 IVoslioinii-jiUwnn, ©5;£-^5*f:J* < ib^, S ® SS ^ 
 1;, n. Tlie Vice Minister of State for Agricul- 
 ture and Commerce. 
 Xoshoinusho, ©5X.-<i'5tf;£-^5,SffiS§W,«- Th** 
 
 Depiirtment of Agriculture and Commerce. 
 JVoso, U5^, HSiS. n. [3/e.t.] A cancer in the brain. 
 nfosd, © 5 3^ 5 . S SI. «• Farming and sericulture. 
 iVoso-noso, © 5: © t, a&o. {coll.'] O Tn a hear"*, 
 lumbering manner; with mincing steps; at a 
 snail's pace. ©In an arrogant or haughty 
 manner; Intrusively; importunately. 
 
 Noso-noso hailcffmu, > V > ^ il>i^. [coll.] to 
 creep into intrusively. 
 .Vossoi'if ©■y^'O. 0-Av. {coll.'] Same as above. 
 iVosH, (Dir, ftp, v.t. To spread; to smooth out (as 
 by Ironing). fwrinkles (of a elotii). 
 
 Slitwa wo nosv, (36 ^ J^::^, to smooth the 
 Syn. IllROGKRU, NOEASTT. 
 IVosiirJ. (Dir^, n. iOrn'tth.^ Common buzzard, 
 
 Buteo vulgaris. 
 IVotMkiirii, <Dlzi 2, Kff. ^%, v.i. {coll.] O To 
 crawl or move by winding and turning (as ft 
 snake). © To writlie or wriggle (as in pain). 
 VotaKiini, ©fe< 3, ^, u£. [coll.] To smear or 
 
 daub. 
 Votamnu, ©fe^.i, %, v.i. To speak or say (only 
 usedofliigh personages). fabove, 
 
 VotiiiiiaAvaDiii. © ?£ U a<, S. H, v.i. Same as 
 \otaiiio-gata, ©fefeh^fe, S IS JS. «. An instru- 
 ment lor straightening arrow-shafts. 
 iVotau. ©5■te^, iSi$. "■ Sliade or tint of colour; 
 
 density (as ol liquid). 
 \o(ara. ©tefe.ffiffl, n. {Bot.] Angelica in^B^ualls. 
 Wotarojini. © 'te K ;£• W, 65 5E, ». [coii.] Dying 00 
 the roadside (as an outcast). 
 Syn. YDKiDAOfta 
 
]^0T 
 
 1045 
 
 NUE 
 
 Rfotaroru, ©feKS. ffl], v.i. [coll.] To lie down 
 
 wriggling or writhing. 
 Volnrldoru, Olt^SZ, ui. [coll.] To wind one's 
 way out; to interrupt another's talk; to be 
 intrusive. 
 HTotarl-notnrl, (Dfz^Ofzy) .fW, adv. [colt.] In a 
 heavy, plodding manner ; slugglslily ; at a snail's 
 pace. 
 IVotarii, ®fe3, fg ^, v.i. To creep slugglshly;to 
 
 crawl by winding and turning (as a snake). 
 IVota-iichliiinivni'ii, <Diz5%'i^Z, ^^> "v-i- Tu 
 
 wriggle or writhe (fis a wounded snake). 
 Kotcii, tJ:5^:^, ItSSro, «■ The top of the liead; tlie 
 Syn. iTADAKi. Lcrown. 
 
 MTotoro nl, O 1^ ^ VT. adv. and a. Boundlessly; 
 InQnitely; extremely; very. 
 
 Jfotoro ni Jiiroshi, -^ h P =i Sf 3/, very exten- 
 sive; Notoro nifukairi surti, > hB— i3EX;:xfl', 
 to enter very far. 
 EVottovii, ©-y^Z, ii, il. v.i. To follow (as a rule); 
 
 to conform to; to imitate. 
 Wottoru, ©-y If 2, ^M, v.t. To enter and seize; 
 to take possession of. 
 
 Ifefci no shlro wo nottoru, Sfi ^ IS ?■ ^ S »', to 
 enter and take possession of the enemy's castle. 
 IVo-itma. ©5^, gp^, n. [Zool.] A wild horse. 
 IVo-iime, ©5*, S5ftg, n.' [Sot.] Wild plum. 
 IVo-uriislil. ©5 5L,, "^MB, «• [Bot.] Euphorbia 
 
 adenocH lora. 
 IVo-iisagI, ©5^1?, ^ Sg,, /t. [Zool.} A hare; rabbit. 
 IVo-waKI, ©*7^, S?^. «■ Strong winds blowing 
 
 at the close of autumn; a winter storm. 
 Woyakiislia, ©5^<:£-^, IIgfS#, n. A no actor. 
 W030, ©515, i§t ffl. "• ^fid a. Anything used in 
 farming; an agricultural use; employed in hus- 
 bandry. 
 IVozakainorl, ®yA>^'!J, 3^g, n. Entertsxinment 
 
 on the moor; a picnic. 
 
 Nozakl, ©y?, iW mf. w- A ceremony of offering 
 
 the first fruits ot the season at the tombs of the 
 
 Imperial Forefathers. 
 
 Nosaraslil. ©3:5 U S? KB. «■ Bleaching on the 
 
 moor; exposure on the field. fsfU. 
 
 IVosaraslil, ©y^ L, K®. «• Same as Xiosara- 
 
 Kdzel, tti^V, fflSl. "• Paying taxes; taxes due 
 
 to the Government siiru, v.i. To pay 
 
 taxes. 
 ]V5BClchi. itti^V-*^, ^ 151 ifi. w. The place where 
 a taxis paid, or aland taxed. foftax. 
 
 ivezoiffakii, UJt.^'\J^iit<, i^UW., «■ TheamoHnt 
 (k'5zol-9hlkaku,-tt-t^\/^S.i'»<,mm^fa. n. The 
 tax qualification (as of candidates for legisla 
 (ive assembles). 
 ««B(Miibnren, © 5 «. ^ If H ^. "• t-Bot.] Indim 
 crass, urastia-tium. 
 
 IVoxotiliaKiirn, ©5^^*>::^6. DtPllK. ?t|ESS. « 
 
 [So(.] Tetcnma grandljlora. 
 IVoxokl, ©5-@,^gS, /*. A tea-utensil. ' 
 
 niOKOkl, ©5*^. 1^. '^ O "I'tis act of peeping into. 
 
 @ Same as below. 
 IVozokl-incgaiic. © ^ © » ft?*l,eS WK). «■ A 
 box in wliich pictures are arranged to be seAi 
 by looking through holes fitted with lenses; a 
 caraera-obscnra. - 
 
 Syn. KARAKUrti. ^ 
 
 .VozoUii, ©y < , ,a, 55i, v.t. To bend the head alid 
 look down; to peep Ui rough. 
 Syn. Kaimaaid, Ukagau. 
 \'oxokii, © 5' < , ^, v.t. To look upou; to ha 
 situated near; to front or face. ■ Now Papely 
 used. ' " 
 
 Ike ni nnznku, ?fe — [S ^. ^^^ ^"'O^ down upon, 
 or to be facing, a pond (as a building). 
 rVoKOkii, O^' < , ^., v.t. O To remove, take .'Hway, 
 or do away with. ®Tu except, omit, or leav« 
 Syn. NoKERU, Sabf, Yokeru. |_out. 
 
 IVozoinas)il,-l.-ki, © ?• 2 L, ^ ^. a.- Q De-^ir- 
 able; acceptable; wished for. ©Advisable; 
 congruous; reasonable. 
 IVoEonii, ©5*;^, ^, n. Desire; wii^h; hope; antic; 
 pation. rdeair^ 
 
 Nozomi ga kanav, ^ff tt y, to realize one 
 Syn. Nkgai, ShomO. 
 iVoKiira, ©p't, !SiE. ^0. "■ [coll.] A rustic, 
 
 clownish, or brazen face. 
 W", to, 
 Xuru, Hb.^. 
 iVii, to, adv. A negative affix to verbs: not 
 
 Wa!.ar(i-nu, f^* 75?, don't understand; Jft- 
 nu htto, ^ yt J\,, a- person one has not yet seen; 
 Shira-nu koto, $y x 0, unknown matter or fact, 
 M-.i, iti, auxll. V. A particle affixed to veirbsTor 
 forming their pret. tense (used in written Ian- 
 guage only). 
 
 Use nv, ^ "b 3T, has been lost; Vuki-nu, ^ * 
 5r, has (or have) gone. 
 IVu, ifcit, g|, v.t. To sew; to embroider. 
 jVabakama, ifa tf *> "a , tK ^, ti. A kind oflooS6 
 
 silk trowsers formerly worn by nobles. 
 .Viibatama no, & fcT fe ^ ©, ^ T 2. a. Q [lit.] 
 Like the black fruits of Karasu-ogi. &[JUr] 
 Pitchdark, only used as a pillow word for dark- 
 ness, night, etc. fnight. 
 Nvbatatifa no yo, |^ T ^ -^ ^. a pitch-dark 
 Kiilfokii, ^'E<, U&^, n. SameasiVwei(«[a). 
 iViie, iti^, ^ n. A fabulous night bird. 
 rViioJIual, ^/LZ'U\i^, «. [Orn((/t.] White thrash, 
 
 Oreoclncia varia. 
 Kitcru, iii;t3, U, v.i. [pass, and poten. of iVShJ 
 To be sewed i can sew. 
 
 , v.i. To sleep. 
 
NUG 
 
 1046 
 
 NTJK 
 
 ]fruffnsorii, &fiT^ 2, v.t. [caus. of JV^wpu.JTo let 
 take off- 
 
 KTuerorii, IjtiHiJ, v.t. [pass, and poten. mood of 
 JVwpw.] To be stripped off; can take off. 
 
 niuglsiitprii, to?r-^-C5, ^^. v.t. To take off and 
 cast away ; to cast off. rg^rment). 
 
 Wngii, fy^t 51, v.t. To take off (as a hat, Bhoe, or 
 
 Boshi too nuide eshaku sum, ^^J-J-fStf'^H 
 
 ^H-, to take off the hat (or uncover) and salute; 
 
 Kutsu wo nuQU, Vt^^^, to take off the shoes. 
 
 Wiigii, Jfa^i, j^ v.t. To wipe. 
 
 Kao wo nvgn, M ^ ^ 7, to wipe the face; 
 S-mi wo nugii, S ^ )i^ ^. to wipe off ink stains. 
 Syn. FUKU. 
 
 N.iiffiil-it:i, ^tl<-l^V^te, f^fig, n. Ablackboard. 
 
 IViilii, ftn>, ^iS, n. Male and female servantB. 
 
 RTuI, *ti t>, 13,^, n. Ttio act ot sewing; needle- 
 wurk; embroidery. 
 
 IViilngeru, TjixV^'iiiJ^Z, v.t. To sew up; to tuck up. 
 
 Xiiiihw.tBeru, too-J^tHirS, ^^, v.t. To sew to- 
 gether. 
 
 :Viill»9rl. &Vtf'!), ^^, n. A sewing needle. 
 
 IVuldono-tsiiUnsa, tfi i> £ O -c? jb^ ;? , n. Same as 
 Nuh-y\ 
 
 IViilKtilsii, tbU'<*-7, ^Ht, n. Enibroiderec? shoes. 
 
 Wiilhnlcii. &tMl<, ■^vli, n. Embroidery. 
 
 IViifliakii-dal, toO-ltK^-Vv. fi|?5S,((Eg5a?, n. A 
 irnnie on which a cloth is stretched for em- 
 broidering, fderer. 
 
 IViillinkii-glil, ^v-iX<X, SfSEiS. n. An erabrol- 
 
 Niillialiii-yn, fo^'tK-^, fiifSg, n. An embroi- 
 dery shop 
 
 IViillinrl. Jb^llV), ^$J, n. Needle work. 
 
 IVullierl, SjU--^!!), 1 ig, (JB^, 71. An embroidered 
 
 Mulborl, fou-'^iij, iedge. fing. 
 
 nful-ito, SUf'V'if. Sfef!. "• Threads used lor sew- 
 
 IVulklKaf, Sn>?i>VN, ^JSJgSM. "■ An embroi- 
 dering machine. 
 
 IViiliiie, l£n>lif), ^ H. n. A seam. 
 
 ATulinon, Jtiy- 4 ^. S K. n. An embroldfired badge 
 or coat of armp. fneedle work. 
 
 IVulinouo, fou- S©, H ^. "- Embroidery; Fewing; 
 
 KTuliiionoslil, {b^i^CD^, ^^M, ^- A tailor; a 
 seamstress. 
 
 Niitiiioyu, ttio- ft ^5, B^f$, ■"■■ Embroidered 
 tlgarea; patterns or designs for embroidery. 
 
 ISiilr^fl, toy-^LS. JS^ ff. '^' -A- burervu of sewing 
 Rid embroidery at the Imperial court (in au- 
 ction t time ft-). 
 
 IVliiHliI, !fa,t>S,; i^gE. P6l, T.- An embroiderer. 
 
 Nnltorl. too-l^W), i^l^, V. A style of embroidery. 
 
 IVultoriro, fctO-it ^h,^^Vi^, '*- An embroidered 
 fiilk gauze. 
 
 H'ultorti, toOifS, SJ IS, v.t. To do th9n«t(oW. 
 
 NuUsMS". ttiy--^('. fcS^. i"*- To lengthen by sew- 
 ing (as two pieces of cloth) ; to patch. 
 
 IViiltRiilfRrii, &it>-7tt3, ^ fl, v.t. To sew on* 
 
 piece of cloth to or on another. 
 IViiizarasa, iti y- 5* & 3, (iS^, n. Embroidered 
 IViika, to*., ^, 71. rtice bran. Lcloth. 
 
 JVufca ni kugl, fiR = jr. [i^t.] driving a nail 
 
 Into rice bran; [jfl^.J being of no avail (as when 
 
 admonishing a wayward young man). 
 IViikaba, )sb:4>lJ, :^K. n. Tlie front teeth; the 
 
 Incisors. 
 IViikaltal, ai4>liU', !g. n. [Entom.] A kind of very 
 
 pmall fly. 
 IViikaliosliI, iitlA>KL. BBS. ^. "■ Minuto stars. 
 NuknbiiKiiro, ii!i4>J= < ^. K^. jSal"?. «■ -A^ small 
 
 bag tilled with rice bran lor wa.s)iing the face 
 
 and body with. 
 iViiUaliuriil, liti*>J'Zy', HSfiS, w. A sieve for bran. 
 IVukaga, ttii»fi», M ^. w- l-E«(t»Ji ] A kind ol sranll 
 
 nioSQUita ffrontlet of a bridle. 
 
 IViikagakI, &4>tt<'&, ^ 'Sfi "■ Tlie ornamental 
 IVukaganil,&j)>b*;^, !E ^. «■ The forelock ol hair. 
 iViikagara, fci *> i* &, «. [Sot.] JUeUosmct mj/ri 
 
 ant/ia. 
 IViikakiiKl» &*><*■. ffiigJ, n. A small nail. 
 IViikainlso, txii>7h^, 5K !* '&> ''• Rice bran mixeQ 
 
 witli salt(,used for pickling vegetiiblea), 
 nfiikaniaiiil, iitii>?. A, Sflt^, «. Coarse brnn. 
 IVuknri, (£ii> W), ^, n. Careleasnens; inntteution; 
 
 remissness; mistake; error; blunder. 
 Tonda nufcaH wo shita, h =/ ^ f^ ^ t/ft, [coll.] 
 
 have made an extraordinary bluniJer. 
 IVukai'l. Itii.iO, iHil^', n. The muJdiness (as of a 
 Syn. NUKARUMT. Lroad). 
 
 IVnkarJinl, fo*.!/);^. f j^ if^I, n. A muddy road; a 
 iViiKaruinl, lti4>S<^, ^ fiwampy place. 
 IVukarn, ifci4>3, ffi it?, v.i. To be muddy. 
 iViikaru, lb*'2, {?, v.*. To make a slip; to be 
 
 remiss, inattentive, or careless. 
 Syn. Okotaru. 
 Kukasii, (£t*>^, v.t. [vvl coll.'] To speak or say 
 
 (only used by low classes). 
 Tawagoto wo nukasu, & ■*\zi y-^ ^ ^ 7-, you 
 
 speak nonsense. 
 IViikaeu, itii>-^. |g, v.t. Caus. form of Nulcu. 
 IViikaKuko. !Jtt*>r>'W-, SS jf, n. Food (especially 
 
 vegetables) pickled with rice bran mixed with 
 
 common salt. 
 Niikaziikl-inuHlii, ltii»t3'@tf L, PP ^ S. it. {En- 
 
 (OTn.j A kind of beetle. 
 IVsikaziikii, tti*.'p*< , pp ^, v.i. To touch one'i 
 
 forehead on the floor by way of salutation; to 
 
 bow. 
 Nukenklnal, foW^l&tEV. ffiW, n. A clandestine 
 
 sale; an illicit trade. 
 Niikeana. &H-%^, Jg :?C, «• A hole or passage- 
 
 way through a hill or underground; a tnimeL 
 
.NUK 
 
 1047 
 
 NTJK 
 
 SS., U. )g. ". stealing a 
 0, {^, n. The cast- off 
 
 UTiikesakp^ gl ^^ fit «-, 
 
 march on. 
 nriikcsnra, & fr? ii« & , K 0, 
 
 Bkin or shell of an animal. 
 IVukolderii. totJ-v^Tfa, iKtH. ffiltii. v.(. O To fall 
 IVukclKiiru* iitiWV''3'2, ' out (as a nail driven into 
 
 a board). @ To go out stealthily; to steal away. 
 XukeJI» liiiifZ', S ?. ^ ?■ n. A word or character 
 
 omitted in writinp; or printing. ffcw&i. 
 
 IViikckiibl, feW<u**,jet?, fSi^,n. Same as JZotwro- 
 Kiikomali*], Sittafc ifl , K &, »■ Viaitlng a temple 
 
 or shrine in secret. 
 Kukcjnaru, itl W" ^ 3 , K :fti. «• The name of a 
 
 famous sword handed down in the Taira family 
 
 (or Helke). 
 Niikeme, iti0-», ^g. n. O Way for Flipping out. 
 
 @ A careless mistake; fault; error. 
 
 Syn. ATAMAOHT, TEOCHr. 
 
 IViikeiiienaNni,-i,-ki, l^^^^-e U #^@, B^> 
 
 a. Wakeful ; watchful ; vigilant ; prudent; cau- 
 tious. 
 
 NukemenaJct hfto, 5r ^ > f- ^ A, a cautious 
 
 person. fa secret path. 
 
 IViikemicliJ, SiV}-^%, KiS, S^If5. "■ A by-way; 
 
 Nukemono, SiW4 0, ^^, n. Smuggled things; 
 
 stolen goods. 
 
 NuJcemono wo yasuurt suru, ^ 1^ ?■ S W ^ B-. 
 to sell stolen goods at cheap rates. 
 IViikomono-knl, foW<&®i.o-, {g^, ■«. One who 
 deals in smuggled or stolen goods. 
 Syn. KEizuKAi. 
 IVtikenl, Jjfcitf K, K i?f, iffSII, 71. Smuggled or stolen 
 goods. pRheepiahly. 
 
 Wukonuke to. ifciWItLtJ'i^, adv. [coll.] Stealthily; 
 Nukenuke to dete yuku, 31^3?^ V ^^ ^ ff, 
 [coll.] to go outBtealthiiy. 
 NiiUeru, ttifr^J, K, St. w.f. and (. [coll.l Q To be 
 taken or drawn out; to bo extracted. @ To pass 
 through a hole or a narrow way. © To escape, 
 Blip away, or steal out. 
 
 Ba ga nvkeru, MlfWtti', Ihe tooth is out; Koshl 
 ga nukeru, W^i^}^, to have the hip bones 
 dislocated or to be unable to stand (as from 
 fear); Ana wo nukeru, '/Z'^Wi'^ii', to pass through 
 a hole; Kago wo nukeru, ffi ?■ 3t -^ fl-, to escape 
 from a cage (said of a bird). 
 IVukesaku, aiW-3<. Kf^, ^^, 71.. [coli.] Afool; 
 
 alackbrain; a blockhead. 
 Rfukl, ]fcL&, la, rt. The act of taking out, pulling, 
 
 drawing, or extracting. 
 Vukl, ai&, S, «. Transverse lines; the woof, 
 KukI, &&, IfTt:, "ffS, n. A stick used to keep two 
 pieces of timber togetlier (as In a building or 
 brace). 
 Nuklasbl, &g% L> Ui£> ESAb. tK Stealthy steps. , 
 
 NiiKiatsiiinorii, !ti&:%'^i6S, H) Jft, r.(. To collect 
 
 from books or writings. 
 ATuklawasoni, &i'&5, a -ft- 35, tR-g-, v.t. To draw 
 and cross swords (as at the beginning or a com- 
 bat). 
 UTiikldasu, ih'&T&ir, JJ tH, v.t. To draw out; to 
 
 pull out; to extract. 
 IVulfldc, fti^Tf, K#. "- A way of swimming tn 
 
 which both hands are held above the water. 
 \iiklfIowata, tfct^-ffib'fe. KtUi ffl. n- Old cotton 
 
 once used for waddingclothes. 
 !ViiKig:akl, Iti&ft'^, y)S=. «. An abstract of a 
 
 book ordocument; oxtrnct; selection.'' 
 IViikiliannsii, lii&Kf^-^, ^ Jft, V-t. To draw out 
 and sep:irRte; to draw a sword with some force. 
 Yiikiito, ifa^V/^);:, JK 0, n. The woof. fwheeL 
 Yuklkabiii'l. & & :&. J* 15, f^^, n. A spinning 
 \iikli)il, aa'&;^^, Bti?,!B7], n. A drawn sword. . 
 \iikfuKurii, !ifc^?^^^, ^i^, ^, vA. To be eminent 
 above others; to be diftinguished or prominent; 
 to exile, eclipse, surpass, or overtop. 
 Syn. HiiDERU, Masaru, Sugureru. 
 .Vuklosa, &5$r^, tT. ''• Shuttle. 
 IV'iiklsaRliI, Si ? 3 L, ffi ^, 7t. Taking out and 
 
 putting in; extractinp; and inserting. 
 
 iViikitosii, Sa^^a-^, ^M, v.t. To pass through; 
 
 to string. fsworda together. 
 
 iViikitsiirerii* fti & <? h, 5, fit ^. v.t. To draw 
 
 iViikluchl, ^^3%, eta, n. Giving a blow with 
 
 a sword, simultaneously with drawing it out. 
 .VukfiitHiislil, itL^S-^'t,, St^, ih A brief sum- 
 mery of a book ; an abstruct of a writing; an 
 epitome, synopsis, abridgement, syllabus, or 
 conspectus. rwata. 
 
 Xuklwata, 4bg*9te, JRSS. "■ Same as Jfruktdc 
 \iiku, &i(, tt.ec. "t. OTo take out; to draw 
 out; to root up; to pluck up; to bare. @To 
 select out; to extract. 63 To abridge; to omit; 
 to save (as labour); to reduce or shorten. 
 
 Jinsai wo 7iuku, A ^ ?" # *', to select a geni- 
 us; Kaiahada nuide kakaru, J^flJtBt r ffl'W-. [lU.] 
 to bare the shoulder and begin a job; [^.] to 
 engage in a transaction with a determined 
 mind; Katana wo nuku, j) ■?-i£^, to draw a 
 sword; Ku wo nuku, '&;^JR^, to extract a 
 clause (as from a book); to omit a phi-asa; 
 Sliimi wo 7iuku, 't(k9- iSi ^, to take out a stain; 
 SMro wo nuku, !s$,J- ^ ^, to take a castle by 
 assault; Tema wo nwfcu, ^Bfl^tK^, to save 
 labour; to do carelessly. 
 IVuku, Sl< , "ff. '^■^- To accomplish, complete, suc- 
 ceed, or attain an object. Only used ag a suffix 
 to certain verba in order to emphasize their 
 meaning. 
 li-nuku, W^'Q;^> to persist la aayini;; S^ 
 
NUK 
 
 1048 
 
 Mm 
 
 , v.t. To warm. 
 
 nulcu, ^tfit', to cook throughly; Seme-mikn, 
 K"ff ^. to torture incessantly; SM-nuku, fS'B' 
 ir, to complete or succeed in doing anything. 
 
 nrmnibal, &< ^f^/^, ^'X, t^JS. n. Hot ashes. 
 
 IVubuI, Sl<\r, ^. "i. [coi;.] Warm; genial or mild 
 Syn. ATATAKA. L(as climate). 
 
 nrukiimnru, ib:< tZ, T^, v.i. To become warm. 
 Syn. Atatamaru. 
 
 IViikinnedori, !ii < W> ^ V), ifi^, n. A bird of a 
 Bmaller variety, which, according to a superstl- 
 tA&uB belief, is said to be seized by the hawlv in 
 the cold season to warm its feet in night; tlio 
 victim, it is further stated, is released in the 
 morninffby the hawk, which during the same 
 day takes care not to go in tlie-direction In 
 ■n hich the freed captive had fled, lesb it miglit 
 be tempted to destroy it, 
 
 I^^iilf iiineni, J^<^2 
 
 IVuUuinurii, Si^t^Z 
 
 IVnliuflhl.-f,-1<l, iti< L, liS. ti. Warm; geni- 
 
 IViil(iit06lit,-l,-lil, &i<^L. ' al (as weather). 
 
 IViiitia. Sl^;, is, n. A swamp; marsh. 
 
 KiiiiiHiln, ktiU;^-, jg CQ, n. A swampy rice field. 
 
 Xunio-clalkon. !& ^ ;^- \^ £. ^, ■«. [Bot.] Aaenos- 
 tevnna viscosa. fslcea repens. 
 
 IViinin-mcgMrJ, ffiiU* <*V), ?t< Bg, n. [Bot.] Jus- 
 
 IVtiiiia-tonino-o. fcb. ^ iT ^ (D ^, n. [So£.]Xysf- 
 machia Fortuiiei. 
 
 IVuitm-serl, SaUi^lI, n, [Bot.] Stumniijponicum. 
 
 niiiiiie, foyj, n. T!ie lintel of a door. 
 
 IViini4<, foi/j, 1^, itf^, «. White sntin. 
 
 IViime-KOinn. fctii^^iU, ?iU, n. [Bo(.]Flax. 
 
 IViiinenuiiio, itili6&!6. iSiS. «■ and adv. Smooth, 
 
 slippery, glabrous, oily, greapy, unctious; 
 
 smoothly, slipperily, Klabron^ly, in an oily or 
 
 Syn. Nameraka. Lgreasy manner. 
 
 IVuincrnkn nl, gii6 5*'l/?, JS. ctdc. Same as above. 
 
 ATiiniorl, ilii6 9, \% n. Being filippi>ry or oily. 
 
 nriimoriDKu, Sii/jV)/,^, ^?S¥, n. White satin. 
 
 Q^inoru, &il6 2. i'3. i'-*- To be slippery (as a 
 Syn. SDBERU. Lroad). 
 
 I|vnan-», iti?ra, ^, n. [Bot.] Water shield. Bra- 
 Syn. Jdnsai, Lseraia peltata. 
 
 IViino, &.£7), :j^, 71. Linen ; hemp or cotton cloth. 
 
 \tiiioblkl, totDtK 5, ;ffi ?I, n. Spreading cotton 
 cloth on the ground for bleaching; hence, often 
 used as a pillow word for water falls. 
 
 lViino-l>ltntare,l£i.(;D0'72feH., i^iSIIt «■ A hempen 
 robe with five large family crests on it (former- 
 ly worn by samwat). fcluthes. 
 
 IVniioko, itlOC., ^5^. ffilia. 't- Wadded winter 
 
 IlfuiioKo.slil, {jbC9& L. ^jM> "• ^'''iltering tlirough 
 a hemp cloth ; a hempen filter. 
 
 IVtinoniP, &CD», ffi@, SiR. n. The figurefl or 
 ImpreRsiuns of hempen cloth on porcelain, lac- 
 quered wares, etc. 
 
 IViinoinpgninl, gi©fei]t^, :f|T @ SK. »■ ■*■ ^'^°^ o* 
 paper stamped so as to appear woven (chiefly 
 used for book covers). 
 ;Viii30ine-gaivar:i, IhO^t^io^, n. Tiles having 
 impressions on the surface like the meshes of 
 cloth. 
 
 IVunoxaraslii, txO'^ ^ Li ffl I®. KSffi. f- Bleaching 
 cotton or hempen clothes; a bleacher. 
 
 !VuitOKaraslil-l)a, & ® 3* & Lff. I^iffiffl. «■ A 
 bleaching ground. TAwro. 
 
 XTiirnkiii-a, (ib t < 6, adv. [coll.'] Same as Nftra- 
 
 .Viirakiii-a-iiioiio, ib^ < &?,©,«. [Mii.] An idler; 
 a laggard ; a vagabond ; a loafer; a do-little. 
 
 \fir.iniira. iti 6 & ^^ , j'S j'3. o.dv. Slipperily; smooth- 
 ly, greasily. 
 
 Syn. Nameraka ni, Nubtinurd. 
 
 Kiirascru, tij&^S, -^ ^, v.t. Caus. form of Nurtk 
 (^). fdampen. 
 
 JVuritsti, !£i G -^, ilS, v.t. To wet, moisten, or 
 
 Wuratsiiku, ti^'O < , rS^, vA. [coH.] To be slip- 
 pery, smooth, glabrous, oily, or greasy. 
 
 IVitrcbaiiiii, JitiHiftf, |^, v.i. To have the appear- 
 ance of being wet. 
 
 nfui-obotoke, !£l *L IS 5^ W-, ffl^, Hffi, n. A Bud- 
 dhist idol placed and wor.shipped in the opeo 
 air. fbillet-doux. 
 
 ]Viii-eIi>iiinl. tJi K > ;^, "(;§#, n. a love letter; a 
 
 niiiro-en, &lH^^, iffi^, n. A verandah exposej 
 to the weather; open gallery. 
 
 IViirrgaml, tfclHft*;^, MIK. ) JS IS. "■ Wet or moi9 
 tened paper. 
 
 JVuregarasii, ttLHfi*^"^. "■ A mixture of a pul- 
 verized oxide of iron and gall-nuts (used for 
 blackening ihe teetli). 
 
 Witrosliiii, aiH^'&i, i^;j!c, "■ O Wet clothes. S 
 {Jlg.'\ A false charge, or being charged of a crime 
 of which one is innocent. 
 
 Kureginu wo klru, ^3^ ^ |7 «-, [Iff,] to wear 
 wet clothes; [jfip.] being falsely charged of a 
 crime. 
 
 A:iirr-goronio, &H&:^?,, ^ti, n. Wet clothing. 
 
 iViirrgoto, ajH3i^, ^^. n. A love afi^nir; a love 
 inArigue; amour; liaison (esp. on the stage). 
 
 IVurol, liiHv, IK^, n. A slave; a man-servant 
 Syn. DOREr, Srimore, Yakko. 
 
 .Viiro-li-o, liiH\r^, n. Tlie colour of anythinR 
 wlien wet, or the appearance of being wet. 
 
 Miiromire, &H&H, adv. Wet, sooked, or drench' 
 ed. 
 
 tViifoni, Si*t5, 1?!^. v.i. To be wet, damp, or 
 
 iVuriii-u, !ib ZZ>, ' nioist. 
 
 Ame ni nureru, M - 13! »•■ to be wet with rain. 
 Syn, Shimeru. 
 
 iViirpto, ItiHT, J 
 
 lVu:-crtP, SlH"e, 
 
 Ifurcteileaivaxvotsukamu, S^-S'IS^ Vliu 
 
 jffi^. «. Wet hand. 
 
NUR 
 
 1049 
 
 NUS 
 
 [tit.] to graap millet with a wet hand; [^.] to 
 get moDey by easy means. 
 
 Wtirotoru, giih.^H3,iffi@,u.(. To be wet, drench- 
 ed, or soaked through. fefirth. 
 
 Nurctsiiclit, aiH-^ t, fS:^, 7t. Wet soil; moist 
 
 !Viirl» alio, ^, n. Lacquering, varnishing; paint- 
 ing; style of lacquering, plastering, etc. 
 
 Shunicri no saya, i^^^^, a sword sheath 
 lacquered red. 
 
 .Vurlau, fetiOJ^i, ^^, v.i. and t. Q To daub or 
 smear each other. @ To blame each other. 
 
 IViirlbaslil, l^tgif L. ^^, n. Lacquered chop- 
 sticks. 
 
 IVurlbnslils5, JfenUtf L:??. S^^i "• IBot.] Aai- 
 antum monochiamys. 
 
 Kiii-ilioii, ^tL'!Jffi^, S^a. ■". a lacquered tray. 
 
 IVurldasii, JfaVlit'-^, ^IH, v.t. To paint figures 
 with lacquer. 
 
 \uririisngii, fti V) i3 <•, ^g£, v.t. To shut up 
 with plaster; to conceal by painting; to varnifili 
 over. 
 
 IViivigasa, ftjigftT^, f^^, 7*. 
 
 NTurigoine, JtHO &i6, ^ |K. "• 
 house or closet. 
 
 A lacquered hat. 
 
 A fire-proof store- 
 
 fcbalr. 
 
 A lacquered sedan- 
 
 11. Lacquered or 
 
 IViirigoshl, itLiflaU ^g 
 IViirigawa, Jjti «) ft* tt, i 
 
 varnished leather. 
 irurisusiirl, foV)<-^VI, ^H, ju A lotion. 
 %'iiri-Ua, tb.'OVP'lfe:, ^^, n. A lacquered board 
 
 used as a blackboard; a bulletin boai-d. 
 VurJUab4<-. tib.'!l*>'«, ^|g, n. A plastered wall. 
 Vurjkoniii, ih^Xi^, W9k, v.t. To paint or var- 
 nish over in order to hide some defect5i. 
 !iriiriniouo» iti V) 4 ©. ^^,^^, n. Lacquered 
 wares. fa varnisher. 
 
 IVurlinouoslil, Si'il 4®;fe. ^^t^,n. A lacquerer; 
 IVui-ioke* lti'i)5:W', ^Iffii w. A lacquered tub or 
 
 pail. 
 IViirlafiil, gjVt^, ^gip, n. Same as iVifriJUonosftf. 
 Wurlsliita, aaW);fete, ^T, «■ Tlie ground upon 
 
 jvhlch to lacquer. 
 NTuritora-no-o* &i'!)i;G®'Sr. SSfl^Sl^^, ri. 
 
 IBot.] Asplenium nm-male. 
 NiirRgukoru. Ifeifl-^WZ, i ^#, v.t. O To paint, 
 NTiiritsiilcuru, &.ii)"7< 2, Macquer, varnlsli, or 
 plaster. ©To impute a fault, or lay blame upon 
 another. i 
 
 nilo nl isumi wo nurltsuTceru, K — W^^ii 
 Jyii', [coll.] to lay blame upon another. 
 EVuritsiikuraii, Si«J-3< 65, ^fi|, v.t. QTo re- 
 pair by painting, lacquering, or plastering. © 
 To cover with excuses; to palliate (as one's 
 fault); to gloss over. 
 Yurluclilwa, id 13 5 'ttt. E8D S. "■ A fan lacquer- 
 ed ao as to make it water-proof. 
 
 iVurlya, KiVIj^, ^M. «• A house plastered on the 
 
 outside. fbow. 
 
 Viiriyiiini.aiTj) (9);^, ?f ^, ^ ^, n A lacquered 
 
 Xui'lEaya, Ifa. TO 3* ■^, S* *^, «. Lacquered sheath 
 
 of a sword. 
 iVuru, tti3, ^, v.t. OTo paint, varnish, lacquer, 
 or plaster. @ To daub or smear. © To Impute 
 a fault; to blame. 
 
 Kobe wo nvru, ^ ?■§&«-, to plaster a wall; 
 nito nl tsimii wo nuru, A = ?| ^ ^ ft-, to lay 
 the blame on another; Vrushi %vo nuru, ^ ^ 
 ji', to lacquer. 
 IViirii, &i2, SS-, v.i. To sleep or lie down. 
 tViii'iide. ttLS-<?, |^^;f:, n. [Bot.]Iihus semtalata. 
 Xiivngnne, ^Ztm, n. The iron used in cauter- 
 izing; cautery. rifurusM. 
 TXu\utn:iUoaM,-i,~Ui, &.3^£. L. ffit iS- a. Same as 
 IViii'iiniayii, SaZ^ift, ^jS'^, n. Lukewarm or 
 tepid water. Twarui 
 Kiiruinii, foSfe-, ^■^, v.i. To become tepid cfl 
 IViiruniini to, !sti5iti3>f. J^i^, adv. [coIi.]Slip 
 
 perily; sraootlily; greasily. 
 IViiriit-aKa, 813 &*>, tRifi, «. Tepid; lukewarm. 
 IViirusa, to 3 3, K^. n. Tepidity; lukewarm 
 
 ness. 
 IViiriislii,-l.-k], gis L, IRia. a. Tepid; luk« 
 warm; not hot enough. 
 Nurukiyuwoablru, IKiS.^^?Sft-, to bathi 
 Syn NDiftjTOSHi. Lwith tepid wateK 
 
 IViiriisliJ,-i,-kl, SiS t. jffiSH, a. Slow; dull; ud 
 lively; prosaic; stupid ; foolish; puzzle-headed 
 Syn. NOROSHr. 
 IViisn, aa3, ^, ^m, tt. O Anciently pieces of siU 
 or paper carried by a worshipper as a token o! 
 olTBringfl in going to a shrine, @ A piece of siH 
 or paper hung before the Kami in a shrine. 
 Syn. Heisoku, Miteglba, Nigite. 
 JVusn-biikuro ai5i-*<:s, ^ ^, n. A bug used bj 
 
 the ancients for carrying nusa. 
 KushI, tb. L, S. w. ©Master; lord. ©Owner. Q 
 An animal inhabiting mountains, rivers, oi 
 lakes, and supposed to have supernatural pow 
 ers. O An hono. affix to the name of a person 
 used in address. 
 
 Syn. ArI'JI, Dono, Uji. 
 
 IVusliI, Jti L, i. pron. [coll.] You (politely), 
 
 iViiahiliui'o, :ixX^^, Sg, n. A room for drying 
 
 lacquered wai-es. Cmonoshi. 
 
 KiiBlii.^a, lixX.-^, ^giS.^E, 71. Same as Nuri- 
 
 nriisitblto. U^XX^, ^A, ifiii a. «■ a thief; robber; 
 
 Syn, DoKOBo. TjlzoKU. LP'l'erer. 
 
 IViisiiblto-hnsJ, aittA'^tt^, 71. [Bot.] Desnwai' 
 
 urn podocar^um. fGastrodia elata. 
 
 IViisiiblto-no-aslii. fcitl''^©?, L, ^KE, w. [Bot.\ 
 
 n!itsublto-ii»-liaskii-a, fc-f G'^'iCOi't ^. Eji^, i^ 
 
avs 
 
 lOBO 
 
 N70 
 
 ■g', n. Ths head o! a band of robbers nr ban- 
 ditti. 
 Hiiisiiltlto-no-siiintlfn, ^fV^"£Ojr?i-^>, Iffiili, "■ 
 
 A den or retreat of robbers. 
 IVi:siibit(>-ya<Io, ^irrj^)^^)^, f£ A.^, ^i, n, A 
 
 resort of thieves. frobbery. 
 
 IViiHunil, Jti-jl-^, E5. «■ Theft; thieving; stealing; 
 IVusuniiAnke, tbi "il" *^ it W", i£ tS^i ^- -A- bamboo 
 
 fastened by ropes underneath a bamboo bench 
 
 or floor (so called from its being bound and 
 
 concealed). 
 IVusiiiiildn,su, tti' Tf-Tnir. ^li:,, v.t. To take out 
 
 by stealth; to convey away. 
 tHuBumisilii,^-jr?i'^^,^j^,n. Listening stealth- 
 ily; overhearing. 
 IVueiiiiilgiil, l^-f?f-<rv-, ^ S^, {fii^, n. Stealing a 
 
 thing and eating it ; living by robbery. 
 Niisuiiiigiisa, Si-^;^- <' S, ^ g^, n. [Sot.] Fxonia 
 
 albljlnra. fgooda. 
 
 Nusuiiil-inoiio, ^fi^liO, SS.^. fiffi^. "■ Stolen 
 HFiistiiiiltoru, ij;x-^?i-)£ Z, ^ IU> v.t. To eteal; to 
 
 take Oy stealth. for pilfer. 
 
 NiiHuiiiii, tbi-^tr, lis. ^. \% "•'^' To steal, rob, filch. 
 Wiitn, ijb.fe. IS IS. n. Hemp or straw cut fine and 
 
 mixed witli mud (used for plastering walla). 
 Syn. TSUTA. 
 IVula. {fa-fe, n. A preparation offish or vegetables, 
 
 seasoned with mlso and vinegar. 
 Niitahnda. ftltett^t-. 0, n. The corrugations at 
 
 the base of a bull's horn. 
 IViitakurii, %n< 3, *^%, i\^- Seo NotaJcuru. 
 Kiitanamasu, liifetca-^, fiSBi, "• Same as iVuta. 
 Xutaut.8U,!iEife5':?,IS®, KtR, v.t. Ss-me ah Nota- 
 
 titsu. rpectedly. 
 
 IViitto. fsb-y^, ?? fiOi '^'i^- [coll.] Suddenly ; unex- 
 Niitto-doni, &Ly£"f3, "■*■ [coll.] To spring out 
 
 unexpectedly; to pop out; to Flip out. 
 IVya-nya, VE-^:;^K->^%. n. The moaning of a cat 
 Kjo, vri,, ^, n. Woman; female (mostly used in 
 
 compounds). 
 fVyobo, vci5li5, ^B. n. Q Anciently the title 
 
 of female servants In the Imperlixl palace. @ 
 
 Syn. Wb, Sai, Tsuka. LWife. 
 
 Kyoholiotolon. V£.i,^iS ^'C'^'d. -^m m. n. Lady's 
 
 names lor various articles of food, such as isM- 
 
 ishi for dango, nkabe for tnfu, etc 
 IVyoUon, V^ilS^. ^JG. i*- The violation of celi- 
 bacy (said of Buddhist priests only). 
 Wj odo, n5fe5. E iS. "• [^cd.] The urethra. 
 Wyoso. vz i 5 a, :^'(ap, Jt. An Emperor's concu- 
 bine. 
 Rfyogo-no-eliima, K i.^'&<OZt, *fiS fi. »!• A 
 
 fabulous Island inhabited only by females. 
 Vyohaclil, n 5 tt "^i K», tu Cymbals used In 
 
 Buddhist temples. 
 
 tta SJ 
 
 IVyolio. VJltii, feUii. ctclw. [Sudd.] Like the law 
 
 of Buddha; truly. 
 XyoIi6-an-ya, V^itt.i•$^■^. fcii^ffi. "■ A 
 
 very dark night. 
 IVyoi, K J; £, in^. w. A kind of staff or batOD 
 
 carried by a certain class of Bud- 
 dhist priest-!. I 
 Nyolliojii, Kifca5;E:t*. isiM'ff^.i^ 
 
 The name of a sncred jewel ; also 
 
 the sacred gem said to have been 
 
 obtained from the sea by tlie Em- 
 press Jingo. 
 IVjoiu. vr 1 & ^, *Kc, w- The Era- 
 press Dowager (now disused). 
 iVs oJ". ViiiX' ^X -k ?S. ". A female 
 
 attendant in the Imperial Court. 
 IVjoliOl, \ff.'i,\if\r-, -kfh.n^ A female 
 
 lineage, or a family having no male 
 
 of tlie blood to succeed. 
 IVyohotsii, *a5fr^*7, ^A, Tt. [Jfed.] Bloody urine 
 
 or Hematuria. 
 IVyokl-nyoklto. 1/c SI'S KC 1 5 >?. fc fl& SD ffl. adv. 
 
 [colt.] Undulating or projecting, or showing 
 
 many protuberances (as a number of hills rising 
 
 from an even surface of land). 
 IVyokklrl, vci-jS ^, . 7C JK, adv. Loftily or pro- 
 Myokkorl, i/ri^t.'O, ' mlnently (as a solitaiy 
 
 mountain rising from a plain). 
 IVyoko-Byoko to» VE i: 3^ Vt 1 ^ If , adu. Vcol!.] 
 
 Same as Nvo^i-nvold to. 
 Ss oiiwan, }jtX< t)A,,^'S,n. Female attendant 
 
 in the Imperial Court; maid ol honour. 
 \3 oiiiTnn, tX 5 < ij Aj, B. ^, n. [Med.\ Same as 
 
 Nyodo. 
 IVyoiitn, l/^il/^^, -^ A, n. A female; woman. 
 \.i o6, i/tl.^5, ^I, n. A queen. 
 \yoi*al, vri&V^. faiSS. »• The highest bono, title 
 
 given to Buddha. 
 IVyoro-nyoro to, K i. ^ VC i: ^ i?. adu. With a 
 
 show, sluggish, or loitering motion. 
 [Vyoi'orl to, \tti.^^^, adv. [colL] Springing out 
 
 suddenly; appearing in an unexpected manner. 
 \3 ofilil, VC 1 :£. ^ ^. w- A female; female child; 
 
 girl; daughter. fthe fair sex. 
 
 \}oslio, i/ciife-^ 5. A 'H, »'. A female; woman; 
 iVyoso, VJJiSS. ^ffi. 71. Same as below. 
 i\'}otal, VJlfeV, ^ H=, ". Female body; the form 
 
 of a woninn. 
 Nyotai no fiotoke, ^^ -^ §fi, a Buddhist deltj 
 
 in the form of a woman; a female idol. 
 V.totoi, vrl.T\r^, ^??, It. Empress. 
 Xjotiigu, vci)£5<'5, *S^, ■«. The Princess 
 
 Imperial. 
 i\3 07.o. Kzl.^, feij^, adv. [Btidd.] Thus; so. 
 
 Nvoze gamon, jn i^ 3g ^, I hear it to be thui. 
 
NTO 
 
 1051 
 
 NYU 
 
 Nyiixptau, #15^-7, K^, n. Talkativenefla ; chat- 
 tering; chatterbox; rattler; tale-bearer. 
 
 Wyfi» Vt5, ?L. "• Milk; the breasts (chiefly used in 
 Syn. Chiohi, Chishiru. Lcompoaltion). 
 
 Wyfi, vc-t, A. "• and a. Entering, Inserting, or 
 receiving. Ilsed mostly in compounds. 
 Syn. IRU. 
 
 tSju, vc5. ^, n- A crack, or crackle, ol pnrce- 
 lalD, Ivory, or the like. 
 
 Kono chawan nl wa nyU ga aeta, HT^^ — ^ 
 ^if=f9i, this tea-cup ia cracked; Kannyu-O^, 
 JKA^. cra5«€?^ porcelain. 
 Syn. HiBi, Ware. 
 
 IVyabal, vf-i-tf\r. XtS, "• The beginning of the 
 rainy season in the 6th month. 
 
 IV^uhl, liZ5tr, ?L0. «■ [-^f(7.] Chyle. 
 
 IVjublhivsiu, VE.^C^*<47^, ?LK'&. ■«. [Mea.] Tlie 
 thoracic duct. 
 
 Nyabo, vzSKt, ?Li3« w. A wet nurse. 
 
 BTj alio, l/t5ia:5. ¥L^, «■ A pestle. 
 
 Kyuboku. UZ5K<. ?L?N. "■ Firewood used In 
 performing the Buddhist rite oigoma. 
 
 IVyuboltu, W-i-lKf. A^, n- Repaiimg ortouch- 
 ing up a picture or manuscript to supply omis- 
 sions, raiii'u, v.i. To die. 
 
 IVyubotsu, IfJiS:-?, Xi3. '"'. Dying; death. 
 
 Nyubu, Ki>, XSR, Alff. "■ Entering a city 
 (said of a daimyo entering his appointed pro- 
 vince or estate). 
 
 IVj-DbutBiw K-tJ*-5, X^, "• [Bum.'] Removing 
 or placing a Buddhist idol to a new temple; de- 
 dication of a temple. 
 
 Nyuhutsu kuyo^ A ffl ^ S. offering food to 
 Buddhist idols and to the spirits of the dead, on 
 the delication of a temple. 
 
 IVynclio suru, KitStS. A?^. 2K HI. «•«■ To 
 come to Japan (as of foreigners, esp. with the 
 object of paying homage to the Emperor). 
 
 IVyndo. l/zi^iS?, Ail. w. Shaving the head and 
 becoming a loUower of Buddha (said ol" nobles 
 only); a lay-bonze. 
 
 nryBdo-fihlniid, V^.i•:fe5&^!b5, ASSS1=E. n. 
 Anciently the title of a Prince of tlie Blood who 
 shaved the head and became a follower of Bud- 
 dha. 
 
 nrTufii. 1/zi.i A^. "• -^ '^'^° ^^" ^^^ married a 
 widow and aBRumed her family name. 
 
 My^ru s«ru, vcii-jl-^, Alff. v.i. Toenteraclty 
 (to rei^ide there). 
 
 IVyngaku, KiijU. A«, «- Entering a school; 
 
 matriculating. suru, v.i. To enter a 
 
 school, etc. rbreast. 
 
 Wyoean. V^5i.«^, ?L^'. "• [JWe^-J Cancer of the 
 KyDgln. ^(^i^^. Ata. '^. SameasJVj/ufcira. 
 IVs Bgyo, \LXVi.. Affll. '^^ Retiring of the Empe- 
 ror to Hifl private apartment. 
 
 IVyuhacbl, VCJtt'^, i^Lii' "■• A mnrter for grind- 
 iVynbaclil, \R.^)£%,'\n^ medicines. 
 Kyulit, \m-i>,XVt'f^- Current expenses; expen- 
 Syn. IIiy5, Irime. Lditure. 
 
 IVynlu, V^-l■6^, AR?t ft. Entering a hospital (as 
 
 a patient), suriif v.i. To enter a hospital. 
 
 Byonin wa nyutn shimashi ta, ^ A •*> Af5c ^^ 
 
 3/ jt, [coll.] tbe patient has entered a hospital. 
 KTynJi, VZSS-. ?LS. 7i. An unweaued child, a baby. 
 jVyujo, VcXS:^ 5, A Jffi. n. Entering a castle 
 
 (mostly with the object of residing there). 
 IVyojo, V;itrJ^5, AIS. »■ [iJutld.] Dying (said of 
 
 Buddhist priests only). 
 IVyDjiilcii» VZ-1-X'W><, ASS, w. Entering a private 
 
 school (esp. a boarding school). siirii, v.i. 
 
 To enter a private school. 
 IVyufcln, ^(^.i.^^,A^. "• Faying a pait of what 
 
 is due; bargain money. 
 niTyuko, i/z$4>5, ?Lf^. '*• OUbanum; balm. 
 NyuKo. l/2i4>5, Ate. ". Same asiVyu!7aA:«. 
 i\}uko, VcAC.5i AW. "• Coming to pay tribute. 
 K} ako, VC.tC.5, A?te. rt. Entering a port (as a 
 
 vessel). — Buru, vA. To enter a port or har- 
 bour. 
 IVyuliokti, |/E-J.t.<, A S, StJd'. w- Entering one'* 
 
 country or fief (siiid ol rtaimyo only). suru, 
 
 v.t. To enter one's fief. 
 IVynkwal, ]^^<to\r; X^,n. Entering a society ; 
 
 becoming a member of a society, f- uru, v.i. 
 
 To enter a society, etc. 
 IVyfikyo, Vi.i-9-^5, ASt "• Entering the capl 
 
 tal. sum, v.i. To come to tlie capital. 
 
 IVyumeu, V^-i•*^, AlH. fi- Boiled macaroni. 
 IVyuiiieurau, K i fc A 6 ^, S ^?E. '^ [Bot.] A 
 
 kind of orchids. 
 IVyuinctsii, VCife"^. A i!ffi- n. [Suid.'] Entering 
 
 into Nirvana, or dying, used of Siiaka only), 
 IVy union, K i !& A., A P^. "• Entering a private 
 
 school; becoming a pupil. Bitru* v.i. To 
 
 enter a private school. 
 
 Syn. DESHIIRt, NVUGAKtJ. 
 
 lVyunai-8uxuine, VE$'?fV^'-i!'^J6, "Sf'iS, n. [Ornith.] 
 
 Russet sparrow, Passer rutilans. 
 IVynrai, V?i 6\/^, A 3K, n- Coming (as into one's 
 
 house); being visited (as by a friend). 
 Go-nyuraL kudasarubeku som, gp^ jfc ^ Ifi Ti^i 
 
 I wish you to call upon me (only in a letter). 
 Xyiiraku, Vc5 & <► ?LS5, "- A milk porridge. 
 X3 ui'6, w i & 5. A^. A J3c, 't. Being put in a 
 
 Jail; being sent into a prison; imprisonment 
 
 sum, v.i. To be put In a prison. 
 
 Nyuro mdshitsukeru, A ^ * ft '^. to sentence 
 
 to imprisonment. 
 iVyosntsu. vc ^ S -?. Xtli, i*. Offering a tender; 
 
 putting In a vote i bidding or making & bLd(aA 
 
NYU 
 
 10S2 
 
 at an auction); selecting by ballots; a vote; a 
 
 ballot; a written bi(L sui'U.r.E. To vote; 
 
 to make a bid, etc. 
 
 Syn. IbefuDA, TunYo. 
 RTyusekl, ]izJ^^%, AS. «■ Being registered aa a 
 
 citizen. suru, vJ. To be registered as a 
 
 citizen. flacite. 
 
 Nyaseltie), W 5 * ? C2\r, ?L H3?. «• [J/ira.J Sta- 
 Mynsen, ^/^i■^^, XliS, w. Coming In of aeliip; a 
 
 vessel entering a liarbour. 
 HTyuaha, I/CJ-X.-^. Xltt, n. Eutpriug a society or 
 
 a company. siirii^ v.t. To enter a society. 
 
 Kynsha-kln, l/Ei:& -^ 5 ^, X iftt £?^. «. Entrance 
 
 fee. fbour (as a ship). 
 
 Nyushin, V^-i■:£^, X ^, n. Entering into a liar- 
 RTyasliu, vr-i-;£W>, X?-. S^. «■ Coming to hand 
 
 or receiving (a letter or goods). 
 Masa ni nyushK-itashi soro, IE — X^^l^. 
 
 {Eplst.} your goods have corae to hands; yours 
 
 are to hand. 
 IVyoslio. W5;£5, ^U,n. and a. Q The odour of 
 
 milk; araelling of milk. Qi Green; Inexperi- 
 enced. 
 
 KjatJil, K A te 'j^, A 1^1 n. Being enrolled In a 
 body of soldiers. surii, v.L. To Join a re- 
 giment. 
 
 IVyuLd, l/Jite5. XWs, Kf. w- Bathing In hot water. 
 su I'll, v.i. To t ike a hot bath. 
 
 H^nwa, K549, jfe fu, ® IK, a. Soft; gentle; mild; 
 amiable. 
 
 Syn. MONOYAWARAKA, NlKOYAKA. 
 
 Kyoyo, vr-l-i5, X ffl. ^ ffl, t ffl. "■ IcolL] O Use. 
 need; want; necessity. @ Wliat one needs; 
 necessaries; expenses; expendi:ure. 
 
 Kore wa nyuyo na shina desu, =f i->nA fflf" mi 
 r ^. [coll.] this is a necessary tiling, or a thing 
 needed ; Nyuyo ga okatta, X f^if ^Ij-9^, [coll.] 
 there have been much expenditures needed. 
 Syn. IRIME, IlUTa, TSDIH. 
 
 WySyoltw, \iz^i.i , \^, n. Taking a bath; bath- 
 lug. suru, v.i. To talce a bath, etc. 
 
 _g^^c <<^ »- 
 
 ?Lit. ". Milli- 
 
 on if, W- [cont. of Ort.] An honorific prefix used in 
 addressing, or speaking of, aootber. 
 ^. [cont. of On.l A polite prefix to Lhe names 
 %l w omen. 
 
 O, 5:, A!S, n. [Bot.] Hemp. 
 
 Syn. ASA. 
 O. iSr. ^, «■ O Tall (as of an animal). ©The lower 
 part of a hill or mountain which joins the level 
 land. 
 
 Inu ga o wofuru, Hif M"^ .*^J^. the dog v/agf- 
 Its tall; ni tsidie hanasu, S = # t S ^. to 
 second or support another in speech ; wo tare- 
 ^w, ^■?-gi-'»-, to hang down the tail (as a dog). 
 Syn. SuiPPO, i-iiiJiro. 
 O, §:, ^, n. O A string; cord; thong. © The 
 thong or strap by which sandals or clogs are 
 fastened to the leet. © Duration (as of life). 
 
 Uctno 0, ,^ ^i^, duration of man's life; A'a- 
 muri no 0,^ ^ j§, tiie string of a kanivri ; cap 
 string; Koto no o, ^>%, strings of aharp; Sa<ji 
 0. T ^ ^^^ strap or cords of a swurd ; ZZyi no o, 
 SS''^. the strings of a sandal, 
 Syn. HiMO, Shibarihimo. 
 <^. 5r. tt. ti. w* A male (of animal). 
 
 -We-o, itt ti. t$ ti. male and female (of animals) ; 
 0-tori,j^^, a male fowl; cock; 0-ws/t(, ifct*, a 
 male ox; bull; 0-inu, tt:?t, a male dog. 
 Syn. Osu, Otoko. 
 *>, ^, ^, 71. A man; male. 
 
 Shizu no 0, ^v^, a low man. 
 Syn. Otoko. 
 <*» 5r. /h- [PJ*^/(a'.] A diminutive prefix. 
 
 0-bune, /]\ iS". a little vessel, boat; 0-gawa, /}» 
 JIl, a small river, rivulet; 0-gurasM, /SH^-/, a 
 little dark; 0-guruma, z^.^, a little wagon; O- 
 gusld, /h}0i, a little comb; 0-yamu, /J% ihi», to 
 cease a little. fSuEOSBi. 
 
 Syn. CUIISAKI. ISASAKA, KO, KOMAKAKI, 
 
 O, S". [prefix.] A euphonic prefix used in poetry, 
 
 having sometimes the meaning little, small 
 
 trifling, TpatcU 
 
 Osu, ^ JS. a bamboo blind ; 0-iia, /h IH. * ric» 
 
 O, ^, ^, £:, 71. A mountain peak, summit. 
 
 Syn. Mink. 
 **» ) 5r. 2'OS(-po5tC. OA particle placed after i 
 IVo, J noun or prounoun which precedes, or is th| 
 object of, a transitive verb; the sign of ttie ob 
 Jectlve or accusative case. @ The word is olte* 
 aflixed to verbs to emphasize their sense (esp 
 when expressing sorrow, regret, repentanct^ 
 etc.). 
 
 Ilashi waiaru, ffi ^ iSt n-, to cross over a 
 bridge; leohanaru, ^^flSn-, to leave a house, 
 Sake nomu, i@^£t;i*, to drink sate; Shooyomu^ 
 § ^ i3 i*. to read a book; Negawa zarislU o, SI 
 •^^^i/^, how could I \\ isli itt 
 O. tsl/i., A, M. Great; large; blsr. Only used as a 
 prefix. 
 6-amc. A IS, violent rain; got, X B. » 
 
1053 
 
 OBA 
 
 loud voice; d-otolcot ^ S. a big man; giant; 
 coloanua. 
 
 Ryn. OKI, OWARu, Takaki. 
 *>5, S, n. O^liino! monarch; ruler. ©The 
 chief piece in the game otshogi. Sometimes in 
 composition. 
 
 IkkoJcu ni o tart, — S ^ 3E *( )( , to be the 
 ruler of a country; ShUhi wa juchu nod nari, 
 US ^>nK4i ^E-j- V , the lion is the king of beaata; 
 Ojo, 2 fiS. a castle where a king resides ; royal 
 palace. 
 
 ^« ^3» S. 11- A numeral used In letters; once; 
 one time. Always preceded by the numerical 
 adjective iichi one aDd sai twice). 
 
 IcJii-H mottomo ni Jcikoyitredomo, — iS :?C =s M* 
 i-K*, though it appears to be reasonable at 
 first hearing; Ima Ichi-d go-Jcanko kuaasaretaku 
 soro, ■^ — B'i^M^^T &.^, I wish that you 
 would consider it once more ; Sai-o hoAo itashi- 
 mashita, ViB^U^^ ^-y^, have reported it 
 again. 
 
 J** 3r5. P£i inters. O^n exclam. used in answer- 
 ing a call. @ An affirmative : yes, yea, 
 
 to kotaeru, p^ h S:-^ »-, to answer "yes"; 
 lya-o nasht nt sliochi sasuru. S "^ -J" s^ = * *D 
 •^ ^ A-, to make another consent, not allowing 
 him to say yes or no ; to urge another to comply 
 with, 
 
 ^t 5r5i int&rj. An exclamation of admiration, 
 contempt, or surprise; oh; ah; alas- 
 
 Ooto naktsakebu, ? IC ^ ip h Si ^ pif- ^, be (or 
 she) cried out "6, o." 
 
 Oakasera, "Js (4 % *» W^ G , ti. [Ornith.'\ White- 
 backed woodpecker, Picus Uwconotus. 
 
 Oahlnilo, 3tf{^^^^^, AW, «. A great or wealthy 
 Syn. Gosno, OsuOnin. Lmerchaut. 
 
 Oame, apl4?il6, %J^, f^- A heavy rain. 
 
 dame gafuru, A S ^Z" (S /^, to rain heavily. 
 Syn. Taiu. 
 
 Oandouo, 'J;?1J3&^^0, ;*; 3f^, n. Tlie name of a 
 building in the Imperial palace in Ky5to. 
 
 Dane, :fcfi%*l, ^!^, (6^, «■ Eldest sister, 
 
 Danl* :fe(i<5vr, A^fi.f^ H, n. Eldest brother. 
 
 Darniiie, ■fett^^ 616, ^?S@. '*■ A kind of armour. 
 
 Oaraslil^ 3^12% 6 Li ^Bi, n. A violent storm; a 
 hurricane; a gale. ; fstorm. 
 
 Oare, fe 14 5 n, i\'^, n. A tempest; a violent 
 
 Oasa, 5:^:?, fci^, n. [Bot.^ Cannabis satWOt var. 
 Syn. Kempshi. 
 
 Oaslji, If5 L, n. Ladies' word for money or cash. 
 S^n. Kane, ZENi. Tgal grass. 
 
 Oawa, feliJ&lcr, IK, It, [Bo(.j Italian millet; Ben- 
 
 Oaxaml, ^stt^^"^, ^Sf. n. [fiot.] A thistle. 
 
 Oba» ;£-tf. f6 S:>4il. «■ OAunt. SOld woman. 
 
 Oba, vtStf, IB^t n- Grandmother. 
 
 i*l»a» 1sl4ff, lit?-, TO. [SoMPe(as(tfisjaiJO«fcM«. 
 Oba-ga8lilra« •Sraft'&G, fiei®. "• [Bot.] Pa- 
 squeflower. r,rtorwjn. 
 
 Oba-lchlgo, •fc-tf\/^"6a, jg^, n. {Boi.'lRv.JiVM 
 Xhunljc^-gii. 
 
 ObaUe, feliW", n. A transformed being; gh^ist; 
 sprite ; hobgoblin. 
 
 Syn. Bakemono, Henge. 
 
 Obabo, jptf S., n. A kind ot mage worn esp. by 
 old women. See Mage, 
 
 Obako, 3*ttWrC., SJIJ:^, n. [J3o(.] Plantain. 
 
 Obaltn, to5t*<,Df f6, ". [Bot.]Pffl-oca/^MS^avw. 
 
 Obakiisliu, h5tf<&W>5, 9f S*!^. «■ A subsept 
 of Buddhism derived from the Zen denomina- 
 tion by Ingen OshO, a priest from China. 
 
 Obainayiiml, 3sa tf ^W);^-, m%%^, "• [.Bot., 
 Spindletree. 
 
 Obam-burumal, *j5lf ^ J« 3 ^ i>, gSflg^PlS, '•• 
 The feast given by the master of a house to tho 
 rest of his family at the besinning of the yea:^. 
 
 Obamuko, iSrtftfC., Sfe^, ^^. n. Aunt's h^iH- 
 band. 
 
 Oban, fe(5a ^, ^ ^J, »• O The name of an and i 
 gold coin elliptical In shape. @ Sheets of pap9 
 larger than ordinary ones ; folio size, 
 
 Oban, *^5tt^, S*i5. «• God of war. 
 
 Oban, to?ky^, 3f |f, n. iMed.] Bellyache, colic. 
 
 Oban, ft tt a A. ff H. n. [Orn((ft.] Coot, FuUca 
 atra. 
 
 *bnn, :J^W:|^^, ^ 
 #, 71. O Soldiers 
 sent from vari- 
 ous daimyo to 
 Kamakura to do 
 duty with tho 
 Shogunate for a 
 fixed term of 
 years. @ Cont. 
 form of Obanownf- C^ 1H3 
 
 Oban,43 51J^,e5fig, i^Bg, n. Oont. form of O&am* 
 
 Obana, •S:lf"^, ^, n. [Boe.]Jffscant/iMS sinensis. 
 Oban-ffaablra, :fe « tf ^il^:& 6, ;';ffi fg, ?*. Tho 
 
 Commander of below. 
 Oban-snml, 3ffaarA<'», :^#iEB. to. The garrl- 
 
 sons of the castles under the immediate control 
 
 of the Tokugawa Shogunate. 
 Oba-no-tnoinotoso, 3&W:if®&©'&iC^5, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Pteris crelica. fsize; fool's cap. 
 
 obanshi, :Jsia:tf ^S, ^ ^J SE, to, A paper ot large 
 Obaral,:fcl'aaf 6t>, ;?^p, n. A religious ceremony 
 
 performed In the Court on tlie last days of the 
 
 6th and 12th mo. (o.s.) to keep off evil Influence* 
 
 for the coming season- 
 
OBA 
 
 lost 
 
 OBI 
 
 Ob.l^nn. ^tf U :S5^, ffli@0. ". Icoll.') O^Polite.] 
 Grandmother. @ An old woman (used in ad- 
 dreaalns to, or speaking of, respect lully). 
 
 Sya. BABASAMA. ring- 
 
 Obnblilinn. 5:1^5.'^, ffiS T. «- Balustrade or rail- 
 
 Ryn. EANKAN, Yarai. 
 Obaeli Ira., 5rtJj£ & , "■ The mainmast of a vessel. 
 
 Syn. Otokobashiea. 
 Oltasliira. J?teii:£ &, n. Q The mainmast of a 
 
 ship. @ A big pillar. 
 Obataina-musbl, Srtf fe^ttr U "• [J^ntf"^-] Oho.^'- 
 
 cophnra iaponlca. 
 Oboltlta, Jff'^-^**, ES is. "- [c«"-] Flattery; adula 
 tlou; ca.iolei-y; sycophancy; toad-eating. 
 
 Obekkawolu, 5aiSi^S7, to flatter, cajolo; 
 Obekkawosiiru, SS?-7.ft-, to play the sycophaut. 
 Syn. HETSURAi. 
 Obonl-sliltaha. ^'^'^i/zS.fcH, n. [SnOcmt.] Catr- 
 cala zalmunna. fKlrdle. 
 
 Obi, 5s tr, ?3, ■"■ O [P''ysfcs.l Zone. ® A belt; 
 Obi wo musubu, ^ 7- *S 7*. to tie the belt; Obi 
 wo toku, ^ ^ ^^, to loosen the belb. 
 Obi. iti^txy, ^^. J^- [Sot.] Clover. 
 
 Syn. Umagotashi. 
 Oblbuhuro, ■JsU.'i- < ^, ?g g, ^. ^. "■ Along 
 
 bag made so as to be carried around the waist. 
 Obldoinc, 3sr 0-' ^ fe, ?^®. 'i- ■*■ narrow belt or 
 ribbon worn over the broad sash (of women) 
 partly to secure the latter in position and part 
 ly lor ornament. 
 Oblo, 5?u:^, %W,n. The Btate of being frighten- 
 
 ed or alarmed; startling; fear; wonderment. 
 Oblojinl, ■felA'JtX.'V:. ®5E. ?*• Being scared to 
 
 death. 
 Obleru, 'fc tr ;t 2 , 1ft. v.i. O To be frightened or 
 amazed, to be taken aback; to be struck dumb. 
 @ To Start or jerk (as in a disease). 
 
 KoOomo ga obte)-u, /h S ^'' ^ ^^i ^'^^ ^^^'■^^ ^^ 
 startled (as in sleep). 
 
 Syn. Ojiru, Osorkrd. 
 Oblgano. 'JytKij'U. E^. «■ A metallic ring at- 
 tached to a sword lor lastening it to the belt. 
 OblJI. ^W. WJlb. "• Cloth specially woven for 
 
 making belts or sashes. 
 Obl-kniiaiiiouo, 3ff!>**'ti:4©. '^ ^f^. n. A metal 
 ring attached to a swoid, for passing its strap 
 through in wearing. 
 Oblhatva, fe!>'4>a. ?&S, "■ Tbi outside clftth nl 
 a belt. fgirdle. 
 
 OMkawa, fetA'A'tt, ?? 1^, ^, ^. A leather belt or 
 Oblkl, 3tflac^'&, :k^\, »• a girder of a floor. 
 Obiku, fcCK<, M, v.t. Todecoy, lure, or entice; 
 to lead into danger (as by an artifice). 
 
 T€kl wo oUhi dtwu, IK ^ SS + Hi 7t, ttf aecoy 
 •aemios (u tuto fto ambuHh). 
 
 Syn. Damashisasou. 
 Oblinono, 3ffU.' i& CD, iWlf^. EEH. «• A Ptrlnp of 
 ornamental beads anciently worn about tho 
 chest by the Emperor as well as by the court 
 officials. 
 dbliroina, jff tt Vt^'^. ;^ IS fffl. "■ O A great halL 
 @ A room In the Edo castle at the time of Toku- 
 gawa Shogunate, used to accommodate the 
 daimy6 when they paid their respects to the 
 ShOgun. 
 Oblru. s?ty2, ?ff, %, v.t. OTo carry in the belt; to 
 wear (as a sword); to gird on. @ To have; to 
 include; to exhibit. 
 
 Ami wo dbiru, Hf ^?P*-. to be wet with the rain 
 (as flowers); Hana ga akami wo obiru, tEWJT^ffl 
 n't the flower is tinged with red; Ken wo oblru, 
 ^^^fl,, to carry a sword in the belt. 
 
 Syn. FUKUMD, Tamotsd. rgarlio. 
 
 Oblru, fe(4tN*2. ^m, «- [£oi.] A large kind of 
 ObliiliJ. 5>U>* L. 1^. «■ Cont. form of below. 
 Obiehibai-l, 3sO.';£tfW), ?§*§, /'■ The waist 
 
 Sjn. YowAGoaMi. 
 ObIsblmo« tffV^'i.ih.W^, rt- A narrow cord used 
 
 by women to tighten their broad sash. 
 Oblahin, •isV'XA,, ^ <t>, "• A long cotton cloth 
 used in stuffing broad sashes of women in order 
 to make it stiff. 
 Oblsbita, 3sCA';£fe, ^ T. "• The part of the body 
 or garment undv the belt; distance from the 
 waUt downwards. 
 
 Obisliita ikuskaku, fflTSR. how many feet 
 from the waist downward? 
 Ohltttdaat-'j-i.-UlyS^XXftTHU ^, a. Q A great 
 many; liijumerable;countle33; abundant; enor- 
 mous. @ An adjective of the supei-lative degree 
 meaning very, exceedingly, severest, most 
 violent, etc 
 
 Obitadashiki tekl no gurnet, 1^$/ ^J&>M^ 
 an immense host of enemies. fSAN. 
 
 Syn, AMATA, tlANAHADASHI, TaIBO, TAKU- 
 
 Obltokl, feu.'£^, ^IS, n. The ceremony of taking 
 off the fastening cords attached to the garments 
 of a young girl when elie attains her seventh 
 I year of ago. 
 
 I Obitorl, ifftKi^'!), WM, n. Cont. form of below. 
 Obltorlgawa, 3s U^* K !!) i* S, ^^ Ig, ^9, n. A 
 
 swordhPlt. 
 Oblyakasu, ■fetr4»4'-^. ^, S", v.t. To frighten, 
 threaten, or Intimidate; to scare, terrily, or 
 alarm. fthe enemies 
 
 Tekigun wo obiyakasu, 56^^ S(|7., to threaten 
 Syn. OD0KA8U, Odorokasu. 
 Oblyiirii, 3fftKW> 5, v.i. Q To be frightened or 
 alarmeJ. @ To hare the Qightmai-fi ^akl of 
 children^ 
 
OBO 
 
 1055 
 
 OBO 
 
 Oho, J-;5ft. =E g:, «. [GMn.'\The motlier of a king. 
 
 Obo, 45 5H;-i-. S^, w. Monarchial or temporal 
 lawfl (as dlKtiDguisht^d from Buddhist canooDs); 
 Imperial laws. 
 
 Oboe, -feKA.. ■!?> n. Q Feeling; sensation. @ Tlie 
 act of remembering or recollecting; remem- 
 brance; memory. © Skill from practice; experi- 
 ence. O Kind regaiO ; favour. 
 
 Kiml no on oboe asakarazu, g> ffll ^ i^ * ^7^, 
 the lorO showed him not a little kind regard ; 
 Oboe no ai-u kao, ^ -^T n^^, a face -which one 
 remembers to have once seen; Oboe no te no 
 ucH, ffi -/• ^^ ft, one's wonted skill (as in fenc- 
 ing). 
 
 Oboeclilgrnl, fe (K Si "5 ft* W. ^ ^, n. Mistake in 
 remembering. 
 
 Oboochlsint. Tsi^ ^ % ffi i., ^ IS, v.t. [coll.] To 
 mistake in remembering; to mi^think. 
 
 Oboeclio, fe;XA.'t^5, ^ 1i, ¥ ja fl9, n. A memor- 
 andum book. 
 
 ObocsaUl, :tis:*.jli»&, ^^, B^, n. A note to 
 help the meujory; memorandum. 
 
 Oboerii. 5fflKA.3, ^. v.t. O To feel; to perceive ; 
 to know. @ To think, consider, or regard. © 
 To learn or practise. O To remember or re- 
 collect. 
 
 CMrl wo oboeru, ife 3 ^ ■^ 3; n-, to learn geo- 
 graphy (as of a particular country or district); 
 Ichlaffyonde oboela, — (g^r'^x n, has com- 
 mitted to memory by one perusal; Itamt wo 
 oboeru, JjS f-'^xfl-, to feel pain; Oboeta lon^xsenu, 
 g a: r S "^ t 31, [coll.] I do not recollect 
 Syn. Kanzdrtt, Kiokusl'RU. 
 
 Oboko, 3;yKt, SSII, w. [Ichth.] The young of the 
 fish called bora (Grey mullet). 
 
 Oboko, tfflS'C, <*■ [coll.\ Simple; plain; fitraight- 
 forward; artless; guldeless; inexperienced. 
 
 Oboko musume, 33 d? a M. a simple girl; an In- 
 experienced daugliter. 
 
 Obomokasii, ^^'ibi>>-^, v.t. To make a slight 
 allusion ; to allude, intimate, or hint at. 
 
 Obojnekii, -feK* < . "■*• To be uncertain or dubi- 
 ous; to be doubtful. 
 
 Obouo, 5:tK*a, M^' »*■ The bones of the tail. 
 
 Oboraknsu, 3tfa.'6A>-?". ^M, v.t. Corrupt, form 
 of below. 
 
 Oborasii, fciK^-f', ig. v.t. [cans, of Oboreru.] To 
 let sink; to drown or submerge; to cause to be 
 addicted to. 
 
 Byn. FftKBRAStr, Oboreshimu. 
 
 Oboreru, 3i7H:H2, SS, "•*• O To be submerged or 
 immersed ; to be drowned. @ To be addicted to ; 
 to be absorbed in. 
 
 At ni oboreru, ft = iB ^ b- . *" be given up to 
 lOTti Iro ni oborett ieasan wg usMnaUt 6 a fiju 
 
 ? S^S^5'c'7. to ^6 addicted to venery and lose 
 one's estate ; jl/fguwi ochiirlte (ijjore shiserl, ■^i^ 
 IS V 7* iS L- 5E t V 1 he fell into the water and 
 drowned himself; Sakeni oboi-ete mi wo liorobo- 
 su, f@ =i iS i^ ^ I? ^ C ^' ^. to ruin one's self by 
 being too much fond of wine. 
 Syn. Hamaru, Shizumct, 
 
 Oboi'ejfui, -isl^h-X'V^, SfE. «■ Death by drown- 
 Syn, Dekisui. Ling. 
 
 Oborobituo, 3i7l3;'^>*a. AfidS. n. An old ship. 
 Syn. Fdrufdne. 
 
 Oboroilofu, ts is: ^ '^ 5 X; US.1S, ft. O A tofu 
 boiled down until it is almost dry and relished 
 with soy and sugar. @ A kind of (5/«. 
 
 Oboroge, :fc-t3:SlfJ-, Mi ct- Dim; obscure; clouded, 
 
 Ohoroseuitranu,tsE^^^^^,4^/h^, o- Close- 
 ly related; endearing; intimate, 
 Syn. FaKAKI, ATSCKI. 
 
 Oborose nl, j? K5 W* Mi., W* adv. O Dimly; obs- 
 curely; duskily. ©Not plainly; indistinctly. 
 Syn. HoNOKA NI. 
 
 OboPok«nl,fei3;;s*>lff, i5^, ^131. a^v. Same as 
 
 Oboro nl, feffi:6Vc, J Oborogeni. 
 
 Tsukl oboro ni sashiide keri, ^ ® » ^ tij > V . 
 the moon appeared giving but a dim light. 
 
 Oboroyo, %s^^y., ^S, n. A cloudy night, 
 
 OboroKiikl, ■fel^^rj'^, ^ ^, ii. A clouded moon, 
 
 OboroBiiklyo, 3ffl^;sp'@ i.,U^^. n- A clouded 
 moon-light night. 
 
 OboroziiBhi, tslX^^U n. Small balls of boiled 
 rice seasoned witli vinegar and covered with 
 cooked fish or egg coarsely powdered. 
 
 Obonirii, 331X3 3, j@. v.i. Same as Oboreru. 
 
 Obosbl,-l,-kl, jffUL, S.S. a. Appearing to be; 
 taken to be; to be connidered. 
 
 Tainhd to obosiiikHdetachi nite, ^'^ hSKU 
 si — ^, dressing himself so as to appear to be a 
 general ; In the custome of a commander. 
 
 Oboahlinoshl, gslJ L» t, .f. B. n. Idea, thought, 
 opinion, or will (of a superior), 
 
 KiTni no oboshimeshi ni kanau, g- -^ jg g = ff 
 y, to suit the mind of the lord; Soredewaobo- 
 shimesiii ga chigau, ^ t' 7' -•n S B tf iS 7, your 
 Idea is wrong; you are mistaken. 
 Syn. MuNE, Omoi, Ryoken. 
 
 Obosbliiiosii, Sffig: L.16-^, SB, v.l. To think or 
 consider (said only of a superior). 
 Syn. OMoa. 
 
 Obosblso,:^l3; L35, "■ lBot.]SagUtaria pygmaea. 
 
 Obosii, 3ffffi-il-, ,@„ v.t. Same as ObosIUmesu. 
 
 Obo sum, fe5ia:-il-3. (SIE. v.i. lCfdn.]OTo bo 
 enrolled compulsurily. ©To subscribe money 
 on demand. 
 
 Obotoke, ^laUiJW-, :^W, n. Sa-me as Daibutsu. 
 
 ObotBuknnashl,-l,-k1, }ffl9:<3*-<j: L, Mj&jR, «• 
 Not Bur« or oartalnj doubUul; Aublous. 
 
OBO 
 
 1050 
 
 OCH 
 
 Kare no hanashl wa oJiotsukanai, fgj tf e5 -"' -ffi 
 IR ■?■ / , what he (or she) says is doubtful; KvmL- 
 fuku obotsukanashi, ^'<S^M^^,the recovery 
 (as from illness] is uncertain. 
 
 Oboyiii'ii, 3ffl3:i1'3. ■©, v.t. Same as ODoeru. 
 
 Ohu, ^^, ^,% v.t. Same as Obinu 
 
 Tachl wo obu, ^fc 73 ^ ?^ 7*, to gird on a sword. 
 
 Obu» 3ff>i, P., '".(• [coll.} To carry on the back. 
 Akago wo obu, # S f" ft "7. to carry a baby on 
 the back. 
 
 Obukii, ^^Jf<, ^HS, n. Taking a cup of hot 
 water with a seasoned plum In it on new year's 
 morning (supposed to in.sure great luck or long 
 evity). r(l'or horses). 
 
 ObuUiiro, •Sri'C^, M^, ^M^. ". A tail-bag 
 
 Obiin, 3;ff5J»^, Si ^, a. According to one's sta- 
 tion or circumstances. 
 
 dbun no chtkara wo tsulcusu, M^ ^ i} ^ ^^-t 
 to aid or exert one's self according to one's 
 ability or mean.s; Obimnogoyo Isetsukeraretakit, 
 IS *>' '^ ffl (i^i # ^ ^ Jit, [EpisL] wishing that you 
 will command me for any Fervice that suits 
 me; Obun no kane wo dasu, B.^ -^ ^ "^ ^ ^-.^o 
 contribute money according to one's circum- 
 atancea. TCas European writing). 
 
 Obun, *>5J'^, :figS;. "• Words written crosswise 
 Syn. YOKOMOJT. 
 
 Obune, $:i-Ja, /^fS-, «. A little boat. 
 
 Syn. KOBUNK. fship. 
 
 Obune, ■feiiJ'*!, :X^, n. A big boat; a large 
 
 Oburu, jffi'S, ^,^, v-t- Same as Obiru. 
 
 Dalsho wo obnru, :^/h^ii,n', to wear the 
 long and abort swords; Iro wo oburu, ^ ^ ^ it', 
 to be coloured or tinged; Mammen ni doslwku 
 wo oburu, MM — M^ "^ ^ >^i t^'ie whole face 
 flushed witli anger; Urel wo oburu, ^f-^H', 
 to have an expression of sorrow 
 
 Obusa, 5rJ*3. f^, w- Tail feathers of birds. 
 Syn. Hatsdo, Nakio. 
 
 Obusa, ^ 5 i- 3, ^^ It. A large ornamental 
 tasseL fother. 
 
 Obusaru, |i±J«5 Z , v.t. To get on the back of an- 
 
 ObuTrareru* ■fc^ a it 2, v.i. [pass, and potent, 
 form ol Obu..] Same as Obusareru. 
 
 Obuwnserii* 14*3*3, v.t. [caws, of O&u.] To let 
 another carry on the back; to put (a child) on 
 the back of another, 
 syn. OwASERU 
 
 Obutsu, '^i^-P, W^, n. Filth; dirt; impurities. 
 
 Syn. KiTANAKIMONO. 
 
 Obyakusho, -feiau-'^C ^-^5. A S it. "• A large 
 
 Syn. GonO. Lfarmer. 
 
 Ochnhu, i75t-^C, fij^, n. anda. Unprincipled, 
 
 Tillainous, knavish, or dishonest; dishonesty, 
 
 knaTlahuesB, etc. 
 
 dchaku wo siiru, ^^ J-y.fl^, to do a dishonest 
 
 Syn. 6d0, ZaRur. (.deed. 
 
 Oniinlcuniouo, t)^%^i 6®, fiSif^. "' An dia- 
 
 honestlellow; a knave. 
 OcJil, -^5%, ^^, n. [Sot.] Rape. 
 Ocliln 5:1^, ^, iS. fldu. Yonder; on the other side; 
 
 faraway. f® Omission; mistake. 
 
 Oebi, -^5%, %,M. "■ OTbe act of falling; a fall. 
 
 Ochl no nal yd ni shiraberu, % ^% 4 \ V^ 
 
 g^ ^;i,, to examine anything ho as to have no 
 
 omission. 
 Ochl, %Jr.%, ^, n. [Sot.] Melia japonlca. 
 Ocliial, 'iff%'S,v,^'^,'B-'Sli,Wc'^, ^- The Junction 
 
 of two streams; confluence. 
 OcIilHtsumaru, fe-^ao-^US. ^M,v.t. O To fall 
 
 and collect together (as the leaves of trees). @ 
 
 To escape and come together (as fugitive.^). 
 Oclilau, •fe'ti&J-. JJ-^, v.i. To come together by 
 
 previous concert. 
 Tomndachi ni ochtau, ■Si^^W-'B-':^, to meet 
 
 with a friend by previous concert. 
 Ochibn, jffi5.[J, |5^, n. Fallen leaves (of trees) 
 
 Syn. KakuyO. 
 Ocblbalro. fe-^av-^, )? K fi- «. The colour Of a 
 
 lallen leaf; yellowish brown. 
 OclUbo, 3tf*ttX, J5S. itia, w- The gleanings left 
 
 after reaping. 
 Ooliibure, Iff "^ > H, ^^, ^ ^, n. The state 
 
 of being ruined; impoverishment; adversity; 
 
 poverty. 
 Ochlbureinouo, 3i? "^ J* H "6 O, ^tS#, '*• One 
 
 who has been ruined in fortune; an impover- 
 ished fellow. 
 OchJburorii, "$3% Jit HZ, S^, »S6S, v.i. To bo 
 
 ruined in fortune; to be impoverished. 
 Syn. Bl'NSAn suru, Reiraku surtj, 
 Ochlcbiru, ■%!%•% Z, 15 K, v.t. Q To tall and 
 
 be scattered (as leaves). @ To give way and 
 
 disperse (as an army); to de-^ert. 
 Baihwa suae ni ochicltireri, tS t£ ££ = »? K^ !) • 
 
 the plum blossoms have already fallen and 
 
 scattered; ZampeikotogotokuochiclUttari, ^^ 
 
 ffi ^ i5 IS ^ 'J . the remaining soldiers have all 
 
 dispersed. fcrime; transgression, 
 
 Ouliiilo, js%'S, T% ^, n. A fault; neglect of duty; 
 
 Syn. ATAUAOHl, Tsuiil. 
 Ochl en, ■fe■^;t^, ^ S, w. A verandah lower than 
 
 the room to which it is attached. 
 Ociiiruda, "Jjt i^, ^tU, n. A successful vote, 
 
 bill, or ballot. 
 Ochifuda wa donata, % JIj>x (pj |g, who had the 
 
 Buccesslul vote? to whom were the goods knock- 
 
 Syn. Rakusatsu. LedtJownf 
 
 Ochlso-baua, Sr'&aiJtC, & ^ S. "• [J5o(.]Pasqae 
 
 flower. 
 
OCH 
 
 1057 
 
 OOH 
 
 Ocbllru, ^%\i^Z, B3, v.i, Q To fall into; to sink 
 into. @ To be entrapped or InsDared. @ To be 
 taken (as a fortress). 
 
 Mizu nl ochiitte sMsu, ^s^RS)'^ ?£>'■. to ^^^ by 
 falling into the water; Teklgun waga saku ni 
 ochiireri, MM^if^—^^'^) > the enemies have 
 fallen into our stratagem ; 2'ekisai suden.i waga 
 te ni ochiireri, Itti^ftl-lg^^lSi^y . *l»e enemi- 
 es' lortreBs has already fallen into our hands, 
 
 Ochiiru, 'fcr'%\/NZ , ^ ffi, ^ :S, v.i. O To be at ease; 
 to become tranquil. @ To bo relieved of anxie- 
 ties. © To agree or accord with (one's will). 
 
 Kokoro ga ochliru, Ktif^^ft', the mind has 
 been relieved of cares; Waga munenl ochiiru, 
 KWD = JS S »-, (It) agreeds with my mind. 
 Syn. OOHiTSUKir, Shizumarit. 
 
 Ochlkaorii, 'js%ii>^Z, ^'S.,v.i. OTofalltothe 
 original place. @ To return to its place (as a 
 falcon to the hunter). 
 
 Ocblkakaru, ^%i}>i>Z, Sf ffl-, v.t. OTo com- 
 mence to fall; to be ready to fall. @ To fall and 
 strike upon ; to pounce upon. 
 
 Ocblkaml, j»^*>S'i S ^. "• The refuse hair 
 combed off from tiiehead. 
 
 Syn. NOKEGAMI, Ndkbge. 
 
 OcltiUanernt^%i>ifXZ,v.i. OTo be hard to fall. 
 @ To hesitate, or to be unable to decide upon. 
 
 Ocbiknsaaarii, ts % ii> -^ tc Z , ]^ ffl, v.i. To fall 
 and be piled up one on the other (as the leaves 
 of trees), 
 
 Ocblkatn, 5: •^*>ft, jg:?, n. A distant place; 
 remote region. 
 
 rama no ocfiikata, Ui ^ S ■;&, the distant part 
 Syn. AOHI. Lof a mountain. 
 
 Ocliikochi, Sr^fS, @i5, 1S.it.adv. Hitherand 
 thither; here and there; far and near. 
 
 Ochikocht yori tsudoi-atsumaru, jg Jfi a V Mi ■&■ 
 B', to gather together from far and near. 
 
 Syn. ACHiKooHi, Kanatakonata, Koko 
 KASRiKO. fsink into. 
 
 Oclitkomii, fc-^ttf. Sli. PS S, v-i- To fall or 
 Syn. HAMARtr, Ochiiru. 
 
 Ochikiibo, ■fc'tCK, g, m, ■"• A pit, 
 
 Ochlkiiboiini. 'is'&<S:tr> %^, v.i. TofallinCaa 
 the earth); to sink; to cavo in 
 
 Syn. HEKOMU 
 
 Ochinia, ifft^l.^M, n. A room with the floor 
 lower than the rest. 
 
 OcbJine, "is^yj, ^ 0, n. The moment when one 
 is about to be ruined in fortune. 
 
 Ano hito tya ocMme ni natta, ffi A >^ S @ — ■^» 
 a, [coif.] his fortune is on the verge of failure. 
 
 Ocblmnsh3i,'^%^;j^j^, ^^^,^-^,n. A soldier 
 who has escaped from a battle; deserter; fugi- 
 tives 
 
 Ochinoblru, ts^tOXJ! Z, v.t. To run away; to 
 escape to a distance; to desert. 
 
 Ocblocbl, ^.%'is%, 0-1&, 1?9W' «di'. Caimly; 
 peacefully; comfortably; at heart's ease. 
 
 Ochiochi nemwareau, ^ Af RR 9 u 3f, can not 
 sleep quietly. 
 
 Syn. Anshinshitb, Oohitsukite. 
 
 Ocm-no-hito. '}ff■6 0^^^, iffl?LA. "- a wet 
 nurse of a nobleman. 
 
 OcUlru,'is%Z.^,m.^,n,'^,^,l^,m.v.i. OTo 
 fall down (as from a height); to drop down; to 
 come down. @ To fall off (as the feathers of 
 birds). ® To be omitted ; to be left out. O To be 
 entrapped ; to be insnared; to be taken in. ©To 
 die (said esp. of birds). (B To decline ; to fall off 
 (as customers). Q To have a successful vote, bi(^ 
 or ballot; to be knocked off (as goods). ©To de- 
 generate or deteriorate; to be degraded. Q) To 
 admit or acknowledge (as a fault or crime); to 
 confess. Qt) To be taken possession of; to sur- 
 render (aa a castle). CD To lose (as the head, 
 nose, etc), (g To go down or set (as the sun or 
 moon). (© To flee, or go away. (0 To come to- 
 gether (as by previous concert). © To lull (as 
 the wind). 
 
 Akunin jigoku ni ochtru, 3S A tt! Et = 0^ ft-, the 
 bad man goes to hell; Ano mise wa kyaku ga 
 ochtta, fS J£ -^ 3: ^ ^^ff^ that shop's customers 
 are falling off; Are yori kore wa shina ga ochtru, 
 (Be B y ^ >■* (fp :y S fl-, that is inferior to this in 
 quality; Baidoku nite hana ga ochtru, ^^=y 
 A^^P-»the nose has fallen ofFby syphilis; D5 
 shite mo munenlochlkaneru, i^i/7-^Jffi = W^f-Tt 
 ^fl-, it is hard to understand by any means; Si 
 ga ochita kara kaerimasliJi, Qifi^SC:fj 9®V "^-fe 
 Xf, as the sun has set, I shall return ; Hinkaku ga 
 ochtru, fifetfSh'^ito degrade in quality; Irefuda 
 wadare ni ochtru daro, X Jh-'^K— S^'J-^^)?. 
 who will have the successful vote? to whom will 
 the goods be knocked down? Ishi ga chl ni oc/tt- 
 (a, 5^ Jib = ^^^, a stone fell to the ground; Ka- 
 kus}HkigaocIiita,^jS^ifi^f-iX,hiiS\ii\len inrnnk, 
 has been degraded; Kaminari ga shosho e ochita, 
 'Sff&^'^^i-^, the thunder (?.f. lightning) has 
 Btruck at several places ; Akaga ochiru, ^ifv^ji-, 
 the dirt is taken off (as from the body by wash- 
 ing); Kaze fukeba kono-ha ga ochiru, 35,[l^^y:;(c 
 SlW^fl'. when the wind blows, the leaves of 
 trees fall; Kaze ga ochiru, ^ff^}^, the wind 
 has lulled ; Keinbutsu-nin ga ocMru, a^^ A^^*-, 
 the spectators are falling off (or decreasing in 
 number); Kito wo suru lo okori gaochi7-u, gff f3 
 ^^»' hifiy^A', by praying to the god, the ague 
 can be got rid off; Kitsuneteukl ga ochtru. Si 
 B if )$ft'> to be dispossessed of a tov-i Kokoro i»i 
 
OCH 
 
 1058 
 
 ODA 
 
 ochlini, .C.^^ji-, to understand ; Kono ri ni ochi- 
 ru, itM — ^fi', (it) I'esulta In this truth; Kono 
 tammono wa shimaoara ga ocMru, jtfc ft 1S>>fi5 S5 
 1f^!t', this woven stuff ia inferior in the kind of 
 Btripes; Kiibi ga ochiru, 'Wif^i'', 'o lose the 
 head; to be beheaded; Kyusu no kuclii ga ochi- 
 T*w. ©: ^ > n ^ ^ W-. the mouth of the tea-pot is 
 broken off; MeiseL cM ni ochiru, ^ ^ Sfe^S'^t *o 
 entirely lose one's fame; Moji ga ochite irn, % 
 ^if ^7 ^ n't the characters are omitted ; Mune 
 ni ochiru, flfi) =; J5 fl', to comprehend; Nikai yorl 
 Icoroge-ochlru, ^|% a 'J ® Jf *•, to fall down Irom 
 the upper story; Rosuishite chiTcara ga ochita, 
 ^^i/^tifi^St, liave (or has) lost strength trom 
 dotage; Senjo yorl ochii-u, gSiiS 3 V iSS^ '^. to 
 fleelrom abattle-flelU; Shiro yori ochiru, JS( a 
 VSw-, to escape from a castle; Shojin yori ochi- 
 *^( 'tffljS^ y^ft-i to cease to abstain from animal 
 food; Tabakarl ni ochiru, ^ fs-fj v = JJ/^, to be 
 entrapped by an artifice ; TeHsai ivaga te ni ochi- 
 tari, ®S:^}lg^=[S*t V. the enemies* fortress has 
 fallen into our hand; Teki waga hako.rigoto nl 
 ochiru, SS[ ^ St = PS '^, the enemy has fallen into 
 our stratagem; Ten yori ochiru, 5^3 >)12g;J-,tolall 
 down from the sky; to descend from the heaven; 
 Tobutori mo ochiru ikioi, ?j§ ^ ■=& JJ ;t ^, bo very 
 Influential as to make flying birds fall down; 
 JVlku ga ochiru, ^ff^jt-, to lose flesh; to be- 
 come emaciated; Tozokutswnt ni ochiru, ^M 
 ^^^ji-, the thief has acknowledged his crime; 
 Tsuki gaochiru, ^if ^ i>, tlie moon sets; Zoku 
 ni ochiru, ^=^1$^-, to become a layman (said of 
 priests); to apostatize. 
 
 Syn. Hamaru, Kudaru, Nakcnaru, Nige- 
 
 RU, NOGAHU, NOKORU, OTOEU, SADAMARU, SA- 
 
 GARU, SaRU, SHIZUMTJ, TORP, WAKARO. 
 
 Ocliltsuknt.t, 3:-t-94'fe, ^y.#, adv. [o65.] Before 
 
 Syn. KOREYORISHITE. Lthat time. 
 
 OchitHuiiBVu, •is%'Otef:S,, ^a=, v.t. O To calm, 
 
 quiet, or settle (as oue's mind); to traoquillize. 
 
 @ To smooth, level, or make even (as a road). 
 
 Ki wo ochitsukeru, M ? i5 if /^• to calm one's 
 mind ; to be composed. 
 
 Syn. Sadameru, Shizomeru. 
 OcliUsiihi, "is^-y^, )Jif. rt- O Calmness; tran- 
 quillity; peace; composure. ©Result or end. 
 Ochltsuki ga warui, JS®^:WS 'f. to have a 
 bad result. 
 OchltsuMi, ■fe'^-5<, ^W.^m'tk^.^'^. v.i. O 
 To f^ettle down Inaplace; to establish (as one's 
 Self). ©To become calm, tranquil, or quiet. © 
 To be atill; to be composed. 
 
 Kokoro ga ochitsvjcu, &ifii^^, the mind 
 has become peaceful; Sodd ga ochitsuUa, BJISJj^ 
 WS ^. the tumult has been pacified; Sono chi 
 
 A big drum 
 
 ni ochitsuku, S^lS — ^^^'t to settle down In 
 that place. 
 
 Syn. ANDO, RAKPOHAKa, 3ADAMARU, SHI- 
 ZUMARU, TASUMAEU. 
 
 Ocbiudo* 5?"^ ? *, iJA, n-. One who has fled 
 from a battle-flelU; a fugitive; deserter. 
 
 Ochliiaeni, Sy-^S-ltX, ^^, ^fi, v.t. To lose by 
 desertion (as soldiers) ; to take to flight. 
 
 Izure e ka ochiusekeri, wa-^^^^c^ V. h-*3 
 escaped and been lost somewhere. 
 
 Syn. NiGEtTSERU, NOGARERTT. 
 OchjyiiUu, fe-^W" <, ^17,^^.5?^, v.i. QTo 
 take to flight; to escape and go away; to desert. 
 ©To result in; to have an issue; to termiaat« 
 in. fio thii5 truth. 
 
 Konorini ochiyuku, iH;S = ^1f ^, to reeult 
 Syn. NARiyuKU, NiGSYUKtr, 
 Ocliuryoku, 3*5't5'i)iC,iafiJ*. »• [JftcM 
 Torsional stress. fO (/J^). 
 
 Ofla, 5r;t', fh ffl, n. A small field; rice-field. Soo 
 Odnl, 3s7:"V', '^^, n. [coiL] OCont. form o£daai- 
 ban; a dining table (a term used by court la- 
 dies). @ Rice (woman's term), 
 
 OdaKe, ^Tr-i/i-, j^f^, n. 
 
 [Bot.'] Phyllostoch us 
 
 bambusoides. 
 Odakc, •feti^-H-, Alt, "- 
 
 A large species of 
 
 bamboo. 
 Odnku. ■iffTtii, i^- fS, n. 
 
 [Chi)i.] Diitiness; 
 
 toulness; defilement, 
 Odaiiiakl. 5:^3^, ^jg, 
 
 w. O A spool of yarn. 
 
 @[Bof,] Cont. form of 
 
 below. 
 OdaiiiaUi, 5:;^ij.^. ^^^ 
 
 sR, 7t, [BoC] CoLum- 
 
 bine, Aqullegia atro- 
 
 purpurea. 
 
 Odaii, i75/;^. ism.. '^■ 
 
 [J/<?(!.i Jaundice. 
 Odankwa, 5:;^^<i7, «- 
 Odare, 5i?t3:?!;-H, S S. "■ 
 
 Syn. liioi. Oi. 
 Oda sm-H, 5f57G-^3, Wl^I, U.S. [CM/i,]To give a 
 Oiasosho, KJTAllil, striking and wounding. 
 Odato. ■isT^X, itH fii), ru [coll.l Stirring up; excit- 
 ing; instigation; honeyed words. 
 
 Hito no odate ni noru 7ia, K^ is H t ^ IRfl- -J-, 
 do not be influenced by another's Incitement. 
 Odateru, -fei^-ca, i iS !lfJ. K ffl. ^^ I- [col?.] To act 
 Odatsuru, Ifc/iS-PZ, > upon; to incite, instigate, or 
 seduce; to work up, or fan the flame. 
 
 CAD3 
 
 \_Bot.'\ Urena slnvata. 
 A sun-screen; awning. 
 ri>low; to strike. 
 
ODA 
 
 1059 
 
 ODO 
 
 Odatsn , lb 5 75r3, i^^, n. lOhtn.] Encroaching upon 
 the rights or possessions of another; unlawful 
 
 seizure; usurping. 8iiru,uC. To encroach 
 
 upon the right of another; to usurp. 
 Syn. Ort5 3UEU, Yokodori auRU. 
 
 Odawarn-chochlu, 5r;t-6^G•r5•^^. /MHiSiftl©. 
 7i, A small cylindrical paper lantern. 
 
 Odawara-liyogU 5:;&tt&t>-^5^, /^fflJ:SI?^,) 
 
 Odawara-liyoj6,5rit-tt^U-^5'^-^5,/hK/S^S, ' 
 /(, Conaultition not settled for .a long time, or 
 a tedious discussion (the phrase originating 
 from the fact that, when the castle of Odawara 
 ■was beseized by enemies, the inmates could 
 not decide whether they should surrender or 
 not after a long continued discussion among 
 themselves). 
 
 Odayaka, 3&;^j^ir> f5, a. Calm; tranquil; still; 
 serene; mild; peaceful. — — dI, adv. Calmly; 
 tranquilly, etc. 
 
 Kaze ga odayaTca ni natta, p^ :V ^ = ^ ^ ^, 
 the wind has become calm; Kuni ga odayaTca 
 ni osatnarUt g if ^=^-^71-, the country is gov- 
 erned in peace; Fo-no-nafca pa oS«j/afca ni naS- 
 ta, ffl: -V 41 ;y ^ - -J- -, ^, tlie world has become 
 tranquil; Odayaka na hito, H?■^A. a man of mild 
 disposition; a serene person. 
 
 Ode« Sffjft-C, A^, n. The arras spread out. 
 
 Ode wo fulte aruJcu, :fzf-9- M-y ^ ^^> to 
 walk swinging the arms spread out; to strut 
 about; Ode wo Mrogete, A^^ t p^5=, [lit.] 
 with the arms spread out ; iu a proud or fearless 
 manner. 
 
 Odekasiil, ^^i*i3> t, "■ Same as below, but less 
 frequently used. fwell done. 
 
 Odekl, 3&St;&, n. [coU.] a. great success; very 
 Kore wa chiJcagoro ni nai odeki Ha, ^■»\)&^ 
 =s -J- -f ^ m ^ ^, that»B the greatest success 
 met with in recent times. 
 
 Odeko, fcTfC, n. [coil.] A projecting fore-head. 
 
 Odemari, asOlTf^y, 71. IBot.^Vi^rnum tomen- 
 tosum. ring out. 
 
 OdemasbJ, fe-^^ L, i^ ffi M. «• [tvllte coll.] Go- 
 
 Odo, 5:ic, /]> n. w. A small gate; wicket. 
 
 fldo, *?5^, 3£±, n. [C/ii«.] The Imperial domain. 
 
 Odo, i55^, jffJi, n. A kind of yellow paint. 
 
 Odo»*35;^5, S^,«. [Cfftfn.] The way of kings (as 
 of Gyo and Shun, the two virtuous and wise 
 monarchs of ancient China); upright govern- 
 ment; just administration. 
 
 Odd, i35?&5t fif jS. w- ^-nd (I- Unpricipled or kna- 
 vish way; unprincipled, knavish, unjust, dis- 
 honest. 
 
 Kishin ni 3do nasht, %^^i^^-i- ^, goda 
 have no injustice; OJZna yatsu, fifg-J-Wi an 
 unprincipled fellow. 
 
 Syn. OOHAKU, TOKOMIOHI, YOKOSHIMA. 
 
 Od5, 3ir|5^5 ^M> "■ A kind of drum larger than 
 
 the tsuzumi and beaten with the hand. 
 0d6, ft5i«5. ^M, ". Brass, 
 
 Syn. ShinOhu. 
 Odobiirn. 'is'&i'ZJt., v.i. To shiver with cold; to 
 
 be chilly 
 Odokasli, 3&^A> t, «. Same as OdoroJcashi. 
 Odokasu, ts'Sii*-^, v.t. To scare; to alarm; to 
 
 threaten. 
 Odoke. 3& ^ frt', 88. ffinSj n- Fun; wit; humour; 
 drollery; pleasantry; jocularity; facetiousness; 
 waggery ; antics; banter, joke, jest. 
 Odolce wo iU, ^ ^ K 7, to crack a Joke. 
 Syn. KoKKEi, Shake, Tawamure, Zarb. 
 
 Odokottanashi, fcie W-lf ■a L, ^^, 1?^, "■ A. 
 
 facetious story; witty talk; humorous speech. 
 Odokeguclil, 3i?>cW'<-'^. ffifin.EESS, »■ Jest; 
 joke; crank; quip; quibble, pleasantry, 
 Syn. Zaregoto. 
 Odokeuiono, -^^t^ % (^, JS fS #, & fff #. «• A 
 wit; punster; buffoon; droll; merry andrew. 
 Syn. Kokkhisha, 
 Odokoruf ^^H*Z,^SJ, v.i. [coli.] To be comical 
 or funny; to joke, jest or gleek; to crack a 
 joke; to be witty or humorous 
 
 Syn. FUZAKERU, J5DAN SURTT, ZARlORU. 
 
 Odokii aiii'u, 5:ic<-^3, J5 fg, v.t. [(7/iin.] To da- 
 aie; to tarnifih (as reputation); to taint. 
 Syn. KEGASU. 
 
 Odomo, 5r^i6, S^it. ii- Same as OSime. 
 Odoniekii, 2&^fe < , v.i. To be afraid ; to be fear- 
 
 Syn. KOWAGARtT, OSORERIT. {JCul^t. 
 
 Odonil. fe >e »', gfc JR. «• Anything which settles 
 at the bottom of a liquid; sediment; lees; 
 precipitates. 
 Odoinu, Js-ittP, 2fe3g, v.i. To fall to the bottom; 
 to settle down, to precipitate. 
 
 Kasu ga soTco nt oAottiu, ^^if %^ it V> hk, the 
 dregs settle in the bottom. 
 Syn. Shizdmu. 
 Odo-iiiono, feJ^Sft©, -(SiS^. "• An unprinci 
 pled or knavish fellow; knave; villain. 
 Kono oao-mono me, jtfc ^S a#j*, you, villainl 
 Syn. 60HAKUMONO. 
 Odoiuorl, ■iff)&1i V}, n. A puddle of rain water. 
 Odo-odo, fe)c:fe^, gi^, SS^, adv. Haunted with 
 fear; trembling; shaking; ia a tremonr. 
 
 Odo-odo shite lienjl mo dekienai, iS ^>'7ig $b 
 m ^ 2: ■?• -f , to tremblci and be unable to make 
 a reply. 
 
 Syn. Ojiojt, Ozuozr, Wanawana. 
 Odorasu, ^)&&-f-, v.t. Oaus. form of Odoru. 
 
 Mune wo odorasv, flfl ^ f- )« 5 3t, to causj **» 
 heart to beat; to be alarmed or frightened. 
 
ODO 
 
 1060 
 
 OFU 
 
 Odorl, 5- tt I(J EJ P^, '<• The fontanelle In an in- 
 
 Sjii, II YOMicKi. L''3-iit'9 head. 
 
 Odorl, 5r >*• V), 3, gl, n. O The act of dancing; 
 
 dance @ Doubling the interest (aa on money), 
 
 Ddori, TaifS: 5 V. :kM, )^'^> "■ Main road; 
 
 Syn. Ojr, Lhighway. 
 
 Odori-n^arii, 5r * V) 5 fl'3, M ±> v.t. Tojuinp. 
 
 ekip, or spring up 
 
 Syr.. HANBAGARU, TOBIAGARU. 
 Odori-lrii, Sr^tOV^S, v.t. To jump or spring into; 
 
 to rush into. 
 Odoi'iji, ^i^^i.; i?£^, ^?, n. Chinese characters 
 
 doabled or repeated (esp. in order to Intensify 
 
 the meaning, such as kwokwo (S V), VuyufM ^) 
 
 etc.). 
 Odoi'Iko. 5r>5i(lt, SE^. 8?a. ". A daQclnggirl, 
 Odorl-hoeni. 5:'!«9 C'^S. fiS®. ^•-*- To jump 
 
 over; to skip across. 
 
 Syn. TOBIKOBRU. 
 
 Odori-Uoiiiu, 5: ^ 9 t ?r, Si JJ. ^■*- To jump or 
 rush Into. ["album. 
 
 OdorllcosS, 5:'!«')J.3 5, SHf. "■ [£ot.] Zami-um 
 
 Odovo, ■jff^^, #]^, g?^, n. A place overgrown 
 with brambles, abrarablebush. no, a. En- 
 tangled ; tangled ; disheveled, 
 Odoro no kaml, SL ®i tangled hair. 
 
 Odorokaslil, 3ff 1* ^S *» L, 5Ht n. The act of sur- 
 prising, frightening, or scaring, 
 
 Odoi-okiisu, s?¥ ^ 4>^, TBt v.t. O [caus. of 0^- 
 ?'Ofcu.] To surprise, astonisli, astound, or amaze. 
 @ To scare or frighten; to startle. 
 Syn. Odokasu, Odosd. 
 
 Odorokl, fc * i5 &, 5g. ''■ O Wonder; surprise; 
 amazement; astonishment. @ Being frightened 
 or scared. © Admiration; awe, 
 
 Odorokl-lru, 3;s■15^S^\/^^, KA. «■<• To be very 
 much amazed or surprised; to be lost in wonder 
 or astonishment; to be struck dumb. 
 
 OdoroUl-mlru, Ja'&y^ S ;^S, K3., v.t, To look 
 at with wonder or astonishmenf. 
 
 Odorokii, jtflS 6<, Ri v.f. To be surprised or 
 
 astonished ; to wonder or marvel ; to be startled. 
 
 Saknyano rakurat niwa odoroJctmashita, B^ 
 
 S>^S ei>\Btit-v i/i(, Icoll.] I was astonished 
 
 at the flashes of lightning last night. 
 
 Byn. BlKKUEI BUB.V, ObtyUBU, TamaGERU. 
 
 Odoro-odoroslil.-l,-kl, Jg )& S is "& ^ U u,. Q 
 Astounding;amaziDg; wonderous; stupendous. 
 @ Enoimous; Innumerable; countless. 
 
 ittdorii, 3ff^2, H. ^, US. v.i. O To dance. @ To 
 skip, to Jump up and down; to leap and frisk 
 about; to prance (as flsh). ©To throb (as the 
 heart in agitation); to palpitate. 
 
 Mune odoru, ,t^ SJA-, the hea^t throbs ; Mzisume 
 oaodortt, {i^^fffia',t^ogirld&iiC6&; Uafuchl 
 
 nl odoru, ff 'ij^ -. ^l n., fish are prauelng In the 
 deep pool of water, 
 
 Syn. HANrnu, 'S\\fj, ToBiAGARtJ. 
 Odoslil, ^'S L, JS' "- The style or the act of 
 sewing together the pl.ites of nn armour. 
 
 Sl-odoshi no yorot, l^fSfiS ■' ^. the armour the 
 
 plate.s of which are fastened together with red 
 
 threads. 
 
 Odoshl, js)^l,,^, 5S. n. The act of scaring away; 
 
 intimidation ; threat, fno avail, 
 
 Odosht ya i-ikanu, ^ -}f ^ijyt, threatning is of 
 
 Odosii, 5r^^. M, v.t. To fasten together the metal 
 
 plates of an armour. 
 Odosu, J?^-^, £(, ®. v.t. To frighten; to terrify 
 by threat; to threaten; to scare or alarm; to 
 Intimidate. 
 
 Kuh^ wo Tianatie zoku wo odosu, S ^fi ^ ■» 
 y!K ^S2^'. to scare away a thief by firing a gun 
 not loaded with shot. 
 
 Syn. Odokasu, Odohokasu. 
 Odotsii, ;5iic-?, Hih, 1'. Having hills and hol- 
 lows (as land); rough or uneven surfaca. 
 Syn. DekUBOKU, TAKABIKU. 
 Oe, ^J6., Y^^, n. Being foul or dirty; defilement; 
 dirtiness; filth; dirt. 
 Oewo harau, ?5tS^^:?, to cleanse away filth. 
 Syn. KeGABE, YOGORE. 
 Oen, Js-SA-A, fS®. "■ O Aid, help, or assistance 
 (esp. in battle). @ Auxilliary troops; reinforce 
 
 roents. siiru, v.t and f. To help or assist. 
 
 Kairiku yori Tea suru, ?§ [g a V IS S ^ *•. to 
 aid with both marine and land forces. 
 Syn. Kasei, sukezei, Tasukerd. 
 Oenkol, ^5iS,^W•^^, OaiBlJK, n. A concave form, 
 
 concavity. 
 Oera, 5rA.6. |g^, pron. [vul. coll.] We. us. 
 
 Syn. Wabkra. 
 Oorii, 5r— 2» ft?, v.t. To end, finish, or complete. 
 
 Syn, OwARtJ. 
 Ofii, 3&(4 ^, i\W» "■ i'-nd o. [coll.^ Magnanimity, 
 high-mindedUfS';, generosity, liberality; gene- 
 rous, magnanimous, disinterested. 
 Syn. Omaka, Oyo. 
 OfD, 5tfti.i.5, AR, i^ ^, n. and a. Proud manner^ 
 haughty air, lofriness, arrogance, superciliouF 
 ness; proud, haughty, puffed up, high flown. 
 
 Ofli na koto wo ifi, ;'\ ^ -J- -] ^ £ y, to use ar- 
 rogant language; Ofu na yatsu, A W, -MK. a- 
 supercilious fellow. 
 
 Syn. OHEI, TAKABURt. 
 Ofiida, Iff i fe, ISl ftj. «■■ A kind of writtAn chirm 
 
 issued from a shrine or temple. 
 Ofudnkiibarl, jp i ;& < tf VJ, n Distributins 
 
 written charms issued from a shrine or temple. 
 Arude. ^flX'T', A S, n. A large hair pencil 
 
OFU 
 
 1051 
 
 OGI 
 
 Oriikii» :to i. < ,*'0 ^, n. A smlUng female i>,ce 
 
 with a projecting forehead and cheeks and a flat 
 
 nose (popularly supposed to be a luciry counte- 
 
 Sya Okamk. Lnance). 
 
 Ortikii, to5i<, ^iS,, li. Going and returning; 
 
 correspondence. 
 
 Shokan no ofuJcu sMktrl nart, # ^ ^ ^ Jg ;S 
 ■5- V . sending and receiving letters incessantly; 
 Tetsudo ufuku-ultts, SS iE ^ fS -liO ^, a railroad 
 excursion ticket. 
 
 siirii. v.i. To go find return. 
 
 Syn. Ohen, Yukikaeri. 
 Druliii-liagakI, *9 5i<ttft'^, ^S^fiS*, /*• A 
 
 return postal card. 
 Ofiikukwn, 49$-t-< <t), ^ St ^. "• The Section 
 
 ol' Con-espondence, 
 
 Ofiikuro. 3iri < ;&, ppIf5:,4bS^, n. ITokyo coll.} 
 
 Slotlier (without sama aflixed it means oio's 
 
 Syn. Haha. Hahaub. L'>wn), 
 
 Oga, 3uf]', ^Affi. »i' A large saw (for sawing 
 
 OgJi* attti)*! * timbers). 
 
 Syn. Qagabi, Gangi. fsilk. 
 
 <>Ba. toiti*'. ^M. "■' A kind of reel for reeling 
 
 Syn, ITOKDRIGQEUMA. 
 
 Oga, t)55]*, SHIS, '-. [jEjJist.] Turning (your) car- 
 riage (this way) ; your call or visit. 
 
 Go'5ga maoM-tatemalsuri soro, ^Pfiiffi^^^^, 
 I respectfully wait for your coming. 
 
 Pgaciil-lsliK 5:ft*'&\AL. J#^S. n. A kind of 
 slate used in making ink stones (named after 
 Okachihama in Kikuzen, where it occurs). 
 
 Ogahihi, 3ffi]ii>&, ti^^, «■ A sawyer 
 Syn. KOUIKI. 
 
 OgakiiKu, fe?]«<r>*, JgW, n. Saw-dust. 
 
 Ogami-megainl. STft'^.V)*'**, Ilii|i It liitli. n Male 
 and female deities. 
 
 Ogami-ucfii, 5:ti*i^5 %, ^tS. "• A downward 
 blow with a sword, 
 
 Ogainii, Srft'fa-, J^, v.t. QTo worship, adore. @ 
 To see or look at (as the sun or the face of the 
 Emperor). 
 
 Tsuki wo ogamu, ^?-^i», to worship, or 
 look at the moon ; Tenahi-sama no otorl wo aca- 
 m«, 5c^(S^iaiiS^^^. to witness the pass- 
 ing of the Emperor 
 
 Syn. Hai scfEU, Nukatsuku. 
 
 Ogane, Js-iififfl., ;'CgS,&tS, «• A large bell (such 
 as are hung up in Buddhist temples). 
 
 SyU. TSUEIGANB. 
 
 Ogara, 5rft*S. ^ K^i i'" The stem of hemp (after 
 the bark lias been stripped olf). 
 
 Syn. ABAGARA. 
 
 Ogara, JbI^ 6* 6. Aft, JA ^, n. • Large body (of 
 persons); tall la stature. 
 Kono ko wa tosht ni shiU wa ogara da^ tt^ ■"> 
 
 ^.si^/9 *^%if^if, lCoU.'\ this child la tall for Itf 
 
 age. 
 Ogai-n-bana, jriit (, tf^, n. [£oc.] Acer splcalwcn. 
 Ognrashl, &tti)*6:£, -^^t n, [Bot.'] Sinapts tn- 
 
 Urgfifolia. 
 Ogai'iigaya, 3r S* 3 1j*^, ". [Bo(.] .^ntJrcipoo'on 
 
 Ogasa, fetaji's, Xffi, S. ". A large hat. 
 
 Ogasawararyu, 5ri)t5[(ii;iii5, /JsSSiJfE, "■ A 
 style or forma of etiquette originated by Oga- 
 sawara Nagahlde during the administratiou of 
 the Ashikaga Shogun Yoshimitsu. 
 
 Ogataina-no-kl» =£-i)*fe30&. Sf,C.M, «■ [Bot.} 
 Magnolia compressa. 
 
 Oga^va^ Srft'Il. /^ Jll.itSSt". "■ A small river, rivu- 
 let, rcaiyaju. 
 
 Ogawara, 5r S' 45 &. ttS. ^' Same ^i Natnako- 
 
 Ogayatsurl, ys^ifl^^'^ .'$-=.M, "- [.Bo.,.]Ci'jje?7« 
 marginellv£. 
 
 Ogazc, 5rft**. ^^, n. A skein of hempen thread. 
 
 Oge, 3?^, n. Same as £ca 
 
 Ogelcl sum, Sff5l>&^S, EliS, ut. [Cftin.JTo 
 strike ; to give blows. 
 Syn. Tatakd, Uxaxr. 
 
 Offon» 3&5W''^. iSi^. 1'- An answer to a prayer. 
 Komii mo ogen mashimashite, (3$ ■^ S Kl ^ ^ * 
 t/^, the god hearkening to the prayer. 
 
 Ogi, 5:lf. ?^. ?!• [-Bot.] Common reed. 
 
 4>gl, %Xi^, ffi.lSS. n. A folding fan. 
 Syn. Sensu, 
 Sdehiko. 
 
 The deepest 
 
 principles, or 
 
 the most diflicult 
 
 parts (of any sci- 
 ence); mystery 
 
 (of an art). (gs) 
 
 Ogi wo klwainu, HIS ^ Hi*, to be versed in 
 
 the most profound principles (of a science or 
 Syn. Okugi. Lart), 
 
 Ogl, 49 5 r. 3ff^. n I-BoE.] Sophora. 
 Ogi, 4? 5 ^. ifiSIS. "•• {Gliin.} Perverse opinions; 
 
 obstinate views, aurii, v.t. To argue iu an 
 
 obstinate manner; to put forward perversa 
 
 views. 
 Oglawaso, ^.i-^Stt-e:, S'©-, «• A literary pastime 
 
 in whicli each party inscribes a verse on liin 
 
 (or lier) folding fan and the victory falls to 
 
 the composer of the best piece. 
 OgibiLlio, 5-fc.^tfj., S8S, n. A box for packiug 
 
 folding fans used aa'presents. 
 Oglboue. ii^llfi, ffi ^. "■ The stays of a fan. 
 Ogibyoshl, % -i-S'U'*-^ 5 &, R ifl 9^. n. Beatinj 
 
 Hme to music with a fan. 
 
OGI 
 
 1062 
 
 OGO 
 
 Oelgainl. ?,^^ftt;^, mH&, ilbSE, «• A kind of 
 
 paper used in making folding fans. 
 Syn. JIGAMI. 
 OslEiako, lb ^ W ii* t/)-, M St"i "• -A-n appUasce for 
 
 holding ornamental fans. 
 Syn. Sensukakh. 
 OKl-kaziira, %A^'i>p*6, «. [Boi.'\ Ajuga grosse- 
 
 serrata. fclbinense. 
 
 O-gikii, fea¥<. ^SS, w- IBot.} Ghrysanthemum 
 OgSml, j?a?F*^, ;;'cl', n. The Great Master; the 
 
 Emperor. 
 Oginioiri, 3tfSiWft\f- "5, iAflfJit, 7*. The headman 
 
 of several villagea. 
 Syn. OSHuTA 
 Ogic, 3ff5^A, fS»t, '1. [C/it/i.] Singing. sum, 
 
 v.t. To sing (as a song). 
 Ogiual, 3tf$"^y-, ^, It,. The act of making up a 
 
 loss or deilciency; repairing; benefiting; re- 
 
 cuparation. 
 Ogiu:ti-giisiiri, 3ff 5*tf t><*-^9, liE'35, n. Tonics; 
 
 restoratives. 
 Oginim, jff^'Qii, ^, ii.C. To make good a loss; to 
 
 make up a defieiencj'; to benefit; to repair. 
 Syn. TSUKCRAU. 
 Ogl-iio-kanainc, %i^'04>^», mM, n. The 
 
 rivet or pivot ol a fan, 
 Oginoru, 3ff&®3, g^, u.(. To buy on credit. 
 OgJ-no-tsJiitHti-, ^-i-S'o-^irfe-r, a it [®, n. A 
 
 priijeD ia tlie form of a fan. 
 Ogi-uo-tHuine, 3s?r©-9». -^^'^. "• [^of.J 
 
 ffygrnpJdla Imicca. 
 ©eiri, 3tft3:&'«I, A-9I, ^^. »'• OThelastact of a 
 
 play. @ The final result; the end; Issue. 
 Ogiro, 3£-^^, ^, «. Same as Otooai. 
 OgisaliJ. 3i?(t^'5&. :Ki&, "■ Same af5 A:o£ai?3. 
 fiBb'a. S-J-^-^. EjE, SJS. n. A maker of folding 
 
 ■ aua; a fan-store. 
 OgiyoBltl, 5:^i.(,, %, n. [£o£. J Common reed. 
 Ogo. 3t C-, iS^. K. [£o(.] A kind of sea- weed, 
 
 M^ogloea. 
 Ogo, ■jsf & 5, /i. [cf)I[.]0[-^'"^sufirouinc,] An hon- 
 orific atiilEBEis for another's daughter; miss. @ 
 
 [4fci and /?fa»if.] Your wife; your daughter; 
 
 madam. 
 Ogo, 5 ^ a, :^, J5 li, 7i. A pole for carrying 
 
 burdens across the shoulder. 
 Syn. TembimbS. 
 0«o. 3*5 &. MM> f^' Protection or help (esp. of a 
 
 god); Divine assistance. 
 Oiio. *3 5 a. ^i&, ». and ado. Ancient times; In 
 
 times of yore ; past ages. 
 
 Syn. iNisniE, Muk*shi, Omukashi. 
 Ogo, ifc.ta, ^^, n. The time or opportunity of 
 
 meeting together. 
 Ogoe, 3»t£a£, ;^G9tt n. Loud voice. 
 
 [£of.] Achyropho- 
 
 Oooe wo hanatsu, :K^^ >>-j-y, to emit a loud 
 
 Syn. KnSHo. L^oice. 
 
 Ogoke, S-aW". ^/h^, iSfil, ". A round wooden 
 
 box anciently used in twisting and .ioining 
 
 threads of hemp together preparatory to twist- 
 
 Syn. OUMiOKE. |_ing into a cord. 
 
 OgOIl,Ib5 2:^, 5f ^, «. OL'i'^-] Yellow metal, gold. 
 
 @ Gold coins; money, 
 
 Syn, Kin, Kogank. ftlta, 
 
 Ogon. *p 5 & ^, M ^, «■ [Bot.} Scutellaria niacran- 
 Ogon-c.Itlkii. *?5£A"^<- 5f ^ It. «- [Iiot.]Bam- 
 
 bzLsa variegai:!. 
 Ogoii-lilba, !b5a^^>tJ. "• [Bot.] Thvjo2:)S(s sp. 
 Ogou-ibubJ, *3 5 a ^V•i^&■ n. ^Bot..} Juniperits 
 
 sp. ra>. 
 
 Ogoiiorl, 3irt©ii), vS S, "■ [Sot.] Same as Oqo{^ 
 
 OgouseUI, i95&^*@, yJ^S. 'i- [-Wi^i.] Yellow 
 ochre. 
 
 dgonso. 395a^55. if it$. 
 r«s grandijlorus. 
 
 Ogorcn, ^ a H ^, n. 
 [iVara iJj'orf/ic.j A re- 
 spectful title for an 
 other's daughter; your 
 daughter; [Echig> and 
 Bixen proHnc.'\ your I 
 daughter; your wife. 
 
 Ogori, 3ff a <!), ^, n. 
 Luxury; extrava- 
 
 gauce; prodigality; 
 profusion ; malversa- 
 tion; ppendthriftines^. 
 Ogort gasugfi'i, ^ffi^^ii', to be excessively 
 Syu. KyOsha, SHAsni. 
 
 Ogori. SffGiJ), ifi, 't. Pride; afi'ectation; manner- 
 ism; pretension; conceit; pendautr; ; icprfci- 
 Syn. Ofu, Takaburi. Lliousrsasa. 
 
 Ogoru, feax, ^, v.i. OTo be extravagant, pro- 
 digal, wasteful, or thriftless, to Utq in splen- 
 dour or luxury. @[coli.]To entertain; to give 
 a feast. 
 
 Bito ni ogoraseru, A = S 7 ^ 'i-. to make 
 another entertain one's sell with some dedicacy 
 Syn, FtJRVMAO. 
 
 Ogoru, 3&aS. ^, v.i. (JTo feel or manifest pride; 
 to be arrogant, haughty, conceited, or affected. 
 @ To become fierce or get obstinate (said of 
 horses). 
 
 Uma ogotte susumazu, iS ^ v 7 ji v ^C, the horse 
 got obstinate and did not uiove forward. 
 Spn. Takaburu. 
 
 Ogoslio, fcl^a:£,i, A^^. n. A respectlul title 
 given to a Prince of the Blood or higher noblea 
 (esp. Sekke and Seigitta) who has retired from 
 public life. 
 
 riuxurioua. 
 
OGO 
 
 10G3 
 
 OHA 
 
 ; 
 
 Ogosokn. 3& a %*>, M, a. O Strict; severe; aus- 
 tere; stringent. ©Grave; solemn; majestic; 
 dignified; august; imposiug; sublime. 
 Ryn. Genju, KiBisniKi, 
 Ososoka nl. 3fla:^*>VC. ffi, «*«■ The adverbial 
 form of above. 
 
 Ogosoka ni nioshi watasu, ^— Ht'-^:^, to sen- 
 tence soleranly ; to give a strict order 
 <lgii, *) 5 ^ 5, 3E^, n. Imperial palace; royal 
 
 residence. 
 Osuclii, fcl4<*'i&, ;^n,lSS. "■ Obscenetalk; fil- 
 thy language. rianguage. 
 dgucfti wo Hku, i\ p f-^^, to use obscence 
 Syn. Inji, WATSETau. 
 A»iil, 3ffia<'W-, i%^,^^, '/(. Eating too much; a 
 great eater; aglutton, 
 
 Ogui wo sum to kenk3 wo solonau, i\^'9- y.1^ 
 ^ ffi ^ ? W 7, eating too much Injures one's 
 Syn. Taisiioku. Lliealth. 
 
 «>B"mo, ■ie^<: ^,m^mW, ■«. [Entom.'\x large 
 fpit^er. rbut. less polite. 
 
 Ogural, 3i?tt<-^u«, i^iX^^M. n. Same as OrjiU 
 Ogiira-no-sliiKIslij, ig:<- &©:£&;£, /hi:^^, n. 
 A square piece of ornamental paper witli a Japa- 
 nese poem written on it. Tdim. 
 OBiirnsliJ,-l,-k1, 5r<-6 L. /h^, a- A little dark, 
 Syn, EuRASHi, UsuGURAKi, fgon. 
 Ogiiriimn. TS:<rZ^, /^ M, n. A small coach, wag- 
 OBiirumn, SreSB, fig^fE, n. [Bot.'\Inula Brl- 
 tanica, fpane. 
 Osuniina, ^Ht <'Z a. ±:^§^, w. [Bot.) Elecam 
 OBushi, 3&e L, m ^. n- The hair (used only to or 
 of a superior). 
 
 Ogushi wo ageru, iB ^ ? 7* i* ft-, to dress the 
 hair (a polite expression), 
 Syn. Kami. 
 Ogiishl, 5r<'t, /^fi, n. A small comb. 
 
 Tsuge no ogmhi, i^ ^ > /h ffi, a small comb 
 made with tsuge wood. 
 Ogutsii, 5:<"7, S6S. n. Hempen shoes. 
 0«ry 6, yffW-^^, an ?K, g a S, n. [Bat.'} Gna^haUwm 
 
 multic^s. 
 »«y6. r>3)t>Jt; mm, ■«- iaan.-] The exercise of a 
 
 supreme power; sovereignty. 
 *»y6. S?«^^5, ftli:;'C, n. Making much of a Uttle; 
 esaggeratioQ; bombast; high colouring; deal- 
 ing in the marvellous, 
 
 Kare wa nanigoto mo 5gyo ni iu, fS >^ fiJ^^fiS 
 A = x 7, he colours everything too highly; 
 he makes a mountain of a mole-bill. 
 Olm, grtt, ^33. n. Tall feathers (of birds). 
 Obacht. 5ffl2'%, 1!g», w. A rice-tub. 
 
 Ohachi ga mawatte kita, ^ # tf Jg v yftjW. my 
 turn has come. 
 
 Syn. Mkbhibiisu. 
 
 Ohnclil-iro, js a "6 \rH, 45 ^ X, "• A srraw box 
 for above for keeping the contents warm. 
 
 Obagnrashi, 3s (2 K ft* 5 X, :KJr, «■ i^ot.] The 
 large-leaved mustard. 
 
 Oliaf?}, StfKST, «• Boiled rice slightly kneaded and 
 covered with an{fQ). 
 
 Oliagruro, 3fftt<'^, ^^, 7t. A dye made by im- 
 mersing heated Iron scraps in water and adding 
 to it a small quantity of sake. It is used (m ixed 
 with powdered gall nnta) by married women 
 and formerly by tlie court nobles, to blacken 
 their teeth. 
 
 Ohaguro wo tsukete mayu too sum, ^^^ ii 
 
 ■^ T M 9" P\ f^> *o blacken the teeth and shave 
 
 the eye browF. V Aristoloch ia debilis. 
 
 Ohngiiro-bana. j^ tt<- ;& tfiQ:, ^%^, n. [Bot.} 
 
 Aristolochia debilfs. 
 
 Olingiiro-tombo, tott^^^^AB:. Jg, n. iEntom.1 
 A species of dragon-fly, Caioi?fen/a;a(m(a. 
 Syn. Ranktspke-tombo. 
 
 Ohakobe, ^ 11 1 '4, m 'i'i J^, n. [Bot.] Trigonotls 
 peduncular is. 
 
 Obalfiicho. iffiatt < -C5, Sfi, 7i. iOrnith.] Common 
 swan, or hooper, Cygmis musious. 
 
 Obaniojl,-l,.ki, ^i^ 4 t, fJSIg. a. Feeling asham- 
 ed ; bashful; blui^hlul. Used by women only. 
 
 Ohamojl nagara, ^^-^if^, though I am 
 ashamed. 
 
 Ohamu, lel/tatr, n. [Orni(/t.] Elack-throatod 
 diver, Colymhus arctlctiSt 
 
 Obanaseserl. ■ie^^fi^^v^, n. [Entom.] Ismene 
 Benjamini. 
 
 Oban, *^5il^.Sfftff, n. [j>/ert.]Name of a meilioine, 
 chlorosi=!. 
 
 dbaniarf^. ■ielHiXA,^, CB fi?, ■«. [Bot.] Arisama rln- 
 gens. 
 
 Syn. jVU- 
 
 SASHIABCMI, 
 
 Obari, Js- tt ii), 
 
 ffll ^, «. A 
 
 seamstress. 
 OhasbfryD,j:£-($ 
 
 M.n. A style 
 
 of writing 
 
 Chinese char- 
 
 acters, named 
 
 after its ori- 
 ginator [^ j^) 
 Obayaba, itWia^lJ, 7*. lEntom.: Vanessa Cau- 
 
 reum. 
 ObayS, 3slil-^5> '0^, n. [coll.] You are early; 
 
 good morning (used in morning salutntion). 
 Minasan ohayo, -g * v iff ^, you are all earljrj 
 
 good morning to you all. 
 
OHA 
 
 loot 
 
 OID 
 
 GlinKO, icliKttf, «. \rchth.} Eleotrls obscura. 
 Oliobi, 3ff!5--^tN', iS^'kB, n. [ZwLi A large serpent. 
 
 (/ira Kleiniana, 
 
 Ohel, *5 5^V^, «S (fi, 1¥ S5. iW fS. "■ Arrogance; 
 pride; hauglitinesa; superciliousness; assump- 
 tion; lordline'^3. 
 dfiei ni ill, :|ffl|S — ^ 7. to spealc arrogantly. 
 Syn 6fu, Ogoritakabdeu. 
 
 OlicKoKlniMsht, fefi^tStrL., "- {Entom.'\Cara- 
 ius maiyasanns. 
 
 Olion, 3^- 5 —. ^, fg^?. "• According to circum- 
 stances; acting to suit particular occasions. 
 
 Ohon, 4^5'^^, ^iS. 'I* Same a.= 0/«fcw. 
 
 dhenno mjyihi, ftiM^XS. expenr.es required 
 In going and returning. 
 sum, v.i. To go and return. rticliet. 
 
 Obensitte, *^5'-^?r■y"C, ^ig-SJ^, n. A return 
 
 Olieya, J?— ^. 2fgRg, n. &[ polite coll.'} A room 
 or apartment. @ An lionoriflc title for a noble's 
 concubine. fght. 
 
 Oblderi, jsi^O'-Cl!), :^^, n. A prolonged drou- 
 
 Atallbabn. jgVl V-\rld&, ;a!ES&, n. Great-great- 
 grandmother. 
 
 OhllJiJI, 3tf»4i>V^'er'e-, iaSa-iC. ". Great-great- 
 grandfather. 
 
 Obikl, 3tfi>3, ?i. Lfidles' word for Jiikidemono. 
 
 Obliinru, Jst>^2, vJ. Cont. form of below. 
 
 Ofaimiaru, 3i?U■^tJ:^, n.i. [poUtc coli.] To get up 
 from Bleep (used of superiors only). 
 
 IVlilrn, i?l3:u-6, n. Cont. form of below. 
 
 niilra-nraii, ^^n^t>/u, :^^^, "■ A large shal- 
 low bowel for serving food in. 
 
 Obirii, tffV-Z, 2. n. [polite colQQ'Dnytime. @ 
 Dinner. Tbindweed- 
 
 6falragao» 2ffW:o-5?j*te, ffig^S. «- [BoM Hedge 
 
 OhiBhlba, 5ri>X.iJ, n. [Bflt.] .Bi'Jttiinc indico. 
 
 D-blslilba, ■fcHy-Xtf, n. [Bot.l Arunainella ano- 
 mala. Radles). 
 
 Oblya« j?^J^, /i<, n. [coU.] Cold wnter (used by 
 
 Oblenmoto, 3^ l> y 1 if , iffBRT, ffiSJ^tT. «■ 
 [poItf« coll.] By His knees; the city or capital 
 ■where the Emperor is residing. 
 
 0b6, 3ff5H5, S ^. "■ [Bwdd.] Ketribution; re- 
 ward; recompense. fment. 
 Znrjvja olio, HIK:®^, reward and punisli- 
 
 OhS, i5 5 tti, =E fcfe. «• Same as Odr. C3E jg). 
 
 ObOBo, 3tSl^i "■ [coIi.jO A woman's broad sash 
 (a term used by court ladies. ■* ©The sardine 
 (woman's term) 
 
 OliyarnIcasu,iff i>-^ 6 A>-^, M0<v.l. [coH.'\ To 
 ridicule; To deride; lo make a tool of. 
 Syn, AZAKERO, NaBURD. 
 
 OhyS^ 3fft>^5, n. [ZJ-)!.] Uiwius montana. 
 
 Ol, 3* U-. 3, n. A box provided wit-h legs and 
 
 carried on the back by a 
 
 traveling yamabushi or a 
 
 priest. 
 Oi, jtfV-, ^, «. and a. Old age; 
 
 senility; gray h;urs; hoary 
 
 age. Also used in composi- 
 tion witli nouns. 
 Oi wo yashliian, % 9- ^ y, 
 
 to support tlie aged; Ol-nyT^- 
 
 ^0, ^ ^ ^, an aged wife, or 
 
 a wife elder tlian her hus- 
 band. 
 
 Syn. KO.VEN. 
 **'• feVr. int&'j- A call or cry for attracting an- 
 other's attention; tiollo; iiallno. 
 Ol, 3ff U-, $1, ■)t. O A burden; load. ©Anything 
 
 given as boot. 
 Ol, 5:^, S?, !S, n. Cousin. 
 Oi, SrV^i Utt. inter}. An exclam. used in calling the 
 
 attention of anotlier; hoUoo. 
 *>!» 4755t, ^iii ". Throne; sovereign power or 
 
 dignity, 
 01 wo yuzuru, S'ti^^lB', to abdicate th« 
 
 throne of a king. fence of a king. 
 
 Ol. 4? 5 Z), 2 !^. n. [Chin.'] Power, glory, or mflu- 
 OJ- 3&(1«&, ^, Ti- [Bot.] Sclrpus lacustris. 
 Oi» !Jffl5T>. IS. 'I- A covering; a cover; a ILd. 
 
 Syn. Kabusbmono, Oimono, 
 Ointaiimorii, !JiffU'3^'7fe3. jiliRi I'-I* To collect 
 OiatBiiiniiru. feZ^^-^tfX, ' together by driving 
 
 (as fowls). 
 Olbainii, JtfVj^tJtP, v.i. To become decrepit; to 
 
 grow feeble from age; to be striken in years. 
 Oibara, 3tft^fft, ilB6. ??()?£. 'i- Committing 
 
 suicide (f.e. /'ara?LirO in order to follow one's 
 
 deceased lord to tlie grave. 
 Olbara wo klru, iSflfi^ ^ n-, to commit hara 
 
 kiri in order to follow one's deceased master. 
 Olboloirerii. ai^lrlX-f H3, ^%. v.i. To becomo 
 
 childlsli wltli age; to be in one's dotage. 
 Olbore, 3t V^ g; K, ^^, it. Decrepitude; super- 
 annuation; old age; dotage; dotard. 
 Olbore oyajl, ■'g^ffi, a dotard (in contempt 
 
 or humiliation). 
 Olboroni, 'feV^S:n^, ^^. v.i. [COIL] To become 
 
 childish witli age; to be striken in years. 
 Oibiiliiiro, 3ffy'J*<^,«. A bag worn about the 
 
 person for carrying food or otlior things; a 
 
 ■wallet. 
 Olcblrasii. TffV-% & -^, iiiiJ, ma, v.t. To drive 
 
 and scatter; to pursue and cause to di.^per=a. 
 Teicigiin wo shifid ni oichirasn, ^%,j- ^ a 
 
 il Si ^. to drive and sc.itter the enemies in all 
 
 directions. 
 Oldalct, fe th ?: 9 . R 1^, 71. Cooking rice again to 
 
OID 
 
 1065 
 
 OIN 
 
 Bnpply the deficiency of that which waa cooked 
 
 before (as ■when an uoexpected gue^t arrivea 
 
 Just before dinner). 
 Oldaslil-giisiirl^ fa U- ft- L<'t "0. iilH SS. SS^^M. 
 
 n. A diaphoretic medicine. fexpel. 
 
 OldAsii, faU-fe-?', iim, K ^. v.t. To drive out; to 
 Olde, faVC, i3 m, ■>• [polile coll.] t^ 0om\n5 oT 
 
 going (u.=;ed in the second or third person). @ 
 
 rtrnp.] Oome ; go. 
 Kotcfit e oide, jtt^ '^ jf-f^, come here; Izuku 
 
 e ot(te-}iasai-u ka, ifi Sk-^'^^-^ */t* , where are 
 
 you going? 
 Olde, fe a "C, 'i^J^, n, [j)Olt£e coU.] Being, liviQS, 
 
 or existing (only in the second and the third 
 
 person). 
 Jii na san gckujl de oide-nasatmasu ka, ^ ^ z/ 
 
 iW5?ifgI7'ialfi7'■M^'f "7^».[c«ti.] are you all in 
 
 health? 
 Olderii, faV^TIXi 3PH1. t***- [polUe coll.] To come 
 
 or go (in the second or third person) 
 Oldo, fa\r>*, K,fl^, n. The buttock (used by wo- 
 Syn. IZARAI, SHIRI. Lmen)- 
 
 Ole, fcV>-^, n. A respectful title for another's 
 
 wife. 
 Olerya, jflr^flJS, ^g^S^, n. A style of hand 
 
 writing originated by Sonen HoshinnD, the son 
 
 of the Emperor FusblmL 
 Olgo, fa V^ S ■ S ■^. ". A child born to an aged 
 Syn. TosHiYOBiGO. LpersoQ. 
 
 Olgoslil, fai>s Li W- One's back bent with age. 
 OlliagI, faU-tl]^, igjij, fj 5fl, rt. A highwayman; 
 
 a footpad; a robber. 
 Othagl nt ota, if g"] = ifi 7 ^, have been rob- 
 Syn. HiHAOi. Lbed by a footpad. 
 
 Olbagii, faU'tK', ilftij. ffUl. 'v.t. To pursue alter 
 
 and rob; to rob (as a highwayinan). 
 Syn. OiTOBiT. 
 Oihanntsa,faT>C2^-7, BW(.,iic^,^.v.t, To drive 
 
 away so as not to return; to expel; to banish. 
 Torlko wo othanatsu, ^f-Mfiit 'S', to drive 
 
 away a captive. 
 Olharau, fa w tt t i, ilfiS. SIS. v.t. To drive 
 
 away; to drive off. fthe enemies. 
 
 Teki wo otharau, SS^ii^"?, to drive away 
 
 Olhaslilrasu, faU-tt:£6^, igM, v.t. To pursue 
 
 and make run; to drive away. 
 Olhatoru, faVlStS, i^-^,^. v.*. To become 
 Oibatsuni, fav%|iJ-:?Z, > superannuated; to grow 
 
 old and decrepit; to attain an extremely old age. 
 Olbokoreru, falriKH?, v.i. Same afl Oiboreru. 
 Olldaeii, fatl-V;^-^, ^tll.iam, v.t. To drive out; 
 
 to expel. 
 OlUaesii, faw*>'^-J, MjSi v.C. To drive back; to 
 
 repel ; to pursue and cause to return. 
 Syn. OiDASTJ. 
 
 OIkake, fa\/\4»W-,^SL. iSS^, n. O Cords for fastening 
 to the head the cap worn by ancient nobles. Q 
 A kind of ornamental wig worn by ancient sol- 
 diers on the front of each ear. 
 Syn. HOOSUKE. 
 Olkakeni, faifi-H"?, >iEIS, jll^, v.t. To drive 
 Olkakuriif ^V-i»i 2, ' on; to pursue after; to set 
 on. fpursue a thief. 
 
 NusuUto wo olkakeru, ^ \9 i^y^U ■y>t'> to 
 Syn. Okkakeru. 
 Oikakiiau, fa H y- A> C ^, Jfg iS, v.t. To cover and 
 hide; to conceal or shelter (as a criminal); to 
 cloak. fa criminal 
 
 Zainhi ivo oikaknsu, ^ A^ HM^i to shelter 
 Oiknwa, fa\/^*'Ht, gg^, n. [Ichth ]OpSarttch(hys 
 
 plantypus. 
 OiknEe, faO-i»tt, ig,^, n. A driving wind; a 
 favorable or fair wind. 
 
 Olfcaze nl ho wo ayu, 11 jUi, = til 7' tg ^. to set 
 a sail in a f^xir wind. 
 Syn. JUMPU, OiTB. 
 OIkl, fai^&, ^;^, ^ffl, 7*. Oldtree. 
 
 Syn. FURUKi. 
 Olkl, fallV^S, ;^,S.. "■ Along breath. 
 
 Oiki wo tsuku. :^,a f- y ^, to take a Ion- 
 breath. 
 Olkoinl, fa vn ta-, ^ Ji. ^ S. "• [coll.] Becoming 
 
 aged; getting old. Now rarely used. 
 Oikoinivfav^Ctfj^ia, ^SE, v.i. To grow old and 
 
 feeble; to advance in age. 
 Olkojiiu, faU-Cir. ii?i. v.t. To drive Into. 
 
 Zoku wo kenso e olkomu, BS^ ftSifl '^Mjii*. to 
 drive an enemy into a precipice. fover. 
 
 OlkoHu, fay-C.-^, iMM' v.t. To drive across or 
 Olkudasu, faW-O^-^, jIgT. «•(• To drive down. 
 
 Syn. OiOROSO. 
 OlkuEusu, faU < i?*-^. j@(vt. iiS. v-t- To drive 
 and cause to disperse. 
 
 Tekl no taigo wo oikuzusu, aS>'^I5?'jl^>^, 
 to pursue the enemies and put their ^ranks in 
 disorder. 
 Olinakurii, faVUC 3. JI1i.it®, v.t. To pursue 
 
 violently ; to rout or deieat (as enemies). 
 Olinawarii* faU-atoS, igJE, v.t. To pursue all 
 
 about; to follow around. 
 Olmatvushl, faU-3to L, ". A servant of a work 
 
 shop; a menial servant; a drudge. 
 Oimawasii, fat>2t3-^, ig J@, v.t. To drive round. 
 Oimatsii, fa^^E--^, ^©, n. An old pine. 
 Oimo, faU-ib. fi @. -SI. n. Debt. 
 
 Oime nt naru, fi H =■?-»', to get in debt 
 Syn. Kart, Shakqsen. 
 Olmnkerii.faU-trWS.iil^, v.t. To drive opposite 
 
 to; to drive towards. 
 Oin, ?,A^.^, Tf gil, n. Rhyming. 
 
OIN 
 
 1066 
 
 OIT 
 
 OJnago, 3&^2^y^1^la, S^, n. [Brttom.] A largt kind 
 
 of grasshopper. 
 OJnnru, 3tl2V^^5. :K, ^ :K, a. Q Large ; big; 
 
 great; colossal. ©Important ; illustrious; glori- 
 ous; dignified ; honorabl*. 
 Oinaru jiken, ;^-J- /i-gj j^, an important case 
 
 or business; Oinaru kina, © ^n- gj, how grsntl 
 
 hoTv glorious! Oinaru kuwadate, ^-?-;^4^, a big 
 
 plan; Oinaru nozomi, ;*;-J-;i-^, a great desire. 
 *l"i. fe 15 V^ VJ, ;^, adu. Much; greatly; highly; 
 
 loudly. 
 Oi nl eki art, A^-St^'V. highly beneficial; 
 
 6- alyohu, A =^1^7*. to cry aloud; 01 nl yoshi, 
 
 ^ = ■^ ?/, very good. 
 OinoUoru, ■feU-©l?2, if il, v.t. Todriveaway; 
 
 to drive and cause to withdraw; to repel. 
 Oluoine-dojo. 5rV^®JDi?^5, n. [Ichth.l Cobltls 
 
 taenia, ys-t. japonlca. 
 Olii 8^l^^l,^s.5\/x^■^^, ffiS;^, v.t. [Chln.']To comply 
 
 with; to consent; to approve. 
 Syn. Gatbn auRu, Ukegau, 
 Oloi, felrfel/^, interj. An exclam. of grief, bawling. 
 
 Oiol to naku, * -i * -f hifi^ , to bawl. 
 Oloi ui, jffy-jffy-VC, ilil, ^■%, adv. [coii.]Gradu- 
 
 ally; by degrees. 
 Olol ni cieklagaru, II ■<? ^ Hi ^K ± ^ fl', to be 
 
 gradually completed; Oiolni yokunaru, il'(r = 
 
 tS- ^ ■?'''') to improve by degrees 
 Syn. Dandan nl 
 Oloro^u, 3ffi>fc5-5l', ^T, ue. To drive down (as 
 
 from a height). 
 Oiotoshi, ■iaV-^'St, ill^h ^f$fi,n. O A Wghway- 
 
 ninn; footpad; robber. @ Defeating an enenjy 
 
 by driving him into a confined place; a term 
 
 used in the game of go. 
 
 Syo. HlHAGI, OlHAGI. 
 
 Olotosii. feu-fclf ^, JI tS. tf S(J. 'I'-t- The verb form 
 
 of abov'.'. 
 Olrii, 4-ij^ 6, J6^. pron. {Tokyo vitl. coll.'] We, I 
 
 (aied only towards inferiors). 
 Syn. Ware, Warbea. 
 Olriikii, iff \/^ & < , ^ IS?. ■«■ [coll.'] Old age; hoary 
 
 nge; seniority. 
 Olran, fe V^ & ^, ?E^, :fc ^, ?i- A superior class 
 
 of harlots (esp. of the Yoshiwara in Tokjo.) 
 Olri, SffV^'D, W^t ^Bl. '"- [polite coll.lComin sin 
 
 or going (said only to or of a superior). 
 Olrii, 3&V^3, ^, v.i. To grow old ; to advance in 
 
 age ; to become superannuated. 
 Syn. TOSHITORU. 
 ©irjo. Jslltt>ln.5, A We !£■ "■ An ancient bureau 
 
 in tlie Imperial Household which took charge 
 
 ol grain and its preparation as food for the 
 
 inmates of the Court. 
 AIhu. ■Js■^^^y^^, n. Same as Okisa. 
 
 OJsaMru, 3i?\r :? ts' 2, v.i. To grow old ; to ad- 
 vance in age. 
 Olsnhl. 3&V^3]5, ^%, ^f^, n. The remainder of 
 one's lile; one's destiny in life; future career. 
 
 Kono ko no oisaki, ^^ ^^%, {coll.] future 
 career of thi.=t child; Oisaki no nai ftito, ffgJc^B 
 -fA, a person having but a few years to live; 
 a man having one foot in the grave. 
 Olsarabau, fev^^ 5{f-t, ^JE, v.L To grow old 
 and feeble; to become decrepit; to be in one*8 
 dotage; to be superannuated. 
 
 Syn. OlBORKRU, OiOtOku. fsuingathiet 
 Olseii, -isV^^Kt iiS. rt. Money expended in pur- 
 NusuUto ni oisen, ^A = JS^. {lit.] expense 
 required In pursuing a thief; [M-] one loss ac- 
 companying another. 
 01j§ilil,-l,-ki, 3ff\rL, ^,^, o, [coll] Pleasant to 
 the taste; palatable ; sweet ; nice. 
 
 Olshii moTW wanai ka, ^l/'1ViS.>\^ ■^■J], have 
 you (or is there) not something nice f 
 Syn. KekkO, Umashi. 
 Olshlgeru, 3*Vv^V?^3, ^g, ISE§, v.i. To grow 
 
 luxuriantly; to luxuriate. 
 OishlKii. 5s-V^S.<, ^&. ^I^, v.i. To grow aad 
 
 spread over (as plants). 
 Oishfr.tii, 3i-V*& 5-t, ^11, v.t. Same as Oibnrera. 
 OisliirlKoUoni, 3&Z>S. 'O^'W'S. Jlil. JS/K. v.t. To 
 
 drive back; to drive off; to force to retire. 
 Oisorcmono, jffV. tH?i0, n. [coll.'jA decrepit 
 
 old age (a contemptible term); a dotard. 
 Oisugau, 3ffZ>-^i<^, B^iiR, v.i. To pursue close- 
 ly; to nearly overtake. 
 Oltnclii, felrfe*t, ^aL,!&S, '•'. Bringing up. 
 growing up; growth; breeding;. 
 
 Kodomo no oitachi wo mlru, /h ^^ ^ i i: ^ a 
 JI-, to witness, or to survive to see, the growing 
 up of a child; Oitachi no viazushikl hlto, ^tL-^ 
 ^^^ A, a person brought up amidst poverty. 
 Syn, SODACHI, SEICH5. 
 Oltateru, iffUtets, jiin.gji, v.t. [coll.] Tf* 
 Oltatsiini, fei>fe-:?2, > drive away; to expel; not 
 to allow to remain In a place. 
 
 SMoaiyori kojlki wo oitateru, Tfj^a >) Eft 
 
 ^ §1 it /^. to drive away the beggars out ot the 
 
 city. rmanhood. 
 
 Oltatsii, 5ffU-fe-7, ^ iC, jSE S. "V.i- To grow up to 
 
 Oite, 3?U--r, ilJUr.ffl.ai, n. a fair wind. 
 
 Olte wo matte shujypan s«rM, Igfft ^ ^ -y ^lil 
 ipl PI n-, to wait for a f:ur wind and set sail 
 
 Syn. JUMP0, OlKAZE. 
 
 Olte, JffU-T, lil^, n. A pursuer ; a pursuing par- 
 Otto, -is-jX, ' ty. 
 Olte, 3is \p. T. [past parti, of Oku.} O Putting 
 
 placing. ©Leaving out ot the number; omlitp 
 
 ting; excepting. 
 
OIT 
 
 1067 
 
 OJO 
 
 Olte* 5ff\r-C, JJ, post-posit. In; on; at; In the 
 
 case of; in rBgard to; s^ to. 
 Syn, Ni, TsuiTK. 
 OltorJ. ^ii''£^, flS, n. [Ornith.] Craut. 
 
 Syn. TakohO, Tsueu, 
 Oitorlffarl, teWS^ft*!!), Jl^JiJ. «. Hunting 
 
 birds in a forest, by driving them out from their 
 
 nests. 
 Oitsiiltau, 3fft^r7*»i, ilia, SISe. «•«• [C0K.3T0 
 
 force -worlr; to drive to work hard. 
 Dorel no gotoJcu oitsuHau, KR^vSo^lEia^, 
 
 to drive to work like a slave. 
 Oltsukii, JffU''^< , ^, v.i. To grow old. 
 Oitsukii, 3Bt>'5<, M.^1 ■"■*• To pursue and over- 
 take ; to come up with. 
 NusuHto ni oitsuite karametoru, StA^Mif 
 
 ■^ ^ % l£ '!'• ^^ overtake a thief and bind him. 
 Oltsiiinaru, &U>-9ES, ig ffS, v,i. Pass, form of 
 
 below. 
 Oltsiimoru, ^V-Ol^Z, ijlaa.Zlil. u*E. [COli.] To 
 Oitsiimuru, 3»z>-7t?S, 'drive into a confined 
 
 place; to drive and hem in, 
 ZoJcu wo sbkutsu made oiiswmeru, HS^-^i iS"^?* 
 
 JM 55 W't to drive robbers into their den. 
 Oiuchi, ■iai>5%, iilt, MIS. ■"■- Pursuing and 
 
 killing (as enemies). 
 TeKi wo oiucjii ni suru, M9'M.M~^f^i *o 
 
 pursue and kill the enemies. 
 Oiushjnau, ^l}^5 iL^Jt; jg^, v.t. To pursue 
 
 after and lose sight of. fattack. 
 
 Olutsu. 'Sff T> 5 -^i il S. ^ S. 'v-t. To pursue after and 
 Olwalcc, ■jg-O-fjl^, iii3', "SK. ■"■■ A forked road. 
 
 Syn. WAitABBJiicm. rdrive off. 
 
 Oiyarii. J?«'-^X, iliS, v.t. To drive away; to 
 Oiyoine, -STtKia, @ t^, »*• Nephew's wife. 
 Oisurl, trCh^Q, ^^. n. A box of basketwork 
 
 carried by travellers (esp. by pilgrims) on the 
 
 back. 
 Oixuri» igV'^'y, Sf9> n- A kind of coat made of 
 
 cotton cloth and worn by pilgrims. 
 Ojaku, 47 5;£-^<,ffl£B, (I. {Chin.} Weak; feeble; 
 
 debilitated ; sickly. 
 Syn, JUJAttU. 
 Ojakiistilsj, JffSa'-^^^E.?', n. [Orna/i.] Curlew, 
 
 JV^umenius arguatus lineatus. fcountry Inns. 
 fljnre, 'fc^-^H, ii. Inlamous maid-servants In 
 Ojl, Sr"®". ft K, "• O Uncle. 3 An bono, term used 
 
 in addressing, or speaking of, a man older than 
 
 oneself. 
 Kore wa yoso no ojl san aesu, ilfcj-* SS ^-^ffi K* 
 
 vf'Tt, he is a gentleman of another family. 
 Oji. tV. 9. n- Old ni3,n. 
 
 Ojl.if^, |mv. n. Grandfather. ^, ^ 
 
 *JI. 3*11'*. J «a i*.. - rhighway. 
 
 Ojl. l*)t'9. AH. fllWi n* Main road; public road; 
 
 *^JI» *j5^, £^. n- The Emperor's Son; the Frincs 
 Syn. MiKOMiYA. Lof the Blood. 
 
 *Ml. to52?. 2E-^. ■'*■ A king's child; a Prince Ira- 
 Syn. MlKO, 6 NO KO. Lperial. 
 
 Ojl> i) 3 :&, ^3F, 71, Things that are gone; past 
 Syn. ScaisniKOTO, Levents. 
 
 Ojl, to5i', ^Bf, w. and artu. Past times. 
 
 Syn, IZBN, MuKASiir, 
 OJI, 4?5;&, I^, n. Affairs of the king. 
 Ojl, Tb^Z', ff?, n. Same as Kakihan. 
 OJlsiso, 3ff "Sr ir 3 5. ^ ^ 4E. "■ t-Bot.] A sensitive 
 
 plant. 
 Ojiko, totrW, ffi^a. S^, n. [coH.JFear; dread; 
 apprehension; timidity; nervousness; quiver- 
 ing, rfear 
 Ojlkegatsuku, flp^^l'^-^, to be smitten with 
 Syn. HlRDMI, OSORE. 
 Ojlkei. ■JitJ^.Z'ify^^ B^^.n. Gib. 
 Ojtkeru, ^%'I&)S, Sk^, ^-i- l60ll.]To be fearful; 
 to be easily frighleoed; to quiver at. 
 
 Mono ni ojUcti-u, (^ = :* ^ ->• b-, to be easily 
 
 frightened ; to be of a timorous nature. 
 
 Syn. OKUStr, Ozu. 
 
 Ojikl, 5rtr@, ■/*. [coll.} A term used In speaking ta 
 
 or of one's uncle. V canadensis. 
 
 Ojikin, 5i;&S^, mSTF. «■ L-Bocj CryptotcBnia 
 
 Syn. MlTSOBAZKRI. 
 
 OJime, 5:2:*,^**. M^>n. A slide on the strings 
 ot a bag or pouch to fasten it. 
 
 Syn. ODOJtfE. fextremely timid. 
 
 OJlnnslii»'l,-lcl, ^^Ut, te. «• Very cowardly; 
 Ojin surw. %5X-A-it-S, ^ffi. v.t. [Chin.i To put 
 all to death; to exterminate. 
 Byn. KOROSHiTSOKOSU. 
 
 OJloJI. ^%'js-^, ffliW, ^^, adu. Fearfully; timid- 
 ly; timorously; nervously; diffidently. 
 
 Syn. OzL^ozu. fwananalcu. 
 
 OJIonouokti, &-^5:00<.SS1S' v-^- Same as Oji- 
 
 Ojlosoreru, Ss-^r^rtHZi, S ffii. v.t. To fear, dread, 
 or apprehend ; to make one's blood run cold. 
 
 OJlro-tTashl, 5r2^:Slb2;, n. [Ornith.l White-tailed 
 eagle, ffallmtus alMcellvs. 
 
 OJIrii, fe"?-J, v.i. Same as Ojiosoreru. 
 
 Ojishl. ?tf;fe'L, tt ffiS, ». [^00'-] A male Hon. 
 
 Ojitsu. *3 5 ;£,• -7, & B , «■ and adv. Past days; in 
 times past; previously. 
 
 Syn. Saktgoro, Sakidatte. 
 
 Ojiwananabu, 3» "er *j tt tc < , v.i. To trembla 
 with fear ; to shake all over. 
 
 OJlya-chiJiinl, 5rtr^*6"^^, /hT^llK. "■ Same 
 as echlgochijimi (so named after Ojiyamura in 
 Echigo, the principal seat of its manufacture). 
 
 Ojo, t*?*!.. fi*. «• Daughter of the Emperor; 
 a Princess Imperial. 
 
 Oti*>» *?5*i. S*. "■ King's daughter; prlnccsi. 
 
OJO 
 
 1068 
 
 OKA 
 
 OjS, 5tf'^'-^5j 'iS^ ftfti ■»• ■*■ respectful name for an- 
 other's daughter, mi-i I 
 
 OJS, lb 5 X: -^ ? . 3£ ia, n. Royal castle ; the resld- 
 Syn. MiTAKO, Lence of a king. 
 
 ©J8, t>5%'^^, a;±. n- OI-Bwdci.J Departing from 
 this world and entering into the next; death. 
 © [coli.] Ceasing from coiiplamiog or murmur- 
 ing, resignation. Very often In composition. 
 
 GAuraku-ojo, 6SSIS4. going to heaven; en- 
 tering nirvana; Muri-ojo nl, fiSSit^— i un- 
 reasonably and compulsorily; Tac'il ofo, iSS 
 ft. standing up and dying, also st.inding atock- 
 BtiU unable to raike a reply; dj5 wo togeru, fi4 
 y^>'A', to die. 
 
 sum, v.L O To die. @ To cease from com- 
 plaining or murmuring; to be resigned, 
 
 OJoKu, ^Z-i.<. ff@, 71. [C/Un.] Disgrace; dis- 
 honour. 
 
 Oloku, -Sr-^K, IFiS. "• ICkin.] Foulness; dirti- 
 ness ; defilement, 
 
 <»JiiKiiko, h5X'W><*'5. SISg, a. Tlie name of 
 a celebrated fragrant wood otherwise called 
 rxnjatai, whicli see. fbunting. 
 
 ©Jiirlr, "iff Vi X' Vb f) ^, ■>'■ [0?-n(t;t.] Eastern reed 
 
 Oka, 5:i,», H, Eg, <$., n. A hill, mound. 
 
 Oka, 5ri., [g, 71. Land (as distinguished from 
 ■water). 
 
 0!.a yori ni wo okuru, f^aVS^jgn-, to 
 send goods by land. 
 
 Syn. KCGA, KCKUGA. 
 
 •ka, jff*.^, S:, n. {coll.] Mother (used by children). 
 
 ftka, «5 54*. IS^. «. [(7/i'«.] Royal f.miily. 
 
 Oka, iffft*', iK ?. "■ -A spinning wheel. 
 
 Syn. iTOTORlGURUilA. 
 
 Okabe. 3tf4>-?, n. A woman's word for tofu. 
 
 Okabo, 5-i>ffi, |ga, §|@, n. Hill or upland rice. 
 
 Okaeliin, 3t*»•^^, n. A lady's word for mochi 
 
 • kadn, ^itfH, (§0, n. Upland or uninigated 
 rice fl'Jhl. 
 
 Okage, Jsr4» W^, £5]^, IffiS. «• [i't.] Honorable 
 shadu or shelter, yourf.iTJur, grace, or kind- 
 ness; Divine afl^ir^tance. 
 
 JCimi no ohage wo k'jm uru, g" >* iai S ?■ S? "- . to 
 receive favours from one's lord ; Okage de sumi- 
 mashlta, ffii S f'^'^yi', [coll.] has been done or 
 comple'.ed by your kind help; OKage de Inochi 
 ga tasukarlmashUa, ^Sj'f^^lAft'J "^yft, by 
 Divine help, or your kind assistance, iny life 
 has been preserved. 
 
 Okngciiiiilrl.'jff-^.lr^^j.v), i^S ft, n. The custom 
 oi' visiting the Imperial shrine in Ise once in 
 several decades to return thanks for lavours 
 recioved. 
 
 •ka-liljlkl, 4-6>U>X.'g, n. [Bot.] Salsola sj'Ja 
 
 Okahlkl. ^b'V-'S, 13^1. ^- Same as T^a'^i. 
 
 Oknl, -iff'/^ii'V-, :^M. n. [Conch.] A large s'r.el. or 
 
 shell-fish. 
 Olmi-iiioiio, fe*>\r4 ©. ^ S. 'I- Same as J/efcat<, 
 OknJokl,3si.;&i5©,(^|^a, "■ A railway train. 
 Syn. J5KISHA, KiSHA. rvulgarit. 
 
 Okamagaeru* 3tfii*Ufi*^S. ^1^,n [Zooi:\ Bufo 
 Syn. HiKlGAERcr. rtion by sea. 
 
 Oknina-ivaslil, ^i^'iat, ^M, n. Transport*- 
 Syn. KUGAHAKOBI. rface. 
 
 Okamc, 3ffi>i6, n. ©Same as Ofuku. @ A moon" 
 Okaiiio, ^-i-fc, ISa.Ji. [lU.] Land-eyes, the eyejt 
 of a bystander ; the judgment of a disinterested 
 person, 
 
 0'--ame kac?iimoku, (g @ A @, [Prov.] there Is a 
 gain of eight moves (of checkers) in the judg- 
 ment of a bystander ; I.e. lookers on see most of 
 Syn. YOSOME. i_the game. 
 
 Oknme, feS^i'ft, ^, n. [Zoel.] Corrupt, form of 
 Okami. ffarcuum. 
 
 Okame-no-kJ, Js-ft***®?, n. [Bot.] rilmrnum 
 Okame-zaija, -ieb'^T^. n. [Bot.] PliyUostachys 
 
 kumasaS'i. 
 Ohainl, 5ffi»A, iW ±. n. The Emperor; the Govern 
 
 ment; government authorities. 
 Okami, 3t4>;^, jig ^, n. The god of rain or water. 
 Okaml, 5r4>;^, m^, ^(K- "■ Same as Okartie. 
 Okninl, iff ta *►;«>., Jl, n. [.^oi'l.] Wolf, Canis hodo- 
 phylax. 
 
 Okami 7jiono,![| 
 '^^.[cQll.'] acun 
 ning person, a 
 rascal; a rogue. 
 Okainlklrl, ^^jj* 
 a. S IJ, n. [£>i- 
 t<mi.] B'Xtocera 
 lineolata. 
 Okamoclii, 2r 4> t *%, 153 }t- «• a wooden veajel 
 
 far carrying food in. 
 OkamoiiOf -Sri'tO, ISS- "» Land produce 
 
 Syn. Hatakf-mono. rthe chill, 
 
 Okan, 5r*>^. S *E, n. The cold stage of fevur, 
 Okan hatsuneLsu, iS ■*t9^. feeling sometimes 
 cold and sometimes hot (.\s in fever). 
 Syn. SAMaKEDACui 
 Okannagl, 5r4> ^ ?C ^, 35, n. [Jfasc((f/iic.] A sor- 
 cerer (opposite otmekun.iagi, sorceress). 
 Okn-norl, 5ri'®9, n. [£ot.] Curled mallow. 
 Oka-otogiri, Sri'fl^^ifl, n. [Bot.] Hyi) vicuna 
 
 Ascyron, 
 OkapplUI, iSri>^U'5, [S?|, >■- Secret police, a 
 
 detective ; a spy. Now disused. 
 Okarcru. fct>H3, v.l, [p^xss. mnA potent, oi Oku.] 
 
 Am, is, or are put; can be placed. 
 Oknru, -teiU-S, #, v-i- To be much, many. oJ 
 abundant; to be frequent::. 
 
 im 
 
OKA 
 
 1069 
 
 OKI 
 
 Okasnreru, 5r *> "5 H 3 , |ffi S, v.t. PasB. and 
 poten. form of OJcasu. 
 
 Yamai ni nkasareru, ^:^ =: (5 -9- i-- /^, to be 
 attacked by disease, 
 Ohascvu, 3*4> -^ 3, v.t. [caus. form of Oku.] To 
 
 cause to place ; to order to put. 
 OkaBhi,-l,-kJ. ^4>UW5?. a. O Laughable; 
 ridiculous; ludiculous. @ Amusing; interest- 
 ing. 
 
 OJcashii hanashi wo shite manza no hlio wo 
 warawaseru, ^%i/ A E6BS ^ -^'^^ SS^ ^ A^^ 
 -^ t »-, to set the table in a roar by telllDg a 
 laughable story; OkashikTcute tamaran, q"|?^'y 
 7" i(v 93^, {coll.'\ cannot help laugbing. 
 Syn. Wabawashi. 
 Oknsliine, ■S::A>;&41> I@M, n> Same as Okabo. 
 Okashisa, &"*>;£ 5, rT 5?. «• Laughableness; 
 ludicrousness. 
 
 Okashisa wo koraekanete fukidasu, i^ ^^ JS ^ 
 ^R^^m ^, to burst out laughing unable to 
 bear the ludicrous sight. 
 Okasti, 2: *>•?", JG» Tt w-f- To violate, offend 
 against, or transgress ; to commit (aa a crime). 
 
 Msoku wo okasu, ^Wi^^^, to transgress 
 the laws ; to violate the regulations ; Tsumi wo 
 okasu, 3^ ^ ifE ^1 to commit a crime 
 ekasu, Tei*-}-, H>ffi. ^> v.C. OTo dare, defy, or 
 brave; to venture. @To attaclf ; to seize by 
 force; to intrude. Q To violate (a woman); 
 to abuse. 
 
 Ame wo okashlte kaeru, Sg^ffis^yBj*-, to 
 come back in spite of rain ; Ken wo okasu, fift f- 
 ^ y., to attempt a perilous path; to be adven- 
 turous ; Shojo wo okasu, S&^9- ©>(, to violate 
 a girl ; Tekichi wo okasu, fifc ilb ^ S ^t to invade 
 an enemy's territory. fa song). 
 
 Okasuru, 3iif5*>'?2, HBtt.v.t. [C7Ain.]To sing(as 
 Okata, iai^'k^ ^ @> »• Mistress of the house. 
 iiUnta, ^m>'tZ. X-^,-Xm,~-WL. aav. For the 
 most part; probably; likely; almost; mostly; 
 chiefly; in the main. 
 
 Okata dekita, :K:^ til 3K it. [coll.] has been al- 
 most finished; is mostly done; Okata sonna 
 koto daron, ^ >? y v?* ^if 9 V, [coll.] probably 
 it will be so; Okata shocJU shimashita, ^fi^JtD 
 >- v?/^, [coll.'} has (or have) nearly consented. 
 Syn. Otoso, taigai, Taitei. 
 Oba-talto, 3r*'fe\^te5. MAS, «. [Bot.^A kind 
 
 of rice. 
 
 Oka-tora-no-o. 5:*»>r eoS-, ^B^JR. n. [Bot.} 
 
 Lysimachia ctethroides. fjaponica. 
 
 Oha-tsiitsuji, 5:4'"7'^:&*. K?. "• [Bot.'\ Skimmia 
 
 Okawa. 3ff4>H, S? ?, «- A wooden tub or voflsel 
 
 for receiving the urine of babies or of sick per- 
 
 ROUS (,a word used by ladles). 
 
 Okawa, •ia'AiJ>^, t\ ))l. «■ A large river. 
 Okawaralilwa, 3s.t3:4>(i6im, ^a;^. n. {Or- 
 nith.'] Japan greenliocli, Fringilla kawarahi\>a. 
 Okayakinioclil. ■Jff*'-^? 4 %, N'^.llt. "- Jealousy 
 Oka<yanasl* !V*"^^^'. l5 ^. '^- [JSot.] Poplar. 
 0Uayntaurl,fett*>-^-5 9, '^=.^, n. [£ot.] Cy- 
 peruB. rstrepera. 
 
 Okayoslil, Sff *> i L. '<■• [Orntth.] Gadwall, Anas 
 Okaso, 3ffi3:4>^, A R, «■ A violent wind; tem- 
 Syn. TAiFU. (.peat; gale; typhoon. 
 
 Okasu. 3t*>¥, iS, "• [coll.][cont. of 0, an bono, 
 prefix and Kazu, number or variety.] Any food 
 taken with rice (a word used mostly by ladles). 
 Syn. Omawaei, Sai. 
 OUtiTAigl, tffii*::^^, I^S, n. [Zo0i.] Flying squir- 
 rel, FCeroonys leucogenys. 
 Oke, SrW", fS, n. A pail; tub; bucket. 
 
 Teoke, ¥-}%, a pail with a handle; a bucket; 
 
 Oke no toga, ffi ^ S, the hoop of a tub. 
 
 Oke. %■!*. SS ^. n. Same as Oumioke. Tmei 
 
 Okebana, 5:WUtt, *±^, «. [Bot.] -4sar«77i Biu- 
 
 Okega^va. ^\/fffla, n. QCont. form of below. 
 
 @ Pieces of board used for the sides of a tub. 
 Okesawado, ^-W-ft'tt^?, ffil&ilia. n. A kind of 
 armour for the body used in the time of Nobu- 
 naga. 
 Okei, 1^5iff\[^, tliffi, 7*. [Orn(C?t.] Water- rail. 
 Okou, 3tf5W-A, BSal. «• Virtue; merit; efficacy, 
 Ktisuri no Zken ni yotte, ® ^ tt = H y?", by 
 the efficacy of the medicine. 
 Syn. KiKIUE. 
 Oken. i^5W'^, 3Efi|, n. Authority or influence 
 
 of a king; sovereignty 
 Okeua8hl,-],-kl. Te^WU L, u. O Thankful; 
 grateful. @ Undeserved; unmerited. 
 Syn, Katajieenasht. 
 Oko-no-wa. SrW-©*?, ^ S, n. The hoop of a tub. 
 
 Syn. Taga. 
 Okera. fe»5, IEJTl. n. [Bot.l Airactylis ovata. 
 Okeru. ^\i)Z, post.-posit. In regard to; In res 
 pect of; as to. 
 
 Syn, OiTB, TsijiTB. rorltntoXe. 
 
 Oketade, & ft W te "S, H S. n. [BoU^FolnQonum 
 Okctsu, fc &^ -5, e JSl. If? Jft. n. OBad blood. @ 
 Blood which flows at the birth of a child. 
 Syn. KUROOHi, Waruohi. 
 Okeya, Jrftt-^. ffiE, n. A cooper. 
 Okl, Sff&, fif!,!®, «. Coals offlre; live coals. 
 Okl. 3*5, it|i, gt, n. The open sea; far off the coast. 
 Okl. a»5, S, Fg, rt. O Putting dr placing a thing. 
 @ Omitting or intervening. 
 
 Futatsu okl ni naraheru, — y SB = 5!) '^ fl-. to 
 place things in a row leaving two intormodiate 
 places vacant; Ichi nichi okl ni manabu, — B 
 £ = ©-/, to study (as a lesson) every other day. 
 
OKI 
 
 1070 
 
 OKI 
 
 Olfl, Jff^, ,0., n. Breath. 
 
 OH naga, ,@, jk. long Ufa. 
 Ohl, ^5'^, Pgit,. n. rj/cfi ] Nausea, 
 
 Ofci wo moyosv, J® ?6 ^ fS ^, to .eel oausea. 
 Syn. MUKATSUKI. 
 Oltlaearl-koboshi,3ff&%ibTi!]^l!trL, S± /hfefegS, 
 
 ,"^£3^. " Same fts Okyagarl-kobosliL 
 Oklngani. 3c? & ;& 6* 5, jS±, "i. To riPe up; to 
 
 stand up. 
 Ofelago, 3s5^W-, ;S j^. )n. Low re- 
 
 OfaJngo-boi'J, v^^mS'S, fg^FK, 'lief of a 
 
 figure in sculpture. 
 Okfaknsu, fe&%*>-^, r i. To sit up the whole 
 
 night; to spent the night without sleeping. 
 Oklaii, 3^5 ^^.i, E-g', v.t. To be mutually reserv- 
 ed taa two auspicious friends). 
 Oklbl, jf^lN', n. Same as Oki (gg). 
 OkII>iiiiil, jiff^i.-;^, ffi^, n. Same as Kdktoki. 
 OkiburuBh], %>^>2 L. S ^» "• Anything spoil- 
 ed by being kept too long (esp. said of goods). 
 Syn. Tanazaeashi. Tone's bed. 
 
 Ohibiislio, 3ff& J^iS-^?, n. Being lazy to rise from 
 Dkldokol, jff^^irtU^, fflff?li', n. \ clock made 
 
 to rest upon a mantle or table. 
 Okidokoro, •iff^)&ii^. E.Bi, «• A place for put- 
 ting anything; a resting place (as of the body). 
 Karada no oJcldokoro nt komaru, f^ --* S ^/r — 
 g T fl', I am troubled to find any resting place 
 or shelter ; I don't know what to do with myaell 
 (as iu sickness or pain). fOown. 
 
 Oklfiielii, 3t5AL.. S Ei\. "■ Rising up and lying 
 Okifushi ni omol wazurau, ^ g^ =,§, t »7 >y 7 
 ■y, to be engrossed with an anxious thought 
 whether awake or asleep. Ting from sleep. 
 
 Oblgake. Jr^fi*!^, iS S^-. n. Tlie moment of ari^ 
 Okigake ni man-i mashita, @ IS = ^ ^J -^ =/ ^, 
 \coll.'\ have come immediately upon getting up 
 from my bed. 
 
 Syn. Okisiiina Vkotatzix. 
 
 Oklsotatsn, ■fegSfe-C', ElAcSS. ^- A movable 
 Oklkaerii, s?§*>^3, fiJM. f-^- To rise up from 
 a recumbent position. 
 
 Syn. OKIAGAR0, Okinaoeu. 
 Oklkaorii, 3ff^*"->3, )^#, WS. ".£. To replace 
 to change the position of. 
 Syn. Okinaosd. 
 Oklknktp iff^io^, iSli Jg, iS !A:, n. A fire poker. 
 Okikiimiishi, 7tf9<trL, IS^. ". [.BnEom.] Pupp 
 
 of a butterfly. 
 
 Oklkiiruiiil, ;)■ =V ^ »- =, ". [4fnw.l Tutelary 
 
 god of Ainu ; also an honorific title given by 
 
 Ainu to the famous warrior Yosliitsune, whom 
 
 they worship as a deity. 
 
 Okliiiado, lipg^*, Tt. {lGhth.'\D\iilo'^rion Ufoz- 
 
 Syn. Tamoei. Lcfatum. 
 
 Okiml. 'is^^T^, A&,L «. Same as Of/Cnti. 
 
 Okiinigiigata, js-jas S--^ i«:te. MSi?. 't- Beio- 
 dressed in a long court robe ; a princely or lord- 
 ly figure. 
 
 Oklinlyngo, ^'^'h^^. S ± g. ^ IS, "■ A pri^^ent 
 made by one leaving; a souvenir ; a keepsake. 
 
 Okiiiiono, 3ffg?i®, H ^S. "• Anything placed in 
 the alcove as an ornament. ffor above. 
 
 OkJinono-dal, fe&'BWArV^, S4SS, »'■ A stand 
 
 Oklniono-dana, 'Ss'%\<K>%U, S '^Sfi. "■ A shell 
 for keeping or holding an alcove ornament. 
 
 Okina, Jc § tc, 0. «• An old man (used respect- 
 fully). 
 
 Oklna, JjiJgtC, i\, u. Great; large; big. 
 
 Kare. wa okino, nozomi wo iclakert, ffi■»^:^•^^■^ 
 }Q^ y , he entertains a great desire ; Okina hata' 
 raki wo sum, :K^&i9 T'.B'. to do a great deed; 
 dk{na oto, :^ -J- ^, a loud noise ; Okina vioke wa 
 sukunai, A-?-|iJ ^>^7.^-J-^^, big gains are rare. 
 
 Oktna-ame, j? ^ ti:?>ft, ®gS. n, A kind of con- 
 fectionery, fraaji. 
 
 Okiuablrii. 3^ g tc CN* 3, v.i. To become an old 
 
 Okinagiisa, 'ie^tti"^, S eS S. "• [-Bot.] Pasqu*- 
 flower, Anemone. 
 
 Okinagiisa, 3^ »c tc<' "5, 
 0, n. [Bot.j Chrysan- 
 thennum sinense. 
 
 Oklnamakf. 3^ ^ 'CC.^^. 
 ■K. [Bot.] Long-leaved 
 podocarpus, Podocar- 
 pus macrophylla, var. 
 
 Okliiaorii, 3i-§^ti:Kt3. 
 H, @^. v.i. To ri.^e . 
 up irom a recumbent 
 position, and assume a 
 sitting pdhture. 
 
 Okiuaoaii, ^^fli,^-^, B5 
 
 ^, v.t. To change the position of anything; to 
 replace. 
 
 OklnasabjiMi, Js■$1a^t^'^, ® S, v.t. Tobeold 
 and venei-able. Ting. 
 
 Okfnaivn, ts&'^a, I^ ^, n. A cord used in hawk- 
 
 OUina-yuri,3tf^-^W>i!),>i. [Bot.] LUium spednsmn. 
 
 OUlnezuppft. ■js^il-^'-jlS, n. [Ichlli.] CalUonymits 
 curvUornis. 
 
 Okl ni, yeVt^UZ, i\, adv. Greatly; much. 
 
 Oki ni. arigato, -X^-^ '') if fiy; ,[coll.] thank you 
 very much ; much obliged, Oki ni gobusata ita- 
 shimashita, :^=^mfl^.^)'"A^^ "^ s/ ^, [coll.] I 
 have neglected to call upon you (or a long time; 
 Oki ni meiwakusuru, ;;'; = ^S ^•fl'. [coll.] to be 
 much annoyed. 
 
 Syn. IlANAIIADA, 01 NT. 
 
 Okiuojfi, 3tf ^ OX*-^ 5, ■"■ llchth.l Uranoscoptis 
 Syn. KUTS0OKOZE. \_inermis. 
 
 [0 m m) 
 
OKI 
 
 1071 
 
 OKK 
 
 Okl-no-kamome, to 9 ® *> ^ l!>, n. lOrnlth.] 
 
 Albatross. 
 OKl-no-kcnelid, Ssr 5 CD W ^ "C 5, "■ [Ornith.] 
 Harlequin duck, FuUgula histrionica. 
 Syn. SlilNOBlGAMO. 
 Ol£i-no-t:iyn, iff&OfeV^5. ^ ^ ®. ". [Ornith.] 
 Albatross. 
 
 Sjn. AHODOEI. 
 
 Okinukeuij'jijr'^litifr^liz, ^tS> o-^'^- ^^ soon as one 
 has risen up Irom bed. 
 
 Oblnoru, 5:905, ft. v,t. To borrow money by 
 pledging (something); to pawn, fof azalea. 
 
 Oktrlshliim, 3fflt@V];&U, Kill a."- [Sot.] -A- kind 
 
 Oblrokii, to^*^ < > "• Same as below. 
 
 Oklrokuslio. 3»g:5<:£^5. Iti^^^. «. A su- 
 perior kind of vertigris (formerly manufactured 
 in the province of Oki). 
 
 Oklru, to^X, ©, u.i. [coli.] To arise from sleep; 
 to awake; to get up. 
 
 ITana korobi ya oJcl, -t®Afi. pft-] seven 
 times falling down and eight times getting up 
 (in allusion to the extreme mutability of 
 man's fortune); Asa Jiayaku okiru, ^^ i^ ^ ii-, 
 to rise early in the morning. 
 
 Oklsa, 5»li&2. ^ n. The size; bulk; demensions 
 (as of a building). 
 
 Okisa wo hakaru, :K ■*■?• ffi ft-, to measure the 
 size or dimensions. 
 
 Oklsakl. ira^^S, iz^, «■ The Mother of the 
 Emperor, Empress Dowager. 
 
 Oklsayorl, tolt^sil), «. [Ichth.'] Bclotieannulata. 
 
 Oklshl,-l.-kl. ■jeit^ t, :^, a. Large; big; great; 
 bulky. 
 
 Okialitna, "js^i^fS; n. Same as Okigahe. 
 
 Oklsliitaka, toU^^fea, n. lEntom.] Catocala 
 nivea. 
 
 OkJto, ■iff^t.^n. Law ; code; statute ; enact- 
 ment; decree; ordinance; injunction; precepts. 
 Oklte dSri ni sum, ^ifi r^pni-, to de anything 
 according to law; Kuni no oTcite wo m-atamii, ^ 
 -'SI?' ®Ei»> to alter laws of rt country; Oija 7io 
 oklte ni sJbitagau, ^^ ^= ^v, to obey father's 
 precepts. 
 
 Okitodaiin, lt9£?i:-% S^tSO, -«■ A portable 
 closet or cupboard. 
 
 Okltsuclil, ^%-yr,. S±, S;±, tg, 7*. Earth 
 placed to fill up hollow places in a road. 
 
 Okltsiidal, toS-^/sy. 51 fiS h, "- [Iciah.l Latilm 
 argentatus, 
 
 storm on the ocean. 
 9kUsuke. ftr^-:?!*, S#. #lSE. "■ [coll.] Anything 
 annexed or fixed to a house; fixture. 
 
 Okitsuke ni sum, E#*■ = ^7^, to put a 
 thing BO as not to remove it again. 
 
 Okltsu-norj, JjS-5©I!1, tt B&*. ". [Bot] A kind 
 of seaweed. 
 
 OkUaii-shfranainl, to&-^;£Str;^, W^^'i^ ^ 
 f^, lb. The white or foaming billows of tho 
 ocean. fof cucumber- 
 
 Okluri, fe6a&5?I, -Km^, n. [J3oC.] A large kind 
 
 OKiuslil,-i,-ki. fe&5L.. ®ft, a. Lazy or reluc- 
 tant to get up from bed. 
 Syn OKiBaSHo. 
 
 Oklwata* Js-^tjfe, n. Cotton pad placed upon 
 the head for keeping the latter warm. 
 
 Okjyaka, Jstlt'^^'i>. a. Big; large; great. 
 
 Okisari. ^sg^ri/j, g^, n. [coH.] Leaving and 
 going away; forsaking; abandoning. 
 
 Saishi wo okizarl ni sum, ^if^?SS = >t»-, 
 to desert wife and children. 
 
 Okixumi, Sy^?-^, ,*. Live coals. fren). 
 
 Okka, fevi>, psr &, n. [coll.} Mother (used by child- 
 Syn. KaOhan, IIaha, Kakasan. 
 
 Okkaesu, ^9j,>^-^, jljg, v.t. [coli.] To rtrlvo 
 Syn. 0IKAB3U. Lback. 
 
 Okkakeru, '3;s>-y:;b>t)'Z, jgE, v.t. To pursue; to 
 run after; to chase. 
 
 Syn. OiKAKBBTT. 
 
 Okkal, feyi>V\, MfS, n. Promotion toarankor 
 office above the one next in order (as by skip- 
 ping over). 
 
 OUiio-U -is -3 j,>\f., -,t. [cuili!.] That which sustains 
 from falling; support. 
 
 Okkai wo shinal to taoreru, ir v ^ 'f?■^'^■f 
 h ffll u *■, without a support it will fall dowa 
 
 Okkaoasariu 3is'7*>^ft*5, v.i. [coii.lTo be fear- 
 ful, tremulous, or apprehensive; to tremble at. 
 Syn. KOWAGARU. 
 
 Okkauaskl,-l,-kl, 3&al>'Q: L. a. [coil.'] Inspiring 
 fenr; fearlul; dreadful; shocking; horrible; ap- 
 palling. 
 
 Syn. KOWASHI, OSOEOtilixi. 
 
 Okkeu, 5r-^H■^, ^\% n. The act of encroaching 
 upon the right of another; encroachment; un- 
 lawful intrusion. 
 
 Okken no shochi, IS^>^S. a procedure 
 whicli encroaches upon another's right. 
 
 Okken, 3ff•vW'^, ffil^, n. One's private views, 
 assumption, or conjecture. feternity. 
 
 Okko. fe-)4>i, ^ ^, n. An infinite length of time; 
 Okko ni mo al gatashi, ^^ — ^e <^ M if st s/, 
 hardly possible to meet again even to the end 
 of time. 
 
 Okkoclij. a?-f(i*5, !^ A, n. [cod?.] A sweet lieart; 
 lover; paramour. 
 
 Okkoclilrii, fe^Ct^, IS. v.i. [Tokyo coll.] Q To 
 fall down; to fall ofi". @To lall in love with. 
 
 rane yori okktjchtta, g^fga V JS ^ ii, have 
 fallen down from the roof. 
 
OKK n 
 
 Okhotoeii. Js-zCi^ir, v.(. [caua. form of above.] 
 
 To cauRe to fnll; to drop; to lose. 
 Kiseru wo oltkotosv, JSS ^ ?i" ■;/ n i- :?;, [coll.l 
 
 to drrip .a tobacco pipe. 
 Olcl<u, f^ .f i 5, (S5f/.553I. a. [co^L] DifFicult ; 
 
 troiiblenome; tedious; annoying; onerous; be- 
 
 iPE nverae to exertions. 
 Kore wa olclcu na koto ni natta, ilt >\ £S 5*1 -MI 
 
 = -^ -* ^. the mutter has become troublesome; 
 
 Koto wo olcku ni sum, ?ff ^ pjjff ip — 7. «,, to ex- 
 aggerate the difficulties of n matter; Nanigolo 
 
 mo okkh ni oreiou. ^ ^ (S Sft ~ .S, ^> ^.o malie 
 
 n fuss about everytliing; to regard everything 
 
 j*R a botber. 
 OIro, jfft. 'S. ^*- A polite terra foi" the silkivorm. 
 
 Syn. Kaiko. 
 Olfo, 5; t. /^S^. SffS. "~ Vaiu; presumptuous; 
 
 conceited; pedantic, ft'ellow. 
 
 Oto no mono, Xag^^--* ^, ft vain and foolish 
 
 OUfl, Sft.5, 2Sl9f. w. A vulgar term for religious 
 
 association'? among Buddhists of tlie IkkZ sect. 
 01*o, •Sr*>?, f^ff, ra- [C/iCn-] Foul deed; profligate 
 
 behavior. 
 Oho. SrC?. y?*E, « [Cftin.] Filth; dirt. 
 OUo, iJ^i., S "i5, 'I- and arfu. Ancient times, past 
 
 ages; anciently, in times of yore. 
 Syn. ixrsHTE, MCKAsni. 
 Olio, 3t-t-t.tfr. "■ Same as Ogo. 
 Hkobnnznnio, ^Vi'LiXKT'if), n. [Ichth.} EcMne.is 
 
 naucrates. 
 01(0ff»ina»hl.-l,-l<l, 5rCfttSU .S§?0BB©t M 
 
 Sf& K. t*- Vain or conceited in manner ; rl iicul- 
 
 oii^ or silly in appearance; foolhardy. 
 Okogamashtl mono no ilyd, ^ K IS ^ > ^ t!5S. 
 
 a conceited way of speaking. rKKTAKU. 
 
 Syn. KOSnAKUNA, SAKASUIRAXAR0, TAWA- 
 
 Oliogarii. 5r £: ii* Z , v.i. To regard a-^ conceited. 
 
 prepumptuoiia, absurd, or (oolhardy. 
 Ohojin. fe^l52:•^. n. [Tclitk-i \flBhofthegenufi 
 
 Antemiartus. 
 
 Syn. Tamanokamt. 
 Okokii. J^Jt < , EE 13. ". A country governed by 
 
 a king; kingdom; monarchy. 
 Olfonieku, 5: C. * < . ^ '^. v.i. To behave in a 
 
 silly manner; to sport, to frolic; to flirt. 
 
 Syn TAWAMUBERtr. 
 
 Olf omo, 'jcZ. 6 , w- A polite term for a beggar. 
 Okon. ^5C:^.*j8 IS, n. [Cftfn.] Resentinent; enmi- 
 ty; antipathy; chagrin; spite; ill-will. 
 Syn. Urami. 
 OkonnI, to Z U t)-. ffi "■■ Action's; doitjgs; con- 
 duet, behavior; deportment. 
 
 Hito no okonat wo miru, A > 1? ^ S. i-, to 
 watch the conduct of another; Ml no okonai o'l 
 yokunai, JJ- > fi^iJ-^^-f. [coll.] his conduct is 
 
 r2 OKO 
 
 not good ; Okonai xoo tadasfUku sum, fjj-it3/ 
 ^T.H', to correct one's behavior. 
 
 Syn, Furcuai, Qyojo, iliMOcni. ri*3- 
 
 Okoiini-1>Uo, Jfff^VUi'i?. S A, «- Same as Gyo- 
 
 Okonni-siiniasii, 5? ttt t>-^'%-^, v.i. To lead a 
 pious life (as a bonze). 
 
 Okonaii, 3^ t ^ A, ^, v.t. Q To do ; to perlorm; 
 to execute; to practise. @ To discharge '.as 
 publicduties); to administer. © To conduct; to 
 beliave. 
 
 Jizen wo okonau, ^S^^"7. to do aphilanthro 
 pic work; Kai too ohnnau, '^ ?■ It "7, to practise 
 moral precepts; Matsuri'julu ivo okonaii, R ^ fl 
 "7, to conduct state alTair.s; Zaiaku wo okonau, 
 P S ?■ fi 7, to commit a crime. 
 Syn. Kasu, RfRL'. 
 
 Okomi"warii, sst.'^KS, ff, v.i. [pass, form of 
 Okonau.] QTo be performed, practised, execut- 
 ed, or observed. ©To be in vogue; to be cur- 
 rent; to prevail; to be on the tapis. 
 
 Bukkyo ga ippan ni o\onawaru, ^ Jft tf — J5= 
 fx^N/u, Buddhism is universally adopted; Fii- 
 setsu ga okonawani, 3J. |^ V f? ■'^/^, rumours are 
 current; Hosho ga okonawani, ^ ;§; ^ fi -*'« ft- , 
 bribery is prevalent. 
 
 OkoniLTrascirii. 7^ t tj: a * Z, ffi ff, ^-l- [caus. 
 form of O'conau ] To cause to porform, execute, 
 or practise. fBilk-worma. 
 
 Oko-no-riin, taZOi-A, S ?>. "• Excrement of 
 
 Okonoliuxiikii, 3ffatO[ao*<, a§ Kg, n.. [Ornith.] 
 Feather-toed Scops owl, Scops setnLtorques. 
 
 Okonomono, lr2,©'&©, ^i^^, n. A conceited 
 or presumptuous fellow. 
 
 Sj'D. Shirbmoso, Tawakemono. 
 
 Okorl, 3ff t >i), ]^, ^, n. The rise; origin ; begin- 
 ning; cau.=ie. 
 
 Syn. HAJiai\Ri, RanciiG. 
 
 Okorl, SfCiJ, tS, ]S. '(. Anger; wrath; fury; in- 
 dignation, ffever, ague. 
 
 Okorl, jffCiO, Ig, T,^^. Mm, "■ An iiUermitteDt 
 Okorl wo f lira, ffi ?■ "7 t "7, to have the ague. 
 Syn. Gyaku. 
 
 Okorllti, 5>-t "il tK. iS'A;, I^A. n. Kindled Are; 
 live coals. Tcup. 
 
 Okorlotoslii. ■fet'O J?^ L, ^ S. n. [B(X.]Butter- 
 
 Okorli>poi§lil,-l,-ki, ■is'C^-y'^^L, «. 'coJZ.] Easi- 
 ly enraged , irascible ; irritable ; quick-tempered, 
 O'\or;ppoi hito, * 3 >j -y ;Jt -f A, an iniscibie 
 Sj-n, HARATAOHirP'u. Lperson, 
 
 Okorlsainc, fe ^ ^ s J6, -tt^ft, Kl'ft, /*. Hot and 
 cold stage of fever, 
 
 Okorly:i.sii$ilii,-i,-kl, 5?t "O-^-^ L. a. Easily 
 infuriated; irritable, mettlesome, chafing. 
 
 Okorninojsrni I, ^ l^ C ^ 6 ^- *^, «- [Eutom.l A 
 epecies of cicada. 
 
OKO 
 
 1073 
 
 OKU 
 
 OboTu, Sfft 2 . jS, ^, V. (. O To give rise ; to nrise ; 
 to originate; to be newly established or found- 
 ed; @ To break oiit (as a dineaae). 
 
 Dnko kara okotta ka, i^l &yj 9i^y sx fj, [coll.] 
 where did it originate; what could hfive been 
 the caupe of It? Kimi ga okorti, gft'^B', a 
 state hoa been founded ; Natran ga okotta, f\ Jl, 
 if 1^'j SI, civil war broke out; Yamai ga okoru, 
 iSiif i&Ji', the disease ha» broken out; has been 
 Beiaed by a disease. 
 Syn. Hajimaru. 
 Okorii, ^t.2f SS, is. v.L [cot!.] To get angry; to 
 fire lip; to flare up; to take offence; to snarl. 
 Syn. IKABU. rignite. 
 
 Okorii, toCS, ®, v.i. To be kindled (as fire); to 
 
 Ift ga okoru, ^^i* j® »', the flre is kindled. 
 
 OkoBhl, TgZ. L, fS®, n. [polite colU] Coming or 
 
 going (only in the second and third persons). 
 
 Banna ga okoshi ni natta, if^M if'^ M ~ JSL v 
 t(, the master has come, 
 Syn. OlDK. 
 OhOBliK fct. Li l^lj^, n. A kind of confectionery 
 made of parched rice and sugar. 
 Iivaokosht, i^^^, akind of hard ofcosM. 
 Okostilffoiiie, feWiLtft, ^^. n. Rice steamed 
 
 and parched (used in making okoshi). 
 Okono. jfft'ti «■ Cont. form of below. 
 Okoso-ziiklii, 3Bt.t3••S^, n. A crape bonnet 
 
 worn by women in cold weather. 
 OkoBii, SffC.-^, ja.S.JG, v.t. OTo raise up any- 
 thing lying down; to set up. ©To rouse (as a 
 person sleeping). © To begin or commence 
 anything. 
 
 Taorela hatazao wo okosu, ffili^^^ ¥■?•*=» 
 pt. to raise up a fallen fiag pole; NeinurUarn fco 
 wo okosu, flS 7 if '^ ^ f- ^ :=^, to rotiHe a child 
 from sleep; SMn-jigyo wo okosu, jff ^ J| ^ |^ 7;, 
 to begin a new work or enterprise; Taoretaie 
 wo okosu, ^\i^ Si^'9-^yi, to retrive The for 
 tunes of a ruined family; Ran wo okosu, SL^ li 
 ?t, to excite a disturbance; Denjl wo okosu, EE| 
 Jfi^ia^, to break up a new land for planta- 
 tion ; Yamai wo okosu, ^ ^ |S^. to be seized by 
 Syn. Hajimkbu, Hassuru. Lsickness. 
 
 Okosu, jfft.-^". BSi. "•*- To cause to burn; to kin- 
 dle; to ignite. 
 Hi wo okosu, i^ ^ j® ::x, to kindle a flre. 
 Okoau, Jift.-^, Wc> «•*• To send or give. 
 
 Kimi kara okoshita tegami, ^U yf^-zit^ 
 
 HE. [coll ] the letter sent by (01 »vceived from) 
 
 Syn. Okuru, Yokosu Lyo^- 
 
 Olco siirii, *>54>5f-2> flS ^1 »•*■ [Oftin.]To go 
 
 about freely and unmolested; to behave in an 
 
 orerhearing manner. 
 
 T5zoku shi?io ni oko su, ISBS0':;? *"!Rf? "*. 
 
 bandits are miking depredations unmolested all 
 over tlie country. 
 
 OkotJirl, aat.fe'O.f.. «■ Neglect; negligence; in- 
 attention; remissness; carelessneaa; laziness. 
 Syn. Ketaf, Namake. 
 
 Okotarii. jfftfeS, g. W. v.t. and f. O To neglect, 
 to disregard; to be lazy or Indolent. @ To abate 
 (as pain); to slacken. 
 
 Daiji vjo okotaru, :A® ? g. "'t to neglect an 
 important affair; Sliokuinu wo okotaru, 0J^^a 
 3-, to neglect one's oilicial duties; Yamai ga 
 sukoshiku okotarimashUa, 1^ ff 'M s/ ■^ % ^) ^ »/ 
 H, [coll.] the disease has abated a little. 
 Syn. Namaksrf, Yldan subu. 
 
 Okoto. Sfft^. ffll $. iik> pron. You (used In classic- 
 al literature only). 
 
 ObotohnJUno, l? t ^ !!;&», fflllff ftS. "• O The 
 ceremony of begining prefirations for New 
 Year's feafivitlea on the SthoCDecBmbef, STha 
 celebration of the auspicious beginning of agri- 
 cultural labour for the year oil the 8th day of 
 the 2nd mo. (o.s.). 
 
 Okotojiru, ■ig'c^&Z. iffi^i^l-, ". A kind of me- 
 dley soup taken on the day of nkolohajime. 
 
 Okotoosaiiic, 3if2:lf 5:3 ». ffll^^ft. "• Celebra- 
 tion of the ending of farm works on tlie 8th day 
 of the 12tli mo. Co-s). 
 
 Okototen, 5:^.>C^:^.n. The name of dots former- 
 ly employed around Chinese idiographs t» 
 facilitate their verbal rendering into Japanese. 
 
 OkoYVJi. jffCtt, SfiflS. a. A lady's term lor kowa 
 meshi. 
 
 Okoze, js-2.*. n. [Ichth.] A.)iema iverme. 
 
 Ok^xiirl, J?*"?^"!), n. Same as Knjurl. 
 
 Okoiiirii, jtfC^'Z, ^J-*- [oJjS.] To clieat, or seduce. 
 Syn. AZAMUKU. 
 ' Okii, iff <, 5. 71. OThe innermost part of any- 
 thing. @j The back rooms of a house, reserved 
 for fansily use. ©Jlistresa (only used by a 
 man ot rank in addressing or speaking to hia 
 wile). O The end or back part of a book or 
 writing. @ The most abstruse or recondiio part 
 of any science or art. 
 
 Kokoro no oku ga hakararenai, <6 ^ ^ ^ iBlI 9 
 i^^ jf ^ ^coll.] the innermost recesses of Iiis mind 
 (or his real Rentimont) cannot be conjectured; 
 Yama no oJcu, Ui^^, the deepest part or recesses 
 of mountains; Okugoten, jlffl]^, the innermost 
 building in a palace; OkuzasMki, ^©fflt, back 
 parlour; Oku no te wo dasii, ^ -^ ?^ !U ^. to 
 display one's full skill. 
 Syn. Uciii, Ura. 
 
 Oku, jp<, ffi, u.t. OTo put; to place; to lay. ©To 
 put aside; to omit; to let alono. ©To provide; 
 to do anything beforehand; to keep or store. O 
 
OKU 
 
 1074 
 
 OKU 
 
 To Buppoit or nmintain; to hire or employ (as 
 servant). S To Rive as a pledge; to pawn. 
 Sometimes la composition 
 
 Tana ni oku, ti - S ■*'. to place upon a shelf; 
 /chinen oite. —^t^r', Icotl.] omiiting every 
 Becond year; Suteoku, }§■ ^ K ^. to let a tiling 
 alone; Shiitisldte oku, JBs/tE^, to write down; 
 yakusoku sidle Oku, $t ^£^7= S 4^, to agree witli 
 (beforeliaiid); Doshite tada oku monoka, ^ >/ 
 "f 9{^ir =^ ^fj, Icoll.'] I sliall neverlet italooe 
 (or leave it unavenged); mto ni yarazu ni 
 oku, K~'^f:A^^if.to Iteep anything with- 
 out giving jt to another; Nuliiivo oku, WiES^B 
 ^. to hire or employ servants. Sliokkaku wo 
 oku, Q-^ -> fg ^, to support a Iian-ier on; Kagu 
 WQ shlclii ni oku, ^ ^ ?■ p| = E ^. to pawn 
 furniture; Kokoro wu okv, ^ ?■ iS ^, to be r©- 
 6ervcd; to refjuin i-ne't self from betiouiing 
 familiar with. 
 
 Pyn HicDATsn, Ivakakhu, jMiisiiiTSUKAU. 
 Sasuioku, SL'TEOKU. 
 
 Oku. 'j^s-^, ^, v.i. To full or descend (said of dews 
 Syn. KuDARp, Tamaru. l_or frost), 
 
 Okii, j#< , fg, n. One hundred millions. 
 
 Okii,^($<, ^ , adv. fiiiA a Much; many; numer- 
 ous; mostly; abundantly. 
 
 Syn. AMATA, Takusan, Tanto. 
 
 Okiibn. 3ff C W, ^ffi, ra®. rt. Tlie molnr teeth. 
 
 Okuba ni vinno ga hasamatta yuda, Jg S = ^ 
 if\^-^ ■y ^ -V ■i'Jit, [lit.'\ J feel as if Homei.hing got 
 between the molars; \Jig.'\ lie (or shb) is nnt 
 pIain(orat home)wilh ine, he dnes not speak 
 frankly. 
 
 Okiibi. to< u:, [g, Jgl,, n. Belching; eructation. 
 OkvM wo sum, lg| g.^ 7. ft- , to belch. 
 
 Okiilil, jsr<t>', jti. "• The gore sewed into tlie 
 
 Oku 111 I, "iffi 7*-,' front of a Jjipaneso garment. 
 
 Okubiikaslii.-i.-Ui, j? < ^A> u ^%, "■ Same 
 as Okufukashi. 
 
 Okiikye. 319 < Xi^^^, ^S^.^-f£. n. Cowardice; 
 piisill.inimity .timidity ;fearlnlnega; efleminjtcy , 
 Du'ch courage. 
 
 Okubyo kaze nifukaru, ^ fi? ® = [(J; :*j fl.-, [coll.^ 
 [(/(.] to be blown by a cowards' wind; to show 
 the white feather; Okubyo garni ni sasowarzt, [g 
 ^jilj] = -p- y »;t, [coll.llm.] to be enticed by the 
 god of cowardice; the devil take t!ie hindmost. 
 Syn. IIiKrO, KiciiURB, Ojikk. 
 
 Okitbyo-inoiio, 3ff< cr-^5 ?.®, ^^■^, n. A co- 
 ward ; a dastard ; a ahycock ; an alarmist. 
 Syn. HiktO-MONO, YoWASlUSfll. 
 
 Okuchi, 3ffa<t,:^ n. «- O Alargemoutli. @ 
 Large items. © Cont. of below, 
 
 Okuclil-bnkniua* 3fft^<-^bfi>S, A P fS. n. A 
 kind of loose trowsers anciently worn by nobles. 
 
 OkiK'lilbazo, 5^W:< t a«. n. [Ichth-lSicydlum 
 
 obscuruin. 
 Okucbo, to<t5, ffiE?K. '*■ OCountlesH milliona; 
 
 myriads. © The people ; the mass of ttie people. 
 Okucho nofubo,^-^!^,^ SCi^. the parents of the 
 
 people; i.e. tlie Emperor; Okucho no kokwo, Q 
 
 ^S > i&i the mind of tlie people, popular feeling 
 
 or sentiment. 
 Okiidakiishl,-l.-kl, js < ft-t' t, ^ ia. «■ (toward 
 
 ly; timid; effeminate. 
 Okiidiui, 3ff < % ^, KB, ?(.. [C/ii?i.]An arbitrary 
 
 Judgment; a mere conjecture. siii'ii. v t 
 
 and (. To judge arbitrarily, to form a hasty 
 
 opmion, to conjecture. 
 Okiiriikaslil,-l,-ki. to<i*»L. W^. ■*• Extend 
 
 ing far back; deep; profound; abstruse 
 Kono tani wa okubukai. jtfc ^ -■•• 5^ i?)5 'f , this 
 
 vale extends far back. Okvfukaki horaana. ^ 
 
 5^ * 55 /t, a deep cavern 
 OkiieukI, fe<iii?, ^^,^,*&&, n, O A writing 
 
 at the end of a book by way of eulogy or re- 
 commendation. @A writing on the back of r 
 
 petition in order to certify it : nn endorsement. 
 Okiignta. -isiiS^n. ^-^.^ K ^ K. n. An hoij 
 
 title for another's wife (e.sp. di persons of rank). 
 Okii^l, ><«f, ^ IS, n. Same as Ofifi. 
 Okugurn.f Ss C <' ^, (5: ^. "■ A store house .ir 
 
 go-down in the back part of a house, 
 Okii^n'iil, 5; < <'i5V^. ^ ^k n and adn. Outride 
 
 ofaliouse; outdoor; in the open v.r 
 Okugwai nite taiso wo suru. g H = r f* g(^ 
 
 z^ jL., to practise gymnastic exercises out-doors. 
 Okuhal, •£:< Ht/^, 1 'H'- "■ [Chin.']Q'^fiof ©The 
 
 rear of a building. 
 
 Syn. Okugo, Yaxe. 
 Okiil, V CV". ^,a. "■ OTlie innermost part >i\ 
 
 one's mind; one's re.il motive ©The must 
 
 abstruse or prolound meaning. ©Same as Ogi 
 
 Sya Okugi, Okdnote. l(9JIS)- 
 
 Oku in, 3tC t(^^, ^ tP, ?i. An official seal stamped at 
 
 the end of a written petitiou in order to autlien- 
 
 ticate it. rback rogions, 
 
 Okukn. 3ff < ±t, n. A remote or retired place; 
 Okukoi. 5s. < wv^. 5t||-, ,(. [C/ifn.l Conjecture; 
 
 surmise; a rougli estimate. 
 Ottuken, 3tf C W^, B^il,, n. [C^/i£n.] An arbitrary 
 
 view; a conjectural opinion. 
 OKiiko, 5:<C.5, g ffi, n. Rooftrus'^. 
 OkumarJ taru, Js < 3 V) ?j 2, a. Hear; back, 
 
 remote from public sight; retired. 
 Okumari taru koya, * ^ "v V *< ^ /h @. a 
 
 ret'ired hut, or a cottai^e remote from the road, 
 Okiiniarii, 3ff<U3, ^^, v.l. To be concealed 
 
 fxom the sight of tlie public; to be in the rear 
 
 or at the back. 
 
OKU 
 
 1075 
 
 OKU 
 
 Okumon, ^&<»^, tSM. "• A shy face; a sheep- 
 ish or diffident appearence. . , 
 
 Kono ko wa oicumen nal, itfc ^ >^ KSt ® + -^ > 
 [coll.] this child is bold or forward; Olcwnen su- 
 rw, BS ffi ^ '^« *° loo^ ''^y ; *o ^^ timorous. 
 
 OkuinJ, 3ff<;^, S, n. Sameas OA;u&( (:^). flag. 
 
 Okunal, ^ < '&\p, S A , n. The iDterlor uf a build- 
 
 Okuneu sum, 3t<♦l^■^^, ^^., v.t. To oonsl- 
 der, reflect, or ponder upon. 
 Syn. Kangau, Omou. 
 
 Obu-uo-lu, Iff < © a ^, l&l^. rt. The innermost 
 building in a Buddhist temple. fskill. 
 
 Ol£u-n.o-te>,^< (OX, M^'U-^' '1- One's reserved 
 
 Okii-iio-tono, 3tf C ©1?©, ft l.'S, ifeSS, «. The back 
 or rear building of a palace. 
 
 OkuuuKi, 3tf < ib-ST. M '^- [-Sot.] Querciis serrata. 
 
 Okura, ■js< &, ifflsS. ^ S5. »'■ The Imperial trea- 
 sury; public granary. 
 
 Okurn, jff < & . iff S ^. "• [So(.] Hibtscus manihot. 
 
 Okurartaijin, ss-e< 6?Itv^:&^, ;AsS;^S, re. The 
 Minister of State for Finance. 
 
 OkuraJikwaii,3^(^< e2:< *pA>, :^sKt*: '^. «• The 
 Vice Minister of State for Finance. 
 
 Okurakasii, fe< 6 *>-^, ^, v.t. [caws, form of 
 Oku7xru.] To cause to delay; to put off; to 
 procrastinate, flossoides. 
 
 Oku-rau, ^< &^,9cB9. "- [Boc] Fogonla ophiog- 
 
 Okiira-iio-tsHknsa, fet^^ 6 0-7*»:5, ^^'^, «• 
 One of the eight departments of the ancient Im- 
 perial Government, corresponding in its func- 
 tions to the preseat dkuraslio. 
 
 Okura-souno, jff< S -fr ^0 5, M^XB, «■ C-Bot.J 
 Lychnis. fment for Finance. 
 
 Oknrasho. 3f (3: < &;£-^5. :A JK tf. «. TheDspart- 
 
 Okuro, jff<lt, v.t. [imp. mood of Okuru.] Send, 
 
 Ol£ui'0( iff < it, v.t. [comp. ol' 0, an bono, prefix 
 and Kure, give (imp. mood).] [coll.] Give (me). 
 
 Hitotsu okure, — '5'*^^, give me one; Tegaml 
 wo kaite okure, ^.^^^t^^i-', please write a 
 letter lor me.. 
 
 Syn. Kddasai. 
 
 Okure, &<H, SJ, ^ffi, ^j@. «■ O Being behind 
 in time; delay; lateness. ©Backwardness; 
 cowardice. © Being inferior in ability. O De- 
 leat; failure. @ Losing courage; faint- hearted- 
 ness. 
 
 Okure ga deta, S^^^TfU a?, [coll.] his heart 
 failed him ; she lost her courage ; Okure wo toru, 
 ^Bft ^ ^ J^. [coii.]to be beaten by; to be out- 
 stripped. 
 
 Okitrobase, l?? Jt[f *, I^Sl!, JgK, «• O Being 
 late in coming. @ An a iter- thought. 
 
 Okurebase nt fcafceiswfcerw, ^fll!=SftfT|'*'B'i Icoll.] 
 to come up late. 
 
 Okuregake. te < itf^i^, ^ 0> '"'• Same as above. 
 
 Okiirogo. 'feCftW"', Ui ^. "■ The hair grown late 
 in one's lite. 
 
 Okiirorii. fc< hS, f^, v.i. Q To he behind; to bo 
 late, slow, or tardy. @ To he inferior In ability. 
 Hayari ni okureru, fift ff = IIJ i^JJ'. to be out ot 
 date or fashion; Bito ni okureru, A = '^^^t to 
 be inferior to C^r outstripped by) another; Ji- 
 kokunt okureru, fff gij — Hi t^n-, to be behind in 
 Syn. Ato ni nard. Ltime. 
 
 Okuvezakl, 5s<H3rS, ^^, «. Bloomin-lato 
 (as flowers). 
 
 Okurl, 3s < ij] , is, 71. Sending or accompanying. 
 Kadode no okuri, f^ tH >JS. accompanying a 
 friend to some distance on liis leaving (a polite 
 way of taking leave); JVobe no okuri, t^iS-^iSi*"' 
 funeral. 
 
 Okurlbi. 3ff < W) o^*, ig j^, n. A fire kindled to 
 send back the spirits of the dead to their in- 
 I'ernal abode on the night of the 16th of tlie 7tb 
 mo. {o.s.). 
 
 Okiii'Idasu, Te( 1[1 7£-?", iSlil. v.t. To send out. 
 
 Kyaku wo okuridasu, ^ ?■ JS tij 7., to go along 
 with a guest to a short distance on his depar- 
 ture (by way of-taking- leave). 
 
 Okuvlgana^ •ss< iflft'tc, jSIS^. w. Kana at the 
 right hand side of Chinese written characters to 
 show their mutual grammatical relatiuna, 
 
 Okurigo. toC ij)6«5, M^, '*■■ A posthumous title 
 of honour. frank. 
 
 Okiirigiirai, fe < I!l<- 6 a, RSti, n. A posthumous 
 
 Okui'ljo. &< ^Z'^5. iiSK,Sfi:^ia. n. AlistsenC 
 with articles; an invpice; a bill of lading. 
 
 Okurlkaiikirt, *^y»j/=ty, (jJ'llfiS, n. [Pi-o- 
 haUy corrupt, of the Latin name Oculiis Can- 
 cer.^ [Zo0l.] O Craytish. ©Calcareous maKRea 
 found in the stomach of the crayfish. 
 
 Okiirikoiiiu, jsi '5t.tr, JSiAi v.t. To accompany 
 
 a person to his destiny; to escort; to send into, 
 
 Tol-ya e ni wo okurikomu, Rfl^'^i^^JSiJi*. 
 
 to Bend goods to a wholesale commercial liouse. 
 
 Okur Jmono, fc < V 1 0, Si ^, Kg g3, ". A present ; 
 gift. 
 
 Okiirliniikal, Js< ^t!i>V', JSiS, n. Accompany- 
 ing a visitor when he leaves, or going out to 
 welcome him when he is coming. 
 
 Danna no okurimukai wo swu, M f5 ^ jS iiB ^ 
 7. H-, to accompany one's master to a short di.'i- 
 tance on his going out, or to we-lcome him when 
 he is coming home. 
 
 Okurlna. is-^ igtc, ^, n. A posthumous name. 
 
 Okurlosaiiie. 3» C <i] ^?16i n. Attending a person 
 for the last time (.i.e. attendance on a funeral). 
 
 OkurlCe, iff < V X, n. O A sender. @ One who 
 accompanies a guest to some distance wJien he 
 leaves. © A person who attends a funeral. 
 
OKU 
 
 1076 
 
 OMA 
 
 Olcmri-tcsiita, fe< V)t:ij«fe, jg^TK, n. A bill ot 
 hiding. 
 
 Olcuriyitrti, 3;y< ^^Z> iSi^. 'vt. To send away. 
 
 OKurd. 5r<^5, M i;S. f*- I C/tfn.] The south-west 
 corner of a building, 
 
 Okucotlo, 3ff< /S^, 'MSCiP, n. A Buddhist shrine 
 in the Imperial court. 
 
 OUurii, 3ff < 2 , ig, r :•. O To send. @ To accom- 
 pany a guesL to some distance on his departure 
 (a polite w:iy of taking leivve). © To escort. O 
 To pass (time); to lead (a Ule). © To return 
 (kindness). O T o attend (a funeral). 
 
 Hi wo oJcuru, B ? i&iy, to pass or si end days; 
 to live; On too okwu, ,g, 5- i^ ;!-, to return kind- 
 ness; Toviurai 100 okiiru, hA ? -f ^ j^ J^, [CoiE.] 
 to attend a funeral ; Toski wo okuTu, ip f- ^ ;p, 
 to pas.s years. 
 
 Syn. KAE3U, KUR-ARCr, MiOKURU". 
 
 Ohiii'ii, ^i 2, g@, v.t. To give, present, bestow, 
 
 or confer. 
 Kurai wo oknru, ■fe ^ H^ 3', to conler a rank 
 
 upon a dead person; SMmmotsu wo okuru, ;^^ 
 
 ^ ^ fl-, to Rive a present. 
 
 Syn. KURERU, TPUKAWASr, Yaru. 
 OKiirii, jfC 5, ^, v.L To rise up (.as from bed); 
 
 to awake; to sr.inil up. 
 Asa hayaku okvnt, ^^- ^ ^ i^ H-. to get up 
 
 early in the morning. 
 Syn, AGARC.T, Okircj. 
 Olcurtiru, iffiZ^, ''&., ■"-'■ Same as Okvr.ru 
 Okusnina, 5ff< 5 U, Efl. ■"• A respectlul title 
 
 used in addressintj, or speaking of, a married 
 Syn. OkuGata. Llii-'ly- madam. 
 
 OUiisn.li, 5tfC■3^, ^ J7» «■ An arbitrary calcula- 
 tion; a rough estimate. 
 OUueetsu, ■3ir< ■^■7,HaS- '^- An arbitrary opinion ; 
 
 conjecture ; supposition ; assumption. 
 Olcusliii, ^<^-^, M -^i fit A building house. 
 
 Syn. IE, Kaoku. Tg). 
 
 Olf !isliini:i, -feif * 3, ^ @j, n. Same as TT/za^K^ 
 OUuslio, ■^<.%X, ^ ;*r. n. Same a,s OfcUf/att. 
 Olcuso, 2r<-5 5,^S[, '«. "[t?Mre.J Supposition; 
 
 conjecture; surmise; imagination. sum, 
 
 v.t. To suppose, conjecture, or imagine. 
 Oltusoliouaslii.-i.-lfl, 3& < ^ C "^ L, ^ |?r K. "• 
 
 Unreserved; open; frank; candid; plain; bare- 
 
 lac3d. 
 Oliui^oUii. vC t < , BS "lBU. ■«• [C/ifra ] Conjecture; 
 
 supi o-ition ; surmise; guess. iiirn, v.f. To 
 
 conjecture, suppose, etc. 
 0!cufliii-ii, 5j<^ S. E, ^?^. vA. To be fearful, 
 
 timid, cowardly, shy, or ashamed. 
 Mono ni okusuru, t^ " SS ^' '^> to be fearful or 
 
 timid ; Okushttaru iro mo miezu, SS 5/ iS ^t- fi ^ 
 
 5, ->. pC, he shows no sign of timidity. 
 
 Syn. OsoRERu. 
 Okiitnnto, :^^5tvh, A^ilt^, '(•. [Eng.][Astro 
 
 and Math.] An octant, qua Irant, 
 Ofcute, -fe^-c, 0^^, S(E^, ?!. O Late variety 01 
 
 rice. @ Any plant which ripens laie, a lata 
 
 variety. 
 OkHwa, ■is^< in, 'X^, n. ' Agric-'\ A kind of large 
 
 hoe. fains. 
 
 Ok:«yaiaa,.'!i?< J^^, ^ [Ij, ^ Ul, n. Dee -• moun- 
 Okuy«ka9lal,-I,-Ui, 5ff<W)i>L, mVR^,fi.'j:P, ci. 
 
 O Remote and sublime (as natural scenery). 
 
 @ Appearing to be noble or erudite; elegant; 
 
 refined. 
 Okiiyiiki, ■jff < I5i ^, %fi, ■ii'. Dimension (of a 
 
 building) from front to rear; tlio deptli (as of 
 
 a house). 
 MagucM hachikAnokuyukiJLujoken, Rfl p A^] 
 
 ^ ^t + 31 Wi, the front Is 8 ken, and tlis deptii 15. 
 OkiisasliikJ, ■^<-^X'^, %M^, n. The inner- 
 most room in a house; rear parlour. 
 Ok-iva, ib5<t), I ft. «- [C/Uji.J Tlie beneScient 
 
 influence of the Emperor, 
 Okwa itarazaru tokoro nashi, I f-d JiJ f ^ /i-^ 
 
 ^ i/, there is not a plaae wliere tlie beneticisnt 
 
 Influence of the Emperor does not reach. 
 Syn, KwuKWA. 
 Ol£-*va, 15,5 <*;. liWIl. ■«- [Cliin.] CJnlamity; mia- 
 Syn. WAZAWAr. Lf«rtune; ill luck. 
 
 Okwai, 5r < 37V^, v5tlg. a. and n. [C/tiii.jFoul, 
 
 filthy, dirty, unclean; liltli, defilement. 
 Syn, KeGare, KitANAKI. 
 Okwan. io 3 < itJ ^, ail, "■ Opif-J Going and 
 
 coming back. @ A higliway; road. 
 Syn. Orat, Yukigaeri, Ydkiki. 
 Okw»-uo-sliloii, t}^<ioCD£.^A., «. lBot.]Sene- 
 
 clo nemorensis. 
 Okyngari'koboshl, :Jir&^ftJii3 ti-'^, ;S ± /h }±Eip, 
 
 %&\§i,n. A toy representing the figure of 
 
 Dharma, whicli always turns tiie liead up. 
 Okyakiiskoku, ■is&^->^< Xi> < , ^ 1^^. n. .Bot.\ 
 
 Eievsine coracana. 
 Okyo. ?> 5 ^-^^i Jii5ft, a. [C/im.] Headstrong; 
 
 stiffneclved; stubborn; unyielding; obdurate. 
 Syn. Gamanzuyoki, Katakuna, SniTsuYf). 
 Oma. ■fc^r'a, AMi "* OA large apartment; a 
 
 spiicions chamber. @A measure of length of 
 
 about 6,3 or 6.5 Japanese feet (now obsolete). 
 Oina, ^5^, ft^, n. [BoLl Gorchorus capsularts. 
 Oiiiae, jj'S-^, a^lfli]', n. Your presence. 
 Oinac, ■fc'2— , f'^ffl.pron. You (used to or among 
 Omal, -ifftXf, > inferiors). 
 
 Syn. Nanji, Soanr, Sonata. 
 Oiiiac, 3i7l2S--, :f\^, n. Honorable or mighty 
 
 presence (as of Kami or Buddhist deities). 
 Syn I-IiHOMAE. 
 
OMA 
 
 1077 
 
 0MB 
 
 Omngntolfl, StfttUfj*!?^, ■ki^^,m^. n. Even- 
 inffdark; lall of Ihe evening. 
 
 Omnhnn, 3;?■aKt^, pron. [Osaka coll.] Yon. 
 
 Omaka, 'jffl'9:^A>, o. Generous; magnanimous; 
 liberal; open-lianJed; free; Tiiuniflcient. 
 Ryn. 6t5. Tais(5. 
 
 Oniako nl, 3ff 3 H- vCi ^3. ctfJu. [coll ] In addition 
 to; not only that; besides; moreover; Into the 
 bargain. 
 
 Bepptn de omake ni kanemochi to kit&iru, fA^a 
 5» ^- ^ ^ =i^J^ \- =¥ 7^ff-, [coIK.]not only pret- 
 ty, but rich. 
 
 OiiinUt, 5:2 &, ^^,W^. ■"■ A spindle. 
 Syn. CniKiRi, 'J'sumu. 
 
 Oiiiaiiie. 3tfl4l9:». ^a, «. l^iSof.] Soy bean. 
 
 Oniamnia, ifc'J ^a, w. [cnlE.] Boiled rice; meal. 
 Syn. GOZEN, MESni. 
 
 Omanahajfino, ^ffUtt !*:£'», iffl^M. rt. The 
 ceremony of commencin? study at the beglfl- 
 ning of a new year (used only of the Emperor). 
 
 Oinnnilokoro* 3ff[i'a^*t.iS. ^Bc^, n. An an- 
 cient honorific title given to the motlier of a 
 prime mini=;ter (Sessho Kwambaku). . 
 
 Onianko. 'ie'^A.'C, SkP^. "f- [""^tl. coll.] T^e vulva. 
 Syn. IMMOK, Mae, Tsubt. 
 
 Oiiiani, 3&^3, ^^% w- Same as Okawa. 
 
 Ginarubaclil, 3;? a ^ 3 ti "5, ^ ^, w, [Entovi.'] 
 Xylocnpa vlolacea. rprxlacus roseus' 
 
 OinasIiiko,5tf(S1E:;£.t.n [OrniUi.lHoF.e finch, Car- 
 
 Oiiinsii. 3ffa-^, fflJ0. v.i. \ Osaka €011."] To be. 
 
 So^e omasu sakai, ^l^r^"^ ^-^ii A, since it 
 Syn. Abi, Irp. Lis so. 
 
 Omatsii, 5:2-9, S"iiS. n, iBoi.\ Fuius Tliwibcrgii. 
 
 Omn-wnrl, ip2H 15, n. Same as Okazu. 
 
 Omawnri. 5?Stt ^, j«SS. "■ [cpli-] A police- 
 man. 
 
 Oma^Tarl, fettataf, ?1J6S, ". Junk<; of the larger 
 class used in navigating the ocean. 
 
 Oiuba, 3&^i(J, ¥Lt9:. w- [coM.] A wet-nurse. 
 Syn. UHA. 
 
 Ombn, 5:Ali, ^@, n. A mid-wife. 
 Syn. Samua, Toriagrhaba. 
 
 Ombcl, 5tf^'^\/^. iSiffi^, 7i. [coU.] Same as Gohet. 
 
 Ombellc'ttsiig:!, 3<^^'^V'A>■9^, tti! ?& ^fi, lijejglf, »• 
 [cyii.] Same AS Goheikatsugi. ^ 
 
 Oinbeii, 3ff^■^^, ) ^■66, w. Contracting words or 
 
 Oinbin, v^t^'^, * clinnging their pronunciation 
 Cor the salie of easy utterance or euphony. 
 
 Oinbiii nl. 5:^0.'^W, Sflli. cc*''- Way of manag- 
 ing a mntter fo as not to make it public; peace- 
 fully; privately. 
 
 KalQ icn omltin r-i sui'u, 3? ■?" S IIE = ^' »-■ to 
 settle a matter io private; Ombin ni torUiaka- 
 rau, S iS — IR tl "7, to manage peacefully, 
 Syn. IIisoKA NI, Naibdn ni. 
 
 OinbO, 5:^^J5, JSlffi, n. A wadded garment; cona- 
 
 fortable clothing, ^ 
 
 Omh5,^A.\S^, ffll^, n. A respectful title uaotl 
 
 in addressig a Budd. priest. The more proper 
 
 form is ffo&75, 
 Oinbo, 3ff^a5, 5S. SSJiA, n A person whose 
 
 business is to burn the dend. fpha sp. 
 
 OInbllbatea,3^^.£it£'v^. 71- [Entom.'] Atractovun'- 
 Ojnbuniiiabi, a?Ai-tr t. n. [Entom.'\ Same aa 
 
 above. r(a8 another's fault). 
 
 Oine, 'feW:!6, ^^, n. Forgiveness; overlooking 
 
 Oment miru, AS = fi, rt-, to overlook; to let 
 
 alone; to leave unpunished. 
 Oineffiirl, -Sffifii'iO, 'Mf^. n. Same !\s OsaHfiap. 
 
 that olTered to the Emperor). 
 Omel, ifibV^.'fS^, n. [Cfiin,] A bad nnme; foul 
 
 reputation; dishonour. 
 Chichi no omei wo svsugu, ^ > 55 ^ ^ S^» ^° 
 
 cleanse or wipe away a father's dishonour. 
 
 Syn. AKUMT^, ASHIKINA. 
 
 Omel, il?5l6V^, I ^, n. Imperial decree; command 
 of the Emperor; royal order. 
 
 Oineikd, VftV^C?. iffi^EB, n. The ceremony of 
 ofl'ering sacriflces to a drawn likeness ol Bud- 
 dha. 
 
 Oinoiko, 4551*V/^*»5. Sf ffl K. ^- A kind of glue. 
 
 Oinekl-siisa, ^i6&<-s, M.^. "■ [BoL] ScopoUa 
 japonica. 
 
 Oinckl-sakebii, Srfe&^W'.t*, pJ}'!^, v.i. To make 
 a great clamour or outcry (said esp. of many 
 persona shouting at once). 
 
 Oiiiokii, ^)b<, pJi-lifl, V.L To shout, clamour, or 
 halloo; to groan. 
 
 Syn. UuEKU, Wamekd. 
 
 Onie-jil-kaharii, 3^ y> ]icii>i]> Z, v.t. To be seen 
 by, or to haye an interveiw with (a superior). 
 
 Oine-nl-kakcrii, Jpl6Ki>W"3, 1 t'.t- I polite coll.] 
 
 Oine-nl-kakiirii, ]^t6VZ:t>< 2, ' To show to; to 
 submit anything to the inspection of. 
 
 Oineonio,3;ffW)5i?y>.FRr^H^^. o,dv. In an unblush- 
 ing or shameless manner. 
 
 Syn. NOMENOMB. rarmour. 
 
 Omer], Jfffeio, i^/S, n. Tlie breast plates of 
 
 Oineru, 3sfe i5. v.i. To be fearlul, timid, timor- 
 ous, or cowardly. 
 
 Syn. Hazukashigaru. 
 
 Oineslil, ■Jalt L, iff S. ". O A call (by the govern- 
 ment or a superior); summons. @ Cont. form 
 of below, 
 
 OincBbi-cbirlinen, %; 16 L*^ V i&^. iff B i^ IS, n. 
 A superior kind of crape. 
 
 OaietBuke} 3^ li ft -7 1^. ;^ g #, n. An official in 
 the Tokugawa Government, whose duty was to 
 inspect, and report upon, the conduct of dai- 
 myTt. 
 
OME 
 
 "'>78 
 
 OMO 
 
 In .1 fearless and iinrtba^hed miinoer; bravely; 
 nianruUy, or uoaweil (chiefly said of one remon- 
 strating before superiors or speaking before a 
 large audience). 
 
 0:ii i, fe;^, J ;^'(ai, a. \cnmp. of O, great and Ml, an 
 
 *i"»f. as-t'S;^, 'bono, prefix.] Almighty; most graci- 
 ous; most potent; great; Bacred. 
 
 Omikamt, :^'^^, almighty Kavil; OmldZ.f:. 
 ffl] 5£. ^ sacred temple. 
 
 *>inl, ^s-Th, E, n. An Emperor's servant. 
 
 Oinlnshl* Iff :S 5 L, ffllig, n. [polfte coit.] Your 
 feet or leg:?. 
 
 OniU-lil, jyte;^*^, ^f^ig, n. O A public road; a 
 highway. © Japanese mile or ri of 36 ften (in 
 distinction from komichl which Is only 6 ken). 
 
 OinldnldoKoro, ■ieH?^^ 
 
 An honorific title for 
 the mother of the Sh<5- 
 gun. 
 Oinlgayn. ^X^t^Ji?. JS a. 
 
 &.M., n. A mosquito 
 
 net manufactured in 
 
 tlie province of Omi. 
 Ouiigoroino, 5r?>s^4, 
 
 /h ©??, It- ^ kind of 
 
 robe formerly worn by 
 
 court noble i on cer- 
 emonial occiisiin^. 
 Oinlknburn, ^-J-;^4>^^. i^iliSftS, n, 
 
 large variety ot turnip 
 
 which originated in the 
 
 province of 6iii]. 
 Oiiiike, J? ia;i».W,Aia)#. ju 
 
 Food offered to tlie Kami 
 
 or the Emperor, 
 
 Sake offered to the Kuml. 
 
 Oiiiim.-i, ^i,;^^, '^^m, n. 
 The name of an apart- 
 ment in tlie Imperial 
 pnlace. 
 
 Oniinn. is ^U, ^, n. Wo- 
 man. Now rarely used. 
 Syn. Onna. 
 
 OntSnaosliI, ST^tf^L, i^flU^, '(. [Sot] Pa- 
 
 Oniinniiicslil, 5r ;^tEy!) Li ' trlnla scablosaefoli a. 
 
 Ouijnagiisa, 3^1^;^^ ('5, HQ, n. [Bot.] ScopoHa 
 japonica. 
 
 Dnilnolrl, 3tfia;^tt V. V), :X^X, "• Retiring of 
 iSfttfffeii^a into the Omine and other mountains 
 In the province of Yamato, to devote themselves 
 to prayer and meditation during a certain peri- 
 od ot the year 
 
 /h^ B 
 
 IBot.} A 
 
 05 a .^ WD 
 
 Oml-omoto, 3&_t ;^fe iT, Ifiill^, n. A matting 
 
 manufactured in the province of Omi. 
 OmI-no-yarl, 3;s-t43-®-^i!),A^£&, n. A spear 
 
 with a large head. 
 Oinlsoka* Js^7^^i», :^I!S B. n. The last day of 
 the year or f hi Slst of December (n.s.). 
 Syn. OTaujioGORi. 
 Oinlsu|l. is-tS;^-^ Er, n. [Entom.lN'eptIs aiiuina. 
 Omltakara, 3i-ta;5.f24>5, i^'M^,'^- The people; 
 
 farmers; peasants. 
 Onilya. ys^^-^. ^'^, n. The Emperor's palace; 
 
 the Imperial Shrine at Tse. 
 dbl jablto, J? li ;^ -^^ tr ^, :;^ ^ A, n. A court 
 
 official; a courtier. 
 
 Oinfzar.nshl, :%i;^3'6 L, iSilEB, it. Bleached 
 
 cotton stuff manufactured in the province of 
 
 Omi. fflond; freshet. 
 
 Oinlzii, Js)a;^t3*, ^M, ^ /t<. "• An inundation; 
 
 Syn. Desiizu, KOzur. 
 Oiiiiiicl. i^^i6V*, .S^, w. A gracious command 
 or word of the Eniperor or of a lord. 
 
 Ommei wo knmuru, ,g, ■fif ^ JS '^. ^o receive 
 gracious words (a'* ol a lord). 
 Oiiiineidcn. 2r^l6V^^f^, i^ ^ Pr/, n. The name <tf 
 
 a building in the Imperial palace in Kyoto. 
 Oininen. 3tf^l6^, ,@, ^. n. Same as Ons/).a (,g, |fc). 
 Ommen nt azuharu, ,g. ^ = i^ *■, to be graci 
 ously acquitted. 
 Oiiinij, 3s^;^■ M^. pron. You (polite). 
 
 Ommi nl tanomu, iai5' = $3i*, [coll.\ (I) re- 
 quest you; Ommi no koto nara zehl mo nashi, 
 aP-Q" -^^-J-^^^M -?-£>', {coll.] if it be you, there 
 is no room for dispute. 
 Oinmitsii.- ■jtf ^&•?. Ig ^, ggjlff, -«. Q Keeping a 
 matter secret; secrecy; privacy. @A spy; a 
 detective. 
 
 Syn, K A KDSHIMETSCKE. 
 
 Ohio, Jst, g:, n. Mother (now rarely used). 
 Onio, 3& %, ffi, 7t. O The face (mostly used as a 
 
 prefix). © Surface. 
 Umino omo, Jf -^ Bo. the surface of the sea; 
 
 Omo-zashi, 05^, the form or leatures of the lace; 
 
 the countenance. 
 
 Syn. Kao, Men, Tsora. 
 Oino, 3ffi6 5*,1E, cifJ". Same as Omoku. 
 Dmo» Sffta % , A 51 E. «■ f-Boe.] Gras3-wracl£, or eel- 
 
 gra=!s. 
 Omobukiira. 3^% j.< 6, gflg. g fg, „, a plump 
 
 and round lace; a moon-face. 
 OinobusA, 3ffl>^, ©tJc, JHfig, ■«. and a. Being 
 
 ashamed; abaslied ; shamelul ; crestfallen; mor- 
 
 ^'*led. rthing. 
 
 Oiiiochn, ^%%^, ^^, n. \coll.-\\ toy; n play- 
 
 Syn. MOTEAaoBi. rt'oys. 
 
 Omorhabako, b^-^j^kfC, gc^JB.n. A box for 
 
OMO 
 
 1079 
 
 OMO 
 
 Omochayn, jff'B't-^-^, S^S, n. A toy shop. 
 
 Oinodnkii, '}tft^%t>, MS. o- Prominent In the 
 middle (?aid esp. of the lorm or features of the 
 face). rtain. 
 
 OinoduKii. iff ^ i^.*., J^igr, n. [Bo«.] Water- pliin- 
 
 Onio<lntaslil,-l,-kl. ^fftrcfeL, B&i.Sl.a. Con- 
 scious of glory; proud; famed; honoured; re- 
 nowned. 
 
 Oinodiito, ■jel^X, i ^ |fl, n. The form nt the 
 
 Omodaclii, 3s 4 i^-^, ) face; countenance. 
 
 Oiiiortatsii, 'ifflifti'j, ffia, v.i. To be conFpicuous 
 amoniK a number of individuals; to take the 
 lead; to hold a high position. 
 
 Oinode, iff ft t!, E^, IE |II, n. A severe wound. 
 Omoae wo uku, ffi ? ■?■ S^, to receive a severe 
 wound. 
 
 Oni6doclil,3ir 4.^^*5, HLInJi, n. Feraons attach- 
 ed to eacli other, or of the same mind. 
 
 Oiiioerakii, 3ff 4 A. 6 <, J^S, S, fg, ado. From 
 what lie thinks, considers, or reflects; in my 
 judgment. 
 ^iiiogal, Jsr4i)tu-, |g, n. The headstall of a bridle. 
 
 OinoeaUuslil,3ff%j)t< l, 
 M^, n. Being asham- 
 ed to lace front; ti- 
 midity; baclcwardness; 
 shyness. 
 
 Ouiogawnri. feSft^tt"!), 
 S@, n. Changing of 
 one's countenance (as 
 by age). 
 
 Omogirai, J$•ft|r&t^, n. 
 Beius afraid of seeing 
 others; timidity, or 
 shyness (of children.) fface. 
 
 Omobiire^ fe 4 tt it. M'^M, «■ Swelling of the 
 
 Omohayushl.-l.-kl. fe 4 IJ Wi L. M^.M^, a. 
 Feeling shame; ashamed; bashful; blushful. 
 Syn. HazukaSHI. feonsider. 
 
 Omolioyiiru, 3&«eW)S, ^rS. v.i. To think; to 
 
 Ouiol, 3*6 t>, a. n. OThought; idea. ©Expec- 
 tation; care; anxiety. ©Mourning, 
 
 Omol ivo noburu, S. ^ i$ 7' fl-. to speak or 
 express one's thought ; Omoi wo harasu, S f-pj 
 7 7i, to dispel cares and anxieties; Omni no 
 hoka, S ^ H. beyond expectation. 
 Syn. Kangae, Kokorobasb. 
 
 Omol-nsarii, 3;? ft y-^tft^s, v-i. To become con- 
 ceited ; to presume ; to perk oneself up. 
 Omoi-nknstt, -j^ ft i> %ii>-^, S Bj, v t. To spend (the 
 whole niglit) on account of aRltating thoughts. 
 Omol-aklrainu, SsftU-SStif, v.t. To recede 
 from a purpose by thinking; to be resigned or 
 to acquiesce in. 
 Omol-nmnru, 3»%th%^3, S SS. v.i. To be un- 
 
 able to bear the thought of; to be oreroome by 
 
 feelings of love or hatred. 
 Oniol-atarii, telV-TofzZ, B^. E.^, v.i. To call 
 
 to mind; to recollect. 
 Oinolaii, 3irftW^J., Bo-, v.i. To think of each 
 
 other; to love eacti other. 
 Oinol-aivasiiru, •jg^V^'SjiXirZ, f3,^, v.i. To call 
 
 to mind (aa some previoiT! event by the associa- 
 tion of the present caRC). 
 Omol-awasuru koto ga am, ^^y. lu -j W Tff-* 
 
 something occurs to my mind by the association 
 
 of thi? case. 
 Oinol-ayamam, jff 4 th <6 -^ U 3, i".'. To mla- 
 
 think; to misconstrue; to get a lalse impression; 
 
 to labour under an error. 
 Oiiiolba, 3ff?itMJ, ,S.33, n. The beautiful feathers 
 
 on the back of pheasants, peacockfl, and some 
 
 other fowls. 
 Oinolblto, isftVO^iC, SA, ISA, «■ One thought 
 
 of with affection; a lover; the object of one's 
 
 Syn. KoiBiTO. Laffection, 
 
 Omolchigno, Vft^-^ii*-^, JSilJ, n. An error In 
 
 thinking; a false impression ; misapprehension; 
 
 misconception. 
 Oinolclilgaii, isftif-^jt!!.!., JH ;3, v.t. To misthink; 
 
 to misapprehend; to misconjeeture; to labour 
 
 under a false impresElon. 
 Oinoldasii, feliT>7G-^. StU. i© fl. «■«- To call to 
 
 mind ; to recollect. 
 Oinoide, ■^ "6 V-ff, SHl. JB.Ci, "■ Thinking with 
 
 pleasure; pleasurable recollection; gratifica- 
 tion; satisfaction. 
 OmoJdorl. jyftu.^ B), gi,^ n. Taking a cup of 
 
 wine from a person whom one loves. 
 Omoidori no sakazuki, g.IS>tP, a cup of wine 
 
 taken from a person one loves. 
 Omoidovt, asftU-iSd'O.Sil. n.andadu. Just as 
 
 one desires or thinks; satisfying one's desires; 
 
 to one's content. 
 Omoidori ni suru, B M—^H', [coll.] to do Just 
 
 as one thinks best. 
 Omolgakenakii. Sis- ^ V fj' »• tc < , JSS^ffi-. at^w- 
 
 Unexpectedly; accidentally ; by chance. 
 Oiiiolgakoiiasiil,-i.-ki.3;s-!gl>jjftt^ L, JS^^, g 
 
 i>\., a. Unlooked-for ; unexpected ; sudden; acci- 
 dental. 
 
 Syn. Omoimokeso, Omoiyorazaru. 
 Oinofgo, 3a>4z>a, a-^, ^■?, n. A beloved child. 
 Oinolgoto, 3*ft wajc, S^. J@.;g:, ». Thought;. 
 
 anticipation; wish; desire. 
 Syn. Nkgai, Ouoi. 
 Oinolgiiinaii:iali|,-i,-kl,3sft V<-U^L, a. Show- 
 ing no pity ; without sympathy; unfeeling. 
 Otnoiguinii, 3sft t^<•tP, fflS!:, v.t. To reflect upon; 
 
 to ponder over; toconsiuer. 
 
OMO 
 
 1080 
 
 OMO 
 
 Omolgusa, 3i?4l><-3, "■ ]iBot.] Aegineilajaponl- 
 ca. 
 
 Omolgiisn, Iff ?i 0-^2, n. A subject matter for 
 thinking; care or anticipation. 
 
 Oinolliokoru, 3* i6 t> IJ J- W 2, v.t. To become 
 clilldisli from long brooding over the same sub- 
 ,1ect. 
 
 Oitiol-iriu 3ff 16 U-Vv 3, ,g: X, i!tSl.''-*- To be ab- 
 sorbed iu deei' meditation; to brood over; to 
 ponder over. 
 
 Syn, Omoishizomo. 
 
 Omol-I&nrii, 3» Vi U'V^p'Z, J@.tJi,ffl;S, v.t. To 
 bring back to tlie memory; to call to mind; to 
 recollect; to recall. 
 
 Omoljl»*f ■Jiff'iy'X'W. «. Dying from disappoint- 
 ed love or from a melancholy thouglit. 
 Syn. KoOAREJi-vi. 
 
 OiiioiKaosii, 3ff 6 y-*"-*-?", S,-^. Effl. v.e. OTo 
 reflect upon the past; to carry one'fl thoughts 
 back to the past. ©To think over again; to 
 reconsider. 
 
 OiHolIciLiiii&orii, 5ff'6T>4>S'*.?,,aff?,J^Sfl.'W.E. To 
 think about beforehand; to anticlpato; U ex- 
 pect. 
 
 Omolknuoru, 3fflv***lZ, SIS. u.E. To be hard 
 to bear tlie thought of; cannot endure to think 
 of. 
 
 Oniolhlrl, ^?i 7>? if) . Jg. «J. Bt ^ft. "- Having no 
 moiecareor anxiety; makihg up one's mind; 
 determination; resolution; resignation. 
 
 Onioiliiri ga vol, g^^i-jfi^i. quick to make 
 Syn. Danke.n'. L"P one's mind. 
 
 OBiomirii, ifflu-&2, S5). BB.^. »'-'■ To cease 
 to think over; to give one's seU'upto; to de- 
 termine once for all; to be resigned. 
 
 Omoll<l:Fn, 3s?i y-?'?', S.©' "■*■ ^ euphonieword 
 or expreasion moaning how could I think, or I 
 did not expect. 
 
 OmolKoinei, SfftU-ttf, S?i, v.t. To harbour or 
 entertain the idea; to he under the Impression. 
 
 OmolKosii, ■ie% 0- C -^, S iS. v.t. To think or be 
 anxlousabout sometlilug that may happen; to 
 anticipate, 
 
 Omoilfiiclakii, V 6 i>< ;t'< , S, K. »» ^, -c-t- To 
 rack or cudgel one's brains; to brood or con 
 over; to hammer at. 
 
 OmolhuiimiiHslil.-kl, ^ff'&tXatcL, ^SRS. «■ 
 Indifferent; unconcerned; not caring for. 
 
 Omoikiitasii, Jp <& iXfe^. v.i. To have a low 
 opinion of; to despise; to scorn. 
 
 OmoliiiaHiiru, :!;? 4 U- ^ ^ 3, r.t. To think more 
 Syn. Omoitsumkeu. Ldeeply about. 
 
 Omolinawasu, jftW' 2 H-?-, S Ja, SfS SI, v.U To 
 revolve in the mind; to ponder over; to reflect 
 
 Oinolinestirasii, Jpij u-fe <' ^ -J", HL }@, 5SL. 13 E. 
 
 v.t. To bring back to the memory; to recall; to 
 
 reflect upon; to recollect 
 Omolinidaroru, 'ie^V-7i-7'j:it S, g a. v.t. and (. 
 
 To think upon and be confused about; to be 
 
 perplexed with the thought of. 
 Oinolmiru, 3^ !& l^ ^ 3, g ^. .S tft. v.i. To con- 
 sider ; to reflect upon ; to ponder over. 
 Oinoimohcru, j?6z>55W-3, S K. 5* ffl, u.(. To 
 
 think about and be prepared for; to look for; to 
 
 anticipate ; to expect. 
 Omolinouo, 3? % U> !& O, S g, 7*. One much be- 
 loved ; a concubine. 
 Omolnaosii, Ts^V-n-^-ir, SH, ^^., «•(• Tore- 
 consider; to cliange one's opinion about. 
 Omolnnslil. l^tU-tCL, S ftt. ""■■ Fancy; conceit; 
 
 Impression; imaginalinn ; notion. 
 Ourolnan^u, 3ff ^ l> ^ ^, S ffi[[, v.i. To take to be; 
 
 to regard as. 
 
 Syn. MiNASrr, Omou. 
 Oinol-no-liokn. jf 6 U' O H *>, S*'K l^'S', adu. 
 
 Beyond one's expectation. 
 Oiuol-no-inaiua n1, j? ^ y- o 2 ^ K, S 13. cr^y. 
 
 To one's contentment; Just as one pleases; arbi 
 
 trarily. 
 Omol-nolfosii, 5? 5 V © t -^t S ®, «.f. To feel 
 
 sorrow or regret on leaving, 
 f^ara nl omi-nolcos%i koto nashi, E = S. 55 ^ =s 
 
 !■■?■ J', there la nothing I regret on leaving. 
 Syn. Omoioku. 
 Omol-oKosii. 3fif t U- J? t ^, i® ^. v.f. To call to 
 
 mind; to recall; to revolve in the mind. 
 OmoloUu, to !& y- 3? < , a S, v.t. Same as Omoi- 
 
 nokosu. fills own taste or fancy. 
 
 Omol-omol ul, ^liV-Te <i V^ V^, adv. Each after 
 
 Omoiomot ni iae-yiiJceri, it=^^it=Bti=t^7'^^ 
 
 V , they went out each his own way 
 Oinol-otorii, ie^V-Je^Z, v.i. To have a feeling 
 
 of inferiority about one'5 F^elf, 
 Oinol-oto««,3s4U'5fflf-^, S S, v.t. To look down 
 
 upon with contempt; to make light of; to dea 
 
 pise 01 aeorn. 
 Ciflolrft, fe ?i V- H, adv. As much as one likes or 
 
 plea'?es; to the heart's content. 
 Omoirebutsu, ^--e^fuyy, ^coH.] to strike aa- 
 
 otlier to the heart's content. 
 
 Syn. OmOmama ni, OsifiSAMA. 
 Omolsadamerii, jff (fc i> ^ ?^^y>Z, HI?, BtS. v.i. 
 
 To make upone's mind; to forn; a resolution; 
 
 to determine. 
 Omolsagerii, to 6 W ;? V^ 3, v.t. To look down 
 
 upon; to think meanly of ; to contemn. 
 Oinolsaraa, tol W'S'I.g, liS. ^<^v. Same as Omoirt 
 Omol-aamabii, totO-^U-^, v.t. To think lightly 
 
 of; to look cool upon. 
 
OMO 
 
 1081 
 
 OJIO 
 
 OinoUlilrii, 'jip'&v:fe 3, 0.^. w-t- To call to and 
 
 beTT in mind. 
 emol-slilEumti, %,lT>:£,^is; i^SJI, %E. v.i. To 
 
 be absorlred in; to dwell upon In thought. 
 Oinolsumerii, jff'i y-tJ63, SI ?^, v.t. To begin to 
 
 love. 
 Oiiioisnslrii, 'tol&^^■^|^^, Eia, v.t. O To think 
 
 too much about; to be too careful about. @ To 
 
 love too much. 
 amolsusoslil, fe <& V -^- a L, i E i§, IS /«. " O 
 Omol8iigii9lil,3^f "& V -^ <' L, * Thinking too much 
 
 about. @ Loving too well. 
 Omofsiisusii, Jff6v■i^a■^, S. w§. «■(■ To think too 
 
 much; to be too fond of. 
 Omot-sumiiBii, 3tl&«--^U-^, ^S, fiPiS. v.t. To 
 
 ponder carefully over; to consider deliberately 
 
 Upon. 
 Oinof-siiterii, 3«;%u.-^-C2, j,®?^, r.t. To dis- 
 Omoi-SiitNurii, 3ff 4 i> -^-^S, > miss from one's 
 
 mind; to cea.se to think about ; to be resigned. 
 Oinoitnerii, J? 6 U- fe -- S, © ji@, gf ^, v.t. O To 
 
 think no more about; to cea.se to be anxious 
 
 about. @ To faint by hankering after; to die of 
 
 Syn. Omoiyamu, ZETauNEN suRti. Llove. 
 
 Omoltasraeru, fe4 U-feil*'-3, S jSp v.C. Same as 
 
 OmoUhlgaeru. 
 OinoltiitHii, i?«i>'te'^, Sii, jSSl, S,S:. v.t. To 
 
 propose to one's self; to plan in the mind; to 
 
 intend; to project. 
 Omoltortomnrii, 5ff % i}-'^ V^TS 5, ,@.lt. ut- To 
 
 cease to think about; to think better of. 
 Omoltoru, feao-^S, ,S:K, v.t. To take to be; to 
 
 understand ; to corapvehend ; lo conceive. 
 OmoltHukU fc ?■ U- r? @, S #. X ^. S J5, n. A 
 
 fancy; a device; a plan, 
 OmoUsuiiii. 3ff?iU-^<, iS.#. S ^, ^^, v.t. To 
 
 hit upon; to fall upon; to invent; to plan; to 
 
 Syn. Kaxgaetsuku, Omoiyorit. Ldevise. 
 
 Onioitsiimeru, 3s4w-5l63, |,g.S3. flJS, "^-t- O 
 
 Omoitsiiiniirii, ^%E>>7?f iS, ' To think constantly 
 
 of; to be absorbed in; to brond over. ©To 
 
 decide upon In one's mind; to be resolved to. 
 Omoitsinnoni, 3ff?il>-94 3. )SS. '^•^- ^^^ *■ To 
 Omolteiiiioru, Sfffi t>-703, ' be more and more 
 
 concerned about. 
 Onioitsiinoi'l, Jff 4 U-"^©V), i n. Tliinking more 
 Omeiteuyori, asiNy-^i"!] , ' and more about. 
 Omolwablni, fct U']bO''3,S, K. f-t. andf. O To 
 
 think anxiously nbout. ©To be sad and melan- 
 choly about. rdiscriraination. 
 Omolwake, J? ^ !> S7 W". ,@. iB'. «• Judgment; 
 OmofivAsiiru, :}f !& t^dQ-^^, SS. «•*■ To think no 
 
 more of; to forget. 
 Omolwntarii, jrt V-fifL 3, Siffi, v.l. To brood 
 
 over; to be long thinking abouL 
 
 OiTiol^vnt»«ii, ^%i>in1tir, ,SSttU-t« To think or 
 meditate upon matters long past or far distant; 
 to reflect upon. 
 
 Omol'waxurait.Sf !& V-^ift;^^, gLM. v.t. I'o think 
 about with anxiety; to be perplexed; to be filled 
 with anxious thoughts. 
 
 Omoiyamu. fc ft t> -^tf, Hit. «-C- To cease to 
 think about; to care no more about, 
 
 Omojyarl. feft t>J^i!J, g,Jt. i®^. "• Sympathy; 
 pity; fellow-feeling; commiseration. 
 
 Omotyarl nofukaki hUo, ^ S -^ 'S+A, a very 
 sympathetic person. 
 
 Omolyiiru, 317 ft I>-^S, ,@l jg, U^^ v.l. To sym- 
 pathize with; to picture to one's self (as an- 
 other's sorrow); to enter into the feeli-ngs of. 
 
 OinolyoTaiiii,3^ft ^^i; fiSi, ;7;,S ^. «• Not thought 
 of beforehand; not anticipated; unlooked for; 
 unexpected. 
 
 Omoiyoranu cliddal memo, ^Hi^ jf ]f gj 4S, an 
 unexpected gilt; Omoiyoranu shiawase, Sft 9 
 5? tfc-^, an unexpected good luck. 
 
 Omolyoru, Jg t V- i. Z, ^^, v.i. To hit upon in 
 the mind ; to think of; to anticipate. 
 Syn. Omoiatard, OaioiTSUKU. 
 
 Oinolzaslil, 3$ ft l> ?* Li J@.IS> "• Passing a wine 
 cup out of love or friendship. 
 
 Oinoiziiina, Jffft t>::J'E, ®3f, ^ ^. «• Abel ved 
 wife. 
 
 Omokago, Sj ft 4> )ff', ^, n. The features of the 
 lace; the countenance; the figure or likeness. 
 
 Shukun no omokage, i g" -^ fiP, the figure of 
 one's lord 
 
 Syn. Kaotsoki, Omozashi, Sdgata. 
 
 Oiiiokajl, Sffft**tr, MiKt, w. Porting tlie helm. 
 
 Omohaji tvo torn, iBiK^KJ'', to port the helm. 
 
 Omokii. Jtfft <, ffi, a<lv. and a. Heavy ; heavily. 
 Tenlmotsu ga omoku natta, ^^^^ "^ir ^ t 
 $1, the luggage has become heavy. 
 
 OinoIfEiriisIU,-l,-kf, 3^ ft < Z L. u. O Heavy and 
 causing pain; cumbersome; clumsy. ©Nause- 
 ous to the taste. 
 
 Oinoktisa*3»ft < 3, jSiJS. 'i- Eruption on tlie face. 
 
 Oiudmama nl, 3a-fti^Ui/c, @.J3, adv. Accord- 
 ing to one's will or choice; just as one wishes. 
 
 Omomama nl Kurau, S, S = IS 7, to eat as 
 much as one likea 
 
 Syn. HoSHiiaiAMA Ki. 
 
 Omoiiif^, 3&4-tl6, S@. "■ [coll.] That wliich one 
 thinks ol'c whatever one wishes. 
 
 OiYiouil, Iff ft ^, ffi, n. Weight; lieavineas, 
 
 Karada ni omomi ga. Isuita, W ~^if i\ -^ m 
 the body li:ia gained in welglit. 
 
 Omommlrii, fe ft ^ S- Z, tt, Bit v.i. To consider 
 or to reSect. Used In such nn expression as 
 the following:— 
 
OMO 
 
 1082 
 
 OMO 
 
 Sore f^uratsura omommlru nl, ^ i' J?S Ar tS S' 
 =, when I ciireluUy consider upon the matter. 
 Omoinoclii, is-ft 4 "5, ffij }^, ^ ffi. rt. The features 
 or oxpreasion of the face; countenance, 
 syn. Kaotsuki, Omokage. 
 Odiuinii.-il^.-.ri, je >t ^B:'A>I!), U, n. Reflection; 
 coijitntiiin ; conaiJeration; tliought, 
 Syn Kangak, Shirto 
 OmampiiIiHi'u, 3*4 Aff4>2, ffi.r.e. Tocogitate, 
 Consider, meditate, think, or contemplate. 
 
 f<'<'raiwo ommnpakaru, ^jK-^-fllfl', to think 
 or the future. 
 Oinotiiiiki, 5ff t ■fi- 5, ^. ^, n. Q Meaning; pur- 
 port; accounu ©Scene; form; fashion; ele 
 gance; beauty. 
 
 Kniio niioa nn omomukl wa jltsu ni nantomo 
 iwaremi, a^ ^ > @>N|f:iM l*'Es ■'^^ ^r, [coll.l 
 the scenery ol this garden ia indeed umleacrib- 
 abie; Shomeii no amomuki, ^ ig.x ^ ^, th* pur- 
 port of the letter. 
 
 Syn. Wake, YDSu. pbecome. 
 
 Omoiiiiikii, 3tf %tf<, ft, ^, v.i. OTo go. ©To 
 
 Kore yori chiho e omomuki masu, j^ 3 V Jtb>& 
 
 •^®=tv::^, [coU.] I am just going to the country; 
 
 Shidal nt kanki nl omomuku, ^^ ~M^~fi 
 
 p, to be grailualiy getting colder. 
 
 Syn. YUKU. fsoftiy; gently. 
 
 Omoiniiro ul, J? 4 ip :s K, i^, ^, artw. Slowly; 
 Seiju amomuro ni kltarti, i^ 31, {^ jjl, the gentle 
 breezii Is blowing slowly. 
 
 Syn. SHJZUSIIIZU TO, ROROSORO TO. 
 
 Omon. Sff ti ?) ^, ^?'i, n. A large or principal 
 gate; the main entrance ol" a building. 
 
 Oinouasii. ■is^'^h'^, 05 :^i «• and a. A long face; 
 long or oblong (siiid of the f:ice). 
 
 Omonuge nl, Jst'^W^K, arty. Modestly; timidi- 
 ty; bashlully. 
 
 Oniouareru, Sff 4'^)t3, v.l. To become familiar 
 with; to be well acquainted with; to be accus- 
 tomed to see (as a person). 
 
 Omoiiiislii,-J,-k=, ^ff'ii^L.MM.M^, ci. Shame- 
 ful; abashlul; blushlul;; disgraceful; loaded 
 with shame. 
 
 Syn. HAziTKASiir, OuoriATUSiii. 
 
 Omoiiori-soto, jT'^ny a ^, 15^ =■, n. Flattery; 
 adulation; flycophnncy ; blandiloquence; honey- 
 ed words. 
 
 Oinoiierii, 3^ 6*1 z, M^,^, v.i. To flatter; to 
 'Vheedle ; to cajole; to curry lavour with; to 
 play the sycophant. 
 
 Syn. Hetsdrait, Kobiru. fload. 
 
 OmonI, fcftK, Hii^.ISfl, n. A heavy burden or 
 Omcnl xvo orosu, lEfS^lifl^. [coll.] [lit.] to 
 take down a heavy load; [Jig.] to be relieved of 
 a bard task. 
 
 Omo ol, 3ff4VC, IK, adv. Mainly; chiefly; princi- 
 pally ; for the most part. 
 Kare wa omo ni hogaku loo osameta, fiS -"^Sl — 
 
 ^Sfi9^ iiiji H, he chiefly devoted himself to the 
 
 Syn. MOPPARA. Lfitudy of law. 
 
 Omo nl, 3ffi5iK. Sl-lS. ^. adv. [covij). of Omou 
 
 and ni.] Properly an adverbial phrase raoaning: 
 
 when I reflect or ponder upon. 
 Oinonlclil, t)^t^yz%, aCH. '*• A calendar 
 
 day suppo-qed to be unlucky for sotting out on a 
 
 Journey. 
 Oinono, Sffifi©, m^-U^^ »*- Foo^' Rerved up to 
 
 the Em.peror. 
 Oinonoshl. &4(^£, ffll ^fS. "■ A tailor In the 
 
 service of the Imperial court. 
 Syn SaiiiOSht. 
 OinoriKiiru, 3& 6 ^? i. IE, v.l. To regard with 
 
 re.spect; to honour, esteem, rulue, orappreciate 
 KokufU wo omonzuru, g fSt -> Hi 7^ '^. to ho- 
 nour the national minners, ii/i ivo omoneuru, ^ 
 
 ^ m^ ft-, to respect one's self. 
 Syn. Tattobu. 
 Oino-oiuoslil,-l,-kl, JffS 3tf ?i L, Hi IE©. fiS iS, K 
 
 g, a. Grave; sober; consequenUal, serious; 
 
 important; momentous. 
 Omo omoshii mono no iiburi, Si ^ ^'-^ ^-^ St- 
 
 ■f^), a consequential way of speaking. 
 Oniornkn. uf, Js- ^ 6 *» vz, adv. In a heavy, im 
 
 portant, or serious manner ; gravely. 
 Oinornsoni. -Je^ c, Jf^, v.t. [cans. Jorm of Omo- 
 
 ru.] To cause to be heavy, grave, or serious. 
 Oniorl. 3&?) ij, ^ "TF, n. O The attend:int or guard 
 
 of a nobleman's child; a goveruo.ss. @ The 
 
 keeper of a shrine. 
 Oniorl, 3s ^ "5. @6. '*■ The weight of a weighing 
 
 beam or of a li=.hiog rod ; a plummet. 
 Omorl-mono, fc'&i!) 4©, n. An olTering mnde to 
 
 a Buddhist deity; sacrifices. 
 Omoni, Sff'iZ, ffi. *"-*■ O To be heavy or weighty. 
 
 @ To become serious, or important; to be of 
 
 consequence. 
 Byoki ga omoru, i^ ^jf "^it-, [coll.] the disease 
 
 has become serious or dangerous. 
 Omosn, '^t^^, ^, iBS. "■ Weight, lie;ivinesg. 
 Omosaina, fefti^'a, StS. adv. Same as Om^- 
 
 mama ni. 
 Omdsama korashlte yatta, ,g. fJS !S s^ t* > t *. 
 
 [coll.] (1) have rebuked (or punished) him to my 
 
 heart's content 
 Orao8lii,-i.-lii, 3^4 t. 3i. a. fj Heavy; weighty; 
 
 burdensome, @ Important; grave; serious; 
 
 momentous; paramount. 
 Kibiin omoshi, ^ ^ E ^', heajfy in heart; 
 
 melancholy; pensive; Omoki mlbun, E ^ S-iiJ*, a 
 
 high station in life. 
 
OMO 
 
 1083 
 
 OMP 
 
 Oiiioslil, fc I L, IB5S. n- Awolght tor yreasing 
 
 upon anythiu;j. 
 Oiiiwshiroffiivii. ^s 6 £. 7> fit 3, ffo i5 v.t. To feel 
 pleasure; to be amuaed at; to be interested in; 
 to delight with. 
 Oiuosltlroslii.-I.-Ul. 3;?%£,:^ L, @ ^. P ffi. a. Q 
 Amusing; plo-isant; delightful; interesting. @ 
 Exciting curiosity; artfully constructed; curi- 
 ous ; elegant; fantastic 
 
 Omoshirokl hana^ke, M S ^ TE IfSf a cwrioua 
 flower-vase; OmoslilroJci hanashi, Bo^^SSt an 
 Syn. TANOsnT. Lamusing story. 
 
 Oraoshlrosa, 3& % :£ 5 5, iffi &. n. The state or 
 quality of being pleasant, interesting, or curi- 
 ous. 
 OinosnKlrii.jfft-^afZ.ffiia.v.*. To be too heavy. 
 Omotnslilf-l.-ki, to ft fe L, IE. «■ Same as Omn- 
 shi (E) rplexion. 
 
 Omote.toft'^i M, w. The face; countenance; com- 
 Omole mo furanu. gj ^ Ig 9 5t, [«(■] not even 
 turning one's face aside; to be earnestly engag- 
 ed in ; Torokobi omote ni arawaru, ® IE — S •*^ 
 /(-, to show joy in the face. 
 Syn. Kao. 
 ^moto, Sff % ~C, ^, n, OThe external surface; 
 front; outside. @ A front room, or an apart- 
 ment situated near the entrance of a houpe. © 
 Being open or public. O A meaningless suffix 
 to the name of a city. 
 
 Omotezata ni sum, i; ?>ife — :^ fl', to make 
 
 public (as a quarrel); Nagasaki- omote e makart- 
 
 fcosu, S iKS g-^^ ®^, to go to Nagasaki; Tatami 
 
 no omote, ^.'^^, the outer covering of a mat- 
 
 Syn. SOTOzuRA, Sotogawa. Lting. 
 
 Omotebashfra. 3ff'a-tlf:£6, n. The foremast of 
 
 a ship. ^Omohuse. 
 
 Omotebiise, to 4 "C * *, ffit^, a. [phs-l Same as 
 
 Omoteaucliit*^, to ft t it' *t t:, g j£, iV !?S, ado. 
 
 Publicly ; openly ; above board. 
 Omotedsitsii, toft'C^S"'. ^it> u.i. To be public, 
 
 open, or not private. 
 Omotegawn, to ft "J^ ft' tt, g*, n. The external 
 surface; ihe exterior; out side. fgate. 
 
 Omoteinon, to ft t ft A. ^["^.iEfg, ti. A front 
 Omotomukl, toftttp^, ^pp], S^, adu. Public- 
 ly; openly ; not privately. 
 
 Syn. Oyake ni. Tpride. 
 
 Omoteokoslil, to ft t: to t. L. MiS. »»• Feeling 
 Omoteiirn, toft'CS &, ^S. «• Exterior and in- 
 terior surfaces; the surface and back of any- 
 thing; front and rear. 
 Omoto, toftiC, 2?Sf. Pron. You (faruDiar). 
 OmoCo, toft^. S^W. "• [Bot.'IBhQaeajaponica. 
 Omoto, tottft^. A$, ■»■ Origin or cause of a 
 Syn. OSB. Lthing. 
 
 Omotoblto, toft^CA'tf) "• The attendants upon 
 
 the Emperor; a maid of honour. 
 OinotMilaclil, to ft If ^fe*^! f?Ei «• Same as above. 
 Oindtsubit, toft-t-^K, S.^r, n. The point aimed 
 at; aim; mark. 
 
 Omdtsulio nl hamatta, ^^i —^"7 -^ ft, \coU.'\ 
 has (or have) hit the mark. 
 Omotsiirn, toft'^&t !£[• n. Same as Omo^raf. 
 Omoii, to ft -t, a. i®. ffl, v.t. and i. OTo think, 
 consider, reflect, or cogitate. @ To love and 
 long for; to yearn after. 
 Oinoura, toft 5 6, IcS. ''*■ Exterior and In- 
 terior; outside and inside. 
 
 Syn. FlYoRl. fwater). 
 
 OmtiYTai, to ft lb, MifiS, n. The surface (as of 
 Omowjilcu, toft^<> ©.SiE. K- Tliought; mind; 
 opinion; sentiment. 
 
 Kare no omowaku wo kilte mirv; fill -^ S, iS^M 
 T = fl-, to Inquire his (or her) opinion. 
 OiiKifvasei'ii, toftli-itiS, ^,S. ■"-*■ [cawB. form of 
 Otjiow.] To cause to think; to make one yearn 
 after 
 Omownshl,-l,-l£l, toft tIL. gl.^f .E5.. a- OTo the 
 heart's con'-.ent; desirable; satis! actory. @ Full 
 of care; thoughtful; contemplative. In the 
 latter sense, always preceded by tlie word mono. 
 Omowashihu nal, .H --n 2/ ^ -J- -f , not to one's 
 mind; JHonoomowashtKi kaotsuki, '^S^'=*0^ 
 ^,J-, a thoughtful countenance. 
 Oino'^Tasure, toft*5-^H, MSi ""-• Forgetting the 
 
 face of another ; not recognizing another. 
 Oinoya, toft-^. ©^i iF.M. «• The main house (as 
 
 distinguished from the out houses). 
 Omoyn, to 4-^. "• A landlord or landlady. 
 OmoyaUu, to4-^<. ffiS. "• O-A- chief official 
 (either of the Government or of a private esta- 
 blishment). ©An important otlice; achiei'fnnc- 
 Syn. JUYAKU. LtioB, 
 
 Oinoyitsorii, toft-^-ffZ. 3ff?S. v.i. To be lean or 
 emaciated in the face ; to be cadaverous. 
 Syn. Yatsureru. 
 Oinoynshiki, toft'^L^, n. The homestead. 
 Omoysttsiirr, to ft -^"^ *t. "• Being emaciated 
 
 in the lace. 
 Omoyatsurerii, toft-^^^HS, Saflffl. v.i. Same as 
 
 Omoyaso-w. 
 Omoyii, toftW>.^i^.?S^. ™- A thin rfce gruel. 
 Omozuslii, to63^U ^t^, "• The lormor fea- 
 tures of the face; the countenance; the com- 
 Hyn. moTSUTA, KAOTSUKI. Lplexion. 
 
 Oinoxii, tot'Sftif. ". [0)-nf£ft.3 Pallas' grey shrike, 
 
 Lantus maior. 
 Oinpakaso. to^B'*»■e. ^JS±. «• Professor of 
 Chinese language In the ancient daigaJcurv^t 
 which see. 
 
OMP 
 
 1084 
 
 ONA 
 
 Oiiipo, ^rA-li"?, imS^. ''■ [Chin.'] '^n.Tva clothe fi. 
 0.inii. :it,$tp, W,^ It [Ornit/t.] Parrot, 
 ^imiffiioslii, 3^ Strfti^ U KeSiSig. ». A poem 
 
 foinposed in respon'^e to llmr. of anotlior by 
 
 •ilU'litly filtering the conptrnction o( tlie verses. 
 Oiniifful, -S, Stfij^y-. SSn^^S, "■ [Cojic/t.] Pearly 
 
 nautilus. 
 fti'iiiSt* 3tfi4tr$r', :*;^, [Bo(.] B-irley. 
 OiiiitKiAv:Li-:t. 3^iatp»r't5 t, /;. [ffi//£om.] Orlhetrum 
 
 mclania. 
 OniiiKitrto, 5fftatr4>-r, # iS fift ili,' . '»• [£:fUo/».]A 
 
 liirpe rentipt'iJe. 
 OiniiKnalif, &t4tPi>L, ;^ i&. "■ Great antiquity. 
 dniiiiio, jffafj-il, :^ g, n. Mam purport (as oC a. 
 
 letter); cliiel reasons. 
 Oinitno, iffl^tfti, 5^, tS, ariti. Mainly ; In general ; 
 
 lor the inoflt pnrt. 
 
 Syn. Taig^i, Taitei, Tairtaku. 
 Oiniirn, sstfii, n. A nickname for sardine (used 
 
 by ladies), 
 dmurnjl, 3* 14 ?P & C, i\)3^- n. Anciently a liigh 
 
 court ollicial corresponding to the daijin 
 
 (minister oT state) ol' later times 
 Omiii'oyiLki, 3^ ti- ^ -^ & , ffll S ilS. "• Kavtlien 
 
 ware manufactured ai Orauro in KyOto. 
 Oiniisnk.i7.iikf, S, 5 ■Jj-:? *>:?■&. ^ fli. ■'<■■ A sake 
 
 cup made wiLli tlie fhcll of a pearly nautilus. 
 
 of malacliite. @ A Kind of sonorous fitono. © 
 An abstruct of a dramatic compoRition for the 
 use of a ventriloquist. 
 
 ^mus\\i^ '%ff \t± tp L. ^^, n. [Entom.] A horned 
 beetle. fmystpriou';. 
 
 Oiiiyo, 3ff 5 i6 5, ^W> <^- Abstruse; profound; 
 
 On, 3tf/^i .0.. ^- Favour; kindness; yrace ; benefac- 
 tions. 
 
 Oil ni azukarii, ,@, = rg «-, to receive tavours; 
 On ni kiseru, ,@.=>^"tfr, to boast of one's kind- 
 ness to anotlier; On nl mtikuyu, !g,~^n., to 
 repay a kindness; On wo wasuru, ,g, ^^ff-, to 
 forget another's kindness; to be ungrateful. 
 Syn. ITSUKUSIIIMI 
 
 On, 3tf^, #, n. Voice, sound, pronunciation. 
 
 Baton, fa if. harmonics; Cho-on, g ^, major 
 tone; Daku-on, ^^, Impure sound; Do-on, [^ 
 ^, unison; Gen-on, /j^ ^, fundamental tone; Go 
 on, -S-W, combination tone; Handaku-on, ifc gg 
 ^, lialf impure sound; Kwa-on, fi)^, Bumma- 
 tioutone, Sei-on, i^§, pure sound ; Tan on, ^ 
 0,minortone, i>at-on ni yofjzt, ;^^ — 1^:?', to 
 call with aloud voice; to cry aloud 
 Syn. KOE, Oto, 
 
 On, J#^, 1 iSl. '"'• A respectful prefix much used 
 
 •On, 5ff(l^, ' iD polite colloquial language. 
 
 On tegami,'^^-^, your letter; Onkoshi kuAa- 
 
 saretnku soro, ffll®|SH|SJg. [Epist.) I wia'i to 
 be honoured with your coming. 
 Syn. O, Go, Gyo, iA:i. 
 On, ^^, iS, a. Hot, warm. Always in composl- 
 Syn. Atataka. Ltion. 
 
 On, 5;A, i^, n. -Male (of animals). Sometimes lo 
 6n-dori, !i± ifS. male fowl, cock. Lcomposition. 
 Syn. Osu, Otoko. 
 Onn, 3ff5t:, (JS- 1' Old woman; dame, 
 Ouade, 3;?tr"^, i^l fiS, «• A lady's term for a broom. 
 
 Syn. H5KI. 
 Ouii«rn(lurl, i^tCft*^'!), lljSg, n. lOrnlth.} Eastern 
 
 Blue magpie, Cyanopotius cyanus. 
 OimeiiKaiitu, -S-^ft^iiH. ^S. "• [0/-/i.(/i.] I'ln- 
 tail, Anas acuta. 
 
 Syn Sakigamo. 
 
 OungnKiiniu, 5ff-^fi*<' 
 
 l. 'J?^ri. ■'<■■ {En- 
 
 tom.] A species of 
 
 Araclniida. 
 
 Oniteuniii^lii. ^^j]^^ 
 
 (owi.] [Ut.] A long- 
 tailed insect, mnggot, [i^ g) 
 On:isa.re,-jfftCti'K, iSP i»t, ^i- Sate loft undrunk by 
 a person of high rank; later, corrupted to moaa 
 any morsel ol food or cast-off garmeuta given 
 to .servant':. 
 Onnga-iiJI, 'Srtrft'? C. 'i. lEnlom.\ Larva of a fly. 
 
 Syn. KAMiaAGEUDSHI. 
 Onngaznrii, STtrfttyS, gJIS. '" [Zool.'] The 
 
 long-tailed monkey, G ercoplihicus mona. 
 Onugo, 5r^&, ix=f; »■ Woman. 
 
 Syn, Okna, NT0Snj. 
 Oiiasodiito, 5'fj:&;^'C, -^ iK. »■ a chivalrous or 
 
 valorous woman; heroine. 
 Ouneoraslil,-f,-KJ. 5r ^ a & L, i*- Having the 
 appearance or maimer of a woman ; becoming a 
 woman. 
 Ou-nl, 3ff A ^ V-. ,S,S. ■"■ Favour and affection; 
 kiudiieR'^ and love. 
 
 Oa-ai ni hlkasaru, fi. S = 31 :?j -y- ^t, to ba 
 bound by kindness and atfecilou; to be influen- 
 ced by the love of parents, wife, and children. 
 Onaidoslil, jp-^v^^L, [m^, n. and a. [co;i.! One' i 
 
 yearsake; of tlie same age. 
 
 Onaljl.-l.-kl, fetfC, ^, u~ Same; like; similar. 
 
 Onaji koto, im TJJ, the same thing ; Ona^i ifuku 
 
 wo ktru, ^ ES'ic^K'?-^ '*'. to wear the same 
 
 Syn. HiTOSHi. Lclothes. 
 
 OHiiJIkn. Sff-^ C <, [fJJ, adv. O Similarly; alike; 
 
 equally. ©At tliB same time; together witli. 
 
 ^Jetji gvnen id hajimari onajiku jii nen ni 
 ow;rimashita, i!f]?§H.^-=ifSv v m^£j>^+ipa 
 If V V j/^, it began in the 5th year of the MelJI 
 
ONA 
 
 xosa 
 
 ONA 
 
 era and ended in the lOth year or the same era; 
 
 Kare to onajticj: yitku, f£ h (r?) => ^ ^? ^'i to go 
 
 together with liim. 
 Syn. TOMO Ki. 
 Oit:i.|l1fii «:i, 3^'5t<Kt. cirtu. If it be the anme; 
 
 provitlfsd it makes no difroi-enre. 
 Oiiiil<:i, 3fftC*», Bt. ■'*• [coll.j The belly; abdomen 
 
 Cu--ed by ladies). 
 Oiiaka ga hetta, f^ff^y ^, T am hungry 
 Syn. IlARA. 
 Ouamo. 5r^fe. ?t4^. "• [Zo'dl.'} A co-w. 
 Ouainio, feia-^a, :KW' "• The pad beneath the 
 Syn. Hadatsokb. L^addle. 
 
 Onaino. 3ff{4'5*, :K^, ii. Cont. lorm ofbelow. 
 Onaino-iniitsui'i, ^tttcfe'a'^'!', :K^'^, n. The 
 
 first festival oli\^UnaTne(thankpeiving) alter the 
 
 coronatioB of the Emperor. 
 Ouaml, iff^^, ^ ^, n. [lit.'} Afale waves; higber 
 
 waves (as distinguished from vienami, tlie lower 
 
 waves which succeed each rolling of the liigher 
 
 waves). flows; flood, 
 
 Onaiiil, 3ff ti :& &, ^.^.:K^, n. Big waves ; bil- 
 Onanioiiiit 5: "S; 6 »^, 3t If , n. [BoL] Xanthlum. 
 
 strumarlum. *^/? 
 
 Oiian.^^StcA.E^ 
 
 m.ii. iChin.] 
 
 Calamity and 
 
 distress s. 
 
 Ryn. Wa- 
 
 ZAWAI. 
 Onan, *? 5^ A, 
 
 fiSSMt. i(. Ud- 
 
 lucky ncci 
 
 dent; niislor- 
 
 tuno;mishnp. 
 Syn. R.\i- 
 
 NAN, Wazawai. 
 Oiinndo, isUA,)^. dWBP, '< 
 
 room; ii closet. 
 Onautloelia, 3ff5•.^;* "ft -^j 
 
 colour, 
 Oiiaobi. ielll tuYi V. :Km.B 
 Onaona, ■ie^'^ie^'^, adv. 
 
 naturally; according to one's age, character, or 
 
 position in life. 
 Ouai-:i, 3fftC6, ScK, T*' [coll.]Fiivt; wind. 
 
 Onara wo siiru, W(.^^ ^ >i', t" break wind 
 Syn. He. 
 Onara, ifeS^tc 6 , n. [Bot.] A species of Quercus. 
 Onaj'i, fe"^!!), WW,. "• Going out or coming in 
 
 (used only of nobles of high rank). 
 Onelio, 3ff^%-^5. -g.HI. »■ Affection; grace; la- 
 
 TOixr; esteem. 
 Oncho wo komuru, ,@, tffi ^ Si* S-. to receive 
 
 favours (of a superior). 
 
 (.m IE) 
 
 [)j/;i/£e.]A dressing 
 
 iaHS^. n. Deep tea 
 
 7t. Same as Oname- 
 Without affectation; 
 
 Oiiclid, ■Jff^^:5, ^SH. ^'- Tune; harmony. 
 
 Ondau. 2r^/^^, ifi tS. «• finil a- Warmth; warm; 
 hot, 
 Oiulan no ko, i^^-^iSI, war.ra season. 
 ■^yii. Atataka 
 
 Oiifloii, Jff^-^^, [t^ m, n. a rlce-field concealed 
 
 from the sisht, of the Inspector to escape taxa- 
 
 Syn. KAKUSniDA. ' L^ion. 
 
 Ondo, 3ff^>S, ^MtPK^' w- Leading in singing. 
 Ondo wo torn, ^U^fM)^, to lead In singing. 
 
 Ondo, •Sr^^. Wl S. «• [P/tj/s(cs.] Temperature. 
 
 Ondo, 3ff^l«, iJnSJ]. «. Same as Kawaya. 
 
 Ondoliii. 'isL^'<, W^. "• ORe^JIne aloud. @ 
 Reading Chineae characters according to their 
 pronunciations (without rendering them into 
 Japanese). fcope. 
 
 Ondoiiit, -3-5^'£•;^, iSigiia, n. [P/ii/s(cs.]Thermo3- 
 
 Ondorl, ^^^'!), ^Bi, n. A male bird; cock. 
 
 Ondotori, 3ff^>?l£'!), %^W., MS. ». One who 
 leads in singing. 
 
 Olio, Jsra*l, ^M< "• [-Boe.] A radish. 
 
 One, Spi^lfi.. :^^fi. i^ O Origin; cause; source. @ 
 Real feeling or sentiment. 
 
 Onel»a,3&tl[i, n. Same as Ninuki (used by ladies). 
 
 Ouojl, 5r*l"^, ii*fl?.iS, n. Male or external screw. 
 
 onojl, 5ffl^«.cr, -^^m, "• A large screw. 
 
 On-eUI, 5rAA.&, ^£?. "• Same as A'T/ami. 
 
 Ononiiclil. is^7^%. n. A mountain road. 
 
 Oneniiislil, jff #1 tp L, ^i- [iJnto?Jl.] A species of 
 locust. 
 
 Ouon, i95«^, ^^, n. and adu. I'revious years; 
 Syn. Mdkasui. Lpast years. 
 
 Ouctsii. Sr+K'. S^. n. A bad fever. 
 
 Oaetsu ni nkasareru, ^ Jft = f ?j -tf- u-Ji-, to be 
 attacked with a bad fever. famiable. 
 
 On^a, 5:At)<, i£:?fe, a. [Ckin.] Gentle and refined; 
 Syn. SniTOTAKA, Yasashihi. 
 
 OusaesliI, fe^ft^^L, .^M> "• Repaying a kind- 
 ness received, fa kindness. 
 Ongaeshi wo sitru, ,S,ig?- :^;t-, [coJi.] to repay 
 
 On^.-iku, 3&^ft^< , ^ ^, n. Music. 
 
 Onsaku-gaUko, 'SsLtt<^iv1i>5, #-5i?^fe, «• A 
 music school. 
 
 Ongaku-reiisUuju, 'fe ^■ft'< }t^;£ .i;&J;, =H^lS?Si 
 ^ f^fii. A training school J'or musical students. 
 
 Onffii^iialil, 3&^ft<<;fe, ^SiEifi. «• A musician. 
 
 Ougan, 5: ^ ft^ ^, S^, n. [Chin.'] A geotle or 
 amiable countenance. 
 
 Ougoii, 5: ^ Vt- ^, ina s". '^- [Cfttn.] Mild, so(t, or 
 soothing words. 
 
 Ongen luo motte hito wo azamuku, imi H ^ Jil 5^ 
 A^ 1ft ^. to deceive another with soft words. 
 
 Onffi, 3i^^«!', ,§.£§, n. Kindness ; favour; obliga- 
 tions, fwith gratitude. 
 Ongi ni kamuru, .g, GS = BXtT *-, to be moved 
 
ONQ 
 
 1086 
 
 ONI 
 
 Music 
 
 Ongl. ^ ^ 1^, =g IS, »t. The pronunciation and 
 
 meaDing of a word. 
 Ongokii. 5r^&<, iiffl a. n. A distant country; a 
 far off province. 
 
 Sj'n. Engoku, Tokikdnt. 
 
 ODgokii-biigy5. 5:^& < *«r^ ?. AfflB^fi. "• 
 
 Majtieit rates of tlie chief cities (such as Nagasaki, 
 
 Osaka, Sakai, etc.)io the Tokugawa regime. 
 
 Onffn, 3ff^<-5■ ,S.iS. 'i- [C/tfn.] Kind and generoua 
 
 treatment. Tkind treatment. 
 
 OngU ton k'^muru, ,SiS^ jg A n^, to recieve a 
 
 Ougyo, =Sr^^i.> Eii§.. '"■ [Ichth.]Clvpeavielanos- 
 
 Syn. IwASHi. Lffcta. 
 
 OngyoKii, ■is^^'i. < , ) ^ 
 
 Ougyohiiltii, 3tf^^i < 4>, 1= lUj ^, i. One versed 
 in the art ol music. 
 
 OiisyoKitsIii, jtf^2ri<A. WtflllliS, »'• One who 
 plays on a musical instrument; a musician. 
 
 Onlialiiiso, 3tAfcl4»-^, i 21 ?^ JI. "■ A sword worn 
 
 Oinpalciiso, jsAtf i>^, ' by the Emperor. 
 
 Onl, 3tf VJ, S|, Ji. OAdevil; demon; fiend; fallen 
 angels. @ 'I'he spirit oi' a dead person; ghofit. 
 © A courageous or strong man ; a bad man. 
 
 Onl nl kanabo, J4 — ^Jf , [Prov.^ [lie] giving 
 an iron rod tea demon; rendering the strong 
 still more strong ; Oni no Trie ni mo namlda, ^> 
 g=i^i^, [Prou.] tltt ] tears even in tlie eyes ofa 
 demon; even a foul flend is capable of compas- 
 
 Oul, ^\jz, "t^fS, n. Same as Dofcuml. Lsion. 
 
 On-i, 5ff^ib, M.W.. ^'- Kindness and dignity. 
 
 On-i narabl vkonawaru, SEK ii Vt-*^}^, dignity 
 being tbmpered by kindness. 
 
 Oiilasu, 3ffK3&S, M^, ■"'■ [-Sol.j Nettle. 
 
 Oulazainl* 3;9l/s3f,^;^, piM. '"■■ [^ot.] A kind of 
 thistle. 
 
 Onibn,, jffVZfct. 3i M, »• Double teeth; an irregular 
 Syn. YAERA. Ltooth. 
 
 Onlbaba, SffVctilft 56 JS. "• A cruel old woman; 
 a hag; a fury. 
 
 Onlbarl* SffVItfC, "■ [Bot.J Bur marigold. 
 
 Onlbnsu, Jfft(^i:?-i^, ^. "• [BoL] Euriale ferax. 
 
 OuJIii, lff^.V^, ^ Ik, 11- Ignis fatuus; jack-with-a- 
 Syn. KiTSDNEBi Llantern. 
 
 Oulbidlil, Itfl/ZtKC. 'i. [BoC] A species ot Trapa. 
 
 Onlbukui'O, •iff\siy<. 6. n. Same as Ontgolo. 
 
 Oniriisiibc, 'SffyzJrir^. mWi, ■"■• [Bot.] Putf ball. 
 
 Onlgaiiio, -isVCf^^, n. [0?-h'(/i.] Goosander, J/er- 
 rjvs wcY'ianser. 
 
 Oitlg:)Sblinu. j9VEj)t£. 'E, ^ %, n. A fabulous 
 island (inhabited by demons). 
 
 Oulgawarn. 5ffVJft*tt^, %%,^^^., ». Large or- 
 namental tiles on the cornerB of a roof. 
 
 Oulgo, 5*Vtai ^ OA deformed child; a little 
 iDO-nster. @ Same as below. 
 
 Onlgokko, jffK&i(t, «• Aklnd of children's play 
 
 Birailar to " prisoner's base." 
 Oulgoto, 3ffVr&lf, ^^, «■ Same as above. 
 Onlgiilco, !fe K <- t. t^SE. "• [.Bot.] Matrimony 
 
 vine. [ SeihoUUana, 
 
 OiiiiscHrunii, j?Vc<'Z;^, dljSSM. "• [Bo(.] Ji(f/iani 
 Oul.JUKUdaina, J?l[c;£'t5)?'^'12. ^^. -/t. [Zfol.] A 
 
 species of coix. 
 OulKain), 3sVZA>;^, ) 5& iiS, n. A fierce deity; a 
 Oulgaiiii, •Sey^fTh, > god of strength. 
 
 Syn. KiSHiN. [c'-rrhnsa. 
 
 Oiilltasiigo* 1? K4> 3 &, n. \Ichth.] Srnri>aeiia 
 Onlliirl, a&K^IJ, iB -gl, n. The name ofa famona 
 
 sword handed down In the Mijiamoto (fienji) 
 
 family, flieat; warm, liot. 
 
 On-iKii. 5rAV^ < , im K, n. and a. [Chin.] Wnrmth, 
 
 Syn. Atataka. 
 Ouikiiwngata, l&vcCiofi'te, n. \_Einom.] Liica- 
 
 nus maculifemoratus. 
 Onlinnru, J&VcS 3, ^ib, ". Another nnme ol 
 
 Onikirl, which see. 
 Onlmasakl. 5ffV2^?^. '^1^0, ". [iioE.]Ivy. 
 Oniinitsiiba, 3sK;^-:3tf, ^ s 35, ?'■ [Sot.] Snnicle. 
 Oniiiioinl.il, 5?(/r%;^'^, n. [iSot.] Acer diaboUcum. 
 Onlmiisba. Js-ttfj'^-^, ^ jt #. '^^ A fierce warrior ; 
 
 a brave soldier. 
 Oniiniisbl. ■js'l/CtPL, 5| S. '*■ T-E^ntom.] A species 
 
 of horned beetle. 
 OnliianiR, SrVttca, ^g', n. Tasting :iny fond 
 
 or drink before it is taken by a lord, to see 
 
 whether it is poisonous or not. 
 
 Syn. DOKUMI, Oni. fpurse. 
 
 ■ OnhiaKiina, asVCtc^^, ^^, n. [Bot.] Shepherd's 
 
 Oiil-jio-kai-akasa. 3;? UE *> 6 *> 5. Jfe 'g ^. n. 
 
 I [Bot.] MacrocliniclLum. vertlcHlatuvi. 
 
 Oiil-no-ma, 3i^ 1/c W S, |& flfl, n. Tlie name of an 
 
 apartment in the Imperial palace in K; uto (so 
 
 called from tlie figures of demons painted on 
 
 the walls). 
 Oal-uo-inayuhasi, 3^VJ®3W)tt^', M^, n. [301.1 
 
 ChloranVius japonicus. 
 0«i-no-abikogusa, 3st/r©^^<-^, ES< l^:.) Jffi ig:, n. 
 
 [Bot.] Senecio palniatus. fgold. 
 
 Onl-no-ya, feVE©^, t »* ^. ''t- [Bot.] Burmnri- 
 Onl-uo-yagnra. 3^1^o^^t^,gpg}-5^gg^ n, [Bot.] 
 
 Gastrodia elata. 
 Onionl, 'feVJ>K, n. Same as OnigokJco. 
 OnlOHisbl,-i,.ki, 3sV2 3<rKL, a. Fiendish; de- 
 moniacal; helliflh; brutal; cruel; inhuman; 
 
 bloodstained. 
 Onlokoce, 3i? i? fe (i ^, ^ ^, n. [rchth.] Pelor 
 
 japonicwm. 
 Oni-uiiji, feVcSrA C, «, [Bot.] Polygala sibirla. 
 On l-soklslid« fe K * 5 ;£ ^ 5 . ^< g -Jg, n. [Bot.l 
 
 Sweet Sag. 
 
ONI 
 
 1087 
 
 ONN 
 
 Onl-slilltarl, )i9v:£,i^t(), n. [Bot.] Daptme vseudn. 
 
 mezerum. 
 Onisokii, jsi/zt ( , ^>i, n. A raised boHom. 
 
 Syn. AQKZOKO, Itozoko. 
 OnttnblraUo, J? l/t fe tK ft t, ?fl^ ffl 2R, n. [Sot.) 
 
 Crepisjaponica. 
 Oni-itohliiiiiiiio* is'Vi.'5% 
 a*, EHfla. w- See.Wa- 
 memakl. 
 Ont-ukogI, 3tf vr 5 t IT, 
 n. \iiot.] Acanthopanax 
 aivaricatum. 
 Onl-^vitrabl, 3tf K 4? & v, 
 n. [jBoe.J A species of 
 fern. 
 Onlwatushl, Js-vrj^fe L. ■'>■■ 
 
 Same as Onigofcko. 
 Oniyaiiniia, asVZ^AU, m L5f ^ ^J 
 
 AeH. ?i. t£?ttom.j Coriiuiegasler Sicbniail. 
 Onlyaral, 3ffVr-^&l^, ^, /t. .-ame as Mamemaki. 
 OnJyoke, ■Je^i.l^.n. A nicUuanie forsake: " tbe 
 
 defler ol' demons." 
 Oul-yiirl. isr tizl* «). igfl-, n. IBot.] Tiger's lily, 
 
 Liliuvi tiorlnit'ni. 
 OiiiKuiiiiiiiij, 3?l/^:^^ 
 a l/^, ti. [Bot.] A 
 species of fei'n, 
 Osinuiuia. 
 Onjnkii. 5rA:£:^<,iS 
 !5, 7t. A Btono or a 
 piece of tile lieated, 
 dipped in water,, 
 ■wrapped in a cloth, 
 and applied to a 
 painliil p:irt of a 
 Bick person, or used 
 to warm the body. 
 Onjakiiielil, 5:^;&■^<V• L, iSSS, "• A hard, 
 black stone occurring on a mountain in Sliina- 
 no, used as an onjaku, fsotite. 
 
 OnJiikiijQ, ^A.Z'^<Z'^,iSi^m, n. [Jn?t.J Chry- 
 Onji. iSr^S.^J§^. n. [Bot.} Polygala siblrltca. 
 ODjIkl. 'ie^X•%, ®C^, n. Food and drink. 
 
 Hyakumi no onjlki, "S ^ ^ ^ % hmndr-'d 
 kinds or food and drinks; various sorts ol 
 delicacies. 
 Onjtn, •is^Z'^, SA, n. A benefactor 
 Oiijo, •isA.Z'^^. ^S, "• The voice. 
 
 ' Dal-onjd nl ytibawaru, :^ ^ gg =£ 1^ -»^^-, to cry 
 Syn. KOE. Laloud. 
 
 Onjo, ■J?^;&■^5, SIS, 71. Same as Onai. 
 Onju, J^^:£•B), gjt ■§-, «. Drinking sake. The more 
 
 common torm Is inshu, 
 OnJa,3&^X'5. iS^.a- [Cft*n.]Mild; gentlei amla- 
 bl« ; yielding : pacific. 
 
 C@JJ) 
 
 Syn. Nyuwa, TTasashiki, Yawabaka. 
 Onjiiii, '^K'ii^A,, ifiilR. a. Meek ; gentle; amiable; 
 pacific; unassuming. 
 Syn. 0NT5. 
 Onjfitsti, Jff^:£•tft■7, ,@.*Uti "■ [CWn,] Favour and 
 compassion ; benevolence ; mercy; grace. 
 Syn. AWARBJII, Mrgumi, Nasakb. 
 OnkaJ, 3ff^*>v*, # FS, n. [P/ti/sfcs.] Mufiical scale. 
 Onkolf 3tf^W■v^, .@,]S» n- Favours; mercy; bene- 
 Syn. MEQUMi. L^action 
 
 Oukel-kclyakii, & ^ »• V^ H'V^^< , SJS^*!, w. 
 
 [Law.'] Gratuitous contract. 
 Ollkel-kigen,3&^WV/^&V^^. SESBRl. w. [Law,] 
 Days of grace. fed animals. 
 
 Oiikotsiijn, 5r^W■^^•5. i^j illL©;, w. Warmblood- 
 Onkl, 5rA&, iS^. ■'*■ Warmth, boat. 
 
 Syn. ATATAKAMI. 
 Onkt, 5:^&, i^ S&, "' San^s as £i/amf. 
 Onklii, 5ffA&A, g,^, /t. Money lent through 
 
 kindness. 
 Onko, fc^C, S BBi '*' Special favours; rocleving 
 special favours. 
 
 Fuaai onko no shtn, fif^ .S. BB-^E) a hereditary 
 vassal or servant of the ShOgun or dainiyS, 
 Ouko, 5r ^ Ci iS S. f*- [Chin.'] Investigating 
 antiquities. 
 
 Onko chlsUin, JSffiCtP Jffi research Into the past 
 assists us to understand the future. 
 Oako, 5:^t5, ia(¥. a. [011171.1 Mild and cordial; 
 amicable; affable. 
 
 Onko tokujttsu no shi, iS I? 3a IT -^ dr. an ami- 
 cable and upright person, 
 Syn, Otonashiki, Sunao. 
 Onk^va. fc^<ip, Hfl:. «■ Gracious Influence (as 
 oi'the Kami). pAcoustlcs. 
 
 Ongyugakii. 3;^^^^5fi»<, 1=31!^. «• [Pftl/sfc*.] 
 Oiikyn, 3fi■^@5, .©.■{©, n. A pension; a gratuity. 
 Oukyukyokn, J? ^ & i- 1 i < . S^ JS, »• The 
 
 Bureau of Gratuities and Pensions. 
 Onkynrei, 3» ^ 5 ^ H V*, S.^^, n. [Law.] The 
 
 Pension Regulations. 
 Ojiiia, ■S:^tc, ^, n. O Woman; female. Some- 
 times in composition. @ A female servant. 
 
 Oana-arvjl, ^i, a female master or mistress; 
 Onna-isha, :^U#, a female physician ; Onnar 
 kamiyiii, :^^g, a female hairdresser; Onna- 
 kyoUai, ^ J2 5(1, sisters ; Onna ni naru, ^=i-J-A., 
 to reach womanhood; to arrive at pubertyj 
 Onna wo oku, ^ ^ S *' , to hire a m.i id. 
 
 Syn. ME, Onago, FtJjiN, Nyo, HAeniTA- 
 
 ME, GEJO 
 
 Onuaboya, 5r A'Q:'*-^, * S, ESE5. «■■ A room 
 appropriated for maidservants. 
 
 OnnaliTirf, 5:^^JsVJ. ^IS, "■ A womanly ap- 
 pearance or bearing. 
 
ONN 
 
 1088 
 
 ONS 
 
 Onnaburi ga yd, ^ ^if Iff- -t, to have a good 
 
 appeariince or manners (saiJ of a -woman). 
 Onungiiml, ^^■aM;^, ici^, n. A female deity; 
 Syn. Megami, NYOsniN. LgodUess. 
 
 Onnagata. 5:^■5t)^te, ifr:^, ■« A play actor or 
 
 actress who represents the part of a female. 
 Onnagiisa, 5r^tC<'^, i]\\^.^^. n. [SoM 
 
 OnuiiKnxurit, 5:^■^*»r>*&, ^Angelica, 
 Onun-uo-lco, ^TAtCCDC, ^ ^, -k ^. u. A female 
 
 child ; girl. 
 Onnnruslil,-l,-ki, 5:^1^& L. ^!S, «• Becoming 
 
 a woman; woman-like. fas Gejo. 
 
 Ouiiasliiinobo, 5: ^ tj: :£, 6 '<, JS, T ■^, «. Same 
 Onnasliislio, 5rA^£J;-^5, -^glpE, n. A lemale 
 
 teach er. 
 OnnatoKa, 5r A'Q^te 5 i', zJrl® SI);, yt. A femnle 
 
 dance. fburi. 
 
 OnnntsuUt, 5^^^'7&, ^ ^, n. Same aa Onna- 
 OniiaEal^a, 5:^t^3^*>, |^ iS, ?t. A gentle ascent 
 
 (of a mountain); a gentle slope. 
 OnnaKaininai, 5:^^^'^^V>, ^H^, -^ S, n. 
 
 Being fond of women; venery. 
 Onuazulil, 5^^tc^^, n. Fondness for women. 
 Onnou, 5r^*a^. f^,^, n. Vengeance; resentment; 
 
 spite; enmity. 
 Shir'go no onnen, 5Ei^ ^ fig^, the venKoance 
 
 or rurse of one dead. 
 Oiiuolio, ■%sLOZ., E. "■ [o6s.] Servant of a noble. 
 Oun, 5:i7), ^, 71. A broad-axe. 
 
 Syn. YOKi. rpatch. 
 
 Ono, 5: ©, /Js ^', n. A field ; rice- 
 Ono. % 5 O 5. ^©. «■ [.Chin.\ 
 
 Heart's trouble, perplexity; 
 
 grief; care. 
 
 Syn. MOYAKDTA, Kayamt. 
 Onoboi-c, 3ff®B:K. QtH, n. Seif- 
 
 love; conceit; affectation; vani- 
 ty; egotism. The more com- 
 mon lorm 13 unubore. 
 Onoboro-liagaiiil,3(p©Sii**fiV>, 
 
 SlSi^' '^- L"olcing at a mirror 
 
 and admiring one's Helf. 
 Onoo, 5r«— , fl -b, "■■ -A- mouulalD 
 
 Iie;ik; summit. 
 Onoga. 3;?©6*, Q, S>Tnn. O My 
 
 own; your own; his or her 
 
 own. ©Also used a nomina- 
 tive; one's self, I, you, etc. 
 Onoga mi, S#, my own body; mine sell. 
 Syn. Okogami, Ware. 
 Oiiogai, 3ffiawft*[>, SMB^. "■ {Conch.-\ Liitraria 
 Syn. MiRUKAi. iNuitaUi. 
 
 Onogajislil, ^tDH^X'Z, n. One's own doing; 
 
 own accord. 
 Onoliajimo, 'i'Oai'ft, ^*S, t*. The ceremony 
 
 f^} 
 
 of commencing to build a house by making tha 
 first cut in the timbers wit!i an axe. 
 0-uo-haiiii, t}^P>llXU,'£Si., n- A red maslt with 
 
 a long nose. 
 Onotsli], 5r©V^ L. ^S, n. [^fin.'] Axinite. 
 Ouoko. ^ iZ> Z,, ^ ^, n. O Han, male. © A ser- 
 vant; retainer. 
 
 Chiigen onoko, 4" Rfl ^-^t inferior man-servants 
 of a samurai; Zoshikl onoko, ^fi ^ ^, inferior 
 man-servants of a court noble. 
 
 Syn. .Danshi, Nanshi, Otoko. 
 Oieolfuro-JJma, 3ff©C.'^X'U. ". The name of an 
 island off the coast of Awaji (f-upposed to liave 
 lueen first formed at the time of creation). 
 Oiioiiin-oiionio, !3;ff®"63ff®'6, pron. lilvery one; 
 Syn. Onoono. Leach per'son. 
 
 O-no-no, 5r®ft., ?^, n. [Bo(.] China grass. 
 Oiionokii, ^©0<, ItKtf. u.£. To tremble (as with 
 fear), to shudder. 
 Syn. Wananaktt. 
 Ono-oiio, 'is<D'is(D, ^. prora. Each; every one. 
 
 Otio-ono gata, ^ -(r 75. every gentlemim or 
 
 Syn. Katagata. ilRiiy. 
 
 Oiio-ore. -Sr O 5: K, ^ i)f , «. [Bot.] Belitla coryli- 
 
 folia. r(uKed to inferiors). 
 
 Ojiove, TffCDfi, 3, pi-on. One's self; [coi!.]you 
 
 Onore wa nani-mono naruya, 3'''»'|prlf +J^■V■. 
 
 what art thou ? who are you? 
 
 Oiioslil, 3ffO L, lyon. Corrupt, of Onu.<:/iU?)(l ±). 
 
 Ouosurl, ■jffKt®f' If), n. [Ornith.'] Butec hemilastxis. 
 
 Oiio^varabe. ■foCDih ^-T, i^ „ . , , , 
 
 g, a, 11. A boy; lad. 
 Oiiowarawa, is-Oib&a, ' 
 
 Oiioxiiliava, 3sC0p'A»6, U. ^du. Of itself; natural- 
 ly; fipt)ntaneously; of its own accord. 
 
 Syn. JiNKN NI, StITZEN to, TENNX.V NI. 
 
 Oiiozii to, JtfCDt?'!?, ^, adc. Same as above. 
 
 Oiii-nJ, Iff A. &V^, .g".^. -'*. [CM«.] Favour (as ofa 
 superior); benevolence. 
 
 Oui-itsii, ly^'Jl■7, ^31, n. Tune; musical notes. 
 Syn. CnrisHi. 
 
 Oiiroliti, !J?^^ < , .g, fiS, n. Pension received from 
 tlie Government, or from a rtaimj/D. Tlie word 
 is now disused. 
 
 Oiirii, ^^2. JS iSKi «■ Banishlns to a distant place 
 for a crime committed ; exile. 
 
 Syn. ENTo, Ri'ZAf, SrilMANAGASin. 
 
 OiiryS, ^ ^ "O -^ 5, iS a, «.. [Chin.] Gentle and 
 good , meelt ; amiable. 
 
 Oni-yo. 5:^I!3■^5- f&sS- "• The curse of a sprite ; 
 evil influence of one dead. 
 
 OnsoA, 5ff^^v^. g^Eg, n. The voice. 
 Syn. OsJo. 
 
 OjiscEii, 5rAir&, iraS- "■ same as 0?]J(aM. 
 
 Oiiscinba, 5: A -^ ^ If . iS SS Jg, ". The place 
 where a hot spring is located, a hot spriag. 
 
ONS 
 
 1089 
 
 oos 
 
 Ousoii, 5r^^^, iS li^l, .1. A hot spring. 
 
 Syn. lUEvr. racquittal. 
 
 Onslin, affA^-S". J@.Afe. '• Forglveneaa; pardon, 
 Onslin, jffX^-^, ,E..i9J. "■ Oratitude or tliaakrul- 
 
 nessfor favours (rtcelved I'rum a superior), 
 Onsliakii. %tA.i,^<, !S,^, "• Kindly lent. 
 
 Onshaku-!dii, S. ftf &, money lent through 
 kindness. 
 Ouslil, ^A.X, BSiSr n> ^ benorolent teacher, or 
 a master to wliovn one is Indebted for his kind 
 instruction. 
 Ouslil, 'ieAjZ, .SQS, "• A srncious present (of the 
 Emperor or other members of the Imperi.l 
 FaraUy). 
 Ouslilii, 3s/,;fe^ 1 ^ j3, n. Tidings; a mesBage; a 
 luslilu, v^^;£^, Uetter; eomuiuuications. 
 
 Sin. Otozurk, Tatori. 
 Onaliltsu, 5■^;^'^, )Sl% n. A hot house; green 
 Syn. IlANAMLRO, MURO. house. 
 
 Onslio, 3ff^:6,i5, E.'S;, ?*. a reward (conferred 
 
 upou a person by his superior), 
 Onslioku, 3S'A;£. i < . =t £. "■ Tone of voice. 
 
 Syn. Neiro. 
 Onsliokii, it ^ £. 1< . ffl fi. ■" iChln.} Enraged 
 
 countenance; fierce look. 
 Onalin. 5:A&5, ?i5 H, «. Same as 0/i(efc(. 
 Ouslia Bsiru, S-AX i-;- S, iaS, i*.«- [6Vtfrt.J To 
 review (as lessons); to cou over; lo practise (with 
 the view to improve). 
 Ou8U» *v^, ^, n. [Eng.] Ounce. 
 Ootal, jffAfcv-. S.^. »*• [CViiu,] Same as OngU, 
 Ontiil, 4:AfeV, i^W, «• Temperate zone, 
 OntaKu, SjAft<,ias. «• fC/Un.] Fuvour; grace; 
 
 kindness ; benevolence. 
 Ontekl. it ^-C &, fig®, n. An enemy agains. 
 whom one liarbours deep-seated feelings of 
 resentment. 
 
 Ontekl taiji, JglKiSiS, the extermination ol 
 detested enemies. 
 Onton, ^A,tA., ,S. {H, n. Special favour ; gr.ace. 
 Onto» jpAir, ffl-fiS- n, A water-closet, a privy (only 
 
 with relerencB to high personages). 
 Onto, 5r^^5. S'*. » and a. O iieekness, amia- 
 blenesa; gentle, mild, ©Proper, appropriate, 
 fit, becoming; appropriateness, litness. 
 Syn. Odayaka, Onjun. 
 Onto, 5:A,'te5, iS'a^. ^'' Warm water. 
 OntoKii. 3ff A ^ < , ,@. ^, n- Kindness ; goodness; 
 
 lavour; benevolence; merciea, 
 Onuslil, 3ff!jEiL, iffl±, proJL You ^use.l in address- 
 ing inferiors). 
 
 Syn. Onore, Sonata. 
 Gnwa. ^ A 37, iS ?n, a. and n. Meek, gentle, or 
 amiable (as persona), mild (as climate); meeb- 
 ceaa, mildness, salubrity. 
 
 Onwa ua hito, ifi?!! -?■ A, a gentle person; On- 
 iva nojiko, ifiiBI > BS S^, a mild season. 
 Syn. Nyuwa. 
 On-yakii, 'isA.^i, ^ S?. «■ Translation. — • 
 
 Burn, v.t. To translate. 
 Ouyo, fcSVZi, ^ic, 0. A Princess of the Blood. 
 Gyn. HisiEQiMi. ftiess. 
 
 Ouyo, jD5ifCl, jE;^, n. Daughter of a king; priu- 
 On-ydhalcase. 3ffA^5tt4>-ff, ^ISI*±, n. Pro- 
 fe.-?sor of Astrology belonging to tlio On-ydryo. 
 On-yOke, J?A-'%'5VJ', iftSfSS?."- Adiviner;Booth- 
 On-yoku, fcA-^5*>, ' sayer; fortune-teller; astrj- 
 
 loger. 
 Oii-yoryo, JffA.J^5H5,g|ISS. "■ The ancient 
 Bureau of Astrology and Divination, belongiii^ 
 to the Chumusfi''>, whicli see. 
 Oii-yoslil, i^^■^5 ;£, ^RbB?. "■ A soothsayer; 
 
 diviner; astrologer. 
 Oiizon, 5:^«^. iSi?fe. atfu. tC/i£n.] Calm; com- 
 posed ; self-possessed. 
 OnzcTffA,^, '^'i^,n. The clothes of the Emperor. 
 Oiisoslil. 3ffA3'5;fe, iWWlI. «• A noble's soa 
 
 having no official duty or rank. 
 Oo, Jff3s, interj. O An exclain, uttered in hushlns 
 the people before the approach of an eminent 
 personage. & An exclam, uttered when a 
 sudden ttiought has crossed one's mind. Q Aq 
 exclam. of sui-prine, alas; oh. 
 Oo, 5:5:, PgPE.n. a word expressing an affirnatlvo 
 Syn. 6. Lanswer; ayo. 
 
 0-5, S53&5, Ik^i artu. anda. [PMn.] Cheerless; 
 melancholy; disidritted; dejected; in low spir- 
 its ; out ol heart. 
 
 do to shite taTwsMTTiazu, tt V h s/ ? SS ^ 3ti 
 he was dejected and unhappy. 
 Syn. llTSUUSTD. 
 0-6, to5*>5,&^, adtf. Often; sometimes; eventu- 
 ally; now and then, 
 
 6-0 miru tokoro narl, ^^R.J^gl?■J•9,ls what 
 I see now and then. 
 
 Syn. Mama, Orioki, Yckuydkct. 
 0-6, S»51ff5, PEfS. at*"- [din.] Cheerfully; Joy- 
 fully; in a pleasing manner. 
 Ouba, toSllfftf. g^aifit. "- Great-grandmother. 
 Oobi, 'Jtftt3&l^^ ^W, Sff. «. A broad sash. 
 
 Syn. IIiROOCt. rcampane. 
 
 Oosuruma, 3ff(4 5:<-S 2. ± * §, n. [_J3ot.] IJIj- 
 Oojl, 3ff(i3ff"V, ©IBS^. »• Great-grandfather. 
 Ouuua, 3ffii5:^tI:, A^. »• A big woman; lei. -a'.e 
 
 giant. 
 Ooi>iil,-l,-ki, 5:5:L. iiitsec, iiat.a. Manly; man- 
 like; valiant; warlike. 
 
 Ooshiki idetachl nite, iS-tfBtlHia*?. In* 
 manly costume. 
 
 Syn. Tak^sui, Ydyussiei. 
 
oos 
 
 1090 
 
 OKI 
 
 1. A mnn of ex- 
 
 Tlie Emperor's 
 
 [Tokyo coll.] Satdb 
 
 [Tohyo coll.] Same 
 ftsubusu. 
 
 Oosodorl, 3»ia 5r t * 13, t.^Vi., «■ [Ornith.] A 
 
 raven. 
 Ootobo, 5ffW:^^t. ;'c9], E A. 
 
 traorOinary stature; Riant. 
 
 Oototo. 3.7 a fo ^ ^, 'k-^;, n 
 yoiini^er brother. 
 
 Oppanasii, Jiryffil-^, iOlft. ".(■ 
 as Oihanasu. 
 
 Oppai-nii, ■^■•j&^X, jgffi, u.E 
 as Olharau. 
 
 Opitcsii, 'is-')^-^, v.t. iTol:y''i coll.'i Same 33 Oshl- 
 
 Oppirnku. 'is-jT^ ^< , 1TDH. v.t. [Tokyo coll. \ To 
 open with force; to push npen, 
 
 Oppuserii, a^vJe^S, E^fJt, I'.f. [TOfcy?) coll.] To 
 seize and press down upon the ground; to sub- 
 jugate. 
 
 Oral, J5 5 ^ \t-, ^^, "• OGoiDff and coming; 
 passing to and fro; communications. ©Road, 
 highwR*. © The rit^e and fall (as of fever). 
 
 Kannctsu oral, ^ ^ ^ jfc. the rise and fall of 
 fever ; Orai aovic, S jfS it. no throughfare ; Oral- 
 gitte, iijl;-6D^-, a pass-port. 
 
 siirii, r.i. To go and come ; to pass to and 
 
 Syn. TORI, Yl'KIKxkri. (.fro. 
 
 Oralinoiio. 4^ 5 t Ir* * ©, ft jfc 49, n. A general 
 name for elementary books taught in old- 
 fashioned schools. fa road). 
 
 Oraliiln, 3^5 i^v^!,'C^, S 3J A, n. Passengers (dI 
 
 Oi-aiid»-t>i.rii, ■is n. A. 72 c^• l*. IK (53 .?H, 511 ^ Ba. «- 
 [iJo(.] rsoralea cnryllfoUa. 
 Syn. IlAKOsiii. 
 
 Ornnda-f uro, 3t? i; A/'Ci? ^, 7t. 
 
 Oranda-gcjige, to'^^7£ 
 W^^B■-, n. [/Jof.J White- 
 clover. 
 
 Oraiida-lbnrn, 3^ t^7s 
 
 B«a cciiiff-Ala. 
 Or.auda-lclil^o, ^^ A.Tz 
 
 lA "t &, © ^■. n. [Bot.] 
 
 Strawberry, Fi-agarla 
 
 ehlnensls. 
 Oranda-Kijili.iliiisbl, 
 
 S? i; ^?S &X'4>< L.n. 
 
 Oranda-liulio, ^ f> Aj ?!■ < 
 
 species of LIctum 
 0^anda-lIlitS1I^:l, 3ff 6 ^/5;^•='lf, ^ j?^ IE, Ji 
 
 [-BoS.] 5^iW)Ji graveolens. 
 
 Oranda-iia, Iff 6^;t-tC, ■t'flti^, ra. [5or.] KohlraW.. 
 Oranda-soklcJiiUii, jff &^7£ ■&&%<, n. [iJoi.] 
 
 Clove pinlc 
 Oranda-Korl. 3tf&^:fe&.v), IS B!, ^?F, n. [Bnt.] 
 
 Celery. fTuljcroso. 
 
 Orandii-ziilson^Sf &^;^■$£i^^, ^ T &. J'*- [Sot.] 
 
 Storksbill 
 
 t, i-'Jt 
 
 iBot.l A 
 
 Ore, 3ffit, ?, 18. pron. I (now used In speaking to 
 or among inferiors only). 
 Syn. Ware. Wasiii. 
 Ore, 5:ft, g, v.i. The im-eratlve mood of o?*«. 
 
 Matteovc, f^-jT-^^, be waiting; wait. 
 Ore, ^jri, tJf. KS^. "■ ^ broken piece (as of a stick). 
 Eda no ore, :K -^1/f. broken branches; Eiigi no 
 oi-e, SI ^ iff. ^ piece of naiL 
 Orcifu. ti-A-f, PJ^iJ®^, "■ [Eng.'][Bot.] Olive, 
 Orekiiclii» 5rKC %y Ht P. "■ O The place or point 
 where a thing has been broken; broken piece. 
 @ An imikotoba for death or funeral. 
 
 Orekuchl nt naila, iJj U — -^-j ^t he (or Bhe) 1« 
 
 at the point of death, la dying. 
 
 Orokiiel, 5:it< IT, tJf ST. n. A piece of nail; broken 
 
 Syn. OeikuGI. Lor Went nails, 
 
 Oronie. 5rKl6, tJf § , tfi" ^. '»• The place or point 
 
 where a tiling has been broken or bent. 
 Orcu, i^5i^^, JS ?f, n. [Bo(.] Goldthread, coptis. 
 Orcn-d:iiim!<lil, i9 5 ^i- A /t- 2 L, It 3S. "• [Boi.] 
 Gliamaile (enera. fWilfodU 
 
 Oreu-slii<!a, 45 5 H A :£ ^'. «• [Bor.] DavalUa 
 Orcn-tsEitsHjl, 49 5 K^r7-7[:, ¥^J|, 7i. L-Bo(.] 
 
 Orcore»!il,-i,-kl, 5; h. it H L. »• [06s.] Foolish; 
 
 silly; absurd. 
 Oreru, ^ivZ, i ff. v-^- [po.ss. and pofen. of Oru.] 
 Oruru, 5:2 3, i O To be broken; can break, @ To 
 be folded or rumpled. 
 
 Hone g a oreru, ^fftfr^^-,[lit.] the bone f' 
 broken; to be hard worked; Hidarl e oreru, £ j 
 tfi li-, to turn to the lelt(aa on the roiid)." 
 Orl, jffV], ^. n. The act or manner ol' weaving. 
 Jwftn ori, -k Sfe. coarse woven stulf ; lio-ort, SQ 
 ^, woven witli silk; silk stuff. 
 Ori,feij),5S, a, 71. The sediment, lees, or settUnga 
 (as in a liquid). 
 Ori wo sarii, CS ?■ S fl-, to remove the lees. 
 Syn. Ka so. 
 Ori, Sr^tlTf, &li, ". Opportunity; occasion; time. 
 Imada ori wo ezu, ^i ^ iff ^ ^ ?;, have not yet 
 an opportunity; Sonoori kara, :ft&'iJ » 9, alter 
 that time; Vol ori ni kiawaseviashtta, dT-f lTr=3E 
 -fi-'^^vs/it, [coll.] have happened to be present 
 in good time. 
 
 Syn. Kirwvi, Setsu, Tahi, Tokt. 
 <*>•'. '^ y, ifi, n. A small box for holding confec- 
 tionery (originarily made of thin pieces of 
 boards by folding the corners). rfectionery. 
 Kioashi fiua ori, 5J ^— {ff, two boxes of con- 
 Oi"i. ^y), ffi.IBB^- «• O A poo (for animals); cave; 
 coop, @ A prison; jail. 
 
 Buianoorf, K^H, a pig sty. Shisni no ort, 
 
 5f-7 >iai, a lion's cage; Orleireru, ffi-* At-»-, 
 
 Syn. RilTA. Lto put in jaiL 
 
OTII 
 
 1091 
 
 OKI 
 
 Ori, 5: 11), f^ {£, n. [CUin.] A. corrupt ofHclal. 
 Orlal, 5r'fl?)y', ffi-S-. "■ [coZi.] Mutual relation. 
 Kaixai no oriai, ^ft -^S-n-, harmony In n 
 family; Oriai gawarui, J^'t}fU^, to be on bad 
 Sj-n. Nakarai, Yawahagi. Lterms. 
 
 Orlnslilku, ^v)5 L< . tTrSr tit^^' Inopportunely; 
 uneeasonnbly. 
 
 Orlasitiku rusu lie shita, ^^i^^'^y'^^^lcoU.] 
 unfortunately he was absent (when 1 visiteO 
 Syn. AiNiKU. Lhim). 
 
 Orlasliish].-l,-UI, SrVlSLL, JltS. "■ In an un- 
 fortunate time; inopportune; unseasonable. 
 Orl:tu, 5rV) S-i. ffi^. v-i- QTobe on good terms; 
 to be on amicable relations; to harmonize. ©To 
 bo composed (as people's minda); to be settled. 
 
 JlnU ga 07-tau, AE^^fi-^"?. the minds ol 
 the people have become composed. 
 
 Syn. OCUITSUKIT, SHIZUMABU, YAWARAOU. 
 
 Orlbstsliigo, 5r y tf ;£, a, iff fiS ^1 Ji* a folding 
 
 Syn. Tatamibasiiiuo. Lladder. 
 
 Orlbeynlil, fe v) ^^g, IffiSiJ^, "• A kind of 
 
 faience. 
 OrlbOBiikasu, 3f 'i)'4::/jr>'3, iSSSniiJ, n. Burcauof 
 
 weavers belonging to the ancien^ Okuranotsu- 
 
 Tcasa, which see. 
 Orlbltsii. f!)U.'-9, Uf/S. n. A. pquare bos of thin 
 
 board made by folding the corners. 
 Oridnnic, ■SrV)fefe, ^Mtfi> "• A coss-pool. 
 Orldoliou, Sr'flt'aA, i^^iP, 71. A folding copy 
 
 book. 
 Mi^Ulo, ^y))&, i^p, 71. A folding door. 
 Oriaukoro. 5r 11 >5 C J5, E ^f, n. A place to live 
 
 at; adwelling place; abode 
 Syn. IDOKORO, SoaiAi. 
 OrloltoslU. 5r'i)S:lK&. tJr-tfH^.-n- Soe EbosJti. 
 Orlfiishl, ^ifliL. Dtl'S. «tlw. flJiiRt then; just 
 
 at that lime or instant. ©Now and then; 
 
 occasionnlly; sometimes. 
 Ano hito wa oi-ifushl malrimaszt, 25 A ■*'* iJt lU 
 
 & 'J "73^, [cell.] he (or she) cornea now and then. 
 Syn. TAMASAKA, TOKIDOKI, Yokiyori. 
 Orlfiiyu, JsSi ^10), n. [ITom Eng. Olive and Tu, 
 
 oil.] Olive oil. 
 
 Syn. IlouuTONO abura, Kanrastu. 
 Orlha. ^V)tl, W^. T*S. n- A Kind of game play- 
 ed with dice and checkers. 
 Orlhac, ^laa-,, ) irfS. ft'^w- [rare.] Uninter 
 Orlliaelc, 5:>!)a'--r, ' ruptedly; conUnually; 
 
 without cessation. 
 
 Syn. HiEiTSi'zrKiTK. 
 Ortlilme, 3ffV) ih*. JSsf. "■ L"'-] Weaving woman, 
 
 or the weaver; the star Vegiir. See TanaVata. 
 Oi-ilion. ^S:'!Ie^. tft *. ffl ^. «• A folding book. 
 Orl-lro. a? W) V> 5, Sifi» "- The colour of yarns 
 
 ready for the loom. 
 
 Orlh-ii, IrigaZ, T E. ''•*• QTogodown; to des- 
 cend; to alight. @ T.) abdicate the ^hrone, 
 Orlii*ii, 5rV)v^^, iJfT. SlJJi. '"•*■ To be earnest. 
 Oi-litto, SriflV^yT, tt A, dilw- Enrnestly; zealous- 
 ly; urgently. fost manner. 
 OrUtte tanomu, t;f A t' i|S i» , to beg in an earn- 
 Syn, IIITASURA, Skohi NT, SniKIRI Nr. 
 Oi'lKaesii. 5r'!)*»-^-^. J'T'-S. ^'-t- O To fold or 
 double. ©To repeat, recapitulate, orrelterate. 
 Oi-ikasaml, 5:'!)*>ft'»-, ffl W. «• A joint. 
 
 ^s7ii no orffcaj'anif , M ^ fit. the joint of the 
 Syn. Orimagart. Ueg. 
 
 Orikanil, 5:'!Ji>;^, tiflS. "• A folded paper or 
 document (egp. that which accompanies an ob- 
 ject ol art stating its history); a formal docu- 
 ment or certificate. 
 Oi'ikara, 5:V)*>S. BJJB. adv. Just at that time; 
 at that instant ; at tlie time or conjuncture. 
 Syu. ORipuaer, ORisarMO, Toki. 
 Oi'Ikasauaru, 5r'!)*>^^3. Jt E. v-'- To be fold- 
 ed and placed one upon another (esp. sheets of 
 paper). 
 Orikasaiioru, 5r'!'*>^*a3. it IE. i'-'- To fold and 
 place one upon another. 
 
 Kami wo ortkasaneru, J5 ^ ifi" E ^ *-• to fold 
 sheets of paper and place them one upon an- 
 other. 
 Orlkntn, 5r'5*>'fe, VrM, n. QA crease ©r mark 
 
 mnde by folding. ©Way or mode of folding, 
 Oriko.-feiOt, jgi^. ^ Hands in a weaving factory 
 
 (mostly women), 
 Oriku, 5r'!J<. It ^. ■'*• A poetical composition 
 in which the first or the last letters of the lines 
 together form a word or words In_th6 subject; 
 acrostic ffor hanging anything on. 
 
 Orlkiigl, -Sruj < '^i itSTi n. a bent nail, cr hook 
 
 Syn. Orekugi, 
 
 Orlniasor:i, 5ri!Ja»3, Jtffl.ffl^ v.t. . To bond 
 
 double ; to bend or double. fstutL" 
 
 Oriiiic, toV)», ,g!jg, ft.. The texture of any woven 
 
 Oriiiie, 5r9*. It Si «■ OThe crease, or place 
 
 where anything is bent. © Formal deportment; 
 
 punctilions behaviour. 
 
 OrlmQ taclashiku, tt S iH i/ ^, with regular 
 folds ^formal or punctilious behaviour. 
 Oi-imedaka, 5:ii)»^-*>, tt H H. «• Formalin 
 behaviour; punctilious in deportment. 
 
 OrimeiiaJca ni furumau, ^t S S - KSS "7i to 
 behave in a formil manner. 
 
 Syn. GiSHIKIBARC, KATAKCRUSniKI. 
 
 Orlinono, feij) 6®, B)I1S. n. Woven goods; cloth. 
 OrluioMo. 5r 1) ■& ©. ?K SJ, ^ ifl.. «• [co«.] Menses. 
 Syn. Gekeei. 
 
 [iffiraBWi ♦*• A weaver 
 Orimoucya, JjigftO^, J**'*'"'" 
 
OBI 
 
 1092 
 
 GEO 
 
 Orlnoborl, :fe'i)©ff'i). IS#. "■ Descending and 
 
 aHceadlog; coniiog down and going up 
 '*-Jorl, SrigS-vj, ff5B?, adv. Now and tlion; occa- 
 sionally; often. 
 
 Syn, Orifdshi, Tokidoki, 
 Orlru* ■fcV) 2, T.I?. v.S. and i, O To go down; to 
 descend. ©To alight; to dismount. 
 
 micai kara orlta, ;:i ^ :f7 9 55 V ^r, have (nr 
 
 has) come down stairs; Uma yorl oriru, ffi 3 V 
 
 T V B-i to alight from a horse; to dismount. 
 
 Syn. Kddahd. finstant. 
 
 Orlslilmo. ^^Xfi, Bt. a^"- Ju^t then; at that 
 
 Syn. KORO, Ori, Orikara, Toki. 
 Orltataml-leu, 5r«)fefe;5■\/^^, UriafS^, n. A 
 
 folding chair. 
 Orltataniu, Sr^fefetf. l^f !3. v.t. To fold. 
 OrUntaii. "is^ffO, T i. «-*• OTo go down and 
 stand; to descend. ©To do anything by one' a 
 self or to attend In person {ohs,) 
 Orlya, "^VfJ^, Jg;g,;^E, ». A weaving establish- 
 ment; a weaver. 
 Orlyolfu, %•«) JK, ^^, adv. In good time; in 
 opportune time. 
 
 Orlyokii MawasemasJiita, Jt^^SS'fr^'^^ 
 
 fi, [coil.] h^J-TS (or has) happened to be present 
 
 in good time. 
 
 Orlyoshl,-J,-KI. ^^tU 1ft S, «■• I" good or 
 
 opportnne time. fserpent. 
 
 Orocbl, ir^S*^. fE. n. [Zo'dl.] A serpent; a huge 
 
 Orokn. 3tf =S *>, ^, ^. a. Foolish; stupid; silly; 
 
 dull; fool-hardy. 
 
 OroJca no itarl narl, fi > iS 'J ■?• V . it ia the 
 extreme offoolishnesa 
 Syn. BAKA, DON. 
 Oroka, atf^*), jS. 25^. ^"* O' course; not to 
 speak of. 
 
 Byaku ntn vaa oroka, 5^-^ * n», not tn 
 Bpealc of a century. 
 Oroka, Stfl3:6 5*». A^T. "■ A chamber In tho 
 Edo castle In former times appropriated for 
 daimyo who were related to tlie Shogun by 
 blood or marriage. 
 Orokainoiio, *?:& 4* % O, a?^. ^4S. "• A fool; 
 
 bloclhead; simpleton; idiot. 
 Orolia nl, ^j^i>vr, ^, adv. Foolislily; stupidly, 
 
 in a fooihnrdy mnnoer. 
 Oroka Ml,"Jj6i>l/t.K!P-5. at^w- Samews Orosokani. 
 Oroknsa, !fa-;64>2. »• The state of being foolish; 
 stupidity; silliness; short-sightedness; shallow- 
 ness. 
 Oro-oro, 3t :^ I?:^, SS. <^^y- Insufflciontly; little 
 by little; here and there. Now rarely used. 
 Syn. ISASAKA, Mabara ni. 
 Oro-oro, ■is^'ieh, a.dv. and i*. Sobbing; sighing 
 with tears. 
 
 Orooro naku, ii tx i! 'o^if, to aob; Oro-on, 
 
 namlda, irn * o jg, tears standing in the eyes 
 Oi'oslil. 3s S L, n. Using or wearing for the flrsi 
 
 time; atliing once usotl. 
 Ki-oroshi no klmor.n, iff /l" B S/ > ^ ^, clothes 
 
 once worn, or ca=t- Jirgarmenta. 
 Ofoslil. ^7^ (,, a Eff, n. A grater. 
 Oroslil, fe-^S L. SliS. "• Act of producing an abor 
 
 tlon ; an abortionist. fmountaina. 
 
 Oroslil, 3^:^ [,, S. n. Winds blowing down from 
 Oroslil* 3tf5 L, eXi^' ■'*• O^rorsels of food lefi 
 
 after eating. @ Cast-olT tilings. 
 Oroslil»3ff;S L-. ffP, ". O The act of taking down (an 
 
 from a height). @ Pale of goods by the quantiij 
 
 and at smiill proflts to merchants; wholesale. 
 OroHlil-naml, 3s5Ltr A-, $II3£, n. Selling at » 
 
 wholesale price. Tsalo. 
 
 Oro9lil-url. -fe;^ L?'!!). ffP^.BJQl^. "• Whole- 
 Oroahliirl-akludo, -fe^ t,5'!)5.^^^. £fP If iffi A. 
 
 7t. A whole.sale merchant. 
 OroHoKa, -is ■^ t*>, W, a^u. and a. Carelessly, 
 
 Inattentively; remiss, negligent, heedless. 
 Syn. Karogarositikc, SoRrAKU, YURtJ- 
 
 KASK. 
 
 To take down (as from a height); to put down 
 (as on the ground). @ To unfurl (as a sail). 8> 
 To let down (as a curtain). Q To cast (as an an- 
 chor). ©To lower or degrade (as In rank oi 
 office). CB To speak ill of; to run down ; to decry. 
 O To wear or use for the first time (as garments 
 or utensils). O To shave (the head). 0) To reduce 
 to a fine stfite by grating or triturating (as food 
 or medicine). QD To reduce by filing. CD To 
 produce an fthoitlon. (0To make wholesale, 
 or to sell by tlio quantity. 
 
 Tana no hako wo orosu, fi|^|@^ jS-b^, to 
 'take down a box from a shelf; Uma no ni wo 
 orosu, JPa^i^ ^ 1^7., to unload a horse; Bata wo 
 orosu, fig ^ I!5 ^. to unfurl a flag; Fune too oro- 
 S". J&- ■?■ *D :^. to launch a ship, Ikari wo orosu, 
 CI ^ (9 ^'i to cast anchor; Kurai wo orosu, ^ ^ 
 RJ 7., to degiade another in rank; OchUlo naki 
 hitowo ornsv. tSiife ■?• # A -7^ * B :^, to speak ill 
 ofaman wlm .s [.lultless; JIakimono woorosu, 
 I3^^i9]7.,tn n^e ne'v clogs; Migushl wo oro- 
 su, till yf •> * p ^, to shave the head (as of the 
 Emperor), DalUon wo orosu, :X tB^^7., to grate 
 radishes; Tcim wooros-u, ^■??i7,, to file a piece 
 of iron; Yagea nite kusvrl ivo orosu, ggiBI ~70 
 ^ j^BTi, to pulverize medicines in a mortar; Ko 
 wo orosu, ^=9-^7', to irnilnce an abortion; 
 Eomamono wo orosit, /^ HI] fjj^ 3:37., to sell toilet 
 articles by the qnantlty; Te wo orosu, :^^'j:^^ 
 J to reach down or ai^ply the hand; to attemof" 
 
OEU 
 
 1033 
 
 OSA 
 
 to do; Ki no eda ivo orosu, ;fc ^ K ^ igS ::^, to 
 cut off the branches of a tree; to prnne. 
 
 Syn. TARAStj, Otosu, Sagu, Kudasu, So- 
 
 SniRD, SURIOBOStr, Sageru. 
 
 >ru» jffS, gH, v.t. To weave. 
 
 Momcn wo oru, pK Jffl ? Jgl »-, to weave coi*=tn 
 cloth; Tatamt wo oru, ffi?■f3;;^, to weave rush 
 mattings. 
 Oru, 3^2, fS, T. «•*• Same as Oririu 
 Oru,-^;S,,Vr,'^'-t. O To bend anything. ©Tobrealv 
 (anytliing Blender and long). Q To fold; to 
 double. Q To break (as the power); to cool 
 (one's courage); lo disiiearten. 
 
 Ga wo oru, 33^ ?■ Jfl- »-, to be di'icourased ; Hlza 
 tvo oru, IK^ Ifl- ;P, lo bend the knees; tobeae^- 
 vUe; Hone wo oru, S^iTr/i', [lU.} to break a' 
 bone ; to toll hard ; to labour assiduously ; Kami 
 wo oru, SE^trfW', to fold paper; Kinoedawo 
 oru, /f; > K ^ Ifi" 't'l to break a branch of a tree ; 
 i'ubi wo oru, jg ^ UTS', to shut the flnger; to 
 bend the fingers so ns to count. 
 
 Syn. Mageru, Tatamd, rtoUve. 
 
 Ovu,^Z, /£, *fe, w.i. Tobe; to be seated; to dwell; 
 Doko nt oru ka, ^5I ^ = fi- rt' ti, where are you 
 (or is he)f Koko nl oru, it&-^i^, bere I am; he 
 ia here; Tanoshinde oru, S?Vr /g ft-, to be amused 
 or delighted ; to anticipate witli pleasure, 
 Syn. IRU, SCMAU. 
 Inifforu, *fl.^rt-, JSi0. flH9^. «• [from Dutdi 
 Orgel.] A European instrument of music; an 
 organ. 
 Ornri, fete 2 «, YT^Bi, "■ [Oi-nft/i.] Jnpan«80 
 
 Blue flycatcher, Ifiltava cyanomelCBna. 
 Orui'lao* J?l3;5HIS5i •*• IBot,} Oynoglossum fur 
 
 catum. 
 Oryo, "Sf J, TQ ^ 3, fV^f n. O Taking posaei^sieu 
 of another's property by force; encroachmeuL; 
 usurpation. © Exercising an absolute away 
 
 over a domain {in feudal times). sum, v.t. 
 
 To take possession of by force; to encroach or 
 trespass. 
 Oryo, *35W)-^5, fli! %^^.n, [C/ifn.] Seizing upon 
 another's pos-ession; encroiichment; usurpa- 
 tion. surii, v.t. To seize upon; to take 
 
 possession of another's territory ; to usurp, 
 Syn. OsiiiDOKi, Tokodori suru. 
 Oryokii. feS ^i.< , ^1i, n. iJlIec?t.] Stress. 
 
 Benoryoku, S^®;!;, varying stress; Sesten- 
 dryoku, §)SSlffi^. tangential stress; Shuyo- 
 oryoku, ±|| Si ;!;, principal stress; Tdhen-vj-yo- 
 fcw,3SgSS:/j, uniform stress; uniformly varying 
 stress. 
 OryfiHhl. % .2- V) ^ ^ £, fp ^ ^, n. An ancient 
 official sent from the Govornment to suppress 
 rebela. 
 
 Orju Mii-ii, f) ^ V} 3 -t Z, WiB. «■*• To hold Id 
 
 custody; to detain, 
 Oaa, 5:5,^, n. The reed of a loom. 
 Osii, 5;^, g, «. The principal man; chief; head. 
 Funenoosa, fi5>i|, the captain of a vessel; 
 Mura 110 osa, il% ^^, the headman of a village, 
 Syn. CiiO, KAsniBA. fperor. 
 
 Osa, *5 5 3, Ife ft. [CJan.] Assisting the Em- 
 Osa 710 sal ari, S fe > :i* 7" V , he has ability to 
 bo a minister to a king. 
 Osa, g^sas, ^, n. Tlse state of being numerous; 
 
 numcrousness; the number. 
 Osniin-ffiisn, 3s3.tt<'3, n. [_Bot.] PterldopJiyllum 
 
 rncemosum. 
 Osuflorl. 3ff^^«) , ■'*. [Oniith.] Booby gannet, Sula 
 Syn. Katsuodori. ileucogastra. 
 
 Oane, "is"^-^, IS -f , "• A weight for pressing or 
 
 weighing upon. 
 Osae, 3*3^, E. Jfl), n. Q The act of pressing or 
 forcing upon. @ A weight for pressing or 
 weighing. 
 
 Maruia wo osae ni oku, %i!:'9- ^—^^, to 
 put a piece of timber upon as a weight. 
 Osae, 5ffS-^, ypUJ. n. O The rear of an army. Q 
 An officer covering the retreat of an army. 
 Syn. SniNGARi. 
 Osnobn, ■fc^g.^tf, n. An irregular tooth. 
 
 Syn. YAKRA. 
 Osacgl,:fe^'^ir,IEi;, n. A blocfe used asaweigbt 
 
 for pressing or weighing. 
 Osaoinoiio, 3tf5'--4 ©, n. Food served at the end 
 
 of a feast; the dessert. 
 Cs.-iorii, 3ff'5'-*2, tfi.l^. E> "■'• OTo press upon; 
 to force down. ©To keep down; to suppress. 
 © To r*press (as anger); to restrain. Q To pre- 
 vent; to check. 
 
 Atama wo osaeru, ^ f- E ^^t P**-] to preaa 
 down upon (another's) head; to humble a per- 
 son ; Sakazuki wo osaete nomashimu, ^ ^ Wl-^^ 
 gJc -7 ^ i., to hold down a sake cup and fill it bo 
 as to compel another to drink It; Ikarl wo osaete 
 warau, 1S:=^ ^'-T'^y, to restrain erne's anger 
 and smile; Namida wo osaeru, isS ?■ ^ -^ A-, to 
 repress one's tears; Mu^hi wo osaa-u, S^W'^'^i 
 to prevent (or relieve pain caused by) worms; 
 to restrain one's anger; Mimi wo osaeru, 5^ ^ ffll 
 -vTT-, to stop the ears (so as not to hear). 
 Osaetodoineru, ?s3^i?*»S,Wl®. v.t. To 
 
 arrest; to detain; to stay; to keep back. 
 Osaruue, ^Sitl, Sfil. '"■ Swords made by the 
 noted swordsmiths in the village of the same 
 name in the province of Bizen. 
 ObubI, fctt^i^, SSB^. "■ L^"ft?t.] Great egret 
 
 Syn. DAISAGI, Shimameguri. 
 Osal. v>9\ri n. A word used by samhaso ^vbiuh 
 
OSA 
 
 1091 
 
 OSA 
 
 see) and said, by some, to nien.n usalo or tliick- 
 boarded old man (T- ^ ^). 
 
 Osal, :!&55\/^. RVi. n. [C7i(n.]Calart)ity;difltroB3: 
 misfortune; catastrophe. 
 
 Osajl. IffS c, i^i ^. *'• O A popular name eivcn 
 to physicians in the service of a Shuguu or dal- 
 myo. S A polite term for spoons. 
 
 OsakamachI, 5: 5 4> ^ *^, SS *ii «• A piece of 
 •wood used to assist the reed in wearing. 
 
 Gsaka-nadeslilko, ^ (t ^ *> "^t -J iS. C, «• [Bot.} 
 Dianthus chinensis. 
 
 Osa-klriisn. 3^i^@2:?, i'E£^^:, n. Coming 
 and going; going liere and there. 
 
 Osakl, 5:3^, R?. n. Caps or promontory 
 Syn. MiSAKi. 
 
 IVsakiirnBO, :i5 tJ 5 < 6 s ?, n. [_Bot.] Piiimtla 
 jesoana, 
 
 OsaiiiarJ, 5r 5 U 9, ^, ■». OThe state of bein:; 
 ■well regulalefl or governed; tranquillity; har- 
 mony; peace. @ Being settled in peaco; end; 
 result. © Paying in (as taxes), 
 
 le no osamari ga yol, §x > ?& if^ A , the family 
 is in harmony ; Mi no osa mart ga tsukanu, Qr ^ 
 fS W 5* » 5r, to he unsettled In life ; Osamari ga 
 tsuku, ^ if ■y ^, to settled or decided. 
 
 Osainaru, 5r'5^3. f&, "■(■ [pass, i'oi-m oC Osame- 
 rw.l To be governed ^'ell (as a country); to be 
 ruled; to be regulated; to be calmed, pacified, 
 or tranquillized 
 
 Euni osamaru,^^^n', the country is govern- 
 ed (in peaco); Kenkwa ga osainaru, V^^lf fis"^ 
 ju, the quarrel has been settled in peace ; Sawa- 
 i/igaosamaru,?S. ^if^^ti-, the tumult has been 
 pacified. 
 
 Osamarii, 9: 3 la 3, t5l. iffi, ,?.?, v.i. [jmss. form of 
 Osatneru.] Q To be paid in (as taxes). © To 
 come to an end ; to be ended (ns a least), © To 
 be decided, or settled In peace. 
 
 Jtdat ga osamaru, llfef^if/ Sfi v ;!-, the rent is 
 paid in; Katana saya 711 osamarv, 7] ^^ =^1^^ ji' , 
 the sword has been sheatlied; Sakainori gaosa- 
 rtiaUa, M'&if^^yi^i the banquet has ended. 
 
 Osamo, 5r 5 16, iiftt iS^. "■ Tlie end or termhia- 
 tion of a banquet or entertainment. 
 
 Enkwai no osame, ^# -^ffl, the end of a hnn- 
 q^net; Koj-ede o-osameni itashtmas'U, mfW^ — 
 K2/V7.,[coIJ.l I sjjall end tlie banquet by giving 
 you this (glasslul); this sliail be a final cup. 
 
 Osaine, 5:sfe, 'J^^.n. A young girl. 
 Syn. Weno WA ra wa. 
 
 Oeavnodono, ^-^sto^O, ift ?», «. Same as Nando, 
 
 Osaineni, S-^feS. j fS.ti^. ''-f- O To govern (as a 
 
 Oaamiirii* 5rstP3, ' couatiy);torule. ©Tocalin, 
 pacify, or tranquilize; to allay. © [ohs.] To reai-, 
 pouristi, or bring up. Q To regulate Cas one's 
 
 conduct). @ To repair or mend (as a road). Q 
 To study (as a science). 
 
 Dote wo osoTtieru, 1^9 \^ J* 1^, to repair a 
 darn; Gakujutsuwo osamei-u, ^^''^9 \^ jin-, to 
 study sciences; Ran wo osamerv, SI ^ ?& -^ »'. to 
 pacify a tumult; Kwil too osamevu, S^?g-»'J^, 
 to govern the country; to rule a nation; Jill wo 
 osameiu. ^^1i?> n-, to govern one's self. 
 Syn. SnizuMERU. 
 
 Os.-iiiici'ii, -5:^*2, )Jii:.f:?.liST^.i'-^' OTo receive. 
 
 Os'iinitrii, 5r?tP2t ' ©To end, finish, or coneluilo. 
 6) To pay in (as taxes); I0 store away; to lay up. 
 £1 To inter (as bones); to bury, 
 
 Kazai 100 kwa nt osamcru, ^Ht 9-i^ = bS^'^. 
 to lay up treasures in a store; Sfi wo saya ni 
 osameru, 7i S" f H ~ W -^ i^> ^° P"t a sword into 
 it s sheath ; Nengu wo osamerii, ip Tf ?■ Jft -^ '^ ■ t° 
 pay annual taxes; Slifgai wo osavieru, 5E ^ ^ 
 Jt: > n-. to bury a corpse ; Shiten wo osa^ncru, ?g 
 ^"f S^jtrt'. to end a banquet. 
 
 Syn. Ireru. riipedo. 
 
 Osaiutisi-.i, 5r eif L,&E. J^ 1^- n. [Entom.] A mil- 
 
 Syn. EXZAMUSFU, YASL'DE. 
 
 Osnnn-asoM, ^■^iS-Tb^TJ', i&ig, a ffiS, "■ Child- 
 ren's play. 
 Syn. JiGl. 
 Osnnng.10, 5r ■^ "5:ft<&3:, ffi^, n. The face of a 
 
 young cliild ; infantile countenance. 
 Osanngo, 5:^^1:2:, Vi^,^^, ^t- A young child; 
 infant; baby. 
 
 Syn. KODOMO. 
 Os:ciia-sol<orn, 5r^^at^, iS) .Hu fiE.C. ■«. The 
 mind during childhood; youthful mind. 
 Syn. KoDOsio-GOKono. 
 0.saua-nn, 5: ■? tc tc, iii ^, ^ ^, n. Tlio name 
 
 which one had while young. 
 Osanaslil,-i,-kl, 5: -3 tIL, i(), /hY4, a* Toung. 
 juvenile ; inexperioured, childish. 
 Syn. iTOKEXASni, "Wakakt. 
 O.sniidon, $r^^>e^, /t. A term used in address- 
 ing or speaking of inlerior servant girls. 
 Syn. Gejo, KAni 
 Osnii^nghl, ■3*la^^3-L, ^fl-T, "■ [Bot.] Cratae- 
 gus sanguinca. 
 O.'jnosa, ^55:3, 0, adv. Very much; very great- 
 Ij ; scarcely; hardly. 
 
 Kokui osaosa kagayaicn, Hl^^'^-^-'J-fi'i' 
 the glory of the nation has gr.idually pprond 
 abroad; Osaosa otoranu, ^ -y-^ i^^7 5<, ii 
 scaixely inferior. 
 Osnoflnalil,-i.-ki, Sr'o^^SL, K^ 7. «• Surpass 
 iog; excelling; actire, prompt. 
 
 Syn. IIakahakasui, Kaigaisiit. 
 Osnral>n, 5r3 &tf. !if tfi inlerj. Fai-ewell ; good- 
 
 EyO. SOTONARA. LLTO' 
 
n&k 
 
 1085 
 
 om 
 
 \Jiot.] Ei-iajapontca. 
 
 ONnroru, jtfSHS, ^E, 
 [pass, orpoten. I'orm ot 
 Osu.] lo be pressed or 
 forced down; to be 
 thrust aside; can Xx 
 pushed or thrust. 
 
 Ka. ■**. lBot.]Garex. 
 0»nlsu Burii, 3^5^-^-il- 
 
 S.filQ.u.t. [C/iirt.]To Cffiffi?^] 
 
 kill all tho enemies; to massuci'e; to extcrini 
 Syn. MtNAGOBOsni. Lnatc. 
 
 Osatsii sum, fej-j-^-^^, ISsa, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 kill by giviUE blows. 
 
 Syn. Tatakikorosu, Uchikorosu. 
 Usayiiru» ^?l*S, ifll, v.t. Same as Osacru. . 
 Osnsal, Jffl4 3.yv^, n. |Or/i{(/i.l Japanese hedg<> 
 Fparrow, Accentor rubldvs. fperioi 
 
 Osc, Sffi-fr, li5, ft. ■\Vordfl or commandB of a 8u 
 Kimi no dse nl somuku bekaraeu, # > ^ — tl" 
 4r ^-fj 7 tC, should not disobey the command 
 of your lord; 6se gomoUomOt ttJ^^fiy h ^■ 
 what you say is right. 
 
 Syn. IiTSOKE, Mei. Twhich see. 
 
 OsechI, ^-fr"^, ifll ^, n. Food eaten at the sekku, 
 OsPBiiro-knmouic, Jp ta -^ < ^ *> 6 i6, "• [Or- 
 
 n/lA.] Great black-bacliQiJ gull. 
 Osel, 455^V^, 3ii&. n. Monarchinl government. 
 Osei fukko, E E ffl i%, tlie restoration of the 
 Blonarchial Government. 
 OacI, i7 5^v, HESE. o- and n. {Ghln.\ Flourishing, 
 prosperou.=;, thriving; a floui-ishing state, pros- 
 Syn. Sakan. Lperousnesa. 
 
 Oscl» i3 5*V^. 1&M> "• [5oE.j Solomon's seal. 
 
 Syn. AMADOKORO. rtimes, 
 
 Osolil, *55-fr^, iiif, a^v. In time past; ancient 
 
 Syn. iNisniE, Mukasiil 
 Osckiso. J^i*@3 5, 16 E5 J?. "• [-BoM Commelyna 
 
 communis, 
 Odcncliihcgniic, 3ff ;i * ^ 1 1 Jj**l, jiJi^Wi. "• 
 
 [^jifoni.] ffeo(ri(:pe5 avralus. 
 OHeusiirit, ;^5*^-^^, ^1112, ii.i. [CMii.]To mas- 
 sacre one another; to fight a bloody battle. 
 Oscraroi'ii. Ssft^ t H3, ?^tti, v.t. To speak, say, 
 command, or UecreoCsaid of honorable persons). 
 Osorii, 3tf-t-ti:S. % I'-t- 'I'o inflict (as wounds); to 
 
 lay (as blame) on another. 
 OseOu. 5ff 5 ^-7, ESH?, "■ Eofeption of guests, 
 
 conference ; audience; interview, Biiru, 
 
 v.t. To confer; to hold an interview. 
 
 Syn. AU, AlSATSU SLRU. Taiukn surtt. 
 fcetsu-uo-ina, l?5^-30^. aJiM. )"• An 
 
 OaeUii-alULsti. 7a 5^^ J^'^. fiScS. 'audience 
 «l>«mber. 
 
 OsltJi, 49 5 X ■>;', 31^*, -ft. One who is a king; 
 
 ruler, monarch. 
 OaUitl}Grl,%'£,J!p^V},^^,$^,n. [coll.]0 Chat> 
 tering; chitchat; rattle. @ Chatterbox; ser. 
 monizor; driveller. 
 Cslialiui-1, ■fejfi.j^.fc HJ, -ft, A small dumb-beQ 
 
 shaped toy for babies, 
 Osliarnlcii-niaiue, Jff;£.-^6 < Ui6i ifSi '*• [J3ot.l 
 
 Mucuna capitata. 
 Oailiari. -jj^j^i!), ^^^J, ?!, O A polite term for 
 shart, which see. @ A name given to a silk 
 worm dead irora a certain disease and turned 
 white in colour. 
 Oalil.-fe L, IT, I3E» »*■ O The act oi pushing, pressing, 
 or forcing. See Osu. sg The state of being bold, 
 daring, or nudacious; effroutry; impudence. 
 
 Oshi no tsuyol hUo, W ^ 3S -f A, an audacious 
 
 person. fany tiling. 
 
 Oslil, 3ff L. Ei S. n- A weight for pressing upon 
 
 OsM wo sunt, E H ? 7. /t, to put on a weight. 
 
 Syn. OMOsni. 
 
 OsliU 3&£. (S, aSI, rt. A trap. 
 
 Syn. Xezumitori. 
 Os1il,:^£, aiiBif, n. Q A respectful title for a priest. 
 
 @ An inferier cla.ss of kannusht [pTts.]. 
 Oinbl, ^i,, \^, a. Short feathers; the barba ftf birds* 
 
 featlKsrs. 
 Oslil, ls;£, j nj, ^, 0, 7i. A person deaf and 
 On1i1» 'isi-S,, ^ dumb; a mute. 
 
 0!tlil»-l,-kl, fctt L, $, a. Much; m^ny; numer- 
 ous; abundant; plentiful; sufficient. 
 
 Mlru koto osH, R rt-T 5 5/, Ireyuently seen; 
 3loUe oshi tosu, ^Xf $t 1/ I* 7-, to regard as suf- 
 ficient; 6i nakani irw, §^r^=^=B, among a great 
 many; Okljliiko, $ ^ A P, a great population. 
 Syn. AMATA, Takusan. 
 Oahi, *5 5 £, ^U. II" tC/tfn.] a "lie Imperial 
 
 troops ; royal army. @ An Emperor's tutor. 
 Oslil, i-jSS., <^-5E, J4. A violent death; unnatural 
 
 death. sum, v.i. To die a violent death. 
 
 Syn. IlKNSiii. 
 Oslii, Js'>%, ^ ^, n. IC'tl".] Same as Ogi. 
 Oshi, 3ffli±^, ^J3=, ". [iJof.l 7J/iUija;-6 
 0!>lii,-i,-ki,-slii, 5rL, ^, WS, a- O Deplorable, 
 deplored; regretted; pitied. @ Uiglilyestoem- 
 ed ; highly prized ; beloved ; lovely ; charming. 
 
 Oahlkl hUowuushinaUa,^i/^K^'-k-j^,h&v& 
 lost a Iiighly eslocmed person, Oshiki Itiochl, f^ 
 &-=t f^t a precioufi life; Oshiki kvio wo shlta,f^^ 
 +^^3/ it, havu done adeploraole act; Oshiki 
 sakura no nioi kaua, f^ 1/ ^ fi@ -^ -63 St. ^ow 
 charming is the smell of tlie cherries! 
 OsIiiagerH, SsL^s^S. tffi-h, r.(. To push or force 
 ■up. To pen. 
 
 OsUlaheru,^ L%)(tS, SBB.v.i. To push or t(X^'* 
 
OSH 
 
 1096 
 
 OSH 
 
 J ^ jt-, to pu3b 
 
 ,; iron wo cshiakeru, P^ ■?■ f^ =/| 
 n gate open. 
 Oslilntcrii, JffL'^XZ, i¥^'^,v.t. To yaisb, hold, 
 OHliiAtsurii, 3tf fS)-^ 3, J or apply i^nytliiug 
 against something ehe. 
 
 Kaonl temtoui tvoosJiiaierit, gj| = ^-K^it 5^ 
 ^7it', to liold a handkercliicl' to the face. 
 Ofiltinii, •isL'hi', t^^,v.i. To push one another; 
 
 to throng or crowd together, 
 OsliEbo, Stfliifera;. t\^, n. Largo wrinliles on an 
 
 chosJii, which see. 
 Osliibiiclii, 3s- L->S, ITX^, n. Small strips of 
 T\-ood or bamboo nailed over wiUl-paper, at the 
 cornices and surbnres, shingles, etc. 
 Syn. SniBUiciTi. 
 O-Iiiiliisfcl, 3ff L7G L. ?tlB. "- Having a good ad- 
 dress or appearance ; looking clever or erndite, 
 Os7U(}astU ga yof , Jf UJ ^/ iff 'f , to liave a good 
 appearance or address. 
 Oshidasii, 5? LTzir, }t [H, r.t. O To push or force 
 
 out. @ To march out. 
 OaliMle, 3ff LT?, TP^^. EP, S. ^. «■ O 'Anciently 
 tlie impression of one's liand made upon a 
 document by way of authentication or secuii 
 ty; later, a seal or stamp. @ [J/usfc.] I'usliing a 
 cord of a koto so as to make a particulai- tone. 
 Osiliiflorl, 5r;at&«. i^S£. «■ [OrnUh.] MandRvin 
 
 duck, Anas Qalerlculala. 
 Osliidori, %r L 
 
 5?. 71. Taidng ai'*>^&>^3n^:^^^^ 
 
 by force or 
 
 violence ; 
 
 usurpation. C^t ^1 
 
 Osltirtorisal, sgr L* ?) 6> U-. »• C^ojiC/i.] Carclila 
 
 Uana. Ttvino. 
 
 Osliic, 5r;fe-^, Ji, n. Teaching; instruction; doc 
 
 Seljin no oshie, 5|A.-'K. tlie instructions oi 
 
 a sage; Taso no oshie, MM-^S^, t''^® teachings 
 
 of Jesus; Cljristianity. 
 Onliio, -Js L r.. 1¥ ^. ". A picture made by past- 
 ing on a board pieces of tliicli paper wrapped 
 
 >vith cloth of various colours. 
 OdlLlognkii. 3ffLi&J]^<, ^!^W.,n. An ornamontnl 
 
 tablet oi oshie suspended in a liouse or temple 
 O^Iilcfifiisn, V :£■--<- 5, Sftii. »*■ Subjects for 
 
 teaching morals; lesson. 
 «>hloso, 5r;£.— a, &. 7-. P^ A, n. A pupil. 
 4>>hlci-u, 5r;£'^S,)SS. v.L OTo teach, InstruiH, 
 Ualiluru, 5r;e.i.3, 'or educate. ©To point out; 
 
 to show. ©To iuform; to warn. 
 Bu(iei wo oshleru, KB f- Si '^ »-. ^° teach 
 
 niUitavy arta; GaJcumon wo oshleru, ^ M ^ f4 -^ 
 $,, to teach a science; MlcM wo oshleru, 5S f- St 
 <- ;»-, to sho-;v the way; Shitel nl oshieru, ^-^ ~ 
 '^■^A', to instruct i^upils. 
 
 Syn. KyoKUN SURD, Narawaseru. 
 Osliiriisorii. l?L-t-*3. W f^. v.U To force dowi 
 
 with the face on the ground. 
 O^higai, 3tfLi}*i>. TP's. 3fiH. '"- ■*- forced pur- 
 chase; jiressing the sale of anytliing which od« 
 wishes to buy. 
 OsliEsami, "ie t^^Tf, V^'^, n. Blotting paper. 
 0»liienri* 3ff L ft* >!) , ff f^. 35 f@, "• A violent de- 
 mand, forcing a loan of money. 
 Oslii^nrn. 5: Li'S.la^. «• ■"■'• OTo lamer4 
 or deplore (as the loss of a person or something 
 higlily valued). ©To be sparing or grudging; 
 to be stingy nr niggardly. 
 ^»^IiiKCinoii:iKii, 5.'LW-'it^< .tS^^. CK^"- With- 
 out any appearance of reluctance; notseeminj 
 to regret or grudge; freely, liberally. 
 
 OdhigemonaJcu kane no isuhau, ^^^^^ ^ A 
 ^ iS 7, to spend money fi-eelj\ 
 0»hiscuaslii,-l,-]£l, ^W^-Pi-L, UQ^, »■ The 
 
 adjectival form of above. 
 Ofililglrl, feti^f. W^,->'- A straw-cutter. 
 OOiiJiahavi, 5* Ltt*» "O. Kfea.lSffi. ". Ga6.s3; 
 
 conjee; ure; inference; supposition; surmiae. 
 Osliilial^ai'ii, 35La4>S. )tfi, ttffi. v.t. To con 
 joctuto; to infer; to suppose. 
 Syn. SujRTo SORU. 
 O^ililltortaterii, jtfL'^T&tS, JtIS v.t To sepa 
 rate by force (as by getting between two fight- 
 ing persons); to push apart. 
 0.-<tiilinsii, 3* L— t. ItlS. v.t. To bring down; to 
 Syn. T0Rin]3iliGU. Lbumblo. 
 
 Oslilliiralfii, 3ff LU-& <, ITi^.^. v.U To push or 
 
 force open. 
 OslilliJr.Tmorn, ^LV'^tbZ, f£lZS, v.i. To press 
 
 and flatten (as an uneven surface), 
 OsSiiliirosorii, 3ffLi>^i>3, HillS.gl. V.t. To 
 
 Rprep.d out (any tiling rolled up). 
 Osliihiroiiicrii, Iff H>%!63, )t5t, 55. v.t. To en- 
 liirge upon; to develop; to spread; to extend; to 
 diifu-'o, 
 0*!iHils!»lgii, ■isLV-^(r. \t^, ^, v.t. To crush 
 with force; to smash or flatten. 
 Syn. TORinisiiicn. 
 O^hiiro, feUrK, yPA, mffj. n. A closet. 
 Oftlilirci-ii, 3j L\rit.3, ^ X. v.t. To push or force 
 
 Into; to put into by force; to confine in, 
 Oglillrl. 3tf LV^^. !T X, "■ One who breaks into 
 another's house; a robber. 
 Syn. Goto, Osiukomi. 
 Oslillrii, feLV^S, ^1 X, v.i. To break Into an- 
 other's house witli the intention to rob; to enter 
 I violently. fa house. 
 
 Jlnka nt oshiiru. K^~W Aft-, to break into 
 OslU-lslil, 3* L V^ L, ISH. "■ A stone used as a 
 j weight (for pressing upon anything). 
 
osn 
 
 1097 
 
 OSH 
 
 Oslilita, !ldf UV^ te. T'P fS, "• O A boir'l or block 
 
 used for pressing upon. @ Same as Tokonoma. 
 
 Oviillcn, %:;£*», 1 tt SB, gS- n. [Zoo!.] A stag, male 
 
 OJlha, ^2:*>. ' Jeer. 
 Syn. SAOsiriKA. 
 
 l^>ililKn, 'l»ll£.4>, iSa, w. [Zoot.] T he elk ; a large 
 
 ftlll*a. 3fft2&*', J deer. 
 
 OslilKnoaii, 3ffU*>^-^, Jllig, t).(. OTo push or 
 force back; to repel. @To lorce another to 
 take back anything; to urge anotlier to ilo any- 
 thing over ngTln. 
 
 0>lilknl<p, 'feL*>H', V^JHh n. O Attacking with 
 force; assault. @ [coli.] Visiting nnother when 
 not invited faliorse); bridle. 
 
 O-tilli.iho, 3r Ll>^. {B ^IS, n. Aheadgeir(oI 
 
 0«l)il<nkei'ii, i?L4'W-3, jJtlft. iEiS. t**- O To 
 
 0-lilUal*nrn, 1? ti>f 3. ' '"'irch against; to as- 
 sault; to attack. ^[roU.]1\) go to an entertain 
 ed when not invited. 
 
 Syn. OsniYOSKRU, TsuMETOsri'.u. 
 
 OsIilUntamorti, 3^ L*>feA3, Jt@, v.t. To press 
 together into a hprd mnss, 
 
 OrlilkatnKiiKcrii, !to L*>fe s-'ltZ, v.t. To make 
 away with; to kill- 
 
 Oolilkaivn, !£• L*- n, g, n. [rare.'] Same as A'a- 
 
 Oiihlbl, &■£&, Iftfi, ftfi, n. Atniy on which a 
 cup or dish i:i placed. 
 
 OslUUl, i9 5 £ &, jJJS. "■ [J/usic] Onoorthel2 
 notes of Chinese music. 
 
 0.<.lilklrl, J? L? 9, fP 91, rt. Riune as iTari/iaw. 
 
 0(ililklrii,'3»L&3. W IB. tS K. t'-*- O To push and 
 cut (as anything liard). @ To succeed in doing 
 a hard work; to push tlirougli (a dangerous 
 position). 
 
 Xfangl no 6a wo oshiidru, IftfiS^'Ja^l^lUn', 
 to push through an embarrassing situation. 
 
 Uslil-klwamcrii, J? L i& 11 fe S , l"? 5g. v.t To 
 search tliroush; to invest igiite 
 
 0»lilkome. 'jffLZil)^, IT H, n. O The act of push- 
 ing or forcing one thing into auotlier- @ Con- 
 finement. 
 
 O^flilUomorti, JsLt.!63. ifSiS. ^M. «■«■ O To 
 
 Onlilkouiiiru, 39L£.^^2, > press or push one 
 tiling into another. @ To shut up (as an offend 
 er in his own house); to confine. 
 
 Syn. TOJIKOMKRU. 
 
 (>>.hikoinl, -isfCTt-, ^^iJi, n. O Entering forcily 
 
 into a place; pushing into. @ A house breaker 
 
 a robber. © A clo=iet; a pantry. 
 
 Syn. GOTD, OsniiR], Oshiirr, Todana. 
 O-^liikomii, 5? L t *^, Jt ji. v.t. audi. To push 
 
 Into; to force one's way into. 
 O:.lilkoniii, to L t. tf, }t ft- S? ^. v.t. To compel 
 
 anotlier to remain in his own house; to confine. 
 
 Osliikorfi.sii. 3s L t. 'S -?", IT K. »'■'• To press or 
 
 squeeze to death. 
 Os)Iiikiiboi)iorii.3ffL<t3;i>62, l^P Oil, v.t. To press 
 
 and make liollow; to depress. 
 
 OahikiidnUd, *?[,.<;'£<, Tf Ef ■ v.t. To press on 
 
 and break; to cruali. [iovw down, 
 
 Oalilkiirt.isn. 3ff L < ?&^, ff T. v.t. To push or 
 
 (>slilkiia:i, 3*l,< ^, ^fi;, n. {BoUl Scrophtdaria. 
 
 0<ililmii, iffHi.^'^, ;*;&, rt. O A large island. Q 
 
 The name of sugar produced in the island of 
 
 Oshlma in Okinawa prefecture. 
 
 Osliiiiiasorn, 3ffL^W^3, 1^'iltl, v.t. To press and 
 
 bend , to bend hy force. Troll up. 
 
 Osliiinnkiini, J7LU< Z, ?P®. v.t. To push and 
 
 Osliliiiaroiiiorii, l? L^ ^S » 3, iff U, v.t. To 
 
 Odlilmaroiiiurti, % L% % tr 2, ' press and make 
 
 round. 
 Odlilmaaii, ^:£12^, 7^f^. adv. Without grudg- 
 ing; Ireely or liberally ; in an open-handed man- 
 ner. 
 4>slifinnsukl, fc^^rJ"?, *fl, Kj, "■ Same an KyU- 
 
 soJcu. 
 Oslilaiu, ^ l,*P, *, 13, 
 S, v.t. O To prize or 
 esteem higlily. @ fo 
 lament (as the loss of 
 a friend); to deplore, 
 © To be niggardly, 
 stingy, or ungenerous. CflW 
 
 Inochl wooshimu, ft'^fSi*. to be reluctant to 
 lose one's life; 3tono wo oshimu, tS ?■ ^ ^» to 
 grudge a thing; iVa ivo oshimu, 2?- ft 2., to 
 value one's reputation; Wakare wo oshimu, U 
 i^f IS A, to be unwilling to part with another. 
 Osliiinurakiiwa, ^£tf &< tt.^, adv. I deplore 
 
 that 
 fisliiii, *) 5 :£ ^, SE E, n. Servants or subjects of 
 
 the Emperor. 
 Oslitua, iff^&.'t, n. A countryman; rustic; clown. 
 Oslilnaborii, jsLtf^Z, fS36, «-t. QTopendei 
 general; to generalize. @ To reduce to a mean , 
 to average. 
 Osiilualiote, jffLtt'^'C, J{l36, adv. In general; 
 generally; universally; all. 
 
 Syn. Natsete, Hikkurumeth. 
 Osliiuagasur toLtlb^-^, ^^, v.t. To push along 
 by a current. 
 
 Syn. Nagashitabu. 
 Oalifuarasii, 1;? L^ ft-^, ftliS. ^JQ, v.t. QTo 
 press upon and make even (as the surface of 
 anything). @ To average; to generalize- 
 o.iltiuo, jyj^n, ^ffi, n. [^ot.] Late rice. 
 Osliluokerii, bL©W-S, iJSil. v.t. To push o( 
 Osliluokurii. %rL(0< 3. ' tlirust aside; to forca 
 out of the way 
 
osn 
 
 loos 
 
 osn 
 
 ^^In. [Dot.] 
 
 Dslilniiffii, is-mK", in" SI. vt. To strip ur tear off 
 
 (as one's covering:). 
 Oslilo, TffliiX^, ^J&, n. Flood tide. 
 
 RylK TAKASlllO. 
 
 O..lilokiba,3fi-i3tf?kr. iff ttSia, n. [coli.] Execu.- 
 
 tion ground or the place where criminala are 
 
 executed. fby eight sculla. 
 
 OsliioKiir), 5?Lis'<'5. Jt jtS. J*- A boat propelled 
 
 Oslilrol,'jff:£,:S'i>, tm,n. The white-lead cosmetic 
 
 (used for powdering the fncc), 
 OsIiiroi'buliO. Js-jS.^Vli't, SJ )g, /t. A case far 
 
 above. 
 OsiliirolliHnsi , Js* ^j\rl^^, ^ 
 Marvel of Feru, Mira- 
 biUis iniapa. 
 Oslili-o-iiina, ^*;S5^, 
 S6^. n. [Zo'ol.] A 
 ■white-tailed horse. 
 o»u\sity ?: X B, m. n. 
 UiiwillinijnesH to lose 
 or part with aDythinc;. 
 Inochl oshlsa nt nl- 
 gekakui'u, ^^ ^~ !^ 
 ySi/i'. to escape and 
 hide unwilling to lose 
 one's life. 
 Oslilsngcru. Ip J, ^ ^i 3, ffi T. 
 VsJilslilziiincru, 'isLX^'ibZ, 
 
 pease; to quiet; to pacily; to trHuquiUiza. 
 O^uishlziiniii. 3ffL;£ ? tP, )ffi2fe, v.t. Tolorce or 
 
 push under water. 
 O^liisout, 5rLS5Vf. fS+@. Of'"- "With an appear- 
 ance ol grudging; reluctantly; in an unwilling 
 manner. 
 
 IIUo ni oshiso ni kane wo yarn, A — fS fCI =^ it 
 
 f- ;-g ft-, to give another money with au air of 
 
 reluctance. 
 
 Oe.liitii09ii, SffLfti-?-, Mfffl. itfh. ^-t- To push 01- 
 
 force so a.i to mnke fnll 
 O^lUtatcru. Js L fe t Z , Jt it, v.C. To push or 
 
 force to stand up; to erect. 
 O.xliftii-wniMcrii, feLtetafcS, JS ^, v.t. To press 
 
 and bend. 
 Osliito. tffi.t, ITM. O'^t'- O By force or violence; 
 compulsively; presumptuously. @ Against 
 one's own will ; in spite ol illness. 
 
 OsJilte kiku, ^r^^, to enquiie importunate- 
 ly; Os kite shuklcin sum, fpr H\ ^y-n-, to attend 
 to one's duty in spite ol one's illQcss. 
 Syn. MURi NI, SHJiTK 
 Osliltodoiiiorii, JffL^>S-i63. tf^^. v.t. To forcr 
 to remain ; to stop by force. 
 - OslUttfrii, li- L 1£ H 3 1 ft ia. v.t. To go or pasf 
 through Ijy force. 
 OsUlt5su. ^L^ll-?'. WSk. u.C. andt. OTopusl* 
 
 ri'orcQ down, 
 v.t. To push or 
 P.M. I'-*- To ap- 
 
 orforceono thing into another. ©TopersiBt 
 
 to the last ; to endure through ; to pull through. 
 
 r>sliltsii, j95;£-7,=Eg, n. [Chin.] The Emperor's 
 
 Household; tlie Imperial Family. 
 
 'Osliitsii, ?» 5 :£ -7, ^Sft, n. IChin.] Obstinacy; 
 
 atubbornner-s; pertinacity; contumacy ; persist- 
 
 Syn. Katatjt, Katakuna. Lency. 
 
 Oshitsiiliusii, 3t? L'^-i'"^- M?S. ^'-f- To press on 
 
 and crush; to break with violence. 
 O iliKAiilcc, "Sfff^bf, V^ ii. w- Forcing; compell- 
 ing; compulsion; urging immoderately; Impor- 
 tunateness. 
 
 Oshitsuke oamashlkii, fp f.J- ^ S flfl K, in an hn 
 portunate manner. 
 O.sliltsiilic, 3ff L'^W', ?T fl', fi) T. "- Soon after; 
 Immediately; presently; In a little while. 
 Syn. IIODO.VAKU, Ottscke, Tagate. 
 OshltHukorn, is-L-^W-Z, )?'P fh v.t. (J To push 
 O^liltsiikitrti, Iff U"^ < 2, ' one thing against an- 
 other. © To compel another to take or do an/ 
 thing against liis inclination. 
 
 into ni melwaku nn shir/oto wo oshilsukeru, A 
 = il S■^ftfn -T-f'Pf-l-^ »-, to compel another to 
 do some troublesome work. 
 Oshltstniiarl, JffL'?^'!), ". Gettiog close to tlie 
 
 end ol the year. 
 Osliltsiiineru, js-L--^* 3. ft SH, v.t. O To push 
 into a confined plnce; to straighten; to com- 
 press. @ To draw close (as to the end of the 
 year or montli). 
 Oshltsiitsiiinii, fe Lr^-^tr, Hfe a, r.t. To wrap up; 
 to conceal. fand sliake 
 
 OsliiiigoKasii, 3* t 5 & *»-^, J'l^ Iffi, v.t. To push 
 O-hIiIui'I, jff ^51). ?¥li, S W. n. Urging another 
 
 lo buy Sdmetliiiig wliicli one wishes to sell. 
 
 JK'^liiiititiii-u, feL^-^S- f^^. v.i. O'l'o pass away 
 
 (s;iid of time). ©To change wiih the lapse of 
 
 time. 
 
 0>liiwaUorii, 5?L*5t?-2, )K^^. ^^. v.t. To push 
 
 O.slilwakitrii. Jai.^ < 3, ' tlirough (a crowd); to 
 
 force apart. r(a stream). 
 
 O.sliiwalarii, ■icLtili.Z.W ,'U, v.t. To push across 
 
 <>-.lilwntasii, •^tnftir,^-/^, v.t. To pu?h across 
 
 (as a boat). fbreak. 
 
 0>liiyal>iiru, ■foL-^*3. ft fffi. v.t. To push ana 
 
 Oriliiyarii, ■jtU-S'S, Jt iS, v.t. To thru.st aside; 
 
 to pusli out of tlie way; to send witli a pusli. 
 Oshlyo-sprii, 3^Li^i-5. jfte^, v.i. O To push 
 (>slii30siii-ii,3fftl.^S. 'near. ©To attack, or 
 march against (n castle or encampmpnt). 
 
 Tekigunmajika ni oshiyosetari, BStiEHfl j5 = H| 
 ^ ft ">} , the enemy's army has approached near 
 
 Syn. TSUMEYOSERU. 
 
 Oalilyuru, 5rLWi2. tt, v.t. The more classical 
 form of Oshieru, 
 
osn 
 
 109ry 
 
 oso 
 
 OslilxiMiiarii, 'iet,-::f'3.Z, iSPS, "".*. ivoUie. coH.l 
 
 To fileep (said ol superiors). 
 Syii. GYOsniNNARU. 
 0&lilziiyoHlii,-l,-liI, to tp' IL. fP SiTi, a. Olistl- 
 
 nate; poTtinncious; porsisting; headstrong; In- 
 trepid; impudent. 
 Oslio, ^£^5, iftlfSf, 7*. A high Budd. priest (esp. 
 
 of the Zen denomination^ 
 Oelio, »?5;£-^5, IS$, n. Tlie name of a chesv 
 
 man in tlie game of shogi; the Itin^. 
 0.-110, *55:£i5, Sra, n. One of the 12 notes of 
 
 CliinosB music. 
 Oalio, to5£}:5, ISS. n. QOne of the 12 notes 
 
 <f Chinese music. @ Another name for thelOUi 
 
 mo, (o.s ). 
 
 Syn. TOROBO. [manlhot. 
 
 Oslioliii, jff:£i<, '(fflHiS. 55 pl!. n. OThe head of- 
 ficial or the presiding oilicial among tliose of 
 the same rank. Q The principal' girl In a pro- 
 stitute house. 
 
 OhIio 8urn,355;£h5t3, ^Sil, -oA. I^C/iai.] To he 
 busily engtiged (as in public duties); to be en- 
 grossed in. 
 
 Oslio surii» 3ff5;£ 3: 5-^2, @ %. «.l. [CTitn.]To 
 strilie and wound (anotlier). 
 
 ^almliiibal. 35 5 ;£.15) < HT V^, IS i2 fS. "■ T-Bot.] A 
 variety of plum tree tiueh esteemed for the fra 
 gr:ince and beauty of Lta blossoms. 
 
 Oao, 5rt, SK.I w. [ji/C(i.] A body complaint caused 
 Syn. TsuwAKi. L^y pregnancy. 
 
 Oso. tot, fil, n. I^'ooJ.] Otter. 
 
 Onoba, tottf, apffli], j£§, I^E. ". An Immediate 
 attenditnt of a noblem;in; a page. 
 Syn. Ki.NSiiu. 
 
 ONoliashu, to 5: U;^ 15) 5, 'ifll [Qij 5rc. "• A class of 
 Iiigh officials in tlie Tokugawa government, 
 wlio wero in immediate altendance upon tlie 
 Sli5ffun. fwisdom teetli. 
 
 Osulba, tottMf, ^ ®, %. n. An irregular toolh; 
 Syn. Yaeda. 
 
 Osolgalil, to^y'ft*^* S S. ". Making a copy 
 
 eltlier of a document or of a drawing hy placing 
 
 a paper over the original and tracing the lines. 
 
 .Syn. Smikjctsi'Ski. fscreon. 
 
 Osolgi, to t U-y. S -iv, n. The outside frame of a 
 
 Osiiikitju-ii, to t «■ &fe3, U^, 'J't- To come on 
 to attnck or n.ssault. 
 
 OHokii, tot<, ffl, BiE, adu. Late; tardily; slowly. 
 OsGku kactia, i!S^&5r^, have (or has) como 
 back late. 
 
 Osoiiialil, to^^^t 0$!il. ^i- O Seeds sown late in 
 sea-^on. ©'^'1*0 in doing anything; tardiuess. 
 
 Osua, *^5t^, I^, 1. Qrandcliild of abing. 
 
 Osiou. to5tA. ^S. «■ [Bot.] raris tetrojj/ivlia. 
 
 OsBnacto'fc'tt-^. fflli*. 'i- [coil.] Anything ofTerred 
 or to be oITerred to a deity; olTorings. 
 
 0<;oiia warily to 5: "5 K 3. S, v.t To be late, or 
 tardy; to | rocrastinate. 
 
 OM ni osonawarimasMta, ^^=-S"^'^''' "^ 
 ^f(, [coll.] have been very late in doing (an 
 apologetic expression). 
 Syn. Ennin schit. 
 
 Osornkuwn, tot 6 < K. iS. Oilu, [(«.] I fear that, 
 or I am afraid that; perhaps, perchance, pro- 
 bably, or liiiely. 
 
 Osorakuwa clckfgatashf., S^-*'* tH 3^ ffS>^. I 'cai 
 tliat it will be Imposible ; porliaps it will nevci 
 be done; Osorakuwa kltarunaran, ■S^-*'*3iS '!'"* 
 '^■y, he will probably come. fawe. 
 
 0-.orc, to?;K, Si "■ Fear; dread; apprehension" 
 Bnsseraruru oeore nashi, gg "b 7 J^ > S i^ -^s/ 
 tliere is no fear of being punished; Osoi-e tvt 
 idaku, S? © i', to dread; to entertain fear. 
 
 Osoroaii, to t H:& i, S-S-. v.t. To be afraid o\ 
 each other, 
 
 Osoro-lrii, to5:KV^3, SiA, S^. v,(. [coll.] To be 
 fiiled with fe.ir; to be airaid of recieving too 
 much favour or of troubling another. 
 
 Ilaldoosore-trlmasii, ^SffiSA V "7^, [coll.] 1 
 am very Korry to trouble you bo often. 
 
 Osore-iingava,totih.^ft'6i ^Si. i((u. Altliough 
 I am mied with fear; though I am airaid (inucli 
 used in prefacing a written petition). 
 
 Osore-nagara irwshlageTnasu, "t^ jS iji >. v :« 
 [coll.] I most humbly speak to j-ou. 
 
 0&«irc-ouoiiol<ii, tofeHto©0<, Sflp, v.i. Tti 
 tremble with fear ; to flinch or shako at. 
 
 0&iOro-osbl,-i,-lil. to^Htol^L, iffi$, S S- a. ti 
 Fullof fear or awe; dreadlUl; feiirfuL QLCoU.) 
 Very much obliged. 
 
 Osorcrii,3fftH3, S. i5. 1?5» B.t. To fear; to dread; 
 to be afraid; to hesitate. 
 
 Syn. HiBCMU, KOWAGARU, Ozu, 
 
 O.«ioi'c6liiinoi*ii, tot*t;£l6S, -^gi, ii.t. [caws, of 
 Osoreru.] To cause to fear or dread ; to raad« 
 afraid. 
 
 i>>oro!.liiiiiii,3tfth.i,ip, -fr -S. v.t. Same as above. 
 
 0^oroshi,-i,-kl, to t =S L, S, a. Q Fearlui; 
 dreadful; alarming; terrible; horrible; awful; 
 appalling. © .Mucli used in coll. as a superla* 
 tive in tlio sense ol extremely, exceediugly, 
 viM-y. fverbial form of above. 
 
 0»soro.«iliiKii, tot^:£ < , S@ti artu. [coll.] The ad- 
 Osorosliiku rtaru, S S' ^ ■?" fl-. to become fear- 
 ful^ Osoroshiku stiviui, ii V ta s^ ^ ffi -f , draad- 
 full'y cold. .rnasn. 
 
 Osuan, 3s^:3., JS. "■ Slowness; lateness; tardt 
 
 Ososiil,-l,-iil. to t L, ^,^$i&, a. Late; §low; 
 tardy; bchiudhaad; backward; uupuactaal. 
 
0£0 
 
 1100 
 
 OTA 
 
 Hyokl no naori pa o^oi, ?^ ^ -^ ^ ViS 'f . to be 
 late in recnverins Irom nn illne=:a; Yabin ga oso- 
 katla, K15!fy"*S?J7i', flie po^t Iifvs been delayeO. 
 Syn. Nrnrsnr, Nonosui. 
 Oson, Sf^ci, ig, v.t. OTo .ittnck or nB'^nnlt. © 
 To inlieril.; to succeed; to lollow Die mauoer or 
 Btyle of another. 
 
 Take vjo osmi, flfe ^ ^ @ y, to Inherit another's 
 bonse; Tekt no gael wo osnu, Sft -^ ^^^ H 7, 
 to attnct tho lieaclfinnrt'^r<5 of, in enemy; Chichi 
 no oyo ton osnu, ijC > S5 ^ M 7, to follcw the oc 
 copation of one's fntbcr. 
 Syn. Skmkku. Tscgu, 
 Oso-iima, 3^JE:$^, t^^.n. ARlowhnrse 
 
 Pjn. Dora, 
 Osoiivavorn, fetttJt?, i T^S- ?g. u t- [pass, form 
 Osowariini, jfftll^S, ^ of Osoii.] O To be at- 
 tacked or assailetl. ©To be popsessed byeyil 
 eplritF ; to have the nislitmare. 
 
 Syn. Sejierareru, ToniTsniTARRnu, 
 OsoiTnni, Sr^lct^. ¥4i v.i. [i^ass. form of Oshtei-v.] 
 Tobotniisht; to learn. ftionk. 
 
 I7on 100 O'^moaru, ^ ^ 5^ >n n-, to be taught a 
 Syn. JTanabu, Narau. 
 OsoehKI, ■fctS'^, iSl^^.P^IE. "• Blooming late, 
 or flowers which open late in season. 
 Syn. Bankwa. 
 OsoKnIiiira, &^3^< 6, «• [Bof.] A late blooming 
 
 cherry. 
 Os^linni, 'isvX^'^, ?,SWJ. "■'■ [polite coll.] To 
 ppeak or say (used of superiors). 
 
 Anala no ossharv loto wa waruJcu nai, g- g> 
 *:'J^"yji'^-'"»IS^ + 'f, T\hat yon say is not 
 wrong; AnohUowa ko osshari mashUa, 3KA>^ 
 
 fiP Bi * ■y=/-t 1( vj'^, he spoke thus ; he Baid 
 
 BO and so. 
 
 Syn. lu, MnSTJ. 
 Osso, 5:^^, @|fF, '<~ A coraphilnt made to the 
 chief olficial in pcr^son without the intervention 
 of other authorities. 
 Syn. JiKiso. 
 Osii» ts-f, tik, v.t. OTo infer; to deduce; to rs 
 gard ; to consider; to account [or. @To exalt; 
 to erect; to choose. 
 
 Oshite taisho to nasu, Y^i/ "r :^^ h -J-Ti, they 
 elected him ns their commander; Ri vo osu, Jg 
 j-y^y^, to deduce; Sono hoka iva oshite shirv- 
 beshi, m 9[-'^Y&^ y'^Vfi' ^ i^, the rest may be 
 inferred. 
 Osn, 3^-j|-, [2, v.t. To press; to srnieeze. 
 
 Syn. AsrtURU. ** 
 
 Osu, ^-^, tti t^. **• A male (of animal's.) 
 
 Inunoosu, :ft -^ tt, a male dog; Nixoatori no 
 osu, ffi > tS. «■ cock. 
 Byn. Om, Otoko. 
 
 tfsii, fe[^-^, 51',", v.t. To succeed; to complete; 
 to finish. %^ury often as an sulFix to some other 
 verbs. 
 
 Knto wo sftlosM, in ^ is IK 7t, to succeed in 
 doing a work; Yomi-osu, ISh^:^, to finish read- 
 ing; to read througli. 
 
 Syn. Hatasu, Sihtogit. 
 
 *>s"» :fei5■5^, 1$. v.t. and v.i. To speak, say, or com- 
 mand (said of superiors). 
 
 Osubcrililyii. fe ^ "^ -^ 9 W- (5), )*: If :^, n. [Bot.\ 
 Purslane. 
 
 Osiic, 3ff-?"i&, Mij^, «. A woman's term for a kit- 
 chen. 
 
 Oe>iil, 5:-^Zi, i5' ^<, ". Dirty or foul water; sew- 
 age. 
 
 Osiil, *j$-^z>, "X-AU n. [Chem.]Ar\M!i regla. 
 
 Osiininslil, ■jp -^ U L, 1- [coll.] O A. lady's term 
 toT sumashijiru, which see. ©A basin for wash- 
 ing sake rup<i. rMizngoL 
 
 0»iii»tir<lori, ■is -i" )h "& ^ , n. [OrnHh.l Same a« 
 
 Osiiiiilamu, ifTi-T'lK, V. [Eng.][Mn.]Os,nnum 
 
 4>siimiro, -^mT^ti, tB'S.M, "■ [BoL] Viola pin 
 nata. 
 
 Osiiinitaiikl, ^i'^-r?^, ffll^Wt, n. A paper 
 signed by tlio Emperor for conferring a grant 
 or title. 
 
 Osu ni 011I o, 3&li^ I ^ , 3P JS ^, n. [BoU] A kind ol 
 plum. 
 
 Osiiwarl» ■Js-jt-*?!!), *£®f, C [coH.]Same as Oka 
 gaml or Kagamimocht. 
 
 (Xaltl, jsfeO'', »t. Cont. form of below. 
 
 otnbtaoUovo, jefztS'^'^^ iUWi^, ■"■■ A resting 
 
 otablalio. 'istiX}''£^X, > place for a mtkoshi^ 
 
 wlilch see. 
 
 Otadc. Js'.Hl-C, 7f(S, n. [Dot] A kind of water 
 pepper. 
 
 Olai, tsf 5 ?2 V', IS ?^, n. Meeting and conferring; 
 
 an interview; conference. sum, v.i. To 
 
 meet and discus's with; to confer. 
 
 fiyn. OSKTSU. fter paUnn'bariu&. 
 
 i\tnUn, ^tftafci', IE. n. [Orntlh.] Goshawk, Accipi- 
 
 OtaKa, JffSafei*, :^^, n. Cont. form of below. 
 
 Otahadauslil, fe^5?^*>^:^£, :K'^m^. n. A 
 kind of thick paper having hirge wrinkles. 
 
 Otah.iraico, 3fffe*»&A>5, iu [Bot.] Senecio Ligvr 
 laria. 
 
 Otaltobl, ^rfeW-tN*. tgnS. "■ Shouting like a man; 
 a courageous shout. 
 
 OtamajaliusIiJ,5tf'f£^;tj^< L, KliH-. »>•. [Zoel.] 
 A tndpole. 
 
 (KaiiinjaUuslil, 3tffeU;S.'^< t. 71- A kind of 
 wooden spoon (usually lacquerred). 
 
 Otaiiiaya, lyfe^j^, j^iSSS, «• The aucestrai hall 
 (osp. of the Tokogawa ShOeun), 
 Syn. REiBYa 
 
1101 
 
 OTO 
 
 Otnnicffokaslil, fefe»S*» U^U ih n. Pretend- 
 lug to promote another's Interests while seek- 
 ing one's own. 
 
 mannbata, ^If^iSft, ^*, n. The herd boy. 
 Syn. HiKOtosiii. 
 
 Otaiio-nlujin, 5r fe tl Iff ^ 2r ^. A S. ". i^ot.] 
 Panax Ginseng. 
 
 Oto, •ieit'C, ^ ^. ii ^. «• The front gate of a castl?. 
 
 Ote, *3 5 T, BE?-. «• Checking the king in tht 
 game ot sh^Ql* 
 Ote wo sum, -E^^ ^fl-, to check. 
 
 Ote(la.ma,^X7i^,^^^, «• Jackstones or 
 marbles used by young girls to play with, 
 
 Otol, 5it\r, IPT. »*■ Ajailer. 
 
 Syn. GOK03OT3U. 
 
 OtoUl, *5 5-CS. m^, "• A kind of flute. 
 
 SyO. YOKOBUE. 
 
 Otuiiiba, a&t: ^tf , S 7?, n. and a. A forward girl . 
 
 a flirt; forward oi' pert (satd of girls only), 
 
 Otemba musume, * ?■ ' ^iiS. a forward maiden 
 
 Otora, ■fyitX S, EJ'). "■ A liirge Budd. temple , 
 
 Syn. Gauan. Lcathedral 
 
 Oto, •Ss'£, W, n. O Sound; noise. @ Rumour, 
 
 report; hearsay. 
 
 Oto ga suru, ^jfiPifi', to sound ; Toku wa oto 
 
 ni mo kikitsuran, jig ^>n f= =^ Pfl * ''^73/, even 
 
 those living far away ought to know (me) bj 
 
 Syn. KOE, Xk. Luame. 
 
 Oto, •is'^, Ti, a,- Youngest (alwnjra used in com 
 
 pounds). fa prefix to other noun^. 
 
 Oto, •i3'£. t&, n. Younger brother. AtecuseUas 
 
 Ologal, 9g-^f)fVv, gg, n. The chin. 
 
 Otogal wo tatukv, Mf-it>>ir, [M(.]to strilto 
 
 one's chin; [Jig.] to smack the l.'ps; Otogaiioi 
 
 toku, ES ?■ g? ^, [U(.]to dislocate the lower jaw; 
 
 to be convulsed with laughter. 
 Syn. AGi, AGO. 
 Ologaiio. feifi)t*l, iS^, n. A piece of metal fixoo 
 
 to each end of a bow; it makes a sound when 
 
 the arrow is shot. 
 Ologl, "js '£ ^, 'Hit JiDt n* O A person who atten'la 
 
 on another (to amuse or divert the latter), ^ A 
 
 person watching at night by tlie side of a dead 
 
 per!!OQ. @ A sick-nurse. 
 Otogl-bauaslil, feiCS^kfttL. '^Ul^, n. A story 
 
 told among tliose who attend 011 tlie dead dur- 
 ing night, or by an attendant to divert his 
 
 master or mistress. 
 Otogirlso, t?i?r'!)5 5,/hai'ia. 
 
 n. [Bot.] St. John's wort, 
 
 Hypericum erectum* 
 >tcgo, 3ff ^ a, Z. ^. "■ The 
 
 youngest cliild. 
 i>toliiiiio, ■Ss'£x>)h. Z!iE. "• 
 
 Tlie queen of a fabulous 
 
 region under water cailed 
 
 RyCigii, whicli see. 
 l>toKo, 5rl?J:,l5.*, ei «■ O 
 
 [obs.] Manhood, lad. © Man, 
 
 a male person. Q) Husband. 
 
 O A brave person; hero. @ A man-servant. 
 Oloko ni naru, j| =5-A-i to reach manhood; to 
 
 c/h a m 
 
OTO 
 
 1102 
 
 OTO 
 
 peri'orm tlie ceremony oC gembukit, wliicli see; 
 Oto'cn wo koshiraeru, ^] ^ =i z/ y ■~^ n- , to be secret- 
 ly Intimate witli a man (as a womnn) ; Otoko rvo 
 taterv, -^^ir.7;^, to act ininfuUj; Olokowotsu- 
 f'lu, 05^ ^iS -7, to employ a man-servant; Otolco 
 no ko, ^ ^ -f, a mTle cliild; boy. 
 
 Syn. Onoko, Otto, Tsdma, Genak. 
 
 OloKn-basliJrn. -Srif t tj L6, ^ tt, n. The lar^e 
 posts Runportinp; brklge. 
 
 OtoUoliiirl, 5ri?Ci'>!), KtS. "• Aminly appenr- 
 ance or bearing. 
 
 Otokoburl ga yot, ^^jf (if >( , to Iiave a graoo- 
 fui appearance (said oT men only); is a beautiful 
 man; Otokoburi gawarut, -UJ ^Yg.-f, be 1"^ a Ill- 
 favoured man, 
 
 Syn. Otokotsdki. 
 
 Otoliotlatc. 5: >? t :^ -r, 5] S, i^ 3:. n. One wlio 
 takes the cause of the weaic asfiinst the op 
 presser; a gallant or cliivali'ous person. 
 
 Syn. XYOKAKn. fvtllosa. 
 
 Otokor'slil, 5ri?t'>L, ^ g TE. "■ [BoL] Patrinla 
 
 Otokosata* 5r^C.i<fe, ^ JEi, w- A pliy actor who 
 represents th'e part of a man. 
 
 otokogoisiia, 5r)f tW^v^X^. ^B^.Wm.n. 
 Another name (or taikomochi, ivbicli see. 
 
 Otokogl, 5r ^ t ^, ^ M, IJi ^. ?*. and a. Manly 
 spirit; bold-spirited, cnurjigeous, brave, chival 
 rous. 
 
 Ano hitowa oinkogiga nai, S^A-*'^^ ^^/IS-f ■ 
 he is deficient of miinly spirit. 
 
 Syn. TSUYOKIKOKOBO. 
 
 Otoko-iioi>iioiiisu, 5ri^ 2: — &■•• v* "^ &, tB ^, « 
 [Bot]I'otetttiUa Itteiniana. 
 
 OtokomasJii-J, §rl?C:Uo'5, ^]^i, ^±^,a. Sur- 
 passing a man in spirit, talent, or stren^Ui; 
 masculine. 
 
 Otokonii>knUo. 5r if t » *• H", 9J |>. n. A man 
 who is kept aa a parnmour by a woman. 
 
 Otokoiiic$i.lil, Sri^CtoL. ,'i' ?E. 't. tiiyf.] Same aa 
 Otokoeshl. 
 
 Utokonakl, ^rifJL^C?. 5J ifi. n. The weepini; of 
 a man. ftree. 
 
 Otoko-iifsliiUlgl, 5ri?C.W^. ^^T, «- [nor] Spindle 
 
 Otokora^4lil,-l.-kt, 5:lC£. t L. 91 &., a. Recoming 
 a man; manlike; manful, brave. 
 
 Otokor.i»4lilkii, 5ri?£.&L<. 5] 'ft. adv. Manful- 
 ly; like a man ; nobly, 
 
 Otokotokn, 5:^£.rz54>, 99f^Stn- D.mcing for- 
 merly performed in the couit on the 15tb of tliw 
 latmo. (o.s-), the dancers consisting of men only. 
 
 Otokolsiikl, $riff^&, |]#, rt. Manly appeal- 
 ance or Garriat;e. 
 
 Otoho-yoiiioKl, 5rl?ili*ir, n%, "• [Bot.] Ar 
 temisiajaponica. 
 
 An ugly woman. 
 
 [Bat,] Ranunculus 
 fa virgin; a. girl. 
 
 Otokoxakn. 5r>ft3**>. PS^. "• A steep moun- 
 tain road; a titeep nFcent. 
 
 OtokoKakarl, 5rif C^A-'i) , ^ f^, ill: if, n. A mao 
 in the prime of life. 
 
 Olokoso. Ss)^^^', =^z 
 Syn. Otafdku. 
 
 OtokOROrf, •Srl£i.^WI, 
 
 rac/i/roei. 
 
 Otoiiic, 3ir^!6, Z, ^- iJ' ^. ^ ^. "• A yunng woman; 
 Syn. KiMust'iiK, .Mdsume, 
 
 OCoiuogusn, ?r>C*<'^. 3lfi. ". [Z?oI.] Ghrysan 
 themum shiense. 
 
 OtomckO) ■fei^fet. Zi ^. 1- Same as Otome. 
 
 Otunili'ii, 5j :£ a 3, f.f. To be pregnant with a 
 second child. 
 
 OtoiiilKiiM'a -i, jff^^'ip'H'/), K, ■«. Anindispoav 
 tinu acconipan\ ing second pregnancy. 
 
 Otfttniisiiino. 3tf >? tf ■?■ !6. Z. *. **. "■ The 
 youngest daughter. 
 
 ^ona, 3ff i£ tJ, :k K, ". A grown up per-son; an 
 
 adult; manhood. fman. 
 
 OCona ni natta, ^ A = -^7^, has grown up a 
 
 Otona, itei^-^, Z, ^. "■ O The head of af^imily; a 
 patriiirch. @[A!nu.] The chief of a tribe. 
 
 OtoiiaMrii, !fe^-&u.'3, 1 BS A. u.l. Tobebavelike 
 
 Otonnliurii, ts'^ti-^Z, ^ a grown up person. 
 
 Otoiiartataii, 3ff^'^/C'-^, X A i, 5!I A, W-i- To be- 
 have or Bpeak like a full grown person (said of a 
 Syn. OTONABfRiT. LchiUl). 
 
 Otonago, ^)£ tl.)[f; :kA^,^^. n. Appearing 
 like a full grown man; becoming a man ; manl^ 
 nes3. 
 
 Otonagonaslil,-I.-kl. jp^tftttEL. U'KK%., a. 
 Nut manly in appearance; unbecoming a full 
 grown man; childish; puerile; silly, 
 
 Otoiinl, 3ff^tJi>, ISRB, n. A Iriendly visit; a call. 
 
 Otoiiaslil,-i,-ki, ■jff^i^t,. (S^. a. Quiet; mild; 
 gentle; meek; courteous; not cross or refracto- 
 ry. 
 
 BTiya wa otonashil nt, t5■V>^* V-^l/4=f;{coll.] 
 you are very gentle, my boy. 
 
 OtonaslrliiH,^si^tcL<,ira W. adv. Gently ; meek- 
 ly ; quieUy; like a grown up person. 
 
 Otonaslil^a. fe ^ ^ L^, n. The state of being 
 quiet, gentle, meek, mild, or courteous. 
 
 Otoiiaslil.>aUatii, 1? i? tc L -^ *> VZ. U^. adv. 
 Quietly; gently; courteously; like a grown up 
 person. 
 
 Otoii.tii. -fe^ ^ J-, UHfl, v.t. To pay a friendly 
 visit to; tu call upon. 
 
 Syn. Otozuru. riHt mo. (o.J.). 
 
 Otoiic, jtfif ii. Zi ^. 71. The second rat day in the 
 
 Otoiicrl, 3ff 1? i^ n V) . ;*!; ^ A, w. Court official! 
 whose duMes were to attend on the Emperoi 
 and serve as Imperial guards at night. 
 
OTO 
 
 1103 
 
 OTO 
 
 f td, n. A younger brother. 
 
 fttono, ■feil^Ot :^^. n. O A sleeping chamber 
 in the palnce. @ An honorific title for a minister 
 of state in former times; also used for (llstin 
 guisliing an elder nobleman from hia son oi* 
 brothpr. fbrother; uncle. 
 
 Otoojl, jfflfS:"?^, )sm, ^?iC, ". Father's youngui 
 
 Oto-olo. 3ff>?feS, 
 
 Oioto» ^^51?, 
 
 Otootoshi, T^'£^T£ L, J^ISSR. "• [Bot.] Macro- 
 cUniilitim vertlcUlatvm. 
 
 Otoi-I, •is'^y), -S, n. The state of being Inferior or 
 worKo; inferiority ; poorness of quality. 
 
 Kono f atari wa otort masari ga nai, ^ n A^\ 
 ^®W-?--f, these two persons are neither of 
 tliem inferior or siipevior. 
 
 Otorl. 5: ic y. Eli SE-^i "• A bird used to decoy 
 otlier birds ; a cat's paw. 
 
 ^torl. ^'dl^y,:^^, ua^, n. O A fabulous bird 
 o( a monstrous si/.e. @[o&s.]Crane. gj A stork. 
 
 Atori, iffl/il^d^, ^igi, w. Same as Odorl, 
 
 Otorl bara, fe^ V) fcf 6, 7*. A child born of a 
 concubine. t iaponica. 
 
 Ol.orlgiisn, 3tfl^ 1!) <- 3, Et^, n. iBot.] Scap^Ua 
 
 Oloroe. te )S 5 >^, SE, n. Declining in strength, 
 power, or Influence; decaying, falling, fading, 
 or degenerating. 
 Ryn. St'iRi. 
 
 Otorocrii» 3slf;5'^3, %, v.l. To decline, decay, 
 or fade; to be impaired; to become worse. 
 
 Karada ga otoroeru, Wif ^ -^ft-, to be impair- 
 ed in health; Otoroetaru kuni wo okosu, SE -^ ^ 
 fl, g ^ 51 ^1 to revive a country once fallen into 
 Syu. SuiBT SURU. Ldecay. 
 
 OtoroftsaBcru, 3siS^--^5^3, v.t. [cat«. form oJ 
 Otoroeru.'l To cause to decline, decay, or fade. 
 
 Olui'flii, 3tlf;s5, g, v.i. Same as Otorucru. 
 
 ByT'lcl tU chikara ga ntoroeta, iHM.'f ':f} ii"^ -^ 
 ft, has (or have) lost strength on account c I 
 sickness; KoTcuryoTcu oi ni oto7'ou. ^ i) i^~ ^y, 
 the country lias greatly declined in power. 
 
 Olorii, 3tf If S, '-j^, v.t. To be inferior in size, du 
 f;ree, strergtii, or other qualities; to be worse. 
 
 Otcslii, fclf L,I5, ". OTlieactof dropiiins. ©A 
 kind of trnp lor catching birds. ©The false 
 bottom of a Mbachi. 
 
 Otoslii, :Jjif L, ^^. ■"• Any kind of trap for 
 Syn. Wana. Lcatchiiig animal.?. 
 
 Otoslii, iff^'^ tt ^^f ■«• Same as 0£i2iwo£ro)-' 
 (used by posts onlj). 
 
 Otoslii-aiia^ jj>f L^i'^, PJr.3?. "• ■*■ pitl'all. 
 
 Otoslil-Laiiaslii, ^t if Lli' ^ L, J?,&£,||.;S, «■ A 
 story in wliicli a pun or play upon words is In- 
 tended. 
 
 Otoi^lii-lMiiiii, ^)£tP:^, JSX. fRfi=, n. An ano- 
 nymous letter purposely dropped ou the road. 
 
 Otoslil-liiitn, jff^LJ'fe. i^W,^^> n. A cdvaf 
 or lid made to fit the body by being dronpei. 
 
 OtwMliKlaiie, Sff)? L^c-n, ^E. »■ The bastard 
 cliild of a man ofiank. 
 
 O(o9liis:ilio. !fe^ Lfj^W-. j? liS. '«• A precipice. 
 
 Olosliigjinil, 3ff>c hlflTt; «■ 'coir]An inferior 
 kind of paper. 
 
 Syn. Sl'KIGAESHI. 
 
 Otoslil-lrerii, felf L\rii2, j RH, v.t. QTo let fall 
 
 Otcslil-li'urii, Sffif t,VN3 3, i Into; to entrap; to 
 decoy; to Inpnare. ©To attack and take poa- 
 seFslon of; to take by storm. 
 
 Torl&e wo otosJil irerv, ^ ?■ F3 i' *•, to take a 
 forlrtSB by storm; Tsvmi nl oloshi-lreru, f ^ =« 
 ^ U »-, to entrap anotlier into a crime. 
 
 Otoshijo, ^^L%'^5, ^J'fk^ n. A klud of lock. 
 
 Ot09lii-iiioiio. -fes L ft O, IS^.iSifel^. «• -A 
 tiling dropped or lost In the way. 
 Syn. IsiuTSOBUTSi;. 
 
 Otoslilnni^ tolTLtf, ^^, v.t. [rare.]To look 
 down on; to slight; to desiiise. 
 
 Syn. lYASHIMURU, SAGESHIMQ. 
 
 Utoslil-iio-lfamI, -isitlC KD^'T*-, AS a, «• The 
 god of the year. 
 
 OloHliitaiiiago, 'Jp^LfeUS. "■ Poached eggs. 
 
 Otosliitsiikcni, :jjif L-7W*S, iS?f , v.t. To settle, 
 or quiet; to bettte (as sediments). 
 
 0(osii, 3&S■i^, tS.JlJi. I3.?&.S5. M. -w-t- OTo let fall, 
 to drop. ©To leave out; to omit; to miss. ^ 
 To decoy ; to entrap ; to insnare. Q To lose (as 
 one's life)^ ©Todebase<as one's fame); to de- 
 grade; to disparage. ©To d.5ive away or get 
 rid of (as an evil spirit possessing a person). 
 O To be successful In invoting or bidding. @ To 
 remove (as colour). fflTo take by Eurpripe;ta 
 attack and tike possession of. (D) To let escape 
 (as an enemy), QJ To convince. ©To lose cour- 
 age ; to be dejected. (S To take off (as the 
 head); to beliead. 
 
 Klseru wo oiosu, Jg ^ ^ ^ :^, to lose a tobac- 
 co pipe; Namida wo otostt, ^^t^^, to shed 
 tears; Ji wo otosu, ^^\St^> ^o leave out a 
 letter or character; Hakarigoto nl otosu, ^ = S 
 y., tn entrnp (an enemy) by an artifice; KUsune 
 wo otosu, (CH^^t;, to entrnp a tox;Tsuvii nl 
 otosn, K^ = IS 7., to charge a person with a fal--e 
 crime; to condemn; Sanashl ivo otosu, |S ^ ^ 
 7., to conclude a story by a play upon words; 
 Inochi wo otosu, f^9-%y^, to lose one's life; 
 Yakume wo otosu, S @ ^ ^^'i to degrade from 
 office ; i^a wo otosu, d^ =^ ^7., to become less 
 famous; to lower one'.- lame; Kurai wo oto- 
 su, tt ? Ri 7., to degratie In rank; t«* debase 
 In quality; Okari wo otosv, ®?-?g5t, to drive 
 away or cure the ague; KUsunetsuki uv otosu, 
 
OTO 
 
 1104 
 
 OTT 
 
 % 52, n. Brotliera. 
 
 t^M^t^^u to drive away a lox (which has 
 possessed a person); Kuji wo otosu, ffil ^ ^ 7-, to 
 draw a successlul lot; NyusaUuwootosv, ^^U 
 9-JJ7., to be Buccespful in a bid; Shimi wn 
 otosu, ^^J^T-, to remove a stsiiii (as from 
 cloth); Shlro zoo otosu, SR ^ ^7(, to talte a castle 
 by storm; Aka wo otosu, t^f-fSt,^, to remove 
 grease or dirt (as from the skin); Teki wo Otosu, 
 Eft^rS-''. *o sulfer an enemy to escape; J)dri 
 ni olosii, iSS— tS^., to convince of a truth, 
 CMkara wo olosu, i] =^^7., to lose strength, 
 to be discour.iged ; Ki ivo otosu, ^^^z^, to 
 lose heart; to be dislieartend; Kubl wo otosu, ■§' 
 '}■ (J :^, to tnke off tlie head. 
 
 Syn. Hamu, llEiiASu, IIikukd siru, Iyasl', 
 KuDAsu, Naicusu, Nigasu, Nokosu, Nozoku, 
 Kdkasu, Sagduit, SiiiNU. TsuKASuiiie, Usni- 
 
 NAU, USHINAWASU. 
 
 Ototo, fei^5lf, bfi. n. Younger brother. 
 Ototoo. ■%e)^)£,k, 
 OtOdOO.Jfflf ^j!t, 
 
 Syn. Oto. 
 
 Ototot, 5-)fi^[>, —%% B, 71. and axlv. Day beTore 
 
 Syn. issAiii'JiTScr. Lyesterday. 
 
 Olotoslii, 5:1^1^ L, — B|s^, S-S^, n. ami adv. Year 
 
 Syn. issAKu.NEN. Lbeloie last. 
 
 Ototoyoiiie. ^^Z'i.^, sfi ®, S*. '". The wife ot a 
 
 younger brotlier. 
 
 dtutsiu 'h^^'O, QJl £], u.. and n. [C/i/n.] Concave 
 
 and convex; the irregularities (ul' a suri'acej; 
 
 Syn. Takadiku. Lunevenness 
 
 Ototsiil, 5:i£-5U', — n^ 0, rt. [coll.] Same as Oiotoi. 
 
 Otottsaii, Js■is■y'3?>^.H2Si rt. [coii.] Father (used 
 
 mostly by cliildren). 
 
 Syn. OtOsama, Tetego, Totciiax. fshot. 
 Otoyn, jfi£.^, Z.9zt "• All arrow used lor a second 
 Otoyniiia, a&^-^S, ■«. Alow mountain. 
 Otu:toiiio, 3ffl£i!i6, fc)!^^, n. Wil'e oi a younger 
 
 brother; sister-in-law. 
 OtojBiikl, :fe^:3*&, t^J^.n, Another name for the 
 
 12th mo. {o.s.). 
 OLoziii-o, }ffi?t>*rt, ISi HE la. "• Commnnicalion , 
 tidings; message; letter; words; account; iu- 
 lorination; correspondence. 
 
 Syn. INSIIIN, SuusUKti, Tayori. 
 OtoKitreru, i?^:3'KS, ^ '=ti, hS RD, '>'•'■• 'I'o write to; 
 Otoziii'iiru, 3(?^:3'S-5. * to send a message In; to 
 coniinunlcate with; to c;irry on coriespuniieiici'. 
 Syn. UoUON SfP.u. 
 Otsii, 3ff-7, 2.. ". O Same as Kinoto. See Ko (^■). 
 @ One oi the twelve notes of Chinese mu-ic. g3 
 [ctiiM Strangeness; singularity; oddity, quce.- 
 ness; eccentricity. 
 ■Hso, 3ff-?5, j& ^', W, ailu. {TZkyo coll.] Strit icely ; 
 oddly; slDgularly. 
 
 Otsii, ■feli -7, ;^ ^i, ». Coloured or ornamental 
 
 plaster. 
 rMsiibo, ■is'd.o'S, E^-?. «• Snme as Omaru. 
 tiiSMhorya, 'iffVt-z>[3iy}^, :^Wm. n. A style of 
 horsemansiiip originated by a man named Otsu- 
 bo Dozen. 
 Otsiiliotsii, 5:<?K<?, taff. ". iBot.] The quince. 
 
 Syn. JIaromero. 
 Olsiiliii. •jff'Op, Zd^< "• Second division or section. 
 OtHiiclil, 'is','±<?%, AS5I. "• Sledge liaminer. 
 Otsiie, ■^'d-7!^, i\'f^j^, n. A style of rough draw- 
 ing, BO named Irom the pii;tiires drawn in that 
 style being formerly sold at Otsu in the pro 
 vince of Omi. 
 otSMobiislu, 'ie'/t-^iki'L, A j$ .¥&&?!.«■ A kind ot 
 
 humorous poj ular song. 
 Olxiigokii, 5r "^ a < . ® 31';. w. Breaking out o. 
 Syn. RuYABURi. Lprison 
 
 Otsiiigoiiiori, feli-^Gty, AW, r^H,n. ThelasI 
 day of the year. 
 
 Syn. OaiisoKA, Otosiii. 
 OtKiiE.o, 'Ss'^itf, It. [polite coll.] Soup. 
 otsiiniiiji, feU-^tfC, ^Sfe.Sl. rt. Cyclone. 
 OtMi iia, 'ie'Oit, ^^, t&W. «• Sininge; odd 
 singular, unusual; queer; quaint. 
 
 Otsu na koto wo iu, nf S^ -J-gi ^ S*7, to talk 0| 
 strange things, sunamonoU, ;t"';*-^ 43 -f t:, 
 quaint way of speaking. 
 
 Syn. FiSHiGiNA, Henna, Keuna. 
 (H.siiiiou. 5r■oil^, M^, "■ Passing the year; en 
 
 tering a new year. 
 Otsitrii, 3ff-53, J5, v.i. Same as Ochtru. 
 Oistiya, jff-^-^, Zd ^. "• At night, night; leisure 
 h lurs of the Emperor. Used mostly in such ao 
 expression as the following;— 
 
 TIetka otsuua no ryuran ni kyosu, iS T S ^ -^ 
 ^J1S=^^' to present to the limperor to be 
 Ti-ad by him in His leisure hours. 
 Otsiiyu, '3ff<?Wi, n. [polite coll.] Soup. 
 Otsiiziniii* 3ffll-?:3*;^, ^pS. rt- A kind of drum 
 
 held and beaten by the linnd. 
 Otto, ■jff-yt, iSiln. ««'«. OSoon alter; afterward^; 
 in a little while; by and by. @ A word used m 
 beginning a paragraph added to a letter after 
 it is concluded and signed; postscript. 
 
 Oltemoshi agemasu, jg r 4j -h ^ ;?; , I will tell 
 you by and by; Otte scwjo ilas'ifmasu, iHifn^-t 
 'f ^ 2/ V 7,, I will come in a little wliile. 
 
 Syn. Atokara, Xociiihodo. fsueii 
 
 Olto, 5i-.y-r, iS^, ii:J^, n. [cont. oi Oi-te.] A pun 
 Oit^ ni torawaru, j^ ^ ~ t^ --^ it- , tu be caugl I 
 by a pursuer; Otf. tvo kakeru, ig^^ Ji ->-jt. to 
 send out a pursuing party. 
 Sjn. 'l:JL'ni>:[ 
 OLto, Jtfy^, 5I;, H. Husbaud. 
 
OTT 
 
 1105 
 
 OWA 
 
 Syn. TETsniT, Tspma. 
 Otto. 'Jg-j'^ylnterj. [cell.] An exclam. of fear, sur- 
 prise, or liefJltation (equal to Eng oh I stop !). 
 
 Otto ahunai, ^ j ^<7'7'■^-f, stop I there Is 
 danger I Otto chlgatta, * -y i- ^ jf -j n, oh ! I've 
 matlo a mistnKe. 
 Otto, 5r-/>^, fiRM, ilSiSB. n. \Zool] Same ns O(tose!. 
 Otloiiie, ■is •v'^'Hb, 5^!fif, ■». lra)-£.l Husband anJ 
 wile; a inarrietl couple. 
 Syn. JIBOTO 
 Ottorl, toy ij 10, 0IR, adv. [coll.] Immeilintely ; 
 presently; at once. 
 
 Ottori iiianl au, fli^UI] ^ T 7, to be fit for 
 immeiliate use. 
 Ottoi-lkoiiivi'ii, to-y ^ ifl t » 2, JgiRJa. y-t- To 
 surround (as enemies); to encompass; to en- 
 viron, fabove. 
 Odurlinnliii, to'V^'O^ < > lEIS®, v.t. Same aa 
 Ottorii, to'y '£ 2, ^1 IS, v.t. To take hastily; to 
 flnateh. fsword. 
 Katana wn ottorii, 7J -T-lTIRrt', to snatch n 
 ottoscl, iSr-yl^^lT', ga?rt.***H. "" [■^oof.] A fur-seaJ, 
 
 Otaria ursliia. 
 iAitS\\-\iitcsi\\\- 
 tsii. toi'-9i> 
 
 Advancing 
 and reced- 
 ing; purfiue- 
 inff and rpti-eatlng. 
 ottsuko, 3ff '» "^ W", lEfhSiJT, o.ay). 
 immedlntely; soon after. 
 
 Ottsiike agarimasu, ilfj" J: V "7^. Iwillcomo 
 soon afterwnrUs; Ot(s«fce mairv tfes/tr), ilfl^/i- 
 5» 1r 9, he will come presently. 
 Syn. NooniiiODO, Yagate. 
 Ottaulcerii, 'ji?-y-?tJ-S, # (■]■, u.t. Same as Oshi- 
 Isukevu. riow. 
 
 Ou, 'jffi, jg, j^, u.t. To pursue; to chase; to fol- 
 lauwoou, ^ ?■ jS 7, to chase a dog; Teki wo 
 o«. Bft ? 11 y, to pursue an enemy. 
 Oh. JffA, ft, ■".!■ OTo receive (as wounds); to be 
 inflicted wUli. @To carry on the baclt; to talic 
 upon one's sel''. 
 Kizit wo on, flf ^ ft ■7, to receive a wound 
 iVi vjo Tie vuku, ftj J- ft 7^ ^7 ^, to go with ii 
 burden on one's back. 
 Syn. KoMURU, SEQU. 
 On, j?i, Jf, v.t. To cover; to nide; to shade; to 
 screen. rnnuther'a crime. 
 
 iiito no tsumi wo ou, A > 1^ ?■ JiS 7, to hide 
 Syn. KMtoSQ. 
 AiicM, 3d?a5%, :k?i, 7*. Same asDai!'!. 
 OiiGlilbon. lefts t^:^. ^ ft -P, /.. Books printed 
 
 mm) 
 
 Presently ; 
 
 in Oliina on Japanese paper by the order of a 
 
 ilah^yo named Ouchi. flion. 
 
 Oiiiuii, 5r5^. ttilS. «• [^ooi.] A. male horse; 8tal- 
 Oiiinl, ?Sr 5 ;^, JSStCS. «• One who twists and 
 
 joins liemp together preparatory to twisting it 
 
 into a cord. 
 Oiiiiil, 3ffta5&. ^fS. "• A large sea; the ocean. 
 
 Syn. NADA, SOTOUMI. 
 
 Oimn, 3ff5'5, M, n. An old woman; dam. 
 
 Oho, jyftS'Sr. ;^)S.S!S. »• A huge monstrous flah. 
 
 Oiini, 3ffi2, 4, V.I. To grow; to spring or shoot 
 
 up (as plants). 
 
 Syn. Nonu, SllilZURTT. 
 Oiini, ^i-Z.B. If^. t". t'*^ To complete; to finish; 
 
 to end; to succeed. 
 
 Syii^_ ilATASi;, Nasp, SrM"Asr, Toau. 
 OiiPlii. 5r5 I, tt t*^, n. [Zo'dl.'] A bull. 
 Oiitsii,3ff55'^,SiS?.'^' [C/i(n.iDense with Toliage 
 
 of trees; thicic (as forests); luxuriating (iis 
 
 Syn. JtOMMOIir, SUIGKltlTARU. LPl!*-"^^)' 
 
 Oiit8iisiiiiian», iff;3:5-7;£a:^, flW^t. «■ [-sof.i 
 
 Syn. TSt^TUiCLiSA. L^n y ""^ ow Q r. 
 
 «wii, 5ffft*^, IM. ''• Thefelly or tire ofa wiieel. 
 Owarni, i? ft *? 6 W". :^ 5C. « Roaring with 
 
 laughter. 
 Owjirorii,feaK5, iftft. t'-i. [pass, orpofen. mood 
 
 of Ou.] To be c.irrieil (or can be borno) on the 
 
 back. 
 Owaroni. fcHJiX. fSii. «•*• [J'^^s. or poten. 
 
 mood of Oii 1 To be pursued, chased, driven, 
 
 pressed, or impelled. 
 
 Shigoto nl owarerii, ftS=M-"'^fl'i *» be press- 
 ed with work. 
 Owari, 5:ttW), J«, J?ig, n. O The end; conclusion; 
 
 termination, @ End of life; death. 
 Owari wo torn, U^ I- fl'- to die; Owari wo 
 
 tsugii, ifi? ^ '^ ^, to be comfflete. 
 Syn. IIatk, SHiiaAi, Sub. 
 Owarl-ilnlkoii, 5:av)fcV^tA, ;';|£|§. «. t-Boe.] 
 
 A kind of radish. 
 Owarl-tsiig*-, $rvJW)-^^^, fiSS^ Ml #. n- [Sot.]Box. 
 Owai'ii, ?ra5. £?, ^. Tt v.t. ''Same as Oww. 
 
 Sliwootoara, i^'^J? ft-, to end lilo; to die; 
 
 Shigoto wo owatta. tfc^ zf- f^-J it, have finished 
 
 work; Tegaml wo kafci-owaru, ^SS^ S 7 »'. to 
 
 finish writing a letter. 
 Owasei'ii, -ie&^Z. ^M, ^. «-^ fcaws- form of 
 
 Ou.] O To let carry (as .1 load) on the back. @ 
 
 To cause to bear; to inflict. ©To impose or 
 
 charge with; to tax. 
 
 Syn. KoMUBAau, OwASu. 
 Owascrii, fe '</£'tZ, ^ jil, v.t. [caus. form of On.] 
 
 To let pursue; to cause to chase. 
 C)waiBhl. 3ffft*7 t-. M, n. [Ornith.] Steller's sea- 
 
 eaele, Saliaius t>»lttgl*!*it- 
 
OWA 
 
 1105 
 
 OYO 
 
 OwiiNlil-kanioino, SsW^ is l.*> "S ft. "• lOrnUh.] 
 
 Largo grey-wiTiged guU. 
 Ownsliiinnsii, fe H L E ^, 2? S. v.i. To be or 
 
 exist (said only of honorable persons). 
 OiTasiii'ii, -ia'jifz, ffll ffi, vA. Same as above. 
 Oy.i, iff ■^, 83, n. O"^ 'rents. © ForeTathers or 
 nnf^estors. © Tlie chlel' or head of a party. || 
 Anylhing larger than the rest of the group or 
 kinO (alwfiys iiseJ in \\r.tten languaf,"-). 
 Syn, ToTSuOYA, Senzo, Osa, Kashira. 
 Oya, ■iff-^, iiiierj. Au exclain. of aurpris6,=EDg. 
 
 Oh I dear ine. 
 ^yi»- 3ff tj -^i ^@. ". An owner of a hou<5e; a 
 Syn. TANiSfii. Lli^Di^lonl. 
 
 Oyaljouc, ^tf-^lSU, !&#,«. Lar^e bamboo Pticks 
 
 at both ends oi'a fan. 
 OyalHin, Js•■^i'^. ^^. IS ^. "• One who acts a 
 
 fatlier's part, a chief; a maater. 
 OyK<Iaina, ■fe-^/ca, U^> E 'St, ". The chief; the 
 best of the kind. 
 
 Syn. Kashika, Ota. 
 OyafuHO, 3ff=^-til, , JHfl^, n. Large Bea-going 
 Oj abiiiio', ■jff^.J'ft, ' vesseK 
 Oy.-igarii, fe^fj^S v i. To assume the manner oT 
 
 one'R parent; to lord it over. 
 0.v:<gcnasIil.-l,-kl, S^-^Vi^tft, a. Unbecoming 
 
 a parent; unlike a parent. 
 Oyago. 3ff-^£, FQ231, n. Your or his parents (uRed 
 rc<?pectfull> ). rpfirenL. 
 
 OyiteoKoro, ■jffJ^&t^, JH -6, "• The henrt of a 
 Oyaiino, 5ff -^ \r 6 , ffi¥. «• The main under- 
 ground stem of Ilia taro (as distinguished from 
 the tubers, or knimd). 
 OyiiJ'j. ■fe-^'^. SC.IIi. "• O Father (used in speak- 
 ing of one's own). ©Old man(not polite). 
 Syn. CillClll, OKINA. 
 OyaUatii, ■fe^A'fe.fS:^, n. O A person to whom 
 one is much indebted; master; cliiof. ©Elder 
 brother (M.zen and -Mutsu dialect). © An ofliciiil 
 title in tlie former government ol the ishinds 
 of Ryuk^a. 
 Oyako, JffH-^W, IT. n. The Government; the 
 Syn. Sbipu. (_ authorities. 
 
 Oyake, %eYl^^, fi-. "■ ^nJ <^- OThe public; being 
 public or open; not private. ©Being fair or 
 just; equitable; disintere.-tt-d. 
 OynkOBOto. jffSl^W-aif, &gi, n. Public afTrtirs. 
 Oyako 111, ttfl^J^W-Vr, &^, adv. I'ublicly; open- 
 Vy; not privately; above bo.ud. 
 Syn. KOZEN TO. 
 ^T-akoEMta, lrKJ:-^W-?*fe, ^}f^, n. Making a 
 
 tiling public; bringing a lawsuit. 
 OyaUo, 1is^Z.,1^==f; n. Parinit and child. 
 Oyaiiia, ^■^TI:, PJ 5'3. "• QA harlot; a whore. © 
 Syn. JoRiJ. LSamo as Onnagata, 
 
 Oyama-hakolic, isHj^UtjJl'*, n. [5ot.] Cucm- 
 balvs bacciferits, 
 
 Oyaiiia<i-eii«o, !3tf K-^ Uft^tf^, ^*?E, n [Bo(.J 
 3IagnoUa paroijlora. 
 
 Oyamasarl, 3i^j^^^ 'D, i^g n, Asonordaugh- 
 ter who excels hig (or her) pare? t^ in ability 
 
 Oyamato, 3tl^-^Uif, :^^, n, Ai otlier name for 
 
 Japan. fcies of dragon-fly. 
 
 Oyainntoinbo, Jffa-^^Sl^AtS, "• [Entom.'i A spe- 
 
 Oyaiiioku, !k-^!6 < , t.^- To put on the air of a 
 parent; to be like ore'= parent. 
 
 Oyami, ^J^i^, /h ihi "■ Gjasing for a little while 
 (as rain). 
 
 Ame oyaml mo nakii fi rUhikiru, M /h ft -^e -J- 
 ii' [^ V 5^ ^ *-, it rains hard not ceasing even 
 for a short time. 
 
 Oyninlinai, 3ff^;^^T>, ? ^, '«. Faying respect 
 to one's parents fther'a house. 
 
 Oyamoto. 'is^^'^, 19 tc, "• Parental home; la- 
 
 Oyainii, 5r-^tf, /hit, "-f- To cease for a short 
 intervnl of time (as rain). 
 
 Oyannalii, fej^^L. Bti "■ Cont. form of below. 
 
 Oyanasiliigo, itf^^^ta, S^* "• An orphan. 
 Pyn. MiNASniGO. 
 
 Oyaslilina, 'is^^X'%, :^ Affl, «• The eight great 
 islands ('.e. Jupan). 
 
 Oyasliirnzii. 3ffJ^* ^$, %%^, n. The root of a 
 carious tooth projecting through the gum. 
 Same a.=i Yacba. 
 
 Oyasiiiiil^ ■fo-^-^i^, "• [polite coll.] Resting from 
 work; a resting day; a holiday. 
 
 Oyasiiini, tp-^-^;^, v.i. limp.jReSt; go to youi 
 bed; good night. 
 
 Oyawan, 3tf->^i5^, ^ gu. "• A large rice cup. 
 
 0.>aynl>l, jtfJ^-llitA*, :ffi|g,f#, n. The thumb. 
 
 Ojayiiziirl, fe ^ 1% :p* W) , i^gg, w. Anything in- 
 herited troiii one's parent. 
 
 Oyayiizurl no get, JHIg-^©, an accomplish- 
 ment taught by one's parent; Oyayuzuri no zai- 
 sari, ^M^MM, a property inherited from 
 one's parent. 
 
 Oynzato, js-^^-jf , S^ E, n. Same as Ovamoto. 
 
 Oyo, 3ffa-^5, ^1^, Saa, n. Generosity; liberali- 
 ty; magnanimity; high-mindedness. 
 6yo na iii'n, A RS "?■ A, a generous person. 
 Syn. Okata, Omaka, Taiki. 
 
 r>y6. 'itf5i5. fSffl, 71. and a. Putting into prac- 
 tice, practical application; practical, applied. 
 
 OyT) Tcikalgalcu, B^MU^, applied mecha- 
 nics; 6yd fcwagaku, Sffllt^, practical chemis- 
 try, rflc principles), 
 saru, v.t. To apply in practice (as scienti- 
 
 Oyobane, ■fetii"*!, n. The game of battledoor. 
 
 Oyobaiin, &i(d'litL, i :7; S. v.i. Ineg. form of Oyo- 
 
 Oj'obasu. SffiU*, ' &tt.] OOanaot reach, equal 
 
OTO 
 
 1107 
 
 OZE 
 
 or attain to @ To bo Inferior, or subordinate 
 ©To be unneces'^iiry; to be unessential. 
 
 Chikara n{ oyobazu, A — }S!./i:^,to be beyond 
 one's power; Ronzuru ni oyohazu ^7; ji- - 7^, y; 
 •^, la not necessary to discuss; no need of argu 
 ment 
 
 OyoftrtKiinasfarn, jg-Jilf ^f^ft'S, atTu Although 
 it may be beyond my power; used in a self- 
 depreciating sense, as "within the limits ol' 
 my poor ability." 
 
 Oyol>l, 3? i jy, 5, ■It Reaching, equalling, or at- 
 tainlng to; being wltbin one's power 
 
 Oyobl, Sffiu-'. R, conj. And (only used to connect 
 nouns). 
 Ei oyobi mizu, i^C Sc tf yft, Are and water. 
 Syn. Narabi ni. 
 
 OyobI, feltr, Jg, It. [rare.] A finger 
 
 Oyotolgoshi, 3s i. tK&L, R M. ^. "• The back 
 bent like an old man. 
 
 Oyobosii, 3s 1 13; f-, R. ur. {caus. of Oyoliu.'] To 
 cause to reach ; to extend ; to impart. 
 
 Syn. ITARASU 
 
 Oyobii, fel-S-', lk% u.f. To reach to; to extend to; 
 to spread; to result or terminate in; to be 
 within one's power. 
 
 To no chikara no oyobu heki ni mo arazii, ^ ^ 
 i) > St* rT =t =-"STT7', it is beyond my power; 
 Giron ni oyoberl, ES^— R-^V. they engaged in 
 controversy; it resulted in a discuislon; Kare 
 ni oyobu mono nasld, W. — ^'f "^ ^■J'^'. no onn 
 could equiil him; ICono go ni oyonde, itbS^=Stv 
 r, at this juncture; KoKuchu ni oyobu, Sr}j = R 
 ^, to spread throughout the country; Sliinkn 
 nl oyobu, 5SK 5E — R7*» to be late at night; Waoa 
 oyobu dake, ^if'R'fi?^, as far as one is cnpablo 
 of; to the full extend of my power. 
 
 Syn. ITARC, TODOKP, TSUKU. 
 
 OyogI, ^i.W,'-bh^' "■• Swimming. fining. 
 
 Oyogl wo narau, yixj-'^y, io practise swim- 
 Oyogtl-agavii,'j?i^'Sftf3,i^±, u.i. To swim up. 
 Oyogldorii, js ly-^X, M 'I'm »'•*• '''" swim out of. 
 Oyogtiiosii, Jffl^t.^, i^i1S, ■".*. To awim across; 
 
 to swim past another. 
 Oyogiliiira, 3ffi.&*< &, iJ$^, n. Contest of speed 
 
 In swimming. TacroRs. 
 
 Oyoglwaravu, ^ ilT Jb ItZ.Tt:^. v.i. To swim 
 Oyogii, ^1<*, Hjh M> ^-C- f^n^ *■ f.i swim. 
 Oyoiiio. 3ff(i i », ^iM, -«. Wile of one's elder 
 Syn. ANiTOME. Lbrotlier. 
 
 i>yonir-gnsara,3siaJ:i6ii^^ 6, n. [Conc7i.^ Palella 
 
 nigyo-llneatiOk 
 Oyoaa. Suite, n. An old woman. 
 Oyoniiaru. Js- iA^i Z, v.i. To sleep or lie down 
 
 (said of suppriorR\ 
 
 Bya. GTOSniNNARU. 
 
 OyovH, 3si3, v.i [con(. of 0?/onn(Trw.' Sn-mp n» 
 
 above. riittle id'tern, Bitaurus euryUima. 
 
 Dyonliigoi, Js-Ui. t3ift, n. lOrnith.] Schreock's 
 
 Oyoslilltlrl. -fca i. L & IJ, "■ [Ornlth.] Chinese 
 
 great reeil-warbler, AcrocepJialus nricntalis. 
 
 Syn. ToaiiiwAKASuzraiE. 
 
 Oyoso, fei.^, 1 ;t, ;^H5, adv. O For the Tno-it 
 
 O30SO, iffl>ti.^c, ' part; geuerayy; in general © 
 
 About; approximately. 
 Oyoso ikUosJii Ikerumono, Ki^ ^s^4 ■^fl-T- >•, 
 
 living things In general; all animated bein'^'"; 
 
 Oyoso no (okoro luo ukagaitaku, :^9?l -^ Bi f- (^ -f 
 
 g, wishing to hear approximately. 
 Syn. Okata, Rubete, Taitei. 
 Os oBol>)tO( 3srl3; i ^c U>'^ . n,. A person with whom 
 
 one is not well acquainted; a stranger. 
 03OsngaKii.fc5ii5-^5S'<,SS/n 3ii^, n. [Muth.] 
 
 Applied mathematics, 
 Oyiibl, iffi-St^O-', :kt^, n. The thumb, 
 0.1 iiclONO, iff 15) "£' O, iffcto-fS. «■ A bath house (a 
 
 polite word). 
 Oyiiinf, fc^iT);^, %, n. A crosa-bqw. 
 Ojiirii, igl/i) 2, ^, 
 
 v.i. To grow old 
 
 or advance In 
 
 age. 
 OzaUari, fc^i-i!). 
 
 n. The prime of 
 
 life; manhood. 
 Ozako, jffiayW", A 
 
 p, n. Drinking 
 
 sake immode- 
 
 ra.tely. 
 HxiiUoaonil, 3^(2 
 
 n. A drunkard; 
 
 a sponge. 
 Ozavpa^ tol^3"-:'l^V, n. and a. Being prodigai, 
 
 lavish, or liberal in expenses or la dealinns 
 
 with others; 01 enbandcd. rbamboo. 
 
 Oxasii, ^3^5, /^^, a. l^o(.JA small kind of 
 
 sort of popular song originated by a man 'name- 
 
 ed Ozatsuma Joimd iju. 
 r>/,ci, 3ff^^\/^, A ?}- "K Ik. "■ A great member ol 
 
 people; a great crowd; multitudes. 
 Syn. Tanixzu. 
 Oxe]<i. Stfl^iJr-?, %^. n. The wrestlers of tba 
 
 highest rank; there are alway.i two of thera 
 
 one in each of the two great divisions of wieat- 
 
 lers. 
 Oien siirii, 5r^-^■^^,';?gJ, D.e. [CTiin.]To make 
 
 dirty or foul; to defile. 
 
 Syn. KTIGASQ, YOGOSCr. 
 
 Ozcrl, Sffia^y), 1^?^, n. [BoL^Clcuianii^onica. 
 
ozo 
 
 1108 PAT 
 
 Omoj 3ff ?- jSl.se. "n. FoulUhness; dullneBs; Btu 
 pidlty 
 
 OKOkertatsu, 3ff5'W;&-7, v.i To tremble ivith 
 lear; to have one's hair stand on end. 
 
 OsohkoUii, 3^5 5'-yt<, 'EiM5S. «• [i^oi.lPoppy 
 capsules 
 
 Ozolfii, ^^'<, 'SfS. 7t. [C7ii)i.] Corrupt customs; 
 filthy maunei's. 
 
 Kytisen no ozoTcu, ffi jJl > i?' f§, corrupt cua- 
 toma of long standing. 
 
 Ozotiii, 4955'<, 2:^, w. [CTiln.] A raember of a 
 royal- family. tChlorophamis grandli^ 
 
 OBOiniisliI, 3ff{4 3^5tf L, «• [Entowi.] A heetle, 
 
 Ozoinaslil,-i,-lif, fe^'S t. "• I^oulish ; silly. 
 
 Ozomashikl koto wo notamo mono Tcana, i^y v 
 S^ ^ 3t ^ S,.7 =B --' :*7 -J-, how foolislily you tall; I 
 
 Ozorn, 3ffEl^&, :A St", w. The sky; space. 
 
 0K09lil,-l,-kl, ^5-L, £it;. »■ Same as Ozonias/ii. 
 
 Ozii, feli:?*, "K^, d- General ; approximate; near- 
 ly correct ; not accurate. 
 
 Ozuno toTcoTo, %ii^ -^ &, -what is nearly but 
 not accurately correct; approximation. 
 Syn Oyoso, Taigai. 
 
 Ozume, ■jpil=5'16. :^ia. AS, n. The end; conclu 
 slon. fa cable. 
 
 Oztmn, 'is^^'^,'XM^ w- A large rope; a hawser; 
 
 Ozii-ozii to. Jsp'SffTD'iC, ^^, ad^v. Trembling 
 with fear; with dread or apprehension. 
 Syn. KOWAGOWA. 
 
 Oziirii, 3j^'2, ffl. v.t. To be fearful at; to be tlmiil 
 or shy; to tremble at. 
 
 Syn. HlRUlIU, OSORU. 
 
 Oziirii, iff 5 J' 2, iffi. T'*- O^o agree, suit, or 
 accord with; to correspond; to comply with. @ 
 To answer, reply, oriespond. 
 
 Boshu ni nzuru, ^t^ =.^^ ft-, to respond to 
 a call for military service; Meintazuru, ^ =i IS 
 -^n-, to oboy the command; Ml nt oznru koto 
 nara, ^ - B.:A ji- ~\^ v, if it accords with my 
 condition (or station m lifo); Tajin no molome 
 ni ozu, ■ftb, A -^ M =■ Iffi7t, to comply witli an 
 other's request. 
 
 Oziitsii, 5:^'"^, Si^. "■ OThe tail-bag lor a 
 horse. @ The part of the tail (of horses) whit-1) 
 joins tlio body. 
 
 Oziif^ii, JffH'3^-?, A?S. "• -A- large gun; a can- 
 nun; artillery. 
 
 Syn. TAI1I5. fofCoix. 
 
 OxuEiidiinn, ie\t^^fet,^'M, n. [BoM A Bpeci'^^ 
 
 ->>>»c<--^ 
 
 P. 
 
 Pachludomo, ^J■'^^'!«■i?>, n. A cord with a buckle 
 for tightening a woman's sash. 
 
 PacIilpaehi.td"^ff'S,adu. The sound of repeated 
 snaps or ci'ackings. 
 
 PacJiiijachi hi ga haneru, A 'i' Ai' 'Xif-^^J^i 
 the fire snaps. 
 
 PiiikiD, >: 'f 4^ V, S^ S-. ■"■■ The title of a high 
 official in the old Eyuk.vii government, 
 
 Pakiitsukii, l/X< •9< , v.t. [Low coll.] To eat. 
 
 3fes/H wo pakutsuku, ^fA^'-y&, to eat 
 boiled rice. 
 
 Pallia. ^^-7, A, Ti- Eight (only used in the game 
 ut 7,en.). 
 
 Pan, A-y, ^ Q, ti. [from Portngntst Fan ] Bread. 
 
 Am-van, gQ®S. cakes filled with an (^2) 
 
 Inside, Kwashi-pan, 3£^^S. wheaten cakes; 
 
 Sho^-ii-pan, ^i^fi, ordinary bread; Pan wo 
 
 VO-kv. ^ S^ 1^ ^. to bake bread. 
 
 Paiidaiio, t^Ait-*!. "• I^earen; yeast. 
 
 Pauya, lcy^J^, @ -Q, g, n. One who sells breai.), 
 biscuit, etc. ; baker. 
 
 Panya, >^ v-V.KKl^. "• IBoK.] Boi.ibax Cetba. 
 
 Pappa, kf 7 kJ*, 71. [coll.] A children's term lor 
 
 tobacco. fbacco. 
 
 Pappa ivo nomu, >%vA^ ttk 1-, to smoke to- 
 
 Pappa to, li'-^tyif , adv. Same as Patto. 
 
 Pajypa to c?ilri wo harav, a -jA 1- ^ ^ i^ 7. to 
 remove dust with repeated strokes. 
 
 Pappu, >^y7', n. [^/ed.] Poultice. 
 
 Parapara to, kJ'&ff&i?. adv. Tlie sound of any- 
 thing falling in large scattered drops. 
 
 Byoga parapara fur u, l^ffA 7,>"7 l^fl-, tlie 
 hail is falling in large drops. 
 
 Parari to. ti' i^ V) ^, adv. In a scattered or dis- 
 persed \nanner. 
 
 Syn. Mabara ni. 
 
 Patapata, tt'feate, 33fI^fT. cuJu. The sound ol 
 repeated flaps, slaps, or chippings. 
 
 Tori oa patdijata toUsaru, $.0" A it A it J^^ 
 n't the birds dew away flapping their wings. 
 
 Patclil. Ay^-, n. [said to be derived from ft 
 Korean word]. Close fitting trowsers or pan- 
 taloons. 
 
 Patclilri, }/X v % ^, a^v. [€011.] Q The sound of 
 anythingsuddenly splitting or bursting out; a 
 sudden, sharp cracking, snapping, orclapping 
 noist). ©Large, distinct, or kindling (■^ald of 
 the eye). Tkindling eyes. 
 
 Patchlri to shita -me. Ay i-"*) h £^ ^ HB, large, 
 
PAT 
 
 1109 
 
 rm 
 
 Patclilrl, ^r-v^V, ^J:-> "• Native carbonate ol 
 lead, used as a cosmetic powder. 
 
 Syu. To-NO-TSUOHI. 
 
 Patclil-pntclil, }^-y%&'y%.^ n. [coll.] A succes- 
 Bion of sudden, sharp sounds; snapping; crack- 
 ing; poppinp;; clapping. 
 ratoroii, >^ bBy, n, [from Dutcft Fatroow.] Car 
 Syn. IlAYAGO. Ltridge. 
 
 Patoron-soizoklUal. ff>f ^^*V^3'5&*>V^. ®6 S 
 
 $Ji .iS ^ M.*"- -^ cavtridge-makins niichine. 
 rattari^ Iri'v^W) , arti'. O Tlie noise of anything 
 lalling, slapping, or slamming. @ In a sudden 
 or unexpected manner. 
 
 Paltari aeatla, a-j 9."} tli ifi-? ^. [coli.] hare 
 suddenly met. 
 Paite, If-yt, »». [/Sng,] Putty. 
 pjitto, ff;>^, ad-o. Tn a sudden bursting manner 
 (=aid of anything being Si-^nttered about, or of 
 the spreading of a rumoiir). 
 
 Palto uHna ga tatsu, ,% -y i- ^ « W it 5^, to be- 
 come suddenly notorious; his bad name sudden- 
 ly spread, fof a book). 
 Poijl, ^ -f y-, K. ■"• [Eng.] Page (one side of a leal 
 Peipol, -^V '^\/^. ti- [Tofryo coa.] Worthless; of 
 low class; inferior. 
 
 Are wa peipei sumo aa, fS ^"^-^ -f -^ -f IS K ^. he 
 
 Is a low class wrestler. 
 
 Polic, ^-y, a. [coH.][By some said to derived from 
 
 the Malay pergL} A word much used in tlie 
 
 open ports, meaning bad, not good, or rejected, 
 
 PolikL^-^'V, ffi^#, n. [corriii)t. af Dutch Pl^.] 
 
 Same as Penki. 
 Pcnipen, '^^'^^, tt. [Tokyo coll.] A. children's 
 term for samisen. 
 
 Pempert wo ohikiyo, ^s^^^V^teSI^^^, play 
 on samlsen. 
 Penipeii-giif^a, ^A,-<^^'5, ".. [Bo£.] Shepherd's 
 
 purse, Capseila bursa pastoris. 
 Pen» ^z/, j¥^. «■ [-Enff.JPen. 
 
 Pen-jiku, ^ y li, a pen-holder. 
 Pcnkl, ^^=¥, ffiiS^. ■"" {corrupt, form otDiUch 
 
 p/fc.] Paint. 
 Peiiki-nuri, '^;^&iil'i), /t. and a. Covered with 
 
 a paint; varnished. 
 Penklya, ^^5-^, n. A painter or varnlsber; 
 
 one wlio deals in paints and varnishes. 
 Poniiii, ^-y=^^, i§f^,^, n. lB:ng.]PeQny, 
 Peusliirii. ^ys/}i^, n. [fijiff.] Pencil. 
 
 Syn. Empitsu. 
 Pcnsii, << V 
 
 n. Ul7u/(.] Certaiu Aslies of th« /.atirtdae. 
 
 Pcrappra, .-.; i^ -s; i^, adv. [coii.j Quickly ; laKt; 
 fluently; chafteririgly. fflueuLlv. 
 
 Perapera to sliaberu, -^7^7 I'Sz-V'^ft-. to tulk 
 Poriipccliiiaii, /<fl./^ f- a. -T* :•, J^pX, n. [Dutch 
 pej-upetuart.} A kind of cloth brought Irom 
 Holland. 
 Poten, ■^t^, ". [coll.] Deception; fraud ; imposi- 
 tion; jockeyship; trickery. 
 
 Petert wo kutta, 'C t' v ?■ ^ -; if, have been 
 defrauded; have swallowed the bait. 
 Pcteiisjlil, '^"C^£, n. [coll.] A cheat, imposter; 
 
 trickster; swindler; jockey; blackleg. 
 
 Picha-piclin, t^■'^^-^t^"^^, adv. [coil.JTIiB sound 
 
 of anything slapping. rmr. 
 
 Piehliidoino, t^■■^^^fe, n. Same as Pachimlo- 
 
 Plchi-plclii, w%Z}!%, adv. Alive and leaping 
 
 (as a fisli on the ground); lively. 
 Piipii, t^■v^t^■U•, adv. O The sound of a flute. Q 
 Wliizzing (as of tlie wind). 
 Piiptl natte b-u, H-f H'fPJS-.'T'Ea-, Is whizzing. 
 PIka-pikn, zj<i]>vb', f'dv. Flashin^ly; glittering, 
 
 siirn, v.i. To flash (as lightning); to glitter 
 
 (as gold). 
 
 Inazuma ga pikaplka suru, ?8;tVtIfttI^J^ 
 TU, tlie liglitniug is flashing. 
 PlKatsiiliii, utjj'-oi , v.i. [coU.jTo glitter, gleam, 
 
 or sparlvle. 
 Plkoni, IfiiB', i?^fl, n. Picul, a Chinese measure 
 of weight equal to (16 kwan and 243 momvu:) 
 a liftle more than 135.36 pda. of Eng. Avoir- 
 dupois. 
 IMiiipiii, u•'^uf^, adv. [coli.] The manner of leap- 
 ing or jumping lively; lively; well; sound; 
 robu?it. 
 
 Uaagi gaptmpin Jianeru, sg,^ H V t: zy •>\=f-it', 
 the rabbit is leaping about in a lively manner. 
 Piiiipiii, t^■ A Of ^. «• [-fiTi/fJto and OsafcacoII.jA 
 
 cliildren's term lor savulsen. 
 Pill, t5^, fflSt. "■ [Eng.]pin. 
 I*iii» Hs^, — . 'It' ,Tlie ace on a dice. 
 P jukorogaslil, IN / t. iS i' U »■ ■*■ kind of gam« 
 
 played with dice. 
 I*iraplra, tfi^vt^, ^)t$ a^v. With a wavy or ua 
 dulating motion. 
 
 Mana ga pirapira to ochiim, '^^f M "^ \£ 9 h 
 ^ f- lu, the flowers are falling down with a slow 
 undulating motion. 
 Pirlpirl. v'^vtV}, adv. [coH.] Tn a prieKiog, burn- 
 ing, tingling, »r smarting manner. 
 
 Plrlpiri to Itainu, H 'J tl V b ?S ■**. to feel a 
 tingling pain. 
 Pirltsuku, (fry)'9<, u.t. [coH.) To leel a prickling, 
 burning, or tingling tasto or seDSPtion. 
 
 SUUa ga pirilsuKu, ^ ^Z ti V 'y *< to liav* a 
 smarliug sensation in tho toagua. 
 
PIS 
 
 1110 
 
 PTt) 
 
 3 Tlie state oi being 
 fnl'tlie Aveatiiei). 
 
 PlssUnri, xjt'j :^^ V), adv. [coll.] The souml of 
 
 suddenly and titjlitly shutting a s/ioji or a side 
 
 door ; a banging noise. 
 To ga pisshart to shimete am, pff\iv^\ V 
 
 I- M -"f r T fl-, the door is tightly slmt. 
 I'isutorii, H7, h^, Sgt. ^Sfe. n. L^«cO Pistol. 
 Plyniio, H-V-^, W^, n. [Eng.] Piino. 
 Pofliupoclia, [S "t -^ IS '^■^, a- and adv. [coll.'] 
 
 Eotind andfat; plump; inoon faced. 
 Konoko wa pochapocha shite iru, [tt ^ ->S]K f--V 
 
 ^ >> j/T -f J^, this child is fat and round. 
 PokninpoKnu, [^i>A[Si-/^, n. A children's play- 
 thing, for absent filr, 
 PoKaii, I^i•^, a. and adu. [coii.] With a vacnnt 
 PoKii-lioKn, [Ii>[^A>, adv. [coii.] O 1'hp sound 
 
 of rppefted slappingp. 
 
 tt arm. 
 
 PulmlsuKu, Ufi'r7< , v.i. [coll] To bo vtnvm (said 
 PoKj-pokl, ^^|i^&, ailv. The quiility of being 
 
 easily broken (as a stick). 
 Pokkiiri, IS-y C "0, ^^. ii- A kind of clog shoes. 
 PoKii-poku, |5? < 1^ < , adv, 
 
 [coil.]Th6 sound of repeut- 
 
 edlv striking two pieces of 
 
 wood together. 
 B'-zugn. moTcuoyo wo po- 
 
 ku] oh 11 utsu, i^i'i.lfip.^.^ 
 
 iK ;^ ^ ^ iT ■'v', tl'o bonze 
 
 sounds a inokiiny~ (which 
 
 SOP) witli repeated strnkes. 
 ruiiipoclil-iii.-ii, \X'_l'i%'^.\f-, anfV't:. "' icoUA 
 
 Rice turned reddisli yellow by long storage. 
 Pompon, I^At^A, n. [coH.] The belly (used by or 
 
 to cliildren only). 
 Pnmpo'n. ga iiaku naita, ^-y- ^^ yjf ?m ^ ■?" -v *f - 
 
 the belly aches. 
 Pompon, [^^^^, a<lv. O The sound of successive 
 
 reports (as of a gun). @ To speak in an arrogant 
 
 or angry manner. 
 TTanabt gapompoi agarii, ^ •Xifiii^'iiizyTh' 
 
 »., the (Iro-works arc sliooting up witli loud 
 
 reports; Pompon (u, ^ v 3? v =; "7, 1o speak 
 
 arrogantly. 
 Potiipii, iiyy, t^HfS'. "• [-Eng.] Pnmp, 
 
 Asshlku pompu, Iig^l|p0, ^Enrjin.] Condons 
 
 Ing pump ; Jokipcmim, m fi. "fPjSll- [Enrjin.) steam 
 
 pump; Kuki-jtompu, S^n^B^, l^Ji{7irt.] air pump; 
 
 Suiage-pomim, IISJ: l?Pi2f. A.'n0(«.] Buction pump. 
 Syn. j\IizuiiAJiKi. 
 Ponchi, iKv^, n. [Snp.J Punch; a caricature. 
 Pondo, ^vK, W. n. [Eng.] Pound. 
 Pousii, iAz/7.,n. {iTom Dutch Punch.'] Lemonade. 
 Poiiisiikij, t^A-9 < , 71. [coll.] A fool ; a simpleton , 
 
 a iilockhead. 
 
 «yn. Manuke. 
 
 c^ a: 
 
 Poppo, l,?-:)^, 7i. ;coiM Tlie bosom ot the dress 
 
 (used by or to children only). 
 
 Te wo poppo e oire, ^■^^?-:;-^?^3^ A^^, put your 
 
 hands into your bosom (so as to warm). 
 Poppo to, ]S"j]Mf., CLdv. The state of smoking, 
 
 Iliiming, or steaming upwards. 
 Poi'O-poi'O, iS^^U?^, adv. O In Inrge scattered 
 
 drops. ©The state of being easily torn off (as 
 
 cloth). rto drop teart 
 
 Fovo-poro namlda wo otosu, iitf ^:tr i^ ^ J? ^, 
 
 Posuporii, jlCT'.^Crt.', i^-^,n. [£iip.] Pho^p'iinia. 
 
 Potapota, J^-fzl^tz, -fadv. Inthemannei 
 
 Po(:irl-pota.vl, L^;^ ifl Ilffe '0 , > of water falling in 
 
 lirge drops. Tor Pot(eri. 
 
 Potrlisirf, lS"j%^y). S SS. adv. Same as /?orferi 
 PuLcltlrl, lS-j%V), —f^, a. and adv. [colli A. drop; 
 
 a bit ; a jot ; the least quantity. 
 
 Potchiri kvdasai, i? yf- V <^ ^ ^ -f . give me a 
 Syn. .Sr'KOSuinAKART. L' it tie. 
 
 Poto-pote, I^Tl^T, adv. Same as Potter'. 
 J'otcren, [^-r*^^, fjE®. n. and a~ [coll.] Tlie state 
 
 of being big or swollen. 
 Polerea ni nam, ^? r l^ v = ■?■ JV, to have a 
 
 liii; belly (as from pregnancy). 
 Poi-sii-p€tsu, (^ -^ ^ -7, JH! f;i^, adv. In small 
 
 patches; bit by bit; in a scattered manner. 
 Potsiipotsii-siijl, lS-^[£-^:3-tr, ^^ ^, 71. A dotted 
 
 line. 
 Potiasii, ^■yitT':^, S^\%?i\^, n. [Emj] Pota=h. 
 Pollori, \£yX^, adv. Big; swollen; plump. 
 Vtiltn, IS 9)^, adv. Flashing or flaring up; (lushing. 
 Potto, L^ 5 y^, 1/tfS. at^tJ. Dimly; obscurely; in an 
 
 obstructed manner. 
 Potto shite iru, ^i>-f I'^t" /g p', to be dim (aa 
 
 light); to he obstructed. 
 Syn Uttori. 
 PoUodo. tS-y^-iT, n. A man just come out from 
 
 the country; a rustic fellow. 
 Piintpiiu, J?^J,•^, adv. In tlie manner of a drlici- 
 
 oQs perfume; with a sweet fragrance. 
 Ume ga pumpun nlou, ^ ?r 7" v 7' j^ gl y, liie 
 
 plum blossoms give fortli sweet fragrance. 
 Piiraclilua. y'vi-^, ^ ^, n, [Snff.] Plalinuin. 
 Piiripuri, J;i!)J;iil, ado. \coll.] O Tlie stuto of be- 
 ing fat or swollen. @ With a morose or surly 
 
 countenance. 
 Puriimrl okoUe iru, y' V y'V W-.y^ Ji lu, he is 
 
 morose ; to be of a sour temper. 
 I'lii'otosiitanto, 7° ti r 7. -51 2/ h. H^^Jff^. 'i. 
 
 [Eng.] Protestant or rrote-'stantism. 
 Psol-pyoi, U.'lV'0--i\j^, adv. [coll.llu a leaping 
 
 manner.' Tmg manner. 
 
 E=.> oi to, t>* l:\rlf , adv. ''cn'l ] in a sudden or lonp- 
 rjDko-pyoko, Ov'i. t tA'i t, adv. [coll.] In the 
 
 manner of the leaping ol trogs. 
 
PYO 
 
 im 
 
 EAl 
 
 &>yoiupyoii, D» i. ^ Ot i A, adv. In a hopping, 
 
 leaping, or skipping inannur. 
 F-yompyonhanerii, U^vH^ v-*^?/!-. to leap 
 
 (as a small flali). fan arrow). 
 
 Vs o to, Of-^3 )£ , adv, Wltli a whlzzins sound (as 
 
 -^-X-4- 
 
 R. 
 
 iia# 6, EK, n. [2boL]A mule. 
 
 Ra, 6,^. [iJlunilsviflic.JO A particle suffixed to 
 nouns or pronouns to form tlieir plurala. © 
 A suffix to adverbs of place to indicate direction 
 or contiguity. 
 
 Ware-ra, 5g^, we; Karera, ffl[^, they; Ko- 
 chi-ra t kltare, 3f-9'^jfci^, come hither; 
 Docfii ra ni sunde gozaru Jca, K -^ 7 = tt >* T'a^-y-" 
 ji-^, whereabout does he live? 
 Syn. Nado, Taohi, Domo. 
 
 Rn, &, ^, n. A line silk gfluze. 
 
 nil* &t ^. o,. and n. Being bare or naked; naked- 
 ness (used always in ccimpoRition). 
 
 Itaba, Stf.^.l."- [itool.] Same as i2a(^). 
 
 Riibaii, tyf^, ^^, vi. [rare.] Same as Eashim- 
 
 Radii, ^%, ^, n. A picket fence. [ban. 
 
 BacM ga alcanu, ^ifT-Jj 5f, [If t.] the picket 
 fence is still unopened, or the liorse race has 
 not yet been commenced; [^ff.] tedious, unset- 
 tled, or undetermined; Rachl no akanu yatsu, 
 i^ ^ Til ^ ^, a alow or tedious fellow ; Rachi 
 vio nai, ^-^e-?- 'f, absurd, foolish, or nonsen- 
 Syn. Tawai. Laical 
 
 RacliJaliU k%'Si,^,^^, it. Being finished, con 
 eluded, or determined upon. 
 
 Racliiinonaslii,-i,-k1, ^ % ^ V^l,, a. Foolish; 
 absurd; nonsensical; trifling. 
 
 RiLCliu, 6^5. W.^< n. OiZo'dl.] A caterpillar. 
 @ [Chin.] [lit.} Naked insect (a term applied in 
 derision to a poor or naked person). 
 
 RacUlaku. &'^%<, j^^, v.i. To be fluisbed, 
 settled, or deckled. 
 
 Kadon. 6■^^, $S^> **■ Mother-of-pearl work. 
 
 Racnso, 6A.Ab>5. SS^^. »• [BoL^Di-ymoglos- 
 sum carnosum. 
 
 Rafuku, ?,i<, JSH, a. [Bot.] Carrots. 
 
 Ralial, feBV-, ^ff-, n. [_Chln.] T\\q worshipping 
 ol many people in a row. 
 
 [Ornith.] Albatross. 
 Coming (always In conw 
 
 RalintRii, fea-^, IfflSI, «. lC7i(n.] Curly hair. 
 RahoJ» ^->\r/M^f^ [Chin.]A. patrol; sentry 
 policeman. 
 
 Syn. AuoDORi. 
 
 Ral, c,\/^, ^, n. anda. 
 
 position). 
 Rai, &v^, ^, adv. Since. 
 
 Sakunenrai, B^^^JK. since last year; Sitjitst^ 
 rai wa talu deslMia, gj; 5|5 » ^M i'l/St, {colWl 
 (we) have had great rains these few days. 
 
 Rai, &\p, 59. «• PuUteness; decorum; etiquette; 
 worship; salutation. Always used in composi- 
 tion, rcompounds. 
 
 Rai, &v\, @, 'n. and a. Thunder, olten used in 
 Syn. iKAzroni, Kaminart. 
 
 Rat, 6\p, ffi!. ?i. [3/eci,] Same as ieafftyo. 
 
 Raiboii, &V^l3:/i.i its. ". [0/iift.]Sarae as fi'wrt 
 ^achl. 
 
 Raibyo, tV^tA'-^?, ffli^, «. [-Jftd.J Leprosy. 
 
 Syn. Kattat. Oirrive. 
 
 RalcliaUu siii'ii, ^X^^J^iirZ,^^, v.i. To 
 Syn. TooiiAKu suHU. rTetraomuius. 
 
 RalcliO, 6 l/» "C 5, S S. n. [Ornft/h] Ptarmignn, 
 
 Ralclio sum, 6V^t5-^5,3K 
 ^, v.l. To come to Jnpan or 
 to the Emperor's court (esp. 
 to pay Him respects). 
 
 RnlclH, SV^^t-, tlft- «• and a. 
 ICkin.] Idleness; luziuess; 
 indolence; slothfulness. 
 
 Rnideu, 6 V- T* A, S ^. "• 
 Thunder and lightning. 
 
 Raido, 6\n>&5,^[n). "• [Cktn.] 
 Obsequiousness; complaisance; 
 otiier in a servile manner; going with the 
 
 stream. sum, v.i. To imitate another in a 
 
 servile manner; etc. 
 
 Raidoslia, 6\;^^5&-^i SP#. "■ One who ser- 
 vilely imitates iinother. 
 
 Ralfii, 6\/^i, ^^, n- Astoneaxe. 
 
 Raifiiku, 6\j^i<, Sf/'g, n. [5oC,] Radish. 
 
 Ralfuku aiim, e>\/^M<irZ, iSkiS., v.i. To come 
 b.ack again; to return (as tlie spring). 
 
 Rairiim, ^-f7;^, ftfef^Sfc, n. [£«p.j Rifle. 
 
 Raifuscitl, &V/^i*&,aJ??S, n. Same as ^ctf/w. 
 
 Kuign, 6 v^ **, iiR Mt "• Coming of your kago or 
 carriage, i.e. your comiiig (a respectful expres- 
 sion much uHed in epistolary writings). 
 
 Go-ralga machi-tateraatsuH soro, ffll ids JB ^ i^ 
 ^, I am waiting for your coming. 
 
 Rai-goKi, & V^i>&, S®. «■ [6Viiw.] A Stroke of 
 lightning. 
 
 Rai-gctsii, ^v-^-?, ^h, "•• and adu Thecoia- 
 
RAT 
 
 1112 
 
 BAK 
 
 nnlgl, &\r^, SKI^. "■■ [C/if;i.]0 Coining Oo^^£l (of 
 
 a sacred bird). @ Your coming (used iu a lettoi'). 
 Haigo, 6V^fi'5, jK jig, n. [Budrf.lTlie comins down 
 
 of the Bosatsu to iiioet or ■welcome thesiiirit 
 
 of his l.oliover. 
 Rnigyo, feV^Wi. n?^, »• [Ichlh.'l Trlchoaon 
 
 sKUcl.. C. and V. 
 RatliJil, 6 V/» a V^, SSFf, 7i. The net of adoring n 
 
 deity; wovsliip. sum, v.t, TowoiBhip, 
 
 Railinhlo, 6 V^ 11 Va 7£ 5 , S2 ^ :^'. "- -A temple of 
 
 vrorsliip. 
 nalliiLi'iit tV^HZ, ^ ?f, '< nnd ado. Tliecomin:;, 
 
 (\- next, Frrii:s. HJl; ^yi) 
 
 IlnlUfn, c,\^U■^, 5|SS^, n. [C/tin.] The Rue'it wlin 
 
 Syn. JIAIKYAKU. Lha.s arrived. 
 
 nalho siirn, 6 \J^ B 5 tJ" S, jRIS. ^-t- [C^/tin.] To 
 
 come and inquire; to call upon ; to visit. 
 nail, 6U^V-, SKS. «- [£^)ist.] Tlie meaning or 
 
 purport of your letter. 
 Ral.ilii, tV^:£*^, ^^1, n. The god of thunder. 
 Raijo, feVr-^rJ^ 5. JJEJK. "• A letter wliich hns 
 
 come to liand. 
 Rnl.)u, 6V^^'l*5, SSJJ. «■ O An animal supposed 
 to come down when the lightning strikes. @ 
 Same as Kltiin{^ Jg). 
 Ralju 811 I'll, e, V^2:B>5-?'3, SStt. "^-i- To come 
 
 and dwell. Vcho. ! 
 
 RnlKnl, GV^W-V^, E ffi, n. [OrHit/t.] Same as Tifri- 
 RnlUI, 1 1/^ & , iS BB, w- Book or rites iind etiquette, 
 
 one of the lamous Chinese classics. 
 Rnflfo, t\^£.5, ^jii,n. Thunder prince (a name 
 
 applied to tliunder). 
 RnlUo, t Va t__5. 3jSi#. ". Oomina to the port. 
 
 Biirii, v.i. To come to the port. 
 
 RnlliO, 6 V- t 5. 5fcW. ■»■ [C/an.] Coming to pny 
 
 tribute. 
 R.iiko, 6V^^*^5, ^ifc. "• Liglitning. 
 Rnlhoii. ^\;^t^, ^li?. "• [/'/(ysfcs J Fiilgarite. 
 R:iili\va» e.V^< t), ® iA:, n. Fire caused by light- 
 ning. 
 Kalliwai biirii, &V^ < t>V^-^2, * &, u.*. [CTifJi.] 
 
 To come and meet. 
 Ralliwnii, &v^<i^^, ^®, ■«. rercns=ion cup. 
 RalKwnn, t\/^<i9^, itS IH. vf- [Chhi.] To come 
 
 to witness or look at. 
 R;ilUyul<"* 6 V^ 3 -^ < , 5}J 3?. "• The guest who 
 liari come; a visitor. 
 
 Taaa-ima ralkyahu (le dekanemasu, K -^JK iS: 
 5^ 111 iffi "? >^t [coll.] I liave a gueat now, and can 
 not go out. 
 R:iimc», &V^i6\r,3?i!9.n- O The sound of tliunder. 
 
 @ A report; rumbling. 
 Raiinel. &Vvl6V^,fflS,n. A far-resounJiug name ; 
 a K^o^'^Q'^s or mstinguislieJ uame. 
 
 R.jtmct 100 teiika nl L'iiO)-o:.-isu, 3J S ■?■ TcT = 
 21 -fj 7., to cause one'.=i glorious uame to resound 
 throughout tlie -world. 
 Etaiiicii, & V^ 41 ^, ^ ip, 71. and adv. The commg 
 
 yenr; next year. 
 Ralo, P.vvj35, Jl; Qi, n. Coming and going. — - 
 
 siEi'ii, v.i. To come and go. 
 RairaUii, c,Vx ^ < , i§ JJ, ,t. .Tnd a. [Chin.] Open- 
 nes.s, simplicity, straiglitforwardness; Iranli- 
 henrtoO, candid, l.Trgo-iuimle.!. 
 R:iirokl, 6\pU&, ^jil. n. Life history; bio- 
 graphy, 
 El:iii-Jii, 6V»'j)^, iiv fS. '*- Coming or attendance 
 (nf an lionor.Tlile I'ei'snn). 
 
 Go rairin Indasaretaku s .ro, W^i^ WT & 
 f;,', [EpUi.] I wi?li 10 be hunuured witli your pre- 
 sence. 
 RaisJ', iV-^, ta Ut, It. ThQ coming age; the future 
 or next world. Tvel. 
 
 RalscKi, &V^*^, ^n. "■ [Chin.] Pebbles; gra- 
 Raislia, &Vp*-*?, SJiJI, n. Coming by a carriage, 
 
 nr your coming. 
 R:ii9l:a, <^\rZ-^'', S3^, ". A leper. 
 Raisl.l, 6\J^;£. gT, n. [Chill.] A kind of di?h or 
 
 tray. 
 Rnislii, f,\rX, ^,SK, n. The blank paper at the 
 
 beginning of a letter. 
 Raislil, tV^S., ^Tji, n. [£pis(.] Same as Rati. 
 Ralsho, t,\/v;£X, JR^. «. Same as Raiji}. 
 Rai^liiiu, t\^;£l*^, ?K S, 74. Tlie coming or next 
 
 spring. 
 Kaiso, 6 V^^, S£!]g. n. [Zo'dl.] A flying squirrel, 
 
 I'tcroniys momonga, 
 Raitoi, f>V-rvr-. ^<S, ". [CWn.] lightning. 
 R:tt-n, &V^5, SJHI, «. Thunder and rain. 
 Raiyo. G\f ^5, JK t^, n. t^-^J''^^-] Same as Raishun. 
 Rai>oKo, hV- i.W, '^W., iS®. «■ A protection 
 
 against lightning. 
 Raiyoko-baslilra, &V^lW-tf * t , igj^ ft, n. A 
 
 liglitning rod. 
 Ralyii. t V> I*, SI 33, n. [^i^isi.] Information or 
 adviL-c received by your letter Can epistolary ex- 
 jpression). 
 
 Raiyu no ommnuM, ?K i) ^ j^, the contents or 
 purport of your letter. 
 Raiju, tV^ll)?, ^ lU, ■/(. Tlie history or origin of 
 
 anytliing. 
 
 R:iUau, v1]>', ^Si, 71. [cont. of a Sanscrit word 
 
 Arakan.] One of the 500 immediate disciples of 
 
 bhaka. 
 
 Rakau, y^^/, ^fi. u. [Canton dialect] 'RACon; 
 
 pork; liam. rdolahrala, 
 
 Raliaulialiu, &*•^tt < , S£ 135 ft. «• [Bot.] Thuya 
 
 R .:.:iusi»fl. e.A>^:£i5, ars©. ». C-Sct.l/'oao- 
 
EAK 
 
 1113 
 
 RAK 
 
 Itnlilio. f>'jX., JS^, iS/S, "■ {Zo'oV. Sea-otter. 
 
 Latax lutj'lt. 
 RnUliohii, P,y 
 
 \Cliin.] The 
 
 hnppycoi^it- 
 
 ry; heaven; 
 
 pTradisB. QM W 
 
 nakhoselil, 6-^t*?, "BSilErH. «• [JTin-] A hard 
 
 mineral-like mass secroteii by ga^'igant. 
 RaUKyo, ^-j^i., ^Jl, n. SeLUlnp;in a place. 
 RaliKyo« ^'j'^i., ?1. n. lBot.]Qcidl\oTi, Allium 
 
 lakeri. pfallen nowers. 
 
 RaltKwa, &-j<49, ?StB. "- Falling ofblossoms; 
 
 Rakkwa rozcki, tg IE JH 1^. flowers scattered 
 
 on the ground in a disorderly manner. 
 Ralclitva-kihal, 6-A *5'&*'V^.t?h^H5H=S. «■ i^'^V- 
 
 sics ] Machine for illustrating the laws Ql'IalliDs 
 
 bodies. 
 R:ilcl(waii, 69<*^^. ISI^. "• The name and 
 
 seal of the author or iiainler inscribed at the 
 
 end of a writing or painting. 
 RaUliwaelio* &y< 49;£.-^5, JStE&. »■ [Bot.] A 
 
 ground nut, pea-nut, fshell. 
 
 RakoUii, &C<. $5ia. "" [ConcA.] A univalve 
 RalcohUp 6t.< , SIS. "■ [011111.} Pine, white silk 
 
 gauze. fuame of a star. 
 
 Rakosol, 6t.5-ffV^, KiKl. "■ [Astron.] The 
 Rakii, &<, *S>, w. The city where the Emperor 
 
 resides, capital; metropolis. 
 Raha, fe < , S?, n. Ease; comfort; pleasure. 
 
 0-raTcu ni irrasshal, ie^=t A'7-;=/'^'i, [coll.. 
 
 please make yourself at hnme; Raku areba kv 
 
 art, ^T i^ A^y V . wliere there is a pleasure, 
 
 there isa p!\ln; Bakunashigaloda, SJ-J-ffcin^- 
 
 \con.'\ an easy task I Raku nl yo wo okuru, 5g ^ 
 
 tit ?' JS J^i ^^ li^^ i" happiness; to lead an easy 
 Raku, 6 <, SS- n- Clicese. Uife. 
 
 Syn. Gyuraku. 
 Rakii, 6 <. [Kt^^x.JA non-slgnificnnt sufRx ti 
 
 verbp, usually followed by a plirase or clause. 
 le raku, pB ^ ? ^, lie (or I) said that; Omoi 
 
 raku, S -^ 7 ^, hive (or has) thought that. 
 RaKiibn, & < tf, )S Ig, ". Palling from ahorse. 
 Rakiiba. &<tf, ?S,S, «. L^^oi.] Gray horse. 
 Kakiiliiil, 6 < a:uv, ?Sf@, n. Falling of plum 
 
 blossoms. 
 Kakuclio* ^<%^5, ST. WS5. n- Omitted 
 
 leaves or priges In a book. fthe capital. 
 
 Rakurhu, f, < %\.'ii^, JStt". n. Inside the capital, 
 Rakuda, 6 < ^., 5S^. n. iZool.\^ camei. 
 Rakudnl, & < ^Vi ^-A, n. Failing to pass an 
 
 examination. 
 Rnkutint. 6<ft\/\, tS^, n. . A poem without a 
 
 Bubject or captiou. 
 
 Unkiif1aiiiiislil« & < T&lf L> n. [Entom.^ ApoAerm 
 
 jckeli. 
 Rakiulatsu sum, ^<^-1?fZ, ^IHi. v.i. [Chin.] 
 
 O I'o fall orrCas liiilr). @ Tn omit (a*s a letter). 
 Rakiitlazunii. 6 < 7c- ^ ;9-, 52 &E K, n. Same as 
 
 Dogiunazumt. 
 Rakaokl, 6<A.i&, jS&f^ 7i. and a. [C/iin.] Com- 
 ing or going in succoRslon; uninterrupted. 
 Ska ha rakueki tari, MB^Mi' V . carriages 
 
 and hoisori coming or going in uninterrupted 
 
 succession. 
 Rakuoa, t < ■&^, liig, ■«. [C/itn.] Paradise; 
 
 Eden; an Elysian field. 
 KaKiig^akf, &<fi*?, ?J S^, S? ^. ■«. Writing or 
 
 Inscribing upon walls, screens, etc. mostly for 
 
 no fixed purpose. 
 Rakugau, 5 < ftt^, ?J|f|, n. (JThe flying down 
 
 of a flock ol wild geose. @ A ctinfectionery 
 
 made of parched grains and sugar, 
 Rakiigotau, fe < V^-s, J5^. n. Setting of the 
 
 moon. 
 Uakiigo. 6Ca, JSSS.n. .Same as Otos7i(ba«as7i£. 
 Rakuffoka, & < £*>, |g jg ^, «. Same as Bana- 
 
 shlka. Toutside of the capital. 
 
 Rakiigwal, 6 < <-4^Vv, i& ^k n. The suburbs or 
 Rakuliaku, & < Kt < , JS6^, ti. [0/ifn.] Palling 
 
 from prosperity; one's star being on the wane; 
 
 the frorwus of fortune ; advor.-ity. 
 Syn. Eeirako, 
 Rakiilmku Burn, & < H<-J3, JJJiJ, w.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To come otr(as lacquer). 
 Rakiiliatsu. 6 < a-7, |^ S|, n. Sliaving the head 
 
 and becoming a follower oi Buddha. 
 Syn. TKiiiATSu. 
 Rakul. 6 < V^, S!*.g, n. [C/tin.]Pleasurable thought; 
 
 pleasant feeling. 
 Rakuln, fe<lJ^^, JSIiSL, n. Same as OtosJUdane. 
 Itaku-lukj-o, 6<6^S i, S^H/g, n. Living 
 
 happily in retirement. 
 .lakujaku, 6 < tr^^ < , i ^ ^, n. Finishing ; con- 
 liakucliaku, 6 < '^^< , ' clusion;det6rrain.itiun; 
 
 decision; settling on. — — sum, v.i. To be 
 
 concluded; to be Settled, or determined up'on, 
 Sono koto wa moliaya rakujaku-shimashita, 5{ 
 
 ^ -^s^^^^ ^ ^ =/ a, [coll.] that matter haa 
 
 been already settled. 
 
 Syn. Eataziiku, Raouiaku, Suaiu. 
 Eakiijl, i^<Z', U^,fSt^. n. Alotter or worU 
 
 ouiitted in Avriting. 
 Rakuji ga oi, ^^ff ^ -f, there are many 
 
 words leltout. ftlie setting sun. 
 
 UaltiijUsu. t<:&'7, SB.rt. Setting of the sun; 
 P^akuio, 6<;£,-'^5. i^®. SS0. «. Being attack^, 
 
 and taken (as a castle). 
 Uakuiuol, & < i<>\r. ^ ^, n. Losing IUq. 
 
HiK 
 
 1114 
 
 EaM 
 
 Rakiinc, 6<*1, S?5S, '*. A comlortable Bleep; 
 
 lying down In llio daytime. 
 Rakiival, & C 61/^, vS^. *!■ [lU.] Fn,lliDgdown of 
 
 thunder; striking of lightning. 
 BaKiiraKii, c, ( (>< ,t^^,n. and a. [C?/iin.]Free 
 and unrestrained. fanj difficulty. 
 
 Rakiiraliu to, 6< ^<'£, adv. Easily; without 
 
 Syn. Yasctascj to, YOini. 
 Rakuriil, 6 < 2 3E>, tSi^. "■ Shedding tears; weep- 
 ing. siiru, V i. To shed tears. 
 
 Rakusai, t < ^ v^, ^K, ■«. A Imitful year, a 
 year of abu ndance. fful bid. 
 
 Rakusatsu, t < =--7, J^fL. n. Making a success- 
 Aalidsel, 6 ( ^V'. t% fi2. "■ Finisliing; comiiletion. 
 SlilncJHku no rakusei, Sf^-^iSlR. the com- 
 pletion of the new building. 
 
 surii.v (. and t. To finish; to be completed. 
 
 Ralfiisoki, & < -IJ- &, JSSJ. "■ Removing one's 
 
 name from an official register of a place. 
 
 siirU) U.I. To remove one's name etc. 
 RaKuahUsii. g < ;! -7, i^^, it. Dropping and 
 
 losing; losing on a road. siirii^ v.t. To 
 
 drop and lo?e. 
 RaliitsUo, & < £ i, ^ ^, n. O An anonymous 
 letter purposely dropped on a road; lampoon. 
 © Same as Rahvoaki. 
 Syn. 0T03DIUUMT. 
 Rnkiislio, 6<;£i.5, t$-9> "■ [SjjffiC] Coming to 
 
 hand (as a letter); receipt. siirii,u.t. To 
 
 receive (fis a letter). {'hatsu. 
 RakiisIioKu, & < * i < , ^g Gft, n. Same as Baku- 
 Rakuslin, & < ;£l!l), J5 S'. "-■ An anonymous poetry 
 purposely dropped on a road or inscribed on a 
 gate or wall. 
 Rakiisliii, e, < £i,^, Jg ^, n. Same as ^a?:?(S^to. 
 llasa ni rakushn itasM soro. Hi — iS#S^. 
 [Ejjlst.]! acknowledge the receipt of. 
 Rakiitun, &<fe^, TSlI®. "■ D'^spair; despon- 
 dency ; forlornness; disappointment. suru, 
 
 v.i. To despair; to be dislieartened ; etc. 
 Syn. ShitsubO, 
 Rakutctsii, 6Ct<?, f&^, n. Actual cautery. 
 
 siirn, v.i. To apply Ihe actual cautery. 
 
 Raliiito, & < i?, ) 35 ±, n- TJie seat of happiness 
 Rakutto, t < ■!&. ' after death; Elyslura ; Eden. 
 Rakiitsiil sum, S.<-7V^f3, JSE2. ^-i- IC'hln.] 
 
 To fall (as from a height). 
 
 Raku-yakl, ^ < ^ -^, Mi^. n. A kind of por 
 
 celain covered wiih minute cracks (so called 
 
 because it liad the cliai-yctor i-aku (5?) impressed 
 
 on the bottom surlace by tlie order of Hideyoshi 
 
 who patronized it). fauii' 
 
 Rakuyo, &<^5, fS Rg, «■ [C/tin.] The settlnp; 
 
 Raktiyo, 6 <^5, ^^, J*. [C.'Un.l Fallon leave.=;. 
 
 HuUiijo. S<'*5.?£l3i, '*• [C/iia.yfUe capital city. 
 
 Syn. MiTAKO. 
 Rakuyosho, 6<C7 5:&J:5.^5|©, n. [Bot.] 
 Larcb, Larlx leptolepis 
 Syn. KAEAMATSa. 
 Rnmbatsu shvu. 6^ii•:?■^^, iStU, f.C [Chin.] 
 
 To cut down recklessly {as trees), 
 Rainbikl, 7Vt:=*, BB 51, sJl^SiS. «■ [from Portu- 
 pi«se ia)»6iqt(e.] A distilling apparatus; a still; 
 an alembic 
 RainkJn, &^E^•^, Sli ffi, /t Same as jRampafSM. 
 Raiiilto, 6 ^tf5, SL#. 1. a"J (^- Violent ana 
 rude conduct; unruly, disorderly, rude, or riot- 
 ous, fbehavior. 
 Rambo rdzeki, 5L 11= IH ff . Tuiie and riotous 
 
 surii,ui. To act in an unruly or turbulent 
 
 Syn ABARER0. Lmanoer. 
 
 Itambo-iiln, li^[J$V^^, Sl'J^A, "• A rude and 
 
 riotous i)erson; a rioter. 
 Kambii, &^i*, gL SI, ". A kind of dancing for- 
 merly perlormed by court othclals; dancing in 
 
 an irregular or disorderly way. siirii, v.i. 
 
 To dance in the above manner. 
 Raiiic, e>Vi>. [5iu^ ] A particle sufflxed to verba 
 to impart to them a conjectural moaning. 
 Mii-urame, ^fi' y j*, he would see. 
 ICainma, 6^^, ffiaRfl, n. The open ornamental 
 work over the sliding doors or screens betw een 
 ihe lintel and the colling. 
 Rnniina, &^a,SigS,n. [C/iin.] Dishevelled hemp 
 fibres, often used figuratively to express the 
 disturbed stale of a country. 
 Raiuiiian, 6 ^ TJ ^, JTkI gE. a. and oAv. \Chin.] 
 Blooming in luxuriant Ijeauty. 
 
 Okwarammaii, ffil^Wflgt. the cherries bloom- 
 ing in luxuriant beauty. 
 Raiiimasliojl, ^ ^a;E.^5a.^ fig fill PE T-. «. SniaU 
 
 paper screens made to fit in a yamn'.a. 
 Kaiiiiiipn, b ^J6 ^. 5PM. »■ Macaroni mixed 
 with eggs. fpeople. 
 
 Kaiiiiiilii, &^;'>^, SLK. «- Riotous or ribellioua 
 Itaiiiniyakii, ?.^A•>$><, Sl^, »• Contusion, dis- 
 order. Thirds. 
 Raiitu, &'E5, Sffl. "• [P/ii?!.] A net for catching 
 Itiinipatsii, ^/u&-y,^'M, "■■ Dishevelled hair. 
 Rainpatsii, ^ AWf-:>, ffl, 'S, «. Firing guns in an 
 
 irregular manner or witliout order. 
 Rniiipltsii. 6 A Of"?. SIM. 'I- A bad hand; a 
 
 G:ir«les3 and liasty wny of writint;. 
 Raiiipo, & A-lS-t, {@ii, n. The Dutch system of 
 medicine (as distinguiKhed from KampO, the 
 Chinese sysiem). Now rarely used. 
 Rainpo, fc^ff5. SLflJ. "■ ICkin.] A country dis- 
 turbed by war. 
 Raiiipu, y^y', ff©, ti. [i:!i(7] A lamp. 
 I Rauipii-aai. t^-t:mv^,i^fl;t^"• AUmpstanil. 
 
HAM 
 
 1115 
 
 B,k^ 
 
 Banipii-ffiisn. 6 ^-l!6*3 , ?¥ *S S- "■ ^ l^^^P shade. 
 
 Rnnipii-sliln* &^J;£^, P^'^&.n. Lamp wick. 
 
 Raiiipu-tsiirl. 6^J;•7'!), ^l^ffl. "• A liooked 
 appliance for suspending & lamp. 
 
 Unu, 6^, Sg, ?i. [fioC] An orchis or orchid. 
 
 Rail, 6^, ffifl, n. The railings (as of a bridge or 
 
 balcony). Trailing. 
 
 Ean ni yoru, tffl = ^ ft-, to lean against the 
 
 Ran, ^ ^, %, It, Look; seeing. Always in com- 
 pound. 
 
 Go-ran ni ireru, '0^z±\V'n', tolet (a superior) 
 see; to show; to submit to the inspection of; 
 Ichi-ran itasht tai mono da, — Kifci^^'f'E-^ 
 ^, icoll.] I should like to have just one look. 
 
 Bail} &^,Sl.K• DiRorder; confusion; turbulence; 
 disturbance; tumult; riot; rebellion; insurrec- 
 tion. 
 Ran wo shlzumu, ^"^^u, to pacify a tumult. 
 
 Rail, t^, ^, 71. [Or/iitft.] The argus pheasant. 
 
 Rail, & ^, auxiU V, A particle suflixed to verbs, 
 iropartiog to the latter a dubitative or con- 
 jectural meaning. 
 
 Sana ya chiru-ran, :fg -v Sift-^s/, perhaps the 
 flowers have fallen. 
 
 Rau, 6^i£, a. Reckless; arbitrary; unthrifty. 
 Always used In composition. 
 
 Ranchlki, 6^^^,SI,ffl, c*. [coli.] Confused; 
 disturbed; disordered. 
 
 Randsv, ^^;^, tSJ^. a. and n. Lazy ; idle; drony; 
 fllothfulness; indolence. 
 
 Syn. Bdsho, Namake. Taida. 
 
 Raiiao, .£^;^5, iSLiE* «■ Foolish; absurd; non- 
 sensical. 
 
 Raiiduscrii, 75^1i'lrjt-, n. [Dutch.] A knapsack. 
 
 Rajiffa, 6^i)^, JSiig, ti. An Imperial carriage or 
 sedan. 
 
 Bai)g;:tkii, & ^ ftt< , ggj^, n. The study of the 
 Dutch language or books. 
 
 Raiigthi, & ^^<, n. [Hot.] Caryopteris masta- 
 cliantus. 
 
 Raiigiri^ 6^1^'!l, 6P -9), n. Same as Eammen. 
 
 R:inso, &^&, Slil^t n. and adv. After a war or 
 disturbance. fby war. 
 
 Raiigokii, &A&<, ^19, n, A country disturbed 
 
 Raugiii, 6^<'U■, 51^^, n. Stakes driven into the 
 ground in an irregular way to hinder tlie ap- 
 proach of the enemy. 
 
 Rnugiillta, &^<-t^^f, SltriK. w- Irregular teeth. 
 
 Rangiin, 6^<'■^. SL ^, n. An array thrown into 
 confusion. 
 
 Rangtvai, ft ^ ^ij\/^, iSSi't. »• The margin of a 
 book or newspaper. fduct. 
 
 Raiigyo, SA^f'-^?! SI ff . «« Wild or riotous eon- 
 
 Rauja, &^:£•■^. ^j^, n. Q [lit.] The oTGhlA and 
 muak-deer, the odour of the orchid, flower mix- 
 
 ed with that of the musk deer. @ Cont. form ol 
 below, 
 
 Raiijatal, b ^X'■^fe V^, Ea ^^. /*. A kind of 
 aromatic wood (esp. of Calaviabat AoaUocliwin) 
 much admired as incense (the name is said to 
 have been given by the Emperor ShOma). 
 
 Ranjliisal^ 6^2.•^3V^, ifflAlE, «. IBot.} Allium 
 odorum. 
 
 Ranjo, & AX'-^5, SL'S2. "• The loud noise mado 
 by the rapid and irregular beating of drunn, aa 
 at the commencement of an operatic perform- 
 ance, 
 
 Raiijo, 6 ^:£■■^5 . E ^. ». The origin or begin- 
 ning of anything. fa disturbance. 
 
 Rauifaj, &^*>v^, SLRS. "• The origin or cause of 
 
 Riiukan, & ^*> ^, jgg Tf «• A railing. balustrade.\ 
 Syn. TESURI. 
 
 Ranltci, B^W'^^'. HS, /*. [B-Jt.] A kind of cinna- 
 mon tree. fpheasant, 
 
 Rankci, ^ ^ W V/x, ^gEBi «• [Ornith.] The argus 
 
 RiLiikol, 6 ^^3•VP1 5P ?K. a. and re. Egg-shaped; 
 ovate. fnesB. 
 
 Riiiihl, & ^^, Sl,^, '/I. Insanity; lunatic; mad- 
 
 Syn. KlOHIGAI, MOKOQUEUI. 
 
 Ranliikii, 5 ^ & < , /(.. [Bot.} Caryopteris tnasta- 
 cltantits. 
 
 RaiiKyolcu, 6/,gJ:<, SI®, «. An irregular or 
 confused sound of music, 
 
 Rauiial, ^ ^'CEV, tSS i^> '^^' ^"^ ct^^- O In the 
 columns of a newspaper, etc. @ Within en- 
 closures. 
 
 Bannal ni Tceisal su, ^ ft =i ^ ^7,, to publish 
 in the columns (of a newspaper). 
 
 Raiinya, S/Ll/Z-^, Efl S. n. Same as iSan/d. 
 
 Itaiiiiya siirii, 5^v^ J-tI- Z, SLAi ^.^ To enter 
 in a violent manner; to encroach; to intrude. 
 
 Rnui'ii, 6 A 2, ^|g, 'rt. [C^itt.] Eags; ragged 
 clothes. 
 
 Ranr>o. &Ai!li5, BSt^f »■ Cont. form of below. 
 
 Rniiryoivo, 6 ^li) 15ii95, E9^3E, «■ The name 
 of a Chinese operatic performance. 
 
 Ranryokn, s^li)i<, i^^, re. [Cftm.] Indigo. 
 
 Ranscl, &^■tf^/^, iEHi, n. and a. Careless manu- 
 facture; slovenly made, siirii, v.t. To 
 
 manufacture in a careless manner. 
 
 Raiisct, 6 ^■^\J^, SLlIt, re. An age disturbed by 
 war ; troublous times. 
 
 Raiiaci, &^^V^, SP Ife, a. and 71, Oviparous; pro- 
 ducing young from eggs. 
 
 Ransotta, 9V^irir, re. [iJufcft.] Lancet. 
 
 Ranshln. SA^feA.SLE. «• [CTifw.] A rebellioufl 
 subject or Tassal. 
 
 Ranslii siiru, 6 ^X ^ 2. KlfB, v.t. [CTttw.] To 
 be burnt to death. 
 
 Rausbo, &^£,3:> Eflifrt n. Dutch books. 
 
nA.^ 
 
 H16 
 
 EEl 
 
 R»iisli», 6A-* v>5. ^Ph fi. Same as Ranjo. 
 R:timli6, G,A-*-;-ii, US i^', /i. [CViiJi.] An Imperial 
 
 library. ["blue colour. 
 
 R;Lii!!iliol<u, & A-2.i.C.ESG. "- Indiso or deep 
 l(:iiisliiilsii, e> ^ * W> "7, ifii 111, ii. Going out o( 
 
 tiie country mmiolesLeU or unchecked (as gold 
 
 to I'oreigii countries). 
 ICnuso, &^■5 5. VS[%t, n. [Bot.] Eupaturiumchin- 
 Syn. Fuji HA KAMA. leiise. 
 
 RaiiKO, 6^■5 5, gpili, «. [.iiiat.l The ovaries. 
 Uaitsiii. f.A'J'i, SLS^. '*. Being so intuxiciitod 
 
 as to become disorderly. siii'u» ui. To be 
 
 dead drunk. 
 ICaiitcriiii, Vi^Tlt-zy, u. [£;»{7.]Lnntei n. 
 
 Rantoiici.iiiu, t, ^-r ^*^<, K3?^1'r. ■«■ [-Hof-] 
 ^ Species ol bambusa. 
 
 naiitu. ^ K.1tJt-, ^tS. SIfS. ". [5a«sA:.] An oval 
 stone monument; a EudUlit-t tomb. 
 
 Itaiitolia* &^'fe^Uf, Ki tS^, "- 16'ansfc.] A ceme- 
 tery, fsedan chair. 
 
 Itaii-yo, t A 1, ^^, n. [Chin.] An Imperial 
 
 lEaii-yo, ^i^l, J£ PJ?, n. [r/uH.] A sedan chair. 
 
 Uaii-^u, 6^i5, iSffl, «. An improper or unau- 
 tliorized use (esp. of anothei's name); abuse. 
 Biirii, v.t. To use improperly; to abuse. 
 
 Itaiiea, ^ ^ 3", SL *t. "■ [C/Un.] Sitting In a dis- 
 orderly raannur, sum, v.i. To sit in dis- 
 order. 
 
 Kanxatsii* &^?''7, SL !S. "• and a. Disordered 
 and confused. fbamboo. 
 
 Hao, 6fc, ^ =1? tJ, n. A pipe-atem usually made ol 
 
 Raplsii. 7tf'''. f^'SElB. "■ (from Latin iajjis in 
 fernalis.] Chon. ] NiLrate of silver. 
 
 Rappa, 7■y^^, fM^> "■■ [probably from Sansk.] 
 A trumpet, a bugle. 
 
 Rappacliu, ^-j&%0, (tWa, "■ [^ob'i.j Stentor. 
 
 Rappafiilii. &-yli'i&. mw\^,^n^. "• A 
 trumpeter, 
 
 Rappakwau, & •:» Hf < 4? ^, ff^j BA ^, n. [^JtaC.] 
 The lallopian tubes. 
 
 Rappataj, & ■:/life\j", Si^H B'VPS. "■ Abandoftrum- 
 petet's; a music band. 
 
 Rarii, fcS, JJlfS, a. and ado. Minute; particular- 
 ly; in detail. 
 
 Ra,rii, &3, ^i!;,^r. H-, ai/sBii. u. O^ particle suf- 
 fixed to passive vprbs of present tense. @ A 
 meaningless sullix to verbs in the third persoLi 
 (in polite expressions). 
 
 Biionimiserai-u, A— 5^^ 9 fl', to be shown 
 by another; ICoro-saru, Jxl^/i-. to be killed; is 
 (or are) murdered; Skiijln wa laskutsu sei'aru, 
 i A.'*'^feUi t ^"'. t-hp master goes out; O nt 
 lata-aru, 5 = it r 7 /i', was elected king. 
 
 Rnrii. b i, i^. aua;U. v. A particle suffixed to 
 ^ttibisiui i-jiLuuii LUeir potential mood. 
 
 Shi-toge-roi-u, iKiS^'^B', can be performed; 
 Nlge raru, ^ >' 7 ii-, can escape. 
 
 Itasoita, ^^\r/2, fi#S. ■'*. ll^romDuteh Kroon 
 rassc/i.JLong ells. 
 
 IE:)BCi9, &^^■^. t5;S?, K. and a A screw; winding 
 or siiiral. Very nlten in composttiou. rcari'"^* 
 
 Knscii, &-^A, JlSi. n. A kind of woollen rug or 
 
 Rasctsii) 7t-y, ItiPl, ". L-Sctnsfc.] Tlie demons 
 who are said to devour human beings. 
 
 Rasct^^ii, ^^O, 0^, '*. Castration. siiru, 
 
 v.t. To castrate. 
 
 lEaslia, 6*j^, i^B. n. [From Dutch Lakcn ras- 
 sen.] Woollen clotli. 
 
 ira^^liubalfc, &^->?ldfl^, B'S>M^. ^ A brush 
 for cleaning dirtirom woollen clothes. 
 
 Rasliamcii, &;&■^i6^, ^^-, ■><■■ O'^^'o!.] Sheep. 
 ©A foreigner's concubine ta contemptuous 
 term). fsentence, 
 
 Raslil, g;£,, iSH^, ■»• [C/tin.] Order of words in a 
 
 Itaslil, t, L, auxll. v. A particle added to verba 
 
 to impart to them a luture and conjectural 
 
 meaning. fperhaps fall. 
 
 Arare furu rashl, SKm;!- 7 2/, the hail may 
 
 R:islil,-i,-Ki, & L, «■• A suffix to nouns, pro- 
 noun-, adjectives, etc., imparting to them the 
 idea of resemblance or appearance. 
 
 Hai'u-rashil keshiki, !Ss 7 ^ 'f ■& f^i, a spring- 
 like landscape or view; Onna-rasliiki moiioit, ^ 
 'f ^ ^H^-x;, a vfoomanish way of speaking; 
 Otoko-rashikl hatarakl, |5 7 ^ 4^ ffil ^, a manly 
 action; Kore wo kaita hlto wa kimlrashii, ^ u 
 f-^'f f5iA-'^S'7^-f, it seems to have been 
 you who wrote this; Baka-ras/di, 1^ H5 ^ ^ -f , 
 foolisli; nonsensical. 
 
 Syn. SuNA. rcompa.'^s. 
 
 Rashlmbau, 6^^^£^, J^ ^t ^. 'i- Amiriner's 
 
 i::isliln, feiA.^Sj-, n. A ni;ignetic needle. 
 
 BEitsliOaioii, &:£■^54^, i^SSPt n. A famous 
 
 ll:tjoiiiuii, &^•■S^5ft^, J gar,e in the outer wall 
 oL the Imperial city of Kyoto In ancient times, 
 
 Rasulsu, 6^--?, at^. '*• [o65.] A policeman, 
 
 EEasslii, ^-/Z, I -^ 
 
 . I SS'ji'C. "• OritPT ; ari'nngement. 
 
 UiiS8liiiiionasiiJ,-j,-kl, 6 7 ;£ i& 0:L. 3fi&S^>a- 
 
 Witliout order; absurd; liifling. 
 Sjffl. Kacuimonasui. 
 
 RassoUii, c, .y^i , n. A candle with a stick but- 
 ting from tliG lower end for convenience o( 
 carrying it. fclothes on. 
 
 Ratal, & fe V^, IS If:, n. Naked body; having no 
 
 Syn. AKAIIADAKA, MARUUADAKA. 
 Rutou, 6 t ^, Kliffi. "• Jlother-of-pearl lacquer 
 
 work. 
 Uatougo, e.-^:^£, Ett^DSI. ''• Li'-'y-] Latin. 
 Uol, iLV>. KI. "' O 0"^^ ^- the ino c.udiuul vktuaa 
 
KET 
 
 1117 
 
 EEI 
 
 ^ or gojo which see; propriety; politeness; deco- 
 rum; etiquette. ©Salutation; bow. ©Thanka, 
 O A present made In acknowledsement of a 
 favour or service. Often In compounds. 
 
 Rel-mawart, |9 3@ V. ffilns round to exprcs'i 
 one's thanks; Eei wo omonzu, S^J ?■ jE vpC> to be 
 particular about propriety; Ret 7vo siilranu, ^; 
 ^ fe) 9 jf , to be ignnnnt of the common rules of 
 etiquette ; Rei wo suru, ^^ 7i lu-, to bow ; to 
 make a present out of thankfulness; Rel wo no- 
 6ww, ^ i- '^-fn-, to express thanks iTs/ia no ref, 
 B# -^ %% a doctor's fee. 
 Syn. JiGl, ReigI. 
 
 Rel, liV^, ^, ■«. O A command; an order. © A 
 prefect (now disused). sum, vJ-. To com- 
 mand ; to give an order. 
 Syn. TiTSUKB, Osn. 
 
 Rol, hVA, ^J, n, O li^>=finiple; precedent; Instance, 
 illustration. @ Custom; practice; tisane. 
 
 Rd narazii, ^J ■?- ^ :<, unu^iual; to be umvell; 
 Rei nl yoreha, ^ =i ^ u >s, according to custom 
 or usage ; Rei no gotokv, ^ ^ fsi i^, Rei no tori, 
 ^J -^ is y , fts usual ; Ret to suru, ^] 1- :^ n-, to 
 make a precedent of; Rel wo hiku, M ^ 51 <^, t.i 
 cite an instance; Rei no koto watH) natta, ■^J^HI 
 ■*\ ys y> -^ "J H, Icoll.'] what has become of thnt 
 matter? 
 
 Syn. NAEAWASni, SniKlTARI, TAMKSni. 
 
 Rol» *tV*, SI, 71. O The soul or spirit of the dead; 
 tlie manes. @ Tlie most sacred or mysterioup. 
 
 IfaJci oya no rel, n * ^ ■^ Ss. the spirit of a 
 dead parent; flef wo matsuru, 25^ ^'^, to wor- 
 ship tlie manes of the departed. 
 Syn. TAMA, TAMASHir. 
 
 Rol, KV^, ^, n. A small bell. 
 
 Ret wo narasu, $& ^ PIS 7., to ring a bell. 
 
 Rel, ^^\/^, ^, n. Zero; naught. 
 
 Rclnl. HV^V^. •^'fi'. n. [Cfiin.] An honorific term 
 for another's daughter; your daugliter. 
 
 Rcllio, HVkl'5,l9il'B. '^^ A hat worn on ceremoni- 
 al occasions; a Pilk hat. 
 
 Rclliokir, ii\i^},^<, §5^;, n. A sacred tree, or .i 
 tree in whlcli a spirit is supposed to dwell. 
 
 RelboKii, K\r}.t< , UM, ■«- [CMn.] A servant. 
 
 Rolbun, ih,\/\J*A, -^Eifl. w. [<?/(in.] A good name; 
 fame; reputation. 
 
 Rolbiin, *^l^-Jt^, MiK, n. a preface fas of a booK;. 
 
 Rolb^o, *tV^'~*5.^^. ^- [CHn.1 Same as Tamaya 
 
 Rolhyo, Hl^'t?, ^3S, n. [Zool.] A musk oat, 
 Viverra zlbetha. ftuary. 
 
 Rolclil, ii\j^%, Hitfe. ■". A holy place; a sanc- 
 
 Roldo, H.V^'!«, ^S., w- Zero. 
 
 Reido Ilea jXigo do, ^;tUT + SK, fifteen 
 degrees below zero fLonrrani. 
 
 Roldo, ltv^7s5, ^*£, ■«. [Cft/n] A respecltul title 
 
 for another's mntlicr; his or your mother, 
 Roirn, KV^J-5, H^^, n. A cool breeze. 
 Roinikii, iti^i<, jJ^nH. "• Ceremonial dress. 
 Tai-relfuku, ^^ flR, court dress; Shoreifuku, 
 
 /h^Mt evening dress. 
 Rpifiirii, U'tyji', ;*: P ^ HT i"!!!, n. Ood-liver-oU. 
 ReisnKii, JiV^ft'C, ^IS?, n. Etiquette and music. 
 Reiffoii, H\/^l*^, MM, 't- Tlie preface to a book. 
 KolSCUii, Jtij^lt'-^, $!tj;^. It. and ado. The ui^ual 
 
 month; every month; monthly. 
 Relgl, H'y^S'. mSS. "■ Etiquette; propriety; cere- 
 mony; decorum. 
 Kelgi 100 onamorii, JS 55 ^ '? "'. to observe the 
 
 mica of etiquette. 
 Relsii, ih,V^<-5, iSiS, ft- [CTff?."; Respectful treat- 
 ment; pclite attejition; courteous reception. 
 
 — ^siini, v.t. To treat with courtesy. 
 Koig-^vjil, iVj^<rio\r, '^\H, n. ixnd a. Exception; 
 
 exceptional; unprecedented. 
 Reigwai to minasv, ^] i'\. ]• il f^ ;'., co regard 
 
 as an exception, 
 Rolgyo, Kvi^i, ffl S, ". [Chin.] A prison; gaol. 
 Rcllial, K\;^liv^, ^tl?., n. The tablet on which 
 
 tlie name of the dead is inscribed. 
 Syn. That. 
 RetlinK fiV^HV^, f3 )?) "• Wur.sliip, sum, 
 
 v.i. Toworsliip. 
 Roili.tf-fld, HV^HV^7C'5, P9^5t. ''*■ A temjile of 
 
 worship (esp. of Oliristiiina). 
 Rclliol, ilV-^lr, ■S'lJ ^. fi. Customary offeringa 
 
 made by the Emperor at a flNed season to Sliln- 
 
 to shrines in various provinces, 
 Rolliolslil, K V^-*V^:fe, ^S?!^!. «■ An official 
 
 charged with the making of the above oflFeringa. 
 Relho, h-V-lS:?, ^W< n- [C/'in ] Sacred relics or 
 
 treasures stored in temples or shrines. 
 RelbS. iUVtti, ifSiS. "■ [CMn.]Sime asKc/pf. 
 Rellis'o, *^\/^y■i5, j^' !§. n. A graduated post 
 
 planted In the water to show the height of the 
 Syn. MiOGUl. Ltlde. 
 
 Roll, J^\/^\^', H S-. '^''- [Chin.] A. wonderl'ul exhibi- 
 tion of divine power; a mysterious occurrence ; 
 
 a supernatural phenomenon. 
 Rcljin, l^\/^;S,■^. i^ A. n. A musician; n player. 
 
 Syn. Gakdnin. 
 Roljinsfi, ^^'J^X.•^25■ 4='E, n. [ Dot.] Aconitiiin 
 
 lycoctoniim. fday. 
 
 Reijitsii, ftV'Z"^, CT n, n. The usual or fixed 
 
 Reijitsv ni shukwai su, ^J =. ^ ^^i, to meet 
 
 on the usual day. 
 Rcijo, H\r;&^?, ^^.n. A written instruction 
 
 or order; a warrant. fdel'erence. 
 
 R<^l.id, HV^£'-^$i ipSffl. w- Politeness; modesty; 
 RoiJO, HvX'^^, SBAS. "■ A letter of thanks. 
 
EEI 
 
 lUS 
 
 BEI 
 
 RoljB, H\fZ'^^, iSiS. f- A aacred place. 
 Syn. Retchi. 
 
 Ueljo, Kv2.'-^5. ^ 5S. n. An honorific term uped 
 in spenking of another's daughter; a young 
 lady; miss. 
 
 Roljfi, Hv^X'5. ft,M' ■«• [Ornitft.] A sparrow- 
 Syn. SUZUMKDAKA. L'lfi^wk. 
 
 Rolltnliii, i^\/^4J<, ^]f^, 7i. [(7/Un.] A precedent; 
 an established custom or rule. 
 
 Syn. Reik!. rto a prayor. 
 
 Rcilfan, i^V•*>^, ^EH. "■ A wonderful answer 
 
 Roikcl. JtV^'W'Vp, "ri-lS. '^- An honorific term for 
 another's wiCo; your wire. fspectfully). 
 
 RoiKol, HvW-Vy^, ^ £, 7i. Your elder brother (re- 
 
 Rcll{Oii, *^^AW•^,SS5, n. The emcar.y of a prayer. 
 
 Rolkl, KV5, ^%. n. and a. Cool weather; cool. 
 
 Asa-yu wa reiki ni nart masJdta, ^ :?' ■'\ Vft- E 
 
 — ■^V'75/^, the mornings and evenings have 
 
 become cool. rdont. 
 
 RolUf, Jxv^^, ■^J -t!|, «• Established rules; a prece 
 
 Rolltlii, H^/^^^, ^&, n. Money given in ack- 
 nowledgement of service ; a fee; renumeration 
 
 RolKon, J^v^^.^. H?6i «• The soul; the spirit; a 
 
 Syn. TAMASnrr. 
 Rollcii, JtvC. BU. n. 
 
 Syn. KElOiri. 
 RoiUiitsii, ^^\/^<■5, fBB 
 Roikyakii, it\r&-^<, 
 
 I ghost. 
 
 A holy place. 
 
 , n. A holy cavern. 
 y^£-p, /t. Cooling. 
 
 Rolinel. H\ri6V^, ^E 
 
 break. 
 Rolinel. RV^16V^, -^2 
 
 sum, v.l. and C. To cciol. 
 Rol-malrl, HVv^iS W), J2 ^, /t. Going to a temple 
 
 for thanksgiving. 
 
 [Ghin-] Dawn; day- 
 rfame. 
 [CJiin.] A good name ; 
 Rolnilu. Htr^A, ^ I?, -rt. [Chln.]T}io people In 
 
 geueral; also the people as distinguished from 
 
 their rulers. 
 Reimotsii, HV^'5■7, SB IS, ". A present given as 
 
 a mark of gratitude. 
 Relmii, H\/^fe*, ^^, n. A dream In which a 
 
 divine communication is received. 
 Rolmyo, ft, v^ » 5 , S9 51'. a. [CTftt.] Wonderful ; 
 
 miraculoug; marvellous; supernatural. 
 Rolncn, n V^*l ^t M^. ». and adv. OYearly 
 
 custom. @ Every year; yearly; annually. 
 Reinen no tori, plj ^>iSV. '" accordance with 
 
 the annual custom. 
 Reirn, i^V^6,Sl?. 7t. [Zool.}The shell of a &ea 
 Syn. Kabdtogai. L^i^cWn. 
 
 Rolrnkii, iv\r- ^<, SgjS. «■ ORuin; downlall; 
 
 overthrow. ^ Being reduced to poverty; going 
 
 to rack and ruin; privation, siirii, v.i. To 
 
 be ruined; to be rendered poor, or impoverished. 
 Relrolto, KVvUVv i£, sgg, aav. Pompously; 
 
 ostentatiously; plainly ; distinctly. • 
 
 C5IK#D 
 
 Retrel to kalte aru, gg ^ M^'fT^TB', Is writteji 
 In black and white. fingenious, 
 
 RoJrl, hv^l) , j^ ffi!, n. and a. Sharp; smart; clever. 
 Syn. KASniKOl, Rik5. 
 
 RcIro» h.\;^^,5E|£. it. [Bo(.] The white hellebore, 
 Veratrum nigrum. 
 
 Rolro. H\;^6 5, ^M, a. and adu. [CVifn.] Bright 
 and clear (as a gem); brilliantly; tran.sparently. 
 
 Rcli*>ok6, KV^iO J:5*>5, ^^#, n. {BoW] Melllo- 
 tus cceriilea. 
 
 Rcisai, HV^5V^,^J??, /*. 
 Customary festival. 
 
 Rolsel, n\o^V^, 15 *i?, n. 
 and a. [Chln.'l Dili- 
 gence, assiduity; In- 
 dustrious, laborious. 
 
 RolRcn, f^\^^^,?B^, w. 
 Same as Itclkln (jfg! ^). 
 
 Reison, HV^^^, fig ^, w. 
 A spring water tast- 
 ing of wine; a sweet 
 erring. 
 
 Roisetsii, H\r*-7, lE^IU, t- Same as Kefgf (s9f|). 
 
 KcisUa. HV^^, sSif. n. Thanks; acknowledge- 
 ment; fee. 
 
 Rclsha, H\rS.-^. JS^- w- One who goes about 
 ottering congratulatious at the new year. 
 
 Relslii; ^\:^%,, ^ 'g, ■">. An order or command of 
 a Prince Imperial. 
 
 Roislii. itV^X,m^> ■■ 
 gus, Foines japonlca. 
 
 UolshI, H V^X. ^ J^, n 
 
 [Bo£.] Momoraica charan- 
 
 Syn. NiGAURi. itla. 
 
 Rcislil, H. v^ ;fe, ^ tJ. ■". 
 [Bot.) Eupholia LUchi. 
 
 Rolslil. KV*.-^^^. ". Your 
 excellent son; his child 
 (honoriflc). 
 
 Rclsliihj. KVv^^, ijgji;, Ti. 
 a rite; ceremony; form^. 
 
 Relsliitsg. Rv^£.-9, -&■ ^, n 
 
 ese Pingletliorn. 
 
 Syn. SIATSITKASAUO. 
 
 Uolslio. HVn^5, i^fr^, u. A smile indicative of 
 contempt; a sardonic laugh; sneer; jeer. — — 
 Biirii, V t. To sneer at; to scorn. 
 
 Rcisho. ih,v^*t.5, ^J ^, n. The act of making 
 anything clear by citing an example; an illus- 
 tration; an evidence. 
 
 Koisho. *i\/n£ i. S?f, 7(, A peculiar flowing 
 style of writing Chinese characters. 
 
 RolHlioku, HV^;t i ^ ■ '^ fi, ". [(?/if 71.] Flattering 
 countenance; servile looks. 
 
 \_Bot.\ A kind of hard fun- 
 
 Forma of etiquette ; 
 
 mi 
 
 , Same as RelJcel (-^ 
 ^, 71. [Jc/tt/i.] Japan" 
 
BEI 
 
 1119 
 
 BEM 
 
 Syn. HlYAZAKB. 
 
 Boishiinkwa. JU ^;£ W) A< t), ffi ?^ tt, "■ [Sot.] 
 Syn. HlHAGESHl. LCor0-poppy. 
 
 Roisokii, HV'ifcC, ■f'E. "• An lionorific term for 
 another's fod ; your excellent eon. 
 
 R«l»oii. *^V^^^, •f'J^, ■«. Your honoured father. 
 
 Rolson, ^^\/^^^, ■^^i /(. Tour excellent grand- 
 child (an honoriflc t6rm\ 
 
 Rolsn, KV«-^5, ^^, 11. Zero; a cipher; naught. 
 
 Uoi9ii. u^Tt, Jg?S, n. [£nff.]Lace. 
 Syn. Sasaheri, 
 
 Rotsui, KV^-J-iS), 'l^-^, ru Cold water. 
 
 Roltal, Hv/^fe\/*, H He, n. A spiritual or eacred 
 body. rindifferent. 
 
 Reitan, fi Vfe^, Vft^yj, ct. IChir^. I Cool; cold; 
 
 Reltol, Hv^TV^, ^th, «• -A. polite terra for an- 
 other's younger brother; your excellent young- 
 er brother. 
 
 Retten, iiV*X/u, l^?,!^> n. Zero point; zero; a 
 cipher. raacrament. 
 
 Relten, HV^■7^, fflJti, n. A rite, ceremony, or 
 
 RelieBgii, *t,V^■r^<-, S^^t n. A small copper 
 balance or weight, 
 
 ReitS, HV-)C5y ^a. n. [Bot.]Jifucuma capitata, 
 Syn. KUBOMAME. rtues. 
 
 Roltolcii, it\{^)^<, ^^,71. [CMn.] Excellent vir- 
 
 Roiyakii» Jxlr-^^, H!E§. "■ A wonderfully effi' 
 cacloua medicine; a medicine revealed by h 
 supernatural being. fmainder ; residue. 
 
 Relyo, iLV^i, ^S%, n. A surplus; overplus; re- 
 Syn. Amari, Hashita. 
 
 Relyo, H\rJ^5. ^'^, «• [^oi.] An antelope. 
 
 RolKcn, itVv^A, ^niTt a<Iv. Before the spirit ol' 
 the dead; before the ihat or the dead. 
 
 Reizen ni sono, S M = IS 7, to set (anything) 
 as an offering before the ihai of the dead. 
 
 Rolxo. 1n.\r- 5* 5, Efi^, «. An idol; an image of 
 one dead. 
 
 RclKOlfii, JtV^?' < , ^ @, 71. fCMn.] One under the 
 authority of another; subjects; retainers; ser- 
 vants, siirii^uj. To be undei the jurisdic- 
 tion or authority of; to belong to. 
 
 Robl, lt$, @, 71. A calendar; an almanac. 
 
 Kyu-reH, Bf^, old calendar; or old way ol 
 
 reckoning the year, old style; S/iin-reki, tif^, 
 
 Syn. KoTOMi. Lthe new style. 
 
 Rohlcho. H'S X $, MWi' ^- [OfUn.] Successive 
 reigna of Emperors. 
 
 Rokfdal, H 3 ^ V^, @f^, n. [CA^.] Successive 
 generations; successive dynasties. 
 Syn. Dai DAL 
 
 Reklhnkase, h.?tt*>^, MW ±. '»• The title of 
 an ancient official wIlo took charge of matters 
 relatins to calendars; an astrologer. 
 
 Rokljltsu, fi&:&-5, W EI. "• Calendar day ;daj 
 of the year, month, etc. 
 
 Sanchu rehtjitsxt nashi, |Ij 4= @ ? ■?" S'. *o 
 hermit's life, there is no calendar. 
 
 Roliliion, i^&il^, S^, n. and adv. Successivt 
 years; year after year; annually. 
 
 RcklroUl, H^H5, MS. a- and n. Q Continuing 
 through successive periods ol time ; prominent^ 
 Illustrious. @ An illuatrious person; an emi- 
 nent family. 
 
 EeHrfiM no hito, ^ V > At an eminent per- 
 son; Rekireki no icgara, M 't'^^^. an Illustri- 
 ous family; Anohito-tachi wa kono imira no 
 reklrekl desu, gt-'AS;>>jtfcf=|-^S^ t-*^, \coil.'\ 
 they are the principal men of this village. 
 
 Reklrekl to, H @ h, 5 If . MM, a^"- Plainly; 
 distinctly ; clearly; obviously. 
 Syn. Ariari to. 
 
 Reklsei, h. ^ -^ v, MW, n. and adv. ICht-^^.] Suo- 
 cessive dynasties; generation ai'ter generation, 
 
 Rokl«9ef, H^*\/^, 251?, n. Tar; pitch; bitumen; 
 Syn. Chan. LMpbaltura. 
 
 Roklslin. H?X-^. M^i '*• An almanac maker. 
 
 Rokislil, *t @ £, ^Sfe, n. A history; chronlda, 
 annals. 
 
 Rckfsiiiaiirii, H?:£-^3, tg^^.v.t. [C/Un.] To \>9 
 crushed to deav^.i (as by a carriage or wagon). 
 
 Rekislio, H @ £ J:, if $, n. A calendar; an 
 almanac. 
 
 Reklso, *l1&^5,^ ^, n. ProsenLing the almanac 
 of the new year to the Emperor, 
 
 Roklsa, ii'&-^5,WU, n. [C'/iIn.] The artof com 
 piling an almanac; astrology. 
 
 Rnklseii, Kl&^A, ^^, adv. [CAIti.] Plainly; dis- 
 tinctly; obviously. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA NI, ARIARI TO. 
 
 RokknKii, ti;/i}><t $^, n. [JfaCA.] Minor (con- 
 Jugate) angle. fare. 
 
 Rekko, h.'j'a, ^^,n. [Jfatft.] Minor (conjugate) 
 
 Rckko, H-;t5. 5iJ<^, n. All the (Tafmyo. 
 
 Rekhokii, h.y'Z.i, 5(1 U, «. All the countries of 
 the world; several countries or provinces con- 
 cerned. 
 
 Rekk^va, ix-y < in, Si It, w- A raging Are. 
 
 Reinban, K ^ tf ^, jffiy, n. Joint signature; 
 several otticial seals stamped to the same docu- 
 ment. 
 
 Ronibaiijo, il^U^:£••^5. JH^JJtt, «. A coven- 
 ant with the signatures of all concernea. 
 
 Rein bo, HA.K,|S^0, n. Love (between the sexes); 
 
 ■wooing; courtship. siirii, v.t. To fall in 
 
 love with; to love; to be en.imonred of. 
 
 Rein<ma, H^^£,l^^, «. Exercise; drilling ; train- 
 ing; skill. siiru, v.i. To exercise or train 
 
 OBe'fi self in; to be skilled. 
 
REM 
 
 1120 
 
 TtEN 
 
 nrminol-toliyo, fl^i6V^ ^ !>^3> ^SS^. «• 
 Ballots on which are inscribed the names of 
 several nominees at the same time, 
 
 Rciiiiiicii, i^^l)6^, ?2n^, a. and adv. [Cfiin.]Con- 
 eeeutively, uninterruptedly; unbroken, conti- 
 nunua. 
 
 Kuto vemmen to sIiUc ti'-zu, ^ !^ ^ Iffi 1- t/r^-^ 
 ■yi, the line ol the Emperors has continued with- 
 out interruption. 
 
 Rciiinilii, *^^;^^, ^ ^. It,. Pi y; compassion; 
 Sympathy; commiseration; mercy. 
 Syn. AWAREMI, JiHl, Nasake. 
 
 RciniiiTO, J^^;^^^5, ) 5^ 3, it. Joint signnlnires 
 
 Rniiiinei, HAfcV, ' (of two or more persons). 
 
 fteinmyoslio, HA?>^5 :£ i, ilE ^3 S, n. QA 
 docuniL-nt containing joint signatures. @ A list 
 of names concerned. 
 
 flciiioii, u^v. uyi. "■ [Bo^■] Lemon tree. 
 
 Itomoitaiil, H?.^tZ,, f4^'^. "■ [Irom Eng. 
 lemon and Jiip. stu' (lyafC)') ] LemonaJe. 
 
 Kcnip:t(sii, H^W'•^. 532 3. n. Fir.ng in volley=. 
 
 siirii, v.t. -To fire in volleys. 
 
 Syn. TsrzrKKrcni. 
 
 Koinpcl, ^^^'^V•, ^:^. n- Military drill; review, 
 parade. rsfound, 
 
 Rompcllin. K A -: V^ fc£, ^ J£ JJJ, n. A p'lr.ulr 
 
 Kciiipo, h,^ff5. IfJrilfJ. «- Coiiledernte states. 
 
 Itoii, H ^, Q^, n. and a. Qlntesiity, probity, 
 righteousness; upright, just, honest. @ Mode- 
 rate in price; cheapness. 
 
 Urn, ti/^, 3fl, ft^, n- O A couple of stanzas in 
 Chinese poetry. @A pair of long boards on 
 wliicli ?tanz IS of Chinese poems or quotations 
 from Chinese classics are written, and which 
 are hung up for ornament. 
 
 Ron, Jt^, j^, a. and iu Q Joint; connected; in 
 
 succession. @ Numeral for counting things 
 
 strung together. 
 
 Juzu ichi-ren, Efc?S — HE. a string of beads; a 
 
 Syn. Nakabia. Tscre. Lrosary. 
 
 Uoii, h.^, M, *!• -A blind made of the fine sti-i[-i.s 
 of liamboo. 
 Ren wo kakaou, IS? ?■ Jfl ^, to roll up the bam 
 Syn. Si'DARE. Lboo blind. 
 
 Ren. j^^^, iS, n. \Bot.^ JVeltimbtum speciosum. 
 
 Ut'ii, ttA,, W. "• O I^xperienced, versed, or slciH- 
 ed. @ Tempered or wrought (as iron). Used 
 only in CDmposition. 
 
 Ren, L-v, n. {cooTup. of n. Eng. woj'd.] Ream, 
 
 UeiicliHku, H^'^■^<, SS". "■ Ardent attach 
 ment (between persons of dilTerent sexes); pas- 
 
 flionate love. surii, v.i. To love; to be 
 
 enamoured of. 
 
 Ronchl, H^•^, BS&fc. «• ■^ "6^3® of shame; puri- 
 ty; uprightness. 
 
 Renclio. H^-r5, !35^, ■«. and ofti-. [Cft<n.]Suc- 
 
 cessive mornings; several mornings in succes- 
 sion. 
 
 Reiirliolici, i^^%X<. gglE, ■". and a. Upriglit- 
 
 ness, hone=!ty, straightforwardness; upright, 
 
 syn. SiiuJiKT. [.honest, ju.-it, 
 
 Rcnt^liu, K ^ "^ 1-* 5, S^ifi, arty, and n. O ^''-J 
 Witliin the blind. @ A respectful title for tlio 
 wife of a fcMce or Aaimyo (always in the tliird 
 person). 
 
 Rciidal^ K^:'■C•\A, M-%' ^- "^'ifi seat of lotus- 
 flower on whicli Biiddliist deities nre represent- 
 ed as sitting orstanding. 
 
 Reiidnl, h.^;^-^/^, J^-ig-, <t. A hand-barrow, u^od 
 in cro=sing a stieam in former times. 
 
 Rondo, J^^'^?■5. 0^. »'• [C/ttfi.]A boy used Ijy 
 a Podomite. 
 
 Uoiiea. KLh'. 'iHV^, n. O A poem, the first half of 
 which is conipnsed by one person and tlie otlier 
 half by another. ■> @ A literary pastime whiLh 
 consists in evtenyiorarizin,.,' ditto. 
 Syn. TsruANKUTA. 
 
 RcBigo. H^W^ il^s w. fIThe lotus-flQwer, ex 
 more proporly the flower of the Nclmnhiuni 
 speciosum. ©Oont. of Chirirehge (a porcelaia 
 spoon made in Mi^ form of a lotus leave). 
 
 Et^'itgoSinnu. h.A.m^-^, 5f- ^ it^, "• l^''*-] Cai-da- 
 mine sylvatica. 
 
 Rengo-fllionin. itA.nZi.3'^. "■ [Bot.] Anemo- 
 noi)Sis macrophylla. riotoiilcs. 
 
 Rcngeso. h.AW:?5, ^^^. «■ [Bot.] Astragalus 
 
 Hcjigctsu, ivA.VP'y, MH, a.av. Month alter 
 month; every month; several months in succes- 
 sion. 
 
 Reiiso-tsiitstijl, H^V>•7^tr, ¥i3Sg, n. [Bot.) 
 Rhododendron sinense 
 
 RoMSczn, *^^W■'■^■ ^^^. '"•• Same as RendiU 
 
 Kcugi, H^&^ ;iB3|c.iiee. ». a wooden peritle. 
 
 Syn. SfniKOGi. 
 Rciigo, i^^i, ^.^, '[. Compound word. 
 Stoiigo, KMi'^, 'irt.WSu'. '"■• and «. Combina- 
 tion, ^nlon, iilliiuice, confederacy ; united, join- 
 ed, confederate, nllied. 
 Renoo gun, M^'iS., allied armies- 
 
 Siirn, v.i. To combine, or unite; to form 
 
 an allimce. 
 Ueitgtvn, H^<'a^, %\%. ii. A brick. 
 BSeiisivnscl^f. ^^^<'i9^&, J^ftS, 'X^. "■■ Same 
 as above. {'potsa. 
 
 Uongyo, Irt/u^^, jJET^, 7i. [B*t.] Forsyihia sus- 
 
 Syn. AWAGt'SA, TTACirrcrSA. 
 Ron-1, i^^V^, M^, n. [C/iin.] Ripples on the sur- 
 face of water, wavelets. 
 Syn. Sasanaui. 
 
REN 
 
 1121 
 
 REN 
 
 Reii-hi, H^v.^, 5SEP. "■ Same as Rembara. 
 
 S'losho e ren-ln suric, BE ^S -^ IB Ep ^n-, to nfflx 
 
 sea's together to a bond. 
 RenJnku,K^;S,•^<^StSl. n [Oni((ft.l Fastern blue 
 
 nmspie.Ci/- 
 
 anopoltui 
 
 cyanus. 
 Renjakii, K 
 
 at «, ri 
 
 fO rnit/t.l (Si fflJ 
 
 Renjnkii, *^^i•J«^<, iS R, n. A wooden frame 
 Blniif^ over the back and usBd for carrying Are 
 Tvood, straw, etc. 
 
 Kod'imo wo rerijalcti nt ou, /h g ^ jK /^ =i.ft "7, 
 to carry a child on the bacfe In the manner of a 
 renjakv. 
 
 Reiijl, HA^', fS ^', n. The frame work ot upright 
 woodeti bars beiore a window. 
 
 Reiijl, K^.£■, ^^, ". Lattice (over a door). 
 
 Renjftsii, K ^ X' r?, i$ 0, arte. Day after day; 
 every day; several days in succession. 
 
 Reuju, H^'e'W^5, SSft'.'^fl', It. A party; aconv 
 puny; a club. factors. 
 
 Yakusha renjTi, iS^aK't'. a party ot play 
 Syn. KrMf, Nakama, tsi'rr. 
 
 RenJiiKii siiru, hAi.-(*<-^3, giSi, v.(. [Chi.n.\ 
 To become skilful by practice; to drill one's 
 self; to be throughly trained. 
 
 RenUa, H^i•, IS®, n. a low price; cheapness 
 Syn. Yasonk. 
 
 RcHkelkwn, tt^W\^C*^, JSS^, n. [Bot.]Prl- 
 mula cortusotOes. 
 
 Syn. SAKURASf*. 
 
 Reiikftf^u, HAW-t?, ^iW, n. aad a. [CWw.] Pro- 
 bity, integrity, uprightness; honest, upright. 
 
 Renketsu no Shi, Wi'M -* -t, an upriglit gentle- 
 man; a man oC integrity. 
 
 Reiiketaii, #l^^?■'7, JliS, w- [Cftin.] A combina 
 
 tion; union; league; alliance. aiirii, v.t. 
 
 To combine; to unite; to torra an alliance. 
 
 Uoiikln. *^^&^. WdSt, 71. Cont. lorra of below. 
 
 Renkin-Jiitsii. K^!^ A£.'(i%-7. S^^'i'^, n. Alche- 
 my, fist. 
 
 Renklnahn, H^?^;£ ->^, g|t &'^, n. An alchem- 
 
 Reiihokii, H^& C, SSft. '■'■ [(?A(n.l An Imperial 
 carrifige. Only used in an exprension like the 
 followrng: — 
 
 Renkoku no moto nlfukuso sv, W fiS^ T = I5 6S 
 >v, to collect together in the capital, 
 ^yui Ohizawoto. 
 
 Ronkoa, fk.f^'LK, 3% n. The edible rhiioma of 
 the T^vluniklum sptciosurti. fcoupleta. 
 
 Renkii. iL^< , 3 ^, " Antithetical sentences or 
 
 Rpiik'waii, H^<*9^. )Sai. "■ Achaln. 
 Roukwnshl. *x A < ti £, » tE ^. "■ [SoS.] Th» 
 
 soapberry tree. 
 
 Syn. MUKURK.VJr. 
 Ronkyo sum, H^&i-^5, -;:B S. v.i. [Chln.\Ta 
 
 extend to; to be Implicated in; to be involved 
 
 in. fftJ/acintAina. 
 
 Renkyuso. H^'&-^5 5, JSR^.n. [^of.] 5Jer(« 
 Reiiiieii, *t^*a^, l^if-, w. andaclu. A series of 
 
 years; year alter year; several years in succei- 
 
 slun. 
 Ronnikn»K^v^< , SE R). "• Th« seeds of Nilum- 
 
 biu'm sjieclosum (uf-ed as a medicine), 
 ReuiiyUf K^I/^5, flj!?L. '*■ Condensed milk. 
 Reurakii, KAftC, fitifiS, ". Butter. 
 Reiirakiu *^^ & < , SSS®, WIS, «. A connection; 
 
 a junction. fjunction. 
 
 Rp.nraku wo t^vkeru, 35 jsg ^ fj ^ *, to effect Sk 
 
 ■ siiru, v.i. To be connected; to be joined. 
 
 Renraiiin, ih. ^ & ^, Sft^ig, /(■ i-Bot.] vitis ser- 
 janiCBfolia. 
 
 Syn. KAGAMiouia.v. 
 
 Konren, »^^*^^, 31 !?, oi't'. Continuously; un- 
 interruptedly; incessantly, 
 
 Ronrcii, tt ^ in A,f ^ 1^, u. Ardeiitly attached, 
 very atlectionate. 
 
 Reiirl. H ^ Id, Ks£. "• An upright or honert 
 official, fg^ther, 
 
 Ri'uri, JL ^ «), ^M, "■ Union by growing to- 
 RenH no chUjlri, ^ a >* 15, rel.'ition of niirri- 
 age ; Renrt no eda, 3(3^^, branches growing- 
 together from the .=nnie tree. 
 
 Rciiriso. K.^V)^5, Uij^a. '•■■ [Bot.'i Lathyrus 
 pafustris. 
 
 Renvlteiii, H^lO-:?,^ti, W i, "■ [(7/u;(.]0 Stand- 
 ing in a row. @ AlIianL-e; coalition. siirii. 
 
 i\f. To stand in a row. 
 
 Renro. h, A^, ^ !(g, it. [GlUn.'] The route taken 
 by the I'^mpeiov when going out. 
 
 Rciinil, K^^^>, j^ifi, «*. Being involved in the 
 pMme crime; an accomplice; aconfedernte. 
 
 Reiisatsii, K^3-7, (S^. "■■ A benevolent con- 
 s'derntion; pit.y. 
 
 Go-rensaisu kiuhwruliekusnro, fflitSf^^lfe'T 
 ^, please, consider tlie circumstances and pity 
 me. 
 
 sum, v.t To feel pity toward; to com- 
 miserate; to sympathize with. 
 
 Renseii, H^■y:^, ^J 'iR. »■ [(7/«7i.] Several battle* 
 in sncfessiun; ;i series of battles; battle after 
 battle. 
 
 KonsotMii, ^^^-^'7, IK liB, ". [Cliiyt.] Probity; up- 
 rightness-; straigtirtorwardnes!^. 
 
 Rensliakii sum, ^L^:£■^<■^^, 35 fff . v-t- To 
 borrow on joint security. 
 
REN 
 
 1122 
 
 ni 
 
 BoiiRlil. I^^S., JSfiS, n. [lit.] A puccesaion of 
 branch' s springing I'rom a commoQ stock; 
 brntheis (only oJ noLles). 
 ^yn. Harakara, 
 
 ncitNlio siini, *^^;£i■d-^, HES. f-'-t- To sign the 
 PHme ilrirunient collectively, 
 
 Reuslin. n,A;£i, f^g, lu Tniining; practice; 
 exercise; study. sum, v.t. and (. To prac- 
 tise, to train. fsliip. 
 
 Kensliuknu, *l^^J.4>^, ig(!^ BE, «■ A training 
 
 Roiitni. H^feV. BM' "■ Arec;unent. 
 
 Bontai. H^feV^, JS ffi, a- Jointly responsible; 
 
 ;is<ijfiated in responsibility. fty. 
 
 Henlai-sekinin, 5;£ffi5f 0, ;i joint responsibili- 
 
 llentiiisoii, K ^ fe v^ tji ^, ^ fif; g, ■„. [Grant.] 
 PartK ipi il adjectives, 
 
 neutan* *^^fe^, (j^^, n. [C/i(?i.]Hotshoot3. 
 Syn. Tadon, 
 
 Rontaiijiitsii, h.AfeA;S:W)-9,jg(iti^. «• Alchemy. 
 
 Ueiitatsii. »^^■fe■:?, ^it, a. L^Mn,] Experienced; 
 skiUul; well versed, 
 
 Syn. JUKUBEN. 
 
 Rcutoisci. *^^-tV/^*^^, BS ^ M. ^*- [^st)U] The 
 name ol a star in the constellation olthe Great 
 Bear. fed rainy weather. 
 
 Ren-ii, it^5, 5$M. n- (Continuous rain; prolong- 
 
 Rcn-ya. K^J^, %^, adv. Every night; night 
 after night ; several nights in succession. 
 
 Ken-yo, H^ J;, ^^, vi. The Imperial carriage or 
 Syn. MlKL'RDMA. Lchain. 
 
 Aen-yo, h,^^f7-i., ^^, it. Lotus leaves. 
 
 Keii->rie:<>n. KAi5V>A, 'J ffl l", «. [Gram.] a 
 participial adjective modifying another par- 
 ticipial or verb. 
 
 Roiix:iii, *^^^^, ^Uj. n. A chain of mountains. 
 
 Renza siiru. HA^^Z, ^M, '"■i- Tobepunish- 
 eJ for complicity in a certain crime. 
 Syn. Makizoe. 
 
 RoiiKOii-asliise, K ^ It ^ 3t) L iff . i3iWiM^, n 
 Gray spotted or dappled (-lald of horses). 
 
 Renxensc, h.^^^^5, >S ^ :^, n. [Bo^.J //yrfro 
 cotyle asiatica. 
 
 Syn. TSLTBUGUSA. 
 
 ReiizoKu siiru, l^^^<■^^, Jg ^, u.(. To con- 
 tinue without interruption; to be connected 
 with; to follow after. 
 
 Rerpi. H y Ut, WJfc, n (Math.] Ratio of loss 
 Inequality, farticle, 
 
 RepiMii. K y Of A,, -i^ijp, Tt. [(7/tira.] An interior 
 
 Reppii, H-/J?, ^i (Ti^p, 't. A chaste woman, a faith- 
 ful wile. ra storm, 
 
 Rpppu. K-VJ--5. S!^. "• [CTtA J A violent wind; 
 
 Roi-ii, K5. IS. [.s'i/,^x.] An adjective termluntion 
 of pnrtlcipidl verbs ending with rii, 
 
 Tf-iloma-reru kuru^na, f^lTUji. M< thrt carnage 
 
 that stopped; Klta-reru Jilto, JlJ un- A, a person 
 
 who came. 
 Rem, it3. [5u,^a;.]A p.irticle suffixed to verbs 
 
 for forming their past indicative (rarely used 
 
 except in poetry). 
 
 Kudasa-reru, TiH-'fl'. to be given or present- 
 ed (as by a superior) ; Nasa-reru, ;g u a-, to bo 
 
 done; (he) does; can be done. 
 Ressckl, i\."j^'%, ^Ij ^, n. Being preBent(as at s 
 
 meeting), attendance, 
 KosHlin, 1n-'j%^, 51J $. 'I- A railway train. 
 
 Kyuhn resslin, ^ ^f 5(] 5, an express train. 
 Reialil, H-y:£,S^i^, n. [Ichtli.} Silvery hair-tail 
 
 or sabre-fish, Trlchiurus lepiwus. 
 Syn. TaCHI NO UO, 
 Kesslniku, ii. -v ^ I* < , 511 5S, «- [Astron.] Con- 
 
 Btellations in Chinese Astronomy (there being 
 
 twenty eight of them). 
 Hesao, tv-y^, 51) IS. n. [C/Uft.] Ancestors. 
 Ressotsii, fiy^-o, 5U^. ■"• Meo employed tb 
 
 drive animals in hunting. 
 Rossiiru, tl-v-f-Z, 91J. v,t. OTo be ranked with. 
 
 @To be present at; to attend (as ameetins). 
 Ktv(Zzo]cu nl rcssuru, 10_^~'^\\:^ fi^, to bo 
 
 ranked with nobles; to ennoble ; Kwal nl ressu- 
 
 ru, ^ = 5)J y. fu, to be present at a meeting. 
 
 Syn. TSUUANARU. 
 
 Rotesii. t.'T:/, IS^, 11. Same as /ieftejifl-w. 
 Rctsii, H -7, lU. '*■ Order; row; file; rank; line; 
 
 series. 
 Ichl-retsu ni tatsu, — ||J = it ^?t to stand in a 
 
 row; Retsv, wo tadashusu, ^ 9" IE •/ y ^, to 
 
 regulate the ranks or order; Retsu wo tsukiiru, 
 
 51J ^ Sn-, to arrange in lines. 
 Retsiiclou, ii-osA,, 50®. «■ A collection of the 
 
 lives of noted persons classified according to 
 
 their moral or other cliaracteri^tica; a biogra- 
 
 piiy. 
 Uetsu-i, ft,-?it), 51] -li, ti. A term used for addres.* 
 
 ing an a'^sembly or party (as in a letter). 
 Kctstijo, lxo%-X, JSJ ^, n. A chaste woman; a 
 
 faithful lady, a heroine. 
 Syn. REPPa. 
 Rfttsiio, K -7 !l9 5, 51] L ii. ICIiiH.] Successive 
 
 kings. 
 RctSHrlt«4ii, *!.<? I/)'?, 51] j4, n. Standing in a row. 
 RcMsii-yiiiiilsral:'. H-5l^;^ft^'fe, * ^ JK, n. \Math.] 
 
 -Minor segment, frow. 
 
 Retsiizn, H-^^*, 511*^. a. Sitting in order or in 
 
 Retsuza no hUo, 5)J ^, ^ A, nil persons present. 
 
 Rftto, H-jir5. *S^, a. Inferior; worse. 
 
 B'. 'fl.a, w- OKeason; principle; right principle; 
 
 law ol nature; that which is right or pioper. 
 
 ©jMeaning; FiEinification; sense; purport © 
 
 Veins (."LS of wuod), variegation 
 
El 
 
 1123 
 
 RIJ 
 
 Hi ni ataru, g = "g *-, to accord with reason ; 
 ■to be proper; El wo hi ni mageru, ®^#=dfiy 
 •n-, to iiuike right wrong; Hi wo osu, S f- ffp 7i, 
 to infer. 
 
 Syn. DoRi, Kotowar], Wakk. 
 Bi» S), M. '"- A Japanese mile equal to 36 cfto (^1) 
 
 or nearly 2^ Eng. statute mlleR. 
 >t*. y, ^U 'i- OProdt; gain; advantage. ©Vic- 
 tory. © Interest on money. 
 
 Rl wo mite urn, ?i) f- ^ t IS ?^. to sell with a 
 profit; Ri wo tsukete kaesu, ^J ^ {^ ^r ig ^, to 
 pay back with interest (as borrowed money); 
 Riwousfiinau, jfij ^ $^ 7, to lose victory; Wa- 
 re 111 rl ari, |g = f r V , there is advantage on 
 ■Rl, If), Sf, II. Same as fl/n ()g). Lour side. 
 
 ill. VJ.Mt ■'*■ [^"0'-] Ccittis 3^rocyonold€s, wrongly 
 Syn. Tanvki. Lti'anslated badger. 
 
 K^ "O, SS. ?«• [JclUh.] A cs.Ti\ 
 
 Syn. Koi. 
 'K'» 9, ^, «. [Z(o£.]Apear. 
 
 Syn. Nasiii, fin compounds). 
 
 Bl. 1). flSi «• Parting or separation (used always 
 
 RI»BL>, ij)?)^, ?i]±, rf. Raising the rate of interest 
 
 on a loan. fterest. 
 
 Elage wo suru, )pj ± ^ ;^ft., to raise rate of in- 
 
 Blai, y)'hu-,^\^, n. [coll.] Interest. ftruth. 
 
 Bi»i, *!) ^ y-, Ji ^, "■■ Law, principle, reason, or 
 
 Rial era wakaraiiu, M'B-'ffM'^^, does or do 
 
 not understand the principle. 
 
 Syn. Wakeai. 
 
 nibai, i/)[iv», !pj f^, n. Increasing a sum of money 
 
 by taking interest. 
 •Kibetsti, y)^^, SS gij, n. O Parting with encli 
 other. ©Divorce. Tone's wil'e. 
 
 Sai wo rtbetsu suru, ^ ^ 8ft ^ij :^ A-, to divorce 
 Rilil, i!)t>', 51 M, "■ [Cliln.'] The t til of the cyprimes 
 fia^matopterus (one of the eight delicacies or 
 fiatchin(,7\^). which see). 
 niStyO, iOlX-^5, ffi]*^. n. [J/et?.] Dysentery. 
 lUhun,v^Ji'^,^^,n. OProfit;gain. ©Interest 
 Syn. M5KT!, RisoKU. L^n ™oney- 
 
 Ilichl, V ^. ^^. T" [Bat.] Lichi, the name of a 
 fruit tree, and its I'ruits. 
 Syn. REisHr. 
 RioliiKi. lO'tS',^^, ¥FE. n. and a. Uprightness; 
 righteous; honest, just. Thonest fellow. 
 
 Elchlgl mono, ^^^, a righteous person; an 
 Rfdou, ig ^ A, jp]Si|, a. and «. Sharp or dull; 
 
 cleverness or stupidity. 
 RiekJ, ifl /t. ?f , fij S, «. Proflt;gain; advantage; 
 Syn. MOKE. Lhenefit 
 
 Rien, 15 ;t ^, fiS SS, n. Divorce. surii.u.t. To 
 
 divorce. 
 Rien, ifl $,A,, fy Eg, n. {lit.] A pear garden; theatre. 
 -RieujS, w).t ^:£•■^5, iS^ilW, n. A letter of divorce. 
 
 Rlcii-sliltel, I!)ft^X-CU^. lyS^se. n, [Cfitn,} 
 Actors or players fright or reiison. 
 
 Rifiijin. ifl A:£' A, S ;7fflE, Ji- Being contrary to 
 
 nifiijin nl, Ij) A;£r A vr, adw. Unreasonably; un- 
 justly; violently; forcibly. 
 
 Syn. WOYAMi NI, Tbgomi ni. 
 
 Rigal, 9J]*V^, I'J^Jf, n. Advantage and disadvanL- 
 age; injury and benoflt; interest; concern. 
 
 Rtgal tokuRhltsu, ^i^7^% advantage or dis- 
 advantage, profit or loss; interest. 
 
 Rigakii, V)fiJ<, M^, n. Physics; natural philo- 
 sophy and science. 
 
 RfSHku-liakase, v) fti< a*» ^, Klf!S H9 J:, n. A 
 title conferred upon men proficient in science, 
 
 Rfe-tKiislia, ^ftt<%ji^, 3^®^, n. A physicist; a 
 ppF-^on versed in natural philosophy; a philoso- 
 plier. 
 
 RIgiiKnslil, y fts < ;fe, JS^±, n. A degree con- 
 ferred uiion those who have completed the coU- 
 egeitte course of scionce in the Imperial Uni- 
 versity. 
 
 Rig^oji, I!)W^^, il =, n. [(7/i£n.] Vulgar language. 
 
 li igoM, W) ^:^^, \% m, n. [C/ttn.] a common saying ; 
 a proverb. 
 
 Rigiu, ifl^X, ?iJJS. 7*. Interest-money. 
 
 R'S*»- "Oib'-i-. (Kg-, /I. [Cftin.] Parting or meeting; 
 ups and downs of fortune. 
 
 Rifjo tokl art, Sd n- '^ BS. there are thnes for 
 ups or downs of fortune. 
 
 Rigwai. yi<rr>\r, MH, n. and a. Out of the 
 natural order of things; preternatural. 
 
 KigS'u, w!ir5,Si+, rt. [2ooi.] Tibetan yak. 
 
 Rlli:i.t, U} \s\j^, fii ^, n. A parting cup, i.e. a faro- 
 well drin'v. 
 
 Riltjiu siw t, 15 a ^-^ z, m^. v.l. [CMn.} To 
 thruw u\l .illiance; to forsake; to rebel. 
 
 Kiii.-itsii^ Vi il-o, ipj 9, n. and a. Acuteness of 
 intellect, cleverness, eagaclty; sagacioug, 
 shrewd, needle-wittecl. 
 
 Syn. KASiiiKOKr, RElBl. 
 
 Rilintsti, uJia-^iSE^, n. Dressing the hair. 
 
 Riliatsiijo, ^Jil<?X'i.,M^f/hn- A barber's shop. 
 
 Riliatsuslii, iJ) ij-?^, J?- ^ ^, i n. A bar- 
 
 Rlhatsii».liolcii, u)tt'^:&i<, Si^lEfi, 'her; a 
 
 hair-dresser. 
 
 Rilil. y>V-,'^$^, n. The right and wrons; reason- 
 ableness or unreasonableness. 
 
 Rl-in, ^0&^, ^g, n. A government ofBcial. 
 
 RijI. ^Z; If?. «• \Chbn.\The vulgar or unculti- 
 vated ears. fintendent. 
 
 R'.i'» yi£:> JfB. ■'*. A warden; manager; super- 
 
 Riji-ln, '0J.•&^, SS0. "■ Same as above. 
 
 Rljfk-wau, ^ £: < i^ A., ^^'^, n. ^ director, 
 mma^^er, or warden(of a government establish- 
 ment). 
 
]-;iJ 
 
 1121 
 
 EIK 
 
 Rlj"ii, t!)i-(.^)/_, ^J :iS, •'. Gnin, profit. 
 
 Rijun gaoi, ^Wi1f ^ 'f. to bring lar^e pro- 
 Syn. MOkk, RlKKi. I.flts. 
 
 Itlkn, i!)4>, '^y,iH}v. Beneath a plum tree. 
 
 Rika Hi kantiiun-i wo iadnsazu, iJSf - ^ ■?■ JE 
 ■9- 7^. \_Prov.] [lit.'] never adjust your liat under a 
 plum-tree, avoid every cause ol' Fuspicion, 
 
 Riliiil, i')i>VN, Sf53, n. Expniniog tlie meaning; 
 nnloldinii liutln siirn, ii.(. and i. To ex- 
 plain tlie meanijig, etc. 
 
 Rjliitii, l0 4-^, M Rfl, "■ Causing the disruption 
 of liarmony between two friends. 
 
 R'kan no saktt, iKEBfl^'i^. f^" intrigue for 
 causing disconl. 
 
 RIK:tt:i, i!]4>?i, ^'^, n. Being serviceable, pro- 
 fitable, or ..dvantageous. 
 Syn. TOKUVo. 
 
 Rlkeii, v)H•^, ipj ^, "■■ A sharp sword. 
 
 Rlki, 11) &, ^;, It. Strength, power, force, or oner 
 gy. Used mostly in compounds. 
 
 Rlkl, V) %, ^j g|, n. A sharp iostrument. fpride. 
 
 Riklinl, W)&;^, n. Strength; power; authority; 
 
 RlkJinliiii, Vf^^Trji-, v.L To make a sliow ot 
 stjengtli to each other; to be proud each of his 
 own aulhority. 
 
 Riklmichlriisii. ^'^:^%^i; v.i. To swagger 
 all about; to act in a pompons and consequen- 
 tial nidnner 
 
 Rlklmlknorii, V) ^Tf-ii^—Z, ^ ^. v.i. To be os- 
 tentatiously proud or vainglorious; to swagger 
 about. 
 
 RIkimlklru, i(l&7>&3, v.i. Same as above. 
 
 Rlkliiiii, 10 ^ti-, ij, v.i. To boast, bully, or swag- 
 ger (in a less strong sense than above). 
 
 Rlkln, I1J&A, ipj ^, n. Same as Kislii (|i) ■^j. 
 
 Rlklryo, «)&Ml-^5, 35 S, /*. Strength; capacUy , 
 ability; talent, fstrength, 
 
 RIkisliit, III &£■?>, i}^, n. A person ol great 
 
 Rlkjslil. «)?;£. i}±, n. A wrestler. 
 Syn. Sumo, Sumotori. 
 
 RIkkn, 1(1 74., it Si '>■• Tbe first summer month 
 or the fourth calendar month {o.S.'i, 
 
 Rlkkel, ^■yi^\r,^W'., n. The six Chinese .-lassies: 
 Ek. ky'> iS, ,?l^), Sliokyo ; ^ ?R). Shik yd („t W), Shun 
 ju. (SK), JieiU (;JB;-at, and Gakkyoi^^g). See 
 also aokyT.{%y£_). 
 
 Rlkken, V) * W" ^, i 'ff. «. Constitutional 01 
 limited (.ts government). 
 
 Rlkkea-kokii, li)-^W^C:< , iil^ffi 0. n. A constilu- 
 tionil country, or a state with a coii3titutioii;il 
 form oi government. 
 
 Rikkou-Heitai, ^ t'& K'i\f^ft\/-, it ^ ift (+:. n. A 
 , constitutional government. 
 
 Rikko, «) ,i>5, Jg^f, ji. Going by land. sii- 
 
 rii, y.f. To travel by land. 
 
 ^1E. 'I- [C/iin ] Same an 3fi*- 
 A kind of fluta. 
 
 Rikko, <i]^ £. 5, it-S. Ti. The forinnl erection o* 
 tlia Empress. 
 
 Rikkokiish), "0 9 C < ;£■ :^ 3 tfe, «. The six 
 national chronicles, viz., Nihonshokli g ^#S5), 
 Zoku-Nihonshokl (H5 B $:S:&3), NUnmknkl (H $ 
 ^ iffi). Zoku-miionkuki (tS 3 'P Ufe rti), Buntokn- 
 Jitsnroku (S:S51f ^,). and Sa inht i -JUs arohu (= ft 
 
 Rilfkwn. U).y < ^?, 
 
 RlkkwnD, |J)-^<lb^, m®. 
 
 Rlko, V) t, fij E, "■ and a. Self- 
 interest; selfish; self-seek- 
 ing. Often in composition. 
 
 Blko shuQi, ipj a #_ ^, self- 
 ish motive; egotism. 
 
 Rik«, V)t. 5, ffiff, /(. Obser- 
 vance, per ormance, or ful- 
 filment of a promise. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To perform (as a 
 promise). 
 
 Keiyaku wo rlh3 su7'i', |? Itl 
 ^Sff ^*-, to carry out one's 
 engagement; to satisfy a conti.n^i. rj^ 
 
 Riko, V} L ■S.PJ n. ^' ^d '*■ C'leverue.^'-,'' acuta- 
 ness, shrewdness; sharp, smart, lutelliL,'eiJt. 
 
 Syn. liElRf, RiTATSU. 
 
 Rlkodate, lOJiS^Gt", fij P it, 7i. Making a sUo-vr 
 
 of cleverness. rchondria, 
 
 RikoinMyo, tfl L A iy-'-^ 5 , KS ^ ^, "■ [-Vtci.; Hypo- 
 Rlkou, «] CA, IK ^, /t. The spirit or shadow of 
 
 the departed; a ghost. riogenuity. 
 
 Rlkoii. 10 C ^, pJfS, Ti. Cleverness, sag.icity/ 
 RIkoii, 10 JlA, (BiS, ". Divorce. 
 
 Syn. RiE.v. 
 RiUor»slii,-i,-ki, 'O L 3 ^ I, f'l U ^, a. Appear- 
 ing to lio clever or smart. 
 ICll^ii, ifl < , A. a. Six (always in compouud). 
 
 Syn. MuTsr. ROKU. 
 Rikii, 10 < , 1^, 7i. Land (as distinguished frora- 
 Syn. K[G.\, Oka. Lwater). 
 
 RIkiKigo. «) < S, W=, fE| Jg, n. Discharging cargo; 
 
 nnloading a ship, 
 Uikiicki. y<%,J^^, n. Same as HtA:u(|^). 
 Uilotohlkii, ^ < % < .-^1^, ;.. iChin.] The six 
 
 doiue-tic animals; horse, cattle, sheep, (owl. 
 
 dog, and pig 
 Rikiichl-<okiir>ol>ii, V)i-t,ic< iO-=^5.£*, flgfl^M 
 
 g gR, /(. A vLirvfying section la tlie Deiurt- 
 
 ment of State for War, 
 Kikurlilii, <OC%A, i^(;t, n. L^/Un.] Concealing 
 
 one's -ell among a crowd. 
 RIkiiclio. 10 < T 5, A Bl, 71. The six Chlnesw 
 
 dyn;isties, \-\z,Go{%\ TO^Uiu {Bi ^), ^-C icj;\ Sei- 
 
 (a*». HyOi^j, andOliinCgft). 
 
RIK 
 
 1125 
 
 RIM 
 
 mkufloii, I5< -(J^, Effl, ■". An upland rice-tielO. 
 Aikuel, ifl < A.V, ^% 71. [BoW] The uame of a 
 
 flower, SambuciiS. 
 Alkiigci, ig < Wl\/^, ^@, 7i. The six accompUsh- 
 nienis; etiquette, mufii", archery, horseman- 
 ship, reading, and mrvt'iennticR. 
 Rlliuso, V) < fti^, -^^t n. The six boundaries of 
 
 tlie universe: heaven, e irth, and four CArdinal 
 
 points; the universe. 
 Slkueiiii. «) < ^ ^. I^S. «. A land force; the 
 
 Army. 
 'Kil«nKiiii-b5dln, V)< <'^t^•■^5it^, I^^^P^, J*. 
 
 A Military Hospital. 
 Klkiifciiii-clilK.-tilio, !!)<<- A- 't^rv^^Ii, |§*ar?§?^ 
 
 ii, K. Military law of criminal nrocediir;. 
 RIKiigiiii-CliDi, «)< <- ^•% W>5 fc. ISi&rt'gt, ". 
 
 Lieutenant in the Army, 
 Rlkiigiin-Chajd, V)< <'^'tW'5a•■^5, &W,^m, 
 
 n. Lieutenant general. 
 ffllkiisiiii-Clinsa, 15 < <'^■^W5;5, S^^ite, ". 
 
 Lieutenant colonel. 
 RlkirKiin-Iinlsakko, v)< <■^?t'\/^ft*■:'i'5, mWJi 
 
 qife, n. The Military University. 
 Rjkusiiii'DalMii, V)< <'^;E\/v;&^. IS^AE. n. 
 
 The :Mlnister of State for war. 
 Bikiigiiii-Ginnpokwnigl, V) < <r A. <' A, )ff i- < tiV' 
 
 IS', l^tE^ J±^^, n. The Conrt-martial be- 
 
 longiiiy to the Department ol Stale I'T War. 
 Rikiigiiii-Giiii-i, y)iCA.<rA.\r,mn'^&. "■ A 
 
 inilitary surgeon, 
 Blkiigiiii-4-uii-f-Sok:iii. «) < <'^<-^\/^ t 5 ** ^, 
 
 ^^^S -^Et '■'. 'I''ie Surgeon-in-chlef of the 
 
 Aimy, 
 BlkiiKiiu-Jikivaii, V < <'^X'<*7^. ISS=i>c'B'. ". 
 
 The vice >rini«ter of Sla^e lor War. 
 KIkiigiin-Saiiibd-Uoiiibii. vj < <'^:^^a!5^3:^-l«, 
 
 K ^ ^ IS ^i: Sfi. n. The Military General StuQ 
 
 omce. 
 
 ftikiigiiiislio. ij) < <-^£^5, f^aitf, ■"■ The 
 
 Dep;irtrnent of State for War. 
 Rikligllll'^lldl, 11) < <• ^ * 5 &. ^"^'JfJ^j. a. 
 
 Second lieutenant, 
 XSfkitgiin-Slioi-kdlioisOi, s) < <-^*5Z>t 5tt*V^, 
 
 gigii-'lJ^t^^. ". :^IiUtiry Cadets. 
 Rikiigiiii-SliOHlio, !() i <'^■ti: 5 i -^ 5, l^llli^aS 
 
 /(. A Mnjor General. 
 ttikiigiiii-THii, uj i <:KfL\f^ ?j, [f^'^AS't. n. Cap- 
 tain in the Army. rColonel. 
 Bik»giin-Tal:«a, B) < e^:feU^^■ [^iKAfe, n. 
 UlKugiin-TaiHiio. i!)< ^Afe \P ;£ -^ 5. © ig :^ 33. 
 
 71. A general; a full general. 
 Kikijkakii, v^ t ^< ,-^^, n. [Bot.^ Actinodaphne 
 
 lanr.ifolia. 
 BikMjl, »I?^, I^ISS. n. Same as flifruro. 
 Itikiikni. V) < j),i/>, g ;$. n. Land and sea. 
 
 Rlkiikalgiin. 5<*'V^^^, ISiS^, «. The Army 
 and the Navy ; land and naval forces. 
 
 Rikiiro, 10 < i^, Iglfg, 01. A land Journey. 
 Syn. KroAJi. 
 
 RIkiiryokii sum, Vf < 19:;< t^> f^i),v.l. [Chin.'\ 
 To unite together for a common purpose ; to co- 
 operate. 
 
 Rlkuseki, 9 < *S, ;^aS, n. [G/d/i.] The six 
 nearest relatives: father, mother, brothers (or 
 sisters), wife, and chldren. 
 
 Rikiisen, w) <^^, ^gS, «■ Fighting on land. 
 
 RIkiiROii snrii, I!J<*^^^. 8^SEJ^, v.t. [C7iin.] To 
 engasre in a severe battle; to light desperately. 
 
 RIkiislii. B) <i, ■^^, n. The Imperial army, or 
 the army commanded by the Emperor In per- 
 Rtin, 
 
 RIkiito, ig<'te5, :^E. "■ The n;i me of a famous 
 work on military tactics, handed down from an 
 lUustiious general TaikO (AS) of China. It 
 consists of six volumes or chapters, namely, 
 BuntoiX^), Bi((o est SB), JSiySto (fffi 5£]. Kotoi^ 
 JK), Tlyotv iri &). and Kento {iH m 
 
 Klkiitaii, yi<o, SS.*^- O Reason; causa; argu- 
 ment. ©False reasoning; captious cbjeitlons; 
 caviling, quibble; sophistry. 
 
 Rikntsu wo ill, ^^ ?■ x 7, to quibble ; S<mna 
 rtkulsu ivannl, y^/i-MW '■^■?--f Jtioli.J there Is 
 no such reason. 
 
 Syo. KOTOWARI, Srji. 
 
 Rikiiteiika, V) ( -7^^ MB %, '"■■ A person fonU 
 Oj maliinf^ captious objections; n caviller; a 
 sophist. 
 
 ltikii(8iii'aslif,-lT-ki, If) <•?& L, ^^£i:. -^ icolL^ 
 Plausible, liaving the semblance ol' vl-o. \jn. 
 
 Klkn-iiu, 10 < 5 ^, |§,iS. ''■ Transportation by 
 land. 
 
 nikiiiin-kwaislia, 15 < 3k<fy\r-X^, ©iE^ifii 
 n. A land transportation company. 
 
 Rtkiisokii, W) < 5*<. I§!S. atlt'- {Chin.^ Continu- 
 ously; successively; one after another; without 
 interruption. 
 
 Rlkwa. U) < lb, SJ^E, n. Pear blossoms. 
 
 Rlkwai, «)<*?V, J?^. ■'*■ Perception; under- 
 standing. 
 
 Rimbakarl, '!)^kf*'lO - g RJ-, n. Same as iee»efffw. 
 
 RJinban, ^()^(i^, *§1ff, n. Same as yiavmiiban. 
 
 Rlinbnnskv, «) ^ U ^£ 1, tt#^, »• A watch 
 house. fry. 
 
 Riiiibef, V) ^^\^- l§^-> "■ Rice stored In a gran.v 
 
 Rliiibo. V) ^l3: 5, tfi®. 't- A gilt copper circli 
 with radiating spear heads originally used bj 
 ancient Hindoos as a weapon, but latterly only 
 u=ed an appendage to some Buddhist Idol", 
 
 RImbfi, B)^ff5, M. {Conch.\ Guildfordia irlum- 
 phaus. 
 
KIM 
 
 1126 
 
 RIN 
 
 Rliiibokii, i!)Aii'<, t^;*. "• Fore-t trees. 
 
 Rlinbokii, l!)^^il:<, n. [Bot.]Prumts spinvtosi. 
 
 Itlinl^o. V) kV^'-^-^, Mf^t '*■ p/eci-I Gonorrliea. 
 Syn. Ei.vSHiTSU. 
 
 Rlmol* i!)i6Vr, ^^, a. Gain and reputation. 
 
 RInieii, l()i6^, ^M, n. Inner surface; the lower 
 Burface; the inside. 
 
 Riiitlii, B) ;5- ^■ IB E?, ». {Chin.} Country lollv; 
 villnger; I'arnier. 
 
 Syn. SAToniTO. fof money, 
 
 Rfiiiiiio, 15 A^ 5, M Gi 1. Small or trilling sum 
 
 Rlmnitikwnii, ig A *i>< 4^ ^, 1* K f;, -■. An In- 
 spector of Forests 
 
 Riinmiiliwanlio, ^ L'is ( ^L^,Wff,'U'^, ". An 
 A=;=Kt,ii]t Inspector o( Forests. 
 
 Riiiipo, V)^a:'5. ^]\\, n, [CVan.] A neigliboring 
 state. ^hiozajnp'tnic-i. 
 
 Riinpfi-gihu, u] ^l^ 5 r<, ;lj P5 iSB, 'i. {Bot.]S>-a- 
 
 R'u, U)A, i^, ?i. Awheel. 
 
 Shi riann kii7'itma, K ifS -^ '3^, f 'our wheeled 
 
 Rln, tj) ^, ^. n. A bell. LCiirriage or wason. 
 
 Rin wo vchi-nara^u, ^-^-fTPXa^, to ring a hell 
 
 RIn»fI k.M., "■ Tlie tenth part of a /im{^), or 
 oCa sm (j^). 
 
 Rin. ^k,M> f- [^»/'-i'.] Dysentery. 
 
 RIu, yjA, ig5, u. [C/iein] Phor.phorus. 
 
 Rin, l!)^,SS^''■ A Jabulous animal clo«ely resem- 
 bling a giraffe in aliape. 
 
 Rin, I5^,^!5, c O A circle; ring. ©Thecorolla 
 of a flower. © .Viimeral for separate flowers. 
 
 Bara oa ni 'rin hiraita, l^ r> 'J* ^ $a RS -f ^' 
 [CulL] two of the rose flowers have opened. 
 S>n. Fl-s.\. 
 
 RInrltl, V) A,%,^i\k,Ti. lChln.][lit] Facing to- 
 ward the inkstand; writing. sum, v. I. To 
 
 write. fadjoining street. 
 
 Binrho, y ^■^■^-'■5, K( BTi "■ A neighboring or 
 
 ninchii. V) k%C> Se5S. 'i- [^oi.] Scaled animals. 
 
 Rlnd.inws V) A/c-s/), /iH tfe, ti- A copper rln weight 
 Syn. KKrTP:xf:L". 
 
 RlndOt y)A/£5. .7H9, "■ [fiot.l A kind of gentian, 
 ' Gentia}ia scnbra, vnr. BuergrrL 
 
 Rin-o, i/JAS., i|iSra. '!■ [.fiwiW.] Same as ie/nfe». 
 
 Rln-on, ti) A S. A. tt fid. 'i- A park, plantation, 
 garden. fperor. 
 
 Riiison, 'dAl'^A, Jfi ^, n. The words of tlie Em- 
 Rlngen ase nogoloshl, fS g jidjF, [//t]the words 
 of the Kmperor are like perspiration {i.e. can 
 not be recalled or countermanded). 
 
 Rln^rctsii, ittA^-^. 6SJ1, '"■■ The month of p.Tr- 
 turition, 
 
 Rlngn. 15 A&, fMfi. ri- \Bni. A. kind ol apple, 
 Purvi >iiiilus.va.r.\ an apple. 
 
 RltiKUhii, u] A & C. 19 S. '<. A oeighboiirmg 
 country or stati'. 
 
 RIngoshii. ((IA.&:£1*. ^fiSS. "- Cider. 
 Rinsiiii. I3ACA, F)g(Iit, n. A neighbouring gvn 
 
 or county. fof the EmperoE 
 
 R<ngr.> o, iJJA^i, K iM, 'i- TIig coming or pre-^enc* 
 Rinji, W)A:£*, gS B$. '"'■ and at?y. On^'Pl'enlng out 
 
 of regular order; contingent; sudden; une-^* 
 
 pectedly. ©Express; special; temporarily; 
 
 provisionally. Verv often as a prefiv. 
 Rifji-lisha, f^&Sja^, a sperial train, Rivjt m 
 
 ralkynkuoaati-i, ^sfi-^'^lf^ ■/ ^. ['■fWi.,! had 
 
 an \inexpected guest, Rinji nosliochi, EsBrf^ 53. 
 
 ^. a temporary or provisional arrangeme-nt, 
 
 Syn. Fui, Omoig vKKNAKr, Kart no. 
 
 Rliiji-litvni. V)A:£'<ibV^, ^i^%. '<■. A specrn! 
 
 meeting. fsperial election, 
 
 Riiiji-soiiKyo, V) ^Z-->^^? i, Esf5>I?a, n. A 
 RliiJi-sriKival, i!lA:£-^5<ioV-, ^ffif ^^. '■■• A 
 
 special general meetni". 
 Kinjin, I5A;&A, [^A, ». :C'';/;.]A neighbour. 
 Rinji-no-Hintsiirt, IQ AX'®^ <?'!) , ^ a? ^, '*■ * 
 
 special festiv.il or lioliday. 
 Rinjo, V)A:£'J;5, ^^, fi. .and 0. Presenting one's 
 
 self before a =irk bed, cllnict!. 
 Rinjo!*6si, iiIA^.i54.5^, Si ES IS lt=, ". [^/<'I.J 
 
 riinical lecture. fthe place. 
 
 Riiijo sum, IJ)A5;-J:5t3. [Sl-^-- v,r. Tocometo- 
 Rlnju, U)A^'5, Ki^. "■ Approacliing the enJ of 
 
 lile; tlie point of death; deathbed. 
 Syn. Satgo. 
 Rliikii, VI A*', PS '^, *i. A neigiibonrlng house. 
 Rlnlml. W)A*>V^, 13 fh, ". The scaled and shelled 
 
 tribes of anim.ils. 
 RinKan. V) A*>A, t^ftB. ti. and a(?r. [Chin.] la 
 
 the forest. fforest. 
 
 Rinkan ni asobii, W^—M'f> to sport in th» 
 
 Rlnlton. V) AW- A, ^^, ?*. Going to in.^pect; 
 
 personal inspection. !iiirii, v.t. To inspect; 
 
 to come and superintend; to oversee. 
 RliiKl, 10A&, l^-A, "• Jealousy, 
 
 Syn. Netami, Shitto, YAKiMOoni. 
 Rinklliulinslil»-j.-Ki, U) A ^ .i- *> L, IS ^ St. «- 
 
 Jealous; jaundiced; yellow-eyed. 
 Rliililii, u) Ai^A, $sS, 1- Cnrling or winding up. 
 Rliiki-oliou, WJA^Sff^'-A. e^lSia ■^, "■ Acting 
 
 according to the exigency of the monirnt. 
 Riiil.^, iOAt>5, fg^, 7-. The going out of th» 
 
 Emperor. fescence, 
 
 Rinlio. V)A.<^ ?, mit. It- [Physics.] Phosphor- 
 KlnUokit, tOAJiif, M^, n. Notiflcntion; notice. 
 Rliikd sum, "!) A *' 5 -^ 3, ei m, "■'■ To explain 
 
 tlie meaning of a particuli r book or subject in 
 
 turn (as is the common practice among th» 
 
 students of Chinese). 
 Kliikwn, f9A.<ij,tM'X.n. A phosphorus light; 
 
 phosphorescence; Ignis fatuus , i&ck-o^ lantern. 
 
KIN 
 
 1127 
 
 RIS 
 
 Syn. Onibi, Kitsunebi. 
 IClDkwn) siirii, U) ^< ih V^ ^ Z, (g #. v.i. To be 
 
 present at a meeting; to attend. 
 Rliikwaliu, 10 ^ < lb <, ^^, n. [Chin.] The 
 bordoi' lines (fis of a book). 
 Syn. Mbgl'ri, Suji. 
 Rlnlovnn. VA,<t3K, t^?^, "■■ [C/ifn.] Splenilid. 
 
 magnifirient, or stately (as an edifice j. 
 RiDnei-u, V ■y^R', n. [Eiig.] Linen. 
 Rln-ohu, VlA3ff<,RSg. '"■■ [C'tiw.] A neigliboring 
 
 house. 
 Rliii'otsii, v)^K-P, g^g], n. andn. [(7/iitt.] Severe ; 
 
 cold; risorous; intense; biting. 
 
 Rliirl. ig AV], JWiffii «- "D^l (it^y- [CMn.] Falling in 
 
 succession (as rain drops), dripping incessantly 
 
 (as blood from a wound). fthe wound. 
 
 Ryuketsurinri, ElfilSltiffi. blood dripping from 
 
 Rlnrl, y)A,V),^M, n. Etliical trutli or principles. 
 
 RlnrlKaliii, iflAifl*i*<, ^M^, "'• Ethics. 
 
 Rlnrln, ifl ^ I!J^, E ^ f^''"- »"*! ^t. [C/ttw.] O Cold ; 
 
 rifforous. @ Awe-inspiring; awelul; iinposiiii?. 
 
 Rlnritsii, U) ^l^) -9. 1^ it. «- [CW?i.] Standing close 
 
 togetliev like trees in a forest (said of the masts 
 
 of a great number of vessels anchoring in a 
 
 harbour). 
 
 Rlasnii, '!)^^^, ^SE. "■ [Cftewi.] Phosphoric acid. 
 
 Rlnsaii-kariiKl, v) ^? A «> 3 $. 4SS gg AP ffi ^, ''• 
 
 [CAewi.] Phosphate of calcium. 
 Rliisnn-saii'oppii, lO ^^ A5\/^^-y-U, lIS ®E^ fiJSiJ, 
 
 71. [.l/ed,] Syrup of phosphate. 
 Rliisaii-Boa.a, l5^5^^■5:'&.ii^SE^^."• [0/teni.] 
 
 Phosphate of soda, 
 Rlnsaiitctsii'-siiii'oppii, ^!)^^^■t"7 5 V^ 5 -y Js, 
 tS^aS-tPJSi]. "• [i'/''Al Syrup of iron phos- 
 phate. 
 Rinsot. ^!)^^\^, gl'ffi, "- [GMn.] Nature; natural 
 or inborn quality of mind or body. 
 Syu. UMARKTSL'KI. 
 RInsekl. "JA*?. fS ^. »■ PresentiDg one's sell 
 at a plac*j; attendance. TCSiSS)- 
 
 Rlnson, ig ^^^, InS, »• [Cliin.] Same as Rlnshi 
 Rliisen, 10 ^-e:^, t*!^. w- [Chin.\ [lit.-] Forests 
 
 and springs; garden; landscape; scenery. 
 RInghltaii. ^LIL-^, *tlt^, «■ [^ft**-] Same as Rhn- 
 
 hyo. 
 Rkiislio, i!)A;£i5. ^*a. "■ [Chin.'\X poetic 
 
 name for the sixth month f^o.s.). 
 Rinslioku. «)^;feJ:<,^"^, «■ and a. Parsimony, 
 stinginess, niggardliness; stingy, penurious, 
 miserly. Tnaiser. 
 
 RinShoJcu no otQlco, ^'gJS^^, a stingy man; a 
 Syn. Keohi, Shiwaki. 
 kiiiso. I9^t. (Sliit. I- [67iem.] Phosphorus. 
 lHuBon,"lD^t^. KW. n- [CAin.] A neighboring 
 bf adjolDiQff Tillage 
 
 RInton, V]^-r^, W^IW, »'■■ [awtIrt.][I«.]Tarnlnaa 
 
 wheel ; tlie vicissitudes of life ; also transmlsra- 
 
 Syn. RiN-E Ltion of sooL 
 
 Rliito, l!J^l?'5, *fe'©, n. A row of lampssuaperMl- 
 
 ed with brass lirigs before a Buddhist idol, 
 Riii-ii, '!I^$, SKfd. n. A long continued rain. 
 Riii-uclii, >5 ^5'^. SafT, ^ PfiS. "■ A clock which 
 
 strikes hours. 
 Riiizaisha, W) ^ar^/^;e,l^5, Kii^^, n. The oldest 
 branch of'tlie Zen sect of Buddhism, on^^inated 
 by a Chinese priest named Rinzai Zenshi ami 
 introduced into Japan In the time of the Kania- 
 kura Shogunate. 
 RliBsaii, l0^3•^, ^^, n. The time when partu- 
 rition is expecteil. VHa. 
 Riiizoii, WJ^^^, S^, adu. and a. Same as fliii- 
 Rliisd, t(l^^-$,$fe^, u. A circular, revolving 
 
 book case. 
 Riiisii, l!)^$', fifi^. ""■■ A kind of tigured satin. 
 Rippa, ig 7tf, iJE, 7*. and a. Splendour, atatell- 
 ness, grandeur; magnificent, fine, brilliant, 
 pompous. 
 
 Ano hito no nart 7ya rlppa da, fSA, > JK -^ i* 
 if, {colk]hB is dressed in splendid style ; iJ'jJjw 
 na ta'emono, itifit -Mife ^. ii stately edifice; fffp- 
 jja ni kazaru, iiK " SS n-. to adorn or decorate 
 magnificently. 
 
 Syn. Kekkg, Utsukushi. rtivo. 
 
 Rippo. ^v^S., i:i£, ". Enacting laws; leglslar 
 Rlppo-liii, y)..y/X^:i', ttiiSIJ. ■'*. The legislature 
 
 (as distinguished from the executive). 
 Rippolii. 10 -y ff i & A, iS R^, «• A. legislatira 
 
 chamber. 
 Rlppoken, I5■yff-i-W•^, 3:ii®- «■ LegialatiT» 
 
 power, or the right of enacting laws. 
 RlpposliH, "fl-^/ff^S.^, 5:ii^, n. One who ea- 
 
 actslaws; a legislator. 
 Rlppotal. i0.yff5ft'p, -H:^^. "■ ' P'l-l/sf cs.] A. 
 
 cubic body. ' 
 
 Rippiikii, uj-yjef, ilflS, ". Getting enraged; 
 
 anger; exasperation. aura, v.i. To gat 
 
 Syn. IKABU, OKORU. Laogry- 
 
 Rlrekl, V)h.^, S^. «• Personal history; one»9 
 
 life history ; antecedents. 
 Rlreklsho, !0*t&;£3;. SfcM*. "■ A paper con- 
 taining one's personal history; a record of ono»a 
 antecedents. 
 Rii-islil.-i,-kl. igiOL, atflR. a- Awe-inspirins; 
 grand; imposing; majestic; lively;gay. 
 
 RirisMkl iaetacJii, S SR 5^ =* Hi it. nn impoa- 
 ing costume; being gaily dressed. 
 Syn. RINRIN. 
 Rlron, W)^^, aife, «. Theory. 
 Rlsal. «)a-V^, ■S?/i. n- Suffering from a calamity. 
 RlHan sum. I55^■^^. UK, v.i. Whin]Toh9 
 
KIS 
 
 112H 
 
 RIY 
 
 tei'arated and scattered (as the members ol' a 
 Syn. I'lllRAK'ERU. Lt''^'"'ly)- 
 
 RlvtM, VJ-^V^, HIE, " 'I'lie lieadman ol a Tillage. 
 
 >.yn. SlinvA, .-oNCHn fRik'i suru iH ff). 
 
 Kl-soii siivu. V)*^■3■^,Sa■ ^'■'- [Cln}].]S,nmea?, 
 Ilislii, Jg^., fi) -f , ft. Tniurest on money. 
 
 Pyn. RlSOKU 
 lilsliiiii-.>okii, v)£^v) J;(, KJ,!!. ^J. "■ IPhysics.] 
 
 Ceniiilugul loice. 
 RImIio. lO^j^^, |IJ4, It. [fiw((d.] God'8 favour; 
 iieMvenly ri'^siirance. 
 
 Syii. .MXiiMl, RlYAKU. 
 KiNliu, ii)X-5, t&l^i, n. [C/tm.] Grief at parting. 
 RIso, tOt,Bi#. 'i- [C/iin.] AscenOing the Tlirone. 
 
 Syli. SF.vwfi, Soicui. 
 RlNokii, V)t<, ?i],@.. /<. Same a<? ii(5/'i. 
 
 jV6ft ni wart no rlsohiu, if- hl %] ^ fl Q., interest 
 iit twenty per cent per annum. 
 riyn. r.IGi-V, SUKU. 
 nisot^ii. li) t-^, sg ^, l^ Iiilerior otficerM. 
 Risiiichl, fl-yt5, iffi, vi. [P/;.ysic,9.] Volume. 
 RISNiit. V]-y.%, ff fTC, 1. A liiKti grade or Budillu^t 
 ITiesthood, ranking next to a soztH\j^ Jfi), wlilcli 
 ?ee. 
 RISNiii. tJ-^S,. AtS. "• Fixing one's aim in lile. 
 RIsNhiii, W) .y £ ^, it^, '£. Risinf,' in tlie world, 
 
 dignity, or lortiine , pi-omotion. sum. v.l. 
 
 Tn rise in tlie world ; to be in-omoted. 
 
 RI<ii«lio. V) yX 1. ?? *. «• O A musical book. @ 
 
 A code of law^, I iw books. frations. 
 
 ni»i!4liukii, VI y i i < , it's", ri. Serving cold 
 
 Ris-SliD, V) .y£,\'i) 5, ^^, >i. One of the eight 
 
 denominations ol' Bncldlu'^m, 
 Ri^sliu, 10 -jt. t* 5, 3lf^, ii- 'I'lie ftrst autumn, or 
 
 the seventli mmitli {v.s.). 
 Ri«!«liiiii. <0-j*'.'i>'v. it*. "■ Tlie Hr^t spring, or 
 
 the fii-st month (o.S.). 
 RIsso, V) -y?:5. *?l&. "■ Hiuldlii^t priests of tlie 
 
 Ki:;shu ilennmination. 
 BiH)siii, tfl^-^V^, i:9i, "■ Sticking;! yim'et. Only 
 used in an evpiession like below: — 
 
 Ri'^-iui nndn naski, i: 5^ -^ ift -^ t^ . f^ere is no 
 room even lor slickin-^ ;i. .cimlet{Po nowdedl. 
 RiHM. V) tI". SI S. «■ [Z'9i. ] Squirrel, Sciurui 
 
 Ha 
 HIsu, V) a- 5, MS*. 
 ,1. Number of 
 miles. 
 Rlsiiixai, WJ -3- & S" 
 
 [Med. I ^ diiirelic 
 medicine. S* W> 
 
 Rltui^ii, ^fz<>, ^^\^, n. [(7/Kn.] Prosperity; Ruc- 
 >i-y'^ in life. rty. 
 
 Fuki rilalsti. Z^ fJjIfc. fortune and propperi 
 
 Ititel, U)TV, SE.S-. ^t- Distance in miles. 
 
 Syn. -MiCUlNORl. 
 Rlt6, T0te5, fi] 73, n. Asharpsword. 
 
 Syn. WAZAMONO. 
 
 Ritokii, W) If < , f]?i,it. Advantage and gain. 
 RItsii, 15 <?, ^, 71. Law; statute; enactments. 
 
 Very ol'ten in com])ouncls. 
 Rltsu, ifl-o,^, 77. [P/i»;5/cs.] Modulu"!. 
 
 Bal-ritsu, ^ ^, mattnifying power, KJmo- 
 
 ritsn, ?S)fl[;^, erticiency; KussHsu-ritsu, Hit*. 
 
 rel'ractiTe index. Tplan. 
 
 Rlt.>«iiHn, V)-??./,, :ft'^, »t. One's Idea, design, or 
 
 Ri(8iibiiii. I/] -5 > ^, ^^, 7i- Tlie provisions of 
 
 law ; tlie langua;,'e ol law. 
 Rltmigi, 15 -5 ^', ^ i^, n. ixncl u. Righteousness, 
 honesty; .iust, upright. 
 Syn. RiCiiiGl. 
 RifNiil, V)-7Vn, i iE. "■■ One'ii opinion or idea. 
 Ilftsiiroii, U)•^^^, its^ "- Proposition, argu 
 
 mentation; argument. 
 
 RitNiiryo. ifl-^ ") i, ^ S, ",. The Icey-note or tone 
 
 ol mnsic. fnances. 
 
 Riti^iioA, V -7 V) i 5- i¥-^. "■ ^^""^ '^"'l "'■^i- 
 
 Rltsiiryd-kiiUitRlilhl, U)-:Ji!i i 5*- < £ 3, S^tt 
 
 j^, f(. Laws and usage. 
 KitsiuBOJi, ylO^^, 'ISj?^, oclu. and a. [C/tfn.j Treta 
 bling with lear; timorously, dimdently; ter 
 rifled, overawed, or Imrror-struck. 
 Rlltal. ^!)•y■te\J^, itff:, «- '-WaC'.] Solid. 
 Ultt.-Li-kHkii. ^ vft\rii- < , tlW^, n. [Math.] 
 
 Pulyhedral angle; solid angle. 
 Rlttal-klk.-iffiiUii. uj-^-teV- &*>*»<, 3i f* SI fiU », 
 
 /(, [Math.] Solid geometry. 
 HlttnLshi, V) y 1z V^ £., :iL±^. «. The act ol 
 formally nominating an Heir Appirent to th« 
 Throne. 
 
 Rittaishi shiki, iic^i';. the ceremony of 
 nominating an Heir Apparent to the Throne. 
 Rltto, «)-^:f 5. it:?-. "- 'I'he first winter month 
 
 in' the 10th month Co..s.}. 
 RittiH-ii, 1) -v hJi-, n. [French.] Litre. 
 Riyultii. i/)j^< ,fi) Q, a. Benefit or n\ our received 
 iroin a deity. 
 
 Kami no riyafcu rvo uku, S$ > |i) fi ■?■ ^ 4^, to 
 receive god'.s tavours. 
 Syn. OkagI!, Risro- 
 Rlyo, W)15,=FiJ ffl, 'i. Use, utilization; turning to 
 
 account, siirn, v.l. To utilize, to turn to 
 
 account. 
 
 Haihulsu wo rry'< suru, H^^fijffl^*. to 
 
 utilize wai^lt) articles. fflt. 
 
 RI.>o. "O-^^, Jp] ^> 'I- Personal advantage or pro- 
 
 Ri,> Oku, ^ i.< , ifiJiS, Ji. Desire I'.r g lin; avidity; 
 
 rnvetousness, r,ipaciou=;uess; avarice. 
 
 Riyokuni fukeru, ft iK = tt '»-, ""<' be given up 
 
BIY 
 
 1129 
 
 KOB 
 
 to nvarice; Riyoku ni may'ite ml wo uShiyiau, fi] 
 B=i^-7=r^^i(;7, '■Q lose one's life or social 
 8t«niiins by the excessive love of gain. 
 
 Syn. MUSABOBI, TONYOKD. 
 
 ftlyn, V}}^^, ,j^^, n. Reason; cause; motive; 
 
 ■W>w» Vlfti ' ground ol' argument. 
 
 Bbml, ^ Srv*. MM, fi. Management of financial 
 
 Affairs. 
 niaaisnkii, ifl ? V^ i>« ( , JS 9t *. "■ Political 
 
 eeonoiny. Teconomist. 
 
 BtKklgaliushn, v)rv^ft*<£-^, a«SW^, n. An 
 mtaokii. VI 3-< , gfff, 71. [C/itn.] O A country-folk; 
 
 a rustic ; a boor. @ A vulg ir custom or manner. 
 RUiiiiio, «) ■=!•*. g 89, n. Act ol" convincing by 
 
 reason or argunien". 
 Rizumenl suru, g JS -- ^ jt, to convince by 
 
 nrgument; to overcome by reasoning, 
 R«. %i fit n. A hearth on the floor; a fire place; a 
 
 furnace. 
 So w) hiraku, iS ?■ Bfl ^, to open or begin to 
 
 nse a hearth (e^p. said of those who habitually 
 
 prepare powdered tea); Ro wo kakomu, ffif-lffli., 
 
 (o sit around the fire place. 
 Syn. Ihori. 
 So, %, flS, Ig, n. A scull or oar (as of a boat). 
 
 cz 
 
 0^3 
 
 Bo wo o.«u, ^ ^ fP 7., to work a scull. 
 
 BOd %, it?l, n. A kind of silk gauze (made into 
 
 dothes of summer weariug), fol verbs. 
 
 Be, JS- [sti;(Ilx.] [viil. coll.'] An imperative ending 
 
 KHre-ro, ^ u b, give me (only to inferiors); 
 
 Xi-ro, ^ P, sea ! or look!; Yame-rn, it ^ p, stop 
 
 Bo, Jf^, S, n. A cot, hut. Lit. 
 
 R 1 womusuhu, St ^ IS 7', to build a liut. 
 Bo, J^.n, n. [2<?&f.] Ad ass. ftion). 
 
 Bo, J^, jfg, n. A road or distance (only in compoai 
 
 En-ro, jg p&. * g^ea^ distance. 
 Bo, ;&$, ffi, n. O The second or upper story; a 
 tall house. Q A brothel. 
 Ro ni 7ioboru, ^ = ® »-, to go upstairs. 
 Bo, %5, ;s. n [cont. of Rdkoku.] O A clepsydra. 
 ©The night hours. 
 Ri takete, Mik -^ "r, late in the night. 
 Bo. 3!>5, S, 11. '.^.s'(ro7i.]The constellation in the 
 
 head ol Aries. 
 BS, :^5, ad, n. A corridor; a porch ; a gallery. 
 Bo, % 5, Sp, gt, n. A prison, jail. 
 
 R') %oo yaburu, ^ ^ Sjfir'^. ^o break through (or 
 escape from) a prison. 
 
 Syn. GOKCTA, lllTOTA. 
 
 lis. ^5. SB, n. O [Chin.] Gentleman; my hus- 
 bnnd. @ An affix to many Japanese mas^cuhne 
 names. 
 
 Rd, t5, ^. ?i. Labour; toil; fatigue, care. ^— 
 Hiirii, v.L To hibour, toil; to be weary. 
 
 Mi wo ro su7'u, if ^ ^:^ J^, to e\ert one's 
 self; Kokoro wn rosu.ru, iCi ^ ^ :^ it', to be pog- 
 Bessed by anxiety; Roshlte ko nashl, ^ i/ zf 5J-J- 
 S/. niuch toil and no gain; much ado about 
 nothing. 
 
 Syn. HONEORF, T.SUTOMKRU. 
 
 na. t5, Jl- n. \zoei.]V!o\\. 
 
 IIS, &i., U, re. Wax. 
 
 Ro, 6i, 91, 71. Solder, or metallic cement. 
 
 iio (?« isukeru, 2i 7-' IJ- ^ ft', to join by a metal- 
 lic cement; to solder. 
 
 R3. c,i, SNj- «. Anntlier name for the montli of De- 
 cember (O.S.). riast year. 
 Rijii ro, HSfi, last December or the close of 
 
 Ro, c,^, Jg, n. A term used to estimate the length 
 of service of a priest or court official. 
 
 Ro, 6 5, IS, 71. and a. Old age, dotage; old, aged, 
 Rupei-annuated. Very olten in compounds. 
 
 R't wo yasfiinau, ^ ^ fi 7, to nurture or com- 
 fort old age. 
 
 RC, 6 5- [swjTIa;.] A future or dubltative suffix to 
 certain verbs. Used after some adjectives, it 
 becomes a future intransitive verb. 
 
 Omoshiro kar~', ^^ "ft y V, would be pleas- 
 ant, yosUitara yokaro, ifc ^ 7 gw v &, it would 
 be hotter to stop; Su(ju ni inwr'', H =i ® 7 ^, it 
 will soon Iioni up. 
 
 R6a, c,5 35. U'S. w. Same as Oslii. 
 
 Ronslil. ;s% U> IGE^IIi "■■ 'fhe course marked on 
 the water by the passage of a Phip pr boat. 
 
 Rolm, ^kf. Wig, 7i 
 
 RoDa, &5tJ,^S, 
 n. An old wo- 
 man. 
 
 Syn. Baba, 
 On A. 
 
 R6I>a, 6 5(f, lEI^. 
 n. An old horse. 
 
 RoDnl, 6 5a:vr, ^ 
 fe-, n. [Bot.]Ghi- 
 monaiitlius fra- 
 grans, 
 
 Rflbai. tStiV^, fi 
 
 IZuoL] An a-s, donkey. 
 
 :!i^^ 
 
 Jg, 71. Consternation; alarm; panic; fright. 
 Biirii, v.i. Tube flurred, alarmed or panic- 
 struck; to be tlirnwn into confusion. 
 Syn. AWATBRI', Ubotakku. 
 
 Robaii, ^fjHA., Sffi, n. A steeple; spire. 
 
 Robaii, t$li^.^ffl. ■"■ One who keeps a jiiil or 
 prison; jailer. 
 
 RAbarnI, tSl^iiU-, ^^, »'■ Dismissing all the 
 prisoners from a jnil ; amnesty. 
 
 nSbasliiu. Ii5tf£^. ^i$ t: 'i- T' e heart of 
 
ROB 
 
 1130 
 
 ROH 
 
 an oUl woman; ovefcare; excessive kindness; 
 volunteering .idvice. 
 
 Syn. SKWATAKIGOXORO. 
 
 Rdb»asl)i, c, 5lf ->£, TK ^ -T-, '*, [BoL] The seeds 
 
 or wistaria. 
 Rolicao, ?s -^ ^, ^ffS. ^- The wooden pivot on 
 
 which a scnll werks. 
 
 Syn. RODOKO, ROHOZO. 
 Robiiti, ^it>'$, W';;i. a. and7i. Waxed; anything 
 
 coated or nibbed over with wax. 
 RobirnUl, ^.tA'^?, ** B0, n. Opening the heartli 
 (i.e. one naed Tor tea-raaking) for the first time 
 in the sea=on, on which occasion a tea party i3 
 usually invited. 
 Hobo, ^ If, Eg ;S, n. [Chin.] The Imperial caval- 
 cade; the Emperor's triiin 
 Syn. MlYPKl NO tsura. 
 Robo, 3Skf5. B&^i "■ [t7t(:».] Ro.'idside. 
 Robo, c,i>\S. -^i^, n. An old mother. 
 RoboUii, c, 5a'<, ^^, a. [(7//(n.J An old raan- 
 
 ser^ant. 
 Robiichi, :'ji:%, fiS^, »■ The borders of a hearth. 
 R5-biiolii, t 5^"^. ^f)Et^. "■ Ration of tood lor 
 
 pii.^oners. 
 Rd-biiK3o, ^5 J'*t'-^?> ^^^1, n- Tne super- 
 intendent ol a pripon. fed by fise. 
 Roliyo, i^5U'''^5. -^ ^. 1- General debility caus- 
 Rdh:io, ^ SO-'-^J, 0^0, n. CoQPureiption, pIiLhisis 
 Rocbli-iiitPii, ^%V))6A,, lf;JSilS. n. A ganze- 
 
 crnpe. 
 Roebo, ;^ 5 t: 5, 36^, /6. A bird confined in n 
 cafje; n ca;j:<"'(l bird. 
 
 RTcliu no kanis'itmi ari. 11 Gk -^ Sir V, to 
 grieve like a bird in a cage. 
 Rotlnn, ^i^SA.gJBr, ". [C/i,ni.] lixclusivo power, 
 
 rii^ht, or privilege; mono]ioly. sum, I'.f. 
 
 To take exclusive possession of; to engross 
 tlie whole; to monopolize. 
 Rodntsii, r, 5 7:- -7, itfi ^. ^^- ;C/uJi.] Omission, 
 
 neglect, or failure to do something. siirii, 
 
 v.t. and I. To omit; to leave out. 
 
 Rodo, & 5^5, ■^fflt, «. Lahotir; toll; effort. 
 
 sum, r.i. To labour. 
 
 Syn. Hatarakt, Honeorit. 
 RoduUii. t$S<, Kf! 3i. "■ Reading aloud (as be- 
 fore a large audience). 
 
 Shuku-bun worndoku sunt, ^-^i ■?■ bI S^•;^, to 
 read a congraturatory address, 
 Aoiioii, ;Si«■^, S it '<■■ ;ind a. .C'/iin.] Stupidity, 
 t"o.>Ushne-s.H; du;i, slow, ignoi'ant. 
 Syn. Bak \, Ou, Oroka. 
 Rool. ^Jtv^, S'ff, ". [CT/n.] A field encampment. 
 R6©(. ^ 5^U>, Sfi rJR. n- [(7/'fJi.l Reciting or singing 
 vpr.= es aloud. Pout. 
 
 Roelsiiru. f, 5 itV^-i- Z , iS it. vi. [(7/iin.l To leak 
 
 Ropkl, ^5^&. 'Sf'Si"- [C/(»)J.l Labour, toil. 
 Itooii, t -5 A./., fci K?, ". [Cliin.l S;\niG as ;Vo'-os*t 
 Rofii. ^5-2-. ^ ^. n Annged hither 
 Rofu. &$J-5. pg^. '(. rc/a/i.] A low or moMi 
 
 custom; viilii'.r minnoi-^. 
 Ro^ui, i^ -^ t^ \r . t^ ^^- "■■ [MC(l]Cnn^umx>t\n% 
 
 phthisi-. fa ni-i-i»M ]iou». 
 
 Rngiikoi. t 5ft*£.t>, ^iS], ''■ -\'' lncIo=!nr9 lU'onnil 
 Roi^JU). c^ 5f]f^, -:g flR, It. [Chin. , Ti.e teeblenes^ oi 
 
 eye-siglit cau'ied 'ly ngc. 1 .lueil piT^'ia. 
 
 Ro^.'tii. c. ^ h^ A. ^-1^. »i ['^'"'J ! The lace of .la 
 RogniiiseliJ, ^ift*^■a:&. ^tLTfl. '*■ [-'/*'..] Onute 
 
 carbonnte of zinc. 
 RotifotHir, ^^1^.-5, SjS ;i, u. [Cliin ] A poetic a-i r,» 
 
 for rhe i:2r'i motiDi (o.s.). rzcti 
 
 RngftlSII, Ja^it--^, 'I'i ^. "-. ['"/'('". j S;inie a^ O'r.TIr 
 
 Rogi, :^5&', £8 8S. "■ {^Entom.] An ant. 
 R"S'i &5a', ^fcS. "•. An old smgoi or harlot. 
 Rogtii, ;^*^^, Bg iU. "■ R''ad monoy, or traveiiing 
 
 expense''. 
 K«go. c, 5 J:, ^ j^, 7t. and a^Ic Bi-ni:,^ iidvunced in 
 
 age ; in dotiige. faga, 
 
 Rogo no tui-i'^lnini , ^'^ ^ ^, pleasure^; in i.U 
 RtigoKii. ii 5 & < . i^ M. 'i. Sime ;i^ /i'"m^). 
 ROj^ofibi. i^ 52i: L. ^ E^. "- A sedan or ba'^ket fo* 
 
 conveying jirisonera. fronil. 
 
 R<igS, ^ C 5, B&P^, Ti. [C/i're.] The corner.sori. 
 Rog»n. ■^5<'ty, ^%, n. [f/tin.] [i(£.] Handling! 
 
 tile, begetting a daughter. 
 Rngwa siiiMi. ^ <' ti ^ S, ^ 5^. U-f. [Chin.] Ta 
 
 ^leep in an PX])i>si!d place or in the open air. 
 Rogyo, ^»r'i.. ffi-f'?, "• [Chin.] Errors (in copying 
 
 or transcribinj4). rtr,.nsr:ribing; 
 
 Rorjijo nn aya^nari , g ^ ^^ V . error* in.ide ia 
 
 R<iS,>"f ^yj;, BS'^, w- [fclillL] I'n-rataorozjassa' 
 
 Syn. SfZfKI. :^;t/CtLi- 
 
 Robn, >i5at. iffi®, u. Siilphr.te o[ iron. 
 
 Syn.' RyokTB \x 
 Roli.-ti. &5ttVr, ^ ?^, '(. Elders, the agud. 
 Rdlman. (^ 5 Kt 5- 5. fS ffi -^3^. "■■ {.B<>L\ BUlait 
 
 tripirlito. 
 Rolicl, c, 5-n\;^-, ^ |f-, ;i. An old soldier or veteran. 
 RobI, ;^t^, Eft ff, ?i. Travelling evpiiii^e^. 
 Rohi. :S 5[>, i'a iJ, '(. U^ele-'s expense. — siirn, 
 
 ?'.i. Tosquitniler money. 
 Rnblsba, b 5 t> ;£, ■^, fH £5 ^. "■ An unthriftf 
 
 person; a '^riuanderer. 
 Robitsii, &5y"7.^3E, rt. The handwriting of a» 
 
 old man. fshop. 
 
 Rolio. (, ■^ Id. ^Sti. "• An old or long continue* 
 
 Syn. Shi.mse. 
 Robo. rj^te. pfiJaX. n [C/i(/t..1 Fields. 
 
 Rdiio ni tauoyasu, PcSS^-Uf^- to cultivatt 
 
 the field. 
 Robo. &511, ^M, '*■ Same as fi:no(.:^ffi). 
 
ROH 
 
 1131 
 
 EOK 
 
 RoliOKo, ;sii?'. n. Same as Robeso. 
 
 Ro-iro, ^v^?S, lis fi, n. A glossy, greenish black 
 
 colour. 
 Bd-itsii, ft 5 Vv7, i^i^, n- [Chln.l Labour and 
 
 ease; pain and pleasure. 
 Rojukii, 6 52:-^< , ^ ijg. n. Old and young. 
 
 R'jaku nannyn, ^SH^. old and young, 
 
 man and wttman ; persons olall ages and sexes. 
 Roji, ^ X*i S5?t. "■ and aJu. On tlie road; in the 
 
 way. 
 Roji, i5 "e-, Bfi Jlk, «. O A paR=iaga Inside the gate 
 
 of a house; ; lley; walk. @ .A la^sage road 
 
 between houses; a lane. fsword. 
 
 Rojtii, ^X'A,, S ^, "•■ \C'IUii ] A drawn nr naked 
 Rojiii, ^X'Aj, P& a., n. Persons pas-ing along the 
 
 road; a passenger; a traveller. 
 RAJiii, &5^'A. ^ A> n. An old person. 
 
 Syn. Okina, Toshitori. 
 Hojin-sel, 6 5 X- ^ * Va, ^ A M, n. [Astro.] The 
 
 south polnr star. 
 RAJitsii, t, ^X"^< ^'t^. "■ «nd a. Experienced and 
 
 honest; pluin and upright. fthe year. 
 
 Rojltsii, &5;£,-7, 9H 0, "■■ [r'/zfji.] The last day ol 
 Rojo, 6 5'5'i., ^^1 n- A female superintendent 
 
 of the Shogun's or of a daimyZ's Iiarem. 
 Rojo, 'hti^'j, SS ±. 'i. and ac/c. On tlie road. 
 Rojo, 6 5 i''^ 5, ^ J:, ft. and arte. On the upper 
 
 story. 
 Rojo, ^5;&-^5, 3ltSi, tS'?, n. Being shut up in n 
 
 castle lor its defense. .<>iirii, u.i. To he 
 
 confined in a castle for its defense. 
 Rojii, h 5:£'t4, ^t^, 1'- An old tree. 
 Rojii* &i:S.'t'J), ^^, ».. [iJoM A wax-tree. 
 RojH, ^ &Sri*, ^fiS, Tt. An old scholar or Con- 
 
 fucianist. 
 R6j3, ^5%'t^^, ^r^, 11. Minister of state in the 
 
 Tokugawa Government. 
 Roju, c, 5 ;£• I* 5, QB ffi, «. Tha followers or ser- 
 vants of a lord or samurai. 
 Roka, ^5*», S; T, "- A corridor or covered way. 
 
 Pj'n. AYCMIDOND, WATARIDONO. 
 RAhn-Ii.'tslii, ^ 5 *> fcjf L IS^^. "■ A roofed 
 bridge. ring. 
 
 Rokakii, %^1>< , @|^, n. A lower or high buLld- 
 
 Pyn Takai O^ ' 
 Rokan, 6 5*»A.. iSiff. "■ White coral 
 Roknsn, ^ij>ir, &'(^,n- [JMai-lResidium obtain- 
 ed after melting metals in a crucible. 
 Ro-knCn-cliiJlinU :^ ij>fz %^ Tf, iK^iS. "■ • A 
 
 kind of gauze-era; e. 
 Rokoii, :^ W- A, IB^, "- Disclosure; detection, 
 discovery , exposure, fspiracy. 
 
 Imbu roken, |^ 1?^®. the discovery ol a con- 
 
 sum, V i. To be discovered or detected. 
 
 Syn. ABAWARERa, IIakkako scru. 
 
 Rukoii, ^5^^^, p® a, 7i. [C/fin.] Low ideas, of 
 opinions; my views (n humiliation). 
 
 Rokotsii, ^SH"?, ^ ilil. -It- t^ftill Extravasation 
 of blood, aneurism. rjciponic<%. 
 
 RoklCsii. 7>$-9, ^tS. 't. [Iiot.]Loriua.t,Flivtinia, 
 Syn. Hanatachibana. 
 
 Rokliiikii, !^yi3»<, A^.aandn. Six-angled; 
 liex.agon. 
 
 Rokkaku, ;^-/j)><, 9^^, n. Hartshorn. 
 
 Rokkitku^inl, ^^ y A>< 2> l/^, 5E ^ ^> "■■ Same aa 
 SakamogU fas Fu)torl. 
 
 Rokkakiisai, :S-^4>< 2V-, ^ ^ 5fS, n. [Bn(.]S:irao 
 
 Rok-ku8oii, ;S'y*>*A, 'M^iiii, n. The six cere- 
 brated Japanese poets and poetess: Ariwara 
 no Nariliira (^J^.m^\ SOjo Henjo ((SMEiiJS). 
 Ono no ^^:'J:machi^/l^^/^6rI), Kisen Iinshl{:g:^ii: 
 gip), Otomo no Kuronushi(A^IRi). find Buny* 
 no Yasuhlde(XM0J^). 
 
 Rnkkoii* :s-./<^/u, jlS ^> w. A pension bond. 
 Rokk<^ii.sn, ;^-^lt^;^ 3,^^Mf «■ lBot.]Amaran . 
 
 tns bptiiosus. 
 Rokkoii, :s■;;£.^, >'N+fi, ". [audtl.] The six organ* 
 
 of sense: the ej-es, ears, nose, tongue, body, 
 
 and heart. 
 Rolclcon shojo, 5^tSfra^, "may our six senses 
 
 be clean and undeflled" (an expression often 
 
 clianted in Buddhist prayers). 
 Rukkotsii, ;s^t-7, SI) t. n. The ribs. 
 
 Syn. Abararone. 
 Roko, ;SC., SB?, n. [Ornftft..] The tailor bird. 
 Roko. Ji5t?, igg, n. LC^/"w] An ugly town, ot 
 
 a lane inhabited by the poor. 
 Roko. ft5*5. ^55,^iBI, n. B Skill acquired by 
 
 long practice. ©Old and experienced. 
 
 Roko no mono, ^J^^^, an old and experi- 
 enced fellow. 
 Roko, c,^'L. ^flS. "■ An old fox. 
 Roko, ^5t. 5=2, n. [C/ii«.]De^f and blind. 
 Rfikokii, ^5£.<, 3®. '*. [j^iioM A fros 
 
KOK 
 
 ai3a 
 
 ROR 
 
 Bokokii. T:>'7X,<, i:^ ?ij, n. Clepsydra. 
 Sj n Mi/.iDOKEl. 
 
 RokoKti-hnKii^'e. ;s 5 2: < Kt *■ *, ji; t) Wi. ■"■ 
 An .iiicient official wlio took charge of mitteis 
 reliitiug to clepsyJia. 
 
 Rokoii, 7iX_K, IHffi, "■ Exi'osed or aeri I lo )is. 
 ?yn. Keagari. 
 
 Rokoiirnu, r^t-A-^A, RtliS. "■ [fi'^-M Orchis 
 with its rootB uncovered. ynuvx orientate. 
 
 Bokosai, ;s 5 t 5 3 It, jg a 3i, n. [B.v£ ] Poly&o- 
 
 Rokotsjii, -^Jl-^.S^^, ». [^na£.] CrADium; Fkutl. 
 
 Rokii,, h< , ■^, <-<■■ Six. 
 
 Huku nen, -^ ^, six year.i. 
 
 Rvkii, ^ < , SiS, /t. A record, a note book; an ac- 
 count. siirii, v.t. To lecord; to take note 
 
 or. 
 
 Rokii^ 7^{. pf(. (I. Tlie annual salary received 
 from the government or from a ilalmy'r, also 
 income of a (UUmy'. 
 R'jkii 100 iiku, f$ f- ^ ir , to receive sniary, 
 
 Bokii, ;^ < , f^, 71, and a. QEvenness; level, 
 straight. ® Appropriate;, proper, right, fit, or 
 decent; good; aii-spicious. 
 
 Roku naJcoto demo nai, [§ ■^^ r ■^-J-'f . [coEJ.j 
 it is not an awfiplcious thing, R 'ku na koto vja 
 Uvanii, K'J-V-^'S'-*"'^. [coil.] he never says any- 
 thing pati^I'actury; Rokunl mizii, ^-M.-^. [c-M.] 
 I have (or ho has) not seen it well; Rvku nl orv, 
 (g := /g W-, to flQuat at ease with the legs crossed , 
 Roku ni shlrlmaseii, (g =; ^ V ? ^v, [coll.;, 1 do 
 not know it well , he is not fully aware of it; 
 Roku nl wakaraiiu, ^ = §3 ^ Ji, [coii.] can not 
 fully understand it, Roku luo miru, IS ^ ft JJ-, to 
 see ivhetlier a thing is level or evenly pLuctd. 
 
 Roku, ^ < , as, n. The ribs 
 
 Roku, 65<, ^S, n. Labour; toil; exertion. 
 
 Rokiibnii, ;^ < tf ^, 1S^. "■ Same as I?rt/i.a. 
 
 Ritk(il>i><o, ^<tA'3 5. MM^. n [Do(.]Systoseira. 
 
 RukiikO, ;^<:tf5, ti St. n. [Ent'nn.^A gad fly. 
 
 RoltiilMi, ^<.i', A ,^, 11. Anclenily a Buldhist 
 pin.~f who travelled through the .sixty-Rix pro- 
 vince.'j 01 J:i;ian in order to offer to temple^; sixty- 
 six copies of the H<)kcky~- wbicli h;: liad liimself 
 transcribed, later a general name foi BudUliist 
 pilgrims 
 
 Ktikiirliikii. /j < i^ < , i<^,n. Same as RU. uchtku 
 
 Rokudai, ?, < ^\r, fiSrSf. ?^- ^ stand lor a 
 furnace. 
 
 Rokiicloii:iNlif,-i,-kJ, 7^ < "C'tf L. T- R A, iH ffi, a. 
 an 1 7i O 1^1 proper; unan^piciou-^. @ A good- 
 lor-iiothi'ii; per-on , a worthlt"^s fellow. 
 
 Roktido, ?. < S , :^ JS- 'f- O fi"(W ] The six ways 
 ornieaiisiit passing tu .Nirv;inn, n:imely, chari- 
 ty, ii;Ltrahty, latieace, energy, religioiis medi- 
 tation, and wisdom. @ Six times. 
 
 KokiMlo, r5<?:5, A IE, "■ 'ifici'?-] The mt; roads, 
 
 one of which tlie spirit ot t!;e dead has to pasi 
 
 in going to it- future state of existence: jifjokvr 
 
 <id,gnk{aZ.c!Uhushu(iv,shurado, nlnrjenilo, and 
 
 tenjofO. 
 Rokiido>4cii, JS < :t- 5 ■«: ^. 5^ iS ii, " P'^^ iron 
 
 pie.'es interred with the rLMuains of the dead 
 
 (siippiised to be needed for pa -sing the rok'tdH 
 
 or lor crossing tlie river Samu (S'.y\). Xiw, 
 
 pajier cut in the .'orm o' cash is sul»stitated for 
 
 the coins. 
 Roku efii, ;^< fei, :^ffif?T, 71. Tne six secriorwi 
 
 o! the Imperial army, in ancient times: Suknn-t 
 ■(SifiJS), Leit Body Guard, Ukon-e (^ 15 IS). 
 
 RightBo.lv Guard, Sa/iyo-^ (£ ft fti\ Lei t Guard 
 
 I'loper, rinj--e (*r ^ ?5J' Right 'Juard Proper, 
 
 Saemon{l£%?V' I'*"'"' G'lte G-iard, and r-^/no/i 
 
 ffe ffi P^), Right Gate Guard 
 Rokiifii. h{^, -^Hk- ■•'■ The ^i>: viscera: heart, 
 
 lungs, liver, kidneys, spleen, and ovaries. 
 Rokiigai, ?3<i'U^, n^ ^, >i. Tlie six menibers ot 
 
 the body, viz., the head, body, right side, left 
 
 Side, liands, and feot. 
 Rokiigpi, ?) ( ^:^v, AS- ?* Sumoi r?' Rikugei. 
 Rokiigii, :^ < <', A ft, 7t. A complete armour 
 
 which coii.sists of six pier'es. 
 RokiiKiiit, :s < <'A, AS, n. T:ie In.perlal army. 
 Rokiigwai, ^< <:ir>-^, A ^. '•■ Jiine; the 6th 
 
 montli (0 3.). 
 Rokuli-tkii, 6 < a < . ASt n [Bot ] .■ictinodaphne 
 
 lancif'dia. fUexagon, 
 
 Roknlion-l.<^i, ;S < — A W V^, A * ft;, n. [Malh.'\ 
 Roku I, ?, < S), Ati, "- The sixth r.ink nf lionour, 
 
 or a i>ei -nn ol' tliat rank. 
 Rokii.li, Tjii^' ^!p. ■' NV^liflcation , a record of 
 
 ofhk-ial tr ms iclions. 
 Itokiiji. :^<Z-. AH?, n Sjx o".:iock. 
 Rokiijiii. :s A'5■^, A ffi. n. [Biidil] A!l carnal or 
 
 -eiitiial )l..JL'L-tt' iicjrceived jy the six senses (see 
 
 roKkn,,) 
 Uokiijixo, ^<-^?5, A^jR, 7t. [Budrf.] The <;ix 
 
 '(2^. hearing dilfercMt name.". See Ji:7,'i^ jg;. 
 Roknjo, ^ < :£• ■<t' 5 , v*^ is "■ Tlie -ix i'a-=ions: 
 
 joi, , aiigei', sorrow, pleasure, lore and hatred. 
 Rukii.fo-doru, ^ < -? $ i« 5 i, A{$ 'j !g, /i. rr.fu 
 
 cut into tlim ^lict^, salted, and dried in the 
 
 siiade ("io culled Iroir Roku.io i- Kjot'i wliere It 
 I wa- first made) 
 
 I Roklljll, h<Z'^ A-h. a. Sixty 
 Rokiikwan-oii. ;«) < < j^ ^ 5^ ^, A ^ ^ n. S.x 
 A"iya;("n or Avalokitesliuras, viz , Senjn-hanrtn 
 
 f-^tSS), .5/iij-fcP?i'.?i ;iE^§), Mezu-kanm S 
 el^^). -Ji-'-'ria-rdrn-kan-mct—MWi ,'0, -l^nUA 
 k'nvni (^ j5 ISl S"). ill'-'*' A'yo-i-?'i/i-tano7i iJu] B la 
 
IIOK 
 
 113:3 
 
 EOM 
 
 I 
 
 Rokiimnkii, ?> < a < . gft 3^, ft. \_An'Jt.]TUe, pleura. 1 
 
 Rukiimiikiieii. ^ < '5 < S. ^, flfc ^ ife. n. [J/etL] 
 Pleurisy. f Hexahedron. 
 
 Bokiimeutal, ?^<ft^fe\/^, i^Mi^> »■ [-Vat/j.] 
 
 Bokiiniil, ^<U9, Ett, «■■ [^Ti'ont ] A gad-fiy. 
 
 Rokiin, t5<A. SB #■ i^- OG*-'ntleman or my 
 liuEbiiinl (used by ;i woman In a respectful ad- 
 dress). @ My young n-.aiter(afvld of a sou of a 
 nobleman). 
 
 Syn. 'I'ONOQO, Wakatoso. 
 
 RakiinshI, 6 5 < A :£, SB l" 'f , n. [Conch.] A.Ti 
 operculum of any univnlve shell. 
 
 Rohii-iiiisubito. 33 < fel-J-U-'^f. J^iSA.I^®, n. 
 One who receives snlnry without discharging 
 his duties, a salary-thief. 
 
 Rokiirl, JS< V), E^, "- [iJoM Pear. 
 
 Rokiiro, ;^<;5, SIIS, w OA pulley; capstan; 
 ■windlass. @Cont. form ofbelow. 
 
 Rokiirodni. r5<?,7:-\/^, m^^.m^. '*• Spot- 
 ter's wheel; a turaing lathe. 
 
 Rokiirog]inu», :& < ;Sft^^^, SS^ iS. ^, «■ Tlie 
 chisel of a lathe. 
 
 Rokiirofflrl» :5<^5*W), ¥^. «• A bow-drill. 
 
 Rokurokii, 7^ < ^ < , adv. [coH.] Well , fully; suf- 
 ficiently ; as one ought to. 
 
 Rokurofcu /latarakanii, p i? w -7 f£t ?j :3t, (he) 
 does not -work as (he) should ; Rokuroku mima- 
 senu, u?p^a'=?-b5t, (ha) does not see it 
 fully; RokuroJcu wakai-anu, n ^ t» ^ j^ 7 Jf, 
 does not (or I do not) understand well. 
 Syn. YoKU, Manzoko ni. 
 
 Rokiirokn* J5f^<.SS?- otJy. and a. UFelepsly; 
 triflingly; idly. 
 
 Rokuroku to shite saigetsu wo okuru, jS <r I* s' 
 y iW fl ^ iili/^■ to while away the time without 
 doing any work; to lead an Idler's lll'e, 
 Syn. GuzC'GUZlT. 
 
 RoKiirokii. ^ < ^ <, MM- f^f*"- Dripping or 
 flowing in a continuous manner (as any tiling 
 of thick consistence). 
 
 Rokuro-kubl» :^< ;5<U:, fiS^|g,fffiBS©, n. A 
 mon.ster or spectre whose neck is said to be ex- 
 tended to an enormous length. 
 
 Rokiiro-slii, ;6<^£, ^^^,^'X., n. A maker 
 of pulle^-s or turning lathes 
 
 Rokiisal, iS C 5V/^, A®, n. Originally con- 
 traction of Rokusal-nicht, later corrupted to 
 mean six tiineg in a month ; hence also the terras 
 sansai (tl^ree times a month), shisai (four times 
 
 Bokiisal, ^3<^Vv, ES¥i "■ Abati=, Ldo.) etc. 
 
 Syn. SHISHIYARAI. 
 
 Rokiisnl-uiehl, ^<-$\^]/t%, :^Sf 9> "■■ The si-x 
 day^ of the month, during whicli the believers 
 ol Buddhism abstained from animal food and 
 attended to religious duties 
 
 RoKiiHiLlsfi, ;^( ?l/N?5t U^^. "■ [Bot.]I'iirf 
 
 pinella calfcfna. 
 Rokiisukii sum, ;«.<5<-^2, ^'$., v,f. [Ghtn. 
 
 To exact unjustly; to wring out, to extort. 
 Rokuaaiiso. hi"^ k.'Z ^, 6 gg, n. {Bot.] Vew 
 
 trum. 
 RokMseki, ;^ <■»»:?, yf* ^, 7^ The six human 
 
 relHtlons; father, motlier, older brother or ^i^ 
 
 ter, younger brother or sister, wife, and child- 
 
 len. 
 KoKiisliiiku, %<;&^< , 1^/^. ,6. [ia.i^^ix leet, 
 
 the bearers of " sedan chair sj named from 
 
 their stiUure. 
 Uokti»linkiil>o, riiX-^Oa:-^, AR^, n. Stx 
 
 feet pole (made uf hnrd wood and u.sed a- a 
 
 weapon). 
 RokiishikU :^<X^, A „^, n. Same nfi Rokkon. 
 Kukiisliiii, hit^L, AJH, "■ Same asiiofcMSftt. 
 RokiLshiiislii. ;s<iAX, !S-c^*t, «■ [Bof.jAppe- 
 
 ciea of persimmon. 
 
 Syn. FlDKGAKI. 
 Rokiijiilid, ^i fX-^$. tSi^. Ji. VLr'igr; . 
 Rukii<.lkii, -h { X\,t>, AJS, ».. [ii/aia.jSa-neas 
 
 RokuiXn, 
 Rdkiisiiioo, ;s ( t Z> O 5. ilffi /i< S- '^ A bag for 
 
 filtering water. ^YOi\i.m\iJii>->(X. 
 
 Rukittolso, 6<-t:v^B5, ESf^- n. [Bot.J ry?-y;a 
 Bokiituklii, 6< £ & ^, fjftfcill. ". Cloth worn 
 
 around tlie waist. ft-tall. 
 
 Rokiitoiiawn. :^ < ic 5 tr «. *§ hS (S, ri. A he.id- 
 Rokiitsa, ^<-?5, All. n. O [ZfwtW.jSix super- 
 
 naturiil powers possessed by Buddhist deities. 
 
 @ Six copies (as of lett^era, document?', atf.). 
 Rokiiyaku, ^ < -^ < , IS ^, »*. [Sot.] ;5'mt;acf wa 
 Syn. YUKIZAKIS"). \_jn4>oiiv-a. 
 
 Rukiiyokii, ^ <. 1L i , Agit, n. The six cLirnal 
 
 desires caused by the six senses or roA:A-o?t(Af3), 
 
 ivhicli see, 
 Rukiiyii. :^ < W), Al^, w. [BwOd.JTIie six meta- 
 
 pliorie or unreal states of thing-s: dream (4?), 
 
 vision (i7), froth (J^), shadow (|£), lightning (?g), 
 
 and dew (K), 
 Rukiizousel, :6 C 5•^*V^■ f<S f^S. »• T^sfro.] The 
 
 name of a star. 
 Rokustiiiil, ^ < :p'^, n. S me as Stimhiawa. 
 Rok^va, ^<ij, ^iZ, "■ [£o(.] The flowers of the 
 
 ashi, Phragmltis communis. 
 Rukwal, ^<t)'^, HCl^. n. [floE ] Aloes. 
 Rokwan, ^ $ < ib A, iS ^, ». ISnry.] Fistula, 
 
 sinus. fmeiit; retired life. 
 
 Rohye. ^t^'^i,, SS.M^. "■ Living in confine- 
 Rokyo, ;S5t+5. ^'^, n. [Bot.] Art&Msia. 
 Rok>u, t5'&t.5»5.^t?. «■ [Chin.] Old and. decre- 
 pit; time-worn. rvletuali 
 Roiii.ii, &5^Va, ^i^i "■ Food rice; provisions; 
 
ROM 
 
 1131 
 
 ROP 
 
 Roniajf, 7,5'3;:£', ?| ^ :?, n Raman letters. 
 
 ItuiiinU.to, ^5SW5. ^if|». ". Roman Catholic 
 church; tlie religion ol Rome. 
 
 Itnina>«n.il, ^5a^5S,'. ^ ^ 54 ?, a(. The Roman 
 iiuinerals. 
 
 noinbcii, ^/u^A,,3m0. n. [Chin.] Argnmen 
 *;ilioD, discussion; disputation, defence. 
 
 Itoniliitn, ;^^ i-- ^, ^-^, a. An arffiimentative 
 M.-itinjj, ail ec'^ar, :i written discourse. 
 
 V. (tinei, ?,^l^^/^, IS ^. n Life as evanescent as the 
 dew, tranpuory or fleeting life. 
 
 RovicL luo tsunaQu. S ^ ■?■ Si ^, .)"st main 
 t'unin.;; bare existence. 
 
 Syn. TsL'Tt' .vo inochi. Tdoth. 
 
 Iloiiioiiieii. 6-^?>y)^, tS.-^^. n. Waxed cotton 
 
 Itdmoii, ^ 5 fe ^, ®- P?, n. A two-atoried gate. 
 
 IloiMO 8iirii, t5^5-^3.^^ vJ. To become 
 childish iromage, to be old and decrepit; to be 
 stricken in years. 
 
 Syn. BOKERU, OlBORf-'Rr 
 
 RompaLKii sum, ^5 ^ U'< "ih^, a^ SH, "-t- [Chin ] 
 i'o confute, disprove, or refute. 
 
 UoiiiDHu Slim, ;s^^i'^-^^. g^^ij, r.t. and i 
 {Chin.'] To discuss and criticise , to deliherate ; to 
 deb te. 
 
 Ilompa sum. :^Aldr -^ 5. a^ffi, r.E. [C/ifn.] To 
 disprove or refute by argument; to expose the 
 lailai-y of another's reasoning. 
 
 noiiipo. ;^^tfi. ^i±, u [C/(iJi.]Tiie art or way 
 of ie.i=uning ;loi,'ic, the construction nfan argu- 
 ment. 
 
 Uoiiipo, :5^K5,5a^ "• [I'i.] The shaft of argu- 
 ment; force of rea'^onins. 
 
 RompQ too viukeru, i^^-?- la] ■y n^, to direct 
 the shaft of argument toward. 
 
 nniiiiislia. & 5tP:£-^, ^fft^, n. A veteran soldier. 
 
 Rou, hk, '^, n. Disputation; discussion ; debate ; 
 argument; reasoning; discourse. Very often 
 in cuinpo&ition. 
 
 Mizii.kake-ron, >f< ^ 1^, a dispute in which 
 neltlier side can substantiate his claim, Ron ynri 
 shoko, ^3 y HEffii, proof is better than argu- 
 ment. 
 
 ziirii, v.t. O To discuss; to have « dis- 
 
 couise on ; to treat of. ©To argue, debate, or 
 Syn. AGETSURAU. L^ispute. 
 
 rtoiiaiiiishi, 65^1tlL, ^«±, «. The chief of 
 criminals in a prison. fboat. 
 
 Roiiawii, ?3 ^H, ^ 1^, It, The rope for sculling a 
 Syn. Hayao. fcussion. 
 
 Rnndai, ^^:^-\y^, ^ !ffi, n. [67ifji.]Subject for dis- 
 
 lEundziii, ^^;^-^, |i^,^, Ti. Discourse, disputa- 
 tion; discussion. 
 
 noudnn. ^^^-^, ^la, n. [(7/iira.] The platform 
 from whlcii an nddress is delivered. Only used 
 
 metaphorically in such an expression as 
 
 below:— ["argument 
 
 Ronilan ni noboru, |^ IS = §! J*' . to attenij't an 
 
 Roiidrui sum, riLftkLir'^, l!g Sf, v.t. [Chin.lTo 
 discuss and decide; to deliberate and deter- 
 mine ; to come to a decision 
 
 Rouen. 6 5*aA, ^i^, n Old age. 
 
 Roiigi, ^A.'^, s^^, n. [(^ (irt.] Discussion; argu- 
 ment, di-^putation, discourse, 
 
 Rougo, ?iA&, s^!S, n. The Confucian analects. 
 
 Roiigrwiii, 6A<'ibV^, ^9^, n. [C/lin.] A thing 
 not worthy ofdiscussion , being out of reason ; 
 an exception. 
 
 Roiiln, 6 5 v^^, ?M \,ig±, n. A scum.ural dismiss- 
 ed trom the service of his lord; a homeless 
 samurat; a vagrant; an outcast. 
 
 Ruiik.iku. ^^i><,|fe^, n. [Chin.] One who 
 argues; a reasoner; a cuntroversialist. 
 
 RoitUetsii aiini, :5^W-7t^, ^i*. ^.t. [Chin.] 
 Pame as K)ndan suru, 
 
 Roiikyu suru, 6^?5■^^, ^m, v.t. [Chin.'jTo 
 diBGussand study a subject; to investigate or 
 examine closely (.as by argument). 
 
 KMiinan sum. :^ ^^^-^ S, IwltE, I'.t 'Chin.JTo 
 coiirrovert; tocimtend, to criticize. 
 
 Roiirl, ?»^I!), ^M. n. anil a. Logic; logical. 
 
 Ronriguku, 5 ^ ij) ft* < , |^S^. «■ Science ol 
 Logic. riogic 
 
 Roiirislio. f>A,y)Zi.. B^®®:. "- A treatise on 
 
 Ronsetsii, ;5^■y"7, ^ i(>, n. Argument; ration 
 alization ; an essay ; an article. 
 
 Ronsliii, ;5 kS,^, sSlW- "-- Arguer; reasoner 
 disputant; controversialist 
 
 Ronsliu» :SX.;&(,*, lili, u. [C/iift.'One who ar- 
 gues; author or writer. 
 
 RonsiO, %^^5, ^^, n. [Chin.] Debate; discus- 
 sion, controverting. fargument. 
 
 RoiitCMi. ?,A.-rX, ^fh, II- [Chin.] A point in an 
 
 Rn-iio-kl, 6i0&,iS, u. [Bot.] Rhiis succedanea. 
 
 Ro-iiukc. t,$)itjW, ^flft, gtS. /I. Esciping away 
 Irom a .jail. 
 
 Ro-uynUii, &5t/c-^<, ^ S, n. Old and young. 
 
 Rookii. ;S5r<, rag, ". {Chin.] An open or un- 
 roofed building; adilapidated house. 
 
 Roppal. ^yliV, 5^% fli, ■'. Six cupluls(as of wine). 
 
 Roppiki, :^-yV^, :^IZC, n. ©Six heads (as in 
 counting anira .Is). Qflix pieces (of cloth). 
 
 Chirimen roppiki, flg^AE- six pieces of 
 crape; Gyaba tonm nl roppiki, 4^^^^ =2:^25, 
 six heads ol cattle and horses. 
 
 Roppon, y^vlSA., A;^, n. Six sticks (as in count- 
 ing sticks, posts, umbrellas, etc.) «ix trees. 
 
 Roppii, 'S'^ J?, AS Mf, n. The six viscera, viz , Uings, 
 heart, spleen, liver, kidnoys, and ovaries. 
 Gozo Tupjni nl shimiwalaru, SPJi:?sffi( =:iJj = 5. 
 
BOP 
 
 1135 
 
 KOS 
 
 f,. to be very deeply impresseti with a sense of 
 sorrow or regret. Tclne). 
 
 Koppiiku, ftyj; ( , ^ IB, n. Six closes (of mede- 
 
 R*>PP>*«-I*«. JS-yU''v'<, AS, c*. Six hundred. 
 
 Jinkn oyoso roppyaktt man, A D X- A B SS, the 
 population is about six millions. 
 
 Bopiiyo, rj-jr}i^5, i^^, n. Six bigs(asof gniin). 
 
 BoraUii siiru, Ty^hiir't, E ^, v.t. [C/iin.] To 
 iuvtigle, ensnaie, or take in. 
 
 Gumin wo roraku svru, St K ^ gS ?S ^ » . to 
 seUuf-e ignorant people. 
 
 AdroB, f. 5 H ^, ^ i^, t*. Old aud experienced ; 
 adept; expert. 
 
 Sdren no shi, ^ fS-^ir an experienced gentle- 
 man ; an adept. farticulation. 
 
 V^-retsu, h H -?. S ^, n. \coXl.'\ Pronunciation; 
 'Rorci&u ga inawafanu, g ^ ^z* ■? >\ 7 5r, (his) 
 pronunciation is indistinct; (he) can't speaii 
 plainly. 
 
 Roretsii siini, :^ K-c? -^ 3. ^^, u.t. [CWn.] To 
 arrange in a row ; to place in regular order. 
 Syn. Naraberu, tsdbanbru. 
 
 Rord, & 5 6 5, 'MM, <^ Wandering; homeless, 
 outcast, 
 
 Roto no mi, 'M't ^^' the 8tate of being a 
 runin; an outcast. 
 
 Bord, ^565, SiitBiiii, a. [Chin.] Dim, obscure, or 
 clouded (as the raoon), 
 
 Roriii, <^5 3&, ^^, 71. [C/iin.] Old and decrepi't. 
 
 Rur^ahu suru, ;=. ig->^< -^S, ^ ^„ iJ.t. [C/)/?i.]To 
 plunder or pillage. 
 
 Roryokii, & 5 9 1 < , ^ *. n. (C'dn.J Laboui. 
 siirii, u£. To labour; to wort. 
 
 Rdryoli-usli», ^ 5 15 i < i-^, ^ * #. n. A labour- 
 er, fphthisis. 
 
 Rusiil, 6 5 ^ V^, ^^. rt. [3Ie(l.] Consumption, 
 Syn. K5GAI, KOsrio, 
 
 aoN:il. ^ ? V, a J?, n [Chin.] Q Begging food 
 (only Slid of a jiriesr). @ A nickname for a 
 beggar, fst'ir, Sirius. 
 
 Rosei, fc 5 *Vp, il^, n. {Astro.': U'tJ The woli 
 
 Rdspl, &5*\/^, ^IK. a- [C/iin.] Old and experi- 
 enced , sedate ; sober. 
 
 Rdsol, &5-S'V', ^^. "- ' '«] Clear, serene, or 
 bright(said ol tlie we an^r). 
 
 Rosoi, 6 5*V/*, ^^, 7t. [iJrtlOJn.] Dragon-fly. 
 
 Rosoki, ti^e, 835, ''■ Marble. 
 
 Hosctsii, y^^^-o, /SiS- "■ [Chin-'] Flowing out; 
 leaking; stillicidium. 
 
 Roslia, &5;&^, ^^, n. A prison house, j.iil. 
 R isha moshilsuku, ^ g e{] f .] ^, to sentence to 
 Imprison me ut 
 
 Syn, GuGisii-A, Hitoya. 
 
 RoKliii, & 5::£^. © H , "■ A deaf pernon, 
 
 ROsht. 6 5&, iS±, n. S.i.me &B Roiiin. 
 
 Rfi.shl, &5;£.^?E. ^?E. «■ Dying In prison. — 
 
 siirii, v.i. To die in prison. 
 Roslil, ^ S., M^, fi. [Ichth.] A young fish of 
 
 the perch kiuii, Percalabrax japonicus. 
 Roslii, ;5X. f^^, n. [Omi(ft.] The cormorant. 
 Roshi, :5*,iieiR, ft. [Oj-n<Wi.] White egret heron. 
 Roslii, 6 5^, ^5E, n- Death caused by old age. 
 Roslticlio, tJ-;&-r5,!iai^^, n. [Orrefeft.] Japan- 
 
 e-^e hawfincl\, (7(Jcc«i7i)-a«5lespersona(t«. 
 
 Syn. IKARU, AlAllEMAWASUJ. 
 
 Rosliiolio. &-S-;fe-t5, KH? ,gi, n. [Ornlth.] BTam- 
 bliug, FrindiUa monUfrlngLUa, 
 Syn. ATORi. 
 
 Roahiu. ?,;£.<,, tf^i |g, ,.. The sitting room of the 
 Emperor. 
 
 Roshlu, 65X^, ^S, n. An old parent. 
 
 RO»liiii, e,5S^, :^E, n. An old servant of a 
 nobleman; a veteran. 
 
 Rosliiii, 6 5X.^, !i.6, n. [C/i/n.] [lit.] Wolfish- 
 heart, greediness, rapaciousness ; avarice, 
 covetousness. 
 
 RosliiCaii, ~;55;fe-5, B^. n. ICMn.} A mean or 
 low house, my humble cot(in humiliation). 
 
 Ro6ili)t.sii, ^ 5 ;£ rp, itii^, ru [Jiftd.] Nocturnal 
 Syn. ISKi, MOzo. Lemissions. 
 
 Rftsliltsu,;S5£-9, ig^.n. [C/tin.] A mean charac 
 tor or disposition. 
 
 Roslid. 6 5£-^5, ^!l§, n. An old general; an 
 experienced warrior; a veteran soldier. 
 
 Roaiiio, &5;£-^5. ^&, n. p/crf. ] Same as JJopat. 
 
 Udsliu, t5*5, ^'Jf, '<■■ Aged and young; old 
 age and youtii. 
 
 Ruslio fiijo, ^ij^':^'^, uncertainty of the 
 length of one's life. 
 
 Kobdiii, 6 5£t5>. ^^. n. [CIUn.][lU.] Old hand; 
 an experienced person, a veteran, an adept. 
 
 RosliD, ^ 5 ;fe -t, OS, ". [Chin.] Mean or low 
 customs; debasing manners; bad habits. 
 
 Rdjh'u wo dassu, rilS^?-it:«. to emancipate 
 oi- leave off bad customs. 
 
 R6shuUii.;S5£<, g^, tt. One of the 28 constel- 
 lations ill Chinese Astronomy. 
 
 RoshiiKu aura, ?.& < -^ 3, S?i. v.L Same as 
 Nojuku suru. 
 
 Ro!«lHitsii, ?,;£.'.*-^. !SUJ, «. [CTiift.] Laying open; 
 exposure. s:iru, ut. To expose. 
 
 RoNliiitsu siiru, !aZ^<?i-Z,Mlii, "^-i- To leak 
 out. 
 
 Roso, 555, :§jft. ■-«■ l-Bot-] The Lu mulberry, -* 
 Chinese variety of mulberry. 
 
 Rosii, ^S^-S) liSI''^, -"■ A green-co/oured court 
 robe worn by persons of the sixth runs 01 ho- 
 nour in former times, 
 
 Roso, &55?, KH. '*■ [CMw.] Tottering, vacil- 
 lating, reelinir. 
 
ROS 
 
 113^ 
 
 EUl 
 
 RONOkiii. &5t<. ^ S. 71. Old mrvn's legs; tlie 
 
 leebla ^te;'^ ot an . ged i ei ^un. 
 Ro<4<»h:ii. Jri:< , t^^Si. '>• A CiiiUle. fOle. 
 
 Kosotw no shin, tS^ -^ .i!-. tlie wick of a c;in- 
 nasukiitlal, ^i-i(r'-\r, IfltSa. J «■ A car.dle- 
 Ro^okiitato, ^X^<fcT, IS'JS il, ' stick. 
 Ro.'^okii.yii, c, ^ ^ ( Ji?, iji':^^, n. A dealer in 
 
 candles, 
 Ro^itt, 6 5-^fc, ^ S. ■■(. and a. Old and infirm; 
 
 decrepit; dotage. Mtirii. v.i. To become 
 
 old and decrepit. 
 Rotal, iiSfeV, 3fi. n. [Gliin.] An unci.vered plat- 
 
 I'orm built on the roof ot a house; an open 
 
 balcony or tevvace, 
 Rotai, h-^izv, fgS. n. f% A high building. @ 
 
 A r.iiaed or looied platform; a gallery. 
 Rotal^ c.^'tt^, ^It, '''• LC/ii/i.] A reppectful title 
 
 u-ed in Mddre-ivingan old man (eap. in letters): — 
 
 venerable sir. paged person. 
 
 Rotni, &$fev-, ^\'f, n. [lit.] \n old body; an 
 RoCiikeru, &5tel+2, J®, v.L To be genteel; to 
 
 be hifjli in rank or order. 
 Rotol, h -tV-i^f^, "■ The dlslanco bj' road; 
 
 length of a journey. 
 l-'jn. MlClllNORI. 
 Roto, Ti^t, 'M-\; "• A funnel. 
 
 Syn. JuG't. 
 Roto, ;si^5, P5il. "■ Roadside. 
 
 R-?id ni maijou. SgBH=iS7, [coll.] to stand 
 
 bewildered oq the loadside, to go lo rack and 
 
 ruin ; to go to the dogs; Roto ni tatazu»m, gg gj 
 
 ^^t -i*. *^o stand still on the roadside. 
 Syn. jMiciiira.t.v, .Michi no hoturi. 
 Roto, &5r25,S^. '- .-B'->e.]I5eadly night-shade, 
 
 lieUadonna. 
 Rotoc-lio, /, £ ii 5. ffiSSl' '*■ [f^ntoin.]A worin 
 
 in the roed or rush. 
 Rotusai, ^ 5 £ 3 >r.^ -'h5J. ". [ISot.]Aquilei/n' 
 
 Roja, Ti-'^, 'i^tg, n. An oar-niaker. 
 
 Uftj :i, & ::.-'^, ^^., ti- IClLin.] An old raan. 
 
 Sjn. Oy.\jr, Toshiyori. 
 Koyii, ^C)^, ^s. n- A prison, jaiL 
 
 Syn. GOKUY.A, IIlTOYA. 
 
 Ro-y:il>url, sS-^^fJ, ^ES. ES f.A, "• Escaping 
 
 out of a. jail; breaking a pfison. 
 
 Rdya-saKJirl, & 5^ft*i' «), ^ g ffl-, j ^, , 
 
 1 71. A tauer. 
 Kd->aKiiiiiii, &5-^< K^, "4^12 A, ' 
 
 Royo, ^J:5, tfS/B. »- Travelling exreu'ic-s. 
 
 .svD. KuGi-v, Ryoiii. 
 
 RoKJii, 6 3'U', *iiS W. w. A timber lor making ■> 
 
 scull ijr oir of a boat. 
 RoKOLI, ^ 5*&.iaffi. ('- :'"<! "• [C/tiu.. O Things 
 
 so.tvered or confused together. ©Violence; 
 
 rudeu933; wild, disorderly- 
 
 //■Jihan r"ze.Ki, fl, §3 fR S. drinking cups -aOkl 
 plates .scatfered and iii disorde''; the stat« of » 
 carousal lieing at its height ; Rakkwa rozeki^ 3E]| 
 ifl HJ, the flowers scattered all about (as by tht 
 winj) ; Rnzfli ni oyobu, JI S — S :^. tc act ia ft 
 rud(* or lawless manner. 
 Syn. Abarr, RambO 
 
 Roxokl-iiiouo, & 5^?& 4 CD, ^ J3^, «. An unmlj 
 I'ellow; n rulhan. fgft^n- 
 
 Uozokit, ?>5'<, S ^, n. [Bof.] Sugar eane or sor- 
 
 KoKOkii, 7^5^i, P@f3, n. [C/ifra.j Low orbMB 
 customs i^r manner^. 
 
 Rom. ;c,5$, fl^l^, Jfiff. 'i- O Damaged goods. 9 
 Being deficient in full weight or quantity (saM 
 of merciiandi^e!. 
 
 ROKiikc. 6_J-:3'l^. IRfLSP. «. Soldering. 
 
 Rozuke ni suru, « fj =i ::^ '^, to solder (as mat 
 
 RuyZ, i&. M. H.- Lsi'J?E.x,]--^ame as Buj-if. L^Js)^ 
 
 f/ito 711. mirariina, A — I!. 7 ;t ■^, don't *>• 
 seen by others; Tsue n>le utaru, ^ :i y fj ^ »-, 
 to be thrashed with a s' ick. 
 
 Ru, Z, 'i'f.. [siifflx.] Snme as Rem. 
 
 Einpo e yukaru, ^'^ -^ ^ i3 H', he went to & 
 distant place; Ililo lit kikarv, A =■ M » »-. ^ 
 be heard by another; Vo marv, ^ T fl', can b« 
 read, rio& 
 
 Riibcrl, S'^ig, /i. [J/efaf.] Loss of metal in malt- 
 
 leiis. 
 Uuriirii, )n57ju, Bf f5, ?i. [co7Typ£. of: Dutch rtifi&.l 
 
 A speaking trumpet, 
 Riifii siir»» 3 J-^3, gSfl], u.i. To spread over;t» 
 
 dilVuse; to extend. 
 
 Kokucliti III riifu suru, ^ ft' ^ od ffi 71 fl^, to 
 
 spread throaj<hont ihe country. 
 
 Syn. HiROMARL'. 
 
 Rill. 2^, 5®, 'I. Kind; sort; class; genu^, raoa. 
 Riu wo m«ue alsumarv, iS ? JJ. r )^ /t, {Prvo.\ 
 
 [ii'i.] persons or things of like character aataral- 
 ly group together; like attracts like; [Eag.\ 
 birds 01 a leather rtuck togeiliei-. 
 
 siirii, v.l. To be ^nnilar; to be like; t» 
 
 resemble. 
 
 Syn. Tagi'i, TomogvRA, Yakaba. 
 Rill, iSS). IS, 'c .\ r,ini|>.irt; a parapet; ft wait 
 
 Rui fvokizuKu, S ?■ ^ ^, to built a pampet 
 (as iirouud a cattle). 
 Syn. ToiilUK. 
 Rui, SiU^. i^. ". 'I'e;rs (;ilw;iys in composition). 
 
 Rihii -rui suru, j^'^ .'. lu, to .shed t«ar9. 
 RmI, Zh, %, '(.and n. OTrouble; care; .■uiilety, 
 ® Piled np; in -uccos^ion , succes?ivQ; seyeraL 
 Mostly in composition. 
 
 Kfl-TU.1, \^%, incumbrances; Rul-ran, !S 31; 
 e^^* piled on^ upon unother. 
 
RUI 
 
 1137 
 
 Run 
 
 RiiibetHu, 5&-^"7, iiggij, /t. Distributing into 
 classses, classitlcatioii. suru,i'.(. To clas3- 
 
 Rtiiflal, 5 £, ;£ V*, SS ft. «. and adv. Successive 
 
 gonerations; tli'ough many tfflneratlons in suc- 
 
 Syn. Da)D,a:. Lcession. 
 
 Riildal, Z^t&\r, 5B Sj. '*■ A coUectioD ol' poems 
 
 olaasitied according to tlieir aubjectft. 
 Riilcii, a&?t^, «J^, n. [Biol.]Re\(it\ou; aflinlty, 
 Riilffuu, 5Z»ii<A, I^HH, ,i. [C/ii7i.JTeai'luleyes. 
 Rii Bctsu, 3 &V><', j8 fl, ^i. and culv. {Chin.] 
 
 Several montlia In sncceasion; tlirougli succea- 
 
 siva months. 
 Riiihei, 3&^\r,JK;ft. n. IChin.lA wpary sulUier; 
 
 a fatigued army. 
 RiiIJi, S &;£', g ^, ado. [C/tin.] Tn fmccesaton, suc- 
 cessively, riilte. 
 RtiijI, SitJt, IS^ft, n. and a. Similar; resembling ; 
 Ruiji-byo, ^ifH^, a spurious I'jjsuctio) Uiaea?e. 
 Ruljltsit, 3iiX-^, K Q, "■ [Chin ] Many days in 
 
 succesHion. 
 RuijD, 3X,^'Bj5. ^IK. «■ A. clBsaified collection 
 
 of historical recorda or other boolis; an encyclo- 
 pedia or treasury. fgland, 
 Riiiknlcu, 3£4»<,iSi;f^ n [4Ma,(.] Laclirimal 
 Rulkou, S^,^.^, i|?;!ft. n. [CTfnJsrarksoC tears. 
 Riilku, S&<, !@'&j, n. A similar phrase (as in 
 
 poetry). 
 Riilkwii, S£ < 47t iSi i^> w. A Are or conflngrstion 
 
 spreading about. Ttube. 
 
 Riilkwaii, ^ft<*5^, ij^g, 71. [.firtae.] Lachrimal 
 Ruinn8hi,-l.-li1, 3 a tt L, ffi fi, a. Without 
 
 like; peeiless; unequalled; nonsuch. 
 To ni rui nak.1 takara, ^ = ® ■?■ :^ ^, a irea- 
 
 aure witliout an equal in the world; an mcom- 
 
 parable treasure. 
 Riilnon* ^^,*a^, S ^. rt. and adv. [C7ii^.] Many 
 
 years in succession. 
 Riiiraii. aZ>6^. S SP, "• [C/iin.] Eggs piled up 
 
 one on anotlier. Only used figuratively in an 
 
 expression as below: — 
 Ruiran no ayauki, fR ^ ^ ^ ^, dangerous 
 
 like piled eggs. 
 Riiireki. 2jt>K&, S^M, 'i- [ii/ed.] Scromia. 
 ,Rufroi. 2%HV>, t&^t n- A similar example or 
 
 ins tM nee. 
 Ruirui, SitSi.. Bt^- <'''^^'- a"d a. [CMn.] Piled 
 
 one upon anoths' . 
 RulHAi. 3 ft S If-, S- J£. n. IC/nn.] A battery; a 
 
 fortified place ; a lort. 
 Rulsel, S&'V'V^, S fflr. «- [Cliin.] Same as Ruidai. 
 Riiiaeu, ^&^^, S 9, n. [CA^Jn.J Advancement 
 
 or pD motion in close succession (as in office or 
 
 ^ank). siiru, v.i. To be promoted several' 
 
 timea in .^tuccassloQ. 
 
 Riiisetsii* Sft-tt-*?, Sig. n. [C'/iin-J Fet'ers; 
 
 bonds. fin bondage. 
 
 Ruisetsu no uchi ni art, SI flg ^ it =7" V . lo be 
 
 Syn. Nawajib. fas Ru sensuru. 
 
 Riilsliln Slim, ^^,:fe^-^3, J§ jg, vA. [(7/if".]Sai;.a 
 
 RiilshUHii-dOHho, aft :£■?'* 5:£t5. m^ mtu 
 
 n. fJfin.] Isomorphism. fjecta. 
 
 KiiIhIio, 3ft;£l., ?S ^. "• Books en similar sub- 
 Riiit^lio. 3ft^5, $fi i^, n. Being burnt down in a 
 
 conflagration (said of houses). 
 Ruishoniau, ^igi=i^y, to be burnt by a 
 
 lire spreading from anotlier building. 
 Rulshu, 3ft£,5,SlH. "■ C/iin.] A prisoner; a 
 Syn. MKsnUDO. Lboudman. 
 
 Riilso, 3ft?:, ft it. n- [^oR] Flying squirrel. 
 Riilsd, 3 ft fc -^, ^}5r, "- [Chin.] Losing fle^h; 
 
 emaciation; atrophy. fberry. 
 
 Riil>d-8lidina, 3ftA.-i-Xi.52, «• [Bot.] Bane- 
 RiiIku, 3 ft?', ^ ffi, n. [Chin.] Being involved in 
 
 a crime of which one is innocent. sitrii. v.i. 
 
 To be involved in a crime, etc. 
 Syn. fliKiAi, Makizoi. 
 KiiixoUii. 3fty<, SI K, I- Blood relation; i>er- 
 
 siins or families related by birth. 
 Riik»><ii, 3 4'-J-i n. [jlfefa/.] The Rcuria or refuse 
 
 which separates I'rom melting metnls; thedro^i. 
 Riikol, SW-ly^, SSfftl. "• Transportation or exile 
 
 lor a crime. 
 
 Syn. Ento, Nagashimono, Kuzai. 
 RiikOHsngno, 3*'5 :f>5ftitt,..«-iSa IRiS, «. [Bot,] 
 
 Tpomea coccbiea. 
 Riikoao. S*'?^'?, fli ffl. n. [Bot.l Quamoclit. 
 Riinlii, 3^(^^, 'fUtX, n. A person transported for 
 
 his crime ; an exile. 
 Riirl, 3i{), t^^, n. O An emerald (esp. ofblus 
 
 colour). SC'Jf'tt-] Lapis ISLZuli. @ Cont. of Rwri- 
 
 iro. rblue flycatcher, Niltava cyavamelanna. 
 Riirl, ZV,^^.Yt¥f-Bi.-"- [0?'Hl^/i.]'n.e J;ipane=ie 
 Riirtblraki, 3V)GVfe&. ''■ [Or»*(/i. J Siljenan Ijlue- 
 
 tail, Tarsi get' cyanurus. 
 Riiriclio, 3 13 1 5. IS ma. 
 
 7t. [OrniiJi.] The varie- 
 gated kingfisher. 
 Riirihada, 3 V) U ii^-, f^. 
 
 [/c7t(ft.] -iwIacocep/'.ai«5 
 
 3cMei/eUi. 
 RiirlhHkuhe, 3 U) d EL '<, 
 
 H. [iJof.] Blue pimper- 
 nel. 
 Riirllro. 3i!Hr ;^, igSI fe. 
 
 n. Emerald colour,; a darkblae colour slightly 
 
 tinged with red. 
 Riirikoii, 3'3^:^, ^et. "■ Dark violet colour. 
 RurlnniHltl, 3i9trt, /<'. T^ntO))!.] Beetlsa ot tlia 
 
 family GhrysomfUdae. 
 
 CawJcf-'teSJ 
 
RUR 
 
 1138 
 
 RYO 
 
 Biirf«iii.iiini. z'^Zt'T^- "■■ [Entom.} AmUypodia 
 
 japonioa. ff.rf. 
 
 RiirUn, 515:55, r., \Bot.'\LWiosr'frmum Zollino- 
 
 Riiri^o. 3 V) ^ 5, rsi^lU 
 
 II. [Bnt.^ Fcruei'-me not, 
 Mynaotes puluslris. 
 1tiiri»iiitJit:itoli:i, ZV)^%-fz. 
 XtiX, n. [Entom.] Vanessa 
 ch arc Ilia. 
 Riiritjitsiiiinint, Z^tZ'^'^t 
 7*. 1. f-BoC] ScmeUuria 
 yvorcujoua. 
 Riirt-lo;'n-iio-o, Xujijri^co 
 5r. 5& S S ffi, n. [Bot.] 
 Veronica Inn'UfoUa. 
 Riiro, S^5.i)fE!B. «- Wfindering about without 
 
 anv settled home. siirii, v.i To wander 
 
 Syn Samayol', SaSDRAD, L^bout. 
 
 Riirii. 3 r. , ¥^, ^. [su^.] Same as fleru (only used 
 
 in wri' ing). 
 Rum. y^i.fStf^. «<*"■ [C/i/n.] Minutely; in de- 
 tail, with minufeness. Tin detail. 
 Ruru chinjitsu siiru, ^f$^'S^ l'> to state 
 
 Kyn, KnjiAKA KI, T8UBU3A NI. 
 RnshanalMitsii. ll-s/^-?-?'^;'. ^ 'i' ffl3 flS. n. [BudA.] 
 
 Same aa Dainich'-nyorai. 
 Rtison. W' y V, S Efe "■ [from Malay, Lu-son.'] A 
 kind of pottery imported from Lu-Pon one of 
 the Malayan i'^laudH. 
 BiiHii, S-^, ®f?, >t. and a. QKeeping watch of a 
 hon=e during the absence of its master. ©Ab- 
 sence ; not at liome. 
 
 Eiisudeatuann, ^'?^=f^-'^^. [coiL] as T wa=< 
 absent, I did not see liim; as lie waa absent, 1 
 didn't see hira; KiiS« ni sKru, ^^^T.n-, [mil.] 
 to be absent; to leign to be ab?ent; Ruxu 
 wo suru, ^ '^^ yt n-, to take care of a house 
 during the absence of its master; Rusti iw 
 tsukau, S=¥^ '7* 7, to pretend to be absent. 
 Riisiibnn, ^i■^J^, S*??. n. Keeping watcher 
 taking care ot a huuse during the absence ol the 
 master. fab&ence. 
 
 Biisiiclia, a^ii',*5i S*?*. «f^"- During one's 
 RiiAtil, S-^a, S?^S. «- OTaking care of ahouse 
 during the absence of the master. @ Keeper of 
 a castle. ©The principal ofBcial in a daimyv^s 
 houseliold in Edo; he had the sole charge of hia 
 master'9 correspondence with. the Stiogunate 
 and otner i^almyo. 
 Riisitinorl, i-^t >!), W?^. ". Same as HwsKBan. 
 IlMtou, ZXA., jtlft. »'■ [Budd.] See Rtn-e. 
 RiitBU, Z^5, ffljffi. «■ Snme 0.5 Rt/utsu. 
 BiilHnbo. Zo}3:, Wifi. "■ A crucible. 
 Rusul, 53"^. iS ff, n- Transport-ition for a crime 
 committed; exile. 
 
 Syn. Ento, Rukei, Shimanagasri. 
 
 RiiEniba, Z?'VH. iSSf^JS. '»■ A place of exile. 
 
 Ryakii, ») -S* < , S, n. Abridgement; abbrevia- 
 tion; omission ot proper forms or ceremoniea 
 
 -^iiru. v.t. Toabndge; to abbreviate. 
 
 Syn. Habuku, Siioryakq. 
 
 Rj'akiiitai, iO-*<fcrir, SW. n. [CMn.l Kidnap- 
 ping, abduction, 
 
 Syn. Kadowakashi. 
 
 RynkiibiiM. V).=%■<i•^, gift;. <t. [C/i£n.] An ab- 
 ridged sentence; an abbreviated character; an 
 epitome. 
 
 RyaXiidatsii, ^-^K tt-o,W>'^, "• [C?/iin.] Taking 
 by lorce; pillage; plunder; despoiling; despo- 
 liation. — -suru,w,t. To pillage, plunder, etc 
 Syn. K-ASumetoru, Ubaitoru. 
 
 Uyakiidatsu-biitsu, v]^< fe •:? .S" r7, m^n. n- 
 Plundered articles; spoil; booty. 
 
 Ryakiifiikii, ^^<^<, ffi( IS. -i- Ordinary dress 
 as distinguished from court dress or uniform; 
 undress. 
 
 RyakiiKOii, V) j^ < tt- ^. l^s. n. A brief state- 
 ment; summary. sum, u t. To state brief- 
 ly, for ceremony., 
 
 Ryal'iigl, 0)^<^,StJ|."' Omitting proper form 
 
 Ryakurii nagara lenanit de gohrichi itashlma- 
 
 sho, SGS^^r7#^7^iJP^*ll^=/v^9 9, I 
 
 beg to tnke the liberty o( informing you by a 
 
 letter. 
 
 Ryakiigo. *) -"^ < a, S bS. ^' -A-ti abbreviated 
 word ; a contracted form of a character; an ab- 
 breviation. 
 
 R^aKiiliJtsii. vi.j^<t>-?. S S. "■■ An abbreviated 
 letter or writing. 
 
 R\:tKii.|l, 10 -^ <.;£'. S?-?. '•■ A contracted or ab- 
 breviated character. 
 
 RyaUiiKi, U)-^< ?, S "iSi n. An abridged record; 
 an epitome; a compendium. 
 
 RyaUiislilUi. V^<X^, ^^, "■ An abridging 
 of cu'^tomary forms or ceremonies. f^). 
 
 Ryan, l5■'^^, ^, u. Two (used in the game of ten, 
 
 Ry«i y) i. St «■ One of the twelve notes of 
 Chinese music. 
 
 ^yo, fl-^p^, tS- n. O The territory, dominion, or 
 estate belonging to a lord or church. @ The 
 chief otlicial of a county. See Gunshi (^ 5]). 
 
 9111*11, v.t. To rule or govern; to possess a 
 
 territory; to have domitiloD 
 Syn. Ryobun, RtoChi. 
 
 Ry5* *) -^ 5, 5, n- O Quantity, measure. Q 
 Capacity; abiliti , talent. Soraetlt^es in con> 
 position. 
 
 Kiso no ryd, ^ (S -^ S, Physics.} fundamenta- 
 quantity; Undri-ri/o, jg $6 flt, [F'tyszcs.] momen- 
 tum'; Ryo §a scmai. HYSt'f , to be narrow-mind- 
 
liYO 
 
 1139 
 
 EYO 
 
 ei.1, Ryd hiroshi, jSL^sy, to be magnanimous, 
 or generous 
 
 Syn. DORYfl, Kasa, KlRYil. 
 By6. V^5, Q. n. FooJ ; provlsionB. 
 
 Syn. HyObO, Kate. 
 R.t 0» 10 -^ 5. M. «■ O An apotliecary's weisht of 
 lour momme. @ An olO gold coin of four Vu 
 (^) in v.ilue (=60 momme of silver money). 
 «3 5» V]-^5,M. a- Both; two 
 
 lii/T-jihi, ^ A, botli persons, iZy3 nosortdtwo 
 shlbfivv, M -^ ?4 ^ !K/^, l£(t.] to squeeze or wring 
 both Fleeves wet with tears; to be overflowing 
 with tear?. 
 
 Syn. Fl'tatsu, Moro, SOhO. 
 'R}d, 10^5, ^, n. Numeral for clothes; n suit 
 
 JifiLku icht ryd luo tamau, n? BS — M ^ fl-S "7. to 
 i;ivG a present of a suit of clothe.s for tlie season 
 Cas hy n dalmyo); Vorol ichl ry~>, ^ — tfl. a suit 
 ol armour. 
 Kyo, V)-^5, i|^, n. Numeral for coachef, carriages, 
 caits, wagons, etc 
 Baslia ni ryd, jl ^ - fii. two carriages. 
 Ryfl. "5 i5, Sf, n. A dragon. 
 
 Syn. Ryu, Tatsu. 
 Byo, it5, SI, n, O An official bureau. @ A build- 
 ing connected with a college as a lodgment for 
 students; a dormitory © A summer house. 
 A country villa. 
 Ry5. U5, lEf, «■ OPay; price; fee. @ Material 
 or stuff for making anything. © .Anything set 
 apart for one's own use. 
 
 JiKjyo-ryo wo osa^na-u, iSiMU^-^^n-.^o pay 
 tuition fee; Kami 2vo seisuru ryo, j|K7 M ^ '^ 
 i^, miiterial for manulacturing paper; Ryd zoo 
 ftarau, ^ f- J/B7, to pay the price; Sashi-j-yo no 
 laaklzashi, Ig;^ -^^^, a short sword for oue's 
 own wearing; Tsulcalryo nl sum, ig t ipt:^:^^-, 
 to appropriate anything for one's own use. 
 Syn. Atai, Shina. 
 
 Ryd, ix^, IE, n. Hunting; chase. siirii, v,i. 
 
 and i. To hunt. 
 
 Syn. ISARU, Karu. 
 Ryo, v)^5, a, (A. Good; excellent; sbiliul; fine. 
 
 Only in coiiipo.=iition. 
 Ry8. "3 -^5, EI. «■ The spirit of one dead ; a ghost. 
 Ryo, till, 5, ^, n. SameasAj/a. 
 fcyo, H5, S, 'I. [Bot.] Smart-weed, /"oiygoHum. 
 
 Syn. Tadk. 
 Hyo, 10.^5. K. n- [itfa(/t.]L-Min.] Edge. 
 hydn, Jx5%, ^^, n. [(7fti?i.] Treatment of a 
 disease. 
 
 JJyiia no tame onsen e yuku, ^'^ > S^ S "^fi 
 ^, to go to a hot spring on account ol one's 
 disease. fSmithonite. 
 
 RyS-noiiteKkd, ij) 3: 5 :&A.^'r ^ < to 5. S? S M S 81. 
 n. [Mln.] Zinkeiaenspath. 
 
 RySnnii, Hi^S-, i(ft jg, )i. A fishing net. 
 
 Rjoan, y -^ 5 Ife ^, 0^, n. [C^fn.] National 
 mourning on the death of the Emperor (rhe 
 period of mourning being 13 months according 
 toLhe old system). 
 
 Ryubn, «)15kf> ^ ^, n. A good horse. 
 
 Rjoba. HJ.ki:,ift^,jata. n. O Fishing place. & 
 A liunting ground. 
 
 Syn. Gyojo, Kariba. 
 
 R.tol>:ii, V)j%.5ifv*, S0, n. [C/tfn.] A goodmedl- 
 fttor; an escallent middleman. fshore. 
 
 R)6b]tiiin, Kiti^, ifliH. 't- A. fishing co.ast or 
 
 Ryoliofi. 15.^5'^A. ^IJl!. «• Tlie two calU of 
 nrituve,— urine and I'eces. 
 
 Ryolm, y)i5ffi. KS. "■ Same as .Uisasati. 
 
 Rjobo, WlJ?'?!^?, HX ■«. LC/ifn-j-A- ffood plan; 
 an excellent device. fnervis. 
 
 R.^otiti, V)j^5^, Ui^Pf, 71. [Bot.j Ciet/n-a fcaj-6i- 
 
 Ryobii, i!J-^5i«. MSl^. "■ QTwo parts or depart- 
 ments. ©Both faith or religions, i.e., ShlntO- 
 ism and Buddhism. 
 
 R^obiiii, ifl ■»?* 5 .fr ^, ^ ^, n. Dominion or terri- 
 tory belonging to the Emperor, clalmy~, or mo- 
 nastery, in ancient times. 
 
 H.>dlliii siii'ii, Vi x^itirZ.W^.v.t. [C/^ire.] Same 
 as RijTijoku sum. ras Ryobu. 
 
 RyolMi-zuni, i!)J\^5 J-':3'3, \h'^f4, n. L-Oo^-] Same 
 
 RvoL'lil, V)J5"5'5, ^Jife, n. Tue land or estate 
 belonging to a lord or temple; dominion. 
 
 Ryoclil, v}^5%, W.i.V, »• Natural or intuitive 
 knowledge; intuition. 
 
 R.> ocliO, V} j^ ^ X 5, Mi^i n. The two dynasties. 
 See Nambokucho. fjourney. 
 
 Rydcliii, 'J)^'^t5i5, Sg fh «. and aclu. While ona 
 
 Ryooliu, 1J)J^5"^5. S ^, ?*. [C/lift.JSamea3 7Ji/3- 
 saku. 
 
 RyotluKii, vj-^5?5<, S5^. n. [C/ifn.] Acknow- 
 ledgment; compliance; consent. siiru, u.C. 
 
 To comply with; to consent, to agree to. 
 
 Rjodaii, lili/£^, )S SJ. n. An army corps; a 
 brigade. 
 
 Ryodrtiiclia, y)Xr^/^%l.^, MM^, n. Thecom- 
 mnnder oi an army corps. 
 
 Ryotloit, ^Li-^^, 5ja IB, n. A hunting field. 
 
 Rydileu, v).^5-^^, a m, 7t. A good rice-field. 
 
 Ryodo. i!Jj^5^, M!£) odu. Two times, twice. 
 Syn. FcTATAUf, 
 
 Ryudu, I!) -^ 5 75 5 . ta iS. ■«• The road by which tha 
 provisions lor an army are conveyed; supply of 
 military provisions. 
 
 Teki no ryodo vjo/usagu, S2-^S3^¥^» to 
 obstract the Avay by which the pro.vislona ar» 
 eonveyed to the eneu'j 
 
JIYO 
 
 1110 
 
 KiTO 
 
 [lit ] The face ol :i 
 nperinl pie 
 friver. 
 
 RydilogoUlsii, iOi5ic5W'&''J-, U-Ji il" fT. " Im- 
 perial yflclit. rin,irnii55B. 
 Rjnrii, U3-^5A./^, Si?, n. A happy relal ion or 
 Kyofu, ^J^^S-, i ?^, n. [CT((?l.] A gooJ husband. 
 Bjofii. *Lii, iaA-, 't. [CVjm.j A hunter. 
 Ryofu, 10x^5^, f^^, ?,. [C'/i/n.] Two hnsbaTuis. 
 Ryofu, W)-^5i5, rS-;,H, 71. [dim.] A cool wimJ. 
 Uyo^a, W) i 5 ft^r H^lg. ri [Chin.'] An Imperirvl 
 
 caniage or norimont; the coinin.i? of the Em- 
 peror. 
 Kjflg.ie, W) -<;-> 5 f]* '-. ^ ^. ft jE. «■ Chnnsuv, 
 
 money; exchange. sum, v.(. To change 
 
 mnney. 
 Ryogaeya, u)^5i,*^^, 3g#g>. ftfi?gSi. i3,1£. ». 
 
 A money clianger; an exchsinger. 
 Ry Ogiilip, >!) -^ 5 ft* W". M f^l'i ii- A pair of square 
 
 boxG'^or trunliS 
 
 carried by a 
 
 coolie on both 
 
 ends of a poie 
 
 (much u.setl by 
 
 travellers in 
 
 former times). 
 Rjosnii, i!)i 5 ft*/,, RBM. n. 
 
 dragon;— His Mnjesiy's Faci 
 
 so nee, 
 
 RyogHH, 10 -^ 5 ft* A, gg ^, n. Both hjink.s ol a 
 Ryognn, iOJ^5ii'A.i MSH, "■ Both eyes. 
 Ryosankyd. i!J-^5ftt ^& j^ 5, MEgSS, iSHS S;l. «• 
 
 Au opera-glasfl. 
 Byogn siiiMi, i(ii5ft«^:3, iStg. i'-'- [C/i'n.]To 
 
 override, overrun, surpass, or transcend. 
 Ryo«l. y-^J^'.SSM, 1- [C^i/n. ]The two principles 
 
 ot nature f.e, active and pa-sive, the heaven 
 
 and tlie earth. , rtravcUiug. 
 
 Ryogii. iiJi.<-, i6 fl-, 7(. [C/ifn.} Necessaries for 
 Ryogo, Id J;<* 5, i6S K, n- A place ol sojourn; a 
 
 lodgment; a hotel. 
 
 RyoQJi wo tou, ^ a ^ sS '?■ to visit a friend 
 
 at his place of sojourn. 
 ByOgii, 'i)-^5<', iHK. n. Offerings made to the 
 
 spirit of the dead. farmies, 
 
 Byogiiii, "O -S" 5 <• A, ffi^. n. Both or hoitilo 
 
 Ry'^gun a( taijisu, SSfflHi^ 5^. both armies 
 
 conlront each other without fighting. 
 Byogwnl, If) i.<-j9Vr. fa *!■. a, O Uulooked for; 
 
 unexpected. @ Rude or Impolite beyond one's 
 
 •xpectation. 
 Ryogwal no bwei, U H -^ IK S9, extremely 
 
 rude conduct; Ryogivai mono me, ifiy|.#>, 
 
 thou impolite fellow I 
 
 Syn. BGSHITSUKB, laWAI, SHIT9URKI. 
 Ry5bn. "!)-^$tt, W 35, n. Same a ^ Moroha. 
 ^flyobahu, ijj ia < , JRi^, »i- 'Lodging in a hotel. 
 ■iini, v.i. Tolodge; tosojourn. 
 
 Syn. TOMARU, Yadoru. 
 Ryoliaiigyo, y i5H^A■i, gjjjjgj., n. [Zoo'..] A 
 
 watei' Lznrd. 
 
 Rjolian «:iii'ii, i!)15a:A-5l-2, ig!i[i. '•./. [CA/n.J 
 To trespas.s, Iq infringe , to olfend. 
 
 Ryolicii, <!)-«t'5 — A. Ml®. ''• Both sides (as of a 
 triangle). 
 
 Ryulii, KJiu-, :^ ?f , /c Travelling expenses, 
 Sj-n. RoYi". 
 
 R30I1US11, If] -^ ifl 7> -7, a J55. ". ;"(7/(m.] A good- 
 helper, an excelieiit priiue n inister. 
 
 Tt:>dlio. i!)-^5(a5, K"^. ''- A isood recipe; an ex- 
 cellent receipt, 
 
 R>r>lul. i!)^^5tl$, M^. "■ Two 'iule^, both par- 
 ties; two direction.^, 
 
 .'^,\ n. F[T\KATA, Snilo. 
 
 Ri olto, K5tIJ-, ft*! ti, n. ^V;ly of treating a dia- 
 
 e^se, medical trtatment, 
 R.t filio, V)-^5ai, ^ t£, n. A good way or s; -tern 
 Ryo-i, ifl-^5V^. H ^. ". A skilful physician. 
 R>o-». 'iliS'J'. [S?i. "■ [f.V'i".] Degeneration, 
 
 ileb l^elllelU, nr coj 1 nption (as ol the moral sta'© 
 
 Syn. OTOiiOE, YAUfRE. [_of anationj 
 
 "jo-i, igiSa. ifersE, ". [C/i(n]The mrtuenco or 
 
 power of the Lmperor, glory o! God. 
 ^yn. Ikioi, Milzu. 
 Rjoju ^^^:^, ^ S, n. A written order of the 
 
 Empress or cl a J'nnce ol the Blood. 
 Ryoji. K5*', iff 3. t*. and adu. [C/itn.] Carelef.% 
 
 inattentive; thoughtlessly, r.ishly, indiscrinu- 
 
 nitely. 
 Rv~'ji ni okonobPkarazu, liTr S — ff 7 *< A "f 
 
 ;<, should not be done in a careless manner, 
 
 Ry^ji no vibsUjo, i^^ ^ ^ fip, a thoughtless 
 
 way of .^pe.iking, a ra^h speech. 
 R>«H, iL?"?.', S?)^, ?i. Treating a disease; nii^dl- 
 
 cal attendance. Often in composition. 
 Jlomirylji, g^ fif fS. shampooing, Hari-no- 
 
 ry^Ji. M >©?&, acupuncture. 
 
 sni'M, v.t. To treat (as a disease). 
 
 Syn. OniRYO SURtJ. 
 
 Kyoji, y}^5£,; mm, ^. A ro.,:;ul. 
 
 RydjI-rtnh'J, Vf^^^-rny^V} , 35^^31, ». A pro- 
 consul; a deputy consul. riate, 
 
 Ryojikn-nii, (!)^5X-<*3A, Sft 31 SB, ». Consu- 
 
 Ryojln. (f(ii-A, i^\, n. A traveller. 
 Syn. Tabibito. 
 
 Ryojlii, i(1.^5X.A, W. A, u. [£7/i((i.] The husband, 
 my good man (in addressing one's husbandv 
 The woi d is used in books only, 
 
 Rjr<^, <0i.Z'X, ®5fi, n. [Bot.] A species of ea- 
 t horbia. 
 
 nydjokiinslil. «)-^ 5 X,"^ 5 < A £., ^^ii&iF. " 
 [Okln.] [lit] OentlemeQ ol the bridge (a nick- 
 Danie forfobber,*) 
 
RTO 
 
 1141 
 
 EYO 
 
 R>ejo1<ii siii-u. ViX^Z'i.<i'Z, as, v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To put to sh\me; to disgrace ; to dishonour. 
 R>ajo auni, V)^5;£'ltX. U^., v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 pardon, escape, or forgive. 
 Byfljn, h.5;£'?, ffi^, ru A fowling piece. 
 R3S.iiiii, '!l-^5SW)^. HUH, a. [0/Uji.] Good and 
 
 obedient; obeisance; fealty. 
 R>«:tii, "O -^ 5 4'. M fiT- "• [C/i;n.]Good eitlier- 
 
 ■\v.iy; a dilemma. 
 il^flUa, 15-^5*', a ^, »• [Chin.] A sooii family; 
 
 an npuicnt liouse. 
 ItyoUiii, K?*)!/^, y m, n. Uncleivtanding clearly; 
 
 coinprtliensiun. siirii, I'.f. To understand. 
 
 R9o!i:iiiti. i()i4.<, Jigs. ■>.. A traveller. 
 
 S,\n. RvOJfN, TaRIBITO.' 
 ItjfikaliEi, i'9i5i><, ^^, n. An angle. 
 R>o[wi. y) i.5W-V^, l^Jti, n, [A'at/t.] Ehoralj; rhom- 
 
 Syii. UrSHIGATA. L^US. 
 
 R>okei-jriiiiineiitai, ig i 5 W"\r X' 13>5 W:>')/-.feV, 
 
 ;g jt; -f- — [IT 39, ?'. [.WOi.] Deltoiddodecaliedron. 
 
 R>6kei-iBlJu8liliiienC»l, 1(1 15 W'V^K;£t^$;t l5^ 
 
 te\p. 1^ r; =: + E3 iffi 83. ■»<- [Jl/m.j Icositetr-ihed- 
 
 Rjokeii* vj &ttA, M ^>, w. A passport. Li'on- 
 
 Syn. RvokOke.v. 
 Rydkeii, K 5 H" ^, i^ fS. 7 iffi, '*■ O Judgment; 
 opinion; sentiment. QPurpo=ie; aim, inten- 
 tion; motive. © Pardoning; forgiving; excuse. 
 RyX'Ken chipat de atta, ~f ^ j.g =j-' 7 -jSt, [coll.] I 
 was mistaken in ray judgment; Ryoken nara- 
 nil, 1(i\ ffl +^^, [noil.] I cannot forgive you; Ryo- 
 Unsiirii, 7 r@ p^;i,, to pardon. 
 S,^ n. Kangak, Omoi, Shozon. 
 R30U011. yX5l&A, KH, n. Agood dog. 
 nyoUcn,ii.i-lyf/... ^M'Jt, n. A hunting dog, houod. 
 lEjoJti, 'fli5&.^i!f,n. [Sot.jTlie water caltrops. 
 
 Syn. H1.SHI. 
 KyoKo, ujit, JS^ 35, n. [Chin.] A travelling iner 
 cliant ; an itinerant merchant. 
 Syn. TABiAiiiNDO. 
 nj4>KO, W)iA>$, ®E If , ". Travelling; a journey; 
 
 trip. surii» v.i. To make a journey; to 
 
 travel. 
 R.'^oKo, V) i t f5 , FpS ^, n. [6V(t».]\ lane; an alley. 
 Rjoko, ii).^5£., ^SIS, '(. T\\o indiviOuals; two 
 
 tilings 
 Rjoko, V) X^'L ^^, n. Drugon and tiger. 
 
 Rydko 110 arasoi, ^g /^^ ^ ^ 12, [lU.] a struggle 
 
 between a drag, n and a tiger; [^?.] the fighting 
 
 together of two combatants of an equal degree 
 
 of strength or courage. ffine. 
 
 Ryoko, ii)-^5-A*5 gjlf, a. [Chtn.]Goo(i\ excellent; 
 
 Ryoko, 15^52.5, S X, "- [CTiiJi.] A good artisan; 
 
 a skilful cirpenter. 
 R.>okobarutoko, ») 15*tf 31^ < ib5, ® rj^^fl, f. 
 £S, ■«. I.Vt/i.] Cobalt spar. 
 
 Ryokokn, V)-^5Z.<, ^0, 1. State or territory 
 
 belonging to a daimyo ; fief, 
 RySkctsu, V}i.5Z.o. ffg It, n. O [I'M Drngon'§ 
 bone, bones of a large extinct aminal dug out 
 of tlie earth. @ The keel oi a ship. 
 Ry okii, ?l i < , l!^, 71. and a. Green colour ; green. 
 Ryokii, izX'i, )KJ9. n. [Zool.] The hyaena. 
 Ryokiibnii, V) 1< tf /,, fe^f gf, n, Cor^.jerus, puI- 
 Syn. RDilA. L;'''iate of iron. 
 
 RyokiilmH-slidiiya. v) i < kf ^:£ i 5 i/z 5, iffi^a 
 
 ?L. ". [J//n.] Pissophane. 
 Ryokiirhikii, 13 i< *^C, ^fr, ?i. [Bo'.] Green 
 
 b .niboo. 
 Ryukiioki, V) J: < :^ ?, ?!; i:2, «. [C/uji.] Physical 
 labour; bodily exertion; uTtnual work. — 
 siii-ii, v.i. To do physical labour; to exert 
 mu.scular strength. 
 
 Syn, ARA.«5niG0T0, flabourer. 
 
 Ryokiicklsliu, W) i < Si I& i -^, ^J fi-^, n. A. 
 Hyokii<-liu-t:>«kii, V) 1< "^1*5 S^'i < , ^ tt £. "• 
 [Mill.] Smaragd. fMagnesite. 
 
 Ryo-Kii(l<(seki, "0 i < ^-if ^, ^^ .1: :5, n. \Min.'\ 
 Ryokiigiiii, «) i < J,t^, .:(g [lU, n. [lit.] Blue- eyes (a 
 
 contemprible term for white.s). 
 Ryokiigyokiisokn «) 1 < ^l<-fr@, S( T_ G. /*• 
 
 [Min.] Alexandrite. 
 Ryokiisyokijznl, <!) 1 < ^T i < ? 6, iSR TJS, '♦. 
 
 [ yi'i.J Ohryso prase. 
 Ry«ku!i;i, WJ t < B, ^J jlf. ?(. [C/ti7l.l BIup wave?. 
 Ryokit-iii, iflKv^A, ^i^ ?«. [C/iin.] Shades of 
 gieen trees. fefcut (ifictoria. 
 
 R>o3iiijokii, i!]J:<-^i:<, §^|^, a. [Syr ] .tfiscan- 
 Rjokujii. w) i < ;£'t(b, ^ fa, n. [C/iiTj.lGieen trees. 
 Ryokii-jiikiirO'seki, V) J; < ^--^C :^j iTg. U t5 IS 
 
 ^, n. [J/in.] Grossularite, 
 Ryoku-knsiiiiil-lshI, "fl i. < 4>t;'>\/^ L, fSSH. «. 
 
 [J/i/i.jLiehenerit. 
 Kyokii-kcl-Beki, ^ X < W \r =f^ . 1^'^ Q, u. 
 
 [Mia ] Chloi'ophane. 
 
 Ryokii-ktnsei-sokl, V) i < 5^*v^■t&, fegM fS'Gi 
 
 [.3ft)i.] Aspasiollte. rFaos-.[ute. 
 
 Ryokii-kl-sokl, 15 i<?^?, mi^^, n. [Min.} 
 
 Uyokiiiiio. V}X<'^^, Wt^j n. Green hair (i.e. 
 
 black liair). 
 Ryokiimokn >()i;<^$^, ^ B ®. n. [Zoa/.] A 
 fabulous tortoise, said to be covered with Ions 
 flowing hair, particularly on the posterior part 
 of the body. 
 Ryokii-iilkkciiiko, ^ i,< Mi .-vyz < in^ , i^-?*- 
 
 ft-^, /(. l.i/(H..]Tax3zite. 
 Ryokit-roit-sckj^ IJ i < H A* ^, ^^^5, ju 
 
 [-Vf?7.]Epidote. 
 RyokiirJii, V) i; < o) ^, |8 tt^, n. [CftfM.][^7.] Green 
 
 forest; [^p.] robbers. 
 Ryokiiseki. ij) 1< -lir^. ^fi, « A ^reen stone. 
 
RYO 
 
 1142 
 
 RYO 
 
 PiMpp. rfls'itliartl. 
 
 Fyokii^inji siii-u. '51<*^1^^, iJW, t.*. to 
 It^oKii-xlin, V)i;<*-^. ^p>. n. [Jf/iz ] Same ns 
 
 below. 
 RyoKii-shnryu, \l) X < £, ^ V) \/i) 5, ^^Pm, "■ 
 
 [J/tj;.] Glauconite. fcohiur. 
 
 RynUiisliohiN V) i ^ £ 1. < , (S S. »<■■ Green 
 Ksokijsliokti sjiiiMi. IJ) 1 <X K-^ 2, A ^. w ^■ 
 
 To live by iTinniiall:»l>oni-. flierb^. 
 
 RyoUiiso, UJ i, < 5 5, ,fe^ j^, ?i- Green Crai^^e^ or 
 Ryohiiso siirn^ V)i<55-^3. i] '-fi, v.t. Oliln] 
 
 To contend with by physical forne; to di^spula 
 
 in a violent manner. 
 ByoKtisiii, !!l i < -^Xi. f^il ^<. "- '^reen watrr. 
 RyokiBtnl, lij i < feV^, .^^ :5, n. [But.] Green 
 
 mosses. 
 Byiikiitcit. V}i.<X^. :^^, ??-. rcr,(.] Plantiiin. 
 JlyoUu^o, Vj x<^5,i^rP; r>. \Bnt. Green willow. 
 RyoIiHyo, y i < S:-2-, ^^ t'^, "• Ori'en leaves. 
 Ryoliu-Baliiiro-^cKi. li) 2; ( S^-C 7i ^&, f?ffitSH, 
 
 i:. [J/'f'?i.] Spes^nrt-ite. 
 Ryokyo»tn-i.!ir., W) i 5 @ i < \/^i ^ 5. ^ g^ W 1?^. 
 
 n. [J/in.] Tlerniniorphi^m. 
 Ryokw.i. V) i 5<i9. 32 (E. ". O Fli'wer.^ ol the 
 
 water caltrop'^. @A mirior. 
 Ryoktvnit VI i 5 < d? V, M 0. "■ aiJ (!''»'■ Two 
 
 times; twice. 
 Ryok-wHkn, u) i < ih < .^ JS. "• [diin.] Tal^ing 
 
 prisoner; captives. t-iirn, r (. To take pri- 
 soner. 
 
 Ryn, TKEDORr, TorikO >i .«i"Rti. 
 Ryokwan. ifl i < !b ^, lifi ^, "■ A lintel; an inn; 
 
 a lodging place. 
 
 Syn. riAT.\GOYA, YADrJVA. 
 
 Byokyo, i^) -^ 5 ^ -^ 5. K U, '"■ l^ot.] Alinuia 
 
 galangas. 
 RyoniaoliiSH, >J 3 i^ V f :^, n. [Eno.] Rlir*iinatiam. 
 Ryomnl, «) -^ ? 'S.V-, ^^r;. "■■ Rice us provisions 
 
 for a family; Ibod rice. 
 Ry0-ninngiiiikr>, w) i 5 '^^t» A< ih 5. S^fS^S 
 
 n. [mn.] Mangm spar. 
 Ryoine, vi-^5 i*. iii [3, «• The woiglit of anything 
 
 ascertained by weighing. 
 
 Syn. BCJNRYo, IlAKARISIF, KAKEMIC. 
 Rj omen, V) -"^ 5 to^. I'J^ JB], 'f. Bo'h sides or sur- 
 
 I'ace.s (as ol' a board). rviri-ifsrcn^. 
 
 Byomoii-sliiita. ^-■^?>VjA.:£.fa.n. lBot.\ A.^^pUHum 
 Rjonilsi, KK"5/*-^. K K. "■ f''t'«.| Good people; 
 
 inoffensive, liiw abiding snbject^. 
 Ryonuf. iJ) -^^J^JV^, tfi ft-'*- The terrilory, domain, 
 
 or estate (as of a claimyu). 
 Ryonln, V)-^5liZA, Wi ^, ''■ Two men ; both per- 
 Syn. rvTARr. L'ions. 
 
 Hy5-ni-sfti»-KOku, l(li?5 i.T•^J•^a ^ . a=l=^S. " 
 
 [Chin.] A good civil official; an excellent states- 
 man, rborn ability. 
 
 Ryono, V}-^5®5, S So. "• ['^'"'«.] ^'f'-'ural or in- 
 
 Ryoiio siirii, V) j^5^i-J-3. ^ g^, r.f. To receive 
 or accept {as iK'esent'^ given). 
 
 Ryoo, V)-^5ih 5. K I. n, [co?ir of RanryoZy. 
 Pame a^ Ran?-yi55. 
 
 Ryrn-n, VJJ;5&, tS $^. n. [2i>*7.1 A sliig. 
 
 Ryora, tfl J: 5 t, ^ >^, n. A kind of silk gauze. 
 Syn. AT^jiovr. '^sarcenet 
 
 Ryora-kliisliu, '!Ji5C,5A£5. S Ps ^i {S5, "■ 
 Silk damasks anil rich brocade , the moat beai* 
 tiful garments. 
 
 RyorckisuiMi. ig 2:511.5-^3, Se^.i'.f. 'C/iin Ts 
 insnlt; to disgrace; to maltreat. 
 Syn. Rtojoku scjru. 
 
 Rsori, 10 t 5 VI . (S If. ''. '/c//f/(.] Pangolin. 
 
 Kyori, H 5 iJ), t^m. t^l'^,. "■ O Managui- or 
 admini.stering alT.iirs, negotiation. @ Prepar- 
 ing oi dressing food; cooking; cookery. 
 
 sum, v.(. To manage or administer; to pre- 
 pare, dress, or cook (as food). 
 
 B'j~'l>^' n-o ryori sii, ^tS^^ UM^-^ ICItin.] to 
 manage slate affairs; Sakanaivo ryori sw'ii, ^ 
 9l^i'^y-!i', to dress fish. futcnsUa. 
 
 Ryorldosiu H5i!)7C'5<'. f-1 SI ^ii #1. "■ Cooking 
 
 RyorJglkii, K5V)^<, -y-Jg, 7^. [B^jM Feve^ few, 
 Pyreilirum chlnense, 
 
 RyorlgosliJrao, Jx5 IQ &^ & A, ICj @ Jg, n. Ooote 
 ing or preparing food. ftanranfi 
 
 Ky6rl-jaya. ^^^^v^%■^^, f^M^S, n- \ re* 
 
 Ryoriii, V1^$«)A. r^ iftj, n. The two whoe-ls of a 
 carriage or wagon, prosily used nietaphisicaUy 
 in r.n expression like below: — 
 
 Atakamo kvruma jio rijTin n no gotnshl, fg --g ^ 
 -^pq fS'' ftp i-'. fire Ju-t like tlie two wheel- of 
 a wagon, i.e. must necessarily accompany each 
 other. 
 
 Ryorinin, Jl.5'flt/^^, PrM \, 
 
 Uyoribaii, K5>5^i^. f^l JS S 
 
 Kyoi-iya, Jn^V)^, r-mki. i&S. "■ An eating 
 house ; a restaurant. 
 
 Ryori-yurl, lt5W)l^l!I, ^ggS-, a. [B'jl.]LiH- 
 um aitralum. 
 
 R3orii. ii5 5, fl®. v.C. To dres-i or cook (as flsh). 
 
 Kyoryo. U)^ 5 V)^ 5, j[g 'fg, a. and odr. :C/itn.l, 
 Lamenting, plaintive ; ([uerulously, mournful- 
 ly, meliincholily. 
 
 Ryoryo„ I) -^ 5 <!) -^ 5, ffi iff. '^ (c and a. [Chin.] 
 Very far di^tnnt; r;ir off, \\ ide apart. 
 
 Rjoryo, H5Il5, BB a. and o<^-. [C/ujz-I Lonft- 
 ly, lonesome, de olate, forlorn; solitarily, 
 melancholy, secluded. 
 
 Ryoryokii, 'i\ i.V} X< . ^ i}, n. FC/iui.] Strength ;. 
 muscuVir power 
 
 A cook. 
 
RYO 
 
 1143 
 
 RYO 
 
 Ryosni, ifl-^S^SV*, H^. "• [C/ifn.J A good prime 
 miulater, 
 
 Ry(ii>aii, '0■^53^l Mdi, n- The two temples in 
 TOkyO where the remairiR of the Tokugawa shO- 
 guns are interred, viz,, the Kwan-ei.ii at Ueno 
 and the Zfijflji at Shiba. 
 
 RySsukii. W)'^03.<, K ^, n, \Cliin,'] a good 
 plan; an excellent procedure, 
 
 ByoRntNii, Vi -^ 5 3 -?, ^ g¥, n. [C/tfn.] Sympathiz- 
 ing; commiserating; pitying; compasaion; for- 
 bearance. siirii, v.t. Toflympathize with; 
 
 to lorbear. 
 
 Ryosef, iil-^5*V^, H S, n. [C/j/n.] A good govern- 
 ment; wise administration. 
 
 Ryoseii, H-^l^^, i^ffij, -w. A flsliing boat. 
 
 Syn. ISARIBUSE, 
 
 Ryosetsu. 'il.^5-fr"7, MsS. «- Two different 
 reports or rumours; both opinions. 
 
 RyoseKl, V).^5*&. ^fS. w. Volume; capacity. 
 
 Ryoslia, if] life.-^.fi^^. Ji. [CTin.] An inn; ahotei. 
 
 Ryoslia, H'5^';=. ^ ^, /t. [CA£n.] A monastery ; a 
 
 Ryoslil* h.i&, !^ iifi, ra. A hunter. Lconvent. 
 
 Syn. Kabyudo. 
 
 Ryostil, h.i.%, iffi EiB. '*. A fisherman. 
 
 Ryoslit, iiJ-^5X., S 81, »*. [C//ire.] A good teacher. 
 
 Ryoslii, H5:£, *tSE. "■ Writing materia], f.e.. 
 paper (esp. for writing poems on). 
 
 Ryoshl, ifl^5;£, R ±, «. [C7A()i.] An excellent 
 samurai. 
 
 Byoshlii. li)J^5;£^. f?iffi. «■ Both parents; 
 father and motheV. 
 Syn. FUTAOYA. 
 
 RyoaililiU ViJ^^xk, Kg, n. [(7A(n.] A luck day; 
 favorable time. 
 
 Syn. KiciiiNicrir. 
 
 ByoHhln, W)•^5^^, g ,£;., '». Conscience. 
 
 Ryoslio, 9i;£^5, iS iS, «• [C/i/n.l A travelling 
 merchant. 
 
 Ry«aiio, i!)-^-5^i, % i?. n. LC/"w-l A good book. 
 
 Ryoalio, i!)-^5X-*J'5, a !|^, n. A good general. 
 
 Ryoslio, «) ^ 5 £ -^ 5, H 10, «■ An excellent 
 minister o( state; a gond prime minister. 
 
 Rydalio. >!)-^5*5, %'^, n. [C/un.] A lucky night; 
 happy evening; fine night. 
 
 Ryd.sliokii, i!]^5:£i<, a&, n. [Chin.] Provi- 
 sion , food. 
 
 Ryoslio sum, l!)-^5;£ i$^3, £S ^, u.t. [Cft/n.l 
 To receive; to accept. 
 Syn. Uketoru. 
 
 Ryrmho Burii. U)^5;£ Jl5-^3. ^m, v.t. To ac- 
 cept; to acknoAx ledge. 
 
 Ryitslin, t!li:£5,^El, n. [CTifw.] A prisoner o( 
 Syn. TOBIKO. Lwar, 
 
 Ryo^lin. 'i)^5:£W), ER±, TC. The lord of a territo 
 ly; the i uler of a sLute or district. 
 
 Ryosliii. 'flj^^Xi*. ^^. "• Both handa. 
 Syn. RtOtk. 
 
 Ryosliu^ "0^5 &5. kRI*. '^- [<7/iin.] U«.]Tl» 
 collar and sleeves ofa garment; a cliief or 
 principal person. fboat. 
 
 RyoBliu, 'i)i5:fe5f*ffgifr, «. [CTfn.] An Imperial 
 
 Ryo<«lia. ig 15&-i-. fI£lR, n. [CT'in.] [comp. oi"rif3 
 (tlie name of a star) and sJut (onler).l A non- 
 significant euphonic alTix to tlie name ofa year. 
 Meiji nijugn nea rydshlt shioviatsu, i^ f^=L-\-'S. 
 ^-StiUva fl. the April of the 25' li year of Meiji. 
 
 Ry5»liusSid, V]^5£5£J:5,Sfl'teSE. '1. A receipt 
 (of goods or a letter) 
 
 Rytishu sum, V)-^5;£.5:?"a.HS'li[. v.t. Tn receivei 
 
 Ryiisliiikii, 15 J::£W)< , iS^, n. A hotel; an inn; 
 a lodging house. 
 
 8yn. llATAGOYA. 
 
 VIyui»li(ilcii-oisyo. H) i^t^ < A-V^W^A, ®! fS '^^i '* 
 The occupation of an innkeeper. 
 
 Ryiiso. V) i. t 5. Jg ^, 7t. TrKvelling clothefl, oe 
 preparations for a journey, 
 Syn. TaIMJITAKU. 
 
 Ryoso, K5-t5.5. S U. «■ [fiot.]Smart-weeil. 
 Syn. TADicorsA. 
 
 Rjoso, lt-t'3.5. SSl It. «■ A huotmgspear. 
 
 Ryosokii, i!).S»5tC, ^ M, 'i- Both teet. 
 
 RyosoKii, it5^<, ^ &. «• Money. 
 
 Uy« eiim, ij)^5-^2, ^, u.t. To sympathize with^ 
 to consider. 
 
 Syn. SaSSURU, SatORO. 
 
 K>otui, v|j^5fe\/», ^ [^, n. [,ii(.] Dragon's body,— 
 His jMaje.ity'a Person, the Emperor's Body. 
 
 RyotiBu, u) -^ 5 te ^. pSJS, n. Both extremes or 
 ends. 
 
 Koto wo ryTitan nl sum, fS^-^aSS — ^^i-. ^ 
 manage a matter in a underhanded way; 2?y3- 
 tanno hakarigoto, M*S^3t. douhlt' deaiins; 
 Ryotan wojisu, M JIS ^ Kf =^, to be double-minil* 
 ed ;to be false-hearted; Sliuso ryotan, "IfSMlS 
 hesitating whether to take one course or tha 
 other; double-faced. 
 
 KyotP, y).^f,x, ^" ^. n. Both hands. 
 
 Ryotenihana, M^ — VC' holding flowers la 
 both hands (so lucky); Ryott wo tsukaete atsatsu 
 suru,JSf'^'y:fj'^y'^^7'it', to salute by placing 
 both liands on the matting. 
 
 Kyotei, V) i^-zxn, tH^. n. Same as Bj/ofctt'd/z. 
 
 Ryotel, 'Oi.^tXr, ^5f5, «. A apleaded horsa; an 
 Imperial horse. 
 
 Syn. TATsn ho hizumk. rSideride. 
 
 RyotekEio, w) J; 5 "C-y < 47 5, ^SSSS, '*. [Mtn.] 
 
 RyoteinRiin, li)■^5'C^t^'^, ^^fi^, «. An altec- 
 native between two things, so tiiat it one falls 
 the other will answer, a dilemma. 
 
 Rjuteu, Vi:~c^, t^}S,'T&^> n- A hotel; an iau. 
 
RYO 
 
 1144 
 
 RYU 
 
 Syi). Hatagova. 
 Ityotcji. y-'^'^'CA, Sg ^. "■ [I''-J HoVa wcjitherB; 
 
 a kind (<i umbrella lov use both ou clear aud 
 
 rniny weatlierF, 
 Kyoto. V)'^5^ ^^, 'I- A measure. 
 n^oto, '■')-^^-£, g ^, u. [Cliiiu] Same as if;,'o- 
 
 saku. 
 Rjoto, ViJ<?^fi^, ^ Ji, n. Two swords. 
 
 Ryoto wo tabasamu, 35 /] ^ ^ yc -s-i,, to we;u- 
 
 tTvo swords; liyuto ivo Isvicav, S9 'i ^ *;* ^J "7, to 
 
 fight with two swords. 
 Kyoto, 10-^5^5, Mcl. n. and a. Two heads, 
 
 double ]ie«ded. 
 K>olod.i, ^^^'£5^.fnmtS,n. [J?wM A double- 
 headed --nake or serpent. 
 K^otokii, V)^^^<, mWf. n. Doublegains. 
 
 Ihkyo ryotoku, ~^J^^, one effort aad two 
 
 gains, [Etiri.] killing two birds with one stone. 
 Ryotohii Mini, U$iC<-J-2, T ffr, v i. [CTtf n.] To 
 
 iinder.stanti, coini^-rehend, or perceive. 
 R3«liiKl, V)-^55&, fftFH Sg, 7t. A rain gauge. 
 Ryoii.'i, W)->^55A, S ^. "• [CVUn.] Rising in the 
 
 wurld; rising in rank or dignity. 
 Rvoun no koknrozashi art, ig ^ > ,^ t 'J. lie 
 
 has the ambition of rising in tiie world. 
 R3«>". VJ-^S-^. R E. 7i- [C/ii7i.j Same asieyo.9/io 
 
 (515)- rmedicine. 
 
 Ryo.>;thii, >!) ^ 5 -^ < , H S6, "- An efficacious 
 
 HyTiynkii wa kuciif nl nUjashl, R gj ■*'» D =i ^ 
 
 £/, [/'?-ov.] [Ut.] elRcaciouR medicines are bitter 
 
 to taste. 
 R^oeii, y)^i^ikA., ffiia. «<''' and a. [Chin Very 
 
 distant, I'ar away. 
 
 R.i»>y«. W)i:i5, igffl, n. Travelling expenses. 
 R^"^". '^^■ji.^.m^i^n. Two w.iys, b.tth ways. 
 R.><MO, *l5-^5. feJ^-S. n. -^ledical treatment. 
 
 Hiirii, I'.f. To treat (asa dUefise). 
 R.l'i^u. l!)-*?»5V'.i, @5 g, ?i. same asi^yr-c-///. 
 Rjo^u, W)^5\/^5. SS:, "■ Agood JYieiid. 
 R.lo>D, 15-^5 l^ 5, ^^, n Tin heroes, both 
 
 champions. 
 R^oyn. n5V^5, ® S:, Ti. [CTt/?i.] Fellow tiJlicials; 
 
 rolleagues. Tber. 
 
 Ryoxiil, Vl-^^S'V^, R-t=t, ". [C7///i.]A good tim- 
 H.^dsnU 'fl■^-53'U^, a S^l. n. A good medicine. 
 K.>dE»ii, «)-^^5?'^, O lU, n. A sacred mountain. 
 lijozelii, tgj^^^-g, s?58, ». The two cliampion 
 
 wresilors. 
 Kj iVzoii, H5-SA, ^^, (1. and arfi). Clear, evident; 
 
 obviously ,ilamly. fglance. 
 
 Ichi^nwku ryozen, — @ Kt^, to be plain at a 
 
 Byfixen, i!)-<i>$^A. fS 5:. ?*■ Being good for both 
 
 pintie^ ; adrantagious to either side. 
 RyTzenno sakli, flg ^-^^fi, a plan advantngioiis 
 
 to both panics. 
 
 Rvosetsiii. ^ ^ 5 ^ -y, ^"S. »■ Being double- 
 tongued; false' heartfciduesH; treaciiery. 
 Syn. IisuwARi, Uao. 
 Ryoao, wj-^5^'5, Mi^. "■ [-^aio.] Both pp-rties In 
 a law suit; i.e. plaintiff and defendant, tb« 
 accuser and accused. 
 
 Gempi ryozv, >S IfiMi^, the two parties, plaio- 
 
 tjlf and defendant. fete). 
 
 Ryu, ij) i, ^, n. A grain (as of a cei'eal, sand, 
 
 Ryurya shlnku, SK V ¥ Sr ef^di grain (of rice) 
 
 represents an amount of hard labour. 
 
 Rya, '!)W>5, Ef£, n. A dragon (used as a prefix 
 
 meaning; Imperial). 
 
 Ry'u-gan, ^0, the Face of the Emperor; Rau- 
 CC'. BliR. an Imperial carriage. 
 Ry5» "OJiiSfE. "• O A stream or river. @ FasliloD 
 or style. Jlt-istly in composition. 
 Selyu-ryli, JS j^ ui, a toreigo style. 
 Syn. Fir, Nagark, Ryugi. 
 R^'u. 'J V, A, /fr. Six (only used in the game o£ 
 Syn. MuTSi', ROKD. iken,^). 
 
 Ryu. "flS. ^. "■ Ntinieral for flags. 
 
 I/akkl nt-ryu, ^^i — Ek,two white flags. 
 Ryaa, ^3'S,, WM< "- -^ *'rog that lives on thi 
 
 willow-tree. 
 R>naii, 'J).i.^^, i:^, «. Same as iJitsuan. 
 Kyu-jtucliliiiOBi-eu-lio, V) 5 %A*t 4 ^A.^ < *?5 
 
 iiS5^n©iS[. ■"• :J/'n.3Boulaugerite. 
 BV> a-iiiicliiiiioii-gin-lt». ^ ^'i, L%'^ A. ^ A. < t) 
 
 5,m^!CP^iS^. "■ .U//;.J Stepbanite. 
 Ryu-anrl9liitou-aiaM-Ko. iJ)'5 ?)^■^ I1 ^^ ^ < ft 
 
 5 , KC ^ E r^ fS SS- "■ [-•'' "■ 1 f yrostibite. 
 Ryabel, ifli-iV^. ffii-!!;, "• A grain of 1 ice. 
 
 syn. KOMETSUBa. 
 Rjnbetsii, <!) 5"-^-:', ffl 3'], "■ Parting; separating 
 taking leave. 
 Ryiibctsu-kwal, ®f?i|#, a farewell dinner. 
 Kynlii. U) 5 0'. iffl^. «■ L'^''''i'*-1 Beautiful eya 
 
 brows. 
 
 R3 nl>iiitni, U) 5 l>' ^ tz \r, 't. [SoM -4«9/oi?(C7-f| 
 
 evecta. f-?). 
 
 Rynho, vjiii?, i;i5, n. Same as i?i((aisWt-J:;(f 
 
 Ryiiliuu, V) 5 > ^, ^^t Kl. 't- I'CVun.] He-ir-say, 
 
 second-hand inlormation; rumour. i^iiru, 
 
 v.t. To learn by hear-say, 
 
 Syn. FDSKTSQ, RYCDEN, UWASA. 
 
 Rynchi, U) :5 %, §? K. «■ \Laro., Detention. 
 
 ^iirii, v.t. To d9'"ain. 
 
 Syn. lOMK'iKu. rstyle 
 
 R:tOoho, U) 5'^-S»5, Mils, «. lC/(j«.l Florid i( 
 R> Qdoii sum, ^!)5^!^-^^, iSfi fc|, n.t. To be cur- 
 rent, prevalent, or circulating (as opinions). 
 R>add» ^5^^,\^\.Wi,n. [Cftem.] Sulphate of iroiL 
 Ryadfl, V) 5*5, i^ E), «■ and a. Plowing liquid, 
 fluid, 
 
IIYU 
 
 1145 
 
 KYU 
 
 njadfi-nnolilnioii-lio, ig 5 * 55^^t 4 A < riO, 
 ieSi?$^P^aS n. [J/t7i] Jameson ite. 
 
 Rj adwlMitsii. V) J.5e-5i-'-5- WE St) %. " LiQ\ii<\. 
 
 ns-utln-oii-ko. 15 5 1?. 5 A.^<*-^5. SIESI^Sfiai. n. 
 rj!/(n.]Cuiiropliimbite. 
 
 lis Qdd-Klu-ko, w) 5 « 5*f'A<*35, ifi^^Sg, n. 
 [Jft'n.]Str(»me\oi'ite rcoeito 
 
 Itynflusiil, V)W)5>?--^fc, ; Kp± ^, n- A pump; fire- 
 Rj'Dtomii, '5l^5i?'J&, 'engine. 
 
 Syn. SllZL'iiAjiKj. 
 Rynitotnl, W) 5i?5'fe'j^, M'J^}W, "■ Lifiutd boily; 
 
 A liquid. 
 Ryo-el. "O^A-V", Ml^. '*■ rc?/''n.j The residence 
 
 ofasliDgun; the S'lognnate. 
 nsDfii sum, VJ5-i--^3, 'M^^ v-t. Hume AH Rvfu 
 
 funt (which is more common). 
 Ryagai, i/)ifl)$f)<, Pg Rf. u. [Oitin.] Same pi.-^ Rynga. 
 RyDgH, lOlfl'^ft*. U^ «■ ycmn.'] Aw Imperial 
 
 yacht. 
 Rj'agHKiisct, i!)5ft'<*\r, fB^4, " atuUents 
 
 pro?ecutinK theif studies nbroiid. 
 RyoKakii siirii, «) 5i]*< -^3, ^ *. *'.f. To reside 
 
 in ioreign countries for f^tndy. 
 Rjosnu* »!)t*5&*^,BSIfi. « [6'Am j Same a? i?yo- 
 
 oan. Rungyen. 
 
 -Ryugan, i!lW>5J)tA, HI US. «• [iJo^.The longun, 
 Ryognunihiu V| l'J)5*'^V^ < . 8£ flH (iJ. »■ Tbelruil 
 
 ol above. ^niu viscUlula. 
 
 Ryngnso, 1(1 1^5*'*^ ?, ffl 3"©. "■ t^o^O -Ifrfmo 
 Ryfigawarl, lO^ft^HV), 'ik^, »■ Dilfoience in 
 
 Btyle or manner. 
 Rsugcii, 55W^A, HEH. "■ [CT/nO A current re- 
 Syn. UWASA, Lport; a rumour. 
 
 Rynsi. W)5y, 3£SS. «■ O Style or m nner ol 
 
 writing, painting, fencing, etc. @A scluuil, 
 
 creed, or system. 
 Syn. Ha, Ryu. 
 Rsflgi", '!)W>5?^^. Sgi^. ■"- Tlie name of a Chi- 
 nese musical note. fgentite, 
 «3a-glu-kd. V)5^A<fc5.S{£^m- " [^Vfn ] Ar- 
 
 Ryngu, i!)W)5<'5. SS'g. »*■ (I'M Palace of dra 
 gons; a fabulous palace supposed to le at the 
 bottom of the ocean, and Inhabited by a queen 
 named OtoUimciZ,^)- Tabove. 
 
 R>agDj«, *)W) 5C' 5^-i ?. K'S'JIS, >^ Same :>■; 
 
 Rj-ugD-iio-lioko. u) t^ 5 <- 5 ® (2 c, '. ilciUh.] 
 Lophotes Oaitellei. 
 
 -Rsogu NiiPM, «)5<'5-^3, iiRSt, '■■'■ To wander 
 about witliout any .=ettled home. 
 
 -ft^newai:, W) 5 <'i5^, Mtt' '"■ A srr.iy ball. 
 
 R>Dgwan, y)Jr.<^ti^, ig®, ■«. Supplication to a 
 deity with the desire of accomplisliing gome 
 cherished object by divine aEKiiitauc«, 
 
 Ryugyo. Id I* 5 ^ :;, SSSX. n. [Chin.] Imperial 
 
 horrte. 
 Ryulta, W)5ii, jjUjiR, n A sect or party derived 
 
 from a main denomination or school. 
 
 Syn, Nagare, W.vkare. rter. 
 
 Ryaliakii, U) 5 14 < i CT f6. "• A prostitute quar- 
 Kyfiliei, ^^-^M^, U^, f<- [C/iln.]Ba.(i habits; 
 
 evil custom. rDufrenoisite. 
 
 Ryul(l-cn-k5, 9 5 1> A. ^ < ih 5 . ^iCftt #& Iff . "■ M^^»-l 
 Ryulil-nfkkoi'ii-liwu, ■!) 5 y-W^^^^S < *p5. 6lE8t 
 
 — tf -yH-irX/ i), n. [J/f/l.J Ger-dorffitP. 
 Rynlii. I!) 5 V^ A S Ttt:, n. [JfttJ.] Pyrosis; w^te' 
 
 brasli, 
 R.VHiiii, V)W)5;?,•^. 3g#, 7t. The god of rain. 
 Rjnjo. ^i?Z'ii, i%^ n. Thecatkins. 
 Ryuju, «lt%5:&i: 5, ;f6^. n. A pendulum. 
 Ryujokiscki. id J-;!;-i$&it&, iKtt^/^5, "■ [J^ini 
 
 Coccolite. rent no<:e; a Roman nose. 
 
 Rynjiiii, «) W>5?.■!,*^,f^t9, 71. [Chin.] A promin- 
 
 Syn. Takakihana. 
 R^uka. ijj W) 5 *». Bl SS, n. [Entom.] A spiny 
 
 lobster, Panulirus japonlciis. 
 Rya-ka<loinlyiiiiiii-Uo, ij) 5*'>?;^l/'iitp< i7 5 , i6l£» 
 
 P=^J,ii8E. '*• l-i'/'n.] Greenockite. 
 Ryokol, igjlr^lp, ijtjffij. n. [Late.] Same as fi((sat. 
 R.tnketsii. 1JJ5W-7, ijS ^< '^^ Shedding blood. 
 Rynkl, l!)l^)5&, {|g ^. n. {Jioi.]Solanumnioruin 
 
 Syn. I.VL'nOzUKl. 
 Ryuklii, V) -5 9 ^, j5l! ^, n. Gold dust obtained 
 from a river bed. fgold. 
 
 Ryukiulitv.-i, W)5'^^C*?, /(. [Zfoi.] Marsh mari- 
 Ryuko, 155 £.5, flips. «■■ A prostitute quarter. 
 H>'ul<&, W] 5 *> 5, gftff, ■«. Being prevalent or 
 popular; faphion. 
 RyiikJ) okure, j)(f ^ }^ u, out of fashion, 
 
 sum, v.l. To be prevalent; to be in fasJiion. 
 
 Syn. Hayaru. 
 \\y u-kobarnto-k<i, ij} 5:^tf S^< *p5, HE ^Aii- h 
 
 jJ5, n. [J/ffi.J Ijinneite, 
 ltyukr>lliyo, i(J54'5t>'-*;"5, iSlT*^, ". A prevalenl 
 disease; an epidemic. 
 Syn. HayaRIYamai. 
 Rjukoslii, v)W)5t. L. 31 ^5, «. A kind o( Cham 
 
 pump used in irrigating a ri^a field. 
 RyukOsurii, ij) 5£.f5-^Z, M^> v.i. [C?Wj7.] Rifling 
 up, or coming into prominence (as a kmgdom). 
 Kynkotsii. U)W>5C:-^, hS ^. "• ^Jame as iJyy.Vo^JW. 
 Ryukwa, V)5<io. ^tift, "• [CAe7?i.] Sulphate. 
 Us ukwa-aeii, Vf^itj %XL, 5K R' S 0. *'■ [C/iC'?i.J 
 
 Sulphate of zinc. 
 Ryukn-a-ou, Ifl 5 < 4? *. ^, 51 il^ ©. «■ [Chem.^ 
 
 Sulpliate of lead. 
 Ryukwa-tetBii, NJ5<*3t:r?, KSlbSS.n. [C/icm., 
 Sulphate of iron. fr'flexa. 
 
 R} nkf ii-oliiiie, V^S^AIK*!, "- [BoU] Calantht 
 
RYU 
 
 iUS 
 
 RYU 
 
 R>uKyn-liaiii¥0, "i) 5 5 5tt^W^. n. [Bot.] Tyfi/io- 
 
 nlnm cUvarl- 
 
 catum. 
 Ryuky u-iiiio* 
 
 trai. n- [Bot.] 
 vSweet potato. 
 Ry nil) u-inol<- y 
 ko, v)5 9 5 
 I •>■ A> 5, n- 
 [BoL] Senecio 
 
 schmidUL [vi 5 & 5 a^^^;) 
 
 Rynkyn-ojiioto, V) 5 & 5 fe t T, ^ SP. ^, n. A 
 kiiicl or lusli mnt.ting oriffinally mnniilactuved 
 in Ryukyu(Le\v Chew) 
 !(> ulc) a-saii?o, 'Oie^SAa, ". [Zio'-^Or^^Xi 
 
 coral, Tuhipftra. 
 R> QEi> Ti-t-'^iimiigi, V) 5&5-7ff2F*. Kt^K^. «'■ A 
 
 kind of ponKee wi'ven in Ryixkyu. 
 RynUyfi-tsiitsiip. ifl 5 ^ 5 -^ -^ :£*. i?T l-'-"t tS 1E< "• 
 
 [Bot.] RhodOi\cndr( n ledifoliimi 
 R)5lo u-obiii. i!)5$5*?5li'lP. ttf i^^. "■ C^o'O 
 
 J'asm / rtWHi /lorfdiim. 
 RyfiKyn-yurl, iO 5 5 5 W> "0. If? § 5 ^, n. rCot.] 
 
 A kind of I'ragi'nnt lily. 
 R.-jumaclilsii, V T> v f- ^, iitt SS ?T t&f. "• LjS:n?.] 
 
 Rlienniatism. 
 Ryiimr, u)W)5W), ffg ||, n. A splendid Iior?e. 
 R>amln, <() 5 ;^^, jj^K. «■■ T'^/iiM-] People w<tn- 
 deriog away from home on account of some 
 calamity. rflie.=i. 
 
 Ryniiio, v)(,5)5?)5, 1?6 $£. /'- [J?n((M?i.] Spanij-h- 
 Ryumoii, U)t1.5 4 A, li& P"), n, The part of a stream 
 
 or wfiterfall where cw|i^ sti'ivo to go up. 
 R) onion. 1(1 W) 5 ?► ^, Sg iS, S ffl. "■ A wliite silk 
 
 stuff. 
 Ryunen, «) 5 *1 ^. 1^^, "- Ripid transition o« 
 year^, years rollini? on. 
 
 Rljlinenwo i'Tiizxru, 6ft :?- ^ S: ?' A- . to lament 
 
 the quick flight of time. Tphor, 
 
 Ryuno, till*5fi:5. ffS lisl, «■ I'uriflcd Borneo cam- 
 
 Byaad-gli<ii, w) 5 *Ji 5 If^ , n. [Bot.] Pyrethrum 
 
 slnense,v^v.javonicnm. 
 Rynno-Ko. >0 t* 5 t£5*> 
 5, BBH^g. "■ Odour 
 of Borneo camphor. 
 Same as liylinT: 
 Kyu-o, ifl 11)5 4> 5, IfB I. 
 
 n The god of rain. 
 ft>uritUu snrii, ti} 5 ^ < 
 -^3, i5f[(5. ^v"- Wliin.] 
 To go dowTi m the 
 worl'J, to go liard 
 with ito be ruined. 
 
 Syn. OCHIBURKKF, ItEtRAXU SDEU. 
 
 .^ 
 
 Rynriin. H)5&^. ISlS. n- ['^Mw-' Seeing or look- 
 ing, roi" practice (rareX 
 Rjorel, 10 5'1-V^. lift WJ. "■ [C/iin.l Usage, cn-Corn 
 R>aren, VJ5H^, gSia. «■ C/i/n.] Giving on8'» 
 self up to pleasure. 
 
 SyO. ITSITZUKB. 
 Ryuri, U) 5 "5 . tSKS. « IC/Hn.] Wiindoring aboitf 
 without any fixed home. 
 Syn. Samayoi, Sazurai. 
 R^Aron, y^^/u, i:^. " Act ofinlerring a pro- 
 
 position; argumentation; discussion. 
 Ryurxl. V) 5 IJ) i: 5, S'.iS. «■■ [C/uX.] Clear, dis- 
 tinct, or sonorous (:ia voice'*). 
 RySryri. I05'i)5, IS'I-S. adv. -.Mi i\ a. [C/*/h.] VVUJi 
 a whizzing sound, miking a wlii=;lling noise as 
 when an arrow is shot or a spear is Pfipidly 
 thrust. 
 Ryus.-tn, I552.^, ^^. n. [0/iC»i ] ^■nlphuric acid. 
 
 Aci'^im suliihur.cii.m. 
 Ryusan-aen, li) $ ^ ^3^^^. KE^E S $&. J^. [dtarn.i 
 
 Zinc suliihate, Sni'thas ZliicicuS. 
 K^ usan-ninnioniaaO, U)5?^%^<(>t/Z%^'?. EK 
 Sf ^ & JS ffi ^. "■ [CTteoi,.] Animonio sulphate of 
 copper, Snlphas cui>rico mmmomaca. 
 Ryns:jii-a^:[nU«'jilot'^u, U) 5?^3^5^< *iT-?, 
 gS^ ^ iE lb ^2. n. [CTie/ii.] Iron sulphate. SuipJtar 
 ferrnsus. 
 Ryu;^an-asnnlc>vatetsu-aniiiioiii<i. U} 5?^]( 
 2 A ^ i9 -c -p S ^ ^r, I/? ife , K; IS S S f t ?S ?? f9: ra ft. n- 
 [C/'e»K] Sulphate of iron and ammonm, Sidphta 
 ferro oiii;t(>n>aca. 
 Ryusan-banilo, V) 5 :? ^ U A i«, U^m±, «■ 
 
 [Chein,] Alminum sulphate, Sii'j>/)ri- ahnlnua. 
 Ryfisau-do. V) 5 ^ ^^ 5, Wi.^i '>\. '<■ [C/fPira-I 
 
 Copper sulphate, Sulplias cnprlcii". 
 Ryusnn-eirorn. W)5^^£.-^:5. t^at tf< ffl 9.. «- 
 [C/fem.] Kther, sulphuric ether, or Sniiilni-^a'thcr. 
 Ryfls:in-lt;»ri, W) 5 5 ^*•'9 . ^t?E W M. «■ [CVw-Ji-I 
 
 Sulphate of potash, Sulphas ktdiDi.'. 
 Ryu9:tu-Kn<Io, U) 5 ^ ^ < ^, EtS ^' .1:, «■ [£^/'C»f»-} 
 
 Sulphate of .Magnesia, Sulphas Jfar/nesium. 
 Uyu9au-ni:iKiino9ltjn. W) 5 ^A"?. <'«A ^. 6ISS 
 
 (Sl'^ycS. "■ [C/<em.] Same as above. 
 Ryasan-niorultine, ifl 5^A 6 S y-U, tfi ui il ^i J* 
 g, 71. [Chem.] Alorphine sulph'ite, Sulphasiyior- 
 pliinum, 
 Ryu.san-s6(In, U) 55^^ ■5?5, ft-fESSf S' r£, 7i. [Cfiem. 
 
 Rodrum sulphate, Suli)has natriciis. 
 Kjnsau-iotai'. «) 55 ^^:^. 5^g!E @5, -.. [Chen, 
 
 Sulphate of iron, 
 R>ri^ci, to 5*1/^, RES, n. and a. [C/ti?l.] Prosperi- 
 ty ; flourishing, prospering, tliriving, blooming, 
 Byusei, vi ^ *v^, i5S 1, n. [Asti'O.} A shootioe 
 Btar; meteor. 
 
 Syn VOItAinoSHI. 
 
RIU 
 
 1147 
 
 SA 
 
 R>usli», 10 5 ;£ ^=, W.fP' »• Shifting sand; a 
 
 sanily tleijeit. fCiirrlage. 
 
 le^risli.-i, «)l^5.t.-^, mS^. »■ [C'lin^] An Imperial 
 Ryiii'lin. Vii0>^&.^, ?^t^,n. [C/(/n ]A big cart; a 
 
 laige wasoD. 
 Uy Qiiilii, ig 5;^, flfE^c. «■ [C/f/n.] A Rtray arrow. 
 HyTislU ni otattesliisu, Jif£ 9c— 'S-y''5E^. to be 
 
 kll:ei-l by a stray nrrow. 
 
 Syii. Nagarkya, Sofbya. fwillow. 
 
 BjURliI, yi f- £,, Ig} ^, n. Branclios oC the weeping 
 RyuNltilsii, B) (ft 5 ^ -y, fI3 a »» lEntom.1 The 
 
 nnnie of an aquatic Ic/iact. 
 Ryn^liOliii suni, V) XXi-< i'Z, m.i^,vA. [ClUn.] 
 
 To e t rice; [fig-] to be woll ofl". 
 RyuMlip, i!)t^5;£t*5, gfi^, 11 An rniperial yacht. 
 RyuNitietsii, l) $ ^li"-^, iSS Hi, ft. Flowing out; 
 
 discharge, efflux; issuo. siirii,v.l. To flow 
 
 out, etr. 
 Rynsiil, ijj 3-$-^, M ^<, ?i. Running stream. 
 
 Syn. Nagare, Nagauemizu. 
 Ryutal, y ^ti\^-Wi^, 't. [CA'n.] Detention; hin- 
 drance ; obstruction. sum, r.(. To detain, 
 
 etc. 
 R^utst). i!)5feVr^, gfEHc, n. Liquid body; fluid. 
 Ryu tan, u)t5>5■te^. K5S, '*. [Bo(.] -A- species of 
 
 Oentnin, Gti-tiiiu scabra. 
 Syn. RiNDO. 
 B::t'urc!. W) STV^, g{E8?. "■ [CTifn.] Shedding tears. 
 
 Syn Raktrlt. 
 Rynto6» l!Jt^^■rv^, |^^, n. [CTtitt.] Rise and fall; 
 
 prosperity and adversity; success and failure. 
 Ryutr*, y)lft51^5, BgtS.w. [^^] Dragon's lantern, 
 
 phopphorescent liglit seen on the sea. 
 Syn. SHlRA^'|-nr. 
 Ryotoc. 15 5 >;: 5 S. KS '© ^, n. {lit.] Flowing 
 
 lantern festival, tlie 19th of July on wliicli the 
 
 lanterns olTered to the ."ipirit of dead relatives 
 
 during tlie hon festival, are lighted and set 
 
 adrift on a river. 
 Rijatosii), «) t.^ 5 If -^a. ff§P±*. "■ A t«mp; a 
 
 flre-enfiine. 
 Ryntsn, iJ] '^f-O ^, i5iliffi, n. Circulation (a.=t of 
 
 mcney). siii'ii, v.l. To circulate. 
 
 Ryutsaslio.sho, li) $-^5 :£ ^ 5;£ il, g!lijS^». "- 
 
 Circulating bond. 
 Ryu-i'ii, ij) (ft 5 5 ^, l^ii. ■«. \CMn:\ Good for- 
 tune; prosperity; sucre'^s', rpriations, 
 RySy", 1(15 i. 5. iiJSffl, n. Interchange of appro- 
 Kinseii wo rytiyo suru, ^ ;3 ^ 5S ffl ^jt, to upe 
 
 money lor a ditforeat purpose for the sake of 
 
 convtoienie. 
 Ryoxati, U) 53'\j^. 'f^^, n. Same as Ruzai. 
 Rynziiti, 10 5?' ^ j^S, «■ The act of producing 
 
 preifiature birth, abortion; miscarriago. — ^ 
 
 Buru. v.i. To produce abortion 
 
 Ryainn suru, t!]53'^^^. i5fEg(. ''•^- [CTi/n.j To 
 banish to a distant reyion for a crime com- 
 mitted; to transport to a far oirisliind. 
 
 Ryuzeiikd, lilW^5^^*'5, ffS g!l§. "• Ambergris. 
 
 Ryuzotsiirau, ifl 1*5 It--^ '^^■ ffg ff IS3. n. [B^/e.) 
 Aoare Avmlcana. 
 Syn. Mannenkvn. 
 
 Ryuxctsiiao, i!)W)5^ft-?3'5, S3SW. ". [B»r,] A 
 kind of affjive. 
 
 Syn. ,\dax, TATSa-NOSniTA. riiJol* 
 
 Ryuxo, iDiS'5, i:^, n. A standing ptatue or 
 
 K.yazokii, 10 5 5'<. ^^, »*■ [Cftfn.] Current cus- 
 toms, u-a;;es uf long -^tnnding, 
 
 Rynz.1!, 15 W) 5 r?*, SB ^. «■ O An ornament (as of 
 a helmitt) made in the form of a dragon's head, 
 @ A Catch on the top of a large bell in the form 
 of a di agon's head. 
 
 Syn. TATSUGAaniRA, fn'inJei* (watch)* 
 
 RyDKii-iiiaBcl, 10 ia> 5 ::>' a 9, PB uH t@. "• Astern- 
 
 -^^y^c 
 
 Sji, s, £, n. The left. 
 
 Sa no gotoshi, fe ^ to 5^. ^3 follows; Sa ni 
 kakaguru ga gotoku, l£=^^i/ii.}fisii^, like that 
 mentioned below, in (he mnnner folloiving; SOr 
 daijin, £;^g. the MinWter of tlie Left. 
 Syn. HlD.^Rr, TSlGJ. 
 S". 5, |£, n. Difference. 
 
 Syn. CniGAi, Tagai. 
 Sit, 'Sii&tadv. So; thus; in that mTnneror degrea. 
 Sa nt arazu, ^ = ^1^:^. 13 not so; Sa mo nakit- 
 ha, Pri^^ifA, ifnotso; So. wol iido^.^ .ft?-''*a-^ Pi 
 although I say so; neverttieless. 
 Syn. S.ATo, Shika, Si5. 
 Sn» 3. [svSlX'] \cont. of Sama.^ A 'ulHx iistjO) ca 
 form abstruct nouns from the root lorm.s oITadl- 
 jectives expressive of quality, state, or degre^n 
 somewhat identical with Enj, f-uflix " ness." 
 
 AtsU'Sa ga hagtshii, J[- -^^Z f;J 5/ -f , hotness e.i., 
 the heat is intense; Airaslii-sa, 'S7> 1?-, loveiii- 
 ness; Aita-sant Jiarubaru kimas/Uia, i^^-fr:5> 
 S 'V ^ "^ 5^ if. hive come so far on Bceouut of 
 my eagerness to meet you ; Tia-sa icn fcr,}'ae7'u, f^ 
 ^ ^B ■^1', to bear pain ; Kaeru-sa ni /lanasttt 
 K ft- *— 2S ^> to talk on one's way home. 
 Sn, 3, ^., a. O Early. © Pertaining to the fifth 
 month or May (o.jr.}. Only as a prefix. 
 
SA 
 
 1148 
 
 SAB 
 
 [Jc/i(/i,, Wnckerel. 
 
 Sa-ma[sv(Jake, ip-fiS. <^'fiy imi-liroonia. 
 Syn. IIataki, Wakaki. 
 Sn» "5, ja< (^- {obs.} A euphonic prefix. Olti^n U'^ciJ 
 as an intensitive prefix 
 
 Sa-yn, ^^, night; Sa^ao, ^;)Jf, deep green; 
 Sa-mayoit, ^]i^ y, to be a.sti'ny or bewilJered. 
 8n, ^, ^, /<. [o&s.] An ario'.v, 
 
 Ssi, s, ivtei-j. [coif.] A word u-eJ at ilie end ol a 
 eentence lor the Fake of emphasis ur uf strong 
 asfiertiun. 
 
 Soreaeyoino sa, ^ t' s >f>-^, that's right, I 
 eay; So sa^ iJ->? 1J-, just ?o. 
 fia, -^ , poU-vosit . \J'rQX.-inc.'] A particle placed alter 
 siibstantiye- to sliow relations between tlieni 
 and the words coming alter it. 
 
 Yaina sa noborii, lii i*- ± ^' ii-, to ascend a 
 mountain; Ntshl sa yiiku, pj D-fi^, to go to 
 I lie west. 
 Bfl, 33F,,Jp, Inter], An exclam. of defying or of 
 calling attention. 
 Syn. IzA. 
 eanya, -^h^.fpf^, ><.. Siinie as 5fiya. 
 §n-nBiiKl, ^ S, :="'&, ^/hs. "• [«»'.! A kind A 
 amall red bean, P/iaSeolns ra<1iatiis. var. 
 
 Snim, ^ tf, ^ fiS, 
 n. Partofi'oud 
 In a dish otfered 
 to the god ol' ^ 
 food before com- 
 mencing to eat. 
 
 sj-n. OiiATSU [E!/0 
 
 Saljn, ^ yi, -t. a di^-lioncst entry in an account 
 book. 
 
 Saba 10'} ii-'iiui, -l^ >N ^ 12 i». to clieat anotlier 
 by telling otf a wrun^ number. Tfly 
 
 '6:vl>!ie, ^kf---, 3j. ^ S.i, n. [-Riilnm.] a ,'pecies of 
 Sab;ioiin.«ii, ■Jif-^"^^, JLFiti^h'i, ''.'■ To appear 
 or collecl in a great crowd (like the swarming 
 ot flies in tlie nmnth ol M.i\ ) to swarm. 
 Syc. :Ml'hag.\ri', SawaGid.\tsi'. 
 6n^nknl'l, 5tf i-i/), r,t-^, adc. So much; so many; 
 Syn. SAnoro, ^urkhudo. lsucIi, 
 
 Snbake, ^kfW, ft], "■ The sa'e of goods; market, 
 demand. 
 
 Snlnaniono no sabake ga yol, fi i^- 
 the mr\rket for goods is excellent. 
 Syn. (lAKE, URF, 
 Sn^akpk»tJt. 3.tfH-*-fe. ffij:t, Si-'. '■■ 
 
 Syn. Ukekata. 
 «Al»aUf>liiirlil, r'H-iKT,, jtSI n, 51 "^ 
 '6ub:ik('«iielil. ^ti'W-<"^, ' mniKot i 
 demand. 
 
 Sahakekvchl ',a n asliita. ffi' U >n^ ^ H, the 
 riemand (for eooCb) b:iB increiiseJ- 
 
 n^ff^ -f. 
 
 The sale, 
 
 Lnmriii't. 
 
 The 
 
 r goods; 
 
 Syn. llAKKKUCin, UKEKrClII. 
 
 Sabakorii, a-kT < 2, , »], * gft, liH ia. I'.f. O To be 
 
 Sal>:iKiirii, ^tfl^2. isold oIT; to liave a good 
 market (aa goods). @ 'J'o be disentangled; to be 
 nnraveled. © To be '■andid, ingenuon.'s, or 
 frank-he.'U'tt'd. 
 
 jVlinotsuoa^abah^rii. ^ ^ )>' Si y li- , the goods 
 are >^old off; Saljahela hlto da, K-J ^^ K^ • [coll.] 
 is a I'rank-hearted leison. 
 Syn. UHKir, ITAKKRU. 
 
 SalmKi. 5ti&,ffiiJ, U- Vi'^.n. O The act of free- 
 ing from entanglement; di-entanglement. @ 
 Extricating Iruin complication and perplexity; 
 judging (a.= R lawsuit); dec;sion; sentence, ffl 
 The 'ellin^: of goods. 
 
 Okaml noo-sabaki, ajl ± --• fWSci^. a judgment 
 or decision in a court; Fiikusa sabukL, ^^^ 
 #, way ot handling the towel in tea-making; 
 Tazvna -^a' ak< , ^-f^m, "'ay of mnnaging or 
 holiliiig ilie reins in horsenianshi|i. 
 
 ^abaiiii, -^VXi, ffiJ. CS. 3Si^, v.t, OToselloffCaa 
 goods); to dispose of. @ To disentangle; to 
 uiii!ivel;to loose. ©To examine and decide; 
 to adjudicate; to manage (affairs). 
 
 i\'( vjo sobaku, ^ =f SJ ^, to dispose of goods; 
 K\iji ICO sabaku, '2;'^ f- M •if, to decide a law- 
 suit; .SHio two sabafcw, ^-^tS);?, to nrrange the 
 skii t ol the garment |>roperly; Ho nomotsure 
 wo Hibakti, feli - IKi ^ ffij ;?, to free threads Irora 
 entaiigli-mont. fKlMERl', Uru. 
 
 .-■yn. llARAU, IhiDuKU, SaIB.\X SURU, tori 
 
 .SatiaKii, s-'/ii , 
 
 SI.:,I,ul.n,a.^a <,(»'«'"• A. »nJy desert 
 
 t^\\ n. M NAWAhA. 
 
 Sabai-aUa ui, ^li^A-K, lU, ado. In a i^caitereJ 
 ui'inner, sparfely. 
 
 Snbnro, ^ tJ *i., 'MU, f"'''' [conf. form of 5amo- 
 araba-are.] Be that ;is it m:iy; notwithstanding- 
 ly , how e\ C'\ 
 
 Saliasliii-ii, C' li X 5. K iit v.i. ilrom Sa, a eu- 
 phonic prefix, and llashiru, to run or spring.] 
 To leap and play on the .surface of the water (as 
 ti^h). rSahre 
 
 Saboru, i;- - -s /^, j^ ^„ u. [from lJiU<.-h ZabeL] 
 
 SabotjMi, ?'^-c, , ^^ ^i], /(. Diffeience, distinc- 
 
 Sliabotftii, i,-^-<-0, * tion. 
 
 Syn. KLBl'TSr, Wakachi. 
 
 SabI, s-o'-'.J^ s^,^. ". llust. 
 
 Sabi (jaiierii, ^ijfWiti', to become rusty; 3U 
 kara dda sabi. (^ ?j 7 111 ^fiH- ;'»'-. i"^^' produced 
 fromilie blade ithClf, the result of one's own 
 fault?. fpenence. 
 
 Sabi, -^V!, fi^V}, ^ £, n. Skill acquired Irom es 
 Wa:a ni sabi oa deru, ^ — -V- ij; ^ lii )^, t* 
 p.t-(|Uire skill in one's ar*- 
 
SAB 
 
 1U9 
 
 SAD 
 
 Sabi-nyii, 3C'>.'35»>, ffiftS. Kffi. ^i. Theayit which 
 has reached its maturity in autumn; full grown 
 ayti, TgnrmentP, 
 
 Snbl-goroiiio, 5Qvc;^4, ^A, >'• OWanddlrly 
 
 Snl>l-iro, ^U-VJ^, ?IS S. fi- Ruat-colour, 
 
 SnMitikori, 5 u? @ CO, «. [Sntoni.] Laconhino- 
 ttulus. 
 
 Sabirahl, 5 tN* ii &, ^S'BH, n. Commencing to 
 transphint young rice-i'laiita. 
 
 8:i>i]rc, 2-iXK, ^, 3EJ S "- Bding louely or dull 
 (as marliet); solitude, desolatoneaa, declining. 
 Syn. Otoroe, Sl'ibi. 
 
 Snbircrii, 3tv*i*3, S, H, v.L O To be lonely or 
 solilai-y (as irnm the absence of noise or bustle). 
 ©To be dull (as 'rule). 
 
 Syn, OTOROt', SUIBI SURU. 
 
 §nMrii, ^C^■^. fS,', I'-t. To rust. nusted. 
 
 h'atana rja sablta, j) jfV\\ tr ^, the sword is 
 
 Salilrii, 5EK3, S?. vd. O To acquire skill (as by 
 long exppi ience), to become adept. @ 'J'o grow 
 more serious; to proceed larther. 
 
 Sat>'!!i]il,-t,-ki, ■3L'>'L. j M. 5aJ S- «. Q Lone- 
 
 6aliiiMlii,-l,-kl, ^J<L. My; SDlitnry; desolate, 
 dreary ; forlorn; forsalien; cheerless. ©Lack- 
 ing; activity; dull. 
 
 Jiiseyasahisliii, iHlf'^^'i, tlie shop has a 
 very few customers or goods; Sabtslilkt basko, 
 U^^^ffj, a lonely place; IHtnrl de sabishll, jg 
 V T^'S^-f , I feel lonely by myself. 
 
 6nbi!4lilfla,^CKL?. jft. ^ ^, n. The state of being 
 lonely; friendliness; solitude; stillness. 
 
 A rust-coloured or sorrel liorse. 
 Sniilzi e, 3■t^':P'i£. ^. w- A kind ol lioe. 
 8al»5, 5(5: 5, S^Wt n. [6VUtt.] Deceptive device; 
 
 evil machination; stratagem; strategy, 
 Sabosii, •^ISit, M< y-fi. To dry or air (as anything 
 dampj. fnight clothes. 
 
 Yafju wo sabosu, ffi ft ^ ■!»■ ^ 7,, to dry or air 
 Syn. Kawakasu, Sarasu. 
 
 Prickly pear, cactus. 
 
 Syn. SAMBOTE, Sasaba-sappu. 
 
 Sabiiii, 3 J* ^, it^, n. [Math.] Proportional 
 part. 
 
 fiabiiral, 5^*^ i>, f$, n. O One who waits or at- 
 tends on another, © A court official of the 5th 
 or 6th rank of honoui' who attended near the 
 Emperor, in former times; guard ol honour, g) 
 Same as Samurai. 
 
 Snburl to, 3 *«) )£, adv. The sound produced by 
 anything falling into wafer. 
 Syn. Zambcri, Zambu to. 
 
 flaburS, 3 .£.' g 5, Hffi, n. || Third soa. ©A 
 word verr often used as a man's aame, either 
 
 Independently or suffixed to some other wordt 
 Ebisu-saburo, 5? H ffll, a popular name Tor ffirth 
 ko-no-Kaml, the god of merchants. 
 Sabiiroii, 3 -5< & -fc, ^, y.i. QTo wnlt upon, to 
 attend (as on a noble). (I9 To be (only used la 
 letters). 
 
 Syn. riABRRU, SoRf). 
 
 SabiiMi, -^X'lz, ^S, n. [IViyslcs.] Valve. 
 
 Sabyo, 3U.*-^5,sf^'^. n. [G/i/n.] Feigned sickness. 
 Syn. Kebyu. Thlunder. 
 
 9aby«, 5U.*-^5, ^®, n. [Chin] Mistake; error; 
 Syn. ATAMARi, MACnrGAi. 
 
 Sacbl, s*^, n. Corrupt, form of 5/iac/if ('(( ilbl- 
 
 Sacbl, 1^%, ^, a. Fortune, luck; happiness. 
 
 Mi nosachl, i^ ^ ^, one's luck or liappiness; 
 Yamii no sachi. art, Ui-^^t* V, to be blessed with 
 the power ol" making 1 01 tunes by hunting. 
 
 SacbinaHbi,-l,-kl, S "t ^ L. 7"> ■'^. a. Unfortu- 
 nate; unlucky. fcondition in life. 
 Sachi nak( mi no ve, ^ ^ ^ i^ ^ .h, hapless 
 
 Saoblivai, 5 "^ a i>i ^'. w. [rare.] Same as .S'U- 
 vjai. riiunting. 
 
 ShcIiI-3 mill, 3 1^ 1.^) 7^, #;=fj, n. A bow u-^ed in 
 
 Sacbuboii, ■^•^W)5-^^. 2c 4" ^, n. A pocretarj 
 ol' the second rank in ancient (lajokioan. 
 
 Saclifi.itf, ^-^'.^JX'^S, ^'I'Si^. n. [conl. oC Sa- 
 ic^.ii-eno chlijd.] A military ollicer ranking next 
 to taisfio in the Lelt Imperial Guards in former 
 times. 
 
 Sailnijjii, 3/&V^X:^, j£ AE, n. Tlie name of on« 
 of the two highest otlicials in the supremi 
 council of state, next in rank to ilaj'i-ilaijin; thi 
 Minister of tlie Left. 
 
 SadaUliI, 3A:'j^:£, SA&E, n A secretaiy ol t!4 
 supreme council in ancient times, 
 
 Siidalslio. 575\r^^5, Zc:^!j?, n. [conl. form A 
 Sakon-e no taishd.} Oommander-in chiel'of the 
 Left Body Guards in former times. See Sakoa-e. 
 
 Sadakii, 5;^4>, IS, a. O Fixed, sui'e, or certain. 
 @Distinct ; plain, 
 
 Arika sae sailakanaj-azu, ^ffi -fr-^l^ ?; -^^tC, 
 even the place wliere a thing is likely to be or 
 a person lives) i^ not clearly known. 
 Syn. Tashika. , 
 
 Sailaka iil, 3?fe*>I/t, %, a^v. Plainly; definitely; 
 certainly; positively. 
 
 Syn. Haki TO, Shika to, Tashika nt. 
 
 Sadain:iri, 37:;^ w),:^, ?§S, n. The state of any- 
 thing being fixed, settled, or decided; rule; 
 regulation. 
 
 Syn. KiMARI, OSASIARI. 
 Sadaaini-ii, 373^3, %, ^'^, v.t. fl To be fiTed, 
 settled, or determined; to be resolved or decid- 
 ed; to 1)6 confirmed. @ To be pacified or 
 tranquillized. 
 
SAD 
 
 1150 
 
 SAE 
 
 Tenka 5( nl sadamaru, TzTX — "^ "^ ^. the 
 greater part or the world lias been picifled or 
 subjugated; Hi ya saOainaru, Q if^ "t-b-, the 
 day is fixed or agreed upon. 
 
 Syn. KiMARL', OSAUARU, SBJZUMARU. 
 
 findaiiio, ^7£i6, IS, *§!£. ^W\, n. Ol'hatwhicli 
 
 Is fixed by law, delibjration, or mutual agree- 
 
 inent; law; regnlatioos, @ Dacision; conclu- 
 
 Syn. KiBlE, Okite, Yakusoki'. Lsion. 
 
 6adaincnaslil,-i,-lil, 57c-y>^l. c Uncertain; 
 
 changeable; Tiiutable; variable, distrustful. 
 Sadamenahl yo 710 sama, S -^ ffi =>? ittv'iS, tlie 
 
 st;ite or the world io which tilings are so unr.er- 
 
 tain. rto be sure. 
 
 endainoslil, 3.;t'i6 L. S. aflf- Sin-ely, certaiply; 
 
 Syn. Sadamf.td. 
 Sadainoru^ 37^!*5, ) S. S* !£, f-t. OTofiv:,Ret- 
 fiadainiirii. ^7ctj*37 'tie, decide, oi' agree upon; 
 
 to determine. @ To tranquillize or pacify. 
 Ko\oro wo sadameru, ,6 ^ IS -^ /i- . to makeup 
 
 one's mind, ICuni ivo sadameru, S -^ IS m))-, to 
 
 pacify or sabjngate the whole country. 
 
 Syn. KiMKRu, Os.\MERU. fdaubtle-^s. 
 
 Sadainota. ^^■i6"C, S ifn, idv. In all probability; 
 
 Sadamttchlkkuri. nasatta dP. sho, ^^r^,^^ 
 
 *7^T t >>, [coll.] no doubt you must have huen 
 
 surprised. Tjiksri. 
 
 Syn. HiTsrja, Ka.varazi', Kitto, Rada- 
 
 6ada-snd:i to, '^.^C'S;^^, ndn. Assuredly; certnin- 
 
 ly ; positively ; plainly. Used mostly in classical 
 
 compositions. 
 
 Syn. Shika to, Tashika si. 
 Gndnsiigi, "5 ^- -^ ^, !^w§, ". Being past one's 
 
 prime of life. 
 SadasiKjitamaeru hlio, ^ 2^ +' ^ v -^ ju A, 
 
 [polite.] a person past his (or her) prime of life. 
 Siidasiigii. 3 7^ -)■ <', IS s^, »■■'■ To be past one's 
 
 prime or bloom. Now used only in classical 
 
 compositions. 
 Bade, ^t?, ^ ^, n. 
 Sade-ainl, •^-e'h?^ 
 
 catcliiiig fii 
 Sndogiisa, ^-^ 
 
 <-3, ,,. {bot 
 
 Polyrjomim 
 
 Thunbergli 
 
 var. maackt- 
 
 amum. 
 Sadcwa, 2^f H, 
 
 subj. V. Icont. 
 
 of Sa de ara- 
 
 ba] If it be 
 
 60; if that be 
 
 the case. i^ ^ t@) 
 
 Syn. SmKA aba ba. 
 
 Cont. form of below. 
 
 A scoop-net for 
 
 Sado, ^S?!:-?, 3? S. "• ^^^y ^^ ^""^ "* mTking an 
 inj'usion of tea; tea-making. 
 
 Sado no ogi, SViS-^^Se. the most difficult 
 parts of the art of tea-m,iking, 
 Sndd, 3\?5, ^Si "■ Same a« (?/ia6'5£U. 
 Sado. ^1^5, £^, n. Heretical doctrines. 
 Sae, 5^, adv. Even; only. 
 
 Kodo-nio de sae deklru no nl anata ni wa 
 deklnat ha, /]. tt^ 7* * ^ LU * »- > = ^ t" =i >> tU 
 ^■^ 'I 'fj, [colL] can't you do it when even a 
 little child could do it? Al sae sweba kl ga 
 Eumu, iSt;■^^--pt u yii^ff :^ u, [coil.] if I only 
 see him (or her), my mind win he easy. 
 Syn. SfRA. 
 Sae, 3 ^, ^, n. An inclosure made with posts 
 
 and stakes for catching animals. 
 Sae, ^^, :^, 7i. [coU.] Ability; capacity ; talent, 
 
 intellect; cleverness. 
 Sao, •^^, 0, n. A spade. 
 
 Syn SuKi. 
 Sucda, ^5?;^, /h^^ "■ A small branch; twigs. 
 
 Syn. KozrE. 
 Saosii-ii. s^af 5, )g, v.t. To obstruct, interrupt, 
 hinder, or prevent; to clog or block up. 
 
 JUichl wo saegtru, S& ?■ SS '^> ^"^ block up the 
 ro.id, Saeifittetolkakeru, '^E .^ x H13 t Jt ■*-"-. to 
 interrupt anotlier and inquire. 
 
 Syn. IIKDATERU, SASAERU, TACHlKlRtT. 
 Saogu, ^-^<', V i. To speak indistinctly. 
 Saekiioni, ^C?A— -2, S iS- U-*- To become cold 
 
 agiiin (;is in spring). fcolder. 
 
 S:ioni:isiirii, ^^^l^^S, v.L To grow colder and 
 
 llcbi nl saema>^aru, g i/ si-yxvif-p', to grow 
 
 co'der day by day. 
 Saoinon, ^jGiu/L, S?»jn, n. O The Leit Gate 
 
 Guards in ancient times. @ A word very often 
 
 used as am.in's name, either alone or altixed to 
 
 some otlier words. 
 Saciiioii-iio-fii, ^;&lt^e)i, ■&mP'i%f> n. The 
 
 Left Body Guards in ancient times. 
 Saen. ^?.^, 3^ B§, n. A tea garden or plantation. 
 Saoup ^i&^, 3SGH, »- Same as 5atc)i. 
 Sao-no-l*iiiiil, 5-^®*'7;»-, -^Sfl. n. Same as ^a£- 
 
 no kami. 
 S;ieiM, ^C-33, S?.i^.S. v.L QTo be bright or 
 
 clear (as moon). @ To be cold (as wind). © To 
 
 be sharp-witted ; to be skilful or adept. 
 Kazt ga sierii, Sl^iS;^: «'. the wind is cold; 
 
 Tsuklgasacru, j] ff i^ nt fi- , tlie moon is bright; 
 
 l7-o ga saerji. ^^f xa^, the colour is brilliant; 
 
 Te ga sacru, ^ir (^:t. ft-, to be skilful (as in 
 
 handicrafts or in fencing). 
 Sacru, 3-n3, 3!;,|^, v.t. S;ime as Sasaeru. 
 Snerii. ^C?3, KSR, vA. To be clear or distinct 
 
 (aB sound); to be bright (as colour). 
 
SAE 
 
 IIM 
 
 oAG 
 
 8B«tsii, 9(7*7, i£ig, n. [(7fttn.] Critical examina- 
 tion; inspection. suriif v.u To examine 
 
 or isspect. 
 
 Syn. SHiRAnB, Tadasu. 
 Sa«tsii-«saetsiir "S •^ r?)^ ? -^•7, adv. FassiQg 
 tbe wine-cup around or pressing down upon It 
 so as to force another to drink more. 
 eanwiLtiirii, "^ ftt>1zZ, itf iSi ■"•*• To be very 
 bright or cleir (as moon); to be distinct (as 
 sound). 
 
 Kane no ne ga saewatam, gj ^ ^ ff /^ ji 'S. i^^ , 
 t1io sound of tlie bell is distinctly heard. 
 Sacs»cslii,-i,-Ui, 3 ^ y A. L, il^.S, u. O Very 
 clear or bright. @ Clever-looking; healthy- 
 looliing. 
 
 SaezaeshlkL tsukl S. 't^ 4 fl, very bright 
 moon ; On saezaesJiiku Irasei-are, '^-^ x. ^x.;/^ 
 A7-b7U, that you iire looking very liealtliy. 
 Sneanc to» S A.?* it If, i^ilL, adv. OBriglitly; 
 rloarly; distinctly. ©In a strong or liealthy 
 annner. 
 Snoxiiri, S-^rs"!!), 'W-l^Sft, n. O Twittering, 
 chirping, or warbling (as of birds). ©Chatter- 
 ing, prating, or dinning in the ears. 
 6a«ziirii» ^-^cj'S.'W. i^-'- O To twitter, chirp, or 
 warble (as birds). @[i)uf. coll.] To prate, chat- 
 ter, or drum Into the e.^r. 
 
 Tovl gasaezuru, /^j^/* '^ ri., the bird sings; ICo- 
 
 yatsu mada narii wo saezaru fca, il-t W^PJ ^'^ 
 
 ji'-Jj, [coU.J wliat are you still i^bntiering, you 
 
 Syn. Naku, SiiABKRU, Utau. Lrasc:!!? 
 
 6afu, ^ i, fefff, n. Another n;\nie Inr sadaljin, 
 
 which see. r[fii'.JSatfron. 
 
 finfiirnn, -t^ 7 ^ V, Jg 3*; ^, 'i- [corrupt, ot Eng.] 
 
 6ng:i, -^jji, ]^, n. A sign , omen; piognostic. 
 
 Syn. Zui, ICiTCEiO. 
 Sn^a, ■g.fi^, #S. ^1^. n. Merit and demerit. 
 
 HUo no saga wo iwanu, A -^ j^l^ ^K-"'^. "ot 
 speaking of another's merits or demerit^. 
 Syn. YOSHiASHi. 
 toga, 5i)*, #^,71. Natural disposition; nature; 
 character; temperament. 
 
 Saga no ashlkt hito, ^. H -•' ^ 5/=¥ A. a person 
 of bad dispo'^ition. 
 
 Syn. MocniMAE, Seishitsu, TACni. 
 Saga , '9 it, ^ tg, Ti. Custom; practice; usage; 
 fashion. 
 Vo no saga, 1& -' S fij' custom of the times. 
 Syn, Narai, Narawashi. 
 Sagaii:islil,-l.-kl, ^fttiJL, :T> IFf . Si'. RS. «• OUn- 
 luchy; unfortunate; unhappy. @ Low; vulgar; 
 mean. 
 
 Sagajiaki koto, P ■?- 4 ^. an unlucky matter; 
 Saganakt monolt buri, g -J- 4 1^ IT Bg, low or 
 tolffar way ofspenbing. 
 
 Syn. FCKITBU, lYASHI, YOKARAZO. 
 
 Sagarame, ?ji'&», I^KlS, n. [Bot.} A kind of 
 sea-weed. 
 
 8:ignri, 3i)tij), T. ffi, «• O The act of going down, 
 or hangmg down; declining, @ Falling In value 
 or rank; depreciation. © Drawing backwards; 
 witlidrawing. |J Departing from an office. 
 The time past. (B A Inrge ornamental tassel on 
 the prow of a vessel. Often in comjiosition. 
 
 Ncdan no agarl-sagari, Ig JS ^ ^ IS, the rise 
 and fall iu price; Nanatsu-sagari, -tyTV.paBt 
 four o'clock. 
 
 Siigari-riiJI. SfttW) itr, S liS- T I™. «• OlBoU] 
 The wistniia. @ A family badge in tlie form of 
 a cjrclo consisting of the two clusters ot the 
 wistaria blo^.'oms lianging down from the mid- 
 dle of tlie upper arc 
 
 S.'igurl-fiisiibe, ■? i^ t/) J. ■f'<, ^fQ,n. A Hesliy 
 
 tumour lianging down from tlie neck or chin, a 
 
 Syn. TARKKOBU. Lpendulous wen. 
 
 Sagnri-goke, Sft'^y afrj-, t2 M^ "■ [Bot.] A species 
 of lichen, Usnea barbata. 
 Syn. Saruokaze. 
 
 Sagari-giiiiio. 5 ii<U) eft, Ti^tti, n. IZo'dl.] A 
 kind of f-pider. 
 
 Sagariliara, 5 ftf uj Kt 6, Tffi. 'i- Born of one 
 who is not tlie true wife; an illegitimate child. 
 
 Sngarii, ^fi'iifSJ'. v.L To become putrid (as fish); 
 lo putrily. 
 
 -'yn. AZAHEKU, KlSARU. 
 
 To '^o down, to descend; to .'sink down. ©To 
 Ijang Unwn; to be suspended from above. © 
 To fall in value or rank; to depreciate; to be 
 degiaded, y 'i'o draw backwards. ©To depart 
 Irum an olhce. ffl To be past (as time). 
 
 Aio nl sagaru, ys=T^/'fl-. to draw backwards; 
 Vahvsho k'lra sagaru, ^ PSi ■}} '? T it n^, to 
 return from an olhce; Tega sagatta, :^jfyjf^ 
 ix, have (or has) become less experL(esp. in pen- 
 niLnsiiip); Kmiega sagarv, i^lfTifti', rice lias 
 fallen in price; Na ga sagar'^, i&ii'Tifi', to 
 become less fvmous ; Kao'ga sagaru, WfTifJt^t 
 to get dishonour; Tatsu sagaru koro, A y^fi 
 n- tg, about past 2 o'clock. rOrOROtr 
 
 Syn. KUDARD, ilAKARU, OniKU, Otokd, 
 Sng»slii,-l,-lii, ^ii'L, 159,1®. "•• Steep; precipi- 
 tous; headlong. 
 Sagashii yama, ^ y^ jlj, a steep mountain. 
 Syn. liEWASini. 
 Sngaslii-daeii, ^i^Li'ls-?-, iS [ij, v.t. Tosearc.i 
 and find out; to discover (anything lost). 
 Syn. Tazunedasu. 
 $ng:isliisa, ^ft*L^, fiStifli "■ Sieepnes.^. 
 
 Syn. KEWASH13A. 
 
SAG 
 
 1152 
 
 SAG 
 
 Bagnsii. 3fit-^, tS, v.t. To search; to Reek; to Inok 
 
 01" enquire for. 
 
 Ryn. Tazt'nrru. 
 VnKayo. 3- t)<-*5, t^M'^. "• A Ftyle of pewman- 
 
 sliip orisinateJ by a man iiameJ Sumiiiokura 
 
 Yoichi. 
 Sagcbiiini, S^^i-;^, T^. "• A deeJ of trjinsfer 
 
 from a lord to his tenant. 
 B:iiE;ol>iiri, ■^ f)^ ^ i() , g i^. n. A penLliilnni; a 
 
 piuuiinel. 
 Bngednnsii, ^^>;^^^-^. ^U% " A •^inall chest 
 
 of drawers with a liaiuUe for tMrryins". 
 S.-JBCfloi-JBii, 5 W-i£- 5 & ^, ilflMSL. «■ A leather 
 
 hai; or w.lU't cnrrieil in the IianO. 
 S.-iaerndji, 5 W^' -t 7:. T fL- "■ A. nt.te or \\ riling 
 
 pasted to an oliicial document, either as a reply 
 
 or command to some question or petition in 
 
 the paper to whicli It is pasted. 
 
 Same ■.\< Sagebiiri 
 E- u. The hair Ii.hi 
 
 Same as SagefuOa. 
 
 A sword carri 
 
 Sngcfiirl, g.i'JiJ.iO. ^^, n. 
 SaReK;imi, 5VJ^h ;^. T ^. Si 
 ing down the head. 
 
 Syn. SCBER.VKA.SIII. 
 
 SagrcgJitniii!, 5H^.fi'72^. ^71. 
 
 ed in tlie Imnd, 
 S.-igrgoslii, ^ if' a L, TS. "■ ■^ Fedan \vr;i two 
 
 poles carried by t\YO m:in in the hands. 
 8a«*"ja. 5V>"t-W)5. ffiS. (fta. ''■ Anestofho.xes 
 
 set in a liandle lor carrying. 
 Sngcmoiio, S'W^'tCD, M4^. "■ Any article carried 
 
 suspended from the holt (such a^ the tub .co.i 
 
 pouch, inro, yaiate, etc.). 
 Sngcn, a.V^^, ?^ f , n. j;t7/i(n.l F.asehood, J.e 
 
 Syn. TSl'Ki'RiGOTO 
 Sageo,^V^5r, TSf> ?] *K.» The cord which hani^ 
 
 down from a sword-slieath. 
 Sngcobi. ^W^feC^^ T^, "• A heU with the cords 
 
 or strnp5 for carrying a sword. 
 Vngooko, ^W-5rH", ^'f^, n. A bucket, pail. 
 Bitgcru. 2.0*2, ft. I'-C To cn-ry ir hold in the 
 
 hand. 
 
 Syn. HISSAGFRU, MOTSU. TAZL-S.*5P.U. 
 
 Sngei-ii, ^W^S, -T.ffi.ai. K, vf- OTo send down; 
 
 Sngiirii, 3.<-2,Jto let down. ©To let han^ 
 
 down; to suspend. fflTo lower, or let f:\ll (as 
 
 In price). O To ti»ke down. ©To abai'.-. to 
 
 depreciate; to degrade. 
 
 Nr.wo saoeru, {fi ? T*''^. to lower the price, 
 Fuda vjo sagevii, fN^T^'**-, to paste a note 
 (to another document); to attach a label; Aiama 
 i-)0 sagete tanomu, ^^ f y t ^i*, to bow low 
 and solicit; Atonlsage.ru, ji=:ti|t>'p|.-, tocause to 
 move backwards; Te wosageru, :f ^"fry *., Ua.] 
 to lower the hands Oia in salu'ing); to apologize. 
 Sya. KaDA?c, Tarbbu, SinitizoKKRtr, 
 
 Sngealifinii, •^f^$.tp, ^.T^, v.'. To look diowtt 
 
 on, tosliglit; to scorn 
 
 Syn. AXADOHLT, lYASliniu. 
 Sngc.<4Miiiii, 3W=-'^tf, 3[iiiS. v-t. To slight; to niAJte 
 
 light of : to look down upon; to contemn; t* 
 
 scorn. 
 S.igojini'ii. 3W^3'2,ftffC, "■ A baskBi with a 
 
 liandle for carrying in the liand. 
 Sngoxiiiiii, 5 l> $ 7^, -y B. ^^' H 2. «■ O* 
 
 plumnifat. ©.Management; direction. 
 Sagi, 3^', K. "■ [Or/nt/'.) The snowy heron. Serif 
 
 dias fjarzeUa. 
 Sagi, 3^', 1^ (Q, a. Fraud; cheat; deception. 
 
 •Sarji shnzai, t^lS^St. fraudulent poa-es5io5 
 
 of property, 
 
 Syn. AZ^MLMCl, Damashi, Itsuwari. 
 Snglaslii. 3r*L, tt" ffi. "■ Stiltr- 
 Saglclio, S^^S-^?. & b'S. "■ A ceremony per- 
 
 lorineJ on the 15th of the fir.=:t month (o.s.) whicl; 
 
 consists in burning, near the house, the pine, 
 
 bamboo, shhne, etc. used as new year's decor* 
 
 ?yn. Toxuo. Ltioca. 
 
 Sagi-goko. 3 5'GW", n. \Bot.] .Vazu< rugosvJi. var. 
 
 ■jiut? cr-n/t/'a. 
 .Sagt-raii, 3*'^/^., n. [Bol.) Einpusa vii-ad^ixoL. 
 Sagirl. 3^(0, JK ¥?. "• A p )etic term for haze c-r 
 
 fntCL 
 
 [Bot.] flalenaria radi- 
 
 [Budih\ Works; meritori 
 
 ne as below. 
 
 mist. 
 Saglso. 3?<'3 5. KH, • 
 Sago, 3&i, f^K. n. 
 
 ous deeJ?. 
 Sago, 3&. ?>«, n. S.i 
 Sagobol, :^&^\j^, ?;* ^ ^, n. [So(.]S:igo, J«.i(/a. 
 !S:igoromo. 3 & ^ "& , (^3!c. rt. [Poet.] A longer 
 
 narrow co.it. 
 Sagi«Jl,3<'^-T HlR^, 't- The god of rice-fleMs. 
 Sagiiktiiiui, 3 <- < tr, v.t. To hreak through (ths 
 Syn. S'KuaiU, Sakt. Lwayes). 
 
 Sagiirl, sCW), gS,?£.C.. ?*• O^'he act of prohinj, 
 
 or tjroping after. ©Search; examinntion; oi- 
 
 ploralion; investigation. Q) A mri'^k on aQ7 
 
 thing to be noticed by feeling. 
 Sagurl. 3<'I5. Bfl il. ft- A spy. 
 
 .S'igtirt wi idasu, ^ '^ ^ tf, i^ :'., to send out » 
 Syr. KaxciiO. Lsp7. 
 
 Siigiirl, 3<''il- SM. "■ A proh2. 
 Nngii>-j aaltl. 3 '•9 lit. ^ f&, n. Peeling i^ne a 
 
 way witti tlie feet; groping. 
 Sagwt-ashl cie ariikv, ^^r^i^. to wa'ik 
 
 gi'opiiig one's way 
 Kaguri-ni'iikii, 3 (' 1) * 2 < . K ^. v.i. To walk 
 
 groping one'.s way 
 ^ngiiri'iirarii, 3<-'0 i^teS, ^'ffi, v.t. To (iod out 
 
 by feeling alter; to senrcli mir,. 
 Snguri-difci, 3 U]/^^, B^iB "■ Same a^ raildai 
 Si»«ui-i-<ia»ii, > <- V ;R:J-. Ktii.i'.e. Toieeliitac 
 
SAG 
 
 1153 
 
 SAI 
 
 and find out; to enquire out; to extract with 
 
 Syn. TAzawEDARu. Lforceps. 
 
 Snguri-klkii, S<'9@<. g^ H. v.t. To enquire in 
 
 an indirect or roundabout way ; to ascertain 
 
 Indirectly. 
 Savurl-motomeru, s^ipt^libS. MM' v.e. To 
 
 feel or search for and find. 
 
 Syn. SAQAScr, Tansakd scro'. 
 SaKurl-yiibii, S <- <!J W) < , gS It. v.i. Q "o go 
 
 searching after. @ To go groping one's way. 
 Snsuru.?<'2, gg, fiS, fil^. JtiftI, «■«• QTosearch 
 
 alter; to endeavour to And out; to look lor. @ 
 
 To grope for; to probe, ffl To sound (as the 
 
 ocean) ; to explore ; to examine. 
 Sagutte miru, g^-yxa*', to examine by teellng 
 
 or probing; Sagutte aruku, ^y=T^if, to walk 
 
 groping one's way; Hit«no kokoro wosaguru, 
 
 A > .fit ? ffi »■ , ^o feel ont another's opinion; 
 
 Teki no yosu wo saguru, IK -^ fi| -^^ ?■ ffi '^. to Rpy 
 
 out the condition of an enemy. 
 
 Syn. MOTOMEKU, SaOasu, Shirabertj, Ta- 
 
 ZDNERtJ, UKAGAU. 
 
 Sahnchl, stt*^, yi'ftt, n. A large dish or platter. 
 
 Sahal, ^ttv*. ^?E. "• O Directing or manHging; 
 
 Buperintendance. S Cont, form of below. 
 
 Burn, v.t. To direct, manage, or superintend; 
 to act as an agent. 
 
 Syn. KiMOiBi, Ota, Sahai-nin. 
 
 8atiRl-nln. SttV^WA, ^ffiA, n. One who super- 
 intends (esp. rented houses or land); director; 
 manager ; agent. 
 
 Syn. Ota, Sahai. 
 
 Sahara. ?GX&, jRfiJ. 't. Looseness of bowels. 
 Syn. KTjnARi-HARA. 
 
 Saharl, -^-n V . SS S^ 85. "■■ -A- copper vessel former- 
 ly brought by foreigners. 
 
 Saharl, ? t£ V > 9 ^> '^- O A bell metal consisting 
 of 1 part of copper, to -J of lead, and ^ of tin. 
 @ Cont. form of below. 
 
 Saharl-uabe, 3 H ij) ^-^i n. A cooking vessel 
 made of above metal. Tusage; form, 
 
 flahS, 3.i5-t. f^ii. "• Law; regulations; custom; 
 
 Saho wo mamoru, f^ii^'^fl', to confirm to 
 
 usage; to observe regulations; Saho wo sM- 
 
 ranu, f^S ^^ 9 5?, to be Ignorant of the rules 
 
 oi politeness. 
 
 Syn. HOSHIKI, OKITS, Kei. 
 
 SahO, ?tl^, %i£, n. [Jfae/t.} Method of difference. 
 
 Sabodo. 3 d ¥, ^@, adv. So; bo much ; thus 
 much; so seriously. 
 
 Sahodo nt omouf'ananda, JK^S = S •'^■f v^. 
 [coll.] I didn't think it so serious; Saho^ureshii 
 ka, iBC ffi SI &' ^ 1j, are you so much deli ghted f 
 
 Syn. SORBHODO. SABAKARI. fof State. 
 
 Sabo-uhlt«a, -Sti^^VTj £IC^^. n. Ministers 
 
 SahySo, 3 O'^S S. £:fiffl. n. The Left Guards 
 
 rroper. 
 Sal* ;3ip, M, o,- West; the western. (Jsedalwaya 
 in composition, the form sometimes chaoglnff 
 into zai when used as an af&x. 
 
 Syn. Nisui, Sei. price; side- disb^ 
 
 Sal, a.v\, sR.ff, n. Any food eaten along with 
 
 JHeshi no sai ga nannimo nai, iS -^ Ifi V fiT = "S 
 
 ■f- 'i , {coll.] I've nothing to eat as a relish with 
 
 my rice. fSOEMONO. 
 
 Syn. AwASR, OKAza, OMAWARi, Omeguri, 
 
 Sal, 3V^, Sg, n. Wife. Sometimes in composition, 
 
 Sai wo metoru, '^'^^ii', to marry a wii'e; 
 
 Sai-slii, 5^, wife and cliildren; Kei-sai, M^- 
 
 my wife (in speaking depreciatory of oaa'sown 
 
 Syn. TSOMA, JSTOori. Lwife). 
 
 Sal, ;5^/^, ^, /(.. [ifeei.] A rhinoceros. 
 
 Sai, ?vn, 91, gS?, n. A dice. 
 
 Sat no me, 9S^>@, the marks on a dice; 
 Sat wofurn, 9? ? ^ JSff-, to shake or cast ths 
 dice ; Sai no me nl kiru, Jg ^ g =2 §J »-, to cut 
 Into small cubical pieces (aa food). 
 Sal, '3Vv, ^, 1^, n. A stocktided camp; encamp- 
 ment, fortress; .stronghold. Sometimes in com- 
 pounds. 
 
 Sai wo kamaeru, 2if ^ fff -• »', to have a camp 
 stockaded; Josat, JffiSf, fortified places; afort- 
 ress. 
 Sal, :5\r, ^, «. Ability; capacity; talent; wit. 
 Sometimes in composition. 
 
 Sg.i ni makasete suru, :t — ft"fer^*, to do 
 anything trusting to one's own sagacity; Sai ga 
 taranv, ^ff ^9 tt, have (or has) not sufficient 
 ability; Sai aru hito, :i* r Jt- A, a man of talent. 
 Syn. Hataraki, Chie. 
 Sal, sv, Ht. "■ Wealth; treasures; money. The 
 more proper lorra is zai. 
 Sai wo musaboru, Bt^S"'. to covet wealth. 
 Syn. Takara, Kinsbn. 
 Sal, 5^/^, ^if, tb, 71. A measure of capacity equal 
 
 to ^ of a s/iafcuC^). 
 Sal, 3. \^, fe, a. and n. Q The most excellent; 
 first rate, @A word preflxed to other adjec- 
 tives of degree or qxiality, in order to form their 
 superative degrees. 
 
 ^nkokv. no sai lari, ^S ^l& ^ V, Is the 
 most excellent in the whole country; Sai dal, 
 ^'K, the greatest; Sai-jo, R±, the best. 
 Syn. Daiiohi, Tohibak. 
 Sal, 5\f , gt, n. Year; year of age. .Very often in 
 composition. 
 
 Are wa gosat nl narimasu, 9ft -^ E S = -J- H 
 ■*:x,[coH,J(he or she) is now five years old; ffyS- 
 sai, ES jR> unfruitful year. 
 Syn. Ne», Toanr. 
 
SAI 
 
 llb4 
 
 SAI 
 
 fial, 5Vi IS. n. Time, occasion. 
 
 Eono sal hito fumpatsu nasaru ga yoi, jtt PS — 
 f IH9 ■?■ y-' n-if 3 -t , [coll.] on this occaRion you 
 had better display your zeal; Sfiuttatsu no sal, 
 tH SC > ifi. [coU.] at the time of one's departure. 
 Syn. KiWA, Ori, Toki. 
 Sal, SV^, ?i. [With.] GoMo barbus. 
 
 Ryn. NiGOi. 
 Sa-i, a.\/^, |gg, n. Difference. 
 
 Syn. CiiiGAi, Sa 
 Sal-al. SV^3i,U^, g #. O. Dearest ormost beloved. 
 
 Sai-ai no ko, R 'S --' ^i dearest child. 
 fiaib.-ii. ^V^tfV/v, a^, n. Cultivation; culture. 
 
 sum, v.t- To cultivate {as plants). 
 
 Saibuu. 5\/^t^^. aiflft. n. The last night of the 
 
 Syn. TOSHI MO KURE. LJ^^'I'- 
 
 fialban, 5 ip fcf ^, ®^J. w- Judgment; decision; 
 
 trial. siiru, v.t. To judge; to adjudicate: 
 
 to decide. 
 
 Syn. Sabaki, Saidan surc. 
 Salban-cliS, ^^^tJ^'t■*5, S^fi, '*- ^Law.] 
 
 Chiei .iudge. 
 Saibnu-lgaku, ;? t/^ tJ ^ V 1)' < . B $)J S $. n- 
 
 Medical jurifiprudence. 
 en)b:in-iin-atnBhigHkl, SV^U A^V-y-tolfe Lt)'?*. iS 
 
 ^)]KiS#' ^i- [iaiy.] Sentence. 
 Bntbanken. 3 V^ fcf ^ M" A, Ifi $)Jia. «■ [iaty.] 
 
 Jurisdiction. 
 Salbaukwan, ^^^^f^<*5^, Si^ W. «- [/-awj.] A 
 Syn. Hanji, Hangwan. Ljudge. 
 
 6aib;iiihbo, 3v^^^^.l, Sfe^J^, iim, «- [Z-aw-] 
 
 A court iiou«e. 
 Baib:mBihucb5. 3 \/^tt AXl"^ ^ 5. ^^J ^ g, "■ 
 
 [iawj-j A Pi'e.sident of tlie Court. 
 SaibanMlio-liOselhS. ^V^kr^* It. J^V^H.^, IS 
 
 *J m ffi BK ii. n. The judiciary law. 
 8aibawsno-isboki.-5\rfcrA;^l*l&, Bi $)J ^ « ffi, 
 
 71. [iauj.] A secretary in a court. 
 Sniban-totsuBiiki. 3V^tf^'^■5p•&, S^J^S, "■ 
 
 [£aiy.j Judicial proceeding. 
 Baibani. ^.V/^Wt, fBf H 51?. "• A kind of an ancient 
 
 operatic performance. 
 Satbasbi, ^\rtf L. IRS. n. The chopsticks used 
 
 lor helping fish or vegetables. 
 Hnibada, ^ v^ tf ;^', 7i. [Sot.] Betula JUaximowic 
 
 tiana. feloqnence. 
 
 Saibeu* 3V^'^^, ^fi)i. n. Skilful argumentation ; 
 
 Syn. KdCHIKIKI, KnCHlRIKD. 
 Balbi. ^ V^tN'. fiS S. ) "• The end of the year; the 
 Salbo. ^ \rK, SS fi. ' l*^st ten days of the year. 
 
 Syn. "Kure, Nemmatsd. fsecond time. 
 
 Salbon. S\^a:^, R^IE. n. Committing a crime the 
 Salbiin. ^\^>^. '^JC. "• A eulogy upon a deceas- 
 ed person (pronounced at his luneral or anni- 
 versary); a funeral oration. 
 
 Saibiincu, ;?u^J:^r^, 0^ffl, n. Detailed draw- 
 ing, minute description or map of a place. 
 
 Snibiitsu, ;&\^>-7, :t^, n. A clever persnn; ■ 
 sagacious fellow 
 
 Syo. SAI5HI. 
 
 Salcbi, ■5\/^%, :t'S, n. Sagacity; intelligsnce; 
 wisdom ; cleverness; skill. 
 Syn. Chie. 
 Saichi, ^v^-^, ^flfe, 71. The estate of B noble. Id 
 former times : a fief 
 
 Syn, Chigyo, RyOCHI, Saiyu. 
 Sal«hD. 3\/''^l^5, SLf^, iu and adv. The very 
 midst; acme ; climax; the time when anything 
 is at itB height. 
 
 Senso nosaictiu, SS^-^Scft"' ^^^ time when the 
 battle was at the Inghest pitch; Uaru no saichU, 
 S --ft +f the most pleasant time 01 spring, ETi- 
 zelhu no saicha, ft^lg^Sft', lu the m.dst of 
 one's speech. 
 
 Syn. .Manaka, Sakari, Tadanaka, MaS- 
 SAiCHU. rdegree ur size. 
 
 Saldai, ^.V^^V, fia %, n. The little and big, every 
 Saldai jnorasazu, MX'M 7-^X, not omitting 
 any, whether it be little or large; without 
 regard to the importance of a matter. 
 Syn. DatshO. 
 §aldal, SV^l^V^, ^ ^, n. Money spent in purchas- 
 ing fish or vegetables to be eaten at meals. 
 Saldai, 'S v ?t- \p, ft :^, w. The greatest ; tha 
 largest. 
 
 Saidai-atsuryoku, ISl'A^'/}, [Physics.j maxi- 
 mum pre.ssure, maximum tension ; Saidalichi, 
 ft^—, the very largest, the most important; 
 Saidai-lc'dyakusu, fe :^ 5i Jt] K, [MaVi ] the great- 
 est common divisor. 
 
 Saida-Jto, -^ \/^ 7&Z- H, ST 03 S|, n. Common salt 
 manufactured at Saida and otiier places in the 
 county of Itano, Awa(PBri|£). 
 
 Saldnn, 5U^^-^, £g B, ■«. Judgment; decision; 
 
 adjudication suru, v.i. 'J'o judge, or ad> 
 
 iudicne, rTORISABAKU. 
 
 yy ij. Saba k i, Saiba^, Sa I kktsl' suru, 
 Saidan, a■\^^-^, ©ffl, n. A sacrificial altar. 
 Saidnnsen, ^V'^^«/„ S£Bii^> "• Transversal. 
 Saldate, 3l^;tt. 9 &;t, «. [obs.] Archery practice. 
 Salde. 3VV-C, gi ^, n. Scraps of cloth (esp. silk) 
 
 leU ;ifter cutting up a garmenL 
 Saido, ^V^«. Sft, 7i. [Budd.] Saving the soul 
 
 from destruction, salvation. Ruru, v.l. To 
 
 save {as the soul); to redeem. 
 
 Shl/jo wo saido suru, fe ^ ^ S ft 3i »-. to de- 
 liver man Irom sm and its penalty. 
 
 Syn. SoKU, Tasukkrd. fagaln. 
 
 Saido. ^vri^, f^ ^, aao. Second time; twice; 
 Syn NiDO. Futatabi. RvOno. 
 
SAl 
 
 1155 
 
 yAl 
 
 finldo. 'Z\r'&, ^tli> n. [(7/tin.] Wire anU children. 
 Syn. Saishi, Tsumako. rbifaria. 
 
 Snldo-gnya, 5 V if- li' ^, n. [BoL] Ampliidonax 
 Sal-en, 5V^A.A-, ffii. ffSE. «■ Second inRrriage. 
 
 siirti* v.i. To marry ayain. 
 
 Syn. Saika. 
 Sal-en. sV^i&Ai IRIB. 'i. A vegetable gardeo. 
 Sulfa, 3\j^.i-, Bt^.^31. n. A money bag; purse. 
 
 Syii. JlNKJCHJ, K[NCHAKC, ZBNMIRB, 
 
 Salfuliii, 3\i^i<, ©liB.fflfll, «• Robes wore by 
 
 priests in worship; lioly garments. 
 fiajfun, 5 Vr i ^, §S^> n. [CA/n.] Fine powder, 
 
 Hiii-ii, v.t. To reduce to a fine powder. 
 
 SaigaJ, 3\pft^. yiW.»- [0/ifn.] Calamity; catas- 
 troiilie, misfortune, 
 Syn. WazawAi. 
 Haigitkii, S\ri»<, :t?&. n. iCTiin.) Natural abili- 
 ty and learning. 
 
 Saif/agu kembl, :f ^ 3S fS, i-ussessing both 
 ability and leHinlnt;.. 
 Snigritkti, ^ ij^ ft* < , ffi!S, Jl. A yearly amount 
 
 (as of income); annual pum. 
 Sulgei, i^\rii''\r, ^2S. '*■ Intellect and accom- 
 
 pilshment; talent, ability. 
 Satgeki, :^\^ip^, ififilJR. a. Slit. 
 Bnlgeu, ^\/^W-^, BfRB.aS^, n. Limit, bound. 
 
 Salgen ga ncif, gKHB^ii'^. has no limit; 
 Syn. Eagiki, Hate. Lboundless. 
 
 Salgetsii, sv^lft-*^. ^ H. n. Years and months. 
 Saigeisu hito mo matazu, gRflA^^^?;, 
 time waits lor no man. 
 
 Syn. 'I'OSHlTSUKi riution). 
 
 Salgi, 5\/^Sr, ^g, n. Reronsideration (of a re-^o- 
 Saigi nifusuru. ff J® = Rf ^ ft-, to reconsider. 
 fialgl, 5\ri^, 3S^. n f(7/iin.] Suspicion. 
 
 Saigl wo uhcrii, JSJ^^^t^fl', to be suspect- 
 Syn. UTAGAi, Utaguki. Led. 
 
 Saigo, a^V^a, j&UJ. tulf- 'I'lie last, latest, 
 
 Syn. icniATo. 
 Salffo. 5i^a. fe?^,^5E. >*■ 'riie last period ol 
 one's life, dying, death; fate. 
 
 Salgo wo icguru, ficSfl^iS^ft, to breathe 
 one's last, Saigo no ichinen, ^tJi -'~~^., one's 
 last desire; Salgo ni nozomXe^ g: JW = S v r. at 
 the last moments (of one's life). 
 
 Syn. -MATSUGO, RlNSHD, SHIKIGIWA. 
 
 Salsu, Sli^Ci^^. w. Utensils or furniture used 
 
 in religious worship. 
 Saigii, a- V« {'i t@i >$. v.i. To make a noise or 
 
 clamour (as a crowd of people). 
 Syn. SAWAGU. 
 Saigu, 3V^C5, fif ^, n. game as Usii.lci-no-miya. 
 Salgaryo, 5 v^ <* $ .tL 5, Ef^S- "- A bureau 
 
 which managed atfairs relating to tb^ Imperial 
 
 Shrine at \yatarae in Is^. 
 
 A kmd of baton 
 
 Salguea. SV<-S, =K. " [jBot. ] Name of h plant 
 used as a dye stuff. 
 
 SalKiisa-niatsnrif ^\p<'2-U"3V), =.ftiSf, n. A 
 festival celebrated in honour of the deity con- 
 secrated at Isnkawa in the province of Yamato, 
 
 Salha, ^ V> U, ^Efi, n. One of tlie eight deltiOs, 
 {ilasshojtn), wliicli see. 
 
 saiiiaf. 5 \/> tt vr, s ae. ®. n. 
 
 consisting ol a great 
 
 many narrow strips ol 
 
 thick paper bound to- 
 gether at the end of a 
 
 short stick, carried by 
 
 the general-in-cliief ufan 
 
 army and u-^ieil in giviiij; 
 
 order?, in furmec lime.s. 
 Syn. Z\i. 
 Sailisii, •^\fiX\{^, 71. A dust- 
 ing bruRli. 
 
 Syn. HATAiii, MCHO- 
 
 RITATAKI 
 Hnlliaf, a. V^ a V-, f? ^, n. 
 
 liowing down twice (a C3t BEJ 
 
 polite way o*' saluting), sum, v.l. To bow 
 
 down twice ; to salute politely. [^ Walllcfiiana. 
 Sallial-r»u, :& v^ a v^ 6 ^, ji. \Bol.^ Cremastra 
 Salhau, ■5v^tl^, PFffi. "■ Committing twice (aa 
 
 crimes). mini, u.i. To commit a crime 
 
 twice; to repeat a sin. 
 Sallian, ■^■\.'^a^, ffRB. S fij. ^t- Second edition; 
 
 republication. hdi-ii, v.t. To repubhsb. 
 
 Syn. Sajkan, Saikokc. 
 Sailiato, 5 V^ a -r, it t^, u. Hod ailv. ihe l.iEt. 
 
 latest; hiqdermoRt. 
 Salltatsu, s\rfet-7, ^S. «■ MamfeFting talent or 
 
 ability, displaying geniu?, 
 
 Syn. llATSfMKI, KaShikoSa, RlKO, 
 SailiffKii, sv^u-:?, SBS. " OAsjiiallpen. ^ 
 
 Small hand; fine writing. 
 Saihitsu Oekaku, JHISt#^. to write with a 
 
 small pen; Saihitsu in kakii, MM. ~ ^ ffi to 
 
 write in small letters. 
 
 Sin. lIusoG^Ki, Paul 
 SalliiCsu, a.V»i>-5, ^S. 'i- O Skillul penmanship. 
 
 @ Superior literary tatent. 
 Ano ?iitowa nakanaka saifiitsu da, T-^A-»^^fr 
 
 fi^Sif, he is a very skillul penman; he pos- 
 sesses superior literary ability. 
 Sailio, ■^\/^la■ ?fi ffl, "■ [Chin.] Same aa Saien (31 B3)- 
 Saih5, a^Vpli^t ti(J3- "' Catting and sewing (esp. 
 
 garments), tailoring. siiru, v.i. To cat 
 
 and sew ; to tailor. 
 
 Syn. Harishigoto, Shitave, Tachinui. 
 Salho. a. V^ Kt 5. *.B, ?*• 1'he feudal estate of a 
 Syn. Bvooui. _ Liiwl-le. flat 
 
SAI 
 
 1136 
 
 BAT 
 
 A t;ulor. 
 
 Snllio. :3VCt5, S>?. ^»- Western side, or region; 
 
 weatern countries. 
 SaUio mitia 110 joAo, Bi:;5fflPS^^±, t'le 
 
 paraJtse of the BuOiiliists existing in t lie \t«-;- 
 
 tern part oMIie world. 
 Snllio. 3\r515. fiaut, ". {Bot. or Zoel] A cell. 
 SiilhSkei, s^/^a:5W•^i^, ItBflSiS. «- [5oI.] Cellular 
 
 system. 
 Sullioki, 5\/^li5?, MfiSIS, " Sewing-niacliine. 
 SnllioinitUii-Mhlisii. 5u^a5^f£-7, fiBSa^l. 
 
 rt. [Sof.] Cellulose. 
 Sailiosiu* 5\rWt^£.. iSSIil. 
 6:illioslio, -^V^Yt^Z^i, HME 
 
 Syn. XuiMOxosur, Shitathya. 
 S:tilio-8lioUiibiitsii, 3V/^a5 * i < i*-?, iHflSiffiT^, 
 
 71. [fio(.] Cellular plants. 
 
 8nlli6-teii, 5 V^Kt 5 -C^, iiES/<5. «• A tailor's 
 
 Syn, Sl{!TATKYA. |_sliop. 
 
 Sniliotsii. S\rS4-7, 1 Pf Q, ". Bieaking out again 
 
 Snlhntsu, ^^/^ll-7, ' (as a disease). sum, v i. 
 
 To break out again. 
 Saltiyo, ■5v>i>i:5. SB oT'i "■ A critical .judgment ; 
 
 criticism. Mini, r.t. To criticise in detad 
 
 Sal-I, 3 Vp \r, ilifS. w- [CT^f?I.] Calamity, cata-=: 
 
 troplie ; accident. 
 syn. Wazawai. 
 Sni-I. 5\/v\r. W^a. "■■ [Chin.] A coat of many col- 
 ours, varieg;ili;d garment. 
 Saliii, s\rftA., fif&x. "■■ Same a" ftsuhi -no-mi ya. 
 8al-lu-yakii, 5 ^;^ v^ ^ ^ < , fS 1^ 31. ". [Med.] 
 
 Aphrodisiac medifitne. 
 SalJI, '^\r'Z; ffl^i ^- Small characters; fine letters. 
 
 Syn. SAiniTSU. 
 SnIJI, 3V>.£s 8S^. «■ A euphonic term often altix- 
 
 ed to the name of the \ ear. 
 SaIJi, 3V^;£-, ffl'ff. n- Small or Iriflng matter.^. 
 
 Syn. SHOjr. rmcouspicuou'*. 
 
 SulJI, -^V-f' ©H. 'i- [Cftfn.] Small; insignificant; 
 
 •S-af'it (flru kuJil. |gWi</tflI. a very small 
 
 Btate; an insi^Miiflrant country, 
 Syn. Chhsaki. 
 SalJI. 5\ri'. ^gr, n- A religious festival, fSte. 
 
 Syn, xMatsurt, Sairei. 
 SalJI, •5\rZ', iiSffif, n 'C/un.] Seasons. 
 SnlJIn. 3 V^ * ^, ^$11- "■ A deity placed and 
 
 worshipped at a particular shrine. 
 Kono yashtro no saijin iva SarvrialilJco no- 
 
 MiKoio narl, l^tfiit^^i*••^Sffl^§■^1. the 
 
 deity for whom this shrine is dedicated, is 
 
 Karudahiko-no-Mikoto. 
 SalJiM. 3 It :£' ^. * A, n. O An intelligent or 
 
 talented person, @ A man of genius; an 
 
 erudite. fafSteday. 
 
 SnIJItsii. ^V-i:^, t^S, n. A day fur worshiping; 
 tiyu, MATSUBIBC. 
 
 SalJItsii, 3. V^ ;£• •7, , n. A day devDted to 
 religious purifications; fast day. 
 
 Siil.ju, •^\r-%-i., ^ ^, •!.. Wife, h'jU'iQ wife. 
 Syn. NAisiriTsi;, SniTau, Tsuma. 
 
 Saija, 3.V^^'-<f5, fc±, ft. and a. The very 
 highest, the most excellent; best. 
 
 Sal.io. •3f\r-Z'^0, f^^,. n. A sarriflcial ground. 
 
 Sal.|o-sal*i, ?\n?5t*&, 3Sf^**, n. [Sot.] A kind 
 of peisimmou 
 
 SalJS-ninsa, •^\f- -^ 5 'S 3., H ftfiiE, «■ A kind of 
 thick p.Tper in. mufactured at SaijO in the pru- 
 viiice of lyo. rcousin. 
 
 Saijubel, ^ '^ ?.• l^ -5 W V^, ^'i^ £, " A second 
 
 Saika, ^V^4>, ^'i^, n. .Serond marriage, remarri- 
 age. sm-ii, VI. To be man-ied a second 
 
 time (said of women), 
 Syn. Saien- 
 
 Saikii, 5\/^4>, SI^rT. " Granting a reriuest; ap- 
 provi'l. »iiirii, vA. Toiipprove, tyrant. 
 
 S:ilU:i, -^Kr-b-. St T, 3- Tjie lowest 
 
 Saika IT; g[ f ^, the lowest degree. 
 
 Salkachj, 3 V^ *' •^, "g ?i, ''^ [But.\ GleaUscHia 
 jnpojtlca. 
 
 Sailtaclii-iiiuslii, :^\r-t'%itL, JR4S. "■ [l^'t- 
 loin ] X'ji'<ini))''s lUeJiotnmus. 
 
 ^\ n Kahl'to-ml'shi. r;'g>iii. 
 
 SalUaerii, ^V^i-^-^S, f^ ig. ?f ® vA. To rtturn 
 Samii;<'t CI" ^<uhaetta, ^ -9- ff m^ ■•/ 9 . it hai 
 become older ngiiin. 
 
 Salfcai, 5V>ft»\r, Ef )S. *'• [Ghln.]T\ie act of purl- 
 lymg one's -ell by abstaining from certain 
 articles of food and all uncleaiiliness, religious 
 purification. 
 
 SyiJ, MuNOlMl. 
 
 Salltal, ^v^*>v. E ifi, "■■ The western sea. 
 
 SaiKaido, 3V^*.\i^7C'5< © ^ iS, »<■- One uf the 
 eight great -iections of Japan, 
 
 S:illf:iKii, 3 v^ 4' < , @i(5< ^' Rhinoceros horn, 
 much used a^^ a medicine in former times. 
 
 SailtaUii, 3\/^i": , ;f -ffi, tS ^, n. Q Planning to 
 raise money; getting what one desires @ 
 
 Ability; talent; superior intellect. >iirii, 
 
 v.t. To plan to raise a certain sum of money. 
 
 K'tne no saihaku o(t dekirii, ^ -^ ^'S^^'r' + rt'. 
 Is able to raise money, 
 
 Syn. ChOdatsu, HATAEAiir, Kumkn, San- 
 dan, fof license. 
 
 Salkiijo, 5\^*.Z*-^5, iSiTK. "■ [Law.]A letter 
 
 Salkaii, ^^/^A>^, ;t {e^, n. Ability ; talent; intel- 
 Syn. SAiciir, Saino. LlQCt. 
 
 Salkau aiini, ^^r4^^^^, Pf[S,'i.'t. To be af- 
 fected with a disease the second time; to have a 
 second attack of 1 di."ease. 
 
 Gyakiis/iiCiU ni salkan shita, @ ^ =■ Pf gj i' 5t , 
 have had the ague a second time. 
 
SAI 
 
 1157 
 
 SAI 
 
 nlUcI, ■^\;^H■\/^, f"B')S§, «. [CMn.] A Darro.w vale. 
 
 Syn. HORQTAiN'IGAWA. 
 
 [Law.]Ahm of.deftt. 
 A minute topographic 
 
 [Law.] Riglit of claim. 
 
 Judiciiil decision ; 
 To give a 
 
 ftAlkOII. 3.V^rt■^, Jaa, '1. 
 
 map or desci'iption. 
 
 fialkeiiKlia, ^V^W^^i.J^, 
 ditur, claimant. 
 
 finikotsii, 3. V/% H--7, SSft 
 
 verdict; judgment. Niirii. 
 
 deciHion; to decide, judge. 
 
 fialkl, ^\r9,:t®,< »• Sagacity; intellect; genluK. 
 Syn. Sai. 
 
 Salhi, ^\/v?, :tS§, »■ ("aiiacity; ability. 
 ^yti. KiKVo. 
 
 Saiki, 5V*?!, 53 ,g;, ,!. Same ns .flf.moinii. 
 
 Saflil, 5\/v@, §¥^, 74. Siicriflcial vessels. 
 
 SaikI, Slr^, ^ !S, «■ A contemptuous epithet 
 fnr a person wlio presses the payment ul'a loan; 
 a collector ol debls. 
 
 Saikl ni scinerarit, ■S Si — 5f > 7 ;i-, lo be 
 tormented by creditors. 
 
 Syn. Kaketoki, Siiakkiktori. 
 
 Rnlkiii. SV^?A, ^3Bl. ^ffi, ?*. Filling an official 
 post the second time; reappointment to an of- 
 fice. siirii, v.i. To fill an office a second 
 
 lime; to be reappointed to an oltice. 
 
 Saikiii, 5l/^t^, $^y^, n. A<small delect; slight 
 lault. 
 
 Tailco wa satkta wo kaerimtzu, :;^ ft ■"«iRB^ ? 
 B = jC, small delects are to be overlooked in 
 one who accomplishes a great deed. fcine. 
 
 Salko, sv^C, $5SS. fi- [Ji/erf..Tlie name of a medl- 
 
 Saiko, 3V>*>5,ff^, n. Reconsideration. 
 
 suTU, v.i. To consider again upon; to recon- 
 Rider. 
 
 Saiko, :&\j^Z,^, ^^, 'i- Beginning anew; reviv- 
 ing; rebuilding (as of a temple); restoration. 
 
 Kamet saiko, ^2ff^, restoring the family 
 name once cut otTor Jallen into oblivion. 
 
 siirii, v.t. and i. To begin again; to be 
 
 restored; to rebuild. fmining, 
 
 finlkogakii. 3V^<:^$i)i<, ^£ff$, n. Science of 
 
 finlko-kanflaiikel, 3\/^*'5*>^?t'^W'V>, fe^^® 
 II, n. iPhysics.] Maximum thermometer. 
 
 Saikdkosnkii, ^ \r < Ji 5 L 5 ii» < , ff 9f X «, ". 
 Mining engineering. 
 
 Safkokii, 5VL<. S S. 
 or Kyushii, which see. 
 
 Salkoku, 2'\rZ. < , F? StI. n 
 
 edition. Niiru, v.t. 
 
 print. 
 
 Balkoii, ^V^^.^, f^ffi, n. 
 
 Western provinces, 
 
 Republication ; second 
 To republish; to re- 
 
 plea or slirines). 
 re «on struct. 
 
 Rebuilding (esp. tem- 
 -nuru, v.t. Torebnild; to 
 
 Salkoii, 5V»t.A, R 46, n. Second marriage, re- 
 marriage. 
 Salkii, :$\/i < , Iffl X. It. I'^ine work; workmanship; 
 fabric; wai-e, siirii* v.t. O To manufac- 
 ture; to fabricate. @ [coll,'] To scheme or plan. 
 
 Shirokane-zatku, ^^01, silver-ware; Kai- 
 zaiku, H0I, hair-pins or other ornamental 
 articles made with the shells of shell-fish; Koga- 
 tana zaiku, /hTJJBX, [Ht.] n. knife-work; tem- 
 porizing measures; cheese paring; Te-zaikn, 
 5^-fflXi anything made with the hand, homar 
 made; SaikuioaryuryUt fiflX^'- iSft^f . men differ 
 in their ways of doing tMngs. 
 Saikiibn, SV- C tf. JfflXJS. «■ A workshop; fac- 
 tory; manuijictory. 
 
 Syn. KOjo, Srigotoba. 
 SitikiiflHl, 3Vv<;^,\^, jg x 3E, «. Bench. 
 Saikiiii, 5V» < ^, Iffig-, n. [Chin.] Wife (one's 
 Syn. GtTSAi. Lown>, 
 
 Saikiiii. 3V»<A, ^g-, «. Another's wi/e. 
 
 Ryn. Keikki, NAi.sniTsn, fjin artisan. 
 
 Sji(kii-iilu, 3. \p< i/j ^, HX A, "■ A meclianic; 
 Sailfiitsii, 3. Uv < r?, fi; 18, n. ' Dip:ging out (as 
 
 ores); mining. .siirti, v.t. To dig out; to 
 
 Syn. IlORiTORr. Lmina. 
 
 Saikwa, 3\/x ^fc, fJiJ^, u. [C/iin.j Calamity, mi* 
 
 Syn. Wazawat. 
 SalUivn, 5 V^ < *5, SK^, 
 Syn. TSUKDRIBANA. 
 S.-ilk^VJii, 5V^<^V>, 
 e.icii other again. 
 
 Lfortuna 
 
 {Cliln.\ Artificial 
 
 Lflowera 
 
 F ©-, n. Meeting or seeing 
 
 siini, v.i. To meet 
 
 again; to reassemble. 
 Safkwai, sv-iiryv; '^l^. u.. [C/«n.] Standing 
 above the clouds; prominent; steep. 
 Syn. SOBIKTAKD, Takaki. 
 Saikwai i^iirii, 3lr<*5V^-^3. PS #, v.i. To fall 
 in with; to meet. 
 
 Seisei ni saikwal sum, S tfr — ^# >t»-, to be 
 born in the reign of a virtuous monarch. 
 Safkwai sum, 5i^< Ih^;^■^^. flj gj. u.L iChin.] 
 To be broken to pieces; to crumble. 
 Syn. KUDAKERU. 
 Salkwan-iarjokii, ^\;^< ibAV^A v; i < , g 5[;ff, 
 
 n. \_Physics.'] Capillary attraction. 
 Salkyo. •^Xr^'^ X. Wifff, "• Examining and ap- 
 proving ; decision ; judgment. 
 
 Saihyo wo aogu, Slf^Mi^, to call upon an 
 authority to decide for proof or decision, in 
 one's favour; to appeal. 
 
 siirii» v.l. To examine and decide; to 
 
 Syn. Sabaku. Ljudge. 
 
 Saikyo, SV^Si, ffft. -d. Beginning again after 
 an interruption; regaininp. 
 
 Salkyo wo haJcaru, ff S ^ BE *•. to contrive to 
 begin again 
 
SAI 
 
 1153 
 
 SAI 
 
 Syn SKiNAOSHt for Kyoto. 
 
 Balkyji, ■sv^&Jt*?. M'$:. "■■ The western capiUl, 
 SalkTO, ^\;^?-^5, iiajpj, „. One of the eight evil 
 
 8tar3 of Chinese astrologers. 
 8ainiag(n-n, 3U^a<-:5, v.t To interrupt another 
 
 by pu'ting in a word 
 Salmnt^ii. -^v-to, i^'^, n Fine powtler. 
 
 Saimatsu al sui-u, ffl^ - ^ n-, to rediifa fo a 
 fine powder, to pulverize 
 Sjn Ko. KONA 
 Balmntsii, ^v^■2-:3. gj^, ,^, The end nf the year. 
 
 Syn fiEiBo, ToaBi no ktre. 
 
 Salmen, 3V^!6^, Bi S. '«■ We^ern front or side. 
 
 Sainii, 3 l/v ;^, )S?i^, w. A kind of coarse hempen 
 
 cloth. Tof people. 
 
 Satin In, 5\;\;^/., IHK, n. Poorer or lower classes 
 
 Syn. Geuix, Komae no mono 
 6alniin-jii(si:. 5 irAA :£■ Wi <?, flKRRiW, n- [Jfecl.] 
 
 Jte^aiensm. 
 Batiniii-ynkii, 5^^;^^-<^<, fSSRi®, n. [-i^-i ] A 
 medicine whtcli induces sleep; soporific; narco- 
 tic feicact; particular. 
 Saimitsii, sv*^'^. SH'^. i Minuce; critical; 
 
 <yn KdllAKA 
 
 SnlmitHu nJ, 3 ^^ ;;». -7 K. (0®. r^d- Minutely; 
 
 exactly; in detail fparticulars. 
 
 SalmokiJ, 3V^ t < , SB g, '(. Sm;tll items; details; 
 Salmon, 3V'4 A, ^^, n. ||\\'ritten Shinto pray- 
 ers. @roQt form ■■>{ S-Timon-katari, 
 Salmon wo yoniu, ^tC ^ ^ I,, to read written 
 
 ^/tinlo prayers; Sai'iion loo kataru. f§^%=f ^li', 
 
 to recite ■■iaimon. ftwigs of trees. 
 
 flaliiiou, BIT'S ^, ^P^, '*- A gate made of the 
 
 S>n. Shiba no to. 
 Balmon-katai'i. 3 \t 4 ^ *> fe «) , ^ X g, '(■ a 
 
 kind of story-telling accompanied with music. 
 Salmou-yoini, 3\/^ 6 ^ i.;^, §? 5: 3. n Same as 
 
 above. 
 Salmotsii. 3\r6-7, 5? T5. «■ An offering to a 
 
 deity; sacrifices. 
 
 Syn. Kduotsu, NrR, sonvemond 
 Baimuslia. -^ \/^ it £, ^, fB f5S W. " 'lavj.'\ A 
 
 debtor. 
 0alinu-!4lifislio^ 5\j^tf^t5£.i:, Mfi^df*. "■ 
 
 {Laiv.'l Bill obligatory, 
 8a-Jii. ^^l^, £{^. «- The privy council chamber 
 
 which existed for some time in the earlier part 
 
 of the Meijiera. 
 Salnamu. sw^tctr, &K1f. "^ff. f-t- 0[o&5,]To 
 
 censure, reproach, or rebuke. @To torment, 
 
 or torture; to oppres'^, to tease or annoy. 
 Syn. IJIMERU, Sakinamc: 
 Balnan, 3V■■'S^. iJiffi, «■■ Mi.^fortuoe; calamity; 
 
 mi3hap, evil 
 Tondo. sy.inan de gozartmashira. Y- ■i/ if fji Ht* 
 
 •:f^^)-Ti/9, {colW] It has been ;i terrible mln- 
 fortune. 
 
 Syn. Wazawai rotfevils. 
 
 Salnanyoke, 3 u^ tc ^ iW, 9iSSf^, n. Wardinsr 
 SainanyoKe no o-mamori, fJltS?S; ^ '^'^, a 
 cliarm for Iteeping off evils. rcfii 
 
 Salnichl, 'i\r-}/i%, SB, "■■ S\me as A'o.tiwaf-ni- 
 SaliilD, ^.WC^■ ff ft, «■ Boini; appointed to an 
 office the second time ; reappointment. 
 Syn. Saikin. 
 Saino, 5V^05, :f3^. n. Ability; capacity; talent, 
 
 Syn. Hataraki 
 
 Sal-nit-kaml, -^v-Ot*^. #«*, «. The god of love. 
 
 Sal-no-kawara, 3.Vr®4>tt^. !! JSJ S, " A river 
 
 shore in the Budd. hades where the souls o; 
 
 cliildren are tormented pforms, 
 
 ^al-no-nio, S V* C9 it. 3^ §. "■ Small cubical 
 
 Sainomentkiru, ^^S =^ 9i ft', to cut int» 
 
 small cubical pieces, 
 
 Saliiyn, SVtfJJ-, g( A.. «■ Annual receipts (of th» 
 
 Government), yeiirly income. 
 9ai-d, ■sv^j?5, ff (S. rtdi'. Over again; twice 
 
 Syn. NiDO, FaTATABr. 
 Saiu, 3\/^1o:5, Vi if? «■ [(7/i<n.] Calamity; catas- 
 trophe, mislortune 
 Syn. Wazawat. 
 Sai-S-ffa-iimn. 3 i^ fe 5 ft« 5 ^. -Sms^. n- [IH.) 
 Saii*^ and his horse (tlie phrase originatns in » 
 tradition about an old man in ancient Cluna 
 who did not grieve when lie had lost jiis hor.so, 
 nor rejoice wlien it had came bicif again, nor 
 Ument wlien his son had fallen H-om its back 
 and broken his arm, for in eacli ci^e he firmly- 
 believed and realized the duke's words tn 
 Othello,— the robbed that smiles steals some- 
 tliing from the thief)- 
 
 N'ngen bixnjt Said ya uma, Affflffi^lKSIB. 
 all li uman afTalrs are to be com pared to Saii5 and 
 his horse (30 mutRble). 
 Saiokii^ 3\r5:< . 0@, "■. A building lor perform- 
 ing religious purification, 
 Syn. IMITA, MONOIMIYA 
 Salragii, 3V^<',v.i. To beliave so a.s to appear 
 
 erudite (now rarely used). 
 Balral, 3 V> 6 U^. W «, ti- O Coming again. @ 
 Second coming (of tlie Amida); coming a^^uo to 
 the world (said of the soul of one dead). 
 Salrel, '3'\r-h\r-. S?I9, n. A religious celebration; 
 Syn. Matsliri, Llestival; fete, 
 
 SftIrO, SV^^i?. tt^, " [Z09L] A wolt 
 
 Salrd no Jcnkoro, ft^ -^ .1::'. wolfish di- cruel 
 
 heart, fcharcoal 
 
 SalPd. 3 1^^ 5. :Sa, '<.. A basket for holding 
 
 Salroku, 3 i/v ;^ < . 3t^, «■ Treasures; property; 
 
 Syn Kane, Takara L'w^ealth. 
 
SAI 
 
 1159 
 
 SAI 
 
 ■alryfl, 3.\;^ip-^5, ¥ ES, S^J ®. «■ Oae who super- 
 
 iateud^ the baggage of a traveller. sum, 
 
 t) t. To superintend, auperviao. 
 Sairyokii, ^\;^li) K, -^ i], n. Ability; talent; 
 
 power of mind. 
 
 Syn. Saikan. rstrearalct; rivulet, 
 
 S:ilryn, SX^y^, m^< "• [<7ftin-]Sinall streams; 
 
 Kakai tua salryu wo itownzu, jsj jfi •** flB B(! ?■ BR 
 
 ^7;, targe rivers and eeasdo not feel rivulets 
 
 tUar flew into tliem. 
 Snlsiif , 3V* 3 U^ ff S, 0-Av, Again and again; fre- 
 
 qmertly ; repeatedly. 
 
 Syn. Tabitabi, Dodo, ShibaShiba. 
 SalsakU 3 V' S &, ^ ^, n. O A. good omen. @ 
 
 [J/fn.] Native copper ore. 
 Satsan. sv^aA, ff = , aa». Several times; again 
 
 and again; repeatedly. 
 
 Syn. SHIBASHIBA, Tabitabf. 
 ■atsei, ? V^ -^V^, ^@[t n. [C/ifn.] Religion and 
 
 politics; church and state; spiritunl and tem- 
 poral authorities. 
 Saisei ittb i^Sc — i^, uniting church and state. 
 Salsel, 3v^'^\/>, ^ i, n. Living again; returning 
 
 to life; revivins; regeneration. 
 Saisei no on, R^>,S, the gratitude one owes 
 
 to a person by whom one's life was saved; 
 
 Saisei no omoi, ?f ^ >» gl, feeling aa if one has 
 
 Come to life again, 
 
 —— sum, vA. To come to life again; to be 
 
 restored to lite ; to revive. fsei (j^ M)- 
 
 Saisei. ?V-^V-. ^ ^. n. [^stro.] Same as ^oA:u- 
 
 Salael. 3 u^ -^\r, £!$'J. '<• Restriction; restraint; 
 
 Syn. Sadami!. L>^egulattoQs; rules. 
 
 Saisen, ? \r ^ ^, ff t^, n. Electing again (as a 
 
 member of a public assembly); re-election. — 
 
 euru, v.e. To reelect. 
 Balsen, '5 l^ ■* ^, S S. # J'C 8, "- Offerings of 
 
 iron or copper cash, cast on the floor or put 
 
 into a box in front of a shrine or temple. 
 ■alsen-bako. 5^/^*^fc^rt, * gi ffi. /*. A box for 
 
 receiving saisen, placed in (rout ofastirine or 
 
 temple. 
 Salsetsti, ? V^-^7, SIS, n. Detailed accounts; 
 
 particulars. Murii. v.t. To give a detailed 
 
 account of; to state particular.s. 
 Saisetsu, 3 V^ * r?, SsiS. «■ One of the eight 
 
 deities or Hassftnjin, whicli see. 
 •alsetsti sum. •iV^'t^ir 2, ffU, v.t. To state 
 
 or explain over again. 
 Salslii, av^ai, I? T. "• Wife and children. 
 
 Syn. TsuMAao. Tperson. 
 
 ■alabl, "5 \f S.. '^ ^' n. A wise or sagacious 
 
 Saishl tabyo, ;f 7-$^, intelligent persons 
 
 are apt to be sickly. 
 Syn. SAiBrTSO". 
 
 Satshl, ?v^£, ^itHi n. Offering sacrifices; ances- 
 tral worship. rto worships 
 Saisfii vjo suru. f^i^f-^ju, to malte sacriflcem, 
 
 Huru, v.t. To worship; to offer sacrlflcea. 
 
 Syn. Matshrc. 
 Snlshi, SlJ^;fe, ^ ^, /». Expenses required In 
 
 purcliasing offerings. 
 Snlshl, 3v^£, gjtg n. The first beginning. 
 Salshiki, ^l/^5.S, jjgg, 7*. Painting in various 
 colours, tiolouring. fcolouni. 
 
 Saishiki wo hndoKosu, 3S fi ^ SS ^. to apply 
 —suru, v.t. To colour; to paint. 
 
 Syn. EDOBT, lEODORff. 
 
 Salsliilil, SV^X.^. S??. ". Form of worship or 
 
 of otferiag sacrlflcea. 
 SalaliJkii, 5Vp:£ < , v.t. To apply different colours; 
 
 to colour; to paint. 
 
 SyU, EDORU, IRODOR0. 
 
 Salshin, 3V^;£^, ^^, n. [Chin.]llU.'] Breaking 
 
 oneself; most assiduous application. 
 Funfcotsu sal shin, ©SSS^, [We.] pulverizing 
 
 the bones and breaking the body; [JU/.] making 
 
 one's utmost effort. 
 SalshlD, 3 \/N £. ^, ft S, n. [£aw.] Trying a law 
 
 case over again, reexamination. suru, v.t. 
 
 To try a law case the second time; to reexamine, 
 SalslilD. 3\/x£A, Ua^, n. [5oc.]Wlld ginger, 
 
 Asarum canadensis. 
 SalshlD, su^XA, ffiR, n. [CMn.] Getting or 
 
 cutting wood. Used mostly in an expression 
 
 like below;— 
 Salshln no urei art, fifi R v 3| t 'J , to ba 
 
 fiightly unwell, to be sick. 
 SalsliiOj^v^EA-. S ^. f^- [C?M».] Fulfilling a TOW. 
 
 Syn. GWANHODOKI. 
 
 Salshl suru, 3.\r£-^3, ff®, V.t. To think over 
 
 again; to reflect. 
 
 Syn. Kanoaenaosu, Omoikafsu. 
 Salsho, 3\/vi i ■ a ^, « • and adv. The first, begia- 
 
 ing, or commencement; at first, at the outset. 
 Syn. Hajime, Shote. 
 fialBho. SV^x. J:,|{H#. n. O A fine hand, small, 
 
 characters. @ A writing or letter full of detaila 
 
 or particulars. 
 
 Syn. HOSOGAKi. 
 BafahS, av*S..^5.^IS. »■ The prim* minister. 
 
 Syn. ShOjo, Snuann. 
 Snlshp, 3\/^*5, SB/h. a Small (in size); minia- 
 ture 
 SafaliS. SV^■t5.fe/^. ^. Smallest, least. 
 SaUtaS. SW^-fr5.SSf, n. Wife and conoubiiia. 
 Saialio-KobalsD* sir * 5 1. 5 tf \^-i- 5 , &/h&f3 
 
 R, n. [J/a£/t.] Least common multiple. 
 SaisliS-bSbiiabo, 3V^*5C5J«X-K. ft/hS**, 
 
 n. [iftWft.J Least common denominator. 
 
SAI 
 
 1160 
 
 SA.I 
 
 Saislioku. 3^v>:£ i < > i|£ g, n. Same a'' SaisMkL. 
 Salsho-nl.lolio. ^v- \i:5 VZ*i5W: -t, fe/h = «ii. 
 
 n. [J/ai/i.] Tlie metliod of least pquares. 
 Salehu, •^\r^Z^, :^i, n. QThe chief official of 
 
 tne Imperial slii-'ine at Watarae in the province 
 
 or Ise. ©One wlio directs a naraber of persona 
 
 performing the ceremony of worshipping the 
 
 Kami, or of a Shndd funeral master of fune»-al 
 
 rites. 
 Salshii, -^\rS,'.->, ^^M, n. A Ohinerie name for 
 
 Dai<jaku-iuj-Lami, which see, Tmoney). 
 
 Saislni, 5v^:£t%. fa±, n. Oieditor, lander (as of 
 
 Syn. KASlliNi'STir, KaShite, Kinshu. 
 Salsha, 5 V^ 2. lit 5. &S?, n. anU a. The latest; 
 
 last; hindermost. 
 
 Syn. Ici-iiATO, Saigo. 
 ealeliu, ;S Vv^X, i^%, ■«. Collecting (as speci- 
 
 mens of natural history). surii, (,'.(. To 
 
 collect. 
 Uyohoi wo salshli sum, fS 3|s: ^ gp ffl i:^ »., to 
 
 collect specimens (as of plants or animals). 
 Syn. Atsumeru. 
 Saisliutsii, ;5V*:£W)-7, as IB, n. Annual expendi- 
 tures (of the Government), 
 Balso. ^^/^t, H#, n. [Cliln.] Ascending the 
 
 Throne again, after having once abdicated it. 
 
 sum, v.i. To reascend the Throne. 
 
 BaJso, 3\/^^ 5, JBEffi, n. lC/*i/z.| Washing and 
 
 sweeping, cleansing. .suni, v.t. To wa«h 
 
 and sweep, to cleanse. 
 Syn, FuKisriji, 
 
 Snleo, ^V^5 5, a;?^. n. Gathermg sea-weed. 
 SalsoUu, 5V^^<, fSlE, flE. ». O Urging on the 
 performance (as ol a promise) ; pressing the pay- 
 ment of a loan. @ To raise (an army). 
 
 Kashikin wo saisoku suru, fif ^^ JSiE 7- /^, 
 to dun lor a debt; Gunzel wo saisoku suru, S ^ 
 J- ftJUE ^ n-i to muster an army 
 Syn. Unaqasu, Tsunoru. 
 Saisoku. 3\r?:(. ffl HU, '*. iMinutiae of rulesor 
 
 regulations. 
 Salsokukosen. 3 V^ ?: < 4> 5 * A. ® li fS ;l®, n. 
 
 {Math.'] Brachystochrone. 
 8aita. 3Vfe. fi^. ct. [C/tin,] Jlost numerous. 
 fiaJtal, sirfeu^, ^?ff, n. Having a wife (said only 
 of the priests of the Monto sect of Buddhism), 
 
 sum, v.i. To have a wile. 
 
 mkiijiki saUai, ^^^^, eating flesh and 
 
 having a wife (said ot priests). 
 
 ealtal,^\/vfeV^, ffS^, n. The naval string, umbili- 
 
 Syn. Hozo NO 0. Lcil cord. 
 
 Saltnku, 2 V^ :fe < , Kli- '^ [Cfiin.} Choosing, 
 
 selection. i^iirii, u£. To choose, select. 
 
 Saltan, ^\/^fe^, ffiiL, n. [CMn.lThe first day of 
 Syn. Qwanjitsd, Qwantan. Lthe year. 
 
 Saltan, SV^■te^■ffSS. "- [£i«ld,] Born again into 
 
 the world. ftremity. 
 
 Saitau, ^.V'te^, gcC "• [CMn.j Extreme end, ex- 
 
 Syn. lYAnASHi. 
 SaltJin-aou, 3■\/^fe^■*^ ft^^. "• [.3/aift,.] Geo- 
 desic line. fPolyoonum, 
 Sit I tax 11 mil, SV^fe-p'S, n. [BoL] A species of 
 Saitci. 5V*tV^ StS, ''- [C'liin.] Settling upon; 
 
 decision, judgment. miii'u, v.t. To decide 
 
 ov settle upon (said esp. of tli<> Government au- 
 
 Syn. TOBiSABAKU. Lthonties). 
 
 SaUei-kandankol, 3Vt^^*>^ i'G A W- V>, ilclSS 
 
 ^ II, rt. [Pliysics.] Minimum thermoineier. 
 Salton, SV^-t^, ^^, n. Religious celebration; 
 festival, fete. 
 
 Syn. Matsuri, Saishjki. 
 Saitn, ■3i^te5, n. Burning the bamboo, pine, and 
 other ornaments hung belore the door during 
 the new year's festival. 
 Salto, sV'feS, iJ5 7], n. [CtUn.] A kitchen knile, 01 
 a knife used lor cutting vegetables. 
 Syn. NakibibDcho. 
 Salto, ^\r:f25, ^;j, n. iChin.] 4 knife used in 
 cutting out cloth, paper, etc. 
 Syn. Taohibocho. 
 Saltd-ensiil, 3.^J^if 5i&^-^a> ® p3 IBISi, "■ [Math. 
 
 Frustum of a cone. 
 SaitS'-kakiiiiui, ^ l/^ i^ 5 *> < -^ a, SS ® ft Sffi. «- 
 
 [MtWi.] Frustum of a pyramid. 
 Saitokii, :5V*£<, ;(-*§. n. [C/tin.] Intellect and 
 virtue; talent and wisdom, 
 
 Saiioku keinbl, ?}"^^I^, being both talented 
 and virtuous. 
 Saitorl, ■^\f^)£y}, :t E, 3" f&. «• One who acts as a 
 middleman between sellers and buyers; a 
 Syn. Nakagai, Suai. L^roker. 
 
 Saltorl-sasbl, ^\M^W)^L, ifj^^, ru One who 
 catches birds with a bamboo pole armed with 
 Syn. ToRiSASHi. Lbird-lime. 
 
 Saltorl-zao, 5 \/^ i£ "i) y 5r, $ij ,^ ¥-, Sfe ^, n. A 
 bamboo pole armed with bird-lime lor catchlDg 
 small birds. ftum. 
 
 Saltotal, 3 V tf 5 fe U-, SeS f*. n. [ifat/i.] Frus- 
 Saitsiikoro, ^ ij^ -9 C ^, ^ tg. adv. Some time 
 ago ; a few days or months ago ; previously. 
 Syn. Sakigoro, Sbndattb. 
 Sallsiitoslii, sir^i^L, ^-ff, n. and adv. a for- 
 mer year; a lew years ago. 
 
 Syn. Sennew, Sakitsutoshi. 
 Saltsii-osaetsu, 3 ir ■:? & ^ ^ r? , adv. Same aa 
 Sashitsu-osaetsu. (-eho wer, 
 
 Sal-u, 3 V* 5, SB Ml n. Fine drizzling rain, fine 
 
 Syn, KOSAME, Sasame. 
 Sai-iin, 3 l;^ 5 ^, gg S. n- [Chin.] Variously col- 
 oured clouds, variegated clouds. 
 
SAI 
 
 1161 
 
 SAK 
 
 fialwal, ? v« tX V^, #, g||, n. and a. [cont. or Sakt- 
 iuai.] O Fortune; good luck; happiness. @ 
 Lucky; lortunate; opportune; favorable. 
 
 Ten Jcore ni satwai too kuclasu, 55 ;:£ = Si ■?■ f!S 
 :*, heaven sends down blessings uponhini(or 
 lier); Saiiuai watakushl mo hi ma desu. 0iL^ 
 tygogT'^, Tortunately I also have leisure; Sal- 
 ■loat no ort, a^ > Jf, a fortunate occasion. 
 
 Syn. FUKli, KOFUKU, SllIAWASE. 
 
 8 iwHi-flnho. 5 V^ a y- 7g W, ^ S. n. [BoL] A 
 kind of hard fungus, supposed to i 6 feliciious 
 from its durability, Fovies jap07il cus. 
 
 Syn. RElSHl. riy. 
 
 Safwiki iif, :5V/*43Va|/7, ^, adv. Luckily; furtunate- 
 
 Salivai ni inochl ga tasukarimashUa, $ =i ^ 
 
 jf&} V --r sy it, [coli.] fortunately my (or his) life 
 
 lias been paved-. 
 
 Syn. ORITOKU, U.NTOKf. 
 finl^vaha, 3V^47*>, ^^, ■/». Same as Kowaha. 
 Salyiiltii, SV^-^^, ^/a,n. [Chin.'] Calamity ; mis- 
 fortune; catastrophe. 
 
 Syn. Wazawai, satnan. 
 
 8alyaliii, ^V\^<, JK^, n. Collecting medicinal 
 
 plants in a field. fthan one yenr. 
 
 fialyo, ^V^l, bSIS, «• Upward of a year; more 
 
 SaiyS, 3V^A.5.fiflM. n. [C/un.] [lit.] Narrow loin; 
 
 a beautiful woman; a beauty. 
 
 Saiyd wo konomti, JH^^ftT/*, to be fond of 
 beautiful women. 
 Salyo, S V^ J; 5. HJffl. '*■ Adoption; acceptance. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To adopt, accept. 
 
 Bitono ikeiituo saiyd sura; A -^ 1&. fi ^ i^ M"^ 
 ft-, to adopt the view of another. 
 ealyu, 5 \A V^ A, Sfi e, «. [Chin.} The estate of a 
 leudal lord ;fief. 
 Syn. RrflaHi. 
 Salyn, 5V^\r5, ^M, "• [CA-frt.] Visiting a place 
 the second time; second excursion. 
 
 iJaiyli wa ktsJitsatat, ^M-*'*M ;/ ffi -f , uncer- 
 tain ^vhethe^ one will be able to visit a place 
 the second time. 
 Salsnn, 3\rrA, HK. 7*. [Chin.] Spoiling any- 
 thing by breaking it. surii« v.t. To break 
 
 and spoil. 
 Salsen, 5 V^ ^ ^, ^^, adv. [coll.] A short time 
 ago; a few minutes before ; previously; before. 
 Saizen kaerimashita, & M 8! V v 3/ fl, I came 
 back a short time ago : be returned a few 
 minutes before. 
 
 Syn. Senkoku, Sakihodo. 
 fialBiielil, SV:?*'^, :^ :K6. "■ A wooden mallet. 
 fialBue, ?up'^, gf, n. A kind of hoe. 
 fialBiirii, ^U-:?'?, ^, v.U Same as -S'oeeurw. 
 8nj1» S C, JB. If" A spoon. 
 
 Sail wo nageru, flt^ftyfl', [UL] to throw 
 
 down a spoon; to give up effort (said originally 
 ot physicians who stop administering their 
 drugs to patients whom they consider incura- 
 ble), r/oUa. 
 
 Sa.fl-gll>oslii, ;& tWii^L,7t. [BoL.]Funkla land- 
 
 Snji-hnfrinna, ^ tra<-2. n. [Bot.} AlnslicBa api- 
 culata. 
 
 Sajlki, 5S:&, 6®. ^fl§. «. The upper box or 
 gallery (fisin a theatre or other places of I'Ublio 
 entertainment). 
 
 9n|li), 3;£,•^, £?ff, n. [(7/tfn.] Folding the right 
 
 breast of the coat over the left; buttoning on 
 
 Syn. riiDARiMAK Ltlie left side. 
 
 SaJI-oinoilaka, s C !te 4 ?£ *>. -^'M^^ n. [Bot.] 
 Water plantain, AUsmaplanfago. 
 
 Snjiran, ^C^^, n. [Bot.]Gyinnogrammc lanceo- 
 lata-, rtion. 
 
 Sajo, ^ Z' i5, ^^, n. [Jt/aWi.] Cfopb muUiplica- 
 
 Sajiitsii, ■3^'W)-7, ^'1^, n. [Chin.) Deceptive de- 
 vice; evil machination; stratagem; artifice. 
 
 Syn. GlKBI, HAKARIQOTO, TaBAKARI. 
 
 Saka, ^ib>, ^, 't. A road up a mountain; ascent; 
 acclivity, 
 
 Saka wo kudaru, ^9- f if it', to go down a 
 steep road ; Gojli no saka too koeru, S -f" -^ :H ^ 
 gxfl', to be past one's fiftieth year of age. 
 
 Sak», ^4>, n. The comb of a cock. 
 
 Tort no saka, ffi > S, cock's comb. 
 
 Saka, ^t>, 5£, a. Upside down; reversed. 
 
 Saka ni miru.H&.— M.n', to see anything upside 
 Syn. Gyaku. Ldown, 
 
 Sakar ■3i>, ?p, t*. Pertaining to sake. Only aa a 
 prefix. 
 
 Saka-daru, fSffl, a cask for containing sake; 
 wine-cask; Saka-te, i@ft. drink-money. 
 
 Saka-abiira, ^i3>%^(^, @ 9. S?. n. A kind of 
 sake in which the grounds have not been strain- 
 
 Sakaba, S*>[f , »<- The barb of a hook. Led oS: 
 Syn. AGO. Third). 
 
 Sakaba, ^4>tf, *M^. n Twisted feathers (of a 
 
 Saka-baritsuke. ^ 4>l!f B)-7 \&, *M^. «. Cruci- 
 fixion with the head downwards. 
 
 Sakabashira, ?:&>[:£ L &. &\^, n. A post 01 
 pillar used upside down (with reference to the 
 direction of the veins of the wood in its natural 
 position). 
 
 Sakabata* 54>l!ffe. i§ St. «■• A flag set up in- 
 stead of a sign bo^.rd by a public house or grog- 
 shop. 
 
 Saka-bnynshi, 5*>tt-«i'L, f@l!t;,?@M^. "■ A 
 flag or ball of cedar leaves set up in front of a 
 safce-shop as a sign. 
 
 Saka-bltari, 5 *>U.*fe 9 , ?@ iS, i!t ffi. «■ Lltt-JSoak- 
 -id withsafce, being constantly drunk or intoxi- 
 cated. 
 
SAK 
 
 1162 
 
 SAK 
 
 Sakabitari nl naite oru, fSS'J-S-yr/grt', 
 
 to be given up to drinking sake. rsaVe. 
 
 Saka-bltiiNliI, 3 *>!>•■& L- fSS. rt. Snaking in 
 
 Snkabii, •^i]>Sf, v.i. Corrupt, form of Sakebu. 
 
 Saknbtiliiiro, "^ij^Pi^, fS^, n. A bag tised 
 
 for strainintf sake in breweries. 
 eakiibiino, 5A>*ta, ?@t3. «. A larRe vat used fti 
 
 nnkiiic: sakn. 
 Sakiidiiclif, S4-;t''^. !&S. ffi)i. ". Standing up* 
 
 aiile down or on the lier\d. sum, v. I. To 
 
 stand on tlie head, 
 Sakitdjii, 3*>:'E\r, iSfi;, m.' O -^If^ney apont In 
 buying sake; price ot jate. @ A sum of money 
 given to buy sake; drink money; gratuity. 
 Syn S.vKate, 
 8aka<1aun, 5*>?&tr, JSffi,?@3. n. A shop where 
 §ake ia sold ; grog shop. 
 
 Syn. Sakamise, Sakata. fcask. 
 
 Sakiidiini, 3**;^.3, ?Sffi. "- A safce-tub; wine- 
 Sakadatoni, 3 *» fe-t 3, ifi ]a:, u.(. To cause to 
 
 stand on end ; to make stand upside down. 
 Sahadatsii, 5*>?fe-?, JSa. fislit. v.l. To stand on 
 end; to stand erect (as t!ie hair in anger). 
 
 Kami no ke ga sakadaisu, ^ ^ %ff '^ ^-y, the 
 hair stood erect (in anger). 
 Sakadoiyn, 3t>i«U'-^, f@R3§. "• A shop where 
 
 sake is sold in large quanririea; wine merchant. 
 Sakadono, ^ 4>^CD, M^,n. A building for brew- 
 ing sak^; brewery. 
 fiakae, 34>A., 91. ^- The state of being prosper- 
 ous ; success! ul progress in a business or -enter- 
 priae; prosperity, success; wal; weli'are; well 
 being; full bloom. 
 
 Syn. Han Jo, Sakabi. 
 Sakaerii, 54».-t3, ,^, v.i. To prosper; to 
 Sakayiirii, 3*>W)2, ' flourish; to luxuriate, to 
 succeed. 
 
 le gasakaeru, ^if^^xn-, the family prospers, 
 Eita oa sakaeru, tfiV?ga:rt-, to branch luxuri- 
 antly. 
 Sakagaine, Si.fi^l*, M^< "■■ A wine-Jar (usual- 
 ly oflarge size). Tthrough drinking. 
 Sakagart, si.ftiio, ^S. S3& n. Getting angry 
 Sakiisl, 3. i> &. ffilW, n. A timber used upside 
 down, as regards the direction of the veinn of 
 the wood. 
 Sakngo, 3A>a, 52^, n. A foot or breech pre- 
 sentation uf a clilld in parturition. 
 
 Syn. Gyakczan. rbrewing sake. 
 
 Sakakomo, 3> *> & fc, ?5^, n. Rice used for 
 Sakagoiiio, 3*.a ft , S ffi, n. Tlie rice straw mat 
 
 which IS wrapped round a5afreca.=k. 
 8&kagoto. 3 A' a 1^, Rii, n. Spelling a word 
 backwards; a word so spelt; Irony. 
 Syn. HanQO. 
 
 Sakagiira, 3:b><' &, fgn, r^. O A building whertt 
 
 sake is stored. @ Brewery. 
 Snkngiiriil, 3:;b><'Zt^, <(. Giving one's self np to 
 
 drinking sake, beini^ addicted to wino. 
 Saknlm, 3*»a, 0. n Tlie barb ola hook. 
 
 Syn. HiKKAKE. KaKRT, MoDOR[. 
 Hakaliagi, ■3ir>U'S'. n. Skinning dead animals, 
 §nkaliasiiro, 3 4> (l :p' K, JSyi-. «• Avoicliag 
 drinking in a wine party. 
 
 Sakahazurewav'urusiUmasenu, fg ^|.^'>^31:&'■▼ 
 -te 5r, |co(f.J you are not permitted to avoiJ 
 drinking in a wine party. 
 Syn. Gkko. 
 Sakaliugal, 34>t$J]<y', MiH. "■ Drinking to an- 
 
 other; drinking to the health. 
 Sakai,3A't>, %,'^.'^..n. O A boundary; border; 
 frontiers. © Verge; confines (as of life an(| 
 death) ; critical moment; criaia. 
 
 Shosfii no sakai , ^96^5?. the confines of Uf« 
 and death, Kuni-zikai, g %, boundary of« 
 state; border.s of a country; frontiers. 
 Syn. KAQiRr, KrwA. 
 Sakal. 34>t^, conj. [Kyoto and Osaka coll.] As; 
 since, on account of. fthat 
 
 Soyasakal, ^ tr-^ ^ij \^, on that account; ai 
 Sakal-gul, 3i>tK'0, 5J^. n. A boundary poal; 
 or post.i erected to mark Iho boundary; laatt 
 mark. fkayaki 
 
 Sakalkl. 34.1^5, fl {^, n. Of»rrupt. form ot .?* 
 Sakaiine, 34>t>!«, ^g, /,. QA boundary line 
 border. @ The end of one thing and the begin 
 ning of another; crisis. 
 
 Syn. KiWA. Kawarimr. Sakat. 
 8akai-roiJ, 3 *> 0- ;5 ^, i^l^, n, A dispute of 
 
 boundary (between land owners or nations), 
 Snkakatiii, 34'*>-l*. ?SI*. n. A license from t^ 
 
 Government to brew sake; brewing right, 
 HakakaNti. 3t>*--^. Mif&, n. Sate grounds. 
 8akakc, 3*'W, MM., n. Smell or taste of MAre. 
 •^abakl, 3**§, W. ^ m. n. \Bot.] Cleyera ^7.p' 
 
 n I ca. 
 HaUnUlgon, ^*>?^■>^. ?Sffljft, JS^, ,t. The .^pV 
 
 rit.=i or pas'ilon excited by drinking sake. 
 Sakakiiji, 3A.C£-, m^^. n. r.a.10.] An aono| 
 
 at law bnmght .igainst the accuser. 
 Sakakiiro. 34'<»l, i£B. ,,. A liang-nail. 
 
 Sakah-ure <ja deklta. Sfeffl VKl sK ^. to have a 
 
 Syn. SAKAMt'KE, La- hang-nai; 
 
 SakakiisaHlil.-l.-kl, 3*. C3t., JUU. S!t. \ 
 
 Smelling oi sake. 
 Sakaiiiakii, 3 ft. 5 <, mm^^m' fi- To n,l» 
 back (as wave-), to whirl; to surge. 
 
 Sakamakuonanu. JjgSe^ ;*cft', big waves ruU- 
 ing backwards. 
 Sakamnkura, 34.2 C ^, «fcfe. .i. A plUaw Qp 
 
SA.E 
 
 1163 
 
 SAK 
 
 fared to the Kami at soma gre:\t celebrations 
 
 performed at the Imperial court. 
 Sakiiinata. '^jj^'^fz, ^^, u. [^o7.]T1ie Oram- 
 
 pua. Grampus sakamata. 
 •nkninntn. '^t>'i,fz.. ^it, n. Standing on one's 
 
 Syn, SHACKI-HOKODACHt. LtlSf-J- 
 
 Sakainatsiigo, 3A.^■9^:J^, g^Bf, »». rnverslon of 
 tlieeye-laalios, trichiasis, 
 
 Syn. Sakasa-matscor. fwooiJ. 
 
 Sakame. 3*>ft, j^g, «. Against the grain of 
 
 Ita wo sakame ni heziiru, :K ^ j^ g = flij/t, to 
 
 plane (a board) against the grain. 
 
 Sakaiiioalil. ?;b>l>!>t. @. 'i- Rice coolced in 
 
 water mixed with sake. 
 Sakainlchi. 3*>»-i;, :KBS.KBg. /*• A road up a 
 
 mountain; inauntain puss; ascent. 
 Sakamlse, ?A*;^^, MJS' "■ A shop where sake 
 iaaold, gro^-shop. 
 Syn. Sakaya. 
 Sakamosl. 3 *> <& 9r, MiEft'T.^iS. "• A row 01 
 felled trees placed around a fortiflcatioa to 
 hinder the approacli of assailants; abatis. 
 Syn. sroOARi. 
 lakainorl, ?:b>%!), @^, @^. ». A feast; en- 
 tertainment; banquet; regale. 
 Syn, Shuen. 
 iakamuhae. ?l>&ji>-^. i0.^, n- [^t/oCo.JQolng 
 out to entertain the persons returning from 
 their Tisit to tlie Iinpeii^l shrine in Ise. 
 
 Syn. SEKiMCKAE. fkakure. 
 
 Bakamuko, ^A*fft^, MJ^i<)tllfi> "• Same as Sa- 
 
 Bakao, ^A>^> '&t a. Prosperous; flourishing; 
 
 exuberant; in lull blouiii; of full vigour or 
 
 Btrength. 
 
 Sakan na ikiol^ S J^-?-©t:. full vigour or 
 
 gtrength ; a great Influence ; Go-sakan, desu ka, j3p 
 
 2>'x>t^,[coW.]*reyou prosperous, orhealUiyf 
 
 Sakan, ^*>^, ^, w. icoii.l Corrupt, form of Sa- 
 
 kwan* 
 Sakana, 3i>^, #, i6|, «. O Any food taken with 
 Syn. Uo. isake. ©Fish. 
 
 Sakana-dnna, •^t^'tiTlitt, ^0. n, A shop where 
 fish are sold; flsh-atore; fishmonger. 
 Syn. UoDANA. 
 Sakana-lclii, 3.4>^l^'t, H ^, n. A flsh-market. 
 
 Syn. Uoioui. 
 9akanaiiil, 'Si'tt^, M?§. "• Adverse waves, 
 opposing current; a liead-sea. 
 Syn. Gekiho. 
 Sakana-uri, 2-t>^9VI, 0^. n. A seller offlsh; 
 one who peddles flah; fishmonger. 
 Syn. UouRi. 
 •akanaya, 'S A> tc -^. S S. n. A shop where flsh 
 Are Sold; fishmonger. 
 Syn, UOUANA. 
 
 Sakana.yakl, S4>tc-^^, ^Kl5e, f^ Any appU* 
 aoce for roasting ^ah; a gridiron. 
 Syn, TKKKTU. 
 SakaneJI. si.U'^-, i$.M. n. U Twisting bacic; a 
 reversed twist. @ [cnii.] Rebutting a ciiarge by 
 bringing forth a counter-charge; " turnint? the 
 tnblo.i." 
 
 Sakane.ji wo kuwaseru, ig ^ -?■ l^ ■•■» -fe '^, to 
 " turn tlie tables" upon anotlier. 
 Sakannaru, 3*>^^^,S. «■ Snme as A'rtfcan, 
 Sakjin nl. 3 *>^V^, S. adv. In a prosperous, 
 flourishing, or blooming manner; in full vigor, 
 Sakanoborii. ■^t>^'^Z, ^t i^> v.£. QTo go up 
 stream. @ To trace anything to Its source. 
 
 Kawa ni sakanoboru, ^= ^ ff-, to go up a 
 river; rsliin zen ni sakanoboru, iS iJf fiiT — iiM 'I'l 
 to trace anything to the time before the Revolu- 
 tion. 
 Sakaoke, 3 4> 5r frt, ffi, n- A large vat used in 
 
 brewing sake; a sake casii. 
 Saka-otoslil, 3.**fcl£ (,, jSiS. "■ Driving do\va 
 
 a precipice. 
 §nkai-aii, 3 *> 6 -t, jl, r.(. QTo go against; to 
 oppose (:^a current). @ To disobey; to gainsay, 
 Eyosliin ni sakarau, S5 ffi = E^ 7, to disobey 
 one's parents; Ushio ni sakarau, M — ^^y^ to 
 go against the current. 
 
 Syn. MuKAiT, Sakad", Somdkct. 
 Sakarorii. :$;ti>KZ, |g$i, v.i. [i}ass. p>nd iioten. 
 form of Safctt.] To be rent or torn asunder; to bo 
 ripped. 
 
 HUo ni liar^vi wo sakareta, A^I^SS^^i-' i», 
 my coat was rent by a person, 
 Sakarl. 3 4*?), S, g, Si, «■ O The state of any 
 thing being at its height; the time of highest 
 vigor; acme. @ Full bloom (ot llower.u © The 
 bloom or prime of life. Q Succsss; prosperity. 
 Rana no sakarl, ^ ^^ V. '"li bioom of 
 flowers; Wakai sakaj'l, ^ -f S V . tlie vigor of 
 youtii. 
 
 Syn. ChojO, Hayari, Sonb.v, Tugb. 
 Sakarl, S**"!), 52®. ig^'t. "• The heat of animals. 
 
 Sakari ga tsuku, ^n V 1f-yir, to be in hent. 
 Sakarlduki, ^ 4* <j) ^ @, '^%M, <t- Tlie time 
 
 when an animal is in heat; pairing season, 
 Sakarl ni, 34>i3VJ, SE. adv. Same as Safcarini. 
 Sakaro. ^4>iS, i£^, v. Backing or reversing tlie 
 oars of a boat (so as to propel the boat baclc- 
 wards). 
 Sakani, S *> 3, S. l^S- iif£ ff. "■*- \.rar€.\QTo 
 prosper; to be in full bloom. @ To be popular. 
 Shobaigasakaru, ^K^/S^t, the trade pros- 
 pers; Shibai oa sakatta, fSi^\ If ^IjvH, the play 
 (theatrical) was popular. 
 Syn. Hayabu, Sakabrc. 
 
SAK 
 
 1164 
 
 SAK 
 
 jr.ikaru, 3*.S, ^g, il*t. vi- To be in heat, to 
 
 copnlRte (as animals). 
 
 Syn. 'fsiRrur, TsrRUMU, 
 fctkai'ii. :3.4>2, Ml fi5c. i^-i- To be Kepurated; to be 
 Jipart ; to be far awriy. 
 
 Satowo sakaru, M,^ ia^i-'*»-, to be separated 
 from the town; Sakarite sumu, IJ-ftyxtti., to 
 live apart from each other. 
 Syn. I-Unaru. 
 SnKn»;a, ■^■b>v, i ^, ^, a. Upside dowo; 
 
 HiLKasniii:i, S*>^5, ' tO|isy-turvy; head fore- 
 most, lever-ed or iiiversed. 
 
 Sakaaa ni ochlru, jjl ^^ ^ ?- »-, to fall head 
 foremost (as Ironi a heiijlit); Mlzu ga sakasavia 
 ni nagarcru, ■Mil' iii-^^-'&li^fl', the water flows 
 up stream. 
 
 Pyn. GVAKr, Sakashima, Urahara. 
 finknsalmlliiiilio, ■34»-3tf.i;-:?W, j^SI, n. [coU.] 
 Same as Sakabaritsuke. fi.^)- 
 
 Sakaaei-u,54>^3,'^[5ij,v.t. ^nus. form of Saku 
 6nliii8lii,-i,-kf, 3 *> [,, (^ |^], ^, a. Clever; in- 
 telligent; smart; sharp, shrewd. 
 Sakashii Into, fjlffij -f A, a clever person. 
 Syn. Kashikoki, Reibi narp, Rihatsu 
 NARU. rpitous; headstrong. 
 
 6nKa>.lil,-i,-l(l, 34. L. I^, fig E- ". Steep; preci- 
 SaknshikL yaniaji, [^ i^ 4 [li K. a steep moun- 
 ^yrl. KhWASHiKi, Ltain road, 
 
 Saltnslii-bito, ^i-LI^'if, S A, '*. A wise man; 
 
 a clever person. 
 fiakashi|B;:irii, ^*>Lfi*5, v.l. To affect a clever 
 
 or knowmg m:uiner. 
 
 6nKa.sliJiiia, 34>L3, 12;. «• Same as Sakasama. 
 
 SaKnsliiina-goto, 54'L3S:5f, [fflsS, u. A mode 
 
 of speech whose me ining is just the opposite of 
 
 tlie liti'rary sense of the words; irony. 
 
 Sahasliiinosl. ^ *> ;£ * ^\ Mf?. "- A wooden 
 
 press for separaiing dre-sfrom sake. 
 
 ^akashlo, ^.i^^Kt, j@^, u. ^-jAre used to flavour 
 
 food in cooking, fsake. 
 
 SakashLo ivo sasti, '(Sll^ii^,, to flavour with 
 
 Sakashira, s4>L&, n. Q Pretending to be wise; 
 
 smart or clever in a trifling way; artlulnesa. @ 
 
 Sliallnw knowledge; pedantry, 
 
 Syn. iMONOSHJRIGAO, SaRUGASIIIKOKI. 
 ^nkashfra-goto, ^ 4> ;fc 6 & ^, ^ ^, 7i. a cun- 
 ningly invented story; sophistry; fallacy, 
 
 Syn. IIlGAKOTO, ITSOWARIGOTO. 
 enkasliira ni, s4>,£6I/2, adv. The adv. lorm of 
 
 Sakashira. 
 SakaHhlro, 3 *> ;£ 5, ?S t^, /i ^, «■ O Money 
 spent in purchasing sake, the price of wine, @ 
 Drink-money. 
 
 Syn. Sakadai, Sakatb. fSchleaelU. 
 
 eakatainine* 3*>fe3ri6, n. llcfUh,.] Rhinobutus 
 
 Syn. To-NGARi. 
 Sahato, 3 *> t , JS ^, »- A small sura of money 
 
 given to coolieB to buy sake; drink-money. 
 sakitic. 5i>T, '^^, n. Grasping a sword or 
 knife so that the point is directed downwards. 
 
 Katana wosakate ni inrv, ZI ^ j$^ = ffl B-, to 
 grasp a sword so that the point is downwards. 
 ^aka-toji, 3*>if 5X', jStt^c, n. A person versed 
 
 in tlie art of brewint; sake; a brewer. 
 NnkalMibOf :3i*-7H, M^, «■ A sate jar, 
 S;ikiitsitiio. s.*'-:?®, ^fi, «, The trontlet of t 
 helmet, fAnser cy(/noi<1es. 
 
 Bakatsurn, 3*>'7&, n. [OrnUh,.] Chinese ^nn^e, 
 
 Syn. Etohisiii. 
 MakMii. 3 :(i> .i-, 14^,15. ^-l- OTo opi'ose or to 
 contradict; to disobey; to gainsay. ©Togo 
 !i gainst. 
 
 Kaze ni sakau, ^ = JSl :7, to oppose the wind; 
 Kokoro ni sakau, iCi — 'I't'7, to be contrary to 
 one's wislies. 
 
 Syn MOTORU, SAKABAU. 
 
 .■^iakaii. 5i>i, ^. v.i. To lorm a boundary be- 
 tween, to border. 
 
 Yama wo hetiatete sakau, \iif-M^ >IJ7, to 
 interpose a mountain between, 
 Syn. KaGIRU, SAKAI SURU. 
 Saka-iiiijo, sil»5^;&■^5, ?Sgi, n. The tax im- 
 posed by tlie Government on the brewing of 
 sake. fsold ; a grog-shop. 
 
 Sakaya, 5 *>-^, MS, '*■ A shop where sake ia 
 
 Syn. Sakaua.na, Sakamisi". 
 
 Sakamaki, si'^g, ^ i'i, ^ ^, u. O The shaven 
 
 part ot tlie head* @ The act of shaving the 
 
 liead. fhead. 
 
 Sakavaki 100 sum, ^ {K"^ jpij ^J-. to shave the 
 
 Sakayainai, 3 *> -^ B 0-, ig iS, gS, "■ Sickness 
 
 resulting irom drinking sake, 
 
 Syn. Fl'tsl-kayoi. for U( side down. 
 
 Sakayuinl, 3l>J;;^, ^'iS., n,. Reading backwards 
 Sakaj'usc. 5*»1-^, yft?f, ijff^. ". Marching 
 
 against an attacking party. 
 Sakayuseru, ■3>*>l-t3. i£ S, ^\i- To drive back 
 
 assailants and invest their castlo, 
 Sakayii, S*>19>, M'iSn n. Bathing a child Id 
 warm water mixed with u. small quantity ot 
 sake, soon after its recovery from snia,ll pox. 
 Syn, SASAYD. 
 Sakayiikii, 3*>Wi< , g^ ff. K, vd. [coju. ot Sakae- 
 yuku.] To prosper; to go on well; to succeed. 
 
 Sakayuku miyo, ^^ '0 fi,, the prosperom 
 reiRD of the Emperor. 
 Sahayiini, 3i>W)2, g^, vj. Ssime as Sakaeru. 
 SakaBnkaslil,-l,-kl, 3 j)>^ft>t, a. Clever; ia 
 telUgent; smart; sharp; witty. 
 Syn. Sakashii. 
 
SAK 
 
 1165 
 
 c5Alt 
 
 Q A sake cup. 
 
 •akaaukf. s :b>7*@, ^, %, S, n. 
 winb-cup, @ Cele- 
 brating the marri- 
 age cereTnony by 
 drinking sake; 
 hence, nuptial 
 rites- 
 
 Flifu no sakazuki 
 wo sum, ^ !S -"■ 3E ^ 7' B- . to perform a marriage 
 ceremony by drinking wine; Sakazuki wo agete 
 fu wo nasu, f^fSft yT SS 9-^^t to drink to the 
 health of nnoiher. 
 
 §akasiikl-aral, ?t>r>*@%&T^, ^^, n, A basin 
 for washinj; sake cups. 
 
 Syn. Haisen. fof a safre cup. 
 
 Sakaiiiklclal. •^i}>^' % f&V', £ ^, n. The stand 
 
 Sake, ^W", ^, n. O '^ fermented liquor brewed 
 from BtenmeU rice mixed with yeast and watft. 
 @ A general name for spirituous liquors. Very 
 often in compounds. 
 
 Sake wo kamosu, ^ ^ ^-a, to brew sake; Sake 
 no ue na waj-ui, f@ -^ ± ft" ffi 'T , to habitually get 
 quarrelsome when in cups; Sake nt nomarei'u, 
 fS^^L'tt', [lit.] to be drunk from sate; to be 
 easily influenced by spirituous liquors. 
 
 Syn. Sasa. fcHus haberl. 
 
 Sake, -^bf, a, na-;, n. [Tchth.] A salmon, Onchorhyn- 
 
 Syn, SHAKE. 
 SakobJ» ^W-EA', pJfi ■"■ ^ loud cry; shouL; shriek, 
 
 clamour. fof glass), 
 
 SakebJn, s^ \ff V f\^, SSi «■ A wine bottle (esp 
 SakolHi, ■jfrJ-Js, pif, v.i. To cry out with a shrill 
 
 voice ; to cry aloud; to shout, clamour, bawl, or 
 
 yell. Very often afhxed to the roots of other 
 
 verbs. 
 Nakisakehii, JS # Bf :/, to cry with a loud 
 
 voice; Yorokohi-sakebu. ntrP'I-T'. to shout with 
 
 Syn, Omeku, YOUAWARr. Ljoy 
 
 Sakodokiirl, ^ t^ >e < 9. iSfSfiJ, ?ai^, »- An 
 
 earthen bottle tor containing sake, a wine 
 
 bottle 
 aakckiekisal, s W- @ %t'^v-, @J S, n Tnsanify 
 
 caused from love for sake, also one excessively 
 
 fond of wine. 
 Sakekoslil. ^ W £. L, SSg, S^. "■ A filter for 
 
 separating the lee:^ from sake. 
 Sakeinc, ^H"*, ®{ g, n. A crack ; fissure ; tear ; 
 Syn. Wakemk. LspUt; rent. 
 
 Sakpin, SWAi £#, n. [C/dn.l A written evi- 
 dence, or testiraony. 
 
 Syn. SH5K0, SHuyA. 
 Sakeii, 3W'^, 3git, n. [(//tin.] Sending away (a» 
 
 messengers). siirii, v.t. To send out. 
 
 Syn. HASHUTSU, 
 SakCDOini, 3 W © ;^. f@ gjf, n. A sake drinker; 
 
 drunkard; wine-blbber; toper; sot. 
 Sako-no^kasii, 3^®*>-^, SifS. "• The refusu 
 
 left after pressing out sake; sake grounds. 
 Sako-uo-inoto. ^^OI&)^, fgfifcSS. "■ Yeast used 
 
 in making sake. 
 Sakorii, ^W3,jig?, %i.t. Q'fo avoid or shun; to 
 Sakiiru, 3< 5, 'evade; to escape from. @To 
 get out of the way; to get aside; to keep off; 
 to dodge. 
 
 Nan wo sakeru, SS^i^fl'i to .tvoid danger; 
 Kengl wo sakeru, ^^9-]^ 11., to avoid suspici- 
 on; MIcH wo sakeru, ^ ?■ Ig ^ A-, to get out of 
 the way. rsaku. 
 
 Sahei'ii, 3W3, g|, v.i. Pass, and poten. form of 
 Kimono ga sakeru, ff % Y ^ *- ;i- , the clothe* 
 are ripped, 
 Sake-sakaiia, 5W3*>^, jg.^, a. Sake and fish 
 or other food taken along witli sake. 
 
 Sake-sakana de miuenasu, fS#-r 5? -J- >i, to 
 entertain Ui guest) with sate and lood. 
 Syn. Shl'kO. 
 Sahotoji, ^Wif5X', fif±-5=, n. Sa.m6 »r Sakatnjt. 
 Saketsiiko, sW-^BT, MM, n. Ajar lor contain- 
 ing sate; winejav. Tpouring safcg. 
 SakotsiigrI, 3frtr7§r, ?@a, n, A pot used for 
 SakuKiiki, swp'g, ^(ff, n. One fond of sate; a 
 lover of spirituous liquors; wine-bibber; toper. 
 Syn. Sakenomi. 
 SakI, 3g, ^,%f^, n. OThe loremost part of 
 anything; front. @ The sharp end (of cutlery); 
 point; end. ©The place where one is bound; 
 place of destiny. Q The other party; opponent; 
 adversary. ©Past limes; gone-by days, ffl 
 The future. 
 
 Saki ni tatsu, 56 = i "*>, to go in advance; to 
 stand in front; to be first in Importance; 
 Saki wo arasou, 5fe ^ ^ 7, to contend who 
 should bo the first; 5att ga nagai, icif^ 
 4, the future Is long; Saki no kokoro ga slUre- 
 nu, ^^iC.V^^TT, the mind of the other 
 party can't be known; ^ati no tame ni sum, 
 55 > :^ = 7. B,, to do anything for tbe sake of 
 the future; Saki no hi, ffi > a, the preceding 
 day; Tomke-sakl ga wakaranu, g ^ //" ^ ? 3f , 
 the place wliere a thing (esp. letter) is to be sent 
 Cor delivered) is unknown; Ya-sakL nl tatsii, $5 
 ^t—iy, to stand in the range of an arrow ;5ast 
 woharau,^^i^y, to clear the people off tl« 
 
SAK 
 
 1166 
 
 SAK 
 
 T jR'i in^ belore H.e Mpproacli iif h liifjl' I'^rKon- 
 oge); SaHno koto wo kaugou, % ^%J- ^ y,Xo 
 think of the luture; Saki-no-kivampaku, flif-^H 
 l5, ex-regent in former timeR;<Safci no iuhoto 
 (/a wa'caran, %-^ -^-S^ yi&if ^ 'f ■y, what the 
 otlier party liaa said can't be understood. 
 
 oyn. AITE, HaSHJ, WAE, SKN, SUE 
 
 6:ihi. 3.^, 56,^, n. 'J'lie point, end (nR ol a pole). 
 Kiri no Fakl. $^ ^ ^. the point of a giriilet; 
 Sao no soki, 3^ > ife. the end of a pole ; Fude no 
 ;ati, g^i^, tlie point of a pencil; Hanashl no 
 saki ivo oru, If,^ ^^ ^ ;i-, to break the sliaft or 
 loice of another's speech 
 f!>»kt, •^■^, ilg. Sf. '/. A Ciiiie, pronionliiiy. 
 
 Syn MiSAKI, Hana. 
 tnki.'igari, ^ ^^fi'"!) . i6[f ±. "■ A gradual ascent. 
 Saki-agari nomiclii, ^ J: V > ES. aro.Td liav- 
 ing H Rradual rise. 
 
 Ryn. TSl'MASAKI AGAKI. 
 tinUfb.'trnl, 2^^!;^' ^Ih, ^^, Ji. Tlie actof clear- 
 ing the people off tlie road, or of making them 
 
 f--iuar down(a'5 befoie a(Iai7nj/''s train, ii^u^lly 
 
 by ciyini.' " shitanL "). 
 6.-ikilr:krui, ^S If i^U', ^ft, n. Paying In rulvance. 
 Uiichln wo sakibarai nl suru, jg fi ^ 5t ?^' =^ 
 
 JI-, to pay tlie freight in advance. 
 ^akib:isliirl, ^@(f L-iJi :%S^. w. a harbinger; 
 
 a lore-runner. 
 SnkiKKtslUrii. S@tf:£2,^^, v.i. Q To run 
 
 before; to start ahe.'id. @ To get ahead of 
 
 otliers; to foi-estall ; 10 anticipate. 
 Saklhashitte kau, 56^7xW'?, to buy ahead 
 
 of others. 
 SnlillH), ^?S:5,-5fcS, ■"■. The forward one of tlie 
 
 two cooliep who are i:riying with the s-ime 
 
 s.yii. Sakikata. Lrole- 
 
 6»kllMir<-, ■^l&J'h., ^S, 71. OSending a notice 
 
 ni mes-etiper befcjrehand to announce tlie com- 
 
 mu of any one. ^A h;nbinger, forerunner. 
 HaUUIachi. 13. ^ 7t*t, -^ SE. «■ -^n nlhcial who 
 
 went in Irnnt of a daimyo'!* train ; forerunner, 
 
 Syn. Sakidomo. l_^uide. 
 
 gakidatcni, s 9 7gt: 5, ft 3, vA. O To make 
 
 another go in advance ; to let lorerun. @ To let 
 
 die before. 
 eakldnisii, 3 5?!:--7, ft 2. v.i. O To walk In 
 
 iront; to go belore; to take the lead. © To be 
 
 tlMUglit of before anything else; to be first In 
 
 importance. © To die before another. 
 Namida Qa sakiaatsu, gtrft^ y, the tears 
 
 come first (in grielj; Ova ni sakiaatsu, jg = ft^ 
 
 ^y, tj die Lelure one's parenW. 
 SJikltlufte, s ? ;^--;T:. ft is, ad^^- Previously. 
 
 •-nme time a;;o; lately. 
 
 Syn. iTSrZOYA, Sakigoko, Sbndattb. 
 
 SiiKidonio, ^gsft, ftffi, <,3>J, n. Same as ■VuA.i- 
 
 dachi. 
 Saklgake, ^&i)»W, ftE.®,ft-g, n. QOne who 
 goes out first to attack an enemy. ©Taking 
 the lead; Jeadership. 
 
 Ikusa no sakigake too suru, ^ -^ ft 2 ^ 7. n^, 
 to be the fir.^t in attacking thfi enemy. 
 §akIganio, 5 ? i]t ^,^ g. n. fOr/jf(/t j Pintail, 
 Syn. Onagagamo. lAnas acuta. 
 
 SakfKanr:, ■? gt i^tfi, ^ ^, n Money I'flid, or re- 
 ceived, in advance earnest money. 
 Syn. Makharai. Zknkin. 
 Snkiisrarl, ^&tiii!), fiij ^, '». Borrowing or ] ei^elv- 
 Jiig (esp. money) in advance. 
 Syn. MA>:GATtl, Zenshaku.^ 
 S:iktgii».lii. :?&ftiL, fiif^. "• Lending or i>:.ying 
 iiumev in advance. 
 Syn. Maegashi. 
 K:ikEBoro, ^ f ^ h, ft i^, S Q . aAv. Some days 
 ngo; some time i'el"re; the other day, 
 
 Syn, SENKORO, ITSI'ZOYA, Ku.VOATDA. 
 S:iUili:iJiin<'rit. ^gtt.t^'jS. t§t ?0. t'-i- To begin 
 
 to hlooni (as rlower";)- 
 Saklliuilo, ?&ia^,ft-g-, i@R8,ado. A few m.nv.tes 
 iDefore; some hours previous. 
 Syn. IMAGATA, Sexkorf. 
 Saki-idoru, 5@v--e3, t^t ttj. u.L To bloom; to 
 blossom. rto fiowei; 
 
 Sakikaknrti. ■s.?4>4'2^^SI', f.t. To commenct 
 
 Syn. Sakisosieru. 
 SakiUata, -^ ^i3>ti, ^-^. SBtES, n Mode of 
 
 blooming, infloie-^'ence , 
 Sakikata, s ^t^tz, ft:;5, ^?. n. The utl.ei 01 
 opposite party in any affair. 
 
 Syn. AlTK, Sempu. {^ho. 
 
 Sakikata, •^^ii'-fz, ftW. fi? ^ "• Same as Saki- 
 Saki-kiigiirl. ^ @ < <* V) , ft SJ, «. Doing any t lung 
 in advance ol m person, usually to his detri- 
 ment; Jorestalling 
 Sakliiiifliiru. ^?ft.ti3, \^^, J^gg, v.i. Tn be 
 
 in lull bloom; to bloom luxuriantlj, 
 AiikfmEdarPB-it. ;:v ^;i^^^ilt2 . ^^, JB) a. v.i. To 
 
 bloom luxui jantly. 
 
 Saklniftaina, 5&^ft3,^^, n. A spirit ot 
 
 deity who favours, or bestows blessings; a god 
 
 Syn. SakitaMA. Lof fortune 
 
 SakfiMiKit, ^?^$'. it'^-^fi- CLdv* Same as Muko- 
 
 mlzu. 
 
 Sakimizu ni snru, ft Z> fi- — S »-, to do any- 
 thing in an incautious way. 
 Sahlniori, '^'^^y) .^'^.n. ThegarriBon Ktatioi* 
 
 ed lit D.iz.iifu in ancient times. 
 6akliiioi(>. 3.?!?) If, ftg^, n. The other person ci 
 party in any aflair. 
 
 Syn. Sakikata, SkmpB. 
 
SAK 
 
 1167 
 
 SAK 
 
 Siihl lit. ?$)(7, 5t, )B, ft, o^i*. Before, previously. 
 
 Syu. ]£atsutk, Maekata 
 
 6aki-nn-lil, ^gCQU. % Q, 1)i( B, adv. A few days 
 
 previous i n lew days ago; the day previouB; the 
 
 Syn, Sknjitsu. Lotlier day. 
 
 GnliliMtkorii* 'S.^tDZ.Z,^^, v.i. To bloom latest. 
 
 finkliiurl, ;j&CD'!), ft*, ^ Et n. One who rideR 
 
 Syn. ZKNKU. Lfirst in a tram. 
 
 enkl-iiu-tsiihi, a. & o •? &, fflj ^, adv. Last 
 
 month; the month previous. 
 
 Syn. Pengetbu. rotexiBtence. 
 
 Bakl-no-yo, :j&Ol, fill tft, n. The previous state 
 
 Syn. Zekse. 
 SiikliiKiirii, '^ @ ^$ S, -ft, u.(. O I*^ regard as 
 the first in importance. @ To lorestall. 
 
 Sakinziireha hito wa se(su, ^^^l--j\\ ^ fj 5^, 
 one can Ret the upper hand hy lareBtalliog .'an- 
 ther ; Saklnjite koto tvo okonau, ft v i>^ ^ f- tf 
 "7, to do anything in advance ol another. 
 Syn. Sakidatsu. 
 Saki-ototoi, ^&'t£JfU>, j-P^S^fl.^AfitfB, 
 fiHki-otutsiii, 5 3 5rif"5y>, 'n. Tm'o days before 
 Syn. ISSAKU-SAllI'JlTSU Lyesterday, 
 
 6akf-ototuslif, 3. S SrlfifU — B^B^^, 7*. Two 
 years belore last. 
 
 Syn. ISSAKU-SAKDNEN. 
 
 fiakisaiiin. s&^jU, ft^S. n. [poUte.] The other 
 paity or person in any affair 
 
 Syn. SEMPo. Tbloom. 
 
 6akieoiiierii. -^^HtZ, ^^, v.i. To begin to 
 
 Sakitaiiia. ;sl^:te1S, ^^, n. Satub SiS Sakimitama. 
 
 fiakUe, a.&t, ftT-, ftS. ■«• One who goes in 
 
 advance; tlie van of an army. 
 
 Syn. SKNJIN. fthe other day, 
 
 Sakitsiilii, ;^ @ -7 i>, ^Q, adv. Previous day; 
 
 Syn. KoNOAiuA, Kenjitsu. 
 fiakitsiikiiro, i^%'7i,rt, ^B> adv. A few day 
 ago, some days previous. 
 
 Syn. Sakiguro, Saitsugoro. 
 Sahltsiitwslii, s&-71£L, a^-,ft^, adv. A few 
 years ago ; tlie-other year 
 
 Syn. Saitsl'tosiii, Kenne.n. 
 Baktwnke, -^ ^ tj t/f.^Si', 't. Blooming with 
 flowers of different colours. 
 
 Aka to shiro no sakiwake, ■Hh^-^iStS', bloora- 
 iDR with flowers of red and white colours (in 
 the same plant). 
 Baki^vakcrii, ;$@^t^2, , 9c^< v.i. To bloom 
 Sakiwakurii, 3@h< Z, Mvith flowers of differ- 
 ent colours {in the same plant). 
 finklwakeni, :^^iiifZ, Vll^> v.t. To divide by 
 tearing; to split uti. fflourish. 
 
 Siiklwaiu 3 & tt-t. *eiS5. v.t. To prosper, 
 
 Syn. SaCHIWAU. 
 §akiEahf. ^ @ 3* B, ft ft, «. O The. different 
 
 places ahead. S The future or the latter part 
 tof oEie'a career). 
 
 Syn. Atoato, Senzen. 
 SahJEUDae, 3^^*10:^, ftd, fiirllt, n. The front 
 column of au army, the van, 
 
 Syn. Sakitr, Senjin. Tangles. 
 
 Sakkaku, S9*><,^ffi, n. [iUat//.l Alternata 
 8akkaii, ■s-^4>^, ^H. «. [ClUn.'] Confusion or 
 
 mixing togetfier of leaves in a book. 
 Sakbtf 37&, ft, adv. [coll.] A few nimuiOM or 
 hours before; some time belore. 
 
 Sakki kaerlmashita, ft -y 4 K 'J -^ 5/ ^, I (or 
 he)reiurned a few minutes, or hours, before. 
 Syn. Senkoku, Sakihodo, Saki ni. 
 Sakki. 3y@, |S%, n. [CA^in.] A spirit of iiiurder. 
 Sakki do ni mltsu, 59 Sg, ^ = ffi ^'i a spirit of 
 murder reigned througli the hall 
 Sakko. -^vZ,, KSS, rt. A cIose-meHsed r,6t, 
 SakkO. 3vt>5, 5J It. «■ Printing; publication. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To print and i^isue, to publish. 
 
 Syn. Inks, Subidasu. 
 Sakko, a-?**?, ^ff, n. [J/atft.j Deviation. 
 Sakkoii, 5-yt.A,, ff^, adv. Ye-^itenlay and to- 
 day; a few days lience. 
 SakkO Biiru, ?'vC5'^2> ^^^i I'f- To rai^e up 
 (as a kingdom once overthown); to set up. 
 Syn, Okosd, 
 Sakkiirl, i^-^i v), ^fij, adv. lcoU.]Jn a s]>eedy, 
 ready, or prompt manner; in a cheerful or 
 frank way. fgent. 
 
 Sakkju. S -y ? i, ^^, n. Speedy, quictf , ur- 
 8akk>5 111, •s-j^.i'V^, ^ ^, adv. Speedily, ur- 
 gently; pressingly, 
 
 Syn, Sassoku, sekite. 
 Sako, at?, Si?#. '*■ Closing a poit to trade (as 
 
 against foreigners). 9>iii-ii, v i. I'o close a 
 
 port, etc, 
 Sakokii, S£,<,JSa, »*. Closing tht- country 
 against foreign nations, excluding loreiKuers. 
 
 fitirii, v.i. To close tlie country sgainst 
 
 foreigners. fwl'.ich see. 
 
 Sakou. ■5£.^, ;&j£, n. Cunt, foim ot S ilon e, 
 Sakonno sakura, 3E15>fl|, ttie I'amous cherry- 
 tree growing in front of Sfiishinden in the Im- 
 perial court m KyOto. 
 Sakoso, stt, adv. So or how much, just so. 
 
 SakoSQ arame, S^a y 7 9 jt, Fl.outd be just 
 so ; Sakoso tanosIU karan, ^ :3 y ^s/ti 93^, 
 how very pleasing it would be I 
 Sakotsu, 5f , JSS". «■ t^n<M.l The clavicle. 
 Sakii. 3 < , Sg, n- A plau; scheme; expedient; 
 stratagem. 
 
 Yoi saku wo megurasu, !ff -f ^ ^ J|a 7 ^, to 
 devise a good plau; lietsu ni sakii mo nal, jgq a 
 iS -% Iffi -^ . there is no expedient besides. 
 
SAK 
 
 1168 
 
 SAK 
 
 a>tl. IIAKARIGOTO, KUFU, TRDATK. 
 Baku, 5 < , fS, X. A Stockade, barricade. 
 
 5'aA-(( ivo yu, fffi ^ ti 7, to erect a stockade. 
 Syn. Yarai, Toridb, fplouffhing. 
 
 fakii, 5 < . te, n. A ridge made %Yith a lioe or in 
 Sak\i wo kiru, K ^ ^ ;^, to make r\dge.=i. 
 Syn. UNE. 
 ■aku, ;^ < , f^, n. O Make (as of an auLlior ur 
 flwora-Bmith), work; production. @ Fiirm pro- 
 duce, crop. © Yield of a farm crop. 
 
 JlfuQi ivo hUO'Saku sfiitsukeinashKa, gE ^ — ft 
 tt-fj ■>'7£/i', [coll.] I have planted a crop of rice, 
 Kotoslii wa wa(a no safca ga yj(, '^'4-'^W,^\'fif^ 
 -•f, tlip. cotton-crop ol tlii3 year i.s fine ; HakKcn- 
 den loa bakni no saku nan, A^ ft? -"' i^ S > ft"?- 
 V, Hakkenden i.-, the literary work of Bakin, 
 Knjio hanaike toa tare no saku nam ya, ilt Vc >f4 
 -"» !fS -^ f'^ + "- "V . of whoso workmanship is this 
 flower vase/ Man-sakit, igj f^, fuller aliuiidant 
 crop, Ki'o saku, Kl t^. ^^'^ crop. 
 Syn. Deki, 'I'suKURI 
 Snkii, 5 < , a. ■"■ [CfiUK] A bed. 
 
 S ikuvjo kaeru, ® v ^-^'t-, to die 
 Saku, ^ < . Si. 'iflJ. i"-^- O'To tear, or rend asuntier, 
 to rip, to split otf. @ To cut ott, to kill. 
 
 Kl noeaav)omkit, B3 > tS "?■ 'Sll ■*'. ^^ tear ofl 
 tlio branch ol a tree, H-.ikaiiia no suso ion saku, 
 Sf'^fS'^^i^. fo rend the skirt ol ?i.haKama\ Kami 
 tvosaky. ^-y-^i^, to te.tr paper , .Vnuatort wo 
 saku ni itsiii no kaiana too mochiyui-u, ?6 ?■ 'Ill ^ 
 — 4^>7I^ffl^'i-. e^f-] to use a butcher's knife in 
 (SiUiti,^ a domestic foivl. to resort to a tedious 
 means in accomplishing a trlflmg tiling 
 
 Syn. UlKIYABURU, WARU YaDURC. 
 Saku, 5 C, IS^, 3g. r£ To open (as flowers), to 
 flower ; to bloom. 
 Syn. HanaSaKu. 
 Snlcu, 5< H^, adv. Yesterday 
 
 Syn Kin5. SaKI'JITSO 
 Siikii-af, 5. < % U- VI Aroonnt proQuced (as by 
 farmlns) crop, yield 
 
 Sj':i. 'lOTUAGE, SnUKWAKO 
 Sahulm. ^<tf It's, 't lirnwini,' place; farm; 
 yyn. TAHATA. I.fleld. 
 
 SaUiibtiu. 5 <^i^. Bt^fit. 'T'v. Last night 
 
 Syn. Sakcya, Y^osibe. 
 8akut)0, -sCtf?. M% 1 [(7/iln.JThe first and 
 
 (llteenth dfiys of tlie month. 
 SakiilMiii, 5 < J< ^, tl5^. n- Composition (liter- 
 ary), writing 
 SakubyA, 3<U>'-^5, f^fS. "• Feigned sickness. 
 
 Syn. KedyH. 
 Sakiielio, ^ < 7:5. 8^ ?fl. adii. Yesterday morning. 
 Sakufu, ^fi5. K'].^. '»■ rc?/tm.l North-wlBd, 
 
 Syn KiTAKAZE. 
 
 Sakugetsu, '^<'ip'7, P^fl, adv. Last month 
 Syn ATOGETSlf, SK.VGKTacr. 
 
 Sakugo,?< &,fi!a!«, ' 
 Syn. ATASTAEr, 
 
 x mistake; error , blund- 
 Lor. 
 
 SakiiKyo. 5<lr)i-i., ftS?, n. Deed; action. 
 
 , a. [3lath.] Alter- 
 
 A work; production (II- 
 L To make, or compofte; 
 
 Siikiiliirel, 3 < U- H V^, 
 
 nate proi>orlion. 
 Saku-«, 5 f £, f^S, n. 
 
 terary). siiru, r 
 
 to write (as a hook), 
 
 Syn. KOSHIRAERI^ T3UKURU. Tauthor. 
 
 Siiku-t. 5 < v^, i^^., u. Design or fancy of an 
 
 D-ir-: no saku-i ni naratta no desu, 3t > ft ^^ 
 
 (Kv^-^ "f y^, icolL] whose tancy did it imitate 1 
 
 Sakiiin, 5<^J^^, ^ f^ n. A table for faciliatlnj 
 
 reference to words or topics in a book ; index. 
 
 Syn. IIlKIDASIT., .MlDASlII. 
 
 Sakuji, 5 < :£r, ft S. "■ i-'ublic works, building 
 
 and repairing of houFes, roads, etc. 
 Sakuji>k:ica, -^ < X't-fz. i^B~M. "■ A superin- 
 tendent of building works, 
 *i;iliiijir'4ii, 3.<X"'. 0^9. (I*'" Yesterday. 
 
 Syn. KiNo. 
 Sakiijo, 5 ( ■?; i, §ij R^, a. Omitting words or 
 
 articles in a dtjcuuient. suru. u.r. To 
 
 omit, etc. 
 Siilinjo, 3.<%--^5, W\^i "■■ A ramrod. 
 
 ^yii. Kari'ka, K'kmiya. 
 Saliuke, 3. < It. ,ft^. '*■ Tlie crop before it h 
 Sjtkiiiiio, 5 < IS 5, > liaiveated. 
 Sakuinono, 5 < 4 0, ft ^' "■ I'h© work of a 
 
 famous niaker or .irtizan. 
 Saku-inonoKatari, 5 < !&©J)Jfe'!), ft^S. '*■ A 
 \ flction riuvel 
 
 I Sakuiiiotsii, 5 <%•:?, ft W, w- Anything grown 
 j on Soil, larm products; crops. 
 Sakunoii, 3ca^, B^ip, o-lv. Last year 
 
 Svn Kyu.nkn, Kozo. 
 Stikuiiiii, ^ <. vjA, ft a., 'i O A grower of crops, 
 farrier, gardener ^ A niaker or manufacturer. 
 Sakura, s< &. ffil. ffiH^t. "■ [BotJ] a cherry-tre». 
 
 Prunus pseiulo-cerasns. 
 Snkuru-aitio, 5 c i^ 1h ^. ®lt!. "• A shower 
 whicli falls duriry tlie se^isoa of clierry blos- 
 soms fsoms. 
 .^akurakana, 3, < tljrj, fig fE, '^ Clieri-> blo3- 
 Saknradal, 3. < G ?t-U'.fflP. "• [Tcfith.] Piigrus 
 carainalis. fshrlmp, 
 Sakura-ckl, 3. < &;ftU'*, ffilflK, "■ [^'co!. J A kind or 
 Sakura-ffal, 3< ti'tf-,®^. n. [Conch.] 7^J Una, 
 Sakiira-ffasaiio, ^ < cifc<3.ti, ffl K. »■ Tliecolour 
 
 ofa coat made witli white silk lined with red, 
 Snkura-gari, 3< i^ft*V). filff. "- Hunting after 
 clierry-blosfiomi, a pleasure excursion for view- 
 log cherry bloHsoi-.s. 
 
SAK 
 
 1169 
 
 SAK 
 
 s f? rf'i to go out to 
 
 Sakuragiiri ni i/ztfcu, fflf? 
 
 view cherry !>lossom«. 
 SaKiini-lrl. -^ i &\riO. ^^. n. The flesh of the 
 
 octopu.=t chopped fine and cooked with ground 
 
 m(so mixed with sugar. 
 Syn. Sakorani. 
 8akura-lro, ^ < t V^ ^, fflfi, 1»-Krfi, «. The 
 
 colour of cUeriT flowers ; rosy colour. 
 Syn. USUKDBKNAI. 
 Salciirukii, ? < i^ j?>, ^, n. Q The odour of 
 
 cherry flowers. @A kind of pomatum having 
 
 the Iriigrance of cliorry flowers, 
 SnKiiriuiibd, 3< &Atf5,fi31f, n. Thefruitofa 
 
 cherry-tree, cherries. 
 SiLkura-iiioclii, :$ < ^ % '^, filSt. n. A kind of 
 
 rice cake stuffed witli an(|3) and wrapped in 
 
 cherry leaves, mucli CBteemed for its flue 
 
 flavour. 
 Salciirnn, 3 < & ^, ^gl. ™- [C7ifn.] Jumbling 
 
 together; confusion; disorder. sum* v.U 
 
 To bb mixed up or confused; to be in disorder. 
 Snkurii-iiilso, ?< ^7t-^, ^ $^ >>)}. n. A kind ot 
 
 sweet wifso mixed with vujjetablea chopped flue, 
 3;il(iirniil, 5< 1^1,7, ^ ^, «. Same as SafcUJ-a iri. 
 8aki;r:i-raii, 3 < 6 6 ^. Mffl. '"• [iJoI.] //oya 
 
 8iikfirii-Bo/^ < ^ ? $, ^^, SISTE, n. [.SoC.,, 
 Primrose, Frimula cortiisoittcs. 
 
 Polyij07ium japonic- 
 utn. 
 SakiiriCBiikl, 2< &':?* 
 
 e, ffl ;j, «• I'he 
 
 cherrj' munth or 
 the niDnth when the 
 cherries are in 
 bloom; a poetic 
 name for Che third 
 month Cos.). m '^'^ 
 
 SaknraKiiiiil, ^< c>^7h. ^^^,^^, n. A kind 
 olehnrcoal made trom the icliU wood (quercus 
 serrata) in the province of Shimu'^a and export- 
 ed from Sak\ir:i in the same province. 
 Syn. IKRUAZUMI. 
 
 Sakiirel, 3 i it\i^, f^^, n. The original copy ol a 
 writing intended for imitation ; model compf si- 
 
 tLOD. 
 
 SaktirJ» 5< to, ii£i3t, ijgf, ?IJtt.«. O Hiccough. ® 
 
 Uitering sighs over, sighing. 
 
 Syn. SHAKDBi. fsighs over; to sigh. 
 
 Sakiiri-affeni, 3 < 10 3^1:^5, 5(i3i. «•*• To utter 
 Sakiirlhaml, •$ ( lO tf ^ n. Pitting cr inserting 
 
 ft piece of wood into the hollow of another. 
 Allium. 5 < 3, u.(. OTo hollow or excavate ; to 
 
 dig. @ Tn cause to flow (as water) by removina 
 obstructions: to drain otf. 
 
 Hataivosakurit, 'tffl?■■#■^/^. to dig a vegetable 
 garden; Ita wo salcuru, St^*^»'i to hollow or 
 make hole in a board; Mizu wo salcuru, ii\^'^9 
 ji^, to drain off water. 
 Sakiiru, 3. < 3, Si i®, v.{. Same as Sakeru. 
 Sakuryakii, ^ < u).>^<, ^Rff, it. A. scheme; plan; 
 device; strategy; policy; expedient 
 Syn. Hakarigoto, Keiryaku. 
 Sakiiryo, 3, < H5, ft^<5t, n. The wiiges of a work- 
 man; labourer'^ lee; hire. 
 Syn. TEMAOHIN. 
 Sakiisa, 3<3, ^^, n [Jfat/i.] Deviation. 
 Saku«akii, 3 < 3 <, DS ©, a. [CAin.] Noisy, 
 clamorous, or blustering (said esp. of a number 
 of persons). 
 Sakiisaku, ^ < 3 < , adv. The sound of chopping 
 
 anything crisp or Iriable. 
 Sakiisjtu, ^<a.^, tES?, n. fCftem.j Acetic acid, 
 8akiiseki, ^ < -li: &, ^gfr, n, [CHin] Enquiring 
 
 into the past; liistorical researcli. 
 Sakiisekl, '3 < ■^^, B^ ^, adv. [tVtin.l Last night. 
 
 Syn. SAKttBAN, Rakdtu. 
 Siikufiotsii, s < ^-c, g^, n. IChin.'] Perverted 
 opinions; fallacious doctrine. 
 Syn. KOJITSOKK. 
 Sakiisha, "^ < Z •>^, ftW. "• Maiter, or author; 
 
 writer of a book, 
 Sakii9lil,-i,-kl, ^ < t> e@. ^. ^'Si, "■■ O Easily 
 broken, apt to break ; brittle, fragile ; not tough 
 or tenaciouB. @ Prompt (as in doing anything); 
 ready; frank. 
 
 Nori ga sakul, ^IffSi-l, the stnrch is not 
 stieliy; Sakui hito, l>-<7-fA, a person prompt in 
 Syn. KiGARU, -MoROi. Ldoing. 
 Siikuao, 5 < ^5, ^^, n. [Cfiin.] Mixing or .jum- 
 bling together; confusion; intricacy; complica- 
 tion. siii'u, v.i. To be mixed together; to 
 
 be confused, etc. 
 Syn. Tbikumu. 
 Sakiiso, 3 < ?:5, fgt^, n. [iferf.] Anastomosing; 
 
 anastomosis; inosculation. 
 Sakiitokii, 3. < ^ < , f^ S}:, 71. Amount of farmer's 
 crops after the tax is paid, or the profit gained 
 by farming. 
 Sakuya, 3 < J^, B^ ffi, adv. Last night. 
 
 Syn. Sakcban, Yobe. 
 
 Sakiiyd»3 < i.5,ffeffl,«. Action (as of medicine); 
 
 Syn. Sato, HataRAKI. Lorerating. 
 
 8akii3 0-skokutiiitsii-klu-l» 3 < A..tS.J:< *•?:> 
 
 ^^^.l^a ^0^ft It. "• [Sot.l Herbal, Herbarium 
 
 Sakiiyu, 3 < W>-t, B^^. o,<iv. LaHt eveming; last 
 
 Syn. Saki'skki, Sakuta. Lnight. 
 
 SakiiEat9ii, 3 <$*-?, fas, n. tC/Un] Mixing o» 
 
SAK 
 
 1170 
 
 SAM 
 
 blendlDg toRether: 1.he '^t^ite r>f'--p,nK inmlileJ 
 together; intricacy; complication. di<or.ler. 
 
 fiakimen, 3. <*^, 5g ^, a. and adv. [Ghin,\ With- 
 out taste or interest; lasteless; in«Lpid. 
 
 Kyoml sakuzen, W^^^. ivithout aoy in- 
 terest, rstruction problem. 
 
 finkiiEudnl. :? < r^^-V^, it\^^, n. ',Math^ Con- 
 
 fin.k^vnn, "3. < *^^, S IN^- '^^ A plasterer. 
 Svn. SHAKAN, KABK^fURl. 
 
 Snhwnn. ^ < jnL, £. 1- |^. " K !^\v\\ nffjcial ap- 
 poLn'"ed by the head of the department to which 
 he belonss. 
 
 Sftli> R, ^'&-<^5, :t ??, ?i. OOne of the twn fject-ion-; 
 intn which Kyoto wac divided for purposes of 
 administration in ancient times; the Left 
 Capital or Section @ Cont. fonn of iielnw. 
 
 8ak:\o»ililki. ^5-<^5:£?, £"SBS. ■"■ *^fie of the 
 two mayors of the Imperial city of Kyoto, who 
 mansKed the affairs of the Lpft Section. 
 
 Snmn. ^ ^.f3, K, TKitft, n. O State, r>,mdition, 
 circumstances. © Fnrni, shape, or manner: 
 (ashion , appearance. 
 
 Sama wo kaeru, JK ^ S? -^»-, to altpr the state 
 or condition; to change one's appearance; Ka- 
 nasjiimu sama shite, ^s/ h.i^ s/ ^. preLend-ng 
 to grieve at; appean n^ as if one is sorry for. 
 
 Ryn. Arisama, FURt, Katacht, Mie, Ru- 
 GATA, Yo, T5DAI. YOSOOI. 
 
 Sama, 5^, fg, 3^, n. Q \n honorific title aflixed 
 to the names of persons, or sometimes, of 
 tilings; Mr; Mrs.; MisR. ^ Direction or position. 
 fJotoke sama, W tSK. f* polite coll. form for Bud- 
 dlr> Dannn sama. H. ffll 1^, my master. Anata 
 sawn. T-^ftlf^.lpoUtecfiH.^ynn: Kinr' sa•na,*!^ 
 JUS. Ill" Majesty the Emperor; Kami sama, _h 
 ■^, upper direction ; Kl sama, g flj, you (used to 
 one's inferial ■servants or among lower classes) 
 
 8ainn, -3,^, W Hfl, iK Hi. PS. "- O An opening; ere 
 
 Tice, hole @ \ loop hole in the wall of a castle : 
 
 Syn. HiMA, SriflM^. [porr-hole. 
 
 Naniadc, -5 "a -?, ^jE, arte. So far, or ^n nnicli 
 (always referring to something said before); to 
 that extent. 
 
 Samade kiziikan nf wa nynhnvv, 2c '>% ^ .S '7^ 
 *sJi j^ 51, It is useless to he so much anxion« 
 about: Samade nn koto ni arnzu, ■»^Vr > ST = Jl 
 •pZ., it is not so serious a matter. 
 
 Syn. Sahodo. fance; fashion; =;tylf 
 
 Samnsara. i^lSfiti;, 71 F<.rm, sluipo, or appear- 
 Syn. SrOATA. 
 
 Sam.i-sdsli), ^12ti]»5:£, ffitS, "■ Tlie grating ol 
 a window ; a lattice door. 
 
 SainiiJI.'-l.-lil. i?3 t, a- \<-'ont. fontj ot Susa-na^n j 
 Troducin;,' fear or dread; fearful, frightiul; 
 horrible 
 
 6niii:i-Fintnh:i. ^ t 7, t :■!, M^s- n [G^-am.] 
 
 AdiPcrivG 
 S»inn-nn-Unmi, ^IZif. ^. lE^^' "■ Tlie chief 
 
 of SamaryTi^ wliicti =ee. 
 ^ainaryo, ■2.^K5.fil|9, "- Ona nt the iwo 
 
 bureaus of military horses in former times. 
 Sainasii, -^t-i-, 1!?, §5, '.r. O Tf* wake up from 
 fileep ; to restore to tlie cense« , to arou=e. @ To 
 make sober again after intoxication. 
 
 Jife wo snmasii,^ =f- ^-7 7,, i--< wake jp, Mnrtoi 
 100 sainani, JS ?■ fil "''^■. '"'"> rpef orp inot)i«r from 
 delusion Vr>i w ' sa,inasii, SJ ■?■ S "? ^■. "o make 
 cnber after intoxication 
 SaiiKtvM, -^t-^, V^, vg. v.r. T', cool anythintr. 
 
 >'(/ ?oo S(T/(a.':7(, i^T-Vft"?^. to cool hnt water; 
 iCy'i tvo samasii, ^ ^ -^-vt., to cool p'^^^'-'re. 
 Syn. HTTASn. KFSi'. 
 Sam:it:ige, ^jBlfzH^, lifj ^. "- Ohstructuoi ; Im- 
 pediment, liindera' ce , mterruptinc. 
 Sarnntaae nashi. 1^ y-)-v, no obiection. 
 Syn. Jama, Sa.«a tt'ARi. Ko-^ii".. 
 Saiii:it:)^r-rii. iJ^.'teW^X. , j!?j. ^, v t- Tn uh^rruct, 
 Saniat.tK<>>*ii< ^U'te<'5. * hinder, or impede. 
 
 Miclii wo samatageru, K ■?■ S| yn-, to obstruct 
 the road; ffito nn benhyo xoo samataf/eru. A-/ 
 9^^ 9- i^y'i-. to interrujit another's study. 
 Syn. ,Tama si'Rn, SASAEru. 
 .^amatsii, ^'ao, j;^ 1^, a. and n, Rmail, 'nf'ing 
 or insignificant; a small quant ty : a 'rifle, a 
 Syn, Sasat, Waztk^. [^'--traw. 
 
 Namaf«aii. -j^-^, ( I" ffi. ?■ *S tf '' 'f'-'-t] 
 
 ^iiinaf'siiflalio. ■^'^ofzii^. ^ Early mu-hroom-- 
 Sa,.,.Tvoii. ^ ? J: ^., nr m. t*f5- 'f^tm. ^-i. To 
 waniler about ; to gto iiclray; to raimile. 
 
 Maiii'jviH arvkii. -*■ v 3 t if- ^. to wander 
 abont, 
 
 Syn. IlrMVGI-Kr, .SASfRAl' 
 
 Saiiiaea Mia, 3> ^3-^,(^1^, a. Of mnnv and vtried 
 form-?: variou'=, mnltilar'ouR, divr* 
 
 fiamnzama }taru Intn-riokoro, fS <r -J- n- \ .C, 
 divet -ity of mpn's mind?. 
 .^yii. Troiko, Siit'JtT. 
 
 Saiiiasama ni. -5^3-3 1/;, RS tS|, SEE- «'*"■ In 
 many and varied ways, variously. 
 Syn. IROIRO, Kdsagpsa. 
 Hamlm, 5^tf, S g, T?&. n. A midwiie. 
 
 Syn. TORlAGE-BABA. fbasn. 
 
 Namhn, 5^tf, =§. n. 'coJi,] Tout. lormoffi'anv 
 Snmba). ^ ^tJV^, = ^, 'u Three 1 ime^ ;ip much 
 
 tjiiru, i).t. To incre-iae by thrfe times; to 
 
 Ryn. SANZORAI. LtTipU 
 
 ^=' »''•"' ■^AU'lr?'. -mm, n. A kind of sauce 
 
 made by mixing together egual pari*^ of mirin 
 ior sake), M-y, und vinegar. 
 Sainbashl. 3^tf L, eifi. «- A wooden bride« 
 
5AM 
 
 1171 
 
 SAM 
 
 :-V.e ccc^truction projfC"irg into the fea lor 
 Uniiing boats; a wooden jetty, 
 
 Syn eASillKAKEHASHI. 
 
 8ai»1>»so, 5^at5■HffiS. H. OArlayactor 
 tn tlie gii'b olaFilrer-beiiriiod old man who ap- 
 pef'is and d(\nces on the Rtage asakindofa 
 jr^iuder before the opening of the play. @ 
 Dancing performed by the sambaso, 
 Sa>nhaso wo fumu, Sf&S ? i®i*. to piay a 
 
 SHiiiliF, 3. ^ tV. SJ a. *!■ Bteatbing through the 
 
 nose, ■;n^Irtllnt,^ •siiru, v.i. To breatlie 
 
 t.tirOLigh tlie noae; to snuflla, to sniffle; to sigli 
 i-ver. 
 
 fimnlil. ^^t^^l5l?^, n. Praise; extolling; com- 
 
 niendHtion, Mini, v.i. To praifie, extol, 
 
 Syn. IIOMK, SHdBl SUBU. \_B\.Q.. 
 
 ^:vm\>\li.i\, :^A,Tyj3>, 31 ?c 'R. »'■ A p'^alm, liymn. 
 
 Sambo, ^,^K5. = Iff. «■ [flMdd.JTlie three preci- 
 ous tiling^: BiKldliHsim, Ruddhistdoctrines or 
 rite's, find the priestliood^tlie Rtidd. triad. 
 
 *i:iintti>, •$ A.l'£ ^, =.'^, «• O Three Pides orqiinr 
 rtL^. @ A kind oi wooden stand used in otler- 
 ing pjicriflces to tiie Kami or on some cere- 
 monial oceasiona. 
 
 Council of war. @ A mem- 
 ber of tlie council of war; a 
 general. 
 
 II. The cniuicil ol wur. I'E. Tj'i 
 
 saiiiiKi-itoiiiim. ^^^:l:$a^J-^ sst^sr, n. The 
 
 Headquarter Staff. 
 
 !i:tnii>o-iiuiiibii-ciir). ^^^3:15a:^i•■^^5, «:n£:^ 
 
 S)" 5. "■ ''"li« Cliief of the Head-quarter Staff. 
 
 Samljo-kojiii, ^^ldf5<lb5i'^, SffSf*. It. O 
 One of tlie Ruildliist deities, said to be the pro- 
 teciorof Buildhaship, of the doctrinea of Bud- 
 dlii^m. and of the priesthood. ©[vutOTli*^ S^d 
 ol the kitchen. 
 Syn. KojiN. 
 
 ■iuiiiboii. 3■^l3:^. he, k. Oont. form oX Sambon 
 zalT). 
 
 fiainlioniir»(. s AKAJ;^, ^S6. «- Same as 
 below. 
 
 6nnilioA-Eato, ^^l3:^3^te5. =SF>». «■ Su- 
 perfine sugar C8*id to derive its name from a 
 Cliifeae noble of the samhon or third rank of 
 hinoor, who first brouglit it into Japan). 
 Wa-samibo, JRIH®, domestic superfine Piigiir. 
 
 Sambiigyo, ^ ^J«lr■^5. H^fJ. w- The three 
 luperintendents or eivii officials of the Toku- 
 g.i\va jjoveromenl (i.e. Jisha-biigyo, i:au3Z ba- 
 QyT), and MacluhnQ'\f\ 
 
 Sninbiihii, 3 .'l.X , HR, ?1- O Tlie three dayp In 
 
 theClh month (fl.sX ©The hottest t eriod of 
 
 Bummer; the dog-diiy>;. 
 Saifihuku no netsu, = f^ -^ jv^t, the intense faee-t 
 
 of tlie dog-days, 
 SamlMikiit»<ul, 3 ^J<< -C? jb, S,i|S g, "'■ Three 
 
 rtiUs of lianging pii^tures, or of autographs, 
 
 mounted and ornamented in a similar manner; 
 
 hence often used to designate tliree persons vf 
 
 some strong ecfcntrU-ities. 
 Snniltiin. 5 ^iI^, {g ^, n. A prof^e writing- 
 S:liii button, ^^.if•1?, ^^, /(. A product; staple 
 
 coiijumdity o( a cuuntry ; productions. 
 Pyn. Kf■(S:?,^N. 
 ShiiiIijo, ^Ay.'--^^, = ^, »*. The three diseaees: 
 
 leprosy, consumption, and f^yphili'*. 
 S:tiii4', ?!6, FH, «. Rain; shower. Always in com- 
 
 pcj'-ition. 
 Haru same, S f^, aspringshower, Jhira-samt, 
 
 -frj-flf, rain falling in sho\\ers here and Lhere, 
 Same, ^^^, ©, n, : Iclidt.] \ shAvk. 
 N kiiic^jR^ni, 3.fctifi>, ii. [Conch. Tui'l'-s nf). 
 Hituiolf.nXsi, 5 i() :i ?:, lig/l, /t. Rough or coaflW 
 
 Rkin (of p('i :^(.lns;). 
 Siinierii, -^ibZ, iM-^,^.v.i. O To recover from 
 Saiiitirii, ■^.^rZ, * drnnlienne^s; to become soDer 
 
 again. @ To wake up from sleep; to come I0 
 
 one's sf-n^es. © To fade (as colour). 
 Nemurl ga samcrii, ^}f ^jt fi-, to wake np 
 
 It-om Pleep; Afayoi pa sameru, iH^if^jt «-, to 
 
 recover irom a delusion ; Voi ga sanieri', K^ O 
 
 > '^, to become Mi'ier alter intoxication; Jto 
 
 ya saiiieta. ■£ jft^^ 9-, the colour lias faded. 
 SiLiiiei'ii, 3-it)3, tfr. ,ft. t'-i- O 'o become cooi; to 
 
 cool (as ['leisure). @ To subside or become 
 
 c.dm (as lever). 
 j%Vfcfc£ [/a samtru, ^'^if^^f^ jt^,^ the lever L:.a 
 
 subsided; Ky<'- ga sameru, :^^■;^■;^, the pleafiLie 
 
 lias liven cooled. 
 
 yyri. HlKKf, O'l'i.iRiJU, UsrK.*GU. 
 Niimexaiiic to. •^i^^ib)^. fSl «. adu. Tliestat*of 
 
 tears Pcwing down tlie lace, with tears st.ar:jng 
 
 ironi the eye-;; in tiie mel'lng mood 
 
 Sainezame to valcu, ■l^>f■l}■"^ I'i3l^, to melt 
 
 into tears. 
 Samox.-Oii, ^ * 3*-^, ©?S, n. A sword-sheath 
 
 covered with sliark-skins, 
 Sutiilftare, ^;^^it, S ^ 0, ?i. A name given to 
 
 the long continued ram in the 5th month (o.s.'^ 
 Sami<lare no sora, IL M M -^ ^, the rainy 
 
 weat'her in the 5th lunar month. 
 Syn. Bai-o, 
 Sumldiircelio, •^^7C'*^X^^, "■■ [Entom.'] Vithnra 
 
 nor modes. Abraxas eurymettai i , Ahruxas mir«M*- 
 
 da. 
 
SAM 
 
 li-r^ 
 
 SAM 
 
 tu w- 
 
 flamlson, ? ^^ -^ ^ 
 
 8 1 r i n ged 
 
 mu s 1 cal 
 
 I n s t r u- 
 
 ment or 
 
 guitar. 
 Samlseii 
 
 too hlku, CHa=?3] 
 
 H^^ ^ 35 ^'i to play on a samisen; to play the 
 
 guitar. 
 
 Syn. Srami. SnAsnSRN, SH\Mr'srx 
 Samlson-soinii, ?;5-^ A-S^:, HH*?gtt. "■■ The 
 
 briilga ol'ii F:nmhen. CNazuna. 
 
 Sniniseu-guba. 3. ;'> -It A <- 5 . 11. [Bot.] Same us 
 Sniiiiseii-Ko, ^;^■^:^Vi^. =.1^^, "■ The Btrinjja 
 
 of :i saoifseTi. 
 Snniisen-ja, 3^-fr^■*^, =P;!eiSS. «. A dealer 
 
 insaynfscn. \'s}if. 
 
 Sauif8lil.-l,-KI, :^^l, i^. UU- "•■ SainensSaiji- 
 6niiilH)ii-ii, 3 ^ ^ 5, ^, Ri. ih i&. u.t. To maUe 
 
 light ol"; to insult ; to cont fr^ 
 Syu. ANADOHf, ICr-SASi'. 
 fiamiiiji, 5^a, /t. [/c'i//t.l The mackerel pike. 
 
 Sconibre- 
 
 sox salra. ""^-^- ^iCji] 
 Bammiii, ^ 
 
 8^, 77. [from 5an,tfc. Samadhl ] Beins ahporbed 
 (aa in religlou.s meJitation) ; devoting one's sell 
 to prayer and supplication. Used as an affix, 
 the form often clinnges Into Zammai. 
 
 Npnibulsu-zammal ni hi 100 oknm, ^.fii~.^=- 
 B ^ is '^t t-o spend days in mikins pmyera , 
 IsSammai ni hataviKu. — =sf; - Wi 7 , to work 
 ■with the whole heart; ITamoiio zammai wo sum, 
 37^=*^?- ^' '^. tn re'iort to the use ot ;i sworil 
 or other edged tnol^ (a^ in ciutrreling). 
 
 Sainmai, ^.^^'J■^, K ^> '^ flcatfering rice in »n 
 occupied hou'se (acliarm for keeping offevils) , 
 or the rice so scattered. 
 
 Saiaiiiiata. :J^V.■fe, HflS, i%. n. A pole forked at 
 Syn. MatafI'IU. Lone end 
 
 Saininonkniiu, ^^fe^4•<, H (E ft, " lM<it!i. 
 ■■ Trihedral nnp;le. Tacidity. 
 
 Baninil, ^^;^. ^P^, n. A anur tnste, sourness; 
 Sammi wo ob'rii, ®f P^ ?■ ?ff 't-t ^'O be sour. 
 Syn. SuMr, SrKiAJr. 
 
 Saraml, 3^;^, ^ffi, w. The tlrrd r >nk of honour, 
 
 flaininon, 3^4^, lllf^ ^- O The front gate ol a 
 Buildhist temple @ A name given t" the Bud 
 dliist temple on Ilieizm lying on the boundary 
 Uno between the two provinces ol Yamashiro 
 and Onil. 
 
 flAininyaliii,.:? A, 7)-^< , \\i B., "- A mountain 
 range, or a chain of monntaio.'*. 
 
 Syn. Yama no suji. 
 Saino, 3 4 , IpS. ct''^'- So ; so much. 
 
 Savio arinaii, U-^T V rhv, would be so; Samo 
 nakutewa, ■^^i^^7-j\, ifit'snotso. 
 Syn. Sazo. 
 Saiiio, 5 16, adv. Just; truly; indeed. 
 
 Samo iireshiso ni mieta, 1^^ i^ i/^tf— P. ^ft. 
 appeared as if he (or she) was very much pleas- 
 ed , Samo osnroshiso ni, i*- ^ iS B ^- t9 =, in a 
 truly terrified manner 
 
 Syn. ADAKAMO, (!Hi1D0, SO.N'OGOTOKa. 
 
 8aino-aral>a-are, 5435^(J35h., JS^. flEfe. «du. 
 
 Even il it be so; be tliat as it is. 
 Syn, Sab\re. 
 SiiinoJI, ". ^ t, fS fc.. ''■ A kind of wooden spoon 
 
 u=sed in helping one to rice ; a rice-spoon. 
 SaiiioJI, -^ tZ-. £ 5: ?■ "■ A famou=i sword with 
 
 the character ya (^) on tha lower end, struck 
 
 bv Saemon Sibnro, ^ famous swordsmlth of 
 
 H.ikata. 
 Sainoino, ■?l ^, ffi^, n. [Bot.] Crab-apple, 
 Hainon, ■5'f>^, i T^, n. C'^nt. form of Soemon. 
 Sainonltnri, ? t t? :fe 1) , t^ ffli, ^ ^, i'-*- To be 
 
 .just like; to be preci-ely alike. 
 S;ini09lii,-I,-]il, 5 <i f,. g];, a. Q Mean or low in 
 
 mind @ Penuriou';; penniless. 
 Snnri':!n' nari, -y- E^ 'f Jtj. rn be penurious tn 
 
 appeiirnnce; Simosliii kokoro, -y- -li 5/ 'f ,c„ a 
 
 mean heart, 
 Saiiipni, -^ A.'.i-'^r^ , ^^, n. Going to worship the 
 
 Kami. faiirn, r.f. To go to and worship at. 
 
 Siiiii|k:it, ^Ai.r'.--, =J?, n. U'orshippiog by bow- 
 ing thrice ; bowing tliree t ime^i. sum, v.t. 
 
 To worship by bowing tiiree times, etc. 
 Sninpnl, 5 ^ W V/^, glf [ft, n [.ift-f] AfidiflcatioQ 
 
 (esp. of the contents of the stomach). ^— 
 
 Biirii,i'.'. To acidify. 
 Siii»ip:»i-ckl, ?^^iV:t?. JS[K!?g, ?i. Wn ter-hra«h. 
 Saiiipakii, 5 ^ tf < , Uj t^. ,1. [Bn(.] The Jasml- 
 
 nivm sainh'ir. 
 SainpaUiichlUii, ^Aa'<'^<, Ul l^ It, "■ [Bot.] 
 
 A dwarfish bamboo, Bambvsa senanetisls. 
 Sampan. •^J^\^A.. =f^, <^ F*/, >'■ O Third edition 
 
 (of a boo!,} @ \ •.iiiiill boLLt belonging to a ship. 
 Syn. Tkmma. 
 Sampnii, ^^ki•^, =fig, n. Three meaK 
 Sampan, i^vj^^i^. n Oont. form of below. 
 Sitnipaiisliii, ^^l■J'^;£l^), =i!S:@. n. [from Eng. 
 
 C'hampaiie, and sin., wine.] Champagne. 
 Sanipatsii, ^ ^^3■■7, St ^, ^i- O Tlie iinir cut or 
 
 dressed in the western style. @ Cutting or 
 
 dressing the liair In tlie western style. 
 Byn. CriiRASniG vMr, Zangiri. 
 Sanipt^l. ^^'-;v, m jE. T*. Skirmi-hert. 
 
SAM 
 
 1173 
 
 SAN 
 
 Sanipcljlninii, ^ ^'<\^^•5/., S T^ .- ^, «. An 
 ill-lavoured cmintenance; an ugly face. 
 Syn, Otafuku, Totog ii.K. 
 SaiiipelCal. ^^*<\/^'teV^, Ki?l*. «■ A company 
 
 of skirmishers. 
 Sainpen, ■3^-^^, =ifi, n. [Sfath.] TrUiedron. 
 Sampiu, 3. ^o( ^, =— , ■«. O Getting tour by 
 throwing two dice. tQ A conteinptupus name for 
 poor samurai (so called from the fact that the 
 inferior grades of them in the service of the 
 Tokugawa Shogunate got only one man's 
 ration of rice and a pension of three ryS per 
 annum). 
 finiiipi sum, 3^af■?■S, SftJiS. t'-^- [Chin]Tof\y 
 off; to be .scattered about (as by wind). 
 
 Syn. 'fOHiCHiKU. rmanship. 
 
 Sainpltsu, ■s A.xj^<?, ¥f ^, n. Arithmetic and pen- 
 Sampiisu nl tassuvu, %^ =. j^ 7.)t, to be ex- 
 pert in aritlimotic nnd pennTin^ihip. 
 Saiiipo, 3. A[J?, KIC-. '<- Walking lor exercise; 
 
 taking a walk. surii»v.f. T<i tnkeawalk; 
 
 to ramble about. 
 
 Syn YUHO SURU. 
 Sninpo, 5 ^a'.i-, ^ }i, n. The rules of arithmetic ; 
 arithme'ic, mnrliematics. 
 Syn. SiNjiTSt'. 
 fiaiiipn. ■^.Aff^, UjiS, II, Mountain artillery. 
 SainposliiKl. ^ ^^i• J.* &, aiiit. «- \JfIath.\ 
 
 Algorism, 
 Sr.f':tipotal, ■5^&51t\f^, lllTfil^, "• A compiiny of 
 
 nionritiiin aitillery. 
 fiainpii, 3 ^ Jr, = Iff. rt. 'I'lie three chleJ cities: 
 
 Tu^yo. KyO 0, and Osaka, 
 Saiiipii, 3 ^ j;. ^!ri5, /*. A pregnant woman; a 
 woman in child-bed ; a Ij mtj-in woman. 
 Syn. Sannin. 
 
 eaiiipii, 3^J.^ Ififfi.n. Scattering; diffusing. 
 
 egiirii, v.t. and '. To scatter, diffuse; to be scat- 
 
 Syn. llAMPU srRU. Ltered about. 
 
 Saiiipii, ^/uJH, ^ ftF. '«■■ Coming to the capital. 
 
 sum, v.i. To come to the capital. 
 
 fianipiiliiif 3 ^J: <, H^, ii-. Repeating tliree 
 
 times. sum, v.t. To repeat thrice. 
 
 Jukuclokusarnimhu, Jffl^H®. perusing three 
 times. 
 Sainpiikii, ^A.^<, tU ij^, 7t. The belly or side of 
 T, mountain ; half way up a mountain. 
 
 Sanipu nl loride wo kamaeru, Uj fl| — ^ ^ JS-- 
 /^, to build a castle on the side of a mountain. 
 Sanipiiku-ulcLiI, ^.^J^< \R%, H^t H« '*• Same 
 
 as Sambiiku. 
 Sniiiu, S?j5, adt'. Cold ; chilly. 
 
 TaisZ o-samu gozarimasu, \coll.] -Xf^ioM Xf^ 
 If V "7 51, it's very cold. 
 flaiuiig.-ire. ^Jpft^ii,, HEHT. "• VVLtlierinc bir cold. 
 
 Saiiiiigarci-n. ^fpfttHJ, 'fl(Jfi, r.}. To wither by 
 
 Syn. FUTUGARERL'. IdoXd. 
 
 Saniiigarlt 3>trt]^V) n. O Feeling chilly or cold. 
 
 @ A per.son wlio liahitually e implatna of the 
 
 cold. for chilly. 
 
 Saiiiiigarii, 3^f)f2, g%, v.L [coll.] To feel cold 
 
 Saiiiiilho. 3.*plrl3:, ^5S^, n. Roughness ol the 
 
 skin caused by cold or fe<ir, goo-e-flesh. 
 
 Syu. TOBIHADA. 
 
 Saiiiuke, :^ttbf, 'MM.* ^ %• n. The cold stage of 
 
 ftsver ; cliilliness. 
 
 Saiiiiikodat^ii, 3 tf W ^ -7, ^^ it, v.i. To feei 
 sometime'- hot and sometimes cold ; to be cliilly. 
 
 Saiiiiir:il, 3tp^0, J^, Jr, ii. A general name for 
 the persons who wore two swords in furnaer 
 times, from the ShOgun down to the lowest re- 
 tainers otaaimy'i^s vassals; the military class. 
 
 Syn. MONOSOPQ, SABI'RAI. 
 Siiumritl-aolioro, '5is'^V')&^^, i^Pfi, ". OA 
 
 chamber appropriated lor tlie reception ot the 
 military class in a Kwainpaku's mansion. @ An 
 office lor managing tlie alfairs of liie sami.rai in 
 the Government ol'the Kamakura Shogun. gj A 
 judicial court lielonging to the Government of 
 MuromachlShOgnn. TSoe Ebostii, 
 
 S:niuir:ii-ol>oslil, 3 tP & t> A. tS*, f^.^PH^, n. 
 
 Sniunraii, 3 tp & -i-. ItF, 61, V.i. O '1'*^ be (usud in 
 letters). @ To attend (as upon a noble). 
 
 .Saiuiiro, 3tf6 5, =fl|J, n. Saii.e as Saburo. 
 
 Saiaiisa, ■stfs, S8£. "• The state or degree oi be- 
 ing cold ; chilliness ; cold. 
 Syn. KaNKi, Samcke. 
 
 Sainusen, "^is^A^, «. Corrupt, term of 5a?n/5en. 
 
 SaiiiiiHlii.-l.-kl, 5tf L, ^, d- Cold; chilly; bleak. 
 
 Kesaioasamui, ^ tf^ ■''* '^ 'i , this moruing is 
 
 cold; it is cold this morning; OL-ot samuku 
 
 nam, ig <r S ^ J-J^, to grow cidder by degrees. 
 
 SaiiiuN!hi,-l,-ki, 3 t? t.M-^B- >''■• Same a3 
 SaJ}lshi. 
 
 Saniusltiro, -^tTL^, K^. "■ A -^traw matting. 
 
 SaiiiiiKora. 3tr5'6, SS. ^ ^, "• Cold weitlier. 
 
 Sau, ■5^, %, n. O Divination by ineaus ol sticka 
 @ Calculating, computation; cljtheiing. @ 
 Arithmetic. Q Plan, scheme. 
 
 San ga alaru, ^ // '^ lu, to come out right m 
 calculatiim; San ga tassUa da, '$.ji'j^^iC,[coU,} 
 he (nr <=.hti) is skilleil in arithmetic, San (ja cM- 
 gan, %)fy^y, to make an error in calculation; 
 San wo Oku, ^^ lS^. to calculate (esp, on an 
 abacus); to cipher. 
 
 Syn. Sangi, Uranai, Kazobuu. 
 
 Sau, 3^, H. S, n. and a. O Three @ The lowest 
 string of a samlsen, 
 
 San ga niclti, H^-B, the first three days 
 of the vear; Sanaa tsuki. ^.t-fl, three months; 
 
8 AN' 
 
 1171 
 
 SAN 
 
 San jii sfii lasu no s/iicfii, = = H ^ 7. -^ -t, four 
 added to ttji^ee makes seven ; S'lni '/"n noni, = 
 *-^r^. two-thirds; San nin yoreba monju no 
 chit. =Ai?rt^>==S:^^^ S, [/^oi'.l three persons 
 consnlncg together are as wise as J/i9n.JH ; San 
 sagari, ="f 1; , a piirticalar tone produced by a 
 Syn. .^Ir, \riTsr. isainisen. 
 
 San, a ^, ii. :9>fl^, 7i. O Brth. @ Pro<liu-tiun , 
 product. © Parturibion. O Pioijerty, estate. 
 Very often used in '■ompojition. 
 
 San 11:0 siiru. f- 7.11,, ' co'^.] to bo in labour, 
 San ga Laru'^'atta, ^ji" 'KV^; -/W, \''i>}i.\ the labour 
 baa been eiisy, Aa<i htto vja Tdkyo no san da, t 
 ^A-''*"{pgr^^^, \CQli.'\ lie was born in'I'ijk.v 0, she 
 11 a native of TOkyu, Konocha wa Uji no san d'l. 
 ttj5t>\$ ;Wv'g|*^, [coJi.j tlii^ tea was produced in 
 Uji; Tsune no san nasiil , iS^^+s^, having no 
 fixed pruperty or estate , An-znn, 5^, an easy or 
 natural labour; Nan z1i.1i, K ^. ditHcult par 
 turition ; Rtju zan, Ijlt ^, niiscari'iage, abortion, 
 
 siifii, v.t. iind f, Q To pri)duce. @ Ti- be 
 
 in labour. 
 
 Syn. iDASU, \\K1WAI, SA3IBIJTSC, SlflNDVI, 
 UalARKRC, UilASL'. 
 
 Sun, 3 ^, ;f?i, jt. O 'J'''" ■'-ti'-i^ or deaf under a 
 bbei'. @ Tiie ^T^h oi' ii'ame suppnrring a panel. 
 Shoji no vtv', [!rx i^ ^ ^, tliB frame (ii a paper 
 screen, Tc no i,an luo swu, p .^ ^ ? :x /i^, to 
 strengthen a door w ith a cleat. 
 Syn. Ko. 
 San, 5^, IH, n. O PrJisin-j; praise; eulo^^y. @ 
 A aeateoL-e written on a picture in praise of it. 
 San luo nurn, iij} -7-?'.;i', to prni.se ;. trwa-sa/i, 3^ 
 g(, a sentence or poem written on a pirtiu-e in 
 praise of it. 
 
 siirii, v.[. Til prais.^, to write a ^ef)le^l";e or 
 
 poem in prai>e of. fot •ani'i. 
 
 Baji, 5 ^, t5?. "- [fii'. o( .S'("ia.l A le^-i polite form 
 Oiivl'-. -i-i.n, •Jff'^'^-^y, you (u-^ed anions eriua;^ 
 or by a wile in addressini^ her husband); OL'Hiii 
 tan. Jff ?7 = 1^>'. aterm used in speikinii to or 
 of anotlier's wife. Tverized medicine 
 
 Smi, 3^, Kt. ^- [J/i?''.l iMedicinal powiler, or pul- 
 Jitsubo-S'in, ^TS^iii- l'''-J I'e^^ mother powder; 
 the name ola no.strum very much in vogue. 
 Syn, KOGrsi'Rl. 
 <9an. 3 ^, Uj, 'i O -A. nmuorain, hill, @ \ term 
 aiflxed to tlie n'lme 01 a Buddhist teinpie I'runi 
 the fact tliat the^; lemples are generally built 
 on a hill or mountain. 
 
 Fujisan. '^,Z '-k \U, l*"iiii mountain; JfountFuJi; 
 
 Td-ei zon, 41. JU (Ij, .1 n.iuK' given to the temple 'it 
 
 Syn. Yama. L^-'eno. 
 
 ■nai. 3A, S5. '-'- 'inJ n. O Sour, add- t9 Aa acij. 
 
 S\ u. Si-ppAi, Srs'ii 
 
 Siiniiftiiri, ^ilJtiO,-^ IS 5P. n. A feast prepared 
 by farmers to celebrate the completion of tha 
 trnusplaiitation of rice pprouts. 
 
 S;iMJi<lit, 3.fj:;^ ig. ta, n. Cmhi:. torm ol 5.T«i'(a- 
 hiino. rbelow. 
 
 Saiiadngninl, 5 ^ /•: (r Ti-. 51 ffl ffi, "■ Same as 
 
 SaiiJMlaliinio, strTt-y- 1, jE EB &■ "■ -^ 1"it braid or 
 lape said, by some, to derive its name Inin the 
 lamnus warrior Sanad a Yukiniura who imentt 'i 
 It. rtape worn', 
 
 aau3idu-iniii»lil, 3 ^ /:i t? L, ffi? ®, n. [Z:iM}\ 
 
 Si»u;se, 515:^, ^ H. ^, "• Riot) sprouts. 
 
 >;>jianliiiiio, -^n^^ti.. i^^kii. 'i A sni.iU boat 
 used by fanner.s in cnrrjing rice sprouts at the 
 time ol tran,splantitiij. 
 Syn. TABU.Ni'. 
 
 Saiiitgai'a, ^tjfi*^, ?K ^^. ^'-^'■'- O' I'J-ely rescnv 
 biuig,just, exiictiy , [Teci--ely ©In that state 
 ormanner. ©[06s.]. All, hltogether, ti>;^'etlnr 
 with, 
 
 .Va'('(:/a/ri hyaknraino ochilcvru gotoku, % ^ 
 5 ^ -^ t5 JiE "- (P ^. juit I'ke tlie bur- ting ot 
 hundred thunders at the s.anie time (so clamor- 
 on-), Sxnagara I'clmsuiiot. k-atar-nl^'-rn, -fr -J-Y 
 vJ^JiC"7r^7ti yfl-, they asseinlileLl t.i-e,lier 
 and t. liked wirh o;ie another. 
 Syn. ADaKamo, ChOdo. 
 
 Sniiagi. 2.tc2f, tin. «■ [Enlcn.] A pupaorcliryi 
 alls. ^punoeni 
 
 Saiiasi-iclilgit, -^ n-%'\r-% ^. n. [BoC] Unbu* 
 
 Sauagl-Cado, £■ 'i Sf' fe "C, "■ \ Hit.', i\-i'j':oii'LH 
 persicarla. 
 
 »:\ungo. ^ a &. W i". M3?. '*■ O A melon s-;eJ 
 @ Rel'use lelt .uter r^ieviu;; rice Hour. 
 
 Saiialiirtaul, 5^5,^-l/r, ady. 't it be o(her\Yiae; 
 even if it IS not si'. 
 
 S.\ n. SAKA.M'DiNI, Sa.V \Fil'Tl-SAK 
 
 Saii-.-ii.ii-flo. 3^3^<?t-5, =^,5 n. The thri-1 
 
 ro;ids or places where the souls ol wicked pe' 
 
 sons are tormented, viz., Jiookiidr), Gakido,R\i 
 
 Chikushnd''. 
 Sanclla,5^■t.■^,^lJ■ig, «. tUol.] Caiwi'lvi J ij,on.< i 
 
 Syn. TSURAKi. 
 SancliaUii, jAV^C. tt t7. «■ Arrival. -n- 
 
 rii, v.i. To an-iv-'. 
 Sanchi, ^ ^ ^, ^n^. '*. Q V plice or locality 
 
 where a particular aitiole is prodii^'eJ §1T:.4 
 
 nlitural aljnde of a pLint or animal, habit. \t. 
 Saucliliinii. i^xf--fi. ^~. n. y\''urh rentime, 
 
 tile himdred pari, of a Iranc. 
 Saiiclid, 2 ;, -^^^5, [Ij rg, g|, n. The top of t 
 Syn. Mi.vf: Li"ount;uD, peri^ 
 
 SaurliO. 5/.T5. ^^. "■ Going to tht, palace to 
 
 pij homage to the Kmi L-ror; S''*ing to com':. 
 
 jiuru, v.t. To go to court, e' :; 
 
SAN 
 
 1175 
 
 SAN 
 
 Svn. Saxpat arm", 
 8an<'h5, ^^^:■5. =¥fl> n. The morning of tho 
 
 sanQ-'n, i.h. the first morning of the year. 
 Sanclin. SA*^!*?, ill ft", "^. and adv. Araong 
 Syn. Yamasaka. Lthe mountains. 
 
 Sandul, :?^;^rV•, ftft, n. Going to the Imperial 
 
 palace. mirn, v.i. Togo to r,he palace of 
 
 tlie Emperor. 
 Saudni-ffiiAii, -Sf A.^V't'-By ^^^, '"■■ A long 
 
 handled umbrella formerly used by court nobla.s 
 
 on guiug to tlie Imperial pnlace. 
 Saudui-casa, ^^7GV^fi«3 SSffi S. "■ IBot.] Sctlla 
 
 japonica. 
 §anilulshn, ^ Kf&V^X^, Hf^«, n. The title of 
 
 the three celebrated collections of Japanese 
 
 poems, VIZ., Kokinshu C&^ft), ff o-se7M/i« (^s g? 
 
 ■andan, 3 ^?!^^, JfK. ,C, || , n. Means (as of raising 
 money); plan; shilt; contrivance; expedient. 
 
 Kant no sandan wo surv, ^ > K 15 ? 7. »,, to 
 devi.'ie a plan of raising money; Bootn no san- 
 dan. g&SS^^a, away of getting travelling ex- 
 penses. 
 
 Syn. IClFU, KUMKN, Tedatk, Saikaku. 
 Sanduiikwa, -^ A.7HA. < t>, n. [Bot.] Viburnum 
 Sanaanhioa. rdawara. 
 
 Sandarii-boslji, ^^?tt^fi.;£, n. Same a.R San 
 Sandatsii, ^ A ?G -7, Jg ^. «• [fun.] Siezing by 
 force or without right; unauthorized assump- 
 tion of power or right; usurpation (of the 
 supreme power), 
 
 Sanda^su tvofiakarti, S^^IK/t, to plsin to 
 usurp (the Throne). 
 
 aurii, v.t. To usurp (as the (Jovernnieut). 
 
 Syn, Ubau. 
 8nnd:i(sii«!in, ^^ 7: -^ ^ j?-, 3| ^ig', ,u Usurper 
 
 (e.'p. of the crown or of the frovernment). 
 Saudawar.-i, 5 A^. ftl (i, 1^^, u. The round 
 
 straw lid on eacli end of a .si raw bag. 
 §niid»ynki, ^A/;-^?, = ffl iS. '*■ A kind ol 
 faience (e-jp. c^lalon) baked nt Sanda in the 
 province of Sert^.u 
 Sando, 3Ai', H fiE, adv. Three timsf;, tlirice. 
 
 Syn. .MiTABi. 
 Sando, a.A7:-5, Q^, n. A plank ro;id construct- 
 ed on the hice uf i precipice. 
 Syn. Kakkhashi. 
 Sando, jAi*, gf g. n. \Chem.] Acmtty. 
 Sando, ^^^5, Uj ^, 11. A m Minrain-road; pass. 
 Bando, 3A;^5. &1t, "■ |£i)/sl.] Going to your 
 Syn. Sa NKWAN. Lhousp. 
 
 Sandogiiri, s^»<''P. ^ ffi Sf, «. [Bot.] A kind 
 
 ot chestnut 
 ■antfoku, 5 ^ je f , =5:, 71. The three great 
 poisons: cupidity, anger, und folly. 
 
 Sitn-e. 3^*., S 3K. "■ Clothes worn by a new 
 
 born child. 
 8aii-e, 5^£,, EHS, Ti. A period of thirty six days 
 after parcuritioo during which ilie wouian la 
 not allowed to visit shrines or temples, or to 
 worship rlia Kami. 
 Snuo, stt., i^,^, n. OThe seed of a fruit; a meloo 
 seed. @ IBot.] Nucleu'? 
 Syn. Tank. 
 Sano, 3tl, ^L, ff ®, ''■ Tlie plates of armour. 
 Sanebuto-natsuine, ^ tl > )f ^-9 V), ^^, f( 
 
 [Bot,] A kind of jujube, Zizyp/ius Stn^nHs. 
 SaiieKamuru, SilA-'P'S, ffi 2 8fc ^, «- [Bot.] Ka- 
 
 dsura japonica 
 Snn-etsu, SAfe-?, $Efi, n. Vtsitiag and having 
 
 an audience with a superior. suriift).!. To 
 
 go and have an interview with. 
 San^a. ^^j]<, ^'^, n. Going and congratulat- 
 ing. suru, v.t. To go and congratulate. 
 
 Sandal, 3^■blV, HH. = /JB, ''■ The third story 
 
 (as of a houHft). 
 SnjDgal, 3Aii*V^, H^, '*■ [flwdd.] O The three 
 worlds or regions, viz., rofcfcai (region of desirt^), 
 SlLihikai (region of love), and Mushiktkai 
 (region without love or desire). @The three 
 worlds or .states of man's existence; previous, 
 present, and future. 
 
 Onna vja sanrjai ni ie nashi, -^ >% hS — ^-^ 
 S/, women have no homes of their own In the 
 three states of their existence. 
 Saugal-ltislil, ^^^*V•c^•L, =.^'^, n. A family 
 badge lormed like three diamonds placed one 
 above another in such a manner that tlie main 
 axes are parallel. 
 Sangal-inatsii. 3A6*V^'a.'7, =®iS- «• Afamily 
 badge in the form of the three tnfts of pina 
 leaves each formed like a afraw hat and 
 placed one above another Thonse. 
 
 Saug^ai-yii, 5 A*>\r-^, ^ffl S. n. A three-fltoried 
 Sangakii, 3^il*<, Si §?■ n. SAme as Sarvaak}> 
 Sangaliu, 5Aft*<, Ui (ft, n. A mountain peak 
 
 Syn. TakK, Yama. 
 Saitgakii, 5 Ltfli, SSff, n. Amount prodiiced; 
 tl;e yield (as of crop,''). 
 
 Kiito no sangaku 00. nennen fueru, ^fefi -^ S 
 ^^^^^i^i/L, the production of raw-^ila 
 increaFes yeai alter year. 
 Haiigiihti, 3Aii'^ . gag, fi. Lea.-ning arithmetic, 
 
 matheniiiticni science. 
 Saii-ga-iildil, 5 A ft( VI -ft, = ® , Ti. The flret 
 
 three da\ s of the year. 
 Saiig^-no-t-^ii. 5Ati*©'?, = @ ^. n. 'I'he nama 
 lormerly given to the three ports; H.ikara, m 
 OhikuzBii, Anotsu, in Ise, an-d Buno tsu, ta 
 Sat-uma, 
 
SAN 
 
 1176 
 
 SAN 
 
 9a-iifE:i-iio-tBii, 5 Afi'PJ-^, = tSi JTi. "• The three 
 
 chief cities: Kyoto, Ivdo (now Tnkjo), and 
 
 Osnba 
 
 Syii. SA.MPI", Santo Trepentance. 
 
 Snnge. ?• ^ irf, liSJfif, n. Cnnfo'j'^ion (as of sins); 
 
 Sange ni tsumi wa klyuru, ^ i(» = ?| --n iS 3■/^, 
 
 siDS disai^poar by confession. 
 
 - — Hiirii, vt. 'J'o confess (as Rins); 1o repent. 
 Snage, 3.^^:^, ta^E. '". [Build.] Scattering about 
 
 flowers during prayers (as ia often done by 
 
 Bucldliiat priests to imitate the falling of lotus 
 
 leaves in paradise). 
 Snngon. 'S/.V^A., H. 7C. "• 'I'be orifiin or tir^st of 
 
 tlirce times,— day, inonth, and year; a name 
 
 given to Llie new year's day. 
 Saiigeii, 5^Wl^, H S. ft. The three -stringed 
 
 luslrunienl, i.e., samisen. 
 Sn.iigl, 3■^?^, &I3, ". A member of the privy 
 
 Council; state-coun^ellnr. The term was abo- 
 lished in 18S5. 
 S.-iugi, - /^ a,-, y. if^, 1% =f-, n. o Sticks used in 
 
 divining. @ Pieces ul wood used in calculating. 
 SuiigijiitNii, ■^L'^ i^'Vb'y, %if^'^, n. The art of 
 
 divining by means nf sticks. 
 SaniKii. 'S ^a, Si^, 71. and adv. Alter parturition. 
 Sango no h'ulnchl (ta hayai, Si^>|H tiif ^■^ , 
 
 to <|uickly ;;et healthy after |)Hrturilian, 
 
 Saiigo. ^^&, IllllfiS- / ,^ ■-, , ^ , 
 
 n. [ZooL] CnraL 
 
 fSangd. ^^C:i, ^^, n. Tliree kinds of deeds (as 
 
 those done iiy Die iiioutli, body, and mind). 
 Saiigoliel, ^A&'^Vf, "■ Corrupt, form of <5aff70- 
 
 hcl. rpolyp. 
 
 Naiiiro-cha, ^^&■t 5, JIUJIS. n- [Entom. Coral 
 BanKuJii-na, ^ ^&J£■W)tr, fflB 1^ «, n. [Bot ] Beet. 
 
 Syn. -Akajtsa. Uzi'daiko.v. 
 8aiig».jii-n«.mil»l, ? ^ & X- 1* ^ -^ D.', P^ ^ *$, -c 
 
 |£ol. 1 ToniMto, Lycnpersiciuii ti^r uienlnm. 
 Kaiiguliii. ^^a < , = S, ». The three countries: 
 
 China, India, and Japan, 
 Samjnlcii ichi, h S — . having no equal either 
 
 in riiina, India, or Japan. 
 Snngokii.slit, ^^&f£, H S sS, rt. The hl'^tories 
 
 ni the Itiree contemporary kingdoms in China, 
 
 Oiiggi. Go(i^), andShoku(®). 
 gaiigo-uo-yulio, 5^&©l*i'^, HS^, n. The 
 
 night of the fliteen'li of the lunar month. 
 Syn. JuuOTA 
 S;iiig«->nrliu, :^^^J^.•^iW^5, =SKft>, ,.. The 
 
 riglit of the fifteenth of the eighth month ac 
 
 cording to the lunar cUendar. 
 ■itikKu. ? ^ <' 5, = '^. n. Tlie Imperial G-rand- 
 
 iiiotlier, tl'« limpre-B Dowager, and the Eni- 
 
 pi p-s 
 
 Sungn. ^^<'5. ^'g', n. Visiting a shrine (esp- 
 
 the Imperial Slirine in Ise) for worship. 
 Ise sanrju, '^^§^, going to worship at the 
 
 Imperial Shrine in Ise. 
 
 Slim, v.f. To go to worship, etc. 
 
 Sangiin, ^^<-^, HjE, n. [Chin.] A great array, 
 Sangiiu, :5^<'^,S^, n. Same us Samfto (§ St)- 
 Saiigwntsii, ■^ A. i't> -3, H ,^, "-■ The th;rd lunar 
 
 montli , March, 
 Sanywalsu no sekku. =^ -^ §B ^7. the tliird 
 
 day ot tlie third month (o,.9,). 
 Syn. Yayoi, 
 Saiigwatsii-daikoo. ^^<'*5'7Ar l/^ t ^. ^ ?E IB 
 
 a, n. [iJ0(.] A kind of early radish. 
 SangyaUii, 3'^^'J|^< , ft iS, n. [Ch.in.'] Treason; 
 ' Syn. MfiiON. Lrebellion; revolt, 
 
 Saag)0, 5^W'-i•, WM' ''■ [f^itin.] One's calling; 
 
 occupation profession; trade. 
 
 Syn. KagvO, Nariwai, SHTmAl. 
 Snnliakase, ■sAai'Af, W\$±< '«- rrofessor of 
 
 Mathematics in tlie ancient dalgakuri/o. 
 Saoheuto ^^-N^1^5, Ujga. n. [Bot.] Cassin- 
 miinosoules. 
 San-l, ■3,^fc, gi^li, Ji. CTini.I A nnble having a 
 
 rank of lionouf but holding no office. 
 Sau-I. 3 AS, ft'li, n. [Chin.] Usurpation ol tlwt 
 
 crown, 
 Saii-I, ^.^V^, ^ti. "■ S mie as 5art-e. 
 San-l-lttai, 3.^a\^■;;feV, H-ii — fih, "• Three 
 
 persons in one body ; the Trinity. fGnd 
 
 San- i iltai no kauii , = tt — |ift-^ ijitp, tlie triune 
 
 Snn-ln, 5 AV^A, Uj ^, Ji. Q 'I'he shade or norlbero 
 
 side o( a mouutain. @ Cont, f.irm of below 
 Syn. Yasia no kage. 
 Hau-iiKflo, s A V^ A 7£ 5. Uj l^iS. "■ One oi the 
 
 eiglit great sections of Japan coinpriaing the 
 
 provinces ol Taniba, Tango, Tajima, loaba, H5- 
 
 ki, Izumo, Iwami, and Oki. 
 !<aniniirl, ^ W Si V) , Ufi^, n. Painted red (as 
 
 ships, temples, etc.). 
 Syn. AKAXrRr. 
 Sauiwa. -. v? a, I'M. "- ^- place for worship- 
 
 pmg the A'awi; to pray for divine inspirations. 
 Sanjakiibo. ■5^X"^(^^;5. -Km. '■■ A wooden 
 
 stick or rod three If.'t long, formerly carried by 
 
 police, firemen, etc. 
 Sanjakiiobi. ^ ^2,•^ < n^o:, B.R^,n. [lit.] Three 
 
 feet belt; a belt made of a piece of cotton cloth 
 
 passing once round the bcdy, and worn by low 
 
 people fa monntain, 
 
 8anfl, 3 A.Z-. Uj 1p, '■'■ A Buddhist temple built on 
 
 Syn. Yamadkka. 
 SanjI, 3^X-, Hffs. ,i. Three o'clock. 
 8anjl-li6tel8lilkl, 3 ^:£'tt5■rw^ ;£.&,= =ifc;:^g^. 
 
 n [J/at/i.] Cubic equation. 
 
SAN 
 
 1177 
 
 SAN 
 
 ■Sniiji-in. 15^i■.l,^, ^ tfl 't. 1- 'I'lie privy council 
 in rlie UaijT hivaii, wliich see. r:ibove. 
 
 ^ait,fi-ln, 3. ^ X* & ^. ^S ^. n- A. member of 
 
 §:tnflKl, ^Ai-g. ^K,".. S^mie as SajiH. 
 
 'Sanllliwan, ■a.^i<lhA, ^'H'g, n. An advisor 
 itt a {i;t>verunn'nt di'P irtnient or of a prerecturnl 
 (government. 
 
 Saii.liliwai, 5/.:£,'<49V ^^Q". n- A city assem- 
 bly. r[.VatJi.] Cubic. 
 
 ^anil-lookiisoM. ^^;£■^l<^^, S^ffi^.. n. 
 
 Snnjlu, 3. ^Z• ^. R4 A., «■ A term often prefixed 
 by !i liter.itus to bis nom ile plume. fmit. 
 
 Saujln, 5^ :£,• ^, jlj a, "■ a mountaineerfa her- 
 
 SaiiJItsii. ^^^-5, = H, ?'. 0'''be first tbrep dnys 
 of the yei r. @ The name given to the first, 
 fifteenth, and twenty-eighth days ot the month 
 in the Tokntnawn repcime. 
 
 Sanio,^.^^•l,, K^. ffiS. '*• A building or room 
 net apart for a woman in child bed 
 Syn. UniTYA. 
 
 Snnjo. ^^:£•i, HflO, ". T'^/f/n.^ Approving and 
 rendering assistHnce. <itii'ii. v.l. 'I'o ap- 
 prove and help, to render as-i-tance. 
 Byn. Tasckuru. 
 
 Sanjo, ?^trl, =.^, n. Third daughter. 
 Syn. SANNYO. 
 
 Sanjd, ■^^'^3;, ^^, n. A woman in child-bed, 
 a lying-in woman. 
 
 Syn. Sampu. ftain top. 
 
 Saujo, 3 ^.£■J^5 , Uj ±, n. On the mountain ; moun- 
 
 "Snnjo, ^^;fc•■^5, ISftit. «■ Pitifnl, woful, doleful, 
 wretched, or grievoiip condition; pitiabteness. 
 
 Sanjo miru ni taezu, {§3^^ ;u=. tS -^ 5?, can't 
 bear to witness the grievous condition. 
 
 ^aiijo, 3A;£'j^5. ^ ±, n. fPoIffe.] Going to see 
 a person; visit. 
 
 Otte sanjo itasubeku soro, il ? ^ ± bj" gfe (g|, 
 [Epist.] I will presently call upon you. 
 — siiru, v.t. To go to see another; to call 
 upon, or visit. 
 
 Sanjo, 3>^2,'i5, SSt. n. [Math.] Cube. 
 
 Sanjohl, 3^X•i5t^. ^Sifi, «■ [i!fa(ft.] Tripli- 
 cate ratio. 
 
 Sanjokou, 3^^•i5C^. H^tS, »• [Jlfa(/t.l Cube 
 root. rjirasff. 
 
 Sanjii, 5^;£,'W), =ffi. 71. Cont. form o( San/u-no- 
 
 SaiijD, ^^2.•^ft5. HiEi ". The three great duties 
 oi a woman: obedience to her parents, obedi- 
 ence to her husband, and obedience to her son 
 (who has inherited bis father's estate). 
 -Saiija, 3Ai*J-. S+. rt. and a. Thirty. 
 
 Syn. Miso, Miaoji. fstoiied. 
 
 Sanju, ^^■^W^5,Hffl. a. Threefold; triple; three- 
 
 Sanjunoto, =ffii5, a three-storied pagoda, 
 -SanjalianJIn, ^ ^ i- J. tf A ^' ^. S + S». «■ 
 
 The thirty Kami wors)>ipp6d as the guardian 
 gods, to each ol whom one of the days o( rhe 
 month la consecrated, by believers of the Nlchi- 
 ren ."^ect of Buddhism. 
 
 Sanjnk'-ltel, 3^;£•l*5^)'\/^tV^, =^K«. '»• A 
 second cousin. 
 
 Sniijii-no-Jlngl. 3 ^ 3? W) CD & ^ ST, E= ffl W SI. »■ 
 Tlie three sacred treaKures liandpd down in the 
 Imperial House, viz., Vata- no-kagamf, Kusa- 
 nagl-nn-taurugi, and Yasakani nomagatama. 
 
 S.-tiiJurokkascn, ^ ^ :S•J-7^.^*>^^. = + :^Bt{iIr, 
 n. Tlie thirty six famous poetf and poetespes of 
 Japan, viz., Hitomaro, Akahitf>, Tsurayuki, etc. 
 
 SnnjDNanjo, ^ ^ ;£• -t^ ^ X' 1, H + = ^, n. The 
 tliirty-three Buddhist temples in different parts 
 of Japan erected for tlie worship of Kwan on. 
 
 Snnjn-Noklbiin, 3 ^'?^Wl5*^J*^, HffifS*. 7*. 
 [J/otft.] Triple integral. 
 
 Sanjnten, 3 ^tr^*5T ^, = fi R, n. Triple point. 
 
 SanjuCsii, 3A;£W)-9, 8^ ^. n. Arithmetic. 
 
 Jltsvyo sanjiitsu, fflflWWi, practical arith- 
 metic; fCotsusanjulSii, ffiiMW-% universal ari- 
 Syn. SampO. Lthmetie. 
 
 Sanka. 3 ^*>, [.I] ^. n- A. hou<;e amongst the 
 Syn. Yamaga. Lmoiint,ainft 
 
 Sanka, ^^l>, dj "TT, 7i. and adv. Below a moun 
 tain ; the foot of a mountain. 
 Syn. Yamashita, F^moto. 
 
 Sanka, 3^4>, ]ii ^, v. Mountains and rivers. 
 
 Sanka no katame art, \\\'fi^ ^^^ 7 V , pro- 
 tected by mountains and rivers (as a castle). 
 Sj n. SansEN. 
 
 Sankal, ^Aj)>V^, [(]}$. n. ^(ountnins and seas. 
 Sankalno chlmml, ilj i# -^ 1-5 rj-, various deli- 
 cacies from mountains and seas. 
 Syn. Kairiki;. 
 
 Sankal, :5^*>v, Sit ff, a- [Mn.J Sprinkled. 
 
 Sankaku, ^^*><, Hft>SSi 'J- Three corners 
 or angles; a triangle. 
 
 SankakuffakM, 3^il><ilt<, H^S, n. [Jlath.] 
 Trigonometry. 
 
 Heimen snnkakugaku, ^ Ba H fl S, plana 
 trigonometry; KyTtmen sankakugakv, J^MSfl 
 $, spherical trigonomfitry, 
 
 Sankakiigakii-kansn. 3^t»< fti< *>A^5. Hft 
 ¥ S K. "■ [AfttC/i.] Trigonometrical function. 
 
 Sanknkuhri, ^^*><Bi. H ^ ^E. «■ [Sfatli.]Tri 
 gonometry. 
 
 Sankakii-i, ^^*>^^), :;j<^tt, v.. IBot.] A lunfl 
 of rush, Sclrpus lacustris. 
 
 Saokaku-kakiito, 5 ^i^> <*'<5f5. HflfiJS, tj. 
 [Jfath.j Triangular prism. 
 
 Sankakiikol. 3A4><rt-V. Sft JfS. ". fj[fa(/i. ] Tri- 
 angle; a triangular form. 
 Do7ikaku sankakukel, MAHA^i obtuse-an- 
 
SAN 
 
 1178 
 
 HAN 
 
 ar^tA angled friTriale Fulohen snmiah'ikfi , T 
 ^•M=.Pi^i' scalene triangle; J/u-sankahukei, 
 m H ft Jli, surplemental triangle; Ittofien san- 
 kdkiikei, — ^jg^^jf-;, primfiry trUingle; /»:»/?■-- 
 men sanhakukei, ^fSH ft ffi- spherical triangle; 
 Nitolien san'.'ikuhei. =: 5:iS= ft JK, isosceles tri- 
 aosle; SliakakT s<inkakvkei, ^ ^■^^^i. (liiffn- 
 nal tri-ingle. So'i sankakvkei, t3 IS Hft fti> 
 liDmniiifTotis triangle , Tnktku sankakitket, ?^ ft 
 S ft frii p'luiangular tri:ing!e. 
 
 SnukuKulcj nsu, 5 ^*• < ?i -^5. H ft i?5 K, "■ 
 [Jtfat/i.] Trigonometrical strie^. 
 
 Sanknkii-sokiirso. 5 ^i» ( t < 'O'^S'5. = ft iftJift. 
 n. [i/aUi,] Triangular surveying. 
 
 Saiikakti-aokiiryolio, 3 A*>f t< "O-^?!*-!-, = 
 ftaHIfiii, 'I- [-'/'T//K Trnngnlation. 
 
 S;tukukusii, 5/.4'<-^, = ft f*i1, « A delta. 
 
 Sajiknu, 3/.*./,, ili ^, ?i. Aiiion:iSt mountains; 
 between liilN or moiintrtin*. 
 Syn. Yamaai, Y\ma^.aka. 
 
 Snnknn, ^ A4»A, H. fti, n. \ name inrmerly 
 
 given to Korea bec.iuse it wa^ divided into three 
 
 Syn. I'Ho-JEN l_kingdoms. 
 
 8ank»ii, -5 ^4^^.■^^. n. [C/iin,] Comp.irlag (as 
 the tests of vari'ius books); consulfing upon 
 
 (TDother book); reference. laurii, i\(. To 
 
 read and compare, lo reler, to collate. 
 
 Syn. SANSnn. rSittern, Bofaxirus stellarin. 
 
 Sniiha-no-xoisii^l, 3^*>©&&35^ n. [Ornith.] 
 
 Saiilio. c- ^ (ft, H g^, n. The three daiinyu of 
 Owari, Kii, and Mito \vh i were related to the 
 Tokugawa .shoi^nn l>y blood. 
 
 SanKei, ^A.i/f\r. ^.a. ?*• Ooing to a phrine or 
 
 temple ("oe" \voi"shi|>. siiru, v.i. To go to 
 
 worship ,1" 
 
 6aDki, 3.^g, Uj ^, "■■ Fond ol speculation (e=p. 
 in conimoi-cial venture^), 
 
 .■1 i((l I no or a otoko, Ui ^ ^T fl- 5^, a man fond 
 o.jp-ruliting. 
 
 S.> n Yamagi, Y'asi u;okoko. 
 
 Sankiii, 5 ^ 5 A, 6: fi&, n- Coming and residino; 
 of a daimy') m Kdo (now TOtiyo) for a fixed 
 period of year-;. 
 
 Sankin k'llai, ^ Ji]!i?e ft, taking turns to come 
 and renide in Edo (said of AaimyT}). 
 
 sum, r.i. Tt) come and reside in Edo in 
 
 order to do duty to the .<!li6^un. fjaponica. 
 
 finnkirni, 3A3 c,\js, Ui 35 JK. «• [Bot.] Hetcrosmilax 
 
 Baiiko, ^.^C.l S^, n. a small metallic inatru 
 meiit with three pn. nij^ on each end, originally 
 a weapon ol war, but latterly used as a kind of 
 staff iicld by Buddhist priests during prayers. 
 
 ■anbo, 3/^*-5, ft^ n. CoIUtioa; companion; 
 reiersQ'i'J 
 
 SonhT^ ni sonaeru, ft 3^ ^ ^ -* »-, to use ai » 
 reference 
 sum, v.t. To refer to, to consult upon. 
 
 finiiko, :5 A.*'5. = ffl ". [Chin.] The three 
 superior-, master, father, and husband. 
 
 Sanko, ■5^t>5, = M. "■ The third watch of the 
 night. See fi.'o(|g). 
 
 Kanko, 3^^L5. fti8l. ". [Epist.\ Going to have 
 
 an interviev; calling upon ; visit. Hiirii, v.i 
 
 To go to have an interview; lo visit. 
 
 Sanko, 3^^:$, H -&■ "■ The Emperor's Grand- 
 mot]ier, the E:mpress Dowager, and the Em- 
 press. 
 
 Sanko, ^ ^ t 5. =2.. n. The three highest 
 ministers of state in foruier times: aaij''fiaijin, 
 sacla'jiii, and inhiijni. 
 
 Sanko. 3A<*75, S ^. " The three himimnes 
 sun, moon, and stars. 
 
 Sanko, 3 A*>-5. ft fo], «. Going, visit. ^iirii, 
 
 r i. To go to, to visit. 
 
 SnnUHcho, ^A.<t>5X'>. , = -K^. "■ [Ornith.] 
 
 8anU5diiri, ^Kf^^'&V), i Japane.se paradise fly- 
 catcher, Terpxi)ihone j.vncfipS. Tvalleys. 
 
 Saiikokii, 3 ^ t f ■ [Ij &. «■ Aroiiiitains nnd 
 
 Sankoku, 3 ^ t < . f&fiS. "■ [C//in." Horrible ^ 
 pitiful; brutal; cruel , inhuman. 
 
 .Sanko-kyuko). ? A C 5 5 5 W \A, = & :Ji- fS. ^*- 
 High court officials. See Sanko and Kyi'kei. 
 
 Sanko-no-niatsn. ■? ^^: O'S-:', = ft©, «■ [Bnt.] 
 A species of pine growing on Kuyasan 
 
 Sankoshlk). 3 ^ 4. ^ ;£ &. S :^ i^. "■ l-Vaf/u] 
 Trinomial expression. 
 
 Saiikii, 3 A <, (S??. n and '->. ■C/nn.] Pain; 
 anguish ; agony , distress; grievam^e 
 Syn. Ttauashisa, Kcrl'shimt. 
 
 .Saiiknriisiti, 3 ^ ^ ts* L. W 63. "■ Mos;iic patterns 
 
 Sank«-a, 3^<t^, gf it, Ji. Oxidation. sura, 
 
 v.i. To OMdize. 
 
 Sank^vn. 3 ^< t), ^ {=}, K \ pf, n. Obnetric.i, 
 niidwilery. TOxidzmg flame, 
 
 Sankwann. 3 ^ f *i A. ^, ?g ft <g. k. [C/;€ni.] 
 
 Sanliwa-1, ^ L < ii\r, ffi ft S, n. An accou- 
 cheur. 
 
 Saiik-fval. ■3^<lh'J^■ ft ^. 't. Coming and meet- 
 ing together; falling together; assembling. — > 
 ^iini, v.i. To come and meet tugetlier, etc. 
 
 Sankwal, 3^<i^^/^, Sig-, n. Di-mi^-irig an hs- 
 sembly. snrii. v.i To diniiss an assembly. 
 
 Sanktvnlkl, 3 ^Ci^^/^ &. ^ [61 ,S- i:'^ iS^. "■ Tli» 
 third anniver^.iry ol tiie dtiath u: a person. 
 
 Saukwnii, d- ^ < t> A. S2 IT, n. [Chhi.'< .a n. n 
 commissioned official. 
 
 S.-\nUwan, 3 ACih A. ftei, n. {Cp'>r.\', i-ohre.i 
 
 Going to your hou.se. auru, v.i. lo go ta- 
 
 your hou^si 
 
SAN 
 
 i I ?y 
 
 SAN 
 
 B&nkwjiii. 3^<4^^, ftffi.n,- Comins and view- 
 in."; stint, v.L To come and look at. 
 
 SliU-^ho tin sankwan wo yurusu, RiS > S^Jffl ^ 
 1^7;, to allow people to come and look at. 
 
 SunkiTHii-itlii. 3^<t5^V^^, ft^A, ■«■ Peo;Ue 
 comiug to look at; spectatorrj. 
 
 Sj(ititt\D. 3.^<4^5, =fi, n. ''Cliin.]rhe three 
 tiiat emperors of Cluna, Fukki(f^gg), Jokwn (^ 
 lffi\ and SliinuoCjjiiSl* rof :i mountain, 
 
 SimkynUii, 5^$J?><:, \l\ ^, n. [C/m'ti.] The foot 
 Syn. FCMOTO. 
 
 Simkyiiiiii, SA'&J^^, =8^, n. [J/a(/i.] Tripod. 
 
 6aiiK>o, ^.A'&i., (li g, </. 'Chin.] Living in a 
 luouutain; mountaineer's lilu, lierniitage. 
 Syu. Yamazlmai. 
 
 Sniikyo, ^ ^ 9 j^ 5, =(EP. "■ The three noble 
 laniilies, Hitotaubaslii, Tiiyasu, and Sliimizu 
 wlio^e e.-it.ites were entailed on tlie children ol 
 the Tokugiwa ShOgnn, who did not inlierit the 
 Rliogunnle. 
 
 8.<Luky6, ^•^W'5,S?{t■ n. The three teachings or 
 religions: Shintoism, Conluci.iniaiu. ami Bud- 
 dhi-^in, 
 
 6aiik>ukii, 5^? J: <,= ^, 71, The tliree musical 
 iQiTuments: drum, sa-niseii (guif.;>r), and flute. 
 
 Saiikj Oku, ^Al&i. C, = ^, n. [Cfiin.] Tlie three 
 great powers, viz., lie-iveii, e.^rtli, an.l man. 
 
 
 l!oiTnpf.. 
 
 fno-kami. 
 
 Anotlier name lor ffi e- 
 
 i, n. Pain lelt Just be 
 
 Sanunkiicto, ,? ^ ^ < /"& 
 
 form of San akinlTi. 
 8;tiiiiiiii, 3^tC^, =.^. n. Third son. 
 fiaiiiii, 5^|(^, Kfi. n. Coirupt Inrm ol San-i. 
 BMiiiiiflii, 5AK1;, ^0, n. [Bum] Tlie last day 
 
 v\ I reli^i'^ui (estival, 
 
 saiiiio, ^^©5, jij aE. " 
 S»u-iio-ke, ^^ow■, M 
 
 lore i-arturition. 
 •Au-iio-iiiaru, 3 ^^?)^ 3, H ft, «. See -Vm;;. 
 8an-uu-toake, 5^©Jf %H',{S;J<, «. \Vnt«ry flux 
 
 preceding parturition. 
 
 Syu iMizuKiRiDO. riast. 
 
 Banaiii'ii, 5 A,iii3, it, a. Gone by (:^.t d!iy^); past; 
 
 Smnuru sangwalsu mikka, 9&;i- = fl = . the 
 
 third of the last third muntli. 
 Syu. Sakino, SL'GiNiam. 
 Sanujo. ^^V^i., S ^. n. Third daugliter. 
 BauD3'd, ^^l/^i5, ^ffl, n. Countms; reckon 
 
 ing, account; calculation. sum, v.t. Id 
 
 Count,, reckon, or ciilculate, 
 Kaiiuyn, '5A.^^, W X, "■ Oounliog togetiier; 
 
 reckoning togetlier. siini, v.t. To count 
 
 togr!ther; to take into one'3 consideration. 
 Sauaya, 3 ^ VT -t, ^ ;^, »t. Coming in ami>ng-.t. 
 
 sum, v.i. Ti) come m amongst ; to miugie. 
 
 Syn IRIMAJTRU. 
 
 Sana) II, 3AVC5 Ul fL. "- ["!".] Mountain milk 
 flaii-o, ^^!h5, lU 3-. n Sume as SannTi 
 San-ohl, 5 ^fef . ^ S, n. One who divines bf 
 using .sticks; diviner, lortune-teller. 
 
 Syn. URANAiSHA 
 
 Sanonil, 5 CD ft-, S^^, adv. So much, such. AV 
 ways in a negative sense. 
 
 Sanomi Oilorokii koto wa nat, -y-^ = E ■^ ^ I* " 
 jfit-f, [coU.]yo{.\ needn't be so much surprised. 
 Syn. Sahodo, Sashitk. 
 Sanran, ^ ^ 6 ^, i^iffl, a. [CItin.] Bright; briV 
 linnt; Phowy. 
 
 Sanran to shiti kagayaku, felffl h ^ t" ® <?■, 
 to shine brilliantly. 
 Syn. KlRAKlitA- 
 Saiirnii, 3.^&^, ^ S,, '*. Being scattered abou< 
 
 in a coiil'u'^ed manner. siirii. v.i. To b« 
 
 scattered about. 
 
 Syn, Chirahart. 
 Sanran, S^c,^, g5p, n. f:ggs ol Bilkworra.s. 
 ¥aiirai*«lil, ^^6^£. ^gPSt. "- The piper 01 
 wliiij'i Ihe eggs of silkworms are deposited. 
 Syn. Tanfgvmi. 
 Sanroiro, 3. ^i^V^^, Ig? ^g S. '*■ I-S'^tj A kind o. 
 
 hellebore, Vcralruin a'bum. 
 Saiii-otnii Slim, ^^♦l-:J^S, $?|, v.i. [Cliin.] T« _ 
 attend (aa a meeting-). 
 
 Sy n. -M A J 1 KJTHl" K \ N A R V. 
 
 Sjiiiri. ?AV), =J1, n. O [Hi-] Three Jap. rl or 
 
 mile.-.. @ A place just below tlie liend of ths 
 
 tibiiia, said to be a good place lor api^lying tlia 
 
 moxn. 
 
 Saiii-lii. 3-/, id ^, ill ^, 'c Mountain forest , foresr. 
 
 Saiirjiigakko, ^^I!] ^ fi* » *• 5, [Ij ^¥ fe, n. A 
 
 school where the science nf lore^try is taught. 
 Saiiringakii, :?^V)^f]<<, tlj f^ ^, n. Tlie scienc* 
 Syn. KiNGAKT. Lof forestry 
 
 SaiirlMkyokii, ^ ^ lO ^ ? 1 < , Uj 1* fj, n. TlJ 
 
 BLire.in of Forestry. 
 Sanro, '^A.^, ill Kf, n. A mountain road; pass. 
 
 Syn. yAMAMIOF{I, Yamaji. 
 Sniiro, 3 ^ i; $, ^^, n- Exhaustion felt afte: 
 
 parturition. 
 SaiirAr 3/^^ 5, ^K. "■ Passaing a night or' <i 
 number ol days m a temple or shrine for a 
 special prayer. 
 Sitnroku, ■^Lh<, Ul S, "• [C/t'W.i The loot of a 
 ir.ountain. 
 
 flyn. FUMOTO, Vama no kk. 
 Sanrokii Hiirii, 3A;^<-^3.R^, v.t. [C/i(rt.;To 
 compile (as a book) 
 
 Syn Kakiatsi'merl'. 
 Saiiruiisliii. 5 /,6 ^iW)5 , = SSi^. "■ One of ttia 
 
 eigiU denominations oi Biiddlii-ui, 
 iaunii. •^k.^i'- Sf19. "• Acida. 
 
SA.JJ 
 
 HSu 
 
 SAN 
 
 «anrya.Iiii, l?^V)-*i><, = fH,^, n. Tlie ninne of a 
 famous bonk on military tDrii^*; coDsisting of 
 ttietlirce volume'?, Jo ryaKv, C/ih-ryaku, anJ 
 Grryakii 
 
 ■Sani-yo, 5^^(li.5, \h^- "■ Same n^ ^Usasaki. 
 
 -Sanryoliof. ■? ^ V] X 5 W- u^, = ^ JK, n. [M-iUk] 
 
 •Siinr^oslilii, ^^'i)X5f.^. =:^«, "■ \ Ini.ce- 
 
 let. r>*liapeLl. 
 
 -Saiiryotal, 3.^«)1.5feV^, = igS f-f^, n. Dinraoud 
 
 Syn. IIisiliG \TA. 
 'Sniisa, ^^^., ^££. <(•. [C/*(n,]Dishevel!ed liair. 
 
 Syn, Mid ^kegami. 
 
 ~Sansal. '^/^'^\r, g4 0, n. lC/t(ra-]0n6 wlio pei-forms 
 
 purification beliTe engaging in a religious 
 
 Syn. ARAIMI L<^«i"e'"ony. 
 
 -Kaii*)al, ■5^^^J^, ilj ^►. u. [Chin.]y]y \vife(u-Gd 
 
 in ppeakint^ In a depreciatory sense d one's 
 
 own). 
 
 -SanSHt, ^.^■3V*, El^, ». The tliree great powers, 
 
 vi?, , heaven, earth, ami man. rtain. 
 
 Sansaf. ^^■?V*, Ui =S, 't- A Tort built on a moun- 
 
 -Sansuf, 3.^3■U^, = !^, 't- The three tiraep,— past, 
 
 present, and I'nture. 
 -Sanieakii, ^^^<, ^ f^, n. [.Vat/t.] Generation. 
 San»aKnl»o, ^^a<i^:, Sf^#, n. [J/aE/i.] Gene- 
 i-:int. ybarbinervls. 
 
 ^nnsnUnn, ^A^<*9. llj ^ f^. "- [BoQClethra 
 fian^ankiido. ^^:5^<^, HS^fg, "■ Drink- 
 ins "inp times in the marriage ceremony. 
 
 Sansan'^'Udn no sakaziikl wo suru, = ^ Jl S -^ 
 ^f- 7. II-, to periorm nuptials. 
 -Sausei, ^^-tf\/^, ^ ig(, «■ [6'/j("n.] Participating 
 
 in the affairs of the Government. 
 ■Saiisei, 5^^V^.'^SE. "• Seconding (as another's 
 motion in a public assembly); approval; aid. 
 - — siii'ii, v.t. To second (a motion); to approve. 
 -Snnsel. 5^-frV*, =^L n. [CTi(ra.]TIie three aminals 
 most esteemed by the Chinesa as food or sacri- 
 fices: the ox, sheep, and pig. rdelicacies. 
 Sansei no yashinal, H|?t-^S. feeding with 
 hansel. :^^*\^, ^!fk n. [C/iem-.] Acidity. 
 «ansel, 3 ^■^\^, MI, n. [C/ifn.] Correcting (as 
 
 a dralt or written document); revision. 
 
 siiru* v.t. To correct or revise. 
 •Sansei, ^^■^\P, Sit ^,«- [ClUn-.^A pretended sage. 
 fiaiisolken, ^jA^V^lrtA, ^ftRI. n. Right of in- 
 terfiring in government affairs. Tdiamond. 
 
 8ansoUi, -5 ^■^?.¥a5■ 1- [Min.] Adamant, 
 «an8on, :^^^^^, Ul ]l|, n. Mountains and riverp. 
 
 fiv"- Sanka, Yamakawa. 
 Sansou-Baliyo, ^^*^3''^5. HS9^W. «. 
 
 [Math.] Trllinesr co-ordinate. 
 janaha. s ^:£^. H^. «■ [Chin.] Three coat 
 
 station'^. Used only in an expression like the 
 following:— 
 
 Sansha lyo sakeru, H^-?-*! ^/i-, Lii(-Jto wjth- 
 draw (as troops) three post stations; r.-1tr.]to be 
 surpaRsed or outwitted 
 Sau«ilin, 3 ^ :£ ^, K^ '^. «■ O One who counts; 
 
 computer. @ An arilhmetifian. 
 Sanslia. 3.^^.^, ^ ^, 'i. A building approi..n&t- 
 ed for a wonuin 111 cliild bed. 
 Syn. UnrvA. 
 Sansha. ^ ^ ;£. -^, ^ ?>, ?*. The excrements of a 
 Syn. Oku NO Fi'.v. Lsilkworm. 
 
 SanshaUu. ^ ^X^ ^ . * ^1. "■ [CTnu.]Gue.^-ing,- 
 or con.iec-ture. siirn, v.t. To guess, con- 
 Sin. rCL-MiTuuu. Ljefture. 
 Sanslii, ^a:£. H K, "■ Three i>r. inches of a tiee. 
 Used chieTly tn the proverb:— 
 
 Hato ni sanslU no ru art, MS=HK-^JS7' 'J. 
 even a dove sits three branches be^ow its 
 parents (an example of filial piety). 
 Snnslil, 3A*,'gf!l, «. [Chin.] Words uttered "r 
 
 written in pral-e; eulogy. 
 Sanshlclif. ^A^ii, H-fc, n. OAkindofdnig 
 used as a siyple. @[Iioi., Oont. form ol Saiv 
 shichlso. 
 SanBhiclii^O, ? A ;£. "i^ 3 ?, H -t H. "• [Cof., 
 
 Gynurapumatifida. 
 Sansliln,^ A * A, = 9'. n. [£mW.] The triad ..f 
 
 Buddhist ileitles, triuiurti. 
 SanshluKilio, ^AifeA^H-i-, =;g*ei£. n. \_Math.i 
 
 Ternary scale. 
 s:in»liisl>i. 5A;6i, [ij E ^. "-■ tCoI-l The seed of 
 
 tlie Gari'euiajlorid-i. 
 .Saa>^lli suru. 3. AS ^5. 3= tt. "■'■ To serve 
 
 (one's lord), to attend (on a noble). 
 SauHhItsii, ^Ai-7, SS. n. A building where 
 silkworms nre rearod 
 
 Syn. KuYA. T-g) 
 
 Sansliltsit. 2Ai-^> ^S, "■ Same as Sanshaif^ 
 Sausliltsii, SA^-^.Si^. "■ [Chin.] Being scat 
 
 tered and lost; dissipalion. sum, v.i. To 
 
 be scattered and lost. 
 
 Syn. Chiriuseru. fcarpa. 
 
 SanshlCsii, 3 A,£,o, \i\^, "- [Bot.] Rhus trico- 
 Sanshu, "SA-^?, H fl?. "'■ Same as Minoioata. 
 Sanslio, 5A^5. Ui tt!-S<iS. «• [Bot.] Zanthoxylion 
 
 pf peril uin 
 Sanslio. ^A^5, ^IRl, "■ [(?/i/n.l Comparing (a> 
 with thp text of another book); collation, refer 
 
 ring. Miru. u./. To examine anything bj 
 
 compaiinii it with another; to collate, to refe^ 
 Syn. TKRASniAWASERO. 
 Sanslio. ^AX."^?. Uj ±. (^''w- f*^"'' " On a moua 
 tain; the tup of a mountiiin ur hill. 
 Syn Yj iiA NO CB. 
 
SAN 
 
 1181 
 
 SAT7 
 
 San<*lio, sA-ff^, =.%, ?i. Tlie figure of three 
 
 Chinese Htandins and laufthing together. 
 Saii^lio-biLra, 5^■tt■5H'&. n, [Hot.] Rosa micro- 
 
 pliyila. 
 SauBbu-biiDiut, ^ A;^ J: Ic\^^ V, n. lEntom.] 
 
 Celonla brevitarsls. fA salammder. 
 
 Snuslio-knJIkn, SAJ.i*>2;*', ffi^. n. [Z-jo'..] 
 Baushokii, aAXi<,E#. '*• Extenilins one's 
 
 dominion by gradually encroaching on the 
 
 territories of Deighboring nations (like the 
 
 sllliworm eating the leaves of the niurberry); 
 
 agRression. - — siirii, v.t. To encroacli (as 
 
 OD another's territority). 
 Sanslioliiil, 3. ^ X i. < V, n. [Ornith.] Sibeiisin 
 
 mine vet, Pericrocotus clnereus. 
 Svn. Zaipdri. 
 Sanslio-nit>, ^^■y:56.^Ig^, ft. [Bot.] SaUlnla 
 
 viilgai-is. Textol, or lnud. 
 
 SausliS (viini, ^ AX, h 5 J"3, SSIffl, ^' f. To praise, 
 Syn. HOMURI', HOMESOYASL'. 
 
 Sausho-uo, ^^■ar55 5:. Bgt. « [/cht/i.] A 
 
 salainai def, 
 Sanslni. ^A.Z^,MM. «- The eggs of silkworms. 
 Kaiisliu, 5 ^ X. 5, HfA- ft. The three autumnal 
 
 montli=i. Only used io an expression like below : 
 Irliijitsii sanshu no omoi art, — Hfet -^ i® T 
 
 »j , one day is felt to be as long as three an 
 
 tunin.T-i months (expressive of the degree ol' 
 
 inipntisnce felt in waiting for something to 
 
 come). 
 Sansliu siirii,5A£,^-^2, ^%,v.i. To assemble 
 
 to^etlier. fnionths. 
 
 SaiiNliiiii, 3 ^ X. I* ^, H?^. '<.. The, three spring 
 
 saiifiiiii-no-jiiigt, ^^^. W)0&A§r, H6fi,ii$|g, w. 
 
 Same as Sanjii no-j-nfji. 
 Saiislin suru, 3 A£ 5-^:5, %{^,%^,v.i {CMn.^ 
 To compile C:>8 a book); to edit. 
 
 Syn. ATSDMETSrZl'RL'. 
 Sjinsliut^ii, '^L%Vi'?, ^Ili, n. Productions (as ol 
 
 a country); produce; products, suru, r.f. 
 
 and £. Tobeprolnced (;is goods); to produce, 
 
 yi^ld. rC'irmts oiflcinalis. 
 
 SiinuliHyu. 5AX'.^t^>. ih^^. ". |ByC.]Cornel, 
 Saiisu, 3.^?;, S£?S'' ''. [Chem.j Oxygen. 
 8aii.su, 5^%5, dj ffi, n. A prie-t or monk living 
 
 in a temple built on a mountain. 
 Sniis5» 3AS5, [IjJE, 7t. [(7/ji)i.] A house built on 
 
 a mountain. 
 
 Syn, yAMAVASniKl, 
 8aiisd, ^.^^5■ M^' "• Sericulture. 
 Bnnsokclsliilii, 5^%W^^;£&, =.^Bj^, n. 
 
 [Math. Terna-Ty form 
 Sanaoro, ^Asi&i, interj, [coiit. of5ani(so) 
 
 S07-rfCiR).J Polite,] So it is; o yea; indeed; truly. 
 Saiisn. ^.^-^5,B:li. ft Arithmetic, calculation. 
 
 Saiisngaku, 3^-r5fi*< , &K*, v*. Arithmetic^ 
 
 8aiisul» 5A-^a, [1|-^, n. A landscape encompaa- 
 sing mountains and waters. 
 
 S'lnsui nogwa, Ui ;J< ^-JB, landscape painting 
 (esp. that which contains mountains nnd wa- 
 ters), fbouaea. 
 
 Sansiilte, 3■^trt'■ HBd, n. Manservants at bath 
 
 Snii-9iiliuml, 5A^ < A, HSUtS. ft. L^^t-] Th» 
 three shrinkings at, i.e. frogs shrink at snakes, 
 snakes, at slugs, and slugs, at frogs. 
 
 Sail SMrii, a.^^^, ^, r.t. To approve and help; 
 to aid ; to assist. 
 Syn. Tasukeru. 
 
 San 8iii'ii» ^^-3■^, g. v.L To reckon, count, or 
 compute; to calculate. 
 Syn. Kazoeru 
 
 Santnl. 3. ^teV^, =.f\, n. An honorific term for 
 the three chief ministers: daijodaljin, sadaljtn^ 
 a-uduclaijin. 
 
 Sautal* ■S^fev^. H Bb. '*■ [C/ifrt.J Triplets 
 Syn. MrTSrGO. 
 
 Santalsel, d.^te^^^V^■ H^^. ft- The name 
 given to a constellation of three stars in Cliinese 
 astronomy, 
 
 Saatiin, 3^fe^, S(1R. n. [(?/Un.] Admiration; 
 
 lauJation; acclamation. siirii* v.t. Ta 
 
 ndmire at; to spe:ik highly ol'; tu extol. 
 
 Saiit.-iii, -^kltk, ]h f\, ft. [Bot.^Lillumconcolor. 
 
 Hyu. IlJMKYL'KI. 
 
 Santatsii, 3^?^•^, (SiH. <*■ [(?A*».J Exciting pity 
 
 or compassion, pitiful; grievous; woeful, 
 Syn, Itamashiki. 
 Saiitol, 3^-^V■ M'ii- "■■ [CWre.] Correcting (as 
 
 \vriting^;), revision. surii^ v.t. To correct, 
 
 revise. 
 Santci, 3^■C\/^, ^ H". ft- [(7/ifn.] Comparing and 
 
 correcting, collation; revision. sum, v.t. 
 
 To compare and correct; to collate; to revise. 
 Saiitctsii, 3.A-C-P, ^gS. ft- iMin.'] Emery. 
 Santo, 3 ^ ^, = Jfi, n. The three chief cities, 
 
 Kyoto, Tokyo, aud Osaka. 
 Syn. SANGA so TSU. 
 Saiitu, ^^l£. dJ fi, 'I. A name lorn:ierly given to 
 
 the priests of the temple on Ilieizan. 
 Sauto, 5^ft5.t?'^, al U.n. Counting; account; 
 
 coraputatftjn ; calculsition 
 -Santo ga awanu, @::S V ^>n jt, the account 
 
 doesn't meet. 
 
 siirUf v.t. To count, compute, etc. 
 
 Syn. Kanjo, Keisax, tsumorp. 
 S:iiitd, ^^J£5, = ^, n. The three winter months. 
 Sniitobiiu, 3 A i^ 5 .i; ^, =^*, n. [Matft.]'rti- 
 
 section, 
 Saiitokii. ^^ic<, =ffi, ,(. The thnee virtues: 
 
 wisdom, lium.iniy, and courage 
 
SAN 
 
 SAN 
 
 tomtjima. 
 
 ^nntoiiie-g.-iwa, :? A5f ^6**11. ® S? ^, n. Colour- 
 ed leathers formerly brought Irom San Thomas 
 in InJia. 
 
 S:utt«nir-Jimit. ^ ^ ir fcX- a, ¥S@i!|, '(• Tal- 
 Iat:!iell.i«, or a kinj ol' stripeil cotion anU silk 
 '-■'titls (so called because tliey \ver« originaDy 
 imported frnm San Thomas in India). 
 
 fniito-sanKaliiilipi. ^^^ 55 A,*- < !d-V^. =^ = 
 Pi Tf-, "- '-i/afft.l Tertiary tnaiii^le. 
 
 SnntMittiiclii, -^ ^'7\ftt'%, HP a, n. 'I'he t!iree 
 ir-;L days celebrated liy the Tokngawa Ouvc-rn- 
 ment. I.e., the New Year's day mid the tii--t day=* 
 ol" the 6th and 8th month (o.s.). finK- 
 
 Siinwnrtu, ^^i9^, =.fv±, "• -Mnrlar for buUd- 
 
 fiau-ya, '^A-^, Uj [Pf , )i. Mountain^ ;ind moofp. 
 .Sn/i ya ni hablkorii., tlj ^ =-'^t':J)^, to luxuri- 
 ate on mountfiins and moors. 
 
 Situynkii, 5^^< , 1{%®, /*. A pondered medicine. 
 >^> n. ICucrsTRr. 
 
 »]wiy:Ll4ii, e /o -■? <. =£ t5. "■ 'flie three chief 
 \\re^tLei>, viz , r-zefc', stkhoaki, and koi,iH---i.bi 
 
 Sanyo, ^Ai,-^^, 't- O Tlie act of parficipatins 
 
 m public affttirs. gCuunsellor of State, an 
 
 otIii:Ul title which existed tnra s^hort time after 
 
 the ReroluTion. s-nrn, v.t. To participate 
 
 in public affiiirF. 
 /O'Lusei III saiiyom, i5 ift =i $:® 7., to partake 
 
 In the affairs of the governmeut. 
 Syn. ^zt'K.^Tiu, Tazpsawaru. 
 ^:»n>o, 3 ^ i :5, W ffl. 't- A'oouiit, counting; 
 
 FFckoningi computation. Mini, i\t- To 
 
 count, reckon, ni compiitp. 
 8aii.>oilo, 5A-^-5/:5, til f^S. "■ One oitheei-ht 
 
 ^Tent Fection^ oi .lainn lying on, or adjacent 
 
 to, the inland s(;.i, v"z . Harima, Minia'iak.., 
 
 Bizen. Bitchii, Biny;o. Aki, Sno, and Sn'^Rto. 
 ^inn^ n-lion-ntsnki. ? ^ i. 5 IffA-'Sy^^, ill ffl ffiS E 
 
 ^, ). [Fhijslcs.] Mouutitin barometer. 
 g;ui.>6-»u.tt,^ ^i5-^5:£-.I?ffl SiT. '-. Xunierlcal 
 
 figureR, I.e. the arable characiL^rs, 1, 2, 3, eic. 
 SauBH, 3. A3', aiU\ [coll.] Cont. lorm of Sanzan. 
 San>nl, ^A?*V*, EBt, «■ Spending money;d!SMpa 
 
 tlon; si|uaudering; malversation. sitni, 
 
 y.i and (. To *peod money; to fool or Iritter 
 
 away (:>s money). 
 fianeal. ■& Kr\r, 5ft ffi. "- Being scattered about 
 
 here and there. •^iipii. r,(. To lie scattered 
 
 here and there. 
 fiauxMi). -^ LT k, SS K, arfc, and a. [co[L] In a 
 
 great degree; seriously; very mucti, a great 
 
 deal. 
 
 <.a^-a>i na mt ni an, a ^ -J- j* = ifi t7. to i,,ee- 
 
 >r.th harsh rre.-'.ment, Saman shikararr ru, f- 
 ^1J^> EK^i'-fl', tobe ecolded =e\-erely. 
 Saiiann ul, 3 A 3* A V?, £4 K, a'ii\ Severely; 
 urgently; recklessly 
 
 Sanzaii nl oimakuru, Kt*=ii*^ V;? 'P, to dnvs 
 urgently, Sanzan ni iicJilchlrasii, ^ fr- ^^^ 
 ^, to ^-ci'tter about in a reckless manner. 
 
 P\ n. IlAN\H.\D.4SniltF. 
 
 !^Hnzustif, 5'^ri. |llfS-T. fi- 'Bor.]U.\\\ihoTa, 
 Cralafgua cuiD'fnta. 
 
 Suiize, 3 4-^, = tfe. 't. Tlie three « (i|-ld=, or 'tates* 
 of cw-tence: la-t. present, and future. 
 
 Snnzoii, ■^.^^^, § ^, ,/. Studying tlie doct: nea 
 ot tlie Zen ?ert ol Buddliism , commencing a i.fe 
 
 of r'eligious meditation. sum, u-t. T.i=-jdy 
 
 the doctrines of the Zen ^-eci, etc. fti-on- 
 
 Sanzcn. 3> A^A. 21 iii^, '*■ niid adv. Before parl'-iri- 
 
 SaiiKeii. ■? A ^' A, ;8 i^ifc, aifr. [C/iiu.] The =' i:e of 
 tears dropping duwn, teai-s starting from the 
 
 <?> PR. 
 
 ScoiZ'J'i to s/f/fe Tianda ''•U'lai v, (^ ^ 1' 5/ t SI 
 T /^, 'o be overfluwim^ n itii fears. 
 ?yn. Samkzamk, 
 
 saiizeii. ^A^A. £!?.?S, at/c [Chin.] Brightly, bnl- 
 iianily; in a glittering or gleaming manner. 
 
 Saiizou-seknl. ^ ^^^**>^^, H=F' tfc ^, n. [Buda.] 
 [lit.] The three thousand worlds; the uniTerse. 
 
 Sjtiiseso, "3 A^'s 5, 3 it ffi, w. A famou-- book by 
 ivliich one is able to find out the star or 'lie 
 quality of tlie year, month, etc in which one 
 was bom, and determine as to one's previous 
 state of existence or predict the present: ttiI 
 future destinie':. 
 
 Sanzo, SA^*?. H jR, «. The three kinds of Bad 
 dhLsts' -acred writinga, i.e. kyo ,?|!i, •■<tsu'^), 
 and ron f^i ftinies as =ucli. 
 
 Saiizoliai, 5A?-5tJV, = ffl ^. )i. and arlt\ Thred 
 Bnkii no ya ki im n-i yorl mo sanzTjbiU Tk, gj ^ 
 ^/-g ^ 3 V =e Hffl ^S /. :cna.] mine 1= three 
 rimes as many as yours, 
 Syn. SAMB*!. 
 
 «iiiiir,oliii, ?A5*<. HK, ". The three famd,*'s, 
 VIZ , tho.^e on the father's side, moihPr"^ side, 
 and wile's side; but the word is said, by-son-e. 
 to mean the families oi' father, of children, ,-^nd 
 of grandchildren. 
 
 Sanzohw, 3^5'<, ili m, ,c. ii.\m6-\'=. raKwC, I'-hi. 
 
 Sanzoliu-ttu-K:ti-asu,?A5'< Ob'i^i-, = g t^. 71. 
 ['it.] Three legged rrow; a ri;une give;i :o :'.:& 
 sun. 
 
 ISaiizoii, 3. A 5' A, SS, n. 0[Buda.] T-.e :' i-co 
 Buddliist deities, Mida, Kwan-on, and Stchi; i-r 
 Sliaka, Monju, and Fugen. @ The tliree .-U[ en 
 urs; one's lord, father, and teaclier. 
 
 Snnnu, ^ f^^\ = ^, n. O The thive niernal 
 
SAN 
 
 1183 
 
 SAR 
 
 regions h here the pouls of the wlckeJ are tor- 
 mented: the regions or fire, blood, and sword. 
 (9 Cont, form of below 
 
 8aiisu-DO-knwn, a.^■^^®*>ll, SjSJ }I|, n. [BuM. _ 
 
 A river wlrtch the souls of the wicked must 
 
 CHOPS in iia'^sing to the San-aku-d^; the rlrer 
 
 Syw SOZiGAWA. LStyx. 
 
 finuMurii, 5^?•^, ^, v,U [polite.] Togo. 
 
 Hitori de sanjlmashita, —At* dSS-vyir, [coll.] 
 have (or haa) come aloTie. 
 
 Syn. Mairu, Kcru, Yukc. 
 
 SansiiriF. ■^^$^, g(r. u.f. and t. To be scattered 
 away; to be dlsper^^ed; to be spent(as money); 
 to Pcatter away; to s'luander nway; to di'^- 
 perFB. 
 
 BUo samurii, AfiiETt/t. the people have 
 dlsper-^ed; Zal vjo samuru, ^i 9- '^ tZ O', to frit- 
 ter awfly money. 
 
 .'^yn. Chirasu, Chird, Cuireru, Tslmyasu. 
 
 SiiiiKiirii, 3^?f2( M^ f^-i- a-nd (. To be produced 
 (as crop?); to occur in nature (as ores); to pro- 
 duce. 
 
 Jligo iva yoki komc wo samuru, RG ^ -'■' iT+ *Kf- 
 My^ii', HifTo produces good rice; Ddtva5kuIyo 
 no kunl nl sawzw, ^-•nS^'PJS --'S^eIt^, copper 
 occur'; abundantly in the province of Tyo. 
 Syn. Dekiru, Idasf, Naru, ShuzURP. 
 
 ■ao, 3 $r, ¥, ^', if, ^, n. O A pole. @ A pole for 
 pushing a boat. © A pole for carrying bureaus 
 or chests of drawers. f| A numeral lor anything 
 carried by a pole. ©A rod used in surveying 
 land. ©The Long stem o\ a sanitsen. QA 
 numenil used in counting yokan packed in long 
 boxes. 
 
 Tansu hito sao, ^ ^ —\$, one load of bureau ; 
 rnka7i futa sac, ^ |^ r. *?, two boxes of yokan; 
 Sao wn ireru, ^ ^ A ^i^. to ascertain the area 
 (as of farms). 
 
 fino-a^e, -^ ^ h Vt-, ft. A forked i^tlck used for 
 supporting a cross- pole. 
 
 Sao4litke, -^^Tai^, %■• Yf, n. A bamboo pole used 
 lor drying clothetj on. 
 
 Saogiinp. 3Vti<*a, ^- ^, 0^, ft. Gold or silver 
 made in the form 
 of a rod (so call- 
 ed because the 
 metals were 
 
 raelied and put 
 into a tube of 
 bamboo to bo 
 n»)ulded). 
 
 Saoltfine. :& ^ t^ fci^, 
 tt S . "■ ■ *ot.J 
 R e U m a n n i a 
 lutea. 
 
 Suu-iro. 5&-ij^U, ¥ A. iB it, «. Ascui taifiing the 
 acreage of land. 
 
 Saon, stsA, ^^, n. [Pftj/skJ-i Difference tone. 
 
 Saosasii, 35r'5-il". ^. v.i. To push a boat for 
 ward by a pole; to row. 
 
 S/idshU nl saosasu, /J\ ^_=2 \^ ■&■ :^, to push a 
 small boat. fdeer, a buck. 
 
 Saoslilha, 3 5r :£ i». /h ^ K. "• [^)Ol.]X male 
 Syn. Ojika. 
 
 Saotome, ^j?if», ^Z,^. n. Women engaged 
 in planting young rice-shoots. 
 
 Saolor), 3 5:lf ifl, \<^ ff", n. One who pushes a boat 
 ■with a pole; a boatman. 
 
 Saiipa, 57^, 'c [Ichdi.jjiuiita Zw^fi.'i. 
 
 Sappai'i, 3-yffU), 5l5.Saia, O-dv. [coll.] O nearly; 
 cleanly; without reserve or concealment, in a 
 frank-hearted manner. ©Entirely; wholly; 
 fully. 
 
 Kokoromochi gn sappari sfiita, .C t^ if ■]>■ y >^ 'J 
 z/^, my mind is qui(e relieved (:>s of cares); 
 Tenklgamadasnpparl to itashlmasenv, Jz^}f 
 ^ if -^ :; A *) I- ©: £/ V ^ jT, the weather has not 
 yet entirely cleared iifT; Xaadnkn sappari waka- 
 ranu, ^if Ij ^ y A ^} ^ y ^, I can't under 
 stand it at all; Sapparlsh.ta hito, ^ -y A *j 3/ 
 ^ A< a frank hearted person. 
 
 Syn, Tkku, llAKKinr, Maretaka m, Sa- 
 
 RASARA, SaWAKA NI, TaKTE. 
 
 Sappd, ■5-:'15'5, ^ iEttJ- "■ [Bo(.]The cactus. 
 
 Syn. Sahotk.v, Sasara SAPpri. 
 Sappokei, ■s -P J; 5 tJ-U^, JfiRS. "■ Curtailing 
 
 delightful scenes; that which spoils what is 
 
 otherwise pleasing or ngreeable. 
 SiippUhel na koto, iS,8I,S-■^5. son-ething 
 
 disa';reeable to the feelings; an f^yesore; Sap- 
 
 plikel na kilo, Jffi^ i?r -^ A, a person ol a JorbiJ- 
 
 ding countenance ; a graceless person. 
 Sara, a. c,, IDl.fi^.gJ. n. Q A plate; dish; saucer. 
 
 @ [cant, form oi Ulza-zara.] Tlie kneepan. 
 Sara, 3 e,, iff, a. New; fresh. 
 
 Sara no ho ga yoroslui, ^ ^"^if^-y -f , [coll.] 
 
 t!ie new one is the best; I prefer the fie.sh one; 
 
 Sara no kimono, iBf > ^ ^, new clothes. 
 Sara. 5^, ^M- '^- [Hot.] Cyailiea sptmUosa. 
 
 Syn. IIEGO. 
 Saraba, SGtJ, ^. culv. [cowl, form of Saaraba.] 
 
 If so; well then. 
 
 Syn. SUIBARABA. 
 Sarabaharl, 3. 6 IJ i> i£l , ffi?P-, «. A weighing 
 
 beam; scales, 
 Saralintuto, 5 6 tt'^T, adv. Although it be Bo; 
 
 no'with«ianding; nevertheless. 
 Snra-hi)ue, 3 ^tf*l. M ffi S. "• The kneepan. 
 Haraiioii, ^ &U-1-, S. v.!. To become lean or 
 
 emaciated, to be weakened. 
 
SAR 
 
 :11S# 
 
 SAR 
 
 01 saraboii, ^5E 7, to become old and inflrrn; 
 to be superannuated. 
 
 Syn. Otoroeru, Yaseru 
 
 Saraclil. s-^^, E ftfe, S ilfe. «■ An unoccupied 
 Syn. AKiCHi. Lground. 
 
 Same, ^ t^, Ti^ffi. n A raVA 
 
 Saracclasii. 2 6 --^ ^-^, 
 iS^.f.e. To take out 
 or remove by dredg- 
 ing; to scrape out; to 
 scoop out. 
 
 Sarae-koinii, 'S & -^ ?1 
 tf, ^a. t'-*- To mi in 
 by scooping or dredg- 
 ing, to sci';ipe into. 
 
 Saracru. ^ t — S,®. v.t. 
 To clean out by scoop- 
 ing or scraping; to 
 deepen by dredging; 
 to RcrApe; to dredge. 
 Kama wo saraeru, 
 jipj f- ^ -^jp, to dredge 
 a river , Oobii wo sara- 
 eru, m-7 •i^--jt'. to cii-ffi:) 
 
 clean out a ditcb; to deepen a ditch by scoop- 
 ing. 
 
 Saraeru, ■5&'-2, ffiW.iS^. ^'■«- To review (as a 
 lesson); 1o Ftudy over and over again; to con 
 over. 
 
 Bon wo saraeru, 2K ■?■ -y- 7 '^ /i-, to review oi 
 peruse a book; Samisen too saraeru, = 8fc i® ? ■?■ 
 ^ -- ;j-, to practise playing on a samiSi'n. 
 
 Sarngueru. :5 Cit-^S. (I i^. ^.f. To return to 
 the original slate; to become new again; to be 
 renewed. 
 
 Sarage, 3 6V^. ^ US- "• A sliallow jar. 
 
 Sarai, 3 ^ i>, fl ^G. n. Ram^ 
 
 Sarai. 'S t U, ia^.iG^. "■ 
 or practising a leSFon. 
 Odori no sarai, ^ ^ iS^, to practise dancing. 
 
 Sarat, ^ & U-, vS, ■"■ The act of dredgmg, scoop- 
 ing, or scraping. fnext. 
 
 SaralgclMi, ^ ^\/^l*-7, ff SK -fl. "rtu. Month afier 
 
 Sai-alneu, 3(i\^*l^. Pf 1|4 :ff-. ^ iS ^-. «''"■ ^'efi'' 
 alter ni;Nt 
 
 Syn. MYDMYiJ.NEN, MyOgonen. 
 
 SaraUedasii. ^ &W7S-^. v-t. [coIi.]To pull out in 
 a careless manner. 
 
 SarHineku, ■3&!^<. v.l. QTo appear new. @ 
 To be coarse, rough, or unpolished. 
 
 Garauarl, ? ttfO, E til. ctdi-. Not to speak of. 
 Syn. MooH I box. Lot course. 
 
 Sara 111, 5 & Vr. E. a^'v- QAnew; again. @ 
 Wholly; entirely; qulle. 
 ^arjtni tazuna-u, E=?55^Aj. to enquire asalo ; 
 
 J as Sarae. 
 The act of reviewing 
 
 to look out for once more; Sara nl sliiranaiKia,^ 
 ^ =z tii y -i- :/ if , [con.\ was entirety unaware. 
 Syn. AR.VTAUETE, BETSL'DaS Nl, FCTATABI^ 
 
 JIata, Sabasara. 
 Saranii, 3 6 Si, 7;^, (.(., Not so 
 Syn, Sanaki, Shikaranl'. 
 Sarauuda ni, ;&& Si ?£!/?. ado. Even if it be not 
 so ; without its being so. 
 Syn Sanakida ni. 
 Saraniigao, ^ titift^l3:,«. [cont. of Sa aranii hao.] 
 Feigning not to know; unconcerned or indiffer- 
 Syn. Shirazi'Gao. Lent look. 
 
 Saraiiiitei, ^■c.(£iX\a, «. Icont. of Sa aranu tei.] 
 Appearing aa it it were not so; indirrurent or un- 
 concerne.l appe.i ranee. 
 Siirnnu-waKarc, 5 &)iaJ7i>H. n. A parting one 
 
 cannot avoid. 
 Sararei'u, a. 5 n S, M*. V-^- Pa-'^s '^^^ potent. 
 
 of Saru. 
 S.irari to, 5f,U)^, gf ^, adv. Q ^Vith a sliding^ 
 slipping, or rattling noise. @ Without delay, 
 obstruction, or hindrance. © Entirely ; wholly. 
 Ogi wo sararl to hhaku, m f 1^7 V 1- SI ^, to 
 open a Ian quickly, or witli a sliding noise; I7£a- 
 gai loa sararl to kareta, ^•'^ i^ 7 ^ 1- li§ ^ *<, 
 drubts are entirely cleared off. 
 
 sj 11. Maitaici.', SaPPari, SrPFARI TO. 
 Sarasa, iJ-y-?-, ^'0. EP TE ffl- "- [Worn \.\\6 uaiiie 
 
 of a city ill Snitlierii riulia.} Calico, chinti, 
 
 Sarasa-gaiiii. 3 & 5 b^ l^f, W^EM. "• ^ i^'"^ o» 
 
 fancy paper printed with various beautiful 
 
 figures. rwholly. 
 
 Sara-s:ira, 3 ^^&, UU> <^'-'''- -Never, not at all; 
 
 Sauna kaii'jae wa sara-sara nakaita, i^^.-)-^ 
 
 ^^ -y- 7 -tf- 7 ■^ :^J y ■^ . [coll.] I liave never etuertam- 
 
 ed such an idci. 
 
 Syn. Sara kt, Si koshimo, 
 Sarasara to, 's r^^ c, .ii , adf. Producing abound 
 as when beads arti rolled in th ■ liand-, with a 
 rattling or rustling noise. 
 
 Juzu sarasara to oshtinoinu,^^V-r ^-t ^ hV?^ 
 
 Ik, to roll a ros.\ry in the hands with a ralUmg 
 
 Sftrasr^M. ^%<i-ff&. n. [.i/.')l SOilite. Lnoise, 
 
 Sarasarerii, 5 & 3 h, 3, ?gi H^ v.i. ' ita^s. and 
 
 XiOien. of S.irasu.] To be ej,po-;od (a^ lo tbe 
 
 public siglit); can be bleaclied, simnL'd, etc. 
 
 Sarasazoiiif^, S &3-5*i6. Ul ^ (3J, £P ■^. ». O Calico 
 
 printing. @ Calico, chiniz. 
 
 Saraslil, 5 & L, P0. ^. f®ffi. n. O The act 01 
 
 exposing to the sun; bleaching. ©Cont. form 
 
 or Sarashinuno. © '""o it. form -jf Saras hi mo no. 
 
 Sarasliiko, 5&LC. ^15}> 'i. Bleaching powder. 
 
 Sarasliinierii, ? t t &S, -^^i v.t. leans, loriu 
 
 ol Saru.] To make to go away or depart, to 
 
 cau=;6 to remove or divorce, etc 
 
SAR 
 
 1185 
 
 SAR 
 
 ffarasht-momen, 5 6 L * * ^, bB*S?.. iSffi. »■ 
 White or bleached muslin. 
 
 Barashl-mouo, -^^ t%®. RJS^, ^, n- The way 
 of punishiag a criminal by binding him In chains 
 and exposing him to the sight of the public 
 with the indictment inscribed on a piece of 
 board. ^JcUea Cimicifuga. 
 
 Siirnslilna-sliomn* 3 & ;& ^X X5 E, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Bnraalilna-soba. ? &£,'%% if > E^^^> ""-• A 
 superior kind of soba (macaroni) originally 
 manufsictured in the county of SarashirTa in 
 Shinano. fcotton cloths. 
 
 Saraslil-nuno, "^ c, L tb (^, P|S^. ?i- Bleached 
 
 8araslil-rd, ?& LG^. Ml&< n. Bleached Avax. 
 
 8araslil-ya, s 6 L -^t Fg S. (g I, n- One who 
 bleaches cotton stulfs ; bleacher. 
 
 Sarasoju, ?& 3. 5 £.'(/?>, ^B'^\^, n. xn oak-like 
 tree mentioned in the sacred books of the Bud- 
 dhists, said to hare wide spreading branches, 
 bright shining leaves, and the greenish trunk 
 which turned white when Buddha entered Nir- 
 vana, 
 
 SarasHr ?^-^. @. Blfi. 9. v.t. O I'o expose to the 
 sun or weather; to air; to bleach. @To be put 
 to shame; to be dlsgmced. ©To expose to the 
 Bight of the public (as a criminal). 
 
 Hi ni sarasu, g =. ^ 7., to expose to the sun; 
 to sun; Anient sarasu, Hf — riS:?^, to expose to 
 the action ofthe rain, JVuno wo sarasu, ;flj ^ ffi 
 ^, to bleach cotton cloth; Kabanewn Sfinjo nt 
 sarasu, M ^ iB Jfi = USE '^t ,*'° 1^^^® one's remains 
 unburied on a field ot battle ; ffaji wo sarasu, ^ 
 ^ K5 ''■> ^^ ^^ P"^ ^^ shame; Kubl wo sarasu, "g 
 ^ ^ yt, to expose the head, of a criminal exe- 
 cuted. 
 
 Saraii, 5 6i, S. S?. ^'-S- O To seize by violence; 
 to tube by force or without right. @ Xo kidnap 
 (as a child); to abduct; to carry away. 
 
 Kodomo wo sarau, /^K^Iffl 7, to kidnap a 
 child ; Tobi ga sakana wo sarau, ,^ ?/* it ^ S t7, 
 the hawk carries away f\A\. 
 
 Syn. Kadowakasu, FCakisarau, Ubau, 
 
 Sarau, 3^6.i., Wt iSi ^'- Same as ^arofij-M. Often 
 as H sutlix to the root of other verbs. 
 
 Kaki-saraii. ^ =* * ^9 "7, to scrape off; Kawa 
 wo sarau, jsj" ?■ ^ 7, to dredge a river; Gomi wo 
 sarau, M?" iJ8 7, to clean out dirt; Niisumi-sa- 
 rav, '^ = ■9- 7 y, to steal ~awny. 
 
 Sarau, 5&^, i£^.a&1S, v.i- Same as Saraerw. 
 Hon ivo sarau, :^ ^ ■»> 7 7, to review a book. 
 
 Sarawareru, ^tan^, Iffiffl, v.i. Pass, and 
 pnten. lorm of Sarau. 
 
 Saraxiit ?&¥, v.i. Is not so; to be otherwise.. 
 
 Sarasiilia. -^^^.H, T^j^W. at^v. Ifitbenot so; 
 if'-tUuL's not the case. 
 
 Sareba, ^Ktf, JREH"], adu. It being bo; therefore; 
 an that account ; well then. 
 Syn. Sareba, Shikaraba. 
 Sarobatote, ^Ktfift, adv. Although it be so; 
 
 nevertheless, 
 Sarodo, 3K>e, iSSffif, adv. Although It la 
 
 Saredomo, 3 Hi? 16 , ' so; notwlthstandingly ; but; 
 however. 
 
 Syn. Keredomo, Sarinagara. 
 Sarehl, 3.h,&, R^gg. n. [CMn.] Coarse sand; 
 pebbles: gravel. 
 
 Syn. TSAGO, Jari, Koiphi. 
 Saro<kol>e, 3*xi>5'<. ^^ «. A skull. 
 
 Syn. DOKCRO, Sharikkotsu, SharikObe. 
 §aroinatHii, ^ttU'^'. H'^-^.XB^.mB, n. A 
 dwarfed pine, or a pine potted and trained ao as 
 to be a miniature representation of an old pine. 
 Sarerii. 5*l3, IS, v.i. [cont. form of Serarei'u.] 
 To be made; can be done. Chiefly as a suffix to 
 the root of other verbs. 
 
 Baka nl sareru, ,S Sg = -tf- u «,, to be made a 
 lool; Hlto ni tao-sareru, A = ffll * i' «-, to b» 
 thrown down, or delrauded, by another. 
 Sareru, ^K5, , B5, v.L To be exposed (as to the 
 Sar iirii , 5 5 5,* action of weather) ; to be weather- 
 beaten; 10 be bleached. 
 Sari, ^ij), $,@1, n. doing or coming. Only used 
 as a meaningless affix to certain nouns. 
 
 Fo sari, I^C-frV . in the evening, at night; Afc* 
 sareba, f/c ■?" i^ >^. when the autumn cornea. 
 Sari, 's ID, ^. [prefix.] [cont. of Sa ari.] So; such. 
 Sari tomo, jfS V h*. even if it be so ; however^ 
 Sari tote, ^ >) |>r, but still; nevertheless; Sai'l 
 towa, S^ V I"-*^. if It be so; if that be the case. 
 Sari, -31!!, ^$Bj£, n. A kind of hoe. 
 Sarl-gani, 5 1)*)*^, ftWfiS, n. IZool.] The crayfish. 
 SitviBiUitshl,-lj-Ui,^ Vit^it L, M^. v.i. To be 
 impossible to leave; to be hard to get rid of; to 
 be unavoidable. fbusinesn. 
 
 Sarlgatal yf^ji, @K'J^ fflS» ^^ unavoidable 
 8arlgonasbl.-f,-]cl, 5iOV*-ttL, ffiJSS^, a. Ap- 
 pearing as if It were not so; to affect an uncon- 
 cerned or indifferent look. 
 
 Sarlgenakt tel nt inotenasu, ^^■^=Tf^|c=^T-^ 
 
 7., to try to appear inditfere.nt. 
 
 Syn; Naamgbnashi. 
 
 Sarljo, 3WiZ'-=^5. ^3^. "■ A bill of divorcement 
 
 Syn. RiENJo. rprevioua. 
 
 Sarikoshi, ^ X) t. L, ig S. «- Gone by; pa.st; 
 
 Syn- Sl'ginishi. 
 SarJu, f-ij*^, n [probably (com Modern CMn.] A. 
 
 kind ol damask. 
 SarlnaK»ra, 3 ifltcWfr, 'K*. 5^^. arte. AlthoMgh 
 it be so; neveitUeless ; notwithstaaUing; how- 
 ever .yet: still. 
 
SAR 
 
 1186 
 
 SAB 
 
 Syn. Kerkdomo. Sarbdomo 
 
 flnrlnlNliI, ^ 1(1 vc L. *. iS. a. O Gone by; past. 
 ©Dead; deceased; departed. 
 
 Sarinishi tsiikihi, ^~%/^B, the days that 
 are past; Sarinishi htto, 3f ^j/ A. the deceased 
 person; the departed 
 Syn. SuGiNisHi 
 
 Sarlniibeki, ^lOijb;-^^, "^ f!^, a Appearing to 
 be good, proper, or fit. 
 
 Sarinnieki hito mo nashi, i^'J X-^+A* Iffis/, 
 there is no person who appears to be fit or pro- 
 per. 
 
 Snrltniiio. "5 W) ^ t . adv. Even it it be so; not- 
 withstnndinff: nevertheless. 
 
 8ariti>tOr '^V)'£X. adv. But Ptill , nevertheless. 
 
 Sai'IDwa, S u) i? H, adv. Hit be ao; if that is 
 true. 
 
 Sarii, ■53, ^, SI, v.l. To come; to go. Only ns 
 an affix to the root of other verbs. 
 
 Sam, 5 S, 3&, jg, ^, v.t. Q To leave ; to go away 
 from, to depart. ® To retire (as from an office) 
 g) To be gone (as pain); to be relieved. 
 
 Kuni wo saru, S =?■ ^ ti-, to leave one's count- 
 ry, or province; Shoku wo saru, BEi^^;^, to 
 retire from one's office; To wo saru, ■t^:f■i^^, tn 
 die ; iCyaku tva mlna salta, ^ >^ ■§ ^ y ^, IcnlL] 
 the guests all went away; Rami cct saru, ?ffi^3& 
 B-, the pain is gone; to be relieved of pain; Saru 
 monn wa hibi nl utoshi, ^ /J' ^-^ » H ^ = JJs/, 
 [ProD.] the absent daily becomes more estrang- 
 ed. 
 
 Sam, 3 3, i. Kfc. i^, v.t. Q To remove, to take 
 off; to ged rid of, @To divorce. 
 
 Sai wo saru, ^^ ^ »-, to divorce one's wife; 
 
 Aica wo saru, Jg^^fl-, to cleanse away the 
 
 Syn. NOZOKU, KUYi'BU, USERU. Ldirt. 
 
 Saru. "^Z, IE. ^-t- To be separated from; to be 
 apart from, 
 
 Tokyo wo saru kotojli rt, ^"^ ^ !^'^"If& ^, ^o 
 be separated from TokyS by a distance often n. , 
 Ima wo saru koto sen nen yo, ■^ ? [Eg n- ~\^ip' fiS, 
 it waa more than a thousand years ago; it is 
 now upwards of a thousand year-* since. 
 Syn. IlANARU, Hedataru, TOzakaru. 
 
 8arii. 33,S,-riBJS. "- [Zo'ol.] A monkey; an ape. 
 Inuus spcciosus. 
 
 Saru mo ki kara nchlru, |g * 1^ » ? S ^fl-, 
 \Pr<iv.] [lit.] even a monkey somelinies falls 
 from a tree ; no man Ir entirely infallible. 
 
 Saru, 5 5, iji, n. O-'^'onkey, one of the twelve 
 signs of the zodiac. ©The name givec to the 
 point of the compiiss .'iO'* south from due west. 
 
 Saru no toshi, 4i> if-, the year of tbemonltey; 
 Sarunoloki, * > BJ, four o'clock. 
 
 Saru. '3 1, ^, a. A certain, some. 
 
 Sarukatayort tarfmareta, iJ-A.:$3y gjvt'flf, 
 I was requested by a certain person. 
 Saru, 3 5, jj*. a. OSuch; so. ©Of some im- 
 portance or worth ; o( no mean degree. 
 
 Saru koto wa araji, ^n- ^>\t '9 ^, there is no 
 such thing; Saru chugl no hito nareba, jKa-.^ ^ 
 -^ A -?• L' >?, he being such a fnithlul man; Kare 
 mo saru viono nareba, {ft^ ^t'^^-j-L'jK, as he 
 is a man of some repute; Saru kata, ■jR:;^, a cer- 
 tain person or family; Saru koro, ^tg, at a 
 certain time. 
 Syn. Ard, 
 Saru. ;5S, ff, v.i. To move or push one's self 
 along. Always aa a suffix 
 
 I-saru, /S ■9•'^. to .shove one's self along, Shi- 
 
 saru, ig f-zu, to move backwards. 
 
 Saru, -3. a, ©, V.L To get aside, to avoid; to 
 
 Syn. SAKERf, YOKERU. Levade. 
 
 Sariialda, 5 2 % i> ;&. W ^, adv. While it is so ; 
 
 thereupon; therefore. 
 
 Syn. SHIKABUAIDA. 
 
 Sarubia. -^ a- tr 7", n. [Bot.] Salvia ojpcinalts. 
 
 Saritlio, 3 S Id! 5, ^ iai ^, n. [Co?iCh j Area sub- 
 crenata. rklnil of bucket. 
 
 Sarulio.' 3 a (f 5, n a 
 
 Saruda-liilio, -^Z ^l^C., n. 
 ' Bot.] Lycopvs lucidus. 
 
 Sarudo,3 5-C.ffiTs«- [lit.] 1 
 MoDKey's hand ; being 
 meddlesome or mischiev- 
 ous (said esp. of boys). 
 
 Sarugnkl. -^ Z> ifi ^, ^ Mf. n. 
 Lotus. 
 
 Syn. Mahegaki. 
 
 Sarugahn, ^ 3 ft* < , ® fg, « *S|, 
 comic dance; comedy; farce. 
 
 Sarusasliikoshl.-i.-Ki, :5 Z ft' L t L, IS 3, a. 
 Smart in a trifling way; cunning; knavish; art- 
 ful; desigining; cralty; apish 
 Syn. KozAKAsni, SariirikO. 
 
 Haru^l. 3 2&'. Se*. «■ The post to which a horse 
 is tied in a stable. 
 
 Sarugutsuwa, 3 z <■ -^ r>, BW, $1t. n. [lit.] A 
 monkey bit; a gag. 
 Saruguisuwa loo hameru, g ®?-Jv>n-, to gag. 
 
 SaruhajlKaini, -3. Z il£:i}>^, ^ SE ^, ,.. [Bot.] 
 Polynodiuni vidgare. 
 
 Saruliikl. 35t>&,S®, n. Ono who gets money 
 by leading a monkey about and showing oil 
 his tricks. 
 
 Syn. Sarumawashi. Sardtsukai. 
 
 Sarnliodo nl. ^ S*i*|/c. ^ g, arfu. [cont. of Sa 
 aruhodoni.] A word used in narratives to in- 
 troduce a new subject connected with what wa* 
 Raid Iwiore, so then; thus; in the mean time. 
 
 CS IE T) 
 [Bot.] Diospyro» 
 
 A kind 01 
 
SAR 
 
 1187 
 
 SAS 
 
 flnrnlrlilffO. ■JXv^'^a, «. [Dot.]Rubut plKcnico 
 
 lasivs. 
 Sariijio. ^ 3^S. 
 
 K^iS.aiS'. n. 
 
 [»E.]Monkey In- 
 genuity; crnl'ti- 
 ■neps; aitf'ul- 
 mess; knavwh- 
 ness. 
 
 Syn. Saru- 
 
 ■fiai'iihii, ^S*>, ^ 
 
 n(t7i.] A Bpeciea of parrot. 
 Sni'iihnsPf '3 54>'tf, n. [ifoC] Same as Sai'Zfopa^e. 
 -SatniKd, 5 S t. S^, n. A kind ol wadded cuat. 
 willioiit sleeves, worn by children in cold 
 weather (tlie name being deri\'eil iroin the I'act 
 that it is usually worn by monkeys led about 
 by a saruhiki). 
 •SariikorM. 3SC;s.. *tg. adu. Some time ago; 
 Kome time previoufi. 
 
 Syn. Sakiguko, Sexdatte. 
 -Sariikwan, S Z < t) A., ®Sig. n. 
 
 turns ; a turning ring. 
 -SaiMi-iiiiiine, ^SU^. Ul ^ S. «■ 
 
 _ hijlora. 
 -fiai-iiiiiaiinUo, -^^SlS^t., S OS, r 
 
 eye; a bis Runkeu e/e. 
 Sariiiiiaro, ^ $U%. @ :hi. n. 
 rion for an ape or rnonkey. 
 -Sni-iiinnta, ^ Z a ^, ^ff?. "■ 
 
 Sa?-j(mo7ioft(A;/. 
 -Sariiiiiatsii, ssa-^, S-fii, n. 
 terbox; pro«er; sermonizer. 
 -Sarumaisiibiic^ S 3 B "^ J< A.. «■ A hunter's 
 horn. fas Saruhikt. 
 
 -Sariiina'washI* S 2 ^ EI L, Si M. ifl. &, »*• Same 
 SariiiiitMi, •5^i6^, ffi M. (i- Monkey-faced. 
 Sariiiiion-Kwanja. ^ 3 » ^ < *5 A:&-^. IfR ii S if , 
 w. [I/t.] MonKey-faeetl baclieloi';a name given 
 to Toyotomi Ilideyoshi in derision. 
 -flariiniuiiiolilkl, ^ 3 4 & if &, JSK3I. ^i^. "■ 
 
 Short trowsers or pantaloons. 
 -Sariiiiiono, ?S %CD, ^^. n. U A person of note; 
 a bravs man, @Such a person or tiiint; as was 
 mentioned. 
 
 Teki mo mrumono nareha, gfi^ -fj- a- ^ > -j- u 
 fi.f the enemy too being a man of some reputa- 
 tion; Yosede no vchl. ni saj-uniono ari to shirare- 
 taru, 5f ^ -^ ft = -•> '^ -^ 7- V V B 7 i- ^ )U. re- 
 cognized as one of thft bravest among the as- 
 RailantR. 
 'SartiiniishI* ? 2 tr Lt "■ [Entom.] Bolboceras 
 nigrosiaoiatum. 
 
 A ring which 
 
 [Bot.] Smllax 
 
 !, n. [lit. I Monkey- 
 
 A Jondlingappeila- 
 
 [dsaka.] Same as 
 
 A chatterer; chal- 
 
 Sani-naslil, ^Z^t. ffiifj^. n^ [^o«.Mct(nMI« 
 
 arifvta. 
 SaL'ii III, -^si/t, 
 jKt, adv. [cont, 
 form ol Sa 
 aru ni.] Al- 
 thougli it is 
 so; while it U 
 thus; never- 
 theless; but. 
 Syn. SA- 
 
 ABU N I, 
 
 SniKARC NT. 
 Sarii-iil-ydCte, C)B JR Pt^ 
 
 3 3 K? i -y t, adv. It being bo ; on that account; 
 
 HC<-,ordingly. fa monkey. 
 
 Siiriinoliorl. ■a.3Wt9:V), SK. »■ CllmblnB like 
 $ai-ii-iiii-li«slill4aK(s 52©C t4>W, BtlSW.iSSII 
 
 fig. It,, [nm.] \ kind of hard fungus growing oo 
 
 Fome treeo. 
 Sarii-iio-iiialnira. ^ 3 O 1J ( S.^tt. " [^oo'M 
 
 A kiD'l of star-flsh. re»'ecra. 
 
 Sarii-nu- shh'i , ^ 3(0;£ "9 , ?S fill ^, "• [Bot.] Ficus 
 SaiMi-nc-eliOflra, ^3®X^5f)*. Mni^, n. [B-)t.] 
 
 Puiypodimn nipponicnnu 
 Syn. Saruhajikami. 
 Sariio, 3 3 =5r, 0E^. n- (^i^] Monkey's tail; tlie 
 
 part of a.sa/nisf'jt where tlie ptem.joina the body. 
 
 Sai'u-u-s:ise, ? 5 5r ft* -■^, *?3. fiilS. ™- [B'>t.] 
 
 Syn. SACirRiGOKE. il/snea harbata 
 
 Sarii-i'iLo. 5 3V) C 5, JS?il p. a. Clever in v- 
 
 tritling way; iricky; artiul; crafty, cunning; 
 
 trick i-h. 
 
 Syn. SARl'GASiriKOKIH, Sakujik 
 S.irii-alilbitl. ^S^IJ-A, WtHH.l^n, «■ A kind 
 
 of sliow in wliicli monkeys are made to perform 
 
 theatrical plays. 
 Saru-siiDei'l. 5 3 -^ '^ i!!, B ST, !^S, «. fBoe.] 
 
 [If/.j Monkey-slipper, crape myrtle, Lagerstroe- 
 
 Syn. Hyakujikko. L?)iia (nrifco. 
 
 Sariitori-iliara, 3 3 If i!)\/v tf &, f;^ -g, n. [Bo(.] 
 
 Smtlox china. rinawasJU, 
 
 Sariilsiil<al, S3-9i»U>, S :3, n. Same a* ^aru- 
 Saru^va, 5 3 H, conj. coal, of Sa aru ica.] A 
 
 word u-^ed to introduce a phrase or sentence in 
 
 order to explain wliat wn.s mentioned before. 
 Syn. Saaruwa, Stukaruwa. 
 SariMvaka, 3 3 *^ 4>, @ :ff, /t. A kind of comic 
 
 play derived from sarwjakiu fwillow. 
 
 Sarii-yanagf, 5 3 j^ tc §;'. n. [Bot,] A bind of 
 S:isa. -^ 3, /hit, ffi, ®, 71. [Bot.] A kind of small 
 
 bamboo, Arundlnaria inpnriica. 
 Sasa, a.^, flH, a. Small; little ; fine. Used only a» 
 
 a prefix. 
 Sasa-naiiil , £E^', small waveri, tipplei. 
 
SAS 
 
 il88 
 
 SAS 
 
 Anna, ^a., fS, n. A woman's term formate. 
 Sasn, 3^, adx'. The Found produced by running 
 water, or by water sprinkled upon anything. 
 
 Mizu sasa to nagaru, ;J< * * h St »-, the water 
 flows with a rustling sound. 
 Hasa, -3.5, interj. Same aa Tza. 
 Saaa, 35,]F|ja, a. [C/iin.]Small; trifling; trivial; 
 insignificant. 
 Sasa tarujiken, Jg^ ftit,^^, a trifling affair. 
 Syn. CiiiSAKi, Wazuka. Tahower. 
 
 8a9a-anio. ^'^ii^to, /^M. "• A slight rain; line 
 SaaalJoKi. 33. a?5 9, ^ff, rt. A brush made ol" 
 
 bamboo brandies. 
 Sasabosntsii, S^iS^'?. w Tlie cliar.icters ' f-tJ"] 
 used to represent the name o].Bfj5a/s«(^a|), or 
 Bodhisattva, in short writing. 
 Syn. KrsAnoSATSu. 
 §nsac, 3 5 A., tt fSi , n. A vessel made of a section 
 
 of bamboo used for holding sake. 
 Sasacrii, 3 5-^3, 3^, ^, v.t. To support (as one's 
 life); to maintain, to sustain; to preserve. 
 
 Kuni too sasaeru, B ?" X '^ «', to maintain a 
 state; to preserve the country; /fc^a wo sasae- 
 TV, —^f^-^ii-, to support a I'umily. 
 Syn. TAtioTsu. 
 Basaerii, 5 3.^2, ,^, jg, v.t. To obstruct, im- 
 Sasuiiru, 3 5.-t2, ' pede, or hinder; to checker 
 intercept; to defend. 
 
 Michl wo sasaeru, B§ ^ ^ -^ n-. to o'.istruct a 
 road ; Tekl ivo sasaeru, fij; ?■ i -^ ;u, to check or 
 defend against the enemies. 
 
 Syn. FrsEGU, Habamu, Samatageru. 
 Sasafii, 1 ^tjj-, :i5^, n. A place overgrown with 
 Saea-ii, S bamboo grass. ffor a spider. 
 
 Snsngaiil, 'J.^fttK, /l^ ^, ^4*. "■ A poetic name 
 SnsnK.'isii, ■j^ft*-^", JlD S^. ''■'• To chop fine, (o slice. 
 Gobo wo sosagasv, ^-^ =^^^if7., to chop the 
 burdock into thin slices, 
 Sa^^nae, 5. 3 Vt, gl a. :^ fi 3. '"■ [Hot.] \ long 
 
 bean, DoUchos vmhellatus. 
 6a.snsc-iiioiio, 3 3 W- "6 ©, f^ IS. S^, fo. "• O An 
 offering to the Kami', sacrifices. @ A present 
 made to one's superior. 
 Sasngoru, ^^it-Z, )VhM. '-'■'■ D To offer (as to 
 Sasngiirii, ;5 3 <-3, > the Kamiy, lo pre^^ent or 
 give (to a superior). © To hold up; to lift up. 
 
 Kami ni sasagerit, 0p =^ i$ y n- , to offer to 
 the Kami; Ri'ote wo sasagcte, fg=F?-f$^'?, 
 holding up botli liands. 
 
 Syn. AGKRL', TaTEMATSURU. 
 Saaagl, 33&', tj. [Orntth.] Japanese wren, Tro- 
 
 Syn. MisosAZAi. iglociyies fumigatvs. 
 
 fiasaffol. ^ 3 & &, n. [Orntth.] Austrnlian Man- 
 grove-lieron, Nycticorax iavanicvs slagnatllls. 
 
 Syn. MiNOoor. 
 
 Sasagiiino. 5 5<'i&, /h S, /*. Small clouds. 
 
 Syn. KoGDMO. fchestnut. 
 
 Sasiigiirl, ;? /s <- ig , fiffi^, 71. [BoL] A bind of 
 
 Sasahcrl, 33--.<!l, ffiS, "• Braid for edging. 
 
 Sasa?ierl tvo toru, ffiiJ^ h fl-, to edge with 
 bfald. Tsigniflcant. 
 
 Sasai» 33V^, !»^. iFg3R, a. Trifling; trivial; in- 
 Sasai na koto, |^ |0 ^ $, a trivial matter. 
 Syn. Sasayaka, Wazuka. 
 
 Sasakodakc, 3-5 C.76W-, S ^|&, ft. [Bot.} A kind 
 of mushroom. fmukc 
 
 Sasakiire, 3:? < K, /]s gi jJt SfJ. n. Same as Saka' 
 
 Sasaliiiroriij 35<K3, w i. To be loose or un- 
 twisted (as the end ol thread); to be spread open 
 (as the point of a liair pencil). 
 
 Fade no saki ga sasakureru, ^ -'^^Z U- ^ ^ 
 u- II., the point of lite hair pencil is spread open. 
 
 Sasaitialfiirat 'S E ^ < t, n. Sleejiing on the 
 bamboo sr^'^'s. 
 
 Snaamog^oto. 3Sii6s;f, %sS, n. Talking m * 
 low voice; whispe'-ing. 
 Syn. Sasayaki. 
 
 SiiBanioUii, ■5'5fe<, ^hfk, v.t. To address or talk 
 in a low voice; to whi-per. 
 Syn. Sasayaicu. 
 
 Sasaiiiiflori, ^■5;^^'/), 71. The seeds of bamboo, 
 
 Sasaiiio. 55 4, If IS, ^^. n. [Bat.'] Potamogeton 
 oxyphyllus. 
 
 SasaiiasI, s^'^^Ti ". [Bot.] Monochorla vagina- 
 lis, fripples. 
 
 S.isaiiaiiii* ^^'^^J-, fiHili'i 'ii^t. ''*■ Small waves, 
 Syn. SAZAKANAsir, Sazarknami. 
 
 Sasa-no-lia. '3.5©^, Iti^. n. Bamboo leaves. 
 
 Sasara, 'SSf.,^, £S, n. O '^ l^ifd of bru-h madft 
 of split bamboo used in playing a musical in- 
 strument. @A pair of brush-like musical in* 
 strumonta played by rubbing together. 
 
 Sasarn, 53 ^, ^^, n. A brush made of split 
 bamboo. T'fhe moon, 
 
 Sasai-a-e-OtOliO. 33&^?iri?t.,/S^-^,^, n. 
 
 Sa^ara-iiifKii, 53. ^ ?>^'. n. A puddle of water. 
 
 Sasaraotodorl, 33&5ri^^-'3. <f5 ■^, n. [Ornith.] 
 The shrike or butcher-bird. 
 Syn. Mozu. 
 
 Sasarnaappo, 33 5 3v5'15 5. 2S i W, n. {Bnt.] 
 Same as .Sa(;ofc;i. fform of 5asii. 
 
 Sasaroni, 33HS, ?S $ij, v.l. Pass, and p.jten. 
 
 Sasarinilo, 3 3V)A^5. ffiffSi^, n. Q[Boi.]Gen- 
 tlana scabra,vaT. Buerger i. @A family badgo 
 In the form of a tuft of five overlapping bamboo 
 leaves «ith their apexesspreading downwards, 
 and surmounted by the tliree little flowers. 
 
 Sasai'ii, 35 3, $ij, v.i. To be stuck (as a bone in 
 Syn. TS0KITATS0. LHie throat). 
 
 Snsasoru, 33*2, -^ SH, v.t. Cans, form oT Sasu, 
 
SAS 
 
 1189 
 
 SAS 
 
 fiasatsu* 3'3*9,SB*.n. [Cfttn.] Critical examina- 
 tion; Inspection, -^siiru, v.t. To examine 
 critically; to collate; toinspect. 
 Syn. QiMMi suftu, Shibaberu. 
 fiasawnra* ^ "S II (^ , ^ ig, n. A thicket of bamboo 
 
 grass, 
 flnBnwnrI, 3. ^ tt ij , 3^ |1J, n. Hlodrance; emcum- 
 brance; obstncle; impediment. 
 Syn. Jama, Sasuiai, Sawahi. 
 ffaaawaru, ^'^QS, ^,v.i. To be hindered, ob- 
 tructed, or impeded; to be checked; to be Inter- 
 cepted. Tone's business. 
 Kaoyo ni sasa«>ai*w, S^ SI =^ !^ ■'^ *'» ^^ hinder 
 Syn. Sawaru, Sashiau. 
 flasayabii, ^•^■^*. ffiJS, «■ A bamboo forest; 
 
 a thicket of bnmboo grnsR. 
 Saaayakn, s.^^-^i^ Ji/h, fifl/h, a. Small ; little ; 
 fine; trifling; inBigniflcant. 
 
 Syn. Chiisai, Kouaka, Wazijea. 
 flasayaka nl, •^^^i}>\i, iQ/h, culv- In small 
 pieces; finely. 
 
 Syn. Ohiisakc, Komaka ni. 
 fiasayaki, 5^-^&, %^,%^, n. The act of talk- 
 ing in a low voice ; whispering. 
 Sasayakl-giisa» S3->^$<'3, n. [Bot.] AbvtUon 
 
 avicennae. 
 
 filasay akii , ? '3. ->^ < , |^ g, :^ ^, u. f . flnd t. To talk 
 
 in a low voice; to apeak under the breath; to 
 
 Syn. Sasamkku. Lwhisper. 
 
 Snsiiyiiy ■33^W>, fSiSi «• Same as ^Saltaj/w. 
 
 fiasa-ygirl, ;??i%u), & S '6'. »■ lBot.]LlUum Ja- 
 
 ponicum. 
 fiaHayiini, '5'5V)>Z, 3?. v.U Same as Sasaeiu. 
 8nsoiiiogii!3a, -^^^ <'?, ^^, n. [Hot.] Tlie Arte- 
 misia or racgwort, of which the raoxa is mnde. 
 Syn. YOMOGi, Sashimogdsa. 
 fiasen, 3*A, £a. w- iGhin.]OA lowering from 
 one's standing in office for some offense; degra- 
 dation. @ Banishing from the capital (esp. 
 
 higher court officials). enru, v.t. To 
 
 reduce from a higher to a lower office, to de- 
 grade; to bai^iaji. ftodo; toletdo. 
 fiaaerii, ?^2, ^^, v.t. [caus. of Suru.] To cause 
 Bito nl saserv, A = ^ /^, to let others do; Md- 
 sukoshi shimbo sasn-u ga yol, jg it' ;/ ¥- fg ^^ -b /^ 
 if^-^, it is better to let him (or Iier) bear It 
 a little longer; Tfhe soserw, S> 1>■■t'^, to let 
 receive. 
 Sasern, 3 ITS, fa.^. «■ Special; particular. 
 
 Saseru koto flemo val, Jg-t^Ty'^-J-'f, not 
 a matter which requires our special attention. 
 Syn. Sashitaru. 
 fiaslil, 3 L. %' [vreM-]'"^ particle prefixed to 
 some verba to intensify their meanings. 
 ^iashi-iXasu, 3 tti ^1 to lay beiore; to present. 
 
 or offer Sashi-tomeru, i^^ju, to stop (as by 
 law); to forbid. 
 Saelil, 3, L. fta, n. [ffntom.] A maggot. 
 Saslil, 3 L, Jg.JiiJ, n. OThe act of pointing out. 
 ©Sticking into; piercing, thrusting, or stab- 
 bing; pricking. ©A covering or alieath into 
 which things are put for keeping; case; sheath. 
 
 Baslilsashi, S$iJ, a long box for holding 
 
 chop.sticks; Kiserusashi, S^-fiJ, a pipe case; 
 
 Jd-sash{, a^jij.an appliance lor holding letters; 
 
 a letter case. 
 
 SaskI, 3 L, ,tg. *M ■?. "• A cord for stringing cash. 
 
 Syn. ZiCNiSAsnr. 
 SaakI, "a, l, |g, /?, n. A loot measure. Uped in 
 composition, the form often changes into zasht. 
 Go/ukurzas/il, i^DS^-, a cloth measure equal 
 to about 15 inches Eng. ; Kane-zasht, gjj^, a 
 carpenter's square; Kvjtra-zaslii, Ifi^, sameaa 
 gofaku zasht; Sas/ii cle scisu, ^^jg^, to 
 measure witli a foot measure. 
 Syn. MoNOSASm. 
 Snslil, 3 L. M, a.^, n. A vessel used for pouring 
 out a liquid. 
 
 Mlzu-sasht, ^ ^, a water pitcher; Abura-sashlt 
 ity £, an oil can. 
 8nslif, 3t,. 3£-. [H). '*■ Numeral for dances. 
 
 mto sashi mau, — -^ ^ 7. to dance a dance. 
 SaskI, 3 L, gSItf, n. A piece of bamboo a'.em cut 
 obliquely at one end, used in drawing out a 
 sample from a bag of grain or sugar. 
 Snshl. ;5 ti w- Carrying anything on the sliould- 
 ers of two persons by means of a pole. 
 
 SasJii (le katsugu, -9- ^ r' i§y, to carry on the 
 shoulders of two per.snns. 
 Saslil, 3 t, ri. [con.} Oont. form oi Sasfiiat. 
 
 SasMgaaru, -^ p-ifT'ii-, there !<! a hindrance. 
 
 SaskWigerii, 3 L3bW^5, i |g±, m&., v.t. Q T( 
 
 Sasklngiiriit 3 L3i <*S, MioUl up, to uplilt. ©To 
 
 offer (as to the Kami)\ to give (as to a superior). 
 
 Ima ocha wo ippat sashlagemasu, ^ is "^^ — ^j; 
 
 Siyv:^, [CoIl.]I'll now give you a cup of tea; 
 
 Jiipy~) no kome wo katate He sashlageru, — g ..-< Jf£ 
 
 ^>r^-^l£K>'«-. to uplift a bag of rice with 
 
 one hand. 
 
 Syn. Mairasu, Sasagu, Tatbmatsurd. 
 Snshl-al, 3 L % t>, ^ -S". K. 3lt ^. «. Anything 
 contrary or antagonistic; hindrance; obstruc- 
 tion; interruption. 
 Sashl algaaru, ^^ifTii', to be hindered. 
 Syn. Sawari, Sasuitsukae, 
 Sasklaski. i>L%L, fiJS, n. Stealthy steps 
 
 SaslUaslii de aruku, ^J Sr-f i*', to walk softly; 
 
 IVukiashl sashiashi. IJg ^J5i, with soft, stealthy 
 
 steps. rthe rime being. 
 
 SaHblatarl, g. fiiz^. ISt'Si, adv. At i'res6at;for 
 
SAS 
 
 1190 
 
 SAS 
 
 Sasli 'atari yoi kangae mo nai, ^'ffi v !ff-f '©^ 
 Jf -f , [coU.\ I've no good idea at present. 
 fin^lilntarii* ^ L^'feS. i£'^, ■"■'■ To just happen; 
 to require one's immediate attention. 
 
 Sashialatte yukisaki ni komani, ^'^-yr fr jt 
 =.[fla-, I'm at present perplexed where to go. 
 Snshlntorii. SLifitZ, j S S, v.t. O To apply 
 Saslilntsiirii, SL3b'?2.'one thing to nnother; 
 
 to toucli. @ To nssign, allot, or apportion. 
 SaslilJui. -^LijJ^, ^.^, M^, i'iS. v.i. Olo&s.] 
 To meet together; to lall in witli. @ To obs- 
 truct each other; to be antagonistic. 
 Syn. An, Dekuwaso. 
 Sn«iliibn. :5 t If. ". lOrnith.] Javan buzzard, 
 
 Burastur Indiciis (f). 
 Ba^leilMitn, -5, L S^ It, ^ S, n. A cover or lid 
 made to fit the body by beinf^ dropped, 
 Syn, Otoshibuta 
 
 8nshlcliignci-ii, ? L*^ ii* — 2.$!JS.I£$>J, v.i. To 
 
 tliru>t or stab each otiier (as with a swordV 
 FuslU sashlc/iigaete s/Usu, ^^$^Ji5^ t $E ^-i 
 
 the latlier and ^-on died by stabbing each other 
 
 with a sword, 
 8asltiilaslil-nln. ? (,;'£LK^. illliA. n. One wlio 
 
 posts n letter; a person who lorwarda goods. 
 
 fiaslildasiu ^ LT^^, iS tU. ^'-t- O To baud up; to 
 put or Iny torwai'd ; to offer; to tender. @To 
 send by the mail; to post. 
 8aslildc-«?urlii, ^ L"^<'"^, i& Hi U>^^^n. Inter- 
 rupting another by putting in a word, 
 Sasliido-inoiio. 3 Ltf 4 CO, sfe tfi ¥, n.- On"* who 
 puts Iiimseir lorward ; a person who is presump- 
 tuous in fipenking : a forward fellow. 
 Sj-n. DESUGrsiONn, 
 §aglililerii, i? Lt!5, If; HI. v.i. To put one's self 
 forward; to be lorward or preatiraptuous in 
 speaking; to intrude. 
 Snshl-c, 3 LS.. ^f&,U'^. n. Pictures in a book; 
 
 illustrations. 
 
 Saslilganii, :? Lft'^. ^ ^. "■ A written order to 
 
 appear before the government authorities; 
 
 Syn. AlF.Sm.io, YoBiDASniJo. [_summons. 
 
 JIasYilKane. ^Lft**l, itil R, ^, «• A carpi-nter's 
 
 metal square. 
 
 Syn. Magariga.vk. fvfp. 
 
 Sashigaiio* 2 Lfj**!. J5 S^. «■ Insti-at ion ; stirring 
 
 KItIn aitsu no sas/ilrjane da na, p^ f(ffSti]l-^fS ^ 
 
 if ■^, [coll.'] it was surely by the instigation ui 
 
 that lellow. 
 
 Syr. ODATE. :^*«iiiZL'. 
 SitHlilSiino, 5 Lft**l- 12 ^- "■ Bargain money. 
 SasliljEtasa, SLft*^, ft- "■ Ar. unil)rella. 
 
 Syn. PEaRAKaSa, TKCASA, 
 BaslilKala, 3 Lt'ft. S fti. "■ [J/a^M Rectangle. 
 
 Sashlee. 5 t, t?. 2t €. "■ Mottled (as the colour 
 of a horse). fteara. 
 
 SasliiKiiiiiii. 5 L <• tj", IS g-, r.i. To burst Into 
 Namifia ga sasliiQumn, ^jf "t i/ i/ u, to b» 
 suddenly affected lo te^irs. 
 
 Saslilgiislil. ^[,<'L. Jgffi, Ti. A comb worn on 
 the hair for ornament. 
 
 Saslilgnsurl, 5 LC-d""!). |£ ^, ?! ®, n. Medicina 
 fordrnpping into the eye; eye lotion. 
 
 Saaliiliagii* 5Ltt<'. V\. v.i. To make arrows. 
 
 Saslilhasaiini, a. LttJtf, W, W. u.(. Q To stick 
 oi' place between; to insert. ® To hold in the 
 bosom ; to harbour (a*" an opinion); to cherish. 
 
 Bin ni hana wo sashthasamv, ^ =TE^ J^i., to 
 put a flowering plant in a vase; Iron wo sasfU- 
 fiasamu, Safe^S?/*. to harbour hu objection; 
 to dissent. feffect; agency. 
 
 SasliililMKi.3 t.t^c.^*^, ^ Jf, ftj ^, n. Tntluen(.-e; 
 Beika nl wa sashis/iibiki ga nai. ife ® = >■» K ff 
 if-^-i, does not affect the market price of rice. 
 Syo. ElKYo, Kakawariai. 
 
 SaHlilhlbtliii.^ LU■l^'<, l£SF, K 5?, v.i. To affect, 
 Syn. EiKYo SURu. Linfluence. 
 
 Sasliililkae, 3 Ll>*— ', ^fl], 74. Conflnennent to 
 one's hou.-^e for an offense. 
 Syn. E^RYO, KissniN. 
 
 Sashihlkaerii. 3 Lth*>— 2, ^ ft, v.i. O To bo 
 confined to one's house for some offense. @ Ta 
 stop to do anything, to sit waiting. 
 
 Siisliiliiki, 3 iv-^, SB T. a ffl, «. Tlie rise and 
 fall (of the lever) ; ebb and flow (of the tide). 
 
 SMono saahUiliii, sg -'^jg, the ebb and flow 
 of the tide; Nelsu no sashiluki, jS?^ v ^ 5|, the- 
 rise and fall of the fever. 
 Syn, MioHl-Hl. 
 
 SiiahllilUW -5 LV-^, ^ 51. m !t, n. O Adding to,_ 
 or deducting from, an account. @ Balancing an 
 account by adding or deducting previous tran- 
 sactions. 
 
 Sa-ifiihiU no nokori wa ikura ka, ^ 3[-x® V '^■ 
 B=fti, what i^ the amount left after balancing 
 tlie account? how mncli is the balance ? Kyuryo 
 no maeaashi wo sashUiiki ni tate.ru, Jf5 ^ ^ fij ff 
 ■?■ 1£ 31 = ilB-, to deduct from the salary money 
 previously advanced. 
 
 Saslillillni, 5 Ll^<, |£3|, i^. t'.(. To add to, or 
 deduct Irom, an account; to balance an account 
 (as by adding or deducting previous transac- 
 ti'^'"^) [da&u. 
 
 SaslilKla.sii. 3 LlrTt-"^, 3fe tB. i'-'- Same as SoaAi 
 SaslilidoiMi, 5 LV^-eS. ,|£}U, iSS, v.i. To be 
 SasliiiBiiru, 3 LV^p'^. *Iorrt-ard or presumptu- 
 ous; to intrude 
 
 Syn. SaSfiiii vsu 
 Sashiire. S LU-H. mX.n. O Making presents to 
 
SAS 
 
 1191 
 
 SAS 
 
 a person in Imprisonment. @ Oont. form o) 
 below. 
 
 Sashllre-mono, :? t V^ ih, <& CD, ^\^, n. Any- 
 thing given to a person in imprisonment by the 
 permission of the authorities, 
 
 Saslillrerii, SLV^KS, i 3£ J^i ■"•*• O To put into. 
 
 Sitshliriirii, 5LVrZ5t'©To make a present of 
 any^thingto a prisoner by getting the permis- 
 sinn of the authorities. fonter. 
 
 Saslillrii. 3. LU^ 2. S X, v.i. To be put into; to 
 
 Tsuhi no ka(ie madn ni sashiiru, ^ >* fiE iS = ^ 
 
 A /I-, the liglit ol the moon shrnes into the 
 
 Syii. IRIKOMU. L^Yindow. 
 
 BiisltllSflS'i* 3LV't<'. ^ ^, u.*. and e. To be in 
 liaste ; to hurry. 
 
 ^jislilkaerii, S L*»'^3. j IS&. «■£• To put or use 
 
 Nasliiliiiiini, '2 l,A>^2, ' one thing in place or 
 another; to exriiange ; to substitute. 
 
 Syn. KAERlf, TORlKAEKtJ. 
 Sitshljio. 3. L'&S.. S ^ ^. """ Wisdom inspired by 
 anotlier; a tfifik one has learned from another. 
 Syn. iRKjiE. rSasliiatarl. 
 
 Sashikakarl* S L *>*><!>, SW, adif. Same as 
 Siishlkaliarii* ? Lii'H'Z, ^IM.Ig, v.i. To ap- 
 proach ; to be pressing, impending, or im- 
 minent. 
 
 Sashtkakatta ynji wo Jcatatsukerii, ^JS i/ ^ ffl 
 ®^^fd''**'^> to settle a business which requires 
 one's immediate attention; Sekki ni sashika- 
 kaltesonnahlmawanai, 15 $ = ^ IH •:/ r 4ttS-J- 
 l^-»\|j-f, [coif.] I've no such leisure Ht the ap- 
 proai'h of the end or" the year; Vamajl ni sashi- 
 kakaru to mavinnaku hi ga kureta, \U gg =.^ jgjj, 
 bSfliilii^H^^Bt'-'*, [poll.} when I came neartlie 
 monnrain road, tliE day immodi-itely declined. 
 Snshlknke. 3 Li'H-. ^rJS. ^E. »• O Holding 
 lip iin umbrella so as to shade another. @ Cont. 
 form of below. 
 Sasliiknkei'ii. 5 Li'W-S, , Jg^,^, vt. To hold (as 
 SnalilkaLkurii, ^ L:b*< 3t ^ an umbrella) over an- 
 other BO as to shelter him from tlie sun or rain. 
 Amanasa wo ushiro kara sashikakeru, M^^"^ 
 A 7 ^^ '^ 1^, "^o shelter another with an um- 
 brellii from behind. Tbuilt to a house. 
 
 Sasliikakeya, 3 L**^^-^. (S §. ?*• An extentiou 
 Saelifkaiuui, 2- (, j>>% t^, #P, »■ Caring for; 
 concern; caution ; anxiety. 
 
 Tanin ni sashtkamal naku Jianasu, fe A — ^ 
 ffi-?- ^ a£ 5t, to talk without caring for others. 
 Saslilkainaei'ii* s^ Lt>%-^2) MM, '^-i- Same as 
 
 Kamaeru. 
 
 Sasliikatamenu S L:b>fet5Z» i^l£.@j. fiiU BS*^ v.i._ 
 
 SasliiUatamuru, ;S- tA>:fe'{r2> ) To fasten (as a 
 
 door); to shut. fa door. 
 
 To wo sathikatameru, p ^ S S -»**•. to fasten 
 
 Sashlkl, ? L ?. }$ffi, it. The operation of pro 
 
 pagatlog plants by means of cuttings; a fillp ol 
 
 cutting. 
 Saslilkln. :? [,3^, iS^, it. Same as Sasliigan^ 
 Saaliiko, ?[,&, $ij?, n. A quilted coat (an thon 
 
 worn by fireraen). 
 Saslilkolmta, :& t £. tf te. tg /hSf. ^Sl. »»• A 
 
 small flag or ensign worn on the back. 
 Sashikoineru, 3 ttfeS, j^ffi, @Si, v.i. To 
 Sashikomiirii, s fCirZ, > lasteu, or shut (aa a 
 
 gate). fa gat«, 
 
 3lon wo sashtkomeru, P5 ?■ ^ R > ?t, to faetea 
 
 SasUlkoml. 3^ Lta-, 2£ J^. ® JS, «- O The act of 
 
 thrusting or sticking into. @ Cramp; convul- 
 sion. 
 Sashlkoinii, 5 Lttr, ^ Ji, u.i. O To thrust into; 
 
 to stick or pierce through. ® To have severe 
 
 pain in the stomach; to be convulsed. 
 Tsuki ga mado ni sasJhUcomu, ^ ^ ® = ^ jj 2», 
 
 the moon shines into the window. 
 Syn. SAauiiBU, Sashihasamd. 
 Snslilkorosii, 5 L 2: ^ -^. tllS. v.t. To fltab and 
 Syn. TsuKiKOROStJ. LkiU- 
 
 Sasliiko^ii, a. L Jl-^. ^Ws, v.t. O To project be- 
 yond; to put one's self forward; to be forward. 
 
 @ To come (as a letter by the mail); to receive. 
 Tegami wo sashikosu, ^ JR^ ^S:^, to receive 
 
 a letter. ftears; to weep. 
 
 Sasliiiiiiinii, 5 L < tp, lf£. v.i. To be moved to 
 
 Syn. NamidaGdmu. fincrease. 
 
 Saahlkuwaerii. ^ L,< bf'^S.Ig/IP. v.t. To add or 
 
 Sasliiinauekii, ?L.^4l<, £S, ^, v.t. To beckon. 
 
 Ogi wo agete sas/iimaneku, ^ ? ^ yT Ig ^, to 
 
 beckon by holding up a Ian. 
 Sashimi. 3 LA, MS!'. ^ ^. "• Haw fish cut in 
 
 thin slices and eaten with soy usually relished 
 
 with grated wa^fabi. 
 Snshliiii-buolio, s L;^kf 5*^-^5, SiJ^-fST, BU. 
 
 71. A long-bladed knile used in preparing saski- 
 
 mi 
 Sashimizii, ^ Li^-^', M'4<, ¥ ^. «- Water which 
 
 Hows into a well from the outside and thus 
 
 defiles it. 
 Sasliliiio, '5 L 'd , O'dv- Of such a degree; so much; 
 
 sucli (usually referring to something said 
 
 before). 
 Sasliimo obUadashikl teki no giimpyo, lf*2/« 
 
 ^ z/ ^9Sl -^M^' sucli a great number of the 
 
 enemies ; ScLS?iimo no yuslii mo, -V s^^^^ ± -is, 
 
 even such a gallant warrior. 
 
 Syn. SahODO, SASl'tIA, SamO. 
 SaahiinoKiisa, ^.L & <' S. 3CH> »- [BoL] The 
 
 Artemesia, from which the raoxa is made. 
 Syn, YOMOGI. 
 SnsliiiiioiiM. 3 L%0. #J^. n. Kmbroidery. 
 
SAS 
 
 1192 
 
 SAS 
 
 Saeliimouo, 5 L 4 ©, iU^. "^ ^t "• A small flag 
 
 boioe on the bnck. 
 Snslilinonoslil, ^ L <&0^, fg fS Ri5, j «■ A cabinet- 
 H.-i8lilinonoyu, 3 L 4 CD-^, }g ifig 1, ' mnker ; a 
 
 joiner. rCabinet-wnres. 
 
 Biisliiuionu-Bnlkii, 3 L It <0 ^ \r < , /h^X. n. 
 Snshiiuoisuro, 3 I't'^tL, ^JJ, g®, n. Q Com- 
 plica,tlon; intricacy; entanglement. ©Dlsfleu 
 . sion; contention; discord; ditference; variance, 
 Syn. ARASOi, Fdwa. 
 SaslilinotSiirorii, 3 L 4 -^H 3, ^H, v.i. Q To 
 be complicated or involved; to be complex. @ 
 To contend, or dissent. 
 SaBliimiihiil, 3L*p4>u>, ^fS), ©M, ". Sitting 
 face to face; living alone (said of two persons). 
 Sashimukai nite hanasu, |£ (n] ti ^^ 7^ IS 7., to 
 tnlk lace to face; Sashimukai de sake wo nomn, 
 ^|n] t xjS ^ fflt i», to drinli together (said only 
 01* two persons). 
 
 Syn. Kakkmukai. 
 Sashliiiiikaii. ? L'P:ti>-^, iS fS], "^Mt v.i. To sit 
 
 facini: eacli other. 
 
 Sashliniiiterii, 3 Ltft^S, SSfSl. "■«■ To send (as 
 
 a mepsenger). fmessenger. 
 
 Tsukai wo sashimukeru, ■fig ■?■ ^ l3] B', to send a 
 
 Syn. MUKERU, Oktjku, Varu. 
 
 SnshlinukI, 3 Ltr^t l^folt o^v- Same as Sashi- 
 
 atarl. 
 §asliliiiiil<n, 3 L^< > ^ rnj. v.t. To face. 
 Sashinalio. 5 L^'^.fJS^. "■ A pot used in warm- 
 ing sate. 
 
 Syn. ChoSHI, KannabB. 
 Bnaliliin.wa, 3 Ltta, t% ^, n. O A cord for tying 
 a Iiorse. @ A cord carried by a policeman to 
 bind criminnls with. 
 
 Syn. Hatanawa, Torinawa, Sashizuna. 
 Snslilnl, 3 LVt, ^'^, "^- Any burden carried on 
 
 the shoulder by means of a pole. 
 SaNhliilnnl, ^Ll/EtCO', ^iS, n. Carrying any- 
 thing on the shoulder between two. 
 Sasliiiilii.'Lii, 3. LK'^-t, ^^, vt. To carry on the 
 
 fthoukler between two. 
 SasliliioKOkii, 3 L£^^<^ , ISnS. v.t. To peep Into 
 
 Syn. NozOKIKOMU. 
 flaslilniikl. 3 Lfa'&. tg"0".?3^(l[. ". Akindofallk 
 
 trowsers I'ormerly worn by noblefl. 
 SaHhIokl, 3L3ff3. I£ iS, ". Setting aside; leav- 
 ing n sit Is. 
 SasliioMi, 3 L3ffC . ^S. it. TJ-K. To let re:=it; to 
 set aside; to leave or quit. 
 
 Sono vnama ni sashioku, ^Q= ^tS^'. to 
 
 leave it as it is. ft'orwurd. 
 
 Saalilnkiiru. 3L3ff<X. ^JS. v.t. To send; to 
 
 SaslilosaA, 3 Llf? < . Sff, «■ [iaiu.] Seizure (as 
 
 of thff property of an insolvent debtor). 
 
 Sashlosae-ntono, 3 L J? 5 -^ "& ©. ^I"?^. " 
 
 Seized property or effects. 
 Sashlosnei'iu 3 L3ff3-^2. i ^ff. "•«• To restrain; 
 SasMosaurii, 3 LJ?^-i-S, ' cheek, or hold back; 
 
 to seize or hold in custody (as the property 0/ 
 
 a debtor). 
 Sashlryo. 3 t *i. 5 , ?g ;^, «• Anything (e'p. sword 
 
 kept for one's own wearing. 
 Sashiryo no katana, ^:p} > 7J, » sword bep 
 
 for one's own wearing. 
 SaBlii-salia» 3 L^tf. S^JS^. '^- ApairofsalteJ 
 
 mackerels strung on a bamboo stick. 
 Sashlscinarii, 3L*'as, ^jfi. v.i. O To pre=| 
 
 upon; to approach very near. @To be reduced 
 
 to the last straits. 
 Kane nl sas/usematte mushin wo iu, ^—^ ifi-» 
 
 T ffi -C ? B ^. to bfi carried away by the neces 
 
 sity of money and solicit a loan. 
 Sastiiahlo, 3 li-'-t. ^'M. n. The rising tide. 
 
 Syn. AGESHIO. 
 Sashfshlrlsokeni. 3LXI!)^*W'Z. Sig. v.t. To 
 
 let withdraw. 
 SaRhltarii, 3 Lf2 2, a. Special; particular. 
 
 Sashitaaruy^jl mo nai ,\^i/ :^)\-^'%'^% -^ .{coll. 
 
 I've no special business with yon; I've no par 
 
 ticular engagenieti'. 
 SiiHliitnterii. 3 LfeTX. ^ -ft, v.t. To forward 
 
 (as a letter); to dispntch (as messengers). 
 JLki-hikyaku wo sashUarern, IS JRfl^-?'Sir»-, 
 
 to dispntch a special messenger; Shnkan vi 
 
 sasliitaterv, SiJ^^^i^n', to forward alettes 
 Snnliito, 3 Lt, }a Tfo. tt^". Especially; particu- 
 larly. Always in a negative sense. 
 Sashite omosfUroku mo nakatta. Jg s^ 7= tB ^^j" 
 
 ^ -^ 7} y ^, [coll.] was of no si-ecinl interest 
 
 Sasliltewarukumonai,^'^ ;/? S ^^-^-f, {cnll. 
 
 not so bad by any means, Sashite kanyo tontH 
 
 omnwarcn, ^s/yHf^ h'G^-'^i^y, [coll.'] I cannot 
 
 regard it to be of any particular importance. 
 
 Syn. Betsd Nl, Sanomi. Taishttr. 
 
 Sa!4liltoine, 3 t^ ih, ^ih, !P) it. "• Stopping or 
 
 suspending anything (as by law) suspension 
 
 restraint; forbidding. 
 Hasliitomonln, 3 Ll?*6l/^^, gflt A. " One wlio 
 
 checks, intercepts, or I'orhids. 
 Snshltomorii. 3 l)C^Z, ) S ih. *ijjt. v.t. To sto» 
 "iasliltoiiiuru. 3 Lif*rZ. ^or suspend (as bylaw) 
 
 to check; to forbid. 
 Snshltdsii. 3 L if 14-^. fijil, "ff. 11^. f.f. To pierci 
 
 through (as with a poinled instrument); to pafi 
 
 one thing through anotlier; to tranafix. 
 Syn. TsuKlToSn, Tsurancku. 
 SaslillsiiBii, 3 Lr><', ItSJ. v.i. To go after; t« 
 
 loilow. 
 Snshltsiikne. 3 L <> i- -, SS3t. ^e ffi. ti. O ob- 
 
SAS 
 
 1193 
 
 SAS 
 
 Btruction; hindrance; impeOlment; objection; 
 embarraasment. ©Something which reqaires 
 one's presence; ertgagement. 
 
 Konnichi wa sashitsukae oa atte go-CEolian shi- 
 kanemasu, -^ B *^^^1f^-y 7"^IBI^*s/«^-t 
 ::*,[coH.]I ^*v® 5^^ engagement to-day, andnm 
 ■unable to accompany yoia; Yoshilemo sashlisu- 
 kaewanai, jfcT'* ^'J^'-'-J-^f , have no objection 
 to stopping it, 
 
 Syn. SaWARI, SAMAtAOK, SASAWARI. 
 
 Sashltsiiknenu 3L-^i"^2. *3t.P5]. 3?^. v.t. 
 
 OTo be obstructed, hindered, or interrupted. 
 
 @ To be nhort of money ; to be In want of; to be 
 
 embarrased (in circamstiinces). 
 Kane ni sasJiitsukaei-v, ^ = ^3?'''''. ^° ^'^ 
 
 short ol money. 
 flnshltfiuknwnsii* ? L -^ :b> a -^t IS @. v.t. To 
 
 [lend (a"* a messenger); to dispatch. 
 Shisha wo sasMtsukawasv, ®fl^?gig:=^, to 
 
 send a messenger. 
 SnsliitBiike, ^ f^H". ^ ii, "■ The act of thrustinp: 
 
 or pushing ; giinst. 
 SfiBhltsukeru, a. L-^WS. jSfh «■'• To Ihrust 
 Sasbitsiikiiru, 5 Ur? < S, ' or push against. 
 SashitsuiiiHrii. 3 L"5U3, ^S^.'V.i. To come to 
 
 extremity; to be pressed; to he concerned. 
 §a9liltsumo-lilkltsiiiiie, ^ (,-7ftt>!^-7y), ^13^1 
 
 R, adv. Shooting rapidly, or In quldtsucces- 
 
 sicn. 
 Sasltitsume-hikitsume itateru, ?g Sfl > 51 W ^ 
 
 W aI.tH-, to shoot arrows Ju quick snccession. 
 Saahlteit-osaotsii. ^ L-^fe"^ -^ ?, Infill, fflcSit, adv. 
 
 Same as Salts i.'jsaetsu- 
 Sasliitsiiraiiiikii, ^ fo & tb< . $i]tt'. tf>S3. v.t. 
 
 To pierce tl r.»ugh; to string lo^etlier. 
 Syn. SASHiT.lsu. 
 SaBhl-ntsiiiiiiiku, ? L5-^tt< ,MW'f>.f. To bend 
 
 tbe face downward"; to bow the head. 
 Sashlwntashl. S L*?ft L. ^iS. Mffi. 't- Distance 
 
 across; diameter (ol a circle). 
 Kaiva no sashiwaiasM, fSj^^SE, the distance 
 
 acrns'- a river. . 
 
 Syn. Chokkkt, Watarv 
 Saelilzop, ■3_L?-— , 2a®. EU V, «■ Asmaiisword 
 
 worn along with tl\e longer one. 
 Bnslii/it, ^ L t3*-, ^a^. }a J?. «. 'Direction; com- 
 
 man I; orQet'. fatfair.-). 
 
 - Sishizu'tvo suru, tSES ^S'l-. to direct (as 
 
 siirii, v.t. To dirett, order, or command. 
 
 Syn. Oeji sdbd, Shiki surf, 
 8aBhlKiiiH«. ^ L:?*K>i ^SA, adv. Same as 5a5/t^ 
 
 mufti. 
 8it8tai»ii»>li5koii, 5 L-p* ;£ Ji -5 tt ^, *Sfflg#, n. 
 
 [Law.] A document to order. 
 Saslio, &i^5, lEra, '*- [CA/n.] Comparing criti- 
 
 cally ; collation. sum. v.t. To collate; to 
 
 scrutinize. 
 
 Syh. GiMMi, Tkrashiawaseru. 
 Saslid. ■3^5. ISit. "■• Cancelling (as the paper 
 currency issued by a lian); abolishing; annull- 
 ing. sum. v.t. To cancel, abolish, or 
 
 nnnul. 
 SaaliO, 3^5.'!^ iP. a. Litte (in quantity); few; 
 trifling. 
 
 Saslto nagara, &'p^9, although few or tri- 
 fling; though of little wortli. 
 Syn. Wazdka, ISASaka. 
 Snshobon. 3 * 5 'S ^, £ii>^, n. One of the 
 secreiarlea of inferior grade in the ancient dut 
 j^kwan. 
 Saslio Slim, 3S.-^5^2. IS^"^. v.t. [Ghtn.] T» 
 S|eak highly ol; to praise; to extol. 
 Syn. H0ME80YASU. 
 Snshii. 5;£W), }£^, «. The left hand. 
 
 Syn. Ydnde. 
 SashuUii sMfii, Si^ift'^-tZ.fiEm, v.t. [(7ftin.]r« 
 examine and And out 
 Syn. MilDASU. 
 Snsoldasii. 3%u>;^-^, |if Ul, v.e. QTo invite to ^« 
 with one; to take along or in comp.iny. S [« 
 allure out oi'; to entice. 
 
 Syn. Obikidasu, Tsdrkdasu. 
 Snsokii. -^^i. ^ii.Bsta, t*- Ready; quick; 
 prompt. 
 
 Sasoku no s/iddaku, ^i^--'^K. quick conr> 
 pliance; Sasoku no chle, ^'IS^^B'S. read> 
 nesH of wit, quick-wii.tedness, SasokuTW Tiento, 
 ^IS -^ iS ^t reatiy answer. 
 Syn. Sassoku, SOki'za. 
 Sasoku, 5t<, £ig, n. Theleftfoot. 
 Sasohii. 5t<, Sffill. "• Leltside. 
 Sasoii. :5^^. fPM' ^- [ZobL] The sea cucumber. 
 Sasora, 1^>'7. gg^Sl, n. One of the seven in- 
 censes used in koawase, which see. 
 Sa$9oraii, ^.ttJ-, Sft fi£l, v.L To wander about; 
 
 to ramble; to niam. 
 Sasorl, 3 t V) . 4R ^.'K". «• I^i/oV.] A scortiion. 
 Sasuii, ■5tJ., g^, r (. l|T" invite to go with; to 
 take in compiny; to call for. @ i'o Induce, 
 entice, tempt, or allure. 
 
 Bito wo hanaml ni sasou, A ^ 7E ^ — "fS ^t ^° 
 
 invite a per.-Oii to. go a flower-viewing with 
 
 one ; De^ake nl yajfn wo sasou, m ^ =1^ A^ s| 
 
 X, to call for a iriend on one's way, 
 
 Syn. IZANAU, OltIKU, YUIN SURO. 
 
 Sasowarcrii, '^tBii.Si ScK, ^^-f- Pass, and 
 
 poten. form of above. 
 Sassa to, ^y^i?, ^- ^, Offu. With rapid strides; 
 with?peed, quickly, f St. 
 Sassa toarvku, -tf- ■y ■»■ l- tt ^ , to walk fast; 
 
SAS 
 
 1194 
 
 SAS 
 
 Sassa tn sliltn sliimaii, ■9' -; ih (- 5/ 7 T "7. to 
 flnlRh qu'rkly. 
 
 Ryn. IIakihaki. IIayaku. 
 8:i9aiit(tii. S'y'5'7,S?^. ™' ^ Chi7i.] CoufiplcwjiS ; 
 Syn. Akiraka. Ldifitinct; plain. 
 
 §»!4»msii, ^-;:5.<', vH^ffl, adv. [Chin.j Producing 
 a. sol'r. innnniiriii!X wnnnd(aH winds). 
 
 Sassatsn nn h-ne, ^ V >• gg, the soft inurmur- 
 tns pniinii oi' winiV Sassatsu to narv, ^ V h flfi 
 »-, to murinuT (as winds), 
 8n!«sli:irii, -^--/S'^Z, WU> aiix. v. [vul. coll.]To 
 do (to (ir of II superior). 
 
 Hi sassare, fi. ^ -v s^ Y u, do see; So twasslia- 
 ru A ercdo, £|^B'-'^v>'-V«- -J^l- r, altliougli 
 yon say (or he snys) so. 
 Snsahl, 5-^X,. flff ^, '(■ A liook ; a volume. 
 
 Syn. ToJiHON. 
 Siisalil. ^-v L, ^. '^- OGuessing, conjecture, @ 
 Consideration; syiTip;ittiy ; commiseration. 
 
 5ass/f/ ga yoi, ^i/jf -3. 4, to be sympathiz- 
 ing; Sasshl no nal hoto, ^t/ ^^ A K, an in- 
 compassiiinate person. 
 SjissIio, ■57S.-^5. jS'ffi. ?*■ [C't/n.] Killing and 
 Sntsiijo, "S-^X"-^?. ' wonnding. 
 
 Sassho ai atarii, ^ ^ tQ'S', n-, to kill and 
 wound eacli otli.?r; Sassho no hazv, jg ® --* Rj, 
 number ol persnns killfiil and woundeil. 
 L.A9S4tkii, 57^<,^jS, adv. Quickly; speedily, 
 pronipi ly ; soon. 
 
 Sassokii torikakarlmasu, f- iS ISllSi V ^ 7., 1 
 will soon begin 
 
 Rjn. SUMIYAKA Nl, SrGUSAMA. 
 Ba^siiru, ■5-^-^^, , ^. v.t. O'''o guess; to con- 
 Basslilni, a.11 U2, ' .lecture. ^To observe, per- 
 ceive, or consider. © To eympatiiize with; to 
 pity, to commiserate, 
 
 Syn. SfiRTn sunu, OsmiiAKARu. 
 Basil. 5Tt-, ?g. }S.[S].S,i&,IS. ®, fo^, ?,t tt. ®. g, i, 
 BJi.g, f.C. CI''"'' PO"it out, indicate. @ To direct 
 one's attention towards, to aim at; to allude. 
 © To appoint or fix (as a day). || To hold up (as 
 an umbrella) so as to screen one's self I'rom the 
 sun. @ To send out (aa a messenger). fflToplay 
 (as cliess). g To carry (as a sedan). © To hold 
 up, or upliit with both hands (as a heavy 
 weight). Q) To measure (as witli a Coot measure). 
 UP To join or mate (as a box). Qj To push (as 
 a boat by means of a pole). t@ To light (as 
 lorciies). ® To add or blend(a3acoiour). OTo 
 drop or pour into. © 'I'o pai=s(afl a wine-cup) 
 to another. © To catch (as with a pole armed 
 with birdlime), (0 To shine into (as the sun). © 
 To ria6(aa the tide); to flow. © To soak into (as 
 water). 
 Hi wo sasu, H ^ JS :^, to appoint a day; Ji- 
 
 shaku wa klta wo sasu, K E -"' ft -^^ tS ^. tho 
 compass points north; Na wo sa$u, <& f tS^-. to 
 mention by name ; Yuhi. nife sasv, Jg ^ r JS ^1 
 to point out with the flng-^r; Tllgashi wo sashitt 
 yitkii, IR-f ^§ -/ y" ft ^, ^o so towards the east; 
 Nani wo sashite iuta no daro, {^ ^ tS s^ r a 7 
 ^-^iCnf, what does he allude to? Higasa wt 
 sasu, B^^-JJ^., to hold up an umbrella fso al 
 to screen off the sun); Shngi wo sosu, ;|g Sif-i^:^, 
 to play chess ; Koshi wo $nsu, @@ f ^^, to carry 
 a sedan; Taiseki wo sasv , AS?-^:^. to uplitt 
 alarge stone; Tammono wo sasu, S1S^S''-'to 
 measure cloths; Tebako wo sasu, -5^-11. ?■ ^3^. to 
 join or make a toilet-box; Fant m sao wo sasv, 
 ^=. 1^^ Kfi5i, to push a boat with a pole; A( n\ 
 beni wo sasu, S| = S[*^S^7*. to blend red with 
 indigo ci>lour; Chie wo sasu, ^ M ^ ^ ^» to 
 inspire with wisdom; to teach a trick; Kikal 
 ni abura wo sasu, ffl fS =^ ftti ^ ^ :?■ . to lubricate 
 a machine; JHegusuri wo sasu, g S3 ^ ^ 7>. 
 to drop medicine into the eye, S'ike ni mizu 
 wo sasu, ^ = ;4< ? ^ ;^, to pour water into 
 sake; Sakazuki wo sasu, S ?■ fi^ 7., to pass a 
 wine-cup to another; Mochizao ulte Kotorl wo 
 susu, SS^^-r /h,^?- S 7>. to catch a smaU 
 bird by means ol' a pole armed with birdlime; 
 Gin ni aka wo sasu,, £6 = ®?- -t :^, to alloy 
 silver wilh copper, Doko wo sashite yuku no fca, 
 i^I^^JSi/Ttf^ -^^J, where are you bound 
 fort T-kin wo sasu, ?-^?^7., to give bargain 
 money; Shlogasasu, jffl ;h* ^7., tlie tide risea; 
 Ume-no-ki nl cda ga sasu, ^ -' tai = K'V^ :^, 
 the plum tree produces brandies; Negasas'i, 
 i^if^^'i to root; Akami ga sasu, ^ ^ if ^'A 
 to turn reddish; Akari ga sasu, ^.if t/^^, the 
 llsht sliines into; 'I'suki ga mizu ni sasu, ^ifjH 
 =.if.yi, the moon is reflected upon the water; 
 Yuhl ga niado ni sasu, ^ B if IS ^ (^7,, the 
 evening sun shines into the window; Tdo ni 
 mizu ga sasu, ^p^ —'^ii'^^u tlie water rises 
 in the well. 
 
 Syn. YrnizASu, Sadameru, Kokorozash, 
 
 TSUKAWASU, SaSAGO, KAZASU, KATAGU, KATStl- 
 
 GD, Sashiagd, Hakaru, tsckdru, Tplpparo, 
 
 TOMOSU, KUWAERU, MAZBRU, SOSOGD, TSUQIT, 
 SUSUMKRU, OU, SnoZDRCr, UT3URU, SrilMIKOMO 
 
 Sasu, ■? -d, *1J, "fl. K. ^. M.*^. v.t. OTo piercft 
 through; to thrust, to prick; to stab. @To 
 Rtlng. ©To string (as on a stick or string). O 
 To stitch ; to knit; to embroider. ©To fi6w(a* 
 a mat). ® To fasten or shut (aq a door). QTo 
 wear (as a Bword); to gird on. ©To put inlo; 
 to insert; to plant (as a cutting). fflTo stick OQ 
 the hair. 
 tfarl nite sasu, S+ =1 r $ij pi, to prick with ^ 
 
SAS 
 
 1195 
 
 SAT 
 
 needle ; Tantd nite nodo wo sasu, ^ J5 = t uS ?■ 
 f<J :^, to stab the throat with a tlag;fer; Todome 
 wo sasu, jt ^ $1) ^, to give the coup de grace; 
 Hachi ga sasv, ttJ/fifP^, tlie bee stings; Ami 
 wo sasu, i^'^PlTi, to make a net; Tatami wo 
 sasu, ftf-$ij7., to sew a mat; Zdkin wo sasu, 
 fit III ^ W 7., to pew a house-cloth; Man no fo wo 
 sasu, r^ -^ p ^ JS ^. to fasten tlie front door; 
 Zent wo sas?ii nitesasu, g|^ JS^x'S't;, to string 
 cash on a string; Katana wo sasu, 7] ^fi^7., 
 to gird OQ a sword, Bekko no kvshi wo sasu, 
 6Sl ¥ -^ tfi ?■ Jf p^, to ornament ilie liair with 
 a comb made of tortoise shell; Hana-kanzasfii 
 wo sasu, :^H ^f ^ JJ?., to stick an ornamental pin 
 in the liair; Ki wo sasu, tW ^ 1^7., to plant a 
 cutting. 
 
 Syn. TSUKIKOmr, NU, TOZASU, TOZUKU, 
 TSURANL'K.1', OBIRU, WAKIBASAMU, IIASaMU, 
 
 Sashihasamu 
 Sasu, s-^, 9^. ai. [suMx.] A p;irti(;l6 suffixed to 
 tlie root of verbs in t.rder to Impart the mean- 
 ing untinished or partly doi.e. 
 
 /Ion wo yomisashiie asobi nl yvkv, ^ ?■ 5 
 
 ■^iXTiS^tstf^. to leave one's book partly 
 
 read and go to play; Uanashl wo kl/cl-sasu, |£ 
 
 ?'W1^!^7., to leave a story' partly unheard; 
 
 Shiyoto wo shisashite kaeru, ft^^ft!^ ^rlffiji-, 
 
 to return leaving one's woik uDlinisheJ, Sake 
 
 wo nomisashtte izuru, fB^ files S 3/^ tli s'*;^, to 
 
 go out without drinking all ilie sake. 
 
 Syn. NOKOSu, Siiixokoru. 
 
 Snsii, -^ir, Si^. "■ A forked pole for supporting 
 
 a pore used lor drying clotheH on. fbuckle. 
 
 finsiiga. s-iri}^, 16 K, u. QA pocket-knife. (9 A 
 
 SHShgiL, 3-^ijf, jiJSe.ia.^BK, adv. While 
 
 Snaiigii iii, ^-^fttKC, > It was so; such being the 
 
 8nsiig:i wa» ^-^ft-ffcl, lease; notwithstanding; 
 
 nevertlieless; however; even suuh. 
 
 Sasuga so mo Itoarezu, ijli S "f" 9 "E 
 
 B-^-upC, liowever I (or he) couldn't 
 
 say so; Sasuga no yiishi mo ashirai- 
 
 kane, iJlEE^ ^ ± ^ Hit:^^=-, even such 
 
 a Wiirrior could not. contend with; 
 
 Sasuga ni gaku.- ha dake a(te, W.'B - ^ 
 
 #■*" -^-^vt"-, owing to his being such a 
 
 Syn. Shikaslga, Llearned man. 
 
 Snsiiiiiutii. '^-f^ft, M f^T ^> ^ weapon. 
 
 Sasiiiiioiiio. ^-^<& %, 1^^. 11. [BoU^X 
 
 species of plum, 
 
 tiyu. SAMOMO. 
 
 Sasiiiioiiil, ^ -ft^/f^t $iJIS> n. A tool for 
 making holes by simply driving it 
 into the wood. 
 
 Sneiinu-inlko, 3-^CD^C. ^ ic, '«• A 
 
 female fortune-teller; an enchantress. CVJ ^ 
 
 V 
 
 Sneurnerti, ^^^'-^S, S(EflS> "•• Wanderlng;. 
 roTiDg ; ambulatory ; itinerant. 
 
 Sasural-blto, 3■^6^^E^'Z. ?¥tSA. n. One who 
 wanders about; awanderer; rambler; vagrant. 
 
 Snsiiral-otoko, S^feUiSriCC. PS^. ». Same a* 
 Sasara-eotoko. 
 
 Sasiiraii, ^-^Si, MSi» v.i. To wander about; to 
 roam; to rove; to perambulate. 
 Syn. RuRo srRu, Samayou. 
 
 Saaiiroba, ^^HH!, Jffi#, adv. If It be so; if siich- 
 be tlie case ; so then , since it is so. 
 Syn. SHIKARKBA, Sakeba. 
 
 Sasiirl, "Zity}, f6. O A concubine; mistress. &\ 
 shampooer. 
 
 Sasiiru, ^ -^ 2, !SE, gi, v.t. O To rub; to stroke, 
 or feel witli the hand. @ To shampoo. 
 Syn. KosuRt", Mom', Nadkru. 
 
 Sata. 3^2. f^^. >i- O Instruction, order, or com- 
 mand (as of the Government); communication 
 or message (esp. from an official). @ Judicial 
 decision; judgment. © Report, rumor; tidings. 
 O Dismissing (as supernumerary otiicials). 
 
 Sometimes in composition. surii,u.t. nnd 
 
 i. To give an official attention to a matter; to- 
 give notice, to dismisis from office. 
 
 Join wn sata sum, Inl g ^ ?>■ jsk 7.;(', to dismiss 
 supernumerary officials; I'o no sata, tft^W'ifc 
 current rumor; Go-salaga aru, ffll ?> ?t^ T »-. 
 to receive tlie attention of tlie Government; 
 Sala no kagirl, fJ/'tk^^M, inexpressible, o( 
 passing strange (esj). in a bad sense), Satanashi 
 nt suriC, ?>■ i*: + i^ — ;^ »-, to do without giving 
 notice or i'(msulting with another; Jlgoku no 
 sata mo kane shtdal, ii6 gt^ ?>" ii4:"B & =*: St. [/Vow.j 
 Lift.] even the judgment i>i'-stsd in hell can bo 
 bouglir; Sata ga nai, ?>" ife '/ -^ ^, no answer 
 or communication; ro)*i-sa(a, Ba yj^ife, current 
 opinion; Oki ni go bu-sata wo shimashUa, ^# 
 =■ ffll SR ?;)•■ We ?■ y^s/S(, [coU.\ I'havenot come to- 
 see (or written to) you for a long time. 
 
 Syn. HyOban, Otozurb, Skirase, Uwasa. 
 
 Satan, 5fe^, lg3S. '*• [Cftin.] A sigh. 
 
 Satan, ui faezu, [g iijl - ig ->. 5C, cannot but 
 sigh. 
 - — i^iiru, v.t. To sigh over. 
 
 Syn. Nagkkl', tansoku suru. 
 
 Nntnii, sfe^, £ fl[, n. CC/^frt.] Siding with; confe- 
 derating. Aiirii, V.I. To side with; to be an 
 
 accessory ; to confederate. 
 
 Syn. KATAMOTSC, jAflKATA, TaSUKERU, 
 Natau. ^S(i^, n. [//e&.] Satan ; a devil. 
 Niitclii »i;-:rii, 3-y1i-^3, g(^, v.t. [C!iin.]T(j* 
 
 know by guessing; to conjecture. 
 .Natclio. ■^•v%^5, Sil. "- The two li an ordar- 
 
 myo ofSaF^slil^ iSatsuina) and Choshii (Nagato). 
 
SAT 
 
 1196 
 
 SAT 
 
 flntc, ^'t, ^ ^, culv. And inter j. OA word used 
 1q resuniinu a narrative; so tlien; well. ©An 
 exclam. of admiration or suprise. 
 
 -Batol, ^TV. Sl£. «- Examining and settling 
 upon; deciding by a critical exarnination; re- 
 vision. siirii. v.t. To examine and settle 
 
 upon; to revise. 
 
 '6:itelan, 3■tV^35^, W.'^'M> «• Revised budget. 
 
 -6:tte-koso, 3.-C£.t, W ii't. ttf'u. and in'ei'J. O^n 
 that account; Rt that reason; therefore. @ 
 An exclam. of admiration referring to some 
 thing said before; so! so indeed I just sol 
 
 Sjn. IlATASHfTE. 
 
 ■flatciiiata, '^X'^.lz, ^ K., ado. Again (used in in- 
 troducing anotlier subject); moreover, furtlier. 
 
 ^ntoino, -^tl,^, Inlti-j [col?.] An exclamation 
 ol surprise, oli; alas; dearine I 
 
 Saten, ■^-t^, 2f ffi, /(. OA tea hou=e. ©Tea 
 Syn. Chamisb. Lf>tore. 
 
 -fiatcn, ^TA, SifiS. «■ Turningto the left. 
 
 Biii'ii, v.t. To turn to the lelt. 
 
 Sateu 9111*11, ^■t:^■^3, ^M, v.t. [Chin.]To ex- 
 amine critically; to scrutinize. 
 
 Syn. SHIRABBRU. 
 Sateoku, ST3ff<, v.t. To leave untouched (as a 
 
 subject); to leave not mentioned. 
 Sate-snte, ^ "C 5 TT, ^^, interj. [coll.'] An ex- 
 clamation of surprise. 
 
 Sate-sate nlkuiyatsu, KvtS'fW, whatadetest- 
 able fellow I Sale-sate kanjiiru, flf *8!li>XJ^. 
 verily I admire at it; Sate-sate komatta koto da, 
 flfArfflT^^^, inileed it is peiplexing, 
 -Sato, SIT, ^, M, iS E. n- O Native place, home. 
 @A village; hamlet. @An inhabited place; 
 town. O A prostitute quarter; a brothel. Very 
 often in composition. 
 
 Sai no sato, # ^ S, the house of wile's pa- 
 rents; Ko wo sato nl yaru, S ■?" ^ = i@ "'> ^^ 
 send a child away to nurse; Sa^o no warabe, M. 
 ^g, country boys; Fitru-sato, i&ffl, one's native 
 place. 
 
 Syn. TSAkA, KOKYo. 
 '6nl5, 3^5, IS 5, 71. [C/tfn.] Difference (as in rank 
 or quality); distinction; rank. 
 
 Syn. KURAI, SlIABKTSr, SiTlNA. 
 
 SatA, ^fe5, E^fil, fi. Sugar. In composition the 
 
 form changes into zaio. 
 Bo-2tKo," ^ P> tt, loaf sugar; Shiro-zato, Rli 
 
 JH, white sugar; Kuro-zatd, ^ &> i^. brown 
 
 sugar. rieaves. 
 
 Bato, ?te5, ^^, " [Cliln.] \n infusion of tea 
 %atd, a.te5, 5:8, «t. [<7/iin.JSameas Charjama. 
 ftntfi-awaiiiorl. 5^2-5 3bio 4 >!) , ^ S. )*■ A kind 
 
 ol gin ciintainitig sugar. 
 -flatolianare. 31CkfiSH, !ti tS. «. B6inc remote 
 
 from a town or village; a lonely place; wlldor- 
 
 nesa; backwoods. 
 Sntobl»-:? if C^^ ffl. H^, O. Rustic; clownish; in- 
 elegant; coarse; vulgar. 
 Satobt-Kotoba, ^i?CKt.5!?[J, ffi^. «• OCountry 
 
 or vernacular language; vulgarism. ©The 
 
 common coUoquinl language. 
 Syn. ZOKCGO. 
 Snto-birakJ, •3.-£Xfc,^, EBB. W¥, «• Thr first 
 
 visit of a bride to her parents' house after mar- 
 
 Syn. Satogakr(. Lr'iage. 
 
 Salobilo, :5 "£ V '£, Si A, n. Q Country-folk; 
 
 villager; rustic. © A native. 
 8]ito-bo, 5ictt5, S9j. ^- A building in a town 
 
 owned by the priests of a temple in the country. 
 Sato-biirlii, ^^i-t, !&^f^, n. Ration In rice 
 
 for a child sent awny from home to nurse. 
 Sntobii, 'Sf'^Jit, M. "v.i. To be lustic or clownish 
 
 (as manners); 10 be unadnrned or unpolished; 
 
 to be inelegant. fbeet. 
 
 Siito-dalkoii. ^fz^TcV^'LA.,^^., "■ 'Bot.,Sugar- 
 Sato-dalrf, "^ '£'fii\f^ ^, EftS^"- T"l»e building 
 
 where the Emperor lodges or stops to rest when 
 
 away from His home. 
 
 Syn. ANZAISHO, Karimita. 
 Satodonnri, ^i£^tf ^, MW. "■ Adjoining, or 
 
 located near, a town (said of houses). 
 Satodoslii,-l,-ki, Sl^^ilt L, Mif. <^- Remote 
 
 from a town , retired or !=eflndeU ; obscure (as a 
 
 place). 
 Satosaorl, S^^jt^ig, ^55. n. The first return 
 
 visit of a bride to her father's house after 
 
 Syn. SATOEiRAKi. Lni-'irriage. 
 
 Snto-giirasii, ^^ft*^^, M 81. «• The ciow that 
 
 frequents towiw. 
 Sato-gokoro, :? )f &C^, S 'i\ K S. "• flomesick- 
 
 ness. faick. 
 
 Sato-gokoro gattiskv, Bl ,C^ if i\f , to be home- 
 
 Satoliiio, 5 if V^ 4 , E ¥. ?'. "" [Hot.] Oolocasta 
 
 antiquorum. 
 Sato-Ire, 5fc5VrH, etfilSS. "• A sugar-bowl. 
 SatokiiKiira. ^ 1£ *> <- &, fi SP Si. n. A kind ol 
 
 dancing performed in front of a iS/ii'nto shrine 
 
 toentei tain the Kami in a country lete. 
 Satoknt;i. ^iCi>fe, ^".5. 9\-^. n. Tlie wife's 
 
 family (^r relations; wife's side. 
 Satokata no shinriti, g.^ -^t9S. the wife'i 
 
 relations. 
 Satoknl, 3fe5^^^/^, ffl^WiU "■ Saccliarimeter. 
 SaCA-kibl. ^te^Sc'. "H" gS, /*. [Bot.] Sugar-cine, 
 
 Borghuni. 
 SntOkko, 'B'£y'i. 
 Satolio. 3,^j., )■«•"• Same as So«,(,«. 
 
 Siitolioiiiii, Sfe5£.^t. SJR.n- Water Rweelen- 
 fcd with suEar. 
 
SAT 
 
 1197 
 
 SAT 
 
 finrd-innnic, ^te5Ul6, WaSS, VPS^. ri. Beans 
 or peas parched anU coateil with sugar. 
 
 6nt6-iull8u, 3 'f£ ^ ;^-7, eiitH^K- "■ MoU^fPes; 
 syrup. 
 
 Sato-inlxii, :5fe5».:D*, 5Hf ;*(, n. Sugared water. 
 
 fiatd-inoclil, SfeS it, elJlSffif. "• A kind of rice 
 cake or pastry. 
 
 8ato-narerii* ;5^-&h,S, i M H- v.i. Q To be 
 
 8ato-nariirii, Si^tfSS, ' hahituated to a town 
 life, ® To be tamed or domesticated (as wild 
 animals). rsalokthi. 
 
 Snto-no-kl, 'S fe 5 © S, "ff ^, n. [Bot.} Same as 
 
 8ato-DO-shi, ^^®U. E;fci.) n. An official 
 
 Sato-mishl, ^j^ifaL. M±. ' title in ihe old 
 Ryiik> a (Lew Chew) Government, next in rank 
 to oyakata, which see. 
 
 Satorl. 3 If ifl , S, (S, n. o Di'^r.ernment ; percep- 
 tion; understanding. @ Understanding or dis- 
 cerning the truth ofanythSiff; enlightenment. 
 
 Satori no warui hito, J& ^ 3S -f A, a person of 
 Blow perception; Satori wo fiiraku, S^-gfl^', 
 to enlighten the understanding; to be resigned. 
 
 Satorii, ^if 3, ^^, v.t. Q^'o perceive, discern, 
 or understand; to be convinced of. ©To un- 
 derstand (as moral truth); to he resigned. 
 
 Ayamachi wo satoru, ii ^ -S »-, to know, or to 
 be convinced of, one's fault; Sltinri two satoru, 
 iR.'® ^ T^;^l to understand the truth. 
 
 Satoslil.-l.-kl, ^iCL, JS. fa. »■ Quick In iiear- 
 
 iog or perceiving; intelligent; clever; smart; 
 
 Syn. Kasfiikoki. Lsharp; knowing. 
 
 Satosliif ^^L. jifli- ■'*■ Instruction; counsel; ad- 
 vice; admonition; exhortation. 
 
 Satosii, 5if-^, ^, v.t. O To counsel, advise, or 
 instruct. ©To instruct or make known au- 
 thoritatively; to tell or command; to signify. 
 ® To exhort, enjoin, or expostulate. 
 Syn. OSHIKEP. 
 
 Satft sum, 5te5-^2. K^j, v.i. [C/tfH.] To tumble 
 down; to stumble. 
 
 fiatdyii, ■3?25i*, ?i;tgn&, «- Warm water sweet- 
 ened with sugar. 
 
 Satii-siikc. 3 fe J^'W, ^PIMfM.P^J^, "-• Fruits 
 pre.=erved witli sugar; sweetmeats; confection. 
 
 fiatsii, ■3.-5, JL.iSE^. "• O-A- card; ticket. @ 
 Paper money; bank-note. ® A note; letter. Q 
 A singulnr numeral for Avritten contracts. 
 Very often used in composition. 
 
 Ginko Fatsii, ^■iffL. a bank-note; Kisatsu 
 Jiaiken itashi soro, -g-^L^-^SM. [Bpfs(.]your 
 letter has been read witli respect, yours is at 
 Iiand; Tssatiu wo sashiirerit, — ^[j? ^ A i-' *•. 
 to give a written contract. 
 
 Syn. KlNSATStJ, SlTIHKr, Tkgami. 
 
 /ats«, ;5-:7, ]K- w- A numeral for books; a volume. 
 
 Snomotsu san satsu, # ft = flff, three volume* 
 of books ; ifarsM kazu ga oi, fl^ R^/" $ >f , consist- 
 ing of many volumes, voluminous. 
 
 Satsii , 5 -^. ^, ti. A measure of capacity equal t» 
 js of a tai(^). 
 
 SatsiibatKii, sr?(fr?, SS^, m. and a. O Killing- 
 and cutting; great destruction of iile in battle; 
 bloodshed; slaughter; massacre; carnage. 9 
 Vehement character, violence, impetuosity, 
 fierceness; outrage ; vehement, brutal, etc. 
 
 Satsubalsu no ki, Jfi ft -^ ^, the spirit of 
 
 bloodshed; Sat subatsit na hito, |g ft-?- A, a man 
 
 of vehement character; a fierce or brutal per- 
 
 Syii. ARAABAsniKt. \jon. 
 
 SalsiiliUo. 3 -7 IK if , ffi A, ■«. A hunter; hunta- 
 Syn. SAT8U0. Lnian. 
 
 SnUiiliyo, 2-3U-'-^5. ^*S, n. [J/ert.] Diagnosis 
 Syn. MiTATE. LofadiseaFB. 
 
 SaCsiil>yd-Kakii, ~,J-7t^•■^5fi*< . Sf H^^. n. [i/ettj 
 Diagnostic.". 
 
 S:itsiilil, "5^-7'^, ^- J], ^ ^, n. a poetic name for 
 the fifth montli (o.«.). 
 
 Sataiiki, 3rPg, tigg^E. "■ IBot.] Cont. formof 
 Satsukiisutsuii. fof the AzUea. 
 
 Satsiiki-baiia, s-^i^tf^, ^fliJlE. «■ The flowers 
 
 Satsiikt-t^iilsiijl, s-PSr^-^t.+tlglE, n. [BoQ 
 Azalea, Rho&odenOron indicum. 
 
 Satsiiki-yaiiiU '^O'^^T*-, * fl SI, "• The rainy 
 season in the 6th month (o.s.). 
 
 Satsniiia-iloinarl, 3-:?TaT;^W), if5?£, n. lBot.\ 
 Vlhumvm piicatum. fkiva. 
 
 Salsiiuia-riiJI. ^-^U-ttr, n. {Bot.]Daphns Gen- 
 
 Satsiiiiia-giisiii'i, 5 -C? ^ ft* -^ V) , ffi^ftt?, 'i. A 
 kind of cotton stutf with kamri pattern, dyed 
 and woven in the province of Satsuma. 
 
 Sjitsuiiia-^ikiit 30U!r<, S?^', n. iBot.lCalUs- 
 tepkus clUnensls. 
 
 Satsuiiia-Jnio, :^^'^\r'i, S-^tP. "H"!*', n. [BoL] 
 Sweet jiotato. Batatas cdulis. 
 
 Siitsiiina-lri, 3 •:? a V" V, SS^JSt, n. Food pre- 
 pared by cooking a mixtuie of parched rice 
 and finely chopped sweet potato, and relishing 
 it with soy and sugar. 
 
 Sntsiiina-Jofii, 5-7^;£rJ^5.i-, ffi5E±;ffi, n. Grass 
 cloth of the superior quality woven and dyed in 
 Rytikyii (so called because it was first imported 
 tlirougb the province of Satsuma). 
 
 Satsiiina-i'osokii, ?-7^ &^^<, ^^tSil^. n. 
 O A superior kind ol wax candles manufactur- 
 ed at Kagoshima in the province of Satsuma. 
 ©Inferior grades of candles made from fish oils 
 
 Natsuiiia-Bliti, 5 -? 2 £ O-, n. IBot.] Quert-us 
 glabra. rtomnria sp, 
 
 Satsiima-siisl. ^-^^-i^Sr, ffi¥ >!$,.«. [liof.] Cryp 
 
 Satsiiinnta^ 5-y^fe, iPJ fSt< n. Same as Saaumaia 
 
SAT 
 
 119^ 
 
 SAW 
 
 ■eatHiiiiiiit:i-doiiic, ^■■^^fe**, ??. tt, ti. Chuck. 
 «»tsiimH-iit8iisl, S-pa5-72r, Uj+STE. «■ [Sot.] 
 
 I'hilailelphus coronarius. 
 fincsiiniH-yiLkl. '^<?'S.^%, ^^tSk, n. A kinO of 
 
 croQueU laienc* baked at Iwasliirii in the prov- 
 ince 01 Hatsumi (^n'ni to have been first baked 
 
 by the de.=cendnnts of Korean captives). 
 6atHii-o, s-?5r, UHH, n. A huntaman. 
 
 Syn. KAEUfDO- 
 fiutsiirlkii. ^-^iiK, KSt. "■ [Ciiin.l Bloodshed; 
 
 niaRsacre; slaujjhter ; carnage. surn, v.t. 
 
 To slaugluer, massacre, etc, 
 6HlSiir>:iKii sum, S -5 «J .^ < -^ 3, SS J^.. V-^- 
 
 [Chill.] To kill iind plunder. 
 SiktKuyn. '^ -? ■^t f^^, n. An arrow used in 
 
 limiting. rhuntins. 
 
 Safbiiyuinit "^ -7 (ft A, ffl ? i "* A bow used in 
 
 Syn. Sachivumi. {'Satto. 
 
 SntsiiKOii, ^ -5 y? ^, gp^, adv. [Chin.] Same as 
 
 fiatla. 3- -y ?ic, $g 5, a- Various, multllarioua; 
 
 divers. rthings or events. 
 
 Sfniju safta va koto, S ^ ffi $ ■^ 9(. various 
 
 Snltii. •t^■•;'^, gti, 71. [Sawsfc.] Same as Bosatsu. 
 
 Sat to, "5 ■■/'£, ^{, adi?. With a quick motion; t|uick- 
 
 ly; putldenly. 
 riidachi fja satto kuru, ^ ALff ^ v hJKn-, *o 
 
 shower suddenly ; Kaze ga satto fuku, ^jf-^v \- 
 
 (!>;-?. the wind blows suddenly. 
 fiutti). -5^-fz 5. iSw, "■ Censure; reprimand; le- 
 
 |iru;icli, objugatioD. 
 Sand wo vkeru, iSSf^S ■*■«-. to recieve a 
 
 lepi imand; to be censured. 
 Snwii, ^tt. ?S, n. A swamp; marsh. 
 
 Syn. Yachi. 
 Saivn, ^ftl, iS. ^. tt- Many; numerous ; abundant. 
 Sawa ni art, M—T''), there are a great many. 
 
 Syn. TAKLSAN, YUTAKA. 
 Sawa, S*?, Ifit IS, /(. Talliing over tea; table-talk. 
 I'jiijv 110 isnwanf stKjizi', — ^ ^ ^15 = iS+':?^. 
 it is no more than a piece of idle talk. 
 8n-tvH-ai'aragU^tt%& 6 &*, ,f B3. ffi K, n. '^Bot.] 
 Eupatorimn sp. fgeruMorJlL 
 
 Saw:t-azaiiil, ^ti S, ?* A, "■ [.Bot.] CtiictlS Hll- 
 §a-«va(la, 'Sll^., i^ ID, «. -Marshy rice-fields. 
 
 Syn. FUKADA, r/oUus. 
 
 Sawadatsii, :5 a ?£ •7, w. IBof.} .Buonvmuj i'lfi- 
 
 6aw:i<iatsii, '5t>^<' © ^. i'-^- To be agitated or 
 
 excited; to be disturbed; to he in a commotion; 
 
 to be uproarious. fagitated. 
 
 Ki ga saioaaa'su, ^if^i^^:?, my mind is 
 
 8awagaBlil»-l»-l*l, -si^tfll, HR, o- Noisy; 
 
 tumultuous; boisterous; turbulent; asitaled. 
 
 KfHiomora ga sawagashU, /h ^ ^if^tjf^-^ , the 
 
 children are Doisy; Seken ga sawagasMi, ffi: Rg:*/ 
 
 Bilf ^ 'i* ^h« world iB in an uproar. 
 
 Syn Sozr)8iiiKi. 
 Satvnsaslilsa. ^*7f)* L:?- El »■ PKR. "• Thestat* 
 or degree oi being noisy, tumultuous, boister- 
 ous, etc. 
 Sawaffasii, ■:^t)h^'f, EH. 9. v-t. [caus. ol Sawagu.} 
 To agitate, disturb, or excite; to Btir up; to 
 throw into commotion. 
 
 Vo wn sawarjatu, tft'?-®^/' ^, to stir up, or 
 disturb the world. 
 
 Syn. MlDASU, KAKIMIDASU. 
 
 SnwasU ^Ji^.BSft, PflS. «• Agitation; tumult, 
 uproar; clamor; perturbation. 
 
 Sawagi gaokoru, i^if 1^ tt', a tumult was ex- 
 cited; there arose an uproAr ; N^ltvaka n9 
 kyaku ile o sawagi wo su/u, ffi ^ ^^ A 06 ■?■ 7.*-, 
 to be greatly contused on account of the unex- 
 pected coming ol guests. 
 Syn. SODfi, KONZATScr. 
 
 Sawa-gihii, ■3.{(Ji^<, n. [Bot.] Seneclo nlkoentis. 
 
 Sawa-sUoo* SlU^?^?. 
 Ul SIR. «■ [Bot.] Lobe- 
 lia sesslUfolia. 
 
 Sa-tvagii, e5h<-. El. BS, v.l. 
 OTo make a noise, or 
 disturbance. © To be 
 agitated (as tiie mind); 
 to be discomposed. 
 
 Hito ga sawaou, AV® 
 ^, the people are in an 
 uproar; Mune ga sawa- 
 gv, m^f^i^' the heart 
 is agitated; Sukoshimo C3l!t¥0 
 
 satva-jaza, J>^-^ISJ/;<, not making the least 
 agitation. [glabra. 
 
 Sawn-ynini. ■5 H <-;^, [II ^ ?|, Tt. [B -t.] EKBagnm 
 
 Sa-ivn-Kiiriiiiil, ^ d <* 3 ;^, n. [Bot.]Pterocarya 
 rhol folia fum chinense, 
 
 Saiva-lil.totlurl, :? tl Oi.'* «), n. [Bot.] Eupatort- 
 
 Sawa-lo, -^f^V"-., adv. Yet; still; nevertheless; 
 notwithstanding. 
 
 Syn. Sarfdii, Sitikashi, 
 
 Sawaktval, '^ ib i t)V-, '^sS ^. "■ Meeting ol 
 persons lor talking over tea; tea party. 
 
 San.'iiiioku, ^ihftC, I!S. ''■'■ To be noisy or 
 blusterous; to buzz, or hum (as bees). 
 
 ^anaiiiurl, 3124 V), gggft, n. [Ornith.] A species 
 of heron. ISenecio coin^estrls. 
 
 Sawa-oKiiriinia, ^tl5-<'5a, iS/h5. «• 1-fiot.T 
 
 Sawara. ^a&. !£, i!g K ;&, n. l/c/it/i.j C'l/ftium /u- 
 
 8aivara, ■3 
 
 n. {Boi.} 
 Chamae- 
 cyparis pislfera. 
 
SAW 
 
 1199 
 
 SAY 
 
 6awtiralil. :& t? & t^^ ^ M< " Toung Hprouta of 
 t>iA maxaLt, ftheless. 
 
 fin^vatre, '5ttH, conj. However; yet; still; uever- 
 Syn. SA-ViPK. 
 
 Snwarl, 5 H Ij), K, w. THe act of touching or 
 handling anythiQf;;; touch. To composition the 
 forni is chanaed into zawari. 
 
 Te zawarl ga aval, ^ S ^^ fe -f • to feel rough 
 to the touch. 
 
 SnwHi'l, ^ tt V), gj, p8, n. O Obstruction ; hin- 
 drance.; impediment; interruption; h z rd; 
 harm. @ Sickness (epp. thope induced by the 
 climate). © The menfea. 
 
 Nantmo sauarl ga nal, ^■*R5*/'ffi'f, no 
 liindrance whatever; D7chu sawarl nafcw to- 
 chalcu sum, ^ ft* KE ^ ^ ©J ?f 7'^. to arrive hav- 
 ing met with no hazaril oo the road; Hogaku 
 no sawari, :S ft -^ B, diRease or other rais- 
 foj tune caused to a person or family on account 
 of its occupyinK an unlucky quarter as deter- 
 mined by aatrologers; Jlko no sawavi, SIS ^ ^ 
 ^, acomplnint induced by the climate. 
 
 Syn. KosnO, Samatage, Sasawari, Sashi- 
 
 T8UKAE. 
 
 finwarl, Sttlfl. H^> '^- The menses. 
 
 Syn. Gkkkkt, Gessdi. 
 SiLwarIf ■^•'■'V. "" [iirobaUyn-corruiit.oXSanRk.'] 
 
 White copper. 
 Sawnrl-goiiiu, ■Sttvja9, ??tt. w A kind of 
 
 gong used in Buddhist prayers. 
 8awai*l-ita. 3 tt>!)\rft, "E? S. »■ A kind ofmuslcnl 
 
 instrument. 
 fia^varii, 'Slia, K, u '. O To be obstructed, hin- 
 dered, or impeded. @ To liurt or wound (as the 
 feelings); to oflTend; to annoy. © To injure or 
 impair (as Iiealtli). 
 
 Atsusani sawarv, ^—^f^, to impair one-s 
 healUi by the climate; 3awaru koto ga atte 
 yukarenti, jBf fl- 31 tf fl ^r ft ^jU5t, [co».l there 
 la something which hinders me from going; Kl- 
 sJioku ni sawarii, Mfi^K'^. to hurt one's 
 feelings; to offend, 
 
 Syn. Ataru, Pasawaru. 
 Sa'warii, 'SKtS.IS. ''^'•^ To touch or feel with the 
 hand ; to hit against anything ; to meddle. 
 
 Te ga sawaru, ^f/Sft-, to hit the hand 
 
 agairot; ICi ni rawaru, S — ffiS 'i'. to touch a 
 
 Syn. FoRBRU. Ltree. 
 
 Sa\va-i'iirl8tf»;^H£.ij)?^, ti. [Bot.] Anctstrocarya 
 
 jrponfca. 
 Sana-sHnvn, •^ti'5t^.^^ ^ ^, adv. and a. Very 
 clear (as weather); cloudless; fair; agreeable. 
 
 Saioa-sau-a to shtta tenki, ^ it hj/i^^^g, a 
 Tfcry clear weather. 
 
 Syn. SAPPARi, Sawavak* ki. 
 
 Sawa-saivii. •^t)-3ftj, E8EB, JS'f.fi. a<*v. Producing 
 soft mnruiurlng Bounds (as flowing streams). 
 
 Saiva savja tonaru, iff. it I-Rl};!., to murmur, of 
 produce a low continued sound (as the wind in 
 afureatj; JIfzu ga sawasaiaato nagarti,-MVt^t 
 h j5{£ »-. the water flows along with soft mur- 
 mui-iuK sound. 
 
 Sawnslil-^nkl, 5ttLft<&, SI tt, "" Persimnaons 
 cured of their astringency by treating with sake. 
 Syn. TARUGAKI. 
 
 Sawa-slkino, ;s> \il$,tO, M^' "• [Bot.\ A small 
 kind of bamboo used for making arrows. 
 
 SawaRhlon, ;5^;£5r^. iS^3S, vi. [-Bot.] Pentho- 
 rum sedotdes. r(as of fruits). 
 
 Sawiisii, 5 tfit". M. JIM. i*-'- To remove astringency 
 
 Kakl wo sawasu, # ^ gt -"« >^, to remove the 
 
 astringency of the kaki (by treating with sake). 
 
 Sawn-siigl, -^airW, 'M^> «• iBot.] Lycopodium 
 cei'nuum. 
 
 Sawatnr 1, ■j ttfe yf,MM> "• The flesh on the legi 
 ol the tanukl, liighly esteemed as food in an- 
 cient times. 
 
 Sawate, 3El"r, iS¥-. "• Cont. form of below. 
 
 Sawatoinono, ^ lit 6 ®, ffi^^, «■ Goods 
 staineil with water; damaged goods. 
 
 Sawatoraslil, ■^ats L.n. [B'lt.lRhiidoLleiiilron 
 Kelskei. 
 
 Sawa-tor«MO-o, ^{4^^®$', n. [BoC] Lyslnia- 
 chta leucantha. 
 
 Bawa-iirii8lil. 3tt53 L.A^. "• [Bot.] Euphor- 
 bia lasclncau'a. 
 
 Sawnyagii, :3i9^<*, 5%, v.t. O To become cheer- 
 ful; to be enlivened or delighted; tu be i-eiresh- 
 ed orre-aniniated. QTo be plain or distinct (as 
 speech), 
 
 Sawayaliii, 3*5-^*>, 5?.'%. «. ORelreshing; 
 re-animating; reviving. ©Distinct (as speech); 
 plain; articulate; fluent; eloquent. 
 
 Kokoro ga saioayaka ni nam, ,C<if^'f3 = + B-i 
 the mind Is refreshed or re-animated ; Benzetsu 
 sawayaka nt noberu, ^ ^ ^ » = JiS'^/J', to speak 
 fluently; Saivayaka na tenki, s^ » -J-^lg,, re- 
 freshing or enlivening weather. 
 
 Syn. KlYOKAKA, SAPPARI. 
 
 Sa^vayaliC, ^tt-^tt, iff3S, n. The malted seeds 
 
 of the radish. 
 Sa^va-zcrl, ^H^iff, 7t. lBot.]Slum, nipponicuin. 
 Say a, 5-^, ?g, i^, n. O '^ scabbard (as of a swoid); 
 
 sheath; case. @ A pod (as of a bean). 
 Fude no saya, S -^ (S. the bamboo sheath 
 
 which covers the end of a hair pencil; Mame no 
 
 saya, a ^^ ^. **• hean pod. 
 Snyn, "SJ^, J!^B, n. [cone, of Saaya.] Damask. 
 Sayalinsltli-ii, -^j^HXZ, lift^, v.t. To slip from 
 
 the scabbard (said of swords). 
 
SAY 
 
 1200 
 
 SAZ 
 
 Bayad5, ^-i^;^?, ¥9^, n. A buUding erected Id 
 order to Bhelter the inner temple or shrine. 
 
 Saja-ondo, S ^ jB ^ ^ 5, PlSia., n. [Sot.] A 
 kind of peas usually cooked with the pod3on; 
 Plsum sativum, var. alba. 
 
 8ayngnta» ^^jjffz, ^^W^, n. Mosaic patterns. 
 
 Saynsu, 3.-^<-, ^, v.i. O To rustle (as the leaves 
 of a tree Ts-hen shaken by the wind). @ To be in 
 commotion; to be agitated or disturbed (as the 
 condition ol the world). 
 Syn. Sawaod, Soyogd. 
 
 eayn-luge^,3J^^^^^^,|(|;|S7i;, 71. [£oe.]Akind 
 or bean eaten cooked with the pods on (so 
 called because the riant was introduced from 
 China by a Buddhist priest of the same name), 
 Phaseolus vulgaris, var. 
 
 Bayaka ua. 3^ .^ 4» tf, if ^, a,. Plain ; distinct; 
 conspicuous; bright; brilliant. 
 Syn. AZATAKA, Hakkirl 
 
 SayaKa nl, s-^*>l/t, adv. O distinctly , plainly ; 
 Bonorously. @ Brightly ; clearly ; brilliantly. 
 
 Sayaka nl mlei-u, i^-tft=: ^ xtu, to be plainly 
 seen; Sayakani kikoeru, ^■^Jj^^^zix.ii', to be 
 distinctly heard. rbrilUant. 
 
 finyakekl, 5 -^ W !^, a. Distinct; plain ; clear; 
 
 Sayakosa, 5-^W^, it. 'ihe state or degree of be- 
 ing distinct, clear, bright, etc. 
 
 Sayakii, ^^<, ^JS, ,i. [iit.] Lock or bolt (used 
 chiefly in the metaphoric sense of defence or 
 protection (as of a frontier); also the mopt Im- 
 portant place for defending forei,?n enemies. 
 
 Hokumon no sayaku, it^l >^SS. the de/ence 
 of the northern frontier; a name given to the 
 Hokkaido meaning the "Key of the Korthern 
 Gate.*' 
 
 Sayaiiiuki, -3^;-^?, JS*^, n. O A kind of dagger 
 without the guard on tlie hilt, @ A sword with 
 the scabbard wound around with silk thread. 
 
 Snyniiiaino, ^-^'Efe, 5^2, 7i. [Bot.] String beans. 
 
 S:iya-iiiika-siisa, 5.^|fEaft><-3, 't. [Bol.'\LeerSla 
 orizoides. 
 
 Saya-saya, 3-^3-^, adv. Producing a succes- 
 sion of low sounds; rustling; mnr muring. 
 
 Sayaslii, S -^ X, Jig|, n. One who^e business is 
 to make the scabbards of swords. 
 
 Sayaahl, "S-^i, n. An auction. 
 Syn. Sbri. 
 
 SayiitSKkldorl. ■^^^'^)&^, ffi ^ fg- ''■ [Omtth.] 
 A kind of night heron. 
 
 Siiyo, r- 1, /hK, n. Nighf. See 5:i (/].). 
 Sai/o fukete, /h S ^ Vt^, late at night. 
 
 Sayc, e i. 5, frffl. «■ Action (as of medicine). 
 See Saicny<i. feay; indeed, 
 
 Sayo, 3-^5, £Rl. ^<^y- Yes; .lust so; just as you 
 Say6 ae gozarimasu, £fl|T:i'fl='J ■^7-, [cotL] Just 
 
 so ; so it is ; Sayo go-sfiochl are. £i (3 iS * tO 7" u. 
 consider it so. 
 
 Syn. PANOGOTOKU, S0NOV5 NI. 
 
 Sayo-araslil, 3 i 3^ 6 L. /h K K. ''■ A stora 
 raging at night. 
 
 Sasogcn, 5i5l*A, *^ ffl s - «• [Gra»i.] Verb. 
 
 Sayogoromo, 5 i,&^ t ,/h SiSi^i'i- Night clothes- 
 bed clothes. Used only in poetical compositions 
 
 Saj okii, 2 1 < . £ R. 11- Left wing of an army. 
 
 Sayoiiil, 5 J; ;^, g[ffi. «■ A kind of cloth woven 
 with the fibres obtained from the inner bark ol 
 shlna iSilia Miqiieliana,. 
 
 Snyoiiaka, 3i.tt*>, /h^^, "• Midnight. 
 
 Sayoiiarn, S-^^ttC, ^adu. and interj. Q If 
 
 Sayoiiaraba, 5J?>5tC&tf, ' it beso. @ A saluta- 
 tion generally used on parting; farewell, good- 
 bye. 
 
 lyo iyo sayo na'-abasJiikata ga nal, 0£|?|-J-9 
 y^ it"^ ^ -^ -^ ^ iooll.^ i[ it be really so. I c lu't 
 help; Minasan sayo nara, -g -y- 5^ £ Gt ■?■ ?. 
 [coll.] faiei\ell to you all. 
 Syn. 0«*jtABA 
 
 Sajoil, -s-i. 
 
 m, n. ^ " w 
 
 [lchih.-\ C^a3 
 
 Jlemirhamphus sajorL 
 Sa> oryoku, 2i5ifli<, f^ffl*, n. [Physics.] 
 
 Impressed force. 
 Sajii, 5W>, ^^, n. Hot water used for drinking. 
 Sayo, ^\r5> l^ti. 'i. O Left and right. ©More 
 
 or less. © Immediate attendants (of a noble). 
 Sayurl, 2.i^)ig, /hS-g-, n. [Bof.] f^uie as I"uri. 
 
 Used cliiefly in poetry. 
 Sayiii'ii, 2.1*3, 'tS.,'^, v.i. Same as Sa^rzt 
 
 «!!"!!r'^^-5^' 1^^- "■ \Gonch.-\TurhJCornv{u&. 
 
 Saxnc-tlo, -^^fLTzi?, ^,^. 
 
 7(. A labyrinth. 
 SaEac-obako, '^rX'icVl'd 
 
 'L.W-'^, n. [B't.lPlaiua-, 
 
 go asiatica. 
 Sa«ao-warl, ^ r>t U'j ^ , ^ 
 
 Bg!^, Jt. [Znot.] A species 
 
 ol fihnrk. 
 SaKal-bashlgOp ^^trlJ-iS 
 
 &, SSStEf^l. "■ A screw or winding ladder. 
 SaKiiiiio, 3 3'i6, IS( M> "■■ Fine rain. 
 
 Syn. KlRlA:yK, KoSAME. 
 Snxaineliasu ?3'i^*>-^ '■(- [caM.v\ oi Sazam'',kiu'i 
 
 To cause to ^peak in a low tone; to let wlusper. 
 
 Saeaiiiekigoto, 3.?*ii)^&^, 1/.^, n. Whisper- 
 
 Syn. Sasasiegoto. Lli^g- 
 
 SaBniiickd, 5?";/) < ,v.i- To speak in alow voice; 
 
 to whisper. 
 
SAZ 
 
 1201 
 
 SEB 
 
 [ n. Same as Sasanami. 
 
 ifisan, ^ 3^^, = =, n. Thee times three (used In 
 
 reading the table of multiplication) 
 Saxan ga ku, '~Hif%, three times three are 
 
 nine. 
 BMuiikwn. ■irK<t}, '^^,]\\%Vt, n. {Bot.l 
 
 The mountain teaflower, Catnellia sasai^qua. 
 SiKsarniiniiil, S'^t^fi^' 
 SaMn4'eiiniiil» ?^K^;^, 
 8a«are, sj-K, ItJiE, i n. Small ptones; 
 
 Sasare-ltiilil, s3'H\rL. i® 0|, ' pebbles. 
 
 Syn. KoiSHi, JAKi. 
 SnxareiiilBii, 33'*tA:P', jgiag, n. Water flowing 
 
 over pebbles. 
 SasnreoBi, s.S'K^T^. «■ [Bot.] A kind ofreed. 
 Snsen, 3y?/„, ft &, "■ Doing good; good deeds. 
 8nxo, s.^^t 1 
 
 ^nsoknslil, 3 V*' L, [i^. tt''^- How much; Indeed. 
 
 Sazo samvkarTi, ^ ^ /jyp, how cold it would 
 be I Sazoya sabishikarn, ^-v 0^- » 7 9, must 
 be BO very lonely: Awe. na futte sazo komaru- 
 daro, m /J* 1^ "^ r ^ K ft- ^ 7 tr, Icoll.] he must 
 be greatly troubled on account of the rain; 
 Sazokasht go-shtmpai deslUtaro, ^ Ij ^z W >t>^ f-' 
 1/ 9. '^ t!, you muat have been very anxious 
 indeed. 
 Sasuhnrii, ^:p**»S, I^S, «.(. \j?asi. ol'Sazwfcertt.] 
 To be taught (as a lesson); to receive. 
 
 Oshit wo sazuko.ru, K^-^Sftn-, to be taught a 
 le.sson; to receive instruction, 
 Syn. TAMAWARU, Ukeru. 
 Saaiikeru, 5P'W5,,ja, v.i. O To hand over; to 
 SitBiikiirii. ^■p'< 3, J deliver. ©To give (as in- 
 struction); to Impart; to communicate. 
 
 m&x.n wo sazukerii, gf fil ■?■ S *•»', to teach a 
 seci-et formula or art; Oshle wo sazukerv, fef-jS 
 ^fl', to given Instruction. 
 
 Syn. ATABRU, TSUTAERU, YABU. 
 
 Be. *, ^, i, n. O The back. @ Stature. 
 
 Se ga kagamu, ^ifMl*, the back is bent; 
 Yamano se, \1\ ^^, the back or side of a moun- 
 tain ; Se ga takal , ^if is -f . to be tall in stature. 
 
 Syn. SENAKA, SOBIEA. 
 
 So, -fr, SB, w- O A place in a sea or river where the 
 water is not deep; shallows; channel, shoal. @ 
 A awift current; rapids. © Opportunity; occa- 
 tion. Very often in composition. 
 
 Asa-se, iaSB, ■i shallow stream; shoal; UKamu 
 se ga nat, j$ i. gg;^ ffi -f . to have no opportunity 
 of rising in the world. 
 
 Syn. HATASE. rol a (an (|ftj. 
 
 8o, ■^, 131. "• Aland measure equal to one-tenth 
 •«• *, Sfc. ^- Giving in charity; bestowal; endow- 
 ment; almsgiving; charity, alms; gratuity; 
 Bportulfr Mostly iu composition. 
 
 Syn. HoDOKOSHi. 
 Se, -ft-, 5i, 7i. Elder brother. 
 
 Syn. Ani. 
 8e, •*, 3^, n. O Husband. ^'oJ}S.'] An honoriflo 
 appellation for man (used by women In ancient 
 times). 
 
 Agase, ^if ^, my husband; my brother; Tmo 
 86, %^. wife and husband, a married couple. 
 Syn. Otto, Tsuma. 
 Se, -fr, 6<(, a. [obs.] or limited extent or breadth; 
 small; narrow. 
 
 Niwa mo se nl chiritsuru hana, g^ Ji>s = S 1 
 ^y J^ rti the flowers that were scattered so as to 
 litter the garden. 
 Se, ^, it, 71. Thewoi'ld; the state of man's exLt- 
 tenee. Always in composition. 
 
 Se ken, ^^, the world; the public atlarge; 
 Raise, JKIH:, the future state of existence. 
 Syn. SEi, yo. 
 Selin, -^tf, subj. [cont. lorni of SiM'Sfta.] Ii you (or 
 
 I) do; if it be. 
 Sebninarii, -^If 3Z, ^, ^. v.i. To be reduced In 
 breath or extent ; to be made narrow. 
 Syn. Semakokart, 'I'sumaru. 
 Sebaincrii, -ffid^to?, i^, 3P. v.t. To reduce the 
 SelHiiiiiini. ^fcftfZ, ' width or extent of; to 
 Syn. TSuaiEltu. Lnarrow. 
 
 Sebumi, -yrliA-, $^S. '*■ Tl«e narrow pait(asofa 
 road); narrows (of a stream). 
 
 Kawa no sebami, M --' I?f ffi. 'he narrows of a 
 river; Sebami wo toru, iK S ^ iS ;^, to pa.^s 
 through the narrow part (of a road). 
 Sebami, -^tf ;^, 55 S, n. Demanding importunate- 
 ly; pressing; urging. 
 Sabashl,-l,-lcl. -t Hi,, i^, "• 01 small breadth; 
 
 naiTow ; small. 
 Sob], -ttA', M- "■ [coirvp. of Sewi(.]ljE7i(07n.]Cicadx 
 Sebl, -frtr, n. A pulley. 
 
 Seblku, ^V!< . ^ A, n. One who is short in sta- 
 ture; dw»rf; pigmy. 
 «nblkujii-a, -^EA'C •& t , If ?£ M, "■ [Zo&l.} A species 
 
 of whale, Balaena japonicaif). 
 Scbirnki, ■^V^'&, WBB, «■ Cutting a fish opeo 
 
 on the dorsal line in dressing it. 
 Sebiru, ^l^'Z, 55^.^. "-f- To demand impor- 
 tunately; to extort. 
 
 Haha ni kane wo sebiru, ^ = ■& ^ ^ tf J^, to 
 tease one's motlier by asking for money. 
 Syn. Nedaru, Seburu, Segamu. 
 Seboue, ^l.%d, ^^,'^fM'S, n. The backbone; 
 vertebra; spine. 
 Syn, SEKiTsai. 
 Hebii. ■tt'.fc, sf■,S!^■ n. The number ol se and bu in 
 
 land measure; acreage; area. 
 Sebuiiii, -tf J* S-, SB KE. "- O [lit.. Wading into a 
 
SEE 
 
 1202 
 
 SEI 
 
 current to try the tleptli. © [fin ] I'riivioua 
 trial; experiment; tentative. 
 
 Dampan no sebi3ii.1 wo suru, ^^] -^ M B3^ 7. ^^, 
 to conler witli ;i8a trial. 
 
 bebiirii. -ti^S, SS^.u.t. To demand nrgeotly; to 
 extort. The more cominonly usefl lorm of Sebi- 
 
 Sochi, ^'t,, -91, a. liarnest, ea^er; devote. \_ru. 
 Sechinaru kokoro, ^ ->■ it' ,c„ eager mind; ear- 
 nesl lieart; Sechl nl kou, Qi =. ^- 7, '•) ask ear- 
 nestly, ftsu. 
 
 Soclii, -tt"*i, tU, n. The mure cliiasical lorm of Se 
 
 Soclil. ^ %, tt'g', u. WorliJly M-iFdom; clevev 
 knowledge ol the world, being shrewd in busi- 
 ness. 
 
 Sechl nt laketaru liito, tit S" = S ^ ^ "- A, :i 
 person shrewd in business. 
 Syn. Sesai, Zukusai. 
 
 6oclil-e. -Ittig., I"?©", n. Ceitain holidays observ- 
 ed at the Imperial cuurt, court lestival. 
 
 .Sc3elilgnin»»ilil.-f,-lil, ^'%i}i'^ L. P5,^, a Clever 
 in a irifling way; tricky, artl'ul; clever. 
 Syn. SUBAYASHI. 
 
 6eclii-giishlkoslii,-i.-lti. -^ t, ft* LLL. P,^. «- 
 Same as Saruoashikoshi. 
 
 Seclil-eome, ^"^ai^t, f@, u. The rice iilant 
 
 Sechiulolil, -yrtiKti, 15 9, ■«. A festival; a day 
 of celebration ; fete day. 
 Syn. IwAiBl. 
 
 Seclo, ^i«, i ^ F^ "■ Kear entrance; 
 
 Sedogiiclil. ^'£-<r%, - back gate. 
 Syn. UraGICHI. 
 
 Scdodal, -^^r&U-, -«- [Ichtli.] Anoplus sp. 
 
 Scddkn, ^*5*>, £Seg&):. "- A mode of versifica- 
 tion where many ol the lines differ in their num- 
 ber of syllables Irom the corresponding lines of 
 the common form of loaka. 
 
 800, -^^t adv. [vuL Coil.'] S;-ime as Sae. 
 
 Segal, -tffitv^, n. The shelves on the sides ol a ship. 
 
 Syn. FONABATA. 
 Sogalii. ■tJj*&. fifefitiU. w. Tlie ceremony of say- 
 ing masses for, and making olTerrings to, the 
 spirits ol the dead having no rflatioiis. 
 Segainu, ^jpu, tf tfE, iSsI, v.t To ask impor- 
 tunately; to tease, or worry. 
 
 Syn. IJIWERU, -N'l'LOARU, SEBIKU, SEBfJRU. 
 
 Scgare. * ft^n, 1*. 1^. ^ Q., ^ iF. "■ My son (used 
 in addressing, or in speaking depreciatingly 
 of, one's son). 
 
 8og<iin, ^ti> ^, 71. A person who sells or applies 
 girls to a brothel; a pimp; pander; procurer. 
 Syn. Zegen, KL'TsrwA. fcurrent. 
 
 SeKirl, -yr^'y , M9i, 'i- Sailing or wading across a 
 Sefjtrl nofune, M-SJ-^^. '-^ ho?^t used for cross- 
 ing a rapid current. fdam; to dam up. 
 
 8©B-H-«, -fr^ra,*, r.t To obstruct the flow ol by a 
 
 Syn. PAKGIBIT, PEKITOMU, SKKU. 
 Segoiii:!. ^&a, t^flS, n. Same as Sehiku. 
 Sogi ri-liiirn, -U:^!!) < 3, I'.f, To overflow; tu run 
 out; to ooze. 
 
 Seguri'kuru nancia, -fei/'J l7;^i^, t arsstream- 
 ing down, overflowing teais. 
 Scgiiro-gol, :a:<-^&i>.:^<58. ) n. [Ornitk.'} 
 
 Sogiiro-Hagl, ■irCJ=>35' ifX^. ' Nlsbt haron, 
 Nyi'Corax nyctlcorax. 
 Syn. GoiSAGi. 
 8PBiiri»-s4*lilrel. -tt C^'j-^eKV-, ffi ^, n. iOrnith-] 
 
 Japanese wagtail, Moiacilla JajtuniccL. 
 ScgiitBii, ■^<--7, V. Same as •Semushf, 
 Segyo j^iirii. ^^-^5 -^ 3 . Jfe fl, flSt©. v.i. Q 1'u 
 perform (as a religious ceremony), to administ- 
 er, conduct, or manage. @ To give or distribute 
 alms. 
 
 ffoji wo negyo suru, i£3I?/Sff ^fl-, to celebrate 
 the anniversary of a dead relative; Blnin ui 
 koine wo sei/yn suru, ^^ A~ :Jfi ■?■ JS ^T ^;^, to deal 
 out rice tu beggars, Segyo wu morau, iSff ^ jS 
 7, to recieve cliaritaols gift-. 
 Syn. HODOKOSHi, Shik5. 
 Sclioii, -t Vl A., Kl 'A^, n. Books or pamphlets Ojs 
 
 tributed gratuitously. siirii, v.t. To dia 
 
 tribute books grati=. 
 Seliyo. ^v-J^-5, Wa^: n. Opinions of the puulic; 
 pul)lic sentiments; popularity. 
 Sehyo ga yOi, ffi: a? ?/ (if -^ , to be popular. 
 VT'*, fr. zt. "• Stature. 
 •bVt go, takai, i :V is -f , to be tall in stature. 
 
 Syn. Se, Sbtakk. 
 ■^^/^, 1^. n. O Diligence ; assiduity; exertion ; 
 toil; labour @ Fineness; minuteness; subtility. 
 ©Energy; vivacity; strength. Q Sprite, ap- 
 parition; ghost; elf. ©The semen. Very often 
 111 eomi osition. 
 
 Sei wo daskite hataraku, if,^ ?■ lij j/ r ffl ^, to 
 work with diligence, to toil h ird; Sei-ii^val, ^^ 
 — ^, to one's utmost strtiigth; with might 
 and main; A'oiia«io no sei, ^tc^-'t^, a sprite 
 living in a tree; Sei ga tsukita, %^if g +^, have 
 lost strength or vigor; Gakumon ni sei wo ireru, 
 ^RB ^tJi^ ;^^ /^, to be diligent in study; Sei- 
 sel, traSH. rectification (as of spirituous liquors); 
 refining ; Sei-so, ^pj^, tine or coar.se. 
 Syn. Iitioj, Tamashii. 
 Sei, ^y^, ^, n. O Force; strength; power; enar 
 gy. © The testicles. tS Army; ho,-t. 
 
 Sul-seigatsityoi, ^<^;j*35;-f, the force ol Uie 
 current is strong ; Sei ga tsuhu, ^ jf f| ^, to be 
 invigorated; Sono sti rokuman gi, %^ -^Jj 
 IK, the army was sixty thousand strong; Sei wi 
 saku, ^ ^ III ^, to castrate, Twamono. 
 
 S_, n CnrKAiiA. Gl'nzei. Ikioi. Iklsa, Taf- 
 
 Sol. 
 
 Sei. 
 
SEI 
 
 1203 
 
 SEI 
 
 •^cl, ■itVv, Ut «• OOrder; command; instruction; 
 control. ® System; Institutions, 
 
 Hitonosei woukeru, A-^$'J^5E■*'/^» tote con- 
 trolled by another; Choson-sei, (tJ^J- M, the town 
 regulations. fOsE, Sadame. 
 
 Syn. GEji, Hatto, Meirei, Nobi, Okite, 
 '6cl. ^\r, ^, n. Mode in which a thing is made; 
 make, fashion. 
 
 Kono cha iva vjl no sel da, jlt J> -". $ t* --' JS ^, 
 [coll.'] this tea was mauuiartureil at Uji. 
 — siiriif v.t. To manufacture, to fabricate. 
 
 Syn. KOStllKAERU, SlCIZO SURC, TSL'KURU 
 
 Sol, -^Vf. 8S. a. and H. Q^'se; virtuous: sacred; 
 holy. @ A snint, sage. Mostly in composition. 
 Sei-dan, ^ gj. Imperial judgment or decision , 
 Sei-jln, SI A, fl grave philosopher, sage. 
 Syn, HiJiR], SKIJIN. 
 Sol, *v^, M. n. Star. 
 
 Syn, IIOSDI. 
 Sel, -^Vp, ®, 71. A flag; banner. 
 Sel, -^v^, Be, n. Government; administration. 
 Mostly in composition 
 
 AkU'Set, SiS, bad government; Jin-set wota- 
 mi ni hoaokosu, C K ^ K = Afi 7., to govern the 
 people in a benevolent manner. 
 
 Syn, Matsurigoto. TpoBltion. 
 
 Sol, -tV. fii^i "• Voice, sound. Always in com- 
 Bis'.i,^}^, fine voice; Cho-sei, £i £? chirp- 
 ing of birds; twittering. 
 Syn, KOE, On, Oto, 
 flcl, •tt'V*, ^, n. A well. Always in compositiuu. 
 
 Sel-tH, # ]g, the bottom ol a welh 
 Sel, ■tt'V^, ^, a. Green. Mostly in compositior.. 
 Sef.'den, ^ ffl, greun rice fields; Sel nen, ^j^, 
 preen or Aiexperienced youth, youngster, lad. 
 Syn AOEI. 
 fioi, ^v, ^, a. and n. O^lean; clear; pure @ 
 China. Mostly in composition. 
 Syu. KiTOKi. 
 *©), it\/^, '&, ■«. ©Nature; natural character or 
 disposition ; essential quaijtity oj anything ; 
 inatint (as of animals). @ [Gram,] Gender Very 
 often in composition. 
 
 Set wa zennarl, •^■*^^-i- y, man's nature is 
 good; Dan-sel, ^ -H;, masculine gender; Jo-sei, 
 ^'iS, feminine gender. 
 
 Syn. Saga, ShO, Taciii, UiiAiiETSUKi. 
 S«i. -^Ir, i. n. Life. 
 
 Set wo tamotsii, ^^^"y, to perserve life, 
 Sfii-sei met aH, JE^'-fi'^. death and life are 
 decF'^ed by Heaven, 
 , Syn. Tkehu, Ikimono. 
 
 Sci, -ttv*, ii, 71, Family name. 
 
 Set wo kaeru, i&f-^x.it', to change one's 
 Syn. MvOJi, Vjl. L>'ami1y nam». j 
 
 Sel, *v^. HS- "■ [-Bor IHIlum. 
 Sol. ^\/\, j£, a, O Righteoun; Just; upiight gt 
 [ffe(Mn,lRegulai 
 
 Ja wa set ni katazu, 3P ■•^ IE — K ^ 7'. [Pi'ov.] 
 the wicked eanH conquer the righteous. 
 
 Syn. TADAaHjKi, rreHult. 
 
 8el» -^ Z>, MS. '"'• [coll.] Work; deed; action ; 
 Alio Umbo wa sake no sel Oa, t-^3?S ■"•/S^/S 
 S if, ihe poverty was tlie result ol his drunken- 
 ness; Jik^no set dakaki gaomoi, DJ^-^/V^^K^ 
 yjWf^-^i Idon'tkuow whether it is tlie eifect 
 ot the climate, but I feel depressed; A'aze wo 
 hiitann u-a usugl no sei da, ^9-^\ 4 9^-»^^ ^-^^ 
 t5 ^, catching cold was The result of my having 
 been thinly clad. 
 
 Syn, SriiwAZA, Wazi, YtB. 
 Selai, '^\r>^> ^1^@< n- A irog living in a we.L 
 Only used metaphorically in an expression liliO 
 below :— 
 
 Selanokcn, #S5.^. [lit.] opinion or views 
 of a frog living In a well; narrow or confined 
 views; one sided opinion. 
 Sela, -^v^ab, ^ te. n. {Zool.^S&meAB Acgatru. 
 Sofaii, ^\j^%/u, ffi^, 71. [G/iln.'iA written bill. 
 Scibai, -^U^i^V^, JjJ HJt. n. O Management of publift 
 airairs, administration. @ The administra- 
 tion of justice; judicature. Q Punishment of 
 Climes, capital punishment; execution 
 
 Museibait ^ jS Hi, illegal or unjust punish- 
 ment; punislung iiu innocent person, Seihai- 
 siiikimoku, jKtKi^B, criminal cod«(obs.), JV/jj- 
 pon roku-ju yo ska no selbai wo tsukasadoru, g 
 ^K^^t^^.^ ^ ^^9- ^ n',^ohe entrusted wiiU 
 the administration of justice for the whole 
 Empire; Kenkiva ryo-selbai, IS??^ M fK RS. in a 
 quarrel both parties are to be punislied. 
 
 Syn. ICeiratsu. fsubjects by war. 
 
 ScibiitMi. t\r)£-y, fiE&. «- Punishing rebellious 
 ChZteki seihatsu, i^fiSlM^i making wiir to 
 punish or subjugate rebellious subjects. 
 — Hui-ii, v.*. To punish etc. 
 
 Syn, SejtO. ffined, delicate. 
 
 Selbj, -ttVtA'. tn^, o- [(7.'tl7i.jFme,exqu. site; IB- 
 S' '1. UhuwasiijkI. 
 So i bill, -tU^C^'^. tfO^, «■ 'C/iin.] Smart; quick; 
 
 ri3ady-wltted. 
 So I III sin II. ^\rV^irZ. S(S. v.l. [Chin ] To be in 
 good order or arr.\nKemeut, to be fully equip- 
 pe:?. 
 Seiiii), -tfvrtJ, jKU. n. The close of the year. 
 
 Seibo 7W Shugl, aSg -^ MGi, pre.«ent3 made to 
 congratuhtte the liap]py ending of the ye^r. 
 Syn. SAiMATSu, Tosm so kcee. 
 Selli4i. ^V'ia:. ii5> »'■ ri'^al mother. 
 
 Syn JiTSCso, Uui >'o haha. • 
 
^m 
 
 120 1 
 
 SEI 
 
 ^eibokii, ■tfi/'QK . fij -+:■ « firnwtli of a tree. -^ 
 sum, HI. To be growri up\.nnly (if trees). 
 
 Sclbiiu, ■^- V^ J-' A, £?K' " [Chin.] Reputation; 
 famousness; celebrity ; renown. 
 
 Sethun am into, 6? ftfl T B-A, a- person ol 
 note; a celebi-ittcd man, 
 
 Syn. riTr.BAN, Hf'WAHK, YOKISA. 
 
 SoIbiiii,-ir\ri-;/., il^^, ■/!. Ererpy; vipi r, fitrength 
 Seibiinivo isi.keiu, ifn^^U ■yi'^> to increase 
 one's vigor (of bndy), 
 
 Syp. Chi KARA. fstitiient. 
 
 «v?n»ini. -It Vr i A , fi5 5^, ". An iDi;reOient, ccn 
 §ell>itii, -yrVJ-'A, ^ %, " A written oatli 
 
 Syu. Chikaibimi. 
 Selbiiii, ^v-JifK, fiUiiC. » [C/jm.] Syfitematioaily 
 
 writteo (as laws). 
 •«l[>un-kelynli", -t^r > A.tt V^-^ < , H ^C I? W, n. 
 
 Written contrrct. 
 Selbun-rltsii, -frv^jt^u]^, fij^ff, n. Written 
 
 law, code ot laws. 
 Belbittsir. -frV/^*-?, ^1$, ». Living thing's. 
 
 Syp, IKIJIOXO. 
 SelbiitsiL-gnliii. "tV- JifOt^ < , 4<f^®. «■ Biology 
 Selbyo, ■tirir-^^, ^®, « A temple built lor the 
 worship of Confucius, 
 Syn. bKiDo. 
 8eicb». ■y:\/^ '*i ■>^, m JS:, n. Manufacturing tea 
 
 leaveF, sum, v.i. To manufacture tea. 
 
 i^eicbl, ■tv^'^, S^*n, n. [(7/u?7.] Great wisdom. 
 Velchl. ■ttVr"^, i&?a. "■ lC/ifrt.]Form of govern- 
 ment; politics. 
 
 Rikken SiJchi, i'-S'iSt^. ronstilutlonal gov- 
 ernment; Selchl fjokit, K?[;^, politicnl science, 
 politics. 
 eolclio. -t Ij^ -C 5 . 12 ?R. "• ['-'/'/".] A respectful 
 term used in speaking of the dynasty or 
 administration o( the reigning Emperor. 
 Selcliu, -^V^"^-^?, Kfi, "■ Increasing in size; 
 growth. Mini, v.i. To grow up; to in- 
 crease in sixe ur stature. 
 Syn. Sodacht, Oitatsl'. 
 Sclcb«, -^v^tS, S^/^i, n. A perching bird. 
 Sclclio-jin. ^v■r5X■^. i^^A. «■ A Chinese, 
 Chiua-miiD. 
 
 Syn. SuiNAjiN, Siii.NCTirijis. 
 fielcbokii. ■^V^Sl<. IE Bt, (^ Honest, upriglit; 
 righteous; just, 
 Se!choku iia hitr-, JEH-^A, an honest person. 
 Syn. SiiO/iKi. 
 Selclxtliu, M '■j-t^K, U^, n- [C/iin.] Imperial 
 decree, the comm.ind ul the Kmperor. 
 Syn. Chokumki, 
 ■el-cbukiiritMi, 'ii\r%i,( ^•7,1E^ iL.n. [Math.] 
 Verrical iiiime. fin;; point, 
 
 S«lcb6teu, ■ttV^'5«5"CA,iSg IK. "■ [fio£.:Grow- 
 
 Selcbu, -yrtrtl*:?, ISffi., "• [C/iin.ITrue loyaltjr; 
 pure patriotism. 
 
 Seichu no slii, SE.S- -^ i:t ^ ^^^ °^ true loyal- 
 ty ; a true piitriot, 
 
 Selrbu, -fr V^'^t5)$, lErt', n. [Chin.] The exact 
 cenire (as of a target). 
 
 Syu. MaNNAKA, TA^A^AKA, 
 Seichu, *V^t;W)5, !)^^, "■ ['hin.]T:he inner- 
 most heart; fldelHy; faithfulnesa. 
 Syn. Magokoro. 
 Sclcltn, -^rv^i^t*?, ^ ^, 7i. A kind of silkstutT. 
 
 Syn. RTUMON. 
 Solohii, -B:\/^'t5. lE^. ". Noon; mid day, 
 
 Syn. .MAHiRU. rc?iusrosmarur. 
 
 Setiicbl, -tfv^5•^.ifi ffi, ■"■ [Z'jol.] Walrus. Trid'S- 
 Sok'liQ fiiiM',. -tt:v.-t,5^3,aS!S. ■».'■ [Chin.] Sam& 
 
 a= Seihatsu svru. 
 Seichu, -^V-%5. ^rS. "• [P/iJ/sioOSpeimatosoa. 
 *«eliliil, -yrV^^SV-, ^A. «- and n. Prosperous, 
 flourishing, thriving; prosperity; success (in 
 business); palmy days. 
 
 Oloi selclai ni naru, if V SS ^ = "*" *-■ ^° K"^*' 
 dually prosper; to flourish by degrees. 
 Syn. Sak.^.v. 
 
 Soidn!, "ftV-Tzv-, lE;'^, a- [CTiin.] Just ; Impar- 
 tial; unbi.issed; equitable. 
 Seldai naroii, lE:'^-?-^, unbiassed views; 
 
 Komei seiclai, & i!fl jEX just and pquitable. 
 Seldni, ■tirir^r'j^. It f^. r>. An age; generations, 
 
 Syn. TOKIYO, Yo. 
 8eiclai, -\t\r7:v-, Ig^l;, '?■ The age of the virtu- 
 ous Kiiiperor. 
 Senia- notanii, gf; .^ K, the people living in 
 
 ihoageol" the virtuous Emperor; the peoploof 
 
 the presentage of J:iiian 
 !^eitluhii, ^V' fn <, 'f^^, n. Pure and Impure, 
 
 clear or turbid; purity (as of water). 
 2(izitno uiiiakv, -;J<-'r^fE, purity of water; 
 
 On no seidaki;, ^.^i^^iS. I'uie nr Impure sound* 
 
 (as nfcertain con=ninants). 
 SoltljiK, ^\r'7zA-, ^St. "■ [C/ri'Ji.l Imperial decl- 
 
 si'iii, luli^menl cf tlie I^'mperor. 
 Hoiditii, -tV-^HkA., ififfit- " A lecture on political 
 
 atlTirs (either spoken or wiii ten), politicnl talk. 
 SelOan v;o Idnzwni, ^f^=j-'^-:^ri', to forbid 
 
 making lectures on political subject.'^. 
 Sclilaii. -^ip;:- X., i^flii;, 71. [Chin.] Enlightened 
 
 talii. 
 Sci«l:iii-eii«e(sn, ^\s^7r- K^ K^-^, SftSE/SIS. «. 
 
 Making speeches on political matters; political 
 
 lecture. 
 Scldan-enKetsiiKwDi, *i:\^ Ti L X k\t-^ < in\r- , & 
 
 ^^IS S"- " Polit:fai Ipcturo meeting. 
 SeidKiiKn, -tt" V^ ^- A*-, Bt Si S'<. "• A political 
 
 lecturer. 
 
SEI 
 
 1205 
 
 SEI 
 
 •el€ln8ii,'^V^;^-^,^[U,U,*. To put forth Btrengtli; 
 to be diligent^r assiduous. 
 
 Shigoio nl se(tlnsu,ffc^=l|3[li:x, to be diligent 
 at work , to work with assiduity. 
 Syn. Uaokmu, Tsutomeru. 
 Seidell, ■*u^e^, lERS, n. Miin temple or shrine. 
 Seidell, -^Vv-ff/^ , frUJ, 7t. [C/ifw ] A EQuare plot of 
 land divided in the form of the Ohinese character 
 ^ (well), or nine equals, the produce of one of 
 which was paid to tlie Qoveniment as tax. 
 SeMloii. ^\/^^?^, i^ H, n. Green rice fields. 
 
 Syn. AOTA. 
 Seldouki, -^\/x-;^@, B^g,. n. [P/iysics.] Statical 
 
 electricity; frlctional electricity 
 BeldeiiseUl, -^v^■e^*g, ^ES. n. [Win.] Ala- 
 baster, 
 Soldo, *v»l«, Ji] fg, n. The laws of tlie govern- 
 ment; euactments; oidinances; institutions; 
 Syn. NoRi, Okite, Sadame. LPy^tem. 
 
 fieldfi, ■^V»fe5,iBt jfi.w- Way o( governint? , system 
 of government; the government, administra- 
 tion. 
 SeldS, ^\f7^ ^, oEig, n. [Chln.'\ Correct way; 
 righteousness ; j ustiee. ff ucius. 
 
 Soldo, *\/^ ^- 5, if ^, "• A temple bnilt to Con- 
 Soldd, ■ti:V^'S-5, W^p]. "■ Bronze, 
 
 Syn. Karakane. 
 Seidd, ^V/^^5. J5KS, «■ [C/ifn.] Boyliood. 
 Seldol<J, ^\/^^5^. S!i5l)^. "■ {EnQin.\ Bralif. 
 Yl)iui&eiaTiU, ffl M'^^^, hydraulic bralie. 
 Soldoslii, ^V-'&^X, W^^i n- Bronze cash. 
 
 Syn. aozashi. 
 6el-ekl, -frvA.3, HHWt, «• [f/tVSio.JThe semen. 
 
 Syn, INSUI, Sei. 
 ficieu, ■ft■\r£.^, IE 10!, «. A perfect circle. 
 
 Syn. Mammarq. 
 
 Sel-CH, * V A. A,, ^#, n. [Chin.} Big or joyous 
 
 feast. ffeast. 
 
 Sei-en wo ham, S S ^ ?fi n , to prepare a big 
 
 Sel-eii, -ftvSA-i ffiS. «■ [C/tfn.] Encouragement. 
 
 Syn. ChiKarazoe, Kaski. 
 Solei-ekl, ^V^Xki^.t&MM, »• [P/i2/siCB.] Statical 
 
 electricity. 
 Sclfii, *V^i, gtjff, "• '-The Government. 
 ficirii, ^\r-i-5. fiU^. «. ICIiln.'j Cool breeze. 
 Sclfu, %v*-i-5, 25^. n. West wind. 
 
 Syn. NiSHiKAZK. rblood. 
 
 Seifa, -«-v.i5. SR. '*- [^/ii«.] Wind smelling of 
 
 Syn. Nauagusaki-kaze. 
 ecIru-iiIl,■^\^^ii,^,^, BcKF^S. "• Government 
 
 committee. 
 fioirukii, -^\/^i<, SSS, '«. [C/iin.] Robes of cere- 
 mony; court dress; uniform. sum, v.t. 
 
 To wear a ceremonial rube; to be dressed in 
 uniform 
 
 Seifukii, *\ri-<. fiEW. ". [Ghtn.] Conquerinff 
 by force and compelling to submit to tlie yoke; 
 
 subjugation; vanquishing. siirii» v.t, T» 
 
 conquer by force, to subjugate, etc. 
 
 Soiriiku, ■^v-i.< , U flS. ". [C/iin.] Unifoum 
 
 Selfuku. ^\/v.i.<, ^'flK. «■ [Chin.] Undress. 
 
 Selfiiujo, *l^iA:£-i, iif^m. n. Flour mill. 
 
 Selfiin aiiru, * u^ i ^ -^ Z, ^ (t, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 reduce to a fine powder, to pulverize. 
 
 Syn. UCHIKCDAKU. 
 
 Scirii eiirii, -SV^i-J-S, 4ff, v.t. [CTifn.j Same as 
 
 Seikin suriii^ ^). 
 
 Seigniha, ^Vrft*!/^!!, SfSat". n. Tlie name of an 
 
 operAlie performance originally introJuced 
 
 from China. 
 
 Sclgaluninl, -^ V^ j:it\;\ tc ;^, ?? fS Jf. "■ Same as 
 
 above. fpallticg. 
 
 Selffakii, -^ V^ A^ < , @c #, n. Political ecleaca: 
 
 Syn. RE1J[GAKU. 
 Sol^aku. ^\rii*<, £ $, »• Asrronomy. 
 
 Syn. Temmosgaku. 
 Selgakii, ^v^t^i, fi5 S?. «■ Chinese music (esp. 
 of tlie present dynasty). 
 Syn. SlIINGAKL'. 
 Solsakiika, ^\rff<i>\ S ¥ ^. i «■ ■'^n as- 
 Solgakiieliu, -a■v^ftt( 2.^, M*#J tronnmer; as 
 trologer. rEmpernr. 
 
 Setgan, ■^\^ft*^. ISfS. «• ■Ckin.'i The J;ire of the 
 Seigan uTuwashikii, ^08 •*•• -y ^. looking 
 cheerful (said only of the Emperor), 
 
 Sj n. Rtugan. ri imitation. 
 
 Seigen, ^\r> ](f- ^, Jijpg, n. Limit; restriction; 
 
 Seigen wo taterit, ifei] |iS ^ a ^ fl-, to fix a limit 
 
 stirii, v.t. To limit, restrict. 
 
 Syn. KaGIRU, KiMEiiD. 
 Seigeu, ■frw^^^^. S^ s*! "■ Oa»h; oral contract. 
 
 Selgeti wo tateru, S s ^ it r ;t, to make an 
 oath. 
 
 siirii, v.l. To make an oath, to swear. 
 
 Syn. CUIKAI, CUIKAIGOTO. 
 
 Selgeii, -tt" Vv ^ ^, sp: g, «, [Chin.'] Dccl.TraUon; 
 
 utterance. siirii, v.t. To declare, express, 
 
 or utter. 
 Scicen, ■tt:^/*^>^, JE5£. n. [Math.]Sine. 
 Seigeu-kan-dki, ■tv^^A*>A 3ff5 &, IE?j^©iSES. 
 
 n. [P/ii/sics.] Sine inductor. 
 SeJglrl.-^V^i^V), fi§ 9), artu- [coi?,jTo the utmost o( 
 one's strength, power, or ability; with might 
 and main. 
 
 SelglrHkuramailemakeru, ^ -f 4^' V Hl^ v 7-' 
 ft*-, what's the very lowest you can take for it. 
 Syn. Seisai. 
 Selglrii, -^\/*]^3, v.i. To dam up (as a river). 
 
 Kawa wo selgiru, jg ? -t -f 4^ a-, to dam up ■ 
 Syn. Sbku, Segirl'. Lriver 
 
SEI 
 
 tWi 
 
 SKI 
 
 ^.■iK^», ^^/^&,/J ess. „. [iG/un.] Young of duznki, 
 
 Percalubrax Japontcus. 
 Soiao, -^v* &, jE^, n. Correcting errors (ns tn 
 in the articles of newspapers), 
 
 Seloo wo dasu, jE^^IH^, to publish the cor- 
 /ertion of an error (as in the article of a news- 
 paper). 
 
 8iiri>, v.t. To correct errors f>f. 
 
 Belgo, -t\/^&, W ^. "■ [C^/tin] Perceiving (as one's 
 
 own fault). 8iii'i», v.t. To think over and 
 
 Syn, Satort, Lperoeive. 
 
 Sol^o. -^\/>t!j''5, jEIK. "• [ilfai/i.] Positive sign. 
 Setgoii, -fr^^&^, ® rat 5ts. ". Vow; oath. 
 
 Seigon wo tatn-v, -^s ^ 3tr *-, to make a 
 
 Syn. Seisiit, CiiiKAr. Lvow. 
 
 Scig^va, ^v^i't), ifl^. "■ A class of nobles who 
 
 were formerly entitleil tn the rank of sajiA.'i 
 
 (HS), originally conaistini? of the seven hou=es 
 
 of Koffa, Sanj5, Saionji, Takndaiji. Oi-no-Mika- 
 
 . do, and Tmailegawa, to which were alterwards 
 
 added the two house=5 of Uirohata and Daigo. 
 
 Bolg'%vni, ^V<'*;Vv, ^1 H, a. [Cftfji.] Out ol law, 
 
 jurisdiction, or control, 
 Bolswal, ^v^i'tjV^, ^H, adv. and a. [Ctiin.] 
 Beyond the material world, extra mundane. 
 Syn, YO NO hok^>. 
 SeiKtvaii, ^\r<.'t)A., ^!J5, 'i- Avow. 
 
 Kami ni sclowan wn kakerv, jllJ = S 1^ ■?■ jJt ^ 
 fr, to make a vow to the KaTni. 
 Syn. G WANCAKE, 
 
 fielRWJtn, -itV<'*3A, ^ ^, n. Petition. sii- 
 
 rii.u.f. 'I'o petition (epp. to the central Govern- 
 
 mem). 
 Seiswaii-Ilu, -ft-V <'Jh ^A£^, ^?i^^i, n. Oom- 
 
 niiltee for making a petition to tlie Government. 
 Sofgwnnalio, ■*^/^<•i^^;£. J;, ISlSil?. '»■ A written 
 
 petition. 
 
 Kyii. --AliA. 
 Solgyo, *v&'i, *^„, ". Live fish; raw ftsh. 
 
 Syn Tkiuo, Namaio. 
 Holgyo, 1^V^*ri. UM, "• IChin.] Holding the 
 reins, ruling; governing; control, 
 Sdoyo no mtchi, |ij iffl) -^ S, way of control. 
 
 Slim, v.i. To hold the reins; to govern, 
 
 control ; to lead by the nose, 
 
 Syn. lilKlMAWASa, OSAMlRir. 
 
 SelgS'O, ^\rV^i: $. SI. fi" Calling; occupation; 
 livelihood. 
 
 Syn, NABiWAt, SiGiWAi, fperor. 
 
 SelgyfN -^V^H^-t, W^- "• The Jutlo.i of the Em- 
 
 Belgyo. *V^tt-t-. lEM. "• Honest calling, legal 
 
 occupation. Tan honest calling. 
 
 Selgyn too itonajmu , oEIE^ff J>, to labour at 
 
 n. [Iclith.] Mackewl. 
 
 Seisyo, ^\r-if-i; Jilt M- "■ Completion of worl ^ 
 
 graduating. Tone's stUL'y. 
 
 Seigyo vc rincfii, 4J| -^ {S. after completin." 
 
 Sol-liiiclilinciUat, ■frv^a'^ i^^te^^. jEAIBiHc, n. 
 
 [Genw.] Regular octahedron. 
 Sellinl, -ft-V/^HV^, BJE Bi, 7*. Succesa and lailure , vie 
 tory or deleat. 
 
 Seihai wo ten ni mairasu, 6? [K ?■ T? = fl :x, to 
 commit one's success or fuilure to Providence. 
 ^jeill:lkll Slim. * t/^ U < -^ 3 , 4 *9. v.t. [(7/il?i., 
 To bind alive; to take prisoner. 
 S\n. IKEDOR0. SUIHARU. 
 
 Hcllian, ■^V'HA, lEJI]. "■ [r.aw.]'rhe chief crimt- 
 
 nnl; the pi incipal in a crime. 
 Solliaii, ■^\rtt.A,BjF£. SSli5. »'. Ordinary or block 
 pviijting (as distinguished from printing with 
 movable type=). TsoldierB. 
 
 Selliol, -^v^—\r.f;|/?. «- r(7ft(n.] Picked or chosen 
 Seifiet haciiijumav, il\"^/\i-7j, eighty thou- 
 sand picked soldler-i. 
 Sclliel. ^\^-~-v-, 4.^, '!■. Fresh troops; newly 
 recruited soldiers. ftroops. 
 
 SeHiet wo okwu, 4 ^- ?■ iS*-. to send nut fresh 
 Syn. Arate, fornainental bow. 
 
 Sellieikyu, *v^-".^;^&5,lt!:ili^,7^. A kind of 
 Soilieii. ■y:v^''^, Ui:^, n. ;Cft£7i.J Changes in the 
 
 condition nf the world, 
 Soilieii-lidtclshlKt, -itu^ -. ^ H5 t:\/^i5, ^i^yj 
 
 f%fZ, 'I. lJ/(7(/<..| Side equation. 
 Sciliikti, -Hrv^y. C , 5S A. ^i. A dw&,rf; pigmy. 
 
 Syn. Skiiiki', Tanji.v. 
 Sollilii, ^V^VA,, m'^< "• [C/tif?.] Honest poverty. 
 Seihin wo tanoshimv, i^gf-Sli'i., to delight 
 in lionest poverty. 
 Sclliin, *\^t^^. ^oD. w- Manufactured articles. 
 Solliirol. -itV^ y*t\r. lEitigtl, II. [I/ci(/i.] Direct- 
 proportion, diiect rule of three 
 Seililtaii, ^\s^i>'7, i?PS, (7. and n. .CT/fTi..] Tran- 
 quil (as tlie condition of a country), peacelul, 
 undisturbed, not di-^posed to war, tranquillity, 
 peace, etc. 
 
 Shikai seihitsu nari, ?S fi? ^-^ >; , tlie whole 
 world {or the whole Empire) is in a state of 
 tranquillitt. 
 
 Syn. Odaymta, fei-on, Shizi-ka. 
 /^Iho, ^i■^;^^i, gy i£, n. Way of making anything; 
 procesp of mnniilacture; jecipe, formnln, 
 
 5eifto no /iiJen.S^ii ^65 ])5, the secret of minu- 
 facture; a secret recipe; Sei/io shn. ^i^jg., „ 
 receipt book; -a book on technology , Sckken n<t 
 seiho, SC'-SHii. wa,T of manufacturing soaps. 
 Syn. KOSHIRAIKATA. 
 Selho, ^\riX^. ty fjfe, n. [C/iu^.] Prohibitory Iiw; 
 statute; ordinance. 
 
 Syn. HATTfi, Okitb. 
 
SEI 
 
 1207 
 
 SEI 
 
 Oollifi. -^\P (S $, |EMB, It. A kind of imaginary 
 
 bird; phoenix. 
 8*>I1m1. *\/^ttJ., as, n. [Chin.] Written laws. 
 
 Kvnl nl seiho ari, B= 6R itT" V . the country 
 
 has written laws. fof nature. 
 
 Soilio, *\r(l^, '14 ii, 71. ''Chin.] Laws or principles 
 Sollio, -Itv^ttJ., ift Jk. n. [Chin.] Mode of (fovern- 
 
 inent; aclTninistration. 
 Sellio, ^v^a^, i^'^, Tt. The wBBt. 
 
 Syn. NiSHT, Saiho, 
 Solliokcl, *VNa5H-V^, IE:SflS, n. [JIfrttft.] Square. 
 Soiholcii, -tt"V^ta<, E:|t, n. The north-west. 
 Helliou, -frvol^ A., JE>P, n. Formal or legal copy 
 
 (as of a document). 
 SeilKin. ^\r Hi A^: ^'^, ir#. n. Book-binding. 
 
 siini. v.i. To bind books. 
 
 Selliu SMni, -ti/via^X. ^ Jf, v.t. ICliin.] To take 
 
 alive ; to take prisoner. 
 
 Syn.- IKKDORU. 
 
 Solhonslil, -a:vpli^X, M '4^ Mr in. A book-binder; 
 
 Sellioiiyii^ *\/^iiA-^, ga! 4ZM, ' book-bindery. 
 
 8cllif»-eji,-ttirU-t-^A, iEii^. n. [i/a(A.] Principal 
 normal. 
 
 Seiiijo, ^\j^^ 5, it^, adt). [Cftiw.]Beyond the 
 matei'iai world; extra-mundane 
 Kyn JiKGWAi, 6ei«wai. 
 
 Sciltyo, ^\r^^,U^.n. Forming into tables; 
 
 tabling siii'Ht v.i. To form into tables; to 
 
 write a schedule, or synopsis. 
 
 Soiliyd, -ifXr— 5, f^^, n. [C/ifn.] Making known 
 
 (as another's goud deed). siii-iu v.t. To 
 
 make known; to pnbliRh. 
 
 Syn. ARAWASD, Shimeslt. rperor. 
 
 Sel-I, ^\r\^, U ,Q., n. [C/ifn.]The will of the Era- 
 Syn. ElKYo, MlGOKORO, 
 
 8el-l. ■tV^V*', ^Vi.n. \_Cfiin.] Subjugating barbari- 
 ans, riaith, 
 
 Sei-i, -^U^ir, ^,g, Ti [(7/ii7i.] True mind; loyalty; 
 Syn. Magokoko. ftatshogun. 
 
 Sol-l-fu, -l^^;^\^.i., SE9?fifF. " The office oi Sei-f- 
 
 8ol-lkl, ^V'A^, S^, n. The country of the west, 
 or the west (i terra exclusively applied to India 
 in former times). 
 
 §oi-iliu, ■tV\V^<, i W. "• Rearing or bringing 
 
 up (as children); growing, growth. sum* 
 
 v.i. and t. To bring up; to grow up (as child- 
 ren); to grow (as plsnta). 
 
 Syn. SeichO, Sodatbru, YOikd surd. 
 
 del-ln, -^\/NjbA> j£@i n. Regular member (as of a 
 (iociety or association). 
 
 flollii* ■frVP'aA, JE[^, n. _ The privy council cham- 
 oer in the daijokwan. 
 
 Rel-l-tuisli«iruu, * V^ V/^ fe\^:£ ■^5<-^. fiE^:^i» 
 fff., n. OThe titie'ofamilitary general commis- 
 sioned to subjugate the natives of Ezo in ancient 
 
 timos, ® The commander- in-chief of the Iio* 
 
 perial array in former tlmefl. 
 8o*J'. *V^J.'. l¥ia,l^^. I- Crfiadon porcelain'"' 
 Seijt no koro, ^ £J1 -^ &" iffl. a censer of cdladon 
 
 porcelain. 
 Selji, ■tfv^;Sr, i&gj, /». Government afTalrRj ad- 
 ministration. 
 
 Syn. Matsukigoto. 
 8eljl, Atv-"^, iSt te. "■ Same as 5efc/)i. 
 SeiJiKukii, -t\r%fi*<, Bt?S^. «• fhe science of 
 
 politics ; politics. Tman. 
 
 Soljlkn, ■tt"\/^tr4>, igt ^ tt. w. A politician; states- 
 Sojjlhii, -frv^■%■<, lEK, n. [ifatA.] Principal axis. 
 Seijin^ ■^V^X•^■ M ^. ■"• OA sage,— properly 
 
 spoken of Confucius or of the ancient virtuous 
 
 Chinese monarchs Gy5 and Shun. ® [coll.] A 
 
 Wiseman; moralist. 
 Syn. HiJiRT. 
 SoiJIn, •^r^/^Z•^■ IE A, n. [Chin.] A righteous man; 
 
 a man ol moral rectitude, fgood. 
 
 Seijln kunslif, jE A g-^, the righteous and the 
 
 SolJIn, -a-l/^X-A, BK n. Reaching manhood; a 
 
 full grown person ; an adult. 
 Se jin no ue, fiE A^* -fc, on reaching manhood; 
 
 when grown up a man. fup. 
 
 siini* v.i. To reach manhood; to be grown 
 
 Syn. OlTATSU, SEIOHO SURD. 
 
 Seljlt^iii, *v^;£-7. S B . 7t. [Chin.] [lit.] Holy day; 
 
 the Sabbath. 
 Seljltaii, •ttrirZ*'^. Efi Tf , a. and n. True, sincere, 
 
 faithlul, loyal, or real; not false, truth, sinceri- 
 ty, etc. 
 Seljitsii, *\pXr-^, JEW, «- True; real ; sincere. 
 
 Syn. SHtKJiTSU, 
 SeljUHii, ■^^/^:£■'7, ^ B, n. Birthday. 
 
 Syn. Tanjobt, tanshin, Umaheri. 
 SeljS. *v«:£-^5. S±, n. The respectful title ot 
 
 the Emperor; His MnJ?sty. 
 Seijo, ^\rZ-^5, i^fP, a. Clean; pure; undeflled. 
 Syn. KlYOKr. Rawl 
 
 Seijo, -yrv^-^j, f^jftj:, n. [CAfji-JRegulations; rules; 
 
 Syn. Okite, Sadamk. 
 Soljohl, *v-:£-^5?, r^^gg, n. [Cfte)7i.j Purifier. 
 8eljii» *\/^J£*lO). gSf, n. Age of the Emperor. 
 
 Scijubambaiizai, SgfSS^riK. "long live th« 
 
 Emperor I" 
 Soijii. ■^^v^i•5. iS?S. "• Western barbarians. 
 Seljnku, ■^^\/^^•^*<, BfH, ■»- Ripening (as of 
 
 Iruits); maturity. miru. v.i. To ripan, 
 
 mature. 
 Seiiukii siifii, ■*-\n2:W>< -^3, |;5iRb f-i* [6'Aln.]To 
 
 acquire skill (in -{cience or art); to become 
 
 adopt; to be expert. 
 Sei-jnnlinencati. ^V^i-iVcftAfelr. lE+r. ^ *, ii. 
 
 [Gaum.] Regular dodecahedron. 
 
SEI 
 
 120* 
 
 SEI 
 
 Seljuslio. *V^J,-$:fei. Wf&^, «. Weaving esta- 
 
 blishraent of M'oolfcn fabrics. 
 Selkn, ^uv±., gfiS, 7?. IChin.] Reputation; fame; 
 honour, popularity. 
 
 Seika wo otosu, © Sf ^ S l- ::^, to be brought 
 into disrepute , to be defamed. 
 Syn. HOMARE, Htoban. 
 fielkn, ^\/^i>, lEM. "- Real co.st; true or unde- 
 ducted price. 
 
 Syn, HONNEDAN, JlKKA, 
 Bellca, -frV/sii., gSt "■ A hymn. 
 Belka, -^Va*', ^^, n. Influential family. 
 
 Kemmon seika, iSf^^S?. powerful officials 
 
 and influential lHraille.s. 
 Seilcn, ■^v^:J>, S5, n. Severe summer. 
 Seika, ^\rii>, B^Bg, n. Aalting for permission to 
 
 go away from oflice for a fixed length of time. 
 Selkakii. ^Vn*.^, lESg, a. Certain; sure; true. 
 
 Syn. Kataki, Tashika. 
 Setkahii, -frvs^.f , #g^, a. [Chin. IMinnte ; exact; 
 
 critical; circumstantial. 
 Syn. KuwASHiKl. 
 S«lkakii-hdteJ8hikl, ^v^*>< tt5■TV^X?. B ft ::& 
 
 6i^. n. [ffeoTH,] Angle equation. 
 Belkakiijo, ^\ri>< £:^5, U^-i&- •>■• Tannery. 
 Selkakiikt, ■tV^i>< &, «! ^JS. n. Tanning ma- 
 chine. 
 Boikakii-knatsiiTO, ^\r±'< <t)^i. 5. iE^S 
 
 ffl, /(. [ffram.] Regular verb. 
 Boikan, -aru>*-A.*i1^, a. [C/iin.] RkiUed in tlie 
 
 art of war; brave ; gall'int. 
 
 Syn. SUGURKTABU. 
 
 Belkan, -«:v^*>^, ffi EH. "-• [C/tm.] Calm; serene; 
 composed; retired. 
 
 Syn. Odayaka. shizuka. 
 
 Beikan. -a- u^ 4- A, £EW. -»• Punishing disobe- 
 dience ol Korea by war , invading Korea. 
 
 Mcikanron, -t^^4>^:^^, aE*S^. «• The question 
 of the Korean expedition. 
 
 BpiknnBal. -y:i/>4.A3-UN,^gglI. 7*. [(7/i(n.] Freez- 
 in_g mixture. 
 
 fintkatsii. -frV^**-^, IE til. n. [3/at/i.] Secant. 
 
 *«4lkoi, ■tfl/'Wlj^, lit ;^, «.. Genealogy; family line. 
 
 •elbAl, ^v^H-ir, ^g|, n. Expedients for getting 
 a living; means of living; livelihood. 
 Syn. Nariwai, KuCRisrGT. 
 
 •olken, ^v^^t^, US, n. {cant. o( Sefjinand ATcti- 
 >in.] Men of wisdom; grave philosoptier.s ; sages. 
 Seiken no sho, SF^-^*. boolis written by 
 men ol wisdom. 
 
 Bclken, -^V-ttX.. igt ffl, n. [Chin. Government au- 
 thority; political power; sovereignty. 
 
 Seike.n wo torn, Bt ^ ^ ^ 't. to acquire sover- 
 eign power, 
 
 Bclkou. ■tf\i^H•^, ^^, 11. Raw-silk. 
 
 Syn. KlGlNU, SrzuSHi, fhealthy. 
 
 Seiken. -tfVNfrtA, fi^ ft. u. [Chin.'} Sound in health; 
 
 Syn, SnKOYAKA, Tassha. 
 Seiken, -^VNttv^, IMS. Ji- [CWn.jStatute; laws; 
 ordinance ; canon, 
 
 Syn. NORi, Okitk, Sadame, 
 Selketsii. -Srv^W-r?, ^ lii, u. Fresh blood. 
 
 Selketsu wo sii, 4 tfi ^ iK y, to suck blood (.-u 
 leeches). 
 
 Syn. IKIOHI, Namachi. 
 SelketNit, ^\/^l/fr?, jfiflB. «• O^lean; pure. «n- 
 deflled; free from impurity. ©Honest; just; 
 righteous. 
 
 KaraAa wo seiketsu ni shinai to kenl^ wo oai 
 
 shtmasu. If t* ^ *Sffi -^^ ^ -f 1- «^^ Ws^^^^. 
 
 [coll.] one will injure one's health by not keep- 
 
 Syn. KiYOKi. Ling tbe body clean. 
 
 Selketsiiho, -tf U^ W -9 11 -t. m W ii, "• Cleaniug 
 
 ditches, sewers, etc. for hy^^'enic purposes. 
 Sefkl, -^v^?, ft'S.. "■ The t^tren.sl-b fas of spiri- 
 tuous liquors) ; eneigy. 
 
 Sake no selki ga nukeia, ^ ^^^.tt ^ *-^. 
 
 the strength of the sake is lost. 
 
 Selki, -^ipg, b2 Jg. " [Chin.] Rule; regulation; 
 
 precedent; canon. rtioni. 
 
 Seiki nl shitagau, fi? ^~\S-y, to follow reguls- 
 
 Solki. -^V^?, StIS. n. Flag, ensign. 
 
 Syn. TlATA, Hatajirushi. 
 Selkl, ^\r ?. ^ M. '*■ Vital princi.le; vitality; 
 
 life; vigor. 
 Selkf, *\r3, -teSe, n. Age, century. 
 
 Juku-seilcl, -\-%^^, tlie nineteenth century. 
 Selkiko, -^Vr^H-i-. WlK iJE. "■ l-Vaf/i.] Unilorm 
 
 scale. 
 Selkiii, -^V^ ? /., 1SSJ, 't. Caretul attendance to 
 
 olficial duties sitrii, v.i. To serve or 
 
 at* end diligently, etc. 
 Solklii, ^ V- ^ A., ^i^- n. 'I'fUiing aiive , taking 
 pi isoner. siiru, v.*. I'o take alive, to cap- 
 ture. 
 
 Syn. ]-KEroRu, Torikoa'i scrd. 
 Holklii, * V^ & A, tm. n. [C/tin.l A college gra- 
 duate. 
 Selkin, ■«■\/*5^, ffl ^, n. [Cliin.^S&me a? Aashiji- 
 Seiklii, ^^:^^?^, Hiil K, n. [C/un.JProhibitory laws. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To prohibit by laws. 
 
 Syn. llATTO, K'lNZEl suru. 
 Seiko, *\r*>5. ^fH, "■ "-Tid n. Of skilful work- 
 manship; ingenious; ingenuity; skill. 
 
 Seiko wo klwamvrn, i^ Pj f- ^ i. jl. , to be moat 
 
 Ingeniously made (as a piece ol workmanship). 
 
 Syn. KnwASHiKi, Takuminaru. 
 
 Seiko, ■^^/^C.5, ^V}^ «■ Attainment ofapropoii 
 
 ed ob.iect; being crowned with success; succeBi, 
 
 completion 
 
SEI 
 
 1209 
 
 SEI 
 
 Fvthtn no selkd wo isoou. ^^^ W.^9^-y, to 
 hurry tlie completion ul'a buildiUK. 
 siirii^ v.i. To attain nu object; to succeed, 
 
 Celkfi, -^w^i^^, j£]^. /u [Math.']Fosl\.iv9 term. 
 
 SclkMii, ■^v^c^, ?fitS. n Nervous power; energy; 
 stamina. 
 
 Syn. KoNKi, Seiriki. rshll 
 
 Selkon, ■*^/vC.^, |g§|,.rt. [Chin.] Same as Tama- 
 
 ■elkS Riirii, ■*■ V^ *> 5 ^ 3, {I ff. i'./. [Gfttn.'] To 
 marcli agnhiRt ; to make an expedition. 
 Syn. Sbmkyi'Ku. 
 
 Selkotsii. ■¥v^t.'9. g( ^, «. Bone-setting. 
 Syn. IlosKTSiGi, Skkkotsp. 
 
 Selkiin, ^ \r < A., igg", n. [Chin.] A virtuoUR 
 inonnrcli. 
 
 ■eikwii. *v^<ih, SS^. «• fC/ifn] Peaceful, tnin- 
 qoil, undisturbed. 
 
 Syn. OdayaKA, Yasuki. 
 
 Selkwn, ■t\r<^, 'fS%, a. [Chin.] Splendid; re- 
 fined; magnificent. fas Saba. 
 
 Selkwii^yo, -tt-V^^J^^'i.llf ?ES."- [/cW/i.]Same 
 
 Selkwiil, '^vn < ^\/^, 1^ <^, n. B^'Ugious attt^embly ; 
 congregation. 
 
 •cilkwnl, ^\f><t>\r, Sl#. «• Prosperous or de- 
 lightful; a gorgeo Js least. 
 
 Selk^vnkiif -^ V^ < ih ( , !t19 {1, u. Certain; nure; 
 exact; circunistantial. 
 
 Syn. Tadashiki, tashika. 
 
 Brrlk-tvaku sum, ■^\/^ < *7 < "^ 5- ^JS. u-t. [Chin.'] 
 Same a? Seikln sum (4 Jgj) 
 
 fielkivnu. ^\r<t)A-, Mi^. >i- Cliin.] Aniicable- 
 ness; being on good terms; IVienOsliip; sincerity. 
 Syn. Magokoro, Makoto. 
 
 Selkwiiii-kejo, -«r\r<*7At^;£:^5, HSSrJg. n. 
 Canning eat-iblishment; also a factory wlieje tin 
 cans are made. Rivelihood. 
 
 ••IktvntBiu * \r < *5 -7, 4 S, n. Life, living; 
 Seikwatsu wo tateru, ^jg^ i ^ "-• to get 
 means ol living, Co support one's lile. 
 sum, v.i. To live. 
 
 Syn. KURASHI, SUGIWAI, TOSEI. 
 
 S«ik\vHt»u-ryokii. ^\/^<*5-5Vj X<, iS?!;.". 
 Power ol maintaining lire; vitality 
 
 Belkyo, ^V-f i,,!SS!, "• [Chin.'] An excellent en- 
 terprise. 
 
 Vclkyo, ■^u^'^i, Mi-, ". Leaving the world (said 
 
 ' ol honorable persons). sum* v.t. To leave 
 
 the world, or die (said only of nobles). 
 
 fi«lk>o, *vv w 5, ft J4, 7j. ["C/i/7i.] Government 
 ■Atnl religion, church and sbite. > 
 
 8eik>o, *vv'^$, jEJi, 71. True doctrine; true 
 religion; orthodoxy. Taffairfi. 
 
 «frlk3 Or -irv^&-^5. itt ^. n. The state ol" political 
 Seiky'i wn sassuru, i& ^ ^ Si ^ »-, tt) examine 
 the political condition (as of a pruvinceX 
 
 Selkyfi, *i/vH-5, tl?J4, n. QSacred religion. 
 
 Teachings of a sage. TPerPon. 
 
 Selkj-D, «^/^3 5, |g|?. >i. [CTtn.] Hip Majesty's 
 
 §olkyn, -ItV/^&S, §S*, n. Demand; claim. 
 
 suriif u.f. To demand or cl'iim; to asli for. 
 
 SeikyU ni ozuru, SI jK = S 3^ »-. to meet a 
 demand. 
 
 Syn. MOTOMK, MOTOMPRU. 
 
 Sclkyfi. -^V-^J., 'IS®, a. Quick-tempered; liasty; 
 
 impatient; impetuous. 
 
 Syn. Tamki. fof claim. 
 
 Selkyokeii, *\A&?H'^, MMVl, n [iau'.]Right 
 Seima, ■ft-VT'll, Mlffi. "• Dressing hemp; dressed 
 
 hemp. Tpany. 
 
 Seima-Qwalsha R ^S fr St, hemp dressing cora- 
 
 Sohiiaijo, ■ttV^?.V/^;£-i, i^jfem, n. Rice cleaniog 
 
 fjictory; mill. 
 Sehiiol, -e-i/Ni^V*. ^ftr, h. Lile 
 
 Syn. iNOCMl. 
 Solmei, -tt^ Vv if) v*, ijta, n. Name including the 
 
 given and surname. 
 Oo-selmei wa nanto ossJiari masu, ifli fit 5 ■"' W 
 
 I- ttJS'-y V ■'■:^. [cnll } ivliat is your name in full? 
 Syn. Myoji, Na, Namak. 
 Selmel, ^\f.i6tr,©^^, a. [Chin.] Wise or virtuous 
 
 (said only of the Emperor). 
 Seiinel, *\/N»Vx, PS^.n. [GA(n.]Clear and bright; 
 
 lair (as weather). 
 Soliiieij^Vi^i/v, iiStif],". One of the twenty-eiglit 
 
 calendar periods into which the year is divid- 
 ed, a period of fifteen days commencing with 
 
 the 5th of the i' h mo (n s.). 
 Seiiiiol-bo, ^v^thV'tS:. iA<&%, ». A name list. 
 Scliiiel-li€>kcii. *\/^V>\pttttA, ^#frlSI^, ". Life 
 
 insurance. 
 Seliiiel-hokeu-fcwaJslin, ■l*-v^y>\rl'3: itA <'*5V'4 
 
 ■S*. 4 ^ ffi I® fi" jfftt «■ Lile insnrauce company. 
 Selnieii, ■tt'\/^y)^, IE IE. «■ Front. 
 
 Syn. MAOMOTE SI15MEN. 
 
 Soltiii. fe 1 =, -^ ®. n. [from Dutch CUinie.} 
 Chemistry. 
 
 Syn. KWAGAKU. , 
 Seliiiigiihu, ■ffi^».i*<, -^^a, rt The science of 
 
 cliemistry. 
 Seliiilkn, -^ir^!)', ^^S(. n. A chemist. 
 Selmln, ^\p;^^, ^ R, n.< [Chin] The people. 
 
 Syn. AoriiTOGi-.3A,-JiMaiiN, Tajii,'- 
 SelinJtsii* -^v^^r?, tS'^, (t- a"d n. Minute, exact; 
 accurate; nice, precise, circumstantial. 
 Syn. KuwASHiKi, Saimitsu. 
 Scliiifi, ■^V'U5. WB. n [31 d.] Glaucoma. 
 
 Syn, AKiJiKKfRA. 
 Scinioku, -^i/vl{» < . IES< #§. ^'- The first nlua 
 clieckers placed upon thu board in the game of 
 00 (checkers). 
 
SEI 
 
 1210 
 
 SEI 
 
 Sclmokii sm'i!» -^V^ 6 < -^5, WK, V.t, [ChlJl.]To 
 be perfectly still; to remain silent. 
 Syn. OniMMOKU SURU. 
 
 Sciiiinii, ■^v^6^, SS!. *«• A written oath; a 
 fovt^nant sealed willi blood. 
 
 SoJiiioii, ^\/^ ti A. 5Pp^, «. [C?/tin.] Confucian 
 
 school. riucius. 
 
 Seimo7i }io oshle, ^P'j ^Jft, teachings of Con 
 
 Solinoii. ^v« ^,fi^Ilfl. n. [C/i/7t.] Report; tidings 
 communication. 
 
 Sj'D. Otozure, Tayori. 
 
 tSoinlOll-^lai•Jll,-ltv6^lf tu^.S^^,, n. VUitinp 
 and worshipping at the slirine dedicated to 
 AkuOJi inKyofoon tlie20th of the lOUnno. (0.5 ). 
 On tills day the custom with niPrcers in Osaka 
 and other places is ^o Fell their goods nt mncli 
 reduced prices, compensating In this manner, 
 as they suppose, for their sins of cheating their 
 cu-tomers with many false assurances about 
 the quality, durability, clienpness of theii- 
 goods, etc, during the whole year. 
 
 Sciiiiii, -^v-tr, Bt f}j, n. (rovernnient business; the 
 affairs of the government (esi) tho-e which re- 
 late to political mntters^. 
 
 Seimu no iloma, iFit fiS -^ IfE, leisure hours ol 
 the government service. 
 
 Soimiikwnii, ■t^:W?<*7^, BtRW, «• Executive 
 iifliciala. 
 
 Soiiiiyakii, ^\j^7>-^i, ^^, „. [P/fyj/c5.] A vein, 
 blood vessels. 
 
 Sjn JoXTAKT'. 
 
 Scliiiyo, -^\^i65, ^^\u n. and n. [Ghi.n.'l Most ex- 
 cellent, exquisite, «uperflne, skili'ul; skill, in- 
 genuity. 
 
 Scimy'^ »to Aiwariiw, ^*(->i? -7 15 2., to he most 
 ineeniously made (aa a piece of workman 
 ship). 
 
 8<-liiiiu, ^'^^^3l^. Pi i^, /t. South-west. 
 
 Soliief. -yri/v^V^. S^'^jl. j5fl';^, a. and n. [C/iin.] 
 Trimiinil (as the condition of a country), peace- 
 liil, calm, undisturbed ; tranrimllity, peace, etc. 
 Sjn. SurZCKA, YAStTRAKA. 
 
 (joJncn, ^i:\J^*l^, JSL^, II. Manhood; full grown 
 persi n, ndult, 
 
 Sciiieii, •^v>*l^, W^. ti- [f'ii-] Green age; inex- 
 periencHd youth 
 
 Syn. TOaillWAKA, VVAKAMOSO, WAKCdO. 
 Sotnon-kivai, '^\rtXL< t>\n, i?^©", n. Young 
 men's a=sociatinn. 
 
 n. iGeam.i Regular icoflahedroti, 
 Scinlkii, irv^i/r^ , ^ fti, n. , Raw Reah, 
 
 Syn. NvMA.viKir, NAMASnrsnr, 
 SoiiiyD, -Itv/^K5. 'i?l. "" Rrw milk. 
 
 Syn. XAMACincn[. 
 
 Soi-oii, ^\j^'3sA, ^#, n. The pure sound of 
 consonant (as opposed to dafcuon). 
 
 Syn. KlYOKlKOB. rt-tnperor 
 
 So4'(iii. ■frlJ^■Js•^, S5«,. n. [C/iin.] Favours of tht 
 
 Soi-oii, -tf i/N 5r ^, S?U. 1- and n. [Chin.] Calm, 
 
 tranquil, serene, undislurbed; calmness, traa 
 
 Syn, Odayaka, SnrzL'KA. LQUillity, eta 
 
 Sc^li-nl, -ffV/M^v^, ^^, culv. By birth; nnturally. 
 
 Sal-t wa aeh-ai kiral Aciv, ^••■» 4^ ftE tij'-x, 
 
 [coU._ r naturally dislike sake. 
 
 Syn. UMARETSGKr. 
 
 Selrnii, -^v^ 6 ^, ?? M, it. [Boi.] Drncocephalumt 
 
 rvyschlanum. 
 Se1r»n,-^^^6^, l^ |g, n. The glorious appearanc* 
 of the western clouds at sun-set. 
 
 Awazu no selran, |i|i$-^^H. the beauiifal 
 
 evening' scene at Awazu (one of the eiglit 
 
 famous scenes in the province of 6mi). S^e Oml- 
 
 Syn. YUYAKE. ihakkti. 
 
 Selroi, ^\^h.\,--, igt-^, n, [Chin.] A government 
 
 onier, commimd, or notice. fpeopte. 
 
 SciroJ, -\rv>HV^. ^;S. n. ;C/ii».l Living souls ; th» 
 
 Syn. IKTCRITAMA, TaMI. 
 Soirol, -it\^HV-. ^m. "■■ [Cfii:]ThB Floly Spirit. 
 Seim, -y\rnv. 4gl, /t. [C/ifn.]Tho people; th» 
 populace; comnnmalty. 
 Syn. TAMI. 
 Soirei. ^\r^H\^, i^B, n. [(7/ifn.] Sprite; ghost; 
 apparition; nmuntiiin elf. 
 
 Syn. YUREt. rp/rfSHL 
 
 Snirei, -frv^lLV, ffl iSPl. n. [Euiom] Same as KiH- 
 Sclrel, ■^v^*^v^, Sg j^, n. ISntom.] A dragon-fly, 
 
 Syn. AKiTSr, T0.MB5. 
 Selrol siii-ii. ^\f^h.\f^'i-z, fS'S^. W-^- {Ohi7V.\1o Im 
 diligent or assiduous in doing anything; t» 
 strive at. 
 Selrckl. -yrv-H?. 35®. n. [lit.] Western almanac; 
 
 (he European calendar. 
 Noircn. -^^:\^K^, j^^, lv. and n. [C/tM.] Pure and 
 honest, Ju'^t, Ijiir; equitable. 
 
 Seir^n iio slU, f*-^ ^ ±, a righteous samiiraii 
 an honest gentleman. 
 Solreu, -y:\i^a^, JH tli:. ". Chemical manufacture. 
 
 siirn, v.t. To manufficture. 
 
 !4clrcCsii, -frv-H-o, g |l), 71. Standing in a regular 
 
 row; orderly arrangement; array. auru. 
 
 v.i. To stand in a regular row; to be arranged 
 In a military row. 
 Solrl, *vV), '14®, n. O The laws of mind. 9 
 
 Cont. form of Seirigaku ClSiSg^). 
 Solrl, -yri^i!), e^, n. Q Putting in good ordecj 
 adjusting or regulating. @ ConsoUdating (ai 
 public funds). - — siini, v.t. To put in (rood 
 order; to consolidate, etc. 
 Seh-I, ^\f.to, ±m, "■ OTUe laws pertainios ta 
 
SEI 
 
 1211 
 
 SEI 
 
 life or livlnpf orgnnianis. @ Cont. form of 
 below. 
 Solrlffakii. ^V^B}l)»<, 4®*, n. Plij-Biology. 
 8olrls»kii, ■^vl!)W<. 'H;Ji*. n. Metapliyfics. 
 Solrllcl, ■«*\/^V)i5,«(^g5, n. [P/tysfcs.] RsRulator. 
 SeirIM, ^\f^ 5, tfy i], n. Power; atrength ; force; 
 
 Ftaminn, 
 Solr)-kos;il-8lioslio. ■tirV*'') t.5 3^VrS.-^52, i- ISH 
 S fli SE "ff. '*■ Bonds Issued by the Government 
 (or the purpose of consolidating nptional delits ; 
 consol'^. 
 SolrlKii »iirii, ■tfV'llX-J-X, ^^, v.t. [Cli.tn.lTo 
 march against and put to death (as rebels). 
 Syn. UoninOROBOSD, 
 SetrltRii, ■^Vn'iJ'?, B£ S:. "■ BeinK made up of 
 severnl things; rearing up (as of a child). — — 
 Biirii, v.t. To consist of; to be brought up, 
 Syn. NaritatSd. 
 Seiro, -arv^^s. lit B8, n. [ChlnJ] The state of the 
 world ; custom of the times. 
 
 Syn. YoNOMioin, Yononarat. 
 Seiro, -^V^, JEBS, n. [Z/t.J Correct road; way of 
 
 righteousness; honesty; justice. 
 
 Soii-o, ^\r^^, fl-^. n. A tower within the walls 
 
 of a castle, constructed wltli timbers laid one 
 
 Syn. Yagdra. Lover tlie other. 
 
 Selro, ¥\r%5, M^,MB, «■ A vessel for pteam- 
 
 ing rice cakes. 
 Holrd* ■ftV^;5 5, !^ ®, n [Chin.] A prostitute 
 house ; brothel. 
 
 Syn. AGETA, Giro, JHroya. 
 HoIrA, -tfy^t?, fi§^, tt. [Cltin.] Clear and calm; 
 fairCas weaLher). 
 
 Syn. IlOGARAKA, KiTORAKA. 
 
 Seli'olfii, ^V-:fi<, IttfiS, n. [Chin.'] An income 
 from the Government, iiereditary to a lauiily. 
 
 8eirolfiiiticn-tal. 't\c^<V>A.1t\/^, iE:^S$ft. »• 
 [J/a£/i.]Cube; regular lihjxxhedron. 
 
 Solroii. *\r :s ^, &. s^, n. IC/iln.] Politics; 
 arguments relating to political atrairs. 
 
 Solroii. -tt■^^^^, tifcaSfi "■ lCfti7i.]PubUc opinion; 
 popular .sentiments. 
 
 Soiriii, ^V^Sfc, ^m, 'I- [CT-in.] Living things. 
 Syn. Ik (MONO. 
 
 Solryukii, ■^^/^l^■^<, ^'ffiS, 71. [C/i/n.] The act of 
 abridging or curtailing; abridgment; compen- 
 dium. 9iirii, v.t. To abridge or curtail. 
 
 Syn. riABrKn, Gexzuru. 
 
 fioiryiikii, ■!*■ \p W) -^ ^ , Bt S. "• [C/i/n.l Govern- 
 ment; policy; policy. 
 
 Selr.Y», ■lirv'Di, ^IX- «■ C7ifri.] Imperial will, 
 
 Syn. Sei i. Tsuperfinf. 
 
 6elr.vn> ^V^^^^.Pi S. "■ and tu [C/iiw.] Superior; 
 Seiryo no shtna wo erabu, ffi R '' S ^ fff /t to 
 select saperior art icles. 
 
 Sftli-yfl, -^v^VJla, ^HB. n. {Chin.] A name glreo 
 to the western quarter. ftary; calm. 
 
 Solryfl. *\;vi(1^5. JSnS- »• ^Cftfn.] Lonely ; soil- 
 Syn. MONOSHIZUKA, Sabisriki. 
 
 Sclryft. ^VnIO-^5. ffilS, a- [Chin.'\ Clear and cool; 
 rerroahlng. ftlty. 
 
 SolryB. *V^ V)-^?, lES, «• rjfath.] Positive quan- 
 
 Sch-yndon. -itv* V)J^5^?^. i^^-ffi, "■ The name 
 of a building in the Imperial pnlnce. 
 
 §oiryokti, ^v^ifl i, < , !fi9 A, it. Strength (as of the 
 body); energy; force. 
 Syn. KiKON, KONKi. 
 
 Selryokii. -frv^ V) i < , ^ *. n. Power; force; 
 strength. @ Influence; autlu rity. 
 
 Selryokii no aru hito^ ^ ij -^ T It- A, an Indu- 
 ential person; Kaze no seiryoku, ^^*i^i}, th» 
 force ol' wind. 
 
 Soiryo-Kal, -tiTlA 'fl-^5 3'V/*, ii^K'-*]. ''• [Jftd.]ADtl- 
 f'ebrile medicine, febrifuge. 
 
 Si-irj n, -^v^ ifl 5 . JSB. "• [Cliin.] A clear stream. 
 
 Sciryii. ■ti:i/^V)W>5. WK. "• OSnroQ a.3 SeU-yd. 9 
 A dragon. Tdetailed. 
 
 Seisat, -tv* 3 V-, ^Iffl, «■ Minute; particular; 
 Syn. KrwASHiKf, Saimitsu. 
 
 SrlNii), ■tt'lT'^V'. ft"] 1^, li- Restriction; restraint. 
 
 Seisai, ■tV3\/', IE ^, 'i- Legal wife, principal 
 Syn. HoNSAi, Seishitsu. Lwife. 
 
 8oisai. -^V^sV^, iT.SS, CUKV. At the most; at the 
 greatest, or farthest. 
 
 Tttan no sliUkwaku ga seisai nikoku gurai tie- 
 sv, - a^iX S ^i* IE i£ - S ^97-, [coil.l the yield 
 of a tan is about two hoku at the most. 
 Syn. Sefgiri, Seiippai. 
 
 Soisaku* ^v? < , ^ ft, n. Construction (as of 
 buildings), manul'actureCesp. of mechanical in- 
 struments, tools, etc.). - — aiirii* v.t. To con- 
 struct, manufac ure, 
 
 Syn. Seizo, TscffURr. 
 
 Setsakii, ^\/^3<, ^\% <t. fJ/atA.] Generation. 
 
 S«lflakiibai, ^V^^Ctf, ^Hlf^iS. n. A manu- 
 
 Solsakiijo, ^\r^'Sf <X'^^, * factory, foundry. 
 
 Soisaiiihiitsii, ^V^3'A.£'"7, $! S ^, n. Manufac- 
 turi^d goods. 
 
 Selsnii, ■^^/^5^, H S< "• Manufacture; produc- 
 tion (of good.«). siirii.v.C. To manufacture, 
 
 produce. riivelihootl. 
 
 Scisan, ■* V 5 A, 4.S. ''• Occupation; living; 
 Syn. Kagyu, Kcrashi, Nariwat. 
 
 Selsnii, -tf-V^S. A, if %, n. Settling or balancing an 
 
 account. siiru, v.t. To settle or balance 
 
 an account. faccoun*.. 
 
 Seisan wo tatei'u, RS H ^ ic r »', to f um up an 
 Syn. Kessan suRt'. 
 
 Seiflntsu, ■tt-ir'5'?. MTli, iSS:. "• A board usually 
 wi'h a narrow roof and supparted by two lee»» 
 
SEI 
 
 1212 
 
 SEI 
 
 or Bometiinea a board hung up under a shed, on 
 which the Government edic'.."* are written. 
 Syn. KOSATsa. 
 'fielsiitsii, -* \/^ ^ -9, ^ifS, "■ Keeping alive and 
 
 killing; life and death. 
 -Bel8at!«ii sum, -^v^^o-^i, '^ ^, i^.t. [Chin.] To 
 reflect or consider, to looiv back. 
 Syn. Kaerimiru, Kangakrp 
 Selsei, *^/^■^V^, git, n. [CHin.]The age of a 
 
 virtuous monarcli, the Emperor's reign. 
 Belsel, -fr\/N-^\p, SStlt. 'i. {Chin.} Glorious age. 
 ■fielsol, -^V-tt-Vr, i)?^®!, n. Befining (as of sugar); 
 
 rectification (as of spirits); clarification. 
 
 Burn, v.t. To refine, rectily, etc. 
 -Selsei, ^v^■^V^, 'f^'f^, a. Refreflliing; relieving (as 
 the mind), driving dull cares a^vay. 
 
 Ki ga selsel to sum, ^i/ i^^ ^7w^, the spirit 
 !r relieved (as ol cures). 
 -Sclsei-rtSflo, -^r^^^v^?E■5^r5, Sgl^ ^^, iE I ^^, 
 a Fair Jind honorable; open ; abi.ve board. 
 
 Seisel ddclo no ran, ~]E ^ "^ ^ -^1%. f^iir and 
 honorable argument. fverdured. 
 
 ^cisoi, ■tfv-^V/>, T?#, adv. Covered with verdure; 
 Nohara ni kusa ga selsel to haeru, fpf ^ =: ^ ^j* 
 fs ^ l-^'*ft-. the field is clothed witli the 
 fresh green of vegetation 
 Syn. AOAO. 
 -fioli^clhl, *v^-^ij^?. if,^®^. >i. A cl-irlfler. 
 -Spiscl suni, ^\/^^^'tZ. fiEffi. v.t. lChin.]To 
 put down the rebels in tlie western part of the 
 Empire. 
 ■Soispi surii, -y:\r4-V^t5, ?9!g. v.i. [Chln.]Tohe 
 put in good order, lo be ad,justed. 
 Syn. SOROr, Totonat. 
 -Soisolil, -^U^-*^, fi£ Sf, 77. OResttlt; conse 
 qnenoe; conclusion. ® The result of one's 
 Inbocr, aeliievement, deed. 
 Syn. Dekibae, Kekkwa- 
 ■BelBcUiKwal, 'i V't % < r>\/^ , 4BJi^. n. Qiiicli 
 Pyn. KiisniBAi. Lllnie. 
 
 fiplson, ^\;^*A., fg'H. "• Picking up th6 best; 
 
 critical selecli'on. siirii, v.t. To pick up 
 
 Syn. KuisrKi. Lthe best, etc. 
 
 finlson. ^U^-^A, 4^ ■■• Fresh. 
 
 SeL-^en no un, ^^ ^ ^., fresh fish. 
 Syn. Nama. fwa-fh. 
 
 Rpisfii sum. -tU^-^AtX. Wit. v.t. [C!iin.]To 
 
 Syn A RAT, SUSUGU. 
 iKpislia, ^V-*-^, BtiHi:, n. Political society or 
 
 association. 
 Seisliitf ^VX-S". fft^. '"■ Monastery; convent. 
 «rl-sli:t-Pl, ^\rZ-^i7\/^i IE !j^ K, "■ \Matfi.]Or 
 iliogoijal projection; ortlingraphic projection. 
 fieitilia-lid, *U>:£-^ 61 -t-, iSIitti*. ". The laws 
 relating lo political S'^s-'ciniiouB, 
 
 SclRhi, '^\n£,, ff 8^. S*. n. An oath; swearing. 
 SeisJU wo taterv, S^? iL ^^ "-. to make an 
 Syn. Ohikai. Seimon. l^**'11i; to swear. 
 
 Scislii, *V^^, ^^, n, A written oath; a written 
 agreement, usually sealed with blood. 
 Syn. Seisho. 
 Sclslil, ■^VS.. S'! ih. n. The act of stopping, check- 
 ing, or preventing; prohibition; forbidding. 
 — siiru, v.t. To stop, check, prevent, etc. 
 Syn. KiNzuRa, Saphttomkku. 
 Seislkl, -ttu^ifc. W ]t, n. Bein^ fixed or immovable. 
 
 sum. V.I. To be fixed or immovable. 
 
 Selslii, 'tV'Z' "tft 7i «■ [C/i("w] The heir-apparent 
 
 Syn. VOTSi'Gi. L^f a noble. 
 
 Sei!^lil, ^-[fZ, g£g, n. [tVifn.] Imperial will; the 
 
 command ol tlie Emperor. 
 Soislii. ■^\n:^,^'S, n. [BluU.]The AU-powerful, 
 
 a name given to Bosatsu. 
 Sel-slil, ^\n£,, Jfe ^, /*■ The ceremony of com- 
 mencing government bu.siness on the fourth of 
 Januiiry. for chronicles. 
 
 Scislii, *\/\;£, jEst, ". [C/iln.] Authentic records 
 Scislil, ^V^;t. 1^ Ul, It, [Ut.]R\ue books; govern- 
 ment record's. 
 Soislii. ^\rX. MU, n. Reeling thread. 
 Kolsbl. -^V^X, it£t, n. Family name. 
 
 Syn. MvoJI, UJI. 
 Selslii, ^\j-i., ^ftif, '<.. Raw .silk. 
 
 Syn KiiTU. 
 8eislit, ^V'X- TE ■X-> ''• [3/at/i.] Versed sine. 
 Selsltibn, -Itv^^t^f, (HfeftiS. '"■• A place where 
 Snlsliljo, ^\rt^X-^'j, ^ silk is reeled, filature. 
 Solslilba, ■^Vrjfe.tf, , ^^i^< '-'. Paper raanu- 
 SciNliijo, ■^V,^.£'-t'5. factory. 
 
 Syn. Kamisi'kiba. 
 Scislil-goe, -y:\^ LSrS.. M®. f^iS. ff- The voice of 
 clearing the people tiH" the road (as before the 
 approacli cf an eminent personage). 
 Scisliilii, -^v^^^, IF. T^. ■/(. Formnl method; pro- 
 per forinalities. 
 
 Syn. llONSiiiKi. 
 Selslilklkitf. ^V^;&&ii>V^, ^M^l*, "■ A paper- 
 making macliine. 
 Holsliiliii. ^V^X<, mm. '-'■. [CkiJi.] Still; calm; 
 seri-ne; composed, noiseless. 
 
 Syn. SniZLTKA, 'rsUTSL'SHlMITARU. 
 
 **eiH»iliu.|»6, *\r:fe ^U-*"^5, *S^^, "■ [Mea.] 
 The disease oi the mind; hypocliondria. 
 
 Soi-sliinioiitul, ^\rXV, A.1z\^, IE B ® (*, n. 
 [Geo'U.] Regular tetrahedi-on. 
 
 Selsliiii, *v^S.A. 1^, n. [Chin.] A star. 
 
 Syn. HOSHI. rva=sals. 
 
 Selshlu, -yrv :£ A, ttE, ,i. rc/ifn.J Hereditary 
 
 Selslilii. ^\r-t.A„ Efi 'C'l «■ True or Bincere heart; 
 heart without. hypocriey. 
 
SEI 
 
 1213 
 
 SEI 
 
 Sj-n. MaGOKORO. 
 So)aliln» ^V%;£A, ffleii, re. QThe mind; spirit. 
 @ Mental power; intellect. QWill; motive. 
 
 Selshin wo komeru, ifil^ ^ H > «-. to concen- 
 trate the mind on anytliintj; Selshin ga mAdare,- 
 ru, ffifflVS, 1^ fl-, the mind Is deranged; Set- 
 shin ni iiazi,ru, fg ^iiji =t Jit 5^* /^ I to be conscious 
 of shame; I/nyitsuno seishln, ^fl^ ^j^fi^\, tlie 
 spirit of the law. 
 
 Syn. HEiKON, TAMASnii. 
 BelsliJu, ■frv>i,^, 4S. '«. [Chln.\ Birthday. 
 
 Syn. Takjohi, Tanshix. 
 SolsltUsii, -tt'V^^-5, '14^, n. Nature; ch-iractep-; 
 temper, dlapoaition; tenipei'ament. 
 
 KeljTi oyobl selstiitsu, Jf^ K R tT ft ^. form and 
 nature (as of matter); Uchikinaseis/iilsu, ^ fH 
 ■J- 'ffi^, retiring disposition, timorous nature. 
 Syn. KiSHiTsn, Sii5, Taohi, Umaretsuki. 
 Solsliltsii, ■ffV;£'5, E S. "■ [Chin.] Legal wile, 
 
 Syn. HoxsAi, Seisai. 
 Seishitflii, -tV^^r?, ff^, n. Green lacquer. 
 
 Syn. AOURL'SHI. 
 SelsliisetKii, ■«■ V/^ ;£ tf- -?, S5MsS^, "• [Conch.] A 
 large kind ol' clam. 
 
 Sclslin. ^\r:£.i., i^*, n. Affiircopy. siirn. 
 
 v.t. To write cleanly. 
 
 Syn. KiYOGAKi. TBible. 
 
 Seislio, ■li:\r;£l, |g#, «■ [Clir.] Holy Scriptures, 
 Seislio, ^V^Xi., Il^r. ''• [Chr.^The holy place. 
 Selslto, ^\r^i., !■? ff , »t. A written oath; coven- 
 ant. 
 Selslio, -^V^^i, S5. "■ [Cliln.] Severe summer. 
 Selslio, -^Vr^-^S, i^'efi 'i. [O/iin.] Relined amuse- 
 ment or pastime. 
 Selslioffwnislin, ^V*:£ J;<-*5\rX-^, i? # ^ git, n. 
 
 A bible company. 
 Selsliukif* ■fr\r;£i<.Sfi. n- OC'^'if"-] Conduct; 
 behavior, deportment; manners. @ Tone ul 
 voice. 
 fielslioku, -^ V^ ^ J: <, ^M. w. Reproduction. 
 
 siiriit v.t. To reproduce. 
 
 Seisliokii-iin, -^Vx^K 115. ^UM.n [Physiol.] 
 
 Gonophore, 
 8eisliok«-k»,*V^:£i< &, ^Mtil!. «- [PhysfoL] 
 Reproductive organ. fmonarch. 
 
 Bclsliii, -tfV^il,*, ^i, n. [Clitn.] A vlrtuoni 
 Soisliii, ■tf\r';£W>, 'fHl% w- Clarified sate. 
 Setijlin^ *V^;£-t-, ifcS, n. and a. Chin.] Received 
 
 or passing by inheritance ; hereditary 
 Seisho. ■ft'tr£5, If git, «. Same as Chusliu(ii^PX)- 
 Solsliiihii, ^ V- ;£ t5)< , M5&. n. [.ils^ron, ] A con- 
 Syn. Seiza. Lstellation. 
 
 ^clsliiikuaal, ■* \/^ ;£ 0)< S- V*. ^^HS, n. [BoL] 
 Lysimachia Fortune!. 
 Syn. NtaiATOBA-NO-O. 
 
 Seiso, ^V^ t, Wa, n. [Chin.] Fine or coarse; 
 
 minuteness and brevity. 
 SeiNo* *V/>.5:. ?W¥. ct- 'CWn.l Clean and neat. 
 Solso* -^l/^^, fe S, «. [2ot>7.] Same as Itachl. 
 9olar», ■*\y^a>5, Sn?. n. [lit.] Star and frost, time, 
 Setso wo herv, SR ^i^ ^, to pass tlirough 
 
 a number of years; to be antiquated, 
 
 Syn. NKNGETSlf, TOSIIlTaUKI. 
 
 Solao, ^tpt5, iS*. "• t^*'-] Undeflled priest; » 
 Budd. priest who abstains from carnal ap- 
 petite, a abstinent priest. 
 
 Solso, -^1^5 5, fSH, a. [C/i(n.JGIearand refreshing' 
 (as weather). 
 
 Syn. Sappart, Sawayaka. 
 
 SpIso, -^Vv3.5. fSift. n. {Chin.] Pure or undeflled 
 deportment. 
 
 Sclsr>, ^\;^5 5, ^^, 71. [Bot.] Celosla argentea. 
 Syn. NogeitO. 
 
 Selso, -t\r'^5, iSi®. n. [Entom.'] A grub worn 
 
 SpIso, -^li^t?. U?*. w- [ffeoi.] Regular course. 
 
 Solsohii, -¥1/*^ f , JE HiJ, ■/*. O A regular or correct 
 method in doing anything. @ A metliod of 
 learning a language by studying the correct 
 pronuncialion as well as the meaning (opposite 
 of hensokii, which see). 
 
 Solsokti. -tfV^t< , WiW. n- Accurate mensuration 
 (as of land). sum. v.t. To measure ac- 
 curately. 
 
 Sel»(oKii, -frv^t<, as,a, n. [Chin.] Intercouse by 
 means of words or letters; comuiunications; 
 correspondence. 
 
 Selsoku 100 tsuzczu, BS S "?■ il -^X, to have no 
 communications (as with a friend). 
 Syn. isaniN, Otozlbb. 
 
 Setsoiif -frV'?:^, ^]?-. w. \Ghin.] Existence; life. 
 — siini, v.i To exist, live. 
 Seison-kylso. iTjt^^, struggleforexistence. 
 
 Syn. iKINAGARAEKr. 
 
 i^elsu. -SV--^?, IE K, ■". [jl/a(/'..] Positive number. 
 
 Solsn, -^v^-^5, IS K, n. [Math.] Integer, mtego- 
 ral number. 
 
 Scisiij. ■ft-\r-il"a.^ SE. ""■• Flourish and decay; pro- 
 sperity and adversity; rise and fiill ; well being. 
 Kitni no seisiii ni kakawaru, flS --^ ^ S = fiS ■'i 
 fl,, to alfecL the welfnre of the country. 
 
 Seiiiiiii. ■'ft'V^-^ft, i1l;J<, «• Clear or pure water. 
 Syn. KiTOKiMizr, Shimizu. 
 
 Sclsiiii ^irv^-?"fc. S (^, n. [C/i.i7i.] Western extro 
 mity (as of a country). 
 
 Syn. NiSBI NO HATE. 
 
 SelHuigiiMi. *v^ -J- &*' <, ff;4<¥, n. [PhystcsJ 
 Hydrostatics. 
 
 floisiirii. *Vp^3, % v.t. To manufacture, mike, 
 or fabricate; to prepare. 
 
 Syn. TSCKURU, K03H1BAERU. 
 
8EI 
 
 1211 
 
 SEl 
 
 fiel snrn, -^v^^S, 5E, v.l. QTo march RRfiinst; 
 to make an expedition. QToputJown (as re- 
 bels); to reduce to obedieni*©, to subju;^iite. 
 Syn. SE1UAT8U SL'Rl". 
 fi(4i«iirii, -irv^^Z. $1], v.l. OTo govern, control, 
 to leHil b.v llie nose. ©Tostoi', check, or pro 
 Syn. KiNZL'RU, TuuiijiBKC. L'libit. 
 
 frioisHKhilil, ^v^-J-^X.^, IS 5i j^, «■ 'JIath.]ln 
 
 tetrral cxiire^'ion. 
 fto-ltn, yrv>fe, #fg. 't I'.iir* (if I timber lelt 
 
 aCtei Ui-e^^ing it into a pqrijire hiinber. 
 
 Soilaclin. -ff\rfefi5. IE ^ t^. «• [Gen.] Resiilir 
 
 l.i ism. ronsjacobasus. 
 
 St^lUtfftxl, -frv^fetity., ^igint, Ti: [Conch.] Jacohae 
 
 «oltii!. -yrV^feVp, ift fif:, n. Form or system oJ gov 
 
 tjrnment; tlie constitution of a government 
 
 Olteii In composition. 
 
 Kyowa seltai, ^ifRigcM;, republican covern 
 ment, liikkeano seital, :iL^ -^ &. l'^, the consti 
 tntlonal I'onn of government. 
 ficilal, ^\rJz\r, lltSg. ". [Chin.] The condition ol 
 tlie world; state oI" society. 
 
 Seitai wo kwansaisusurv, Ut ES ^ 811^7. n-, to 
 ob-;eive the condition oi society. 
 fioitui, -ftV^fclr, WS. n. ;BoJ.] Green iQoss. 
 
 R>n. AOGOKE. 
 fieitailsnkii, -^^u^teV^iJt< , \l\M^, n. Social sct- 
 
 enfe; .sociology. 
 fEicUnl<:i» ■fe'fiSr^, S'JOt^ ". [Buttd.] Name ol 
 Ihe smiiller Idol wliich stunds on the side of tlie 
 im!(Ke oi' FuctHmydo, whicli see. 
 S.-ila\:i, *\/^ ■&*>, ^,§,St i^.^g. ". and u 
 
 Tall in stature , a, tall man ; giant. 
 »<iol-tiLkiLkukcl, ^\rfzi}* < i^V", lE"^ fkJi^. "■ 
 
 [GeoHi.]Kegular polygon. 
 
 tHci-tamciitnl, -tU^fcfcAteV^. jE 5 ffi f^. n. [Geom.] 
 
 Regular polyhedron. for the yenr. 
 
 Soitaii, ^v^iz,-:., ILK. n. and arii\ The first day 
 
 t^ullci, ^\/^~C\j^, ffli| !£, n. Enacting (as laws); e3- 
 
 tablisliirii,^ na by legal and autlioritative act. 
 
 siii'ii. v.t. To enact, etc. Tsoii; adult, 
 
 Scirci, ■t\/^t\r, BST, ". [C/iin.] A grown up per- 
 «citol, ^VtV^, SS'Bt, /(. [Enioin.] Dr&son fly. 
 Seitelil. ■S:V'Tr&, i&S4. n. A political opponent or 
 adversary. Pweather, 
 
 Seitnii. =t\i^t ^, ^Vi, '*• Fair or cloudless 
 
 Spjten-UakuiUsii, 1^^ ^ fl, broad daylight. 
 Soltctsiijo, *Vv-t-7X.'i. ¥iS8J^. "• Iron work; 
 loundry. Tnace. 
 
 Sf'lLetsiiro, -^UNf^^. !fi5SS*fi. «• Puddling lur- 
 flo,U«, ■tt'V^iC, 4 ^S- w- Pupil; ficholar; student. 
 Solto, -ffV^^r, §g ®. "■ CTir.] Saint. 
 8cl*«, *V^5, JESt. «■ :<7/ifn-] Legitimate. 
 
 S&ito no tenshl, lESf-^^'T-, legitimate mo- 
 narch. 
 
 Selto* -It V/^ ft 5, Bt iS. ''»- Government atVairs; 
 administration. 
 
 Syn. Matsurigotc, 
 Seito, -^v^te5, ai8r, 71. A political party. 
 Seltfi, ■^\/^'fe5, IK'S', a- Len'il. proper, decent. 
 
 SeHX> bogyo, lES'P/iJ^, legal defence. 
 SeltoKii, -tVA^ < ■ |£^, n. [C/cfn ] Imperial virtue 
 
 or benevolfiice. 
 Soltokii, ■^ V* i^ < , 4 ii>, adv. and a. By birth, 
 naturally; nauiral, inborn. 
 Sj-n. UJlAHETat'Kl. 
 Scltoii, ■tt' V» l£ ^: £^ 3, n. Bein[i in good order; 
 
 settling upon. aiii-ii, v.i. and t. To l)e put 
 
 ill giiod order; to arrange. 
 
 Syn SONAE, ToTO^ot^. fi^atsu suru 
 
 Selto Slim, ^V":fe5^a. SEft. '■•'■ Same as Set- 
 Scl-ii, -^1/^5, US M. "■ Fair and rainy weatiiers. 
 Sel'Uni kakaioarasv, ?S pff =. Jfi] -*■» 9 tC, with- 
 out regard to thu condiliun ol' the weatlier. 
 
 Soi-...Koi. *v^ 5 t^v^. n;im II. i "■ ^ *'^'-°"^*=^«'' 
 
 Sei-iiii, -tfV 5 ^, W S, «. 167*/M.] [ift.J Green cloud; 
 
 liigli ranli or office. Used only in an expression 
 
 liKe below:— 
 ^1ei-vn no kokorozashi, W ^ -^ Si. tl'© desire oJ 
 
 attaining a higli position in the Government. 
 SoiyuKit, -1^v^■^<, ^^, n. [CTt/n.] Oath , coven 
 
 ant; promise; agreement. sitrii, v l. To 
 
 make an oath; to promise; to sweai'. 
 Seiynkii, -t\n-'^<, 1^^, ii. Manufacturing or 
 
 compounding medicine, pliiirmacy. - — sum, 
 
 V (. To manulacture or compound medicine. 
 .Soiy.ikiisakii, ^\r^<.tt<, M^^ ■>-■ I'luirma- 
 
 colugy. 
 Sclyakiisoi, ^\/^J^<^V, SSilitl'IS, M. Divisibility. 
 Sei>iiki(SkJ,^\pj%>< * .$!|gj-l-, n. A pharmacent- 
 
 1st; druggist. 
 Sel>ntto, ■y:v^-^■yi?, adv. [coit.] Same as Selgiri. 
 Sclj 6, *^;^->^ 5 . h" 1^, n. [Chin.] A poetic name for 
 
 spring. roccident; Kuropean. 
 
 Sei:io. ■y:Vp->?'5,ffl^, «• find a. Western countries; 
 Setsofu, -y:vr-^5A5, 3fi?^Bl. ". European stylo. 
 Selsogutrt, ^v-^ 5 iiffz, i?5S^?K, i^. Westeru 
 
 style. 
 Seiyngaia homaesen, ffi^fKipl^e, *i sailing 
 
 ship built in European style. 
 Seiydjln, tV^J^^X-/^, S ^ A, n. People of tlie 
 
 wesiern countries, a European; loreigner. 
 Seiyoslil, *\^^5;t. ffl^,1E. n. Foreign or Eu 
 
 rtipean paper. 
 SelyoHliii, *\r j^- 5 £ W), ffifli?B. n. Foreign or 
 
 European wines. Tparagus. 
 
 Selyd-uflo, ^\r^^t>^, S5i¥S3i^, «. [Hot.} As- 
 Selyu, -^v/nW), i^ga. n. [Cfiin.^ Imperial decree or 
 
 oi'diQiiuce. 
 
SEI 
 
 vnh 
 
 SEK, 
 
 tL'i> u. *\r V^ 5. JSS, n. PoVItlcnl friend; coU- 
 
 Soizii. -frv^s-. Sffi, n. [4sfron.]Con8telliition, 
 KutKol, ^Vr^V^, ffiffl, adt?. [coil.] As t»r MS possi- 
 ble; to tliB utmoBt; earneptly. 
 
 Selzei honeovi masv, ifS Ar 'R' tfi- V v^, I'll exert 
 myseUHB hard as possible; Seizet tanomtmasu, 
 K ■V ?3 = ■'^i I earnestly request you. 
 
 Ryn. KCRBGURKMO, 
 
 S«>ixoit, ■t\/^&^, ^n?. <*dv. Daring one's life. 
 
 £i>(y.i>ii, ■^Vn^A, fij?^, adu. In a regular or order- 
 ly )ii:inner, 
 
 «ulzoii, -^-v^^A, tS,^, a. and adu. [C/ifn.] Sad; 
 sorriiwliil ; mournfully. 
 
 Cicl£0. -itv^y^, 5g{S(. n. Image of Uonruclua. 
 
 tivUr>, -It" V/N 3* 5, fi!i^. "■ M-iDulacture; prepara- 
 tion; labriciitlon. siiru* v.t. To manufac- 
 ture, piepare, etc. 
 
 Syn. KOSIIIRAEBU, SE18AKC, SEISURU. 
 
 Scico. ^l^ys, lE S)S. ■" [iaw.] Stolen gooda. 
 
 Syn. NisuMiMiJKO. ffactory. 
 
 Selxdbn, * V^ S" 5 tf , 8 ig 1^. n. Manufactory; 
 
 Sel»flli6» -s V^ 3^ 5 BX, H^i*, n. Mode of pie 
 pjiration; manufacturing process. 
 
 SciKukii, ^\r ?' <, 4t®E, n- [Chin.'] Family line; 
 geneology. 
 
 Syn. Mtujj, Na, Uji. rzoba. 
 
 CciKoslto, * \rar ^ Z X,W^Bi, n. Same na Sei 
 
 fielBoroe, ^vxfS'^a-^, ^ffiiJ. SS5E. n. Disposing 
 troops in order ; battle array. 
 
 Seizoroe wo siiru, ©fiS^ =^ n-. to di pose 
 troops in battle array. 
 
 Sciftii, -^v^r?', $ll[S. n. Drawing. Ting board. 
 
 6rlxul»aii» ^\/.:3'tfX., M ^ ■S. «• [Engin.] Draw- 
 
 6ciKiisli», ■frlTP'.S.-^, ?ililffl#, n. Draugbtsman. 
 
 Bcj«» -^X', il>0,ftfj, n. O'riie airairs ol" the 
 world; business m-.tters. ©Civility; polite 
 /less; courtesy; toad e.iting; sycopliancy. 
 
 Seijinlutol, ffi:gj = a-f, to be isnoinnt of 
 the worhl; Seji no yoi hilo, if^ -^ ^ -i A, a 
 courreous person; Seji wo i it, IftSt -?■ g -7, to 
 tilk courteously; to flatter; 0-s^l ga nai, 3ff 
 ^.Bif -i- 'f. destitute of civility; S$}1 ni kashl- 
 koL Into, ifc $ sa Sf yf A, a man well acquainted 
 with the world. 
 
 Syn. Seken, Ais5. 
 
 Srjin, ¥^•^. it A. ". 'be people; the public, 
 Syn. YO NO HlTO. 
 
 SejfruBliI, *X'5L, J5;4<S. "- S&n\6 as 3llojiru- 
 shl. Tan animal. 
 
 fiejlslil, ^Z't. # 1^. 71- The fle.sh on the back of 
 
 Sejo, *irJ^5, it±, n. The world; the public, 
 Syn. Sekkn, Yosohaka. 
 
 Sckasamaru, ^i'ti'^Z, J9, v.t. To bend the 
 body forward; to stoop; to bow. 
 
 SoKnl, ^i^u*. BiSJl, n. The earth ; the globe; the 
 world. 
 
 Ankoku sekni, fljf SPlft^, dark age; D'lluixu 
 sekai, fllSlfc^. *l'e animal woild, GokusJia 
 sekai, fli # "Hi: ?A, the literary world ; Oyan sekaU 
 Sf &ttt S. [Ii(.] money world, or the world where 
 money ia the only object; also in the sense »f 
 golden age ; Sekai wo shuyu sum, tt S^ ? iSJS^ 
 »-, to circumnavigate the globe, 
 
 Syn. CJHIKYU, Yo, Yo MO naka. 
 Scliurei'ii, tii'kiZ, ^%, u.i. [pass oi Seku.] To 
 
 be driven or urged ; to be in a hurry. 
 Soliarpr4i, -^i.KS, |E"Ji', v.t. [ pass, oi Seku.} To 
 
 be dnmmed up. 
 Seknsoka, **>**., gtti. ©:©. aJv. In an im- 
 petuous or hasty mann'jr. fls iDipetuous. 
 At ga ^ekaseka svru, S&V^ <r 7. «., tlie mind 
 SokiiKCrii, ■tfi>*5, -^ ll£, "-.t. [cauS. of Se-.y..] To 
 
 let driie or urge another; to CHUse to hurry. 
 SeKaserii, -^^b-^S. ^%, v.t. [caus. of Seku.] To 
 cause to dam up; to keep back (as the curient> 
 Sekatsukii, ^i>^ < , v.i. [coll.] To be hasty, im- 
 petuous, or always In a hurry. 
 SekeniiuiKii, ^iii-A^Tf-^, £lf^'7. n. One who is 
 Ignorant of tlie world; an inexperienced person. 
 §eken, ^iitA,, itftB. "■ The world; the publica* 
 large, 
 
 Seken ga sjwagasJili, Ui M ^z" BS ^ 5^ -t . tli* 
 world is in an Uproar; Seken shir azu, ifcRfl^? 
 3^, ignorant of the world; Se-ken no hy'ihan, -tfr 
 Rg^2^J» poi'Ular rumour; opinion of the public, 
 Sekeii ga semai, it RS A* $^ 'f , to have a few ac- 
 Syii. Yo NO NAKA. LQuaintances 
 
 Sekeii-uaiul, =t^A,^:^, itBS^. u. Conlorming 
 to the popular manners. 
 
 Seken-nami ni suru, i± !ifi ft =1 71 ft-, to do any- 
 thin.L; according to established uf'age. 
 Syn. UlTOJiAMl. 
 Sokon-tcj. ■^W^tV/^, llt^Sit, n. Estimation or 
 regard of the world, 
 
 Seken-tel ga warui, ifc Rfl ff: :y S 'f , to be un- 
 becoming as judged by the public at large. 
 Sokl, ^&, KlC, ^^, ^(P. Tt. A cough. 
 ScJcl ga aeru, Ig tf til »-, to cough. 
 Syn. Shiwabdki. 
 Sclil, ■^&, SH. '^^ O A. guardhouse where tiavel- 
 lers are stopped and passports are examined; 
 a barrier. @ The wad of a gun. 
 
 JIUo me no seki, AB^M- ^^^ notice ot 01 hers 
 (which so o ten acts as a barrier between lovers). 
 Syn. Kammon, Sbki ko TO, Sekisho. 
 Sokl, -^^i Sfl, 31. Tiie highest rank among vM'est- 
 
 ItTS. 
 
 Sekl ni noboLfa, 8S = J:» *. was promoted to 
 Syn. OzKK.1 Lthe rank of sekL 
 
8EK 
 
 1216 
 
 SEK 
 
 BeUI, ir&, iff. t^?H> «■ A ilam. 
 Syn. ISEKr, Mizcseki. 
 
 Sol* I, -ff &. ^, 7fr. A term useJ in the game of po 
 (checkers). 
 
 Bekl, -e-^. fS. §. n- O A mat; seiit. @ A place of 
 meeting. ©Room; cliamber; npaitmcnt. O A 
 hall wliere stnry-tellintr, singing, dancing, and 
 other such public entertainments are perionn- 
 ed. Verj' ol'ten in Cdfiiposil ion. 
 
 Seki wo sfiifcu, R^ ^tffi^', to spread a mat ; Sekl 
 luo svsumv, iSf- h5 ^. tti move one's Belt' lor- 
 ward when silting with another; Seht womoke- 
 rw, R)5' ■?■ ^ ■*- ft-, to arran^^e the seats; SeKl wo 
 fcarfi'ii, ^-?■^Sl^. to liireaplace oi'meeiing; Sfki 
 ni tsukv. \^,--y^, to take a seat; Stki wo hazn- 
 SU, fSf'jJb''-. to "^ilip away Ironi an assembly; 
 Scki wo saiiainv , |^^Si». to fix or arrange the 
 Beats. S':kl wo tatsu, f^.J-^ -y, to rise up I'rom 
 one's seat; Do-scki. (i? pfi siltinK in the same 
 room; Kasht-seki, ^ [ft\ a room to let; Seki-ryo, 
 Kl^, the liire for a room. 
 
 Syn. UEYA, Ml'SniRO. Za, Z.\.smKl. 
 
 fiekJ. *g, ^, n. A measure ol' capacity ef;ual to 
 one tei.th 1)1' a go(^). 
 Syn. SnAKU. 
 
 Selil, ^^, ®, n. O '"Pn^'us reelster; citizenship. 
 @ One's place of registration, domicile. 
 
 Sekiwookuru, CI^iK'^. to ttaiiffer or remove 
 one's domicile. 
 
 Syn. KOSEKT, KlSIBETSr. 
 Bekl, ^5, n. Room; occiiFion; cauRe; reason. 
 
 Waruku iu sekt ga nal, 3g ^ H 7t-^^ $!•/, no 
 room tor finding lault with. 
 Sekl. -fr^, iJ, «<-. O A sinRuhir numeral for *iips. 
 @ One of a pair (as of screens, shne-J, etc ). 
 
 Bydbu is-sehi, ^% — ^, one paptT screen; 
 Giinkanissehi, ^'^ — jg, a war ship. 
 Sekl, -^ g, ^, n. Eveaing ; nisht. Always In 
 composition. 
 Kon-sekf, •^ ^, tliis evening ; to-night. 
 Syn. YUBE. rpositlon. 
 
 Seki, -^g. R, n. Same as Shakv. Always in com- 
 Sekl, -^^j ^, n. Tiie back. Always in compo.^i- 
 Fyn. Senaka. Ltion. 
 
 Sokl, -t ^. S. n. [Malh,] O Aren. acrenge. Q 
 Product. 
 
 Voji-xeki, |fl)^B[i homogeneous product; Rut- 
 s' ki, R fg, continued prmluct, 
 Sekl)«goiT, -ff ^ ?. H^ 2, ^ :a. v.t. To be choked 
 (as by something gelling Into the tlu'oat), to 
 Syn. MfSEBU. LPob. 
 
 Soklakii. -tt" & 3b < , ffi ?g. n. Accumulaleil wick- 
 edness; one wickedne-!S aihled to anotlier. 
 
 SeMaku no mukuL fu S -' iC. aretribuilun for 
 accumulated wickedLo^s. 
 
 Seklbal. *?tfV-.StS. T). [Zoo;.] A coral. 
 
 Seklliukn. -y:?tr<,Sl«. «• t^m] Lonely; 
 aoUtfiry ; desolate. 
 
 Syn. Sabishiki, SekihyS. 
 
 Seklhnn, -ti■$tf^, 5 g, it. A slat*. 
 
 Seklbnn. *9(fA. 6 K. «. A stone for litho- 
 graphing; a lithograph. 
 
 Seklbaii-e, -e&tf Ai&. S tSS. "■ A lithographio 
 painting. fpencil. 
 
 Soklbnuriide, -tf?tf^i.•e, E «2 S. "■ A slats 
 
 Seklbaii9W», *&tf ^<'t5, E SB. "■ Same m 
 SekibJii e. 
 
 Sokfbnii-aeifi, -t 9 fcf ^■* &, ESS, rt. [Jfin4 
 Slate stone. 
 
 Seli>b:kii-aiii-f, * & tf A * W). 5 <S !S. '•• Litho- 
 graphing; a lithograpliic picture. 
 
 Sel ibait zuri no tefttda, S US tS -^ ^ tL. * lUho- 
 graphed visiting card; Seklban-zuri no gwa, G 
 Sfi IB -^ SS. « lithographic picture. 
 
 Sekibariii, ^^ ij Cy v, r^^., "■■ Clearing the 
 throat h\ coughing. 
 
 Sekibaral too svru, ^t>f, -j- y- ti-, to cough and 
 clear the throat. 
 
 Syn. KoWAZrKURF. 
 
 Soliibctsu. ■tf^'^r?, BfE. "■ [^oncft.] A kind of 
 sliell fi.-h Chiton. 
 
 Syn. IIizvRAGAl. 
 
 Soklbo, -^&H, ^8^, ". Sun-set; evenine. 
 
 Syn. UKJt'RE, YUGCRE. 
 
 Sekibokii, -tf &a'< , E 5, ". [J//n.; Graphite. 
 
 Sekibiiu, ^%S'^, ffi *, n. [.l/afft.j Integral cal- 
 culus. 
 
 Sekiliiiitgakii, ■tf?.i'Aftt<. f^^^, a. [Jlatli.} 
 S.I me a.^ above. ftegratior*. 
 
 SoLllMiiilio, -^3 J* A a^, S^i£, "- lJ/a(/t.]rn- 
 
 SeMbiiii-liiHn. ■«: & i /^ V^ ^ -^ 5. 15 ^ SI E. "- 
 [.VaWf.j Integrating fnctor. 
 
 SeUlcbl, t%%, R?Jlfe, -«. Same as 5efc(cio. 
 
 Seklclit, ^'^%, RJtb, n. [CWjj.] itC] Foot land; 
 a very small piece uf land. 
 
 Sekichi wo amasazv, R ilh ■?■ IS ■*■ ?!, not leav- 
 ing even a ver.\ small space of land. 
 
 Sokic'bl, ^^r,. Eftb. n. A gravelly soil. 
 
 Syn. ISHiCin. fo-ntlius chinfnsis. 
 
 HcKirlilkii, -a-^-^ CBIt. n. [BoC.JThe pink. M- 
 Syn. Kakanadksiiiko. 
 
 Suhlcliirt, -^'^%-V} , n. lLo(.\ Pulijfjonuin chinens^ 
 
 Seklchu, *@-^i. ^.ja, n. {Zool., K kind of wiiJ 
 boar. 
 
 Sekichosol, -^ |t -^ -^ 5 -^ V^, ES*t, "- {Bot.\ 
 AcVa lum monoclUami'S, 
 
 Sckicbn swru. ^z-%i,-i-i. ffl Bf . vj. [<7/<f?i.JT« 
 ^yO. 'ISI MITVKrWAEltt'. L''Oii'"J ^<I>- 
 
 SokiUit. -it^^, !Sfe^^iSES. '*- Coriuit. form of 
 -Set at 
 
SEK 
 
 1217 
 
 SEK 
 
 BeKldnl, -^^^ll'V^, Sft.^M. n. QA stone stand 
 for flower pots. @A miniature representation 
 of natural scenery mnde in a box. 
 Schldnl, ^ 5 T&iT', KB^» »• [Cfdn*] Great; vast; 
 huge; enormous. 
 
 Syn. OiKARD. fstnEestep. 
 
 Sokiflnn, ■%?;|•^, HSI> '»• A fitone-platform; a 
 
 Syn. TaniDAN, 
 Scklcio, -^^^i R, SE, 7*. Linear measure. 
 
 Syn. Shakcdo. 
 SoliidOy ^5^, ^ ±,n. IChin,'] Land destitute of 
 
 vegetatiiin; barren soil; abarren, 
 Sokido. ^%)S; ^,±, n. Red earth. 
 
 Syn. Akatsuchi. 
 Soklilo^ ^&^, S S. w. Same as IsJiiyumi, 
 Soliltio, ^^^5, ^,^, n. Same as Shakudd. 
 §oki(]o, -ff^;t-5, S;iS, n. The equator. 
 
 Sektao chokka, ^»SiST( directly under tha 
 
 equator. ftorial telescope. 
 
 Srhidoiri, -f §;^'5ir, ifitSfil, ft. lAstron.] Equa- 
 
 BeKldoUii, -tt-&>af , ^gj, n. [(7ft.(7i.] An epistle; 
 
 Syn. Tegami. Lletter. 
 
 6ekl-oi, ^&;%.\i^, S^, n. [Min,] Quartz. 
 
 Syn. SuiSHfl. 
 Solilol, -t^A-V^, ^K, "■ Evening shadows; twl- 
 Syn. YUKAGB, Lliff^il!' 
 
 Sokt-en, ^&A.^, S H. «• [Mn.] Bocksalt. 
 Selilfii, ■frg.i., 3J#i w- {.Law.] Qtvlng a criminal 
 
 in charge of a relative. auru^ v.t. To 
 
 give in charge of a relative (as a criminal). 
 Sclilfn* ^&-t., S f^. w. [C7i£n.] A barren woman. 
 
 Syn, Umazume. 
 Solfirnd.i, -^^.^^, ^th, ^ A sign-board hung 
 before the door of the hotel where a Oaimyo ia 
 stopping or lodging. fcalculus. 
 
 Sekfrim, ^&^^, S|g, n. [Med.'] A urinary 
 Sekl@cakl. ^ ^ it]i&, f^ff, n. Specimens of pen- 
 manship written by pupils for the examination 
 and advancement of one another's sliill. 
 SokigakUf-^^jiSC , ^, n. and a. Of great learn- 
 ing; versed in a variety of learning; polymathy ; 
 also a man of extensive knowledge, or polyma- 
 thist. fsarcophagus. 
 
 Selitgan, ■t5it^, SSt w- [C/ilnJ] A stone coffin; 
 8e1<fgan, * @ ft* >l, gp (ffi, w. [Omith.] a kind of 
 
 goose. 
 Sekignn^ *&iI*^. SHR, "■ IGfitn.] Oneeye. 
 
 Syn. Katame. 
 Hi^Uignngyo, * & ft* ^ 5 l, S^HBt. »■ [icftt/(.] 
 
 . Salmon-trout. 
 Sekiguchl,-^!^ (r%, igO, /*. The mouth or outlet 
 through which water confined by a dam flows 
 out. 
 Bekihsiku, *^H<,fiJ^, a. [CTti».] Destitute of 
 vegetation; unfertile; barren. 
 
 Seklhaku no chit ^ 3? > JA, barren land. 
 Soklimn, -tt" & li ^, # flg, n. {lit.] Red rice, rice 
 boiled with red beans; also food prepared t>y 
 steaming a mixture of steeped glutinous rice 
 and cooked red beans, usually eaten on cere- 
 monial occasions, 
 - Syn. AKA NO MEsni, KowAMBani. 
 Seklhokl. -tir^-^^, E^, n. [Chin.] Stone walL 
 
 Syn. ISHiGAKi. 
 Sokflil, * ^ V, i^ffG. ''^ iChin.] Bnrrenness or 
 
 lertillty (as of polls); lean or fat. 
 Sekilii, ^@V, S^, n, A stone monument. 
 
 Syn, ISHIBDMI. 
 Soklhin, ^@I^^, ifii;^, 7*. [C/ifn.] Utmost po- 
 verty, being out at elbows. 
 
 Sekihtn aro ga gotosht, ^,^^ yif iSi3/, to be 
 poor as a church rat. 
 Seklleltsii. ^^0-7, :g^, n. A slate pencil. 
 Sokiko. -yrS{(l5,S^, n. S&me a.n IshiUya. 
 Seklhon, ^'^l£^, -fiifC, n. A print from a stone; 
 a lithograph. 
 
 Syn. ISHizURi, 
 Sekl-I, -fr^a, S ig, n. [Bot.] Polypodium Lingua. 
 
 Syn. IWAGAKUSHI, IWAGORE. 
 
 8oki-lu, -yrSV/^A, 5 fP, «■ A stone seal. 
 
 Seki-lrcru^ ■t'&\rHS, Ig A. ?£ A, f.t- To confine 
 by damming up. 
 
 Mlzu wo ike nl seki-ireru, ?J< ^ ?fi =i 1® ^Xi^B' 
 to confine water by damming up a stream. 
 Syn. Sekikomct. 
 
 Sokiltsu-no-fii. ^^V^r^Oi, K~W, n. {Ghtn.] 
 A written order of the Emperor. 
 
 Sekiji, ■ft'Str, ME&. "• A road wliere the guards 
 were stationed to examine travellers. 
 
 Seklji. ^% £:, ^ ^, ft. [Chin.] One letter or cha- 
 racter; part of a word or ideograph. 
 
 Sekiji, -It ? .£•, ^ B5, n. and adv. Ancient times, 
 days gone by; in times of old. 
 
 Syn. MUKABHI, SONOKAMI. 
 
 Sekijitijii, ^^ii'?, ^ B, u. Evening sun. 
 Sokl-jltsii, ■«: & ;£*r7, # B, n. and oM, Gone by 
 days ; in times of old, 
 
 Syn. INISHIE, SONOMUKASHI. 
 
 Sekljo. -frg^i, S^. n- Same as Sekifu. 
 
 Sekljo, * @ X'^ 5. Iffi-t, «• and a, Tn the room 
 
 where a meeting is held ; during the meeting or 
 
 assembly ; extempore, fspeech. 
 
 8ek1^ no emetsu, ffi± -^^Wsg, an extempore 
 
 Sekiju, -t^X't*. fBf*. '"'■ A great philosopher; an 
 eminent Confucianisr. 
 
 Sehiju, ^&5:W>5i ^W., n. Asbestus. 
 Syn. isniwATA. 
 
 Srktjun, *&;S.■Wl^, ffiW. SSifc. "• Order of sitting. 
 
 Soklkal, *!&*>\r, era. n, A atone step. 
 
 Syil- TSHIDAN 
 
SEK 
 
 1218 
 
 SEK 
 
 cBoBilkfiSiii, ■^?*><,fij^. n. 'Cftiw.] A murderer, 
 SyD. ANP\i>rNiN. Lan a^passln. 
 
 SelcfUitnkotss!, ■y:&4>^^■c, ^Rfi f-, '«. [Anal.'] 
 Tnterspinous buDe. 
 
 §eU11caesu. -& ^ :*. ^ -J-, jgig. v.t. To drive or 
 force back (as a stream) by dimming up. 
 
 8eliil*ant5. ^&i.Afe5,S&ffi*, ". The phrase of 
 the three Ohine=?e chfirncters, sometimes read 
 Shikkantaa, very often engraved upon a small 
 Btone monument which is placed near the front 
 ontrMnce of a house or other place as a charra 
 for keeping ofFevU sprites. fmason. 
 
 SeKlko. ^"^c?, HI, tt- A stone-cutter, stone- 
 Syn. rsn ita. 
 
 Solflko, ^?rt5, f^^, n. One who reconnoitera; 
 Syn. MoNOMi. La spy. 
 
 Scklkolcii, ^&£. < , f^^, n. [Bot.] DendroUum 
 
 SokUoldi , ^-}'c< , ^ monUlforme. 
 
 Gcklkolcii, ^& t<r, H51J, -«. Engraving on a 
 stone, lithography. 
 
 Sokikoinii. -It S ?L tJ-, M&. v.t. To confine by 
 damming up. 
 
 Syn. Sekmrekd. 
 
 SeUikoinii, ^^tttP, %&,'>Sk^, v.t. To be out of 
 breath with haste; to he excited. 
 
 Syn. IKISRKD, iRATSir. 
 
 Soklkotsii. -^^t-^. ^^,71. [.dnae.] Vertebra. 
 Syn. Rebone, fstone. 
 
 Seklkwn, -■grit < ih, ^ 'X* n. Fire Btruck from a 
 
 fioklkwa. ^^<ih, S^. n. [Concft.] An oyster. 
 
 Sekikwal, ^'^ ( ijv^, S !i^. n. Lime. 
 
 Soklkwai-i^olii, ^& <lbV^*&,5 iTcH. "■ [Sfi7i.] 
 Limestone. fwater. 
 
 Seklkiral-siil, -^g < floV/\-^£, E H;j<, /t. Lime- 
 
 Seklk-wai), ^% <ihfv, S H, n. A stone coffin. 
 
 Seklkyo. -t&W-?. S ^, ". A stone bridge. 
 Syn. iSHiBASm. 
 
 Seklkyoku, -yr^lg^C, f^:^, n. [Physics.] Posi- 
 tive pole C«s of electricity). 
 
 SekJUyoku-rltsii, * & & i < o) -9, fiS [3^ ^, m. 
 I'Math.'] Integral curvature. 
 
 Sokimon, ■^^i6^, g^Bn. Sl^. ■w- Reddening of 
 the face (esp. (rom shame or diffidence); blush- 
 ing, Slim, I'.i. To blush. 
 
 Sokinion siiru, -t& ft ^■^^, Jf fffl, v.t. {Ghin.^'Vo 
 
 enquire or examine by forture; to cross-exa- 
 
 Syn. Semenajiru, Semetou. Luiine. 
 
 SphimorJ.-irgftiO.BS'g'.gagE, w. Tlie guards who 
 Tere stationed at a barrier. 
 
 TsuTclhl ni seklmori nasht, fl B =S5 '?-?-£', 
 for time there is no barriei*. 
 
 Sokincu, ■^&«.^, g:^, «. Many years; a great 
 number of years. 
 
 Syn. Tanen. fclent times. 
 
 ■eklnen, *9tt^, ^^ n. Former years; an- 
 
 Syn. Mttkashi. 
 
 Sokinen. ■^&^l^, ^ ^. «. Accumulated cares; 
 
 being filled with anxieties. fcares. 
 
 SeJcineii wo sanzuru, S ^"^ KtC P-, to dispel 
 
 SekliiJn, *?V?/l, 5fffi, n [awra.] Obligation; 
 
 responsibility; accountability; duty. 
 
 Seklnln loo ou, H" tt ^ ^ :?. to be responsible; 
 Watalcushi no seklnln de nat, |£. ^ Sf fE t* -J- -f, 
 [coll.'] is not my duty. 
 Syn. Seme. 
 Soklinn-naikakn, ^^l/^^?c^;^*>^, ffff ftS. "■ 
 
 A responsible cabinet. 
 
 Sokf-ao-to, *&0^, M P% ". The gate where 
 
 guards were stationed to examine travellsrs; a 
 
 Syn, KwAMMON, Seki. Lbn-rrler. 
 
 Scklnoyii. -^g^JW), HB^ itii, n. Coal oil, kerosene, 
 
 Syn. Sekitantd. Lpetroleum. 
 
 Soklo, -y:5*55,H Jf. "• [affw.l Native sulphur. 
 
 Sekira, -^g 6, S ^, n. IZool.] The name of a 
 
 fossil flhell. friipestrts. 
 
 Sckjrau, ■^Jr&&^, S^, n. {Bot.] Qymnande.nia 
 
 Sokire* -^©Jt, n. A kind of sandals whose bottom 
 
 soles are lined with leather. 
 Soklrol, -t^JtV^, f@^, ■«. [Orwft/i.] The wagtail 
 Syn. 
 N I w A TA- 
 TAKI, ISHI- 
 TATAKI. 
 
 Sekfrokl, ^ 
 
 ES, n. cm 52] 
 
 IChln.] Small stones, pebbles. 
 Sekin, -S^tiJ, 3:^ ■'■'■■ [Jl/eti.j Dysentery. 
 
 Syn. KiBTo. 
 Seblrln^ *^^!I^, S^. ti. [^d.] Stone in the 
 
 bladder, urinnry calculus, 
 Soklrln, -^ & W) ^, #)I33, tj. [CTi/n.] Amorphous 
 
 phosphorus. 
 Sokirln, ^&V)A, g (S, n. [C/Wto.] One wheel. 
 Seklro. ^&;s, /? )i n. idiin.] Dried heach. 
 Scklro. ■fr&;s5, 6,5, ,1. Same as Jafrago. 
 SekJro, ^^^i, 15 8g, 71. Pewter. 
 Seklryo, *?Hf5, IJJir^. n. The hire of a confer- 
 ence room; also the admission fee to a yose- 
 
 sehi. 
 SeklryS, -s^H^.SrS a. and Ji. [(7/itn.] Lonely, 
 
 fiolitary, alone, retired, lomdiness, solitude, etc. 
 
 Syn. SABiSHiKi, Sekibaku. rnii?apure. 
 
 Sokiryo, ^^V)^^, ^ra, 7i. fJfat/L] Square 
 
 Sokh-y«Kiu "t^ <i) 1< , :B m, n. [3/ n.] Vei'Jigris. 
 
 Syn. ROKUSilo. fslon. 
 
 Sekii-yokr. *]& li) i < , /^ -^, n. [pjiysics.] Repul- 
 
 Seklr3uslil,^&ij)t^5£,:5{jg^,„. [..2I0LJ A lizard, 
 
 Syn. ABIKO, TOKAGR. fcug. 
 
 Seklrynso. *SI!)»,5S5. Sffill. n. [Bot.} Tun- 
 
SEK 
 
 1219 
 
 SEK 
 
 Seklsal, *&3\p, U^. n. lChin.]A festiTal In 
 honour of Confucius; also making sacrifices to 
 Ooiffucius 
 
 Syn. Shakutbit. fgenlus. 
 
 Sekisnl, *&:5V^, ^^, n. [CTitw.] Great talent or 
 SokJsnn, ■^^^5^»S IgJ, n. [BotJ] NeriTieJaponica. 
 
 Syn . Ma, njushagb. 
 Scklsataii auru. ^%^'7-fZ, ^^., v,t. IChin.] 
 To kill by shooting. 
 
 Syn. iKORosu. fquently. 
 
 Sekjsekl, *]&^g, fSf8. adv. [OAin.] Often; fre- 
 
 Syn. Tabitabi. 
 Bekiseki, ^&^&, StJS* a- and adv. [GMn.] Calm; 
 serene; noiselesp; solitary; lonely. 
 Syn. SABISHIKI, Shizuka. 
 Sekleotsu. 't%^-9, igt^, n. Deep snow. 
 BeklskI, ■*$;£, ^, =f, n. [Chin.'] A new born child ; 
 Syn. AkaGO, AKAMB5. Linfant; baby. 
 
 SeklBlil. *&£,e?. n. Testicles (only of ani- 
 Syn. TAKERI. Lmals). 
 
 Sekislii, ^t;£,eS, n. [^©7.] A coraL 
 Seklsliiii* ■fr&X^, ^<&, n. True or sincere heart; 
 faithful mind. 
 
 Syn, AKAKIKOKORO, MAGOKORO. 
 
 Sekfshltsii, -&&^-?, S g. ■". A Btone house. 
 
 Syn. IWATA. 
 Sekislio, *&£i,B8^, n. A place where 
 guards are stationed to examine passports ; a 
 barrier. 
 
 Syn. Seki. Vneui, 
 
 Seklslio, *&;e,-^5. SM, 7*. [Bot.] Acorva graml- 
 BekJshd, ^'^X^^, S?^. n. Prussian blue. 
 
 Syn. KONJo. 
 SekjBlio, ^&;£i5, 5^2, n. [£ot.] Club-mosa. 
 SekJslio, *&;£-^5, #©, «■ [Bot.] Pinus densi- 
 flora. 
 
 Syn. Nematsu. Tport. 
 
 SekJ9bofuda. ^g^lA^t, UBi^U, n. A pass- 
 Beklslioliu, •^^:fei:<, 3pfi, n. Kedcolour. 
 
 Syn. AKAKiiRO. 
 Sekiskonyo, ^&^ J:5i/zW»5, S^?L. n. IMin.] 
 Syn. TSURARAISHI. LStalactites. 
 
 Beklsho-yabiiri. -^gjai^i-y. gS^HS, mMyn. 
 Breaking through a barrier; passing a sekis/io 
 hy using a forged passport. 
 BekJsbu, -t ^ ^ W), S;^. «- Bare arm; empty- 
 handed ; without the use of any weapon. 
 
 Sekishu nite zokti wo torau, gp ^ — r .^ ^W^j 
 to catch a thief without the use of any weapon. 
 Syn. Karate, Sude. 
 Seklshn, *^;fe.I., ^^, n. [Chin.] A custom or 
 
 practice of long standing. 
 Sek jshnryn, *&:fe5 "fl 5 . SfflSlE. «• O A school of 
 tea-makers founded by a man named Katagiri 
 Iwaml-no-kami. @ A style of the art of iArcdano. 
 
 SoklNhn sum. ■^&;15-^Z, fg 5!, v.i. [CMn.] To 
 gradually increase lu number or quantity; to 
 accumulate. 
 SoklHo, -^^t, R^, 7*. [Chin.] An epistle, letter. 
 
 Syn. Teqami. 
 Soklso, -^^it, S®. "• [-Entom.] Mole-cricket. 
 
 Syn, Kera. 
 Seklsiin, ■tt■&-^^, R'iT. a. [Chin.] Itt.] Footand 
 inch; very small (as a piece of land). 
 Sekisun no chi, R'^-^itfe, a small piece of land. 
 
 h. :^^^0$. ". [Eng.] 
 
 Same as Ishi-no-obl. 
 
 ScklRiitanto, t # 7. ^ i- 
 
 Pftysics.] Sextanf. 
 Sekltaf, *&fe\/^, E 
 Sokitnl, «@ 
 
 tevr, an^, 
 w. [ifeti.J 
 
 Menorrha- 
 gia. 
 
 Syn. 
 Nagaji. CH ?K 
 
 Sekltaii, ^^^te^, E^, «KK. n. Goal. 
 Syn. ABURAISHI, MOYURUTaucm. 
 
 Sekltan-abura, * ^ fe^:& i* 6, Ei6?iEll. S RtSi M. 
 n. Same as Sekiianyu. fcoalheaver. 
 
 Sekitan-katsugl. -it ^ fe A*>-c?^, 1* g? ^, n. A 
 
 Sekltan-Ko, ■ft■Sfe^4>5, 5 Se K!. »■ Coalmine. 
 
 Sekltansaii. -t I& fe ^ 5 ^, S Se S. "■ [CTiflm.] 
 Carbolic acid, 
 
 Sekltansan sui, SB?®;j<. a solution of car- 
 bolic acid. fkeresene. 
 
 Sokltan-yu, ^ 9 fe ^ W), ESeJlfe. ". Coal oil; 
 Syn. Sekiyu. 
 
 Sokltateru. ■* & te "C 2, Ht i. v.t- To press or 
 hurry on; to urge. 
 
 ^yn, Sekasu. faboTe. 
 
 Sekitatsu. -ft @ fe -7, it S, © (IE, ■u.e. Same as 
 
 Sekltei, -frStu^, IS"^, n. [TSftj/o.] Same as Hiio- 
 ynse-seki. rsai; 
 
 Sekiten, ^^X A^, W^, n. [Ghln.] Same as «9'e)bC- 
 
 Seklto, ^&fe.t, S^. n. A tomb stone. 
 
 Sekltd, -fr^^?, SP. "• [(7Ain.] A stone cavern, 
 
 Syn. liORAANA, IWATA. 
 
 Sokito, -ft- ?( 12 5. iU^i^> ■"■ [Bot.] Olerodenclron 
 squamatum. 
 
 Syn. HiGIBI, ToGlBI. 
 Sekjtoku. -y: S 1£ < , R H, ■/*. [Chin.] A letter, 
 Syn . Tegami. Lepistle, 
 
 Sekltoku, ^^^ < , 5H ^. w. [Chin.] Great virtue. 
 Sokltomeru. ^&lti63, iSit, I't. To dam up. 
 iVagare wo sekitomeru, g!t ^ JE =* jfc ;^, to dam 
 up a stream. 
 Sokltori, -4-&1?'!), S8 ®, «. O Same as Ozeftf. S 
 A respectful title used in addrepsing a wrestler. 
 Sekltsutneru, -^g-^ttS. v.t. To urga and rex; 
 to annoy by pressing. 
 
SEK 
 
 1220 
 
 SEK 
 
 SoKl-utsn. ■ft!&5'7, Br|R, n. [0/iirt.] Accumulated 
 
 care or gloom. fcares. 
 
 Sekiutsuwo sanzuru, ^fi 9 '&yZ}i-, to dispel 
 
 Sokitvaki, ^^i9&, SIS. "• A rank ol wrestlers 
 
 next to ozetci or sekitori. 
 Sohlyo* * S -^ 5, ^fie. n. [Cliin.] Setting sun; 
 Syn. IRIHI. Levenlng sun. 
 
 Behlyd, -ft&ja.'s, f;^, .^. [Bot.] Alder. 
 
 Syn. H-^N NO Ki. 
 Sekiyii, -t&Wi, S ftb. ™- Same an Sekitaiuyu. 
 Selilsen, ■^&^&^, fSS. «■ Accumulation of good 
 deeds. 
 
 Sekizen no le nt wa kanarazu yokel art, fg #> 
 ^ = >^ jif. ;^ tSE S r V ■ [-Prou.] a family which has 
 accumulated good deeds is sure to be blessed 
 with plenty. 
 Seklsd, ■t??'5, SCR. «■ A stone image. 
 SeklBO. *g3r5, 5 jg, a. Built with stone. 
 Sekizo Jcaohu, S ^ |? M, stone-built house. 
 Syn. TSHlZtTKURI. 
 
 SeklKoro. * & ?r;5. &iI^Ss. fl^DH. "- [cent, of 
 Selcki ni soro.] [coll.] The beggars who go -ibout 
 begging from house to house singing and 
 dancing, at the end of" the year (the name being 
 derived from the words which they repeat in 
 the Intervals of their singing); hence also the 
 end of the year. 
 
 Sokliial, -^ 3 ^ a, ^^, n. \Anat.'] rhe spinal 
 marrow, Tdorsalis. 
 
 Beklziiiro, *t$s:5$. ¥lFt3«8. n. lMe'l.\ Tabes 
 
 Sckka, *■»*», n. [Ornith.] Fan tailed warbltr, 
 Cisticola cisticola brunnetceps. 
 
 SekkachI, •^':';b>'^, n. and a. {coll.'] A hasty. 
 
 impatient, or driving person; hasty, impatient, 
 
 or hnpetuouH. fdrivlDg eerson. 
 
 Se-kkachi na hito, t ■? ^ f- ■?■ Ai a hasty or 
 
 Syn. Seiktu, Tanki. TpadJle. 
 
 Sekknl. ^ -j i>i/x, ^i^, n. A kind of wooden 
 
 Sekkaka, ii'ji>< , J^^, adv. and a. With much 
 trouble; with special pains. 
 
 Sckkaku o-itot narare, tij- g ^ S? Uffi-frt'. \coli.'] 
 take special care about your health , Sekkaku no 
 oide ni rnsu tie o-ktnodoku deshita, ft ^ ^ 2? tH — 
 ff'?7'iffft5r'£^*C. [coii.] I' am very sorry that I 
 was absent, alter you took so much trouble to 
 come. 
 
 Syn. HONEORITE, TaUTOMETE. 
 
 Sekkaku, -e--yi» C, gf ^, «. [Math.] Contiguous 
 
 angle. 
 Sekkan. ■^.y4>^, 91^, rt Reproving a superior 
 
 with severity ; earnest admonition. — -siini. 
 
 v.i. To reprove with severity; to admonish. 
 ■ekkan, ■tf•y*>^, Jfl-ffi, n. Reprimand; reproof; 
 
 chastisement. siiru.u.t. To reprimand, re- 
 
 Syn. KOBABO'. Iprove, etc. 
 
 Sekke, -fr-yfr^, SS^. n. The five noble houses in 
 Kyoto who were formerly entitled to the rank 
 of sessho-kwamliaku, viz., Kono-e, Kuj(^, Nij5, 
 IchijD, and Takatpukasa. 
 SokkeJ, ^rf^\f, ^t|-, n. [Engln.^ Design. 
 
 Syn. MOKUEOMI. 
 Sekken, ^yl/fA., IB^g, n. Economy, frugality; 
 thrittinefs. 
 Sekken na hito, Rf ^ "?■ A, a frugal person. 
 Syn. Ken-yaku, Tsdzcmayaka. 
 Sekken. ■t-)^J■^, SK. «- Soap. 
 
 Syn. Shabon. 
 Sekkl, ■tt'-^g, ^5, 251^ rt. The end of the year. 
 Sekkl, -ft-v&, gg^, n. A testival day. 
 Sckkl, *-;^. Ji] SI, n. [BuOd.l Devil, fiend. 
 
 Syn. Oni, Rasrtsct. 
 SokklD, ■^•sr&^, filial «• Drawing near, adjoin- 
 ing; approach; appropinquation. suru. ti.f. 
 
 To be near; to adjoin, approach, etc. 
 Sekkd, *"^*>5. S*. n. J J/in.] Gypsum. 
 Sekkfi. -fr-yC.?. ]%^, n. One who reconnoiters; 
 Syn. MoNOMi. Lspy. 
 
 Sekkoku, ■S'-yt. < .5 gij. n. Engraving on a stone; 
 a lithograph. fkomu. 
 
 Sokkomu, ■tt'-sCtf, v.i. [coil.] Cont. lorm of Seki- 
 Sekkotsii. ^9£.-7, }f ^, n. Bone-setting. 
 
 Syn. HONETSUGI. 
 
 Sekkotsu, ^-/tr?, |p§, n. Vertebral column, a 
 Syn. Sebonb. Lvertebra. 
 
 Sekkotsubokii. *^ £.'^iar<.}f^*, "• [lint.] 
 Syn. NiWATOKO. LElder 
 
 8ekkii,^"^<,|iB^, ^gif, n. One of the five holiday! 
 OT gO'Sekku, viz., the 7th or the 1st month (jin- 
 jitsu), the 3rd of the 3rd month (joki), the 5th of 
 the 5th month {tango), the 7th of the 7th mcmth 
 itanabata), and the 9th of the 9th month (cAoyo). 
 
 Sokkwa, -^--y < *?, SVC. n. The sparks struck 
 from a stone. 
 
 Sekkwnl, ^-jiio^r, SE. "■ Lime. 
 
 Syn. ISHiBAT, Shikkui. fwater. 
 
 SeKkwalsiiJ. -^ -:, < J5 \r -^ fc, 5 K ;*(. n. Lime 
 Syn. iSHlBAlMiza. CKirazu. 
 
 Sekkwnsnl, ^ -^ < *p ^ v^, gtEsR, /<■. Same aa 
 
 Sekkyo, ^7lt5, ^K, n Preaching; a sermon. 
 sum, v.t. To preach, lecture. 
 
 Sokkyo. -* -y g .^ 5, gj jf, 71. Exiaaining sacred 
 writings. 
 
 Sekky5, -fr-yW?, S ffi. n. A stone bridge. 
 
 Syn. ISHlBASHl. rday. 
 
 Sokkjd-bl. ^-yW-5 y:, gjjfta, 71. A preaching 
 
 Sekkyo-Kaku, ■fr-)W5fi*C. iS.fg^, -». Homile- 
 tics. 
 
 Sekkyoja, -U:-,W53^j^, Sfcig^, >7t. One who ex- 
 
 SokkyOslil, ^ vW5X, fift IS 1$. * plains the acred 
 doctrines; a preacher. 
 
SEK 
 
 1221 
 
 SEM 
 
 8ekkyoku» *-y 9 3: <, Stis. "• [Physics.] The 
 
 positive pole (as of a magnet). 
 Selikj'oslil. ■t-;&-^$;fe, iSIS&fi. n. A preacher. 
 Seko, *t., 5fi-T. "■ [oos.l Huaband; elder brother. 
 
 Aga seho, r V 32, ^, my husband. 
 Seko, -tc, i^^,5i]^, n. A man who beats the 
 
 buflh In hunting, 
 Syn. Karieo. 
 Sokoudo, -feavK, ifit, n. [JBnff.] Second, or 10th 
 
 part of a minute. 
 6ekk>nkwa, ^i»g5 < *:>. ©3^, '*. [Bot.^Spl- 
 
 rma cantoniensls. 
 Seku. * C , it, "ff IE, v.l. and (. To be hanty, or 
 
 Impatient; to hurry on; to urge, press, or drive 
 
 another to do anything. 
 Shlgnto wo seku, ft^^^<!'. to press work ; 
 
 Shokunin too seku, ^ A ^flE^, to press or liurry 
 
 up workmen ; Ki ga seku, ^if^'i^, to be hasty 
 
 or impatient; Seite wa koto wo shisonzuru, igt t" 
 
 ■*^0^ttffl?tB', [Prov.'] hastiness is a source 
 
 of failure. 
 
 Syn. HATAMERU, IRATSTJ, IHOGU, SAISOKU 
 SURD, UNAQASn. 
 
 Beku, -tf < , Ig, ^, v.t. To dam up; to stop or pre- 
 vent the flow (as ofastreim, by a bank of earth). 
 Nagare wo seku, ^ ^iS^, to dam up a stream; 
 Nanda sekl-ae.zu, ^ fflE ^ 7 -^ pC, unable to stop 
 the flow of tears; overflowing witli tears. 
 Syn. Pdsaqu, Saeqiru, Segiru. 
 6eku» ^< , rs., "v-i- To cough. 
 
 Tan wo seki aasu, ^ ■?■ PStU ^. to cough up 
 phlegm; Seki wo seku, IfR ^ PK ^. to cough. 
 Sekiigiiniarii, -^< <r^Z, E9> ^'i- ^o be bent In 
 the back; to stoop. 
 
 Syn. Chijikamaru, Kagamaru, Kaoamu. 
 SemahoshJ.-J.-kl* -^^12 t. a. Desirous to do. 
 Seiiial. -^U V^, )SS:JK. w. Rice given in charity; 
 
 dealing out rice to the poor. 
 SemaU *UV^, t).(. [^colU] [fuL neg. of Suru.] Will, 
 or shall not do. 
 So wa semai, ^ 15' ■'^ ^ v >f , he'll not do so. 
 Syn. SUMAi, Seuajt. 
 Semaru, ¥2 Z, 31, JI- 8?!^. "■*- O To be narrow- 
 ed ; to be contracted. @ To press upon, or urge. 
 © To approach; to crowd on, Q To be straitened 
 (as in circumstancea). ©To be filled with emo- 
 tion; to have pain (as of the chest); to be con- 
 stricted. 
 
 ilichi ga semaru, Bg ^/* JS B-. the road ia made 
 narrow; Mune ga semaru, Mif^f^', to have 
 pain in the chest; to be filled with emotion; 
 Shin ni semaru, E — S ^i to appear almost 
 like the genuine article ; Bin ni semaru, ® = Jli 
 fl-, to be straitened in circumstances; Slto ni 
 semaru, K — \^t^> to persecute another ; jS/ifro 
 
 nl semaru, ffll =i|lB', to appronch n cfi,->t,lR (aa 
 assailants); Aiaa ga semaru, Rfl if S ?^, the 
 space is narrowed; Owarl ni s&naru, J? >J =i ifl 
 B-, to be near one's end. 
 Syn. NozOMU. 
 SoniHBlil,-l,-kl. ^^a L. RSR^, <*■ Narrow, not 
 broad; of limited extent. 
 
 Michi ga semai, Bg ^^ -f , the roml is nfirmiT; 
 JTeya ga semai, SR§ /^ ^ -f , the room is amall ; 
 Kokoro ga semai , .Cff ^ -f. to be narrow-mind- 
 ed; Semai ryoken, ^ -f fi S,, narrow mind or 
 view. 
 
 Syn. KUTSUROGTNASHI, Sebashi. 
 Semliaj, ^^^f\/^, n. A small wooden ladle. 
 Sembnl, -ft-AfefV^, Iff i^, n. Monopoly, patent. 
 SombalkcD, * A tf V^ W ^, iS^fll, n. Patent 
 
 right. 
 Seinbal-t'tkkTO, ^A.\£\^'£"j^ X. ^'^^^. »• 
 Licence alone to Rell; patent. 
 
 Semliai tokkyo wo eru, Wlff if$ H^ ^ ?i /^, to get 
 a patent. rkoki. 
 
 ScmbakukU *^tit?, ^f-ffi^. «- Same as fno- 
 Seiiiban, ■^^^f^. SS^. «. Lathe. 
 
 Fumi semhan, ggiSSg, foot lathe; Kiryoku 
 semban, WiJ'fl^Mj power lathe; Riga semban, 
 m^B-mi^, break lathe. 
 Sembnu, -tt- ^ tf ^, T^K, adv. Exceedingly, very 
 much (used chiefly in expressing thanks). 
 
 Semban katajikenal, "^UM ■^< [coll.] exceed 
 Ingly obliged; Kinodokn semban da, ®,>^^^ 
 if, [coll.] T feel very sorry lor you (or him); 
 Gokur^ semban, 29)1? ^ T SS. many thanks for 
 your trouble. 
 Semban, ^tAtfA., ftHJl, gilfHS, adv. Permer or 
 previous night. 
 Syn. Senya. 
 Semban, ^^tf^, ^#, n. The first in order. 
 
 Anata ga semban da,^^if^ #^, [coll.] you 
 are the first in turn. 
 Semban, *^tt^!), ^5E,3ia "■ A prop or stick 
 placed against a door to keep it shut, 
 Sembarl wo kau, 14 ^ ^ ft 7, to prop with a 
 Syn. Shimbari. Lstick. 
 Sembatau, ■t^{f•^, ^i)i, n. Punishing (as re- 
 bels) by war; warlike expedition. suru, 
 
 v.t. To punish by war, etc. 
 Sembatsii euro, *^«:■c»-^^, B^, v.t [Chin.] 
 To pick out the best; to choose. 
 
 Syn. ERAB0, ERINUK0. 
 
 Sembel. ■e■^'^V^, IttSf, «■ A kind o( cracknel 
 
 made of rice or wheaten fiour. 
 Shio-sembei, ^MW, a kind of cracknel made 
 
 ol rice relished with alittle common salt. 
 SembeJ, 'tJ^^\f, gtJK, n. Washed rice(ofiered to 
 
 the Kami^ 
 
SEM 
 
 1222 
 
 SEM 
 
 Sembeni-bnnfcwa, ■*^'^^y^ < *?, T^^lfJ, n. 
 
 Myriads of way8 or forms; immence varieties. 
 Seinben, ■^^'«^, ^il§, adv. A thousand times. 
 fiemlien, ^A,^A., 5£¥S. ^' [C/iin.] Getting ahead 
 of others; forestalling. fof others. 
 
 Semben wo tsukeru, ^^^ ^-^^, to getahead 
 Syn, Ndkegakb, Sakigake. 
 Semben-ichirltsii, =^ L^^ AAr%yi f? , =f ^■ — ^. n. 
 [i/^] TliouFanil poems ol' single unvaried x'hym- 
 ing; monotony; dull uniformity. 
 §enitietsii, ^L-^-o, 65 ^ij, n, A farewell dinner; 
 
 a parting present sum, v.l. To give n 
 
 Syo. Hanamuke. ^farewell dinner. 
 
 Sembl, ■^^c^^ l!E^, ■«. The stern of a ship. 
 
 Syn. TOMO. 
 SemM, =tK.T>'. ^^, a. [CTUn.JClear and bright; 
 conspicuous and fine. 
 
 Syn. Azataka, Hakkibi. 
 Sembln, ■l^^l>•^, ^ jiH, n. Former or previous 
 
 opportunity (it; lor w rlting to another). 
 8eiul»o, -tfAtK?. 5t^. n. The van of an array. 
 
 Syn. Sakitk. favrea. 
 
 Senibo. -^/.tSS, fUl^:, ^f^sffi. n. [Bot.] Hypnxls 
 
 Syn. Kimhaiz \sa. 
 Semlioclio, -e:^^J5%J5.5, ^^'JIE, „. [Physics.] 
 
 Linenr expansion, 
 Setnlion-sliimeji, -^^K^Xfc■^, ^^[5?3. n. 
 [Bot.] A kind of muslirooms that grows crowd- 
 ed together. 'Gerbera anandri*. 
 Seiiilion-ynri, -* A IJ ^^ V), AT Ig. "■ ' Bnt.] 
 Soiiibo-suru, -a■^Uil■^, ^IS. ii-C- \Chin.] To he 
 jealous of; to envy. 
 Syn. URATAUtJ. 
 Senibo siirn, ■a■^[J5^3, PS ^, v.t. [(7/Wn.]To 
 gaze ; to look at. 
 
 Syn. MlWATASU, Nagameru. 
 Sembotsii, -t^B:■^, liW'iS. '"■ Dym^ in battle. 
 
 siirii, v.l. To die on a battle field. 
 
 Syn. SENSni SrRU, 
 Senibii. •tt■^i^ ^^'^, n. [Bot.]Corydalis. 
 
 Syn. TsruuTE. 
 Semburj, •y^^^ ui , 50 K®. n. [Bot.] Ophelia dl- 
 Syn. TuYAKU. llvta. 
 
 Some, -^i/j, Jft, n. Attack; assault; Btorming. 
 Seme, ^it, 'S, i^- O Torture, torment. ©Blame; 
 reproach, censure; reprimand. gJDuty; obli- 
 gatory work. Q Obligation; responsibility. 
 
 Bimizu no seme, 'K'^ -^ ^. torture by lire and 
 water; Jigokuno seme, ji^jit >5f, the tornienta 
 of hell; Ryo shin no seme, S.-i:<^fi disapproval 
 of conscience, Seme wouke7-u, ^ ^ 'S: ^ ^, to 
 be tormented; Bono semeni ninzeza, tt-3J = fl: 
 ■fe'pC, am (or is) not responsible fur that. 
 Seme, *y>, gg M. "• A clasp or band (as for a fan). 
 Syn. TaoA. 
 
 Soineaffumu, *l6 5<-tp-, :cfe ^, v.t. To be tired 
 
 with besiezing (as a castle). 
 Semcnii, ^fe^i., :^ ^, u.t. To attack each other 
 Soine<l»lko, «fe^v^^:, ^ft;^tgi, n. Tbebeatofa 
 
 drum ordering an attack. 
 Seniodasu, ^ » ;t- "t. fftU, v.t. ©To begin to 
 
 torture. @ To persecute and cause to go out, 
 Seniedogu, -^&;?(j5<-, Jfil^, «. Instruments of 
 
 torture. fsubiugate. 
 
 Someriiserii, -yrfti-ft-S, T^^, v.t. To attack and 
 Scmegl. -frftar, Jf ;f:, n. A wedge. 
 
 Syn. KusABl. 
 Scmegii, -y:fc<-, ^, vA. To quarrel. 
 
 Keliei magaki ni semege dome hoka sono ana- 
 dor i wo fusegu. 5fil6iS=:Pl V K^nttfe?-®^. 
 
 true brothers even when they are quarrelling 
 
 with each other within the wall of their house, 
 
 are wide awake to ward off the insult from 
 
 strangers without. 
 
 Syn. ARASOu, Ubamu. ftack; breach. 
 
 Scmoguclii, ■^i6<'*S, ^ 0, n. The point ol at- 
 
 Shogun no semegiichi wo sadaTneru, $^^^^ U 
 
 =f%j(!t', to fix the point where each troop is to 
 
 make their attack. 
 Soineh.'itarii, -fr * tl fe 3, ^f^, v.t. To dun im- 
 moderately; to demand importunately (as the 
 
 payment of a bill). 
 
 Syn. TOKCSOKU SUEU. 
 Soiiiolrii, ^i6\^2, -^X, v.i. To attack and enter; 
 
 10 enter (as a castle) by storm, 
 Syn. Semekomu. 
 Sciiionoborii, -«:l/)®tJC2, ]CS: ±, v.i. To go up to 
 
 attack (as the capital). 
 Mlyako ni senienoboru, ffi = :^ j* ± ^- »-, to go 
 
 up to attack the capital. 
 SoineiiHbiina, ^j^vs/'f-J-, n. [Ek£/.] The Oemen- 
 
 cinae or worm- wood. 
 Soiiieiiukii, ^feSK, j^^, v.t. To attack and 
 
 take possession (as of a castle). 
 Seineotosii, ^^-fy^cir, aJS, v.t. To attack and 
 
 cause to surrender (as a caatle); to take by 
 
 storm. rstorm. 
 
 Soineru, -^16 2, tt, v.t. To attack, assault, or 
 
 T''kl wo sciueru, ^ =?■ Jin ji ft- , \o assault an 
 
 enamy ; Shiro wo semeru, Mf-J^jtii, to attack a 
 
 castle. 
 Someru.^aX, 5f, ^, ti.t. O I'o torment, torture; 
 
 to persecute; to afflict. © To liud fault with; to 
 
 blame, reproach, or reprimand. 
 Ri wo motte semeru, S^ia^ff^ it-, to per.secu to 
 
 another by reasoning; Zaininwo semeru, f^A? 
 
 fit > fi-, to torture a crimial; Kokoro no oni ga 
 
 mi wo semeru, iC -' fi^ S* ^ S -^ /t, |P?ou.]the 
 
 devil In the heart persecutes a person. 
 Syn. Najiru, togamkru. 
 
SEM 
 
 1223 
 
 SEM 
 
 Semete, -Sfe-r, JfM. «£*i'* At least. 
 
 Semete liambun demo okure, It J* 9 i^S'r'^fc % 
 
 u, [coll.] give me at least one-half of it. 
 fiometorii, ^i6i?2,^^, v.t. To rtttaclc and take 
 
 possesBion of; to assault and seize; to take by 
 
 storm. 
 Soinotoii, -^lJ>)fJ-, jfffllj, ft. To enquire or ex- 
 amine by torture ; to cvoss-examine. 
 Soinetsiixiiinl, ^fe-^rs'^., T^W. >>■ ''be sound of 
 
 "j drum ordering an attack. 
 Soinnutsu, ■^!65-3, J^Si. i^'-^- To attack or assail ; 
 
 to assault; to storm. 
 8oiueyo«47irn, -Jari^ilirS, ^^, "V.l. To approach 
 
 In order to attack. 
 Tekigun maj'ika ni semeyosetari, Sft 9i Rfl ifi— ^ 
 
 >^^^ V . the enemy's troops approached near 
 
 in order to a' tack. 
 fininl, ^?)^, ^, n. [Snfom.l A cicada. 
 
 Semi nn nukerjara, {]Jlig, the cast off shell ofn 
 Sninj, ■t;^, i'^:^, V. A pulley. Lcicadn. 
 
 SninilMioo. '^^^l^i,^^, It. [Tclitfi.] Dactyloptera 
 
 orlentalis. fiaponica. 
 
 Neiiilliujlrn, ■^?f'< ■frj;, ^?afi5, n. [ZodL] BalCBna 
 
 8yn. SEBiicrJiRA. 
 fieniinc, ^?^fl, ^^. «• The part of a horse's 
 
 back where the saddle is placed. 
 fii'inlore* ^v^5rH, ^ \fi, n. The name given to 
 
 a flut,e anciently briiugliL from Cliina. 
 Nominal, ^AUV", ^ ifci "• Washed rice, used a=i 
 
 a sacrifice. 
 
 Syn. ABAIYOSB, Kashiyonb. 
 ffomiiinn, -^t■^'^^, -TK. ". Ten millions. 
 Seiniiioi, •ft■^l6V^, ^m, a- [Chin.] Clear; plain, 
 
 distinct; conspicuous. 
 
 Syn. 'AZATAKA. 
 
 Noiniiicii. ■^:^i6^, S M. «■ The surface of a fan. 
 
 Soinmln, ^^^/ , IIS R. "■ IC'hin.] Low people, 
 inferior class of people. 
 Syn. Gem IN. 
 
 §oiiiiiiU9ti, ^ L7>^, fi!'^, n- l<7/ii7l.J Fine; mi- 
 nute; delicate. 
 
 Souimo, ■^^'a5. ER€. ^t- [BoC. & 2oR] Cilium. 
 
 §omin«, *^:^$, IR^, 7t. [aot.JGlandnlar hair. 
 
 Sonimdeleu, ■^^* S"^?. S«€ S. ^i. [Ewtom.] r?-i- 
 
 Soiiiiiiou, ^^6^, gfi'g, /t. A special branch of 
 
 science; particul,ir object of study or pursuit; 
 
 speciality. 
 Ano Mto wa ganktva no senimon da, fS A-'^f3B ^1- 
 
 -^M P^ ^, [coll.] ophthalraologv Is bis speciality. 
 Semiiion-graklto, -ft- ^ S A J)'*-y*>5. ^SP^^'K. «• 
 
 A specialty school. 
 Seininon-gaUuiniiUyoBfii, ^^l&^ft^<tr ? i< , 
 
 9 P^ S 3^ j^. n. The Bureau of Science in the 
 
 Departnient of Kducation. 
 
 Semuionhii, ■tt■^4^4^ WHS?* "■ A specialist. 
 
 SeiiimonliTva. ^^ft^<t^, JffP?^, n. A special 
 branch of science. 
 
 Sciiatiiii, ^Ajtir, TfJ.fS, "• Special duty. 
 
 Seuiiuu, tAjtp, itSf. n. The first or most l"^ 
 portant duty 
 
 SeuiiMii, ^A-tf, [5-5?, 71. Interpreting a dreana, 
 Syn. YuMEHANji. 
 
 Seninu'O, ^A,?f-^^, g^, n. [CMm.] The com- 
 mand of the Emperor; Imperial decree. 
 
 Seinotsii, -frtr?, KS^.IfS, «. Anything given in 
 charity; charitable donations; alms. 
 
 ScinpiLi, ^^(Jv^, 5fe3g, n. [(7Aiw.]0ne who pre- 
 cedes another in learning or office; one whom 
 another follows in the pursuit of learning; 
 predecesslve scholars; prodecessors. 
 
 Seiiipal<ii, ^ A.iX <,B^, »■ [CMm.] Shallow, 
 narrow, or limited (as one's learning, know- 
 ledge, or opinion); superficial. Ta-rgument. 
 Sempdku na giron, j^^-J-^llft- superficial 
 
 Sempaku, ^^a:<, |ff fg, n. IGhtn.l Koada be- 
 tween fields. 
 
 Sompaku, ^^a'< , iSflfi. w. Ships, or vessels. 
 Sempahuno shiUsunyu, ^ ;5fi ^ Hi X. the com- 
 ing in or going out of ships, 
 
 Seinpakii-Kwimrluiu, '&^if < Ci9^'^)l/^^, ^iQ 
 ® ^ A, n. A ship's husband. 
 
 Sempukii-Baiiceuslin., *^^;y< ■5VW-A;6,-^, © jS 
 ■fiBJifi^. '*. [Xaiw.] A ship's creditor. 
 
 Seiiipaku-sUlktslia, *^ar<;fe&£-^, ^'{^i^U 
 #, n. The director of a ship. 
 
 Soiiipaku-slioyakcii, *^^Ef< ;£i\/^5W•^t fiSiQ 
 ^ W ^. «■ [iaw.] The ownership ol a ship. 
 
 Soinpiiku-sUoynsha, =tA.& < £. i.V-5:£.^, ^^Bi 
 ^ ^, /J. A shipownex'. 
 
 Soinpaku-sonsal, tA,&<^A,tf\i-, lEJ^ffl^, «. 
 [iaio.] Ship-damage. 
 
 Sonipakii-tokibo, *^ff<if5^^^:. (EiSg^^, 
 7i. [Law.] Shipping register. 
 
 Soiiipakii-tdkjsleosho, ■^^a' <lf55;&i5:£J:, 
 fiS te l^ffESES^. n- [iaw.] A certificate of registry 
 of a ship; ship's i>aper9. 
 
 Seiiipau, -ti: ^ ff ^. iE^. ii(ii*- Some time ago; 
 previously. 
 
 Syn. SAKIDATTB, SAKIGORO, SENDATTB, 
 
 Seinpatsu, ■tt'^ff■7, 3fc SE. "• A person or party 
 wko starts In advance of another; forerunner 
 suru. v.t. To start before another. 
 
 Soinpein-liaukwa, *^-'^^^f^<i5, =f^(Sf^i, n. 
 Myriads of ways or form.'i ; immense varieties. 
 
 Soiupl, -^^^0f, it^^f t?^^. »• Former errors, past 
 transgre«sionsL 
 Sempi wo kuyuru, 5t 1^ ?" fll^fl-i to repent of 
 Syn. Zempi, Lpast faults. 
 
 Sempl, -S-Auf, itStii "■ [CTtin.] Deceased mother. 
 
SEM 
 
 1224 
 
 SEN 
 
 Sonipl, -t ^ jTf, B5^. a. [Chin.] Mean, low, or ia- 
 
 Syn. HiKUKT, ITASHIKI. Lferior. 
 
 Soinpi suru, ^A^v^itZ, ^ ^. v.L [Chin.] To fly 
 
 away (sa id of a gen ius). 
 SeiiipWsu, ^Atf?, t/J^. n- Writing with a pen 
 (saiJ oDly of literati or noble). 
 
 Tono saTTiano go-sempitsu wo negau, S&M-^Sfi 
 ?ft^^^7, to beg for the autograph of one's 
 
 lord. sum, v.i. To write with a pen. 
 
 Syn. KiG5. 
 Sempo, ■!+■ ^ ff 5, 5E >?. "• The other person or 
 party in any affaif. 
 Syn. Sakikata. 
 Sempo, ^/u&3, %^. «- The van of an anny. 
 
 Syn. Sakttf,, Senjin. 
 Sempo, ^^W5, ^JS. »■ C'V^fJ?-] A military robe. 
 Soinpo, ^^a'^, Qtaii, n. [C/il?!.] Military tactics. 
 
 Syn. GujiPo. 
 Sonipu, ^^^*5, S£Wf- n. t^^''*"'-] Whirl-wind. 
 
 Syn. TSUMUJI-KA ZE. 
 
 Sonipiiliii. ^/^^!< , fii ^, n. [Chin.] hying con- 
 cealed; secreting one's self. siinr, v.i. To 
 
 lie concealed, etc. 
 
 Syn. HlSOMP, KAKUREPDStT. 
 
 Sompukiige, ^^J;<^:J^, JiS^E. "• [Bat.] Inula 
 britanir.a, var. vulgaris. 
 
 8elnp^^I*llSl»i,■^^J;< *, £:iiaK, /(. f/Jii.] Runner, 
 
 Soiniiru, -^tfX, J^, ®, v.t. Same as Semsru. 
 
 Seiniislil, -^tPL.^.'iJA, $S iS. "■ Humpback; a 
 humpbaclied person. 
 
 Syn. KuGTSE, SfgutSU. 
 
 Bemiislil, -^^^L. ^li. '6S. ^ [ Entom.] Sume a.H 
 Isagomuslii. 
 
 Sen, ^A, g£, 71. Profit; adv.intage; iise. 
 
 £"uroswr«sen ga nai, ^igTi^-g // ^-f , [coli.] 
 useless to take pains. 
 Syn. Eki, Kai. 
 
 Sen, ^A, ■5ti ft- and n. Former; prerioua; late; 
 last; recent. 
 
 Sen wo kosu, 5fe 'T" S ^. to do any thioi? before 
 others; to forestall; Sen wo tnru, it ?■ IE n-, to 
 draw the first move (as in the game ol che^s), 
 Sen tvo arasou, %'9-^y. to contend who should 
 be the first; Sen no hito,'^^ A, former person; 
 Sen no sJiujin, ^ > i A, former or late master. 
 Syn. loiiiSAKr, Tzen, Maekata, Saki. 
 
 Sen, *^, ik, 3C ■?-, n. O A sliding catch or fasten- 
 ing (as for a door); a bolt. @A stopper, stop- 
 cock. 
 
 Sen wo sasu, (^ ^ M ^. to Taqten with a bolt; 
 Sen ivo Icau, ^."J- 13 y, tn bolt; Sen wo suru. % 
 J- 7. ji-, to stopper; Sen luo nuhu, % ^ ^ iH ^, 
 to uncork (as a bottle). 
 
 ^on, ^^, fw. n. [Meil.] A general term for diseases 
 in the loins or pelvic region- 
 
 Sen-shaTcu, ^^, colic or pain in the loins. 
 Syn. Senki. 
 Sen, ^A., Wi> w. The hundredth part of a yen 
 (dollar); a cent, penny. 
 
 Is-sen no tniuiuap- mo nai, —^^^=^^A, 
 not having a cent In one's pur.se; penniless. 
 Syn Zkni. rcoopers. 
 
 Son, ■^^, Sa, n. A kind of drawing-knife used by 
 Sen, ■fr^, liij, n. An imaginary being suppcsed to 
 posses'^ myPtic powers; genius; fairy. Very 
 often in composition. 
 Sen-kyo, Hi iS, a lairy land ; an elyslan field. 
 Syn. Senmn. 
 Sen, ■^^, $S. «- A line. 
 
 ^n-scTi, BS$g, dark line; Cfiihei-sen, 4^*lfeJS, 
 horizontal line ; Basen.^^, wavy line; Helko- 
 sen, ^ftJiS. parallel lines; Ko-sen, ^^, ray 
 line; mi-sen, B^^, briglit line; iVe^sjt-sen, g^^. 
 heat line; SJia-sen, |^^, an oblique line; Sui- 
 c7ioku-si7i, ^M.Wt' a perpendicular line ; Senwo 
 hlku, i^ ^ ?! ^, to draw a line. 
 Syn. It jsuji, Suji. 
 Sen, -^^, =f-, n. and a. A thousand. 
 
 Syn. CiTi. rparting present 
 
 Sen, ^A.,^ 71. Giving a farewell dinner, or a 
 
 Syn. Hanamcke. 
 Sen, ^A., K, 71. Fighting; battle; war. 
 
 Is-sen we vohormniru, — Hii 9" 5? = »-, to flgbt 
 Syn. Tatakai. La battle. 
 
 Sen, -itrA, ^. -It. [P/(j/s(o.]Th6 Gland, glandule. 
 Sen, •y:^, W. "- Sole; arbitrary; despotic. Al- 
 ways in composition. 
 
 Syn. MOPPARA, Sen-itsu. 
 Sen, ^^, S£r "- A woolen mat; rug; carpet. 
 
 Syn. Kemi '^riiRO, 
 Sen, -^A, fS, v.t.. [fut. and dubliaiive iOTxo oi Su- 
 ru.] Will or shall do. 
 
 II, an I sen, jfl] {?]■ = ^ v, what shall I do ? Sen 
 sube nashl. Eg v :7. ^^ -j- j/, nothing more can be 
 done; no resourco. 
 
 Syn. Nasan, Nasubkki. 
 Son, ^^, "X-.^, v.t. Cont. form of Senu. 
 Sonn, -^^, '(f^, n. The back. 
 
 Scnn, ^^, K, 5^, n. An endearing n-ame for hus- 
 band or elder brother, used by women in ancient 
 times. 
 Scn-ni, ^^5,v, It^,. "- [CTfm.] Dust; dht. 
 
 Syn. CiiiRiHuKORi. rthe b:ick. 
 
 Soii:*.-a(o, ■^■^^tr, TCP'S'. ■"• An armour worn on 
 SoiinKn, ^Uis', 'n-'^B. ■»■ The back. 
 Syn. Se. Sena, Sksuji, Sobira. 
 Sonch.t. ^K%^, )i!t^. ». An inluslon of tea 
 
 leaves. 
 Sonrlil, *^'^, BRJib, ■«. A battle field. 
 Sonclil, ^t^•t, jg^, n. fC/iiw.] Shallow intellect 
 
laEN 
 
 1225 
 
 SEN 
 
 Tansai sencJil, @ ^f*^^, little witfind shnllow 
 iDtellect. Tinent; despotism. 
 
 Senelil. *^%, Iff ^i n. Arbitrary I'orra ot govern- 
 
 Smiplio. tk%^5, IKS. "• Muster of a ship. 
 
 8eJacllu,-fr^•r,l5l5, iJS ^, n. and adv. The interior 
 ol'a sliip, in or aboarO ave^fiel. 
 
 Beiicliu, ^ ^%^, jSS, '<■ { Zo'dl.] Sumo AR Hari 
 
 !^cii(?iiuk4iK3«iio. ■^f^T,^'D5CJl■f*a. SEAS. «• t-Sn- 
 torn ] A beetle, Qeotrupcs laevistrlatus. 
 
 Neuilii. -SA^t*, Jfl£3. 't- [^oo7.]Rame as Uwabamt. 
 
 (JeudiLcliitc. -t^?E'^^■r, ftjl, adu. A lew dayp 
 ago. previouslv; bilely; recently. finfltJels. 
 
 Soiirtitl, -^^fl:V^, ^il, n. [fl«dd.JUnboliovers, or 
 
 §ea(l:il, ■ft' ^ 1^ v^, ^ i^, n. The former or last 
 generation; predecessor. 
 Sendai nn shtijiii, ^Efi^iAi the former or 
 Syn. Zendai. Llate lord. 
 
 §en«l:il-hnsl. *^7c-\/^ttr. =P {^1 ^. rt. Q [Hot.] 
 T/iermopsis fabacea. ©The name of a dramatic 
 composition. 
 
 SciKlul-liirii, -t A, TaX/^ 
 i> &, flIjSt-li, n. A 
 think sillt BtulT much 
 prized for making ka- 
 hama (the name be- 
 ing derived from the 
 city of Stjndai in the 
 province of Mulsu 
 wherb it is v oven). 
 
 Seni(ulin»i, ■1^^;^v^^ 
 V^, fpi It )|€, n. Rice 
 produced in the province oT JIutsu. 
 
 BeudnlinSso. ■^^;^V';^^, {ill ^Bf SJf "S. 't'-- A kiod of 
 fnlso manulaclured in Sendni in the province of 
 Mutpu. 
 
 SelnlaInmaI^I,■t^;^.^^?c, =f-@ijg, n. Wrapping 
 both ends of a how with rattan. 
 
 §endaii, ^^^^, IffHIf. n. Arbitrary .judgment. 
 Sendan no torlatsvkai , ^Br^l&rJSi an arbi- 
 trary way of managing an affair. 
 Sum, v.t. To judge or decide nrbitrarily. 
 
 6eIldim,'t^;^•^. ^, ^M- 'i' [^"'0 Pride-of-lndia 
 or China-tree; Melia azedarach, var, suhiripia- 
 vaCa. 
 
 Sendanioafutabavorllidhashi, ^fl|>^tfta V 
 g ^, [Prrtv.] the sc/itlaw give^ out its fragrance 
 eren while it is a mere cotyledon, f.e. a man of 
 genius displays the indubitable signs of his 
 superexcellence even from his very childhood. 
 
 Seudiin-gusa, ■tt■^76^<'^, n. [Bot.'\ Bidens. 
 
 Seudau-lta, •t^7G^V*;te, ^S®. "• Part of the 
 nrraour which protects the shoulder. 
 
 SeHdanryofcu, ^fufuk.^'i.i , ti^iJ, n. Shear- 
 ing force. 
 
 cT- ft m 
 
 Sendan aarii, ■^^^?&^-?•S, |!Bf. «.«• [CAin.JTo 
 cut off (with scissor."!); to shear. 
 
 Syn. IlASAMlKIRU, KmiTATSU. 
 
 Sendan aum, *^;t'^■^^, [5 Bf. "•«■ [Ohin.'\lQ 
 Syn, Uranau. Lforetell, divine. 
 
 Sondara, 1rv^9, ^Klt. «. [5a»sft.] A butcher; 
 Syn. Eta. La pariah. 
 
 Sond.-itsii, ■^t■^;t-'^. ^S, 7t. O A foremost man 
 in learning. @ Leader ot a party of devotees 
 making their pilgrimage to a shrine or temple. 
 Seudiitsii sum, * ^ ife r? -jf- X , ^^, v.t. [GHn.l 
 To take possession of by force; to seize upon. 
 Syn. SniMETORU, Ubau. 
 Sendatto, ■tf^^.7T, ft^, jfiiK. adv. A few days 
 or months ago; some time previous; lately; re- 
 cently. 
 
 Syn. ITSUZOTA, KONOAIDA, Sakidattb. 
 Sendo. ^^*, jt/jf, adv. Same as above. 
 Sondo. ■^^^», %'^, ■«. One's future career or 
 destiny. 
 
 Kiml no sendo wo mitodokei'u, © -^ ft j& ^ J?. B 
 ^ B-, to witness the destiny or fate or or^'a 
 lord, or to follow one's master to the last; Keko 
 wo se.ndo to tatakau, S ?■ it ^ h 8S 7, to fight 
 with utmost zeal. fgre fellow. 
 $ondo» ^t■^¥, [KM, n. An inferior slave; a mea- 
 Soiidd, ■4■^A;5, {ill SH, n. A general name for 
 highways leading to the provinces situated 
 inland. 
 Soiidd. ^^■^;55, 5fc»3, /<- Taking the lead; guid- 
 ing; a guide. sum, v.t. To take the lead; 
 
 to guide. rniag. 
 
 Syn. Annai, Sakidacrt, Shirube, MroHi- 
 
 Sendo, *^^5. <S ®I, n. Stirring up (esp. to evil 
 
 actions); incitement; instigation. siirn, v.t. 
 
 To stir up, incite, or instigate. 
 
 Qumin wo sendx) sum, iS 15 ^ iS Sd ^/^, to stir 
 up the ignorant people. 
 Syn. Odatkbu. 
 Seudo, *^le5, 65^, ^^, n. Captain ofaship; 
 sailor; boatman. 
 
 Se.ndo ga okute fune wa yama nl noboru, 6S 
 mfflt^^f&fflh ^^gn-.I^rou-lCiir.] too many 
 sailors ran ke the ship go up a mountain; too 
 many cooks spoil the broth. 
 
 Syn. PUNAKO, FDNANOEI. 
 
 Sondo, -^A)^?, SiS, n. [C/iin.] Explaining 
 
 sacred doctrines; preaching. suru, v.i. To 
 
 preach. 
 Boudoslia, ^ A^ 5 ai,-^, ftUSlT. "■ A leader; 
 Syn. ANNAISHA. LguitiQ. 
 
 SendosUa* -^^)£ 5 £.-^, M^^.n. One who stiri 
 
 up another; an instigaLer 
 Sen-ekl. -^^f7t, ^ fS, n. A battle, war. 
 Syn. IttUSA, Tatakai. 
 
SEN 
 
 1226 
 
 SEN 
 
 Soii-on» -^ ^ A. ^, ffl J^, 7*. iChln.'] Putting off; 
 
 procrastination; delay. sum, v.t. and (. 
 
 To put off, etc. rtime is delayed. 
 
 Jfjitsu ga sen-en iuru, R? g ii' ^ay^ Ji-, the 
 fien-ou, *^fe^, ifeO, n. [Geom.] A cone. 
 8en-en,-tf^i£^, jgi^, adu. and a. [C/nn.] Produc- 
 ing a Soft murmuring sound (as a stream), pur- 
 Syn. Sawasawa. Lliig- 
 
 Ben-entnt, ■*^js^■fe^p, ^Ol^, «. [J/a£7i.] fonoid. 
 9en-etsii, ^i:^£-7, {g®, n. [C/iin.] Encroaching 
 on the right of a superior; presumptuousnesfl; 
 arrogatioD 
 
 Sen-etsu wo habakarazu, ^MJ'W^yZ. not 
 minding one's preRumptuousness. 
 Sonru, ^A.X, ^^, ... Abattlo-axa. 
 
 Syn. TkusaonO. 
 Senffajl-malrl, ^A.h^Z-'^.^V . =f©^3i. "• Go- 
 ing out to worship nt one tliousand Buddhist 
 temples in different parts of the Empire (esp. ol 
 the believers oTNichiren sect ol Buddhism). 
 SengtiUu, ^/^ai < • M^- w. Shallow or superficial 
 
 learning. 
 Seiigan, ■^:^ib^^, R OH, ji. The rivet or pin of a 
 Syn. Kaname. Lfan. 
 
 Seiignn. -t^il^^, S5 BS. «• An embrasure for 
 shooting arrowH; a porthole. 
 Syn. Yazama, 
 S«ngo, -^AVJ^. gT. "• Issuing an Imperial order; 
 an appointment to an office or rank by order of 
 the Emperor. TLhe office of shOgun. 
 
 Shogim-senge, ^"j^'Mf, the appointment to 
 Sengo, -e:^!/>, iS ffc. n. Transmigrating; metemp- 
 
 eychosis ; death (esp. of Buddhist priests). 
 
 BiirUfV.i. Todie(snid only ol Buddhi.it priests). 
 Sengeu, ^ ^Wi ^, S =, n. [Chin.^ Declaration, 
 
 proclamation; announcement. suru* v.t. 
 
 To declare (as war); to proclaim, announce, 
 Syn. llFURASD, IlNOBERU. 
 
 flengotsu, ■tf^^>■^, %^, ^^, adv. Last month, 
 
 Syn. Atogetsu, Kyogetsu. 
 Seogl, -ft■^ar, 1^^, 11. Enquiring into the truth 
 of a fact, examination 
 
 Sengi no shidai, ftiBfi-'^®, the1^^ct to be 
 •nquired into; Sengino tegahari, K^^^gf'V. 
 a clew to the examination of a fact. 
 surii» v.t. To enquire into ; to Judge, 
 
 Syn, ARATAMB, GiMMI SUBU, SENSAKD SU- 
 RD. 
 Scugl-Uen, -If ^^W■^, i£^ {ffl, n. The ri^ht of dis- 
 cussing first (afl a bill in a public assembly). 
 fieugo, ^^a, bS^, :». [Chin.] Delirious tulk. 
 
 Syn. UWAGOTO. 
 Seii9d. ^^i)^5- ^Sffi. n. The name of a ship. 
 §eiigoUii, ^^& < , 6JI( S. n. A coantry disturbed 
 by war. 
 
 Sengokii-btino. ■^^^<i-^, =P?3llf2. ■"• A ship 
 of one Ihoii^and kokii burden ; a InrLre lunic. 
 
 Sengokii-dosiii. •«: ^ & < ^ lit L, =F :C IS, n- A 
 machine forcleaning rice. 
 
 8eDgokii-ni3iine, -^ 
 
 ^ a c ^ «., Siz, 
 
 n. [Bot."] Dolichos 
 Lablab. 
 Sciigo sum, ■^^fi^5 
 
 ^Z, 113 (^, v.t. 
 
 [Chin.] To lonk up 
 (as with rcsppct). 
 
 Syn. AOGiMl- 
 RU, MiAGERU. 
 
 Seugii, *A <*, e&a, 
 n. The rigging of 
 a ship. 
 
 Syn. FuNAon. C=F- H JS") 
 
 SengD, ■tt■^|J"5, Mfl- "• 'I'liB removal of a Fhrine. 
 Seiign-Kojo, ^ A <' t 5 X'-^ 5. liS^X ffi, »'■ A 
 
 place whertj i igging is made. 
 Seiigiiri, -^^<'liJ, 5fe?S. ofiw- Olcoll.} In succes- 
 sion; incessantly. @ According to priorify. 
 
 Sengurl nl sJiiishln sum, ^^ — ^jg :?•■ «-, to 
 
 be promoted af^cording to priority; Senguri dele- 
 
 kuru, :5t?BtB 7= ^ ;t, to coma out one after 
 
 Syn. JuNGUBi Ni. LfiDother. 
 
 Sengyo. ^^^*i, Sfa. ". Fresh fish. 
 
 Sengjo, ^ ^ l> ^, iff SI, 7t. Chief occupation; 
 
 speciality. 
 
 / wo seiigyo nl sum, \ 
 medicine one's 
 Son-1, -frA*.. 
 (as of silk), 
 
 Klnu no sen-i, JtB^:^i#, the web of silk; 
 
 Slwknbutsu no sen-i, ^^^ (S:^' the fibres of a 
 
 Syn. KiMB, SDJI. Lpli>-nt. 
 
 Sen-lclil, ^^\f%, 1 ^— , a. Of chiel importance; 
 
 Sen-ltsii, -ft■^\/^■t?, ' chief; principal; special. 
 
 Vojo wo senicIU ni sum, -g ^^ ^ — =a7ij>., to 
 take special care about one's liealtU 
 
 Syn. MOFPARA, HITOSUJI. 
 
 Sen-ln, ■^^Z,^, flij^, f)Ij M, "-. The residence of a 
 
 retired Emperor. frecommend. 
 
 8en-ln sum, ^^v^^■3-^, ^5|, v.t. [Ghln.'\To 
 
 Syn. Sdikyo bpru, Susumeru. 
 Senjahu, -ij- ^;^^C, (S^. <*■ [CTtin.l Delicate; 
 weak; effeminate. 
 
 Syn. KATO-ffAKI, Taoyaka. 
 Senjl, ■*■^;&, M Bb. w. a jelly-like substance ob- 
 tained from the water in which the bonito has 
 been boiled in the manufacture ol katsuohusfii. 
 Senjl, *^X^ S W, n. The command of the Em 
 peror; Tmi>erial decree. 
 Byn. MlKOTONORi. 
 
 r^ W^S =^fl-. to make 
 3 chief occupation. 
 
 Fibres; texture; the web 
 
SEN 
 
 1227 
 
 SEN 
 
 8en|l, -V^AS, Sti^, n. and adv. In time of war; 
 
 warlike times. 
 8enjlclia» ■*'^C:'&■^, RtCS?. "- An InfuBlon of tea 
 8yn. Senoha. Lleft*^" 
 
 SpD.fldnsu, ■*■^C?C-■ll". KttH. V.C. To extract oy 
 boiling; to prepare an infusion of. 
 Syn. NiDASu. 
 firinjignriL. ■*■^Cftte, -f^'if, a. The refuse (bs of 
 tea or drugs) left after making a decoction. 
 Gha no SQnjigara, JC-^Mi?. tea ground, 
 BenjJkii, *^■^<, C2M> n. The bow of a ship. 
 §enjin. -^^^^, IKA, n. A voyager, navlsator. 
 Soujiii, ^^X'^. %K, n. predecessor; deceased 
 
 father ; ancients. 
 Sffiijlii. -t^"5■^, %W.%fi' "• Marching first; 
 the front column of an avmy; the van. 
 
 Senjin wo arasou, ft P6 ^ ^ :7, to contend who 
 should be the van of the array. 
 
 Syn. Sakitb, Sakizonae, Semb5. 
 Scnjini, * ^;S,' 3, M, v.f,. To boil, or make a 
 decoction of, 
 
 Kusuri wo senjlru, Sj ^ fitt £> »-, to make a 
 medical decoction. 
 SenjHsu, •^^Sf "^i ft , flj H, adv. Former or 
 previous day ; a few days ago. 
 Syn. Saki no hi, Sdgishihi. 
 §enj1Csuiiieru, *^X••^»^, SJ ^, v.t. To make a 
 thick decoction of; to boil down to a thick 
 Syn. NiTSUMERU. Lconsistence. 
 
 Benjo, ^^■eri:, fiij ^, n. A femnle sennin; a female 
 
 geniua ; a fairy. 
 Seiijo, -^A^'i, lEiffi, n. [C^in.] Same aa Jllathada, 
 Sewjo, ■e■^'&J:, ^1^, a. lEntom. A toad. 
 
 Syn. HiKiQAERi'. 
 Senjo, ■tAX,*-=^5, WH^, »- The state of a battle. 
 Senjo, *A:&J^5,Sffiia, n. A field of battle; a 
 fighting place. 
 
 Syn. IKU8ABA, Kassemba. 
 §enj6,-fr^^•J^5,^g J:, n. [CTiin.] The act of claim- 
 ing the right or honour to which the Emperor 
 alone is entitled; arrogating. ■ — -suru, v.i. 
 To arrogate. 
 ienJol*l,^^^•5&, j!tift tSi w. Laundry machine ; 
 
 soaping machine. 
 Senjo sura, * ^ tr i ^ 3, ^^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 mow down; to exterminate 
 Syn. Karinozoku. 
 Soiiju, ■e■^;&i, Mi^. n. A decoction. 
 Senja, *^2•5, ^S. «■ Same aa Btrodo. 
 Souju, ■t^'erll9)5, fttt, n. Former occupant (as 
 ofaconvent); late prior of a Buddhist temple. 
 Senju-grampi, *A:S:ia) j]^^t;e. n. [Bot."] Lychnis 
 steUarioldes. fmarigold. 
 
 Seniu-glUu, *^2,•B»2r< .^nm, "■ [Bot.] French 
 ScDju-kwanaon, ■^Ai,-Wi< 47^J?^, =FSiS^, n. 
 
 [Budd.'] The Image of the god of mercy repre* 
 
 sented as having a thousand hands. 
 Senjiitsu, -t-X^g: l9)-9, i^^, v*. [Chin.'] The art o! 
 
 a sennin, or mystic arts such as restoring the 
 
 dead to life, riding on the air, etc. 
 Senjutsii, ■tf^:£,•{l9^-?, g?i!i|, '(. IGhln.] Writing a 
 
 book ; compiling. - — -sum* v.t. To write, oi 
 
 compile (as a book), 
 
 Syn. Ohojutsu, arawasu. 
 Sonka, -^A,**, ^Ti adi-, and n. [CJUn.] Under 
 
 the ground; in the grave 
 Senkano Mto, ^T-^A, a person in the grave; 
 
 a deceased peraon, 
 
 Syn. ANO TO, YOMIJI. 
 
 Sonka, ■*-A4>, B^. n. A boat song. 
 Syn, Fun A OTA. 
 
 Senka, ^A.i*, @fl, n. IGMn.} Cheap price. 
 Syn, Yasune. 
 
 Senkal, ^^*>^^, M ^. «■ and a, [Chin.] A trifle ; 
 a straw; trifling or insignificant. 
 
 Senkakii , * ^ *> < , ^|Il 5f , n. [Chin.] Q Same as 
 Sennin, @ Afiixed to ooe'.s nom de plume, the 
 word means a hermit, or retired per,son. 
 
 Sonkaku, *^il><, ft^, tj, [i7Mn.l Older scho- 
 lars, elders. 
 
 Senkaku. ■t^*> < , ft fg, «. [Chin.] An authorita- 
 tive example; precedent; antecedent. 
 
 Senkan, ^t^*>^, ffiS ffl, «. [GhinJ] A man-of-war; 
 Syn, GuNKAN. Lwar vessels. 
 
 Seukan* ■«■^*»^, fiS^, n. [Ghin.] A war ship. 
 
 Syn. IKUSABUSE. 
 
 8«nkan,-^^■^i>^, j^^, n. [C7t(n.] An arrow shaft 
 
 Syn. Tagara, 
 Senkata, -tAi-fe, g :&, ra, Way of doing ; means, 
 expedient ; resource. 
 
 Senkata nashi, ^"^^^t no resource; can't 
 help ; Senkata tsuki ta, S;5 S* jx, have exhaus- 
 ted every means. 
 
 Syn. SEN3UBK, SniKATA. 
 
 SenkntannsM.-l.-ki, ^A4>fet!:L. ffiS:*, ^lt. 
 
 a. Nothing else to be done; no resource left. 
 Syn. SENSUBENASHI. 
 Senkei, * ^ W" V*. S JK, n. [Math.] Q Sector. Q 
 
 Fan-?haped. fsuperflclal idea, 
 
 Seuken, ■^^W^, j^^, n. [Chin.] Shallow views, 
 Seua^ en, ^ ^ t?' ^, ft ^, n. Seeing beforehand ; 
 
 foresight. Tforesight. 
 
 Senken ga aru, ft^ #" T fl-, he (or she) has 
 
 eiiru, v.t. To see or perceive beforehand; 
 
 to foresee. felegant; graceful. 
 
 Senken. * ^ W ^, ^^, u,. [Chin.] Beautiful; 
 
 Syn. Taotaka. 
 Senken* ■tAH'A, ft S, n. [C/ii«,] Ancient sage.s. 
 Senkeur * A- W- ^, ^K^, n. [CTiin.] Sole right; 
 
 plenipotentiary; despotism. 
 
SEN 
 
 1228 
 
 SEN 
 
 Bonlf eiislin, ^ ^ W- ^ :£ ■«?•, %^^. n. One who 
 
 fore'^ees, seer; propbet. 
 §enl<ot8u, -y:^W-:3, if^ jfli, n, [Chin.'\ Fresh blood. 
 Scnketsu rinri, gf ii ?^ ^, drippinp: with blood. 
 Syii. iKioiTi, Namacui. 
 Senliotsii, ^ A W -5, Iffj^, -ii,. \Chin.'\ Arbitrary 
 
 decision or judgment suru.ii.t. To decide 
 
 arbitrarily. 
 
 Senkl* ■^^^, 5Efg, u. {Chin.] A former rule, 
 
 precedent. pprecedent. 
 
 Senki ni shitagau, 5EiS = ffi ^. ^'^ follow a 
 
 Senkl, ■^^B, ^^, n. A general term applied to 
 
 pains in tlie loins or pelvis. 
 Senki. ■t^^, 1^^, n. [C/thi.] Time or opportuni- 
 ty in malcing; military movements, 
 
 Senki wo ayamarti, ^tS^S^^-i to lose time 
 or opportunity in Tnakinga military movement. 
 fienhi, ■^^i^, ©iia. KbH. fT" A record of war. 
 
 Syn GUNKi, Gl'NSHO. 
 Senhlu, ■* ^ 5 /,, iS i5. n. [Chin.] Shallow, not 
 
 deep or profound ; superficial. 
 fienkJu, ^A."^ A., =p&, -t. [Chin.] A thousand 
 dollars ; a large sum ofmoney. 
 
 Senktn nSrno kaeoatashl, =f ^ = ^ ^ ic /f jt^, 
 
 cannot part with for a thousand dollars; Kono 
 
 keshiki wa senki7i cla, ^ § g ■'^'^ ^^, [coll.] this 
 
 scenery is most adrair.able. 
 
 ienko, ^^^l, (SSE, "^ [CWn.j A dock for keeping 
 
 Syn. FrNAGURA. Lve.ssels. 
 
 fienkd* -ft- A t 5, ^&, ». [Ohln.] Former lord; 
 
 late master. fblock- cutter. 
 
 8enk5, * ^ t 5. fflS I. «• iCfiin.] An engraver, 
 
 Syn. IlANHORI, IMBANSHI. 
 
 Senko^ ■^t^t5■ v^St, «■ [CAin.] Light red. 
 
 8enk6, ■^^& 5, ^y^. ■'*. [CAM,] Before and be- 
 hind, front a-Dd rear. 
 
 Syn, ATOSAKi, Zengo. 
 
 Senkd, ■«■^4>5, i^^, i^jf, 7*. Incense sticks, 
 joss sticks. 
 
 Senko wo tateru, jj!9§ ^ itrff-, to stick an in- 
 sense stick in the ashes; to burn an incense 
 ntick. 
 
 Seukd. * ^ 4. 5, 12 ^, n. [CTitn.] Going out in- 
 cognito (as of the Emperorl. sui-ii, vA. To 
 
 go out incognito (said only ofthe Emperor). 
 
 §enkd, ^ Kit* ^, (3 ff, '*■ \Chin.] Going oirt In- 
 cognito; travelling in disguise. Burn, v.i. 
 
 To go out incognito, etc. 
 
 §eukd, ■*A*>5, ^%, n. [Chin.] Deceaned father. 
 Syn. Nakichiohi, Senjin. 
 
 Senko. *^t5, WO), "■■ [C/Un.] Military merit; 
 Syn. GUNKo. LeJtploits. 
 
 .ankoku. ■fr^£.<, ^SiJ, adv. A few minutes be- 
 fore; a few hours previous; a little while ago. 
 
 eyn. IMASBIOATA, SASIHODO. 
 
 Senkokii, ^At<, SW. n, [Law.] Pronouncing 
 tlie judgment of a court; sentence; condemna- 
 tion. sum, v.t. To pronounce ; to sentence; 
 
 Syn. IiwataSD. Lto condeino. 
 
 Senkokiibun, -ft- ^ J. < J* A, ^^^, n. [LawA A 
 written condemn;ition, sentence. 
 
 SenkokiiBho, -^ A t < S, i, ^^ B^, ". [Law.] 
 Same as above. 
 
 Senko suru, ■^A*>$t2. 9 ff , -o.t. iCMn.\ Same 
 as Riko suru(^ ^). 
 
 Senko-tate *Ai>$ft:t:, ^gi, it. A small pot 
 filled with ashes, in which Joss-sticks are stuck 
 and barnt; censor. 
 Syn. KoRO. 
 
 Senkoro. -^AtS, %\^, adv. Same as Saktgoro. 
 
 SeiikSsha, *A*>5X-*^. it if ^. *^- A person who 
 goes belore; forerunner; leader; guide. 
 Syn. SENdatsu. 
 
 Seuku, ■^^< , %&• '*■ [Chin.] Same as Zenkit, 
 
 SenkUD, ^/u( A. it ^, "■ Former or late lord. 
 
 Senkutsu. -tt" A < -?, ^lll ^, "■ [Chin.'] A cavern 
 inhabited by genii. 
 
 Senkuxu. ^A. < ■>', £3 ^, n. Metal shaving; filings. 
 Syn. YASURIKUZT7. 
 
 Senkwa, ^A <icy,{ii^, {lH i§. i*- A kind of thick 
 
 tough paper manufactured at Uwajima in the 
 
 province of Tyo. 
 Senkwasei, -^ A <*?-«: \a, S ^ 4> n. A student 
 
 who follows a special branch of science in e 
 
 college; a special student. 
 Senkyaku. * A S -^ < , 5t 3:, n. The guest who 
 
 came flrat, the first guest. fship. 
 
 Senkyaku, ^K^^{, ffij^, n. A passenger of a 
 Seukjaku-hnnrnl. -a:A&-^< tfA ^V^, =F-3;?JSJ. 
 
 n. A thousand guests coming ten thousand 
 
 times, a phrase often found written on a paper 
 
 lantern hung up in Iront ol tea-house.s public 
 
 baths, etc. as a kind of charm for attracting 
 
 cuatomers. 
 Seokyo, -yrA&i, ilSlg, n. Dock. 
 Shu-senkyo, ^ff|f&ig, dry dock, 
 Senkyo, * A & i, if^, n. Election (as of the 
 
 membersof the Diet). suru, v.t. To elect. 
 
 8onkyo,*A$l, j^ S, n. [f7Ain.] Removing one's 
 
 residence. fan elyslan field. 
 
 Sonkyo. *A&.^5. flll:^, n. [C/tin.] A (airy land; 
 
 Senkyo ni iru ga gotoshi, iilj^ =; A fl'^'fe]^. to 
 
 feel as if to enter an elyiOum. 
 Senkyo. -yrAW? , m M. n. [Engin.] Pontoon bridge. 
 
 Syn. FCINARASHI. 
 
 Senkyo-cho. ^A & 1 -^^j, jgi^g, n. The 
 
 chairman of election. felection. 
 
 Senkyoho. ^ A & i ti -J-, gi» ii. n. The law of 
 
 Senkyo-Jimineil>o, -^^&3;;£.^i^,V^^;, a^SA^a, 
 n. An election list. 
 
SEN 
 
 1229 
 
 SEN 
 
 Sonhyo-ken, *^etW^, ^fffiS, n. The right 
 to elect (as the members of the Diet), elector's 
 right, fdistrict. 
 
 Senkyo-kii. '«■ A> @ J: < , jSi S( B, n. An election 
 
 8enkyo-kwa1, ^Ag t < h\A, ^* ^. «■ An elec- 
 tion meeting. 
 
 Senkyo-UwaljO, *^? i < »7V^;£'^5. JS£ S # tg. «■ 
 The voting place (as of the members of the 
 Diet). 
 
 Seukyo-nlu, ■tt■^gJ;^(^^, JISA, n. An elector, 
 
 SenkySshl, *^W■5;fe. "^HU, "■ A misaionarj. 
 
 Seokyo Buru, *^&lt^, KU. v.t. [C/tiw.] To 
 recommend to an office. 
 
 Syn. MESHIDASU, SUSUMBRU. 
 
 Seukyo suru, ■t^&i-J-S, cS ffll. «■«• [Chin.'] To 
 
 seize upon and occupy (as a castle). 
 Beiikyo Buru, -frASJL-jhZ. S S. «■<• [(?/iin.]To 
 
 lie concealed. 
 
 Syn. HisoMiOKU, Sempdku sdbu. 
 Senkyo-teuken. *A @ It^WA, iSHSIKS!, «■ 
 
 Examination of ballots. 
 Senkya, * ^ @ 13)5. }li ^. «■ [-Bot.] The name of 
 
 an umbelliferous plant. 
 Syn. Onnaqusa. 
 Senkyn. -tf ^ 9 B> 5. liD^, n. iOhin.} A palace 
 
 inhabited by genii. 
 Senuari-byotan, -t^t^^i('< 5 ft A. =f^att, n. 
 
 [Bot.] A kind of small gourd. 
 Senuuri-gaki, * ^ "tt <0 *» 9, TJSM. "• [Sot.] 
 
 Same as Sarugalci. 
 Sennarl-hozukI, *^^^!It3:^3:^^, g^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Physalis angulata. 
 Sennari-uasiibl, "t Aj'^^tt-iTV, ffilB. n. IBot.} 
 
 Black nightshade. 
 8ennashl,>],-kl, -^A^'^ L, ^ 1^* u In vain; use- 
 Syn. EKiNASHi, TauMARANU. Lless. 
 
 Sennemboku, ■e^n^S:<. *SS. «. [JSot.] CoZo- 
 
 dragon nobillSm 
 Senuen, ■tt■^«l^, ft;^, adv. Former or previous 
 
 year; some years ago. 
 Sennen, *^ta^, ISife, n. [flucii*. ] Continually 
 
 reciting, or keeping in mind, the Buddhist pray- 
 ers: " namu-amida-butsu.^' fheat. 
 Bennetsii. * ^ U -7, Mm, n. [Physies.] Latent 
 fienDtchlso, -^A-l/t-^S?, =f H ST. "■ [Bot.] Globe 
 
 Am^iranth, Qomphrenaglobosa. 
 Sennln. *^V^^, flU A, ". Same as Sen. 
 fiennin, ■«■^V^^. Sffi. «• [(?ftiw.] Change of office 
 s>o. TENNiN, YAKDQAE, Lor servlce. 
 
 Sennln, ■tt■^^f^^. ifffiE. '»• [C^Ai».l Being invested 
 
 ui ith the sole charge; special duty, 
 Sennln no TcwanrL, Iff ffi > "^ 31, a specially 
 
 appointed officiaU 
 Bennlnffashlra, -&^ V^^«f £.&> T'^^.'f £!• »■ 
 
 The bead of a thousand soldiers. 
 
 Sonnlnkokii, -^ ^ ^(^^^.< , ^ffiS, n. [BoCO The 
 Prlncea' feather. 
 
 §oniiiiiHiio, ^^^^^^.J?» 
 
 5. flllASIt, n. [BoE.] 
 Cactus. 
 
 Syn. Saboten. 
 
 Sennfn-so, ^^Vc^3 5. 
 liUA¥, :^S. w. [BoL] 
 Clematis paniculata. 
 Syn. FuDBansA. 
 
 Sonuo, *A5r5, 55fA®, 
 7*. [Bot.] Lychnis sen- 
 no. 
 
 SennO, ^^0?. 56^. «■ " (MtHW 
 
 [£?/iin.] Former or late king; ancient monarchs. 
 
 Senniikl, ■^t■^!il^, ikW^, "- A corkscrew. 
 
 Seunyn, -e:^V^i, ft A. "■■ Entering first ; prepos* 
 seasion of mind (as by an idea, opinion, or senti- 
 ment); prejudice. 
 
 Sennyu shu to nam, 5t A ± h S S-i tl^^-] what- 
 ever enters the mind first, becomes its master. 
 
 Sennya, ■tt■^K5( «• [OrraUft.] Brown-headed 
 warbler. 
 
 Son-0, *^*^5, Wfl}. n. and a. [CMn.] Arbitrari- 
 ness, despotism, waywardness ; arbitrary, des- 
 potic, self-willed. 
 
 Syn. KiMAMA, WAGAMAMA. 
 
 Sen-Sse, -fr ^ 5: 5 W-. ^lU ® ?E, n. [Bot.'} LychinU 
 
 senno. Tcedent. 
 
 Senrel, ■l^■^l^V^, ftW. **• A former example; pro- 
 Senrel, -^r^*^v^, iJEM. n. rCAr.jBaptism. 
 
 Senrei wo uJceru, iJt Jjg ^ S^*-, to l>e baptized. 
 §enrel, ■^^jh,\^', 5fcH. w. [C/iin.] The spirits of 
 
 one's ancestors. 
 Senretsii, ^r^*^•9, IM'^, ». [Cfttn.] Awkward, 
 
 Inexperienced, or rude (used chiefly in speaking 
 
 humiliatingly of one's self). ^naria japonica. 
 Senrlchikii, ^K^ t < . "f M It. '^ [Bot.] Arundi- 
 Senrl-soma, ^A^^'&'i., n. iBot.] Behinannla 
 
 glutinosa. 
 fienrlky o, * ^ 15 9 -^ 5, 
 
 ^S.n> ^- -^ teles- 
 cope. 
 
 Syn. TOMEGANE. 
 SenrltBii, *^ ij) <>, BR gS, 
 
 n. [CTiin.] Trembling 
 
 with fear; shivering 
 
 with cold; shudder- g 
 
 ing. ■aril, v.l. ' 
 
 To tremble, shiver, or 
 
 shudder. 
 
 Syn. FanuiwANA- 
 
 ITAKU, MtBORUI SURtr. 
 
 Senrltsu, *^V)-7, BR^. «• 
 
 arn. GUNRITBU, 
 
SEK 
 
 1230 
 
 SEN 
 
 Senro, ■tt■^;^, ?gg5, n. A line of road (as of rail- 
 Syn. MiOHlscrji. Lway). 
 
 6onro, ^^^;is. fiBKS. n. Sivne m Punajl. 
 
 Benro, ^A,;^. j!© ^|, n. The stern (of a ship). 
 
 Senro, ■fr^;S5, [g i@, a. [(TftiJi.pIean; low; vul- 
 Syn. Bmri, iTASniKi. Lgar. 
 
 Senro siirii, *^6$■^^, ffllE, r.C. [CTiin.] To en- 
 Syn. Erikizamu. Lgrave. 
 
 Senryjiku, *^^!J^<, B? g, n. [CAin.] Military 
 plan; strategy. 
 
 Seiiryo. *Ai(J i, =f^ a;. «■ [i^"".] A thoufland reflec- 
 tioiiH, or considerations. 
 
 ChisJia mo senryo nt isshitsu arl, ^ ^^e^JS.— 
 ~-^f V , 'iProv.'Wlit. even a wise man ia not at- 
 all infallible. \"brachystachys. 
 
 Senryo. ■^t^'f)^5. |tJiIB#^, n- [flot.l <7ft;oran(hw» 
 
 Senryo, ■tt■^'il■>^5, tS aft. «^ [Cftin.] Taking possea- 
 BlDnof(e3p. by force); iinlawfiil occupfition or 
 seizure (a^ of a castle). ■ — -sum, v.t. To take 
 possession of, eto. 
 
 Syn. SHraiETORtJ, UBAtr. 
 
 Senryo-balco, ^^VJ•^5^fi, =FM?S. »■ A box 
 for containing a thousand dollars. 
 
 Senryo-yakiisli.'B, ■fr^w)■^$^C;£•^, =T-pj iS^, n. 
 A play nctor wiio receives a thousand ryo at a 
 theatre during a stipulated number of days; an 
 eniment actor. fdragon. 
 
 SenryUf ■tt■^l!)W'5, iH ffg, n. [Chin.] A concealed 
 
 Senr>D, -^ ^ V) 5, IIISP, «• A style of satirical 
 poetry which originated in the HOreki Cia (the 
 name being derived from the nora de plume of 
 one of the skilful composers). 
 
 Senryntcn, -■e:^^!J ^XK>]\\^?.k.n. A name given 
 to collePtions of .Tenrt/w or satirical poems. 
 
 fieusai, ■^^■^■\^, %'^, n. Former wife. 
 Syn. Saki no TSUMA, ZENaAI. 
 
 Sensul. ^^^v^, 31 ;f, n. Shallow intellect 
 Syn. Chieasa-KI. 
 
 SensnUiU ■^ ^ 5 < , !¥ffi, n. Research, exarainn- 
 tifin; inquiry. siiru, v.t. To search, in- 
 quire, or examine into. 
 
 Syn. GlMMI, SOSAKUSUEU. 
 
 Soiiael, ■^t■^■^V*. -Jt ^t «■ O A respectful title used 
 in addressing a person skilled in any art or 
 science. @ A term used in addressing, or 
 speflkingof, one's teacher; ateaclier; tutor. 
 
 Kannaku nosensei, M^ ^ if^^ a teacher of 
 Chinese learning. 
 
 $on)4eJ. ■tt'^*V^. SI?. »!• [Law.] An oath or 
 affida\'it. surii, v.i. To make an oath. 
 
 Scnsol, ^^■l^V^, 5$|, fi$ij, n. ana a. Despotism; 
 despdtif, arbitrary 
 Stnsei-seifu, 5 $■] iS fifpt a despotic government. 
 
 SensoJsIio. -t ^■^ VvX, i, S®#. »■ {Law.l A 
 written oath or affidavit. 
 
 Senseklkfi. *A-^3ir»5, iSSit, n. A shipping 
 
 pnrt. 
 Sonseki-slifislio. ■tf^■ff?;fe^5 :£i, liSSa*. r*. 
 
 [Law.'] Ship's papers. 
 Sensen. * ^ -ft- ^, RJ pJ], a. and adv. [Chin.] In 
 
 a twinkling, or glittering, manner. 
 
 Syn, HiBAHIRA, HiRAUEKITR. 
 
 Sensen, *^■fr^, ^@. a. and adu. [CTtfw.] Verbose, 
 
 talkative, or loquacious; verbosely, etc. 
 Sensen. -tt■^■*'^, W^, a. and atJu. [Cftin.] Trera 
 
 bling, shivering, or quaking; tremblingly, shi- 
 
 verlngly, etc 
 
 Syn. BUEURPRIT, Ozoozo. 
 Sensen, ■^^■^^, §KIH, a. an*i ^du. [C/i(n.l Fine 
 
 delicate; slender. 
 Sensen, -fr ^ -fr ^, ig^, adu. and a. [Chin.] The 
 
 sound of water flowing slowly; murmuringly; 
 
 Syn. StTEASUEA LPUTling. 
 
 Son-sen, ■ft■^*^, KKS, "■ [Ghin.'\ Declaration of 
 
 war. sum, v.i. To declare war. 
 
 Sensen-kyokyo, *^■tt■^ ^5 iS'^ Jl5, SESRKSft. 
 
 adv [<7/iiw.] Trembling with fear; in a very 
 
 cautious or timorous manner. 
 Sensha. ^KX^, ^¥, -.. [Chin.] The writer or 
 
 compiler of a book, author, 
 Sensha, ^^X■^, ^¥, «. A turning lathe. 
 Sensliaban. ■t^;£■^tt^, Sl$ffl!, n. Turn-plata 
 
 or table. 
 
 Syn. ROKURO. rpelvlc region. 
 
 Senshnkii, ^K.X^< . ffi®. ■'*• [-5/ert.] Colic in the 
 
 Syn. Senki. 
 6ensha-ninnibet.su, ■¥^;£■»5'^^'4■^,=^S7J gij, a. 
 
 Exhibiting a great diversity of forms; multi- 
 
 fariou'^. 
 8en8hl,■tt■^:£, ^felip, n. [Chin.] Former or deceas- 
 ed master; late tutor. 
 Senshit -frAA, Kl5E, "• Dying in a battle. 
 
 sum, v.i. To die in a battle. 
 Syn. UCHlJiNi. 
 Senshl, ^^X. !21t. n. Same as Sen^i. 
 SonshI, •fr^£, ^±, n. A fighting man; combat- 
 ant; warrior. 
 SenshI, *^;fe, SSfijf, «• Thread. 
 
 Syn. ToRiiTO. 
 Sonehi, ■fr^:£, ig^, a. and «. [C/iin.] Self-willed; 
 
 arbitrary; despotic. 
 
 Syn. KIMAMA, WAGAMAMA. 
 
 SenshI, -fr^£, ©^, n. A sailor, boatman. 
 
 Syn. FUNAKO. 
 Senshj, ^L%, m'^, a. Light purpae. 
 Seiishimi.an, -B:^£^tdr^, jSEtffi, n. fCWn.J A 
 bathing tub. 
 
 Syn. YUAMIDARAI. 
 Senshlm-banku, ■tt-^;£ ^ tf ^C. =p-^75^ „ 
 Many and Ttxloua hardships and sufferinai 
 
SEN 
 
 1231 
 
 SEN 
 
 Bensliiii, ■l^^^^, ft jg, «. Same as Sempai. 
 Seiislilji, ■fr^;fe^, j§£S(. " Sliallow or deep; the 
 depth 
 
 Kattei no scnsJiin loo hakaru, i:S IS > i^ SSR ^ ill 
 n, to sound the depth of the ocean. 
 Sonshl 8uru» •fr^X.■i^'3, ^DE, v.(. [Chin.] Tore- 
 move; to migrate. 
 Syn. Utsuru, 
 8ensllit8^^■^^:£■CJ, JPT^, n. [aftd.] Same as -Sentef. 
 Seusliits<i suru, -^A^-^.^X, ?@il, «.■!. [0/(in.] 
 To be moistened with dew, 
 Syn. Nl'Rbru, Siiimerd. 
 Sonsliu. ^^:£ t, SIS. Ji- [Chin.] A letter of recom- 
 mendntion, or of introduction. 
 Syn. SH5KAISH0, Tbnsiio. 
 Senslio, -yrAXl, SB*.". A letter of challenge. 
 &ns/iO wo okuru, ^^f-i&ft', to send a letter 
 of challenge. 
 Sensliii, ■t^:£■>^5, (S B^. "■ The captain of a ship. 
 
 Syn Fdnaosa. 
 Bensli5, *^S.J^5, U Jb, «• [(^tn.] Same as SenjTi. 
 SeiisliO, ^^■tt■5■ PiJ'\ <i. [C/i£n.] Little or small 
 (in quantity or number); very few. 
 Syn. Sdkunaki, Wazuka. 
 8enst>o, ■fr^*^, ESi^. « tC^'ii"-! Victory. 
 
 Sensho wo hozu, Tfl^^^^TC, to report the 
 
 Syn. KaOHI, KaOuukosa, LTictory. 
 
 Sensho, ■fr^^l5, 5tlK. «• [G/i(n.lTha foot-step 
 
 of one who went before. 
 8en!«lid. *A;£-^5, JllSiS, «• A mast. 
 
 Syn. IIOBASHIBA. 
 
 ficnslie. -t ^ £,-^5 ^ ffi, w. [Chin.] A secret 
 
 trader, smuggler, fRuled surface 
 
 Senshokiimcu, *^;£ J: < i6A, Sl^ffi, w. [Math.'\ 
 Sensli5 sum, ■l^■^■eif■^, PP®, f.t. [Cftin.]To 
 
 speak in a low voice; to wblsper, 
 Syn. Sasayakd 
 Senshu, ■tt■^;e,^'3>, iEi. w. O Former lord; late or 
 
 deceased master. ©The first owner (as of a 
 
 house) 
 Sensliu, 'tkX^t 0'§'. "■ The bow of a ship. 
 
 Syo. HESAKI, MITOSBI 
 aenshD, ■* ^ ;g, 5 , ^ fdf , «. Devoting one's self 
 
 exclusively (as to any single branch of science). 
 
 suru, v.t. To devote one's self, etc 
 
 Soritsu wo senshu suru, ^ ^ ^ 5 tt >t Ji-. to 
 
 devote one's self exclusively to the study of 
 
 law, 
 tnnaliii, ^kj%.^, =T*Sti **■ A thousand autumns. 
 Ichijltsu senshu no omoi art, — B ^ ^ ^ ,S 7" 
 
 9 , to lee) one day to be as tedious as a thousand 
 
 autumns 
 Senelin-liniiKai. -erAX 5 ttA^V', =^e^^», n. 
 
 [lit.] A thousand autumns, ten thousand yearw, 
 
 an expresiiion used in wishing eternal bliss. 
 
 Senshnraku, -^r A:£ 5 & < . ^f-fAS?. '*■ A terra 
 used to designate the succesBful ending of any 
 entertaining performance. 
 
 Senshutaiu *^S.l5^^,^Hi, n. Election; nomina- 
 tion (as of a member of the Diet). suru* 
 
 v.t. To nominate; to elect. 
 
 Sousliutsu suru, '^^;&ll^'7^^,a»^l, v.t. (Chin.} 
 To dig out; to search out. 
 
 Syn. HobidIsu, Ugaohidasd. 
 
 Senso, -^^^, ^#, n. QAscending the Throne. 
 @ Lattei'ly the word has been made to signify 
 the private accession of the Heir-apparent to 
 the Throne of the Emperor, in distinction to so- 
 kul, the formal assumption of the Imperial 
 title. fshi. 
 
 Senso. *^t. fiSffl. Ti. [Entom.] Same as Funainit' 
 
 Scnsd. ■t^?:, SfS. "■ [ifed.] RyngwoTm. 
 Syn. GANGASA, TAMU8HI. 
 
 Scuso, -^/uii^, Ski&, n. Fitting out a vessel for 
 
 passengers, or for battle; equipage, sum. 
 
 v.t. To fit out a ship; to equip (as a vessel). 
 Senso. ^:fe^5. Bffi^. "■ A battle; war; flghtlng. 
 
 8uru. v.i.. To fight; to make war. 
 Syn. IKU8A, Kassen, Tatakau. 
 Sensoku. ■ft^?;<, 8t.Ei '"■ Washing the foot; a 
 
 foot-bath. suru, i».(. To wash the foot. 
 
 Sensu, ^^■^, m^, n. A folding fan. 
 
 Syn. OGI, SUBHIRO. 
 8ensubenage nl, ■t^-5l■'^^lf:^^/c, adv. Appearing 
 
 as if one had no resource left. 
 8onsubennshl,-l.-kl, ^ /^-ft^n t, ^U^, a. 
 
 Nothing more to be done; no way to help ; re- 
 
 sourceless 
 
 Syn. Shikatanashi, Zehinashi. 
 Sensul, -t^-?•^), ^7j<, fiif:^. S?fe. «• An artificial 
 
 pond, fountain. fTodive. 
 
 Nensul, ■^t'^^S, I8 ;j<, 71 Diving. suru. u.i. 
 
 Sensul. ■^t^-^i&, MjH, '^- A water-sprout. 
 
 Syn. Makimizu, Tatsumaki 
 Sensiilkl. ■«■^■^ib&. %^^. n. A diving-bell. 
 Sensur u. -frA -fZ, B?, v.t. To compose, or compile. 
 Jllbun wo sensu, I^^SC^^ix, to compose or 
 
 write an in.seription. ■ 
 Sental, *^fel^, 151^. n Fleet, squadron. 
 
 Syn. FUNATE, FCNAIKOaA. 
 
 Seutnl, ■tt■^teV^. ^^,n A great diversity ; multi- 
 
 fariousnes.s 
 
 Sentai banjn, =f |g:5 K. myriads of forma. 
 
 Seiitnl. -e'^fev^, jS^. «■ [Bot.] Moss; bryophyta. 
 
 Syn. KOKE. rology. 
 
 Smitnisaku, ■^AteV^f)t<, ^^^, n. [Bot.] Bry- 
 
 SelltalsIlo.•fr^te^^:lJ:5,^^ffl. n. [Math-JUno 
 
 symmetry, or symmetry with respect to an axis, 
 Seutai-sliokubutsu. «^ftv£ J: < >-?, #¥i(i1>, 
 
 7t. [Bot.l Bryophyta- 
 
SEK 
 
 1^^ 
 
 SEN 
 
 Sontiihu, ■e-Afe< , KHB. 'MtL. "• Washing (esp. 
 
 clothes). siiru, v.t. To wasl} 
 
 Inocht no sentaku wo surii, fir -^ iSElS 3t »-, 
 
 [U(.]to wash one's Ule; to recreate one's sell'. 
 Sentiikii-dnral. ■^^fe <tC'C>v-,-fft^^, n. A tub 
 
 used for laundry purpose; a washing tub, 
 Syn. SuaoGiDAKAi. 
 Sontakii-shabon, *^te<:^J^t$^, )?EffiHffi. «■ 
 
 Laundry soap. " Ting soda. 
 
 Sentak ii-soda* ^A.fz.<^^TC',f^m^^,n. Wash- 
 Sentaku suru, -^^fe<-^^, jig|S, i^.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 degrade and exile. 
 Syn. Sasen sdru. 
 Sentaku siiru, ^ ^ fe < -?" 2, ^ JS, ut, [Chin.] 
 
 To pick up ; to choofle. 
 Syn. Erf, erabd. 
 Sentakiiya. ^ ^'t^< ^, 'Ml^^< "■. A laundry- 
 shop; laundryman, launderer. rdatsu. 
 Sentatsii, -^Afe-:?, jt if . «■ Same as © under .S'en- 
 Sonte, ^A.'C, % ^. «- One who has the first turn 
 
 In playing the game ol' checkers. 
 
 §entel, ■^^■T:\/v, ^ ^, n. Former or late Emperor. 
 
 Sentel. * ^•r\p, ffiJlS. n. The bottom of a ship; 
 
 Syn. FUNAZOKO, FUNAYUKA. L*>ilge. 
 
 Sentel, ■fr^-CV^. SSffi, K. O A trap. ® Affixed to 
 
 the title of a book, the word means a manual or 
 
 band-book. 
 Seiitel suru, ^ArC\j^fZ, iSS, v.t. To choope 
 
 and flx; to elect, or nominate. fwash. 
 
 Sentekl suru, ■^^-r3-?■^, ^ii£, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syn. AEAIS030GU, Susrou. 
 SoDteinbyd, ■tt•^■r^C^••^ 5. ^^^. n. [iftd.] A 
 
 r.ongenital or hereditary disease. 
 Soiiten, ^^-C^. S£$8, n. [Chin.]Go[ng round; 
 
 revolution. — suru, ■«.{. To go round, to 
 
 Syn. Mawaru, Megdru. Li'evolve. 
 
 Henten, ■^^T ^, Sfe^. w. O Frei'lous to birth; 
 
 congenital. @ [Logic] X priori. 
 Sentendokii, ■y:^^:^>5<, ^5c©, n. [iifed.lCoa- 
 
 genital or herediiary contamination, 
 Sentetsu ■^^-C"7. ^S". ^ Former phlloBopher; 
 
 ancient sages. 
 Sentetsu no hakugen. %^ ^f^n. good wy- 
 
 ings of ancient sages. 
 SentOi ■^*"^>?, jSfifi. '^^ Removal of the seat of the 
 
 capital; changing the seat of the government. 
 aonto, tvh, <lll, n. [£;t7f7.1 Sent. 
 Sentd, ■yr^fe5, SSi.iffi^. "• A public bath. 
 
 Syn FrROYA, YuYA. 
 SentOf ■e■^^5. IlllJB. "■ The residence of a re- 
 tired Empei--or. 
 Sentd. -fr^^$, its. "■• First scaling the wall of 
 
 a besieged caatle. sum, v.t. To be the first 
 
 lu scrtling the wail of a castle 
 
 Syn. ICHIBANNORl. SAKIGAKK. 
 
 SentA. *A.fe5, WM, «■ {Chin.] Fighting toge- 
 
 ther; fight; battle. guru, v.i. To fight 
 
 together, to encounter. 
 Syn. IKUSA, Tatakau. 
 Sento, ^Afe5. 55 71, i*- [Chin.] Scissors. 
 
 Syn. Hasami. 
 Sentokii. -B-Aif<, %^,m.^, n. A name given 
 to bronze or porcelain vessels of various lormg, 
 first manufactured in the era (Shuntieh) of tha 
 same name (Japanese pronunciation) in China, 
 Sentoku sum. ^A.)£<^:$, [S ^, v.t. [CMn.]To 
 get possession ol ; to occupy. 
 Syn. Shimeru, Toru. 
 Sentoku sum, •S"A)f <-^3. iS S, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 secrete one's self; to hide, to conceal. 
 Syn. HisOMU, Kakureru. 
 Sontoso, -fr^fe5^5, 597]]?. ItHS, n. (Bat.] 
 
 ChamcBle tanera. 
 Sento suru, ■fr^te5■^^, ^ §J, v.i. [Chin.] Same 
 
 as Fumilaosii. 
 
 Sentoyn, -^-A^j^, S® g, w. [coll.] A public bath. 
 
 Soiitsukl. ^^'^7'%, n. A machine for cutting 
 
 tobacco fine for smoking. ffeftcco. 
 
 Sentsvki-tabako, ir v "J' * S W, fine-cu'., to- 
 
 Senul, ■tfttii>, ^.^. Si 'i- The central seam on 
 
 the back of a K^rment. 
 Seoul, ^ViV-, ^i^. n. Sewing the corners (as of 
 tobacco pouches) so as to make the latter 
 roundish. 
 Seu-un, ■^^5^, ^^, ii. [Med.] Sea-aickness. 
 
 Syn. Funayoi, Fpne no yot, 
 Sen-uEu, ^^5::>^ JH ^ ^. "■ [Bo(.] Aconite. 
 S©n-yn, ■t^.^, it ^. <^^v. Last night; previous 
 Syn. SuGisniYO, Zenya, Lnigbt. 
 
 Sen-yaku, *^■^<.Bl[^, ^^, n. A medical 
 decoction for agreement, 
 
 Son-ynkii. ■fr^■^<, jg $5), n. A former contract 
 Sen yaku ga atte ynkarenv, ^-Kl^/ ^ -^ r a» 
 U3f,[cnU.] I've an engagement already, and 
 can't attend. fin office. 
 
 Sen-;yaKu, -fr^■^<, 5^1^, n. One's predecessor 
 Sen-yakii. -^^■^<, m^. "- |CTi£«.] Beautiful; 
 handsome; la^cioating; lovely, 
 Syn. Adeyaka, Taoyaka. 
 Sen-yo, ^ ^ ^ i, =T-S, n. A thousand or many 
 leaves. fous pet.'ils. 
 
 Sen-yono 7(ana,^||.-':fE, a flower with numer- 
 8eu-yo, ■^^it5, ^S-W, ct. [Chin.] Most Important 
 or necessary; principal; chief. 
 Syn. Kan YO, jMofpara. 
 Sen-yu,■t^W), (fiag, tu [CTim.] Undue Qsaumptioo 
 of the power or riglit of a superior; arrogation. 
 
 • sum, V t. To arrogate to one's self (as the 
 
 right of a superior). 
 Beo-yu, ■^i:^v*5. d5 ^, n. TCWn-l Taking pos'es- 
 
SEN 
 
 1233 
 
 SER 
 
 , V.t To 
 
 Bton i seizure (as of a fort). ^— aiirii, 
 
 take possesBloo of; to seize upon. 
 Syo. Shimeru, Tord. 
 Sen-yu, -ft■^\A5, Vf^^, n. [Chin.] Exclusive poa- 
 
 sensioQ. — Biirii, v.t. To take sole po<4sesBion 
 
 of. 
 Soiisn., -^^3r, jgig, rt. The removal of a shrine or 
 
 temple. surii^ v.t. To remove (as a 
 
 shrine or temple). 
 Senxiii. ■lt■^3•v^, =f'M> ^3). n. A thousand yeara; 
 
 a great duration of time. 
 Syn. OaiTOSE, Sennbn. 
 SeuEnl, -ft■^3'^/^, M^- n, A small garden or yard 
 
 nhoiit a house; a kitchen yard. 
 
 Senzai-uH, ftj ^ ^, a person who Bells or ped- 
 dles vegetables. 
 
 Syn. Tasaimono, 
 SonEal-niono^ ■^^3^^^■l®,ffl^^ ^. n. Vegetables 
 
 produced in a kitchen Earden. 
 SonzaukS. ^ ^ 3* ^ *>J., 9* Ui 5, n. The akin or 
 
 scales of the manis, uped as a medicine. 
 SoiiKn-sltlhl. ^^^£.^, ^^=^,71. Theceremony 
 
 of the removal of a Shinto shrine. 
 fiouzei, ■^^^^;^, ^fl®. u,. [Chin.] Easily broken; 
 
 brittle ; friable. 
 
 Syn. MOROKi, YOWAKi. 
 SenEOl sum, -t ^© V -f^, ^gf, 11.*. \Ghin.} To 
 
 cast off (as a cicada its skin); to slip out of; to 
 
 escape Irom 
 
 Syn. MONUKERU, NUKBDERU. 
 
 Senzen, ■t^^^, it^, adv. Before, previous, 
 
 Syn. Maekata, Maemab. 
 Soiizo, *^5•, 5feM. ■"■ Forefather; ancestor; pro- 
 Syn. TOTSUOYA. LSenitor. 
 Senzolcu, ■^^5•<, iS®,n. Belonging exclusive- 
 ly to a person or oflice- suru* v.i To be- 
 long exclusively to, 
 Soiiso-iiiiyo, ■&^5'5<-^5, T='jt^3J, ". An as- 
 sembly of a thousand priests saying mass for 
 the spirit of the dead. 
 Senziiri, *^^w), ^jS, n. Masturbation. 
 
 Semuri wo fcafew, t a^ jC V ^ S ^, to practise 
 masturbation. 
 Syo, Shu-in. 
 SeuKiiru-tokoi'o, ■y^^^31fC^, ^S, «(*"• lu 
 the upshot of the matter; in fine ; In the end. 
 Syn. HlKKY(), Shosen, Tsumari. 
 So-ou, ■^■fe.i, ^ ^, ^, v.t. To carry on the back. 
 Akago wo seou, S^ ^ ^ ^ 15 7, to carry a 
 baby on the back. 
 
 Syn. Ou, Obu, SHOtJ. 
 Seppa, ^"jff, ^33. w. A metal plate usually of 
 the circular form passed through a sword-blade 
 n«ar the hilt. 
 Seppa tsumatta. sono toTd ni, -9) ^ g£ -y A K R3 
 
 =i, when I had no other means; when driven by 
 
 the necessity of the case. 
 Seppakii, -^'y'/jr^, -91 jg, n. Being pressed or 
 
 urged; being straitened (as in w-rcumstauces), 
 
 sum, v.i. To be pressed, urged or stral 
 
 Syn. OSHiTauMARU. Ltened. 
 
 Seppakii, -t :»ar<, gg, a. Snowy white. 
 
 Syn. YaiCIJIEO. 
 Seppaku euvu, ■^■y^yCl^^, WM> v.C [(7ft/ra.]To 
 
 hind (as a criminal). 
 
 Syn. KUKORU, ShIBARIT, T0WAERU. 
 
 Seppan, ^ 7B'^. iJf*, n. Division into halvea 
 
 siiru, v.t. To divide into halves. 
 
 Syn. NiBPN. 
 
 §eppa siirti, ^"/H?-^ Z, ^SS, v.t. [CTtiw.] To r* 
 fute exclusively; to confute; to show to be 
 false or defective. 
 
 Syn. IlTABUBU, TOKITABURU. 
 
 Seppitsu. tvTP^, itfliE. "■ Unskilful handwrit- 
 ing (used mostly in speaking depreciatingly ol 
 one's own writing). 
 Sepp5, ■^■■yB'i, ^^, n. Explaining the Bud 
 dhist doctrines; religious di.'icourse; pi-eaching. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To discourse on the doctrines 
 
 of Buddha; to preach. 
 
 Shaka ni seppo, WM~M Ji. [i'J'ou.] a discourse 
 to Sliaka, concto ad clerum. 
 
 Syn. DANfir, Hodan, Sbkkt5, 
 Sepp6slin, -frvtfAX.-^. iSfcfeW, «■ A preacher. 
 Seppii, -fr-yj;, Iff^, n. [C/iin.] A part of a seal cor 
 responding to the counter part on another 
 document; tally. 
 Seppu, ^yJH, KfSiF, n. [C/tfn.] A chaste woman or 
 Syn. Eeppu. L^vife. 
 
 Seppuku, ^-y^i, 51 flS. n. Committing suicide 
 
 by cutting open the abdomen. suru, v.i. 
 
 To commit suicide, etc. 
 
 Syn. HARAKiRr, Kappuku. 
 Seppuku, ^'jM<, SBK, n. [(7AIh.] Everyday 
 clothes. 
 
 Syn. Fddangi, TauSEGT 
 Seppun, *yJ:^, ^^, n. Kissing; a kisa, ^— 
 
 sui'ii, v.t. To kiss. 
 Serareru, -tt" &H3, IffiiSi a-uxll. v. A particle 
 affixed to verbs derived form suru, in order to 
 change them into the passive voice. 
 
 Hito ni jama wo serareru. A— 3^.'(a' ? ^ 7i-'»'i 
 to be hindered or prevented by another. 
 
 Syn. Sareru. fof. 
 
 Serau, -f 5i. SS.JS-^. ^-t- To envy; to bo jealous 
 Syn. SONEJIU. 
 
 Seri, -ifi/), :ij<6£f. )f, w. [Bot]OinanUie SLotonlfi'.ra. 
 Seri, *wi, i^, n. Cont. form of Seriuti. 
 
 Seridekau, BSt-'S?', to buy at an auction; 
 Seri ga aru, ^ V t^, there is an auction sale. 
 
SEE. 
 
 1234 
 
 SES 
 
 fieri. ^V, auxil. u. [pass, of Sur^i.] Have or hua 
 done, 
 
 Tsumabtraka nl sert, ti — ^ V, hac© orlia<i 
 made it plain; Sht serl, $^-t V , i-iied; Tanoshimi 
 nl serl, ^ = ^-t 'J , lie (or T) mnde i: pletisure, 
 Syn. SniTARi. 
 Sei'i-ageni, ^u)^lf^3, ,gft±, it ±, v.t. To bid 
 Serl-ngiiru. -^ ij) S <* S , > against each other in 
 buyintj. 
 
 Nedanwo sei-i-ageru, MS? SS -h ^ »'. to bid 
 
 against each other. 
 
 6orl-nl, -^ ig S l>, gg^'< 6h^. "■ O f^oi^l^endlng 
 
 toBerher(asfor fiupeiiority); contention; strile; 
 
 compntition; emulation. @ Bidding against 
 
 each other, 
 
 Kyodai no sertai, 51 56 -^ ^ -0-, a strife amon? 
 
 Syn. KT035. Lbrothera. 
 
 SoyJ-afelncIo, -frU):?>'&^>e, gS^A, 5S S A, /*. An 
 
 auctioner, peddler. 
 6ori-nii, ■* ^ % i, gg-S-. ^^, u.i. O To contend 
 ■with each other; to struggle , to compete. @ To 
 bid against eacli other. 
 
 iSerl ote benkyo sum, ^ -a" 7 r (^ 3S :^ ji-, to 
 compete in study. 
 Syn. Kisoa, 
 Scri(lasIii,^U):^-L, J&m. '^- O The act of forcing 
 or squeezing out (as anything through a hole). 
 ©The act of bringing an actor on the stage by 
 means m an elevator. 
 fioridrisii, ^W)^.-^, i^m, v.i. To force or pqueeze 
 out (as through a hole); to l)ring an actor on 
 the stage by means of an elevator. 
 
 SenJco wo serldasu, SS#?)^ IB'^. fo niake joss- 
 sticks by foicing the composition throafh small 
 holes. 
 Serifu, -^v} Jt, S ^. ^ S. "- O Pieces of dramatic 
 compositions spoken by actors on tlie stage. @ 
 Trite or hackneyed sayings. 
 Sorig.iUe, *W]}jW, gg|£, n. A race. 
 SoriSs:t-yaiiiabiiB{l9u. ^ u] 
 
 H-S'S ^ ^ 2 5, 71- [Bot.', 
 
 Styloiihoriimjaponlcinn. 
 Sorl-iilnjin, -e:u) ^/^^2.•^, VF 
 
 carrot. 
 Seriotosii, ^iJ]fe^-?-, 95)S. 
 u,t. To be Bucceasful in a 
 bid. 
 
 Taaukuserlotosu, ^^gJl 
 t^ 7^, to kick off at an 
 auction. C^i^a-^^i-'? t' 5} 
 
 §oi'JC»tcru. ^^ftXZ, iJBi. tJilE. u.(. To hasten 
 Serltatsuni, ^vite-^Z, »or hurry (as the depart- 
 ure of another). 
 
 Syn. SEKITATStT. 
 
 SerltsiiniPiMi, ^ig-^fcS. i jfi^, f£ J^- ■"■«■ To prass 
 
 HeritNiiniui-ii, -tirV) -^"^rS, * ur urge. 
 
 Seri-iiri, ■^155'/). 5?*?. ^^"^ ^'. "• Auction. 
 
 Serii, -^3, g^, V,f- ^'■'« To sell at auction; to bid 
 against each othpr. 
 
 Syn. ARASOU, KiSOU. 
 
 Serii. ^;5, jg, I'.', To haste, hurry; to urge or 
 press; to quicken, 
 
 Syn. ISOGASU, Srku, Sekitatsu, 'Dnagasu 
 
 Seryo, ■^^*^5, JlSfi¥. "■ Gratuitous treatment o! 
 patients. eitru. v.i. To give medical ser- 
 vices gratis. 
 
 Se^y6Uen,-^H5W■^. A4 ^. "• A certiflcate for 
 gratuitous treatment of a disease. 
 
 Sesaf, ^^V, ilt;)'. n. Knowledge of the world; 
 being shrewd In business. 
 
 Sesai ni taketa hlto, ^f^ =-S: ^^ A, a man 
 shrewd in businpss; Sesai nl lomu, ^ 't—'^h., 
 to be well acquainted with the world. 
 
 Syn. RKCHI, ZOKUSAI. 
 
 SesnBorii. ■^^J.^S, ^ E, "■'• [ca«8. of Suru.] To 
 let do ; to cause to perform. 
 
 Sescltomaslil,-J,-ki. ^-^C^L, B^ ?i?. a. OOf 
 limited scope; narrow; contracted ©Narrow- 
 minded; crotchety; bigoted. 
 
 Soseltiimarii, -Uriird^^, H, v.L To bend the 
 body forward; to stoop. 
 
 Syn. KOGOMU, SEKAQAMU. 
 
 Sesekiini, ■^■^C Z, v.t. Same as 5eseru. 
 Sesenagl, -ti:*^?f, W.-^'M< ». A drain; ditch; 
 sewer. 
 
 Syn. DOBU, Gesui. fof water. 
 SeseragI, -^^SSr, ^g? n. Shallow stream ; shoal 
 Sesorawaraf. ^t^&^&y-, ^^,1^)?, «. Con- 
 temptuous laugh ; sardonic smile suru, 
 
 w.t. To laugh conteraptuou,'5ly at. 
 Syn, AZAWARAU. 
 
 Sescrii, ^^2, n.Sf, v.t. O To pick; to peck at ; 
 to dig out. ©To break open; to publish (as 
 another's secret). 
 
 lla wo seseru, M^ee^i-, to i.ick the teeth; 
 into no ayamachi wo seseru, A^ig|S?-fe sn-, 
 to publish another's laul'.s. 
 
 Syn. HORU, TsuTSUKinoEU, Tstitsuku, 
 Seseru, ^-^S, Ifi, v.i. To stutter, stammer. 
 
 Syn. DOMOKU. 
 SoshI, ^*, iit^f, n. Same as 5'e/s7il. 
 Seslil, ^L, 5^, i'.(. andt. Preterit form of ^Turu.. 
 Ta oa sesht zo, Kf^ J/* J^ 5/ y, who did (it)? Ffl 
 ga seshi nari, ^ ;V t v -j- y , I have done (it). 
 Syn. NASESni. 
 ficslilmcrii. *L165, ^. v.t. ©[caus. of Sitrii.] 
 To cause to do. © To appropriate to one's salf ; 
 to lay one's hands on ; to make free -with. 
 ffito ni mciwaku seshimtru, A ac j^ Ej ■^ jy jrf 
 
BES 
 
 1235 
 
 SES 
 
 P-, to give another trouble ; Hiiorl de seahimeru, 
 ffl^^E s/jtn-, to appropriate all to one's sell; to 
 help one's peir to all, 
 Syn. Sasbrd. 
 osliliiie-uriislil, ^Xtb^ S L. S^. "■ A superi- 
 or kind of lacquer uped aa s. cement. 
 
 tIesUlinii, -^jfetP, ^IB, w-^ Cans, form o[ Suru. 
 
 Gesliii, ■ft-:£ W, (iSi,§±, n. O One who make'; 
 charitable offerings (esp. to a Buddhist temple); 
 contributor ; donor. @ A master of funeral 
 rites. 
 
 SesoUf ■l^t^, -ffl:^, n. The most honorable or all - 
 wise (a title used in speakins nf Buddha). 
 
 Sesnufiryn, * t ^ ;& "5 5, ilt:^-# JSfE. '«■ A style 
 of penmanship originated by a man named 
 Pujlwara-no-Yukinari. 
 
 Sessnkii, ^■y'^i , ^ ^, ". [C/iin.'] An erroneous 
 plan; unskilful design. 
 
 Sessa sum, •^--v^-^S, ■SJ^, v.S [CTiin.][i((.] To 
 cut and polish (as pnicious a .3nes); to be dili- 
 gent nr asslduoufi. 
 
 Syn. KlRlMlGAKtr, 
 
 Sessa-tsibuiTia, ^■v'^'tt < '5, -SJ^SxfS, «■ [GJiin.] 
 Working or studying with great diligence and 
 toil. 
 
 Sessa-takuma no JcH munashikarazu, -BJ g gl ^ 
 ^jEft^s^A^?:, his (or her) great diligence and 
 toil was not in Tain. 
 
 sum, ut. To work with great diligence, 
 
 etc. fliealth; hygiene. 
 
 flessel. ^•y^^/^, gSi^, «. [Chin.l Preservation of 
 Sessei no mtchi ni tagau, ffi ^ ^ si =i {g 7, to 
 be contrary to the rules of hygiene. 
 Syn. Y5J5. 
 
 Sessel, *■? -irVA, 13$'], ■". [Chin.'] Control; self- 
 restraint; temperance. suru. v.t. To con- 
 trol, or restrain 
 
 Sesseltio, ■frv*\rtti, ES&i£, n. Way of preserv- 
 ing health, rales of hygiene. 
 
 Sessoi aiirii, ■* 7 ^l/^ -^ 2, liil W, v.t. [Chin.} To 
 omit, or abridge. 
 
 Syn. HABUKU. RYAKU SITRU. 
 
 Sessen, ■l^'y^^, ^M, ti- [Chiti ] A close combat. 
 
 sum. v.i. To flght a close fight. 
 
 Sessen, *'•;^^, ^^, n. [J/a£ft.l Tiingent. 
 Sessen-doryoUu. ^■y*^^5 t!) 2; C, ^^M■h^ n. 
 Tangential force Tearnestly. 
 
 Sesse to, ■^■v-ft-^, adv. Diligently; assiduously; 
 Sesse to hataraku, 1; ■? 1r 1- ^7, to work dili- 
 gently. 
 Bessetsii, ^-y^-^, HJIff, BJB5, adv. At times; 
 otten ; frequently. 
 
 Sessetsu kuru, ^ Ar ^ fi', to come frequently; 
 Sessetsu miru, B5 -v ^ '^. to see often. 
 Syn. Oriobi, Tokidoki, 
 
 Sessetsiiso, *'!-*•:? 3 5, ITS t?, n. [Bot,] 
 Equlsetum. 
 
 Syn. Inctogusa. feqnals). 
 
 Sosslia, -tf y %. ■^, ftij #, pron. I (used among 
 
 Syn. Watagushi. 
 Sessha suru, ^ -y ^ ■>^-it' 2, -it iS^ '"■*■ \Chin.\ 
 Syn. KUDASU. L^o purge. 
 
 See^IiI, ^-yX, ^^, n. [Cftiw.J Gnashing tlio teeth. 
 
 sum, v.K To gnash the teeth (a" in anger 
 
 or impatience). 
 
 Sesslii yakuivan, ^ g ^M' Ui^-] gnasliing the 
 teeth and rolling up the sleeves [as when Qlled 
 with indignation). 
 
 Syn. HaGAUI, tlAGIRI, Hagishiri. 
 Sosslif, ^^Xi Kf ±, n. [Chin.] A loyal or patriotic 
 
 samvrai. 
 
 SesRlio, ■ft'-:):£J;, -fil^r, «. A dangerous place; a 
 
 defile. rdeflle. 
 
 Sessho wo mamoru, -gl Pi ^ •? A-, to defend a 
 
 Syn. Nassuo, YOgai. 
 
 Sesslio, -fi-^^-^?. ^@c, n. Exercising vicarious 
 
 authority during the minority of the Emperor 
 
 or when an Empress is on the Throne; acting aa 
 
 a regent; regency; regentship. fftninials. 
 
 Sosslio, ^y%^5, SS^, n. Taking life ; killing 
 
 Sessfio wo sum, ^'^^:^}i',to take Uie. 
 Sesslio. ^•y:feJ:5, Jg®, n. [C/itn.] Coming in 
 rapid succession; following one after another. 
 Sesahd-I, ■^■?X-*t5V^. tfl^'^S, «■ A bone-setter. 
 
 Syn. HONETRt'GIISHA. 
 
 Sesslio-lcat, ■*'y:£,-'^54>V, JS^Jffit "• The com- 
 mandment against taking lile. 
 Sesstia-kJndan. * -; ;fe ^5^^:'C-^, !(S4^S. «. 
 
 Prohibiting shooting and fishing. 
 Ses9liolt«-en, ^.y;£i< ■&^, i^Sin], >l. [Math.] 
 
 Osculating circle. 
 Sessliolcu-erekl, ^h -; :& i <A.H?, JtSHSH, n. 
 
 [Physics.] Contact electricity. 
 Sesslioku-kaku, *■•;:£ 3: < 4> < , ^ ® ^, n. [Math.] 
 
 Contact angle. 
 Sesslioku-Icjokiison, *y:£i < ]&i C■t^, gffiS 
 
 fl i^. ^- [3fa(/i.] Osculating curve. 
 Sesskokii-iiiCD, -!!:-»:£ i < fc^, fiJgSffii. «■ f^^fatft-] 
 
 Osculating circle. 
 Sesstiokusen, ^^:v:£l<■lt^, ^f|S^, n. [i/atA.l 
 
 Osculatory, osculatrix. 
 Sessliokii euru, ^.ySi<^3, )£@5, u.l [£7/j,fn.] 
 
 To come in contact ; to toucli. 
 Syn. PURERU, SAWARU, 
 
 Sesslio siiru, ^7^-^5-^3, tJt^, v.i. Chin.]To 
 break (as a joint); tocru=h, to be fractured. 
 Syn. Itaueru, KojjKa. 
 Sesshu, ^■yJfel?'. 5S©. ra. [CWn.] Stealing, thefu 
 
 suru, v.t. To steal, embezzle. 
 
 Syn. NusuMiTORu. 
 
SES 
 
 1236 
 
 SET 
 
 SnvinR f "d not rejecting (said of the Nyorai). 
 Sesso. ^■■j'^^, ^gR. n. [Chin.] Virtus; fidelity; 
 p.y 0. MiSAO. Lcli'^stity. 
 
 Sesso, -y: -y t 5 , ftlH&, pron. and n, QI (used by 
 
 priests in a pelf-depreciatory Rense). @ [rare.] 
 
 An ignorant priest. 
 8ci<isokii, ^'■j^<, Mi^. n. [Chin.] trnskilful but 
 
 quick (as in composing a poem). 
 Sessiil. It-yir^, -WS^, li" [iWat/i.] Tangent cone 
 Ses9iirii,^';»-^3, jf, v.i. O To be joined; to come 
 
 in contact; to be near; to adjoin. ©To Iiave 
 
 an interview (witli a guest). ©To receive (as 
 
 a letter or tidings). 
 
 Syo. TSUNAGARU, TSUZUKU. 
 Bossiiru. •tt'-j'-^S, ffi, v.t. To act as a regent. 
 
 MatsuriQOto wo sessuru, Wi. 9- ^ ':^ it' , to ex- 
 ercise vicailous authority. 
 Syn. Kantj. 
 Sessuru. ^-y-^S, Kf, ■"■*■ To govern (as one's 
 passion); to restrain ; to control; to economize. 
 OJconal ivo sessurii, ^t ^ ETJ :^ rt', to govern 
 one's conduct; iThjo wo sessuru. 3J ^ ^ ^ :^ »-, 
 to economize expenses. 
 Sesiiji. -tt'J-'^, ^SJS. '*• The line down the back 
 
 over the backbone. 
 SetasoiMi. ^feW^S, )S, v.t. [cont. of Shletageru.] 
 8et:»gwru, ■^fe<'S, ( To oppress, tyrannize; to 
 treat with cruelty. 
 
 Syn. Shietageru. fworld op society. 
 
 Setni. ■fr?2^y^, lit Sg, n. {Chin.'] The state of the 
 Setai nlnp, W^K'^, the condition of the 
 world and humanity. 
 Setal, -^fev^, i±Vff. n House-keeping. 
 
 Setai wo motsu, ^^j-i^-y, to keep house; to 
 be a l^oll^e-ho^de^;5eta^cIog'M,ti:^S-a. kitchen 
 Syo. SnOTAi L'urniture. 
 
 SotnOiO, ^■feW', i¥i, n. The stature. 
 
 Setake go. nobita, ^ jt ^/ )@ t: S. lias become 
 
 Syn. Se, Sei, Ltall in stature. 
 
 8et:tiiierii. -^fefeX, iJ^'W, v.t. To censure with 
 
 SetJiinurti, ■^tetrS, ' severity, to reprimand; to 
 
 reprove, 
 
 Syn. SAlNASir. fcrooked back. 
 
 SotnriL-uma, ■1tfe&5''i. E]. "■ -^^ horse with a 
 
 Setc'liHliii aiini, ^'V%->^<i-Z, Jgtf, v.l. ICliin.) 
 
 'J'o be close together; to be ndjoined ; to adhere. 
 
 Syn. TSUKU, TSazUKU. 
 
 ^etclil, ^■';%, SiEt. "■ [Chin.'] The act of setting 
 
 up or establi-ihing (^3 a buiklim;- or institution). 
 
 @iiru,t'.t. To set up, establish, or organize. 
 
 Syn. KOSniRAERU, Mr>KERO. 
 Sotclihii-niiisltl, ^■y■^^tf L, jSJIB. ■"• [Enl-om.] 
 Setsiiim-iiiuslil, -t-?^)^tpL.l 'Same as Kuso- 
 mushi. 
 
 Setclifn. ^.y•5^^|^, n. Corrup. form of 5'f?fsnfn. 
 SetcliQ. ^•y%\a)^, Ifi-S, n, [Cftiw.] Comparing 
 and taking the mean (as between any two ex- 
 tremes); selection. siiru, v.J. To compare 
 
 and take the mean. 
 Setchn, ^■■j%\^3, ^^, n. In the enow. 
 
 Setchuni ryoko suru, §:^1=lJS;^T7.;^, to travel 
 
 in the snow. finushi. 
 
 Setchn, ^y%^, ISS, n. [Zool.] Same as Chatate- 
 
 Scto,^-£,}^?'i,mP.-iUm' ■^- O -A- narrow channel 
 
 of water, a strait. @ Cont. form of Setomono. 
 Seto-siwn, -lir^f^ffi, ilP^I^, n. O The border of 
 a strait, the bank of a channel. © The most 
 important part (as of one's life); critical mo- 
 ment; crisip, 
 Setoinono, *^ iS ©, iSa ^ ^. "• O ['**■] '?e£o goods, 
 or articles made in Seto in the district of Kasu- 
 gai, Owari. © A general name for porcelain, 
 or earthen wares. 
 
 Syn. Yakimono. fcUy. 
 
 Setomono-taiichl, -e-^ftO-?"^, B9±t ■"■ Potter's 
 Setomono-ya, -tlfl©-^, fiaP<^S, n. One who 
 
 deals in procelain; an earthen-ware store. 
 Setoynlil, -ft- 1;^ -^ & , iffi F j^, n. Earthen-wares 
 (esp. gbized ones) baked at Seto. See Setnmono. 
 Sotsu. ^-1?, Kf. "■ [Chin.] Fidelity, or constancy 
 (as of a person in the midst of his distress); 
 chastity (as of a wife to her husband); patriot- 
 ism; virtue; faith. 
 
 Setsu wo mamnru, ^f-^n-, to preserve one's 
 fidelity (to one's lord or country); Setsu ni shisUt 
 fflzi 5E:^ , to die tor the sake of patriotism, loyal- 
 ty, or patriotism; to die a martyr's death. 
 Syn. MiSAO. 
 Setsu, -fr-?, gS, n, OOiie of the 24 periods into 
 wliich the year is divided according to the lunar 
 calendar. ©Time; season; period; opportuni- 
 ty; ncGnsion. 
 
 KotosfU wasetsuga hayai, ^ ^■'■^^^ ff ^ ^ , the 
 season is early this year, Ham ga setsu ni oTcu- 
 reru, tt i* Itf = Ut i^ /i- the flower is late for the 
 season ; Sono setsu tnoshiageta tori, % sjt * jy ±y 
 HM^t ' ^s I told you at that time; Fujitsu haigan 
 ■no setsu, 7^ a ^- M > l^llt [Eptst.] when I see you 
 within a few days; ifacla setsu ni naran, -^ a ^ 
 =i-?- 7>', [coif.] is not yet the season, the season 
 IS not yet come; Selsu ga Jcawatta, ^ fj' ^ y ft, 
 the season has changed; Se.tsugaosoi, lU^'j^'f, 
 the season is backward; SelSu womatsu, ^IJ^^ 
 ^y. to wait until the season; To-setsu, <$; IjS, the 
 present time, now-a-days. 
 
 Syn. TOKI, KiSKTSU, KORO, OrI 
 Setaii, ^-7, sg, a. 5J Opinion; view; idea @ 
 Report; rumour. ©Teacliing; doctrine; teuot; 
 dogma. 
 
SET 
 
 1237 
 
 SET 
 
 Shtn-setsu WO tateru. Iff SB^ Si 5^ ff- , to ndvance 
 a new opinion; Waralcuslii vi mosetsu ga am, 
 |t = * IS^/* T J^. Icon.] I also huve an opinion; 
 Aru setsu ni yoreha, iE^ — ^ i^^, according to 
 one opinion; Cliin-setsu, ^ sg, envious story; 
 strange news. 
 
 Syn. IKEN, Ron, Uwasa. 
 SetsUf ■^■?,^,a. [C'/itn.] Inexperienced; unskilful; 
 inexpert; awkward; clumsy. 
 
 Seisuna ron da, ^-i-^^, [coll.] in a foolish 
 Ri'gumeni; Setsu wo ou, ft!} iHS "7, to liide one»s 
 ignorance; Setsu na koto wo sliita, ftH -J- IS ^ s^ 
 m, liave done a foolish thing. 
 
 Syn. KlZlT, TSUTANAKI. 
 
 Setsublgo, -^•^iN'S. Jf M^, n, [ffrarn.] Suffix. 
 
 §et$4ull>un, ^■Ol'A., l^^, n. O^lie period when 
 a season changes, as winter, to spring, spring to 
 summer, etc. ©The period when winter passes 
 into spring, or tlie nipht belore riss/mn (it ^), 
 which is about the third day of the second 
 month in.s.). rthis pinna tijlda. 
 
 8etsiibuii-so, ■^'7JtA?5, SS^. ?'■ [Bnt.]Eran- 
 
 Setsudaiu, ^-pfGA,, SKSIf. w. Cutting oft (iis a 
 
 limb in surgical operation); amputation. 
 
 euru* v.t. TocutoffCas a limb); to amputate. 
 Asht wosetsuHan stti-u, fl^f- SS@f >^ J^, to am- 
 putate the leg. 
 
 Setsudangeu, -e--? :^- ^ W- A. S^Br e. «• [Gram.] 
 Same as ChoTcusetsuho (jg Jg ji). 
 
 Setsudniiscn, ■y^"7fe^■t^, ^gf^, n. [Math.'] 
 Transversal line. 
 
 Setsiidan-to, ^-5;^-^?i5, ffiSEIf 73. " An ampu- 
 tating kniie. fcircle. 
 
 Setsu-eii» ■^^■:?i&^, 4JJ|fIl, n. [Jfatft.] Tangential 
 
 Setsugiil, ■^•o%i\r-, iS#. '"• Murder ; assassina- 
 tion. 'Siiru, v.t. To murder, assasinate. 
 
 SetsngaiTarl, *r7ji<m!), |jj#, v. The change ot 
 season 
 
 Secsugen, -fr■c?^:^^, 1*5 ft. "■ [(7Wn.]Tiie act of 
 reducing (as expenses); reduction; diminution; 
 curtailment, suru, v.t. To reduce (as ex- 
 penses); to curtail, 
 
 Setsiigi, ^-^l^, 55 g, n. [CftiK.] Fidelity; con- 
 stincy. chastity, fprize fidelity. 
 
 Setsugl wo omonzuru, UJ |^ f- IE ^^ 3^; /^, to 
 Syn. SETSn 
 
 Setsugn stirii, 'i-o^^im, Jgil, v.i. [Cliin.'] To 
 receive (as a guest), to entertain. 
 Syn, AaniEAU, JIotenaso 
 
 Setsu-lieliiien, -^ -^^ ^ \p 16 ^, -9) ^ iS, n. [3faih.] 
 Tangent plane. 
 
 Setsul* ^i7\r, @ 3<. "■ [C/i/Ti.] Everyday clothes. 
 Syn. FUDANGI, TSDNEGI. 
 
 Setsu-ln. -tf■•7V/^^, Si:, B. «. A privy. 
 
 Syi). ChOzcba, Kawaya, Koka, setohiw. 
 
 SetsuiU *-7X', 0B=A:, n. [fMn.]Order; turn, 
 
 Syn. J(,'N, 'I'suiDE. faxls. 
 
 Sotsiijikii, ■^■5tr<,^Jfi. n. [Math.] Tr.msverBe 
 Setsiijii suru, ^-^^'ifb-^S, i£S. v.(. (7/tin.]To 
 receive; to acknowledge. 
 Syn. Uketoru. 
 Sctsukii. ^"7<. 3? fj", *& fl£, v.t. To press (as 
 work) ; to urge (as the perlormance of a pro- 
 mise). 
 Shigoto wo setsuku, tt3I^Sft'*'r to press 
 Syn. SEItASU, SKTT3UKU. L^ork. 
 
 Soti^iil4iirii:<lti.-l,-kl, -^-7<5L, «• Oppressive, 
 Syn. SETSUNASHt. Ldi-^ti-essing. 
 
 Sotsuiiicl, -yr-^toV^, |g ^,Mlg, n. Ex pin nation; 
 expounding. suru, v.t. To explain, ex- 
 pound. 
 Setsumen, ■e'•7»^, fiJiiM, n. [J/a//i.l Section. 
 NetsiimoKii. ^f-^^ <, ggg, 7i. [CTin ] Articles (as 
 in a document); items. 
 Syn. FrsFiiME, Kajo. 
 Sotsiiiiii, lry-^, JlJi^, 7i. [Sanst.]A very sliort 
 interval of time; moment; instant. 
 
 Setsuna no aiaa vio wasureru, JiJ ffll > Bfl ^ S 
 U jf, not kirgetting even for a moment. 
 8Gtsiinaslil.-i,-kl, ^-oU t, 9) M, "• Distress- 
 ing; oppressive; bitter; afflicting; intoiemble; 
 unbearable. 
 
 Setsunai tokl no kaini aanomi, t 5* -^ -( H5 > 
 
 i^^ =, [Pj'OT.] praying to the Kami in time of 
 
 dlsir&Hs ; Slune ga setsunai, Rf^jf'e-y^'t , to have 
 
 great distress in the chest. fSHi. 
 
 Syn. JUTaUNASHI, KDRUaHIKI, Setsdkdep- 
 
 Setsunaru, ^■^itZ, &, a. Earnest; urgent; 
 
 Syn. Seohinaeu. Lurdent. 
 
 Setsunasn, ^-oti.-^, n. Tlie state or degree of 
 
 being depressing, grievous, or painful. 
 Setsu nJ, ^r7V:, -gJ, adv. Earnestly; urgently; 
 with zeal. 
 
 Syn. SEOni NI, Seiiarite, Shikiri nt. 
 Setsiiretsu, -^-^H^, fj ^, a. and n. [C/tin.] In- 
 expert, unskilful, awkward; awkwardness, 
 clumsiness, stupidity, ignorance. 
 Syn. Beta. 
 SeCsuri, ^-7WJ, ®eS, n. [C/iiw.jThe act of admi- 
 nistering or managing business. sui-u, v.t. 
 
 To manage, or administet. 
 
 Sctsuri, ^yv, JiJPJ.ifili^^iJ, n. Same as 5ecft?r(. 
 
 Setsuritsu buv^i, ^^o)i?-^3, i gSrit, vt. To es- 
 
 Setsuryu suru, ^-piji-^s, S tablish (as an 
 
 institution); to institute; to found or organize. 
 
 Gakko 100 setsu7-itsu suru, ^fe^ ^ K i =^ n-, to 
 
 Syn. Mokeru. Lestablish a school. 
 
 Sctsiiro, ^-3:65, MM, «■ and n. [C/iiM,. ] FooUsh 
 
 and mean; meagre; low ; rustic. 
 
 Syn. ITASHIKI. TSUTANAKJ. 
 
SET 
 
 1238 
 
 SEW 
 
 Jietsiirolfii, ^■O^ < , 0$^. "■ [Chin.] Regency; a 
 
 regent. 
 Sotaiiwn, t-^i7, ^tS> ■"■■ [Chin.} A saying, talk, 
 
 or speech; a report or rumour. 
 Syn, Hanasht, Kotoba, 
 Aetauj'aKii, ^ ■:? ^ ^ , V5il^, n. Economizing; 
 
 economization; abridgment. suni.u.t. To 
 
 economize; lo abridge or abbreviate. 
 
 Syc. KENTAKU SURU, SEKKEN. 
 
 SetBiiyo* ^ -rp -^ 5, ffi^, n. [Chin.'] Preserving 
 
 one's health. sum, v.t. To preserve, or 
 
 take care about, one's health. 
 Syn. TojD suru. 
 
 Setsiiyo, ^K^ i, 5, BM, n. OUsing with pru- 
 dence or economy; spending with frugality; 
 economization. @ A digest; manual; hand- 
 Syn. Ken-taku. Lbook, 
 
 fietsiiyusbn, *-7i5S.i. KlfflffiS, "- A. book of 
 universal infoi'mations ; encyclopedia. 
 
 Setsuyu, ■t'^Mb.lS^. '"• Instraction; counsel; 
 
 advice; reprimand, suru, v.t. To instruct; 
 
 to give counsel, etc. 
 
 Syn. ImiKASBRU, TOKIAKASU. 
 
 fetsusokii, ■^'75'<, JSffl. '«■ The act of joining 
 together; the state of being joined or continued. 
 
 aiiru, v.t. andi. To join; to be joined or 
 
 continued. rConjuoction. 
 
 Sotauzoltiislit. -^ -c? ^'<:{:„ gFS^gi], 71. [Gram.'} 
 
 Sotta, ^.yit, ^I®, ^Se. «• A kind of a sandal, 
 the back part of wbose sole is armed with 
 iron. ' rgusia japonica- 
 
 Settagnrel. ■^■yfeft'KU', n. [IcJith.'} A Bole, FlOr 
 
 Syn. USHINOSeiTAGABEr. 
 
 Settai, -t-yfeU^, ^f^,^M, w. O deception (as of 
 
 guests); entertaining. ©Dealing out food or 
 
 drink gratuitously. ftea gratis. 
 
 Chano settai wo sunt, ^ > j$f$^>^fl-, to serve 
 
 suru, v.t. To receive or entertain; to deal 
 
 out food or drink gratis. 
 
 Kyaku wo settai suru, % ^^^7.^-, to receive 
 or entertain a guest. 
 
 Syn. MOTENASUI, Hodokosd, Fdrumau. 
 
 Settni-in, -^ -y fe \r ^i ^, gf ^ %_, n. One commis- 
 sioned to receive and entertain an enlment 
 guest, 
 
 Settakii, -a: -y fe < , ifffi^, 5^g, n. My house (a 
 humble term). f-Dei^el. 
 
 Settannoslii, ■^■vfetfllL, ^l^^^. «■ Same aa 
 
 Sotten, -^^-TA, -51] U, n. [Muth.] Point of contact. 
 
 Setto* -ff-yfe?, §B 73, n. A sword given by the Em- 
 peror to the commander-in-chief as a sign of 
 commission in former times. 
 
 Setto wo sazuku, I'^Ti 9 ^^. to give a sword 
 as a sign of commission (said of the Emperor). 
 
 Betto, ^■v'^^, SP, fi. Same as Bombori. 
 
 Setts, *-yfe5, ^'m, n. {Law.] Theft; larceny, 
 
 stealing eiini, v.t '''o steal. 
 
 Syn. KONUSDBlTO, NcsUMU. 
 
 SettoffO, ^vi?:5a, JS^ffSt 'i- Tffram. }Prefix. 
 
 Settokii, *-fif < . ^ fEJ', «" The act of forcing an- 
 other to yield assent to a truth; conviction; 
 
 persuasion. sum, v.t. To force to yield 
 
 assent (as to a truth); to prevail on; to convince. 
 
 Settotal, ^■y^5feV,S5P3M:, -n. [JWatft..] Frustum. 
 
 Settsiiku, >t-/<^ <. , i?ft. 'v-t. Same as Setsnlcu. 
 
 So'wa, ■=ft'J9. IS^, n. The act of rendering assist- 
 ance ; kind otfices; patronage, 
 
 Sewawosuru, -It gS?-;:^^', to render assistance; 
 Sewa 100 yalcu, IfetS^J^^. co be officious ; to in- 
 temieddle; Scwa ni naru, ■m:=Jr=-^n-, to receive 
 help; Yome wo sewa sii/Fu, ^j- ifttS^t/i', to aid a 
 person in getting a wife for his son ; to get a wife 
 Syn. Tasuke. Yakkai, Shusen. L'or 
 
 Sovrngamashl^-l.-kl, ^*? ft«3L. t*. Fond of 
 helping another; of oblidging disposition; offici- 
 ous; patronizing; Impertinent; meddling. 
 
 Se'tvnnli], ^ti5V:^, itig A> w. Q One who renders 
 assistance; helper; patron. ©A person who 
 acts as a go-between; agent. 
 Syn. Sewataki, Kjmoiri. 
 
 SewarU ^ it> 15, #1^1). n. Cutting open (as a fish) 
 
 along the dorsal line. 
 SaTcana wo sewari nt suru, S^ ^8ll=^fl-. to 
 
 cut a fisli open along the back. 
 Sewaplbaoi'i,-tao«)|J}ffi(i, ^fi]^,gli, -h. Same as 
 
 BussaUbaoH 
 Sewarj-^iisoku, -^ *? w) C t<, ^Sl)aS. ?* A 
 
 kind of armour lor the abdomen, 
 Syn. Haramaki 
 Sewar:ro, -^toh?, Ifc^jsj, ^^, n. Money pre- 
 sented to a person in ackowledgement of his 
 
 services; a commission 
 
 Syn. SnusENRTO, Reikin. 
 Se^vaaeivaslilf-ir-kl, ■ft'tt-tt'ttL. fi, a. Busy; 
 
 bustling; stirring; fidgety 
 Sowa9lil,-l,-k], *H L, tC, a. Hard-working; 
 
 busy; bustling; fussy; fidgety; peddling; hav- 
 ing much upon one's hands, 
 Konna sewashii z^chi wa nal, n v ■?- ft: &/ -f g? 
 
 >\-J- ^, there Is no such busy house as this; 
 
 Kl no sewashti hito, %.^ itz/ -H \, a person of 
 
 restless temper. 
 
 Syn, IsoaASHiKi, ■oS' 
 
 8ewashl,.|,-kl. -tt K L. B.^. <."■ Hurrying; 
 
 restless; fidgety. fabove. 
 
 Sewa8hlnnstif,-l,-lii, ^a }^tt. L, tt, a. Same aa 
 Scwashlsa, ^KL"?, -tt®], n. The state of being 
 
 busy, bustling, or restless. 
 Sewnta, ^*5te, # S. n. The spinal cord of the 
 
 salmon seasoned with salt. 
 
SEW 
 
 1239 
 
 SHA 
 
 Sewayahl. -ftto-^S, teif!^. n. One who is fond 
 of rendering nss^iistance to others; an oHlcious 
 or intermeddling person. 
 Bewayaku, ■1ttt-^< > ttS Si iSi "• Araanager, 
 Syn. KiMOiRi. Ldlrector. 
 
 Se-tvaciikl, ■^i?^?, ttSgiff. ^- Fond of render- 
 ing assistance; officious; over-officloua; intei'- 
 meddliDg. fpei'soa. 
 
 Seiuazukt na hito, fltfSlif -J- A, an officiuus 
 Syn. MOMOZDKI, 
 leyaku, -^->^<, fits ^> "• Medicines dispensed 
 
 gratis. Buru. v.i. To di-spense medicines 
 
 gratis. 
 Seyaku-lu, -^■<^< Z)^, S^^p^. n. A dispensary. 
 
 8eyo, 'ti., fiS59, «■ Giving In charity. suru, 
 
 vX. To give in charity. 
 fieiaklbaorl, -y: y & fcf te w) , # ^ ^ Sgl, ffil S fiH, ». 
 
 Same as Sewaribaorl. 
 Sexare^ -tyK, vU, [imp. mood of Suru.] Don't 
 
 do; do not; nerer do. 
 SeKeuagt, ^^ft^, $1, n. A drain, sewer. 
 
 Syn. Douv, Sbsbnagi. 
 Seaerngl, -fl^&^'. ^g^, n. The shallow part of 
 
 a stream; shoal. 
 Sesoku, ■t5-<, itfi?, n. and a, [C/itn.j Common 
 or vulgar customs. fvulgar saying. 
 
 Sezoku no hanashi, Itfif^^. a common or 
 Slia, ;^-^, ^, n. Sillc gauze, 
 
 Sba, i^^,^t n. Forgiveness; pardon; remission; 
 amnesly. Mostly in composition. 
 
 Slia-^nen, jjgclg, remission, pardon ; Tai-sha wo 
 okonau, f\^J-^y, to grant a general amnesty. 
 Sba, ^J5>, ^, n. A person; man; fellow. Always 
 affixed to other words. 
 
 Clii'Sha, ®^, a wise man; I-sha, S#, a doc- 
 tor or physician ; Gaku-sha, ^ #, a learned man, 
 scholar; Gei-shu, @^, a dancing or singing girl; 
 an accomplislied person; Yafcu-sha, S ^. a play 
 actor. rtion. 
 
 Aba* ^-^j 3J-, n Archery. Sometimes in composi- 
 S/ia wo manabu, ^^ §[ y, to practice tirch- 
 Syn. Kyujotsu. leiy. 
 
 8taa, X-^, Mt «■ A company; association; society; 
 club; clique. Sometimes in composition. 
 iSha woviusuliu, @t "J-i^-f, to form a comp;my. 
 Syn. KUMiAi. fcomposition. 
 
 §ha, ;£ ■^, ft, ^, ■«. A Shinto shrine. Often in 
 
 Syn. JiNJA, YAsniRO. 
 Bbaba, ;fc-^tf, ^^, /t. Crtrriages and hor.-es. 
 
 Shaba mon ni mitsu, lU ^ P5 = iSS ^ , carriages 
 and horses crowding together before the gate. 
 Bbaba, ^^ -V y^, ^^,U±, w- [Sanslc] O This 
 "world. @ [coll,] Outside of a prison house. 
 Syn. Sekal 
 
 Sbabanisage, X'^HJ^'S^. n, A useless fellow 
 Shabakan, :£ J^JJi>^, 5^ g, n. A superinten- 
 dent of carringes and horses. 
 Sfaabakii, X^l£<> &^, n, A sandy desert, 
 Sbaborl, %.^^^ , 0IW, n. Prating; chattering; 
 babbling. fchatter; to tattle. 
 
 Shabei'ii, & ->5"^ S , eBi, K "S. * ^. -o.t. To prate, 
 
 Syn. SAEZURir. 
 Sbnbetsu, %,^^-^, i£«ii. UM, n Distinction; 
 discrimination; discernment, 
 
 SMbetsu naku, S 8lJ■^ ■*'. without distinction, 
 or discrimination fto discern. 
 
 suru, v.t. To distingnigh ; to discriminate ; 
 
 Syn. WAKACur, Kubetsu, Kbjime, 
 Shabon, s/Y^V, Sfl6. ?'■ [Probably trom Frewh 
 Savon.] Soap. 
 
 Bekho-shabon, ffl^l^te. transparent soap; 
 Kesho-sliabon, lb 51: 6 i^, toilet soap; Sentaku- 
 shabon, jSEfflS^i wasliing soap; Shabonsui.'iS 
 ^Tii, soap water; Shabon de arau, SfiJfy'jJt^* to 
 wash witli soap« 
 Shabun, ^.j^-KCA, S^SS. n. [Bot.] Pumelo. 
 
 Syn. Zabon. 
 Shaboten, jt^KCtA, IllJ A 0, n. [Bot.] Cactus. 
 
 Syn, Saboten. 
 Shnbiii'l, ;£j^.5<ij), n. The act of sucking (esp. a 
 solid substance); anything suclied. 
 
 Oshaburl, *5/V /V . a small dumb-bell shap- 
 ed toy suclted by young children. 
 Shaburu, X -^ .* 2, 36, v.t. [Tokyo coll,] To sucli 
 (as anything solid). 
 
 Chichi wo shaburu, JL ?■ £S ff-i to suck the 
 
 breast; Yubi wo shaburu^ JH ?■ ® »-. to suck the 
 
 finger; Sons wo shaburu, ^ ?■ S; n-, to suck the 
 
 Syn. NKBDRU, SU. ttionesCas of fish). 
 
 Shiiclil, ^.^15, ie, n. Cont. form of Shachihoko^ 
 
 Sbacbi, ;$^J^%, ^ Jfe, n. A sandy piece of land; a 
 
 gravelly soil. 
 
 Syn. SUNAUA, SUNAOUI. 
 
 Sbaehi^ :;^^%, ^.i^,^% n, i capstan; a 
 
 Syn. ROKUHO, 
 ShachI, Z^%. tt 
 
 ^, n. The place 
 
 where a shrine 
 
 is built, or land 
 
 belonging to a 
 
 shrine, 
 Sbacblboko, ;^j^ 
 
 n. OiZo'di.^rhe 
 grampus. @ An 
 ornament like a 
 fish often placet^ 
 on the end of 
 the roof of a caatle or other liuUdlnffS. 
 
SHA 
 
 1240 
 
 SHA 
 
 ShacBilliokodJiclii, :£,-^%\t'L7&%. ft. Standiog 
 
 on one's head. 
 Sbnclio, X''^%-^5, Sits. "■ '-I'he president of a 
 Company. fasso elation. 
 
 Sbacliu, X.-^'^ti9)5. Jilt^', «. A company, club, or 
 Skachu no kiyakii, jftt ^ ^^ $t], the regulations 
 in a club or association; Are twa watakushi no 
 thachU desu, alt'■^ ^l^^M.'^ t"'^, [coll.] (be or she) 
 belongs to my club or company. 
 Syn. Nakama. 
 Sliaclia, X-^'&ia'5, ^it, n. [^rc/i.:} Bracing. 
 Sbadaii , ;£, -^ it ^, at IS!, «• The trout steps of a 
 
 Shinti3 temple. 
 Slinilaii, Z ^ 7tk ^. jESS. ■". [Chin.} The act of in- 
 tercepting; interception. suru, v.t. To 
 
 intercept; to cut offCas the communication); to 
 blockade* 
 
 Syn. Saegiru, Taohikibu. 
 Sbado* ;fc^i«, Sg±, n. [(7/i(ft.]K6d earth. 
 
 Syn. Akatsucui. 
 SliadO, X^'^C>, ^^, n. Roadway. 
 ShaeJ, X■^A.\/^, fijg$, n. [_Draw.} Projection. 
 Sel-sliael, jEftJ-£g, ortbogonal projection. 
 Sliaeisliiii, :£.■^-A.U^;£^, Jjiti^vC., n. [2>rmy. ] Circle 
 of projection. Cie^P-j tnriklsf la). 
 
 Sliafii, £j^.i.,$^, n. A cooly who draws a wagon 
 Kakae no shafu, ^^'^%, a regularly em- 
 ployed puller of jlnr I Usha. 
 
 Syn. KUROMAHIKI, SHAniKI. 
 
 ShaniKlrun. X-^i& 6^, n. [Bot.] Toaniajapi>' 
 7iica. 
 
 81iasa,;£.^fti, ^|g, n. A carriage (esp. of the Em- 
 peror); a coach and six, 
 
 Syn. KuHDMA. r h-is japonica. 
 
 Shaga, ;£-^fis, ^SE. *^SKtt. "■ [-Bot.]Fleur de Ii=, 
 
 Sba^al, X'^li'^, 5 S. n. 
 A carriage top. 
 
 SyiL. KiNtiGASA, 
 KURUMAOI. 
 61ias»K<i. £.^:&><, Bth^, 
 ■ii. [Chin.] A vilUige 
 school, 
 eiiagaiiiu. :fc-^ft'lr, 3 
 gg, «.(. [cofi.] To squat 
 aown; to crouch. 
 
 Syn. U/.L'Kl'MARtJ, 
 
 ehagau, :£ ^ ft* ^, ^ 
 
 gg, n. [67i/re.J SiniiQt- 
 ing; cro.ss-eyo. 
 
 Syn. yAIICNIRAMI, YOKOME. 
 SliJ.ganto. :$. ^ t^ A. )f: y , igflS^. 
 
 darlilantern. 
 SliaiKai'oeoe, :£, ^ ft-' it & g,, f_sag, 71. a hoarse 
 
 voice. riio ir-.6(a.s the voice). 
 
 Shner^ivci'ii, Z^h^ii:&, ®, v.l. [coll.] To become 
 
 [Chin ] A 
 
 Koe ga shagareta, gg ^ BE i^'.it, the voice Is 
 hoarse. 
 
 Shagel. :£^W-l/^. #t^. «■ [C/thl.] Archery. 
 
 SliagJ, ;£j^|j', MH2t. "■ A piesent made to express 
 thanks for some service or favour; a lee (as *.or 
 a doctor); a return present. 
 Syn. Reiuotsu. 
 
 Sliagiri, X^¥^, S^, "■ A small kind of cyKibal. 
 
 Sliagiiiua, ;&-^<'S, ${%, -fi,. The white hakj end 
 of a red ox's tail, dyed red, and used as a plnme 
 on the helmet. 
 
 Sliaguma, ^--^C'S, ^ nl, n. [Zobl.'] The red bear. 
 
 Sliaguiua-SJiigo, *.^<'ia5\jv&, i^ B§ ®, n. [Bot.] 
 Pasqueflower, Anemone cernua. 
 
 Siiagyo, :£,-'>> ^i, ^ ui\ n-. [Chin.] Arcliery and 
 horsemanship. 
 
 Shagyo wo man ibu, 3^ i^ ^ © 7', to iearn 
 archery and horsemansliip. 
 
 Sliagyo, i-'^S'i,, j^@,. ". [Chin.] Roasted flsh. 
 Syn. AUtJRIZAKANA, Yakimono. 
 
 Sbahallcel. ;£'^iiIy''W-\ri l-4S£^i «• [Draw.] Obli- 
 que perspective. 
 
 Slialiei. ;£-^-nV^, JgiK. "■ [Chin.] The act of 
 
 hiding or concealing, surti. v.t. To hide, 
 
 conceal, or covor, 
 
 SIialial*iiba,;£j^tt< ti,|gfl,l|,«- L^ooi.] A ci-eam- 
 coloured horse. fOblique plane, 
 
 ShaUeiiiion, S^^^'ib /., i^^gfl, n. [Geom.] 
 
 SUahcu, S.-^— /-. §A>^t n. [Geom.] Hypotenuse. 
 
 Sbabi, X, -^ !>» it ffi I'i- Expenses defrayed by a 
 shrine or company, 
 
 Shahi 100 motie shiben sum, fit S ^ £1 ? 3i £S 
 y,)!', to defray irom the fund of a shrine or com- 
 pany. 
 
 Sliaho, ;£j^ttJt., fljiife, n. [Chin.] Rules of archery; 
 Syn. Shajutsu. Larchery. 
 
 Shalioii , £ -^ 11 A, M^, ". A copied book, or a 
 
 book written with a pen; a manuscript. 
 
 sum, v.i. To copy a book with a pen, 
 
 SbaboroEiumcntai, *^-li5^ < 16Ay^V>, ^:S ^ 
 on tt, n. [Geom,] Khombohedron. 
 
 Shain, X'^^A., ^^, "-• A member of a company, 
 firm, or society. 
 
 Sbaiu, £ -<^ V^^. fitl^P, '(■■ The legal .^eal of a com- 
 pany, or Hs.soriation, 
 
 SliaJI, *->X'. ftt-#. 'n Shrines and temples. 
 
 Sliaji, :^^X; ^^. «• [Chin ]© Words utr.ered to 
 
 acknoivledge thanks; thanks; gratitude, @ 
 
 Excuse; apology. fthanks, 
 
 Sh-aji ivo nobi.ru, B^^'^y' )t', to express 
 
 Sbajl, ;£J5>^', ^ ?, ,L. O Copying writing; trans- 
 cribing. @ Cout. form of Shajisei. 
 Syn. lliKKo. 
 
 ShajllciEiai. *^^-§A>v^, U ^^feS. n. A machin* 
 for copying writing; atype- writer. 
 
SHA 
 
 1241 
 
 SHA 
 
 .%n, 
 
 The axle-tree (as of & 
 
 Sliajllcu, X.)%>'^< 
 
 wagon), 
 Ame wa shajlJcu loo nagasu ga gotosh\, |g -»> $ 
 
 %f-M^-ff^y, t.li6 rain falls In torrents. 
 Shnjlku, X^-^i. %i,%, n. [3fat/(,.] Oblique axiB. 
 81iajlku-8fl, £.;^-?r < :& 5, ;4<iSSSSi. «■ IBot] 
 
 TrI folium Lupinaster. 
 SlinJlKyokii, %^Z'%^<. 
 
 lift ■# § . «. The Bureau of 
 
 Shrines and Temples, in 
 
 the Department of Home 
 
 AffMirs. 
 
 8h«Jll^:£^:&^, EftA, n. An 
 official in n Shlntn ahrine. 
 Syn. Kannushi. 
 
 Snnjln. %^Z- ^, ^A, «. 
 Same as Tonerl. 
 
 Shnjlsei, X'^X'^^r, ^? 
 
 ^, 7(. One whose busi- C&-^"?r<55J 
 ness 13 to copy writing; a copyist. 
 
 Sliajitsii, £j^;£-7, f^a, n. [0/i/n.]The declining 
 Syn. Sekiyu. iRvn, setting sua. 
 
 Hli.ijitsii, Z'^Z-^, ffibH, n. Acrtlenaar day sup- 
 posed to be lucliy to do farm worit. 
 
 Shiijo-sel. £ ^Xr ^ 5 ■«: l/^. *!^ ± ffi. »■ L-Bot.] 
 Diageotropism, 
 
 Slijiltitsu, :t^;£.|(^-7, ^■^, n, IG/iin.] XTcheTy. 
 
 SbaUa, ^-ylJ, WM' "• [Sansk.] The name of the 
 founder oi Buddliiom, S'akya; also called 5/jafca- 
 bvtsu (S'akya Buddha), or S/iakabosatsu (S'akya 
 Bodhisattva). fshrine. 
 
 Slinbakii, £-^*> <. Sttfif. "■ R^nk of a Shint5 
 
 Sbakakii, ;feJ^*><. SiJS, "• [Geom.] Oblique an- 
 gle, rUque prism. 
 
 Shakakuto. X-^*»<te5. *^ftt*. "■• [ffeowi.]Ob- 
 
 Shnkaii. X■^*'^> #^' "■ The superiiiteudent of 
 the students in a college or academy. 
 
 SUiiUitu, S,^jJ>^, i£'^,iSl. n. A plas- 
 
 8hakiiii-yii« ^■^**A-^, ' terer 
 
 Syn. SlIAKWAN, KABJ5N0B1. 
 
 Sbake, J^^i^. '&\, ^, n. llchth.] Same as Sake 
 Shake, i,^i&, m.^< r', A SbintO priest. 
 
 Syn. Kannushi. D rother. 
 
 Shnkci, :£ ^ H" V-, ■^Sl, "• [CTira.] Oi«'s elder 
 Syn. Kakki. [[ZooL] A radiate animal. 
 
 Slinkel-ilobiitsi), X-^Wl/^i55i-^, &tJeKJl^. W- 
 ShiiKin. ^-^SAr ^^' "• Same as Jieffcfn. 
 Sh.ikin, 2vJ^&^, p>^, J?. Gold dUFt. 
 fikakiitscki, X^^A.^^, F>^E.". Aventuriue. 
 MiaklubiiEiiiru. * -^g ^J' < ^, ?>^®, « A bag 
 
 for containing gold dust. 
 SliakiiiEutsiiiiin :£ -^ ? A< :?• -7 ^, # ^ S. "• A 
 
 packet ol gold dnst. fya, 
 
 Shakka, X^--'**. f^^- "■ [Chin.] Same as SJtaku- 
 eiiakki. i-^v?, *Si E, n. Sxme as S/iafc«(}a). 
 
 ^, H, Borrowing money; 
 
 Shakkin, :fcJ?*-^&A, 
 loan; debt. 
 
 Shakkin wo naftu.^^^'f^:^, to pay back 
 borrowed money, to pay a debt; Shakkin ga 
 ka-^amu, ■fg^^'^A, to increa'^e debts ; Shakkin 
 wosuru, fS&^^'^. to borrow money; Shakkin 
 wo shicM nl Oku. ^^9-W = Sl^. ["'•] to pawn 
 one's debts; [fto] to attempt to raise money 
 under very adverse circumstances. 
 
 auru, v.i. To borrow money. 
 
 Syn. Shakuzai, Fqsai, Shaktjskn, Kari. 
 Skakkii'l, :S,^"j% V), (2^, adv. [coM.]In a stiff 
 or inflexible manner. 
 Shakkiri to sum, S^ h ^ w-, to be stiff. 
 Sliakku, X-^7 < . 'ft ^. "• A piece of land where 
 one has got a licence to mine, fcough, 
 
 Shakkiii'l, ;k^'y< «!, Pfi?t, n. lcoll.][vul.] Tlic- 
 
 Shakkuri Ga (leru, ii£j^f>"r »'. to hiccough. 
 Slialckyd, ;£^yW5, ^94t '*• The teachinga oi 
 Shaka, Buddhism. 
 
 Syn. BDTSUDo, Bijkkt5, Bdpp5. 
 Shakkyo, £,^ylif5, 5^^, n. 0[Ut.] A yU.ne 
 bridge. @ Tlie name ora,n opsratic performance. 
 Shako, 5.Jtt, W^> '«■ [ZooQ A bivalve, Tri 
 
 dacna. 
 §hako, X-^t, lEtftiS. ■»- [Orjf?(/i..] The partridge. 
 Shako, :£.J5'C. SSfct;. n. [Zo'dl ] SqulUa. 
 Shako, *.^*.5, ftS, n.anda. 
 Society; human inter- 
 course, social. 
 Shako, X^*>$. l^iS. «• 
 
 [J/a^/i.|SUintlieight. 
 Shakosai. :£j^2.ft*l>, Eli. »■ 
 
 ;Co7^c/^]^n■doc;(a, sp. 
 Shakokii. -<^;& ^ <, Ef9, n. 
 [C/iiw.] Tlie bub of a wheel. 
 Syn. KoSHiKi. 
 Shakokii, X -^ £- < . ntt S. "■ 
 The announcement or ad- 
 vertisement of a newspaper 
 office or company (as on 
 papers for distribution), 
 Shako-kyokiisea, X.-^4> 5&i < *^. ^^^B, 
 
 n. [ffoem..] Loxodromic curve. 
 Shakotau-dake, ^■^tfe^75W', Wfifi, «• C-BoE.] 
 
 Bambusa senanensls. 
 Shakii, ;£-^<, R. «. ©a foot of ten inches. 
 See J/onosds/u. ©Linear measure; length. @ 
 A numeral for fish (esp. of larger sizes). 
 
 Is-shaku, —R, onefoo*^; Shakugamfjikai, R 
 
 ^JS-f, is deficient in length; Shakuwotnru, R 
 
 f-^fl-, to measure (as with ^ /oot-measure); 
 
 Sakeisshaku, SS — R, one salmon. 
 
 Syn. Takk, Nagasa, Seki. 
 
 Shaku, S.J%'<, ff, «. A kind of baton made of 
 
 (^9B^ 
 
SHA 
 
 1242 
 
 SHA 
 
 Ivory or of ic/iti wood, anciently used by court 
 nobles for noting meraoranda on, but latterly 
 carried in the presence of the Emperor as a 
 mere mark of honour. 
 Sliakiip X-^<. K. *i. Degree of nobility; rank. 
 
 Goto no shaku, S^ ^ ©. the five orders of 
 nobility, viz., ko-sliakui,'^^), -prince, ko-shaku 
 (^S). marquis, /lafcw-s/ictfcii (fS Ig), count, shi- 
 shaku (^ 3), viscount, and dan-shaku {H ^), 
 bnron; Shi-shaku ni joseraru, ^f^—^^^It', 
 to be ennobled to tlie rank of viscount. 
 
 Syn KuRAi. fhysterla. 
 
 SbaKiu Z-^(, ?a. FS?S. n- Gramr of the nterus; 
 3/iaku £/a oicoi'U, Mff^i^, to have cramp of 
 the uterus; to be hysterical. 
 Shalfii, X^<, Wl,ff^, w. Pouring safcc into the 
 cup ; serving out wine. 
 Shaku 100 sura. S^^:;^)i-, to serve oat wine. 
 Shnkii. i^ i , ^}, n. A measure of capacity equal 
 to the tenth part of a go (-g-). 
 Syn. SEKI. 
 Shaku, X^< , Yi, «■ A ladle, dippper. 
 
 Syn. HlSUAKF. 
 
 Slialtii, X^ < ,^, n. \_Buda.] Cont. form of S'akra 
 
 or S'fikya used as a title of Buddhist priests; 
 
 Rev. rnage. 
 
 Sliakii. %^<, n. [Bot,.] Cont. form of Sliaku- 
 SliaKu, %.^< , ^, n. Cont. form of SJiaTcvjo, 
 Shaku, ;Rj^< , ^, n. Note; comments; a com- 
 Syn. riiu. Luientary. 
 
 Shakn, S.^< ^, Yi, v.t, ^m/?.] To ladle, to dip up. 
 Shaltiiha, £,^<tf, fffIS, '« A borrowed horse; 
 
 a hired horse. fstable. 
 
 ShaUuha-ya. ;fe J^ < tf J^, ■fg' ^ S, n. A livery 
 Shakuhyakii, %^<V-'-^<, #S. '<" [rare,] Red 
 
 and white colour. 
 Shnlciirht, Z.^<%, fSilk, n. Lensed land. 
 Shahuchiiilii, *.-^< %VcA.t^i^A,n. A tenant. 
 Shakiichi-i^honion. :fe^ < -^ * 15 6 ^. fgilb^S:. > 
 8hakuchi-«ho.<sho,£.^=>< %Xi.t>Xi^, f3^^ S-. ^ 
 
 n. [r^aw.l A let^e of l;inil. 
 Shakiirhitsii, X-^i"^^, S St- 'i. [ C hi ii ] Sa.mo 
 
 as Sfiakuroku. 
 8hakit<]rt, A -^ < ■» 5. #S»]. -S ^, 'i- An alloy 
 
 made of 30 parts ol antimony and 7 parts of gold 
 
 to 100 parts of rop, or. 
 Shaku«i,*.^?<§', U^* '*■ Note-, comrar^ntury 
 
 Ryn. Crusiiaku, Oiiuao 
 SliukiiKln. £■^<5*^, "f^JS- ". Burrowed money; 
 Syn. SiTAKKlN. L^ebt. 
 
 Shakiigo, :*. ^ < li'f ^ , VI ^- "■ [CliinJ The name 
 
 of a degree ol nobility. 
 SliakiiRO, :£'^<i)*5.^SK, n. [Chin.] X nickname. 
 
 Ryn. ADANA. 
 Btaakubachl, £j;»< a-^, R/\, ^ffi, 'c A kind of 
 
 m 
 
 flute blown at the end (so called because th« 
 
 instrument is made of a piece of bamboo, ) 
 
 shaku and 8 sun long) 
 Shakuhachl-lkn» ;£-^ < tt-^V**-. RA^gffi. fflg, 
 
 n. [Zn'el.jA species of cuttle fish. 
 Sbakuho, X ■^< tt ?■ ffiSc. «• [Chin.] Acquittal 
 
 sui'u. v.t. To acquit. 
 
 Syn. HANAOIIITABU, YURUaHlTABTT. 
 
 Shakul, ^.^C 2), gf^, /*. Degree of nobility and 
 
 rank of honour. 
 Shaku i-kyobii, :£ ^< £ 5 l < . S tt JS. «■ Th» 
 
 Bureau in the Emperor's Household which mao- 
 
 ages affairs relating to nobility and V 
 
 ranks of honour, etc. it'''^'-/7r> 
 
 Shakujo, x^C%'j^^, ^^, n. A staff 
 
 with its top armed with metal rings, 
 
 carried by travelling priests. 
 Shakuina. ;£ J^ < ^S, R K. n. [lit.] A 
 
 foot of evil. Used only in an expres- 
 sion like the following:— 
 Sunzen ^haku-ma. -^^ R, ^. [lit.] an 
 
 inch of good and a loot of e/il, [j^gr.] 
 
 little good and much evil. 
 Shakuinl, x^< ^, tt&. ^- [coll.] Bent; 
 
 curvature; crookedness. 
 Syn. Maoari. 
 Shakuiiiochf. :£j^< 6*5, ^¥, n. [UL] 
 
 A shaku or baton holder, a cant terra 
 
 for court nobles in former times. 
 Shakuinon. « -^C (^ ^, ^H "■ Sha- (Uk W 
 
 manism, Buddhism. fBuddljist priest. 
 
 Sfiaktimon ni irii, ^f5=iX'^. to become & 
 
 Shakunasc :£. ^ < 13: W^, 5 fB, ?i *S ^E. «■ {Bot^ 
 
 Riionodenclroii MUtemichlL. 
 Shaliiiniii. ;£.->^<tr, v.i. [co^L] To bebent;tobe 
 
 curved, warped, nr crooked. 
 ILa ga shakumv, ^ ff ^ ^ ^ i>, the b:>ard la 
 
 warped; Shakunda kao, ^ -^ -7 y^^, a face with 
 
 the nose sunk in. ftlay. 
 
 Sh.-iKunlchI, :£ -"^ C VZ •^, # D . «• A calendar 
 
 Sh.'ikiiuin. X ^< 1/c A,, 'i. A waiter who serves 
 
 Syn. Shakutori Lout wine. 
 
 Shnkuraii, ;£ -^ < i; ^, fg H, 7t. Borrowing and 
 
 reading. - — suimi, v.t. To borrow and read 
 
 (as a book). 
 Shakui-1, z^< "5, #1^, ^i. \Mea. Same as Sekiri. 
 Shakurl, X^< V, fl^.PfiiiH, n Hiccough. 
 
 Shakurl ga svru, 9$,ir 7.11., to hiccough. 
 SliaKiii-la«roru, x^\ VI 3&'*5, u(. To cry con- 
 
 vnli^ively, to sob. 
 SltaUurl-iinkt, i-^< ifl^^, ". Crying with 
 
 convuh-^ive drawing in of the breath; sobbing, 
 Shakuri-naki wo siiru, 5^ -V ^ V ill ^ >^ a-, t» 
 
 crv Willi a convulsive drawing in of the breath; 
 
 to sob. 
 
SHA 
 
 124:3 
 
 SHA 
 
 Sbaliurobu, :£.J^< ^<,^i^,n. [CA(n.]Rank aod 
 salary; degree of nobility and tlie income ac- 
 companying it. 
 
 ShaJcuroku loo tamou, SJ 8t ^ B§ 7, to confer 
 botb rank and fialary. 
 
 Bbakuru, :£^C 3,u.I. QTo scoop outCaB aiiole). 
 @ To excite another to anger ; to set on, irritate, 
 or incite. 
 
 6Iiftlciiry0> ;£^< ^^5,@^fi, n. [C/itJi.] Estimat- 
 ing deliberately; considering or weighing. 
 
 Slim, v.t. To weigh, coDBider, or deliberate. 
 
 Jojo wo shakuryo shite tsuml wo keigen swu, 
 ^Vi'^m^'yT'^^m^^-n-, to reduce the 
 punishment (of a criminal) in consideration of 
 the circumstances. 
 
 Syn. KUMIWAKURU. 
 
 Slialiiisal-kotBu, f. -^<3V^%-^, b^^^> "• 
 [^wae.jCoracoid bone. fmoney, debt, 
 
 filiakiisen, 2; -^ < -^ ^, ft ^, 7i. Borrowing 
 Syn. Sakkin, Shakuzai. 
 
 Slialcusendan, £^<*^;t-^, jff: Jl^ ffl, ^ ^ JH ffl, 
 rt. [Bot.} Red sandal-wood. 
 
 Sbakusliaku, ^j^<;fej5.<, ^^, a. and adv. 
 [Cftin,] Liberal; generous; free-hearted; boun- 
 teous. 
 
 •Shakushaku to snite yoyu art, J? Ar !• s^ ^ IS tS 
 7» ij , to be large-minded. 
 
 Syn. KOKOROHIROKI. 
 
 Bbakiishaku, ;fej^< ;£-^<,W<®, adv. and a. 
 
 [CAin.] In a bright or brilliant manner; bright, 
 
 brilliant, or glorious, 
 
 Syn. Kaqataku, akiraka. 
 Sbakiislii, *-^<£, ^&, «. S»akya, Buddha. 
 
 ShakusM no osJde, ^ A > S, teachings of 
 
 S'akya, the doctrines of Buddha. 
 Shakusbl. :£-^<&. n^. «- A ladle; a dipper. 
 
 Used In composition, the form changes into 
 
 iakushi. 
 Il'jakusJil, JISLYi =f, a large wooden spoon for 
 
 serving out rice ; Kai-jakushi, ■f^ i'j ^, a kind 
 
 of ladle consisting ot the shell of a shellfish with 
 
 a handle ; SliakusJii jogi wo iu hito, t9 ^ S * ^ 
 
 -f 7 A, a person who speaks assuredly without 
 
 sufficient ground, 
 Stankiislilgl, Z.^<%.'^\ tt- \Ornilh.'\ Species of 
 
 Whimbrel. TBuddha. 
 
 Bbakuson, %.^< %^, ^5. «. S'akya, snaaa, or 
 Sbakiishu. ;£j^<XW>. 1&£. «• A borrower. 
 
 Syn. Karixushi, Kakits. 
 Sbakusuru. S.^<-?" 3. ®. ^'■'- To explain; to 
 
 comment upon. pMenorrhagii. 
 
 Bhakutalge, X-^< fcV>V>. #^T. «■ P/ed-l 
 Bhakutaku. ;£ -^ < fe < , ft^. «■ A borrowed 
 
 house; hiring a house. 
 
 Syn. SHAKDTA, KARI-lB. 
 
 mwd 
 
 Sbakuten, ;£j^<-t: ^, ?S^, n. 'Chin.1 Buddhist 
 
 Syn. Sakhten, Skkiten. LlJ^oka. 
 
 Sbakiiteu, ;t^<-t^. ^J£. "■ A hired ahop, or a 
 
 Syn. Karimtse. L»tore for rent, 
 
 Sbakutorl. 2-^<^V), g^]!^, IrlS^. "• One who 
 
 serves out wine; a waiter. 
 Shakutorl-miiBbl, ;£-^< i^ifltf L, RflS. "■ 1^'^ 
 
 torn.] Geometer or span-worm. 
 Shakuya, & ^ < ^, #fa. !S 15?. "• A house for 
 
 rent; a hired house. 
 
 Syn. KARMB, SHAKKA. 
 
 Sbakuyaku, ;fe^<^C, ^^SS. "•_ iBoL\ Heroace* 
 
 ous peony, Faeo- 
 
 nia alHfiora, 
 Sbakiiyaku-inii- 
 
 8bl, %^< ^< 
 
 {Entom.'] An in- 
 sect attacking 
 the peony. 
 SbakayS, l^^ii. 
 
 S.f&ffl.n. Bor- 
 rowing. 
 
 Shakuylf soro 
 tokorojtssJid nari, fSffl^S^SE^'I have most 
 certainly borrowed Irom you (a rorm used in a 
 bond for payment of money). 
 
 suru, v.t. To borrow (anything). 
 
 Sbak«yosba,:£,^< 3:5;£t5, f&ffl^. a. A bond 
 
 for payment (as of money). 
 Shakuya, :£ -^ < V^ 5, ^!§. a- [C'Wii.] Liberal; 
 generous; bounteous; open-handed. 
 Syn. YOTAKA. 
 SbakumaJ, ;£■^<y\J^, Itat.flt, n. Debt. 
 
 Shakuzai wo harau, ^ Wi^W> 7, to pay a debt. 
 
 Syn. SHAKKIN, FUSAI, KARI, OiME. 
 
 Shakuson. X -^ < t- A. !Ift^. a- and adv. [CTtfn,] 
 Brilliant, bright, conspicuous; brilliantly, 
 brightly, etc. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKA, ITAOHIKO. 
 
 Sbakusen, & ^^ < ^ ^, I^JSfi. t*- and adv. \Chin.} 
 Liberal, generous, large-minded; liberally, 
 generously, etc. 
 
 Syn. YUBUTAKA, YOTTARI. 
 
 Shakuzen, :£ ^ < -t- ^, S^^- «■ nnd adv. [Chin.] 
 Cleared up (as doubts); plain ; conspicuous. 
 
 SbabwaJ. £.^C ibV^.E^. "■ Society; communi- 
 ty; a particular class (of people). 
 
 jQto-shakwai, i ^ filt ^, the higher classes (of 
 people); Kato shakwai, f ^Ut. tlie luwer 
 classes of people; Shakwai noselsal,'^-^^^\ WL. 
 the restraint of the society. 
 
 Shnkivai-'Baku, X ^ < in \r- 1^ < . nit ^ ^. it. 
 Sociology. riam, communism. 
 
 Sbakwai-rou* -£^^ii[y\t^hK, E^^. 
 
 Social- 
 
SHA 
 
 1244 
 
 SHA 
 
 Sliifcliwaltd. *,^<ii\ftzO. ^^'f?., n. Sncialists' 
 
 party ; a sociiilist ; communist. 
 Sbaictvan, Z^<it>A., £ 'eT. ti. A plasterer. 
 Sbninoii, £-^16A. |fe58. J*- Pardon; amnesty; 
 acquittal. 
 
 Skavien wi aw, jlfe C3 - iS y> to ^^ pardoneO ; 
 to be acquitted. 
 
 siini, v.t. To pardon, acqi»** 
 
 Syn. YuRQSC 
 Sh.imcn, X.-^ i6A, J^OIi. »<■ [ffeoiji. | Inclined 
 
 plane, Flint face; later.il face. 
 Sbaml, :^^^, ?>'?i, n. [BudiLjii A man who has 
 shaved hia head to become a Buddhist priest. 
 @ A novice, 
 Sbajiil, ;^^:^, n. Gon^. t'ovm of SJiamisen. 
 
 Shami wo hikii, =/ \ ~ ^ ^A ^ , to play the 
 guitar. 
 Shnmlson, XJ^Th'^K, = 5li^. «■ The three string- 
 ed musical instrument, or guitar. 
 Sbamo. i/\^, 'MWVk, «■ iOrntih.']k largo do- 
 mestic Towl origiaally brought from Siam. 
 
 Syn. Sii.viiu. risland. 
 
 Sbamo. s/i*^, ^ \_Alnu.'] People of the main 
 Sbamojl, £-«i.t^% tt ^ ?- '^- ■*- woman's term 
 
 lor shakushl (fj =^). 
 Sbamon, *-^4^, ?> P'J, /'. A general name for 
 Syn. SuUKKE. LBuddhist priests. 
 
 Shaiiiuii, ;£,■^6^, ■fafRflt »■ [C/iin.] Brief enquiry. 
 
 siiru, i-,(. To enquire briefly. 
 
 Syn. TAZuNERt', TO0. 
 Shaniotsii, x-^ ^^,M^< '"■• Anything presented 
 
 in ai'lvHowledgraent of a kindness rendered. 
 Bbampan. ^^z^Azy, H^/S, n. [^^nj?.] Cham- 
 pagne. r?&). 
 BbRinii, £/ V A. n. [Or?iiJ7i.] Same as 57tamo (j^ ^ 
 Sbiiinn. X^tf, ^^, **■ Duties connected with a 
 
 slirlne, also affairs of a company or firm. 
 Sbaiiiusbo, X^?f^Xi->M.^l^u "■ The office where 
 
 the affairs of a Sluntd temple are transacted. 
 fibainiii-ozoiiM-, ;£-«?tp^ y&, i^^ OJ', n. Another 
 
 name lor sarai^a, c;\lico. 
 Sbanlobi, :£-*^VC'^, lilt P , n- Same as ShajitS". 
 Bbanliiui ui, S. -^ K tr V?, SS — ^. «'*!'■ Violently 
 and persistently, by exerting one's full strength. 
 Sbaiilii, S.■*^V^^, fill: A, «■ An official in a Shinto 
 Syn. Shake, Kannushi Lshrine. 
 
 Sban^n. J.J^^f■, aux. v [coEi,] To be, to have, or 
 to do. Now only used in dramatic compositions. 
 Iwa-shanshita, 5 •*'• 3^ i- i^ 2/ ^i, he (or she) 
 has said; Shlna-shamhlta sono toki nl, ?6 ■?- 3/ 
 ■V V3^ ^ it-Hif — , at the time when she (or he) 
 was dead. 
 6ban to. X^^T. IS^.IS^, a^v. [coll.] In good 
 order, regularly; correctly; straiglit. 
 Shanto latsu, 51^ h i"^, to stand straight; 
 
 Shan to shite Oku, ^^ h s/9^-i^, to put in 
 good order; Shan to shita aito, s/ -y i^b s^ ^Ai 
 an orderly person, or a person exact In dress or 
 behavior. 
 Sbappo, 5/-V yiff. . ^% n. [French chapeau.'] A hat, 
 Sbaiipii, ^> -y-f, ' cap. 
 
 Syn. Bo, BoSHr. Hoose (as a belt). 
 
 Sbara-doke, :£.-^6>5W, n. [coll.} Being untied or 
 SharaiXoke no shiyasut obi da, 5^ -V 9 1" ■*- > S 
 ^ ^ ^if, the belt is very apt to be loose. 
 
 Syn. SOBADOKK. piearted. 
 
 Sharaliu.^-^S <,m^,a. Cheerful; witty ; frank- 
 
 Sharaku na hlto, iSBIS^A. •'^ Irank-hearted 
 
 Syn. FURYU. LP6i"son. 
 
 Sbarakii, x-^^ < , ^U> '^- A strategy; artifice; 
 
 scheming; intriguing; instigation. 
 Sbarakiisal, :£-^&<^\/^, a. [coU.]Pretendingto 
 do or to know what one knows nothing about; 
 affecting a clever look ; pedantic; knowing. 
 
 Sharakusal koto wo lu, ^^vi^^A^'^^y, to 
 pretend to do what one knows notliing about. 
 Sbarasojii, ;£ ^ & ^ 5 ;£• l?-, ^^W- 88. n. [Bot.1 
 The name of an Indian tree, the teak tree. 
 Syn. Sarasoju. 
 Sbare. X^iti, iSi%, n. A play upon words; pun; 
 witticism ; a comical saying. fupon words, 
 
 Share, wo iu. Jffijg.-?- "g:7, to make a pun, to play 
 
 Syn. JlGCOHI, KOKKEI, TAWAMDRE. 
 
 Sbarel, ;&-^Hlr, Sf JS. n. O Acknowledging a 
 
 favour; expressing thanks. @ Anything pre- 
 sented in acknowledgement of a favour or ser- 
 vice; a fee (as for a doctor). 
 Syn, SHAGI. 
 
 Sbarekl. ;fe-^*L&, S^pf^, n. A timber that has 
 been exposed to the action of the weather; 
 rotten wood. ffco&e. 
 
 Sbnrekube, i^H**?-^, SS^. "- Same as Sare- 
 
 Sbaro-nioao, :£-^|tft©, Mt^^' '^' A fop; beau; 
 dandy; fast man ; a Jemray Jessamy, 
 
 Slaarorii, * -^ H 5 BS. *'■'■ To be exposed to the 
 action of the weather; to be seasoned; to be 
 bleachLHl. 
 
 Sbaroi-ii, ;£^H3, iKiS. SSfe. t^-*- ©To bo witty 
 or humorous; to crack jolies. @ To be elegant, 
 stylish, or fashionable. 
 
 Sharera hito, ?/ ^ u- ji- A, «■ fashionable or 
 Btylisli person; ahumorous person. 
 Syn. DoKERU, HtOgERP. 
 
 Sbari, 2.-^u), UM «■ L-i^'''' I Diarrhoea. 
 
 Syn, GERI, IlARAKUDARI. 
 Sliari, .^ ^ W) , J& ffid. ■"• Leaving off; quitting; 
 
 forsaking. suru, v.t. To leave off; to quit; 
 
 to forsake, 
 Sbai'l, X--^W), fS^.^S^, rt. A kind of small bell. 
 Syn. SU2IT. 
 
SHA 
 
 1245 
 
 SHA 
 
 snarl, 3/ -v V . -^ ?'J. U SJi n. [Cant, of the Sansk. 
 S'arh'a.] Q A small hard pubstance le(t after 
 burning the dead body of a Buddhist saint. 
 © A kind of white stone occurring on the coasts 
 ollmabetsu find Hiradate in Tsugaru. ©The 
 nnme given to a disease of the sillfworm, 
 Syn. OSHART. 
 
 Sliiivi. X-^V], 6fJ^J. n. [CMn.] Aiming at gains, 
 making money one's chief object. 
 
 Slanrlbetsii, yW^^, Z^fJ^iJ, «-■ [Derived from 
 En^. Syrup.] Syrup. 
 
 Siiarl-OD, £ J^ 10 A. A, ^ fij ^. n. [Chem>.'\ Epsom 
 salts, sulphate of wagnesia. fpushes a «art. 
 
 Shariki, X^^ &> Mi3^ **• A coolie who draws or 
 
 Sliart-Uobe, ^■^i!)i>5'^. H^. "• Same as S/iare- 
 kohe. fjapnnica. 
 
 SYiarltnliai, %^V) ^ If \/^, n. [Bot.] Eaphiolepis 
 
 Slinrln, ^^J^yx, 5^, n. Awheel. 
 
 Sharin ni naru, IP $fe ;= -J- B', [coll.'] to sit in a 
 Syn. KUKUMA NO WA. Lcirclf*. 
 
 Sharlu, %-^'^K, fP^. n. [5/et?. ] Gravel. 
 Syn. RiMBVO. 
 
 SliarlHhnri, ^-^iD^-^ijJ, adv. Uttering a sound 
 like that when anything h.ird and brittle is 
 crushed between i-he teetli or fingers. 
 
 Sliarito, X-^ipfei, •gPJJS, n. A pagoda where 
 the ashea of the dead are kept. Tglass. 
 
 ^haro, J.-^JS5, ^'M, ■"- A sand glass; an hour 
 Syn. SUNADOKET. 
 
 Sharyo, :£>^i(l-^5, ft hS, n. A piece of land be- 
 longing to a Shinto shrine 
 
 §]inryo. :£-^«)3:5, Slig, ?*. [.Jfal/i.] Slant edge. 
 
 Sliaryn, ;£-^l!)5, ^jjfE. "■ C31ass or kind of per- 
 sons ; sect; school {as of philosophers). 
 
 Heika sharyu, ^%MW.> t'le military class; 
 Juka-sliaryu, !iS^#£^. the Confucianists. 
 Syn. MONODOMO, Tagui. 
 
 Shnsal, :fe-%3V', fiit'St- ™- The debt contracted by 
 .1 company or linn Tworship 
 
 Sliasaii, ^■^=5^, Stt^. n. Going to a shrine to 
 
 Shafian, ;£-^5^, VPWi ?*• [-3''^67.]Same as Gokai. 
 
 8hngniikai<iikej, X•^5^*>< ItV^, $* = ^?g, n. 
 fJ/'a£/i.]Diagonal scale; oblique-angled tiiangie. 
 
 SliHSPl, X^^\i^, J3 4, Ti. A lile-llke copy or pic- 
 ture ; a fac-simile (as of a living organism). 
 
 Syn. IKIDTSUSHI. 
 
 Sliasoki, :£-^^3, ?>S. '«■ Sand and gravel. 
 
 Shaselsl, ;£.^^&,:^R, n. [ji/a(/i.] Diagonal scale. 
 
 Siiiisekl. ^■^^^, JgS, ?t. [ilfin.jRed ochre. 
 Syn. NiiSHi. 
 
 SJiaaeu, S.■^*^, 14' SS. "• [ffeoTii.] Oblique line. 
 
 Shsisonslialfu, :£-^*A:£-^<, ^^R«. [J/a(/i.] 
 Diagonal scale. 
 
 Sbasptsii, ;£-^^-?, |;V=^- "■ [ffeom.] Oblique sec- 
 tion. suru. v.t. To cut obliquely. 
 
 ShasetBii, %^^-o, fptsS. "■ ''''^'^ editorial in a 
 
 newspaper; a leading article. 
 Shasetsuinen ;£■^*■7fe^, ^SSI^! "• [Geom-] 
 
 Ohlique section. 
 Sliaeotto-oiiNiil, X^*"'^5J&A-^2., S* iS^ ^ ffU SS. 
 
 'ft. [(reojn.]Ti'aneatedcone, 
 Shasettu-kakiisai. X^^tv^ 5>!i>{-^S, S*SSi3! 
 
 ffiSS. 'i- [Geom.lTruncated pyramid. 
 Shasetto-kakiitd. £ ^*-i.^5*>< fe5, ^^S^bB^ 
 
 ^, ?i. [ffeoni.JTruncated prism. 
 SitrtHlia, ^■^3^;K,-^%, af7i\ [coiI.]In an impndent 
 
 or indifferent manner; coolly; shamelessly. 
 ShdShato shite tru, s/ -V r S/'VT h5^T ^»-, to 
 
 put on big looks; to bo shameless. fscale. 
 
 Sliasliakii. ll^X^^, *>R. n. [Math.] Diagonal 
 Sliasliampu, & «•;£ -^ ^ IS, n. [Bot.] Vacctnimn 
 Shashl, S-'^^, gitR n. A shrine. Lfiracicatum^ 
 
 Syn. HOKORA, YASHtRO. 
 
 Shashl, ^^X,Wi^, i^- [Cftfn.] Extravagance; 
 profuseness; squandering; malversation. 
 
 Shashi wo kiwamu, ^ ^ ^JS 2», to carry one'a 
 extravagance to the utmnst point. 
 Syn. Ogori, Zeitaku. 
 
 Shnsliif %^X. liUfS. w. [Chin] Squint eyes; look- 
 ing askant ; squinting. sum, uf. To look 
 
 askant. 
 
 Sliagliln, %^%A., 1^ Br' **■ A photograph. 
 
 Mayatori shashin, 511513 E. f^" instantaneous 
 photography; Sliashin wo torn, S iH 7- ^ *, to 
 photograph. 
 
 Sliasliin-daignmi. X•■^;£^?£V>ft*;^, ^i^SiHS. "< 
 A kind of thick paper on which a photographic 
 picture is mounted. 
 
 Shasbinjo. £. -^ ;fe A- Tf 5 , JS E 'PA. «• A book for 
 containing photographs. fgraphy, 
 
 Slinuhinjutsu, £j^^A£W)-P, ^Kffi- '^^ Photo- 
 
 Shasbfnkyo, :£-^i^@^5, ^E^. n. A 
 camera-obsura, used in photographing 
 
 Sbashinya, £^;£A^, JgEM, '"■ A photogra- 
 pher's shop; a photographer. fer. 
 
 Sliaabliisbl, ;£■^S.^* , 13 il.B(5, t?,. A phntograph- 
 
 Sbasbokii, ^ j^;^ 1 < , iltt^, n. [Chin.]OGoas 
 of land and grain. @ The welfare of the Em- 
 peror's House. 
 
 Shashoku wo tamotsu, jSt Jg ^ ^ ''.>', to preserva 
 the welfare of the Imperial House; Shashoku no 
 shin, jfcbi^ -^ E. the chief servant of the Em- 
 peror. 
 
 Sbnsbo* ^-^£,^5, ¥^E, n. A cartwright. 
 
 Sbashutsnlt-wa« t^-^Xf/i>-^ <t}, MBilt, "■ [Bot.] 
 Ray flower 
 
 SlEashutsii-mokiizMi, £-^XW>-76 < ^a. S-J Ui * 
 S3, n. [Bot.] Medullary rays. 
 
 Sbaso, ;£ -^ ?: 5, St^. "• ■* Buddhist priest who 
 manages the affairs of a Shint5 shrine. 
 
SHA 
 
 1246 
 
 SHI 
 
 Shnsokn^ X -^ ^ < > tl: H'l. "• The rules or regula- 
 tions or a company or flrm, 
 Sliaaiiru, ^j^-^J, ^|, v.t. O To acknowledge (sih 
 another's kincloess); to expreHs thanks; to tliank 
 for. @ To decline, rerii=e, ©To apologize, to 
 make an excuse. Q To go away or leave; to 
 depart from. 
 
 On wo shasuru, ,[?, ^ tH :^B', to acknowledge a 
 kindness rendered. Sono tsumi wo shasuru, 4t 
 3&"?"M^J^. t" apologize for one'? fault. 
 Syn. KOTOWARU, >rAKAnu, Tatsd, 
 8Iinsiirii, %,^-^'Z, 9%. v.L To be loose in the 
 
 bowels; to purge. 
 Shntel, ;fe-^TV^, ■^?6, «• A younger brother. 
 
 Syn. Hatei, OtOto. 
 Sbatokj, :£j^-r5, SiflS, K- Target ahooung, 
 
 Konnichi shateki ga arw, -^3(^65 ^TB', [coU.'} 
 we have target shooting to-day. 
 Sliatoklba, :£■>%■ "C 5 IJ, 9^ &!j^, m. A place for 
 
 practising target shooting. 
 ShateJclgahho. X-^X^ff-ji)*^. S^ffJ^tS. «• A 
 
 school whore shooting is taught. 
 Shdto, ;fe-^if 5, gt®! w- TIiQ ground about a 
 Shinto shrine, a "high place." 
 
 Syn. SnAOnr, fwagon wheel. 
 
 filiatetsu, ;E,->^-r'7, $$&, n. The rut made by a 
 
 Syn. Wadaohi. 
 Sliataii, s^-vy, fF^, n. [Sng.} A shirt, 
 
 Syn. Hadagt. 
 Shatsu, i.-^-7, ^iK, 3))'on. That fellow. 
 Syn, S0TAT30. 
 
 ShLatsiiku. X^'Si'^C, M^%^Wi, ■'<■■ {coll.^ A 
 
 brazen-faced fellow; a JacU-aauce. 
 Stanttaura, %. ^ v "^ S, pron. [Plu. of 5/iatSM.] 
 
 Those I'ellowa. 
 Shattsura wn biinnagurey ^^y ^'? f-'f>"J'i^ 
 
 ly, [coll.] strike, or knock down, those fellows. 
 Shaynkii, ^ -S* -^ < . Kfe 5S, n. [i/ed.] Cathartic 
 
 medicine. 
 
 Syn. KUDASHIGUSUKI. Shazai, 
 BhayS, ^,^-^5, ® JS, n. [CTUw.) Screening oH" the 
 
 bud; a sun screen ; awning 
 Syn. IliOi, HlYOKE. 
 Sliayo. X^^5. ^(S- «• [Ohin.] Setting sun. 
 
 Syn. Shajitstt, SBKIyl^, Yuhi. 
 Shayokii. :£^i. < , W'^, n- A sand-bath. 
 Sliayu. :S.^\r5,flltS:. n. Afriend of a society or 
 
 asBociation; a partner In a firm. 
 Sliazal, t.^'^Xr, W>^. n. [Jlfe'i.] Same as Shayaku. 
 Rhasal. ;£ -^ ?* v«, jgfc^, n. Remission of sin; ac- 
 quittal; absolution 
 Sliaxal, X^TV', M^^, «• Acknowledging a fault 
 
 to another; apologizing; apology. siiru, 
 
 v.i. To acknowledge one's fault or offence; to 
 
 apologize. 
 
 Sbncalliim, X-^3V>A, ^^X, n. Asentenc* 
 written by way of apology, a written apology. 
 
 ShaBal-Jo. X -^S- V>:£'^5, mW^, tu a written 
 Syn. AYAMARIJ5M0N. Lapology, 
 
 Shaaenshl. :£ ^ ^ ^ ;£, tj ^. n. The seed ol 
 the plancago major, used as a medlcinp. 
 
 ShaKen-so, ;E^^^55,5i5ir:^, n. [i3o(.] Com- 
 mon plantain. 
 
 Shasetsii, %^^^,M^, n. [Chin.'] Declining 
 
 entirely; refusal. siiru, v.t. To decline, 
 
 Syn. KyozetSD, Kotowartj, Lreluse. 
 
 Shi, :£., gif, n. A teacher, tutor. 
 
 Dare wo shi to shite n-manaU nasareta, gf ^ 
 Ifli (--V xjff^ fJSjJ* i^ it, With what teacher did 
 you learn f who is your teacher? Sht ni tsuite 
 ■manabu, M^^T^y*. to learn with a tutor; 
 SH no on, gif^ .g,, the favours of one's teacher. 
 
 Syn. SHI3HO, SENSEI, 
 
 8hl. X. U< I. «. A person skilled in any art or 
 accomplishment. 
 
 KVu-slii, ^ lif, a maker oi arrows; Nurlshi, 
 ^Eip, avarnisher; Rihatsushl, g ^ 6$, a hair- 
 dresser, barber. 
 8hl, %, ^, rt. Chinese poetry ; poem; ode. 
 
 Slilwotsukuru, ^^f^/t-, to write Chinese 
 poetry ; Shi wo glnzuru, ^ f- p? X*. to recite a 
 Syn. Kara-uta. LPoem. 
 
 Shi, ;£, St, n. O Ll'story; chronicle; annals. @ 
 A historian; a Jiiatorian attached to the Em- 
 peror's court. 
 
 Syn. Rekishi, Shikwan. 
 Shi, X, S, -It: A description; chronicle; annals. 
 
 Mostly (IS a prefix. 
 Shi, %, ^.n. O A mes.<!age; messenger. © A gov- 
 ernmen-t coramisBioner or committee. Mostly 
 in composition. 
 Shi, ;£, ^, 71. A government bureau or office. 
 
 Always in compoeition. 
 Shi, ^,±, 74. Asamurai, or a man belonging to 
 the military class ; soldier ; gentleman. 
 
 Seiroku no sM, iifc^ -^ ±, a samurai having a 
 hereditary salary. 
 
 Syn. BUSHI, SAMURAI, ShizOKU. 
 Shl,*,^, *t. 0[C/iin.] An honorific title for men; 
 Confucius. @A child; son. ©The fourth 
 order of nobility, viscount. Mostly In com- 
 poundp. 
 Shi iwaku, =f g, Confucius says. 
 Syn. Ko, SeiSHAau, Koshi, Kodomo. 
 *^l»*» Z. 5E, ". O Death, dying. @ The dead. 
 
 SM wo kessuru, 9E ^ i^ :^ p-, to resolve to 
 die; Shi wo araaou, ?E ^ ^ -?, to contend who 
 shall die first, to strive to die first; 5?it wo 
 tamau, ^ ^ flfl 7, to be condemned to die (as by 
 one's lord); Shi wa yasv^u sei wa katashi, $£ ^ 
 
SHI 
 
 124T 
 
 SHI 
 
 S ^ *}:. >N 9)1 >^, to die In easy but to BUTTive is 
 hard; Ski wo osrru, 5E -^ ^ 't-. to fear death. 
 
 Sill, £, ■ ^, n. O Thread (asod only In coinpoBitlon). 
 @ A weight equal to the tenth part of a mo C^). 
 
 Sbl, £., 123, a. Four 
 
 Sht-7nen, ESfg, the four quarters; Shi-Jcai, H 
 iffi, [Etc ] four seas; the world; the whole Em- 
 pire ; Slit hyaku, JS 5, four hundred. 
 Syn. YO, TOMO, Y0T8U. 
 
 8*»l» :£.J3ti 'I- A shop, store. Mostly In com- 
 position. rgrog-f>hop, 
 Sho-shl, ^0, a bookstore; Shu-shi, fg^, a 
 Byn. Akinaimtse, Misb. 
 
 Sm, X. af. «• The bill or beak of a bird. 
 
 Wtii.'M., L- [svifflx.'] O A predicative or finaladjec- 
 tlval Kuflix which, when the word to which it is 
 suffixed iR nsed colloquially, may be changed 
 into i, as: atsushi, hot (coll. atsui), samushi, 
 cold (coll samuiX tnutsukashishi, difficult (coll. 
 mutsukashii). @ An auxilUary suffix to the root 
 of verbs derived from the verb sm otsutu, form- 
 Ins the preU tense: Yuklshl htto, ff ^ 5^ A, the 
 person who went; Fukisht Jcaze, HJ; ^ j/ R, the 
 wind which blew ; Sugi nt shl fti, M¥~ i/ B, 
 the day which is past, gone-by days. ©An 
 affix to some verbs derived from su or swu, 
 forming the participial nouns : Kart-shi ni yuku, 
 U £/ = ff ^, to go a hunting; JEmetsu shi ni 
 Icita, ^'Mi^ — ^W, have or hag come to deliver 
 a speech. Q A particle added to verbii, to con- 
 vey the sense of continued and superadded 
 action: Aitie toa furusM, IB >^ fS ;^ ^, more- 
 over the rain is falling; Hi wa nagasht B >^:S 
 y, in addition the day is long. @ A non-signi- 
 ficant particle affixed to some words used in 
 poetry or classical compositions, for the sake 
 of euphony, or to complete the number of leet: 
 ITamida-sM nagaru, ^ s/gfE s-, the tears stream- 
 ing ; IH to Shi iJceru mono, ^ h^^ y }i'=&^, all 
 living thiDga; Matsu toshi kikata, ^ "y^s^ ^ fJ 
 yc, if I hear that you are waiting. 
 
 Shl» ;fe. 15. [PyeJUE.] A superlative prefix meaning 
 the most, highest, or greatest. 
 
 Shi'dai, ^ ^, the greatest; Shijtn, 3IC. the 
 greatest benevolence; the most merciful 
 Syn. ITATTB, Sai, 
 
 SM, X, j|£, w. and a. O Private; personal. @ My, 
 my own. © Selfish; partial. Q Secret, illicit. 
 Always in compounds. 
 
 Ko-shi, S-^, public and private ; Shi-ritsu, % 
 •il, private (asaschool, hospitfil, or other public 
 institutions); Shi-yo dekiinashita, %^f^'^^Si, 
 [coll.] have or has come on a private business; 
 Shltsu, It IS. illicit intercourse 
 Syn. Watakdshi. 
 
 Shiaearl* %,%^^'^, fti. %W., n. Being done up 
 
 or finished; completion or ending (of work). 
 Shlagnrii, :£.'S,1i^Z, it±.M^, v.i. To tie finish- 
 Syn. Dbkiagaru. Ld or completed. 
 
 SblnffA, :£.3&Wi, ft±. )5KB!J, n. Doing up; com- 
 pletion ; finish ; the last part of any work. 
 
 Shtage ga Jcanjtn da, it±.i^9if ,C. ■*?, [coll.] the 
 
 last part (of work) is most important; Shiage 
 
 ga warui, ft± ?/" ® -f , the finish is bad. 
 
 Shlageru, £36W-3, >ft±, SR5!l. T.t. Todoup;to 
 
 Slilagtirii, %'^<rZ,' got through; to finish or 
 
 complete. 
 
 Shigoto wo shtageru, ft® ^ ft-t 3*'*-- *o finish 
 
 work; Bos^ wo shiageru, ?| Jff ?'tfc-t y fl', to 
 
 get through with the small-pox. 
 
 Syn, DEKADtr.. NASiiiToau, 
 
 Shlal, ai3&i>, ft-g'^M^tSCgt, n. A single combat 
 
 (esp. for a trial of skill), sham-fight. pRpears. 
 
 Tarl no sUial, tft -'SS-^. »■ sham fight with 
 
 §talalniii, aiL35■t^V^^. ^^A, ". One who fights 
 
 a single combat; a combatant ; a sham fighter. 
 §lil.'tklrii, :£ 5 & 3. ft«a, v.t. To be tired ol 
 
 doing. 
 Slilan. :£^&^, HS^. .S%. n. Pondering over; re 
 fiection; consideration; thought, 
 
 Shian nt kureru, ,g. 5? = ^ u »,, to be absorb- 
 ed in deep meditation ; to be in great perplexity; 
 Iro wa shfan no lioka, g -»^ ,@l %^ ^j,, [Prov.l love 
 is not subject to one's judgment. 
 
 Syn. FUMBETBU, KANGAK. 
 
 Shlasatto* ;fc 3& Sv T, ^ Sy^ a, adu. Two days 
 after to-morrow. 
 
 Syn. MTOMTOGONIOHr, Yanoasatte, 
 Slilaa. ;&$.2., ft^, v.i. Q To do anything for 
 each other; to do mutually. © To combat with 
 each other (for a trial of pkill), 
 
 Tagai ni sewa wo shiau, S.^ifclS^tfc'n' y. 
 to render assistance to each other. 
 Slilawa9e,:£SC11t. ft^, ^M ^11. ^J¥, n. O For- 
 tune; fate ; luck. @ An event; accident; chance. 
 Skiawase no warut toki, ^'^ ^ SS -f H?, when 
 one's star is on the wane; Mi no shiawase, ^>^ 
 ig, one's good luck; Shiawase na hito, §8^-?- A, 
 a fortunate person ; Shiawase ni kacliimashita, 
 ■ft'^-if^^S/^, [coil,] I've fortunately gained a 
 vict.ory; Arigatai shiawase aesu, ^^'ijtn-r^, 
 [coll.'] Vm most fortunate. 
 
 Syn. SAiWAl, K5FUKU, Uw, GtSkO. 
 Shltoa^xa-.g, ^fSn. n. [Bo(.] Lawn grass, turf, 
 Zoysla pungens, 
 ShiJ)a wo shiku, ^ =f g[^, to plaot lawn grass. 
 Slilba, ^fct, ^, 77. Brush-wood; fire-wood. 
 
 Shiba wo karu, Sg f- 'ii] Ji-, to cut or gather 
 fire-wood; Shiba no iori, 3? > Sg. a hut bunt 
 with brush-wood. 
 
SHI 
 
 1248 
 
 SHI 
 
 Syn. SODA, Takigt. 
 Shibn, S.tfi prefix. Repetition; doing anything 
 over and over again. 
 Shiba naku, ^ >< R^ ^. to twitter noisily or 
 Syn. Shigeku. LcontmuojiFly. 
 
 Shibaflntaku, 'S,)i£7!ift< , ^, v.t. To winlilre- 
 quently, 
 Mewoshtbaaatakv, Mfi^^, to wink the eyes. 
 Syn, Madatakisubu. 
 Stiibnri), S-lf-t, S^. ■"■■ A erass-plnt, lawn. 
 Sblbnebl, za^V, ^m-/hm. n. ^Znol.-] A kind 
 of ?niall Rhrimp, Penmus sp. 
 
 A fence [^ ^) 
 
 tnaile with bvush-wood. 
 Sliilra^nUure, X^ii^ < ii, ^1^, n. SudOenly 
 
 making one's self invisible. 
 Shiharjakvre no jutsu, S? H -^ ffi. the art of 
 
 making one's sell invisiljle. faguatica. 
 
 Shlbn^iiino, Xi£<'%, n. [Entom.] Argyrnneta 
 Shlbn^iii-i, :s,\£(rv}, l^ag.go^, „. [Bot.} Chest- 
 Syn. Sasagdr[. L^wt. 
 
 Shlbah.ara. XtSH^, ^/S. ^i. Sarae us Sftibafu. 
 Shlbalto, S.{f 14.5., fil^^.n. The title of a Chinese 
 
 book on tactics. 
 Shibal. :£.(jv^, B^, n. Four time?, or quadruple. 
 Shibai, Xtf£, SS. riEf^J. a^. w- O Sitting on a 
 
 lawn or grass plot. © A theatre, a threatrlcal 
 
 play; drama. 
 Shibai wo siirii, ^ S ^ 7. n^, to sit on a lawn; 
 
 Shibai e yiikn, iij 9J -^ ^ ^, to go to a theatre. 
 Shlbal-ffoya. ^If S&^-, SE/hg, §1]^, 71 A 
 
 theatre, amphitheatre. 
 Shibaliari. £[Ji>W), ^^, ^ ^, ■«. A woodman. 
 Sbibalilrl, ZiS'^ 'O, m^m, »" A turf-cutter; 
 
 a lawQ mower. 
 Sbibakusa, :£[* < S. ^^, n Same as Shibai^). 
 ShibaUiisa, ^.tfO, ^fj3:ii, n. [Sot.] Same as 
 
 Btalbainokasii, £a)6i>-^, tj.£. To wink trequent- 
 
 Syn. SlIlBADADAKU, Lly. 
 
 Sblbnnaldii, S-liti: < , ii n.C, «/. To twitter loudly 
 (said of a flock of birds), to chirp. 
 
 Shiba-no-to. ^ao^, SI P^. '« Agate made of 
 brush-wood. Tabove. 
 
 8hlba-no-toboso. * ti-Oi^ti'^, 5?M. n. Same as 
 
 8bibai-aKii,:£if &<,M, ftS. -ai^.nrti'- Porasiiort 
 time ; I'or a while; for some time; a lew minutes. 
 Shlbaraku omachi nasa^-e, ffi ^ fe fif -j- -y- f, 
 [CoH.jwalt afew minute^ ;5/i//"fra/i;t; aivaaanda 
 Jfe*'^-'>^>'^. [C"??.]h!ivo not met (or seen) for 
 some time; S/tibaraku no aiila, M^-^^, for a 
 sbort interval of time; for a while. 
 
 Syn. Zanji, Chotto, SniuASHi, Sukosbi. 
 Sblbararei-ii. *tJ&H3, K*i. v.i. [pass. a,nii 
 
 paten oi Slnbaru.l To be bound, can tie. 
 
 On-ai no kiziina ni mi wo shibararerut ,0. ^ > 
 S^ — tf^^ ^ ;^. to be bound by the ties of kind- 
 ness and airection 
 Sbjbnri-kiibl, ;£tfi9<tA', fS ^t. «■ Strangling. 
 S/iibarUculii nlmo subeki yalsu, ^ §" =: ^ vt '* 
 4 iK. '1 fellow worthy to be lianged. 
 SblbaHtsiiltoi'ii. X\^^ovr:;s,, ^^, v.t. To tie 
 (as to a post); to la'iten by encircling with a 
 Syn. YrwAlTSUKKKr-. Lcord. 
 
 Sblbarii, :£.ilS, (g.g.JS^.'Jl >• f. To tie (with » 
 cord); to bind. 
 
 Zaiiiin wo shibaru, 5^ A ?- (9 /^, to bind a cri- 
 minal; Tewoshiharu,^'f^)i-, to tie the hands; 
 Niwosfiibarv, i^^^;i-, to bind up packages of 
 goods, 
 
 Syn. KUKHRU, KARAMBftU, YL'WAERU. 
 
 Sblbasbi, £,tf L, W, adv. Same as Sfiibaraku. 
 
 Shibashl tayutaii, ¥J s^ ^ a. ^ :7. to hesitate 
 
 for a little while. fquently. 
 
 Sbibnsblba. ;£tJXy- S.Si, artu. Olten; fre- 
 
 Sore wa shiba-<liiba kihu koto desti, }t -"* K >^ S3 
 
 ^ ^ r*:7., [coii.] that's a thing T hear frequently. 
 
 sum, v.t. To repeat; to frequent. 
 
 Syn. TAHITABr, IKUDOMO. 
 
 SliibntaUo. 2v(JfeW. ^ ^, «. [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 mu.shrnoni. 
 Shlbat»4iiobi. ;&tf^-t, iPfi^M, '*. Turf. 
 SblbatsuUe. Xlf-^t?', l^, S?. )*- A kind of weir. 
 
 Syn. POSHITSUKE. 
 Sliibatsiibi, ZHO^, ".. Wink; nictation. 
 Shibawara, ^tf a 6, S /gt, n. A grassy plain; 
 Syn. SniBAFU. L^awn. 
 
 Shlba-yaina. :£y-^E. SSUl. «• A mountain or 
 hill covered with brusJi-wood. ^byd. 
 
 Sbibnyiibai-I, X.ift^Jtf'fl, Um, n. Sanae as i?m- 
 Sbibc, S.-', 3$, n. The essential organs (of a 
 fiower), stamens and pistils. 
 O-sliibe, ti*g, stamens; Me-shibe, l^^g, pistils. 
 Sliibe. £,^, ^, 71. Straw. 
 Sbibeko, .*^i. liJig-, w. [fio(.] Pollen. 
 Sliibcu, X^A,, 5fe"5s;f, n. Defraying (as expenses); 
 
 payment. siirii, v.t. To defray, pay. 
 
 Syo. 'Rensho, Shiharau. rdeath. 
 
 Shibetsn. *^^, ^ jij, „. iChin.] Separation by 
 
 Skibetsuno kanash'biil, 55 gij ^ ^, grief felt id 
 
 Syn. SnrNiwAKAKE. Ldeath. 
 
 Shibl, .^ui-, ^g, n. See Shachihoko. fsiU. 
 
 ShibJ.^CN-.Sfi, 71. [/cfteft.l The tunny fish, Thynnus 
 
 Shibibtva, Xtr^ib, ^^^, n. \Bot.-\ The crape 
 
 Syn. Sarusdberi. Lniyrtle. 
 
 Shibira, ;t.U>-^. n. rJc/-Sft.]The "Dolphin." CTorv- 
 
 ph(sna hippurus. 
 
&HX 
 
 1249 
 
 MI 
 
 I'llblmngiiro, :£. 0? S C i^, !l5l8t ]I5. 7*, [jc/Hft.] 
 
 TJiynnvs sibi. furtoal. 
 
 ■Iilbln, ;^ ty A>, igfK. iSSIg. «• a chamber-pot; 
 
 ShlMrakasu, £.rA'6*>-^, v.f. Lca«a. of ShtUreru.] 
 
 To cause to be numb or palsied. 
 
 Plillilre, ^ ^* K, %, 0^, ?*■ Numbness; palsy; 
 
 stupor, rtorpedo flsh. 
 
 Bk.lMre-el, ?.CI<.*H*.W, ^Sflft. n. [Ichth.} The 
 
 Blilblrcsitsiiri. £. CT H C -^ I), IS SI. K K #1. «■ 
 
 An aiifflstliotic medicine, 
 
 Syn. iMayaku, Masuizai. for stupefy. 
 
 8lalliirekit(«iii S.U.•Jl4*■3^, v.t. To benumb, palsy, 
 Slilblrorii. ;£ tKH 5, Sf. »5il. IWffiE, u.i. To be 
 numb; to be paMed Tai'e numb. 
 
 Teashi ga shlUreta, ^^If^i^ St, the limbs 
 SlUblrl, XXi'^,^,}^Wi.,n. Same n^Shlhire. 
 Sliibiscl, ;£ty^Vf ^iKM. ■«■- The name of a star 
 
 In Chinese astronomy 
 Sblbito, Xcvif, 5E A. '1. A dead person; corpse. 
 
 Syn. Shinin. 
 
 Slifbo* :fc[3:, SS, ^X. "- O A corrugated surface 
 
 (as 01 cloth), wrinkle'!. @ A kind of corrugated 
 
 cotton stutr. Cradiata. 
 
 Sblliftotinnii. J.6V5£yE^.S wTE. "■ [Bot,'} Lycm-is 
 
 Sblbo, ^IJ5, 5E C ». Death; dying. sunt, 
 
 v.f. To die ; to be dead. 
 8yn. SHiNitTSBtin 
 Shitoo, :&;i5, flisy, w. Fat. 
 
 Syn. AwuBA. 
 8bib5, ^tf 5, tgg, ■*». [C/ifw] Pointingout.orde- 
 Bignating, a person whom one wi3he- to bo ap- 
 pointed to an otHce; nominating. snrn, v.t. 
 
 To point out or designate, etc; to nominate. 
 Smttoldi, X t^ < . ^ ft. w- [Chtn.^ A governor 
 
 (as of a provinre), 
 •hlboniii. ^Kt?, ^. ?g, v.i. To close as a flower; 
 to be withered or willed, 
 
 Sana ga shliomu, TEW-^i*. the flower is 
 closed or withered. 
 
 Syn. SBINABIRU, Shioeu. 
 Bblbo, X\ii5, iSS. «• [CWn.]Hopei dealre; anti- 
 cipation; ambiHon. 
 9blJ}ori,%)JSi^, K. TO. and a. O The act of pressing, 
 squeezing, or wringing out. S Dyed in the 
 skein; variegated. 
 
 Shibori no hana, Wt-^1^, a variegated flower; 
 Shiborl no yvTcata, K^iSiC. a thin summer 
 garment made of variegnted cloth ; Ifarumt 
 thiborl, Bj^lSt. a ^^^^ «f variegated cotton 
 Cloth (for summer wear) dyed at Arlraatsu in 
 the province of Owarl, snd exported from 
 Narumi In the county of Alchl in the same 
 province. 
 Sblborl-bnnaHtii, X.tS«)tftt:L, ^Sr. «• Dyed in 
 the skein and not smoothed out (as clothj. 
 
 Shiborl-kneii. &B:iO*'-^» iKiS. "■ The rar«9« 
 left after expressing an oil. 
 Byn. Shimekasu. 
 Shlbori-torii, ^^ffii!) i?2. IS®, v.t. To -queese or 
 
 wring out; to extort. 
 Shlborl-Bome. ;£.B:i/)?*», IgfiSI. 860. «■ Dyeing 
 in she skein, or cloth so dyeil, 
 Syn, Shibohi. 
 8hlborii, S.a:3, Ut.ffi.tS. v.t. QTo press or 
 squeeze. ©To wring out (as money); to extort; 
 to exact. ©To dye in the skein, fl To pull up 
 (as a curtain). @ To be wet or overflowing (as 
 with tears). 
 
 Tenugui wo shiboru, ^•f^-7-iK'^, to wring & 
 
 wet handkerchief; Abvra wo sliiboni, fid ^ U *■ 
 
 to express oil; UsJd no chicM wo shlborii, 4=?l 
 
 ^ (5 B-, tomilkacow; Maku wo shiborii. Ji /S 
 
 ji', to pull up a curtnin ; Kasa wo shlborti, ii f- 
 
 ffl»-, to close an umbrella, Tami wo koJaitsu wo 
 
 shiboru, K ^Tf ]5i=?|StH'. [lit.] to express oil 
 
 and blood from the people; to wring out Uie 
 
 people. rintdrept of money. 
 
 Shibosen, ;£SS-S"A. ^^^S. "■ The principalrtnl 
 
 Hhlbeslii), S.lf 5:E.'^- ?BC#. TO- A dead per.ion. 
 
 ShibTshti no su,%Cj-^^^, number of deaths. 
 
 Slilbotsii, Xl9:-7, ?EiS, TO. Dying; death; demise; 
 
 decease. sum, v.l. To die, perish. 
 
 Syn. SHiNiusERr, Shinurd. 
 Sblbu. S,i', ^^.n. A class of inferior officials in 
 
 a government department. 
 
 Slilbii. S. ^- iti SR, TO. The part of a perfoctural 
 
 assembly consisting of the members chosen 
 
 from the town. fof nn office). 
 
 Shibii, * Jt*. 3^SIi, 71. A branch or subdivision (a» 
 
 Shibii, S.>, 1^^, n. Same as ic/iifco. 
 
 Sliibii, £.>, i^, n. O The astringent principla 
 
 obtained from unripe persimmons; aatringency. 
 
 @ The thin skin round the kernel ol a cheatn ut. 
 
 Shlbu wo Af/iM, iStt ^ 51 *'. to varnish with the 
 
 Shiba. £.>5. ailv. Astringent. islitbu. 
 
 Syn. SniBDKU. 
 Shlbiicbn, S.*'^-^, ^5^. n. Very strong or -.^a- 
 
 tringent tea; inferior tea. 
 Sblbulchl. £.J(f\^% m^—.^^,n. O One-fourth; 
 a quarter, @A composite metal of grayish 
 black colour made of three parts of copper and 
 one of silver. ©The thin strip of raouidins 
 used by paper hangers. 
 
 Sfiibuichl no torlmae, E5 * — '»fi5. ona- 
 fourth allotted to one's self; San toshibunmt 
 Iclii, = h C9 S'' ^ — . three and a quarter ; SfUbiir 
 icht no kanagu^ ?g ^> ^ fl-. a hardware made of 
 shibuleht metal. Toolour. 
 
 Shlbu-lro. a>V> JS, Sft ft, to- A reddish-brown 
 
SHI 
 
 1250 
 
 SHI 
 
 Sbibdlta, Xi'V'lt, E9 ^®, 71. Aboard four-tenthB 
 
 of an inch thick, much used in clap-boardiog. 
 Slilbulfaltl, X J***?, 3it*ft. n. An astringent 
 
 perGimmon fruit. 
 Hblbiikninl, * i-*>;9., jSM, "■ A kind of tough 
 
 paper made by uaiiing together several sheets 
 
 ol ordinary paper and varnished with shibu; 
 
 much used lor wrapping 
 Sblliiilcawa. 2.i'**iiJ, '^^, ". QThe iuner bark 
 
 of a tree @ The thin inner skiu of a nut. 
 Shibiiki, £i-'&,iS4:,^g5E,n. The bark of Myrica 
 
 ■'•ubra, used as a dyestuff. 
 
 Syn. MOMOKAWA. 
 
 ShriiiiKi, *.5.-t, ^^m.n. The spray (of water). 
 Taki no s/LibuJcl, iSS^Si'ffi, the spray of a water- 
 tall. 
 
 Slilbulfi-amc. *.fe^3fi36, ^M. n. A floe driving 
 Syn. YOKOame. Lrain, 
 
 HhU'iikii, X^<, ^-^r v.t. To cause ti) fly off in 
 spray; to spray. 
 
 Kaze ga ame wo shibulcu, ^if ^ f- ^^ 4^, the 
 wind drives the rain in fine spray. 
 
 Sliibiikival, *i-< JjVn, ftrSRS", ?* The municipal 
 assembly in a prefecture. 
 
 Slilbiin, XJ'A,, L^S;. '*• Poetry and prose, litera- 
 ry works, 
 
 Slilbiin. :£i-^, ±#, «. The rank of samiiraf. 
 
 Slilbuii, * i- ^, Sc^r w- [cont. or Shubun.'] The 
 lowest order among blind shanipooers. 
 
 fililbtm. XJ-'A-, ^JX, '-. [Ohin.'] Tattooing, a 
 tattooed figure. 
 
 Syn. rioiiiMONO, JKEzrMi, 
 
 snibiiu-en, :£^^i&^, 3'H, <> [ffeom.] Quad- 
 raut, 
 
 8hlburlbara,XJ'«Itt'i,S±'S, ^M "- Dysentery; 
 ten asm us 
 
 h^.ajiiru, Zi=Z. ^, Mifff. V i. Ql'o beobstrurted 
 In flowing; to be constiicted (aa in tl)e bowels). 
 @ 'I'o be reluctant; to be sulleu. 
 
 ITaragashlbitru, ^ff'^ii-, tu have tenesmus; 
 Slidben ga shiburu, /J> Wf'^f'i', to have difficulty 
 in urinating; Kuchi oa shiburti, t\if^}t-,to 
 have an impediment in speech. 
 Syn, KiSHiMU. 
 
 ftbibiisa. *i'?,Jg, ?i. Degree of astnugency. 
 
 Slilbiiseii, * Jt-ft-A, Eat S. " A fan varnished with 
 shibu. 
 
 Sblbii6.-eii. *.t■t^, £S^. 'i- Boiling in sA(by (as 
 starch). 
 
 PI:lbiislii.-I,-bi, J.J'L, ^, a. O Astringent in 
 taste. @Grav«, austere; morose, sullen. © 
 Plain and neat ; plain but tasty (as dress). 
 
 Kono kaki lua <t}dbui, ittM-'''^-f. this per- 
 simmon is astringent; Sfiibul han wo sfilte orut 
 SS'i65?"2'7'J£*'. to ptit on a buUen look ; to 
 
 be frowning; Shibui kimono, t^':f-1^^,&pl3in 
 but tasty dress. 
 
 Shlbii-shlbii, ZJi'&S'. W^' adv, ^coll.] Slowlv 
 and sullenly; with reluctance. 
 
 Shibu-shlbu shochi shlta, iffi-t^^s^i*, has(oj 
 have) consented with reluctance. 
 
 Shlbiitosbl.-l,-ki, :£ Jt^ L. ffi®. «• Stubborn; 
 headstrong; crabbed; churlish. 
 SUbuiot yatsv, iBE^tK. a stubborn fellow. 
 Syn. OcHAKU 
 
 Sbjbutsii. X^-l?,^^.n. [(7ftiTC,]AdeadOi'!if«i"s^ 
 tiling; an inanimate object. 
 
 Slilbiitsiira, S, J«-9 6, S®, rt. A sour or stem 
 look, frown. 
 
 Syn. JUMEN, 
 
 Shlbii-uchiwa, * J< 5 "^ H. ilS^S, "- A fan 
 varnished with shlbw, a water-proof fan. 
 
 Shibyo, XI>*-'^5, $E*^. "• The disease which enda 
 in dsatli ; the last illness. 
 
 ShScbi.^i^, ^, 71. Anything deposited as security 
 for money borrowed; a pawn ; pledge. 
 
 Shichl wo toj-w, 1[ ^ ^ »., to take things on 
 deposit; Slilchi wo oku, ^J-^^, to give in 
 pawn; Shichl too ulceru, ^■?- 'S■>■'^. to redeem a 
 pawned article ; ShicJii ga nagareru, ^ fj" jjtt u 
 B-. tiie pau n is forieited. 
 Syn. TKUBi'Tsn. 
 
 Shichf. Z%> -fc- a Seven. 
 
 Skichi-do, -t ig, seven times; SlUcht nen, -t ^, 
 seven years. 
 
 Syn. Kana, Nanatsf. 
 
 Sblchi, -Z.%, ?EJlfe, ?*■ The place where one's life 
 is at stake; fatal position ; death-door. 
 
 Shlcht ni otosluirerut 5E:ftfe = ^5^-f i-'B', to 
 decoy (as an enemy) into the most dangerouB 
 position. Tneas. 
 
 Slilchl, * ■%, ifi^, w. [Cfiin.] Craftine.ss; artful 
 Syn Warujik. 
 
 Sbicliidaukwn. * ■f,7c-^ < fc, n. {Bol.']Hyarangia 
 liortensia, var. stcUata. 
 
 Sbi<-hi(lo, i, % 7z 5. -fcSi «- The seven great 
 sec-tions of the Empire, viz., the Tokaidu, Tosau- 
 d5, Hofcurikudo, San-in-dO, San-y5-do, Nankal- 
 do, and SaikaidO, to which HoliliatdS has been 
 lately added to form the eight great sections. 
 
 Sbicbidognraii. X%^-5l3^f>L, -t ^ iSP g, n. A 
 Biiddiiifit tfeinple lurnisiied with all the necessa- 
 ry chambers or buildings, such as the oiiigata 
 (smnmon), the main tempie ibutsudo'), pulpit 
 (hocld), dining room isftokvdo), bathhouse (yoku- 
 shit':u), etc; a cathedral. 
 
 ShichJilo-yakl,:£'t^^&,^;gfg|, li. [lit.]Sev6n 
 tiUiB'; baked or plated; a aupenor kind of go Id 
 or silver plating. 
 
 Sbicfairuila, x%Jt-7Q. SfL '^ A pawn-tictet. 
 
SHI 
 
 1251 
 
 SHI 
 
 flblohirnliiijln, :fe % A < & ^, -fc » rf , n. The 
 
 seven gods and god- 
 dess of fortune, viz., 
 Daikokuten (^ fl 
 55), Ebisu-uo-kaini 
 iHt^m, Fukuroku- 
 Jin (jg jlRiS}!), Ilotei- 
 osbo {.n^m \^)< B 
 Eliainunten (^ ^ p^ 
 ^j, BBiizailenCi!I|S4 
 %), atKl Jurfljin (g? 
 ^ fip). See also 
 under their respec- 
 tive titles. 
 
 -t "s, «. A mode 
 ol" versificatioa in 
 Chinese poetry, 
 ivliere every line 
 consists ot seveo 
 syllabic si'undt* [^ 
 
 -«lilclii-go-Sjiii, S.^ S3;,, -bSS, n. O Seven, 
 five, and tliree, or the numerical figures sup- 
 posed to be lucky and hence' used on ceremoni- 
 ous occasions. @ Same as Sktmenawa. 
 filiichlgtvntsiD, *t<-ito"7, -b^,-«. The Re ve nth 
 month (o.s.); July. 
 
 Syn. Fi-siizrKi., Fuztki. 
 SlilchUi-c, ;£.t.'r*v, ^X. ^•^, n. Pawning 
 'Siiioliiirc-kawasc-tosuta,;£'^V»Hi>!il^tfe*:te, 
 
 ^ X iS # ^ Jf^. w. A pawn-ticket. 
 Shicliilro-uin, .t.'^V^i^'J'^^, S''^W. "■ Oce who 
 
 pawns. 
 «bie]il.tl. ^.t.tr. -fc flS. n. Seven o'clocU. 
 Sliicliijo, X^Z-^'^, -tiW, I'- The seven passions: 
 ,ioy(^), angerCS), sadness Cg), hai>piQess (^, 
 love (!if), hatred (^), and desire C^). 
 filiirhijo, ,* %-t: 5. -fcf$, «■ T.ie scarf worn by 
 Buddhist priests, niade with seven breadths 
 or cloth. 
 Slilcliiju. X%Z'^, -fc+. a. Seventy. 
 SMciiiJa-uIKo, ;<L'5X-J.K 1 5, -ti"-^, ■«. The 
 seventy two seasons into which lh9 year is 
 diviilc'd. 
 Sliicltikci, ;6,'tW•v^, -t?f, n. The seven Chinese 
 cl:issi.-s: Elc'}ci;'5 l^W^, S:iokyT) is Bh S?i.i]cyd (.^ 
 ^S), Sliunju C^W, Ratkl.^ffi), iCuy-cleiiii!^-^ 
 ^), an 1 KokuryoileniSSt^^'- 
 etilclilkoiijiu, ^'^^}•^;&^, -t!S Vv. n. The seven 
 
 wise men ol China. 
 Hlitrlilkii,^'^ <.^YU w. IBot.] A kind cf bamboo 
 
 with a I urpilsh stein. 
 :fililcliikn,f '^(i ^It, n [C/iin.] String and wind 
 instruments of musics the guitar and fiute. 
 Syn. ITOTAKU. 
 
 ShlchikitcIoa]il,-]»-ltl, Z.%<)£L, a-- Annoyloj 
 from useless repetition; going over and over a 
 matter, verbose. fpiwned, 
 
 SlilclUkiisn. :L%<-S,^^, n. AnaiticLe to bo 
 Sliichtktisa ga nal, ^® i/# -f, to have no- 
 thing to pawn. pA turkey. 
 
 Shlelilmoncli5. X^Vi/^T^, -tMBi, n. [Ornith.] 
 
 Slilchliiieudo, :fe1ii6^?£5-"■ [col!.] Very trouble- 
 fome, extremely annoying. 
 
 Sliicliimotsu, S.% !Ji-:7, ^^, ^(f^ff, n, Anylhing 
 given as security for money borrowed, securi- 
 ty; pawn; pledge. 
 
 Slilchln, 3/f-v, ^^.-tSfS, n. [Moaern Chin. 
 or Portug. Setin.] Satin. 
 
 Syn. Shuchin. fpawns. 
 
 Slilcliiokii-niono, X%^< 4©. ffi A, "• One who 
 
 Slilchlrl-lioklinl, :fe't '(IH■-)■i>V^, -t:£^^, w. O 
 [Bwdd.j Preventing evils Irom enterin:; within 
 eoven miles of a place (as by au art of incanta- 
 tion). ®icoii,]A word or phra-se used in ex- 
 pjessing hearty dislike or refusal. 
 
 SonohanasM tua nib sJiicJilri kekkal da, iXS 
 *> ^ Xf -b^^^if, let ua have no more of that 
 inlk. 
 
 SlilrlEii-iii, ^% V) A,, -tfm. jS'S:, n. A kind of 
 Fmali portable Jurnace, bo called bec.iuse it re- 
 quires only sj of a ponnyworth of charco;>l, 
 Syn. KOXRO. 
 
 Slilclijsckl. £,%^^, -t^, n. Sa.mB a.s Tanabata, 
 
 Slilrltltd-i. *'^T»25ii>. -t S flfi, "■ t£o£,] A variety 
 o\juncus communis, growing in llio SliicliiiO 
 islands offthe coast of Satsuma, and mucli used 
 in making rush matting. 
 
 SliJclilya. .t. %■>%>, ^M.^gjii n. A p' wii-broker's 
 shop; pawn broker, 
 
 SlilclBljn, .t.'^J^, -fc K, «■ The celebration per- 
 formed on the seventli eveningatter the birth 
 of a cliild. 
 
 Shic-lijyo, :?.%^5, -til, n jj The seven lumi- 
 naries in Chinese astronomy, consisting of the 
 sun, moon, and five planets. ©Cont. lormof 
 beitjw. 
 
 Slilcliijojirsii. X'^A5^'"7i -fc^ 0. "• The f?bren 
 days ol tiie week. fof paper. 
 
 SJsli'lio, :^%J^^, IRiJE. n. A mosquito net made 
 Syn. Kami ^o kaya, foffice. 
 
 Sliiclio, ;S.*^-^5, 3c 0. 71- A branch government 
 Syn. DEHAKiYAKUSHO. fassembly 
 
 Shir lid, ;£'^-^5, T^ g. n. The president ol a city 
 
 SlilPiiu, .-t-C5, St'/ii, 71. [Orn(r/i.] Birds of pr^y. 
 
 Shlclio, ;^t'i.5. SS JS. "■ Provision wagons (as 
 Syn. KOSIDA. Lfur fi" array). 
 
 Sliirlio, ^."5^5. W^, °" [Cft(n.]Th0 heaviest; 
 most weighty; most important; most i. regions* 
 
 Slilcliv* :£ti5. 5Bjfi. "• [£n!yfn.]X).ead wheel. 
 
SHI 
 
 1252 
 
 SHI 
 
 ■blcfannctsii, S.'V^?*!-', Sk ?6 i^. "■ \yfe<L] Re- 
 mittent I'eTer. rantl villages. 
 
 ■biclioson, ?.%-^5 t/v, rfi KJ^j-.n- Cities, towns, 
 
 BlilcliOiSoxisel, :^V^'5^A.-li:V^, TfiBTJtJ'M. '*■ Tim 
 City nnd Town Reijulatioiis. 
 
 Shichu, i"^t^5, iti f^', "■ Tlie town, the market,. 
 SlUchu 710 ninnn, '^ ^ ^ ^ , the peoi^le ol ilie 
 town, town^iolks, the ninrket people. 
 
 Syn. Icni>AKA, MaCHINaKA. I'lnsL-ct. 
 
 Bliicliu. $,%^, 17 iJi. -t. iEntoni.]7hii\ncva.<-l nn 
 
 Shlchu, * "ti^ij, > ^$, 7c- A prop; a support. 
 Syn. TsUKRAiitO 
 
 Slilcliu, s/-1-tf, n lEna.JStew, fol acliicken. 
 
 TurlnocUichu, Sb^j/?-!?. a -stew oi' tlie tle^li 
 
 Sbiclm, I, % 5. fiJia, 71 \_Ealmn] A whirlijjig 
 
 Gbldn. S./i, ^lii, ". [«ot.; A fora, Li'^sfct. 
 
 Syn ni>:>AGAGUSA. 
 
 ■liidnl, X'/Vj^. ^-^. I*. [t-Viiii.] Greatest, l.Trgest, 
 migl]ti8<;t. 
 
 ShUtai Shil.0, S :^S K". ereaiy-tund widest. 
 
 Blildal, ,*7c-'/^. H^C, *'. [liiulil.]'\'\\e lour elements: 
 eanli, \v;«ter, fire, nnd aii\ 
 
 Shldni, iE. 7c: V^, 'A^. 5ii 03. «■ anJ a?r. OOrdev; 
 grailation; .irran'^ement @ Conditim , cir 
 cnmstance; stale , (*a.=e, © R'''i*on, account , con- 
 Bidcrafion, fj AcctmJir.t; to , in proportion to, 
 as soon af. 
 
 S'llcJai wo taterv, ^^'S!, "^ tL f n- , to .innn^e in 
 order, Salciai ico tazimerv, ^^ ■?■ ^ ^;t, to in- 
 quire into tlie reasiin, SHgi n-i shiOai de, ^ ^^^ 
 5*, for tlio above teuton ; K'lkrnoshldai, ft>^'^,, 
 accorditjff to one's mind ,D- hi shidal oKurubeshi, 
 iii3K=^3'IJii''-"^i/,willfieud iou as soon ns it is com- 
 pleitd, Ame no yami shllcai haeru, f^^-'it^' j^ffa 
 B-, to return as soon as it ceases laiiiing; Ika/uiru 
 shiaai nllf, ftp I^J -h /t. ^ ;j5 =i r , for -w Int r=a-»n, 
 Konos/ii(Jai nl yntte, t\_^-^'^,~ ^r, on t'n- .ic- 
 count; SMi'a- ni yorcha, :^'^=.^]^,<, according 
 to circumst;vuces , Shiitai ga ivi) in, -Asg^/3;-f, 
 to lose the proper order; Tsuki s'nihtl, f, i-AJi'S, 
 GOOD after its arrival ; as food as T r.rrive, 
 
 Syn. JuN, Mama, Narikttari, Ma k ask, 
 TETSrzDKi, Tscini;, Wakk 
 
 Shldnljt. X^lV'Z; Cy^^^Ti. ■»■ The four Buddhist 
 cathedrals: Todaiji, Knfuliuji, Lnrekiji, and 
 EnjojL 
 
 6bt(I;^i ni, :?. ?!i\rl/r, ^^:.7^^:. aiTw By degrees, 
 erradually; little hy little. 
 
 Shidainifbeiekuru, ^^ = ?i^r jftn- [of/.] 
 to gr.-tdualiy increafe; Shidai iii a'svhii ni'-ii, 
 ^35 =■* ^ i^ '^■ ^'> &fu\r hotter by det^'rc'ii--, A'o- 
 Icoro shldat ni sum, <!l. ^^ — 7. »-, to do .ju^t a=i 
 one wishes; S''ldal iiijozuni naru, M^~-t^ 
 K-3-;t , to gradually Improve (in art or scienci^). 
 Syn. Dandan ki, Junjun >t 
 
 SIild»l-slildal Hi, £ft\.^X7C'V^I/r, adv. TheTn-jr* 
 
 emphatic form ol above. 
 Slildakii, ^7iC, 5$, ^6f, u.£. and /. To break, lo 
 
 be broken , to bend under a force. 
 fCvsa oa nnkaze nt shtdaJcu, '^i/^-.^if^, the 
 
 grass bends under the wind blo\wtig through 
 
 tlie field. 
 Sliidnn, ,?.7£A, gifl^, y*. A legion. fionei-s. 
 
 Sliiditii, *, 75 ^, %^. "■ A vicar and his parish- 
 Shlaan no aidagara, gpfS-' Hfifi5. the relation 
 
 between a vicar and his parishioners. 
 Slildarsi. X Tii G. **• {coll.'] Order; rule;sy3tem. 
 
 Used always with a negative. 
 Fu-shidara, y^ity, withoutsystem or order, 
 
 ij-regulnr (as in deportment). fpenduloua. 
 
 Sliidare. *.7iK, gS^. C" Weeping (as a willow). 
 
 Shidave'ijanagi, S^, the weeping willow. 
 Sliidaroru, *.7:K3, i:KS. iSS. '^'■i- To curve 
 Sliidareini, ;£7'G32. ' and bend downwaiJ-? (aa 
 
 tlie branches of a willow); to be f endulou^. 
 Yanagl ga initu ni shidareru, ^if 7i<.=^ &.M^ 
 
 ft., the willow brau'jiiei curving do". nw.ird» 
 
 above the water, 
 
 Syn. Ragarh, Takfrc 
 Sliidai-lo. i.?z^^. MM. It Tlie tall feathers (of 
 
 bird.s) curving downwards, 
 Sltidari-janagJ, *?:v)Jt'^^, j JJ p ^, n. [Bot.] 
 Siildaro-:i'aii:igl, XtZh.-^^^, ^ Weeping willow. 
 Sliidari-zuKura. 2./^i(J3^< ^, ,^SfiJ,n. [Bot.] 
 S!ildare-znliUPa,^:;t-K3'< *;. ^ Priinuf! ijendula. 
 Siiidaslii, S.7: L-tttb. "■ OFood ordinner .suppli- 
 ed to order, @ A bill. fcooked food. 
 Slitdashi v.'o lanomv, fttli ^S3^, to order 
 S!i[dii!^]il->a, * /z L^, tfctii M> "■ A restaurant- 
 
 w hei e lood is rooked and supplied to order. 
 SSiithisii, X/'.a-, -atH. u.f. ©To produce. ©To 
 
 prepare and suiply to ordet (^s- lood) ©To 
 
 make a fortune. 
 S.'iohvjlwa uinart icara skldasu, fi-^-^KA 
 
 9 flrtU 7., dinner Is prepared and supplied I'roin 
 
 the neigliljuuiing house: Niwakanl shindai wo 
 
 shidashita, m~tii^f-ii:lW'y-^. he (or she)h^,^ 
 
 suddenly made a large fortune; he suddenly 
 
 became rich; Te wn shidasu, gi ■? (t tli ^•. to 
 
 enhirge one's house, 
 SlUdo. *T«, K^-., n. OPiipf-r cut In a peculiar 
 
 form an.l attached to s'liuie riniro Q Cont. 
 
 furm o( Shid'-^'j aiagi. 
 Shid»li<.I>imin, *i;:lp l. ^?C, n. {Hn{ ] Mag- 
 nolia siell'-itn. 
 Siii(J.^-:i()-tal>ijJ, Xl^OfzV^'V. ?2 tU J£ HS, '»■ 
 
 Deatli journey, or ^oing to one's last home; 
 
 "goingoff"; " depnrture." 
 
 f^hu-ifi-iui-tiii'^-x. *. T? CD ?2 $:• 5 . Btti^.rS i>. »». 
 
 [OTJitlh 'Same aa Hototogisu 
 
SHI 
 
 1253 
 
 SHI 
 
 Slilde-no-yamJi. j&f©-^^, 9E Hi Uj> 55^ |Ij. "- 
 [flMiiri ] A mountain in Ha(le?i. over which the 
 soula or the dead must travel. 
 
 Shlde-shnjin, X'S:£.'^Z'K, n [Bot.] Plnjteuma 
 Japnnlcum. fblows. 
 
 SMdrl(tp^ll, .*-S5-5, K^S- ''-f To give repented 
 
 Syn. SlIKlKKD-UTSI' 
 Sbltfc-yuintgi. X-e^^i^. m^W, Wt?. n. [Bot.] 
 
 Ainelanrhier cana<iensls, var. japonica. 
 Bliido. *!«■, ^, ?t. [rare,] Urine. 
 
 Syn. SnflBEN, YuBARi rtemple 
 
 Shlflo .*^'5, ^:lt.^#^. «■ An ancestral hall or 
 
 Syn HOKORA, InAiDfl. 
 Shido, XTtl: 5, ig iS, n. [C/i/n.] The highest virtue; 
 
 moml excellence. 
 Slililn, *^5, ^H n. \CUin.] Bronze. 
 
 Syn. KauAKA-STI. 
 
 Shldo-lioiiiieu. ;£ ft 5 '^ V* » A.I Ji '9-'Ii@. "■ 
 
 i(?eom.] Director plane. psliow the way, 
 
 SlilddSijo, 2.?&5'^5, iU iSiS. "■ ^ sign-post to 
 
 Syn. MiCHISfliHUBE. 
 Sliidokenngbl.-l.-kt, S.^W'tfL. B^ IS.^' Sl=*C. 
 
 a. Disorderly, unmethodicnl ; slovenly. 
 Syn SHIMARlSAKI, SHIDARANASHI. 
 SblddKiii, :*ft5&^, ^^&. "■ Asumormoney 
 
 paiJ to a temple for saying mass over the sptnt 
 
 of one's deaJ relative, 
 BlildokyoMiseu, * ft 5 & i < ■g X, Jg iS ffi ^. «■ 
 
 [Geoni.] Directing curve 
 fthl(i«iiic..t.^i6, ,,^-j_ ^^ ^^^j ryrusjaponicus. 
 Siiidoiiii. * ;f ;^, ^ "^ "^ 
 SMduiiiislii.-lr-ki, i^^L, a Same as 5/Udofce- 
 
 nas/) i 
 fihiduro-niodoi'o nl, X 5? % 4 » ^ W, !&=*: ^j =1-, 
 
 ado, Tn ;> on fused, or disordered m.mner, by 
 
 fits and snttthes , at oixes and sevens 
 Sliidoro moiloro )u ymi, £/Kn^Ko=B$7> 
 
 to be de id-driink , Waoa Tcokoro shkloro-mod'iro 
 
 ni narlle, ^^if ,(;. i' K B ^ iv n ^ :J- V "r, my 
 
 mind brjins uttei-ly conlused, 
 Bbldoi-o Hi. ^ ¥ ^ K, ®^. CK*('. In confusion 
 
 and disorder, pelt-mell, helter-skelter. 
 As Id vio sitidoro ni nlgeru, S^s^Kn-^y 
 
 n., to run a\v;iy peU-mt*ll. riead, or guide. 
 
 fibido surii.Xft^-^S.JS ^f. v.t [C/Un.] To direct, 
 
 Syn JliCHiBiED. fhigh Buddhist priests. 
 
 Sble, :£. A., ^ jSc, n. A purple robs, worn only by 
 
 Bhlck), X^'^, ffiS. "■ [C/i(n.] Employing (as a 
 
 labourer), work; service. siiru, v.t. To 
 
 employ. 
 
 Syn. KOKITSDKAtT, OlTSUKAC. 
 
 Bblen, ^^^, ^,ai, n. \Chin.] A paper kite 
 
 Syn. Jkasobori, Tako. 
 ■talen» S.ii&,^< tt. ffi. «• I0/iin.]Prlvat6 antipathy; 
 personal enmity. 
 
 Sblon. X,j&^. SPE. "• A pargfttlve medicine cott- 
 taining the crotou bean as the t^hief ingredievi. 
 Shlotage. ;£-^teW^. &> W- Oppression; tyranny, 
 Shletiigoru, £,--^:^^Z, IS, v.t. To oppress; to 
 tyrannize; to be hard upon; to bear a heavy 
 hand on. fpeopU. 
 
 Tami wo sh'tetageru, 5^9- B^'fl-, to oppress th« 
 Syn. Gyaku subu, Kubctbhimebii, Nava- 
 masd 
 Sblotsn, ,* A. •?, JEiSfi, K- [Cltin.)A private inter- 
 view ; pecret visit 
 Sblfir, X -l-i SiRffi. "■ Cloth wovtn with chreadfl 
 
 made of twKted paper; paper cloth. 
 Sbirp, ,*x, i^^, ii. [C/iift.] Cliinese poetry. 
 Sbifii, *i, |i5{$. 11. ^CftfTi.] The governor of ft 
 
 priiice, tutor. 
 SUfu, :^.i-. It ST, "-■ Stopping or counteracting 
 putrefaction. suru, v.t To stop or count- 
 ers pt pntrefaction. 
 Sbif -*^, ^^, n. [C/tin.] A daughter-in-law, 
 Shii f i, |i^, lb [CAfft] A secret husband, ■ 
 w^. ^et lover, paramour. 
 Syn. Kakusuiotoko. 
 Sliirij, ;fe i.5, ±W„ n. The manners o( the iamu- 
 
 yai class, customs of the gentry. 
 Shifitbii, *.-£.<, SiS, w. and a. [Chin. Greatest 
 
 hap[iiness, happiest; most fortunate 
 Sliiriiii, .* A A, fAtS ^S. '''■■ Personal enmity; 
 privnte aiitiijatby rmouey. 
 
 Shirnii»>l>). ,* -t ^ .*, l!g*9H, n [C'/iinj roUet 
 Sbiriiz:tl, :£. -t S* V^, Jb^ ®l. '». iJ.cd J AiLtiseptio 
 Syn. BOFtJZAl. Lniudicinea. 
 
 Slilg.-i, * y, JS^", 'i- iC/iin.] The tetth 
 
 5/iffia ;u kakenu, B^-^y^' "ft taking into 
 account, to overlook, Shioa no yoron, a 3^-* a 
 sg, unimportant subject of discussion 
 Sbigai, X?j'f\r, 5E*tii. '*■ ■*■ 'i^^.d body, corpse. 
 
 Syn. KABANB, Shikadane. 
 SUisitliUo, Xt^-9i3*^ > %>$^> "■• A private school 
 
 or academy. 
 Sbigakii, Xtf<, gti^, n. Historical study. 
 Sbigabu, £.**<, SSSil. "■ lC/ti/i.\ Playing • 
 
 uiusiCdl insLrument as a trial; cording. 
 Sbigfiku, «±):(, !^^, /-. [t7U».]Schennng, plan 
 uing, contrivance 
 Slilgakii vjosurii, !S^^^^>l to contrive. 
 Sbigubii, *?!<<, ^^, n, ,C/tin.] Having a desire 
 '.o learn, being bent on learning. 
 
 Shlgaku no toshi, ^,^ >• if., the period ollifa 
 when one is bent on learniuij:, which is about U>. 
 SbigakukivaD, S ii* < < it^ A.> M^'S. n. Aa 
 otlicial sent to inspect district schools or aca- 
 demies; the inspector of public schools and 
 academies. 
 Nlilgnmitiiukii. £.ti*^'7< • ^ISI^i vi. To cluy 
 
sm 
 
 1251 
 
 SHI 
 
 tightly; to throw the arms around ; to entwine 
 ■ bout (ns a Tine). 
 
 Tekl ni shlgamitsuJcii, ^=^-5/ jf - '■y ^ , to throw 
 the arms around an enemy; Vorol no sode ni 
 shigamiisukn, ^ -^^ — ^ i^ "^ i', to clasp the 
 sleeve uf armour. 
 
 Syn. TscKAMiTHL'KL'. fJigent, needy. 
 
 Biiigjtn.islif.-lj-lii, * i)< ^ L. S", a. Poor, in- 
 
 S.'dganai icvrashl, j'//-}- -f © ^, miUsent lire; 
 
 Syn ^[.AZUSniKr. i_ narrow means. 
 
 superior kind of tea maaulactured at Shigaraki 
 in the county of Ko;;a, Omi, 
 
 ShlgaruIii-yaKi, *i)?6&-^^. ia^i^, n. A bind 
 of enrthiMiware baked at Shigaraki in the pro- 
 vince of Omi. 
 
 Hbigni-anij, ;£. 6' i^ ;^. ^, fffl, n. A row of piles 
 driven along the banks of a stream and inter- 
 oven with bamboo to protect the bank from the 
 Syn. Sakh. Lcurrent, wattled work. 
 
 Blilfnraiuii, S.h*(i?r, jiS. " t- To twine about ; to 
 entwine around. 
 
 Syn, KARAMiTSUKr. 
 
 Shiga-ron, ;£.fj'?,A, ^^^, n. [J/edlOdontolopy. 
 
 6hlffatRslil,-i,-lif, Zt^fzL. ftSS. ffiiS. «-■ Hard 
 to do; difficult to perform. 
 
 8l»*go. S.W'-. Sa3^, n. Same as £r/tf(7a. 
 
 SlilgedS, XW=-i^5. 3i ^. *^- -A- bow wrapped around 
 with rattan. 
 
 Slilgckl, S. W &, ^I^ n. [Chin] Q A pricking 
 flenfation; smarting; irritation. @ Focentive, 
 Impiilso; incitement 
 
 Gwaibuno s/iirjeki de nai.^ei oa shizen to kal- 
 ryT'fu'ni^ Hm^PlWiT ?if.if SjfSl'Kcg^B-, by 
 Incentive from without, ttie internal adminis- 
 tration is gradunlly ameliorated. 
 
 siiru» v.t. To irritate; to give an impulse; 
 
 to incite, or instigate 
 
 Syn. HAGEJIASU fforest, grove. 
 
 BlilgcKl. X^%, ^tsi, ?i1^. ". A thicket of trees; 
 Syn. MORI, TIayashi. 
 
 8hlgeki,j.i^-^,'pJS. "■ [Chin.] Thrusting; stab- 
 bing; pricking. sm-u, t,(. To prick; to 
 
 Syn. TsuKa Lstab, etc. 
 
 Shlgcki suru, ^Vt-^-^S. i^®.^'-'- [C?/Un.l To lie 
 in wait to attack ; to wait for and shoot at. 
 
 Sliigoiki), Xi^?}-, CJ ?5. '*• ^ thicket of trees or 
 grass, forest. 
 
 8blgcu, S.!rJ■■^, ^W. ?!• A good saying. 
 
 Sblgfiilio. ?. W' ^ a -5-. K TC 5i> n. [Math.] Qua- 
 ternion, rinstrument of music. 
 
 8c1genlItu,:£.V^^^^, 0;K§§. "• A four-stringed 
 
 Blilgoi-i, XW^fl, S, II- Same as Shigeml. 
 
 Sbtgcrl-nii, X^'^hs-. i^^, v.i. To be close or 
 crowded together (as trees). 
 
 Slilgorii, * V> 3, Ifl?, S'f. JX< M- "-i To be close to. 
 
 gether i&a trees); to be dense (as foliagel, to 
 
 luxuriate. 
 Konoha ga shigeru. jf; |gf/ 3^ »-, tlie leaves ot 
 
 the tree are dense 
 Slilgesn, XVP'5, ^, "■ The state or > er^ree of be- 
 ing close togetlier ; denseneFS (af of foliage). 
 Shfgrslrl,-I.-U), ,* Irf- 1. , S?, u. O Tlivck or dense 
 
 (as foliage), luxuriant; exuberant. @ Much; 
 
 numerous; countless. © Often, rrt;quent 
 Shigoslifgc, t.VfX^', ISS?. 0£^. adu. Very often; 
 
 frequently, from time to time, 
 Shigeshige kitru,^^ j^fl-, to come frequently; 
 
 to frequent. 
 
 Syn. TABITABI, SniBASIIIBA 
 
 SblgoyJiina, ^.W"-^^. SJlU. "- A Ihickly wooded 
 
 mountain: a hill thickly covered with trees. 
 Slilgi, X^'. ^. "■■ [Ornith] A specie.? < f snipe or 
 
 woodcock. 
 Sblgl, ^ *', Bfg, ft^, n. Fr.ctg of the ca&e; ac- 
 count; circum-tance; reason. 
 
 Shigi ni yottcwa yuku moshirenv,s^'^—^f-*^ 
 a ^ =e tp ^^, [coll.] T may go if circumstances 
 will permit; Kal aru shigi He, ij ^juUIIt, ^uch 
 beingthe case; Sonoba no shigi ni yotie, Jf-'S-' 
 it^~ 0?, according to the facts of the case. 
 Syn. Arisama, Jiar, Shidai, Shidaigaka. 
 Sblgr, ;?.&', U^' '"■■ [Chhi.] Otreringa made tc a 
 
 deity ; sacrifice. 
 Sliigin, XITA- IfPi, n. Pinging a Chinese song, 
 Shigln wo sum, ^9^ J- y.iu, tosiuga (Jhiuese 
 song. 
 Sbigl aurii, :£ ^ -^ 3, ^j®, v.i. & i. [Chin.'] To 
 detract, criticise, to backbite, slander, or ca- 
 Syn, HiGl SDRtJ, SOSHIRU. L^umniate. 
 
 Shigl-ynkI, ;£r^?,Be!^. «i5P, »• Eggplant cut 
 into cross seelions, strung on a bamboo stick, 
 oiled, roasted, and eaten covered with a mixture 
 of sugar, miso, and mirin- 
 §blgo* ;£a,5ESfl. '<■■ The time of death; ore's last 
 hour riftst hour. 
 
 Shiga nt nczomv, VE^ — ^i*, to be at one' a 
 Syn. SHiNiGiWA. 
 Sliigo, XG-, 5Ei^, ad>\ Alter death. 
 Sblgu. ?,&, ?Es5. n, A dead language. 
 Sliigo, .*&, U.f^, n. A fecret talk; whimpering. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To talk privately in alow voice 
 
 to whisper. 
 
 Syn. IIlSOHISOBANASHr, Sasatakxt. 
 
 Sbigo, S.ft<5, IS Pi?, n. :Chin.] a posthumous title. 
 
 Syn. Orubina. fbravest. 
 
 SMgo, S.i)*5, ^Bl|, 7i. [CT/n.: Hardest; strongest; 
 
 Slilgo, XM5, U^, n. The first writing in the 
 
 new year. 
 
 " yn. SHIH1T8U, Kakizome. 
 
SHI 
 
 1255 
 
 SHI 
 
 Hlilcngl. X. & v. -T-^fiS* '»■ An astronomical 
 triinsit. 
 
 SlilgoUlt S.a&, ^;i^^, n. A piece oi' cotton or 
 Bilk cloth used as a belt. 
 
 BiijcroKii, ^a< , ■iS. v.r. To draw anything through 
 the hand; to strip off (as the leavefl ol'a plant). 
 
 NawcL wo shigoku, ^ ^ jS ^, to draw a ro|te 
 through the hand (in order to smooth it); Fa»*t 
 j}0 shUjokv, :!ift^JS^, to work a spear through 
 the hand, Ha wosMgolcu, K ?" ®<*'. to strip otf 
 le:ives (by drawing the branch through the 
 Syn. KOKU. Lhand). 
 
 SlilffOkii, :ia<. S®, adv. Very; extremely ; ex- 
 ceedingly; most. 
 
 SfiJgoku tasshada, ^f&^^ 4f, Icoll.'} very 
 healthy; Mendn sMgnJav, MSO^Be, tronbleflome 
 Indeed; Shigoku oaoroshU, S^^ytr-^'f, very 
 feari'nl, Shigoku yoi tokokoro, ^ffiJff-fS, an ex- 
 ceedingly good place; Zannen shigoku, ^^^ 
 gp, extremely regrettable. 
 
 RItiKOkiikwnn. £GC < *5^. ^!3tWi »• A jailer. 
 
 Syn, ROT^GAKARI. 
 
 Blaigoscn, ^&*^, ^'^iSS, «■ Ms(ro.] Meridian. 
 
 SiilKO sum, ^ e ^ 3, 3£!f«, v.i. [Chin.] To dis- 
 agree ; to be contradictory. 
 
 filiisoto, * a >?, tt$, ^SE, ^x, W. OWork; 
 labour; employment. ©Needle-work. 
 
 Sh I goto wo sum, ft® J- 7> lu-, todo work; iS'M- 
 goto ga himada, ft ® ft* BR #, [coii.] to have little 
 work; Ano onna wa. shlgoto ga dekinu, fg^ ■>^§\ 
 Xff^^5i, [coZI.]she can't do needlework ;Hhe's 
 a poor FeamstresB- Tfactory. 
 
 Shtsotdlin. J.a^tf, ftlptfS. X^, «. A workshop; 
 
 BHigotol»nlio»3ia^tft,^X*l, n. A work-box. 
 Syn. Haribako. 
 
 ShiKotoslil, ^SifX, ftmH.iX*. n. A work- 
 man ; labourer. 
 
 Slilff". X<', S*, «- .t'/jen.] Most foolish. 
 
 SliigOp X<r^> E9 Pii tt. Fourcorners. 
 Syn. Shit, Yoshmi. 
 
 SlilKiimii, X<'t, M. "■ l2oSl.] Vrsvs martttmut. 
 
 Nhlgiiinii. :^<-tP, ftiS, v.t. To prepare and flt 
 together (as timbers); to frame; to design or 
 plan. fofrain. 
 
 Nhlgitro. ^<*H, SSM> !S?ilf. w- ^ drizzling shower 
 
 Nhlgure-liiiiiiitgiirl. S. <- *itt S <- 10, ffS^SS. «■ 
 Clama boiled down with a mixture ot soy, 
 cayenne pepper, ginger, etc, for which Kuwana 
 In the province of Ise is most famous. 
 
 Bhlgtiroru, £<'|t:S. J Sf Ml v,l. To shower; (as 
 
 Nlilgiinirii. ^^(rZZ, ' rain); to drizzle. 
 
 TeuJci ga shigvreta. ^fS.if ff? 3! u *f. it rains 
 in Bhower fmethod ; mode, 
 
 Rhigasa, :£ <- 3 , ft ffi, «. Way or manner of doing ; 
 &Tn. Shieata, Shidoiti, 
 
 Shigwan. ;£<'i9^, ^gg, n. Desire; craving; ar 
 
 potency ; application or solicitation, Miiri^ 
 
 v.t. To soUcite; to apply for; to desire. 
 
 Slilgwanslia, S.<'45 ^ :£ ■^, ^SffiB^, n. A candi- 
 date; an applicant. 
 
 Slilgwatsii, X<'ii-o, gg fl, n. The fourth month 
 Syn, Uz'JKi. L{o.s.y, AprLL 
 
 Slilgyakii, S.%'^<, jfiSifi, n. [Chin.'] MurderioB 
 or assasairating one's lord. 
 
 Shigyaku wo fiakarn, SSi£^S?ft-, to plot 
 against the life of one's lord ov monarch. , 
 
 aiirii, v.t. To murder, nr assassinate (m 
 
 one's lord). 
 
 Shlgyo, t.'¥i., SE^. "■ [^Jnioni-l Bonk- worm. 
 Syn. Shimi, SuMUSni. 
 
 SUisyo, ;£.Hi.t, UM, n. {Chin.] Examination (oa 
 in schools or colleges). Ta tribeu 
 
 Shilijt, :£(*, $ijR,7i. A sub-sect(as of a religioDj; 
 
 Shiliai, XW^, 3?ffi. ^iRI. ". O Kule, or govern- 
 ment; management; superintendence; admioi- 
 Btration (of affairs). @ Control, jurisdictioa. 
 
 Tokyo'funo shihai, SiSfifp-^Sffi. thejurisdio- 
 tion of TOkyfl prefecture, ^ 
 
 aiiru, v.t. To rule, or govern; to manage 
 
 direct, or superintend, 
 
 Syn. KWANKAT90. 
 
 Slillialnlu, «tIV^l/;^, 3?@3A,i@=S^, n. O A ruler. 
 
 or governer. @ A manager, superintendent, or 
 
 director. @ An agent of a mercantile firm, 
 Sliihainbun, % 61 ^ J* ^, 0$^, n. A fnurth 
 
 part (ot anything); one-fourth; a quarter. 
 Syn. Shibunnoiohi 
 Shihan, Xtt^. ^BS, n. Private publication (aa 
 
 distinguished from kwamparC). 
 Slillian. ;£.tt^, M^, n. A teacher; instructor; 
 
 tutor. rffincine. 
 
 Kenjutsn no shihan, ^ ffi^gip ffi, the teacher of 
 Syu. Shi, ShishcI. 
 Shllinn-gnlcho, £ ttAiiS-y*.?, W^I^S^t^, n. A 
 
 normtil school. rNormal Scbool, 
 
 Koto shihan- gakku, |g ^ lip igs || tSf, the Higk 
 
 ShlliniigJn. XIXk'^L, B'^fr, n. Aquarte,of» 
 
 catty or pound. 
 SlilliaraJ. X. « 6 W, tfcJS, *^, w. Payment (oT 
 
 money) ; settlemput of an account. 
 Shlbai-ai-bl, ;£, tt 6 y- o^', ^^ a, ?*. The day of 
 
 settling of accounts, pay-day. 
 Shlliarulchi. ■^}&kv-%, ^Iftfti, n. The place of 
 
 payment. 
 SUIIiaral-kensho. X^^V-i^LZ^^, l^i^t&S, 
 
 n. [Law.\ Act of honour, 
 fililliaral-lcyoshoslio,Xt£&V^@ l;£-=^5Xli 3cJ> 
 
 fi IK *. «- t-CCEw.I Protest for non-payment. 
 Shlharal-nlii,£.|f ^tftcA. -&^K,n. The paye* 
 
 (of a bilit 
 
SHI 
 
 1250 
 
 SHI 
 
 8LlIt;(i':ii'lf>satn. ,- H & if T J]' fe. tt}*^-«i. "- 
 
 iLnn- 1 A liill obligatory. 
 Slilliiirnl-teUliI, ,"£. It t V 'T" V^ .t. 3iSfiffit. "■ 
 
 fiaiy.] Ruspenaion of payment. 
 8li1Iiara(->nyo, ,t H t l> V^ 5 1. * ^ fS J$. "■ 
 
 [iajy.] Prolongation of payment. 
 Shlharnii, * tl f t., flrjft, ^}ft, u-t. To pay; to 
 
 settle an accouni-. 
 Bhllintcrii, ^.ata, 1 J^.^-, v.t. To flninh doing; 
 filillinlsiirii. .* a -73. ' to complete. 
 Blifhcl, ;*---\r, iiRffi, «. Taper money 
 
 Syu. Ratsd, rail sides. 
 
 Bliilieit. X'-^A., P3 iS. "■• 'I''!*' I'our sides or quarters; 
 Syn. ATARI, SHinri. fi'i] fiteral. 
 
 Bhilieiilici, X— ^W■\/^. KiSJ^, «■ [G€om.] Quad- 
 Slifhl. it>. ^gf. 'I. I'livate expense. 
 SlilliltHii, ;£t^-7, ^^, /<.. The first writing in the 
 Syn. Kakizome. L"t:w year. 
 
 Bhlhu, XHt, Klifi. "- A young man attached to a 
 goyerniiient oftioe before obtaining bis commis- 
 sion, fattachee. 
 Ki'sailcwan shtho, ^^"^^M, lUplomatitiue 
 Sliflio. ^ tt 5, E9 y?, ft. The (our quarters, or the 
 lour carOinal points; all sides. 
 
 Shihoyorl si'iueru, £S :;& a *J J^ jf «-, to attsick 
 from every quarter ; SJitko hachimen, E'^^AM, 
 every point of tlie compasi?, all sides; TekL wo 
 ihlhu nl nkti, B5 ■?■ E9 :;5 =■ © ^ . to be attacked 
 by enemies from every quarter. 
 Syn. -MKGURI, SHOHu, Yomo. 
 Bhilin. .* KC5, ^A^, n, [CJiin.] Private communi 
 
 cation or reiiui t. 
 ■Iillio, * (4 5, SUpr, ?(. [67u'n.] Moat precious 
 
 article, an invaluable treasure. 
 
 ■tallio, J. a -i-, iti^,:^^, n. Way ul doing; 
 
 method; meiuis, conduct; way , course of pro- 
 
 cfdurL*. rol procedure. 
 
 Shiho wo taieru, tt iS ^ i ^-/u, to fix n course 
 
 Syn. Hon"), Shikata. r.iudicature. 
 
 Bliilin, :£.ai-, ■^ ii, n. Arlminiatratioii of justice; 
 
 Bliiliohii, *tt-i-S', nliiaj, " The judicial part 
 
 01 ;i Kovernnieiii. 
 fihtliorlilkii, .^a5't<. E9>^^. "■ \'''''' JA- spe- 
 cie ^ of Bnnbusa with a rectangular stem. 
 ehiliodaljtn, S K ^ ;^' V- X'^. l^\^X^,'ii- 'i'he 
 
 Minister of State J'or Justice. 
 Stilhosuslii. *tt52:L- B-:^M> ■»■■ See fiTos^tM^). 
 fci.llu-Kiiino, J, H 5 <- <6, :^^gfti^, n. [Entom.] A 
 
 = i>cTiu.'i of spider. 
 SlilliOliiil, *tt5tt\r, E:*^-. «■ Worsbipping of 
 
 ihe Kmppror on the first day ol the year. 
 Bltlltojlliwiin. .•*H-i-X'<*^A-. Ui*^W. "■ The 
 
 Vice Minister of State for Justice. 
 Khllioii. ^.^^. ESiS. «■ The fourth rank of 
 liuuour {conferred ouly upon a Prince of Blood). 
 
 Shihon ni josei-aru, E9 fii = ©[ t 7 »-, to bt 
 appointed to the fourth rank of honour (said ol 
 a Prince ol Blood). 
 Smiioti; ;£l^^, =^:^, n. Capitnl. fT_nd. 
 
 Syn. MuTOUE, 
 Shlhouliln, ,■*(4^^^, ^1C^, ». Mi'uey era 
 
 ployed as a capital; fund. 
 Shllto.sho, *Ij:^5.-=^5- a\^.!^. ft- 'J'de Depart 
 
 nient ot Justice. 
 SlilhyaKit-eliJbyo, ^ !> ■^< .* L-^-^ 5, ES S 0(, 
 7t. The four hundred n.nd lour kinds oJ ailments; 
 all known diseases. 
 
 Sfiihyaku-sltthyd no iiamai yort h>n hodo tsurai 
 
 iiinno loa nat, EB'ESI^^^a VS^K^'f* 
 
 ^ >\ -J- ^, jioverty is moiv afflicting than any of 
 
 all known diseapes. i'-i intjarithm, 
 
 Sliitas'O, *'^5, }g 1^, 'I. |J/a(/(.] Characteristic of 
 
 Skli, ^t^, ig, n. Being deaf, or blind. Biiru, 
 
 v.l. To be deaf, or blind. 
 Jfimi iw -h iita Jiito, 3^B! ^ A. a deaf person; 
 Syn. Mekuba. I3fe-shti, ^, a blind. 
 
 8hll,X£.Ti'S. ■«■■ Own will; sell-will; selfish idea. 
 Shli wo sasluhasamv, ifif^^^i. to enter- 
 tain a selflsh idea. 
 Siiii. ^\r, iSfjiC. "■ Same as .S/iie. 
 Shil, *\r. Jfgic. n. [rn.] Black garment; [Jig-] »■ 
 Buddhist priest; clergy. 
 Syn SuMiGOBOuo, 
 Slill, « &,ntSK. n- Showing off power or influenca. 
 Shii umtn, ijigSciSlB). ^ movement made by t 
 political party to show off its influence or power. 
 SliK, * i>, t^. n- [Bat.] Qiiercus cuspldata. 
 SliM, S.\r, ^'S\ "" [ZoU.^ A species of goose 
 
 barnacle, FolUcips sp. 
 Shi I, ^Si, P'li, "■ ^(■htn.'\ Holding an office or 
 rank without discharging the duties; sinecure. 
 sua S"Z-in, Pit^^' holding an office and 
 merely consuming lood ; leading an idler's life 
 Csaid uf giivei'nment orticials). 
 sun, :£V^, ©S. 't- -^ dentist. 
 
 Syn. liAlSllA, SniK\vA-l. r»a,te; to perform. 
 
 Slilldiisie. XV-'Zi-. frtti, v.t. To lnv..pt. or origi 
 
 Belsv n't shit (loMu -tarn koto mo iicf- , fii] ;= ftEH 
 
 -/ ^/i-S^IS'f- [coll.] there's nothing which 
 
 I have (or he fias) invented. 
 
 Syn. SHIDEKASL', SlilDASU. 
 
 Slilij$oto, .~f.u>a^'. JSb", It. False i-ccusatioQ. 
 calumny; slander; vilification; defaming. 
 
 Syn. Za.vce.n. Cone's lord. 
 
 SliilsynUii. XV^i&'-S- < , ^H, n. [C/U/i.] Murdering 
 Shiigyaku ivo Jtakarti, j^SE^SEfl'. to plot 
 against the hfe of one'-s lord. 
 Shiika, ^\^*>, ^!ifc, n. Chinese poetry and Ja- 
 panese poems; poetical compositionB, 
 SlillD. £,U^A.. ^#, n. [Gram.."] Consonant 
 
SHI 
 
 1257 
 
 SHI 
 
 ■blJn, £, Vv A, tR^, h. [Chin.] The governor or 
 
 maglBtrate of a city. 
 Syo, MaohibttgyO. 
 Sbiiua, ;& ih tr, 's^, n. All Immature ear of corn; 
 
 imperfect or blasted graio. 
 Belinaee, ;f.i>'^-^, ^, n. Same as above. 
 Slilliic. ivtl, jBf, n, A fleshy tumour, wen. 
 
 Syu, KOBU. ' r(tS). 
 
 8hll-no-l<l. J^V-0%, t^^, n. ' Bot.] Same as SMi 
 Shil-uu-mi, ;£i>cy;^, tifelfp « Tlie seed oi Quer- 
 
 cus cuspidata. 
 Sbilu suru, *,iS,^t^. ^S. v-^- ;CAf7i.J To rtiytne 
 
 with a staoZM ol poetry already composed 
 BliUrM, i\r^ e>, K, ©J .t. "■ [IcIUfi.] Coryp/icena 
 Sy n. K u M A H 1 K I . Ihtppurut. 
 
 Shllre, ;£.\rn. ftX. ". O Laying in goods. @ 
 
 Cont. form of Sliii re-mono. 
 
 IZkyd € shiire ni yuku, JS5r^{tx = ii^, to 
 
 Ko toTOItyO to iny in floods; Slittre ga takal, ft 
 
 A V i^ -f , tlie I riginal cost has been dear 
 Syn. Kaiire, Shikomi. 
 Bbliro-diikn, iVH't-Si*, ft A IS. n. Amount of 
 
 goods laid in. 
 Shllre-lfatit, ^ v^ K*>fe, ft A :S. n. O Way in 
 
 which goods have been purcliased. @ A imr- 
 
 chasing clerk (In a mercantile firm). 
 Blillre-klu, :£ \/^ H & A, ft A^, n. Money for 
 
 laying in good^. 
 Bbllre-mono, £V*il4 0f tt A %. '* Reiniy made 
 
 goods, 
 Blilirei'ii, *v^K5, ft A. r.l To lay In guods by 
 
 the quantity. fcheap. 
 
 yasiLku shiireri: , $ ^ft AL-fl', to lay in goods 
 
 Syn. JCAiiUEitu, SHJKOMr. 
 fihlini, ;!Ll^3. Si ■w.^ To compel, lorce, or ui^e. 
 iSfate wo shllrn; ?@ ^ 55 ;^, to force anotlier 
 Syn. Osu. Lto drink sake. 
 
 Bbifslil, ^\r- L. IS, "■ Same as5/ii«sft(. 
 -8hllsiii'ii.^\p-^2, \\, v.t. To murder Cone's lord 
 or master). fmuidered liis lord. 
 
 Shin klml wo shiisu, E & ?■ SS :^, » vassal has' 
 Syn. KOKosu. 
 •lilJ siirii, ^M-fZ, ^^. v.i. [C/i(jj.J To remove 
 (to another place), to migrate. 
 Syn. UtsURC, 
 Shll siirii. .* a -^ S, ,gnr, v.t. [C/Un.] To thiiiik, 
 conaider, or resaid. 
 
 Syn. Omommibc, Omou. \ru. 
 
 nkHtageru, *,V-fi'&:i, St, v.t. Sa-xne us Sliietage- 
 umituke, ;&thfeW, .^'^',^^, n. [Bat.] A kind of 
 
 mushroom, growl from the shit no-ki, Lepiota. 
 ■•l»lUe,:f,U'T:, 5Si <*•'■ Compulsorily; forcibly; by 
 constraint; agaU-^t the will; obstinately; im- 
 portunately. 
 Sfiiite tanomu^ a^fSi^i t" request impor- 
 
 tunately; Shiltthoshikumonai, Sfi5'*3/rf'«-J" 
 
 1 , \coll.'\ I'm not so fond of it, 
 
 Syn. ANAGAOHI, MDRI NI, OSDITE. 
 
 SliiUsiiheini, JiU.-:?W3, , gS^.j-, v.t. To compel, 
 Shlitsukiiru, ;&u>-:?< 2, M'orce, or urge. 
 
 5aA:e itfo shiitsukeru, f@ ^ 3S ii'^fi', to urge an- 
 other to drink safce. [Aaau. 
 SliilaurUf £,V$2, SUl.ui. [rare] Same as SAii- 
 SlilJI, Z.X', raw, 77. The four seasons: spring, 
 
 summer, autumn, and winter. 
 SliiJI, :£,;£•. ^¥, n. [Gram-I A consonant. 
 Sliljl, :£.'£:, ^, if. The sexual organ of an Infant. 
 Shiji-lioioMiiUl, i:.:£,l!j5-tv«;£g, ra^:;?fljt, n 
 
 [J/aC/'.l Biquitdratice quation, quadratic eoua- 
 
 tiun. 
 SUJJiKuinarii, iii-'SZ, ig, r.t. Same as Shiji- 
 
 iHUVM- rshrlnk; to carl. 
 
 Sli).f>kjtiiiii, XC4>tp, S- I'-t- To contract; to 
 
 Syu. CuijiKAMU, Chijimd. 
 Shtjiktu ^.•^-<, W.^. 't- U'/(y5ic«.JLine of colU- 
 
 maiiou; optical axis. 
 Shijiliii, ^,*<, II. Corrupt, form of SWzMfcM. 
 Shijiiii:i-ii<i-asubl, i ;£• "2 O % ^ 0^, (g ilil iS, »• 
 
 Same aa Mennaic/iidorl. 
 Sliijiiiinni, 3i.;£'ia2. S, i'.^- To be contracted, or 
 
 constricied, lo collapse; to shrink. 
 
 Syn. Chijimarp. rgeuus Corbtcula. 
 
 fililjiml, ZZ?i-' 45. n. [Conch.'} Bivalves i.f the 
 Shijiiiii-clio, ZZ'^i^-nJr, mt^, /h KM. ri. [Entom.] 
 
 Lycosiia orglolus. 
 Sliijiinikai, *,£• yt-ii'Xy, feil^, 7*- The shell of a 
 
 -small kind of shell-fish, ryrena. 
 Stiijtniikal wo viotte daikai ivosuku gagotoshi^ 
 
 ^'J\-T]>X'r:^m^^yfr ia;^, like dipping water 
 
 from the ocean with a shell of shijimi; to resort 
 
 to very tedious means. 
 Sliijituu, S X'tr, fit, t'-'. Same as C/iyimu. 
 Sitljju, X:&^, m^; ri- The lourfiuarUian godsof 
 
 Buddhis.s. fpeople; citizen. 
 
 SlilJI"' S.^^t ifjA, n. [C/tfrt.] A towuslolk, market 
 
 Syn. IcuiBiTO. 
 Slitjl"» ^X'A,. ^A, n. [C/ii».] A maker of arrows. 
 
 Syii. Yahagi. 
 Shijln, ;1X•^> 1% A, 'i- [Chin.] A poet, or poetess. 
 Syn. SlliKAKl'. fman; geutiy. 
 
 8hUiu,S.^'A,±A, n. [(?/ii7i.]A samurai ; a geutlo- 
 Sliljiu. X:S.'^. SA, n.. [tJ/iin.] A periect person. 
 SltlJIne, ;^, E:tl, StB. «• The roots that are cloiie 
 
 together; the thick roots (as ol the reedj; fibrous 
 
 rootp, 
 Shijira, i;&&, BW^ "• Akindofcrapa 
 SBilJlroi-u, f,;&H3, IS!, u.'. Same aa CA/jfr«ni. 
 Sliljlru, X.S3. iKj ^'■*- To be curled or frlzaled; 
 
 to be wrinkled ; to be corrugated (ae cloth). 
 Syn- Chijieu. 
 
SHI 
 
 1258 
 
 Sfll 
 
 SlilJIsbfteu, ^X'-£.-0, BaEW, w. Fatty nature. 
 Shlji guru, %%-ir'i,'^'^, T-«. [CTiin.]To support, 
 Syn. Sasaerf. Lprop, ormalotaln. 
 
 Sliljltsii, X^S,-?, M B» ". One of the 24 calendar 
 terms. fcome faniLUar with. 
 
 8hIjUsiisHrii,^:£.^t3, ^9?, v.l. [CAfn.JTobe- 
 
 Syn. NARE3HITASHIMC. 
 8I»Uo, X%-J:. E ^, ?i. Foiirlli (laushter. 
 Shljo, XX'i, ^5Jl, n. Tftirt.] AsMstance; help; 
 Syn, Si'KK, Tasctke. Laid. 
 
 Vliijo^ S.Z'i., ^ ff, n. [C/ifn.] Ranking together. 
 SLiiJO, £.;£]:5, £li3l. "• IC/ifn-^A history; chro- 
 Syn. REKI3HI. Lnicles; annals. 
 
 *'»1J'*. S.2.'-^5, %,\^, n. [CAin.]PersonnI regard 
 or affection; love or attaf.Iimant vjsultiQg from 
 relationship, 
 
 Shi Jo ni hllareru, %'\^ -^1j -y- 1" ft-, to be 
 tnfluenceil, or leJ astray, by personal affection, 
 Sb.Ho.XX'^3, Si'^. "■ [Gliin,] Vtmoat love; 
 exti-enie affection. 
 
 Syn, Magokoro, Makoto. 
 8liij5, XZ'^-^t B.±., w- In a letter; on paper. 
 eiiijo, XX-^^. rtfSS. ". A market; mart. 
 Sh'Jo. XZ'i.^. 0^. ". [Math.] Biqundiate. 
 Bliljohoit, ^:£-i5^l^, mKim.n. [J/of/M Fourth 
 root. fFibrons root. 
 
 Sliljd-shihon. S.5:^5X.tA. iSSUtJti. "• [Bot.] 
 Bh'Ju, £^'W>5. *S^, JJ.andctrft.-. Q From begin- 
 ning to end ; the whole length of time. @ Con- 
 stantly; always. 
 
 Shiju no yosu wo tachigiki suru, tfS I? > ti^ ^=9- 
 itM ^^.B-.to overhear the whole story; Ano 
 hito washijit vchl nl orv, iS^^A-'^'^'Siti? =s^ " S'^. 
 he (or she) is always at home; Ichlbu sinjTi, — ^ 
 te J5C, tlie whole particulars ol a story. 
 
 Ryu. Hajimeowart, Motosuk, Taezu, Tem- 
 
 MATSU, T5SniTE. TSUNE Hf. 
 
 Siiija. XZ'i-. ra-h cr- Forty. 
 
 Syn. YOSO, YosoJi. 
 ■hljahntt.o, X^S'-^tt'yt, m h A -T-, n. The forty- 
 eight grips in wrestling, 
 Bbljolfnrn, ,t.2.'-l-*» ?., + «£, ^ i^^. n. lOrnith.] 
 
 Manchurinn great tit, P 
 Sltfjuliiirnkiiii, ZZ'i-i^ 
 
 6 *> A,, n. [Oi-nith.] ^. 
 
 Hutchins' baTH.^cle i 
 
 goose, Anser huichinsi. 
 Bhljuku. XX'B) < , ?A g?i, n 
 
 A private boarding 
 
 school. 
 flhljaliunfclii. %.Zi^< 
 
 VJ*S. pg +:Jl. a, n. Th( 
 
 forty-ninth day after the fE -f ■^} 
 
 death of a person, on which masses are said. 
 Bbljuii. ii,'W>A. Ka. n. IChin.] Asking th 
 
 -siiru, ii.(. To <uik th» 
 
 opinion of inferiors. 
 Opinion of, etc, 
 SliIkH, X *., J^, n, [2£)oI.] A deer, or stag, Ceroia 
 sik-a. 
 
 Shlkano tsuno, ^ >• 
 ^, a deer's horn ;5'/iffc(i 
 wo ou ryoshi wa yama 
 womizv, 5g^ ^ vlfiBiS 
 >^tJj^^:<. [Prov.] [itt.] 
 a hunter chasing a 
 deer does not see the 
 mountain. 
 Shikn, X*., ^, adv. In 
 that way or manner; 
 so; thus. 
 
 SJiika svru toki wa, ^7- n^ 1^ -"', Id that caw, 
 
 then; Shtkatua are do, ^-••^TH*^. all hough it 
 
 is so ; nevertheless; notwithstanding; Shi ha 0, 
 
 ^S:y, to say so; Shikaommi. gftg, y, to think 
 
 Syn. Sa, Sayo ni, Si\ Sonoyo ni. l»>- 
 
 i^lilkn. iA>, Ttif?' "■ [CWn.j Market price, 
 
 Syn. Ichiseda:^, Soba. 
 SliikM, 2,4., i^^, ?t. A Buddhist priest who 
 receives and entertains the guests of the tempta 
 Shlkn. Xi3>, iK^, '^- iChtn.] A blemish; blot 
 le noshika, ^-^X5S3> ^ ^l"*- ^^ one's family. 
 Syn, Kizu, KAKiN. 
 Shika, S,*>. adti, ;c('li.] Only; merely; but(u»J 
 always with a negative). 
 
 Futari shika inal, r: A s^ ?7 S ■>"<. thera M9 
 only two persons; Hamhun shika knrenakaSb^ 
 '^^I'-fJ ^^ ^ti V i(, he (or she) has givea me 
 but one-half of it. 
 
 Syii. Sura, Tada. fcarcaa. 
 
 Slilknbnue, Xi-^^ii. '^, n. A dead body, corps*; 
 
 Syn. Kabaxe, Shigat, 
 !^liiknl;iie, ;fc4>i'A., EK, "• A kind uf flute xisal 
 by hunters to decoy deer; a hunter's horn, 
 Syn. SniSHIBDK. 
 Shikacru. Zi"--Z,i<tW, K ffe, v.t. To do OTat 
 Sliikauru, X*>-i-S, > again; to malte anew; ta 
 mend. 
 
 Hako nofuta vjo shikaerv, *ff .-'S^ft#a:»',to 
 make anew the lid of a box. 
 Shikaealii, JL*'-L. ftig, ej[f1r, ^0, „. O Doini 
 over again; repetition. @ The act of returning 
 lilte for like; retaliation; revenge. 
 Syn. FL'KrsHU, Shi.naoshi. 
 Shikaesii. :fc*>^^, ttig.Bftfl?, r.(. Oromake« 
 do over again, to repeat. @ To revenge, i-oEt.- 
 Syn. Shinaosu. Uiate, or iefi«»»- 
 
 Bliikiigl, X *' ST. ffi*. n. An enclosure matte 
 
 with sharp stakes lor catcting deera; palisad*- 
 SItlkaglkii, ^±>|f<, n. " Bit.'] Triple urospermutt 
 amblguum. 
 
SHI 
 
 1259 
 
 SHI 
 
 Bblkal, t^i^xr, K^, n. The fourseM; around the 
 Empire; the whole world. 
 
 Sfiikai no uchi mina keitei nart, (9 iS:i ft -g^fi 
 
 jg ^, the people of the whole world are all 
 
 brethren to one another; Shikai-nami shizukOr 
 
 vari, WW^ P-f V . the whole world Is at peace. 
 
 Syn. Skkai, Teska, Yononaka. 
 
 Sellinj, ;fe,t-V*. ^% n. [CftinJ A messenger; or- 
 
 Syn. TsuKAT, Lrand. 
 
 Bbllcnl, ;f,';b>Vr', ^Sl. "• [Oft/w.] Cutting the body 
 
 into four quarters; dismembering. siiru. 
 
 v.i. To dissect; to dismember. 
 Syn. FuwAKE arr.u. 
 Shilinl. X*'V/^i ?Eifi, n. The Dead Sea. fon. 
 
 Shilinlii. £*.V^.t, £- M. ot^V- And so forth; and so 
 §hlh:iji, **.[:. ;?.i!g. i'-/- Negative or iS/tiitM. 
 SIillc:i.-jiKn, *.**;S,'t>, 5: ^, fwlr. So and so; and 
 su foitli. 
 
 ShihajiKa no koto nite, :S i? XU = ?, by .such 
 and Rucli affnirs; Shikajika to mosliikoseri, x V 
 F * ^ S -fe V . '10 (or she) wrote me so and so. 
 
 Syn. UNUN, KAToKAYo. 
 
 6Iilh.t-jlii:i. iA»£'*., EStg, Dl, adi-. [»-a»-e.] Same 
 
 as Sfiikato. 
 fibllialfn.ri, 3i.*'*''!], ftiH, 7i. Beginning a work. 
 SSiihakai-ii. *.4.*.3, fhlg!, w.f. To begin to do, 
 Shignto wo sMkakaru, tl:^ 5^ ftlBifl', to begin 
 Syn. SninAjiMLT. La work. 
 
 6liiUnliC. S4.W, iiiS.^*3. '<• Machinery; ii ma- 
 cliino. As a prefix, the form is changed Into 
 jl^ake. 
 
 Denki no shikake, ^ ^ > IS M. electric ma- 
 chinery; Zcmmai-5ikake, -y w -f S E, nia- 
 chinery moved by a spring; Kuvuma ga shikake 
 de mav)arii, ^ ^/'^ISMxIe}'''**', the wheel revolves 
 by machinery. 
 Slilhnhc, Zii'lr!-, ft!^, n. Commencing to do; 
 leaving pai tly done. fgun. 
 
 Shikake no shigoto, ftlBS^ft©. work just be- 
 BIiihaKc, S.4>W", ^, rt. A long loose robe worn 
 by women over their garments. 
 
 Syn. Kaidori, Kake, Uchikakb 
 Btalkaltcru, %i'Vf:S. iit&t, v.t. QTo begin to 
 Slilkaliiivu, ,t.ji>< Z, ' do; to Bet about; to start. 
 @ 'J'o force upon, 
 
 Shokuji wo shikakete iru, ^ © ^ ft#*-? E^i 
 
 to be about to take a meal; Kenkwa wo shika- 
 
 keni, IS^ ?■ ftffl- *■»-, to force a quarrel upon. 
 
 Syn. Hajimeru. 
 
 flbllcaku , X1i> i , M^M^, n. and a. A square ; 
 
 four-cornered. 
 
 Shikaku na monji wa yomenu, ra ^ -j- ^ $ » 
 BJ J* 3r, can't read square charattera; to be il- 
 literate ; Shikaku na tsukue. ffi + Ki. a square 
 table. 
 
 ShSknkn, ;£*><, ^ft, n. [C^tn-] Qunliflcation* 
 (as for an official popt); oJlicIal CHpaci'y. 
 
 Ikkofln no shikaku <3e, —]^ A -^V^^t'. in th« 
 cnpaclty of an individual (not in an official 
 capacity); Senkyonin no shikaku, iStSStA^^Wf. 
 the qualifications for an elector. 
 
 Syn, Kakdshiki, Mibun. Tpoet 
 
 Shikaku, ;£ 4» C, f^^r n. [Chin.^ A llteratus; 
 Slilknkii, %i}><. , $Tj^, n. {Cliin.'\ An assasRin, 
 Slifkakii, ;£:*>< , gifi^, n. [3/a(/i.] Visual anj-le. 
 Shikaku, :£.4>< , g$^, n. {CMn^ A poet. 
 
 Syn. Shijis. rversiflcatiotw 
 
 Shikaku, ^*'C,S#fe, n. [CWn.] AstyleofChinea* 
 Shikaku, * *>< , ^, g, adv. [rare.] In that man- 
 ner; in such a way; so; thus. 
 
 Shikaku omou mo kolowari naredo, ^ ^ S 7 
 =e gg V ■^ L-- H', although it is reasonable that h» 
 (or slie) should think so. 
 Shlkakubaru, ;fei><lf3, Eg fi ?S, r.(. To be for- 
 mnl, meihodicnl, or punctilious; to be ponv 
 pous in manner. 
 
 Shikak-ubatta hiio, fi ?S -y ^ A, an angular 
 
 or punctilious person; Shikaknhatte mono wo 
 
 ta ; ES ^ 3g •>■ 7= il^ ■?■ 5 7, to speak in a formal 
 
 Syn. Kadobarp. L^'^'n^^'"- 
 
 Sklkakiidal. * *. < ftilt-, it. [Tc7it?i.] Ifypsinoiua 
 
 Syn. Hishidai. irtiije.'ant. 
 
 Skikakuaake, :£.*>< ^t-W". H ft It, «. [.Bo«.]Snme 
 
 as Shihochikv. 
 SJilkakH-kei, ;£4><rt'\/^,0fi H^.n. [Math ]Qu:id 
 
 rangle, quadrilateral. 
 Shlkaku-shinSH, £*»<X^^. ^Kfff S. "• T-^" 
 amining the qualifications of a person (as for 
 his membership of the Imporial Diet) 
 Sliikuku-ahJiisa-iii. ;&:&>< £.^^■&^, ^^g^]£^. 
 n- Commltlee for asceitaininsj the qualifica- 
 tions of a pei-Fon (as for his merahership of the 
 Imperinl Diet). 
 Shikaincru, ;£ *> !6 S. ^, ^, v.t. To contnit, or 
 make a wry face; to frown, 
 Kao wo sJiikameru, 0^^-x«', to miike a 
 Syn. SiiTWAJiCRU. Lwry face. 
 
 Shikanil-hllbarhj. £.ij>^t>\d%, U%!K^> n. A 
 metnl hibachi or brazier wnh tlie laces oi liima 
 in alto relievo, 
 Slilkaini'tsurn, %i}>7i-^ G . i S^ ^, "■ A frown- 
 Shlkainf-wira, X.4>;^^'ft, Mngface. 
 Shikamo, S.*»?i,^, fi. adv. Mnreover; not only. 
 logara de shikamo kanenwchi de, %^=f s/li^ 
 ^^f, iiot only of noble desceE' but rich; Shi- 
 kamo yonaka ni kaetta, g. ^ ^K ft= - 85 -y 5?, more- 
 over it was raidniglit when I returned. 
 Shikaiiiii. ;ft.i>tr. ®. ^. 'V-^- Same as SlilhaTntm. 
 Shikan. ^ *> ^. fip. ^-i- [/"*■ "^ dubitative form 
 of Sfiiku.] Would excel or surpass 
 
sai 
 
 1260 
 
 HBl 
 
 ffaj'e nanzo ware nl shfkan, iS -?■>'/ ^^^v, 
 
 lnj\v coulil lie surpass me ? 
 Shi]£»ii, ;fe4>^. t*$?, n. O Branch and stem. @ 
 
 Sar*« as below 
 «lilkni>. £, *' /-., S T. ^ [Con(. of JunlsJd and 
 
 ^utfcaji.] 'l!ie tei'm<i used in naming days or 
 
 year=. See JunlshL and Jufckan. 
 ^lilUaii, *,i>A, ffi Pifl, n. [Jnaf.] Diastema. 
 Mtlliriiierif, *i>*a3, ft 31^, r.(. and i To be hard 
 
 to ilu; lo ba un ible to perform. 
 
 \ot (inly ?o in addition to tills; moreover; 
 Syn, SONOTE M Lbesides. 
 
 SlitStai-ab.-D, * A- i^ (^, ^. ^ B'J. c'>/7j. Tilt be so; 
 =ince it is sn , then. 
 
 Syn. S.\R.\BA, SOKENARABA. 
 ^liili.-trarorii, *,i'6*L3. |S p'SJ, t'.f. [pa5.i. of SJil- 
 
 karu.] To be sculded, or rebulied. 
 filiaUarasliliMiii-ii. *4'<i + |p3, 0;^. u.f. [caus. 
 ui 5,'('^art(. J Tu cause to be ';ii, to dO'-ree (said 
 of iTovideucw,''. 
 
 Ten no slilkaraslihiLKrii iokoyn, Ji^ ^ y ^ uiu 
 
 gif, wliiit I'rovidence baa decreed it sbould be so. 
 
 «hlkarazarol>a, i,ii>c, m kf, T'-'B.'^, con}. Q 
 
 ir it be not so; otherwise. ©Since it is not ?o. 
 
 Syn. Sar.azL'BA, 
 
 Nlilkai-axarii. *4.i^3-2, T^ ^, a. Not so. 
 
 $Iii:i:iiMzti. * ii. (^ $■, TS, l'.^ [»C!/. 0f5/uA:'T- 
 
 ru.] Is or .ire nut so 
 
 N£ilUiiLrrl>a, * «- ii l^, *"*, jS^SI. ftdu. [conL ol' 
 
 Sliika are ba.] Ir' it be so; it being so; there- 
 
 .Svn. Sareh\, Svtk Lfore; then. 
 
 ShUiarcdoino, ,* i.Jt^t, i?*. ?Se*, conj. [cont. of 
 
 Shika toa a.eiio-mo.] Aliliongli it be so; bow- 
 
 evei , neverWi(-le.-s , notwithstiinding 
 
 Syn. SAHEDO, KKKEDOMO, XAREfJOMO, ShI- 
 KASJllNAGARA. 
 ^ :iiK;tr*'in, Xi'itZ, f^5M- <■' *■ [pO-fS. nntipotent. 
 ol S!nki'.] 'i'li b^ pressed under, to be run over 
 (as liy a wagon). 
 
 ha-Jia id shikareru, i^ Ip. = E ft U ft., to be 
 run over hy a carriage. 
 «!ihiUai-l, .t.t.W), ^, arty. So; just so ; yes. 
 
 FTatash He shikari, ^, y7=^^>j, is just as was 
 
 Syn. Sayo, Sunotori. LoJ^pccted. 
 
 SriiKarl, ;£ *> W), p^, n. Scolding; chiding; re- 
 
 bultp. 
 fiiiihari-(i>-Ioiloiiio, :£ i>U) l^V-'-ift ft , 5g ^, cOTij. ' 
 Altlioiigli it is BO, liowever. 
 Syn. SjiikaREDOMO. 
 f:ieiliaru, :£*>5 , P»I, Pt, v.t. To ficold, chide, or 
 rebulte; to rate or censure. 
 Kodomo wo shikaru, /^^f■|['J;^, to scold a 
 Syn. TOQAMERD. Lcbild. 
 
 fltaiuaru, i*>5, S&, v.i. To be so; to be such. 
 
 Slilkm-iibeslil.-kl, XA'S'^L. '^.'^ ". Should 
 beso; proper, suitable; befitting, 
 
 Ofianashi atte skikaru bcsJU, 235 §S 7 y t j!ft /t-^ 
 I', it is proper t_hat you should tell it; Shikaru- 
 bekl hito, ^ iu<<^ \, a proper person. 
 
 Pyr, KiSA WASHIKI, SARl'liEKl 
 SliiKaru nl, £ A>S i.-c, ^, conj. Wliile it Is su . by ; 
 •^tiU, yet; nevertheless. 
 Syn. Saru NT, 
 Shikariio. S.4>S5.'. B< ''c>%i ^tili ■ bowevor; not- 
 withstanding. 
 SlilBiarii-toUoro, *4'3£;:^, ^S, conj. When 
 or while it \va=; so; however; neverthela-s , not- 
 withstanding. 
 Sliikaserii, ^ i> ^ 5, ^ f ffi >.'. [cawi. torm of 
 Shikti.] To cause to spread (as a mat) , to make 
 sit down upon (a quilt). 
 
 Mosi^a wo shiln,serv, ^ S f- t| ^J -fe rt', to let 
 spread a carpet, 
 Shlltashl. ?. 4- L.W, conj. < 'ont. l.-riH of hf low, 
 Slilkaslii-nagara, ;£«>L'^4i^6. 1^ 9f, 56^. c-^J. 
 But; still; however; nevertheless. 
 
 Syn. Sarinagara, Keredomo, Sahedomo, 
 Shikashi, Tadashi. 
 Slilhasliite, ?,*> LT,^ Mi conj. And; in add il ion; 
 
 moreover; again. 
 Shiltasiign, t,ii*itfii, odr, [rar-^.] Same as S.twia 
 Shiuata, * i.fe. ff:^, ij i*. a. O Way of doing; 
 methoci ; mode. ©Conduct toward others; be 
 bavior; treatment. © Resource; alternative. Q 
 Sign or gesture; g6?ticiilaiion, 
 
 Iroiro shikata qx aw, ^ t i±:^ )f 7 n-, there 
 are various wity. Aciiira iv) skikata ga ivarui, 
 7 f y ^^T^if % -i , the conduct of the other 
 pai'tyisbad; Sluka'a ga nat, {±~^ifM-i, do 
 resource, iliere is no alternative; can't be help- 
 Syn. Srtvo, Smtoni, Shiho. Led. 
 
 Slilkata-baiiasUi, ,* j.fe tfi".? L, if^U, T-^, «• 
 Tallting with gesticul.ition ; nirrating a story 
 with much gesture;^. 
 
 Syn TKMANEBANASni, 
 Sliika to, Z 4> f.'Vi, fffi, ^ ^, adi-. Q Certainly; 
 firmly; tiyhtly. @ Fully; well. ffi Plainly; 
 clearly; distinctly 
 
 Sliika to kimeru, EB 1- i* > ft-, to fix clearly, 
 Shtkato wa si'b-ena(, !&£ h -"• Jp u -J- ^ , is not 
 fully known ; Sl>ika to ukeoi', 3S h 5 *■ ^ 7, to 
 assure po^if.ively; Shika to wakaru, i'^hfl-sa^ 
 to fully understand; to be distinctly known. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAKANJ, OPIGAI.NAKt', KAN^RAZU 
 Katakt, TASHIKA Nl. 
 $hlkatsuliciaslil..i,.kl. a *. o '^ & L, StS, o- 
 Alfected or conceited in mnnner ; consequental; 
 pedantic; formal. 
 
 Syn. MuTruMUKASHJKl, SHlKATIsrMJ..RA^iHJL 
 
SHI 
 
 12G1 
 
 SHI 
 
 ■lilUatsiiinernaltl,-i.-kl, £i)•■^^^ & L. a O 
 Appearing to be reasonable. @ Conceited in 
 manner; affected; consequential; pedantic. 
 flbJknzu, •$. ii> ^, %\si, %^, v.i Ts not better 
 thiin; is inl'eriorto; to be not so good as. 
 
 Kowomlru fcoto chichi nl shikazii, -"F?■]|S;^ 
 T ^ — to ft7'» none can be a better judge ol the 
 natural disposition o! a child tlian itsfatlier. 
 Syn. SHIKAJ^ 
 Sblko. itt, ^, n. Inferior silk reeled from the 
 
 outside of a cocoon, 
 Bbtke, :£ w, ?iSm. i*l^. .7-iS. ^■.. O Stormy nnd 
 rainy weather ; storm, @ Scarcity of flsh In the 
 market (from the continuance of a rainy or 
 itormy weather). 
 
 SMke ni natta, i^^— i- y fi. hns become 
 Btormy, Salcana wa shi'kc da, ^ ■*^'X--i^if, flsh 
 \re very scarce in the market. 
 
 Syn. ARE, FuktO, riand. 
 
 Bblkcelii, X W- 1, ijgSaM. "■ A we(, soil; moist 
 Bliike-slmi, :£. W" &' &, g SB, n. A kind of thick 
 
 Bilk stuff much used in mounting pictures. 
 SlilkeJ, :£H•v^, mt\; «• [C/(f«.] [!((.] Four plnns, 
 i.e. the plan for the day is to be (ornied in the 
 morning, that for the year. In Rpving, tlifitfor 
 life, by diligence, and tliat for one'a house, by 
 self. 
 Bblkol, ;£.WV^, U^> «■ [Cliin.'] Older pupils. 
 
 Syn. Anidesht. 
 Striked :£WV/x, KgE. «■ [Orntth.] A hen. 
 
 Syn. Mkkiwatori. 
 Bhikei, :S.W■\/^, ^M- «■ C^of.] The red bud, Judas- 
 Syo, Hanasdo. Ltree. 
 
 Shikcl. ^ ttV^, 5Eff!J. n. [Law.] Oapit.al punish 
 ment. 
 
 ShljLel ni shosuru, ^ff^ — &y' n-, to put to 
 
 death; to Inflict capital punishment; to ex- 
 
 Syn. Shizai. Lecute. 
 
 SblkoJ-bau.S.W■v^Bf^, gRMBt. '*- ( Print.] Vii-per 
 
 mould. 
 Sblke-Uo, ;tW\/N)f, fStff, n. Same &r S?i Ur. i^). 
 Selkoito-orl,^W\/^lffe'!],(Sf2l, «. A stuff woven 
 with silk reeled from the outside of cocoon.s. 
 Syn. FcTOORi. 
 BhlKpJikc, i,I^X'l^, adv. Fixedly ; careluUy; 
 attentively. ffixedly upon. 
 
 Shikejike tn naoamerv, S?S ■fr f- SS -v A-i to gaze 
 Syn. TscKczrKr, Yokutoku. 
 6hlkon,X(^^> ^l^,n [CT*r ft.] One's private view. 
 fihikeu. ^WA, rif ar. "■ C^/if«-]^Iuniflpal regula- 
 tion'^ 
 SIiikeii,XW"A. iSSS- «■ Examination; test; trial. 
 yyugalrushikeii, XS^^^. entrance examina- 
 tion; GetsumaUu shlken, flifcgSffif, monthly 
 Bsamination. Rinji shiken. Kfl?K«&. special 
 
 examination; Telkl shikm, SJKIStt. termini 
 examination; Shiken mo-idal, SEKB8SI. ques- 
 tions lor examinations. 
 
 9iirii, v.t. To examine, test, or make a trlaL 
 
 Syn, Tameshi, Kokoromird, 
 Shikcjijo, S.W■^X'i.■ SS*!!^< n. An offioo wher» 
 examinations are made; examining office; ao 
 experimental statim. fspector. 
 
 Slilknik-tvnn, Xii'A.itjA., Ut^U'. ''■ Tl'e To- 
 Semimku shiktnkwan, (pi jjfi SS SS '^, tlie In- 
 spector ofVessels. 
 Sbikerii, S.W2, ig. I^.^S. v.t. QTobe .stormy 
 (as the sea). @ To bo ^^et (as the ground*. 
 
 Umi ga shikeru. i^if s/ •*- fl-, the sea is storr^j; 
 Tochi ga shikeru, ±Jft*/SBJ' . ttie innd is wot. 
 Syn. Shimeru. rniquet, 
 
 8bikoti£ii-ki. ;fe^J-7^, ±iy^, n [ji/ci(.j A tour- 
 SlHKeUii-yakiE, XW'7-^^<, ihlfeS?. «■ [^l^d.] 
 Medicines ihat stop the flow ol blood, sLypties, 
 Pyn. CiiiDOME. 
 Sbiki, * &. 05pJ:, "• [J/'n.]The pit. 
 Sblki, %-^, Jt, n. n Rite, ceremony ; form, rule. 
 ©Code of laws. © f-usti>m; upago; practice. 
 t^icolh] Kind, Pui t. Very olten in comiio<;itton. 
 ShiK wo ■■^ciilameyti, i^ J- "^ ^ ii , tn eontrU 
 laws; Shiki nl kanav, ^~^y, tu accorJ with 
 rules, Gosokui no shikt, ifll BP -ti ^ jC. ^''^ cere- 
 mony of coronation; Kaigyo sfnKi, B)j^j^, 
 opening ceremony (as of a shop); Bciihiki, JS ji;, 
 etiquette, Gi shikt, ^j^, rites, or ceremonies; 
 Sotsugyo sltikl, 2^^^, graduation exercise; 
 Koreshiki no kcto wa kamawavv, jli^^$-*^ Wi"^ 
 J^, 1 don't rare for such tilings. 
 Syn. HusniKr, Kaku, Rei, 
 ShiKi, X?. iC- ". [J/fr(/t.JExpres-ion. 
 
 Daisu shiki, ft BK i^- algebraic expre.'^^ion; 
 FukU'Sliiki, tSiC- compound expression; Klko- 
 sjiiki, - JSi^, binominal expres.^ion; Sanko- 
 shiki, H:^iti trlnominal expression; S'l-shlki, 
 Si jC, numerical expression; Tan-shihi, ^^, 
 simple expression. 
 SIiiki» ^Sf, gt, n. Official duty; a government 
 
 bureau; functionaries. Mostly as a suffix. 
 SliikI, ;£&, gg, n. Cont. form of ^^Wfr^i. 
 Sbilii, ^g, g, n, OColour, hue. ©Love for 
 the otlier sex; venery. Mostly in composition. 
 Go-shiki, Sfe. the five colours: green, yellow, 
 red, white, and black. 
 Syn. IRO. 
 SIttki, XS. ^. «• O Knowledge; learning. Q 
 A friend, acquaintance. Very often In composi- 
 tion. 
 
 Shiki oshi, f^^s/, to have many friuids; Kyu- 
 
 Shikt, SffSi an old acquaintance; Cht-shlki, ^ 
 
 Syu. Chie. Kenshiki. LlgJ, knowledge. 
 
SHI 
 
 1262 
 
 SHI 
 
 fehiUi, s,'&. 05.0®,- n. The four peasooa. 
 
 Syn. Shu I, 
 eiiiiif, :fe^, ISfH, n. CommanJ ; ordor, maDtlate. 
 -■siirii, t'.(. To command, order, or direct. 
 
 Syn. Sasuizp, Geji surp. rdironicle. 
 
 Blilkl, ?.^, ?i,sa, n. [CTu/u] Pcivate record or 
 
 KItlUi. z g, ffii, n. The bed (as of a river); area. 
 
 I'-eiJ iiM-tly in compo.'iition, in wliicli ca^e the 
 
 lunn IS often changed into jiki. 
 
 Kawa-shlki, 'i^%, the bedofariver; Rnhvjo- 
 jihi, iK^,^, a room covered by six mats or 
 fihihi, ?.?, ig, n The bottom, luita-ui. 
 
 OU no shiki, tjS ^ S, the bottom of a pail, 
 Uako noshikt, S ''JS. the bottom of a box. 
 Syn. SOKO. 
 Shilii, Z &. ±^. ''■ [ClUn.'i The spirit of the 
 e -ntry . martial spirit, 
 
 Ski'd ga furiuvanu, ±M.^ ^■'^^. the maitial 
 6|iirit is not active. 
 61ill<ibc-t?<u, ;£?'^-7, gagij, n. Distinguishins (as 
 rit^'ht from wrong); discrimination, discern- 
 ment. sitiMi, v.t. To distinguish, discrimi- 
 nate, or discern ; to .judge. 
 
 Syn. MiKIWAME, Miwakeru. 
 fililKibl, ;£.^U.*, it^, a [CtUn.'} Ill-J'ated ; uuiTO- 
 
 sperous, declining, 
 Sliililbu, J.&J--, JtSR, n. Q Cont, form or Shiki- 
 busJin. @ A member of the department of ritas 
 and ceremonies in lormer times. 
 ShllilRMilf^van, J. & ^i^ ^, %^^'S, n. A court 
 official who cond nets rites and ceremonies in the 
 Empc-ror'B court, master of ceremitnies. 
 Slillilbii^liilil. ;&^i-'.&^, )T^giil3;. n. The 
 Slilhlbiicrliuku, Z%^£, i < . ' Rureau oi Rites and 
 
 Ceremonies. 
 
 SlLiliibiislio, *&i--£j^5, itSn^. 't- One of the 
 
 eight govern nient departments in former times, 
 
 A\hich managed alTairs relaling to iires and 
 
 ceremonies. ftress. 
 
 SliUti-biitoii, X&i^/., EtiffiBB, E:/,S?. n. A mat- 
 
 eitiliii-lii, :^ ^ %, Ei lib. «■ A lusce ol land laid 
 
 out lor some j^iarticular ustj. 
 
 Shlkichi meisaizii, $i Jl| y^ IB Efl< land plan; 
 Gakku no slUkichi, ^S --' IS Jtk. a piece ol land 
 laid out lor a school, haaa iinkiciii, ||| i^ iife, 
 the area ol a river bed. 
 ShlMdni, * &?&^/^, fift, (tiia. n. O Re.spectful 
 salutation or addre.ss. @ Fl.ittery, adulation; 
 
 sycophancy , to.i l-eating. surti,u.i. To bow 
 
 politely; to flatter, adulate, etc. 
 81ilkf<l»l, £@^-^V, J^if, '(. The stoop or floor be 
 lore the main entrance of a house. 
 
 SlUkidal made vkuru, © ^ v f jg ft-, to ac 
 company a guest to the entrance of aliouse wlifn 
 he is leaving. 
 
 O Paper used for 
 © A kind of paper 
 
 laying fruit, cakes, etc, on. 
 c irpeiing. 
 SlilKigJine, ;f.5M*l, ©[ &, «. Motiey given to a 
 
 landlord as security for the regular payment of 
 rent. 
 Shlkl-gu^vii, X ^tm, nSi, S?!S, '^ A Inr-.sltiD 
 I'mf sitting OQ. fused for paving. 
 
 Sliilti-g;i\varji,S.&fi<a&,e[S. :5li|.SJS. "■ Tiles 
 SblM^e, X ^ IfP, ^H, n. A general \\:\nw for 
 slirines not rectrJed in a book called Emji sliim- 
 mp'i shiki. 
 Slii?iler4»xn, ;£ § & y, ii^. n A straw mat for 
 f-leeping on in sutnmer, 
 Syn. Xegoza. 
 SliikJlio, :£ ^ B -i, j^ ii, n. QLaw; rule; regula- 
 tions. ©Customs; usage; practice. 
 Syn HOSHiKi. 
 Shllitho. Z^ iX ^. -QH. n. [Buad.] M vtorial or 
 
 corpoieal substances. 
 Sliiiiii, *.^£, ©! E. ". The lower grooved beam 
 on which a scr«en or door slides (the U[iper one 
 being called Kainoi), thresiiliold, 
 
 S'likii ga lakai, EfcE^ft'f, [coll.] [lit.] the 
 tbi-eshhold i^ high; to feel ashamed to viMt a 
 person alter having long neglected to call upon 
 Syn. TojiKiMi. ih'im. 
 
 Sliikii.-bf. £?ti;%L, ©^.ISS."- Pavingstones; 
 Syu. IsuiDAT,^ j)i. L.i pavement. 
 
 Sliikiit.i, :£&\rfe, ^W., iS. n. Tlie floor of a 
 Syn. FCMIITA. |_horse-stable. 
 
 SIiikijitM'. Z^&^, jK B, n. The day on which 
 a ceremony is performed; a d;iy of celebration; 
 lestival. 
 Sbikijo, :£&;£--^5. £ IS. "- J>ove lor the other 
 sex; lascivious desire, venery. 
 Syn. luuGOKOKO. 
 Sbikijo, S.&Z'-^5, i^S, n. The place or build- 
 ing « here a certfinony is perlormed. 
 SblkikiW, i&^ji'V', fi^. n. [Zi«d f,] The region 
 ol form or desire, one of the ttiree worlds of 
 tlie Buddliists. S^e Sangai. 
 Sliiklkiii, ,-=.&&A, igi^, n. Same us S'likigane. 
 Shikimakt.^^U^.miffi. n. :^lf//--. ][?((.] Double 
 su« uig ; sowiny with gram a titUl that has been 
 already sown. 
 Sblkiinalsiiba, :fe & E -7 IJ, a *2 31, "• Pine 
 leaves scattered on a garden so as to protect the 
 moss or turf in winter 
 Shtkliiil, ;S.&;^. Q. n. Threshhold. 
 
 Syn. hiiiKi, SiiiKii, ToJLKiMi. fosiim. 
 
 Shiklini, ;t ^^, #jy.,t§, n. [BoQIiUclum religl- 
 Skikiinukii, ;£.^4<, ^^, n. CoUeofhiws. 
 livkc shikimoku, i\.'S.jKS, niartial law. 
 , Shikliiiuiio. £StC0, KfiS. gtilS, n. AnythiuS 
 
SHI 
 
 1263 
 
 SHI 
 
 used for spreading ; a spread ; carpet; rug; mat- 
 
 tlDg. 
 
 Clilhlii, i^^A., ^ ^, fi. Capital, 01 roDd 
 
 Syn. Sbihon, Motodk 
 Cblhlii. ^.&^, jffi^, 71. [Cfiin.]S&me&sShakmt5. 
 M»II*lii, :fe&^, ai^^, u. Assaying. 
 SlLliifiiiil, 2 &tfV^, jC ft, n. A general name for 
 shvines reconled in a book called Enyl-sMm- 
 mel shlkl. 
 fililUinniiij, S.^ti^, j^fg, n. Waves rolling one 
 
 alter another. 
 ShlliJiuiiisl III. X'^'S^i-V!, S^M, «du. Very I're- 
 
 quently; incessanlly ; constantly. 
 Slilltliic, i.5ft,, !i^, n, A matti-efs; nint; rug. 
 SlilliJiiJo, Z^A.%'--^^. ^^m. "- A kind ol me- 
 dicinal paatil Rlill in vogue, fapfiaiiog. 
 eiiikliiJiitNii, £,^A.Z-ViiO, U-&'i>% n. The art of 
 Shlkhi^elii. ;£ ?t ^^&, |S ^S, «■ A touch stone. 
 
 Syn. Kanetsi'keisui. 
 SliIi*iroi, J. & H\A. SC{ft), "■ Ltiwjrule; usage; 
 pi'ecedent. 
 
 Syn. H6SHIK1, Eki. 
 filiikiri, X^y, tt§J, n. O Counting up transac- 
 tions entered in nn account bocji. @ The act of 
 dividing into compartments; a comfiartment ; 
 partition. 
 
 Shikiri no fusitvia, ft -9] > ®, a paper screen 
 u'^ed as a pai tition; Shikiri wo sum, ft^'f^Ii', 
 to make a partition between; to count up previ- 
 ous transactions entei'ed in an account book. 
 Syn, Hedate, SmMFKrKfBi, 
 Slilliirl nf, :£§ii)V2, i®, Otlu. Iq Fucce-.sion; con- 
 stantly; incef^santly. fiiicessantly. 
 S/ilkiri ni salsoku siiru, ^V =f^^[£7.;^, todun 
 Syn. SniiusniBA, Suigeku, TABiTABj, TG- 
 
 SHI NI, 'J'SL'ZCKKTK. 
 
 Sliihirii, £g3, ft^, v.t. To count up previous 
 iransiiction? ertered in an account book. 
 
 Chomenno kaiijo^wo sJilklrv., iJi^M-^KllI^^tt-^J 
 
 B-, to balance ivhat is mentioneJ in an account 
 
 book; S^ashiki ivo shojl tie shlklru, g gft^KT ^v-' 
 
 it ^rt-, to partition a room witli sliding screens. 
 
 £liiKirii, ;£,'gt3,!||, v.i. To come in succession; 
 
 to lall incessantly, to follow one after another. 
 
 Aine ga furi-shlkim, ^ir\% V SI /^, to rain 
 
 Inoessantly. Tand capacity; ability. 
 
 K^ilklryo, X^'3-^5, gSfi. n. [C^iin.] Knowledge 
 
 fcliiklHalin, ;fe ^ 5 tt-t, jUtii. ». Form and 
 
 practice; etiquette. 
 
 Syn. HDSuiKi, 
 
 ItilUsc, ^ i^-ti:, K^ftS n- Clothes given to a 
 
 servant or apprentice nt the change ol seasons. 
 
 Deiri no mono ni sliikise loo suru, tU A .^ # = 
 
 ¥ SS ^ >i P-, to Jurnisli those employed about 
 
 a house witii clothes at a change of season. 
 
 surti, v.t. To furnish with clotheR at th« 
 
 changes of seaEons. 
 
 Sliiliislin, X%$,-^, ^Jtt, n. S&me ks SfLiklnat. 
 
 Slintfslin.,^'^;^^^, ^^, n. A man orexpenecce; 
 a learned man ; an erudite. 
 • Shikishano waral, sg^# > Ojg. the ridicule of 
 of learned persons. 
 
 SlilKfslil, ^?;£, fii^, la, n. O A square piece ol 
 thick fnncy paper used lor writing poems on. 
 @ A piece ol cloth sewed upon a garment to re- 
 pair it ; :i patch. 
 
 Shikishi nt kakv, £SR = ^ ^. to write upon 
 shikishl; Shiklslii woalerii, */^ j^ ^ 7 7-r^, lo 
 patch with a piece of cloth. 
 
 Sliikisliiiun. ;f.^X^>Eg> «■ 0[ ^oef.] A jiiUow 
 word lor tlie province ol' Vamjito (the term lie- 
 ing derived from Shikishimii ((^ J^ %), the site of 
 theancientcapitjil). @A pillow A\ord (or Jupan, 
 Shikislihna no rnichl, g[ &,^M> the art ol com- 
 posing waka. rbody 
 
 Sliikisliiii, *,?;£^, fig-, n. [BmUL}Th& maieriiil 
 
 SliShStae, j^&yz'--, ©t t?. ^ fel'. '"■ A thin matimsa 
 lor sleepiug on. fu^age ; practice. 
 
 Shlhit:»rl,:£^tei!),ft!K,BS«!i. -twlT. «■ A custom; 
 
 Syn. SENRKI, MAliAWAKHI. 
 
 Slilkitani, J,B?2 5, {t Ji5, W, v.i. To be practi- 
 sed (from ancient timeft), 
 
 Mukasht kara shikltatta tdri, ^ ?; ^fijjjv 
 
 it^i, a custom observed and handed down from 
 
 ancient limes. 
 
 Slilkltto. ^^-vT, adv. Incespantly; from time to 
 
 time, pic-singly ; urgently ; earneptly. 
 
 SliikUte tano-imi, ^' ^ -y r $S i,, to request 
 
 Syn. Sectii nt. LeaniL-stly. 
 
 Sliiliiloliii, J.^l^ < , ^^, n. Comprehending, 
 
 understanding. - — am-ii, v.t. To comprebeud 
 
 Syn. Ratobu. L"i' understand. 
 
 Shlkltsiiiitcrii, ?,B-5i62. EftlS. ^'-f- To spiead 
 
 or cover ovor (as with matting). 
 SliiKiiil^iislii, S.&5-^ L, gtm. n. Copying by 
 tracing; a copy made by tracing. 
 Syn. SVKiUTSrsiii. 
 Sliikiw»i-.i, X'^ih^, ]^3S, 7i. Straw bedding. 
 S]ilKI>oUu. ::fe&l<,«^, n. Lascivious def=ire; 
 
 lewdness; lust. 
 ShiKlznlin ;£g3-5, m^^.^'^IB. u- Blnoming 
 
 througlmut tlie year (paid of flowers). 
 ShlUkii, ;£ •!)*■, SP.T. ''• Belov.' the knee. 
 
 Fiiho no shikka ni ori(, SC fj: -^ SF, T " /2 »-. to 
 live with one's parents. 
 Syn. HiZAMOTO. 
 SlilKkiiJ, S.-y*'V^< S-K. cidf>- Wholely, entirely; 
 altogether, without exception. 
 
 Syn. NOKORAZD, MiNA, KOTOGOTOKU, SOK' 
 KARl. 
 
SHI 
 
 1264 
 
 SHI 
 
 BlilfiKni. Z-'JiJ'V; ;gfefi. «■ [Chin.] Fetters; shack- 
 
 Syn. TuAsniME, Nawame, Lies. 
 
 Shllilcnrl, X ••/ *> 1). SS- adv. and a. O firmly; 
 
 rigidly; tiglitly. @ Trustworthy; faithful. © 
 
 Much; many; abundantly. 
 
 Shikkari to shila hilo, 5/-/SV hs^^At a 
 tru'^fworthy i>er^on; Shikkari mokery, 5/9* 
 V iS ^ J^. lo make mucli money ; Shikkari sht- 
 barv, 5/ -^ ft V 2^ >> '^. to bind tiffhlly, 
 Syn. Cfianto, Kataku, Tashika ni, 
 SlilKl^o. £.'j^, iS,^., n. Wetne=;s; humidity. 
 ShlUUovUi, Z'J'^%1 (-^Mitfe. ■"• Wet land; moist 
 or damp soil, 
 
 Ryn. ShikeCHI. 
 Sliikltci, £.vH-V^, ^-SSt, ci. Disrespectful; uncivil; 
 rude. 
 
 Shikkei 73a hito, (^® -^ A. a rude, or uncivil 
 person; Osaki n! sJilkkei wo shiviasv, 36-^=.^ 
 KiSt^ £^ v:^, [col!.] excuse me for going first; 
 Ki'vewa shlkket, =j l-- JN^gfe, [coll.] I beg j'our 
 paidnD (an npological expression); Shikkei na 
 moshlyT; ^^^ [|i ^-Vf. rude way of speaking, 
 Fiyn. BcHEi, SniTSUKEl Terror. 
 
 BhtU}n>i,X-jif\f^, ^;i|', n. [C/tm.] A fault; mistake; 
 
 Hyn. SiTIKrJIRI, SllISSAKU. 
 
 HIilMicn, ^-;W■^, tJiH^, n. [Chin.] Losing one's 
 right; power, or authority. 
 
 ShIkKcn, £■y^3•^, ^ ift n. O Holding or exer- 
 cising authority. ©The chief official in the 
 government of the Kamakura ShoQUn, 
 
 SlilljKriisliokis X-jt^/.S.i.< . $^*e^. «■ The 
 office of Shikken. fnica. 
 
 SliiKlicnsOt ?,■^tt^^5, «. [Sof.' Trlcyrtis japo- 
 Syn. HoTOTOGiSuso. 
 
 SlitMi), Xv&, ^^. '"■ Moisture; humidity. 
 
 Sliikkt rvoftikwnv, gj^^^i., to be moist. 
 
 Syn. SfllKKE, SUIMKHIKE 
 ShIKUl, :£-y^, )^g§, J(. Lacquered ware, 
 
 Pyi). NriJiJiONn. pren). 
 
 §lill{Ko, X-yt- "■ [coii.] Urine (only ii--ed to child- 
 Shikko wo yaru, 5/ ■)> a f- V ?i-, to let (a child) 
 urinate. 
 SlilKKo, ^■v*>5, (H f?, n. Adniinistr.alon (..IS of 
 lawfi); performanre (as of rite=;), m.Tn.igenient. 
 Shikkn utsuzvki, ^\i^^, [I.'iv] e-i;ei'-iitory 
 process; Shikei shikko-nin, ^/Piil^ff '■'-• an ex- 
 ecutioner. 
 — sum, v.t. To adralnister (as laws), etc. 
 
 HdriiRii wo PhikkTi eurv, fcfe ^ -?■ fe/£ ff 7. it- , to 
 ndminlster laws. 
 ShlMiO, *"^t>5, ^ff. "■ [Ch'.r..'^ Going quick; 
 
 walking last. fitirii, r,(. To go qui"k, etc. 
 
 Sblkl^o. *y*>5, IR ^. «■ [ChUi.'] Pushing one's 
 BeirCorwArd while s'tting Ct^ in approaching an 
 
 eminent person). siirii.v.C. To pu=h one's 
 
 self forward, etc. rnullification, 
 
 SlilKKo, S.'vA'5, $fe^. "- [Chin.} Losing etfect; 
 
 SItiKKuKiir S. 9 C < , g(S. n. [CTtin.] Feltera; 
 
 shackles. fanguisii. 
 
 SlilkKii, * y <,^^, n. (C/izn.] Affliction ;diBtre.=a; 
 
 ra»u no shtkkuwo suku, K>'0'fc1?'?"|i'7, t« 
 
 relieve the afflictions of the people. 
 
 Syn, KURrsLiiJii. 
 
 SlilKkii, Xv<, &%f. n, [Chin.] Riding fast. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To ride fast. 
 8hIKI*iil, s/7.^ ^, j^Iift, Jf^jiTi, n. A kind of CGment 
 made by mixing lime and chopped straw or hair 
 in the water :n which funorf has lieen boiled; 
 cement, mortnr. 
 Shikkui wo nvru, gf Pft^ # «-, to cement. 
 Slilkl.iiri to, z-y< "OiC, M-b-. atir. Exactly; ac- 
 curately; nicely. 
 
 Shikkuri to hamaru, i- y ^ V h M ■? n-, to fit 
 exactly into; Shlkk\iTi to osamaru, t^-j'7*) y^ 
 ■7 n-, to fit in nicely. 
 
 Syn. IIiTTARi TO, Shikkari TO 
 Shllilitvn. X'j<i:i, ^'Xi "- Afire, conflagration 
 
 Syn. KwAJi. 
 Sliiko. iJ., as, a. OUgly. unsightly; ofrenaive 
 to the sight; despicable. @ Humble, or low 
 (used in humiliating one's self). 
 
 Shiko no emiji, U > ^, an ugly or despicable 
 
 foreigner ;S/iffro(siioA:f/m,§SiB. an ugly old man. 
 
 Sliiko, J,£., n. [/c/U'/.]Cont. form of /7*6/*(S-o, 
 
 ShiKo. X.C-, UT^. ". [Cliln.}A dauntless fellow; 
 
 Syn. ISAMi. Lbully. 
 
 Sliiko, * t. ^S. n. [Chin.] A quiver 
 
 Syn. T'.rjRA, Y.\Tsrro. 
 SI1IK6, ?.4.5, ^^, u. and /(. [Chin.] LNtieniely 
 obedient to one's parents, great filial piety. 
 
 Oya ni (su!>aetH shiko nari , B.-^^^^^i-f, 
 to be exceedingly obedient to one's parents. 
 ShIKo. S, 4> C. KM, "■ [Chin.] The lourth watch 
 
 of the night. 
 Slilhd, i4>5, ^Alf.n. [C/ii7i.)Travelling secretly; 
 going incognito. Tment; intention. 
 
 Slillfo, j,4,5,;£i^, n. [C7if n,] Inclination; tempera- 
 SlilUo, ;£i>^, },^ ^, 71. The finger nails. 
 
 Syn. Yrni n-j tsum>' 
 Slilhn. S.*>5, JSIt. "• I'firlurmiug (as a ceremony); 
 
 administering or oxecntiug (as laws) stjru, 
 
 v.t. To perform; to execute ; etc 
 Syn. TT0D0K0S17, Okonau. 
 Si»lh6.2.i.$,^i.^, n. rr/W7?.J Private intercourse; 
 
 per-oTal relations; friendliness. 
 SlifkS, £, *' 5. ,S%, ■«, [C/ii/i.] Reflection; con- 
 sideration; thought 
 
 Syn. Kangaerc. shian snti- 
 
sni 
 
 1205 
 
 SHI 
 
 Sblko, «i>5. ^&,n [Chin.] Ltklng ; taste. 
 
 Yo no shlkio ni ojUe selz<i sum, Hfc > If ff =ilB-? 
 T^'i&yi n-, to. matinfHCtHra according to the 
 trtRte of the public. 
 IhlkA, :££.?, ffl ^, fi. O Wnitingt upon a nohle. 
 
 ©Coming tit see; vlRit. sUi'ii, v,i. To wait 
 
 upon, to attend (as on a noble'), to come to see. 
 Oozen ni shiko suru, ^ M^ffl ^^^, to appear 
 before one's lord. 
 
 Syn. SAN BT3U SCRC, 
 Rbikii. £,£,5, S &. « [Ohin.] Mo"' .mparcial; ex- 
 ceedingly just. 
 Shifconoron, ^S'-'Ife. niostimparLi il opinion. 
 ShIKo, ;£.4>5, '^^, «-■ Hot.] Bulea fronrfosa 
 
 Syn. tiASAMOTSl-YAKr 
 
 Shlkorninii, £,^^tf. vA. To trend as wre-^tlers 
 
 when about to enj^as^e in wreBtI)nK 
 ShlliOjiralciisii. £ti'6*>-#-. v.t. [coll.] Corrupt. 
 
 form of below. ''Icojlru. 
 
 SlillioJIriisii. iJ:X'<;-?-, v.t. Ciap. lorm of Shi- 
 61ilk<Jii-ii, iCL'S. gia v.i. Tu (ail to got well 
 
 (from a di,-eaRe), 
 61ilk6kiii, :£E:5&A. .^IIS^. ™ AnorganeUe. 
 Sliikokti, ^C<, 0@. «■■ The if^land ol' Shikoku 
 
 consisting of the four provinccH: Awa, Sanukl, 
 
 lyo, and Toaa. 
 Slilkokii-snru. Z i. < ^ Z, @ B St. 7*. [Zoiil.] 
 
 Monkeys oi Shikoku. 
 fililkokwa. ^i> J. < 49, ta W^, «. [Bot.]i?apft/- 
 
 Syn. HaMamokkO. 
 eiijkuiiio, ;£,£.». Sft*. "■ An ugly woman. 
 
 Syn. SnoFU. fmental bow. 
 
 Shikoiiie-yiiini, ;£t«>W)^. SH^. '*■ An orna- 
 
 Syn. Kazariyumi. 
 
 Alilkoini, ;feC.;>, ttii,n- O Teaching (as a child); 
 
 ediicatitin; instruction. @ Buying or laying in 
 
 goods in quantity. ©Fitting anything inside 
 
 of something elne. 
 
 Shlkoinl-Kiie, ^ C^^-c? i&, tt^fet. ta^tft, '■'. A 
 
 cajie with a sword fitted inside. 
 Bklkuinii, *£.tp, ttjS, v.t. O To teach, instruct; 
 to educate. @ t<ayiQg or buying goods in quan- 
 tity, g) To fit anything Inside of somethingelse. 
 Katana wo tsue ni s/iilcomu, J3 ^ ^fet — ft jli i* , 
 tofltasword in a cane. ICilto 100 shlkomu, ^ 
 JS^ttjIii*. CO lay in a iiuantlty of raw sUk; Yu- 
 gel wo shlkomu, jg@ ^ ft i^ i», to teach amus- 
 ing arts (such as dancing, singing, etc.). 
 
 Syn. OSHIBKOMU, SHIIRBRU, TsaKURIKOUD. 
 
 Shlhoii, :£.C^. SP-tS. »- The root of the Lytho- 
 sperm crythrorhfeon, used aa a dye-stuff. 
 
 BkJkonaskl, X £. ^ t, ft SJ.', n. Conducting or 
 managing properly; manner or carriage. 
 
 Syn. FuRUMAi. 
 SlilkouuHti, ^.Z.-^.-^, v.l. O To conduct or man- 
 age properly. ©To handle, or discuss amat- 
 Sliiko-o, f.C^, fitW. n. An ugly man. Lter. 
 Slilkorl. XClJ, 0, n. A flashy tumour; an in- 
 duration. 
 
 Kata ni shtkorl ga dekita, W =5E^ fH 3K *(. 
 
 hrtve got a tumour on the shoulder. 
 
 Sliikoro, *Ti^. ^, n. O The part of the helmet 
 
 whicb protects the neck. @ \ shed buUtagiiinat 
 
 the side of a etorehmi^e fshoulder). 
 
 Slilhorii, *,t.S, v.i. To get a tumour(as on the 
 
 ShlkOHkltc, ;jti'^ L"C, Ml cow-i. It being so; and. 
 
 Syn, SiiiKASniTE. SHriiite. 
 Shlkosii, i C ^, {tM< v.t. To do more than I3 
 proper; to beat anothprac work. 
 
 Shtgoto wo shtknsu, ttgi^ft®^., to do 
 
 more work than reriuired. 
 
 Shiko sum. *c-^5, SB, u.(, [Chin.] To look 
 
 Syn. MiMAWASU. (.around. 
 
 Shikotnm:!, S t fe ^, adv. fcofL] Much; abun- 
 
 dantlv" a great deal. 
 
 Shtkotama kalkomu, j^a^-?^ tijii,, to buy 
 a great de.il; ahikotama mokeru, •/ :3 ^ ^ ^ -y 
 n-, to oarn an immense sum ol' money. 
 Syn. DONTO, Tanto. 
 Sliikotfiii, X!i"7.60 'S'. "■ lAnaC.J Thetooth-bouv). 
 Slilkoaiiru, * fP*3. tB. v.t. To backbite, slander, 
 Syn. Zan suru. Lorcaluminato. 
 
 Sklkii, x<, ®t,t|.^,7ff. v.t. OTo spread (as a 
 mat). ®To pave. ©To lay over. O To pro- 
 mulgate; to diflfuae. 
 
 Jarl wo shtku, &^]9- &. i^, to spread with 
 gravel; Niwani kokewo shlkv, |g— "^ ^Si;.*', to 
 lay sod on a garden; Baslia ga inu wu shiita, ^]^ 
 ifU'^-Wi^, the carriage has gone over the dog; 
 Teishuwo shlri ni shikv, J^^i^ W=SJ^. l^-] to 
 ait upon one's busband; [Jig.] to oppress one'a 
 liuahnnd; to hen-peck. 
 Stalkii, ;£<, fii.lg.S. v.i. To spread throughout; 
 to acquire currency; to pervade. 
 
 Meiset tenka nt shiku, i&^JiT ~ ^ ^, one's 
 fame sprend throughout the world; Futon wo 
 shiku, ffi HJ ^ JS ^, to spread a quilt; to sit on a 
 quilt; to make a bed, Wa7a too shlkv, ffi ^ RT ^, 
 to spread stxaw; to sit on straw. 
 Syn. IllROMERU, Oyobu, pjobbru. 
 Shiku, :£. < , to, ig", v.i. To surpass, excel; to be 
 better; to supersede. 
 
 Kaeru ni shtku wa nashi, IS »' = to '^ ffi a', 
 there's no better way than to return, Kannin 
 ni shiku wa nashi, ^^, — ^-*^-?-^, nothing oan 
 excel patience; Ware ni shiku mono nashi, ^ 
 = to ** -t -^ -^^/, there is none that can match 
 Syn. Oyoru, Xarabu. Lwlth me 
 
SHI 
 
 1266 
 
 SHI 
 
 SlilUii. * <, ifT E, n, A municipal district. 
 
 Shtku wo kalsei i^uru, i^ E^tt jE^-n-, to rerise 
 mwiiiciiml divipion';. 
 Syn. iciMUAOm. 
 ShiUn, S,<, ^, n. [cnrriirt. of Shvku.'] Q A Xodg- 
 ment.; inn; hotel. @ Loilainp: at a liotel. © A 
 po-t station where the telnys of liorses and 
 cooUes are kept. 
 Sliihii, :£< , ■&;, «. [Bj[fM.][l(t.l Four phrases; 
 BodiJliiPt verses (so called irom their usually 
 consifitinp; ot four phrases). 
 Syn. GE. 
 Sliitfii. * < , iJ0, r.*. To come or lall in quick suc- 
 cession. Always affixed to other verbs. 
 Ame on fiiri-shihu. M'^^fH.V 3^^. ^" rain 
 Syn, SiTTKiKn. (.unceasmffly. 
 
 SliikiirlioKii, * < % 1<, Jg ^ "■ [corrupt, of 
 Sfiukvclioku.] Keeping night wntch. 
 Syn. Ti50iiiJKD, Tomarih.^n. 
 Sbihiilinkn siii'ii, * < tt< -^Z, ^^i^, v.i. [Chin.] 
 'I'o be hard pressed; to be straitened {as in cir- 
 cumstances), 
 
 Syn. Pbmard, tsdmaru. 
 
 Shikiiliatsii, X < KC<?, M ^, w. [corrzipt. of Shuku- 
 
 hatsu.] Shaving the liead and becnrning a booze. 
 
 Sbikiilio, ;£ C KC5, ?5{ffl. ^- {corrutit. of ShukuJw.] 
 
 Guns flred in salutation, or to relehrate imy nr 
 
 caslon. rtinnnu'^ly. 
 
 Blill^iijilfii. ^<*.<, adv. Very I'rftfinently; i-on- 
 
 AmeyaskiTcuSikufuru, Mlf ^ ^ •» ^ '^ Ji-, It 
 
 rains frequently. 
 
 Ryu. SHirtASiniiA. 
 \JhiliuJlrl. X^i'iO.^ffiE. 7t Ol^fiilure. mistake. 
 blunder. ©Being turned out irnm one's em- 
 ployment. 
 
 O-shikvjivi wo shlta, X^gfe -7 s/ 41, [coEL] have 
 committed ayreat blunder ; Ano liftn wa sJiikn- 
 jirini natta soda, W.K-"'^^=-'h-9^-t^'if, IcoU.'i 
 they say he was turned out Irom his office. 
 Syn, SlIIBOKONAI, Yaeisokonai. 
 filUkiiJifti, %<i;Z, ftS, ftffi. v.t. audi. Q To 
 make a niLstaite; to blunder. ©To be turned 
 out Irom an otflco or place; to be dismissed by 
 one's ma»ter. 
 
 Tokui wo Shikujii-u. TBif" ftffl »-. to lose 
 a customer (through olfence or negli;:eiire); 
 TaJcvsho wo shikvjiru, iS ^/r ^ j/ ^ ss- n-, to be 
 tamed out from one's office. 
 
 Syn. SniSOKONALi, Yarisokonau. 
 ■blkumU £<A, ftffl.^fe. n. Tlip contrivance 
 (as of dramatic composition-^), construction; the 
 make up. 
 
 Shihai no sMkuini, ?gi ®il -^ ll^-ft. tlie contrl- 
 TRnce of athealrlcnl play; Shikumi qa wnrui, 
 ftSS^S-*' the construction (a'; ol a play) is Ijad. 
 
 Slilkiiimi, *. < tp, ft litB. w-i- To contrive, compose, 
 or fraim'. 
 
 Gnnin de kwaWia too sfiikumu, 5 A t' ^ St ^ 
 ■ttS&A, to organize a company by fiveper.sonH; 
 Sannin shikunae goto sum, =Aft^J v?iS iS^i 
 H^, the three persons combine togetlier to com- 
 Syn. KuwADATEiitJ L™'t roboery. 
 
 Slilkiiusbl, X< ^S.'• Eg©-?, 1 A collective ap- 
 pellation given by artists to the four plants 
 the orchid, bamboo, plum, and chrysanthenmra. 
 Sfiikiinshi no gwa, E9 g" ^ .-^ ffl. «■ picture con 
 tainin;^ the figures of the orchid, bamboo, plum, 
 find ciirysanUieraum. fi^^'Uca 
 
 Sblkiiiislil, :$.< ^^, ^^-f, a. [Bot.) Quisqualls 
 Siiikiirl to, :£ f U) ic, ath'. O Smoothly; peaceful- 
 ly, linrmonioualy. @ Nicely ; neatly; exactly. 
 
 A710 uchi wa shikuri to osatnatta, T '^f\'^i/9 
 \) 1-^-;^, [coii.] that lamily is in good harmony; 
 Shi^-uri to hamatta, ^^^J ("'■^vy^, \coll.} haa 
 fit in neatly, 
 Sliikiii-3 o, X<it^. "(Sti, n- [corrupt. o{ Shuku- 
 ryo.] Price of board or lodging. 
 
 ^Iiikuryo wo liarau, Jg fl- ■?■ ^ 7, to pay the 
 price of hoard. 
 Siiikiisiitsii siii-ii, x< 3-5-^5. ^K, u-t. [con up 
 of Sltiikiisaisu.] [Chin.] To kill or destroy (eep. 
 plants). 
 Sbikiise, S.<^. f±^, «- Habit of doing; habits; 
 maunei-s. fhabituated 
 
 Slilkuse ga tsukn. ft ^ if ^y'i^, to become 
 Shiknsclil, .^<^g, ;^if, n. [C/Un.] Yesterday; 
 previous day; ancient times. 
 Syn. Kino, MukaSHI. 
 Siilliuslil. X<X. MM. "■■ [corrupt, oi Sh'ukvshi.\ 
 
 OonjrrMtnlating nddress. 
 Sliiliii^^biUii, ?,<;£<:, Ji^,adv. [Chin.] TlTnon 
 ously; fearfully; tremblingly. 
 
 Syn. Ozrrozu. TslighUy 
 
 SbtknslilKii, X<Z<, adv. In a low voice; 
 Sfiikvshiku to nakv, £/ ^ -y -j' h ifi ^. to cry 
 In a low voice , S/ilkushikn itui, i/ -ir •/ ^^ ^, 
 to feel a pricking pain ; to i^mart. 
 Syn. Si iKFRi Ni. 
 Sbiku siiru, X < ^3, M. v.t. [corru^. of Shuku.) 
 To congratulate; to wish (as a per.son'S hap- 
 piness); to bless. 
 Sliikiitsn, % < ■^, ^Ig, H. Digging or mining as 
 ^ ti'is^l- rnight; conctnnlly. 
 
 SliiUiiya. X < ^, l^lil, adv. [Chin.l Day and 
 ShlJcuya inezu. Sti7i[^7;, to pass Fleepless 
 nights and dnys. rconflngration. 
 
 Shlkiiju. * <\/^5, JiS^. n. [(7/iirt.^The god ol 
 Sli-lktiyu ni kakaru. SSf ® = 3i >. A-, to be b-Urnl 
 by a conflagration. 
 Syn. KvTAJi. 
 
SHI 
 
 1267 
 
 SHI 
 
 itilliiiKcn, :£•< ■^^^, ffl^, orti-. anJ a. [Chin.] 
 
 Reppoctfuily .■ml silently; quietly. 
 -Sliihwn. ;£<45, H^ ?t> ''»• LBof.] ficwer. 
 
 Slilkwn, X<iJ, iiB^, T»> Denial surgery; den- 
 tistry. 
 Shiliwa. X<fJ, Sffi:. '"'■ [.BoMSamara. 
 -Shlk'^vnl, S. < inV, 5E K. '''• [Ht.]Deacl ashes; 
 
 ashes or cinders left after tho fire lias been ex- 
 
 tintinguished. 
 Sltikwat satnetJ, ?EKSW, the risln,-? np of an 
 
 insurrection once put down. 
 Slilli^vni, *.< 4?\r, ■?}] ©^, 7t. A municipal assembly. 
 SliikwHl, X<*5V, ^ S", ". The president or aU- 
 
 minifitrator ola reliRious assembly; cliairman, 
 Shllt^\ni, S. <4^ \r. U^, ^U: n. A meeting, or 
 
 ftSPOClnLion, of poets or poetesFe''. 
 
 Shiktvoi ivo moyostt, |$ ©-y-flg^., tu linii.1 a, meet- 
 ing of poets 
 «liiliwa-f, X<t>\/', K^SJ, n. Adentlst. 
 Sliiliwnii.- £< a^ ^, ftf;, w. Uolding a public 
 
 otVico; becoming an official; oftirial service. 
 SJukwan no mi nareha, i±'^^$[-^\^A, as T am 
 
 (or lie is} an official. 
 
 siiriif v.i. To engage in an otBcial employ- 
 
 menX; to become an official, 
 Sliil^^vjiii, :fe<49^, ±'^, ft. An officer. 
 Sliik^vaii, ;t < lh^> S'b'.«- A government otficial 
 
 whose duty it is fo write liistories; alil-torian. 
 Sliikwaii, :l^<ioA.,^'&',n. An official of a ShintO 
 Syn. Ka.nnusht. Lshrino. 
 
 A militjiry academy. fprostitnie. 
 
 ShlK^vaalii, X^*?:fe, ifASg^, n. [OliiU.] A secret 
 
 SUHtyo, ^&1, 5E*, '1- Dying, deatl). siirti, 
 
 Syn. RHiRn, Siii.VDRU. L'''-'- To die. 
 
 8liilO o» ^ W* 5. nj K. ■"• A bishop in Die Roman 
 
 and Greek Chnrclies. faJies ofa country. 
 
 §liik.vo, ;£§-^5, raK. "• [Chin,] Tlie fourbound- 
 
 81ijk><)kii, S. ^ i<. P9 ®. «• [C^/(J't.j The I'oui- 
 
 cardinal points: nortli, soutii, east, and west. 
 ShlKyoKii, :£^1<, ^ji, ". A branch office. 
 SUihyu, X^X-, "31 tg^.n. LC^/ifn.] Provision ; supply. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To furnish, or provide with ; to 
 
 Syn. AteGAU, WataSU. ' LRupply. 
 
 SlilkyQ, ;£. & I* 5, ^^, It'- [Anal.] The womb, 
 
 uterus. ruterns. 
 
 ShikytKjasshutsu,-^'^ SCtBi prolapsus of the 
 
 Syn.' KOBUKURO, Kotsubo. 
 
 Shlkyo, X%.^, S^t «- Mof*- urgent; pressing; 
 
 impending. 
 
 ShikyXi no voi>, S^^ffl 5, business requiring 
 immediate attenl ion ; pressing business. 
 
 Syn. Datktu. fof the uterus. 
 
 fihlk^Dliyo. S. ? l* 5 lA'^ 5 . ^S"*??. «• Dise.ises 
 Sliiksfikyfi, i5 Wi5&-^5, 7-^13. «- [J/crt.J a 
 
 surgical apparatus for e:iamtning the uterui; 
 uterine specnlum. 
 
 Sliliiia, X'^, fh^f^. n. An island; isle. 
 
 Sliiiiia, ;£ 3,SS, WfiS. '»• The striped n^u.-e In 
 woven st^uff'^, 
 
 Sliiiiin, xa, SK, ". [Hot.] Same as Go-h--:. 
 
 Slilmn-njl, S.a3b^, n. [OrnUh.]A horse-iuacke- 
 rel, Caravx hljipns. 
 
 81iima-aoJJ,;fe)a^5rE:.n. [Or?i((/i.]Yellow-breaj»t 
 etl UuTit'ing, Eviberiza aureola. rphagasp. 
 
 Sliliiia-ltac, xatf'-, ASStS!. "• [Entom.] Sarco- 
 
 Sliliiin-liUo, X'^Vt'£, & A- »■ An islander. 
 
 Skiiiia-cliltlorl, X'^%'&^, 6=f-^. '*• [OrnitA.J 
 Faint,' as Chidori. 
 
 Skiiiiuda, ;&S^, g B1, 71, Cent, of .S/ifmatla-wai7fr 
 
 Sliliiiatliil, ;^19:;'ISV'> 3 5, n. [I£^] Island stand, 
 ji kind of orna- 
 mental stand on 
 which branclieti 
 of pine, bamboo, 
 and plum, to- 
 getlier with mi- 
 niature figures 
 of cranes, tor- 
 toiscF, and of an 
 old man and a 
 woman are ar- 
 ranged artistic- 
 "ally, and set out on nuptial occasions, aa eit> 
 iilein? of chastity, happiness, and longevity. 
 
 8Iiimnf1c.!f). XZt'^'^, n. \Icht?>..] Cobitis taenia. 
 
 SliliiiJUlal. ^.U^-y-.SSSS. "• [/c/i£/i.]A name ap- 
 plied tn various kinds of fisli in different parts 
 of Japan. 
 
 SliiiiKi^Ia-tvaKC S-^^C-i^V^. & ffl Es «■ i^ecs Magi. 
 
 Skima-oiuiga. ;£aSLti:ft*, n. [OrnU/i.]OontiQen. 
 lal long-tailed tif, Aci-edula cntitiata. 
 
 8lihK:>-oso, %-S.it^. n. [IcJith.]Saurusmvops. 
 
 Sliliiia-rngii, Z ^ A^. rt. [Ichth.] Tetrodon xan- 
 thojiUrus. fowl, Bubo Blakistonl. 
 
 Shiiiia-riikiiro, * U .t < ^. ''■ [Oniif/*.] Eagl« 
 
 !»hllii:iga,:£. 3ft',iS<ft. «■ [Brttom.jSameaaShi- 
 •i^iaka. rcealed from sight by an island. 
 
 Shliiiagnkiiro, £ ^ ft* < K, & il. n. Being con- 
 ahima(inkw-e. yukufune, a IS t- ft ^ fS". * s"^'*" 
 ing ship concealed from sight by an island, 
 
 Sliimnsakureru. :£. ^ ft« < H 3, uf. To be con- 
 cealed from sight by an island. 
 
 Sliiiiiagnni, :£UftH/r, EM.)®. «■ t-^oSi-] A large 
 kind of crab, Macrocheirus Kaempferl. fzebra. 
 
 ShlmsiKavei. ;£. ^ ft< H V-, ■«• [/cftfft.] 5ynop(«ra 
 
 Sliiiii»S»t9iio, ;g.^6«-^5r, n- [/cWft.] Bramn rati. 
 
 Stilmaffliiu. :£.u:raa. SP(ftSR. ". A striped Pilk- 
 Rtuff, rcrake; Crex undiUatCL 
 
 Sliliiiaeciilna, :fc ^ (rn^. ». lOrHit/i-l Swinho8»» 
 
8Ul 
 
 120-1 
 
 ol-ii 
 
 SlilmniEuul* X'3:<'V?. l&S./feS, «- a cjuntry 
 coiiMStin^ ol'ninny islmids, an insular country. 
 Slilniiiltazo, *.aia^. "■ [Tcli(fi.]Gobit'Sriigo. 
 Hhliuiiliol)!, J.?. — u.'. n. [ZooL] ElavMs quadri- 
 Khliiinl, XUlr. iip fit. "" Sisters, ivirmius. 
 
 Syo. ASEiMUTu. 
 
 fihlniiii, ;g.2u-, f± ^, i^ ^, n. Making tlie toilet; 
 
 dressing tlie I'nce, hair, etc. (aaiJ esp, ol women). 
 
 SItimai too sir, u, t^ 9^ ^ ^ *•> to dress one's 
 
 Syri. KkshD LJnce anil hair. 
 
 Ililiniil, X a V-. f±39, Ji? f}-, n. Ending (as one's 
 
 work), ('onii'l''iiim. temiination ; conclu.sion. 
 
 Slihnai ni natta, Js^jft =^ ^^, lias been finish- 
 ed; i-" exliausted {as tliioys kept for use). 
 Syn. ILvTK, Owaee, SUB 
 Bbliii:i-ll<aMi, ;£. E V- 1> S. "• [Ornith.] (^Iiines© 
 li!u>f1nrii, C'occfjt/iraustcs ■nielaimrus. 
 
 S\ II. koiKARL'. 
 
 ShliiuLl-iiMiiio, * ■ay-t®, ft ?S^, n. Anything 
 
 reniaininy ;il UT thB rest liave been sold oir or 
 
 Riven away, un-snUI gondw. 
 ihiniiifsiilii, X'3.\f-^%. n. ITc/Kh.] The.rai>on 
 
 oxyrhynchus. Tkind ol niosfjnitn. 
 
 abliiDiKii, ,* a *», fcSK. n. [Eiblovi.] A striped 
 Bblniikkoi-ii. i 3 W" :5, il. iX r.i. To laii in com- 
 
 peliny witli .■uioihei-, lo lie delealed or bejtten; 
 
 to be wor.sted. fshower ol rnin. 
 
 Bhiniiibl, £ '3; ^, n. A drizz.ing rain, n fine 
 
 Syn. SniOL'RH. rslr.|iped pheasant. 
 
 SliiinuKiJi, ;& 3 @ t.^.ftt. "■ [Orni[!i.]A kind of 
 
 Bliliiiiili:.. ;£.i3: ; , !■.(. O I f^' co'l around as a -er- 
 
 pent); to eniwino around. ^ To fascinate, cap- 
 tivate, m encliauu 
 Oiina iu sliimaJ,-areru, ^ = ft i£^ » ^ n-, to be 
 
 faRcmaied by a wuman 
 Sliiniic.-liiiN:[9aiiio, *. ^ < 3ft*i6, n. [iintmn.] Gra- 
 
 phnsamn sp. 
 fililiiia-tur^iu-j, Xa!6<''i!, ^^^, 7i. [Ornilh.] 
 
 Plumtid ogiet, Ardra Lnltnnedia. 
 Syn. CiiusaGi. 
 ShliiiiL-iiiliiiUiiUii, ^-^h-T^^'i, n. [0»ni//i. JThe 
 
 great, liorned owl, Bubo maximiis. fclotlis. 
 
 Slilniti-tiiuiM*, £, E % 1^, Si ^, It. [obs.] Striped 
 Bliliiiii-iiiori,;^^^ «) , g'^y, au, ». The governor 
 
 ol" ¥>n i-land. 
 SliliiiiCL-iiiiieii, i a & ?-, 7i. iOrnith.] Brown fly- 
 
 catchei-, AJttscicapa latirostrts. 
 Hltlmii-u\uli.utiovi,£,'S.ir< '^V.'i. [Orrt(t/i.] Red- 
 cheeked f^tailet, i>! urnia pyrrhogenys. 
 Syn. KOMUKI DOTii. 
 K[iiiiinMiiiii':ig:iiH, Aatr£.ft*|/?, &^i ^, /(. Samo 
 
 as Meikcoani fzai. 
 
 Rhlina-iiiiga^iil, ^'f'lii'^ L, & Si, n. Same as Kit- 
 tJdliiiii-iiozunii, ,* U a ^ ;^. iSH, ,L. [^oof IThe 
 
 gnuiiiil SfUJiiif!, Tamxas as\aiicus. 
 
 .Sliiiiia-tM'Jfltn. i.'^Tif: t. ". \prmiU ] Ruddy 
 
 biintnijr, Embtriza vulda. 
 Shiniii-tis.Mi. :£?i|■3 5 2r^. !)^!a iS^. "- [i>iia<i.] 
 Fiirplish golden colnMr (■^ani cf the appearanc* 
 ol' the body of Shakii ). 
 
 siiiinui'i. :^g:«), i$. S^.^?^. 53. gl. ^1;, 'i. O' 
 
 Tijjhtneps; rirmne-<^-, imt lieing loose. @ Faa- 
 lcniling(a'5 a do(ir); shutting. © Stvere train- 
 ing; dis<.'ipline. 
 
 Ohl un shimari ga yoi, ^ ^^if 3 -l , the belt 
 is tiKht; Shimari no vol hllo, i0!f ^4ft-f A. a man 
 of lo t'*e disposition; iton no shimari ivo svyu, 
 P^ -^ W '7- 7. )!-, to fasten a g:ite. 
 NliiinMriii]ti.hf.-f,-Ki, S. ^. «) -fr t . fii !!|g. rt. Loose- 
 in conduct; inconlinent; di--i)lnfe, dissipated 
 Syn. TOKITOMENAKI 
 aiiiinnrii. Z'^Z, S*. W. Bl. *■) ES r.i. Q To b* 
 tight; to be tenpe. ©Tu be ia--'ened 'as a- 
 door); to be shut. ©To become strict or cor- 
 rect \n deportment, 
 
 rrnno oa sktmarv, 0**tff ;^, the 1npf> i- tight; 
 ,lMi; (la sfiimatta, p^ if Rfl -j *r, the gate has been 
 shut ; rvokoro no shhimUa hito. ,C, > JS -v ^ A, » 
 person ol ^iri-t tompiM-; Mhe (y> i-hlmarn. ffi 9- 
 t^ !L-, lo manaccG '>r contiol a shoii 
 
 Syn. MfSlBARl', *! ORISniM art, TOZASU. 
 Slilmn-s<'iiii>ii,X3;-y:AK$, n. [OriiUh. ]Mn\(ieu 
 dorfa grasshopper warbler, Locnslella ccho- 
 t>:nsts. 
 Slihiiitsii, X^il", v.t. [crtiZ.]To do, nifike, 
 
 Annku tva henkyn shimasu, 7'>^-"«jfe35£^v 
 7-, thai child studied hard ; Nani loo shimashitOt 
 fc(7. ■fjj ^ 5/ -7 5- ^ •}] , -w liat did you (or he) do T 
 Nav'eun shhniiav, -J- v' t ■* 2^ "^ 7., Ido(orh6 
 doe-i everyf bin,' 
 
 SliinintMi, .*a-7. ifSU,?fi^;.J^ ?&.(&, " 0[i'f.] 
 Beginning and end; ranse and effect, the result 
 of an alhiii). ©Settling upon; deri-ion. ® 
 Fiugallty; economy. 
 
 SUhnntni ivo tadasii. I^^J^^l^. to onquire into- 
 the origin and all the circuiii.stances; Shlmalsu 
 «jo (smUi'^.^^R ^^-*■/^, to Rettle (as an allaii ), 
 Shimotsu no yoi Into, tu'JH^^ -f A, an economical 
 or judiciou.s peisun ; Ato no shimalsu, j^ -^ K>^„ 
 the result of an iitf.nr, Shimatsit wo suru, ^1^ 
 f 7. a- , to look alter un affair, to manage. 
 
 Syn. IlAJIMKOWARI, KOTOOARA, MOTOSl R 
 
 Wakkgaka. 
 SI»lma(^«i(l..vi, Xfy^y^, rPfi. /(. \OrnUh\ 
 
 Cornioran!, Phalacrocorax carlo. 
 SliliiiatsiiKiiKi, XE-^ij^?, if^^^#, H. O The 
 paper giving the mmutiEe uf an event ; a writing, 
 which contains all the p-trticulirs .-fan affair 
 ©TiiB minutiae i.i a tn.ii. 
 
sni 
 
 12G9 
 
 SHI 
 
 8Iiliii:itsiir4,*5;-!'V),^.!fefJ, ". [Bof.") Red jasmine, 
 
 S5-II OSIIIROTBANA 
 
 Slilin;it!<iit:iii. *1t.oft^-,iU.i^,v.l. Tosailfrora 
 
 Sliiiiinsiit:iii, ;S.^:3*fe^, > ono island to another ; 
 to Hiiil aloii^ the co;ifit; to const 
 
 8lili>iM(js,:£'ayte,T;.f. [coll [preterit, or Sfilmau.'j 
 \Mi iiBd"ntt ; has failed 
 
 61>iiii;iii, ^, S i. ttEf. ]p. T.IX. Sffi. ffl, vt- O'I'o 
 wnd, flniflh, m- complete In this sense, very 
 often as a 8ulh\ @ To ['Ut away, sLoic. g3 Tu 
 slnir, close. 
 
 Shigoto wn '■hhnaii, {i $ V' T 7. to flnisli one's 
 woi'k; Dd:m ivo shimati, ^-^ ^4X7, to put tools 
 away; Mlse wo s/timau, IS^^"7, to close ashop; 
 Ame f/a yancUsliimattd, M ^ It vf T^^, [coll.] 
 the vnin has ceased; Hon wo yonde shimaxt, '4c^ 
 fSf^iy, to Hnisli reailingahook ; TokcteslUmaii, 
 ^'r'rly, lia-i all melted. 
 
 Syri OWARU, OSASlERr, K'ATAZrKKKC, SU- 
 MASERU, YAJIKRU. 
 
 6Iifina-ii. i a 5, ^ K3, n. [OrniUi.] A kind of 
 
 spotled corniorAUt. 
 Slilitin-Hiiwi, X^i>'^, JJItt, '^i. [7^61.] Z-ihra. 
 fcliiiua-iio, ^ S 5 4-, n. [/cW/t.] £<JuCiSCu.s f(0/i- 
 
 gatus. 
 Sliiiiiitziitiil, ;*i5p*fe[>, g f9. ii- SailiOK fioni one 
 . i'^lnnij to another; sailingalong the const, coast- 
 ing. 
 Bliljiiljiiii, ,-* A.yf^, f-f^, )?. A mariner's compass. 
 
 Syn. RASHllwnAN. 
 filiiiiitinrl. * A If ig , f5 3fi, n. A fetick placed 
 .■\,L,'iuriRt )i door to k^ep it closed ; prop 
 SInmbari wo k-au, ^% 9'~M~^^ to support ivitli 
 Syn. Skmhart. Ih prop. 
 
 fi]iiiiilti:iril)», ,*^;il!)U5■ 3ttt, n. A stick used 
 K-i a fiui^i'ovt ; prop. 
 Pyn. TscKKArBd. 
 filiiiiilt:isliir;i, X^ti t, 6, -C.ft, 7*. Tlie central 
 
 or ni!\rn pillar u; a building. 
 (JliiiiibiLtsci, X^^i'"7. iTfl" B3. *i- Divine iiunis'inient. 
 jShtmbalsu loo kTm-ura, ^ ^ f- ^ )i-, to be 
 punished by the Kami. 
 Syn. BACHi. 
 S)iiiiil>*'ii sln■^l,;£^'^^i|-^, i^JEJ, v.t. [0/iln.]To 
 state (as to a superior); to represent. 
 Syn. AIDBniHiRAKD 
 SliltiilM'. * .-Lia:. iSf S. «• [C/iirt-3 Newly recruited. 
 FhLmho no kel, ff g -* /I, newly recruited 
 soldiers. 
 ^liiiiibo, J.^^^5, ^tH, n. [Chin.'} a mysterious 
 
 strategy ; wonderful plin, 
 Vlihiibo, X A. i/S Ci, ?-ffi. WS.. "■ Persei-erance; 
 Vjatient endurance; patience; forbearance. 
 
 Biirii, V t. To perievere; to endure patiently; 
 to forbear ; to deny one's sell'. 
 
 SMmho 100 shite tameta kane, ^% =f-i/7^jf9t 
 ^, money .aid up oy denying one's pelf; if3 
 sftfm63 ga aekinu, ^ C'^^ffitftUiSJ''. [coll.\l 
 cannot bear it any longer; Sh.'mbd no tsuyoi 
 hito, ^JS.^SS'f A. a person ni' great patience. 
 
 Syn. KANNTX. r^EVTAKl', GAMAK, KORAERC. 
 
 Sliimbn, ■£ ^ K 5 ,C.^, %, it. Axle-tree; axle; 
 axis; piston; stem (as of a top'* 
 
 Koma no shfmJjo, JSDg^iC?^, tlie Ptem of m 
 
 top; Kuruma no shitnbTi,'^ ^ .fLi^, tlie axle-tree 
 
 Syn. SlllKGl < Lot" a wagon. 
 
 Slilnibo. * ^E5, ^ 3E, ". [f.'/((n,l Deep or profound 
 
 plan. 
 
 Bhimbo tnryo no aru hIto, *MVi;M^>7H'A, » 
 provident and careful iierson. 
 Hlilmboehl, XA.\^%, Sf S ,^. "- A new convert; 
 
 proselyte. 
 Sill 111 boll 11. :£^0;<, p(i-^, ifilifia. n. A tree grow- 
 ing in a temple ground; a sacred tree. 
 SliimboJui, ;£^0:<, gftg, n. lC?iln.] A vassal; 
 retainer; servan''. 
 
 Syn. Kerai, Shimork. 
 •4li1iiibol£ii, ZAJE<M^. n. Sociability; friendU- 
 ness; fraternization. TrelatiooR. 
 
 ShiviboJiU no alclagara, J§g >Rflffj irlendly 
 
 siirii, I'.' To fraternize; to be social; to 
 
 be at liome with. 
 
 Syn. MUTsrBiT, Shitaspiui. 
 HliiinboKiilov.ti, * Al5:< <^V, n^^. "■ A 
 soci^'l meetin-r. 
 
 Syn. KONSHi.\KW vi. 
 Hbimlionlii. *^(J^I/^^, ¥-1S A, n [coll.] A per- 
 )-on of self denial; one wlio patiently continues 
 In one's business. 
 Sliintbiiii, %}^i'k, ^^. ri. [CAiji.] A written pre- 
 diction; prophecy; prognostication. 
 Syn. MrRAiKr. 
 Shim bun, * ^i-^, ij* ^,n. Tlie parts or member! 
 
 of the body. Now rarely used. 
 Sb iinbiiii , S A -fr A, I0f M. n- O News. @ Cont 
 form o\' ShimbunsM. 
 
 Nani ka shimbun ga gozarimasu ka, f^ ?J Sf H 
 ■}f^^'*) -77.-f3, [coIL] have you any news? 
 Sbiiiibun-bl9!ia,£AA-A&S.^,|<f[ig|eir.n- Th« 
 
 editor of a newspaper. 
 Hliiiiibuiishl. £,^^^;g., ff &8S5. «. A newspaper. 
 SblmbuiiHU, S.^J'^"^5. il^li. ?*■ [.iVa(^.] Pro- 
 per fraction. 
 Sbiiiibiitsii, j^^J(■7, 04i^> "■ Kami and Buddhft, 
 Sfbimbiitsu no gago, ^ ^-^Jp IS, the asststanc* 
 ol the Kami and Buddha. 
 Syn. KAM:-HOTOKii:. 
 Sblnibiitsii, :fe^i"7, J£^, n A genuine articlfc 
 
SHI 
 
 1270 
 
 SHI 
 
 SyQ. SbSbutsu, IIommono. 
 Bhlmb} 0, X A, ^ ^, S^&, a. Noble; honorable; 
 admirable ; frank (as in confessing one's fault). 
 Shlmby'd ni noberit, ^gjzi^'^ff-, to Hi:ile with- 
 out concealment; ShimbyZ na hito, iSiffP-?-A, a 
 praise worthy peiscn. 
 
 Ryn. ShuSeH, KiPOKU, ShimMYS. 
 Shiiiic. £!6, i^lfi. "■ [Orntt h.}Goinmon hnivfinL'h, 
 
 Coccothraustes m'garts. 
 
 Slilnio, i,!6.?l. 5$. -t 3l=, It. Same &s SMmenawa. 
 
 hhiiiic, Xib, ^,^:^. n. A mark (usually tlie 
 
 charncter ^) made on the back of a letter in- 
 
 Rteail oj a seal. Taccount; hill 
 
 Shliiie. X^, ^.W, -o-qI. n. Sum total; amount; 
 
 Shime wa Ikiira, s^J^-•^'f ^7, liow much is tlie 
 
 Buni? what ip tlio sum ? 
 
 Syn. SoKEl, Shiuedaka, rbanJ(asf()rafan) 
 Sli Ime, i yj, m^, ,1. A clasp (as of an umbrelln) , 
 Shiine, X'lh, tl^, n. Calcarlous soil ; sand. 
 Staliiic, :£.y>, |fl;i, «. a four-horse team. 
 
 Shime no ktiruma, gS Ss-^$, ^ carriage drawn 
 
 by four horse'i. fdrum. 
 
 Sblinc-dnlKo, i 16 ^' V- 1 . I« ;3fc S£, n. A kind of 
 
 fibliiioilnk.i. £ ^ ;r&i>, ^ig.^Si, ^il, «. Sum 
 
 total; the whole amount. 
 
 Syn. SoDAKA, Shime, Gokei. 
 Sblmesane, *i6ft'^il> «!fe. to^, n. A buckle. 
 
 Syn. EiJ&GANK. 
 Sbliiiogi, Xib'^, J^^. ". An oil pre<is. 
 Shliiiol, i,^\j^, ^'^. n. JCWn.,] Blue sky; azure 
 Syn. OzOBA. Lheavens, 
 
 Bblmol, XfeV-. rI^. '". Oont. Jorni of S7i/)Hey(7i. 
 Sblnioi, ,* fe V, Ja 2, n. [Chin.] Nominating a 
 
 person, sum, v.t. To nominate, to point 
 
 out the name (of a person), 
 
 Syn Nazasl', fEuiperor ; mission. 
 
 ftlilmci, £.V>v-.^f^, n. [Cftin.] Me.ssage Irom the 
 
 Shimei wo oblre kiiaru, SE^^^f^iifcW'. to 
 
 come bringing a mps-ap;o Troni the l^mperor; 
 
 Sriimei wo hata^tt, ■^ ^9-^-^'^', to per) 01 m one's I 
 
 mission. rumshruom. 
 
 SbliiieJI, X W) %•, t5?&, 3:.®, n. [Bot.] A kind ol 
 
 Slilinol-ilii. X fc6Vv?.'A, U ^#, n. A god who 
 
 has power over the lives ol men, 
 §biinoltaHii, X.i^4>-?-, /^j^, /(. The refuse left 
 
 alter pressing oil , oil cnke. 
 BhtmnhaKnrl, ifefei-riO , ft i!»! Sfe. n. The decora- 
 tion of straw rope (or -^ \ \ ' \ \,\^ .m' 
 shlmenawa, which "''"^ jtej^^] ^^^ ^ '. ^^J^'' 
 with fern, charcoal 
 dried pei-snnmons, 
 
 orange, cralj, etc, hung 
 before tlie door at the 
 beginning of the new 
 year' 
 
 ca: £*> ^\ 
 
 SblinRKfrr, Z^b^^,^^, n, ToMPtTnt y shutup 
 (as a gate); shutting and closing up 
 
 Kono mon tt-a tsnne vi sJdmekiri da, i^: P^ ■*^ T 
 ~>r ^S if, [coll.] this gate is usually closed 
 
 Sbliiiolfirl-(lo, £26^19^ m^JJ n a blnnfc or 
 false door 
 
 8IiliucKfj-ii, :£i653, j»lj), ESeJ, ".(- oshutnp, 
 to close. 
 
 Mon wo jtijl nl shlmekiru, P^ ^ ■+- fff = flS 9J *-. 
 to close the gate at (en o'clock- 
 Syn. FDSACU, Tozasu. 
 
 Slilmokorosii, * w, ?: ;^ -f, ffi-K, ,*5:K. v,l To 
 strangle; to hang. 
 
 ShImrhiiKiirl, i_Vy< < y , s^ }J, n. O The act of 
 tying up. © Administration (as ol the govern- 
 ment); control; restraint 
 
 SbtiiioKiiIoini. ;£«,< < 5. *f ^,5,^sR,^S. v.t. O 
 To draw tightly (as the strings of a pur.se); to 
 tie. ©To govern, control, or administer. ® 
 To exercise self-restraint; to be strict (as in Llie 
 ii.se of money). 
 
 Syn. KUKURl-, TORISHIMAHU. 
 
 Shiiiieii, XfeA, ffi, Ji^,:;^ fS. «• The four sides; 
 all directions or quarters. 
 
 Gokenshimen, E^ESig, live t«ji square; ^At- 
 men nl leki wo iiku, BM — ^f- ^ ^j to be at- 
 tacked by enemies fjom every quarter, 
 
 Syn. Sniii5, Gurl'ri, Mawaei, Meguri, 
 Shimon. ^16A,M®. n. The contents or purport 
 of a letter; a letter. 
 
 Atokara shimen de moshtagemasu, EJ: ft 9 8E 
 rETit)5^J:>'-r7.. [co?I.] I'll inform youby aletter 
 afterwards; S/iimenno omomuki, iiKiS^^, th» 
 contents or purport ol" the letter. 
 Syn. Shomen, Tegaji;. 
 Slilnioimna, .+ 16 tt [J, tfeiS.-tKH, n. a rope 
 with tufts or straw or of cut paper at fixed 
 intervals, hung before sliricef in order to sanc- 
 tify (lie place within. 
 
 Syn. SniME, Shimekazari. 
 
 ShiiiioiiknKii. «.:6^:b><, ESS, n. [Geom.]Tetr 
 
 raliBdral angle. rhedron, 
 
 »«hlmonta), ;£y,^f^\/^, fS ffr, n. [Ceom.] Tetra- 
 
 SlilnioiiKHbyo, ZVyA.^^5, t9fffi*t.S. n. [Math. 
 
 Quadrii'lanar coordinate. 
 Sliiiiicp|)OSlil,-i,-ki. *fc.:,i.5rL.a. [a»ff.] Moist, 
 
 damp; wet. 
 Slilniori. :&y)U), il, ffi. M, «■ O dampness; hn- 
 midity; moisture, @[co;/]Rain. 
 
 Shimeriwo utsii, M9-fl-y, to sprinkle with 
 water; Tol shimeri de fjozavlmasii, a -f :fei£M 
 =f :£ ^^j-7 7.. [coll.] it's a good rain. 
 
 Syn. Shitori. rty; dampness. 
 
 SliliiH'i-ike. t%^i^, tia. 7^■ Moisture; huraidi- 
 Sj n. SniKKz, SiiiKKl. 
 
SHI 
 
 1271 
 
 SHI 
 
 Shlnieni, ;£M>3, ^0, g-. gC W, v.t. Q To tighten 
 Bblniiirii»:^.^2, 'so aa to make more close to- 
 gether; to make Arm, or compact. @ To put on 
 (as a belt). @ To presH, squeeze; to espresH (as 
 oill. QTo kill(asrowlR). 
 
 Obi wo sMmeru, ?p ^ *S -^^. to put on a belt ; 
 Nawa wo sMmeni, i^?-^jffl', to tigtiten a rope; 
 Noilo wo sltimerii, ^'T^j<ii', to choke; JSfiwatorl 
 woshimeru, ^f- iiif^ju, to kill afowl; Abw'awo 
 shtmeru, fti ■?■ f| >fl', to express oil ; Tsuchi wo 
 shlmeru, ± ^ ^ ^ »-, to muke tlie earth more 
 compact 
 
 Syn. KUBIRD, KUKDRU, Sbibord. 
 Bblnierii, S. fc 3. M. SI. '"■t- To shut, close; to 
 I'asten (as a doorj. 
 To wo shimeru, p 9-^jf fl', to shut a door 
 Slilinerii, X^-&. ^ Sl> ^> v-'* To add up; to sum 
 up. 
 
 Chomen wo shimeru, ^ffi^jr/t, to add up the 
 Items In an account book; Kindaka wo shimeru, 
 €Eiffl ? Jl!f -*'^. to sum up an account; S/time £< 
 sen yen ni nam., jr ^^(0] =■?-,•^, to amount to a 
 thousand yen. 
 ■hlmerii, ^i62i i c^i v.£. To take possession of; 
 Shlmurii. ;&f?2, > to occupy; to take (aa a seat). 
 Za wo shimeru, likf-^jtn', to take a seat; Kosb 
 no Chi wo shimeru, IS Jfi -^ Jfe ^ (5-^fl'. to occupy 
 « n elevated and dry place (said of buildings). 
 ffiiliiicrii, ;^bbZ. M. i^< U'^* QTo be wet, damp, 
 or moist. @ [coll.] To go out (as fire); to be ex- 
 tinguished. 
 
 Chi ga shimeru, :^ir flS J^. the ground is wet; 
 Kimono ga shimeru, ^^ii" iW^, the clothes are 
 ^et ; Si ga sJiimeru, 'Xlfl^^ /^l the fire is extin- 
 guished. 
 
 Syn. KiERU, Nurbro. Shitoru, Urdou. 
 ■blinoru, :$,V3Z, ^, v,i. To bo sunk or dejected; 
 to be downcast ; to be sick at heart. 
 
 Ifani to naku vchi-shimerile mtyuru, {pj h ■^^ 
 fj f- £fc V ? ^ 3. 71,, he (or she) appears dejected 
 ■without any special reason. 
 Syn. SHizuMU 
 Bblmesli]. XV>L. ^. n. Instruction (as of chil- 
 dren): admonition; control; management. 
 
 Koaomo no shimeshi ga dekinu, ^h tS-^o^ ^Hi SS 
 X, cannot manage one's children. 
 jMlme8bl,:£,aL,flB.^ffi.n. Napkin or clout used 
 to receive the excreraeuta of infants; diaper 
 Shimeshi wo Jcaeru, gi :ffi ^ ^ x »,, to change 
 Syn OSHIME, MCTSUGI. Lthe diaper. 
 
 •blmesii, ;&k^^, ^, A. v.t, O To let see; to sliow. 
 S To point out; to indicate; to Inform or in 
 struct. 
 
 Hlto ni shimesu hodo demo nai, A=S;*^r*-9- 
 4, [coll.] not BO muQh as to be shown to another; 
 
 ffttofude shimeshi mairase soro, --SEfS^''^*(:9k 
 ^, [Epist] I take up my pen to write you a few 
 lines (e-ip. in women's letters); I wo sliiviesu, M 
 f-T^^', to allow offone's power; I wo Shimesu, 3 
 ■?-fjt7., to show or tell one's will. 
 
 Syn. MiSEHD, KlKASEBU, SfllRAaKBl'. 
 Sblmoaii. :£16-^, M> M -fr. v.t. To wet, or moiKen. 
 Mizu de shimesu, ;J<r fS-rf t; , t.o wet with water; 
 AkaH wo shimesu, j^ ■?- j^ 7,. to put out a lamp. 
 
 Syn, HiTASU, h'?:?^, NintASU, UBUOfJU. 
 8hlinosii~bcn, £.!6-f-«A. S H. ". The radical 
 (S) written on the left side of many Chinese 
 Uliographs such as fili (shrine), ijlfi (praying), g> 
 (god), etc. 
 Shtnietn, ;£ » fe , ^ ^, v.L and inter}. 0[CoU.\ 
 Fret, or Shimeru. @ An exclam. of joy or satis- 
 faction uttered when one has got anything 
 desired ; have got I have done it I 
 
 Syn. Etaki. Tin all; altogether. 
 
 ShIineCo, *16-r, (?,-S*||-. a.fu. By summins up; 
 
 Shimele ikvra ni narimasu. ."'yfiS^nfffiV"' 
 
 ^, [Crti; Jliow rnufh doe.-i it amount to? what'i 
 
 the sum total ? 
 
 Syn AwASKTT?. Tsuao. 
 .Shiiiictsukeru, £,y^o\ffZ, .JJC^. r.e. To tighten; 
 Nliiinetsiikiini. S.fe'^< iS, 'to fasten (as with a 
 
 rope). 
 Sliliiiouri, ;£ fc 5 ig, m^, n. Selling off, with 
 much profit, goods bought at cheap rates and 
 in large quantities. 
 Shlinoy:ik:i ni. ^t6-^*.|/r, ilj-^. ^gt, fidv. O Id 
 a quiet or lonely manner; cheerlessly. @ In 
 low spirits. 
 
 Shlmeyakani uchikatarau, s^y-Vft— fTfS^ 
 y, to talk together gravely. 
 Syn, Shizuka, Qdayaka. 
 Shliiie-3'4>»('i*"* ^fet.*3, (*S?f, -o.t. To torc« 
 Shlmo-yosiirii. ;fet6 J;-^3, ' near to; to press or 
 
 squeeze. 
 Shlini, X;^, ^a.35c)S..!S, n- [Entom.]Leplsma^^ 
 Syn. RIBAEAMDSHI, SUMUBHI. 
 
 Shlini. :£;*, tH, 'S ^. «■ Stains (as on cloth)- 
 
 Kimono no shiml wo nukii, ^^ -^^'^^ WL^* 
 Syn. YOGORE. Lto tiike out stains. 
 
 Shlml, ^ft., m,ik, !*■• Freezing; ice. 
 
 Syn. KfiRi. 
 Shlinijlnit, %7i-t:7i: Vk'Vk, '&'A «f*^'- Fully; 
 niiitarely; attentively; carelully. 
 
 Maila shiml jiml to hanashimasenu, -7 if ^ if 
 l-tr5f>'V-b ^. [coll.] T have not yet talked with 
 (you or him) rpaturely. 
 
 Syn. TaUKUZUKr, YOKUTOKU. 
 ShlinlkoiiMi. :£;^£.*r, fftJi.gX, v.U To soak or 
 permeate into. foil has eaaked into 
 
 Abura ga shiniLk^nda, ili;Jj- gXvif . [coU-i tb» 
 
SHI 
 
 1272 
 
 SHI 
 
 6hliii|!iil nl. *^^^}i7^ •p, adv. Freqnently; con- 
 fitantly; abundnntly; plentiCuUy ; copiously. 
 
 Ame ga shlmhni nl fiirv, tl!^?&- f^n-i to 
 r:Hn heavily. CShimi. 
 
 ^hlnifin^rF^lil, *?>ti*L.SS.i n. [Entom.} S!iroQti?i 
 Shhiiiit. *,;^A.. 15, >i. Tlie tour classes of people, 
 (lie samurai or military class, farmers, mechan- 
 icp, nnd mer-^haDtfl. 
 SlilintMiiUI, *;^iii&. iJig, n. Removing stains. 
 Sliiinh-ii. *7>3, 3i, JiJ, ^, v.i. To pierce, or pene- 
 trate; to cause a sharp pain; to impress upon 
 deeply. 
 
 Samusa ga mi ni shlmb-v, S * W # = $ij = »-i 
 tlie cold penetrates the body ; KvsuH go, kizn ni 
 sUimirn, W^'M—'^- = B-, the medicine smarts the 
 wound; Al)ura ga tatami nl shimirv, "i^ifft—'^ 
 = n-, the oil has stained the straw mat; Iro ni 
 shlmiru, fi—Uls;!'. to be stained with a colour; 
 Sle nl shimiru, g=;^ = ft-, lo smart the eye. 
 Pyn. SOMARU, ToRU. 
 8hlinl»cngai» %7t-^ A.ii^T>, n. IConch.^ Hflmmer- 
 
 headed oyster. 
 6h Imltarr. S.^-'ten, ^ ffl, a. IcoU.'] Dirty ; sloven ; 
 slothful ; mean ; shabby ; ungenerous. 
 
 ShimitarR onna, igffl-^. .l Inzy or slothful 
 womnn. 
 
 Svn. Kechikusakt, SniWAI, Suidaranashi. 
 
 Slifitilt.irci'ii, * ^f;K3, vA. To be slothlul, or 
 
 dirty; to he mean, shabby, or penurious; to be 
 
 out nt elbows, f^olour; to stain. 
 
 SlilinUf^iiliti, * Ti- o< , Ul:^. I' *- To idhere and 
 
 Syn. SOMARU. 
 Slilniltsiikii, * A -^J < . Tifitj", u *■ To Ftif'k or fid 
 here to anything by beinj? rrozeu to it. 
 
 fJeia ga taucht ni sfitjnltsiiku, f St^ ±=rtfe?f 
 ^, the clogs are frozen to the ground. 
 S!ili»iiT*Titai-ii, * 7^ihfe Z, tfta gH, v.i. To 
 soaii nr penetrate into fas moisture). 
 
 Syn. Nl-rbtoRD. Rof water). 
 
 SliiDiixir. J,7>tJ', i^ ^<, i^ 5^, n. Clerir water, spring 
 Shim mar', * '.^---, tf ftj, n. A new comer; novice. 
 
 «yn. Shtnzan. 
 
 8tilmiii:il. * A. ** \r, iH ^M< "• New rice, rice of 
 
 thi^ \ear's prodnrtion. fEaml. 
 
 Shlmiii:ii, *^'3:\^- i^^-^, "• Rice otferred to the 
 
 KlilmiiiaUii. 5. ^^<, ^^,'^$1'^ «• [coll.} [Ht.'] 
 
 Yon must not; cautiouR; provid'-nt; careful. 
 
 S/iimmaku ni h'^jcn surti, Jj' -^ = ^ ii' ^ '^. to 
 ser.i p one's mistor with care and diligence. 
 Syn. MiJiMMAKtJ. 
 Sliimino, *, ^». Jjf ^. ^- New buds, fresh sprouts 
 
 (as from the dtump of a tree). 
 Sblmmol, X.^itV. ^^' "■ J-'fe* 
 
 Shimmti wn nngeutte hatarakv, ^ (^f-Mv rffl! 
 ff to work at tiie risk of one's life; S/ummei 
 
 wooshimazu tatakau, ^ ^f-^-?^ 1367, tofighl 
 not caring for one's own life 
 Syn TnOCHI. 
 ShIniineJ, *^i6V^, # ?B, ". Glorious god. 
 
 Shimmel no kago, ^^^ MM^ t^e help of tlie 
 Kami, Divine assistance; Sfilmmel ni chtkau, g^ 
 f^~Wy, to swear by the Kami. 
 
 Pyn. Kami. fday; day dawn. 
 
 SlilniinftI, *^l6^/^, S^. '*■ [C/tm ] Break of the 
 
 Syn. AKEBONO, YOAKK. 
 
 SliliiiTtieniinolivp J. ^i6^l < , Effif §. ^- Sober; 
 unaffected ; earnest. 
 
 ,Syn. aritei, Majime. 
 Sblminl, * y^;^, ^S^, It. Bitter ta'^te ; acridity. 
 
 Syn. Kaka^u. Karasa. 
 «Ilimnll,;£^;^^,IS^. «■ and a. O A kindred; rela- 
 tive, @ Kind ; sincere; cordial. 
 
 Shimml vw oyobami, ^^^ ^ R A:^, more kind 
 
 than a relative ; Shimmi no iken, fg /^ > ^ .9., 
 
 kind admonition; Shimml no tsukiai, JgS*.^^ 
 
 g?, cordial friendship. fTSU, 
 
 Syn. SniNRUI, MircHi, Shinjitsu, Shinsb- 
 
 Shtinmtchl. *^?^■^, tfr iS, Jff Sg. "- Anew road. 
 
 Syn. Shindu. 
 Sblinmlse, %.L7f-'^, W^,^. A new shop. 
 Shiminitsii. *^;^'7, || ®, <*. fCftfw.] Close; in- 
 timate; friendly; fi'miliar. frelation. 
 Shhamilim nn kn'ankel, Jt ^ -^ gfl |i. a clo.s« 
 
 Syn. f'HlKARHT, SHITAtJUr. 
 
 Slilniiiioii, *^?l^. ^Tt- ". A written oath. 
 Slilininon, .*^'i^, P^, ". 1-lNaf.] Fontanelle. 
 
 Syn. niYOMKKi. 
 Sliliiiiiioii, *^'fi^, ^llf). ". A fjirefnl inquiry; 
 examination, trial. siii'ii, »'.t. To examine 
 
 carefully. fgift. 
 
 Slilminotsii, :£ ^ ?. -7. ;it5,?fffift, '(. A present; 
 
 Syn. Okvkimo.xo. 
 Slilmiiiyd, ifc/.,!^^. Sli frV. ". Same as .^/tfmfcyo. 
 8biiiio. *. 4, y, n. and atJv. O Below ; dowa; 
 downward. ©Lo^erparl; inferior class (as of 
 people). 
 
 Kawa noshimo, ]|| ^ "p, down the river; Shi- 
 mo no ku, T -^ ''^, tlie last hall of tho J \ |iane''e 
 poem (or wafca); Kami ninaraushimx), ±={(i 
 "7 "P, inferiors imitating their superiors ; 57i(7?u> 
 ni kisu, f ^ ffg, 7., to write under, to subscribe; 
 Shimo no toka, T -^ + . the last ten days of a 
 month ; Kami shiv^o gonin no clozel, .t f S A -^ 
 ^J ^. a i^arty coiisi'itirig of five persons inclad- 
 Ing the master (or mistress) nnd servants. 
 Sjn. Ato, Owari, Shita, Sue 
 Shiiiin. X (i ?3, w. Hoarfrost. 
 
 Kashira no shimo, ^ --* iiT, hoariness of the 
 head, gray hairs, 
 Shitno. Xlt. t^t'i'- A euphonic particle pomewhfct 
 
SHI 
 
 1273 
 
 SHI 
 
 Intensilyins tlie inpaning of the worU to which 
 It is artixed. 
 h'esashiinn, ^ g; y -x-, even to-day. 
 (tbiiiin. :feB5, m^, n [B<)e.]StimuU. 
 Sbhiiu-lmelilnu Z ft If ;£ t, BTtt-JJc^, "■ The 
 smnll iry columns observeJ in frozen ground. 
 
 S/Umnhnxhira ga tatsv, ^^^if ii y, to freeze 
 with icy coluniiiH. fponica. 
 
 6lilinol):tslilr:i, ;£4lf L6, ". \Bot.}Kefskea ja- 
 SliiiiMibe, ;£. 4 '^, TSR>tR0t. "■ A servant. 
 
 Syn. GEKAN, BOKU. 
 Slilmvbiilfiirii, ;£ 4 i« < 6,TflS. T S, ''»■ The 
 Rwelling or plumpness of the lower part (as ol' 
 the Isice), 
 
 Sltimrbvkura na kao, T K + Si. I'l^ face with 
 its lower part swollen C'Ut. 
 §liliiioriiri, :S.4iiO,l3f^, a. White-spntteil. 
 
 Sfiivinfurt komon, ^l¥/l\iS. a pattern with 
 minute white spots; Shimofuri raslta, Rlll5{|;g}>, 
 Slotted woollen cloth. 
 Sliliiioriii'l-sakl, ;£«ii!)j!i»&. J^flpttf. n. [BoL] 
 A Species of persimmon ripering after the frost 
 has fallen. TScamp iluck. 
 
 Slilniorurl-liiiJIro, :fe4i'!) nx-^j, '* [OrnWu\ 
 
 Syn. SUZUGAMO. 
 BbJin»riirl-iiiat8ii, .* t J-iiJU-c?, fB |^ S, Q ffi, »(. 
 
 }Bo'.] A species of pine the leaves of which arc 
 
 covered with while powder. 
 Sliluiururi-siiciiitie. * 4 .t ig ■^■t' i6, «■ [Enlom.] 
 
 Dlliuiia liicrna. 
 Sliiiiiogsire. ;£4fti'h. IBfilf.^S. a- Wliliered by 
 
 th^lrost; wintiy, loneanrae: desolate. 
 Shimorjare no Keshlkl, ^te ^ -^ fi, a wintry 
 
 f!cene. 
 BhiiiiOffnreru, ;£ <& /}■< ;h, 2, fffftSr, u.e. To be wi- 
 thered by the frost; to have Ijut a few custoni- 
 
 ers(as a shop esp. In winter time). 
 ■hEiiiogerii, * !iW^^, fg ^, r.f. To be frosted^ or 
 
 Iro'-l-biLfen. fare frosty. 
 
 . Daikon ga shimogerti, ^tg/rJU^'fl-.the radi.^bes 
 
 Slilniiigoc, X'iaA., T BE. ''• Night-soil (used as 
 
 a fBrtilizer\ 
 Sblnio-Jliiio. £, t Z' 4, T T. T R, '»■ Tlie low 
 
 classes uf people, InferiorB, 
 .Syn. SHITAJITA. 
 
 JliliiiokiiKr, £, 6*'^, n. Pains in the back; lum- 
 bago. rJienitake. 
 
 SliiiiioKoslii. £4CL, BHBb®, «. [BorjSameHE 
 
 fihiiiMiiiii, ^4 <, JS'-f:, n. [con-wpf. of .s/iwmofcM.l 
 'I'hu hammer lor striking a bell. 
 
 Sbliiiobiiclit, X'L < %,'-Sli.mSS. 1"- Sameas£/^^ 
 moyake. 
 
 ShiiiioKiignhl, :£ 4 < ffl'^, v. .Conch.] Avlcula sp. 
 
 Shtnioitiirou, ;^(& < hA., :^. S3. "- [Jiot.]Magnot\a 
 oliovaia. 
 
 A man r:ervant. 
 
 fa E ream, 
 
 ower part of a 
 
 Sbliiioktixno, X ^ < cf ^. T U' -"■ icorrvpt. o. 
 
 Shiimokiuue.] A cane whose handle is shaped 
 
 like the character T- 
 
 Syn. Kastczi'b. r by frost. 
 
 SbliiiokMEin'o, £% <r>'H,fB)iy.«. Disintegrating 
 SbliDOii, ;fei£A, fi^flH, n. [Cft(n.] Asking opinions 
 
 (esp. by the Government); enquiry. bui'ii. 
 
 v.t. To ask the opinion ol', to enquire. 
 Syn. Tazunkhu, Tor. 
 Hhlniflu-li-tval, :fe4^<*5V^, I^M^. "■ Meeting 
 
 of several persons Jor the piirpuse of deciding 
 
 upon a subject proposed by the (Jovernment In 
 
 order to ascertain their opinions. 
 Sb^lllon-S!»Hlo,;£ft^3V^tt5,Si6fiifl0)l6. n. \Bot.\ 
 
 Clathrate cell. fcoitii 
 
 Nliliiioii-seii. :£6^*^, ES:I3. '*■ Asmnlllron 
 Sbimo-onDii, ;£ 4 5: ^ ^. T^. «■ An inferior 
 
 maid-servant; female servant 
 Syo Gkjo, Kahi. 
 
 Sbli»io-o(oko,i4 5rif?L.Tll>n- 
 
 Syn. Genan, Kaboku. 
 Shiinotc. * 1> -C, y:^, n. The 
 Sbliiioto, Xftif. S< «■ A Jailer's rod. fging. 
 
 Kashakt{ no shhnoto, ^S -^W, torture by flog- 
 Slilinoto, ;£?)^, WtS, n. Small branciies ; twigs. 
 Sliliiiolo.<!ibfbn, Xi)^XId, ESc. «■ The oranchea 
 of trees used as fuel, or in constructing dams. 
 Pyn. Soda. 
 ^lihiiotsiigiH:!, * 4 -5 i' fe, T :^. "• Thelowel 
 clashes of people (as distingulBhed from nobilt 
 ty) ; commnneis. 
 
 Syn. SlIIMOjrMO, SHIMOZAMA. 
 
 Shiiiiotsiihe, i, 4-7H-, n. [Dot.] Spiraea palmaUl 
 
 Sliliiiotsiikl, £4-7^, fS 
 fl, TU [lit.] Frosty 
 niunrti; the eleventh 
 month (o. s.)', Decem- 
 ber. TTSD. 
 Syn. JuicillGWA- 
 
 Shltnoyake, ;&4-^tt, tS, 
 mm. "■ Chilblain. 
 
 Shimoyake ga deklrti, 
 nmiflii'ff^'^* to liave 
 chilblains. 
 
 Syn. Yl'kivakb. 
 
 Shliiio-yasbilii, X%-<^:& iZK^Iff] 
 
 &, T§ Be. BiJ S:. '*• A house belonging to a 
 nobleman, usually situated far from his main 
 residence; conn^ry-seat. 
 
 Slilinoyu, :Zl i., JHS. «• A frosty night. 
 
 Sbliiioyoko, X 4 i H*. 13^, 3113- '<■■ Any con- 
 trivance made to protect planis against frost. 
 
 Shlmoyii, ^41*, *^ft?, n- A sitz-bath, hipbath. 
 
 ShImoKninii, £, 4 ?' 3. TS. £ R6. n. Same as 
 iSliimotsitQala. 
 
SHI 
 
 1274 
 
 SHI 
 
 Sliiiiipnl, ^ ^ Uf V>, Si' ^> n- Worshipping the 
 
 Kami ; reUsiouR service; devotion. 
 fililnipai, £^Vi>, .C'ffi.Sffi. n. Trout>llng one'fl 
 
 mind ; anxiety; care ; concern; solicitude. 
 
 611 rii, v.t. To be concerned about; to be anxi- 
 Syn, KizDKAi, Kurd, Anjiru. lous. 
 
 Shiiiipnn, i/,li'A. ©f Bfi. JJi I^. "■ A new edition; 
 anew publication. 
 Syn. SHINKOK0. 
 
 Shlinpnn, J. ^ ff ^, # fij, n. fC/ifn.] Examining 
 and deciding upon ;. judgment; trial. 
 Shi'mpannohL,^f\\^U , the day of judgment. 
 
 sum, v.t. To judge, try. 
 
 Syn. Sabaku. 
 
 fililnipnn aurii, £ ^ ff ^■jt- Z, SJG, v.t. [Chin.} 
 
 To encroach (as upon the right of another); to 
 
 Syn. Okasu. Llntrwde. 
 
 61lllnpatSll,:fe^^f■9.S^, n. [Chtn.] Dishevelled 
 
 Syn. MoTSDBKGAMl. Lhair. 
 
 Shlinpatsii. :£^ff-9, ji ^, n. [C/^^7^.] Starting on 
 
 an expedition; marching. sum. v.t. To 
 
 go out on an expedition; to march; to start. 
 SMinpoi, XA.'<\r. ifS#, n. The Emperor's Body 
 
 Guards. 
 fihlinpcn. Z ^-:^. ^ S, ■«. [ CMn.] A supernat- 
 ural or miraculous change; amiracle. 
 
 Shimpenfusliigi no ho, iHi S? 7^ ,g. M > fcfe, a su- 
 perhuman and incredible way or art. 
 Syn. AYASHIKI, FCSHIGI. 
 Blilinpl, X ^ X^', #S5. a. lChin.'\ Of profound 
 Fccrecy; mystic. Tor's autograph. 
 
 ShIiiipKsii, J.A-ur-?, giE, K, [6'/)iJt.]The Emper- 
 Sliiiiipltsu, ^^Uf■7, jg,^, n. A genuine writing, 
 Syn. Shinsekt. Lautograph. 
 
 §liinipo, £ ^ tS, ;i)>, fi. [Chtn.] Advancement; 
 progress; improvement. 
 
 Bummei no shlmpo, S;^^jiif-, the advance- 
 ment ol civilization. 
 
 ftiirii, v.i. To advance; to make progress. 
 
 Fiiiiiiipo, i,^tf5, ijrfe, -(. [Chin.'} A new report; 
 news; pazette. 
 Tohyo shimvH, jK^iSfffil, TOltyo Gnzzette. 
 fililiiipo, *^(4*i, Iff ji, n. [Chin.] O A new law, 
 
 or edict. @ A new way; novel method. 
 Sliliiip5,;£Aa'5, jSiiGf.n. [C/ifn.] Sacred treasures. 
 >;lll^lp6,£^ff5,^Sft. n. [Chin.] A signal gun. 
 >.]ilinpn. %K^^, ^^, n. [Ckin.] A report; an- 
 nouncement. siirii, v.t. To report upon; 
 
 to announce. 
 
 Syn. TIOKOKU, Tbugeshiraseru. 
 gliliiipo. *. AtJ* 5, ,C.S. "• [Anat.^ Tlie peri- 
 cardium, fcarditis. 
 81ilniv5-oii, ;£Aa'5A.^, .C S *JJ. n. [Med.] Peri- 
 Sliliiipri-MdslK'i. XAtf 5-^&S.t5. .Ca^fiS, ». 
 [Jtffti.] Ilydro-perlcarditlB. 
 
 Shliiipu, :£^i^ ^ig:, w. [a/tfn.]Sarae as O/udo. 
 Shlmpii, ,^^X^ Sf !f . ■"■ [t^ftin.] A bride. 
 
 Syn. Hanayome. 
 Shlinpii, :£^^•. S^, « Father; sire. 
 
 Go-shimpu sama, ffli^^t^, your honored rather 
 Byn. CHionr, Teteota. L(polite). 
 Slilnipiikii, ZA.J:<. ,C> ^. «• L(?/j«n.] True sub- 
 mission, or obedience. sum, v.i. To sub- 
 mit ; to bear obedience Eo. 
 Shiinpukii, ;£^J?<, S BB. ". [Chtn.] Submitting 
 
 to the yoke of; paying homage. surii, v.i. 
 
 To submit and become a vassal; to bear obe- 
 dience to. 
 
 Sankan ga shimpukii suru, H ??^'' EBB^.ji,, 
 
 the three kingdoms of Korea have submitted to 
 
 the yoke. 
 
 Sliliiipiikii.;;^ ^J•<, ^itg.n. [y/ii/sics.] Amplitude. 
 
 ShlinpiiD, ;£^J;^. 5Sg-., n. [Chin.] Anger; 
 
 wrath; indignation. 
 
 Syn. HARADAoni, Ikari. 
 Sliliiiii, xtP, jft, A. V-(. Same as Shlmiru. 
 
 Abura ga tatamt nl shimu, i^lf ^=^f^ u, the 
 oil has stained the straw matting; 3fizu ga 
 shimita, -M^i" K ^ 9, the water has penetrated 
 Syn. Shimikomu, Shtmiru. L'nto. 
 
 ShliimUe, J.tfW-, ftfS], n- Mode of dealing; con- 
 duct towards another; treatment. 
 
 Shimiike ga wariif, it^if^'i, to conduct 
 oneself badly towards. 
 
 Syn. AsnrRAi, ATsrKAi, Taigu. 
 Sliliniiliorarem, J,tpW6K3, ?Sttf?l, v.i. Pasfl. 
 
 form of below. 
 ShIiiiiiKem. ittpW-Z, J <±[Sj, v t. To act, behave, 
 SliliiiiiKiii-ii, ^lr< 2, ^ or conduct one-telf to- 
 wards; to treat. 
 
 Syn. AsniRAu, Ategau, Atstkau, Okonau 
 Sliiniiira-iiJiijin, £ti> t v?AX-.A., «. [Bot.] Carum 
 
 neuropkylliim. 
 Sliliniirii, jS.tp?, -^, ft', auxl. v. Same as Shtmu. 
 Miseshiinuru, ^ts^i^ji-, to let see, TorasM 
 mitru, K 7 5^ /. ;^, to cause to take; Voma-shl- 
 miirtt, ^"7>'2iJi-, to let read. 
 Slilmynkii, Z?i"^< , ?E BK . «■ The pulse forebod- 
 ing the approach of death. 
 SBiiiiiyo, :£ fc 5, ^fl), a. [C/ii)i.> Most strange, 
 
 extremely peculiar. 
 Sliiii, S.^, ,(;„ ?i. QT'ie uiind;heart. ©Centre. @ 
 The pith of a tree. © The core ol a Iruit. g) I'he 
 wick of H candle, ffl [Astro.] One of the 2S con- 
 stellatinns of Chinese iistronomers. 
 
 Shinkarayorokonda, .c.-fi tSv^, [co?I.]wm 
 rejoiced from his veryheart ;^no?/'(mat iva^hin 
 noUamtrta, fS^-'^-6-^ JS^. [co» ] that sickness 
 has been caused from pani in the heart; Shintii 
 omou, ,C' = fiV.to think In the mind; EZsokU 
 
SHI 
 
 1275 
 
 SHI 
 
 no Shin, Mtffi^'.Ci, the wick of a candle; Ki no 
 s/iin, >t^ -' ,c., the pitti of wood ; Nashi no shin, 
 J5^ 'C'l the core of a rear; S!en, shin, ftiC'. good 
 mind; A^u-shtn, Sg ,C'. evil mind, 
 
 Syn. KOKORO, MA.VXAKA, SHIiVOHU, SniN- 
 ZO, 'J'ADANAKA, 
 
 S*ii". £,-'i,< iS. «• O'i'ruth, faith; sincerity; fideli- 
 ty. @ Confldeuce; trust. © Ouminunication; 
 letter. 
 
 Shin wo fnotte majiwarv, 'l^ ■?■ I-J, r ^ /(', to 
 mingle togetlier with faith; Shin wo okiini ta- 
 rami, ^f ^ S. ^ — 1£ 7 3T, uiiwurthy to lay ti-ust 
 upon; Shin wo tslizurtit -(S^iffiT!^. to liave 
 epistolary communiciitionfi, 
 
 Syn. MAKOTO, OtOZUBE, SHINKfi, SniKGI, 
 
 Sni-SYu, Tayobi. 
 
 Slilii, :&^, iEt, n. and a. ORsnlity, genuineness; 
 real, true. @ The square style of Chinese 
 ch.i facte r:=. 
 
 Shin ni semaru, ^^ =; }g ;^, to appear lite the 
 real object; Shin dckaktt, iS-r'S^t to write in 
 the square characters. 
 
 Syn. JiTSL'BursD, Kaisho, Makoto. 
 
 Bblu.;g,A, Jjf, n. and a. Q Anything new. @ New; 
 fresh. 
 
 Cha no shin ga m5 deru koro da, ^ ^1B\if "^V 
 tli jUg y, [coll.'] It's about tlio time to have new 
 tea appear in the market; Shin wo konomu, t!\ 
 9"(?i*. to be lound of what is new; Shinto 
 hineto, i&f ^ fS b. the new and the stale rice; 
 Shlnshi, Sf^i newspaper; journal. 
 
 Shin. ;£^, $S. «■ [^siro.J One of the 28 constella- 
 tions ol Chinese aatronomer.s. 
 
 SIHii, ,•£,^, §, 7t. lAstro.^ One oftheZi constella 
 tions of Chinese astronomers 
 
 Shin, £,A, i^. n. China. 
 
 Shlji. £^,#, n. OThe Kami; god; deity *^ The 
 Bpirit; nervous power, soul. 
 
 SMn ni inoru, # z; (^ p,, to pray to the Kami ; 
 Son-) ko shin no gotoshi, H^i)}W ^ iSiS^, efficaci- 
 ous a<t the Divine power; Shin wo ttamoshlmii, 
 & "f M^ ^ t». to trouble one's mind. 
 Syn. KAMI. 
 
 Hhlu. f.^, E, n. and pro?i. Q\ servant; vaspal; 
 retainer; subject. @ I (used by a servant in 
 addressing his master but now more properly 
 towards the Emperor). Very often in composi- 
 tion. 
 
 Kore shin no titumi naj-i, ^ u g -^ || -> '/ , this 
 Is my lault (said by a servant to his lord) ; Kun- 
 thin, ©■£, master and servant 
 Syn, Kerai, Oari. 
 
 ■hln, ;&^, iif|, n. Relative; kinsman; blood re- 
 lation; consanguinity. fblood. 
 Kotsuniku no shin, ^ K) -^ IS> related by 
 
 Shin, :&^, ^, n. [MciL] Eruption on the sktu. 
 
 Syn. FlTKIUEMO.XO. 
 
 Sliln, :£^, )J5, n. [Chin.] Morning; morn. 
 
 Shin wo okashlte hassu, S ^ S 3^ 5? Q 3<, to- 
 start in eurly dawn. 
 Syn. AKATSL'itr. 
 
 Shlnii. *^, ffi, ^, n. OKind; sort; quality, t^- 
 Rauk, grade, order; social position; grades. 
 ©iMaterial, articles; goods. QA numeral for 
 anything. @{coll.] Case; circumstances, (p A 
 numeral for any articles or good.s, 
 
 Shtna ga yoi, Svifs-i, the qnnlity Is flne^ 
 Shinawo glmmi sum, ffl ^ i»^ C|c 7. s-, to select 
 the superior quality ; Shina ga kireru, Sh if ffit^ 
 j«-. the goods are exhausted; Shina ni yottara 
 mairiinasu, ffi = ift ir 7 ^ ^J ■? 7,, I sliall come If 
 circumstauce.s wiilalhiw, Kono shina :omatsu 
 nareiio, it Sh U. M -J- ^ \" , although this is »- 
 co.irse article ; Shina wo hotoitisa, f^^ ^=i 7i, 
 to differ in grades; illto shina zulsu, ~^^yr if, 
 one article at a time ; one by one (said of article*' 
 or goods). TNO, SuiRoaioNo. 
 
 Syn. illN, HISKAKU, IRO, KaK.lt, JClDA, MO- 
 
 Nhliia, ?,tc, IS [stitPx] A coll. sulfix to verbs, 
 meaning when or ;i.t ihe moment of. 
 
 Nes/uri'i Hi kusuri ivo nomu, )g >-- •^ = ® ?■ Icfc 
 i,,to take medicine on going to bed; i'vki shina*- 
 7ii tachiyoru, ff S'-^^i??;!-, to call at in going. 
 Syn TOKI, TSCIDE. 
 Shiiia. f.tr, 3^9(1. n. China. 
 Shhiii, j.tc, iS. ut. and*. \coU.]0[i'>'np.oi Sur-u-l- 
 Do. @[Kjo:oaQd Osaka.] Do not. 
 
 Ilayakushtna. ^^iS-}-, doquickly; Sosliina, 
 f- y E-^i don't do io. 
 Syn. Seyo. 
 Shtnabli'ii, StttA'3, jjg, vi. To become flaccid; 
 Shliiiihiirii, i.^i«3, > to wither; to wilt. 
 
 Mikaii ga shinabiru, ^ ?|f ft" y ■:^ h: *-, th« 
 orange,s wilt. 
 
 Syn. SiiiORKRU. 
 Shiaahiirc, :^'^^-K, joSS- n- A report coutain<' 
 
 ing a list of si.i)leu goods. 
 Shluitdaina, S^n-fz^, S>^,W%, 'i. a sleight or 
 
 hand triclv in which balls are used. 
 Shlnaduina-tsiikuf. £trfe3'?i'y', fi i®. iX, 
 
 A juggler. 
 Shlu:[darcrii, ^■^;t.h,3, >Ba$B, u.i. To lea d to 
 Sliliiaclurii, itc^3, Swards one of another^ 
 
 sex in a loving manner. 
 
 Onna ni sUinadare kakaru, ^ = 3/-J-^u»» 
 ;p, to lean towards a woman in a loving mar^-- 
 ner. 
 
 Syn. Amaeru, Motarekakarc, 
 Shlnaci-ii, :^tc^3. i ^, f.i. To leaa dowo- 
 Sliiiiiiyiiru. £^fj:l/i)Z, ' wards. 
 
SHI 
 
 127G 
 
 SHI 
 
 r>ti.i ni take QO- shlnaeru. ^ =■ Yi if T^ -^ n- , 
 tlie bamboo is beut downwards by tlie sdow- 
 Ryu. Shixau, Tawami'. 
 Ghluffii. £.is.tK $! ^. n. Same a'; SHmme. 
 fciiiiiasailorl, ^■^fi^^uj,,^^^, 71. [0?-nflA.JS»ire 
 
 as mho itr kaiisumuH. 
 
 fililnngaKI. ^.tcft*^, i5 ?F, ii. A bill of goods, or 
 
 of Items; invui'-e, inventory. 
 
 Ry7)ri nn ahlnagaki, p,-^^ iffi ^, a bill of fare 
 
 Syn. MOKDHOKU. [arvensls 
 
 fililii.iK.iYvn-li.-i«;i.:e-rrj|]ittii}^.n [Bot.'\ MeliotuS 
 
 fihJinisire, ^.tjarK, (?n ^J. 
 
 71 Defifieocy ol itny 
 
 article of mercbandise 
 
 in a store or market; 
 
 liaving sold nil. 
 
 Shinagire ni narl- 
 viashita, jp-9J = fi!iT=y^, 
 [coll.^ have sold all T 
 hid 
 
 Curving downwards, 
 
 being pendulous (said 
 
 of flowers). C;£trfttjoK^l 
 
 ehJnnl. Zfix>, YfV, n. A bamboo sword used in 
 
 lencing. 
 fi ]i 1 II n I - 
 
 tiV-i>%,YnW &&ln Fencing. 
 
 Syn. Gekken, Shiai Tto do 
 
 Siiliml, zn\f-,:f.U'V.t. [coll.] [netJ. o{Surv.]Not 
 
 Naze shinai, ■^trtt-?■'f why don't you do? 
 
 Shinaihogayoi, -y-^^ tj if ^'i , it's better not 
 
 Syn. Senc Lto do. 
 
 fhln-al, X^?,vv S§, n Affection; cordiality, 
 
 inendship. 
 
 Syn. iTSUKfTSHIMI, SHITASHIMl 
 «tiliini(lnKe. £tri>;C'W-, S^VJ. ■>>■■ A baiiA* joi 
 m iking flwords used in fencing 
 Syn. Shinai 
 fHilnalzaii. *^^J^3-^, jij 75 jlj, ,^ [5cWjj(.] Mount 
 Sinai. fman. 
 
 61iln:tjin, :£.^.£■^, 34SIJ A, n. A Chinese; Chloa- 
 RHIunjUia, XUX-n, Si^p, m^, n. O ^lany or 
 eeveral articles; various tilings. ©Many sorts; 
 dillerent kinds 
 
 Syn. InoiBo, Kazukazu. 
 riilnaltalnchl, :^fl-)}-1z%. iihn,^\^, n. Form, 
 manner, orcarriaRe. 
 
 Syn FuTSL-KF, Katachi. 
 Slilnaiuehii, ;£,fti6<, v.i. To appear to bo true ; 
 
 to be phiusible or specious. 
 kit Inn in (*n o, Xtt<liO, fi. 1^, n. Q A thins; article; 
 goods. ©Sort; kind, quality. 
 Shinamono ga cMuau, fi 15 V ia "7. to differ in 
 
 quality ; Yakuji-zumt no sJiinamono, .**i ^ O^So 
 1^, gooup already contracted for. 
 
 $lilu-aD» .*^3^^, ^'^, 71. New or novel ide;i; a 
 fresli design. 
 
 Shiiian, ^,tE^, J3 ^, n. Teaching, instruction. 
 Siiinaii 100 ukeru, Jg f^^ ^ ^ ft-, to be taught; 
 Yarl no sMnan wo sum, Jg ^Jg ^=?-7.ft-, to teach 
 fencing 
 
 siirii, v.t. To teach, Instruct. 
 
 Syn. KyOjo, Oshikru. r^haU die. 
 
 Shfii;iii, S.^A, v.i, [fut. tense of Shtniu] Will or 
 Shinan to svru, 5E -J- :^ h^-zt, to be dying; to 
 be about to die. 
 
 !<4hin-nii. :£ ^ S, ^, S ^. n. [CTtin.l Minute en- 
 quiry; critical examination. 
 Syn. GiMMl. 
 
 Chilian, i^^, 0^, n. Fourth son 
 
 Syn Voxan. r Oiospyms Lotus. 
 
 Shlnano-gaKI. *fj©fit^, l^a^.g^^, ,*. [Bot.l 
 
 «<ihfiiaiio-Klhii, 3=.tC©^C, 71. [iJof.] Aster. 
 
 siiluu-iio-lil, 2itE©^, n. [B'»f.] 7YI£a coj-rtala. 
 
 Sliinnno-iiuic, *.^(?)5i6- \aB^, vS'^.n. [SoC] 
 A variety of plum bearing very small iruit. 
 
 Shfuansha. £tr^:£■^, JS f(v?. «■ A kind oi large 
 magnetic compass mounted upon wheels, in- 
 vented and used in China in ancient times. 
 
 as m m 
 
 Sliliiao<^ii. Zttii-^, iSl:. %f^. v.t, To do over 
 again; to repair; to mend. 
 
 iieta ni dekita kara shtnaosu, T ^=|li ^Sfj^ 
 S IS ^. [coll.] I do it over again lor it has been 
 unskillully done. 
 Shlnareni, * ^K^. , JSgi^, r.t. To be accustomed 
 Shtnariii'ii, i-^jsa.ito do; to be used to per- 
 form. 
 
 Dandan sfiinarete jdzu nt nnru, J^-VftHi-'rJ: 
 ^=■^/^. to become skilful by constant practice; 
 Shinarenu shigoto, itW(^ ^ it^*, a work one 
 is not accustomed to do. 
 Slilna-sadame, * ^ ^ ;& », fp ^, ^ iSf, p'S Rg. n. 
 Criticising the quality of goods; criticism. 
 Syn. HlMFYO. 
 SliiDasaront. XU'&ti^, ^B. v.i. [coH.] To do 
 or make (polite). 
 
 PMmby uio shinasareru ho ga yjrosliti, ^ ft ^ 
 
SHI 
 
 1277 
 
 SHI 
 
 fi!!S>&^'' a n J^ 'f I you had better patiently 
 beiir it. 
 iMitnuM, £.tt t, itJ&, n. Way or manner of act- 
 leg; behaviour; conduct; treatniei t. 
 Syn, Sun cm, Simmdkk. 
 Shina-slilna, :^UX's, {^S1SI< a nnA adv. Q 0e 
 liciite; gractflul; we.ik. nQ Pliant; flexible. 
 
 Take ga shlnasliina suru, Tttf s/■^3/■f■7w^, the 
 bambou is flexible 
 
 Syn. SlllSAU. rto treat. 
 
 Shinagii, XV-t, v.i. and (, To conduct or behafa; 
 
 Syn. Nasu, Slur. 
 Sblnttii, ;£.tC-t, B8, |j9, v i. To be bent doHnwarUs. 
 Omoni (le b'l ga shinau, m^ ? ^1f Ti v, the 
 pole is bent downwards by the haavy Ki:iiJ, J/u- 
 c/ti ea shinatif ^Jf i^y, the wliip is pliant. 
 
 Byu. SHINAStllNA SUUO, SUIXAU. 
 flhlniL^TiLScni, £fj:l2J:2, 'h' R?. !'■*■ <^"U3. i'orni 
 
 of above 
 ShiiKiy aK'>, X tc ^ i]>, ik^' *f^ fiS. ^- O -o'"'- ^"^ 
 flexible; pliant; supple. @ Ddlicme, graciilul. 
 81iluay:Li*u, f^'fs.^Z, v.i. Toc>jQuet;to Uirt. 
 Sliliiclia, :?.^•^^, JTri^. "• New tea, or tea ol 
 
 this year's produce. 
 
 Bbinciii. :f, ^*t, fif^- "• OA new flef giv.ii 
 
 by u I'eud. 1 loid tu Uia va^sul. @A piece >ii 
 
 land newly laid out, fby I'orce. 
 
 Shliichj, ;&^*l^, ^ Jlk> n- A country or land taken 
 
 Shinchi wo kaesu, ® Jib ? i^ 7;, to give bacii a 
 
 Country or land taken in war. 
 
 Shlnclilku, j£.^'^<, i;ff ^, n. Newly built; a 
 
 new building, • — siii'ii, v,t. To build anew, 
 Bhlnchln, ;S.^•t^, ^i^t. «■ [CTfn.] Thoughllul 
 and refjerved ; sediiie, quiet. 
 Shlnchin taido, '^, j'^- i^, (g, quiet aud generous. 
 Syn. OOHiTSi'Ki, Shiwisyaka, suizuka. 
 Sbluclilii, XK%k, S^PS. »• [C/(m.]New and old; 
 fresh and stale 
 
 Shlnchin talsha, SfOlfiaSI, putting a new 
 one in place of an old ; substitution. 
 flhiaclio, X^ti, »f ^. »• [CTiih.jA book newly 
 written; new work (of an author); new publi- 
 cation 
 Sbinelio* ;£. ^ "t -^5 . 1>P 5K, "• iCIiin.] St retchiug 
 
 out; extending. sunt. v.t. To blretcli 
 
 out; to extend. 
 
 Shiacho, J.^X5,fef II?. "• Newly made or bought. 
 
 Shincho no ifiikii, J/f ^^3!{ BE, a suit oi clothes 
 
 newly made. fthe Iiniperor. 
 
 ShJucho, ;fc^%^5■ ia'tfS, "■ ;Cft/n.] Hearing of 
 
 Shincho ni tassu, Sft£=iJ3|7., to reach the 
 
 hearing of the Emperor rmorn. 
 
 SliluchS. ;?. ^ "C 5. ffififl- n. {Chin.} Moroing, 
 
 §liinclio, ;£.^-C5. iBSR. «■ The Manchu dynasty 
 
 of China. 
 
 Siifuclid-liiii, ;£A%-^5gA, (t)i3BtiS. ■"■ UnaL] 
 Extensor. 
 
 Shlncliri, * ^tl*5l iftlS. MfS^]. »■ Bifss. 
 
 Shiuchfi, ,*^'^i')l5, .tiif, n- Intlieheait, one»a 
 true motive. 
 
 Shinchu ikaru to iednmo iro nt arawasaeii, .& 
 i'ffli'i-h g2m6=.a^^-9'^-. iilthough he is angry 
 lit heart, he doesn't express it in his lace. 
 Syn -MrKK xoiciii, Kokoko no iohi. 
 
 SUinaa, ZA.7:k, v.i. and a. [preterit, form of Shi' 
 nuru,] O Is dead, have or lias died. © Dead. 
 
 Shinda to no loshi wo kazoerVt 5E >'^ ^ -^ ^7" 
 git ■^H', to c^iuiit tlie age of a dead child , to re- 
 gret in vain. 
 
 Sliludar. + ^;c'\r. iti<-^&'^^- J^^etata; property; 
 posserif^ioD, means. 
 
 Shiiidai wo dkllcu:.!iita, ^ i*i ?- A ^i/^, haa 
 increaped (his or lier) fortune. 
 
 Syn. SiiiNsiiu, Zaisan, Mi no shibo. 
 
 Slttiu\ni-H»sirl, Z/^T!i\rii>'¥yi,^iKf!&, n Bank- 
 rupt ry. 
 
 SliiiidiLii, Xk.7ZA., ^^. «• .Hedicalexaiuinatioa 
 
 (iisol'ii piticntV, diagnosis. Mini, v.t. To 
 
 exiuiiinp (a- a patient) to diaguofiilciitu. 
 
 SlilHil:inHli«,.* ^/(■^,* 1, ^Hf 'fi', ". A certiflcate 
 H^ to Uie .^tute v\ a persoi-'a health or di.sease. 
 
 SlilndalMi, >.A;5^, S ^. «- [f^/iOl.] Invading 
 
 and seizing upon, plunder, pillage. aurii, 
 
 V l. To invade and seize upon, etc. 
 
 Hliliiaatsii-biitaa, *^7s•5J«^, gE B^ 13, n. Any- 
 thing taken po.ssessiouol by force, spoil, booty. 
 
 Sliludellii, ^ ^-g \r 5, i^iJl^. n. Diedging 
 machiiie. 
 
 Sliliideu, X^^*^, (ill ffi, '«■ A rice field b. longing 
 to a Shinto shrine. 
 
 Shindeii. X A. S A., m 9f, n. A Shinto temi I*; 
 shrine. Trice field. 
 
 Shliideii, ,t. ^ -C ^p »f ffl. ?*■ A newly reclaimdJ 
 
 Shiudeii, * ^^f^, g!ia, n The name 01 ihesittlns; 
 chamber in a coblemin's minsion. 
 
 Slilutld, *A\5, 13^. n. [C/iin.) Wrath, raging; 
 the eyes flashing up 
 
 Syn. Flkdo, Ikabi, Ikidori. 
 
 SliiDdo. ^^^. m'S, "■ [C/ifTl.] Anger or wr.ith 
 (esp. ol the Emperor). 
 
 Shindd. ^^i« 5. «i*g. 'i- [CTtfnjA veij clever 
 boy; wondeifnl child. 
 
 Slilado, :t ^i£- 5. i6®;, «■ IC/t/n.] Agitirtion of 
 mind. sum, v.i. To be agitated in mini. 
 
 Syn MCJNASAWAGI. 
 
 SlllndO»;£.^^5.K!0]. n. [Chin] Shaking (as by 
 an earthquake); quaking, trembling. 
 
 Daichl ga shindo suru, XHk^f ^^ 7-1^, t-li« 
 earth quakes. 
 
 Shiudd, :£^7£5,Sf^a. "■ A newly built road, , 
 
SHI 
 
 1278 
 
 SHI 
 
 Sliliidol, ;E.^■i«\y^, a. {;W6Stern provtnc] Feeling 
 latigneil or exhausted. 
 Oshivtioi. ^^^-VK -f ) O, how tired I ami 
 
 Syn. K'AIDARCSur. 
 bhiiic. ;?.tt, f@, 11. Same as Ine. 
 
 Oliashirtf, (^f9, upland rice; Urnshtne.JB^}^^ 
 rice (not glutinnus), 
 Sliln-cl, :$.^^^/^. ft|i gi, n, Theimnge of the Kami. 
 Sliin-oF, X^A.V^. i$ til:, n. A poem composed by 
 
 a deity. 
 Slilu-el^i, :£.AA.?, j$^, Ti. [/'//ysiot.] The saliva. 
 
 Syn. TSUBAKI. 
 eiiln-en,XA£A,g£Jt,a. [CMn-] rrofound ; deep. 
 
 6lllncn,Xfi^,.S;S^, w. [CTifTi-JIdea, tliought, 
 
 sitni, v.t. To Uiink or reflect. 
 Sbingni, *^fJ>V. ©i?. »■ [C/i/n.] An encro.Tch- 
 
 ment (as on a copyright); inrrlngement. 
 
 siii-ti, v.t: To infringe, etc. r<'fil school, 
 
 SUlngiiUUii. XA.O'yii^^, ipip 33 fe, n. A theologi- 
 Shliigakii, X^A'<>fl|l^, n. Tlieology. 
 Sliiusakii, :&Aft*<, .C>^. ">'-• -floral philosophy 
 
 Syn. D5WA. 
 Shfiignkii^ ZA.i)'*<, i^S?. "■ Chineee mu.sic. 
 
 Syn. SEIG.AKU. riosian. 
 
 6hing:tliiiBli:i, 2.^f)*<X•^. Si" 'S #, "• A tlito 
 eiiingan, :£,^t)'^. ia.1^, n. [C/itn.] Genuine or 
 Bpurious. 
 
 ToAen no shingan wo miwakeru, J] ^ ^W?" 
 
 ^ ^ ^ J^, to ascerlaiu whether a sword is gena 
 
 Syn. SnuNGl. Line or spurious. 
 
 Sliingnrl, X^t^'!), fiS. «. Tht, rearguard (as ul 
 
 an army), Tdesign. 
 
 Sliing.tt:!, XA-Wz, Sf ?f5, n. A new style; nnvei 
 
 StiiiieoKj, ;&AW-&, i^ffi. "■ :6V<in.] Mattin- an 
 
 attack. siii'ii, v.l. To move fi>r\\ ards to at- 
 
 Syn. Semekakabu, SrsiMiUTSU. uack. 
 SlUuscii, *,AW:A, UM> "■• [.Chin.] A maxim, ap- 
 horism ; adage; a wise saying. fi ent 
 eiiiiigetsu. i^^J•^, jS-fi. "■ a new moon.criifl 
 §lilngi, X^'^, i^ IS, «- and a. [C/iin.] True or false ; 
 genuineness and spuriousness. 
 
 Koto no shiiifji wo ta((asv, IJI -^ E iS ^ fL ^. to 
 ascertain whether a thing is true or lalse. 
 81lillK^;£,^^, ^(g!, n. [C/(in.lBeliel anddisbeiiel , 
 dubiousness. 
 
 S/iingi al nakabasu, ^^^fli|l|i y., to be partly 
 
 definile and partly dubious, or to he uncertain , 
 
 to tremble in tlie balance. 
 
 ft'itiigi. XA.'¥. 13 iS. '<■■ Truth and righteou.sness. 
 
 Shinfii wo mamorv, ta & ^"rp ft-, to be faitlilul 
 
 and ripihteous 
 
 \Jlg.] Tlie ino^t Inipoitant part o( anything. 
 Syn. SHiiJBO, JlKU. rpicn 
 
 ftblngl, i^S'. % Si, '• [Chin ] Deliberate di=cus- 
 
 Shingl wo togerv, S ^ ^ iS '^■ to diacnsi 
 deliberately. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To discuFS deliberately. 
 
 ShIngiKii. < ^^<, 5$^, Ti. [Bot.]Chrysant7ui- 
 
 mum coronarium. 
 Sliingin, *^^^, pcfp^, 71. [C/tin.] Signing; 
 
 pining, sum, v.t. To figh; to pine. 
 
 Syn. Umeku. 
 ShJiigl surii, S. A §;■ ^ 5, ffigl, "■'■ [Chin.] To 
 Syn SABAKU. LJudge. 
 
 Sliingo, *^J)*5, #&;!, M. The name of a deity. 
 Shiiigfl, ;£^jlJt5, (SK. «• A signal. 
 
 Syn. Ajzl, Shibask. fbelow. 
 
 Shiiigoii, *AIiA,, jg, s", "■ [Bwdrf.]Cont. form of 
 
 ShiugonsbD, ;^^a^3.W)$, iils^. "• [Bftid-] 
 
 One of the eight denominationa of Buddhism, 
 
 introduced from China by the fnmou-s priest 
 
 KQkai (the inventer of fitragana) 
 
 .Sliingun, *^<-^. jgS. ■"• [Chin.] Advfincing t« 
 
 attack; march. 
 
 Shingwi too meizitru, ig^ ^ ^ ?; J^, to order 
 an army to advance. 
 
 sum, v.l. To cause to advance (a.s an army). 
 
 Syn. Shutsi'jin suru. ftilied 
 
 Sliiiigwni, •^/u<riyV-, iZ>Hi "■■ Regrettable; mor 
 
 Shinfjwai ni omou, .Ci 9^ — .© 7, to I'eel regret; 
 
 Slilngu-ai no iCaH, ,C. i'i-^SV, extremely re- 
 
 Syn. iMUNEN, Zannen. LS'^ttable. 
 
 Shiug^Tnn, *^<'i9^, .i!. ES, "- Heart's desire; 
 
 one's earnest wish. Tone's desire. 
 
 Shingwan wo lager u, ,C,SI ?■ iS i-* ft-, to obtain 
 
 SIII'II, v.t. To desire or « ish. 
 
 Sliiiigwa 5iirii, S,^ <- ^-^ 3, @E^. v.i. [Ghin.] 
 
 To lie down to sleep. 
 
 Syn. XEFfsr, Xkru. 
 
 Sliin-gy6-fc.o, 5.^t'■^5^5, ia ff IE, "■ The three 
 
 lornis of Chinese characters, viz., the square, 
 
 the running hand, and the grass or cursive 
 
 Syn. KaigyosO. (_characterR. 
 
 Sliiu-lielnilii, .*^— V^^, ?ff4^I5. '"t- The clasp 
 
 of people I'onnerly know n as eta, 
 s]iin-i, *.Aa, liV'sli- "■ [Chin.^The p^^wer or in- 
 fluence or the Emperor. 
 Sliin-I. *.^V,tS.H;, n [C/tf?i J rmperial nill. 
 Shin-i. .f. ^V^, M^^ "■ [CT'i".] A?nirt. 
 
 Syn. llABAGI, JuBAN 
 .Sliin-i, *^V^, ^p:, H. [C/ti/i ] A night-gown 
 
 Syn. Kaimaki, Nemaki. 
 *«liin-i, :l^U^, ^&, >^. One who treats diseases 
 with acupuncture. 
 Syn. llARU. 
 ^Iiiii-i. %A.\j'^, ^. iS' '^ Dfep nieaiini{j; or will. 
 Betsuni shin i lotetva nat. giJ=^.S, l'T>^-J■'^ 
 IcoU.I'i have no sperial Idoa- 
 Syn. FlKAKliui 
 
SHI 
 
 1279 
 
 SHI 
 
 Shln-l, *^V^, R H. "■ [Ohin.] True meaning or 
 will. 
 
 Sfiin-i no afu tokoro wo sMru ni hurushimu, 
 KM'^^Jt'f^l^iXf^^'Slk, to be puzzled to 
 know the true meaning of It. rdlgn.ition. 
 
 fiblu-l. ;feAV'.Mi^, '*■ [Chin.] Anger; wrath ;in- 
 SJiln-i no hnmitra, Ifl^-^tS. heing inflamed 
 with anger; Sfiin-t no ganshoku, W^^^fi, in- 
 furiated countenance. 
 
 Syn. iKTDrjRi, Ikari, FIaradaohi, 
 Shln-I, XAZ). $|i^. u. [Gfiin.] Divine influence; 
 
 the glory of" Ihe Kami. 
 Shlni, X'V^, 9E. " Death, dying. 
 
 Atoarena shini yd, ^■j-'^^ ^ V, a pitiful 
 way of dying; a lamentable death. 
 Syn. Shi 
 Slilnlffito, X'\^ii^lAf '^M, ft ^^^ f3C3 of one dead; 
 
 hippocratic face. 
 Sliiuiglwn, j^vz^tX, 9E ^, It The time of death, 
 one's last moment. 
 Syn. RtNJU. 
 Sliiullinterii, ,t.l/zK-C3, 5Bf:. u.(. To die out, 
 
 to be cut off by death (said of a family). 
 fihliillrii, X\z\f^Z, 5g A, V i. To bo dead. 
 tUlnlkaKai-ii. ;£vti>4»3, ^BJlg, v.i. To be near 
 
 one's enJ; to be about to die. 
 Sliinlmc, :JvVZ16. V^Ut n- The moment of death. 
 Ffaha UP shinime ni awananila, f5:^?E @ — il-"» 
 ■^>'^, [coll ] WHS not present at the death oCmy 
 (or his) mother. Tone dying 
 
 Sliiiiliiilxfi, .■S.V2 7>'p', '^Hf., n. Tlie last drink of 
 ShSnimizu wo torn, 5E j\i^Mli', to gi7e the last 
 drink ol water to a dying person. 
 §lLinliiioiio-siiriiI, 3i.Vt i&(7)<-sy., 5E1SH. tU 5E:*. 
 71 Death struggle; desperation. 
 
 Shinimonogw^ul ni naru, 5E4SS— •9-'^. to 
 rage with desperation, Skinimono-gurui ni 
 natte tatakau, 5E ^^ S =s -j- ii r S? 7, to flght des 
 perarely. 
 Sliluiik, S.l/^^, 5E A, n. -A dead person. 
 
 Shlnln ni IcucM nashi, ?E A = P ?l^ s^. [lU."] 
 
 a dead man has no mouth; [fig.] the dead tells 
 
 Syn. Shibito. Lno tales. 
 
 8hln-lll,^^S^, i&fSS»»- The title formerly given 
 
 to the Emperor who has lately abdicated the 
 
 Throne, in distinction from another wlio ib- 
 
 dicated previously. 
 
 •blniiiukorii. S.W©£.2, JE^.^il?. v.i. To be 
 
 alive; to survive. 
 Sliinlouiii'oi'ii, ;£ VJfe^HX, \%''&,v.i. To be left 
 *lhlnlo|{uriirii, :£,VZfc ^ S 3, ' alive, all the others 
 having died; to fail to die in proper time. 
 ••iiiiso, t.MC't, ft{^. ^fiS. n. O Carrying on the 
 occupation of one's predecessor. @ A shop 
 having many customers. 
 
 Shtntse ga yoi, ftMif^'f' to carry on, or 
 manage, one's business well; Suclai no shinise, 
 Kfl -'^Ifl. a shop kept for several generations. 
 SlilnlsokonnI, ;t;Vz^&ti:t>, ) 7E H\> n. 01''ailing 
 SliluiKOkonni, XK5'fQ:\r, ' to die; not succeed- 
 ing In committing suicide. © A contemptuous 
 epithet for tliose who have out-lived their time. 
 Shlnlsolconnii, :£.vett^i, 5E ffi. «•*■ O fo fail 
 to die ; not to succeed in committing suicide. Q 
 To outlive one's time ofuPefalnefMi- 
 Shiiiicnerii, ;&V7fe;it3, $E^ U\Si^< v.t. To cut 
 offby deatli (said ofa family); to become extinct. 
 Anoie wa sliinitaeta, ffi^-"'5E^lE'5r, that fami- 
 ly has become exlinrt. fed by death. 
 SItliil'waknro. :S,}/Zi^yt'i'i, ^ ^ij. f.i. To beseparat- 
 Oya'iTo no slitnlwakare, S ■T ^ 5E gij, parting 
 ofa child with his parentby defltli. 
 Shlniwaknreni, ifeVTioA'KZ, i ?E ^iJ. fJ. To be 
 Shinitvaknrtiru* %,\iZt}ii>Z 2, ' separated by 
 
 de th. 
 Slilnl-} aiiial. X Vt-'^ ^ V', ^^, ft. A disease 
 that brings one's death. 
 Syn. BiIiBTS, 
 Shlnja, :fc^:£•J%', it^,{t^> n. One who believes 
 
 in any religion; a boliover; a devotee. 
 Sliln|i, ::£.^;£,•, ^SS. "• The name ofthe gem cofl- 
 Btitutingone of the ttiree Sacred Treasures ol 
 the Imperial House. 
 Shinjt, ^,AX. 
 JfMjI. Z-A.X'. 
 
 Syn. KAMraoTO, Kamtwaza. 
 
 Shfiijl, ?.A:£', E^. «• Sameaa vrafs/ioCffi^). 
 
 ShlnJI, }.A.X; .C-'^, n. [CTUn.] What is in one's 
 
 mind, on^'s motive. ff^elf. 
 
 Shtnji wo akasu, ,c,^^^7,, to unbosom one's 
 
 Syn. ICOKOBOMOCHr, Omoi. Theart. 
 
 Slilnji, ^^J,^ .t'M-, n. l*4MaC.]The auricles of the 
 
 Sliinjl, X^'^, U ^, n. Acupuncture. Tfaith. 
 
 Sliliijln, XA.X'A., if.C. "• Devo'/ion; piety; 
 
 SHnjtT> na hito, Js,C. -hA, a pious per'^tm; a 
 
 Slim, v.t. To be devout. L^evotee 
 
 Slilujin, ?.^;£•^. ,6iW. "■ The mind; the soul. 
 
 Syn PBrsHiK. 
 Shliijiu, ^^^.•^. i^K,n. a man of God; a de- 
 migod; deity; prophet, 
 Sliinjlii. ^.^i•^, a A. n. A perfect man. 
 Shliijlii aiirii, ^^J&^■?-^, ?ffgl. ".t. [CUtn.] To 
 enquire authoritatively; tn cros.i examine. 
 Syn. GiMMI SURU, Shiraberu. - 
 SliiiiJItaiu XLti-o, EW. Sa.6, »■ Faith; truth- 
 fulness; kindness. 
 ShtnJUsu na hito, jj If ■?• A, a faithful person. 
 
 Syn. MAKOTO, RR1JITS0. 
 
 Shiiijo, ^Ai'i, g^f, mM. n. Abed-chamber. 
 Syn. Neva, Nkma. 
 
 (Sl'^. 'I- A festival; fete. 
 
SHI 
 
 1280 
 
 SHI 
 
 ■llliijo,;&/^j£'Jl, ^18. " Minced fiash of fish mixed 
 
 with dough or ground yam and boiled. 
 Slifiijo, ;£,/,:£'j^5. 1%'li.n- [C/iin.JTiiie feeling or 
 Syn. Magokoro. Lsentinient. 
 
 Shlnjo, jtAX-.'^S, JiJ;,g. /.. Givinffaa a present, 
 
 presenting. sum, v.t. T'l pre'^ent witli. 
 
 Syn. AGERr, Teuo, Tatematsuru. 
 Bhiiijoe, ^.^.£•■'^5;^, -gf f-&, n. Snme rr Shtnjo- 
 
 sai. 
 ■liliijfi-itiono. X ^:£••'%' 5 % ©, j^±tS, n. Any- 
 
 thinp; ofTered ;ir r present, presents. 
 Syn. Okurimo.vu. 
 ihlnjosal, * A^.->>5 5V, iff "ff ^, n. S.xme a.s 
 
 Niinainc mat^vrl. 
 Shliijii, z/^Z-Vi: E^. 'f- Peml. 
 Sliiiijii, * ^X't4,|lil Ifi. f^, "■ [Bo(.]Tree of Henven, 
 
 Ailantli us glandiUosa. 
 Slilnju, * ^•^-l9>5. ■C.ft'.'lRfJE. "• Dying logetlier 
 
 (said nl two lovers wlio coniniit suicide in order 
 
 to live tngetlier in tlie nest world) 
 Syn. AiTAtJixi, J("i9HI. 
 BIilnJii-cl!»to. X ^Z•^*7C't, ,i:.*i.7t. Proving 
 
 tlieir faitli U> eacli otlier (said of mutnaily at- 
 
 taclied persons). fAvicula JIarCensU. 
 
 fihinjiigiii, :f. ^;£■(^^ft^ U-, I^JSt^. "■ [Condi., 
 Sin. Akuyagai 
 
 Iridescence. fTo soik into 
 
 Slilujnii 9uru, ;r. ^a■l>^^S. gia, »■ i. fC/iiyi ] 
 
 Syn. Xi'KiRti, SniMjRU, Cm,'(>l' 
 
 §liliijnls,i, *,AXrW)-5,,(:.'fl5 "• [f"n* JOne'smolive. 
 
 Shiujulsu no war tit lilto, .C''^-^ S.-f 'w fin evil- 
 
 Syn, KOKORODATE. Lniiiided pprson 
 
 fililnjiitsii, X^.£•W)•7. SJ!tt5 "■ Acnpniictnre. 
 
 §MiiJul!Mi, .*. A. 2,- l/i -y, BS'fil, ■'. [Ohfn.] Givm- 
 
 alms, tnaliin^' cliaritaljlf donalions. sum, 
 
 v.i. To give alm.s, elc 
 Syn. NiGi WA3U. 
 fihinjittsii, * ^;£■ti-7. ,C.JR, n. [Chin.] One's 
 motive. fielanier, snljiei-is. 
 
 Bhiiik:! *^4-,|5T."■ A servaDt{esp. ol iioIjIosj; 
 
 f<in. KEHAI, MllN. 
 SblnkiLftoii, ,t^i.t:^, fi|iK-^. ''■ A ljuiidin;<ih 
 the Imperial palace in KyOro, wJicre saciiiice' 
 were nfl'ered to the K 'mi. 
 BbhiUatfcr.vu, X^A'n'''J 5, EftiiyiC. "• A mode 
 of lencing which oMi,^liiated in tlie earlier pari 
 ot the Toliiigawa regime. 
 SliinKiif. 3i^*>V^, f^, ££ ft. [6Vifn.J Wai njiiff , jkI 
 monition; lesson ; niiiMm. 
 
 Syn iMASiMjif. rreclnimid 
 
 BhIiiUai,* ^4>■J^,S3iP(j, SB-g, a, X«\vly opened oi 
 
 Skinkat no chi, p.Sl] ^ Jia, a newly recla. ned, 
 
 or cultivated, land; Shiiifcal machi, gir Sfi t^, ji 
 
 newly built street. 
 
 HhinK.'ii-seD, X A4>\/v* ^. l^BflSa, n. [J/aiA.] 
 Evolvent, involvent. 
 
 Sliiiikakl. * ^4.^, ^^, n. Conl. d-rm of below. 
 
 SlitnluiKI-riido. ;£^A'&J-^?, E*S. n- A kind 
 of small hiii'pencil (or writing the square 
 characters rtlie renlre. 
 
 Sliinkukii, J. .K, ii><, .c.f^, n [Geom.] Angle at 
 
 Shiiikaii, X^4*^, ^$g, n. [C/tdi.] An Imperial 
 letter or epistle- 
 
 Sliliikaii, ;£,^i.^, ^^, n. 'CTUn ] Admonition; 
 wariiin;.'; reproof. 
 
 Syn. Tkex TSAME. 
 
 Hliinkara, ^^4»l^, g .i;,, odw. From the bottom 
 ofone'sheart, heartily; cordially. 
 
 Shinkarakawaii. ,C.?j 7 rT ■§ W, cordially at- 
 tached Shinkara nikui, .t,ti 7 U^ T dislike 
 it heartily 
 
 Syn. Hon ni, Jitsu ni, SrnNSOKO. 
 
 SUiiikatakniin *^4.■fe4. tf, i^ f^!0 3, t*. A 
 style of writing in which the mivture of square 
 characters and tlie kntakana is employed. 
 
 SlUnkatakana de kakii. E '^ fI3 Z r ^ 1?, to 
 wriift in the square character.'? mixed with the 
 ko.ial ni,n. 
 
 Sliinkr), £^t->^/^. ^.^, n. Real scene, 
 Syn JiiCKKi 
 
 SItiiikoi. i^W-V>. iiaS. '*■ [CTt(«.]The secluded 
 chamhers of a honse. 
 
 S'Unkei no nchi vi Iiito to nam. >^,^ ^ ri> =t A, 
 h ■^/^, to be brought up in a secluded chamber. 
 Shliikoi, X/.\f-'^, fiji^, n. [AnaL] \ nerve. 
 Shtiikel-I^yo XA,lf\/^LV^^,mWiH.n. \Med.] 
 Nervons and mental diseases, ftogy. 
 
 Slihikcl-^akti. £. A^ifV^t^ < {$ JJ ^, n. Neuro- 
 .Slitnkci-koi, * ^H■^^ wvx, ^JfsR, n. [Anai.^ 
 
 Nerv<.us =.y^tem 
 .Sliliikfl-ncfKii, SAWVrn-^, SliffiS. n. (J/ed.] 
 
 Nervous oi typhoid fever 
 
 Shinkoi-setsii, * ^ W V/n -it -?, ffli|S^ff, ». [Anal.] 
 
 Ganglion. TNeuralgia. 
 
 Sliltikol-tsa. :£ ^H■\^ ^ 5, SH^JS n. [SletL] 
 
 SlilnkPii, i^{^^ ig-iPJ, W:fe. ». OAreaifiword 
 
 (m distinction from a wooden one) ©[colL] 
 
 Real, not idea] ; practical. 
 
 Shinken nn shdbu. B,m>m-^, lighting with 
 real swords, duel; Shiuk'-n ni nam, i/ ^^ ir -/ 
 — j^il-, to become roal 
 
 Syn. H03I5[A, HONTo, MaJIME. 
 <4liiiikoii, X/.VfA, minx, «. [r/u».]OtTpring to a 
 superior, presenting. 
 Syn. Kk.\jO 
 SkiiiKiX^u, ^/.W-?, @ feli, n. X'lttn.] The hare-lip. 
 
 Sj u. MiTSL Krcm 
 Shiuketsii sm-ii, £ ^ W" ^ -^ 2, ^ y^, r.f. lchin.\ 
 To p.is.'i judgment upon; to decide. 
 
SHI 
 
 1281 
 
 SHI 
 
 SlilnkI* ;£^^, ^1 gS, n. Vessels belonging to the 
 
 Kami; aacred vessels, 
 BlilnUl. ?.^^, 0^, n. [C/iin.] The vigour or 
 
 strength of the body ; energy. 
 Sblukl. * ^&, (C. S, ^ tS- "■ and a. [coll.] O The 
 mind; leeling. @ [co?i.] Tedious; anxious; 
 troublesome, 
 
 SliinJci ga musuboreru, .t^^if i^^ ^ ^ '^. to 
 be troubled in the mind; Shhiki nashigoto, ,C, 
 ^-j-ftip, a tedious tasK; Sliinki nL omou, ,C,^ 
 — ,S,7» ti) leel anxious about; to be teilious; 
 Shlnklkusai, ,Ci^^-9-'fi to feel tedious or tire- 
 Syn. KoKOOril, KOKOROMoOllI. Lson-je. 
 
 Sliiitlil, X, ^&, ^^, n. [Chin.] Rising in the 
 morning; rising early. 
 
 Syn. AsAOKi, Hayaoki. 
 Shiiiki. XA&. ffS!. KSf. a. New. 
 
 SMnkt ni ie wo tateru, Xffit@=^-?-^rH-. to 
 build a house anew. 
 Syn. Arata. 
 Sliiiiki, ;?,^^, ff RJ^, a. and n. Novel; new. 
 
 Sliinkl wo konomv, Jff ^ ^ ftf A, to be fond of 
 novality ; to be fiishionable; SJiinM na setsu, Sgr 
 of -MS, a new opinion. 
 eiiliikl, ;£, A &, ^^, n, {CMn.} Stirring up to 
 
 action; animaling; enconrasement. sum, 
 
 v.t. To animRte to aclion; to encourage; to 
 rouse up, 
 
 Mlnsliin wo shinki suru, S c;. ^ ig jfi :?. J^, to 
 rouse the minds of the people. 
 
 Syn. FUEUWASU, Hagemascj. 
 
 ShliiUI-myoaan, ;£^&»5^^, mm.1&^. «■ A 
 
 wonderful plan. fperor. 
 
 §lLiiikiii. :£^^^, ^^, n. The heart of the Em. 
 
 Shinkin wo yaswnji tateniatsuru, gi^ 9-$ s-'a* 
 
 ^;P, to ease the mind of the Emperor; Shiiikin 
 
 wonayamasu, ^fg^lS"^^. t^ trouble the heart 
 
 of the Emperor. 
 
 8liiiikJii, X^'^A.>^^&> n. Intimacy; friendship; 
 
 cordiality. siiru, u^. To be intimate; to 
 
 become familiar with. 
 
 Syn, (/HIKAZUKD. 
 
 Shinkini, :fe^&li^, HtM atl^- Anew, 
 
 Sliinki ni tsukuru, j&f M— f^ >^> to make anew. 
 Syn. Arata ni, atarashiku. 
 Shiuklrl, ;£A&W), ,i:.^,i®95. n. SnufTer.s. 
 Sliinklro, ;l^$;^5, m^B' "■ A mirage. 
 ShInkI sum, ;& ^ & -^ 2, }g $S. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 Syn. PURU. Ll^if^-nJi^^. to shake. 
 
 Shluko, S.A.'C, |ffi&. n. New find old. 
 §Iilnko, ;E^t.,Sf ^, n. Flour of rice (not glutin- 
 ous) mixed with water and steamed, 
 Slilnko, S. ^ t. S$SB» '"■■ [C!iin.]\ store-house 
 
 where sacred vessels are kept, 
 ihinko, S,^t.,^ !&■ W. Ancient times; antiquity. 
 
 Slilnlcn, ;£^*>5, IH^. '*• [Chin.] Cordial friend- 
 
 ship, intimacy, fniijlit. 
 
 Slifiiko. :£, ^■** ?, ^ W. n. A late watch of the 
 
 To mo shinko ni oyobi, W.'^^U — ^^' the 
 
 night growing late. 
 
 Syn. YOFUKE, 
 
 ShiiikA, X ^ *' 5, 1^ W> <t InJ. w- Faith; belief; 
 
 devotion. sum* v.t. Tu believe (as In God); 
 
 to be devout, 
 
 Syn. KiK, SniNj[N suku. 
 Sltiiikukii, ;£AC<, Sti S, ". The Country of the 
 
 ICanii, Jfip^n. 
 Slitiikokii, ^^t.< , J/fgy, ■". LC/itn,] Newly en- 
 graved; I ew publication. 
 
 SyU. SlIIMPAN. 
 Shijikukii, ^^£.(, ^B, a. [C/ii?i.]Fitch-diirk. 
 
 Syn. ilAKKURO. 
 Shinkoku sum, ?. ^^:<■^ 5, * -&. v.L [Chin.} 
 To slate (as to bigber olhcials). 
 
 Syn. 'J'acGEUusr. fsoul. 
 
 SliliiUoiK, X A.I. A,, -C £!|, n. [Chin.] The heart; 
 
 yorokobi ihiukoii ni tessu, # ti .0 ^—W-^-' i-'ie 
 
 joy piercing one's heart; to be deeply impiehaed 
 
 with I,he sense of gratitude. 
 
 SUinUoll,£^£.^, J/f 4S, n. [Chiiu]Fuiil marriage, 
 
 wedding, 
 Sliiiikoii, * ^£.^, jJllrig, li. [Chin.] The soul. 
 
 Syn. Tamasihi,. fevening. 
 
 Shliikoii, ^^£.^, S#, u. [a/urt.] Morning and 
 
 Syn, Akbkure, Asaban. 
 Slilalioii, :$. ^ (1 A, iSlfS^. u. Newly tilled or 
 
 reclaimeil (as land). 
 Shhikunehi, ,t A J: ^ 't, Jff Ig ^, "■■ A piece of 
 land newly tilled or reclaimed, 
 
 Syn, Kaikunchi. rbecome lamiUiirj 
 
 Shinko suru, J A*>J.^3, Bliflll, i\t. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syn. NAJIMLI, NARJJSHITASmWtT. 
 Shiukotsu, t,h.X^-o, fiS^, ,t. Mnat.] The skull. 
 Sliinkii, ^^<, ¥"^. ^* Toil; hardship, advorsi- 
 Syn. KANNAN, KURO. Lty. 
 
 Sliliiku. ^^<, ^S. W.E. «- and «. Deep red; 
 
 crimson. 
 Slilnkn, ^^C 5, i|. S, ". [P/iysics.] Vacuum. 
 Shliikw.i, ^^<^, ;ifti, H. [C/ifn.] Evolution. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To develop, or evolve. 
 
 Shiiikwn, %L<^> JS?P, 't. [(7/tin,]Fri6udPhip; 
 
 harmony; cordiality; frnteniizfition. hih-ii, 
 
 u.i. To harmonize, to be cordial. 
 Sliliikwa, S,A< Jb, 'C. IS, '''^- [-^wat.jThe pit ofthe 
 
 stomach. 
 Slilnkwan, Xhiioh, Ifli '^t "• Shinto officials, 
 or officials belonging to a Shinto shrine. 
 
 Syn. KANNUSfll. TAIIinlty. 
 
 Shiitkiva-rs-okii, X.A < ib «) i. < ,0 Ttl :^. 7i. [Chln.\ 
 Shlukyo, %K'%^^, 3"^. «. OA miiror which 
 
SHI 
 
 1282 
 
 SHI 
 
 I A mirror pluced in I'ront 
 Same as Yaianuiovjami. 
 n. [C/im ] Roligious ba- 
 
 represents tlie Kani 
 of a Sliinlu tample, 
 
 Uej"; Jaitli. 
 
 Shiui-yo no jhju, i^*S > S ffl. libertj' ol reli- 
 gion; freedom of laitli. ftanlism 
 Btilkyo, *^^t5, ^^, n. New religion, Protes- 
 rflilultyu. £^^J^5, jf5!!3. n. [CMn.] A System of 
 belief; fruod. rperial Tlirone. 
 SliluKynliii, .■&^&l<, ^tg, ■"■ [CTin.JTlie fm- 
 BlilnKjD, *. ^ ^ i, JiH. «. Promoting to a 
 
 hjglier grade (as in a school or office). siiru, 
 
 i. and t. To be promoted; to promote (as in 
 office or ranl%), 
 iliil^yD, :£^^.J-, ^^, n. IChin.] Giving chari- 
 table girtg. siii'ii, v.t. To give in cliarity, 
 
 Syn. HODOKOSU, NlGIWASU, 
 Slilnhyu sitin, *^^5-^S, ^j^, v.t. [CTtf n.] To 
 cross-examine. 
 
 Syn. GiMMi StJRTj. 
 Slilniial-buelLi, ^^^^/^^- L. Iff ft 15, n. A style 
 of popular song originated by a man named 
 Tsuruga Shinnai, fcate. 
 
 Shiuuiiri, j£ ^ ^ V) , u,. Graceful; elegant; deli- 
 SlifuiioKo, X.^*a^., n. [coil.] Drinking wine to- 
 gether inalamiliar manner (said of any two per- 
 sons). 
 
 Fuiari shtnneko de nomu, mAs/^'-^^rSt 
 i., to drink wine together familiarly; to hob 
 and nob together. 
 Sliliiiien. *^il^, Sff:^, n. The new year. 
 
 Shii.n-n no shugi, S3f ^ ->• SR SI. ceiebrating 
 tlie new year. 
 
 Syn. Nenshi, NentC, 
 Shlnucti-enk-tTal, :£^n^it^ < »3i/^, SEffi^Jf^. 
 
 ii. New year's feast. 
 
 8]iln ni, *^^/^, fl.. adu. Truly; in fact ; indeed; 
 
 verily. fregard truly bo. 
 
 Shin ni shikari to nasn, a=i^ V h -^-y., to 
 
 Syn. ITSUWARINAKU, Makoto ni. 
 
 Slilnniii, 2. A K A, <iffi, n. [Cftiii.] Confidence, 
 
 crust. rdencp. 
 
 Shlnnintohyo, (g ^j jj ^^ a vote of confi. 
 
 siiru, v.i. To conflda or entrust to; to 
 
 give in chirge. 
 
 Syn. SlTTNYo. fed. 
 
 Siiluulu* *^W^,5^f H. n- [CMn.'] Newly appoint- 
 Viilnnlu-liwaii. ;£ A W ^ < *5 ^, Igff *!■, n. The 
 high oitic'iiils of tlie Government dii-ectly np- 
 pointeil by the Emperor. 
 Lililuiiiii-slilJii, i ^ !/c ^£ &, gja-i^, n. The 
 ceiemony of appointing a high official in the 
 Imperial court. 
 Shlano. ,-£ ^ © 5 . iti EE. «■ The title given to a 
 prince of the Blood; the prince Imperial. 
 
 Syn. MIKO, iMlYA. 
 Hliiii-iio-linsliir:i, % L O <S. ^ ^. .C' tt. ". The 
 
 central piU-ir of a Baddhi-it temple. 
 .§]iJii-no-v.d« XA©3'5, 'Cifift, n. \_Anat.^ Same aa 
 ShinzT). rcolour. 
 
 Sliiiiuiirl. ;£ ^lfcl U), ^ SI, n. A greenish black 
 Shiiinyo. ;£^^/ci. i^ J(0, ''. [iindd.l True, faithful. 
 Shlnnyo no tsvki, E Wi -^^. "• '"^' moon. 
 Syn .Makuto, 
 Shiiinyo, ,* ^ V^ 2;. ^a ■^- "• [Budd.] A pious or 
 devout woman, a term often nllixed to the 
 female posthumous name given by tlie prie-st. 
 SliJiiiiyo. ;;£, ^*a 5, :££fu. i- The name of the 
 
 radical i_ of ChineKO ideographs. 
 8llllluyu,;fe^ 1/2^, i^X, ". [Chin.] Intrusion; en- 
 croachment; invasion. siiru, v.i. To in- 
 trude ; to encroach ; etc. 
 Sliillllyn,;£^l/c5, i# A, 71. [Physics.] Endosmoais, 
 Shiiio, ^®, ^, n. [But.] A small kind of bamboo. 
 Shino wo tsukanete fuvu ame, ^^M^t^I^b- 
 ^, a rain falling very heavily. 
 
 Syn. SHINANODAKE. r(af> meaning). 
 
 Shiu-o, :£AS5. W^. a. [t-VUn.] Profound, deep 
 Sono gi shin-u nari, iti^^lJ-J-V. it has a 
 deep meaning. fdie. 
 
 Sblno, £ tc 5, 5E. u.C. Ifut. ol Skinu.] [coll.] Win 
 Shino to shita, ?E -J-^ hs/^, was going to die. 
 Syn. Shinan. 
 Shlnobachi. :^<Di£%, Ift #. n. Same as Suribachi. 
 Shlno-buko, jfeOfctC. >i§gt. ^g§, n. A chamber- 
 pot; urinal. 
 8hlnobe-(!ako, £ O '^ ^ H-, g Rfl Vi", »• [^ot.] A 
 
 species of bamboit with long joints. 
 Sliliiobl. ;fc©6V, S. St=fT, jgfti, e^. fl3. n. QThe 
 act of bearing w ith patience; endurance. @The 
 act of concealing, or keeping, from another's 
 sight; concealment; hiding; secrecy. ©Going 
 out incognito; walking in disguise. Q The 
 magical art oi making one's self invisible. @ A 
 spy. Very often as n jirefix to other verbs. 
 
 Shinobi wo ircru, ISi^Ai-'i-, to send out a 
 spy ; ShinoM no mono, ^ v #, a spy. 
 Sbluobl-nrikI, :^®cr%V) &, ^ ]^, n Walking id 
 
 disguise, goini^ out incognita 
 ShiuobUUerii, ;£®t,\-e5, UHi. v.t. To secretlj 
 
 gn out; to steal out Irom. 
 Sblaobl-srnosliJ, JSOU-'fi^-* L. S.i^, SgiB, w. Tlw 
 sharp pointed sticks fixed crosswi-u on the lop 
 of a wall or fence, to prevent thieves irom climb- 
 ing over, 
 Sliiiioblgoc. ;&®U.'a^. S.®. ifi^, n. Rpe.Lklng 
 
 secre'ly or in a low Vuice; \\his|>orlng 
 Sbiiioblgoto, ^©0:2:;^, ^, n. A speech or writ- 
 ing in commendation of the characters or ser- 
 vices of one dead; eulogy; euloglum. 
 
SHI 
 
 1283 
 
 SHI 
 
 Sliinobf-giiruma, S,©tK<-S3, /*. A c:iri'iage in 
 
 whicli one rides iiicopnito. 
 §hliictbl-ldo(Inohi, S,<DV^'\f ~S Tti %, SRKS, n. Dia- 
 Syn. SHiNOniauG'A.TA. |_guiHe. 
 
 Nlilnolil-lvii, ;£C0tNV2, UX, vA. To enter sec- 
 retly ; to stenl into. 
 Sliliiobl-hoinii, S.®tyttP, !5.ji, v.i. To enter 
 
 Btealthily; to enter secretly. 
 Teinai e shinobUomu, 03 ft --^.15 i*, to enter 
 
 pecretly into a nrinRion. 
 Sliluobhne. .t.®EKft. S.HB. iniiBB, n. Making signs 
 
 with the eye. 
 Shiiiobl-unki, :feotV^9,Ei2. n. Sliedding 
 
 secret tears; suppre<'ped weeping. 
 Shiiiolilnc, XOU^'ia, S.#, n. \ Poet.] [lit. ]S\tp- 
 
 preBsed tone; Ringing of the cuckoo during the 
 
 fourth month {q.s.). 
 Shliiuhi-no-inoiio, ;£cOu.'©4©, ^^. n. A spy. 
 6fafuubi-no-o, X<DV^'(7)^. |0.$tf, n. The cord 
 
 hidden in the under surface of a helmet, which 
 
 Bcoiirea the latter to the hend. 
 Shluobi-siigiitn, Xlbxy^f^ft, WiM, n. Same as 
 
 Sfiinobiidedachi. 
 SblnobtynKa iil, X©I>'>^*>Vf, M> 5B, (nfv. Secret- 
 
 ly; privately; clandeRtlnely; incosuito 
 Syn, HiSOKA NI. 
 8binobl-yorii, ^©tri3,E?F, ^'-i- To steal 
 
 near; to approach incognito. 
 Sbluobl-Kiiiua, X<DV::>"^, j(?. ^, ». A mistress 
 
 Itept secretly; a concubine. 
 
 Syn. IROOXSA, KAItUSHIZUMA. 
 
 Sbluobii, :& © J«, |(?.,^.,K,,S, v.e.andi. O To 
 bear witli patience; to endure; to tolerate. @ 
 To liide, conceal, or keep Fecret; to lie conceal- 
 ed; to disguise one's self. © To think affec- 
 tionately; to yearn after; to tliink lovingly ; to 
 love, 
 
 Haji wo sJiinobu, E£ f- S. /, to put up with an 
 Insult; Rami wo shino'bu, ^=f-'^^-f, to endure 
 pain; Kiku nt shinoUzu, MfS'— JSl^X could 
 not bear to hear; Shinotu koi, ^^^, secret 
 lore; Makashi wo shlnobu, ^f-^.-f, to think 
 fondly of uldeu times; Yowoshinobu, 1fr^S.7', 
 to live in concealment; HUome wo shinobv , A@ 
 ^S. 7"» to be concealed 'from the sight of the 
 public; Kokage ni shinobu, ?f:^ — S:/, to lie 
 concealed beliind a tree; Ikariwo sJiinobu,ig.f- 
 IP. 7*, to suppress one's anger. 
 
 Syn. GAMAN STfKU, Kakurebu, Korabrf, 
 Omou, SniTAC. 
 Shlnobu, £©>, M.^ n. IBot.] DavaUia bullata 
 Sblnobiie, ^©J:^, ^KT, n. A kind of flute made 
 with a small kind of bamboo, fnobu (S ^). 
 
 4hlnobii-siiHn, ^©i'<''3, ^.%K, n. Same ahSJU- 
 Smnobu-mojlziirl* Z 7) i'tiZ-^^, W.X^fS, n.\ 
 
 Cloth printed with the figure of ]h& Davallla 
 buUata by ,.i."Qasing the live plant coloured with 
 various p.ilnts, on the white ground. 
 
 Nbliiobu-siii'l. *©^*$V), S IS. "■ Cont. formol 
 above, rshino. 
 
 Slilno-dakn, ^ © fe W-, ^ti". »*• [Bot.] Same aa 
 
 Sblnogl, X(D^, liS, ^ W. n. The raised line on the 
 back of a sword blade. 
 
 Shinogl wo kf.zurii , SSf- l?ij /i-, to clash sworda 
 fiercely in fightintr. 
 
 Sbiiiosi, ;£©*[■, ^, n. The act or bearimi with; 
 enduring; means for putting up with anything, 
 Tcfiiji no shinngi, — IfiJ-^ iS4^. means of put'ing 
 up (or the time being (with hunger, cold, etc.) 
 Samusa no shinogi, M^ -^ '&^, protcctior 
 against the cold. 
 
 Sblii»Kii. X © <r, S, v-t. OTo keep off (as rnln); 
 to force f)ne'.s way through; t.i get ihruugli 
 with. @ To bear or put up witli; to stand up 
 against; to endure wiih courage; to tolerate. S 
 To get or rise above; to overtop. 
 
 Ame wo sliinogu, !!!■?■ S^i to lieep otf the 
 rain; Uewoshinogu, 0>;^^, to brave hunger; 
 F^uyu wo sJiinogu, ^f-^if, to withstand thu 
 jrinter; to pas.s through the winter; fCumo wc 
 Sliinogu, ^^SS^, to rise above the clouds; Iliti 
 wo shinogu, A^ )S ^i to overtop another; Kan- 
 kiwoshinogu, ^^^gj:/, to bravo the cold ; 
 Nami wo sMnoide hashiru, JS ^ & -^ r lift "'. *o 
 sail against the waves; JSfetnurl woshinngu, gff 
 ?■ ^ >". to keep off sleep. 
 
 Syn. Anadoru, FusBor, Okasu, Siiinobd 
 
 OSFITOSIT, TABRU. 
 ShIuoKoau. ^©t"?', IS?5S. v.t. To leave parti] 
 
 done ; to put off doing. 
 
 Hbliioiiinkl» ;£,©■£?, ^@B. n. A spool of thread, 
 
 Syn. Makiito. fbelow 
 
 Sblnomo, £016, ^W,&^Vt, n. Cont form ol 
 
 Sbliioine-aako, £. © » i^- W. :gflfllt, "■ Small 
 
 bamboo sprouts appearing late in the season. 
 Shiiioiie, £.©*!, ¥ E§, n. {Bot \Ru7nemjapnnicus 
 Sbiiionoiiic, £©©}/>, 3i ^, ^^, n. The day dawn 
 
 break of the day. 
 
 Syn. AKATSCTKI, AKEHONO. 
 Shlnorl-^.-Miiu, ;&©V)j!]'%,7<. [Orni(7i.] Harlequin 
 
 duck, Fuligula hietriontca. 
 Sliltio-siidnrc, :?.©^/5ii, ^^, n. Awindow 
 
 blind made with small bamboo. Rshino. 
 
 Shinoya, :^(0^, ^M, n. A cot thatched with the 
 SbIllrn»*^6, SjfU. n. One of ihe four contem 
 
 porary kingdoms in ancient Korea. 
 Sbliira-goto. Z A. ^ '&'£, ^^m, n. A kind ol 
 
 harp origimlly introduced irnm Korea, 
 Sbiiir.'i-inanHO. £A&^A-3r5,^E^S. «• O 
 
 The many and varied forms of matter in th(» 
 
SHI 
 
 1284 
 
 SHI 
 
 universe; all things. @ Many and various; 
 multifarious 
 Shinrau, % K ^ k, ?a!g, n. The fuunOer of ttie 
 
 Monto sect of BuiUlln.sin. 
 Shjuraii sum, :S.^&^^t■^. j^?J. v.t. [C/iin.l To 
 
 give as a present (esp, tu honourable [■ersoiis). 
 SlilDi-oi, ^^Hv^, ijapS. n. O'l'lie ^-uul ul imo 
 dead ; spivit. @ The power or glory of the Kami 
 Syn. 'I'AJiAsrin. rmerRinn. 
 
 8Illlll•ol,^^^LV-, i^iiS!- n. [Cnvis.] Raptism by inv 
 ShUirei-Ln'r wxi,'-^^^^, (lie Baptist cliurch. 
 Sbinrel, X^HU^, E^t, ii. {CTun.^ Servants; 
 retainers ; vassal.--; subjects. 
 Syn. Kerai, SniwODE. 
 Shiurclil, ,* ,'^H&, WrW. «■ New calencliir or the 
 
 new stylo of reckoning the year. 
 Slilm-i, ^/.lO, E^- "■ [C/un,] The truth. 
 
 Syn. Makuto. 
 SlUni-l, ;£^V). mm, II- iChii,.-] Deliberate jmlg- 
 ment; cureful or critical exaniin;Uion. 
 
 Shinrl wo toffen/, ^Jjn ?■ igy ;l., to cunsider 
 deliberiitfly; to exruninu < uplully. 
 
 Sum, ('.(. To examine criticiiUy. 
 
 6lilin-Is:ilm. *. ^ "(J i- <• .H. EI ^, n. Mental 
 
 hciencp, me la physics. fdivinUy. 
 
 SIlllirlffaKii. & /. V) fj5-< , ,ji)i}^^, „.. TlieoUgy; 
 
 ShliiriUi, jS-A"!! §, <Jp ;!;, ?*. God's pou-.-r, Divine 
 
 power. 
 Sliliirllii, *./^ijJ&,^f Tij.n. The power of devotion 
 
 or faith, elficacy ol laith. 
 Shinrin, ^.A^JA, 8i E™. "■ Personal attendance 
 
 ol tlie limjjcntr. siirii, i\i. To attend in 
 
 person (said ol the Empeior). 
 Shiui-]u» £AU)A, g^fA, n A forest. 
 Syn. llATASni, MoKT, Sa>"B1n. 
 Shliiriii-ltiiiisliii, ^Ay)A*.A:?.tO>. iS H S '?. ». 
 
 Tlie siipet nUt;nilent ofa I o rest, 
 Shiuritsii, * A i/) -P, )g| ^, n, [C/(i».] Shivering 
 
 from cold or feiir; quivering; trembling. 
 
 feiirii, vA. Tn shiver, tiemble. etc. 
 
 Syn. FURL'ERIT, SE.VUlTai', \Va.\.\naku. 
 SUIiii-tt. XA.^, ;i5S, ". [Chin.] The \vQ.y or road 
 by wliich anything ia advaucins, line of road; 
 course, 
 
 Tehi iioshlnrowomeolrii, iS5 -^ j^Jg ^ Jg a-, to 
 iiiteicept or block up the road by whicii the 
 eneiny is advauciufj, 
 Sliiui-u, :£ A & 5, -C^.i^iS:, n. Troubling the 
 mind; care; griel ; afniction. 
 
 Syn. KOKOKOZUK.AI, SHlJlPAl. 
 Sliiiiro, *.Ai^5, iff flu, n. [C//f «.J A bridogroom. 
 Sj n. IIA.NAMC'KO. ffering. 
 
 Slitiiro, £.K^5, ^"^ n. Hardship; pain; Buf- 
 ^yil, IIONBORI, KL'lio. 
 
 Sliiiiriil. :tA3&, iJSgi, n. Relatives by blood or 
 
 marriage; relations; kindred; kinsman; Kins- 
 folk. 
 
 Syn. Enja, Miuoni, ShinSeki, Yakara. 
 Shiiiryaliii, :£ AU).>^ <, g g, ■«. [Cftin.JTaking 
 
 possession (esp, of land) by force; plunder; 
 
 pillage. siivii, v.t. To plunder, pillat^e, or 
 
 Syn. KASr-METORU. Ldespod. 
 
 SBiiuryo, jfe^^uji., ijififS:, «*. The will of the Kami. 
 Hliiiu-><>, *Ai!]i, Jg/l;, n. {Chill.'] IraperiMl will. 
 Sliiiir.t 41, %A.^i., ^m.. n. [C/ii?i.] Making tri- 
 
 nni['h; triumpliaut m.ircb. 
 Shlnryn shite kaeru, ^t^y t ^ n-, to return 
 
 in triumiili, 
 ^]iliii-yo, ;S.AW)-^5, liHJ EK, "■ A glebe or piece o/ 
 
 land belonging (o ;> Shinto shrine. 
 .StiiiiryoBiii, ^Avi i < , -i:. i). n. Omental power. 
 
 'I'he he;iit and strength. 
 
 Shinryoku wo tsvkusu, iC'iJ ^ iSi ^> *o do any- 
 thing witli one's heart and stren^i li, 
 Sliini-yoKii. ^Aii)J:<, ffS^, >,. [C/i(n.] The fresh 
 
 verdure; ihe tre-h green (of vegetation). 
 Sliiiii->d siirqu :^A "O-^^?-^ S. ^ S. v.t. [Cftfn.] 
 To consider and weigh. 
 Syn, IvUMIHAKARU. 
 
 ^iiiiisa, XA5. iffS. ?*• [Chin.] Criiical exaraina- 
 
 1 ion or .judgment. sum, v.l. To examine 
 
 (as the quality of anything); to judge critical- 
 
 ly- 
 
 SliiiiHii, * A3, §^, a. [(7/Uw.] Being placed 
 crnss-wisp, crossing each other. 
 Syn. iRlOiriGAI, TAGAlcitlGAI. 
 
 Sl.lusal, :£A3\r, Iffl^, n. [C7/ifn.] Judging or 
 deciding ii matter by Hlmsell (said of tlie Em- 
 peror). suru, v.t. To judge or decide a 
 
 matter, etc. fenrthqunke. 
 
 Sliinsai,^A3\/N, ^ ^, «. Ciilamiiy caused by an 
 
 SlUnejii-liihlicu, ;£.A-?v(eH*A, ^i fJii^m, n. In 
 surance against calamities or losses caused by 
 enrtbqufilxe?. 
 
 Sli!nsa-ln, *^3^l^, ^iJfg, n. A member of 
 ex.uiiining committee. 
 
 Sliiu.sahK. *A-5<, pp^, ,(. tC^'^in.] Divine or 
 wonderful plan. 
 
 Sliiuaa-liwjin. ;;^^^<^^, m^'^, n. An ex- 
 aminer or iud;ie. rthemird 
 
 Slaiii-san, ;£^3^, ,c, JJ, n. [CTi/n.] Calculating in 
 Shimau m ta^au, .C^Uifi^y, to be disap- 
 pointed in hope ; to err in calculating. 
 Syn, -MDNAZDMORU 
 
 Shinsun, S.A3A,^gf, n. [CTitn.] Bitter and sour; 
 
 hardship, RutTerings. fence hardshii\ 
 
 Shinsan wo nameru, =^gf ^^^;^_ to ex peri- 
 Syn. KUEUSIIIUI, Natami, Tsurasa. 
 Slilnsn-ntsu, J AS "O •:?, .6 S ^, -«. [J/at/t.] Ec- 
 centricity. 
 
SHI 
 
 1285 
 
 SHI 
 
 Shliisiitsii, i. /u'^-O, f^^, n. Exaniiiialion of a 
 patient (as by a physician); medinal examina- 
 tion). 
 
 Kwanja ivn shinsatsu sum, ^, ^ ^ ,^ iS 7. a- 
 to Bxiiiniue a patient. roffic© 
 
 SItlnsntsiiJo, X^^"7S.•1, t&^^ft, rt. A doctor's 
 
 Sliinsei, 2^ A,^ \r-j iSl^^, n and a. [C/iin.] Then 
 cnicy; theoc.raticaL 
 
 Sliiiispi. .* ^ -It Vv, SlfiE, "■ [Ghin.] A. wnrlike ex- 
 pedition in which tlio Emperor puts Himself at 
 
 the head ol the armj-. Niirii, v.t. To go 
 
 out on a wnrlilie expedition (Paid of the Em- 
 peror only). 
 
 8lilusei. *^■y:\/^, ^i^,a and n. [C/Urt.]0 Sa^cred; 
 holy. @ A deii.y; a saint. 
 
 Slitnsei nam tei-i, SSJi^ -?-tt-^ ^i, tho Sacred 
 Throne. 
 
 Shfnsei, ;£^-a:\/^, g/g, u. [Chin.} A star. 
 
 Sliiiisei, XA.^\j^, l^iSc, n. [CMn.]The administra- 
 tion of the government affairs by the Emperor 
 Himself. 
 
 fihfusei, :&^*V/^, ©f$a, n. Newly made; a new 
 fabrication; anything newly miide or manu- 
 factured. 
 
 Shiiisci, X^■ft■V^, iC'ffi, n. [C7if?l.]Tlie quality of 
 the mind; mind. funaffected. 
 
 Slilnsei. *^^v^, ^^. a. [CAin.]True; sincere; 
 
 Shinsei-jioslillil, X ^ * V* t :£ 3. if *J!B,^-. n. 
 [Bof.] Merlstem. fSntnnti. 
 
 SlilnscKI, ,* ^^ 5, ^B, n. Chin.] Same as 
 
 Sliliisokl, S ^ * &, S Kff, "■ [Chin.'] A genuine 
 hand-writing or antograph, 
 Ryn. SlIiMPITSL'. 
 
 6li iiiN4>kI, X ^-y:& , iS ^. «■ [CTi/Ji.] Being intimate 
 
 with; fraternization. siirii, ?•.(. To be in 
 
 timate witli; to fraternize. 
 
 siiiusoii, * ^*^, ,311 fill; 
 
 supeinatural being. 
 
 I. [Chin.'] A divine or 
 Fnod offered to the 
 Wire. 
 It. [Chin.'\ Deep and 
 
 Bliliiseit, :£.^*^. s^^, 
 
 Kami; sacrifices. 
 SliluNcii. ;S.^*^, ii-^, J 
 
 Syn. UAHlGANii;. 
 Rliinseu. * ^ ^^, ^i^, 
 
 sli.iUow ; the depth. 
 Uin! no shlnsen wo hakaru, j® 
 
 Knund the depth of the ocean. 
 Shliisen, £.^^^^, JffP, a. [Chin.] Fresh, new. 
 Shtnsennaru kiiTci, W ^- -3- ft- ^ M., fresh air, 
 
 Stilnsen nam uo, 5?f ^-J-fl' ^., Iresh flsh. 
 Shlnseii-soSiiir.vo, ^ ^ ■^i■^^ < V^5, MM'M§^. 
 
 n. Sounding. flead orline. 
 
 Bliinsen-stiJ, :£^-fr^■j^■^„ 2E j^lM, n. Sounding 
 fihinsctsii, X ^■tt■■:', ?|9), H? 9), ai- and a. Kind- 
 ness, benignity, benevolence, lavour, good will 
 
 kind, beDfg:n, etc. 
 
 Shinsetsu na Iiito, JS^-3-A, a kind persoa; 
 Shinsetsu ni suru, id -gj =i 7. 7P , to act kindly. 
 ShiiiSRtsii, XK'i^, Sfs?, w. Anew opinion cr 
 view ; novel Idea; new theory ; news. 
 
 Shinsetsu wo tateru, S3f W^ iL^l^i to advance 
 a new opinion; to propound a new theory. 
 Ryn. RniMBUN. 
 ShiiiRha. %.K%.'^, UV>,^B]>,n. [jV/w.] Cinnabar. 
 SliitisliiiUii, ,*^.■£ -'?><, gftg^, 7b. O'^he act of ap- 
 preciating or considering carefully; apprecia- 
 tion. ©Giving way to others out of diffidence 
 ormodesty. siivii, v.t. To appreciate, con- 
 sider ; tn give way, etc, 
 
 Syn. ENRYO, SnAKDBYn suEU. fpsror. 
 
 Sliinslii. ^^*, gg, n. [Chin.'] Will of the Em- 
 SlllIl!•^lli, ^.^^, i^^, n. Parent and child. 
 
 Shlnshi nojnai, 1^ ^^ ijg^, affection between 
 parents and children. 
 
 Syn. Otako. rquality. 
 
 Shtiislii, XA^. iMPd:. ''■ a guntleman; a man of 
 Sliluslil, ^^X, <H ±. H. A word meaning believ- 
 er, affixed to the posthumous names of men 
 given by Buddhist priests. 
 Shinslii, iA*. 1^1™. n. [C/tin.] Thought; mind; 
 
 feeling. 
 Sliliislil. X^^, K?6. «■■ [Chin.] Being killed by 
 
 liglitning. sum, v.i. To be killed by light- 
 
 nlHg 
 Sliinslil, XK'Z., '^^. '<•■ The son of God. 
 Sliiiislii, XL%., ;gi:, «^- [CT(W.]A man who has 
 successfully passed civil examination in China. 
 Slilushj, £^X, ifffi. «• [CTii?i.] A message. 
 
 Syn. TSUKAI. rpurpose. 
 
 Slilnslil. .*^.£, .6:S. ■"■ [Cft,in.]Mind; Intention; 
 
 Syn. KOKOROZASHI. 
 Sliliislii. t.h%, iH|i^, '(-. [Ghin:\K Shinto shrine. 
 Shiiialii, AAL, % li. '>'- Small bamboo sticks 
 pointed at both end's, and used in drying cloth 
 after wasliing or dyeing. 
 
 Syn. KlNUBARt, Stiiishi. 
 Hliinsliiii. XLXK. WWl^ "• [CTifn.] With rapid 
 strides, never resting; progressive. 
 
 Shlnshin tn shite susumu, ^ ^ !■ s/ 7 iS ■t' . to 
 
 raalve a steady progress; to advance with rapid 
 
 strides. 
 
 Slilnsliin, XK%L, ^tA n. [C/tin.]Man of rank; 
 
 nobility; gentry. Tsoul; spirit. 
 
 Sliiusliio, %K%k, ,t^W, n. [Cftfn.] The mind; 
 
 Shlny?iin sokioai, .t<W^^, the mind being 
 
 refreshed; Shin^hin wo tTsutu, .CijS ■?■ §? ^ »-. 
 
 to trouble one's mind; to be care-worn. 
 
 Syn. KoKOCnr, Setshtn. fiy- 
 
 Slilnsliiii, :£^;£^, l^lg, aiU\ [C/tin.] Luxuriant- 
 SiiinsBiiii to, S,^;£^^, ^Ss. '^'^i'- [Chin.]GTo-w 
 Ing tall and luxuriantly. 
 
SHI 
 
 1286 
 
 SHI 
 
 Jumoku s/i.inshin to oishlga'u, iii:^^tt 1-4 
 u /Ji )t-, tlie treos gnnv luxnrifintly. 
 §liiiisiiiii to, .*^XAif. i^ HS. cidv. In n quiet, 
 still, or s()lit;iiy niannei'. 
 
 Vmoai^lilnshin in fnk.vvntaru, S -*■» flS ■V f- ^ 
 -^ iffi "'. tlie nit;ht jrrows late arnJ still. 
 Sliiii»fi!iiii to, ^.^;£.^^^, atlu. rc<»ii.]lii ■' titii;linK 
 m n 1] n e r 
 
 ftami an sfiJnsliin tn knroda n- Inlnerit. ^^If 
 
 3/ 5^ S^^"!- \^ — ri^x.fi'. the i>nni tinple« thr.iii'-;ii 
 
 the wliol© body Tcli'i mber, 
 
 Sliinsliltsii. :?. ^£'7, gg, u. [Chin.'] A bed- 
 
 Kj-n NiiDOKorto, NeM\. 
 SliliiKlio. *A;£.i, (g g-, iL. {Chin.] A Avntter 
 comrmii]u;iitu»n; letter , ei'iHtle. 
 Syn Ki.'jii. fiiroJn, Tkgami. 
 Sliiiisho, 5.^^$, l^fl!. " [/JoI.]C!iyeone pepper. 
 Syn. ICiGARASFii. fnionns; estate 
 
 Shtnslio. :?. A ;& ^ 5, ^ J--. ^3:, JJ- Property 
 Shinsho 100 mina molode ni tsuklcnmii, ^ t "9- 
 ^%^— ^'^ Lk. to invest one's whole property 
 in a business; ShinFho-viochi Qa marui, !'<' Ji J^ 
 ff ^, 'f , bad in nnnnginf;^ une's property. 
 Syn, Shinda[. RtioTAl. 
 ShJnslio, £ A * --r 5, f^ iffi. n. [Cliin.] \ wealthy 
 nion-lr.int. f'lell 
 
 §lihisliO, *A:£15,S5?3. " ['"/i/K.]Th(?iTiuriiinii 
 Syn. AKK N" KANT, KYoSFI-'i 
 
 Sliln-slioiliiiii. £ ^* i %-VC ^. 5?ififift A. n. A 
 
 new owner. 
 Shlii.'^lioKii. *A:?. i<,Si&. '^- [CT./n.] Sleep 
 nnd food; aleepinf? anil eating; one's bodily 
 
 comfort. 
 
 ."iliinshokii vjn yasumpz7i, ^i ft ^ ^ v b* ?;. 
 unrible to sleep nr ert conil'ort ibly ; S/tnu'/icA j; 
 7U0 loastiru, ^0 -/ ,S. n-, to forget sle-jp and 
 food. 
 SliIiiHlio'iiii, *^^i<:, iH|i ft,, M. rc/n'».l The ex- 
 pre.ssion ol tlie hice coiintt^nnnre. 
 
 S!ihislifi:.ii henzririi, fji fi fii' ti' 7;, \inf1iangcd in 
 coiintennnr-e; f.;ilm nnd coni|'Osi'il , ShtnshoJcv 
 Ujakxi to shite, W^i\ -i-V \-l' 7, witbcnlni -^ind 
 unmoved countenauce. 
 S.\n. KAOIIIO. 
 <;blii9lbO Slim. S.^*i^^, g^ffli, vi. [67Un.] I'o 
 tremble from fear; to ^iindder. 
 Syn. OsouEONONuicr. 
 •^Iiiiisliii. %k%^,'i&^y "■ [f^/'in.] Kasernes.'i tn 
 adopt wtiat is good; proj^re^si veiie='^ 
 Shinshu no hlsln-, ;^ IS -^ ^ S^, enterprising 
 Syn. SusuMlTORu. Lspirit- 
 
 RliiDsliu, ,* ^ * l^, t/f iS, n. New sahe, wine, or 
 lbi3 year's brewing. iTCami 
 
 Shlii^liii, i ^ 5. W), ($ M, »• ■'dfcp ofTered to the 
 Syu. MiKI. 
 
 Hhinslin, ^.^X.la'5. itt ^. «• [Swdd.] Same as /"fcfcS- 
 
 57m. 
 ShinshiiKii, £.^£^a)<, )i@:;i|. 7Z. [v^siro IThecon- 
 SaiisliiiKii, ^ A.tL'.'i < . ' Rtellation Orinn. 
 SllillsImli^l,*^:£.l1)l; .(^JS.n. [CWn.] ICxpansion 
 
 and contraction; stretchinff :>nd nontrac'ing; 
 
 el.isiicity. Burn, i' i. Toexp;ind nr cnnirnct; 
 
 tn lengthen or shortt'ii , tn be el:ist'r 
 Syn. NORiCHiJIMi. 
 Sliliishmi, * A?.t*/.,5fff ?^. n. \Clii)i i.Vew spring, 
 
 enrly spring. 
 
 Syn. [lATSUnAKU. 
 SlihisSitLStirii, S.A.*.'.*-^3- ^ ®. ^'-'- C'lln.] Same 
 
 as Shhtryakn sum. ro-^md'-is. 
 
 Sliin^liiit.sii. * A *.(*<?, ,^!ll, /i. [P/i?/strs.l Kx- 
 
 siiiit9iiiitiai(-iijiiot.sii. x^:£.w><'?^^'^, ^1 iH i\i:^- 
 
 n. Suddenly appe trjng and then disapjiearing. 
 NlilnNO. .■* A -c. S^ E* " [' /i/H ] F.imdiar or 
 
 estranged, neai ly ov di.-tantly related. 
 Sfiiiiso, ,*. ^t, -^'fc. «■ [CTii??.] Hardshi]) disaster; 
 alTliCtion. 
 
 Syn KANASniKUlE, Tsur.ASA, rhlJlR. 
 Sli>ii»>6, * ^ 5 5, iO\^. «.. [<'/(i?£] The natural 
 t(;mper, disi>o«ition, or character of the luind, 
 Syu. ICOKOROBAK. 
 Sliiiiiso, *,^S 5, ^i ^%, n. Funer.il rites admlni=;tor- 
 
 f.d .ici'iirdjng to the ancient or Sliintu method. 
 NhjiiMo, .^. A 3 5, -Ciffl, '■■- [C/i/n.] Iniagination; 
 
 fancy. 
 Sliliiso, * At5, SRiS, n. [C/j./?i.] Deeply seclniled 
 or retired part ofa huii^c. 
 
 Shinso no uchi at hi in to nam, ("f ^ v f^-, \ (. 
 K 11^, to be brought up in tho retii-ed part ofa 
 building. 
 Shiiisolfo, i^■■c^, iC'DS. "■ 1'''P bottom of one's 
 heiirt, mind, motivo ; intenthm. 
 
 Syu. KOKO-RONE, MaGOKUI;!), SllINKARA. 
 Sliiiisoliii, >;^t<. #ij- "■ i'liil 'i- Ivsceedingly 
 iiniok, wonderiully rai^id, wonderlul rnpidity, 
 great velocity. 
 
 ICono koto v-a shinsokn wo i/m^k, itt tp -"> 5^ IS ^ 
 ^ y,, the m'ltter requires haste. 
 Syn- JiNSOKH, Sapsokd. 
 siiin<«t>ii. :£^^:^, # pi, ,, The descendant of the 
 
 Kinni, l.f.,ty.e Emperur 
 
 ^liin.-ori^ii, *,^^-?, E ^. 'I. ftnd a. PlalnnesFi, 
 
 simplicity, l"rank-hoartedne?s; plain, simple, 
 
 iinfitlected, 01 unconstrained. fperson. 
 
 Shinsotsu na hlio. Jt ifl -J- A, a simple-minded 
 
 Shiii.>4ui. ■«^-^ft. ffiiLS, n. [(7/i(7i.l Retired, quiet^ 
 
 Syn. Okpftkaki Loi" secluded. 
 
 Shlnsiij,.* ^-i! £,^^, Tj. r/*m.] Fuel and water. 
 
 Shlnsui no TO wo lari\ |^ ,J< > ^ ^ i& fl-, to do 
 
 tlio work ol cutting wood and drawing water. 
 
 ShIiiMiit, i^-J-i, ,t-M. ■«- rc/ii/i.l Being talteo in, 
 
sm 
 
 1287 
 
 SHI 
 
 or fasclnateii. siirii» v.i. To be taken In, 
 
 fascinateJ, or absorbed. 
 
 Syn, llOFiiiicojiu, MAxnn, Oborkru. 
 
 SlilnsiilBlillii, ;£^-^a.•fi.&, ))^4<j%, n. The cere 
 Tiiony o1' launching n vijs^i'l. 
 
 BlilutiAt. :£.^■te\/^. ^ff:, 7(. TIk' boily._ 
 Syn. Karada. 
 
 Shlntal* *^'tey^, ^f^, n. Anything which re- 
 presents tlie rCami. 
 
 Sliliilnl. J,A'/^;Vv, ;g\S, n. O Advancing or re- 
 treating. QStiiying in, or witlidrawing [Yoni, 
 one's official post, gg Carriage ; behavior ; man- 
 ner. Management; control; conimantl. 
 
 Cfunzet no shintai wo tsvJcasadortt, HT^-^ JSiP 
 9-^^, to hnvp commrtnil of the army, Shin- 
 tai kore klwamaru, j^i^ltt^ "7 »'. to he on Hip 
 horns of a tUlemnia; SJiintai dfisn, igJBSiljf^, 
 one's carriage and manner. 
 
 Shiutiil 8111-11, ?,^feV*-^^, iS^f, v.t. [CTtiJJ.jTo 
 lend anytliing out of benevolence. 
 
 Bliiiitjii-iiUiisal, ;£ ^te\A 5 j6'ft^^^, iiiSfpI- " 
 Snbmittins; one's sttying In olfii-e, or rePigna 
 tion to one's superiors. 
 
 §liiiitii.fiii. XA.1t<, liaK. n. [C/j£i(.] Committing 
 
 to tlie cnre of; charyring with ; entrusting. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To commit to Hie care of ; to entrust 
 with. 
 
 Shiiitnltii, XA.'fz.<, ©iiSt, n. Divtne communi- 
 cation; inspirnLion ol the Kami. 
 
 Sltitiiakic w^ kamiti'u, $\i ^ f ^ l^ n-, to re- 
 ceive a divine communication, 
 Syn. TAKi;SKN. 
 
 fihintaliii, :?.^fe<, S?lf^, <<■ A new hnii=e. 
 
 81iiiital*ii-B>ii'«lii. ;t.^■fe< EK^&, iSr^Bf], n. a 
 feast given to celebrate tbecompliition o( a now 
 awelliiii;-lmuse. Tei^trustH; ciiarf^er. 
 
 SlifiitnS'LiisIui, ,*^ft<S.■^, \ait^. n. One who 
 
 Slilutni!, ;£.AfeA, gflSJ, n. Wood and charcoal; 
 fuel. rfor China 
 
 Shiutaii, *AtiA, ^ B., 71. lOhin ] Another name 
 
 BhiDtatsll,^^fe■C',;^Jf, ra. Tresentinga petition 
 or application in behnlf of the petitioner or ap 
 plicant. ■siirii, v.t. To present. 
 
 Shlntel, i.krt\r^, tlri"^, n. A new Emperor. 
 
 Sbiiitel, :fc^t:v•, \%^, n. Giving as a present. 
 siiiMi, v.t. To present with; to give. 
 
 Syn. RHINJO, ^fAIRASBRU. 
 
 Sbintol, ;£. ^"r\p, ,i:. Ig, n. The bottom of one's 
 heart; will; intention. 
 
 Shintet wo akasu, ,C. [S ^ Hfl » 7., to unbosom 
 one's self; not to mince the matter. 
 Syn, SniNSOKO- 
 Shlntei sum, .*^t:\/^^^, W^, v.t. [Chiiu] To 
 examine and decide ; to judge. 
 Syn. ToBiSAOAKn. 
 
 Shlntokl sum, >i^-r&-^^, ^Wj, v.t. [CAfn.]To 
 fear nnd tremble ; to shudder at. 
 Syn. OSORKRU. 
 !^lilHtcu, X A^'C /u, MM< n. Opened only by the 
 addressed (a word often written on the envelope 
 of a letter). 
 
 if?hinten no sho, S9 iS -^ ^, a letter to be open 
 ed or read only by the person addresfed. 
 
 Syn. JlKlHi. fH-S AJndori 
 
 .SlllutoIl-o,;£^-r^:&■5,^g5?^, n. [Omi(/i.] S:im, 
 Hliiiito, 3i.^^, ^a^-i n. A believer. 
 Siiiiito, ,*^i?, WW' «■ Newly brouglit{aF gooj* 
 irdin a I'oveign country). 
 
 Shinto no siizuri, W'B.-^^, «-n inlistonc riewlj 
 l)ronglit(t'rom Cliina). 
 Syn. Shinwatari. 
 Shin to, ^^l?, '^i adv. Calmly; quietly; still. 
 
 Seken rta shin to sTiita, tit ftB:?/*£X3^ l-s/^jr, [coU.) 
 the world is still or noiseless. 
 'Slilnto. ;£ ^ fe 5, 3ii iS- ff- The way or teacliinga 
 of the Kami, taught by the Imperial Ancestor 
 It includes the worship of the Imperial Fore 
 fjitbers, hence often confounded with rellglor 
 liy I he vulgar; ShintS or Shintoism. 
 ^iBifito, ,*^fe$, BfTJ, ■'I'. A newly cast eword; a 
 Syn. ARAMI. Lnew sword 
 
 *<liliitri, XA,)£5, 'C^, n. The heart, minrl. 
 
 Shtnto ni kakern, iC.^^IE ■*•»-, to lay to henrt 
 to be concerned or anxious about. 
 Sliliito, ?. ^ >C 5 , 0)) SE. ". A paper lantern liana 
 before a Shinto shrine. 
 Syn. MlAKASHl. 
 Sliinto, ^.^^5, ai yH. ■"■ [C?iin.'] A ferry. 
 
 Syn. FuNAwATAsnr, Watashiba. 
 SlLliitoUgi, ;S. ^ ^ < , ill ®, n. The virtues or at 
 tributes of the Kami; Divine help. 
 Syn. Shinrei. 
 .Sliliitoryn, * ^ te 5 "U 5, ^^M, n. A style o\ 
 fencing originated in the province of SliimOsa 
 by a man named Taukatiara Rokuden. 
 Sliiiitsn, & ^■:? 5. Z>^' '"-• Anxiety; care; con- 
 cern. siiru.ue. To be anxious or concern 
 
 ed about; to be troubled. 
 *^lilntsu, ^^•:?5, #jffi. «■ Cont. form of below. 
 §litiitsuria<l> X^"75'!1S, BMi}> ■"'■ Miraculous 
 or .=5U|)ernatural power. fstory-tellers 
 
 Sklti-nclil, X ^ 5 %, I"- The chief of a party ol 
 Slilniilcii, X^< , ft "ff. :^St. v.t. {coll.'i To complete 
 
 accomplish, or achieve. 
 Sliiiiiini, %%i.Z, 5E, v.i. To die. 
 
 Harawo Tcltie sMnuru. .^g^^-yT'^E''^. todi* 
 by cutting the belly; to commit harakiri. 
 Hiiiii-ya. ^^^, JStS. n. Late at night. 
 Siiin-yaUii, £,A-^< , JffS&i «. The new covenant; 
 the New Testament, 
 
SHI 
 
 1288 
 
 SHI 
 
 BhJn-Tnkii-Bensho, ^ A,J^<^- K%ii, «fiK]^*- 
 
 ?t. Tlie Ne\\- Testftnient. 
 Shln-yo, £.^i., # ^, >'. Same ns Mikoshi. 
 6lilii-yo, ^ ^ i., gg^, w. ;CT<71.] All Imperial 
 
 fled an. 
 Shin-yo, Z.L'^^, »f Re. «•■ '/''//n.] New Rprlng. 
 
 Sjm. HATsrnARy. Ttlenro, 
 
 SI1I11-90, :£. ^ J; 5, ^5"ffi, «- 'J'ru^r., ffiith; corifl- 
 Tanin )io shin-y'i wo iiahlnau, #, A> ja ffl '^ 9^ 
 :7, to lo^e the confi Jence of oiliers, 
 
 siii'u, v.t. To confide in; to rely upon; to 
 
 trust. 
 Siiiu>o-gaeliJ. ;^^i5ft^L, Jf ffl^. "■ Lending 
 
 on trust, or without security. 
 SJiiiiyo-slaokon. X ^J; 5:^,^-5 W^ ^1 ffl ^ i^. ■"■ 
 
 A bill nfcredit. 
 SBiiiiyu. ^^^/^$, S3^. «■ An inthnate friend. 
 
 Syu. HoTU, TOMODACHI. 
 SBilBii!:t.l, :E,^3•\;^, g S*l, ''t- l-"i:'('-]A medical in- 
 Syn. FORIDASni. LlU'^i""-' 
 
 Bliiuzan, * ^?•^, f;f ^, "■ A person lately en- 
 gnged or nppointL'd to an oflip.e; a new-comer. 
 Syn. IsrAjrAlRl. 
 Sliiux».ii, :£^^'^, -W lll, n. A deep or secluded 
 mountain; the recess of a mnuntain. 
 
 Shiman yukolcu, ■M\hM'&; I'etired mountains 
 and secluded valleyp. 
 
 Syn. MiTAMA, Okuvama. faltar. 
 
 S!i!n7.cn, ^ ^ ■^ A, p|l jjj, n. Before a Rhrine or 
 
 Syn. Kamt no owak. 
 Shliizo, :£^S•5, ^T ■;^, Of t^Sl' "■ Newly built(asa 
 Teasel); a new ship. 
 
 Skinzonociunlcan, Jlf^^^g^, a newly built 
 
 man-of-war. Tlady. 
 
 SliinKo. £,A,^5> 3?fi§>^-^- "■■ An unmarried 
 
 Shiiixo, ZA.^5, >t-B> n. [.4>;a(.] The heart. 
 
 SIiiiizoIioi-lcsolfii'^OK. £.^^-f3^?■V^^i <^^, Z' 
 
 !f&m^]B.n. [J/rtt/i.] Cardiiiid. 
 gliiiixoliii, ;£^5-<, ^Ss. Sai. ''■ Relations; 
 kindred; Innsfolk; kinsman. 
 
 Syn. Shinrui, Miroi-n, Yakara. 
 fiEifti-<Kn1<ii-1iwnS, */.y< < *5 V^, ^B^.n. Con- 
 ference held by relatives. 
 SEiiii7.itrii, Z/.^Z,\% ''-'■t- [pf''ite.'][coll.']T'og;iv6 
 fvR a present ; to offer; to present. 
 
 Kore v}0 shinjt-masu, ^ ^ 'M^'^y-, I give Ihls 
 <o you. 
 fililiixuru, :$./^^Zr ia, t'.f. To believe; to confide 
 or trust in ; to regard as true. 
 
 mto no kotoha wo s?ilnzuru, A .-^ ^ ^ ^-| 7' n-, 
 to believe another's words; Tomo wo shivzvrii, 
 S!^1h7-"-. to trust in n friend; Kami wo sUin- 
 zwu. flJ|i^^§7:fl-. to believe In God. 
 8I1I0, *(^, sg, n. Salt; brine. 
 
 Shiowoyaku, ^9Wi^> to make salt; Shioni 
 
 swrw, g8=; 7. n't to pickle with aalt; to salt; SJito 
 gao-nuii, S|V#'f. not salty enough ; -S/tfo wo 
 ilnsv, ^V-l\\^', to soak anything in water so aa 
 to deprive it of suit; Aonanl shio, ^^=-3, 
 [coii.^ [Proji.] salt to green vegetables; very 
 efticacious in miking a ]ier,son yield; Shioni 
 tsukeru, ^~'M ■'/■>^< ^° pickle with salt. 
 SBiio, ^(4. X. (71. *i- A numeral for several dippings 
 in a <lyeing vat. 
 
 ITatsu shio, %n X. the first dip (as in an Indigo 
 vM)\ Cl'i-shioni somiirii, =f- X =■ 4^ J^ ^ > todip 
 or dye a thousnnd time- (so as to secure a very 
 deep colour). 
 Slii«, X la, M, '■&, Iiif. ^. "■ O The tide. © Good 
 time; due time; opportunity; cliance. 
 
 Shiogamirhirn. 'Mif^'f'f^' the tide is full; 
 Shio oa sasv,Mif^^-' ^''^ ^.ide is rising; Shioga 
 liirv, 9M^/T-'^. ^"lio tide is out; the tide is down; 
 Shio gahikii, 'Mif 51^, the tide is fulling; Talsu 
 Shio gaval. ^■>'M?J*irf -f , to have no opportunity 
 ol rising up; Sore wo s7iio ni kaetta, y uf-^= g| 
 'j^, [coll.] r tftuk that opportunity to return; 
 Tsvki no ae-shlo, J^ > [ij 5^ *, the time of the 
 rising of Ihe moon; De-shio, ^M rising ride; 
 Iri shio, XM, fallinii tide; Hl-shio, -f j^ cl;b 
 tide ; l^lichi shio, ^ ,(!]. flood tide ; Ko shio, /]-, j@, 
 neap tide; O-shio. ::'^ SS, spring tidu. 
 Syn. Usnio. 
 Shio, * 2:, n. [/'■''.. <i.] Seriola quinqiie raiUato. 
 Slii-il, ^d-)?, l^ jj, ". Gamboge. 
 Sliio-iii, %'d'S}V-. ^'^,^%, n. Favornble tide. 
 Shio-ai wo matte fune wo dasv, ^ ^f-^-jT^^ 
 yj 7., tn wait for a favorable condition ol the tide 
 to set sail; Shio-al wo hakatte hasci sum, |3J § 
 ■^H'-jit'/jP ^/7. ;i-, to think ot a favorable occasion 
 to help. 
 
 Syn HODOAi, IvORO, Ori, Shjodoki 
 SliioUn, S.ltli, ggffi. n. O Same ns Shiohama. @ 
 A pl.Tce noledforthe production or manufacture 
 of salt. 
 SlilohUii. *iatA'?. §¥31, n. O Fish pickled with 
 fdt. @ Suited salmon. 
 
 Syn. Shtowoso, SinOzUKE. 
 Slilobiiro, %\^JS^h, ^W. S, n. A saU-w.iter bath. 
 
 Syn. SHIOYU. 
 Slilobiitn, .f.Siife, ®B3i. MHS. n. Salted pork. 
 Sliloolil, ^^%^, if^^;?. iS^.iiS^'. 1. FauU,;orais- 
 sion; neglect of duly. 
 
 Syn. Ay\MAOiii, OCHIDO, TKOCiri. 
 Sfliiodncltl. * !^ /c %, S^, v. Abstaining from 
 
 salt oranylood contiuning salt. 
 Slilo(l:ii, * rL"-';i>. n. {Jchih.] Dfiitrx grisens. 
 Shfoclnalii, £ ^ i^^G- L, SSlIi.n. Soaking anythingE 
 
 in water so as to deprive it nl salt. 
 Sblodo. ^litj, ^^. ^, 7i. The cords or straps 
 
SHI 
 
 1289 
 
 SHI 
 
 imitm 
 
 attached to a sadille Tor securing tlio collar and 
 
 crupper from tlippiriEr off. 
 Shlode, ;£a~ff, *^|R. n, [Hot,] SniUax herhacea, 
 Slilodolil, S. 14 * &, »a If?, ta #, n. O Tiie time 
 
 between the ebb and flow of tide. © Good time; 
 
 opportunity; chancei 
 Syn. Sfioai, OKI. 
 Shjoriikl, ;tH^^, M\^, "• Blowing or spouting 
 
 up of seawater (as liy a whale) 
 Sliiofulil, %.}&X.'%,n. [Conc/i.lCont. form of below. 
 Sliioriikl-gal, :* ;l-l.& ftyi>, ?J'HJcM, «- {CnncU.'] 
 
 A species of shell-fish, Mactra veneriformis. 
 Sliloffainu, ;S.iaft^*2, gSS- «■ A salt-kiln. 
 
 siiiuK»iiiu-gihii, xtaft*aar<, liits. «- i^ot.) 
 
 Pedlcularls resiiiiinata. 
 Siiiusiiio. :&^ir <, ». [Bot.] 
 
 Pyrethrum Decaisneanum. 
 Slilohnina, XS^tt^, IB^K. H EB, 
 
 n. Til e .sea beach where salt 
 
 is made, 
 Nliioliaun, S^IHiXU. ^Q, n. 
 
 The beginning of the flow of 
 
 the tide, 
 Slilolia>iislil,-i,-lfi.&^(f(,%L, 
 
 iK, a. S.ilty; saltish; briny; 
 
 saline; brackisli. 
 
 Syn. KARASHi, Shioka- 
 
 EASni, SllIOPPASHI. 
 
 Shiolii, Xl/tV-, '& ^, n. The ebb of the tide. 
 
 ShioJti nl yukv, '& =^~%i', to go out to the 
 
 beach for shell-fish when the tide is out. 
 Slilohlffatn* Xl^U-Jl^te, '& =f-f^„ J^m, n. A dry 
 Syn. HiGATA. Lbeacli. 
 
 Slitoliigari, *13:U-S*'(1, W^T4, '". Going to pick 
 
 shell-fish when the tide is out. 
 §liloiiii-iit.ainu, .t^l^i^Tt'S, m%t^, ^*- 'The gem 
 
 which caused tlie tide to ebb. 
 Shiolre, * W:\rH, ^X, n. A salt-cellar. 
 Slilojalie. -.tUtZ'^l^, ^^u ■'-■ S\Ued or pickled 
 
 salmon. 
 Shioli. %^'^, ^ Pg, iSE§. ■". Travelling by sea. 
 
 Syn, FuNAJi f7iiffjlivm. 
 
 Slifoji, ^Vi%-, ^Jftf;, n. \Bnt.] Acanthoimnax rid- 
 Sliiojiiiiii, *a:£-tr, m^, I'-'- O'rn bo pickled or 
 
 seasond witii Siilt. @ 'i'o bo accU'=;tomed or in- 
 ured. 
 SliioK.ara, ,*ta*'t, S?^,ea,i^9^. '*. Food made 
 
 by Sfilting small or chnp])ed fish. Tvoice. 
 
 Sliiokavn-goe, :^}[li»i,^ik, ^^f&. n. Hoarse 
 Shloliai'i)9lil,-i,-hl, :£4a4>& L-SS-H?. «- Salty , 
 
 saltish; briiDy; saline. 
 
 Syn. SHioiiAYusni. fLibellula ap. 
 
 6hlol>ara-toinlio, ;£. t^ *> 6 If ^ fl:, n. \Enlom.] 
 Slilolinze, X.tU4'^^> 'M^t "■ Sea-breeze. 
 HbiottaKHf £.Vi.ii>^-, n. [Iiot.]Wedeliacale7idvlacea. 
 
 Shiokncc-BlUii. ^l2*>e-^< , n. [Bot.] Fyrethrum 
 Decaisneanum. ftaste; saltnesH. 
 
 Shloke, ;£.W:!+. ilE.Stfe*. »<■ Saline or briny 
 Kono mizu wa shioke ga aru, lit /t< -^ H ^ ■" T 
 »', this water in briny, 
 
 SliloKoburl, •£,\(l\ifi?^, g|^, n. The smoke curl- 
 ing up from a salt-kiln. fsea-water, 
 
 ShIoUeinurJ, X^W^i:^, ?ffl®. "■ The spray of 
 
 Sliloki, :£.3u!^, ftg, n. O The administration of 
 .iustice, @ PuuishnKint; execution (as of crimi- 
 nals). 
 
 Shloki ga yvkitodoku, ttffl:^ fr IS iff to be 
 exact iu administering justice; Shiokl wo sum, 
 ft S '?■ >( n- , to punish (as criminals). 
 Syn. SHIMARI, Keibatsi-. 
 
 SliioUl, ;£.li'&. ^i^. w. Woodburntinasalt-kiln 
 
 Slitoklba, S.-fe^tf, ftS%. ff'J^. ttfig, n. An ex- 
 ecution ground. 
 
 Slilokii, X 3ff < . tt iS' 'iJ-* To enact (as laws); to 
 establish, or ordain. 
 Olcite wo sfiioku, iS ^ tfc S ^, to enact laws. 
 Syn. :-^iTENOKOsr, 
 
 Sliiokiimi, ;£. a C ;^, I'M ?S, ". O Drawing salt 
 water for the manufacture ol common salt. @ 
 A person employed in drawing salt water. 
 
 81ilokiiri, :^ fe< W), ttiSi "• Sending money or 
 clothing for the use orsupport of anotlier. 
 
 Sliioinanckl, :£,(5^*a&, ^ffi, n. [Conch.] A spe- 
 cies of orab, Ocypoda. 
 
 HliioinlbaNliIra, .t. K ;V If L t , ii^ a ^, ". A 
 graduated post for marking the height of the 
 tide; tide gauge. 
 
 .>9lilomickl, ZVt^%, m^. If- Tide-way. 
 
 ^lilomitsii III, ;$. i5 S> "7 K, MM'^. "■• The gem 
 wliich caused the flow of tlie tide. 
 
 Sliloiiiizn, ^liS-t?', M^^ ■«• Sea-water, tide, 
 Syn. Usnio. 
 
 Sliioiiiizii, Xlfi.?f-r^', W.M, II: Salt water, brine. 
 
 Hliioinoini, ;£(li;9-, gSS^, ■"■■ Cucumber chopped 
 fine, and mixed with common Fait by rubbing 
 with the hand (a favorite food in Fummer). 
 
 Sliloiiiouo, X^'{i<D, ^^, n. Salted dsh, 
 
 Siilon, *3tf/,., ra,g„ 'I. [Bzidd.] The four blessings 
 or graces, (.e.the blessings of heaven and earth, 
 of the Monnrch, of one's parent, and of the 
 people at large. 
 
 SliEoii. ?.3&^, BIS.S.i ■"• Favour of one's master, 
 
 Sliioii^ ^5rA. ^^, n. \J;ot.] Aster tatnricus. 
 
 Nlilonagnre. ^llUft'K, ffiS ii, w. Tidal current. 
 
 ^iiionnnie-yiilli, *K'&l6l*tA'. fiHSJa. "■ Same 
 as TiitosaskiytihL 
 
 Sltiouagiii, Xl^t";^. i^B St, n. Tidal waves. 
 
 Sliionaslilr-f.-ki,;^^'':; L,^M-<*- No opportuni- 
 ty; witliout any chance. fescape. 
 Nigu7'u shXunashi. ^/i-IS+S', no chance to 
 
mi 
 
 1290 
 
 SHt 
 
 Klilo-no-iilsnri, ?.t2t7>Vrfi"!) , ^^:i<.n. Brine. 
 
 Syn. Xadauk, Nia^SIIio. 
 Sliio'oslil. :£.tJ3ff t, ^,13 «•■ Siiltcid and pres^eil; 
 anyUiins pickled with silt and pi'SBsed. 
 Shio oshi nl S^t7■v, glM- ^'^. to pickle wibli 
 Syn, Shiozuke. l'^a.\U 
 
 Sliio|it>aslt),-],-Kl, ,-*a-:'id'L,|^. n. 1"''"'^ 1 Salt in 
 tiiFte, salty; briny, sfiline; brai;ki=Ii, 
 Syn. SiTiOTiATUi, RinoKARASin. 
 SIiiornslii.slil.-i,-kl,;;t ^(^ L L>(SS£. cr. Lovely; 
 pi-etty, tender; delicate. 
 Syn Yasasiiiki. 
 Sliiovorii, ^5r*t3.ig, gg, V i. Q To wilt, or 
 Sliloriirii, X'^ZZ, > wither; to droop (as a (lower). 
 © To be lantjuid; to be dispirited. 
 
 nana ga S/iinreru, tE^/^ '-'"-. t'^^ tlowei* 
 droops; Omoi-shtoreru, ,Et:5g^•/^, to be ilispint- 
 ed at tlie thought of. 
 
 Syn. SlItNABIRCf, YOWARt', 
 
 8I1 lor t, * 5:19, i%, n. O A thin piece of wood or 
 bnmboo used as a book-mark. @ Aoythinp 
 serving to direct or sliow tlie way; a clue. 
 
 Slilorido, .*5rf>?-. ScPtF. "■ ■« door made of 
 brnsli-wood. 
 
 RltiosairiiKii, * (^5lri<', Sa^EM^, 'I. [Tchth.] 
 A (;lobe-fi«h. Tetrodon pnrphyreus 
 
 SUlosiiUi, £,li±-^^, m^, n. O The rising tide. @ 
 Good opportunity ; due time. 
 
 Shiose, *.it±^, iiSfJ, 71. An ocean-current. 
 
 Rhhis*.inb<-i, Zld^/^^\r, ifffiESf, ". A kind of 
 cracknel 111. ble of rice mixed with a Uttle com- 
 mon ^alt. 
 
 Sliioscrii. *-j5.i^J-3, .iKSi, S 10. ■«■(■ To do 
 
 Sliiosiirii, *jj.^-p-3, ' through ; to finish, com- 
 plete, oi- accomplish. 
 
 Syn, SHITOGKRU, IlATAStJ, 
 
 Sliioslilo to, X^S.^-^, g^-. adv. In a pa^l, dis- 
 heartened, droopiofj, or l-inguishing manner. 
 
 Slilosii, .t.lS-^, ^^, n. A popular name (or liy- 
 drochloric acid; murl.itic acid. 
 Syn. ENflAN. 
 
 Shlotaro, ZHifzi^, giS?, "- A dirty or slovenly 
 person; untidy fellow; a slotli, 
 Syn. BusHu, KiTANASm. 
 
 Slifot:irerii. S-WfeHZ, m^> v.L ©To be 
 drenched with pea water (now rarely used), @ 
 To be bathed in tears, © To be sad, or dis- 
 heartened; to be drooping or languid, 6j 
 {Tnifkotob't,] To weep, @ To be diriy, cr filthy. 
 Syn. iSliRERU, Nagrkit, Yogoreru. 
 
 SlifoiialiJ. za 5 f,. Bt4=. ". Salted beef; corned 
 bceC. 
 
 4hfoy:i, Xia-^. ESS.HF^f " O A hut where salt 
 is made; s;ilt manufactory. @A shop whore 
 Halt Is Bold; a salt-merchant. J 
 
 Sliloyn-nbii. *l'J!-'c^>, n. [Sntom.] Asilii" (ly. 
 
 SliloynKo, X'-'I-^-W, ". The pho.splioresceiit ap- 
 pearance on tlie s^a. 
 
 ^Iii4>y:ihl, £. it^ ?, ^ t^, '(. U -Manufacturing 
 =alt. © One who nrdies salt, 
 
 Sljloj II, S.{^t?), Mi^h^ ". A ^alt-water batii. 
 
 Sliioz;il<aii», '£A'i'^'±'^\ 13 ,C^ , S3^^.. "■• ^ stilted 
 fish. 
 
 Shiozitlto, ,*tfl3'VJ', ^te. ". •'> salteil salmon. 
 
 SliioKuKp, *{ii:o't^-, P^i'i'f. o?H. «. Picklinff or 
 Sfaioning willi salt; aiiylhini,' pickled willi salt. 
 Sliiozukeni siirii, ^(u!= ^- '^■ to pickle with 
 Fait , to salt 
 
 Sliloxiigte-iiioiio, S.tS:?*!**©, SS19."- Anything 
 pickled with salt. 
 
 SyD. Shiozuke, tsukemono. 
 
 Slijppnl, X-yliV, %^, ". [C/t/?i.] Failure; losing 
 
 (as in trade). rio=i3. 
 
 Shipval U'O tow, J^^HJl "7 JU .'i-. to fail; to .'^utUer 
 
 Hurii, v.i. To fail ; to lose a victory. 
 
 Syn. SiiiKFJiRi, Yarisokonai. 
 
 HhlpiMtral, :£,-yli'ti>, y^fft.lS. «- [coJi.] Sr.me as 
 Shfngari. 
 
 81ilppoi, X"j^\r, fr ®. '<■■ A piece of bamboo 
 n=ed forslappm?; a ferulp. 
 
 Slifppei, X"J^\f, ^^' «■ [CTan.]DiFea'-.e, sick- 
 nes"!; ailment; compVdnt 
 Syn. Yamai, ByOki. 
 
 Slilppoi, i,-y^\/y, M#5. "• OGi'^fping, or exer- 
 cising, the power nl a state. @ A prime minis- 
 ter; a premier. 
 
 Sliippel-hc. £.'j-<^j^'ff. 5*1 fl^ ^. n. Same as above. 
 
 Miippi, ^-y I/, f® it Ji- [t.7((?i.] Arranged in a row 
 
 like the teeth of a cnmb. awrii, v.i. To be 
 
 .irrantrea in a mw, e 0. 
 
 Slilppi, X-^tA", 5*^^. "■■ Exiiense; expenditure. 
 
 Bakiidai no ship2)l, |^A>^0. immense ex- 
 Syn. iRiYu, MoNOlRi, TsriK. Lpense. 
 
 SlilppUsii, X'jV^-o, ^IE, 7i. Taking up a pen; 
 
 writing for another, transcribing* guru 
 
 vJ. To take up a pen, etc. 
 
 ■Slilppo. Xf]^, K%' "• [coU.lThetaiUof an ami- 
 mal, fish, etc.). 
 
 Sldvpo Tun dasUt K%i-]^^-- {lUA to expose 
 
 the tail; {ft<j.'\ to reveal one's true character(un- 
 
 fiyn O, Shiri 0. Lintentionally). 
 
 Slilppd, *.::;ff5, -t!ff. n O The seven precious 
 tilings: gold, silver, emerald, mother of-pearl, 
 8;4ate, amber, and coral; sometimes crystal and 
 tortoise phell are substituted lor amber and 
 coral. ©Cnnt ioYjn o^ ShitypoyakL 
 
 Sliippokii, s/;'^-?', ^ i=, w. { from inodern Chin.) 
 O A four-legged dining table about three feel in 
 height. @ A hodge-podge of buckwheat, meat, 
 and vogetat>les. 
 
sHl 
 
 1291 
 
 Sttl 
 
 BlilppS-nHffnsliI, 3i'yIfi'5'^ij*L, -tWiSft. "• Same 
 
 as SMppo-yaki. 
 Sliipporl, Xv]^V, ffiJffi, adv. Q Tlirousilily ; 
 
 wholly: entirely; nil over. @ Quietly; intimatr- 
 
 ly; fiiTniliai'ly, 
 Shivpori nurerii, S'-yj; VifflU'W-, to 1)6 tl.T'nni;li- 
 
 ly wet or di-enchocl ; Slilppnrl katorau, £/y-JC 'j i?^ 
 
 97, to 'alk tdf^etlier familiarly, 
 
 Syn. SBIM1!TAKA. 
 
 Nhlppu-ynKI. Z-yi^'O^'^. ■t^f?t.i-.1X'^ 'j^c'Pr. 
 
 n. A kind of enamel-ware made liy Fecin.iiL' 
 
 metal wires of di^fe^Oll^ sizes on a ro|irer base 
 
 so aH to lurm deroriitivo designs, filling tlio 
 
 interstices between t,he wires with v;iriouPly 
 
 coloured eniniel^, and hnking it; cloisonne. 
 
 Sliippu. £ -tf-l: 5 , ^ .^. n [Chin.] X vt. l»nt wiml. 
 
 Syn. IlAVATE ilinrri'-niic 
 
 §liippfl-inoi*«-ii, ;& -/ J! $ % < 5.tfSRJ-f:M- " 
 
 [Chin ] [lit.] Combing the hair with tlip wiml 
 
 ami bnthins In the rain; snlFrrin;; evtreme 
 
 hardship and toll. 
 Shira, ?, &. W- \coil] TKnor^ince (i>r anything) 
 
 U=;ed only in the tollmving expre.sision:— 
 
 ShirawoJcirii. ^ 7 =^^it', to ipis" t';nor:!ncL' 
 
 Syn. SniRAnAKURKRi'. L"^' 
 
 Shira. i 1^, g, #, n. White (U'=ed only ns a nrpfiy) 
 
 Shiraito, i5 ^, white thread , Siiira-anya, I'j 
 
 ifg, the wooden scaljbnrd ot a sword, not, 1;ic(iium'- 
 
 Syn. SiTiRO. Lc' 
 
 Sliirn, ac., gj ^., n. [TcM/i.! Oorypha^nuiil fi^li. 
 
 Blilra-awn,^. f>'S,ib, t\ M' »■ White fnani orfr-tli 
 
 TTma ni shira-awa kamisete kakeru. /5 = O i^ 
 
 Pg -7-t "? SE »-. he rides making the iiorso Trotli 
 
 at the mouth. 
 Sliirabakiim-ii, *(;[f <H3. v.i. [coH.JTo y.ve 
 
 tend not to know, to feign ignornnce; to diH- 
 
 Syn. ToHOK^:u^. Lsei^lJle. 
 
 Shfi-abo. * &^. m, tki^,'^M^ n. O Playing on a 
 
 musical instrument.; tuning. @ Investigation ■ 
 
 enquiry; inspection. © Examination (as of 
 
 criTninalP); judgment. 
 Tto take nt shirabe, ^Y^ ^M, mnsipal nccom- 
 
 plishments; Za'-nin no shirahe, P \ >* 1)3, ex 
 
 iiniination of a criminal. 
 fililrabc, Z ^^, l5 It. «• [Cot.; Abies. 
 Shirabc-Kawa, * ^ -s*»a, IRIjV, u. A belt or 
 
 band of leather passing rouno the wheels of a 
 
 machine; ni ichine belting. filium. 
 
 81iii-nbo-iio-o, :^6'^C95r, f^^^W- "■ The cord -)( a 
 Nlilrabc-oclif, S. f, -^^6%, alllS, n. Anything 
 
 omitted or missed to f;xamine. 
 fill Ira bci-ii, S.&-^3,iIi?, ^.S, WSl. ft. O To 
 Slilrubiiru, £, Si;?, ' play on a nmaicnl instrn- 
 
 ment; to tune. @ To examine, enquire, or 
 
 Inspect; to judge (jis n. criminal). 
 
 Koto wo ililraberu, g^^'^jp, to play thi 
 
 harp; Jlhiki ae slUraberu, ^ 31 r S '^ »-. to find 
 
 in a dictionary ; Zdlnin it") shiraberu, f| A ^ itf 
 
 'iji', to examine a criminal. fauRU, Tadasi', 
 
 Syn. KANADERU. GlMMT at'RI', Sknsakd 
 
 Shiralio-sho. i 6 ^S. J;, g|!]g:. ,l. ^Law,] The 
 
 account of an examination. fjuilgo. 
 
 Slifraboyakii. t.^^-^<,fMQ- «■ Anexamficr, 
 «ihlrabi, ;£ & EA', ^■, a. Hair-dricd. 
 
 Syn. Namabi. 
 SlilvaMso, ?. ttA'55, n. [Bof.] Abifs VeiirhiL. 
 Sliirablto. t-^XK-^, ^ K, n. A white leper. 
 Slilfitboslil, %^\Slit, A^L. 1*1 5£. n. DriOd moat 
 
 or vegetables (rot siiltcd). 
 Syn. Rrnosnr. 
 Sliiraboslil-iio, ,t.&ig:L95:. ES, ". Fish dried 
 
 (without salting). Ttlancer. 
 
 '*liliTiIi>oslii, :£&tKj|>5;£, iS-.^^. ". A female 
 <xhii-ai'Ii:g. :^^%^, j^ JS, n. Yellowish gray. 
 Shirnclil, tc,%,^ia.,n. [ilfcJ.] Fluor albus;lou- 
 
 cnrrhoea; wliitep. 
 Sliirnolil. S-ii'^, E*5, n- call.] Concluding on ; 
 
 decision; settliog. fa matter. 
 
 Slitrachi wo tsukerii, ^i0f^ {.]■ ■^it-, lo den.le 
 Sliirafii, * Si, giiS]. a. Sober; unintoxjcate'l. 
 S/iirafu de iu, ^Mt^ P, {coll.] to W gu 
 
 ignorance of; to dissemble. 
 Syn. MaJIME, Yowanlt. 
 Siiii-afH,* 6i, [^EJ, n. White-spotted, rfalmn, 
 Shirafxi no taka, ^ gS > Jt, n, whlte-spfth 'i 
 Hliiruriiji, * i;i-er, ^^, n. [Bot.] Wistaria hnv 
 
 chybotrys. Tof slmrk. 
 
 Sliii-afiiKa, ;&&iir>, ^fp^, n. [Tohth.] A fl]u;ciGs 
 Hhirafii-nn-taka, 2.&i©feA», S^tSf. "• iO'"- 
 
 nUh.].\ white-spotted lalcon. 
 Sliiviiga, * Sfif, i^ ^, 71. Gray hair. 
 Sbira^a-Koinbii. ;£ 6^J^^:^i-^ S ^ ^ ;i'|7, m. Tbe 
 
 kmnbu whitened by scraping off the outer l>!ack 
 
 parts and cut into fine threads. 
 SIili-ngrH-iiiaJlri. ^6JiTg;ti!), 6 ^«£, !S ll. «■ 
 
 and a. A mixture of white and black hiiir, griz- 
 zled. fPlnus thunbrrriU. 
 Sliiraga-inatsu. S 6 ft^ IS ■?. l5-i^E. 'i- \iiot-] 
 SUira^atard. %, hiflft ^ 5, tf g, n. [iT/i.'mji.' 
 
 Larva of Caligula ja^onica 
 Sbiraeaisiibii. &&t':?*C, &^#, u.i. To begin 
 
 to turn gray (as the hair) 
 Shirngc-gonie, ;£. SW-Si*. l^iK, n. Washed ru:G ; 
 
 whitened rice. 
 .Shirase-lfaniia. :£&W-*'^^, I^IS. «. Giving a 
 
 finish with a plane (as to a board), or a pl;inc 
 
 u-sed for that purpose. 
 S'lirage-kanna wo kakeru, if^ ^,'5. ^ iSt *-«'. to 
 
 give the last planing to a board. 
 Syn. Stiiacega.vna. 
 
SHI 
 
 1292 
 
 SHI 
 
 Shlragoru. Xk^Z, li^, v.t. To whiten (ns rice) 
 
 Sblragiirii, ;£ 6 <' 3, ' by pounding it in a mortar. 
 Kome too shirageru, ^-?-!^>'fl', to whiten 
 Wee by pounding. 
 
 Shlragl, *.6S', igf Eg, n. Snmo as Shinra. 
 
 Sbira«ri-goto, Xt^a^.0fSS9^. «• A twelve- 
 stringed instrument of music originally intro- 
 duced from Shiragi one of the lour kingdoms in 
 ancient Korea. 
 
 StilrnKlkii. :^.t.^<, i^ ^, n. [BoL] White chry- 
 santhemum, fpa'lalis. 
 
 Shiragiri, ?. ^^ig, |5 flU, n. [Bot.] Pauloivnia im- 
 
 Slilragiiiiil. * t,<-7;^, l^J^^, It. [Bot] Ac tl nidi n. 
 
 Slilrahn, * i^ll. it^. figa, n. O Wliite teeth. @ 
 A young unmarried woman. 
 
 Niju-fjo bakari no shiraha, zi-ys.^ -^ ^^, 
 an unmarried woman of about of five and twen 
 ty. 
 
 Sliirnlia, :£ G H, [^ jgL. ti. A naked sword. 
 Syn. Nhkimi. 
 
 Slilrnli:i, f. c, HT, l5 ^. "■ A white ieather 
 
 Shiraha no ya, i^ ?3 ^ ^, a white-feathereO 
 arrow 
 
 Sliirahnda, ?.&«;&. ^M, tk^, n. Vitiligo. 
 Syn. NA:MAZt'HAD\. 
 
 Sliiralmc, %. ^ff— , n A name given to a south 
 wind which blows after the season of nyubai is 
 past. ['tomentosa. 
 
 Slilrahnst. ^ 6 H ^', Q sK. "■ C-Bot.] LeSi)flrfeza 
 
 Slilraliaiiin, ^ 6 K iS, fi ig, w. A white-sandy 
 beach. 
 
 Slilraliarl, S.'^H'?. 1^511, "• Same as ffakuchd. 
 
 §blraliata, Jt^Kfe, t^'M, "• O A white flag. @ 
 A flag oftruce, 
 
 Sliirahifi**, ^.tU-W-', S £g. «■ [iU.] White beard, 
 f^'?.] n gray-bearded oldman. rfoUosa. 
 
 Stilrnlii^eso, ;£&y-W'-5 5, «. [Bot.] Parnassia 
 
 Slilra-ito, ^EV^l?, ^ ^, ^ofl, n. White thread. 
 
 Sliivfiitoso, ,•£ &\/sif3 5, n. [Bot.] C/ilonoffra2)hts 
 jOipon ica. fit is bailed. 
 
 Sliirnji, X&tr, |^ ^. -fti, «. Earthen ware before 
 
 Shirajirashl.-i.-lil.* ^^'t U'^'&.a. Pretend 
 ing to be entirely ignorant. 
 
 ShirajIrasJiil &aof.u(ti nite, \k it i/-^. ^ U~t, 
 with a countenance feigning utter ignorance; 
 Shirajirashlt koto woiu, ^tt^4^J-^y, to tell 
 a self-evidentlie. 
 
 Syn SOEAZORASHIKI. 
 6liiraU:il(o. ^ ^ i}> -<, ^W,^^, n. A white 
 
 plastered wall. 
 ShJrahaffe,^ &i»VJ-, l!l H^^, ^, n. Afawncolour 
 
 (e-sp. of horses) mottled with white. 
 SbJraliamba, S.&i>^^^, a^, n. [Bot.] Betiila 
 
 alba. Tpaper. 
 
 Shlrakaml. ,t f, i)> 7^, !^ gS, n. White, or blank 
 
 ShIraKashi. ;£. 6 *> L, 6 *S. n. [Bot] Querr.its ■ 
 
 Vibrayeana. 
 .«liiral<awa-Jslii, * & A> H V^ L, SHIS, "• A 
 
 white building stone occurring at Shirakawa In 
 
 the county of Olagi, Yaniashlro 
 Sliiralfayii,:* i;:ft>(^, g s?, n. Solt rice gruel. 
 8]iirakcrii, :*^. 6 WI, i &, v-'. O To turn wliite, to 
 ^lilraldii-ii, *. c, < S, ' turn grey (as the hair). @ 
 
 To moderate (as fun). ©To decline; to wane ; 
 
 to show signs of giving way (ns an army). 
 Kavii ga shirakcru, ^ jf f^^-fl-, tlie hair turns 
 
 grey; Za ga shirakeru, ^^ g^;^, the pleasure 
 
 of the party present seemed spoiled; Voseite ga 
 
 shirakeru, ^^-if ^ -yi^, the asi^ailants showed 
 
 signs of giving way. 
 Sblralil, ^t?, ,i, [Bot.] Excoccaria japonica. 
 Shlrnl<j. ?, 5 ?, 1^:^. ^. n.. White wood; un- 
 
 lacquered or unvarni-shed wood. 
 Shlrakt no Jiako, ^ ^ .^ g[, an unlacquered 
 
 wooden box. 
 Shirakidate, ^f,%^-r. :^ i, .1. Same as ^f jt- 
 
 tsukiirt. fpheaaant. 
 
 Slilraldji, X^'^C, ^ ^. "• [Ornf(7t ] The silver 
 Shlraki-Biiliiii-i, S.&3r3*< ij) , #:+:it, '«• Made 
 
 of unlacquered or unvarnished wood. 
 Shtrakko, S.i^'vt. S ^' "■ An albino. 
 SItii-ako, :£. ^ t, l5 ^, ^ ^ Ifi5, n. Milt{oI flsh). 
 Shlrako-l>ato,X6tfcEy,]^^S «■ [Orn!tli.]0om 
 
 mon Indian dove, Turtitr risnrliis. rne^ertiou 
 8lilrHKu,£& <.fJ?J5, /t. [ifed.] Blood-letting, ve- 
 8hlrakuolij»:£.& < %, n. [BoL] Actinidiaxolubilis 
 Skirakiiiiio, %^< %,'^'^,K^, "• Eruption on 
 
 the scalp of children. fgive way. 
 
 Slilramasii, ?. 6^-^, ^, v.i. To cau-^e to fail or 
 
 Teki wo i-shiramasu, S5 ^ H^ ^ v :7. , to cause 
 
 the enemies to give way by slinoting. 
 Slilraninyuini, £.^^1^;^. ^iiv^, I^^S^. »- O 
 
 A white wooden bow. @ [poet.] A pillow word 
 
 for such verbs as 7r« (.to shoot), ffiku (to pull), 
 
 ffarw (to stretchy etc. 
 Sliiraml, * ^ ?;., ®., U. n.. [Entom.] A louse. 
 Hlilramj-liiinot i^^^Tf-V-^, %M- w. A cord im- 
 pregnated with some medicinal composition, 
 
 and worn around tlie body as a prutoctioo 
 
 against lice. 
 Sliiraniomi,;t ^i6;5.,/f j^. n. [Bot.] Abies veitcIUi. 
 Sliiramii, ;S. etp, Q, •>'.<. Q To turn whire. ©To 
 
 break (as the morning). © To fail, decline, or 
 
 show signs of giving way. 
 ntgashi ga shiramv, '^if ^j^, the day dawns, 
 
 showing a wliite Ftreak in tlie eastern liortzon; 
 
 Teki ga shlramu, ®!i^ ^ ix, the enemy shows 
 
 signs of giving way; Kyo ga sinramu, Ptf^fc, 
 
 the sport moderates. 
 Syn. Shikakeru. 
 
SHI 
 
 1293 
 
 SHI 
 
 Shiraiiiiishl, S, i; tr L. SiK, n. Glutinous rico 
 
 steamed. [ihina. 
 
 Sliiraii, S.ft^, SS.^08.«- [Bot.^Bletiahvacin 
 Slilraiinitil, ;£ 6 tc ;i^, ifi ifct", n O White wavea; 
 
 fonming billows. @ A niclc iKime fur roblier.'s. 
 
 The latter term Is the contracted lormot'the 
 
 liternl trnn.'^l.ition of the name of a place in 
 
 Ch\nflC[5 Jt ^) ^Yhel•e a notorious robber lived In 
 
 ancient time?. V iiCLUnaHim. 
 
 Shirnno-.'LOl, S.&*l5iv, n. {Bot.Z Gia/u£idium 
 Shlrauo-iilnjln, *. &*a^/I^^,'^.n. [Bot.\ Angelica 
 
 Florentl. fed ; strange. 
 
 Sliiriiiiii, X &&li •f^t-D, ft. Unknown; not acqiiaint- 
 Shiranu hUo, ^-tJ ^ 3i A, an unacquainted per- 
 son ; a stranger; Sliiranv ga hotohe, ^-p^siif*)^, 
 
 \Prov I ignorance is blias. 
 Sliivniiiilil, ^:;Lc,)^v. %^V'K, ■"■• O ^*^ri immense 
 §lilrJinuf* J number of balls of fire Issuing from 
 
 the .sea, suppo-sed to be the Dragon's lamps. 
 
 @ A pillow word forTsukusbi now called Sftikai 
 
 d6, where the Dmgon's lamps fire said to have 
 
 appeared at diiy-breaU on tlio first of the 8th 
 
 mo. (p.s.) ill ancient times. 
 Sliifauiikuo. :;£ tltit.tt, ^JfP0, n. Appearing 
 
 as if" one doesn't know; an indifferent look; a 
 
 countenance feigning ignorance. 
 61iii-»i-orii, ^SHS, ?S*JJ, v.t. [pass, of SMru.] 
 
 To be known. 
 Tetiha id sMraretaru hito, 3?T==JH9 uitfl- 
 
 A, a person known over the whole Empire. 
 Rhlvasngl, X. & 3 ST. S K- 
 
 egret, Ardea ganetta. 
 fiiiir:Lsn>-n, :£ ^2-^, Q ¥9, 
 
 # i^, n. A sword-sheath 
 
 made of wood and cot 
 
 lacquered. 
 Sblrnse, rs-^, g0,*BtD. 
 
 ^^t n. QMaking known; 
 
 information; report; 
 
 tiding<;. @ A sign; omen; 
 
 prognostic. 
 
 Syn. HoCHi, EiZA- 
 
 SHI, ZemptO. 
 Slilr.iHerii, S.6*3,iS*P. 
 
 To let know; to tell or inform; to acquaint. 
 Bito nl shtrasenat, A^^ 7 -fe -j- 'f , not to 
 
 tell others. 
 ShIrnBlilborl, ,^&;&S:'!1. ^ Pg. w. Oil pressed 
 
 from the seed of sesamuvi orientalis simplj- 
 
 dried in tlie sun. 
 Slilrnahira to, :& &2. 6 if . & fi. adv. With white 
 
 streaks (said of the state of the day dawning). 
 ShirasMra to yo wa aJcewataru, )5 Ar ^ ffi •"• ?B 
 
 *• !? fl fl-i the day dawned giving a twilight. 
 
 iOrnWi.l Little 
 
 C^K3 
 
 Slili-asii, :£ 6-jr, ^m.^m. n. [lit.1 A place 
 spread with white sand ; the place where crimi- 
 nals were tried; hence the bar, or court of law. 
 
 Shlrnaii, ^ i^-^, ^ ^, n. [IcJbth.] A young sardine. 
 
 Slilrasii, X^ir, i-U, vt. [cmts. ot Shim.} To let 
 
 know; to tell or inform. Ri letter. 
 
 Tegamt de shirasu, ^^t'^ ^^^,^0 iniorm by 
 
 SliiraKii-bosltl, X S-^'lKt., S ^ ^. ^^.m, n 
 Young ?ardines dried and u=ed as lood. 
 Syn. Chiriwexzako. 
 
 Shirata, :^^fz. it-, jj 1''i6 ^^lii'^G ^^^ softer part 
 of wood, alburnum, @ The white board oi' the 
 cedar, Cryploiruiriajaprnica. ffalcon. 
 
 SliirataKu, 2. i^fe*>, 1^ Jff. n. [OrniUi.. ] The w hito 
 
 Shiratake. £.&feW, dj®, ''- IBot-i A kind of 
 wliite mushroom. 
 
 Sliiratanin, ;£. ^feU, [^ HE' n. Q >^ white gem; 
 a white hall. @ [06s.] Penrl. ©[t'onc/t.] [oOs.] 
 The sea-efir. Q Small balls mi\tle of the dough 
 ol slilratamako, served cold in sununer. 
 
 Shiviitit.niit'Hhuvit,:£,Cfz_i^jfe,,^ iftll, n. Oil 
 expressed Irora the seed of Eh6 camellia japo- 
 nlca. 
 
 SbJi-atatitiiKo, :E.6fe^2., fi lE^. •"■ a mixture 
 olglutinous and unglutiiious rice flours, used 
 in preparing shlratama, which see. 
 
 Slilratsiina-iiiol*iirriU,;£.6fea6 < H^, n. [BoU] 
 Mafjnotia vutnila. 
 
 Slilrataiiia-iio-lii, ?. ii'te'a©^, «. [Bot.] Gaul- 
 theria pyroioUVs. 
 
 Shirataiiiiiso, :£.&fe'a;5 5. ". [Bot ] Silene in- 
 jlaia. rspeciosum. 
 
 Shlratiiiiin-yiirJ, ^i^teUlft'O, n. [Bot.\Lllium 
 
 Slilrato, ;£ 6 If , fi liS. w- A kind of whetstone 
 usually of white colour. 
 
 Slilratsuclii, ^t-^-^, & Ji, & S- "• Cham. 
 Syn. iMARiTSfCin, Shikkui. 
 
 ShlratSuyii, ^^-^W), ^ IS. "• .Dew. 
 
 Shira-iio, ;&^55r. fiJfe.SS^a, »■ 
 lanx microdon. ^ 
 
 Sliira-wai'al. X 4 -'^^- —^^— 
 
 t>^t>,n. Liiugh- 
 
 ing from joy; a C& St) 
 
 joyful laugh. 
 
 Syn. noKL'SowARAi. fAstev scabffT. 
 
 ShJi-ayama-glkii, S. S-^^a^C, Si 31SS, /i- Bot.] 
 
 Sliii-ayaina-ninjiii, Z. 6 -^ 3 K ^;^' ^, tt^ iR, n. 
 [Bot.] Ghamatle tenera. 
 
 Sliii-ityiiKI, ^&t1)&, gg, n. White snow. 
 
 Sliii'iiziieno, + ^^Ji'li, ::f.^^, «. Sameas^f- 
 ranukao. 
 
 SlilraBiMiii. X.&^*5-. & Ki "• Charcoal made by 
 burning the branches of the Azalea, and cover- 
 ing them with lime, used by tea makers. 
 Syn. Edazumi, Khirozumi. 
 
SHI 
 
 1201 
 
 sm 
 
 KlitraKfiinl, ,t.G?^, ^ S, a. Chjilk; c.rnyon. 
 Slilrot. X fi \r, iU^, "■ Order; command; in- 
 
 structionp (ol tlie Government) , wfirrant. 
 
 Slklrt^l-cboliwan, ;£ Hv^1;j^$ < lh^, r] ■$• gfi", n. 
 
 A comiiiander-in -chief. ^^-^nt. 
 
 Sliirofjo, i,it\pZ--^5. J§-fr)K, w. A written wnr- 
 
 Siilreihw.'in, :S.H\j^ < 41>^, }g -fr "e;, n. Tlie coin 
 
 mander oranaimy, 
 SliircUl, XH^, mM> n. [CTU/i.] Age. 
 
 Syn. YOTVAi. 
 ShliTKilt«,;£K&'yfe, a. [C0«.] Very well known 
 
 requiring no explanation ; sell'-evident. 
 Slilronioiio, X*^%0, ^ ^. fe" i"^, n. A fool, dunce, 
 Syn. AhO, Baka, GrJlN L'diot. 
 
 Shii-i-ii. ^.i^^, 7^^I), v.i. [cnlU\ [neg. o\' Shiru.]'i'o 
 
 be unknown ; to be uncertain. 
 Sliirorii, *. h 3. W.'B, t0, vJ. [ixiss. KuApotent. 
 form of 5/(ij'ii.] May or can linow; to be known; 
 Lo be discovered. 
 
 Yukeha shirerii, ^ ^ jS fii u- ;u, if you go, you 
 
 can know it; Kakiishitemo tstii iit shireru, ^ j/ 
 
 y^ .f? - tH UB-, [r(i«.^ alt.hougli you conceal it, 
 
 it will finally be dipcoyered. fbe ranked with. 
 
 Nlilrr^lHii sum, XtvoirZ, gS 5!J, v.i. [C/ii/;.] To 
 
 Syn. TSURANAKU, TOWAI SUBU. 
 Sliirl, ;£ Ifl, yj, &L, W, n. O The rump, buttocks. 
 (9 The b.Tse or bottom of anything. ©The 
 skirts of clothes, ©[ro?;.] A lie; a false story. 
 Sliirl era wareta, ^ ^f 'fj i-^ ^, [con.] his lie is 
 known; Slitrl ga hayai. ^jf^ ^ {<i be lewd 
 (said of women); Shiri pa nagai, ^. V ^ 4 . to 
 stay loo long(Baitl of visitors); S/ilri two karage- 
 Tu. K9--fj vir'l^y to gird up the loins; ^hirixoo 
 hashnru, ^L^JSt'Tfl', to tnck up the skirts of 
 the lung giirment Wto no shlri ni isukv, A-^i^ 
 — Rt ^. [coll.'] to follow another; to piny second 
 fiddle ; Shakkln no shlri ivo vugu, ^^ ^ K^ ^ 
 y,[colL'\ to pay a debt contracted by another, 
 Binno shlri, )f5 -^ K. the bottom or base ol a 
 bottle; iSftiri TWO VMf fa, ^'V ^©■J'*', [coll.] have 
 been scolded. 
 
 Syn. Ato, Hate, Tshiki, Izarai, Kto, 
 Nnciii, SniMAi, soKO, Sue. 
 Slilrl, % ig, ^J,¥i], n. \Gliin.'\ Self Interest; sell- 
 api^r indizement; Relflshness. 
 
 Shlri vo itnnnmu, %V\=f- ^ L., to look after 
 one's ow n interest. 
 Sliiri, % U). igS. n. \Chin.] Irrclevnnt (as to a 
 ca'^e in queslion); not bearing upon; Imperti- 
 nent; disconnected. 
 
 Shiri metsuretsu no bun, ^K'f'? ?S ^'K. a com- 
 position where the ideas arecNtiemely irrele- 
 vant or wanting unity. 
 hirl, XV, MM, "■ f^od a. \Chln.] Absolute truth; 
 extremely reasonable. 
 
 Whlrt. «l!) E ^, ,t. [C/tin.Unferior officials. 
 
 .^jn, SiriTATAKD. 
 ■^Iih-i-nl, :£i0 5jl>, *U ^, fflia. "■ Tersons mutually 
 ncijnninted ; an acquaintunce. 
 S\-ii rniKAZL'KJ. 
 Stalriashi. ;£ V) 3?, L, il J£. " Standing in a posture 
 ready to go back; pau.'iing in doubt; hesita- 
 tion, rhesitate. 
 Shlriasht wofumu, ig M t^ SS .^. to recede; to 
 Syn. ATOASiil. fficqu^inted 
 Shlriait. *y)3,-J-, 'ft^. ffl^. "■<■ To be mutually 
 Slilril>:i8». £iJ)yft, '^B- '- ^ IJOilon the rump 
 Syn. ISHIIUBASU. Tward. 
 Slilvibl. *. to y-'. i^ JA:, 71. A fire extending to wind- 
 Slilrihlto, :£i!)U-'£, i-U A, •"■ An acquaintance. 
 
 Syn. ("'iiIKAZUKI, SlIIRl'IlE, SHIRIDDO. 
 Shirlo, iifl — ,S::^','tS =s. «''"■ Backwards; behind 
 
 Syn. ATO, UPniRO. 
 Slilrigal, :£,V)iJ*Vr. ¥S. 'i The crupper of a aaddle, 
 Sliirisoni!, Z^'^i^, ^ >i. S i«J. "• 
 O Walking liackwards, retro- 
 gade motion ; reced ing. @ 
 Shrinking back (ns in fear). 
 
 Shirigomi wo svni, \jk&'^ ^- W-i 
 to move backwards (as iu fear); 
 to shrink back. 
 
 Syn. ATOyniZABI. 
 
 SliirihasamI, * V) H -^ 7^. n. 
 
 [Entom PanoriJasp. fwards. 
 
 81iiri-l, ;£ w) a, E g. adv. Back- 
 
 Shlril tit (Jo to taorei-u, R J^ 
 
 =.F yj I- ffij u /^, to .-.uddenly fall on one's back. 
 
 Pyn. PHiRiMOCni. 
 
 §liirl-l*nragr', :g.W)*»&V>, «• Tucking the .ikirta 
 
 under the girdle; glrdingup the skirts of one'a 
 
 long garment. 
 
 Shirllclrisoiin, ^ V) B VJt^^n, # fUl B. «• [2ooI.I 
 
 A Kind ol hermit crab. 
 SlilrlUltTamorii. £. U) 5 [J ft 3. 53155, v.t. To 
 
 know thormiuhly , to investigate fully. 
 Slilrlliotniia. ;£iO;i>fe. W.S5^, 7i- The hlpa; 
 Syn. IsHiKi. Lbuttocks; vamp. 
 
 Shli'lKinnoiiawa. * W) < ft tc a, K A JK H. n. 
 
 [ra;'c.] Same a^ Shtmenawa. 
 !^liirliiio. xyiV}, K^^tmi. «■ Looking a=kant. 
 Only nsed in an expression like the following :— 
 Shirlm&nimirv, gE HH = H, «-, to look askant; 
 Shirlme ni kakeru, K Bg - }S ^ 7^, to look down 
 on (as with contempt). 
 fiUiylumclilt X^ ^'%,KW, n. [cont. and corrupt 
 of Shiri and Mocliitsuki .] Falling on one's bot- 
 tom. 
 
 Shirimochi wo tsvku, K ffif ^ ^ ^, to fall on 
 
 one's bottom; tn suddenly fall backwards in a 
 
 Syn. SHiRii. Lslttlng posture. 
 
SHI 
 
 1295 
 
 SHI 
 
 Slitrlii, £.t!]^, PJRKI, n. 'C7tin.]The neighbours 
 on tlie four sides cif one's dwelling. 
 
 Slilrlii. ^l/)^, 5B^< 'I- [^nffin.] Dead wheel. 
 
 Nlilrl-iin-niiii. :t V)©3?>tr., 111^1 ^' The anus. 
 
 Slilrin!4h:i, :£'0 /^:£.-^, 13 ^IS, n. A four-wheeled 
 (■;u-)'iage or wai^on. fused, 
 
 §hli>io, ;£. V) 5:, K 18. n. Tlie tail. Now rarely 
 Syn, O, Riiippo. 
 
 ShlriOMliI, ;£y)3ffL, K^,\^^. n. [co«.]OBack- 
 
 ing or supporting unotlier; instigation. @A 
 
 backer, supporter. fcite another. 
 
 ShiriosJii luo sum, fit l"!' ? 7. n-, to back or in- 
 
 §hirlpi)o, ;S.'(I-ylS, K S, ?i. [cofi.] Tlie tail. 
 
 Shii'ianya, ;fi.vi^-^, 1^ ¥a, n. Tlie outer shoath 
 oi the long sword, made of the tur of a tiger or 
 bear. fliospitala, etc.). 
 
 Shlrltsii, X^'y, It it. 0.- Private (said of schools, 
 a/iiritsu-gakku, i^i^^BE. ^ private school; 
 SlUritsu-hyoin, %.tLf^W^, a private hospital. 
 
 Sliirftsiiinage,.-^ v)-?^^, n. Same b.a Sh'irikarage. 
 
 Slili'insoto, %^ 5 '&'£., ifeW. «■ Backbiting; 
 Blunder; calumny; evil-speakiug. 
 
 SUli'l-iiiiia, X<{)5^, K^,^m^ n- [Ut.JRiding 
 behind another on horpeback; [Jlo.\ servilely 
 imitating another in speech. 
 
 ShiH-uma ni noru, K if§ ==^ ft 1-. to servilely 
 imitate another in Bpeecli. 
 
 bhtrl-utiigo. ;fe'0 5teW^. £?. " Sitting with the 
 feet stretched. 
 
 Syn. UZDi. [saya. 
 
 filiirizayn, ;& u) y^, Ti $S. 7J f$., n. Same as Shiri- 
 
 Slilrlsokerii, ;£« ^-WS. > il, fflJ, B. « /p. v.e. O 
 
 Shirlsolcuru, XiD5*< 3. 'To cause to retire; to 
 drive bacli; lo expel. @ 'I'o refuse or decline; 
 notta accept (as an offer) ® fo withdraw from. 
 KansMn wo sMrtzokeru, iETS^S(^B'> to 
 dismiss villainous servants; Tekl wo shtrizokei'u, 
 85^ lE >• 'J', to cause the enemy to retreat. 
 Syn, OiKAESU, Sagc, Yarau 
 
 SlilrlKoUii, & V) ^ < , iE, SP4&, v.L To recede, 
 retire, or retreat ; to withdraw; to leave or de- 
 part. 
 
 Tekl ga shlrizolcu, fK^ig^, the enemy re- 
 treats; Skirlzufte Icangnru ni, '^7^'7ii'=^, when 
 I think carfefully over the matter. Kwan wo 
 sfiirizoku, "g^ ■?■ iS '*'. to retire from one's oQlce. 
 
 Syn. HlKlSHIRIZOKU 
 
 Shiro, :£:^, g, a. and n. While 
 
 Shlro kuro wo wakeru, S ^ ^ ^ ■^ A-, [lU ] to 
 distinguish white from blaclc. fprice, 
 
 Sliiro, ^ %, fl;, 71. Money given in exchange; 
 yomi-sMro, ffltft, drink money; Mi no shim, 
 H'-^ftf the ransom or money pnld to the em- 
 ployer of a prostitute for redeeming her from 
 Bjm. Dai, Eawabi. Lbarlotry. 
 
 Shlro, ^%, JS, ». A castle; fortress; citadel. 
 
 Shii'o wo maJcura ni udiijtnt rurti, J3t ^ ftha 
 
 tt5E ^ ^. to die wtiile derending one's castle. 
 Sliiro, ,* JS, IS. "-t- find i. [imp- mood of Suru.] 
 
 \vul. coll.] Do, or make it; be if, 
 Bayakushlro, ^^3/p, do it quickly; Ifan 
 
 ni shiro iiie miyo, ^pj^s^tj^r^a?', I'll go 
 
 and see whatever it may bo. 
 Syn. &ByQ, Shina. 
 Sliiro, £.55, ^, adv. A white tinge; white. 
 Slilro-akuKii, ^^^i*?*, B^®, n. [So(.] Lamb's 
 
 Quaters. 
 Shlroanie. £ % 1^ ft. t^fiS. n. Ame, or starch 
 
 sugar.of white colour. 
 Shiro-iito, X.5 3&5?, fiSSih, n. The ruins of an 
 
 ancient castle. 
 ShlronxiiKI, x%%:?'@, S /h a. "• [Bo«.] A kind 
 
 of small white btfan, 
 Slilrobnsliofii, S.;^li*5-t. SSSffi, n. Grass 
 
 cloth woven witli the fibers obtained from the 
 
 bark ol the plantain. fponica. 
 
 Shiroboltc, :&;6lSt^. ^^Ek, n. iDot.]Pyrus ja- 
 (Hlih'obovf, *?,KV), i&ifi. n. A moat aruund a 
 
 castle. 
 Sliirticlitdoi'i, £ :^ "t >&ii), ^^^, n. [OrntlhJ 
 
 Kentish plover, Characlrius Cantianvs. 
 Shiroelio, ^ ^ -r .t, ^K^. •«. [Bntom.] A spccioa 
 
 of butterfly, Fierls. 
 Shiro (!niMO. ^5/^-4 "■ [Cwt. 1 Liisaeaglauca. 
 
 Shlrodc, ;t.;S"5.ia^, dl^SI. 
 Shlrofiiji, S.iSi%, 6®. "- 
 cAybotrys. 
 
 Syn. SiiiKAPcji. 
 Shiruriiliiiro. * ^^< 5, " 
 HhirosomR, i. ;^ & ^, dJ (5 
 
 sesamum, 
 
 SUlrohiisl-innNhilio, ;&%(£??£■£.. n. [OrniC/i.} 
 Syn. UK I HO J IRQ. 
 
 Ft. White porcelain. 
 [liot.\ wistaria bra- 
 
 rSurnia nr/ccea. 
 
 \OrniLh ] riiiuw owl, 
 
 aifi, n. fifot.] White 
 
 rSnow bunting. 
 
SHI 
 
 1296 
 
 Bm 
 
 C?.^tJffl'--tKV^"taD 
 
 81ilvoli:i-i:o-liol>lleliiso. ;£.^frt ©'-- U-V^^. 
 
 [BotJ Frasarta. 
 siiiro-iioJH. :£;E,-Nty. 
 
 S SS. ''■ A white 
 
 Syn. Hakuja. 
 Slil)-o>ioi-i-liniiiil>irl, 
 
 [£:7?iom..j Thyesies 
 gehleri. 
 Slili-t.Hioii-alii.thiil,;. 
 
 ^ -> y * X- ^, '*■ 
 
 [Srt(o?ji.] Lycmna argus. 
 Sliirulio, #,?,KI5, [^ (S!, 11. A kind of inferior 
 
 |i;iliei (<u as'(/i((.^ii^ai*i() contjiining some lime. 
 Sliir<>iuu-ii:izu)i:t, :£. ^ V & tf ^' fJ , ^^PM, n. 
 
 [Bot.\Arabls publcalyx. 
 6lili-okti». X'^V^'£, '^ 0; «■ White tlirefn.1. 
 Sliii'oji, ^./ji?, I^ Jlfe, iJ- The white grnund(a?ol 
 
 a fl-iiiei.1 clotli). fvei-y white. 
 
 Sltivo-iivit, XhX-^, ^S. ado. Wlnte jiU over ; 
 Sliiru-JitiL, *. ^ ;£• fe, i^ S^, ■II. A diseiiae of the 
 
 iiiuiith or toiigua cliaracterizeJ hy ajilithae ; 
 
 thrust). fol Bilk stuff. 
 
 Slilrulme, :^^A"->, ^^. 'i. Kxchanye ol com- 
 
 iniulities; b.Ti'lor; trriile. Now rarely used. 
 Syn. ICuEKl. 
 SItiroliniiii, S.^*'^, ^% "■ Gray hair. 
 
 Syn. Sini;.\GA. 
 Slih'oKiLiiioinc, X ^ i' <ii Vi, & ^, 't. [Ornith.] 
 
 Glaucous gull, Larus glauciis. 
 SlilreKanc, X^A'ti, ffi. '<• Silver. 
 
 Syn. Gi.V. 
 Slih-oliuttni, *T^i>■yfeV>l [fl Si. "• An iUbino. 
 Shli-oKijj. ;£. ;s & t:, ^«. «. [OrnlJ/i.] A whito- 
 
 plieasant. 
 SliiroUI-iiaKiitsukainl, X^ &tCi>-74>;I^, «J, vi. 
 
 A labuloiiH ;u]imal said to eat dreams. 
 FSIili-oklio, i^y^-jX., «■. Corrupt, form of 57iiJ'ofco, 
 SliiroliO. ^TiC, 1^^, M. Same as 5/1 Jiratc, 
 §lii[-<>5iin-lj|ii:iwi»,,* ?,<*ttftr, iS TESTE, n. l^6l.\ 
 
 White suake. 
 Slih-oniamo, :£,?iU*. [^ S, "■■ [-/Jof.] White bean. 
 6!iii'U]iiuiiuK«>. ^r^a-^C, ggU, u- The white of 
 
 the ry^ ; sclerotic. 
 Shlrotiio, ;£.?.:/. l^BS, iflHI 'i Same as above 
 Shtrumede miru, ^ I1S■7■^'^. to look savagely 
 
 at; to glare at. 
 
 Syn. SlIlROM.VNAKO. 
 Sfiirome, i.'^ib, ^\^^.n. Q Pewter. ©The 
 Siiiruini, ^'6^, > enamel inside a copper vessel. 
 
 Syn. Btaklro. 
 iriilroiiieru. £.;s^j2. 
 thiromuru, ^.^^{rS, 
 
 i^,vt. Towlilton. 
 
 ShlroiiieajMii.-i. X ^ fc7:-2. 6^. "- The white 
 
 of the eye. 
 Slilroini. Z^Tt-, dl 3", M\^, '»■ O A white tinge. 
 
 ^The wliite of an e^jg. © Corrupt, form of 
 
 Shironie. 
 
 Tama/jo no shiromi, ^ -^ ^ ^, white of egg; 
 
 Sltiromi wo ohu, ^ = ^ ^y, to have a wliitisli 
 
 tinge. Tcolour. 
 
 Sliiroiniso, X5S?;-?:, f^ Ife <^. "-. Miso of white 
 Sliifoiiilzii. i^T^Ti--::'' . f3 vl<. ?&. ". The white water 
 
 left alter washing rict piep;iralory to cookini:, 
 Nlilroinm:), * ^ *p^, ■^ ^, n. Q'^ooL] A white 
 
 liorse. @ S:ime as DnhuroKu. 
 Sliiroiiiojl, .* ^ ft £r. H. [Hot .JAinieT triboba. 
 SliiroiiioKtogo. X:^ t (It-, ^ -\: lif, w. \B'A.] White 
 
 flowered ffihiscus. 
 Shlronioiio,.*^%CD, ft !fi3, ^^, tT. 'i- [from 5/iiro 
 
 (price) and Mono (thing).] An exchangeable 
 
 ;irticle; gnoilfi, merchandise. 
 Sliiru.-ioiio 100 mliwkute v:a s'lOan ga naranUf 
 
 iKV^^ ^^^ ^^^i^ffj^^'fiK T ^, [coit.] I cannot 
 
 mnke a bargain wit lie ut examining the goods. 
 Syn, Shinajmnh. 
 Sliiroiiiono, ,*>3 6C0, ^ 0, it. Corrupt, form of 
 
 Siilremono. Twhiten. 
 
 Sliiroiiiii, X 'S tp, l^, v.i. To become white; to 
 
 Ke fja shfroviu, ^ ^/ E^ l., the liair turns gray. 
 
 Shli-oiniig;], £ ^S Ef i^, Q SS , ?*. A kind of glutinoua 
 
 wheat. 
 Alilt-oiiitikii, .■S.^?j>< , [^ *ilig, n. A wliite garment 
 
 worn by women at luneral-; and wedding. 
 Sliirou. X^A,,U'D^,n. l<'/itii.]Q A private opinion 
 
 P2 Selfish vierts, self-interest. 
 Sliiroiiniiiiir.ii, X.^'5:^^*, S gj, n. Vitiligo. 
 
 Syn, SllIRAHADA. 
 SlilronnsiiM, S. ^ '5: -^ CA*. i^ ^, IH ^. n. [BOt.] 
 
 A wliite kin.l o( egg-plant. 
 SlilronP. X ^ 1*1, S ta, n. White root ; the stalks 
 
 of vegetables (esp. those of onions) blanched by 
 
 earthing them up so as to exclude the light; 
 
 blanched roots. Clucidiis. 
 
 Slilrone, * ^ H, f^Jf^, ^^ n. [Bot.] Lycopus 
 Sliironci-i, X^iX'O, # i^, n. Gloss silk. 
 Sliironoxuini, .* ;6 *! $ ;^, E- 't- HiZooL] A 
 
 white rat. @[coll ] A servant or clerk employed 
 
 for a great number of yt- ar.s. fed white. 
 
 Shlroiiiiri, X^^V} , ^ tf . a. Lacquered nr plaster- 
 
 Shironurl no dozn, ^i^^±M< ft white platster- 
 
 ©d store-hou'^e. ''.Ui'vula pallida. 
 
 Slilritpitarii, *, :f> ^j & t, , n. [Ornll/i J Pule ouzel, 
 Syn. Shajinai. rwliitiah, 
 
 S]ilroppoHlii,-i,-kl, X^-vlSL, t*. [coll.] White, 
 Shlrosa, X:^^, i^, n. The degree ol whiteness. 
 Shh-osaugo. *?.2-^S, I^JlsK- «■ [ZoeL] White 
 
 cnraL 
 
SHI 
 
 1297 
 
 SHI 
 
 §h I roNiisn ge, :l ;s ^ 2;*-. I^ fi S, n. [Bot.'] A white 
 
 kind of bean. ramnrensis, 
 
 RlilroscUlrrl, :£?;^gih,V^, n. \Ornith.']MotacUla 
 
 Syn. MUNAGVnOSEKIRKI. 
 
 SkiirOMliikkiiiuiKe. X ^ ^ ■'^ < tr »!•, »*. [Bo(.] 
 
 J^/^0(lO(!Rn(iro7^ lyrachyearpum. 
 fihiroslii,->.-l£i. ;fe.:5L, l5. a. White, whHlsh. 
 
 Shiroi hana, g 'f ^, a white flower; SfilroKu 
 
 nam, ^ ^ fiK '^. to turn white; to whiten. 
 Sliii'ORliinicsii, ^;s L.yj-^, iV^t ^'•E. To relsn or 
 
 govern (said q1 the Emperor), 
 Amega shita shlroshitnesu, '^^f T ^ tt^jty., 
 
 reigning over the whole Empire (saiil of t!u' 
 
 Emperor), 
 
 Syn. OSAMEllU, SUIIIAI SIIUU. 
 
 Slilrosliiia, ^^^fefe. ^ T. w- Molasses. 
 
 Shirotne, X^fz^. &^. Q?I>, "■ [Poet.^ White. 
 Sliirotac noyuki, ^ifi/^^, white snow. 
 
 Sliiroto, ;£ S 5 1^, ^ A, ^ A, n. One who does 
 not pursue a trade prolosBioiially; an ama- 
 reur; an inexperienced person; novice. 
 
 8liU'otoraxlil.-f.-lii, ;& 5 5 1? S t-. (*■ Appear- 
 ing lilie an amateur or novice. 
 
 Sliii'Oturi, :£ ;S ^ V) , 1^ ^, W, «■ [Ornitlt.] Same 
 as Hakucho. fepcns. 
 
 eiiirdtsiiUieKiisn, ;£,^-7i6<'^,n. lBot.'\'rrifOliimi 
 
 Sliiroiiri, S. JS 5 Vl, i^E, I^^J^.MiS, «. [-So*-] A 
 Bpecies of cucumber, Cucumls conomon. 
 
 SlilroyniiiiilHilii, ;£.;s^^.i-&. "■ [Hot.] Rhodoty- 
 vos herrin'tira. r St.elHriana. 
 
 S)»ii-4»3'oinoef, X JS J: & ?r. "■ [Bot.] ^?-(emi«to 
 
 Shlroxake, S. ^ 3" irJ". ^ ?@. "■ White safce, or a 
 pweet intoxicating drinit made by grinding rice 
 mixed with mlrln in which the rice naa been 
 steeped for a considerable time. 
 
 SliiroKitto. 3i?33'te5. 6E>8&. "" White sugar. 
 
 ShlroKeine, ;l ;^ ^ », fiS^S:, n. Attaclting or be- 
 piesing acaptle. 
 
 Shfi-oEdiiiusliI, £,^T5isrL, n. lEntom.]DeTma- 
 lodes ca'-sU-olVs. 
 
 Sliii-uxiniil, Z.^^^. 6§S> '"■ Chalk, crayon. 
 
 Syn. IIAK-DBOKD, SHIRAZDMI. 
 
 .SiiJi-oxiirii, ;£ :& ^' S, g SS. '"'• iOrnitJi ]Siberian 
 
 wlii'o crane. Gtus leucogeraiius. 
 Shlru, *.S, jtll, ^, v.t. O'l'o know; to understand; 
 to be acquainted with. @ To ciire, or mind. 
 
 JJito koso slilrane, A a y Jif 7 ?, although 
 none is awiire, Wag a shir u tokoro ni arazu, ^ 
 ^I ji, /in = ^^.;<, is not vliat I care for. 
 Syn. Satoru, AzrKARU. 
 Shirit, ;t 2, tu, fSj, ?§, r.t- To rule or. govern; to 
 reign over. 
 
 Syn. OsAJiEur, Tsukasadobd, 
 Sliini, ;£.3, H", JS. 1^. "■ OJ"ice;Bap; liquor. @ 
 Soup; sauoe. 
 
 S}iiru wo kaeru, ff-=?-Wf^n', to take nnottie* 
 
 cup of soup; Slihv. u-o shiboru, ^9^}t-, to 
 
 express the juice. ^^ 
 Slilni-aine, %Z'S)Vi, it'fiS, "• Same as Mzwame. 
 Sliiritbo, :S,Z^, ^-^.iUl^, «• OBhowing the 
 
 way; guiding; guidance. @ A way-mark. Very 
 
 often in composition. 
 ShiruU no ishi, J-p ig -^ E. ^ f'tone set up as a 
 
 wny-mark; Ti/fc/ii-s/iiJ-itfte, ig SSlf, a way-mark; 
 
 Shirul)e. no hito, tU^ ^ A, an acquaintance. 
 
 Syn. ANNAI, MIOIIIUJKI, MlOniSHllU'BE, 
 SlIlNAN. 
 
 Shiriil)^, i.Z^. *P iS, *iJ ,tSi. »■ An acquaintance. 
 
 HJiiriiliJiyii, ;?.S*>B), itjR.?*:.^- ■". A tliin rice 
 (,'ruel. 
 
 Slili'iike, XXfrJ-, ftiin n. Juiciness; succulence. 
 Shiruie oa sulmnai, j'h g. :?>* iP' -> -f , iias little 
 .juice. 
 
 Sliii'uico, :*i5t. it*J>, '^- Food rande of rice cakes 
 
 boiled in, and covered with, a thick solution of 
 
 Syn. Zknzai. L«'iC2@) and sugar 
 
 SliJrtiUu-nioclil, £27.4"^. i'f ^iSN "• Same aa 
 above. rshilling. 
 
 Slilriirfiiigu, -:x)^ V v ^, ^ ^. :St "• [^ng.] A 
 
 Sliiriisnrorii. ?. 2i ^ H Z, ^^, v.L {nass. nnd 
 potent. 01 5^/jfrMSu.j 'I'o be written, or recorded; 
 can Ije noted down. ^ 
 
 SliiriislU, S.5L. IS. iip.iS^.^£,^t.Si!C n- OA 
 mark or sign by wliicli anything can be luiowu. 
 @Ane-mblera; badge; crest ; coat-of-anfis. Q 
 A proof; evidence; security. eS A token, prog- 
 nostic; omen. ©Answer or response (as to a 
 prayer); ellicaey (as of medicine). ©The head 
 of a person killed. 
 
 Shirushi wo tsukerv, (fg ^ Wt -J' fl', to mark; 
 KiTcln no sJiirusJil', ©Lfsl ^ -:Ji:, a prognostic ol a 
 famine; Tdji no shirmhi ga mienu, iwte^SS:^ 
 ^3L 5<, liave treats tlie disease by bathing in 
 a hot spring witliouL any beneficial effect ; la 
 no shirushi, ^^^^., a family badge. 
 
 Syn, JOMON, KlKIME, KizAaiii, Mkjibushi, 
 MOS, SHIRASE, SHoKO, ShIKYU. 
 
 Sliinishi, £Z L, S, «■ Siime us Sanju-iinJinkl, 
 which see, ', 
 
 SIiiruslsi-baKten, * 3 [,tf^-t^, EP^'ffl. «■ A 
 
 l^ind of coat worn by workmen or servants, 
 
 witli the cre-t ol tlie employer or master dyed or 
 
 Syn. Happi. Lp "''-"■ "i tiered on it 
 
 SblriisliiKU :£.Z LS'. li't^. ''• A sign-post. 
 
 Slilriisu, ^5-^. BE.*.ffe.SS, v^. O To write on; 
 
 to note down , to record. @ To shown sign of; 
 
 to prognosticate. ©Toiemember; to recollect 
 
 Hon ni shirusu, 1^ =^ tS. :^, to record in a book. 
 
 Syn. Kakitsuku, Kaku, Kiokusu, TsmtB- 
 
SHI 
 
 1298 
 
 SHI 
 
 Slilruivan, ;S.5*?^. ff^. "• A eoup-bowl. 
 SlilryiLku, £V)j^<,gtRS. "■ [GMn,]Aa outline 
 
 or compuuiflum of history; historical sketch. 
 8lil>'3 0, :^y}i., m^S, ■"■■ [CMw.] Clergy. 
 Slilryo, ;£ V) 1, ,0.^1 "- Pondering over; thought; 
 reflection; Jiscrimination ; judgment. 
 
 Sliiryo wo -niegm-asu, ,®, (S ^ 3@ 7 :^, to reflect 
 or ponder upon. 
 
 Syn. iCANGAE, Omompakari. " ■ rkim 
 
 81iii-\6, ;£.H5, ^U. It- [6VUn.]Sam6 as Shitaku- 
 
 Sfairyo, S.H5, g<£f, n. [C/tira.] Q Materials (as 
 
 lur compilation). ©Resource; means; fund. 
 
 Syn. Tbate. rghoBt. 
 
 Sliirj'o* X^^^y 5EH, «■ The spirit of the dead; 
 
 SlUryo no tatari, ?E S -^ ^, evil inflicted by 
 
 the spirit of the dead. fterritory. 
 
 Shiryo, ;£'!)-^5, fe^, n. One's own estate or 
 
 SlilV'yoku, ;£ ijl i < , 5E ;^. n. [Cftfn.] Desperate 
 
 strength. pone's utraost strength. 
 
 SfUryohiwo tsukusJilte, '^ij^i^ 1/7, exerting 
 
 Shlryoku, X, V i. < , 1? :/? , rt. [C/Un.] Pecuniary 
 
 power; funds; capital; means. 
 
 Shlryoku ga jub'un da, ^^t if %^if. [coll.] 
 
 have or has suflicieat funds. ft^lght. 
 
 Shlryuku, ^ U) i < , i^^, n. [C/tOi.] Power of 
 
 SlUryoTcu ga yowal, |ji;t)^5l'f, to have a 
 
 weak power of sight. 
 
 Shiryokuliokel, %. V) J:<t!l5»'\r,5;A:Sft^. n. 
 
 [Math.'] Parallelogram of forces. 
 Sliiryokiii^u, 5.1) i <::>', S * IS. «• [JlfaC/i.] Recip- 
 
 roca.1 figure; diagram of forces. 
 Slilryo siiru, ^ix5t3- S^-Sffi. f-t- [Chin.] 
 To consider and weigh; to reflect or think deli- 
 berately upon. 
 IbLrya, % ifl 5, SiSS. «• [C^iin.] O A branch of a 
 stream. @l A branch or off-shoot of a sect, 
 Syn. Edagawa. 
 Slilryu, :£.V)5, tSSfE. "■ [CWn.] The class of peo- 
 ple who wear black or sacerdotal garments, 
 Buddhist priests. 
 Slilsal, X'^'^, K-aE. '"■• [C/iin.j Private debt, or a 
 
 debt contracted among Individuals. 
 Shlsnl-. X ^ V^, 1?.ffl, ^ffl. "• O Particulars; 
 circum?tan'i!ep; minutiEC. ©Reason; cause; 
 ground. 
 
 Shisal wo Kanasu, IffiB^^j:^, to tell the 
 particulars, or circumstanceB, Nan no shtsal mo 
 naJcu suncia, W-^^?a^lS*'fi?v^, [coll.] has 
 been settled without any ditliculty. 
 
 Syn. IWAKE, KOTOGABA, WAKE, 
 
 fblsnl 111, S.'SV^K, fFSB, adv. Minutely; particu- 
 larly; carefully; attentively. 
 
 SMs&inl Aanasit, ff ai]=;|g;^,to speak minute- 
 ly; 5/itsai nt tadasu, -tT-JB^S^. to enquire 
 particularly. 
 
 Syn. KOUAKA HI, KCWASHIKU. 
 Slilsalrasiii,-i,-Ki, S.^lr & t. "- [coll.] Putting 
 on a consequential air; having a conceited or 
 important manner; pedantic. 
 
 Syn. MONOMONOSni, JlMANRASHI. 
 Shisa-Kandniikel, X■51>^?t'^H'V, S ^ S ® ffl-. 
 
 /(- [Physics.] A differential thermometer. 
 ShJMakii, ^ •$■ <, S,^, ''• [C/iin.] "Writings (esp. 
 claa.sical); classics. 
 Syn. Ka KIMONO. 
 ShlsnKii, X-5 <. Sft. n. Composing Chines* 
 
 poetry; making verses. suru, v.i. To 
 
 write, or compose, Chinese poetry. 
 Shi^iaii, X3^■ H^E. 'I- [Ghin.] Estate; property; 
 Syn. JIONOMOOHi, Shixdai. Lineans. 
 
 Skisaii, X-aA., E9 gj, ». [Chin.] Dispersing in all 
 directions. suru, v.i. and t. To be scat- 
 tered in every direction; to disperse. 
 Slilsaru, X^Z. J^@. S)f«, vA. [Chtn.] To move 
 backwards (as in fear); to flinch ; to shr'.nk back; 
 Syn. Atomodori sueu. Lto hesitate. 
 
 Slilsasu, X'B ■$", ^it, 'v.t. [coi;.]To lo.Tve partly 
 done; to leave unfinished. 
 
 Shigoto wo shisashiU Aerii, ■fl:9I'?*ft -fri/^Hl 
 «-, to go out leaving one's work unfinished. 
 Syn. Shikakeru, Shinokosu. 
 Shlsa suru, S.5-^S, ^ ^, u.C [Chin.] To grieve; 
 to pine; to sigh. 
 Syn. Nageku. 
 SlUsatsu, £3.-7, irglff, 71. [Chin.] Examination; 
 
 investigation; observation. suru, v.t. To 
 
 examine, investigate. 
 
 Minjo wo sh'isatsu suru, IS 1^ ■?■ iJH S^ ?^ ft- , to 
 observe the condition of the people. 
 
 Syn. MITODOKERU. 
 
 Slilsatsii suru, ;£. ■? -7 -^3, jpij R, v.(. [Chin.] To 
 kill by stabbing. 
 
 Syn, Sashikorosu. 
 Shisntsu suru. * 2 r? ifZ, i^S. "■'■ [Chtn.] To 
 
 murder (as one's lord or tather) 
 SIilsol. X-ifV/N, ^ffi, n. [C/u'n.] Natural character 
 or disposition; temperament. 
 Syn. TAOni, Umaret-Suki. 
 Shisol. ;£.*V*, 5E^. n. [C?itn.] Death and life. 
 
 Shisel met art, 5E ^ -^ t V . death and life are 
 decreed by Providence. 
 Syn. iKisinsi, SuuShi. 
 ^hlsci, S.-fr\/^, E9 J^. n. The four fnrailies eminent 
 in JapaneFo history: Minamoto, Talra, Fiijl- 
 wara, and Tachibana. rtrue faith. 
 
 SIilsol. X^\!^, ^ SS, "■ [Chtn.] Extreme sincerity ; 
 Shtsei shin wo kameshimu, S e!r^ ^ KS ^^i^to, 
 sincerity will move God. 
 Syn, Maqoeoro. 
 
SHI 
 
 1299 
 
 SHI 
 
 8b^8ol,:£,■a■V^, asi, n. t(77tin.] The act of adminis- 
 tering i^uvernment atrairs; admiDistratioD. 
 
 Shlsei no hdsliin wo sa^amuru, Jft Wc^^'^ ^ ^^ 
 i>n-, to fix the principle upon which the ':overn- 
 ment nffairs are to be admlnirttered. 
 Syn. Seiji. 
 
 fihlsel, X^\r; E3 ffi, n. The four tonen or clafises 
 into which all Chinese characters are divided, 
 viz., /i.j/3i3 (qi IB), j^shdi±ti), Tcyosho Q£ ^). &na 
 nissh'5 (X S2). See also In (g§). 
 
 Sliisei, :t'tt'\A, ffrJJ:. n. [Clitn.] A. market town. 
 Shisei no hito, r^^-* A. townsfolk; market 
 people. 
 
 fihlsel. £^\n, ifiiSlI, n. The Town Kegulationa. 
 Shlsei wo jissht suru, r^ftlj ^?f SS ^ ^. to put 
 the Town Regulations into actual practice. 
 
 §hf8cl, &-^l/^, JiL^, I*. IChln.] Natural or illegiti- 
 mate (said ot a child). 
 
 Shtsel wo fco, |i^ > ^, a natural child, a bas- 
 tard. 
 
 §hlsokl. X*l&,raR. "■ [Chin.] [Mt. J The distance 
 of a foot; iJlg-l a very short distance. 
 
 Shisekt wo bemezu, FSKf-^-^^, unable to 
 see even afoot before one (so dark). 
 
 suru, v.i. To be vwy near, to have an 
 
 interview (with the Emperor). 
 
 Tengan ni shisekL suru, 5? IS ^ft^f^T^tu, to ap- 
 peiir.near the Emperor. Tthyst. 
 
 Kilsekiei, :£-fr&A.Vv, Sf5 3?. n. [Mn.] An ame- 
 
 Bhlseii, &^^, f$ ^, n. A kind of paper variegat- 
 ed, or witli coloured figures, UGea for writing 
 Chinese poems on, 
 
 Sliison» ;fe^A, ^Sffi, n. [IJftfw.] A battle in which 
 one is resolved to die; fighting untill death. 
 
 SlilsoD, &■t^» rp Wif "• ICJitn.] Interest money. 
 Syn. RisoKU. 
 
 Slilseii, ^-tt^A. S3?, n. Private election. 
 
 Sblseu, ^-tA, 5E, v.t. [fuU oi SMsuru.}Wi\l or 
 shall die. fway). 
 
 Shlseu, %^/o, 3^!S3> n. Branch line (as of a rail- 
 
 Slilsen, S.*A. S9S!. "• I'i"© of sight. 
 
 Shlseu, X^>A. ^Mt «• [Oftin.] The lowest (as in 
 grades); meanest. 
 
 Shlsenka, X^A^ii', ^U^, «■ [Chin.] A money 
 
 lender (us^d somewhat In a conteraptaous 
 
 Syn. Eanbkashi. . L^ense). 
 
 Shlaetsii,X-^'7i ^^. n. [(77&fn.] An ambassador; 
 messenger; herald 
 
 .^yn. TSUKAT, TAISlir, KOSki. 
 
 Shisotsii* X * -P, Bip ^. n. [C/iin.'\ Opinions or 
 views of one's master. 
 
 Slilbetsii sum, :£,^i?i-Z, %^, v.t. To set up, 
 organize, or establish by private persons. 
 
 TeJsudo wo slilsetsu suru, SS ig ■?■ ^ ^ ?i Jt-, to 
 construct a railroad by a private firm. 
 
 Shlshii, £.;£,j^, &^, n. [Jfec/^.J A toothed wheal, 
 Syn. HagORUMA. fviRe), 
 
 ShUhn, XX^, tSM>n. A wagon (esp. for military 
 Slilslin, XX^, ^ -^, n. A messenger. 
 
 Syn. TSUKAI. 
 Slilshn., XX^t JtSlfc, »■ A branch ofiice (an of 
 
 mercantile firms), 
 Slilshnkii, XX^ <> ?SI< n. One of the four 
 
 ranks of nobility, viscount. 
 Shlslinbu-rujiii, XX^<^X'A., ^B * A, /t. The 
 
 wife of a viscount, viscountess. 
 Shisfcl, :fe,£, H, n. l^ool.] O [0&5.] Any beast. 3 
 A Wild boar. ®lobs ] A deer. 
 
 ShlsJil Jcutta mukul, Jff ^ -»^ ffi, [jProu.][coE?.J 
 an evil one has brought about on one's self 
 from one's ill got fortune. 
 Syn. iNOSHiSHi. 
 SlilHhJ. XX, fil. ■». Flesh(of animals); meat. 
 
 Syn. NiKu, Mr. furine. 
 
 Slilshl, XX, Ml "• [coll.'] A children's term for 
 Shtshl wo yaru, s^ s/f- IrJt-, to make (a baby) 
 urinate. 
 
 Syn. Sfikko, ShOben, Yubabi. 
 Shlslil, XX, fSt^, "■ [Zool.'j A Mon, 
 
 Shtshi shivchu no musfii, SS ^^ J^ t^i > fi, [lit.} 
 a worm parasitic in the body of a lion; one'fl 
 internal enemy; Mejishi ^ SSf, a lioness; Shishi 
 wokaburn, Sif^^S7'J^. to wear the mas^ ©fa 
 lion'p head ; Shishi wo mau, Si^'^^'7, to dauc« 
 wearing the mask of a lion's head. 
 Shlahl, XX, ■^i n. [Chin.] Four children; 
 fourth son. 
 
 Syn. YOTARI NO KO, YONAy 
 Slilshl, XX, $>]£, "■ [Chin.] A Otiinesename tox 
 
 the governor of a province. 
 Shlslii, ;& ;&, adv. and a. QProducing hissing 
 sounds. @ A sound uttered to warn people of 
 the approach of an eminent personage. 
 Sblabl, XX,^^, n. [CA<n.] Any history written 
 by a private author. rfund. 
 
 Sblshl, XX, ^^, ■». [C^(n.] Private expense or 
 Shlstil, XX, K^?. n. [<7A/n.]An heir; heiress; 
 heir-apparent; successor. 
 
 Syn, YOTSUGI, ATOTOBI. 
 
 Sblshl, XX, K^. artu. [Ghln.] Assiduously; dili- 
 gently; indefatigably. riife and spirit. 
 Shts?U kylikyU, Vi'tWiit, indefatigably; with 
 
 Shishi, XX, pg K. "■ [Chin.] The four extremities 
 of the body (or the legs and arms); the limbs. 
 
 SUifihl, XX, }§g%, 'ft^ [Chin.] Pointing out; in- 
 dicating. - — sum, v.t. To point out; to in- 
 dicate; to show. 
 
 Shlshlbnchj, XXIS%, "• C-^oeV ]A hornet. 
 
 SliishllMiiiii. XXH'f^, U^A, w. A nose curved 
 upwards like the lioa'fi; a flat nose. 
 
SHI 1300 
 
 SHI 
 
 Sliii^lilhiHlUo, :&^ CA'Li^. 02. ■"■ Meat minced 
 
 and salleLl. 
 
 Mi wo shisfiibtsMo ni suru, ^ ^^^7. ji., to 
 
 chop a person into raincticl meat. 
 Sjn. KmoiiARA. 
 BUlshlbiio, :£^^;t. SEffi, «. A sort of whistle 
 
 used by huntera to decoy deer; a hunter's 
 
 horn. 
 §Iiisli|-nmjlii, ^.^^^X•^, BSf^Sffl. w. Fight 
 
 va% in a K'eat rage, raging about lurioiisly. 
 Slilslilgjikl. Xt,f?%, ffi!, Ka, n. A lence of lat- 
 tice work. 
 Sliisliigurl, f.^^ftru), JSjg:, til ja, n. ODeerhunt- 
 
 ing. @A deer hunter. 
 81ilsUigj»8hir3»,:£.^i)JL&, W^M,n. A mask like 
 
 a lion's head usually lacquered red iind worn 
 
 by a. sMshi-mai. fnipponica. 
 
 Shi8liieiislilra. *.^i)SLt, n. \ Bot.] Lomaria 
 KhiNliigiishiri*, XX<rt^, «-■ A kind of armlet 
 
 worn in uncient times. 
 Slilsliiliagii. XXit<', v.t. To strip off the skin 
 
 alive; to skin; to flay. 
 Syn. Kawahagu. 
 Shlshijlinoau, :t:£.^'%CD, B. U ^> "■ [06s.] A 
 
 thing, or animal, called deer; a deer. 
 Slilstil-kuwaEii, ;£,;£< a ?-, ^, >/,. [Bot.] A 
 
 variety of millet. 
 SiHsiiUntilj XX'^V', f^ ^ M. w. A kind ol danrinK 
 
 I'ffrlormed by a man or boy wearing a s/if5ft(- 
 
 gashira, or a party of persons begging from 
 
 house to house perioruiing that dance. 
 NhlHliimbun, :fc;£.^tf^, Jg &f^, n. A dial plate. 
 Slilslilmiira, X'S.^r'^, 8J, n. QThe flesh on the 
 
 ham and tliigli. @ A piece of ilo.sh. 
 .^hlMhiiDuslii. XXtPL, JBS, n. [Zo'»l.}X Bp*ole« 
 
 of lizard. 
 SblHbln, ■ZXL, It.C, VI. [Cftift.JSelfish motive; 
 
 selfishness; private Interest. 
 SliiHliin, :£.*A, S.E. »'■ [6'Wn.] A historian at- 
 tached to the Imperial court. 
 StilMliln, %t, k, MZ\, «■ {GMn.'\A pricker. 
 8hl*liiii»lon. ^.;£^-^^. jUSK^. n. a buiiatng 
 Sbjslilideii. ^^U^^^, 'In front of tlie Imperial 
 
 palace in KyOto, where great ceremonies of the 
 
 court were performed. 
 
 Syn. Nanden. Toptic nerve. 
 
 NlilHhliihol, X%. ^W•V^, iiig#B. n. [vl;iat.]The 
 Slilshinkllio. £.^^^IlI^, pg-i.^Eii. ■>"■ [Math.^ 
 
 Quarternary scale. 
 Shl.siilu-salbiiuiiho, * :£.^5V^J^:£ J: , Ui^'B.^ 
 
 Hu ^ \Law.]OoMvt oi F\vf^l Insiance. 
 §hl8hlii siii'ii, £.^ ^^ 3. SS^. v.l. [ChinATo 
 
 examine (as a patientj. 
 Shlshl-ran, i:£.&A, n. [Bot.\ VUtarialincaia. 
 Bhlsbl-sonBOu,£2L^^?'^l ^i^SR, n. Genera- 
 
 tion afler generation; all the coming genera- 
 tlons ; descendants. 
 
 Syn. JiAGOKO NO SITE. 
 Shlshl Burii, ;££-3-Z, BgJS, v.t. [(7Ain.] To bestofl 
 (said only of higli personages), 
 Syn. Tamawaru. 
 Shlshltsii» £ :£ -P, ~SW, n. iCltin.] Natural dii 
 position or temperament; inuorn character 
 Syn. UMABETsaKi, Taoiii 
 Shlshltsii, ;£X-7. ? ^i«. [4Jia(.]0vary, ovarium. 
 Sblsbl-iidu, **5'£. ffilS. "■■ [BoL] Archangel. 
 Shlsliiwakl, S. L *? &■ 8S. ^ M. ". The texture 
 Syn. KiMB. Lof the skin. 
 
 Sbishiya, X :^ -^t JS35. "• An arrow u.sed in 
 S) n, Satsuta. Lliunfing. 
 
 Sh Isli iJKa , X Z^, ^^W.> '». A high etund for a 
 
 Buddliist idol. 
 Slilslio,ai;£ J:, 0*;, n. The four Chinese classics: 
 Baigafcu U\ ^'), CTiuyo (rji IS^), Rov^goQ^^), and 
 Moshl (S^- for document. 
 
 HbishOt %Xi., ^^, '1. \^Ghin.] A private letter 
 Sbislio, :£:£1, 3^5. « A branch office. 
 Sbtflho, S.XX, ?c#. «■ ICAin.] A letter fastened 
 to an arrow and sent by shooting. 
 
 Syn. Yabumi. rsiiishojln. 
 
 Sbislio. ££, i, ±i£, Jt. fCft/n.] Cont. form of 
 Sbi:!ibo, **-^5,3£PS, «.. [C/Un.] An obstacle; im- 
 pedimeiit; limUrance, 
 
 Syn. KosHo, Sasawari, Sawari, 
 $]il8ho, ;£ £j^5, ifiKE- ". ICTiui.] One who deals 
 
 in paper; a paper m.mufacturer. 
 SbiNho, £a.i5. ^JK. «■ [67iift.] Unrestrained; 
 free; doin^^ just as one liken. 
 
 Syn. Wagamama. fstructor. 
 
 Shisbo, £,£,-^5, lipE, 7J. A teacher, master; in. 
 Sblsho, £^,-^5. ?Eii. «■ O Death and wound. 
 @ The wounded and tlie dead. 
 
 SMsho no kazu, 5E ® > St. number of persons 
 killed and wounded. 
 Shlsbo, SX^-5, Si3^, 'I- The lowest official in a 
 
 SliintD temple. 
 .Sbi.-^bo, :£&i5, epIS, ■«. :(7/tfw.] A lawsuit. 
 
 Syn. Sosiif), Kjji. 
 Shlslio, ;£;£ i 5, $Tjig, n. [CAi?).: Q Pricking; 
 
 smarting, @ Stimulating. sum, v.t. To 
 
 prick, to smart; to stimulate. 
 Syn. llAGF.MASU, TSQKU. 
 Shlshojln, ?.*.J;X'A. ± B K, «. [CTi(n.] Gentry 
 
 and conimdn people. 
 SIiiHho sum, i,^l.irz, mW:, v.i. [CA(n.]To 
 
 pause in doubt; to hesitate, 
 SblsboyaKu. XZ^^^i. mWim, " [Mea,\ A 
 
 stimulant. 
 Sbi»bu, X*W), ^-^^ n. [BoL\Camcarp(i. 
 Syn. A? JilURASAEI. 
 
SHI 
 
 1301 
 
 SHI 
 
 9hlslui.;H:P.l9). 5E*^, n. [CMn.]I>erending a place 
 
 until death. sum, v t. To defend at the 
 
 risk of one's life ; to Jefend until death. 
 Sltlsliii, XS.5, SPj^. n. [CMn.'] Embroidery. 
 Slilslkn* ;S.;tJ-, i$JR, n. A collection of poems. 
 ShIsliD, :K,^5.JiJ|ft, n. [Bot.] Acanthopanax 
 Syn. IlARiGiRi. irlctnifoHum. 
 
 8IilalnifeM,;£:fcift<, jt!i?,iaSI, n. Lodgmout. 
 
 suru, v.i. To lodge at, 
 SblsliiiCsu. ^ ;£. W> r?, ^^, n. Defraying (as ex 
 
 penses). suru* v.t. To defray (as expenses), 
 
 Syn, Shihabai, Tsukaiharau. 
 Shiso, ;£.?:. '^M, '». [Sot.']Perillapekinensls. 
 Shtso, X %, 4Sai, '»■ [CMn.} The first ancePtor; 
 Syn. GWANSO, SENZO. Loriginator. 
 
 6I1IS0, ;£^, miF, It. A civil suit at law. Tsuit. 
 Sltlsowoohosu, ^Ifpf-lSTt, to institute a law- 
 Shlso, Xt, i^ jS, n. [Chin.] Clergy and laymen. 
 
 Syn. SozoKU. 
 Bhlso, Ifet, ^^, n. Curd of milk. 
 Slilsd, ^5 5, 0=1 w. Getting four on one die 
 
 and tliree on another, in the game of siigoj'Oku. 
 
 Sliiao, S.35, .SiB, n. [CA/n.] Thought; Idea; 
 
 ohject; opinion; sentiment, fthought, 
 
 Shlso wo notferu, SB.W.9- ^■^ Ji-j to tell one's 
 
 Syn. Kanoak, Kokoro, Nen, Omoi, Shui. 
 
 Shlso, ;t3 5, ^tS. "■ [CMn.] Virtue; chastity; 
 
 constancy. fl'i'om chastity. 
 
 Shtso wo Jcaenu, ;£tS^§?'^5T, not to fall 
 
 Syn. KOKOROBAE. IIISAO. 
 
 Sblso. %'^5, 5Bffi> «. A countenance foretelling 
 
 death; hlppocvatic face. 
 Shlso wo satoru, ?Et^ ?■ IS /^, to know that a 
 
 person is about to die (from his iihyeiognomy). 
 
 Syn. Shinigao. 
 
 Sbls.,. ;&3.5. i^J^. "• [Sot.]Lythosi}erm erylhror- 
 
 .izon. fio do, 
 
 Shtso, $,"^3, :^ S, a. [co^.] Appearing or likely 
 
 Ano hito no shiso na koto da, fS A ^ ;S ^ V ■}■ 
 
 1^^, is a thing he is very likely to do. 
 Sblso, X,S5. ®ti. "■ [-inat.] Alveolus. 
 8bls9, ;£3 5, pg $$, n. The four methods of burying 
 
 the dead, viz., by casting into the water (suiso), 
 
 by cremation (fcioaso), by inhumation (doso), and 
 
 by placing the body In a box 
 
 built over-gronnd (serfn). 
 StalsobatatBuiiami, X^iSfi 
 
 -3 ■& ;^, n. [Bot.'] Scutellaria 
 
 (ndica. 
 Sblsokoiinl, ;£ttttw, i^tB. 
 BblBokonaJ, £5-£.^V, *^^, 
 
 n. Making anythingamiss; 
 
 failure. 
 
 Syn. Ayauaohi, Shi- CJlttffe-^^^] 
 
 aoNjT, Shikujibi, Yarisoeonai. 
 
 Shlsokonau, S.^ttCi, . Effi. 5*5 ^. T■^ To in- 
 SblKOlfonnii, X^-ttE-i-, ' Jure or spoil in doing 
 anything; to do anytliing nmiss; to fHil. 
 
 Syn. Shikujiru, Shisoxzcfru, Yakisoko- 
 
 NAU. 
 
 SliJsoliii, :$,:t< > ^JS. Sb'^, '». O A kind of torch 
 made with piec9s of pine wood wrapped witli 
 green coloured paper, and smoared with oil 
 (said to have been used at the Imperial court in 
 ancient times)* @ Paper twisted and oiled (used 
 Instead of a torcli). 
 Shisioiiii, ^^<, 7',lS.> ft. Sod (used In speaking 
 respecttully of another's). 
 Go-shisoku, ail -^.g,, your honored son. 
 Syn. MusuKO, Sbgare. 
 8hisokn, i,^<, ESS. P3BI, ". O Four-footed 
 (as animals). @ A quadruped; animal; beast, 
 Shisoku wo kutuanu, 0JE^®'-'"*^t °ot to 
 eat the flesh ol quadrupeds. 
 
 Syn. YOTSDASHI. 
 
 SliJsoku, £.^< , P3 fli], n. [JMt/*.] Four specloi. 
 SlilsolcMju, ;£,^<i'5, H Ugli, 71. A quadruped; 
 
 a four-footed benst. 
 Slilsohii Biirii, :$, ^ < it Z, ±1$,, v.i. [Chin.^To 
 
 cease; to be discontinued. 
 SIijsoniHlij, *t^5, ^4)i;!g, n. Oaynne pepper, 
 dried plum, etc, wrapped in the leaf of the 
 Sweet-Ba.sil and pickled with salt. 
 SUfsoiiicrii, :$.^'itZ, iUw, v.t. and t. To begin 
 Sblsoiniii-ii, XttrS, ' to do. 
 
 Syn. SillllAJIMERU. 
 Shisou. X.?:^, S5B:, ^1. Most honorable (a title 
 
 of the Emperor). 
 Shisou, ;£. 5: ^, -^ffi, n. Children and grand- 
 children; posterity; de.'^cendant. 
 Syn. EulN, Babson. 
 ShisonJIrii, :£t^t^. li^m, ^gS, v.t. To mis- 
 Shlsonsurii, :&^^$^, > take in doing; to do 
 amiss; to fail. 
 
 Syn. SniaoKONAU, 
 Shlsosbii, t.^:^^, ^J^Mf '"'■ A kind of liquor 
 
 flavoured with the Sweet-Basil. 
 Sblso sum. ;£ t-J 3, lt?S., v.i. [Chin.'] To be 
 ready to go back; to pause in doubt; to hesitate 
 Syn. Atojisaki suru, Tamebau. 
 Sblsotsii. ^^-7. ±^. n. Common soldiers. 
 Syn. Gdwpyo, Heisotsu, Tsuwamono. 
 Shlasuku, Xv'5 < , $^^. 5^^, «• [Chin.] Doing 
 anything amiss; failure to accomplish anything; 
 fault. 
 
 Syn. Atamachi.Shikujir], Shisokonai. 
 Shissel, % y ^\^,^^, n. Q Administering the 
 Government affairs; administration. @ Chief 
 official in the government of the shogun 
 ShleRehl, X'vt^, BU 9, '>. [Chin.} Reprimand; 
 
SHI 
 
 1302 
 
 SHI 
 
 Beyere reproof ; reproach; upbraiding sii- 
 
 rii, v.L. To reprimand, reproacli, etc. 
 
 Svn, KeNSRKI, SEMRRLr. SniKARU. 
 Bblaslil, %,'/%, ^M, n. [Chin.] Looking- fiercely 
 
 at. siirii, V t. To look savagely at; to 
 
 plare at. fKurogl. 
 
 Shissliltsii, £, V X ■^- ft5lf . 1'- \Entom..] Same as 
 Slilsso, Ife-y t. M #. tS ^. «• O Plainness or sim- 
 plicity (In dress or food). @ li.conomy| frugali- 
 ty ; thrlftiness. 
 
 Shisso 100 munetosu, ^^^H t- y-, to nifthe 
 economy one's chief aim ; SMsso ni kzirasu, ^ 
 S- — ^ :^, to live Jrugally. 
 Syn. Kenya KT, Sekken 
 fihlsHo. Rf?:?. Wtig. n. Reporfing to the Em- 
 peror a coinniunic-ation or petition received 
 Irora another. 
 
 Shisso wo kou, ^ ^ ?• 3|7, to rerjuest another 
 to report anything to the Emperor. 
 
 suru, v.t. To report to the Emperor. 
 
 Slilsso, t.v^^, ^S^, n. [C7i(77.] Running away; 
 
 Syn. Kakeocki. Labsconding. 
 
 Shisso, :£ ■? 3 5. ffii JS. ^^, 't. [Med.] Same as 
 
 SfiiUu. 
 SUlssoku, :fe-^t<. ^S:, ■"■■ [Ohin: Misstepping; 
 Btumbling. - — siirii, v.i. To make a mlastep ; 
 to stumble. 
 
 Syn. FUMIHAZUSU, Shikktaku. 
 Slilssokii. %-y^i, ^^, n. [CViin.] Swift foot. 
 
 Syn. Hayaasiii, Ichtashi. 
 SlilSBoshn, ■S.v^c^-i,-^, ^BSf!#, n. A runaway. 
 Shlsu, ;£-^, 5E, v.i. To die. 
 
 Syn. MiMAGARtJ, SlIlNU. 
 ShlSD. X-^5, Jgfii^, n. [srath.] Exponent index. 
 ShJsul. * -^ ft, 5E^<, It*, 'i- [Chin.- Sagoant 
 Syn. Tamarimtzu. L^^^ter. 
 
 Btilsul, :£-^Z), mM., "■■ [C/iin.] The four sides (of 
 a country); frontiers. 
 Syn. YOMO. 
 Bblsiii, •£.-i"h, K *> ": [rare.'] A branch stream. 
 
 Syn. EBANAGARE. 
 ShlsoKiiDsa. ;5.^5A>At5. fS K S 5i, '*■ [Math.] 
 
 Exponential (unctjcn. 
 SbiaaUyusu. x^^^Xir^, tS SK ?S H, «• [Math.] 
 
 Exponential series. 
 Slilsiiiiinsii, %-^'^i-, i±SS, I'-t. and i. To finish 
 doing ; to perform ; to accomplish. 
 Syn. SHITOGU. 
 Sliisiirii, :g.-f3, 5E, v.i. To die. 
 Sliltii, X ft, T. vost-posit. Rclow; under; be- 
 neatli;dowii. In compounds, the form is chang- 
 ed Into jita. 
 
 Shita ni d'>gl wo klru, ~f=^ gg WJ- If »•, to wear 
 a coraet underneath; Hashi r^o »hiLa, ^ ^~f, 
 under a bridge; IHlo no shita nl isuHu, \ ^f a 
 
 Pft^, to occupy a rank or position suhordin.ate 
 to another; Kore yorl shita no tabako iva nai, ^ 
 sy T^lS^'''»M'f. there's no tobacco cheap- 
 er than this; S7i.lta7cara dereba tsukeagaru, f 
 » 7 UJ u ^* {.j- ± »-, if I humble myself before 
 him, he gets putfed up; Shita ni oru, T=fi 
 n-, to squat down; ^me (7a sft/ta, Jilfy, under 
 the heaven; the whole world; the whole Em- 
 Ire. 
 
 Syn. SniRi, Ura. 
 
 Sliitn» Xfi, T. «• O Anything given in place of 
 something else to make up the ditrerence in 
 value of good,"? bartered. ©The lower classos 
 of people; common people; inferiors. ©In- 
 feriority ; occupying a lower rank or position. 
 Fui~ui no wo shita nl yaru, a -i ^ ^~f ~ >^ '^ 
 to give the old one to boot; Shihaijita, ^BB T 
 under the jurisdiction; Te-shita, ^ ~f, foUowerg 
 (as of a robber), adherants. 
 
 SItlta, S.1t> T. prefix. Preparatory, or made as a 
 trial. 
 
 Siiiia goshirae, •$ (ig, preparations; Shita- 
 yami, Tl3. preparatory reading; rehear.sal. 
 
 Sliitn, £ te, ■g, n. The tongue. As an affix, the 
 lorm often changes into jita. 
 
 Shita wo furti, if ^ J? 7, to be awe-struck; to 
 shudder at; Shita wo maku, "S^^^, to stum- 
 mor at; Ato de shita wn dashile orv, ^ x T ^ tU 
 S/ "r }^ a-, to afterwards stick out the tongue (as 
 in derision); Nimai jita, — ;fe ^, being double- 
 tongued; Shi mo shita ni oyobazii, Sfl ^ -g ^ 
 R^ tT. [Prov.'}[Ut.] the swiftest carringe cann't 
 overlake a man's tongue (what is once spoken 
 can never be recalled), 
 
 Sltltn,i,fz, @, Ji. The reed of a wind instrument. 
 
 Sliita. Ztz, ^, v.t. [pret. of Suru._ Have or has 
 done. 
 
 Sliitungo. 'S.liSilii, T ^. «■ The lower jaw. 
 
 Sliitabn, Xfztf. T*^. T:?, Y<ost-poslt. Down 
 wards; beneath; below. 
 
 SSiltabn, X fe tf. T 5?. '^- The lowermost leave" 
 of a plant. 
 
 Sliltnbai'.-i. XrzUS.TSI. "■ Same as Shilahara. 
 
 Sliitaliatarnki. 2lfclJfe&&, TIB, n. OS"bor 
 dinate work or labour. ©One who works under 
 another, 
 
 Sliltabaii, XfetfJt-, f ^, I'-'- To creep under, or 
 on the ground (a.^^ vines). fbelow 
 
 Shitabe, %. ft ^, T i&.T^^ posi-poalt. Beneath 
 Syn, SniMOBE, Shita no kata. 
 
 Sliitaborii, S^ft^^, ^, V-i- To wither, wilt. 
 Syii. Shinabird. 
 
 Sbltab), S.fey-', T;^:. "- The state of aeon fiagra. 
 
 tion on the decline. fis going out. 
 
 Shllabl ni natta, T iA: = S v *. [coll.] the flr» 
 
SHI 1303 
 
 SHI 
 
 fbook. 
 A memonindum 
 
 fiEiltnbtrame, :£ fe t^ 6 », ©4^0. ft BS fil, 
 
 \rchtJt.] Pla- 
 
 Qusta japonic a. 
 ShKiibosorl, £, 
 
 n. Nnri'nw at 
 tlio bottom. 
 Sliltaolio, S. te "^^ 5, 1^% n. 
 
 Syn. HikakokG. 
 Sliltadaiiii. %.1t7^7t; fffl^, n. [Cojic/i.] A flniall 
 kind of sliellfish. rtinctly, 
 
 Sliitndiunii, £ ft ft tf , "S i!0. i'-*- To apeak inOia- 
 
 Syn. KDoniGOirouu, Kvgomoru. 
 Shitade* Xlt-^, T^. f^- Same as Shitate. 
 
 Shitade. nl kumu, T ?- - ^ i>. to take under 
 hold; SiUtade ni na'i-u, f ^- = -j- /t, to be 
 subordinate to ai other. 
 Sbitado, ^ ft ^, If ye, TO. O One who talks fast. 
 @ A rnpid and indistinct utterance. 
 ShUado ni mono wo iu, ■S^"'s"7, to speak 
 Syn. KuciirnATA, Hayakoto. L*'ast. 
 
 fihlCao, ifeia. T.^. »&^,s«y. ■". The first copy 
 of a drawing; rough sketcb of a picture; first 
 draft. 
 Sliltneda, ;£ fe A. ^, T ££> «• The lowermost 
 
 branches of a tree, 
 Sliitagaorii, %iziP^ S, g^, ga. HE iS, tJ-E. O To 
 tiike (as a Horvantj along witli one's self; to be 
 attended or followed by. ©To cause to yield; 
 to subjugate. ftheenemy. 
 
 Teki wostiUagaerv, SSf- fS -^ 3-, to subjugate 
 ShitagaKl, Xiztf*^, TS^.^^. «• The original 
 writing to be copied; first draft. 
 Syn. S5K0, Gesho. 
 Sbltagane, ;£,ftib<0., jT^K. »»• One who 
 
 Sbltaffane^a, ^ft:2i>U-<^, ' buys old metals. 
 
 Syn. PURUKAKBYA, fdo. 
 
 Shltagarii. £fei!)*3, 5^;^, v,t. [coU.]To desire to 
 Shltasaeane, ;£feij*3*l, TB, T*. «• OA gar- 
 ment worn by nobles under their court robes. 
 ©The lower layer of a pile. 
 Syn, Kasase, 
 fihltagatte, ;fefeft'i»-C, K, adv. According to; 
 for that reason; on that account; wherefore; 
 Syn. TsaiTB, ToTTE. Lwhereby. 
 
 Sliltasiiii. ;£feft*i. m m. as, m ie. v.t. O to fol- 
 low; to go alter. @ To imitate; to copy. © To 
 accord or conform to; io agree to. Q To comply 
 with; to obey; to yield; to submit, 
 
 Shvjln ni shitagatte yuTcu, £ A =i jS y ^ ft *'. 
 to follow or accompany one's master; Kisnkunt 
 Bhitagau, ig g4 — jSv, to conform to tlie regula- 
 tions; Okisa ni shUagatte nedan ga cliigau, -^"^ 
 '^M.t'f\S.Wf'^y> the price differs according to 
 thdsize; Ottewa ko ni shttagau, ^M t>\^^ 
 
 % 7, iProv.][Ut.] when old, one shoifld obey hi8 
 
 (or her) children. 
 
 Syn. Doi soRir, Kusan surd, Manerh. 
 Sliltagelko. ;£feWV^t, T^l&. "• Studying a 
 
 lesson before going to si^hool; preparing for 
 
 lessons; rehearsal. fundresa 
 
 i^liltasl, l&feS'. J^.ri' ^, n. An undergarment; 
 Shit.-tKio, ^fe^^A., T-ii?i *i- Meliing underneath 
 
 (its the Hnow when frozen). 
 Sliltagokoro, S-feaC^, T <&. n. One's secret 
 
 desire; real Intention. 
 Syn, Kokorogamae. 
 Shitagoslilrae* ^l ft a :£ G '^, T *S. ^^, '« 
 
 Making ready; preparation. 
 Syn. YDl, JUMBI. 
 ShUaKiiml, £,fz<'^, TM. "• Same as above, 
 Shitagura, ^ft<'£, T(g^, ^ ,t. Tlie pad placed 
 
 beneath a saddle. 
 
 Syn. KlTTSUKE, =!HJZCKITBA. 
 
 Shit:tgiiriislii,-i,-kl, XttCZ (,, T S=. <^- Pained 
 in the mind; doleful; afflicting; ill at ease. 
 
 Shitagiisa, ;feft<-3., f ^, n. Grass growing 
 beneath a tree; undergrowth, 
 
 Hhltasittsii. ^ft<*-:?, ^, n. A sock, stocking, 
 
 SJijtaliara, £ftB 6 , T SE. /h 0. «. The abdomen. 
 Syn. HOGAMI, KOGAMI., 
 
 Sliitahi, ^ ft y-, T^. "■ An underground pipe; 
 covered drain, fchin. 
 
 SliUalilge, :£fti>W*, T^, 71. The beard on tlia 
 
 SUiralpliuo. XfeiMfi, TM. ■». The cord lor bind- 
 ing on an undergarment. 
 
 SliUal, X ft \r. ^3g, w. [C/ilw.] Form, figure, or 
 carriage, 
 
 Syn. NARIEDHI, Stjgata. 
 
 Shitai, Xfe\r. laf^, ». The four limbs. 
 
 Sliital, Xftv>, ?E f^, n. A dead boJy, corpse. 
 
 Shitai wo kaim suru, ?E M= ^ S?8ii 7t fl-, to dis- 
 sect a dead body. 
 
 Syn. SHIKABANE, SHIGAI, NAKIGARA. 
 
 8hlt.aiba, ;£fe\/^[f, m, [Bot.'] A petiole. 
 
 Sliltajl, :fe ft -Sr, Titb-flllS. «' O Groundwork; 
 foundation. @ The first coat of plaster or pai^i^ 
 the priming. @ The lathing of a wall on whicli 
 the plaster is laid. Q The frame of a screen 
 SJUtajl wa suki nari gyoi wa yosht, y Jtb-"«if :> 
 y i^E-*'*^;/- Icoll.'l having a intense desire to 
 drink wine (both from natural fondness for it 
 and the avidity excited by the occasion). 
 Syn, JiiRO, Shitanuri. 
 
 Sbltaj], Xfttr, Sffi. n. Soy. See Sfioyu. 
 
 Siiltajilil,:£ftS.'&', T®. n. A seat or mattrass on 
 which anything is placed. 
 
 Sbitajtmado, ;£ ft '5r 3 >&, T ^ iSE. «• A window 
 consisting simply of the lathing of the wall left 
 unplastered. 
 
SHI 
 
 1304 
 
 SHI 
 
 §hltn|ltn, *te2:'fe, T T. " The Inferior or lower 
 
 classes ol people; corainon people. 
 
 Shltajita 110 nanrji, T Ar --'iEfflS. afflictions or 
 the lower classes of people. 
 Ryn. JiMiMiN, SniMOjiMO. 
 
 Sliitukatnf :£:fei>fe, T i5, "• O The lower classes 
 01' people. © JlusicianR, 
 
 Shltalii-iiiiic, £ fe !& % 16, $>M. ■'*. Rain which 
 ['alls sbiiil ingly; driving i-ain. 
 
 SliftaUohi, :£fe?i&, S^ tft, n. A small flat piece 
 of wooO or horn used for scraping tlie tongue. 
 
 SIiitiiKu. :B.1t<, jj: f*£. its Si, @, "■ Getting ready ; 
 preparation; out fit. 
 
 Shitakuwo ^uru, ^ ig^^.n^, to raake prepara- 
 tion ; to get readj'i Voineh-i no shitafnt, SjsS X -^ 
 ^ [£, the outfit of a bride; O-htru no shitakii wo 
 maclaitaxhlmasenu, tSs'S.'^^fS. "f-^it^iz-^^jt, 
 \coU.'\ I've not yet made preparation tor dinner; 
 Tabi-jitaliu, 1lk^&> outfit lor a journey. 
 Syn JCMBi, Yui. 
 
 Sbltakii, ;£fe<, ifi^, n. One's own bouse. 
 
 Syn. JJTAKU, WAGAYA. 
 Shltalo), *ft<, ^11, vA. To fall slantingly (paid 
 of the rain). flower lip. 
 
 Sli]tal£iicliiliii-ii, % fz < %i\'Z, T#. n The 
 SliltakiKla.^fef ;t-, tf 'S^, 'I- [Z'/jy;;ics, ) Heed pipe- 
 SlilLakiiailn, X1z<'^^, 5^ ^ &. iU. Money 
 
 SliitaUuryo, ^?2< jh.5. 3£fg;|5f, > given lor out- 
 fit; toilet money. foye-lid. 
 §Iiltaniabiit-hl, ;£,ft;'Sj!-5, T M, «■ The lower 
 SJiitamaolii, Ztz'S.%, T^, "■ t?ecretly expect- 
 ing, fexpect. 
 S'Utamachi ni mntsii, T <5 ^ 'fif 'S'. to secretly 
 ShJtamarliJ, *te'a^, T l^J, n The lower part 
 "1 a city. pclothes. 
 Sliitamae, Z'tt':^^, T ?rS, "■ The under fold of 
 8yn. SiiiTAMMAE, SniTAGAi. fjaiiouicci. 
 ShitainaR.-si-l, ;fefeiaftiV), :5^, n, [Bot.iNerine 
 Sjcltaiiiaii. ZlfS.^., H^, V i. To do (said of only 
 
 eniinenL persoDages). 
 SliUania<-, *-fa>A, .hBa.^jjig, n. Contempt. Ufled 
 Linly in all t;xpr:.ssiijn lite below ; — 
 
 JJito wo shltaiiie ni mira, A^TflR — J^J^. to 
 
 luuk down on a person (with couteiniitj; to de- 
 
 Bpise anotlier, 
 
 8hltaBiie, ;£ fcfe, ■«. [Paint.] The first coat of 
 
 paiining, or the iiriming. fboarding. 
 
 SliJtaitil, :^ Izi'f; ^jX. ^^ ^*- ^lapboarding; weather- 
 
 Sli'l'tiiu 100 vtsu, U.W,^i^''y, to clapboard, 
 SB3U,:iiiii. :£^}i7)-. T ^, n. Seeing or inspecting 
 belDiuhand; preparatory reading. 
 
 tij n. tiiiiTAYOM;. ^^Mtamae. 
 
 SliKaBniiiao, ;£ fe A 3 ^, /(. Corrupt, form of 
 Sliii..[:io, * 7^ 4, .f^, n. AQ undergarment 
 wLii II by women; petticoat. 
 
 Shitnmoe* :£ fe 4 Ai, T^.TbS. "■ OBurning 
 
 from below. ©Budding beneath in the ground. 
 SIsKamwiiiohihi, Xltl^V-"^, Tll?5l.T^S. n. 
 
 Breeches. 
 Sliltamotsiire. * it ^-o H, 1SSJ, it. An impeJl 
 
 ment in spROch; li'^ping, 
 Sliitaniii, Xfelr, ^i ®. v.t. To cause a fluid to 
 
 drain from !inything. 
 
 Mlzu wo shitaiiiu, -^f- '15 u, to drain the water 
 
 (a^ from a bottle). 
 Shitaii, t-.lzkj, US'®. 1^- [Cot-l Red sandalwood. 
 Sliltanaka, S.ll'st-, ^iH, "■ [Boi.] a species ol 
 
 Magnolia. fing. 
 
 SliitanaFil, J.^'^^, >C'til. "■■ Suppressed weep- 
 Sliitaiiaiiioziirl, £,fzUc')^'V} , -g iiJ, n. Licking 
 
 the chop^ (as an animal). 
 ShitanaruiSliI, ;£ fe tj: & U T E9. "■ Dniling, 
 
 training, or jcliearsal. ' Tband. 
 
 Shita-o, XIZ^. fjir5fe, "■ The first or former hus- 
 Sliltaos.'^io. *72'fo-^-^, fi^, n. A deaf, mute. 
 !^liltaol)i, ,*TIi,-■C^', T v*r'. /'. Same as i^'ifwrlos/ii. 
 HliicarJ, ^fcV), tnfcrj. [coll.] An exclamation oi 
 
 surprise used only with korewa, sorewa, etc. 
 Korewa sliUari, -^ ''^=^ f( V, alas f dear nie I 
 Slaltari^iio, * fe iJ] i^il, f^^.^fi, n. The lace o(. 
 
 one who has done something for which he leeli 
 
 satisfied or proud; an elated or pleased count- 
 enance. 
 
 tjj-n. DeKASHIGAO, LIOKOItlGAO. ftO dO 
 
 Sliita!^llil,-J,-lil, XfeL, tt/g, a- [coll.] DeMi-oua 
 
 Naro nara asu nl sluiai, fiJJ 7 f 9- 7Pt| B iitt-i' 
 
 'f , I wirih to do it to morrow, it it be pussjide; 
 
 0-fo)HO gashiial mono tia, Jfli^jt ^ {t^ 'i=B^if, t 
 
 wish to accompany you. 
 Syn ITASUITAKI. 
 Sliitaslii.-t,-lil,X:feL, 81, i^. Friendly; amicable. 
 
 intimate; harmonious. 
 ShUasUii a-idagara, iljj/^ f)5^, friendly rel* 
 
 tion; S/iUashihi hlto, jRlS/^A, an intimate pep 
 
 son 
 
 Syn. MUTSQMAJIKI, KOKOROTASUSni. 
 Sliitn-.Eiiliit, :£,ft L< . iP.. tud-. gj Id person, f| 
 Friendly; amicably, cordially. 
 
 Shltashlku kore wo tou, ms/^:^ ?■ RQ 7, to ea 
 quire in person; S/iitashikusnru, ^i/^r^^n., t» 
 fraternize. 
 
 Syn. MlZUKARA, Manoatari. 
 Shltaslilmj, xit LTf-, iffl. "■ Friendliness; In- 
 timacy ; cordiality; amity. 
 Syn. KON I 
 Shitasliliiiouo, ^fe l* ©, g^, n. [corrup. oi 
 i/((as/iimono.j Greens boiled and relished with 
 soy. 
 Sliitashluiu, *teLtr,iS.v.f. To be intimate with; 
 to be friendly; to fratorniae; to be at home with. 
 
SHI 
 
 1305 
 
 SHI 
 
 Syn. MuTSUMU. 
 Sliltiisliinxui'ii, ;fefe:E^?^, |g, v.t. To become 
 familiar with; to keep in with; to fraternize. 
 Syn. SHiTASn imp. Train. 
 
 ShUnshita-nmct ^■feife'te^l*, ^M. n. A heavy 
 6IiltatnB<n, %.fz.'tL±>, fffi, ^, 35, aAv. O Severely; 
 poweriully; seriously. @ Sufficiently; abund- 
 antly ; heartily. 
 
 SMtataka vtareru, ^ sc ^ ft jS Si i^ n-, to be 
 
 beaten severely; Shttataka kurau, j/^vS^ 
 
 5 7, to eat heartily. fSAN 
 
 Syn. AMATA, HANAnADASlIIKU, OltD, TAKU- 
 
 ShHatnUa.-meno. Xfzfzij*<iiO, ffiW, «. A stout 
 or brave person, 
 
 Syn. G5N0 Moxo, YDsni. rtaka. 
 
 Bhtt.-itakn nl, :S,fz.'ffii>^, ffi. adr, Snme a=? S/iifa- 
 ShltiU.ainorii, :£fe?iyj3, > f&, kS. 93. JB, ''■t- O 
 SliitiitnniurH, ^?2:fiti'3, '[0&S.] To adminiater, 
 manage, or direct (as tlie affairs of the Gov- 
 ernment). ©To bo conscious ol ; to own; to 
 acknowledge; to approve. ©To take (esp. a 
 meal); to dine, or sup. Q To write. 
 
 Seken no sJUtatameru tokovo da, ^^ ^M-J^f^ 
 B(^', [0011.] is what ihe public admit; Hlrumeshi 
 tvo shltatamern, S fig ^ ^ -rf ;i-, to take dinner ; 
 Tt^ami wo shitatameru, ^-SR^^ -»'»'. to write 
 a letter. 
 
 Syn. MiTOMERU, Tabkp.d, Kaku, Shitaku 
 
 SURU fof shell-fish. 
 
 Sliltatninlt X.'fefe**, /]•• SS ^. "■ [Conch.] A species 
 
 Sbitnt.-irnKu. :£. fe fe & $, W ;?; JE. iii^. «• A 
 
 stutterer, stammerer. 
 
 Pyn. DOMORT, SHITATSOKI. 
 
 Sbltatarc, ^ *£ ft H, W.^., "• A long silk robe 
 worn by court noble?, or by kannushi. 
 
 S!iltatn.ri, XftfeV, M> 'n- Dropping; dripping; a 
 drop. rCas from the eaves). 
 
 Ame, go. shitafaru, Wif^^i the rain is dripping 
 Syn. SilixaKU. 
 
 §liitntarii, S. fe fe Sp Sli, v.l. To drip, to drain 
 from; to drop. 
 
 8hitatariislii,-i,-lti, & fe fe 2 L, t*- Drooping 
 from fatigue; weary; tiresome; exhausted. 
 
 Sbltnte, :£ fe T. ft S, 71. O Tailoring, sewing 
 clothes. © Bringing up (an a child); training 
 np, education. © A conveyance sent for a par- 
 ticular purpose; express. 
 
 Sliiiate no warui kimono, ft it ^ SS -f if ^, a 
 garment badly made; Deahi no sJiitate nilione 
 ga oreru, ^g^^ftjl-'JfWlTf i^ff-, to require 
 much labour in educating pupils; Shitate n^ 
 fune, ftit-^JlE, an express ship. rtion. 
 
 Bhltate, ii^fet, T^. "• The lower side; humilia- 
 Shiiate ni dfrii, T^— tUB'i to behave one's 
 self humbly towards. 
 
 Shltato, ZtZ''^, T ^. "• [iVauClIjeeward. 
 Syn. K.\zASHiMO. 
 
 S^ltntegao, J.fe-Cib*('J:, n. Same &f\ Shitarigao, 
 
 Nliltatoliiita, Z It ti>fz, i±:iL:St ■">■ O The way 
 or manner In which anything is got up or pre- 
 pared. © Tlie manner in which a giirment Is 
 sewn. 
 
 Sliitateinoiio, ;g,'^-t%co, ft :^s^, n. O'l'ailoring, 
 the business of a tailor or tniloresH. @A 
 garment to be made. 
 
 Sliltatcrii, ZlztZ, )JSi.r<!tS, SJS, ^m. «-e- 
 
 Sliitatsiirii. S. fe "^ 3. ^O To make, prepare, or 
 get up. Q To make up (as clothes); to tador, 
 © To bring up; to rear; to educate. Q To get 
 ready (as a liorse); to depatch by express. 
 
 Kodomo wo shitateru, /Js^^^iS tLT-ri', to bring 
 upachild; ffikyakuwo s/Utaterii, M^f'J^jl'^f't 
 to de.«patch a footman; Kuruma wo sliitate)'u, ^ 
 ^%^7fi', to get a can iage ready. 
 
 Syn. KOSUIKAERU, NU, Sashitatebu, So- 
 DATEuu, SniKOML'. ftailoress. 
 
 Shitatoya. S.flX^.<t^m,mUm, «• a tailor; 
 Syn. PAIHOSHI. raplitha. 
 
 Sliitatosn S.ftiC^', §li?, S P tff, n. Milk-thrush, 
 
 81iit:!t!^iiki, ;^ fe -? &, SiM, "■ Same as Shita- 
 tarazu. 
 
 SliltatsujKunil, X/z-^^*;^, ^SE. "• The clicking 
 noise made with the tongue. 
 
 Shltatsuzumi wo uisv, ■§ St?- fj y, to make a 
 clicking noise with the tongue. 
 Syn, Shitaucui. 
 
 8liitaii,Xft-i-. 0. 3K."-'^- O To think with fondneas; 
 to long to see (as a lover); to pine for; to yearn 
 after. @To go or run after; to follow. 
 
 Oya wo shUau, 1^^ ^ y, to long for one's 
 parent (as a child); Ato woaliitoteyuku, RJ; ^ S( 
 7 5" ^f ^> to go after (in order to overtake); 
 Furusato wo sliitau, i&J^-?^'?, to be horae-sick; 
 to long to visit one's native place. fGABD. 
 
 Syn. HOSSURU, KOISHIGABU, NATSUKAaHI- 
 
 Shltaucbl, X1^5%, Sft". 'ft,%^, n. A smack- 
 ing sound made with the lips, 
 
 Syn. KUOHITSUZUMI, SniTATSa7A'MI. 
 
 Slilta-iikeui-nln, :g.fe5 W3ff«•l/^^l T ^ft A, "• 
 One who bargains to perform a work contracted 
 by another; a suboidinate contractor. 
 
 Slittautso, :feft5-^.§rT.i't,HSS. v.L Tomakea 
 smacking noise witli tlie imit-ue; to envy. 
 
 Sliltawaslil,-l,-kl, :£feKJ£..0ffit. «. Worthy of 
 love or atiection; worthy ol imitation. 
 
 Syn. Natsokashi. fcials. 
 
 Sliltayukii, ^fe-^< , T iS.T ffi. »■ Inferior olti- 
 
 SbltaToml, :£ ft X ;5>,T^rS^. '*• Preparatory 
 reading; rehearsal. 
 Syn. Shitaui. 
 
SHI 
 
 130G 
 
 SHI 
 
 ShltnKnrno, 2,'fe3'6'-<.Ti&9. "• Sameas 5/tila- 
 
 geiko, 
 
 SliltitEUiiio, Zfz^'1b,TW:, n. The Hrst dipping in 
 a dyeing vat, or the pviining, 
 
 Shltnzorl, * fe ?- f) , T ^1], n. [lit.] Prepnratory 
 Rh.TVing, or sliJivinj; the Iiair (as 'ly a biirber's 
 Hppi'entice) preparatory to llie finish, 
 
 SliltaKiim), t.1z^'^< T f5. "■ Tlie lower layer of 
 a pile of anything. 
 
 Sliltaziii'i. *'fe.-&w), Tra.j^l^'I.n. PriQtiiiganew 
 engraved block as a tri;'!, 
 
 §liitclil, S..v*^, [^ jtil. "■ A wet or damp soil ; molKt 
 Syn. SllIKFCni. [\.nx\([. 
 
 Sliltelif 8iirii» %-j%^Z, m m, v.i. [ClUn.] To ride 
 fast, to drive hard. 
 
 Shltcliokii, Z-9% i. < , W IH. »■ ai^J a- [^''^^0 
 Simplicity, honesty, pimple, plain, Vioiiest. 
 Shitchok a na hito, ^IE-^A. a simple person. 
 
 SIkJte, £T, fl:^, ;g A, n. Doer, or maker of any- 
 thing. 
 
 Sewa no shite ga nai, "itt^ -^ % Kif^^^ , {ooll^\ 
 there's none who will render him (or her) aid. 
 
 Shite, %.X,i\:^,^^--, n. The chief character in a 
 play or drama (the recondary one is called 
 waki). 
 
 Sblte, S-r, ifn, f$, jy., ^, v.t. and i. [past-part, of 
 Sum.] QDoins, being. © [ccnj.. And; more- 
 over; besides. © To let; to cau=o to. 
 
 Ifani wo shite oru ka, Pl^^f-Jl'i-li. what are 
 you (or i"^ he) doing ? Buzen to shite am, }Kj?ftl- 
 3/y^/L-, T'n^or he is) quiteabstrncted; iZioanri 
 to shite wa futsugn da, '^ilihs/f-'^'X.^i^^, [coll.] 
 as an ofliclal, it is unbecoming, Monoto shUe 
 Shiraza.ru wa na';hi, ^ ^3^rity'9^^"J^-••«|if^', tfiere 
 is nothing with which he is not acau'unted, 
 Towazu-sliite shiru, ^■''^yZs/TJ^n-, to know with 
 ontaRbing; Kannl shite tsuiiuseri , iEJ=3/r^t 
 V, brief but enough; IHto wo shite Shiru koto 
 atawazarashimu, K 9-5/? iv n-"! ua -'^■tJ-'^s^i*, to 
 malte it impoRsible for a person to know. 
 
 Stalteir "B^Xv^, Btpsp,, n. Teacher and pupil. 
 
 Shitei no aiclagara, fiij .>j xflfl ^, the relation 
 between a teacher and liis pnpil. 
 
 Shltol, ;£ tV. ^^. '"• A pupil; disciple; fol 
 
 lower. feducate pupils. 
 
 Shitei wf H^Ocu sum. *6 T ^ ^ IS" 7. /j-, ti. 
 
 Sliltekata, ;fi, t *>fe, n. [coll.] a wurkman, 
 
 labourer; an operative. rsteUata. 
 
 9liltol*ol»usIi!,X-t2:i' U ^H. n- [Bot.]3/agnolia 
 
 SliJton. S."t^. |!t0, «. A branch office or shop. 
 Syn. Dedana, Demise. 
 
 Slilten, £T^, B Jz. ". The four loops, one on 
 
 each corner of a piece of cloth. 
 Bblten, :£T^, 3 J£. n. [Chtn.] A shop or store. 
 SfD. Maohiuise, 
 
 Shtton, :£T^, Ifi^, n. [Surv.] Point of sight. 
 
 Shitcii, ZXA,, ^?&, 't- [Physics.] Fulcium. 
 
 SUiteu, ^-TA ?E S,?, n. [F/iy^fcs.] Dead centre; 
 dead point. 
 
 SlijteD, £T^, l/^ifS, n. [CTi/Ti.] Removal; emigra^ 
 
 tion. siirii, v.l. To remove, migrate. 
 
 Syn. Utsuru 
 
 ShUou. £,-C^, tS?i^, n. [Bo/.] Branching point. 
 
 Sltlti^iilil, £-CA&,3:?AS§. "• station pointer. 
 
 Sliltoiino, :£^:^©5, 05!:3E, n. Q[Budd.]T]ie 
 lour demon kings who gur^rd tlie whole world 
 against the attacks of Asnr.is: JikokutennnCf^ 
 g 3^ 3") on the east, Zochotenno (tg ^ ^3i) on 
 the souch, KwomokutennO {|£ g ^ 3f) on the 
 west, and Tamontenno ($ 113 ^ =£) on tlie north. 
 @ The Jour bravest generals of a feudal lord. 9 
 The four principal men in any art or science, 
 
 SlilCen siirn, at T ^ -^ 2, Jg ?^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 point out, indicate. 
 Syn. Sashi-SHimesu 
 
 Sliltonokoru, Xt®H-2,E7, v.t. [coJi.] To per- 
 Syn. Shitoqeru, L^orra, aclileve- 
 
 Shlteyai-areru. X, "C -^ & h, 3. v.i. [coll.] To be 
 robbed of. 
 
 Mochl wo nezumi nl shiteyarareta. ©f ^ @ = s/ 
 r-V 7 u ^, have been robbed of rice cakes by a 
 rat. 
 
 Sliltoyuru. X'^-^3. v.t. [coi?,] To do anything in 
 behalf of another. 
 
 Shito, £>!:, ^^, ft. [Chr.] A disciple, apostle. 
 
 Shfto, X^.i^m, n. [C/ifn.] A Buddhist priest 
 
 Slilto, :feif5, }g0^, n. [(7/iin.]ThefiDger>send 
 
 8yn. yUBI NO SAKI, 
 
 Shito, X fe 5, M'(S, a- Proper; lair; justifiable. 
 ShitT) no ron, H *S ^ ^, f^ fair argument. 
 
 Shftodai'u. X)C7ZZ, m =|- 18, n. A barrel contain- 
 ing four to uf sake; but now it is usually made 
 orsmallor aiZB so as to contain only a little more 
 than three to. rbuntlng. 
 
 Sitltodo, ;£ r 1« J£. n. [Orntth.] A '^pncies of 
 
 Hliitodoine, ;£)f^l6. J|g, ri. A small metal ring 
 fitted into the kurikata of a sword. See Kurl- 
 kata. 
 
 ^Iiitogcni, XiC W=-S, i^it. ti.e. To finish doing; to 
 
 Sliitogiiru, X'£^ Z,' accomplish; to perform; to 
 Syn. Shioseru, Joju sfrit. L«clilev6. 
 
 Sliltugl, X^ir, jft, n. An elliptical cake made of 
 rice flour (used as a sacrifice to the Kami). 
 
 Shitogi-tsiiha, t,)£^-:?i£, gE g|, n. The guard on 
 the hilt of a sword, made in an elliptical shape. 
 
 SliitoUu, ;£)£<, S^. a. [Chin.] Most vlrtuoua. 
 
 Shitomorii. at K i6 Z,U^>M^,i^.t. To give the 
 flniphing blow (as wl!-,h a sword); '"t succeed In 
 shooting (an aolTnal). 
 Inoshtshi vjo ttppo nlte shitoiiwu, l^j^^Q 
 
SHI 
 
 1307 
 
 SHI 
 
 JSa^y IS fi? ^H't to Bhoot and IcITl a wild hoar 
 with a gun ; Varl nlte tiki wo shitomeru, ^ = 
 9^^ ^^ jt }i^,to give the finishing thrust to 
 the onemy with a npear. 
 Syn. UcnniATASQ. 
 SJhltoiiil, X^Ci^". sR. "• A hingod tloov leaf that can 
 be opeueJ or clnserl by elevating or lowering it. 
 Shltone, S,-£.ix, jg, '^, n. A mattress. 
 
 Syn. Zabuton, Niku. fzunri. 
 
 Sliltorl, ;^^i!l, ?i. [co nl. of!- Shizuori.] See SJii- 
 Sliltoi'ii. :6,i£^3,)ig, r.i. To be damp or moist. 
 
 Syn. SiiiMKRD, Unuor. 
 SliitOHlilto, ;j;)?;&^, 3^, adv. [»'fXre.]Slowly, softly. 
 .SMtoshitn ayiimu, ^ Y- i/ Y '^ I,, to wallt 
 Syn. SniztJRlllzu. Lsoftly. 
 
 ShUoto, X'£^, Jl;, ndu [rare.] Seriougly; com- 
 pletely ; entirely. fpli^tuly wet- 
 Shitoto nl nurerii, yY-Y==-M ^f^- to be com- 
 Shltotoiue, :fe^l?&, ^- rjf n. Snnie as ShitocXome. 
 Sliltoynkn* X^-^*>, MH-S**^.*- Gentle ; grace- 
 ful; dignified. 
 
 Shitoyaka nt ayumu, B^=Jf-i., to walk 
 
 gracetuUy; Shitoyaka na onna, EHS-?*^. a, 
 
 Syn. Koto. Lfientle womin. 
 
 Stiltsiir 2^-3, ^, rt. O Nature; q\iality ; character 
 
 (as of a person or thing). ©Material; substance. 
 
 Kami no shitsu gawarui, IS^H^^'S-fi the 
 
 quality of the paper Is bad. Ttsuki. 
 
 Syn. MooniMAE, Set, Sh5, Taohi, Umare- 
 
 AblCsii, ^r?, S. "' '■'he name of a star In Chinese 
 
 aptx'onomy, 
 filiitsii, %,-^, W< fi. O A cliamher; room. @A 
 wife. Sometimes In composition. 
 
 KO'Shitsu, y^S, a widow {of nobles); tCyaku 
 sMtsu, g: g, a parlour. 
 
 Syn. Hhta, Ma, NxisniTsn. 
 Shltsii, X<?y fi., n. A harp; lyre. 
 SfaltBii. ^r?, %, n. Lacquer. Always in composi- 
 Ka-sitsu, VS'M' a varnish. Ltion. 
 
 Syn. IjRUsni fcoinpounOs. 
 
 Bhltsu. ;£<?, ^, n. Disease, iUnes.s. Mostly in 
 Ko-shUsu, jgj ^, an inveterate or chronic 
 Syn. ITAZUKI, Tamai. Lfl'sefiae- 
 
 Bhltsu^ X'^^ MSS< ^^- The itch, scabies. 
 
 Syn. Hi ZEN. 
 Shltsa, X'^^- ^M> '"■■ Tooth-ache, odontalgia. 
 
 Syn. Haitami. 
 Shltsa, ;£-55, ^AjH. '"■ [Ohin.] Illicit intercourse. 
 
 Syn. MiTTSU. 
 SliUsiibo, ;£r3kr5, ^M, "■ [Chin.] Disappoint- 
 ment; despair. siirii* v.i. To be disap- 
 pointed; to despair; to be forlorn. 
 Syn. Eakdtan. 
 AbltBubd, 2,-7lf 5, 5^,S, «■ L^'^*"-] Forgetting; 
 foreetfulqpss. sum, v.t. To forget. 
 
 Syn, WASDRERa 
 
 Sliir.stibo'kii, :fc'7l3:<, ^flj, a. and n. [diln.] 
 Pliin, simple, unadorned, unaffected, or not 
 luxurious; j lfiinne=is, simplicity, etc. 
 
 ShitsuboJcv na hUo, '^^ -J- A, a simple-minded 
 person. 
 
 Hhttsiidfr, ;a-3^, j'lg gf. "■ [F/il/S'C^] Tluraldlty ; 
 relative liumidity. rHygrometer 
 
 ShltsiuIokGl, :£. •? ^ W \A, iiS ® 11". "■ [Fliyslcs,] 
 
 U'hatm shltsudolet, ^gSi(Sf§K li^'"' >iye^o- 
 
 nieter. rKi'oseope. 
 
 Sliitsticloinl. ;£-^>c;^, fU(g^. n. [Pliysics.lBy- 
 
 Sliit»iiioI<l, :£-c;tt. i^^S, n. [Chin.] A malady; 
 epidemic disoaRf . 
 
 Syn. Hayarivamai. rhate, envy. 
 
 Slillsiten siirii, ^-^XA^fX, ?iH. "•«■ [OMn.]To 
 
 SliitSKgon, S.•^^t'^. ^h". "• [CAin.]A mistake 
 or blunder in pppecli. 
 
 Skltsugen wo shasvru, ^s^^^. »-, to apo- 
 logize for mistalies made in one's speech. 
 Syn. TisoKONAl. 
 
 Sliitsii^l, X-^^*. W!^. "• [CVifra.] Questioning; 
 interrogating; enijuiry 
 
 SlilCsiiso. £<?&, ^sS, n. [C/i(n.J A mistake made 
 In speech; misstatement. 
 
 Syn. IiAYAMARi. fa room. 
 
 SlilCsiigu, :£.<'<'5, SPH, n- [C/i(«.J The coiner of 
 
 §hllsii-l, S.'^ Vr. ^ ,S> o- and n- [ClUn.] Want of 
 content; discontent; dissatislactlon. 
 Syn. FUMANzoKU 
 
 SliltsuJI, Z"^^'' ^5. ''• OOne who directs or 
 manages atTaira; a steward. @ The chief execu- 
 tive otticial in tlie governmRnt of the Kamakura 
 shogun. ©The chief official in the Ashikaga 
 government (the title was afterwards changed 
 into Kwanrel). 
 
 Shitsiike, X-^W", ft lh ^, "■ O U(/'*f.] Transplant- 
 ing rice. @ [coll ] Instructing a child in morals 
 and politeness; home education; breeding or 
 training. ©The basting- threads In a new gar- 
 men t- 
 
 Kodomowa s'litsuke ga Aaiji da, /]> ^ ^Mif% 
 ^if, home instruction is of the first impor- 
 tance in training a child; Wase no s/ittsuke loo 
 shlmau, |^f9 ^ ft f.j ?■ ft ® 7, to finish planting 
 afield with an early variety of rice; Kimono no 
 sJiitsuke wo toj-u, ^ qa .•ft # f-Mi^, to take out 
 the basting threaiis In ii new garment. 
 
 Syn. SODATEKATA, UETSUKE, 
 
 Slilfcsiike-doua, ;&-7 W^ S, ft#Rif, n. O The 
 time for planting a field. @ The time for In- 
 structing a child in politeness or etiquette. 
 
 ShitaiiliOKatn, %.'7i&±>-k., W^* »• Manner or 
 rules of instructing a child (esp. in politeness or 
 etiquette). 
 
SHI 
 
 1308 
 
 sm 
 
 Sliltsiikerii, ife-^W-J, i£t#, v.t. QTobeaccus- 
 
 SliltHuhiiru, ;£'?< Z, ' toraed to do. ©To plant 
 
 (as a field). © To instruct (as a child m polite 
 
 nesa); to train up 
 
 Koilomo wo shusukeru, /S^^tt^-J-ff-, to 
 train a child: Konna shlgoto wa s/iitsukete irv, 
 zii^-^ftTIi -"• ft fl*-T/J«', [coil.] I'm accustomed 
 to do such work. 
 8hlt9iikhoslii.-l,-Iil, ;«-7'-y^ L> «• [corrupt, of 
 Shltsvkoshl.] [vul.coll ]Same as below. 
 
 Kono uo wa shltsiikkoi, Jt f^. ^n s^ 5^ -y a ^ , 
 this fish is (jroRS. 
 6hItsukoslii,-l,-ki. x-^t L, ^0, a. [coll.'] Q 
 Gross, or highly Beasoned (as food). © Given to 
 needless repetition; persistent; verbose. 
 
 ShiiSiiJcoi hyokl, ^ "-y zi 'i i^^, an obstinate 
 or inveterate disease. 
 
 Syn. AKUDOI, KUDOKUDOSHI, Shitsukko- 
 SHI, URUSASni. rcould. 
 
 Sbltsiikiisu, ;£ -9 < -^, ^ffi, v.i. To do all one 
 SbltsuincJ, %<?ys\/^, 5^^, n. [Cftin.] Losing the 
 
 sight; becoming blind. 
 Shlteuiiion, ^-^fi ^, ^B0, w. Asking a question; 
 
 quesHoniiig. interrogating. 
 
 Syn. KjKiTADAStr, Toitadasu. 
 Shltsiiiion. :& -^n ^, ^t:. Hip, ". IvolHecoll.l 
 
 Forgetlirg. siirii, v.t. To forget, 
 
 Tsui shitsunen itasJilmashita, "y-i ^^.|i s/"^ 
 a/jt, there! I have lorgotton. 
 
 Syn, M0NOWA3DRE SURU, WaSURETIIJ. 
 
 SliltBu-o. ;£-^3^5,^J^, n. and a. [C/»in.] Obsti- 
 nacy, pertinacity, coniumacy, or obdurateness; 
 obstinate, pertinacious, obdurate, or stiff-neck- 
 ed. 
 
 Syn. Katatji. fhate, envy. 
 
 Shitsuo Slim, X^^irZ, m^, v.t. [C/ifJi.jTo 
 
 Sbltsiirnl, X -^ t i>. S ffi. 13^, n. Building (as 
 ot a house); erecting; construction. 
 
 Hhftsui-aii. :£'76i.. |g E. M^, v.t. To build (as 
 H house); toconstruft; to furnish. 
 
 Neya wo shitsurau, ^^^/y 7 7, to make a bed ; 
 le wo shitsurau, %^%/'9J-7, to build a house. 
 
 Syn. ITONAMU, TSDKDRF, MoEERU- 
 
 Shftsiircl, %-o^\t-, ^la. ". and a. Rudeness, 
 discouitesy, impoliteness, inurbanity; rude, 
 discourteous, etc, 
 
 Shilsurel na koto wo *m, ^ J9 -J-gi ?■ £ 7, to 
 
 speak In an impolite way; Shilsurel na Mto, ^ 
 
 ® ■?■ A. 1^ discourteous person, 
 
 Syn. Buret, Shikkei. 
 
 Sliitsiirol, :fer?nv^, ^flg, ■". [C/iin.] A disease; 
 
 sickness; complaint. Vtris. 
 
 ShKsurol. :fe-9Kv^, j^ g. n. [Bot.] TribuUis teri es- 
 
 Syn. l-lAMARisnt. 
 Hhltsurl. ^'Pig, 0^111, n. [Bot.] Same as above. 
 
 Shltsuro, Zo^, 5^Sg, n. [f^Mn.] Losing the way, 
 Shiteiiryn, X-^V^5, ©M, n. Ol'-are.] Quality 
 
 and quantity @ [Physics.] Specific gravity. 
 Shitsii-ti, £.r75, ^Mi «. [CMn.] A violent rain 
 
 Syn. IJataame. 
 
 Sliitsuxnt. it,-753rvv, ih ?S ©1. "■ [-J/ed.] Anodyne 
 
 Syn. Yi'RUMEGracRi, L"iedicinea 
 
 Shitta, ;£,^te, BfcjtS, ?i. [Chin.] Crying out in angei 
 
 or contempt; a derisive cry or sliout; hissing 
 
 sum, v.t. To cry out against (as in anger oi 
 
 contempt); to hoot. fthe enemy 
 
 Teki wo slUtta suru, M9- ^K^ Ji-, to hoot at 
 Shlttai, * yfe\/^,^/!fc, n. [O/ifrt-j Bringing disgraca 
 upon one's self; public disgrace; ignominy. 
 
 Shlttai wo kiwameru, ^H=^®j<a-, to art 
 with the utmost ignominy. 
 Syn. FL'TErSAi. 
 Slifttnn. :£,-yfe^, S3k. "• Sanskrit. 
 Sliittatnislil, £■;,fefeV^S, Siffi:fc^. > 
 Siildliartha, the first name of Shaba. 
 ShittauBlio, %'jfzK-i^^^, iSfeff. "■ 
 
 Sanskrit. 
 Shittatsu, ;£.yfe^. g^^, n. 
 received from another. — 
 sent etc. 
 Shlttatsiirl, £, -j fe r? ig. Jft 
 
 administrator; a bailiff 
 Shut en, £ -yT: ^, ^m, n. 
 Slifttenbatto, :$, tXtf-7fe5, -tSJAftj, n. 
 
 Throwing one's self about in extreme pain. 
 Sliitto, %,-y^, j^SJ, n. Envy, jealousy. 
 
 Shiito wo :iKosu, iS fS^^7., to excite jealousy; 
 Shitto bukaki onna, 1^%-f ii^ i(, a jealous 
 woman. 
 
 Syn. Nktami, SONEMi, RiNKi. funjusL 
 
 Slilttn, %"jfz.5, 9^^' o,- Improper; unbecoming; 
 
 Shlttd no shochi,^'^^^ g, unjust judgment 
 
 SIintB, :£ :/^5, WM, n The knee pan. 
 
 SlilttoUit. Z"j'!C< . ^S. n. Bringing disgrace ta 
 
 one's self; dishonour; ignominy; Infamy. 
 Sliltturi, £,y)^V), a?i:t. «- and adv. Q Tn a dam| 
 manner. @ Quiet ; gentle, composed ; reserved. 
 Syn. Shitoyaka ni, Suzuyaka ni. 
 ShittsHi, :£v-7a, ^^, ^Jl, a. [Chin.] Olncur 
 ring loss;us6l63S expenditure; waste. ©Failure 
 to aocomplish anything. 
 SItUtsuigadi. ^U^^^f, to incur much ex 
 
 pense. sum, v.i. To lail to accomplish. 
 
 Syn. J5HI, OoHiRU, OoniKOMU, Zappi. 
 Slilnclil, ;fe$-^, ff f7, gijlj, .„. Conduct towards 
 others; treatroenl; action; behavior. pKATA. 
 Syn. Fdrumai, Motenashi, Shimuke, Shi- 
 SlU^va, Xib. SK. n. Wrinkles; rumples; folds. 
 
 Shiwa ga yoru, f^ff s lu , to be wrinkled; 
 Shiwa wo yoserti, ffil ^ Htfl-, to wrinkle, or cor- 
 
 Study ol 
 
 Presenting a petition 
 — suru, v.t. To pre- 
 ss s5. n. [Law.] An 
 fpoint. 
 [Physics.] Material 
 
SHI 
 
 1309 
 
 SHI 
 
 rugate; jS/tiwaioo TWftasw, JB^flp>>:^, to smooth 
 
 Syn. IliDA. L*'"* the wrinkles. 
 
 8hiivnblt»ru, ;fe*5Ui.'fe5, a. Wrinkled, rumpled. 
 
 61ilwiil)ul<i, ;^ef^^, fg, n. Clearing the throat 
 
 by hemming, hemming. 
 
 Syn. KowAznicuRi, Seki, SEkibabai. 
 81ilwnbii]£l-yaiiil» £U^$-^;^, US l^> n- A cough 
 accumpanieU with expectoration; moist cough, 
 Syn. Takseki. 
 Shiivabukii* X^-^ < > fSij 'v.i- To clear the throat 
 by hemming, to hem. 
 
 Syn. Seki subu, Siiiwabdro. fvoice. 
 
 SliiwagH-rcsoe, Xitli'i^'L^, PSS?> n, A hoarse 
 SJiiwiiBitreni, :j^}ilti^iiz , DS> v.i. To be hoarse or 
 harsh (an voice). 
 
 Syn. Shagarbru. 
 6liiiviii;awn,:£.^ jjt {£, ^ j^t, n. A leather with a 
 wrmkletl surface. 
 
 Syo. Chuimigawa. 
 
 Sbiwngiiiaiii, X IS. <r t?, v.i. To be wrinkled or 
 
 Syn. Shi'wamu. L^umpled. 
 
 Sbitvahe, Xn^.ttJ^. tt^>^S< »• QA biUof 
 
 particulnrs. ©Dividing (as an estate); sharing; 
 
 apportionment. © Assortment, classifleation. 
 
 Nikkicho yori shiwake wo suru, IB m a 'J tt 
 
 |g ^ 3^ ;i-, to transfer transactions in a day-book 
 
 (as to UifTeient books or items). fparticulars. 
 
 fibiwnbecho. Xt}li-%^i>, tt^^, /». A bill of 
 
 SbiwaUeru, :fe^M-S, lit ^. ^ &. v.t. Q To 
 
 Sbiivukiiru, i^d? < Z, 'divide (as an estate); to 
 
 share. @ To distinguish; to assort; to classify. 
 
 Sblwaliiicba, ;g,^<^-^, a. [coll.'] Rumpled, or 
 
 wrinkled (as paper or clotli). ui suru, 
 
 v.t. To rumple. 
 Slilwukuta, ;£,45<ft,SftflJ, a. Same as above. 
 ShiwiunbO, i {ff ^K5, ^ ^, n. Icoll.] A stingy 
 fellow; a miser; a niggard; a muckworm. 
 Syn. KEGHIMBO 
 Sbl^Tuinu, i to if , m, v.i. To be wrinkled or 
 rumpled, fwrinkled. 
 
 Kao ga shiwanaa, V Kg y ^, the face is 
 Syn. SllIWATORU. rout the wrinkles. 
 
 Sblwiiuobasbi, ;&to©id: t, fiKi^. n. Smoothing 
 Slilwauoshi, X^<Ot> SSfflf, '*• Same as above. 
 Shiwanoshl wo surv, (Sf j^ ■?■ 7. /i-, to smooth 
 out the wrinkles. 
 Sblwaru. £.453. ^. ^•*- To bend or curve down* 
 wards (as a pole by weight). 
 Syn. Shinad, Tawamo. 
 Sblwasbl,-1,-Ul, ;&eit, W, a. Stingy; miserly; 
 parsimonious; ungenerous. ■ fperson. 
 
 SliiwatJilto, S'f A, a stingy or close-ilsted 
 Syn. Kechimbo, Binshoku, Yabusaka. 
 Shlwasii. ;£H^, mM.^^, '^- '^^^ ^a^t month 
 ^f the year; the 11th month (o.s,); December. 
 
 Syn. GOKUGETSTT, JUMIGWATStT 
 
 SbUvastiru, X^irz,%U,v.i. [CWn.] To speak 
 together In low voice; to whisper. 
 Syn. Sasayaku, 
 §bitvnyoru, %ioXZ, t&^, «.*• To be wrinkled, 
 Syn. SniwAMU. Lor rumpled. 
 
 9hlw»Bn. £.Dfr. £tjR, =tf ^,ft. Work; action; deed; 
 doing. Used eap. in bad sense. 
 
 Mlna are no sMwaza aa, -g ffi -^ ft SE ^f [coll.] 
 It is all his work. 
 
 Syn. Shigoto, Shot, Sdrdwaza. 
 
 Sbls-aru, X^Z, v.t. [coll.} To do (only In second 
 
 person). TdoingT 
 
 Nani wo shiyaj-u, IET^sz-Vb-, what are you 
 
 Sblyo, ;£A.5. iE I?. »• [Chin.'] Jlost important. 
 
 Sbiy6. J, J^5, E®. 71. [Ohm.] Keeping (as of 
 
 domestic nnimals), rearing. suru, v.t. To 
 
 keep (a horse); to raise (as cattle). 
 Shly o, Xj^5, tt ^, ¥ S> 'I- The manner or mode of 
 doing anything; method; expedient; resource. 
 on ka shiyo ga aro, K ?/» ft IS ifT"^ tr, [coll.) 
 there must be some expedient; Shiyd ga nai, it 
 g|Si/'-j--f, no resource; no help. 
 Syn. Shikata, Tedatk. 
 ShIyo, iLiJ.ltffl, ?t^."- OI*iiTftte business, g 
 [Law.] Embezzlement. 
 
 Shly n deryoko suru, ^^A ffl t" Jfe It :^ fl- , to mak« 
 a journey on one's private business. 
 — aiki-Uf v.i. To embezzle. 
 
 Kwankin tvo sMyo suru, "b^ ^^ ftffl :^»-, to 
 embezzle government money. 
 Slityo, £iti, t£S|. n. O Branches and leaves. Q 
 Subdivisions (as of a sect). © Unnecessary par- 
 ticulars (in an argument). 
 Syn. EDAHA, 
 SbiyS, A i 5, ^gffl. «■ [Chin.] Use. application 
 
 suru, v.t. To use, employ; to consume. 
 
 Syn. MOCIIIIRTJ, TSUKAU. 
 
 Slilyd, :£ *. .fr, -^^t «■ [Bot.] Cotyledon, or seed 
 
 leaves. Tusing. 
 
 Shlyoliou, :£^5H•^, ffi ffl ffl, w- [Law.] Right ot 
 
 8blyoku,^^C, flSt^.n. [CAfn.l Taste, appetite. 
 
 Syn. KoNOMi, Tashimi. 
 Shiyoku. % i. < , |Ai^, ". [Chiii.] Selfish desires; 
 
 self-interest. 
 
 SlilySsba. ;£. J: 5 ;£. ^, ffi ffl #. »■ Consumer (as 
 
 opposed to producer). fdo. 
 
 8hlyosbi,-i,-kl. X i. L. ftft?, «. [coll.] Easy to 
 
 Shtyoi shic/oto aa, ft W- 1 tt 91^, is an easy task. 
 
 Shiyo Hiiru, ;^ J: 5 -^ 3, SSffl, v.t. To use as a 
 
 Syn. TsuKAiTAMEsu. Ltfifll ; to try' 
 
 Sblyu, ;£\r5, |t^, "• and n. Owned by a private 
 
 person; private possession, 
 Sltly u. £.^5, ?E S:. »■ [Chin.] A friend with whom 
 one will not separate until death. 
 
SHI 
 
 1310 
 
 SHI 
 
 Sblyn, iW>5, t$^, n. [CMn.'][comp. of Shi and 
 yii.'] O Male and feranle (esp. of birds). @ De- 
 feat or victory (as in battle). fcontest, 
 Shlyu wo kessuru, Igti ^ ft :^«-, to decide a 
 Ryn. Kaohimakb, ShDBU. 
 Blilynbiitsii, :£.v^5i«-?, %^^, i n- Private pro- 
 ShlyuUlii, :fc\i^5U■^, S»WiS. >perty. 
 Sliiyaclii, •Jt,\x-^%, liWtt, n. Private land. 
 SliiyiiJ sum, £ (ft ib -^ 5, fi Ttt, ut. To think, 
 consider. Tbackbite or sl-mder. 
 Slilyuni, S. (ft 5. B. "-C- To cliarge falsely; to 
 Syn. Zanri'RU. rexecution 
 Stiiaai, £3*V, ?BfP, «. [6Vtm.] Capital punishment; 
 Sfiizai ni okonamareru, Jg 3g = fj >M' Ji-, to be 
 put to death; ShizcLi wo moshiwatasu, 5E fl ^ $ 
 £/ iE >^. to condemn to death, 
 
 Syn. Shikkt, rtreasuros. 
 
 Slilxul, :£ 3* V^, H Bt. "■ [C!ii7i.] Capital; funds; 
 
 Syn Kank, Takara. 
 §biaal. ;£3*V/v, |/. g^, 'i- [C/Un.] Private funds. 
 
 Shizai wo tojUe rt5ro wo tsukuru, ftflj"^ (3 aSr 
 
 ^ BS? Ȥ '^. to build a road out of one's private 
 
 funds. fof Stiizaru. 
 
 Sblisnrafiei-u, xyt-^S. ■f'iB^. ft- Caus. form 
 
 Kuruma wo shizaraseru, ifi ^ £/ fr* 9 ■fe »'. to 
 
 back a wagon. 
 
 iliianruji^yX.fJSf?, S, i**- Togo or move back 
 
 wards; to step backwards; to fall back;to re 
 
 cede or retire. 
 
 Syn. ATOMODOEl SCBtl, SUZARU. 
 
 Sblson, 3^^-^, U^' •*■ *Q'i "■ O ^J^tnial ; spon- 
 taneous ; of Its own accord ; native (as a mineral). 
 @ Nature. Somtinies in composition. 
 Sbizen, &&A, S If, n. [Chin.] The highest good ; 
 supreme excellence ; summiim bonum. 
 
 Shizen ni toAomarv, ^ § = ih vn-. to rest in 
 the highest good. 
 Sblseo ni, £. 4^ A W. 9 ^. o,dv. Naturally, spon- 
 taneously; of Its own accord; as a matter of 
 course. felc. 
 
 Shizen ni, S ^ — ■ naturally, spontaneously, 
 Syn Onozdkara. Tennen ni. fnumber, 
 ShlxftusD, £^-^-?■5. S^Sa, "■ [-Jfa(//,]Nan.irHl 
 8lil>eD-talsD. :a^lr-^fe^A-^5. 9 Si^S'K. «■ [-'/ai/i.j 
 
 N?pierian, ualural. or liyp^'"'^''!''''; logarithm. 
 SbUoiitota. £tf-^■te eft. a^i^yi;. 'i. Natural 
 
 selection. 
 Sblxolcu, £ ?• < , JS; St, «. t'amily, or all the persona 
 
 bearing the same I'amily name. 
 &yn. YAKARA. 
 Shtcohu, :£?( ,i- K. w- 'J'he present name of what 
 
 was formurly called the samurai (military clasc). 
 SbiKokii, ;t :e< , S K. "• A branch of a family. 
 
 Syn. BUNRE. 
 niilHu, ;^^p^^l 0- Meaa; bumble; low; poor. 
 
 Shizu ga fuseya, B5 W ^^ @, a humble cot 
 Syn. lYASHiKr. 
 StalBu, 2:?*,^|il, 7i. A. paper-wetgbt. 
 Sblxii, *^', ^j(C, "■ An ancient name for cotton 
 or hemp stuffR 
 
 Sliizu nn odamaJci, ffiS:^^ffl, aball of thread 
 (a phrase used as a pillow word for worda 
 signifying repetition or recapitulation). 
 Sliiziie. %ry'fL, T S. ■"■ The lower hranclies of a 
 
 tree. 
 Shlzubnta, :£::'' Bfe, fl5^, n. A loom used tn 
 weaving a siriped stuffanciently used for cloth- 
 ShiEui. X$&. t$.W., n. [£of.]Pistn. Ling. 
 
 SbJEiiba ni, ;£.:3'4>i;t, 9, j^, adv. O Silently ; quiet- 
 ly; tranquilly. ©Slowly; softly. 
 
 Shikai namikaze shizukani, PS ^iS.^l Is? =. 
 the whole world (or the whole Empire) enjoying 
 tranquillity; Shizuka na baslin, ^ ti ^%f}\. a 
 still or retired place; Shizukani shiiia, sp^jy-j-, 
 [coii.] be still; To ga shizuka ni osamaru, ^}f 
 jj:=^"7B,, the world (or the Empirf)!^ t,^overned 
 in peace; Shizuka ni arukii, j:^ ^j == if- fl ** , to 
 Syn. Odataka. L^alk slowly. 
 
 SbiBukebJ, XiiP'W'S,®, a. Pwacelul; trantiuil; 
 undisturbed. Now used only in classical com- 
 positions, fof the Emperor. 
 Shizukeki miyo, S^^'^it, the peaceful teigo 
 Syn. Shtzuka naru. 
 ShiBiikokoro, in^'tC^, B.C., n. Peaceful mind. 
 Shizitkokoro naku, ©C-'J'^t with disturbed 
 heart. 
 SbiKUku, £ r}* < , v.i. To be reflected (as on the 
 surface of the water), 
 
 Mizit no omo ni shizuku hana no iro, jff, ^ S= 
 S'S'V Vc ^ 6) the colour of blossoms (reflected 
 upon the surface of the water), 
 Shiaiiku, ;£o'< ,!^, ^, JSJffi, »•. A drop. 
 
 Shizuku wo taiasu, ¥ ?■ jig ^ :^, to let the 
 drops f^ill; to drop. 
 
 Syn. SUJTATAHI, 
 Sliliminaru, Jt^'^.S.IS'. !iS..e:tif.a, v.L O To be 
 silenced or calmed ; to become still; to be lulled 
 (as wind). @ To become peaceful; to be tran- 
 quillized; to be pacified; to be put dowu(aa 
 rebels), ffl To abate (as pain), to subside, fl 
 To be calm, composed, or reserved. @ To go 
 to sleep. ® To be enshrined (as a deity), 
 
 Kaze ga i,hizumalta, ia.^Sv7 ft, the wind 
 has lulled; Kivaji ga shizumaru, ^ (B ft* P, v ;i-, 
 the (ire subsides; Vo ga shlzuviaru, ifc ff 0Tft-, 
 the world is tranquillized; Hara no itami ga 
 shizumaru, flg -^ ffli = if^^iu, the pain in tlie 
 belly has abated Kono tokoro ?ii shizumarl- 
 masu kaml, i)t M = S^ v ^ v ^ 3". the deity 
 enshrined in this place. 
 
sm 
 
 1311 
 
 SHO 
 
 Syn. Neru. Osaharu. 
 
 SlilBiinie, ;&:^16i il. n. The act of pacifying or 
 putting down (.'IS rebels); paclllcation; tranqui- 
 llEation. 
 
 tbiwiaBf X^ibt j@. }(■ SuhmemoD ; liDmersioD. 
 
 BhlKiiinoni, j^::>'ibZi )^, v.t. To put down or 
 
 Ihlziiiiiuru, ;&7*OZ, ) subdue (as a tumult); to 
 tranquillize. 
 
 Syn. JS'BSASERtr, Osameru. 
 
 italBumerii, 3j,':3'i63, i j!t. i^. ■».(. To put under 
 
 MkIbiiiiiutut %::fts:B, * water; to Immerse; to 
 Bubmerge. 
 
 Mizu ni shizumei^, 3ft — £t -»f ff-i to submerge 
 in water; Tekisen wo slUzumeru, g5 (E T jit Jf '^, 
 to sink the enemy's ship. 
 
 Syn. SnizUMARQ, Ukabanu. 
 
 BilBuniii. ;^p^, ^, v.i. QTo sink; to be Im- 
 mersed 01- submerged. @ To be calm, tranquil, 
 or composed^ @To lead a humble life; to be 
 caKt luto the aliade. QTo fall into hell. 6) 
 To be absorbed in deepmeditatMu; to be lost in 
 tliought. (D To be depressed; to be down-cast. 
 QTo sink on ihe ground, crying; to be dissolved 
 in tears. 
 
 I/amida ni shtzumu, ® = fiti., to be dissolved 
 in tears; Omoi 7ii sltizumu,^ ^ - j»t i,, to be lost 
 . in thou^t. 
 
 Sblsu-no-mc, £ ::^ O 26, ^ ^t 71. A woman in 
 a humble station. 
 
 SlilBu-uo-o. ;fcr3*0 5r. ^51. "•■ A man low in 
 social position. 
 
 IlihRiisiilBii. X-o'Z-:>\ 1^&, {^l^> O^y- Sol'tl;; 
 slowly; gently; with measured steps. 
 
 Shizushlzu, to ayumu, gJ^y i-^a, to walk 
 Bottly or without nuise. fa saddle. 
 
 Rhisiiwa. Z^t>> Vk Sfi. "■ The hind projection ot 
 
 IhlxuyaiLU:), ;fe'P*-^A>, HP, a. Slow; calm; quiet; 
 peacelul; tranquil; undisturbed. 
 
 Anie ga shlzuyaka niftt.ru, fg V fflf -v » — l^fl-, 
 
 tlie rain is falUng gently or without noise; 
 
 Sitizuyaka naru tenki, 3* v fl ■?■ »- 5?^ calm 
 
 Syn. HissoRi, Shizuka. Lweather. 
 
 Ihu, Xi.. #. "' O Hand-writing; peumanship, 
 @ A writing; letter; document. © A book, 
 
 Siio wo manabu, ^ ?■ ^ 7', to learn to write , 
 SIto ga takuml <ia,^tf^~ie, [coll.} he (or she) is 
 skilful in penmanship; is a skilful penman ;-SAo 
 ni kisurv, ^ = JB 7. »', to write in a book; Sho 
 ivo ymnu, ^ j- ^h., to read a book ; Sho wo yosu, 
 '^^ 'Si^t to peud a letter; to write to. 
 — siiru, v.i. To write. fSHOMOrsu, 
 
 Byn. Kakimoxo, Kaku, Shirusu, ShohO, 
 
 8ho» Ai, 5-( n. O The heat (of summer); sum- 
 mer. @ A period of some thirty days during 
 Bummer ; tlie hottest part of summer; dog days. 
 
 A wind instrument of muBic, 
 
 Sho ga hageshtt, ^if^l^ -f, the heat (of sum- 
 mer) Is Intense. 
 
 Syn. AT90SA, DoTO, Shoki. 
 Sho, Xi., Sf- [preJlx.'jU&ny; all; several. 
 
 A7io-fcofc«, K g , various countries; all pro- 
 vinces; Sho-nin, B|A, all persons; 5/io-sftfTia, 
 Syn. MoROMORO, L^ S. various articles. 
 Sho, Xi, J§^, n. O A place. @ That which. Most- 
 ly as a sufflx, where the form is often changed 
 mto jo, r^PJi, an office. 
 
 Kyiisoku-jo, -ff: ,©. ^. a resting place ; Yaku-sho, 
 Syn. Basho, Tokoro. 
 Sho, X i, ^. [iJi'^K or «w^a;. ] Beginning; com- 
 mencement; first; primary. 
 
 Sho-nen, :|i; ^, the first year; TJi-sho, 'S?'!, at 
 first; at the outset. 
 Syn. Hajimb. 
 Sho, :e,l. S. "• An office. Mostly as a suffix. 
 
 Kangoku-sho, ^W.^,^ prison office; Keisatsu 
 sho, §fS?§|, a police station. 
 Sho, :^^3, m. 
 SHO, ^^, gs. 
 
 Syu. Sh5 no fub. rtownship, 
 
 ShO, X ^ 5 , ^, &, n. A village; manor; feud; 
 
 Syn. SATO, Mora, ShOen, S^bn. 
 Sho. ;£j^5, :^, n. Department (as of the Govern- 
 ment). Used as a suffix. 
 
 Gwalmu-shd, H$i^> the Department of For- 
 eign Affairs ; Ifraimu-sho, ft ^ ig", the Departmep' 
 of Domestic Affairs. 
 Sho, ^-^5, 'li, n. O Nature; natural character, 
 temper, or disposition. @ Quality; sort; kind. 
 Very often in composition. 
 
 Sho no yoi hito, ^ > # -f A, a person of good 
 temperament; Kono zaimoku iva sfi5 ga warui, 
 itfc ^ ?K-*'* 'IS ^'' S -i 1 this timber is of bad quality; 
 Gin no sh5 ga warul, ^ ^ ffl jb* S -i . the quality 
 of the silver is bad ; Sho ga tsuku. -^if 'i' ^r, to 
 recover one's senses; Sho wo ushlnait, ■|i^9c7, 
 to lose one's sense.s; to faint ; Sh'5 no nal yatsz^ 
 'ffi-^-^'f let. [coll.'] a stupid fellow. 
 
 Syn. Umaretsdki, taohi, seishitsu, Sei- 
 
 SUIN, SH5BUN, SUOAI, Sh5NB, TAMASHir, 
 
 SI16, X-^5, Jt, n. O His Majesty ; the Kmperor. @ 
 Up ; upward. Mo?tly in compounds. 
 Syn. Ji^, Okami, Ue. 
 Sho, :£-^5,S?. w O The commander of an army. 
 @ A general; an admiral. Very often in com- 
 pounds, where the form is sometimes changed 
 intoiS. 
 
 Agete shTi to nasu, $ Vt" SXJ h -J-^, to erect as a 
 
 general; Chu-jid, tt^ilS. ^ lieutenant general; Tai- 
 
 shd, ASS. commander-in-chief. 
 
 Sho, ;fe ■* 5, ffi, n. A prime minister; premier. 
 
 Syn SaibhO. L^o^^ly i" composition 
 
SHO 
 
 1312 
 
 SHO 
 
 Hho, :£-^5. eg, n [Hied.] A diseaso, or nature of a 
 di-i-a^'j, diathesis. Mostly in compounds. 
 
 ByTi sliTt, ■^ ;g, the nature ol'a disease; KiutSu- 
 sho, ^^?g, hypochondria, 
 SS'O. :S.-^5, ^, 71. and a. O Life; liviDff. @ Fresli; 
 raw. Mostly in coiniosition, 
 Sho am mono, ^T)i-^ >, a living being. 
 Syn iNOcni, Nawa. 
 *^***» ^-^5.3E, (.(,. OG*s"'^'ne, not spurious (used 
 mostly in compound.^). @ Tlie Iiead of a govern- 
 ment bureau in Tormer tinius. 
 
 Slid de misurii, JE y'^ 7, )t, to show a t.hing as 
 it is; Sho no mono, IE -^4S, a senuine article. 
 Syn. Makoto 
 ^li6, :£-K.-5, @, n. O A merchant. Mostly in com- 
 ponnds. @ One of the Iwflve tones in Chinese 
 Cha-sh^', ^fS. a tea nierchnn^. (.music. 
 
 byn. AKIBITO, Akjndo, SnoNlN. 
 Siio, ^-^-5, fg. '"• i^lath.] QuotieDt. 
 8ho, *.^5. ^, n. Prize ; reward. Very often in 
 composition. 
 
 Jip.nrei no sho, ^^ -^'g', a reward for one's 
 diligence; Sho-batsu, ^§9. reward and punish- 
 ment; S/iri too ofconau, U 9" fr 7, to confer a re- 
 waril ; Gtinko no sho to shite kurai ikkyli wo 
 siisumu, Silft^'H'l-i'T' ^ — S^jgA, to promote 
 H grade of rank, as reward for one's military 
 Syn. IIOBI. Lniorits. 
 
 Slio, £,->^3, S£, It. O A sign, symbol; emblem @ 
 An article; elia[iter; paragraph; a stanza or 
 Terse. 
 
 Sko wo ote ronzwu, S^j^yr^^Ta-, todis- 
 ••uss article by article; Shi is-sho, ^ — S, a 
 stanza of Cliinese poetry; a poem 
 mio, i-^ 5, i^, 7J. A lucky sign; omen; pro- 
 gnostic; presage; abodement. Page. 
 Tolkei no Sho, jfc^--' IS¥. a-n omen of a peaceful 
 Syn. SHIRA8E, SniRUani, ZemPYi"), 
 »ho. ii5, a>-xil. o. [coil.] [fut. tense, oi Suru.} 
 Will, shall. 
 
 Da Shu ha, Kt's/a 1!?:^, whatshall I do? YiiM- 
 masho, If vj^af, I -will go; So sho to omotteiru, 
 ^Xfp"-r 9 bBy^ Jin-, T intend to do so, I think 
 of doing so. 
 Sho, :t-^5, 15, n. A mechanic, an artisan. 
 
 Syn. Takdmi, Shokdnin. 
 Sh6, £-^5, i^, '>■■ A couch ; bed ; sofa; divan, 
 
 Syn. TOKO. 
 Sho, Ai.5t eS. ''!■ A proof ; evidence ; testiinotiy. 
 Sho wo (7?e(e ronzuru, ^ ^ St >• t"!^?: fl', to 
 argue by deducing proofs. 
 
 Syn. AKASHI, SniRUSHI, RnflKO. 
 Bhfl. -ftS, JJ), rt. A measure of capacity equal to 
 
 the tenth o( a sekl (•^i). 
 Sho. -tf 5, ij), @, n. An abstract (of a writing) ; 
 
 extract; epitome; compendium. Used always 
 in compounds. 
 
 Syn. Ni;kigaki. 
 
 .She, £-^5,^,w A lyre, or harp. 
 
 Sho, XX^,J^, ii.. A measure of capacity, either 
 dry or liquid, equal to the tenth part of a to, or 
 ten go, or about 1 qt, 1 pt. 3 oz. 1 dr, of the Eng- 
 lish Imperial measure. 
 
 Sho, :£i5, ^. 74. A title, name, or appellation. 
 
 Sometimes in composition. siii-u, v.t. To 
 
 call, name, or designate. 
 
 Syn. Go, Na, fONAE, YortiNA. 
 
 Sho, ^t5, /h. a. ^nd 7/. O^fia-lll littl«(in size.). @ 
 The sliort month. © The short sword worn 
 along -with tlie long one in former times. 
 
 Dai wa sho wo kjneiu, i\-*^ /\\f ^=if- a^, 
 [PrQV.][lit.] the itirger can take ttie place of the 
 smaller; Sho no tsukt, /\^^H, Llio short moatli 
 
 Sho. ^5, i^\ a. and w. Small, little (In quantily), 
 
 Sho, ^5,!ES, n. [Bof.] Vagina. 
 
 Shu, ^ X-, g, 11. f.9 A concubi ne, mistress. @ A 
 term used by a woman in speaking depreciative- 
 ly of herself (esp. iu Chinese Rtyle of composi- 
 tion); your maid-servanc. 
 
 Syn. MEKAKE,SOBAME, TEKAKE, WaRAWA. 
 
 Sho, :£.^»5, ®, n, 'A gong. 
 
 Sko wo utsu, ^f-iJ^y, to strike a i^ong. 
 Sho, ;£->^$, S¥, a. and n. Minute; particular; de- 
 Sho-sctsu, ^|g, a detailed accnunt. ;_ tailed. 
 Sho-ni, * -^- 5 :% y-, 'H; ^, f, n. Nature (a.^; of 
 goods); quality, 
 
 Kane no shoaiga ivarui, ^ > 'iS-S'^/'Ig-f , the 
 quality of the metal is bad. 
 Syn. SHiTSn, Umaretsukt, 
 Sh5-nl. ^ i 5 :% 'J^. ^ '^, n. [Chin.] Warm affec- 
 
 tioc ; deep love. sum, v.t. To love deeply. 
 
 Shonhii, Z'^3'S)<, ^ S. i- [Chin.] Grasping (as 
 the power of a state). 
 
 Seiken too shoaku stiru, iKt tg ^ ^ Jg ;'. »-, to 
 grasp the political power; Tmka wo shoaku 
 suru, ?c T ■?■ ¥ i^ :'. JK to possess or reign over 
 the whole Empire. 
 ShobnS, i-^-5{iV^, gj ^, n. Mercantile business; 
 trade; business; occupation. 
 
 Nani wo shdbat ni shite oru ka, fsf ^ ^^ g ^ 
 s/ ^ !l n-ij, of what trade are you (or. is he)f 
 
 suru, v.i. To trade, or traffic. 
 
 Syn. Akinai, Kagto, SnoKuovo. 
 Shobal-^ataBii. X^5 tf \/^ftSfe^, mWSSl, n. A 
 rival trader, or a person who is engaged in the 
 same trade with one's self. 
 Shobnlnln, :£ -^ 5 l^ V- K ^, ffi l" A, ■«. A mer- 
 chant; trader. 
 Shoban, :£.^5[J^, jg^ip, n. Opining with a 
 Euest in order to assist the host in entertaining 
 
SHO 
 
 1313 
 
 SHO 
 
 the former @ [coll.] Being Involved in an- 
 other's trouble. 
 
 Tondao shobanwos/uia, fR^^^tefflff ^3^*r, 
 [coll.] have been Involved in a shocking affair. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To dine with a ^uest, etc. 
 
 Stiobnnnln, ii5tt^K^. *@ff A. "■ One who 
 
 dinen with a guest. 
 thebatBii, Xj^ 5 (*•:>, SH. "• [CftiK.]Reward 
 and punishment; Justice. 
 
 Stiobatsu wo tatiasfi'usu, ^^ ^ JE^, toad- 
 minister justice. 
 
 Syn. SHOoni, Toriatsdkai. fpower. 
 
 n. [Math.] Ascending 
 lChin.1 Management; 
 To manage, dinpoRe, 
 
 An inferior secretary 
 
 BhSbPltl, £ J:5-t&. ^a 
 
 Bliobcu, ;£i.-5^, S!^, n 
 
 disposal. siiru. v.t 
 
 etc. 
 
 Blioben, *5'<A lym, n. 
 
 in the supreme council (or Dajokwan.) In former 
 
 8liobcn, ■^5'^^, A\^, n. Urine. Ltimes. 
 
 Syn. ShoSUT, SiiuyS, Yubabi. 
 
 Bbobcn. <5'^A, /hW, n. lBo(.j Valvule. 
 
 Hlidbciislio, * 5 -< ^ X i. 'h {21^, n. A water- 
 closet. 
 
 Sliolii, iJ^5t.^', '^^. 7t- Praise, admiralion. 
 
 sum, v.t. To praiHe, to admire, etc. 
 
 Syn. HOMERU. 
 Sliobi, -tf-Jty, j^M, ,0. [C/i(-7i. ][!((.] Burning the 
 eyebrows; impending; pre'^sing. urgent. 
 
 Shlbi no kylt ivo suKii, iM^M ^^ 9- Sk y, to 
 aavo from an impending danger. 
 SliobI, *-^5r.v, SfiS. n. [So(.]Arose. 
 
 Syn. Bak.\. 
 Sliobin, :£,-^5l^*A. ^ J^. w- [Ornft/*.]Indian king- 
 Syn. K"AWAS>jMr. Lfi-'iher. 
 
 Sbobisiil, £,^i>ty^^, W^Tii, n. Rose-water. 
 8hdbiyi). iJ^5y.'W>, W^t^, n. Attar of roses. 
 Sbobo. .£ iK. fkW- n. [Chin] Father's concu 
 
 bine. 
 
 fments, 
 [Chin.'l Writings; docu 
 Enlisting (as labourers); 
 I. v.t. To enlist; to con 
 
 conscription. siir 
 
 script. 
 
 Shnbo ■ff:5a;?,t^C. "• Being burnt up; con- 
 sumption by fire. sin-ii. v.i. 'I'o be burnt 
 
 up, etc. 
 
 Sbobo, *5lsP5, '/tBS. ^- O Extinguishing a fire. 
 @ Cont. form of below. sunt, v.t. To ex- 
 tinguish a fire. 
 
 Sholiofu. .£5lJ5-t. 'M^iz, n. Afiremnn. 
 
 SboboKntu, -ftJtiSi^ft, v^Bfj:;?, n. A company 
 01' firemen; a fire company. 
 Syn, HrKESHi. 
 
 SbrboklKal. ■yi^fcl'^&i.V^, vgRBtatS. ". Afire- 
 engine; a flie extinguisher. THectic fever. 
 
 SbolidiieCsii. -tt" 5 If 5 ti '''. iS Efi », n. [Meil.] 
 
 Shobostaobo, t^ t. ISi £, i. ^, f^^"^- I'he sound of 
 rain falling scatteringly. .-- 
 
 Ame oa- shobosliobo furu, SW^'^dt'^^*;'? 
 fl-, the rain is falling aCatterlngly. 
 
 Syn. Shiboshibo. ^spurtus. 
 
 Sbobu, %^^3fi, ff M. "■ [fiot.] Sweet flag, Acorus 
 
 Syn. AYAMK. 
 
 Shobii, iJL5^', BSIi. n. Victory and defeat; 
 
 winning or losing; contest; gnmbllng. 
 SfiTbu wo kessuru, ^ft^ift>^fl-, to decide a 
 Syn. EACHIMAEE, SHiYU. Lcontest. 
 
 Sbobiibiiu, ^^Jf^k, /hSR^. «■ A small part; 
 
 a rf^'fticle. 
 Sbobii-gntunn, * -"^ 5 > Jb*:fe ^. g^7], " A 
 
 wooden sword for boys to play with on the 
 
 Tango festival (so called because it was lormer 
 
 ly wrapped with the leaves of the sweet flag, 
 
 the Japanese equivalent for the name (s/t5&w) 
 
 being supposed to be a prognostic for succiiss 
 
 in life). 
 ShobiigoCo, % i. -^ Jif & t., ^n^. ^l 51. ". A 
 
 game of skill, gambling. 
 ShTibugoto wo siirv, BSft^ ^^ /^. to play 
 
 game of skill ; to gamble. 
 Syn. Kakjcooto. 
 SliolniKnwn, *J^5i*>a, g" ftfi Jf, n. A. kind <\ 
 
 leather used in making weapt ns (so called h& 
 
 cause It WHS dyed with ihe white figures of tin 
 
 leaves of the sweet flag on a blue ground). 
 SliobnmiiKp, £,XC'^^I^> S?ftS4. n. Losing i« 
 
 a contest or game of skill. 
 Sbobiin. £,11' A., &^, n. [(7ftin.] Dealing with; 
 
 disposal; Judgmefit; punishment. — siirn, 
 
 v.t. To deal with tan affair); to dispose of; *■# 
 
 judge or punish. 
 
 Syn. SABAKr, SHOoni auRU, Toriatsukau. 
 Sbobiiii, :£-^5J••^, #^, ".. Natural disposition; 
 
 temperament; temper. 
 Kl no nagat shobun, ^^ ^ -f (4^, sluggisir 
 
 temper; ScwashU sliobun, it >' -i 'IS^, hasty 
 
 temper. 
 
 Syn. SH^TOKn, Umarrtsuki 
 Sliohiinkon. Xi.^A.ifA., &^m, n. The righi 
 
 of disposing of an affair. 
 Siiobii!!>otsi:. ;£.J%>5J'-y:'^, B/iSffl, n. Thefestiva 
 
 of the sweet flag, celebrated on ihe 5th of t!ii 
 
 6th mo. (.O.S.). 
 Sbobiitatahl, » -^ 5 -S= 12 fe ?. S JS PP. " A 
 
 children's play on the Tango festival, whlcli 
 
 consisted in lashing the ground with ropes mad* 
 
 of the leaves of the sweet fl.'\g. 
 Sbobiitsn, :£,->^5>-?, JEtSi E-fS. '*■ A genuinj 
 Syn. [lOMMONO. |_ article. 
 
 Sliobs'o. Xil>'.^5, K")8. 'i- Various diaeaees. 
 
 Syn. MUROMOHO so YAUAI. 
 
SHO 
 
 1314 
 
 snu 
 
 BliScIiakn, %^5%-'^< , iEi®, ?*. A legitimate 
 
 heir; an heir-apparent. 
 
 Sboclil. :£,i,'^, flSi «■ Mannging or directing a 
 matter; dealing with an affair; disposal; treat- 
 ment. — — suru,v.t. TomanaEe, to deal with; 
 to dispose o) ; etc. 
 
 Syn. ATSUKAI, Hakarai, SABAKU. 
 
 filiSchl. * i -5 "^t ^ *P, 71. O Assent; consent ; 
 permisRion ; aoquiopcence. ©Knowledge; being 
 
 aware of. siirii. v.t. To assent, consent, 
 
 etc.; to know. 
 
 D''^hlte mo sh~'chl wo shinai, K ifr 5^ t' ■* S *D 
 ?■ =y -^ -f ■ 'fOlL] he'll never consent; Go-sliaclii 
 no tm-i, iffi i^ tt -^ i^ V , {coll.] as yon nre aware. 
 
 Syn. Gaten, Nattokp, ShAdakc, ShSin, 
 Tl'RFSU. 
 
 Sli5clil,:£ i5%, f^i^,n. [Ohin.'] A place tioted for 
 
 its natural scenery; famous places. 
 Syn. MEiano. 
 Shoeliiburl, ifti-V), SStS. ^>- Manner ol 
 
 managing an affair; conduct towards others; 
 
 treatment. 
 Sliocho. S.1,'^-^5, ^Ji^, I*. The head of an office 
 
 or factory. 
 SBicirlid, S,i."^i.5, SS. w- The head of a govern- 
 
 meiit office or bureau. 
 Keisatsu slioclw, ^ ^ ^ S- ^-^^ head of a police 
 
 rtestines. 
 
 It. [Anal. Tlie small in- 
 
 fand decay, 
 
 , n. [(7/iin..] Flourishing 
 
 , SKISUI. 
 
 Station. 
 
 Syn. IIusowata. 
 Shocho, -^J*^-^?, its 
 Syn. NoniCilIJIMI, 
 SliGcholiii, •frST.K, U K^n- [Chin] Emperor's 
 words ; an Imperial edict or proclamation. 
 Syn. MiKOTONORI. 
 8hoi>liD. £ i. "^ W) 5, ^f^. "■ and adv. In the 
 letter, book, or writing. 
 
 siiochu wo matte nv)shla<je soro, iU # f^i $ J: 
 ^, [Eplst.] T inlorm you by letter, I beg to in- 
 form you herewith. 
 KBiuchu, ;£ t. ■till. 5 , * ft". "• During the heat of 
 Syn. DoyO. Lsummer. 
 
 Sliocliu, S.i%^, *M. "■ [Cfiin,] A bookcase. 
 Sliorliu, :£-^5'^l%5, $ ^, II. O In tlie hand. @ 
 A liand book or manual (very often prefixed to 
 titles of books). 
 
 Skocliii no lami, -"^ f}j >'^, a gem In one'.s 
 liand , " tlie apple of ':ne'R eye." 
 
 Syn. ShOciiu, Tanagokoro. rcohol. 
 
 Khocliu, ^^%^, ^^, n. Distilled spirits; al- 
 N1io(>1iu-KtuU:w ii %^ ^ ^ 5 i*, -» ^ i^tlg. n. 
 
 Summer vacation. 
 ^hotlaj, S.l?t:-V^, ^i^, n. First generation. 
 SUotlui. -ttiJ'/GV. ttSli;. "■ [Chin.] An enlightened 
 or glorious age. 
 
 S|iocI:ii. Jt-S-^^'lr. ,-,F ^ ^f5- "•- Invitation. 
 
 Mii-M, v.l To invitp (as a gue-t) 
 Syn, Maneki, Yobu. 
 Sho<1»iltu, X i- ^' V^>. ^tEc^. w. a name given 
 to tlie Goverrnient ofticials in former t.mes, 
 who had tlie term kami added to their official 
 titles. 
 Sbodaijo, X-S-S^tV/^S*^- 5, ^^^, '*• A letter of 
 
 ineitntinn. art invitation card 
 SliodaKii, Z 1 ^ 7&< , ^^> "■ Assent-, consent. 
 
 siirii. v.t. To assent, etc, 
 
 Syn. SHoCni, SHfiiN, UKERIKU, fassent. 
 Slio{I:»hiislio,£i5?G.<;£i,#:32^, n. A written 
 Shodan, Zi-^A., ^ ?k, n. The fir-^t order among 
 
 the players of the game of go (if). 
 Sliodan, ^ 5 1& k; 5? u;5. "• [Chin.] Talking and 
 
 laughing together, 
 Shodann, £.l;t-tC « ;,!. * SI, n. A book-'^helf. 
 Slioditu siivii, Xi:'5^^^. SES, v.t. IChin.] To 
 manage, judge, or decide. 
 Syn. TORISABAKU. 
 Shodeii, Xi^tA, ^ SS. n. Admis.non Into the 
 limperor's court, a privilege granted only t( 
 nobles from the fourth rank of honour upwards. 
 Slwdeti ICO yurusaru, ^f^ ^ SI »- U" »-. to be 
 admitted into the Emperor's court. 
 Sliodea. S.-^5"5A, ^^. "■ [Bud(i.] The name of 
 a Buddhist deity. Talflove. 
 
 Sliodeujin, ;£ j^ 5 t ^^,•^. S^JSa. «■ Same aa 
 MBioilo, ^i.^, ^ fg, iL. The first time. 
 
 Shndn no tatnkai, ^ &^W., first brutle. 
 81>rtdo, ^5'i«'5, /h^. n. [C7if)l.] A small boy. 
 
 Syn. W.m;.mihe. 
 Sbo4<ukii, -^ 5 ^ < , vt^, ■«. Counteracting a 
 
 poison; disinfection. suru, u.t. To count 
 
 eract a poison, to disinlect. fting statioa 
 
 Sbodokiisbo, ^^)&<Xi., vt^fif. ". A disinfe^ 
 Sliokokii>:iliii, -«: 5 1* < ^< , vWS^. "• [Med.] 
 
 An antidote to .t poison , a di-.iDiectant. 
 Sbodokuaal, ^5ie< 3r-\/N, -ig^ gl], n. [.Ued.]Sam6 
 
 as above. 
 Sbotio siirii. i^-5/:-5-r5. P§iS. r.t. [C/iin.JTo 
 cry out for , to act as a pioneer to. 
 Syn. lU, TONAERIJ. 
 
 Sboc, :£j:^, ^ fiS, "• Origin, cause; source. 
 
 Syn. YoRUTOKORO, 
 
 Shfiei, ^^5;tV^. ^Wi, n. [CWn.] Obstacle; im- 
 pediment; cumbrance. surii, v.t. To ob- 
 struct, impede, or hinder. 
 Syn. Oon, Sasawaei. 
 Sbocklinnkii, :£ 1 $^^5 < , ^^ ^ jg. n. [Anat.\ 
 Syn. AMAKAWA. LSerous membrane. 
 
 Shoen* :£i:A.A, BiB- "• Relationship; connec- 
 tion; acquaintance. 
 
 Syn. Shirube, Tatori, Tckari. 
 
SHO 
 
 1315 
 
 SHO 
 
 4110CD, £i,^^, ^iS, n. First marriage. 
 filiAen, :£^5i&^, SEBH. "• The feudalterritory of 
 
 a noble ; a fief; Teud ; manor. 
 BliSen, -tS^A. /MH. "■ [Math.] A amall circle. 
 Shoon, ■^$^^, /hg, 71. [C/i£n.] A small feast, or 
 
 afeant of which only a lew persons partake. 
 Shflenjl, ;£.i 5:it^;£,•, 4 '^^ IS, n. A red dye-stuff. 
 «liociiBal, ■Ti^A.A.TV^. vHtfe®. «• [3/ert.] Antife- 
 brile medicines; t'ebriruge. 
 Syn. Netsusamashi. 
 Shorn. :£i.i5. ?t3l. «• style of penmanship. 
 
 Syu. SHOTAI. 
 !»hdfit, ;£-^5-J-. ^@. "■• The starch left alter 
 
 making/u from wheaten flour. 
 Sliofii, :£^5-i-. ^6!t. n. [Cfiln.]A prostitute; har- 
 Syn. AsouiME, Joiia. Llot; whore. 
 
 SUofii. ^5-1-, ^^, n. [CAin.] a woodman. 
 
 Syn. KiKORi. 
 fihornliii, ;f.lJ.< , ^rlg, n. [C/iin.J A writing on a 
 Syn. Kakbji, Kakemo.vo. LscroU, 
 
 Stidfiiku, ■*$i<,/hfl|, rt. The nbdomen. 
 
 Syn. Shitahara. 
 «lioriil£ II, £ 1 5 -K . ^ tt, n. Submitting (as to an- 
 
 othft's opinion); yielding; assenting. suru, 
 
 v.t. To yield to another's opinion; to submit; 
 Syn. ToKUSHiN S0RtT. Lto assent. 
 
 BiiOrnku, ■^-l.A<,3c3S. ». Born of a concubine. 
 Shofaku no !co, ^^ ^ ^, a child born of a 
 concubine. Tbaka. 
 
 Syn. Gkshakubara, Mekakebaka, Otori- 
 Shofu feuni, S.^ 5i -i-^ 2, ffiW. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 trenibie or shudder at; to be awe-struck; to 
 Syn. OSORERU. Lfea-r; to dread. 
 
 SbSgn, X-^5fe'. 4 f^.S, "• [-Sot.] Amomum gin- 
 giber. 
 Shogii, £^5*)», 
 
 Sliogii. -frSil'./h^. n. [Bot.1 Gemmula. 
 Sliogalio* * 5 *■' a5i /h^Jf^, n. [Bot.] Micros- 
 pure, sporula. 
 Shoffalidbo. ^5ft*a5lf5, /Jv^^mBS. «■ [-Boe.] 
 
 Slicntspiirangiuin, sporangiole. 
 Shog;il, *-'75ii>V, ^ii. ^^, n. One's whole 
 Syn. issHo. Lli'e. 
 
 SliijgaI.*-^5J]*V,^W. 3 S. "• Suicide. ^su- 
 
 ru, v.i. To commit suicide. 
 
 Syn. JiGAi. fhindrance. 
 
 Bliogai, Z'>51i^\r, Ml^' **- [Cktn.] Obstruction; 
 
 Syn. Samatagk, SashiSawari. 
 fihdgnl-biitsii, &5ii^\r^-5. M^^' ». An obs- 
 tacle ; iitipeUiment. 
 Slidgiil siu'ii, A-^SfiSV^f'S. lEW. "f. [Chin.l'To 
 hurt, injure. 
 
 Si n. SOKONAD. relenientary school, 
 
 bhnenKKo, ^tSti^vA^d. /hffitt. "■• A primary or 
 
 , n. A song; singing. 
 
 Beginning to learn; 
 
 Sliogakii, ;£ijji<, ^^, 71, 
 a beginner (in any study). 
 
 Sliogaku no ?i!to, ^ §! > A. one who has just 
 begun to stndy; a beginner. 
 Syn. UiUANABi, 
 8llOgaUu,■^5if<,/l^^, n. O R^idimentary learn- 
 ing; elementary course of study. @ A primary 
 school. @ The title ol a famous Chinese book 
 on moral philosophy. 
 Slidgaikit, •^5fii<, ij^^, n. A .small sum. 
 $liogakiil>o, ;a-^^2)^<|j::^, lE^S.^, dSSE. n [Zoal.] 
 flea turtle. 
 Syn. UMiGAiJE. 
 ShogaKiiiii, :* -^ 5 i)< 
 
 < a A, 5t ^ £€, n. 
 Tlie name of an an- 
 cient university in KyOto. QE fij t5) 
 
 Sli<)gaKalic, * ■S'5 jji^rw, ii S jg, n. Safce contain- 
 ing extract of ginger. 
 
 Shog.izuke, X -^ 5 fi*^?' W, fiSsKg, n. Ginger 
 sliced and preserved in sugar. fbindrance. 
 
 Shnge, ;£-^5^-, K[^. «. Obstacle, impediment; 
 tiyn. JAiiA, SAilATAGE, Sawarj, 
 
 Sbogcu, X i ^ ^, IS B. n. An introductory re- 
 marlt; introduction ; preface. 
 Syn. Maeoki, 
 
 Shogon, * i 5 t:J>A . S ^. n. A testimony ; eyidence. 
 
 SAtogen, * 5 ^ ^, |g g , n. [Chin.] Emperor'8 
 words or command; an Imperial edict 
 
 Sliogcu, & ^ 5 H^ A, S? E, n. The name of an 
 oificial m Konoefu, which see. 
 
 Sliogun, ^J^5^>^, g^IIg, Ti, [Jfae/t.; Quadrant. 
 
 Sliogeii-crcKIKci, ;£^$t:^^;tn&W^^. feffiSB 
 II, (i. [P/*.|/s/cs.j Quadrant electrometer. 
 
 Sliogeugi, ^ -^ 5 t> A ^, fe (is fil, /i. MstroTi.] A 
 quadrant. 
 
 Sliugoti»ii. Z^^<>, ^ h^ n. Firstmonth. 
 
 Sliojii, *.-^> S', i|§ ^, /i. Tne game ol cliess. 
 5/tr,(/i ivo sasu, ^^^ -^ 7., to play chess. 
 
 Slingi, :f,j^5 ^, ^M«ra- Consultation; conference, 
 
 liiiiru, v.l. To consult about; to confer. 
 
 Sju, 11Y5U1, SoDak bURO, 
 
 Sltugl. *.-^5?r. i^4S. '1- ^ harlot, prostitute. 
 
 Syn. ASOBlMi:, YUJO. 
 Sliogi. :t^5§r. m}l> ^m, n. 
 Syn. Kosuo. 
 
 Displaying laitli; loyalty. 
 Sliogl, * i 5 r. ffi^, n. A 
 
 wooden mallet for striking a 
 
 fire- bell. 
 Sll6gilMlll,;£^5^'tJ^, KSiBg, 
 
 n. A chess-board, 
 Slitig.tlaoslil, ;6-^5irftiL, H 
 
 l^.ffij, n. Falling down like 
 
 fcamp stooi. 
 O A bench. QA 
 
SHO 
 
 1316 
 
 SHO 
 
 chessmen pushed at one end when standing in a 
 Close row; falling all at once. 
 
 Bliofflran, -^ 5 Sf" 6 ^, ?i. [Sot.] The name of an 
 AmarylUdaceou^ plant. ftroops. 
 
 Shogltnl, X-^S^'feV/^. ^^^. "■ A loyal band of 
 
 Sbogo, i-^5&, iE ^. n. Noon; mid-day. 
 
 Pyn. MAiimu. rdesignation. 
 
 BhAgo, t. i. 5 b' 5. fi?!^, /<• Title; appellation; 
 Syn. MtOJI, Na. 
 
 BfaSgo, -^iftt^, IS-^, n. [Sot.] Oondu plication. 
 
 ShSgoii, ;£ -^ ? & ^, 31 fit. "■ E^Dd n. Splendid, 
 grand, magnificent, sublime; splendour, gran- 
 deur, etc. 
 
 Blififfii, i i 5 <-, S B.- <^- i^n*' "■ [C/iin.] Foolish, 
 Btupid, dull; fi>oUshness, stupidity, etc. 
 Syn. Oboka. 
 
 Sbosiin, £j^5 (A, ass, n- O The commander-in- 
 chief oran army; a general. @ The chief of a 
 garrison. © Cont. form of Setttatshogun. 
 
 SliHgunlto, £ -^ 5 <' ^H•| !1§§S^. «■ A family 
 holding the Shogunnte. 
 
 Bliogwn, * i<'ih,«ffi, ". writings and paintings. 
 
 SbOKivnjo, Xi<'*^t'-i, ^SEW, n. A book which 
 contains autographs and paintings; album. 
 
 SliogwnK^vnl, % i. i' iJ < t)\r- . ^Zt, "■ An ex- 
 hibition of autographs and painting''. 
 
 BlHigtTnii. S. i. <' :^^ ^,, ^fiM, n. One's cherished 
 hope ; desire. 
 
 SliSgwntsii* £ ^5* 5 <■ i?^', IE J?, ". The first 
 month; January. 
 
 Syn. ICIUGETSIT, MUTSUKI. 
 
 Slingyo. :£ i ^^ $, ^;i tf. 1- Conduct; deed; ac- 
 tion; doings. 
 
 Syn. FCRUMAT, GtOjo, Okonai, SHIWAZA. 
 
 Shogyo.^^-^l.mfA^n [Zool.] An octopUB. 
 
 Sliogjo, -tJlt-J.Hilfig. "■ [C/Wn.]Sceep; ragged; 
 precipitou.i; headlong, 
 
 Syn. Kewasiiikt, Sakashiki. rtrftde. 
 
 Sliugyo, :e,'s=5W'-i-. 3S SI. "• Mercantile business, 
 
 6liog3oboKI, ^■^5W"-tH:&.ffiS?5fB, "• Com- 
 nieicifil bnoli-i^eeping. ftrade book-. 
 
 Sii«K>6rli6lio, £-*^5V^.i•^■^5a^ B^^T^- « '^ 
 
 \Laiv.] Ooinraercial register. 
 Sliohiil. *-<^5av*. !q' W. "■ A medal. fmedal. 
 
 Shdhal wo ukej'u, '£i' Rt ^ ?5 ■*- fl-. to receive a 
 Sliohnl, * i 5 tt V^. ffi?Rfe. "■ Victory and defeat, 
 winning or losing. 
 
 Syn, KaCiw wake. 
 6l)(ili:ti, ■ff5HV>, fS R^, « A sign-board. 
 
 Syu Kamhan. r^pssel 
 
 SliolinUii. ;E-^5W:<, iffiliS.w. 'XVifn.J a merchant 
 
 Syn. SfiOSEX. 
 SliolwMi, itll^, T^ftfi. n. First edition. Tall. 
 Sholtnii no, i i a ^tO. SS ©. ti- Various; several; 
 
 Shohan no kotogara, U^^^ fi5, all affairs. 
 Syn. iROiRO. 
 Sliolioi, Z i. ^-^V^.^^i ". [C/Un.] Peaceful reign; 
 Syn. TAinjii, (,peace; tranquillity. 
 
 Sliohol, ;£.5— V,aS#, n. [Jff!.] Patrol, guard. 
 Sh^heisen wo haru^ CS ^ Kl f- 56 »- ■ to post & 
 Syn. Bampei. Ll'ne of patrols. 
 
 SbSltolgawa, :£-^5— V^i'H, IE-T^2S. '*• A kind 
 
 of figured leather dyed In the Shohei era. 
 Sliolielnion. i.■^5'^V■4^. &^i^. "■ Same b,9 
 
 Klltsukemon. 
 Sholiekl, ;&i'-&, » ^. ". [Chin.] Fondness for 
 
 reading or writing. 
 SliolioUl, X-^ 5 — ^- UH. "- [Chta.] A fence; 
 Syn. Kakoi, L^alU 
 
 Sliolieinbiiii, -t 5 --^.i' ^. /h®3>. n- [.afat/i.] 
 
 Small variation. 
 8IioUI» ^5 y-. -ISi^. Ti. [Cfthi.] Spending; con- 
 sumption. 811 I'll, v.l. To apend, consume. 
 
 Syn. TSDITASO, TsrKAITSCITASU. 
 81i6liHnit9ii, ^5U-i-^, 'M&^. "■ Things that 
 
 are consumed. 
 Slioliin, £,J$-5t>^, ffiift, n Merchandise; goods, 
 
 Syn. SniROMONO. 
 Sliolilslin, ■^$i>;K.^. vSS^. "■ One wliospends 
 
 or consumes; a consumer. 
 Shohitsii. *5t^'^, iP'iSS. "- a secretary of the 
 
 cenRorflte(/)a/j/5la') in former times. 
 Sliolio. £,Xlli,^^, n- Tiie first step; a primer. 
 Butsurigaku-shoho, fllT^^^^, first leesont 
 Syn. TehajimE. Llo physics. 
 
 Sliolio, iil3, #68. n- [Chin.] A. book-store. 
 
 Syn. FtraiTA, Shorin. 
 Sholio, *i:B5, ^■:^,^-^, 7*. All sides. 
 
 Syn. j\CH]RAK0OHinA, KOKOKASHIKO. 
 
 Sliolio, Xi-ii5, &~^. n- [ilea.] A receipt; rre- 
 
 Ecription (a.'i ol a doctor). 
 Sliolio, *ll(±j^, Ifii, n. Style of handwriting. 
 
 Syn. Hippo. 
 Sholio, £-^5(5, fffig^i, n. [C/ifn.] A shop, store. 
 SlioEio, *-^5liJ.5-, ffi ii. 71. O Trade, commerce. 
 
 @ The Oommerical Law. 
 Sh'iho wojtsshi sui-u, ^ i^ "^ \K f!^ y- it- , to put 
 
 the Commercial Law into prantice; II sh~>liu da, 
 
 (ff- 'fSii*'. [coll.] is a good trade. 
 Slioho, ^-t tj 5, ^{fi, n. [C/iin.] The tidings or 
 
 report of viciory. 
 Sholio, -yrjas. ,■]^^. n. fBot.l Bract^atu* /"afea. 
 Shohon, ^$^^^, y;$:, ,t. [£7/n"7i.JAn abrid-ed 
 
 book, an epitome. 
 SlidlioKwnlgislio, .1 -^ 5 H-t < t'V : * t, S ii ^ 
 
 ^^, n. A clmmber oi commerce. 
 Slioliotsii. t,i.'/i<'< ^3, '■- The first part; out- 
 Syn. HAjiMARi, Lset; beginning. 
 
 Sholiyu. JL^i-i^, Sits. ". Trade-mark. 
 
SHO 
 
 1317 
 
 SHO 
 
 smityd wo toroku suru, glS^gfSTtfl', to 
 register a trade mark, 
 ■hShyd, ;£^$y-^5, SJIS. n. [CWn,] Evidence ; 
 proui ; testimony. 
 
 Syn. AKASHI, ShOko. 
 
 •Iio-I, XXfjit^nji, n. The lowest rank of honour. 
 
 ShOb) 6, -^t-J^?, fitt^S, n. A signal erecte-1 on an 
 
 eminence neai' tlie shore to warn mariners of 
 
 the existence of &ome dangerous cliffs, beacon, 
 
 Bbo-f. iii'j, *g2, rt, [C^m.]The influence of 
 
 heat (in summer) 
 8b6-l, :tji>5Vx, fjj^ H. LCA/n.] A wound. 
 
 Syn. Kizr. 
 §li5-t. -t^h, i^ftli «■ Second lieutenant. 
 
 ShMlcbhosei, 'p^Ji^^^, military cadets. 
 6lio-k-lil-neii, Xlv^'^n^, ^]—^., n. The first 
 
 Idea conceived in one's mind. 
 Slioiiiibnugiiinl. z i^>^ k? ^ <' ;^, *f^#iil, n. 
 Guards apsigned to each drawing room in the 
 castle of tlie Tokugawa shTgun, 
 Sboln, ;£i,v^. # §, n. [Chin.'] A written com- 
 munication. 
 
 Syn. BdNTSU, TaTORI. 
 Blioiii, :£i.£,A, ^jt^, n. A drawing room; par- 
 Syn. UiROMA. Llour;hall. 
 
 eiiolu, X-^5&A., 3Eg, n. Same as 5ei-tn. 
 Sliolu, ;^i,5V*^, ^ 5[,-^, n. Acceptation; sasent; 
 consent. ■ siiiii, v.t. To accept or acknow- 
 ledge; to assent; to consent; etc. 
 
 Syn. Nattokct, ShScih, Ukegau. 
 SlidJu, :£ t 5 V^ ^, sg fP, "■ A seal affixed to u 
 document. fpermit, grant. 
 
 Sholii siirii, *, J^5\/^^-^ S, ^t.. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syn. YUKUSU. 
 SliOJtaiH siirn, ;&--%>5 V^^-^Z, ^iS, v.i. [CMn.] To 
 fly away (as birds). 
 Syn. KAifENoaARU. 
 Shoji^, S.-^ 5 ^••^. #i^. w- -Living beings; those 
 Syn, IKKRUMONO. Lthat have life. 
 
 Sliojn, Ji-«^5X'-^, tl§-^. "■ [Budd,] A monastery; 
 Syn, TKBA, [.convent. 
 
 6b5ja-liitsiiinetsu, £'?'5.£--^r>-^«>-7, ^ffiCfiK, 
 /.. [liuUd.] The living must die. flihrary. 
 
 SlioJiikliWHii, X 3lZ'^ •;' < 3b ^, *&EfSg. «■ A 
 Bliojiilin, t.i.Z-^<t #©. w- A book. 
 Syn, Hon, Shomotsu. 
 
 Bbitjl, ;;£ i %', pjjli^, n. Possession, owning. 
 
 sum, v.t. To own, possess, 
 «b5JI, £^5:£', 5¥f#, n. A female official in the 
 Imperial court, next io rank to the Shdjti^^^). 
 Syn. Naishi no SHfl. 
 Bhojl, Z-^^Z; Kff*, n. Maid of honour. 
 Bbdjl. ;fe-^5^', ^?E. "■ Tjife and death 
 
 S/ioJi no sakatt ^Vt-^St, the verge of life. 
 Syn. lEiSHiNL 
 
 Sliojl, ■ff^i-.ip' US, atiu. Alittle while; a short time. 
 
 Syn. Shibashi, Zanji. 
 Shojl, ■^■5X', /hSl, «. Small or trifling mattora. 
 Sltoji nl kakawarazu, /J* 3I=ift 7?C, not carlni 
 for trifling raatter.s 
 Shojl, -^jtr, /hK./h^, n. A lane; by-road 
 
 Syn. KflJl, KOMIOHI. 
 Shojl, X^^S-. iS 3f . "■ Commercial matters. 
 Shojl, :£j^5:5.', Kt-^. *^- A window, or door saal^ 
 covered with psiper. 
 Qarasu shoji, m^-^^, a glass window. 
 Sbojl, ;£,-^5X'. IF S], Ti. A leudal vassal who heli 
 
 a fler directly from tlie limperor. 
 Sbojlbouo, :£j?5&ta:*l. H^^' "■ The frame of 
 a shoji or door sasli. 
 
 commercial firm. rpoflsesaion, 
 
 Shojihiii, Z.i.W-k, MM (5. ■"■ A thing in one'* 
 
 SbojI-kelynKii, ;fe-^5Z-H-\/^^<,Sai?©. »■ 
 A commercial contract. 
 
 Shojiken, ;£1.£•W^, ^Kffi, n. Ownership. 
 
 Shojlkf, X-^S ■?■-&, IE E, n. Honesty, artlessnesa, 
 simplicity, candoui, lioneft, artless, etc. 
 ShZjiki iiahiio, IF. [g-^A, an honest person. 
 Syn, Naoki, Seichoki% Sdgii. 
 
 Sbojiliii. Xi-'y<. #li. «. [C/iiJi.] A roll of auto- 
 graph, 
 
 Sbojlkivau, £ -«%• 5 ;& C sb ^, ¥ S U'. «• lCUin.\ 
 Lord Keeiier of the Seals. 
 
 Sbojln, ;£ i.^.•^, EA. "■ [C/iin.J The common 
 people; couimuneiF, 
 
 Sbojlu, ^.■*5;£.'^. *Si6. ''. O Religious purifica- 
 tion. @ Abstaining trom auimil food, as when 
 attentling religious duties, or on days of morn- 
 ing. © Pood prepared from vegetables. 
 
 8hoJlll,X■^5J£•^,i£^ft, a. Genuine, not spurious. 
 Syn. SHoiiUTSU, Makoto Lreal. 
 
 SliSJlUf -t^&A, /I-. A, ti" 'fhe mean person. 
 
 jQSki to s/iojin Iowa yashinal gatashl, ic^Vih 
 A t'-'^'S 1=^/^5'. it is hard to manage both 
 mean men and women (because they are so 
 narrow minded), fdiet 
 
 Sb6jliiiiii«iio»:£j%.5:£'^6©, fSii'ta.". Vegetabl* 
 
 Sb<)Jfu-}iK<-. ;£■^5^.■^?.W=, *§ig#. n Anylried 
 vegetable. 
 
 Shojln-buusu, * 5 ;£- ^ >- ^ t 5, vit®«>K, t* 
 [Matht] Vanishmg fraction. 
 
 Sbujliiiu, :£ J:%l/l;^. ^f J^ A, n. Owner; possessor 
 
 SU6Jlu-ocbJ, :s.^:5Z'^%'''i, *3jfiaf, Bfl^, n. Eat> 
 log animal I'ood alter abstaining from it fot 
 sometime. 
 
 SboJIn eiirii, *5^■^■^^^, -ii'S, v.i. [C/tfn.JTo be 
 consumed or exhausted. 
 
 Syn. KlETSOKIRU 
 BboJIii-ryori. i^5X-A.iL5 ifl , ftS JSIGJ S, E ». n. 
 
SHO 
 
 1318 
 
 SHO 
 
 Food coHsistiag of vegetables c^^y; vegetaDle 
 
 diet, 
 
 BiidJJu-sori. ■tt■5:fc^*^,vWffi$8. n- [J/at/t.] Vanish- 
 
 iui^ line. rble. 
 
 Shoji 6)iirii, ■ftSJS'-^X.^'ia, v.i. [Chin.] To tesem- 
 
 Syn. AYAKARa, Nircj 
 bliojn, £ it>'i, iS ^> 'I [C/i(n.J An unmarried wo- 
 Syti. Otomk. Lninn; girl, virgin. 
 
 SIn>j«, i.i.S.-^Ct'^Vi,^ B. "■ Aletter; epistle. 
 
 Syn. Fl'mt, lEGAMr, 
 Shojo, ■^5%-i. /h^, n. iCIiin.] A little girl. 
 Shnjo, £.'^$£.^-5, Sii SS. n- [Entovi.] A small fly 
 
 that collects over ^akc, 
 6li&j», ;£^5;£'-^5, iS ;%■ f^- O '^ f'^D'ulous being 
 said to liive n human I'orm witli a ruby cuni- 
 piexion and red liair. and to be extremely fond 
 ol' wine @ [2(3e7.]Tlie orang-outang. 
 Slidjo, :£-^5S,-J^5, 'f^. f^, a. Clean; ijure; uade- 
 flled ; unstained. 
 Shi'Jo knjypakti, JS't^fJH i^, ['ure and undeftled- 
 Syt . KiYOKi, Tearth. 
 
 Sliojo, -y: 5 X*-^ 5i ® @' ■'!■ [OhiJi.] [leaven find 
 Shojo no chlool, Irf ® ^ |g. diflerence a? great 
 as heaven and earth; ;i \eiy wide difference. 
 Syn. AMETSf/cili, TENCtrT. fminister. 
 
 Shojo, £ i 5 Z--^ 5. S ffl, fi. [C?i(n.] A prime 
 61iojr», ^^~t:5, Mifid^, a. [I'll In.] Lone\y; solitai-y, 
 aloDP. 
 
 Syn. Mo.NQS.vniSniKr, SiiniiCTAKA. 
 SliojA, *5?,'-S-5,^3^, -r^- A letter of invitation; 
 Syn. SHuDAIJo. lan invitation card. 
 
 StaoJo-lKtUaiiia, i-^5X,'^ 5fcJ;*'S. "■ [Bot.] ffe- 
 lioiiojisls (jrandijlora. 
 
 @ A red woolh-n cloth. fhynien, 
 
 SluJoiiiuKn, £. lc-%'i.-% C. ^ ^ K, ". [Anat.] Th^ 
 SlioJo-acBO. 5. ^ 5X'^ 5 -It ^t. 4 4ittifc. adr. 
 
 Tiiriiugii .succGPSive tjenei-ntioun to come, 
 
 through all ages; until one's liitesi posterity; 
 
 eternnUy; lor ever. 
 
 Go-loon v.-a shTij^-sepe wasitrumaji, i^ M ©.-""^i 
 
 <r tli ^ S. /'-'T'S?, never will I forget your r.'ivour. 
 Sliojo sum. -ti- 5 "P; tt ^, viV 1^. L' f. [C/tiJi.] To 
 
 ca]irel, to iret rid of. 
 Syn. NOZOKU. 
 Shojo .surti. ^^Z-'^^ -f Z. m3 >\t lC!iiru]To 
 
 blun.e, ceiiKure, or roiJilmaoO, 
 Syi-. SKMCRf, TOti.VMERL-. 
 Siiojoroml>o, ■«■ ^ e- ? £ AS. iNt J^. '*- [Entom.] 
 
 A apecies of dragon-fly. Crocnthemi/; sej'vUia. 
 KIiilJii. -S 5 Z'Vi>, 'P^, "■ [Oliln.] A eerrant boy, 
 
 Svii. Dv.\C'ii, KosO. 
 Sbdjii. f,^-52;Vl', B?f;. '<• [/(KiJd.) Tlio saint^. 
 Sliflju. ^^X-Vi>-'J, /h^* "■ A musket; rifle. 
 
 &yu. UUZLTBU. 
 
 Shojun, * 1. X* tO) A, %: SJ. "• The first decade (of 
 
 tlie month). 
 Shojiin, -fr 5 X- (* ^, f^ *. ^t. [Chin.] Comparinj 
 
 together; collation. siiru, v.t. To con 
 
 pare together; to collate. 
 
 Syn. MEATE, TERIAWA9KR0. 
 §li5Ju siivu, ^ .i £ l* if- 5, !ffit i>S. »-i. [Cki7i.\ To 
 cliatter, prate, or tattle. 
 Syn. SiiABERU. 
 Shojiitsu, X^^ZVixy, WS, n. [CMn.] A minute' 
 
 statement. sum, v.t. To state minutely. 
 
 Shoka, X^i>, ^ M, "■ [Chtn.] Early summer. 
 StioKn. ;£,!,*>, S ^. "■ Oi^fi versed m hand-writ- 
 ing; a penman, 
 Shoka. ;£ iisfffi";, "• [C'/i/rt.] A book-shelf. 
 
 Syn. ShodAiVA. 
 Slioka. ;£.-^5i'. PiSt. «■ a song; singing. 
 SIfiokM, £,-^54>, J:T. "■ Superiors and inferiora. 
 SIinYia, ;£ -^ 5 *•, Se ^., "■ [CWn.] A prostitute- 
 liou«e; brotheU 
 
 Syn. JOROTA, YujoYA. fwoodmen. 
 
 Sl.i6ka. -y:?*', i^Bfc, n. [Chin.] A song sung by 
 
 Syn. KiKORlUTA. rtrader. 
 
 Shoka, ;£J^5*-, g 3^. «. [C'/tOi.] A merchant, 
 
 SI'nka no shlle.l, SS<-'7^S. the eons of a 
 
 merchant. 
 
 Syn. AKIND031ISK, AKYUDOYA. 
 
 Shoka, :&i5*', -^Jl. ?'. [6'ft/?i.] Tlio death (nuiy 
 
 of an Emperor', suvu, vJ. To die (snid 
 
 only uf an Emperor). 
 Shokachl. ^t $■)}>%, '/^ iSi. "■ U^^''' '.diabetes. 
 Sliokaffiiiui, :^.S»5*'<' /':*■. Pg Ri; ^, !■- A numoer 
 
 of persons romposins the choir. 
 Shokal, X^5**V^, t4^' "■ [C/u,>i.] Minute ex 
 
 planatlon. eiuru, v.t. To explain minutely. 
 
 SltiikDJ, -fr5i»lr, ^fl". w. [C/*in.j An introduction. 
 
 siirii. ).f. Ti» introduce (as a person to 
 
 another). 
 
 s.\ n. Hashiwatashi, Hikiawasb, Kaka- 
 
 DAOHl, TORIMOTSU. fterS. 
 
 ShokaJ. -y:5*>V^, /]> Pi- "- Small squat'- charac- 
 Shilkaijo, ^t^i}'\^X'^^. mStiX. "■ A letter ot 
 
 introduction. 
 Shokakkwa, ^ ^ t' ■•/ < t). /J^ tS 5R-. '*. [Bot.\ 
 
 Drupel, drupeoln, drupelet. 
 ShokaKu, ^l.*>-;, ^ ^, n. [P/'i/s'c;.] Epoch. 
 Shokaku, •*5i><, /]> i^, ,<. [Bot.] Nucleolus. 
 Shokaknniaku, -^^j)>< E C, /hFSS^, «• [5j(.] 
 
 Seputulse. 
 Shokambukuro, Z i,il>^ll<:r,, ^ffil^, w. A 
 
 letter-envelope, or enveUipe. 
 Syn. FuzuTSf. JQiukcro. 
 Shokau. £.J:.4>^, ^^. n. Aletter; ep.-We, dis 
 Syn. SHOJa, Tegami, Lpatch. 
 
 Hhoknu, £.i.4»^. # ffi, n. [C/tf?i.l A letter box. 
 
SHO 
 
 1319 
 
 SHO 
 
 BhSknn, '^9A>^, /h^K, n. A. calendar period 
 
 lasting tea days rrom the fith of the first mo. 
 
 in.s,\ 
 ShSknii. £■^?*»^, fflS. '*. [>/«(!.] An acute 
 
 rebrlle diseaRe; a fever. 
 
 Syn. NetsprtD. fcuB. 
 
 8h51cankwa, ^5*>^<*). /NPc^, n. [Sot.] Coc- 
 fihSkauron, ;£J^5*>>1^ ^, ffi??£nSi. "■ A treatise 
 
 on fehrine disease''. 
 BliSkaaha, X.-^ 5 *> :£ J?*, Dgffi:^. n. One who 
 
 sings; slneer; choir. 
 
 BhokiLnahi, ;£I,*>^X. l^ffi^. "■ Letter paper. 
 
 Syn. IJANKiRK. rof .''ongs. 
 
 RhSknslin, Z^^iJ>£,-^, PlSt^. ". A collection 
 
 BhAknt9ul»yd, -^ 5 *> -? EK-^ 5 , 'MiS/^, n. fMeil.] 
 
 DiRbete.s. fof the lowest grade. 
 
 Bhoke, XiW. ^ffi, n. IBw^d,] Buddhiat priest 
 ahokol. * i, »■ \p, (8:52, "■ 'CMn.J Elder bro- 
 ther born of a concubine. 
 Staokei. i i: H-\r, # W, n. [Chin.]The stick on 
 
 which a writing is rolled. Treading books, 
 
 Bliok<^i, * iWl/N, # w, n. [Chin.] A lamp u.sed in 
 Blifikel. S^^M-l^. i: fflP. "■■ O '^ ^tgb conrt of- 
 
 flcial specially appointed to administer a cere- 
 
 innny in the Tmperinl court In former times. 
 
 ©The chairman oC a conference held In the 
 
 Imperial con: t 
 fibokcl, Xt^H-Vp, ^S. ■": lGfUn.]A.n excellent 
 
 scenery; fine landscape, 
 Syn. YoKiitRsniKT. 
 Bbfikel, -t5W"'r', ^U. ". [Chin.] A short way, a 
 
 convenient method. 
 
 Syn, Chikamiohi, Hatamichi. 
 Bhdket, *5WV^. AM. "■ r.So(.] A thistle. 
 Syn. AZAMI. 
 
 Shokeiiiln, * --^ 5 W \p KA, ^gtSS A, n. [Chin,] A 
 
 successor; inheritor; heir. 
 Shokel fiiirii, X^^bf\r-^Z, ^m, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 succeed to; to inherit. fcootinue. 
 
 Bliokel aiini, S.-^5 WV^-J-^. 13®, v.t. [Chtn.]To 
 Syn. HIKITSUZUKERC. 
 
 Bhokcn. X i;W*A, ffi ^, n. One's view or opinion. 
 
 ShoTcen wo noberu. ^/r H 9" P^ --4 Jt . to state 
 
 Syn. IKHN, MiROMi. Lone's viewH. 
 
 Bhukcii, :£.iW■^, S ^, ^S:. "■■ Reading a book. 
 
 Syn. T0KU9IIO. 
 Sliokeii, * i.5H•^. IS®, n. [C/im.] Proof ; evi- 
 dence, restimony 
 
 Syn AKASHl, SHIRrSHI. 
 
 BhSkeu, ;£t5^^^■ §li^. "■ A deed; bond; vou- 
 
 Syn. Shomon. Lcher; certiflca'^e. 
 
 Bhfikeu-lnslU. :£t5W'AV^A*, M *S EP M, "• A 
 
 stamp affixed to deeds or bonds. 
 •bSkenkwa. ^ ^ b* A. < n, /KEJlft. "• [^ot.] 
 
 Nucula, QucitiC. 
 
 Shohetsii* £. -^ $ t^ '7, tB St, n. and a. [07k<n.] 
 Violence, vehemence; violent, Impetuous, vehe- 
 ment. 
 
 Zokusp.i nao shJiketsu wo kiwamu, ^ ^ fST * IS 
 JEH^Siiiti the insurgents are still flshtlng with 
 tlie utmost fury. 
 Slioketsii fliirii. * i.i/t^-^z, SS^. "■«■ ' Cliin.\ 
 To mnnage, or direct; to determine or decide, 
 to resolve. fweather, 
 
 Sli»ki, ;ti?t, a^g., n. The heat of summer; hot 
 Shnkt gatsuyoi, S^fs.if & "f , the heat is In- 
 tense; the weather is int-^nsely hot. 
 Syn. ATsrsA, Eksho. 
 Sliokl, :ti&. 9^- " A secretary ; a clerk. 
 Syn. HiSSKI, KAKITAKU, MONOKAKI. 
 
 Sliokl, Xi.^, '^Mi n. fCft/w.l The flrct stage. 
 Siiokl, i.^3^, M^> «■ [OMn.] Lucky clouds. 
 Shoki, ;£ i. 5 ? , S AB. ■"- A man who appeared in 
 a dream dreamt by a Chinese Emperor and 
 swore to free his empire of all kinds of spritea 
 and apparition"; he is usually represented in 
 pictures as a flerce-looking mnn holding a sword 
 Inonehnnd with devils shuddering at his feet. 
 ShAkl, ifcij^, ^g§. ». [CfUn.] A wine-cop. 
 
 Syn. SakaZukt. Tness; radiance. 
 
 Shokl. -^5?, fRi;S, 71. [Chin.} Brilliancy; bright- 
 
 Syn. HiKARi, Kagataki 
 Sbokl, ;£.J^5 &. IE £. «■ Right mind, senses. 
 
 Shoki wo usJiinau, lE.'^^ ^ y< to lose one's 
 senses. 
 Shoklntarl. S.::?:^^"), :Sa^. "■ Sun-stroke. 
 Shoklkwan. Zii^OrtA., ^JB'^. " A govern- 
 ment secretary. 
 Sboklkwancho, :£. !& C ihA"^-^5. Ift&'^^.n 
 Chief secretary, fottice. 
 
 Shoklkyokii, ^.tlS^i^.^gfl'^."- Secreti.ry's 
 Sbnkln. S,^5&^. jEife. n. Be#il money; specie. 
 
 Shokin (jinko, iE:& iSff. the Specie B;inN. 
 Sboklii, X^^^k, ^4t. n. Prize money. 
 Sbokiii, ^ J^ 5 & ^, 1K^, n. [Chin.] Indemnity 
 Syn. TSrouNOlKlN. Lmoney. 
 
 Shoklnzaf. ^ 5 ?^3-\^', vSflftB!!, n. [Bfed.'. Anti- 
 phlogistic medicines. 
 Syn. HTTASHiGrsFRi. 
 Sliokisr-i. f, i ?*V^, # SB 4. "• A clerk; =ecretnry. 
 Sboki siini. *.i.^itZ,BfS^>v.t. [Chin.] To desire. 
 Syn KoiXEGAT. Lbope. 
 
 Skoki 9111-11, Xt^itZ, ^-fZ. v.t. [(7/i/n.l T&Bign 
 (as one's naniel. 
 
 Syn. I^AKisniRf'sr. fan abstract of. 
 
 Sli6klSHrii,-tt-5&-3"3i tl) JB- v.t. [ChCn.] To make 
 Syn. KAKINUKt', KAKISniRUSQ. 
 
 SbokkaUu. XX**><. ^ t. «■ [Chin.] One who 
 depends on another i or support ; dependent 
 Syn. iSoKft, Kakariudo. 
 
SHO 
 
 1320 
 
 SHO 
 
 ■liokhou, t, i- y 1^ ^' U^- '*■ [Chtn.] Official 
 
 rlfiht or privilege; authority. 
 SholiKi, S.iy3, SS, 71. [Bot.] Hoiiyhock. 
 SliokUl, *.l-;3, gSS,. 'i- Desire for food, appetite. 
 ^Sliokkt ga tsuku, ^f^ffU^, to get aD ap- 
 -y Syn, Shoktyuku. LP«tite- 
 
 SliokKd, ^i yjLix Six, IE. « fin artisan, me 
 cliiinic, 
 
 Ryn. SliOKL'NlN. ri*o\vBr. 
 
 Sltokiio. Xi.-j<tj3.iS'ft, n [Physics.) Gunaie 
 Skioklio. ;£.i.y*>5, fiiilg, !i. [iiot.] Gluten. 
 Sholikd^raltko, Xi-y 'L ^ ijlfii'i. UT-^^^ •"■ 
 
 A trade school. 
 Sliohko-ao-iiislilkl, ^ J:-/*>5 © l/T L&. SilflS. 
 , ... A. kind o/' rich brocade oriKinally brought 
 
 tnun Ohhia. 
 SliukUora. * i.-,£.5 ^, S.^FTSK. n [Conch.] liar 
 1>J; >=[>. fsphere. 
 
 Bliokkya. .£i.y55, as^, n. [P^tysfcs.j Chruino- 
 Slioko. ^tt., #ff. n. [CTU?i.] A bookseller. 
 
 Syn. HOSYA. 
 81iok6, Xi.t.^. 5§J^. n. |. C/itn.] A feudal lord ; a 
 daiviyo. Tthe night. 
 
 SIiuKd, Xii>5. ?^E. «■ [(^'ifn'.] Thu flrst watch of 
 Skoko, *.i4*5, ^11, ". [-Ifat/i.] The first term. 
 Skjjuo, ^5 2-, ig;jg. n. Lakes. 
 
 Syu. Ike, Numa. Ttrader. 
 
 SkSku, X^^l., ^S, w. [Cftin.] A merchant. 
 Syn. Akinuo, AKiudo. rUrum 
 
 Shoko, *-^5J:. fiE §S, "■ [CWn.j A gong and a 
 Syn. Kank-taiko. Ttimony. 
 
 Slidko, .5, i.5C, SaH. « A proof, evidence ; Les 
 Shoko wo tater-u, SSS/.i?*-. to bear witness; 
 to prove, to testify. 
 Syn. Sho, SnosA 
 BkSko. i.i5;L, ® If , n [Chin.] An appellation, 
 title, 01 deuomiuatioD. sum, v.t. To de- 
 signate. 
 ShSko, ^5*'5./]* K. w- [C7iin.][t£t.] Lesser peace, 
 
 the peace of a state of only a short duration, 
 
 SliAko, :S.^5i"5. HSK, 7t. [£7/i(/i.] Military or 
 
 naval officers (as distinguLBhed from common 
 
 soldiers). 
 
 Shoku, :fei54>5,^15, n. LCftin.J Ascending and 
 
 descending; rise and fall; fluctuation (ai In 
 
 Syn. Agabiori, Noboriori. Lprice). 
 
 ShSkd. ■^$4>5. JS S, "• Burning incense. 
 
 Huru, v.t. To burn incenae, 
 ShSko. ^ 5 < to 5 . vl? ^, 't. ; Chin.] [Eplst.] Spend- 
 ing time. 
 
 Bvji ni s?i?ifc3 (tas/ii soro, SR ® = vS it S ^ Ki 
 I ivm spending time free from any trouble. 
 Blioko, -tf54>5, f]\% n. [BoC] Stemlet. 
 flboku. -Its 4' 5. /hS. "■ [-Bot.] Pedicel, pedlou- 
 
 lUB. 
 
 Shokobutsn, jS.ijElJt'?. IgJgt^, „. Anything 
 
 serving as an evidence. 
 Stiokud.-iterii. ;£i5£.?5"CZ, ^U&l'., M^^ v.t. 
 flltokodatsiiru, Xi.^i^&'^S '1'° ti^^'" witnesa; 
 to testify; to prove. 
 Syn AKASr. 
 Skokugiiclii. *, J:-5i"5C-^, ^'dP. '*. The ei> 
 
 trai]ce of a hiiu^e . porcli. 
 Sliokokii, S.i.C.'. US. "- Various countries 
 
 all tlie provinces (of the Empire). 
 Sliokokii, *.^5t<, ^ffi.^tt. "■ Native couo- 
 Syn. KOKYo. [.try 
 
 Skokokii, *->^5c.C, fS 3 n. A prime minister; 
 s^ n. Sliusno. Lpretnier. 
 
 .SkokOkyoliii, 2..^5C533;<, r^Xjg. >t. Tht 
 Bureau of Trade and Manufacture in the De- 
 partment of Agriculture and Commerce. 
 Skokon, ;£i5£.A. ^S "■• [Chfn,]X scar left 
 Syn. KIZUATO. i_by a wound 
 
 Shokon, -^JCA, /^ tg, n. [JIfat/i.]R.nlical. 
 Skokoiiotsii. ?. -^5 L 5*1-7, iSK^, /.. fJ/ed 
 
 Searlariua, 
 SlioLo-iiln. i J:5 Cl/c -^i It^S A.. "- A witness. 
 
 Syil AKASHIHITO, ShO-N;n. 
 Sliokou-iusD, *5^^V^^^:? iffflHK. n. 
 
 f.Tafft.] Ratimirtlizing factor 
 Skokoiisai, -^ 5 C ^ 5 V', ^^1?. '^- A festivaj 
 celebrated in lionour of those who died in battlq 
 Skdkou>iha, ■^5C:^:£.-^■ ^ ^ fitt. n. \ templi 
 or shrine where those who died in brittle arj 
 commemorated, 
 Skohoii Nurii, S.■>^5^:^-^^. f^ffl, u-t- *'''!'t.l 
 To lament over; to mourn, to at;t^rieve. 
 Syn. Kanashimd, N*gkki-. 
 Slioknra, £,^5 C 5 ^. ■« [Canrh.] Harp shell. 
 Skokotouaskl.-l.kl, *5 2.1£^J^L. MSS. <* 
 Nothing to do; no way to help. 
 
 SJidkotonashi ni kaeru, -t i? ^ i- ■?- >' ^ S »-. 
 to i-eturn having no way to help. 
 Syn, SJiNSDBENASni. 
 Shoku, il< , Q-, II O J'^tin^; taking food. @ 
 Food; victuals; provisions. Vei-y often in com- 
 position. 
 
 Shokuga susumu. If ^i^i, to have a good 
 appetite; Konnml wo shoku to sur a , ^ 'ffif "?■ ^ h 
 7, n-, to make fruit one's chief article of food. 
 
 aurn, v.t. To eat. fTau, Tabero. 
 
 Syn ITavu, Kpimoxo, Kurau. Shokumo- 
 Shoku. *1< . ga, "■ Office; trade; business; me- 
 chanical employmeut. Very olTen in composi- 
 tion. 
 
 Shoku wo tsukmu, ^^gg^t, to dlacharg* 
 
 one's duties; Daiku wo shoku to suru, :^I^^ h 
 
 Tift., to be a carpenter by trade. Tki m& 
 
 Syn. Nariwai, ShokcgyS, TsL'tomB, Yi 
 
SHI 
 
 1321 
 
 SHO 
 
 "Sliohii. ;£J;<, aj, 71. A light ; lamp. 
 
 SlioKu wo tsnlceru, j^'f^^^ft-, to iight a 
 Syn. AKARr, Tomoshibi. (.Is-Jt^P- 
 
 Bhoku, *!:<, jjt, n. A table; stand. 
 -SbOkir, Zi.^ < . ^ ^, n. The second line of a 
 
 Chinese poem consisting of four lines. 
 -Sbfihii, ;fei5<. ffi?B, 't. [Cntn.'] A place noted 
 lor its scenery ; famouR places, 
 
 Syn. MbishS, Shooui. fShnkitshJi. 
 
 -Sliokiiatarl, Xi.<hfz^. ^ffl, &®. »'• Same as 
 Ehuliiiba, * i < W, ^ ^, 71. A workshop; fHCtory. 
 
 Syn. SniGOTOBA. 
 
 -flliultubilu. ,* i. < -S<A, 5, 7(. One's duty , one'B 
 business or employment. 
 
 To no sftokubun nt araev, ^ >- js ^ = 7' ^tC, 
 is none of my work; is not ray duty. 
 
 Syn. HoMBPN, SHOKtr. Ttables. 
 
 -Sliokiilintsii. £, J:< j«-7, fgifti;, n. I'biots; vege- 
 S/wkubutsubunruigakv, $a ^ -S* 35 ¥, syste- 
 matic botany; Sholcuhutsu-by~'ri-Qaku, # 13 fill 3g 
 qft, vegetable pathology; S?iolcubutsu-chtri(,alcu, 
 ffli1SililS¥. botanical geography; Sholcubutsu- 
 kaibT-gaku, ^iS^^^Sfl^ vegetable anatomy; 
 Shokisbutsukeitalgaku, ®4S ftigg^, morpholo- 
 ffieal botany; Shokvhntsu-kikwangahUy ifiS t^ S 
 'fe'^. do.; Siiukvbutsukwasekl-pakv.i^i^W^i^^,, 
 fossil botany or palaeophytology ; Shckubutsu- 
 SRiri (jaku, fii 1^ 4 Ji ^. vegetable physiology, 
 
 -fiboliiiliiitaiicii. .* i< i-■■?£.^, SBta^, n. A bo- 
 tanical j^ai'den. TBotiiny. 
 
 -fibokiibiitsd-gc.iUii, ,* i, ( X? ft' < , -fiS la fjl, n. 
 Biinuei-shokubuUuQaKu, 'iL^^^^, botani- 
 cal IiternlLire; Engei-shokubutsu-gaku, Ea@®4jr 
 4^, i^ai-den botany; Junsel-Hhokubutsu-gaku, ^ 
 jEtiS'^®, theoritical or pure botany; Nogyd- 
 slwkvbntsugakv, f^ ijjl tfi^ $, agi icnltural bo- 
 tany; dyd-shokvbiitsu-gaku, H ffl ^S ^ 'S, prac- 
 tical or Mpplied botany; Sakugyo-shokubutsii- 
 gaku, i^M^^^> industrial botany; San7-tn- 
 shokubutsu gaku, dJ ^ & 43 ^> forest botany ; 
 Yakuyo s/iokvbutsu-gaku, ® ffl ^ 1^ ¥- medical 
 or pharmactutical botany 
 
 '8bokiibiit9ii-linl, XJi< i'-^i'V^, *l*SlSf. "■ [Hot.] 
 Vegetable kingdom. TFIora. 
 
 -Sbokubiitsu-slii, * J:< i-5;£, ® ifiS^, n. [Hot.] 
 
 SbokiM-hf, X X < ^. -t!} n. 'i- [coll.] The begln- 
 iny. commencement. 
 
 Syn. Hajiuari, Hajjme. 
 
 ShukiK-bi, Xi.<%,9S.^, n. L^aift.] Investment. 
 
 tiliuhnchu. ?.i.< %^, m.^, n. [B£oI.] Zoophytes. 
 
 Shokucbu-slioliubutsi', £^i.i % 5:£i<-iiO, 
 fi'S ffi 11J. "■ [Hot] Carnivorous plant. 
 
 -Sbokiittai, ?. i < /2ip. ^SSJ,:fi^. n a candle- 
 stick; lamp-stand. 
 
 Syn. RuSOKUTATB. 
 
 Shukiido, S.i,<^.aj±. «■ [^eric] A clayey soil 
 Syn. liAXiTSCOHi, Nebatbcchi. rhalU 
 
 Shokuda, :6, 1 < ?&5, U^-, n. A diving room of 
 
 8bokii<l5, * iOt-S. ft Sa. '- [Jnat.] The gullet^ 
 eesophagus. 
 
 Sbokiido-bySsakii, *l< f-.^W.l.-^ <. Q'^^V, 
 n. [J/ifrf.] Stricture of ihe pR-opliagus. 
 
 Shoku-e, * i < S,)R^. ». Defilement or un- 
 cleanliness (as contracted by entering, or e.ilinj:; 
 in house a where there Is a dead body, by eat- 
 ing rice prepared by a nienatrusting wcuiaii, 
 etc.). fsalt 
 
 Shohu-en, * 1 f A.^. ^ei- '*■ Table salt, common 
 
 Sbokiifir, * i < i, giil^, n. [Chin] A (emale 
 Syn. Hataoriwk. L^eaver. 
 
 Sbokiigen, X J; < W^A. S s. "• [Chin.] Ealiag 
 one's words; breaking a promise. 
 
 Sbokiigu. ,* i < a. S^^. rt. and aao. After eating; 
 alter meals. fsila. 
 
 SbokiiBu, * 1 < <', H B-. »- [Chin.] Table uten- 
 
 SbokiiKso. +i<W^J-, ffiSIR, 1- Oceup.ifion; em- 
 ployment; pursuit; iraile; business. 
 
 Syn. KaoyO, siiiguto, Shoku, tsl'tomk. 
 
 Sboktibo, * > < (d 5, ^^, "■ [Chin.] A feudal 
 flef. role. 
 
 SbokiibO, :^X< tt5. ftSS. n. [AnaL] Food vacu- 
 
 Sbokulnktvn* .* 1 < t ^ C sb, ^ H X «- A 
 bureau which keeps records of, and managea 
 aff,iii"R relating to, the officials in a gove rnmeot 
 department. 
 
 Shokulnrokii,:£.l<aA:6<,eg^:, ^i- AUstof 
 the names oi government otlVcials; ihe "red 
 book." 
 
 SbokiiJI. XX<Z', fJ^.S. ri. Takingfood; meal. 
 Tadaima sliokujl ch'a aesu, R 't fi 5 't* r :^i 
 [coll.] I am now taking meal. 
 
 Sbokiija* ii <A, e?. n. [Print.] Type setting, 
 typography. Terror. 
 
 Sho7:iijt no ayamarl, ^Sfe ^--l?. a typographical 
 Syn. USJI 
 
 Sholiuiihi\tsk.zi^< iii»tz. m^^, »■ [Print.] A 
 type-Setter; composer. 
 
 Sbokujo. ^K-^J:.^^. n. O A lemale weaver. 
 
 @ The VVe;iver or tli-s star Vega, iie;u the .Milky- 
 
 Syn. Obihjmb, Tan-abatahlmk. Lway. 
 
 Sbokukf, *.i < &, ^Sl, ". De-^ire lor food, ap- 
 Syn. KuiKK. Lpetite. 
 
 Shokukio, ;t ^< ^X, Hl]^, „. [C/iin.] Indemnity 
 Syn. TSOKi'SOlKiN. Lnif^Qsy- 
 
 Shokiimeu-aetsugO, X i- < toA-ff^i*^, K ® S ^. 
 «. [finffin.] Face joint 
 
 Sbokiiinin, Zi.<^A.. ft R. "■ L(?'ti?i-]Coloniia- 
 tioo, colonists. sum, v.t. To colonize. 
 
 Shok uui iDCtal, ti.<»^%.iii^i^.n. A coloaf, 
 
SHO 
 
 1322 
 
 SllO 
 
 Bliokuinotsu, "M. i. i % •^,■9k^^ "■ Article of 
 food ; food; victuala; provlgions. 
 Syn. Taekmono. Kuimo.no. 
 Shokniiiii, Xi<tr, Wi©J,«. [C/iiw.] Official duty; 
 proper service or business; duty. 
 
 Shokimiu wo okotaru, US ?fi ■?■ g. it-, to neglect 
 one's duty; Shokumii wo shlkho sum, ffiSi^'^'St 
 fy7-ii', to discharge one's duty. 
 Syn. TSUTOME. 
 Shol^iinikiislii, Xii < ^< ^, ^ ^ ^, n. [Anal. 
 
 Oarnassial molar. 
 Shokiiiitn, :fei< KA, ^ A, X E, a. A mechanic. 
 Syn. ShokbS. Lartlsan. 
 
 8holiiiuUyuku, X^5<^&i<, 'g-*5,^, n. The 
 
 Board ofDecor.itionR. 
 Sliftl.iiiiliyoKii-sosai, i^5 < ^&l< t5^\;^, ^ 
 *5 i^ S§ ^. "■ The Chier of the Board of Uecora- 
 
 tlOHR. 
 
 filioknroLii, *J;<;s<. ^f?, ». [C/iin.] Pension. 
 SlioKiirjo, * 1< y)j^5, -g-^ S &, "■ Provisions. 
 
 victuals. 
 Sliokurjo, ;£ i<H 5, ^r-f, ;t. (J Mntprinls for 
 rood; provisions. @ Price nf boarding. 
 
 A'ome ioo s/iofcjn-yo nf suri(, i}^ -7- © f-|-=i7. ;^, to 
 eat rice ; Shokuryo wo harau, ^1p,9 ^7 , i o pay 
 the price of boaid. 
 
 Syn. Shokumotsh, ]\[akasaiiito ICatf. 
 SIuil.iis.ll. ,1i.i;3.u^, # ^, n. tr/'Jn. J Territory 
 (as of a noble), feud;fi6l. 
 Svn. Ryubcn. 
 Nliokiisiiii, Xt<^^, U.M, n. [Chin.] IncreHS 
 
 m? tlie productions ot a countrj . 
 
 Sliokiisoi. X i<*V^. Ui^Un. [<7/i/«.] Tl-o respec 
 
 tivd duties of officials in a governmeut de[iart- 
 
 raent or hnreiu Ttable cover. 
 
 81iokii<Bon. *i<-frA, ^S£. ■"■ [Cft/K.IA woollen 
 
 Syn. TErru'RCKAKE. 
 Shokt'si^n, Xi< -eA.ltSIS. n. [C/cfn.1 SnuFfers. 
 
 Syn. RiTiKKiKf. 
 Sliokiiflon, XK^A., fSiM n. [J/af ft.] Tangent 
 
 syn. sks-^fn. ,_ fbureaii 
 
 ^iM.l liKiii. * i c^-, pi^^, n. [Chin.'^ An othce, 
 
 Syn. Tst KAS.i VAHrSHO. 
 Slii^kiiNlii, 3. J: <£,#tg, n. [C/itn] The \wiey. 
 Syn. IliTOFA-^iiiTrTti [^finger 
 
 Shfikiislil, * j:<x,©'.S, 71. [.'Ml] Desire lor food 
 appetite. 
 Shokvshl-ketsiibo, ^ ,® fS^ g. lo^s m appetite. 
 Sliokiielin, xi.< i-^5.^[E, "■ Chin.l A weaver 
 
 Syt( Obimoxoshi, Oriya 
 Nhnkiislio. *><i.J^5, fi"^, "■ Sicltness causcil 
 by aometiiinf,' eaten, or l)v t ating to excess ; in- 
 Syn. SnoKCATARi. Ldigestion 
 
 Sliokuslid, XiC:1^5, ®i'^'. "■ Tbe duties con- 
 nected with an otficial post; duty. 
 
 Shokusho wo Uukusu, 5S3t-?-S^-. to dlficlnrga 
 one's duties. 
 
 Syn. TSUTOilEKATA, ^YAKraiK, 
 Nliokiiso. S. i: < t, filS, n- [Bot.] Chrcmogea; 
 
 chromule. 
 §kokiisio. £i<?5. iftK. "• [C7tf 71.] Decoration: 
 ornament; en:ibellishmeDt. 
 Syn. Kazari. 
 Shokueoryw. :£ i < t IQ -t, fi i& !(£. 74. \Bol.\ 
 
 Ohi'oniolencite, chromoplastid. 
 .Sliokiisotnl, :£ i < t fe\r. fiigf*. "■ [Bot.] 
 
 Ctiromatnphore. 
 
 Sttokii S1II-II, i-^$<-?-2. iJfilffl. v.t. [C/an.] To 
 
 shudder at; to tremble frnni fear, to be fear 
 
 Syn. OsoKEfu'. Lstruck 
 
 81i5kii siii-ii, -ft-^^-^Z. "laea, "■' [Chin.']'Vo ha 
 
 Syn. Yaseotoroeri". Lemaciated, 
 
 Sbokiitnl. S.i<'feV>, ^W. "■ Indigestion. 
 
 Sliokiitnku. ii<fe<, ^^, /I. "(7/ii».] A dining 
 
 taljle. 
 Sliokny6,*i< i5, ^ ffl, ;i. Used for food. 
 Shokuyokii, %^i i.< ,-^^.n. [Cftfu.] Tlie desire 
 for food ; appetite. 
 Syn. Shokpki, 
 SIcokiiyu, Z i< V^ .i-. ^ E, "- [Chin.] A feud (ri 
 of a feudal lord), fiel", territory. 
 Syn. CeigtoSho, RvoCni 
 Shokiizni. S.i.<^V-. ?iiW. ". [C/jfn ] Increasing 
 the ivealth (of a country i>r of an individual). 
 
 Shokuzat nomic7if, JjJBt-^iS. way of increasing 
 
 we.ilth. fment; expiation. 
 
 !!iliok(ix:tf. t. i < 3'!/^. tS'M' «• \CJtln] Atong- 
 
 Skokiizal-grakii. i. i. < ^V- 1^ < , St S+ ¥■ "■ 
 
 OlirematiPtic'. fmoney; random 
 
 Sliokiiv:nlkln,.-« .1: <3'V^?^, SH5I ^. "■ Tmlemnity 
 
 '<lMth(iK<iT>ii. ,"Ki:<i>'<, ■£■{), t'.f To getanap- 
 
 p6"ite (^^ul 01 a pit lent). 
 
 DumJan shoknzvitekuru, Ri? i^',{\ Hr^ii-, to 
 gradually g.-'t an appetite. 
 siiokx^.T. *i<!h, ^^-, J'. fC//')?.] Fir^t rruiis 
 
 Syn. HATSt'MOXO 
 .minkiYii. ■^'^<t). 'i^\b, ". Digestion. 
 
 S^l~>hw■^ no warul luimono, ','ii (t-^S -^ fti'^e -', 
 no indigestible arf icie of food 
 
 sum. r.l To digest, eU". 
 
 Shokwa, -\t^<ib. /Mt:. «• IfioM Ploret. floscula 
 Sliokwa, ^.-I'^^ih, 5SS,7i-. [BoM Bicca. 
 filHlkwa, ^^<t>> mit, rt. [Cftem.] NitrificaHon 
 S||ok\^iB. -yr? < tj, vft-^fD 
 Kliokwiidnif, ^^(nf:/,.. 
 fire extinguisher (bomb). 
 HhoUwnl, *Jl<49\^. ??J 0. 
 Sliok^THt, .t. h 'f !hv^. Tt^if, 
 tor the t1r«t time. 
 Syn. Shotaimr.v 
 
 [riiPin ] Slaiiing, 
 'i^'KVS. n. [CliinA 
 
 Tlie fir^t time. 
 Meeting or seeing 
 
SHO 
 
 1323 
 
 SHO 
 
 Sltuk'wnl, ;t ^ 5 ^ j5 \/\, ^ g', ti. A mercantile 
 
 Syo. SnOSHA. Lfl*"™. or company. 
 
 SliolfM'ni, -tt"? < *7\/^. Ha ^. w. iCAtn.]An epistolary 
 
 communication (an official term.) siiriif 
 
 I'.t. To communicate, 
 
 Syn. KaKEAI, TOIAWASERU. 
 
 SItokwiil, ^^(i7\r, /S #, n. Lesser aRsenibly; 
 
 a church sepaion. FFire engine. 
 
 SisShwHKlKI, *5 <ih&&.;f^"i^Sr.^. n. iEngin.-\ 
 Nliokivnni1>o1iii, -^5 < *?^KH< , /h M *, n. [iJot.] 
 
 SufTrutex, nnUershrub. ftion. 
 
 SlioUwan, :S,i, <a-)A, M®. "- [C/tfn.] Jnrisdic- 
 
 Syn. Shifai. 
 Sliflkwnn, ;£J%.5<lh^, ii^iS. ''• [CWu.] Payinpr 
 
 back (as tlebtfl); repiyment ; restnring wliat was 
 
 taken. sum, v.t. Topaybaclt; to repay. 
 
 Syn. SHi^KTAKr, TSDKUNOO. 
 
 SliSkwaii, ^J^5<*^^, Sig U". «■ [C'!Un.]1ligl\er 
 
 militnry officials; commanders; generals. 
 SliokwiiM, ;e.■^$<]^3^, 'ttfE, 71. rCAfn.] Admira- 
 tion; praise. sum, v.t. To praise, admire 
 
 Syn. CniNcno srKV, jroTKHAVASU, Lat. 
 SlioKivnii» £-^-5<4^^, S ftif. »^- A mercantile 
 
 firm or company. 
 Yliok^vnii. ^^5 < ih A., W&\ "■ [CTiin.] The 
 chiel' official oi'iimnra. Now disused. 
 Syn. RnOjr, RnDvA. 
 Slioktvnii, -y: 5 < *? ^, B iS- "■ [C^/*<»1 Calling 
 
 back. feiirii, v.t. To recall (as an ofRcial). 
 
 Syn. YOBTKAE.SC. rsummou.s. 
 
 Shokwanfo. ^5 <t)^Z■^^, SB^a^.n. A written 
 §liokwan-k\v;iiffi, ^j^^ < l^7^ < *3\rir. 1I§ 'b'^ ^i 
 
 7i. The Generals' Staff. 
 Sliokivau Biirn, -e:5 < *^^-^^, B Aft. v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To call up; to summon. 
 SiiokwJiiisuru, :^^i:^< ij/utZ,'^W},v.t. [Chin.] 
 To pre.vail on; to jiersuado. 
 Syn. SfsciuERU. 
 Skokwan eiirii, t,^^ (io^tZ,^ ©. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To take charge ol'; to mrinago; lo direct. 
 
 Syn. TStTKASADORIJ fsim. 
 
 SUokwaso, -^5<ih^, vSf^iS, '*■ [Ckem.] Chym- 
 
 6hou^vvU9ii> *.J:<sh<', Bi^> «■ -Turisdiction. 
 
 Syn. SniHAi, Shokwan, fguest. 
 
 Skdk>aKii. ;&j^5&-^<. ±'?,±W, n. The chiel 
 
 6k<>k>:ikii, £,^^'^-^< , ^r ip, -*■ [Chin.] Paying 
 
 baclt (as a debt); repayment, suvu, v.t. To 
 
 pay back. 
 
 £li5kyakii, ■tf5^-=^<, vWiH. '*• ICWn.l Clearing 
 
 off i\ debt; repayment. siirn, v.t. To clear 
 
 or pay off. 
 
 fikokjn. ;£-=^- 5 W 5. a?». "■ [Budd] Sacred re- 
 ligion; Buddhism. 
 
 BUaioo, *^5&-=^5. ITSBi. "• =^0'3 " [ri'?i.]Mad, 
 crazy; madness, crazineas, frenzy. 
 
 ShSkyoku, IT 5 ? i < , igf^S, w. ri*''VSfcs.]Tha 
 
 negative pole (of electricity). 
 Sliokyn siini, -erAH-S-^Z, flffe «.*• tCMnOTo 
 
 shudder or tremble (as from fear). 
 Syn. Ojird, Osoberu. 
 Shokyo snrii, £i5?15-?-Z. SriS. ^'I- [(?^ii«.3 
 
 To tiemble orahuUder at; to dread. 
 Syn, OsoRRiRP. 
 Sliokyii, ^i,5&5, ©®. n. A pine cone. 
 
 Syn. ]\lATSIJBOKURI. 
 ■Skokyn, ,* i.5&i, #.^, 7i. Promotion (in ofTice), 
 8kokyusu, X.i5&i-^f5, ^iH®, 't- [J/a£/i..i As- 
 cending sei'ie'. 
 Shoaia, * i^^. ^^, n. [/Jot.] AUiibe Thunber- 
 Svn, T0RlASniSH5MA. Lf^i''- 
 
 SkoiiiHu. ■^5 2^, /S0, ft. A calendar period or 
 
 ten days beginning with the 21st of the fiitb 
 
 mo. in.s.). 
 Skomliori, %i.Vi^V, i ctdw. lo a lonely 
 
 Slioiiiliori to, ,'^ l./,ia;i!) If , ' or solitary manner, 
 
 ftlone. Lname ; signature, 
 
 Slioiiici, *. iif)\/v, ^2, n. [CTtfn.] Signing one's 
 SlioiNcl, jE.-^Sit.V', iFI8. iH. ". Qenuina nanio (as 
 
 oi the maker's impres-ed on a sword). 
 Skoincl, -y:5fcV>,P3 ^, a. and n. [Chin.] Brilliant, 
 
 blight; brilliancy, brightne.ss. 
 Syn. AKiRAKA. 
 Skoinoi. Xt51ii!)V^, S^S) «■ Proving and mal-ing 
 
 clear; verification; oertiflcation; confirma'lon; 
 
 corroboration. siirii, v.t. To prove and 
 
 make clear; to verify, certify, confirm, eic. 
 Shoinolslio. £. 1 5 to V/^ .* ];, ^ll^lS, n. A rerti- 
 
 flcate. 
 Hkoinel axtru, £.ll6VtS. S^, v.i. [Chifi.]To 
 
 write one's name ; to sign (as a docnnient). 
 Slioinon, ;fciit.^, SSI. "• The face of a letter^ 
 
 letter; document. 
 
 Syn. BUMMEN, Shokan, Trgajii 
 Skdmni. .■£.■^5fc^. JE rffi, n. Front. 
 
 Sliomen karamiru, lEQIJ fl 7 S ;^, to look at 
 
 directly in front; Shomen ni narabu, IE 35 = 3fe 
 
 7", to be arranged in front. 
 Syn. MAMQKr. 
 Slioinon, ^516^, ff, \S\, n. [FJiy.'ilcs.] Focal face. 
 Skoiiienseinlian, ■1i■5i6^-y:^ti^. ^'iMI^^, n. 
 
 Face lathe. 
 Slioiiionzii, £■^5to^^^ iEatJES. n. Front view. 
 Skoiiietsii, -^5to-7, •XiU, n. [C/tin.]Disappenr- 
 
 ance; cancellation; annihilation. Riirii. v,i. 
 
 To disappear; to be cancelled or annihilated ; 
 
 to be blotted out. fare blotted out. 
 
 ZaisJio sh'^meicu sum, P|(5vS"itS7. n-, the sins 
 
 Syn. KlEUSERU, Naku.varu. 
 Skoiul. .*-^5?>'. lE^. n. OTIie true or net 
 weight. @ The real substance or essence. 
 
SHO 
 
 1324 
 
 SHO 
 
 Sh^ml iva nangin aru, JE^ --^ H/f T »-, wliat 
 Is the net weight ? Shomi no nedan, IE 5fc ^ig R. 
 the true price. 
 
 «boml, Z^^^. "S"!!*. »■ Tasting and admiring; 
 
 relish. sum, v.t. To tftste and admire; to 
 
 relish. Tmass. 
 
 •^liomlii. :£i;^^, ES, n. [O/i/'t. ! The people; t1ie 
 
 Slifimin. *5;^^, /^R, ». The lower clashes ol 
 people, poor people. 
 
 -fihouiO, £ J:^5, f'J\%., «■ O One's desire or hope. 
 @ Asking anothei' to perlorm some enfertain- 
 
 icg feat, encore. siiru. v.t. To desire; to 
 
 encore; etc. 
 
 Syn. KONOMI, KOINOZOJII.', iVOZOWU. 
 
 ShSiiiJ^, *^^$, ^^, '«. [^naf.]Tlie eye-lash 
 Sjn. MATsrr.E, 
 
 RbSino, ^5^5, iSC "• Ben,' consumed by 
 
 fire. siirii, v,i. To bs consumed by tire. 
 
 Syn. FAKBCSiiRC. rbookp. 
 
 Shoniukii. J, i. 4 < , # g, Ti. A catalogue of 
 
 fihdmolfii eiiri', * J- 1 <^3. fflSfi;. v.i. [Chin.} 
 To hesilfnt, or raute. fkeeper. 
 
 Shonioii, :£J^5 (6 A, ^ P% n. [Ghin.] X gate- 
 Syn. MOMBAN. 
 
 «li5«ioii, ;,154 A, H^, «. A bond; voucher; 
 certificate; written contract; debenture. 
 Syn. Sh53H0. 
 
 S^Snwuif ;S.-^5 4 ^. KBfi. ''• O [^"rftM -^ name 
 given to the disciples of S'.iaVa who lefirned iiis 
 doctrines by hearing his le ichin;,i @[(7/i/n.] 
 Fame; renown ; reputat'oa. 
 
 Slioinotsii, * i 4 -?, * ^, % fl?. 't. A booit 
 Syn. Hon, Tojiho.v. 
 
 SlioiuK. jRltr. ^ Rii "■ [(7/Afn.] One's service or 
 dufy; obligation. 
 
 Syn. TauTOME. flaneous affairs. 
 
 Slioniu, J. itP, ffl; R, a. ; f^/ifn."! General or miscel- 
 
 -SJioinii. X.^^ij, ^fi)r, n. [Chin.\A \ucky dream. 
 
 Slioiniik-^Tn. X. J:. tP < *3t E ^ ^. "■ A bureau 
 where miBcellaneou-S nfrair.s are transacted. 
 
 -ebomiikyoKii, i J; tp ^ J; < . E$SJg. "■ The 
 board of geneial affairs in a government de- 
 partment. 
 
 «h5iiiiili.tokii, y.-^S^J-Iti <, S§3^g. n. The 
 Board of Oommerre, m rlie Department ol 
 Agriculture and Commerce (it has been incor- 
 por.ited with the Board ol Manufacture, the 
 name being changed into Slioicokyohu). 
 
 SUomy&p -tSA-^?, /h^. '"■■ A leudal lord or 
 dalviyd whose income was le'^s than ten tliou- 
 saod koku of ric**. 
 
 filioinyo, ^i'?;^-^?. fi?2, it- Reciting the name 
 of Buddha in prayer ; prayer. 
 Syn. Nkmbutsu. 
 
 flhdmyd. i.^-^?*-^^. t^m, -«. iBuad.] Prosody. 
 
 siiAnn^on. ■frJtcaA, 'MlffiW. '"■ A secretary i| 
 the supreme council in former time?, next i« 
 rank below a sangi. 
 .91uinanoK:w -ZttKDIi^ *3 -t B . "■ The Feventk 
 day after thedeath of a person, on which massei 
 are s»id. 
 
 Syn. Shoshichinichi. 
 Sliduo* + J^ 5 *1, 'U Si "■ O Natural disposition 
 inborn character; turn ol mind, ©intellect; 
 feeling; senpation, 
 
 ShJine \oo Ire^-'-.i, 'IJifS ^ A i' n-, to give cIobi 
 attention; to endow with sense (afl an idol); 
 Shone no xunrul hito, # tS ^ S -f A, a person 
 of bad disposition; Sk'jiie gatsiikv, -l^^^ff if^, 
 to gain intellect ; Shone-nasM, 'S fS ■?- ^', a 
 lacli-wlt; an idiot. 
 
 Syn. Ki, KOKORONE, SHfl. 
 Slionen, Z-i-i^A., ?^ ;§".. "■- First Idea. 
 Sliditen. X-^^HA., ^ ^-, f- The age ol a livlnf 
 ners )n , age. 
 Shonen jugosat, 4 iji i-E gS, liteen years old. 
 Syn. TOSHI, YOWAI. 
 Shocien. -^5*iA, 'M^p., ». Ayounginnn; youth. 
 Svtu Wakamono, Wakacdo. LlacL 
 
 SliniioCsii. s.i.«.-7, S- SP?. n- [Chin.] The lieat df 
 Syn. ATSrSA, Ensho. l^^^o^iti*'' 
 
 Shoiiotsii-JIgohii, ^ ? *a -P -^ a < , ^j^Jlt^, 74. 
 
 [B'■(((K^ One of the six belli. 
 !^lioiiot«iix:il, iti>n-^^\r, vSSSSll. «. [J/crt-j At 
 
 antilebrile medicine; febrifuge. 
 Slioiit, -ff -5 l/c, i!>^,7i. The name of an official in thj 
 
 Dozaiju ranking next to the dainl. which see. 
 Shoiii. -^5 ]!Z, i]\ g, n. A little child ; young child, 
 baby TNAGO. 
 
 Syn. Ohioo, Ohinomigo, IvOdomo, Kg, Osa- 
 
 Hlioiifclil, X i. C^ "^t ^ 0. «• The day on which 
 
 anythine: begins; the first day. fper day. 
 
 Slioiilclii, *Jb5K:'^, IE 8 , n. The riglit or pro 
 
 $li6uik-\vii, ■^51/c<*7, /l%f=>i> n. {Mta.] Trea'. 
 
 ment of children's di.seases. 
 Slionlii, * tWA, It A. R A, n. All people; rH 
 mass of the jieniilH; the public. 
 Syn. MoROHiTO. 
 .*<liJ>iMir. *..^5VfA. ±A,5£A, n. O An hoDori£t 
 artix to ilie name ofa higti Buddhist priest. Rev 
 @ An archibishop. 
 Shouiii. :?. J^ 5 W A, "ffi A, SK. II: A merchant, 
 Syn. AKiBiTO, Akisdu. Ltrader. 
 
 Shoiiiu, *i5l/;A, IgA, /'. A witness. 
 
 Syn. SHmkonj.v 
 ■Sliniiiii, :£.i5VC^, :^iS, n. [C7ifn.] Assent; con- 
 sent; approval. (^iirit, v.t. To consent, 
 
 approve, etc. 
 
 Syn. HiKIUKERU, MlTOJIKRD. 
 
 Sliouo, *-^5^^, ttltfii. n. Camphor. 
 
SHO 
 
 1325 
 
 SHO 
 
 Bbonn. *5^5, fhU, «• Mna(.] The cerebelluin. 
 
 8h5n5, ■tt'5®5, /h Si, »'. [Bor.] Vesclcle, yeficicula. 
 
 ShO-no-rii<% *.-^5©Jt-A., ^H, n. Sama as S/ioCS). 
 
 Bbonsni. s^-ni^?. 'f , f^ jg, n, [JVinfer** 
 C?Un.] The name of the first ma- 
 nufacturer of porcelain proper ia 
 Japan, at! ctiBtlnguiRhed from pot- 
 tery. 
 
 SliSnyusok!, £.i5 VE5-t^.® ?L-H. 
 It [Min.] StalactU.e. 
 
 Syn TSUHARAI3HI. 
 
 Shonjuto. ^^V^^I^S* /^^LBS. r,. 
 
 [Bot.] P.lpUlEP. 
 
 Shoo, :aiih5.i#i. "• All kings. 
 6li5-o. X^5475.±^. «■ The Em- 
 perior who lately abdicated thn 
 Throne to His Son, 
 Sli5okti, ^^^<, /hM, n. A Bmall 
 
 hut; cot. 
 Shooii. X -^ 5 =£■ A, K S. '*. Sam'd 
 
 as Shoev, 
 Sliorai, ;£.j^5&V>, ^^, adv. Na- 
 turally; Irom birtli. CS ^1 
 Ryn. SunTOKn, Umaretsuki. 
 IliSi-ai, £,-*?$ &\/^, i|53^. -K. [CTiin.lThe future. 
 Shorai no tame, t(?5fc-^iS. asa provision for the 
 future 
 
 Pyn MiRAi, Kongo KosoNooni, Korai 
 SIiui-.tKti, S,J^5 6 < , ±i5,7i. Going to the Capital 
 (esp. of the sJi'dgun); paying honnge to the Em- 
 peror. euru, v.i. To go to the capital 
 
 (-aid esp. of the sJiogun). 
 Bboraii, £.-^5 t ^, ± S- "• "Viewing or inspection 
 (esp. of the Etiiperor). 
 
 Shoran iii sonaeru, ± SS - ^^'^t^, to eubrait to 
 the inspection (as of the Emperor). 
 Slifti-aii, ^ i 5 t ^, SS K' '"'• Same as Juran. 
 Slioran. •^5&^, i^lK^, n. [Chin.] Being inflamed 
 
 from a buruv siivii* v,i. To be inflamed 
 
 and sore (as from a burn). 
 
 Syn, Yaketaparkrp. rthe Heaven). 
 
 Shoran, ^5 e.^. ffiH «■ [C'/tin.lTVitnessing (of 
 
 Ten mo Rhm'on am tokoro, S =E [13 K 7'"- S. 'S 
 
 what the lieaven witnesses (a Morc u-ed in 
 
 swearing); by Heaven. 
 
 Sboranjo. S. i 5 t ^ £■ i, HS^WBi. "• A place 
 
 where anything is sliown without charge 
 
 Shimbun shm'anio, JFf pifi JSS ?Z ^, a free reading 
 room. 
 Sliovol, % i. *LV^, &&?2, It. Various forms of 
 etiquette. rie.irn etiquette. 
 
 Shorelno'keikowos'urv, It^^^'ii ^-^.ji-, to 
 Syn. Shitsukekata. 
 SliSrei, X -^ 5 H V», W-^, »'- An instruction or 
 order of a government department. 
 
 Shorcl, :&'^5K\r', 3Efi|. t- [Jf/cd.] Epidemic dl»- 
 ease; epidemic, 
 
 Syn. IlATAHITAMAI. 
 
 Shorei, %.^ 5 1ti\f, 9?M, ii. [CAin.] Encourage- 
 ment. sum, v,t. To encourage. 
 
 JUsugyo wo sJtdrel sum, 'KMf^M^-f^, t* 
 
 encourage industry. 
 SliOreldoUii, :£ -^ 5 JtV^^ef, Jf^tS^, n. [JI/ed.J 
 Malaria. fand inferiority^ 
 
 Slioretsii, X15*t-?, 0*. n. [C/ifn.] Superiority 
 
 Syn, Otokimasari, Yuretsu. 
 Shori,-^.^ij), IfijpJ.M. [CTUn.] A victory, advantage. 
 Shorl, X-i^?"!), SJpiPJ, n- A victory ; advantage; 
 the upper hand; mastery. 
 
 Short wo uru, f^^f-^Ji^, to gain a victory; 
 to ge! the upper hand. 
 Syn. Kaohi. 
 Shori. ¥510, /^^. It. [Cftin.]Petty officials. 
 
 Syn. [\OYAKUNIN. 
 
 Sliorildi, :£j^5V)<, n. \B'>t.] rhybolacca. 
 
 Syn. Yamagobo 
 Sliorliiipen, ■fr5''J^'^^. /h^W". «■ [.Bo(.] Lodl- 
 cula, squamella. fseller, 
 
 Shorin, £. J: V) A, 9 ^, Ti. A book-store; book- 
 
 Syn. HON-TA. 
 Slidrl siirii, ;£-^ 5 U) i- 3, 5S. '"■t- [Chin.] T 
 
 manage, direct, or superintend. 
 Slioro, -lirS ^, /MS, «■ A narrow rnad ; lane ;path- 
 
 Syn. KoJl, KOMIOm. 
 Slioro, ;£.J: c, 5, ^ ^, ?t One who has attained 
 
 the fortieth year of age. 
 Shoro, £1 &5. ^ ^. ^(6. ■'*■ Indisposition; bodi 
 ly complaint; ailment 
 
 Syn. Itazuki, Wazurai, Yamai. 
 Slioi'o, £ J^ 5 S, lEBS. lEiS, »■ The riglit way; 
 moral rectitude, htmesly ; upriglitness. 
 Syn SnojTKi, Tadasiukimiciii 
 Slioi'o, Si^J^.ffi^, iS5^ n \Bot.] A kind ot 
 
 edible mushroom, Rliizojiogoii suhescens. 
 Slioro, £.15^,f®BS. I?K. «• [Chin.] An importan* 
 
 road ; an mfluentinl official post. 
 Slioro, S. -^ 5 ^ 5. Jg^. "■ [Chin.] A prostttuti 
 liou=ie; brothel; house of ill fame 
 Syn. JoROYA. 
 Slioro. Xi.^^^, S®, ^- A bell tower 
 
 Syn. Shdro, KaketsukidD. 
 Sborokii, -fr 5 ^< , iJ)^, n. [Chin.] An abstraol 
 
 of a writing; compendium; epitome. Nuriif 
 
 v.t. To make an abstract of. 
 
 Syn. Kakinckd. NUKiGAKi. rsamurai. 
 
 Slioi'okii, ^^Tii, /]^j^, /t. A small income of a 
 
 Sl^^YOku no I ■, /]s jili -' g^, a family having only 
 
 a smAll income 
 
 SlioroKii, S.-^-5iS<. 'S i^' ■"■ A pension given in 
 
 consideration ol some service. 
 
SHO 
 
 1326 
 
 SHO 
 
 $lidr..l4(iiiii-i:t:cl. *-^5;^< !^Afe^/^, IE :^ fffi (^:. n, 
 [Math.] llexalieiiroii. 
 
 Shorvn, *, i.^ A, Sf ISi "■ ['7'tfwJ An iotrod action 
 (to a book). 
 
 ShSron, *-^5^A, f¥^, '«■ [CftfTii.] Minute treat- 
 ment of » subject. siiru, v.t. To treat in 
 
 detail. 
 
 (•Itoriii, XJlIfc, "Si®, 'i- Writings; documents. 
 Syn. Kakimono, Kakitsukb. 
 
 8li«rul, 2:-^53£, ^m, "■■ Living tilings- 
 
 Syn. DOBITSU, iKTilOSO. 
 
 Sbdrynliii siirii, *.-<^5 "O-^^ -^ 3, ^' Wf. '' ' TCfttw.] 
 To abridge or abbreviate. 
 
 Syn. IlABi'KU, HTAKrr srtin. 
 Shoi'TO, Xi.ig-^5, ^f la. ". O TtJrritory; ilomi- 
 nion; Ref; landed estate. ©Jurisdiction. 
 Syn. Ryoohi. 
 Sliorjo, *-^5W)i. ^IK, n. [C/iin.] A travelling 
 mercliant; peddler. 
 
 Syn. Gynt-Hi"), Tariakisdo. 
 SlMlr.^o, -t 5 y) i-, i^lS.. "• [Chin] Heflrt-ache, 
 anxious tliunght. — «.urii, v.t. To be anxi- 
 ous about, to take to heart; to take on. 
 Syn. Shimpai, Siiintsu. 
 Iliorjo, -^SiflJ^^. /hM, Ji. anda. O Narrow 
 mind; little capacity or ability; narrow- minded, 
 ungenerous, pusiliauimous. @ A little quanti- 
 ty, rthe dead. 
 Slif)i-yo, £.^5^^^, lES,*^^. n. The spirits of 
 BliLM-jo, f,-^?*!)-^?. S&S> w. [Chin.] Considera- 
 tion; deliberatiou. suru, vt. To conpider, 
 
 deliberate. 
 
 Syn, HAKARU, MlTauMORP. 
 Bh«[-yObnttn. :£ -^ 5 'O-'^ 5 U v fc, S S. n. [En- 
 
 rom.] Ti-uxUs nasvtto', 
 siioi-yo-clanii, * ^ 5 "O ^ 5 7: tr, JS'sH tM, ". A 
 .Kliell or stand oq which tablets to the spirits of 
 dead relatives are arraaged for vvorshiji (esp. 
 un the 7th ol the 7th mo. (o s.) ). flow. 
 
 Sh6ryoe, X-^S"*)-^:'?., ^B^. n. Same as be- 
 6litiryd-iiiiitsiii-f, * ^5 V) ^ 5 S ■7'i), ftlSS^, n. 
 The festival celebrated iu coinmemoratimi of 
 (lead relatives on the 7th ol' the 7th mo, io.s.). 
 Syn Uramhon. 
 Slioryfl-ryo, S.^: V) i 5 H5, ^ fgE 5?. "■ A bureau 
 in the Kmperor'fi Houf^ehnld, which manages 
 affairs relating to the sepulchres ol the succes- 
 sive line of the liinperors. 
 BIiory6ry5-iio-lt:iiiii, 3i i VJ J; 5 HJ ©i>;^, §& K 
 
 Rffi, ft. The chief of SVf.oryo-ryo, which see. 
 SliSryu, *. i 5 ig 5, ^kS, n. [Chin.] A vertical 
 plfe which conduct- the r^iin from a roof. 
 
 Syn Tatedoyd. TbehaTlor. 
 
 ehoa», il.5, f^^, '■■■ Action; deed; conduct; 
 Syn. Fdrlmai, Okonai, Shiwaza. 
 
 Sliosn, *1.^^ ^S- ''■ rCftfw.l Proof evidence. 
 
 Syn. SHiRreili, Rhoko. 
 SliSsn, -^53, J> fS rt. .K lienlenant colonfrl 
 Shosngnto, ;£. i. 'S & ^, ^ ft ^. i- A dramatio 
 
 representation by ?.ctors or dancers who move 
 
 their hands to music; pantomime. 
 
 Shos:il, S.i'^V,^*^, V, A library, reading 
 
 Sh03.nl, * hy/'. ' room; a study. rminntisB. 
 
 Slifisnl, iw-^P^'V^. 5¥ fS. ''■ Particulars, details; 
 
 Sh~)!iai nam hokohu, t4B ^ ^^^- ^ minute 
 
 report. fmiliation;. 
 
 Shosai, ^^^V'./S^. '«. [Cliin.] 3Iy wife (in hu- 
 Shosnifugir. 2i (2 ^ V^ -i- <', 'M^l^U, ■'<■■ 'JchthA 
 
 Shosakii. ^5 5<,£S^, <i. [Chin.] Solitary, 
 lonely ; alone; quiet; noiseless. 
 
 Syn MONOSIUZTKA, Sahishiki. 
 SJiosnii, * i5^^, 3? g:, K. [Chin.] Cnlculatiurf 
 belorehand one's victory in a cunrest. 
 
 ^ 5san tin iubiin ni arv. M^ if iE^ — 7 »-. 
 to h.ave an ample prospect ol' getting a victory. 
 Shos:iii, *i$5A, ESIB. ''• Approbation; lauda- 
 tion ; applause; admiration. siii'ii, r.f. To 
 
 applaud, laud, or exalt. 
 Syn. KOMESOYASL'. 
 
 Sliusaii, -^5-tt'A. /h^, n. [Chin.] Abortion; mis- 
 carriage. siirii, v.l. To produce an abor- 
 
 Syn. RYIJZAN. [.tion; to miscarry. 
 
 ShosAD, -^5 3 A, '/^"gJt, n. [(7/iin.] Vanishing away ; 
 
 disappearance. suru, v.i. To vanish away, 
 
 Syn. KlEfSERL'. |.etc. 
 
 Sho^au. ^r 5 ^ A.. PIS. "• [Chin.] Nitric acid; 
 j nitrate. frate. 
 
 Slio^.in-eu, -a:55AJ?.A. I^^gg. /i. [Chem.] Nit- 
 Shosangrru, -y:53A|^A, C^^SfS, 7*. fC'/tem.] Nit- 
 rate of silver. 
 
 [Bot.^ Pai'tial umbel, umblet. 
 SlnlB:ivsliJ. ^ ij-^ -y *, /hft}^, n. A small book 
 
 or volume; pamphlet. 
 Slio$nt«ii, *i,3r7, ^H, n. r<7/iiji.j A writing; 
 Syn. K'AKFMONO, Ldocument^ 
 
 Sliosaisii, ^ i> Z^ c%Ji2, ". [Chin.] Fascinatirj 
 with a smile (said of beautilul women). — 
 siirit, ).'.( To I'ascinale with a smile, 
 Shosatsii siii-ii, -fr 5 :5. -5-^ 3, i^is, v.t [Chtn^ 
 Syn. Yakikorosu. lTo burn to doatli. 
 
 ShosntKi] sum, ^^■^■o-^Z.PWi, "i'-f- [Chin.] U 
 make an extract ((rom a book). 
 
 Syn, NrKiTORu, Tslimamitobu. 
 Shosoi. * t-tV^. ft 4. n. A pupil; stud^nt; scho- 
 lar. rOwii child 
 Sliosei, X, J:-l*:V^, f/i ±. '<■■ O0ne>s own parent. ® 
 Kore ni tsvhTru koto shosei no gotoshi, i. = ® 
 y »■ "1 fifi 4 V fti' £.' , serving him as if he were his 
 
SHO 
 
 1327 
 
 real pareot ; Shnsei nn on, ^ ^ ^ ,©, fftvoura of 
 one's parent. 
 ■hftsel^ -^3^^, (fai.. n- [CMn.] Target m-ir!i. 
 
 Syn. Meate. 
 8b9Bel, ^5*\r. /hS. "■ [Ghln.] My wile (In 
 flpeaking humbly of one's own). 
 
 Syn. TsrMA rtion). 
 
 ihOsol, -It 5 * \/^, f]\ ^, pron. I (used In humilla- 
 SbOsei, *5*\/v, /hSt, n, [Chin.] Aamalldeed; 
 email accompUslmient. 
 
 Sltosei ni yasunzuru nakare, /]^ jjjj =i 3f v ■; fi' 
 ^u, be not contented with a .= mall deed. 
 Sli6sci,:£..^5-^\/N,BS. a. and n. [C/i/n.] Flourish- 
 ing; thriving; piosperity, 
 
 Syn. Sakan. page. 
 
 8h0»«'i. ;£,-^5-y:\r. ^ Ht, 7(. [Chin.] Frosperous 
 
 SlioseU ^.15j^V^, ®£2, a [C/ifn.] Tlie sound ofa 
 
 ^ya. KakbnONE. then. 
 
 BfaSsol siifii, -fr 5 -B: './^ -J" 3 , ^SW, ^-'- [Gliln.']To 
 
 Syn. KOIMANEGL'. LlUVlle. 
 
 Sliosoiyii. XiS-S^VW), SffliliJ, n. Turpentine. 
 Blioselfl, :£i^tlr. S^ffi. ". A book. 
 
 Syn. Shomotsu. 
 Bhdseki, :£-^5-it§, ± |;g, /». High or chief seat. 
 
 Syn. SiiOZA. 
 itaSsekJ, ;£ i5 ■«■ §, jj^K):, ". LClUn.]Tte place 
 where a person is gone, 
 
 S/t5sefc( pa s/UreinM, tHU-if^^^x ie unknown 
 where he (or she) ia goue. 
 
 Syn. ATOKATA. 
 SbOsckl, :£ i 5 ^ 5, SI BJ;, n. IChtn.] A proof; 
 
 evidence; tosLiniony. 
 
 Syn. SiiiRt-SHl. ShOeo. 
 8ta&sckl» -t 5 -& ^, ® G. «. [C/ii?re.] Nitrate ol 
 
 potnsh, siiltpetre. 
 SlifiHclcl siii-ii, -ti:5*9-^:5, p^ jf, u.f. [C/ifn.] To 
 
 censure; to reprimand; lo find fault with. 
 Syn. SEMERD, TOGAMEHU. 
 SboseKI, a. Jl5 -ft"?. #R. ". L-^af/L, Ascending 
 
 scale. flibrary. 
 
 HliuscKikwiui. :£ J: -B: & < *5 A, # Kf fit', n. A 
 btiOHOliisan,-^ 5 -^ & 3 ^, fiflG^S, "• IChem.} 
 
 Nitnc aciU. fSiaked lime. 
 
 Sliosekkwal, -ft-J^y < ]l9\/^, fiSSM, »• [Ghem.] 
 Shosen, ;£ i •* ^, ^SS, %©, ado. After all; in 
 
 the end; by all means Used always with a 
 
 negative verb. 
 Shosen naoranu byolci da kara, Bi^f& ^ ^ ^ 
 
 S^ ^ 9. [coll.'} as It's a disease from wls>5h he 
 
 will never recover. 
 
 Syn. TSUMABI, HlKKYO, TOTKMO. 
 
 6!:i5seD. *i*A, ia m, II. Aioldinsfau. 
 
 Syn. Ogi. 
 ftbdseu. ^5*^. /hM, »■ A sldrmish. 
 
 Syn. KozEbiiAi. 
 
 Shaken, ^^^i/^, ^2. n. [<?Mn.] Trnperial order 
 or ordinance , edict 
 
 Syn. MIKOTONOBI. 
 
 Shdsoii, ■tt■i*^. ffi?a, n- IPhyslcs.] Focal line. 
 Shosou, -^ 5 -ff A, Pt^"^S ". [OMn.] A sm-^ll boat 
 lor plying between a ship and the land. 
 
 Syn. HASPfREBDNE, TEMMA. 
 
 Siioseu, X■^5-^^, iSlE. '*■ A merchant vessel. 
 
 S\ n. Akinaibune. 
 Shosoii, ;£J:5-fr^. $fSl^. «• [Matfi.] Ordinate. 
 Slioseii, ■tt■5■tt^, /h 15, II- A small iron coin. 
 Siidscngakito. &'^:5-fr^A^■vA>5, ^32^*?. «•„ A 
 pchooi where young men ;ir'j educated for ser- 
 vice on mercliant vessels. 
 Sliosou-l, -er 5 * ^ ft, /hSESt. n. [BoQ PibrU, 
 flbrilla. rpick off; to elect. 
 
 SUdson .■Mini. ^'y^A.irZ, ^jg, v.t. ICIiln.] To 
 
 Syn. EKJDASI', NUKIERAMU. 
 l^iliutseiiHiirii. ii5'^^^^, 8?0, u.t. [Cftf n.J To 
 recommend, tti speak highly of. 
 Syn. HOMKStJSfMBRU. 
 
 Hh6:£cthii, ^■5-t^,/\\ M< w- A novel, Action; story. 
 
 Syn. TSUKL'KUIANASHI. 
 
 SliosotsiihoD, *5■li:'7^it^, /h^.',! IC « A story- 
 book; noveW. 
 Sliosetiiiik.-i, itr5-it-7*., /Mg^, 7i. A novelist 
 Shosotsnscu, :* i5^-^■tt■^, git5(;Sg, n. [J/atft.] 
 
 A p plicate. 
 Slioslia, ,* J:.* '>, SKi. «■ Copying; writing out; 
 
 trimscribing. sum, v.t. To copy, to ivrite 
 
 Syn. Kakiutsisu. L""'ii 
 
 Nhoslm, ^ 5 Z^, BM,^m< ". [C/iin.j Oltian; 
 
 undeiiled; ffank; open-hearted. 
 
 KUoslm- *5,-?.-^, /J^'^, vi. [C/i/Ji.] A flraall Iioufo- 
 
 Syn. Ki>YA. Lcut 
 
 !!iJiosli:i. *-S=5£-^, tffiStt. ^ A mercantile firm ot 
 
 Syn. SiioKAi. Leompany 
 
 Slior^lta, -a-J^-*^, i!l;0. n. Making an abstract (as 
 
 fiom a book). sum, u.£. To make an alj 
 
 stract (from a book). 
 
 Syn. NUKJGAKI, NUKIUTSU3D 
 Wiirish.iUn, i,-^5^.3^< , ^/?, ?i. Ascending Rcal'». 
 SlLo-jhitUii aui-u, 1 5 Z.-^ < i' ^ , Si'^. y-t- IGhin.} 
 To melt (as metal). 
 
 Syn. TOKASU. fconcubine. 
 
 Shoslii, S-i.;?.. B^> w. 'CJifi-l A child born of a 
 SIio.s!ii, ^.i.*. ^ i, II. [Chin.j A private gentle- 
 man; a man uut in government service. 
 Sliusli), ZXZ, S-P, n. [C/iin.] A bookstore. 
 
 Syn. HosTA, Shobin. 
 SlioahJ, ^i,*., iff St, Ji. [CAin.] A writer; secre- 
 Syn. FuMiitAKi. Ltary 
 
 Slioslil, *.^5:£, @p], n. ;t7/i(n.J Words utterjd 
 in praise; eulogium. 
 Syn llujiaiiOT03A. 
 
SHO 
 
 1328 
 
 SHO 
 
 SIioNliI, -^Jjfc. B^ i^, n. [Chin.'] OhKSS. 
 
 Syn. RiiDORO, GaraSD. 
 SliD^lij. ^J^JX- ^5E, n. Life and death. 
 
 Shof^hi nnsaUii, ^5E -^ ^. the vurge of U!e. 
 Syn. iKisniM. 
 SUoslii, £.-^5^. !|^t|, ". The middle finger. 
 
 Syn. Xakaturi, 
 S!i.5slii, -arii, ;^,,Ei., n. [Cfiin.] Same fir SMiryo. 
 Shdslii, •t5;£, /J>t§, «, The small finger. 
 
 Syn. KOYUBi. 
 Sho.slii. -yr^X /]^ Pi, Tt [C/Un.] Same fis Koniono. 
 Shoslii. ■tf.i;^, ^-7-, n. [C/tin.] A nail extractor, 
 Syn. KuGiNUKi. Lo^ pincer. 
 
 ^tiOHltl, *.-^=5i. ®ilj 't- [C/tirt.] A wound; cut. 
 
 Syn. Kkg\, Kizu. 
 Siioslti, ;£ i. 5X. f£ ^B. II. Pitch; resin; turpentine. 
 
 Syn. -Matsuyant. 
 
 Shoalii, *^--5.*.. 'eJEtS. 1*- [Chin.] Awarding prizes. 
 
 Sboi!ilii, t -^ t.. tP :-ik, "■ [C!ii n.]'M\\Dnf:\ctur\ng 
 
 Syn. Kamiscki. LP^pe''- 
 
 filiOMliI, ^5X, /h T. iwon.. T (used ia epeakins 
 
 hamiliatinsly f>( one's selO- 
 
 Syn. SnOSKT, rcommi=;erable. 
 
 Sliosaij, -y:$,*, ^it- «■ Plliable; sympathiz.ns ; 
 
 Sklshi no itarl, ^ jt -^ ^. c-^frcmely pitiQe. 
 Slio^lilchiniclii. £,i.X'^'I^%, «5 -t: ■ n. Same 
 
 a.s Shonanoka. 
 Slioslildui.'s. J.;£7c-V\, ^ 1] f t. "• A minister of 
 the shlgun wlio formerly re.^ided in Kyoto as 
 the governor of the Capital. 
 Sboshldoii, -^5:£^/., }ST-^, n. [Chtn.] A glass 
 bottle; beaic^r. fground. 
 
 fiho^liijd, -^5 * X'-^ 5. t^PtS. n. A cremation 
 Sliosliikl, :£.iS.&, If f5, Ti, All kind^ of goods; 
 all raercliandise. 
 
 ShosJiiki aa ta'cai, &§■ fi :^/ S -^ . all kiu.2.^ of 
 goods are high in price. 
 SliosSiiSii, XiX&. ^ %^, II A proper form for 
 writing a Ifitter, petition, etc. 
 
 Shos/iiki ni shi'agaiie kaku. ^j^- f,^ .y =f -j 
 &, to ^\rife according to the established form. 
 HiioshiKI. ^5:^^, lY^, n [Matfi.] Minor of 
 
 detenninent, 
 
 8li6sliik«-ai. ^^^X<i^\j^, fif'^^rr, n. A club 
 
 couiposeil of old mij.i. fShnshia. 
 
 Slioslti III mono, £. i, *. ^ 4 CD, ?^ -il. ^, ■?!, S ime as 
 
 8hO!«liiii, *.l;^^, If jfl, n. [C/i/n.] A written com- 
 
 nnuiicatioii; message; epistle. 
 Shosliiti, *.i;£^, J&-j^, n. [J/ed.jSame as Asebo. 
 Sliosltin, £ i..S.A, ?^ (C:,. ^ ^, 'i- One who has Just 
 
 begun tu study anytliing; beginner; norice. 
 SUosliin, £,i^XA., ^'^, n. [Law,] Preliminary 
 
 _)udicial examin Uion. 
 filjONliln, ^.J;5X^. WS'C>, '- [Med.jThB affectiou 
 ol tlie liearu in the last st^vge al ka.'cke. 
 
 Kakke shoshin, fl^^i®,c>. the last stage of th« 
 kakke, 
 Shosliiii, ;£ 1 5 X A., ^i^, "■■ Promotion to a 
 
 higher grade. ■supii, v.t. To be promoted 
 
 to a liigher grade. 
 Sbosliiii, X-^5;£^■ lEE. '"■■ and a. Reality, ge- 
 nuineness ; real, genuine, or not spurious. 
 Syn. HOMMA, Makoto. 
 Sliosliiii. ^5:6,^. /]nJ^, n. A person having only 
 a '^mnll property or income. flncome. 
 
 S/ioshtn no mono, /]-. i^ x ^, a person of small 
 Sliosliln, ^^5S.^, /]•> '6, n. Oautiousne.^s; atten- 
 
 tiveuess; carefulness; circamspection. 
 Sitoijlilii siiru, -t-t* ^^ 5, M.'O, T^-i- To be 
 anxious; to be troubled ia tlie lieart. 
 Syn, KiwoaiOMU. 
 Slioslil sum, X^^XiZ, ^^, v.t. [Chin.]i3 
 taste; to fry. 
 
 Syn AJiWAO, Kokoromu. 
 NliS'^liitsu, ^ i. 5 X <?, ^S'Si, n. and ado. [Chin J 
 
 Solitary, lonesome, quiet; tranquil; serene. 
 SliosliKsii, i^.^CZ-y, l^ffi. n. Minute; particu- 
 lar; detailed. sum. v.(. To thoroughly 
 
 demonstrate; to treat in detail. 
 Sliosiiit-sii, ^5X"^. !l^95, "- Being burm up, c( 
 
 consumed by «. flee --5 urn, v. I To be 
 
 burnt up; to be consumed bj" fire. 
 Syn ShDuD, YAKErRRRU. 
 Slio<«Iio, *i£i, S S, ci-dv. At sever.il places; 
 here iin;l tbere. 
 
 Syn. KOKOKASniKO, TOKOKODOKORO. 
 
 Slioslio, -y: 5 i i, ^ff, 71. rCTif?i.] A written 
 
 edict ol' the Kmperor. 
 
 Sligslio, ;£i5.tl, Its, ". A certificate ; deed, 
 
 bond; voucher. fa certificate. 
 
 Shosho wo gizo surii, |§ S ? ^ ig :7, ji-, to forge 
 
 Syn. Sn-'iMON. 
 
 Slioslio, -^3,tl, /hJS, 'i A period oi fiiteen 
 
 dtiys begiui:iD;r witli tbe 7th of the 7tli mo. 
 
 (O.S.). 
 
 Shoslto, -y-5:£ i, tl- fi. "■ An extract (Irom a buoij 
 or document). 
 
 Syn Nl'kigaki. 
 Shoslio, *i-5^i5. S0':U, w. and adv. [Ckin.] 
 Solitary, lonely; quiet, serene. 
 
 Syn. MONOSitizDKA, Sabishiki. 
 Slioslio, ;£15Xi5,t£^, n nnd adu. [Oliin.] 
 
 Wiivering; heaitaliog. 
 Slioslio. * i 5 :£ i 5, 4S(i^. 'I- and adi<. [C"in.] 
 Trembling, fearful ; fearlully ; sliudderingly 
 Syn. Ozrozir. 
 Slioslio, :£i5:£.^5, m^ ft- [C/iU.]Th6 w.ill or 
 fence around a house. 
 
 Syn. IlEl, Kaki, Kakinr 
 Slio»lii>. -tt 5.5.^5, '> as, n. O A military geuei*. 
 
SHO 
 
 1329 
 
 SHO 
 
 i 
 
 rankinji riHxt to the chief of Knnoefu in ancient 
 time'4. @ A major Reneral. 
 ■bSslifi. ^^^5, Jj^>>, !^'>, adv. A little. 
 
 Shos/iH nnhottO; 'M'ft^y **. TCOEE.] thore remains 
 A Viitle; Shnsh^Jcomatta, il^^S-y*, [coll.] J^m 
 a littla in trouble. 
 
 Hyn. SUKOSHI, ChITTO, WAZtTKABAKARr. 
 Shdslio&u, -fr^.t 1. r . ds^, n. Eating Pparinerly. 
 BhSsliokii. ^ 5 * t<. SiHft. Ti- [CWn.] A rusty 
 Syn. SABIIRO. |_ colour. 
 
 RfaoshS siirii, ■^5*5-^3, ffi B. v.t. [C/iln.'\To 
 Syn. Manrkeyohu. Lcall, summon. 
 
 ShoNlin. 4 tXi 5, ^iK. "• The beffinnins of 
 autumn; the early fall 
 Syn. Aki no hajimk. 
 SliSsliiilcnI. ^^XVbf&yr, iJ?£ tl". n. A pay master 
 of the lowest rank corresponding to a second 
 lieutenan*-. 
 Slioflliiin, :e.i^W)A, 3?I ^, n. The beginning o( 
 spring ; early spring. 
 Syn. Hatsuhartj 
 filioshiin. ■tt■5;£W'^. /NSi "■ Same as Koharn. 
 81id!4lin sum. ^5;£.i-?"S. Pi JS. v-«- [Cftin.] To 
 summon, or call together, 
 
 Syn, MESRIATStTMERU. 
 Sbflshn 8111-11, -ft^ife^^Z, '/^-ff, «.t. [(7ft/n.l To 
 Syn. HAKERr, Ureru. Lbe sold off, 
 
 Sli5shD siiru. ^^£5-^2, i^!3. v.t. [CTKw.l To 
 Bucceed to; to Inherit. 
 Syn. HiKlTSDcr. 
 fllioishn sum, *i5;£.A^3, Iffi^, v.t. [Chin.^To 
 recite; to rehearse. Hear, dread. 
 
 Sltosha surii» -tt-i*i-f 3, 31 Q. v.(. [O/ifn.] To 
 Slioshutfiii. aiiAWi-?, fflU!, a. [(7A(n.]Bornof a 
 
 concubine. 
 ShSso, S,-^5t, igia, yi. [CMn.] An oi-stacle; Im- 
 pediment; hindrance. 
 
 Syn. SAMATAGE, SAWARI, 
 
 §li59o, -^55:1 M^> "• ^^^ ^- t^ft'w.] Being scat- 
 tered j solitary. 
 
 Syn. Barabara, Mabara. 
 flhfiso, ^5^5, /hffi. "• [Jftd.] Small eruption on 
 Syn. FuKiDEMONO. Lthe Rkin, 
 
 ShSsA. ;£j^5^ 5. Mf W. "■ [Cft'n.] Military officers. 
 SlioHO. -tf^Sj, im±, n. [CAM.] Youth. 
 SliSsdhS, *5 ?:5 tt5 , /h Se S, 'i- [BotOTnvolucrnl, 
 partial involucre. Trednncle, 
 
 SliSsdIifi, ■fr53fc54>5, /^fflS, w. [Bo(.] Partial 
 Bliasokii, it5^<, ^^., n. [CMn.]Tldinga; mes- 
 sage; epistolary communications. 
 
 STiosolcu iJLQ tsvzuru, ^E^ffi^J*'. to have 
 epistolary communication.*! with, 
 Syn. INSRIN, Otoztjke, Tatobi. 
 flbSsoku, %X5 ^<, *£, n. [Chtn.] A. foot- 
 Syn. ASHIDAI. LBtool. 
 
 NhAflokiiflhI, ^ 5 ^c<t, tfSff ^, n. [t?Mn.]An 
 Syn. MiMiKAKi. Lear-pick. 
 
 BliAsoku eiifii, *5t<-^3, MIS. v.i. [Chin. To 
 go out (as Are); to beextintjuished. 
 Syn. KlTURU. 
 §hosoD, :£itA, ®:IH. n. A mistfike in writing; 
 an error in transcribing. 
 Syn, Kakisokonai, 
 Slifisd Burn, * $ 3 5 -jr 2, tfJtiS, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 rob, plunder, or despoil, 
 
 Syn. KASUMETORt'. Tminority. 
 
 Skosn, * -5 -^ 5 1 li-' E^. ''■ A small number; the 
 Sliosu. ^5-^5, ^hBS. w- [J/a(A.]^6Cimal fraction. 
 Junibun shrsti, + ~ ^/h K, duodecimal; Jvn- 
 kioanshosu, ^®/M&, circulnting decimal; re- 
 peating decimal , Yugen shnsii, WPS/hR. finite 
 decimal. far, a general. 
 
 Shosiil, S.J^5-^&, {15 6*, n. A military command- 
 
 Syn. TaishO. 
 ShAsuB, -tt-S-^ft. Tfil^. "■■ [CViin.] Emaciation; 
 leanness. sum, v.t. To become emaciat- 
 ed ; to lose flesh (as by diaeasel. 
 
 Syn. Yaseotorou, Yatsurebu. 
 SliSsiil. -fr5-^S, /h-^< n. Urine. 
 
 Syn. Shoben, Sai^Yii, Ypbari. 
 Shosulcho, ^5-^iiX5,^7i<l^.n. [OrnUh,]QrA\- 
 Shosiirii, :S.i,-^5, fl:, v.t. To write. [.latores. 
 
 Syn. Kakv, 
 Shosiirii, Xi.'i'Z, &, u.t. OTo manage, direct^ 
 or dispose of; to decide. @ To sentence (as a 
 criminal); to execute. 
 
 Koto wo shosuru, ^ ^ S ^ "'■ to decide a 
 matter; SHkei nl shosuru, 5E JfJ = S ^ '^. to 
 Syn. Sabaku. LP"t to death. 
 
 ShSsurii. X,-^5-?"S. "H". ■"•*■ O To praise, applaud, 
 or admire, @ To reward. 
 Syn. HOMERU._ 
 SliSsurii. :£i:5-^S, ^, v.l. To prove. 
 Syn. AKASU, SH3MBI SURU. 
 
 Shdsiiru, ii5^Z, 5?. ■"-'■ OTo call, name, or 
 designate; to style, @ To praise, or admire. 
 Syn, GOarKU, Nanortj, Nazukebtt. 
 Shosuru, ^^irZ, jg, v.t. and (. QTo cancel; to 
 be cancelled. ©To varnifh, disappear. ©To 
 spend, waste. 
 Ei wo shUsuru, B ^ ^ ^ *-. ♦« spend a day. 
 Syn. KEStr, Kieeu, KtJRASU, NAKUNARn* 
 Tsuitastt, 
 Shflsfiten, *5-?-5-CA,/hK!S, n. [ifaift.] Deci- 
 mal point, decimal sign, separatrlx. T'ns. 
 Sliotal. :fe lfe^/^, ffi^,^m.& ^■. n. Houae-keep- 
 Shotai wo motsu, fSi^=^ ^'V, to be a hour;*- 
 holder; Shotai wo tsvbusu, ffi^=^^:^, to get 
 intp Isaakruptcy. 
 
 Byn. Sbtai. ShikshO. 
 
SHO 
 
 1330 
 
 SHO 
 
 8liotal-(l«gn,*iftVN;i:.5^.f;i?^^ ft, tz. Articles 
 needed in house-keeping, kitchen utensils; 
 houpehold furniture. 
 fihotnl, * -^ 5 f;\/^, iE91(, ". O Ref^^ form; true 
 character, @ Natural condition of mind ; senses. 
 ^Bakemonc no ghotal wo mitodokeru, ^^ ^TE 
 f^ ^ ft. B *- "'. to dificover the true character ol 
 an apparition; Tote shotai ga nai, S67r jE H=^ 
 J)S'f. If so drunk as to be out of his Bcnses. 
 Slidtnl, ■fr5'te\p, /MiR, "■ A company consisting 
 
 of twenty floldiers. 
 Sho(ftlmen.S.i■te\^to^,*ISffl, 4'S."- Meeting 
 or peeing for the first time, first irterview. 
 
 Shotaimen no aisatsu, ^uSM-''^^. saluting 
 a person -whom one hao o<»f n for the first time. 
 ShAtnkii siini, S.-^5?2<^S, ^ SI. w-f. [Cftin.] 
 To request ; to a k nnot)ier to do something. 
 Syn. Tanomu. 
 Shotakiiyd, *C>fe< X^. /hfelS, "■ [BOL] Stipel. 
 Sliotnn, J. i ft A, # St. n. [C/iin.] A writing; 
 Syn. Kakitsukb Ldocumentfi. 
 
 eiiotnn, *5?iA, /h Sa. w- and a. Little courage ; 
 coward; railk-livered. 
 ShZtan na hilo, fY fla + A, a cowardly peAon. 
 fihotnn sum, * j?> 5 ft ^ -^5. t|PS. u.(. and i. 
 
 [Chin.'] To heave a siech ; to bewail , to bemoan. 
 SlidtntKii, :£-^5ft'', ±.^, n. Sa.me &s Jotatsu. 
 Shotchn, :^,i.y%^'p, ti'^U' °'^^- [coEMAtall 
 times; always; constantly. 
 Syn. Fddan. Shiju. 
 Sliote, X XT. ?^^-. '^?I, n. and ndv. The first 
 part ; beginning. 
 
 Syn. HAJiME. Saiseto. 
 Sliotel, il-rvr, S' f4=. n. Same Sls ShnfU. 
 §lidtel, ;£ -^ 5 X\f, fill, n. [Chin.] ReRulatlons; 
 rules; routine. 
 
 Syn. KISOKU, KiMARl. 
 SliStel. ii,5-CV>, ^S, "• [CMn.] A court of law. 
 Syn. Saibansho. Fyacht, 
 
 ISIi5t(*-(. ■^ 5 T Vf , /h 68, n. [Cliin.} A small boat; 
 
 Pyn. HASHTKK, KOUUNS. 
 8h5tel, ^J-rvr-, ttl{i. "■ [Cfttn.] The Residence 
 
 of the Empress; a queen's npartment. 
 Shotokl sum. £J%>5t5-^Z, It t6. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To fear, dread, or tremble at. 
 
 Syn. 030RERO. rseller. 
 
 fihoten, :£ i "C A,, ft ffi, K. A book-Btore ; book. 
 
 Syn. HONTA. SHORIN. 
 Hhoten, % ttA. ^ ?c, w. [C'Aiw.] One's husband. 
 
 Syn. Otto. 
 SbotiMi. ^^5t:^, 32^, "■ [J3urt(M The name of 
 
 H Buddhist deity, 
 Bhotoii, £■^■5-r^, ^ ffi. "■ A mercantile house; 
 commercial firm; guild; emporium. 
 Syn. AEiNAmiSB. 
 
 SliQten, XX3-t/u, ^3c, ". Ascenfling to heaven. 
 
 • Biiru, v.i. To ascend to heaven. 
 
 Shetcn. %-<^5XA.. ^^, n. [C/tiw.] Reward ; prize. 
 Shoteii, -«^5-c^, ^1^,%fk, n. [Physics.] Focmb. 
 
 Kyoyakn sholen, ^MfkU. conjugate foci. 
 ShStenKel. ^ 5 T ^ W V^, ]^ SS H. ?i- ^Fhysic8.\ 
 
 Focometer. 
 Slioten-r obu, X..^ 5t K^ < , ^ ^ Vfi, n. A salarj 
 
 or pension conlerred as a leward lor merits. 
 ShOtetsulmo, -«-5-C-7<*75, iSSSSI. "■ [Mln.'\ 
 
 Bog iron ore. 
 
 Shoto, ;£tX5,?D^, n. The hegiftning of winter; 
 
 Syn. Fdtu no HAJIME. Learly winter. 
 
 Shdtfi, *j^5i?5, IE iK, n. [CAM.] Same as .SeftS 
 
 Shoto no tenshi, iESE.^5^-^. a legitimatt 
 
 Syn. HONsrji, LMonarch. 
 
 ShJtto. -tf^ 5 ft ?, /h JJ, «. O The shorter sword, 
 
 @ A knife. 
 Sh5to. S,.^5ft 5. lE-gf, a. Proper; just; fair; 
 Syn. S6t5, LJi^stiflable. 
 
 Slioto. :£i.5i£5, ^¥i ■"■ [C^/un.] Promotion to a 
 
 higher grade or class. 
 Shoto-dalsn^aku, Xli^5?tV^5ft<C , ^S1\:H 
 
 ^, n. \Math.] Elementary algebra. 
 Shoto-hlkngaku, X.J:if 5 &*■*»<. ^^ftfpJ* 
 
 n. Elementary geometry. 
 Shotolfii. X.J:ir<. ff\^, n. That which one gets; 
 earnings; Income; revenue; perquisites. 
 Syn. IRIKA, MriKE, ShUNYU. ■ 
 Sliotoku, X X-^ i, * a. 71. [Chin.'\ A letter; 
 Syn, 'iEGAMi. Lepistle. 
 
 Sliotoku, X^i,)£.<, ^^, aAv. Naturally; con- 
 stitutionally. 
 
 Tabako wa shotoku kirai desu, S |i; ■*■' 4 ^ ffl 
 y :^, ^coll.) I naturally dislike smoking. 
 Syn SHORAI, Umaketsuki, 
 Sliotokiiecl, Xi.^ < ^'\r, FH'i^^.n. Income lax 
 Shotokii-Eellio, X i. If ( ^- \/^ a -t ^ ^ gi ii, ti. 
 
 The law relating to income tax. 
 Slidtokwn, ^ 51£ 5 < ib, /^ bS 7t. «• [BoL] Head. 
 Stiotoi'llilkl, i-^5if:'!)i>'?, ©^31, n. Comraer- 
 
 cial transactions. 
 
 SliSto euni, X-^5'£5itZ, ^W, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 lament (as the loss of one's friend); to mourn. 
 
 Syn, ITAMU, Nageku. 
 
 Shots sin-ii, ;£.i5iC5^3, lljjS. v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syn. TSUKU. Lstrike, hit 
 
 Sliototsii, * .^ 5 ^ -9. ^5^, n. Collision. 
 
 Slim, V.I. To collide. 
 
 Klsen no shdtotsu, Slffil^iS'^. collision o( 
 Bteam-Khip; Riekt no shototsu, ifiJiJ^^5^, colU- 
 fiion of each other's Interest. 
 
 Syn. TaUKIATABl, tsdkikakarh. 
 ShStotsiir^ Oku, :a^$iC-7V) i<,ij3?*.n. 
 Impulse. 
 
SHO 
 
 1331 
 
 SHO 
 
 flliotso, ii-P5, # Jffi. n. A written communica- 
 tion, 01* Itjtter. 
 
 Sli0tsu]<lȣ.>^5>7&, ^^,n. The month in which 
 the anniversary of a dead relative in celebrated ; 
 anniversary. 
 
 Sli5taul<n-no-baba, ;£ ■^5'?*'®U U. ElJ^MS. 
 n. [Bum.] An old female demon Bupposed to 
 live near the Sanza no kawa (river Styx), and to 
 rob the dead persons of their clothing. 
 
 eiiOnii, 2.■^55^, ^®, n. [0/i(n.] A lucky cloud, 
 Syn, Zcius. 
 
 Sli5un, X •'^ 5 5 ^, 0iiS. '"■• [CMn.]P'lourS'*i'"5 
 state; prosperousness; prosperity. 
 
 eiid-nlicii, ^^'^^A., /M?^. n. [Sot.] Flnnula. 
 
 ShoYvii, ^5*7, 5?K, n. [C/tin.] Talking and 
 laugliing. 
 
 •Slioya, ^ i. j^, %i5SCi « The beginning of the 
 niKht; the first ivatch ol the niffht^ 
 
 Sliuyn, :£,^5-^, JSg, M IE, n. The head min of n 
 village in former timea. 
 Syn. NAMusni. 
 
 6ltoyakii, ;£.i-^<,#i3. "• A secretary; clerk; 
 copyist. 
 
 Syn. SHOKI, KABIYAKU. 
 
 SlioyaUii. * i.^<, ^^, Tt. [Chtn.'i A written 
 contract 
 
 Shd>nUu, -B: 5 -^ < , t^' ^. n- [CTitn.] Extracting 
 and translating parts of a book or writing. 
 
 J'ldyaUii, -t^-^C, I^SS, «■ Gunpowder 
 
 Slinyo, XI i., SS5, "■ [Bot.] A kind of yam. 
 Syn. 'fsuKuiMO, Yama no imo. 
 
 SlJoyo. ii J; i, !^m, n, [Ohin.-} What is left 
 over; remnant. 
 
 Syn. Amari, Sue. 
 
 Slioj 6, ;^i. J: 5, ,^ ffl, n. Bu-sineBS ur engagement 
 Syn. Ynji, YosiDKl. 
 
 gli&jo, X,-^5i., "a"^. ■"• [C/iin.] Giving a prize; 
 Syn. Siinsm. |_awarding; reward. 
 
 Slioyo, * -^ 5 i, fiS H, 'S'Si, n. [C/if?i.] Approba- 
 tion; laudation; praise; enconium. sum, 
 
 v.t. To pr.iise, applaud, or speak highly of. 
 
 Syn. TlOMKROYASU. 
 
 Ctlioyo, i-^5 1.5, Kffi. n. riommerciai affairs. 
 
 SfCoyo de ryoko Suru, fS ffl t& ff ^A-. to travel 
 on a mercantile arl.iir. 
 filiOyo. £,1.0 i. 5, il^^i tlt^u- Same as JT/i/Tl, 
 
 to calmly meet one's deatli. 
 «>«o>6, :£. i.5^5, gii^, fl. |C/t;n.] Most important 
 filio.to. :£ J.5-^5, IS fS5. " [/int.] Khrelia serrata. 
 
 Syn. Ciusiu NO Ki. 
 filiojo, ;&i.5J^5, ffl !l^ «■ Approbation, admira- 
 tion; laud-iHon sum. v t. To lauJ, ap- 
 
 piaitd, or cxA.^ 
 
 Shojo siirii, ,-fc 1515-3-Z, {3£!a. "'*• [CHln.] To 
 Slioyn sum, ;e.l5l*5-^3. * perHuade; to prevail 
 
 on; to tempt, nllure, or entice- 
 
 ShoyC, -tt: 5 J: 5, /hffl, "• Urine- aiini, v.«. 
 
 Syn. SiiOBEN, YUBARI. LTo urinate. 
 
 Sliojo, -It 5 ;t 5, St^. '"■• [Ghln.] Rambling or 
 
 Bauntering; stroll; perambulation, stiru* 
 
 v.i. To ramble, stroll, or saunter. 
 Slioyo, *5A..i-, /I>5g, n. [Bot-I Foliolum, leaflet. 
 Slioyohel, ^$A.i— V^, /hStf5. "• [Bot.] I'etio- 
 
 hilus, partial petiole. 
 Slioyo siiru, X^5^$^Z, ffii f*, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 stroll, ramble, or rove. 
 
 Syu. IIAIKWAI SURU. 
 
 Slioyo suru, -^JSLii-^, ^ ©. «-t. [C/iin.}To 
 Syn. TOKAsr. Lmelt. 
 
 Sho.'^d sum. ^-ji^^irZ.m^- '"•i- [Ckin.]To 
 Syn. Kagayaku. (.gle^'" or glitter, 
 
 Shoyu. ,tI.U^5.^W. "■ Anything in one's pos- 
 session ; possession; property, V-viy often as » 
 prefix. 
 Shoyu-shu, ^^±. owner, poascfiso*. 
 
 Sj U. MOCUIMOXO. 
 
 Slioyu, ;t->^5(*, ^ilUi K. A kind of sauce made by 
 pres.'i'ng a fermented mixture of calcined barley 
 meal- boiled beans, yeast, water, and salt; soy. 
 
 Syn. SFtTTAJI, TAMARI. 
 
 Sliuya, ■1J:5V'5, 'Jf^, n. The name of an official 
 
 ranking next to the vice-minister of stare ia 
 
 former timea. fcares. 
 
 Slioyu, -^51/^5, '1^'ff, ■"■ [C/Un.] Clearing away 
 
 Slioyn, :f, -"^ 5 V^ 5. ^fiSi. «■ [Chin.] An actor or 
 
 player; singer; musician. 
 
 Syn. UTAT5IE, Yakusiia. 
 Shoyuchl, ;£iV^5%, ^r ^ Hfe. "■• Land in one»s 
 
 possession; landed estate. 
 Slioyulien, :£iV^5^t^, ^ ^ ffl. '>■■ Right of pos- 
 session, ownership. f below. 
 Slioju-iio-iiii, ,*-*5l'J>0&, gilD'ff, ". Same as 
 Slioyu-ii«-nioroiiil, * -S" 5 t'3> O ?> '^i^-, ^ftSK Bf. 
 
 ti Soy before it is pressed. 
 Khoyii sum, ^ i 5 W)-^- 2, ^ ^, tJ.(. [6'/iiK.] Tt» 
 Syn. IlAGKMASr. Le^conrage. 
 
 Shoyu suru, :£-^ 5 \^ 5 -^ S, i(gS. I'-t- \.Ch.ln.\ 
 
 Same as Shoyii suru i'Mf&)- 
 
 Sli5Ka. Z.'^^^f J: *fe. "• The highest or chief seat, 
 
 Syn. KASllKUliA, SliuSKKl. rnate. 
 
 fSliOEali^o, ^ijs-^^, JilS^IS. "• [Hath.] OrdL- 
 
 SliOEUi. Xi.^\/^, ^ £> '(. The place where any- 
 
 Lliing i.s; aooJe. Pis unknown. 
 
 SliSzai 00. wakaranu, ©[ ffitt'^7 5'. his abod* 
 
 Syn.' AliIKA. 
 
 SlioBUl, £.i,?\r, H [coil.] Sometb'ng to be dooe. 
 
 I'seU always wiili a uegat.ve fto Uo. 
 
 S^ot<x^ ya >.ai, 3^ b tf •( */•+ -f , I've notblDe 
 
SHO 
 
 1332 
 
 8HU 
 
 Saiozniclil, S.lr^%, J^ifffiflh. n. The place 
 
 where anyilitng h. 
 SliOKCi. :^^5tfU>, lEi^, n. Piincipiil tax. 
 
 Syn. NEXC-r. 
 ShOKOl, -^-^y?'^. /In ^, /» O A small army. ®A 
 small number of people C-V3 in a family). 
 Syn. KOzEr. 
 SI10/.011, ^5ff-^, ^ ^, a. and adu. [C/i'n.] Soli- 
 tary; lone-^onie; alone 
 
 Syn. MoNOS.\BI3[T!Kr, RllIlIKYAK.V NI. 
 SliOKon, ;£,-^5tf^, in?! titJy. Same as 5e'3/NJ. 
 Shoz^'ii. S.i5y:-A, i^^:, «. .inJ a-If. [C/(/n., The 
 hiiir BtaniUng on enJ ; shu'lileringly ; fenrluUy. 
 Shnz-'n to sliife osorv, J3l^ h 3/ r -j^ fl-, to 
 be liorror-ritfiH k. 
 Shozen, ■*5^^, ^3,1^, (t. imil adv. [Chiv.] Bril- 
 liaDt, briulit, j;lortoua; briUi:intly, brightly, 
 Syn. AKIKAKA, TCHiJiRl'Slii. Letc- 
 
 SliOBOMson, * ^ 5 1ft ^ It- ^, iW S? 5, '*■ [Gram.] 
 
 A woril in the future tense. 
 81i5zot)^ii. ;£.-^5«?-^, ^iSig, n. anJ Ji. L'^/tin.] Ex- 
 cellent; pictuiesque (as a si'enery); excellence. 
 SlioxA, * 1. y 5, /iTi ^, '1. Tliat which is kept or 
 stored up. Timage. 
 
 Blioxo, ■^5?'5, pS {^- "■ ^ portrnit; likeness; 
 Siiozohu, .■*=. i. 5' < , M 53. *■'• Belniiging or subject 
 to, under tlie jurisdiction or dominion of. 
 
 Indo iva Elko'- u no shozolcu nari, Ep St '"' 55 3 
 >MB"}''K India is a poa.sesaioD of the British 
 Empire. 
 SbdBoUii, X -^ 5 ^/ < . 5i JR. '"■ A. court robe; 
 uniform; giirb; dres=. Oiten in comt^o.s.hi'n. 
 
 Shnzoku wo chaku sui'u, 1i' jft^ ^ :?• ;^, to 
 we.'.r a court robe; Kjui'JI shozoku, •X^'i&A, 
 Are unifjim; Tabi shozoku, fiS S ^, travelling 
 flppnrel. 
 
 Syn. rPUKf, iDliDACIII, K1310N0. 
 SliOBOu, :£i5'A, fiiji?-, Sia. "• One's idea, view, 
 or intention. 
 
 Goshozon wo uhelainuivaritai, '^ Bi ff- "^ ^ ^) 
 *t -f , [coU.\ I wish to hear your iden. 
 Syn, Ka.vqae, -MiKOill, Zo.x.ne.v. 
 flIiosK, ^5:3*, /!■< 3, ■'. [Bot.]SAmQn.s AzuKt. 
 Blidsiii. £.^-5^&. -Wa. ''• it^/i'n.] A lucky sigu; 
 favourable omen. 
 Syn. KlCMfZfi. 
 ■Iifiaiirii, £,J^54:-'2. ±. I'.f. and i. QTo produce, 
 beger, or bring fni th ; to bear (as fruits). @ To 
 create; tocau'jG to exist. ©To be created or 
 brought forth; to grew. 
 
 Amata no shfson wo s'lijzuru, JS $ >• ^F iS ?■ ^ 
 at*, to be the ancestor of a large ollBpnng, 
 eaa m nana sa s'i'j;ifa, K = ft ''* ^ i". U^'i I 
 the Sranch ha^ produrel oiomoin'i, Aware^n 
 nt KrKoro u/odSiurvi. (f; vi.*iX»-. lo crea'o 
 
 a pitiful feeling; fCusa Qd shZmru, "^1^3i7r»', 
 grass grows; WazawaigashTiZurv, fSSV^^Cft-, 
 a misfortune has been produced. 
 
 Syn. DEKASU, DBKIBU, IIAEBP, NA.KASU, 
 NARtT, OKOKa, OKOSO, TSUKURU. 
 
 SliOmrii, X^5^3. P.iSI^. "■(■ To invite, to 
 conduct or guide (as a guest to :i parlour). 
 
 Kyaku wo besso ni shozitru, ? ?■ gij ^ == ^;^/i-, 
 to invite a guest to one's country .seat; Raihln 
 wo zashiki ni shoziiru, ifS^f-i^&"^X»-, to 
 conduct visitors to a drawing room. 
 Syn. Maneko, Shodai schd. 
 
 Sim, S.W), ^, /(. G Vermilion; cinnabar. @ Red 
 ink. © \n old sdver coin of a rectangular form 
 equal to a qnnrtcr of a 6?t in value. 
 
 Shudekaku, ^t''^ ^, to write with red ink 
 prepared wltli vermilion; Shuni majiioareiia 
 akakii narv, a^='JC'*^^-^S:^-J'»'» [Prov.]llii.\ it 
 you mingle wilh vermilion you will turn red, i.e 
 evil communication corrupts gond manners. 
 
 8liii,XL5'. ^. ii- O An apothecaries' weigbi equal 
 to ^ > f ari/oCjiJ^). ©Same ; s© under 47i(. (3^). 
 
 Sim, S.K'i), ji. ". O Ijord, master; principal or 
 
 Shu, :£.t^5, > chief. @ Host or hu.-ttss. ©^Gram.] 
 Tlie subject of a sentence, Q A t'rincipal or 
 chief thing. Somethiies in composition. 
 
 Hln to situ to wo towazu, ^ hi h ?■ RS -*V*, no 
 mind whttlier he be a guest or ho-t , Bu:.sliu ii« 
 sfiv, ^Et --' i. the subject of a sentence; Sku 
 taru mono, ± ^ Jt- ^ ^, one who i.s .1 master; 
 n principal thing; Shu to sum, ^ [>::'. ti-, to mike 
 it one's chief aim; iS/tIi tuo talsetsunl sum, i 
 ^ ;/; gj — 7. ;^ , to honour one's master; Shu wo 
 furw, i?-^'!., to serve a mas'er; 5/t« no ose so- 
 mttkigataslii, i^'t^t'M'+Kii'. cannot disobey 
 the command ol' my master; Shti to lerai, 'i h 
 aj^itJ, master and servant. 
 
 Syn, Ari'ji, Kami, Kmr, Snt'ji.v, .mcse, 
 Mato, Nrsiii, OSA.SMCKr.v. 
 
 Shii, :^i'i>, ^, n. O A principal thing. @ A ring- 
 leader; a principal offender. Sometimes in com- 
 po.sition. 
 
 Shu ju, "g' iiE, a principal and a acc^s'^ory (as Iq 
 acri'nc), Korewo situ tosu, i_^ ^ i-y., tomike 
 it the chief tiling. 
 
 Syn. HottO.vi.v, IlAJiMR, KAfiniRA. 
 
 Sliii, itl'j), tj, ". A stanza of poems. ^e^e poetry 
 Uta Issku, ^l; — "S, a poem ; a stanza of Japan 
 
 Shii, iiC), ffl, /(. O -^ numerMlfoi tilings, variety 
 sort. @ Seed; race. Mo-ily in compounds. 
 
 riashii, tSf^, sowing seeds; Jin-s'iu. Affl 
 
 human rare; 5a\ajia san s'lu, 4 H §B, tlire* 
 
 Sin IRO, KfSA, SliciU'l Lklnj-olflsh, 
 
 Sliii, %i/ii,lpi,n A Rtrieral oime lur irJt- ot spirits, 
 nine Mosi.y IQ cjaipoiiiloQ 
 
SHU 
 
 1333 
 
 SHU 
 
 Bi-sfiu, ^J@, a gooa wine. 
 Syii, Rake. 
 *liii,;tW),5*,a. Different; special; peculiar. Mostly 
 In compounilfi, rapeclal lavours. 
 
 Situ on wo kTmuru, $| © ? SI ^ »-. to vereive 
 
 Syn. KOTONARU. 
 
 Shu, :£,Wi, ( flo«- OTIie many; the multItude(ol 
 Shn, ai.W)5, ' people); tbe people; all the persona 
 present In an assembly. ® A particle prefixed 
 or affixed to many nouna to form their plurals 
 some of which may also be used In the singular, 
 in the common colloquial language. 
 
 Jochli s?Lu, ic ^^i, woman; Koclomo shu, /J^ ^ 
 ^, children; 3Hse no shu, 0-'l|9J, those employed 
 in a shop; Toshlyorl shU, ^-. ff fit, elders; 
 TVakal shu, ^ 'f Sc. young man; YaTcunin shu, 
 ;i5 ASc. officials; Shu-jln, 'MA, all the people; 
 Sliu ni hakaru, 8i = 29 ;^, to consult with all 
 the persons; Kwa iva shu ni tekisezu, Jf >^ Jj; =i 
 Rfi V:)C, a few eannot contend with many. 
 Syn, OzEi, TaS&, Jimmin, Morohito. 
 Sliil, XVi>^, ^., ■"■ A religion ; a sect. Mu-tly in 
 composition. 
 
 Nani shu rtc gozarimasu, ^^ t :^ -^ y ^ y-, 
 icoU.'] what sect do you belong to ? Diiclai zen- 
 8hu ae gozarlmasu, f^;^® ^ ?^U- V ^7', [coii.] I 
 belong to tlie Zon sect from my forefathers. 
 Syn, SHUSiii, Shumon. 
 SliD, £5, M. "■ Oue o.tlie great divisions of the 
 globe; continent; country; state. Mostly as an 
 affix. rtinent. 
 
 Amerika s/iu, gg^^iJAPiffl, Iha American con- 
 SliD, £.^t ')\\, "■■ -A state or province. Mostly In 
 compounOs. 
 
 Ko-shu, IP 'JH, the province oi liju; Shu-gun, 
 'M th provinces and counties. 
 Syn. Kl'Ni. 
 «liu, ;£5, IS, VI. O Ugliness (oi pei-son). @ Dis- 
 grace; infamy; ignominy. 
 
 Shu wo bansel ni nokosu, |^ ^ S *t — it ^j to 
 perpetuate one's ignomiu'ous name lor ever. 
 ayn. JIiNiKUKi, Haji. 
 filio. :fe$, S^C, n. Autumn. Always in composi 
 Syn. AKi. Ltion. 
 
 Slia, X5, iS, 7i. O A revolution or circuit,. @A 
 \\eet\. Jlustly in composition. 
 NL shU-kan, ^MH. two weeks., 
 tiyn. Mawahi,, Meguki 
 Sl»u, t'.^, Jfe, «. A. collection (as of poems). 
 iujiUy ill compounds, 
 Shi s /lit, wii^. a pjetical collection. 
 Sltuaku, ;£. 5 S < , IS®. »■ iChin.} Ugliness; un- 
 Byu. i\!iN!KL'Ki. LsightUness. 
 
 4bultOtBU, XVJ)--i-y> feE SiJ. n [Chin.] Assortment; 
 isyu. Sui.NAWAKE. Lclaasification. 
 
 Sliiibl, i.lAiXy, ^ ^. n. O Head and tall. @ Begin- 
 ning and end ; the whole particulars. S Result, 
 end. O Opportunity; time; occasion, fi) Cir- 
 cumstances; case. 
 
 UcJii no shuM shite deru, ft ^'tfgS'xHl*', 
 to wait (or the favourable condition of one's 
 family to go oiut; Shubi wo ukagau, tT S ^ ffl 7, 
 to watch lor a favourable time; J^-siiubl, ± "ff 
 fg, an excellent result. 
 
 Syn. TsuGO, Shimatsc fty. 
 
 Slinbi, ;fc5U.'. 68 H. «■ [Chin.] Ugliness and beau-^ 
 Shubl, XStf-', i&JU' ^- Eyebrows contracted with 
 sorrow; griuf, sadness. 
 
 ShUhl wo hlraku, (Kg^BSi*'. to recover 
 from sorrow ; to be fjeeU of cares. 
 Syn. Ubei no watu. 
 §)iiil>ihl, ;f.Wi>*&, ^31. fi- A red line drawn on 
 maps to marlt the boundary 
 
 Shuhlki-soto, 3^51 PU out of the boundary ol 
 
 a city; outskirts. 
 
 Sliiibiii, ^^9)^^'^, iS?}fS, n. a chamber-pot ;urin8l. 
 
 Shiibo, S.W>S:, ijig, n. [GJdn.]A book-keeper; 
 
 Syn. ChOtsuke. L^lerk; secretary 
 
 Sliiibo. XtftS, M^, "• Yeast. 
 
 Syn. MoTO. 
 Sliiibu, Xrt>tJ5, fS. n. [C'hin.]A watch box. 
 
 Syn. BANGOYA, Banta. 
 Sliul>d, ;£',>a'5, ^U' n. [CVitn.] A ringleader. 
 
 Syn. UottOnin, Kyokwai. 
 Hliubokii, aiiM3:<, i6$. "■ [Chin.] a master 
 Syn. Shuju. iznd servants. 
 
 SliuboKu, S.518:<, l/HiW. '*. [6'Mn.] Tlie govern- 
 or of a province. 
 81iHliol4wa,XW'lfl:< *^.i?B ^. "• A clerk'H office. 
 SJiiilboKliH. ;£ W) la: 5 X -S-, t SE #, n. [Chin.] A 
 
 ringleader, principal^ in a crime). 
 Slinbiiu, S.W'5■S'^. iSffl^i:, 't- [Chin.] Embroidery. 
 
 Syn. NL'IHaKI', NuITOKI, 
 
 Slinbuii. ;£,5^^, g'c^. n. 16'Afn.] Tlie autumnal 
 equinox, 
 
 Sbabiiii, :& 5 i A, B%Ba. "• [Chtn.] Infamous 
 report, or infamy. 
 
 Sbubiin-ln, & I* .S= ^U^ A, ^^X W. '«• A red seai 
 or stamp carved in reliei. 
 
 Sbiibiiuso, ;^5^Ac. 5, n. [£ot.]Bhy ncnospermum 
 vertlciUatum. 
 
 SUucb»liii, ;fe5'6-^<.^l'.SS. ■»■ Congratula- 
 tion; felicitation. 
 
 Shuchaku shlgoku nl zonjimasu, |g;S^35ffi=3 
 ^£y v 7., Lcoii.j X tliink it a matter of utmost 
 6111*11, v.t. To congrdtulate. U^Jy* 
 
 SbacbaKii sum, •£,X-%^ <•}:&, .^^, v.i. To 
 
 Winjrtfcu eui-u, ;£.i.'^-'t'< ^3, 'be excessively 
 
 attiichcd , to yearn after; to be fascinated or In- 
 
 Syn . M ATSU w A Ru . ' fatuatedu. 
 
SHU 
 
 1334 
 
 SHU 
 
 ftlinchi, £ (ft-^, i^, /I. [J/fld.] The especial use, 
 or merit, of a medicine. fnour; disgrace" 
 
 Shaclil, * 5 ■^, ajih, n. rc/tm.] Sliame; disho- 
 Syn. Haji. TatteDdant. 
 
 8buobl-l, * ',f^v^, £?*|ff. K. \ chief medical 
 SlincliIKnii, & ^ •^4>^,^?§g, n. A house of 
 
 correction 
 Shnchlkn, ?, 5 '^ < .^fi^, n. [Chin.) Reijairing 
 
 (afl buildings). 
 Sbucliln. Sl9't^, ^^, «. SameasS/Jicfttn. 
 SlincbtD, ^.5*^^, :^£^, a. and n. So small that 
 it can be conveniently carried In the pocliet; a 
 pocket- bock. 
 ShticJiin-jisho, H^^^, a pocket lexicon. 
 Shuchlslin, Z\/i>'^:&^, £ ?& %, n. The governor 
 (In contraUiatiuctiou to hichisha, the govern- 
 ed). 
 fibucba, £,Vi>%^5, ^g, n. [Chin.] A captain; 
 Syn. KASHIRA. Lchteftaio; chief. 
 
 Shiiclio, ;£ Wi^-^5, J.5g, it. [Chin.] Insisting 
 
 upon; presisting; assertion. suru, v.t. To 
 
 Syn. IiHARU. (.insist upon. 
 
 fibDclto, :^5't^5. SS. "■ LC/iftt.] A chieltain; 
 achief (esp. of barbarians). 
 Syn. Kashira. 
 Sbnclin, '£,\fi>^%\fi3 5, 1^ ^, n. Among many. 
 
 Shuchu yori erinuku, KK r|a 3 V fi? 'J K^i to pick 
 out from among a gre;it many. 
 Staiidau, ^liii^A, ^ J5. "■■ Fi;iQ; scheme; device; 
 means; expedient; resourci*. 
 
 Iroiro slwaan ga aru, £ -fr ^ S /j' 7* i-, there 
 are various ways. 
 
 Syn. Shiho, Shikata, Tedatr. 
 fibndoiu, X.5i'5 5i!>A, 1£Hf?^, "■ A monastery, 
 Syn. TERA. Lconvent. 
 
 NliiidDkii, X^'^i .M'-^' ''' ^ complaint caused 
 
 by excessive drinl^ing of ardent spirits. 
 Sliiiol. ^ l/i !^ \r, 'y ffi, TJ- A sentry; sentinel; 
 
 guard. 8uru, v.t. To keep ■\vatch, to gUJird. 
 
 SbQol surti, f. 5 A-\r-^ S.ll'f^. v.t. iChin.] To 
 repair or mend (esp. buildings). 
 Syn. Itonaml', Shitsurao. 
 Sbnolit, ;£5^&, UiSi' "• '^'li^ science or art of 
 
 divination by meanpj of diagrams and sticks. 
 Shuen, ;£W>/tA,?S^, n. A foast; banquet. 
 
 Shuen wo Mraku, f@'^-7[Jg^, to prepare a 
 
 Syn. Sakamori. L^'auquet. 
 
 Sbnen, A',>5;t^, fi? jg, n. The end onif6;f ne's 
 
 last hour. Tone's last; tu die. 
 
 Shuen wo togerv, fi? i^ ■?■ iS >' "'. to breathe 
 
 Sliurii, :f.l*.J-, Miff. "■ [Chin.] capital city. 
 
 Sbnru. ^5A. IS !p5, n. [Chin.] An ugly woman. 
 
 Syn. AkL'JO. 
 
 ebufukii, XWi-i-<- ffiig. '«• Rppair, mending. 
 
 ■urii, v.t. To repair, mend. 
 
 Shagaku, X5fi<< , sfl*, '«. [CMn.'] BegiDnlng t* 
 
 study; entering a. school. 
 Sbfignku* ^5jj'*<. ^ ^, w. [CTitn.] Amount of 
 
 revenue; yield of a farm, 
 Shfieaku 8uru,:£ii)*(-ts, g ^, r.t [Cft(n.] To 
 learn, study, or practise. 
 Syn. Manabu, Narau. 
 Shiignn, :£.t5iij*A, i gg, a. [CTfn.] Most important. 
 
 Syn. Kakame, Ndkiub. 
 ShogekJ. f.^^^, iggj^, „. [C/W?z.] Falling upon ; 
 
 assault; attack. suru, v.t. To fall upon, 
 
 assault, or attack. 
 SbDgeii, ;£ 5 It- ^, Si 1". "■• Marriage ceremony; 
 
 wedding; nuptial?. sum, v.t. To perform 
 
 the marriage ceremony 
 Syn. KoNKET, SnDGr, 
 Sbiigcndo, s, W)^>^/? 5, ifiiflS. n. A religious 
 order founded by a priest named Sh5b5(US): 
 they profess to believe In Shintoism as well as in 
 Buddhism, and their wandering about through 
 various provinces and lodging In mountains 
 and forests, in order to practise their reJigious 
 virtues, gave rise to their popular npme yama- 
 bushi (which see). 
 SbiiKCJijn, t.^^ L X-^M£Sa#. n. Same as Ya- 
 
 mabvshl. See Shugena^'. 
 SluifJ. ,1111)^.^.1^. n. [Chin.] I'rinclple.HCasof a 
 political party); a settled rule of action; a 
 governing law of conduct; doctrines. Veryol't I 
 in compounds. 
 8bagl, 2.55', m^.W^.mm. n. OCongratula 
 tion; celebration; lelicitatiou; compliment. @ 
 A present made on any congratul.itory occasion, 
 A^ento no sliuQi wo nobe7-v, if-^. .^M^^ '<$ 
 -« A-, to offer the congratulations of the new 
 year; Shngi wo moron. ^sE V-^ 7, to receive 
 a present (as on some joyiul occasion). 
 SboRi. *JJi>5^,^i^. '<. [Chin.] A general con- 
 sultation or deliberation. 
 
 Shugiihketsv, 5k ^ — ^, deciding unanimous- 
 ly; Shuifl nl makasii, ^ 55 = fi :^, to submit to 
 the general dellberaticm 
 SliaKi, .?. -i-&*, SStS, n. Assembling and consult- 
 ing together; confidence. surir, v.l. To 
 
 assemble and consult together. 
 Sbngllii, £W)52r&A., ^c^^M n The House of 
 Commons, 
 
 Shuglingiin, IftRS;^^^. -^ member of th» 
 Houie ol Commons; 5fti(ffffn ff/c/to, j^Ql^gj g. 
 the President of the [louse of Commons 
 Shugljo. ;& 5 irX- i, ffitS^;?, 7i. A placo where 
 young men arc instructed in any ait or science; 
 a drill hall. 
 Sbagfu, £ 5 yA. 51^, «*- [Chin.] .Money given 
 in consideration ol a service rendered. 
 
SHU 
 
 1335 
 
 SHU 
 
 Bhnglu, :l??^, f^^, n Ad excellent poem. 
 
 nuugo, ;£.Mr a, 'fSI, n- ©The act of. ffjiarilicg, 
 protecting, or i reserving. S Originally, the 
 tlil« of officials (warflen) seat by Yoritomo to tlie 
 respective provinces to beep an eye over Wie 
 conduct of tixe governors and at the same time 
 to assist the latter in putting down rebels; but 
 by degrees they grew in power and finally gave 
 rise to the feudal lords or daimyZ of later rimes. 
 Syn. Mamobi. 
 
 BliagS, S. 5 ft' 5. f'X «. "• [Cltin.] The hair of 
 animals in autumn. 
 
 Shugo no sue, 5^ ^>* ^, the hair's end; a very 
 small particle; Shugo mo okasutokoro nashi, 8t 
 16*0?^^"?* 5^1 °ot plundering even a small 
 property. 
 
 Dhuffd, ;£ 5 ii» ?. ©if. n. [CTitn.] A chief ; chief- 
 Syn. Kashira, Osa. Ltain. 
 
 81iuKS,;g^jj«j., g{ -§•, rt. [C/Un.]Oollection; group; 
 
 accumulation. fiiiirii* v.i. To collect; to be 
 
 gathered togetlier. 
 
 Syn. ATStMARI, TSDDOU, YORIAU. 
 
 Bliugdliiitsu. ^ A 6* A Ji -?, ft -^ %, n. An 
 aggregated mixture, an admixture. 
 
 SbuKokii. ;& ^ &<, QS^, "■■ [Cltin.l A prison- 
 house; jail; dungeon. 
 
 Syn, R5YA, HITOYA, Kangoku. 
 
 Eliagokiijln, ;£. 5 a< & ^, EEt A. n. a jailer; 
 sheriff. 
 
 8Ci&gok:ikivit, ^f;&< < ^, ISjp;^, n. A bureau 
 which manages affairs relating to prisoners. 
 
 Skugokiislii, 2. ■? & < ;£,, HgtwI. n. Same as 
 above, 
 
 Sbogokwa, * 5 ft» J- < *?, ig S- H, n. [Bot.] 
 Oonocarpium, multii le iruits. 
 
 Shiigoshogo, S.l*&;&i<, '3'SiSS, n. The chief 
 magistrate or governor of Kyoto in the Toku- 
 gawa regime. 
 
 Sbugn, X It <* 5. S^iSi 't. [Cftm.] Special treat- 
 ment or favour. 
 
 miDguu, £ 5 <-A, ^ laf, 71. [Cidn.] Most distinguish- 
 ed, emineut, or prominent. 
 
 Shugun zetsurin no shi, IS K? |g ® ^ J:, an 
 extraordinary personage. 
 
 Syn. NUKINIIERU, SUGUKBTARD 
 
 Sbiigsu, X^^i-, '?aS, ». [6'fti«.3Tlie act ofde- 
 
 tenUiug or protecting a place. sum. vX. 
 
 To defend, or protect. 
 
 Shug} o, * (ft gf j^ 5 , ^ ^f , 11. Adrainisteriog or 
 conducting (as rites or ceremonies); perform- 
 ance, aiirii, v.t. To administer, perform, 
 
 or manage, 
 
 Sbugyo, :£(a>ar-^5. {g fi. ". OC^wdd.] Practising 
 religioua aunierities. S CuUirating, virtue, 
 science, ur accomplishments; Bludyine:. 
 
 Ruru, v.t. To practise religious a/uateritiefl; 
 to cultivate or study. 
 
 ShiigyS, ;£W>VJ'-fc. 1* 3t. n. Practising or studying 
 any art or science, 
 
 ShngyS. :£5W^J-, fiS*. "■ {Chin.'] Indecent or 
 infamous occupation. 
 
 ShngyS-kolynhii, X-tW^-.i.WU^-^< , S SII9 «. "- 
 {Law.] Apprenlicoship. 
 
 Sbtigydga, :£.B>Sr^5&^, ^«ff#, "• O One who 
 practises religious austerities; areligloniE>t; a 
 pilgrim. @ A student; learner. 
 
 Sbugyoku, £W>i^i<, JS I-. '*■ Precious atones ; 
 
 gema; jewels. fjewels. 
 
 Kingin shugyoku, ^^IJS, gold, silver, and 
 
 Sbagyosba. X^HI^-i^^^, S SI If . «• An appren- 
 tice, fprenticed. 
 
 SbngyA sum, S ^ ^ ^ ir Z , ^ ^. v.i. To be ap- 
 
 Shnbn, :£.511, g^fe', "■■ [C/ttn.] Amorous look. 
 Syn. I ROME 
 
 Sbaba, S.W>5tt. ^ifi, n. A sect of religion. 
 
 Sbuhel, X.^^'~-\^, S^. n. [Bot.] Seed-stalk; um- 
 bilical cord. rtinel. 
 
 Sbuhel, Xlft-^V'. '^■Jl. n. [Cfiin.]A sentry, sen- 
 Syn. Bampei. 
 
 Shnhel, :£5'-V^. gll^S. «- P'ti-] Sappers. 
 
 Sbnhelcbo, :f. 5 — V^ "5-^ 5 . ^S^, "• The Cap- 
 tain of the Sappers. fsappera. 
 
 Sbnhel-boheJ, X5^V>(i'^\/^, t&l^^^, n. Foot 
 
 Sbiibekl, Xia>^%, Ml^i Tt. One's habtt wlien 
 Syn. SAKAKHSE. Ldrunlc 
 
 Slinlieii, S.5--^A. ffl iS, /*- [GtiOTTi.] A perimetei. 
 circuratereuce. 
 
 Syn. GuRURi, Mawari, Megdri, 
 
 Sliiilil. ;£t*t>, 6B?S, 7u [Sot.] Testa. 
 
 Slutlt6,Xf/i>U5. ^'Z,n [fWn.]0 ^ peculifir way, 
 
 minner, or method, @ Various regions or 
 
 Syn. IH<\ Lcountrios. 
 
 Sbiibo. £.13)^5, 5*fll, n. \Chln.']A. stiauge conn 
 try, foreign land. 
 
 Syn. 'JOTSUKUNi. ffeudiil lord. 
 
 Sli5h6,;£5a5, 'WiU,n. [OTiw.] The dorainionof a 
 Syn RYuNAl. 
 
 Sbfibo, ;£,5a5,il^, 71. Weekly report; a weekly. 
 
 Sbnbo sum, *5Ki;-^5, tfSlS, v.t. [C/U7i.}To 
 repair, mend. 
 
 Syn. TSUKDKAD. 
 Sbubo siiru, XJ^^-i-^, MfiS, v.t. [CTi£7l.]To 
 catch (as a thlel); to appreliend. 
 Syn. Karametoru, iMeshitoru. 
 Shnbyo, JiWi^U'-^S. i^^, J*. [f7/ii7i,] Judgment 
 or opinion of the multitude. 
 
 Shuhyo ni kakeru, ^l^ ~ & -y fi' , to submit to 
 the judgment of the multitude. 
 Sbul, i(ft\r, i.J!, 1- The principal ami, or pur 
 I pose; main object; intention; purpoNu. 
 
SHU 
 
 1336 
 
 SHD 
 
 Syn. HON-I, Tai-i. Ttion, 
 
 Shul, XW>fc, If tt, n. [C/tin.] Chief rank or posl- 
 SIjmI, XVi>\r, S*S. »■ [Cft-m.]Different; extraordi- 
 nary; strange; peculiar 
 Syn, Chigai, Kotonab.' 
 Shul, S.WiV^, @!&, »i Meaning; purport, 
 
 Syn. iMi, Kakgab, Mikomi, Tsdmori, 
 
 Slini, ^5a, ra ®, n. QSurroundings; environs; 
 
 circumference. @ [ilfat/i."] Perimeter, contour. 
 
 © [fiot.] Peripiiery, 
 
 Tofuno ihui, ffiSfi^^Kffl, the environH of a 
 
 Syn. Mawaki, Meguri. Lcity. 
 
 StiQl, ;£.AZ>, fj il, n. Collecting what was lel't 
 
 out; aildendum; appendix. eiiru* r.E. To 
 
 collect what was left out. 
 
 Utu. wo shiii sum, Bk^JS'iS^fl', to collect 
 and publish poems lelt out in a previous publi- 
 cation. 
 Sliiiigrilcl, Xl*\j^ft'&. @;l*. '*■ A written ex- 
 planatiou for any public enterprise, or for or- 
 ganizing a new company or association. 
 Syn. SUJIGAKI, Wakeg^kl 
 sjiiiiu, *t*\/^^, 3c EP, '<■ OA red seal or stamp. 
 @A seal stamped to authenticate a writ or 
 written order by the Ashikaga and Tokugawa 
 shTgun. 
 ^!hulu. :£,lav*^. ^'M< "■ Masturbation 
 
 Syn. Senzuri. rabbey. 
 
 Sliuiii, XW>5S>^,^|l^, n. A convent; monastery; 
 
 Syn JllN, 'IKBA. 
 8buiseii, ;£ ? i. -tf ^, K^^, n. [Math.] Contour 
 line. rthe best. 
 
 81iultsii, X'^\r^', ?|i^. a. [C/ii)(.j Most exceKent, 
 SliiiJiiKii, SA'>?-.--^<, ^^, n. See Shijin (^ ^). 
 HtiujitUu, .T>^%'-S'<. ^If. it- [Sudd.jExce'iBive 
 
 fondness or attachment. sum, v.i. To be 
 
 excessively fond. rattachmeut, 
 
 ShiiJnTcu 100 tatsu, S^^-? iJS '">'. to break off all 
 Sliiiji, S.t^Ji.'. :-i".^. "■ A manager, director, 
 Sliiiji, *.i%.£', ^^,n. A red seal with the charac- 
 
 rer^ m reliel. 
 Sl»".|l. :^l*'^. 5tite. ^- Same as 5/'«C/if 
 Sliufl, * l,0)-5i\ 1i(E-0?, n. ".^ont. form ol Shyjigalcu. 
 Nhuji. *-!,?,•. ^ ?. n L«ii-ning to write; penman- 
 Syn. Ti'.XARAi. Lship. 
 
 fiiliuElhivii. *.^X'13:A, ^^^, "■ Acopy-bouk. 
 Kliujiilclion. *iX--?I^A, ^??-iIi:, /i. Same as 
 above. 
 
 ^ _ .^, in. Khetonc. 
 
 Hliujiii, ,-5.'.-;',*-/v, :l-: A, /;- L>trJ <-r master. 
 
 .^i n. AKL'jj, Shu, Nitsui. 
 bTiaJiti, .tl^5.£'A, 1?< A, ". Lt^^iiJi-] All the people. 
 Slili}lii inlna La Co su, flj A ■!£' fj )■ :>^. all the 
 I'tiople appruveU IL, 
 
 Syn. !-roR0BITO, SBONIH. 
 
 Stanjlu, X5X•^. HA. "■ A prisoner. 
 
 Syn. MESnuDo. 
 SbDjln, 3i,5;&A-, ifiFA, ". A hunter ; huntsman. 
 ShnJltBii. :£ta.5i,-P. if B, adu. The whole day. 
 
 Syn. UlKBMOSU, ICHIXICllI. 
 
 Shujo, ;£WiX'j^5, i ±, n. A title of the Empeior. 
 
 His Majesty. 
 §liujd, ;£W)X-^5. fl(^. -«■ [£ud.(.] AH mankind. 
 5/i«io wo saido suru, K ^ ?■ iSf t£ ^ »-. to saTe 
 
 all mankind fsightly appearance 
 
 8hnJ5, ;t $^.j^5, isiiy;-. «. [CMn.] Ugly form; un- 
 Shujuku, i5i.-i<. SS^, n. [£7ftai.] Shame; dia 
 
 grace; dislionour, 
 
 Syn. Haji, llAZDKASHiiiE. Tpigmy. 
 
 Sluiju,;£l5)2:l*, ^SflB, ^. and adv. [C/ifn.l A dwarf, 
 
 Syn. ISSDMBOSHI. 
 Sliiijn. :* l^ ;£' l*. ei a. «. Various, manifold, 
 ilivers, multifarious; variously, in manifold 
 ways, etc 
 
 Syn. IKOIRO, SAMAZAMA, KUSAGUSA. 
 
 81ii(Ju, S.l*X'W)5, ^©^. "■ [Ch.in.l A pistle. 
 Shajn, :£l*5X-W)5, 3". ffi. "■ Master and servants; 
 
 lord and retainers. 
 Slinjuiiii siirii, X-i-:&l5'<:^3. W S?i. u.t. rG/tinO 
 To become skilful or expert; to get practised. 
 Syn. NAHERtJ. 
 Sliiiju-satta, XlO)S:tfl>5-:'fc,^a!Ptt^. «• ^^^ny 
 iind various; divers, multifarUms. 
 Syn, IROIROSAMAZAMA, ShUJC 
 Sliajii buru. X 5^'t.*^ 5, *t S, «■£■ [din-J To 
 receive; to acknowledge the receipt ol. 
 
 Syn. Uketoku. fpractical surgery. 
 
 Mliiijntsii, S-l^X-W)"^. ?-f^. 'i- Manipulation; 
 
 Slnili:i. £L^4>, tl' S. «. The begiuumg of summer 
 
 (i.e. the (ourtli mo. o.s.); early summer. 
 
 Syn. NATSD no HAJIUE, SHOEA. 
 
 Slnika, ;* l^ *>, j^ ^, n. {Chin.'] QA shop where 
 
 saice is sold; a grog-shop. @ A person fond oi 
 
 Syn. Sakaya. \_sake; a drunkard, 
 
 Kliuka. 5^ (.^ -5 i}>, ig?, 11. The house of one's 
 
 master. 
 
 ^Hliulia, * ^A', 3^S)i. «■ LCTiin.] An excellent poem. 
 
 SlinknJdo, * :5*>\r^-5, ©C ^ SE, ".. [Boi.]£erjoni^i 
 
 Evansiaua. Twiue, a drunkard. 
 
 SltuUaliii, %\fS)i}->i . ^3:, n. [ClUn.] One mnd ol 
 
 Syn. SakKNOUI. /"case. 
 
 SliiiKaku, J/*4><, i i§. n. [Gram.] Nnmiiiative 
 
 Sliulfj>Ki[,:*t%4>< ,i^, ii. O Host and guest. S 
 
 LffraHi.) Sul)i«i:t iind cbject. fcumlerence. 
 
 Slinltakii,:^ 5i,< , B3 ^, /.,. [Gcom.] An^le at cir- 
 
 Sbulcan, * \.'i> t> A, ^_ $?, n. ^Chln.] A manager; 
 
 director; supej'iutendent. 
 Hhiikan. S.l^».^, ^0, «. [Chtn.\ A letter; &n 
 byn. Smuju, Tkgami. i.epistl« 
 
SHU 
 
 1337 
 
 SHTJ 
 
 Shuknu sum, ;$, 5*»X-^S, tn K. uf [Chin.'] 
 
 To confine; to put in jail, 
 SliDhnnjA, >c.5:b•^:&-^5, ti(@S)(. " [Law.) A 
 
 writ olconfliieraent. fcountant. 
 
 §linl<oU & W) frtV^, i i|-, n. A paymaster; ati ac- 
 Sliiikelliii. X Viii&V^ Jit, ^ H' Sn< n- Trie treasury 
 
 department in the navy. fant ganeral. 
 
 Shiikrlcho, :£, WiW'\/^ %-«'$, i,tl :S. "■ An accout- 
 Shukoigiiklio, XVi>i&\/^f*-9-i>'5. ill © fe, «. The 
 
 school where young men are Instructed in the 
 
 an of accountancy. 
 Bhiikoik^oku, :£ W)WV- ? 1 <, ±tl^. n. The 
 
 BonrJ or Finance. 
 Sliukci 8urH, l&^WV'^Z, 'tSr R, v.t. fC/ifn.] To 
 
 join together; to fasten 
 Syn. TsrsAGD. 
 §hiikcn, A'.^)W■^, ±ffl, n. The governing power 
 
 or authority, supreme power. 
 fihnkcn, :ft!fl^^A, g: ^. n. [Cft/w.] A w.itch dog. 
 fihoKctsii, i B) 5 W ■?, S? S. «- [CWn.] Teriulna- 
 
 tion , completion; decision (of a court of law). 
 fibuki, i 1<J, &, ^ig. n. rC/ifn.] A flag used a^ a 
 
 sign by a grog shop. 
 
 Syn. SAKADATASni. 
 Sliuki, %i.^%. jg^, n. The taste or smell of sake. 
 Shitki woobiru fgg.^ ^^fft-, to smell o' sake, 
 
 tu be dnink. fnote book; memorandum. 
 
 Bkniil, X& ^, ^- ?G, n. [Chin.] A manuscript; 
 Sbiikl, Silft? , ±ffi, ra. A writer or secretary. 
 filiukK S.W.g. i^ §g, 7i. [C/tf».] A urinal. 
 
 Syn. Shibin. 
 ShakI, X5&, fet^, n. l^ot.j Hollyhock. 
 8hDkl^3i55,^Sfl, Jtqig, «. Arevolution, circuit. 
 
 Or ej-cle , anniversary 
 Bhalil, i5&, ^ ^, n. An offensive smell. 
 
 Syn. Kr»jiil. 
 ShuUl, i,^%,fK^,^X^. >i. Autumn- the fall. 
 Skiikidoiiie, ^^@^ii^, g ^it, n. A di,= inrectnut. 
 Bliukl-kan9H,;£5?*.A,-^5,iS^SK, n. fJ/arft ] 
 
 I'eriodic function 
 Sbukl-korelsnl, X^'^<tj^ K\r5\r, ^K^M'M^ 
 
 n. A d ly for Ihe worship ol' the Imperial 
 
 Ancestors in autumn (which occurs on the 23rd 
 
 of the ninth mo. n.s.). 
 Bhilklku, X5^ <. Stlft. 'I. Phiylng at foot ball 
 
 Syn. Kemaki, Kueuaei. 
 fihiikin, :£t5)?^, ^rlJ, n. A handkerchief. 
 
 Syn. Tenugl'I. 
 Bbfikin, :* $&A, Bffl^, n. [Chin.] Money given 
 
 In reward for some service. 
 fihukknku, X f/i> -/*'<, iW ^H, a. Exceptional; 
 
 Bpecial; unusual 
 Shiikkaku no oboshtjneshi wo motte, tti ife^iK S 
 
 B^H.t'i hy the special will of the Emperor or 
 Syn. TOKUBETSC. LloiJ. 
 
 Sliiikke, ;ttifl)'y^< ttJ ^.n. O Forsaking one's home 
 
 and the world to become a Buddhist priest, @ 
 
 A Buddhist priest; bonze. - — aiiru, v.t. To 
 
 enter a priest's life. 
 Sbukkctsu, ^.Wi-yW'-:?, Ui &, n. [Surg.] Bleeding. 
 
 siiriit v.i. To bleed. 
 
 Shnkkln, X Vi> v % A., iB Ifi. i. fS. '*■ Attending 
 
 one's office sum, v.l. To attend one's 
 
 office. 
 Sbiikkfn, S. W) y gt A, lb ^, n Investing money 
 
 (osp. in a business enterpi'ifie). contributing 
 
 mon 'y. 
 Shukko, i (fli V *. 5. m flt. «. bailing out 01 a 
 
 harbour. sum, v.l. To set sail from a 
 
 Ryn. Fi'N.VDB. Lhar'jaur 
 
 Sbukliorel, iW)-^4>5^->riB?i6i n. Exportduty 
 Shiikkw:i, :£(fl).y < it). lH 'K.^'X. n. The breaking 
 
 out of a fire, conflagration. 
 Syn. Kwaji. 
 Sbiikkwnl, S. <.^ "J < tt \/^, Hi ^ . "■■ Meeting any 
 
 one (as on tlie road), siii-ii, v.t. To meet 
 
 Syn. Dkai, Dt:\u. [.etc. 
 
 SkukkwAn. XV^ y i iiA., tU ^> n. Going out of 
 
 a coffin in fu leral in.irch. siiru, v.i. To 
 
 go out o- march in funeral procession 
 Hlnikkyo, .■£ W) -y ^ Jf 5, til :^. '*■ Going to the 
 
 C.ipital. — sum, v.i. To go to the Capital. 
 Syn. JOKYO. 
 Sliuko, Xl^t. it?E), "■ fC/rire.] A customer 
 
 Syn. TOKUl. 
 Sluiko. ;i. tO) t. ?@Sg, 71. [Chin.] A store where 
 
 sake is liept. fguard, 
 
 Shuko. X I* C 5i 'tFl^. .^■ [Ckln]A watchman, 
 
 Syu. Eanxin McvoMi 
 Slniko, ;f.l9'*'5 M\"} S. E '^ A design, plan; 
 
 cyntiivHDce. sui-u, v.l. To design, plan, 
 
 or contrive 
 
 Syn. Kangae, Kokorozashi, Krpu, Omo 
 
 MCKI, Shikumi. 
 9bDkd, XW>52:5,Stn. ■"■ The mouth of tlie 
 
 muUitude; public rumour, 
 Shiikd kii wo tokasii, Ife D ^ ?■ i^ :?i, [Frov.] 
 
 \Ut.] the mouth of the public melts even metal 
 
 (so influential). 
 SliakD, X^i'^y iS^. «■ [C/ifrt.] I-nominous 
 
 conduct; disgraceful aciion, infamy. 
 ShDko. i5*'5, i&'if, n. [(7'i/h ] Contracting 
 
 friendly relations. 
 Shuko-jlki, <i¥lf f^tg, friendly treaty 
 Sliitkoiuocbi, :^.[')i<i-}^1)%. ^ )t Sf, n. a kind 
 
 of cake served in a tea-pnrty (the name being 
 
 derived from the man who first made it). 
 Shfikorosbi, iBjJt^L, £'S,SE&, n. Murder- 
 
 ing one's lorj or master. fConverging lines 
 Sbokoaen, :fcn.5*>5-«:^. l@^,1®, n. [Physics.-t 
 
SHU 
 
 1338 
 
 SHt) 
 
 ShnkS suru. i.t^i>5-^l, ^ n". v-t. iCfiin.]To 
 nod the head ia a^fient; to acquiesce in. 
 Syn. GAENzrRu, Unazikc. 
 Sholio sum, S.iA>5^3, SJJc. f- [d^n.J To 
 
 attack, assail, ur assault. 
 
 Syn. SKMEDTau. rotaiarji. 
 Bhukii, t,i.'i> i t B.^< "" lAstron.]A constellation 
 Shiikii. :*15!<, ^,^, II.. Oljodging; lodgment, @ 
 A post-station where relays m' horaes and coo- 
 lies are kept. 9urti, v.i. To lodge (as at 
 
 an inn); to stop. 
 
 Ai no sfniku, Rg ^ @, a village or hamlet be- 
 tween post-stations, where relays of horses and 
 coolies are not kept; Is-shuku wo kou, — !H^E 
 y, to beg a night's lodging. 
 
 Syn. Eri, Haku, SiiCKCHAKn, Tomari, 
 Umata, Yadorh. 
 91uikii, x^'i- < - M< n. Congratulation; celebra- 
 tion; felicitation; blessing, sum, v.t. To 
 
 conffratulato, celebrate, or liless. 
 
 Tanfd too shuku surv, Ki 4 > ^ 7 /i-. io cele- 
 brate one's birthday; EUen wo shuku surv, ^ 
 O^-flS^-^i to celebrate or congratulate one's 
 promotion in office; Shi vnenico shuku surv, SJf 
 $^ -?■ flSJ 7. ;*' , to congriitulate on the new year, 
 kaiten wo shuku sum, B@ ffi ?■ ;JS ^ '*-. to cele- 
 brate the opening nf a new .thop, 
 
 Syn. IWAU, SHUGI, YOROKOBD. 
 Bhoku. *, -5 ( . ^ rJ, n. An excellent poem 
 8hiiku-n, :£,l^<?>, SS^H. "- [Chln.]Aii invete- 
 rate r-r chronic d*i-i?a3e. 
 riiiukunkii, ^i.'iii S) ( , Vs S,. '^- A bad deed done 
 in one's previous state ul existence; evil of long 
 Syn. Kyu.aku. Lsfaiiding- 
 
 Sliiikitbar :$,\/i>< '/i, ^ i%, Li. A lodging place; a 
 Syn. Siu Ku, CTmaya. |_post-station. 
 
 SDiiKgilio, ;£l%<13:. ;^ii:, n. 
 only of a father's siste 
 father's younger brother). 
 Syn, Oba. 
 Sliiikiibo, At'>< tJ5. }Sfi5, "■■ A temple where 
 
 nobles lodgp or .stop nn ilieir going to cliurch. 
 Shuku bo, 5.t^<tf5,f^^, n. [C7i(n.] A cherished 
 hope; a desire one has entertained lor a long 
 time. 
 Sbukiibiin, ,t,t'J'^J<^. MX> n. A written con- 
 gratulatory addre9=. 
 Bhukiibyo, £,f/i>< V^'^^, ^i^,n. Same as Shuku-a. 
 Shukiic-lilii. },i'i><%A„ 'id \$, n. The price of 
 .lodgment. 
 
 -^ Syn, [-lATAGnOmS, SHUKCBVO. 
 Sbnkurbo, il^<-t5. JS C ". A sleeping bird. 
 Sbukuohokii, *. LO) < t^ i < , !g [g, //. Keeping 
 
 night-watch. sum, vi. To keep night- 
 
 Syn. TOCHOKiT, Tomariban, Lwatoh. 
 
 [Chin,] An fluntCsaid 
 or oi #iie wif-j of a 
 
 Shukudal. £ Wi< ^^/^, ?g S. n. A subject f-ni 
 
 poetry or composition, given some time.befota 
 
 the meeting of a literary flocie'y. 
 Shiikuel, t.l'i>< £.V^, S ^. n. Same as Shukuch^Jcn. 
 Shnkuekl, j.rt)< A?, igigp, n. A post station % 
 
 place where relays of horses and coolies rr» 
 
 kept. rbelow, 
 
 Shukueii, XWi ^ A.^,^iS, n. [CTin.lSamea* 
 SIiiiKuen, £.i/i)< fLkt ^ 5^. ^^. "• A least pre- 
 pared to celebrate any joyful occapion. 
 Shukuen, i(ft< ;tA>?g^. Wv [Budd,'] X relation 
 
 or affinity existing from one's previous state of 
 
 existence. 
 Sliiikiien, il1>^ A.^, !^ ?S. '^- An old fend ; d^^p- 
 Syn. Tkon, Kvuen. Lrooted enmi'y. 
 
 Sliukiifii, i W> < J-, ^ ^, n. [Chin.] An uq*.-1» 
 
 (.spoken only of a father's younger brother). 
 Syn. Oji. 
 $hukug:i, Xi^<i}t, ^-g, n. \Chin.] Congnitulv 
 
 tlon; felicitation. 
 
 Syn. Twat, Kotobogi. 
 Shukugo, X\ft}< &, SH'S. "■■ €hin.\ Words ut^er- 
 
 ed In congratulation. 
 ShnkKgo, X19) < G -i-, S iS?, "• [Budd.] \ .leL-l 
 
 done in one's previous state of existence; one'i 
 
 destiny. 
 Sliiiki gn, i(*<<'5, ^%. '*- CC/ii7i.]Loilgment 
 
 Syn. Yado, 
 Sbukugwau, *,l^ ( C*?/., Jg S5. /(. A desire ons 
 
 has entertained for n long time. 
 Shukubatsu, ^ W) < ^-OyM^. n. Shaving th» 
 
 hair in order to becoi»e a Buddhist priest. 
 
 Siirn, V i. To shave tlie hair, etc. fhair 
 
 8hukubatsii, :E.i?. C a-?. ^ ^, r*. [Cftin.] CurleU 
 ShiikiiUoi, :^.{^<-\r-. }f ^?, n. [C/m'?j.] An evil of 
 
 longstanding, an inveterate abusp. 
 Shuknbolscn, S.i'i) < ^v- V: '^ , IRK H ^. «■ [Math.\ 
 
 Evorute. 
 Shukubo, i.t1)<tI5. ^6'^, n. Guns flred to ce'e- 
 
 brate any occasion, or to salute an eminent 
 
 personage. Tsalute. 
 
 Shvkuiw wo hanatsu, IH Tel ■?• & y. to Are & 
 
 Sbukit-i. £,i.'i-<\r, Ifg ,g, n. A de?ire, or griid-e oC 
 
 long standing, a cherished desire, 
 Nenrai no shuku-i wo hatasii, ip.^ -^ ^ .S ?"* 
 
 ^y:, to obtain one's cherished de'ire. 
 Syn, URAarr. 
 Shuku-ln, #.W)<V^/v, !K a, «. [Budd.] Same at 
 
 5/iUtwn (Jg Sift), rdreg.*, 
 
 SbukujI, Xl'i}<X', M^, •-. Acongratuiatoiy ad- 
 
 Ryn. SHDKrsii!. 
 SliukiiJIku 8urH, Xi.'i < %■ < -f Z , m ^1. v.i. [Chin.\ 
 
 To be wrinkled or rumpled, 
 
 Syn. CBurMARH. fmno. 
 
 ShukuJIn, £ W. < X' A.,mA, n. {_Chin.] A good 
 
SUH 
 
 1339 
 
 SHU 
 
 BhnKiiJitsiir. £($<£"7tiiK B. n A day of celebrn- 
 tioo, festival; fete-flay; holiday. 
 Syn. TwAiBi, Sauitsu. 
 Sliiikiijo. * W) < 1^ XtMir, 7b. [Chin.] A gentle 
 woman, lady. pplillosopher. 
 
 Shtihiijii. :£ Ift C S: Ift. KIB. ^- ■■*° experienced 
 Shiikiiklho, £.i/i)<'&Jit^, %|g^, n. {3Ialh.] Ab- 
 ridged notation, 
 HhukiiKonsS. ;t«'<^1^35, S*fi5. »■ [Bo/:.] A 
 
 perennial plant 
 Stink Ilk otsii. :£«)<£. •5, )^ ^„ ctdu [Chin.] Im- 
 mediately; RUildenly; at once. 
 Syn. Tachlmaoht 
 Shiikiimo. Si/i<%^, ^Mt »■ Same aa S/in/c«6"). 
 Sliukiiiiiyo, ;fe,l*<7*-^5,5S^. "• [B«dd ] Fate as 
 determined by deed3 done m one's previous 
 state of existence. 
 SbiikiiD* X'&< /ui i #, n. Lord, master 
 
 Syn. KiMi, Shu, Shcjin. 
 filiiikitn, X^< ^- S*S)5. "■ LC/i*«-]Srecial merit; 
 
 distinguished exploit. 
 Shuku-iiiusokii, S.W'<l^^^<.®AS. "■ A 
 
 coolie hired at a post-station. 
 8biikiiro» £,^< ft5, Jg^, n. One who has ent- 
 lived one's generation; an aged person; elder. 
 Syn. TosHiTOBi. 
 Shiikiiryo, :^\^<jn.^, S FK " The money pa-d 
 for lodging at a hotel. 
 
 Syn. Hatago, Tomaeidai, YAD09E.V. 
 Viukiirso, ;& 1% < «) -^ 5, IlK H, J». [Chin.\Qoo6, 
 
 excellent. 
 
 jliiikusatsii sum. :£.i% < 3-7-^ 3, ffl! ?K, v.t. 
 
 [Chin.] To kill (as pUnts by therrost), to cause 
 
 to wither. 
 
 Sbukuse, ^l,%<^, iiglft, n. [Budd.] One'.=i 
 
 §hukiisei. S,^ <^\p> ' previous state of existence. 
 
 Syn. Mae no yo, Zknsei. rialion. 
 
 Shukiisoi, X\^<^\f, ?SS, n. [Astron.] Con^te\- 
 
 Shiikiisctsn, S.l%< -ft^, ^^. H. [C/tfn.]Snow 
 
 remaining unmelted, 
 ^iikiislKi, £l*<:£-^. ffi)?. ra. Drawing or copy- 
 ing on a smaller scale than ihe original; an 
 
 abridged copy. surii, v.t. To make an 
 
 abridged copy of; to draw on a smaller scale, etc. 
 ihukiislii, ;£W'<;fe, ^1$, n. [f/ifn.] One's cheri- 
 shed hope; a desire one has entertained for a 
 long tixe. 
 
 Syn. SHtrKiGWA.v. fabove. 
 
 Sliiikuslil, :£.l*<;£, I^S, n. [C7/U«.]Same a.s 
 BIiiiKiisIii, S.l*< :£, )^^' "■■ ^ congratulator 
 Shiikujl* t.l'ii < Z'j ' address (written or oral). 
 §liukusliitsu. i,W)<£-P. Sg^, n. Same as S/m 
 ku-a. rresidence, abodr, 
 
 ShiikiiHho. iW)< ii, S^r. "• A dwelling place; 
 
 Pyn. TOOKORO, SCMAI. 
 
 Shnknahd, XW><;£j^5, Sitff. w. An old and ex- 
 perienced general, a veteran warrior. 
 
 Sliiikushd, £.(%< -^'9, ij$/>,, n. Contracting, or 
 
 shrinKing, suru, v i. To contract to 
 
 shrink. 
 
 Syn. CnijiMARU. 
 
 SItukiiBho Htirif, £,Vi>< Z-^^ir Z. ^SSl. "* 
 [Chin.'/ro tremble nr shudder; to be htirror- 
 Syn. OaoRECH iJiMr. L8-ruck. 
 
 Sliiikiisliu. iWi< il*, BiSiS, J*. Drinking wine ta 
 celebrate some joyhil occasion. 
 
 SlnikiiHliD, i,t*<i,i, Rf§. n. [£7/ifn.] A custom 
 or practice of long standing. 
 
 Shukusiii, X.W>< -^a, ISSJ. "• CM«.] Drunlten- 
 nesa continued for several days. 
 
 Syn. FCTSCKAYOI. 
 Sbiikusiil, *.W)<-^iS., ^ ^, -i. Stflgnnnl water. 
 Shukutel, XVi><'Z\^, ^S, «- Same as Shuhu- 
 
 Sliiikiitekl, ^W)<-C?. JSS?, ". LC/^fn.') An in- 
 veterate enemy 
 Shiiktitsiigi, & Ift < -? 1^, igE.aSS. "- A poBt- 
 Syn. SlUKUBA, |_station. 
 
 shiikiiyn, ;fcWi<-^, SiSi ^'^i"- [df»-] Mornirig 
 and night; constantly, 
 
 Syn. AKEKURE, CHnSEKt. 
 Sliiikiiyo, Xl*<W'5. Jh'ffl. "■ [CWn.]The god of 
 contlagrations. 
 
 iTAwfcui/u no sai nf fcafcaru. iiRfi!>^ = ■ffi'^, t» 
 be burnt by a conflagration. 
 Syn. KwAJT. 
 Sliukiizen, Z^<V:- A., M^, adv. [Chin.) Silent- 
 ly; quietly; with reveience. 
 
 Syn. HrssoRi to, Tsutscshtmite. 
 9liHki;ECii» ?.l*<e-^, ^^, adv. [ C/iin.] Sadden- 
 ly, instantly, all at once. 
 Syn. NiwAKA si. 
 ShukuBii, £l%0*, %^. n. A contracted or re- 
 duced drawing. fpantograph, 
 Sliiikiizukl. £ l^<:7* ^, ^^^^, n. Eidngraph; 
 SliDkwa, i.5<i7, iift'lH, n. [CAire.] Embroidery. 
 
 Syn Nlthaku. 
 Sliukwn, £W)5<*7, ^M. •<■■ [C.'ifn.] Many and a 
 few; majority and minority. 
 
 5/mfcifa ttkisezv, S; S Ift 1^ :^. a f** * ^^n be no 
 mntch for many. 
 Shukivn, %\.'i>5<t>, MSk^ "■ fSul.j Aca^nium. 
 Sliiikwnl, £.f^<t)\/'. '^U' "■ A ringleader, chief 
 (as of banditti). 
 
 Syn. Kashira, Sakigake. 
 Sliukwal, £,^<r>\r, ^ 0. 't- [Ckin.)0 Circum 
 
 lerence; perimeter. @ Environs. siipu» 
 
 i).i. To move around; to revolve. 
 Syn. ShUI, MawaRI, MEGl'RtJ 
 Shakwal. t.J:.< ir>\r. M %, •<■• Meeting together; 
 
SHU 
 
 1340 
 
 SHU 
 
 8s=emi)ly ; coni'erence. sum* v.i. To meet 
 
 or iiRsemble together; to hold n conference. 
 
 Syn. ATSUMARI, yORIAU. 
 
 ShQkTval.jdrcl, £ i< *5^/^-C5H^^, fi?#f^Wl. ", 
 The Law relating to political meetiugs. 
 
 Slinifwnkii, X 5 C 4^ f , tt H(. "• Hftrveat — 
 eurii. I'.t. To harvest. 
 
 Syn. SHUNfl, TORITRU. 
 
 Sliulovnn, ;£ [ft < io A- . i "ff, n. Management; 
 
 charge. sum, v.t. To tahe charge of; to 
 
 maoage. fa series of books). 
 
 fihult-tvaD. Xlft<Ih^. "S'®, "• First volume (of 
 SbDkwnii, S. -t < 47 /,, ^tg. 71, [Chin.'] Habit, 
 custom, practice. 
 
 Syn. KARAWAsnr, Narai, Kusk, Shikitari. 
 Slinkwan-lio» *, ^<ih ^a J-, StSii, "- Com- 
 mon Law. Twine. 
 ShuKy6,xW>&1.5. fSH, n. Bein^ exliilarated by 
 Shukyo nijujile^ ]^^— ^ s$ 7, influenced or 
 exhilarated by ^ ine. 
 
 Syn. Sakakicen. Tspirits. 
 
 Sbiihyd, Xn>?-^ii, =Sa, 'I. Addicted tc ardent 
 
 Syn. Rakacari, SAKEKICIIIGAI 
 SliuK>o. *5&i, Sig, n. [Chin.] Same as 5/m- 
 
 ktvai (-^la)- 
 filiuli^d, ;£t5)5W5. ^SS. ■«■ Religion. 
 
 S/iUkyo wo kalkaku sum, ^ Jft ^ 9i $ 7- ?i-- to 
 
 Pyn OsniE Lrei'nrm a religion. 
 
 Sliukyo-kalk.ikii, ;£Wi5t^5*>V*'< , ^ K K[ ^, 
 
 n Religious reform, the Reloi-niafion. 
 filinujokn. Xt5>5&i <.BJS. "■ [tVifji.] Termina- 
 tion (o] any affair), end ; close. siiru, v.i. 
 
 To terminate, end; to come to a close. 
 
 Syn Owari, Tojtme. fcracy. 
 
 SliDkyosclJi, *W)5tt5*l/^%-. ^$*i0t?&, n. Theo- 
 Shiikj u. X<-'b%^,<^%,cu andn. [C/iin.] Adhering 
 to old cutitoms ; con.servntive. fmorl. 
 
 Shukyu, X til ? 5, ^'B, '". [ZooL] Same as Ta- 
 Shiikyu, :* 1.^ 5 .i, tria. ". The heiid of a de- 
 capitated person. 
 Shukyu wo ageru, ti' ^ ^ ± *•'*, to cut off the 
 Syn. SiTlRi-SHi. Lhead. 
 
 gluikyuhn, i l^ & 54', 'sFffi^. ". One « lio ad- 
 heres to old customs; a conservative, 
 SbuKs Bto, Xl*&5?^5. "i^Sa. "■ A conserva- 
 
 tlve party. 
 Sbiiiiiba, * W) ^ (J. ^ffi. n. A fast horse; a war 
 
 steed. 
 Shiinibnii. :£.t'^^^i^, SBft. ". [C/tin]The lutter 
 
 part of spring, 
 6biiinkuu, XVi>kifh.. ^ 5-, ". The springequinox. 
 8buino, X I* fc, i' iBo. «■ An official who takes 
 
 charge ol the Imperial stablea. 
 fibDinr^l. i 5 »V/^, f^^, n. [Clitn.]A bad name; 
 Sin. ASHiKTNA, Uki.v Lillfaine. 
 
 Sbilmol, £,i/i>^V)\/^, i^, g^, n. The command 
 of one's lord. r Anemone jnponica. 
 
 Sbumolgiku, ;£ 5 » V^ ^ < , f^c tt fl". •"• [Bot.) 
 
 Sbiiiiicn. :feW)y)^, -M" J§- 'rt- Being acquitted on 
 confessing a crime of one's own accord. 
 
 SbiiineryS. :£ l^ fc K $. iffiS?. rt. The bureau 
 in the Empeior'e Household, which manages 
 affairs relating to the Imperial stables. 
 
 Sliuinl, X ^ ?^, US, '(■ O 1''ie tail of a large 
 fabulous animal resembling a deer. @ A brush 
 of long white hair carried by high Buddhist 
 priests. Tinterest. 
 
 Sbiinii. J.W)^. i^S. "■ [Clii7i.] Taste; pleasure; 
 Syn. AJIWAi, Kvosii. OmomCKI. 
 
 Sbniiii. X5;^, EEJ^. ''■ [C?//?)i.] Smell and taste. 
 Do SJiumi 710 hUn, lej^K ^ A. man of the 
 same sort (used t-sp. in a bad sense). 
 Syn. Ka, KiSAM), Nioi. 
 
 Sbiiiiildan, £. tJi ?*■ f^ A., JM ffii ®, n [Biidd.] An 
 altnr m a Buddhist temple, 
 
 Sbuiiiin, i.^Ti'L. aftKRi, "• [Chin.] Falling asleep. 
 
 Sliuiiilt«eii, *W);^■ti^^, Saili." {Buaa.] The 
 name of a fabalous mountain ol wonderful 
 height, rlPing from the middle of the ocean, and 
 forming the axis of the universe. fdhist idoL 
 
 Sbiiinlx.'t, XVi}?!--^, W\^^, «■ Asenlloi a Bud- 
 
 SbiiiiiiDO, XlO>X,te, Ha (t|- "- A fast horse, a steed 
 
 Sbuii]iiiokii.;«|^/.V> < ■ BS B. n. [Chin.] Wmkiog 
 
 Syn, JlATATAKl. 
 
 Sbiiiiiokii, t, Vi> % i , iik^. "■ The hammer, or 
 
 stick used m striking a bell. 
 StnliiDOkii, :6, -i- 4 < . -1- 0. "■ [Chin.] [lit.] Ten 
 
 eyes; [^[/.J judgment of the multitude. 
 Sbrmioku, i.ii)5<I, <, •(;iQ, n. [C/((h.j Eyes of the 
 
 multitude; sight or notice of the public. 
 Sbiiinokuiiai-i. ;£. t* t < ^j: ifl , li£ >!: JK. T ^ W, •>■. 
 
 Mallet shaped. [Iniyleron. 
 
 Shiiinokii-sbida, ■^^^'L < X7^,n. [Hot.] Aspidlum 
 Sbuinoku-zame. £1-^4 < 3 fe, tS^ ^, U^%, "- 
 
 [IchUi ] Zy<jaena malleus. 
 
 Shiiiiioku-ziie, :it^(G<-J'iie, liS * tt. T 9- fet, 
 A stair or cane wicli a cross-piece for the hiiu 
 Syn, Kasezue. 
 Sbiiiii5, XW>^.5, 5?^. /t. 
 
 sbuiiioii. xl1't^, ^x, '* 
 
 of the hand. 
 Sbiimon, £,</i>'LA., EXS:- «• 
 Sbuiuon. f.W>5 4A, ^ pg. 
 
 Same a.-? Nanaisugt. 
 
 The lines on the palm 
 rtion. 
 
 A formula ol inc-anta- 
 i. Religion; sect 
 
SHU 
 
 13 IL 
 
 SHU 
 
 SliiiiiioiNu. £W)«-o,iI'I! t**. ''' ^. n A hz-U "n thf 
 Bkin; ulcer; sore. 
 
 Syn. Dektuono, Habehono, 
 Sbiiniuslia, ;&l9>^;&^i £^ #, /»■ An official who 
 
 baa sole charge ol an aCTnir ; special official. 
 
 SbumualiS, ;&»)tF£.-^5. ±S!i^. n. The depart- 
 
 . ment of the OoTernmeDt to which an atTair 
 
 properly belongs. 
 
 SliuinjjO, X.W•^iff5. iS^. n- [Cft-fn.] Compliance 
 
 (as with a command enjoined by authority); 
 
 obedience', observance; datifulness. 8iirii> 
 
 v.t. To comply with; to observe (as rules); to 
 obey. 
 Sliiini.vo.;tlQ)lA5,Sj)>t^, a. [<7A(n.] Excellent; flrst- 
 
 rate; exquisite. 
 
 Slum, :£W)^, IE, n. Spring. Used alwayslncom- 
 
 Syn. Harc. Lpoaition. 
 
 SliiiD, i^Vbk, ^, n. OTime when any article oJ 
 
 food is in lis season. ©Proper time or occasion; 
 
 due time. 
 
 Iwashi wa ima ga shun da, ^^■'-^■^if^if, {caU.] 
 
 the s»rdine is now in season, ff^pring. 
 
 Shiindiiu, A»^^;^^, S ®, n. Wiirm weather in 
 
 SliiinflelKl, ;£W)A-e\/^ &, ^iSta. ■". [Engin.] 
 
 Dveii^ing machine. 
 ^iiudd aitru, Xl*Al55t3. SS Rlj, v.i. To move 
 like a worm; to squirm, wriggle, or twitch. 
 Syn. Ugomxku. 
 8biiu-cJ, X IftA ^\r, ffi^, II. and a [Chin.] An 
 extraordinary person; superior genius; emi- 
 nent, superior, or distinguished. 
 Syu. Kashikoki, Suglrbtabu. 
 abnneiu-huUatbij-l,-h.i» ^^C/^^i,>l.,^^,^, 
 a. Spitelul, malicious, unlorgiving; unmoved; 
 intractable. 
 Sliuueu. iiflA, ^^.,n. Malevolence; mtihgni- 
 ty; spite. rwoniiin. 
 
 Onna no shitnen, ^ ^ ^Q., ppitei'ulness oi a 
 Sltuncii, ^5*lA,^if, n. [C/iiw.]The whole year. 
 SltDneii, £,Vi>5tlA.i J? ^i n. and adv. Tlie whole 
 
 year, 
 8huHesht,-tii,S ^tlt,^^., «.. Spitelul; malici- 
 
 • us; vindictive; unlorgiving. 
 Sliungikii, xia)ASF*<, ^^, m% ■". [BoQChry 
 
 tanihemum corunarium. 
 SliiinKu, ;£. (fi) ^ <■■ 5 . ^^, «■ The Heir-apparent 
 
 to the Till one, the Crown Prince. 
 Sliiingwn, X(l9>^<'a^, ^ffi. «• Obscene pictures. 
 
 SyD. Makctraij;. 
 SbiiiilmEuro, ;£i5>A.a=''n, KJ ^1-. n. Out of season. 
 Shun-ir i l(9> ^ V^, S Jlf, n. Garments worn in 
 
 spring; spring wear. 
 fibuu-j, iW>AV^, ffiSS."- [C/tin.] Eminent ; superi 
 or; extraordinary. 
 
 Syn. Masakgru, Suourktaru. 
 
 I Shiiiiiiiii,AWnt < ,ffl Rl, )?. Wine and (leah.ue.I- 
 I cociett. 
 
 I Shvniku ni afcu, ^ff ~ K^i lUt.} to be saca* 
 
 with wine and meat; to live in luxury 
 Shuniku, X&yi<, ik^' ^> The red printing inlf 
 mixed with moxa and used lor sealing ot 
 stamping. See Inniku. 
 Sbunlu,;^ll9)US^, £fE, -», Q Special office or duty, 
 ©Cunt, formofbeluw. 
 
 Syn. UKEMOOHI. 
 
 Sbiinlnshn, :&I^1J^^:&J^, > ± ^?, n. One who Ih 
 Sbiinlnja, ;!i ») K AX* ■^, J specially appointed to- 
 
 have sole care of an affair; a special othcial. 
 
 SbiinJI, :f.ll%^;&, ^9, aav. Moving like a worm,. 
 
 Syn. UG031EK.U Lsquirming. 
 
 Shunjlt«ii,S.lftA;&-?.a^ B. n. [Cftln.] Spring day. 
 
 Bbuuju, ;fc»l^X•.■=%'5. S^lffii w- Lascivious de.'ite.5. 
 
 Syn. IROKE, YOQOKOKO. 
 
 8biiiija.XW>A;&5.*^. "■ O Spring and autumn, 
 @Ayeiir. 6) Age. 
 Shunjuni tomu, Wi^X~'Si^^ to be Juvenile. 
 Sjn. Nenrzi, Tosiii, Yowai. 
 Sbiiiijiiu, ;&l*A:£:W'A, Siffi. »• [C/iiw.]btepping 
 backwards (as in nesitation); he.sitatiou; wavei' 
 
 ing. siii"u, v.i. To siep or thrink back; to 
 
 Syn. ATOSHJZARJ, Shirigumc. Lbesiiate. 
 Sbiiuhni, ;£l*^i»V•, ffiX, '*■ [C liin.'] An extra, 
 
 ordinary person; a great genius, 
 
 Sbuuknku «iiiru, ;£WiA*'< 1 2. ^i^.v.t. [Cliii..} 
 
 To amend (as one's conduct), to relorm; lo 
 
 Syn. ARATAllERO. L'^eoovate. 
 
 Shiiukal sum, ;£»>^*>V^^^^, K5ft, r.«- [ChUul 
 
 Same as above. 
 Sbuilkan, £,Vi>k%*k. SS. »• Coldness ol spring. 
 Sbuukau. :£W•^*•^, IffftB. »• {Chln.\ During a 
 wink; moment; instance. 
 
 Syn. .^lATATAKUMA. 
 
 tsbiiukaiijlku, il'3^^*.^•^■<. BSMS4. «■ VK-^ne 
 mat.] Instantaneous Hxis. 
 
 SUiinkcI-uitri, ;£t5)AWtrfa'5,*K^. 'I- A style ol 
 varnishing wooden trayp, iuruiiure, etc. which 
 consists in coating tlie pidished f^u^lace with a 
 thin BolutioD of the lacquer in oil, so as to pre- 
 serve the veins of the wood (tlie term is derived 
 Irom the name ol a varnisher who originated 
 it). 
 
 SbunhelyakI, :£B)AWV^^&, S»m. r*. A kind- 
 of laience spotted with yellowisli enamel on a 
 brownish ground (so called because the art of 
 baking it was introduced irom China by a man 
 named Shunkel a native of the province ot 
 Owari). 
 
 Shunketsu, *B)^H•■7-ttRi n. {Ghin.\\ man o( 
 extraordinary genius , a great man. 
 Syn. EiKKiau. 
 
SHU 
 
 1342 
 
 SHU 
 
 eiinnlff, S.'.*A?, ^^-. n. Spring? time, 
 
 eiiiinUI-liOrelsnl, ;£ I* A- & < *5 5H\r3V, ^5^ 
 
 Sgt, 71. The festival celebrated in hooour of 
 
 the successive line of the Emperors, on the 3rd 
 
 of the fourth month (n,s.)- 
 
 SbiinkS,^. 1% ^ t5>^SIl, «■ [Cfiin.} Completion 
 
 (of any work). r(as a building). 
 
 Shunko too tsugu, iSt^9-^i>'. to be completed 
 
 stirii, v.t. To be completed, finished. 
 
 Pyn, Dekiagaro, Rakpsei. 
 filuino, S.W)tJi, ifSL^y «■ O Revenue; receipts. @ 
 Harvest; crop. 
 
 Kotoshi no shunn wa warui, ^ ij^ -'»I4 '^■'■^ g >( . 
 the harvest of this year is bad. 
 Syn. SHDKWAKU, TORIIBE. 
 SliuiioeliO, Xt^^-i-"^-^?. IX^iffi, "■ A booit in 
 which the sums received or collected are enter- 
 ed, 
 SlHin-otea. :$^i/i>A.'h^t A., *R!'W. "■■ Tlie name 
 or a fatuous musical composition. fvirens. 
 
 Sliiinran, £^*^t^, ^ ffl, n. [Bot.'} CyinUdlvm 
 8]iiiiisnl, *,(*A^\r. ffi>r, n, [C/iiri.] Superior in- 
 tellect; extraordinary genius. 
 SliHnsul, X'^^;?V.0^, "■ [CTi/n.]Rame as above. 
 Sliiinseu, :fe W) A -^ A, if Jlj, n. [CTfn.] Dredging 
 
 a river. 
 Shimsetsu, ^W)^^-7,^iS, ■«. [C7i/n.] Dredging, 
 
 siiri), v.t. To dredge. 
 
 Syn. Sahao. 
 
 ShiijiNlil. S,'l^^*, ^±, n [Chin.] An eminent 
 
 Syn. ficGUBEBiTO. Lgentlennn. 
 
 Sliunshl, S. H) A :fe, 5^,®, n, [Chin.'] Lflscivious 
 
 desires, Tabove. 
 
 Sliiinshln, *. W> A * A, * -C, n. [Chin.] Same as 
 
 fihiinshd, X.W)A*5, ffi it, a [C/ifn.] Intelligent; 
 
 sngacious; clever. 
 
 Syn. KASHIKOKr, Scgcretaku. 
 r^uuslioMi, *Vi>A.Xi~<. Sfe. n. [Chin ]SpT\nR 
 scenery. fa sjiringUke appe irance. 
 
 Shiinshokuivo moyosv, ^ i^f- Ityy-, to put on 
 Syn. HAKUGESniKi. ' \Sh\ima<K'^t\ 
 
 «hiiii«ilin. * \.% ^ :?, 5< ffi%. «■ \Chin?^ Same as 
 Shiiusokii, :?.49)A^<, ^M. «■ Swrft-footed 
 filiniisokii, :£W)A,t<, ^,g,, /(. A moment; in- 
 stant. 
 Sliunsokxino aiaa, l^,@.-^Rfl, for a moment. 
 Sliimtokii. XW•^i^<. ESS. "■ [C/itrt.] High or 
 
 eminent virtue. 
 Shuu-ll,:tW^^5. l©5^. "■ [C/ifn.] A tall building. 
 Shtmiirl, £.0>&v). ^^, 5^lg. 0.. Lacquered red. 
 Sliim-saku, %\n>Kf^i , 5|S ^, "• \Me.a.'\ Same as 
 
 fliiiinja, ^.l^iKi, ®X, «■ Importation; import. 
 
 Biii'u, v.i. To import. Treceipta. 
 
 eiinn>a, ;t 5 K -i-i tSlX, n- Income; revenue, 
 
 SMtn>D-hln, J.l^l7jt-t>A., I?l A fli, «■ Goods im- 
 
 porled ; imports. 
 Shnuyn-klji. * 5 ic A 9 A, tX A ^. '^^^ Monej 
 
 received; income; revenue, 
 eiiu-o, * 5 5r. SS. «■ [C/ii».] Shame. 
 
 Shu no kokoro naki wahito ni arazu, SSS> 
 4/ +*-•'» A = ^^T^:. he ia not a man who feels not 
 Syn. HAJI Lshamo. 
 
 8bD-o. X.$5r.B-1v5. n [C/t*n.] Ugly and dirty ; in- 
 famy; ignominy fmaster, 
 Simon, ;£l*3ffA. i.&. « Favour of one's lord or 
 Shuon wo huzuru, ± jg, t ^ tC *-, to repay the 
 favour ol one's master. 
 Sliaon, X $ 3tf A.. BB^ «■ [Chin.^ Repaying a 
 kindness rendered, TolTering. 
 Sliuoii-sal, ?. 5 *? A S \/^. ffiHS.^. "■ A peace 
 
 Shii|>p»u, ;£. Wi.yff A., Hitn. "• Setting sail. 
 
 gui-ti, v.i. To sail out-of a port; to set sail, 
 Syn, FuNADB 
 Sliuppait, XWj-ytfA, tURg, EP?f, n. rublishing; 
 
 printing. sum, v.t. To i>ubliBh (as books), 
 
 SliiiPi>:iu-ulii, X. I'D 9 tf A W A. tb KB A. «• A 
 
 publisber. 
 Kliiippatsu, S.f/l-f'd'-?, Iti B, 7t- Setting out on a 
 
 journey ; lieparture. siirii, v.i. To set out 
 
 (as on a journey); to depart ; to start. 
 Syn. Ehdttatsd. 
 8lnippl,iW7t>', ^ It, n. Expenses; expenditures. 
 Shuppi (ja ka^amu, ^^if M A. the expenses 
 Syn. NiDHi, TSDIK. Liocreaae. 
 
 Klnipptn.Xl/DvUfA, tl; Sh. t/. Q The act of exhibit- 
 ing an article or collection of articles (as in an 
 industrial exhibition). ©An article exhibited; 
 
 au exhibit. siirii, r.t. To exliibitCas in an 
 
 industrial exposition). rexhibiter. 
 
 Sliiipptu-iilii, ,■* W> y tK .A. W A , tB fi A, n- An 
 Shiippon, * L* -^ L? A, ta ?¥. 'i- Running away; 
 
 absconding. biirii, v.i. To run away; to 
 
 abscond. 
 
 Syn. Chikvten, Dass6, Kakkochi, 
 Sliiippi;. X l* V -1^. lb KF, w. Going to afu or city, 
 sum, v.i. 'J'o go to a fu; to come to the 
 
 SlHiva, J,(,')>c.,ttHE, J[. [SartSfc.30SH7A, or heaven. 
 @ Cunt, lorni oi' Shur add. 
 
 S/itiva no chimata, 16 S > f-vii. the seat ol 
 fighting and bloodshed. 
 Sliiiradfi, * l*,& 7:- 5, <4Sjg. «■ One of theaix 
 hells of the Buddhists, said to be filled with 
 fighting and slaughter. 
 Sluirnii, 3;i^)tA, ?SSl.SB. n. Frenzy caused by 
 Orinkiug spirituous liquors. 
 Syn. SUIKTO. 
 Sliiirnn, ;f. W> t, A. ISiM. «• [Bot.] rogonla ophlo- 
 Syn. TOKJSu. iglossoides. 
 
SHU 
 
 1343 
 
 SHU 
 
 Ihurnn, S.IA6A-, !3s«, n. [fio(.] Shadock. 
 
 Khorau, £,^c,A., fi? K. « [CMn ] Going round 
 to Inspecu rOviduct. 
 
 fthuraiikwau, :£.t«f.^<]h^, ^^fi, »■ [Anat.] 
 
 hharan sum, J.? &^t^. * tffi. «■'■ [^/^(n■] To 
 take bold of; to grasp. 
 
 Bborol. %^H'j^y 5!;B "^ [Chin.] Excelling, sur 
 ])a&RiDg, eminent, preeminent; excellence, bu- 
 periority, or preeminence. 
 
 Syn, HllDKTARU. ra province. 
 
 Sharel, X51lv-, iJH ■^. n. [C/tin.J The governor of 
 
 Cbiireu, ;fe.W)*iA, ^■iffii F5^. «■ Proficiency; skill; 
 dexterity; a(lroi':ness. 
 
 Syn. Teoiwa, Tenami. 
 
 Stiiircu, y, i K ^, ^M, n. [Chin.] A' window 
 blind, woven witli strings ol' beads. 
 
 Shiircn, XWjHA,^^, n. DiilllDg; practising; 
 training. siiru, v.t. Tobe drilled, or prac- 
 tised. 
 
 Syn. Keiko scrp, Narau, Tanrkn. 
 
 fihurpu, :fe5|t^, Sfi*:, n. [Chin.] Amassing for- 
 tunes by unj ust exaction. 
 
 Stiuren no shtn, fR ififc ^ E, a ministt?r who 
 makes a fortune by unjust means; a greedy 
 official. 
 
 BllorcIl,:£5K^, i& gfc, n. [Geom.] OConvergency. 
 
 @ Astringency. ■ auru, v.t. To converge 
 
 (anilines); to be aBtrlngent. 
 
 Kliaren-en. :£!>K^j&^, ifegfcra, n. [3Inth.] Cir- 
 cle of convergence, 
 
 61iarcii-3i»ukel, ^5H^^^^3'l/^, 14®*®. n 
 [Geom.'] Radius of convergencB. 
 
 Shnriju-sokusen, &5i^^t<*^. tftiSfc*^. « 
 [r^I/«ics.] Convergent pencil. 
 
 Kliareuzai, i 5*^^^•V^, Jfe fS gl], «- [Mea.] As- 
 tringent medicines; an astringent. 
 
 Sliurl, J. !,'}> 13 , iS Si "■ Repairing; mending. 
 
 sum, v.t. To repair {i\s a buildingX 
 Syn. Shdfukl', Shozen, Tsukhrau. 
 
 Shiirikeu. Xl^^£l^^^, ^l^ifl], n. a small dagger 
 
 or (Jirb used by thri'wing. fdirk at. 
 
 Slhuriken tco u(.s«, ^JSiP]^f7y, to throw a 
 
 Aliurin, X. W> 'i) ^. 5*^. a. [C/tin.] Preeminent, 
 superior, extraordinary, or great (said of per- 
 ^ Syn. SrcuHETARF. Leons). 
 
 Bburu. X\ftih, ^K, n. [Ornilh.'] The Ibis. 
 Syn. TOKI, TSUKI. 
 
 Sbiiro, :£W)^,^JS, n. A small portable brazier 
 for warming the hands. 
 
 Syn. Teaburi, fnei. 
 
 Bburo, J,W>J&,^tf£3, n. [Bot.'\ Tr achy cai-pus Fort u 
 
 BhurS, 2,'%%5, @g. n. A bell-tower. 
 Syn. Kaxetsukido. 
 
 Bburd, &i^;s^. ?@S- "• [C^A(n.] A restaurant. 
 Syn. RvDbjya. 
 
 [Chin.'] A captive, 
 [Chin.'] Hunting, chase 
 
 Sburo, S.5^, Wifil. w- A kind of portable censer. 
 
 Syn. SODEGiJRO, 
 
 Shurobokl. %\fi> 7^ \f ^%,^,i^^, n.~^ \ broom 
 made with the rough hairy fibers forming the 
 sheaths of the shuro (^Trachycarpus Furtunel). 
 
 Slitiroclillfii.X'.%^t>< , ^fflW. "■ \Boi] B'lains 
 jlabeliifor'nis, 
 
 Slinron, :£Wl5;^^, ^|8, n. An argument about 
 religion; a dispute between diflferent sects of 
 
 a religion. siiru, v.l. To dispute about 
 
 religion. fpublic opinion. 
 
 Shuvon,^jfi)^^^, !SaS' ™' The opinions of many; 
 
 Sburouawa, :£Wi;=.^tt. i^^^, n. Ropea made 
 witli the hairy fibers forming the sheaths of the 
 shiiro tree. rnigrum. 
 
 Shiirosd, :*. t* ?j 5 ^, ^ g|, n. [BoL] Veratrum 
 
 Sliurul, X Vi> Zi it, gfi IS. n. Kind; sort; species; 
 Syn. RDi, TAGri. Lclaas; variety. 
 
 Shiirul, f.li^XZ), ifl^, n. Spirituous liquors. 
 
 Slniryo, X. W> « J;, t », 
 prisoner. 
 
 Sliiir.>6, :S.19)K5, jg^iia, 7i. 
 
 ShiiryO, ;£B)ij)^5,'t g^iW- The chief (of a political 
 party); chieftain; leader. 
 Jiytilo no shuryd, S Ifl E -^ ■§" |i^. the chief of 
 Syn. Kashira, Osa. Ltli6 liberal party. 
 
 Shnryo, * 5 'fl X, 'M !H1. "• [CWn.] Provinces and 
 Syn. McrazatO (.counties. 
 
 Shuryokwau, X la H 5 < »? A,, i IS 'e", «■ An 
 official in the Emperor's Household which 
 manages affairs rel.xting to huntin", 
 
 Sliiii-yokyoku, * '^^ Jl 5 ^ Jl < , i IBl iS, rt. Thfl 
 Board of Hunting in the Emperor's Himsehold. 
 
 Sliurja, :£, ^ ^ ^. mM, n. [C/iin.] Travelling 
 
 aruund; circumambulatlon; ruamiug. eii- 
 
 ru, v.i. To travel around, circumambulate, etc. 
 Syn. Henreki, Hkmeguru. 
 
 Shjisn, ^53, ift ^, n. [JUath.] Aberration, 
 
 Kyiijo shiisa, ^Sj^JJi^, spherical aberration, 
 
 ShusabI, S.'.*SO'', fSfi S-. )*. A red and swollen 
 nose (as caused by drinking ardent spirits). 
 
 Shusal, :lt*5V/v, i¥. »• [OUin.] The act or the 
 right ol reigning over; presiding over, director- 
 ship,; presidency. aiirii, v.t. To reign or 
 
 preside over, etc. 
 
 Syn. TSUK\SA, TsDKASADOED. Tgenius. 
 
 Sbnsai, ?. 5 3 \r, ^:t. "-• [Chin.] An eminent 
 
 Sbaaal. i 5 3^ \/^, ^ S, a<Xv. [Chin.] The whole 
 year; year around. 
 
 Syn. SHUXEN. ICeiNENJU. 
 Shasat» :£ i S \o, gf^S. n. [Bot.] Houttuynia 
 cordata. rsakit. 
 
 Shnsuku, :S.',5)53 < , iS.1^, n. [CMn.] Same as So- 
 Shasan, ;£5^^, ?gia, n. [Chin.] Assembling to- 
 gether and dispersing. 
 
SHU 
 
 1344 
 
 SHU 
 
 Shusan r(g7i, ?R £lt 13 #s "P" anJ d<nrn(i of 
 
 Syn. Rig"'. L'ortuno. 
 
 Sliasanlovn, A 5 3 ^ < ^. I? ®l ^E. "• [Boi] 
 
 Cyme. 
 
 Sliii.sei, X\fi>^\^, '^'iS., n. [Chin.]The act of pre- 
 
 Beryiig or miiintaining that wliich has beeo 
 
 organizeJ. fthe htate. 
 
 Shusel no kl, '^ ^ ^ g?, ability of maiDtaing 
 
 Slitiset, X(/))*\p, Sffi. ti. IBoM Umbilicus. 
 
 SliDSCi, ;£. 5 -y: V^, ■KJE, n. [C/U??.) Amending (as 
 
 a bill). Bui"u, V L To amend, correct. 
 
 Syn. ARATAMERI', NaOSC. 
 Shusoi-JiinKi, *5*V^a•rt)^&, ?S*S«|g, * 
 
 [tfiiru.] Spirit level. 
 Shusolkivaii, ,*l^ '»:V<i3 A., ^i^ff, '*. [^naf. 
 
 Vas detTerentii. 
 ShusoKI, f.l^-S-&, t' 1^". "• Tlie chiel peat. 
 
 Syn, SHL'ZA. 
 Shusehf, ;tift^?, 5^ ^, re. A I'east or banquet 
 
 where winu ih a principal article. 
 Sliiiaelil, Xt^^t, ^E*. SI?. ?i. [CMn.] Hand- 
 writing ; penmanship, 
 
 Syn. Tr, Fude, Fl'De no ato. fargfil. 
 
 Sliiiaelfi, ;ll^-^&, ^Tj, n. [CActti.] Crude tartar, 
 81iu6Cbl-e], :fet**&A.V^, ^"5^. "• [Chem.] 
 Cream of tartar. fTartaric acid, 
 
 8lMiseKl9itn, :£ W>* & 5 A, fSSjSJ, n. IChem.] 
 Shasembit, X^^A.l/S, i6f!2 93. "• A place where 
 
 ships are rep^iired; a dty dock. 
 Shiiscit, Xl5)-t^. Sflll. 1- '^ great wine-liibber.a 
 
 Bacchanalian. 
 Shiison. ill-^A, -g:^, n. [J/a(/i.] loitl'il line. 
 Sliiisen, ;£»)-«rA, ?©il, ,.. IC/Uh.] A brarelet. 
 Sliaseii, .*5^^, ISSS, ». Putting one's self in 
 trouble In order to render assistance to another, 
 gettingnnj thing for another ; aSFistance; help. 
 
 sum. v.t. Tu render service to another; to 
 
 fnd or get anything lor another, to help, 
 Syn. Sewa, Honso, Torimotsu. 
 Shn.son, i5-1*:A, K ^, '.- [^/iira.] A swing. 
 
 Syn BL'RANKO. 
 eiiii9onc!o,;^B>-^A1«, 13:^^11, n. [Chln.]\ miser; 
 licJcpenny; niggard 
 Syn. SHlWAMBo. 
 SbuaciiklUu, £ 5*A?C, ^1©^. n. lBot.]Spi- 
 rcea japonica. T ffydrangca. 
 
 Slia^^euliwn, * I* 5 * A < i5. i;?{lljtt. n. [Bot.'] 
 Syn. AjiSAT. fgraving dock. 
 
 SbSAonk^n, X5*A&1, ffflKSS. n. Dry dock, 
 Shusoiitff. :£W-tAfe5, ±5B-ir, n. A party who 
 
 advocates wur. 
 Shasetsii. ;£. 1% 5 -ft -7, IRIft, n. [CAin.] Views of 
 
 the multitude; public opinion. 
 »buslt:\, ZV>:^^, «?#. n. [CAtn.JOne who de- 
 Syn, Banmn. L/end*; a guard 
 
 Sliuslia, ;£.W;S.J^, •?#(«. A watch box. 
 
 Syn, BAXGOYA, BANVA. 
 Sliuslia, Xf.^^-^, @ #, "■ ;^(7/ii«.] Going away or 
 
 stopping; movement. 
 Sliiislia, XW>;£-^. ®fi^, n. [CT^in.] Taking or re- 
 jecting; making arbitrary choice; selection; 
 choice. ftion. 
 
 S/tusha no ken, i^^^^. the right of aelec 
 
 Siirii* v.t. To take and reject;to select; to 
 
 choose rriagoa. 
 
 Sliaslia, X5^-^, i^W> '*■ ICliln,] Ships and car- 
 
 §l>Dshii, ;15;&J?', Hf, '*. [CIUn.^A. covered cart 
 
 for convejing pi-isonera. 
 
 Syo, RoGOSni. 
 
 MiQbliakiiyaku, ^. 5:£.^< *< . R ^^, ". [flo«,l 
 
 Anemone japonica. 
 Sluialii, ;lt')),S.,@g, Ji. ;c;t/7i.]0 Weaning, purport, 
 or signification. ©Intention; Idea; will. 
 Syn. KOTOWAKE. 
 Shiislil, £.W»X, ^ M. n- [C/iiH-jMeasure of weight 
 Sliiislii, X»i;S., fS^, >i- IChin.] A wine cup. 
 Shiislil, :£.(A^, gS?E, n. [t7A/n.] Being resolved to 
 die (as in battle). funtil death. 
 
 SItvshi s/itie latakau, 5*5Evt^7, to fight 
 Sliiislii, X>/i>X, ?Sgt, w. [Chin.] A public house ,f 
 Syn. Sakamise, Lgrogshop^ 
 
 ShuBlii. i(,9):£,g^, 71. OAseed. @ [Bcf.J Sper- 
 
 num 
 Slinalif, *. I* :5 ^, ^ g, n. Religion; a religioui 
 sect, or denomination. 
 
 Syn. SHUMo.N. rvessels; armada. 
 
 Shaslii, Jt 5 ;£, ^G?, n. [Chin.} A Qeet of war 
 
 Syn. Flnaikusa, Kantai. fpendUurea. 
 
 Sliusbl, ;*.$;£, tXiC, "■ [CWn.j Income and ei- 
 
 Shustti tsukunowazu, (fej^^-'s?;, the incom* 
 
 does not meet the expenditures. 
 
 Shuslil, i,^X, S)!^. Sb^, n, "A congratulatory 
 
 address. 
 
 N&ido no Qo-shushi moshiage sorn, :f^D@ ^31 
 ^l'^* t^, [Epist.] I congratulate you on the 
 arrival of the new year. 
 
 Syn. IWAI so KOTOBA. 
 
 ShDslii, X5X,ih^, a. {Chlii.] a sailor. 
 
 Syn. Flnaku, Kabo, Sendo. 
 SI1U8I1I, ;S.$^.iSs£. n. [C/t/n] Compiling liisto- 
 
 ries; historiography. 
 Shnslii, X 5 X. n±, n, [Chin.] An excellent or 
 
 eminent persi>n. 
 §liD9lil, X5;£.. K^. ". [C/ifn.] Ugly appearance. 
 ShQ»lii, X1>X, iBi^, 7*. lEniom.] A cricket, 
 
 Syn. KiRiGrRisP. forder. 
 
 Slinshi, s.i^52i, j|:^, „. End and beginning; 
 SlmslHbuii. ;£.l^:5.j.-^, ^jg^, .„. The lines or 
 
 mark.': on the finger.=. fdicative mood. 
 
 Shfishlgeii. £t?)5XtjiA, ^ jt g, n. fffram.) IB- 
 
SHI? 
 
 1345 
 
 SHU, 
 
 Ibusblli5. :^ ta>J^ [19.97 ^,n. C£o£.] A cotyledon. 
 Viuslilkyoku. i,^X'&i:.<, ^A^,n. The Board 
 
 ef Historiography 
 Bbiishln* S.»^S.^, iS-C', n. [Sot.] Nucellus. 
 Shnsliln, £.$£.^, i^^, -rt. QRegulatiog one's 
 
 Belf; morality. @ Moral philosophy; ethics, 
 ihualilii, ;£.lAl?^^,^#, u,. and adv. For life; the 
 Syn. IssHo, SHoGAi. Lwhole life. 
 
 Slinshlu, ^.W)5J.^, S?SE, n. [iaw.]Flnal judicial 
 
 examination, 
 «h^allln,:£.i.^.^,glE,C.■n. Cherished hope ; earnest 
 
 desire; aspiration 
 Shushlii-clioekl, ?. 5 ^ ^^: 5 S: 5^, 35? g- !ffl S. n. 
 
 [Law.] Service for life. fscience; ethicH. 
 
 SbnshlnsnKii. ^ 5 :fe ^Jl^<', ■tft^^, ". Moral 
 ShDslilnkcl. X 5 S. A W V^, fl^l* 85. "- [Anat.] 
 
 Olifactory nerve 
 SliQsliin-klnerolfii. ^.5£.^?^£<, i^^**:Wi.'n. 
 
 [Law.] Imprisonment for life. 
 Slinsliln aurii. ^.5S.^"r^. ^ fig. v.t. [Chin.]To 
 
 give iilras; to relieve the sufferings of tlie people 
 
 Cas by giving supplies). 
 
 Syn. Megumu, Nigiwasf. rin-chief. 
 
 Hlinsho, xiA)£.-^:f>. i,!jf^ «. [f/iln.] A commander- 
 
 Hhiislio, i.lfl';£-^5. ffi^M. ". [C'/iln.] a wine-eup. 
 
 Syn. Sakazuki. ^ fhand. 
 
 ShMSho.Aiai;£^5.^3g, w- [Cfttn.] The palm of the 
 
 Syn. TANAGQKQRD, Tb NO HIRA. 
 
 Sliii«li0, ;£W):£J:5, 1*^. (.. Most excellent; ex, 
 - eignplfiry; particularly meritorious; well-inten- 
 tiqped; praiseworthy. 
 ^ Syn, KiDOKU. 
 BliuBhd, £. W) ^ -^ 5 , tf *@, n. [C/iin.] The prime 
 Syo. ShOkoku. L"iii^isterj premier. 
 
 8liiieli6,.J.»)^.^ 5', ■g--[i, 71. [CWn.] Taking the 
 lead; .^eing a pioneer to. — T-suru, uC. To lead 
 .. others on ; to be a pioneer to ; to propose. 
 Syp. llDASU. TONAEDASTI. 
 Shaslio, ^13)^^1, IKE. 'I- ■ [C/tin.] The mass of 
 the people; the people at large"; the public. 
 
 Syn. MOROBITO, ^HUJIS . . 
 
 Slinslio. £ 5* 5. ii?W. a*f- [CTiiJfc] The whole 
 
 Syn. YOMOSUGAKA, YODusBi, , , L°islit. 
 
 Sbasli5, Z 5 :^^ 5..fl9Jft, i?. [Cft<w.] .Agitation; 
 
 turmoil; perturb^ition; commotion; tumult. 
 
 suriifV.i Tn be agitated or alarmed; to be 
 
 bewildered. 
 
 Syn. RoRAi, Awateru. Tbroiderer. 
 
 8linsli0. ^ .5 ^ -^ 5, KE, n. , ..[Chin.'} .An em- 
 
 Syn. NUIHAKUSHI, NOITORISHI. ■ 
 HbuHlid; :£.i, X.-^5, Ui&, rt. Ls^mentatl'on; 
 mourning;, lachrymaticia;. plaintiveness ; lan- 
 
 guiahment. sum, v.i. Tp lamfiD.t) mourn, 
 
 or bemoan, 
 
 i. Syo. KANASHIMI, NAQE.KU 
 
 Sbiistaokii, S,VS>X 1< - ftB' n. [VMnj Exquislt* 
 beauty; attractivenoas; lovellnesR. 
 
 Shuahokii. :£tftX3:< . fSfi. "■ [C/iin.][mO Wine 
 and venery; carnal passians. 
 
 Shushoku nifukeru, fS 6 — St *-. ^o he given 
 up to carnatl passions. 
 
 Shashokii, ;fe$il:<, §Jt!S&, n. {Ckln.'] Enterloff 
 an official service; becoming an official. ^— 
 Biiru. v.i. To become an official. 
 
 Shuflliokii, X5X]L<, ffilS. n. [C/ifn.] Theactoi 
 adorning or embellishing; orpamentation;_s« 
 
 ornament. »aiii-u. v.t. To adorn, embelllsl^ 
 
 or ornament. 
 
 8bi9Bhoku, :&(,** i < . "^ £fc, n. [CIUji.} An orn* 
 Syn. Kubikazari. [mentfor the head 
 
 Shuahokii. :&.Oi..X< ,fK ^, "• [C/ttn.] Autumn^ 
 Syn., AKi NO KESHIKI. Lscene 
 
 Shnahokii, £.^XX<, IX RR. w- [Cfdn.'] Relea.'^iij 
 
 a criminal by the payment ol a fine. siiri^ 
 
 v.t. To .redeem by the payinent of a fine; t« 
 Syn. AOANAU. Li'ansom 
 
 fihuahokukln, X^Zi.K'&A., R RS 5?. n. Money 
 paid as indemnity; ransom. 
 Syn TauGUNOiKiN. 
 
 ShuahoshH, £.i^£,->^5^-^. ^'nS#. n. One wht 
 takes the lead in any affair, leader; pioneer, 
 precentor. fvessel 
 
 Shnshii, J. 5 :^ W). ^9-ti'. '*■ \Chin.] The bow of 
 Syn. AliTOsni. 
 
 Shnshii, £,5X'.^, ^ ?■, t*. [(7/iin.] Having oneS 
 hands in the sleeve ;-pocketing the hands. — • 
 sum, Vti. To pocket one's hands. 
 
 Syn. FUTOKORODE. rharvest 
 
 ShaahD, ;£. 5 £. :3, &c J&, n. IChin.] Autumn.J 
 auni, v.i. To liarvest. 
 
 ShuBhu-bokwnu, ;£5XW)li5 <*^^. ^^?^S^,n 
 Standing hand? in the pocket (or without dar- 
 ing to offer any help); 
 
 Shnahiikii, %^-£.l%<, i^KH, n. Contraction ( I 
 opposed to expansion). siirii, u i. To con- 
 tract, or shrivel up. 
 
 Shnsbn suru, :l5X-i-tZ. 'K:^. J&Jft, v.t. [Chin.] 
 Syn. HiROiTORQ. LTo pick up. 
 
 Shnsha suru, Z^Z^Z,1S.U,^>ik.v.t. fCAin.! 
 To collect; to gather together. ■ - 
 
 . .. -Syji. Atsumetoeu, Kariatsl'Merd. 
 
 Shiishutsu, ^(ft£.'.?i-7. ^Ui, J*- Exportation — - 
 sum, v.t To export. fporta 
 
 Shuahutsu-hiu, S. (« X 19> <? t^^. t@ltBfpi.n- Ex' 
 
 Shosbutsu aHru,a.5:feW>'7-^5. ?StH,^.i- IGldn., 
 
 To Btand -up preeminent; to surpass, excell, oi 
 
 Syn., NuKiNDERU, SUQtJREEU. Lecllpsft 
 
 Shu90« -£,[i%4:. eS,0I. "■ Invoking evils upon an- 
 other; imprecation; curse. sum, v.t. To 
 
 , &VQ. NoRoi, NOROU. Linvoke evUs on 
 
SHU 
 
 1346 
 
 SHU 
 
 ■butso, X\A^, '^^,n. A priest in a Buddhist cod- 
 
 rent, next in rank to the prior. 
 Sliuso, XW)5 5- iStS. w. A wine vat. 
 8liutj5, £l5t?5, Sfr. n. [ChlnJ] A house where 
 
 wine is stored. 
 Sliaso. X.5^, ^^, n. [6'ftem.] Bromine, 
 SliDSo, i5^, .^fp. «• [Chin.] Making a petition 
 
 to the Government (as by one in distress). 
 
 malting a complaint. auni, v.t. To ask for 
 
 help or mercy; to complain. 
 SUnso, ^.^S'?. fi^lS, «- [C/if 71.] Autumnal frost. 
 
 Syn. AKI NO SHlMO. 
 Sbnso-linri, :£ 5 ^ *> "O . ft SilU S. "■ [Chem.} 
 
 Bromide of potash. flinibs. 
 
 Sbusokii, ;fe.l5'"c< , ^£. 'I- Hands and feet, the 
 
 Shutoku wo olcu ni tokoronashi, ^■^-^■E^s^ 
 
 ■J-a/, [i((.] to find no place to lay one's hand* 
 
 and feet; [Jly.] being in a very awkward condf- 
 
 Syn. TeasHI, Ltion. 
 
 Sliueon, ita)5:^, jSffl, n. [CTiin.] A wine barrel. 
 
 Syn. Sakadaru. 
 Sliuso siiru, :£ tat 5 ^ 3, $^JS, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 carry, convey, or transport. 
 Syn. TsCJMiOKtjau. 
 SIiSso Qui-u, ^ 5 5 ^-^2. M E. v.C. [Chin.] To 
 
 move around, to revolve. 
 
 Syn. JVIAWARC, MEGDRC. 
 
 filiuso-rjotun. ;£.l*tii)^5fc/.. -g ®m*S. «■ 
 Hesitating whether to trike one coiirse or the 
 other; playing the hypocrite. 
 
 SliiissaD, £,\Ji>"j 5 ^, m g|, 4 Si. n. Parturition. 
 
 siiru, V i. To bring forth a child. 
 
 Syn, San, ShcsshO. Toffice. 
 
 Sliussatsiisho. ;£,19}.^^-7;&J:, mf[jfi^, n. A ticket 
 
 SUusse, J. B) y -a-, tH Itt, SISJ;. n. Q Rising in the 
 world; making one's way; feathering one's cap. 
 ©Being promoted in rank, office, or dignity. 
 © [Budd.] Leaving one's home and the world to 
 become a Buddhist priest; entering a monas- 
 tery. - — Slim, v.i. To rise in the world; to 
 be promoted (as in rank or dignity); to become 
 a Buddhist priest, or priestess. 
 Syn. RissHiN, Shcssekkn. 
 
 fibuss-el, ;£W)-y*Vv, miRS. HiK. n. Calling forth 
 oDw's Strength; exerting one's self, diligent ap 
 
 plication; assiduousneps; industry. siiru, 
 
 D.I. To exert one's self; to be diligent, assidu- 
 ous, or indu<-trious. 
 Syn. BenkyO. 
 
 KhusBel^cii, *t*-Hi:»-/:, W UtHSr-**' {Bum.] Be- 
 yorid the m.iteri.il world; extramundane. 
 
 fibuB&olil. Xl9)-^^&, m ffi, Ti. Attending a place 
 
 of meeting; attendance; convening. sum, 
 
 i.(. To attend (a meeting); to convene. 
 
 Sbussen, X\/ii -, ^ k, ^Vk, ^^, n. Sailing out; 
 
 the departure of a ship. sum, v.i. To sail 
 
 Syn. Defcnb, Fctnade, Shuppan. Lout. 
 
 ^Iiusslil. XfJii-vX. tii tt, ±S. n. O Attending one's 
 office. @ Official or government service. 
 Syn, Shpkkin 
 
 Sliiisahlu, i W> -y :?. A, HJ ^, n. O Entering into 
 public service. @ A graduate of any particular 
 school. © A native of any particular province. 
 
 Shussbo. :£,\li)r;X't., tti S> n. O The place where 
 anything has originated; origin; source. @ 
 One's birthplace; nativity. 
 
 Sliiisaho, :£,W>-y :fe-^5, tU ^, n. QBirth; parturi- 
 tion. @ Nativity. siiru» v.i. To be born 
 
 (as a child). fborn last year. 
 
 Kynnen shustht shita, ^^-\i!, ^y$t, [coU.] waa 
 Syn. SnrsSAN, TanjO, Umarkbu. 
 
 ShtiEBbocbl, i,iQ>vJ^^5%,lii^i&. n. The place 
 where one was born; birthplace ; nativity. 
 
 Hhiisso. X W)-y ?:. [ij Iff, «■ Bringing suit. 
 
 siirUf v.i. To bring Kuit, 
 
 Sliusso-klgen. ;fcl%'^ ^@f1^^, til fp Sfl 151. "■ [Law.] 
 The period in wliicli a suit may be entered. 
 
 Shtisaiil. :fe.W>-/^X). Ui '-4<, ■". Overflowing (as ot 
 a river); flood; freshet. 
 Syn. KOzui, 
 
 Sbiissiirii, S.t4 -.» -jt-S, ^, v.i. To die (said only of 
 samurai or the military class in former times). 
 
 Sbiisu. :£W)-^, U^. AMiS. "• Satin. 
 
 Sliusn« £ W) -^ 5 , S&Ei, n. [Math.] Defective num- 
 ber. Ishuisu. 
 
 Sbiisiil, %\^-i-7^, ^Ul, v.t. [Cftin.] Same as 57ii> 
 
 Shusul, * 5^&, Iti^. ti- [Chin.] Steep; precipl 
 tous; headlong. 
 
 Syn. Harfshiki, Sakashiki. 
 
 Shnsiil, X5^3. @ &P, « [Chin.] A leader, or 
 Syn. Kashira, Lchieltain. 
 
 Shiisiiran, Xl5>■^li^, n. [Bot.] Goodyera repens. 
 
 Sliusuru. X^irZ, ^S, v.t. O To repair, mend;to 
 amcjnd. ©To cultivate (as virtue); to practise; 
 to educate. © To perform (as an incantation). 
 
 Hn wo shusuru, ^J-i(^y-H', to perform an in- 
 cantation; Gakvnwn wo shusuru, $ RG^ffi>^*.. 
 to learn & scienc-e; to study. 
 Syn. Okonau, Osameru. 
 
 ^ttusuKiirl, XWit^'O, 3^?S. "• A red-ink stone. 
 
 Sliuta, XB>?te, ;^$, u. Many ; great many. 
 
 Sb^tnl. X5fe\r, @SS§. n. [Chin.] Offensive or 
 unsightly appeamnce; disngreeiible behaviour, 
 S!iutai wo arawasu, S6 ^ 9- g :^, to show an 
 odious character, 
 
 Hbatal, :£i?2\p. ^Sff, n. [Chin.] Procrastination; 
 
 delay. aurit, v.t and f. To procrastinate; 
 
 to be delayed. 
 
 Syn. TODOKORU, ENTAI SCRU. 
 
 Shutiiii. £5?2^, iKEt. "■ Grief; sorrow ; lamen- 
 
SHU 
 
 1317 
 
 SHU 
 
 tation ; complalnlog. ■ — sui'ii, v.i. To grieve, 
 or lament; to complain. 
 
 Syn. Kanashimu, Naoeku. 
 
 «liot;iu siii'u, X.5te^^S, ^JR. v.i. lC/t/n.]To 
 bluRhat; to colour up. 
 
 SbiiteUS, :& Wi .y "t -^ 5. Hi 5S. ?*■ Going to any 
 
 place for official duty. siii'ii, v.i. To go 
 
 Ut any place, etc. 
 
 Shiitelio-slio, ;f.ta)'y*t-^5^1, illl m BTu ■«. A 
 
 81iiit('lio-Jo, :fe W) '^ %-i^ 5 X'i:> ' temporary or 
 subordinate otiice where officials are sent to 
 traneact aftairp. 
 
 -eiiiitehd-teii, t^l/i> -j %^5tK, Hi^B, ii. A sliop 
 where clerks are sent to transact business in the 
 locality. 
 
 -Slintekf, :£5t&,18®ft, n. Adversary; enemy; foe. 
 Syn. Ada, adagataki, Kataki. 
 
 Sliiitnn, XWitA, ^.^, n. Q The title of govern- 
 ment officials ranking next to hangwaa in for- 
 mer times. @ The name of an official in a Shinto 
 shrine. 
 
 Sliutoii, ;$.&-€ A.y SS0. «■ A grog-Bhop. 
 Syn. Sakamisf, 
 
 -«illltoll,:£.W)t^. ti"?^. n. [Math.] Origin, 
 
 Sliuten* ;fe 5 T A, ^ 3^, 71. [Astron.] Tlie revolu- 
 tion (as of a planet in its orbit); acyele, 
 
 fihiito, i.W)ff, m^. w. [Chin.] A drunkard. 
 Syn. SakenOmi, Sakkzuki, Shuka. 
 
 Slnito. XW)i?5, 5*^. a. and n. [CMnJPreemi 
 nent, superior, special ; preemlnece, superiority. 
 
 fihiite, :L)£Vi>5', 61 jg. n. [3Iea.] Vaccination. 
 
 eiirii, v.i. To vaccinate. 
 Syn. UEB530. 
 
 Slinto, :£5J£, p„ ^t^, ft. Father-in-law. 
 
 Shnto, ?.5i?. BKI, n, A prisoner, 
 Syn, Meshudo, Tsumindo, 
 
 ejinto* ;&i*5ir, ^^, n. A priest. 
 
 ShSto, ;fe$i?, ^5^^, n. Many people, 
 
 Syn. HiTOBITO, MOROBJTO. 
 
 filinto, y.5fe5, raSO, a. [CWn,] Through or com- 
 plete; exact; earnest; careful. 
 
 Syn. YtJKIWATARC. 
 
 Ijutoi, S.t5)i£5v, mB.S, n. .[Jffld.]One who 
 
 practises tlie art of vaccination ; a vaccinator. 
 fi.iutoku, :f,5if <,ISi&, n. Gain learnings. 
 Iiutome, ?. 51^16, t^, n. Mothev-in-law. 
 tliiitsii, i^\^-y, tU, 71. Going out; springing forth; 
 
 iflaoe.; offspring. Very often In composition. 
 iJiitsubn, ifeBr^ar, Htffi. "• Going out on Jjorse- 
 
 back ; making a warlil\e &xpedition. sum, 
 
 v.i. To go out on horee-back; to undertake an 
 
 expedition. 
 Vbutsiiltat, ;tl5)-7 H'\/v, lij*@. n. The end of the 
 
 rainy season Cwlilch is about ilie eoi' of ths sixth/ 
 
 mo. fv «> 
 
 SliHtsubot8ii, XBi'^ltt'^, tlj a. "• Appearing and 
 tlien quickly disappearing. 
 
 Shutsubotsu jizal, m [9. ^ ffi, to make a akiirul 
 movement (as in afield of baUie). 
 
 6111*11, v.i. To appear a while and then 
 
 quickly disappear. rsa*l;in-chair. 
 
 ShutsiiKii, ;£ (fl) .^ j,T, m ijg, n. Going oat on a 
 Sliiitsiigou, Xl^-^Vi^A, tU ^, rt. Tlie appearanc* 
 
 or manifestation of a divine being. siiru* 
 
 v.i. To appear, to manil'est. 
 Sliiitsugln, X (*•:? l^^,|liSJ, n. Defi-aylnp ex- 
 penses; contribution money ; sub-scriptiun. 
 Sliiitsiiffokii, XW.'7a<,tIJgl;, n. [iaw.] Jail deli- 
 very. 
 Hlii[tsiigr<i»> 2. B> -5 <- ^, tii g^. a. and n. [Chin,] 
 Preeminent, culmifiatiiig, sui)erlative; superi- 
 ority, pre§minence, or par excellence. 
 Syn. Bakkuk. 
 iSliutsugwnu. iWlr?<'i^^, Hi iSi, n. Making a 
 
 petirion. siirti, uC. To petition. 
 
 Syn. Negaiizuru. 
 Sliutsiigyo, :fcW)-9S['i:, iii ffl], n. Going out or ap- 
 pearing in public of tlie Emperor; Imperial at- 
 Syn. iDEMASHi, Odemuki. LfOQilance, 
 
 ShiitsiiJIn, ?, (* -3 tr ^, Hi ffi, tti J£, n. Going to 
 
 battle ; warlike expedition. 8urii, vA. To 
 
 go to battle; to make a warlike expedition 
 Sliiitsiiuo. :tt2'-^^i» ttj ^, -rt. Paying and reeelv- 
 Syn. SujdO. L'"ff- 
 
 Shiitsiiuya, 2.l3>-7VE-t-, tij A., rt- O Going out and 
 coming in. @ Expen^ses and income; expeodi- 
 Syn. Deiri, Dehairi. Lturesand receipts. 
 Shiitsiiraii. ^1^-9^ A,, til Sg. ?*■ [Gftin-Ulit.] Ex- 
 tracted Irom indigo plant; yij.] more learned 
 an his tutor (said in allusiuo to the indigo 
 which is deeper in colour than the plant from 
 wliich it is extracted). 
 
 S/iiitsuran no sal, tii ig ^ ^, a genius more 
 distinguished than a person by whom he waa 
 fostered or brought up; Shulsuran no homart^ 
 m S -^ #. a fame higher than tliat of tlte tutor 
 by wliorn one was educated. 
 Sliiitsurcn. X. W) r? »t A, ttj g, w. {Chin.} Going - 
 out of the Emperor. 
 Syn, Odbmashi. 
 Sliutsurl, XB)-^'!», Uj;^, n. [CTiin.] Leaving the 
 
 home and the world to lead a pious life. 
 Sliiitsiiro, ^ W) -? ^ 5 . Ui !ip, n. Same as Shutsu 
 
 goku. 
 Sliiitsii>aliu, XW><»J%'C, tl', i2. &ffi. ". Going to 
 any place for official duty; one who does official 
 duty in another place. 
 Sliutsayn Siiru, £.f/)><>V^t>-^Z, tH ^, v.t, [Chin.\. 
 To go out Dn an excursiun , to make a tour, 
 
 Syn. DKAHrKC, IDEASUBL'. , ■ 
 
SHU 
 
 1348 
 
 SHU 
 
 8butBii>D sHrii, ,*l^)-9l/>?-^ 3, ^ ffl, v.i. [Chin.] 
 To originate or rise in; to be based upon. 
 
 Syn. MOTOZUKU. fselci. 
 
 ibiitsuEn. +t*-^?', \^@i, n. [rare.] Same as S;t2«- 
 ■Iiuttal,;£.l5)yfe\r, UJ JR, n. Being done, or finished. 
 
 Biini, V.I. To be done, or flnialied. 
 
 Vwagi ga shuitai sUlta, ± i^ ?/ UJ itC s'ir, the 
 coat is made, 
 Sfaiittntsii, ;£t*yfe-7, tb i, Si5^, „. Setting on a 
 
 Journey; starting; departure. sum, v i. 
 
 To set out on a journey; to start; to depart. 
 Syn. TABlDATSr, 
 •liutCel. ;£.Wi.y-CV^, |ij Jt, ?i. Appearing in a court 
 
 of law. siii'ii. v.l. To appear in a court ol 
 
 law. 
 ■hutten, XVbyXK, ffi W, n. [CAfn.]The booli 
 from which a passage has been quoted. 
 
 Shuitenga tsumabiraka-naranu, [^ ^ff^ij^ 
 7 ^, IS unknowu wliere the passage was quoted 
 from; the book from which it has been quoted 
 is uncertain. 
 abut to, Xi^-j )£, tb ^, n. Going out on a journey ; 
 Syn. Kadode, Tabidaohi. [.departure. 
 
 ihuttd, Xf/iy)^^, (ti dH. "• O I'resence or attend- 
 ance (as at an office). @ Tlie chief of a number 
 of officials. 
 
 Gmen dai-kuji shuttd Itasubeku soro, f gj ^ ^U 
 
 f5 W BS ^ Si: (S^. [^pi.-'O you are required to be 
 
 present at nine o'clock A.M. 
 
 Syn, Makarideru. 
 
 flbiittsii, XW> y ■O, Ui tf- w. [(7/iln.]Same as Shuk.ho. 
 
 8ba-ii, ;£5 5,S;M. ". [CT/ti,] A shower; squall. 
 
 Syn. NlWAKAAME, YUDAOHI. 
 Staa-u, X5 5.6^M. "■ \Ohin.\ Autumnal rain 
 
 Syn. Akiame. 
 Sboya, :£t*5-^,fi?^, <xa\i. {Chin.] The whole 
 
 Syn. yoDoSHi, YOMOSUGARA. Ln'sht. 
 
 Sbayalcii, ;£ 5^ < . Jft ftj, «. {Chln.\ Agreement; 
 contract; engagement, 
 
 Syn. TORIKAWASE, YakuSOKU. 
 
 •buyo, ;£l*:S:5.5lI^. fi. and n. [C/ifn.] Important; 
 
 essential; prerequisite. 
 Bioyo, ;£51,[a^, n. [Chin ] A sedan for convey- 
 Syn. R5G08HT. Ling a prisoner. 
 
 ftiny6,S.W)5 1.$, iffl. «■ Mjister's business. 
 Bhoyo, ,* 5-^5, (ill, nt Takingaud nourishing 
 
 (as a foundling). 
 8hii>dcbl. XVi>^^%. i 5? ife. n. An important 
 
 [lace; the key of a position. 
 ■husii, :^f/i>l/b,^% >^. [Chin.] A little while; a 
 
 short time; a moment; an instant. 
 Syn. SHiiiARAKiT, Zanji. 
 Bhu^ii, ;?. 1,4 W), ^ ^:, n. [iiat.} A specieg of znn- 
 
 thoxylum. 
 nNuyuivotsii, Xl^*-:?, ^jggTi, «. The feast of 
 
 the elceagmis celebrated on the 9th of tiie 9th 
 
 mo, (o. s.). 
 Slnixn, ^'Ai^, ^®, n. The name of a place wherf 
 
 vermilion was manufactured for the use of t!i9 
 
 TokugJtwa government. 
 SiMizn, jH^)?*, Mffi- ?'■ The chief seat. 
 
 Syn. JOSEKI, KAMIKURA, Kamiza. 
 Shiicnl, S.t5i?V,±^, n. Q One who pre^idei 
 
 over; ma-.ter, chifj. @ Presidency ; mastery. 
 Hhoznn siii'ii, ^53'A-^5, ^M- "■*• ^.nd (. [CMti.] 
 
 To be ashamed of, to be abashed, or put out ol 
 
 Syn. llAJiRu. Lcounlenanee. 
 
 SUnzay:t,;S.t45-.^,^l^, /(. A scabbard (of a sword) 
 
 lacq-aered red. Hiquors. 
 
 SliiiKOf, * l*e-v, 0^, n. Tax on spirituous 
 Shuzei, X6V:-\r,Ui^, n. Collecting taxe«. 
 Shuzelkiva, ;£ 1.2>^.\/n < ^ , M^W., n. The bureau 
 
 which manages alfairs relating to the taxes oc 
 
 spirituous liquors. 
 Sbnzclcbd. X^^t-V^^-^^. VkU^, n. The chief 
 
 revenue official, 
 SltiizoiKwan, X^^\s^< in L.±.W^, n. Revenue 
 
 ollicialc. Trevenue office. 
 
 Hbiizclksukii, ?. W>tev^ & 1 <, ig^g, 77. The 
 Sbnxe!-i-l, f.^^'^ W), Dt 61 bE. "• A tax collector; 
 
 tax-gatherej". 
 Shnzeu, ;£t9)ft/,,± Dg. n. A butler in the sen 
 
 vice of the Crown Prince. 
 Shuzeii, S,l/i>^'L, HSM- n. Repairmeut (as of a 
 8bazeii, X^^-A., ' building); mending. su- 
 
 riir v.£. 'lo repair, mead. 
 
 Syn. s'hufuko, TsaKURAu. 
 Shiizen, Xi^^A. .=.;, g, ,u IC/iiii.] Tlie beard. 
 
 Syn. HiGK. 
 Sbaxeii, ;^lAi-©A, ©^, adv. .[Chin.] Mournfully; 
 
 plaintively; querulously. 
 Sbnzeii, xi^^, g jlj, n, [Cftfn.] Being spoiled 
 
 or corrupted by learning. siiru, v.l. To be 
 
 spoiled, corrupted, etc. 
 ShiiEeiiJi, X c^- ^- ^ X% i^m^, n. The name ou 
 
 paper manufactured at a place ol the same 
 
 name in tlie province of Izu. 
 Shiizcnkau. ^ t* -B? ^i> ^, ± )fE ^. n. The chlSI 
 
 butler in the service of the He ir-ap parent. 
 SbiiEetsii, X^'i>^'7.^%, u,. [Chin.] Excellent; 
 
 surpassing; transcending; unequallcHl. 
 Shuzotsii, * 5 .g ^, ^^. a. Chin.] ENcelleufc, 
 
 exquite, finest; supeifinp. 
 Sliiizo, Xt^r?, iSiS. "• Brewing saAe. 
 Sbiizolni. * L^^" <,,^m, n. [Chin.] A race, tribe. 
 Shuzokit. X ^ Y <, ^^{Q, n. [Chin.] Common 
 
 custcm, manner (as ol a nation). 
 Syn. Narawashi. 
 Sbuzokit. * 5 5'<, >Wi^. rt. ICWji.^ Customs or 
 
 manners ( f aproviuc© 
 
SHU 
 
 1349 SO 
 
 SbiiKiiiiii. ,*t9)$A,'3iS a^iS^.w- Asolid.red 
 ink uf.ed by grinding oq an ink stone (made by- 
 hardening a mixture of cinnabar and sulpliide 
 of mercury with a kind of mucilage obtained 
 from the red ash). 
 So, t, i£H, 71 O Grandfather. ©Ancestor; pro- 
 genitor. Very olten in compoundfl. 
 
 I\.kanoBo, — ^^-ilfl, tlie ancestor olafaniily; 
 Jinrui no so, A5S ^Sl- ^'^^ progenitor oi tlie 
 human race; So-sen, IpS^fe, aneeator; Qiuanso, 
 Ttffl, originator; inventor. 
 
 Syn. Jut, Ojt, Senzo, Sopu. 
 So. fz. }S> n. Land t;ix C^a paid by farmers); tax. 
 iSometimes in compounds. 
 DsnjL no so, P llb^ffl, tax ou cuUivated land. 
 Ryn. Zki, Nengu. 
 fio. t.Ja, "■ [^ett.] A carbuncle. 
 *"' ^T' S"i '■'■ Eind n. O W'i'^^, pure, unstained, or 
 uiiaccuHtomed (used mostly in compounds). © 
 A particle invariably affixed to the names of 
 chemical elements; an element. 
 
 San so, i^^g-, oxygen; Tan sul no ni so,- ^i^^ 
 — Jj?^, the two eleinenta carbon and hydrogen. 
 Syn. Genso, Moto, Siiitaji, 
 So* ti Wt "■ O Scattered, solitary, or isolated. 
 ©Scarce; thin (not close). © Witliout epistolary 
 communications for a long time; distant; es- 
 tranged ; unfriendly. Often in composition. 
 
 Inshinso narl, #Jiiyfi-J- V, to have no com- 
 munications (as with a friend); Majiwari so- 
 nari, ^ l^i- 'J , to be unlriendly; So mUsu, ^ ^, 
 thin or close together. 
 
 Syn. JlABARA, UTOL'TOSei. 
 
 So, t. la. a. Coarse; rough; rude ; inelegant; uii 
 polished. Very often in Ciinipounds. 
 
 Hanahada so narl, St ^ In -?- 'J , very coarse or 
 rough ; Soshina, ^ S, a co '.rse article. 
 Syn. Araki, Somatbu. 
 So, t,^- ^, a- That; those. 
 
 Soga naka nt, 4t:)/i4i=, among those; So-yalsu, 
 
 Syn. Sore, Sono. L5t*,S> that lelhiw. 
 
 Bo, t, til tt. Clothing; clothes. Mostly in com 
 
 JUi-so, ffll 3)4, Einperor>3 clothing. Lptmnda. 
 
 Syn. FUKU, KiMOXO, KOBOMO. 
 
 So, ^c, #> «- 1'he 'J'hrone. Mostly in composition. 
 
 773 BO, ^ jiip, the Imperial Throne; So wofumu, 
 
 S^^St,, to ascend the Imperial Throne (said 
 
 Syn. Kt'RAi. Lofthe Emperor). 
 
 So, t, gS, M, n- lobs.} Cheese. 
 
 So, t, sg, ^, n. Hemp. Olten in compounds. 
 
 Ao-so, ff fSi, greenish hemp; Ara-sc, ^ 0, 
 coarsely dressed hemp. 
 So, t, -\-, n. Ten. Used only in composition. 
 
 Mso, =+, thirty; I'a so ji, A'\-^, eighty 
 years old. 
 
 So, t [o^x.] An imperative athx to negative verba. 
 mto na uramt so, A-?-;S= v, never feel olfenee 
 So, ."c, tf. [vrefix.] Tlie b;ic!i. L>it another. 
 
 So nnikv, Vi. i', to turn aside; to revolt 
 Syn. Se. 
 60, ^, ^fi. n. O A memorial presented to the Em- 
 peror. @ Dredging (n** a river); drainage. 
 Mostly in cumposition. 
 
 Jo-so, ±irjft, presenting a memorial to the Em- 
 peroi-, So-sui, f^ 4<.. dr;iinage. 
 So, t5, ^. n. A report made to the Emperor, 
 
 Mostly in compounds. sum, \.t. O To 
 
 exhibit or report (to the Emperor). @ To play 
 (as on a musical instrument). 
 Gaku %vo so sum, ?S? ^ ?? ^'i^, to make music 
 Syn. SOSiQN, Kanazu. 
 So, 5:5, ^. "■ A Buddhist priest; bonza; clergy 
 Very often in compounds. 
 Syn. Bi3zu, llusjil. 
 8fl> ^$, ^. ". An old man. 
 
 Sin. Okin.v. 
 So, Ji^^, f^, n. A liyer, stratum. 
 Clil-so^ iil^. stratum. 
 Syn. Dan, Km, Kas,\ni5. 
 So, ic:5, S!(. 1&, n. A numer.il for ships. 
 
 Klseiifjoso, KiS2i^, five steamships; Gun- 
 kan shtclti so, ^IJg-tiSE, seven war vesseH. 
 S6» ?:$. JSL. It. [C/tf;i.]The wiloofa younger bro- 
 Syn. ANiYOMK, Lther. 
 
 So, ^5, J®. [75J-f;flV.]Th8 whole; total 
 
 So sliiine, ^^, whole amount, sum total; 
 Si'-gakari, JglK y, woriiing all at onca, 5(ida£, 
 ^-ft, an agent (as oi a body of person^'); cora- 
 Syn. Araturu, MtSA, Suuete. L^^ittee. 
 So, ^5, ijg, n Appearance; countenance; physi- 
 ognomy. Sometimes in composition. 
 
 Kinin no so ga aru, S" A ^ ffi ^/ T J^, he (or 
 she) has an aristucratic countenance, HUo no 
 so ivo mint, A -^ J^EI ?■ iffi »-. to examine the phy- 
 Biognomyof a person; SIU-so, JElfi. n counten- 
 ance indi<:atirjg death; hippocraticl'ace. 
 Syn, Katacui, Mie, Njnso, Scgata. 
 So, -5.^, t^- [svffix.} [coll.] Appearing to he; like- 
 ly; probable. 
 
 lUd ktso na mono da, ^ y^ 1^ 9 ■?- -"b > *" , it's 
 
 already time he should come; Nemvsonakao, 
 
 RR 2, -y- t' -^ ^, a sleepy countenance; Ame ga 
 
 fwlsT. na, ftiif^ V ^^ i> -^ , it lookf like rain. 
 
 S.n. Eashii, Y3. fstringB. 
 
 So, ^5. ^ ft A kind of harp having thirteen 
 
 Syn, S5 NO KOTO. 
 So, ^5, Hi "■ A feudal estate; fief; manor. 
 
 ' Syn. SoEN. 
 
 So, :&$, 18, n- A spear. 
 
 Syn. Yari. 
 
so 
 
 1350 
 
 SOB 
 
 ■*. 3 5. S?. n. A pair. 
 
 Byohn is-sn. gp ^ — «?. a pair t.f folding 
 screens; So no lamoto, ® ^ ife, both sleeves 
 Syn. RYoild, Sa-VU, TSl I. 
 •S. 3$. ?^. Hi ". O Grass; plant, @ A rnngh cory 
 ordmir. © Grass oi- cursive style (of wriling 
 Cliinfse cl arac'er?). 
 
 Scmmyn no so, & i^ ^ ^, the draft of a -writ- 
 ton edict; Sn cle kakv, l^r '^ ^, to write in a 
 rUDDing-linnd; So-cni, i£y, the first dralt of a 
 writing, 
 
 Syn. KCSA, Shitagaki, Soko, Sosno. 
 8», 3 5, B, f'^w- [coll.] So. 
 
 5o de nai, f^y' ^ -^ , not so; 55 lua naranv, 
 !K -*■« 6ii V 7t, cmnotbeso; So-shtte mireba , f^^ 
 5" B. L- --=:. thus we see; So in hazu wa na(, ^ 
 ■1 7 S •'■' -^ -f , there's no such re;iRon ; So sum 
 to\i wa, ^7■.)^ffif>•«, if it be so; so then; So iimakzi 
 wa ikan, ^J "U" ^^ •'^ 'f ■^ >'- yoi^ cannot do it so 
 Syn. SATO, Shika. Luicely. 
 
 M. 3$. S^.ISK-. v^.&, n- O [''■'-] Left and riffht; 
 welfare; liealtli, ©Tidings; report; message; 
 account; news. 
 
 So wo Kik'i, Zc 6" ^ M 1?. to hear tidings; So 
 
 ga nai, £ t '/■?- 'f , to have no epistolary com- 
 
 muDicaiions; G-o so wo ukagaltalu, '(Hl£^'?"f^ 
 
 K, [Epist.\ dei-irona to enquire about your 
 
 Syn. Tatorj, Y'")Dai. Lhealtb. 
 
 B5al, 35^\/^, ^ ^. '). [Chin] Straw shoes, ct 
 
 Syn. Waraji, WaragUtsu. L^andals. 
 
 Sonhu. t^<, ta^, a. Bad (in fiualityl; inferior, 
 
 Sfinu, ^$3o^, !%M, ". A rough copy or draft (ol 
 
 Syn. Cesiio, Shitagaki. La writing). 
 
 BAou, 3535A, -^^, a. A tbatcbed Cot. 
 
 Syn. KrSA NO lORl. 
 •obn, ^If2, t^. «. The side of a mountain ; a preci- 
 pice; a steep, 
 
 Soba oa kuztire.rv, (ll'/')jy^y^, ihe side of the 
 mountnin slides down. 
 
 Syn. GaKR, KaDO, KiRlGISHI. 
 Sobn, ttf- fflij, ^. 11- Side; neighborhood, vicinity. 
 Soba ni yoru, (01)=; ^n-, to approach near; 
 Soba chikaku, f^^iS^, near the side. 
 
 Syn. ATARr, HOTORI, Katawara, Kiwa. 
 §ot»», ttf, i^SJ, ". [Ho? ] Buckwheat. 
 
 T'uvhi. sohfy, ^^fy^ ^S hoinc-made i'J^ath-^ 
 SSba, ^StJ, tntaj. H^SS, n. QTiie current price; 
 marliet rate ; liencp, viilue, or worth of any tiling. 
 ® Exchnngo; speculiiting in stocks. Son etiniea 
 Id compounds. 
 
 Cliano sTiba, '^^ fl^ 1J,5, the nai-ket price of M a ; 
 Sdbawo surv, m Y^-')'7'n', to .=;peculate in stocks; 
 S'^ba wo lateru, flS >j^ ^ i;7'/^■ to fix tlie market 
 rate; Ka sT,ba. Sffl^, gambling in stocl b. 
 Syn. NKDan, 
 
 Sobnliiira, tlftj&, S S. **■ Born of a concu- 
 
 Syn. Mekakebara. SH5PDKtr. Lbine 
 
 Sobndr. torn, %tf fe-t Z, ^, v.t. ToincliDe(aa 
 
 itnL»5 ears in order to listen); to stretch out; to 
 
 slant. 
 
 Makura wo sobadatete ktkv, ^ ^ S^; x * ^ ^i 
 to listen by r; ising one's head from the pillow; 
 Stimi wo Sobadateru, "^"^ ^t Ji-, to incline tlie 
 ears (or the liead) fo listen 
 Syn. Katamokeru 
 Sobadatsu, tti^G-^, ft?, v.i. To tower up (as a 
 mountain); to be lofty or elevated; to stand 
 preeminent, 
 
 Varna ga sobadatsu, \}^if^ "y, the mountain 
 Syn. SOBiTCRr. Ltowers up. 
 
 Sobaerii, ^tf^3, £8,^, vi To tnke liberties 
 with (asaclnid in the presence ol a guest). 
 Syn. Jaretsl'kct. 
 Sobjtgalii. tU-fti^, ^^^,m%, n, A kind of 
 porridge made of buckwheat. 
 Syn. SOBANERt, 
 
 Soba^no. ?:ld!if]*t^.'4'Si, n Side face; profile. 
 Sbobngara, ^^ii^^, ^^0, n. The eheUa or 
 
 cliaff of buckwheat. 
 HobngiiruiiiF* ^]£<rZ?f; ". [Hot.] Fagus sieboldt. 
 SobiLl, tJUv*, ^■fS. a. and adv. A number of 
 times; times as mucin. 
 
 Goslbai, jIL^fS. five times as sucli; ByaKu 
 subai, "Sf^iS, aliundred times as much. 
 
 Syn. Bat. Tthe face, 
 
 Sobnliasii, ^tfi*-^, i^JS, ^iS, «. Freckles on 
 Syn. Kascmo. Tfac? 
 
 SobaUnaiisao, tUJA'tibHl. ig^E.n. a frecklea 
 Sol)aKii-i, ?: If & "i], #^^, MI'S. "■ A kind of 
 food made of buckwiieat. 
 Syn. SOBA. 
 .^< bako, tat- i§f^^. n. Buckwheat flour. 
 Hobaine, t U: i6, fflij E3, &>iK. «. Q Tlie eyes of* 
 bystander, or o( a looker-on. @ Eyea luined 
 to one side. 
 Sobame de miru, fflij gr ^1-i to look at oblique- 
 Sjn. Katawarame. t-Iy. 
 
 Sobnnip, ttfi6. ?>, ltl!j§, ■>'• A concubine. 
 
 Syn. Mekake, Sho, Tekake. 
 Sobaiiiovii, :$:lil6Si ( fflj, K, v.t, Q To turn sida- 
 Sobniniii-ii, ttitPS, * ways. ©To look askant, 
 to regard with contempt or disgust. 
 
 ML ivo sobamele yukv, fl" ^ ^ -v r ^f ^, iro go- 
 through side wnys; Me ivo sobamete miru, HR^O 
 ^T'Mfi', loreganl with averted eyes. 
 Sobaniexukaf. t li' 16 tJ'±> y-, 1jjljj>|, ?<. Looking 
 
 askant. 
 Sobainii, ttftp, fflij, f%, v.i. To look sidcwr\y=, t 
 turn to one side, 
 
 Syn, Katavori'. 
 
SOB 
 
 1351 
 
 SOB 
 
 ■Sbnii* 3 5U^, $% acEv. Sooner or later. 
 
 Soban vukarieba narumai, ^ %ffl * ■^yt-f-B'V 
 -f , {coU.'\ must Ko sooner or later. 
 
 Syn. ITSDKA, OSOKAREnATAKARE. 
 
 •obniia, % tf ^t If i^> "■ {Bot.} AAenoi)hora tra- 
 
 diellotdes. 
 ■fibtinn, ^^IdU, KS^E. "• Presents made to all 
 thp servants or inmates of a house. 
 
 Sdbana wo maJcii, S8tE'?'i^*'i to make preaents 
 (esp. in money) to all tlie servants or inmates 
 (as of a brothel). 
 Sohnnerl* ^li#l vj, i^ $ ^, n. Same as SobagaJci. 
 8ob:i-no-kl, tlJO^. *W^. n. [Bot.} Beech. 
 SobnoHlilkl, ^[^toL?. S@ E, n. [^oi.] A flying 
 Syn. MOMONGA, MosAaABi. Lsqnlrrel. 
 
 Sobnslil, S5lf£., ffi yjEiS, n. One who speculates 
 Syn. TokiSho. [_in stocks; a speculaior. 
 SobnsobaRhl,.u-KI, 1 1* 5: k? L, mi^, ^ffi. "• 
 Distant; unfriendly; cool. 
 
 Sobasobashti hito, igS Ar £^ -f A., an unfriendly 
 person Tshi. 
 
 Syn. KADODATSQ. KADOK ADOSHI, TOSOTOSO- 
 
 Bobntadn, ^fc?fe-e,7?. [Bot.] foIy(70Tiw??uMpaIensfi. 
 
 Sobatsiiifi. ^li':?]^, n. A side or lateral view. 
 
 Soi>atsiikii, %U-9<, u.f. To sport or frolic. 
 
 Subn>n, ^y!-^, ^Sfg, n A shop or restaurant 
 where food made of buckwheat is sold. 
 
 8»bn>iirii, ^tilftS, v,i. Same as So&oe?-«. 
 
 Sobaxiio. ^\^-:>'^, illifet. ■«■ O Getring hurt in a 
 melee (as a hyft:iniler). © ^lislortune; accident. 
 Sohazve.wo kulta, ffli]:fet^g'-y^, \coU.] have got 
 hurt in a melPB. 
 
 SobaKiikno, ^]dC''i}>'^, ^^ ft, l£f¥, "■ Ond who 
 serves near; pige ; iiUenOant, 
 
 SSbazuke. s5kf::>'W'. ffliSfh "■ A price-current. 
 
 SobnzHtao. ^J^o'fz^, (I fS, »*- Going along the 
 edge 'of a preciiiice. 
 
 Sobazutae nt wataru, flafffl RISES', to cross 
 aloiif;; the edge of a precipice, 
 
 Soben stu-ii. :s 5 '*= A "^ 3. !S ^. v-t. \Chin.]To 
 expostulate, or remonstrate with. 
 
 Syn. ARASOr, IiAU. rberaka. 
 
 Soberaka. t'^&4>, i^, a. Corrupt, form of fi^w- 
 
 Sobctau, 5:5 '<:-?, SSK'J, at'"- In general; gene- 
 rally; commonly; for the most part. 
 Syn. 6t030, SOjite, Sidete. 
 
 Sobetsu. ?:5'«<', iSBJi «■ BidJing farewell to a 
 person going way. siirii, v.i. To bid fare- 
 well, etc, fweh entertainment. 
 
 §abots(ikwnl. ^5''=<'<ii^V'. JK^iJt-. n. A fare- 
 
 Boblont. ^TjVXZ, ( ^. v.i. To stand up loftily; 
 
 Soblyiirii, Z:tKl*S, * to tower up; to stretch up 
 (as a n.ounUim). 
 
 Tamaca (en ni sobierv, tU ;y ^ = © ^i/i-. the 
 mountain stretches up iibove the clouds; Kata 
 
 ga sobierv, )gtf S?^ '"'■ to havo the ahouldert 
 shrugged, 
 Soblku. ^V!<, gS, v.U Tofeelout(aa one's opi 
 nions); to try the temper of another. 
 Bito wo soblite miru, A ^ ^ -f t' 51 '^.- ^° ^ 
 Syn. HiKU, Lanother's tera^ier, 
 
 Sdbln, SStKA, f3S, ailv. [CAin.]Gray locli. 
 Soblra. ?:tN&, =^, n. The back. 
 
 Syn. SB, Senaka. 
 Soblrerii, ?:C^•K^, v.i. To lose time. Very oftea 
 affixed to other verbs. 
 
 Ne-sobireru, ^ y trufl', to fall to sleep; to ha 
 
 unsible to get to sleep through missinp one's 
 
 Syn. SHiKOJiREBU. Lproper time. 
 
 Soblyafnr, ^V^^ir, v.i. To stretch up high (as t 
 
 mountain); to tower up. 
 Sobjyakasu. %0.'-^*>-?', SS, v-f- To elevate oi 
 raise; to ahrngCas the shoulders). 
 
 Kata wo sobiyaka'iv, jg f- ^ * ^. to shrug th» 
 s'loulder.s (as in pride). 
 Sobo. ^tSCt M^' "• Grandmother. 
 
 Syn. Baba, Oba. 
 Sob». tlK. otl''. The sound ofrain. fcourteoua, 
 Sobo, ^IJ5, &^, o. [CT-inl Rude; uncivil; un- 
 Snbo na hito, &#-?-A. -iQ uncivil person; 
 Sobo no furumai, |k#>gSf, rude behaviour. 
 Syn, fEARAKi, SoaO. rveot. 
 
 Sobo. % 5 tt 5 . IB' Wi 'I- [CTU??.] A monastery, con- 
 Syn. TKIU. . rurgent 
 
 Sobo, % 5 I* 5. H tC. n. [Cltin.] Busy; bustling; 
 ^Tobo no sai, E It ^ ^. busy moment. 
 Syn. laOGASHiKi. rtheoceanV 
 
 Sobo, ^5H5, fi iE. a rc/it».] Vast or broad (as 
 S5bo. 55(i5, ©S. ci- roft-in.] Rash, hasty, or 
 perfunctory. 
 
 Syn. KABDGARC9HIKI, SAWAGr. 
 
 Sobokii, S5iac, '^:^, n. Herbs and trees; plants; 
 Syn. KdSaki. Lvegetahles. 
 
 Soborurn, %ir-i-3. SS IS. "■<• To rain steadily, or 
 without interruption. 
 Sobofuru ame, V ^k 7 JJ^M, a soaking rain 
 Syn. SiioBOSHOBO¥0Ra. 
 Soboku, ;fcl3: <, ^i^, a. ICTtfn.] Simple; plain; 
 artless; unadorned. 
 
 Syn. SHITSUBOKtl, Kl NO MAMA. 
 
 Sobonureni. %Kisbh,3,iTJ.(. To be throughlj 
 Soboiiiirurii, ^liS&Z 3. ' wet ; to be soaked at 
 
 drenched. 
 Soborerit. Jfelffih-S, fiffi, v.i. To sport or frolic. 
 
 Syn. TAWAMUUERU, ZaRERU. 
 
 Sobo anni. 351*5^3, 3? C. v.t. [Cfitn.] To b| 
 
 lost (as a person); to die away. 
 Syn. TJSHIXAU. 
 Sob^lren.^■5iH^, ffi^im, ffl^S. ". The narai 
 
 of an ancient operatic porJormaace. 
 
SOB 
 
 1352 
 
 SOD 
 
 Subiirf, /c > ") ,^M- "■ Manner; behaviour; de- 
 portment. This (or lier) boliaviour. 
 
 Sohuri Oe shiveru, ^Jgx^ l^ J^l ia known by 
 3yn ARISAMA, Flbi, KeWAI. Y03O. 
 
 Sobutsii, t^ -:3,1a IS, ■ft. O A coarpe article. @ 
 A garment given to a servant by his employer 
 (as at tlie change of seasons). 
 Bobyn. ^-^5, ]^^, n. [Chin.] Ad ancestral hall. 
 P"byo, ^^^^, ^ ^, H. [Chtn.) Same as above. 
 Soclia. ^c%^, ta^t ■". Coar.^e, or inferior tea 
 
 (mostly in humiliatioD). 
 
 Sorhl, ^-^j }t:;5. &. aav. andpron. Q There; thai 
 
 place. @ You (to inleriorR only), rSOTCHl. 
 
 Syn, SOKO, S0NOH5, Kisama, Sonokata, 
 
 SOch j, ? 5 ■^, S iS, w [GIbin.'] Arranging or putting 
 
 in order; planting (as a machine); adjustment. 
 
 suriif v.tt To arrange in order; to plant (as 
 
 a machine); to adjust. 
 
 Kikai no sdchl, iMW-^'^ iS. Ihe adiustment ol 
 a machine; Talho wo gunTcan ni sochl suru, :K JiS 
 9"3f flg=^ GS>^'^. !•" place a gun in a war ship. 
 Syn. Shikake, Shikakeuu. 
 Socblii aiii-ii, t%^^^,tS:^. v.t. [ClUnJ] To 
 plead, or vindicate. 
 
 Syn. IiHlRAKU, Uttaeku. rthere. 
 
 Boehli-ii, f^&, dt'^i <^^v. That aide; that place; 
 Sucbi suru, %5'^^Z, jggfe, v.C |CTmi.]To send. 
 Syn, OKimiYARU, rearly morn. 
 
 Socho, ?$t$j !?■ 5n. i''u-' Early in the morning; 
 Sticbo, ^5-^1:5. ^ iS, n. [C/tin.] Stratification; 
 Syn, Kasanari, KaSane. Llayers. 
 
 Socbo, Jt5't^5, 1^ g:, '( A Sorgeant-raajor, 
 ^fieho, ^^'%->^5, i^g, '(. The chief or principal 
 
 (as of a university), 
 Socholfii, ^%X< >^-M, ^- [C7iin.] Simple, plain; 
 Syn, SirojiKi, SUNAO. L^DafTected 
 
 §6chn sHrii, 2 5 t 5 -^ 3, Plilft, i'(- [C/t/n.jTo 
 
 pat all to death; to exterminate. 
 8odn. ^7£, 'is.^, n. Brancliesoftiees; brushwood. 
 
 Syn. SHIBA. 
 §oda. y C*',8fiif, n. [Eno.][Che,n.]S(3(la. 
 
 Tanean sT'da, BJgfMj^, carbonate otsoda. 
 
 Sodnrlif. ?:TC'tj,W. fiEW' «■ O '^I'owingup; growth. 
 
 @ Bringing up; rearing; bleeding; education 
 
 Uji yorl sodacJii, £^3 v H ^, [Frov.^ education 
 rather than family (that contributes more to 
 make up a persun's ch.uacter). 
 Syn. seiiku, YAsniNAi, YoiKr, 
 Boda-gntsiio, 3$;^-fi*-v5r, n. [lchtli.]A. kind ot 
 
 tunny fish 
 Sodai. 5 5 ;c. 
 \^, Hi A. a. 
 
 grani; pom- 
 pous; magnificent. 
 
 Sodat naru tateviono, ^ -X -?-fl- 1&^, --^ magni- 
 Syn. K5DAI, RlPPA. Lflcent edifice. 
 
 SSdal, ?:5^-V. ^iK. w- Ad agent or representa- 
 tive ol a number of persons; a deputy ; a com- 
 mittee. 
 
 Jiinmin no sldaf, AS-^Sfi. the representa- 
 tive of a body of people; Sodai wo tateru, Jgft 
 ■?■ ^ a-, to appoint a representative. 
 SodnKa, 1 5;t'A', ii8i§, »■ The whole sum; entire 
 amount; totality. 
 
 Syn. SOGAKD, SOSFIME. 
 SodaD, ^5/&A, tS^c^, ^^. '". Talking together; 
 
 conlerence; consultation. aiiru, v.t To 
 
 cooler together , to consult. 
 
 Syn, DankS, HtoGi, EatarAU. 
 Sodnn^ ■t 5 7c A, gg ^, n. [Chin.] A collection of an- 
 ecdotes; a scientific journal ; a magazine. 
 Sodau-niii, ^ 5 7E^V^^. tSSi! A> 71 A counsellor; 
 
 an adviser. 
 Hodan siirii, ^?i:-^-^^, M SS. v.t [Chtn.]To cut 
 otT with the teeth; to bite off. 
 Syn. Kt^lKiRU. 
 Sudan-ynkti, ^.5?E^■^< . fflfiSG. « An adviser 
 
 (as in a commercial firm). 
 Sodntp, ^'^■Z, W. It. Bringing 01 rearing up; 
 training ; education Very often in compounds. 
 Ko-sodate. -^W. bringing up a child 
 Sodateru, ^75T3. , W. BK W, v.t. To bring up; 
 Sodatsuni, ^?&-7 3, i to rear; to train, to edu- 
 cate. 
 
 Kn wo sodateru, ^ -> If ? ;i-, to bring up a 
 child; Nae wo sodateru, M^Wt'™-. to raise 
 young plants. 
 
 Syn BUIKIT, YoiKU SDRD, YaSHINAU. 
 Sodatsu, ^;t-9, W-fi. I'-*- To grow up; to b* 
 reared or brought up 
 
 Kodomo ga iiayah u sodatsu, /h ^ i/ ^ ^ |(f y, 
 the child grows finely; Ki ga hayaku ^iodatsu, * 
 if^. ^ 1^ '■y, the tree growa up rapidly. 
 Syn OiNonmn. SeichS surd. 
 SSdatsii sum, ^ 5 7£<'^ 2, fcl ^, v.t. CJiin.] To 
 talie by force; to pluntJer, or despoil. 
 Syn Rtakudatsd soru, Ubaitobu. 
 Sode, ^-ff. ^, n The sleeve of a garment 
 
 Sode no ame, ?ffi -^ M . the tears bedewing the 
 sleeve; Sodefuri au mo tasho no en, |4 Ig ^ 7 « 
 fe 4 > S^, [i>oi),] even the contact ol each 
 other's sleeves must be due to a certain affinity 
 existing from their previous lile. 
 SodeduKel. :c-S)^l^\j^, ?4ff5t|. «. A watch. 
 
 Syn. 'I'amotodokei. 
 Sodegal, fffft^U-. Wg, n. [Co7ich.] Strombufl. 
 Sodcgaki.^tCfcs&.^ia. n. A short fence enclot- 
 
 ing a house. 
 Sodoffaranil. t -ffi»6;^. »|S. n. A weapon arm- 
 
SOD 
 
 1353 
 
 SOE 
 
 ed with liookg at the end (used to catch a thief 
 
 Syn. TscKunS. Lwith). 
 
 Soil«iiHsn. ^Sb^-s, IS K. '^- Holding up the sleeve 
 
 so fis to screen one's face from the sun. 
 flodoKol, %-e&i>, ?ii£, 7*. Begging. siirii, 
 
 v.i. To beg, 
 Bodegoro." 5:-(Ji)r5:^,^gg|, n. a small censer 
 
 that cnn be conveniently carried in the sleeve. 
 Syn. SiiUBO, 
 ■oclogiiclitt ^-5<r%, ?ft q, a, n. Tlieend of the 
 
 sleeve; culT. 
 Sodcffiiltiii'i, ^-e <- < «J,^ft&, Tt. Thestringfor 
 
 fnstening tlie end of the sleeve of a court robe. 
 Sodpjiriishi, ^-j^vS L, ?fl If , n. A badge or 
 
 co.it ol-nnns on the sleeve (as of a uniform). 
 SuHoinakurii. ^■e^< ^,^i^,n. Making a pillow 
 
 of ihe arm and sleeve. 
 
 Syn TEMAKURA. Tup the sleeve. 
 
 Bodeiii»liiiri. %-^3:< 10, ^fSjg.BSW. »*■ Kolling 
 Syn. .\iAKCRIDE, UDEMAKUEI. 
 
 toflcii. c-^-JA, tSifi n. and a. Transmitted from 
 foretatbers; inherited; hereditary. 
 
 Jsshl-snden.nohilu\ — ■? tf| ffl -- gf Ji, a secret 
 medical recipejianded down from father to son; 
 Semo yoTl smien no aenji, ^^a VtSW^fflftfe. 
 a farm lianded down from one',s fureiatliers. 
 ■Weil, ^5■^^, Sffl, n. A mulberry plantation. 
 Sdaen henjite umi to nai-tt. 3Sffl5SI^7=ig h;^ 
 »., a nmlbeny plantation being changed into a 
 sea (very often u-ed figuratively to express a 
 marvellous cliange m the state o! a society). 
 Syn. Kl'WABATAKl'-, 
 Bodoitaslil, ^-^fil, ^^. iK". 'H'.Ci, n. A short 
 coat without sleeve^i (worn esp. in cold weather); 
 a jacket, 
 flodetoinc, t-tlf fe, wS ih. n. The act of sewing 
 np tlie opening of the sleeve when a boy be 
 conies about five years olt!, 
 SodoiitRiislii. fea-^L. #^, iL. Handing any- 
 thing secretly tlirjugh the sleeve. 
 
 Soileutsiis/tl r.l watasu, ?fi^=i,gE7., to hand 
 secretly ihrough the Fleeve. 
 Sodoxiihiii, 7c-C:3'^A, W6 eS tjl, n. A kind of bon 
 Dot iu the form o( the square sleeve (worn in 
 cold weather). 
 
 Syn. OkosozL'KIX. rment- 
 
 Sodn. t/t'^.SB S, ri. [Chin.] A farewell entertain- 
 
 Sodo, ^7z^. IBS. "■ [Chin.'} An ancestoial hall. 
 
 Soda, 55\«5, iSSl.ESB, 71. Disturbance; tumult; 
 
 riotry; uproar ; commotion; war, 
 
 So<lo ga okotta, gSBiVe/^. the war has com 
 
 menced; a diiiurbance arose, Soil'j wo sUzu- 
 
 tnei-u, S fi) -7- £1 >* ;t , to paciiy a lumult. 
 
 — aurii, 1- i. To make a disturbance; to Ire 
 
 Syn Sawagi, SOran. UCltated. 
 
 SodoKii^ ?:'iS-<, S3I. "^^ Reading Chinese hooks 
 without learning the meaning (as children In 
 first learning to read). 
 Syn. SOYOMi. 
 
 Sodoku, 2.$^-<, 55, v.t. To make a disturbance 
 Syn, Sawaqu. Lor commotiou. 
 
 SCdokii, 5 5^<, {»#, 11. [Mea.} Syphilis. 
 Syn. Baidoku, Kasa, 
 
 fiodoslilyorl, ^^'^Li.'O, Sg^-^, «. [06s.] The 
 heiidman of a city, town, or riniige, chosen by 
 
 Soo, Jt-^, n. [IcMh.] Sco7-paena sp. Ltbe people. 
 
 Socboslii. ^— B:l- B'JM, n. Apateilite. 
 
 Soehiiml, ^^i'7^, giJ^.Sft, ". O A writing or 
 document subjoined to a principal one. @ A 
 letter of introduction, or oJ recommendation. 
 Pyn. TENSHO. 
 
 Suobiislil, f^J" L, iSS\. "■ Sleeping together 
 (said esp. of opposite sexes). 
 Syn. SoiNK. 
 
 Soofiide, ^fc'-i-e.gSS. «• O Adding to, or correct- 
 ing, what has been written. @A post-script 
 
 Soefiiguri, :&— A<"5, Kiffi. '>■ A kind of com- 
 plaint in tlie iulns. 
 
 Soegalil. ^'-'H'^, i^#. 71. A post-script, 
 
 Soesainl, ^^iflTi; iS@, S'^- "■ False hall 
 (worn by a man or womfio to malie up the defi- 
 ciency of their natural hair). 
 
 Syn. IREGAMI, IREGE, KAMOJI. 
 
 Soeg», ^—%', E')*. «■ A splint. 
 
 Socsiiruiii:i, 5:'-<'35, gij $, «. A wagon taken 
 
 along with as a relay; an extra wagon. 
 Soojl, -^^-y, )iSfL,?LPS.«. Suckingachild 
 
 Soejiclil, ^fc'^-S't. ' while lying down. 
 
 Soeji wo suru, jS ?L^^'^. Lo suck a child while 
 
 lying down. ftion. 
 
 SoejS, t'^^&^S, S^K. n. A letter of introduc- 
 
 Syn. SOEBCWI, SOESIIO. 
 
 Sookan, ^^*>A, SS^. 'i- Same as above. 
 Soekotoba, t^Ci5£:(f. S'J.Sffl. »• [Cram.] Adverb. 
 
 Syr. FtKCsni. 
 ^ociiioiio, it-^4®. SiJ 1^. "■ Anything given to a 
 
 customer as a premium. 
 Sj>cii, t£A, ^Ja. ». Not calling upon a persau 
 for a longtime; without communication for a 
 considerable length.of lime; estranged. 
 
 Soenni uchlsugiru, ^^ = j'T ^ i^ 4^''i-i to lira 
 without visiting each other for some time. 
 Syn. BUSATA. 
 Soon, ^5£A, JEM. '"■■ Same as Sh'icn. 
 Soeu, 3 $£/., ?5B3. 7f. A mulberry plantation. 
 
 Syn. KCWAIIATAKE, KOkki. 
 Soen, c^/tL, iS ©, "- (i/in,] Bismuth. 
 Soen siirii, ^5*.^^^. tifiS. t'.(. ft7t/n.]Tofeel 
 
 spite or enmity, to euvy, 
 Soorti. ^-NS,iS, S'J.^Si. ^'^ OTo add, annex 
 
riOE 
 
 1354 
 
 SOG 
 
 or subjoin; to hppend. ®[rare.]To likeD, com- 
 pare. © To eat along with. 
 
 Ulsusfhi vjo soej-u, ^ f- ffi ^Jt-, to subJoiD a 
 copy; Kokorowo soeru, ,(;, ^jS'^fl', to give heed, 
 t(t ciuuion ; Konoinono wi soete meshi wo ku, § 
 43 ^ gS '^ 7" 65 ^ I|g7, to eat pickled radish along 
 with boileJ rice. 
 
 Syo. Kt'WAEKU, NAZORAtT, SO.VOU, TSOKHBU. 
 
 loeslio, t'-vS, i, gS gf. n. A letter of introduction. 
 
 Syn. f^oEJO. Tensho. fvice lega("e. 
 
 AoetsiiKai, ^'-^-7i>t>,|iJ -^'i n. A rice ambassaJor; 
 
 Siicuin:), t'-$^, gij H, ^, 7t. An extra hor-se. 
 
 Sooiita, t'^ST^. ® 5lt, n. A satirical poem; satire. 
 
 §ooyahii, ^ — ■<> C , gi] S, ^iJ 'b'. n. An official 
 
 piivtlL'ulaily appointed so that be may, in certain 
 
 case', assume the duties of « superior; a vice 
 
 official. 
 
 Sofii, t -i. ?H^. «. [Cftf;?.] Grandfather on the 
 
 Syn. Jut, Ojr. L'-Tt'ier's aide. 
 
 Sofii, t-t-, ifist. "■ [(7ftIn,"jTI)e husband of one's 
 
 Syn. -ANKMt KO. LelJpr sister. 
 
 Sorn. ^^i, ^ffi, )J. [C/ti??.] Coarae woollen stuff. 
 
 Syn, AR.^NUNO, FOTONCNO. 
 8«rn, t-i-i SSI^. '1- [Z^ol.^ Same as rF.r7-a>fni«sW. 
 SSfii, 5 5i, ^:^, n. [CT'fn.l A strong man ; a hero. 
 
 Syn. .MASrRAO. 
 Sofii. ^5-i-< lft§6sJ. '^- [Cft/7i.]A widow. 
 
 Syn. Yamomp. 
 Sorii, t5.S-. j^f.J-, K. [Ojno'aJ.] Sending; remitting. 
 
 sui'ii, V L To send, rem!'', 
 
 SofDhi, it5.i-59 iS,S.1S!. n. A blower. 
 8uriikii» t-i-< , tftflB. "- Coarse dolhing; plain 
 dress. rdnndy; beau. 
 
 Sorunshl, 55i^i, gi»t^, "- [CAWyj.] A fop; 
 
 Syn. DaTKSHA, SnAUKMONO. 
 
 Soffn* ti^ 4t> pyou. [Alway.s in the posa. capel 
 His; her; U.--. their 
 
 Sega 11'', ^.1f ii, in addition to that; more 
 
 over; Soga tame, Jt //• S, for his or her sake; on 
 
 its account; Soga naka iii, ^1ft^=, among 
 
 SyiJ. SORKGA, Soxo. Ltliose. 
 
 StignglKu, ^i)i^<, ^^^, n. [Bot.]X kind ol 
 
 chrysanthemum -wi'li yellow flowers. 
 Soga, -^ 5 if , ;i^-3', v. [Chin.][Hi.] Claws and 
 teeth; [fg.] cliief protf ction or help. 
 
 Sdga uo shui, s^^-^S., ibe servant to whom 
 one looks for chief assistance. 
 SOga, 3 5fi*. % K. " [Oinl(ft.]A goo-e. 
 
 Syn. aACll.'.. 
 floffaf. ?:ftr'j>, If (ol, ''. [coi/. of 5j mwta*.] Back 
 Bide; backwnrd. 
 
 Ei,oui 7ii nante satliiuisurmiku. If (3] = K V V 
 Ei-W^« to bend the ifvce down with ono's b-ick 
 turi.cd towards anollier 
 
 Syn. 5HS1CBI. UsoiROSi"li. 
 
 Sognlro, tft*V^, n. [obs.] Yellow colour. 
 
 Syn. KliRO. 
 Soffnkavf, 5:5ftf4>t!3, ^m.ffi!?;. "- All per3o» 
 setting their hands to; working all at nnce. 
 
 Sogakarl ni natte hatarakv, ggfij V — -ff^- 
 9) ^, to work all at once. 
 Sflgahii. tft*<, B1IS5. "• [Chin.] Amount, of tax. 
 Sflgakii, 5:5ft*<,^?g. ?i. The whole sum ;totality. 
 
 Syn. SoDAKA. 
 
 Sogaldi, ^ 5 i* < , ^i^, n. Performing musics, 
 
 musical entertainment; music. fsit 
 
 Sofjaku wo svru, |& IS? ^ t; fl', to perform mat 
 
 Sognkii* :55fti<, :fi ^, w. The acience or art aC 
 
 physiosnomy. 
 SoKaiiii, t5b*;^, Sg #, "■ Unshaven nr long hait 
 Syn. SoHATsr, GapSo. Tpainted facfc. 
 
 Sognn. ?:t)*^, ^fi^, ra. [CTin.] Unadorned, or ua- 
 
 Syn, SrGAO, Scmen. 
 Sogau, ?5ft'A. JSBB- ^'- [C/if??,] Both eyes. 
 
 Sogan ni namida wo vkahete ill, SBB = iJ|^ 
 
 }$ ^4 r ^ "7, to speak with tears staniling in thi 
 
 Syn. RtJGan. Leyei 
 
 Sogaukjo. 55fi'A9.>^5. ^RBia, ". BInncula 
 
 field glass: an opera-glas**. 
 
 SogaroriF, ^ft*H3, ^^J, v.i. [pass, ot i^oleiit. aJ 
 
 Sogu.^To be sliced or cut off; can be sln-pd o* 
 
 Sogo, tW^.lt*^!. »■ A splinter. LspUt 
 
 rvbi ni soge ga tatta, fg = y >'V i'v •». I've fc 
 
 ppUnler In my finger. 
 
 Sogekl, tW^^.tag, n. [C/ifTi.; Aiming and sboofc- 
 
 ing at. siii'ii, v.t. To take a delibcr.Tte aia 
 
 Syn. NiCR.iiL'Tsr. Lat; to fire at. 
 
 Sogekf. ^5t>&. .^Si]. tt- [C7i/re.] Busy ; bu^cliiifr 
 Syn. EnOEKI, IS-GAWASIIIKI. 
 
 StogekituF, tW-'&feV^. ffl.i8PS(. "• A company of 
 sharp phPo'er=. fcau!* 
 
 Sogoii, t W^ ^, if JS, «. [C}ii>i.] Source; origin; 
 
 SJigoii. ?5W'-A, ^I0.,v. Gras'sy plat; meadow. 
 
 Sogcni. ^^:^2. jgiJ.jS,^, r.i. Pass, and potc-a. 
 
 Sogitni, ^<':5, ) form of SoffK. 
 
 Tahegasogcru, "[^ if^lyiu, the bamboo split*. 
 
 Sogc-siige, ^tJtW;, adv, Q Cut into slices. 9 
 Variously; multifariously, 
 
 Sogi, tS', fe&. "- Cont. form ofSotyMtrt. 
 
 SSgl, 35?r, 8ii§. w. Funer.il rites flunerali 
 
 5t)f;i wo itonamu, J^K^'^-^A, to pcrforia 
 
 Syn. sriSniKi, SOrp:!. f^Iiingle*. 
 
 Sogiila, t^v-tz. tfft^. 71. Thinly 'plit boards; 
 
 Sogiii. 55S'A, 3S^.. w. [r/i/ji.; Toilet money. 
 
 S>n. KKPHuRYd, S!UTAKCR"(0. 
 ^ogitakii, ^f'kK , oth\ A s-ocd doal ; mu<A; 
 Syn. KrK«,TAKlT. Lm.ior. 
 
 «ogf», ta, H S, /*. [Cliin Di'-ag.<ement;diPcoi-f 
 
 ance; cooltad'.i Hon. sum. r (. To dlsagr«i. 
 
 dlEeord, or contradict. 
 
SOG 
 
 1355 
 
 SOr 
 
 Liquid slorax. 
 Grand; sublime; mag- 
 Lnillcent; pompous. 
 , ^^, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 Syn. KUIOHiaAI, MDJDN. SOr subu. 
 Sdffo, t5a. BS1S. n. [C/il??,] Quick understand' 
 Ing, or perception 
 
 Syn. Kashikosa, SatObt. 
 flOffo, 'S-9&, fSEi n. Mutual ; one another's, 
 
 Sogo no fcwanfcgf, fflS-^Sfl ^. mutual relation 
 Syn. AlTAGAI, Katami ni. 
 8BffO» 3 5ft<$, fS ^, n. Features ; countennnce, 
 Sogd no warui hito, ^ (ff-^ SS -f A, fi- person of 
 ■bad countenance. 
 Syn. NINS5. 
 SOffS, ^5^*5, fSSSI. w. A generic term for higher 
 Buddhist priests. fdhist priest. 
 
 SSko, t5ft*5, ^l^!H. w. [CAinOThe ritlo of a Bud- 
 8og6, ?:5f)^-5-. iSS ■ft-, w, [(7/ifra.] Collecting or 
 
 gatliering togetlier. sum, vA, To colleet 
 
 or gather together. 
 S3god:tlrl, ■? 5 &/(:\/\ 10, ffl S f^ ®. n. Represent- 
 ing each other; acting as an agent one for the 
 otlier. 
 
 fioson, ^$t^, BS&. a. 
 
 Syn. RiPPA. 
 86ff« siu'ii, :& 5 ft' i ^ 2 
 
 assemble together; to gather." 
 
 Syn. ATSUMAHU, YORIATSOMARU. 
 
 Sogii, :&<-, giJ.Sg.iiS], "-C. OTo cut ofT obliquely; 
 to sharpen (as a pencil); to chip or split off. @ 
 To curtail, diminish, @ Tn cut (as the end of 
 the hair). 
 
 Take wo soffu. It ^ S"! ^'i to chip bamboo ; Ua- 
 nawosogu, S.^^J^, to cut oif the nose; KeiUi 
 wo sogu, W^"^ M^, to curiail expenses; IkLoi 
 wo sogu, IJ-T-ja^*, to break the power; Kami 
 wo sogu, ^ -?■ HiJ y, to cut the hair short. 
 Syn. Kezi'rp, llERAsr. 
 S5gu, ■3.5<*, $^^, n. Articles used at funerals 
 SB««. 5 5<'-, Kifl-. -'i- [C/if U.J Toilet utensils. 
 
 Syn. KeshOdoGI', 
 Sogu, ^ 5 <' 5 , llffi iS. '"• [C/tin.] Meeting with; 
 
 undergoing a treatment, riivh, uf. To 
 
 meet with, etc, 
 
 Syn. Deap, Ideau. 
 8offiv», ^<'*9, S®. »i- Rougli picture. 
 S5g5 o, 3 5 It- -t, fiij SE, n. [Chin.] The commence- 
 ment of an enterprise. 
 SShn, ^5 a, if at'. «. [Chin.] Blue waves. 
 
 Syn. AONAMi. flows. 
 
 SohnJ, 5:m^, gSig, n. [C/t/n..] Contemptible fel- 
 
 Solini, ?: 5 fclV^. ^f¥. n. [Cfitn.] Worship. 
 
 eiiri)* v.t. To worship, ad(*e. 
 EiyU-sohat, ^H^^, hero worship. 
 Bohnku, ^JilC, ^i5, a. [Chln.]VuTe white. 
 
 Syn. SuiROKi. rsafte); lees. 
 
 fiofaaKii, S 5 (2 ^ . F3 llli. '*■ [Chin ] The dregs (as oi 
 
 fi"oJin 710 soJiaku wo nameru, i& A > B tYi -> "ir -^ 
 
 ;(., to delight in the dregs of the ancients. 
 Syn. KaSP, Sakakasu. 
 Soliahii snru, ^5H< -J-S, ^ S. u^ [Chin.] To 
 
 state, or report, to the PJniperor, 
 SOIiampl. -^^a^^vi, ^SKWi. "■ [^/aSft.j rnyerse 
 
 ratio, reciprocal ratio, fhumiliation). 
 
 Sohaii, tH^, fflfK, "- Coarse dinner (often m 
 
 Sohan wo teisuru, ffl flg -7- g 7. t , to give a 
 
 per-son a course dinner, 
 Rolinii, ^5a^, fIteE, n [Chin,] An incised 
 Syn, KiZD", Lwound, cut. 
 
 6olian-on, 35Kt^^^. ffl REI. n. [Geom.] Circle 
 
 of reciprocation. fa-s above, 
 
 SSh.analiln, -55 K^^^, :fE| R<&, «. [ffeDwi.]Samo 
 Soliauao^ »5^^-^5,t0K8S. K. [(?«o»n.] Reci- 
 procal. 
 8ohantnll<>-okii» ■3-^itA,fz\f^^ii<. ffi^SHO, "• 
 
 [Ji/a£/i.] Reciprocal polar. 
 SoUntsii, t5tl-c', SJ^. "• Same as 5r (/ami, 
 Soliatsii. ^^iX'P, S§^. «■. [C/i(7i.] False hail 
 
 worn to make up for the deficiency of natural 
 
 Syn. Irege, Tst'KEOAMi. L'lair; toupeli 
 
 Solii, ^i>, iffiiE, n. [_Bot.] Ceiilialotaxits drv^mccji, 
 
 Soliiii, ?: 0- A, tSfi, n. A coarse article (usedesft 
 
 in speaiving depreciatingly of a present made if 
 
 another). 
 
 Solid, ^32. $1, a. [O&s.] Red (only in compounds). 
 
 Sotko,^'jt^,^U,n. [C/iln.]Cont. form oC Soh^ko. 
 
 Solio, ^5K5, 5R>?, n. Both sides; both parties. 
 
 Solid makezu otoi-azu, tt.'lj i^^Tl rS vX. neithe» 
 
 of the parties getting the better of the other. 
 Syn. RYOHo. rpprichiniura. 
 
 Solio* ^5tt5, M^. n- IBoU] General involucre, 
 Suhobuuo, ^ftJ'*2, $|g2. «■ [obs.]A ship paintej 
 
 red. rot scarecrow, 
 
 SulioUir. t a 5 A', ^^5K. n One nhoholdsa 
 large estate in laud without ranli or nobility; • 
 wealthy house or family. 
 
 Sohoii, 3 5i^X, S$;. ^- [5ot.]Herb. 
 Syn. Kusadaoui. 
 
 Sdlion, ^5^4^I JS/f^, n. Sending or distributing 
 
 printed books (as by the publisher), surie, 
 
 v.i. To send or distribute books, 
 
 Solionl. ^i2VJ, i^±, n. l06s.] Red ochfe. 
 
 SohONurii, 5:5l3:5-^X.il)^. u.i. [GMn.]To meet 
 with ; lo undergo (as good or bad treatment), 
 Syn. Aa, Deau. rearnesi aish. 
 
 Sol* ^ V^, S^.. "• [CTin-l Original intention; 
 
 Sol, ^'^,^'^. n. [<?Mn.]Cold-hertrtednesa; es- 
 trangement ; alienation ; unfriendliness. 
 
 ilotdsol Jjjj/t/, ^KlS^.if.-J-5/i without the leaal 
 reserve. 
 
 Sol, t\r. ffi 3!c. n. rc/ifn.] Same as Sofuku. 
 
SOI 
 
 1356 
 
 SOK 
 
 -fioi, ^3 5 \f, "$.^,71. A. garment matlo of grass 
 
 cloth, 
 Boi, '^t>\j^, S? if . w- [C/iin.] A mourning. 
 
 Syo. MOPL'KD. rcut 
 
 861, SJV-. |'|J^. n. [CJUn.'] Ad lociaed wound, or 
 
 Syn KiNSfj, KiRiKizP, 
 fioi. 5 5V^. i^l E. "■ [CTifw.] Original idea or plan; 
 Syn. OuoiTSUKi. Lcoiitrivance, 
 *oif ^ 5 S, tH '2, 1^ iS, "■. DifTerence; disagree- 
 ment; di.'^cordnnce; inconsistency, siirii, 
 
 ii.(. To diirer, or diHagree. 
 
 Ji-Oo sol sum, g IS }3 i'S:xfl-, to be Rell'-contra- 
 dictory; Sot n iku, fli ig^-S', without fail, Sore 
 jil soi w I naf, ^u-=ifflig^N-J--f , there is no doubt 
 Syn. CniGArMK, SoGO. Lfibnut it. 
 
 6<ji, ^tiXr,^ fi,n. A. garment worn by a Buddhist 
 priest ; sacerdittnl robt'. 
 Syn. KOROMO. 
 Soibii. tV^'iS, ^69, It. See Vaeba. 
 Soibiislii. t u---i-' L, BlJE^, if^, n. Sleepingto- 
 get!ier(said ol opposite sexes). 
 Syn. SoiSE. 
 fiolniono. t U- 4 (0, S'\^,^V)i. n. A nything sub- 
 
 joioetl or nppended ; an appendage, 
 Sotn, % u a A., ^M, II. All the party; whole 
 number ol persons, fpi'esont of; Lo give. 
 
 Sol surii, t5U^-^3, !JM^. 'v.t- [Ghin.) To make a 
 Syn. Okuru, Yahu. fahove. 
 
 Sfil siirti, t 5 & -^ 3, l!SS. v.l. [Chin.] Same ;ip 
 t«olii*', ^v-iX, gi] W, n. Same a= .5oi(yf(S/d. 
 6:)lt$ii, ^v/^-^. Jt tR. pi'on. That fellow; he or she 
 (ii=ed only in contempt). 
 Syn, SOYATSC. 
 •fija. ^OJ.'-^. l£SSt. 1 The principal Sliinto shrine 
 in eacli province. { A'-^ji, 
 
 Rojniiii,^ 5,£'-^<, :$'-;i£, n. [OrniUi.] Same i>s 
 8oJi, %;£■, ^31. "• A lawsuit; law case, 
 Bfiji, ^5X'. *2fef/.. J^- [CT^i/7.1The wife orone's eider 
 Syn. ANiYOsiE. Lbrother. 
 
 SoJ'i t5:£-, 13^, »t [C7iirt.]Qaick of hearing. 
 
 Syn. HAYAMtMi. TuJilMl. rsimilarity. 
 
 Siiji, 5 5^', ffllS, n. [Chin.] Re^^emhlingeacli other; 
 
 S3j'f 3- 5 "^i i^ 1^1 'i Sweeping and cleaning; 
 
 putting to rights; clearing of anytliing oljjec- 
 
 tionable, getting riJ o). siivii, v.t. To 
 
 sweep and clean; to get rid of. 
 
 Heya wo s'-'}i sum, 3ig ^ ^^ :?. n-, to sweep 
 and dust a I'oom; Teppo wo sojl suru, StSS ^ ^ 
 ^ 7> rt-, to clean a musket. 
 g«ji<-liohiisciiKcl, ^5^•■^i<^J:^W\^. ttJtaiFjW 
 
 fl^, n. [Geom.] Similar rectilineal (ijurep. 
 
 §oJikcl. -^ 5 ;£;WU^. ffl (ft ?ti, »'. [ffeo?N.] Similar 
 
 fiojitti, 7t:;£'?t. tti &, "• Coarse food. (.-Ignre. 
 
 SojIniP, t 5 Z- i6, ^IL "• The whole rioount; 
 
 Syn. SODAKA. I *;,'\tai;\'y. 
 
 Sdjhnl, ^ 5 Er^, JES*, n. The real body ; the very 
 person ; one's self. Used only In classical com- 
 positions. 
 
 Sojimt tva stracle owashtkercba, IE S* -"' 3fP 9 ^ 
 ■^■'^i/^\^^<, as he himself was not acquainted 
 with it. 
 
 Sojhi, ^^k, # A, n. Same as Shirolo. 
 
 Sojlii, ■3 5:£'A, SH A. n. lC/d«.l Aliteniry man; » 
 poet. 
 
 Sojin, ■^5'VA, ^)S. "■ [Bo^J Tlie mutberrioa. 
 Syn. KuwA NO MI. 
 
 Sojiu, ^5:£'A, iSiili, ». God of tlie kitchen. 
 Pyn. KwoJiN. 
 
 Sojlshl. ^t^X, ^fi, n. The flesh or muscles on 
 the bick. r^imiliiude. 
 
 Sojlshin, 3 5^,-.*.A, fflia.C'. ". [J/al/i.] Circle of 
 
 Sojfte, ^5 tT, iSTfo. <i''w- I'l general; generally; 
 univer-ially; for the moat part, 
 
 Syn, SoBETSLT, SUBKTK. frobuat. 
 
 Sojitsii, 3 5:£":?. itW. a. [Cfiin-I Sound in health; 
 
 Syn. SrKOYAKA. 
 SoJIya, •S.J^--^, M^S, ■"■ A scavenger. 
 SSjizii, 5 5^'^MS<aS, I'- [jl/'Jt/i.] Similar figure, 
 Sojo, t£--?5, Itpa^.lSH. K. A written complaint 
 
 (as to government aut-horities\ 
 
 Syn XJTTAEtJAKI, 
 
 SoJo, ^5^5, KS^, n. [Chin.] Disturbance; 
 
 tumult; uproar; consternation. 
 Syn SoDo. 
 SoJo, ^5X--^^. ^±, n [CTi£H.]Stating, or report 
 
 ing, to the Emperor. siirii»v.t. To stale, or 
 
 repori, to the Emperor. 
 Syn. yOiiON. 
 Sfijo, ^ 5 X -^ 5. JSIE, ». A rank in Buddhist 
 
 priestliood; a bi.shop. 
 Sftjnhl. 5 5 i' 1 5 U, tfj 3? Ji, 7j. [5Iath.] Katio 
 
 compounded of. 
 SojoUwn»7£:5;j.^-,5<^_l^j^.^^_ „_ [fiot.] Raceme. 
 Sojo SHi-u, ?5ii j:ii-3, ^g^, u(. fCTin.] To sweep; 
 
 to dust; to get rid of, 
 Syn. Habainokeru. 
 Sdjo siirn, 's 5 a-^ 5^2, }^B5. t'-t- fCViira.] To 
 
 sweep away; to get rid of 
 Sdjnro-ziilcfn, 1 5:£-i i^ 5^'&^, ^+@[I ^ []j, n. A 
 
 kind of covering lor the ht^ad and facelormerlT 
 
 worn by men (the term is derived from the nama 
 
 of a play actor who first wore it) 
 Sojiirsii, ^ ^j^tOJ-CJ, 13 ii|5, «. The art ol usin;; thi 
 
 spear. 
 Sojiitsu. ^ 5X-i/i)-?, S TTt, n. [Bot.] Atractylis ovata. 
 SoUn, ^54-, Ej^l^. n. [(7W/(.] The main family. 
 
 Syn. HONKK. rshed from laityi 
 
 Solfa, %5A', ^S^, n. [Cft(7i.]t;iergy (as dlstingul 
 
 Sau.i, % 5*., ^^. )i. fcyil.jA street-walker; « 
 
 Syn. ^oTAKA. Lharlot. 
 
SOK 
 
 IS57 
 
 SOK 
 
 Bftkn* "Siijy, ^gJ:, n. Same as Kouta. 
 Volfii, ^ 5 :t)>, ^JBS, -H" [MedAThe scab formed 
 Syn. Kasahuta [ over n sore. 
 
 ■Oknf, ^^:i>v^, MiS, 't*. Blue Rea; azure ocean. 
 
 Syn. AOUMI, AOCNABARA. 
 
 SAbaJ, ^ 5 *• V, ^B, n. [(?ftin.] Straw Bhoep, 
 Syn. SoAi, Wakaqutsd. Lsan^als. 
 
 BokaJ aiirti, t*''./^^3 fill ^, v t. [CM «.] To plead 
 for, to ftdvocate. 
 
 Sjn. llHIRAKU. 
 
 Sdknkii, 3 ?*>< , 5S^, u. [<7/i«n.] A poet; literati. 
 
 fifikakii, ^5*»<, JS^, 7t. Same as ^pemati, 
 
 Soknku sui'H, t *>C -^ S.- 1*1^, v t. [Chin ] To 
 keep at a distance , to estrange, 
 Syn. Utomu, Utoxzdrjj. 
 
 flokakii 9ui'ii, t *»< -^ 3, MtS. 1"^ [CWn.] To 
 obstruct, hinder, or impede. 
 
 Syn. HaBAMU, SaSARRU, TODOMURU 
 
 ■5knn siirii, t5*>^■^3, »»!. v.(. [C/if n.] To 
 remonstrate, or expostulate with, the Emperor, 
 
 SSkaii. 3■5*'^, fflaS. »■ [C/iin] Mutual feeling 
 or influence. 
 
 S6kan, t5*>^, SI ^. «. A superintendent 
 
 Keishi-sokan, ^IBJ^g, the Superintendent 
 of the Police; ffwn-*-syta/i, Sf ffJftS. the Super- 
 intendent oi the Militiiry Surgeons. 
 
 flflke, ^-^iff, ^a^, n. The principal family. 
 Syn. IIONKK, SoKA. 
 
 Sniie, ^5t^, ^S?, ». Same as Soka. 
 
 HSliPtlatsii, 5 5W-rG-7, gt^i, vi. To feel cold; 
 to shudder I'rom cold. 
 
 Sokel, ifcltV^. ffl It. "• [cont. and comp. of Somatsu 
 ■0.06 Keibutsu.] X term used in speaiting depre- 
 ciatingly of premiums offered to customers 
 
 Sokei tefjo tsukaviatsuri soro, 1^^ S.±.{t^. 
 W3 offer you some coarse premiums. 
 
 florum. riineage. 
 Sokcl, % i W-V-, ^3p,, n. ICMn.'] Family line; 
 Sokel, sSW"!/*. Sat. »* [Cft*«.}A sMjlfeeny plan- 
 Syn. KUWABATAKK. LtatloH. 
 8ok4>l, ^^lfv,^Jip..a. fCTiin.] Intelligent, clever; 
 Syn. Satoki. Lwise; smart. 
 Sokel, ^.5iifV^, ^IffiE. "■ [Chin.'} Reverence; re- 
 spect. stii-ii, v.t. To reverence, or respect. 
 
 Syn. Agamb-uyamod. Ttotal. 
 
 Sokoi, ^JW-V^, Xft bI."- The whole amount, .sum 
 
 Syn. Shiuedaka, SSjiikiB- 
 Soken, t^:^^, jff Jfi, u, A ivhite sacerdotal gar- 
 ment; surplice. 
 Soken, ^W-A, SJfI2. "■■ [£aw.] Right of appeal. 
 Sokcn, 5 5 It A, iil S.. "• [C/tirt.] Reflecting upon; 
 
 recallins to one's mind. 
 Aokcn, s 5.H■^, ^ ffi, a. ;;C/ifn I Uenlthy; sound 
 (in health); robust. 
 
 OosdJcen de gozarimasu ka, ffil Hi t¥ 9'^^ 1 "^^ 
 A, [coif ] are you in health f 
 Syn. JOBU, KenkO, TASSnA, 
 SSkcnkwa, $5H■^<i9, SiBifl;, n, [fioi.j Ache- 
 
 nodiam, cremocarp. 
 Sdkou sum, e5W■^-^;5,fJ Si, v-t. [C/itn.]To set 
 up for the first time; to found, eatablLsh, or 
 organize, 
 Sokcrii, tW-Si v.i Togo out of the way; to slfp 
 
 off; to glance off; to deviiite, 
 Soketsii, 5:5W-7, Jft/C. "- Tlie den of wild ani- 
 mals, or of robbers. 
 
 Syn. SOkdtsu, Sumika. ^thyrxis Davidii. 
 
 Soketsiniief., S5W"7*i^. ^Zfe^, "■ [Bot.\La- 
 
 Syn. ITAOHISASAGE. fbito o^ 
 
 Sokelsii snrii. ^wo-iZ, jffi^, v.t. [f/i/n.]!' 
 
 Syn. KaM0 
 Sokl, ^&, 11. Distance; far side 
 86kl,'55'&, Its.. ". [C/tfTi.] The vigour of youtli 
 
 Syn. WAKAGK. 
 SoklDj ?:5&^. JS^. "■ Sending or remitting: 
 money. — — siirujV.f. To send, or remit money 
 Soki Slim, 55'&:^3, Jf ?E, w.( [C/i(n.] To sweep 
 Syn. Haraisutzbp. [.away. 
 
 Sokltnlsii. t^:^-^. Si. y(- To stand far off; 
 to stand at a distance. Tful address! 
 
 Sokka, ^-yi', jET. vron. You (used in a respect- 
 Syn, KiDEN, KiKA, SOKOJIOTO. ftlie foot 
 Sokka. t-ji», JET.fl^T. " Under the foot; at 
 Sokka ni fumaeie, jET^^K^'^^. tramplinff 
 Syn. Asm no shita. Louder Ihe foot. 
 
 SokkenasUI,->l,-kl, t-.W^ L. a- Rude.un- 
 Syn, AisoNASHi. Lftourteous; un'-ivil 
 
 SoJikcrsii, t-yW-?, Bptt, '(. O Judging and de 
 ciding at once. @ A summary judgment. — 
 Burn. v.t. To judge or decide at once; to pass 
 a summary judgment, 
 SokketSH, tvH-7, gij R, a. {Chin.'\ Vacant or 
 unoccupied (said eap, of an official post), 
 
 Sokketsu no kwan, aiJSj;^^, another name 
 for dajodaijin 
 Sokkiii, ^ty^A., UP ^. n. Ready money 
 
 Sokkin de kau, flp ^ t* H "7, to buy for cash. 
 Syn. GEKKiN. 
 Sokkd, t y C 5. BPSft. "• Immediate effect or 
 action las of medicines) 
 
 K^isuri no sokkd ga mieta, i^-^flpjyjVJLxirf, 
 the medicine has showed an immediate effect. 
 Sokkn.lo, ^^^5^'!. iftiJ^fif. "■ An astronomical 
 
 observatory 
 Sokkoloi, ^-yC <, BPSiJ, adv. Immediately; in a 
 moment; at once fsu 
 
 Syn. SUGU NI, TACHlDOKOrtO NT, TADAGHI 
 
 Sokkon, t*tA. fip •^, atli'. At present; now 
 Syn. TADAtMA, L^ow-a day«; 
 
mm 
 
 l^S 
 
 SOK 
 
 Sulilioshf, :£:7t.-5X. SPi^M. "■ The nnme ot an 
 
 old raedicinal pla^ier PtiU in rogue. 
 flolihubl. ty<U>'. nU. ^t"^. n. rc&n.JThe head 
 (used in a coD'eniptuous sen^e) 
 
 Sokkubl wo hikinuke, ^i ® ^ 5l ^ JK *■. PuH 
 his head off. 
 Sokkiirl, ^y< y^. ?g^, S^iCtdv. t^oH.lO Exact. 
 ly, precisely @ Wholely; entirely, filLngethor. 
 Sokkurt sliKe rt/,ti, Vv^Vs^rS^, to le^ve 
 a tiling ja-t ah it is; Ann ko wa oya ni sokkU7'l 
 (In, S!jS >^Jg=l y.y^ V*f. the child has a very 
 close reseriiblflnce to its parent, 
 Syn. Arinomama sonomama. 
 8okk}o. t-:'32:,^S. n. Death (ooly of a noble) 
 SoKhjo, ^y^lj.iipll, n. Immediate nierri 
 6oho, tt, ^S, aOr. That place , there. L"ient. 
 Soko ni aril, Jt^-ij^n., i'? there; 5oA:o pa 
 da/Jf da. n&iftini ^, [(^oi'J ihut is an im- 
 portant point; Snkoio naku, 4(3 h^g^, no place 
 In particular; everywhere ; Soko koko, ^f^ ^^^^ 
 here and there; SokoeoUa, ^tS'-gS ^ a, [roll.] 
 have putit there; Soko pari kaeru, 5t ^ ^ 'i S3 
 »•. to return from tliere; Soko ivo noke, 4tS 
 ^ iB * . [coV.^ clear out from there. 
 
 Syn- SONOTOKORO. 
 Soko, %2., IeE, 71. TliB bottom. 
 
 rani no soko, ^ -> [g, the bottonj of a valley; 
 Tahi no soko, ^i'^ ^ }^, the bottom of a stock 
 ine.Kokoro no soko, ,C< -^ !S, the bottom of 
 one's heart; one's true motive or intention ; Soko 
 wotataku, K^Pfi^, [Ift.] to strilte the bottom, 
 tL. exhaust supply of anything ; 5'C(//u no sofro wo 
 Iiarau, 8+ffi > ffiE -?■ ^ :?, to exhauat a purse; 
 Funenosoko, ^ .^ ig, the bottom or hold of a 
 ship, Soko ga shlren, K^tpl-v, [coli.] bot- 
 tomless (too deep), inconceivable; Taruno soko, 
 ^ ^B, the bottom of aca-k, Umi no soko, JS> 
 Ig, the bottom oC a sea, Soko no kunl, Ig .^ B, 
 hades. 
 SoliO. tj., la, n. The earth work around a fort- 
 Syn. Dote, ToRitR. L^'iR^, runipart. 
 
 SoKo, ^c'L. S T.P^on. You (used to inleriurs). 
 Soliu, -ti>$. IBS". " Coarse article of food, or 
 
 coarse iJi-,h (used mo'^tly in huniill;ition). 
 Solio, ^?;5. iEli^, 1- [Chin.) Same a!i Samfitki. 
 Kulio, t*'5,5R- ff- " [CWn.] Conduct, deportment, 
 Byn. GyOjO, Mimochi. Lbebaviour. 
 
 SoKO, t2:5-fflS'. n- [6'A/n.] Tribute (e.sp. in rice), 
 Syn MiTSfGl. Ltax. 
 
 BOko. S5C.. fl'EH. n. [C/t(n.] Warehouse'?. 
 
 Syn, KURA. ffood; poverty. 
 
 fiSko, ^5i>$, fU B?, '1. [CAin.] Rice bran; coarse 
 
 £■0^3 jio sai wa dd yorl kndasazu, J5 SR -'If'^iS 
 
 B yi^iJ":?', one phonld respect hin wite who has 
 
 been a compauioc from time of adversity. 
 
 Soko, ^ 5 *' 5, flS^. 't One of t lie twenty four 
 
 periods. 
 Sokd, ^^<.jr>^, ^ ^, adv. [C/i/n.] In a confused 
 
 manner; pell-mt'Il ; helter-kelter. 
 Syn. AWATADASIIIKU. 
 
 SOkfi, ^ 5 < lb 5, ISIS, u. [Chin] Clamorous; 
 tumultuous; uproarious. 
 Syn, PAWAGA3IIIK1. 
 
 Soko, ^ 5 *• 5, i^^. "■ llie first copy; rough 
 Syn SHJTAGAKI. LPketch; draft. 
 
 Soko, ^ 5 £.5, ^ 0}, «. [Chin.] Being crowned 
 with succe-!a; success, completion. 
 
 Soko nokichlkaki ni art, ^ ^ ^ ^tfl 15=^=7' V, 
 
 the time of completion is near Kt h.ind. 
 
 Syn. Nashioero, Nasiiitogkri". 
 
 So^iO, ■5 5*>5, 35ijf. n. [Min.] Beryl or onyx 
 
 Soko, ^ 5*>5, adu- [coZi.] That and this way 
 
 Soko suru uc}it kaelte shimatla, ^t/f^tfy-H' ft 
 
 ^v T ft S -y ■m, while doing this and that he 
 
 Syn. TOKo. L^'ent away 
 
 SokC, ?:5*>5, fflfS. n. \BoL] Peduncle. 
 
 Sokobukii. tt-tf < , ^ T. (i- A good deal; mani ' 
 
 much. 
 
 Syn. AWATA, iKfTSUKA, SORUBARC. 
 
 Sokode. tfff: 75, adv. [coll.] At that time; then; 
 whereupon. 
 
 Syn. SONOTORI, SCNAWACRI. 
 Sokoliaka to, tt.6ii>>f, ddv. Without special 
 reason; everywhere. 
 
 Aki wa sokohaka to vaku mon-^kanashii , gt 
 >^y^^^:?J I'SfS'^'^SESs^'f. the autumn is a 
 melancholy se.^son without any special reason 
 assignable, Sokohaka to nakii samayou, y a -'> 
 "ij I'M ^ i^"? 3 7, 10 ramble about without any 
 Ryn. IZi'Ki'TOMO. |_object. 
 
 Sokohl, t t U-, rt ®. "- Interoal disease of the 
 eye (esp. amaurosis and cataract). 
 Kuro sokohi , %f^ '^, amaurosis; Shiro-sokoht, 
 Syn. NaishO. LQ ^ |tg, cataract. 
 
 Sokoi, % t V, ElS. n. OThe bottom nt one's 
 heut, innermost motive. J One's secret in- 
 tentions; reservation. 
 
 Sokoi naku lianasu, KI^SS^lS^. to speak 
 without reservation ; to unbo.iom one's Self. 
 Syn. ShitagOKORO. 
 Sokoi, %£.y-, fiSifl, <(. Bottom; bound; limit. 
 
 Sokoi mo shirazu, fjRilit^ ^ 7', knowing no 
 
 limit, Sokoi nahifuchl,^^ '(1+^ i^, bottomiesa 
 
 Syn. Hate, Kiv^^amari. L^iiHey. 
 
 Sokokiini, t^^A-, SfeSS, 'i. The lear «hich i.s 
 
 excited but not yet maniiested. 
 
 Sokokimi ga ivarui, E ^Bf ^' S -f . to feel fear- 
 ful about anything not yet maniiested. 
 Sokomiinie, tt^fe. Ka, 4^S3. '*- Corns o^ 
 the sole ol the loot. 
 
SOK 
 
 1359 
 
 SOK 
 
 Ukoni-liuhitlil, s^CA-iy^V, l^tfil^ft.n- [Ut.'] 
 RiiotR or plants aiiJ barks of trees; druffi=, 
 
 Boboinoto. ^"L ^ •£. 5tS^. ©^- Pron, Vou (to 
 inferiors). 
 
 Syn. SOKO, SONATA, SONOMOTO. 
 
 Bokon, ^StA. £iS "• {Clitn.]A mark in the 
 sk[n left by a wounJ; ascar. 
 Syn. KizuATO. 
 8A:ion. 3. 5 t ^. S^tS. n. [Ckin.] The root of a 
 Syn. KraA no nb, LPlant. 
 
 SoltDonii. 5:t."tt-i-, W, W. v.t. OToliuriJiivrm, 
 or injure. @ To wnnnU. © To mistake (mostly 
 Hs an allix t'j otlier verbs). 
 
 Silo 100 sokonau, Kj-^V, to wonnd a person; 
 Klyen wo sokonau, ^M^ffl^. to liuit tlie 
 feeling-; Ilito wo mi sokonau, A ^ ^flt 7, to 
 miajinige a perrion ; yart-sokonao., j^ffl?, to i&W 
 In iloinff to untlo, Dekt-soknna'n, yj ^-^y, to be 
 undono, Jaor.hi V30 sokonau, f^r ^ iS. -7, to tnke 
 lift;. Kangal sokonat wn sitita, ^ i; |H 1= ?-2/^. 
 have thought wrong; Ti-sokonau,'^ \i ^7, to 
 ini.sstato; Kokochi wo sokonau, idiib ^ ^ 7, to 
 hurt the feelinss. 
 
 Syn. AYAMABU, Oai si;kp, Kowasc, Shi- 
 
 BUNZGRC, SOKOKERP, SONZt'IU', YaHCUP. 
 
 Sohoncrti, ^fct*! S, }fl, v.i. and t. To be spoiled, 
 
 Injured, or hurt; to ppnil, injure, etc 
 fiukoiil, tCVE. iSi^j 11" Ballast. 
 
 Syn. Karpni. 
 SokoniilfC, ^ClfaW". KK. w- Without bottom 
 Sokomikf. no oke, ]gJJ -^ffi, u pnW witiiout 
 bottom; Sokonukejogn, [g^ip, a hard drinker. 
 fiokiira, 5:C. 6, adv. 'I hereabout. 
 
 Ni hyaku to soJcoj-a, n @ h^ 37, two hundied 
 or tliei-eab.iut; S ikora de mttayd d'l, ^t'lf t*^ 
 at-yi^J/. [coll.] I think I've seen thereabout. 
 
 Syn. KOKORA, SOXOATARI. . 
 
 Wokori, ^fCd, T-i5B- «■ Rising tide, rtide). 
 
 Sokont, 5: C 2, ia iB. v.t. To rise or flow (as the 
 Kokusliiii. t t :£ A, IS /C". "* Secret inlentionn, 
 Syn. Shttagokoro. L^eal motive. 
 
 tokosoko III, ttttVC, S S. adv. In a hasty or 
 incomplete manner. 
 
 Shfgoto wo sokosoko nt shite (Uru, ftgi^VaV 
 3=5/r til /i-, to liurry away leaving one's worli 
 in a half finished manner, Shliaku mo sokosoko 
 nl tacfiilzii, it g=e VriV a^it^tUi/. to go away 
 drt;.=;-6J in an incomplete m.Tnuer, 
 Kyn. Soso, isoiso. 
 BokotKii. tC-"'. fflS. ® SS. a- and 71. Rash ; care- 
 less ; perlunctory; incircuinspect; rude. 
 
 Sokotsu no sAof, ©S. ^ ^/liS. rash conduct, 
 ^Sokotsu wo sfiasu, |fi © ^ 311 :^. to apologiM lor 
 one's rudeness. 
 
 Syn. SOMATSu, Peso. Tenure. 
 
 Stikctiiii-lwnno, t£.-5Va*a, ffiSLE^tS, «- The 
 
 mcli underlying the Roll; nnderground rock. 
 
 Used only In classical compositions, 
 Sukolsiikl, t 1. 17 ? , IS fj", n Sticking to tht 
 
 bottom (as lood cooked in a pan), food(esp, rice) 
 
 burnt or charied 
 Sukoyii. ti'-tl.*, SS'g'fth^ n. Liquid storax. 
 SokoriiHii, ;t2:t/;^, IS FS. ". I'acklng or stowing 
 
 away in the bottom of a box or ahlp; goods so 
 
 jjncked. rbottom 
 
 Sokoz7iml Hi suru, [g Q = :^ fl-, to pack in the 
 
 Sokii, :iz< $., n. OSon. @ Intere.^t on money. 
 
 Go soku, (fl),fl., your son (polite); Soku i/a Lakat, 
 
 ,©.^i*^ '1 , 'he rali oi interest is high 
 Hokii* ^<, S, 7t A numeral fo»- pairs ofahoeB, 
 
 socks, etc. 
 Kiitsn is-sokv, ?(t — JE, a pair of shoes; Tabi 
 
 ni Soku, JEi^nJE' '^^o P^'''^ of stockings. 
 SoUii, t <. ilt. "• O A bundle; sheaf. © A 
 
 h ind's breadtli (ii-^od inraea.^uring the loijgth 
 
 of an arrow) © A ream ol paper. 
 
 Kami saiizoku, SKS jR. three ream'i of paper; 
 
 Jii-i/o soku mitsu-buse, +5. ^ Sttt fi'teen hands 
 
 and three lingers long, TFara ni soku, 35 - JR. 
 
 two bundles ol straw ; Ninin-bari jiirgo soku no 
 
 yuvu, — AiS + EfR^^. a ^^'^' requiring two 
 
 men's strength and fiiteen h.indslong. 
 Soku, :fc < , g, n and a. {rare.} One hundred, 
 
 Nl soVu to gojU, :z. S 1-5.+. two hundred and 
 
 fifty. 
 s«Un, :fc<i, 3fi, ut. To tie in a bundle; to form 
 
 into a ("heal, to bundle. 
 
 Syn. TSIKANERU, TABANERU, YCWAERU 
 
 Sokn, ?$< 5. *ES. «• \Ghin.'\ Blue sky. 
 
 Syn. AozoRA. 
 Sokiil.aki., ?:<«•<, m^. ». [CAU] Binding, 
 hond;ige; bond , restraint. 
 
 Ilito ■iiojiyu.wo sokubaka suru, A-^S ffi^!i< ?• 
 ;)ift,, to restrain another's liberty. 
 
 Syn. KOKURU, SUIBARP, Ylwakru. 
 SokHbi, %<tV. *^S-;H:-^. «■ The head (used in a 
 contemptuous sense). 
 Syn. SOKKL-ni. 
 Sokiichu,?:<%5.1|iJHJ.n- [CftiJf.j Side note?, or 
 the note ut the side of each line ol a Chinese 
 composition 
 Sofciiflan. t<«^, ,9,53, «• AmalechM-.son. 
 SoUiiao, % < », it K. n. iPlvsics.] Vel,.city. 
 
 /;i-soHido, aiSK. norm!<l velonlty; Sisse/i- 
 solMlio, B SI 4 S. tansential Telacitj. 
 Sohiie, t < fe, IS5 Si. "• I ,«"'''!■] Same as Shokm. 
 Sukiiglii. t<S•^, ,aSS. n. Inter«« on 1.101, ey. 
 SoIit!li:iku Biiru, ?:< tt<>?. Rifi. »•'■ [CWn.l 
 To press od, uri^e 
 
 Syn. SEllARU, SKRITSUMERD. 
 
m-K 
 
 1360 
 
 SOK 
 
 VokulintSK, %f tX-y. t^ H, ri. The European way 
 oi'dreasing women's hair 
 
 Sokiilio siirii, ^<'^irZ. iftfiS. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 Syn. ToRAERf. Lcatch, ov apprehend. 
 
 Boldii, t < a, flPtt- ™ {Chin,] Ascending the 
 Thi'one; coronation; inauf^uration. 
 
 Sokvi no vf.i wo okonau, SP'fci:xiil'?-ff 7. to per- 
 form the ceremony nf coronation. frice. 
 
 Sokii i, i< V-, ^^,nW^ <>'• Paste made of boiled 
 
 Bokiiio, ^<\f^K, %W, •<■■ [C/iin,] Pity; compas- 
 sion ; commisera,tion , .=;yrapathy. 
 ' Sokuin no knkoro, tRHS --' .C>. sympathizing 
 heart; bowels of coini r BSlun 
 Syn. AwAEEWl, Ji>ir. 
 
 Bolcitfii, ^<7J^, TKd§< "■• [poet.] The oblique or 
 phort sound of Chinese characters. 
 
 Rokiiishilif, ^< £;t ^, HPliil^. n. The ceremony 
 o( tlie inauguration of (he Emperor; corona- 
 tion 
 
 SokiiJI, ^(Z\ SP FTif < o,di\ At once; immediately. 
 Sokvjl ni toHkakaru, W^ — M '') U^} 1^. to 
 immediately set one'a hand in; to begin work 
 at once. 
 
 Syn. SOKKOKU, SUGU KI, TADACHI NI. 
 
 ■okiiji, ^<Z% K^i n. [poet.] A Chinase charac- 
 ter having an oblique or short sound. 
 
 BokiiJlJiitBii, t < /t,.'fe'.'J>-9, iftyffSi^, n. Horometry, 
 
 Sokiijlti euni, ^<Xa-rs, BBfit, v.i. [Chin.] To 
 be burnt up, or consumed. 
 
 Sokujltsd, ^ < ;£-^, gp a , adv. The same day, at 
 Syn. SONOHi. LoDce. 
 
 Sokujo, ^<'^i, ,g 7^, ,c. Daughter. 
 
 Gosokujo, ffll>@. -^i your daughter (a re^pect- 
 Syn. MUSUMK. Lful term). 
 
 Sokuki, .t< &, J 'Jj)^, n. A surveying Inetru- 
 
 Sokkl, 7c: 7 &. Sment. 
 
 Sokumon, t < 16A, ffliJiS. «■ (-Draif,] Lateral face. 
 
 Sokiiineusi), 7c < toA::?*. ffl'J ® ES. n. [Oraw.] Prnflle. 
 
 Sokuinetsu sum, ^Oh-^f'S, JBM. ^-i- [GUin.] 
 To be extinguished; to go out tas fire). 
 Syn. KiERU. 
 
 Bokiimokii, t< 4 < , 3fi a, 7t. [Chin.] Touching 
 the eyes, or getting sight. 
 
 Sokiiniokii. % < 4 <. SUS, 7t. [Cliin.] Looking 
 
 obliquely at; looking askant. siirii, v.i. 
 
 To look obliquely, etc. 
 
 Sokiimyg, t < fe 5, gp tfp, «. [CT/n.J Making a 
 ready and witty reply ; a repartee. 
 
 fiokunnn. t<^^, ,@, ^,n. Son. 
 Ryn, MuauKO, SuiSOKO. 
 
 SoKiinikii, t-;i/c<, ,@, f>J, n. [i/fid.] Carbuncle. 
 
 jSoKiiokoshi, ?:<^J: t-Ji\:l6. n. [poet.] A mode of 
 Chinese versification whei-e tlie first line begins 
 with a character of an oblique or short, sound. 
 
 BoPureu, t<i■L^, iffiU, n. A surreylns chain, 
 
 Sokui-ikl, ^ < 10 5, fEt, '"■■ The strength of th» 
 
 (eet, 
 Sokiiro, ^< ^, ■fflj5&, .1 [Chtn.] A side walk. 
 
 Syn, Wakimichi, 
 Sohni'o, ?:C ^, l®fS. n. [CTuJi,] A bribe. 
 
 Sokvro wo kau, Bg S§-/ ;() -7, to give a bribe. 
 Syn. Mainai, Wairo 
 Sokiirfi, ?: C i^ 5, ffl'JHS, n rcftfn.] Appointing* 
 
 person of low condition to a higli office or rant 
 Sokiiro, ^; 6 5. ;@^, n- Troubling the feet. 
 
 Go-sokur'd wo negaimasv, 2¥,I£^^ESt:v?i, 
 
 IcolL] I beg you to take the trouble ol coming. 
 Sokiir>'0, t< 'O-^^.ffi'JiK. ". [Math.] Lateral edge. 
 Sokuryo, ^ < ij)j^5, illj]^^ /t. Surveying; survey- 
 
 Veiy often in composition. 
 Chishi-snkKryo, ^^'M^, toi^ographical suc- 
 
 vey; KTAei-sokuryo, iS iAilJlS. levelling; 5a»- 
 
 fcafcu sofcuryo, SJ^tBllS, triangulation. 
 
 Slim, v.t. To survey; to sound (as tl¥ 
 
 depth of the sea). 
 Kaliel xoo sokuryo sum, J^tS ■?■ "JfillM ^ ^-i t» 
 
 sound the dejitli or conflguratioii of the botton 
 
 Syn. Hakaru. Lof the segi 
 
 Sokuryo-oii, ^< l0.^5^^■ 'M^^, ■>'-• A plumU 
 
 line, or plummet. 
 
 Syn. illZDMORlNAWA, SAGEPrRl. 
 Sokiiryo-Kakti* t < 9 -^ 5 ft* < , ilJjM ¥, '*. Tht 
 
 study of surveying. 
 Sokiii-jO-ifiisari, ?: ; V) ^ 5 <* ^ V) , iRi) fg ^, 7[. J 
 
 cliain used In surveying; a Gunter's chain. 
 9okui-yo-josliii,5:< if) -^ 5 X- 1 :£ t^*, iil'SIS-^, n 
 
 n. An assistant surveyor. 
 SokuryO-jiiUu, % < W)-"^ 5:£-W)<3, iftlffliffi, 7*. Th( 
 
 art of surveying. 
 8okiiry0-knu, ^<i(l^5*»A, iSDSiS. n. A was 
 
 vessel used in sounding the depth of the sea. 
 Sokiir>Okl, :E:< i!)^5&, iKOit ^. n. A surveying 
 
 Instrument. 
 Sokuryo-slii, ^ci ^■^^■X.'M^^. n. A surveyor. 
 Sokusul, :t< ■s.vn, J. y^, a. Frpe from misfortune; 
 
 safe. 
 
 Sokumiemmei, Q.i)iMf^. peaceful and long- 
 lived; SokusaL ni kurasv, g. y^=ifj7., to live free 
 Syn. Bl'JI. Ll'rom any misl'ortune. 
 
 Sokiiscl. rd^'^, Jxgg. "- [poet.] The oblicjue or 
 
 short sounds ol Cbinesa charater'^. 
 S0I11180I, t<-^\/^. tSEi «■ [Cftirt.] Accomplisnlng 
 
 quickly, sum, u,£, To nccompllsh quickly. 
 
 SokiiHCi sum, ^ < ^tp-^3, ^j-^, r.t. [C/iin.] To 
 
 lament (as tlie loss of another), to pity. 
 
 Syn. KANASinwu. TAdnate anther. 
 
 Sokiisoi-ynkii. ?: < * V^ -^ < , ffiij -IS^, n. [Bot.] 
 SoKiiHekl, t< * ^, flPlJS, n. On the spot; Im- 
 mediately; at once; extempore. Sometimes •« 
 
 oompositlon. 
 
SOK 
 
 I3C1 
 
 SOK 
 
 Sokvseki ni uta wo v'^mu, Bp |Jg = Jft ^ a 1», to 
 compose verses extempore; Sokusekl ryori, S9 
 tS$i^, preparing t'rtoii and aupplying to order 
 readily; [Jig.] ready-made; SokuseH-banashi, W 
 n^, a story invented tor the occasion; also, 
 an extempore speech. 
 Wobnsen. 3£:<-fr^, SS??, 7i. [Chtn.] Snuffer^. 
 
 Syn. SFTINK.1RI. rraya; pencil. 
 
 ■ohiison, :fcC*^, $18, n. [PJjyHcs.} Pencil of 
 
 ffassan-sokusen, HSJiRilS. divergent pencil; 
 
 Beikd-soknsen, ?iiff >U ]|S, parallel pencil; Shuren- 
 
 tokvsen, Jft gfc tft iSS. convergent pencil. 
 
 iobushi. ^iX. i^P ?. '"■ [Chin.] X pximp. 
 
 Syri. iMizUAGE. 
 0okii8>il« t<X. SP 5E. ft- DyinR at once, or on 
 the spot. rthe loot. 
 
 flolfiishin, t<XA, JE-C, n. [Anal.] The sole of 
 Sokusliin^ ^<£,A., M^. «. [C/ifw.] A bundle of 
 tire-wood ; faggo' . fEccentrlc. 
 
 HokiiRhlii-cu. ^<Z A i& ^, {&)'£■ IH. n. [Gecm.'\ 
 ■okuHliln-soKiilintRii. ^c<XA.^< i<'7. HP ^ W ^, 
 
 n- [Budd.]lTnme(iia.tGly entering Nirvana. 
 Bokiisliin sum, ^<:S, ^ -^ i. dig. v.t. [Chin] 
 To press on ; to urge. 
 Syn. Unaoaso. 
 fokuslil sum, ?: < 2; -J- S , DE ftit, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 grasp and crush. , 
 
 Syn. NioJRiTSUBrsu. 
 floknshitsu, :&<£.r7, JKd£* n. A concubine. 
 
 Syn, MEKAKE, Suo, Sobame. 
 ■obiishn, t < :£ 5. * ffi. "• [Chin.] Anything 
 presented to a teacher on entering his school; 
 entrance-lee. 
 Sokiiso, ^<%. tfijg, n. [£nfoni.] Maggot. 
 
 Syn. Uji. 
 Bokusokii. ^< ^ <, WIWI. a._aiid ado. [Chin.] 
 Pitiable, lamentable; melanchoUly. 
 
 Syn. Itamashiki. - fly. 
 
 ioknsuku, ^< ^< , adv. Slowly ;softly; stealthi- 
 
 Sokusoku aruku, y ^y^^^, to walk softly. 
 
 Syn. SOROSORO fcoFtunie 
 
 BokiiCal. 5: < fe \j*, jfi ?^, '*. An ancient court 
 
 Sokutaku siiru, ^<1z< irZ.m&.v.t. [Physios.] 
 
 To measure degree."! (as of latitude or longitude). 
 
 Syn. Hakarit. 
 
 Sokutel, tCTV^, JRl'^, ■"■ [P/fysics.JDetermina 
 
 tion, or accurate measurement. sum, v.t. 
 
 To determine, measure. ["Altazimuth. 
 
 Sokutonkelfgl, ^< -TAtti/^Jbir. dtJ'XciSI^ RtS< '•• 
 flokuCd, t < iC 5, l?!l tSf. 0. [Chin.] A pump. 
 Syn. MrztTAGE, MrztrBBPPO, Powptr. 
 Rokuto, t< ftJ^, §PS. "- Immediate reply; an- 
 swering at once. rtouch, or hit. 
 ■okuto Biirii. tCft? -^ Z, XSI^' "■*■ [Chin.] To 
 Syn. Atarit, Fdriro. 
 
 Sokiitsn. tf -^S. Sffi- '*■ P**" felt In the foot 
 
 Syn. ASHi NO itami 
 Sokiitsu, ^ 5 < "T?. ES. n [iCJiin.) AdenCaaof 
 wild animals or of robbers). 
 Ifusubito no sokvtsu, IS A. -■ fiH5, a den of rot»- 
 Syn. SUMIKA. Lbera. 
 
 Sokiisa, ^<T, MM, u. and adv. While sitting. 
 or on the spot; instantly; at once. 
 
 Sokuza ni Jcotou, W^-'^ y. to reply at once; 
 To ga sokuza ni bemurv, ffl ifSP ^--Sf :^;^, busi- 
 ness is instantly performed. 
 
 Syn. SuGu NI, Tachidokoro ni, tadaohi 
 NI. fbergiana. 
 
 SoKiisii, t ^ i»*. Siff gfl, 71. [Bnt.] Hainbuctis Thun- 
 Suktva, ^<t), liSlg, ». Coarse cake.s, or interii^r 
 confectioneries (used in a self depreciatory 
 sense). 
 8ok-«va. ^<*3. la^. "■ Same as ab<)ve. 
 SSkwu, :fc5<i:), iaj:^E, n. [Bui.] Funkla ovata. 
 
 Syn. GiR<"\SiTi. 
 Sokwa, ^5<*3. S^E. "• A flowering pl;mt. 
 Sokwa. 35<*3. fllSi. n. [Chin.] \ ne<!t (a=i ol 
 animals); a den (as of robbers). 
 Syn. Su.St'MAi, 
 Sokwal. t < ttV^, ^B. »• [Chin.] Going up a 
 
 stream. Miini, v.i. To go up a stream. 
 
 Sokwal, 5:<*>\r. S^. ^- [C/iin.] One's cherished 
 
 hope or desire. pone's clierished desire. 
 
 S»kwai wo tassuru, ^U^jEt'. n-, to obtain 
 
 Syn. H0MM5, HONKWAI, SOSHI. 
 Sdkwal, ^.5<*5\/^. HiW. «■ [CTiin.j Enlivening; 
 gratifying; pleasurable. 
 Syn. KIMIYOKI. 
 SSkwal, ^0<t7\p. SS^. n- A general meeting. 
 Soiltuai 7io ketsugi, ffl^^*®, s decision 
 made In a general meeting(a3ol a mercantile 
 company). 
 Sokivai, 55<»o\P. n^. <■■ [C/i(n.] Kerreshing. 
 pleasant; agreeable; delightful. 
 
 Syn. KOKOBOYOSHI, Sawataka. 
 Sokwnkii siirii, ?5C*i<-^S, UMg. v.t. [Chin.] 
 To seize, or prey upon. 
 Syn. lllTTSCKAMtr. 
 Sdkwiin. 3 5<*?A.!ttlK. ''• [£^/'in.] A. grand sight; 
 magnificent scene. rclepia.stica. 
 
 SSktvan, ?:5C*3^. ^"e". 'i- A clergyman, ec- 
 Sd-kivatnku. 5: 5 < iofe < . SSTE ffi. "• fBotJAn- 
 
 thoclinium. 
 Sokwatsu, ^ < tjr?. t^m. 'i- «">'! »■ [^/tfn.] Not 
 calling upon a person for a long time. 
 Syn, SoEN, UTOrrosHI. 
 SokwatBii. t 5<*5 -7. fflfifi. «■ [Cftin.] Having 
 
 general control over; general sjiipervisinn. 
 
 aiirii. v.t. To have generiil control over; t» 
 superintend; to over=5eft- 
 
sorv 
 
 POM 
 
 K'raisha nofimii wn sTikwolsu swru, ^ git -^ 'B 
 tf'^^^ V. )i., to have KeneiHl cootrol over Uie 
 affairs til acomtiany. 
 
 yyn. SUBKKL'KCRL', TiJKWATSt'. 
 
 fkiiUfvntsii sum, t<ii'7-J-3. KiS. ".(. \Cli.in.] 
 To bo restored to life; to revive. 
 
 Syn. IftiRAKRU. Tin;?, a.iy-breok 
 
 <ti>U>o, 5 5 W' ?, ^^, ^dv. [C/iin.] ICarly moro- 
 
 Syn. AKKBONO, AKEGATA 
 S6k> 6, 5 5^-^5. SSJft, '•- rc/t/'n.] A toilet niiiroi-; 
 an oi'immental mirror. 
 
 5yri, Raikachi. 
 <4ok>oKii-li:in8u. 3 55 i < * ^■i|■ 5, S* fil] S Ci. "- 
 
 lGflOj((.3 Hyperl)olic function 
 SokyoKuscn. ^5'&i<*^-3ffi^, '* ' Geom.l 
 
 Hyperbola. 
 »inh>iikiieoii-tal, ^5 9J;<*^feV^. 5gi[tti?9fiS. «• 
 
 [ffeom. I llypei-boloia. 
 Kclltxikii-xigen. :^.5^i<i:W^^, 9SJkS?2, «■ 
 
 [Gefim.] Hyi^ei tioiic cosine. 
 »«okyokii-v,Mli3d. :5 5 & i < 3" -- 5. 551 ^ it f^. «. 
 
 [Matlu] Bipolar co-onUn;ite, 
 Sokyo sun.. ■^ 5 & i ^ Z, (f *. ii.£. [C/iin.] To 
 sweep or dn-t away; t<i get rid of. 
 Syn. HARAisARr. 
 8oU:rS, ^55 5. 1E^. ". [Cftire.] Blue sky. 
 
 Syn. AOZORA. 
 S5k>u, t5?.i.^,M "- IC/ifTi.] Layer; =lratum. 
 
 Syn. Dan, Kasanari. 
 
 Sokyu. ^5&i, ga;gt. «■ 'CAi».] Hacity: rash; im- 
 
 Syn. KARPnAZi'Ml, LpetuouB. 
 
 S6k>a,3.5!&5, £ ft;, n. [Bot,]Trilliaium jnpnni- 
 
 Syn. KlNCGA.=!ASo. icum. 
 
 Soma, ;t'5, lil(, w. Q X mountain or tore'^t from 
 
 which timber!* ate cut. @ A wood chupper. a 
 
 wooilnifln. fwood'Ctiopper. 
 
 Soinalilto. t^EVlf. flU A, +; X. ''- A woodman; 
 
 Syn. KlKORi. 
 Somnsl, 3t '3. ^, fld?^, 7J, A timbei- cutfrom a 
 
 n o mtain or forest, timber trees, 
 BOinnI* 5 5'9:\r, 53.^. «. [(7/»in _ Early, primitive, 
 or unc/T.lized 
 SSmai noyo, ^ ^>^, primitive age. 
 
 Syn. HiRAKEND. 
 
 Bftmakata, t5A>te, [ilf :;?, w- Woodland; forest. 
 Somnkiidjislil, t^ < ?E L, llUT. "• TranRporlinp; 
 
 timbers cut on a mountain, by means of a flow- 
 
 inK stream. Tslothlul. 
 
 Somnii, t^^,fifl|, o. [Chfti.jNftgligent-Tmtidy ; 
 
 Syn. Orosoka YrBCKAsy. 
 S«mnrl, ^3 9, {ft, u. BeinfjOyed or stained. 
 •oHinnu ^z^ Z, K. sSfflc ^-f [jp^^.of Somp.rv.j 
 
 O To be dyed, or Btaioea OTo be imbued, or 
 
 mf««ted 
 
 C.'ii ni somaru, ii =■ Ql v/l. to ►h' 'tniioU with 
 blood; Alci.s/iu ni sfliiiaru, ife ^ = ^ v /t, in bo 
 corrupted by bad cu^^tnin'^; Kakoro ni sdiminu 
 koto, ,(;;, =i Ijli -7 5? 51 , m di^ed fuf \\liiclinne leeis 
 leluciancfl; Ka ni soniarv, ^ =■ iR'^a-, To ue im- 
 pret^'iialed with an odour, Vainal ni somjru, SI 
 =:i3ivrt-, to lie affected with a disease. 
 
 Sj n, IROZL'KU, KA»L'lii;Kl", .N'AIIKRf, SrIUI- 
 RU, TsCKU. rwoodmaD. 
 
 Soiiiatorl, ^ E ^ to, liHIS, "• Chopping wood; 
 
 Suiit.-iisii. ^M-^, felc. Q- ''oiirse, rude , rou^Ii. 
 Somaisu iia skina, (S3k-J- Jn, » coHr.''e aiticle, 
 Oya xvf) somalsu ni sunt, iSJ -/ tfl ?!: =; 5^ a- , to 
 treat one'.s parent.i with disrespect ^oiiiaisu n{ 
 atsiilau, jg <^ =1 J2 "7, to treat roiij^lily. 
 Syn. SUKOTSD, Soryaku, Zatsd. 
 
 Somuyakl. ^52^^?, ft! ,K ^> "■ A. laience ol 
 dark greeu colour witli tlia figures of running 
 liorses. baked at Nakamura in the county ol 
 I'd.i, Iwaki 
 
 8oin.-i9 aiua. % "3; j?» i^, IiUUj, >t. A mountain co 
 vered with Timber tree.i. i'-'^omiL 
 
 Soinazii, t * ^. 7^j?i, i"-*- [iW/af. of Soniu] See 
 Kokoronl somazu, iCi^tft"?^, to have no last« 
 for, to be rflucfiint. 
 
 Soiiibo, ^^tf5. ij-t. w. [_Ghin.] Existence and 
 desrniction, lite and death. 
 
 Kuiii nn sombo ni kivansuru ichi daijt, |S ''1?G 
 — 3S^' "- — ^ ^, an important matter upon which 
 the existance ol a stute depends ; Soinbo noloki, 
 W-d -^^X, a- critical moment; crisis. 
 
 Some* t&.jji '<• Dyeing, or style of dyeing. In 
 compoundR. the form changes into zome 
 
 Some ga heta da, Skify^-if. \coU.^ nnstiUul- 
 ly dyed; Nuki zome, tS I3J. discliarge dyeing. 
 
 Somerinno. tft^ecO, ^Sx, "■• A dyehouse. 
 
 Sunieganil, tftt)*^, tfj JJl, n. O Coloured paper. 
 @ [Iiiil'k.oti.ihaA The canoDical books of the Bud- 
 dbistF. 
 
 Soaiegluii, ^-^-^'^. ^^,, n. Dyed stuffs. 
 
 SoiiieKiisa, ?: i6<-S, jiJJiB, St f4. "■ A dyeing 
 
 Soiiieknsa. 5:!^ < S, 'material; dyestuffs. 
 
 Syn. SenryO. rtelligent. 
 
 Somel, t:5»V^, B^, a, fC/u'H.] S tgaoiou.s; m- 
 SZmr.l eichi no Hmi, HB ^ fig ^ --■ g, a cleyer 
 and intelligent monarch. 
 
 S.\D. Satoki. focefiD. 
 
 Sdmel, 55ft\r. ie5?-«- [C/iin.] Blue sea, azure 
 Syn. AOCMi, AOUNABAra, SOkai. 
 
 Soii»«-4r«,^»V.^, 81 g, u. The colour of which 
 anything is dyed. {'Slmmisen. 
 
 Sonieiro, V -.f 't n . i| i« gg. u. [5a7Wfr.] Same as 
 
 ^omekaeslil, ti64"-L, I3ii^, "- Redyeing. 
 
 Soiiiekarsi). :fc»4>-,-^. ^=^, v.t. To dye again; 
 to redye. 
 
SOM 
 
 1363 
 
 SOM 
 
 j 13} IS, n. Coloured leather. 
 
 «omeB»wii. ti^ii^tt, 
 
 Syn. IBOKAWA. rstuffto be dyed. 
 
 fioinrmoiin, ^^^t^CD. S^4t!, .i. O I^y^'Ti^. @Any 
 
 eoiiieiiivncislil. ^V) % <0X, 'Sk^M. ^VE. n. A 
 
 dyer. fliouse, dyer. 
 
 •omoiiioDO^a, t i^ 6 ©-^, 3S?t @, ii- A dye- 
 
 Syn. KoNKAKi, K?ivA, someta. 
 «nineiiioyo. ?:»ti-^5, iJt^fS- »'• ^y^'^ patterns. 
 emiicii. t»^, 3S[ifl. "■ [CWn.lSee Sumen. 
 '0U1IICU, ^5»A, Vl^, m. TBor] Cotton. 
 
 Syn. KIWATA. 
 «6nioii, '3.516/t, ^ffl, «■ Vermicelli, 
 «finioiikHkc, ^ $ ft A<jb>tt, ^fiS^o ft. Al'raine 
 on wbich the Termicelli is dried. 
 
 -^uineniikl, :tft£i?, iH&i.^Pitii, n. QA style of 
 dyeing in which the parts oJ' a lahric are preserv- 
 ed white while the rest are dyed a uniform 
 colour; reeiBt style. ©Discharge dyeing. 
 
 Somenuki moyo, SJttJKtS. wlnte patterns on 
 a dyed stufT. 
 oincuiiku, 1 16 to <, iJiffi, v.t. To dye so as to 
 produce white figures on some coloured ground. 
 
 ■»iiiorii, ^feS, 1 =-, , m 1 
 
 I ?(J, v.t. To dye, 
 Jtfiiitini. ^UZ, ' 
 
 Ito wo somerii, M ?" I?M n-, to dye threads; 
 
 Fuae wo somerv, S ^ ?ft > '^. *^ write with a 
 
 pen ; Ki nl somfru. ^ ^ 131 > ;i-, to dye yellow. 
 
 ■#oincrii. tft2. iW, i*-*- 1'" heyin or commence. 
 
 ■Soiiiurii, tt?S. ' Always asasuffix to ctlier verljs. 
 Vtikl gfi furl-somei-u, ^if V^^)^jt)i^, it begins 
 to snow, Aruki someru, 4t-# tl jtA-, to begin tu 
 wHlit; Hilo wo •nii-someru, A^^^^ft-, to see a 
 person for the first time and Tall in love with 
 him(orher); Kakt-sonieru^ % ^^ jtn-, to com- 
 mence to write; Qmol-someru, & tt ^ jtR', to 
 begin to think of; to take a fancy to. 
 Syn. HAJIMEUU. 
 
 ■Sonietsuke* ^)h'7W, ^ #, a. Coloured (generally 
 blue) decoration under the glaze (as porcelain). 
 Someisukt no kwahin, ^U ^ ^M, a flower 
 vase with decoration under the glaze. 
 
 -SoinctBiikoru. tfc-3t^2, 1 HJfJ-.r.t. To ornament 
 
 -Suiuctsiikiirii, %16-7< Z, 'with decoration un- 
 der the glaze (esp. porcelain). 
 
 -fiometsuko-sotoniono, ^Vb-ybf-fS <&©, TES?. "■ 
 Porcelain decorated under the glaee. 
 
 'Comeya* ^it-^> ^6t n. Same as <Somemonoi/a 
 
 -BSml, t5«^. SfiS*. "• The whole body, 
 Syn. SOSHIN, Zenshin. 
 
 •floinfkaliKttn. i,7*ii><^, KS#fIj. «- [from 5o- 
 min (cont, oi Somtnshorai) and Kakuda (a 
 charm writer).} A nlcknanie for slmaenja who 
 pretended to ward off plagues by meiins ol a 
 written charm called somtnshdral. See below. 
 
 Syn. Shi'GKnja, Yamakcshi. 
 
 Soniliislioral, t ."^ A ;£ ^ 5 6 V', K S W ^. "• 
 A written charm supposed to keep off plagues 
 (the term is derived from the name ot'n man^ ho 
 was paved from falling a victim to a prevailing 
 pestilence by the warlike prince Ros.-inoo who 
 caused him to pass through a ring made of dog- 
 grass), rdistant or friendly. 
 
 Soinftsti, itTt-'y, ^^^,n. tC'/U».] Rare and den.'^e; 
 
 SoniiiioJ, %AJ6\r, ^f^, n. Your esteemed com- 
 mand, or instructions (a term used in respect). 
 So^nmel no gotoku, 1^ ^> fa]*', .just as you say 
 (used to an honourable person). 
 Syn. OSE. 
 
 Soniiticl, ^rAftv^, Jtt Z, n. Your honoured name. 
 
 Soniniiii. :&:A.;^A,:^E%, n. [Chin,] People ol" the 
 vilhtge. 
 
 Sviniiiti, tAll5, tfiCitt^. n. Loss of money. 
 
 Syn. SON, SONSHITSU 
 
 Soniiiiua, ■fc^^ A. ?? B0> »!■ [67i(n.] Enquiring after 
 
 another's health. eiini, v.t. To enquir* 
 
 Syn. Tazuk'Brit. Lifter health. 
 
 Soino, ^ti, t(\^, adv. Same as Somosomo. 
 
 Sdino, 5 5 2 5, ^^, a. and n. [C/tiii.] [lit. thick 
 grass, or jungle.] Oll^'ii^'^le (u.sed as a self- 
 depreciatory term lu speaking to a noble). @ 
 A samurai without rank or office. 
 
 Somonoshin, ¥t#-^E. tlie most liumble sub- 
 ject of the Emperor. fty). 
 
 SuinoJI, ^'^X'tVyon. You (used by ladies of quall- 
 
 SomoJI, S5II.X', tX^^, n. Same as S'mionjl. 
 
 Soinoka, ^^eA. i$yi i^^, »• [Sansk.lA. word mean- 
 ing verily, repeated in Buddhist prayers; amen. 
 
 Somukii, 35 4 <, ^^.w. \Chin.'] Plants; vege- 
 Syn. KuSAKi. Ltablea 
 
 80111011, ?5(^, ^P% n. [Chin-'] Buddhists. 
 Syn. SllAMOK, 
 
 Soiiion. ^ 5 t A, ^ M, «■ {Chin.} Reporting to the 
 
 Emperor. siirii, v.t. To report to the Em- 
 
 Syn. MuSHiAGERD. Lperor. 
 
 Soniun, :t5 6^, g^ H, «• [Anat.] Same as Hiyo- 
 meki. fcastle). 
 
 Soinoii. t5l^, ^f^, n. Principal gate (asofa 
 
 SoinoD, 3 5 « A, *g M. "- [06S.] A love song. 
 
 SSinonJK ?5%A.:&.J^^$, n. Grass or running- 
 hand. 
 
 Nomosau, :fc6sA. t^®4. interj. [ButUL] VVher- 
 forel how is it! (used only by the priests of th« 
 Zen denomination of Buddhism in religious 
 discussions). 
 
 SoinoROiiio, ^m,^, adv. a.ni conj. O A word 
 used in Introducing a new subject. @ Other- 
 wise; cr. 
 
 Kore wo molomuru Ka smnosomo kore wo art- 
 ru ka, 3 uy iRi. fi- ij Jfll* a u?K7fl'»,doe» 
 
SOM 
 
 1364 
 
 SON 
 
 lie Cer.iaml it, or give it? Somosomo shtirjendn 
 to ippa, Jf D We EK IS h £ v A, now, what we call 
 t.'ni'jcni'o is ,,.,. 
 S Syn. AKnWA, AlATAWA, TADASni. 
 
 Sompitn. t^^i•^, ^ S, 11, Your honoui-ed claa. 
 Soui|)f, t A y.', ^9^-, 77, [CTf?i.] Honourable and 
 meiui, iiuble und igDobJe. 
 
 Kisen somjiL no hetsu nakii, M■^§||•-xgli-^^, 
 
 DO distinction of noble or mean, honourable or 
 
 base. fotherwise. 
 
 Boiupi, tAt>-. Jf-S, 11. [C/iin.] Existing or being 
 
 Syn. A KCNASHI. rby a village. 
 
 flompi, t/ U-', ttff. "• [Chin] Expenses OelrayeO 
 
 Souipo snrii, tAl.^5^^5. ^^, v.t. [Ckin.] To 
 
 observe with respect (as the cnnimand of alyrd). 
 
 Sonipii, tA-l-°, i&&C. "■ Honoured father; your 
 
 Syn. S0NTA1.J1N, Tetego. Lfa-Llier. 
 
 Sompfi, tA^'5, K /^, n. [C/aw.] SoulheaPterly 
 
 Syn. I NASA, Tatsumikazk. |_wind. 
 
 Sompuslii, tAi;5£, ft ^^. n. [C/itn.J A village 
 
 eciiool-raastpr; counlry .scliolar. 
 Soinij, t^, 91, v.i. O To be dyed or stained. @ 
 To be impregnated, infested; to be corrupted. 
 
 Ake ni somti, ^,:^'^u, to be dyed red; Iro 
 ni somii, 6 - (?J A, to be coloured. 
 Syn. SoMART. 
 Somiikei-ii, t*i•l'^:5. , ^ Ji, u.i. leans, oi Somuku.] 
 floniiiltitni, ttrC5,''To turn the back to; to 
 turn (one'.s face) aj^iile. 
 
 Kao wo soimtKeru, ^=9- %f -y n-, to turn one's 
 fare a=ide; Mi wo somukeru, # ■?■ If ■^;^, to turn 
 one''^ liack toward^. 
 lomiiKi). i:t.e < , "W fly ^, r.i. and f. [irom So, the 
 baok, and Mnhu. to turn.] O To turn the back 
 to; to tnrnaway. © To act contrary to, to break 
 (a** the laws); to trauggress; to disobey. © To 
 Tebel. 
 
 Tomoshibi ni somuite zasii. 12 = ^r -f r *fe 7., 
 to -lit \\ itli one's hack turned to a h;,')it, 7/o 7u 
 tomukii. li = ^ ^. to break the laws; Jfc/n ni 
 tomukzi, ^=1.5^, to forsake the riglit wiiy; 
 Kimi ni somuku, S'=K^. to d[e;obey, or 
 rebel ag.unst, one's lord; Soshl ni somnkii, ^ 
 ^ ~ Bi 'f , to be against one's long cheri.shed 
 desii«; J'akitsoku ni somuku, iK jR := tf ^ , to 
 break an agreement. fKxu, Tagau. 
 
 Syn. inAi surt, Hamikau, MornRf, Sa- 
 Sfini>o, ^ 5 ;^-^ 5. S!2, )(.. A general name; 
 
 Cneric term, class nnme. 
 
 fifiiujodiii, t57^■>5■5 7:- V-. tSSf^, /(. An agent 
 
 01 representative L^f a body of person.s; a sole 
 
 Njn SuDAi. Lagent. 
 
 Pon, t A. ^, M. Descendant, posterity, or off- 
 
 3J.jiK''. 710 sov, (li%^W„ descendant of an 
 
 illustrious family; Gosei no son, Kifir^lS, »- 
 descendMnt oi a certain person bem.:; the fli'th. 
 generation from hira. Somvo hiKu, ^ -7- 5i^, ta 
 be heredi ary (a."; a disease). 
 
 Syn. ICoIN, JiAGO, SUIMJ.N, SUE, UMAGO, 
 ion, tA, SS, n. [C/k/j. J South-east. Used mostly 
 in the ait of divinaiiori. 
 Syn. TATSuail. 
 Son, tA, ^. n. Loss. 
 
 Honivo surv, lfi-/7.;i', to sutlerlosa, to lose;. 
 Sore dewa loalakushi rja son da, jJi 7 -*■* li- Z** jS*^. 
 ^colL] then tlie loss is mine. 
 
 siirii, v.t aud '. To lose; tosuller loss. 
 
 S\ii. HERi, Nakdnaru, Soaisiu, so>JsniTstj. 
 Soil, t/ , till n- A numeral in counting wine \j±r 
 rel«, cask*;, etc. 
 Sake is-son, fg — \4, ''ne barrel ot sale, 
 Syn. TAur. 
 Soil. tA, §. o. O H'Jii""''6d, respectable (niostlj' 
 as a prefix). ^ A word ol great respect, aitixed 
 to the names ol higli or divine personages. 
 
 SoiL-yan, 9:|^„ your lace (a re-s[iect( iil ttt in); 
 Som-pv , ^ '^, jour father; Son-kan. §■ (g, your 
 letter, S/iaku-son, ^ ft, one of the utle^ o! 
 Syn. iMiKOTO, 'i'nroKi. LSliakn. 
 
 Stiiiue, t^--, CS, ift OiS, k-S. n. O 'flaking ready, 
 preparatitin, provision. ©Di^posiiion (as ol 
 an army), battle array. 
 
 Rinjl no Sonne, ^^ ^ gg, provision ;,ir:ijnst ao 
 
 accident; Gumei no sonae wo taeru, '^.^^ii. 
 
 =}-tLii-. to set an army in battle array, Sakif 
 
 ^onop, %^, tiie Iront lank ol an army ; the vaa 
 
 P311, JlNDATE, ShITAKU. Yul. 
 
 8onaeiiioclii. ^-^j.^%-h, \^^, n A rice cake set 
 
 as an offering beloie a deity, 
 Soji»CB-ii, tiJ-S, ; fit.iit. ^, I-.!. O'lo provide, 
 Houniirii, ^tj^S, * prepare, or lurnisli, ©Todis- 
 pose tas troopsj, toan;i\. g)To set anj tiling 
 belore a deity or iiououiable personage; to- 
 offer. 
 
 Shf.'>ku too sonaeru, Eg JE ^ .3. -^ »- . to liava 
 (.or be endowed with) (our feet (as an animal); 
 Jllki ifo sonaeru, # IS e?- 0^-^ /^, 1o offer S(i^:e (as 
 to a deity); Teman ni sonaeru, ?cS-^-^/^■ 
 to lay before the Emv*..^r to look .it; Giinkan 
 ni taih'y wo sonaeru, M^ ~ :km'^ ^ '- H', ta 
 lurnish a war =bip with guns, Konie wo tsunde 
 ky'ne.n ni sonaeru, it:- ■?■ f3 v t K1 #■ = |jJ5 — '>-, t» 
 i^:oie lice as provision against yenrs ol scar- 
 city. rTAML'KRKU. 
 Syn. AGERU, AtEUU, SASAGERL', SOKOKHOr 
 Hoiinetsiike, ttr-^-PW-, l^fh «, and n. Fixed or 
 attached (as a permanent appendage), fixings; 
 
 fixtUK.'^. 
 
 SonansuM y-0 t^ika>. ©fJ^SSWi, an mslru 
 
SON 
 
 136b 
 
 HON 
 
 ment nr niiicliine fixed to an establishment as a 
 
 reriiirinenf appendage; fixtures. 
 •fluuuclnuKoi-ii, t*J-«-7W-3, flull. ^■'- To furnish 
 
 wiih. 
 Tatho ivo sonaetsuKeru, ^ P5 "?■ iR ft ^ *■• to 
 
 furnish with guns (as a war vessel'), 
 -fljinnii. ^5tf^, JBW, n [Clitn.] Meeting with a 
 
 ilrttiRer or calamity. 
 Sunnrc, t^K. S8S'^ "■ Crowing with branches 
 
 iraiUng on the gruunO (as a l^ine); procumbent. 
 Sonare no matsti, ^^^-^iSi, a procumbent 
 
 pine. 
 -Sfiti:)^lii7-i>-iii. "^ 5 f^ L, ffijR. '<■■ Unrivalled; 
 
 unequalled; match' ess; peferless. 
 Syn. Eis5, Nahahinaki, MCRn. 
 ■Sflnaslii.-I.-Ki.-Uu, ^5ilL, M£tf, «■ With- 
 out consideration; heedless; careless; rash. 
 Snnaku hito wo ivarau, £ :& -^ ^ A ^ [5^-7, to 
 
 thoughtlessly laugli at a person. 
 fiouai-ii. ttrz. flS^yj. v.i. To be spread over the 
 
 ground (as the brandies oi a tree); to trail; to 
 
 be procumbent, 
 ■floujstii, t^fe, it'.^. J"0'^- You (used to inl'eriors). 
 
 Syn. SOKOJIOTO. 
 -«4inaf\:ti'ii. ^U ]X Z, ^. ft. v.i. OTo be fully 
 
 Cnruislied or supplied; to be perfect or complete. 
 
 © To he eni-Uiwed witli. 
 
 lianji itfiniiwaUe. orv, K tJ iS *^y ^ /2 '^. •» be 
 
 completely e(|nipped; Toku no sonaivatta lilto, 
 
 fc! X (S -"^ 7 ^ A, a person endowed with all 
 
 virtue; JIl ni sonaivam, ij = (g ■••. n-, to be 
 
 endowed with. 
 
 Syn. SOROl', 'lOTONAC. 
 -Koncbo, ^.\.%ii-^,f^^, n. [C/tm.] Treating with 
 
 lionuur and respect; estimation; respect. 
 
 siii'ii, v.t. Totre.it with great honour and re- 
 elect; to tlilnlt highly of; to render honour to; 
 loesteem. 
 -Soiiclio, ^^tiJ^5, ^g, n. [Chin.] A superior, 
 Sonck'i IVO uya/mau, ^^"9- I& 7, to respect 
 syn. Mkle Lone's superior?, 
 
 -Soni'lto, ?:^■^■^5l W^. '*■ The chief oflicial ol a 
 
 village. 
 «ouclio Slim, ^Ai^i-^2, ^^, v,t. [Chin.] To 
 Syn. 'I'AjvUWAU. Lpreeerve, store. 
 
 Gondii I. % ^ TGt V>T ^ A, u. Arrogant; haughty; 
 puffed up. 
 
 Somiai ni kamaeru, ft A=^fi?^fl'. to be puffed 
 np; to assume' an arrogant demeanour. 
 Pyn. 6fU, TaKABURI. 
 «ouo. t*l> M, M, 'I- A rocJiy hill, 
 fioii-cki, t^A.&, tfi S» "■ I-oss and proHt; advan- 
 tage and disadvantage, 
 
 Son-eki, wo Kanj ' svru, IfiS ^ tt^ ^> fl-. to 
 calculate il;e tn ofit and loss (ol ao account). 
 
 Sonekl-hyo, ffi g J:-, a table of profit and losi 
 fioneni]iBlii.-J,-lf I, ^Ji^ l, fiJ, a. Enviable. 
 SoDeiiil, ?:*i^, iff., n. Envy; jealousy. 
 
 Syn. Netami. 
 Soneinii, tU?!*, iS, v.t. To envy, to be Jealous ot 
 ntto luo sonemu, A^fiRA, to envy a person. 
 Syn. Nkta.ml', Urayami'. 
 85ueii, -^^il/^, !U:-.T-, n. Adultage; manhood. 
 Songa i, ^ ^ i)* \ri Ifi ^. "■ Loss and injury; 
 
 damage; risk. 
 Kafcutet songai, flS S Ifl W, [Law.] liquidated 
 
 damages; Iiypan songai, — flftffiW. [A-aw.] general 
 
 damages; Tolcubetsu songai, ^ gij ifl ^, ^Law.] 
 
 special damages. 
 Soiisui-b.-\Ish6, ^A.t^\r\f^ZX 5, tti ^ H5 13, n. 
 
 [Laiu.] Ctimpensation for damage. 
 Sougni-yONho. t^WV^^ 5 X J; 5, fflSl^ra, "• 
 
 [Law.] Claim lor damage, 
 Sougan, ^A.fA., 3^0, n. [polite.] Your face. 
 Songo, t ^ fji 5, ^% n. llunoniry title (esp. of 
 
 the Emperor), 
 §ongyo, ^^f-t. S5 ^. 1*- [/c/t£/t.] Salmon trout 
 Son-i, ?:^V^, ^,'K. »■ T poUfc.^ Your will. 
 
 Syn. Oboshimeshi, Sonryo. 
 8on-l, t^&, 5EK. "• [Chin ] .Majesty or glory (u 
 Syn. IKIOI, iKo. L"f the t-mperor). 
 
 Soul, tSvz, i^/§. « Priests and nuns. 
 So III, 3 $|/z. [j)rc^a:.J [coii.] An adverbial prefix 
 
 expressing lesemblance or likeness. 
 Aineijafuri-soninattekUa, FIf**|t? 'J1''5'^BJI» 
 
 y + ii, tt has the appearance ul rain; Ari-so ni 
 
 ■mieru, T *J 1^ 9 = jl -^'i-, it seems that there is; 
 
 Dekisb ni shite dekin, m jjj i^ V -^ r^^iy. 
 
 it looks as if Te can do it, but cannot; Samuvi 
 
 nishitelru, ^ 1^l? = 5'r Jg ;^, he appears to b« 
 
 cold. 
 Souidori, ^rvzigw), f4 ^. "• [Orn(»i.] Kingfisher. 
 
 Syn. Kawasemi. 
 8onin, t^/^^, tfp A, "g"^ A, 7*. An informer; com- 
 plainant. fiui-u* v.t. To inform against. 
 
 Sdufii, ^5KA, ISA. 't. One who tells lortuoei 
 
 Uy examining the face; a pliysiognomist. 
 Soiiin, 'E:5l/^^. ISffi, " The ranli of guvernment 
 
 otticiats that are appointed by the Cabinet and 
 
 reporttd to the Emperor. 
 Suiiliihwau, t 5 1(2 L<t>A., ^ffiU'. '*• GoTera- 
 
 ment oltici.ils of s^nt;l rank. 
 Souln-gljiiteiikivan, t5 lrcA5il9)^< *^^, Sff 
 
 iS 'pj5 ^', n. Ariificers in the government employ 
 
 and of s'ijifnrank. 
 Sfiulii SMi-u, ^ 5 K A, ■?■ 3. ^^ff. I'.t. iC/ifn.] To 
 Syn... IJIHARC. Lpersint- 
 
 Soiija, t/.:£--^, ^^, ". QThe chief guest in a 
 
 banquet. @A re.-pecAf nl title used in address- 
 ing a virtuous priest. 
 
^^ON 1366 
 
 SON 
 
 injured, or ppoilad. 
 orliarni; to dninape. 
 
 Vane ga t-nnjlia, \ 
 dBTnaped; 3fi snnjln- 
 
 iniijl. tA?.-, IG, "■ n^rni; injury; damage. 
 
 Syn. iTAMl, KOWARE. 
 
 Bonji, TizkZ-. M— . w. [CT/n.] The god of wind. 
 
 . and (. O To be broken, 
 @ To break, injure, spoil, 
 © To nii^rnke, err. 
 nfi^ij'ffi ;>^. the roof is 
 S tfl S> 'i-, to make an er 
 ror in seeing; iCakl-snnj.-ta, ^ + Ifi 3> 5r, huve 
 made sn error in writing; Sli( snnjiru.^ih^l-. 
 to eir or niistako in ih>ing anytliing. 
 Syn. KOWABERU, S'lKOX w. 
 Sonjo, ^ A.%-^ ^, fti. u. [Eplsl.] A respectful 
 
 title atiixed to tlie n.Tme of a man addrefised. 
 Soiijd, t A ?.'-^ 5. ^S. ". [f/i(7i.l Delereoce 
 
 humility; humiliation. 
 Sonju, t/.X't5), ^J- i?l, n. [Chin.] A country srhnl->r 
 
 or Coniucian st. 
 Dotikn, ?:A*., IJT, " [ffj)/.'I.]Pame as Sonjn(Xt i'- 
 Soiilin, t A t>, til' ^. w. A vilt.Tge house; nir.U 
 Pyn, Tnxk ay \. (_C( ttn\'e 
 
 Sniik.in, tA.A>/^. (t iS. "- [■f^i"S'-] Vonr esteenn-d 
 Syn. Ote(;a>ii, sonsiio. Lls*ter 
 
 flonUril, ^fcAH-V^. f^-^.n. [Chin \ R^'^pect; es'ep"! ' 
 
 Bdoration, hiirir.v.r To re^pt'ct, e.steem, 
 
 or a.Inre. 
 Hniikel, ?:^^^^/^. § R. ^ 51. "• O V.iur eld«r bro 
 tlier (a reppectdil term). @ A respectful title 
 used in addressing one's fi lend. 
 noiikin, tA&A, ffi it. "■ Lo3^ in money. 
 SonKd. ^AC.5,ftii. i|>ro«. Venerable sir (used 
 SoiiKiiii, fcACA. 5 g". ' esp, in epistle*). 
 
 Syn. ANATA. fwife. 
 
 Snokon. ^KS.K, Vt^., n. [C/if».] Y^ur honoured 
 
 flonkwnl. ^A < *o\/>, H ft". «• A village assembly. 
 
 aoQkivnl Nurii. ^^(:Ih^:^^^, Ifi @!. u.i. 'Chhi.] 
 
 To be broken nr daninged. 
 
 Syn. lU^'ON SURU, SonoxAi'. Yauirkru. 
 ennk^o, tA?t, ^/J, ,.. [Chin.'] Kesi.ling in a 
 
 village. ri:j- 1 life. 
 •oiikyo, tA?"!. BM. n. [CWn.] Sqiintnng down 
 
 Biirii. v.i. To squal down, croncb. 
 
 Syn. AGL'RAKAKU, UzL'ItUM A RL'- 
 ioukyo, %A^*5, ^§&, n. Samoa'* Snnkei. 
 Bonhyo, t A 3 J: 5, SS. "■ [H'/**-! Delerence; 
 modesty ; humiliation. 
 Syn. nERIKCDARI. 
 lonnn, ^AtC, -ItfS, -j.. [con(. of .SxMjind Vnnri.] 
 fcoiL] Like that; that kind; such ; -jd mncli. 
 
 Sonna koto ii.a arvmai, y v -)- (H -'^ t ^^ v -i , 
 I think tliere'R no such thing, .■^■inna ni kiiru- 
 thiku wa nal, y>'-^ = ^J/^-•^^S^^, i don't 
 feel ao painful. 
 
 SyD. SAHODO, SayT). 
 Soniinrn. tAQ't. conj. [cnU.]\isn, so thea. 
 
 Sonnnrn smrde yoi, y v + f 31; r ^ -^ . if so" 
 
 it's:ili rigiit. rr:iiiperor. 
 
 Sound, t A*5 5. ft I, ". [Chin.] Honouring tlie- 
 
 Sonndjoi, ^fEffl^T liononrlng the Emperor 
 
 and d.'"iving out foreigners. 
 
 Soiio, tcO, Si, n. A garden. rit."*. 
 
 8ono, t©, :^,, pron. That; tliose ; hi?i; her; their; 
 
 Sonn Chi, -^Jih, that place or country; Snno 
 
 hoha, y^^\, besides tho.se ; Sono hUn, jt A,, that 
 
 person ; Sono mi, :ftK', one's self; So7io ko, ^^, 
 
 his (or her) cliild. 
 
 Snn-d, ?: ^ 5: 5. t* S. "■ IChin.] A country old 
 
 man. r^ onian. 
 
 Soii-S, t A 5r 5, MB. n- IChtn.] A village old 
 
 Ad-no-riio. ^ 5^iA., S. '*. Same aa S/i~>-?J0/u«. 
 
 SonOBo, t®&, Jti^.BfJK, atfy. After or sine* 
 
 that time; benoeforward. 
 ^ODOlio, ^<7j\i3, ^.'^, liroii. You (u&e I to inleri- 
 Syn. Kanokata, Sonata, lofs onlyv 
 
 Konokainl. ^t?)t*?i^, -g; a? , adv. O At that time, 
 formerly, in ancient times; anciently. @ \l- 
 Syn. SoNOMUKAsin. (.ready. 
 
 ^nnokntn, t W *-fe, S"^. "• and pron. O^hat 
 side. @ That person ; he or she. 
 I Sfi-no-koCo. 5 5®C.i?, ^, ra, SamoasSl. 
 **t noiniiiiin. ^i^fi, ii; Q. adi>. Just ao it is; ip 
 1 bat wiy or condition. 
 
 So)iomama ni shite oku, Sfl| = =>'7S^, to 
 leave anything iust as it is; Sonomama kochirv 
 t kudasare, .1t ffl lit :? -^ T 1H^, [coll.] give it t* 
 me just as it is. 
 
 Syn. SOKKiRi. fsion. 
 
 ^ononiisiri. tO;^&*ifl, ]( fiW. aJu. On that ocrrv- 
 
 Syn. SONOORi. rinferiors) 
 
 i^oDoinoto, ^<D1i)e, Sa^, pron. You (u.sed to 
 
 Syn OmAB, SoKKA, SokoMOTO. 
 Soiioiiniknslii, ^(Diri'L, tf a, adv. In ancient 
 time>*; formerly; in days c^' yore. 
 Syn. iNiaaiE, Sosokami. 
 Sonoiiorlii. ^(7)1^%. %^, adv- A Iter that; since- 
 that time. rpuichre. 
 
 40110-0. ^cCOV, Sas, u. ['<os.] A temporary sa- 
 Soiioori, ttO^rl). iiifi, ado. On tliat occasion. 
 Soiiosotsii. t®*-^. 4t ^7. 'if'v. Same as above. 
 8oiiotoki, iE:«S&, i^H*, ndi'. Atthattime. 
 Sonotokl Hi. t(7;^^t.?. 41: s?. arfu. Same as above. 
 Soiiu-ii, tW-t. Sli.ffl. ". A garden ;grore. 
 
 Tay-inosono-ii, IT-^Sii, a place planted with 
 
 bamboo. fbefoi-e long. 
 
 Soiiuiirhl, t ® -5 %,:^?%, adv. In a lew day^; 
 
 Syn, Ivl.xjiTSU. 
 Soiioiie, 7^(75 5^, Jti.flPii, adu. Moreover; be- 
 sides; lurtherniore. 
 
 Syn. KAT3U. fhanilet. 
 
 Honi-akii, t ^ ft f ■ W ***, "■ [(?'uw I A village^ 
 
SON 
 
 1367 
 
 SOR 
 
 •oDPl. t^^(l. WM. n. [Cfiin.]A. Tillage. 
 
 Syn. iMcRAZATO. r^illage. 
 
 ■onritsu. ^ ^ >j) r?, ^ A. a. ERtablUhed by a 
 
 Snnritsu shooakkTi, WiLfh9i^> a primary 
 
 Rcliool eatabliahed by a village; a village school. 
 
 •nnrjo. t A ■!) ii 4S. "■ [iJoIile.] Your will or 
 
 Syn. OnosHiMESHi. ' Lidea- 
 
 tonryo, 5:^H5, Okt^, a. Price paid for anything 
 
 hired (such as utensils, i'urnlture, clothes); 
 
 hire. fhire. 
 
 Sonrvo no yagti, faf^-^S#, night-clothes for 
 
 Sonryosftsbi. t A *^ 5 ft* L, tfl *^ ff , «. Lending 
 
 anytlilng lor hire. 
 9onry»yai, tAHS-^, tfll^^. "• A shop where 
 
 tilings are kept for hire, 
 ■onsataii, t^a.-9, fl:tL, t*. [E>)fj(.] your letter 
 (a respectJ'ul term). 
 
 Syn. KI9ATSU, Otegami. fdenial. 
 
 Sonsetsii, i&^-^'^,|(@S. n. [Cfiin.] Restraint; seli- 
 
 Syn. HrKAEME, Tsutsdshimi. 
 ionsba. t ^ .■?. ^< H St> '*■ A ShlntS shrine wor- 
 shipped by the people of a village wherein It is 
 placed. 
 Bun»ilifn. t^£^, ^ {a, n. Honouring and believ- 
 ing; nd oration ; worship. 
 Sonsliln, t^:&^. ins, n. Re.ipectlng and believ- 
 ing; veneration. siirii. v.t. To render 
 
 honour to; to think highly of; to revere 
 BonsliitDii. ^A.*.-?, tS 9t. n. Loss. 
 
 Syn SOMSro, SON. 
 BoD»ibo, ^A.S,iL, IS S, V. Your esteemed letter. 
 §onsho, ^^£.^5, f&ffi. ". Damage; injury. 
 
 Syn. SosnAT. 
 0onsbd, fc^:li.5. §K, n. ad honorary title or 
 appellation. fvilla, 
 
 •oDHft, t^5 5,#itt. n. [C/i(n.] A country house; 
 
 syn. BKfsr*. 
 Sonsfi. t ^ :fc 5, S^, /». [Chin.] Deference; 
 
 reverence ; respect; veneration. siiru. v.t. 
 
 To reverence ; to revere ; to look up to. 
 Syn. Soke I, AgamIsru, 
 flODSiirti* t^"S"S, ??-, v.i» To exist. 
 
 Syn. Nagaraerct, Nokorp, Tamotsd. 
 iontnl, t^ftV^. ft 9i. w. Your honoured body or 
 person (a respectful term), 
 Syn. 031M1. 
 HodCrIJIii. :fc^tev^X•A, ft a a, w. An honorific 
 title u=ed in addressing an elder, or In speaking 
 of another's father. 
 Bontaku, t ^ fe < , WfiE. "■ [i-'^'^n.] Careful con- 
 BidecatioH-or daliberatioD, po-ndec-iits over; re- 
 flection. surU( v.t. To carefully consider 
 
 or deliberataupOn; to ponder over. 
 Syn. Hakaru. 
 ■onlo, %^%c^, ftlf. '*• Tour esteemed answer. 
 
 SonCoku, •&^];<. ii fg>. n. Loasand proQt. 
 
 Syn. SON-EKi. 
 Son-ya, t ^ ■^. ttSf, ». Country (as opposed to 
 
 Syn. HiNA, IlfAKA. LtOWQ^ 
 
 §«-nya, ^ 5 » -t-, WX, "■ [Chin.] Inserting; 
 
 placing between. siiru, v.t. To insert 
 
 or place between. rpohition. 
 
 So-nyuho, ^SlfCJ-tti, t*A.i£i «- iSlatliA Inter- 
 
 Sonsaii. 5:^3*^/^, ??.ffi, n. Existence; being. 
 
 suru, v.i. To be, or exist. CSonjiru. 
 
 Sonxiirii, ^ ^ ? 2, ^,^fi, v.i. and t. S:ime aa 
 /t sonzuru, e t JS 3C B-, to make an error in 
 speaking; to misstate. 
 
 8od, 5:*3 5.^H-, -fu One who, without rank or 
 office, exprcises a great spiritnal or moral In- 
 fluence. 
 
 Son, t5:5. IB.S, n. [CMn.] Sn me 3.fi Saruhlki. 
 
 Sod, 553*5, ffllS, n- ami a. O Fitness, suitable- 
 ness ; fit, suitable, becoming, tolerable. S 
 [Math.] Homology. 
 Soo ni yoi, tSS^a-f, tolerably good. 
 
 sum, v.i. To fit, or suit. 
 
 JUibun nt sTio suriu ff ^ = ffl fit :x a-, to be 
 suitable to one's position in life. 
 Syn. Kaxau, TekitO. 
 
 Sud-Kiikii, 3$jf5*><, ttl¥t^. "- [ffeom.] Ho- 
 mologous aagle. fwith grass. 
 
 Sooku, 55'Sr<, €!i. ". [Chin] A cot thatcheii 
 
 Soou, ^^■iffA,, "*§. It. [Physics.] Noise. 
 
 Soon, 5 5tJA,SicS. ■«" Pronunciation of Chinese 
 characters, as introiluced Irom China in the S3 
 dynasty (as an lor k<> (fj), shin for sei (^), etc.). 
 
 Sou-Mblii. ^?■Jff5i,^. ffllS.t;.. ■«■ [Ccom.] Centre 
 ol homolopry. rtealli. 
 
 Suppii, t-vLf.Sffl. It- [coJi.] Pro.jectin;! front 
 Ano hito wa soppa da, ^^ K *^^^ H, he has 
 projecting front teeth. 
 
 Soppu. tyff5. ^ift. ". [oU.] Careless, reckleaa, 
 
 or extra vajjant (.is in speaking or acting); ran- 
 
 Syn. ErsAno, Bushitsijke. L^om. 
 
 Soppii, Vy-7, ;i] it, "■• [con-«ije. of £/)(;.] Soup. 
 
 Sora, ;fc6,S, ^, ai, ta, e^, H, n. ©The sky; the 
 heavens; the air. @ 'f iine, weather. © Direc- 
 tion. O Pretending or feigning; talse; fictiti- 
 ous; sham (always in composition). ©Disap- 
 pointing; unreal. (QOettinif by heart; com- 
 mit' ing to memory. 
 
 Uwa no sora,'^^^, absence of mind; abstrac- 
 tion; Kokoro mo sora ni nnru, .t^=^ '^ -^1^. the 
 mind has become flighty ;5ora-7iafti, fifli, feign- 
 ed cry; Sora-jini. g^ ?£■,;' pretending to beds-id; 
 S07-a-yamat, fi^. feigned sickness; Swadeyo- 
 TOw. ffif^ffl .t., tci recite from memory; Sora wo 
 fuite iru, ^^RJcf rgff-, to look up at the pky(3o 
 as not to pay attention) ;.^s/it wo sora ni siiiie,^ 
 
bOK 
 
 1368 
 
 Jr:UU 
 
 ^ y y -^-7, ready tu steprnviiy, or ou tlie move; 
 Sfra <ia liareta, 'K ^z" ^ u- *, t!ie ^eatlier has 
 cieHii'.lnp; .{•• zora, ^ ^, lilue '-ky; Kuharu no 
 hf'Tn, ,], '6 -'3;, Iiii;e oCearly spi ina ; Sura-waral 
 wo sum, !fi 1^ ^ 7. fl', to iii-brftM(l to lauslr, Sora- 
 "f. %W., leigried sleep, Sora-isiitome., ^^, pre- 
 lenUeii diligence; Taftf no sora, Hf -^ S. during 
 travel or a .journey. 
 
 Syn. KOKU, Ori, ToKl. Cso. 
 
 Sorartalii, :fc t 7£ @, S jg|, Bg^, 7t, Burning in- 
 cense with a concealed censer. 
 
 5orartafci no fcaori, )g ig^^S, incense burnt in 
 a concealed censer. 
 
 ^ur:ulaiioiriD, ^c7^C0)h, ffii iffl, n. A false hope. 
 
 SurndntvaKe, ttTt-fcEH", ^ JI:, k. Feighing mad- 
 ness. 
 
 9or;:de. t & C. S-?'. ?M> '^- Pain lelt in the arm 
 (esp. by an aged person). 
 
 Soradoke. ^ & * W", S g|. it. Becoming loose o( 
 iUeli (as a belt). 
 
 Obi ga soradoke wo shita, ?ff tf ^ S3 ?■ i/^, the 
 belt has become loose or itself. 
 
 Syn. ShaKADOKE. 
 Sorn^olKti-o. 2:t2:t.^. IB't^'. "■ False hearted- 
 
 uPRs; treacliery; perfidy. rhood;alie. 
 
 Soi'a^oto, t ^ & ^, Sfs. ^^- False word;false- 
 
 Syn. iTSnwARl, Kyogen, Uso. 
 S4ir:is<>iiiofi, t & <- ?, V) , (gjft, 7i. The darkening 
 
 1)1 the sky without causing rain. 
 §oral)aKiil<aslil,-l,-ki, ?:& Iij':?'** L. a. Feeling 
 
 sli.ime; not daring to show one's lace. 
 eoi-;ihiJlrl, ?:&i>X''!).®M. n. A pretended sage; 
 
 lai^e prophet. Tjungle. 
 
 Sorni. 3. 5 t \;>-, H ^, «- [Chin.] Uncultivated land; 
 8or:t-iro, t ^ V^ ^, S fi. 3^ ^ fi. "■ A sky-blue 
 
 colour. riate in one's mind. 
 
 Sural.aKOOi-ti. tc.*-?— 3. ffi St. ^-f- To calcu- 
 Sura li 11, ^Cj < , SaS, n. Death (;is ot a I'emtallord). 
 
 surii, r.i Tu die (as a leudaliord) 
 
 Syu. Kauiagari. 
 Sor:i,iit:(Ko. ^i^^H-, fB ft, n. F«i[j:ned defeat. 
 te4)r:Mii;int«-, ^ li a *, Kfi- '^- fiiol.] Windson 
 
 bean, horse bean, Vlcia faba. 
 f^oram.'. ^t &«).!£ 9. tS S. ^SS, ± H. «■ QPfe- 
 
 tending ni>t to see. ©Thinking or.„has seen an 
 
 object but being mistaken. fto see. 
 
 Sdrarti-' wo tsukau, S @'?'iS7, to pretend not 
 
 Sorainl, ^ci^jTf; S.- iFl, ''■ I'retundlng not to see. 
 
 siirii. v.f. To pretent nut tu see. 
 
 t$or;ii>iidiai'e, 5:6;*^7c*t, (¥ B?, n. False or feigned 
 
 intoxication; pretending tohedruni*. 
 Soraiiilml, tt;^;^, S5, iSM, S?JS. "■ Pretend- 
 ing not to hear. 
 6or»lnitt^u, tt;?^'^. Sfl.!$. ''■ [ijcei.] A pillo^v 
 
 Word for Yamato. 
 
 Sfiran. ■? 5 & ^, ^ a. "■ [Chin.] Disturbance 
 pertui'bation, cmnniution. 
 Sjn. SoDo, Sawagi. 
 
 Sornna, ^ t ^, ffi 2, ?(. O False reputation m 
 
 bad name. @ A nickname. fnotorioui 
 
 Sorana wo tateru, Vf2^il7"'^> to become 
 
 Surauakl. ^ C li $ , ^ ifl, n. Fretending to l;« 
 Syn- Nakimaa'B. l wee ping. 
 
 Sorane, ^e>tl, JE ?, n. Falpe or imitated voice. 
 Toj-i 710 sorane, ^ ^ Aw< imitating the crow- 
 ing of a lowl. 
 
 Sorniie, > 6*1, ffi 5S, ^ liRi- "- Feigned sleep. 
 
 sum, v.i. To feign to be sleeping. 
 
 Sor.-iii-kfKu. 5 56^& <, 5R gg ?§, «. [Hot.] Aco- 
 nite, wolf's bane. 
 
 Soraiil.iUn-chlnliJ, 556^&<1i^^, StBfiffiT 
 ]f5, /t. \Med.] Tincture of aconite. 
 
 Soraiixiii'ti, t&A.$5, |fi, f.t. To get by heart. 
 
 Suravboe, ^ &3ff;iA-, S ^. Si Sfi. »• Gettingby 
 lieart; committing to memory. 
 Syn. Anki, 
 
 Sornobujiiekusii, i t3ffiS:i6*>-^, v.C. To pretend 
 not to know; to feign ignorance of. 
 
 Sorauborc. tc,i;A'iL, n. Pretending to be alll/ 
 Uum old age; leigning childishness. 
 Syn. SORATOBOKE. 
 
 !9ornosui-0!slil,-i.-lii, t & 1? ?: ^ L. ffi 3. «■ 
 Drcadlul, (earlul, or horrible. r(R). 
 
 Sui-ai-rrii, t&-t3. ■^ S. i'-^- Caus. form ot sortt 
 
 J/i wo sy^'aserii, # ■?■ R 5 1 )i-, to bend the body 
 
 backwards; 2'e wjsoraseru, T-^Sy-tJt-, to bend 
 
 the hand back. [Soru (Mi- 
 
 Sur.iberii, t ^ -It 3, ■^ JHJ. u.t. <Jaus, torm ot 
 
 s<ii-a<siii. tt£. & ^. «. O J^'eigning, pretend- 
 ing, or shamming. @ A pretenuer, sliammer. 
 
 8ur:tsii, i &-f , -^ S. 'S'l'i]. *^f' Same as 6'waseru. 
 
 Sorasii, 2^&-^, ig,, r.t. [caus. oi Soru.] O To cause 
 to fly or glance off. @ 'lo offend. 
 
 Va wo soraau, ^ 'f- i^ y :^, to cause an arrow 
 to glHnce off; Taka wo sorasu, ^ f- i& 7 :^, io 
 make a falcon u> Ry off; to let a lalcon ofl; 
 Nanaski wo sorasv, ^ 9- i&^-z to change the 
 subject (in talking); i'i'afca wo sorasu, 3P ^ ifl 
 ix, to offend a guest and cause hiiu to leave. 
 Svn. NOGASD 
 
 Soratubukeru. t&^ai^S, $ iK, f^tJt. t-.i. To 
 pretend to be siUy. 
 
 Nurntsukal, t & r? 4> i>, %§^, ". One who 
 leigos or shams; dissembler; pretender. 
 
 S!>oi-at8uKau. tfi-^i'-i-, gf g, v.i. To leign, pre- 
 tend, sliam, or dis.semble. 
 
 Syn. Soratuhokkru. fneBi. 
 
 Sorntsiiiiibit. ^;t•r?^^3:, ^ K. n. Feigning deaf- 
 
 t!»uratisoljii)itt. t ^ 5t j= < . S d. v.i. To look up 
 at the bky (so as not to hear). 
 
SOK 
 
 1369 
 
 SOR 
 
 torniitngai. t t 5 fe h' V, IK*K. " Susplcious- 
 nes-', 
 
 florniviiral, ^ 6 #? 6 V, S ?l, K??. h. Feigned 
 laugli. ftiDiliBturbed. 
 
 •ornyiisiiM. ;& & ^ -^ ^, /. Peaceful; tranquil; 
 
 Horii3«iinl, ^ (> iiT*; S SS, f| fiS. "• O[''a''«0 Pre- 
 tending to read. @ Reciting from memory. 
 
 Sore, tH, 5t, tt. Pi'O/i. O That ; its; he, or she. @ 
 A word used in introducing a new subject In 
 prose composition. S Same as Sorei'^). 
 
 Sore deiva iiai, ^-7'-"'ffi -f, that's not it: Sore 
 aeyoi, 5^x ^ 'f. that will do; Sore tsuratsv7-a 
 omommiru ui, ^ti-WtS*-— . when T carefully re- 
 flect upon tlie matter, Sore hakari wa, Jt -^ ^ V 
 ^. only tliat; Sorenara, }t+7, if so; well then. 
 
 •ore, fcH,^, II. and pron. QA certain person. 
 
 @ I. rtain person. 
 
 Sore no musvme, ^^1/^, the dauglitor of a ter- 
 
 Syn. SOKKGASHl. 
 Sorednniii, t H?&a, IS S. ?^ ^, "■ Astray ball 
 Syn. Nagabedawa. [_or bullet. 
 
 Borprioiiio. t*i--e4, ac(t'. [coli.] However ; notwith- 
 standing. 
 Soregnslii, ^Kft^L, ^. f^o". Same as .Sore (J^). 
 Sm-egaslii ga o-nib tokorn xoa, .^ ,)/,@, 7^^>^. what 
 
 1 think of it is ; Soregashi no toshi, ^^^-, in 
 
 a certain year. 
 Virel, tlLV^. JEttS, ti. [C/ta).]Rash; rude; unpivll 
 
 Syn. ARAKI. 
 Sfirel, "J 5 *LV^. 3f ffi. «• [C/ii'ji.] Grand; magni- 
 ficent; sublime; pompous. 
 Syn. RiPi'A. 
 Sfirel, 5$ii\r, S"5f, )7. Funeral rites. 
 
 Syn. SnsnTKi, Tomurai. 
 floreinadr. tH?.T?. -1ti?. t^^"- Till thfit time. 
 Sfiron, S 5 *L A , J:S i3!i '"■• Drilling or training; 
 military drill ; manoeuvre. fcavalry. 
 
 Kiliei no s'reu, ^^.^^^„ the drilling of 
 
 Slim, r.f. Tci practise the exerci,=es (as 
 
 DaT»l or militarj'); to drill or train. 
 Syn. CmOren, KErKO. 
 floremirt, ^iitcV). adv. [coU.] As it is; in that 
 condition or manner. 
 
 Sorenari ni shUe okv, yu-+V=5/rS^. 
 to leave a thin;; as itis. 
 
 Syn. SONOMAMA. 
 fiorenl. ^tiVZ, cnnj. [coH.} In addition to that 
 moreover; besides. 
 
 Svu. SONOl'E. 
 S5roiiJn, 35KAi:^5, J gllSfS. »■ A place for 
 Kfiroiiibii, 3?KAfcf, 'drilling; parade ground; 
 
 Syn. CllollEMBA, Rkmpeuo. (.drill hall. 
 
 fiurrrii, ^*L2.,lg, v.i. To glance off; to fly off; 
 Sortit-ii. :fcS3, W(i ileviate. 
 
 Tainagaspreta, ^IpYigu.*'. the ball has glanced 
 
 off; Taka ga soreta, ff-W*iS^*'. t^e falcon has 
 
 flown off (so as not to return); Nerai ga sorerw, 
 
 ffl. ViSuA-, to miss one's aim; KL ga soreru, fttf 
 
 lg^;^, his mind is turned away (as from study); 
 
 Yaga soreta, ^Wigi^^, the arrow has glanced 
 
 Syn. KcRU, Hazurkhu. loQ. 
 
 SoreiMi, ^KS, , $ij, v.t. [pass. a.ad potent, of Soru.} 
 
 Soriirii, 5:3 3, i To be shaved; can shave. 
 
 Knno kamisori wa yoku soreru, itfc iPii 7J •*'' flE ^ 
 Jil] u ru, this razor shaves well. 
 Sorotakai, ^zK-te*-, ffiK, n. A falcon that flew 
 
 off so as not to return. 
 Soreyn, ^iH''^, iS?t. W£5t. "■ An arrow that has 
 missed its mark; a stray arrow. 
 Syn. Nagarkta. 
 SoreKoris tK5'H, ^^, adv. One by one; se- 
 verally; re^pecfively. 
 Syn. Meimei, Oxoono. 
 Sorl, t f . R. S. 5S, »■ O -^ 'jend taa of a board); 
 warping. ©The curved part of a sword. 
 
 Katana no sort wo uisu, j] ^Et-9-}T^>'i to 
 turn the back of a sword upwards in tlie belt, 
 preparatory to drawing it; Sort ga aivanu, Rtf 
 ■g--"> ^, to offend (as the feelings of another). 
 Sorl, ^V), fi8, «. A sleigh, or sled. 
 SSrI, tS"?! I^a. 'i- {Chln.^ Tlie texture of the 
 Syn. KiWK _ Lskin. 
 
 851-1, ^510. ffiliS. n. OTlie chief (as of a body 
 politic). @ Cant, lonn oi Sorldaijin. 
 
 Jtyuto no sori, g ffi St .v Jg^. the head of tM 
 liberal party. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To hare general control over; 
 
 to manage. 
 Sorlbnnn, ttDlf^. RA.E. "■ A turned up nosa 
 SorldiklJIu. t 5 w) ?&V^;£'A. ^^^S. n- P"™* 
 
 minister; minister president; premier. 
 Snrlflnlnin, t 5 "O /C- \r IT A. SP fi f^ A. i 
 
 Soriflsili-inln, ^t ^W) ^' V^ «) VE A, X@g|f^®A,> 
 
 Oener.U agent or deputy; a sole agent, 
 Sorlhaslil. tU)ttL. S^.fSS, n. A bridge curv 
 
 ed upwards, an wrched bridge. 
 aorl.Laslii-sbtgl, t V) tt LJ. &'> »■ [Or/if I/i.] Terek 
 
 sandpiper, Tulatius taekiiis. 
 Sorihaliiire, fO*-^'*!-, J^'USI, ". Aneruptionon 
 the face caused by shaving with a razor; men- 
 tagra. 
 Sorlhnorii, tT*'--S, Rig. R 5i, ui- To bend or 
 
 curve backwards; to warp. 
 Sorlbe, t'OW", 3^]^> n. The refuse hair fhaven 
 off (esp the short hair from the top of the head). 
 Soi-ln, t 5 "d A, St^. «• [Ofiin.] A Buddhist mo 
 nastery or convent. 
 
 Syn. Danrtn. rK'anarie\ 
 
 §8rln, 3 5 <!) A. ^ »• "■ t^/**"-] Warehouses; 
 Syn. KowyGDBA. 
 
SOR 
 
 1370 
 
 SOS 
 
 ®, aiixil. V [Epist.]To be 
 
 GArflsti. 5-5ii3-7. gl] i, n. Setting up, founding, 
 
 or iirgiiiiizir)s siirii, v.t. To set up, I'uunc), 
 
 et<~, 
 l.-jflt^ti-jimusho. ^^lO-^X-fP?.!. fillif&^m. 
 n An ottice wliere the affairs rela'inK to the 
 oriiiiDizrtlion of any establisliment, institution, 
 or cnuipnny are iinniised. 
 ITtrintn, ?:5V)^fei, l^^i^.n. A tower ronsist- 
 iii;^ ol' several riuRs of circular stones placed 
 one npiin anotlier. 
 8(H'o, t^, 
 Sorr>. 3 i (^ J. 
 R4ir», ^t^. ffl^. 'T- [Chin.] Rude; conrse; lnel<»- 
 Svii. RcKOTSU. Le«nt; rustic. 
 
 Soi-o, t^5.a((ffi."- [(7/ifn.] Careless; heedless; In- 
 attentive, rash. fKraa'. 
 Bjro. 3 5:s, *^ ^. .i. [Ckin.] A hut thatclied with 
 
 Syn. KuSATA. 
 »6ro, tS^. AMWf. "■ [tViin.JThe way of esMpe 
 
 Syn. iViGEMiciir. 
 8oro. 3 5^5. EtilK. ' [Cftj».] Llmilns, stngger- 
 ing, or totterins- 
 
 Syn. TIVOKOWBKD, IlTOROTSaKU. 
 8orol>:iii, t:5ljf^, KS3. -hS B. «• A calcnlatiiiff 
 
 instrument ; 
 
 ab;icu-. — 
 
 siirii, v.t. 
 
 To crilciilixte 
 
 on the ab.TCus. [^ Qg^l 
 
 Sornban ni ataranv, f^. B=:'|',"7 5r, not to come 
 
 up to one's calculations, Soroban wo liajtkv, S 
 
 ST'iF*'. to count on the abacus. 
 8r>ri>i>nn-flaiii:i. ^ :^ >d /-. fZ f. . %^^. " The 
 
 bnlls ii( tlie soi'oftaH (ii"> cu=). 
 Soroftrii. t;^-.^. (flfi, S5,^, ??. vf. OToarr;m<ie 
 KorOKrii, 5:?3ia , Wn ur^ler, to make even; lo 
 
 equ:iliz9, @ To couip/Ble (as the number), to 
 
 mnke perfect ©To .'supply with anything 
 
 reqiusite; to furnish. 
 
 Kayni wo sorotrii, IS^ffll'^*. to make even tlie 
 
 emls ot sheets of paper, Koe wo someie utav , jS 
 
 ^fii -^ r ^ T, to sinj in unison; Dngu wo sorne- 
 
 rv, ;3 n-"''"liW'^*'. ^^ furnish with requisite tools; 
 
 Kuchi wo somete iu, D ■T' fij -^t ^ 7, to speak 
 
 unanimously; Ashl wo soroete ariikii, g^ffij-^? 
 
 ^ i^ . ti> keep step In walking, Gunzei wo soroe- 
 
 T"", ^^^ [g--/^, to draw Up an army; Kozuwo 
 
 soroeru, SJ-T-lff '-A-, to complete the number. 
 §oi-ol, t:5[>. tsJ, ^. n. O The state ot being even, 
 
 equal, or uniform; the ■i^n'e of bein^r completed 
 
 (as till- numbf 1) @ Dress that matches. 
 Sorot noyuKata, tSS-^iffSJc. uniform bathing 
 
 ctolhes. 
 ■AroUii. t 5 ?3 C . BSfS. W- A title given to the 
 
 chieiorticialiu the guild of blind -sham pooera. 
 
 SoroUiiBh), t 5 ^ < £.. ^IJ"^. n. An ancient 
 office whicli managed atfair^ relating to religi- 
 on (afterwards rephced by Jishahi gyo, which 
 .=ee). fcontention; brawL 
 
 Soroii, 3 5 ^ ^, ^i^, II. Dispute; aftercation; 
 
 Syn. ARA30I, Irakai. 
 Soron, ifc 5^ ^, (g^, n. Grneral remarks writtei 
 by way ol introductirin to a book. Ttliily. 
 
 Sorurl to, ifl if, ^. adv. Slowly , aottly; steal- 
 
 To wo sornrl to aJcei-u, F?£S l-gfl ^n-, to open x 
 door slowly (so as not to miike n Doise), 
 Syr. ShizcSHTZU. 
 Sorosoro, Jfc'if^. 8? £ft. (H^"- [coll.] Slow, softly. 
 
 Syn. SriizcKA si, Sorori to, Sotto, 
 
 Soroii. t^i. Iffi !¥. IS. (S- ■"■'■ OTobearmnged 
 
 in order; to he even, alike, or untlorin. @ To 
 
 accord, agree. ©To have the full number; t^ 
 
 ,be completed or perfected. Q To be supplied 
 
 or furnished with reqni^ite^. 
 
 C/insM oa snrou, 19 ^ .'/ fij y, ti> accord it 
 music; to lie in unison ; Kijal:u on sorohfa, "^If 
 gj7^, the guests are all come; Atosaki no s* 
 rowanu hanasht. \jk.% >" ^ -"^ "^ tfi- a- selfcoa- 
 tradlctory speeirh; Uana ga saki sorov. ?E V (JJ 
 + fij"7, the tlowers are all in complete bloom; 
 Ki ga xrrrov, ^.1f ^ v, to be of one mind. 
 a>n. XaRABL', Totosao. 
 Sorii, t3. Jij. v.t. To shave. 
 
 Atama wo sow, bH ^ 3**] /t, to shave the head. 
 Sorn, %S, g, III. 1 o lean or bend outwards; to 
 warp. 
 
 f(a art soru, ^1f ^ ft', the board warps; Te gu. 
 
 soru. ^' If gt W'. the hand is bent back. ftion. 
 
 Ndrul. t^ZA- ^2, ". [Cftiu.] Layer; stral ilica- 
 
 Syn. KASANAt'-i. flogy. 
 
 SoriilKaliii. 353aft*<, ^^ *, )'. [Bo(.]Algo- 
 
 Soryjt. 1 10 J^, inlerj. An exchVin. for calling alteQ- 
 
 tiou; belioUl ! lo ! there 1 
 Sorjahn, t V) ■^< . ta St. a. Treating with m 
 ditTerence or litsiespect, iuntlentive; careless; 
 neglectlul. 
 
 Kyaku u-o soryak-v niatsvhau, "^ ^ fflE=JS7, 
 to treat a guest wi'h disrespect; Soyyaku ni 
 amoi'-anii, & S — S. -'^ ^. "ot to disregard ; Sn- 
 ryaku ni surv, |& % ^7. iv, to treat with disres- 
 pect , to use or handle roughly (a.s a utensil nr 
 lurniture). 
 
 Syn. Naigasfuro, Orosoka. 
 ^or>uKii siiiMi. ^5U)-S'<t3. teS- v.t. [Chin.) 
 To take by torce to plunder or pillage 
 Syn. K:ASf3:ET0Rr. 
 
 Soryo, t5 <() i- fS (3. "■ [Chin.] Buddhist pneat\ 
 Syn. SOTO. Lclergy. 
 
 Soi'yd. t?")-^?, SSfi.TtK. 'i- Eldest SOD. 
 
 Syn. C'HAKOSHI. 
 
SOS 
 
 1371 
 
 SOS 
 
 MryoJI, 1 5 '!)-^5X'. fflSR^. "■ A consul-general. 
 
 Soryu, t ■!) 5, E 2S. ^- The line of descent by a 
 
 younger son. fproJucts. 
 
 Sosai. tsi^. fi^%, 'Ti. [C/iin.] Vegetables; garden- 
 
 Sfisnl, ^531.^ ISfit. "■ T'^e lisf»^ "'' ^^ official 
 
 board; chief Rupoilntendent. Sometimes in 
 
 composition. 
 
 Shokvnkyokii sosai, g"®) g g JS, the Head of 
 the Board of Deromtionc. 
 Syn. Kashira, Osa. 
 SSsni sai'ii» 3 5 3 \r -^ 3, ift#, v.t. [Cliin.] To 
 ulenn by sweepinij; find wushins. 
 Syn. FrKisOJr, 
 Sasnkii, 3 53 < , tt SI. "• [ClUn.] A spear. 
 llAsnkii. 5 53.<, IS 'vi?. "■■ [O/aii.] Senn-hlng for 
 anything; re'seaicb; investigation. 
 
 Katakxi sosakv, W^^&l^, [£atu.]6x;imining 
 or seai-cliing a dwelling house; search. 
 
 siirii, I'.i. To sejircli for; to make a re- 
 
 seaicli or inre.stigation, 
 
 Syn. Sagasiii, TAZtSERU 
 S5snUii-ju. 3 53< X--^5, i9^SK. »■ [Lato.] 
 Se.iich wiiiitiiil. fof fearch. 
 
 Sosnkii-Koti, S^sCW-^.ta^ffa. «. C^aiu.J Riglit 
 8osaii. 5:^^, ,??■§!. ". [67(tJi.] HolUing oltice 
 Soxiiii, tJ'A, * wiibout discliarging its duties; 
 Eitjeciii'c. 
 
 SoHaii no soshiri, ^-^^ilM. censure for neg- 
 lect of olticial duties. 
 Sdsnn. e?3^, ^ S> '*• [^'ifowi.] SilkworuJ. 
 
 Hyn. KaiiyO. 
 sesaugo, 3.53Aa, J^IIilili. ■'*■ [-Bof.] Chloranthm 
 Syn. SESKYo. Lftrac/tystac/ti/i'. 
 
 SoshUii, 355"7, laa, '»- [(7/iin.JO '^"lli"=' each 
 othei , @ L-^'^w-J Coinpensatum. 
 
 Sosatsa 7.0 ken, ffl ifS -^ tSf, [iawj.] Right of 
 compensatiun. 
 
 siii-ii, r.f. To kill each other. 
 
 Hoaei, t-^^r. IK 4."' [C/'in.] Coming to life again; 
 
 reviving, suru, v.i To be restored to 
 
 lile, to revivp. 
 
 Syn. iKIKAKRtJ, YUBilGAKRU. 
 
 Sosef, ^^[f^, ffl^Sl, n. Coarse manufacture. 
 
 Sosei'hm, ffliy fl, an article coarsely made 
 Hosei, ^fc-tlr-, Sffi, "• [C'/ifa.] A. rat'3 trap. 
 
 Syn. Nezumiotoshi. 
 KSsei, 5 5*\r, S^i "• C^/nn.] The people 
 
 Syn, AOHITOKI'SA, rCL'NlTAMI. 
 
 Sosei, 's 5^\A, J? I§, fi. [Chin.] Pleasant and fine 
 ;said of tlie weather). 
 Syn. HaREYaka, 
 Sftspi, 3 $ -ft \r, ?■ Ifc. «• A premature death; 
 
 early death. i»m'u, v.i. To die young. 
 
 Syn. Wakajiki. rEmperor. 
 
 Sosei. ti'iti/>. ^Si. '"■■ [CJf-in.] Petitioning the 
 
 Sdgel. 35'tt-\r', tf] 1H:, t-. [CWn.] The creaiion o* 
 the world. 
 
 Sosei-go, tfltttiS, after the ^,reiitlon of the 
 n'orld, AnnoMnadi. 
 SSsclkl, 3 5*V/^&, ffllJfc JE. n. The history ol t!i» 
 
 creation; Book of Genesi'-, 
 
 Sospl aurUf 3. ^tyr-irz, ?? 4. ''-i. [Chin.yvo grow 
 
 togetlier(as pines). rernwUt-d 'o-^otlK^r. 
 
 8dsel9uru»:t5-^V^-tZ. S4. i'^ [C/<f«.lT.. i-'n w 
 
 Soscki, t*&- ffllS. "• iC/ilJi.]A nire^ell eutec- 
 
 tainnienf, 
 
 SGsekl. 35lt9. !SS, n. Ma^nn.] Aslilar stnne 
 
 Snseki, 35-e5. t?©, i^- [r/ttn.J Quiet; serpne. 
 
 Syn. ShizO'KA. L<'«1"i; noi?ele=ia. 
 
 Sosckl, t 5 * &, J£S, 't. Transferring one'3 
 
 domicile, —suru, v.t. To tran.'ifer une'.=i 
 
 domicitp, r;,'otie. 
 
 Soseki. ?:5-ft&, SfiSfrt "• The place where one is 
 
 Syn. ATO, ATOKATA, VL'KUE. 
 Sosekiko, 3 5*9;i5, 4£EX. "■ Ashlar .stone 
 
 masonry. 
 Rosokl sui-ii, t*&-^S. i^/F. "■'■'■ [^''"■i-l 'o 
 ltee[) another at a disiiiiire, to estrange. 
 Syn. ToZAKL-KL', Utumd. 
 Sdsuii. t-^^^, iga,5E. "■ [C'/ii".] Ancestor. 
 
 fsjn. SKNZ '. 
 So»ien fc5-t^. E&^. »• L''/'ysa*s.] Spiral line. 
 Susetsii, SS-tt"?, 1")^. 'I- [67/fn.l Setting upl I 
 
 the first time, organizathm; estiiblishment. 
 
 Hui'u.i'.t. To set up for the fir-, t lime; lo ur- 
 
 ganize, establish, or lound. 
 
 Soslin, 5:5;£-^, ^ ??-^. '*■ One who presents to 
 
 iSdju. ?:5X*-^, ^ the lirapflror a petition or report 
 
 made Uy another. fveut;. 
 
 Sutilia, :t 5X-^, iS ■^. "■ [Chin.] A monastery, con- 
 
 Syn, 'lEBA. 
 SosliJi, ^^£,^. Sgiii, n. Sameas5f"^o. 
 Soshuku suru, tS.^< -^3. eiS. u(. LC/ifn.]To 
 cliew or eat (said esp. of animals). 
 Syn. Kl'RAO, TsuuiAMt'. 
 SoskI, tf., Ml*. "• ''1^® '^'■^'^ teacher, or the 
 
 founder of a stc"; ol religion. 
 Soslil. t;£., ^^, n. [Chin.} One'a cherished de- 
 sire, earnest hope. 
 
 Soslii wo tissuru, iB-;g ^ if:?"- 'I', to obtain 
 one's cherished desire. 
 
 ^ya. HOMWD, SOKWAI. 
 Soshl, t5S.. SS. "• [C/iin.J A shrine. 
 Syo. HOKORA. 
 
 89shl, 3 5;fc. SSJ.^S».a9^. ^^ OAsrory-bonk. 
 @ A lougli sketch or copy; first dralt. g) a. 
 copy-book. Often in compounds. 
 
 Kvsa-z'Blii, :^ -fr ■^, a story-book; Tenarai- 
 zoshi, ^SS^^. acopy-booli. 
 Syn. Sbitagaki. 
 
SOS 
 
 1372 
 
 SOS 
 
 'SSbltf, ^5£, !li:-l-, " [Chin.} A strong man; a 
 term u-ed lo Uesciibe physical-force politici- 
 ans, fworthy spirit. 
 SCslil, ^ 5X, 3±,^.i- [Chin] Firm purpose, praise- 
 Sfifelii, 3. 5 3L. J|t ^. «■ A famous rationalistic 
 
 pliiloso[ilier of ancient China 
 -Sdslii, ^ :5:£, «i''^. n. O[o&s.] A chamber in tlie 
 Imperial corrl, set fip:\rt for the private use of 
 otlu-iai=. @ One ol tlie two lecture rooms Id 
 t:iie ancient Daioakuryo 
 Soslilt, ^*\r, ffl:g-, /.. Coarse food 
 
 Sosliii wo km at mizti too iiamii, ijfig' ^^tiyiij- 
 
 gti., to e.vt Coarse lood and drinii water. 
 
 'Scshlhi, t*3, ?£&!;, n. Q [-^lafj The tissues of 
 
 the body. ©Oifjanizition, system. - — sum, 
 
 Syn. KuMlTATBBU. iv.t. To orgaDize, 
 
 'Sflshlki. ^ $i&,#:ji;. "■ Funeral rites; tuoerals; 
 
 Syn. yr>KEi, NoBEOKURl. Lobsequies. 
 
 -SBshlhi, 5 5;t »(. fg^, ,j. [C/tCn.] An acciuain 
 
 Syn. SHIRIAI, Shiribito. Ltance; Inend. 
 
 8oi>hiUIs:il«ii, t:£gtj]V<, j^f^^, "■ Ui-tology, 
 
 -SLbhiiiir, t 5.* yj, ^^, n. The wiiole amount, 
 
 Syn. StiDAKA. Lsura total. 
 
 -Sosliiii, ^3.5;?. A, ^jg, H. [67u7i.] Hasty m yoi"B 
 
 forwards; recli.le-;s or rasli attempt 
 MhUlu, t5X/., ^i^, BS". "■ The whole body. 
 SoniUii ase ni hitaru, ^W■if-igJ^. tlie whole 
 body is covered witli sweat, 
 
 Syn. Kakadaju, UClliiii. fabslraciion. 
 
 So»hiu, ^5-*.A,S^-[:-. "■ [O'/uii.] Absence ul imiid; 
 8flSlijii, 5 i* A, ^ E. ,*. [C/un.j A servant who 
 rcJUonsLrates w iLli liia uiasier. 
 
 syn. llAVAUlASA, SOTEN. 
 
 Sobliiu, ^JiA, KSJ, *., \V\iin.\ Both parents. 
 
 Sjn. FCTAUVA, Kyosin.N 
 -SOBliiii, s 5 i A,, feSC, '*• {Chin.l Constancy of 
 Syn. MjyAu. |_iuind ; chastity ; laitli. 
 
 Sdililu, ^ti-i'L, t;^. n. \aun.\ Ki'l.itives, Km- 
 Syn. 1C11I2UKI', Vakaua. [.sniL-u. 
 
 'Soshlrauu-Uav, ti t i£li>J2, K^i "■ ^ coun- 
 tenance leiijyuii,' igi.Diauca oi xnythinKi a 
 placid cuunLeuaiice, inditferentlook 
 Syu. SHiUAXUitAO. 
 Sofihlrusei'ii. t J. ^-^5, r.t. [caus. ul 5o£/i()-u. J 
 
 To cau.se tu slander ur calumniate. 
 Subliik*!, ^X^ . "t^/ytij.h, "■ Hackbitiug; vili ca- 
 tion, hl.moCr; calumny; ceosure. 
 
 yonu^ushlriwiioiiiowanu^ It-'ftff^S.-"'^. uot 
 la care lur the censure of Llie puidic. 
 Syn. lIlHu. 
 -8o6hlro<la, ^ X 'h IX:., -^ \\. UJ, 'i. A rice p.ilch of 
 
 len isuhQ lu aiea; a small rice Held 
 ■ Sobliii-ii, t * 5, ^,'&,tX.^,%. t'.r. To flander, 
 Tilify, deeiy, backbite, i>r caluiuniat*. 
 
 H'ilo wo sosfiiru, A'^'W't. to slander another. 
 SoshishI, 5 5 ,* £, ftia ^, rt. iBot.] Abruspra. 
 Syn. ToAZUKI. [.ca(&?-|'us 
 
 Soshi sum, ^Z-irZ, ?fljt. v-'- ;;C/ttH.] To inter- 
 rupt, hinder, or Iinpetle. 
 
 Syn. Habamu, Todomcrd. 
 Soshi sum, ^ ,*, ir^, ifl. f^. u (. [Ckln.] To lie In 
 wait (in order to inflict an injury) 
 Syn. Nkrau. 
 Soshf sum, ^:5?,-^3,|lJSS, r.(. [t7/i(?i.] To begin, 
 commence, or originate; to create; to tound, or 
 Syu ITajimkru Lorganize. 
 
 Soslilto. ■3. 5 tt, , r!5. ^fin. conj. [coll.] Sn doiug; 
 SoshUe. t^.X, J and riien;and; alter that. 
 Sosliltsii. t 5*':?, f9 S. " CUln.]\ room 00 
 
 cujued by a priest. 
 Sosliitau. 3 5^-7, a S5. ^*. [CAfn.] Both kneeii. 
 
 Syn. .MOROHIZA, RtOhiza. 
 Sdshi(«ii sum, 3. 5X'^-^3, Sl^. v.t. and i. [CAfn.) 
 
 I't) luie; to be lost; to die. 
 
 SliOsliitsu saru. ^^X.^ ^ Z. fS ^. v.t. IChinJ] 
 
 Syn. NiKUMU. LTo hate. 
 
 Soslilyo-shukubiitsu, ^ 5* ."t^^ti < Jf-3, 55 =f- 
 
 ^ffi^f:^. «- [-C '^] A dicotyledonous plant, dico- 
 
 lijltdtin, fcase; accusation. 
 
 Sosho, 5;* ^ 5, HfS. -i. [iaw.] A lawsuit; law 
 
 Futsa sosho, tf jffii/f S. action ordinary; .U(;(ji 
 
 sos/ir>, H^Iffgi, civilaction, Sosho wo okosu, ~^ 
 
 SlV';S'-'-i to institute a law.suit 
 
 siirii, I'.i. To bunj,^ a lawsuit; to make a 
 
 complaint (as to government officials). 
 
 Syn. Uttae, KuJ], UttaerU 
 
 Sosho, ^* i5. ikh^ «■ [C/iin.jLiglit or poroui 
 
 Syu. liAKABAKA. L(a iOilB) 
 
 Soshu, 3 5 ^ i. ft^, 71. Tlie jjrass or.Lu.-ne 
 
 .style of wriliny Oliiaese characttrs. lunniug- 
 
 Syii. Su, (.hand. 
 
 Vosho, i5.t.i 5,S?I?. '*■ A general nauie; generic 
 
 teriri. 
 
 Sosho, ^5*. -^5,^ |£, a. A title originally givea 
 
 tu a person wliu lias distinguished himself in 
 
 poetiy (e'ip. id waka and raiga, w hicli bee), but 
 
 latteily, applied also to tlie principal persons in 
 
 liaikiuai (wliich ^ee) or in the art of lea making. 
 
 Sosho, S 5 X-^ 5.fiijf&, I*. [VUiii.] An incised 
 
 Syn. KiRiKizu. Jilzu. Lwound; a tut 
 
 Sosho, ^5*15, ^ ai, n. {Chin.} A lawsuit. 
 
 Sosho, t5;5.J;5. fa^, /I. Lt^'Ai'i.J O i-'urrespona 
 
 ing Lo each other. i^[l'hysics.\ Equilibrium. 
 Sosiio-dairluiu, ^,* 1 -^ /cv^ 13 KA. |S KiftSA. >*. 
 
 [Law. J All agent in a lawsuit, an advocate. 
 
 Sosho-hlyo, t ?. i 5 U- 15 , Th ^ iJ ffl. ". [iaw.J 
 
 lixpeu&es required iu makiut? a lawsuit; zx- 
 
 Ituf.af htn. Ta law case. 
 
 Soshd-Jiheii. tii5:£'t^A-. affE'^Iff, '*. L-^jiy.t 
 
SOS 
 
 1373 
 
 SOS 
 
 SoBlioKoii, ^;^i5t^A■ affiSta, n. [Zaiy.]Riffht 
 
 ot* bringiti,!; a siiit; litisums rlglit. 
 8<>«4liokii, ^t.i.i, ?a^, n. [C/iin.] Coarse food. 
 Sosliokiu ^XX<, ^^, n. [Chin.} Plain or sim- 
 ple fooil. 
 fiosliokii, tAK.Hig!, w. fCMn.JSanie mSosMkl. 
 SSsholiii, ?5?.l<.»fi, n. [CVi'n.] Blue colour. 
 85sliol<ii, a5*J;<, JSeS.n. [C/tOi.]Ornanienia- 
 
 tlon; decoration ; emljellishment ; an oriiameDt. 
 
 siii'ii, vA. To ornament, decorate, bto. 
 
 Syn. Kazaki, Kazakitsukkrii, 
 S5»ilioku(liLJ, ^5;^i< ?£V^,S-fifta, n. O A. stand 
 
 used for mountinp;, @ An ornamental st'md. 
 Syn. KeshoDai. 
 Sosliuiilii, tXJ;iiWA,aJigl: A. ». [iaw.jOne wlio 
 
 brin{;"^ ft lawsuit; a litigant. HproceRS. 
 
 iosliojO, its. i:$ 1 -5, iJFfclffl. a. Used in legal 
 Soahii, 5::?. t*, #^-, n. .67t//i.] Kmpty-handed, 
 Syn Karadk, Ml'Db, Scde. ninarmed. 
 
 Sosliii, tXIft, ^ ^, "■ rm'erior saAre, bad wine. 
 So.iliii, e5£l,-3), (||t^., 71. [C/(tn.] Both liands. 
 
 Syn. AIOKODE, RYoTK. 
 Soisliii, ?5£.l*, Ki.. " One who periornis a 
 
 funeral, faunt. 
 
 8ci«lMiknl>o. 7c*ii><i3:, ^,^^, n [0/*/?j ] Grand 
 S6^1iul4»ui. t5^L9>5 <49\r,SaS^ fc", ». General 
 
 meeting (as oi a society, as.suciation, etc.). 
 fiosliiin. 55Xl*A, ?.*, ". Eiirly spring. 
 Syn, ViARD NO HAJrjJK. 
 
 §ualia siirii, t5*i-^3, S?.|(g, v.^ [C/(irt.i 'In 
 compile (.a.s boolis). 
 Syn, ATSCMcnu. 
 Soso, tt, ^ !&. a. [CTt/i.JClean; pure; nndellled. 
 
 Syn. KlTORAKA, S.\PFARI. 
 
 Soafi, t55. «H*a-«§^. a. find??. OCoarse; vul- 
 gar; lieedle.ss. @ Heeillessness ; carelessness; 
 mis^aiiQ; fault. 
 ,Soi>o "a/i(fo, laffl^A, acHreleR.s person ; Tonda 
 soso wo ttctshlviashiia, i- >'3^:Eata'?-Ec^^s/ 
 ff, [coll.] I have committed a serious blunder 
 through carelessne-s (an apologetic expre.s.sion). 
 
 Syn, AYAMACHI, BC'SABO, SHISOKONAl, SO 
 Bu, SGKOTSP, SORYAKU. 
 
 SSso, t5t. ^H, ". [C7t/n.]Ance.stor. 
 
 Bfiso, ii^^.Wf^. " [C/iin.^ A memorial pre-sent- 
 
 e I to the Emperin". 
 SSso. J£:5t, fi-JB- "■ [CTifrtJUreat-grandfather. 
 Soso. 5 5 3 5, ^$\. n. [Cliin.] Beginning; com- 
 Syn. Hajimk Lmencement. 
 
 Soso, 35;&5,^f-, igtfflt, oitv. Quickly; promptly; 
 
 witii riasre. 
 Suso corihakarau, f- -fr IS || 9 7, to manage or 
 
 trans ict promptly (as business). rTOKUTOKU, 
 
 Syn. IlAYAHAYA, IlAYAKr, SfWITAKA NI, 
 
 SOKO, '^^'i^ fi At '<'- [Cltin.] [a word derived 
 
 from the phrase soden lienjite sdkai to nartt-j; 
 A quick or wonderful change in the state of 
 society. 
 
 Sdso no hen, iSS -^^i ^ very great chang- 
 wrought in the social condition. 
 SfiBii, 5 53 5,^^, adv. [EiHst.] With haste, ot- 
 I remain (often used in concluding a letter). 
 SosH tonshv, ^ * 10^, I remain, reapaatfuliy 
 Syn. isooAWASfiiKU. Lyc'jri 
 
 Soso, 1^^:^^, 1tM,a. [C'Afn.] Blue(asthe sky). 
 §as6, 3 5 3 5, PiS P^, a- [C/>.in.] Chattering 
 Dolsy ; uproarious. 
 
 Ss U. KASlABISIIflU], VaKAUASHIKI. 
 
 Soso, 5 53 5, KB $, n. [C/ifn.] Dispute; disceptat- 
 Syn. AHASOi, ISAICAI. Ltion; wningling 
 
 Soso, 's 5t 5, Si JS- ^' -A funeral. aiiru, v.t 
 
 To perlorm n luneral; to bury or inter. 
 
 Syn. NOHKOKURI, SQSHIKI, TOlIURACr. 
 So^obaslilrii, tttfiS. f /. To run about in 
 
 reckless manner. fles.'^nea* 
 
 SoKOl)i, t5 5tA'."|ai9 j^. n A Are caused by care 
 
 So^ol'o. 5:5 5:iit, 8-itaS^. n. [CVtin.] Great-grand- 
 
 Syn. HIRARA, HliRABA. Lmother. 
 
 Sosofii, tit-i". ff-Sft&C. "■ L^/tin.jGrent-grand- 
 
 fafif r. 
 
 Syn, TllUiJt. fof Sosogii. 
 
 Sosogascvii. ^t6*-ltS,'^ M, ^ it. v.t. Oaus. lori* 
 Sosogcrii, t fc ^^, v.i. [potent, oi Sosogu.] Cao 
 
 ^[irinKle. in igate, pour, etc. 
 Sosogii, ^ 7c <-, K, ifii, i£. iSt, is. IS. v.i. O To 
 sprinkle , to irrigate ; to water. @ To pour(a3 a 
 liquiil). © To pay (attention). 
 
 /CHOdan ni mizu. wo sosogu, ?H 19 -^^Jt^. to 
 walei' a llower-bed; Doro iif mizu wo sosooti, S 
 ^ = ji<.^t^^, to sprinkle water on a road ; Kokoro 
 wosoyoijv, Ij.'>££i^, to pay attention. 
 Syn ARAl". KaKERU, UTSU. 
 Ho!jOkablil,-l.-lii. tti-L.&®, UU. <*■ Hasty; 
 r.isb, hurrying, restless. 
 Sosokashii hUo, V > -j^^ 4 K, a hasty persoiL 
 Syu. awatabashi, Sosokawasiii. 
 Sosoka^vnslil-i.-hl, tti-tt L, «■ S;ime as Soso- 
 
 kasfii. 
 Sosoko, ttW", n. Loosening or dishevelling (as 
 the hair). Ting Jrom the temples. 
 
 Bin no sosoke, H ^ y * *-, the loose hair hang- 
 
 Syn. HOTSfRE, MOTSDRE. 
 Sosokobnno, ttW-tf *1, ft^, n. Disorderly or 
 contused lenthers (as of a bird). 
 Syn, MiDASHIBANE. 
 Sosokeni, ^^l&Z, iv.i. To be loose (as the hair); 
 Sosokiirii, ^^^ 2, } to be dishevelled. 
 
 Bin ga sosoketa, IHifyy^st, [coll.] the hair 
 on the temples Is dishevelled. 
 Syn. Kbbadatsu 
 
SOS 
 
 1374 
 
 SOT 
 
 4o8«khnRht.-i,-k1, t?:y*»L) "■ [coii.1 Corrupt. 
 
 form oi Sosokaslii, 
 ybsoiiu, s5tC, 9JE, n. [Chin. ]Both feet. 
 
 Syo. MOROASiii, RyOsOKtr. frules. 
 
 fiSsoliu, 5: 5 ?: < 1 ffl B'j. 71. General or summary 
 Sosohuru, tt < 3. u.( To toy with anything in 
 
 the hand; to handle playfully. 
 dyi wo sosokuru, K ^ V * ^ *-, to handle and 
 
 play with a I'olding lan. 
 flosokiisa f u. tt<3i£. ^^, adv. In a hasty or 
 
 hurrying manner. 
 SusoliU suru, ^ ^ < -f ^, glfc,S.. v.l. [Chin.] To 
 
 cuiiie to life ^igain; to breathe again; to revive. 
 
 Sjn. YOMJGAEBU. 
 
 Sosciiicliii, ?:t» < , ffiffl. r.i To be in a hurry; 
 
 to be h.l^ty nr restless ; to bustle about. 
 «6s«ii. :fc5:fc^, §-^, n. [CAU.] Great-grandchild. 
 
 Syn. HiMAGO, IIIKU. 
 evsonoknsu. t % O *> -^, ©, ilgjg, v.t. O To in- 
 duce, entice, or ntlure; to seduce. @ To stir up, 
 or instigate, to muite. 
 
 I-Iico tvo sosonokasJiUe yiusumaseru, K^ ^fjz/ 
 7 Ifi V -t »-, to entice another to steal; Hito }io 
 musume too sosonokasu, A ^ !© f- ^ » 7., to 
 seduce another's daughter. 
 
 Syn ODATKRt", SCSUMKRC. 
 Vosorii. ttX, I®, ^'-t- [obs.] Same as SiiSuru, 
 fiitfiiiirii, tt S, S- ^■*- [o&s.] To go up (as a moun- 
 tain), to ascend. 
 Bosoru, ttS, 1' t- and L [o6s.JO''"o be noi'^y or 
 uproarious; lo rdrable about for amusement. @ 
 Syn. ZoMiiKU. lI'o .jeer, or deride. 
 
 eoi«»tBu, s 5 ^r?, :fl-^, 41 3?!, a. and ntii'. [Chin.'] 
 O Hasty; rush; in a precipitate or heedless 
 manner. @ Sudden ; precipitate ; of a sudden. 
 Syn. Kyu Nl, Niwaka ni, A watadaSHIKU, 
 
 Ig-lAWASHIKl', FL"T0 
 
 ^o>«eii siipii, 'izv^A.'fZ, ^'9c. v.i. [Chin.] To 
 
 be n pioneer, to go in advance, to lead 
 
 Snssot s'/M(fl haUirakii, '^fc^/^W,'^, to take 
 
 .Syn. Sakidatsu. Lthe lead in working. 
 
 6o>siirii. 3c-j-fZ, ^. v.i. To die (said esp. of a 
 
 Syii. SiliNL'RU, Surssu. Lman of rank). 
 
 8os8iirti, ^-j-fZ, ^. '■-£■ 'J'o lead (as an army). 
 
 Gun:ct ly-i sossuru, !g^^5|!7. fl-, to lead an 
 Syu. lIiKiYL'Rf. l.VSOTSir SL'Rt'. Larmy. 
 
 6o»u, s-,-j-, jg. v.t. To go tuo lar. Mostly asasutlix 
 to o.hcr verbs. 
 
 iL-so&ti, B t y 7., to say too mnch; Slti-so&u, 
 s/ y ^ , to do more than IS proper 
 Syn. srcosr, SccL»t\ 
 «»i*.nl. t-^^i.. «[;*<. '•■ Drainase. 
 
 SosLuhJ-jt, gft/i^XW- the work 01 drainage. 
 fiobtirii, t-^a, %., v.i. [Chin.]TQ die(saidonly 
 Syn Siiisu Lof nobles). 
 
 So&uru, t ■?■ Z- 4S. w-f- IC'tiw-] To come to life 
 again; to revive. 
 
 Syn. IKIKAKRC, YoaiiGAEBr. 
 Sdsurii* S5-J-S, ^, v.t. [Chin.] To write a rough 
 
 draft of a document; to sketch. 
 Sosuru. % 5 -^ 3, as, v.t. [Chln.\ O To rep^/tt-> 
 tlie Emperor. ©To play (as on a luusical in- 
 Blrument). ©To accomplish (as one's object); 
 to succeed. 
 
 Gaku 1V0 sosuru, g?^|f 7,fl,. to periorm music; 
 Ko wo sosuru, j;[i ^ ^ 7- «-, to accomplish an 
 object, to be crowned with succe-s. 
 Syn. Kanazuru, Togeru. 
 Sfisuru, S 5 -^ a, ffi, V.L [ Chin.] To observe the 
 ' physiognomy of; to physiognomize 
 
 mto tuo sZiSuru, A^fa^/t. to pbjis.ogno- 
 mize a person. 
 Sociil, ^ 5 fe V. ffitS. ". The whole body; the 
 
 whole; entirety. 
 SSCnl, a>^\r, Sg<3i artu. After all; generally. 
 
 Syn. SOuEiSU. Sojite, Zk.ntai. 
 Sotal, 3.$te\p, fflfj, n, [Math.] Dual. 
 Sotaielio, ^5feV^^.-^5, , a :^Mf, n. A comman- 
 Sodaislio, ti^V^X-^i, ' der-in-chief ; getjeralis 
 
 sinn). 
 
 Sotal suru, t^^teW^-?"?. flrtE. v.i. [Cliin.]To h% 
 
 placed one upon another; lo be heaped up; to 
 
 be in layers or strata. 
 
 Sotnba, t5fe**, fti^. «■ The whole sum; sum 
 
 Syn. Shiuedaka. LtotaL 
 
 Soficiii. 3 5■te^, ^M. «''''■ [Chtn,]'Eni\y morning. 
 
 Syu. S5CHG. 
 Sotatsu, t ^fe-:?, jSiS. »■ Conveyance or delivery 
 
 (as 01 a letter). suru, ii.(. To convey, or 
 
 deliver (as a letter). 
 Sotclil, ^v%,:^:$, adv. [coli.jTliat side, there. 
 
 Syn. SuCHiKA. 
 Sotcliu, ^■y%i.'b3, ^4". *i- [.Uetf.] Apoplexy. 
 Sutfliufo, =c:.y-^i^5i5,^f^JH, n. [Med.] Apo- 
 plexy. 
 Sotel, 55-CV.JSJI, n. [C/tin,] Abank(ofearth); 
 Syn. TsL'TScai. Ldike. 
 
 Sotol, s5TV^,il:T, n. [C/tiu.] A full-grown per- 
 son, an able-bodied man; manhood. 
 Seten, S5-r^, ^5^, adv. Early dawn; early ir 
 the morning. 
 
 Syn. AKATSUKI, AKBNOSORA, S5CU5. 
 
 Sotpit. 3 5t A-, « 5^, n [Chin.] Ature sky. 
 
 Syn. AOZORA. fpute 
 
 Soteii. ^ 5 t ^, gi K, 7*. [aUn.] A point m ai;. 
 Sotetaii, ^-t-:?,K®. i [Bot.] Sago^^Wm iVca 
 
 revoluta. 
 Solo, t^, jrj., B5^, /'■ Outside; oui . wucer; «t 
 torior; external. Olten in composit od. 
 Kaki no soto^fi ^ 9^, outside of a wctt- , '<ah% 
 
SOT 
 
 1375 
 
 SOT 
 
 ederu, f^-^^n-, to go outside; Uchi-soio, ft J'i, 
 interior and exterior 
 »Bto, %5X, a'lv. Slowly; gently; undistwrbed. 
 Sonomama s~to shite Oku, 5tffi y 9 h 3/ ^K^i 
 to leave a thing undisturbed; Soto itte mii-v, 
 y V ha^^fl."'. to go softly and look. 
 Syn. SoTTO. 
 BOto. t5lf. fiStl. "■ Priests; clergymen. 
 
 Syn. S5BT0. 
 S6to, ?: 51?, ^ ?l. '*• Same ns Shuto. 
 
 Syn. KlTSPNEMAME, 
 
 Soto. ^5ft5. Wffi. «■ Suitable; proiier, befitting. 
 Solo no yakume, fiiffi^SH. proper ottice. 
 
 siini.v.f. To suit; to be proper or befitting, 
 
 Syn. Kanau, S60, TekitD. 
 Botfi. 3-5fe5.ffl'S'. "■ UI/alA.] Correspondence. 
 «ot6, 35te5, © Z), n. [C/(in.] Two swords. 
 
 53 5 wo obLru, ffl 7] ^ iBi tr »-, to carry two 
 Bwords in the belt. 
 
 Syn. FuTAROSHl, RyotO. 
 Buto, ^5Jt5, a^, a. [C/tfn.] Double-Iieaded. 
 Soto no ja, ^)ii^i2, a bicipii.al serpent, 5Sio 
 no w ishi, 9 ^ > K- a- double headed eagle. 
 Solo. S5^5, 13@. "• [C/tiw.] Dispute; wrangle. 
 — siiriu vj. 'j'o diFpute, wrangle. 
 
 Syn, ISAKAT, ARASOU. 
 
 Soto, 35ie5, ^S. ". [Cftfn.] Fighting together, 
 
 a contest. Huru, v.i. To fight; to contest. 
 
 Syn. TAT4KAC. 
 
 Sctoba, y h j", 2^tgg, n. [from a .?aaifc. word 
 meaiimg noble or high.] A long, narrow wood- 
 en tablet with S:insk. characters quoted from 
 the Buildliist sncred books, and set up near a 
 grave in order to please the spirit of the inter- 
 Syn. ToBA. Lied- 
 
 Bittubo, %ir^. HiSy W- Tlie outer region. 
 
 Sut<iliurl, ■t^l^'il. ^l-tB.i'^a^, ». 1'he moat 
 around a cnstle. 
 
 Sotugamitn, ^ifft'S--, n fi5. '»• The outer wall 
 or enclosure (as of a mansioul. 
 
 fioiogawii, ^"^ii^Jil, ?|.fBi. M- The outside, 
 
 Botoffatvasoii. ^lfftm*A.. i'H&j^. "■ Contour. 
 
 SutoguriiiiiH, ^)^ <' Z 7 ytSi. »■ A paddle 
 
 wlieel. Twhepled steamer. 
 
 Sotooiiruma no June, ^).tS ^iKS. a paddle- 
 
 SotOKin-iiwii, %ir^3|h. *iB. ^51^. "■ An outer 
 enoloaure (as ol a castle). 
 
 66i5U:tku, •s.5iz^ii>< , JS'^ft. "• [MathA Cor 
 responding angle. 
 
 Soiokii, 5:5i£<, ifi'ff, n- A commander-in-chiel ; 
 a chiel superintendent. 
 
 Bttt-tiiiio, ^fcirt, i'tiffl. n- The outside; back side. 
 Syn. HOKA, SOTO, 
 
 «otouurl. %;l?fOtj], ^m. "- The exterior dlmeii 
 
 jj-l-l?, a. Biindylegged, 
 
 fiions (as opposed to the inside measurements 
 
 or uchinorl). rsions o( a box. 
 
 Hako no sotonorl, ffi > ^tlS, the outside dimen- 
 
 SotOslin, sSSrS*.!*?, "gi^^, n. A subaect of 
 
 the Zen denomination ni' Buildhtsra, founded by 
 
 a high priest named DOgenzenslii, wlio died in 
 
 the Keichn era. 
 S«t6 eiiru, 3 5 ^ 5 i- Z. JSffi. "-t- [Cftin.] To 
 
 sweep away, to get rid of. 
 Syn. lUiiAi.NOKERr. 
 Sotouiiil, %^5;^, ?|. ;S. HS^. "• The outer eea, or 
 
 of-ean (as opposed to the inLind sea or iichiumi\ 
 Sotowa, tlftfo, 
 Sotowniil, ^)Ct)Vc, 
 
 Syn. W'ANrASHl. 
 Sotsii, t-7, ^^, n. A foot-soldier. 
 
 Syn. liOHEI, HEISOTSt', ASHIGARU. fsce. 
 
 Sotsii, t-:?, 64). "■ The head oi the D tzaffu, which 
 Sotsii. t-7, n. [C0H.]O The waste or refuse (as of 
 good.s in a large lot). @ Useles.s attempt; bun- 
 gling work. 
 
 Sotsuga aru, y yif t;*-. there's some witste; 
 Sfdsuganat, y^yjf^^^, no waste. 
 Syn. TSDIE, Tknoke, Kuzu. 
 Not&iu. ^-9 5, ^JS, n. [0^lin.^ Tain; ache; paiuful- 
 Syn. ITAMI. L^ess. 
 Sotsu, ?: -5 5, ffiafi. "■ [C/ifM.]CnttiDg a passage 
 or chinnel through; drawing off water; drain- 
 age. Kurii, t'.t. To cut a channel through; 
 
 to draw otr(as water). 
 Sotsugo, f^a. 2?115, ". [Cfilr,. ]Comm(tD soldiers. 
 Jdi ivo sotsvgo ni okosu, ff f- ^Gi~ B^ ^. to 
 ri«e from a common soldier. 
 8utsiig3 0. t-PW^i, ^JK, 71. Completing a course 
 
 of study; graduating (as a school). sui-u, 
 
 v.t. To complete (as a course of study), to 
 graduate, 
 8otsiig>o-sei,:E:'?Vy-i-^V^.^S?*."- A graduate, 
 Soteiig:»6-8liikl, ^-^^^J-X?. ^^S?J^, ■"■■ Oradua- 
 
 lion ceremony or exercise;^.. 
 Sofsiiihuslil, :fc 5-?Z>Kl:X. ffiilJSffi, '*• <^hief 
 superintendent of police, a title assumed by 
 Yoritomo, 
 Hotsiijl, t-?£, ^H. a [Chin.] Sudden; abrupt; 
 of a sudden , in a hasty or precipitate manner. 
 
 Sotsuji naoara, 5^- ^ -^f . by the way ; Sotsuji 
 nofhramai, f?i H ■ }S 1$. rude behaviour. 
 SotsiiryaKii, ^c^^'f^i ,^^, a,. [GMnA A|)proxi- 
 Syn. AKAWASjil. L'"»io. 
 
 SiiCsiixoir. :fc-5^-^. J^^, ". ■ Same !ia Solifvji. Hy. 
 Sip t to. t-vi?, aciu. Soitly; si^wly; gently ;8ieHlihi- 
 Sottokaeru, y -;»■£?>. to retujo Ete.iKhiiy. 
 Syn. HlSOKA Nl, SodORi TO. 
 SoCtc, t-y^. ^^- "■ [CVUj(.]Theeai(h. world 
 fSoUo no hln, *:■ J: -^25, the end of the earth. 
 
SOT 
 
 13'i6 
 
 SOZ 
 
 iottd, ?:-^te5. ^ffl|. !I3 5E. n. ValUng down sense- 
 less; lainting. aiirii, vA. To fall down 
 
 Benseless; to faint or swoon. 
 Son, t-t, S?. giJi i{3, fiG> v.i O To be near or along 
 with; to be adde^i, joined, annexed, or append- 
 ed. @ To ffo along witli; to accompany. © To 
 be married to. 
 
 ITaha nt sote anikv, S = gij "7 r it ;?, to go 
 along wUli, or acciimpany, one's mother; Kawa 
 ni sdle Kuctaru, i^— liiyxT'^. to do down along 
 the course of a river; Tamashit mi ni sowazu, 
 ^g'=;^>\7;. [lit.] the soul not being witli one's 
 body; [Jig.] to be out of one's wit. 
 Syn, KuwAWARu, Tsdheru. 
 ■onrn. JiziX' dl. 'i- Same !i=i Soha. 
 Sown, ttt, atlv. [cont, of jSoj-ewia.] As lor that. 
 Boivnita, y>N-;;, gglfpl, n. [Sansfc.]A Sanskrit 
 word lepefited in prayers by a certain Pect ol 
 Buddlil^f!. 
 Botviirl, ^ih^O, ^llj, ". Sliced and dried flsli, 
 eaten with soy and vinegar. 
 
 Syn. RoiiAVARi. re:isy manner. 
 
 8ow:)9nwn, ?;tl t tt. O'?''- In a restless or un 
 Soicasoiva skitfi, orii, y *\ )? ■'^ i/ 7 g /i-, to be 
 restless, or unensy. for unquiet. 
 
 SoivntsiiKtr, %!i-9 i , v4. To be restless, uDea.qy, 
 SotvnEii, ta^. T^g^, v.i. Neg. form of 5om. 
 Soyn, ^J^, t^ &, n. [obs.] Sume n.". S/inya. 
 Soyn. t-^, flE^. n. A common arrow, or that with 
 threo FpUt l6;itliers around the end (as dtstin- 
 guislied from uwazashi and naKazas' whicli 
 h;ive lour), 
 Soyn, t-'^.&l?, <!■ [t7'u'n.] Coarse, rude; vulgai ; 
 
 clownlsli , inelegant. 
 SSynhii, 5 5^< , « S3, n. A cartridi^e, 
 Soyitshititterii, ?:-<? LtiT S ■ ^ 49, v.t. To Rtir 
 up, incite, nr itistigale. 
 
 Syn. llACKMASr, Odatt;r0. 
 Sosntsu, t-^-^. U W, pron. That fellow; he, cr 
 
 she (in a contemptuous sense). 
 Soyo, ti., ^^, adv. OenMy, orFoftly, 
 
 Soyofuku kaze, y a ilj* ^ ^, soft « mil 
 «oyS. JE:5i5. £SS. '*■ L-^oU-lAll tliu mQlt)^.OI^ ci 
 a family. 
 Go-soy'^ savi a, ffll^g'Sfj,', all yiuii' i.unily. 
 SoyoKo, tiS, Z'Ti< n {Iict,]ncz ju'danculosa. 
 SSyoIiiitsu, ^ 5 i ^-^i, ia^?a, n. A pi^e^ent; 
 
 8oyoriiku.''^ii< , pj^, v.i To blow or sigi, 
 
 gently; to .sough (as the wind). 
 Soyoffii. ^l<r, 5K, v.i. To shake or (lutterCln {lie 
 
 wind), to rustle. 
 
 Konnha ga scyngu, tKIiS^/Q^', the leave? 
 ilutter In the wind. 
 
 S.\ n. CfllRASIKKl', NaRIKM', SVVOGtT, 
 
 So>oinohii, ?: i. >s C , !JK, v.i. To rattle (as tha 
 leaves of trees in the wind); to rustle. 
 
 h'aze ni aoyoine'.u, ^~^ jt ir, to rattle in the 
 wind. 
 Soyoinl, ^i;^, ^^, r.. Same as Sorto.Ut. 
 Su>orJ, -t 1. ifl , ailv Blowing soitly or gently 
 
 (said of rhe wind); 'toughing, rustling. 
 $Ayosai:9lilii. ■? 5 A.^^^/^,*.^, $ Hfl ^, n {Dot.) 
 Asarum cau'eacens. 
 
 Syn. Futahaaot. ['ynri. 
 
 So3 0flu}o. t l.?:i.. ^i^ . S S?. ofli). Same as So- 
 
 Snyosnyi, to nam, ^ u ]-!•£, lu, to rustle (:i3 
 
 tlie le ive- of a tree); Sovosoijo tn fuKu, 8 /y ^ 
 
 'i^i', to blow gently (as tlie wind), 
 
 Syn. Sa^ A'^a va 
 
 Sn.ioMirii, fe -5 i. '^ 3, RBW. i"-^ Tu bestow or 
 
 couler upon; to make a pj'tisentof; to give. 
 sri>S. -3. 5 1^)5, a±ij]. a. [C/i(/i.]0oni-aseau3; 
 Syn, Takkki. Llieroic 
 
 Soyn, 551,*, ISits. a. [C/tin.] OM age 
 So>u, ^5\p-i, ^, a. [ct)U.] That kind, such man- 
 ner ; so cilled 
 
 S'vu bnkamonn, lyr; ^ 7 ffi Jffi #. --ucli n fool- 
 ish lellow; Soyu liiizu icn nai. ^ t/ -2: 7 S --^ |S 
 -i , there's no such renson ; iS'yu liilo wa shl)a- 
 nu, -y-i? -f ^A'^tHIySf, don't know such a person. 
 Sojuni. ?:l,5)5, 
 Sonrn, t-J-5, 
 Sociil. tSJ-v^. jaas, 71. Food taken with rice la 
 
 cnnimou by hU the members of a house 
 SoRjil-rjorl. x:^^\riLi>V).^^.Um. "■ ^ cheap 
 
 restaurant, 
 So.an snrn, :trA^-Z, UIS.V-I. (C/(f7i.l To steal 
 
 awJiy; fo hide -ine's self secretly. 
 SoKoJ. -■L-^^-^/^, njfit. "■ Tax. 
 
 SOeoI, t 5 yr- 1/^ , ® J^, n. The whole numOer of 
 persons ; whola army. 
 
 Syn. SONiNZr. S'jGUN. 
 Sozcn, ^ Jtf-A., Uf<^,a.&n<} adv. [C/(fn.] Noisy, 
 clamorous, upro.Trioug, turbulent, or disturbed; 
 noisily, clamorously, etc. 
 Syn. Sawaga^iiiici. 
 Soactsn suru, ^fc ■;- if?^ t3, iSi) ffi. v.t. [C//fn.] Tj 
 put all to denlh, to ma.ssacre, or exterminate. 
 Syn. ITORonosiT, Kiritatasit. 
 "^oio, ^A'C:, Ut^.a. [(7/lm.](■o,^^^e, rude; rougk 
 
 Syn. SoWATsr, Araki 
 S6»6. ^53-?. mi'^. n. [Chin] A sc-ulpturcJ 
 
 image; statue. 
 Sdxo, ^5r5,Sllig. ". [C/i/n.] Creation lasoftll 
 
 worldj. siii-n. r.f. To create. 
 
 So«o. 5 5 r 5. ^{3!, n. [Chin.'] Supposition; iin- 
 agination; i.incy 
 
 Kore vja watakusht no s5z~> aa. ^*\ii, --CI ffi^ 
 [roll.] this 13 my supposition. 
 
 ( Rs. M. i*. I?. V t. S.uue ag SaeriL 
 
soz 
 
 1377 
 
 STJ 
 
 Slim, v.t. To suppose, etc. 
 
 BABOhii, 5 5 =? ^, fflSI. n. Succeeding to an 
 
 estate; inheritance. sura, v.t. To succeed 
 
 to; to inherit. 
 
 Katolcu wo sZzohu surut ^'ff^fflSl^fl-, to 
 
 succeed to an estate. 
 
 (SSsoLii* :&^V< ,MWi,n. [67ttn.] A petty robber; 
 
 pilferers. fpetty robbers. 
 
 SozoKii wo tairagu, :^ BS ?■ $ ^, to subjugate 
 
 Syn. KONOSUBITO. 
 
 SAsokii, 5 5^<. ^jR. "■ SAirie V.S Shozoku. 
 
 8111*11, v.i. To be dressed, or clothed. 
 
 Iio kiyoge nl sozohztshite idetamav, 4 hjfl y = 
 Wl M^f tUf i "^i ^^ came out dressed in a very 
 elegant manner. 
 Suxokii, %5«<, ^Si. «• O All the per.sous be- 
 longing to .1 lamily. © The principal lamily. 
 Syn. lOjuzoKU, Yakara. 
 SuKoKu, Jt^^<. iSftf, "• (Uergy and laity. 
 SoKuKiikpn, 3 5^< W■^. ffiSia. n- [/^aw.jRight 
 
 of inheritance; inheritance. 
 Soxokunlu, ■55^< K^Ap fflfilA. "• One who in- 
 herits; inheritor; successor; heir. 
 Soxonoknsii. ^^(Dii>ir, itg^,^. v.t Same as 
 SoRonokasu. 
 
 Gutnin xvo sozonokasu, fli IS ^ K ?J :^i to in- 
 stigate ingorant people. 
 eoBoroni, ?:?:sw, lBk,^,::f.^, adv. Carelessly; 
 heedlessly ; unintentionally; involantarily; ac- 
 cidently, Tcannot but feel pity. 
 
 Sozoro ni aware wo moydsu, ig=1S^iffi::^, 
 fiOKorogoto, t^'^aiC, ifie. «' Careless wor.ds; 
 thoughtless speech. fshed involuntarily. 
 
 SoKoruuaiTiida, i:^^U^:^, IT^'ffiiK. n. Tears 
 6oE(>rosaiiiu8lii,-l.-kl. ^ ? ;s ? t? t. %%> a. 
 Feeling cold witliout any physical cause; shud- 
 Syn. ZOTTO BDRU. Leering with fear. 
 
 Soso6hf,'l,-kI, :$ 53:3 L. E^IS, %K, (X. Noisy; 
 turbulent; tumultuou-. 
 
 Syn. KAMABISUSHT, Sawagashiki 
 Sozit, ^5:^, iSSfi. n- A ranlc of Buddhist priests, 
 
 next below Sujd (iflE); a bishop. 
 Sosiiku, S5r3'< ,Sa^, n. [Bot.] Araonum. 
 fiozugii'iva, s 5:=>'J)'ffi, =.i^fiii, n. Same as Sanzu- 
 no-kawa. Tstream, sandy bank. 
 
 Su, ir. Ml "■■ All exposed place in the middle of a 
 Kawa no su, ?^ ^M. the sandy baok of a 
 8u, -^, S.K. «■ Vinegar. Lstream. 
 
 8". ^. Jft.'ttf.fiS. n. OA nest (of birds). @ A den 
 (as ol robbers); a liauht(ot wild animals). 
 
 Tori no su, J^ -'ift- ^ bird's nest; Hachi no 
 sw, B -- ffi, a bee's nest; 5u wo ku, ^ ^ ^ 7, 
 to build a nest; Su wo hanareru. Hi ^ 1^ n*'. 
 to leave a nest, 5m wo kakeru, ^f-Wt^Ji-, to 
 build a nest on anything; KuTtw no su, Ko > *. 
 
 a spider's web; Nusuhitonosu, ^ A^fiS, a den 
 
 of robbers. 
 SiU ^, =K,E/t, n. O The hollow in tlie diseased 
 
 root of a vegetable. @ Allnnte pores (as in 
 
 long kept radish, carrot, etc). 
 Kono daikon wa su gaitte iru, itfc>'Af§-*''iS ^ 
 
 X-v^'tfi', [coll.'} this radish is porous, or thjfl 
 
 radish is hollow inside. 
 Su, -^, ff, n. A mat woven with finely split 
 8". it. ^M, n A spider's web. Lbamboo 
 
 Su, ^, ^. [prejlx.] OTlsiin; unadorned. ©Com- 
 mon, or ordinary (often prefixed to the commou 
 
 names of persons to impart a contemptuous 
 
 sense). 
 Su-7nen, g^ffi, unadorned or unpainted face^ 
 
 sober face ; 5M-r57i(n, ^M\, a contemputous 
 
 epithet for a ronin ; an outcast. 
 
 Syn. ARI NO MAMA. TADA NO. 
 
 Su, •i'tUi u-*- [cont. of Surw.] To do, make, or 
 perform 
 Tassen to su, ■^■fev ^ :^t to be about to reach, 
 to almost accompUsIi ; Yu kan to su, fi* v h:^, 
 to be about to go. 
 
 Syn. iTAStJ, NasO, OkonAU Tverbi^ 
 
 811, ir, ^, auxU. v. A causative particle added to 
 
 Ina-su, it -J-^, to cause to return; Sarasu, S 
 
 9::^, to let leave off. 
 
 Su, -^i M. n. A window blind made of split bamboo. 
 
 Syn. MiSiT, SddARB. 
 g„, ^^ ^, n. A non significant prefix to the naraea 
 of things m Chinese. ffan. 
 
 Kln-su, 4k T, money; Sen-sit, m =f, a folding 
 Siu -r, m S. B. «■ Horae-tall 
 
 Suino no su, ^^^ ^. the sieve of a strainer, 
 made of horse-tail. 
 8h, -i-, i 54. w. O [ilatii.] Number @ Cant, form 
 85, -^5,'ot SugaJcu. ©Providence. Q [Gram.} 
 Number. Very often in composition. 
 
 Su ga shirenu. Ei ^ SEU "^ 5t, the number la 
 unknown; to be countless or innumerable; Si* 
 hyakunin, 11 5 A., several hundred persons; Su 
 hen, Sits, several times; Mei-sUy^Wi, Heavea 
 ly decree or providence; Su-gahm, W.^. math& 
 matics; Sukar/elsu, E;^^, several moniha; Si 
 kajo, JKH^, several articles (as in a document); 
 BicMsu, ^^K, unknown number; Biin-su, 
 ^ K, fraclional number, Fudomet-su, ^^^^ 
 unlike number; Fvjinsu, Z^^^, incommen 
 surable number; FvjU-su. Z^'f&Wi' iniperfecl 
 number; Fukusu,"^^, (a) compound number; 
 (6) [Gram.] plural inimber; Fumei-su, %'^fi,, 
 abstract v.nxn\>%Y , Fusoku-sU.'Z^Wi, deficient 
 number; Fusil, feEi, negative number; GU- 
 su, HK, even number, Gyo-su,JSi^, flgurato 
 number; Jin-su,^ R, commensurable number. 
 
su 
 
 1378 
 
 SUB 
 
 Ein-slit ^!S. golden number; Kt-su, If M^oAd 
 number, uneven number; Kiuajun-su, fniRSH:, 
 amicable number; Mei-su, ^ Si, concrete num- 
 ber; Sei-su, iEK, positive number; Tata-su, ^ 
 $Efc, reduDdant number; Fu-sS, ^ K, delective 
 number; Tan-su, ^!lt, [Gram.] singular num- 
 Syn. Kazu. L^er. 
 
 •&• -fr^ IH, 6^.51, v.t. OTo Buck; to sip ©To 
 absorb. ©To attract, or draw. OTa smoke 
 (tobacco). 
 
 Shiru wo su, ft f- ^ y, to take «oup; to suck 
 Juice; Taftafco wo sm, |S^ ^551 7, to smoke to- 
 bacco; Ka ga chi wo su, ten ft" it ^ [R 7. the 
 mosquito sucks blood; Tochi gamizuwo su, ±. 
 Jfe ^/* ;;j< ^ PH "7, the soil absorbs water ; Jlsliaku 
 ga tetsu wo sU, iaSW"^^®^, tlie magnet 
 attracts Iron. 
 Suae. -J-S-^. S^ H. n. Food sprinkled with vinegar. 
 Sual, ■^'^V, ^\t, n. A broker; a commercial 
 Syn. Saitori, Nakagai. Lafient. 
 
 8ual, ^3s.^^, gtfll. "■ A gun-barrel. 
 Suaina, -^ 3f> la, #if. ■"■. Icorrupt. of Suftama.] a 
 kind of confectionery made of parched beane 
 pulverized and ground with a thick solution of 
 ame; it is uBually made in the form of a rod 
 with three prominent ridges around the centre, 
 Us cross section somewhat resembling the shape 
 of the leaf of a clover plant. 
 Buaabl, •i-'Sol, ^JE. ^Bfc- "■• and n. Barefooted. 
 Suashi de aruku, ^ jgr" T B' ^, to walk bare- 
 Syn. Hadashi. [.footed. 
 
 Subako. -^kf L, 
 Subaliu, -ftii < 
 Subaltiicba. -f iS < %5.^^A.n. [Entom.]A 
 Syn. Sanadamcsht. L^apeworm. 
 
 fiubaliurlnukeru, -^kf < Qttxt^ 2, v.i. To slip 
 
 away (as an eel when held in the band). 
 Subaniaru, -f^tZ, 0£. ^.f- To be united ; to be 
 gathered together. 
 
 Syn, Matomaru, Sdbard. 
 Subanare, -^tf^H. ffi ftS. '>>■ Leaving the nest 
 
 (as a young bird). 
 Subanaroru, ir}dti.tiZ, #?9. v-^ Tolivealone. 
 ■ubauashi, -^tfilL. # K. n. Talking without 
 tea, wine, or any other rofreahment; mere 
 conrersatlon. 
 
 Subanaslii aewa omoshiroku nai. ^ Sr '^So 6 
 ^S-i. (coit.] mere talk (without tea, wine, or 
 any other refreshment) is not pleasant. 
 Hubaraali 1,-1,-h i. -J-H ^ L, i^ St. a. and adv. rcoU.] 
 Remarkable; extraordinary, uousual. 
 
 Subarashii tkloi, ^J^yyi^, unusual power; 
 Subaras/iii hito nl natla^ y^y^y ^ A K =^ v *r, 
 bBB become a remarkable person. 
 ifD. Hamabada, HijO marv. 
 
 { -il" ^, «. Same as SivnipakXL. 
 
 Subaru, -3" US, % v.i. To be contracted; to gra- 
 dually become smaller; to lessen or diminish. 
 
 SaU fja subaru, ^ V r. >^ A-, to be narrowed 
 toward tlie end ; to taper. 
 
 Syn. Chijimaru, Hosorit, Subord. 
 Subaru, it ]£ Z, ^, "• [ASlron.} Cont. form of 
 
 below. 
 Sul>arub(ishl, -f }iZ\tl> B B., "■ [Astron.] Oub 
 of the 23 constellations of ancient astronomers, 
 the ]'leide.=. 
 §ubnshlkosbl,-l,-ki,'^ld':&&L. IJtte. »■ Quick- 
 witted; smart; sharp; clever. 
 St(hashikol otoko. 14^ 'f ^. a quick-witted 
 Syp. ShbAyasiii. L"iaQ. 
 
 8ul..isliirl. -^tf 2. Kl. iffll^.SSeS. n. \IchVi.]Th6 
 
 young of grey mullet, Ina or bora. 
 Subay.-iabi.-i.-kl, •^kf.^L, j^^.lSBli, "• O 
 Quick-witted; smart; sharp. ©Quick, fa.st; 
 prompt. 
 
 Syn. KASHIKOI, SUBASniKOI, Tf.batashi. 
 Sube. -^'5, '#, -^, n. Mains, way. 
 
 Sensvbe nashl, ^y^■^5/, no way to help; 
 Jilono wo ill svbe vw sldranu, i/iJ- B^'ftQ ■^^ 7 5T, 
 don't know even r.he pvoiier way of tnlking. 
 
 Syn. SlIIKATA.SAHn, IIoElU, SHITS, 'lEDATE. 
 8u^egami. -jT'^ft'S-, ^ jft, "■ Almighty Kami. 
 Syn. SDBERAGAMI, SUMEGAMI. 
 
 Subekaraku, -^ '^t* & < , JS, adv. Properly, or 
 necessarily (invariably lollowed by verbs end- 
 mgwith the auxilifiry beshi). 
 
 Subekarakumi ivo tsutsusliimube^hi, ® 5^ |J 
 f-Si*'^^', you should be circum=< ect about 
 ynur sell; Subekaraku okonvheshi, ^^ fi^-^s/, 
 you ?hould perlorm it. 
 Syn. Masa ni, Zehi. 
 8ubosbl,-ki. -^'^ L, ^S. v-1. and*, [pofent. of 
 iSio-it.] Should do, shall do, 
 
 Chuisubeshi, a S- ^'^s^i y"ii should exercise 
 care; BenkyT> svbeshi. M5S ::^'^S'. yo« must 
 study ; Bito no svbekl koto de nai. K ^ ^ -^^"9 
 T^'i, it's not a thing for a person to do 
 SubokkOMhl,-l,-ki, -jl-^-yt L, ijj, u. Icoll.] 
 Slifpery, smooth. 
 
 Subekkol kaml wa kakl yoi, x^ ^ .^ >■» fi (ff 'f . 
 smootli or glossy paper is good to write on. 
 Syu. Nameraka, Soberaka. 
 Subekukunu it '^ < < Z, W.^. v.t. O To have 
 chiel control over. @ To unite in a whole; to 
 generalize. 
 
 Syn. SHIMERCKURU.SoKWATSa SURU. 
 
 SubeniutHii* ^'<tr-7, S ^. n. (| Emperor' ■ 
 Father. @ A member of the Imperial Family. 
 
 Subounshl.-l.-kl. ir^tt-l., M'JS, u. No help; 
 without any resource. 
 Syn. Sbiratahabbi. 
 
SUB 
 
 1379 
 
 SUD 
 
 Subcra, ^^^, fl, [prc/fje^- Almighty. 
 
 Suhera ^mikamt, fl^ iiwjfli, Almighty, or Great 
 Kami; Subera-glmt, fig-, Mighty Emperor. 
 Suberitgl* -ft* -^ & ^, S • *>' [cont. and corrupt, of 
 Suberu and Ktmt.] Presiding or mighty Emper- 
 or, 
 
 Syn. SrsiRRAUiKOTO. Tflnioothly. 
 
 Suborahu nU -i" -^ ^ t* VC. t^, aiv. Slipperily; 
 
 Ryn. Nameraka ni. 
 SubernkHNhl. ■^'«i^j)>tt SSS. n. The hair worn 
 hang^ing down the hack (an of a worn m). 
 Syn. Saqsoami. 
 Babernkiisii, •^'<6t>-^, ^ t3> "-f' [caits. of Su- 
 
 beru.] To cau'SB ro slip; to let plide. 
 6iibei-l» ir^V.JSi ^^, n. Slipping or sliding. 
 
 Suberl gayol, ^if^ A, to slip or sliUe well; 
 to be smooth. 
 Suberlhlyu, ■t'fl) U-19). g EfiiS. '<- {Bnt.'l Pur- 
 
 filane, Ffjrfufaca oieracca. 
 Subnrlkomii, ^ -^^ Cfr. i§E X. v.f. To slip Into, 
 
 or sink (a-- into mud). 
 fiuborlinlcbl, ■f'<Vi7i.%, gl ^, n. O A- fUppery 
 road. @ A road down h hill or mountain that 
 a person passes by sUding. 
 SiibAru, ^^■^S, ,0E, v-t- O''*" unite In a whole; 
 Suburiif ^Jt£, 'to unite. @To Imve chief com- 
 mand over; to preside over; to govern. 
 
 JJfcusa wo svburu, ^ ?■ ^ -/i-, to command an 
 army: Tenkawosvburu, ^T?H:/fl-i to govern 
 the whole Empire. 
 
 Syn. OSAMERU, Shihat spbd. 
 Siiberu. -^^S.JC. H iS?. "■'■■ and (. QTo Blide; to 
 go smooth; to 1)0 slippery. @ To abdicate the 
 Throne. ©To go out, or leave. QTodrawnear. 
 Jitlcht ga Suf-Sru, i^if^ii', the road ia slippery; 
 Asht gasuberu, ^1f ^ru, to miss one's footing; 
 Kurai wo auheru, <i 9" >^ '^ «'. to abdicate the 
 Throne ; Kuchi ga suberu, Q //* i^ B-, to make a 
 Blip of the tongue; Chikaku sub'-rtyoru, JS <?■ S 
 V fffi', to draw close to (while Hitting) ;SM6fitfe 
 knronda, JC'J't' g) ^x^, slipped and fell down; 
 ^3)** wo suberu, ji^f- & n^, to slide on ice. 
 Sabe-aiibe* ir-^-^^, ^, adv. Smooth. 
 
 Sube-sube ehtte iru^ i^^s/zr^fl', to be smooth 
 or glossy. 
 6nbetn» ^-^jt, n. Q[C?ard.] [probably from Eng, 
 spade.] A worthless card. @A slattern; slo- 
 ven, dowdy. 
 Subete, ir-^t, ^ gc. fi!. ®. Ji» '^^'V' 1° general ; 
 commonly. @ All; in total. 
 
 Syn. MINA, NOKOBAZU, OSHINABETE, OTO- 
 BO, SOJITB, SOTAI. 
 
 Subete no, -f^tC^), {S* "^f "" All; whole. 
 
 Syn. MiNA NO. fbow. 
 
 Bublkt. ■fV'&f J&3I)ffi^> n* Drawing an empty 
 
 Sublki wo suru, iS"?! ?■ ^ W'. to draw a bow 
 (without an arrow on). fwlthout an arrow 
 
 BublUu, -^Vf <,'^^\, v.t. To draw (as a bow) 
 Vumi wo sublku, 5 ^ IB 5! ^, to draw a bow 
 without an arrow (In order to try Its strength), 
 Sublna, f-[y^, {& 91. n. A young bird confined 
 to Its nest; a nestling. 
 Syn. srGOMORi. 
 Subltsii, i-jyy, ^fS,, n. A brazier, 
 Subokorii. -flSibf^B, vJ. Sime as SMftomu. 
 Suboshl,-t.-kl* -fJiZ L, V- <^- O I^^rrnw or con 
 tracted. @Poor In appearance; ragged; shab- 
 Syn. MisrBOBABHl. Lby. 
 
 fiitboin aru. -^jiXU 2 , tff . v.l. To become narrower; 
 to be contracted ; to lessen. 
 Syn. HoaoRn. 
 Rilbomoru, -i\XViZt 1 V, v.t. To make nnrrower; 
 Subomiiru, -^IXtrS. ' to shut (an umbrella); to 
 pucker (ns the lips). 
 
 Kasa wo subomeru, iftf- *ff jf *■, to shut an um- 
 brella; KncM wo suboTTieru, 9 i^ jt H-, to 
 Syn. TscBOMEEQ. Lpucker the lips. 
 
 Subiimii, -f ISitT, fff, U.I. To be narrowed or con- 
 tracted, fnarrow necked bottle. 
 Kuchi no Bubonda tokkurt, tJ ^tft vH 8| ?J, ■ 
 Syn. TSUBOMC, TSUBOMA BU. 
 Suborn, -^UCS, 5ff. u.(. To contract; to be stooped 
 (an the shoulders). 
 
 Kata, ga suboru, ^if^a^, the shoulders 
 are stooped; [JJg,] to feel ashamed. 
 Syn. H080RU. 
 Suboru, -flSiz.tM. v.i. To emit smoke; to smoko, 
 Maki ga suboru, ^ffMn-^ the firewood smokes 
 ^Syn. FDBt'BORF. 
 Suboslii, -fig: t, #«£, KK, n. Drying In the 
 Syn. Kababqshi, Kaqeboshi. Lshado. 
 
 Suburl to, i- jit Vi jf, adv. Producing a sound aa 
 when aoytlilng heavy is thrown into water. 
 
 Mlzu nl suburi to ochikomu, ^JtzsTiyy hS ^3 
 it, to plunge into water with a noise. 
 Siiburii, -^J*3, gE- Ml ®. v.t. Sanne as Suberu. 
 §tibuta, -f ^ fc, ^S., n. A cover (as fur a rice 
 tub) made of split bamboo woven and fitted in 
 a wooden ring. 
 Subuta, irjfit, ti. [Bo(.] Blyxa RoxburgtiiU 
 Sncbl, -^5*^, Kig, n. [J/atA.] Numerical value. 
 Sucbl, -f ^ %, Si^^. n. Measuring land; land 
 
 survey. 
 Sucbl. -^^'^i ^ISBt n. A kind of corrugated cloth 
 
 usually made into summer garments. 
 Sudacbl, -fTts^, ^'il,^%> n. Leaving a nest (as 
 young birds). 
 
 Suzume ga sudaclii wo shita, ffi W ift S ^ 5^ *, 
 
 the sparrows have left their nest. ftary. 
 
 Sadacbl, ir 7^%, fi^, a. Standing al*n«; soil- 
 
SUB 
 
 1380 
 
 SUE 
 
 Stidaclkl no matsu no hi, :^ ^ f- ^ IS ^ ffl. a- 
 Syn. HiTORlDACHl. Lsolitary pine. 
 
 iudnl, itT^Xr, Ei; f'ir '<- Several generations. 
 
 Syo. YOYO. rpipen. 
 
 SudnKe, -fT^lrf, ^fS. n. [Mus.] Standard or pitch 
 Suflako, •#■ ^ t, iVKI, "■■ The octopus cooked, 
 Bliceil, andspriDkled witii a mixture of vinegar 
 and soy. fEfitlier. 
 
 Sudahu, -^7gC, flj, V-i. To collect, to crowd to- 
 A^oJclba Hi siKlaku suzume, ^^=-::^if^'-£, spar- 
 rows collecting near the eaves of a houae. 
 Syn. Atscjmarct, Muragaeu. 
 Sudnkii, -^^C , ffS, v.i. To pant, gasp, 
 
 Syn. Aegu. fgoblio. 
 
 Sudaiiia, •ffc-'^,^ii&, ". A niountain-elf ; a hob- 
 §udare, -^Tnit, 3S, n. A window blind made ol 
 
 split bamboo or ol' reeds. 
 SudJire-bii, -^ Ta Itl j/f, 3RS, n. A kind of food 
 made ol' wheat marked with parallel ridges by 
 pre.ssing between mats m.ide of split bamboo, 
 8iidarc-liyol>ii,-^7G:H0''-^5i', MW^, "• A fold- 
 ing screen m;ide of a row of reeds fitted into 
 wooden Irames lunged together. 
 Siidarcgal. -^Ttkiit^v-, M^'f"- [Coi?c/i.] A bivalve 
 
 Tui'ts eitolyi}tus. Ph. 
 Sudare-Kaiiiigo, -^;^-fL'J>-»lf^, 2Rfi, n. A hook 
 
 for rolling up a window blind, 
 Siidareslii, -t/cH^.^ME, "■ A maker of win- 
 8iidaro> a, -J-^t-U-^, ^ dow blinds of split bamboo 
 
 or iLM^d^. 
 6iid:tro->oHlil, -^t^iil. t, US, «■ [Bot.] Reed. 
 Siidate. -ji" /t' "C , ^ ^, "■ The frame work of a 
 buildiLg. r(as young bird.s). 
 
 Sudatsu, •^/(k'y.M S. US tS. i*-i- To leave the nest 
 Sudatsu-ariilil, ^it--^^^ 3 9 . Si^, n. Rambling 
 Syn. aozoROA [{UKi. Labout; stroll. 
 
 Sude, ir~^,^^-.^^, n. Kmpty-handGd. 
 
 Sude de kaeru, ^ ^ 'f^ H-, to return empty- 
 handed ; Sude iiite tnclihuukaii. ^^= r it f- 
 fS]7, to face (an enemy) uniirmed. 
 Syn. Karatk. 
 8udo ni. -^~CK, e?, Q, adv. Already. With a 
 future verb, the woid means almost, nearly, or 
 about to. 
 
 Sude ni shite, ^^i/r,in a short time, already. 
 Suite nljojuseri, M — fiKaft-feV. is already com- 
 pleted; Sude 7it slii'ieyl. ^^'^^ V. already 
 dead ; Sude ni yiikan to su, ^^ ^-Ji i/ h 7., is 
 about to go; Sude ni abunal tokoro de alia, m 
 — ^■'•f^l f T^'j'^, {coll.} we were almost getting 
 Syn, MOHATA, IlOTONDO. [_into danger. 
 8udo-no-Koto, f-g©2L^, WiM, a^^"- [coll.] Almost. 
 Sude n-) koto fune ga kaeru tokoro de atta, Kf^ 
 mUkif'^ '-^ PA '^ 7'jit, the ship was very near 
 Syn, HOTONDO. tbeio^ capsized 
 
 Sudo,-^^, gf p", w. A door made of split bamboo. 
 Syn. Amtdo. 
 
 SudOf -J-^, KtiE. 6413. "• -A- number of times; se- 
 veral times. Ttabi. 
 Syn. Shibashiba, SnrABr, Sdkwai, Tabj- 
 
 Sudokkae, -d'^"/i>--N, ?i. Same aa Sudorikae. 
 
 Siidori, -^^V), fll Iffl. n. Catching a young bird 
 in its nest. 
 
 8iidorJ,-^i?liiO, jgjg, ft. Passingby (as another's 
 house) without calling. 
 
 Ano vchi wo sudori mo narwnai, t ^%f S iS 
 y-^BJtV'f ,[coft.] can't pass by his houde witliout 
 calling upon him. 
 
 Sudorlkao, -J-^ W) *>— , 1S^®#, n. Exchanging 
 onfl commodity for another; barter. 
 
 Sue, ■3-;&, ^.ffi,¥, SI, n. O End; extremity; ter- 
 mination. @) The ultimate branch of a tree. @ 
 The future. Q The youngest child. © A descen- 
 dant. (B Degenerated or corrupt age. 
 
 Ki no sue, 5fc--*i(fi, the top, or ultimate branch, 
 of a tree; Toshi no sue, 4^ v 5fc, the end of the 
 year; Sue no yakusoku, i^-^HfjM, an agreement 
 about something I uture; Yo ya sue ni natta, flt 
 ff ^ ^ ^ -y i', [coll.] the world has reached ita 
 end, or lias deteriorated; Suenoyo.M-^^. the 
 end ot the world ; future ages ; Sue no ko, ^ > 
 ^, the youngest cliild ; ffeike no sue, Jp ^^ ^, 
 a descendant ot the Helke, or the Taira Family; 
 Su£ too anjiru, ilc ^ 3E 3> »-, to be anxious about 
 the future; Site wo kangau, T^^^y, to think of 
 the future. 
 
 Syn. HASHI, NOCHI, OWARI, SHIMAI, ShIMO. 
 
 StTEKO. rtoupet. 
 
 Sue, -Jig., IB®, n. Artificial hair worn by women; 
 
 Syn. Kajioji, Sokgami. 
 Sue, -jhig., 1^, n. Same as Suemono (pti ^')- 
 Siieniro, -Ji6.J.?3, gffi g,n. A movable bath tub. 
 Syn, SuiFURO. fporcelain ware. 
 
 Siiegania, ~jr ^ft^^, P3^. "• A kiln for baking 
 Sueliiro, -i^itv-^, ^ ffi, n. A folding fan. 
 
 Syn. 6g;, Chukei. 
 Suehirogarl, -fikV-^tfl^, ^ ffi, n. Gradually 
 
 enlarging towards tlie end. 
 Nueho, -J-i&ZL, 'M^, ¥-T. "■ The youngest child. 
 
 Syn. Bassui, 
 Suekiisarii, -^^ < 3- 2, K, ^. v.i. To become 
 Syn. KuSARC. Lrancid; to putrify. 
 
 Suomono, -Ji^^cD. S^, n. Trying the quality 
 of a sword by cutting the dead body of a crimi- 
 nal placed on a mound of earth. 
 Suomouo, -^ :£ % O, RS ^, ^ gS, n. Porcelain 
 ware; crockery; pottery. 
 Byn. Takimono. 
 Suemoao-guriima, ■f^^O<rZ U.ftg.Jgfi, t.. 
 A i^otter's wheel 
 
SUE 
 
 1381 
 
 SUG 
 
 ruemouoBliI, ti&%CD£., , W gS Bip, mx, 
 
 fiiioiiionotbukiiri, -^gfttD-tJ^ Hl,'n. One skiUod 
 in baking porcelain ware;apotter. 
 
 Huonurl, -fikttV.iR^, w. A fruit ripeninclatesl. 
 uTi a tree or vine. 
 
 Kiurt no suenari, ffl3 fl^ -^ 3lc 4, a latest cu- 
 caraber fruit. for corrupt age. 
 
 §ue-no-yo, -f^Oi,, ?©, 8!?3fi, n. Deteriorated 
 
 Siierakasii, ir^^ii>it, -^Sff, v.t. Tocausetobe 
 rancid; to make putrify, for putrily. 
 
 Sueru, ir^ZtlA, v.l. To become rancid; to rotten 
 
 Atsiisa de mesM ga sueta, J'rffi it S*, \ooll.} 
 
 the boiled rice has become rancid by the heat (of 
 
 Syn. AzARERU, Kdsaru. Lsummer). 
 
 Sueru, -^ifeStjiB, vA. O To place, lay, or(iet;to 
 
 8uuru» -^52, 'fix, or settle. © To calm, quiet, or 
 compose (as one's micd). © To apply the moxa. 
 Ishtziie wo siteru, ^ ^ Jg 3e?i-, to lay a founda- 
 tion ; Zen wo suerv, M9-^:Ert', to set a table be- 
 fore a person ; Kokoj-o wo sueru, ,C' ? i& X fl-, to 
 compose one's mind; Kyuwosueru, ^^Jg-TS-, 
 to apply the moxa ; Me wo sueru, BB ^ J& res', to 
 flx one's eyes at. fRASU, Tomaeasu 
 
 Syn. Oku, Oohitsukerd, Shizumerd, Suwa 
 
 SuetBubata, -^aB'5*>fe, ^-JS, n. The close (as of 
 
 a year or month). rspriof?. 
 
 Haru no suetsukata, S-^jfe j*f. the close of the 
 
 Hiietsiiiniihaiia. ■J-e.-9tp(atC. Jlcffi^E. SlIltE. n. 
 [Bot.] Saffluwer. 
 
 Bueven, ■^■&*^, JggS, n. Qilit.] A table set be- 
 fore a person. ®[Jlg-] Anything that comes lor- 
 tunately and unexpectedly to one who has been 
 wishing for it. 
 
 Suezen de mesjii wo &m, ^ gg j* ^ ^ g- 7, to eat 
 on a table set before one by anotlier, or to eat 
 food without taking the trouble of preparing It 
 oneself. 
 
 fluesue, -fSk^ik.^^r n. QThe future; one's 
 destiny. ©The lower classes of people. 
 
 Syn. K5RAI, Shimojimo, Shisom, Yukusue- 
 
 Suga, -f ftJ, ^, prejlx. Pertaining to rush, or made 
 of rush. 
 
 Suga, -fat, Iffl, prejlx. Clear, pare. 
 
 Sugagakt, -JjjJtiTg, j^g, n. Playing on a harp. 
 
 Sugngaku, -^Jjtftt < . j^ ^gf, v.i. To play on a harp. 
 
 Wugagoiiio,-it-ft4S;'&. "^IS, tt. Matting woven with 
 bleached rush; rush matting. 
 
 ^ugal. -jl- i)» U-, MM. SB ^ ^. "• O Olams chopped 
 and sprinkled with vinegar. ©The o,perculum 
 of a certain shell fish which, when put into a 
 cup of vinegar, sioks to the bottom with a pe- 
 culiar motion by expelling air contained in its 
 Interior, 
 
 filigal, -fftV-i S. w. A Pf^lr of birds, f'lucks. 
 
 Kama futa suffcti, ffi^ffi. two pairs of wild 
 
 Suga-lto, imfV^'s, if .f$, «. Raw silk, 
 Siigakl, ^i)*&,tf j9, 11. A mat- work (>t bamboo. 
 Sugakl, ^ftt&.Ssi, '/t. A -wattled baraboofence 
 
 Syn, Takegaki. 
 Sugakii* -^5ij'<, K*. ". Mathsmatlcs, 
 
 Junsel-siigaku, ipElER^, pure mathematics, 
 Oj/o-sugaku, IS M Ei:$, applied mathematics. 
 Sngakuka, -^5i)'<*>. fK ^Sf. «• A mathematl- 
 Siigamo, -^fc'ft.g^aS, 51 A vinegar pot. LOian. 
 Sugame, -^f^Vi, K>. "• Squin^eyed; ptosis. 
 Sugameni, -^Jjtas, , }^, v.i. To look at with one 
 Sngamuru, -^ijttpx, ) eye. 
 
 ite wo sugamete miru, U f- W ■>* ^ JL )t', to 
 look with the eyes half shut. 
 Siigamon, -^ jjt ft ^, n. A family badge embroi- 
 dered witli untwisted silk threads. 
 Siiganagaru, ■i-iflti.iflJS , v.l. To be sad, melan- 
 choly, or gloomy. fnashi. 
 Siigauashl,-t,-kl. -^j!)t^f,, a. Same as 5ug«- 
 Hiigamikl, -if-6*)sti&. WtK. '"• Passing through a 
 rush ring, in order to ward offevilsforthe year 
 on the last day of the 6th month(o.4.); also the 
 name given to that ring. See Somlnshorai. 
 i^ugao. -jl-ftitt. #0, n. Unpainted face. 
 Siigara, -f ffl &■ [cUHa;.] Whilst; during; along; 
 through. 
 
 Mlchi-sugara, K :^ W ^, along the road; Yo 
 mo-sugara n^ mo yarazu, K=E :^if^ S^ir? jC, 
 not sleeping the whole night through. 
 Syn. Nagara. Sorenari ni. 
 Siigarerii^ iriiiHZ, j ffi, K. ^'■4* To die away (as 
 Niigariii-u, Tl"i)*S3, ' a sound); to waste or wear 
 iiway. 
 
 Koe ga sugareru, J^if T-ffx^n-, the sound 
 h!is died away; Ka ga sugareta, ^if Ti.if u ff, 
 \coll.'] the odour is gone. 
 Syn. HERU, GEazuBC. 
 Siigariaii, -Jfitio %i, ^ ^, v.i. To cling to each 
 
 other; to rely, or depend, upon eath other. 
 Sugarltsiihu. -J-ft' 9 -? < , Rf #, v.i. To cling fast. 
 Hiza ni sugaritsuku, K = fi@ D it^, to cling 
 to the koces; Sode ni sugaritsuku, ?eB zij^jg v # 
 ^, to cling to another's sleeve. 
 
 Syn. SniGAMiTSURU, toritsurd. 
 Sugaru,-^j)S2,;%,3^^, v.<. QTo cliug; to hold 
 fast. ©To lean upon. ©To rely, or depend on. 
 Nawa ni sugatte kudaru, M.~^'J ^ T O', to 
 let one's self down by means of a rope; Tsue 
 nisiigaru,if^-}iin', tolean upon a stRff; Sodeni 
 sugaru, ^ — ^ti', to cling to the sleeve; Kotoba 
 ni sugaru, ^^ z: ^ n^, to rely upon another's 
 Syn. TORiTSUKU, yoKU. Lword. 
 
 Sngaru, -^^3, ffi, »• iZool.] A deer. 
 8iigarii-baehi» ^ij^Stf-n, n. [JSntowi.1 A wasp. 
 
 Svn. JIGABACIII, KOSHIUOSO. 
 
sua 
 
 1382 
 
 StJO 
 
 Buqnmo, -tH*^, 'a'JS. /»• A kind of brush made of 
 fcnab, formerly used by a Jcannusfti to clesinso 
 himself and the people who are assembled In a. 
 Syn. SujiASA. Lshrlne for prayer. 
 
 ■uB:nausn8lil,-l,-lfl, ^ij«-?-&* L. ?i? it St. «• CleaD 
 from filth or Impurities; free from caro or aoxie- 
 ty; clear, pure. 
 
 Syn. KiYOKi, Sawataka. 
 fluvatit, -J-ftJfe , ^, S. ?K S. ri. O Featuree ; couote- 
 nance. ©Form; figure; Bhape; appearance; 
 lning«. ©State, or condition. 
 
 Sugata wo kaeru, ^ ?• # at ft-, to change the 
 form; Yo no sugata, Hi: -^ gS, state of the world. 
 Syn. ARISAMA, Katachi, Mib, Minari, JfA- 
 Ei, Narituki, Omomuki, Y5sr. 
 Susatnc, -^ijJfeS, ^B^'^i!^. ■■■ ^ portrait. 
 
 Syn, NrsBE, ShozO. 
 euffntnml, -ftf-hLh; 5f ^. ^^Tk St, w. A largo look- 
 ing glass in which the whole figure may be .^een. 
 ■ugatarl, -^J^tel!], #15, u. A draraatio song or 
 
 S5rurl, unaccompanied wUIi music. 
 BugntiitBukl, -if^o^, ^ fj-, /*. Same as Sugata. 
 Suyaii, ■f ifi X, ffi, IZE, t'.i. To match; to rival; to 
 be equal. 
 
 Syn. HiTTEKI SURU, NARABU, OTTSUKU. 
 
 Buse* -^V^t ^, S, ">- [Sot.] Sedge. 
 
 Suff egnea* -^ t> i* 3 , W 5£. iS ffi. "■ A hat made 
 
 of pedge straws. 
 ■ngel eiirii, ^^W'V^-?" 
 
 2, ffliffi, v.t. [Chin.-\ 
 
 To go out to ■vel- 
 
 come. 
 
 Syn. Demukau. 
 
 ■«. {Bot.'\ A kind of 
 aquatic plant. 
 
 Basemu, -^B^tr, v.i. To have scattered teeth. 
 
 Ba ga svgemu, ^1f 7- y Ik, to have scattered 
 teeth (as in old age). 
 
 BuspnaHlil.-n-KI.-^^^L, SS^E.M'Iffl, a. Des- 
 titute of afl^ection; uniceling, unkind; discour- 
 teous. 
 
 Syn. NASAKEKASer, Tsi'renaki, Mujonaru. 
 
 Bugeuza, -^I'^AS', "- Same as Shugenja. 
 
 BiiK®>*u» "^OS, 1 if , i>.t. To faRten by passing 
 
 SuBurii. ■il"<'JS, ' through a hole (as the strap on a 
 wooden clog), 
 
 Kvwa noewo sugera, ^ --■M?^;!'. to fasten a 
 handle on a hoe ; Geta no wn sugeru, T fit ^ iS 
 9" ff fl-T t" fasten the strap on a clog; Harl ni 
 tto wo sugeru, gt=.jE|<^^;t, to thread a needle. 
 
 Syn. TSUKERU, HAMEKOiia. 
 
 8uB<^tsii. -^W"'"?. Eifl. «■ Several months. 
 Sugl, itW, ^> n. [£o(.] The Japan cedar, Oryp- 
 tOTnerlajaponlca. 
 
 (^m 
 
 Sugi-lta, <$t5. a cedar board. 
 
 Sugl. ir5'U, B^, "• [CMw.] A dancing girl. 
 
 Siiglbaslil* -f^^ri 1 . 1^^, -n. Chopsticks made of 
 cedar wood. 
 
 Siiglliyukuahia, -^irEy■^<X^. i^Jffit&, «• [BoL] 
 Juniper tree, ftall, 
 
 Siigidoguaa, -i^g'«C•^, BK^. »'■ T-Sot.] Horse- 
 
 SueigoKc, i-<rGW, ±^^; n- [Bot.] Hair moss. 
 
 Siigiliara, -f '^ \i ti>, ifi.^, n. QA cedar planta- 
 tion or grove. @ Cont. form of Sugiharagami. 
 
 Kiiglliaragaiul, -f^'^^f^Tt-, UI^.B., n. A kind 
 of paper manulactured at Sugiliara in the coun- 
 ty of Itto, Hanma. rtree 
 
 Suglkawa, -^f *>tt, +5 S, «. The bark or acedar 
 
 Siigimura, ir%'ifc,, ;j$g, n. A cedar grove. 
 
 Suglua, -J ^tf, )^^, ngSfi!. «• [Bot.-\ Horee-tail, 
 Equisetum,. 
 
 Siiffiiiarl, -^^fxys, l^f&, ^^m, n. In the form 
 of a siigi tree; pyramidal shape. 
 
 Kovrie-dawara wo suginari ni tsumu, ^^?-^jB 
 =f3A. to pile up rice bagH in a pyramidal form. 
 
 Siigiiilsli), -^gCl/cL, IS. "■ Past, gone. 
 
 Suginishl yo, ig ^=:.'y^, past ages ; Suginishi 
 tomo, ii§4^'=5/^, a departed or dead friend. 
 Syn. Inishi. 
 
 SuglniHlii-kata, -p-^'VTLi'te, g^ ffi, «. The past. 
 Syn. KosniKATA. 
 
 Siiglnuru. -fSf'iiis, Kg, o. Past; gone by, fby. 
 Suglnuru hi, ig 4^* x fl- Q , past day, days gone 
 
 Siiglorl, ■^S'Sr "i) , if^ Vf, "■ A box made of shinglea 
 of cedar wood, used for carrying food. 
 
 Huglrau, -^ ^ 6 ^, 7*. [Bot.] Lycopodtum cryp- 
 tomerinum. 
 
 9iigiru, •^il'S, (iS, v.t. and t. O To pass by; to go 
 
 Siigiiru, -^<-3, * past; to pass through. ©To go 
 too lar; to go beyond; to be in excess. :o pass 
 the proper limit © To surpass, exceed-, ;o be 
 superior. 
 
 Bito nokaaowosuglru, A^P3?- i^^^'fl-, to pass 
 by another's gate ; Toshilsuki gasugirv, i& ^if 
 j^^)i', the time passes; Kuc/ii ga sugiru, P^jS4? 
 It', Icoll.] to speak rudely ; Siiindai ni sugiia i« 
 da, ti ^^=i§+■'^ -^ it, coll.) his residence Is too 
 fine lor his means; Nomi-sugiru, gjt =i§ ^^-/t, to 
 drink too much ; Tuki'Suglrn. ff^tig+'/i-, to go 
 too far; Sugitaru wa nao oyohazaru ga gotoshi, 
 ^^ an-'-^W-i-^'B/.^'^i^^^ V^. [Frov.liut.] going 
 too far is Just the same as not going tar enough; 
 excess Is just as bad as deficiency, Sairyoku 
 htlo ni sugu, ^ i) A= 'i^.y, to surpass others ia 
 Intellect and ability, Buury^ ga suglrtt, ^gi/* 
 lg4^*fl', to exceed In quantity; Kotoha ga sugiru. 
 BS^i^^'n-i to talk too much; to be verbose, 
 Hon ivo sugiie irazu, pg^J^^^rXf?:. to pass by 
 another's gate but not to eater it ; li-sugiru, "^ 
 
SUG 
 
 1383 
 
 SUG 
 
 tig^Pji-, to flpftak rudely; Tama yalKiwa wo 
 tuglte TtitarUt [I| -V Jl|^ ii§+'T sK»-, to come over 
 mountains and rivers; Kui-sugiru, ^tig^fl-, 
 to eat to excess. 
 
 Syn. Koeru.Masatiu, Saru, TAru, Yogiru. 
 
 Sudrlsnrii, -^^S S. 1^5^, v i To paas away; to be 
 
 gone. r&one. 
 
 Baru ga sugisatta, !S^iS+"3&y#t, the spring is 
 
 SUKlalil-inukashl, -^ '&'Ltr*>L, (tft, rt. Days 
 
 gone by; pastagep. 
 Susl-vrnt. -traW, 4SI, ". Allving; UveUhood; 
 occupation; employment; trade. 
 
 Velclya wo S'mlwai nisuru, ffi ?i; g ^ i^ ^=i 7. 
 *-, to follow horticulture for a livelihood. 
 Syn. NARiwAi, KagyO, Tosei. 
 Suglyamaryfi, -^IT-^^ iD 5. i^ ll) 2(E. ". A style 
 of acupuncture originated by a man named 
 Sugiyama Waichi. 
 Buglytiku, -J" ^ W>< , JOff, v.i. To pass away; to 
 go by. rpasses. 
 
 Tsuklhl ga sugiyuku, fl BViM^^'tr*', the time 
 iugolfii, -3"a<, 3SJ$, w.t. O To strip by drawing 
 through the hand (as the leaves of a tree). @ 
 To pass or push through the hand (as a spear). 
 
 Tari wosugoku, tt ^ ^^ ^, to push aspenr 
 by moving it through the left hand; N'awa wo 
 sugoku, ^ ^If^ ^, to draw a rope through 
 the hand in order to straighten or smoothe it. 
 Syn. Shigoku. 
 Biieroinorl. -^&& V], ^ fi. n. Being confined to 
 the nest (as npstlings); hibernation. 
 
 Tsttrv no sugomori , tEB^fliSS. the confinement 
 of young cranes to their nest. 
 Sngoiiio, ^ a 4, ^^, «. A leaf or leaves on 
 
 which otTeringsare placed. 
 Siigoinorii, Tf-Gi&a, ift K- M. "•<■ To be confined 
 to the nest (as yound birds); to hibernate (hs 
 animals). 
 Siigorokii, -^a;S < . ®:^>^IS?. '*■ A game playpd 
 
 with dice; a kind of backgammon. 
 Siigorokiihan -J" a % < kf ^, ffi(:A ^, n. A baclt- 
 
 gammnn board, 
 §ug08lil.-l,-l<lr i^ a L, ^)^i !S, a- Dreary; 
 gloomy; lonsFsome. 
 
 SUQOl michf, gj-fgg, a dreary path. 
 
 Syn. SURAMAJIK'I, SAMISIUKX, KIBIWARUKI. 
 
 Siigosii, -^ a -^, jS. '^'•f" O To do anything in 
 excess; to transgrep". ©To spend or pasaCap 
 the time). 
 
 rtazura ni toshi-tsuki wo suaosu, ^=t gg fl ■^ Id 
 rf7., to pass the time for no purpose; to squander 
 nwny the time; -Sate wo sugosu, f@ ^ ig ^7., to 
 drinli sake to excess; li-sugosu, ^ ^ jg ^z^, to 
 talk too much ; Ne-suaoshita }>ara osoKu natta, 
 gig rf^St^iJ iS ^-J-i'ic. [coll ]T''" l«-te for I've 
 
 overslept; Nomt-tu^osUt K s iS ^ 3t, to drink 
 to excess. 
 
 Syn. Amasit, Okuru. Tflkulklngiy 
 
 SiigosiiBO, -^a-^a, ^^, ^[g, adv. Sneakingly 
 
 Sugosugo to sJUte kaei'u, strfyi^rf" hs^r KB *-» t« 
 
 to steal away in a sneaking manner. 
 
 Syn. KosoKoao, sokosoko. 
 
 Sugote, -^aT, ^M> 0" Unarmed; empty-handed. 
 
 Syn. Sede. 
 Siigii, ^<', jg, v.l. Same as Sugiru. 
 Stigu, -)■(:, \M., adv. Direc%y; soon; Immediately; 
 presently; jit once. 
 
 SwffM dekiru ka, 7i y^^^n- tt, can you do It 
 
 directly? Siigukoeru, v^^if't^; ^t-, to return soon; 
 
 Suguwakaru, y^i^^-hiu, to be known at once. 
 
 Syn. Sonomama, TAnAcm hi. fgun. 
 
 Siigiielil, -?■<-■&, M p, ®js a, ic. The muazle of a 
 
 Sugiiniii'Ul, •^<::?f.%, EB5. «■ A straight road. 
 
 Syn. Naokimiciii. 
 Siigiinaru, -^■<'t[3, 13, a. O Straight; not crook- 
 ed; upright; erect. @ Just, honest. 
 •Sugunaru michi, E+'i-SS. a straight path. 
 Syn. Naoki, .massugu naru. 
 Sugu ul» ■^<-l/c, U> adv. Same as »Su!/« CiS). 
 Sugureru, -^<'n3, .^, v.i. O To surpass, excel. 
 Siigui'uru, -^<'3 s, J @ To be sound in health. 
 
 Chikara hiio ni sugureru, ;f?A=i^t.'»',^n excel 
 another in physical strength ; Kibun gasugure- 
 nil, ^^jfB^^i to feel unwell. 
 
 Syn. Masaru, Hiidkuu, Nukindkru. 
 Sugiirern, ^l-^it 5, 1 j^, v.i. [pa^^s. and iiot€iU. 
 Siigiirurii. -^<'2 3, ' oE iSucfwru.] Can pick out, 
 choose, or select. 
 
 Syn. Erabu, Eritoru. 
 .Siigiirl, ■^<'V), n. [Bat.] Rihes groisularloides. 
 Sugui'J* -^ <' UJ, ^?t"i, n. [cuiTupt. of Korean, Su- 
 
 giri.] The chief official of a village. 
 Huguro* ir<r^, SIS, n. The black appearance of 
 
 the stems ol plants burnt in early spring. 
 !SiiguroI<u» -jK'iSC, ^A, ". S&rae slb Sugoroku. 
 Sugiiru, ir<rZ, 0, v.i. Same as Sugureru. 
 .Siigiirii* -J <' 5, SI, v.t. To pick up (as the good 
 from the bad); to select; to choose. 
 
 Seihei wo suguru, f^-f^ ^7.^;t, to select good 
 soldiers; Ito wo suguru, ^.=9-^^11', to draw out 
 a good thread from those that are tangled. 
 Syn. Eramu, Yokp. 
 Siigusa, -^<'S, iES:, n. [BoiJ Sheep-sorrel. 
 
 Syn. Katabami 
 .^iiguHainn, ^C5ia, M{^. E. "^dw Directly; Im- 
 mediately; presently; at once. 
 
 Syn. JlKI NI, SUGU HI, TADACnr NI. 
 Siigiiso, ■^<'*, iiifc, ?git, vt. Same as Shukuse. 
 »«i(giisu, -^<'^, ig, v.t. Same as Sugosu. 
 
 Asohi sugusu. ig tr ?, y :^, to play too long; 
 
St)G 
 
 1384 
 
 Stl 
 
 Shoku wo svgvsu, ^ ^ J® ^ i:^, to eat too mach 
 
 food. 
 Siigii to, -jl-^'if , Ig, adv. Rjime an Sugzisama, 
 Siigiiynlil, -^-<-j^^, lg^,^^,tt. A straight weld 
 
 (as of the steel to tlio iron of a 6word blade). 
 
 See Mi&avp.yaki. firregular welds. 
 
 Sugui/akimUlareyaki, ^^iSS. straight auU 
 Siiguynrit ■^('■^ifl, MW. "■ Same aa Suyari. 
 8ugy 6«a, ^W'-ty, ^i^ SI ^. '"■ Same as Shugyojcu 
 SuliJtda, -^Idt/C, #lifl.#?S. " Bare or naked body. 
 
 Syn. AKAHADAKA, MAPPADAKA. 
 Siili:ti. ^ttv*, Ei fl\, 7t. Several cups (aa of wine). 
 SuJiai wo Jcatamuku, K #^C3^. to take seve 
 
 ral Clips. 
 Salmi siii'ii, -^5a\/^-^^. M^.v.t. [Eplst-ITo so 
 
 niid See (as an honourable perRonage). 
 Siili.-iina, -^la^fc.ffflS, ffiS. n. O Ridges of sand 
 
 formed on a son-coast. ©Same as Suama. 
 Siibiira^ -^ tt 6, SAr. «- Barrenness (said of ii 
 
 woman). 
 Suhara no onna, ^ S^ > ^, a barren woman 
 Sill, -^ib, it$, w. The state of being genteel, elegant, 
 
 or .stylish. 
 .'Sni tobusiil,^ hlSSf?. genteel and rustic. 
 Sill, -^£, yi^, 71. Water. Always in Composition. 
 naku-svi, i^l-^t impure or muddy water; Sef- 
 Ryn. Mizu. Lsu*, i1i/t<, clear water. 
 
 Sill, -^a. Jg, ;t. ',GMm.] Cone. 
 
 Ohnku svi, ta SS. right cone; En-sui, \f^^, cir 
 
 cnhu- cone, FutT-an svi, 7>^ E!Sg, scalene cone; 
 
 Ilo-sui, i£Sg, normal cone; ^a/(o-en-swf, tRpTjO 
 
 1^. ivnstum Ola cone; Zenkinen-sui , SSifiEJIfg 
 
 asymptotic cone. 
 Sill, ir ft, ^, n. [.^/mf ] Pancrea.i. 
 HiiiMgo, •ft>-S)^', fK.t, n. A syphon. 
 SiiI;iiii:«>-lJi»in|ni, -^ l> 3o l^ IJ ^ J;, f^ ± l?p i^, 7t. 
 
 [ICnylii.] Suction pninp. 
 Siilagorii, -^lA^^J, [5^ ±, r /. To snck up. 
 Snii.tsMkel. -^ & 5. -^ W V-, AE31. 'i- [i^/il/.5a'.N- J 
 
 Hydraulic gauge. 
 Siilat^i.KI, •^7j5,-?g, ^[^j§j, ,,. [£,ir/,-,, ] HvlI 
 
 i';iiilic press; hydrostatic lll■e^.s. 
 fiiil:i(Kiikiliwaii, ^^5,'7?<^^, ^<IStSgS, )) 
 
 I Eii(iin.] Wnter-pressure engine. 
 Siiiha, i-\j^lf£,m^, 'i. l^ot.] Dock sorrel, /^iimea: 
 Syn. Slicambo. incelosa. 
 
 Siillta. 'ir^>\'i,7i<^. '<-■ (Crossing a river on horse- 
 
 b.ick. f-,,ase. 
 
 Siill.aclii, -^ ft Icf %, ^iS. n. A hanging flower 
 Siill.aiia, tV^y-ff.il^fflWISiS;, ". [Sol-] Self-heal; 
 
 lie«l nil- rCalliiriche stagnalis. 
 
 SiiihMMitiKoii, r fttf .* W■^, ;^Me&tt, ". [-Son 
 
 Syn. MrzUHAKOBK. 
 e« lliora. -^v^^ <; , S? S a. '!■ l-Ho(.] ScUia^opeuica, 
 Suilil. -Jfty.', ^lEK. n. ro/tiw.] Presenting a green. I 
 
 l0h or blalsh appearaoce ffom a distance (as a 
 
 mountain). 
 Siilbl, ir 7> jy, 3^ ES> "■ [0?itn.'\ Decline, or decay 
 
 (as of a state); being impaired or deteriorated. 
 
 suru, v.i To decline; to fall, or fade; to be 
 
 impaired or deteriorated; to be on the wane. 
 Syn. OTOROERa. 
 Suibo, -^ftS:, tK^:, 7i. [aoJ.] Jelly-fish 
 
 Syn. KDBAGE. 
 Siilbo, -?-ftkf 5, ;J^, «. [0M?i.]O Bubbles of water. 
 
 @ A watery eruption. Tcular eruption. 
 
 .^ullioslifn, Tl-ftli5:£A, -^MW, «• [3/ed.] A veal- 
 Siilho siiru, -^ftliJii-S, 3? C v.i. [<7/ii7i.] To be 
 
 ruined, or destroyed. 
 
 Syn. SUIMETSU snRU. 
 Sitlbiio, -il-ft>^. ;^^, 71. Moisture. 
 Siilclil. -^ft't.HI*!!, n. O Conjecture. ©[ifoC?!.] 
 
 Inference suru, v.t. To conjecture; to 
 
 infer. 
 Hiilclid, :J-ftt5, :^<^, n. [OrnttJi.] A water-fowl; 
 Syn. MizODORi. [.aquatic birds. 
 
 Suiclio, -^ft-C5, i^,^, 7J. [0™((7i.]Sam6asi2wri. 
 SiilohoKu, ■^ft'^K, SE, a. Perpendicular. 
 Siiiebohiiscii, ■^ft•tt<*^, SM®. ". [Geom.) 
 
 Vertical line. 
 Siilchu, Tt-ft'^l5>5, g! FJi, adii. While one is drunk ; 
 
 during intoxication. 
 SiiiclHshl, itv-?&L, (®m, n. The name of a medi- 
 cinal plaster. ring; to suck out. 
 Siildasu, -fv-n^i-, [^lil.w-t. To draw out by suck- 
 Stitden, -^ft-^^, yUlQ, n. An Irrigated rice-field. 
 Syn. MizuTA. Twater; aqueduct. 
 Sulflo. ^ftft-5,;^^, 71. A channel for conducting 
 Suirto, -^ftft5, K^iS. 7*. A tunnel. 
 
 Syn. TONNKRU. Tbriuge 
 
 Siiirtoliaslil. -^ft^^saiL. ;^iSM, «. An aqueduct 
 .Siildolii, -^ft/G 5 i>. ;j<iatli. ^iff, ^i. A pipe for 
 
 conducting wafer; a water pipe. 
 •^iilel, ^ft^u^, ^i^, n. A flowing appendage of a 
 
 cap worn formerly by court nobl»*i, butl-atterly 
 
 by Shint5 officials. 
 Niili'i. -^ ft ;t V-. ?(< 5t. n- l-Bot.] \V;iter-parsIey, 
 Syn. yBRi. lOenanthe stolonifera. 
 
 SiiJoiisou, -j]■ftA.^^^, ^^^. ?.. A plumb line; 
 Syn. SAGEFURi. LPlummet. 
 
 Siilfii, -^fti. ^SC?!. rt. [CJtin.] A cook. 
 8tiirii, ^ftj., ij;t^. n. [C7un.] A female cook. 
 Siilfii, ■J^ft-i., -^i^, 11: A common sailor ; boatmao. 
 
 Syn. Fun \ko, Kako, 
 Siiir.icho. ^fti'C.^^ 5, M^^, „. Thechielor 
 
 common sailors. fdrawlng blood. 
 
 Siiiriiliiii>e, -^ ly Jn < ^, VSt. tf\, n. A cup used In 
 
 Suifiikiibe wo Kakei'V, PSt,^9'^.-y}i- , to cup. 
 Siiiriiro, ■^ft.i:^, ;;^3a, E, n. {corrt^t. of Sv^vro.] 
 
 A movable bath tub. 
 
StTI 
 
 1385 
 
 BVt 
 
 Buiriiru-ffainn, ■f^Z.^t^t, i^PUBSI, n. The 
 ], eater of a movable bath tub 
 
 Syn. Ydgama. fble bath tub. 
 
 8uiruro-oK<N -^Z»ii5^W-, *RSfS, ■«. A mova- 
 
 Biilsal, -J-aji*Vv, jUm, n. [OMn.] Tlio bank of a 
 Syn. Kaivagishi, Mizdgisiii. Lstveam. 
 
 Siilffal, -^ £ J)«\p, SE, n. ICfiln.'] A headlong 
 precipice; a steep, 
 
 Syn. Gakb, Kirtgishi. for freshet. 
 
 8^l^Ral,-j^6fi^v/*, ^^, n. Damage caused by flood 
 
 Biilgal. -^Sr-fflV-t I )Effl. **• A lenca consisting of 
 
 Sulsakl, -j^■\/^iII^, i upright stakes driven at re- 
 gular Intervals. ffftce. 
 
 Sulgau, -^ & ftt ^, Jjgj, 7(.. [Ghin.'\ An emaciated 
 
 Sulgan, -^ Z. J)t ^, J^aa, 7.. [Cain.] Weakened or 
 failing sight. 
 
 Sulgara, ■jtV'ifle,, >R&*, (838, ■»■. The ashes of to- 
 bacco, ffltrike or beat, 
 
 §ulscl<l suru, -^&H--?-^3. @B. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 Syn. TATAKD, Utsu. 
 
 8uiffet9n,-^Z)^;j;r?,;^ fl, n. [Zobl.] Snms m Suitno. 
 
 Suigen, -^ftl^J^A, fg,^, n. [CTt/n.] Tracing a fact 
 
 to itfi cause or source. suru. v.t. To trace 
 
 etc. rhead-watera. 
 
 fiiilgcn, -f ft V> A, ^iS, 71. Thefiource of a river; 
 
 Syn. MiNAMOTO. 
 
 lulgin, ir^^A., Ai^, n. Quiclc-pliver, mercury. 
 
 Syn. MrzoKAKE. 
 Buigln-kaiiUaDKcf, -^Z>¥^A»^ft.^H'^^. -^^.'9^ 
 ttll, n. {Physics.'l jMercurial thermometer. 
 
 B^llgln-l*latsllI*©).-^^,«r^?5^w■v'.;*<£5a!E^i, 
 
 n. [Physics ] Mercurial gauge. fcurial ore. 
 
 Bnlgiukivo, -^£^'A<495.;i<iS5!S. »*• [Mw.] Mer- 
 
 Biilgln-uauKo, -^ £ iT ^ tC A *» 5, :i<^©i:l', 7i. 
 
 [3fed ] Mercury plaster. 
 
 . Sulgin-sohikol. :^ZjrA*V^ 5 W-V/^, ;*( £B ffi M §h w- 
 
 [F/iysics.] Mercurial barometer. 
 
 Sulgiu Hiiru, •^6■r^■^^,ffiPfr. v.i. [Chin.] To be 
 
 drunk aod sing. fcury cup. 
 
 8ulg■utsubo,ti&ir^■7»r.;^^^, u. [C/dn.jyiev- 
 
 SttJgosho, i-Ti^Xi^^, yiil^m, »'• [^o^OAkind 
 
 Syn, HiMBicur. Lof centipede. 
 
 Biilgiiii, -^fc<'^, A<^, 'n- [6'ftfn. J Naval brigade, 
 
 Syn, FuN.^TK, Kaigun. Lii^^y- 
 
 Bulgwasui'ii.-fS^-jj-^X.lSe^, v.i. [(7Wn.]To be 
 
 drudk and lie down. 
 Sulgyo, -^ari. ;*(^. «. Waterandflsh. Used 
 only in b.n expression like below: — 
 
 Suigyo no maiiwarl, ^<^ .^^, a very close 
 intimacy. 
 8uigyosn» -^fcSf'j-SS, K iS. J^. "■ [-Sot.] atfdi«yo 
 Ryu. Fi'JiUTSUGi. icurvijloi'a. 
 
 Sulgyu, -^&ir^,S4^fi, "■ The horn of a buffalo. 
 Bulgyu. ^£^5. :i<4'-, n. [Znel.] Buffalo, 
 Bulba, -tx^a, ;^Jg, n. [Okem.] Levlgation. 
 
 Suiliii, -^aa. -^E. n. A whirlpool; an eddy. 
 
 Sulhncliu. :^ i B *5 5 . ;<< l^e 0, «• [i!n(om.] a 
 water-beetle, Cybister Japonicus. 
 
 Siilhal, -^&av^, zKliflf, n. Being disintegrated or 
 
 wasted away by water. suru, v.i. To be 
 
 disintegrated, etc. fdecreplt. 
 
 Siillial siirii,-^fclH^-j2,3g0, v.t. [Chln.}Toh% 
 
 Buitialtii, it&tii, -^i^, n. [Chtn.] The god of 
 SyD. SUiJIN. 
 
 Sulhahii* -^S,tt<, geft, 7*. 
 Syn. EMBiniBA. 
 
 SulhntBU, -^X,ll-7, SJI, n. 
 
 Lwater. 
 [jBot.] Tlitifopsis ori- 
 lentalis. 
 Same ai? Sagtgami. 
 
 Nulhot, -^a-N^/^, ;^tK. n. A water basin 
 
 Syn. MiZDGAMB. 
 
 iSnIliel, -^ z, ^ vv. ^ ^, n. [cit.] Sea-soldier; a 
 
 Syn. FUNATB. (.marine. 
 
 Sulliol, -jh£--sVN, t.^, n. Thelevelof water; tha 
 
 horizon (as at sea). Hevel. 
 
 Sulheiki, -^a^v* g, :J(qia. n. [.Bnffin.] Water 
 Suihelinen. -^ib-.v^M^^, jUi^^, n. fGfeom.] Ho- 
 
 riBontal plane. 
 Siifheii, -^£•-»^, ;i<a. '«. Near the water. 
 Suilil, irliV-. -Aim.m^, ■». Elutrlation. suru, 
 
 v.t. To elutriate. 
 Sulhl Bui-M, ■i^ fc If -a- 2, KIS, v.i. fC«n.] To bs 
 
 exhausted, or weary. fbrusb. 
 
 SulhitRu, -^ 6 w -7, ;i<S, «• A kind of writing- 
 Sulho, -^£(4, Klit. n. [.4s(ron.] Astronomical 
 
 calculation. — — sum, v.t. To calculate (aa 
 
 the motion of a star), 
 SiilbS, -^z>tt5, Ai'fS. n. Bubbles of water. 
 
 Suiho ni Tcisu, :« ?g = iR 3t, to disappear like 
 
 Syn. Miza no awa. ^bubbles, 
 
 Sulliyd. -^ft--.?, t^t^, n.[^oi,]Th6 common seal. 
 
 Syn. AzARASHi. 
 SiilliyS, -^ftzM?, ® jfc, ". Anicicle. 
 
 Syn. 'J'ABUai, Tsdraba. 
 KiiUdasii, irv-\rfii-^, fKtli, v.t. Same a.^ Suiaasu. 
 Sul-J Hiirii, -i-fcVN-^S, fifeg, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 undergo changes or vicissitudes. 
 
 Syn. OSHIDTSURD. 
 
 Suljaku. Xbi:^<, JESi. »■ [.Chin] Weakening 
 
 ot the body (as by disease). HUru* v.i. To 
 
 be weakened, or wasted. 
 
 Suljaku. -fi^X-^K, JPS. 74. [Oi-«i(/i.] A kind of 
 Syn, KAWASKiii Ll*:iDgflsher. 
 
 Siiiji, -^JbS.'. V&W, '*■ [Cftin.] Declining; refusal 
 euru* v.t. To decline, refuse. 
 
 Syn. JITAT, KOTOWART-, 
 
 SiiiJIn, it^Z'A., IS K, n. [Chin.] A drunkard. 
 
 Syn. Namayoi, Suikaku, 
 SuiJiB. -^a;£•^, 7i<?i:-Aii&, n. water god. 
 SulJln-IlO-te»^^>:J,■^©^:,^5t,n. [Bot.] Humulus 
 
 japonicus. 
 Suljl auru, -^aX'-TS, ffiS, v.t. [Chin.] To give 
 
SOI 
 
 13Stl 
 
 StJI 
 
 Instructions; to furnish with dlrectlonB; to 
 direct. 
 SuljS, -^aX'-^? . yH ht ■«■ On or above water. 
 Syn. Mizd NO UB. 
 
 police office which raannges nffalrs connected 
 
 with accidents happening upon the waters. 
 SuljQki, -^ftX-15 5, 7i<m^. n. Watery vapour. 
 Siilj5kwn, -^ft^-^? <r>. mU^, n. [Bot.] Spike. 
 fliitJA-sokiiryo, -^7j;£'i5^ < i!)-^5, ;i< ± iflj]®, «■ 
 
 Hydraulic surveying. 
 Suljn, ^£:£*W>5, 'i<©£, n. A squirt; syringe. 
 Buljn, -^ii,:£.'.i.,/^it, rt. [Fliysiol.] Pancreatic juice. 
 Suljuu, -^S)a■W)^, ;Klp-, T.'. O Level of water. @ 
 
 Cont. form of below. Tlevel. 
 
 SuljiingI, -^ £ a;- 1* ^ ^, tN )(& 0. n. [Physics.] A 
 Suijunki. -^£^,•!a^^^, 'M^Z, n. ^. level (used 
 
 in surveying). 
 Suljun-BOkiiryS, -?" ft :£•»'/.?:< 15 ■-^5 , :*<SiMffi. 
 
 n. [Surw] Levelling. 
 SiilkHkii, -^ftj,><, ^"X. .1. [CAin.] A drunkard. 
 Sulknku siirii,-^\/%i»<-^2, f^^, v.t. [CTUn.] To 
 
 infer (as by deduction or induction). 
 
 Syn. OaUIKIWAUERU. 
 
 «ulknn,■^ai»^, 7« ^. 71. A Itind of thin silk robe 
 
 worn by ancient 
 
 court noble.'i, 
 Bulknn, ■^i&ir*^ fS 
 
 Of, 71. [C/tfrt.]Sanie 
 
 as Suilcaku (^ ^). 
 Sulkan, -^ £ i> A, ;;*< 
 
 5, n. Flood and 
 
 drought. 
 flulka siiru* '^«Et:;b>-^ 
 
 3, WT, v.f. [Chin.] 
 
 To hang down; to 
 
 be suspended; to be pendulous. 
 Syn. TareSagaru. 
 Siilkn eurii, -^V'i>'^Z, ^ffj, v.t. [CMn.) To ask 
 
 the name of (as a guard who interrogates a 
 
 traveller). 
 8ulknitnra,-^i>4o*B,^.;»., ;i. [£o(.]Honeysuckl«, 
 
 Lonicera japonica. 
 Sulkel, ■^ftW\/^, ;^If!l, 
 Syn. MizrzEME. 
 Sulkoi. i-7^ w^/^. ;J<Ji, 
 
 Syn. KuiNA . 
 Sulkciffnku. ■taW-V^6»< . ^M ^, n. Flydrography 
 8ulkel-rofi»iu, -^ibWV^Kv-?•5■ S8 Jti 5iJ K. n 
 
 [JfatA ] Pyramidal numbers. 
 Sulkl, ^jt.?, 7t< ®, 7t. [Jt/ed.] Dropsy; anafiarca. 
 §iiiKJ. -^?j^, ;^ ^, ■«. [Bot.] 5/(moc/ioria Bp. 
 
 Syn. AOi, Naqi. 
 Nulkl, irh^,^^, 71. Moisture, humidity. 
 
 Syn, MizuKE, SinwRRi, Sdikki. 
 
 C* T) 
 
 [Chin.'] Torturing by 
 
 Lwater, 
 
 [Ornith.] A water rail ; 
 
 Lanlpe. 
 
 Siilklkii, -?-ft& <, !9^, ,.. [Bot.] CallSstephut 
 
 Syn. EzoGlKU. ]_chinenHt. 
 
 Si'IkIn, •^^)^^, ;!(<^, n. [Bot.] Siumnipponlcum. 
 
 Syn. NUMAZERI, 'I'AZERI. 
 Siilkln* -^Z,&^, ;J<^, w. [Cliin]A w.^ter-rowl. 
 
 Syn. JIlzUTOEl, Scicnu. 
 Siiiko, ■^VT't, ®i&. >•,. [CMn.] Remote ages; antl- 
 Syn. Omukashi. LQuity. 
 Suiko, •il"ftA>5, ^'^i n. [Chin.] Inference; con- 
 jecturing. aurii, XKt. To Infer, conjecture. 
 
 Suikd, -^£*>5. Jtl^, ". [C7if7t.] Correction (as of 
 
 a manuscript). snrii, v.C. Tu correct 0-.*a 
 
 manuscript). 
 Sulkoml, -fV''L^, iR Ji, w. A respirator, 
 Siilkoinu, -^V-Ztp, ©Ji, v.t. To suck In, absorb. 
 Suiko suru, ^ £ ?1 -^ 3, ^BH. i"-^- [Chin.] To 
 regard with kindness; to favour. 
 Syn. Kaebimibu, Meokakeru. 
 SulkA sum, il-£*>5^S,iE?t. '^■i- [C'filn.] To be 
 Syo. Otorou. Lweary, or exhausted. 
 
 Suikuchi, irx>< %, (S D, n. Tho mouthpiece of 
 a tobacco pipe. rsfructions. 
 
 Siilkiiii, -^ft < ^, ^mi, 7(. [C/t(n.] Giving In- 
 Siilkwa, •J-Z><S9. ffilE, n. [Bot.] Walter-melon. 
 Siilkwa, -f-J^it), Hi'K, n. [CWn.] Water and flre. 
 Syn. HiMizu. fdraining tiles. 
 
 SiiJkirnii, -jl" £ < 49 ^, ;t: S- "- A water pipe, 
 
 Syn. Kakebi, Mizukuda. 
 Sulkwan, •^7i(.ijK,'^^.n. [C/i«»i.] Blow-pipe. 
 Suilcwan bunseki, R)t @ ^ t^, blowpipe analy- 
 sis. 
 Sulkyo, -^£?i.,HS;^,}t^, n. Kecommendation 
 
 (as of a person to an office), suru, v.t. To 
 
 recommend. 
 Sulkyo, -^ ft S -^ 5, if? S, ". Doing anything of 
 one's own choosing. 
 
 Suihyonakolcwo suru, J?g -J- -| ^^.fl-, to do 
 a thing of one's own choosing. 
 Syn. KOZU, MONOZUKI. 
 SiilkyS, ^^Z>^.^5, WS, n. Becoming violent by 
 Syn. Shukyo. Lintoxication. 
 Sulkyokiiseu. it^%i.<tA„ mt^B, n. [Geom.] 
 Catenary. pfold the hands. 
 Siilkyo sum, f&gjijif-j, §E g^, v t. [CMn.] To 
 Sulky u, -^ft & 5. ftl5B. "■ [C/Un.] Investigating 
 any fact or principle by induction or deduc- 
 tion. suru, v.t. To inler, deduce, etc. 
 
 Syn. OSHIKIWAMERU. 
 
 Suima* -^ft^, Ig'S, n. [(7/ii«..] Sleepiness; drow- 
 Syn. Nemcke. Lsiness. 
 Sulnin, -r&^, S!-^, ■». [Chin.] Guessing; conjec- 
 ture. sum, v.l. To guess, conjecture. 
 
 Syn. OsHinAKARu, Suiryo. 
 Suluinusol, -^^,•^^*^J^, 7J<S^. n. [Bot.] Vero^ 
 nlca lojigifoifa. 
 
SUI 
 
 1387 
 
 SUI 
 
 Syn. KURITORA-NO-O; 
 
 flulmen* -^&y>A, liiM, n. [CJdn.] The surface or 
 
 Syn. Mizu NO OMO. Llevel of the water. 
 
 Sulmen, -^^ll6^, ^gg, n. [Math.] Perpondicular 
 
 plane. 
 Hulinon-rurlko, -^ £ » ^ i >0 t, filffil^ ?, «. 
 [Physics.'] Conical pendulum. 
 
 dulinlii, -^^>&^>SRKl, n. [CAin.] Sleep, suru. 
 
 v.i. To sleep. fsleepy. 
 
 Sutmin wo moyosv, MWi^ ^^u to become 
 
 Syn. Nbmori, Nemuru. Tsorrel. 
 
 HulmoguiBH, -fx^ % <r 1&, U^M; n, [Bot.} Wood 
 
 Suliuokwn^ ■^ftU5<*>. :i<€?Et »• [Bot.] Scir- 
 
 pus lacustrLs, yar. 
 
 Syn. Samkakdi. rflood-gate; iock. 
 
 flulmou, -^ jb % ^l ;^F^i RQ. n. A water-gate; 
 
 Syn. HiNOKuOHi. 
 §ulmoao, -^UtCDt ^<^, n. Soup. 
 
 Syn. ATBDMONO. 
 §ulmonowaii, ■^U>%CD47A..i^'^Sfi. ?'• A wooden 
 
 cup used in serving soup. 
 SulmoiiOECu, -^ ih !& O ^ A, 03 4A 9Si 'i* A small 
 BhorL-legged table originally used in serving 
 sou pi 
 Sulinon sum, ■^\p%^-^^> ifRfl, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 enquire criticnlly ; to cross-examine. 
 
 Syn. KiTBUMON 8URU, TOITAZUNBRD. 
 
 Sufmyaitu* -fitTf-J^ {, -^M. n. OThe veins ol 
 WHter underground. gJ[.4;(at.]Lymphatic vein. 
 
 8ul Da» -^ Zt tFf i|$> c* Klegant; genteel; stylisli; 
 faBhionable. 
 
 Syn. FORTU NA. IKI NA. 
 
 Suiuau, -^ ib ^^, :^t&, n. Calamity occasioned 
 by water (as shipwreck, drowning, etc), 
 
 Suino, •i-Zttti, jH^,',^-MB^n. AKtrainer. 
 
 Suiuo, -^Zi'^.i-, Ul ^, 71. Same as jSuito, 
 
 8ulnobo, iritn^l^, l^^M, ) «• -^ book in 
 
 §uludclio, -^Z>'%J>V^3t m ^ ifS. ' whicb expens- 
 es and receipts are entered. 
 
 Syn. DEIBI0H5. foffice, 
 
 SuinoUwa, -^ £'&.£■< t3. tU^SKi n. A treasurer's 
 
 Buliiobyoku, -i^^ttS-^K » H^^, '»• A Board 
 of Treasury. 
 
 Sulo, ^ii^X, ^f<Si, n, [(7Ain,] Lock. 
 
 Sulo, irh^^, ^xgS. «■ [C/iitt.] A water basin. 
 Syn. MizL-OAME. 
 
 SuiraJJiitsii, irit^V^X'f&'y, :^SI^* »• Theartof 
 employing torpedoes, esp. in the navy. 
 
 fiulralkwn, ■ti>^\f'<ij, "i^^'Xt »• A torpedo. 
 
 Siilraitnl, ■^iE^6V^&U*, i^WM. n. A fleet of tor- 
 pedo boats. fboat. 
 
 8ulralseu, -^ jEi & 1^ -^ A,, :^ 3 iK, v». A torpedo 
 
 Suirnu, ■^^)&^, n. [Bot.} Bieracium Kramej-i. 
 
 Sulromba, -^ £> K /^ If , i^l^J^, 7*. A swimmlDg 
 place. 
 
 8ul^ell,■j^•^,K^, :^l{Si ». ExerelGes in Bwlmmlng; 
 Syn. Otogi. Lswlramlng. 
 
 Siilreii. ■^an^, 9^M, 7*. A window blind made 
 of split bamboo. ' fgona 
 
 Siilren, -ja*tA, gig, n, [Bit.] JV|/ma)Aaea (fi(?'a- 
 Siilrl. -^ZjUI, ;^|ij, n. Advantage of using water ; 
 
 water prlviieye. 
 Siilrl, -^-aiij, jt J5, "■ [Zofftc] Induction. 
 
 ^wffafcu(efcf -s«i?'(, K Stfil3 til ®. mathematical 
 induction. 
 Siilrl. ■i^VvI!I, BJBtt, ?i. Cooked with vinegar. 
 
 Iwashi no suirl, @ >* B^Mi ft' sardine cooked 
 with a mixture of vinegar and soy. 
 Syn. SUNI. 
 Su-lrl, -fv- ^,%X,n. HibernatiOR (said of birds). 
 8u-.trl, ■f\f.^t ^Xt n. Diving In water. 
 Su-iri wo suru, ISX ^ ^ '*'. to dive. 
 Sniriki. •^i&'flS, -^13, n. Same &b Sutryoku. 
 Sulr iku, iriitVi i,TH^,n. Water and land. 
 8ulr5« -^&;5$, y^^, n. A clepsydra. 
 
 Syn. MizUDOKBi. rpuddle, 
 
 §ulrfi. -i" b ^ ^1 Ti^Wii n. [Chin.] A small pool, 
 
 Syn. MiZUTAMABI, Tamarimizu*. 
 Suiro, -iti,^, jiiiS, 'I. Watercourse. 
 
 Syn. MizUMiOHi, Funaji. rSectioa. 
 
 Suirobu.-^2>%^. ;i(SS3l. «■ The ITydrographical 
 Sulrokyokii,-^Z»%9i<, :j<KJg, n. The Uydro- 
 
 gr.-iphical Department. 
 Sulron, irz,7^Ji, t^ski »• [Chin.'} Reasoning (as 
 
 by induction); infereuce. auru. v.t. To 
 
 reason, inftir, or discuss. 
 Sulrosen. ■fb^^A^^'^W:, n. Water-courseline. 
 Sulro Buru. li'Ztt^S'^S, ^^,v.i. [£7/tfn.] To be- 
 come decrepit by old age. 
 Siili'yo. -jt* Zt 9 -^ $ , HI fii n. O*^onjecture; sur- 
 mise; supposition. @ Sympathizing, or com- 
 miseratlug. fconjectured. 
 
 GO'SuiryZ no tort, jfll (^ ft ^ Mt Just as you 
 - — siiru. v.C. To conjecture, surmise, etc.; 
 to sympathize, or pity, fpity me, 
 
 Suiryo shite kudasai, JS ft g/ ^ T "fr -ti [coll.'} 
 
 Syn. SU1SAT8D, OSHIBAKARU, SASSDRIT. 
 
 SutrySkeJ, -^Z>y ^5 WV. ^JtftlU n. [Physics.'] 
 
 Water meter. fthe force of a current. 
 
 Sulryoku. -^aiOilC, ti"^! «• Water power, or 
 
 Suiryu, ir^yi 5, :;^g(E,». A stream of water; river. 
 
 Suiryuivo wataru, "^l^"^ 'iS.^t to cross a 
 
 Syn, Mlzu:iAGABE. Lstream. 
 
 Sulryn, -^ «b 1) 5 ► ® ftP- "• [Bot.] The weeping 
 
 Syn. shidarkya nagi. L'^illow. 
 
 Sulsal. ir 3ii "5 \^, "^ fJl, «- Calamity or damage 
 
 occasioned by an inundatloD. 
 
 Kya. StriNAN. for near the sea. 
 
 Siilsnl, -^Jb?\ri ^jR> n. A I'ort'buUt on a river, 
 Syn. M12UJIB0 
 
SUI 
 
 1388 
 
 StII 
 
 Sulaaku* -^ £i :? < , :j< t&, ». A wattled fence for 
 protectiDg the bank of a river from the action 
 of the current. 
 
 SyTa. Shigarami, Iseki, 
 
 Sulsnku auru, -fk-S-drZ, fi ^. v.t [Chin,] To 
 Syn. MUOHIUTSD. Lwhip, or lash. 
 
 8iiisnii» "?■ <& 'S ^■ Jtt' S. 7*. Coming wlien not in- 
 vitetl. siiru, v.i. To come when not in- 
 vited. 
 
 SulsAn, -J■Zl^^, Hfe^, n. [Astron.'] S^me aa Sutho. 
 
 Sulsan, -^ib:5^, yi<.^. n. Marine productions. 
 
 Siilsatsu, ■^ib^'?, h^ Sf. f^- OConjecture; sur- 
 mise; BupposUiou. @ Sympatliizing; com- 
 miseration. siiru, v.U To conjecture, or 
 
 surmise; to sympathize with, etc. 
 
 Syn. O-SHIITAKABD, SDIRTO SURU, 
 
 Sulsol, -^ a -^V*. ^M.> f*- lAstron.] The planet 
 Mercury. fcomet. 
 
 Sulsei, -^Si-^-V^, SM. n- C-^stroTt.] Shooting stars; 
 Syn. HoKiBOSHi. 
 
 Siiisoi, -^a-frip, SEffi:t 71. [£7Ai7i.] Degenerated age. 
 
 Sulsel, ■^£*l/',:^^, n. The force oi'a curj-ent of 
 
 water. ("is very strong, 
 
 Suiseltoto, Tti^^'t, the force of the current 
 
 Sulaeisbokubiitsii. ■^a-ft^U^S.iO-?, 7i<.^^<^, 
 n. [Bot.] Hydrophyta. 
 
 SiilseKl, ^a-ffS, lijtHS, n. The volume of water 
 Syn. MizuKASA. [Jji,^ in a river). 
 
 iulsehl, ■^a^'^, 5iae. n. [Mn.] Flint. 
 Syn. HiDCHiiSHi, 
 
 ■ulsekl, ■5^fc^&, ^U; n- [5«dd.] Tlie descent (^f 
 a supreme being on earth, and his incarnation 
 aa a man; avatar: Bome Buddhist theologians 
 entertained a belief that Amlda once more mani- 
 fested himself in the person of Amnterasu- 
 Omigamt, and Kwan-on, In that of Hachinian 
 daljlD, and tlils belief gradually prepared the 
 way lor the establishment of h new sect of re- 
 ligion in thla country known under the name of 
 RyobuahintO, which see. 
 
 8lliseu,-J■ft^^, i^SE, n. A naval battle; soa-flght. 
 
 Syn. FUNAIKU8A. 
 Sulacii, -^X^■fr^,HfeiS. "■ [CMn.] I^^commending a 
 
 person to an official post, stini, u.f. To 
 
 recommend a person, etc. 
 
 Syn. SuiK^O. flioe. plnmb line. 
 
 SiilNCn, •^a-*^, ®^, n. [Geom.] Perpendicular 
 Siilson, -^&-^ir^, -A^i^ii, n. [Soi.] Daffodil. 
 8ul9ea-:L>aii)e, -^£*^3D■^to, ;i< fill H. "- [ttot.^ 
 
 Gladiolus. fNaroissus lazcita. 
 
 SiilMeiikwa, -jr & ^ ^ < t), M\^ Vct n. {Hot.\ 
 
 siiiBou sum, ^a*^-^^, nfe^, v.t. [ciun.]'Vo 
 
 introduce, or recommend, a person to an office. 
 8iiNii», iihiX-^, /)<$. "■ A water wheel used tor 
 driving macliinery; water-mill. 
 
 Syn. MizrorRUMA. 
 SiitBha, ^&:fc^. ;^)U n. [3/cd.] Watery diarrhaa. 
 Siiisha'Ci, -f^X^iC^, S M K. »■ [ifatft.] Or- 
 thogonal projection. 
 §ulslil, ■;?" X. X, "Ai"^- '"- Death by water; drown- 
 ing in a river or sea. 
 
 Syn. Dekishi. rnavy. 
 
 SulshI, -f^>t., ;i<|ip. ^. [£7/tfn.3 Marine forces; 
 
 Syn. PUNATE, KaiGUN, SUIQON. 
 SiilNhl, -fhX, ^PBI. ^- [Cftin,]A commander-in- 
 chief of both army and navy; generalissimo, 
 
 Syn. IKUSAGIMI. 
 
 ^tiilshln, -^^>;£,^, g,C>, n. \Geom.'\ Orthocentre. 
 Siil8ltlukl. -fliX^-^, JtifiSS, »• [.Bnotrt.] Pro- 
 peller, rcrystal. 
 SulHlio. -^a2.-^5, -A^^, J*. [ifl7i.]Qiiartz; rock 
 Tai-suishZ, ^ii(,Sk. bi-quartz. 
 
 Siijsboku, 
 
 -^ a £ i <, ^ fi, "■ [CA(n.} Blue or 
 
 Syn. 
 
 Midori iRO. Lgreen colour. 
 
 SiilMliokii. 
 
 •i^ iiX i, < , ii^^, "• Colour of the 
 
 Syn. 
 
 MizuiRO. Lwater. 
 
 fiu l^hS-rnii, ^fc* ^5 6 ^. * S K!. "• iBot.l Sam* 
 
 as YUreidake. 
 Siilsku, -?-&Xlft, ii(.^, n. Sam© aa Suifu. 
 SiilHliu, -^&;S.t9), tHM, 71. {Med.} Dropsy. 
 Siilso, ir^i^^, A<^^, n. [CAem.] Hydrogen. 
 Siilso, ^£55. /i<:^.:*C !&n. O Water and ffrasa. 
 
 @ Aquatic piant«. 
 
 Syn. MizuGUSA. Ttab. 
 
 Suiso, -^ibSS, ;d<t8. "■ [CMn.] Water basin or 
 Siiiso, -Jib^5,^#:. ?*• Burying by casting Into 
 
 the water. 
 Siiisoku, -^&5;<, ffiiai, »i. [Chin.] Supposition; 
 
 conjecture; inlerence. sum. v.t. ToBUp- 
 
 pose, conjecture, or infer. 
 
 Syn. OSHIHAKARU, SL'IKOSURU. 
 
 Siilsokii,-^ibt< .^jE, n. [ffcwujThe foot of ft 
 
 periiendicuiar. TTachometer. 
 
 Siijsoiiiikel. ■^ibit<W"U*. i^SH'. «• [Fliyslcs.] 
 
 ii. [Geom.] Pedal curve. 
 HtiiKOlfu-sitnkitliiikol, -t&t < S^*>< WV^. SI J8 
 
 = flj)j-;, ((. [t-Vvjoi-l Pedal triangle. Tdal. 
 
 Kiiisukugeu, -^atC-^A. 3SS^. ''- [Geom.J Pe- 
 SiilHukushikl. -fib^<*@. JteiMi^. «. [io(7.]Syl- 
 
 logism. 
 MiiiKoii. -J■^^^^, Jtt 5:, n. Looking up with great 
 
 respect; settinj^ up to an honourable position. 
 
 invesiing witli power or autliority. auru, 
 
 v.t. To loi)k up witli great respect, etc. 
 Sulsou, "il'ZjtA, ;^tfl, n. Loss, or damage caused 
 
 by water. 
 Siilsiirii, -Jib-^a, ifi, v.t. To conjecture, suppose, 
 
 or surmise; to sympathize with. 
 
 Syn. SAaSDEU, SUXRYOaORD, OSHIHAKAKH. 
 
SUI 
 
 1389 
 
 SUJ 
 
 Sultn, -fJStfi, a. [past parti . of jSrwfc«.]BeloTecI. 
 Suita doslii, ^ -^ H ^ j:, persons attached to 
 each other; a mutually loving ccuplp. 
 
 Syu. KONONDA, 
 
 Siiltnt. -jhZiteir, KiSi "■■ [O/iin-i Drnnkea atato. 
 Sultnl, ^£fe\/^. 5ti^. n- [Chin.] Decay; decline; 
 ruination; being on the ivane. - — siiru, v.t. 
 To decay, decline; to go to ruin; to be unpros- 
 Syn. Otoroeru, Sdibi suru. Lperous. 
 
 Sultni fiiiru. -f h1t\t^ir Z, HBIS, v.t. To look 
 up wltli respect; lo set up (a person) to an 
 honourable position. 
 Syn. OsHiiTADAKtr. 
 fliiitel, -fTitV^, Ai^, '-I-- [OlUn,] a small house 
 
 built over, or near, the water. 
 8i:itel, -^iti-CV*, :i<S. "■■ [Cftln.jDistanceJjy water. 
 
 Syn. FuNAJi, Umtji. 
 Suited ■^ibtVN,:;i<lS,;i. [C/U?i.]The bottom of the 
 Syn. Mtzcsoko. |_water. 
 
 Sultol, -f y% t\r, JttlS, n. [C'/ifn.] Deducing and 
 
 deciding; drawing conclusionR. siiru. v.t. 
 
 To infer and decide. ftion. 
 
 Siilteiho. ^a-rv^ttJt., f6S& n. [^/atA. J Deduc- 
 Suitof-soxokiiuiu, -^&tV/N^5 5-< VCA, JSSfSSI 
 
 A, '(. [ifiMj.] Heir presumptive. 
 
 SuUeki, -^atg, 7i<m, »• OA drop of water. @ 
 
 Same as Mizuire. Tleech. 
 
 £iilti;t8u, ■i^ Zj T "7, ■^ti, V. [Zobl.] A medicinal 
 
 Syn. HiRU. • 
 
 §uU«, -^fefej, SfseS. S'- [Chin.} Falling or lying 
 
 down in ;i stale ofintoxication. Niirii, v.i. 
 
 To tall or lie down in a state of intoxication. 
 Syn. TOITAORERir. 
 Siilto, -^£i'5, AS. «■ [J/^etJ.] Chicken-pox, 
 
 Syn. Mtzuimo. 
 Siiito, -^X)fe5, iJCi^. « Same as Oneba. 
 8uUd, -^Zitei, lii^,n [Cft-i/i ] Expenditures and 
 
 receipts; paying out and receiving in. 
 8uitoIts'ol*ii.^i£.feA&i<,HiJ?jlg,«. A board of 
 
 treasury; paymaster's otlice. 
 Siiltou^ :^# l-v, yi<Mi ^- [^i'Jdern Chin.} .Soup 
 
 containing balls of wbeateu dough, 
 
 Ouitori. -j^T^>^ V), 15J S, H. The act of drawing out 
 
 Oy suction. fpaper. 
 
 BiiltorlK.'tnii, -^ U-^^H^S-, Iffi^g^, n. Blotting 
 
 Tu draw out by sue- 
 
 fsuction (as a leech). 
 
 , t|S ■{.!■, V i. To stick fast by 
 
 [Cliin.] Declining fortune. 
 
 Sultoru -^rMCa, f 
 
 lion, 
 Sultsuku, ir i, o < , 
 
 Suixm ni oiiiomuku, SEJii -H.i', to tend to- 
 wards decay ; to decline. 
 
 Syn. Ft'SHIAWASE, O'^orokme. 
 Siilyo, -J-ZiX?. M^' '^- Cout. form of ^uii/56£. 
 Sulyobni. -^iEi-^5ffV^. ^ffi*S. «• [5o(. ] JEanwn- 
 Syn. Tagarashi. iculusscvlei-atus. 
 
 Siilyobl. -fTiiX^V, jK^ B. "■ Wednesday. 
 Siilyokii. -f 3i> i. < . JiiUS; n. "''.thing with cold 
 water. 
 
 Syn. MizuABl. racld 
 
 811 lyounn, •?-i&-i?>55 ^. >« ffi ®(. n. [C.'iem.] Sy^JcyHc 
 Sufyoserii, -^V-X^Z, (IS??, ^-t. To brinjf "aar, 
 Sulyoaiirii, ■fV-i.-^Z, ' to attract by suction. 
 SuiBiir -f h ^. ^^-, n. \Chin.'\ Sleeping wnile 
 sitting; dozing. 
 
 Syn. INEMI'RI, ranimals). 
 
 SiiiKoltii, -^ Z> :?<, ;i<Si, n. Aquatic tribes (of 
 
 SuJI, -f^, S5j,^. jRttt. S, n. O A tendon; sinew. 
 
 @ A line. © A stripe ; streak. Q Reiuson; right. 
 
 @ Lineage; family, pedigree. Very often in 
 
 compounds, 
 
 AsH no svjl ga iiamv, M >* ffi! *" JS ■^t to feel 
 pain in the nerves of the foot; Kami ni sty'i 
 two hiku, iHE = ®J ^ 31 ^. to draw lines on p:iper; 
 to rule a paper; Te no sujl wo miru, ^ x 85 
 =9- E»', to examine the lines in the palm (so as to 
 tell fortune); ffahakata no svji, t^ ;5 -^ ffi. des- 
 cent by the mother's side; Koto no siiji wo ta 
 dasu, gt ^ iffi ^ ifSL ^'m to enquire into tlie reason; 
 Stijl nn warui kane, SE.^Sg-f&, money unjustly 
 gained; Sonosvjtetoiawaseru, ^t-Effi'^ Rfl^'S''''*^ 
 /!,, to enquire at a proper office; Obi tm-suji, ffl 
 = 35, tliree belts; Tkanarusvjinite, 'f^+fl'ffl 
 =^7-, bywhat reason? Svj! wo tsuka-u, ^^5'> 
 »-, to mark with a line; Chi-suji, ii ffi^ pedi- 
 gree; Kawa-svji: ]l\tS, the course oi a river; 
 Michi-suji, 5S (ffi, the line ol road; M-suji, =Sg, 
 [Ut.'i three lines ;[^.] a samisen; Suji gawarui, 
 B1fU-^< of leprous family, or of bad lineage. 
 Syn. CHI8UJI, KOTOWAKK, SEN. SCJIMlOHl, 
 
 Wakegara. 
 Sfiji, ■^5;£', R^, n.[J/at/i.] Numerals, digit, figure. 
 Sujliil, -^trJ^.U-, SE-S-.B^. «■ Reason ; right. 
 
 Do iu sujial de, K ^ -f 7 SE -S- t", by what rea 
 
 Syu. DoRi, Wakeai. Lsonr 
 
 SnJI, ■^SJ&i K^. o.^v- Sameas5uoto. fbones. 
 
 SiiJIbone, -J ^la:*!, SP^, n. [coll.] Sinews and 
 
 Sujibone ga itamv, SE '§':'/' TS i. , to feel pain in 
 
 the sinews and bones. 
 Sujichignl, -^•^%1i^X>,mB- n. O f'l'amp of the 
 
 foot. @ Unveasonablene'ss. 
 SuStgnUi, -^%-ft<@, SE*. «■ An outline sketch. 
 Sliibai no svjigaki, Wi^-^fS'-&. the rough 
 
 sketch of a dramatic play. 
 Siijisnne, -il-"^i?*l, SE ^. ^i. Fine metal I'ars fitted 
 
 lengthwi--e in the handle ot a spear, the scab- 
 bard of a sword, etc. 
 Suji«ivt8»«. ^•trft*-95', W^M. n. [fc/i/ft.] A striped 
 
 luony, Feiamys ortentaiis Tgun. 
 
 HiijtIi-lxHtsii, -il-^-V^iDp*'^, fifefiSSE, 't- The snider 
 SuJij6gJ.^%^^5S^.^StR. n. A ruler' (of lines). 
 
SU.T 
 
 1390 
 
 SUE 
 
 Sujlkal, i-^*>», ffliS, SiSa, 71. Obliquely opi-o- 
 Bite; Blanting. 
 
 .Sujikai ni arufcu, BiS. — i^^, to walk ill an 
 ooUque Oirectiou. 
 Siijlkninaboko. -^-^j^SISt., ffifS^. '*■ A ti in- 
 ferior kind of kamdboko, which see. 
 SiiJiUaii, -^-fy^^i, g5;9.$jjC.K^, u.f. To b^ '>lj- 
 lique, slanting, orUiagonal. rtalls. 
 
 Siijikatsuo. -^'?r*>-75r, n. [Ichtli.lPt'-OLwyi oriot 
 Clujlke, ^trW, (gfi^, n. Cramp; upasm. 
 
 Syu. Keiren. 
 SuJIko, ir-yc, n5 ?, ". The i-oo oi" salmon. 
 BuJliiiP, -^ %- bb, ffi H. f« S, a^ «, H. Lineage; 
 family ; pedigree. ffamlly of good lineage. 
 
 Sujime no latJasJdkl ie, SE g -^ jE 5/ =t 3^, 
 Syn. CHisrji, SUJI. 
 aiijlinlchl, -i-^^-t,, iSiS, Sa, f*S. T"- Keasoi ; 
 right, justice. 
 
 Svjtmichi wo talent, SE iS ^ A t .*-. ■■» nifike 
 rea-ionable; Svjimichi ga ihigaii, ^ifiy/iS:7, to 
 be unreaRoonble. 
 
 Sj-n, DDri, JOri, Wakkai, 
 SHjIrouUul, -^■Vffi'U', 1 Hln3, SJH, .- Obliquely 
 Siijlmiikd. -^%tp*'i, 5 oppo-site. 
 
 Sw^jmitto no U, 5J fSl7-^ Si^, a house obliquely 
 oppnsite. 
 Snjln. ^5Xr^t RA. «• Several peraons. 
 
 Syn. SuNiN. 
 4u|li\a, -^"fy^, a. [coIL] Same &8 iSTwfna. 
 Bujlnasli},-i,-kl,:^'^^[,iffi Kf. «■ Unreasonable; 
 unjust, illegitimate. 
 
 Svjtnal koto luo shlta, ift -^ 1 M"^ s/ H, hare 
 done an unjust thing 
 
 Syn. M0RINA, Sbnsubgnashi. 
 Sujlrl-mojlrl. ■f't.-y) ftrlJ, adv. In azlgzag way. 
 Siijlro, -^■^^, IT^IS, odu. Same as Sozoro. 
 Sujiru, -^^Zy ^t v.t. To twist from a straight 
 line; to distort. 
 
 Syn. MojiRF, Nejird. frapo*, 
 
 SuJiahlrochO. -^"^X^T-t, n. [£n(07n.] Pf«)fs 
 6ii|ltsu. -^;£,":?, 
 SfiJItBu, -^5X-:?, 
 8u|ltauiiiarl, -sh'^r-^U y. «. Contraction of the 
 
 muflcle; cramp. 
 811J6, -^Z--^5, ?lEi4, #tt> n- O De=cent; lineage; 
 family. @ Me^ns by which money was raised. 
 
 5«i" 6fci yof, # ^ J!r HI 'f , of good family; 5«iS 
 
 no warwi fcaTie, ^ i!t -^ S -f ^> money unjustly 
 
 Ryn. lEGARA, Umarr. Lea-ineti. 
 
 §uJn-dousklulio, -^tr5-e^i^tti.. (KlE^lgii, 
 
 n. [reiep.] Multiplex telegraphy. 
 Oiikn, l^4>, K®, a. Several. Mostly aa a prefix. 
 Suka-sho, R ® Si, severnl plflces; Wazuka 
 iuka-getsu mae no koto da, ^K.% Htfl -^'$t if, 
 [coll.] it faappsned only a l«w raonthB ago. 
 
 ( Si B > I'l- Several daya. 
 
 Sitknbo, -^4>K. Sf at. J^*" [ifot.jSame ».s ^ufcamfto. 
 8iil*n<to. -^*>^, R SS dgi adv. Several ^-.Im-.-s. 
 
 Syn. Sl'do, SuKWAi. 
 .Siikaiiibo, -^ *> ^ K, ffi( Bt. "■ r£f)t.] P.umox 
 acetosa, fiorrel. 
 
 8>ikaniplu, -f-t^Kxrh. ''^%1^, ■■• [«>''■] A poo^ 
 or ragged tellow (a contemptible term). 
 
 $iiikanai. ■^:b>^V«, J 7$> v.t. ■^ nd a. [Negni. ul 
 
 Siikauu, ^i»lifci, S 6'Mfcu.] [co£i.lODou'tlike. @ 
 Disagreeable, or s-bominable. 
 
 Sukanat liito da, 7. ti ■?• -f ''» :*^i is ;i person I 
 don't like; nri s-bommable person. 
 
 Siikanii, -$^ii>^,%^. 1.'. [NegaU o\Suku.'] QTo 
 bK not open or separated ; to btt opaque. @ To 
 be clever, or sharp. 
 
 Gobu mo sukanu, 3i^-t^^ 5f, i-ot, tip b^ 
 bepar'ated even by an inch; very close togetlier: 
 ■very clever. "be luved, or liked. 
 
 Siikjireru, -^*>HX, ^©, v.i. [pass ot Suku.] To 
 
 Siikar) to, -J" 4» ii) )£, adr. At a blow; exactly; 
 nicely. 
 
 Svkarl to haiaaru, :^ A V b» v »•, ■-.* lit In 
 nicely; Sukari to kiru, T.fj ^ h ^ /i^, to cut at « 
 blow. 
 
 SiiknsHkii* -f t*'^ ^, %^. o.iiv. Without liKita- 
 tion; at once ; Immedlutely, 
 
 Sukasattt kirikomn, SH^"fr^9JViii,, to 
 attack (with a pwtird) witliouc hesitation. 
 
 SiikAsb), -^i>L. jl. iS'^' "- O The act 01 making 
 openings, ur separating things that are dense or 
 close together. @ The water lines In the texture 
 ot paper. © Cont. form of Sukashib'n'i. 
 
 Siikaslilbori, -^A* Lll' 9, S K. iSSIZ. »'■ An 
 ornamental openwork. fwork. 
 
 Siikasliiniou, -jh** L4 A.^P^, 'A- -^ gfttfl of open- 
 
 8iika»ho, ■^*>;S,J:, E S 6i, 'i. Several places. 
 
 SukaNu, -^:b>-^, J^. u.C. QTu leave anopeniDg, 
 to separate thing.s thit are close together; to 
 thin out (as the branches of a tree). @ To look 
 through; to look along the surface olanything. 
 Kinu wo sukashltc. miru, W\^'^'S/ "^ ^J^. to 
 hold silk up to the light so as to examine its 
 texture, Eda wo sukasu, K^JS?i> ^^ thin out 
 the branches {o( a tree), Al wo sukasu, Rg^S^, 
 to make farther apart; to leave a space between. 
 
 Siikasiu -fi)*-^, Iff. Et. i'-*!- (I To give one the slip; 
 to dodge away. ©To persuade by soft words; to 
 soothe; lo wheedle, to hoax. 
 
 Hlto wo sukasu, A ^ ffll 7i, to hoax a person; 
 Naku kodomo wo sukasu, jfi^^/h ^^ gjp^, to coax 
 a crying child. TRakasd. 
 
 Syn. AZAMFKU, DAMAatT. NADAMEUU, TABD- 
 
 Sube» -^H", 4S, JR. &, 3E. ^.flO, n. An official next 
 in rank to the chief of a government depart- 
 msnt, board, bureau, et«. ; a vice official. 
 
STTK 
 
 r39l 
 
 SUK 
 
 Siibe, ^W, fir^, n. C out. form o{ Sukebashir a. 
 Siike, -jt-i^. SlJtSSi^. n. Q Help; aaslstance; aid. 
 @ An aRRifltant; helper. 
 Suke tvo tanomu, S!l ^ fS />> ^o hire an assls- 
 - tant; Sukewosuru, Bd^-^ft-. to assist. , 
 
 syn. Kasei, Tasuke, TKtscdai. 
 Siikebn-liSjnliu, -f Id" iS US. ^ X' ^ < , n. [Entom.] 
 CephonoAU hylas. I'Jffyrmeleo /ormlcarius. 
 
 SuKehit-KnfferO, ^W-tf 4>V>6 5, n. [£ntom.] 
 SuKebiiBhlra, -fr \if li£ 1 1^ , ^ ^, -i- A prop, sup- 
 
 pnn. 
 Bubobit-yokoliiie* -f" » \S X Z. ^ ft, «■ [^ntom,] 
 Bythocapvs Bp. fouB, wanton. 
 
 Bukebpl, ■ftii'^\r, IftfiS. ct- [coli.] Lewd, lascivi- 
 
 Sufcebei na yatzu, B/J^-J-W, a lewd fellow. 
 Sukolielxura, ■^W-^\r=*'6, «. [coit.] A wanton 
 
 Sekedacbl, -^ t)* ;&%,^:^ Z), n. A secoDd in a 
 
 dueL ranother in a duel. 
 
 Sukedachi wo suru, Bd i; J) ?■ :^ 7^, to assist 
 
 fiukegana, -f* t^ jii* ti:, B B £, n. Same as Okurt- 
 gana. 
 
 SiikcgS, -^t^j)f$, M^< ^- A village where relays 
 of hiirf^eR and coolies can be had when their 
 deficiency is felt Id a nelghbourint; post station. 
 
 *fikel-ifi. -it-5V^V»-^5, K (SK. ". [iUflt/*.] Nume- 
 rical coefficient. Tout buying it. 
 
 §uken, itlif/u, IS ^t "■ Looking nt anything with- 
 Syn. HlYAKASHI, Tadamird. 
 
 Sukciinl, irbf^\r, ^, «. [coll.} Little; few; 
 
 scnnty ;deQcient. 
 Sukeru, ^ W" Z, gft, v.t. To help, aid, or 
 ati&isl(as in work). 
 
 Suktte yarn, fid^r-VB', to help an- 
 other in work; to render assistance. 
 Syn. TAStiKBRtr, Tetsudau 
 Sukete, -^Wt, 
 helper. 
 
 SuketegaM, J 
 many helpers 
 8«kczel,^Wev>J 
 
 I] ^, n. A° assistant; 
 
 N 
 
 there are 
 r troops. 
 ()^.SiI?. w- Auxiliary 
 Syn. Kasbi. 
 lukj. t&, St.S^. n- A spade. 1^3 
 
 Stikl, -^ ^, ^, 1$, S, n. QAn opening; crevice; 
 crack. @ Transparency. ©Chance; opportuni- 
 ty. 
 
 To nosuki kara nozoku, p ^^iJ 9M ^i ^o 
 peep tiirough a crack in a door; Sliigoto no suki 
 nl yuku, &$-^i® =^'&^, to go in spare hours of 
 one's work; Sukl- wo nerau, ^ ^ ^y, to watch 
 lor a chance ; Bekko no suki, M ^ ^ j^, the trans- 
 prirency of tortoise-shell; Suki wo mile nige- 
 rii. SK ^ilT ^>*fl', to watch for an opportunity 
 and e!;cape; Sukl nt tsukeiru, J& — ^y -y -1 jt-t to 
 take advantage of anotber'B misfortune. 
 
 Syn. AKi, AwAi, Hanarkmb, TIima, Itoma, 
 
 EUKIMA, 
 
 Siikl, ir^, ^, V. Fondness for anything; likrog. 
 As an affix, the form is changed into eukl. 
 
 Kuaamono ga suki da, Hi ^ //* iff ^it, {coll.] to 
 le foml of fruits; Sitki koso vwno nojuzit nare, 
 ftfrry ^^±^^-1^, [Prov.yut.1 one fond of any- 
 thing i.-^ likely to be skilled in it; Suki na koto 
 wo fM, (ff- -J- T ?■ XT 7, to talk at random; AsoH- 
 zuki, jgiif, fond of playing; Hanashi-zuki, gfff, 
 fond ol talking. 
 
 Syn. KOzu, MONOZUKI. 
 
 Sukl, ■^^. Ei^, 71. Fond of fine arts, or of the 
 .•^rt of tea making. 
 
 Suki na mlchi, 8S ¥F >' St any art or occom- 
 plishment of which one is naturally fond. 
 
 Suki. -f^, ®E, a. Same as Suppasfti. 
 
 Sukl, -^S.^Jfe.w. The west side of the sacriflcial 
 ground in the Imperial palace in Ky5to, where 
 the ceremony of Daijoe was performed. 
 
 Sukl, -^5, ^'19, n. Being fond of venery; lewd- 
 ness; lasciriousness. 
 
 Sukl, -it-5S, tliSSI. n. [C/tin.] 0[i'M The plrot. 
 @The most important affairs (as of the Qorern- 
 raent). 
 
 Suki, -f^^, WSi;:^M, »■ Misfortune; adversity. 
 Syn. FusHiAWASE. rtum. 
 
 Siiklabui'u, -fr%1i)i'Ci, CE ,11i, «. Hair-oil; poma- 
 
 Suklbltal, i'^V^'ftV', jgSg, n. [from 5ufc(, open- 
 work and HUai, forehead.] A cap formerly worn 
 by young nobles, the I'ronL parcof whichbas a 
 small crescent-shaped hole. 
 
 Suklgaeabl, -jf-@ ji«-^ L, iHig.S^iS, n. An in- 
 ferior sort of paper manufactured from old or 
 refuse paper. 
 
 Suklffaki, ■it^t'*'^, SS, n. A hedge; fence. 
 
 Suklffire, -^ @ ^H, W^.iS:^, n. Paper speilt 
 by holes from mismakmg. 
 [ '^iiklgokoro, -^ 5 a C JS, (tf -Cv "■ Lascivious 
 mind; lewdness; lecherousness. 
 
 Suklgoii . -^5 Si?, tff^I. "• Veaery. 
 
 Suklffuski, -^5 <' L. tSSfffi, ^S^. n. A flne- 
 toothed comb. fstomach; hunger. 
 
 Suklhara. :^ ■& H 6, Sffi, ®ffi. "• pit-] Empty 
 Syn. KUJUKU. 
 
 Suklkaesu, -^9A>^-^, MiS. '"•(• To work old or 
 refuse paper into new. 
 
 Suklkase,-^tr:b>it>]SSIS> "• Image of any object 
 reflected through an opening. 
 
 Sukl-klral, -^$1^ &I^. @Jitt, n. Like and dislike. 
 Bito ni wa sukl-kirai ga am, A =i -*■• t? Si tf T 
 ju, men have likes and dislikes. 
 
 Sukluin, -^ & 11, gffl, n. QOpening; crack; 
 
 crevice. @ Space ; Interval. © Opportunity ; 
 
 S^. HiuA, SUEi. Lchance; leisure. 
 
SUK 
 
 1392 
 
 SUK 
 
 Sulilinl, ^?;^, ilga, I8R8, It. Lookinf;llirou«h a 
 
 cract- fa crack. 
 
 Sv\imi wo :urv, '^^f 7^ fi', I" peep througli 
 
 Suliiiiil, -f "^ 71-, ^^] ^, n. Flesh of fish sliced 
 
 thin, and eaten relished with soy and wasabl or 
 
 horse- radish. 
 
 Suliiiiiono, ■5^^t0, (ff ^, »« A peri=ion fond or 
 
 Hntiquitie-^ or curiositiea; n virtuoso. 
 SiiKln. -^9^, R^. "■ Oasli; ready money 
 
 Sukin de kav, Jf ^ t' W ^. to bny with cash. 
 Syn, Gr:NKiN. 
 Siiklliiiso. -^ ? *» *. 1^ lil, n. Wind blowing 
 
 through a crevice or opening 
 
 SiiliiKoiiomii. -^ & t © tf, nS, fff, ".t To be fond 
 
 of; to like. rhoe. 
 
 SiiKI-lcii^vn, ^? < (1, {giSg.^ffi, n. Spadeand 
 
 Siikiiillcawn, -^&vr*.H, [ffi iff. ffi W SB. «• Trnns- 
 
 parent glue, or gelatin. 
 SiiKislia, ir^X'^, <ff #, n. Same as Suktmono. 
 SiiUistia. -^^S.-^. Ei:?f#, /t. A person skilled in 
 tea making. 
 
 Syn. Chajin. fremainder. 
 
 Sulflto, -f 9 "£, Sffi, «dy- Entirely; all; wUhoiit 
 Syn. HAKKIHI, RDKKIRI, SUPPARI 
 
 Siikitoni. -jl-Sirtes.giS.STSt-i'.i. CIToappear, 
 orfiliine through', to be transparent. ©To soak 
 through. 
 
 fJizu ga taiaml nt sukitoyu, H(.it ft -S ^tft'i- . 
 the water has soaked through the straw mat; 
 Kawa no soho ga svkttdtle mUru, fsj ^ ® V ^ + 
 IS "^ ^ S. -^ B-. the bottom oC the river is visible 
 tlirough tlie water. 
 
 SiilitutsiiHliI, -?■ ^ 5 ^ L. S^. ES^. Ti. The act 
 ol' tracing, or copying a writing or drawing, by 
 placing the paper on the copy. 
 
 Suklulsushi ni sum, ^ ® = :^ »-, to copy by 
 
 placing the paper on the writing (or drawing) to 
 
 Syn. Shikidtscshi. \y>Q copied. 
 
 §iiUlwnBii, -il-&*:i5'. tff 1J, "• Venery. 
 
 Suklyiif -^ 5.^. K:??M. "■ An artistic chamber 
 where tea-makers hold their meetings; tea- 
 room. 
 
 Syo. Charts, Cbashitsd, Kakoi. 
 
 8iil<lyn» ■i^&■^.^SS?. "- A thin silk stuff for mak- 
 ing summer wears, 
 
 fiuKlynkf, -^ 5 -^ &. iS 5)1^, TJ. Roasting sliced 
 meat or flesh with soy, in a shallow pan. 
 
 Sukli«pl. -^ ■y*>'0, i"- [coU.] O Entirely; all; 
 
 §ulililrl. -^ v'^'^> ' without an exception. ©De- 
 cidedly; positively 
 
 Sukkari nakunaru, y. 'jij V fS ^ -?• »-. to be 
 entirely exhausted ; Sukkari wasureta, y^yij v 
 |g U^, have totally lorgotten; Sukkari iiklru, 
 y.-'jfi^) i:t-gj»'. to say or reluse positively. 
 8yn. Sappari. 
 
 Siilikoinit, -^ 7 t^i-, v.l [coli.] To go in so a3 to 
 conceal one's self; to liide. 
 
 Syn. HiKKOMD. 
 Siil'linrl, -^ y < 15, , adv. In a straiglit, uprigtit^ 
 Siililiiito. ir y <if.iororecf manner. 
 
 Sukkurifotteiru. 7--j & ^) tLv^Jln-, to stand 
 HuKo, -^C?, K P. "■ Seveml persons. Lerect 
 iSvko no le, Eli tJ --' S. ■'■ family con.sisting of 
 several persons. r^ good deaL 
 
 SuliObiirti. -^Ci-'3.®. adr. Vciy , considerably; 
 Sukoburuj.'zu da, ©ft-±^^, [coli.] is very 
 Bkillul; Sukoburitmeilei Hashimashlta, SI »- 5X 
 ^ -i ft s/v s/ it , [coll.] I ;im very drunk. 
 Syn. 61 NI. YonoDO, ZCJIBON. 
 Siikou, -^CA.SKlISi ■"■ Several cups of wine. 
 
 Syn. SUHAi 
 SiiliOHliI, -flL L.'Jfgff, aclv [coif.j Slightly; a little. 
 Sukoshi nokori ga aru, 'J^ ^ ^ V ^ TJi', there 
 remains n little; Mo sukoshi de todoku, ^ X> ij^i/ 
 r' S i', can reach bj-- a little more effort; iSufco- 
 ihi mo shiranv, ^s/^^)i 9 5t, f don't know 
 even a bit; I'm 'otally unacquainted. 
 Syn, CniTTo, Wazoka. 
 Siikosliihii. ir'CLi , '>. arfu- Same as above. 
 SuUotnn, -fr 'C'ft K, "• [Low coll ] The head (m a 
 
 contemptuous sense). 
 SuKote, -^£."C. ^M' '!<■■ The hand or arm unpro- 
 tected by any armour. 
 
 Sumen sukote no shfai, igaSj^ffi^-'st^. a 
 
 fighting in which neither party hasaiy armour 
 
 for the face and tiie iirms. fthy, robust. 
 
 8ukoya.Kii, -^C-j^i) ffi, a. S.nmd in health ; heal- 
 
 Sukoyaka nahlto, ^fj -^ K, a healthy person: 
 
 Sukoyaka nl kurasu, f^-fi =EE7., to live in health. 
 
 Stiku, tI" < , 3, v.i. OTo have .^n opening; to 
 
 leave a space between. @To be tliinned out; to 
 
 be dissipated. © To be transparent, 
 
 Hara ga sulta, EgVg'f at, [crtif.]TreeI hungry; 
 3fune ga svk?j, fi%if'^i^, [collJl to feel an obs- 
 truction removed from the sfconifich ; Tegasniia, 
 ^if^ -i ft, [coll.] have berome leisiiry; Hlto- 
 dori ga svkv, A jE^'' jilts', the pnssers have 
 lessened, Mse ga suku. ^ift /y 7. ^, the shop ia 
 less crowded. 
 
 Syn. AKU, SUKlToRD, KCTSnROGn. 
 Suku, -^C ■ (ff, v.l. To be fond ol ; to like. 
 
 Shosetsutuo sukn, /h^ f- & ^, to be fond of 
 novels; Hana loo suku, ^?-(ff^, to love flowers. 
 Syn. K'ONOMF, MezcRU, TASHlsf 
 Suku. -^C, iSK. 'o.t- To comb (as the hair). 
 
 Kaini wo suku, ^9i^-i^, to comb the hair. 
 
 Syn. KUSHIKEZURU. 
 Suku, -f <, iS. #SS. «■*■ To manufacture (paper). 
 Suku, -fti, Jft, fiS. t'.t. To dig with a spade; to 
 plough. 
 
SUK 
 
 1393 
 
 SUM 
 
 Bala wo suku, g ^fll^, to plough the field. 
 SiiKii. -fifi^, v.t. I'd make a net; to net. 
 Amiwoiuku^ fiijf-^^, to make a net. 
 fliihu, -jT < , v.t. To chop Into thlo slices. 
 
 Nlkuwosuku, K)?-:*^, to chop flesh (or meat) 
 Into thin slice.i. 
 Sukii, -t< . Kt adv. Sour (In tante); acid. 
 
 Sake rja svku naita, iS;r®<'+-y*. the sake hap 
 turned Rour; Kuchi ga suku naru made lu, p if 
 EE*'S»''^?X7. to opeak until one Is tlreU (.as 
 when demonstratinEC with another), 
 Suka* tK J-, <ft, JV, SE. »■■(. O rosnve. deliver, or 
 rescue. © 'l"i»aiil, helf, oi relieve; to remedy. © 
 To send auxilinry troops: to rwiolorce. 
 
 IJinjtn wo suku, S A. ^ 81 7. to re'ieve the 
 poor; Iflto no Im^M tw" suku, A x ffr ^ Ji 7. to 
 save II nother's life; Mikntawosuku, ^"^^9^7^ 
 to asKifit one 8 I'ripndR in battle. 
 Syn. Tasi-kkhu, NfoiWAPU. 
 SukOf-^C't. tt3- W). '-t. OTo ladleoat; to Pcoop; 
 todi|>. @ l'<i trip II n. 
 
 Uo wo iiulcU, ft.^ IS) "7, to «r>tfh fish wi1h a dip- 
 net, ilfSfti wo aulu, fig ?■ iJ 7. t" dip init l><>]lei| 
 rioe. Teile.iiUiii wnsuhit. -f- f ij( ^ Ift 7 tiidip 
 #a>^r witli tlie hand; Ashi too suku, i^i-\^7,\.o 
 ttlp tip. 
 
 Syn, Sarah, Smakd, iCAKinAKAC. 
 
 Suku, -J-< i. !ft. v.t. To iniild m o-.-f.t. 
 Sukiil, -^<t^, 1^, n. A ladle; spoon. 
 
 Syn Saji. 
 Hiikiil. tT < E>. ft. n. O The act of flnvin-, or 
 resciiint;, hiilvation, rnllet'. g) rrnteriinii , iiid , 
 heip. @ AuxUi Ty trnops. rtfiriiurceuieiit. 
 
 Suktii m* hH, Ai -^ ft. auxdinr> troops; Sukul 
 tooukeru, ^^^-.^lu. to r.-c«ive aid. 
 Syn, Ka.-^KI, KyuJO. 
 Biikiil-uitii, -^<c^S);>>>, .^^. n. A dip-net; u 
 fillhltltllllliu, -^ < t>/:^ I, ^ nCuup neL 
 
 f-yn. oADHAlit, fin alms. 
 
 Siikiiimai, -^ < v^ZV^, ^ )K. W^ ^> 'i- '^'^^ t^iveo 
 Sukiilui.skl. -^<c>ttlLi 4t^f> '>• The Saviiiur. 
 
 Syn. KvOsHlT. 
 Bukiiiie, it'< t>i, ft A( 11. One who aids, helper, 
 Syn. TAarKKTE, Lpri'tt-ctnr. 
 
 Sukiiiiiiii'ii. -^< ]£:S< ^.■^ V i. Same an Si'kumu. 
 Sukuiiiorii, -^ < k^^, %, St@' ^■^- O To dtaw into 
 a-mnllei compass to contract; to consirinyp, 
 to shrutt las Lite siuiulUf rt-j; to croncli down. @ 
 To teitse, or vex (ino(4tIy as a futhx to >>tii»r 
 verbs, in vvtiieii case tlie lorm is oi'ten clianged 
 into zukUTiiV). 
 
 Kubi wo sukumeru, ■^^SS-^v. to shrink one's 
 head (as b' slirucgliiK tlie shonldprs), DakU 
 tukumtrv, JE + SS >«-. to seite and embrace; /i- 
 lufcumeru, %\i ^ jt n^t^o make a person I'rlnch 
 
 (as by an ftrRument); Murt-zukumeni, jffiS^ 
 ^ > =, compulsoriiy. 
 Syn. CniJiMEBD. 
 Siikiimo, -^<%. %}^, n. I^eat; muck. 
 
 Syn. Deitan. 
 Niikitinn, ^ f I. . <fi, ra. Chaff. 
 
 Syn. MouiNCKA. 
 NiikiiinolMkl, -^C iV^Li € ^t '"'• Mineral coal. 
 
 Syn. SKKITAN, ISIIIZI'MI. 
 Siihiiiiiokasiiirii, -^ < % nb*:?^ ^, ^$, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Virtrin'H bower. 
 SiikiiiiioiiniNlti. -^C (trf.! t@1^. ". [£//rrin.]A 
 ."^yn. Jim mu i, Leru»)W(irin. 
 
 .Sitkiiinii, -^ih', igl. i! f. Til be contracted or con- 
 Rtriiifred . to hlinnK : to he fiirnR-jcd. 
 
 Kala (ja sukvmii, ^ V !$. u, the «h ■nltl^T'i srs 
 
 FhnifiKi'd, As'il na-^ukiiiiiv, ^ V^M. rhe Ip-j ii 
 
 Syn. CniJiMt'. Si'KlsiARf, L'''"'"!'' d. 
 
 MiiIhiii: B.I. -J<^ 3. '>. li. The Rtatu il lining 
 
 lit He in ((niiiitity or innnlier . lew in'"!*: -fHvcity. 
 
 Niil.iiii:i>|i[.-(,-lil.-l.ii. i i Ul. '>-. ^S". l.lttla 
 
 {in qiiiililM> ). lew scHice; r ri* . ilt'llciei-t. 
 
 Sui-viiol-v iiniii, ij,' ^ + IL. to hrcnine scarce; 
 
 St-kl'UnKK fvrv, '>■ ff 7. II'. to h-s-eii. .Vinzv pa 
 
 Sul.ttnal, Kii.lf'M'1. 'hn niiuiber ol personi arg 
 
 Syn. SfKitSiil. Wazi KA. U>vf, 
 
 SiikiuM*. -tKii., SiJ. "• Anciently an li'-n.-nllo 
 
 title allixed loi im naii.e ol' ministers, bill l-itter- 
 
 ly » liiiiii y n:imH, 
 
 *4itliii^*>. -)■< ^. B Vt, n. [BmJ<(.] One's ppevlous 
 
 hlHte ol e\l-teiice. 
 
 Svhvue no {in, Jg Ifr -* 31. letiihntl n for a 
 deed done in one's previoii- lile; .•<iiktiyf H" rn, 
 ?g tit ^ iS. "Hixiry exl-iing Irom one's p.evioua 
 lile. 
 
 Syn. Zknsk, Sm'KrflK. ry^'i- 
 
 wiiitii,t itka. iK-^*'.ffi a. [rnrp.]i^nme>\ti Siiko- 
 !>i|iKii>9iU:i III, -t < ^-^ *■ V?. ffi. "<i^'- t=omid ta 
 heiilth, in :i strong or rohit-t niaiuier 
 
 Sitkvynka nl oimrsv, ^ -^'^tL'-y. t" crow up 
 Syn. ^UKOVAKA .M, I ASSllA NI, LBtrong. 
 Kiikii.>o. ■^<A.5. S^v"* Astrol-Ky, »>r the art 
 ol' lelliiitf lortnnt- 3 by'contonipiatinK the move- 
 ment ol star". 
 Niikiijokn 111, t< 3: *• W, adv. Upright; erect; 
 
 w ithoiit bendjntr. 
 NiikwHi, i-<tj\r. KE. adv. Several timei. 
 
 Svn. Srco. 
 Niiiiin. ■^?, BB, n. An inside corner; nonk. 
 
 Svn. SfMl. rUiunnlna, 
 
 Niimnfciitsiio, -i^ ^ b"? ?r. n. [Iclith.] ThynnuM 
 Nuiiinff<itn. t:9: ai?. ?fl®5E-n- An one-stringed 
 musical instrument. 
 
 Syn. ICHIOENKIN. rtation ; abode. 
 
 Siimal, taz>, tt. tt :^.n- A dwelling house; hab^ 
 
SUM 
 
 1394 
 
 SUM 
 
 Eono sumal wa fuben da, tb -^ ^& *^/f-^i^ 
 
 [coll.] this dwelling house is Inconvenient; Su- 
 
 mat wo utsusii, #S ^ g! ^, to remoTe one's 
 
 Syn, JusHO, SauiKA. Ldweliing. 
 
 Sumal, -^^u-, *0fH, ^ fe, n. Wrestling. 
 Syn. Kakubyoku, Sumo. 
 
 Humnl* -^aiA, v.t. and £. {/ut. negat. of Sww.] 
 [coU.'\ Will or shall not do 
 
 fiuuiaki, -^2?,ffiii&, 7'. O Wrapping or tying up 
 in a mat. @ A mode of punishing an offender 
 by wrapping him in a straw mat and throwing 
 him into rt. river or the sea, as practised by 
 barbarous people in ancient times. 
 
 Sunnimi, ■^'aai, :f g?, v.t. [negat. of Sumu.} Q To 
 be unsettled or undecided. Q[coIi.]To be rude, 
 or uncivil; to be discourteous 
 
 SuiiiHrogiiSM, -ir "% JS ^ '&, n. [Bot.] Au ancient 
 name for temmondo, which see, TPleiades. 
 
 Siiinnriilfoshi, -^^SffiL. 5? M. "- [-l5tron.] The 
 
 Siiiiiashl. -}!- U L, S. m,'&t'^, «• O The act of 
 cleansing, purification. @ [obs.] An inferior 
 maidservant who has charge of the water for 
 washing or batliing, © Cont. form of below. 
 
 SiiiEinslil, -^a L, E if . )n. Soup made of the 
 
 Siininsliljirii. -^'la L.E-S, ' dried bonito and relish- 
 ed witli soy. 
 
 Siiiiiasu, ir'^ir, ffl.S, fMW. «■*• OTo free of sedi- 
 ment; to make clear (as water); to cleanse, 
 purify. @ To make sure of (always as an affix). 
 mizu wo sumasu, :^ ^ S t :x, to purify water 
 by letting It settle ; Kokoro wo sumasu, jCi^ffiE 
 T :z, to purify the heart; to calm the mind; 
 Mimi ivo sumashUe kiku, B^ ■?■ jB vj/' ^ fit^. to 
 listen attentively; 5«masAi(e0u, Svi-rgft-, 
 to assumean indift'erent air; to be unconcerned; 
 Te wo sumasu, ^?-i¥?7., to wash the hands; 
 Mt-sumasu, ^7.-77., to see and be sure of. 
 
 Sumasu, ^ ^ ■^, j^, ^, v.t. QTo finish, end, or 
 complete (a.s work). @ To clear (as a debt); to 
 settle (an an account) 
 
 Shigoto wo suiuasn . ftlR^af-?:^, to finish work; 
 Kanjo wo sumasu, JflfS ^ i^ v 7., lo settle an 
 account; Yoji too sumasu, ffi 9T y Sf "7 7., to 
 complete one's business; Shokiiji wo sumasu, § 
 51 ^ ^ T 7., to finish eating. 
 
 Syn. OWARO, TOGERU. 
 
 Sumau, it 'Z ^, a, v.K To dwell, or inhabit; to 
 
 Syn. JDKTO SDRU, SOMtJ. Lreslde. 
 
 Sumau, ■^U.t, ^, I'-*- OTo contend, contest, or 
 
 dispute. @ To wrestle. ©To decline, or refuse. 
 
 Syn. ARASOD, 
 
 Bumawareru, -^ISttHZ, ?ge, fflft, v.i. [vass. 
 
 and potent, ot Sumau,'] Can reside or dwell. 
 Suma^vasoru. ■f'a.ii'^z, ^^. v.t. [caus. ot Su- 
 maw] To let dwell, or reside. 
 
 Snmbalfa, ■?■^^f ( , it^, n. Same as Subaku. 
 
 Suinbiin* ■^^.fr^, '^ ^, n. As much as an Inch: 
 a very small portion ; a little ; a bit. Mostly with 
 a negative verb. 
 
 Sumbun tagawanu, ^^JS-*^5t, notabitdif- 
 ferent; esnctly similar. 
 
 Syn. ISASAKA, SUKOSHI, Wazuka. 
 
 Sume, -f^, n. Cont. form of Sumen (Jf ffi). 
 
 Sume. ir)/i, ^. [prefex.'\ Same aw Sube and Subera, 
 
 Sume-niimn, •fitTt-'^, ^^,^SI, n. The Descen- 
 dant of Amaterasu-Omikami (a title of the Em- 
 peror), 
 
 Suuic-ntlmago, -^ fe ;5- 5 a, ^^, n. Same as 
 above. [mutsu. 
 
 Sume-niutsu, -i^!6 ??■:?, ^ S. "• Same as Subt- 
 
 Sumcn, -^feA, # M. >*■ O The naked face, or the 
 face unprotected Cesp. in fencing), ©The face 
 uninfluenced by wine; sober face. 
 
 Sumen, -^fcA, 7c. [coii.] Cont. form of below. 
 
 Siimeuu, -^i6iiti, a. [coll.'] [corrupt, of Sum anu.'\ 
 Rude; impolite; discourteous. 
 Sum^nu yatsii, t; ^ si ^, a rude fellow. 
 
 Sumera, -^fe 6, ^. [prejix.] Same as Subera. 
 
 Stimera^l, ■^fc&S', ^^. "■. The Emperor. 
 
 §umornml, -jDb^Tt^, fiJg", n The Empress. 
 
 Sumornmlkoto, ■fl^^:^'L'£, 7z ^, «- The Mighty 
 Syn. SuBEUAGi. LEmperor, 
 
 Sunierii, -^ftX, jft, i^, <i. Pure (as water); clear 
 (as the moon). 
 
 Sumeru tsukikage, S > fl- fl 35. clear moon- 
 light; Toku sunda mizu, ^ ^ ^ z/^ ;<<, water 
 that has been well cleared. 
 
 Syn. KiTOKi, KiTORAKA W4 fdwell. 
 
 Siimeru, -^163, S} tt, v.i. [poifnt. o( 5um«.] Can 
 
 Siimorn, -^»5, tt. parii. a. Living, inhabiting. 
 YamanisumtYuketnono, iIj = tt^/i.Ey;, a beast 
 living on a mountain; Kawanlsmneruno, )ll=a 
 tt-rf^-^. fishes that live in rivers. 
 
 Suml, -fT^, SS, n. Charcoal. As nn atllx theforns 
 changes into zumi. 
 
 Sumi w»> tsugu, K ^ tS ^. to put charcoal on 
 a fire; Sumi wo okosu, K ^ S -'•. fo kindle 
 charcoal; Katazuml, ggj, charcoal made with 
 hard wood. Ting. 
 
 811111I, -j^;^, 51, n. oinlf- ©Indian ink. © Black- 
 iSnmt wo sum, S ^ fin ^■. to rub ink on ;in ink- 
 stone, Sumtwoustu, g5^J7y, to mark a line 
 (as on bo.irds) by snapping an inked line ; Sumi 
 nokoromo, ^ -^ tc, a black robe, a Buddhist's 
 sacei'dotal gajrment; Nabe-zumi, ^^, the soot 
 deposited on the botr.om surface of a pan. 
 
 Sumi, it^. m,^, -i- OA corner; nook. ©An 
 angle- 
 
 le no sumi, S?-^^. the nook of a house; Jubako 
 no sumi wo yojl d-' hor^/, ffi ffi -■ ^ f- g8 ^f^*-, 
 
SUM 
 
 153© 
 
 SUM 
 
 [Proti-J [lit.'] to Bcrftpe the corner of a j^halco 
 
 (which Bee) with a tooth-ptck; to be Btingy; to 
 
 Syn. Easo. L"Bkin a flint." 
 
 iainlarasn, -f^'h 6^. tt ffii «•«• To injure (as a 
 
 (house) by long dwelling In. 
 Sumlbnsnmi* -|-?^ia!S^. S£^> n* -^^ instruraent 
 for holding a stick of ink; an Ink-bolder. 
 SyD. StruizuKA. 
 Sumlbl, -^^V, R i*:, « A charcoal fire 
 HumlcliJKae. ir^%f(i-^, nSt. "• Diagv^ual 
 
 Stimichigae ni »iijl wo lUku, PS )S=%@^Sl^t ^° 
 draw a line diagonally. 
 
 Byn, SUJiKAi. fpacking charconl. 
 
 Sumldawara, -^ * ;t- tt 6, IS ffi. »• A bag for 
 Sumldokoro, -ja-^t^. ftffi. "■ A dwelling 
 place ; habitation ; abode. 
 
 Syn. IDOKORO, SC'UAI, SUMIKA 
 Suinle* -fy^^, S$ft, :*:SM. n. A picture drawn 
 
 with Indian ink. 
 SumlffaKi, ■fff-f^^, S#, n. Same as above. 
 eumlvama, -^ ;^ i)t U, K K- K §S. "• A kiln in 
 
 which charcoal is burnt. 
 
 SunilBanamono, ir^umt-KO, ffi@&4*. "• Metal 
 
 omamentB or shields on the corners of cheats, 
 
 boxes, etc. Ting line. 
 
 Sumlgane, -fTi-ij^n, S ft R."- A carpenter's Ink- 
 
 Syn. SASHIGAHB. 
 
 Sumlffi. -S-S. ir, ffi.l^flS. n. lArch.} The large 
 
 rafters in the corners of a building. 
 Sumilke, -^j^VtJ-, EM, «■ The depression on an 
 Ink-atone, for holding ink; an ink-stone. 
 Syn. Suzuki. 
 Sumlire, ■f7t-\/^h, SA,S?i. »■ OAn inkstand. 
 S A case for a stick of Indian ink. ® Same as 
 BokuchU 
 Sumiiro, ir^V^y^, Sfi. **■ O The colour or quali- 
 ty of ink. @ Tiie art of telling a man's fortune 
 by examining the charater of the ink mark of 
 hlfl autograph. 
 
 Svmiiro wo mirv, g fi^a/^, to tell a person's 
 fortune by examining the character of hlB (or 
 her) autograph. 
 Sumlba.-^;^ «>, # g?, # ^, 81, n. A dwelling house ; 
 residence; abode; habitation. 
 Syn. SUMAi, JUSHO. 
 8niiilKahi,t»-4'&.6e®. K8a. "• An instrument 
 
 for scraping or cleaning out a furnace. 
 Snmlkeshl, -fh-^ L. S v^. »• O Blotting out (aa 
 
 Ink marks). @ Erasing with ink. 
 
 Suiiilklr]vahu,-r;^$VI^<< ,PS SJ S. '•• A square 
 
 figure with the similar triangles cut off from 
 
 the four angles or corners, fnook. 
 
 ■amlkko,-^;^'^^, l^> «■ [coH.] The inside corner; 
 
 ■awlkoinu, -^;^t.ti', ttli. «■*■ To be an inmate 
 
 'as of another's house); to reside. 
 
 Sh^lca € sumikomu, iffisKittJi^, to become a 
 member of a merchantile family, 
 
 8iimln»gaahl, ir Tf-'t^-ifl L, fig^, n. The art ot 
 variegating paper or silk like marble ; marbling. 
 
 Suinliiiisa8lil,^;^t[:i)f t. n. \Entom.'\ Dichorragia 
 nesimachui, (a butterfly). 
 
 Sumlnareru, -J ^tc K S, #SB|, v.i. To be ac- 
 customed to live in 
 
 Sumlna^va, -^;^tca, SSI- (ffi S. "• A small instru- 
 ment with 
 the Inking 
 line, used by 
 carpenters 
 for striking a 
 straight line. 
 
 Siiml-no-yaina, 
 
 [Ij, n. [i*«(M.] Same as Shumlsen. 
 Sumirp, -^;^h, ffl3S, w. [Bot.] Violei;. 
 Sninireiro, -^i^HV^:^, SS ?E fi. "- Violet colour. 
 SuinlsashI, -^Tf-'S- L, SS'J. ffi. "■ A bamboo stick 
 one end of which is split into a brush, used by 
 carpenters In drawing lines. 
 Huinlsnrlganie* ■^ft-jT'J) Ji<», ^fiS SS. "■ A smaU 
 vessel for holding the water used in rubbing a 
 stick of ink. 
 
 Syn. StJZUBiQAME. rSftwmisen. 
 
 Suiiitaen, ^ A ^ ^, ?i5« llj, w- {Buda.l Same aa 
 Sumlso, -^;^t. et^-S. n. A kind of sauce made by 
 rubbing together miso and vinegar in a mortar. 
 Smnltakl, ■fTt-tt'^, eJ*S8. "- Same as SumiyakU 
 SumltorU ■fTi.-z «) . K S, 3t ^» »'- A coal-scuttle. 
 Sumitsubo. -^/f-^ia:, aa. a^. »*• O'rhelnkpot 
 
 used by carpenters. ©An inkstand 
 Sumltsu-lu, -^5».^Z,^, flS?gl^, »i. The Privy 
 
 Council. 
 Snmitsulii-glcbd, ■f^7)--^^K'^%^5, W^^^ 
 
 g, n. The Head of the Privy Council. 
 SuinitsiiJu-koinoiikwan, -f ^ Ti-'^ fc^t4^< 
 *l ^, tS S P^ K fta i:. «. A member of the Privy 
 Council. 
 SuniltsukI, t*^^. S^. "• O Taking inkCaa 
 paper). @ A paper bearing the signature -^f the 
 Sh5gun. 
 
 Sumitsuki no yoi kami, S # -^ ^ -f SS. paper 
 
 which takes the ink well; 0-sumitsuki, iffl SPfj, 
 
 a paper bearing the aign-manua) of the SliOgun. 
 
 Sainitsu-komonkwaii* -^ 5 A->?L t ^< 4:'^. fl 
 
 SSBIRSI^* "• Same as Sumitsuinkomonkwan. 
 
 Sumiteuku, ir^-c? < , tt If, ^ Ji- "■*• To settle in 
 
 a place. flines (as a carpenter). 
 
 Sum \ucM y i-7t-^%, SIT. n- Striking or drawing 
 
 Sum 1 wataru, ilr^t>n. 3 , » il. ^'-i- To be distinct, 
 
 or clear (as the sound of a flute); to be bright (a* 
 
 the moon-light); CO be Ire© from cIou^b 
 
«CM 
 
 i396 
 
 SUM 
 
 Fue no ne ga sumlwntaru, Sr-^#tfS = iK»'f 
 
 the Bound ol'the flute is clear. fsold. 
 
 Siimlyn, -j|-^j^, g ^, n. A shop where ink Is 
 
 Suiiilyn. -^ ^ ■^, K ffi- ffi K Ix. "• A shop where 
 
 charcoal ia sold; charcoKl niercha.nt. 
 SumiynsuriL, -f^f^i'^, ^ fg, /(j jg, h. A watch- 
 tower iQ the corner of a castle. "prnmpt. 
 fiuiuljaku. -^ ;^ -^ :{)>, 1^, a. Quick; i^ .i swiit; 
 Syn. Hataki. rproniptly 7""in. 
 SamlyaKa 111. -^;^J5»*>Vr, ^, adv. Quir.h.i •- 
 Sumiyaka ni fcoeru, i^^IlM', to return quicL 
 ly; Sumiyaka nl kotaeru, iS — tS^"'. ^° answer 
 Sya. Hayaku, Sassoku. Lpromptly. 
 «uinlyal*areru,-^;i^^4.h.3,if,^jtS, v.i. [rare.] 
 To be hurried; to be urj^ecl, or pressed. 
 
 Syn, ISOGAKBRD. 
 
 Sainls'iLlii, -fif^j^^, 6? i3. "• On© who burns 
 charcoal in a kiln; a charcoal buiner. 
 
 fiuuilyuUI-aoJi. ii?i-'^*<h%:Z', 3c.\'S< it. [OrnWi.] 
 flrey bunting, Emberlza variablltB. 
 
 Suin]y:LUi-(l;il, i- i^J^ ^ /c- V- , K'^-^ki,,-}, 
 GirtUa puncta- 
 ta. fNADAI. 
 Syn. Mkji 
 
 Sumlyaliii, -^ ;^ ^ 
 
 [rare.jTo l.e in a t^ Kg SJ 
 
 hurry; to haHren; to be hasty, or irritable. 
 
 Syn. IPOGD. 
 
 ■nmlBako. -jr^3*H-, fg fg, w. Snme as Se'shu. 
 
 •^mlsome, -^/t-yif), S *JJ. '^- Dyed blaclt. 
 
 5umi20Tne ?!o fcf>ro)/io, S 3^ ^ Jc. bluck clothes 
 (worn by BuCJIii.'^t prifsfs and nuns), SiimizQine 
 noylibp-. ^t^^y^, « veryilHrk nlyht. fOasami. 
 
 Sunily.ulia. -^A:3'*>, S f^. fi!-IS. «■ Same as 5«ini 
 
 Suuid. -^SJ., j^fl, ^ ?j, ^ S£, n. Wrestling, as 
 ft prefix the lorm changes into zuni'"!. 
 
 [Iciuh.] 
 
 Sumo wo toru, fg t5|^ j* n-, to wrestle ; Suwarl- 
 zumo, ffi ^ tS, wrestling while Kitting; Ude- 
 zumTi, gSlffllS. ^ trial of Ftrongth by pushing 
 down each other's arm while sitting. 
 
 Suinodori, -^l^e-^, j^^. /(. Coining back with- 
 out having accomplished one's object; return 
 ing empty-handed. 
 
 Suuio-tloslilyorl, -^2i^ Li "0 . ffl » ^ 3f, n. Thi 
 elders amnng wrestlers, who are usually tht 
 retired wrestlers of authority In their Iraiernlty. 
 
 ^unidsuya, ^Xi-a-^, fflJ^/hM, n. A building 
 in wluch wrestling is exhibited lor the public. 
 
 Siiinojl, -i-tiZ'^ n. A lady's term I'or sushi {?fp). 
 
 Sum Oku, -^St^.JKB. n. An index to a book. 
 
 Siiiiiuiiio, -^4 4, ^. 11. [Bot.^ 
 
 Sumori, -^ 6 W). IS, -^. A 
 bird's egg that renuiins 
 unhatched in the aeat, a. 
 barren egg, 
 
 Sumorl, t 4 >!) . Ift *?, «. The 
 bud lliat wnt(.iiBh its nept. 
 
 siiiiioLori, -^a-trifl.fflmia. 
 
 ^ jr. n. A w restler. 
 Syn. RiKiSHl. 
 Kuiiioturlb:iuii. -^ ti If if) tf ■^- 
 ^. SP IE SbT. n, fiJuCj 
 
 VlMl.= t. 
 
 Siiiiioturl^UsH* *3t' 1£ ^ }f U] <* 
 5 , «. [Bui.] l^aiiicum san- 
 gulnale. C^) 
 
 SiiiiipiiUii. -^ ^a' <, -sfS. /I [JMt.] A general 
 name lor di-easea ol women characterized by 
 p;iln in tlie back ^nd luins. fiilona. 
 
 Suiiipo. -i|-^l!i'J-, ^ t&i ". Measurem6nt;dlmen' 
 Suntpr, wo toru, ^ i£ ?^ ^ n-, to ascerlain the 
 dimenMcns. 
 
 Siiinu. -^tf, tt, «.t. O To live, dwell, or reside, to 
 inhabit, to settle in a pbice. (y To f.nli upon, and 
 talk with, a woman; to bo lutiuiate ^\ ith ladiea; 
 to court. 
 
 Sum<-ba miyako, tfe /" gR. [Prnv.] [lit.] wher- 
 ever I live, there is the oipital (almost equal in 
 sensf to tlia Latin vbl bene, ihi jiniria — wlieie it 
 is well with lue. tliere i.^ my country), Vama ni 
 Sumu, \li ~ ^ i*. to live on a mountain 
 
 Si 11. SL MAtl. 
 
 S inn, it ts, iK, ^, v.l. O Tn end, or flnlsn; to 
 come to a clo.-ie; to be -ettU-d, or cnncliuled. @ 
 
 To be calmed ia<; tliw mind); tL> be easy in mind. 
 Iliubaga siiniu, 'i^lf^j^, the war i- euded; 
 Shikciifia xnmla. U,S^li'^>-if, the axTmimition 
 Is flnii'hed Anata ni fahiiile sumanai , S^ g- = 
 Us/ 7 Sf T -h -f, [call.] 1 leel une.'isy in i egard 
 to yi.ii (i.e. feel lh.it T hnve not mated you 
 well); Ki aa sumu, g, ■*/* S? a , the mind la calm- 
 
SUM 
 
 1397 
 
 StN 
 
 edi-, SMnga sumv, ESiSfiV^i^, the disturbance 
 
 has been p.icifled. 
 
 Syn. OwARU, SniMAU. 
 finuiii, -ffp, S. i1?, v.L O To be freed ofBediraent 
 
 or Impurities; to be clear (as the moon). @ To 
 
 be distinct (as ttie sound of a musical Instru- 
 
 men(). 
 MIzu ga sumu. :f<.if ^ 2., the watpr Is clear; 
 
 Tsvkigasumu, ^ifMi*, the tiioon Is bright; 
 
 Koto no ne pa sumu. ^ ^^jf^ 2m, the •^ouad of 
 
 the hiirp la diatlnct. rspiendens. 
 
 Siiiniislil, -^tp L. «■ [Eiitom.] A oeetle, Colpodes 
 Sim, ^^, ■^, n. A measure of length equal to tlie 
 
 tenth ol a shafcu, or lo l-5r io. Eng. ; an inch. 
 
 Afiixed to other words, the form often changes 
 
 into zun. 
 San-zun, = ^, three inches; Ku sun go bu, % 
 
 sfE, fl^,[i'f.Jnine swnand five bit; {Jlg.}B- dagger 
 
 used in committing tiaralciri ; Sun wo torn, ■^ 
 
 ■^Ign-, to meJiRure the lengtli. 
 Buuu. ^ ^, P>, n. Sand; gravel. 
 
 Syn. IsAGO, Manago, Masago. 
 Simabaclil, imi£%, E> i*, n. Q A flower pot. © 
 
 A shriUow disli. rao-guzla. 
 
 Sauabllciso, -^^crfS?. n. [Bot.] Tournefortia 
 Suiiaclil. irU%. EP:^, n. A sandy soil. 
 Suiiudoliel, -J^^W-lp, W^^t^M* '»■ A sand- 
 
 glfisa. fman. 
 
 Sunadorl, -^^^V). (A, n O Fishing. @ A flsher 
 
 Syn, RyoShi. 
 Sunadoi'ii, ^^^2, i^, w.i. and t. To fish. 
 Sunadorufune, i6&;^i^, afislilng boat. 
 Syn. Ry5 soeu. 
 fiiinaruko. -j^tj-l-frt, n. Quiclcsand. 
 Snn»g:iiie, ■^ttfi^'U. 51* &> "■ Same as SAakln. 
 fiuuaginio, -^tc§^4, oi. The glzzird of a fowl. 
 Sunngo, -irt^Ti, p> ^, n. O Saml. @ Gold or silver 
 
 dust. r^P>^. gold dupt. 
 
 G(7is«nacro, ^EJ)^, silver dust; Kinsunago, 
 SunngtiKninl. -^i!caft'^. &?>'TRt "* GUt, puper. 
 6iinugul!>t]il. ■ftt'&v-t, P>08. 1. Pebbles; gravel. 
 Syn. Masago, Tspbi'tb. rsand. 
 
 SiinnKOsliI, •f'^^L, Stiffi- "■ Filtradon through 
 Biinithaiiia. -jl-itlja, 0tSi. "• Sandy coast. 
 SuuHkoniiirl, il-^tttrV, P>'!@. n. Dnst rising in 
 
 cloud.''. 
 Sunakemiiri wo tatete hashiru, E'> 'JS?- g ? ■» ^ 
 
 /u, to run away raising a cloud ol dust be- 
 hind, r^aponlcum. 
 Siinnkuea, -^ 1J < 5, J§ & }•>, n. [Bnt,}LvgniHuvt 
 Bunniiinrl, -jt-^yjiij.n. [ZoiiL] A s'pefies of dolphin 
 fiuuiimlchl, ■^^;^%,5I'I[S, 't A sandy or graveliy 
 
 road. 
 Bimnuiusiirl-tHiibaiue* ir 1H ti <r K ^ H Hbt n. 
 
 iOrnith.] Sand »"*■'"■ t-'-ty-e '--f^' •**. 
 
 Siinao, -J-^d, WK. i6W. »■ Pimple; plain; art- 
 le=s; unreserved. 
 Sunao na h'Uo, ^ ]S+A, a simple person. 
 Syn. Otonash!, Shttsubokh. 
 Sunao ni, -^ tc t2 K. ^ th. a^u- To a simple or 
 Syn. SnoJiKi Ni. Lnonest manner. 
 
 8iuiiii>pa, -^^"j\iX, Ei*^. 1 '1- {colW] A sandy 
 Siinappara, -^tCyff 6, E>M, ' place; a desert. 
 
 Syn. SABAKtJ. 
 Suiini>p«s]il,-1,<kl. -i- n. V )X h, % t^, »• [coll.] 
 
 Pull of sand; snndv. 
 Sunawaclii, ir-^n.%, |ij, Bp. 75. IE, ad«. O That 
 is ; namely ; viz. @ Tliereupon ; Immediately ; at 
 once. 
 
 Kanete yajcvaolcu no sJitna wa sunawachi 
 h-nre de gozarimaszi, Ifi ^ 7 m Hf} 'A ^ So ■'^ 7i ^ ■& 
 7*rf -If V "^ ^'t thi.<t is the article about which I 
 promi'^ed ynu before. 
 
 Syn. SoKODB, SusiiiTE, TAGATE. fpo-ra. 
 Suna^vava, -^tc fcl &, Pllp. n. Same ap .^Mreap- 
 Siitinyauia, "^'tt-^'a. Et I^. V]'^., "• A sandy hill. 
 Siiiiaxu, ■^■^■p', el;^. n. Sand figure. Tflah. 
 
 Siinamiri, -^tE$'VJ,I15, n. The abdominal region of 
 Suiichl. -^ ^ "t, "sj- Jife, n. int.] An inch of land; a 
 very small piece of ground, 
 
 Suncld no amasnnu, ^J- iife^aSV-^f , not leaving 
 
 even a small piece of [ji'ound. 
 
 Snuclin, -?■ ^ S W> 5. >r ffi- "• A little loyalty, or 
 
 patriotism (used in speaking humbly of one's 
 
 own). rsumu. 
 
 Siinda, -jl- A, fe. Wf- "■*■ Icoll.] Preterit form of 
 
 Suudan. -^^^^, ^ffi, n. In pieces. 
 
 Sundanni kiru, -iJ-Si-^I"-. to cut in pieces. 
 Sunde nl, ■i^•^■^V^, adv. Corrupt;, form of Stident. 
 Sunde. ni knrobu tokoro de atta, y^t/^ =-$i-f 
 Bir' 7"jii< [coll,'] 1 almost lell down. 
 Syn. HoTOSDO, Sunde no koto. 
 Sunde-no-Koto, ■?"AT*0£.^, atir. [coH.J Almost, 
 nearly; nigh. 
 
 Sunde- no-koto oboreru tnkoro de atta, 7.-i/^^~\ 
 ^l^n-^'fT-y^, I (or he) was very nenr being 
 Syn. TloTONDo, Ldrowned. 
 
 Siindo, •f/u'S, ■sr±. " [Chin] Same a-* 5wKC/a. 
 Sune, -f la. S^. HI, n. The shin between the iinee 
 and the ankle; shanlt 
 Syn. HaGI. 
 Suneate. ^n^-r:, flS"^- ^ ^- "■ Anarmor for (he 
 Syn. HaRaki. Uhin. 
 
 •4iineKusn, -^ftCS, fllf^Jfi. «• Same as <?a)i(7a.sa. 
 Siiuomono, ^*1 4 ®, ^M#. "• A morose or 
 
 sullen person ; a peeviflli fellow. 
 Suueii, -^fi.^,Ki^, H. Several years. TcrosB. 
 
 Siiucru, -^nS, iSi^.r.i. To be sullen, morose, or 
 Sumte mi>ne woiwa-.v,, J0 ■^ 5? ^ <?■ i" >■»», h« 
 (or ibe) Is sullen and does cot ipeajc. 
 
STJN 
 
 1398 
 
 SUP 
 
 Syn. Fdteru. 
 Sungeki. -^ A t> &, -sTfig, n. iChin.] QllU.^An 
 iDch of space; tire smallest spnce. @ A moment 
 of leisure ; the least interval of time. 
 
 Sungeki mo nal, ^W.'^M 'f . "^ot to have the 
 least interval, or space; to be very busy. 
 
 Syn, SUNKA. 
 
 Sungo, -^Attj, ■^^, n. [Chin.}The smRllest por- 
 tion; a" hair, " a " straw." 
 Syn, Wazuka. 
 Sunl, -^i/r, ©^, n. Aoything boiled in vinegar 
 Suulii, -^l/tA, ii A, n. Sevei'al persons. 
 
 Syn. AMATA NO HITO. 
 Sun-In, -^ ^V■ A., "sf^, n. Tlie smallest space ot 
 time; a moment; an instnnt. fnioment 
 
 Sunin wo oshtinv, it^-f^^i^, to grudge a 
 Suuka. i^^t>, ■sfBg, n. The leapt leisure. 
 
 Sui-Jca mo nashi, ^ Bg =E -J- 3^, not to have the 
 least leisure. 
 §uiikO, -^^^.5, ^ ^, n. The smallest mnrit. 
 
 Sunko mo nakushite tairoku too hamu, 'ij' jcft ^ 
 M ^ S/ 7 ^i^9 -^ i*. to recieve a large salary 
 without the least merit. 
 fiunk^vnuslinku. ■^A<47AJ. ■^f.'ifMR. " 
 [Meil.] The part of the forearm near the palm 
 where physicians feel the pulse. fside. 
 
 8u-nn-Jtta, -fff^V" v fe, JS -t; ^ §. u. Hollow in- 
 Su-no-iiiaAaikon, iS.Ci^AfS. a hollow radish. 
 Sunokl. if"©?, 7t. [Bot.] Vacci-m.um,hirluni. 
 Sunoko, ^ O £., Sf ^, n. O A kind of bamboo 
 matting @ A bench made of small bamboo, or 
 Syn. So, Sduaki. Lof split bamboo. 
 
 0u-DO-inoiio, -^©4©, W^^^ 7(. A salad. 
 SunsUnku, -^ ^ :£. -^ < , 'iT R. "• [ii^O Int^b and 
 foot; dimensions; meaauremeot. 
 Sunshaku ga chlgau, if R:ir'il 7, to differ In 
 Syn. Sl'MPo. Ldimensions. 
 
 Sunslil, -^AX, if'.'S;, !^ ^, n. [I ft.} An inch of In- 
 tention; a small act ot kindness (used only as a 
 Bell-depreciatory term). r^lin, 
 
 flansun, -f K'i' K, if ■=fi «c(r. and a. Same as jSwrt- 
 ■uutetsii, -f/x/fo, if^. n. L^'t-] An inch of iron, 
 the smallest weapon. 
 
 Ml ni suntetsuwooblzv, #-^^^?^tf7^, to be 
 quite unarmed; to carry no weapon; Suntetsu 
 hko wo kornsu, if gS A ?■ JQ :^, [lit.] an inch ol 
 iron kills a peison (often said of worda that are 
 brief but uttered to the point). 
 SunEen-shakumn, -^ A.^- A.X-^ < "^ < ^^RilS. n, 
 [lit.] An inch ol good and a foot of evil; little 
 good and much evil. 
 Sunxun, •^^^^, if i", aav. In pieces. 
 
 Sunzunnl kiru, •^^=.^;t', to cut in pieces. 
 Syn. ZtrpAZDDA, Kiri:gire. 
 flu*, ^^a5, it :;&. «. [Bot.] Sapan wood. 
 
 A flowing garment &» 
 
 Same as Sudachl. 
 Dyed in a Jecoc- 
 
 ciently wcrn by 
 commoners aa 
 every day wear, 
 but latterly, only 
 by the samurai 
 class on ceremo- 
 nial occasions, 
 Siiu-no-kl, i- a 3'\ 
 
 [Dot.] Same 
 
 Suoroslai. -^t?^ L, fll ^. "• 
 SuoBOine, ^H5?i6, ^^Hk. 
 
 lion of sandalwood. 
 Siipoii, -f IS A; adv. Uttering a sound as when • 
 
 cork is suddenly drawn from the bottle. 
 SuponjI, 7.i^z/~^, JSSS, n. [Eng.] Sponge. 
 
 Syn. KAIMEK, Umiwata. 
 Siippa, -^'via, *?S. ^g^, n. [coU.^ A spy. 
 
 Syn. Kasja. 
 Suppnduka, -^ y Wf /j *., #gg, a. [coll.] Stark- 
 Syn. Mappadaka. Lnaked. 
 
 SuppauuUI, ^ -y tf & Ig, ^ES^, 71. Drawing a 
 
 sword without any adequate cause. 
 Suppanuku, -^ 9 ff to < , v.t. [coH.lTo divulge 
 
 Inconsiderately; to blurt out. 
 SiipparJ, -f V & V.B^. «^"- [coll.] Entirely; 
 wholly; totally; throughly. 
 
 Suppari naku naru, 7'.y>? V^'^-?-^-, to be en- 
 tirely exhausted; Suppari shiageta, 7. 5,^^vfl:± 
 y^, have (or has) throughly finished; Suppari 
 wasureta, g^ -^ .S u it, have (or hap) totally for- 
 gotten. 
 
 Syn. SUKKARI, Mattakd, SappaRI. 
 
 Siippnshl,.i,.kl. -^y&l, M, a. [coiI.]Sour in 
 
 Syn. SOSHI. Ltaste; acid. 
 
 SuppH to, -t-j&ic.i^^. aav. Uttering a noise a§ 
 
 when anything is cut with a single sweep of a 
 
 sword. 
 
 Snppatokiru, #SK l>§I;i', to cut with one 
 sweep of a sword. 
 Suppokaaii,-^.vI54>-jf, v.t. [coll.] To throw or cast 
 ^^^y- f L'riDiujx japcnicus. 
 
 8Hppon,-J-<[=fA,|S,Ti. [.a,o/.]The snapping turtle, 
 Tsukl to support ',10 
 chigai, fl h^-^^, the 
 difference between tho 
 moon and a snapping 
 turtle ; a very great dif- 
 ference. 
 
 Syn. DOGAME, Dongame, Dorogame. 
 Siippon-no-kaKanil. tT -y UeA©*> >.-A. A Sft. »^ 
 
 [Bot.] Frogbit. 
 Supponuke. -f "^[^toW-,^ I^, n. [coll.]Q Slipping 
 
 "'^TT? 
 
 cay 
 
SUP 
 
 1399 
 
 SUR 
 
 away (as anything bound with a rope). Q 
 
 Stealing away. 
 inppouukcru, -jr •» ]g }L l^ Z , v.i. [coll.'] To Blip 
 
 away; to steal away. 
 flupporl, ir ylS^, adv. [coll,] Exactly; nicely. 
 SuppoH haviaru, 7.-;^V fit^yfl-.tofltia nicely; 
 
 Suppori nukei'u, y^ -yi^ ^} ^ -y ft', to slip away. 
 tura, -fk, % [post, posit.] Kven. 
 
 Kinju sura ko wo aisu, ftiSit7'9-?f-ft3*., even 
 
 a beast Iotcs its young. 
 Syn. DANi, Demo, Sae. 
 lurareni) •$-i^ivZ,'0.t. Fass. and potent, form of 
 
 Sum (ffl, gf, etc.). 
 Surarl to» ■?■& v) )£, adv. In a smooth and easy 
 
 manner; sleekly; wlthoi:iL obstructions; In a 
 
 Blender manner, 
 S?idji wosurart to htraku, |9 ^9-^^ V h Bfi ^. 
 
 to open a sliding screen without a noise; Tachi 
 
 wo surari to nuku, ^fc j} ^:^9 ^) I- fi? ^, to draw 
 
 a sword with one even sweep; Set no surari to 
 
 thtta hito, ^>7. 9 V >^itA, a slender and tall 
 
 person. fRA. 
 
 Syn. Sawarinaku, Sukusukd to, Suraso- 
 
 Surasiira, it&ir&, adv. In an easy, or smooth 
 
 manner; glibly; sleekly; without obstructions. 
 Surasura toru, z^^y. 9j[S»-, to pass smoothly ; 
 
 Surasura to ytmiu, -7.^7,7 Y^i** to read in an 
 
 easy manner. 
 
 Syn, YASURAKA NT, TODOMINAKU. 
 ■ureni* -^Hi&th, ^-^,$L^> "• Being on had terms 
 
 with each other; animosity; acrimony; malice. 
 Sitreau, ■^ki'hX-y^^, Ifl^. v.i. %^"Cq rub against 
 
 each other. @ To be on bad terms with. 
 Bureba, -^Itff, v.e. and i. SubJ. mood of Suru, 
 Sureclilffau, -^H'^A'.i-, QE^, WS^i *'•<• To pass 
 
 by each other (as on the road). 
 Sorel, -f 5 Jivr-. I?|S. "• [C'ftfn.] The figure of a 
 
 person, made of straw. 
 
 Syn. WARANINGTfl. 
 
 Surelfknraslilp -^H9:i>& L* n. [coll.] One made 
 
 hold or forward by contact with the world; 
 
 saucy; pert, fpert girl. 
 
 Surekkayashl no •mustmie, :^u-?:^7S/>J@, a 
 
 Sureiiio^-jl-Hl^,@ jg,n. The mark where anything 
 has been nibbed or chafed. 
 
 Siirpni, -^HS, ^,v.l. [pass. a,nd potent, ot Surti.] 
 OTo be rubbed, or polished; to be chafed; to be 
 worn (as by friction). ©To become hold by 
 contact with the world; to become saucy. @ 
 To be on bad terms. 
 
 Kono kado wa yohodo sureta, itt ©-"-SS ^ ^^H, 
 this angle is viry much worn by friction. 
 
 Buroru, iritZ, ^ffl. v.f. [potent. of5uru.]Can 
 print, can be rubbed. fdaggers drawn. 
 
 ■uro-sure, ■^H-^'K, adv. [coll.'\ On bad terms; at 
 
 Futari wa sure-sure ds iru, =: A-*^^i^7'i^'^ S 
 lu, the two persons are on bad terms with each 
 other. 
 
 Surl, -^ W), ffl:^, ^ tt, n. A pilferer; plckpockt. 
 Syn. Chibo, Kikohaeeibi. 
 
 Surlau, -3-1)35^, gji^,ui. To rub or chafe against 
 Syn. KosuREAU. Leach other, 
 
 SuTlbaclil, -^ V) tf *&, te^. t^M. n- An earthen- 
 ware vessel used In rubbing miso; a mortar. 
 
 SuribachlmusliJ, -^9y!%.tfL. f££<c|%>filrte?, n. 
 [Bn(om.]The ant-lion. ['cliigau, 
 
 Sui-ichlffaii, ir^%iii.i., JSig. ■"•<- same as Sure- 
 
 Surlo, -jHflS,®^. ■«■ A mixture of parched rlco, 
 dried flsh, greens, etc., ground together in a 
 mortar and used as food for small caged birds 
 
 Surlffo, i-y^,-^^, n. Akindoflute. 
 
 Surlcoroino, •f^'^^'L, ffljlc, n, A figured gar- 
 ment. Now used only In poetical composltlona 
 
 SurlBOto, ■f^'&'£t WM' "• Akind of violin. 
 
 Surlbaffasu* -^ ^ fcti)^-^, M^l '^■^' I*" ^u'^ ®^ 
 (as a lacquered surface); to abrade. 
 
 Syn. SUBIMDKU. 
 
 Surlhon, -f^^^., ^^, W^, n. A printed book. 
 
 Syn. Hampon, Surimaki. 
 Surlkaeru, -^ v) ;&> ^ :S. ^ ^. v.£. To secretly 
 
 substitute one thing for another. 
 Sui'ikata, •^'^ii>tt,^M> n. A mate; an equal; a 
 
 rival; competitor. fbelow. 
 
 SiirJUlreru, -^U] ^tt2, ^^. v.i. Passive form of 
 Surlklrn, -^^SZ, Sf^. v.t. To cut off by rub- 
 bing; to file off. 
 Surlkizu, -^ 9 S ^, JS», t^ffl, ". A wound got 
 
 by rubbing against anything; a chafe. 
 Suriko, -?■ V) C, ffl Wi' w- A kind of rice gruel used 
 
 as food for infants. r5wW6acfti. 
 
 Sui'lkobachl, ir ^ 'C^%, f&^P^, n. Sams aa 
 SurlkogI, ■?■ 9 £. ^, te fij *, tS til, n. The stick 
 
 used In rubbing rfiiso In an earthen mortar or 
 
 surll>achi; a pestle. 
 Syn. Rengi. 
 Siirlkokasu, -^W) t.i>"?"( v.t. To shave olt 
 Siirlkomu, -jJ-iOCtf, 55 JJ, v.t. To rub in. 
 Surlkiidaku, -f^ <?&<, ^C^, v.t. To pulverize 
 
 by rubbing, 
 SurlkuKii. •f^<'::f,^M, "■■ Metalfllings. 
 Surlmakl, ■^'JU^, ffl Sg, n. Same as Surf fton. 
 Surlml, 'i'ySTt-t^t^, '•■. Flesh rubbed in a mortar. 
 Surlmlgnku, i'V):^iif<, ^g, v.t. To polish by 
 
 rubbing. 
 Surlinono* -}• ^ I ID, tS 'Hi, ''i' A print. 
 Surimuku, -^ 1) ir < , ^ ftH. t^ iS. v.t. To rub off 
 
 (as the skin); to abrade. ["fnika. 
 
 Surlniika* -^V] }^ii>, g ($. i^, n. Same as MomU 
 8urlnukeru, -jr^^^Z, JSK.SSga. «■'■ To rub 
 
 or squeeze through a crowd. 
 
SUR 
 
 1400 
 
 SXJS 
 
 8url4i(OAii. ■J-'Oitf^-?', ffS. '^■t* To cause to fall 
 
 ofVby rubbing or filing; to rnb, or file off. 
 Siirifo. -^ li) -C, B1#. n. One who pollahes by 
 
 rubbing; a polisher. 
 Surlthiibnsii, -^V)-?*-^, ^a, v.t. Tocrusb, or 
 efface, by rubbinp, 
 
 Syn. KosrpiTsrRrsf'. rniftt"C'ieB. 
 
 Siiritsiiliogi. -^lO-^H-^.lffifl*.^^. ». Friction 
 
 Syn. llATATsrKlGi, Matciii. 
 SuritsiiKoru, -J-ig^tt3, ffi? ^, v.t. To rub any- 
 thing on aiiotlifr, 
 Siiritsiiiciiiii), irV)-j-p'^, fflSi. n. Akindortam- 
 
 bonrpen. 
 fiiiriiisiii. ^U) 5^, ^a,^> n. A machine for hull- 
 ing E^rain. 
 Siiri>silmrii, ^W)-^i-3, ^fS. t«- To break or 
 cnisli by rubbing; tn abrada. 
 Svn, Sfrikowasd. 
 Surl.torii, -^ Vt i 3, 35 W. ui. To draw towards 
 
 nnotlier while sitcin:?. 
 Siirii. -^2, tS- 6fF. E ^. t«. 5S. It. Iff- tS fil. w-t. O 
 Tomb. ©Toprint. g^ T,. file. O!.. polish by 
 nibbing; to grlml. @co/i.] To u=6 up, orppend. 
 0[ro'(.|Tn st-B'il (a" apicltp.icKet). 
 
 Tirma wn srrv, 3t-^61in-, tn polish a ball- 
 Suml ivosvru, S -?0(ji-, to rnb a "tirk or ink on 
 the flion*" Momi wn swr/r, JJ-^ IS ^■, to hull rlr-p ; 
 Te ton siitte, ayamarv, ^^^ -y 7' T -y "^n-. [f'il.l 
 to rub tliB hnni!<i Jinil MpMl.i-ize ; Klnrhaka wo 
 eurarcta, til S ^ E "? l-'^. [cii/i.]hrive been rob- 
 bed o( my purse, M"tn,le wo swu, TC^-^frt*, 
 to lose capit;!!, Goma wo suru, t^U.9- >ft"*. !"'"■] 
 to gi inil f?onii or the seeds ol' S'-snimm 'rifnta- 
 lls . Jlo.]to biirkbltc; to flntter; f/an wosinu, 
 R5"?' fS '^- to print iin a block. Shi ndai wo suru, 
 $i W'f- f^ '1-. t'O '"--e one's pri'pMi ty. 
 
 Syu. KoSL-UlT, KrDAKd, HlRU, MlG.VKU, NA- 
 KrNASC, OsD, TOGr-. 
 Suru. -^5. IS. «■'• To do. 
 
 Shiiioio luo suru, ft tl ^ ^ "', *'0 do work; 
 Siiivihn wo suru, -V^ fQ ■?■ 7. iv, to per-evere. 
 Sum. . 5, atfX>i. 1'. A caus.iuve pai tit-le affixed 
 to vtjriis. 'I'll let or cau-e to ilo. 
 
 'J'nra-Kuru, Ig ■? :^ '^, ti) c^u^e to t.tUe; ruka- 
 suru. ^ tJ :^»t-. to pHrniit to go. 
 syu. Nasc, Jtasc. 
 BnriilH), -^ziS, ^i. [Jiot.] BariiaiHnjapnn.t'-a. 
 Bui-iMli>(>lil,-i.-lil, -^ 2 ^ L> fii'.-^- «■ OSbnrp, 
 not dull, keen; Mcu'e. ©i'L-lcing pi-'neir-it- 
 iDg. ©Quu-K of di-^c-ernuient; =111 .n , clev.-r. 
 
 Svru ini kalana, ^ -f 7j, a^ihiirpswurd, S-^ru 
 ttol hiio. f^ A ., H fiuvirt p^r-un. 
 
 syii. Uaqksiii, 'lAKKSiii. Tosni. 
 Buri.B->-t>»iiHlil. ■rtf'iik^. ©M^'^K. "• An 
 luienur klud 01 pupur manuiacturbd trura the 
 
 fibers of mtttnmata (EngewortMa pauvrlfera), 
 chiefly In the provinre of Stiruga. 
 Sunifcarnn. -^Zftt&A. ®?^BI. «• [Bot.^Cymbl- 
 
 dium en^i folium. 
 Suriinio. -tZth. IS, M 1^' '"■ O D>^i^^ cuttle-flsb 
 
 ©r^^o^JSame as Surumeika. 
 Siii-uiiioKniiP* -^Syjt**!. ftS &, n. A circular 01 
 
 spiral Bpring for umving uiflcbinery. 
 Siirnnioiha. ■?• 5 y> V/n i-. ftK & W ^ !?. ii. [Zo/.J 
 
 A kiDd oi'cuttle-fl^h, OmmastrepheM. 
 !4iiri<rl to, -^3V)jf, adv. Same as 5/(rarf Co. 
 Siirnsii. -^Zi", K SS- ''i- f^ont. form of 5ur(MSU. 
 Suriisuiiil. -^S"^^, PCfOfi'. "" A iioor or needy 
 
 person; a mendicant; a starveling. 
 Siiru!>iirii to, ^5-^3 If, adv. In a smooth or 
 eliding manner; plipperily. rRmoothly. 
 
 Sitriisuru tn stiberu, 7. *• 7. n- h J^ a-, to slide 
 Syn. Namkkaka m, Sukasi'ra. 
 Suryn, -^V)-^. htterj. Ifltlieso; po then; then. 
 Sury vo-shoilahv navmu tn nsei-nrvru ka, ^ 
 9+ffll*aS-?-75i l-fiiir7«-»:Zj. then, do you 
 say .\ ou won't couseni f 
 Snrjo, -^5 i'3->5'5, K 3. «■ Number and quantity. 
 
 Syn. HrNRVO, Kazu. 
 Siisa, ■i"$'.^^, n. Chiti)ped straw or hair mixed 
 with plastf I- in order to make It BtifT. 
 Syn THl TA. 
 Siisnl>l. •$■ 3. xy, ^, n. O Tnfrea'ing In violence, 
 
 @ Abandi'iiing one's Sfli up { is to Inst). 
 Susjihi. -f 3 CN', iSi. '"■• Voluntary movement; 
 sport; amuseiMf lit; rt»rreitii>n . divf-r^ion. 
 
 FudA no snsnb'i,^^^, influenced by tht 
 volnntnry tiiovenient ol t'le pen. 
 
 Siisal.iiru, •^Si'Z, ' crea-je in violence; to be- 
 come m -re i-evere. PJTocearte; to stop nhort 
 Very often a^ an affix to other verbs. 
 
 l]>hi swahii, iSp 4 JUy. to eense to piny fas a 
 musical liiHirnuiBUt); Iro ni Snsabu, fe = SSi. 
 to abandon ouf's self n|> to ln-»t. 
 
 SiiRaLi. -^5?, iffliK?. 0»ff, n. \ fiuiall projection 
 ol l:iiid into -he -ea. 
 
 SiiNniii Ji.-i.-lil, -^32t. ,a!ei. ?ffS[. a. o 
 
 Sits tiii:Li>lil,-i,-ki, -^2. a L. *|"(jv J Liiplfa-'ing; 
 di-<;igreealile clieiTleris; .lolorlfic™ @ Woelul; 
 horrriif, Oreary. mnn-trous, 
 
 Svfiaiiia.shli k-iz'' g};/ -( S^. dreary wind , Sma- 
 maskii chlkiirn '^ y ^ ^, woi d inil streujith. 
 
 Syii. OPOHusiIlltl, .MoNosi (JOKI. 
 
 SiiSHiiil, -J-^A, fj, Jft, »6. S;.iiiea-..b'„M6/. 
 
 SiiKiuiil, -^5;^, iR.JJ. n. Same art .s'u,«,,b/. 
 
 NUMaiiiii. -^ S tp, fit. ®;ije. I'.i. To lyieap* la 
 vioier.ce to become more and niorf 8evf i'«, to 
 abiindoii one's sell (as to vicob), MoBtijf u ao 
 afilx to other verbs. 
 
StJS 
 
 1401 
 
 StTS 
 
 fro ni tusnmH, {^^s^i^, to give one'n pelt 
 
 uptnluRt, Kazevafu'i siisnmu, Ill*f[K*?Si», 
 
 the wlmi blnwR in. re violently; Atiw. ga furt- 
 
 ivsnmu, ^ V;^ 7 SE^' it haa ceii'^etl raining; 
 
 Asrbl 111 susamut ifis^^A. to be Riven Hpt» 
 
 Syn St'SAiuf, Larniiaement. 
 
 Bnvrl. tI-5*i/^, fi ttb» ". Severnl ages or genera- 
 
 •fineii. •^■5*^. EliS, n. [ffeom.] Spiral. Ltiona. 
 
 ■ii^hl, -^;£ - 8a- 9^1 "- U ^'^■'^ Rensoned with vinegar. 
 
 @ A general name Tor food innde ut' boileil rice 
 
 and fish, eggs, vegetiible, etc seanoned with 
 
 Tlneg»r and soy. A» an attix the form id 
 
 chaiigt'd into tushi. 
 
 Chirashizushi, f- 9 5/ g|. boiled rice relishod 
 wltli salt find vinegur, :uiii mixfd wilhcooted 
 flsh, egnfl, vegetaidei*, etc. pliopped line, Co- 
 irmku-zu&hi, Bi g £^, ditto; Hnkozushl, ffi IS- 
 sushi put in a wooden box and pre>8ed, Intiri- 
 tiishl, fi5i^aS, rood made of I'rled I^/m RturTed 
 With A kUiti iff ckirasfti-zusht; JUaki-zttsht, % J||, 
 a kind ol svslil made ol boiled rice and coofied 
 TegetHblert, rolled and wrapped in a Rheet or 
 as'iku^a-iovi; Mushi-zashl, ^, K|, a kind ol chlra- 
 shizuslii i-Ht in ■< porcelain b.iwl and atennied; 
 Kiylrl ziisht, Jgfig. a ball of boiled rice relish- 
 ed vritli f^alt and vine^»r, and curered with a 
 piece of pickled fish or other ariicleof tood; 
 Ftma-zvshf, ijft H^. funa iCarasatns awitus) 
 Be>i,<t<>ned tn boiled I'ice mixed with vioe;;arand 
 a little tnlde Biilt (lor tliifl kind ot sushi, the 
 prov nee of 0ml la most noted); Kobu-zushl, g 
 ;^ja. flesh of fi<h Reasoned with vinegar and 
 wripped in a piece of kmnbtu 
 ■iiBlil,>l,-kJ. -^ L. ^. u> Sour in taste; acid. 
 
 Syn. i^rpPAKi. 
 
 Snslil, ir-^X, Kb3. «- [Gram.] Numerical figured, 
 
 or words expreflfliPK numbera. rprepaioo, 
 
 Bu».liil<l, •J*'5;£9, Ki^, n. [MaVi.] Numerical ex- 
 
 SuRO. -^t.ffi.S, n. QTUe Bkirt of clothes. ^ 
 
 The foot (of a mountain). 
 
 Yamn no siiso, tU ^ fi, the foot of a mountain. 
 
 SiiBo, -^:t, 0T. ?tS. «■ Washing the It'ffs of a 
 
 lior^e. siiru, v.l. To wash the legs of a 
 
 horse. 
 Biisodarnl. •^^;<c&t>. J^(g. «- A Rhallow wooden 
 
 tub for wHshing the It-g-i of a horse. 
 ■tieoKO, -^^tS, SSiS. M- A coat having the skirt 
 dyed in a deeper colour ihan the re'^t. 
 
 Mornsakl susogo no koromo, $f ^ A ^iK- ** Pur- 
 ple gnrini;nt with skirts of a deeper colour than 
 the rest, 
 iuBogorlt ^5:a«), iS^. n. A portion of warmed 
 
 sake left in a pot and which his become cold 
 UumoUamuki,i- St ii'^^, «■ Tlie long skirt an- 
 ciaatly worn by ladles of rank. 
 
 1$, vA. To be covered with 
 soot; to become sraoicy. 
 
 SiiHoiio. -f^ffy, SffiFi »■ '''he border on the skir*.a 
 of a mountain. 
 
 Fuji nosusono, tt d: -^ R3Ti t*ie plain adjoin- 
 ing the foot ol the Fuji niountaln. 
 Suftou. •i'i:^, n. Near the foot ot a mountain. 
 
 Syn Kt'TSiJBiKi. 
 
 Suao fiiiru, -^ 5 t 5 + 3. ^H., "-*• [Chin^ To 
 
 Syn. Hashiru. Lrun towards. 
 
 Siisowalic. -J" t 4> W, S fl', n. {coU.'\ Sparing % 
 
 portion of anything oue has rtsceived from an- 
 
 Siisii, ■^-^, its, «■ Soot. Lother. 
 
 KETtivridiishi. nosusuioniarv, S5l^fiR^^fl'i 
 
 to flweep out the soot of a chimney. 
 
 Siisiil)»inii, -fir^itr, 
 
 SiiBi tilrii, -f-fxyz, \ 
 
 Siiaiiliorn, -^-^^S, 
 
 Snaiidiihe, ■firftz'jf, SRlt. «■ Bamboo that haf 
 
 been Atained whh smoke. 
 SiisiidoNhl,-l.-l<U -^-^^f U a. Same as .S^urudo^M. 
 8iiaiigii. -^-^C-. ffl.S.Bt.S.T'.t- To wash, cleanae, 
 orrltiHe. 
 
 Kimono wo susugv, |f 4JI^ ffl^, to wash clothes; 
 EtMhi wo svstigu, U f- tft i^f to wash or rinse 
 themoutli; Haji tvo smvgu, K^-S^, to wipe 
 away a reproHch. 
 
 Syn. ARAU, KiTOMERO, SOSOQU, SENTAKD 
 SrRU, IGAI Sl-RU, YfSrGF. 
 Siisiiliaiti, -r-^ei@. j«K^,«. Oleansingaway 
 ^iiisiilinral, -^•Jttt V, 'the soot of « building 
 
 (eap. at tlie end of the year), hou^e cleaning. 
 Niisi'linaa, -f^au, 3i, n. SAme rb ilizi-bana. 
 Kii^ukprii, -^-^fr^S, >q5. ajeiE, u.(. To be foul with 
 Susiihiiru, -^^< 3, ' amoke; to become sooty. 
 
 Syn. SusrBAMU. 
 Nusiikl, ^-J-9, S- C n- iBot.} Eularta japonica. 
 Siisuiiiaiiu, -jl-^Uib, V.L [negat. of svsumu.'} U 
 Not to advance, or make progiesa; not to move 
 forwards. @ To be dl-incllnod; to l)e reluctant. 
 Siisiiiiie. -f-fifi, an. 91. n. OP«'"sua'!lon; solicita- 
 tion; exhortation. ® Kncouragement; promo- 
 tion, ffl Recommendation. 
 
 Bito no susvme nl snitagau, A >* ■& = iE ^7, to 
 follow the exhortation I'f >«nollier. 
 Hiisiimeru. -^-jl-A?, . Ji.S. 65. ffiS. "•'■ QTocause 
 Siisumurii, -^Tl-^rZ.'to go lorwurda; to let ad- 
 vani-e, or makw progress; to encourage; to pro- 
 mote. ©To persuade; to solicit; to urre, or 
 piesfl on. 
 
 ffizawo susvmeru, SS^'mfj'B', to move lor- 
 wards while sitting; Gvnzei wo siisumern, $9 
 ^:gjf ft,, to advance troopa; Ktvan ivo susu- 
 mem, "^ ^ ;^ >'>'. to promo'e anotlier in ollice; 
 Ryoko w" susumeru, J6 fj ?• S& > »-, to per?uade 
 another to make a journey; Sake wo susumeru, 
 ^^ W} ji n-, to urge another to drink sake^ 
 
sus 
 
 1402 
 
 SUT 
 
 Jlmhvtsu wo susumeru, K^^'^WIjii^, to recom- 
 mend n person; Zen wo susumeie aku wo Tcorasu. 
 tt ■?■ ffiC > t' SS ■?• ^ 9 7., to encourage good and 
 punish evil. 
 
 Syn. Dasu, Maieasu, Noboseru. 
 
 Susuiul, -^it-Tf; ^, n. A signal fire; beacon fire. 
 
 Busiinil, -jr -f 7); i^, ■«. Progress; advnncement; 
 improvement, 
 
 Fune no susunii ga osol, IS > ig = A" iS -f . the 
 progrefl3 of the sliip is slow; Gakumon no susu- 
 ml ga hayai. ^ R0 > jS ~-)f^-^, to make a rapid 
 progress in learning; Kokorono svsumt, .Ci > ig 
 = , eagerness. 
 
 Ryn. TSAMi, ShiKKD, Shimfo, ShOtatsu. 
 
 SusinniD, -f^tr, }g, v.i. O To make progress; to 
 advance ; to be promoted ; to improve. @ To be 
 eager 
 
 Gaku ga susumu, §* jf jg u, to make progresa 
 in learning; Ki ga susumu, ^if's^K, to be 
 eager; Kwan ga susumu, '^if'i^ij., to be pro- 
 moted inoifice; Saki nl susvmiu, %=^\tU, to 
 move forwards; Sholcu ga susum,u, ■^tf 5gi», to 
 have a good appetite. 
 
 Syn. Shimpo suRtr, rmedicinea. 
 
 Busiirlffusiirl, -^ -^ 15 <' -?" ij , Si §S. ^l- Errhtne 
 
 Siisurlnakl, -J-^ ifltc?, ig ift, li. Asniffingcry. 
 
 SuHuru, -f-^Z, ©. v.t. To sip, sup; to sniff. 
 
 Kayu wo susuru, Wi'^^a. J^< to sip up rice 
 gruel. fneat. 
 
 Sutaka, -^fei>, 4i K, n. A falcon confined to its 
 
 Siisiitiikc, -^-^fcW, i^tt. "• Same as Susudake. 
 
 §usiitnreru, -^irfzinZ, fcf^, v.i. To be covered 
 with soot ; to be fouled with smoke. 
 
 §iiaiitorl, itit-'^V), ^M, n. Same, i\a Snsnhaki. 
 
 8atn, it^ft, K $, u- Many; numerous; several 
 Syn. AMATA. 
 
 8(it»l)i>, -^fe-^, n. A burying place. 
 
 SiitarcffoUoro, il"?2j}t&£.'5, n. Depraved heart; 
 base mind. 
 
 Sutaroinono, -jtftfvl, CO. 013, n. O Waste articles. 
 @ \ person rejected or abtindoned; a reprobate ; 
 a castaway. 
 
 Siitai-oni, -^feKS, S'^-*- O To be cast or thrown 
 away. @ Tn be rejected, abandoned, or discard- 
 ed ; to be forsaken. 
 
 Sutnri. -^feV). 1^3, n. Anything cast away as use- 
 less; waste articles. 
 Sutariga nal, IS V ^>'IS 'f . there is no waste. 
 
 «uta.riin<»no, -^fevift©, M^^ 'i- Anything cast 
 or thrown away; waste material 
 Syn. Haibutsd 
 
 flntarii, •^:fe3, ilffi, |g, v.i. Same an Suiareru. 
 
 Sutn-snta, ^tz^-tt> adv. [coll | With hasty steps, 
 Suia-suta arukv, :a fiyi^ ^ ■i', to walk with 
 hasty steps (esp. wearing sandiils). 
 
 Suto, irx, S?, "• Same as Sucle. 
 
 Sutebiiolii, a-ZJfir,, ^^J^. gfcS^, n. Pension in 
 rice, given by the Government to disabled seT- 
 vants. 
 
 Sutefuda, -^TTi;^, }j|:flj. mffiR*. ^- ^ board 
 formerly set up witli a public notice of the 
 crime and execution of a criminal. 
 
 Niitngalii, -fX^f^, ^^, n Useless scribbling. 
 
 Siitegnna, -f t f^ U, ^1@^, n. Japanese kana 
 written at the lower corner on the right hand 
 side of OhineFe characters to show their gram- 
 matical relations. 
 
 Sutogaue, ^-rtm, ^ S, n. The first three pre- 
 paratory strokes on a bell in striking an hour. 
 
 Sute^o, -^-rs, ^T-. i^S. "■ A foundling. 
 
 Sufesobaiia, -^2:aiitf,aw^. n. iBot.']Lycoria 
 Syn. Shibitobana. [radlaia. 
 
 Sutegoguaa, -^T:a<'3, ^ffl:^, ■»■ [Bot.^ Stone 
 crop. 
 
 Sutolslion, ^^'f3>'33/, 1?m®. "■ [.EW-] station 
 (of railway locomotives). 
 Syn. TEISHAJO. 
 
 Sutoki, -^-r ^, a. find adu. \yul. con.l Very; ex- 
 ceedingly ; stupendously; enormously, 
 
 Suiekl ni rridkaru, ^ 9 =*= &,ij ti-.to earn an 
 immense sum of money; to be very profitable; 
 Suteki meppokai, 7. 5= ^ M i± S. absurd, eitra- 
 gant, or preposterous. 
 
 Syn. GoGi, HaNAHADA. 
 
 satekl-lcallid, t5-T:S*'V^tt5.1K63g?:^ " 
 IMath.} Numerical solution. 
 
 SuteKotoba, -^-TJilttf. ^^, ■"■■ Words said on 
 going away. 
 
 Siiteinoni), -^T t O, 0^^. ^- Anything cast or 
 thrown away as useless; waste articles. 
 
 Sutemiichl, -^-tis%, ^W.> '"" Whipping a horse 
 on the flanks while running. 
 
 Sutemucht wo utsu, J^IR^fT'^. ^° ^^^ip * 
 horse on the flanks while running. 
 
 Siitene, -fXH. i^U^ n. A very cheap price. 
 
 Sutene ni uru, j;^ E — S fl-, to sell at a very 
 cheap rate. rSuteishon. 
 
 Siitcnsbu, 7.7=yj^a, n. [coll.'] Corrupt. lorm of 
 
 Siiteobuiie, irT $r -t- U. J^/hiS", n. A boat sot 
 adrift on the wave.H. 
 
 Siiteokti. ■jtX'ie < , ^ ^. v t. Tojeave a thing as 
 it is; to let alone. 
 
 Henshi mo suteokarenu, )^SS ^^ r- ^:f3 u ^, 
 cannot let it alone even for a moment. 
 
 Stiterii, -fxi, ,|g. ^, v.t. To cast or throw 
 
 Sutsiini, -^-OZ, ' away; to reject, discard, or for- 
 sake. Often flfl[ixed to otlier verbs. 
 
 Akuta wo suteru, ^f^^^T'fl', to throw away 
 litter; Je wo suteru, ^^grn-, to lorsake 
 one' s home ; Mi wo sutete hUo wo tasuku, 9' f- Q 
 
SUT 
 
 1403 
 
 Stt2 
 
 y » A^Bfi^. to save another at the risk of one's 
 own life; Nugi-suterv, St+'gfrfl', to take off (as 
 one'3 clotho?, hat, shoes, etc.) and cast away; 
 Senjo nlU inochi -wo sutei-u, M'^ — '^ ^9- ^T;^, 
 to lose one's life on the battle field ; To wo sutete 
 yama ni iru, tfr^JS^'»Uj^Xff', to forsake 
 the world and enter a mountain. 
 Syn. HoKASU, Utcharu. 
 
 ButetsuiBiiini. ■^■t:'5:p'^, ^fflt "• The beating of 
 a drum to call officers to their duties. 
 
 8titeiirl,-it'-C5'0. j^lf.w- Selling anything cheaper 
 than its original cost. 
 
 Suto, it)C^> E^. "■ Several heads (as of cattle). 
 
 Siitobti, yi.]'-y, n. I^/nfiT.] Stove. 
 
 Syn. Danro. fWith music. 
 
 Sii-iital.-^5feU',^K, n. Singing unaccompanied 
 
 6uwn, -^It, %Vk' interj. An exclam. of surprise, 
 or of sudden alarm. 
 
 Suwa teki koso gozannare, r. » S5 =J V ^ -t? 5^ 
 ■J- u, there! the enemies hare appeared I 
 Syn. SORTA. 
 
 Suwaltira,-^11U:&, lEISqs, n. A kind of hempen 
 stuff usually made into hakama (named after 
 the county in the province of Shinano, where 
 it is woven). 
 
 Biiwakare. -f *5 *> *i, ^ 8iJ, n. Leaving the nest 
 (said of young birds); swarming (as bees). 
 
 Suwainnso, -^B^ 5 5 , !St 5 SB ^, ri. [Bot.} Liver- 
 leaf, Anemone ITei/aLlca. 
 
 fiuwaroi'u, -^ttHS, 1&PR. v.(. Passive and potent, 
 form of Su. rposition. 
 
 ■uwarl, -fi^^,^, «. Sitting, or being fixed in a 
 Kono hydtan wa suwari ga warui, itfc J!K SE •'■' ^ 
 V ^/* H -f . this gourd does not stand well. 
 
 9u\varll*nl»nra,-^4liO*>^6,*fei?8. n. \Bot.'\S&mQ 
 as Oniikabura. 
 
 SiMvarlmoclil. -^^^%%, *^ Oft, ". Same as £"«■ 
 Qamiimchi. Twbile sitting. 
 
 SiiwarlEiiino, "^J^u)^^^, ifetgl^. n. Wrestling 
 
 Biiwaru, -^*52, ^, Ig, !£, K, v.L OTosit;to sit 
 down. ©To be set, or placed; to be stationary; 
 to be witliout change (as market price). ©To 
 be aground (as a ship). 
 
 Futon ni miwaru, ii^^ifefl-, to sit on a 
 quilt; Neilan {/a suwaru.M.^ff^n', the market 
 price is without change; Mega suwaru, aK?/lS 
 O', the eyes art fixed; Fime ga suwaru, ^jf^ 
 it-, the ship is aground; iloji ga yuku suwatta, 
 tC^if ^a^^ •y^' ^'^'^ letters are neatly placed. 
 Syn. IsuwARi', Zasdru. 
 
 Suvraya. -Jfct-^. la®, Interj. Same as Swwa. 
 
 Ruivayarl, -^i^-^iO, n. Same as Satoarf. 
 
 Suwokau, -^^j}>i-, v.t. To do something in order 
 
 to provoke another; to bully fbully. 
 
 Suwokai ni fcuru, 3t?-ft t: = ;K rt'i to come to 
 
 Siiyalcl, it^^, ^m.'^^, n Unglazed pottery 
 
 or porcelain. 
 Suyakl-Kaina, it^^bt^, ^Ml^, n. The kiln 
 
 in which keramlc ware receives Its first .Q'^^'^S- 
 Suyarl, it^^V}, ^ tft, E t&. "- A spear with a 
 Syn. SunuYARi. Lf traight head, 
 
 Suya-suya, ^j^^^, IftfiR, adv. Being asleep 
 in a quiet or easy manner. 
 
 Suyasuya nemuru, ::^ ■^ y- ^^i^fi', to bo 
 asleep in a quiet or easy manner. 
 Suyo, -^-^5, KISli ^* [C/iin.] Several ways. 
 Suy5, -^5^.5, flSH, a. [Chin.] Important. 
 Suyo no shoku nl oru, flg ^ -^ = fi ff-f 
 to occupy an important official post. 
 Suzai'u, ir^Z, M> ■"■*■ To draw backwards. 
 
 Syn. Shizard. 
 Suzu, -^ ^, gft, /t. OA kind of small bell 
 ■uch as is hung on pack horses. @ A small 
 hollow brass globe, witli a stone or piece 
 of metal or stone inside so that it will 
 make a jingling sound when shook; a 
 dozen of such bells strung on copper wires Ci^Jfi) 
 and fastened to a handle, shook by aA;annus/il 
 while praying in a shrine. 
 
 Suzu wo furu, g&f-t^B', to ring a bell or 
 
 suzu by shaking it. 
 
 Suzu, -f^, S^. n. Tin. fboo. 
 
 Suzu, ■^$, ^, ^, n. [Bot.] A small kind of bam- 
 
 8uzufu^H^aBa,-i^$.^«)a■5,Sa^^. iS^, ». IBoL] 
 
 Euphorbia helioccopia. 
 
 Syn. TOnAiGUSA. fgakt 
 
 Suzugakl, it^1ii%, $&^i "• [Bot.]Same as 5'arh. 
 8usU|[anio, ^^'ft^fi, <l l^.n. tOrnU/t.]Sciiup, FaU- 
 Syn. Nakihajiro. igula mai-iia. 
 
 SuxuguclU, ir^i'%,^U, n. The mouth of a bell. 
 Siizuliakn, -^$HC. ^?5> "- Tinfoil. 
 Suziikake, -^**>W, ?SIK, n. Akind ofhempcoat 
 worn by a yairiaoushi. ['axillaris 
 
 SiixukakcsO, ^ $ *> t^ 3 5. w. [Bot.] Paeaeria 
 SuKiikaze, -f^i*^, H( 31. w. Cool breeze. 
 
 Suzukaze ga tatsu, J^ MrWity, the cool breez« 
 
 has begun to blow. pTinegar. 
 
 Siizuke. -^^-W". B^it. g^JS. w- Food pickled in 
 
 Suzuki, -^^^, ^a. w. llchUi.JPercalabraxjapo- 
 
 ulcus. 
 Suzukusa, it 
 ^<3, nM. 
 n. [Bot.i Di- 
 centra spec- 
 tabilis. 
 Suzume, '}- $ 
 
 ■montaiivi 
 Suzuiiie-liaelil, -^ ^ tb \£ %, 
 vespa mamlarinla. 
 
 mm 
 
 [OrnlUi.] Tree sparrow, Passer 
 
 S«. 
 
 [Entom-I 
 
suz 
 
 1404: 
 
 SUZ 
 
 SuBitmoelifi. -^?'*t:J-. »• [fCntnmAC'xFrocampa 
 
 nfsxus. 'rAccipltir gu'ails. 
 
 fiuEuiiiodnlcn. -^ ^ )fi TZ i>, '-^Tt, n. [Ornilh.] 
 
 Syn. KP8AI, TsrMi. ^Oxtradondlaphnrjus. 
 
 SuztiinnriiKii, -^^i^iC. i¥ M S. ffJ f^.. "■ t^c/ztft 1 
 
 KusiiiiiPK:>lt it^^lj^l}-, 1^^, n. [Conch.] A kind 
 
 of <im;ill univalve shell. 
 SusiiEiiOffiikiii-e, ■^^S6ft*CH, iSIS. »*. Growing 
 
 of the leaves or grass 'ti spring, thick enough to 
 
 conceal sparrows. 
 BuBiinieha«ri, ^ ? * tt f*. il£50;,iS:S. «• [^"t.] 
 Syn. HiMRnAGi. iPolygala japontca. 
 
 liiEiiinoKlil, i-^'ys.ygt, ^SS&. "■ Tin-pUiting'. 
 8uxiimo-no-n.iv:i, ■f^i^O'hiOy TfJ^^. w. [J3o(.] 
 
 Fostiiil. rc(a. 
 
 SiiKiiiiio-tio-rndo. -?-$16®£.A^5, w- [B-^t.] Tf- 
 Siisiiiiie-iio-lial<aina, ^^i6i^li*>S. BtSR^. 'i- 
 
 t^rtf.) Wood-'^orrpl. fThunbergil. 
 
 Siisiiiiie-no-lilO', -f^)h(DV-S.,n. [not.]Pa!i}mliim 
 Siicunio-no-lia.taliirn, ^.*'i6©4'fetA*&> "■ liJof] 
 
 8iimiiiio-no-inaltura, -f $ ft (7) 3: < ^, ^ftft, 7*. 
 
 SiiEiinie-no-ogoUe, -3- ^^ ft O^raW. i¥=3*flii,&ffl. 
 
 7i. [fiit.] Vi ncet'-xicum japnni mm. 
 SuBUliic-iio-taKo, ir^^i^n^, I'^^Wl. "• Ksss 
 
 of certain worms much reliRhod hy spiirrnwa. 
 8iiEiinie-iio-te|>po, -^ ?' ft©t -,/ ff 5, ^ ^ig. «- 
 
 [ilof.] Bent fox-tail gra=p. 
 SiiKiniie-HO-tsiilio. -^^ft©-7t3!. i£SS. "• Same 
 
 as 5M3»7ne-no-taffo. 
 fiuKiimo-no-yni-l, -t^ft^-^l). Jlfe^^, "■ rso*.] 
 
 Field-rush, Luznla campestrH^ 
 Su»umt^-uo, ^^ft55r, ^JS. "■ [/•■''/./i.JSame as 
 
 Svz'iinefugii, fRe'-ieiu. 
 
 SiixiiHK^-uri, -^Jfftfjifl, ffijR, 7t. [/?ot.]i/eiotAHa 
 SuxiiineyiniiU -^^ftt'i;^. iK^. '«■ A small bow 
 
 used for amusement. • 
 
 Siiciiinl, -ir ^ ?)-, ^^., ". Oi-»ollng one's Felf in 
 
 summer. fone'a self, 
 
 Svzumi ni dent, ^Jff. =:.^ ;i-, to go out to cool 
 Syn. Nr.RYo. 
 SiiEuniliMiiic, ir^^i'tl. ^Jxj^.n. A boat used 
 
 for codling one's sell" in hot wenther. 
 SiiKuinldal. it^?t'7^-V^, ^i^S. nSfS- ■«■ A bench 
 
 set In the open air, in stimnmr evenings, for 
 
 pSn,lnp; on to euol one's self. 
 SaKiiiiilya. ir$?f-^, '^^, n. A summer house. 
 Siixuiiiii. •f^i!,^W-'t v.l. To cool or air one's 
 
 sell in Uot weiither. 
 fTikaoe lie suzu'iiu, Q ^f"^2*t to cool one's 
 
 sell in the shade. 
 SuBiimuHliI* -^ f tr U I^ fl. ^ 3 g. '1- [ETt(om.\ 
 
 Hnmengi-yViiS japonicvS. navontcus. 
 
 nnuurnvmUln^, ir^ift-a.n. [BoQStrobHaHChea 
 
 ^ >• JSfiE, ripening of 
 «. In the shape of a 
 I. [Bot.] Llly-of-the- 
 
 §uxiina, -^$tE, €?, n. 
 
 TiJoM Turnip. 
 Syn. Ton A. 
 HiiiBtiiutiiinrt, ^ ? tt 
 
 Uif), i^SH, n.' Same 
 
 as Byahiiro. 
 Siiziiiiainl, ■i'^'TlT^, 
 
 ■II. A high wave. 
 Siiztiiiai'l. -^^^Ifl 
 
 J55. W^. a- Grow- 
 ing in a thick 
 
 bunch, or in great 
 
 luxuriance (as iruits), 
 Budo no suzunari, ^j 
 
 grnpes in large bunches. 
 Siiauiiarl» -^ $ ^ VI, $^n. < 
 
 stizu; bell shaped. 
 Niixiirnn. ^ ^ & /., ftSSS. ' 
 
 valley, EpipaCAs gigantea. 
 Siixurl, -^^U), 5H, ^<. An ink-stone. 
 
 Suziiri no umi, S^^^, the depression on an 
 
 ink-stone. 
 Siizurlbiilio, •^^'Ofcft, JB. §■.-"■ A box in which 
 
 an ink-stone, Ink, pencils, etc. are kept. 
 8u«iirll)uta»-J- $- to J«fe, laS. «■ O Ori^rinarily 
 
 a cover for a suzwibaAro. @ A largo lacquered 
 
 tray for holding cooked food. fink stona 
 
 SiiKurldai, -^ ^f 10 ;^ V^. 0i^. "■ A stand for ao 
 SiiEurlganic, -^^^Ji'ft. BilH. "■ S^mie r-^ S>-mi- 
 
 surlgame. frubbing a stick of ink. 
 
 SuzurlinlJ-U.^^iO;^^', :ffijS, «. Water used in 
 Siixurllbhl, -^^WJV^L, W5, n. An ink-stone. 
 
 Syn. SuzrRi. 
 Nuxiiriiarl, -^?w) &«), 1 tlX. »■ Amaker of ink 
 SuEurlshI, it^^X, 'stones. 
 SiiKiii'o. -^^f^, ift, ^^, a. Same as ^ozoro. 
 Suzuro-ariiKI* -f^hlhZ^. tS.^, n. RumbUn? 
 
 roaming ; stroll; penimbnlatmn. [m. 
 
 Siisiiro 111. ■f!^^\tz., i^, ^^, adv. Same as Sozoro 
 SiiKiiShI, -^i^ t, ^ JS, n. A kind of fine silk gauze. 
 
 »IIXUHlll,-l,-kl. -f^ttM. fl^U, "■ 0<'<^«>HHAHlfl 
 
 weather); airy, gj RelreshLng; cle;ir, or piercing 
 (as the sound of a bell). © Pure (as mindj; un- 
 defiled. 
 
 Kokoro no suzushlt hito, ,t, .• f^ 2/ ^f A. ^ r"ro- 
 hearted person; Suztishiki fue no ne, ijii 4 ffi -^ 
 ©, the clear sound 01 a flute, Gatuhu svzii.-<fi-l, 
 BS f^ -■'k 5^1 ihe eyes are bright, orlwinkiing; 
 Snzushiki kaze. i^ =^ |S., ft cool breeze. 
 
 !<uxiislilincru, ■^$'* 163, -frJffi.r.t. [rar*.] To 
 make CuOl or 1 eliesliing. 
 
 SuxuNliiru. -^^i?.. iHBI. It. [Bot.] RadiBk. 
 SyD. DaIEun. 
 
1405 
 
 TAB 
 
 Tn, ft, \B, ". A rice-fleld 
 
 Ono ga ta e mizu wo JUku, QV ER '^ >i« ^ 31 ^. 
 
 [!((.] to draw the water into one'H own field; to 
 
 consult one's own wiRhes; Ta wo tngayasv, H f- 
 
 fi 31, to cultivate a rlre-fleld ; 3i:zu-aa, ^ H. an 
 
 irrigated rice-fleld; Oka-da, Igffl, an unirrigiit- 
 
 ed rice- field. 
 
 Fa, ft, ^, n. The hand. U^ed only in comnoun^s, 
 
 Tamakura, ^-til, miitvins h pillow of the arm, 
 
 Ta, ft.ftfe. a. and n. Q \nather; othdr; loreign. @ 
 
 Other persons, or thint;R ; others. 
 
 Ta ni arazu, flfe - r ^ :<. Is nothing more 
 than ; Ta nom! ni kawaru, flk.-^Q' — ft n-. '•' act, 
 or die. in place of another; Tawaoshitesliiruhe.- 
 thl, fl6,^>J1fe 5/ 7" tP »"< >', 'lie r*'3t; may be known 
 by iiircrent-e, Tannmono. ■ft6.>'1S. other thlnpcs, 
 anntherarncla; J\ ta, gflfe, others; Take, feS^. 
 other lamily; another's bouse; ra-£/tu£8u, ^lU. 
 goinir nut. 
 
 Syn. HOKA, Tanin, Yo, Yoso. 
 Tn. ft, 3ft. won. Who. 
 
 Ta ga tanie ni sen, g^tf JS = t V, for whose 
 Bake should IdoUnf Ta ga Hsui zo, 5ft V fit: 5' 
 Syn. Dare, Tare. Ljf, who said tthat)r 
 
 Ta» ft, $, a. Many; niimerous. 
 
 Ta bun, It ^, lur the most part; Tathd, many 
 or lew. much or llitle. 
 Syn. Amata, Oki. 
 Ta, ft, jyrejix. A ncn sisniflcant euphonic prefix 
 to many verbs and ad iectives. 
 
 TakurabUj H 9 f-/, n> compare; Ta-bakaru, 
 * >? » n-, to cheat; Ta-yasushi, St^y^i/, eftfy, 
 Dot dliticult. 
 Ta, ft, aiixtl. V, [probably the cont, of Tnri, 
 which ^ee.] A particle affixed to participial verbs 
 to tnrm preterit tenses, in tlie common coUo- 
 qnial lanK"f>ffe- 
 
 Kai-ta, § -f ^, has (or have) written ; Mlma^hi- 
 ta, ^Ts/it, T have seen it; Yameinashi'ta, it> 
 vs/^, have stopped it, 
 Tab«, fttf. jfi.JE, II. A bundle; sheaf. 
 
 Wara ml taba, K H JS. three bundles ot 
 
 Syn. Tabane. Tsukank, Wa. Lftraw. 
 
 Taliakiirnreru, ft «*> 6 H 3, IftSE. v.i. Pass. 
 
 foriii of Tahakaru, 
 TnlinKni'l, ftkr*>1). Si S. K !3. «• A wUy device; 
 
 deceit; deception; plot. 
 TubfLkni'u. fttf*>3. g| S SS 23, ttSc fS. v.t. To de- 
 ceive, delude, ordeflaud. Tkastj. 
 Hyn. Shia» auRU, SOdak buru, Tabura- 
 
 Talmico, fii£ "L, 1&M, n [Irom Dutch Tahaco.] 
 Tobacco. Very often in compnunda 
 
 Kagi'tabako, ^ V M'fl^< Bmelling tobacco or 
 snuff; Kami-tabako, qRig:^, chewiuK tobacco, 
 K'zami-tabako, Sij = JS ]^, fine cut tobacco; J/atei- 
 tabakn, ig Jffl j^, a clg;ir, orclfiaretie; Tabakowo 
 noTtin, 1(3 M- ?■ -^ i« , ^t* smoka tobncco. 
 
 TubakO'lioii, ftkJ:^.^3:^. SS^^ffi. iflfi. "• A tray 
 for holding fire and smoking utensils; a tobacco 
 tray. fl't'Cco pouch. 
 
 TnbaLo-Ire, ft (f t V^ H, US ? X, JS 1^, «■ A to- 
 
 T^ibauiisii, ftlitr-^. #jK. "■'• ''■" letgo from tk 1 
 Syn. ElANASniYARn, Tebanabl'. Lhand 
 
 Tnbniic, fztdtl, M f, n. The aut of makiPtC luto 
 a bundle or sheaf, bundle ; she-if. 
 Syn. Taba, Tsdkase, Wa. 
 
 Tabane-KHmi, fttf*H)*;^, JR S. n. The hair tied 
 
 Syn. SOKUUATSU. TSIKANKGAMI. L"P* 
 
 TjLbaiioi-ii. fttfJlS, J iR.ffi, V.I. To tie into" a 
 Taiiaiiiiru. fz'dixZ, ' bundle; to bind inta 
 sheaves, t» tie up. 
 
 Kami wo titbann'u, ^ ^ iR ^ *. ^" tie up the 
 
 hair, Wara wo tnbineru, S^^?'*- t" **iiitl 
 
 Syn Tsi'KANEKU. Lsrraw Into a bundle. 
 
 TabaNniiiii, ft ^ 5. ^, ^&i, v.C. To liuld in tht 
 
 haiiil, or under the arm. 
 
 D ilta wo t'lbasdmu, :^ 7] ■?■ ^ tS? A, to hold a 
 iarj;e sword in the hand; Vai-i wo tnbasania, ^ 
 9" ^tsUA, to hold ii Bp-'Hr under ihe arm. 
 Syn, llASAMU, Wakihasamu. 
 TabaNhlrii, ftaXS, ?■/£. i^. v.i. To splash, or 
 spatter. TPl'lashed, 
 
 Mizu ga tabashirv, -A* if Sit f^, the water haa 
 Syn. lloDOHASMiHr, ToBiiiAaiiiRi'. 
 TabeUasii, ft'<*>^. ^Tft «■ The scriif-a of food 
 S> n. Kl'iNOKOHHl, \\q\\ •>\tfv eating, 
 
 Tabr'iMono. ft-^t©. If 1?. '*• Anythlngedible; 
 food; provisions; victuals. 
 
 Syn, Kriiio-NO, Siioktmotsd. 
 Tabon, ft^K,fr^, »■ H-ud a. Talkative; loqua- 
 cious, garrulou.''. 
 Tabfta na otoko, |J tet + 3, a loquacious man; 
 Syn. KUGHiMAUK La prHttler, 
 
 Tabpr... fe'*5.|^^^.(. [polite coll.] To erit. 
 
 Syn. KrRAiT, Shoko srRU. 
 TabBtagaru,ft'<fti]*3, rJ. To he lond of eating, 
 T»bet!4Uliorii, ft-^-^H-S, v.U To be accustomed 
 
 to eat. 
 Tabej iMi, ft'^J£A.t).i. To be drunk or intoxicated. 
 Tobtynu te wte iru, ^ -^ Z 7 t S 7 E ft-, to 
 
 beilrnnk and ii<leep. 
 Tiibl, fttv, JEK. $8-?. "• A close-ftting covering 
 
 lor the feet, made by sewing together plecea 0I 
 
 cloth, Btocklngs; aocki. 
 
TAB 
 
 1406 
 
 TAB 
 
 Tabi tort haku. S ^ ?■ -^ ^ . to wear tabi ; Ku- 
 tsutabl, BtJEi!?, stockinga. 
 
 Tab), feff.'.:K, n. A journey; travelling; trip; tour. 
 Tabi wo swu, Sg ^ 7.ft., to makea.lourn6y; to 
 travel; Tablnohito, JSg ^ A. a tntveller; Tabi 
 \oa michUure yo iva nasake, iSfi >^ Sfi^tt --'ffi, 
 [Prov.] tlie most desirous thing in a journey Is 
 a companiou, in the world , kindness. 
 
 Tabi. feu.', fiE, 0, n. Time, repetitiona Mostly in 
 compounds. 
 
 Slto-taM, — gE. oue time, once; Konn-tabt, ilfc 
 S, this time; Ml-tabl, HSE. three times; J/omo- 
 tabi, g g, a hundred times; Miru tabi goto nl, 
 R."- S ft—, every time T see ; Tabi kasanaru, fiE 
 K-J-/^, to be repeated. 
 Syn. DO, Ori, Toki. 
 
 t-abi-nkludo. te ur 3& 9 ^ i*. ft iffi, Jg Sg. n. A 
 IravelllDg merchant. 
 
 Tablblto, teurCVi?, ^K.tk^, n. A traveller. 
 
 TabldachI, fet^''&•6, ig it. "t i^, " Setting out on 
 a journey; departure. 
 
 Syn. Kadode, HossoKrr, shuttatsu. 
 
 iVibldatsu, izxyfti-o, t^tL, v.i. To set out on a 
 journey; to depart. 
 
 Syn. Shuttatsu surd. 
 
 rnbigata, ■tet^'ft■^fe,fl;;el, 71. A set of papers cut in 
 different shapes, used as patterns in sewing 
 t-o-bl. riing apparel. 
 
 fablsoronio, feu.'&5!&, ai!3!c. ^3^, >t. A travtjl- 
 
 Tablliada^hl, fet>*a/C- L. "■ Stocking-foot. 
 
 Tabihadashl ni natte yiiku, S i^ -"^ ^ £^ = -^ -y 
 T ft iS', to run fitocking-fnoted. 
 
 rabijl, fey."5-, 56 55, ft fg, n. The road by whicli 
 one travol.s; ajourney 
 
 rabljItaUii. :fe IN- :£■ fe < , Jg jg. ft g, n. {] Pre- 
 parations for a journey, @ Travelling costume. 
 
 rablKaaniiarii, fe y.' i> ^s tc 2, SiE, u i. To be 
 repeated several times. frequency. 
 
 Tal»ilia»u, feo>'A»t, g{K, n. Number oJ times; 
 
 Tabiinakiira. fecA*^< 6, g^;^, ^ ^, n. Sleeping 
 while on a journey. fa journey. 
 
 Tablne, feOv*l. ig *«, g^ig. n. Sleeping during 
 
 Tabirago,r26^'6&,Ptt^^, n. [BoL] Erltrichium 
 Syn. Kawarakena. [jpeAvnculare. 
 
 Tublslio, feu::£l, mPfu ftS. w. A place where a 
 
 inihoshi stops while it is carried about. See 
 
 Syn. Otabi. iMikoshi. 
 
 TabiRo, teCA't5,:^Jg-, ^fg,n- A travelling priest. 
 
 Tabisiigatn, ft u^ ^ ffl tz, '^^, n. Travelling 
 costume. 
 
 Tabl-8uz<iri. feu:^-^ V), SSJS, "• A small ink- 
 stone carried during a journey. 
 
 Tabltabl, fct^*fet^', I& ffi, adv. Many tiraea; often; 
 frequently. 
 
 Syn. DODO, Maido, Shibashiba. 
 
 Tabltaniaii. fetVfe^J-, Bgfi&, u.i. To give (said 
 
 of honourable personages). A more pulite form 
 
 oj tainau. 
 Tabiiido, ■fetK^X-, 1&A,n. A traveller; stranger. 
 Tablya, feiK^, JElJlg, SS. «■ A shop whore (aM 
 
 or stockings are sold; a sock store, 
 Tablya. fecr-^, tjf&Wi. iS6 S!;, n. An inn. a 
 
 Tablyado. tetK-^'je, ' hotel. 
 
 Syn. IIatagota. 
 Tablyatsiire, feu:.>^-7h., 2£ii^, ,t. Being emaciat 
 
 ed by travelling. 
 
 Syn. Tabizukaite. nUaku. 
 
 TabiyoBOul, tetA'J^tttU'. Jgg, n. Same ns Tabi- 
 TablmiiKarc, fey.'p**>K, tk'B.. n. Being exhausted 
 
 duringa journey; fatigue from travelling. 
 Tablxuinal, ■teCK^au, ^ ^, n. Sojourning; a 
 
 place of sojourn. fhair o( woman. 
 
 Tabo, ft^, g-, 11. Chignon made in dressing the 
 
 Tabo wo dasu, fe'^m^, to make a chiEnon 
 
 no the back (as in dressintj the woman's hair). 
 Tabo, ft\i^, ^It, a. [Chin.] Busy; bustling; 
 
 having one's hands full. 
 
 Syn. HAN-yo, Isogashi. 
 Tabudoino, feia;*16. ?5 S. "• A metal device for 
 
 fixing the tabo. 
 TabosasIil.ftlS^L. g^, "■ A hair pin or comb 
 
 stuck in the tabo. 
 Tabu. fe.i(, [fg, 71. Tlie lobe of the ear. 
 
 Mhni-hibit, SflS, the ear-lobe. 
 TaDiiinl, teJ«;^^, [JJJ:, n. A registei of land. 
 Tabtin, ?2 J* An ^ ^, :A: J£, adv. and ti. Q [lit.] 
 
 Many parts. @ I'^or tlie most part; probably; 
 
 likely, g^ A great deal, much. Q The majority. 
 Tabun ni shUaoau, ^ :9> - ffi ^i to follow the 
 
 miijority; Tabiin no onsho, $^>,g.'g', liberal 
 
 prize, Tabun Aekhnasho, ^ ^UJi jRvs/aipt [coli.] 
 
 will probably be done. 
 
 .Syn. Okata, Okpwa, Taihan. 
 Tabitu. ftifiK, fltM. ". The hearing of others. 
 
 Tabun wo habakaru, flb,H ?■ •[? ft-, to be afraid of 
 
 the hearing of others. 
 Tnbiine, -ft^il, ffl ^, n. A small boat used on 
 
 an irrigated rice-fleld. 
 Tabiirakaisii, fe i^ t 4. -^, gE> v.t. To cheat, 
 
 deceive, hoax, or gull; to seduce; to impose on. 
 Hito wo taburakaau, A^fS.^-, to seduce a 
 
 person. 
 
 Syn. AZAMUttu, Damakasu, Tabakard. 
 Tabusa. ■fe.t^, S', n. The cue of the mage, which 
 Syn. MoTODOBi. Lsee. 
 
 Tabiisa, te>^, i|ia, n. The wrist. 
 Tabulabu, ks*fzi','i^'^„adv. Producing a sound 
 
 as when a liquid is shaken in a vessel. 
 Tabyo, fetK-^S, $^, n. Apt to be sick; sickly. 
 Syn, Tamaigaohi. 
 
TAG 
 
 1407 
 
 TAG 
 
 TachI, -ft %, jS. ¥. svJIlx. A plural Biifflx to pro- 
 nouns. The form often clianges into dacM. 
 
 Kin-dackt , ^ ^, cliililcen of a noble; princes; 
 KtsaviatacJU, S"fiE^. you (to low persons); Oya- 
 tachi, MMt pareniHi Tomo-dachi, tCM- frienJs. 
 
 Tachl, fet, a, fie.SSjfi.-i^fflH )i. CJTheactof 
 standing. @ Setting out (a'^jon a Journey); de- 
 parture. © Bel[)g fit or equipped (always as an 
 affix). O Abstaining from any ro<Al(e!ip. from a 
 pious motive). In composition the form otien 
 changes into doc/if. 
 
 0-tachi wa itsu desuka, ta ^^ -^^ ^ W9 f '^ "fJ > 
 Icoll.] when do you start? Ichl-nin-daclbt no oral, 
 — X3t -'^^i f*' foot-path; M-hiH-dacM no 
 hasha, ziJEA ^ f^M> » two-horse carriage; 
 Kono r^soku wa tachi ga hayal , itfc > H fl? -"• ^Lif 
 ^ -f, this candle is quickly consumed; Tstikl- 
 hi no tacM, ^ -^ it, the passing of months and 
 days, lapse of time; TacIii-Jcaea-u, ^L^^fl^.to 
 return immediately; Tachl-masaru, iEf-^B', 
 to surpass. TTabidaohi. 
 
 Syn. ISETAOBi. Kadode, Keikwa, Shojin, 
 
 Tachl, ■kL%, Sf, "'• A mansion; residence. 
 Syn. Tate, Yakata. 
 
 Taclil, tet. -kJi, n. lilt, cutting off.] O A cut, 
 blow of a sword. @ A sword. In composition 
 the form often changes into dachi 
 
 Hito tacM uchikorau, —•^yjfS'f- ai* , to give 
 a blow with a sworU; Tachi wo ?iaku, :fc 2J ^ # 
 ^, to vear a sword; Suke-dachi, !^jii7i, lielp- 
 ing another in a duel; Tachi-mochi, iaJJ^, the 
 bearer of a nobleman's swnrd. 
 Syn. Katana, TsuRtGi. 
 Tnchl» it%, '131 if, n. QThe nature, character, or 
 disposition (of persons). @ Quality (of things). 
 Kane no tar.hi, ^ffl ^^, qualltyof a metal; 
 Tachi no warui Jiiio, 'J9; ^ S -f A. a person of 
 bad disposition, 
 
 Syn. MOCHIMAE, SHO, UMARBTSUKI, 
 
 Tacliiasarii» ■ft%^ii'Z, ji±, v.i. To titand up. 
 Tachlal« it%'S, v-, Sc-g-, n. O Meeting together. 
 
 @ Cont. form of below fof accounts. 
 
 Tachial-nln* fc't:&y'l/^^, A^ A, **■ An auditor 
 Tachlal-salban, fe'l^^U-^V^tf ^. it-^^t^J. "• 
 
 \Law.'\ A mixed court. ['rosea. 
 
 Taclilaol, ft%%XV', it^. S^. «■ lBot.]Althea 
 Tachiaii, te"t3&-t, i-g-, v.i. To meet together; 
 
 to be an eye-witness. 
 
 Syn. Tatakau, Ydkiau- 
 Taclilbana, fe-^tfii, S, ". [£ot.] A general 
 
 name for orange.Itrees producing small, thin- 
 skinned I'rultR. 
 
 Taclilbara, fe'^tft, iffi, n. Committing Aara- 
 kirl while standing up. 
 
 TacMTjara wo fcirw, it flS ^ 91 Ji-i to commit 
 harakiri while standing up. 
 
 Tachlbukuro, ft% J» < ^, jsi7i9i,n, A bag for 
 keeping a sword. 
 
 Tacliido* fe'^ie, ) Sa, n. O A place to 
 
 Tachldokoro, fe'5>ez.;5. 'reside in. ©A stand- 
 ing place. 
 
 Tachlilolcoro nl, te'^^t^SW, AJ^^.i:, <^v. Oy 
 the spot; immediately; at once. 
 
 Yamai tachldokoro nl naoru, |S it ^ — -^ ihn-, 
 the disease is immediately cured. 
 
 Syn. Niwaka ni, Sugu hi, Tadaohi ni. 
 
 Tncliidomaru, 1t%)&t Z, itlh, v.i. To stop 
 wlille walking; to pause. 
 Syn. Tatazumu. 
 
 Taclile, te"^*., its, n. Young branches of trees, 
 gi'owing erect; upright shoots. 
 
 Sfomo no tachte, t/£ -^ i ti, the upright shootj 
 of a peach tree. 
 
 Tachiriiriimnl, fe't-tX lau-, Sg filj, n. Q Action; 
 
 behaviour; deportment; conduct. ©Carriage; 
 
 Syn. D6SA, Okonai, L^if^nners. 
 
 Tachiruriiinaii, fetiSSA, it^^, ^t^, v.t. 
 
 To act or behave. rbehave rudely, 
 
 Sobo nt tachtfurumau, iBl||!=iif-^^7, tc 
 
 Tachjgare, feiSft'K, "iit^, n. The withering of? 
 tree while it is still standing. 
 
 Kono kt wa tachigare wo sfiita, ft tS -'■' it t^9 s^ 
 $[, this tree has died while still standing. 
 
 Tachlffatasbi,-l,-kl, fe-^i^fe L, (Bi. <J- OUn 
 able to stand. @ Unable to set out (as on a 
 journey). © Useless. 
 
 Nan no yaku ntmo tachigatal, <^ > S — * it f- 
 ^ ^ -f , is good for nothing, of do use. 
 
 TncliiKle. fi%'^'it, S: v^. «• O Charcoal fire ex- 
 tinguished while it is not yet consumed. @ 
 Ceasing of work wlien only half done. 
 
 Taehlglkl, fe-5?r&, 2:M. IS8I, «- [Ht.] Standing 
 and listening; listening stealthily. 
 
 Hito no 7nitsuwa wo tacliigiici suru, A -'^ES 
 '^^ jiBfi 7. B-, to ateathily listen to a secret con- 
 versation between otliers. fharlot. 
 
 TaehlffimI, it%¥^, StS", '*• A street-walker, 
 Syn. TsujiGiMi, SOka, Yahochi. 
 
 Tarhlsiii, k% <' V; ji ^, n. Eating food while 
 
 standing. sum, v.t. To eat while stand 
 
 ing. 
 
 Tachiha, fettt. ici|, n. A leaf of a jlant grow- 
 ing solitary and erect from the stem. 
 
 Tachiba, ft%iX, iSi^, n. Kising from one's seat 
 preparatory to taking leave ; taking leave. 
 
TAG 
 
 1408 
 
 TAO 
 
 TachlhawotisUinaii, i^^^^y, to Itjse one»fl 
 npportunity of ttiklng Iwave. 
 Tncliilmkl, fe *^ H @, ?ff 73. 71. [Ofcs.] A body of 
 armed men who nttended the person of the 
 Crown Prince, in ancient times. 
 Syn. Tatrwaki. 
 Tachlhnnie, ^ 1^ tl K, J^^. n. [Of/S.] A kind ul 
 
 strnw sandal with the Pole lined with leaflier. 
 Tachllianareni, fetBJJHZ, ilft.alB, r.f. To 
 
 Atand apart; to be separnted. 
 TaclilK fe "1^ £, ;fe K, n. Of^tandinff and sitting. 
 @ rarriage . miinnera, deporfraput. 
 
 Tachli mo jiyu narnxu, @l2^0ffl-J'?:::<, 
 can't even stmd or sit witli comfort. 
 Tacltlidoru, 'te'fiV^'CS, itH, t". (. To arise and go 
 out; to go nut; to leave. 
 
 Syn. Tdekitard, iDBTrKD. 
 Tnclilie, fe'^i/x-^, ffi ^, n. A building; fltruc'ure; 
 Sj n. Tatkta. LediiJce. 
 
 ffnchllrl. iz%\^V^, SlX, n. SerrinR about a no- 
 ble's house. 
 Tarlillni. fe "S V^ S, i X. Ti^, v.i. O To enter 
 deeply. ©Tompddle ivirh; 'o iiitcrlere. 
 
 Kenkwa nl toAhiiru, p3^= "iLXi", to inter- 
 fere wiih a qimrrel lierwei-n ollieis. 
 TnrlilK.-irTl, fet;*. ^ ifl, aig. "■■ 0*^"i"!f "'' 
 then fnmin;; back iinniedi^itely. @ Ki'ply. an 
 awer; re-jpitnse. r<inn*kly cnme bn-k. 
 
 TnrhlKitet-ii, ;fet 4>.-»3, -^r %, r.i. Tn f;o ami then 
 Tarlilbiilmrii. •}t%i}-t>Z, v.i. lo i ise up :'2:'i"<t . 
 to Jn nip up. pup ti» sirikH. 
 
 Ut'in to far'illakari',^«yt. ^l-l^iu, to lim p 
 TachlKiiKO* -ttr^t-V?, ic }) %, u. Bht-1 pn.dnced 
 by the quick sweep ol ;i sword; '.Le power of a 
 Bword. 
 Tarlklkiixiihl.:tel^i>t:^@, n. [lit.] Sword bparer; 
 the mid. lie of Uii' lelt sM.ml.ler. pree. 
 
 TarlilKI. fei;^, a^. ,l. A<tan.Iin{r or ^.Tnwlnir 
 Tarlilklni. ■fet.33. SXBf. ''•(■ To cut off. to eiil 
 asunder. 
 
 Raraioala wo tachihn'v omoi, ^ ^g ^ flf «-@.. 
 feel Inn 113 il one's intestines were sevored, ti' 
 deeply jrrleveil. 
 Tnrhlhiiririi. fz%t.iL2. ^ "ftS. ffi. v.i. To snr- 
 TaclilUo> iirii. ft"^ Cl*5, * pi"-H, excel; to ph- 
 Syti. MASARt', Si r.fKF.Ri'. Lper'*ede. 
 
 T]icliihtiriiiiil.^-e.( f.A-, a.^, K rS, n. Dizzine.sa 
 on ,-taiiilin^ m|i; veriiLiit, 
 Svil. K'KN IN, MRMAI. 
 TarhlKii*!!. fei^f $■, it. Wnsto pieces {as of paper 
 
 or <■! Til) lefT hHit i-iiniliK "It. 
 Ta«-lilHiiH-lil. tz'^^%. G, "^.ado. Suddenly; Im 
 mediHtely. 'ill at niK-e. 
 
 Syn. NiWAKA ni, sapsokit, sror ni. 
 TncliliiiHi-liJ-iiu-UuM, 1Z.%'^'%<7}'7}S, j^^ ^,n. 
 
 The moon as seen on the night of the 17th of th« 
 
 lunar month. flabour ; wafjeB. 
 
 Tnclilinae. fei^U-*, jiWi «■ Rpnumeriitmn for 
 
 Tacliimae ni ataranai, it ffil = C 9 ■*• -^t does 
 
 not compensate fur the lai'our. 
 Taehiin.-ijlru, fe 1i 5 ;t S, it ?g, ffl 0, v.i. To 
 
 mingle with; to a^'soclate; lo keep company 
 
 Syn. iBiMAJiKL". L^lth^ 
 
 TacliliniiRarii. fe'^aa-S, it {fi. u.(. To supersede, 
 
 excel, or surpJiss. 
 Tuclilmnii, ?2 "^ a -t. ji ^. tfl ffi. ^'•*- To mix Ol 
 
 nssoriate witii, to meddle with ; to Inierl'ere. 
 Sfj> III lac/ifmau. IH: *S = if- ft7, to interfers 
 
 with ihe Mtfiilrs ni the w..rtd. 
 Tacliliniiwnni, -fi "^ "3. H Z. it lU, v.i. {coU.^Q 
 
 To move Hbout. ©To conduct one's self, to 
 
 deal. 
 Jozu ni tnchimaii-aru, h^- — "i^ffil B-. to deal 
 
 wisacl(ni-)y. luioi'b alter tlie mMiiichanr-e; to 
 
 "play orie»« <-ard-* well". fto return. 
 
 TaclilitiiKlorn. ft-^t^S, i )S. vj. Tu ^o imrk; 
 
 Kunt e tacliliiinitm'u, S! «■ i f- S "■ # *" rettuD 
 
 to nne'H f-nunrry. Mi'hnnlil w tiiclLimaiUirv, tt = 
 
 itf-i^fl-, t" li" hick toHncieiit limes; to ba 
 
 rf^toivil to the loiiihT .•i.miitinti. 
 TiM'liiiiKMio. 1z% ^ (?J. Df 1^- fi? P^. "■ Anything 
 
 Iritni which one abst;iins (esp. inmi a reli^'loua 
 
 mntive) rstincMire; edifli-e. 
 
 T:i<>|ilm»no. ft tv ?, W, ffi ^, <i. A hiilMing; 
 Tarlilnioiiii-lioclin. ft"*, t (^l:f ^ ti-<^ 5. K ft B T, 
 
 n. A kni'e n^eil in cii'tmir out olnth. 
 Ta('liliii4il«i*ii, ft 1^ I if Kt ?, # W, V.I. To walk 
 
 abimi , tci rujim: T<> perjuniuilate. 
 
 S\ n. IIaIK WAI SCKP. 
 
 TnrMtiiiikiii]. ft%tpfi.j.. itR. V.I. To rise and 
 nit-e' , t o ci>iil'i-»iiit ; to fauc (as an enemy). 
 Syn, I1a.mi'kait. 
 
 Tatliliii born, ft -^t^a: Z, i g. r.i. To rioe np 
 (M- doiui-), t.-Hvcend.iocnrl nj' (as smokp). 
 
 Tarlil-iio-u.i,ft't.05 5r. ja H ^. n. I7c/<,//i.lS.ime 
 »t* Tacliiuo. 
 
 TarliliMii«l,ft ti (0 ?". it ^i^r^iz 
 jg, It.. Leaving a place, 
 deserting. 
 
 Tai-lilii»l4ii. ft %<r> <, [A 7J ft] 
 
 itig. \>.t. To (lepnrt fr<mi: to leave, or abandon. 
 Syn. PHiRizoKr. TACiiiaARr. 
 
 Tarhlniti. ft "Mil t>, iE$J, 7*. (lUiing out and 
 Syn. SAinO. Lapwing ; tinlonng. 
 
 T;iclil-o|n. %%t>t>^^1>, it 4*4, n. Dying while 
 ptiinding. 
 
 Tai-hl4.l.nrorii. fttilf < H2, , i UJ, v.i. To fall 
 
 Tat'litniiiiriii'ii, ft^Jff < 3 3, Wo st»nd at a pro- 
 per time, to he behind other.-? In setting out (a* 
 00 ajonruey). 
 
TAG 
 
 1409 
 
 TAD 
 
 Tacliloto, tetifcjf , -kV ^, n, A nolae rGsulting, 
 from the collision ot'swdnlfi; theclaRh ol Rwuiila. 
 
 Taclil§Hw«gii, ■te't:S.Kt<', iK. v.l. To rise witli 
 tumult; to be in eominotion. 
 
 TarlilNniraiii. ■fetSttZ, i P4i. v.i. To interfere; 
 to meddle with. 
 
 Syn. TAZuaAWARcr. 
 
 fncblsiiKiimii, fe "^ -?• C fr, slB, v.t. To stand 
 and shudder (as from cold). 
 
 Titchltn, fz.%X, :iL^, n. One who stands; a 
 byatanoer. 
 
 Tacliltoinaru. fe '5. )I ^ Z, iC±, v.i. To stop 
 short while walking; to pause. ftioner. 
 
 Tjicliltorl, fe-^l^i!], ;3k7JS. JPJS. w- An execu- 
 
 Tacliltaiike, fe ^r? H*. g! ^. »• Same as Jgra- 
 bateama. 
 
 Tachluchl, It % 5 %, "kTi IFI, n. Fighting to- 
 gether with swords; a sword-flght. 
 
 Tacbl-uo, fe -^ 5 5r, A 7J )&, ?S ft, "■ [Ichth.] 
 Trichiurm leptwus var.^aponicws. 
 
 Tnclil-url» fz%^^, a:??, n. [I«.] Standing and 
 selling; one who sells anything while standing 
 by the road-aide. 
 
 Tachlurl, fe*^ 5 "D , iK ffl. "• Sell! ng by slJcea (esp. 
 water-melon, fish, etc.). 
 
 Suikwa no tachiurl,M BS.>SS ^. selling water- 
 melons by Blicefl. 
 Syn. EiRiDBi. 
 
 Taehiwiikareru, fi%t)i3>iiZ, i S'l, v.i. To 
 part with another (eap. on the road). 
 
 Taclilwakl, fet*3&iiM. «. A pattern consist- 
 ing of a number of parallel wavy lines, whose 
 curves form spindle figures arranged In quin- 
 cux order. 
 
 Taclilyaku, ff^^f , itS, "■ A play actor who 
 performs a leading part. 
 
 Tachlyasurau, ft "t ^ -jt* 6 i, ft S, v.i. To 
 stop and rest; to cease to walic; to pause. 
 
 Syn. TAOHIMODORtT, TATAZUMD, 
 
 Tachtyorlchl, ft% ^i V%, it ^fti. »• A place 
 visited in passing. 
 
 Tiicblyoru. fz^i-Z, i??. JglS. v.i. O To draw 
 near while standing; to be alongside ol; to take 
 shelter. @ To visitor call in passing. 
 
 Koka&e ni tachlyoru, /h if — it 'J- ?f n-, to take 
 shelter behind a tree; TacfUyoite miru, ii ■^^y 
 ^ An-, to call in passing and look; Tachlyoraba 
 nkinokaoe, tL^y ^i^-^^U. t^rou.] [lit.] if 
 yon take shelter, let be it under a large tree. 
 
 Taulilyuku, fetW> < , i ff. t"-*- To get along; to 
 support one's self. 
 Syn. YuKiTATSu. 
 
 Tada, fe;t-, i^. It. 9,, ad'", and o. O Merely; only; 
 limply. @ Common ; ordinary ; usual. 
 Tada kono hito yue ni, Pffi itfc A SC — i merely for 
 
 the sake of thin pA-aon ; TaAa goto ni arazu, PB 
 m ^ #7C, Is not a common affair; Tada hitori, 
 tft — A, only one; alone; Tada oku mono ka, H 
 21 ^^s-'ft, i-^ It to be Huppof>ed that I Bliall let it 
 ro5t tliere f Tada naranu kokochi, K ->■ 9 5T ,i;, 
 Jib, unusual feeling; TaUa shl go nicht no alUa, 
 P^ 0E U -^Rfl. only lor four or five days. 
 
 Syn. Bakaki, Hitasura, XsaoNOicoTO ni, 
 MoppAUA, Tatta, Wazuka. fgratuitously, 
 
 Tada, feft-, ^, adv. Without pay; freely; gratis; 
 Tada morau, $£7r7, to receive (anything) 
 gratis; Tadadenoru, ^S'fR'^, to ride (as on a 
 horse) free of charge. 
 Syn. Itazura ni. 
 
 Tada, ft?t-, IS. adv. Same as Tadachi ni. 
 
 Tadablto, fe?t-tA*J?. Hj A, ». An ordinary person; 
 common people. 
 
 Syn. BONNIN, NAMI NO HlTO, TUSNE NO HITO. 
 
 TadaobI nl» ft;^"^ 1/z, {g, adv. Q Immediately; 
 at once; presently. @ Directly, without the in- 
 tervention of another. 
 
 Tadachi ni dekiru, l6^=tH SJB', to be done at 
 once; Tadichi nl malrlmasu, E ^ — ^ V "^ ^i 
 will presently come; Tadachi ni au, IS ?• — JS7, 
 to meet with directly. Ttspke ni. 
 
 Syn. JlKA NI, JlKI NI, SUGU Ni, OOUI- 
 
 Tudagao. ftfttt'^Vt, 'i. Same as <Su0ao. 
 Tadagoto, ft^&j?, ig®, n. A matter of every- 
 day occurrence; an ordinary affair, 
 
 Tadagoto tamo omoivurenu, ^^ h % S.-^ ^^> 
 
 can*t be regarded as an ordinary matter. 
 
 Tadalma, te?5\pa, R ^, adv. Justnow;now; 
 
 presently. fl'll come presently, 
 
 Tadaima sanjo Uas/umosu, H -^ftJ:®: 5^ V3^, 
 
 Syn. iMA, SUGUSAMA. 
 
 Tadaklfo, ftTG ? C, n. [coll.] Swapping one thing 
 
 for another; barter; exchange. 
 
 Tadakko ni shite oko, itit -y ass/xA-a?, I'll 
 
 Syn. ScDDOKAi, Lswap with you, 
 
 Tadaiua, fefelS, #iE. n. An ornamental ring 
 
 worn on the «rra, in ancient times. 
 Tadainuki, ft/j^fg, M. "• The arm. fcentre. 
 Tadaaaka, ft;fe-tt4>, IS ^J. IE 4". "• The exact 
 Mato no ladanaka wo inuku, Kl -^ S (fi ^ ftt a 
 cf, to shoot the centre of a target. 
 Syn. Mannaka. 
 Tada nl, ft^-K, ^, adu. Q Merely; only; simply. 
 @ In vain; for no purpose 
 
 Tada ni shikaru notni narazu, ^ = ^ *- .• S 
 ■^ 9 tC, not only is it so. 
 
 Syn. Itazura ni, Mdda ni. 
 Tada nl, fe^ew, S£> o^"- [rare.] Immediately; at 
 Syn. JiKi NI, Tadachi ni. Lo"c<»* 
 
 Tadaoru, ft7&5rZ, RS. v.i. To live in Idleness; 
 to be without any occupation. 
 
TAD 
 
 1410 
 
 TAE 
 
 Tadnraknsii, te/^Jii*^, M, v.t. [cans, of Tatla- 
 reru.] to cau&e to be »jre or irrttatedj to la ; 
 
 llHIIit). 
 
 TadiirOt fc^feh, iBfl, n. Soreness (as from a Durnj; 
 inflHniination (as ola wouml). 
 
 Taduroiue, fcft-Kfc, il8 @, n. Biear-eyeu. 
 
 'fudni-orii. fe^'tt2, , ^M, 'o-i- 'io l^e so>'e and ir- 
 
 Tadariii-(i, tefeaa. ^ritaied; to be infiamed. 
 
 Kizuguchl ga tamreta, £ p ** iffl L' ■»■ the 
 wound is inflamed ; Sfiita ga tadareru, S ^ It! ^ 
 H', the tongue is Bore, or inflamed. 
 
 Tadnfiainn, fe /s 3- "S. «■ The usual state; ordi- 
 nary condition. 
 
 Tadaahf, ftT&L, ffl, conj. OA word used to in- 
 troduce an explanatory remark. ©Or; other- 
 wise; however; but. 
 
 Toraeru ka tadaslti hanatsu ka, t^ ^ ft' :)j ia. $/ 
 fiit y ^, whether to catch or let it go. 
 Syn. Aruiwa, Shikashi. 
 
 Tadashl, fzH- t, fHu. «■ Examination; enquiry; 
 Syn. GiMMi, aENGi. Lsearcli, 
 
 TadaHhl,-l,-kl, te ?6 L. JE. a. O^itT'it; legiti- 
 mate; honest; just. @ Straight, notcroolied; 
 upright; erect. © (Jorrect. 
 
 TadaahU hito^ IE s/ ^ A, an honest person; 
 Tadas?biki oltonai no hiio. iE >' =¥ ^ ^ A, «• per- 
 son of correct bahaviour. 
 
 Tadasblhu, fc^h L < . IE, adv. Q I" f*^ straight, or 
 erect manner. ©Justly; rightfully; honestly. 
 @ Properly ; correctly. 
 
 Tadasimcunai, lEi/^^'J, ia not legitimate; 
 unjust; Tadabhihu Oku. IEs/<f E^, to place in 
 a correct or proper position. 
 
 Tadasu, fe it- f, JE. W, *L. v.t. Q To correct; to 
 rectify; to adjust. ©To enquire; to ask; to 
 ascertain. © To examine (as a criminal); to 
 Judge. 
 
 Ayamari wo tadasu, ^^jE:^, to correcl a 
 mlstalie; Erl wo tadasu, B ^ IE ^. to adju.'^t the 
 collar of one's coat; Katacht wo ladasu^ ^ ■?■ JE 
 n/i, to resume a formal posture ; Tsumi wo tada 
 su, Jl ^ IL'^. to judge acrime; Umu wo toAasu, 
 'ff Sft ?■ S '^t to ascertain the existence of; Uia- 
 pal wo tadasu, Jg ^ H :^, to enquire what is 
 doubtful, rZUNEElD. 
 
 SyU. GlMMI SUKU, NA03U, SHIRARJtRD, TA- 
 
 TadaudOi te?55*. «• Oommon people; an ordi- 
 Syn. Tadabito. Lnary person. 
 
 Tudayou, ■fe/c-Ji-i-. SI. v.i. To be adrift; to float; 
 to wander about. 
 
 Tadayou kumo, S ^ S. shifting cloudfl, Umi 
 nl tadavoujune, iS = l1S7^S■, a ship .set adnft 
 on the sea. 
 
 Syn. Nagarbku. Uko. fabove. 
 
 Tadayowa«u. fe7c-itt-^. M, v.L Cans, form of 
 
 TndazuinnI, fe 7c ^ a £. I*S#./2-. "■ Living in 
 
 idleniSB, or without occu patina. 
 TadaKiiinii, fe^^-ti, t . t? i. ' t. '^'o staiid tJttU 
 
 to stop, or pause. 
 lioho ni tadazumii, Bft g* = -? A, to stand snii 
 
 by the roadside ; Kogioai nt tadazun-lek^kv- p 
 
 ^|.=i:J s/xM^. to stand outside the door ano 
 
 Syii. Tachiuomaeu. Llisten 
 
 Tade, fe-ff, St. V*. [Bo(.] The water pepper, smaii 
 
 wood. 
 Tadekltinvshl mo suklziikt. S ^ 7fi^)?^-« 
 
 :^, [Prou.}[itt.] the insect which eats tne watec 
 
 pepper, does so from its own ciioosiug; mei" 
 
 have likes and dislikes. 
 Tadcriif fet:3. ^-t- Tofoment; to stupe. 
 
 Di.'ki)iii>/io wo taderu, flS'tS ^ ^ f /i',itj romen' 
 
 a sore (with warm water); I'm de taderu, ^ f fi 
 
 =r /»-, to foment with warm water. 
 Syn. Musu. 
 Tndcx.li, fe-ff ^, S §J, n. A kind of sauce made of 
 
 the leaves of iadi^ or the water-pepper rubbed in 
 
 a mortar and dissolved in vinegar. 
 Tjidolioro, fe^C.5, ffl;5ff, "• A rice field; farm; 
 
 landed estate. 
 Tadun* fe * A, K HE. "• A ball mnde of ground 
 
 charcoal mixed with/wno?*t, and used lor burn- 
 ing ill braziers; hotshonts. 
 Tadori, tf&'^ , jEg, n. {Ornith.l An ancient name 
 
 lor the fiky-lark. fway. 
 
 Tadori. ft ^ ^ , lilJ, «• The act of groping one's 
 Tadorii, fel£-2,'^, v.t. To leel one's way ;to grope 
 
 one's wrty (like one in the dark). 
 
 Yamoyi Hi tadoru, [Jj#& — 'iW B-, to grope one's 
 
 >\ay through a mountain path. 
 
 Syn. SagcrU. Tverb. 
 
 TadosUI, fe^5*., ■flb.Sa^- n. ,Gm'».] Transitive 
 TadotadivsliJ,-l,-lil, ft^fe^e- L.a. O Unreruiio; 
 
 unintelligible; obscure. @ Lonely; dreary. 
 Tadutadoto, fc^fe^ic. 'i^'i^, adv. In a groping 
 
 niimner. 
 Taitotadn to shite kaei-u, '^ it \- z^ y- ^ n-, to 
 
 return groping one's way. 
 Tae* ft-*, ^, a. Excellent; surpassing; beauti- 
 ful; CTiquisite. 
 Tacdite ul, ftfL^it^iZ, m^, adv. Q With inter- 
 ruptions, or interTfll;^. @ Almost e^hau^ted. © 
 
 Barely, HCarcely; hardly. 
 Ikl mo (aedae nl, .0 ^ iffi ^ =, almost out of 
 
 one's breaih; to be barely alive. 
 Syn. 'I'OGIRETOGIKE NI. 
 
 Taeliatoru, ftA.at3, t^^^vA. To be entire- 
 Taoliatsurii, IzX^oz, ' ly cutoff, exterminated, 
 
 or extinct. 
 Iki mo haya taehate keri, .Q.-^^SSa;:^?' >-y. 
 
 he (or slie) has already expired. 
 
TAE 
 
 1411 
 
 TAG 
 
 THOlru, feA.1^2. H^X, vA. To expire, die. 
 
 TaeirubakarinoknriiShii'ilf^jtX'i'^'fj 'J ^if. 
 pain auch almost to kill one ; Taeiru liodo naki- 
 fcanashimu, i^:£.X B-jhli'-JSr +feEi», to be almost 
 llea<l with grief. 
 
 Syn. Shinuru. . 
 fuoina* ft*.^, IBUB. flHHt. n. An interval, or 
 space; cessation; iotorruption. 
 
 Taenia wo morvru tsuki no kage., iS fifl ^ iffi Ji- 
 
 * fl -^ K. tiielightoltlie moonshioing between 
 
 Syn. AIDA, Sdkima. Lclomls. 
 
 TReniJi-ualiii, fe^^-ttC , i^RflSi. adu. Without 
 
 teasatlon; without interruption; constantly; 
 
 unceasingly. 
 
 Ta^manaktt sMgoto ga aru, flfi SS ■?■ ^ ft 9J ifT 
 »., to have constant work. 
 
 Syn. HIMANAKU. 
 
 Raonnni. ft-^-ttS, fS>. <*■ Sxcefliingly floe, ele- 
 gant, or beautiful. 
 
 Taenaru koto no ne, «> -J- fl- S^ >* #, exquisite 
 sound of a harp; Taenaint sugata, g'-J-fl'S. aa 
 exceedingly beautiful form. 
 Syn. MYoNARD. 
 Taeni, ?t^3, iB.v.i. QTo ceape; tocut off; to 
 Tayiiru, it&Z, ' become extinct; to be exhaust- 
 ed. @ To die ;.to faint. ® To be widely separat- 
 ed; to be lar apart; to excel, or surpass; to 
 overtop. 
 
 Ido no mieu ga taeru, # p -^ :;J< V IS 3: »-, the 
 water in the well ia exhausted ; Ketto ga taela, 
 AM^^^ -^^ the family line ia extinct; Naka 
 ga taeru, t^ jb* SS =; »-. to have an interval ; to he 
 interrupted; Yvryoku sJtu ni taeru, ig*?E=;^ 
 xfl^, to overtop others in courage. 
 
 Syn. Danzetsu surd, Kikbrd, tsukiru. 
 Taorii, teA.a, lis. ffi, ^, "oA. O To bear, or en- 
 Tuyiiru, 'fe(i9>Si ' dure ; to hold out, or sustain. @ 
 To be fiv, oi: worthy. 
 
 Binku nt taeru, ® 1g = JS ^ ^1 t*' patiently 
 bear poverty and distress ; Miru ni taezu, ^ ;t = 
 JgiijC, unable to bear the sight; Samusa ni tae- 
 ru, % ^^ JffixB', to endure the cold; Toku sono 
 niji nt tayuru, (ff iJ' ft ft = tS =»• »•, to be well 
 qualified for one's office; to bo well posted. 
 Syn. KORAERU, Shinobo, Shinogu. 
 Tae-shinoliu, fzXXOSf, iSS?,. "•(• To bear pati- 
 Syn. KORAKBD. Lently; to persevere. 
 
 Taete» fe/t."C. IB> <^^"- iV^st. parti, of Taeru, used 
 advervially.] Quite; entirely; positively; ab- 
 solutely. 
 
 Taete otozuvK mo senu, S@»3r=i=iS*'t5r, to 
 have no communicatl<m3 at all; Sonna koto wa 
 taete nakatta, y3/■J•-I-*^IS3:7'■J■»■y*. [coll.'] 
 there has never been Ruch a thing. 
 
 Syn. lOHlEN MI, IKBLO NI, S^TtASARA »!• 
 
 Taoto, tz^X, 5*. ailv. Exceedingly; especially. 
 Taetp. mijlkaki naisu noyo, 2* ^ t" )a 4- H ^ Bti 
 the exceedingly short sumnmr nights. 
 Taozii, fe ^ $-. ;f;^, adv. \_71egat. of Taeru.'] Un- 
 ceasingly; constantly; perpetually; without in- 
 terruption. 
 Tnozii* itfL^, %t&, v.i. Negat. form 01 Taeru. 
 Kiku ni taezu, % ^ = tS J- ?C, can't hear to 
 listen. rilbrea of some trees. 
 
 Tani, fei, ^S;:^^ a:;^, n. Cloth woven with the 
 Tjiriil<ii,fej.< , ■^gg.a. B(trn of a different motlier 
 (but iiaving the same lather). 
 Tafuku no ko, feflg -^ ^=, a step child. 
 
 Syn. IlARAGAWARI. 
 
 TiLrtiliU, ft^i, ^ iS, J'. Much happiness; many 
 bleKsiugs. 
 
 Hito no tafuku wo iioau, A -^ 5 S ^ ^ 3^i to 
 wish another much happiness. 
 Tiifuso, fei¥, 01 S, n. A hut built in a rice-fleld; 
 
 a farm house. 
 Tagrn, feftt, g^, pron. Of what person? whose f 
 
 Ta(ia ayamachl zn, Hft^*" iS5^ V. whose fault is 
 It? Tagatame, gS^/iS. for whose sake? 
 Syn. Tarega. 
 Ta^n, feit, JJ, n. A hoop. 
 
 Tagawo kakeru, M. f-^^Jt', to put on a hoop. 
 Syn. Wa. 
 Tagrnerii, tefit-^S, ^,v.t. O To change, or alter, 
 @ To act contrary to; not to conform with; to 
 violate, or breal; (as an agreement). 
 
 Wazato katachl wo tagaeru, S h }& ^ S -^ »-, 
 to alter tlie lorm (of anything) purposely; Naka 
 wotagaei'u, \i^=^ '^^}u, to be at variance; to ba 
 on bad terms ; Yaku wo ta/jaeru, IS ?■ il "^ J*', to 
 break a promise. 
 
 Syn. CHIGAER0, SOMDKU. 
 
 Tagal, feji*t>, 3, ^, n. Ditference; vnriatlon. 
 
 Gorln no tagal, S S -^ JS. a ^^^T slight differ- 
 ence; Tuki to sumi to Jio tagat, ^ b ^ h -^ iSi 
 the difference betwen snow and charcoal. 
 Syn. CniGAi. 
 Tagalctalgaini, fe J)*^^ *56'i> l/r, SIS. ?8^ adv. 
 
 Alternately crossing each otlier. 
 Tagal nl, ftii*l>Ki Si (tdv- Mutually; reciprocally. 
 Tagai ni yakusoku suru, S = iK) :sS ^ «-, to 
 promise each other; Ta'jat ni sashitsuranuku, 
 S — ^j ^^ tl^i to "tab each otlier (wiili swords); 
 Tagai nt kuraberu, S = ili ^t', t«> compara with 
 each other. 
 
 Syn. Katami ni, Kawardgawaru 
 Tagal no, 'teJ)*i>0, S. vron. Eadt olUer's; mutu- 
 al; reciprocal. fuient. 
 Tagai no yakusoku, S. -^ iS*J ^. niucual agreo- 
 Tagaiaen, fe fi^ t> *^. Sit, fl^. «• ti/£.]AUer- 
 lately being the first iu commencing tlie game; 
 
TAG 
 
 1412 
 
 TAH 
 
 a term used In the fr-xtne ol go tn denote that 
 both parties iire ol the s.aine t.'i''i'l« ol Rkill. 
 
 T.-galiii, ?2ft*<, # jSJ. u. [C/ifn.] Larjie Sinn. 
 Hyn. Kasadaka, 
 
 Tagaiiio, feft*!*, ;t. [filttMrn.] Belostoma dryroltH. 
 Syn. KappaMUSUI. 
 
 Tasnno, ?2ii<*l, ^, n. ad in-trument used In 
 ei'Ki'aving; metal; a cold chisel. 
 
 Taysiraslil, feft* (i :£, CJaPJ. '»■ [Bnl.-\ Celery 
 crowfoot, RammciUiis sceleratus. 
 
 TiiBitir, teftf^.Ja, ^. v I. and t. O To dilfer; to 
 di.ini^ree; to be varied. @ To net contrary; not 
 to c-onfnrm with; to violiite (a3 n rule); to lall 
 to |ierfinm{a prfunist')- 
 
 Ifi'i ni tnyau, ii = jj 7. to net contrary to the 
 la\v; to violate rules; Kokoro nt tagaii, 16— il 
 ■7, not tu accord with tlie mind ; Rl nl tagau, ^ 
 = ii "7. to be coiitniry to reason; Yakusoku wo 
 lagan, ift >R ^ jg 7, to break an agreement. 
 
 Syn. Ohigau, OiiiGAWABr, Hazureru, Mo- 
 TOBu, POMt-KC VTagan. 
 
 T:iK"^vaaorii, feMa^Z.^iJ. v.t. Caus. form ot 
 
 TaKa^Asnn, feh■'^-'5^, SS 7] >t^, ". [Bot.-\ A fine 
 grained hard wood. 
 
 TaguyaKhl-ilOKii, ftft*^L^5e, J^gfiS. «• O 
 \_AQrj\ Any instrument used la cultivating the 
 soil. @ A cultivator. 
 
 Tngayiisii, fe ij'-"^ -J", ^, v.t. To cultivate (aa a 
 
 field); to plough. ffleld. 
 
 Ta wo tagayasu, B3 ^ :^ ^, to cultivate a rice- 
 
 Tuget, JtW^V-. $ ©. «■ [Clin.] Having many ac- 
 complishments; accomplished. fson. 
 Taget na hito, ^ @ -^ A. an accompliahed per- 
 
 Tngon, tet>A-, $ B". "• f^"il ^- [^^'ifn-] Many words, 
 much talking; verbose, loqunclous. 
 Syn. KUCUFMAME, Taben. 
 
 Tnrerl, feW^iJ), n. [Or nit /t.^ A Bpecief3 oflapwlng, 
 Vanellns a-tstntus. fof below. 
 
 Tnglrakiisii, 1i.^f>ii>-^,v.t. [coil.] Corrupt, form 
 
 Taglra«ioru, fe ^ 6 -^ 2, S. v.t. [caus. lorm of 
 Tagiru.^ 
 
 Yu wo tagirasei'u, % "^ M ^ ^ n't to bring 
 water to the boil. 
 
 Tugirii, :fe^2, i^, v.t. O To boil (as water). @ 
 To surpass, excel, or overtop. 
 
 Qei ga tagiru, ^ify^^ti', to excel In an ac- 
 complishment; TvffataolUa, iB^/'^4^-y^, [coil.] 
 the water has been brought to the boil. 
 
 Syu. NlKTATSU, SUGURERU, WAKIAGARU. 
 
 Tngo, fe a, Sfifi, ». A bucket carried on the 
 BhouhJer by means of a pole. 
 Syn. NiNAiOKB. 
 Tngou, fea^, Hi, g, n. Telling to others; divulg- 
 ing (as a secret). fit to others. 
 Tagonwagomuy^, ftli b ■''»iaiffiffl, never tell 
 
 aiirti, i>.t. To tell to otiiers; to divulge. 
 
 Miclarl ni tagon sut-u, jg 'J = flb, s ^ff-. to tell 
 
 to others without permission. 
 Tae:o-no-l>o, feaoi3:5, *5ffi/-$, «. a pola fur 
 
 carrying buckets across the shoulder. 
 Syn. Cgo, TemrImr5. 
 Tngo-olie, fe&§rt?, ff. ffi, «. A bucket for cnrry 
 
 ing night soil. 
 Tiigoslil, feGL. ^6?, K^. '^' A sedRUwith two 
 
 polew, to be carried by two men in tlie luind-J. 
 Tagu. -fz'r^y it, ^, v.i. To bo equal ; to imilale; 
 
 to resemble. 
 Tafifurrii, :teC'-^S, Jt. v.i. Tocompare; to liken. 
 Tagil i, fe<' 0-, ih, 0. ®, n. Kind; sort; class. 
 
 Tagui viare Jiaru bijin, JH ^ -j- n- $g A. a wo- 
 
 mnn of unusual beauty; Sono tagul tii arnzu, 
 
 4tifc=;^^7C, is not like it; Tagni wo -nitzu, ifc ^ 
 
 ^7*, to see (or Iiave)no equal; peerless. 
 Syn. R01, SHCRtTl. 
 TagiilnnNlil,-t,-kt, ■ft'^V-'^L, ffiS. «■ Withnut 
 
 an ei^ual; unrivalled; peerless. 
 
 Yo ni laguinal i sJitna, lit = S ■?- + fi. a thing 
 
 without an equal in the world. 
 Tngiircru, ft ^ ti Z, v.i. To be wrinkled or 
 
 rumpled, 
 Kawa ga tagureru, fife ^Z ^ ^ L-- B-, the skin ia 
 
 wrinkled. Ta rope). 
 
 Tagiirlclnsii. fz<rv)7^'^, ^tU, v.t. To pay out (as 
 
 Nawa wo taguridasu, ® ^Si'J Ui^. to pay out 
 
 a rope. 
 Tagiirlkoniu, fe <- V) t tp, «!B ji. v.t. The mora 
 
 emphatic form of below. 
 Tagiirii, fc<'5, ^Iffl, v.t. To haul in hand over 
 
 hand. 
 Tako no ito wo tagwu, jsp^ v ;ft ^ ^g(a »-, to 
 
 haul in the string of a kite hand over hand; 
 
 Tsuna wo taguru, JH ^ ^ :/ »', to haul in a rope 
 
 hand over hand. 
 Tagusa, fe<-3,^|r, n. A branch of bamboo held 
 
 by a kannushi, and used as a wand during 
 
 prayer. Tflolds, 
 
 Tngiisa, te<'5, S :^, n. Weeds growing in rice- 
 
 Tagnsa wo torn, BJ-'^^f-K*-. to weed a rice- 
 
 fleld. rv-t. To go out. 
 
 Tagyo, fear-^?, fe ff, n. Going out. sum, 
 
 T:^IlfIlkcl,■fe-^^W^P,$^gJ^$, n. [ffeom.] Polygon. 
 TalilbaPl.feu.lfB), mm'^.n. [Ornn/i.] Japanese 
 
 Alpine pipit, Anthus splnotettajaponlcus. 
 Taho, fed 5, fe:^, 7*. O Other aide; another party. 
 
 @) A dilTerent direction ; other quarter. 
 Taho, tza^,%f^,n. [CMn.] Another or different 
 
 country; strange land. 
 Tafio ni samayou, flfe ^ =i -fr v a 7, to ronin Id 
 
 a foreign country. 
 
 Syu. GWAIEOKU, HOSANO KD.VI. 
 
TAI 
 
 lil3 
 
 TAT 
 
 T«l, fey-, Ifi. «■ [Tchtfi.] A species of fiea-bream, 
 Fagrus c irdinaUs, 
 or inn for. 
 
 ileshitsuhu 
 de tai wo tsu- 
 ru, ISKa^'flfi^ 
 ftfu, iiit.\ to 
 flsh a taf with 
 B grain of boil- 
 ed rice; to obtnin a valuable present from 
 a person by giviiiK hlni » worthleaa article; 
 Kvsatte mo tai, Sf ■? v" ^ gg, [Pi-ou.] [lit.] a tal, 
 although it ia putrid, ia better than other flsh. 
 Tal, fev*i Ht ™« The boiiy; constitution; form. 
 Very olten in compoumlf. 
 
 Sei-Jaf, iSffl, form of government, 
 Biiru, v.t. To obey (as a command); to con- 
 form to; to observe (as rules). 
 
 Syn. Kataoiii, Karada, Mi, Sugata. 
 Tal, fev*, ^, 71. O [Bat.] Muss. @ A wliile or black 
 
 Becretion on the tongue In fever. 
 Tal, fev^, St. n. A high place; lofty building; 
 tower; terrace. In composition the form 
 changes into dat. 
 Kisho-dal, M.^&, fl-n astronomLcal obs^erva- 
 Syn. Utena. Ltory. 
 
 Tal, fev*, J{^, n. The womb. Often in composition. 
 Tat niyadorii, ^^ijgfl-, to be pregnant; Kwal- 
 tO-i, iW ?B. pregnancy. 
 Syn. Hara. 
 Tal, fev, ^. a.. Q Large; big; great; eminent. ® 
 Severe; rigorous. Always in composition. 
 
 Tai-do, ^ tf , large-minded, generosity; Tal- 
 /w. Affi. strong wind; hurricano; typlioon; Tai- 
 ji^i, AA. a great man; a respectful title used 
 in addressing another's fnther; nn adult. 
 Tal, fev*, RK, 71, A company (as of soldiers). Very 
 often in composition. 
 
 Tai wo ktimu, ^f-^^u, to form a corapnny 
 (said of soldiers); Dai-tai, A^, battalion (of 
 infantry); Rental, BB!^. a regiment of infantry 
 consisting of tliree battalions. 
 
 Syn. KUMI. rfarm-house. 
 
 Ta-I, fez,, m B. rt- A house built in a rice-fleld ; 
 
 Tnllrnu, te\^tf^, SbS. «. [.^ttat.] Placenta. 
 
 Tulbotsii, te\r>'<-3, AgiJ, ". [C/iin.] General divl 
 
 sion (as opposed to sal-betsu, subdivision) ; rou g1i 
 
 classification. sum, v.t. To malie a rougV. 
 
 classillcation; to divide into large sections. 
 Syn. OwAKE. 
 Talblslilo, fe i> u.*£, t3:> fi@!!l> n. Talisaranus 
 
 margitialis) snlted. 
 Tafbo, 1t\r[% -k^, "• tC/tin.] Grandmother. 
 
 Syn. Baua. fof imraeuse Pize. 
 
 Talbo, feV^K^, A|8. n. [CAtn.] A fabulous bird 
 
 Talbo, fe V^ tr 5. ^'^Bf. n- [cnll.] Being groHtly 
 
 addicted to venery. Now rarely used. 
 TalboeliA, feV^!J5't^5. MSBft. «■ [J'hvsiCS.] 
 
 OuhiCiil expansion, 
 Talboku, feV^tXf, :^*, EftJ. n. A big tree. 
 Talbi^feVN^.^AcSR, n. Cnnai.=ting ofalarge num- 
 ber of volumes; volumiiionsness. 
 TaiJ)unosho, ASH-^IF, a voluminous boolt, 
 Taibiin. fe\^J*^. *K. n. [Chin.'] The henring ol 
 
 an eminent personige (esp. of the Shogun), 
 Tnlbyd, 1tM^ry^5, i^^.X^. ". A serious ill- 
 
 neps ; dangerous disease. 
 Talcho, fcV"^-^?, |IKg, n. ©The captnin of • 
 
 comrany. @ [coll.] A term used in addressing 
 
 another, often jestingly. fbun. 
 
 Talcho, feVlJ-^'J, fi^. n. ICIitn.'] Same as Tai- 
 Talfhokahu. fe\/v'ii'^5*>< . fJMft, n. [Geom.] 
 
 Vertically opposite angle, or vertical angle. 
 Talclia, feV'^!,*5, Jh "t, «. In the womb; ireg 
 Syn. TlARAGOMORi, Lnancy. 
 
 Txilda, feV^^fe, f, fB, a. and n. [CUin.] Idle, lazy, 
 
 negligent, careless; iilleness, laziness, etc. 
 Taidamono, glfl^, alazy person; an idler. 
 Syn. Krtai, Namake, Okotari, Randa. 
 T.■lidan,'fev■?!S^, gSS, n. Meeting and discussing 
 
 witheacli other; convention. sum, ii.(. To 
 
 meet and discuss about; to convene. 
 Taido, fe\r^, AlJE, n. and a. [Chin.] Migli-mlnded- 
 
 ness, generosity, magnanimity; magnarlmoun, 
 
 generous, etc. 
 Shinctiin taido, i^S Sfc A SEi thoughful and 
 
 magnnnimous. 
 
 Syn. Kanjin, 6Tt\ 
 Taldo. fev-^, sS i£, n. [CMn.] Carriage ; manner ; 
 
 gesticulation. 
 
 Syn. NAlilprRl, RcG^TA, 
 Taldo. fe\rl*, M fg> «■ [.Vat/i.]<^«bic measure. 
 TnKloliii, fe V*^- < , Bp ^. § i^ S. »■ [^I<:a.] Con- 
 genital syphilis. 
 T.-iict9ii, feV^A.-?. Alfi, n. [Chin.] Great joy. 
 Talfii, fev-t, iniM- ■«• [ClUn.] The chief tutor to 
 
 tho Heir-appnrent. 
 Tairu, tevi, A^t n- O The head of a bureau in 
 
 the Einp:^ror's Household. @ The clilefpervant 
 
 of a noble in fornier-times. 
 Tairn, feV^J.5. AR. n. [Cliin.]A big or violent 
 
 wind, typhoon ; hurricane; tempest. 
 Syn. Okaze. 
 Tairiikiilil, feVNi< V. AflSat. "■ [iJof.] The shell 
 
 of the Arecanut. 
 Taifuslil, fe V-t 5:1, AJB.?. rt. A name given 
 
 to the excrement of animals formerly used by 
 
 pliysicians in treating leprosy. 
 Tainisiiru. fe\ri-f3. @ Tff . v.t, [C/i(n.]To lend 
 Syn. KASHlTSfKBRU. L(a3 mooey), 
 
TAI 
 
 UU 
 
 'SAX 
 
 TitlKitl, fe V* *■' \A, ^^, adv. For the most [lart; 
 
 gener;illv spenkiiif?; nioatly; mninly. 
 Syn. Okata, OMrNn, Ovoso. 
 Talgal, fev^ftV. §9 'Si. "■• [AnaC.) The body and 
 
 the Pkeleton. 
 Tnignii, fe v^ ft< ^, Sj^, n. Meeting faco to lace; 
 
 interview. siirii, v.l. To meet face to face; 
 
 to Iiave an interview. 
 Syn. Taime.v. 
 Tnlgnn. fz\rb^ A., ti/r'. n. The opposite bank. 
 Very often uoed figuratively in tlie following 
 expression : — 
 
 Taigan no Jcwaji, fj IH ^ i^^. [iiC] fire on the 
 oppoKiie bank; an a(Tnir about which -nne Is 
 Syn. MrK'CASHT, |_qnite indifferent. 
 
 Talgc, feV'Hi, ?3T. "■ [j'/Prt ] Menorrhagia. 
 Tnleoii, fe^^M=■^. flfi"^. "■ [ffram.] Substantive. 
 Talgon, fev^H;^, ;*;■=,«. [Cftf7i.][ia.] Big words ; 
 bnigjijinp;; boasting. 
 
 Taigeii wo haku, :^^^iy:^, to speak big 
 words; to brag. 
 
 Syn. KoGKN. ftrue loyaUy, 
 
 Tnlffl, 1z\j^*f, ;^3S, ■«. [C/tin. 1 Just clMim; right; 
 
 Taigi melbun wo akiraka ni su, i\t^t^tC'^ ^ 
 
 ^ z^, to make rlear the ri^ht and title; Taigt 
 
 shin wo messu, :KH^9'M '^, in m.ittors of 
 
 ri^lit Uiere is no blood relation. 
 
 Talgl. fev^$'. X(S. a. O^I'"--'! obliged (used in 
 
 expressing thinks). @ Laborious; tiresome. 
 
 TaigL iii omou, A fi| — i@. 7. to feel tirepome; 
 Taigl nl natta, ^ i)^ = -J-y fi, 1 beg;in to be tired ; 
 Taigl de alia, i\'^=f T v S(, I'ni much obliged 
 (used lo inl'eriors ODly). 
 
 Syn. KUHo. fsoldiers. 
 
 Talgo, fe V> &. WfS. n. [Chin.'] A company of 
 Taigo ivo Kuimi, (Sf li ^ ^ i»i to form a com- 
 pany. 
 Talgo, ft:V^ftti, fj^, n. [Geom.] Involution. 
 Talgu.fe\/^<-$,SFiffi. 't. [C7un.] Treatment; enter- 
 tainment. 
 
 Vokl taiga wo komuru, ftr^^ffiiffi^SS.^ I^> ^o 
 receive gO'd or hospitable troatnjif nt. 
 Talgul, fe\/^<'5. JU'? 'I- [Slat/t.'] rnntrapositive. 
 Talgiiii. feV^ <' A, iiitE. n. [C/Un.] CaiiMtig an 
 army to lyire^ti willidiatving iroopf. 
 
 Tai\iun wo meizuru, ifi iff ■?• |f^ 7: n-, to order a 
 retreat. 
 
 ijiirii, v.i. Til retreat{said of an army). 
 
 Syn, Taijin. 
 Talgim, fc^/^<-^. ^1E. "■ [Chin.'] A large army. 
 Taigyo, ?2V>l:f-i. A3R, »*• [C'/;U.] A great enter- 
 pfisfi; eminent deed. fgreal enterprise. 
 
 Tairiyo luo i>u\uadatsu, i^%i-^y,to plana 
 Syn. OsHlGdi II. 
 Talha. fei^lU, AEH, 't- [Chin.] Great dilapidation. 
 
 Taiha nl oyohu, ^ El£ = R t', to be greatly 
 dilapidated (as a building). 
 Tailia, ;tev^H. -X'^, 11.. \Gliin.] Big waves. 
 
 Syn. Ox AM I. 
 TailiaJ, feV-HV^, ;^3S. «. [CAtn.] A big wine-glnsi. 
 Taihai wa katimuhu, ^Sfe"?"®^* to drmk 
 from a large wirie-^lass. 
 
 Syn. OSAKAZUKi. for standard. 
 
 T.'illial, feu^tt\;N, A: j^, "- [(7/i£n.]Imperi.iI banner 
 Tailial, JzV'aj^, jfRSft, n. [Chin.] Deterior.ctlun; 
 
 ruin; corruptioD. sum, v.l. To be de- 
 
 leriorated, or corrupted. 
 
 Fuzoku oi ni taihai su, 31 (g A = JfR K ^ . the 
 manaeis o( tlie people are greatly corrupted. 
 Syn. Kt'Zt RERtT, Yabcri^kc 
 Tailiakii, feV^HC, iK.\^> n. O A name given to 
 the planet Venus. @ SuperHne white sugar, ffi 
 A large wine-cup, 
 Tailutkii-aiae, 'kV^I/K '^ ifj, i: l5 tSi "■ A kind 
 
 of bleached starch-«ugar. 
 Taihakiisel, fcvtt<*\/^, :fc(5M. "■ [A-'tron.') 
 
 The planet Venus. 
 Tailiakii euni, fevrld: < -^3, i® )Jg, v.i. [Chin.]To 
 
 be at anchor; to stopfsaid of ships only). 
 Tailiaii. fe v^ tt ^, :^ if;, Ti. t^'''*"-] T'le greater 
 part; majority. 
 
 Syn. KwAHAN, Okata. 
 Tallici, ft\f^-^\j^, icip, 3^^^ n. [Chin.] Peace; 
 tranquillity ; halcyon days. 
 
 Tenka taihei, Jzy^^^, the world is peace* 
 
 ful; Fo ga taihei ni natta, \it ^f in ^ — -^ -9 ^, 
 
 the woild hiis become trauquil. Tocean. 
 
 Taiholkaj, ^V^ --- V- *> Ir, -kX^i&, ".. The Pacific 
 
 TallielKu»>oii, :te \/^ -- V ±» 5 * A, g 4^ It j"®. n. 
 
 [Geom.] Antiparallel. 
 TuilK^ir.'iKii, ■te^/^— v^& < ,:fcT^S?. "■ OTiio name 
 of an operaiic perloi'inance. ©Speaking in au 
 arrogant manner; boasting; bragging; vaunt- 
 ing. 
 
 Taihelrahuwoia, :A:^5?^x::'. to speak in 
 
 au arrogant niiinner; to brag. 
 
 TallioiNlid, ftv^-.\/^-t5, ic-liSS, n. The name of 
 
 a wind instfiiment. [kai. 
 
 Tailiol>6, fe^/^^VvJ^5,^_f^ J^, n. Same. -.4 Taihei- 
 
 Taiboki, fev/s-^^, in^, ,1. [f.Vu/i.] A gieat crime. 
 
 Syn. Daizai. 
 Ti\i\niU.iz\^^j^,XW,n. and a. fl A great change; 
 extraoidinary event; serious atTair. @ [coii.J 
 Ji;xtraordin;iry; seriou.s ; wonderful; terrible. 
 Soryataihenda, y V Y ^'^S^, that's a terrible 
 
 Syn. CGOTO. 
 
 Levent, 
 
 Tailio, -tzV-it. eW. n. [CViin.] The constellation 
 
 ofthree stars in Chinese asironomy. 
 Tallio, :fe\pa5, XM, n. A cannon; aitUlery. 
 Syn. OzuTSir. 
 
TAT 
 
 1415 
 
 TAI 
 
 Tnlho, ifeV'KJ, ;^>?. '"■■ Tlie lenrneU public. 
 
 TaifM no kimsUl, i\'l5 ^ "^ ^, the learned 
 
 Syn. Okat.a. Lpuljlic. 
 
 Tailio siivii, 'fe\/va-^3, jSJJ:-, v.i. [C'Ti/n.] To step 
 
 back; to retroKVficle. 
 
 Syn. ATOJIODOKI, RniUIGOMT SURF. 
 Tailiosui'ii.'fevl^-^^, JiWi. v.t. (;c/«n.]Tocn(ch 
 
 fns n tliiel); to apprehend. rcompany. 
 
 Tailtotiil, fev^ tt -5 fe V^, i\^AW., "• An artillery 
 TalKn, ■feVA>, :^^, w. [(7/ii«.] Q A great houFe, 
 
 or building. @ An illustrious lamily. 
 Taika. If^h^, 'A^, n. [Chin.] X huge building; 
 
 mflKnificent ediilce. fbuiidings. 
 
 Tailca koro, :AM.<^W< l^rge and niagniflcent 
 
 Tulhnkii, ■fel/^**^, gaj.3, 71. ICMn.] [lit.] lioaWy 
 
 Tiiake; natural constitution. 
 Talkalu ke.nsa, gfi^ffSllS, to examine Ihe 
 
 nntnrnl constiiution oi a person; TaikaKu ga 
 
 yoi't fiut^ //■ (1? -f . to have a good natural consti- 
 
 Syn. KAPl-tlKIT. LtuLion. 
 
 TalkiiE.ti. tz\i^i3><, f^??, n, [C/iin.] Entertaining 
 
 a gno=t. 
 TaiKaUu, fc V» *» < , ^) ^, n. [Geom.] Opposite 
 
 angle. rDU'gonal. 
 
 TjiiSi»k!i,--in. ■te V *> < -y: ^, iJ /5 ®. «• ['?e"m.] 
 Talkan. tzV*>^. :A^^, n. A severe drought. 
 
 Syn. OniDKiiT, 
 Talkn, iteV^W-, A ^- '^< Same as Taika. 
 Tajkol. feij^t^'U'. Aff. ■"■ [CTif?z.l Great joy. 
 TalKeii. 'f^VW■^, ?^Mi "■ O Carrying a sword in 
 
 the bolt, wearing a sword. @ V sword cairied 
 
 in the belt. siii-ii, v.i. To carry a sword in 
 
 the belt. 
 Tallicii. fe\^•H■^■ ;^ 0. n. [C/ifn.] Great authori- 
 ty; supreme power. 
 Taiketsii, felpW-^, M'ik.M'B, **• Trying a law 
 
 ca=e by making the plaintiff and defendant 
 
 conlront each other. siii'ii, v.i. To try a 
 
 law case, etc. 
 Taikj, fei^&, :^^, n. The atmo.sphere; air. 
 Taiki, fe\r'&, A^. f^- Largeniindea; luagnani- 
 
 nious; generous; liberal. 
 Tuiki, fzV^ %. :k^. n. [Ckln.} O A large or 
 
 capacious vessel. @ A great peniua. 
 TalHbansel, :k^^B, [Prvv.] lUt.] a great 
 
 ^^eniuR m'ltures late. 
 
 Taikiii, t£V^^, A^,". A large sum ofmoney. 
 
 Syn. (ilGANll. rprobibition 
 
 TaikiH, 12 \;^ ^ ^, A g, ■"• [Chin.} A national 
 
 f^vtu votaikimoookastt, g ^A?^^iG:^» to 
 
 hi eak the law of the state. 
 Tailio. fevt, ASJC, ti. [Cliin.lA great caupe;a 
 
 pound reason. 
 Tniko, fe^;^Z; A"i*T. ™- [C?/«?i.] Great antiquity. 
 Syn. Omi'KASIii, 
 
 fA W; 
 
 Taiko, fe\rt, A0. "• A drum. 
 Taiko, feV^t,, APF, »i. 
 
 [C7?.fn,] Aloud cry. 
 Taiko, tev^t 5.-^:^. ■". 
 
 The Empress Dowager. 
 Taiko, fev^t5, i\7J:, n. 
 
 Great merit; eminent 
 
 deeds. 
 
 Syn. OTKnABA. 
 Taiko, ■te\/^*>5, A It. "• 
 
 Great deeds. 
 Taiko wa safkin ivo kaerivilnt, A It ■"• JUl ^ ^ 
 
 BS 7;, [P7-oi\] small faults are to be overlooked in 
 
 one who perfoims groat deeds. 
 TalliO, -feV^i^J^, -ictiS. «• An honorary title given 
 
 to the retired prime minister or Kwambaku. 
 Taiiio, fe\/^*•5, jgfej «. Dismifsal from school. 
 Taiko 100 metzti, iBfe^'-fi^;^, to dismiss Ironi 
 
 school. rschnol. 
 
 hiirii, V i. To Iprve, or go away, fronj 
 
 Taii<oliachl, •fzV^Z.'.'i^' SS tp. "• A drumstick. 
 Talkobarc, fc\/^ca!il, &. flg,. w. Swelling ol" the 
 
 belly. r^rcliPd bridge. 
 
 Tajkul>a5i1ii. tz v^ ti (if L. ASSJS. "• A kind of 
 
 
 CA 59 ^:i 
 
 Taiko-liari. feVvT^a^O.^X, «■ A maker of 
 
 d ]■ n m '. 
 Talkoku, ft\/^t<.Aa. «■ L^Vrfw.] A large 
 
 country; an extensive province, 
 Taikolu wo 77/0 su, A S ^ uS ■^•. to govern a 
 
 large country or province; to held a large flef. 
 Taikomorhi, ■fe\;^t « -t, A fiC i^, WiSH. n. [Ht.] A 
 
 drum carrier; a man who amuses guests at an 
 
 enteitainment by his wit and comical talents; 
 
 buffoon; jester. 
 
 Syn, OTOKOfiRTKTIA. 
 
 Taikusliii, fz\r'L^f.i/i), :fe 5V ±. "■ The Anntof 
 
 the Emi'oror. 
 Taiko sum. fe V^ *> ^-fZ, S^fu, v.i. [Ciiin.] To 
 
 oppose, antagonize, or revert. 
 
TAI 
 
 liid 
 
 TAI 
 
 TaJKotnlKo. fel;N < ih^feVrtS, iz^±:^, n. The 
 Great Empress Dowager, or the Grandmother 
 of the Emperor. 
 TnlKotalho-shilil, :fev^ ( ih5f2V^t 5;fe &. -k^-k 
 g ^, n. The bureau in llie Emperot's House- 
 hold wliicli m.nnages fiffairs rehiting to the 
 Great Empress Dowager. 
 Tiilko-iiclil, /2\rt.5'^, K(6^, n. A drum beater. 
 Tnlkoiirlil, fz. \i^ 'C ^ %, nH^ M ^^ »■ lE}itom.] 
 A Iiemipteroua water-insect, Laccotreplies japo- 
 vensis. ' ' 
 Tnilco-undo, feV^i»55^«5. Mt^MW), "■ 
 
 Military maneuvres. 
 Tiiikoya, itv^'H-^, :^M^, n. A. store where 
 
 drums are sold ; a seller of drums. 
 Tallin, fe\r<, §9®, n. [CTiin.] The body, 
 TnlKu, fel/^< 5. ^^. ■"■ [C/ii?!.] Tlie sky. 
 
 .Syn, AOZORA. 
 Tallinn, ftV^iA,, "X"^, n. A great lord, or mon- 
 arch, a title presumptuouFly assumed by the 
 TaltUgawa Shogun in his diplomacy. 
 Talkiitsu, feV<"7, ilS.ISif®, n. Tedium; weari- 
 ness; ennui. 
 
 TaikuUu 111 natta, jg J3 — "?" v ^. baye got 
 tired ; ITanashi aite ga naktUe talkutsu aa, $S tt3 
 ? ifi' ■^ ^ ? ii 1 ^, it is tiresome having no 
 one to talk with. 
 
 Syn. Aki, Tozen. Tgration. 
 
 Talli-wa, fev<i^, :X'k, "■ Big fire; large con da- 
 Syn. Okwaji. for misfortune. 
 
 Talkwa,:teV^<i9,:^|ig. n. [Cf>fn.]A great calamity 
 TalUwa, :te\^ Cih, m iK, «. rc/'^*-] f'ire- proof. 
 Talliwa, itv^isb, Xf4' n. [Chtn.] A grent crime. 
 Talkwal,fevv<i:>\/v,Ai&, n. [(7/*itt.] A large mass. 
 TnlkwanlrliJ, feV^ < fcl/z"^, AI^B, w. Anunlucliy 
 calendar day. ("Fire brick. 
 
 Talkiva-rciisiva, feVr < ihH^<■■*^, m !Km%, v. 
 Talkwaseki, -/zu^f^^^g, m 'X^, n. Firestone. 
 Taikyakii, itV- ^ ■^ < . M^. «■ Receiving a 
 
 guest; entertaining n visitor, 
 Talkynku sum, fz\f^^< -^Z,}gi\i, v.l. [C/({n.] 
 To move backwards; to recede; to retrogade. 
 Syn. ATOSiirzARi sqru. 
 Talkyo, p.\r'^ ii, X^, n. [C/tin.] The sky. 
 
 Syn. OzoRA 
 TaJkyo, feV^^i, jg^, n. Going away; abandon- 
 ing (place); deserting. sum, ut. Togo 
 
 away, or abandon; to desert, 
 Syn. Taguinoku, 
 Talkyo, ?2V^1, X^, '£■ [C/Un.'} Ralsinp a large 
 
 army. siiru, i\t. To attack witli a large 
 
 army. 
 Talkyolu,'feV-^3'5£^, ;'i?ft|^, n. An oHJce wliere 
 
 Bhinto alTairs are managed. 
 Talkyokii, ftV^'&K ,X^, n The first principle 
 
 or germ in which the world existed before ita 
 
 separation into heaven and eartli, in Ohinese 
 
 cosmogony. 
 Talkyokiiflcn. tz\:^ "^ i-< f^ k., X^n, n. The 
 
 name of a building in the Imperial Palace o( 
 
 Kyoto in ancent times. fbeing durahlp 
 
 TaJkyu, ?2V^5 5, # A> n. [C/tin.] The state of 
 Taikyusei, :feVj^55-frV, W^'S- "■• [/'/'■ysfcs.]The 
 
 quality of being durable; durability. 
 Talma, fev^^, X^, n. 0[-Bo£-] Hemp. ©Same 
 
 as Asa. 
 Talma, fe V^ iS, fj^, n. Playing the game of 
 
 sliogl with an equal number of clieFsmen in the 
 
 hands of either party, or playm? without either 
 
 of the parties receiving any odds from the other. 
 Tai-ma de shd(/i wo sasu, ^ iS ?■ 3§ Ss -^ ^ :?•, to 
 
 play chess without either party receiving any 
 
 odds from the other. 
 Talnial, :f2l^^ip, gt^,f^}g ,,.. Q [-^"oM Hawks- 
 
 bill-tunle, Ghelonia imhricaia. @ Tortoise 
 
 Taiinnu, ?^V^iaA.,fi. 
 (S, 71. [Chin.] Neg- 
 ligence; neglect; 
 
 carelessness. Q^ ^j 
 
 siirii, i).(. andi. To neglect; to be careless. 
 Syn, ICbtai, Okotari. 
 
 Tniniat.«ii, fe\j^^r7, ^2 ifii '"■ A torch; flambeau. 
 
 Tniniatsui-ii, fe V ^ -7 3, v.l. {rare.] Same aa 
 Tatematsuru. [ gu n. 
 
 TalmcJ, ■feV^i'sV', ft ^, n. A command of the Rho- 
 
 Tahnci, it^J^)b\^'^ ^ ^, «■ fC/tm.] Great name; 
 
 celebi'ily. fbrated, 
 
 Taimd ivo n(iu, X^ ^ Wi P'^ to become cele- 
 
 Talinel. ti\r'^}\r^, # ^, n. [Chin.\ Wniting for the 
 command or order ofthe Emperor- 
 
 Tninicn, te^;^fe^, ^M, n. [Chin.] Honour or 
 reputation. 
 
 Kuni no tainien nl Vakawaru, g ^ g* [g^^ fSj 
 ■>^)U, to endanger the reputation ofacounlry. 
 
 Taiinen. -fzV-lbk, ^M. ■«• Food m;ide ol vermi- 
 celli mixed with the minced flesh of the lai 
 cooked. fintcrview. 
 
 Talmcn, •ft\fVik, H®, fi. Meetingface to face; 
 
 Taiinon.lo. fe V> 16 A :£• 1, ^W PJj, ■"■. A place of 
 meeting; reception hall; pnilour. rChina. 
 
 Tnlniln, ■ft\r-7)-K, X^Ti, n. The Uling dynasty of 
 
 Tainijnclilkii. fzXr ?f- A.%< , X^Yx. n. [Bot.] A 
 species of Bambusa. 
 
 Taiitil.so, ?2 7> ;^ ^, §9 5fc "jj. "■• Food made of 
 mfso mixed wilh minced flesh oftai. 
 
 Talino, fe V^ S 5. X^, 4t-^< "■ Great hope, or 
 desire; ambition ; aspirati* n. 
 
 Talma wo iaaku, X^f^^, to have a great 
 desii*! ; to be ?,mbi'ious. 
 
TAI 
 
 1417 
 
 TAI 
 
 Tnlmon, fev^t ^. SB8. «■ [Chin.] Enquiiingface 
 
 10 face; cross-examination. auni, v.t. To 
 
 enquire face to face. 
 Taluiil. feV^tPV, fin ?J, n. In the womb. 
 
 iJaha 710 tainal ni arishi lokif -g: -^ fiw ft = 7 V 
 £/ ft:, wliile I (or he) wa" yet in the -womb. 
 Syn. Habagomori. 
 Talniiit fe^y^l/^^. :Aff, n. [C/Un.] Great office, or 
 mission ; important ofiice. 
 Syn. Taiyaku. 
 Talnin, fe^/^l/^^, i&S?,, '«• [C/tin.] Perseverance; 
 Pyn. SniMBS. Lpatience; forbearance. 
 
 Tnlnln suru, fev^vcA-^3. flS^. ^-^ [Chin.]To 
 observe, or be faithful to; to acknowledge, or 
 recognize. 
 Talno, feVv-QiJ., M^> "• Neglectins to pay (as 
 
 taxefl). sum, v.t. To neglect to pny, etc. 
 
 TaiDO, fe\r05, ;*CE. "■ [■^nat.] The cerebrum, 
 TaJ-no-niuko, :feiN©tPt, n. [Jc7i£/i.]Monocentris. 
 Talnoslin, feVr'^-1-2.-^, S^#. "• One who neg- 
 lects to pay taxes. 
 Taio, fev^'jp 5, ^iS, a. [ffeom,] Corresponding; 
 homologous. fhouse. 
 
 Talolm. fz.\r^<, i^g, «■ [CVtin.] A dilapidated 
 Talrn* fet>6. 4^, a- Level; even ; plain. 
 
 raira na mic/if , ^i-J-S. a level, or Braootli 
 road; Tatra ni sum, ija =i ?? »-, to make level. 
 Syn. Hibatakt, IIibattai. 
 Talrageni, feu- iiVJiZ, i ^, ut. Q [rare.] To make 
 TaJrasiiru, feiU'&<-S, 'level, or even. @ To 
 pacify; to put down (as rebels); to tranquillize; 
 to quell, quiet, or snbdue. frebela. 
 
 ZoJcu wo tairageru, M ^ ^ ^ J*-, to put down 
 Syn. Osambbu, TauixSURD. 
 Talrngl, feW-SSc', iliS, n. [Conch.] A species of 
 
 bivalve sheU, Pinna Japonica. 
 TalragI, fei>&^, fiE.?PS. n. Coming to terms; 
 making peace; amity. 
 
 Tairagi wo olco7iau, iS ^ ff 7. to make peace; 
 
 to come to terras. 
 
 Talragu, fey-^ <', 41, v.t. The more clasaicallorm 
 
 of Tairageru. Tturbance. 
 
 Ran wo tairagu, %9^y ^, to quell a dis- 
 
 Syn. HOROBUBU, OSAMAIIU, SHIzrSIARlT. 
 
 Talraka nlrteu- &*>Vi, ^, ?[i S, a. O Even; level; 
 plain. ©Calm; tranquil; peaceful; safe. 
 
 Nami mo talraka ni natta, ^=&?^fJ — -^^ v -^i 
 the waves have become calm ; Yo ga tairaka ni 
 osamaru, Ift if ^Jj=i j&vft-, the world is govern- 
 ed peacefully; Tairaka namichi, ^Iift■^5SI a 
 level, or Fmooth road. 
 
 Syn. HlRATAKD, Odataka, Taira Nr. 
 
 TaIrakoRlil,-kl, fe T> e. W L. ^. «■ Calm; tran- 
 quil; serene. Now used only in classical com- 
 positions. 
 
 Talraii, fe v & ^, ;^S,f »• A great dlsturbaoca 
 
 (esp. from war). 
 Talran, ft^y^t^. -ft E. "• [Gfefw.jThe inspectioo 
 
 or seeing (of the Sliogun). 
 Taira nl, fix> &K, ^, adv. O Tn a level, or even 
 
 nianner, © Peacefully; tranquilly; in an easy 
 
 posture; at home. 
 Ila wo tatra ni kezuru.i^ 'f-^ — S'Jfl', to plane 
 
 aboard so that it will be Btnooth; O-taira ni 
 
 irasshat, 3^^=^^ ^ysz-v^f, [coll.] make your 
 
 Beir at home; be seated at ease, 
 
 Syn. HlRATAKD, RAKU NT, 
 
 Taira-no-slifrainj, :^l^&CD:&&;^, ^3. n. [En- 
 
 torn.} A kind of louse infesting Ush. 
 
 Talrcl, fe\/^KV^, ^ iJBi "• [C/ifn.] Great ceremony; 
 full ceremonial. 
 
 Talrotlid, fe\j^K\rlf5, ASIfS. n. A cocked hat 
 
 Talroifiiku, fe\r*tl/^-t- < , :^jS HB. n. Full dress. 
 
 Talrikl, fz\/^yj '^,'t^i],n. Great physical strength. 
 Tairiki na otoko,.:K^ -J-jS, a man of great 
 strength. 
 
 Talriltii, tt^^ < , :K\^, n. Continent. 
 
 Ajiya tairiku, ffiJtDS^IS. the Continent of 
 Asia. 
 
 Talrinkusbo, feV^ »J ^<;£ 1, ^^ESI. n. An 
 office which has charge of the wooded land in 
 one of the great sections into which the Empire 
 is divided. 
 
 Tairo, feV/^J^, ^ g, 7t. O One ol the twelve noteb 
 in Chinese music. @A poetical name for the 
 twelvth montli (o.s,). 
 
 Tairo, fevv6 5, ^^, n. The chief official in the 
 government of tlie Shogun. 
 
 Tairo, fev & 5, :fe^, n. [6'ft/n.] Ancestral wor- 
 ship of the Emperor in which beef, mutton, and 
 ham are used. 
 
 Tairokii, t£.\i^^<, AjiS, n. Large saliry. 
 
 Talriii euni, fev/x^fc-^j, tft g, v.i. [CTu/i.]Tobe 
 piled or heaped up. 
 
 Tairyakii, fe\r-W)->^<, ^S, adv. For the greater 
 part; in general; generally; probably, 
 Syn, Okata, Omunr, Taigai. 
 
 Tairyo, te \r "d -^ 5 , ;'C fi, n. 0[rare.] A large 
 quantity. @ Magnanimity; generosity; a for- 
 giving temper. rcnlata. 
 
 Tairyo, fe\r*t5,:^Sg, n, {BoU'} Clematis panl- 
 
 Tairyu sum, fzv^ii) 5-?'3. ^^, v.i. To stop, or 
 Syn. ToBYU SDKU. LBtay. 
 
 Taisa, fei^3, :Affe, «. A colonel. 
 
 Talsal, fev^v^. -k^f n. O A nnme given to the 
 planet Jupiter. @ One of the eight guardian 
 gods. © A lucky quai'ter. fa-nce; form. 
 
 TaisnJ, 1t\f^'^\r, S2Sc. n. [Chin.] Manner; appear- 
 Taisaigaioarui, ^^)f ^ -f, to be unseemly. 
 Syn. Kataohi, Nori, Teisai. 
 
TAI 
 
 1418 
 
 SAl 
 
 TnlHnI, feV^^JV^, A:^. "• A sreat (ote, or feptivnl. 
 Tiilsnlnlirhl, iz\/^-^\/^\jz%, f:^ B , n, A great lete 
 
 (lay. 
 TnlsnKii, ■fz'^'^ ( , ^■■]^, f- \Chln.'] Answering to 
 
 niiesMons g von to canOidfites at a civil exami- 
 nation. 
 Tulsnii. ■feV^^. ^Ul. ™. A large nifnintain. 
 
 Syn. Otama. 
 Tntsnn. ■feV^A-. ^(Ti'- [lu'oftn?)?!/ corrtOJt. from 
 
 TaiR~i.'\ Very mucli ; a good ileal; a great mnnv. 
 
 A vulgar coHoquialisiT: used only in the open 
 
 portP. 
 Talsaii, ■tev^5^, jg S?, «■ OT^etrenttng nnd lieing 
 
 scattered; hrefiking oiit (asofa rrowd). @ Witli- 
 
 drawinff, or cscapins in conlu^ion (as enemie=); 
 
 dipper.-ion. 
 Ontekl talsan, fLSSSiilft. running nwny, or 
 
 dtpperaing, f>t enemies; Gogo sarijl talsa'i, 
 
 ^ ^=.^'M^i' leaving (as an office) at three 
 
 o'clock 1*. M. 
 
 siirii, v.i. To break out (as an assembly); 
 
 todi'^perse; etc. 
 Tntennriikiin. ■teV?^iC^, 0tlJ^g, "■ O^ 
 
 god of mountains in Cliina. @ [ZJot.]A variety 
 
 of Fninus pseurlo cerasus. fofthe Empire. 
 
 Tnlsol, fc\rlf\/^, A US. ■«■ [C^/'f".] '''i^ffovernment 
 TaiscI, :teV^■^\/^, fln4. "• fZooi.] Viviparous. 
 Tiiisoi. ■feV^^V, |t 35, n. [C/iin.] Western nat-long. 
 Tnisel, 1tV-^\r-, :k^, a. Smalt. 
 Tnjscldrii, ?s V^ *\;> -ff ^, ;^BSi^, n. [Chin.] A 
 
 temple built for the worship of Confucius. 
 Tnlselyu, fe\/^*V^-^5. i; S ^, '". The Atlantic 
 
 Ocean, 
 Talseki. ifev-ft'^. AS, n. [(7/iiTi.] A large stone. 
 
 Syn. IWAO, OiSHi. 
 Talsokl, ?2V^-^?t, 9a fS, n. [SInth.'} Volume. 
 Talsohlkel, fcV^^^W■V/^, §9 ffi ||', n. {_Physlcs. 
 
 Volumenometer. 
 Tal.'!ickl 8lll•^.:feV^^t&-^^. ttS. ^'-i- fi"'! t- [CAfn ] 
 
 To be piled up, to heap or pile up. 
 Taf^ckl sum. fe V^ -y:'&-3"S, ig /f, v.t. [C7iln.]To 
 
 drive back; to expel; to repel. fNadir 
 
 Talsoklteii. fe ir -«: ? "t: ^, fiVlll n. [Astroyu] 
 Talsoii. fe\/^^^, A ]l|. «'. [Chin.] A large river. 
 
 Syn. Daika. Okawa. 
 ralscii, feV-yrA. Al!3. ". A big chip. 
 
 Syn. OVAFtTNK. riie.Tvy snow ol fall, 
 
 Tat^olsii, ■ti\f^ ^t: o. A ^. n. [Ckiit. A griMt, or 
 TalsolMi, r^v-it-:', Aei.aiilE. a. an^l ;l Ol'-egnrd- 
 
 ing as ol i^TOa*. imporLanre; selling ahigli value 
 
 taking care. Q Treating wil,h groat respect; 
 
 esrimaiinn. veneration. 
 
 Oyn wn lamersu ni siirn, BJ -/ A 9J = :7. ji-, in 
 
 tre.it unn's pjireTit^ with gi eat rii^peijt, Talsctau 
 
 ni torictsukau, Afi)=I5'IS7, to manage, or 
 
 handle, with care ; Taiactsu namnnn rlenin nnl, A 
 
 -9) -J- =e -^ r * ■^ -f . [coll.'] it's not a valil'ible 
 
 Ryn. Daiji. Lthing. 
 
 Talslia. feV^* ^, A jlic, n. \Lnw.} General nmnestv. 
 Taisha v}0 nkonau, ASfc^ff'?, to grant am- 
 nesty to. 
 
 Tai'slia. feV/^S.-^. iE St. "• [Chin'\ Withdrawing 
 
 from a company or Rnoiety. siirii.u.f. To 
 
 withdraw rrniii a romp ny. etc. 
 
 Talslia, ■fev^*-^. (l; i|g. ". ^Min.] Red ochre. 
 
 Talshakii. fev^j^-r , ^'^, n. [Swrtrt ] 1 he nnme 
 of a Riiddliist deity; S'akra Devendra. 
 
 TalRhaKii. fe V^ S. -^ < , @ fg, «■ {Chin.'\ Lending 
 Svn. KA.'^llTKABr. Land borrowing. 
 
 Talshakii. fev^;!-^ < , f^ ^, ■/*- Borrowing money 
 without a wltne=;R. ^i^^Talsha. 
 
 Tai!«liaflokl, 1z\/^X^^'^, {IWB, "■ [^fi"-} Same 
 
 Talslil, -fiXTX. A ffi. fi- An ambassador. 
 
 Zenlcen-talshi, i& ffi A ffi. an ambassador ple- 
 nipotentiary. 
 
 Talslil, ■fzV'X, ;(;■?, "■■ The Prince Imperial; the 
 Heir-apparent; the Crown Prince. 
 
 Talsli), fzV^X, ^ St. i^- The chief secretary at- 
 tached to jJie Imperial court. 
 
 Talsliiklf ■fe\r:£,^> 89 xC. «■ Form, shape, or model. 
 
 Tafsliiii. fe\/^;£,^, A #, «. O A man of large pro- 
 perty ; a wealthy person. ^ A person of rank. 
 
 Talsliln. fe\/^:f.^, A?]?, n. The Tsing dynasty of 
 China. 
 
 Talsliin, fe V * ^, f } 55? , n. [Laiy.] Confronting 
 
 parties in a lawsuit; confrontation. siiru, 
 
 v.t. To confront, 
 
 Talslilii-liankctsn, tz Vn £^tt^W■■9, f^ffiipji^ 
 71. [Xatu,] Deciding a law case by the confronta- 
 tion of both parties. 
 
 Taishfn-ln. 'te\J^X^^.^■ A W^, n. ^ Thecourtof 
 cassation; tlie Supreme Court. 
 
 Taishln sum, fz.VXA.-^Z, jfi g-, v.L [CTiin.] To 
 withdraw from; to retire from one's offire. 
 
 Talshlta. ?iV^*■fe, A, ^. [coli.] O Extraordinary; 
 uncommoti; unu-iinl. @ Great; severe; serious. 
 Taishita Jcoto 7Hmo narumai, A y*t HI =:^-^)^. 
 V'f, it will not be a serious matter, Taishita 
 keaaclnvanai, A i' ?[5 a ^^-^-f , isnota '.evcre 
 wound; Taishita yTi vw nai, A j^ ^ ffl ■=e -^ -f . 
 have no specially important husine.sn. 
 Syn. KAKl'liKTsn NA. 
 
 Tal^llil>^. fev^*.-^, ^ ^. ii. [67i(n.] Katiiie of the 
 IjDi.iy; ^nbstance, ijnaliiy. 
 
 Tair^liitsu siiiMi, ?^V^,1<>tS. ?in. I'f. [Lav.] 
 To confront, or set laco to laro. 
 
 Tnislio, fe\p * i, A St, 11. O'he great heat nf 
 summer; Uor days. ©One nt Die 24 c.leiidnr 
 periods. 
 
 Taislio, fi\j^X^!p, Xn> '»• O The head ofA'o^io- 
 
TAl 
 
 1419 
 
 TAI 
 
 «/« (which see) in former times, @ The title of 
 the highest offlcei' both in the nrmy and the na- 
 vj'; a general; a oommantler-Incliief. ®[coll.] 
 MRRter; head ;c)iiet'. 
 
 Tnlslio, feV/^S.-^?. Bb 4. a. [Zoel.] Same as Talsei. 
 
 Tul8lio, :te\rS.l5. %iU, «■ OCffrmn.] UpeU In 
 adtlresRint; each otlier (said of pronouns in the 
 second person). ^{Math,'\ Symmetry. 
 
 Tnlsho, fe\/^*5. Sliat "■ [C/ii«.] Collation; com- 
 paring. Hiiru, -cA. To collate, or compare. 
 
 Syn. MiKURAUERl', TKKIAWASERU. 
 
 TaisliOKiiii, fe\/^:l■^5<'^. ;^||g5l, ". QAcom- 
 
 niander-in-chief; generalissimo, @ Cont form 
 
 of Seii-tai'Slwgun. ©One oi'the eight guardian 
 
 goda. fcomparlson. 
 
 Tnlsholiyo. feVp-t? ^^■^5, Sflfl^. «■ A table of 
 THlshol<au8u. feVv;£ i 5 ^»^-^5, ^fl?®®, /*. 
 
 [Math.] Symmetriciil function. 
 Tuisliokkit. 1t\r-'&. ^-ji}>, ^@^. "■ A greedy 
 
 eater; a gormandizer. 
 TalHlioklovan, te^^*l■y<*^^, ^fiHS. ">• The 
 
 highest rank of lioiiour in ancient times. 
 Talshokokii, fe\/^^.■^5£.<,;^*SS, n. IChin.} 
 
 Prime minister ; minister president. 
 Taisliokii, te \/\ £ i<, ji^. "■ [CAift.] Retiring 
 
 irom public service. suru, v.i. To retire 
 
 from public service, 
 TalslioKii, te \/v :£ 1 < , Ji ©■. «• [Cfitn.] Leaving 
 
 an office and returning to one's homo. 
 ThIsIioKii , izM^X i.<,:k^,^^,n. Eating much ; 
 
 gormandizing; gluttony. fdizer. 
 
 Taishoku suru otoko, :^^7t»'^, a gorman- 
 
 siirii, v.i. To eat a large quantity of food; 
 
 to gormandize. 
 TnlslioliiB, te V^ i J: ^ , ^ ^, n. Eating or dining 
 
 with another. siiru, v.i. To eat or dine 
 
 Syn. Shoban auRV. Lwiih another. 
 
 TalsltoKiislKi, te\rSt<:£-^. 1 J&®#. "■ One 
 Talsliokiija, fe\rX 1< S.-*i^» ' ^vho has retired 
 
 from public service; a retired official. 
 Taislio-aankakiikol, liV^Z i.^-^A.i»< bf\/^, ^ M 
 
 =. ffi Jf>. 'i- IGeom.] Symmetrical triangle. 
 Tnisliosthlu, :te V^;£. 1 5S.A, m^-Cu n. [Geom.) 
 
 Centre ol symmetry. ffuci. 
 
 Tal8ll5toI»,|z\^*5■t^, M^^k. "- [Geom.'] Anti- 
 Talsliii, fe V- ^ W), A'?. Ji. A title given to the 
 
 governors of the three provinces of Kazn^a, 
 
 Hitaclii, and Kntsuke in ancient times: these 
 
 officea were honorary and held only by the 
 
 Princes of Blood who resided in Kyoto. 
 T.-ilsliii. ■k\/^-£.\.% @i, It. [C/iCw.] A lender. 
 
 Syn. IvASHiNL'pnr. fpanion ; mate. 
 
 Tnlsliii, fe \i^ ;^l*, S#. "■ U^hin.} A party; com- 
 
 Syn. AiTE, Hand ; a contiuent. 
 
 Taislin, feu^^.5, ;^ifH, ". [C/Wn.J A large piece of 
 
 Taishuiilu, fe V^ :£ B) VZ ^, S? A, »• Opposite 
 
 party; an opponent. 
 
 Tal^ihiitsii sum, fev;fcB>-7-J-3, jglij.ui. ICfiin.] 
 To leave or withdraw from; to retire, or return 
 (as from an office). 
 
 Syn. Makahu, Saru. 
 
 Talso, fe\r%, ;^;^, n. [CAJti,] Great or earliest 
 ancestor; first progenitor; founder 
 
 Talao, te\/^?:5t A^. n. [Chln.^ A poetic name for 
 the first month io.s.). 
 
 Tnlso, fev^. 5, SflfeS. "■ Gymnastic exercise 
 athletics; calisthenics. ftremely. 
 
 Talsd, tevv55,arf«. [coii.]Very; exceedingly; ex- 
 Taiso hiroi yashiki, ii-^iJ-^iS-fMK. *n 
 exceedingly spacious building; Taiso Hppada, 
 ^(A'i- V iilS if, is very splendid; Taiso ulsuTcu- 
 shii ehon desune, ix 't '9-V^i/^M'^7' ^T. i» 
 a very fine picture-book. 
 
 Syn. IlANAnADA, Ito, Mottomo, Taihes. 
 
 Talsoba. tev^^5K, MSS^tS. n. A gymnasium. 
 
 Talsojutsii, tev3 5X'B)-5, M^Jfi. «- Gymnastics. 
 
 Taisokol. teVr^^ttVr, ;^ ^ fi', n. IChin.] Avery 
 hasty attempt. 
 
 TaleoKn» fev^<,;^,ii, n. fC/tfn.] A long breath. 
 
 Slim, v.i. To draw a long breath; to heave 
 
 Syn. OiKi, Tameiki suru. La sigh, 
 
 Taisoii, teVrtA,, i^fiS, n. [CMn.j Imperial grand- 
 son. 
 
 Talsn, feV^-jl"?, A®i w. A large number; roun/ 
 or approximate number. 
 
 TiLisu, fe\/N-^5, Si^. "■• [Jfat/i.] Logarithm. 
 
 ShSzen tatsu, & ^ g K. Napierian, natural, or 
 hyperbolic logarithm. 
 
 Talsilhyo. feV^-^S— 5, SHS. «• [5/a(ft.] Logar 
 rithmie table; table of logarithms. 
 
 Taisiil. fav^ir ^, ;^:^, n. Flood; inundation; 
 Syn. Kozui, Omizu. (_*'re8het 
 
 Taisu-Uansa, fe v^f■ 5 i> ^^ 5, SKISK, n 
 [J/a£/*.] Logarithmic function. 
 
 Talsiikon, ■teV»-^5£.A„ SStS. «■ [J/a(/i.] Base 
 of a system of logarithme. 
 
 Talsukyokiisnn, feV^tS? i< -fr/l. SKffl^. '. 
 [jj/at't.] Logarithmic curve, 
 
 Taisukyusu, :te^/^^5^-ti^5,^ii;iSK. «■ [^/a(A.] 
 Logarithmic series. 
 
 Talsnrttsii. te\^-^5«)-:7, ^iK^, /'. [Math.'] Mo- 
 dulus of a logarithm, 
 
 Taisiirii, ft^-^Z, S. ^'•^. O T" oppose ;to face ; to 
 front. @To correspond, ansnei-, agree, ot suit. 
 At taishlte zasurzi, ffi § s^ ^ 4fe :^fl', to sit op- 
 posite esich other; Klmi ni taishtte slUkkei da, 
 e=i"S J' ?5^® *". [coll.] is impolite towards 
 you; yama ni taisuru ie, \li = S^-'^-S^i ^ house 
 facing a mountain. 
 
 Syn. ATARU, MUKAP, OZURU. 
 
TAI 
 
 1420 
 
 TAl 
 
 rttlsiiru. feV^S. W, u.t. To wear; togirdonCan 
 flRworUj. 
 Towolaisiirv, J] ^ ^ 7.Jt-, to gird on a sword. 
 Syn. HakI', OriRLT. 
 
 rnJtal. ftV>feV,SM> i^^. 0, [coif.] On an equal 
 looting; with equal advantage en either side; 
 neither of two persons getting the better of tiie 
 other; equal; matched. 
 
 Taltalsa, ■ftV-H^/^ir 5 , ^i^^L, n. [Sfath.] Antilo- 
 gavithm. Tttier of a Iting. 
 
 Tiijtol, ■tev•"fv^, 'ife 3^j, 7b, [Chin.] A younger bro- 
 
 Tiiltol, feV-TVp. ;'\ffi, adv and a. Q For the most 
 part; in general; mostly; generally; in the main ; 
 nearly; ahout; o( average quality. ©Easy, 
 Blight, inconsiderable (always witli a negative 
 verb). 
 
 Kg wo sodateru nowa taitei dewa nal, ^^ 
 If r a- ^ -*•» ;^ J& T •'■'■J- -i , [coll.] it'H not an easy 
 task to bring U[i young ones; Taitei no shina 
 deyoroshii, j's Jfi -^ pp r IS 5^ -f , [cofi.] athing of 
 average quality will do; Taitei ni shite olce, -X 
 i& = S^ X S >-, don't talte too much paina about 
 it, Taitei iva wakai'lmasu, ^ JS'^^'J v:^, [coil.] 
 1 have a general understanding of it. 
 
 Syn. Okata, Otoso, Taigai. fannmlria 
 
 Tnltelsu, Itv-tV^-^^, :KT ^, t-. [Bot.] Gerbera 
 Syn. Semuosyari. Tenemy. 
 
 TaUekl* fe V> T ?. ^S5. «• A great or powerful 
 Taitcki to mtte osoruru nakare sJioteki to mite 
 anatloj-u nakare, :^ai h^T'Sw- ■« ^^i^/J^iKl' 
 ^ ? 1ft "' ^^1 [P7-01I.] [lit.] fear not a roweiful 
 enemy, nor aUglit a weali one; Yudan laitekl, jyi 
 Bi X I'l. [/^''ouj [lit.] negligence is a powerful 
 enemy. T ceremonial. 
 
 Taltcii, ■fz'^X K, %U> rt- [C/i(n.]An impoitant 
 
 Taiton, -kV^tA,, S^^^. n. [Oeom.] Opposite points. 
 
 Talteu 8111-11, te^^-r^-^^,ig}!ig, r.i. To be ruined 
 in lortnne and remove to anotlier place. 
 
 Talto, feV^lf, A =1-1 "- [C/tin] A large mea'^ure. 
 
 Tiiito, 7zV^j£?, ii ®, n. [Chin.] Writing tlio name 
 or lille ol thu Emperor on tlie top of tlie next 
 line, or leaving a space abope it, by way ot re- 
 verence, 
 
 Syn. KKTSUJI. fequable. 
 
 Talto, r2V^>^5, m^-, a- [C/tin.] Of equal light, 
 Taito juyakv, Sj ^; f^ i(!ij, equable treaty, or a 
 treaty wliich secures equal rigtits and privileges 
 to eacli nation concerned. 
 
 rjiUd, tzV^tz3, ^iJi,"* Wearinga sword. 
 
 Taito gomcii, ?^ 7] iff {6, license to wear a 
 Rword in former time^^, 
 
 raltohii, fz\^ )C < , i\^< n. [lit.] Great virtue; 
 originnHy an lionorilic titio given (o BuJdhist 
 priests of lilgli virtue, but latterly their coiiimtm 
 designatioD 
 
 Taltoltivnl, fe\r-lf < irj\r, A ffi §■, «■ A great mart 
 of trade ; inetropnliB; a capital city. 
 
 Tal-iu 'fcV^5, AM. w. [Chin.] Heavy rain. 
 Syn. 6a MB. 
 
 Tain, feVN 5. ±^, ■'*• OA ShinT) offirial. @ A 
 tiile given to tlie performers in several amna- 
 ing entertainments. ® A name given to first 
 class prostitutes. 
 
 Tain, fe \r i, A3S, 7*. A vice minister of stato. 
 Now disused. fanise. 
 
 TaliiJkyo, fe\p5fc&-^5, AS!?, n. [Bot.] Star- 
 
 Talun, it\r5A., ^ jp it. [Chin.] Good luck; for- 
 tune; prosperity 
 
 Taiwa, tzV' t), ^i sS, '*. [Chin.} Talking face to 
 face ; peraonjii conference. 
 Syn. Taidan. 
 
 Talya, fe\/^-^, ^ SC, !f , n. The night before the 
 dny of the anniversary of a dead relative. 
 
 Talya, fe\r-^, gJM, n. A building in the Imperial 
 Piilnce, set apart for the female atlendants; 
 harem. 
 
 Talyakii, fev-^^. AS. "■ Great official duty; 
 important office. 
 
 Talyakii, fe\p-^<, jE S. SS "eT. rt. Retiring from 
 
 public service. sum, v.t. To retire from 
 
 publin service. 
 
 Talyo, :teVr-^5, A ?^. «■ An ocean. 
 
 Taiyo, fe\rA.5, A ^, n. [Chin.] The most import- 
 ant p..rts (as o! a science, speech, conversation, 
 etc.); general principles; summary; synopsi.''. 
 
 Taljo, ?■^\/^■>^5, :fc|^, n. The sun. 
 
 Syn. Ill, NTCiiiRrN. r^). 
 
 Taiso, ft\rX^, ^iWi' "■ [Chin.]&RmenR raitrufi 
 
 Taijohaj. fev^54.\/^, jaP^'Jf., n. [Jsiron:] The 
 solar world. 
 
 Talyokci. -fzv^^3bf\r, :ic Rl ^S. n. [Astron.] The 
 ^ solar s.\8tem. 
 
 Taijorckl, 72 \/\ -^ 5 H 5, ^kREfff. »■ The .solar 
 calendar, or the calendar conforming to Ihe 
 fiolar year; solar year. 
 
 Syn. SiiiNUKKl. rCosp. to inferiorn). 
 
 Talyo eiii-ii, fev^i-^s, ^1^, v.t. [Chin.lTo lend 
 Eyn. Kasijiataeuu. 
 
 Tajyu, :te\r\r5, AS "■ Generosity; magnanimi- 
 ty; n forgiving temper. 
 Syn. Taido, TairyD. 
 
 Talyu, ;^2W5. A I§, «■ Libenl; generous, muni- 
 ficent; iree-lieartt'd. 
 Syn. OmakA, OyO. 
 
 Taija, feU^V^5, Affi^, n. ICIiin.] A great plan; ao 
 eminent deed, 
 
 Taizai, fe\p^V^. AB, -'. [C'liiu ] Great crime. 
 Talzai wo okasv, A 3P ?■ Jii 7., to be guilty ol r 
 great crime. rpunialiment. 
 
 Taieai, ?2\/>3rv^, ^ Jp, ,<. [Chin.) Waiting lor one'i 
 
TAI 
 
 1421 
 
 TAK 
 
 Tulxnl aiii-ii, ■fe^o3rv/^^ 3, m ^. v.i. [Chin.] To 
 Btop, or stay (aaOnring a journey); to aojourn. 
 
 Ichlryo jltsu talzai sttrti, —33 WtE^fl', to 
 sojourn for one or two days. 
 Syii. TiiBYU SURU. 
 Talsn sum, fe vs 3- -^ 3, fji^, ^^, v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To Bit facing eacli oUier. 
 Tnlxn siirii, fe\;^y^S, ii 0f . v.i. [C7i.(n.] To leave 
 
 one's seat; to withdraw irom an assembly. 
 TulEeii, ■te\^'■^^. ^ ^, adv. and a. [Chin.] Calmly. 
 
 qnletly; calm, composed, imnioveil. 
 Talzoknl, fe V^ 3* 5 *> Ip. BS ® ?^ "■ [^wfW.] Tlie 
 mystic doctrines ol' the Sliinf^oii denomination. 
 TaIiii, 'ft\i^^\ Agfi, adv. In general; in vound 
 
 numiiers; about; nearly. 
 TaJI, ??;£:, #W. «. [CVifn.] Busy; bufitliog. 
 
 Syn. K0T05. 
 Tajl, te&i fe5(. "■ Other mutter; another affair, 
 rajf ni il magirasu, ft. gj = W 1= "^ 4^ ■^ ^-i to 
 confound the subject of tlie conversation with 
 aoraething elBJ. 
 Taji» 'feSr, 1&B9, 7*. [C/iin.] Another time; some 
 Syn. ITSDZOYA. (.other time. 
 
 TaJIkara, fe-erj.ft, ffl ffl. ^l. Land tax. 
 
 Syn, Desso, Nekgc. 
 TaUlu, feX'A, feA, ■«. Other persons; stranger. 
 
 Syn. Tanin. 
 Tajlrerii, 1tl:iiZi ''•*■ To become foollshfrom 
 age; to be childish; to belorgetful. 
 Syn. H6KEBU. 
 TaJIrosii. feX:^ <r, Jg^.Sfi, v.i. To stagger; 
 to falter; to hesitate, 
 
 Syn. SHiKiGOMisUBU. ring manner. 
 
 Tajlt«Jl, te trfe C, adv. In a staggering or liesitat- 
 
 Tnjltau, teX"^. ■f&B. n. and ado. [Cfiln.] Another 
 
 Syn. IJiTsa, Taji. [day ; other time. 
 
 Tajo, te;£''^5, # -(S, o. ard n. [CTitn.] Kull of love 
 
 or atfection; passionate ; lewd ; lascivious ; fond 
 
 of the other sex. 
 
 Tnjolppen. fzX'^^\^-i>^A., ?T)S-^. «d«- '^i^.h 
 
 one's heart and soul; with the whole heart. 
 
 Syn. laSHINFURAN. 
 
 Taka, te*>, Sf. »• [Orntth.^ a falcon, hawk. 
 Taka wo tsukau, SJ f" ® 7, 
 
 to hawk. 
 Taka, fti)>, iS. "• O^urn; 
 
 amount. @ The Income of 
 
 nobles reckoned in rice. S 
 
 Produce of a farm. 
 DalmyZ no taka, A ^ >* gi 
 
 the amonnt of Income of a 
 
 SaitnyZ \ Kusa-Odka, $ g, the 
 
 amount of rice that a farm 
 
 \B capable of yielding; Agari- 
 
 Mkaoam,±. V Stf St-l.the CK 
 
 yield of the farm (or the income from a busiuesH) 
 is large; SfTike. dala oa sukunal, aj ^^^/* tk^'i, 
 the amount of earnings ia small; Takagoman 
 goku, ;SS^L^H. f»n Income of flity thonsrind 
 koku in rice ; Taka ni cho go tan, S ^ Iff 2 S. the 
 Blze (of ft farm) is two chd and five tan 
 TitUn, 'te*>, tt". »*■ Bamboo. Used only as an afBx. 
 
 Takamura, ItK. a bamboo grove. 
 Takim^lil, It *' ^ L. i^ JE. n. A kind of nncient 
 operatic performmice in which the players wear 
 high clogs. 
 Taka-ashlda. te4>X L ?&. aJESt. n. Wooden 
 
 clogs with tall legs; hitili dogs. 
 Taka-asliJsHiil, fti>'h tt^Vc, "■ [2i3oJ.] A large 
 
 species of crab, Inac'ius. 
 Tnhaba, fei'tf , HflS. w. A hiwkitig place 
 Taksibn, fei)>tf, fjT^. n. Bamboo leaves. 
 
 Syn. Take no ha. 
 TahaHnkarl, fe*>tf*>«). It R. "• A foot measure 
 
 made of bnniboo. 
 T:Lkaliata. fe *> kf fe, K BS. 7H SS. "■ A loom for 
 weaving silk. Tforest. 
 
 'ra]utlia>nslil, fe*> tf -^ L, It W. "- A bamboo 
 
 Syn, TAKAVAittl. 
 Takalie. fe *> 'T, HS S. "■ [Ichth.] A apcciea of 
 
 fish, Cupselichthys ja2}onlcus. 
 Tnknbeya. fe4>'^-^, ffiSi^.w^ A cot for falcons, 
 Taknlilkii. ft *. 0? < , g ^S, [!!i Ell. «• Elevations 
 and depressions; unevenness (as of a surface). 
 
 Cfiimenno lakaHku, Sfeflff^iSte. the irregula- 
 rities of tlie surface ot land. 
 TiikabSkl. fe*> tf 5 ?, fl" ff- "■ A broom made 
 
 with branches of bamboo t ed up. 
 TakaboRliI, fe*>tf 5:6., iEifS T- "• Atallhat 
 Tjikabiii-H,te*.i-5.iS, ;t:, iH.u.i. O To be puffed 
 up; to perk one's self up; to be proud; to as- 
 sume, swagger or strut. ©To become more 
 severe. 
 
 mto ni takaburv, K-^-fl^, t" be arrogant 
 and despise another; Kan ga takahuru, %if% 
 ■fH', to become nervouF. 
 
 Syn. llOKOBl', JlMAN srRH, Ogoru. 
 Taknchokii, tei.^i: < . ia Wai, n. A wine glaaa 
 
 with a high stand. 
 Takaclioslin fe4»t5X. fSI^?. »• High note; 
 loud voice. 
 
 Takachoshi n< hanasv, g 31 ^- U 7., to speak 
 with a loud voice. 
 Takadaka. feii>fe*>.^g, adv. QAtthemosv. 
 at the greatest. @ In a hWli or tall manner. 
 
 Koe takadaka to yomlageru, S?i^* bS[=-hy 
 ju, to read with a loud voice; Takadaka go nin 
 gurai, S -V S A & Ave persons at the most. 
 TakadaushI, nii>7^k.%, ^ ffil ?H. "■ A thick paper 
 with small wrinkles. See Danshi. 
 
TAK 
 
 14:22 
 
 TAK 
 
 Takadnina, fe A* * S, a i- Rg, n. The middle 
 
 Krtlleiy In a tlieatre ; the middle box. 
 raltnduuo, ^*. » CO. g- M. ^'■' Ttie upper story 
 ol a building; a tall building; a tower. 
 
 Pyii- It'-J. fhouse. 
 
 Takadoi-d. fe *• ^ 5 ^ 5, &:15 iS. ?*■ A light 
 
 TaliafiHln. fe4>i;t-. la tL, »■ O Same as ATosat^u. 
 
 @ The higliest bid at an auction. 
 
 Syii, KusATSU. 
 
 Jakagiil, ■tti-a^v-. ^"a, ?*. Buying at a high 
 
 price. 
 Taknsal, fe*>i)Jt>, K^, Iffigp, n. One who feeds 
 and tjikes cue oT a lalcon; a lalconer. 
 Syn. TakajO. 
 TnkiigakI, jEir>ft*9, ^tfi, ''■ A bamboo fence. 
 TaUn^ari. fei-ftiij), aPJ.Sttt. rt. H-inting with 
 a lalcon; hanking. 
 Takagarlni yukv, BJJjV/ = :ff *'. to go out a 
 Syn. Takano. Lbawking. 
 
 Tukageta. fzt-mz. ig @, n. High clogs. 
 Takaguo. fe4>&5., ^ ®, n. A loud voice. 
 Tak;tli:tna, ^i-H^j:, |^ i^t, n. A tall noae. 
 Takakara, fei>!a&, It i^^. '*• A bamboo torest. 
 
 Syn. Takayauu. 
 Takakarl, fe4-HV). ^ 3*. ?*- Oont. form of below. 
 r..:jiihnri-ckorkln. ;te4>Kt (OT 5"^ ^. rS] K *f ®, 
 7i, A l;u'ge lantern hung on a cross piece fixed 
 neai'the end ol a pole. 
 Tiiknkoko, fei'lJS., n. The roopt ol alalcon. 
 Taknl, fz.±'\i^, {ib.S^, n. [iif.] Another world; the 
 deatli ula noble. 
 
 Shogun (jo-tahai no nnchi, JK IK '(^ #. ^ > ^ . 
 after the dearh o( tlie Shognn. 
 Takj«jo, fzii'X--^ -^ , Iff E, ". ^ man whose busi 
 nesfl it is to J'eed and take 
 c.ire of a lalcon ; a lalconer. 
 Takaklyn, fe 4> & j%>, S ®. »• 
 
 A tall building. 
 Takakiiko. fzt'i Hi. # ^ ii, 
 
 n. iMath.] Polyi^ononietry, 
 TakakiiKcl.^t>< W-ij-,^ ftJK. 
 7t. [G'0/».] PidygiMi. 
 
 Kyinneii-tal.al^ul,€i, gjf dB ^ 
 ft Jli, Pl'beiicftl polygon , ^ci- 
 ialcnkol.ei, IE ^ ft JK. regiiliir 
 polygon. 
 Tjikaina-fr>i-karii, ?2 4 9ifc>'ll 
 f, ,S;^J/?., " Tlie pSiice w lie 
 he.iveu. 
 Takitinikklo. fc 4* ^ t £, iS ^ 
 Tuk:iiiiii-it<i-k:tr:i, fe *> ^ (0 tt S 
 
 Same as Takama ija-liara. 
 TakiiHiarii, ■fei-aS, ,3. i".-t. To be beiglitened, 
 raised, or elev ted. 
 
 Syn. AGAHU, Takakl'nakd. 
 
 Takninayii, fc 4» "a ift. w. A pair or macs spots 
 
 painted on the forehead of court nobles in tor 
 
 mer time^. 
 Takameni, te*>l63, > iS. «-f- Toeievate; torainw* 
 Takujiiiiru^ teA>?j'S. ' to heighten; to enait, 
 
 Syn. Motagkrp. 
 Takainj. tzii^Tf-, fiiJoSi »'• The handle of aswora 
 Takauil, te 4> &, [$ S, n. A high place ; a higoc, 
 
 an eminence, 
 Takamt no kembuts.u, ^ S-^^ 1^. i^f«^0 looKmi, 
 
 at Irom a hlght; [IK.] not being invoiveo lu 
 
 anotlier's trouhle. 
 Takniiilkiirn, ftii^Thi 6. lEiW^.^tt, "• I'ne 
 
 Throne of the Emperor, I'a cup. 
 
 Takaiiiori, ?24'^V),SgS, n. Heaping up rice in 
 Titkaiiiiira. 'fei>tf t. 5- " A bamboo ^rove: 
 
 Jungle; thiCKet. 
 
 Syn. Takabatashi, Takatabt. fmau 
 
 Yakaniiisliiro. fel>tf:£^, It ^. H, "• A oamDrtr 
 Taknna. fe4>tc, A?r> **• [-Co^O A kind of greens, 
 
 Slnapis integrifolia. 
 Takniiainl. ■fe:b>tc*^, KM:'. "■ High waves. 
 Takaiie, ■ftt'Hl, r§ tSi ll©^. ''• Tlie top of a moun- 
 tain; peak. PFuji mountain. 
 Fnii nn takane, "^ ± ^jg^S, the top of the 
 Syn. Mine, Takakiminr. 
 Takano, •ti.i'ti.. ;S ^, /<.. A loud voice. 
 Takaiieso, ^2 4- *a ^ 5 , 1 :a. "■. [BoL] Carex 
 
 pachygyria. 
 Takaiiu, fe4>t7). fiSf?. StK. "■ Hawking. 
 
 Syn. Takaoahi. fol a falcon. 
 
 Taka-no-li:i, ftA-c7;a. K ^. «. Tlie tail leathera 
 Takanoha-dal, TiA't/JKt^C-O-, ^3 
 
 20/iOf U.S'. 
 
 Syn. Kap 
 
 PA DAI. 
 
 T a k a n o in o - 
 
 > no, fc 4' (0^)' 
 
 tff. n. [Min.\ Native siiiplmr of br 
 colour. 
 
 Taka-no-t'-iinio. fc 4- CO <? i6. ^ !k. i*. O The 
 chiws of n falcof. (^ The h iiit-< ol tlie cnyenne 
 pepper. 
 
 TukJiogaiiif, fei-3tfft';'^, gg#. 12. The go.l of ruin, 
 
 Tak:i|)|>.-i, +24''yti". "■ [IdUh i Same i^ Takanoha- 
 dai. rwpjilth: ;.r.>peity. 
 
 T:ik:ii-:i, ?;*>li, "FT, n. I'tommti = ilniig': , ti'oasure-i; 
 Kill i no lal.an< ^3^7?- tre;isiires ol a '-oiint- 
 ly. Ta'-'ii:i IV «"/' /;'((',, TT -7 '^ "7. '" '"S"' pro 
 pi-rty, 7'fTJi,i,-a uo u ovhiu- s-nc. IT > f^ 'J- !g i^, 
 [/Vi'\i milking nn\ rlnng ^-■^■h-■^-'^ liv inei fU kce|)- 
 iiigit; TitkLirn iv istinii. "if-^ ffi A. rn iic.-mni!- 
 late wealth, Mi-tukaru, iJlJ'C, liiipi;ruil Ireaaures. 
 
 Iclah.] 
 
 ght yellow 
 
TAK 
 
 1423 
 
 TAK 
 
 Syn, IJOuOTSn, Kanb, ZAiin^. 
 Tnl*arnliiiiio, ft4'6i--*l, TTlE, n Aslitploaded 
 
 with ireasurop; 
 
 the (igui-e or a 
 
 eliip with the 
 
 Shichifiikujin 
 
 In it; the latter 
 
 IS placed miller 
 
 the I'illow on 
 
 tlie iiij^ht ol the 
 
 second of the 
 
 flfst immth 
 
 ill onler to 
 
 have lucUy 
 
 dreams. 
 Tahai-sks^lo fe*» 
 
 ^, n. \Ctmcli.] ^\^^^ 
 OViilus sp. 
 Tiikaralia. fe i> 
 
 Loud (as voice), high. 
 Taknrsiliii 111, fei'ti'VC, 
 
 ^, adv. In a loud 
 
 viiice; wloud , loudly. 
 Takaraha tit vchl- 
 
 warav, % 7« ~^l^y. CI! W) 
 
 til l;iu{?h in a loud voice; Taharaica ni yoml- 
 
 a(fii, I^ ■? » = ^ = -ti^, to read aloud. 
 Nyil. 'I'AKAICU, 'lAKAYAKA NI. 
 Tiikaruiitono, fe *» t ?. ®, f? 13, «■ A precious 
 
 thing; treasures; riches. 
 Tnkara-iio-yaiiia, fe*>6©-^U, B" Uj, «• [/iw'd.l 
 
 A mountain filled with tieasurerf. 
 TakaraKukiishl, 1tii>^^'< L, W^. n. A picture. 
 
 or pattern, consisting of treasures or of lucky 
 
 Bl;4na, such as precious gems, keys, hummers, 
 
 pieces ol" gold, Kalcuremhio, Lakuregasa, cloves, 
 
 etc. 
 Tabnru, fe4> 3, f^, v.i. To collect (as flies), to 
 
 crowd; to swarm together. 
 mto ga takaru, Klf^n', to be crowded with 
 
 people; Kusal mono nl wa hie so, takaru, % ^ 
 
 = -" tl ^z* ^ J^, [Prov.] [lit.] tlie flies swarm over 
 
 Btiuky things. 
 
 Syn. ATSUMARU. 
 Takasn. :te4>^,ig, ■«. The height; eminence; 
 
 eleviition. Hielght. 
 
 Takasa wo hakarti, gj ^ |1' ;t-. to ascertnin the 
 
 Takasago, fe *• 5 &, fa !?>. «- O A pillow word 
 
 lor a monntiiin peak. @ A poetic name for the 
 
 Island ol Formosa. 
 Takasc, ■fe*>^, ]§ ^. «• O The ahoal of a river. 
 
 ©Oont.l'onn of below. frivcr boat. 
 
 Takascbuue, feii>-^i'*a, SSB-JS-. i%n. A large 
 
 Takasei'ii, te A> -ft- 5, -fr Sf. v.t. icaus. oiTaku.] 
 
 To cause to kindle or burn; to let cook. 
 
 MesM. ICO tak'tseru, flfi ?- SS * ^ '"'j to let cool 
 
 Takaslil, fe*>x, ffiEiP- "• Same as '/"afcajo. Lrice, 
 
 'rakaslil,-i,-kl. :tei> L, iS. a- O H'Kh, not low. 
 
 @ Noble; eminent; exalted; lionourable. Q) 
 
 Loud (MS sound). || Dear in price. 
 
 liana ga takal, B-if^ ■<• the nnse ia high; to 
 be proud; AToe pa £a/.a , gg Y S 'f . the voice is 
 loud; Me no takakt hUu, HH .^ 1^ ^ A, a person 
 ol clear diKcernment; Kurat takakl hiio, iji'^ 
 =tA, a person of IukIi runk; Ki ga takal, U,if 13 
 ^, to be proud or arrogant; Takakiyama. ^ 
 ^ tlj, a high mountain; Zu ga takal. ^)f ^ ^t, 
 [Ut.J thelieadis tall; to bow down in au inso- 
 lentmanuer; Takakuwa ivjarenai, ig ^ -'■' i; -•■* 
 u-}->f, can't speak it loudly ; can't mention it 
 to others. 
 Takasliliiia-iahl, fe*.;E.3Vv L. IS S S. "• A kind 
 of stone occurring on the Amida mountain in 
 the county of Taka.chlma, 6mi. 
 Takasliio, 1zi}>Zit, Siffl, ffeffl. n. High tide. 
 Takataka-yiibl. fe4>fe4»l*t^^ iSigfS. n. [pro- 
 bably the con u pt. of Take-iaka-yuOi.} The mid- 
 Byn. Nakatubi. L'^lefl^eef. 
 
 TakHtaiiakI, fe*>'fei£i!&, Sf. n. A large bellows 
 
 used In melting the metal in foundariea. 
 Takate-kolc ul, :te 4> t tt Vt, ia ^ SB ?■. o^". 
 Binding a person's hand very tiglitly behind 
 the back. 
 
 Takate-koto Jii imashimu, ^ i^l g* ^ = >f v ^/^ , 
 to bitd (a person) tightly behind the hands. 
 Takatoilal, fe4»)f 57c-\/^, A^. «• [Bat ] Euphorbia. 
 Takaturl, fei'^C!), ig IS. "■ A person having a 
 large income in lice; hence a feudal lord; a 
 daimyo. 
 Tukatoriyakl, fei>i^«l-^&, Jg®i^, n. A kind 
 ol faience called alter the place of its manu- 
 facture, 
 Takatsukal, te*>'7*>y', ffi E, n. Same as rafcajS. 
 Takatsukasa, fe*»r3*>2, IKhI, n. A bureau 
 which had charge of the Imperial falconry in 
 ancient times. 
 Takateiikl, fe *>■?&, g :fi;, n. A tall lacquered 
 tray for holding cakes, fruits, etc. 
 
 Syn. KOSHIDAKA. 
 
 Takatsukuo, :feA»i?< Jk, ^^, n. A tall table. 
 Taka^varal, fe*'*5 & t>. isi^, K)t5?. «• A loud 
 
 laugh ; hoarse laugh. 
 Xakaja, fei>-^, ffi-^. n. A room or building \n 
 
 which falcons are kept. rl^amboo; jungle. 
 
 Takaynbu, te*'-^-^*, YjSk,YfM^ n. A thicket of 
 
 Syn. TAKAMURA, Takabatasbi, Yabu. 
 Takayaka, fei>-^i>, adv. and a. Same as Taka- 
 
 raka. 
 
TAK 
 
 1424 
 
 TAK 
 
 Takayaha na koe, ir » -V ?7 -J- gg, a loud voice ; 
 
 Tiikayaka nt vion'igatarL sui'U, n v ^ ■)} =^% 
 
 B :z ft-, 1o lalk in a luiui voice. 
 Tahn>iil*i, fei.t^Uf, ;St§. "• Tlie midtlle linger. 
 Tnkayiikn, ■fc4.W><, %rs. v.i. To fly jilolt; tu 
 
 Roar. Used in clus.sical compoaitioiia. 
 TnKasao, fei>?*5:, fS ^-. ^i- A bnniboo pole. 
 Take, few-.ti", n. [lil. length, or height.] [Bot.] 
 
 Bamboo. 
 Takenofushi, Vy ^^, the Joint of a bamboo 
 
 stem ; Take no kawa, ti" -^ 5t. the sheRtli of a 
 
 young bamboo, Take, no kaki, fy.^ ffi, a bamboo 
 
 fence ; Take no tsue, Yi ^ fet. '^ bamboo cane. 
 Take, ftl&, Jp, M. "- [tfot.] Mus'hrooiu. 
 
 Syo. KiNOKO, KUSABIRA 
 
 Take, fe W-, i, S, n. Q The heiylit; stature. ® 
 Tlie length; measure. 
 
 Kimono no take ga nagai, If ^ --* i :V ^ 'f . the 
 measure of the clothes is long; Take ga tsumat- 
 ta, g jf tH'^'jic, has been made shorter than the 
 body (as clothep); Take too sasu, ^tf-^?., to 
 ascertain the measure; Tahega tatanv, ^if-^L 
 fijt, to be too deep, or over one's head (as a 
 Btrea.m); Mi -no-take roku shaku, ^0:-i^K, six 
 Syn. Nagasa, Sei. L*eet in stature. 
 
 Take, iz\&, IS- ^1 "• A headlong steep; high 
 mountain, peMk. 
 Asama ga dake, J^ BB ^ J^. Mount Asama, 
 Syn. Otama. 
 Take, feW-, fe|?, n. Another family. 
 Tuhe-bashlgv. feW tf :£. a, ItflSfifi. »- A ladder 
 made of bamboo. rgfove. 
 
 Tabcbayaslif, fe H- fcf -^ t. Vl^, "■ A bamboo 
 Tnkebera, fzld'-^^, 1t®. *»■ A bamboo spatula. 
 Tnkeliii-jliaKu, itlii-V^-X'^ < .tS' JS+'J. "■ ^ bamboo 
 
 ladle. 
 Takebiu feH*>, v.l. To cry fiercely; to hawl. 
 Tukebukl, fefr}-j«&, :^ ^ SI j^, n. [liot.}Senecio. 
 Takcdubislii, fettit'tKL. E BI ^. «■ A badge in 
 the form of a diamond divided into lour minor 
 onea by the two straight lines crossing each 
 other at the centre (so called because it was the 
 coat-of-arins adoj^ted by llie Takeda family, u 
 noted daimyo in the province of Kai). 
 
 Syn. Wari Bisni. Ture. 
 
 TnkeducliJ, fetti^'^, iS, /*. The height; stat- 
 Takeclnlsu, fcW/cV^-^, Yl ■St T-, "• A dalsu nude 
 ol bamboo. fbold; fenrless, 
 
 Takefliikeslil,-l,-ki, feW^-W L. »• Audacious; 
 Niisubilo Lakedakeshii , ^K^-yH^^H, the 
 audaciousness of a robber. 
 Syn. ZuBUTOSHi. 
 Takogara. feW-jtS, n. A rattle. 
 Takcffarl. ft'iftfl^, $1?. n. EJunting for mnsh- 
 Byn. KiNOKOTOBi. (.rooms. 
 
 Tiikokago. ?2Wi>&, ti^S. «• A bimboo basket. 
 TnkckUKi, few f i^, Yi tU "■ Bamboo naila. 
 Takoiniisliiro, fe W if L 6, t^ iS, n. Same as 
 TakamusUlro. T'jf othera. 
 
 Takfii, feW^. flb.^, 71. Tlie seeing orlookiugat 
 Taken wo yzirusazu, fe £f^ ^ -tj-?:, not permit- 
 ting others to look at. 
 Takouagu, fet^-tEfit, i g, 7i. Q A thick unsized 
 paper. @ A kind of flat ribbon made ol takenaga 
 paper, u.jtfd in binding tlie cue of woTnen's liiiir. 
 Takonagaabl, feW^tjit-.ltgft. »- Ancient coins 
 made by casting melted metal in " bamboo 
 stem, and cutting the rod thus formed into 
 circular sections. 
 Takcnawa, fe »• ■^ a, SB, SB. "• O Being at Its 
 height (as mirth). @ A little past the height (as 
 of mirth) or the middle (as of night). 
 
 Shuen takenawa naru toki, )@ 5^ 3 -J- ft- h #, 
 
 when the feasting had began to flag; Talakai 
 
 masa ni takenawa naran to su, SE ij§ — ^ -J- 5 s/ 
 
 h:^, the battle is beginning to flag. 
 
 Takenawa, It f/f U U, Yi U> ''*■ A rope made of 
 
 bamboo. 
 Tako-no-fushi-iiiuslii, feW-O-t Ltf L, It K S. ^■ 
 
 [Entom.} A walking stick. 
 Take-no'ka^va, feH-®4.a, tJfiS.n- The sheath 
 of young bamboo, used in wrapping food. 
 
 Take-no-kawa zori, t5"Sf ^fS' sandals, or slip- 
 pers, made of bamboo sheaths. . fsprouta. 
 Take-iio-ho, feW-CDt, ti" ^, S, ^. n. Bamboo 
 Takeuoko-gaba, fe(rt02:i(*2>, W^S.S^^. n. 
 
 A hat made of bamboo sheaths. 
 Takenoko-gul, feWCCi'o-, W^M. ». [Conch.] 
 
 A kind of mitre. 
 Tako-no uil, •fz.^OT)-, It If. »• Bamboo seeds. 
 
 Syn. JiNENKO. 
 
 Take-nu-suno, ■til&(7)^iO, It H' "■ O A bamboo 
 
 grove. © A title ol' the priucus ol the Imperial 
 
 Family. fas above. 
 
 Tako-nu-souo-ii, ftH"0t©i, W S3 ^i "• Same 
 
 Takco, feW-5r. !li-18, **■ A strong man. 
 
 Syn. MaSL'Eao. 
 Takori, fz^ y},^, n. Tlie male genital organs 
 (as ot bulls, whales, seals, etc.) formerly used in 
 medicine. 
 Tukerii, feW-S,,g. Bl. 'I'-t- OTo be advanced 
 Takuru, fe< 3, * (as in age); to be eminent (as io 
 wisdom). ©To be high (said of tlie sun); to ba 
 late (as night). Sumelimes as an nlfix, 
 
 m ga takei'u, Q ff ^ }U, the sun is high ; JTS 
 takurumade, BI ^ /^ '■? r . itntjl late at night; 
 Chie ga takeru, ^ Si^ if ^ ■^ n- , to become emi- 
 nent in wisdom; Toshi-taketahlto, ^g^^\, 
 a person "ell advanced in age; elders. 
 Syn. FUKHiRU. 
 
TAK 
 
 1425 
 
 TAK 
 
 To be enrngeU; to rage; 
 
 \fl It; 
 
 SlroDg; bold; 
 
 Tukeru* feW-3,g, V.i. 
 tu be fierce. 
 
 ShlsJU ga takerl kakaru, U -T' V ^ ^ V 
 the lloD sprinj^a xipnn fiercely. 
 
 fe;irless; vsiliaut; brave. 
 
 Takefcl mono-no- fu, i^^Kdr. » courageous 
 wrnior ; Takeki leiivmo, E ^ Isjt, a fierce beast. 
 
 Syu. ARAKI, T8UT0SUI. 
 
 Takesii, fel^-^, ^, n. A bamboo mat. 
 Tnkosiidaro, fe W -^ ?6 H, It fi^i "• A bamboo 
 
 blind. 
 Tiilietnbn, fz ^ fz H, Vi M, Yl U. n Bundlea of 
 
 bamboo, or bamboo 
 
 fasciues listed to protect 
 
 from arrows. 
 Taket;iff». fe W feft*, It 
 
 S. n, A bamboo hoop. 
 Taketaga no oke., *rt 23 
 
 > fS, a tub with sbura- 
 
 boo hoops. 
 Tnketnka-yiibJ, feW-ife 
 
 4'W)Uf. iFaJS. n. The 
 
 middle finger. 
 
 Syn. Nakayuhi. 
 Tnlietsu, fe Wr7, ^jil, ■/, 
 
 plethora. 
 4'alieuina, few- 5 U, It 
 
 or fitilta used by boys. 
 TaUoyarl, yzH--^!!), 1tl&. **■ A banihoo pole with 
 
 one end sharpeDed like a spear liead; a bam- 
 boo spear. 
 Tnltezaikii, Ittff TV* < . ItfiBl. '*• Anything 
 
 made of bamboo; bambtio work, 
 Tnlieziio, teWp'ig., 1tfet. 1^1 '"■ A bamboo cane. 
 TakoKiiiia, fe W'p' tc, lti53. »*■ Same as Takena- 
 
 Takezutsii, feW-?*-3, lt0. "■ -A, bamboo tube. 
 
 Takl. feS. iS. ?f iS-iS^?. w- Cataract; cascade; 
 wnterlall. 
 
 Nunobikl no taki, tC\ T. ^t the Cataract o( 
 Nunobiki, a famous waterfall in tlie prorioce of 
 
 Takilii. fe^U>',^, n. A burning fire. LSettsu. 
 Takibi wo sum, j^ I'c ^ 7. it-, lo burn fire. 
 
 Takfbokorl, fe'&tgrc'i), l&i^. -t- Fira soot. 
 
 Takigara, fe & ti« &, ig! S. i^. "■ The ashes lelt 
 after burning incense. 
 
 Tnklgl. ii^^, j^, n. Firewood; fuel 
 Syn. Maki, Takimono. 
 
 Taklgl-klrl, :^ $ ^ @ ^, Wt^< n. OCh^picg 
 firewood. @ A woodman. 
 
 TaklKi-koi'ii, ■ft'^'^'CZ, JffiiJi. a- [poeW] Chop- 
 ping firewood (a pillow word for Nara io the 
 province of Yainato). 
 
 Tabfsl-no-no, fe&SrfflO?. ^i/E. '*• A religioua 
 
 [Jfcd.] Richof tlood; 
 
 A bamboo horse, 
 
 ceremony lasting Jor seveQ days, performed at 
 
 the Temple oCKutultuJl in Nara in the second 
 
 month (O.S.). 
 Tnkiguckl, fe & <"t, ^ p, -«. Tlie name of the 
 
 Emperor's Body guards in ancient times, 
 TaUlkakorii, ■fe$*'0'3, v,t. To begin to kindle 
 
 (as lire); to commence to cook. 
 Takliuouo* fz'^^Ot ^^> n. Incense. 
 Takliiioao, fz.'% %0, M^, i^» Fuel. 
 
 Syn. MAKI, TAKiGt. 
 Taklsaskl» it^'Si t, ^@S- Hi n- Afire-brand. 
 
 Sya. MOBGABA, M0E8ASni. 
 
 Takleliiineni, feg L&2» ) S£ % u.t. To fumigate 
 
 TaklNliiaiiiru, ■fz.% Lti'S, * (as clothesj by holding 
 it over some burning incense. 
 
 Takltato, fe&ft-r, Ki. «■ Jui^t cooked. 
 
 Takltate no meslU, Jf§ Sr ^ fiS. rice just cooked. 
 
 TakUsHbo, te^-:?lX. S£S. iSi§. n- The hoUnw ex- 
 cavated by the falling of the water of a cataract. 
 
 Takllaukc, te&-7W, Sgfi, jlfiS?, w. O The act of 
 kindling a fire. @ Kmdling-wood, 
 
 Takltsiikeru, :te@-3W3, iS5f|. Ifc®. v.t. Q To 
 
 Takltsiikitrii, feg-? < 3, ' kindle (a Are). @ To 
 excite, or incite (unothei ); to instigate. 
 
 Ei wo takttsukeru, i^f■SS=¥i■i■*•;^, to kindle a 
 fire; HUo wo takttsukeru, A^SS 4 ■fi >fl-, to io- 
 Btigate a person. 
 
 Sjn, MOYASU, OdATBRU, SOSONOKASU. 
 
 Takltsiise, It ^ "^ ^, MM, n. The rapids la ft 
 river; torrent. 
 
 Takkeu, fz-jl/f/^, ^a, n. [C7iin.] Excellent views; 
 clear foresight. 
 
 Takbwau, fe-»<*5^, ^tS, ti. [Chin.] [lit.'] Pene- 
 trating view; clear dLscernment, or foresight, 
 
 Takkwan, fey<*5A, j^'6', »'• fC/tin.] Au emi- 
 nent government official. 
 Syn. Kknkwan. 
 
 Tako, fez:, f„m.S. n. A kite. 
 
 Tako wo agp.ru, Jifi ?■ ^ V /t-. to fly a kite, 
 
 Syn. IKANOBOKI. 
 
 Tako, tet.. fc1> U^> »• [^0l-]Octopua. 
 
 Tako, tec, i 
 n. The callo- 
 sity produced 
 on the hflndor 
 foot by bard 
 work, 
 
 Tako, teZi, H^ 
 (5f, n. A dis- 
 ease of horses. CIS] 
 
 Tako, tei>5, S. 'I''"' Hlgl^; loudly; aloud, 
 
 Tako, iz.il> ^, % ^, n. and rt. [C/if«.] Much hap- 
 piness; very fortunate, 
 
 Takobuno. fe C J* *1, IK ^. »■ [^oo'M ^rpo- 
 naufa. 
 
TAK 
 
 142G 
 
 TAK 
 
 rakognslilra, ■ft'Cjff, ^, n The buckle iittachtd 
 
 to tlie armour. 
 TalioKii. fet < , fe S, /*. AniiUior-cuiiiitr\ , otlicr 
 
 stutes, foreitjn lanil, 
 Tahol/iivngc, fet< i^Vf,". f^^coV.J 
 Tiiltoiimhiiru, ;f2£.U< t, ) ^-.■^^-^ 
 
 TuKo-iio-inaliiirii, ?;t©^ < ?. , ' X'"''I''J'.^^'^'> 
 
 63 f^', i/? ICE, n l^ y'.] V s'-n-^t.M '"^" 
 
 -Ii. 
 
 Ml, 
 
 
 TaKOMliiLl, tz i3> 5 £. ^, ^ m 
 ?C, «. [.Ua(/0 Multiplimi- 
 
 Rl or polynomial expres- 
 blon. 
 
 Takoshiktteiri, # J^ j^; !5 S, 
 niultiplinomiiil ttienrem. 
 Tjihotsiilto, fe t. ^ t3C. itt ^. "■ A l;\rc;e eiirtlien 
 
 ware pot fur catching the octopus. 
 Takii, te C , tg, 71. A dwellinj:; one's house, or 
 home. Very often in composition. 
 
 Ji-iaka, f\^, [ine's Iiouse ; JU-taku, -fife ^, a 
 dwelling houfie; Taku ni orimasu, Eg — jg >; v 
 :^, [coll.] am Cor is) nt home. 
 Syn. Tk, SriiTAKu, Rumika. 
 Tal*ii,feC,^,». [CM».]0 A tiible. ©Excelljnce, 
 preeminence; superiurity. Very ollen in 
 com position, 
 
 Shoku-taku, H ]$., a dminR table; Takii~sctsu, 
 ig.^, an excelleni opinion. 
 Takii. fe< , (^, n. [Hot.] The paper mulberi-y. 
 TnUu.tzi ,ti.^,tl, vt. O To kindle (as fire). © 
 To burn (ns wood), ©To cook. 
 
 Ul vjo takv, 'K'f-Vtt^, to liindle flie, KT< wo 
 taku, # ^if ^, to burn incense; Meshi wo tahzi, 
 £8 ■?■ S (*', to couk rire, 
 
 Syn. KASHIGP, M0YA3U, NlBU, Yaku. 
 Takuiin, fe<:%^, j^.'iE. w. Cnnl. Inrni ol below. 
 Tahiinnzuko, fe<:^^r^'W, » iS SS fu . «• Dried 
 Tnknivnnsiiko, fe < inL-o'^, ' ndish pickled in n 
 mixture of rice br.in and saltC^o r.alted Irom tlia 
 name of a prieat who invenlod it). 
 Takiibatsu siirii, te<lJ-7^2. }Slg, u.t, [Chhi.] 
 To pick up, select, or choose. 
 Syn. NcKiDASi', Vokidasu 
 Takiibokit. fe<H*<, S^:+:, ". A cord mnde with 
 threads of di(Teient colours, and used in tying 
 up a picture mounted on a roller. 
 Takiiliokuolio, 1t<\^<.t^, BS^^^.n. {Ornlth.] 
 A woodpecker. 
 
 Syn. KiTSUTsrKi. 
 
 Tiikiirlii, fe< %. tgjffe, n 
 
 Syn, YASiiitdCin. 
 
 Talnirlil, fe< %. ffiJtfe, 7, 
 
 or reclaiming, a fleUI. 
 rakudn, ftiffk, ^^- n. 
 8yn, BAKUPA. 
 
 Homo lot. 
 
 [Chhh] Drenliing op, 
 fXoo/.J A camel. 
 
 Takii«I:i-sl>l, 1z i 7' S.. WMU, "■■ A landscape 
 
 gardener; a hoi-Licullurist. 
 Syn. Ukkiya, 
 Tjikii*-t»ii, 1z< ^-^.-tffll, 'i [CTfn.]Freeminence; 
 
 6Xi'(-il''ii'-p, sniironiMfy ; nvti Ini.ping. .sum, 
 
 vA. Tn bR prei'iiiiiicnt, to e\r'pl or oveit..p. 
 S/ui-m til kueLni sura, St-^^^'«'- to over- 
 Ryn. NcKiNniciic. Ltop others, 
 
 T.-skiigoii. tz<»A., ^tn, »■ [C/tfn.]rrflexL;pre. 
 
 tCliSO. 
 
 Takiigo, ■ft( G, ^S. ■". [By(-]5'')iiecio Kaenijjferi 
 
 .Syn. ToTSriiA, TSUWABUKI. 
 
 Tatfiilian, te< tt^. iS B^. "■ [•^''""■l The border 
 of a swump, the side of a mi^rsli. 
 
 Talinliatsu, fzi^^?, H.^, n. [BzuM.] Begging 
 from hou^e to Iiouse r.s a port of religious aus- 
 terity (practised esp. by the Buddhist priests of 
 tbe Zan denomination). 
 
 Takiijl, fz<X\ ^ E3 '"^'i'- lCli(n.] In an eminent, 
 oxceHiDEc, or =Uiierior manner. 
 
 TaKiiUcii. ;^2< W■^, ,^li, n. [Chin.] A sound 
 
 TaklMMi, tzyl/^A., * opinion, a clear foresight. 
 
 Takiiina. -/j < S, K^ [g, n. [C!iin.][lit.] Gutting 
 and polisliing(a8 gems); [Jig.] strenuous effort; 
 dilii^iMice; assiduit}'. 
 
 Scsf^a takuina no ko, -^Bl^^^Ifl, theiesult 
 of diligence and toil. 
 
 *.nru, V t. To cut and polish; to be diligent, 
 
 assiduous, unintermitted, etc, 
 Syn. JIiGAKU. 
 
 TnUtniiaHgil.-i.-ki, fe < ^ L. 51. "■ O Grave, 
 sedate, or serene look. © Putting on a intcliee- 
 tual look, sagacious looking. ©Robust, power- 
 ful. 
 
 Takumashiki Mio, '^i/ ^ K, a thoughtful 
 person; a person orgravelook; a robust person; 
 Takwaashikl uma, '^^^f^. a powerful-looking 
 horse. fOarpentry; arcliiteciure. 
 
 Takiiin}, t!i<7^, XlgJS'^, n. QAcarpeuter. © 
 Syn. Bansho, Daikl'. fingenious. 
 
 Takiiiiil, it < ?): Pi, "■ Skilful ; expert; adroit ; 
 
 Taliiinililovl. ft < 7> ^ U) , T5 H^i ^, n. [Ornith.] 
 J,i[.aiiL's(i \\i\-\i, Troglo lytesjuinujaLus. fuusly. 
 
 Taktiiiii Hi, fz< ?f-Vl, T5, adu. Skilfully; ingeui- 
 
 Kotnba lao lakuml ni hito wo tuku, "g If ?" f? 
 
 " A^iSiJ'i 'o persuade a person in a sktllul 
 
 manner, Takuinl ni chokoku suru, 'i^ — I^Wi'^ 
 
 }U, to engrave skilfnUy. 
 
 Syn. JOzu N], KosllA Nl. 
 
 'I'akuinl-iio-kaiiii, 1z< 7)-^ii>7>, ft E ^. "• The 
 \W-m\ of TaKiimiryo. 
 
 rnliiiiiilrj n, fe(7>U5, ft EJH. "■ TboTlfue.u 
 (il ArcluiccUire in ihe l-Jmperor's Household. 
 
 Takti)nl-zitlj:-9a, fz < /f^:?**'^, «• The more 
 classical form of above. 
 
TAK 
 
 1427 
 
 TAM 
 
 Tnkiimu. fe < tr, X. sS-'ff. ^Sl. v.t. To devUe, 
 pliin, iir 'scheme, to conlrlve or invent. 
 
 fmbd wo takumu, PSS!!;^^^-^' to plan a 
 
 rebellion. TMOKUROMU. 
 
 Syn. JTONAMU, KrPU S0RU, KrwABATKRU, 
 
 Takiiiiniiiii. feC'Ctr, P5, v.t. Same as abovo. 
 T.il*iir:il»erM, -fii t'^3, ; AS- ill. "•'• To compare; 
 Tnkiirabiii'U, fe< fe V2. Ho liken, to coUsUe. 
 TalfiiriiKii. fe < & < . ^ ^(S, o. ;ind n. \CIHn.] Ex- 
 cellent, furpassiPR, preeminent; excellence, 
 preeminence. 
 Takiiraml, fz < ^ ^, 51' S. n. Plan; sclieme; 
 device ; depign. 
 
 Syn Ki'WADATE 
 Taliiirninii, it< ttr, II' S, ^'.t To plan, BCheme. 
 Akuji wo tatiuramu, sgif-^^9i*, to form 
 RD evil scheme. 
 
 Syn. KUWADATSU, Takumo. 
 Takuroi'ii, fe < H 3, JS, v.i. To be wrinkled, 
 ruin[>l0(l, or corrugated; to be excoriated. 
 Kawa ga takureru. f^^'j^i^B-, the Bkin ia 
 Syn. SHiwAYORU. Lexcoriated. 
 
 Tnliiirllfuinu, fe< V) Ctp, v.t. O To hiiul in (as a 
 rope) hand over liand. ©To make I ree with; 
 to " make a long arm." 
 TiikiirltaH«iirii, te< i/)-^-^3,^ilf. v.l. [Chin.] 
 Syn, SuGURKRU. LTo stand preeminent. 
 Taliiiruiiiii. fe < 6 tr. v.t. [coll.'} To plan, or 
 FCheme (mostly in a bad sense). ffieainst. 
 
 Muhon wo takuvomu, ^ E ^ ^ ^ d i*, to plot 
 Taliurii, ■fe< 3,^^, v.t. O '•''-' haul in hand over 
 hand. ©To make along arm; to make tree 
 with, to embczz'e 
 
 JVaiwa wo hiki-takuru, 81^ 51 =¥^iK^i to pull 
 a rope toward one's sell'; Kane wo talcuru, ^ ^ 
 f.^iv, to exact money, 
 V/.himan, te<5^, i^di, adv. and a. [coll.^ A 
 great deal; pleutil'ully; abundantly; enough. 
 
 S<rre de takusan de gozaHmasu, ^ t' iS tU ^ =(* 
 If 'J V ^., that is enough ; Takusan ai-u, i^\U T 
 H-, there are a great many. 
 
 Syn. ASIATA, JUB0N m, Sawa ni, Tanto. 
 Taloisoii. fe < ^ A, S£ S. # iS. "■ Divine com- 
 municntion; revelation Irom the Kami; oracle. 
 Kami no takusen vjo ukeru, |(|i > K g f- ^^it-, 
 to receive a Divine communication. 
 fakiiBou sum, fz.<^UirZ, ?i?i2E, v.l. [Chin.]To 
 be degraded and b:\niKhed (said of a government 
 otncial); to be exiled 
 Takiisotsii, -fz. < -^-7, #^. «■ [C/iin.] Excellent 
 opinion; enlightened views, 
 
 Ki'ron takuseisu, 'jSism4-M> excellent logic 
 And enlightened views. 
 Cakiishi, te<X. ffi "F. "■ [Chin.] A. stand for a 
 teacup; a saucer. 
 
 Takiislil, fziZ, -ft^, II. [Chin.] A table ; desK. 
 Syn. SiioKc. TauKUB. 
 
 TnkiislilUI, te f * 1?, ^sgj, n. [CTOi.JDistin- 
 guished knowledge; learned; erndito, 
 
 Takusiitki no Shi, 4L^^±, a man uiproi'ouod 
 knowledge. 
 
 TakiialKi, ^ < £. 1. Effi^r, "- A place of exile. 
 
 Takiiaiirii. fe<i-2. K. v.t, O To commit to the 
 care of; to cliarge with; to ask a commission of 
 a person to perform anytlnn;^ for otie'ssclf. 3 
 To make pretence of; to n.a!(e an excusu of. 
 
 Bydki ni takushite kotowaru, i^ ^ =^ tl */ 'r O 
 fl-, to decline under the rretmce of-icknesa; 
 Kin wo takusuru, ^J-^y^n-, to commit money 
 to the care of, rVtDANicRn. 
 
 Syn. AZUKKRTT, KOTOZUKERCT, TaNOMU, 
 
 Ta.kiieiirii. fe < -^ Z, 1^, v.t. To degrade aud 
 banish (as a government oHicial); to exile. 
 
 TsikiiYvno* fe < [2 --«, 87, rt. Provision; supply; 
 store. 
 
 Kane no takuwa^ ga nai, ^^^if-i- -f, to 
 have no supply of nmncy. 
 
 Tnkiiivaorii, fe < 61-^3, g?, £R, ff, I'.t. O To .store 
 up; to hoard; lo lay up. Q To aeciimuliite (as 
 money). 
 
 Kome wo taktiwaeru, ^ ^^ '^ n-, to store up 
 
 rice; ^lilmb^> shUe Kane wo Lakuwaeru, ^ ^y^ 
 
 &^B'j''^»'i to accumulate mont;y by denying 
 
 Syn. Kakou, TamekI'. (_iine's self. 
 
 Takiizeii, te < It ^, .$ ^, adi- [Chin.] Same as 
 Takvjli^m- 
 
 Takiizetsii. feCtf-?, ^ J?g, n. [CAfrt.J Excellence; 
 
 preeminence ; superiority. siivii, v.t. To 
 
 excel; to be preeminent ; to surpass; etc. 
 Syn. MASARtI, SlT.L'RKKC. 
 
 Tak-wa, itit), ^ IS- "■ M-iiJy or few; more or 
 le.ss; quantity, aiuouiit; uninber, 
 
 TaKwaga sliiremi, ^ s; V ^ u- jt, the amount 
 I'! unknown; Takwa wo shlraberu, %%^ S'^fl'. 
 to examine the qu'intity or numl)er. 
 
 Takyo, fe 9 -^ 5, #.!)?[, n. Strange land ; foreign 
 region. 
 
 Tama, iz'%, Ii^, ^, w. O A precious stone; gem. 
 ©Pearl. ©A bullet. £9[Ci>U.]Tlie owner of 
 a house; master. In compo.^ition t'"i form 
 changes into tlania. 
 
 Asuko no tama ga katoatta, ^S -^ 3t ir*^ *«, 
 the owner of tliat hou-e or shop is changed; 
 Musubi-ttama wo tsukU7-v, 14 3= ^ f^ /^, to tie 
 a knot on a string; Tama mlgakazareba hi' 
 karl nasJU, ^m'^-^ i- >^^ -^ 5^, [Prov.] [lU ] a 
 gem will not shino unless it is polialicil, 7'ain<i 
 chiru tstiritgi, 3? *{i jt- ^, f hiight or phining 
 Bwoi'd; Tama wo kaeru, EE-?'#-^B', [coll.] lo 
 change ownership; Tama wo komeru, I ^ ii <* 
 
TAM 
 
 1428 
 
 TAM 
 
 ■-, to loau (a Kuii) wltli a biiliet ; Tama wo sinii, 
 
 ■E■?■^;^, to pulisU a precious stooe, J/e no tama, 
 
 @ > ^, tlie eye-biill, Tama J.o kambase, ^ ^ 0, 
 
 a boautifnl face, 
 Tnniii, •fz'^, iJi, IH, 7(. The spirit; soul. In coin- 
 position ihe lonn changes inlo damn. 
 into damn, A s((, a Iriar's-l.iutern. 
 SyiJ. Tamashii. 
 Tnnin-iiiiii, ■fe^S^;^, ■;?. A liand-net. 
 Tainn-arnro, It'S.'hcii, B), ©. n. O Hail-atones 
 
 @ 'i'he name ol conlectionery maJe in tlie form 
 
 ol small cubes. 
 Taniaaraie nl kiru, Ei'!g= 51 »-, to cut into 
 
 cbnnlcs. 
 Ti&maltulio. fztitT., fEt$, /*■ fjwet.JA swoid. 
 Tstiiialtoho no, fe ^ IS Jl O. EE*?-. a- [poet.] A 
 
 pillitw word for m/c/iZ (ruad, |ii\t!i, etc.). 
 TainHl>3U-n» te E W G, H?l. "• [Boc] Smilax 
 Syri. SARL'TonuDARA. \_C/iina, 
 
 Tnm.-iliiiUI, feUJ*»,fi^S, it. [BoE.] Ttieieek, 
 
 Allium jwriiim. 
 Titiii:iilitii;), fe a ?:- tr, B tffl. "• A Bhelf or altar 
 
 on whicli ;iny thins representinR iho spirit ol' the 
 
 dead i^ placed anil worsliipped (aa on the 7th of 
 
 the 7th month n.s.) 
 TniiiHdnrn, ?2 It Tl H, E);M. "■ -A. window blind 
 
 woven Willi strinss of buadi. 
 Taiiiiitlarc no, fe^7t'JlCD, BE.3. «■ [poet.^A pillow 
 
 word for o (string, ■"■or 1, etc.). 
 Tuiiitidasiikl, te^;f^&, 3iS. /»■ A cord used 
 
 tor girding up the sleeves of a garment, 
 Tniii»Biihi, fe^fti^. 3ia. n. The picket fence 
 
 around a Shinto slirine. 
 
 Syn. IGAKI, JllZUGAKI. 
 
 Tninngnt<«iiii)n, fz.'^ljK?'^, n. A wlclter basket. 
 
 Taiiiagcrii. :fe1Slt-3, slv^, 5?aa. ^-i- [coii.] To be 
 
 surprised, amazed, or horror-struclf. fKtT. 
 
 Syn. BiKKURT SURU, Gyotto suru, Odoro- 
 
 Tuiniiiro, ifeUS. ^^,§P, w. AnegR. 
 
 Tamago no kimi, gp> g 5J, the yolk of an egg; 
 Tamago no s?ilromi. 5P .^ ^ i^, the white of an 
 e-j'^; Tamago no kara, 3i ^^ ^ j5, egg-shell; 
 Tamago wo knesu, ^ Iff ffc 7., to hatcli an egg; 
 Tamago too umu, 5P ?■ ^ i< , to lay an egg. 
 
 Taiii3iso-lr<>. fe ■a ?iV<y^, Eli^fi, n. The colour 
 ( f the yolk ot an egg, yellow colour. 
 
 Tiunngoino, feS &», EE E. iS 5S. «■ The load of a 
 gun, or cliarge, 
 Tamagome }io tsittsn, IJJ^JS, a loaded gun, 
 
 TainnKunarl. fe3:atj:W), i-?JK, ffSEl, 7t. Egg- 
 shape; ollipttcal; oval. 
 
 TaiiiiiKotao. fe^&fe-^, 71. Bullet-proof. 
 
 TamiiffotnJI, fe *t & If "fy, ^^iSI. n. Food (esp. 
 vermicplli) covered with beaten up eggs and 
 cooked. 
 
 Tainng:oynki, feTa&-^&, ^^^,n. Eggs beaten 
 
 u?, mised wilh salt and Migar, and cooked. 
 TaninKoyii, JtU&t^J. 3iT i-^. 'i- A drink made by 
 
 beating up eggs in hot water mixed with sugar. 
 TaiiKtgozaKc, fe'a&a^H-, :K -T JS. i'- Eggnog. 
 TaiHnKiifelii, fz^ <r I, 3.1^. 3 E!. ■». O Slips of 
 
 wliite piiper attaclied to a branch of saknkl 
 
 ictcycra japonir-i), and placed before tlie altar 
 
 in a Sliinto temple as an offering to the Kami, g 
 
 [Bot.] Cleyera jopanica. 
 Tamagnshi too sasaQu, ^ $ ^ ^ ^, to offer a 
 
 tamagushl (to the Kami). 
 TaiiialialmKi, feT^ttti^, ^^. n. [Bot TO Proora 
 
 corn. @ A broom. Tcoronata. 
 
 Taiiialiahalil, iteTtaU?. MH^ "■ {Bot.]Serratula 
 Taina-iaal'lkari, 1z'%V''^X)!ii>^ , SS ^. "■■ [PI'V- 
 
 slcs."] Globuhir lightning. 
 Taniaka, ^i^**. /h.6. tS. 'i- Economical; frugal. 
 Tamaka na hito, /]-, .c. -^ A, a frugal person. 
 Syn. Kenvaku.Mameyaka, TstizuaAVAKA. 
 Taniakatsiira. fe^4>'? G, £ES, «■ O A faliulouB 
 
 tree said to be growing on the moon. @ A 
 
 poetic name for tlie moon. ffood. 
 
 TainaKc. -fz ^ t^, 3.%, n- A box for carrying 
 T:iinaKI, ifeU&.J^. n. An ornamental ring worn 
 
 on the arm, bracelet. 
 
 Syn. KuSHTRO, Udrwa. 
 Taniakibi, 1zt%xy, 3.^^.n. [Bot.] Indian corn. 
 Tainakii'3'u, feU & V) 5, iSJiif, n. A .style ni 
 
 writing the characters, originated by a. man 
 
 named Ta,maki Hnns'jke. 
 Tainaklivnrn, fea^as, ^S!. a. [from Tama, 
 
 60ul and Kixuaru, to be limited.] Transitory; 
 
 short-lived. 
 Tamakorosaslil. feUt^fi'L. n. A game which 
 
 consists in rolling a ball until it sinks into a 
 
 depression made on the table ; bagatelle. 
 Tainakura, fe ^ < b, ^ W:, fi. Making a pillow 
 
 of the arm. 
 TainakiislilflrR, fz^i Ll>, I E, n. A casket for 
 
 keeping Jewels in, [shiro. 
 
 Taniakiislilro, ^•^<X^, 3%% n. Same as ivr/- 
 Tainainatsiii'l, fe^a-^"ij , ^ ig:, n Q Worship- 
 ping the spirit of the dead. @ Same as Bon, 
 Taiiiainfso, •ft'^ ^^, ^Efc"&, n. A kind oi mlso 
 
 not pounded. 
 Tainamlsii. fzt^d; S:j<.gif§, n. Rain drops 
 
 falling from the eaves. 
 Taiiiaiiiiziiki, fe^;^:3'^,^£, ■«. [Bot.] Ilex mi- 
 
 crococca. 
 Tanianio, feSft.IS. «• [Bot.] A kind of murine 
 
 or aquatic plant. 
 Tamaiiiokii, fea 4 <, 310, 7(. and a. Being 
 
 marked with spots resembling bird's ejostaa 
 
 the grain of some wood); bird's eye. 
 
TAM 
 
 1429 
 
 tAM. 
 
 TniiiHUKmo, feU ft to, B^4^, ??. Anytliintj receireU 
 iroTii an Imnuurabla person; p:\it. 
 Kami no tanamono, # -^BSi gil'toftfce Kami. 
 
 Syil. KUDASARKMONO. 
 
 Tniiiniiio>oslil, feU 4 l L, S^-g", n. A pillow 
 word ior Sanulti, a province in Llie inlanU ol' 
 Sliilcoku. 
 
 Taiiiiimiislil, fe^ti-L. 0. "aTfi. "■ [Entom.] A 
 beetle, ClirysocUroa elegaw. 
 
 Tiinianit, ■feS^. v. [«»(.] Cabliane. 
 
 Tiiiii:ineKl> ftEttS', EE^, "• [iJct.JOnion, /IfUimi 
 
 Tiiin» iil» ft'aiP, ffi. cidy. At times; nccuRionnlly ; 
 
 Roklom; rnrely. 
 
 Syn. Mark ni, ORiPrsnr, Tamatama. 
 Tjima-ii»liniia;tslii, fe ^ 0*> ^3' L. Si's, "• 
 
 liJof.] Funkia subcordata. 
 Tuina-iio-KuR>iirl, ■fe'acD*>5i''0 . 31^. £. n. A 
 
 Rolden crown ornjiniumetl with beads, lurnierly 
 
 worn by tlie Kin;-eror on state occapioiis. 
 T:iina-iiu-(>, ft "a C5 ?r. J^M< "■ O -^ fltriiiR nf 
 
 heads. ©Liie, existence. ©[i>oef.]A pillow 
 
 Avrri.1 Ibr such v.-ovi\^ &?. nagafci {ions), ml jiLahl 
 
 (sliort), a(t/a (duration), etc. 
 
 Syn. Iia No-o, Inociu. [bnidli. 
 
 J'niiia-uo-o, feUOS*. 31jt. "■ [But.] Serfmji sie- 
 Taitia-ito-liOHlilf ftEt^t^ L. S& !§. "■ L-^.*I)*f).] Tlie 
 
 nniiie ol a conHtellntiun of siHrs in Chinese 
 
 a'lrimomy. 
 Taiaanurl, fe1tODi/J, 31 fW, n. A style ol' Oyelng 
 
 in wliich the reHlhtiuy paste is matle ol starcii 
 
 niixeiJ witli beaten eK^f^ 
 Taiiiituorl. ft U © lO , lE. ^. »*. A public show in 
 
 which each ijlayer perlornis on a large wooden 
 
 ball. 
 Taiiiai-an* fe3 S ^. i 7^JS. ^■*- incgat. oi Tama- 
 Taniaraini* ftIS t&L. ' 'w.J [coll] Cannot bear; 
 
 lo be inttileiable. 
 KuvR wa (amaran, ^^ -"■ tg 7 v, I can't endure 
 
 tliis; this is nnbearable; iSamuhute tamaranu, 
 
 %& 7 % 7.^- BO cold ihat I can't stai.d. 
 T:4iaai-i, fta ij) , jflj, a, ilf , «- Soy beloie it is press 
 
 ed. 
 Taniari, ft U V) ■ t®. "- O G^f-l'"'''i"" °^ assem- 
 
 blinj; together; standin-^ (as water). @ A spa- 
 cious building within the wall ol' a castle, used 
 
 as a wai'.ing room for soldiers, 
 JMsotsu no tamaH,-^^-^^' a wailing place 
 
 for soldiers within a castle; Jltzii no taviai-i, ?j< 
 
 ^Kl. the standing ol' water (as in a pool). 
 T:uiiai-iini£ii. ft^; V) ?j.-^', ^^ M BB. "■ Standing 
 
 water; pool, puddle. 
 Taiiiavi-iM)-iii:i.. ftU^O'S;, it" flfl. »• A room in 
 
 tlie Shogun'3 castle set apart for his relativus 
 
 and liorcditary vasi^als. 
 
 Tamiirii, feES.iffl. ^, v.i. O To accumulate 
 (said of money); to collect (as dnst). ©To stand 
 (as water in a hollow place). ©To sulfer, ea- 
 dure, or bear. 
 
 Kane ga tainaru, ^if^ii-, money arcumu 
 lates; Siizji ga tamarn, -M'ifM"'^ the water 
 stands (in hollows); Snnna ni slilharareletama- 
 rumnnnka, V v^ - Pb tL^t iffl ;^ ^ -^ ft, [coK.] 
 am I to bear such a scolding ? 
 Sj r. KORAr.RL', TsuMortr, 
 
 Taiiiai«aha, ft'S^*', )'^5£. adv. Same as 
 
 TainaRalia iit, ftU c-*»K, 'i '/'ama nf. 
 
 Tamnsalca ni fcwrw, ^ v -y- ft =i jR »-, to coma 
 seltlom. 
 
 Taaiaslif^l, iz'^.Z'^, "■ [Ornilh.'\ The painted 
 snipe, RhynchCEa "n-'cntfa. 
 
 Taniaslii, tz%^£., n. [cnll]Cor)t. form of holow, 
 
 Taniasliil, ftu :£ J-, til. Sa,*^^, n. Thespirit; 
 glioit; soul As an aHix the form itfton cliangeH 
 into tlainnRhH. 
 
 ifakpji-clnmnsfiii, ^^yi-flj, dauntless spirit ; 
 TainashU. vio ml ni snwmn, i^^ 3' — ^ -"^ >C, to 
 be quite beside one^sself; I'aDiatn-damas/iii, A 
 jfU Itffl.SS'. Japsnese spirit or patriotism. 
 Syn. KosjPAKtT, Rki, SKistiik. 
 
 Taiiiaslilziiiiic-iio-inateurl, ft3::S.'^'^0^'^ '9. 
 SH^^i n. A religlnus ceremony performed in 
 the Imperial court on the 22nd of the eleventh 
 motitli {n.s). 
 
 Syn. CHiNiro.vSAT. 
 
 TaiiiaBUilnro. ft 'S -^ 75 *t. g^ iiSE. «.. A window 
 blind interwoven with' strings of bends. 
 
 Tania»iiirl» ft T£ -^ 1), 5.X, ?*■ One who polisbei 
 precious stone.'"; a lapiiliary, 
 
 Syn. 'I'AMATSCKURI. 
 TauiatHuDaUt, ft a •:» tf &. £ M". * ^. "■ \Bot.] 
 
 Ligustrumjaponlcvm. 
 Syn. Nezl'mimochi. 
 Tainataulil, ftU-^^, S 51. n. Billiard playing. 
 Tamatsvki loo sliitc asobu, iE, 95 ?■ s' ^ jg y, to 
 piny billiards. 
 Tainatsulffba, ftU-c^Btf. ^5!ijJS. "■ A billiard 
 saloon, rtable. 
 
 TaiiiatsiiUJflal, ft^-7it7fVr, EE^^S, «■ A billiard 
 Taiiuttsiikurj, it^-^ < ^, 3LSh. «■ An ai-lificer 
 who cuts and polishes precious stones; lapidary. 
 Syn. TAMASrni 
 Taiiiaii, ft 'a -t", B6. iS. v.t. Q To bestow or give 
 (♦.lid of honourable persons only). ®[A£lx.]To 
 do (aflixed to vorb.^). 
 
 Kami wa bamhutsu wo tsuhuri-tamau, SJi -''^ SJ, 
 (^ -^ j^ »j ti5 "7, the Kami has created all tilings; 
 Klmi ijori sli-o to shite tamau, & a 'J S' I* s^ rflft 
 y, lias been given by thp Icrd as a reward. 
 Syu. Atakru, Kudasard, Nasaru, 
 
TAM 
 
 1430 
 
 TAM 
 
 Tatnaiiohl* ft'i 3 %. ^JT, ". The name of a 
 
 boy's play. 
 Tamatvaru, ft: ^ a 3, B§, v.i. To give (said of 
 
 honourable persona only); to confer. 
 Sho to shite gimpai wo lamawaru, 'jg' h ^ t ^ 
 
 25 ?" B8 -*^ '^i to give a Rilver cup as a reward of 
 
 merit (said of the Emperor). 
 
 Syn ATAKBU, KUDASARU, SaZUKERU. 
 Tainawasu. fe^H-^, Qjj, v.t, [caiis. form of Ta- 
 
 mau.} To let receive (as anything Irom an 
 
 honourable person), 
 Tauiaya, ■fea-^,S3S, ^. "• An ancestral temple; 
 
 a sepulchre (esp. of honourable persons). 
 Tniuayobal, fc ^ i li l^, 1$},^^, n. Callinsfrora 
 
 the top of a hou.se tlie spirit of a person just 
 
 dead, in order to restore iiim to liie again, an 
 
 practi-ed in some parts of Lin; Empire in former 
 
 times. flrom bullets. 
 
 Tnaiaj-oko, feSii^. IS 1^. n. A device to protect 
 Taiiiavan. Jz '^ ^ A^, hy.^, n. The method ol 
 
 calculaLiog witli the soroban (abacus). 
 Tauiaaashi, ft'^T L, HiJa. "■■ [P/iystcs.] Sphero- 
 
 meter. 
 Taiiiasiisa, fe 3 -p* :?, S. Ei «- [con-upl. of the 
 
 pdlow word Tainazusa no.] A letter, epistle. 
 Syn. FuMi, '1 KGAMr. 
 TainaKiiSa no. ft U =>' 3 <0, EEj?. ">• [2^oct]A 
 
 piiluw word iur a term or ptirase njeauing 
 
 epistolary comrauuicatiuns. KE'a ^)- 
 
 Tainliau* fe^(i^, n. (Jorrui't. form ol J'ajKjJau 
 Taniba-tal)aKo. :te^U;?2(i^:, fiiiim^-, n. 'fo- 
 
 bacco proUuL-ed iu various districts of the 
 
 pn>viiice ol Tainba. 
 Tamltetsii, fz A. -^-l?, ^ KiJ. R S'J. "■■ Number ol 
 
 tan{^) ol lauil lield by a iHi tnur; acreage. 
 TaailiiaHUcliu, ft^-^■p■6.•^5, SifA^, '<■• Aland 
 
 register. 
 Tainlii^ fc A U-', fg i$, adu. [coll.] Every time; as 
 
 olteo as; wiietiever, 
 JJcru tambi ni kwuma nl nnru, [Ji »' |^ i* = ^ 
 
 — |g )^, u> Uike a veliicle every time ouu goes 
 
 out, I'uku tamh'- ni rusu luo istilcau, ^7 i? /fe it— 
 
 ^^' ^ ik 7. 1^^ leii,Mis aljseuCQ w iienevtT 1 call 
 
 uiion hull. 
 Tuitibi. 1zk.xy, fA^^i "■ [Chill] Admiration; 
 
 praiKO ; laudation. siiru, v.l. Toaduiiie, 
 
 Syn. llUMlilUT. Lpr;iisu, clc. 
 
 TaiiiSio, ftAll', LUEi. "■• A nc(.--ne[d. 
 Tainlio, ?^^ta.^ iSiiX, it. a cultivated lield; rice- 
 
 lielJs; lain:. 
 
 Syn. JJiCMFU, Dk.n.h. 
 Tanibo, ;^^^a:, Jli^, ado. [(.'Atu.j Morning and 
 t^j n. AKKKLKK, AsAvu. Lovcning. 
 
 Tainlio, ?2 A (i 5. MS, '(■ LCVuh.] Absurdity; 
 
 Bophl^1m, lal^^ehood. 
 
 Tamboinlchl. tzL\^7t-%, CQili^ja, n. A larm 
 road; a path through rice-flelda. 
 
 Syn. AZKMicni. Tfor; by. 
 
 Tame. fei6, '^, 11 Sake; account; reason; motive; 
 into no tame ni tsnmi wo iiku, A--* fS— P '^'S 
 if, to be charged with a crime for another's nc 
 coriat; Kimi ga tame, ^jfj^, for the sake of 
 one'fi lord; Koi-e ga lame ni tsuiyaaeru kin s.>fcu- 
 baku, ;i^f E = ?? ^ '^ ^ ST. so much money 
 was spent for the purpose; Kuui no tame, ni 
 jinryoku sum, g ^ JS = tE ^J7.;i-, to exert onr s 
 strength for the sake of one's country; 0-tan^ 
 gokashi, ■j?iS=if^>', persuading a jierson by 
 only mentioning his profits; Tame wo omnlt 
 ike.n sum, % =)■ ,g.7T ^. JE 7.;l-, 'n reprove a per- 
 son for his sake; Tame ni nar<iiuc, jg = -?" ^ 3r, 
 not good (or; not beneficial ; Waoa tame nlwa 
 inochi no oya, |g ;/* S -^ = '"' ^ -^ Bl. to me, a 
 life- preserver. 
 
 Syn. RlEKI, TASrKE, Tayop.i, Wakr, Yue. 
 
 Tamo, fe!6, n. Q Present.-^ rn;Kle to the people at 
 the limperor's accession to tljeThnme. @ Any- 
 thing (usually a trifle) given as a sign of return 
 pre.sent. 
 
 Tame wo yarn, ^ > ^ -V ;i-, to give anything 
 as a sign nf return present. 
 
 Taiiio, fei6, i^, 't- OThe net of collecting, gather- 
 ing, or accumulating. © A liuikiing set apart 
 for sick criminals. In compounds the form olle» 
 changes into (lam'\ 
 
 ITaki-dame, i^'0, a place where dirt and ru*> 
 bish are thrown; Mizu-tame, :^< tl3, acisternfor 
 holding water. Tlor irrigation. 
 
 Taiiio-iltO, 'tz'ib\^'if, i3i[b, ;iCl^. it- A pond used 
 
 Taincilii, ftfcV^&, itil ,@., :g: ,§., n. A Iour breath; 
 
 a sigh; ga.-^p. rs^i^b. 
 
 Tametkl wo lsuku,^;§, fy^, toheavealong 
 
 Taiiieiiiizii, IzibTi^o', ^~A^, /t. Water collected 
 lor use. 
 
 TaiiiPHkaKii. t2l6A*»<,^ ffiffi.n. [Geom.] Poly- 
 hedral angle. Thedron. 
 
 Tauicutal. fei6^f^V^, ^ illit^g, ... [Oeom.] I'oly- 
 
 Taairniir), fefjiti'!), ^'3?, »'• Black lacquer. 
 
 Taiiiorau, ftyi&i. iH'i^.^ti. t'i- To hesitate, 
 waver, or falter, to be in doubt or suspense. 
 
 Tanici-ii, ft to Z.S.Sg.Tf- OTo straighten ',7i.n n 
 fiticl<); to bend. ©To correct what is wrong<a< 
 by Ht^vere reproof); to make right; to amend; to 
 reform. (jV^o leigii, prelend. 
 
 Kiiinnuj. wo iamcra, g" fp" ^ J^ -^ ;i-, to prelend 
 tu be the ordei'of i\\\Q^?. lord; Fu.z.>ku wo lame- 
 5'". i'ilfi?? ^ -^/i-, t» relorm the ninnnets oltbe 
 I6u[>\e, Ktise ivo iamn-u, ^^%%^}J^, to correct 
 bad liabit.s; Trj'pd wo iam..yii, |a i^ ^ S ..^ z^. 
 to level a guu; ^a too Lanieru, ^f^tk^ n-, to 
 
tAM 
 
 ld3i 
 
 taM 
 
 point at with an arrow ; Take wotameru, It ^ U 
 
 jtit-, to straigliten or beml a baniboo stick (ns by 
 
 Syn. NERAr. Lhea ting), 
 
 Tnmcrii, fc>63, iitf.lS'ffi. ^'-^ O To nccumulato 
 
 (aa money); to fl;ive. @ To collect (ns water). 
 
 yl7iin(H(ztt wo tamerti, M 7l< ^ t"^ >«'. to collect 
 rain water; Kane wo tameru, ^ ^ i^ jt n^, to 
 accumulate money. 
 
 Syn. Atsumkku, Takuwakru. 
 Taiiiosnrorii, fe ft ^ Jt S, ?^^, v.i. Pass, and 
 
 potent, lorm of Tamesn, 
 Taiiicslil, te* L> ^J, if^U n. O Example ; precedent; 
 case. @ Practice ; cuFtom; usage. 
 
 Tavieshi wn hlku, ■gaj ^ 01 ^. to give as an In- 
 Bt;inc6; To no tameshl, ifc-^^J, the custom of 
 the world. 
 
 Syn. Kata, rki, Shikitabi, Tehon. 
 Tnnio»i]il, fei6L. UB, n. Trial, test. 
 
 Syn. KoKOiiOsn. 
 
 Tainosliigiri. ftib l^'^ , UP}i,UB. "- Killing 
 
 (6Pp. a criminal) in order to test the quality of 
 
 a sword. Tplane. 
 
 Taniosliilta, feif, tV^fe.^ffi, n. [Fhy s I cs.'\V root 
 
 ruiiiesii. feft-?-, aS.^f ^'-t. To test, provG;totry. 
 
 Z>oS:yo wo taincsu, K^-7-5^7., to try the cour- 
 
 Rge or spirit of another; Katana no ktreajl wo 
 
 tairfsu, 73 > ^JBic^sit:^, to try tlie cuciinf; 
 
 quality of a sword; Uina wo tamesu, ji ^ ^7!, 
 
 to try a horse. 
 
 Syn. GiMMi srRQ, Kokoromirit. 
 Tnnictoino-yiirl, :tei6)f 4W)iiJ, n, [Uot.] A species 
 
 of lily, LiUiiim japniiicum. 
 Tamotisiiiiiuiio, feft-^?!©, it. Presents made to 
 
 court otiicialson state occasions. 
 
 Tumi, ftTt-, K. n. The people; the mass ol the 
 
 people; common jeople. Often in compounds. 
 
 Kuni-tami, ^ ^, the people; Taini wo mado- 
 
 wasu, K^iK^, to seduce the people. 
 
 ranilclii. tej^t. 0, n. A patli through rice- 
 
 Ryn. AzEMiGiir. LfielUs. 
 
 Tniiile, It?)-^, i^WI^, n. A beautifully coloured 
 
 picture. 
 TniiilKiisn, :te7>0, R^, n. The people. Only 
 in classical compositions. 
 
 Syn. AorilTOKUSA. 
 
 Tainizo, %7i-'^f, 01 J^E, n. A ditch excavated In a 
 Cultivated field. fplain; concise. 
 
 TamiiiGl, fe ^ fe V^, jTjBj, a. [C/u'/i] Brief and 
 
 Tamincl, te^foV;^, .0^, adu. fC/iiTi.lThe bi'ealv 
 of the dny;'dawn. 
 
 Syn. Akecata, Yoake. 
 
 TaininoU itL)h\Ci ^S JJii". ''• and a. rC/i/n.]Short 
 
 life; sliort-lived. Tyoung, 
 
 Tammei ni shite sliisu, ^ ^=i 5^ ? 5E >*•. to die 
 
 Tainmon, ft:^l^^, SJffi, n. Ease. 
 
 Tainiiion, fe^»^, fit jffl. n. t<?ftin.] Blushing 
 Syn. TAxnAX. Lcountennnea. 
 
 Tninml, itA-Tf-, gSJ 5fc. jt. [C/ifn.] Being delicate in 
 taste; insipid. 
 
 Syn. assari, Usuaji. fcUth, 
 
 Taiiiiiioiio, :teA "&(?), J5 4^, E1^, '»• Piece goods; 
 
 Tamo, -ftli, n. [Bot.] UiHaciis h(vmabo. 
 
 Taiiioelii, ft I %, U.^i^. ■«■ Keeping (without 
 putrefaction); durability. 
 
 Natsu wa gyoniku no tamochi ga warut, S -^ 
 iK. R) --' ffi. ?/ S 'f , in summer, the flesh of flsh 
 does not kepp well. fby a falcongr. 
 
 Tainoclifgf, feS'^af, ^!^^. u. A pole carried 
 
 Taiiion, fe^&^, flkM. Ti. The hearing of others. 
 Syn. GwAini's, Yosogiki. 
 
 Tainon, 1t.% L, ^ PI, n. The inclosuro of a castle 
 consisting of barracks or a long row of houses 
 for the inmates (so called because it was flrst 
 built by Matsunaga llisahide near the temple of 
 Tanwnte.nm Tamato), 
 
 Taniontoii, 1t% kt. K, $BB5S. n. [DUda.} Same 
 as Bishatnonien. 
 
 Taiiiorc, fe^H, u.t. and f. {Ivip. mood. ] Same an 
 Tamae^ or coll. Kudasare.'] Give me; do for me; 
 let me have. 
 
 Tainorl»^i& W), -n. irchtli.}Diploprlonblfiisciauin. 
 
 Taiiit)roslil.-j.-I!<i. fe (i ^ L, a. Feeble; wealt; 
 infirm. 
 
 Tanioto, fz ^ 1^, ^k.'^., n. O A pocket in the 
 sleeve. @ A sleeve. © The foot (of a mountain). 
 QEdge(ofa river); brink; siile, 
 
 Hnshl no taip.oto, ^ ^^,, tlie end of a bridge; 
 Yama no toriwto, Ui^[^, the side of a mountain. 
 
 T.iniotd-cloBiol. ■fz.1i'£'&i&\n.1^^^\;n. A waicli. 
 
 Taiiioto-otoslil, fe^iffeie L, SfefS. n. A small 
 wallet carried in the sleeve, rntewrt, 
 
 Tainoto-yiiri, teft^iai'JJ, n. [Bot.] Lillumjapo- 
 
 Taiiiotaii, -fzli-^, *fc, ^, ??, v.t. and (, Q To de- 
 fend; to preserve; to guard; to protect. @ To 
 endure or keep. © To support, sustain; to 
 possess, to hold. 
 
 Clii wo tamotsu, Jjb f- ^ ■5', to own land ; le wo 
 tamotsu, gxf-t^y, to preserve one's family; 
 Tnnchi wo tamotsu, ^9- i^'i', to preserve life; 
 fLuni wo tamotsu, S ■?■ ^ '*>'. to defend or pre- 
 serve a country; SJilro wo tamotsu, 1^=?- %^y, to 
 defend, or maintain, a castle. 
 
 Syn. Kabau, Mamoru, MOTsg. 
 
 Tainpakii, fe^^4■<,ig5;S. a- [CMn.] O Of delicate 
 taste; tasteless; insipid. @ Plain; simple; un- 
 affected; unambitious; frank-liearted. 
 
 Tamvaku na shnkumotsu, gfe j^ -J- ^ 49. simpla 
 food ; food delicate in taste; Tampaku na Mto^ 
 KiS -J- A, a frank-hearted person. 
 Syn. AssAUi, UsiTKi 
 
TAM 
 
 1132 
 
 TAN 
 
 TnnipnUn, fz A.& < , ^\^, tt. White of egg; 
 albniTien. 
 
 TiiiniKLhii-ii^'o, ft A t^< n 5, 5E i5 E. "■ Ufeii.] 
 Albuminuria. fOpal. 
 
 T.-tinpnlfiisehl. ft ^ V? < -^ &, S S E. «- [JlUn.] 
 
 Tiimpnkiisliitsii. ftA,l3'< ;£.o, ® ^ ^, n. Albu- 
 minous substance; nibnnien. fjack." 
 
 Tainpnit, 1tk.W L, iE 5S- '*• Blue vitrinl; "blue 
 
 Tniiiitol, ft^^^/^, ^ ^, V. A sliort sword. UseJ 
 only in an expression lil,-e the followinp::— 
 
 Tamjiei-kyu ?H remeA'Otarti,^ :f?^ = JA -^ fH'^. 
 to fishtatclose qnailcrs. 
 
 T:iiiip), ft/.Oc. J2it. /'. [.i/c((/i.] Simple r>tio. 
 
 THiiipireJ, ft^c^■K■^^. iHitflTj, n. [J/a£;».l Simple 
 pr'iportion, 
 
 Taiiipir, ^ -y ^, )Z^. n. IJIorlCTn Chin.] A fnnt 
 
 warmer ol" porreiflin nr motal, fiileij witli wnrm 
 
 Syn. VuTAMP ) Lwater. 
 
 Tainpo, ftAUf, n. A Poft pul ntt;iclictl to tlie point 
 nfa spear in tlie speir exorci-^e 
 
 Taiiipo, ftA.tJ', yjf il- Si, 1. [ZJnr.] Same ns ramj'Ojio. 
 
 T.-iinpo, ft^tf5, , 
 
 Talllll0.ft^^i5,i 
 
 Syn. KiKlNrKi. 
 
 Tiimpr>&lia. ft^B'5£<t', ( g^l^of."- Ono ^'ho in- 
 
 Tainboslin, ft^lJ5?.-^, * vosligatos secietly and 
 reports to a newspaper. 
 Syn. 'I'ANXTORi. 
 
 Tampopo, ftA.l^[^, iffiR 
 
 Tunipiin. ft ^ Jr ^, 
 f^l^.n. Blacl,en- 
 ing. 
 
 Tallin, ft tp, I' f. 
 Same as Tamfrii. 
 
 Taniiilte, ftlrH-, gi 
 ri], n. or]iic\t-\s 
 finytliingberorea 
 shrine or grav« at 
 an offering; an 
 offering. @ A present nintle to a person who is 
 about to set out on a journey. © The tjji of an 
 apcont. 
 
 Ta/imikenomizu, ^-■(ir\^-^. wnter plnced be- 
 for a grave as an oUering to the spirit of (he in- 
 terred, ras DoS'ijin. 
 
 Tainiikc-iio-Knnii, ft?;-WP5if^. ^ |fi] !#. n. St me 
 
 Tainiihoi-ii, ft$rW3, /T^H. v.t. O To offer finy- 
 
 Taniuliiirti» fttf<2, 'thing to a deity or to the 
 spirit of the dead. @ To present anything to a 
 perf'on .just selling out on a journey. 
 
 Nohanawntamnhent, ^\^^^\^\^n', to place 
 wiUl flowers (;is at a grave); Mlzii wo taviuKern, 
 3l< ^ T-I""] ^ ^. to place water aR an offering he- 
 lore a ;,'iiive. 
 
 Syn. AGERU, SOKAERU. 
 
 ^Uj, 71. Investigating secretly. 
 
 D.\ndelion. 
 
 Ciffl ii- ^ 
 
 g :@:, 71. ^^Sot.] Salvia 
 
 Tamiirnso, ftJf&S5, 
 
 Taiiiiiro. fttf?i, T^, rt. Q Aflsembling or gatlior- 
 Ing together. @A station for troops; an en- 
 campment; barraclis. © A police station. 
 
 eiirii, v.i To encamp 
 Syn. Ei, Jin, To.vsho. 
 T.tiiuisaUc, fttp^it, ^ 1^, /'-■ Asweetsafce. 
 Taiiiiislii, ftiFL, IHEi. ^S(. "• [Entom.] A ring- 
 worm. 
 Tan, ft^, i^, 71. Phlegm; mucus; expectoration. 
 T'ft) da dcrtl, {Jlif l[\ n-, to expectorate; Tan 
 no kusuri, ^ ^^. expector.int medicines. 
 Tan. ft/., f^-, 71. O Red oxide of iron. @ An affix 
 to tlic names o! meilicinal pastes or plU.'^. 
 
 ]>[iin\in tan, f![,^fi; tlie name of an anodyne 
 pill much in vogue; Tan luo nerii, f]: f- j^ ru , to 
 prepnre medlciniil pa^te. 
 Tan, ft^, JS-, f^, '1- OTheend; extremity. @ A 
 piece olcioUi rrom2'jto2S IVet cloth mesisure 
 in length, or about 31 to 31 feet and 9 in. Eng. 
 Sciraslii-mnmenni tan, F^ uf^ ^, n S!5, two piece 
 Syn. IlASiil. L"l' cotton. 
 
 Tan, ft-f^, 4g, a. and n. © Short. @ Fault, defect. 
 TTito no tan tun iu nakare, A>5S^g"7^i-'. 
 never spealt of another's weak point; Cli'itan, 
 J5i3. If'ng ff sliort; length. 
 Tan, ft^, JH., n. Single; alone; simple, not com- 
 pounded. 
 
 Tan shin, "^fj^, by one's self; Tanpuku, ^Q, 
 
 snnple .Tnd conipuund, fCram.] singular and 
 
 Syn. IIiTOE. LpUii'al. 
 
 Tan, ft^, J5, R. 'i A me.T^ure of Innd equal to 
 
 300 tyiihn, or about n| ^ of an acre Eng. Vury 
 
 olten in compound^. 
 
 Tan, ft^,fl9, n. Tlie gall-bladder; spirit. 
 
 Tan s!w nnri, I]® /|^ -J- V , to be mjllr-livered; 
 Da--tan, :^ fl®, eoui-ageous. bold. 
 Syn, I, KiMO 
 Tana, ftrj, ;^, n. A slielf. 
 
 Kami dana, !Sii\^, the shelf on which liouso- 
 hold gods Eire placed and worsl)i|ippd; Tanavjo 
 (■■in-ii, ^f-ff, ;^. to con^tiuctashelf. 
 Tana, ftfj:, ;^, jj,. A shop. 
 
 Tana wo tla.':n, r£ ^ m 7., to set up a sliop; 
 Sjnn v'okasii, J^^^-^y-, to rent a shop; Tana 
 v)o skiviau, f^f- U3 -7, to close a shop; Akl d nia, 
 P.T C?, fin unoccnpied .shop; De dana. Hi E, ft 
 branch shop; I'm-dana, ^ ffi, a rear house. 
 Syn. Kashiya, AIisf. 
 Taiialiata, ftiiti;„. i;;^ ^, ,(. Q A weaver girl. @ 
 The star Vega worslii|.ped on tUo night oJ tlio 
 7lh, of the 7th month [o s.y, the Weaver. Q) 
 The lestival ot the Weaver. 
 
 ID. SUOKUJO. 
 
tAN 
 
 1433 
 
 TAK 
 
 TnnnlitLii, f^^Xh'K, WK.3SSa. ''./. Tobespread 
 
 about in the iiir fSRlil nf clouds, log, etc.). 
 
 Kashmi. fanahiku, ^ « -J- tr ^. to be lifizy, 
 
 TiiiiMblrn. 7z "^ I>* &, n. [Ic/ah.] A small fish re- 
 
 fioinbling the tanagn. freot. 
 
 Tnuaclilii. itti-% ^, ffi ^, t*. Shop-rent; house 
 
 Syn. YACEilN. 
 
 Tniiadnto, 1f^tC:X, i. ii. Ejection of a tenant. 
 
 Tanadate wo ku, )£ i ^ i^' 7, to be ejected; 
 
 Tanadate wo su7-v, ffi JIt?>'■;^, I0 eject a tenant. 
 
 rniinffae. ftnii^^, fS^, n. Removing a shop to 
 
 another place. 
 TnM:isari,f2i:cft*iO.0 -0.^85, n. Renting a shop, 
 
 or house; a tenant. 
 TaniEgo, ten &, ig)[ij., n. [IcIUTi.] The name of a 
 nmall fvesli-nater 
 fish, Ancliilogna- 
 tJms infermeiliiis. 
 T.'inagnKoro, ff^ 
 &tJ5.^. n. Tlie 
 palmofi.he hand. (^ ^] 
 
 Tanoookoro wo kne.su ga gotoshl, 5C ■> g ?i ?/• to 
 £.', [(iS.J like Inining the hand upside down; 
 very easy; ToniqnKoro wn sinu, S£ ^ }h '"=*• to 
 point at tlie palm of ilie hand (so plain or eaJy). 
 Syn, Te ko niRA, Tk no ura. 
 Tnnngiiiiio, te ^ <' '6, tiB@. w- Clouds lying In 
 ptrata. Tof Rplder. 
 
 Tiin.'iKiiino, tefl<' !>. .LSlfel^. "• [^^oV.] A specien 
 Tanngiiiitoi-M, tetJ<-l3, v.i. To he cloudy. 
 Tnnngyo, te tfl^-'^S, fiBSS, n. Mass said by Bud- 
 dhist priests at a shoryodana during the hon 
 fritiv.al. 
 Taiialiiji, tetry-Tr, n. The elbow, 
 Tanal, te tr ft, D3 ?|^. «. A pit excavated in rice- 
 fields, (or steeping the seed before sowing. 
 Tana-Ike* fetCV^lti HI ?tki "• Same as above. 
 Taiiaknta, te'&*>te. JM P. "■ A clerk; shopboy, 
 Tiiualio, te tE t, I£ ■7^. 1- One -who lives in a 
 
 renteil house; Tenants. 
 Tanaiiiata, tzW^fz, ^K. «- The (orks of the 
 fingers, Tfiflhop; clerks. 
 
 Taiiainoiin, Jz-fi !&(?),)£#, n. One who belongs to 
 Tanainolo, tetr l >f , ". Near at hand. 
 Tniiautielii. te tc fo t. IS eE, "■ TheoAvnerofa 
 
 shop; landlord; landlady. 
 Tnnaoi-oslil, -fzU^^t, i^^, n. 0[''^]Taking 
 down Irom the shell'; examining the number 
 and quantity of goods kept in a shop and mak- 
 ing the inventory (a^ at (he end of tlie year). © 
 {Jig,] Speaking about another's faults; running 
 down or decrying. 
 
 Tanaoroshl wo SUTU, ig^iS^ ^ 7- n-, [i/(.]totake 
 an account of stof.k; fj??.] to speak about an- 
 Itber's faults; to ru»* ''"^■n another. 
 
 Tanarashl. tetc&L. IBS. "• Preparing the soil 
 
 (as for planting); harrowing. 
 
 TnnnsliiHlil, te^S--*. L, E- "■ f^nat.] Membrane. 
 
 Tauatsuiiiono, ten*5t©. K^. '*• Grain crop; 
 
 grain; corn. pone who rents a house. 
 
 Tniianlce, tetii5W-,.l£ W> «• Standing security (or 
 
 mto no tanauke nl tatsu, A ^ l£ sli - A ">'> to 
 
 stand security for another wlio rents a house; 
 
 Tanauke-jn, ^ K. a writing Jor serurinu 
 
 against tlie non-payment of a house-rent; Tana- 
 
 iikenin, JB^\> a person who stands security 
 
 for the renter of a house. 
 
 Tanaiira, te'^? &« ?Si "■ '^^^^ palm of the hand. 
 
 Tanasaraslil, te*? 6 L, iM HS. n. Goods spoiled 
 
 by being kept on a shelf. Tor the fingers. 
 
 Tauasiio. tetJ^fe, ^*. "• The end of the hand; 
 
 Taiiclio, fz./u%X. iti?. "• [C/tfn.] Clear and deep 
 
 (as water). fGrvsjaponensls. 
 
 Tanclio. te^•t 5. fiW^ "• [Ornlt/i.'] Sacred nnne, 
 
 Syn. TAzr, Oirom. 
 TaiiilaJ* te^?t-\^. 8^^. «■ O A subject for poems 
 given some days befnre the ineeting of a litera- 
 ry association. @ TJio title of tlie magistrates of 
 important cities in the time of the Kamakura 
 SliOgun. 
 Taudalcii* teAft- < , K. «■«• To fold (the hands). 
 
 Syn. KoMANEKn. 
 Taudoii, te^^*^, j^B, n. f^naf.] Tlie part of 
 
 the abdomen a few inches below tlie navel. 
 Tandn, te^^, fti. "■ iChln.'\ Red earth. 
 
 Syn. AKATSfCHi, KiTSUCni. 
 Tandoliii, te^>e<, fl" 5?. "■ Invert.] Erysipelas. 
 TaadoKii. te^»<,ffi^S,a. [C/tfn.] By one»s self; 
 Syn. TllTORl. L^lone ; solitary. 
 
 Tane, tetl, ^. /ft. w. O A seed. ©The stone of a 
 fruit. © An animal kept for breeding purposes, 
 breeder. Q'ihe oiigin or cnuse ol' anything, g) 
 Material (as for making confectionery). ©Race; 
 descendant. As an affix the form chauges into 
 Aane, 
 
 Arasoi no tane, ^ >*©, the cause of a dis- 
 pute; liwake no tane, ='g5 > H^ the grounds of 
 anexcufO, Kufltnotane, I^-^M the grounds 
 of a contrivance; Movw no tane, \^t -^ S. a peach 
 Btone; Omol no tane, ^ > %, ihc cause of 
 anxiety; Pan 7]0 tane, ISS-^SB. yeast; Tej/Tia 
 wolrtne, ^iS ^S, anything used by a jupgler 
 to delude the spectators; Tane nashi vi shita, 
 ^ ^ 5/ — y ^, have entirely exhausti'd. Tar 
 wo maku, S ^ S ^. ^'f ^"^^ ^s^*^ '• ^^<^^^nu tautt 
 lya haenu, ^U TtM-*^^-^ ^' {Prov.'] Hit.] un- 
 soTvn seeds will not germinate; no effort, no 
 gain; Oioalil aanc, %Wk, the bastard child (as of 
 Syn. Mt, Sane. L^ noble) 
 
 Taneabiira, te01i>&, ?Eili&, ». Rape seed oil. 
 
T^AN 
 
 1434 
 
 TAN 
 
 Tnnorhlsni. •fzil%fj^U',^i1i,n. Born of the Bnmo 
 
 moMior but having a (lifTerent lather. Tsisters. 
 
 Tnnechirjal no shimal, HL iS •-' fcfi a. half- 
 
 Tnnoilor). fe tt ^- W) . gB fi, n. A lowl koi.t tor 
 
 brerd ng purpose. 
 Tnnogiikf, fe Jl i' ?f , 13? :fS, 7*. A Rfvme wlilch 
 con-^ists in LellinR tho nuniljer of peeds'in m fruit 
 ol tlic poisimmon, 
 Tnnrgiiiiii, ■feilftV^. ^ E. S 5P liR. «. The paper 
 on which the egys of siik worms are ilepositech 
 Tnnrgasliiiiin, Tznft^*^, 6Ii T-a. ^ O A gun 
 (so ciiUecl after the Inland in Kj ushii where it 
 was introduced). @ a pi-.toL 
 T:iiir«rawnri, fe *! ft'^ K «) , KL ??, «. Born ol the 
 same mother but liavini;; a UilTerent father. 
 Tanegaioari no l-yT,aai, JjJL S* ^ 5i Ji':. half- 
 Syn. Taneciiigai. Lbrother. 
 
 TanolHiu, fzi^lflA., M^,^.'^* "■ The original 
 copy ol a bonk, manuscript, or picture. 
 
 Syn. 0K61P0N. rplate. 
 
 Tnncltn, fz il V- iz. ® tE. «■ Cr/tystC! ] Negative 
 Tnneinnltl, ?2 U U ?, figftf, 7t. (J Sowing seedp; 
 Bowing. @ The peasQU proper for sowing; seed- 
 Syn. Tankokosui. Lthne. 
 
 Tnnoinouo, feil 4 ©, S 1^. "■ Seflds. 
 Tanen, iti2.A., % ^f-, odo. [C'/ti)).] M;iny years. 
 
 Tanen no sJiinku, %if.^'if.-^, many years' 
 liard labour. 
 Tnitoii, |^*1^, fe^-, adv. [Chin.'] AnotJier year; 
 fiome other year. felse. 
 
 Tniioii, fzHA., ftb,;S'.. "• Miudiog about anytliing 
 Ta7ieii nashi, 'ffe .'t; -J- ;/, without distraction; 
 intent on what one i-i doing. 
 Syn. Yo.VKX 
 Tan-on, IzLiLh. W^, ■«. [r/j/n.lPUghtly i^alted. 
 Tnncoro»<Iil, :te *1 3^ ^ l, fifi i3J, T Hi. ?*• Sowmj: 
 Syn. Tanisi \ki. L^oeds. 
 
 TfLnpseii, ?^*a■^^, M^, ©^. "• A typical coin 
 
 Irora whicli the models for roinln.n are cist. 
 TniieHiirl, :feia-^-iO, ?). L-ing np capitnl ;in tradp). 
 Tui:cturi, 1z^^^, H5, «. fi [^l^r/c] Any grniii 
 or vegftable pi inlL'd lor peed; seed i>l,uit. E) A 
 reporter lor a nf w^p;i])e 
 Syn. TAJiro 
 Tnuolsnlieli;jina. ttXl-o 
 
 Cavilamine yylratica. 
 TaiiowarJ, -tiiXii ^,t^Zi\, 
 
 II. A nut darker. 
 T:iEiow:a,:i, Itil^ 1z, "% 
 
 ^. ii. Colton not yet 
 
 RlllDOd, 
 
 Tan<».> a, fe 4a ■*;■», 01 T 0, 
 
 m % \ 
 
 ivlio deals in seeds; petidsmon. 
 
 Tanoxiimi, fen^'A. EH S. «• [Zool.] \ field rat, 
 
 J/MS tanezivmi. 
 T.iufu, ■f^^^, JS^, Tf. [C/ii/?..] A greedy man. 
 Tanfii, ?^Ai, ^jt, t*. [C/i(n.] A bearer of a 
 
 sedan-chair; coolie. 
 
 Syn, Kagokaki, Nimocht. 
 TansaS, fe/Li'V, S^n SS, "■ [C/rm.] Impeachment; 
 
 arra'ignment; accusation; reproach. sum. 
 
 V t. To impeach, arraign, et<-. 
 TangaJ, izA.ii^< ^''K, "><■■ [J/eci.] A cough accom- 
 panied with expectoration; nioist cough. 
 Syn. TAN5EKI. 
 Tansaii. fe ^ ij* ^, ^5 0. v [C/i/rt.] Blushing 
 
 conntenance; colouring u |>. 
 Tangan no Kari ni taczu, SRiS^^'J =IS^ 
 
 7;, ran not but fec-l abashed. 
 Kyn. Sekimkn. 
 Tangrara, ■fe^fi^6, fh^, '*. Mangrove hark. 
 Tangoii, 1zk^L, JS fiS, t*. L^/un.] Majestic; 
 
 dignified ; grave. 
 TaiiKotsii, fe/uW^'7, ISfl. w. A poetic name for 
 
 the first n'onth (0.5.). 
 Tang(it.9ii. ?^ ^ Wj-7, 1^^, n. {Chin.'] A slightly 
 
 clouded moon. 
 Tango, ft^a, )S-T-i «■ The festival celebrated on 
 
 the 5tli day of tlie 5th month {o.s.)\ the lestival 
 
 of the S^\ eet Flag. fpound one). 
 
 Tango, fzATs, ^^, it. A simple word (not a com- 
 Taiigolicji, feA, t::-^A, 12s3 M. »i- A conversation 
 
 book (or a part of it) wliich contains separate 
 
 words. 
 Taiigo-tsiiniiigl. t^^^;-:'^^^ f}-UJ Jrfl. n. A kirY 
 
 ol pongee woven In tlie province ol' Tango, 
 Taiigwan. fe^<'i-> ^. 5S ^, n. [C'/iin.] A muskel 
 
 ball; bullet. 
 
 Tnioiran Kn^vshi nocht. ^^ 'IS f^Jlfe, a conn- 
 try or a piece o[ land no larger tiian a bullet or 
 Syn. Temp,") no tama. [_a mole. 
 
 Tangwaii, iz L <: t) K, ©I'^. ". :C7u;i.l Earna.'it 
 
 Rolicitation ; entreaty; petition ■ siirii, u.t. 
 
 To entreat, petition, etc. 
 TaiiliaKI. ?>^Kg. ;fi| ^, n. A spittoon; a spit- 
 Pyn. Uatfcki. Lbox. 
 
 Tan-I, ?^^ib, ii'Ui. 11: [jimt/i." Unit. 
 
 iJimsu-tart-i, ^K-IJUti:, Pactional unit; Fu- 
 
 mei-tan-i, 7^ :2 Etl ti, abstract unit; Kiso no 
 
 tan I, IC^^I^ii. Inndameiilal unit; KumiiCLlt 
 
 (an-i. Jilitijiti. <lerived unit; Vnmei (an-i, ■% 
 
 % WMi, concrete unit; ^itai no tan i, JB S -^ S 
 
 ji, absolute unit. 
 Taii-I, fzk.\i^, i|i3^, n. [C/fni.lSame as nUoemono. 
 Tjiiii, ;feK, ^. i^. n. Av.illey; vale; I'u iiie. 
 
 T<(ni fjiiQlLi, ^ n>the moutli o!" a ravine; Tarti- 
 
 sol.i>, '4{.^, the bottom of ;i v;ile. rravtue.s. 
 
 Taiiiai, tl]iZ'S> l>, 'S^, n. A space betwoeo 
 
TAN 
 
 1435 
 
 TAif 
 
 Tniil-riiioKoro, 'teVCil^t.)^, ^ittSJ. '*. The boRom 
 
 or miildle of a valley. 
 Tniilea^^n* 'feVsft'*^, iS§ III, JSi n. A Blrenm run- 
 ning throusb n. vnlloy; ii mountain rivulet. 
 Tniilknzp, fe K*>*, ^ W,. ". Wind blowing 
 
 tlirouKh a valley. 
 Tanlmn. ^feVC'S. #RH. «■ Snme as TaniaU 
 Taiiiinielil, ft; W 7> *^. JM S. ". A path amongst 
 
 mountains. 
 Tallin, ■fe^/^^. #. A. rt- Another person; persons 
 who are not related ; a stranjcer, 
 Tanin gir>gi, ^^b,A^fCg. »ot Iriendly. 
 Tanl-no-to, ■fel/ZOlf, # p, ^ P, ". The entrance 
 
 to a valley; a valley. 
 TniiitiKiu tevrA?, $AK, ^i?;. "■ A great many 
 people; a large number of persons. 
 Syn. OzEi. 
 Tanlslil, feVJl.. ro^.. "■ [Conc/f..] A species of 
 
 river snail found in rice fields, ralv<Hna sp. 
 Tnul-soko, fe W t ^, 0IS. "• The bottom of a 
 valley. rcomplex. 
 
 Tau-itsii. tzA,\/^-o. ^- a- [C"fM.] Simple, not 
 Tan-itsu no kikai, ^ — -> gS iffi, simple ma- 
 chinery. 
 Tiin-Usn-riiHI*o, fe ^ V^ "^ i- V) C.. Iji— ^7-, "• 
 
 [i^hysics.]Simple pendulum. 
 TIln-ilsusOIl-llnd^>.fe^V^OW-^5^^5.ia-5£iI 
 
 g], 71. [JP/ij/sfcs.] Sinipte harmonic motion. 
 Tniil-iit^iiel* teVC5-^S', ySiS. "• [Bol.] DiervLlla 
 
 versicolor. 
 Tanl-«vat:Li-l. teVzaTfei!), SS^. «■ t^^*^-] -^*^'''''- 
 niMjji maus. runijitua. 
 
 Tanlwntnsliijfei/jaofeL. ^bS^S. "■ IBoeif^icfa 
 Taujalni* ■te^X•^< , »iR. »i- A narrow strip ol 
 paper used for wnting verses on, 
 Syn. TANZAKU. 
 Tnnjlkii, 1z.A.%'<, ^M, "■• Minor axis. 
 Tanjiii. ■fe^2:^, ® A. ?i- [C/iinO A short person; 
 
 dwarf; pigi«y. 
 Tanjitsii. ■fe^X■■^, ^0, ■"• A short day, 
 Tnnjo, fe^:£r■^5. 8^4. «• Birth ; nativity. 
 
 iCodomo 7io Iqmv> wo iwan, /h f]^ -^ §i^ i ^ ^ 7, 
 ' to celebrate the birth of a child. 
 
 suru, v.i. To be bnrn (as a chiUl). 
 
 TaujoM. fe^S•^5t^^ m^^^U^' ■"■■ Birthday. 
 Tanju, 7^^X■l^5, ftiSfe, «■ A shortgun; pistol. 
 
 Syn. FiSfTORU, TaNKGASHIMA. 
 Tanjn, fe^;£■-^, Bait. ". ir/il/sics.]The bile. 
 Tanjnn. r^^:£•l*^. m^- «• ICTtm.] Simple ; pure. 
 Tnuha. te^*>, S l;!fc. "■ Short poems; song. 
 
 Ryu. MiJIKA-CTA. 
 T.inhatsii, ?i^4><', i® f^. "■ [C-Vtin.] Short 
 
 clothes worn by low people. 
 TauKo. tzAW. ^la. "• Expectoration, phlegm. 
 Ta«4icl. feAW\r, tSiiS. '- The name ofastooe 
 
 orcurrinEi In a place oC the s^ne name in China, 
 mut^h used in making ink-stones. 
 
 TaiiKcl, 1tLW\r, !ffi"JS, n. [Chin.l A lamp with a low 
 Syn. ASDOX. l_stand. 
 
 Tnniiru, ft^fr?■^, S fij), n A short sword; dagger; 
 dirk. 
 
 Tnnkoiilltn, 'feAH'^*>, M^%, n. One who ex- 
 plores unknown regions; an explorer. 
 
 Tanhnii sum. ■fe^W^f 2, BKifi. «■«- To esplnre. 
 Nan-y"} u-9 tanken swv, ffi j¥ ^ BKifi^- '^I to 
 explore the sou'hern ocean, 
 
 TaukI, f^.^^, ®^, "^Et, a. Quick tempered, im- 
 patient, fretful, irascible, hasty, passionate; 
 quick-temper, impatience, frptrnlnt-sR, etc. 
 
 Tanki wasonle, ^^--^ffi S-J/*'™-'.] i'-"l^atience 
 causes loss; Tankl na hUo. j@ E + A, an irasci- 
 ble person. 
 
 Syn. KtMIJIKA, Tanrto. 
 
 Tankl, :te^?, HSlB.. n. Courageonsness; boldness. 
 
 Tauki. feA?, i^S^i. n. A single hniBeir.an. 
 
 Tanklrl, :fe^?^!I, CtlR. ". [(*(.] Cutting phlegm; 
 anything tliat .serve-i to remove plilegm. 
 
 Tankli'lauio. fe^9 «) 5,!6. CI 9) iiii. «- The amt 
 or starch sugar made into small sticivs, said t« 
 have tlie merit of removing phlegm. 
 
 Tnnkiriniamo, fe ^ & >!) U 16, at ffi, Sf i^ S. » 
 IBoi.'] Rliynchosta vo'aHUs. 
 
 Syn. KlSCllAKl'MAME. 
 
 Tanko, te^^.$, Bt $t, «• A coal mine. 
 Tankoltii, ?S ^ t J*, ^Sf. ^t- A fleshy tumour; 
 Syn. Kont'. L^vcn. 
 
 Tanko sum, fe ^*> 5 -^3, i^ff. i'-^- IClUn.] To 
 
 go alone; to ti-avol alone. 
 Tank-tva, fe ^ < 4?, fl-^, «. lt<£.] Red flowers; 
 
 [./Jp j the lips. 
 Tjiiikwan, fe A< *9 A, ft ^, w. [C/Uh.] Faithiul 
 
 mind; sincerity; faith. 
 T.-inkyfi sum, :fe A 5 5 -?■ 2, W^, f-t. fC/iin,] 
 
 To investigate; to exjdoro. 
 Tank>fi sum, teA@5-^|;, ?r S'-f, v.L [nUn.^To 
 examine (as a public oflirial fur maladministra- 
 tion); to impeach; to arraign. 
 Tanncn, tiLilA.,fi&.^ n. Carelessness; atten- 
 
 tiveness; caution. 
 Tan ni. te^V^, IE. adu. Simply; merely; only. 
 
 Syn. HiTOE SI, TADA. racid. 
 
 Taunlu, ^3^=t:/, J^ ^, "• [-Enfr-] Tannin, tannic 
 Tannin, fe^V^^, lH fC. "• [C/(/n.]Taking charge 
 
 ol an atrair. sum, v. I. To take charge. 
 
 Syn. IIlRiCKK, Tanto, Ukemotst. 
 Tann6,rzA0 5,I!S?g. "■ [-4 '/a£. J Tlie gall bladder. 
 Tanito, fe^t05, n. [coll.] Being sated (as with 
 
 food); satisfaction. mii-u, v.i. To ba 6ii*«d, 
 
 or satiated ; to have enough. 
 Syn. iMAXzOKU, TabC. 
 
tA^ 
 
 1436 
 
 tAT^ 
 
 Tand, fe CD 5, 5,9E, -«■ and «. [CVifn.] Many ac- 
 complishnientp, great talents; accomplished, 
 talented. 
 
 Taria na hitn, ^ ^ -^ A, an accomplished or 
 talented person. [y-uoAirifoUB. 
 
 rnnojiiiio, ft7>:£: %, ]B^^-. n. {Bol.\ Marsilia 
 
 ranoknitiitombu, ftCO*>;^r^a:. S^fefflW. " 
 [Eniom.'\ A species of dragon-fly. 
 
 Taiioliiisn, tisCD < ^, [n^> '1- Weeds growning 
 
 in a rice-fleld. ffield. 
 
 Tanokitsa wo torn, FFl :^ ?^ 15 rt-, to iiveed a rice- 
 
 Tnnoini, J^tT);^, fU ^, n. The grain of rice. 
 
 Tnnnmi, ft O 7}-, 53, n. Q Request; solicilation; 
 application ; petition. @ Giving in charge; 
 reliance; dcpendance. © A marriage contract. 
 
 Jfito wn tanoml ni svrv, A ?■ fS 3 ^- :^ »-, to 
 depend on anotlier for cliieflielp; Kinryoku wn 
 tanomi to stiru, ^ i) J- ^ ~ y- zkh-, to confide in 
 one's power of ninnej-. Tannmi f*ai jig nai hito, 
 J3 Hf/'f ^■^'f A. a person unworthy to bo relied 
 on; Tannmi ni am ov, ^H--.@,7, to expect help 
 Syn. KEGAi, Tayort. (.from. 
 
 /nnoinigoio, fe © 7^ & if, $0^1. "• A reqnest or 
 Rolicitalion ; giving in charge, or entrusting to 
 another. 
 
 Tnnomllnw -fz (7> 7)-\r^ 3, iffl A, "U-*- To ask or re- 
 quest earnestly; to entreat. ffleld. 
 
 Tnuonio. fe © ?> , [D OB. "• The surface of a rice- 
 
 TnnoniosliI,-i,-Ki. ;feC0'; L. $0^^, n. Q Hope- 
 ful; promising. @ Tnistworlhy ; worthy to be 
 depended u]-)on. 
 
 SUG tanoinoshii kndmnn, j?: fS fg: 3/ ■^/^^t. a 
 promiFitig cliild; TanomnskHhito.f^^t/.^ A. a 
 tnistwortliy per^^on; or a person on wiiom one 
 loolis for he) p or aid. fbelow. 
 
 Ihinuiiioslil, •fz.CO^'X, ^15-T-, rt. Cont. form of 
 
 Tiiiiomoslilko. fzO^Xii>t>, ^^^;.!t;,n. [derived 
 from Tanomoshi, liopofni.] Same a-^ Mvjin (5^ g)- 
 
 TiiMomii, ?i©tf,jg. i-S. JS. i'-(- OTorely, tnde 
 pend upon. @'l'o ^'jve in cliarge; to entrust; to 
 confide in. g3 To a.sk for aid, help, or assistance; 
 to .solicit; to request. 
 
 Chikara wo tanomv, f) 9- ^ £s, to rely on 
 one's strength; IIUo ni taitomii. A— SB A, to 
 reque.st another; Ikfn vjj tannmu. gJi (Jg j- ifg /,, 
 tr confide in one's power and influence; Kami 
 j^ tanomv, ^i ^ ^i., to ciiU upon tiie Kiimi (for 
 Syn. JKAI suiUT, Negau, Yonu. L'lelp). 
 
 Tniioiiiii, iz(^is; inte.rj. Same as J/onom"'. 
 
 Tunoslil.-l.-KI, :fe©L< 5*. a. Tieasant; delight- 
 ful; amusing; happy. 
 
 Syn. Omoshtrosiit, Torokohashi. 
 
 TnnoHliii»mf.eru, 1tOL'^^Z,v.t. [cans, of Tano- 
 sliiviu.'} To cause to deliyht, ep'oy, etc; to 
 am UBS. 
 
 Tanoalilmi, ft(o LA. S?. "• Pleaaure; delight; 
 joy; enjoyment. 
 
 Tanosfilmi areba kiirushtmf arl, S? = r u J\ ^ 
 sy V, where there is pleasure there is patn, 
 men have pleasures and pains. 
 
 Syn. Kto, Nagi'Sami. YoROKOBr. 
 Tnnosliiiiiii, fe L*r. S|. r.t. and (. O To talte 
 pleasure, or deiiglit in; to rejoice in; to enjoy; 
 to relish. © To anticipate, or look forward, 
 with plea.sure, 
 
 Chawolanoshimv, ^^^i., to lake pleasure 
 in tea-making; Jlanawoiannshhnu, 1E^*g a, 
 to delight Jn looking at tlie flowers; Michi wa 
 tanosliimu, ^9^1*, to delight in the way o( 
 virtue; O-tanoshimi desu ne, fe *^ 3>' = -^ 7. T-, 
 [coll.] you are enjoying yoursell (or looking for 
 ward to it \\ itti pleasure), are not you ? 
 Syn. OMOSiriROGARU, YOROKOBU. 
 Taii09liis:i, :te® L3, ^, n. Pleasantness, delight, 
 happiness; gladnes". 
 
 Syn. OMOSniROPA. YOROKOBASnrSA. 
 Tnnoiino, tz(O0n, [g, g^. n. The ridge between 
 
 the furrows of a rice-field, 
 Tnnrnri, :fe^^^, f^S. «• [CTifn.] Par.^imonious, 
 miserly, stingy, p;irFiinony, stint, avarice. 
 Syn. iMC'SAIiORr, YOKITHARI. 
 Tjiiii-pJ, fzA^ilV^, SS;^, a. and n. [Ohin.] Bright; 
 brilliant; shining. flhnrough drilling. 
 
 Taiircii, fzA.HA., ^^. n Diligen'ly practising; 
 Jhjin.ni ni (anreii j!ar?< shf, $it }# = gj^ J-»-± 
 a persfip well versed in gunnery. 
 
 Mirii, vt. To practise diligently, etc. 
 
 Syn. r.KMMA. 
 TJlnrilI.fe^^!)^, fJJg.a. [/7ft/«.]Same a.s TanraA 
 TunrynUu, ■fzA.<0\- < , m U. n. [Chin.] Courage 
 
 Yiiour; spirit. 
 Taiiryo, fc ^ 15 i. SfJi. ti. Hasty temper; pal 
 slnnateness; impaiience; irascilirfily. 
 Tanryo na hito, ^ ffi ^ A, an irascible person 
 Syn. Tanki. 
 TaiiryoKii, fc^V)i<, ^t, n. Elasticity. 
 Tiiiisa, ^A,^, fj-p>, ,7. [j)/ui.]3ameas5/ims/!a. 
 Taiisal, fe ^ ^ u^, Ss^i-, «. [C'/uw.] Little ability; 
 
 small wit or talent. 
 TansaKii, fe ^ 5 < . g^^, n. [Chin ] Searching 
 
 for; secret inve.stigation. siiru, u.£. To 
 
 Syn. Sagasu, Sagdrd. Lf'earch for; etc 
 Tan.s.Tii. fe^^^, ^^, n. [Chem.\ Carbonic acid. 
 TnnRini-gasii. fe^^^^J*-,l-. S^^e^ (W. "■ iChem.] 
 C;irbonicacld g.is. 
 
 Tallsall-sorta,te^^^7c57c,KS'i?S.n. [Chem.] 
 Carbonate of soda; sodium carbonatum. 
 
 Tansatsn,fe^^^, j;gf[j,„. [Chin.]A short letter. 
 
 Taiisol. feA^irvv, fg-aa. n. Diligent application,' 
 toil; aasiUuity. 
 
TAN 
 
 1437 
 
 TAN 
 
 Tanset wo korasu, jg- gfi y Si 9 pt, to tnlte the 
 utmoBt pains; Tansel wo nukhizvru, j^p&t^ 
 ^^ /t, to 6x«rt one's ^sell' to the utmoBt. 
 SyD. HONEORT, ICiriNTIN, MAGOKORO. 
 Tnnscl, ■te^-tt■V», SS JE, a. [Ghfn.] Cnrreot (as In 
 behaviour); fair; righteous; just; upright. 
 Syn. TADASiiiKi. 
 "Vansoi. fe ^ -«: Vr. fh^, ■«. [Chin-I A picture, 
 paintinj;. rt'venins. 
 
 Tniisoki. ■tzk'^-%,S.9, acXv. [C/4n.] Mornlntj anil 
 Tanseki ni semaru, B.^ =i jg Jt, to be osar at 
 hand (as death). 
 
 Syn. ASABUN, Akekurk, ChOskkl 
 TiiiiseKl. fe^*^, flg^, 71. Gali stone. 
 Ttiiisokl, feA^g.^f^, n. A cou-ii accompanied 
 
 with expectoration ; moist cough. 
 T.-iiisnii, te^-^^, JSi2, »*■ same afi Ffa^ hi kebune. 
 Taiisetsu siirii, fe^^■9■^S, i^Jfr, v.t. ICIiln.] 
 
 To die young. 
 Taiislm, fe^?.J^, J^F>, n. IMea.] Cinnabar. 
 Tanslil. fe^J., U1i, "■ [C/iin.JCarryiniifood in 
 a luncheon box. 
 
 Tansht kosJio, SSf^^. carrying a luncheon 
 box and a pitcher of water. 
 
 r.tiislii. it kX. 5ISJS. ■". [Chin.} FiUipping. 
 
 siiru. v.f. To fillip. rpression. 
 
 Tnii^Iilltl, te ^X »t, ^j^, n. [^?ff.l Simple ex- 
 TullSllIll,feX.:£.^,fI■,C„n. [.CMT;.][i«.]Rea mind; 
 sincere heart; freedom Ironi liypocrisy; sinceri- 
 ty; faith, TRincerity. 
 Tanshin wo arawasu. ^ iCi ^ r 9-"'^, to show 
 
 Syn. MAGOKORO, SKKISHIN. 
 Tnnsliln. ft A. :^ k, ^^, «. [Chln.^ Q Sinple 
 
 individual; having: no corapnnion. @ Being 
 
 unmarried; baclielorship. 
 Tansliln, ■fz^.XK. BS^. n. [C/i(n.] Birthday. 
 
 Syn. TANJOBI. 
 Tansbiu-l<>olnisou, ■fe^:£.^ ?;i < ^ ^, m-6tlJ] 
 
 i^, ?t. [Geowi] Simple curve. 
 Tansho, feA;£ i. J^S®, n. [Chin-] Beginning; 
 
 commencement; a ptaiting | oint. 
 Taiisho, fe^S.i..i®S. '"■ A weak point; fault; 
 
 demerit. 
 Bito no tansho wo iU, A -^SS ^ x 7, to (ell 
 
 another's weak polnt=. 
 Tansho, :te^;£,J^5, l^g', n. [Chin.] Admiration; 
 
 praise. sum, v.t. To admire, praise. 
 
 TauEilio,'feA-^5,^iJ'', a. t67iin.]Short and small; 
 
 dwarfish. 
 
 Syn. CniiSAKi, iMtjikaei. fcolour, 
 
 Tanshoku, te^^i<, ^ g, n. [Cftfn.] A light 
 Tanshokiisui-u, itA^Xi.<irZ, ^%v.t, [C/iln.] 
 
 To eat greedily ; tu devour. 
 TanKhu, te^:£W), i^"^, n. [C/U?8.] The beginning; 
 
 cumnieucement. 
 
 Tanslinkii, 1tA.Xf''i>< . *§ iffi. «■ [Cftf»-] Contract- 
 ing. siirii, v.i. To contract. 
 
 Syn. CUIJIHARll, TSt'MAKU. 
 
 TauKo, rzAt, Skf>, n. [C/(cm.] Oarbon. 
 Taiitio, fe^^5. 'i^W. ft. [Chin,] Powdering the 
 Syn. USfOKSiiO. U'lice thinly. 
 
 Taiiso, te^a. 5,tej{i, ■«. (C/ii)i.] A Fpear with a 
 
 short handle. 
 Tallsokll,fe^t < I ffi >fi. "• The match of a rocket 
 
 or flre-eraclver; a fuse. 
 Taiisokii. te ^ t <. fi;,@.. «• [C7i*n.] Heaving 
 
 a sigh ; lamentation; grief. uiiru, v.t. To 
 
 heave a sigh ; to sigh ; to lament; etc. 
 Tajiixokiiskl. fe ^^ < ;fe. KJc.O.R. n. [Gram.'] A 
 
 word used in exclamation; interjection. 
 TaiB^o siiru, fc ^?: 5 -^ 3, ^^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 bring a complaint to the Enipeior against n 
 
 governm«nt official. 
 Syn. Tangai scrtt. 
 Tausii, fe^-^, K^.jfcJH. "• A chest of drawers; 
 
 bureau. In composition the form often changes 
 
 into damu. 
 Kasaiie dansu, %^% ^ chest of drawers 
 
 consisting of two parts placed one upon the 
 
 other. 
 Tansu,fe^-^5, J^K, «. [ffrani.] Singular number. 
 Tausiil, ■te^^ft. sa ^, n. [Physics.] The bile. 
 
 Syn. NJGAMizr. rto embrace. 
 
 Tantakii, ■te^fe< , v.t. [o&s ] To liold in the arms; 
 Taiitaii, fe^:fe^, ^iS, a and a(?u. [CVli/i.] Over- 
 flowing (as water); heavy (as dew). 
 Tautan, -fzLitLy B.K, a. and adv. [C/ifn.] Bright; 
 
 clear; conspicuous. 
 Tautol,fe^^:u^, JBfift.Ti. [C7U77.]Same as Hashlke. 
 Tantelryoko, SateSS ^?. making a voyage in a 
 
 small boat. 
 Xautol, te^^: V^, Wi^. »•■ [C/Un.] investigating 
 
 secretly; spying out. suru. v.t. To 
 
 secretly investigate; to spy. 
 Tiintolfl, ■fe^"C\pvl, ^'iH ^, n. A secret police- 
 man ; a detective ; a spy. 
 
 Syn. Mawashimono, Objmitsu. 
 Tantckl iil, fe^^:&^/^, ^ft!j, J^fifi, adv. Hastily^ 
 
 abruptly ;immed lately; at once. 
 Syn. Kyu ki, Taceiimachi ni. 
 Tanto, fe ^ If, -^5, adv. [coll.] Abundantly; a 
 
 preat deal; much ; many, fare not many 
 
 Tantowaaritnasen, ffz/Y^"^ V "^ fe^^, there 
 Syn. DossARi, Takusan ni. 
 Tanto, fe^ft;5. ?^(E-. n. Hot water ordeal. 
 Tanto. fe^fe5, JS7J, n. A short sword; dagger; 
 
 dirk. 
 Tanto, te^fe5. JS'^. «• [Chin.] Taking charge 
 
 of anytliing. sum. v.t. To take charge, 
 
 iijyn. Ukbuooui. UiuiuKSKU. 
 
TAN 
 
 1438 
 
 TAK 
 
 Tantonin, ftA./^5 l/rA, tg* A, 
 chaise oJiiny allair. 
 
 Syn, IllKiniKM-V. 
 
 One who irikes 
 
 Tiiniilil, :fe to ^, JS. 7t 
 
 wi'iiii^iy oiHeJ 
 trie " hnduifr ' 
 Tamiki ne, 
 ^, a fihiini-sleep. 
 rniniUI-uoiti.^l^ 
 
 Q-f^, li. A shaiii- 
 sleej.); I'ox sleej). 
 
 Taii-y:i, 1tL^, Sit?&, ti 
 Syn. Kaji. 
 
 Tau-ja, teAjj., S l2. " 
 
 iZ>wl J Canis prnrynoi.ie!:. 
 
 [Chin ] A smith, black- 
 Lsniith ; smithy. 
 [Cliin.] A sh<ir[ nislit. 
 
 Taii-jnkii, ?2A-^<, ?? % ■/(. Same ae I'any iku. 
 TaU'-yaliUt IzL^i , f\ -3., "■ L*^'***'*] A rnetlicin:il 
 
 paste. 
 Tan«alfM, fcA3r<, Sej, ffi^.^R. 7* A nanow 
 
 piece oil mry pajier lor writing voi>^e^ on. 
 TaDsaKii-hnKc. fe A ^r < *> W", S flS JJt. "■ An 
 
 ornamenial frame I'or hangiris tl.e above. 
 TaiiKCii, ■ftA.^'/y. ^B. ado. 'Chin.] Blushingly. 
 TrtUEOU-siigatn, :te Att-A-^ftTfe, ftiWi?. "■ Tlie 
 
 name given to an e>.trnvjiganc costume onco 
 
 prevalent amonji youtig men in liJo (now 
 
 TQkyo). 
 Tanxiii'ii, ;feA$'Z, ttt, U.K. O To sigh; to mourn; 
 
 to lamen', @ To admire. 
 IiH nofukTi v)0 tanzuvti, ^ ^T'.^^j^^Cfl'.to 
 
 lament one's misiortune, 
 
 Syn. Nageku, T.axsoku si'RU. 
 TauEuiMi, feA^S, 5¥, ■»■(- 'i'o plfiy on a stringed 
 
 instrument ol' music. ("Iiarp. 
 
 Koto wo tanzuru, ^^^7^ ii-, to play ou Ihe 
 
 Syn. tllttU, KASADKIiC. 
 
 Tao, fc^, K, n. Same as Taho. 
 
 Taorogoto, 'teSiK&if, n Something lantastic. 
 
 Taurcrii, ?2i*LS, |EIJ, u.i. O'l" l""!! down, or I;lII 
 over (as anything standing erect). ^"Vo go to 
 ruin; to be luined in circumstances. © To lie 
 down; to prostrate one's sell, gj'l'odle. Very 
 of' en in compoumls. 
 
 /c gataoreta, ^ij'gij i-n. the house has fnUen; 
 Eashl ga dkvte taoreta, tJ^ ? ^ r fcl U' ^. lie 
 |or she) lias been ruined In lortune by much 
 lending; Kvni no tame ni taoreru, S > IS = t^ 
 m-, to die lor one's country; i'oi iaoj-cru, (^ t 
 g) u*., to be drunk and fall down. 
 
 Tnorti. fe5r3. 3'-l't. v.t. To hrealt, off uith the 
 hand (as a braDch) ; to pluck off. 
 
 AJaisu no eiia wu toorxit fi -^ U-^ -f-OT *. ^^ 
 break offa branch of a pine tree, 
 
 Syn. Onu. rvillnge. 
 
 Taosa, fe 5r ?. IB ^p w. The cliicl olFiciai of a 
 
 Ta09areru, fe^sKS, v i. Pass, and potent, form 
 of Taosn. A'L-ry often allixed to Hie root of 
 other vei bs. 
 
 Kari-tao-arcni, IS 'J {01 ■t^ u a- , to lose money 
 l»y iniicli lending; Hito Jli oshi-la-sareiu, \ a 
 ^ =/ glj ■tf-l'ft-. to be pushed over by anotln^r. 
 TaoMi, fei-J. m, ^'-'- 0'r^> throw down (as 
 aii,\ thing .standing:), to ]>rostvate. ©To make 
 nni5tlier lo^e (oHp. money); to defraud (iis a 
 person of Ins dues). 63 'I'o kill. 
 
 ICiri-taosu, BJ V ^ 7., to cut down ; to top off; 
 
 Os!i.i-t,aosu, 1^ s' gl?i, to puslidown; Kari-taosu, 
 
 fg V {0| 7-, to let another lose money by much 
 
 borrow iog. 
 
 Taotao to, 72=5:^25'^. '^'U- Fliantly; gracefully. 
 
 Syu. 'IaotaKa ne. 
 T.:o:t »Na 11), fz^^ii-V^. *PI *W. atW. In a gentle, 
 gracelnl, or delicate manner. 
 
 7'a-vaka in furiimau, mM = i^W^' to con- 
 dncl one's self graceTully. 
 
 Syn. ADANA, SniXAYAKA NI, SfIITOTAKA NI. 
 
 Taoyuiiie, ■fe^r-^*. T^ ^1^ kf 'i- A delicate woman. 
 
 Syn. 'I'AWAYASiE. 
 
 Tappai. ^svidV, K:f^, ?i. Courteous treatnaent; 
 hnsintahle entertainment. 
 
 Taiipal 7ii azukaru, "^Sf^ =^JB » '^. to be treat- 
 ed couiteously. 
 
 Bt(rii,r.t. 'J'o treat courteously. 
 
 Tapiiltsii, ■teyt^■■^, SM, "- Skilled in poumanship. 
 7'ai'i)ltsu na Iiito, ig^ -J-A, p skill u I penman. 
 Ta|)|>iiri, fz-j^li, ^&'S- «''"■ [coll.] Abuudnntly; 
 sufVu'ienrly , plentiluUy. 
 
 Sara Tii tajnmri vwi-u, M.— fiv'f''} K ji^. to 
 fill a dish ; Tapiuiri rokusliaku aru, il -» 7* V a! 
 K T »-, there is fully six lect. 
 
 Syn. Juiii-N NI, Tantd, Yopfodo. 
 Tara. fct,^ E. «■ [.B'X.] Tala tree, Palmyra palm. 
 Tarn, ■fee,, ;|g ^, n. {Bot.\j^ralla sv^nosa. 
 
 hraiKltii. 
 Tara, fee,, 'i 
 
 fla;.][coll. c 
 
 of Tearaba.] A 
 
 liarticlesLiffixeQ i^ [j ;C5J 
 
 toveib.s in the subjunctive niood, maanlng 
 
 ■when, il'. Tiie form olten changes into dai a. 
 
 At s a hat tara sainns -, |tfi A -y ^ 7 ?^ v :^, to 
 cool i I it's hot; Teitki ni naltira dr\ake>jo, Ji ^ 
 = ■^ ■:» •« 7 !U :^J -J- -y ?', I'll go out wIil'u the 
 weather has cleared up; Sun iiaia Lacr~\ j^v^ 
 9 63 7 t', «''ll return wh^n fini-hcl. 
 
 Tara<-liiiiie. feii'C.fc, ^?L^, «■ One .vho.>uck« 
 a child, motlier, 
 
 TararUfiicuu, fe^^tlO. S ?U^. '»■ FafhiT's. 
 
 Tarachio, fet,-^5r, S?LfJ. '»• SameasaboTO. 
 
 ^=f0>r^\ 
 
TAR 
 
 1439 
 
 TATt 
 
 Taradierii, tz^f^^, aJv. [coll.] Very many; very 
 mucli ; ii ^ML'iit (leiil. ra«-lnl»tinii. 
 
 OiCji taraiiaTii, Sc It IJT ir 7 ^ 7 , iHIed wiili 
 Tnr:triihii. ft&i<, KS Iffl. "■ Bel I v lull. 
 
 'J am f II h II kit, & 7 :? ^ li" 7, to eiu tlie belly 
 
 full. fliifo and hiiml.i. 
 
 Titral, fetV, fS, ?i. A pnmll tnlj lor wapliing Ihe 
 
 Ai!'i ilarai, JJ 9S. *^ tub J'or ■\vi\Rliiiig llie I'oet; 
 
 Kaiia ilar-'i, ^ 32, a Binall inetnl tub, Sen/nfrM 
 
 daj-af, ytffil SS. ii tub for washing clcitlies. 
 
 Tarajii, 1z ^ Z: i.% ^ SS i^. «■ [ZJot.] Same as 
 
 TaraKiiNii, ;fe ^ 4>-^", Stt. T '^- [coil ] O To ileceivo 
 
 deiraud, or client. ©To dax, or ilivei't(nsa 
 
 ciyins chiM). Ta customer. 
 
 Kyaku wo tarakaau, 'Z^ 9 St J iJ 7. , to defrnuJ 
 
 Sjn. Taiil'hauasu. ^Tara. 
 
 Tiirn-iiu-ki, ^2 t CD &, ;!Siv, n. {B t.] Same as 
 
 Tiivarl, fetV), artu. [coii.] The miinuer oi" nny- 
 
 thiiig lianginpt down, 
 Tara^lil, ftC L, jJS. "• A drop. 
 
 Swyakuv\ltarashi, :i<ggHK, thvre drops ot 
 a liquid incdu-ine. 
 
 Syn. SiiizuKC, 'I'Eia. 
 Taraslilkoinii, ■fei^ tCti", ilSji.v-t- To drop into. 
 Kitchi emizuivo larasiilkomtt, 0'^^?' S6 7 5^ 
 jAi*, to drop water into tlie mouth. 
 Taraslilmei'ii, fe t ^ 16 3, t'.(. [cont. of To and 
 i\''a7'as/(./7)ie?'«.] 'I'o causQ to become. 
 
 Zokknku tarasfihneru, IS BS iS^ 7 2/ > ff-, to 
 make ii deptndeDcy (as olacoUQlry bfl'ore in- 
 (iependert). 
 Tarasu, It ^ f , ^, fl&, v t. O To let fall, or hang 
 down. @ To let run down, or drop (asa liquid). 
 nana wo tarasu, flit^i^y^., to let the 
 mucous run from the nose; Namicta w> tarasu, 
 i^ ? jffi 7 ^. to let tears f;ill ; Sudare wo tarasu, 
 ^f"S7^|to liang down ablind; I'odaie wo 
 tarasu, S§^|^7 7., to have the saliva drivelling 
 from the mouth; to be charmed or smitten by 
 anything beautilul or enviable. 
 
 Syn. OTOSU, SlllTATARAStr, TAREKir. 
 
 Tiirasu, ft^-^, ^-f- [coiL] To coax, or divert (as a 
 
 crying child). 
 
 Syn. Damasu, Sdkasp, Tarakasd. 
 tftratnra* tz^lti^, 3S3S. "-(^v. [coll.] Falling in 
 
 drops; dripping. fdescent. 
 
 Faratara-ovi. fe & fe 6 3ff "5, 4*iK. "• A gentle 
 rarnii, fe ^ i, S. ■"■*■ O f " ^^ Ruflicient, complete, 
 
 or enough; to bo competent, adequate, orquali- 
 
 fled. @ 'I'D be contented, or satisfied. 
 TariL-«vaitii, te t 11 &■ :?; S. «■ Incomplote; In 
 
 sutlicient; inadequate , unqualified, etc. 
 Tarawanu tmva no vii ntte, JE 7 ■'■' ^ ^ ^/^= 
 
 ^, being only a woman of weak intellect. 
 
 Tavatvnsii. fc^iif", £, v.t. [caus. of Tar au-j To 
 cause to be sulficisnt, completp, etc. 
 
 Tarayo, fee,*,.!-. S ^ B. "■ [HotA llrx latifoUa. 
 
 Tarazii, ft c, if , ^%^,v.l. \_Negat, o^ Taru.yVoba 
 
 Taraiiii, :ft: & iti, ^ insullicient, incompleto, Uuficl 
 ent. nr wanting. 
 
 OSi-rvru Hi larazv, ?J n- \ = J^ ^ 7*, need not 
 be I eared; Tomo to sura ni tai-az-u,ii. \-y.)u—^ 
 7 ?;, unworthy to make liiends with; Taraiiu- 
 gaclil, J[g 7 :x0, always insutliclent. 
 
 Tiira&iimao, tz'^^'S.^, T^jglH."- [coU ]Number 
 or quantiiy necessary to make up a dellcieucy. 
 
 Tare, feH, fi'i, pron. Any one; who? 
 
 Tare mo inai, 3ft -"e ^ •?- -f , no one is present ; 
 Tare no lu koto da, 3(t -^ =: 7 -] ^, whose saying 
 is i',? Tare {lemo, ^ 7* t, any one. 
 Syn. Dare. 
 
 Tai'o, fclt, 71. Dripping. 
 
 Tarol*ngo, feKi»&, ^SgSS, n. Bee Kaoo. 
 
 TitrcUnstt, -fz Jt A> ^, ^ffi, n. Tlie sediment or 
 lees lei t alter straining or filtering. 
 
 Taroliouicrii, ftHtl62, ( S 3!i. v.t. To be con- 
 
 Tni-ol< dill II I'll, ftHt-trS, 'fined to a room f creen- 
 ed with a hanging curtain; to shut one's self in. 
 
 TareiiiiiiiJ, ftH?'7>, ^5^, n. A hanging ear. 
 
 Taroniiso, ftH?f-^, ^^'>^, vt. A kind of sauce 
 used in cooking food. 
 
 Tnrciiiiiio, feixfo©, iIS. tt, »*. A curtain. 
 Syn. JIAKU, TOBAR[. 
 
 Tarorii, ft*i.3. / IS. ifii, v.t. and i. O To let hang 
 
 Tni-iirii. ?2S2, ^ down, or suspend. © To give (to 
 an inlerior); to bestow ; tosb^w (as mercy). © 
 To drop; to run down (as a liquid). 
 
 Axvaremi wo tareru, ^^ ^ u-n-, to sliow pity; 
 Kubl wn tareru, ^ ^ S i-- Ji', to hang down the 
 head ; 3raku wn tareru, S ^ 2 1^ J^. to let down 
 a curtain ; Misu two tareru, 33? ?■ 31 1^ W' ■ to hang 
 down a bamboo blind; Mizuga tareru, ■^<.ff^\^ 
 IL, the water drops ;5/tii&eni(jo(arer J', /Jsffi^iS 
 u fr., to pass urine (often involuntarily); to 
 urinate; Te luo tara-u. :^f^i^}i', to let the 
 hands hang down; Yoilare fja tarerv, ^)fM^ 
 n^t the saliva drivels from the moutli. 
 
 Syn. Kt'DASir, Sagari% Sageuu, Siiita 
 
 TARI7, TsrRUSa. 
 
 Taresii. fzitf, ^I^- "■ A bamboo blind. 
 
 Syn. SCDARE. 
 Tavl, -tz^ . [ajjlx.] An adjeotivalafTix to nouns. 
 
 Kiml tavl Shin tari, gjt V E ^ V . to be master 
 and .■servant; Kakhakutari, tH ^ it ''} , biilltant. 
 Tari, ftU), A, '«. A numeral for persons. 
 
 IKu tari, fS. A, how many persons? Fu tari, — 
 
 A, iwo persons, fother. 
 
 TarIKi, feW)?, te *. "■ [/mdrf.] The power of an- 
 
 Tarlkl wo aogu, fife ^^i^^, to look for otl>erB' 
 
TAR 
 
 1440 
 
 TAS 
 
 help; Tarlkl ni yotte, fe ^j=i fiS ^t", through the 
 
 power or merit of another. 
 Varlho, fcv)c., SI JJ, n. A dead silkworm. 
 Tai-lrii, feiOS. i' ^ [coll.] Sixme ns Tar uif^) 
 TarB, ■fe&$, :*: flR, 7(. Q Kl''«st son. ©A word 
 
 affixed to the names of men. 
 Tnroziilil, 'tet?:?*^, isiiSR }\, n. A name for the 
 
 first month (o.s.). 
 Tarn, ftZ, fil. ». A barrol; cask. In compounds 
 
 the form changes into darit. 
 Saka-itaru, ^^. a. sake or wine barrel; S/nnjii- 
 
 accru, '■^^'.t^, a soy barrel, 
 fai'it, ■fez, Jg, v.i. O To be enough, siifflcient, or 
 
 complete ; to be adequate. @ To be contented. 
 Mochhjuru nl taru, ^ ^ ]),^$(Ji', fitlnruse; 
 
 can be used ; Tarn ivo shtranu, ^n-^^ *1J7 ?(, tu 
 
 be discontented. 
 1'aru, itZ- [svfflx.] An adjectival sutfix. 
 
 Kinii-iaTu no micht, g- t^iu-^'H, the way to be 
 
 a master; Oi-taru liito,^ t; iciu A, an aged per- 
 son ; Shlshi-taru tomo no alo wo tomiirau, 5E -v 
 
 S(ii'l& ^ ^ ?■ ffi "7. to lament for a dead friend. 
 Tnriidai, ftZTGV^, t^S f^. «• Price of a mfre tub. 
 Tarugraki* fzZV^, R!tt. "■ Persimmons cared 
 
 of their flstringency by keeping tliem in a ^ake 
 
 Taruhl, ■feS t>, ^7^:, ". Aniclclo. Ltub. 
 
 Syn. TSURA RA . fral lets. 
 
 TnruKI, fe2 5, fe:^c. g%, n. The timbers of a roof, 
 
 Taninicru, ftZ'AZ,^,^, v.t.[caus, ofTarutmt.'] 
 
 O To loosen or relax ; to slacken. ^ To become 
 
 careless. 
 Nauja wo tarumeru, gi^?^A*>, to slacken a 
 Syn. Tdri'meru. Lr»pe. 
 
 Tnrunii, fiZTi-, ^., ■"■■ O Loo'^emng; slackening. 
 
 @ Remissness; relaxtion; cegligence. 
 Syn. Yt'Rt'Mi. 
 Tariiinii, ftzis; iJlii. v.i. Q To be loosened, or 
 
 relaxed; to slacken. @ 'I'o become less eager; 
 
 to become remiss or negligent. 
 
 Kl ga tarum'it,^if ^i^, the mind has slacken- 
 ed, to become less eager; Tsuna ga tariiviu, ^ 
 
 if f^ l^, the rope slackens. 
 Syn, YURUMU. 
 Taruuulf 1, '^ 2 liti @. f^K. "■• Curing persim- 
 
 mens of their astringency by keeping them in 
 
 a sake tub ; the persimmons so treated. 
 TaryS, feIO-^5, ^ ffl, "■ [Chin.] A large quantity. 
 T;.r.v6, fe>!)j^5, fife®. "■ A territory belonging 
 
 tu another person; anotlieiM dominion. 
 Tarya, fe U) 5, fifciitt. «■ '''Ue style, system, or 
 
 practice ol' another school. 
 Tusni, ftSV*, ^^,0.. [C7iOi.]TntoUigent; clever; 
 
 talented. 
 llakw/aku tasai, t^^^'t learned and iu- 
 
 telligeut. 
 
 Tasel, fe^\r, feift, n. Another family. 
 
 Tascl 700 tsugu, ■fife i4 ? ^ ^, to succeed to ths 
 
 e.state of a Inrnily I^earing a dilTevent name. 
 Taeoi, fe^V^, $ ^, n. Many persons. 
 
 Taiei nl biisei, ^ 9f = # ^, many and few. 
 Taacnzii, :f^■t^^:p■, ^ S^^, >i. [JIaUi.} Polygram. 
 Tiislia, -fzX^, ^M, '>'■• 67i.Oi.] jMany thanks. 
 Tastiakii. fe £ -^ < , fit fgf, n. Borrowing (esp. 
 
 money) from anotlier; getting a loan of money. 
 
 suru, v.t. To borrow money; to get a loan 
 
 of money 
 Ta.sBii, ;tet-. h^^M. n. The number or quantity 
 
 of anything added to make up a deficiency. 
 Taslil ivo suru, ^f-y^H', to add in order to 
 
 make up a deficiency; to complement. 
 Tnslil.-l,-ki, fe L- [svffix.] A particle suffixed to 
 
 verbs in order to impart to the latter the idea of 
 
 wish or dffiire. 
 srcile-tashi, ^^t-', joyous; Allashi, JS t ji 
 
 J/, desirous to meet (or see); Sli tashl, M. fl y, 
 
 desirous to see. 
 Tasliilutiiieni, fe;£,i>!43, v.t. To ascertain; to 
 
 make sure of; to viiriry; to authenticate. 
 Tushika, fz [,*., n. Coll. cont. of Tashtka nl. 
 Tasltika iin. fe * *. "Ef, 1^, t*. O Sate; secure; 
 
 trustwortliy. ©OerLaln; sure; authenticated. 
 Tasidka najiihbvtsu, '|i| -^ A tS, a reliable per- 
 son; Tashika na shoko, ^ -f^^, sure proof. 
 
 Syn. KATAKI, KWAKL'JITSD. 
 
 Tashika ui, fe L*>VC. fit. adv. Certainly; positive- 
 ly; assuredly; surely; without fail. 
 
 Jiifft ta!i?nk.a vl ukeiorl soro, ^ •'^ — ^M^, 
 the above has been certainly received ; ros/i/fta 
 !:i ukcait, 'I'lf — S -^ :7, to assure. 
 
 Syn. Kanahazu, Kataeu, Kitto, Sadaka 
 
 NI, SmSA TO. 
 
 Tneliiiiiae, fe L E -^, £ lii]-, ?iD SB. «■ Anything 
 odded to make up a dellciency ; boot. 
 Tashimae wo yarit, ;E SJ ^ -yjt-, to give boot. 
 Syn. Ol. RiiITA. 
 Tasliiini, tiX?/-. ®, ". Blear-eyed 
 
 Syn. Tadaremr. 
 Tasblml, fzX^, Pf tU. )'. Being delighted; fond. 
 ness or love for anything; liking; taste. 
 Syn. KONOMI, SUKI. 
 Tnsliiinii. ?;*.tf, !)§, v.t. To be deligljted in; to 
 be fond ol ; to like; to relisli, 
 
 Chawo lasliinui, ^^ i^/,, to like tea; Ongaku 
 wo tarhiiint, ^ S? ^ Bg i., to be fond of music, 
 
 Syn. KONUiir, SUKC, 'I'ASniNAMD. 
 Ta-vliEuaiiierii, ■fzZUib:^, , S, v.i. Q To afflict, 
 TaE^IiliijMiiurii, rzXt;.i?Z. * dlstres.'S, or worry. ^ 
 To find fault -w ith; \u reprove; to rebuke. 
 
 Syn. KOMARASLT, Kt' RFSM ISIRRC, NayAMASU. 
 Tashiuaiiii, fe X ^ ;^, S. E2, ffl S. «. Q [obs.] 
 
TAS 
 
 1441 
 
 TAS 
 
 Affliction; pain; sufferance. @ Prudence; cau- 
 tion ; circumspection; behnviour; deportment, 
 
 Bushinntaslitnami, Jti-^ffl IK. acquirements 
 necessary for a soldier; Onna no tashinaml, -fr 
 -^ ffl Iff t clrcumspectloD needed for a woman; 
 Tashinami no tvarui Mto, ^ -^ S -f A, a person 
 of bad conduct. 
 
 Syn. Kakugo, Kokorogakb, Kurdsbimi, 
 
 T5r, YojiN. 
 
 Tnslitnaiiiii, fe?.^tf, Bf, v.t. Q To be tond of; to 
 
 like; to linve a taste for. ® To provide against; 
 
 to be prepared, fof waka. 
 
 Waka wo tashinainu, |P3)c^fif+i». to be fond 
 
 Syn. KosoMU, SuKU, Tashimd. 
 
 Taslilnamii, fe^iEcJf, . !g, v.t. QTo afflict. 
 
 Taaliiminioi'ii, fe:£ia:y>s, ' distresf, or worry. 9 
 
 To reprove, blame, or find fault witli. 
 TaHhfnnehi.-l.-kl, fe L "tt L. 5i S. !? S, «■ De- 
 ficient; wanting ; needy ; poor. 
 
 Tashinai kwashi, it £^ -J- -f g. indigent life. 
 Syri. Taranu, Tarawazu, Toboshiki. 
 Taalilnkyd, feS.AfrJ-S. ^^Si,n. Polytheism. 
 Taelio, it£,i-t fe^fi w- Another place, 
 
 Tashoeyukti, #,^"-ff ^, to go to another 
 place; Tasho-mono, te^#, one who is come 
 from another place; a stranger. 
 
 Syn. HOKANOTCKORO, YOSO. 
 Taslto. ft:£j^5, ^^, n. [Bi^dd.] An.-ther or 
 previous state ofexi-^tence. fless. 
 Tasbo. fc -^ 5, # ^, adv. Many or few; more or 
 Tasho ni kakaioarazu. $, ij^^ ffi-"'???, whether 
 many or few ; Tasho s7timpat shite oru ni s^i 
 nai, ^>p,t^^S^ 7=^fl-=itBig-^^, [coil.] he (or 
 she) must be more or leas concerned about it, 
 Tnslin, fe:£.B)5, ■fe^, n. Another religion, or a 
 sect of religion different from that to which one 
 belongs. 
 Tasliutsi'* feiW)^, fetlj, n. Going out, mi- 
 ni, v.i. To go out 
 
 Syn. SOTODE, Tagto SURTJ. 
 Taso, fet. inta-mg. pron. Whof 
 
 Taso aru ka, ^ y ^4 ;i- », is any one there ? 
 (used in calling one's attendant:), 
 Tasobii, fe^i--, n. Same as Jishibu. 
 TasosHi'e. ■fe?:ii<H. Sf#. n. [Ut. who is fie] The 
 time when a person's lace is scarcely recogniza- 
 ble; evening; twilight. 
 JO^ tasogare ni nana, *l'3ir# = -J--y ^, it's 
 Syn. HiGURE. Lalready evening, 
 
 Tnsogare-doki, fetib'H^?, Jefg, n, [m.]Who- 
 is-he time; a little after sundown when the face 
 of a person is scnrcely recognizable; evening, 
 Taaokii, fe^ < ,%^,%, n. Anything that serves 
 to make up a deficiency ; help; aid ; utility. 
 Nanno tasoku nimo naranv, ■jtr v .• ^ ^ = ^ 
 
 •J- ^ 5f, [coll.] Is good for nothing; useless; Oya 
 no tasoku ni nam, iffl -^ ^ |g — -J- a-, to become 
 a help to one's parent. 
 
 Syn. OoiNAr, Tashi, Tashimah. 
 Tassha, fe v £ :^, ijg ^, a. Q Sound in h»-Hth; 
 healthy; vigorous; robust. @ Proficient; 
 versed; adept; conversant, 
 
 3Iina san otassha tfe gozaHmasukaf H '^ *■ la 
 S * f-' iW 4fe y -7 :^ fl , [coll.] are you all m good 
 health? Tassha naoyaji,M^-f-^, a vigorous 
 old man. 
 
 Syn. JOBQ, SUKOYAKA, TATSUJIlf. 
 
 Tassha nl* ft y X -^ \R, Jtit, adv. Q tn 8«and 
 health; in a vigorous or robust manuei 6 
 Proficiently; skilluUy. 
 
 Tassha nl kaku, ^m~9^, to write pro. 
 ficiently; Tasshani kurashlte oi-%, i£#— g^ 
 ^ M «-. to live in henlth. 
 
 Taesht, fey L, M. n. A government proclamation 
 or notitlcalion. 
 Syn, FOKOKU. 
 
 TaRshlgakl. fe -, tffl &, Jgf », n. A written pro- 
 clamation, or notification, of the Government. 
 
 Tassuru, fe-y^J, jg, v.i. O To tench, arrive, or 
 attain, @ To be expert; to be throughly versed. 
 @ To proclaim or notify (said of the Govern- 
 ment) ; to report (as to the Emperor). 
 
 BuQelnltassurti,^^=^^yin', to be through- 
 ly ver.sed In military arts; JTibun ni lassu, ±3) 
 ^^^•, to report to the Emperor; Tama no 
 itadaki ni tassuru, Uj -> II » ^ is^ ;i-, to abtain 
 the top of amountaln; Mtnato nl tassuru, ai a 
 ^^ n-, to arrive at the port. 
 
 Syn., ITARU, OVOROSU, TODOKO. 
 
 Tasu. ftir, ^ v.t. To add in order to complete the 
 proper quantity or number; to make up (as a 
 deficiency). Often as an affix to some verbs. 
 
 Kaki-tasu, ^=3f^ ^7., to add by .writing; to post- 
 scribe ; Ni ni shi tasu no roku, —^^ffy.^^, 
 four added to two malie .six ; Tarazaru tokoro wo 
 tasu, JE 9 ^^ fl' ^^S^t, to add what is wanting, 
 rsMj/Mosw, ^4^^7., to add by pasting or joining 
 (as pieces of paper, wood, etc.). 
 
 TasD, fe-^5. $ K, n. Greater number; majority. 
 Tasli ni yotte kcssuru, $ K = #e -^ t" Jfe >t n-, to 
 decide by majority. 
 
 Syn. KWAHAN, Tatean. 
 
 Tasukarii, fe-^4>S , gd* u.i. To be saved, rescued, 
 or delivered ; to be relieved. 
 
 Kimi gj shite kurereba boku ga tasukavu, g- jf 
 ^r i"u * T-^)f^t3 »>, 10011.] if you do it for 
 me, I shall be mnvb relieved ; Ichimei ga tasuka- 
 ru, —f^if^ »*^, the life is saved. 
 
 TasuSie. fe-^W, gft, tt, n. Help; assistance; aid; 
 ftuco^Tir. Often in compounds. 
 
TAS 
 
 1-442 
 
 TAT 
 
 Kami no tctsuke, |Hi ^ ^, Divine assistance, 
 T.tii^A:c n'.\t8uwarnono, jUj ^ jft, auxiliary troops; 
 Tasuhe to i uheru, ik f ~-t y n- , to receive aid. 
 VvHiikcaii, •fz-^i&s^jr., iW ^, v.t. and t. To help, or 
 ansi^t eacli otiier, to render mutual asRistnnce. 
 
 IJoiju tasulceau, gfl ^ BO ^ ^ 7. friends assist 
 
 each other. 
 
 Tasuliebunc, fe iJ- W't9!*'-1 ■ "■ '''''* fib?. fhoat, 
 
 Tusuhebiiiie* :fe^i+>'U, 4SEBl^«i4fl«, « A life- 
 
 Si'n. KYUJCSKiN. pAuxiliary verb. 
 
 VasuKekotoba. fe^ frt C Iftf, iW itD, ■«■. [Gram.] 
 
 Tati^iikoraroni. ?^^H-bH3,llfifi!l, v.i. [pass, and 
 
 potent, of rasufcej"«.J 'J'o be helped or assisted; 
 
 can be saved. 
 
 -HUo ]ii tasukerareru, A = S!) *■ ^ i- ;^. to be 
 
 fiaved, or assisted by another. 
 
 Tnsuherii, r^t tt^, i fid, *t. tt. fti, t-.t. O To lielp. 
 
 Tasukiiru, -fzi^ < Z,' assist, or aid. @ To save, 
 
 or preserve; to succour; toi-escue. Sometimes 
 
 in compounds. 
 
 Btmbo-ntn wo tasukfru, ® S A ?■ BO *- 't, to 
 aid the poor; ydkun wo tasukeru, ihU 9 ft ^/^l 
 to assist one's young master; ffito ivo tasukxru, 
 A / iW >- II-, to save another; Tasuke-bune, ^ 
 tel. .. aie-buKt. 
 
 Syu, tfUKD, TETSnDAU. 
 Tn»QKetHii, 1z ir -J Iff -y, ^ SS^, ^*- Deciding a 
 
 matter by iKe mnjonty. 
 TasiiKj, fe g 3, ^^,ii^. ft. A cord used for gird- 
 ing up tlie sleeves, 
 
 Ta'^uki wo kakete hataraku, 31 ^ iS ^ t (BJ ^ , 
 to work with thfl sleeves girded up with a cord. 
 Tata, -ffft, 5 ^, adv. [Ghin.l More and more, in- 
 creasing in number or quantity. 
 
 Tata masvmasu yosht, ^ *? S •^ <i ^ the 
 greater the better. 
 T.ilafgoto, ftft— &lf,fi?^. "■ Words uttered 
 in praise; praise; approbation; laudation, en- 
 cnmium; eulogy. 
 T;.tnoiiii, fc'/S'--^. 5!.' fiS. '": IJoDorific name. 
 T.itaerii, ■fz fe— 5, iS. "■(• ft-»d i. To fill up with 
 water (as by damming up); to be filled up (with 
 a liquid), to be full Lo overflowing; to be brim- 
 ful. 
 
 Ike Hi mlzu wo tataeru, }^=-yHf ^^ii^. to fill a 
 pond with water (as by dauiming up the outlei). 
 Syn. MlCHlRU, MiTASU, 
 Tataern. izlz^Z, ^ ffi, v.i. To praise, to applaud, 
 T..taiirii, Iftz^Z), * 'o sing the praises of; to pa- 
 negyrize, rpraises to tlie Kami. 
 Kami wo tataeru, pfi ^ QS ■-• ;i., to sing the 
 
 Syn. AGAilFRP, HOWKKU. 
 TatnUal, fzlTii'V-, ^,fi^, vi. [from Tataki, strik- 
 ing !ind At, eiach otlier.J Fighting together; 
 Qght; contest, war; battle. 
 
 Tatakat ?U katta, EBB — Kf-? **. tif*ve conquered 
 
 in the battle, Tatakai wo idoniu, ^^ ^i., to 
 
 challenge to tight. 
 
 Syu. EA3SEN, SENSd. 
 Tatakaroru, fe te 4> K Z. l&tS, v.i. [pass, and 
 
 potent, of Tatofcu.] To be beaten or struelt; can 
 
 be beaten. 
 Atama wo talakareru, S! f- JT l- »-, to receive 
 
 a blow on the head; HUo nl talakareru, A ~fj 
 
 AL'ja-, to be beaten by another. 
 Syn. Utarbeu. 
 Tatakan. fefei..i-, ^, IS, v.i. To flght; to engage 
 
 in battle; to contend. 
 Teki to tntakau, fiX r- S0 "7, to fight with an 
 Syn. Kassen SUB0. Leneuay. 
 
 Tatakawnseru, tfftii>a^Z, ^ KSf. «■'■ [caus. of 
 
 Tatakau.} To cause to flght , to set to fighting. 
 Ttttaka^vasii, ?ife*>tt-^, 58, v.t. Same as above. 
 Tataki, ft it &, fg^ fU, K- "■ Hashed Qesh or 
 
 meat; food made by pounding together the 
 
 bones and flesh, and boiling or roasting them. 
 Tataki, fe fe &, Pp.fi}, «. Q The act of knocking 
 
 (as a dour), a knoelc. @ The act of striking, or 
 
 beating; ablow. © Flogging. Q Cont. form of 
 
 Tatakitmchl. Tother; to fight together. 
 
 Tatakiaii, te fe & 3^ i, Ptl §-, v (. To beat each 
 Tatakfbanashl, iz1z'^\d'^t, M'A, n. Flogging 
 
 and letting off (a mode of punishing criminals 
 
 in former times). 
 Tatakibaral, fc ft ? kf c, U- , 85)^, n. Same as above. 
 Tatakldasii. 1z1z^7li^, Ppffi. U^,v.t. To let out 
 
 by striking or hammering; to drive out, to 
 
 Syn. OlDASU, UcuiDASO. Lexpel. 
 
 Tatakigaiio, 1z 1z 3 f^il, ®, n. A kind ot gong 
 
 used by Buddhist priesta during prayer. 
 Tataklblraniorii. i^^^cM^i/i^, ^£, v.t. To 
 
 flatten by beating. rdestli. 
 
 Tataklkorosu, fe?2& t^i)-, [ip iS. u.i. To beat to 
 TataKiktidakii, te?£& < ;& < , SS iff, r.t. To break 
 
 to pieces by pounding or tismmering. 
 Tatakliiiagcrii, 'fe^^UVJ^. fiiiy. u-f. To curve 
 
 or bend by pounding or liammenng. 
 Tatakjuoincsii, 1z1t'^ (DViir , v.t. To knock dowo 
 
 (esp. persons). ."knock down a thief. 
 
 Zoku wo tatakinomesu, StS ^ fT =t -^ -^ 7. , to 
 
 Tatakito, fe fe g t, g ^, n. One who flogs, a 
 
 flo-ger. rAwasetsuchi. 
 
 T:itaklt!§iiirlit, tz1z^ -o %. pp ±, n. Same aa 
 Tataklwake, fe fe ^ J> tt, .i. {coll.] Dividing 
 
 equally i,as ,i profit, loss, etc.). 
 Syn. T5BUN, Yamawake. 
 Tatakii, :fefe< , Pp,iK, 15, "■(- O To atvlko; to beat; 
 
 to knock; to give a blow. ©To flog; to lash. 
 
 To hammer. Q To hash (as meat). 
 Biio wo tatakiL, A ^ pp -?. to beat a person; 
 
TAT 
 
 14i3 
 
 TAT 
 
 Kane tvo tataku, ® :^ PP ^. lo strike a ffong; 
 Kuchl tvo tataku, U f- it » ^, to chatter; TVifcu 
 wo tataku, R] f- *r ^ ^, to hash meat; Taiko wo 
 ialaku, :K^'^Wl if, to beat a drum; Te wo ta- 
 taku, ^ f- jfl ^ , to clap hands. 
 Syn. BUTsn, Utsu. 
 
 TataniarJ, f^ft^ V), |S,I9 Ig, n. [pass, of Tatamu.] 
 Being folded; being piled up; accumulation; 
 agsregatei 
 
 Tntaiiiani, fzlttZ, 4, v.*. To be folded, or piled 
 up. rfolded. 
 
 Xamt ga tatamaru, !^if J^-^ fl-, the paper 1b 
 Syn. Kasanaru, Tsl'morq. 
 
 Tntami, tefe^, $, 7*. O The act of folding up; a 
 fold. @ A straw mat. © A floor mat usually 
 about 6 ft. long, 3 ft. wide, and 2 In. thick 
 consisting of toko (made of rice straw bound 
 tosether) tightly covered with a straw mat 
 called the omote, with the edges neiitly bordered 
 with cloth. 
 
 Tatami wo sasu, a f- fl 7., to sew a floor mat; 
 Tataml wo shikikaeru, ^ -f SS=^i&-^B-, to change 
 floor mats ; Tatami sanjo, Si.H'i'/i, three fluor 
 mats ; Yaro-dalami, SJ 6B a, a floor mat without 
 a.border. ffor sewing floor mats. 
 
 Tatnmi-lfari. fziz^av), ^^, n. A long needle 
 
 Tataml -bnslijgo. fe fe ft. fcf :£ t, ffl fifT, «• A 
 folding ladder. fchair. 
 
 Tataiui-lsu, fe :fe a \/^ -^t Jflft iF. «■ A folding; 
 
 Tatanii-lto, iiiz7i-\r "£., i^^t »■ Hemp thread 
 used in sewing floor niats. 
 
 Tataiui-lwnslii, fftzi^i-Xj^ir) L, 5®. n. Young 
 sardines spread in thm sheets and dried 
 
 TntaiiiiKalfCte, feteft-i'tt-f, §I&, adv. Over 
 and over again; repeatedly; in succession. 
 
 Tatatnlkakete klru, fi = SI- *■ ^ (iS »•• to cut 
 repeatedly, 
 
 Syn. TSt^ZCKETE, TSUZUKESAMA NI. 
 
 Tatainikoinii, fc:teft.£.tr. ift'tt. ^'■'- To fold into. 
 
 Tataini'iiionosaslil, fefeft.i&©2 L, 19 R, n. A 
 folding foot measure, 
 
 TatHmi-5gf, 1z1z?t-%J^%\ i^m, n. A folding fan. 
 
 Tataiiil-Ginote, Izlz^f-tsli'C, fligfe, n. The rush 
 matting used in covering the upper surface ol 
 a floor mat ftami monosashl. 
 
 T»t:iii>f-sa)«lii, fz1z7)-'S- L> J&R. '(• Same as Ta- 
 
 Tattt-rtiisaslii, iftz7>'5 L. jft^J. ". A maker of 
 floor mf^ts. rstraw matting. 
 
 TataiiiitsiiUJ. iz1z7i-'^%, ■S*(J, a. Covered with 
 TatamiLsuki no geta, ^i^ -^T Sk,^ clog cover- 
 ed with straw matting on the upper surface. 
 
 TatMiiifsa. ifrz?h^. J^^., 11. A maker of (afamf. 
 
 Tatninizaii, ;^fe?^?•^, ^%, n. A way of divina- 
 tion (much practised by ladies in former times) 
 which consisted in counting the number of the 
 
 crossings of the strawfi on a latamt from th* 
 
 place where a hair pin happened to fall. 
 Tatainii. fe fe tr, jft, jg, 'U.S. To fold (as a fan, 
 
 screen, etc); to close (as a book). 
 ByT'bu wo tatamu, P R ^ ffl i-. to fold a paper 
 
 screen; Hr.n wo tatamu, ^^jgi., to close a 
 
 book; IJaort wo tatamu, 33gt 9- ffi ^, to fold a 
 
 haort; Kami wo tatamu, ^j- ,§,2*, to fold paper; 
 
 Sensu wo tatamu, B ^-9- 1^ u, to fold a fan; 
 
 Shotat wo tatamle kuai t katru, ^ ?ff ^ ,ft v 7* 
 
 ffl -^ 85 '^, to close one's house or shop and 
 
 Syn. Ortt, L^^turn to one's country. 
 
 Tatan, fefe ^, # Jffi, a. [C7/Un.] Busy; bustling; 
 
 having one's hands full. 
 Gota'annt' sai, iJJi^J^-'SS, when you have 
 Syn. K0To5. Li"iif '' upon your hands. 
 
 Tatanawaru, fe te ^ 11 3, S, ^ ffl, v.i. To be 
 
 folded up; to bo piled up. 
 
 Syn. Kasanaru, tatamaru. 
 Tatn ra, tete 6 , 5@ SI- '^- A large bellows used in 
 
 melting metal in fonntlaries. 
 Tatara wo fumii, gg!^ 7 ^i., to work a large 
 
 bellows by the leet. 
 Tatarabosbl* teteSiaiL. ®4^. "• [AstronJ] One 
 
 of the eight constellations of ancient astrono- 
 mers, fbaluster, 
 Tatara-xiilca, fzfz ^ ^' i>, n. [Arch.} A form of 
 Tatarl, tefelO, ^, n. £vil or calamity inflicted 
 
 by the Kami, or by the spirit of a dead person; 
 
 corse. 
 Snaaranu kaml nL tatart nashi, ® 7 » ^ = 
 
 ^■f-P', [Prov.'] [Itl.} no evil iFt inflicted by a 
 
 Kami wliom one has not offended; Tatart ga 
 
 osorosJtii, ^jf^.o^^, the curse is dreadful. 
 Syn. Bacui, Wazawai. 
 Tatar], tete'C . '^i^.n. A stick stuck on a square 
 
 block of wood, used in reeling thread*. 
 Tatnrlgata, fzfz ^ t^fz, Md, n. Same as Tsuka- 
 
 lioshiri. 
 Tatarii, tefeZ, ^, v.i. To smite with a curse; to 
 
 inflict injury (said of an evil spirit). 
 Shlryo ga iataru, 5ES/'' ^>^. the spirit of the 
 
 dead inflicts evils. 
 Tatai'eru, te te *i- S . -^^ li. v.i. [volenl. form of 
 
 ya(ait.]Can srand, can set out (on a journey). 
 Tatau, tete-i-. ffl£ v.i. To be filled up {with water); 
 
 to be overflowing. 
 TatawashJ,-l,-kJ, tetell L, «-. [obs.JO Sufficient; 
 
 enough; ample. @ Stout; massy ; colossal. . 
 Tata2.iiiiiaj, 1t1z^tV-, fi". n. O Standing stUl; 
 
 stopping. @ Carnage, manner; appearance. 
 Tatasiunii, tete$""tf. ■=?, t?, v.i. To stand still, to 
 
 stop. 
 Noklshita ni tatazumu, ^f = f? U, to stand 
 
 stil 1 under the eaves of a house. 
 
TAT 
 
 1444 
 
 TAT 
 
 Tatrliu. tZ'j'%^Ji>-5, tSoH, n. A subordinate temple 
 
 or ronvent. 
 TntP, fe T, .?J3, a. Q The height or lensth. ® 
 
 Threads externlpd lengthwiRe In a loom; the 
 
 Lwarp. 
 
 Tate^ fe-r, ^. if, ffi, n. a shield 
 Tate nl toru. Jit — JS 
 V, to use as !i shield ; 
 Tale wo taukv, %^ -y i^, 
 to oppose, contend. 
 
 Tate, fe-r, 1!^, n. [corrupt. 
 oiTdchi.]Si A building; 
 mansion, @ A n:\ms 
 given to the tobacco 
 produced at TatemitM 
 in the county of Nitta, Kotsuk 
 
 Tate, fe-r, g, If. " Lengthwise. 
 
 Tafc ni kiri', g =i ^ ;i-, to cut lengthwise. 
 
 T»tc, fzX, n. A straw bag used for packing tea, 
 cotton, etc. 
 
 Tate, feT, S- [s' J7?3;.] A particle affixed to verbs 
 in order to impart to them the meaning of just 
 now orneiv, at Hie same time thanginj; them 
 Into nouns or (id,)( cMve?. 
 
 Deki-late, llj 3jJ i. anything just completed, 
 newly made; Inaka kara kl-taleno o*'jo, ffl -^ ?j 
 ^ SK i -^ T ^. "■ niaid who is just come from 
 the Country; Kiri-tatp, ^ '; i, Ju.>it cut; Kuvii- 
 (aU no rnizu, ?& = it ^VK. water just drawn; Ni 
 tale 7in sakaiia, ^ S-'jjji, rUh just cooked; Taki- 
 tace no meshi, I?' + S ^fiS, rice just boiled ; Tori- 
 ta!e, ^V it, jii^st tnkuTi, or cauglit; Umare tale 
 no hina, i u it -.^ SJ, ;i ciiicken jll^t born. 
 
 Tato:)Dtn!*lii, te-t:^*>Li ^ 'k, 'i- Same as Tac/if- 
 aka.--h i . 
 
 TatcnUsii'iii, fzfShij' L. ^ iS ©. ". MA torch. 
 © Light burning all night. Hi-akt. 
 
 Tnte.alil. feTS^^, W 7], n. Cont. form of Tc(c/a- 
 
 Tat<^n>iii, n X % 7}-, iiS?, '"■ Same a.? .r/fjjfci-ami 
 (Jih 51 JiS)- rfor horses or chair-berirers 
 
 Tntnba. fzX^^, i^. ';. A resting plnce on a road 
 
 Tatebosltl. 1tX[^t, a:T. "• A way of catcliing 
 flsli hy Ijnilding fenres \i ith the branches of 
 trees in a sliallow of tlie Fea or river so that tlie 
 fish ni;iy remain wrthm when the tide has lallen. 
 
 TatcSiuc. fcTTi-SL, i.VS^. rt. A kind of flute witji 
 the moutli piece at the side. fletter. 
 
 Tatebnnil, tiX^7j; itic, n. An open or unsealed 
 
 Tatcdiislii. -ft "C ?t L. til [ii, n. An extension of 
 the main building, 
 
 Taleilaxhl ivosuru, SE yj y^y.n-, to build a mom 
 or building as an exten.'ion ot the roain bniid- 
 ing. 
 
 Tatcdol. ftX-&l>, i|2 £S, n. A pipe for con- 
 
 Tatodo^ II, fzX';^l'>, > ducting rain water from tlie 
 eavefl 
 
 Tato-elioshI, feTA.B:;£, A^jfi^, n. See Ehoshl. 
 Tnleriidj). -h-XX-K, iflj, ^ S^, ?'. A notice-bo.irJ 
 
 supported by a post or po.st . 
 Tntoffaiuj, ItXH^^, ^, "ra. A horse's mane. 
 
 Syn. TAOHIGAMI, Unagami. 
 Tategnsa. fe "C ft* 3, fi^, "■ A large umbrella 
 rlosed and covered with a cloth hag, formerly 
 carried before nobles when they went out. 
 Tategnivarn, -ftXii^^S. c., ^%. "■■ A tint tUe used 
 in protei'ting eartli wall^. 
 I Tategir, fet<', ffl ft, it Articles used in complet- 
 ing a building, esp. sen ens and iloor'i, 
 I Tatamitaleoit isuki no kaxJiiya. 4 41 A 'fd -^ ^ 
 
 g?, a hou.se to be let, with floor mat^, screens, 
 and door^, rdoor leaver, etc. 
 
 Tatosiijn, fcX<--^, ^ S ^. «■ A dealer in screens^ 
 Tatelill<!, fzXv-^, 2:51, n. Rendering peculioa- 
 ry aid. farly as'ji>tani;e. 
 
 Tatcltiha, f£.XX><, SlCI- v.i. To render peculi- 
 TatoIslii.'fetVL, iS, tSH. n. Q A slab of atone 
 standing on its end; a I'illar. @ A stone po^t 
 erected to show the way ; sign post. 
 Tateita. fzXV-fz, M W., n. A board used to protect 
 
 airows, a shield. 
 Tatelta. 1tX\rtz, g ^, n. A standing board. 
 
 TuCeita ni mizu wo nagastt ga gotoshl, g j55 — 
 *^g[^tf4n3/, [liflW^a letting water ilow 
 down a standing bmrd (fo fluent in speech"). 
 Tatcito, ftX\^'£., |J2^, "■ The warp (as in weav- 
 ing). 
 Tatojiiiin, feTiS,'^, gSS. "• A woven stuff with 
 
 longitudinal stripe". 
 Tateliae, fLX±^--, i:#,53. O I''rccting anything 
 in place of another; rt-building. @ Paying out 
 for another. fout for aiiotlier. 
 
 Tatcl«aclifii. ■feT4>^&/„ 5 # *■, n. Money paid 
 Talekaekin no Wu^ho. -^^ ^^ sj; fg, p.iyment 
 of the money alvanced by another. 
 Tatekacni, ft:t:*>-'3. 2^, *]? ^. vJ. QTo erect 
 anything in jilacc ol anotluer; to rel)uild ; to 
 reestabli>li. © To pay out (as money) for ;m- 
 other; ti> adv.ir ce. 
 
 Kin?iu wo (atekaerii, ^^^i^-^^t-, to pay 
 uut ninrit'y fcr another ; Ommja fn talekaeru, fit 
 g ^ '(t^ -^ A-, to rebuild tlie main building. 
 Tntckakcrii, tzX i^ltfZ, ,JlHi, v.t. O To begin 
 Tatehakiirii. fzXi3>< 3, S to erect, build, or esta- 
 blish. @ To erect tinytbiug against a not lier. 
 Tiitekli-ii. fet:&3. i^, r f. To shut up; to cut 
 otf; to intercept. Twith ^liding screens. 
 
 Sk-ji ,h' tarekirii. K ^ 5-' i r 5);i-, to partition 
 Pyn. StrijiKKiRr, 1'ohikirc. 
 Tatrkoinorii, i: x I. 'i 2 . US g£, v-t. To be shut 
 up (as in a casile), to be garrisoned. 
 Sh.ro ni totckomoru, teE - fa T^ ''', to be shut 
 
TAT 
 
 1445 
 
 TAT 
 
 up in a cAf^Io; ram-.t nl tatekomoru, Uj =^ ^ fi 
 n-, tn ilefenil one's self on a mountain. 
 
 TatOkoiiiUr feTi-tf, $ftl5. ul. To crowd together; 
 to throng. 
 
 Kyaku ga tatekomie ktta, %)f s =f r^ z^ =i' ^^, 
 the guests c;»me in crowds. 
 Syn. KOMIAU. 
 
 TiitoKliiliiri. fe-C < feVl, ■"■■ Constantly rurging. 
 
 Tiiloin:itsiii-n, fe-ra-^Z, ^, vj,. O To give or 
 <.irerto an honoivrable jierson; to H^crlflce to a 
 deity. @ A very respectlul atlix to other vprb=!. 
 Miki wo tatemntsuru, '^M'^ ^*-. ^° "^^^ sate 
 to n Knni; Mi tatewatsurii, fift r -^ 'S'/^, T see; 
 MT'shiatifi. tat-einatsvri soro, ^* J:f^, [Eifist.]! 
 re^pectiuUy repoit lo you, Ogami-tatematsu- 
 ru, ^- = ^ti-, 1 worKhlpi Zunji latematsuri soro, 
 mt?-i^' [i'J/ifst,]! think. 
 
 Syn. Matraso, shinzcru. 
 
 T:itoiii:Lslil, ifC^L, «• Constant increase. 
 
 Tai.oinorlii, fz t ft t. fiH^. «■ The bearer of a 
 pliield. rture, edifice. 
 
 T»toiiiouo, ?£-c?iO. ifelS, w. A building; Btruc- 
 
 Tiiteiiioiio, tzfiiCr), i^, ^, w. O The horna or 
 plume on a liolmel. @ A principal person; 
 chief; head. 
 
 T.itonanii, fet tt;^, Btilt'.W- Longitudinal waves. 
 
 Tateiiawate, fe t tl (4 T, gK, n. A road cut 
 lengthwise through a rice field. 
 
 TiLteimhl, ^tto?, Si8l. "■ Warpandwoof. 
 
 T.Ltcoyninn. fzx^^^t it/J^Ui. w- Anactorwho 
 plays the part of the chief fpraale character In a 
 theatrical periormance. 
 
 Tatern. fet S , ^ 3i, g, I®, ®, Bi, ft, it. IB. v-«- O 
 
 Tfttsurii, fe-^S. ' To cause to stand; to set up; to 
 erect ; to raise. @ To build (as a house); to con- 
 struct ; to establish. © To repair (the teeth of a 
 gratP, or ol mill stones); to sharpen (a saw). Q 
 To stop or rest (us a horse or sedan). @ To stick 
 with (a needle, thorn, pricUlo, etc). (0 To cause 
 to leave; to drive away. To enact (as laws); 
 to offer up (as a petition); to make (as an oath). 
 O To shut (as a door); tu close. 0) To stir pow- 
 dered tea in hot water bo as to make it foam. 
 Often affixed to some verbs In order to inteosify 
 their meanings. 
 
 Cha wo tatp.ru, 3t ^ i t' ji- , to make powdered 
 tea; Chikal wo taieru, ff ^ it ?«--. to make an 
 oA\h; Giri wo latr.ru, l^jg^iy'ft-, to act faith- 
 fully towards; Barawotaterv, flt^Arfl'. to 
 get angry; Harl wo tata-u, %\=^'iLT tt-, to stick 
 with a needle; HI wo tateru, Q ■?■ it 7= ^-, to pass 
 the time; Hokorl wo tala-v, j^ ^ tB x »-. to 
 raise dust; H'l wo tateru, ^f-^=f n', to en- 
 act laws; Ichl wo taieru, ■^^^-tL'rn'. to hold a 
 talr; Teworateru, jK^ffirfl', to build a house ; 
 
 Jlnki wo later ij, A 18.^ ^ r J^, to stir up the 
 mind.s of tlie people ; A'aifo lOO ta'p.ru, ■^ ^ S ^ 
 fu, tn Bh'irpen tlie corners, Kao wo tatcte yaru, 
 ^ ^ ^ y » ^ ^, to keep another in counte- 
 nance: Kami wo tateru, ^ ^ ffi t Jt, to let the 
 hair gfow; Kazarl -tateru, gft V ^ ^ n-. to deco- 
 rate gorgeously; Kisoku wo tateru, t§ H'J ^ A 
 yft-, to fix regulations; KemUwo tateru, iS ■?■ JB 
 ^fu, to cause the smoke to rise; to subsist; /Toe 
 wo taieru, gf-ity»-. to raise the voice; Ko- 
 korozashi wo tatf.te kuni wo izu, jg^a^* ^ B^lH 
 S*', to form a resolution and lenve one's coun- 
 try; Kuruma wo tateni, ^1=?- ^'7 it-, -to rest a 
 sedan-chair; Jili wo tateru, $1^ 9 :iLT n-, to 
 establish one's self in the worlil ; ifon wo tateru, 
 P^ ■? B5 T »-, to sliut the gate; Mnkuteki wotate- 
 ru, ^ffj=^ tl 7" n-, tn fix one's object; Namt wo 
 tateru, ilt ^ iS r )^ . ' o raise w avea ; Na wo tateru, 
 ^ ^ ^ T'fl,, to become famous; Necfai wo tateru, 
 g@ ^ ji y »,, to oiFer np a petition; Nokngirl no 
 me wo tateru, ^ ^ ^ ^ i&'r }U, to sharpen the 
 teeth of a saw ; Ol-lateru, j£ t: it r rt-, to drive 
 away; Otoko wo tateru, |9 9" it x jp, to act mau- 
 fully; Seshi wo tata-u, 1tt ^ ^ a 7=«-, to fix the 
 heir; Sujl wo latent, ^ ^ ii "? »-. to make a 
 line; Shajl wo tateru, Wf^M^^-' ^° shut 
 a sliding screen; Shnko wotateru, ^^^ 'iL^'t^, 
 to bring proofs; Taishi wo tateru, jfciF^i? 
 n-, to nominate a crown prince; To wo tateru^ 
 P ^?^i^, to shut a door; Tsukuri tateru, f^ 
 'J gt^Ti', to ornament; Usuno me witatemi, Q 
 ^ UfiB t" n-. to sharpen the grites of a mill- 
 Btone; Yaki-tateru, !i?|^i7=»', to burn up; 
 Taku ni tateru, fS = it rA-, to make use of; to 
 utilize; YT' ni tateru, ffl == a r n-, do; I'm wo 
 tateru, -^ =9- 9 r n^, tn boil water; to prepare a 
 hot water bath; Za wo tateru, ^J-'i^ir n-, to 
 cause to leave one's seat. f todinally. 
 
 Tiito.«aiBia. te-ta-a:. K, ffdo. Lengthwise; lonei- 
 
 Tatotashi, fzXftL, ^ ^, n. A room built as an 
 extension to the main building. 
 
 Tatctanlio, fefc^a', ^ W, «• The area occupied 
 by a building. 
 
 TatolNtigi, fet-7«f, mKi' "■■ Sume 3.R Tatemishi. 
 
 TJUotsiiUc, fzX-oi^, 3;#- «■ O Shutting a door 
 or alidtns screen tightly. @ Doing anytliin^ in 
 succession. 
 
 Tatctsiil*ei-u, fe-C-^W-a. lilJ. -L't. OToahuta 
 
 Talctsiiliiivti, fzto < Z>, 'door or slicing screen 
 in a tight manner. ©To do anything in suc- 
 cession, rsion; repeatedly. 
 
 Tatetsiikctc, fe T -9 Wt. AiU calv. In auccea- 
 Taletsukete sambai ncJ/cta, S. <! '>' t" S (^ fifc V 
 tr, [coll.] have drunk three cups in succession. 
 
 Syn. KA8ANBTE, TsrZTTKKTK. 
 
TAT 
 
 1446 
 
 TAT 
 
 Tatetsiikii, -fz't^ < , v t. Same as Totetsukeru. 
 Tateiisu, IzX^-f-, C? Q. n. A mortar. 
 Tato^vaUi. TzXt)^. 'iJ ^. n. Same as rtic/ifTyafcf. 
 Tateya, Jft^, S^'f. "• A buUdioK, house. 
 TateyntuiLy fet^f ^i it [U, «. A mountain which 
 
 hunters and woodmen aro prohlt'iteil to ascenil. 
 Tatcjoko. fctit, ^fiS.JSffi.w- O I-engthwise 
 
 and crosswise ;loDgitutlLn:'l and laternf ©The 
 
 warp and woof. 
 Tateyoko ni sen wo hiku, i^liS =IS ?■ 01 ^, to 
 
 draw lines both lonKituduially and laterally. 
 Tatexunn, IzX^^, -iLSi>< "• Same as ilorizuna. 
 Tats, fefe5, n. Conr, lorin of l/elow. 
 Tatfigninl, fzfz^b^Tf-, 4iSR, "■ A portfolio. 
 
 Syo. HanaGAMI. 
 Tatoe, 7z !C -"t ^, PS. "■• Illustration; inatance; 
 
 comparison; parable; allegory. 
 Tatoe ivo hikv. ^ ^ ?| ^, to cite an instance. 
 Tntoeba, 7z'£-^'d, M. ?^. o.i\v. For example ; for 
 
 InstMUce. 
 TatocbniiiLfihl. fe ic -^ kf "^ L. 'S' ^> '*• A story 
 
 told by way of illustration; parable; allegory. 
 Tatoeiin, tz'^'-^'t. n. Same as Tataena. 
 Tatocrii. fz ■£ -- ^. ^. fk, ''t- To liken for the 
 
 purpose ol illudtiatiuu, to illustrate, elucidate, 
 
 or compare. 
 3Jono nl laloeru, ^;^^'-)^, to liken to a 
 
 m-t^nai object; Tutoeny'nnonashS, ffl'^^'l^ 
 
 * -3- 5/, nolliiiii,' tu compare \Yith. 
 SyQ. HiSrRr, KCBABERU. 
 Tntol, fe^U,SS, IS'T'. Ofctj. ctttu. Although; even 
 
 if; supposing tliat. 
 Taioi dono yo na koto demo, IS^k-'YC'-J-^ 
 
 7^^, whatever the matter may be, 
 Syn. MOSUL 
 TatHii, fz'y, ffg, '■■ A dragon. 
 
 Syn. I:yo. 
 Tatsu, fe <?, ^, n. {Ut. dragon.} O 0"« <>f the 
 
 twelve horary siens. @ 8 o'clock A. iJ. g) E.S.E. 
 Tatsu dosni no umare, ^if- ^ ^i^, born in the 
 
 year of the di'agon ; Tatsu no koku, g ^ SiJ. 8 
 
 o'clock, 
 TtitBn, izo, it, ,*B, m, #]. ?i- flB. ES. ^. v.f. Ij IV. bo 
 
 up; to be erect. @ To be built, or constructed. 
 
 ©To rise up. O To stick Into (asalhorn). © 
 
 To become conspicuous. (D To be held (as a 
 
 fair); to bo opened (as a market), to be e^iti 
 
 blished (as a school or other institutions) Q To 
 
 be fixed or enacted (as regulations), ffl To be fit 
 
 for; to be useful. fflTo succeed (as to tiie 
 
 Throne) ; to be nominated (as the Crown Prince). 
 
 (H) To be shut (as a door), m To set out (aa on a 
 
 journey); to start. ©To rise up (from one's 
 
 seat); to leave. (K To fly away (said of birds). 
 
 ID To be burnt up, ur consumed (as a candle). 
 
 ©To pass (aa time); to elaape. © A niia-signi- 
 ftcaot prefix to si'me v^rba. 
 
 Kami no ke ga tamv, % ^^ff ^ V. the hair 
 stands (on end); Kado ga latsv. ^. It' g -y, the 
 angles are sharp; Za wo tatsti, ^-y- ^ "y. 'o rise- 
 from one's peat ; fiilo no »ie ni laixv, A -^ H ^ 
 ^ -y. to attract otliers' attention; to bectn-ipl- 
 cuou->; iVaga taisv, ^ )f ^ ^y, to be fnmons. or 
 notorious; Nodn ni looe <ja tntta, pQ =1 p| '/* #] •» 
 ir, a bone (of fish) has stuck In tl e throat; 
 Yvb! ni harl ga tatsu. iS^fllfit^y. .. needle 
 has stuck into the flager; Va (,a talfii. X '•' ¥^-'^, 
 the arrow sticks; Awa (i-i tat.^u. i^^i'i'J', it 
 foamp; H<>k(ri ga tatsu kara mizii womaf-ii, ijf 
 if U-yiif ■i<.i-W'7, to water (as a yard) because 
 it is dusty; Kaze ga taisv, ^If U '>*. (■''e '"■in*! 
 blows; Kemurl ga intxu, ^}f^-y, it smokes; 
 Kiri ga latsv, f$ h' ® V, the mist is spread; Kl 
 ga tatsu, M^fE-J'. the mind is excited; Sun<x 
 ga tatsi', ^Iftfy, the sand rises; Ichi ga ia- 
 tsv, iff If it ■'-', the market is open ; fCiuai ga ta- 
 isv, ^ if -^'y, a meeting is held; llo ga tatsu, 
 ii ff it "y, the regulations are made; the system 
 Is well arranged; Kokorozashl ga tatsu, ^if i 
 -y, to succeed in one's aim; M ga (atanu, ^ If 
 ji^jT, not to find one's position in the world; 
 Shonin ni tatsu, ^ A — i '■>', to stand security, 
 rakuni tatanu, U = it ^ ^. 1^ good for noth- 
 ing; useless; Tabl nt lat.u. ;g = it -y, to set out 
 on a journey ; Tori ga tatsu. f^ :V 45 •>', the bird 
 flies away; Toshitsuki ga talsu, if- p, If ^scji'.tiraa 
 passes; ffaraga tnt.<u, ft£ii' it "J*, togetangry; 
 f/aga tatsu, J) if 9 ';'. the blade is sliarp; lla 
 ga tatsu. ^ if -si -y, can be cut between the 
 teeth; Yu gatai.'U, ,'.;, Jfft-y, the water is boiled; 
 Abura ga tatsu, h*. W ,7. -y, the oil is burnt up; 
 Rosoku ga tatta, t^i^ h' Ji. -j » , the candle liaa 
 been consumed; Haru ga t>UsiJ, ^ if it 'J*, the 
 spring has commenced; Otoko ga tatsu, 9J If tL 
 "y, not to loFe one's fame (aa a man); Kao ga 
 tamu, ^if ^y, do. 
 
 Syn. OKIAGAE0, TSUKISASAEt\ 0K0B17. 
 TaOHIAQARU, TOBIAQARU, HaJIMARLT, lllRAKg, 
 NaRITATSO, SHIMARU, TABIDAT3I7, MAKARtT, 
 HiKISARr, TOBISARU, SUGIEU, FURV, MOEKIR0. 
 KlTARH, iTARU, iKARU, TAGIBU. 
 
 Tatsu. fz-o, irg. gn, M. v.t. O To cut oil, to divide. 
 @ To abstain (rora; to leave off. 
 
 Kami wn tatsu. Si ^ © '■y, to cut paper; Dol-u 
 wotalsu, MV-^ -y, to abstain from poisonous 
 or unwholesome food ; Majiwari wo tatsu, ^ "?• 
 M'y, to break off friendship; Oyaku no en wo 
 tatsv, JH "F > ^ f' SB '>*' to cut rtf relations, as- 
 a parent and a son ; Sake wo tatsu, ',•"] i SS ■>". t» 
 stop drinking safce; NunowotaLs^i ?;; f?, / gfj ^V. 
 to cut out clothefl. 
 
TAT 
 
 1447 
 
 TAW 
 
 Ttitsiibnn* ft-O^L, 9S. n. Proficiency in trvlk- 
 
 ing; grandiloqufence; eloquence. fson. 
 
 nitsuftei na hito, Jg Kf -^ A, an eloquent per- 
 
 Syn. KrOHiMAME. rriver-snail. 
 
 Tataubii, ft-7j», (Hfi?, n. [Conch.) A species of 
 
 Syn, Tanishi. fmoral duty. 
 
 TatsiidA, ^-9)^-5. gig.n. [(7ft(n.] Way of virtue; 
 
 Tntsiignl. fc-?i)<t>, 71, rConcft.] Imperator sp. 
 
 Tatsiigiislilva, Jz-Offlx 6 . R g@, w. f?f(0 Drngnn's 
 
 liead; anything nhaped like the head of a 
 
 drfigon, as the ornament of a helmet, spout, etc. 
 Tatsujin, ferJ&A, iSA, n. A person versed In 
 
 any art or science; an expert; an adept. 
 
 Tumi no tatsujin, ^ -^ ig A, a person versed 
 
 in archery; a skilful archer. 
 Tatsulfayuml, fe -7 *> l*}) Ti-. T- (fi ^. "■ A bow 
 
 held in the hand. ftnode. 
 
 TatSiiUi. •tfO'^,^%, n. Way; means; resource; 
 
 Vowatari no tatsufct, fltiS >' ^ v =¥. means of 
 
 Syn. Tedatb, Yosuga. Lli^ios* 
 
 Tatsiikurl, ft-7 < V) , ffi f^, «. Same as Oojtiame. 
 
 Tatsukurl, 1f7< ^, ^^, n. A husbandman; 
 
 farmer. 
 TntSiiinnkl, fe -7 ^ &, Sgigi, ■«. A water-spout 
 
 formed by a whirlwind ; also, a sand pillar, 
 ■"atsujnl, fe-^;^, ga, 58, n. O South-east. @The 
 
 part of the day from 8 to 10 A. M. fdirection. 
 
 Tatswmi no kata, gS^:?. foutli easterly 
 
 Tataiinil-ngarl, fe tP ;^ 3?, fi» '0, "• Bold spirit; 
 
 rough way of speaking. 
 Tatetiiiioiio, fe-5 ^<^,^ffS,n. Same as Kakemono. 
 Tatsiiumnl, ftO'^Th, IB)®. "■ Straight waves. 
 Tat!«uiie, fe-^fi, ^tS, n. The tnp root (of a tree). 
 Tatsu-no-kiiclil, fe-P©< li.ffi [J, «. [iff. rtrtiffon'5 
 
 ?m>uS/f.] Any contrivance for spouting water; a 
 
 siphon. 
 Tatsii-no-otosblgo, te "7 ©fe if L e. 
 
 [^noi ] A sea horse, ifn 
 
 campus. 
 TatBiitaliluie, fz-^UV-ib, itfflJE, 
 
 n. The name of the goddess 
 
 who presides over autumn. 
 Tatta, fe-/fe, v.i. Fret, form of 
 
 Tatsu. 
 Tatta, •fz'jfz, BE, adu. [coll. cant. 
 
 of Tada.'} Only, merely, 
 rafta kore bakari, ^ -y ^ =3 u 
 
 >N » V . '^nly this ; I'atta hitotsu, 
 
 a V fi ~"9, only one. 
 Syn. KORENOMi. 
 Tatta-lmap fc»feV^V..BE'^, adi\ [coii.] Jnst now; 
 
 presently; a moment ago. 
 Tatta-ima ka^ta, o^f}>%yH, have (or has) 
 
 returned just now. fly; by all means. 
 
 Tatte* ftvT. S. SO, adv. Urgently; Importunate- 
 
 Cife m') 
 
 Tatte tanomu, S-v 5'fSi*. to roquept iirsfnt- 
 ly; JUtte inami mo saremai, %v f^ ^ ^'9- i^ 
 ■^■f, will not deny 80 urgently. 
 
 Syn. OSHITE, SHIITE, Zeicttoho. 
 Tattobu. ft r ^ .S*, ?^, v.t. To honour, respect, 
 reverence, or esteem; to respect; to prize, or 
 value. TKami. 
 
 Kcvmi wo tattobu, ^^ ^-f, to reverence the 
 Syn Omokzcru, Uvamau. 
 Tattomarorii, fevjf ?JiS, 1ffi&. '"■*■■ {.pciss. and 
 potent, of above,] To be honoured, respected, or 
 esteemed. 
 
 Bito ni tattomnreru, A =i S^ h v i-- «-. to be 
 respected by other."'. 
 Tattoiiiu, fe-j>f*p. ^, v,t. Corrupt, form of above. 
 Tnttosa. ft-^ics, n- The state of being honoura- 
 ble, precious; honouraljleness; preclousness; 
 worth, - 
 
 Tatto9lil,-i,-kl, fe -y )C L. S". a Honourable; 
 noble; precious; valuable. 
 Syn. ToTOSHI. 
 Taiip, ft5J&, ffltS. J^ifefe. n. Planting a rice- field. 
 Taiio-iitn; fe 5^5fe, HJffiB):, n. A song sung by 
 
 farmers in planting rice-flelds. 
 TaivHl, 1t t> \i^, n. [coll.] A word whose separata 
 meaning is not known but always used witli a 
 negative verb In the sense of wanting in wit, 
 nonsensical, dull, etc. 
 
 Taivai mo nat koto woiit, ix V -f "E B 'f 3T ?■ 5; 
 7, to talk nonsonse; to ppe.ik like a fool; To te 
 tawaiganat, BS 7 r ^ t? 'f //* + -f , to be drunk 
 and sen^eles^. 
 TawnJnaslil,-i,-kl. fzioV^'^L, a. Out of one's 
 senses; senseless; nonsensical; unreasonable; 
 dull; stupid. fpletoQ. 
 
 Tamrake* Iz^i/f, ©, ^ ®, re. A fool; dunce; sim- 
 Kono tawakemono me ga, ^^-^-y^jtlf, \colL'\ 
 you fool ; 6-taivake, :;*; i( ■">*-, a great dunce. 
 Syn. AH5, Baka, Odokk. 
 Tawakogoto, ftaw- &jf, ffi,?©, w. Foolishness; 
 
 nonsense; absurdity. 
 
 Tawnkesoto, ■feHWaif, ©1". S^, "■. Foolish 
 
 talk; Joke ; jest. fsense. 
 
 Tawakegoto ivo tsuku, ^^^"-y^, to talk non- 
 
 Tawakeku, ft KC W" < , ^> adv. In an Immoral 
 
 manner; lewdly; lasciviously. 
 
 Ta^vakerii, ftttiit^.K. v.i. QTo act in a foolish 
 
 manner; tu play the fool. @ To sport; to trifle 
 
 or speak nonsen-e (esp. to women). fwoman. 
 
 Onna ni tawakeru, ^ =; SB trU', to trifle with a 
 
 Syn. AZARU, FUZAKBRU, Odokerh. 
 
 Tuwakeslilt-l,-kl, ft!if tt L> ». Immoral, lewd; 
 
 lascivious; foolish; nonsensical. 
 Tn^vumeru, ftfcfeZ, ^, v.t,. To bend. 
 
 Edaujo taioameru, KyBS>*-, to bend a branch; 
 
TAW 
 
 1448 
 
 TAY 
 
 TunU ivu iniox'iUL'ru, ^ ^ ^ >fl', to bond a. bow. 
 Syil. KaGAMERU, AtAGERU, SHINAWASD. 
 
 Tawuitiii, fzioii, ^. V i. U To bead, to Blacii. @ 
 To relax (iis in courage). 
 
 ffari Qa tawamu, ^if^i*, the beam has been 
 bent, h'okormashi ea tawamu, ^if^i., to 
 relax in ardour, J/wc/ii c'a 'awamzi.g ^;*^A, the 
 w hip is bent. 
 
 Pyn. Kagamarc, Macaru, Shinad. 
 Tatvninurc, iL^-ifin., gS, n. Sport; jest; joke. 
 
 Tatvamurenl ili, £S=^7. to speak jePtintjly; 
 
 syri. Odoke, Zake. Lto jest. 
 
 Tawamu ro-g;iUJ, felilifKijJ&. © S , «•■ Writing 
 
 in Rport. 
 Tawaiiiurc-^atakl, fcmpjLfi*fe&, K S:> "■ ■*■ 
 playfellow; a playmate. 
 
 Syn. AsuBiGATAKi. rje^t; joke; tun. 
 
 Tawninureeotu, fetttfHaif, fiSSJ, n. Sport; 
 
 Tatvaiiiureru, featrHS, j £2, I'-i- To sport; to 
 
 Tatvamiii-H, fcatrS, 'joke; to crack jokes, 
 
 to play. 
 
 Kocho hana ni tawamureru, Sfl ® 7E — i^ 1^, 
 th« buLteiflic3 play witli the flmvers. 
 
 Syn. ASUBD, Dokerd, Fi'ZakEKU, Tawa- 
 BO. ZARQ. 
 Tawara, feat,, ^, n. A straw bag I'or holding 
 grain, cliarcoal, etc. 
 
 Kome-daioara. 3^4 ®, a rice b^u: Sumi-dawara, 
 
 ^ ^, ch;ircoal bag. fharlot. 
 
 Tawai-cinn, fea^ift, ig*". n. A prostitute; 
 
 Syn. ASOBIME, JORrt, Ukarksie 
 Tawareo, JcttHS-, ^' ^, 7i. A man fond ol har- 
 lots; a lewd per.son , a whoremonger. 
 Tawaroru, :tea*LS, ,0, S, ^?. v.i. O Same as 
 Ta^variiru, felJJX, 'Tawamureru. ©To have 
 illicit intei course. 
 
 Syn. AZAKU, TAWAMURU. 
 Tawai^lii, fe a i , iB fiS. «■ a small bundle of 
 straw, birk, split bamboo, etc. for scrubbing 
 kitchen utensils; a swab. 
 Tawnsuru, ftih-?2, B, ^-i- To be forgetful. 
 Tawawa ni. fz H & \1Z, ^, adv. Easily bent or 
 curved; pliantly. 
 
 Syo. ShtnaShina. fant; flexible. 
 
 Tawayalta, fctt-^4>, ^K!. a. Easily bent; pli- 
 Taya, fe-^, ^ g. 'i- Same as i'/'ag'aya. 
 Tayasii, yz -^ -^. IS. ■"■t- [caus. of Tayuru.] To 
 cause to cease; to exterminate; to cnt ofT. 
 
 iVe wo taya^'i, tgf-ffi^:^, to eradicate; to 
 exteriiiiniite; Shisonwotayasu, ^^-^-ffit^. 
 to cut i>ll the posterity. 
 Tayasiiiiii. ?2 -^ -^ < , 16. "■ Easily; without 
 difficulty. 
 
 Syn. Vasuko.yOi ni. fdifficult. 
 
 Ta>a8ushl.-l.-l<l. It^-f L. SB. "• I^^sy. not 
 
 Tayasul shlgoto, Jg B ** ft 5. an easy task ; 
 
 Sonnakoto wa tayasui, yy'-y^-'^'S Mi-i , [colL} 
 
 Syn. Y5i. Lthat's an easy thing. 
 
 Tayo, fzX.0, 5 ffl, "- Much buBinese; being very 
 
 busy; having one's hands full. 
 TayoKii, fzi. < , ^ &{, n. [CMn.] Avariclousneaa; 
 
 covetousness; lustfulnesa. 
 Tajor*, fe i 9, fig, JH, ". O An epistolary com- 
 munication; tidings; report; news. @ Op- 
 portunity; advantage. © Reliance; support; 
 assistance; aid ; help. 
 
 Kodomo wo tayori n( suru, /h^^ &~ 7. «-, to 
 look to one's child lor help; Kunl kara tayori 
 gakita, S A y ®^/3J^, [co^.Jhave received a 
 communication Irom ray country, Tayori ni na- 
 ran, JS =■ -^ ^ 5^, [coli.jto be untrustworthy. 
 Syn. Bin, Tanomi. flook to tor aid. 
 
 Tayoru, fel3, fg, vA. To rely on; to trust in;to 
 Tayuru beki hlio mo nasfil, |@ )(- ^^ ^ A ^ -J- £'. 
 there is none to look to lor aid; Tomodachl ww 
 '.ayotte kiia, KM9-^~j ^-^ix. [coii.j have (or 
 has) come to get help of a triend. 
 Syn. Tanomo. 
 'rayowaslit,-l,-k], te i *5 L, #a. "■ Weak; 
 
 delicate , feeble; effeminate. 
 Tayn, •fzV'^, AM. "■ A vice-minister of state. 
 Tayn, ?2V-t, is.ii, n. O An official of a Shinti 
 shrine. @ The title given to a performer in a 
 joruri or other amusing entertainments. © A 
 name given to flrat class prostitutes. 
 Tayuiiieni, teia>fe5. 5ft, '"■t. To loosen, relax, or 
 slacken , to remit exertion; to unbend. 
 Syn. Tardmbbu, Turumerd. 
 Tayuml. fe W> ;^, ^, a. Loosening; relaxation; 
 flngging; remittmg care or exertion. 
 Tayumi naku hataraku, ^ s-f^SJ ^, to work 
 Syn. yuDAN. (.diligently. 
 
 Tayiiiiiu, ft lfl> tf, ?lk, S.i v-^- To slack, relax, or 
 loosen; to become careless or negligent. 
 
 lto ga tayumu, ^.ff^i^, the thread has bo 
 come relaxed, Fuki ga tayumu, Sfe^/iftA.to 
 relax in valour, or ardour. 
 
 Syn. Tarcuu, Yudan surd. 
 Tayuslil.-l,-kl, ft (ft L ■ 36. fif. u. O SluggisU; 
 languid; dull; weak. ©Negligent; careless. 
 
 Tayuki kokoro no oioko. Sfe # ,Ci > S, a nian of 
 sluggish mind; Te gatayushi, "^ti^y, the 
 hands are weak (as from over exertion"^ 
 Syn. Darl'shi, Kettarcshi. 
 Tayut-iu, fti-ifti, ffi Jfi, tft ig. v.i. To be rocked 
 about or becalmed (as a ship). 
 
 Naml ni tayutau obune, iff = }S St 7 /h ffi-, a 
 ship rocked about on the waves; Korosan to 
 shite tayutau, iS.^yhs^y'ii^siy, to be 
 •vbout to kill but to hesitate. 
 
TAZ 
 
 1449 
 
 Syn. Tadatou, Tamerau, 
 
 Tnsnl, fe y V*, $ ff , a. [Eptst.] Many crimefl, or 
 full of sliortcominffR (an apologetic exprefialon). 
 
 Tnseinl, fe^fcft. t- [Entom.l A species of water 
 insect. 
 
 Tn«ci-l,fe*i(), EBTf.n- [BotJ] Oenanthe stolnnifera. 
 
 Vn%o, ft,V,pron. [cont. of Tare «o.] Any person; 
 any one (usually intprrosatiyely). 
 
 Tazo aivka, ity^n'U, is any one there? 
 {used in callinp: one's attendani). 
 
 TAEOliitrp. fe^-*>*i. W^i n. Same as T-xfooare. 
 
 Tasii. fe^", [I)S£. «. I0rnf»i.l A crane 
 Syn. OiDDRi, TanCHO. Tsuru. 
 
 TnziiUi. ft-P'^, ~^ ^, II' S ime as rcttsufci. 
 
 Tanuiiial. fe$^t>, ft f?, "• Standing stlU; paus- 
 
 Tnr.iiua, fz^'^, ?-S3i ffl. "■ A rein, bridle. Li^ff- 
 TiiZifiia Twn tfn"u, ^SH ^®ft-, to hold the reins. 
 
 TnEune, fe':?**!, ©, ji- Asldng . enquiry; search. 
 
 Tnniiiie-nu, ■fe-^'fll^i, r.t. To aslr or enquire of 
 each other, to senrch for each other. 
 
 TflKunedasii, iz i:>'ii fc- 1. ^ !li. »'■'• To And out; 
 Syn. SAGASniDAsr. Lto search out. 
 
 Tnzitncrii, fz-cfUlZ, i^-, S?.IS, v.t. OT>search; 
 
 TnKiintirii, fep'ttaX, ' to hunt. ©To ask, enquire. 
 © To cull upon ; to visit. 
 
 Sakujitsutazunetekimasfilta, b^ h ^T-t'JK"^ 
 3/^, [coil.] he ('T she) called upon me yesterday; 
 Usemono wo iazunaii, ^^^f^=F-ti-, to search 
 for a lost article; Nanatabl tazunete hiiowo uta- 
 gae. -tS^^r K9 ^^, [Prov.] search seven 
 ti.iies(aa for a lost article) before you suspect a 
 person. 
 
 Syn. OTOZrRU, SAGASr, Tou, shirabeeu. 
 
 TnKiiaaorii, 'hrP''5^'Z, i^t »>•'- To carry in 
 
 TasiiBaiirii. fe-3*3.X3, 'the hand; to take along 
 with; to lead. 
 
 Tchi bokuwo tazwaeru, — fi^^ t<| -^ »•. to take 
 a servant along with; Hon wo taziisaeru, ^ ^ Jjt 
 -* jp, to carry a book ; Knaa wo tazusaerK. £t 
 ^}*|-vn,, tocarryan umbrella. 
 Syn. MOTSC, TIisSaGBRU. 
 
 Tnriisnii. fetJ'S-t, v,i. Same a^? above. 
 
 Tnxiisawnrii, ■fetr^^ttS, ^, (^,T^. *>•(• O To 
 take or go along with. @ To.ioin with; to take 
 part in ; to participate, tn interfere; to mevldle. 
 JLkeyini tazusaivaru, j^j^^q^^^n-, to f.:ike part 
 in an affair; Imbi ni tazuxawaru, |ig g£ = 6^ ■*^n', 
 to participate in a rebellion. 
 
 Syn. Kakawarp, kumisurd, Tsuranaru. 
 
 Te, -c, ^. !g,«, tl5- S,Sf. :5. «■ O The hand. S 
 The arm. © The wrist. Q The palm. @ HanJle, 
 or hold of anything ffl A trellis. Hand- 
 writing; penminshtp. © Doing; action; deed; 
 lubour; work. Q) Art; tact; skili. ffl) A tune. 
 (O A plan; .device, f© Anything mide by one»s 
 
 TE 
 
 handc; handiwork, (ffi A person under an- 
 other's authority. (D A party of persons; com 
 pany. ffi Direction; quarter. ©Kind; sort; 
 quality, ffl A pair of arrows. ® A wound; 
 a sword cut. © Oonnection; relationship. Qj) 
 A pnth; road. In composition the form olteD 
 chnnges into de. 
 
 Teni awanu, ^= -g- --^ 5:, unable to do; to be 
 too mucli for one's ability ; to be ungovernable; 
 Te wo awashite ogamu, ?^^-ft-^> 3/7^^2., to 
 join the hands and worship. Tewosageru, ^^ 
 y ^* rt-, to place the han'ls on the floor; Tewo 
 tsuite aisalsu suru, ^ ^ 5^ t ^ ^ ^ft-, to salute 
 by placing the hnnds on tlie floor in a polite post- 
 ure; Tewo yakv, ^f-'^^, [lit.] to scorch the 
 hand; to r.iil in doing Hnything; Te wo kvdasu, 
 ^^yy., to reach down the hand; to attempt; 
 to do; Te wo nurasazu, ^^ Jl-^x not wetting 
 one's hands; without any effort; Te ni tru, ^ a 
 X.fl', tocome to one's hnnd; SHgotowo leni 
 irerU, ft^^^^Ai'fl'. to get one's hand in 
 work ; Te ni kakeru, ^- = ^ ■*■ »-, to kill a per- 
 son; Ttni otsu, ^='-'^^y, to f-ill to one's hand; 
 Te wo tsukanerv, :^ f- '^y yj :f n,, to fold the 
 hands; to be idle; Teni amaru, ^ = fiS n^, io be 
 more than one iaable to do; Tc nifureru, ^=iS 
 Uff-, to touch one's hand ; to feel with the hand ; 
 Jfe wo furu, ^ ^ Ji n- , to pass through the han d 
 ol another; Te ni toru t/o ni kikoyu, ^= ffi fl- 
 t^ =£ {^ .X, to be heard so near as to be seized by 
 the hand; to be heard hard by; Tewokashite 
 kudasal, ^ 9-^ s/ 7 f ^ A, [Ift.jlend m? your 
 hands; help me; Te wo yurusu, :^ ^ a- n^ ^, to 
 let go the hand ; Te wo komanuku, ?■ f- }R ^ , to 
 fold the hands; Tewo harlru, ^=^jQ*) «-, to 
 borrow another's hand ; Te wo kumti, ^ f- iEB i», 
 to fold the arms; Te no konda salku, ^ > ji z/if 
 fll, an elaborate hand-work; Tewokae shtna 
 wo kat, ^ f- #-> ifn^ #"-, [tit.] by every possible 
 way one could think of; Te ni sawaru, ^ = ■^■»^ 
 jt., to touch the hand; Tegatsuku, ^jyfj-^.to 
 be touched with the hand; uy be touched with 
 the chop sticks; Tewomomu, ^^8ci», to rub 
 the hands ; Te ga todoJcu, ^ :V g ^ . to be reached 
 by the hand; Te wn shimeru, ^ =f- igs ji n- , to 
 clasp the hands; Te wo nigira, ^--f-^n-, to 
 grasp the hand (as in saluting); Tt kara moru, 
 ^-ii 9 iSI 'i-. to slip or fall down from the hand; 
 Te wo 7dku, # ?■ 31 ^, to lead (as a child) by the 
 hand; to withdraw one's hand; to stop doing; 
 Te ni te wo totte, ^~^=fM'9 f, hand in hand; 
 re too Unku^u, ^^S^^. to exhaust one's 
 skill or efforts; Ttwo tataku, ^f- Pp ^, to clap 
 the hands; Tewoawasu, ^ ?■ -f^-*'*:^, tojointha 
 hands (as in prayer), Te wo ireru. ¥■ ^ A. ^ B'. 
 
TE 
 
 1450 
 
 TEA 
 
 to put the hand in; Tewodnsu, ^^tU?., to 
 hold out the hand; to attempt; Te wo utsu, ^=9- 
 fj^y, to clap the handa; to strike a bargain; 7% 
 nl oi.nai, ^ = ;(■ -f -j- -i , too h^rd to manage; 
 Sono te wa kuwanu, )( ^-. >^ ]5 >^ 3r , that device 
 ■won't do; Tuivo akete matsv, ^f■^i^^7^^^y, to 
 cease work aud wait; Tegafusagaru, ^1f%ifft', 
 to liavo one's hands full; to be busily occupied; 
 Td wo munashu su, :^f-^^ i? 7., to be empty- 
 banded ; Te t/a na'. ^-W^-f, to have no means 
 of doing; 7\:gaakv, ^-jfvJi'i', to have one>8 hands 
 unoccupied ; Te ni au hodo, ^= ■^■'7^, as much 
 as one l3 able; Te ni tsubakl sum, ^- =: ;§ 7. n-, 
 [I (.] to spit nn the hand; to actively engage in 
 work ; Damasit ni te nasht, ^ = ^ ■^ 2/, [Pi'ov.] 
 no art Hgain=;t deception; Ilito no te ni kakaru, 
 A ^^ =. \^ n lu, to die by the hand of another; 
 Tt'wokiru. ^■?-yjfl', to break off relationship; 
 Te 100 svrii, ^ ^ f^ B-, to rub the hands ; Te wo 
 orv, ^f-ffyii,, iiU.]tob«nd the hands; to bow 
 cli>wn in a servile manner; Tewo Oku, ^ ^ B ^, 
 to keep at a distance; to Tear ; Tewo tsukv, ^=f- 
 g? ^ . to place the hand on the floor In a polite 
 m. inner; to submit to another; to apologize; Ts 
 wo hanasu, ^^jBt-^:^, to let go the hand; 
 Tf on kircru, =^if B) U ;i-, to have the connec- 
 tion broken otF; Te no mai ashi no fumi wo 
 sfm-azu, ^ ^ ^^ ^^J-^ '^ 7<* not knowing 
 V hit in the world to do; Tega agarv, ^jf JiS-, 
 to improve (as in penmanship); to become skil- 
 ful; TeviO sagern. ^=f-~T ir'ri', to let the hands 
 hang down, t" how down in a servile manner; 
 T-: wo kakv, ^-^ % ^7, to write; Te wo kaete 
 si-rv, ^'9 ^ '^ 7 y, n-, to change the hands; to 
 chiinge the tacncs ; to resort to a different plan ; 
 Trioowakeru. ^^-^>-ft-, to divide into com- 
 panies; Te wo us/ifnau, ^'"^ ^ y, to miss one's 
 aim, Futa te ni wakarerv, - ^ :i ^ u B-, to be 
 divided into two companies; Tfe ivo oii, :^ ^ g^ 
 -7. to be wounded (as in a fight), Te no I'Clii wo 
 mirii, T- ^ ^ ^ H, 1'. to try another's skill (in 
 fencing); /Jtclarl no ti , ^ -^ ^, the lelt hnnd; 
 T^noko, ^ > Ep, tlie b;ick of the hand; Te no 
 a.ya, ^.^j^, the lines on the palm; I^novra, 
 ^- ^ Ki tlie palm , Te no sujl, ^ ^ ^T;, the lines 
 on tiii^ ivalm; the veins oi the hand; Kago no it, 
 1"^ ^ ^_ the handle ol' a basket; Nabeno te, ^ ^ 
 ^-, the handle nf a pan; Asagao 110 te, ©1^^^-, 
 a trtllis tor the morning glory; Koto no te, g ^ 
 ^, A nay ol playing the harp; Jflal no te, M^^; 
 mo'le of perfonning a dance; Shogino te, ^gflt 
 ^^, Mie moves in cho'S; Suind no te, fflj^E^ 
 5^-, a grip in wrpstlln;;. T>. no mono, ^ ^ ^, 
 one's subordinate. Konn (e de ynku, tt-^'^'T 
 fi *'. this way will do, Ifiio te no laishd, — ^^ 
 
 :K^, the chief of a company of soldiers; 1% «♦ 
 kllta hito, ^-'fj -f ^ A. a person skilled u 
 anything; an adept; Teno nagai hito, ^ >g ^ 
 A. " "long-flngered " person; Ine no 7iaka-te, 
 f@ ^ fja ^, the middle variety of rice; Okute, % 
 ^, the lute variety (ofrice). Yahltote. ^ — ^. 
 a pair of arrows; Asa-Ae, i§| ^, a slight wound; 
 Fiika-de, iSE #, a severe wound; Varna no <e, [b 
 -^ ?. "■ place adjoining a mountain; JhcUi no 
 Vuku-te, jg -^ ^T -f ^', the direction or place to 
 which a road leads; Kanii-te, Jt ^, tlie upper 
 Bide; ilizunote, ^ ^ ^-, watercourses; water 
 supply; Kono te wa yoku nai, jtt ^ --^ if ^ -f -f , 
 this hand-writing is not good; Kaite, ^^, 
 buyer; Url-te, ^^, seller; Urate, %^, the 
 back-side; resr; Te-ori, ^SS. woven by one»i 
 ■elf; Te-znkuri, ^-(^Vi one's own handlwort; 
 home-made; Te-uchi nt sum, ^- fj = 7. jp, to 
 kill another with one's own hand; Te kakl, ^ 
 S, a skilful writer; Te shita, ^-T. a persoo 
 under another's authority; Tegaokureru, =f-jf 
 [g. u^-, to be beliind in time; too late. 
 
 Syn. Tkkubi, Tanagokobo, Te no hira, 
 
 TOTTE, TSURU, KATA, MUKI, TAGUI, KlRIKlZt^ 
 MAJTWARI, KaKAWARI. 
 Te, t, K, n. A person (used only as an affix). 
 
 f te, Uj A, an archer ; JVom(-(e, Ct:^^-, one wh« 
 drinks, a drunkard, a wine bibber. 
 Tc, t, ft, n. Price, cliorge; money (always In 
 compound"'. 
 
 Saka-te, fSIt, drink money. 
 Syn. SniRO, Dai. 
 Te. X, rTS, ". A particle suffixed to verbs to iorm 
 their p. participles. 
 
 Katie, '^v =f, having bought; Kia<:, % -f f, 
 having heard; Ame futte jl katamaru, 31 [^ t 
 5= fti S V ;i', [P7-ov.][lit.] the rain having fallen 
 (or after rain) the ground is made compact; 
 [Jig-] aftf r a q uarrel more intimate friendship is 
 formed; good comes out of evil; Kii-te mtyd, QB 
 ^ ^ "V "V, I'll ask and see. 
 Tenbiirl, fS,^y) .^JS,^-^. n. AkindofsmaU 
 
 brazier for wanning tiio bands. 
 Teal, -C*vU-, ^Hfl, ff, n. \coll.^ Persons (mostly in 
 contempt); lellows. 
 
 Anotcai, ^ ^T-K. those lellows; Ichiml no 
 teal, —H^^^, persons belonging to tiie same 
 party. 
 
 Byn. Nakama, TOMOGABA. 
 Tenki. T 3b &. 1^^, ig g^-. n. ilit.] Hands unoc- 
 cupied; having nothing to do; leisure. 
 
 Ttsudemo leaki ni kite kvdasai, -f y x -^ :^ ^ 
 " ^ 7 f ^ ^ , [co^i.Jrray come whenever you- 
 are at leisui e 
 Syn. Tesuki 
 
TEA 
 
 1451 
 
 TEC 
 
 Tenmasii. T 3^ a -^. ?-iiS, v.t. To flntl anytlilnff 
 beyond one's ability to pprform. 
 
 Shigoto wo leamasu, tt ® ^ ^^ SS ::^. to flna 
 more work tlian one is able to do. 
 
 Syn. M0TEAMA9U. 
 
 TenrnBhl,-i,-kl, "C % ft L. ?ffi. fiiSi< «■ [comp. 
 of ye, the hand and AtosM, rouwh.] Rough or 
 violent in doing: anything. 
 
 Tearaki ioriatsukai, ^- fi? # S IS e, rough 
 trentmeni:. riirab?. 
 
 Teaslil, -t % L.^-JS. P9 ffig. «■ Hands and feet; 
 Syn. Shisoku. 
 
 Tensobi, t 5. ^ 6^'- ^Wl- Itc f?. '*• [from Te, ihe 
 hand and Asobi, play.] A toy; a plaything. 
 Syn. OiiuorTA. 
 
 Tentnri, t S, fe ifl ■ ^ *&, (H ^, n. [from re, the 
 hand and AtaH, touch.] Q The feel of anything 
 as perceived by the touch; the touch. .©Com- 
 ing within one's reach. 
 
 Teaiari pa \ioi, ^--^if^A, pleading to the 
 
 touch; Teatari shidal nl lotte nageru, ^S V ^ 
 
 Si — M 7 "r &. y H-, to seize whatever lies within 
 
 one's reach and to fling it (as when one isen- 
 
 Syn. Tezawari. Lraged). 
 
 Tento, t3,X.^'1^,i»^,^i^, .». O Preparation; 
 equipment; outfit, @ A sum of money given to 
 an official or servant as a reward lor Ills dili- 
 gence or for some extra work 
 
 Fune no teate, K > ^ ^, the equipment of a 
 
 ship; Ikusa no teale, 'iH^^^, preparation for 
 
 war, Tahi no teate, J^ -^ }^ ffi, funds needed on a 
 
 Syn. Shitakf, Yoi. LJoui'>]ey. 
 
 Tent8iB62il,-l,-kl, t % <? L, ^ S, gj! iff, «• O 
 Polite; courteous; careful. QLiberiil; gener- 
 ous; munificent. ftreatment. 
 Teatsvlci motenas/it, ^^ ^ S fiS, courteous 
 
 Tcawase, t $. IJ -^, :f-^, fj^, u. Q First en- 
 counter of hostile parties. @ A eonlract; 
 bargain. ©Sharpening on the hand (epp. inzors). 
 Go no teawase wo suru, ^ -^ ^- ^ ^ 7- /i-, to 
 play the game of oo with each other for the 
 first time; Baibal no leaivase, ^ if ^ :^- ^, a 
 bargain in trade; Kamisorl no teaivasr, j5ij /j ^:^ 
 ■^, sharpening a riizor on the hand. 
 
 Tcayaiiiarlil, "CS^-^^"^, ^jg, n. A carele.ss 
 mistake; fault (not intentional). 
 
 TebnKo, 'tfcl'C,, ^-i^, ". A small box foriieeping 
 toilet articles. ftlie fingers. 
 
 Tcbiin», -rti^. ^- B., n. Blowing the nose with 
 Tebana wo kamv, ^fl f- ft i*, to blow the 
 Bope wi'h the flnger.<). 
 
 Tebamtslil, Ttf^L, g^iK.Si ^-, 7i. Letting go 
 the hold; removing the hands 
 
 Tobnnnsu, TiH'^-^, f-fii. ft 13, v.t. To let go the 
 bold; Co remove ihe hand. 
 
 Tcbnrii. -cur 8, ^SR. «•<■ [coll.] To be more than 
 ODO is able to do ; to be too much for one to at- 
 tend to. 
 
 Shigoto ga icbaru, ft B i)* ^ ffi *-, the work la 
 
 too much for one to do. 
 
 Tebnslillio9hl,-l,-hl.-r[;:j^CL.1<i(7',a. Nimble 
 
 Syn. TehayaShi. Lofhand; quick. 
 
 TcbiituKI» -C Uf fe 3, ^tfl, 7.. O Clapping the 
 
 handR. @ Spending all one has, selling off all 
 
 Syn, Tbichi. Lone'.s goods. 
 
 Tebnyashl,-l,-ki, Ttfj^L.^^, tft^, a. Same 
 
 as Tebashlkoshi. 
 Tebl* tiv,^->X, 't. A flambeau ; torch-light. 
 Totilkae, t ty i> ^, ^-ffi, ^ffl, n. A note-book; 
 memorandum book. 
 Syn. TeOhO. 
 Teblkl. ^:t^"J, ?-?l.llt5l, n. Leading another by 
 the hand ; a guide. 
 
 Hito no tebiki wo suru, A ^^-51 ^ 7- ft-, to 
 guide another; liblkt nl tanomu, ^'J|=®A, 
 to request another to act as a guide. 
 
 Syn. Annat, Nakadaor[. ftenplve. 
 
 Tebiro9lil,-i,-iil, "T o? ^ L, ^ffi, a. Wide; er- 
 Tebh'oku (orthiki suru, ^ ffi i!^ 15 51 7. lU, to do 
 an expensive business. 
 Teblto. t t^■ if , ^A, Stl±, n. O[,obs.] An artist. 
 @ A servant ; follower. fleprosy. 
 
 Tcbo, -rtS5- ^^. ". One who lost his hands by 
 ToboKi, -Ctf 5?t, f-^, ". Asraall broom. 
 TeboUo, taC^Sf, ^,«. A small spear; Javelin. 
 Teboin(», t }l£ if>, U ^, '*• Self-praise; self-ap- 
 pro bai ion. 
 Tcbuliiiro. X^ < 7,. ^Ig, ^.^, n. A glove, 
 TeliunKo, XJfA.ii, ^-SlSR. n. A small box for 
 
 keeping toilet articles, 
 Tebiii'Ji, XJr^, ^^■■, a. Kmpty-handed, 
 
 Te.buradekaeru, ^^tK/i-. [coli.jto return 
 empty-handed. 
 
 Syn, Kabatk. fetiquette. 
 
 Teliiirl, T Jt w], ?■ ^. n. Manner; behavior; 
 
 Mlyako no teburl, SR^^Hi. the manners of 
 
 citizens; Tebwri ga yoi, ^^ If^'f . to be elegMnt 
 
 Syn. FUZOK-U. Lin manner. 
 
 Tcbyoslit, X a>'-^ 5 A, ?■ ifi ^, n. Beating time 
 
 A^itli tiie hniiils (as in music). 
 
 Tebyushi too utsu, ^ tS ^ ?■ fX '5^. to beat time 
 with the hand", (^r to drum with tlie fingers. 
 Tecbisiil, X%fi^V-, -p'i'S, n. A mistake; error. 
 Sukoshtno techigai kara vtiulabone wo oi-ase- 
 ru, &i/ ^^i^fj fmn^=f-ifr'? ^ "', leoll.] to 
 causa anotiier to labour in vain froro a slight 
 mistnke on one's part. 
 Syn. MaORIGAi 
 TerhO, X%^^, ^^. ^.fBflff. "■ a note-book; a 
 merooranduiu book; pass-book. 
 
TED 
 
 1452 
 
 TEG 
 
 Syn. OBOKCHOt 
 
 Tedai. T7&\r, ^i^, n. One who acts in tlie place 
 
 of })no;|,fr; a clei'b (id a commercial eslablish- 
 
 Syii Bant.'i. L'nen'-8); «" agent. 
 
 To(ljun:t, t/:-3, ^i. n ©A game played by 
 
 Kiris with small bass filliid with bean<!. 
 
 ^ @ TossiJig A par -on with orif'a hands. 
 
 _ Teiiania m iiageru, ^ i = i5 >* "-. to toss a 
 ' • prTson \i 1th the twind, 
 Todariii, -C;^&[>, ^^M- «• A finall tub (or 
 
 ^va^hlll|: the Jace and hnnUs, 
 Todare, Xt^k\., ^^.Vj^, «. Skllleil in any art; 
 
 adept, uxjiert; adroit. 
 Tt'da^hl, T/c-L, -^lU, n. Patting one's hand^ to 
 anything; liavingahand in; stealing a march 
 upn-i. 
 
 Tedashi wi suru, ^(U ^ 7. B-, to put one's 
 hind to, ti> steal a march upon. 
 Todiisiiko, -r/t-tW", ^M. ffSO. n. Bearing or 
 lending a hand, assistance; help. 
 
 Oya no tedasuke nl nam, S ^ ^gd = + fl-, to 
 assist one's pnrent. 
 Tf'rtate, -C^c-X, ?-^,ttJ|, n. A small shield 
 
 carried by the hnnd; a buckler 
 Tcdate, -C7&t.Vifi, ft 
 
 Plan . sclieme; 
 device; way; 
 
 
 
 ^^ 
 
 / 
 
 means. 
 
 Syn. Haka-RI- 
 
 
 
 s 
 
 -^ 
 
 GOTO, HoHO, Kn* 
 FU, KUMKN, SHU- 
 TH.N, TETSUZLIKI. ^/^ 
 
 > 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 vt. Being a long 
 
 J 
 
 > 
 
 way otf. 
 
 it-m^ 
 
 
 Tudoffii, TA;5<', ?iS4 
 
 n. Utensils. 
 
 
 Syn, Or5DO. 
 
 
 rhaods. 
 
 Tedori, tie-fl. ?-}S.^M 
 
 , n. Catching \ 
 
 vith the 
 
 InoshSski wo Ledori n 
 
 tsuru, m^^^-m=7.a-, 
 
 to catch a wild boar 
 
 V 
 
 it 
 
 h tlie hantlM 
 
 , Tedort 
 
 \kiira, ^-ftgi^iR, how much is the net profit ? 
 Toelmru, f^^^V'tu, ^, '*, [.En?.] A table, 
 T«-ol>iirii-kako, TA.J--Z*>W, JftS. n. [from 
 
 Kn?;. table and Kake, cloth.] A table cloth. 
 TtM'i'u, ra:;L., M- "• [Jfodern Chin.] A OhtneKe sold 
 
 roin, equ .1 in value to about 1 y«n and 56 sen of 
 
 Japanese money. 
 TtTu. tX^, ^R, «. Style of han-l-writin^. 
 
 Ana hlto notefu ni nite iru, SgA ^ ^%=.\g,y 
 
 ^f/L., [coi/. Jit resembles his style ot penmanship. 
 Syn, Kakibcri. 
 ToCiKla., -tJ^f^, ^f[j. It- A visiting card. 
 
 Svn Meishi, Naftda. 
 Tofitda-Ire, tXfl-\rlt, ^ fL X, ". A case for 
 
 keeping or carrying visiting cards. 
 
 Tcriii-i, tJi-V), It. The motion of one's handd. 
 Toical, Tf^O, ^'^- OL Fed by Mie hand, reared 
 by one's self, tame. 
 
 Tegal no ne^io, ^S]>^. « cat reared by one's 
 sell ; a tame cat. 
 Tegakarl, t i* *• "0 , ¥-lB. «• Anytliing tu lay 
 the hands on, a clew for tlmlintr any Jact. 
 
 Sosnkn no tgnokart, IS ^ -^ ^ 15. ■■ clew for 
 finding out anything; SiiKos/iiku tegakarl ni 
 naru, jJ^ ^/ ,? ^^-.-j-;i-, it aJlords a slight clew 
 Syn TEZcitr. rence. 
 
 Ti'galicru, "T i* W- Z, ^- }it, ^ ^S. v t. To ex|ieri- 
 Wuiakushi wa mada tp.riaketa koto ga mt, %^\ 
 v^^JS-^^ -j^r-j- ^ , [coll ] I've not yet ex- 
 perienced it; Shju tegakete orimani, i'ETfi?^}^ 
 T S V "7 >(, [Ciill.] I Iiave constant experiance 
 oJ 11. rcatch it by. 
 
 Tegaiiio, -Zh^Hb, " -A J;^r with ears to hold or 
 Teeaiiii.-rfi*;^, ?tR. Ria "* -A letter, an epi.stle. 
 Tegami wo kaku,^^^ *^, to write a letter; 
 Ttgami no yarUori ivo suru, ^ B. > 'd WL 'f :^ «' . 
 to liave epistolary cumaiunication'. 
 Syn Fl'MI, SEHITOKQ, ShojQ. 
 T4*gaDe. Xh^H, ^3iS, n. A hindcafl, inanicle. 
 
 Syn. 'lEj"j, Tekashi, 
 Tr'gara, "Ci^S , T- #§. S^, n. A meritorious deed; 
 exploit, piaissworthy action. 
 
 Komya tegara, 1e£^^-#§. celebrated deeds 
 and meritorious exploits; fame and exploits; 
 Tegara ni naru, ^'^-■i-n-, to be a meritorious 
 Syn. iSAOsni. L*leed. 
 
 Togarusl>l,-i,-lii, t ft* 3 L. ^^.tiSB. «■ O 
 Handy, easily carried about one's sell. @ Easy; 
 Blighl ; not difficult, fi^ Comparatively cheap. 
 Tegami shigolo, ^® 'f ft $. an easy work. 
 Syn. TATASrsiil. 
 Tegasa, Ti)*S, ^^, "■ A SUD shade; parasol. 
 
 Syn. .'^ASiiiGASA. 
 Tegnse, 1 1^^, 
 Tegaslil. -r ft*L, 
 Togata, thtfz., ?-fK, ^^, 't. Ol^*'-] An impres- 
 sion of the hand, (Q A written testimony to 
 the truth of any fact or transaction (so called 
 because it was autlienticated by an impression 
 of the hand instead of a seal, in ancient times); 
 a certificate; voucher; receipt. © A passport; 
 ticket. O A bank-note. 
 Togntaslil,-i,-Ki, "Tfitfe L, ^SS, a. Safe; secure; 
 trustworthy; not risky or hazardous. 
 Teoataki sJinbai, ^ S =¥ ffi ?f , a sale trade. 
 Togan'jtri, T ft* tl <() , ^©, n. One wiio relieves 
 
 anotlier at work. 
 Tegl, X ^'. ^^, n. A kind of mace formerly 
 carried by policemen. 
 Syn. JiTTB. 
 
 , n. Same as Te^ane, 
 
TEG 
 
 1453 
 
 TEI 
 
 Tegloe. -Cfft, ^^,n. A small pounder, a pestle. 
 Toslrc. X'^h.. ?■ ^, H ^, n. Cuttiog or breaking 
 off rel«t:onplilp. 
 
 Tesire-kin, ^^Ujfe, money given to a ser- 
 rant or concuhine on dismissing him or her. 
 Teglrel, TlgfHtr, ^^ffi, a. Clean; neat; comely; 
 seemly; handsome. 
 
 Tegirei ni shite o&w, ^^S— s^^iB^. to 
 keep anything in a neat way. 
 Syn. KoGiRET. 
 Tegfrl, TWV. ?■«, «. Of^ut by one's self. @ 
 Hand-cut (as tobacco). fco. 
 
 Tegtyl no tabako, ^ 5) -> j® $, hand-cut tobac- 
 Toffliva, tS'tt, ^gf, n. Skill; dexterity; work- 
 manship, r^kiliully dene. 
 Umal tegiwa nl dekita, g -f ^Kf- IB JK ^. if 
 Sjn. Deribab, Tenami. ffeeling. 
 Tegokoro. "Caj.;^, ^.Ci, n. Doing anything by 
 ToKOiiip, "C&fc,^-^, n. Doing anything against 
 the will of another; doing or taking by force. 
 
 Onna wo tegome ni suru, ^ ^ ^ jj = ^ »-, to 
 make a woman yield by violence; Tegome ni 
 torn, ^ >i = K ;t-, to take by force. 
 Togoro, taJS, ^1©, w. Suiting the size or strength 
 of one's hand; convenient in ."Jize; hardy. 
 
 Tegoro 710 isfii, ^IS-^Ej a stone suiting one's 
 hand; Tcgironayavl, ^Kg+ta, a spear suiting 
 ihehnnd. Thands. 
 
 TegoKlil. "C& L. ^^. "■ A sedan carried by the 
 TeKOtne^ "CG/z-*, ^-ISS, n- The sensation felt in 
 the hand wlien striking against anything held 
 in it. 
 
 Ttgotae ga iuru, ^%1f t. %., to be felt in the 
 hand (as the sensation when striking against 
 held in it). 
 Tesoivashl,-l.-kf, t&tIL,^^,a. Toorudeor 
 rough; unmanageable; ungovernable; unruly. 
 Tegowaki yatsu, ^- 5S + W, an unruly fellow. 
 Syn. Tezuyoshi. 
 Teffiiiiil. t(:7}; ?-?J, '». O Folding the arms. © 
 A plan; saheme; project. 
 
 Tegumi ga hazureta, ^K^ff Ht^ fi, my (or 
 hlP) scheme has foiled; Tegumi wo suru, ^ IfS. f- 
 ^ *-, to fold the arms. 
 
 Syll, MOKI ROMI, UDKOrMI. 
 
 Toffurj, -CCW), ^Ift, n. QReeling threads by 
 the hand. ©Adjusting one's business so as to 
 get leisure or time for something else. 
 
 Tegi rl no ito, ^^ ^ ft*, threads reeled by the 
 
 hand; Teguri wo shite (terv, ^1^9- •/ t'IH n-, to 
 
 adjust one's affairs BO as to gtt time forgoing 
 
 Syn, Kdriawasb. Lout 
 
 Toffiii'l.-iml, X<r^'S)^, ^ftBJH, n. A Ashing net 
 to be tucked in by the hands. 
 
 Tcgui-uinn, t C Z 1. S, n- A kind of sedan 
 
 chair carried by the hand and used by the Em- 
 peror in former 'imes. ffor one's own u.""0. 
 Trgiiriiin/;, TCS'J, ^ift. n. A carriage kept 
 Togiiau, X<ri; Jili^U, "• A kind of flshingllne 
 
 made of the sfi'ragatar^ cocoon. 
 Togiisiiiniishl, -cC'-jl-tr't,. ^S. "• L^«£o'H ] The 
 caterpillar of Caligula japonica, which produces 
 the shiragataro cocoon. 
 Tegiisiinehlkii, -C <- -^ U O- < , v.l. [o6s ] To b» 
 
 fully prepnred for the attack of enemie=. 
 Togutsii, X<r-o, n. Handcuffs; manacles. 
 Tehajime. "fU.S'ft, ^tS, n-. The commencement 
 
 of any enterprise; ths Jrst part of any work. 
 Tehazu, Ttt-p*, ^-^. n. Plan; project ; arran^'©- 
 ment; reckoning, 
 
 Tehazugachigatta, ^S^'i^y*', [coU-Jhav* 
 (or has) been mistaken In one's reckoning. 
 Syn. Sadamk, Tsumoei. 
 Teheii. "C—A, 3? if, n. The crown of a helmet. 
 
 « Syn. Tbnkf. 
 Tchen. X-^A., ^ {ff, n. The name given to the 
 Chinesa radic-l [;^] meaning the hnnd, and 
 forming many charac'ers such as fw ffi to take), 
 jt C(t) to carry, etc. 
 Tchl(1nf>hl.-l,-kl, TtM«L, ^ffi, a. Vioh Dt; 
 cruel; severe. fment. 
 
 Tehidoki toriatsukni , ^- ^^^ ^. a cruel troit- 
 Tehodokt, •ri4l«&, ^\^, n. O ''"'iR commence- 
 ment of rny work or study. @ Elementary in- 
 struction. 
 Tehon. ^:l2^, ^-^C, fl&^, n. Q A copy-book. @ 
 A model; example; pattern. © A sample, speci- 
 men. 
 
 ro no tehon ni nam, ^ >^ifC —-?■»', to afford 
 an example to the world, 
 
 Syn. KiKAN.* iMinoN, Tamkshi 
 Tel, "CV*. <^. ". The Einpernr. T^, the Empire. 
 Tel-o, ^I, Empertirs ami ICings; Tei-koku, ^ 
 Syn. KwoTEi, Mikado^ TE.VSHI, 
 Tel, X\j^, j^, n. Fidelity of a w lie to !ier hu-^band; 
 chastit y. 
 Tci i", ^ ■^. a virtuous or chaste woman. 
 Syn. MiSAO- 
 Tel, "CV», ^. "■ Pavilion; summer house. 
 
 Syn. AZUMAYA, Chi.v. 
 Tel, T\r, tiS, '<■■ Looks; appearance; form; state; 
 condition ; manner. Very often used in com- 
 position. 
 
 Koto nakl tei nice, gi-^^B9- 7=, in an un- 
 concerned manner ; mnkini; light of it; Tei wo 
 kacru, M ^ ^ ^"'. to cli; nge oce's appe^nmae. 
 Syn. ARISAMA, Katacht, SL'GATA, YHSI'. 
 Tel. X\/^, a;, n. A mansion 
 
 Syn. YA9HIKI. rSee Juklam-t- ^). 
 
 Tel. X V*, T. '*• One of the ten calendar terms- 
 
TEI 
 
 14St 
 
 TEI 
 
 Cel, -CV-, g, 7*. Tlie distance (as by sea or lanJ); 
 length oi ajourney. 
 Ru-Ut, 5g g, the distance by rufcd. 
 Syn. MiOOl, MiCHlNORI. 
 »^<, XV, ^, n. Dain. 
 
 ChowtiCct, S?:i(Ji. reservoir dam. 
 Telbn« TV^tf* Sgffi. "■ [CWft.}A poBt-horso. 
 
 SiU, TEMMA. 
 
 Telben, tw^-^A.. Ig??, »(. IJftcft.] Foot valve. 
 TelbO» •r\rt!f 5. :^?!5. «. [Chin.] An embankment 
 
 to prevent iuuniJ itions; dike; levee. 
 Tolclil sum, t.\s^%i-Z, ffl^D, VA. [Chin.] To 
 search and to find out; to spy out. 
 
 Tekt no yosu wo tetchi s uru, ^ -' f* ^ ^ fft tp 
 
 p. jl-, to spy out the state of one'-s enemy (or 
 
 Syn. Tanchi svru. Lenemies). 
 
 Tolclio, t:v^'^-^5, 68S. 'I- [dtn.]The master of 
 
 a small vessel ; a Bhip-master. 
 Tclelio, t^r-^-^5. =?^. «• [Chin.}The keeper of 
 
 a public house. t 
 
 Telclio, -t\/^%^^, gsgi, a [Cftin.J Courteous; 
 polite; serious; fcrupiilous; particular, 
 
 Telcho 7d motena^u, ^M =-^Bi'^, to receive 
 (as a gue«t3 politely or courteously. 
 Syn. TKATSUKI, Teinei, Teowoku. 
 Teldnl, -rV^7&V^, Si 3?. n. [C/itn.] A mansion; the 
 residence or a noble. 
 
 Syn. Yakata. fni.^nhnod. 
 
 Tcldnu, TxtTqA,, T ^, n. [Chin.] An adult min, 
 
 TcJdo, tv-i^, j& &> n- [Chin.] The degree of being 
 
 low, low degree; inferiority (as in r.ink or kiml). 
 
 Tv.iao, -r V^ i*, S- ffi, »- [Chin.] O Proper degree. 
 
 Q Grade; r ink. 
 
 Syn. IIODO, llODORAl. 
 ToidO, t \r ;^- 5, hSiS, n. [C/tfu.] The way cf Km- 
 perors; good admmistr^ti^Q (in a monarcliy). 
 See 0-Jo (3F.SS>. 
 Tcleii , -r\^i&,^. E®. "■ [Chill.] A flower g:^rden 
 
 Syn. NiwA, Sono. 
 Toirn, -C V^ -i-, ® ^, n. [Chin.] One who carries 
 luggage for a traveller, a coolie, 
 
 Syn. NiKATSi-Gi. fafaithJul wife. 
 
 Teirii, "CU^^i-, ^ ^, n. [Chin ] A vlrtUlJU^ womiin, 
 
 TeirutBii 8UI-U, •z\/^.i^'7itz, ffiilS. v.i. [c/i'n.jTo 
 
 boil up; to be in comraotlon, 
 TelgaUu, -C\j^fti< , !£ (S. n. [67ifft.]Fixed amount 
 
 (as 01 money or expenses) 
 Telgc, Tu^W', M Ti ^- [rare;.] Low in social mnlv 
 Telgon, tvl1-^. SUB. «. Limit; bound. 
 
 Pyn. Kagiri, Kimari. 
 Tolgcii sum, t\^l^^-^S, is iff, v.t. Tolower(a= 
 
 I'rice), to red net. 
 
 Syn Hkrasu, Sagerd. 
 Tclgl, -r\r^, SHI, "■ [C/Un.] Deliberation in tlie 
 
 court or in the Government. , 
 
 Syn. CuOGl. 
 Toitfl, -C\pi^, ^16, n. [Chin.] Definition (as of a 
 
 ficientific term). 
 1'elgl, tV/*]^, gfit. n. [ClLin.] A present made to 
 
 a peraoQ on his setting out on a journey. 
 TeJgo, TV^a,^^, «. [Chin.] Mid-day; noon. 
 
 Syn. Mahjrd. 
 Teiffo, tV^ &. iSS. n. [Chin.] Speaking low; 
 Syn, Sasayaki. i_whlsper. 
 
 Telgo siiru, T v> a -T 2. S 15. o-*- [Chin.] To be 
 
 contrf»'Uctory; todi<!agree. 
 Telgso, i.V^^>i, ^Mr «■ [C/ifn.] The exercise of 
 
 a supreme power. 
 Telliikii, X\r-Q< ,W.^' "■ Anchoring. sii- 
 
 ni, v.i. To aoclii r. 
 Tclhiikiijo, -r'j^ act* 1. 5S?6^, "■■ An anchor- 
 ing place; anchorage. 
 TeiliHlsii Biiru, tv-iX'^'^Z, $^\ ^, v.i. To shave 
 
 the liead (in order lo becmea bonze). 
 Syn. Rakciiatsu sfRi'. 
 T(«'liol. -r\A->V^, 1^^, n. [C/ifn.J Daring soldiers; 
 
 strong army. 
 Teiheii, tV^'^k, S iS, n. [Geom.] B;i=e. 
 Tei-i, -r\r<Jj. =!& tJ, ". [(7/iin.] The Imperial Tlirone. 
 Tei-l ni nohoru, fl? {i = ^ »-, to ascend the 
 
 Throne. 
 Tcl-I, tv^a, ?g§i. n. A Chinese name lor Kehii- 
 
 shL, which see; ajudge. 
 TeJ-ln, -c^/\/^^, ^Iffl., n. [Cfttn.] Tlie descendant 
 
 of an Emperor. 
 Toi-ln, T\r\r-A., IS ■&. "- [dfn ] A low tone, 
 Tei-Ju, -cv^SA, ^ fi, «■ [CAfft.]The fixed uura 
 
 bor of persons (as in an ottice), 
 
 Teiji Kiirii. ^:^^:£•■j^^. gn^, v.t. [CJtiii.]ToBhovr 
 
 (as to another). 
 
 Syn MlHEKU, SniMESD 
 TolJMsii.Tt^X-^, ttlff.a. andn. [Cftid.JFHithful, 
 |jui)e=t, jiisi, laith, fidelity, chastity, upright- 
 s' n. MAKOTO, Shikjitbu. Lnesfl. 
 Toljo, -tv«"t-i., ^-^.n. A chaste woman ; faithful 
 
 w if d, 
 
 Toijo, T^/^^■■^ 5,'IS.ttS, ". [Chin.] The Imperial 
 
 Syn. KYUjo. Lt^astle. 
 
 Teljo.-rv:£--^5, gi.ada. [Chin.]Jn a garden or 
 
 yard, r^iway. 
 
 Teljo sum, -rvr^-i'J-S, fi)^,u.(. [Cft/7i.]'lo cle.T 
 
 Tcljo eiirii, -r\ri--^5 -J a, M: J;, v.f. [polite.] To 
 
 offer or give (as a present), to present or uuke a 
 
 gilt of. 
 
 Syn. Mairaseru, Sashiagerd, 
 Tclju sunt, -C v> :£■ 5 -^ 3, W&. »t. [Chin.] To 
 
 li'^ten, to obey (as au advice). 
 Telka, X\r1}'.i&^, i*. [Chin.] Cheap price; 
 reduced r.ii.e. Tcheap rate. 
 
 Ttika ni urlsabaku, (£ E = tS Si) .? . to sell at a 
 
TEI 
 
 1455 
 
 TEI 
 
 TpIK". T\r*ft», ^0, n. Chin.]Fixe{i price. 
 Syn. JOnk, Nkdas. 
 
 Tclka-kaBiirn, t V^ *> A* ::/ ft.itSS. "• {Bot.] 
 Trachelospermumjasmlnoidcs, 
 
 Tolhakii» -t \A i> < , 52 *^. "■ [CMn.] The fixed 
 form; forniMl mettioU. fCcuHtoms). 
 
 T^lkn-Erl, t U* i'»\r, S fflSl. «■ Speclficduty 
 
 ToiKo. TV^H-.T-iS. n. KeepirtR a flower bloom- 
 ing in a vessel of water (esp. with one's own 
 handal. 
 
 Teikeno ttana, ^jg >* ?E, a flower kept bloom 
 ing a vpsspI of wnter; a favourite. 
 
 Telkol* -rvrW-Vr, ?&J%. n. ICVUn.] Imperial line of 
 succession. 
 
 Telliolsn, -C\y^W■\/^-^5. ^ (j|t|a. n. (i/aC/i.]Modulus. 
 
 Telkel siirii, t \^ »-v^ -^ 3, ffi(j|, v.t. [Cfiin.] To 
 take along with; to carry. 
 Al tetkel surv, ffiffiB|>'.n', to go hand in hand, 
 
 Tolkeltal, ■T\^W\/^?^V>,lf§Jf^M. n. [ff€om. ] Ungula. 
 
 Toiki, X v> ?, 'SM. "• [(?/)(«.] Fixed period or 
 time; stnted periods. 
 
 Tclkl-b:ill>ii), t\r&'rfl/^B'V-. SJffl WW. n. Sell- 
 ing and buying on time (sflld of brokers). 
 
 ^S, 7*. Periodicals. fbuyingrice on time. 
 
 frtlkl-iiinl, -C V* 3 X V, SSU^JK. «. Selling and 
 Telklii, TV'&A. fSS. n. A kind of violin. 
 Tei It III , -t V* S A , g riJil, /*. [Wt.] A garden lecture ; 
 
 home teaching. 
 Telkl-shlken, -rv^?;£H'^. '^MUS^. '<■■ Stated 
 
 examination (at schools). 
 Tolkl sum. XV^^ iZ,^ 1&, v.t. [Cliin.]To brlns 
 
 in or introduce (as a bill In a deliberative as- 
 sembly). rdeposit{oC money). 
 Tclki-yoklii, -C\/^^l^^, ^SUmsfe. "■ Aflxed 
 Telko, t \i^ t, t"! SI. a- [C/iln.] Chaste; honest; 
 TcikO, •t:\/^4>5, T §. "■ Clove. Lupright. 
 
 Syn. CH5JI. 
 Telko, t \r *>5, JS Jit- "■ Opposition; resistance. 
 
 siirii, v.L To oppose, or resi.st. 
 
 Syn. Hamckau, Temtkau. 
 Telkoku, tV/^C < , ^ 0, v. The Empire. 
 TeJkoku-€Ialgaku,-t^/^^l f ft'Vft*<, •1^S:X^, n. 
 
 The Imperial University. 
 Telkoku-llakubl■(Hlll(^vaII,'^:v^^ (Jii< Sf^ i t) 
 
 A,^SWtSSfl. "■ The Imperifil Museum. 
 Tolkoryokii, -c\r4>5 1) i < , JStS 1). «■ Power of 
 
 resistance; resistance; opposilion, 
 Teikwal, t:v^<4^\/^. f? #^. ". L'^Af^O Suspending 
 
 the meeting (as of a public assembly by law). 
 
 sum, U.I. To suspend tlie meeting, etc. 
 
 Teili^-valsiiru. -CV^<*^V^^ 3, ffilfij. v.t. [C/i/n.] 
 
 To loiter, linger. 
 Telkiviiii. t \c < t> ki %^^ 'n- [CTiin.] A clause 
 
 (as in a system of reguialions). 
 
 Tnlkso. -r V/* & i. ?? S, «. [(T/lfn.] Imperua re- 
 
 Syn. KwOkyo. (.sidence. 
 
 Teikyfibutsu, T V/» 9 1 5 J«*?, ffitltia, '»• An 
 
 evidence. 
 TolkyAkl, -CVN&i5 5,iej||ii]a, /,. fC/Un.] Stetho- 
 
 polyscopium; stethoscope. 
 Tolkydsuru, Tvr?i5-^a. ffiR M JC7tfn.]To 
 
 bring in (as evidence); to rll».>, 
 Sft5fcobu£sii u»o ttikyo suru, ^ffid;^^^^^*-. 
 
 to bring in eviilencti. Tweep, cry. 
 
 Telkyu laiiru. -t\/v&.l-tS. *I)"'tt, v i. [Cfiin.] To 
 
 ToiUyn miimi. t: \/^ 5 5 -fZ. ?TW. "•'■ [CAOi.] To 
 
 Syn. 'I'ADASn. Lcorreet to reyise. 
 
 Telmel.TvftV, ^^,n. [CTHn.J Imperial decree; 
 
 the order ui an Empemr. 
 Telmel, TV^»v. SSTn?. «• fCftin.I Mfikinga treaty. 
 
 Slim, v.i. To make a treaty. 
 
 Telmelkokii, "CV^&V^t^, (tSSS, n. A country 
 
 with which a treaty has been made. 
 Tolmeii, -c\^^6^, ^ [BI. n. The surface of a garden 
 
 or yrd. fa mansion. 
 
 Toinnl, T\/^•?^v^, Sift, n. Within the domain o( 
 Teliiei, t \r tl \r; T W, u. O Polite; courteoui; 
 
 gentle. ©Careful; particular; exact; scrupul- 
 
 Syn. INQIN, MEMiriTSP, Nbkgoko. loub. 
 
 Teluel nl, T V^ *1 v^ VC, T ¥, adv- The iidverbial 
 
 form of above. 
 Tetnel nl aisatsu svru, T W - t^^ "^ J^, to 
 
 salute in a polite way; Teinei nt torialsiiTcau, T 
 
 9 ~W(Si y, to manage carefully. 
 Syn. Nengobo Nr, Shinsbtso ni. 
 Te^^en,tv^♦^^,T^. »■ [(7/i^n.] Adultage; mnn- 
 
 hood. TKlugs; monarchs. 
 
 Tel-0« t\fi> 5. ?[?3E. "■■ iChin.'] Emperors and 
 Telppal. ■C\/^-yff\j^. ^- — r;, n. and adv. O A hand- 
 ful. Q As much as on« Is able ; to the full ex- 
 tent of one's power. 
 Teippai no shio, ^ — fp .^ ^. " handfuU ol 
 
 salt; Teippai ni shobai wo iLirogeru, ^ — fs =i jS 
 
 '^^^yn-, to Invest one's whole capital in 
 
 basinesa. 
 Toirakii, t\^(^<, igfS, n. [Cft/n ] Falling (as in 
 
 price). eiiru, v.i. To fall (in price). 
 
 Syn. Sa«arq. 
 Telran, TV^&^. tl®> w- [Cfttn.] A haad-basket; 
 
 a small portable basket. fnecessary to do. 
 
 Teli-aEU, -ri^e.^, ^1^ X. «■ Not yet used; un- 
 
 Teire, tV^H, ^X. if^M, n. Repairing; mending. 
 
 iS'iU'a no telre wo swu, ^ ^ ^X f- 7. a-, to 
 
 repair a flower gurden. 
 
 Syn. Naoshi, Tsukuroi. 
 Tdirelf t V H Vv, S ^, ti- [Witn.] An established 
 
 usage ; a fixed uxample ; precedent. 
 Tciren, TT V^ H A, te^. <^- aod n. [Chin.] Low In 
 
 price; chenp; cheapness. 
 
TEI 
 
 1456 
 
 TEI 
 
 Telretsu.-cv-H"^, fl S'. i and n. C/ifn.] Virtuous 
 (said of women) I'emale virtue, 
 
 Syn. Mravo. fPeternilDant-, 
 
 Tcli'ctsiESlilkl, -r\f^K-9*. g, ^ ?ij j^, n. [J/afA..J 
 
 Kansu telreisusUiki, ^J^*^^ jX^, function-1 
 
 determinant; TaisJil tehetsus/ilkl, fJASISJiJiT, 
 
 pj-mnietrical determinant,. 
 
 Telri. -Cv^y),'£J5, ■n. [AfalJi. ]T]u^ure)-n. 
 
 Ntk'shtki tcM, ii'^j^'ZM. blonominal theo- 
 rem; Takoshlki teiri, $^TMi^'ZM> multlnomlnal 
 theorem. fmatter. 
 
 TelriUd, ■t\/^t!]-7, "^ ^, ,'. [C/ifn.) The laws of a 
 Tofritati sum, •r\/^ "fl -7-^3 , ffi i, " /. [CTifn.jTo 
 stand like I he three le|;s tif a pot. 
 
 Sangoku ^■(r/^^.( .•;(/, HSifl/it:?;. the three 
 Countries stun 1 inJpin mient oi* each other. 
 TeJron, X\r-hA., S S^. rt. [C/;fn.] An estabUahed 
 
 priij-n'-i: 1 1 □ iir trutli , axioin. 
 TciruJ, XXr-Zit, B\^, n. [C/n'n.] Tenra. 
 
 Syn. Namida. rtity. 
 
 Telryo, TVlOj^^.^a, n. [C/i'n.] Weight; quan- 
 
 Syn. KaKEMR, MEKATA. 
 Telryo, -CV*i.5, M ff > n. Same as NiwabK 
 Telryo.-X\r'^^^,%^,n. [(Tftin.] Natural quanti- 
 ty. fanalystP. 
 Telryo-binisekl , ^g^ iff, [C?/icni.] quantitative 
 Telrjo, -Cv-y^X-, {tW i, n, Snme as Teij-itsu. 
 Tol-^al, T \r 5 V', 9ai;ii. "■ Manner, appearance; 
 lorni. 
 
 Telsal gawarui, 53 ;ggf/ ^ -f , indecent; Telsai 
 wo kazarxi, ^W.^ %'^, to make an outward 
 Bhow ; Fu-ti'hai, '^^ j,", nn-eemly , indecoroufl. 
 Sjn. AKISAMA, SL'GATA, Taisai. 
 Tclsef, -rV/N-^v^, ^ J|, /!. [Astrnn.]A fixi-il alar. 
 ToiseJ, "C V^ ^\p, gpg?, '<.. [f/ii».] Inmicral songs 
 (derived I'l oiii the name of a province in China). 
 Tc-lsot siiru, X \r- "t W^ i- Z , T.J IE, v.t. [Chtn.} To 
 correct (as a book), to revise. 
 
 Syn. Tadasq. Ttegral. 
 
 TolsoKibuD, ^:v^^i■&,t-^, :J0^, n. Definite In- 
 TclsotsM, -CU^*-^, :£!e, "■ [67ifn.] An established 
 
 proposition; maxim; adage. 
 Tefsctsti, XXr^-^, l^ P^. <^- and n. [(7/if n.] Faitiilul 
 (said esp. of woinf n), t'liaste; tlUelity, chastity, 
 faith, female vii tno. 
 
 Teisecsawfi mamorii, ^k^'^'^ii', to preserve 
 chiisiity. to bii hutlilul to onu's husband. 
 Sj n, MiSAO, 'iKisr). 
 Toi'-lirt, tlri-^, ff'ip, n. Stopping a carriage or 
 
 cfic. ■ — — •'tirii, v.l. To .'<top a carriage or car. 
 To(:-!inl):», -Ti-.'^.-'VlJ', .ff'tfii^, /.. A station 
 Tfi-lMi.[r>, t / ^i j^,t.j=-j>, i (oi railroads). 
 ToNlKihJiliK, X\rX^?i'<. te^/^j, '*• ISfath.] 
 
 Arf^\o of deprcKsiun. 
 Tol»Iit. T \/^ * , f7'it, n. O The act of stopping; 
 
 causing to cease. ©Ceasing from any motion 
 
 or courpe of action; susi-ension. 
 Hakko teishi, 9fiJ9ih. suspendir.g, or ;.ro 
 
 hibitlng for a time, the publication (as of new*- 
 
 paper by the r rder of the GoTernmerjt), 
 
 suru, v.t. To stop; to cause to oeaae; to 
 
 prohibit for a time , to suspend. 
 Syn, Ch(jji, Tomerd', 
 Toishlii, T:\r^A. ^ .C, n. [Chin.] Faithful mmd 
 
 (esp. of women); female virtue. 
 Telsliin-daljiiN "C ^/^ X ^ ;t v^ ;£* A., iSff A E, <• 
 
 The Minister of State fur Communir;iiion«. 
 Teisliliilio, tV^,* A^i, aSi&ii, ft. pAd.] Auscul- 
 tation. 
 Teistilii-jikwait, -zv^X kZ-<ti ^. SIf =*:'^. -^ 
 
 The Vice .Minister of State for ComniLHiicationa. 
 Tc£9hliislio. -rv^SAit-^J, iS fg^, ». The De- 
 
 1 artment ol Communioai ions. 
 Tclsliln Hurii, T\^;£^^^^ . -fif Q-, v. I. [ChLa.]To 
 
 run or act ahead of all '.thers 
 Telshlsurii, -r\;^;t-r^, |@ f|, v.t. [Chin] To look 
 
 fixedly at; to gaze at. 
 
 Syn. MlTSL'MKRU. Tor's House. 
 
 TelslilCsu, ■X\rS.O, i^ g, n. [Chin,] The Emper- 
 ToiBliltHii, X\{^Xo,%^,n. [C7/iin.] Innate quali- 
 ty, natuinl constitution. 
 Teis/iitsu bunsekl, l^^^tg, [Ghem.] qualitar 
 
 tive analysis. ranoihei- from office. 
 
 Tclsholiii, -r^/^Xi< , f?gs, n. [(7/jfn.] Suspending 
 
 Teis/ioku wo 711' shits nkii, J? ^ ^ tfj fj- ^, to 
 
 suspend another from office as a punishment. 
 
 Slim, I- (. To suspend another from olfice. 
 
 TclsboKii siii-u, -rv*i<-^5, fWgS, vi. [Chin.] 
 
 To hit against; to conflict; to be contradictory. 
 Eisoku ni teishtiku suru, :^ flij =; 'Ji' S >*■ ff- , to 
 
 contlict with the rules. 
 
 Si'n. SASHISAWARl'. 
 Telahii, T \r :£ 19-, ^ i:, n. Q The master ot . 
 
 house; landlord. @ A husband. 
 
 Trishu wo motsv, ^±^^ -y, tu have a hus- 
 band; Telshu wo shirl ni shlkv, i?±f-^=a 
 ^, [lie.] to place one's husband under the but- 
 tocks , {Jig. ] to hen per k. 
 
 Syn. ARrji, Otto, Stirjiw. 
 
 Telsliutsu, X\rXf.'i>'9,^'d\, n. [r/i(?i.] Fringing 
 
 in (as a bill in a deUber.iUve assembly). 
 
 suru, V t. To bring in (as a bill). 
 
 Tol*-hntsu suru. •rv^:£^^-C?t 3, S lU , v.t. [Chin.] 
 To show, display. 
 
 Tciso, t V ;? ^. j^^m.n. and a. IChtn.] Female 
 virtue, fidelity to one's husband ; chaste, faith- 
 ful. 
 
 Syn. Misvo, TEiSETan. fadult. 
 
 Telso, -C V^ 5 5.T;ft, -i. ^Chln.] A young man; 
 
 Sj II. WaKAIIO.VO- 
 
TEI 
 
 1457 
 
 TEK 
 
 TnlsQ, t\^35, 8iK. "■ \Cl:.in.]Sea<ilne by poRt; 
 trftnfiportnciun. 
 Teisdhi, jfflJSff, postage. fpoBt, or mail. 
 
 Slim, v.t. To Bond by post or mail; to 
 
 Shiinbunshi wo teisd suru, K M ifK'^ !8i^ T'.^, 
 
 to post (or mail) n newspaper. 
 
 TelaohH, -cvv^<,!ffije, n. [Cftfn.] Like the legs 
 
 ot'a pot (said ol three mountnina or countries). 
 
 Teieokii. 1 1/^ ^fc < , ^ ffj, 7*. IChin.] Established 
 
 law or custom. 
 Telan, t:i/>-^5. 2», n. [Jfat7t.] Constant. 
 TeUurii, -CV*-^5, S., v.t. O To ahow, display. @ 
 To Rive (as a present); to present with. 
 
 Sotnatsu nagara km-twoanalanitelshimasu, 
 ffliK■^*' =?1ti-^^ = m.^ v7.,[coII.]T present 
 to you this though It Is h, coarse article (a 
 common formula of politeness in giving any- 
 thing to another). 
 
 Syn. MAIRASU, Sh[nj6soru. 
 
 Telta, tirfc, ^^, ^ffi, n. O A small lacquered 
 
 board used lilte a slate. @ Cont. form of Ttila- 
 
 Syn. NuRiiTA. [kagaml. 
 
 Teltal. TV^felr, ^W, n. rCAin.JO Deiay; dila- 
 
 toriness. @ Indigestion; dyspepsia. siirii, 
 
 v.i. To be tardy; to delay; to have indigestion. 
 Telta-knsniiil, tV'feA'ii';^, ^® g|, n. A peice 
 of paper with an impression of a sample of 
 indigo balls, for examining the quality. 
 TeitaKii, tV-'tt <. fiK^f "■ iChln.] A m;iusion 
 Syn, Yashiki. Lhouse. 
 
 Teltakii, -Cv^te< , :f.Jffi, artu. [lU.] Until the hand 
 feels pain; severely; violently. 
 Teitalcu tatakau, ^ffi ^ SB 7, to flght hard. 
 Teltarakii, •t:\rfe &<. IS fiSi ffl Ifi. «• The condi- 
 tioD ; clrcumstanee; state of an affair. 
 Syn. ARiaAMA, Nabiyuki, Suqata. 
 Teltashl.-(,-ki, "Cv-te L. ^ ffi, BtSi, «■ Feeling 
 pain in the hand; severe; violent, 
 Syn. TbzdtoSHI. 
 Teltol^ t \f> x\r, T T, adv. [CMn.] The sound of 
 
 chopping wood. 
 Telten, t\p■r^, ^ U> "• [Chin.] A fixed point. 
 Teitetsiiko. Tlj^"C-?C.5. 
 Tettekko, T\A'C-y £. 5. 
 
 Syn. Kanagutsushi. 
 Telto, t\{^'£,<^^, n. The Imperial capital; the 
 residence of the Emperor. 
 Syn. MiTAKO. 
 TeiCo, -C\/^5£5, ffi^', n. Bowing the head low. 
 
 Eeishln ulto, 4i#te^, prostrating one's self 
 while in a sittint; posture and bowing the head 
 — aiiPM, v.i. To Liow the head low. Llow. 
 
 Telto, "Cv^ft?, Jfitt. n. Security. 
 
 Jimen -wo teito ni suru, JtSE9-ffi^B'=iPia', to 
 give land as security. 
 
 3JX. ^- A farrier. 
 
 Syn. HiKiATR. 
 TollobiitSM, •CV»fe5*-:', fiS^. "• Something 
 pledged or deposited to make certain the pay- 
 ment of adabt; security. 
 Teltoku, -cv»5f < . ??Cn. [Chin.'] Virtue or moral 
 
 excellence of the Emperor. 
 Teltoku, -cv^jf < > % 'S. n. An admiral. 
 Telyakii, T V^ ■'t' < , S S. ". A fixed service for- 
 merly imposed upon farmers. 
 Telyakii sum, X\r'^ < -^ Z , Wll^, ".(. [Chin ] To 
 make a treaty; to contract. frobust. 
 
 Telyfi, TVr'W>?.St^. a- ICIiin.} Valiant; brave; 
 Syn. Takkki, Takdmashiki. ' 
 
 TolBU, ■Z\r-T, ^^. n. [C/t/n.] Imperial Throne. 
 
 £yn. GvoKUZA, HOZA. 
 Tolseii, t\/^*^, gliJ. n. A court-yard. 
 
 Syn. NiwASAKi. Tone's self. 
 
 Tejaku, t;&-^<,^i^, n. Fourlug out wine for 
 Tejakv. <Xe nomu, ^Kxfifci*, to drink wine by 
 pouring it out for one's self. 
 
 Syn. DOKOSHAKA. 
 
 Tejika, X'^i)>. ^j£, ^Jfi, adv. Near at hand. 
 
 Tejika e oku, ^i^ -^ S^. to place witliinone'a 
 
 reach; Tejika na totewo, ^15 -J-g^, a place within 
 
 Syn. Temoto. Lone's reach. 
 
 Tejikashl.-l.-ki, -fer*> L, ?-ifi, Sfifi. a. Near 
 
 at hand. Ttricks; Jugglery. 
 
 TeJIiia, X t!U,^^o,W.^. "- Sleight of hand 
 
 Syn. Tezoma. 
 TeJIiiaslij, t:£;nZ, ^ fi ffH. "■ A juggler. 
 Tejd, fft-^J, ^^, n. Handcuffs; manacles. 
 
 rejS wo kakeru, ^^^ ■}} 4^11', to bind wltb 
 Syn. TEGANE. LiiandcufTfi 
 
 TeJSbii, -ce-'^S.i--, ^i^, «.. Strongly made (fi| 
 an instrument); Arm; durable. 
 
 Tejobu nl aekita, :f ± ^ = Hi 3E *t, Icoll.] it hal 
 been strongly made. 
 Tcjiin» ^::S.•l1^^, ^IH, n. The order in doing any- 
 thing; proee'-fl; procedure. 
 
 Kore wo sakl ni sura to tejun ga warui. ^ ^ 
 
 5t =1 5t ;p \-^'^if gg -f, [coll.] the order is not 
 
 proper if we do this first; Tejun wo ho'u, ^IW ^ 
 
 SI fi'y to go through the proper processes or 
 
 Syn. Tetsuzuki. Lformalities. 
 
 Teka, t*', ^T, 71 Same as Teshiia. 
 
 Tekago. t^>(^t ^lfi> n. A hand basket; a pmall 
 
 Syn. Teiran. Lportable basket. 
 
 Tekake, T-ii>\rt, |g, n. A concubine. 
 
 Syn. Mekare, Sobamb. 
 Tekakl, ti-P.^S^, n. A good penman. 
 Tekushi, •r*>L. ^■W. »• Same n s repose. 
 Tekaeii, ti'^P.^E. »• O A number of hands or 
 workmen. @ Much labour or trouble. 
 
 0-tekazu nagara negaimasu, :fc^(H;-J-tf 9> 
 t: T3^, [coti.l I beg you though it may giveyoa 
 
T11:a 
 
 TEK 
 
 miiPh tronhie ; Trolrn tekaxu xuo Iiete deklmashi- 
 («. fe'^r^E^SSS'tiiJiSv;/^, h:is been done 
 after ffoinpr thouglt several procesaes, Tekazu 
 ga kakarii, ^ K jb* JS '^. to require much labour. 
 Syn. TESU. 
 Tekl, T&,iK, '(■ An enemy; an aotagonipt; r 
 foe ; an ailveraary ; an opponent. 
 
 Tehi ni naru, jK = + /t-, to becotoe an enemy; 
 Tekt to Tnikala, Sifl'Ele^, an enemy ivnd a friend ; 
 Teki wn yaburii, fiS -> (ft n*, tn defeat an enemy. 
 
 aiii-ii, u.i. 'I'o antagunize, oppo^,e, or resist. 
 
 Syn. ADA, AlTE, KATAiii, Sakad. 
 
 k'ekl, X &,iJB, rt. A drop. Very ol'ten [n cum 
 
 Syn. Khizuku, Tarashi. LPounds. 
 
 I'o'iti, X%,{0, ot. A target-tnark. 
 
 Tolil, t &,fl5. [sufflx.] An adjectival surtix to 
 
 Qouns. rtion. 
 
 Kwauaku-tiki sayo, ffc^ffilf^ffl, chemical ac- 
 
 Tnkiblfllil.-u-ki, t ^C^* L, ^ K, a. Severe, strict, 
 
 stringent. 
 
 Teiilbo, t^ia:. m &, «. The real or legitimate 
 
 wife of one's father. fcountry. 
 
 Teklciti, T^*^, 55i(fe, n. Enemy's land; a hostile 
 
 TfiUchi wo nkasu, SftJih^^:^, to Invade a 
 
 ho.•^tile cnuniiy. 
 
 TeklchD. X'^-%<^3.m^. n. [C/iin.J Hitting the 
 
 exact centre (us ol a target). suru, v.t. To 
 
 hit the exact centre. 
 
 Kare no setsu ni telcicha shtta, ffi --• sg= g tl" 
 3^ ^, [coll.] it tias turned out just as lie said. 
 Teklrhu &iiru, X^%\/i>3-f:i,,ff}f^, v.i. \CiUn.] 
 To hit the murk; tu accord with; to be con- 
 formable to; to Fuit. 
 Takldo, X^^.MlS.' "• [C/i/u ] Proper degree or 
 
 quantity; moderateness. 
 Toklei, -t^^\r;m-'S, n. The enemy's camp. 
 T.ikigl. -c&ar, (if:^. adv. [C/iin.] According 
 
 TokJgl ul, -C&§r'K, i to circumstances; at one's 
 own discretion. 
 
 Tektgi nt suru, ^'-J.=i y. n-, to do whatever 
 will suit one best ; to act according to circum- 
 Syn. UODOTOKU, Suij Nr. L^tances. 
 
 Tekihakl, "T^tt^, , SilS, adu. IcoU.] Quiclily; 
 Teklpakl. -r&ti'S', ' promptly; efficiently; dili- 
 gently. 
 
 TekUtakL kata ga tsuku, 7 ^ -f^ ^ 'Jj if \\ ^, to 
 lie quickly settled or decided on; Tekipakito 
 liataraku, J^^ I- !^#, to work diligently. 
 
 Syn. Hakihaeito, Hataku, Kaiqaishikd, 
 
 SUHATAKU. 
 
 Teklhatsii, -rSa-P, ffi^. 7*. [Chin.] The act of 
 revealing (as anotiier's crime); revealment; 
 
 disclosure; blurting out. suru. vX- To 
 
 reveal, disclose, or blurt out. 
 Syn. Abaeu. 
 
 Telilfaol, T:@-\r, fift^, n [Chin.) Hostile army; 
 
 eneniie>. 
 Toklhi, t?U>. IKS, n. [Chin.] Proper or not; 
 
 suitableness and unsuitablenesB. 
 
 SyD. TOSHEASHI. 
 
 Tekilio, t % liXJf, '^ is, n. Proper method. 
 
 TftktI. T^v, (igiS. tirfy- [Chin.} According 
 
 Tokll iil,"C&vi/i. ' to one's mind; as much as on« 
 pleases; heartily. 
 
 TeXil nl chodai iiashlmasfiita, iKS: — raBt-< 
 it J'Tj. H. [coll.] 1 liave eiiten (or drunk) hearti- 
 ly, Ttkii nl nomu, ® S= ®CA. to drink as much 
 as one pleases. 
 
 Syn. Eattk ni, Zuii. 
 
 Tokljiii, T&"*.-^, SSSH. n Enemy's camp. 
 
 Tekljin wo osou, EfP*^ K 7, to attack an 
 enemy's camp. fi'agonist; foe. 
 
 Tekljiu, ■r^X'^. S£ A, •'- [Chin.] An enemy; an- 
 
 Tokijo, •r9J£'-^5, SSeSS, n. Enemy's castle. 
 
 Tekijn too oioshltvu, SfiM ■?" IS 3/ -f ?^, to tjise 
 an enemy's fortress, 
 
 Tekikj, t 1& 9, ^fiJ,F5^, a. and n. Expert, 
 dextrous, adroit, or I nt- fingered, a master- 
 hand; a nice hand. 
 
 Toklkokii, -ctLC, (S5H, n [Cliin.] A hostile 
 
 Tckkoku, T-y'L(, 'country. 
 
 Teklmen, -C&ft^, %1\M, " Immediate and ob- 
 vious; in a striking m inner; quickly; at once. 
 Tngwa tekimen, S ^ Sffi M, finding a quick 
 retribatlon {as for one's deeds in a i-revions 
 state); Kusuri ga tekimen ni ktita, S^^/^il® = 
 + -f ^, [coil.] the medicine has shown an im- 
 mediate effect; Tekimen ni hachl ga atatta, ^ fg 
 = SD *"S'^. have (or has) been quickly smitten 
 witii punishment. 
 
 Syn. ICHIJinUSHIKD, JlANOVTARI. 
 Toikiii. ^:■&^,^■&. n. [cont. of reesufce&in.] Earn- 
 est money, bargain money. fmoney. 
 TeHnwoyaru, ^ ^ ^ i@ »-. to give earnest 
 Teliinlu. •'C&K^, -^ ff, n. [Ciiln.]Th6 state of 
 
 being well qn-^lifi.'d far an otficinl post. 
 Teklniiislia, -C&i/zA.*-^>, ®ffi^, n. A peison 
 
 well qualified for an official post; a well quall- 
 
 iled official. 
 Teklo suru, X^-ie^^^. jgS, v.i. [CMn.] To fit 
 
 or suit; to be appropriate, fitting, or becoming; 
 
 to accord with, to be conformable. 
 Tekipakl. x^&^.adv. [coit.] Same as 7'efcf/tati. 
 Tekli-aki. kata wo isvkeru, ^ ^ j- ^ '^ ^ ^y ^ 
 
 fl-, to settle or decide on promptly, 
 Tekiro, X^ii, T^ l^J, |g Jg, n. Same as Tegire. 
 Teklrcl. t g k ^/^, (f} ^], n. [Chin.] A case in 
 
 point; H good example. Train). 
 
 Toklrokl. -r&K<%, 38 iE, n. [CM?;.] Drops (as of 
 Syn. Shitatari, suizpku. 
 
TEK 
 
 1459 
 
 TEM 
 
 See under 
 
 -Tektre-lilu, -rs*t9^, ^iSJi^ 
 
 Teg ire. 
 TeklsAl, t§5\ri JSS. «• [Gliln.] The true or 
 legitimate wile (as distinguished Irom a concu- 
 Syn, HoNSAi, MuKAiUB. Lbine). 
 
 Tekfsntau siirii, t&S'^-^S, (fl gf , v.t. To per- 
 ceive clearly; to hit upon, 
 TeklsetBU, t S * •?, JS SJ. a. [Chtn.} Suitable; 
 iiroper; belltting; seasonable; opportune; well- 
 Syii. 'I'EKiTo. Lti™e^- 
 
 Telilslil, X^a, ii@^, n. SanieasC/iafcus/ii. 
 TekishS siirti, t'&Zi.^iri, m^, v.t. To gire 
 a pertinent proof; to make out; to bring home 
 to. 
 Teklshii, -fgi^Ift, SS?-. n. An antagonist; oppo- 
 nent; adversary; the otlier party In any game 
 or trial of skill. 
 Syii. AiTE. 
 Tehistm, t§^^, SSSS, n. Same aa Chakvson. 
 Tokl9iii*u, t&-?2, J®, v.t. Tuflt, suit, or aceord 
 with. fwill. 
 
 I ni tehisaru, M~'M'''•'^^ to accord with one's 
 S.\ n. ATAUU, Kanau, S56 8UBU. 
 Tokltiil* -<:Sfe^/^, J64S. KSJ, n. Opposition; 
 rePistanco; antagonism. stiru, v.L To op- 
 pose, resist, or antagonize. 
 
 S/tujin ni tekitat surw, iA— SKIi^:=^/^.to op- 
 pose, or contend with, one's master. 
 
 Syn. IlAMPKAI, TEMUKAir. 
 
 Tekltaii, t^fs.X. m'^t i/ii^. «•'■ To be hostile; 
 
 to antagonize, oppose, or resist; to contend, to 
 
 fight with. 
 Tekitaumonoganai, ^i^y-^if ■J"f, there's 
 
 none who offers resistance. 
 Syn. Hahl'kau, Tekitao. 
 Tckita, "C&fe5.iEi'S. "■■ Fit; proper; suitable; 
 
 appropriate; becoming. siiru, v.t. To be 
 
 fit, proper, suitable, etc. 
 Syn. KaS'au, Soo surd. 
 Toklyaku, "C ^ ■'g- < , B5 ^, ". An Incompatible 
 
 medicine. fto a disease; a specific. 
 
 TcUiyakit, "t ^■^ < , j@ ^, ". A medicine suitable 
 Tokl,>d, t 3 A. 5, Jfii^. ^*- [.Chin.'] Picking out 
 
 what is important or necessary; an abridged ac- 
 count; abstract; summary ; compendium. 
 ToklyS, -r 9 1 5, @ffl, 'I. Fitting for use; 
 
 adaptation; application. siii'u, v.t. 'I'o fit 
 
 lor use ; to adapt ; to apply. 
 
 Syn. ATKHAHERU. 
 
 ToUiydsui'u, t !^ i 5 -^ 3, ^ ffl, u.t. lChtn.]To 
 select and use; to choose; to elect. 
 
 TeulBon, -r^tf /^, f[3^. adu. and a. [(7/t£n.] Clear- 
 ly, plainly, brightly; clear, plain. 
 
 Toklxeu, -t&y:-^,iJS^, «■ {.Chin.} Suddenly; un 
 expectedly; of a sudden. 
 
 TeklBii. ■r§:p', ^Jffi, Jftig, u. A. wound, 
 
 Tekltu wo ou, ^ IS ^ ^ 7, to be wounded (as 
 in a battle). 
 Tekka, tyi^ ^Sl, n. A gridiron 
 Tekkal, T:-;4.\/^,gStS, n. Aniron staff. 
 Tekkamlso, t-yi'S-t, n. A kind of food mad» 
 by roasting mtso mixed with parched beana, 
 chopped burdock, and a little oil. 
 Tekknn, •r■:'4>^, ^Il2. n. An Iron-clad ship. 
 TBUhtvl,-ty^Vi,ailv. [vul. coll.] Surely; certain- 
 ly; exactly; just. 
 
 Tekkirl kyatsu no sJiiQoto da, t" ? + 'J fffi IS ^ 
 ItTSiif, surely it's his work; Tekklrt sd da, y y 
 ^ y 1>- tf^, justso. 
 
 Syn. Hatasiiite, sadamete. 
 
 Tokku, t:;»i>J,, ^ffl, rt. A kind of mitten made 
 
 of cotton cloth covering only the back of the 
 
 Syn. Tebukuro. Lhand. 
 
 Tokko, -t-j'n^, BSl, n. One who casts metals 
 
 in various forms; a founder, 
 Telfko, ~Cv < 43 5, SSSt. "• An Iron ore. 
 Tokkyo, -CyW-^.gjS^. "• An iron bridge. 
 
 Syn. Kane no uasui. 
 Tokkyo auru, t^^yl-^S, K!^, v.t. [C7Un.]To 
 
 reject ; to ca st out ; to make away with, 
 Tekkyu, -Zy^^, SSffi. iSS?. "-■ A gridiron. 
 
 Syn. ABURIKO. 
 Teko, "T Ci, :^c E2, n. A lever. 
 
 Kanateko, M-^Si, un iron lever. 
 Tokoinae, "C t^,'->, ^ ^33, ii-. A kind of comic 
 dance formerly porJ'ormed on feptive oceasionB. 
 Tekona, tt-tt:, ^S^. "• [o^S.] Q A beautiful 
 
 lady ; a beauty. © lEuiom.] A butterfly. 
 TekoEiirii, fL^Z, v. I. [coIi.]Tobe puzzled, per- 
 plexed, or vexed ; to be embarrassed. 
 Tekiibarl. "T < (iW) , T-B3. *'• O Distribution of 
 hands lor any kind of work @ Dii'lsion of 
 labour. 
 
 Ikusa no tekujiarl wo swu, ^ --' ^-G2^ ^ '•-i 
 to prepare for a battle. 
 Syn. Tehai, Tewake. 
 Tokiil>i. t<tA', T-5H. 't- The wrist. 
 
 Kyo. UDRKflU 
 Tekufin, "C < 7e, ^-S. w. Deception; trick; fraud. 
 Tekiida ni kakaru, ^- S — }Sn-. to become the 
 subject of a deceptiun. 
 Tekiise, -t<-fr, ^P, ■'(■ O Habit of pilfering. S 
 Habit or style of penmanship. 
 
 TeTciise ga warui, ^ p V S •< . to have the bad 
 habit of pilfeiing; Tekuse wo nansu, ?P?Iff 
 Jt, to correct a style of pendiauship. 
 Tenia, t f., ^-^, 1. Time spent in doing any 
 work; labour. 
 
 Texia gakakani,:^^)i'^iJH-, to reauire time; 
 Tema wo Irete suru, ^HB^^u-y^^m-.to spend 
 
TEM 
 
 1460 
 
 TEM 
 
 a long lime in doing anything; Temawotoyv, 
 ^Mf- h /i', to take time; Temawo haMikv, ^ 
 M ^ ^ ii'. tti save time. 
 
 Syn. HiMA. riabour; wnges. 
 
 Temncliiii, X^%^, ^-^S, I £)> n. The price of 
 
 Syn. K5GI.V, Sakl'RYO. 
 Teitindai, tUifeV^, ^Rfl ft, n. Same as above. 
 
 Teniaaal wo harau, ^ Rfl it ^ 3^ 7, to pay the 
 price ol" labour 
 Teiundorii, X'S.'&Z, ?■ M S, v.i. To take along 
 time; to be slow or tardy. 
 Syn. HiMADORU 
 Teinnc, "C?.--^. ^ fi5, ". O One's own side. @ 
 'J'lie pre=5ence orf\nolher. © Manner ol holding. 
 Cha-no yu no teniae, 3? ^i^ >^S5. manne-r of 
 making teii; Hiio no (emae mo hazukasltH, K^ 
 ^ftij ^ Zlt:';s/'f , ashamed to have anything seen 
 (or henrd) by otiiers; 'Bori no temae, tS > ^■fl!^. 
 tills side of the ditch; temae misowa sMo ga 
 karai, fc f- b? Bfi ■& ^^ H // ^ >f . [co».] sell' ap 
 probation is di.sgus'ing; Selen no tnnae xvo 
 habakarv, ^^ ^ '-f'M ^ '^'^J >^> ^o be alVaid to 
 be seen or lieard by the public, Temae gatte wo 
 ill, ^^i^?-?- x: y, [coll] to consult one's own 
 convenience; Temae mono, ^n";^-^, a selflah 
 fellow. 
 
 Syn. KOOIIIRA, TETSrzUKi, Wazamae 
 Teniae, -ra-, T-!jiI,^,&. pro'i. O ^ (politej. @ 
 You (only to Inferiors). 
 
 Syn. SooHi, Watakushi, Jibun. rtinip. 
 Toninliliiiii, -C a U- la. ^RflRg, ". Labour and 
 Tonialiaiial, -C'a*>'^U-, ^^% n. Preparing food 
 for one's selT. 
 
 Syn. Jisui. for the arm. 
 
 Tcinnlfiira, t'^.< t, ^ftfe. «■ Making a pillow 
 Temakura wo suru, ^tt^ ^ *-. to make a 
 pillow ol the arm. 
 Syn. Tamakura. 
 Tomaiini, -t'ai6. -T?f. ci. Active in doing work; 
 busy; Uilieeut, nimble; liard-woiking; restless. 
 Temame na otoko, ^1f -J-ft, a hard-working 
 innn. fRostures. 
 
 Tdimjiiio, X'm, ? a 01 ^-Si. n. Hand langunge; 
 Temane wo sum, ? jE i^ ■?■ >^ fl-, to gesticu- 
 late, fwith the hand. 
 Toiiiaaolil, -C 2 tl S.^ffi. ffi^, n. Beckoning 
 Tdniari, X'^.^),^^, "■ A Iiand ball (used by 
 gli-U). 
 
 Temari wo tsiiku, ^Si^ 5*^, to strike a ball 
 
 with the hand. rcai-mosa. 
 
 Toinaribaiia. t^uifcr^, IjglS^fE. "■ [Bol.] Hoya 
 
 Toiiiarl-iirlil, "CS "0 5"^, J7 S. »■ Tlie game (esp. 
 
 ol gills) ol striking a small ball with the hand. 
 Toiunrl-u(a, "rU ig 5fe, }T ^ fflc. "■ A song sung 
 hf.S^Xs »hUe ttrililug a ball with the baud. 
 
 Tcniaseu, X'^^k, ^,1fl53. l£3. "■ Same as 
 Temachin. 
 
 Teiiin9lilgoto,-CUX&it,^fifl£fc5. "■ Work done 
 by the job; piece work. 
 
 Teinatort, X'%y: ^,^^W., « S!i. n. An under 
 workman; a day labourer. 
 Syn. riivu, YATOiDo. 
 
 Temntvarl, "T^tt'd, ^Jg. n. O '^oything near 
 at hand. @ The bod> guards of a daimy~. ©A 
 packet or trunk curried in the hand. 
 
 Temnwari no nimot<iv, ^iS-'S^, a bundle 
 carried In tlie Iiand, luggage. 
 
 Syn. Tejika, Temoto, Shimpei. rto finish. 
 
 Teiiiaivarii,TlSH3,v.f. To be able to complete; 
 
 Tema^vaslil, t ^ H L, ^iE. (ffi S. "• GettinK 
 ready; doing anylhing in anticipation. 
 
 Temawashl ga yol, ^jg^(ff-f, to be well 
 prepared. 
 
 Tonibn, -t^^f, 55 S, it. [Chin.] [lit.] Ileaven'a 
 Iiorse; a very fast liorse, a noble steed. 
 
 Tciiibnl, ■r^li\J^,^^, n. [Chin.] Selling any- 
 thing one has previously bought from .another. 
 —— siini, v.(. To sell anything one has previ- 
 ously bought (mm another. 
 Syn. .Matal'ri, urikaerl'. 
 
 Teinbal, t^k^V-, ^^. -<-. [C/t/;i.J Pawning or 
 selling goods snru, v.t. To pawn or sell. 
 
 Tcml>ar>>iB, Xkfd-^, ^ gg, u. The punishment in- 
 flicted by heaven. 
 
 Tembatsu wo kTimuru, ?c H ^ J^ A ;t. , to tje- 
 punished by lieaven. 
 
 Teiiiben, -t A-^A, (-tS S?. "■ Clianges; viclssi- 
 
 Teuipon. X ^'^^, * tude?. 
 
 Temblinbo, Xkl."^ k\%^ ,Ji^m.U^> n. A pole 
 used in carrying burdens across tiio shoulder. 
 Syn. Cgo, TaGO NO bO. 
 
 Tembln. XkV^'k, i ^^l^, ViW.n. Scales for weigh- 
 
 Teiii|>ln, ^:^C^■^I ' ingl balance. 
 
 Tembin nl kakete hakaru, >cff- — iJ^^-rH"?*, 
 lo place in the scales and weigh, 
 
 Teiiibo, X kid 5. ^Sa, «. fJifta ] Ro;ention of 
 urine. fsp, 
 
 Teiiibogaul, -C^lI*>|y^a*a ^ n. [Zobl.] Gelasimus 
 
 Teinbii, -^:^J-•, 5(cSR. n. [Buihl] A general name 
 for the thirty-three Buddlilst deities who dwell 
 in lieaven. fa pledge. 
 
 Teiiibutsu, Xkify.M^, n. Anything pawned; 
 Tembutsuni irerv, ^^^A-Hl, to pawn. 
 
 Syn. SniCHIGUSA, SHIOHIMOTaU. 
 
 Tcmijlkii. x?t-Z'i>. ^^.Mm. «■ Sliort; brier; 
 concisp. 
 
 Temljtka ni hanasu, ^)63=aEg>^, to speaic 
 briefly; Temijika ni mlsaba, -^ Je=.4j-^>;, [coll.) 
 If I speak of it m a few words; in short. 
 Syn. Kaitsctmande, Kamdrn N[ 
 
TEM 
 
 1461 
 
 TEM 
 
 TeinlNO. -c;^-*, T-IS 5.- "• Showing one's fiklll. 
 
 Teiiiixit, t^f-'p'.^-M) "• Wator for wnsiilng the 
 Syn. Oiiuzr. Lhands. 
 
 TPiiiiiia. ^:^3, ^fltt. "■ fflwdtM A devil dwelling 
 111 lnjHven.Oeinnn, 
 
 T«lnllln,-r^^.5Sffl!, n. [Iiot]Gastra(na elata. 
 
 roiintiii. t:^i^, f$ f^, n. a post liurse. 
 
 roiiiniiibiiiio, t^■^i=*a■fflll!elS2- «■ a smallboat 
 lor p'.yin;; between n '■liip ami the land, 
 
 Tciiiiiiadti, ■r^^>?, ^'SiS, n. A duor made in the 
 Syn. HiKlMATXi. (.rool' of a kitchen. 
 
 Tciuniiikii. T^^<.55tt, «■ A tent. 
 
 Toiitiiiatsii, t^^■r3, 0^, n. [C/iin.] Particulars; 
 details; cii-ciinistRiicep, 
 
 Teiiiiiiel,-CA.»V, J^t, n. The decree of Heaven; 
 Divine will; providence; destiny; late. 
 
 Teiiiiiicl, "C ^ i6 \/^, ^ ffi, n. [Ghin.] Daybieak; 
 Syn. AKEGATA, YOAKE Ldawn, 
 
 Tomiiioii, XkVi/u, ,^i^, 71 [C/tin-lO Colling or 
 
 twining round. ©Being endle.ss or intermi- 
 
 Dflble (as In talking;). rminable in talking. 
 
 Gftngo lemmen tai-i, r K (BSfl ** Vi to be inter- 
 
 Syn, Karamitsi'ku. 
 
 Toinino, "T A ^ 5. ^^. "- [Chtn.] Tlie heaven's 
 net in which t'le wicked are caught. 
 
 Temmoni kakaru, ^JH=; ft » fl-.tube caught 
 in the net ol heaven. 
 
 Tommokii, t ^ 1 < , 5^ B. '*■ O A tea cup of 
 a conical lorm covered with black glaze vari- 
 ously inarked (30 called Irom the mountain 
 in Cliinn M'here it \vas first niaiiulactured) fQ 
 A general name for tea cups. 
 
 TAllllllOll,~t;^% ^.?c jSC, n. Astronomy; astrology. 
 
 Temmonwomiru, ^^^M'^t to observe the 
 
 position of lieavenly bodies in order to foretell 
 
 events. rtronomlcal observatory. 
 
 Toinnioiiflal* t ^ 6 ^?feV«. 3^S:S, n. Anas- 
 
 Toiiiitioiid5, t ^ 6 ^'^ ;>, ^ p^^, «. [Bot.]As- 
 
 paraijus lucldus. fof astronomy. 
 
 Toiiiiiiougiiku. tA <6 Aft'< , ^X®, J(. Science 
 
 Toiiiiiiuiignkiihli:i, tAt ^*l*< X-^, 3'cS:*#.«- 
 An astronomer, iistrologer. 
 
 TemniouhakaHe. t A 4 ^a4»*, ^Xf$d-, "■ 
 Proiessor of astronomy. fcal almanac. 
 
 T4&iiiiiionreltl, -r ^ % ^*^&, Tz^M^ "■ Astronomi- 
 
 Toiiiiiiyd, ■C^fe5. ^ffi. "■ Same as below. 
 
 i'cmiiiySKnnia,-t:A,;i^^5J]'JS. ^ gfl ^', «. A kind 
 of kettle used by tea makers (so called from the 
 name of a place in the county of Aso, Shimo- 
 tBuke, wliere it was manuiactured in tlie reign 
 of the Kinperor Fushimi). 
 
 Tomoehi) ~Ct%, ^i^t ?i. The manner of holding 
 anything in the liand ; way of using (as uten- 
 sils), fuping is bad. 
 S-emocUl ga warui, ?-10 *• K -f . the manner of 
 
 Tfinoflil-busiilii, tf.*ti*^te. ^ it ;p ?>• i!fc. fit 
 
 tE, «■ Feeling awKward from havins; nothing 
 
 to do. ri'eel e»nuy4. 
 
 Temocfii-biisata ni omou, ^i^T^P^ — ^y, to 
 
 Tninodorl, -C 6 >S 9, -f ^, n. Turning back to a 
 
 I.n-mer state; a relapse in disease. fadisoaBe). 
 
 Temodorl ga suru, ^'^if 7, )U. to relapse fas 
 
 Teiiioiiift) TO^t li'terj. An exclam. of surprise, 
 
 more frequently employed in dramatic compo- 
 
 sitlonf, 
 
 Temmnd nsaroshit kaotsukl clewa aru, t'^'vt 
 Sify'l^fHT-'^TIi', Iiow fierce you look I 
 Tcnioiuikii, *t ttf <, flfi^, adv. Without difficul- 
 ty ; very easily. 
 
 Temoiiaku dcA'ir«,:^^iffi^m^ff., is done with- 
 out difficulty; T-'mouakukatla, ^*?ffi^K-y^. 
 very easily var: [ui'hed. 
 
 Syn. S0S03IAMA, TaYARUKD. 
 
 Teinorl, t 6 ijl, ^JS, n. Filling a rice cup oneself; 
 helrlng one's self to food at table. 
 
 Temort wo suru, ^^^7. ft-, to help one's 
 
 sell to food (as at table). freach. 
 
 TciNoto, t % if I ^ e^, <^dij. Near the hand; within 
 
 Temnto ni nal, ^^s^ -j- -f , have not at hand. 
 
 Syn. TEJIKA, TKMAWARr. 
 
 Temotsiire, tl'^li,^^, n. Q Entanglement; 
 
 encumbrance. @ Perplexity; trouble; embar- 
 
 dyn. MOTsrKE. Lrassment. 
 
 TeiiioBorl, T^^B), n. Tossing the hands about 
 (as one in ex'reme pain). foup. 
 
 Teuiiii&l, tAkKv^. ^S, n. The Emperor's safce 
 
 Tempai wo tamau, ^cM^'BS'?, to receive a 
 
 sake cup from the Emperor. flnstant 
 
 Teitipal, t^ffV^, SRiifi, «. [Ghtn.]A moment; an 
 
 Tciiipntsii, t^a^■7, S^ SEt "■ Same as Kenipatsu. 
 
 Tempel, TA^^V^, Jz^, n. The hosts of heaven; 
 the Imperial army. 
 
 Teinpen, t ^ '^ ^, ^ §P, n. An unusual change 
 exhibited in the heavens. 
 
 Tempen chii, '^^^^, unusual changes ap- 
 pearing in the state of the heavens, 
 
 Tonipcii, -tK-<K, (8^. «• Changes In the condi- 
 tion of society; vicissitudes. 
 Ultempen, ^SJSS. vicissitudes of life. 
 
 Teiiipl, -r^E^^ ^a. 'i Sun-llght. 
 
 Tempi de hosu, ^ a t' K t-., to dry In the sun. 
 
 Teiiipiii, t^lr^, %M. n- [Chin.] Same as Ten- 
 shitsuiJi^). 
 
 Tempo, t:^ff5, ®::5, n. [J/cd.]Change in pre- 
 scription or mode of medical treatment. 
 
 Teiiipo, -tA.l3f5, ^a. »• [BoW] The flower of a 
 speries of Erigeron. rTemposciu 
 
 Tempo, ^:^B'5, 3cfif, n, icolL] Cont. form of 
 
 TompoobI, -CA-t^XXF, ^M^, «■ [ZooL]A sper 
 ciesof Bhrimo. Aipke^s ap. 
 
TEM 
 
 1462 
 
 TEK 
 
 TenipSsen, t ^ ff 5 * A. ?; IS ^, "■ A copper 
 coin of oval foriT). about Srin in value (ao called 
 because it was coined in the 6th year ol' tlie 
 Tempo era). 
 
 Toini>orHuli&, T^B'5'P5Er5. ^ R iJS ff. "• 
 Same a a above, 
 
 Tempii, XA.-i'. "^iC, ". [Chris.] Heavenly Fiitlier. 
 
 Tempii, -^:^J-^ ^K, n. [C/ifw.] Girted by heaven; 
 natural; innate; Inborn; inherent. 
 
 Tcmpii no kenrt , JiH-^^^l, inherent rishts; 
 Tempu no sai, ^ ^ --' :f , natural ability. 
 Syn. L'MARKTSUKr 
 
 Tempuku. T^a;<, f^W, "■• [C/ifn.JSubvoraion; 
 upsetting; overuirniiig ; destruction (as of a 
 government). Sitrii, v.t. and ( To sub- 
 vert, upset, or oveLturn; to be subverted, cap- 
 Bizcd, etc. 
 
 Scifu ivo (gmpuhti Furu, j&fi^ 7 ® 2 7. «-, to 
 subvert a {government. 
 
 Syn. IIlKKDRIKAESU, KCTSt'OAESU. 
 
 Teinpiirn, TAJr&, 7i^B< "■■ [tJrobably from a 
 foreign word.] Any article oribrd fried in oil; 
 Try; Iritters; fish cut'eta. 
 
 £6f no lenpura, ^ -^JitH^, fried shrimps; 
 Tempura soba, 5^SSi&^&. sobaklrt {v/Mch see) 
 mixed with Iried food and coolcaJ. 
 
 Toinpitrib3», -r/.J-'i^f, Tc^^m, >>■■ One who 
 prepares or sella tempura, 
 
 Tcinpyos.-»wn, t ^ t>- ^ 5 Jj< (cl, ?c-T^ ^. ". 
 Coloured lentliet- with wlii'e Ot^urea of plants or 
 some ideographs on a leddish brown ground 
 {so called from tlie name of tlie ura io wliich 
 it was firat manufactured), 
 
 ToiiiEiKur, TTtPi-U, W-1^.,Wl^. 1^ Opposition; 
 rOMslauce , nntagonisir. 
 
 Oya ni temnkat wo sum koto wa narax, |g =i 
 ^■t^ ^ 7, /i- n '"'■?" 7 V, [coll.'] one sliould not 
 oppose ont'^ parent^. 
 Syn. II AMt^KAi. 
 
 ToinHliini, -c:tf*--i-. ^-Jn], Ui^. v.l. To oppose, 
 resist, or conti avene. 
 
 Syn. Hamukal', Tfkital' 
 
 Ten, -c^, ^, a. O'fhe lieavens; tlie >k^ . @ 
 Nature, providence; tlie aupieinii jiowei-. ©A 
 word prefixed to noiioa relating to the Empe 
 ror; Imperial; Emperor's, {j'^ho blank space 
 attlie'op of a paso. ®\colL] Tlie llrst purt; 
 beginning; CDrnmencemt-nt. Very olteii In 
 compound?. 
 
 Fiihl ttnniorl, STB"?^— T Vi [coll.] man's 
 fortuno i^ at the coinmiind of lieaven ; Ten e 
 vob'irxi, J^-^^ ri', to ascend to heaven , T< n no 
 nnsn-K icazawai wa sakLbcshi, ^ -^ R t' ;t f/i '* 
 S^^'^-y, the act ni heaven can be avoided ; Tun 
 woogatitu. Ti'f- fi- ix, tu worship lieaven; Ten 
 
 yort kurlaru, 5^3 v iSS'^. t" fall from heTven ; Ten 
 karaikenu, Hfi 7 '{ yjf, [coll.] bad from ths 
 beginning; Temie dekinai, 5^ t'UJ 3U-^'f , [col'.] 
 cannot do it from tlie first ; Ten de wakara.nu, 
 3S r f7 ^5T, [coi^] can't understand at all; Tm- 
 QCtn, 5^^, tlie Face of the Emperor; Ten shaku, 
 ^Ig, rank granted by heaven (not by inan). 
 
 Syn. AMB, KOKU, IIAJIMK, SHIZE.V, SORA, 
 
 Tennen. 
 
 Tou, TA, 3K, •'. Same a.^ Tenx/in. 
 
 Ton, -C^, fg. II. A shop; store, ottif e Always in 
 compounds. 
 
 Ilon-ten, "4C)fi. princi|ial office (ol a mercantila 
 firm); Shi ten, zfe |£, branch olfice or shop. 
 Syn MiSE. 
 
 Ten, -CL-, TP.. '<. A point, dot. 
 
 Go (f (, -^ ?i5, [ilath.] vanisliiDg point ; Gy^ko- 
 ten, ifiS?;^, [P/iystcs] solidifying pi>int; nyJi- 
 ten, »c SS, [/^/tys/cs.] freezing point ; JXi-trn. ^ S!, 
 [Math.] multiple point; Ki-ten, % T. \_MatK.\ 
 cardinal point; KnvacloU (en, ^-^-^i^- ^-7^,[3faUi.] 
 critical point, Sayo no ten, if. }^ ^Tl, [ilech.y 
 point of npiilicjitioii , Sr.t ten, ^] Ti. jiath.] pdint 
 ofconlact; .S7ti-(t??i, fli)l Sj^, r/^ej'sp.J point 01 sight; 
 Yo-le.n, (g JS, [P/ij/su'.''.] melting point; Tora no 
 ten, t^-'/f,^, the first Ih'tcen minutes ol 4 o'clock, 
 A.A[, Temoolsukeru, as ?■ U ■yii-- tomnrkwitb 
 dots ; to mark; Ttn wo vtsu, ?,5 -7 fT ">, [lit ] to 
 make a dot; lo criticise, or rind fault with. 
 
 Ten, tA,, Jg. M'l^. "•■ [^ooL] A species ol mnrter^ 
 ^rnsfpla nifiampiis. fhindlq 
 
 ToniilK', -f^'t, ^^, n. A roolving poc with a 
 Tenahe ion sageru, ^-^=^{^yii-. li'f.] to carry 
 a lidiidli'd pot; [Jig-] to live in poverty. 
 
 TeiiitO, -Cfj--., ((.and n. 0*-<"ipp!ed in the arm. 
 @j A per.'-on crijipled in the arm. 
 
 TcniiBa, -c^ftf, ^^, a. and n. O Long-armed. @ 
 A longarnied person. © [obs.] A waiter (at 
 table). 
 
 Ti'migu-giiino, "T-jftK't, §-W;. "■ [fi'tfom.] Tl>9 
 long legged spiiler, 
 
 Tciiiisa-Jlinii, t^ft^.£'a, ?• ^ &. ". An imTgina- 
 ty island inhabited by pfopk- « ho--6 hmg i-rvs 
 are supposed to re.u-li the ground when they 
 are slanding. 
 
 Teiiiis»E:irii, t^ii^rs. S iS. n. [ZooL] .\ long 
 armed ape. 
 
 Tcuiinii, -C^j7>, ^-jlt. tS S. "■ Specimen 01 one's 
 skill; dexteiily. fskill, 
 
 Ti'aami wo mini, f- ife ■? ^,1., to try another»a 
 Syn. SnuKEN, UDiiiuE, Wazajiar. 
 
 TotiJtrni, T Cf & u-, ^g, /,. Learning Cn write; 
 penman^liip. 
 
 Koaomo nl lenarai wo sasern, /\>i}{=t f-^t^ 
 Va-. to make a child practise penmanship. 
 
TEN. 
 
 11:63 
 
 TEN 
 
 T«ii»i'iiitHh». -r (■; c, t> X- 2_ -^ 5 , ^-SiTliE " * 
 
 teaclifi' o; puninanship. 
 TonaPal-*6alil,-ti5:6t>3*5X. T-^U^,n. Sheei* 
 
 of paper bound like a bouk and used in prHctiH- 
 
 Inp: penmanship. 
 Tenarnsu, ttES"^, ?-SS. v.t. To tame; to brenk 
 
 in (as a colt); to train. 
 Irni wo t^narasu, :fe-?'^fpif ^, to tame a 
 
 dos; Taha wo tejiarasti, )K ■?■ ^®( f ^i '^o breali 
 
 Sj-n. Nazdkeru. Lin alalcon 
 
 Touarp, t tc it, ^EW, -IS ffl. "■ Anything one is 
 
 accustomed to use. 
 Tenaj-e no f2ie, ^*©i!-^^, a flute one is in the 
 
 habit of using. 
 Tennrerii. T^H^ , ^SW. IS ffl. ''■*■ To be in tlie 
 
 habit ot using; to be acfu.«tomoJ to use. 
 Tell-nt9^^UI.T^35-9§, i6J)^;S5. n. A roller(used 
 
 In levelliuf; i<iad<) 
 Tena^v:i, ttrU. ^^, n.. Same hs Hayanawa. 
 TeiiHvukeru, T^.ft3*frtS, ^9!, ''.I. To t.*mf . 
 Tenrhik, tL%^, T!A i^ii, n. Alaldng teH. 
 
 Tencha no kwai, !R 3^ ^ §■, a tea-party. 
 ToiichI, -C^1;,X^. 'i- O Ilefi'^en and earth. @ 
 
 The top and bottom parts ofanytliins. 
 Katninotencfti, .^.•:^ife, thetopanil bottom 
 
 of a sheot of paper; Tencht no sa, ^ Sb -^ S , 
 
 differing as earth irom heaven; a very great 
 
 di tie re nee. 
 
 Sjn. AMETSIOHI, UERHITA 
 
 Teiichl, 'C A, %, l^i^, ft. [Cliln.] Changing one's 
 abode. 
 
 Tenchi ryoyn, f3 ^ g ?6, changing one^s abode 
 in order to troat one's disease. 
 Syn. TOKOROGAE. 
 Tenclio. "CA^X^, Jz^, i- The court of the Em- 
 Syn. Mikado. Lpe^'or. 
 
 Tencliu, TAT5, ^ Til, n. [Astro.] The zenith 
 
 Syn. Tepp1'-X PEmperor. 
 
 Tenrlio, XAj% ^ ^, ^^. n. The hearing olthe 
 Tencho ni tassuru, Jz^^ — M^^/^, to be heard 
 by the Emperor; to report to the Rmpernr. 
 Teuchosetsu. TAt^S*''. ^ S ^. "■ f'he Em- 
 peror's birthday. 
 Tenchn, -C^tit%5, ^ f^, n. [CTl(7^] The punish- 
 ment of henven, or murdering a wicked person 
 in tlie nnme of heaven. 
 
 Tencliu wo kmvaeru, ^ ^ f- }l\i ^ /t- , to inflict 
 a capital punishment in the name of heaven. 
 
 Syn. TEMBAT3F. 
 
 Tenflalsliu, •t^7£\^';£.(a^5 , ?E ^ ^, "■ One of the 
 eight, denominations of Buddhism introduced 
 by a priest named DenkyO-daishi. 
 
 Tende, "C ^ -<!, fl ?5. adr. Icoll.] From the first; 
 from the beginning, altogether ; entirely; at alL 
 
 Teotlen. T^■^^ ctdw- [coli.] Coat, form of below. 
 
 The w:iy or laws of 
 
 [Cfitn.] Turnln;: upsido 
 To be turned upsid» 
 
 Teiitli' III. -r^t*^/c, ^fl, aav. [coll.] Every one; 
 eacli person. 
 
 Syn. Meisiei nt, Onooso, 
 Teadfi, T A ?6 5, ^^, n. [Bwdd.] The lieavenly 
 temple; paradise. 
 Tendo 111 umarv^ ^ ^—^'i-, to enter paradise. 
 Syn. GOKURAKU. 
 Tcnd<», t. Ajf^^ ^.Jl% n. 
 heaven; Providence, 
 Syn. D5RI. 
 Toiid5, -CA^-5. MgJJ, n. 
 
 down. feiiiru, I'.f. 
 
 down; to be up^et; to be troubled or bewilder- 
 ed (aa tlie mind). rbewilderpd. 
 Ki ga ten(\o stirn, ^1f ^^\ "7- n-, the mind is 
 Teiidukii siirii, t: ^ 5« < ^ Z,^^. w. [Bi'tftf.] 
 Reading a lew sentences limo mid there iind 
 skipping over many leaves (as done by the 
 Buddhist jiriests in reciting their sacred boolts). 
 Tendo siiPii, -CAl«5-t2.EBBl. v.i. [CfUn.] To 
 
 rotate. 
 Tcii-otsu sum, XA.X-7tZ, S ^. v.t. [Chin} 
 
 Til open and rend tas a let'er), 
 Toufu aiirii, t^X■^a,gffffl ti.C. To annex, sub- 
 join, or append. 
 ToHg:n. ^:^fi^ 5^H. ". The Milky Way. 
 Syn. AWANOQAWA. 
 
 Tenga., "C^fi■', 3^iB. n. [Ornith.] A swan. 
 Teiigu, "C ^ ft', 5?K, 'i. [Entom.] A species of 
 
 spliinx. 
 Teugaf, T ^ ft? V', 5^il, n. IChin.] The limit of 
 
 tlie Iieavens; tlie line wliere the earth appears 
 
 to meet the sky ; the horizon. 
 Syn. SORA NO HATE. 
 Tonffiil, T A.t^V'.TlU, n. O A canopy under 
 
 which idols are placed in^ Bu.ldhlst temple, 
 
 @ A canopy carried 
 
 over the cofiin at 
 
 funerals. © A deep 
 
 hat worn hy a 
 
 komuso in oi-Jer to 
 
 conceal )ii-< lace. 
 Sjn. KiNi OASA. 
 TeHeMJu.-r^ft'X't'))5, 
 
 m^m.n. S:imeafl 
 
 Bli-odo. 
 Teagau.TJuii^A.. Ji^. 
 
 n. [Chin.]T\-ni Face 
 
 of the Emperor. 
 Tengati ni shiseki 
 
 suru, '^m- R?R ^ 
 
 ju, to approach the 
 
 Emperor. 
 
 Syn. RyUGAN. 
 TensnnkyS. -r^l)^^l&■^5. ^ 
 
 C^^ 
 
TEN 
 
 1464 
 
 TEN 
 
 fler used by phygiognomiAts lo examining 
 
 Syn, Ninsuhkoane. [,men*fi faces. 
 
 TenKaoBul, ^:^i)^^-^&, !Kfla.i<. "• A meOiclne 
 
 for the eye; an eye lotiou 
 Syc. Megcsuri. 
 Tcngen. tLH^k, WE", "■ A word altered from 
 
 the orifiinal by a change in Kotne of its letters; 
 
 fin altered or corrupt word, 
 Tensoiijiit.sii, -TAW' ^ :&!*-?, ^7Ctl5. »• The art 
 
 ol calcnlaiinK by means of sticks. 
 Tengo, -CAa-faSI. "• A word altered Irom Its 
 
 original form ; a corrupt word. 
 Tt'ugo, t AJ)* ■? , ^ flft, "- [coIL] Playing with the 
 
 liands; making fun. siirii, v.i. To play 
 
 \vitti ihe tiands; to make I'un. 
 TeiiKoliii, ■r^a<, S^S. "■ a jailer. 
 Teiigii. t A. <', Ji^, n- O An imaginary being 
 
 repref-enied in pictures with a red face, a very 
 
 long aose, and a pair of wtngs; it is sup- 
 posed by tlie vulgar to inhabit mountnins and 
 
 forests ard often carry away people to some 
 
 unknown places; a mountain elf; hobgoblin. 
 
 ©One who brags; braggart; boasting. 
 Sukosht teuQuni vatla, 'J^ -/ Ji ^ — -^ -j 9i , he 
 
 Ij.is become a little proud ; Tengu wo iu, '^^J- 
 
 ■K 7, to boast. 
 Tenenclio. tA<"r.i-, n. [Entom.] Libythea lep'ta. 
 Tciigiidai, t A <- ?fe U-, n. [Ichth.] mstlopteriis 
 
 typus. 
 ToiiKiiJo. "C A <' Tf 5 , il^ ^ ifii, n. A thin white paper 
 
 manufactured at Buget'url In the province of 
 
 Miiio, it was originally unsized paper and used 
 
 in filtering liquid iacijuer. 
 Teiigiiii. -rA<-A, 5^'ia. '«■ [Chin.] The liosts of 
 
 Heaven; Imperial army. 
 Tongii-uo-Kinsiiknrl, t A<' © 3 2 *>'!1 , ^J^SS. 
 
 71. A stone liatchet (an antiquity ofttn dug 
 
 out Irom tlie ground). 
 Syn. Raifl'SKKi. 
 TeiiKii^**! "C A<'^, »• [Jiot ] A species of sea- weed, 
 
 Getidii m coriievm. 
 Tongs o, CA,t?i., ^^. n. [Chin.] Cliani^ing one's 
 
 employment or trade. siiru, v.i. To 
 
 change one's employment or trade. 
 
 Syn SH",BAiGAE. flani. Cerainbycidae. 
 
 Teng:t a,-tA&'5.^*. « [Bntom.] A beetle of the 
 Syn. K'AJJlKIRIML'Sni, ONIMUSHI. 
 
 Tcii-I. -CA-i.^ti, ". [(.Vi/u.] Imperial Throne. 
 Tpii-I. -C/.^. Jan, It. [Chin.] The influence or 
 
 majfsly ol the Kinperor. 
 Ton-i, 'X.L\r.^^.> "• [C/i(ra.]The \«11 of Heaven. 
 Teii-I. TA&.fl^ti. 'i- Displacement. 
 Teii-I<-liijiii, t A.'^%X' K Ji — ^. "■ One of the 
 
 twelve yuardian gods. 
 t^n-lchl-feiijA* -r A.\rt,-ZA :£■■* -5.^ — ^ h. n. 
 
 A calendar day, ot any one of the 16 days on 
 which Ten-lcliijin i8 supposed to reside In 
 heaven, wid on which people are at liberty to 
 travel in any direction. 
 
 Tciilhii, ti/ta, 5?aii!t. "■ Cont. form of below. 
 
 Teulivolui.. t: vz $r H, 9cHJSS?. "■ Particles 
 placed between words to show their gram- 
 matical lelations to each oiher (the term itself 
 being composed from four of such particles «, 
 ni, xvo, and ha)\ a post-position, 
 
 Tailwoha oa aioanu, ^ W jS Sf :*/* -n- >'» 5? , to 
 be ungrammatical; to be self-contradictory. 
 
 TfiiJI, tA-Z;^^, n. A Maid of Honour. 
 
 Gon-Unji, (g ^ f$. A Mal;l of Honour of the 
 Fscond gradt' ol' ranlt. 
 
 ToitJIhn, "CA'&^.^s*, 7*. India; Hindostan. 
 
 Toii.|il4ii-hotnn, T A "^ < S: fe A, 3^ ^ttfl", "• 
 1 Wot. ]r>alilia. 
 
 Toii,|iliii-iiiii.me, -C A "^ < 2. fe, glM, ". [Bot.\ 
 Mvcuna capltata. 
 
 TeuJIhn-moiiieii. t A."^ < 4*A,?^^^^, «■ 
 [from Tenjiku, Hindostan and Momen, cotton 
 stuff.] A thick cotton stutf brought by for- 
 eigners; T cloth. 
 
 Gulnea-plg. 
 Teiijlii. t ^;£•^, 55 jij, n. Heavenly gods, or deities 
 tha* ilwell in tiie heavens. 
 
 Tenjin chioi, Ji^^M., Bt'<38 that dwell in th» 
 heavens and the earth. 
 Syn, AmatSDKAMI. 
 Toiijin, T^:£'^, %^, n. The name given to that 
 part 111 a samlseii which connects the kaij-obi 
 with the itogura, which see. 
 Tcnjlaiiru, t:^;£,■-^S, S% 5t, ''•« [C7i(».] To point 
 out; to show. 
 
 Syn. SASHiaHiMEsn. 
 Tonjo, -C ^ a* i, 3ciy. n. [Cfiin.] The order ol 
 
 things ordained by Heaven. 
 Teiijo, "CA'^i., Jz-^< '>'■■ An angel. fa room. 
 
 Tcnjii, -^:^?.■■^5.5?1t^-^-fB^. i- The ceiling of 
 Teii.ir., -r ^ a- ^ 5. ':^ i:. ^^, w- O Heaven, g 
 AscenUin.,' to lieavnn. 
 
 Tcny> ni. mnaru, ?^ ± — ^ »-, to go to heaven 
 (after death). fup into the air. 
 
 sum, 7',^ To ascend to heaven; to mount 
 
 Tatsu no tenjo, ffi -^ 55 #, the mounting up of 
 a dragon into the air, waterspout. 
 Syn. AllE, SORA NOTE. 
 Teiijo. X A, 2:^ 5. 55®. r-^ 'C'un.] Heaven and 
 earth. Tnoble. 
 
 Tcnjoblto, X A. Z"^ ^ V^"£ ■ ^ ± \, rt. A court 
 Teiiiosiiru, XA.Z-l.-i-Z. mff. v.t. and 1. [Chin,} 
 To spread; to unroll or open; to expand. 
 Syn. NOBrtSu. 
 
TEN 
 
 1465 
 
 TEN 
 
 Tenjd«iirii, tk^-^-ii.'^m. v.i. [C7(/h.]To coil 
 
 round; to entwine. 
 
 Syn. Matod, Matsuward. 
 Tenlii, t ^X•W), 5^ift, ". [Chin.'] ConforreJ by 
 
 Heaven; fji'tPtJ by naiure. 
 Teiijii, T^;frt'l), ^§5 n. Iiongevit.y gvunteJ by 
 
 Heaven, natui-al deatti. 
 TeiiJii, -C/^Z-K^,^^, <i. A stick fitted Into tlie 
 
 l^ole oi' ab/iva (lute) auO used lor winding up 
 
 tlie cord. Tup (as a spnce) 
 
 Tenia siirii, -c^^,•^i■^, Ifi ^, v.l [C/'fn.]Tofln 
 
 Syn. Fl'SAGD, 'I'SUMKRi;. 
 
 Tenja swrii, t Ai'Wi$-^S, ^-fefe, v.L To cliant^e 
 
 one's repideiice; to remove. 
 Tonka, X ^ ^i>, 3c T. "■ [Cliin.] O i'«0 Under 
 lieaven. ® Tlie world. ©The whole country, 
 the whole Empire. 
 
 Tenka talkel, ?c T0^. il's whole world Is at 
 pence; I^inkamvsn, ^T^'-jJ, having no equal 
 in the world, or in the whole Empire, Tenka 
 wo ifto sunt, JzT "^ —!Bt^' '^> '" sulijuga'e tlie 
 whole Empire; Tenka too Inru, '^T^Mit-, to 
 conquer the whole conniry 
 
 Syn, AMAOASRlTA. forening, 
 
 Tenkat, t^*>\/^, KBfl. "• [Chin.] Development; 
 Tenkaku, -C^t»< , JS fi. it- [Mutfi.] Adjacent and 
 
 supplemental aiif^itj. 
 TonkHii, Xki3'^,mm, m^, «• \SUa.] Epilepsy; 
 the tailing sickness. 
 
 Hl'denkan, 'KlM^^ ppilep^y caused by gazing 
 
 at fire; IlUo-iienkan, AS^M>^° caused by seeing 
 
 !v perstn. MizuAenkan, -^^M, do cau.^ed by 
 
 seeing water, Ttiie sky, 
 
 Tenkaii. •T^*>^. %M> '"■■ [Chln.l The heavens; 
 
 Tenkiiiiho. -C^*.^a.i•. «^it. w- [Maih.] Kule 
 
 of con\'er.-<iim. 
 Teiik»r;i» -tA4>&< o.^^' [coZi.] Same a.s Temie. 
 
 Tenkara usn wo tsuku, lr ^ 1i 7 © ^ 5^ ^, to 
 tell a lie Ironi tlie very beginning. 
 Tenka surii, t ^ 4> "^ 3, ^ SP. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 annex, append, oi* allix. 
 tiyn. KuwAERU, Masu, 
 Tciikei, t:^W\^,#fflJ. «■ [CWn.]A lawieLatute. 
 Tnukni, •C^W•v^, 3S &. n. {Chin.] A revelation 
 Syn. MOKDSHi. Lfrom Heaven. 
 
 Tenkeibyo, -C ^i^\,^t^•■S»5, ^JflJ^, «■ [(it.] A 
 dipeaae inflicted by Heaven; [Jlfif.j leprosy. 
 
 Syn. Kattai, Raibyo. - rfiircmghold. 
 
 Tenkon. T A W A, 3c ft®, ri.. [CMn.\ A natural 
 'Teuketi sum, •r^H'^■^^, ?^ig|, u-t. [C/un.]To 
 view and examine officialiy; to inspect. 
 
 Guniai wo tenken suru, ^|^ ■?■ 3S Jfe 7. ji-, to 
 
 Inspect troops. Tweatlier, 
 
 "Teuki, ■^:^&. 35^. »•• 0'*l'e weatlipr. ©Pine 
 
 Teukl pa hawatta, 35 fe *" ?? -v it. the weatlier 
 
 lias changed; Tenki ni narii.-fi^^- ■i- lU, to be- 
 come line weather, I'^nkt {/U warui, i^ S|9, //" tj 
 -f, the weather is nnplea.^iint; Vol teukl ila, iJ 
 -f 3cja^. fcoU.Jit i'f fine weather. 
 Syn. llEYORr, Sokaai. 
 
 TcnkI, ■r^?,^^. n. l| Sacret.s ol" heaven or ol 
 natui-,!. @ Health ol'tlie Emptror. 
 
 Tenki wo viorasu, 3C tS V- i5 7 7., to belray 
 secrets of heaven (as »n mif-el), or of nature; 
 Tenki wo vkaoau, 3clS?ffl 7, to enquire after 
 tlie liealth ol' t.ne Emperor. fmeuties. 
 
 Tfsuki, t ^ gt, 5^?5, n. [.t;r,r.] Tlie catanieuia; 
 Tenkiitarii, 35^'f 5'fl', to arrive at puberty. 
 
 Tcnklho, tA.'&t/X^, tfl ig. ii, ". i'leiium proces.s. 
 
 Tonklu. T^&^, W^.,n. Sfime as Komwa'jaeri. 
 
 Tonkl-iikasai, "T ^ 9 5 *• i)< L^. 35 ttt i3. "■ En- 
 quiring after the health of the li;mperor, making 
 a compliment^ ry vi-it to the P^mperor. 
 
 Toiik i-y i>li5, -C ^ g itt 5 , ^ 14 !« ^. 'i. Meteoro- 
 logical repoits. fdrmn; [^rf.l tliunder. 
 
 Tenko, -r ^ t, 35K, "■ [Chin.] lit.] Heai-en'a 
 
 Tonko» T^£.. ^tH.,n. [67if?i.] Ancient custom. 
 Syn. ICOJtTStl. 
 
 Tnnko, -C^4»0. JzJ^i, n. The operal ions of nature, 
 as witnessed in organic life 
 
 TonkA, ^:^^.■5■ !7?I. 't. [£7fti«.] Nature's work 
 
 Tenko, -t A< ^ 5.35M:-. n. Q l'^*-] I^'f?Jit o( the 
 hfljvens. sun li^^ht. ® The name of an inferior 
 kind of sut^nr. 
 
 Teukoelil, t A t ti, ^c-pf. n Corrupt, form of 
 Tenkotsu, which see. fof heaven. 
 
 Tonkok^l,-^:^^l< , ^ a.n. [CTi)-ist.]Thelfingftom 
 
 Teakokii, •Z^'L < .W.t^}' n. Ensraving clinriiclera 
 
 on a senl. siii'u, v.i. To engrave letters on 
 
 a seal. 
 
 Tcnkokiislil. "t ^ t < ;£., 35 I'J Bipi "■ 0"^ who 
 engraves character"! on a .seal. 
 
 Teukotsii, -t^C'7, 3?^. /t. [CWn.] Natural 
 quality (of the mind); nntural constitution. 
 Syn. Tensei, Uuarbtsuki, 
 
 Teiikomovi. TAt?! >0 , n. [coll.'] Heaping up (aa 
 boilded rice in a bowl). 
 
 Tenkii. T ^ < , SS iil, 'I. IChln.] The third line 
 in a Chinese poem cimsisting of four lines. 
 
 Tenka, t ^< 5, 3c Si". «• [Chin.] O The sky; the 
 air; the spnce. @ The crown of a lielmet. 
 
 Tcnkwa, t A. < t) , ^z 'JC. "• A calendar day sup- 
 posed to lie unlucky lor building houses. 
 
 Tenkwa, t ^ < 4?, ^Ifli, n, [Chin.] A change in 
 the prnnunf iation and spell ing of a word ; cor- 
 ruption (of a word). »iiirii, v.i. To be 
 
 corrupted (as a word). 
 
 Tenkwnfiin. X A, < t? ^ A, ^JEfif. n- StJ-rch 
 obtained from tlie root of the lYlchosanther 
 japoni ca 
 
TEN 
 
 1466 
 
 TEN 
 
 Tenhw.Hhii, ^:^<*5<, Ks A. "- [Cftin.] The dota 
 
 and strokes of Chinese ideogra|>hB. 
 Tenkyo. t:^3 i, (38 S. n. [(7/i(n.] Changing one»B 
 
 Hbode; removal, nuvu^v.i. To change one's 
 
 abode, etc. 
 
 Syn. TEKTAKU, YAUTSaRI. 
 
 TenkjA. t/.&i?, SiS. n. [Cfitn.) Insanity. 
 TenksDiii, ■z^^i.3^>A., BESSIE, n. An xoaane 
 
 hospital or asyUim. 
 Tenkyii, -C^?$, jm, n. [m.] Heaven»R bow; 
 Hyn. NiJi. LfJIff.] rainbow. 
 
 Tonkjn. T^^^, ^ifi, n. ,C/ttn.] [f/t j Heaven's 
 
 weeping; [llt.]r&in railing rrom a clear sky. 
 Teiikya, t^&5,^IR. ''. An official who takes 
 
 charge of the Empemr's stubles. 
 Tennnnslio, XA.ti.A,X^5, ^il^^. n. [Bot.]Ai't- 
 
 sa:majaprmlca 
 Tenucmbntau,-c 
 
 4}, n. Anytliing 
 produced by 
 nature; n itural 
 products. 
 Ton n en, T^*a^, 
 Jz.^P-< '>■■ Saiue 
 ?iR Tenju (^ ^). 
 Te linen wo 
 motte owaru, Ji 
 
 to die a nitural death 
 
 Tonnon, ■CA.fl^, Ji^. 
 Very oflen as a prefix. 
 
 Tennen chirl, ^^^^, phy.sical geography; 
 Tennen sJUzen, ^^SSfi natural and sponia- 
 □eous. 
 
 Toonon n I, T ^ *! ^ K. ^ ^, atU\ Naturally, 
 spontaneously. Tspontaneously. 
 
 Tennen nt shozurti, '^B. — ^7'»'. to grow 
 Ryn. SnizFN 
 
 Teituouron, 't:^iH^^^, ^ ^sfe, n. Spontane- 
 ous development theory; evnlution theory. 
 
 Tennento. T ^*l ^5f 5. ^J^i©, "■ A natural 
 email pox. 
 
 Tenuin, 'C^V^^, 5^ A, n. Celestial being-? sup- 
 posed bv tlio Buddhists to be beautiful females 
 clothed In leathered robes and skilled in sing- 
 ing and dancing; angel. 
 
 Tenno-iinio, ■r^ CD 5 *> SKE. "■ [Bot.i Osteo- 
 meles suhrotnnda. 
 
 Tonnin, ■r^l/^^, (i fE. n. [C/tf?l,] Change of ser- 
 vice. siini, u.t. Til be removed from one 
 
 ottlcial p.ist to another. 
 Syn. Yakligae. 
 
 Tennlnkwa, tA.KA,<t^. ^l^<^. •<■. fBot.] iJfto- 
 domyrtvis tomentosa. 
 
 c^msi 
 
 Nature; spontaneity. 
 
 Tenuinsa, ^:^W^^'. 3c A ffi, "■ PHrt of a harp- 
 
 {tsukushlgoto). 
 Tenno, ^:^®5, Jt^, ji. The Emperor. 
 
 .Syn. Slmkhaoi, Sumeroqi. 
 TeniiB, tA*)$. 3?i. n. [Bwld.] O ^ word affix- 
 ed to the names of a certain class of deities. 
 
 ©Oont. form of Gozu tenno (^ b§ ^ H See- 
 
 Shiten)io. 
 Tcnuoi^el, XA.t7^^\j^,Ji^^, ■«. [Astron.]Th6 
 
 nn me of a star in Chine<;e astrnnoniy. 
 TeniiJlJl-k:Ll>it, T/.ti 5.£'*--i'. Ji^^^ ^Sr, ". A 
 
 HXiperlorviiriety of turnip cultivatet! at 'I'ennSJt, 
 
 a village in the province of Settsu. 
 Tennyo, T^V^i, Ji-^, n. %i[Buaii.] A word pre 
 
 fixed to the names of Buddliist female deities; 
 
 goddess, angel. ©Samea-^ TennlrH'Ji K"! 
 Bemai tennyo, )ii? if x^, Same as Benten, 
 
 •wliich pee. 
 Tcnobl. -t:cDC^^ ^g, $tnfl, 't. Putting off, delay; 
 
 procrastination. 
 Dandan tenobi ni nam, S "J ^-iI=■^'^. [coll.]. 
 
 to be gradually delayed. 
 TonoKOl, -C©Gl>, ^^, n. Same as Tenupz^f 
 Teuoliii-a, tOV-^. ^4^,S, n. The palm of the 
 
 hand. 
 TenoUlrawo kaesu ga gotoshi, M "^ U. ^ if tS 
 
 J/, [lit] like turning the hand palm upwards; 
 
 [fig.] to be very easy to do. 
 
 Syn. Tanagokoro. Te ko uba. 
 Tenoniono, "CC0 4O, ^^, «. A man under one's 
 
 autliority; followers; relaiuer^. 
 Tfiu-oii. ^:^3ff^, ^.g.. 71. [C'/iln.] BlesMngs or 
 
 favour conferred by Heaven; benevolence of 
 
 the Emperor. fof Hie hand. 
 
 TenosMjj. xff)ir%-. ^-B- "■ The lines in the palm 
 TenoHPhl, -t © 5 ■t,, ^ ft, 7z. O The palm. 9 
 
 One's skilUesp. in ft-ncing). g) Giving alms Cesp. 
 
 to beggi>rR). 
 Kalana i)0 tenouclii, J] ^ ^ .^ ft , one's skill 
 
 in using a sword ; Tenouchl wo kov, ^-. ^ ^ E 7, 
 
 to beg C-ai,l of beggars) 
 
 Syn. Tanagokoro, Tenohira. 
 Tenonrn. -r(^5 i>, ^y;, ^. n. The palm 
 Tonran, -t:^ft^, ^3J, „ [C/i/n.] Seeing of ihe- 
 
 Emperor. TEmperor. 
 
 Tcnran ni sonan, Ji^~^7, to phow to the 
 
 Tenrnn, t ^ ^ ^.i5?^.'<. [CA/n.] Exhibiting (as 
 
 workq of arts). 
 Tonrankwnl, t A. t^ A. < tJ\r . S^^, "• An ex- 
 hibition ofrnre articles. 
 Shogwatenrankwii, #IK ^ ^ ^. an exhlDl- 
 
 tion ol I are writings and painting*. 
 Tenri. TA<!).^S. "• [t-'ftin.] Natural principle; 
 
 nature's law. fpaid in advance. 
 
 Tenrl. -r^I£) , flB pj, n. [Chin.] Interest on money. 
 
TEN 
 
 U67 
 
 TEN 
 
 TonrlKu euru, -C^lO < -^5, » Sfe, v,t [Chin.] To 
 
 sliiughier, maRsnrre. 
 Trnrliiliwn, tA.^A.<t).nf^1^, n. lBot.\ Mrj^e 
 
 African marigold, Tagetes erecta. 
 Tonrln«fl, TrA"!! ^3*5, ^fllSsR, n. A revolving 
 
 bfK.k'^helf in a Buddhist sacred lilirary. 
 Trni-.t «, "CA 10-^5, 5? SB. »■ Territory of the Em- 
 peror, or of the ShoQun. 
 T<Mts», t A?, SE^. «■ [Chin.] Ground tea. 
 T<^nsal, "CASV^.^iS. "• [C'/ffn.] Decision by the 
 
 Emperor. 
 ToiiSHi, "CASV^, 3^ :f, Tt. Natural tnlent. 
 Tciisitl, ■C^5V^. 3^ f(f. "- A calami'y tiauped by 
 
 niture (such >\s nn e rtliquake, flood, etc) 
 Toitsnhu, ■rA?<,fisSlJ, n. {Gltln.]\lit.] Adding 
 
 and erasing; correctinR aU?er.iry compcition; 
 
 reviRion. sum. v.t. To mrrect, revise. 
 
 Bunsho wo tensaku stirti, ^ Sfc ^ ^ ff J ^- n-, t" 
 
 correct a prose composition. 
 Syn. Kahttsu, NACsr. 
 Tnii.sniiilMitsu, T ^^ ^>'?, 5^ ^ ffS. "■ N:itural 
 
 pr.tUuction (as of a country). rdncia. 
 
 Tt^iisnn, ■r^^^, ^^, '*. [C/itn.] Kntural pro- 
 T.MlsaIi-Ol•^-r^^^3ffll), ?:S.^. "- '^ -^tuir woven 
 
 with Mie yamamayu silk. fwhich see. 
 
 follsallslli,■^:^5^*, 5^g^.n. Same as Teaiisu, 
 Tunsntsii atii'ii, -C^3-5-^S. S^S. "-t- [(7Afn.]To 
 
 ma-ssacre, slansiiter. 
 ToiiseJ, TA^V, ^ iS^, «. [(?/ifn ] Natural ch.'iracter 
 
 or dliposi inn. 
 
 Syn. SnoTOKtr, Umaretsuki. 
 Toiisoi, -r^^v^, $^U> n. [C'htn.] Rules, n-^ula- 
 
 tinnq ; code. Tprovidenti il. 
 
 Toiisol, -C^%\/^, ^5K, (I- [Cliin.] Done by nrtture; 
 Tcnsftl, t:^■^v^, ig'lS, n. [P/iy.'ifa.] Malleability. 
 feiisol 111, T^^^/^l/c, 3^'1§;", a(li». Njitnrnlly, Irom 
 
 birth; conailtutionally. 
 Trnaekl, -t:^•y:^. ?h^, n. [C/iin.] Books. 
 Tciiseii, t^-e:^, Sfii^. n. Dotted line. 
 
 erec'.a. T fight roiiml. 
 
 Tonseii sum, ^:^■tf^■^5, ^Wi, v.i. [C'tin ]To 
 Tenaetsu sum, tj^^t -^irz, IRBfig, ■"■(. [C/ifn.] 
 
 To pew together. 
 ToiLsiiiLku, ■r^ :£.•=;-<, ^^. ". [C/Uil] [uc] 
 
 Heaven's nobility, rank conlerred by heaven 
 
 {not by man). 
 TensliHliii, X A,% ^ (, 5SfS, n. Borrowing at 
 
 second hand. siirii, v.t. To borrow at 
 
 second hand 
 
 Syn. Mataoari 
 Ten9li:iliiinlu, -C^^.■^fVC^, ifflffA, ". One 
 
 who boiTowa wliat lias been borrowed. 
 Tenslmnlclii, ^:^^■S■V^1^, 5^tk H , ". a calen- 
 dar day supposed to be lucky for any work. 
 
 Tnnalil, XA.£.. ^ ^, "■ [Hi.] llenven*3 son; tli« 
 
 Kmperor 
 TenshI, tA.*,. Vi If- "■■ [Cfifn ] Same as Tcnset. 
 Tenshln. -r^#, ^, ?S ,C., n. [C/iin] Food taken 
 
 between ineal-s; luncheon. 
 Teiishl siiru. -r ^i -^ a, (®t£, v.t. ff7Mii.]Ta 
 
 move from one place to iinother; to i-emove; to 
 
 Syn. Utspru. |_emigrare. 
 
 Tonslii eiirii, t /uXitZ, !S5 jjig. v.t. [CMn.]T<y 
 
 examine carelully; toinppect. 
 Tcnsliitsii, t^^.-7, ^fj, ft. Natural or inborn 
 
 quality ; natural constitution. 
 Tenslio, -CA&J:, S5 S, «• [Clitn.] Chinese seal 
 
 character. ftioo, 
 
 TeiiRlio. -tAXi., ^ It, n. A letter of introduc- 
 
 Syn SOEBajri, SoejO. 
 Tpinslid. -C A. ."^ -^ 5 . ^ 41. n. The signs in tbe 
 
 heaven.s, nieteorolngicfil phenomenn. 
 Toiishokoilaljlii, XA.^5<t>C>'rZ\nS:A., ^ffflSJA 
 
 1^1, II,. [lit. heaven shining mighty podde^s.] 
 
 Tlie Progenitress of the present Imperial Dy- 
 nasty (so named from Her glory shining upon 
 
 I he whole wni-kl). 
 Toiislioliii, ^:^:£.J;<, (S^. n. tliaiigmg from 
 
 one oflirial post to another. siirii. v t. To 
 
 change from one official post to another. 
 Syn. Yakcgae. 
 Tonshii. T^:£W', ^ll:. 'i [pnibiibly corrupt, of 
 
 Lit. Dens.] fhe Lord of the Heaven. 
 Tonsliii, tA^t*, ^S'rT.^S. n. a high tower of 
 
 three or Ave stories built within the walls of a 
 
 castlQ. 
 
 Tciisliiikii, ■r^Xl*'f, I5&'. n. [Cft(n.]Chnnging 
 
 residence; removal. sum, v.t. To change 
 
 residence; to remove. 
 
 ToiishuUyo, t A :£. W) rt- 5, ^iiit. "■ Roman 
 Catholic religion, 
 
 Teiiso, -cA-t 5, 5?®. n. O The head. (9 A win- 
 dow nt the top of a house. 
 
 Syn. ATAMA, HIKIWADO, TBMUADO. 
 
TEN 
 
 146B 
 
 TEN 
 
 Teller, t^t5- fS ??. «. An ofTirifll nt the Km- 
 
 leror'.s court in lurmer time5!, whoae du'y it 
 
 was to receive and transmit, to the Empjror all 
 
 I lie nift-'^nges and applic:itions coming from ihe 
 
 iiiiUtnry families, 
 Triiflju sum, •r^t5-#"^.@jS. "■(• [C/(in.] T'^ 
 
 transport (as go'id-)- TfiU up. 
 
 Toiiso siirii, t ^^ 5-?- 2. ^^, i'.(. [Chin.] To 
 Toiisiil, -^^-^^, J^ vjf, n. A jiToritiK- 
 Tensiil, -^^il"il, ^ .t<, 71. Hain water. 
 ToiiBiil-ohe, -CA^&SrtJ-, ^ ^^ fifi, "■ A rain tnh. 
 Tpii Niini, T^■^S, 1$, '■ i- To pawn. 
 TViitnf, XA.fz\r, ^W- '^^ A lieaveniy bo'Jy. 
 TonlJiI, ^:^teV, ^W. "■ [C/iin.j Lemling wliat 
 
 has been borroueil; lending at Refondliand. 
 S.\ n Matagashi. real almanac. 
 
 Tent.-ili-cl^l, f A'teV^H^, ^icSil^f. "■ Astronomi- 
 rental.«lio, t Afe\;^;£ i 5. ?>tJfi5. "■ [HotU.] 
 
 I'uint symmetry, or synametry with respect to 
 
 a centre. 
 t>Dl:cliii, t ^ te < , i^tg. '(. Changing one's 
 
 ah ode; rdmoval. — hiii'ii, v.i. To ch'inge 
 
 one's abode; toremoye. 
 
 Syn. IliKKOSiT, Utsuhl', Yautsubi. 
 Tcntr-i. -C^■n/^, ?; iff, n. [C/«'(S,] God. 
 
 Syn. SnrjTBI. fNadir, 
 
 Tcntclten, X ^^T \r t A., X&fL "■ [Astron.] 
 Teutoki, x^X%, B^.n. [C/(fn.] Rain drops ; a 
 
 drop; dripping. 
 
 Syn. AMADVRI, RHITATARI. 
 Tontcn, XLXL, ^ $S. "• [Ohin.] Rolling (as In 
 
 bed) Hiirii, (■./, To roil. 
 
 Tenten hansokusu, ^^K^ffly?-, to roll and 
 
 turn over in one's bed. TTo stumble, 
 
 Tentctsti Hiirii, X A,X <? f Z, lER 5^, v.i. [C'htn.] 
 
 Syn. 'IsrMAZUKu 
 Tento, 7z^f-. ^ r. "■ [Enff.]Tent. 
 Tento, "t ^ IC 5. (3 yTi' **■ A present of money 
 
 made to a play-actor, Mrestler, singing girl, 
 
 Syn. IlAN.v. Lfltc. 
 
 Tcnlo, XA.tz.5i Ji ^, «■ 0['"] Heaven's way; 
 
 Providence. Ilcavfii ©[coli.] The sun. 
 0-le'do sama, fc^iS^. the sun (worshiped 
 
 ap a deity), Tento hito wo korosazu, 3c iS A ^ S 
 
 f- 7^ [Ptov ] [lit.] Heaven does not Kill men. 
 Tcntolioshi, ^:^fe 5 13:L, 3ciIK, StfSS, n. O 
 
 dying in tlie sun. @ A Bliop where goods are 
 
 spread on mats for .sale (esp. in open air). 
 TeutokiiJI. X /,.•£< Z'. ^'^-^i n. A ma'tress 
 
 made of tiijf'.k jiaper stuffed with straw, u?ed by 
 
 tlie Idwer classes 
 ToniOiiMi^lii. xA.1f>*ei, ^■HH i3\S. «■ [^"" 
 
 loin.] Lady-bird, beetles of tlie fam, CocclnelUdae, 
 Teutdi-l, -t^irV), flSJS, n. [iir. J Getting marlcs; 
 
 taking a prize or tuvard. 
 
 Tfnfnri huvy !?^ JS^, f prize essay. 
 TcMlft siirw, t^fe5-?■^. fiRfilJ, V i. f.nd i, [CMn.] 
 
 To turn np^Jide down, to oe upset, to overturn. 
 Syn. lliKKURiKA BRn. Tnod. 
 
 Tento Slim, TA^5-^3, IRS, vl [Chin:] To 
 ?yn, UxAZt'KU. r^ght a lamp. 
 
 Teiitd sum, •r^^f5■^^, SS:©, ui. \Chin'\ To 
 
 Tonio sum, XKil^ir^, ^^, I'.i. [Chin ] Same 
 as Tensfnsuru(i/^W). 
 
 Teiit^uKI, •r^r7^, S^-fJ, )i. Having mailtstasa 
 Cliinese book in which the characters have 
 marks at tlie .side to show in what order lliey 
 ar.-" to be rea<l m I'ennering tliem into Japanese). 
 
 Teiuigui, -rifciCB-, ^-tSi.W' "■ A liandkercliief; t 
 towel, n-ipkin. 
 
 TciiiisiiM.ii^c. -c & <- t^ *> It, T- fi^ Bt. "• A 
 ruiiinvni.ce f.'r lianging a handliereliief, 
 
 Teiiiike, -tibfrt, ^'^, n. An unintentional omis- 
 sion; eareles.s error; fault. 
 
 Syn. AYAMARI, OCHIDO, TeuCHI. 
 
 Ten-iiu, ■T^5^, ^J5. '"• Destiny as de;erminei3 
 by Heaven; fate; fortune. 
 
 Tcuiiriislil,-l,-k!, titlS L. ^S. "■ Dull or in- 
 active (as In doing anytliing); slow; tardy. 
 
 Tcu.y«, -r^J^, ffig, ,1. [coll.] A shop wliere cook- 
 ed fiKids arc sold. 
 
 Teii->:t!<ii, X ^■^<, ^SS. u. The keeper of the 
 keys in the Emperor's palace. 
 
 Ten-yuhu-ii«-K»iui. X ^ -^ < ff^±'7>, {I|S3^, n. 
 The head of below. 
 
 Teii-saKiii-^O, "T A-t- < ii. 5, ^^S^Jg, n. A bureau 
 in the am lent Kniptrjr's Ilnusthcld, which 
 managed athiir^ i-elatins to tlie lie.ilth of the 
 inma'ea of the court. rTeiuiln sum. 
 
 Ten-yjil4ii euru, t A--^ < -^J , <3 (3, v.i. Sune as 
 
 Ten> n-ivaii3 a, T ^ ^ *5 A -^, aUv. [coll.] In a 
 disordi rly ur conlu-;cd manner. 
 
 Ten-yoi^iii-ii, X/ui-ii-Z, fflffl, v.t. To use one 
 thing for another. 
 
 Ten-yu» -r^l*, tl^M, ». [Chin.] Flattery; adula- 
 tion; toad eating. sunt, i\i. To flatter, 
 
 wheedle, etc. 
 
 Syn IlF.TStTRAI, OMONERU. 
 Teiisan. -C^r^,Kg, It. [oI>s.] Algebra, 
 
 Syn. DaisD. 
 ToiiEeii, -c^^^, leig, J). An official belonging 
 to the Naizenshi, which took charge of the 
 food of the Emperor. 
 TeuKum, -C/,^S, m, vt. To turn, change, or 
 alter; to refresh (as the mind). 
 
 le wo Cenzuru, 'i^'^^yln-, to change one's 
 re'idence; Ifcari two teiiznru, ^. ^^7;;U, to 
 change from anger, Kl wn ieuzuvti, ^=^ ^ 7;*-, 
 to refresh tlie spiiits. 
 
 Syn. Kaeru, kawaru, Utbdbd. 
 
TEN 
 
 U69 
 
 TER 
 
 Tcnxuru* tA^S, S, I'.t. To light (an a lamp). 
 
 Akart wn tenzin'u,^ ^ Tk 7*1', lo light a lamp. 
 
 TeUKiirii-iiiuviiru, X A, :?' Z tt ^ Z$ "■ [Z-.&L} 
 
 Ba-ket-IlRli, Astrophyfon, fuexterlty. 
 
 Tooboe, tSffS A., ^-ffi. n. Expeiience; skill; 
 
 Teoboe ga arvt ^^-'ffi//'7'/^, to have experlencs. 
 
 Teoclil, X ■ie'%, ^■-JS, ig^f^, II. An unintenaional 
 
 omission; careless mistake. 
 
 Tenchi no jiai j/o ni slUraheru, ^- S -^ SM f^ 
 = S^'^fl', to examine carefully so as not to 
 make an oraissioi'. 
 
 Syn. OOHiDO, Shioohi, Tknuke. 
 Teddoi'l, tSrlS-w) ,^-fi5, n. Moving the lianU^ auiJ 
 arms to music; dancing. fperson 
 
 Teoi, -cSffW-, ^ ^, ^ig, 't. A wound; a wounded 
 
 Teoi ni nam, ^ jfi ~ ■)- H' , to be wounded. 
 TeuKe, -C3ifW", ?-fiS, ffiffi, »- A wooden bucket. 
 TcoKi, -rjff^.^gi, n. Keepinji or putting away 
 anything. rthiusj badly. 
 
 Teckl ga warut, ^-'^1f^^, to put away any- 
 TeuBiiire, tiff < *x, T-tJS,5'^^, n. Being too late 
 in doin^ anytliiog. 
 
 Chiryo galeokureni naUa, f^ f^ If ^- \k - -^ -v 
 *, [coil. J the tieatuient olthe disease has been 
 too laie. 
 Teciiioliii, "Tl? 4 < , ^E.Sffll. «''"• In f^" i'"- 
 purLant or serious uiannei-; seriously, severely. 
 Teuiiiot!iitl,-l,-Ki, Tjffft L, ¥-i£. EDS. a- O l'"- 
 portant; cortly; valuable, gj DiHicult to cure 
 (as a disease); s-erious; -severe, 
 
 Teomoi ry ji, ^ S 'f S? te, grave trealment 
 (asol a disease), 
 Teoiio, tSrO, ?-^. «. Adz. 
 Teurl, t'iff'ii, ?-^. n. and a. 
 Woven by tuie's sell'; home 
 M'oven stutr. 
 
 Teorinomomen, ^gii>?S:flf, 
 
 cotton stuil wuven at home. 
 
 Tcoii, tJffJ-, ^-K. *'-^- '^" 
 
 receive a woum.!. 
 
 Teo'ivaserii, Xtsl!l^i,^^'fi., 
 
 U.I, [cai£.'J. ul' Teou.]To cau.se 
 
 to receive a wound. 
 
 TcDpa. X'jtiS, SSffi. 't- An iro 
 
 Tepputsii, X-viii:-^. U^> "■ 
 
 bowl carried by begging i riests (esp. oi' the 
 Zuii denoniinaiioii of Buddhism). 
 Teppcki. t'j-<^, B^. "■ [C/iln.] Au iron wall. 
 KL,ij> terpeki, ^i&B^. L^'f-] » "^etal castle 
 and a:i iron wall; a strongly lurtified place. 
 Teppcu, X-j^A„^>^,n. [co«.] 'I he top, summit. 
 Ataina no teppen, vi>yi\&, the crown of the 
 head. 
 Teppou-l*:i**et-al«"< t y '< A. i}> l^ Jz ±\ "■ The 
 cry of the cucitoo. 
 
 grave treat mi 
 
 #1 
 
 I riike. 
 [liudd.] An iron 
 
 Toppo. "C-vtf 5, IfflTdt «• A gun; cannon; mu-^kat.- 
 Tepun wo 7((.'!U. gaBg^9''>', to fire a gun, TeppJ^ 
 vjo katsugv, SJSfil 'titi^, to shoulder a musket; 
 rejjpS wo komeru, B8 S8 f- J4 >* ^. to load a gun; 
 Teppdnotama, fS^& ^ ^> amusketball; Teppo- 
 K'izu, gSi>Sffi> a gunshot wound. 
 Toppdtlnl. tvBrjftvv, ESffla. "■ A. gun stock, 
 
 or gun carriage. 
 ToppdUnJI. t ■vltf?**'?^, gaiSJgf&. w- A gun- 
 smith, roifngg. 
 Toppiin, tyJiA., ^B, »■ Powdered iron; iron 
 Tera, -rt, ■#, n. A Bmldhist temple; a monas- 
 tery; a chuicli. Very olten in composition. 
 
 O'tera sama, J?-#RS. [vuL] a respectful titia 
 given to the rector of a Buddliist temple. 
 TorH-ii-i, -Cii\r"i). If A. A*, n. 10b«.] Kntering 
 
 school, 
 Tcrako, t&C ^ ^. '»■ A school ( hiO. 
 Torahoyn, t 6 t. ■^, Ip^S.SKffi. ?*■ A school 
 where children were Taught to write, read, and 
 ripher; a school-house. 
 Ternnialrl, -C^^fc'!), # $, S S. «• Visiting a 
 
 Buddhist ifempie for worship. 
 Tci-aiiipii.-t&AJ:. ^-fliSJ.n. [from y^, the liand, 
 
 and Kng. lamp.] A small portable lamp. 
 Toraiiatto, t & "5 v ^ ^. 1f fft H. "■ Nalto Rent 
 fnnn a Buddhist temple to the parishlonevi 
 nt the end of the year. 
 Tei'nslil-Hwasorn,-r& L % Kit S , Hfi ■&. ^tS. ''■^ 
 To examine anything by comparing it to an- 
 other; to collate. 
 To^asll6»llOu.^:t^.t5l^^^,■^^S:."■ A writing 
 from a Buddhist temple addr>:s ed to the district 
 court, ceriiiylng that the be.irer is a convert 
 from Clirisliany to Buddhism. 
 Tei-nsn. t&^.IH.^ffa- '■■'■ OTo shine upon; io 
 illuminate. @ lo examine, compare, or mllate. 
 Talyo wa sekai wo terasv, :ic !?g -"^ tit S V" ffl ^. 
 ti e sun siiines upon the woild. 
 Tei-atei-a, -z^Xt^.m^SL. adv. In a shining, glit- 
 tering, or sparkling manner. 
 Toi-atMibakI, -C6-^kf&. ^^- 'i- [Bot.] fAgus- 
 
 tntvi japonicum. 
 Teratsnt»ulii. t & ^ ^ S, ■"• [OrnUh.] Wood- 
 yyn. KiTSUTSUKi. Lpecker. 
 
 Teraii, "C & _t, (3, v.t. To be proud of; to boast; 
 to perk one's self up. 
 
 Syn. IIIKKRAKASU, MlSEBI RAKASU, TERA- 
 WA3U. 
 
 Tora-iiKeJo, -C6 5tt£-^5, ^^K, "■ Same as 
 
 Terashomon- 
 Tei-eliluyii. tUlh'ki^ n. [cont. and corrupt, of 
 
 fijiff. Turpentine and I'm, oil.] Oil of tuipentine. 
 Tcrogarafii* r^**77, rt. [£ny.] Telegraph. 
 Syn- DKN9HlKK,r. 
 
TER 
 
 1470 
 
 T'ES 
 
 Tei-i-iiieiiCoinii. tu>>^t -f -J-, <(. tfrom Sj.anlsh 
 
 tremeitina.) Turpentiue. 
 Teroiiionjti, TiLi^Al^, U- Turpentine oil. 
 Tcroinpit* ■rn^J:, ii. [said to be the corrupt, of 
 a Dutch word.] A fituff woven with caniel'.s hair. 
 To^cll,^:ii^, ^^, n. [coll.] Artifice; trick; decep- 
 licm. 
 
 Teren lekuda de hito wo ilOAnasu, ^- Qi ^=- © 5' A 
 ^ if ^ 7-, to deceive another ii> a cunniug 
 artifice; Tp.rcn nl noserv, ^ ^, - ii 'is. i^ , to 
 iiQpose u| ou. 
 
 Syn. TENAMl, Wazamak. 
 Ten, -r 9, na. ". O Lii^'ht. @ Lustre; gloss. 
 Teri ga derv, m/flhn-, to show lustre. 
 Syn. Tbuva. 
 Toriaha. f^}T:fJ, BWVM' "■ [-Ca(.] Theriaca{an 
 old nifdical composition eflicacioug against the 
 elTtcl.s of poison); Venice trencle. 
 Tcrl:ati, -z^^J-, ffH fi", fS ®, v.l. To UoUl com- 
 
 pniisoD ; to conipnre; to be like, 
 Teriawaseru.-tu) Jjtt-es.Jfi g-, ^m, "-i- [rare.] 
 
 Same as I'&ras/iiaw isei-u. 
 Tci'iru, -riOJ.. flg:]^, n. a Ulearhed liempenfitull 
 
 used as a towel by tea maker-. 
 TcrlkaKiiyjfljii, t tp i-jj/j^ <, /^ ,'31. ^-i- To be 
 
 bright; to glitter; lo shine forth. 
 Terlinasliilio, XV} a X £: . ?? 65 'ig, n [Oraith.] 
 
 A species of lose llnch.. 
 Terltei-iliozti, -zrzHiii^^.mmPj^.^i^m, n- 
 A figure of a man made by children and hung 
 on the eaves of a house as « charm lor causing 
 fine weal her. 
 
 Syn. TerdterubOzu. 
 Terltbukoru, t U)-71^3, fla#. "■*• To shine upon. 
 Hi ga atama kara terttsu'kp.ru, B i/ ^ n 7 ffg 
 ii ■^0', tl;e ?.nn. shines upon tiie head, 
 Tei-t>jklil, -fO^^. mi^, n. Fh?sh uf fish b.iked 
 Hith a kind of siiuco composed of soy, mtriii, 
 and sugar. 
 Tern, t^, fIJi. t'-'- To shine. 
 
 211 ga tent, g V Ifii /^, the sun shine.'). 
 Syn. HiKARU, Kagayaku. 
 TeruteriibOxu, tZtZ',f5^. k. Same as Ten 
 
 teribozv. 
 
 Tosage, t^W^, ^-^, n- A smalt portable basket 
 
 or bag; a hand basket. Tthe hands 
 
 Tesngiiri, ts<''i), ^-l^.i^^, n. Gropmg with 
 
 TesHlil* "C3>&, ^5E, n- O l'''e end of the fingers. 
 
 @ An underling; follower. ©A secret policia- 
 
 m&D ; spy. 
 
 Tesakl 111. atom, ^5t— TS/^, to toucli 01 
 hit the end of the fingers. 
 
 Syn. Okappiki, Te no saki. 
 Tesaku, x'5 < , ^ f^, ^ i^, a, and n. Grown, or 
 manufactured, by one's self; home product. 
 
 Te.'',ih.u-Uata, 4^ |^ iffl, «■ field cultivated i.y 
 ono's self , a Iiome-farm; Tesaku no kome, -T- ft 
 ^ iK, rice grown by one's self. 
 Syn. Tesei, Tezckuri. 
 Teaei. -C-y-v, '^■'^, u. and «. Home made; any- 
 tliing manufactiireO at home 
 
 Tcsel no cha, ^-^ ^ g, tea manufactured by 
 
 one's self; Tesei no sake, ^^ -^ ig, home mnde 
 
 sake. 
 
 TcscnJJ, t^A-Z-, ^-yc. "• Cooked by one's self. 
 
 To.-^liii, "TJl "r, T-tf. n Slaliul wiiler; a good 
 
 Syn. Tekaki. Lpenman. 
 
 Tcsliaku, t £^-^ < , ^ IR, "• Pouring out wme 
 
 for one»3 self. fhandiwork. 
 
 Tesliigotu* -L*, C-s:, ^f±<^. n. Hand work; 
 
 Syn. 'IKWAZA. 
 Teslilmaislin TZ'S.'^ t, ^- &'S, "■ A kind of 
 
 .'inft building stono. 
 Ti'Shlo. -r;£ta, j?-giM, /Mai, «■ A 
 
 T<>i>litiixara, -tX.l3?'&, > .^niall plate. 
 I'l-i^til-u-iil-haUote. TX ta:Ki>H"r, adv. Wilh 
 one's own hand. 
 
 Teshi ni-kakeie sudaleiu, 7 ^ tY; =. ts > ■riSf 
 rii-, to le.Tr with one's own baud. 
 Tesltitn, t£,1z, ^ Ti "• A subject; retainers; 
 a subordinate ; underlingn. 
 
 Kare ga tesMta ni tsuku, ffii^ ^T= fJ" ^. to 
 become lii.s subordinnte. 
 Syn. BakKa, 
 Tosiliokii, t,*. J: < . ^tS, '(■■ A baud lamp. 
 
 Syn. 'lETOJiOSiii. [TiiS/iiQCto. 
 
 Tesiit.liiigjo, tf.i<W--t, T^a^S. ". Snine ,■>? 
 TO!*lii!, tZ^, ^fS. 5B^fia. 'i' Wine briiwed liy 
 
 ont'spelj. home made saA,e. 
 Teso, -r5 5, ^- tg, 7t. 'J'he iirt of telling fortunes 
 by examining tlie llne-^ and marks in the palm 
 of the hand; palmistry. Ttry. 
 
 Tcs~- wiimtru, ^ HI -^ ,R /i-. to practice palinid- 
 TeNUHil. X^';-?;-, ^--W^. n. A pahnister. 
 'B'ess;i. 'Z-r^,^'^^. n. [CVifn,] An iron chuln. 
 Tossa. t''3., SSgi, n. |P/t/?(.] Same as Kanakuso. 
 T^-ssiiKii. t.;.5 < , gSff![, (I. [C'/a*-' ] An iron lence. 
 Tcssaku wo ka7natru, |g fg ■?■ fi?^;!-, to enclose 
 with an Iron fence, for chain. 
 
 Tf-hi^aku, Xy^<. ^'M, 't. [C/itii.] An iron rope, 
 T.-^.M-tii, t -^-U: &, eS5. "■ [Chin.]Q[lU.] lion 
 and stone; adamant. ©Firmne.'ss (as of pur- 
 pose); strongoe.ss (iiR ol a foi-t). 
 
 Tesseki no kokorn, ggS > .C, firm or unyield- 
 ing lieart. 
 I'^-.-.seii, tv^^, SS^, ". [CT(n.]rron wire. 
 To.-s&eii, -t^-^A, mm, >i. An iron fan, or a fan 
 
 the rays of wliicli are made of iron. 
 I'fsseu, t'v-y-/,, g(?j, /(. [C/u'7iOAn iion coin. 
 T<■!s^oll, -Cv^ A, aSC '*- [C/ini.] An iron ship. 
 
TES 
 
 1471 
 
 TET 
 
 Teeeenren, T-y^AiiX.. H8<|Iia. n. [Bot.]ClPVia- 
 
 Syn. Kazaoordua. itis patens. 
 
 Tcissha, X-jX.^, S8 R>. »• [Mn.] Iron sand; the 
 
 name of a special kind of porcelain minze. 
 TessliS, tyZ^i, B8E. »• [Chtn.lA blacksmith, 
 Tessho. tvZ.'^^, £SS. "• [Cft(n.]Samo as Oha* 
 gum. r whole night. 
 
 Teshlio, T-y -^ $ . (R ^, n. [C/ifn.] Not Bleeping the 
 Tessiirti, Xviri. JS, v.t. To pierce through; to 
 penetrate; to atfecl deeply. 
 
 Urami kotsuzui nl tessuru, (g SfS = JS'^ft-, to 
 be de;eply Imprepsed with a. sense of resent- 
 Syn. ToDOKU, ToR0. Lraent. 
 
 TesD. -C-^S, ^K, «. Same as Tekasu. 
 
 Tesu ga kakarvt ^^jj'^'fJ li-, to require 
 labour, ti> be troublesome. 
 Tesiilii. XH"^, ^ig.Sfll^. n. [He.] Hand unoccu- 
 pied ; unoccupied time; interval or leisure from 
 work. 
 
 Tesuki ni kite kuaasare, :^g| = JK^"F-9-u. 
 [_coU.] please come at your leisure hours. 
 Syu. HrMA. 
 Tesuri, X-^^, ^ fS, '*• Haiul rdil. 
 
 Syn. Rankan. 
 Tesuryo, "t-^ 5H5 . ?- E *^^. n. Commisaion; fee. 
 Tetcliin, Xv%A., B5fi. »- [Clitn.} An 9.nvi], 
 
 Syn. KanAtoko. 
 Tctclio, X'j ti-^ 5. aSSS. n- [CMn.] [lit.] Bowels 
 of iron; [jl(/.]fli'muesfi of purpose ; resolutenesF. 
 Tete, XX, ^^, n. Uanda (used by children). 
 Tete. XX, ^iC. " Father (used in speakiug of one'.-^ 
 Syn. Chichi. Lo'fD)- 
 
 Tetrgu. XX a, 'i£.'^, n. A respectful title used in 
 speaking of another's father. 
 Syn. Chichigo. 
 Tetoiiitsliigo, XX tc L a, if ^ ^. BS. "■■ ^ child 
 without a irtther; bastard child. 
 Sj n. iMiNASinGO. 
 Tcteoya, XXJe^, ^iClS, »■ Fatlier. 
 Tetera, XX(^, SE- "- ^ '^\n^ of waist-cloth worn 
 
 ^V the lower classes. 
 Ti»tcro, XXi\t n. Same as above. flamp. 
 
 Tetoboshl, -C^^ U ?■ Si!, "• A candle stick ; hand 
 
 Syn. Kantera, Teshoku. 
 Tctorl, ■C^W), t ^ ®, ?*. Skilful (as in westling); 
 Tedorl, T^V), * an expeit. 
 Tetorinnbe, -C3£U)^'<. ^®Sa, «• A pot with a 
 
 how -shaped handle. 
 Tetsii, X -7, 5Si K" The track made by the wheel 
 of a wagon; an ex.' m pie; a precedent. 
 
 Tetsuwofumu, (S^^i.. [lit.'] to walk in the 
 same traok, \Jlg-] to lollow an exnniple of a per- 
 son gone before. fpuunds. 
 Tet«»i, "C "?, ^, "■ Iron. Very oi'uu id com- 
 Syn. KfROGANK. 
 
 TetNtibando, t -5 (f A ^, H » .E, r*. [JWin.] 
 
 Beau Kite. 
 TetBuIion,"C-7'^X, SEfS, "• [C/tln.] An iron cane. 
 Tetsubln, t-^tS-A.SJtR.tiSSI. n. An iron pot 
 
 used for boiling water. 
 Tet8iib5, t-^lXS.IStS. «■ An iron club or hlud- 
 Syn. KanarO. Leeon. 
 
 Tetsii-rbliilil. X^%A,%, ^TiS, n. [ifed.]Tjno- 
 
 ture of iron. 
 Tetsu<l«i,-c-?;iStA.^fW, SJ^, gij^, n. O Assisting 
 another at work; asBistance; help. @ An as- 
 sistant ; helper. ff't work. 
 TetsUdo/i wn sum, ^^j-y:.ti., to help another 
 Syn. SUKBTK, TKDASL'KB, 
 Toisitdniiiln, X-OTnV- V^^.^(i? A, r*. One who 
 
 assists another at work; a helper. 
 Tetsudnii, t-oi^-i, ^W, JJpJ^, v.t. To assist (as 
 another at work); to help. fother at work. 
 
 Shlgoto ivo tetsuilav, ft^^^^H^y, to helpan- 
 
 Syn. SUKERU, TAflDKERQ. 
 
 Tot8ud«,-r-7;&5,SSiS- n. Railway; railroad. 
 
 Chika tetsudn, ^TSJ iSi underground railway; 
 Dcnhi tetsuiio, ^^^ig, electric railway; KT>ka 
 tetsudo, SS?^0i elevated railway; Telstida 
 fcafciw/io, gS iS 'S B. railway carriage; Tetsudo 
 rcssfia, SSiS^iJ®. railway tr.iin; Tetsudo wo 
 stiiku, M^"^ ^ ^, to construct a railway. 
 
 Tetsiidfi-I;a»lin, T -9 ;& 5 (J^.^, SS S iS S, '*■ A 
 horPe rnllroaci, tram way, 
 
 Tetsiido-gwfiisba, -C-?fc5 <'J^\/^^J^, ^iStrftt. 
 7t. A raUw.iy company. fL/mltte. 
 
 Tetsiidokyfl, t: •7;t5fr?'5, gjSiglg, n. A railway 
 
 Tetamloksokn, X -7 7(k ^ % 1 < ,^'.& ^i, n. The 
 Bureau wliicli niftnages alTiiira rtlatiiigto rail- 
 ways. 
 
 Totsiidii-lfyiiliUKei), -C-^7c-5 g i < *^. ^ iS tf6 -^ 
 n. Railway curve. fway applinnces. 
 
 Tetsudo-} oerii, "C-^^ 5 h 5 C gSiS ffl ft, "■ Kail- 
 
 Tetsuoki, "C-7^?. ^ JSt w. O Iron liquor (used in 
 dyeinpr). @ Same as OUnguro. 
 
 Tctsiigahu, x-ot^< , fi"^. 'i. Pbilosophy. 
 
 TetsiisaiiiiMlin, t-5ft*< i^^, ^ 5 ^. "■ A philo- 
 sopher, f^enience. 
 
 Tetsugo, t -7 ftt i, :^ Jfi^, :^^, n. One's con- 
 refsuffo de mite kuAasal, ^ffifi-r^ ? T ^--f, 
 [coii.] please look at it at your convenience' Te- 
 tsugo ga warui kara ato ni shlta, ^fijS ■8" /^ S -^ 
 13 7 i^ = 5^ ^, [coll.] as it is inconvement I've 
 postponed it. 
 
 Tctsiigivaii, tr?<-i9A, gS^, »». [f/t/n.]An iruu 
 ball ; a cannon or musker hall. 
 
 Tetsti-haUMn. "C r? tr -» & A, ES fi &. »'■ [MUi.'\ 
 Iron-platinum. 
 
 TcUitidi-. XO'^j^X, ^f?.^^. 7*. While one la 
 euf?!iged lu duinu anything. 
 
TET 
 
 1472 
 
 TEZ 
 
 Teisuide nl kakimasho, :^;y-:^#-?-k 9, I'll 
 
 take tlie opportunity to write it {i.e. while 
 
 writing sometliiiiKelpe). 
 TetHiiIro, T-^V^JS.SSfi. "• Iron colour. 
 TelBiiJIn.tc^'/v, § A,n. {Chin.'\ \ philosoplier; 
 
 a sage; an erudite person. 
 Syn. MoNOsiiiEr. 
 TetsuJIii, •t:■^X•^. ^W- n. [J/f )i.] ^fnn-Kidney. 
 Tetsiijo, t-C^j^?, ^Mi «• C*^/!'".] An Iron c-Tne. 
 TotH(]-k»iiraii9okl, -C^4.^ l;^■ff &. SStSffflG. 
 
 j(. [J//n.l F;iynlite. 
 Tot-snliO, -C-7W,^{.J-, ?!. Cont. fcirni of below. 
 
 Tttsukewo yarn, ^■f-j-^iSfl-. to pny earnest 
 
 uior.ey. 
 Tetaiikeklii, TT-ctf S ^, ?- ft ^. £^ ^. '<■ Money 
 
 pmil to biuil a coiiiract; tumd money; earnest 
 
 money. fhiinds, gesture. 
 
 T©tSMki,-c-9^, ^ fl. n. Mannar of movins one's 
 TelBiiki, -C'^&.^r+h n. A subordinate ollicinl, 
 
 an mierior ollicial. frake. 
 
 Tetsiikiiiiiade. t^< 5 t!, Effi, "■ An iron 
 Totsiikiizii, -r -7 ( ^, ^,^, n. Iron filings ; iron 
 
 sci;ip3. rface; impudence. 
 
 Tctati 11101111)1. t -7 K> A yt, SiOSfi^, '<■- A brazen 
 
 Syn, Atsi'Kao. 
 Totf^iiiiicii, t-:?i6A,^ Sj. j;. Cont, form of above, 
 
 Feiitlier alum fcliaiu. 
 
 Tcts«iia«'n, t -:7 "^ a , ,|gS ^, n. An Iron rope, 
 Tctauouniido, T-^Js ■?i:^■^«■, (gSffll^ P, "■ Bluisli 
 
 brown colour. rstilpnosiderite. 
 
 Tetsu-i-el*isei, t '7 K g ^ V^, 5^^ ,Sf, ii. [3Un.\ 
 Totsu-[■luk«■IU*.eki,t:•C'^0^< j^V^f&JS^iTtB. 
 
 n [MnJZ\sieseUt6. 
 TeUii-r5oUiiitol9oki, tr>V} i,<, -n\r-^ '^ ,^Wt% 
 
 JJ, ,(. [.Ifhi,] Delossire. 
 Tetsii-sckici, -r •? -It ?[ ;t V^, ^ 5 ^, n. [Slin.'\ 
 
 Ferruginous quarlz. 
 Tetsu-iinniio, "C -5 $ ^ (& , gS S.' 19^. n. [J/m.] 
 
 Lepidomelane. 
 Tetsiiyn, t <:'■*?, fS Cf. "• [C/K?i.] Passing the 
 
 whole night witliout sleeping. snrii, v.i. 
 
 To pass ihe whole niglit without going to bed. 
 
 Syn. TKSsur), YODusHi, YoaiosrcAKA. 
 
 TotaBi-jutloko. tOi'i>^^^<t>i, M'MWM. ■<■ 
 
 [.tf/fn.JTennantlte, 
 Totfiiixnu. -C'?3'^, EiS |!l, n. An iron mine. 
 
 Syn. 'I'KKKO 
 TotsiiKiikJ, -r-^p'^,^®, -n. O A process, the 
 
 order of procedure, a set of by-law.s. @ A 
 
 mediator between two parties who are strangers 
 
 to each other, an introducer. 
 Shvjiino tetsmuki ivo hsru. S ■V '-'^■ffl^S? 
 
 n-. to fjo tlirougli several processes. 
 
 byn. Tehazc, Tbjdn, Tbzcrl', Tsutb. 
 
 Tottci, X^XKf. ^®, n. and adv. [Chtn.] Q. 
 Thorough understanding. @ Until ihe end. 
 
 Goad tenet, IS^fKlS, thoroughly understand- 
 ing the principles of a religion. 
 Tottei, t-j-^v^,^^, n. [6Vi/n.] A horse shoe. 
 
 Syn. Kanagutslt- 
 Totia, T 7 ;te 5. KS. <^- andn. [CAim.] Free, oq- 
 Syn. IIOSHiiMAHA. Lrpstralned, 
 
 Totto, -C'ylte^i^TJ, n. [C/ifTJ.] An iron sword. 
 Tottuboku. -r ^fe5 K<.^7J>|C, -«. [Bot.lrianie- 
 
 as Tagayasan. 
 TcttO-totsiiM, t: -y ^ 5 T -^ ur, fa pg fg g, otlu. 
 [C/((rt.] From beginning to ead; from head to- 
 foot. 
 Tettsuj, X 'j'y h, ^ttl, n. [6'Aia.] An iron ham- 
 mer; a sledge hummer. 
 
 Syn. CENffJj, Kanazuohi. 
 Teiiclil,T:5ib, ^n, ^l^,^'))., i&^. n. O Killing: 
 with one's hand (not commanding another to 
 do it). © Making (eap. soba) at home. 8J flap- 
 ping the hands; mnking a bnrgain. O Ke 
 concilintion ; liealing strife. 
 
 JivrrI wo mosu to teuch I ni sum zo, M if9 ?■ (p 
 y- V ^-fr= ^ '^ y, [0011.1 If yo'i ppeak rudt-ly 
 I'll kill you; A'enkwa ni chusai ga liaitie teuchi 
 ni natta, pg ^ = fifi ^ v >n h- ^ ^ ^- ff = -J- t ir, 
 [coll.] tlie dispute has been settled in peace by 
 tlie intervention of an firl-I^rator; Teuchi- •"'■ba, 
 ■T'fT i^ 5<5, home made soba. 
 Towake, Xt)l'^, ^'3i: n. O Forming tliemselve.s 
 into parties (in doing any wor)(). @ Division 
 of labour. 
 
 Teioake wo shite sosaku suru, ^ ^ ^ s^ t S! ^ 
 
 7.jt., to separate and searcli (said of a nuniher 
 
 Syn. TiCKuBARi. Lof pei'sous). 
 
 TewarusH, Xih^-^. n. Mischief. 
 
 Tewataslii, "C sh ^2 L, ^- ,f5, f^ S, n Handing 
 
 over to audther. 
 Te^arasir, xrjfzir, ^i^, v.t To hand over. 
 TowiiKU, Xt}^, ^-^, ^-X, n. Same as Teshlgoto. 
 ToyarJ. X^V), ^-|g, n. A ppear with a short 
 
 liiuiLlle, sjiort spear; ,1 ivelin. 
 T«*s o, t:-^5-?-f^. ". Same n^ Temane. 
 TodtKiiiaslii, X '^ ^ [£ n. L,^-^U, «. Hand 
 
 language. 
 Toyokl, T:i&. :f.$P, n. a liand axe; a hatchet. 
 T(\vowaslil,-i,-KI, X i. in I, ^^, a. WoRk; 
 tender; etreminate; delicate. 
 
 Syn. Tayowasht. fhandiwork. 
 
 Teiinlkn, -cyv^f , ^fax. #1, «. Handwork, 
 
 Tezaikugaj'zu da, ^!(SXff±^if, [coU.]ifi 
 
 skilled in liandiwork filing, 
 
 Toxawarf, t: ?* H V , T- Kf , "■ The feel of any- 
 
 Teznwiri ria arai. ^^ ^$. jf ^ -* to f^oj -oush; 
 
 to be roucb to the t'^ui !• 
 
TEZ 
 
 1473 
 
 TO 
 
 Syn. 'i'EATARI. 
 
 ToKeJ. "t©\p, ^^iSiiJ^. "■' A P''i'ty of floliUers 
 
 under one's cominimiJ. 
 Tezeinn. "Cea. #!?{. «• Narrow; close; snug; 
 conflned. ffiueJ place. 
 
 Ttzemo, na idk^ro, '^-W^'^f^x, u narrow or con- 
 Texorol» t:^^1>, ^Jai. «• Full number or hands. 
 Tezoroi CiA hataraku Icara hayal, ^fiij r 68 ^ » 
 9 J^ -f , [coli.] as there is a full number of hands 
 the work is done rapidly. 
 TczuKne. -'C'j:fi3>^,^tC, n. Hindrance; obstruc- 
 tioD ; engagement. fan obstruction. 
 
 TezuKae ga aekiia, ^3lit^^9, [coll.] I've 
 Syn. Sashitsukae. 
 Texiikal, -CrJ'*>V, ^s^, n. The flngering. 
 
 Samisenno tczukai, = 6Jci^ -^ ^^, the flnger- 
 ing of the samlsen (guitar). 
 TeBUkaml. t-:>'ii>7^, ^@, n. Taking (as food) 
 with the hand or in the fingers. 
 
 Tezukavii <Xe kU, ^}S = f ^ ^. '■o e^-t with 
 the fingers. 
 Tesiikara, •r:5'*> &, ?■, adv. With one's own 
 hands; by one's self. 
 
 Tezukara sazukej~u, ^>y :;j ^ ffi ■*■ B-, to give 
 with one's hands; Tezukai-a koslUraeru, ^9* ft 
 9 S? 9 -^ ft-. Lo make anything by one's sell. 
 Syn. MizuKABA. 
 Tesufcune. t 3>'<fi., :^K, KJS. »• An earthen 
 ware made with the hand (not by turning on a 
 foot lathe). 
 Teiukiiri, -C:3*< ijl, ^Yf* ^- Hand made; home 
 made; made by one's self. 
 Teeukuri no chawan, ^^-^Sr*fe. & hand made 
 Syn. Tesaku, Tesbi. Ltea cup. 
 
 Teauma^ X-^^t ^S» "• Same as Tejina. 
 
 Tezuma wo tsukau, ^S^S^. to perform 
 Jugglery. 
 TeEu.maru, 'Z':::f'S.Z,v.i. To be cornered; to be 
 straightened in circumstances; to be in a posi- 
 tion of difficulty. 
 Temumashi, 1 1:::^ 2 L, ^ # gip. «■ One who per- 
 forms sleight of hand tricks ; a juggler, 
 TeEiimatsukal* ~Ct^ 1£ -?:&> V, ^^>3i 't- Same 
 
 aa above. 
 Texume, x-^ib,^S^> ffili. «• Decisive; final. 
 
 Tezume no dampan, ^K-'IS^J. * final con- 
 ference; Tezume no shobu, ^ ^>fiff ft, a decisive 
 battle. 
 Tezumorl* T^i*!! ■!), ^H.^S. »• Measuring 
 with the hand or fingers. 
 
 Tasumori wo sum, ^Hf^i^fl', to measure 
 
 witli the fingers. fwithout a pole. 
 
 ffeaurl, "Ts^iJ, # S^. n. Fishing with the line 
 
 Teanru, Xr/3, ^5. @j$) ?t- Any medium 
 
 tbrough which one can obtain his w^sh; means. 
 
 Tezuru wo motomeru, ^ ^ ^ jjt > n-, to find 
 out a person by whoso iutovvention one can 
 obtain his wish, 
 
 Syn. Tegakari, tsute. fslon. 
 
 Teziisainl, X.^'^Tt; ^j|^, n. A pastime; diver- 
 Tezvsami nt koto wo tanzuru, ^ ig = ^ f- ^^ 
 fi', to play on a harp as a pastime. 
 Syn. MOTEASOBr. 
 Teziitaii, t:?*-:?, ^fgf, «.. A pistol. 
 Tosiiyoku. tp'i. < , ?■ ?S, adv. Forcibly; violent- 
 ly; pressingly. 
 Tesuyoslil,-l,-kl. ti^f J: L. ^33, <*. Forcible; 
 violent; firm; resolute. 
 
 Syn. Tegowashi, Tbitashi. 
 To, g, n, P, n. A door. In composition the 
 form often changes into do. 
 
 To wo hiraku, P ^ M ^. to opon the door; To 
 wo tojirv, p f-M ^fl'. to shut the door; Hirakl- 
 <io, B0 p, a door on liingea ; Koshi-do, 1^=f- p,& 
 latticed door; MLna-to, ^n, a water gate; 
 Tai-ido, jf p, a lattice door which revolves on 
 hinges fixed in the upper edge of the frame. 
 
 Syn. IRIKUOHI, KADO, MON. SKTO, TOGCOHI. 
 
 To, •£, 5|-, n. A measure of capacity equal to the 
 
 tenth of a koku. 
 To, "£, 5S. '*■ A whetstone. 
 Awase-do, -g- Jg, a hone. 
 Syn. ToiSHi. fcomposition. 
 
 To, If, ^, n. Party; company. Very often in 
 Waga to ni arazu, |g tf ^ =2 r "^ zK, does not 
 belong to my party; So-to, ^^, priests. 
 i?yn. Nakama, Tomogara. 
 To. It, ^, conj. O And; that; iI"(only after pres- 
 ent tense of verbs and adjectives). @ A particle 
 used to indicate something said or tlioaght. 
 
 Fune to kuruma to, gj h 31 h , a ship and a car- 
 riage; Kami to agameru, j^ h ^-»(J^, to honour 
 anything as a god; to deily; Nan to mosu ka, 
 jpjvbi^^^i what do you say? what it is calledf 
 Na wa nan to iu, ^-^^z^ v -xi y, what is the 
 name ? Tsuki to suppon hodo chUjau, ^ h M * t' 
 ig-7, to differ as the moon from a turtle; Yukan 
 to suru toki, If 'J >' b 7.?i- ffj, when about to zo. 
 To, '£, >a, n. Rattan. Very cite n in composi- 
 To, Jt5i ' tion. 
 
 To wo makit. ffiS ^ ^ ^' to wind round with 
 rattan; To-zaiku, S&BX, rattan work. 
 
 To, )£, I ,t. and adj. Ten. 
 To, if5r,' 
 
 To-tabi, + ®, ten times. 
 Syn. JU. 
 To, if 5 , S, n. O The head. @ The Chinese read 
 ing of the chief of the KurOdo, which see. © A 
 numeral for domestic animals. Mostly la com- 
 position. 
 
TO 
 
 1474 
 
 TOB 
 
 m-to biJct no basha, nS5l --'S?. » two- 
 horse carriage; Usht san to, 4^ = tS. three 
 tead of cattle. 
 T8, >f 5, IH, 71. Punctuating Chinese phrases in 
 order to facilitate their literal translation Into 
 Japanese. UBed always In composition. 
 Ku-to, -felSf, punctuation. 
 T8, ft 5, fS, n. O Candy (used mostly aa an affix 
 to the names of confectionery). @ Cont. form 
 of SatJi. rsugar Industry. 
 
 Aruhet'to, *^!^, sugar candy; Td-0V"f (»«. 
 T6, >f5. W. -'*■ Cylinder. 
 
 Ta, iC 5 , ^, n. and sv^x. Q Grade ; rank ; degree ; 
 class. @ And so forth ; et ccBtera; and bo on. @ 
 A plural suffix. 
 
 Jo-to, ±^, upper class; first class; Ch^-to, 
 tfiSf, middle, or second class; G€-td,~f^,lovf6T 
 (or third) class; It-td, first class; Jtto shoshin 
 surv, — #;S :^ fl-, to be promoted one grade ; 
 Yama hatoa kosui (5, tUfBISfi^, mountains, 
 rivers, and lakes, etc 
 
 Syn. DoMO, Nado, Ba. fposition. 
 
 T9, J], n. A sword; knife. Very often in com- 
 
 Td wo dassu, JJ =9- Mv ^, to take off one's 
 
 Syn. Katana. Lsword. 
 
 To, teS. 0. "■ A thief; robber. 
 
 To wo fusegu, Kf-RS**. to protect against 
 thieves; Yo-to, KM. a night robber. 
 Syn. NusuBiTO, Ndsdmi. 
 To, fe5, ^, n. O Boiling water. ©An infusion; 
 decoction. Used only in compounds. 
 
 Biwayoto, fiiWS ©i a hot Infusion of leaves 
 of the loquat tree (much used as a wholesome 
 summer drink). 
 Tfl, ]te5, ffi, a. Chinese; foreign. 
 
 7^-gwa, ISB. *■ Chinese painting; To-hon, fS 
 j^, a book printed in China; To-Jln, SA, a 
 Chinese; a foreigner. 
 
 Syn. M0R0K08HI. 
 T8, ftX, %, n. A pagoda. 
 
 Goju no O, S fi > S, a five-storied pagoda. 
 To, ft5, M, n. A party. 
 
 To wo miisvbu, Kf-JS^. to form a party; 
 Jiyu-t^', § ffl 3C, the Liberal or Kadieal party; 
 Kaishin-to, KjgJS. the Progressive party; Sel- 
 t5, ^M, ^ political party. 
 
 Syn. KUMI, Nakama. fete). 
 
 TB, ft5, C a. The present; this (day, month, 
 Sono U> wo ezv, S^- ffi f- ^ :^. is not proper ; Td- 
 ehi. ffitt, this place; Td-ke, igg!, this house; 
 T5-Jttsu, ffi Q, this day; that day. 
 To, iE5, Sl. *• East (only In compounds). 
 Td-eai, Si H> east and west 
 Syn. HiaASHi. fated. 
 
 Ti, lelSi JH in*^^. Far; diitant; iBolated; alien- 
 
 T5, ir5. ¥. ctdw- [coll.] Long ago; early. 
 
 To kara kangaeteru, ^-fj ^ ^ ^ 7 Jt', [cell.] 
 I've been thinking about for a long lime; Td 
 nt shochi shite imasv, ^=;**Ps^?#'^:^, 
 [coll.]l have long been aware of it. 
 To, te?, g^, tS^, n. The stalk of a vegetable 
 gone to seed. 
 
 Daikon ni t3 ga tatta, %Wt^'^1f »v », the 
 radish has gone to seed. 
 Tonml. '&%7^,Mi^,n. A net for catching birds. 
 Toaml, ^%^, jiaSB.fflffl. Sffl. "• A net for 
 Teaml, fe5 5;^, hatching fish, used by throwing. 
 Tflnn, i^ 5 5 A, ffl ?f. n- [Chin.'] [tic] Reeking 
 one's ease; procrastination; delay; idleness. 
 
 suru, v.i. To seek one's ease; to be Idle. 
 
 Toarlte, ^:^^t, odu. In a little while; in a 
 short time; soon after. 
 
 Syn. Shibabakf SHITE. 
 Toani, )£.^'t, t*- Certain. 
 
 Toaru yamafi nl, b 7" fl' tij B=. o° a certain 
 mountain road. 
 TOasa, >?rt:;i&'3, JaiS. "■ Being shallow to a great 
 
 distance from the coast. 
 Toaiaml. If :ty;^, iH,^-?=.n- [BoC] A leguminous 
 shrub, whose seeds are called "crabs' eyes" ; 
 Abrus precatorlics, 
 Tot>a, >f tf , V^, n. Corrupt, form of Toma. 
 Tflbn, fei-tf.BS!?, ft- [B«rtd.] Same as Sorofto. 
 Toba, fe5lf, ®Si "■ A Chinese name for Yu- 
 
 tampo. 
 Tobae. if tf jB . E ^ St. »• -A- Ptyle of drawing 
 pictures in which the peculiarities ofaperaon 
 or thing are so exaggerated ns to appear ridicu- 
 lous; the word Is derived from the name of the 
 Buddhist priest Toba no SGJO who originated It; 
 a caricature. TEquimultlple. 
 
 TobalryO, >f5(fV^>D-^5,^fiSfi. "• [Math.] 
 Tobnkarl, •£ ttii> «), adv. A short time; for a 
 moment; a little while. rUttle while. 
 
 Tobakart mitsuru, h ^ I7 ^ E. "i' >»-■ seen for a 
 Tobakii, iftf<:,9gt*, n. GarahUng. 
 
 Syn, BAKUCHT, Baktteki. rgambllng. 
 
 Tobakuhnn, ifa:< a^,5§fflJE. n. The crime of 
 Tdban, fe $ a ^, 'ffiS, ■"• Being on one's turn; 
 being on one's duty. 
 
 Myonichl wa boku no t'ban da, ^ H >^ fij ^S S 
 
 ir,[coll ] to-morrow it is my turn to be on duty. 
 
 Tobnnn. fe 5 I* ^. HI *fi35. «• C-BoE-] Calatnintha 
 
 gracilis. 
 Tobarl, )f tfli), ifil, tS®. "-■ A curtain 
 Tobasaiiil, fejtf?;^, I^W- "■ Scissors. 
 Tobaseni, iftf*i, ^ fB, v.t. [caus. of Tobu.] To 
 
 let fly. 
 Tobashlrl. '£\iiXV, 1^. '»• The drops of water 
 BpatteriDg about ; splaBb. 
 
TOB 
 
 1475 
 
 TOB 
 
 Tobashtrl na kakaru, j^ifii \ o,, to be covered 
 with BplasheB. 
 fobashlru, IJ tf ;£ 2, a£, v.i. To spatter about 
 (as water) ; to aplaBh. Tters about, 
 
 Mizu ga tobashtru, Hf.if^tt', the water apat- 
 Syn. H0D0BASH1EL% Tabasbiru. 
 Tobasii.^cifi-, JH,u.e. To let fly, orJump;to Bklp 
 over (as pageR); to cause to run. 
 
 Hon wo tammal tdbashite vomu, ^ ? S ft JR 5^ 
 y K Ai to read a book aklpping over Uiree 
 pages ; Uma wo tohasu, W9-f^A7',to cause a 
 horse to ruD. 
 
 6yn. HASHmASiT, Kakbbu. 
 Tobasumuuo, ifti-jl-ft©, n. An article which a 
 person may pawn. Tform of Toibashiri. 
 Tobatchirl. i? tf ■y'6 ^, n. \yul. coll.'] Corrupt. 
 T5bntBiiaiiru,:fe5tt£'7'jh2, g^f ffi. v.e. [CMn.'\ To 
 punish (as rebels); to put down. 
 Syn. Sbueutsu, 
 TSbeklseu, )£5^@-^^, $%!j°il, it,. IMcUh.] Radi- 
 cal axis. real centre. 
 Tdbeblshin, ^5'<S;£^, ^S ,6. n. [J/afA.]Radi- 
 TSben* feA-^^,§)S, «. Reply; answer ; rejoinder. 
 sum* v.i. To reply, etc, 
 
 Syn. IlHIRAKI, KOTAERU. 
 
 TSbenI* fei-^VJ, ffiSti w. MaRenta, or any other 
 coal tar dyeatuff of red colour. fply. 
 
 TSbensho, :fe.i^'<^£, J:, :g.^#, n. A written re- 
 
 Tobera* )£ -^ 6, JS^^, n. [Bot.] Plttosporvm 
 Tobtra. fof NauUca. 
 
 Tobetagnl, '£'<f£iflii; fiA0|, n. [ConcK} A kind 
 
 Tobt, )CTJf, IE. "• [Orntth J Siberian black kite, 
 Mllvus melanotis. fup; to soar high. 
 
 Toblagaru, 5ti;c%ii'Z, ffl±, v.L To fly or jump 
 
 Toblchl, )£ jy %, M ^> '"■■ A territory lying in a 
 region not continuous with the main country. 
 
 Toblchlgau, 1£ l^• -^ ftt i, fffiift, U SI. v.i. To fly 
 past each other; to be separated by a great 
 distance ; to be far distant; to difl'er greatly. 
 
 Batiashi ga toUchigau, SS^'JBjB?, the stories 
 don't coincide; NeOan ga tohichlgau, IlS:^fR 
 jl 7, there \n a great difi'erence in price. 
 
 TobidSsu, ictv?65 t, fflSfl-. «• Any weapon let 
 fly or projected (as a bullet or arrow); missile 
 weapon. ^cormit-f 
 
 Toblel,¥tS'A.t>.^ffi^;^,, n [iclith ]A rny, Jtfy.'fo&atf." 
 
 ToblBuctal, ic ur <• ^, 48 n. «■ Hawk's bill; Are 
 hoolL 
 
 Tobl-hachljS, If 0.*a%tr-<^5, HAi;, n. A striped 
 stuff woren with brown and yellow threads. 
 
 Tobltaanareru, t. E^tXiS:H2, BUS. ^I@. v.{. Q 
 To fly apart; to be far distant; to differ greatly. 
 @ To jump suddenly from one subject to an- 
 other, rtom.] Earwig. 
 
 TobifaaflamlinuBhl, ^0>'tX?;^tr t. ttH> n. [En- 
 
 Toblbaie, It tV tt©, /». \Ichth.} peHophthaVrmit 
 
 moilestus. r^ conflagration. 
 
 Toblhl, irt^i>, Sli^. «• Sparks of fire flying from 
 TobKrI. ICOVO.JBXi «. O Jumping into. C9 
 
 Entering suddenly into a party. ® Being spot- 
 ted with white (as the leaves of plants). 
 Tohiiri Jcatte, fflXK¥. any one is forthwith 
 
 admitted (as into a party of fencers, wrestleri. 
 
 etc.). 
 Tobllro. *» Of V/^ ;5. * fi. 3f S5 fi, y». t"«0 Hawk»B 
 
 colour; a light brown colour. 
 Tobtlru, 5ftKV2, JRA. «■<■ B To spring orjurap 
 
 into. @ To enter suddenly (as Into a fencing or 
 
 dancing party). 
 TobllshI, )rCNVL. fflC.n- A stepping stone. 
 Tobil£aeru,iJu.'3b»-*s,fflR. IBgB.«-<- To fly back. 
 Toblkakaru, If o>' :£>:&> 2 > }Ri^. v.f. To spring 
 
 upon; to rash upon. 
 Hito ni tobikakaru, A=»fBtrffl'*»', to fly 
 
 upon a man (as a dog). 
 TobJkau. irEy*>i, fflSt, v.t. To fly past each 
 
 other (as butterflies); to fly about. 
 Cfio ga toblkau, IS^ifM ttJ* the butterflies are 
 
 flying about. 
 Tobllia^vasii, l£0''*>ttif",v.(. To spring past each 
 
 otlier and exchange places (as in fencing); to fly 
 
 to and fro; to fly about. 
 Toblkirl. ifCK'^ ID , fft fli, a. [coW.]Fir8t rate ; extra 
 
 good \ superfine. farticle. 
 
 Tobikiri no shina, fJS ^ > jo, a superfine 
 Syn. GOKUJO, SAIJ5. 
 Toblkoeru* iflA'CitS, ffllS. «-^ To jump across, 
 
 or over ; to spring over. 
 Tlma niit hH wo toblkoeru, tk—T^=9- fiJtfSac 
 
 ;!', to Jump over a wall on horse back. finto. 
 
 ToblkomUf ictVCtr, Jfi^, v.i. To jump or spring 
 
 Kawae tobikomu, M-^JRjii*. to jump into 
 
 the river. Heaping. 
 
 Toblkoshl. ^E^CL.&lj&St. '/^ A kind of game; 
 Tobikosu, £C^'&'^. ?R@> v.t. To leap over 
 Toblkudaru, II ur < 7(iZ, JST. v.i. To fly or 
 Syn. TOBiORiRTJ. Lspring down. 
 
 ToblniaTraru. )£ CV U U Z. ffi[s}> vA. To fly or 
 
 spring about. fflies about. 
 
 Tori ga tobimawaru, E ^ fR -^ fl-. the bird 
 
 ToblmuBhl, IftKfeL, *^, Ji. [jFn(om.] ampWporto 
 
 GfomiJiarMS. 
 Tobln. teSE^A-.ilia. 
 
 n. A pot for boil- 
 ing water. 
 Toblnoku, itE>rO<, 
 
 JBjg, 1).*. To jump, 
 
 or spring aside and 
 
 avoid. 
 Toblironiono. )fity<^ 
 
 ClEOffeL) 
 
TOB 
 
 1476 
 
 TOB 
 
 (.M M.) Teast side. 
 
 I -Jj, n. Eastern siae or direction ; 
 [^Bot.] Japan Quince. 
 
 6©. .^ #. ^'- O ['*'■] A person who carries fire- 
 hooks. ^ A fireman. © A workman who assists 
 in digging ditches or in erecting the framea of 
 Syn. HiKESUl, Sh^hopo. |_house9. 
 
 Tul>l-iio-iio, )f t^'©5$r. fK^, 1'. [Tchth.] A fiyins- 
 tiah, rspring down. 
 
 Tobloriru, ^U-'fei!) 3, fRT. ■"■*• To fly, jump, or 
 Ishidan wo tobloriru, )H S f" JK t^ T V »', to 
 fly down stone steps. 
 
 Toltlra, i^CA'^.j^, '(■ The leal' of a door. 
 
 Tohlsaru, l:fU.*sZ, Jl§^. vA. To flyaway. 
 
 TobltiitSH, if o:fe -9, f[§i;, ■».(. Q To jump or 
 start up (aa with joy, or eagerness); to be 
 moved (with Joy). @ 'J'o fly away. 
 
 Tobitatsuyo ni ureshU, fI8 tri '•>'-V9— ji§ ~/^, 
 to feel excessive joy or eagerness. 
 
 TobltHuku, i? tN' •? < , JR #, ti.t. To spring upon 
 and aieze. [ Exocoetus. 
 
 Tol>J-uo, if:U.*5 5r, JI§;t. **■ [/c/tt/U A flying fish, 
 
 Tobl-watn- 
 ni. i?o>'i7 
 
 U.(. To 
 
 Jump or 
 
 spring across, 
 Tolio. ^5^:5, ] 
 T6l>ohe, fe5l3:W,l£:4;/3l.«. 
 
 Syn. Kakahoke. 
 Toboko-mono, i? If I* 6 ©. 1¥ K '^. ^^M, n. 
 
 One who has become childish with age; a silly 
 
 person. 
 Toliokorii, IflXW'Si'Ufc^. v.i. O 'I'o be silly with 
 
 age; to be childish. ^ To sham, pretend, or 
 
 dissemble. 
 Tobokela koto wo iu, V^-^-ft^^-^y, to 
 
 speak nonsense; Tobokete shiranu furi wo suru, 
 hdJ-J-r^^JTR^^^n-, to pretend to be silly 
 
 and not to know anything. 
 Tfiboiiu, it 51ig; < yB^f^. Chinese or Indian ink. 
 ToboKuclii, ifig;< ■^, ^{'J. p, n. The entrance to 
 
 ■A house. 
 Tobo-iiiu, :fe 5 (i 5l/^^, ^ti A, "■ One who has 
 
 fled; a refugee; a runaway. 
 Tobori, iflfV),n. The act of burning (as ol a 
 
 Cfindle), flaming or blazing {a.& of alight). 
 Rosolcu no tobori ga Jiayal, Ifi JS > h d;' V A* .?■ 
 
 ^ , the burning of this candle is quick. 
 Toborii, 5f B: 3, li,v.i. To burn (as a candle); to 
 
 flame. 
 m ga Eoftoni, iA; ^ ^O^. the fire is lighted; 
 
 Kono abura wa yoku toboran, itt ^ >■»(? i? J,^ 7 v, 
 
 \coXl.'\ this oil don't burn brightly. 
 
 Syn. MOERU, TOMOBD. 
 Toboshi, iC a; L. S^ iA:, 71. O The act of lighting 
 (aB a candle). @ A lamp. 
 
 Toboehl, fe5K5;£. SiigiS."- Saraeas Taiioinai. 
 Toboshl^-i.-Ki, "£.{%{,, 5. "■- Daficient; scarce; 
 
 wanting; destitute; needy; poor. 
 Kome ni toboshii , i^a^^s/'f, to be wanting 
 
 inrice; Toboshii kuraslU, S^-<®, indigent 
 
 Syn. Mazushii. Llife. 
 
 Toboshi-abura* 1^ la: L 3& * ii . ® fUl, '<■■ Oil for 
 
 illuminating purpose ; rape seed oil. 
 Toboslilbi, i^is: tVf. ^tK, n. A light. 
 Toboso, i^tlt, tS. ^, n. Q The iiinges or pivot ol 
 
 a door. @ A door leaf; a door. 
 Shtba no toboso, ^ -^ ^. 3. door made of brush 
 
 wood; a rustic door. fete). 
 
 Tobnsu, )£\&ir, ?,?, v.t. To light (a lamp, omdle, 
 
 Andon ni hi wo tobosu, fi©=i^^?^7., to 
 
 light an anaon, which see; Rvsnku wo tobosu, (fl 
 
 !lS ^ IS 7. , to light a candle. 
 
 Syn. TOMOSU, MOTASU, TSUKBRU. 
 Tobo surii, ft^\i£3irz, ^C> v.t. [Cft/n.] To run 
 
 away; to abscond ; to flee. 
 Doko e tnboshiia kawakaran, f} ^'^^tiyftij 
 
 5*7^^, [coil.] don't know where iio lia- run away. 
 Syn. CHiKTTKFi SPRU, SnrrPON srEU. 
 Tobotobo, iftfiJtS.jKiEg, adv. [coll.] In a hobbling 
 
 or halting manner. fnlong. 
 
 Tobotobo to aruku, b ^ [- ^' h ^ ^, to hobble 
 
 Tobii, )£ i, JB, v.l. O To fly; to hover. @ To fly 
 
 off"; to flee. © Tojump; to hop; to spring. 
 Kaze de kami ga tabu. fSi.=fB.ifW. tiie paper 
 
 flew off" by the wind; Mushi ga tobu, ffl^JRy, 
 
 the insert flie=i; Nlsaii mat tonde e ga aru. z:H^ 
 
 JRj^ T^ffi^ 7" }i-, there is a picture every two or 
 
 three leaves ; Ton de hi ni iru natsu no mushl, Jfl 
 
 i^fiK—X fl- @ --* S. [lit.] a summer insect which 
 
 fliesincoa light; [fig.] a bold but thoughtless 
 
 person; roHde l/ittu, |}§:^ ^^ff^, to go flying; to 
 
 flyaway; Fa (^ a tobu, 9zifMy. the arrow flies. 
 Tabu, :te5-i-',g@S, n. [G/iiii.] Same as Buto. 
 Tobiihl, '£MT>,^Jll. V. A signal rocket. 
 Tobuhiiro, '£^ i Tj,, p ^, 
 
 p 1, n. T\m box or 
 
 cover into which the *:]^^ 
 
 outside doors slide and 
 
 are kept during the day 
 
 time. 
 Tobun, ft 5.i••^. 'Sf ^. adv. 
 
 For the present; at 
 
 present; temporarily. 
 Tdbun hlmada, S^ 
 
 l!SS^, I'm unoccupied at 
 
 present; Tobun yrt ga 
 
 have nothing to do at 
 present. TToza. 
 
 Syn. bdlBABAETT, 
 
 (ff OJ 
 
TOB 
 
 1477 
 
 TOD 
 
 Foreign goods, 
 . A shop wliere 
 
 TSbiin, lc5Jt^, f^^, TC. Equal parts or propor- 
 tions; same weight, length, or quantity. 
 
 Sammi no kusurl ico tobun ni mazeru, S S -' 
 g| T^ 5 ^ = iS ff-i to mix together tliree kinds of 
 medicine in equal proportions; l^bunnisuru, 
 K j^= ;z /t-, to dwide Into equal parts. 
 Syn. BT0D5. 
 Tobural. >C^ &«■. I&. ffl. n. Q Making a visit for 
 condolence. ® Mourning for the dead. © 
 PuneraL 
 
 Syn. MiUAi, Otozure, Tomubai. 
 
 Toburau. );^'&^. |$, fg. ^g. v.U O To make a 
 
 visit of condolence. @ To mourn (as for the 
 
 dead), rthe dead. 
 
 Ato wo tobiirau, ^9-s^ 7, to say mass for 
 
 Syn. MlMAU, TOHURAU. 
 
 or all articles made abroad. 
 Tobutsuya, feSJ*'^^, ^48 Ie 
 
 foreign goods are sold. 
 T6byaKii,fe5U'^<.'ff 5,»- Cent, form of below. 
 T^byILkuson,:fe5C/f•^<-^^.!^Sil(n• Tlie name 
 
 ol an old coin equal to 100 cash. See Temposen. 
 Tob>d. if S'^.S, iftSfi. " [Cf/Un.] Casting anchor. 
 
 suriiy v.i. To cast anchor. 
 
 Tocbii, fe 5 ^-^,4.8, SS. "• [Bot.] Camellia 
 
 thelfera. r««i. To arrive. 
 
 Tocbaku, te5t>^< ,S|^, «. Arrival. suru, 
 
 Tocba-ii, fe5't-^5, ^3??, 7*. The old name for 
 
 IcohalcitorU fcountry. 
 
 'KocUi,)c%,±^y1Si±* n. Land; region; place; 
 
 Tochi no mono, i: ^ ^^ #, a person belonging 
 
 to any place; natives. 
 
 Syn. Basho. Chi, Chiuen, Sato, Toeoro. 
 Tocbl^ '£%,-tM^- »• [fioC-] Qoi^se-cbestnut. 
 TochI, fi.5%, 'Sf JlS. ^ Jib. »• This place or region. 
 
 Syn. KONOOHI. 
 
 Tocbl, fe 5 *6. g :Nb. ". [CMn.] An insular country. 
 
 Syo. SHiMAGDNi. Cpon. 
 
 Toctalffamo, if '&**&, ISt, «. [2b©X] Same as <Swp- 
 
 Tocblgurn, i£ "^ <* 2 ^, fS S3, v.U To sport or 
 
 frolic together; to flirt. 
 
 Syn. FUZAKERU, TAWAMURKBU. 
 
 Tocblken, '£ 5 % 
 
 Ruling power; 
 
 supreme power. 
 
 TSeblkiiran, ft5 
 
 n. [Bot.] Dispo- 
 rumpullum. 
 Tocbiaiujln, )£,% 
 
 iBot.l Aralla re- 
 pens. 
 
 Tochl-no-bamI, if'tW4>;^, ±^#, n. Thetut* 
 lary god of a place. 
 
 Tocbl-no-kl. ift © &, -b^BBt "• l^ot.] Horse 
 chestnut, Aesculus turbinata, 
 
 Tocblsa* fz5%-5, ^ g, «■ [5ot.]Beet. 
 
 Tdcbl siirii, ic 5 "^ -^ S, SE ?5. v.t iChin.'] To 
 govern or rule "^-s a monarch); to exercise 
 Hupreme power. 
 
 Tocbl Buru, te 5 "^ ■?■ S, f) S, v.t. [Chin.] Q To 
 put anything u pside down ; to invert. @ [rare.] 
 To treat a subject In an inverted or absurd 
 
 Tocho, ift-^5. ?\-^> n. A curtain, Lway. 
 
 Syn. TOBARi. 
 
 Tocboku, fe 5 "t i < , S'iif. "- Being on watch 
 or duty. 
 
 Tdchoku ni ataru, 'SU='T S( n^, to be one»8 
 turn to be on duty. 
 
 Syn. T5BAN. TOMARIBAN, TONOI. 
 
 Tocbn, ic "5 Wi 5, ^ ft' , Bl J:, adu. In the way ; 
 while on the road. 
 
 Tochu de kiseru wo otoshtta, ^ 4* r" IS "S ^ S 
 ^ $(, have lost a tobacco pipe while on the 
 road. fboiling water. 
 
 TScbn, fe 5 "^ 5. ® a. W' A vessel for pouring 
 
 Todao, if^A., KJiiiiB, n. Ceafiiiig for a time (as 
 communications); ceKsation (as of passengers). 
 ^ai mo todae to, ffi JR =e BSi^ fi3 x *, the people 
 have ceased to pass to and fro. 
 Syn. ToGiBB. 
 
 Todaeru, ifift.A.?, i5)S:|S. «.(. To cease to pass 
 
 Todayiirii, if ;^ta>3, ' to and fro (as passengers). 
 Syn. ToGiRKRcr. 
 
 Todal, ^ 5 feV^. !®S. "■ O A lamp- stand ; a 
 candle sticli. @ A light house. 
 
 Todaimotokurashi, !^S^®5^. [Frov.'] [lit.] 
 dark below the canille stick; "the nearer to 
 church, the farther from grace." 
 Syn. ToMTdDAi. 
 
 Todai, te 5 fc\/^, '^■ft, n. Tlie present dynasty; 
 the present age or time. 
 Todai no ehujin, Si ft -^ i A. the present 
 Syn. iMA NO TO. L^ia-ster. 
 
 Todaikyoku, i£5;t-\/^&l< . ffi# 1, n. The Bu- 
 reau which manages atfairs relating to light 
 houses, the Bureau of Light Houses. 
 
 Todal-sliaei, if 5 ;t- V^ ;£ -^ A- V^, ^ ^ 9* K, ». 
 [Math.] Isometric projection. 
 
 TodaUel, if 5 ;t»V*^-V^,:S^^, /*. Lighthouse 
 duty. fward robe. 
 
 Todana, "£7^^, ^ffll, S®."- A cupboard; closet; 
 
 TodaUgo, i^&■7£^a, -t"^^, n- Variously colour- 
 ed dumpliogs, ten of wliieh are strung on a 
 thread (sold at Utsuya T5gS in tlie province of 
 Suruga). 
 
 Tode, If lit* , JH m. Ja R. '*• Going to a far distance 
 
TOD 
 
 uls 
 
 TOF 
 
 rSde wo kinzu, @ ttt ^ gf tC, to prohibit i\. per- 
 son to go far. 
 Tddembyo. If 5Tf A.-fl5. 8 B9 H. ". [£ot.] A kind 
 of raspberry, Rubus parvlfoUus. Tout. 
 
 Tfideru, if 5-e3, uJ. [cowt. of rori-£(terw.]To take 
 Todo. icie, St, n. End; result; upshot; final Issue. 
 Toao no tsumart, jfc -^ K V, the upshot of a 
 Syn. Hate, Kiwamari. Lmatter. 
 
 Todo, If ^, Mill, n. [2beE.]A dea-Uon. 
 TSdo, ?a5ie. S±, «■ China. 
 Todo, &5^. RSi, n. [CAin.] Potter's clay. 
 V5dd. if 5^'5, JESS, n. [Cftiw.] The host; a per- 
 son who entertains a guest. 
 T«d6, fe5/E$,§aj. n. a This way or art. ©In- 
 ternal treatment of disease. 
 Todoke, ifiSH-, g, 71. O Sending or forwarding 
 anything. @ An Information to an ottlcial; a 
 report. fto an official. 
 
 ToOoke wo suru, g ^ ^ ji', to inform or report 
 Todokederii, TCSt^-d, i g Kl, v.i. To inform 
 Todokelxuru, 5f ^H'V::'^, * or report (to an 
 offlciai), 
 
 OtosM-monowo toaokederu, Hh4S^g*-tH»-, to 
 
 report (to an official) about a thing one has lost. 
 
 Syn. MaSHIDERTT. 
 
 Todokeru, )^)S\ifZ. Il> v.i. Q To send, forward, 
 
 or deliver (as a letter). @ To Inform, or report 
 
 to an official; to give notice. 
 
 Tegami wo todokeru, ^^^ g ■*■ fl-, to deliver 
 a letter; Shlnamono wo todokeru, Si^=f- ^ ■>•«-, 
 to forward anything (as by a postman). 
 Syn. Otobosu, Tassuru. 
 Todokesbo. if i«frti3:, @ 4f , «. a written infor- 
 mation or report to an official. 
 TodokAri^ if « £, W: I!) . SP, n. O Obstruction; 
 stoppage; stagnation. @ Arrears; delay. 
 
 Toaokori-naku sumimasliUa, Sff D :J- ^ iff = ■» 
 3/ jT, has ended without any obstruction or ac- 
 cident. 
 Todokoru. ^^£.W:5, \9,v.i. O To be obstructed, 
 clogged, or stopped; to be hindered or impeded. 
 @ To be kept back, delayed; to be in arrears. 
 
 Harai pa todokoru, ^if'^ii-, tlie payment (of 
 a debt) is delayed ; Shokumotsu ga mune ni todo- 
 koru, ®tttfM = i3?*'. the food is stopped in 
 Syn. ToMAR-n. Lthe gullet. 
 
 Todoku, If i«-< , g, v.i. O To reach; to arrive; to 
 come to hand. @ To succeed; to be effeciive. 
 
 Ichinen ga todoku, ~^jf g^, to obtain one's 
 w*iah; Me ga todoku, U if B^' the eye can reach 
 it; iShtna ga Cocloita, Jniitrg -^ ^, the goods have 
 arrived; Te ga todoku, ^ ** g ^, the hand 
 reaches; Tken ga todoUa, ^ ^jf ^ ^ fi, the 
 admonition lias been effective. 
 Syn. OTOBU, 
 
 Todomaru, X^^S, ffi, v.i. To stop; to pause; 
 to cause to act. 
 Syn. TOMARu. 
 
 Todome, ifi«16, Jt, n. The coup de grace, 
 
 Todome wo sasu, it ^ $ij ^. to give the coup 
 de grace. 
 
 Todomerareru, if ^ 16 c, HZ, ^@?. v.i. [pass. 
 and potent, ol Todomaru.] To be stopped, arrest- 
 ed, or detained ; can be stopped. 
 
 TodoinerUf 'S'^ib'Z, i^, ]t,^,v.t. O To cause to 
 
 Todoiiiurii, ifictfS, JsLop; to arrest; to de'ain. 
 @To keep (in mind); to pay (attention); to re- 
 cognize. © To leave, or let remain. 
 
 Ki wo todomeru, ^ 9" ® .^ W-t to keep in mind ; 
 Kuruma wo todomete hana wo jnlru, ^ ^ ii; -y^ 
 ?E^ ^J*-. to stop the carriage and looK at the 
 blossoms; Me wo todomeru, S ^ ® -^ »-, to look 
 fixedly at; to take notice. 
 Syn. TOMERD". 
 
 Todo-no-tsuiniirl, if*©'?^'!), 331 ^, adu. [coll,] 
 After all; ultimately; in the end. 
 Syn. Hate. 
 
 Todorl, If 5 1« iij , 6S ^, ". A president (of a mer- 
 cantile company); lieadman; forentan. 
 
 Todorog], ifi5'5&', 3AS^, n- O Rumbling (as of 
 the waves); rolling (as of thunder), @ Trembl- 
 ing (of the mind with fearj. 
 
 Todorokasii, if*^A>:iI", fi, v.t. To cause to re- 
 sound or reverberate (as one's name) 
 
 Todoroku, ifi«;S<, ifi, v.i. To make a ruiling 
 voice; to rumble, 
 
 Komel tenka ni todoroku. SS 2 ^ T — S ^. ''^s 
 fame reverberates through the whole world; 
 Kuruma g a todoroku, ^i/'S^. the wagon rum- 
 bles; Mune ni todoroku, ^3= J| ^, to tremble. 
 
 Todoromekii, ififc>&*C, S, v.i. To produce a 
 rumbling noise. Ting noise. 
 
 Todoro nl, ifiJiSKC, jSdS> <^v. Making a rumbl- 
 
 TSdosbl^-l^-kl, KiiieU ilaJS.53Ea. a. Distant; 
 isolated; alienated. fwalking. 
 
 Todoto, if^iC, adv. The sound of a horse's leet 
 
 Toe. if^, i-ffi, adu. and adj. Tenfold. 
 
 Toehatae, -t-ffi-ttffi, ten and twenty ranks 
 deep (said of a great number of soldiers be.sieg- 
 ing a castle). rtropolSe. 
 
 Tofii, ifi, ®)ff, 71. [C7iin.]A city; capital; me- 
 Syn. MiYAKo. 
 
 Tofu, if 5i, a^,B.flt «• A kind of food made 
 from bean curd hardened by mixing with a 
 small quantity of the brine left after tlie deli- 
 quescence of salt. In composition the lorra 
 changes into dofu. 
 
 Tdfu ni kasugae, g^j^gf, [Fj-ov.] [lit.] an 
 Iron clamp to connect pieces of tofu; no effect : 
 raki-ddfu, HUM, baked toTw. 
 
TOF 
 
 1479 
 
 TOG 
 
 T6ra, 5£5*5, SCR, n. [CTifn.] Easterly wind. 
 
 Syn. IlioASHiRAZE, Kooni. 
 TSriicarn, ^^^fifg. KSfl^> "- The refuse left 
 after pressing out tf^ through a Hleve. 
 Syn. RiRAzu, Okara, Unohana. 
 Tofuku, ^i<, WHU, n. [C/iin.] Cutting the 
 
 abdomen; committing Bulclde. Buru, v.i. 
 
 To cut one's nbdomen ; to commit haralciri. 
 Syn. Habakiri, Kappuku, Seppukct. 
 Tdfuhii, ft5-^<, !IS'^. n. Same as JEfu^atbara. 
 Toffn» >tji», ®, f4t ■'*• A crime; transgression; of- 
 fence ; fault. 
 
 Nan no toga mo nai,^-^^^^-^'^, no crime; 
 Innocent; Toga ni otosu, i^=aJ5^, to convict 
 of a crime. 
 
 Syn. ATAMACHi, Kizu, Nan, Tsitmi. 
 Tosa, )e.ffl, ft, n. [BoC] Tsuga Sieboldi. 
 Toga, ^ifl, ffiSK. n. [(7/ttn.] Elegant; t;'i.ylish. 
 
 Syn. MlYABITAKA. 
 
 Tagftl, feSftt^. iSSiS, ». [Gftin.]That. 
 
 Syn. SONO. rrara. 
 
 T5gai, ^5titv^, !©S, w. [C/tin.] Same as .4&wra» 
 Togakii, ^5ii^<, iS^, n. Chinese music. 
 TosH-kui'oru, ^(4ji«<KS, tj.i. To be concealed 
 
 in the distance. 
 Togamae, ^^tfl^^, *|.P. '*■ Same as 5ofoffama«. 
 Togaine, ^ jit b!>. @, n. Iteprimand; censure; 
 
 reproach; blame; reproof. fed. 
 
 Togame wo ukeru, ^ jtj- g ^ji-, to be censur- 
 
 Syn. HINAN, SEME. 
 Togameni, iet*»S, i^,1t. v.t. Q To censure, 
 Togauiurti, if jjttfS, ) reproach, or reprehend; to 
 blame ; to reprove. @ To irritate (as a sore). 
 
 Hitowo togameru, A^^-rf »-. to censure a 
 person; Ki ga togameru, %.if It M H^^ to feel 
 Bhame ; Kizu ga togameru, ^jf^J^Ji-, the sore 
 irritates. 
 
 Syn. HiNAN 3UR0, NAJTRU, SBMEBP. 
 
 Togan, X5tfA., ^iK, n. IBot.] Benlncam hispiaa. 
 Togaii, fe5ii<A, ® IS, n. [Omith.] S&me a.a Oacho. 
 Toganln, IS Ji« W A, ® A. JB A, ' - An offender; 
 
 a eriininal. 
 
 Syn, TSDMIBITO, Zainin, 
 *?ognraknsii, Sf J)»6*>Tr, 46, v.t. {coll.'] To shar* 
 
 pin; tn pucker (as tb« mouth). 
 Kuchl wo togaraJcashlte hanasu, D ^ ^ 9^jy 
 
 7 gg 7, to Speak puckering one*a mouth ; Fade 
 
 no aaTd wo togaralcasUf SK^'^^-^le^A^i to 
 
 sharpen the point of a pencil. 
 To£araah], fe5i)*6 L, W^, «. [Bof.] Cayenne or 
 
 red papper, Cai^slcum annuum. 
 Nanairo togarashi, ^; fi g^^. See Nanairo. 
 Tosarnslilgoina. It 5 b* ^ L^ '^ . %S ^. 'n- [Or- 
 
 nith.'] Kingfisher. 
 
 Syn. MITAMASHOBIN, MiSUOOXDQRI. 
 
 Tfigarasii, fe^btg-f-, iSfA* n. [Ornftft.] Same at 
 Kasasagt. rvotnt- 
 
 TosarJ* ^tifvi, ^, n. Being po>;)ted; a pharp 
 Tognrlgno, if ft'iO ft*W:, ife ffip «■ A contorted facd. 
 Togarii, )£ii*Z, ^, v.i. O To be pointed; to be 
 peal^ed (as a mountain). @To speak angrily. 
 Togatta hH, '-^-y &i^, a sharp pointed pole. 
 Tfigasa, te5ii'3, l&S. "■ Same as JBaltlofeu. 
 Togata, llft'fe, ifA, n. QTlie space between the 
 outer and inner gates of a castle. ®[Arch.\ 
 Syn. Masuoata. LAvcliitrave. 
 
 Togo, )t'^, JiJ, n. A thorn; splinter. 
 
 Bara no toge, M ^> ^J. thoi-na of the rose ; Te 
 ni toge ga tatta, ^=^&]1ftLv^. have run a 
 splinter into the hand, 
 
 Syn. Hari, NOGI, Soqb, ToOI. 
 T6ge, feSl:^. Ap.St, w- O An ascent; a high moun- 
 tain pass. @ ClimaTc ; acme ; crisis. 
 
 Netsu no tdge, W:^^, the height of fever; 
 
 Toge wo Jcosu, A^ 7 @ >^, to pass the summit or 
 
 Syn. Hate, Kiwami. Lcrisls. 
 
 Togen, te5Wl^,Si^, n. [CTi£n.] Plain language; 
 
 honest or hank words. fspeech. 
 
 Togen, lC5lt^, ^s, n. [CAin.] Common-place 
 
 Togeru, iflf>5, i j®, u-C To attain; to obtain {as 
 
 Togiini, it <' S , ' one*s desire); to accomplish, ful 
 
 611, or achieve; to realiaie. 
 
 Hommo wo togeru, 7tiM'^'Mir*lt'> to realize 
 one's cherished hope; KoJcorozashi wo togeru, ^ 
 9- i&yj^i^o obtain one's desire; Na wo togeru, 
 JS^-^^ff-. to achieve one's name; Yakusoku 
 wo togeru, 3K JR ?■ ig ** »-, to fulfill a promise. 
 Syn. Jojo SDRti, Naru, Owarf. 
 Togeru, '£y>Z,B,v.i. [potent, of Togu.} Can he 
 polished, whetted, or sharpened; can be honed. 
 Syn. MlQAKERU, SUBERU. 
 
 Tdgotsu. ft5W-7, ffifl. adv. Thlsroonth. 
 
 Syn, KOKQETSU, KOHOTSUKi. fback. 
 
 Toge-ao, It W* 5 Sr, «• [/cftlft..] A kind of stlckle- 
 Togl, '£'^, p], w. Atborn; prickle; splinter. 
 
 Syn. HARI, Toge. 
 TogI, IfF, Sffl, ■«. O The act of polishing, whetting, 
 sharpening, or honing. S The polish or bright- 
 ness of a sword, metal mirror, etc.). 
 TogI, '£ ^, fid, ^^, n. O ■* nurse who attends a 
 sick person (esp. at night). @ A companion 
 who entertains another (as by conversation and 
 the like); an attendant. 
 
 3\)gi wo sum, flC ^ ^ J*-, to attend another (In 
 order to beguile his tedious hours); 0-togi-bana- 
 shi, 3ij W Ki a nursery tale. 
 
 Syn. KaihS, KambtS, Mori. 
 TogI, te5^, iK^, «■ [Chin-} The discussion or 
 
 opinion of a political party. 
 TogI. fe5W. §tai»-«- [Cftin.] Debate; discussion; 
 
TOG 
 
 1480 
 
 TOH 
 
 deliberation. sum, v.t. To debate upon; 
 
 to cliscuas; to deliberate. ^Sieboldlana. 
 
 Togiboslii, 1z5'^\i£^ L. EE !ff , Ti. [Bot.] FunUa 
 
 Togldaslil, l?S':t-L.B9iHi,JSS!K, n. A style of 
 gold lacquering in ■wliich gold dust is applied 
 before a coating of lacquer so as to produce a 
 peculiar metal lustre by polishing. 
 
 Togiilnsii, if ^;^f*, M m. v.t. To produce a pecu- 
 liar lustre by polishing t'.w Burface. 
 
 Toirl^a^Ta. ij^'ji^tt, ig gf, n. A razor-strop, 
 
 Togllicrnsii, x: W^ 6 ■?". ESiJS. ■u-t. To wear by 
 rubbing. freigning Emperor. 
 
 Togin, fe5 ■^^, l^'^. ". The pre.sent or the 
 Syn. EONJu. 
 
 Toglotosii* i£ ^ Js-^ -^i StS, u.t. Totakeoffby 
 rubbing or polistiing. 
 
 Togli-o, ir&'K, Sj^a, n. Ceasing for a while; 
 suspension ; Interruption. 
 Syn. Ceuzetsi", Todab. 
 
 ToKirorii, •£.-^KZ,M-'^,W%, '^'^- To cease for a 
 while ; to be interrupted , to be In euapeuse. 
 
 Oral ga toglrerti, i^^jf^.^i^ n't tiaf&c is 
 Interrupted. 
 
 Syn. Taeru, Todaeru. 
 
 Toglrl, fe 5 1^ «), ^^, n. [Bot.'] Clerodendron 
 Syn. IIiaiRi. isquamatum. 
 
 Toffishl, it^^i SSlEip. BX, n. One wliose business 
 is to shari'cn swords. 
 
 Togi sum, ^W^3, ES^. i"-*- [Ohin.'\ To consult 
 or deliberate upon; to discuss. 
 Syn. Hakaku, Katahiau. 
 
 Togiya, If '^x?, g I, n. A person whoso business 
 Is to sharpen cutting iuRtruments; a knife- 
 grinder. Twealthy men of a district. 
 
 Togo, if?]*5, J;^, 7*. [Chin.] The Influential or 
 
 Togobo, fe S&tf 5, S' Jt^^, 71. [Bot.l Same aa 
 Yamagobo. fvince. 
 
 TogoKii, feja^f ,'ffi^, -n. This country or pro- 
 Syn. KONOKUNI. fprovinces. 
 
 Togokii, if5&<,itiS. "■ Eastern countries or 
 
 T6gonin.fe5SU, ^jSg^, Ji. [Bot.] The Castor oil 
 Syn. IIiMAsm. Lplant. 
 
 Togo feurii, X5i)*.i-?-2,tS^. '"■^- [(?Af«.] To flat- 
 ter, adulate, or play a sycophant. 
 Syn. Nareai'. 
 
 Togo sui-ii, If 5 Jjf J.-^- 2 , la -g-. u.f • {Chin.} To agree 
 (as the opinions of each other). 
 
 Togoza, If 5 G^r, fK ;s, n. a rattan mat. 
 
 Togii. ^ <', gfll, ^, Sffi ■"•*■ O To whet orsharpeu 
 (as cutlery); to polish (as a mirror). © To wash 
 (rice). 
 
 Kaganii ruo togu, Mf- 1^ ^< ^^ polish a metal 
 mirror; Kami8oriwotoou,Myi9Wl>', to sharp- 
 enarazor; Komewo toide taLu, /i^ 9- iJIf x S$ ^ , 
 to wash rice and cook It. 
 
 Syn. KA8U, MIGAKU, SURU. 
 Togu. If 5 <'5, 3i: 1^, n. Originally a name given 
 
 to tlie residence of the Crown Prince, hence lat- 
 terly tlie Crowa Prince. 
 
 Syn. Harunomita, Miko no miya. 
 Tognlfo, lf5<-5fcF5, S'sTt^. "■ The name of a 
 
 bureau in the Emperor's Household which 
 
 rainaged affairs relating to the Crown Prince. 
 Togiiclil, )£<.''%, p U> "" The entrance of a door. 
 Togurn* ^<- &, ^, BfiS. w- A roost; chicken coop. 
 
 Ryn. Toya. 
 Toguramahii, >f <-&g; C, ^S. «• [poet.]Coil6d 
 
 (83 a snake). fsnake). 
 
 Togiiro. ^<-^, ^g, 71. Tlie coiling (as of a 
 
 neU ga toguro wo malcu, t^if^^ J- ^ ^.tha 
 
 snake coils round itself. 
 Toguruiiia, if <'2i9:, PW-> "• A small wheel on 
 
 whlcli doors or sashes are rolled ; a caster. 
 Togiiruwa. ^<'2*5, S^, 51. Same as Sotogamae. 
 T5giiahl, fe5 <" Li li'fS. "■ A comb with very fine 
 
 teeth. 
 Tognshlkl, If 5 <'5:6.&, 3[ "^la. «■ A bureau In 
 
 the Emperor's Household which manages affairs 
 
 relating to tlie Crown Prince. 
 Togiiwa, feS^tt.li^ftt. ifiP, n. A kind of hoe. 
 Togtva. fe5<"Jb, ^SE, vi. A Clilnese picture. 
 
 Syn. Karae. 
 TogT»a, lfr5 <-*5, ?-DJ:, n. \_Bot.] Same as Togan. 
 Togtval, >f5<-!bV^, ^ ?!■, n. \lit.] Not included 
 
 in olficial grades, Government officiali out of 
 
 grades; an inferior otiiriil. fa book-worm, 
 
 Togs'o, ifirl, %^.,n. [fntom] The book-worm; 
 
 Syn. SiiiMi, Shiuiju'shi. 
 Togyo, if ^1, iSE (111, n. Going or passing of the 
 
 Emperor, or viikoshit 
 
 Syn. ONAKt, PncTSccTO. 
 T6gyo siirii, if 5 ?r J: ^ Z,^^, v.t. [Gfiin.']To 
 
 preside over, to govern. 
 Togyn, ifi^?, S 4^, n. [C7^(^l.] Killing an ox. 
 Togyiiba. if^'5lj, )S?4^JS. 't- A place where 
 Togyu|6, if '^$X'J^5. ' oxen are butchered; a 
 
 slaughler house. 
 Tolia, ?2 5Kt, HiE, n. A party (esp. political). 
 Tohal, if 51(1 V^, ^ it?- '>'■■ [C/tin.] One's equaK 
 Tolian, fe5tt^, 7]®- "■ [Chin.] A sword cut. 
 
 Syn. Katanakizu. 
 
 ToUasliln, if 5 (d,* ^, 'ijt ilg ,C„ n. Party spinr. 
 
 Toliatsii. if 5tt-5, eS M. n. [C/ifn.] The liair of the 
 
 Syn. Kami. Lhead, 
 
 Toliatsiisal, if 5 tt -C? :5 V^, Bi! ^ ^, ». [Bot.] 
 
 Syn. Ogo. iGracilaria conferovides. 
 
 Tohazo, :fe 5 ttl^. ^ S:^. "■ [Bot.] Sutn 11^1 sebi- 
 
 Syn. Kankinhazk. L/enim. 
 
 TohohlgyoKii, if 5 '^^ ^ J: < , S^^i, n- [ilin.'i 
 
 Porcelain Jasper. 
 
TOH 
 
 1481 
 
 TOI 
 
 Toben-firyolcn, 1^5^ A-S? 5 1J 1 < ,,$igii ;i!?, n. 
 [Geom.] Uniformly varylugr stress. 
 
 Tolion-snnkakuUet, )^5■^^3^*>< H-V*. ^ISH 
 fijK, w. [GeoTft.] Equilateral triangle. 
 
 Teiien-sokyokosen. 1^5^^:5 5 &i < *^. ^^S 
 If ffl SS. «. [Geom.] Equilateral hyperbola. 
 
 T51ien-un<lo, 1C5'^^5^»5, ^S!JIEl, ». 
 [3fat/i.] Uniformly varying motion. 
 
 Tohl, yCV-, ffiSH^, n. fCftin.] City and country. 
 
 Tolil, >f tf, ^H, 7*. [Cftfn.] Spending uselessly, 
 
 squandering away; wasting. siiru* v.t. To 
 
 Syn. MUDAZUKAI. LBpend uselessly, etc. 
 
 Tohl, te5I^,'^^, 71. [C/;ln.]Prop6r or improper. 
 
 Tohl, s;5t>, SbST. n. Orange peel. 
 
 Tohl, if5i>, ^JU, n. [3fatft.] Ratio of equality. 
 
 Tdliisurii, i£5t>-^3, gKig, v.t. [C/ii».] To. escape 
 and avoid; to flee, 
 
 TobltBii, ifi>-7,±S|, «■ 0[Bot.]Samea3 rsMfcu- 
 slU. @ A pencil made of charcoal, used by 
 carpenters. 
 
 ToIiUrii, feSO-r?, BM, '>'-■ A Chinese pencil, or a 
 ijair brush imported from Cliina. 
 
 Tolilyu. ifSlMft, ffiSil]. ?*■ The oil of orange. 
 
 Tobo, If ttS.j^:?. ^:J, n. Way, direction. Used 
 only in figurative expressions lilie the follow- 
 ing:— 
 
 Tolio ni Jcurej-u, M'^—tJi^!'', not to know 
 what to do; to be in a dilemma; Toho mo nai 
 koto wo iu, j^ :^ ^ f- 'f Uf ^ S 7, [coll.] to say 
 extravagant things; ToJto-totetsumonal, i^-^ji^ 
 Ki^-J-'f. to beggar description; Toho wo tishi- 
 nau, ^"^ J- ^y, to lose one's presence of 
 mind; Toho mo nai yatsu, i^"^ =& ■}• H yn, an 
 extraordinary fellow. 
 
 T9I10, fe 5 tt 5 , Ig :&, 71. and pron. O This side ; 
 this place. @ I; we, 
 
 Syn. KooniRA, Konata. 
 
 Tolia-ffwnlini, ^^^ <'49*>\p, ±m%M. n. \_Chfn.] 
 int.] Crumbling like earth, and broken like 
 crockery (expressive of the complete destruc- 
 tion or overthrow ol a government or coun try) 
 Toliokii, if5(4<, W.^t, rt- [(7/if«.] North-east. 
 
 Syn. HiGAsniKiTA, Ushitora.. rChina. 
 
 Tolion, fe 5 (4 A.. li'^, 'i. Any book printed in 
 
 TohoD. i£5(2^, B^, 71. [Chin.] A wrilten copy. 
 
 Tobon sui-u. i? 5 ^ A-^ S, ^^, v.t. [Chin.] To 
 
 escape; to runaway. 
 
 Syn. KAKEHASniRU. 
 
 Tobo suru, ^a-^3.^4^. u.e. [Chln.]T!o go on 
 
 foot. rvote. 
 
 T5by5, If 5 -- 5.iaM. "■ Voting; balloting; a 
 
 Klmei'tohy'', ^^giig, a vote with the name 
 
 of the voter; a closed ballot; Slukimel-tnhyn, ^ 
 
 la ^ ift ^. ^ vote without the name of the voter \ 
 
 on It; an open ballot. ! 
 
 sum, v.i. To ballot, vote. 
 
 Syn. IREFUDA, NTUSATStJ. 
 
 Tobyokan, ^5■--5i>^,tftF^ ffi, n. A ballot box. 
 Tohyojo, i;5'-'5:£'i. SSSJSf, "• A voting place. 
 TohySyosbh if 5--5 iSX, ft M ffl St "• Avot 
 
 ing paper. 
 Tol» 1?U-, fffl, n. Question; enquiry. 
 
 Tot nl kotaeru, ^ =i ^ -». a-, to answer a ques- 
 tion; Toi wo hassu, RB^®-;7i, to question. 
 Syn, Tazi'Ke. 
 Tol, £t>, 1^, j^S, 71. A pipe for conducting water. 
 
 Syn. Hi, Totu. 
 Toi. te5V/^, Jg3!c, n, [Chtn.] Whitening cloth by 
 
 beating; fulling clothes. 
 Tol, te5\/*, ^iK, li. A Cliineae garment. 
 
 Syn. Karagind. 
 Tol, ic5W^. M^' «■ r^Ain.]EFistern barbnrians. 
 Tolawfiso. lfi>%tt^, BO'S-, ^^, n. Enquiring 
 Syn. Kakeaj. Layout. 
 
 Tolaivaseru, 5fO>^(!l^3, i ffl ■g', f^ fr. v.t. To 
 TuliLwasurii, If y-JpH-jX, ' enquire about. 
 
 Syn. KAKEAU, KlItrAWASERU. 
 
 Toldiikc, iftMt-W, J Silt. «• A bamboo plp8 
 Toyiidako, ^i.'i>7&0-, ' for conducting water. 
 Toltle, ifV^T?, ^1-Lb, rt. Going out. 
 Tolkl, ifV-^, :^.@,, 71. A long breath. 
 
 Totki wo tsuku, ^.^'^ '•y &y to draw a lonj 
 breath; to heave a nigh. 
 Syn. Tajikiki. 
 Tolklii. lfZ»&^, 2J-:^ l]i, n. The name given to 
 
 tlie fifteenth string of a harp (or koto), 
 Tolniaru, if U- a 2. BB ft, «■ A large mercantile 
 Syn. TOITA. Lhou'^o. 
 
 Tola, te 5 It ^, S 'p'. w. The modern sound oi 
 
 Chinese characters. 
 Toisbl, if\pL,j£S. «• A wlietstone; a hone. 
 
 Syn. To. 
 Tol-sokiiuiyo, fe5'^5:<&5.'^EBPtW. a. Making 
 
 a quick-witted reply; repartee. 
 Tolsii, If SV-tI", li JS ■?, n- Rattan chair, 
 Tolta, if V^fe, pffi, n. A sliding door made of 
 boards. 
 
 Keganin luo toita ni Twsete kaku, ^ A ?■ 3 
 
 ^ = Ig t ^ ^ ^, to carry a wounded person on 
 
 a sliding door made of boards. fquestion. 
 
 Toltasuneru, if Ofe-p'ilS, PflS^, «.t. To enquire, 
 
 Syn. JiMMON BHRU, KlKlTADASU. 
 
 Tolto, "te 5 V^ >f , ^ fif!. w. Foreign or imported 
 thread^. fclosely; to cross-examine. 
 
 Toltsuinerii, if z> •? fe 3, HB SU, v.t. To question 
 Syn. ToiNAJlRU. 
 
 ToltHu sum, if 5 V^-7-^ Z.SE— . "-S- [Chin.'jTo 
 bring a whole country under one's sway; to 
 subjugate the whole Empire. 
 
 Syn. SUBEKDEDBU. 
 
TOI 
 
 1182 
 
 TOK 
 
 Tolyn., XV-^, K@, n. A wholesale commercial 
 
 house; a -wholesale merchant. 
 Tolyftba, l^O'-^tf , H S ttj. $8^. "• The place or 
 
 house In a poat-station where relays of horses 
 
 and coolies are rurnlahed to travellers. 
 ToJI, '£:t:,^.^,n. lCMn.]On the way; while on 
 
 the road. 
 KUakunotojl, K^g^^sj^, on one'ii way home. 
 
 Syn. MiCHISUGARA. 
 
 ToJI, )f :&, S a, n. [Chin.] A butcher. 
 
 Syn. Eta, Etori. 
 To|l, >t:&, 7] 0, n. OA landlady; the mistress of 
 a house. @ An Inferior malcl?ervant of a noble. 
 Q A word often prefixed to the noun Jtaha 
 (mother). 
 
 Haha-tojl, J] g, mother ; le-tojl, 5K 7J @, the 
 mistress of a house. 
 ToJI, IJ"^, gj, n. The act of sewing or tacking 
 together; the state of being bound (as books). 
 Often In compnnnds. 
 Tuji-hon, £82tv, abound book. 
 ToJI, lf;&.fi15,w- [(7/tfn.] Betting; gambling. 
 Toji, iC?;&, :?-ig, n. The winter solstice. 
 T6JI, lf5X',t±ft, n. A brewer of safce. 
 
 Syn. SakatSji. 
 T6JI,;feiX', ^KCB?, rt. [C/i(n.] Words spoken or writ- 
 ten in reply; answer. 
 Toji, feS"*-, !&^, ■«. Treating disease by bathing 
 in a hot-Rpring. 
 
 Toji ni yuku, ^^ — fr^, to go to a hot- 
 spring for medical treatment, 
 ToJI, tt^Z; '^ B?. S B5. «''»■ O The present time ; 
 for the prepont; now. @ At tliat time. 
 Syn. SONOKAMI, SONOTOKI. 
 T3JI, fe5;&, ^Ift n. This temple. 
 ToJIba, ■feStrtf, ©?&SB. «• A hot-spring where 
 persons go to treat their disease.^. 
 Syn. Onsemba, Yuba. 
 Tojlbuml, ^Vi'?^; fH ^, n. A bound book. 
 Tojlbon^ J£trl^:^, ^ifC, ftff ^, n. Same as above. 
 Tojlhlml. ^:£'5;^, P"iS, ». The groove in which 
 Syn. SniKii. (.doors slides. 
 
 Tojlkomoru, If -^CftS, IS ffi. la^ 85. ^-t- To shut 
 up, or confine. 
 
 Tsshitsu ni tojikomeru, — S = li^ ^^ IB > J^. to 
 confine another In a room. 
 Tojlkomoru. '^V'L^Z, ffl E, v.i. Toahulonti's 
 sell up ; to be confined. 
 
 Tojikomotte beni>yd sum, ^'PVk'B y 7 ^^^y^ 
 
 ji>, to lock oneV self la and study. fsew In 
 
 Tojlhomn, If -er t tr, ^ >i, v.t. To bind in; to 
 
 Chizu wo hon ni tojikomu, Jih£S?-^=ifgJf'S 
 
 /., to bind up amap in a book. 
 
 Tojlhugl, IS-^C ■^. ^tr, 7*. Rivet. fto mend. 
 
 Tojlkuru, 1£"^< S.v.t. To sew together; to patch; 
 
 PutonwotoilkMru, ^[H ^ h ^ ^ *-. to mend 
 
 a bed ertVer. T^ door. 
 
 Tojiinarl, irX*2^» PVS, w. Fastening or locking 
 
 Tojimari wo shite dekakera, p Bf=f- s^ t IW^ 
 
 ^ ft', to lock the door and go out. 
 ToJInibuo. te5Xr^*A.. ^ AS", n. An old name 
 
 for a trumpet. 
 
 Syn. Chardmf,ra, Rappa. 
 Tojlme, "^-^ib, ® g, S? iS. «• 'fhe knot fastening 
 
 the thread with which a book Is bound. 
 Tojlme, lfi'V>, ptt. "■ The fastening or locking 
 
 of a door. fas Rakk^vash^. 
 
 Tojlmmamo, feJJ^A^i?). S AS. «■ [-Bo(.] Samo 
 ToJIn, tf ;&^, ffi A, n. {Chin.] A resident of a city ; 
 
 a citizen ; a genteel person. 
 TojIn. fe?;&^, ffi^A, n. O A Chinese; Chinaman. 
 
 @ A contemptuous name for foreigners. 
 Keibjin, ^SA. hairy foreigners (used [< 
 
 contempt). Tof a city ; gentiles. 
 
 Tojinsbl, lfX*^X.ffi Adr, «• [C/tin.] Inhabitants 
 Tojlu suru, fe $ ;£■ ^ ^ 5, WS. T-t- [CTiin.] To 
 
 squander or waste. r Siponicua. 
 
 Tojlnvnme. te5:£'^3'^^, n. [IchthJ] Macrnnrous 
 ToJIrii, ICtrZ, t33. £^> ^' f- To sew or tack together; 
 
 to fasten together (with a thread); to bind; to 
 
 quilt (as a mattre.ss). 
 Hon wo tnflru, I^^Wirt-, to bind a book. 
 Tojini, JfSrZ.&l. «-*■ To close or shut. 
 
 Mewotnjiru, g ^ if] f^ »-, to close the eyes; 
 
 To wo tojirn, p "^ ^'f n-, to shut a door. 
 Tojlsa, fe5tr5.^3I, rt. [Bot.] Sugar beet. Beta 
 
 vulgaris. 
 ToJtNOl. if5^-^V^, ^B5U, n- Isochronism. 
 Tojlsen, i?5.£-ltA. ^-SSS, ". Tropic of Cancer. 
 Tnjislia, fe 5 :£';£. -^.'^tn tf. '"• 0°e who manages 
 
 an affair. 
 Tojlshlro, '£%-X^.^i^, ". Thepart of the page 
 
 of a book left blank for binding. 
 ToJiCsu. It^Z"^. "S Q. a(tr. That day. 
 
 Syn. SONOHT. 
 Tojltsiikorii, ii:trr7W3,^^, v.(. To se^v or tack 
 
 one thing to another. 
 ToJ5, >ci'-^5, § JSi, n. Going to the castle of 
 
 one's lord. siirii, v.i. To go to the castle. 
 
 Tojo, r:£'-^5. iRJffi. ■«■ [Chin.] Capital city. 
 Tojoshlkl. ^5X'i5i.&.¥S!lS;. «. [i^fatft.] Con- 
 gruence, rterminate. 
 ToJo supu, fe5%-l-3"2.I»^. ^-f" [CMn.]'To ex- 
 Toju, fe5'?rW>5. 'S'tt. 'i- The present incumbent 
 
 of a Buddhist temple or monastery. 
 Syn. GKNJff. 
 Tojukel, ^ i- W) «• \^, ttlSffi, 71. [Ornith.] The 
 Syn. KARAKUNOnO. iturkey. 
 
 Tokn, It*., ffliT. ""■ [Cfiln.] The capital. 
 Syn. MiTAKO. 
 
TOK 
 
 14^ 
 
 TOK 
 
 "fSlcii. )?%"t>, + B, n. Ten days; thd tenth day 
 of the nionMi. 
 
 TSfcti* ^ 5*>*SJS. n. [Cft(n.]Deatli(only of an 
 Emperor). 
 
 Syn. H5GY0. fine- 
 
 Toka, fc5*>. JSBfct ». [Cfiin.] Dancing and aing- 
 T(iJca no SficMe, ^1^^^^, a I'Ste celebrated 
 on the 15th and 16th of the old month. 
 
 Toka, feS**, n. [Zo'dl.^A foTc. rhouBe. 
 
 Toka« 1E5*>, M^> "• [C;i(n.]The master of a 
 
 T5ka-el>l0U. If 5: *» jb of ^, -f- H ffi )fc ^, '«. Tlie 
 tenth of the first month (old style) dodicated to 
 the worship of Ebisu (god of fortune). 
 
 Tokaode, fc5*>-^Tj, n. [Bot] Acer trijldum. 
 
 Tokaerl-no-hana, )£ii*'^^Oilt[., -hJ&TE.'n- A 
 nick name for the pino. 
 
 Tokase* X *>fr, (Bfft. SHB ?. n. [Zobl.] Liznrd, 
 Eumecez {Fratiodon) aninquelinecaus. 
 
 Tokage, )f:b>)^, IHTS. ?>• Perpetual shade. 
 
 Yama no tokage, \i\ -^^fS' the perpetually 
 shaded side of a mountain, 
 
 Tfikal, X5*>\/^, tRW, «- [C/iin.J Eastern sea, 
 
 Tokaldo, Sf5*>v^5,KiSiS-«- OTheroad alonp 
 the eastern coast of the main island extending 
 from T5ky5 to KyOto. @One of the eight great 
 sections of the Empire comprising the 15 prov- 
 inces bordering on the eastern coast, viz., Iga, 
 Ise, Shima, Owari, Mihawa, TStOnil, Suruga, 
 Kni, Izu, !5agami, Musashi, Awa, Kazusa, 
 Shimosa, and Hitachi. 
 
 Tokakl. %j)>it, ^, n. Same as Kainarashl. 
 
 Tokaku* iC*><, Igft, a^v. [from To, that and 
 Kaku, this manner.] In that way and this way; 
 in any way; .Home how or other; by all means ; 
 from one cause or the other. 
 
 Tokaku arasoi no hashL to nam, jg^^t >• 
 t£ h -?-/t'i after all it becomes a beginning of 
 quarrel; Tokaku tenki pa sugurenai, sgM?5S 
 tf ^ 1^ ■?■ 'i, IcolW] from one cause or the other 
 the weather is cloudy ; ToJaxku yo-no-naka ga 
 sawagashii, ^^% >* ti> If ^if ^ 4, from one 
 cause or the other the woi'ld is turbulent. 
 
 Syn. AOHiKOcni, Kaekkoke, Toko, yaya- 
 
 HOSUREBA. 
 
 Tfikaku, >£3A><,$^, n. [fi'eom.] Equiangular. 
 
 TSkaku-sank^ikiikol, X5*»< 3 ^*»< t^\r, ^ ft 
 ~.MMi "■ [Oeom.'] Equiangular triangle. 
 
 Tokakuxu, X5*»<:?', $fi ®, n. [ffeom.] Isagon. 
 
 Tokau, ^r5*>^, S DH- ^- [din.] Negligent; care- 
 less; remiss. fthing, 
 Tukan nl fusu, ?f BI— P(t>^, to neglect any- 
 Syn. Naozart, Ohosoea. 
 
 Tokan, te54>A,iS*f. i- ICfiin.] Panie as Nease. 
 
 Tokara, >f5r4>6, ^,aitv. fcoll.] A long time since; 
 long before. 
 
 Tokara atsuraete otta, K^fM^^'E'f*, 
 I ordered it long ago. 
 
 Tokariifiu, fe5*>6-^, n. [OmU/i.] Magpie. 
 Syn. Kasasagi. 
 
 Tokasagako. ^ia*>3i)<W', JlSffi !H, n. Shooting 
 at a straw hat supported on a pole (as practised 
 by anclent'archers to display their skill). 
 
 Tokaeoku-undd. X 5*'?:C5A^5, ^ JlD ijE iill fib. 
 71. [Math.] Unilormly accelerated motion. 
 
 Tokasu. X4>-^, JS. (S*. (S. ""-t- To dissolve; to melt. 
 Kusurl ivo tokasu, Sg^i®>?, to dissolve a 
 medicine; Kdri tvo tokasu, 3lt^^^, to melt 
 Ice; Tetsu wo tokasu, gS ^ gf ::^, to melt iron. 
 
 Tokata, 5cA>fe, i^, ■/«. Same as Masugata. 
 
 Takatsu, If 3 *>■:?, iKfiS, 7t. Superintendence; 
 overseeing; governing. anru* v.t. To su- 
 perintend, oversee, govern, etc. 
 Syn. Shiuai, Sudeosamerd. 
 
 Toke, feSW, ^^, n. This house. 
 Syn. KONOYA. 
 
 Tokeal* ^ifJaV-, n. Mutual understanding; re- 
 conciliation; harmonizing; concordance. 
 
 Tokeau, £^:& J., |H^, ipiKR, v.t. To be reconciled 
 to each other; to come to a mutual uniJer«and- 
 ing; to harmonize. riabour. 
 
 Tokel, ^W-\/^, !^M< n. [Laiu.] Imprisonment with 
 
 Toket, ifWV/N, Bf il, a Ififil. «■ A tlme-mea.=urer; 
 a time-piece; a watch; a clock. 
 
 m-Ookei, 8S tl, sun-dial; Kake-doket, ^ B5 l\; 
 aclock; Suna-ctokei, ;Q|iB?tl', snnd glass; saud- 
 watch. 
 
 Tokel, te5frJ■v^, @S, n. lOhin.] Cock-fighting. 
 Syn. Keai, Toriawase. 
 
 Tokol, )£^tif\i^,&tt\; "• [C/iin.] StatiBtlc.1. 
 
 Tokol, te 5 W v^, JI ^, n. ICIitn.] Medical art; 
 medicine. flamp stand. 
 
 Tokoi, 5f SW-V^.KES?, ■«. [Chin.]A candle-stick; a 
 Syn. Shokudai. 
 
 Tokol, it5W-V/^,® S, n. [CAin.] Sun-set; evening. 
 
 Tokolbann, xW'Vr'tf "Q:. n. [Bot.'] Same as Tokelso. 
 
 TSkelgakii, « 5 W\i^ *«< . JSH'S. "• Science of 
 statistics. rtabi e . 
 
 Tokelhyo, >f 5H"U^W-^5, ^ H'S, n. A statistical 
 
 Tokollro, XW V^l^ h. B5 11 S, n. Aboxfor keep- 
 ing a watch or clock. 
 
 Tokcljlkake, XH-v;^**^, Bf gj ft^, n. Clock- 
 work, rsurgeon. 
 
 Tokeika, fe 5 It V^ 4». 73 ^ Sii. «• A physician; 
 
 Tokelka, ICJH'V^*', ^|| Wi, n. A statistician. 
 
 Tokeik-wa, jf5W-\r<to. gEll'S. "■ The Bureau 
 of Statistics. fa watch maker. 
 
 Tokelskl. )£if\i^S, B3 H P, n. A clock-maker; 
 
 Tokelso, If H-V* 3 5, S^TE, 5S»®- « '-tct-l 
 Passion flower, Passifio-a rarvlea. Toid. 
 
 TSkeltaf. If ^ttV^feV^, ffiJfiM. "■ [Gco/n. jSphe.- 
 
TOK 
 
 U84 
 
 TdK 
 
 Tokofyn, ^ W U^ ■^, ffSflM, n. A shop where 
 watches and clocks are sold 
 
 Token, >?H■^. t±^, n. [Orni(?i.] Cuckoo. 
 Syn. HOTOTOGisn, 
 
 Token, te5W'^, 71:6']. "■ A sword. 
 
 rotefz no kanftel wo suru, V Sl\ -^^^9- ^ l^' 
 
 to inspect and judge of the qualities of a sword. 
 
 Syn. Katana, tsokugi. fChina. 
 
 Token, fe 5 W- ^, @|?I[, ■«. An Ink-stone made in 
 
 Token, fi^ifA-. Bit, n. A fowlgn dog. 
 Syn. Kamk. 
 
 Token, fe5 i/i- A,, M it, n. A dogfight, or a sport 
 In which dogs are made to flglit. 
 
 Token, fe 5 W" A, (BJ IH, n. [CtUn.] Hanging with 
 the head downwards. 
 
 Token wo toku ga ootoshl, ^IH^15?^Wi(Dj'i 
 like loo.sening a person who is hanging with his 
 head downwards, 
 
 Tokenkvrn, ^W■^<*3, fetggTE. "• [Bot.} Azalea. 
 Syn. TSDTauJi. 
 
 Tokern, X W" 3, ^, v.L [potent, of Toku.] Q To 
 be loosened; to be untied. @ To be melted, or 
 dissolved. ©To be discharged (from an office 
 or employment); to be dismissed. Q To be 
 cleared off; to be dispelled. © To be restored 
 to friendship; to be reconciled. CB To be un- 
 ravelled. O To be, or can be, explained. 
 
 Zkari (la tokcru, iSi'*S?n-. the anger is dis- 
 pelled ; Kami ga tokeru, % ^ ^;i-, the Iiair is un- 
 tied; Nazo ga tohenu, ^if^^^, the puzzle 
 cannot be solved; Obi ga toketa, ^^ )!?■*-*', 
 the belt is loose; Utagai ga tokeru, ^if^ ^ n^y 
 the doubts are cleared away. 
 
 Syn. Chiru, Hodokerd, Ochiru. Saoaru. 
 
 Tokeru, >? tj" Z, ^, ^, Sf, v.i. To melt; to be 
 dissolved. 
 
 Kori ga toketu, Jfc^Sfl'i the Ice melts; Rd 
 gatoketa, HiftS-^ix, the wax has been melted. 
 
 Toketsu, i^H-^, s^^. n. [CJdn.'] Hare-lip. 
 Syn. IGDOUI, MIT3VGUCHI. 
 
 TokctBii, if W- •7, G± Jii, V^ jh. n. Spitting of 
 blood, [Jemoptisls. 
 
 Tokl, it&, BJ. n. OTiine. ©Hour. ©Age; period; 
 epoch. O Season. © A favourable time; oc- 
 casion. (B Halcyon days; palmy days. 0[ffram.] 
 Tense. 
 
 Hinoizurutokl, U^^-y'iu^, the time when 
 the sun rises; Sono hito nt ota toki, 5t A == i3 "7 
 ^Bf, when I met that person; Imanotoki, 4-^ 
 8^, present time; 3!ada toki ga konu, ^ifl^jf 
 jR jT, the time is not come yet; Ifandokl, ■fpjfff, 
 what o'clock f Toki ga itaru, B? ff Sijft-, the time 
 is come; Toki ga vtsitrv, ^■fj'^ii-, the time 
 passes; Toki nl ail, B? - jg :', to ^uit the times; 
 Tohi ni jnjite, Bf = aft ^ y", improving the oc- 
 
 casion; ToTcl nt okurete yuku, B3 = ^ i- ?" fj #, 
 to he behind the time in coming ; Toki Jiaranu, 
 H5 -J- 9 3T, untimely; Toki to naku, If? h -J- *», 
 always; Toki to shite, B? b 5/ 7", eometimea, 
 Tohi wo hazusu, s$=9-H'^, to miss the oppor- 
 tunity; Toki wo tsulyasu, B?-?-U7., to lose the 
 time or occasion; Toki wo uru, Bf ^ ^ »-, to 
 get a favourable time; to have one's palmy 
 days; Toki wo ushinau, WS f- ^ 7 , to lose the 
 opportunity; Toki wo utsusu, ^ ^ ig 7., to pass 
 the lime ; Toki no 7iayari, 9^ ^^^, tashion of 
 the times; Tokinohlto, B? ^ A. the people of 
 that age; Toki no kane, B5xS. the bell 011 
 which the hours are struck; Toki no mikado, ff 
 ^ ^, the reigning Emperor; Tatanto sum toki, 
 it ^ V h 7. ft- B?, w hen one is about to stand up ; 
 Watakiislii no umareta toki, ^^ ^ v^ b?, [coil. J 
 when I was born, Yoki toki ni kiawaseta, (ff B? 
 — SJ-^^^i [colU] have (or ha.«) come in good 
 time. 
 
 Syn. JiBUN, KOBO. Ma, Obi, SONOKORO. 
 
 Toki, if^, 0, n. Dinner; meal (only used for 
 Buddhist priests). 
 
 Toki ni tsuku, ^ ~^^, to have dinner. 
 
 Toki, ir^.^PME^.^. "-[^''"'f 'O Japan crestod ibis, 
 
 Toki, K^.^.iSit.n- A warshout. lIMsnippon 
 
 Toki wo awa^eru, g^^'^-'fen-, to answer a 
 
 shout; Toki wo tsuhwu, ^SE9■f^7^, to shout, 
 
 Kachi-toki wo ageru, ^ ^ ?■ ^ y fl-, to shout In 
 
 Syn. TOKI NO koe. Ltrmmph 
 
 Toki, i^&, K, a. Quick; swift; fleet. 
 
 Toki koto ya nogotoshi. ^ :if^ h $t>iiP^. swili 
 like an arrow. 
 
 Toki, Kg, fiS^, 71. [C/i(n.] Jealousy, envy. 
 
 Syn. Kktamiqi. Tpathy. 
 
 Toki, x&, tP,e, n. [C/i*7i.] Jealousy; envy; antl- 
 
 Tokl, lC5iP±E. "■ [C?A(n.] A'omitLing. 
 
 Toki wo moyosu, tt ^ ?■ ftK ^, to be disgusted. 
 Syn. Hakike, 
 
 Toki, lf5&, laSf. «• [C'/tm.] Contributing an 
 
 article to a newspaper or magazine. siiru, 
 
 v.t. To contribute an article, etc. 
 
 Toki, ^^5&,KSH-, u. rCftin.] Rising in price. — 
 sum, v.i. Toenliauce In price, 
 
 Tolii, ieS&.gfH, n. Registration. 
 
 Tdkl-jlmv, gjayi^. rogistership; Toki-sho- 
 sho, g JEIB*. i'egistered bond. 
 sum, v.t. To register; to enter in a ledger. 
 
 Toki, te5&.P&§§. n. Earthenware; porcelain. 
 Syn. Setomoko, Sukmono, Yakimono. 
 
 T6kl.fe5@,'S"K, ". [Boi,]Ligusticum aciUilobwin. 
 Syn, Yasiazebi. 
 
 Toki, i^5&, gUf^, n. [Chin ] Ppocuiation. 
 
 Toklnknslil, if 5 :& *• L.lfl^. glS. «■ Making 
 clear and Intelligible, explanatiop 
 
TOK 
 
 1485 
 
 TOK 
 
 Syn. Setsdmei. 
 Toklakasu, VT & ft *» *. gSeS, f5?gg, v.t To ex- 
 plain, or expound. rbook. 
 Hon wo tokialcasii, ^■^■aSn^^. to explain a 
 Tokllie. >r @ ■^, fi9 SR, tt. One ol' the 60 offlclala 
 
 who belonged to the Department ol Justice 
 
 (GyObusbO) and whose duty it was to hear and 
 
 settle eases before going to court. 
 TSkibl, feS&Cr, ffi^, n. [£o(.] Sorghum; Indian 
 
 corn ; maize. 
 ToKidol*!, If g^§, BSB?, adv. At times; now and 
 
 then; occasionally; often. 
 Tofcldoki yukv, B^-friJ?^, to go often; to 
 
 frequent; Tokidoki sht wo tsukvru, B3 -fr |$ ^ f^ 
 
 /p, to compose poems now and then. 
 Syn, ORJFt'SHi, Oriobi. 
 Toklfiisei-ii* it&i-^Z, Stt. ^■*' To prevail upon; 
 
 to force another to yield assent to ; to talk over. 
 Syn. IiMAKAStJ. 
 Toklgushi, ^% <r L,^M,^, ri' A fine-toothed 
 
 sci:;>b. fness. 
 
 TAklgyd, ^S&W^-J", tJISS, «. Speculating busi- 
 TokllUJl, ^^U-X*. fiflf flif, n. A feast prepared on 
 
 the anniversary of a dead relative. 
 Tokljro, >r &\;^6, ^■£. 71. Ibis colour. 
 Tokljfkiu ^S;£,'<,l^li?f, a. Perpetual ; constant; 
 
 never-ceasing. 
 Tdkljo, irSSX'i. SiBfi/r. n. A register's office. 
 Toklmalf )t 3 ^U^, 9^1 n. Rice given to a 
 
 Buddhist priest. rrosifolius. 
 
 Toklmliara* if 5 ^ tf 6, iSfg, n. [Hot.] Rubus 
 Toklniekasii* lf@y)*>-^, BS, v,t. To make a dis- 
 play of power or dignity. 
 Toktmekii, tf @!6< , Rf. v.i. To be prosperous; to 
 
 flourish; to be on one's palmy days. 
 Toklniorl* X & 6 "A, W3=, '3- ^T, «• Ono who 
 
 strikes the hours on a bell. 
 Tokiu» x9^. pM t|li ?E flli "• A kind of a cap worn 
 
 by a shiigenjn. 
 Toicln. le^^,{gE&. »■ [CAtTi.] Plating with gold, 
 
 Syn. MEKKi, 
 Tokinnka, X&*>tE, B?£^, adv. Half an hour. 
 ToklniLranii, »: ^ tc & Iti, ;?;ff?, a. Untimely; 
 
 sudden; unexpected. 
 Tokliilio, i^&Att^,®^i£. n. Gilding. 
 Toki nl, xSVr, ^, adv. [coiZ.J By the way. 
 
 Toki ni mo nanji daro, B5=i-^S''fprB5^a'5', 
 
 by the way, whiit o'cloclc is it? 
 Toklukel. ^$^W\^, [ttii?,S£, n. [Ornttft.JA bird 
 
 resembling a turkey.. 
 Toklku, X5&< ,^^,«. [-Bot.] French Marigold. 
 Tokl-no-ke, X & 1*. B5®. ff*ig, "• Diseases 
 
 peculiar to the season. 
 
 Syn. Etami. Tpiece; a clock. 
 
 Toki-no-bUaml. >r3053*», ±^. «• A time- 
 
 TokSno-kee, i!:@©tj&, gfiff, "• A war shout. 
 Tokl-no-koewoagerii, ^i^-^Wi^f^' to shout 
 (as an army on making an onset). 
 
 Tokl-no-ma, X S © 3, lii?|Ifl, adv. For a Uttle 
 while; for an instant, 
 
 ToklnskI, >£&^£,®^BB, ". [Ctitn.] VlatiDgi&B 
 with gold or silver). 
 Syn. Mekkishi. 
 
 Toklshl, X5^X, iStSBiP. n. A speculator. 
 
 TSklsko* ^5@:fe-^ 5, ISSSffi. ". A speculating 
 merchant. 
 
 Toki sum, i^59-?-2,S:SE. v.t. [CMn.j To throw 
 or cast away ; to reject. 
 Syn. Nagesutkru. 
 
 ToUlnuBumcvu, "e^-^-iribZ.M^, "•«■ [Cftin.]To 
 incite, induce, persuade, or solicit. 
 
 Tokl-to-Hkite, ic S X £, t, H?, adv. Sometimes; 
 Syn. Tama ni. Lot'ten. 
 
 Tokltsukase, K §-?*>©. ff* ^K, "• A periodical 
 wind ; land and sea breezes. 
 
 Tokltsukii, X &-?<, v.i. To be Id a state of 
 tremor ; to be excited. 
 
 Tokluma, >r9 5 a, EK H. «• A fleet horse; a steed. 
 
 Toklwa, It § tt, t^."^^, ct- [cone, of Toko, 
 
 everlasting and Iwu, stone.] Everlasting ; never 
 
 changing; unchangeable; evergreen. fpine. 
 
 TOkiwa no matsu, 'S'fig^©. the evergreen 
 
 Toklwa^al. 1£& ttij'i>, n, [Condi.'} Cassis sp. 
 
 TokJwagS, X 6 61 iT. *^^*. »• An evergreen 
 tree. \'ruoosua. 
 
 Toklivahazo, trSttH*. iB^.^. « lBot.]Mazu8 
 
 Toklyu, ^9i, BSft. ". Age; period; the timeB. 
 Syn. JlDAl, JiSETsn. 
 
 Tokkau sum, ^■y*>^-^5, P|ll«i{,u.t. [Chln.]To 
 shout; to utter war cries. 
 
 Tokkou. £7H■^,^ial, 'i. [Cftfw.] Special or ex- 
 clusive right; privilege; prerogative 
 
 Tokko, X':»£., ffiSfi, "• IJ Akind or mace, original- 
 ly a weapon, but latterly held by a Budillust 
 priest in praying. @ The name of striped woven 
 stuffs. © A cant term for dried bonito among 
 Buddhist priests. 
 
 Tokko, Xy*>5,S^.n. [Cftin-lVijiuous conduct. 
 Tokko no kunshi, ^ ^-^g ^, men of excellent 
 virtue. 
 
 Tokko, X'y:&>5» ^Sft. «■ [Chin.'] Special efTect; or 
 merit; specific. Often in composition. 
 Tokko-yakii, ^ 5!t g|, fx specific. 
 
 Tokko, ir-;t.5. WiW, a. [ffttw.] Earnest ; kind- 
 Syn. ATSUKj, Teatsoki. L'leartea. 
 
 Tokkii. '^■'j<, a. [coil.] Early; long before. 
 
 Tokku ni dekita, J- -s; ^ = Hi 3J ^. l^ave been 
 done early; Tokku kara matte iru, l-^ * ^ 7 f9 
 ^7 ^ n-, have been waiting a long time ; Tokku 
 nomukashi, hv ^ .^ B^, along while ago. 
 
TOK 
 
 1486 
 
 TOK 
 
 Tokkiimiu ^y<i?, MUi "O-*- OToseiaeand em- 
 brace each other (as wrestlers). @ To establish 
 commercial correspondence; to exchange pro- 
 mises. 
 
 robkurl, itv< !!, fflfiJ. n. A bottle;jug; phial. 
 Btmbo-aokkurt, jt S ffl ?J. a sake bottle of 
 the coarsest pottery; Kan-dokktiri. }^S?iJ. a 
 Bmall porcelain bottle for warming sate. 
 
 Tokktirl-lclilffo, ^■y< lfl\/^*6a. Sffi^. "■ [Bot.] 
 A kind of strawberry. 
 
 Tokkurl to, •^-j < S)lt, adv, [colt.] Carefully; at- 
 tentively; well; fully; minutely; closely. 
 
 Tokkuri to kangaete mimashd, h -^ ^ V h ^'^ 
 y = T t 9, I'll give the matter clo^e thought; 
 Tokkwi to s^dan swu, h v ^ V 1- ffl iS >^ »'. to 
 consult carefully. 
 Syn. TOKUTO. 
 
 Tokkivn, )^ "J < »7,®^, n. ICHn.] Improving 
 
 (people) through virtuous administration. 
 
 8iiru» v.i. To improve through good adminis- 
 tration, rratent. 
 
 Tokkjo, ^v^i.,m^, n. O Special right. @ 
 
 Tokkyo, ^-^1*5. ffijft, n. [C/Um.] Morality ; moral 
 teachingfi. 
 
 Tokkyo-lslio, K y @ 1 V^ X ■« 5, « ^ :f. E. »'• 
 Patented design. fP'itent Office. 
 
 Tokkyokyukii, 5£ y S i 9 i < , ^ If J^, n. The 
 
 Toko. KC-i "• A barber's shop. 
 Syn. ToKOBA. 
 
 Toko, ^C, PS, J(:, n. Q -*■ bed; bedstead. @Cont. 
 form of Ibko-no-ma. 
 
 Toko wo skiku, fR ^ ffi[ ^. to make a bed ; Toko 
 wo ageru, V^'f ±.y f^, to put away bed clothes 
 or bedstead, Za&hikl no toko, Stfft^-'ElS. tlie 
 alcove of a p.rlDur; Nedol^o, SI fS, a bed. 
 
 Toko, xt, PA, "■ [coll. cont. of Tofcoj-o.JSee Tokoj-o. 
 
 Toko, kC. E. rt. O The bottom (as of n river); a 
 bed. @ 'I'lie bottom of a ploagh. @ A heavy 
 wooden ram for driving stakes, piles, etc. 
 
 Toko, Xt, 'S'.ISi «■■ Perpetual ; everlasting. Al- 
 Syn. TsUNE, Lwaysas a prefix. 
 
 Toko, >tt.i $!Si "■ The lower piece of wood or 
 Syn. ISARi. Lbottom of a plough. 
 
 Tob5, K t> 5 . II ft. S fe, actv. Thar way and this 
 way. rthat way and tlils wny. 
 
 Toko sum ucM ni, ^ ^ tk ji- 1^ =. , wiille doing 
 Syn. TOKAKP. 
 
 Tok5, ^£.5,iK P. '"■ {Chin.] A ferry. 
 Syn. Watari, Watashiha. 
 
 Toko, x*>5.t±^, «• [BoL] Asarum JBlumei. 
 Syii. Kan-aoi. 
 
 Toko, irSt. iS^> **• ^ game iniroduced from 
 China which consists In throwing a ball into a 
 cup. 
 
 TAkS. C9i>$.t!tffi. n. [Chin.] Contributing an 
 
 article 1 o a newspaper; also, the article bo con- 
 tribute '. siiru, v.i. To contribute an 
 
 article, et-c. 
 
 Syn. TflSHO SDRD. flaio ; a potter. 
 
 TokS, fe5£.5, WX. "■ [CMn.] A makerof porce- 
 
 Tokoiigo, ^ t 3& lf>, PE ±, n- Putting away bed 
 clothes; recovery from sickness. 
 
 Tokobnnnre, )r^.lf'%H,fE0, n. OLeaving.or 
 rising from bed. @ Separatlou between hua- 
 band and wife. 
 
 Tokobanare ga warui, fKK ^ff H-^, to dislike 
 to rise from bed in the morning. 
 
 Tokobnsfalra, ^£.tfX&>FE&> '"■ ^ pillaroften 
 artistically made, and supporting the upper 
 beam ol an alcove (foto-no-TTta). 
 
 Toboliii, irt.i'. SB. "t- Same as JVoro2t. 
 
 ToKobiichi, ■jrCJ't, fK^, n. 1 he lower beam 
 of an aicove. 
 
 TdLobiibbi, ifti'L-SE^.. ■»■ [Conc^i,] A species 
 ef ear shell, ffaliotis vergmta. 
 
 Tokoganinrhf, '^Z.b^'3.%, ^U, «- A bedstead. 
 
 Tokogl, fe 5 t 5'. iiffi^. "■ l^ot.] Bldens tri- 
 partita, rbug; bed louse. 
 
 TiikoJIruml. '^ t ;& 6 ^, ^B, n. [£nKom.]Bed 
 
 Tokoiiinaurashl,-l,-kl, Kt.16:?^^ L>'^^. o- 
 Always pleasant or delightful. 
 
 TohoiiiiHe, i^;:^'*. ERte. ?¥^. «- A small shop. 
 Syti. Tataimise. 
 
 TokUH, ^^^.^, Itt:©, rt. [i/etl.] Ipecacuanha. 
 
 Tokon s?iaribetsu, Id: tS •& ipj M. syrup of Ipecac. 
 
 Tokou, fe5^:^, •|!£'^, adv. At the present time; 
 
 Syn. iMA, MOKKA, MOKKON. LUOW. 
 
 Tokon, ft5t^, 7J -IS. "■ [Chin.'] A sword cut. 
 
 Hyn, Katakakizu. 
 ToKoii, 1^5 2. A. M'&> "• [CMn.] Fock-markB. 
 
 Syn. ABATA, iMO. 
 
 Tokoiiabeynkl, If ^tt'^^ &, '^itffl> n* A kind 
 ol fiLience baked at Tokonabe in the county of 
 Chita, Owari. fplnk. 
 
 Tukoiiataii, IT 2. tF -9, IS' H, B ^, n. [Bot.] The 
 Syn. Nadeshiko, sekiohiku, 
 
 ToKo-no-nia. )f C©S,He^."- Tlie part of a room, 
 raised a lew inches above the floor; alcove. 
 
 Tokoro, ^ t i6, a, J9f. "■ O A place; dwelling; 
 abode. @ A prefix to the names of offices (esp. 
 in ancient times). (Q A word used to connect 
 two different clauses, and answering to the 
 relative pronoun "that which" in Kng. fl The 
 tlrne when, about to. @ A numeral for persons. 
 (B [coll] A word used in contradicting what has 
 been said ; as yet, nevertheless, etc. 
 
 Kono tokoro, ft &, this place ; Tokoro ga, g if, 
 yet ; nevertheless; Tokoro no mono, j^ ^ #, an 
 inhabitant of the place ; natives; Ai-tazune soro 
 tokoro tono gi korenaku, tfl97Cia:ttttff;^. 
 
TOK 
 
 1487 
 
 TOK 
 
 \epi8t.] thowgli we have enquired about It, there 
 was no Hucli thing; Katsu toknro de atta, M "Va 
 5*7**', was about to win ; Omd tokornni taga- 
 wazu, a va= jS-*"??. J""* «-■' was thought; 
 Nanji no shiru toJcoro nl arazu, ^ ^^li'SL —T 
 77C, it Is not wliat you Rhould know; ToQa. 
 fcanfifO iok-oro ni ynreba, ^if^ 7&=^ ^ti^ J^^ 
 according to whnt I think; Tokoro kanvare ba 
 sMnakawarv, SS,^i^/i^a^ It-, [P?-ou.] Ro many 
 places HO mFiny mannerp, 
 
 Syn. BASHO, Sho, Toohi, Toki. 
 Tokoro, )£t'^,HM' "• [Sot.] Dloscoi'ea sp. 
 Tokoro-bnritl, irC-i^ti 6T>, ^S6. "■ Expulaion 
 from a place as a punishment; banishment. 
 
 Tokoro-baral ni suru, ;^}<g=s:^ff-, to banish 
 from a place as a punishment. 
 Syn. TsuieS. 
 Tokoro-ilohoro, '£Z.!^)&'Z.^, &&,adv. Various 
 places ; here and there. 
 
 ToJcoro-doTcoro ni yama oa mieru, S^Jir =±^}f 
 Jl ■*- A-, here and there mountains are seen. 
 Syn. AOHiKOOHi, SnosHO. 
 Tokorogae, «tJ5*«-^, ^#.(9*11!. «■ Change of 
 place; removal from one place to another. 
 
 Tnkm'ogae wo suru, J^f # ^ ^ l-. to remove 
 from one place to another. 
 fokorogakl* « C ;5 ft« &. ^». «. The written 
 directions of a place (as the UHm" t,t »ha rlace, 
 street, etc.) ; the address. 
 Tokorogara, X t 6 to* 6, S ffi. »*^ Tbe iloJ or 
 character of a place. f place. 
 
 Tokorogara ga wdrui, Affi^fil -ft Is * ^^^^ 
 Tokoro-narawaslil, ^^.^S tE 6 Q L. d: ^v. ± @. 
 n. The manners or customs of a place. 
 Syn. TOCHIGARA, 
 Tokoro-no-ahQ. if t % A «> 5, fi/ 1^. n. The 
 officials who managed miscellaneous affairs of 
 the Kurando Aokoro, which see- 
 Tokorookii, itt51&<,affi, «■*■ To yield one's 
 
 seat to another (esp. out of politenea^. 
 Tokoroseku, XE.**< . 5t Jg. »■*• To.fill pr block 
 
 up a place. 
 Tokoroten, ^t ^ ^:^, .&:*c. S?E3S, ri. [Bo(.] a 
 
 kind of sea-weed. 
 T5keataa, ^*>ii*5X^, iftfisW. »• One who con- 
 tributes an article to a newspaper. Hine. 
 V-dkonen, ^??*>5*^. §iil9. «• [3fatft.J Contour 
 ffokoslile, X J. ;£ -^i "S?. «■ Eternal; perpetual 
 everlasting. 
 Tokoshieno haru, 'w' ^#, perpetual spring. 
 Tokostale nl. ^ C SL -^ K, adv. Eternally; per- 
 petually; forever. fas above. 
 Tokoshlnaeni. >;£.;£ tt-^K, 'S', S. SI. adv. Same 
 Tokosblraml, Kt^fcft;^, n. [£ntom.] Bed-bug, 
 Syn. NANKINUUSHI. 
 
 TokSsarn, >£4>5-^S,^|f, r.t. {Chin-I To go on 
 loot. 
 
 TokotsiichI, ^"co^, V^±t n. The subsoil. 
 
 Tokoyaml, :ct.-'^i>. % IS. 'i- Perpetual darkness; 
 utter darkness. 
 
 T»koyo. irt.3:,lfltit, n. OEternity. ©Hades. 
 Tokoyo no haru, 'ffi' ffi: > JfiS, perpetual spring. 
 
 Tokoyo, i^ti., 'S'ffi. n. Everlasting night. 
 
 Tokoyoinushl, « £. i tp t, "^It K. n. [Entom,) 
 Tlie name of a large green caterpillar. 
 
 Tokoyo-no-kunI, ^t3:0< W, ^ttttS, n. O A 
 far distant or unknown country; foreign land. 
 @ Elysium, Paradise. © Hades. 
 
 TuUoxume, ictrJ'fe, KR){6, '«■ A bed-sore. 
 
 Tokomiire, ict^H, fRflSt. «. Same as above. 
 
 Tokii, K < , S. n. O Virtue; morality; moral ex 
 cellence; good. @ Power or Influence acquired 
 by one's excellence In morality or arts. S 
 Wealth; riches; gain. 
 
 Bito wo fukusuru toku aH, A f- BB ^ Jt- S T 
 y , to have moral influence over the minds of 
 others ; Toku naki hi ioa ka naki hana nari, % 
 "J* * 5f -^ § ^ + VL^ V , beauty without virtue ii 
 aflower without fragrance; Tokukonaraxuka- 
 narazu tonari aH, aas-J-^^tfi-TtlWry, [lit.] 
 virtue is not alone, It must find its neighbour; 
 Toku wo tsumu, ^^gi., to perform many 
 meritorious acts; Toku no takaki ?i(to, fg^ g + 
 Ai a person of eminent virtue. 
 
 Syn. D5T0KU, Hatabaki, Isao, Itoku, 
 
 MBQUMI, ONTOKU, UTOKU. 
 
 Toku. £ < , %, n. Gain, profit. 
 
 Son wo sMte toku wo tore, H^S'^^^ Y i^, 
 
 [Prov.] [Ut.'] suffer loss in order to realize gain; 
 
 Toku ga nat, ^if ^ ^, not profitable ; no gain ; 
 
 Toku wo toru, ^ f- IS *., to acquire profit, to 
 
 Syn. M5KE, BlEKl. Lg«i°« 
 
 Toku. )f < , !{$. a. Special. Always as a prefix. 
 
 Toku-hetsu, 4$ %\\, special; Toku ni, !^:±, special- 
 ly, particularly. 
 Toku, >£ < , Sl> v-t* 1*0 loosen, untie, or unbind; 
 tu disentangle. @ To dispel or clear away (as 
 doubts). 6) To explain. Q To release or dismiss 
 (as from an office or employment); to discharge 
 (as a workman). Q To comb (as the hair). (0 To 
 raise (as a seige). 
 
 Ikari wo toku, SS^S?^. ^° dispel anger; Kako- 
 mi wo toku, S ?■ SI ^. to raise a siege; Ka-oii- 
 no-ke wo toku, fl^ -^ ^ ^ SI ^« to comb the hair; 
 Kwan wo toku, '^^P^, to dismiss from an 
 office; Obi wo toku, ?p 9- g|^, to loosen the belt; 
 Uiagai wo toku, iS f- SI ^. to clear away doubts. 
 Syn. HODOKU. 
 Toku, )£ < , IS. A. fi?, v.t. To melt ; to dissolve. 
 
 Enogu wo toku, IftA^W^i to dlsgolve % 
 
TOK 
 
 1488 
 
 TOK 
 
 paint; Jfort wo toku, J^^}^^, to dissolve starch ; 
 Ifamari wo tokasu. © ^ fc' ft :'., to melt lead ; 
 Sato wo mlzu nite toJcu, e^fiS^^^si^l^^, to 
 dissolve sugar in water. 
 
 Syn. TOKASU, TORAKAaU, TOROKASn. 
 
 Toku, >^ < , gg, v,t. O To explain; to elucidate, @ 
 To persuade; to talk over. 
 
 SyD. TOKIAKASIT. 
 
 Toku, IT < , 0?, adv. Early; quickly; soon; fast. 
 Toku kltaru, ^^^fl-, to come early; Toku 
 washlru, gl^^fl-, to run last; to rusli (as a 
 horse). 
 
 Syn, Hataku, Ktu ni, Sdmitaka hi. 
 TAkii, >t(i< , Is, Cbdv. Far; far off, diRtant. 
 
 Sdsei toku kikoyti, Felffijs^M^, the report 
 of a gun is heard far off. 
 Tokubetsu, ir<-^-cP,^?iJ, a. [CA<n.] Special. 
 
 Tokubetsu-kwai-ln, !|^ gij # § , special memberB 
 (as of a literary society); ToicuJ}etsu notorlatsu- 
 kai, m\l^Mi]k'^. special treatment. 
 Syn. Kakud>k, Kakubktsu. 
 Tokubjkon, ^i<C^•t.^, ^ &.U, «• [CTifn.] Same 
 as Fundoshi. f tage. 
 
 Tokultiin, )£< Z-'A,,!^^. n. Gain; profit; advan- 
 Tokvbun gaol, %.^ if ^ i , to be profitable. 
 Syn. MoKEj RiBUN. 
 Tokudiitsu. if < 7c- -7, i^^^ n. [Hudd.] Being 
 
 saved; obtaining salvation; deliverance. • 
 
 Buru, v.i. To be saved; to obtain salvation. 
 Tokudo, )£ ( '^f^&, n. [Budd.'] Same as above. 
 Tokudo, >t < 7t- $,^S. «.. iliudd.] Entering a 
 
 monas^e^y ; becoming a priest. suru, v.i. 
 
 To enter a monastery, etc. 
 Tokuekisha, If < * & ^ ^, fi^ |S#. n. An over- 
 seer, superintendent; taskmaster. 
 Tokuekisha, if < A. & & j*-, gj ® ^, rt. One who 
 
 gains profit. 
 TokiiffI, >f <r, SJg. n. [C/tfn.] Virtue; morality. 
 Tokugl wo omonzu, (S Jfef- IE =^7:, to prize 
 morality. 
 Tokiisyosci, If < )i^x ^V/^, iq.S4, n. Baclielor 
 of arts or science; a graduate of a college or 
 univerfilty. 
 Tokiisju, 5f< *r?,8|4=, n. [<7/ifn.] A calf. 
 
 Syn. KoDSHi. 
 Tokuba, >f Ctt.^aS, "■■ [CT((n ] Specially sent. 
 Tokuha zenken-Jcoshi, if^ 25 ^ O S^ ^, an Am- 
 bassador special and plenipotentiary. 
 Tokul, if < V, ^ S. w- Anything which one takes 
 delight in ; anything with which one is well ac- 
 quainted. 
 
 Tokui na kaotsuki, ^ .^ -J- iffi Kft. pleased coun- 
 tenance; Tokui no waza, ^^^ ^. an art which 
 sno in at home in; one's favourite art, 
 Syn. £ts. 
 
 Tokui, >f < I>, ra i, ?E it «• A customer, 
 
 Tokui wo fuyasii, sn± ?■ ?flt-V ='■. to increase 
 
 customers; Tokvi-saki kara chumonoaklta, Q 
 
 i 5t ft ^ S.tCif^ ^< an order has come from a 
 
 Syn. Ubikomisaki. Lcustomer, 
 
 TokiiJItsii, )£<S:'^,^ff, tt. Kighteouw; sincere, 
 upright, fan upright manner, 
 
 Tokujltszi nl okonau, %'^=^ ffy, to behave In 
 Syn. SnnjiKr. 
 
 Tokumol, if < iiv, ga, a. [CAfn.] Anonymous. 
 Tokumel-shoj'), E5 S 3:^, an anonymous letter. 
 
 Tokuinci, if <16V^,!^^, n. and a. O Special com- 
 mand. @ Specially appointed. 
 
 Tokiiiuelsho, if < feV-lfei:, E^§. Jt- An anony- 
 mous letter. 
 
 Tokuinel-Konkcnkosbi, if < Vi\f^^A.i&A,'^5X, 
 ^ ^ ^ fil S- ^. w. An ambassador extraordinary 
 and plenipotentiary. 
 
 Toku ul, if < V?, ^, adv. Early, long before. 
 
 Toku ni kaereri, J^ = K'-'V , cime back early, 
 Toku ni sumtmashita, ^—M = -7^ii, was 
 finished long before. 
 
 Syn. Hataku, Saki ni, Sudkni. 
 
 Tokuuln, if < W AifflA, n. A virtuous, or be- 
 nevolent person. fpointment. 
 
 Tokiiniii. if < l/^^, ^ffi, n. IChin.'} Special ap- 
 
 Tokuou, if<■fe^, ^.g., n. [C/iin.] Special favour 
 or grace. for exception. 
 
 Tokiirel, if < HV, !^ M. n. [Chin.] An exemption, 
 
 Tokurl.if < 15, ^^iJ.ttT-, »■ Abottle; jug; phiaL 
 Syn. Bin, Tokkdri. 
 
 Tokiirl-bnsainl, if < >!) tt ? ;^, 5$ >fc, n. A per- 
 forated stand for a sate bottle. 
 
 Tokiiryo sum, if < K 5 -^ 3. i5 7. v.t. [Ghin.j 
 To get, obtain, or acquire. 
 
 Tokiisa, if < :^,:^m,l&M, n. [Bot.] Scouring 
 rush, Equisetum. 
 
 Tokiisa-buki. if < ^ >g, :^mM^. n. A roof 
 thatched with shingles ; a sliingled roof. 
 
 Tokusa-gal, if < ^ ftJ y., jigj^ g, 71. [Conch.] A 
 species of Gnrormfdae (IsIs?). 
 
 Tokusairo, )£ < ^v^^. * M g, n. [JU.] The colour 
 of equisetum ; dark green colour. 
 
 TokiisaLii. if<5<,^^, n. [Cftia.] Good plan. 
 
 Tokusa-zanic, if < 5r», t^ BS©, n. [Ichth.] a 
 species o( shark. 
 
 Tokusol, if < *V- , i® Bt, 71. [Chin.] O Benevolent 
 administration. @ An act ol the Kamakura 
 government by which borrowers of money were 
 at once relea.=;ed from their obligations. See also 
 Klenmm). 
 
 Tokuinci, i!:<^\r.ig.!H, 7i. Icon.] Profit realized 
 on the sale of goods; gain. 
 
 Syn. TOKUBUN. rty; characteristics. 
 
 Tokusel, if < ^v^, !^ .jj, n, IChin.] Speciflc proper- 
 
TOK 
 
 1489 
 
 TOM 
 
 Tokusokl suru, ir<*&-^3.#», v.t, [Cfttn.] 
 
 To preas, urge, or importune. 
 Tokusen, ^ < -^ ^, UM, a- £Ch(7!.] Specially 
 
 chosen (as by the Emperor). 
 Tokuslia, It < ^j^, !^ g(, n, {CMn.] Special pardon, 
 
 or remittance from punishment; amnesty. 
 
 suru, v.i. To pardon, or remit. 
 TokuHlil, x<^,!|tS. "• [Chin.'] Special regard 
 
 (esp. of the Emperor). Tger. 
 
 ToUu9lil.>£ < Z.'-l^^, n. [CAin.] Special raessen- 
 
 Tokushl wo hasu, ^fi|^M:^t to send out 
 
 special mesnengers. Tzeal; ardour. 
 
 Tobushl, •€. < S..16.^, «■ [CTitw.] Benevolence; 
 Tokiishln, « C £. A, ^.Ci. "• Consent; assent; 
 
 approval. auru. -o.i. To consent, concede 
 
 etc. 
 ToTcushin saseru, ^ ,t, -frt J^, to make another 
 
 consent; Tokusfiin-zuJcu de sfiita koto da kara, 
 
 fS- .& S** ^ r S it S ^ * 9, [coll.] as it's a thing 
 
 done on connivance. 
 
 Syn. Nattoku, SsOOHi, Shodaku. 
 Tokusliltsu, ^<£,'P,%^, n. [Chin.] Profit; or 
 
 lose; advantage and disadvantage. 
 Bigai tokushitsu, @ S *& 5^, benefit and barm, 
 
 advantage or disadvantage. 
 
 Syn. SON-EK.1, SONTOKU. 
 
 rokuslio, « < :£ 1, S #, n. [Cfiin.] Reading books. 
 suru* vA. To read a book. 
 
 Tokuslioku. l£ < ^ i <• !t5fe. «. [Chin.} [111.] 
 Special colour, or colour peculiar to anything; 
 characteristics. 
 
 Tokushoku, ir < ;fe t < . a fi. n- [Chin.] A pleased 
 or satisfied countenance (as o"6 "lio has suc- 
 ceeded). 
 
 Syn. SHITARIGAO, TOKUIGAO. 
 
 Tokushu, X < ;&Wi, ^ g*, o. [Chin.] Special; cliarac- 
 teristic. 
 
 Tokuso, s< ^5. ^^. "• A name given to tlie 
 estate held by the principal person of the Hoj5 
 family, during the Kamakura shOgunate. 
 
 Tokuso, ^ < 3 5, ft>K. "• [Chin.] Same as Toku- 
 shitsu. 
 
 Tokueokusuru, l£ < tC-^S, =g'tl£. v.t. To press 
 or urge Caa the performanee of a promise); to 
 duo, or importune. 
 
 Tol£utnku,>f <^< ,^iS.w. [C/iiw.] Benevolence ; 
 benefactions; favour; grace. 
 Syn. Megomi. 
 
 Tokutatsu, >t < te-^.i^S. w- [Chin.] Special 
 order, command, or announcement of the gov- 
 ernment. eiiru, v.t. To order, command, 
 
 nr- 9.nnouDce specially. for fivour. 
 
 Tokiiten, ^<XA.,<i^M, »■ [Chin.] Special grace 
 
 Toku to, i£ C X, JK. o^v. Closely; carefully; at- 
 tentively; minutely. 
 
 Toku to kangau, j!g h % 7. to consider care- 
 fully; Toku tomlsadamu, JBghUSi*, to deter- 
 mine by close examination. 
 
 Syn. TOKKURI TO, TSORATSUBA, TOKUTOKU, 
 TtTRURI TO. riy. 
 
 Tokutoku, ^ <)£ < , ^ ^, aav. Quickly; prompt- 
 Tokutoku sare, B^ -fr 3^ u, go away quickly I 
 get thee gone I 
 
 Syn. Hayaku, Isogite. 
 Tokiiyo»)£< i5,®ffl,». Economical; profitable; 
 advantageouB. 
 
 £"0710 shina wa tokuyo de gozartmasv,, itfc S-^tt 
 ffl 5* if -tj' V V t;, this article Is economical. 
 Syn. RiKATA. 
 Tokuyuael. >£<u^ 5 -ftV^. i^^-ffi, »■ [Physics.} 
 
 Specific properties (as of matter). 
 Toktiyn-liiissan, ^<\r- ^ Jit y "5 ^,U^^^f "• 
 
 Special products (esp. agricultural). 
 
 Tokwal, X<ibV^,SR#-. n. [t77i£n.]Acity; metro- 
 
 Syn. MiTAKO. LPoUa, 
 
 Tok-ivaneliia, ^ 5 < jn^%.k, g ff ^. «• A trocar. 
 
 Tokwatsu suru, £$ iio'OirZ, ©EfiS. v.C. [Chin.] 
 
 To bring under one's sway; to preside over; to 
 
 Syn. Sdbekukuro. Lsuperlntend. 
 
 TOkyaku-saukakuKcl, ij 5 9 -f^ O ^ *» < W'U*f 
 
 Sft^Hffi JE> «■ Isosceles triangle. 
 Tokyokii* ^5Sl<,gS. «■ [CMn.] Ascending 
 the Throne; Coronation. 
 Syn. SOKUl. 
 TAkyokuslia. fe 5 ^ i: < ^ ^. 'S ^ *' "■ [^"-J ^ 
 person engaged in playing checkers; [Jiff.] gov- 
 ernment officials. 
 Tokju, ^?5,I£S, n. [Chin.] The place where 
 one intends to die when one is old; one's last 
 abode. Trank. 
 
 Tokyu, K5©i,^0. "■ [Cr/iiw.J Degree; grade; 
 TokvU ga chigau, ^ «fi tf iS 7, to difl'er in 
 grade (or rank). 
 
 Syn. KAIKYU, KIDA, SfllNA, 
 
 Tdkynsiiru, fe5&5f-3. frfSC. "-f- [0/ii».] To In- 
 vestigate; to examine closely. 
 Toma, x'iS, ^, n. A rush mat used for roofing 
 
 boats oc for covering the cargo in junks. 
 Toviawofuku, 'g^SE^. t° roof '^^^^ ^^^^ 
 
 mats. 
 Toma-clilkui. ^5^"^ < £, f@ Iftit S, a. [Chin.] 
 
 In a very crnwded and disordered condition, 
 Toiiindul. yat^y*. F ^,«. Bewildered and unable 
 
 to flnij i.he door (as a person on suddenly rising 
 
 from Bleep). 
 
 ■Syn. Nemadoi. fdoor. 
 
 Tomac, •£ t^, f^ is, "■ Fastening or locking a 
 
 Tomae wo utsu, p nt ? 9 y. to lock a door. 
 Tdiiiuuju, te5 a ^;&lft 5. ^KiS, n. a kind or 
 
 biscuit stuffed with an (Jg). 
 
TOM 
 
 14&U 
 
 TOM 
 
 Tvmnre-knhumni-e. it 3 fti(><U Ji. a^v. Be 
 
 that as it may; in any case; at any rats; any- 
 how, rtion; cessation. 
 Tomarj, icX'!), ifc-®, w. Stoppage; end; termina- 
 Tnmarl ga nai, it-, ^ •?- 'f , to hare no end. 
 Syn. Hate, Owari, Shimai, 
 Tomai-i, >£^i{),i^, n. O Stopping (as at an inn); 
 lodging, @ Cont. form of below, 
 
 Syn. FUNATSOGI, TOMARIBAN, TONOI, YADO. 
 
 Toinnribaii* >C a y [J / , iS ffi, ?S JiS, ■"■ Keeping 
 
 watch at night; night watch, 
 
 Syn. ToMAKi, TONOI. 
 
 Toinarl-biine, )^^y) S^H/i^l^, n. A ship lying 
 
 at anchor. froost. 
 
 Tomnrl-dorJ. Xia V) ^vj, ^^. ■«. A bird on the 
 
 Syn. NEDORI. 
 Toiuarlsake, It3 V) i^fr^, ififfi, n. Intending to 
 atop a Dlkjht or two. 
 
 Tomarigake de Yokohama eyukv, tlSffl'T-'^^S 
 •*■ =R 1?, to go to Yoltoliama with the intention 
 of stopping there a night or two. 
 Toiiinrisl, 1^^ yiT. lt?l=. S^. "■ A pole or other 
 support for fowls to roost on; a perch. 
 Syn. Yadorigi. 
 Toinariyado, it 3 V) -^ ^, it Jt M. «• An Inn; a 
 Syn, Hatagota, Yadota, Lliotel. 
 
 Tomarixiikl, ^ 3 ^ :=■'&, "• The month when 
 
 pregnancy takes place. 
 Tomarii, irUSi \t, ®, %,v4. O To cease to move; 
 to stop. @ To alight (as a bird); to roost; to 
 perch. © To be clogged, or obstructed. 
 
 Basha oa kadogncJii nl tomatta, j^ 3J ^ P9 P = 
 
 ^-j^, the carriage has stopped at the entrance; 
 
 GerL ga tomaru, y^lf if^ }i-> the diarrhea 
 
 has stopped; Itami ga tomatta, ^ ^ if Ji^y $c, 
 
 the pain has ceased; Koe ga tomaru, feg^*^ v/t, 
 
 to lose the voice ; Del oa tomaru, ^.i. W 3g v ?i-, 
 
 the breathing ia stopped; Ko ga tomaru, g ^ S 
 
 vff., to become pregnant; 3fe nl tomaj-u, U ~W 
 
 v»', to attract one's notice; Oral ga tOTnaru, S 
 
 iSiit % ^ Jt', tho passage is obstructed; Tori 
 
 ga Icl ni tomatta, ^^^ — hVyiJi, tlie bird has 
 
 alighted on the tree. fRO, Yamu, 
 
 Syn. FusAGARu, Owaro, Todomartj.Yado- 
 
 Toiiiani, X2 3.iS>i§. i*-'"- To stop (as at an inn); 
 
 SyD. Yadoru. Lto lodge. 
 
 Tomaru » fe 5 U S , li^ ^t, J!C SE, w. [Ornith.] A large 
 
 kind of fowl; .a fighting cock. 
 Tomarii-lcngo, ft: 5 U S4>a, ^ %^,n. Q A round 
 basket for carrying fighting cocks. @ A round 
 basket for carrying a felon. 
 TomaBUt ^tU-^, ^^, n. A measure of grain, 
 
 whose capacity is len sho (^). 
 Tomasu, )r^-f , ^i v.t, [caus. of Tomu.} To make 
 wealthy; to enrich. 
 
 9 S^, n. lEntom.} A dragon-fly. 
 
 Kuni wo tomasu, @ ^ Bf v :t, to enrich a na- 
 tion. 
 Toniatsii siiru, ^"^-^PitZ, ^fS. v.t. [Chln.'\To 
 blot out; to erase. 
 
 Syn. NuRiKESu, Nuritscikeru. 
 Toniawanlii, ittSt^tt L, isJS. 5£iB, "■ Indirect 
 or roundabout speech; circumlocution; peri- 
 phrase. 
 Tomaya* x^j^, ^§.,n. A small house thatched 
 with coarse rush mats. fkite. 
 
 Tonibl, '£A,v, ,*■ n. [OrnU/i.]The Siberian black 
 
 Htrutomhi, S ,jg, a pickpocket. 
 Tombidako, it ^ IT ;^ t. iK-lS. "- A paper kite 
 made somewhat in the shape of the Siberian 
 black kite. 
 Tomblel. ^^C^■A.t^, ^Eg^, 7t. {IchtlLl MyliobalLs 
 
 cornuta 
 Tombisappa, x AtN'i'-.; ff, IS ^^. n. A kind of 
 
 overcoat with a long cape. 
 Tombo, x^ffi, 
 Tombo, ^^fcr5, 
 Tombodama, X^ffii^lS, ^SBslS. n. [J/(n.]Cat'B 
 
 eye. 
 Tonibogaerl, l^^ffiil^■^9 , ^ S5 =|-, n. A aommer- 
 sault, Bommersetting. 
 
 ToTfibogaeri wo utsu, ^S5 =1- ?" iT '5'. to do a 
 Bommerset; to turn end over end. 
 Tomboku, it ^ IX < , |ith, «• [C/un.] Upright; 
 simple; unaffected; frank. 
 
 Tomboku na oyaji, ^ th ■?■ Si. »■ simple old 
 man. 
 Tombyo, K^C^•■^5, ®^, 7i- A sudden attack of 
 
 a disease. 
 Tome, 5£ft, ^, n. [o6s.] An old lady ; a matron. 
 Tome, x*, it, ®. «• The act of stopping, arrest- 
 ing, detaining, or hindering. 
 Tome-yama, it ilj, a game-preserve. 
 Tome, « Ki 16, it S.jiS^, n. O Far-sightedness 
 @ Looking at from a distance. 
 
 Tome de miru, ja @ r' ^ ft-, to took at from a 
 distance; Tome ga kiku, ia H i/?J ^. ^o ^^ '^-r- 
 sighted. 
 Tonteba, 5f fttf, @ :®. ^itfe. "• A region of coun- 
 try witliin which hunting is prohibited with a 
 view to the increase of game; a game-preserve. 
 Toinobari, l£l6tt "0. ffiSt. '"■• A pin. 
 
 Tomebari de tsuka-u, ^ st r # >-^. to pin* 
 Toineclio. It fc "^-^ 5, it "ESi '*■ A memoranuuni 
 book; a note l)ook. 
 Syn. HiKAECnu. 
 Tonicdo. «: ft >«, it S, t^iS, n. Stopping place; 
 end; cessation; termination. 
 Tomedoganai, itS^iH 'f, there's no ena. 
 Syn. Kagiri, Kiri, Saigen. 
 Tompffane. icftj)^^, M g], n- A button, or hook. 
 
TOM 
 
 1491 
 
 TOM 
 
 i'S, «• Rich; wealthy. 
 
 TSmegane, IT U » Ji^ft, JIBBM, n. A telescope ; 
 syn. BOENKYfl. LBpy-eiftfl»- 
 
 TomeKafva, It fe ft* K. S? JIIi ». A river where 
 flRhing is prohibited. 
 
 Toinel, feSftV^. jSbH, a. [Ohtn,] Transparent, 
 San-tdmet, ^'^^, transluceiit. 
 
 TSmen. fe5fe^, :SS. «**«■ [CMn.] Belore one's 
 eyes; In one's presence. 
 
 Tomeokl, ^^■^e^, |?ffi. ^@» n. Conflnenient (as 
 in a police lock-up). 
 
 Touieoku»^!63^< . f? S, v.t. To arrest and detain. 
 
 Toineru, tfbbSi 
 
 Tomuru, )£t?Z 
 
 Gakumon ni tomtruy ^ BJ] = S ^ ft-, rich in 
 learning; Tomeru hUo,'$SJt Ji- A, a. wealthy per- 
 son. 
 
 Toinoru, >;t&Z, ilfc,{?,«f, ®, v.t O To cause to 
 
 Toiniiru. ittri, ' cease; to stop; to put an end to. 
 fi To prohibit; to hinder; to check; to arrettt. ® 
 To lodge HS a (guest); to harbour (as a criminal). 
 Satsubai wo romerw, @^ ^ {^ jtru-, to prohibit 
 the sale ol anything; Kuruma wo tometehana 
 wo miru, $^lh^ ? tE^ ^/i-. t" stop one's 
 carriage, and look at the blossoms ; Kyaku wo 
 tomeru, %^^ j* li't to lodge a guest; Me wo 
 tometemiru, g ■?-Jh>7 ^ »'. to look fixedly at; 
 Sfiukketsu wo tomeru^ tH jJl ^ it Jf-i to stop the 
 flow of blood ; Tashutsu wo tomeru, fib tH ^ ^ > 
 A-, to prohibit going out. 
 
 Syn. NoKOsn, todomeru, Yadosu. 
 
 Toinoru, T£ ftZ, i §, v.t. Irare.] To call upon or 
 
 Tomuru. >EtPS, ' visit; to enquire or search after. 
 
 Tometsu euru, Xfe "P-^ 3, ^iSB, v.i. [Oftin.] To 
 blot out, erase. 
 Syn. NuEiKESn. 
 
 Tome-yama, £ 16 -^ ^, |g fll, g^ Ul. n. A bill or 
 forest where hunting is prohibited. 
 
 Syn. TATKYAMA. fLottery. 
 
 Tonil. -£7^, "SS, n. O Riches; wealth; fortune. @ 
 Ibtni shikat wo tamotsu, 'S^^^^'Sf, to be 
 so rich as to possess the wealth of the whole Em- 
 pire; rich as Croesus; Tomi to tattoki towahito 
 no ?wssuru tokoro, 3l*lfh"^A-^S't ^^A-^, riches 
 and honour are what every person desires; 
 Tomi nl atatta, "S ~1S^ fi I'to got a prize In 
 the lottery. 
 
 Syn, FDKI, TOMIKITJI, YUFOKU. 
 
 Tdml, K e ». i@ a. JI S. ® «. »• O Looking at 
 
 anything from afar; distant view. @A look- 
 out; a scout. 
 
 Tomt no kei, JBR-'H. distant landscape; 
 T3m( no yagura, jJsS ^ (ft, a tower in a castle, 
 from which the movements of enemies are ob- 
 Berved; Tomi no Itel wo idasu, SS ^ > ^ ?■ Hi >t, 
 to send oi;t scouts. 
 
 A wlndnillUor clean 
 
 society or club vhose scheme ^ In tbe distri- 
 bution of prises by lot. 
 Toinl-komi, «».*>5», JEHSa.". Looking 
 about here and there. fof chance.»» 
 
 Touilbnjt. }£^<X:,'Sm, «. A lottery; "an affair 
 Tomllcusa, jjJ^C^.-Jj^.S.ji. [BoC] Rice, paddy. 
 Totnlml, «^»., ass, n. Quick of hearing, 
 
 Syn. Hayamimi. 
 Toinl ni,s;^Iff, Igt. ad!«. Suddenly; quickly; soon. 
 
 Syn. Kyu ni, Niwaka ni, Sassoku nl 
 Toinlroba* l£;^n(f, fflfi. adv. On looking. 
 Tomitsii, ?i5>3.r7, Bfi. «- Molasses; syrap. 
 Touima, )£A,^,mm, «• [coM.l Foolish; stupid; 
 dull. 
 
 Tomma no, yatsu, "Eaffl-J-IW, a stupid fellow; 
 a blockhead ; Toirvma na koto wo suru, @ ^ -^ 9 
 f- y. fl-, to do a foolish thing; to play the fool. 
 Syn. Baea, Manukb, Noroma. 
 Toino, £ <& . Ml £. iS> n. A friend ; mate ; com- 
 panion. 
 Tomxt wo erabu, S§ ?■ Sg :f , to choose friends, 
 
 Syn. TOMODAOHI, TOMOGAEI. 
 
 Tomo, )£&,^^, n. An attendant. 
 
 0-Eonto wo suru, toff^^fl', to accompany 
 (as one's master); to go along with; Tomowo 
 tsureru, jig # ^ y fc- *-, to take an attendant. 
 Syn. MlOHIZURB, Naeaua, Touooaba. 
 Tomo, )f%,$||, 7C. A train (as of servants who 
 formerly accompanied nobles); a retinue. 
 Tomo wo kiru, 5ll ^ ^ »-, to cross the road In 
 Syn. GyOektsq. Lfront of a train. 
 
 Toiuo, )f % , ^. ». The stern of a vessel. 
 Tomo» l£ %, if. n. A leather shield worn around 
 the wrist by archers. fwhether, 
 
 Tomo, ict.SS. conj. Even; even if; though; 
 Itsu tomo wakaran, i^vs h '^ J9^ ? v, don't 
 know when; Yoku tOTno ashiku tomo, {|^ h'CS 
 ^ h ^, whether good or bad. fcropg. 
 
 Tunio, ir)£?, ±^, n. Productions of the earth; 
 Tomo-ai'o ,ir 1 ^H, aOv. Be that as it mayj any- 
 how \ at any rate; however It be. 
 
TOM 
 
 1492 
 
 TOM 
 
 Tanln wa tomo-are, f& A '^ I- * 7 i^, whatever 
 may be the case with others; Sore wa tomo-are, 
 Jt -"« h -^B T t--. let it bo as Lt is. 
 
 Toinobnsliira, '£<ti&X^, », The mizenmast. 
 
 Toinoblto, 1^ i&EA'X, ii£ A n. Attendants; follow- 
 ers; retinue. 
 
 Syn. JUSHA. 
 
 Tomoctaclil, •£ 6 it- -^i :£ it. SB S, "■ Afriend; 
 companion; mates. 
 
 Syn. HOBAI, HfVTU, TOMOGaki. 
 
 Tomodoctil, >f % ^ ■&, 71. Jtaking friends with 
 each other; friendship. 
 
 Tomoe, >?'ti&, H. "• [<^omp. of Tomo, and B.] The 
 figure formerly drawn on the leather shield 
 worn around the wrist by arcliera, the Chinese 
 character (G) somewhat resembling that pic- 
 ture In shape; afterwards the name of a family 
 badge; a comma-shaped figure representing the 
 male or female principle in China. 
 Futatsu tomoe, zi :s? G. a figure like ©. 
 
 Tomoe-clio, x 6 S. t .t, rt. lEntom.'] Bypopyra 
 japonlca. Tteal, Anasformosa. 
 
 Toinoe-giinio^ ir6iS.J|Sft, n. [Ornith.] Spectacled 
 
 Tomoe-siiwara, )£ i& ^i)*ll ^,B%>^^%, n. A 
 tile one end of which is in the form ol a circular 
 disk with the figure ol a tomoe, while the main 
 part has a semicircular cross section. 
 
 Tomoe-uo-mon, ^ 6 jS.Ol^, GiS. "• Se& Tomoe. 
 
 Tomogaki, it 6i)^&, SS, n. Afriend; companion; 
 Syn. TOMODAOHi. Lmate. 
 
 Toiuog^ara, i? 4 6» 6 , 1^, »t. A collective noun de- 
 signating the whole class or sort of persons, to 
 which it is Joined by the post- position no. 
 
 Mushikl no tomogara, ^t ISE -^ iE, those with- 
 out knowledge; Ignorant fellowp. 
 Syn. Nablama, Tagui, Yakara. 
 
 Toniogashlra^ SE 6 ii* :;1 & , {S Ei. «. One who 
 superintends the attendants of a noble during 
 his journey. 
 
 Toniogasegl* « 6 Jj'-tt" 1^, ^-^. w. Working to- 
 gether (as a husband and wife). 
 
 Tomosul, >r6 <'U-,^@, n. Eating each other. 
 
 Tomoji, 1£6;£',+S:^i n. The eharacter for ten ; 
 cross. 
 
 Tomcji ni fumu, -f -^ ^ — ^ u, to walk 
 irregularly (as a drunken person). 
 
 Toinokakumo, it % *» < 1, £^, ^tS. adv. Be 
 tbat as it may ; however It may be ; In one way 
 or the other ; at all events. 
 
 Tomokakumo sodan seneba naranu, j^ ^ ^ -^ 
 tSWi'^^^i-^^' at all events I must consult 
 about it (with him). 
 
 Toiiiok&i:iOr )£%:b>5&i adv. Same as above. 
 
 Tomoina-wat-i, )c 6 ii tt"!), i"? JE, Sfi2£. "'■ Those 
 attending a noble during his journey; retinue. 
 
 Tdinomon, te5 ««.A, S^fcSfil, n. Foreign cotton 
 
 stuff. 
 Tomouaii. it ft tci, W.v.i. To accompany; to 
 lead ; to go along with. 
 
 Kyaku wo tomonau, S£ t ff^ 7, to lead a guest 
 (as into a parlour). 
 Syn. TsuRERC. 
 Toinone. iC % *1, * a. [rI ^, n. Bleeping together. 
 Syn HiTOTSUKE. Tcompany. 
 
 Tomo u1. It % V2. «, ^, U, fS. adv. Together; in 
 Tomo ni yuku, ^ = ff <?■, to go together. 
 Syn. IssHO Ni. 
 Tomoro. )£.^y^,mm,»- A Bcnll worked at the 
 stern ol a ship. pdlan corn ; maize. 
 
 Tduiorokoslit, feSftJiZlL, SffiS, n. [Bot.] la- 
 Tom oru^ )C ^ ^,n. v.i. To burn (as a lamp); to 
 give light (as a candle). 
 RT>soku ga tomoru, tS.i&if^jt', the candle is 
 Syn. MoYURU, T0B0RT7. Lburning. 
 
 Tomoaakl, ifrft^^.^JE, „. The front of a tram 
 
 or procession. 
 Toinosakl-glrl, it <& s @ S" 5 . 7*. Crosaing tho 
 
 line of a train or procession. 
 Toinoshl, ^ ft t,m!K,mm,n. O A light. SA 
 
 light burned by hunters to decoy deer, 
 TomoshI.-l,-kl, itftL.S.a. O Wanting; scarce; 
 destitute; deficient. @ Poor; needy. 
 Syn. Mazusui, Tashikasbi. 
 Tomosbl-abura, }tft L^J* 6, j® jffi.n. Lamp-oU. 
 Tomoshlbl, it ft £.!>•, 5Si*c, n. Alight. 
 
 Tomashibl wo kesu, ^'X=f-^:p<., to put out a 
 Syn. AKARI, AKASHI. tlight. 
 
 Tomoshl-no-matsu, it ft L O 2 -5, «. A pine 
 Syn. Taimatsu, Toboshi. [.torch. 
 
 ToiBosbiraga, it ftX &**, S 6 #, li^, n. Both 
 growing gray togetlier (said of a mutually at- 
 tached couple). 
 
 Syn. MOROSHIRAGA. rcandle, etc). 
 
 Tomosu. it ft -^, ?^, v.t. To light (as a lamp, 
 
 Akarl wo tomosu, m'X^m:x,to light a lamp. 
 
 Syn. ToBOSi'. rquently. 
 
 Tomosuroba, itft-^Hfc£, adv. Very often; fre- 
 
 Syn. Matasiutemo, Yayamosurbba. 
 Toiiiosel. it ft -a? \/^, ^ ^, n. Number of persona 
 
 constituting a noble's retinue. 
 
 Tomosoroe, it ft 5*5.^, ^g), „. Calling up and 
 
 disposing the number of attendants who is to 
 
 accompany a noble. Tstern of a ship. 
 
 TomoEima. it ft =(• tr, ®, n. A hawser from the 
 
 Tomu, ittp, -g, v.i. To he rich; to abound. 
 
 Saisan ni tomu, iS^ = S2», to abound in 
 marine products; Kunioatomu, gW^A, the 
 country is enriched. 
 Torau. itfo-, it, v.t. Same as Tomeru. 
 Tomune, sttffi., n. The breast; the bosom. 
 
TOM 
 
 1493 
 
 TON 
 
 i ^, n. Battan mattinf;. 
 
 Tomune «o tsitku^ »• i* ^ ^ 'S' ^, to be stRrtled 
 or aarpnsed. 
 Vomiirul. •£tr & U>. |$, r3> "• O The act of Tisitin^ 
 (as a friend); condoling, orlamentlDg for. @ 
 [coll.] A funeral. 
 
 Syn. MiuAi, Sc\s5, SuSHlKi. 
 Tomnral-gfaBsen, ictf &!>*!* ':»*^, ffl-g- UK. "■ A 
 battle fouffht In order to a7enge the death of 
 a dead master or Iriend. 
 Tomiirnl-lkiisa^ )f tr & Xt-\r- < 3, ffi ^. n. Same 
 as above. rot a snake). 
 
 Tomurniuakii, irtj'&a<, v.i. To coil up (said 
 Tomurau, iftf6i, U, ffi, t).t. O To visit (as a 
 friend); to make a friendly call upon. @ To 
 lament for; to condole. © To say mass for. 
 Ato wo tomurau, Bt ^ ffl7, to siiy mass for the 
 Toniushl, lEtfLf n. [Entom.] A moth. Ltlead. 
 Toniiiahlro. )^itX^, 
 Toinushlro, X5tf2.iS, 
 Tomyo, feJi^^S, ^iS, «• Chinese name. 
 Tortiyo, XS^V?*?.!^^. «■ Alight. 
 
 Syn. MiAEASQi. 
 Tomyddal, ^ 5 ^j^ 5 ?6 V*. Sf b3 S. »• A light- 
 house. Tflhip. 
 
 Tomyosen, St5^-^5-*A. ®li3IS. "• A light- 
 Ton, hs/. ^, n. [Jfodern CVifii.] A porcelain bench 
 (usually In the form of a barrel) originally im 
 ported from China. 
 Ton, ha^, Ifl. n. [Eng.] Ton. 
 
 Sekitan nt ton, S6e = iS. two tons of coal. 
 Tona, feS'tt, S?K. «• [^ot.] A kind of greens. 
 Tonao, ^U^, P|, fi?, 7i. Q The act of naming, 
 calling, or reciting, @ A name; designation. 
 Syn. Mtogo, Yobina. 
 Tonaoru, lctC--«Z, Pi. t-*- To name or call ; to 
 recite (as prayers). 
 
 Hdmy~> ivo tonaeru, ii iS ^ Pi -^ /i-, to call or 
 recite the Buddhist name of a dead Iriend. 
 Syn. Sbosdkc 
 Tonal<al, '£ ■^*>\^, SJ3E. n. [ZooL] A reindeer, 
 
 Rangifer tarandu^. 
 Tounii, te5^A, iSK. ^f- Calamity from robbers. 
 Toiianniau, &iM—Ty, to be robbed; To- 
 nan wo yokeru. IS 81 ? 1^ >»-, to avoid calamity 
 from robbers. 
 Tfinan, lr5^^, SES. «■ South-east. 
 Timarei-u. xtEH3, ^, a. Neighbouring; adjoi.-. 
 log. rtain. 
 
 Tonareru yama.^ un'iUt^^^^ adjoiuingmoun- 
 Toiiarl, X^v),^. a. and n. Neighbouring; ad- 
 joining; a neighbouring house. 
 
 Ikken cite tonarf, — ff ?■ -f 7= Bff, the next 
 housebut one;- Towari no hito, g^^A, a neigh- 
 bour, 
 Touin-ii, y u S, S3i ^■^' To adjoin; to lie next to. 
 
 Tonanii, fe 5 t: ■?", |S /R,, n. [fiot.'] A squash or 
 pumpkin, CucvTbita pepo. 
 
 Syn. Kabooha. fof wit ; acumen, 
 
 Tonrlil, X^•5,'E5^, ftSS", '>'-■ Ready wit ; a flash 
 Ibnchi no yoi hito, i®^ ^ ftp -f A, a person of 
 ready wit; witsnapper; repurteeist. 
 Tonchllil. X^^&, "^ISE. "■ [coll.]An idiot; 
 wiseacre; lack-wit; gross-head; anAprilfool. 
 Syn. NOROMA, TOMMA. rencnmp. 
 
 Toncliu suru, ^C^'5l*5•^^, i^S. i*-*- [CMn.]ro 
 Tonila, ^t^?lS. JR. »■ [Co!i.] A term used to em- 
 phasize the sense of a word which it precedes; 
 extraordinary; excessive; shocking. 
 
 Tonda koto de sMta, flfiv ^ ^ 7-' 3^^, bas been 
 a shocking affair; Tonda sosd wo itashima^hitat 
 b5^^i|at9?-|S:s^^a'^, have done the most 
 careless act (an apologetic expression), 
 Toii4]eiiionAshl,-i,-hi. >r A "C * tc U §S J'K f^""- 
 [coll.] Extraordinary; prodigious; absurd. 
 
 Tondemonal Koto wo iii, }• s^t'^-J- -i ^ f- -x: 
 -7, to say an absurd thing. 
 Tundcnliol, X ^ *£ ^^\^, ^C ffl j£, u. Soldiers 
 stationed nenr the frontiers of a country, who 
 are, in time of peace, engaged in agricultural 
 labours 
 Tondo, ^f^'*,®W. w. The ceremony of burning 
 thB shim ekazari on the 15th of the first montli 
 (o.s.). 
 Tono, i^ia, 7J iff.w. O A general name for govern- 
 ment officials. @ Inferior otficiala. 
 Ton-cl, ^>Lit\/^,TE^,n. [C/i£n.] A military camp; 
 encampment. 
 
 Syn. JJNYA, Tamuro. 
 Tdiieu, ■fe51^a^, Si'^. n- Thiayear. rperor. 
 
 Toiiei'l, )r*l 15 . ■^ A, «■ An attendant of the Em- 
 Touoriko, •^m^'L, ^ gt, n. [Bat.] Ash. 
 Toiigariu If Aftt^, v.i. Q To be angular, sharp, 
 or pointed. @ [umI. j To be angry ; to bristle up, 
 frown, or scowl. 
 Toogo, xAa, "EH?, n. [CMn.] Quick perception 
 or understanding. for palace. 
 
 TongH, ^ ^ <- 5. "S*^. "• A temporary slirine 
 Toiigyo, seA^J:, PS, «■ [/c/it/*.] Porpoise. 
 Tr»iii, X(4K. a^«. [coll.] Long ago; long since, 
 long before. 
 
 Toni dekiagatta, Y ■* - \ii ^rlf -^ ^, was 
 finished a long time ago. 
 ToiiiUaltu, £i/z«><, ^ft,£:&,a^w. In any way; 
 anyhow; at any rate; be that as it may. 
 
 Tonikaku so moshtmashd, s|i = ft-y-fiti5'V 
 ^ 9, at any rate, I'll tell him (or her) so. 
 
 Syn. TOMOKAKUMO. 
 Toiilmo-kakunlmo, 1£V2^*>< Ifft. <"^u ^8^™* 
 as Tomokakumo. 
 
TOK 
 
 1494 
 
 TON 
 
 TSnln* X5v^^, ^ A, S @, «. The principal per- 
 son; chief; headman. 
 Syn. Kashira, Osa. 
 Tfinln, fe 5 Iff ^, ffiA, ". The said person; the 
 person in question; the chief person; the princi- 
 pal in an affair. 
 
 Toninni otedanjlyo, 'SA=iifi7T^3>-yTC', 
 [coil.] I'll 8ee the cliief person and consult witli 
 Syn. HONNIN. Lh>ni, 
 
 "rfinln, te5V^^,t'IC. «■ IGhin.'] A peach kernel. 
 TonjHkii, )r^%■^< , ffiiS, ^^, n. Care; concern- 
 ment; anxiety, siivii, v.l. To be concern- 
 ed about; to care fur, etc. 
 
 Ikko tonjaJcu se.nu, — |S] lEg ?? "t 'f. to be not 
 at all concerned about; to be quite indifferent; 
 ilu-tonjaJcu, f^i^^, heedless; indifferent. 
 Syn. ANJIRU, Kamau, Kenen. 
 TonJI, ■£ A ;£., i^lf, n. [Chin.] Excuse made to 
 escape some trouble; subterfuge; evasion. 
 
 Syn. NlGEKOJO, NOGABEKOTOBA. 
 
 TouJI, X^£. Ke, 'i- [C/i(7i.][m.3Apig; aterm 
 
 used in speaking humiliatingly of one's own 
 
 son. 
 Tonju. v:A.S:Vi>, lUfiS. n. [Chin.] Guards. 
 Tonko, )t^t>■^>^9> n. The art of making one's 
 
 sell invisible. fdull. 
 
 ToubyOy )C^'5i, iSjS- ^- [coll.] Foolish; stupid; 
 Tonkyo na onaoo, lEiJg-?-:^^, ft stupid woman. 
 Tonneru, Vs/^H', fi ^, n. [Ung.] Tunnel. 
 Ton nl, it^t(^^ ffi, adv. Cent, form of Tami nt. 
 \ono, £0, KS, 71. A respectful title for a noble- 
 man; lord. 
 6-tono, A gS, aged lord; Waka-tono, ^ ^. 
 
 young lord; Tono-sama, l^fi^, my lord. 
 Tonobnra, IT © fcf 6, ^#f, n. Plural for tono; 
 
 lords. 
 Touoblto, X^O^K.^A, 71. The attendants of a 
 
 noble; courtiers. Tor's gate, 
 
 Tonoe, If ©A., j't Hi. '*• The guards at the Emper- 
 Touogata, Sj © 6* fe, ^ :5, n. A respectful title 
 
 for men in general (used by women). 
 Tonogo., ItOa.lSfflf, n. A respectful title for a 
 
 man (used by woman). fa noble). 
 
 ToDogoiuorl. X©S4IJ), fSK. ?i- Sleeping (as of 
 fonol. XOZ>, ISM, '"■■ Keeping night watch. 
 
 Tonoi wo sum, S ifi ^ ^ '*'. to keep watch (as 
 
 In tlie Emperor's palace). 
 Tonoiino, fe 5 ©V/^ ft, DS ?. w- [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 taro, UuLvcasia. 
 Touokata* ir©4>fe, jf)-:;?, n. Outside. 
 Tonoko, St©C., 56 ©, g ?] a. ?'■ The floe powder 
 
 of a whetstone, used in polishing. 
 TSaoku, IT ii © < , iS jg,, t). *■ To be far off; to be 
 
 distant (in space or time); to be isolated. 
 Tonoino-no-Buher )£©ft ©i'frf. ±KiStli ^ An 
 
 official ranking next to the head of the Tonoino- 
 ryo. 
 Tonomo-ryd, 1? © ft *t 5, i,KS. ". A depart- 
 ment in the Emperor's household which took 
 
 charge of His carriages and sedan.i, of the bath, 
 
 of the candles, torches, bonfires, and of the 
 
 cleaning of the yard of the palace. 
 Tonori, ir(5©B), JS3>. «• Riding to a far lUstaoce. 
 
 Syn. Emba. 
 Touosama, ir©3.)S. Ki IS. "• -^^ honorific title 
 
 used in addressinff, or speaking of, one's lord. 
 Touosaina-batta, >?©2"a tf -y fe, Si^. n. [En- 
 
 tom.] Fachytyltis cinerabcens. 
 Toiiosaiiia-gaoru, x ©3 'tH^-^Z, ^ ^ S. '*• 
 
 [Zo9L] The edible fi'og, Rana esculenta. 
 Tonosnma-Coinltio, ^r©:5Uit^lff, w. lEntom.] 
 
 A species of dragon fly. 
 To-no-tori, te 5 © t ttJ . IS. iB I*], ". [Ornith.l. A 
 
 large kind of wild goose, 
 TS-no-tfluckl, teSO-^t, ±, -It- ['**■] Cliine«e 
 
 earth, a name given to native carbonate of lead 
 
 used as a cosmetic, 
 Tonoutsiirl, i£©5-7lj), n. Removing from one 
 
 house to another (said only of noble^). 
 To-no-^a. fe-t©.^, ^9ci ?*• An arrow shot In 
 
 reply. fshot of an aiToW. 
 
 To-no-ya-woiru, §95f-|ht»-, to return the 
 
 Tonro, X^'S, SBg, n. [Chin.'] A way of escape. 
 
 Tonsal, SI^SU*,'^^, n. [Chin.] Same as Tonchi. 
 
 Xouscl, «^*^^. jgffir, SStfr, n. [C/iiTi.] Forsaking 
 
 the world; retirement. 
 ToDshl. JE ^ £, IES5E, ^?E, n. A sudden death. 
 
 suru, v.i. To die suddenly. 
 
 Tonsho, i£. KX IiTE^, n. A police station; a 
 
 Syn. Tamuro. Lguard house. 
 
 Toashobodal, if ^ X. i 5 tl ?t- V^, lia S 5ffi. «■ 
 
 [Budil.] Immediately entering the way of 
 
 Buddha, riiead low 
 
 Tonsbii, IE A ;£ B), "ffi "g", u. [Chin.] Bowing the 
 
 Sosd tnnshit, ^ ^ ffiS', [Epist.] I remain, res- 
 
 pecWuUy yours; Tonshu saihai, ©^?^^-, [lit.] 
 
 bowing the head low and worshipping twice 
 
 (an expression used at the end or beginning of 
 
 an epistle byway ol utmost reversnce); very 
 
 respectfully yours. 
 Toustau sum, x ^&i■^^,TB^, v.l. [Chiii.]To 
 
 gather togetlier. 
 TonsbiitsusuTii, l£^^lal-P-^^, ^Ui, v.i. [Chin.] 
 
 To escape; to flee away. 
 TousSsuru, ^£^?:5■^^,S^, v.i. [CWn.]Torun 
 
 or fly away. 
 
 Syn. Nigehashiru. riy;atall. 
 
 Touto, l£A)f , m, adv. [coil,] Totally; quite; whol- 
 
 Tonto nimotsukanu, ^SS h ift =e ft ^ 5f , don't 
 
 resemble at all; Tonto sfiiramt, ^ h jgi ^ ^ 
 
a?oN 
 
 1495 
 
 TOR 
 
 I know nothing at all about it; Tontowaka- 
 ran, Q h SI ? V, can't underBtand at all, 
 
 Syn. IKKO NI, SARASARA, TAETE. 
 
 Totitokit siirn, if ^)f < -^3, 3IK, v.t. lCMn.]To 
 eRcape and lie concealed. 
 
 Syn. NOGAREKAKUaU. 
 
 Toiitoii, l£^^;^)a(iv. Tlie sound of knocking at 
 
 a door, of beating a drum, etc. 
 
 To 100 tonton tataku, p ?■ h ^ h v Pp iS', to 
 
 Syn. HOTOHOTO. Ll^°"ck at adoor. 
 
 Tuntosiirii, If ^fe5■^^■ >S ^> v-L [C/tf».]To flee 
 
 away; to escape, 
 Tonyn, )^^■^, H g, n. Same as Toiya. 
 Toilynba. ^^J^^d:, Rg g ^J, n. Same as Toiyaha. 
 T6-uy6, ft5*15. 8&^, «. [J/ed.] Diabetes melUtuB. 
 Touyoliii, ^^i<, :g)gt, 71. [CTiin.] Avaricious- 
 nesp; covetousness; avarice. foldman. 
 
 Tonyoka na oyajl, ^j^-?- g^, a very avaricious 
 Syn. GoYOKir, MoaAnoRl. TCas infants). 
 
 To-uyo, lfK5,[l±¥L. '"■ [Jftti-lTinowing up ^illt 
 Tu-uyultyu* )£ iff 5 J>'-^ 5, tt?U^. '*• l^ifed.] A 
 disease of infants cliaracterized by tlie throw- 
 ing up of milk. 
 To-uyokt, ic 5 VC 5 &.'(a!?L§§. "• An apparatus 
 
 for cooling milk. 
 Toiixal, S£^3'^/^. lEffi, rt. [C/iln.] Being stationed 
 
 (as troops); enciimpniont. siiru, ui. To be 
 
 stationed (as troops); to encamp. 
 Touaol, ^t^^Vl SB^. «■ [fi'om Eng. ton and Ze.l, 
 duty.] A duty or rate payable on goods import- 
 ed or exported per ton; tonnage. 
 T5-6ba.ko, feSteiaif t, ^inJ^f"- [^ot.] Common 
 
 plantain, Plantago japonica. 
 Toon, fe5 J^^, g ^, n. The modern Chinese sound 
 
 of a character. 
 To-osoki, x5ii5-eB,ffiS'Hi't* [3/in.]0raDgite, 
 ToppnS, t-y&\r,M^) '^- '^'^^ skull of a lielmot. 
 Toppi, x-yO*', SS E. ^- lZo0l.}JHu!iielatLbeUlna{.7}. 
 Topps'dslif, J£7U»'J:5S,. "• [co».] A word used 
 always with a negative in tlie sense of extra- 
 vagance, absurdity, or inconsistency. 
 Toppyjshl monai, bytia 95^■=E■^'f, absurd. 
 Syn. TOTBT.SU. 
 Tora, ^ 6, gt. »• O Ot\q of the 12 horary signs or 
 of the signs of the zodiac. S 4 o'clock, A. M. 
 S) The £. N. E. 
 
 Tora no Jcata, g > :&, the E. N. Eastern direc- 
 tion; rora no toki, Jg-^B*, 4 o'clock A. M.; Ushi- 
 tora, SHi. the north-east quarter. 
 Tora, irs,^, ?t. [2ooi.] A tiger. 
 
 Tora no kaiva, ^ ^ ^, tiger's skin ; Tora no i 
 wo karu kltsune, ffi ^ EK f- IS »- IR. [Prov.] [lit.] 
 the fox that borrows the tiger's power; Torani 
 tsubasa wo sou, ^ - H ^ Ss 7, to give wings to 
 ft tiger; Tora no ko, S • ^, a cub. 
 
 Tora-abu. i£6 3&J*, «. \JEntoin.] Aspeciesof fly. 
 
 Toraorii, >t6-^2,ig£, St, Jffi, v.t. To take hold 
 
 Torniirii, )£ &^S> ^ of; to seize; to catch; to ar- 
 rest. 
 
 Hlto wo toraeru, A^K-^ft-. ;o catch, or ar- 
 rest, a person; Ta/moto wo tovaerxi, life f- IE -^ '^i 
 to take hold of another's sleeve ; Zoku wo torae- 
 ru, HR ^ iffi -^ »-, to arrest a thief; Nusubito wo 
 toraete mireba waga ko nari, SA^Jffl'^T^^t' 
 ■^36^-J-y, iProv.] [lit.] on catching a thief. 
 one often finds him to be one'.s own son;Uoro63 
 wo toraete nawa wo nau, JSHS^M'^^?^^^ 
 7, \Prov.']\litt'\ alter arresting a thief to have 
 to make a rope to bind him with (so slow). 
 Syn. TsDKAMAima, tsuramaeru. 
 
 Torarii, l^&-fc, ^gS. M- Being striped like a tiger. 
 
 Turafii-dalce, >£ 6 i ?& W.^fiStJ. "■ {Bot.l A 
 striped bamboo, 
 
 Syn. Hanohiicu, M^daradake. 
 
 Tovafiiffu, jrGi<'. ^M^. n. [/c/U/i.] A species 
 of globe-flsh, 
 Tetraodon ruhri- 
 pes. 
 
 Torafii-isbl, )£ & 
 
 A Stone striped 
 
 like a tiger, used 
 
 in making ink stones. 
 Torafii-iioziLnit, )£ &-tin?7^, TC^ ^. "■ [!^ob^.] 
 
 Tamlas strlatus. reared owl, Strix otus. 
 
 Turitrti-siiUii, K & Ap' f. «■ iOrnith,]A loni;- 
 
 Torago, >?GW^, ffi^, n. Ilair striped like a tif^er, 
 
 Torage no koma, ^^^t^, a colt with its hair 
 
 striped like a ticei-. 
 ToiMiKisu. >t & ^ -^. "■ [TcJith.l A fish, I^eopercls 
 
 multtfasclata. 
 ToragoKe, i^ 6 £ W", ± ffi SE, «■ IBot.] A land of 
 
 moss. rt'uture. 
 
 Tdral, ft 3 & It, *S SK, n. [rare.] Time to come; 
 
 Syn. K5RAT, MlRAl. 
 Toral, feStV^, ©]5R. "• O Coming (as of time); 
 
 arrival. @ Receiving a present. 
 Jisetsu tarai, Bf feBSUK, the coming of the 
 
 proper time; Iinmotsu torai,^ W SlJ i^. receiving 
 
 a present. Tpresent. 
 
 suru. v.i. To come(as time); to receive a 
 
 Torai ni malcase shintei itashi soro, SJ 3K =£ ffi 
 
 t ;8 S IS: {Et» a-s I liave received it 1 present it to 
 
 you. freceived. 
 
 Toral-mono, feStV^ao, iJJK'ffi, n- A present 
 Toral siirii, « 6V^-^S, iES!. "•*• [C/tin.] To come 
 
 over tlie sea (as from a foreign country); to be 
 
 introduced (as a religion). 
 Toraknsu, ^r&J^il'. WL. IS, £?.-'"■«• O To lasclnate; 
 
 to ecctiant. @ To melt (as metal). 
 
TOB 
 
 1496 
 
 TOE 
 
 Kin WO toraJcasu, ^=^^.1j 7., to melt metal; 
 
 Kokoro wo torakasu, ,C.\9- tt^ ^. to fascinate 
 
 the heart. 
 
 Syn. MATOTTASF, Taburakasu, TOKASn. 
 
 Toraburn, it 6 < X, S> ^■*' I'o ^^ fasclnate(], en- 
 
 Syn. TOROKEBTJ. |_chanted. 
 
 Toramadarn, T£i^^7il&,n. [^nfom.] Tiger moth. 
 
 Torainualti, SI 5 tp L. w. [Entom.'] A species of 
 
 beetle, Clytanthus chtnensis. 
 ToraneUo, X 6*12., fig KIg, n. [2beL] A tigercat. 
 Tora-no-mlml, IT 5 © ;;^ S-. ^M-^f n. [Bot.] 
 
 Saxlfraga sarmentosa. 
 Tora-no-o, irii©5r. "■ lSot.]Lycimachiaclethroi- 
 
 des. rbiclnctzis. 
 
 Tora-okoBO, K^Srt.^. w. [7c7i(/t.] TTranoscoptis 
 ToraotoshJ. sj ^ J?^: L, ^ fS. '«■. O A trap or pit 
 
 for catching a tifjer. @ An encloflure within 
 
 which haraHrl waa formerly performed. 
 ToraJ*orii, )^^itZ,^M,v.L Fasa. form of Torn. 
 
 sinica. 
 Toraseru, irfe-frX, j-^K, I'.t. [cans, of TorM.] 
 Toriieiiru, >? i;-^3, ' O '"J cause to tate. ©To 
 let seize; to gire. 
 
 Jifukuichi ryo wo toraseru, ^M. — ^9'M 7 
 ^ B', to give a fiuit of the clothes of the season. 
 Toraseru. lcW:&*3. ■^ !S> v.t. [_caiis. of Toru.] 
 To let pass through; to allow to enter; to admit. 
 Torasu. ic e,-^, v.l. Same as Toraseru. 
 Toratsuguiiil^ i£ t -7 <- S-, n. [Ornftft.] Wlilte's 
 Syn. NUEJiNAl. Lthrusli, Geocicldavxria. 
 Torawnro, xti^jh,, 0, n. Captivity ; imprison- 
 ment; bondage. 
 
 Toraware no mi , 13 u>^, being a captive; 
 bondman's life ; Toraviare to nam, CS t- h ■J- ;i-, 
 to be a bondman. 
 
 Syn. Meshudo, tokiko. 
 
 Tora^varc-bito, S£ &49Ho.'i?, O A, '"• A captive; 
 
 prisoner, VToraeru. 
 
 Torawarerii, x&*5K3, ^/5}f, v.i. Pass, form of 
 
 Tehi ni lorawareru, SS — ftl -"■» l.- Ji-, to be 
 
 captured by an enemy. 
 
 Syn. TOKAERARERU. 
 
 Tfirei, fe 5 H \/^, ^M, '<■■ Saluting in reply. 
 
 suru, v.i. To salute in reply. 
 Torekisol, TcH^^U^, ±21^, n. [ifin.] Asphaltum. 
 Toi-erii, itHS. 1&, vA. [pass, ov patent, of TotuJ] 
 Can tnke; to be taken; to be taken oflf. 
 
 Takal kara torenii, i§ 'f ?j 7 ® ^-3? , can't take 
 it because it's so liigh; Uo ga toreru, MifW-t' 
 J^, fish is caught. 
 Tori, If 9, S, n. O One of the twelve horary 
 fiigns. @ West. © 6 o'clock. 
 
 TorL no koku, @ -^ §!], 6 o'clock F. M.; Tori no 
 M, S -^ fl I a bird's day. 
 
 Tori, yig,^, #, 71. A bird; fowl. 
 
 Tori nakt sato no komorl, ^-^^M-^tSHi 
 [Prov.][ltt.] a bat in a village where there la no 
 bird; a pedant who domineers among aflociefty 
 of ignorantfl. 
 Tori, ic 1? , :©, n. The act of taking, or of fetching. 
 Tori ni yuktt, IS V = =ff ^. to go to fetch any- 
 thing. Tof; like; as. 
 Tori, irti'O.Jg. [post-^osit. jIn the way or manner 
 Kakn no tori, M-^ M V » i" t^ia manner ; £"0110 
 tori ni dckiru fca, itM ^) ~ \^^ ^'fif can it be 
 done in this way ? Mirariiru tori no arisama, 5, 
 9 »- "Jig V -^^1^. the state that you see; Mgi 
 no tori sot kore naku soro, :&^Jg U^jS^f*^ 
 §^, [EpisC]! .I3?ure the fact is Just as it has 
 been menLioned above, Kiku tori no shidai da 
 kara, Pfl^iffiy ^^^^^9, since it's just as 
 Syn. GOTOKc, Mama, Y5. Lyou hear 
 Tori, Ifl^V), !J6, n. A suit (as of clothes). 
 
 Ifukufutat~'ri, jR UB— M. two suils of clothes. 
 Syn. JvUMI, SOltOl. 
 Tori, i^^ij), jffi, n. O Passage (as of people). @A 
 street; throughfare; road ; avenue. 
 
 Hitn no tori ga suku nal, A ^ tJ^if 'Jf-J- ■^ , to 
 have a small number nf passengers; Kaze no 
 tTtri ga yoku iiai, JS,^ JE IJ W tff ^ -J- -f , the pass- 
 age of wind (or ventilation) is not good; Mtzu 
 no tori ga hayai, :^ ^ jl V if^-i, the pnssage 
 ofwatnr is iai>id; Omotenotort, ^ .^ Jg, front 
 street; Ura no t~>ri, ^ -> jg, backstreet, 
 
 Syn. Kayoi, Ryutru.Tsuko, Yukiki.Orai. 
 TorJae/,u, 5£ w) ^-^^i ;f;iRjS:. adv. Immediately; 
 I'ortiiwitli. 
 
 Toriaezu go hochi moshiage sorn, yf,M^W^ 
 
 jS) $ ±ir'^, [Eiilst.] I fortliwitli report it to you; 
 
 Torumonoino loriaezu, Bi 7^ 4S -t ® gi ^^7;, ^ot 
 
 waiting to make one's preparation; in haste. 
 
 Syn. JiKiNi, SDGUTo, Tadaoiii ni. 
 
 Torliige, IE y S t?-, m±, M^'^. n. Midwifery; 
 
 obstetrics. fmid-wife. 
 
 Torlagebaba. It <!) % W- tj tf. S±g. g^, n. A 
 
 Syn. SAMHA. 
 
 Toriagcru, •£.^'S)^Z, ) K±, v.t. O To take up, 
 
 Torlagiii'ii, ^^-hCZ, ' to take and lift up. ©To 
 
 take away (as a thing previously lent or given 
 
 to another); to confiscate. © To listen (as to an 
 
 appeal), 
 
 Ockita mono wo toriageru, J5^^^?-JS!I .t 
 yn-, to take up anything dropped (as on the 
 road) ; A'o wo torlageru, ^ ^ 1^ V ± *Vt» to deliv- 
 er; Sosiiu wo toriageru, ITf^^ ^ y±y»-, to 
 listen to an appeal; Sozei wo lorlagei-u, fflgi-?-® 
 y ±.ir'}i', to ctillect taxes; Yakugi wo toriageru, 
 t2^ ^ISVi^';!-. to take away a person's office. 
 Toriai, iciJ^u, IS^, n. O Taking hold of each 
 
TOR 
 
 1497 
 
 TOR 
 
 other; also taking one aDOther*s property. S 
 Contention; strife; quarrel; fit^hting. 
 
 Syn. Arasoi, ISARAI. TlJirdB. 
 
 Torlaml, x:v)%^, ^iS. ^E. "• A net for catching 
 Torlashlstiomn. lC»!):&LiJ%'5 5, SBflS. "• 
 
 [Bot.'\ Astilbe japonica. 
 Vorlatsukal, ^ ^i % -o ii>V^,M^, &M, n. O 
 Management (us of affnira); negotiation. @ 
 Handling (as of utensils). © Treatment (as of a 
 gaest); entertaining. 
 
 Kyaku no tnriatsukai ga yot, gf >' S © ^ iff -^ , 
 bia treatment of guest<i is good. 
 
 Syn. Hakakai, Torihakarai.Torisabaki. 
 TorlatBukal-iiln, x «) ;&r?A>i> WA.SS A. n. 
 A manager; superintendent (as of labourers); 
 director; negotiator. 
 Toriatsulcau* ^ V} a&'7*>i, Klfe. S gE. vX. Q To 
 manage (as business); to negotiate; to direct. 
 g To entertain (as a guest); to treat. ©To 
 handle (as an utensil); to employ. 
 
 Jlmu wo toriatsukau, $ ^=f-'^WLy, to manage 
 affairs; Telnet ni toriatsukau, T^ — ^Si^. to 
 treat politely. 
 
 Syn. ATSUKAU, ITAKARAU, MOTENASU. 
 Torlatsiiiueru, SC «) ^'7»S, ©«. v.i To collect 
 (an taxes); to gatlier together. 
 
 Kashikin wo toriatsumeru, flf ^? SK 7^. to 
 collect credits. 
 Toriiiii, XV ^i,^-S*. ■"■t. OTo take hold of each 
 other. @ To take notice of; to concern one- 
 self or care about; to mind. 
 
 Te too tm-laif, ^^M a-y, to take hold of each 
 
 other's arms; Nani wo itte mo toriawanu, ^ f- 
 
 £-y 7^ * K^ ■'^ 3f, he don't care for anything 
 
 that is said to him. 
 
 Syn. Kakariau. 
 
 Toriawase, >£ o) 16 tt*, ^ •^. Sg ■§", n. Taking and 
 
 putting together; combination; mixture. 
 Xorlawase, 5£lp%13:*,ffi-S-, ^iffi.n- Acock-flght, 
 Torlawase wo suru, t^%-^ :^fl^,to fight cocks. 
 Syn. Keai, TOKei. 
 Torlawaserii, « ij) :% tt* 2, K^.^-g-, v.t. To 
 take and put together; to combine, to mix to- 
 gether; to blend. 
 ToribukI, SipJ«&,^£, «. [lit.] A bird's roof, 
 or a roof where the shingles are laid over each 
 other like the feathers of a bird. 
 ■rorlcUl^aeru* ^iD'^br^S.^S. v.t. To take by 
 mistake; to take one thing to be another by 
 mistake ; to confound. 
 
 Boshi wo torlcHgaeru, !'H^'?'ISJE'^»-» to 
 take a hat belonging to another and leave one's 
 own, usually by mistake; Tegami no imi wo 
 torichigaeru. ^SE^SHc ^® S ^*-' to mistake 
 the purport of a letter. 
 
 Torlclilgau. ^iiJtijti, ffiig, v.i. Same as above 
 Torl<thlvtisit,-£Vi-^^ir,M^' ■"•*■ To scatter, 
 
 Fumidomo naku tortchirasu, i© F ■=£ -> ^ K tt 
 7 ^, to scatter things in such a manner as to 
 have no space to place one's foot in. 
 
 Syn. Chirakasu, Torimidasu. fvest. 
 
 '^rldaka, )? V) 'fe*>, IX HE. ffi 8S. n. Income ; har- 
 Nembun no toridaka wa ikura, J^ 5* -^ tl W -^ 
 fi fir, how much is the annual income ? 
 Tortaasii, 1E97C--I", K tti, vX. To take out. 
 ToridasukI, •e.^7&i^'&, ^%, ^^, n. A pattern 
 on woven goods consisting of parallel wave 
 lines crossing at right angles and a pair of long- 
 tailed birds between each two adjacent lines. 
 TorJde, xi!I~e, jg, gg, fij. "• A fort; stronghold; 
 stockade. 
 Toride wo Hzukv, ^ ^ §S ^, to build a fort. 
 Torldokoro, X ifl^t^, K^, g Si, «- O A place 
 for catching hold of. @ Any useful quality of a 
 person; merit. 
 Toridokoro no naiyatsu, ® ^ .• -J- -f W* ^ "fo- 
 Syn. TORIE. Lless fellow. 
 
 Torldorl, 5fV)*V),:SS, #S,a. Various; diverse. 
 ToJ-lilorl no fusetsu, S-V -^RIB. various re- 
 Syn, RTaohimaobi, Samazama. Lports. 
 
 Torlo, )ty)^,M%,^^> "• Utility; worth. 
 
 Nani mo torie no nai hito, ■(rJ*KS>">''*A. 
 a good-for-nothing person ; a worthless man. 
 Syn. 'roRiDOKORO. 
 Torlgnlv X'Oi)*i>, "■ [ConcJb.] A kind of shell-flsh, 
 
 Cardum japonicum. 
 ToriganakM. )f V)j}'^< .S&PJ. 
 u. [lit.] Cock-crowing; a 
 pillow word for Azuma or i 
 the provinces east of tlie 
 Hakone mountains. 
 T5rlgltto. ^a y ^-yt , JS «#. 
 
 n. A pass- port. Cx«Hi'»3 
 
 Torihada. ^ V} tt^-.J^HR. «• [i'M Bird's skin; 
 gooseflesh or the corrugation of the skin pro- 
 duced by cold. rgooBeflesh. 
 Torifiada ni natta, ^Bll=^v*'. has produced 
 Torikakarai, ^ il) tt4>6 W. ® il , & *, n. Manag- 
 ing (as affair); negotiation; transaction. 
 Syn. Atsukai. 
 Torlbakaraii, 1? >!I tt i> & i. S II , fi *. v.t. To 
 manage (an affair); to transact or negotiate. 
 Syn. Atsckaf, Toriatsukau. 
 Torlhaiiasii, K "9 tttft, ^iK, u.t. To take apart; 
 
 to take off; to take away ; to separate. 
 Torlbaral, « ^ tt t U-, S Jft.Sff *. »»• Clearing 
 away; pulling down and removing (as a build- 
 ing). 
 Torlbaraii, X V) tt 6 -fc, K Mi, KE *. 'V-t. To teai 
 down and clear away (as a house). 
 
TOB 
 
 1498 
 
 TOR 
 
 Nagaya wo torihardUe niwa ivo mokeru, g g 
 f" ^i^-y7 E ^S? ■*-^, to pull down a housa and 
 lay out a garden in the place. 
 
 Syn. TORINOKBRU. 
 Torlliasushl, )t^ ii-:^ t,MHt 9i^> '*• Anything 
 made so as to be taken apart and put together 
 agaio. 
 TorlhiiBiieu, )£ V \i ■::>'-$■ , WiH, v.t. O I*" take 
 apart; to take off (as a screen). @ To let go ac- 
 cideotly (as anything held In the hand). 
 Shoji wo torHtazLisu, m ^^® 9[7^, to take out 
 Syn. IlAZi'SD. Lsliding paper-windows. 
 
 Torlliikl. if ij) U^.^SI, n. Mercantile transac- 
 tion; business ; trade; bargain. 
 
 Kome no torlhiki wo surti, ^ -^ ® ?| ?■ :^ ^, 
 to deal in rice. 
 
 Syn. Urikai. Tescliange. 
 
 Toi'llilKiJo, ^ <CV-^ t: i.,M?\ ^. «■ Mercantile 
 
 ToriliiKijo nakarjai-nin, K^i^f't'WA- exchange 
 
 broker ; Torihikljo tcn-lshimari-yalcu, M^\BiM 
 
 tfS iS, uflichils in the Exeiiange, 
 
 Torililroffeni, 5fl3u.:^^S, I^JR, v.l. To enlarge 
 
 (as a building); to widen. 
 
 iHse wo torihirogeru. ^ Ift ^ ffi IS ^ »'. t^ en- 
 large a sliop. 
 Torihishlsn, )?i!) v;t<-, S^, tf tJt, "•«- To break 
 or destroy; to defeat (as an enemy); to humble. 
 Gdteki wo torlhi&higu, gg SJ f^ffi:^, to defeat 
 a strong enemy. 
 TorlhSdal, t W)tt5;^'\P, SSt S, "■ fcolt.] Taking 
 
 "Without restraint. 
 Tor 1-1. "^^^t $i^>1$^, n. A structure like the 
 frame of a gate us» 
 ally of wood, stone, 
 but often of hollow 
 Iron, built in front 
 of a Shinto shrini 
 
 Ishi no tori 4, S -^ 
 
 jg ^, a stone tori-t. 
 
 Terllre, "z^V-h., MK, 
 
 tH HI, II.. Harvest; 
 
 crop. 
 
 Eotoshi wa torlire '^BS^ (^ g-) 
 pa 3t, ■^Sp -*^K A :W^ -<. we have abundant 
 Syn. Karitbe, Lharvest this year. 
 
 Torllru^ ^V)\rZ,MK&^. u.i. (coli.] To curry 
 favour with. fwith another. 
 
 Slto ni torliru, A = ^ X B-. to curry favour 
 Torllauru. irllV'P'J, K tH. v.t. To take out. 
 TSrIJI* Xtt'!i:&, ffi¥. w A word or character which 
 1b used to lorm a part of the names of the suc- 
 cessive generations ol a family. 
 Torlba, )£9i>, $9, n. Income. fcome. 
 
 Torlka oaM, Bi ® ^ $ -f , to Iiave a large in- 
 8yn. Nbnqd, tokdbun. Toribuh. 
 
 Torlkabuto, ir9A»>5£, ^ al> "• [Sot.] Aconite, 
 Aconilum; the Monk's hood. 
 
 Torlkabiito, 5? 9 *>> IT, ^ 9B. «• A kind of cap 
 shaped somewhat like a bird with its wings 
 closed, worn by dancers, 
 
 Torlhne, ■iry)j}>^, ^#, ^S,n. Exchanging one 
 thing for another; excliange; reciprocation; 
 barter. 
 
 TorlhaeiMi. if <? *>--n 2 , ^ #, v.t. To exchange (as 
 one thing for another); to reciprocate; to bar- 
 ter. 
 
 ToriKacslii, ^S)i}>^l,MM,WlM., «. O Taking 
 back ; retaking. @ Reclamation ; compensation 
 (as for a loss incurred). 
 
 Toi-ikaesht ga tsukami. M )^ if •'? -fj x , can't 
 be reclaimed; don't compensate (as for a loss). 
 
 Torlhaesii, If U) i>^ -^, gtig, m CI. v.t. To take 
 back ; to retake ; to recapture ; to reclaim. 
 Syn. TORIMODOSU. 
 
 Toi-lKngo. ^U)i>a,^iS, n. A basket for a bird; 
 a bird cage. fbirds. 
 
 TorJkni, )£^y}i)>i>, ^ W\, n. One who feeds or keeps 
 
 Torlkajl, ^V)i»'^, ® ffE. «. The starboard; the 
 helm. 
 
 Toribakari, K ij) i> *> 15 , ^ ^, ff- ^, n. Com- 
 mencing to do. 
 
 Torlkakari no shigoto, J^&i ^ 1t^, the com- 
 meneeraent of work. Tmence work. 
 
 Torikakaru, X i[l*>4>2 , ® S, ?f ^, v.i. To cora- 
 Fushin ni torikakaru, ^ ^ —^ t^jj n- , to com- 
 mence to build (a house, road, etc.); Shigoto ni 
 torikakaiia Jcara te ga hanasarenu, ft^S — i5ffi 
 V *! 7» 7 ^irSS -fr t- 5f. as I've commenced my 
 work, I cannot stop ir. 
 
 Syn. Crakushu suRtr, Hajimbru. 
 
 ToHkata, ^ij)t>fe, JS;f,7i. An official who arrests 
 a criminal; a policeman. 
 
 Torikataaukerii. snOi.fep'H-z, St;;? #, v.(. To 
 put away. 
 
 Doguwotarlkatazukeru, jg ^^|g >^-f,j->-B,, to 
 put away tools. 
 
 TorlkawashI, ¥ "0 *. a L, S 5c. "■ Giving and 
 receiving reciprocally; exchange. 
 
 Joyakii. no torikaioashi, fjj, Jfj ^J§.^, the ex- 
 change of a treaty. 
 
 Toi'tkawasu, >t U)*>a-^, ^a, :5K, u.i. To give 
 and receive reciprocally ; to exchn nge. 
 
 Shomon wo tortkawasu. S * ^ ® SE 5i, to ex- 
 change written contracts. 
 
 Torlkeslil, IT Ij) W L. K ■)&, «. The act of annulling, 
 abrogating, or countermanding. 
 
 ^0710 zemWn go-kisal no ue torikesht kuda- 
 sarubekusoro, ikt;Sr^fflJBBR-v±®-)tflr|i5Tft. 
 please countermnnd the said article by inserting 
 this entire letter; Tnrlkeshi wo mdshikomu. 
 
TOK 
 
 1499 
 
 TOB 
 
 \^' 
 
 IR'H^ 4s^Ji&J>>i to apply (as to a newspaper 
 
 office) lor an retractation. 
 Torlkesii, i;9t^-^, ^^. v.e. To annul, retract, 
 
 or counter ma Dd. 
 /u(a koto wo torikesu, i^ y H ~i f- M'^ :^, to 
 
 countermand what one has Raid. 
 Syn. Yambro, 
 t'orlkl, ^rl) 5, M'^t w. [Rortl.] Liiyering, or pro- 
 pagating trees by layers. 
 Torlkllioeni, ^ '!('&t*.S, ut. To say or inform. 
 'forlklmarii. It 1)&"a3, Kffi. *>.*. To be settled 
 
 or decided. 
 Hanashi ga torikimaru, tj i»* IS ® "^ n-, the 
 
 question has been settled. rresolution. 
 
 Torlklmo, ^^ ^th, M &> "• Decision; settlement; 
 Torlklinorii. x ifl 9 A 2, ffi 61, ^lE, I'.t. To fix, 
 
 settle, decide, or determine; to ratify. 
 Joyaku wo torHtiineru, f^ ft ^ St ® Jf *■. to 
 
 conclude a treaty. 
 Torlklrl. )£ Vf ^ ro . W. 9i, n. O Taking anything 
 
 and not giTing it back again. @ Taking all. 
 Torlklru, it 9 5 S. K «, 2g fi=. u(. Q To take fill. 
 
 Q To do anything by one's self alone ; to act in 
 
 an absolute or despotic manner. 
 Buan wo torikiru, SSj^^fflB-. to pluck off 
 
 all the grapes; Torikitte okonau, M'^v^^'7, 
 
 to act in a despotic manner. 
 forlbo, »E9C.,flF, ff. /»• A captive; prisoner of 
 
 war. ^capture. 
 
 Torikont sum, ff^ ^ y. tt-, to take prisoner; to' 
 Syn. TORAWAKB. 
 Torlkomeni. ir'JtfeZ, KSB, v.t. To shut up, 
 
 or confine; to encompass, or surround; to 
 
 environ. 
 Torlkonil, IT "[IC^^.flES, $ tt, t*. QBeing busily 
 
 occupied. @ Embezzlement; confusion. 
 Kanai ni tor^omi ga Sekita, ^f\ —Mii^lf^ 
 
 ^ gc, there has been a stirring accident in the 
 
 family. 
 Torlkomn, TtVZ.tf,M&, ^Ki, v.t. To stir one's 
 
 self; to make a fuss. fbustling. 
 
 Mtse ga torikomu, H it ^ ffi 15 A , the shop is 
 
 Torlkomn, ItVC^, M&,^M> v.t. To take and 
 
 put into; to take (a.s a bribe). flribe. 
 
 Wairo wo torikomu, B6 IS ^ ® ii -^ . to take a 
 
 TorJkorosu, XfOt^-J", S». ft », v.t. To tiike 
 
 posession of and kill (said of the spirit of the 
 
 dead). 
 TorlkoshI, it? C L. ^j8> n. Doing anything be- 
 fore the fixed time. 
 Boenotortkosfii, ^^ ^®@. performing the 
 
 anniversary oti the dead before the fixed time; 
 
 Tcrikoshi kuro wo suru, S^if^^TiH-, to be 
 
 over-anxious about something wlxich is not yet 
 
 come. 
 
 TorlkoBii, t:yttit,Mfli. v.t. To do anything be- 
 fore the fixed time. 
 
 Iwai wo torikosu, jR^^Ig >l SS^m to perform a 
 celebration before the fixed tirae. 
 
 Tnrlkii, It 9<. ffSt, ra. [Chin.'] Massacre; but- 
 chering. Sum, v.t. To masar.cre; to but- 
 
 Syn. HoFURiKOROSU. Leber. 
 
 TorlKuflil, )£^<%, n. Wrestling. 
 
 Torlkiij, >t'!l<i>,$Kt. n. The part of a plough 
 bent like a bird's neck. 
 
 Turlkiiinl, ^ 1) < ;^, K Jfl. n. Q Becoming a match 
 or opponent (as in wrestling). @ Exchanging 
 promises; contract ;'bflrpaln. 
 
 Toi-lkninii, >t V) < tp, ]££§, ii.f. Q To tnke hold of 
 each other's arms; to seize and embrace each 
 other. ©To exchange; to promise; to contmct. 
 
 TorlKiiBiishl, ^9<:3^U WW. '*• Taking apart; 
 taking down (as a house); dismantling. 
 
 TorlkuBiisu, Iffl) <:3''?, KSi. ^-t- To takedown; 
 
 to pull down. fhouse. 
 
 le wo tortkuzusu, 3? ■?■ IE S3 ^i to take down a 
 
 Torlinao, it^^— , BigJ, n. A division or share. 
 
 TorlmnglrnBii, Xig^jaTft-?-, K SJ. v.t. To cover 
 up; to varnish over. 
 
 Toriinnglreru, £ V) % l^hS, M^, v.i. To be 
 distracted, or busily occupied. 
 
 Kaji nl torimagireru, ^ W= Kf^i^w-, being 
 perplexed with much business. 
 
 Torlinnku, ls!»^<,K@, E^. v.t. To surround, 
 environ, or encompass. 
 Syn. Kakomu. 
 
 Torliiinw.ishl, ifVlUIlL. KiB.JS*. "• a per- 
 son's movements; way of managing petty 
 household nffairs; manners, 
 
 Torimawashi ga yot , JSiM ^ If & ■i , to cut 
 one's coat according to one's cloth; Torimnwa- 
 shi ga warui, ffi ia s^ #" 3S -f , to be heavy-hand- 
 ed. 
 
 Torline, %9ft, Jg'S, i£ 9, n. Ni^^ht blindness. 
 
 Torime no onna, ^s B ^ *• a night-blind wo- 
 man. 
 
 Torlnildasu. £il)A%-^, ^SL. v.t. To disorder, 
 derange, or jumble together. 
 Syn. TORiOHiRAsr. 
 
 Torlinochl, « 9 % "t, ffi}$, n. O Getting (i ser- 
 vant, concubirie,' etc.) for another. ©Enter- 
 taining a guest. 
 
 Kyaku no torimocfH wo suru, 5f -^ IS fir ? ^-ft-i 
 to entertain a guest, 
 
 Torlinochl. ^^i%, SLH' '"'• Bird lime. 
 
 Torlmochl-uo-kt, ItipiJ.t©?, a SS 1^. n. [Bot.] 
 Trocho^endron aralioldes, 
 Syn. YamaGubuma. 
 
 Torlmodoshl, )r9%)f L. S^, n. Taking back; 
 reclamation. 
 
TOR 
 
 1500 
 
 TOR 
 
 Torlmodosii* S^IJii^-^, ®M. leJti. v.U To take 
 back; to reclaim; to recapture, 
 
 Chokin wo torimodosu, B?^ ^ ^ V ^ ^, to 
 take up money deposited. 
 
 SyD. TORIKAESU. 
 
 Torlmo-nAosaxa, IfiiJl^ttS^. :t;®E. adv. 
 Nothing more or leas than; only another name 
 for ; without alteration. 
 
 Syn. ARATAMEZn NI, Nao, SONOMAMA. 
 ToTlmotsu, •£VS'ii^,Mf^,^&i, v.t. Olrare.^To 
 hold ; to carry. @ [rare.] To manage (as affairs) ; 
 to direct. ©To commend (to another); to re- 
 commend; to mediate; to ac* as a go-between, 
 Iro tvo toHmotsu, fe ^ ® V J^ ^J*. to get a, con- 
 cubine for another; Tome wo tortmotsu, !S^K 
 5 J^ y, to recommend a wile to another. 
 Syn. SkwasCRU. 
 Torimiisnbu, ^ 15 tr^^, S*|, ij^-ift, v.t. To join 
 together; to contract or rat-ify (as a treaty), to 
 make (an agreement). 
 
 Takujo wo torimvsubu, S© "g ^ :© V Jg y, to 
 ratify a treaty. 
 Torlna, ^ftiOti:, Ja^, n. The name by which a 
 
 person is known by the public; a nick name. 
 I'orlnao.sii, if U Ul^ir,M^, v.t. To change for 
 the better; to recover. Tone's mind. 
 
 Koknro wo torinaosu. ,C, ^^VjS ti, to recover 
 Torlnnslil, )i. V) -^ i, SfE)ffi.5t^. n. Advocating 
 the cause of another; advocacy; intercession; 
 Syn. TOBiTSDKUROi. Lmediation. 
 
 Torlnneu, X 9 ^ ^, KBE. 3t SE, v.t. Tc advocale 
 the cause of another; to manage in behalf of 
 another; to plead for ; to mediate ; to intercede. 
 Shujtn ni torinasu, ^ A = K y Ifi pi, to in- 
 tercede with the master. 
 Torliiawa* Kifl tCll. JffilS. "• A rope for binding 
 Syn. Hayanawa. |_ criminals. 
 
 Torlnignsii, It i? Vtft'it". IS 2^, v.t. Toletaperpon 
 escape whom one liad caught, 
 
 ^ku wo torinigasu, IS ? ^ V 3 ^ >^( to let »■ 
 thief get awiiy. 
 Torlnlge, >£ <il VC ^:^. K ^. ». Stealing and running 
 away. frun away. 
 
 Torlnige wo sum, S V S| ^ ^ »-, to steal and 
 Torl-no-ashl. l£i!)©?. L, JfK, n. [BoU] Astllbe. 
 Torl-uo-uto, 5t VI 0% t, ^ S};, n. [lit.] Foot prints 
 of birds; Chine-se chnraeters or ideographs (so 
 called because they are said to have been In- 
 vented by a Chinese named Sokits by observing 
 the foot prints of birds). 
 Torlnoboserii, i?i!H;dS*Z,51±. ±W,v.t. To be 
 
 greatly excited (as by en:otion) ; to get mad. 
 Torlnoke, ^y)f>if,MfSi,^^%t^H. «■ O Taking 
 and putting out of the way ; getting rid of. @ 
 8yn. Reiqwai. LAd exception. 
 
 Torfnokeru, It fllOW-^. ^^, fK, ut. To take and 
 put out of the way ; to get rid of; to remove. 
 
 Orai no isJii wo torinokeru, ^JU-^S^KVHt 
 jt', to remove the stones on the road 
 Syn. NozoKU, 
 
 Torlnoko. itV)©^., Jfe^, «. O An egg. © Cont. 
 form of below. 
 
 ToHnoko-sainl, it^Otfi'i^, ^^?R. «• A smooth 
 thick paper for which the province ofEchizen 
 is most noted. 
 
 TorJnoko-iro, s ^ ©tV 5, l^^-^,n. The colour 
 of the egg shell; light yellowish colour. 
 
 TorfnokoshJ, 1? '90C L, Ig^, n. What is left 
 after a part has been taken; remainder; residue. 
 
 Torlnokosii, it V} ©t.-^, W. S. v.t. To leave a part 
 after taking away the rest. 
 
 Torlnokii, it 9©< ,Kj1,u.E. Same as Tnrlnokertt. 
 
 Tori-no-macbt, it 9 © 3 %, @#, n. The fete 
 celebrated in honour of Otori no Kami on the 
 fowl's day of the 11th mo. {o.s.). 
 
 Torl-no-su* it Yl ©■?", ^ JB, i. A bird's nest. 
 
 Torin sui'u, i^ 5 ^ ^^S. ^ Eg. '^•t. [Chin.l To go 
 up (as a mountain); to ascend (as the Throne). 
 
 TorlnOBoUn. It «1 ©?* < , KK^. v.t. To take away; 
 to get rid of; to make an exception. 
 Syn. HARAlNOKERr, TORlSARU. 
 
 Torio, it 15 5:. ff' ^. ". The cord by which a weigh- 
 ing beam is sii-^pended. 
 
 Torloclij, ifOSff^, ®^, n. An omission. 
 
 Torlodoslii, it 19 ^^ L, ^ St. ri. A scarecrow. 
 Syn. Kakashi. 
 
 Torlol, it V] 3;ff U-, j^ii, Tt. O Women who go 
 about beggioK from house to house at the be- 
 ginning of the year, playing on the samisen and 
 singing a peculiar song. @ The name of a song 
 played on the samisen. 
 
 ToriukI, it'O'te^.SS. n- O Taking anything 
 and putting it away. @ Burial ; interment. 
 
 Torlokonnu, it ifljfff^i-t, ^ tr. W-t- To perform, 
 excute, or administer; to celebrate. 
 
 HTiji wo torloJt^nav, yE^ ^ S*! V ^ V, to cele- 
 brate the anniversary of a dead friend; Seimu 
 wo toriokonav, ift 3^ ?■ W V ^ 7, to administer 
 the affairs of the government, 
 Syn, Nasu, Okonad, Sure 
 
 Toriokii, ifOfeCKSB, f.e. To take anything a» 
 put It away ; to bury (as the dead), 
 
 Torlosaorii, it "iljt:?'^^, ® ftl), u e. Toarrest(a» 
 an offender); to catch (as a thief). 
 
 ffamal-ntn wo torlosaei-u, JGHA^^VW^- 
 B-, to arrest a criminal. 
 
 Torlotosht, it<£l1ffltL, ®S, n. Letting fall from 
 the hand anything taken up; omission. 
 
 Torlotosii, ^^ts)!^,MtS:M% v.t. To let slip 
 from the hand anything taken up ; to omit. 
 
TOR 
 
 1501 
 
 TOR 
 
 Torloya, 5f iflfc-^, MM, n. A step-father. 
 Syn. YdFU. 
 
 Torlsahaku, r «)3 If < , ® fii], S! ft, v.t. To judge ; 
 to adjudicate; to try (as a law-suit). 
 
 SoshTi wo torisabaJcu, gR © ^ ® 'J JgiJ ^, to try 
 a law-fluit. 
 
 Torlsaorii. )£ ^0 -^^ S > ^ £> }SI SI* v-^' ^o separate 
 (as per^^ons flgliting). 
 
 Torlsiikeru, 'tfU'^lifZ, v.t. To take away; to 
 remove, 
 
 TorlsashI, >; uj S C^PUn. Same as Saltortsashi. 
 
 Torlsata, -£ «J 5?2. ^ ?> JSk, 4!& ^, i. Current re- 
 port; hearsay; the town-talk. 
 
 Iroirono torisata gaaru, fflv -^W-^^i^ T 
 %>, there are various rumours- fniour. 
 
 sum, v.i. To be the common talk; to ru- 
 
 Syn. FusetSu, Htoban suru. 
 
 Torlshtinarl, icSJ^Ui!), :©», ©S. "• O Superin- 
 tendence ; discipline; control; order. @ A su- 
 perintendent ; supervisor. 
 
 xanat no iorishimart wo suru, S? ft > MtST 
 ^ n-, to preserve order in a family; Mi no tort- 
 sMmart ga nai, ^^M^^^'^t loose or irre- 
 Ruiar in conduct; Mi?e no torisMmari wo genjU 
 nl suru, }S ^Mt^^ ^1^=^ ^ !t^, to keep a shop 
 under severe discipline. 
 Syn, KwANRi, Shimaei. 
 
 Torishlmari-nln. «'!J;fe:a w]VSA> ISWA, n. A 
 superintendent; supervisor; curator. 
 
 ToriHliimarl-yaku,£V):&^il)^<,^{${S, n, A 
 director or overseer (as of a mercantile com- 
 pany). 
 
 ToriBhlmaru. )f tj]:&%2, ^1$, )gi^, v.t. To keep 
 in order; to manage or control ; to supervise. 
 
 Torlshlrabe, X «) X 6 '*=, S SB, E^S, n. Investiga- 
 tion; examination; enquiry. 
 
 Torishirabe ga tsuTcanu, MMif^^ 3? , cannot 
 be investigated. 
 
 Torlshlraberu, >£'!):£ ft^^s, ®^, SHS. v.t. To 
 investigate, examine, or enquire into; to search 
 into. 
 
 Tor Isoeru, T£ V} ^^ Z^M^i v.t. To complete; to 
 supply with requisite things. 
 
 Torltate. ^ m fet, ® St, g ^, n. O Collecting (as 
 taxes); assessment. @ Fromotiog in office; ap- 
 pointing (as to an official post). © Organizing 
 (as a company). 
 
 Toritateru, i£ ijj fet 2 , S i, S K. v.t. Q To collect 
 (as taxes); to assess ; to levy or Impose. @ To 
 promote or advance in office; to give an official 
 post. g9 To organite (as a bank, company, etc.). 
 S^oalsha wo toritateru, i^-ffit^® V it7'/^, to 
 organize a company; Yacliin wo toritateru, ^ Q 
 ^K ^ AtT"*-, to collect house rent; Yakunin 
 f^i toritateru, SA = SV55t=^*'. to appoint to 
 
 an official post; Zei wo toritateru, R ^ S V A * 
 ju, to levy taxes. 
 
 Syn. TOEIATSDMKRtT. 
 
 TorUe. ^ ij) tiffl^. Jfflaj. "• An official whose 
 duty Is to arrest criminals; a policeman; a 
 handle. 
 
 Torite wo sashimiikeru, tSS^f-^^^'^n'.to 
 send out policemen. 
 
 Tdr iten, fe5 ii) T ^, tj!/ fij 3?, n. ISonsTcJ] One of the 
 Buddhists' heavens. ftalnty. 
 
 Toritoine, ^ iff 5C fe, ^ ®, n. Reliableness; cer- 
 Torltome mo nai hanashi wo suru, K® ^ -^--f 
 ^^7. ff-, to say things that are absurd or 
 visionary; to tnlk like a fool. 
 
 Torltoincrii. i£ ^ >c>?) Z, i ISffl, Sffl^, u-t. To make 
 
 Torltom uru , >£ (0 i£t?2 , > sure ol ; to ascertain. 
 
 Torltorlgunio, "£ V} )^ ig <* 6, n. [Entom.'] The 
 crab-spider, Theraphosa {Mygale) avicularta. 
 
 Torltsuffl, » y -P W, K %, ttff ^, ». O Receiving 
 anything nrom one person and handing it over 
 to another; transmitting (as a message). @ Id- 
 troduclng (as a visitor to the master). @ A ser- 
 vant who attends to the door of a hoase and 
 Introduces a visitor; an usher. 
 Syn. Nakatsugi. 
 
 TorltsugUi %9'7<', IK^i v.t. To receive anything 
 from one person and hand It over to another; 
 to transmit (as a letter); to introduce (as a 
 visitor). fsword). 
 
 Torltsuka, )£9'^i>>, MM, »• A grasp (as of a 
 
 Torltsukareru, >t V) ■^*>HS,K#, v.t. {pass. 
 and potent, of Tbritsuku.] 
 
 Byoki ni torltsukareta, ^M. — M'') ii^ i^ it, 
 have been seized (or attacked) by a disease. 
 
 Torltaukl, Sc!!)-7&,K#, /*. O Taking hold of; 
 catching at. @ The commencement of any 
 work, the beginning. 
 
 Toritsuki shinsho, Mii^±, fortune which a 
 person has acquired. 
 
 Toritsuku, '^Vi-cf^ ,Mii, v.i. O To take or catch 
 hold of. @To take possession (said of a fox); to 
 bewitch. 
 
 Sashira ni torltsuku, tt = © y # 4', to catch 
 hold of a post; Ikiryo ga toritsuita, ^^ifM V 
 a -i $t, &u evil sprite has possessed him ; S/i'bai 
 ni toritsuku, W — S V # ^, to begin busi- 
 ness. 
 
 TorJtsiikurau,£ij]'7< ^^,MB, ^£|, ■«.£. OTo 
 mend, repair. @ To smuoth or varnisli over; 
 to palliate; to excuse (as a crime), 
 
 Ochldo wo torltsukwau, iS Ig ^ S 'J Ji 7, to 
 smooth over a fault. 
 
 ToritsuKuku, IE U)'7:3*< , ®^, v.t. To continue 
 to take; to be continuous. 
 
 Torlucbi, icy5"^,^fj. n. Sbooting a bjrd. 
 
TOR 
 
 1502 
 
 TOB 
 
 TorluchlbS, >r 9 S'tfcTJ. ^ W (?. «■ A hunting 
 cap, 
 
 TorJuHliinau, jf ifl 5X'^^,M9i. v.t. To lose some- 
 thing Trbicli oQQ has had. 
 
 Tori wake, x V t> t^,M^,^, tidu. Especially; 
 particularly; above all. 
 
 Syn. BET3UDAN, KOTOSARA, WAKETB. 
 
 Torl-tvakeru, K ipfcW-S, ® 5-, v.t. To divide and 
 distribute. 
 
 Kwashi wo toriwakeru, ^S'^^-SV^^n-.to 
 
 divide and distribute cakes. i'wahe. 
 
 Torlivnheto, ^£V]^^^^-c, ^^, adv. Same as Tori- 
 
 Torlyn, 'S ^ ■^, ^M, n. A shop where birda or 
 
 fowls are sold; a bird-fancier. fita mark. 
 
 Tdrlya, ic tt 9 J^. Jjl 5t. '*• An arrow that has hit 
 
 Toriyarl, 1£^-^ "5,^55, n. Taking and giving. 
 
 I^gaml no toriyarl, ^^^M iS> receiving and 
 
 sending letter.s; epistolary communications, 
 
 Syn. Yaritori. Lcorrespondence. 
 
 Torlyaru, It^-^S.^S. ^-f- To take and give; 
 
 to receive or send, 
 Toriyonerii, 1£?) i:-*3. ^ S. v.t. QTofetch, or 
 bring, @ To get, or procure. © To import. 
 
 3IiJion wo tortyoseru, ^ :$: 9- S V gr ^ P-. to 
 import, or procure, samples, fsake. 
 
 Torlaaknaa, ^^?'4>-tt, Mi^.n. Food taken with 
 Torlsao, S£i!) 3*5:, it ^. «■ S&me ar Saitorizao. 
 Toro, )c^, ^, n. Calm waves. 
 Tor3, it & 5 . ^ ^, w. [Chin.] Useless labour. 
 
 Toru ni tokiLSu, # ^ = H ^, to be of the na- 
 ture of useless labour. 
 Syn. Mddaboneori. 
 TOro. fe5J5. !SJBSi ■''• tChin.] Occupying an im- 
 portant official post, 
 
 Toro no hUo, '^ ffS -^ A. a government official 
 filling an Important post. 
 Toro, fe5^, ©ffi, n. [Chin.] A dram shop; grog 
 Syn. Sakata. Lsbop. 
 
 T6ro, >t5J5,6SIK. "■ [C/Un.] The skull. 
 
 Syn. ATAMA, K6BB. 
 
 Toro. KS-S?, ISE Ri «• A stationary lamp; alao 
 
 a hanging lantern. In composition the form 
 
 changes into df,ro. fstonea. 
 
 Islti-doro, SlSffi. a stationary lamp made of 
 
 Tord, fe5 &5, jSilHi, n. [Enlom.] A mantis. 
 
 Torogaono, SSSJS^*^, [Prov.] [lit.] the claws 
 of a mantis (which blindly attempta to attack a 
 war-chariot); a foolish and dangerous attempt. 
 Syn Kamakiri. 
 Torobl, ifi&tA', flt^c. n. A slow fire. 
 
 Syn. TOROTOROBI. 
 
 Torogiisa, ir 5^ 5 <'^. 1® R£t, n. [liot.] Winter- 
 Syn. HoZDKi. L^lierry. 
 
 Torokaau, Xi5i>-^, ft, v.t. The cauB. form of 
 below. 
 
 Torokeru, KJ6W-S, i ^ Sf, Efcct- O To be faaol- 
 Torokuru, x;s < S, ' nated; to be enchanted. O 
 To melt; to dissolve, 
 
 Syn. TOKERU, Tobakasc. 
 
 Toroku, X 5 :5 C, 2 SS, v*. [OMn.] Registration. 
 l^oku-shTihyn, g ^ ^ ^ registration of trada- 
 
 suru, v.t. To register. Lmarki. 
 
 Syn. Kakinoserct, KAKISHIRUaU. 
 Toromeii, ^ ^ fe X, ?BS^. KHS, "• A kind of 
 
 woven stuff brought from India. 
 Toroa. ^r:5^,^gfe. n. [CMn.] Useless argument. 
 Toron, te5^^, gJH^, 71. [(?ftin.] Debate. su- 
 
 ni, v.t. To debate. 
 Tororl, 5t;5i!), S. adv. In a slow or short manner. 
 
 Tt/rort to nemuru, h p V h H& fl-, to doze. 
 Tororo, ic^^, If S§. "• [Bot.] Hibiscus Manthot. 
 Tororo. tn^Z, n. Q Grated yamalmo. ©Cent. 
 
 form of Tororojiru. 
 Mugimeshi tororo, ^fiS h n n> boiled barley 
 
 covered with tororojiru (a favourite food of 
 
 some people). 
 Tororojiru, it;5iS2.'3,3f^ if. n. A kind of Boup 
 
 made of mi50 and grated yamaimo. 
 Toros1il,-i»-kU K 5 t.a. Jifi, w. Slow; tardy; 
 
 dHll. 
 
 Syn. NiBUSHi, NORosiir, Tatushi. 
 Tdroso» S 5 J^ 5 3 5 . !E S ^. n. [£o(.] Same as 
 
 Torogusa. 
 Torosiiru, )£.^iri, t±^, v.t. tCftin.]To utter; to 
 
 declare (as one's idea or opinion). 
 Syn. NOBERU. 
 Torosurii, X5^5-^S. ©3, v.t. [Cfiin.] Q[ltt.] 
 
 To go up stairs (rare). @To amuse one's self 
 
 in a prostitute house. 
 Torotoro, ^l^)^^, S, adv. Same as Torffrl. 
 
 HI wo torotoro taku, jJt^hBhti^^, to 
 
 burn a fire slowly; Torotoro nemuru, h B fn KR 
 
 », to doze. 
 ToroCoroltf, X ;s X :& tr, ® i^, n. Same as rorobt. 
 Torotoro to, '!£^'£^'£, ada. Same as Torotoro. 
 
 Toru, s 3. m. «£, j«, m, n. ife. m, §. », ©. §i. tE. *, 
 
 M' fi. ff . IN v.t. O To take ; to take up. @ To 
 use (as an arrow); to employ. © To pluck off 
 (as fruits); to gather (as sea weed), fj To catch ; 
 to capture ; to seize ; to arrest. @ To kill. (Q To 
 take or cliop (as fire wood). Q To receive. O 
 To gbt (as fame), g] To strip a person of his 
 office, right, privilege, etc. (H) To put away; 
 to store. (D To catch (as water by a spout); to 
 conduct. (S To console ; to condole. (Q To get 
 rid of. ©To take off (as a hat, mantle, etc.). (£) 
 To pertorm (as wrestling). © To require (aa 
 time). ©To take (as the dimensions). In com- 
 position the form often changes into doru. 
 t^de wo toru, fi ?■ IR x-, to take up, or hold, a 
 
TOR 
 
 1503 
 
 TOR 
 
 p^n ; Sakazuki wo tortt^ ifi^ ^ Mf*', ^o hold a wine 
 cup, Vwniya torn ml, ^5^^ff-^, [Ii(.]aper- 
 8on who uses bow and arrow; one who leads a 
 soldier's life ; IV nt mono wo toru, ^ =i USf- Mf^, 
 to tiike anytliiDE in the hand ; Shiba wo toru, 5S 
 ^^fl-, to get flro wood ; Kawa cle no wo toru, JEj 
 f-'^ft ^■JlfiB'. to fish in a river; Wana He nezumi 
 wn toru, ^ =? g 9 ^ 1-, to catch a rat in a trap ; 
 Goto wo karame-toru, 3S ^ ^ SI ^ M »-, to catch 
 a thief (as with a sodcgarami), Kunde toru, SI V 
 5r Jg ff-, to grapple with a enemy and kill him; 
 Taju ivo fte toru. ^SS ^ 9^ t' 55 »-, to kill a wild 
 ahimnlhy shooting; Sashlzu wo toru, ^Hl'?-gf§ 
 ji,, to recieve pnother'a direction; Shujln yort 
 itoma ivo toru, ± A 3 V 0S ? ^ ^p to ask one's 
 mastier lor diRmiasiun; Shujin no mae nite hajt 
 wo toru, fie A>fiJ=ir Jh^^fl-, to be puttosharae 
 In tho proFence of many persons; Sbmarewo to- 
 rn, ^=^^ SI', to Bbt lame; Na wo toru, ^ ^ K 
 B-, to Kfta name; Son shite tokutore,^y7'^M 
 I--, [Prov.] lose in order to gain t Kachi wo toru, 
 ^^ Mfi', to get the victory; to win; Tenka wo 
 toru, 5^T^ ^'^. to seize the government; Seiji 
 wo toru, Bt ^ ^ M «'. to administer the govern- 
 ment, TenKano ken wo toru, ^T-^16 ?■ tt *•. to 
 grasp the autliority of the whole empire; Hito 
 no mono wo toru, A-^'tS f" IR /^. to take anything 
 belonging to another; to steal another's proper- 
 ty; Kane wo toru, ^J-^n-, to steal money; 
 Sake yori su loo toru, ?S a !) gj ^ I- n-, to make 
 vloeRar from sake; SuisJio de tempi wo toru, m 
 fi 5^^ B ^ h *•, to converge the rays of the 
 sun with a lens; Ishi yori hi wo toru, S a V /A: 
 ^© fl'> to get fire from a stone; Kakehi nite 
 mizu wo toru, M'^'f^f- 51 /^, to conduct water 
 by a spout; Mado yori hi no htkarl wo toru, 19 
 3 V ■-'^ ^ 31 *» to get light through a win- 
 dow; Mito wo kwan ni toru, K^'^—^rt', to ap- 
 point a person to a government office; Hito no 
 5et%u wo toru, A > ^ ^ ^ fl', to adopt another's 
 version; Toru ni tarazu, J^A-^M^-^. of no 
 account; not wortli while; Kyaku nn kigen too 
 toru, ¥ ^ tH ii ?■ K *» to please one's guest; 
 AtvKac-toru, ^^M n-, to send for; Klki toru, 01 
 itI&/^, toliear; Vobl-toru, I? tr K ;^, ' o call ; 
 Mukowotoru, 'S-^-Mn-, to get a husband; Yome 
 wo torn, ® ?■ M^t to marry a wife; Chi wo toru, 
 ii ? i fl't to draw blood ; Kasu wo toru, ?^ ^ ^ 
 /f, to get rid of the lees; Bi'Shi wo totte atsatsu 
 suru, fPI^^BR;-^ 5'^^^B'. to take offone'a 
 iiat anU salute, to off-cap, Haorl wo totte suzvr 
 mu, miSi^^.-v7"t^l., to cool one's self ^> 
 taking off one's ftaori ; Sampukunljlnwotorv-. 
 UlSS~^^^^> to encamp at tho side ot a 
 mountain; fa^ wo toru, Sf-US', to take 
 
 lodging at an Inn; Sum(i wo toru, ft ^ 9- S »-. 
 to wrestle; Shaku wo toru, K ^ ff Ji-, to help to 
 wine; Temawot&ru, ^flf]^^ftJ^, to spend time; 
 Bima wo toru, 0S ^ Ef »'. ^S ^ ® *'. to require 
 time; to apply for dismissal; At wotoru, Rfl ^ K 
 ff-, to Bpend time; Hyoshi wo toru, it^-^f-Win^, 
 to beat time ; Tam-niono no shaku wo toru, gt IS 
 -^ R ^ 11 »-. to measure the length of piece 
 goods ; Tsukv^ no sumpo wo toru, W.^ '^ :5 ^ Sf 
 JI-, to take the dimensions of a table ; Inochi wo 
 toru, if^^^B', to take life; Shi wo totte manabu, 
 iP f" K 9 ? S :^. to get a teacher and learn (from 
 him); Shu wo toru, i f- Sb-, to select a master; 
 Toshi wo toru, ^ f- ^ a-, to get old; I^aewo 
 totte kaku, ^J-Mv'r^if, to take up a pen 
 and write ; Jiyaku wo toru, SR ^ E fl- . to feel the 
 pulse; Za wo toru, ^f-J^ji', to take a seat; Ba 
 wo totte Oku, ffi ^ ® -^x S ^, to fix a seat previ- 
 ously for one's self; Shita ni toru, "p = ^ »,, to 
 take something to boot; Kuji wotoru, H j- gin-, 
 to draw a lot; Te nt toru yo ni kikoyu, ^=.^1^ 
 ^ =£ BQ3., to be heard so close as to seem within 
 reach; Teki no kubi wo toru, J&^'W ^M^, 
 to cut off the head of an enemy; Furugiwo 
 shlta ni toru, l&^^T^K^-. to take old 
 clothes to boot; Shicht-motsu wo too'u, H ^=f-M. 
 n't to take in pawn; Te wo toru, ^ ^^n-, to take 
 the hand; Kado wo toru, ft ^ St J»-, to round off 
 the angles; Hike wo toru, t^^^^, fcolt-lto 
 getthe worst of; Kl-doru, S®. ^. Icoll.'] to put 
 on airs ; Toru mono mo toriaezu, K '^ tt ^ K V ak 
 --» tC, without waiting to take anything; in 
 haste. 
 
 Syn. TflUKATT, MOOHIIBCr, TORAERF, OSAK- 
 
 RU, KOROSU, UoniTORtr, Ukbbu, Meshiaqerd, 
 Ubau, NuauMu, Okosu, Hikiiru, Nokeoku, 
 Saikto suru, HiKiyosiT, Hikiuku, NozoKn, 
 
 SUTERU, NUKU, SADAMEEU, SHIMBR.0, SURD, 
 
 NASD, Tsuitasd, Kazoeru, Saso, Hakarct. 
 
 Toru* )£ii2i }£. fSt, t>.(. and i. O To penetrate; to 
 pass through. @ To be transparent. Q To 
 circulate (as money). Q To be clear (as the 
 meaning); to be conspicuous. 
 
 Ana ga torn, /t ^ Jl W-i the hole can be passed 
 through; Imi ga toranu, SB^^'Ji^:^, the 
 meaning is unintelligible; KazegatTiru, RVffl 
 jt, the wind can pass through; Kinsen ga toru, 
 ^Wiif jgB-, the money will pass; Jtfichi wo t^rru, 
 $& ^ IS ^r to pass along a road; Monwotoru, 
 F1 ^1® '*'. t*^ P*'^^ through agate; yagatoru, 
 2 W xfi P-. to be far-famed. 
 Syn. KATor, Tsuzuru. 
 
 Tdrui, fe52Z.,«|g, n. Partisans ; party. 
 
 Toryo, «5 9^5,88*. "• 0["'-l The topmost 
 beam of a house. 6 A head carpenter; foreman. 
 
TOB 
 
 1504 
 
 TOS 
 
 DatJcu no t^ryo, :KX--'W.^' a chief carpenter; 
 Toryd no shin, St ^ --* E. the cliief support of 
 the ffovernment. ftler; president. 
 
 Tdryo, K5 "5-^5. ^^, 6i g8. "■ Chief comman- 
 G-assfiukoku aai-toryo, -g- fij S A liSS ^. the Pre- 
 sident ol the United States. 
 
 Tory©, fe5i!)-^5,!^ffl. n. [3Iath.] "Equivalent. 
 
 Toryn, 1^5105. SifiE. ^^,n. Staying for a time; 
 
 sojourning. sum, v.i. To Kojourn. As a 
 
 RuHix the form chaDKea into doryu. 
 
 Nagaddryii, g i^jSi. long sojourn ; Bydsan nl- 
 Chi torylishite imasu, ^ = jgigyyEv::^, [colt.] 
 I've been staying for two or three days. 
 
 Tdsa, ^ H 3, j®, »*. The state of being far off; 
 distance. 
 
 Tosn, XS'S,^^, n. [McUh.} Arithmetical ratio. 
 
 Tosabiislti, ^sJ'L.ifilB, "■ A suptrior kind 
 of JcaCsubusM (dried bonito) mnnuiactured on 
 tlie coast of the province of Tosa. 
 
 Tosne, iC 5 J&. ± fe $&. "■ A style of painting 
 originated by Fujiwara Tsunetaka who lived in 
 the Kwan-ei era, and was granted by the "Em- 
 peror the honomry title Tosa-no-Karai, which, 
 together with that style of painting, became 
 hereditary in his family. 
 
 Tosal, iCSV, US ^. "• [Chin.]Debtfi contracted by 
 gambling. ryear. 
 
 TSaai, ?£5 s\r. ffisS. n. The present age; this 
 Tdsai no kotts?tt, ®S-^S, a call born this year. 
 
 Tdsalsiiru, ^55V^-^Z,£EE. 'v-t. [CMn.] To 
 write on ; to record. 
 
 Syn. KAKiNoaERU. fcrest of a fowl. 
 
 Tosaka. )£?j>>, ^^,^^, n. A cock's comb; the 
 
 Tosakngusa, x;&*>C-5, Sl^ig, n, [£ot.]Oocks- 
 comb, Selosia crtstata. 
 Syn. Keit5. 
 
 T5aakiu ^$? < , ^ f^> n. Spring labour on the 
 Syn. TATSUKURi. Lfarm. 
 
 Tosakydau, 5^ 53 S-ti"?, ^ ^M Ei "• [Mach.] 
 Arithmetical progression, 
 
 Tosama-kdsaiiin, ■£ SUi'S'sa. fifu fefS. adv. 
 In that way and this way. 
 
 Syn. ARETA-KOEETA . 
 
 TSsambon, ;te 5 3 ^ l£ ^. @^S. n. Refined 
 sugar of foreign manufacture. 
 
 Tosaa, ICS ^. ± 31. «■ O [lit,.] The production of 
 a place; staple. @ A present made to a family 
 by one returning from a Journey, or by a per- 
 son coming from another place. 
 
 Syn. lEZUTO, MiTAGB, SAMBUTaU. 
 
 Tosan, ^5^, ±3, k. [C/i(7i.]Same as Kawarake. 
 Tosaii, fe53■^,#J^, n. [Chin.] Bankruptcy; 
 
 insolvency. suru, v.i. To bankrupt; to be 
 
 ruined in fortune, 
 
 Syn. HASAN, BUHSAN. 
 
 Tosan, fe 5 ^ ^, ffl S, n. [Chin.'i A foot or breech 
 presentation of the child in parturition. 
 Syn. Gtakusan, Sakago. 
 TdBando. If 53 A.;^ 5 , S Ul S. »^- One of the eight 
 great Bections of the Empire, comprising the 
 eight eastern inland provinces, viz. Omi, Mino, 
 Hida, Shlnano, KStauke, Shlmotsuke, Mutsu, 
 and Dewa. Tslaughter, butcher. 
 
 Tosntsii suru, )£-5<'i"Z. ^iS, v.t. [Cft.(n.] To 
 Tose, if-^, ^, M, '*- A numeral for years. 
 
 Chi-tose, ^ ^, a thousand years; Iku-tose, Si 
 Syn. TOSHI. LSS. how many years. 
 
 Tosel, ^*\r, iSE ffi. 4 S. »*■ A living; occupation ; 
 business; employment; trade. 
 
 Syn. Nariwai, ShObai, Sugivtai, To- 
 watari. fslars. 
 
 Tosel, >?-^\iN =1- S- "■ [A-Stron.] A constellation of 
 Tosel, 'fe5*V^, 'g'tBr. -^flt. "■ The present age. 
 
 Tosel fu, 'gttS,. present customs. 
 TSsel, ■te5*V^, t-l'ffi, «■ [F^sfcs.] Flexibility. 
 Tosel, ic5*Vp,^W. "- IBot.] Ilex irUegra, 
 
 Syn. MOOHINOKI. 
 Toseinba, ir-tt■^^f, jgEE®. «• A ferry. 
 
 Syn. WATASHIBA. 
 Toscn, >^■^i■^, iKiK, n. A ferryboat. 
 
 Syn. FCTNAWATASHI, WATASHIBUKB. 
 
 Tosen, -fe 5 * ^, 'SJSI, n. [C/if 71.] Being elected 
 
 suru. v.i. To be elected, 
 
 GHn ni tosen suru, ^ S — iSi!!^ )*-. to be 
 
 elected a member (of a deliberative assembly, 
 
 or of the Imperial Diet). 
 Tosen,fe5■t^, l^f&.n. [Chin.} A successful vote 
 Toscn, fe5*A. iflffi. ■»■ A Chinese ship. 
 
 Syn. M0R0K03HIBUNE. 
 Tosen, ^5*A, i^lK. «. Light ship. 
 Toscn, fe5^^, '!^=f; a. A match for a thousand. 
 Ikki tosen no tsuwamono, — IS5'^=f--'^±, a 
 
 soldier who Is a match for a thousand. 
 Toson, fe5^^,^§5!, n. [C/ifn.] Fighting; battle, 
 
 suru, v,i. To fight. 
 
 Tosondan, fe 5 *^?&^, ^ ^ 31, »i. [Bot,^ A species 
 
 of mella. rAnaicfU. 
 
 Toaengl, >^ 5 -* ^ IT, tft 15 82. n. [C/ifn.] Same as 
 Tosen-kakuscn, >?^^*><^^, v.i. Shall I do 
 
 it in this or that way ; how shall I do. 
 Tdseusha, te5*^£^. 'Sil¥, n. The elected. 
 Tosen-shosho, -ki^kXi^^^i.,^'^^^, n. A 
 
 certificate ol' electlnn. 
 Toson-soslio, ?^5*^ t:£ J: 5.'^JiejFSJ, 7i. A 
 
 lawsuit about an election. 
 Toaon suru, fe5*^-^^,if82. v.t. iChin.] To 
 
 load a ship with. 
 Tusotau, fei-li"?. "Sifl. SHBt. adv. Present time; 
 
 now-a-days , at tlio present time. 
 Syn, IMADOKI, KONOSETBD. 
 
TOS 
 
 1505 
 
 TOS 
 
 TAsetsii, te^-to. n- A small knife* Tterer. 
 
 Tualin, "eS.^, ^ fl", n. [CTtin.J A butcher, slaugh- 
 
 ToBhn» icX^, HiilS. n. V&mlting and purging. 
 
 siiru. i\it To vomit and purge. 
 
 Syn. Hakikudasd. 
 
 TAahA, lt5i-^,ifttt, 7,. [JlfaWi.] Incidence. 
 
 ToahabuUii, ^ ^^ J^-!?, B± Zg ^, n. Tlie matter 
 vomited and purged from tlie body. 
 
 TSafaakakii, )c ^ X ^ U> < , &.tti ^^ n. [Slath.-] 
 Angle of inoldence, T Jector. 
 
 TSshakl, K 5 A ^ 5, tt W 8S. "■ [Physics.'] Pro- 
 
 Tasliainea. IE 5 X -^ fe A, S lit S, n. iPhystcs.] 
 Plane of incidence. r(a8 writing). 
 
 Toahasuni. IE 5X-«^-^S. JSS. «•*• [CT*in.]Tocopy 
 Syn. KAK.I0T8USU. 
 
 Toalil. ^L. ^)St>n- O Year. @ Time of life; 
 age, @ A year ol plentv ; a fruitful year. As an 
 afHx the form is often changed into Aoshi. 
 
 Toshi no hajime, i^^%, the beginning of the 
 year; Toshi no owari, i^- ^ ^, the close ol the 
 year; TosM gafukete Lru, i^ if 7->-r S fl-, to be 
 old; to be advanced in age; Toshi ga kurerii, ^ 
 W S I- rt^, the year is coming to a close; Toshi 
 ga takai, Sfifj^^ , to be advanced in age; Ibsfti 
 ga tsumoru, ^If^n-, to grow old; Oku no 
 toshi mo hele., % ^ ^ip ^ ^ t, after many years; 
 Toshi 100 kosu, ^^ ig y^, to pasfl the year; Toshi 
 wo torn, ^ -^ ^ rf,, to grow old ; Mada toshi ga 
 wakai, ^ if ^if1& 4, still young in age; JVe no 
 toshi no umare, ■? -^ ip > 4 u, born in the year 
 of ^e rat(seeian(s/iO; Toshi shichijushi, ^-t 
 -HIS, seventy-four years old; Kikln-Hoshi , ^^ 
 ^, year of scarcity; Umare'doshl, ^t^;^, the 
 year in which one was borp. fYOWAi, 
 
 Syn. GtSnbn, Jidai, Nbs, Nknbbi, Yo, 
 
 Toslil,-kl, ^L.B^, a. Quick; !twift;fast. 
 Toki uma, ^ fll, a rast horse. 
 Syn. Hatashi. Tsmart. 
 
 Toablr-kJ, « (,. ¥<]. ^. Ifi.a. Sharp; quick-witted; 
 Syn. KAsniKOSHi, Subudoki. 
 
 Toahl» :£X, ffi ?E. »• [Cftin.] Uselesa death. 
 
 Syn. INDJINI, MUDAJINI. 
 
 ToahJ* ■£$^, ^gif, n, [Chin.] A varnisher; lacquer- 
 Syn. NURiSHJ. iw. 
 
 Toahl, •££., ffi5 rp, n. [Chin.] A city; town. 
 
 Syn. MiTAKO. 
 Tflahl, ^ttLtiifi, n. Doing anything constantly. 
 Used very olten la compounds, with the form 
 changed into dosfii. 
 
 Tosht-kago, IS s/|g, traTelliug the whole way 
 
 In a fcapo without stopping; KacJti doshi, ggig 
 
 5/, always winning ; To-&dshi, S iS s', Ihe whole 
 
 Toalil, Kit L, ^. n- A sieve. Lnlgbt. 
 
 ToBhl,-l,<kl, )^(1.L, il. %, a. O Far; distant. @ 
 
 Not familiar; alienated; isolated. 
 
 Toi yama, ig ■< (li, a dlstAnt mountain; rSfcl 
 omomfjo^aW, jgt'^jt, far-seeing; forethought. 
 Syn. Emp(\ FuKashi, Haruka. 
 Tfiahl, >r5:£,!3i5e. «• [r/t/n.] Frozen lo death. 
 
 9urn,v,t. To die from cold; to be ftozea 
 
 Syn. KOOOKJINU. ' Lto deatli. 
 
 TSshl, fe^i. Sffi. n. Chineae paper. 
 T56hl. n.^X,mWt ■'<■■ O Chinese poetry. (9 
 Poems composed by the poets of theCAou dy- 
 nasty of China. 
 Toslil, ft5:£.ffi^, n. [C/iftt.] A bench; chair. 
 
 Syn. KOSHIKAKE. 
 
 Toslil. IfftL. a<4i'. Always; constantly. 
 
 Syn. Tabitabi. 
 Toalilbae, i£ t-tf— ■ ^ S. ^ iS, n. Age. 
 
 Toshiliaewa wakai, ifS-•^^'f, to be young 
 In years ; T^shibae mo nal koto wo sum, ^ S li 
 ffi -f ^ ?■ ^fl-, to do anything unbecoming one*8 
 yeai s. 
 
 Syn. NENREt, TOSIIIGORO, YOWAT 
 Toshlbl, If L CA'. :^ Q, n. The day ol tlie same 
 quality as that on wlilch one was born (said to 
 be bad to apply the moxa). fglft 
 
 Tualildaiiin, «■ L?fea, ip 31, gSJf. n. A new year's 
 TuHhidoslii, jc t » L.^i^, 6SK. calv. Yearly; 
 annually; year alter year. 
 Syij. Nexnen, Saisai. 
 Toaliigj, K L^. w- Wood stored for winter use. 
 Toalilgo, 5f La. ^ ^=, n. A child born the same 
 year as an other. 
 
 Toshigo wo umu, ^ ■? f- eE ■^i ^o bear another 
 
 child in the same year. 
 
 Tosfalsol-no-inaCSurl, If LatKO 2 -510, S/f^S. 
 
 71. A festival celebrated in order co have n year 
 
 Syn. KiNENSAi. Lof abundance. 
 
 ToahJgoi-o, If t- & JS, Jf IS, ^2K. i^SE, 7.. Age; 
 
 time of life ; puberty. 
 
 Toshigoro ni nam, ^ tg = ■^ »,, to be of age; 
 to arrive at puberty ; TosMgoro no inusume, S^ 
 tS-' lift. * girl who has attained puberty. 
 
 Syn. Seinen, Toshibae. Tpast. 
 
 Toabigoro, If L a ^> ip. tg, ^ SJt adu. For years 
 Toshigoro om3 tokoro, i^ Ki S. ^ ^. what I' re 
 been thinking about for years past. 
 Toshigoto nl, If L a 5^ l/c, fit ^. a-^v. Year after 
 year; each year ; yearly. 
 Syn. Mainen, Nen.nsx. 
 Toshiba, If LKT. '^^, ii- Age. 
 
 Tos/iihamo yuhanu. if }Sq-=e 3. ?; 3f, young. 
 TSshlkago* if Kt L 4> & , if I@ Ife. 'i. liolng In a 
 
 sedan chair tlie whole way through. 
 Toabikasa, 5f L**3.^£. " Number of years; 
 older in years. 
 Toshikasaga'^i, ^"^if^ -f, very old. 
 Tosblkusit. )f tA>^, £^K. "■■ Number of years 
 
TOS 
 
 1506 
 
 TOS 
 
 Toshtkofilil. itL^L. ^S. iSiffi, Tf. The last day 
 of the year, when various ceremonies are 
 observed Id order to drive ofT evil spirits for the 
 comlnff year, such as scattering about parched 
 bean!*, hanging dried sardines strung on a 
 holly f tick OD the door way, ate. See Oniyarai. 
 Syn. SETauBTN. 
 ToBtilina, 1^ L2. :^-Jt. »• [lit.] Advanced in yearn; 
 a middle aged woman; a woman from 20 to 40 
 years of age. 
 
 Chu-doshima, 4 i^tj, a woman of from 26 to 
 
 30 years ol age. Telders. 
 
 ToHlilinasHrl, jf LSs-'D.^^g, n. Oliler in years; 
 
 Tosliinie, i? i V>, n. Sight weakened from old 
 
 age, prebyopia. 
 ToNhiiiil, ff5i;^,ffiJS, n. The wick of a lamp. 
 
 Syn. TuSHls. 
 Toelilii, )£.XA.,%.t: n. [CMn.] Jealousy; envy. 
 Tosltin wo okosu, 15 -C' ^ tS ^, to become 
 Syn. Shitto, L jealous. 
 
 ToHhIii, i^XA, Sg.S. n. [Ch'Ti.] Harelipped. 
 Syn. IGL'OHI, MiTSUKUCHI. 
 
 TAshiii. fe 5 X^. iS/C^ «■ iChin.] Mind or pro- 
 pensity to steal, 
 
 Syn. NUSPMI-GOKORO. 
 Toaliiii, '^ ^ X A..^^, adv. [Budrt.] Of the snme 
 
 Fize ;t8 a man. fpize a*; a man. 
 
 To.'-hin no zo, 5 §" -^ Jft. an idol of the same 
 
 TaHliln, >r5;e,^, tft ij, n. [G/ti'i]I^roAvning one's 
 
 self. siirii, v.i. To drown one's sell. 
 
 Syn. MiNAGB SCRU. 
 To^lilu. •£ -^ £, A., C.C'i ^- The wick of a lamp 
 
 made from tlie pith otjitucus communis. 
 Sj'D, T5SHIMI, T03UMI. 
 Toshlnnnil, X L^i*^, #^ a£, ^■^. n. and a. Years ; 
 
 erery year; yearly, annual. 
 Syn Main EN. 
 TobiiiiiiiiiNii, l^5i^<•^, ffi-C..?. n. [Bot.] Rush, 
 Syn. Ir.csA. iJuncus communis. 
 
 Tustai-iio-liiiJIiiie, It L © tt i- to, ^ ftS. bS ^, n. 
 
 The beginning of the year. 
 Toslii-iio-l<-lil, 1^ L©\pt>, jftT^, n. A fair kept 
 
 at 6he close of the year, where various provi- 
 
 Kiont, decorations, and other necessaries lor the 
 
 new ypar, are sold, 
 To8ltl-iM>-kure. )£ tO < H, :*F^B. ^@, «. The 
 
 close of the year. Tas above. 
 
 Tofll)i-no-on'itrl, )t LO^ffH'!), ^'^. ^i^.n. Same 
 TOf^lilu-usiie, y 5X,A,Ifi-5'^.©.&^, ffi fet, »• Same 
 
 jiR Kahiiateb >■ 
 Tosliiiisiu-ii, x5i^-J^, Site. v.i. [C/i£n.]Tobe 
 
 promoted in oflioe or rank. 
 TueliiotokA. If L5:l? t. ipS. n. The youngest 
 
 man ta a family who is appointed to direct all 
 
 the ceremonies oi tha new year. 
 
 Toslilri* If A IT) , p, n. The coccyx of a bird; "pope*i 
 S., n. ABURAJiRi, Ojiri. Lnose." 
 
 T6shlroslil,,iciai5t,a, [from To. far and 5ftfro- 
 shi, conspicuous.] Distant and conspicuous; far 
 oiT; visible. 
 
 To^hiftlilrl. r tZ"). Sg"^. *i. iBot.'] Amomum. 
 
 TuBlilshlCn, ^ LXfz, ^T,^M. "• Younger in 
 yeara, 
 
 TdsUl eiirii. 1t^*i-Z, fellg. v.i. [C?iin.] To fall 
 down and die; to die like a dog. 
 
 Tosliitakaslil.-l.-kl, If Lfe *> L. :^ffi. a. Ad- 
 vanced in life; aged. 
 
 ToH 111 taker II, )r LfcVtS, ipg, I'.i. To grow old. 
 Syn. TOSHITOEU. 
 
 Toshlte* 5f Lt- afflx. An adverbial affix to nouns 
 or to the indefinite form ol many adjectives. 
 
 ToH-tosMte, B* h 2/ 7", .sometimeR; occasional- 
 ly; Kotsuzen toshite arawaru, ^.0 h £/ 5^ S -^ 
 B-, to appear suddenly; Kakknku tosh-te, it ^ 
 h £/ ?, brilliantly; Sekibaku tosJUte, ©K hs^ 
 7-, in a lonely manner. 
 
 Tdsliitc, >rtt£,"r, adv. Incessantly; continually; 
 the whole way through. 
 
 //a ga toshite itamimasu, & ft* 55 s^r M s. v^t, 
 [coli.jthe teeth ache unceasingly. 
 
 ToNhltokiiJlii. X Lir<&A, S:^*ip, "■ The name 
 of a deity said to occupy the moat lortunate 
 quarter in the universe which varies with the 
 year. Rod oltlie year. 
 
 Tdsbltsii. i^5i-?,^H.« [Jfafft.] Homegeneity, 
 
 ToHklue, 1? L5— . #-±. ,a»P. a, andn. Older in 
 
 years; elders. Tto respect elders. 
 
 Toshtue no hito wo uyamau, ^ ± .^ A ? ® 7, 
 
 Toslilwn, ■£ Lt?,ip.^,n. [Bot.j The annual ring, 
 or the yearly ring formed in the trunk of a 
 growing tree. 
 
 ToslilwakR^ -e t*7*', #S. S#i a. and n. Young 
 in age. youthful; youth; lad; stripling; young- 
 ster. 
 Toslitwaka na mono, :^ S+1^. a young fellow, 
 
 Toslilwa&iure, c l *3 "^ n, E^-, gij^, n. [lit.] 
 
 Forjietting the year; an entertainment made at 
 
 tlie end of the year to forget its manifold toils 
 
 Syn. BoNENKWAI. Land troublea. 
 
 ToBlilyorl, ^ Li V) , ip ^, ^ ^, g g, n. Q An old 
 man, aged person. ©The otticial in a daiimu^'s 
 household who ranked next below a karo. S 
 An elder of a street or village. 
 
 Toshiyori no hiyamizu, if- ^ ^ '^ jIk, [Proo.] 
 [Uf.jtlie old man taking cold water. 
 Syn. RoJiN. 
 
 To6hi3ui-l«i', It LiV) &, ^^^, 71. A child born 
 in old age. riodian dove, Turlur rixoritiS. 
 
 To8hi)ori-vol, >!: L i "0 & Z>, Sit*, n. [Ornith.] 
 Syn. JlZCKAKEBATO. 
 
TOS 
 
 1507 
 
 TOS 
 
 -Toslii.Toriu K L l 2. ^ i^> v.l. To grow old; to 
 Syn. OTrRF. Lbeftged. 
 
 -Vusliiimharl, ICL^'i'^, tt^. "■ The flower of 
 age; manhood; virility. 
 
 Syu. Sakaridoshi, SOsE^f. 
 ToaliOf K;6,i,SE#, ". [Chin.] Drawiugi and 
 
 writings; books. 
 'To8ho» irii5,*±&, n. [J3of,] Juniper tree. 
 ■Toelio. fe5;£l,fift. icitfe. n. This place. 
 
 Tosho no hito, 'fiS -^ A, *n Inhabitant of this 
 pla(ie; natirefs. 
 
 Syn. KONOTOKORO, ToCHl. 
 TAslio. fc5£i., S |5, ailu. At first; at the begin- 
 ning; at the outset. 
 
 Syn. Hajimb. shote. Sosokami. 
 Tdslio, fcJ-jfe J.. :g#, n. [C/iin.]A written answer. 
 
 Syn. Hensho. 
 -TobIiO) ^i';£J:.tt#.n- A contribution to a news- 
 paper or magnzloe. sum, v.i. To con.ri- 
 
 bute an article (as to n newspaper, magazine, 
 etc.). 
 
 Shtmbun ni tosho suru, SfrM= tftfi :^ W', to 
 contribnte (an article) to a newspaper. 
 -Tdsbo, te5;£-^5,:S±, n. O The name given to 
 the nobles above the fourth rank uf honour who 
 were atlmitteU to the Emperor's palace. @ Any 
 court noble of high rank. 
 Tdshokn, S 5 £ J; *>, S # ^i ". A contributor 
 
 (as of a newspaper). 
 -Toshokii. X & i. < . ^ §". «- [Chin] Simply con- 
 suming food; leading an idler's life. sum, 
 
 v.i. To simply consume food (without working); 
 to live in idleness; to eat the bread of idleness. 
 Syn.. laui, Nrgui. 
 -Tusliokii. l£;£i <,?!*£■ '*■ t^'i^"-] Eating (only 
 
 of insectP). - — Slim, v.t. To eat, gnaw. 
 Tosliokii, ;2 5:£i<.'^K. 't.tmdpron. mut.] 
 'I'his office. @ I (u>6U by government oflicinls), 
 Tosliokiiiiien, ii5;f.i < «)^. 5 £ ffii. n- [Gcom.] 
 
 Isochromatic FurCace. 
 Toshokuscu, £^X1(«A., ^ &^. n. [Geom.] 
 
 Isochromatic curve. 
 
 -Tusliohtviiu, If X i<*7 A, S9ffi- "• A public 
 
 library, Tthe Public Library. 
 
 -Toslioi'sd, If?, J;H5, Sa S. "• The Section of 
 
 Toshoelil, « ;^ i 5 * , f±© ?-, n. [B«M Juniper 
 
 berries. 
 To^liii, -CX^,^^, n. [(7/u;i.]OIimpty-handed. 
 ©Hands unoccupied; liaving nothing to do; 
 unemployed; with folded arms. 
 Syn. Karate. Site, Tebura. 
 Tushu, x:£l*, ±ac. ■«- [J^in-.H^ed ochre. 
 Toshiu te5:fcl*.*S"±. "• 'J'lie present master of 
 a house. risland. 
 
 TdBliu, fe5S.l9>, fi 3E., "• The chief nfflcial of au 
 
 Syn. Sakimori, Shimamori. fry. 
 
 ToslinJiitMt, if JJt-JiBi-P, ® raw. "■ Isoperimet- 
 Toshiikii. ^ X «>< . I6S. «• [Astroiu] The nam» 
 
 of a constellation in Chinese astronomy. 
 Toflhukii Rurii. X5;fet'Ji< -^5, ftSg, v.U [Chin.] 
 
 To lodge (as at an inn), 
 TosliiiBekl, if ?. I* -tf &, lb: IS E. «• [ifeti,] Tartar 
 
 emeHc. rsteal, rob. 
 
 ToBlni siirii, fe 5 i Wi -J" 5, IS S. v.t. [Chin,] To 
 Tuso, if t, SIX- ttl)9. "• A spice. i «aA:« supposed 
 
 to prolong life, and taken at new year's day. 
 Tos5, ^5 5.<4ttl. n. [Budd.] Travelling about (of 
 
 Buddhist priests) for religious purpose. 
 Tosd, £5 5, sfff, (*. [Chin.]Hoi worth taking ac- 
 count of; commonplace; mediocre. 
 Toso no hito, 3|- ^ ^ A. a- mediocre person. 
 Tosit, if $t,S#, "■ [CAfn.] Ascending the Throne; 
 
 accession (as of the Emperor). 
 Toso, ft ^3 5, IS a, 't- [CMn.] Strife; contest; 
 
 fighting; qu'irrel. 
 
 Syn. ABASOi, TsAKAi. ruproar, 
 
 Toso, fe5^5, ffli^t, M. [Chin.] Noisiness; clangor; 
 TosO* l£5s5»0af. "• [ftea.] Sniall-poT 
 Toi!iOkii-iiiif1d. if5?:< 3 ^^ ^,^^MWi, n. 
 
 [Mcch.] Uniform motion. 
 Tusosliii, if^iW), S5T.!@. n. Same as Toso, 
 Toso sum, -ft^^^irz, ^^, u«. [Chin.] To run 
 
 away; to flee, 
 
 Syn. NlGBHASHIRU. 
 Toso sum, ^; 5 3 5 -^ 5.^^. u.i. [CAtrt.] To 
 
 quarrel, flght. 
 Tossa. if v^. PK®. "■ [C/t/7i.]O['^'0 Blowing out 
 
 the breatli. @ A moment; an instant. 
 Tus-'ia nn aida, Pffl ^ -^ Bfl. in an instant 
 
 suru, v.i. To blow out the breath. 
 
 TosHcii sui-n, if y * ^^^,5?a?. I'.*- [Chln.]To 
 
 (IghL Juriously. 
 ToSfilii, it-vZ, i!b ^. n. Tappet. 
 To^ishlu suru. ifv:£Ai-:S,i;?;i. v.i. [CMn.] To 
 
 advance or charge furiously (^aid of an army). 
 Tos»>lnt(su Slim, X-y^l5»-9-^£, ?g W. v.t. iChin,]. 
 
 O To issue suddenly (aa from a lort); to sally 
 
 lorth, @ To project out; to abut. 
 Tosii, "^f, tt, V.I. To vomit (esp. food), 
 
 Syn. IIAKU, MODOSU. 
 Tosii, '£}&i',}SL, Wi-^-t. O To cause to pnss through; 
 to admit (as wind), © To pieice through; to 
 thread (as a needle). © To filter (as water); to 
 sieve. O To do or perform anytliing to the end ; 
 to do anything tlirough; to do without cessa- 
 tion. Very olten as an affix. 
 
 Chuya aruki-tZsn, ffi ffi i^ =¥ Ji 7., to walk 
 
 through dny acd nght; Doyo wo tosu, ±ffl^ 
 
 ^ l^7>, lu pa-s iliroiigh the dog days; Harl ni 
 
 iioivotdsn, *t = 1S-^iS^' to thread a needle; 
 
TOS 
 
 1508 
 
 TOT 
 
 Hon tvoyomi-tosv, ifC^ 3 = H 7., to read a book 
 through; Kate wo tosu, P^ ^ iffi :^, to let tho air 
 pass through; Kyaku wo zashikl t t~'Sn. 3r ^ *M 
 6t'^ll,7., to conduct a guest Into the parlour; 
 Mlzu wo tosu, * ^ iS 7., to Alter water; Tlyshi 
 Jcago, Jffi 5^ ig SI, going the whole way In a kaoo 
 without stopping. TUkagad. 
 
 Syn. HATASr, Kosu, Kayowasi', Toger(t, 
 
 Tosu, If^-jl', K^, n, [C/iin.] Water-eio^et. 
 Syn. SKTSUiN 
 
 TosD, >C ^-^J, 5f fit. "• [3/a(/i.] Equal number. 
 
 Tosiiil, ^5^a, *3cfliti, u. [Chin.] Taking the sole 
 
 command; presidency. suvii, v.t. To t^ke 
 
 the sole commfind (as ol an army); to preside 
 over. 
 
 Tosiiiiil, )£ 5 -? ^, ® .C-, ■«. Corrupt, form of To- 
 shtn. [Aorion sp. 
 
 Tosiiiiit-toiiiho. ir 5"^;^^ AU, n6fi> "■ {Entom.] 
 Syn. ITOTOMBO. WAKASIIDTOMBO. 
 
 T08IIKII, fc5"^t,S^. n. Pure tin (not mixed 
 with lend). 
 
 Tutai, S5ftV^, njJC^, Ti. [C/t£n.] Cold and hunger. 
 Total nl seitiaru, W.^~^^, to be pressed 
 with cold and hunger. 
 
 Total, >^ 5^2\.^, Ji. Q, n. [C'iila.]\ poetical name 
 for the Ueno park in TokyO, 
 
 Totnu, ^te^, ?£0, 71. [Mln.'\Z\nc. 
 
 Totnii, l^f^^,|^, n. In the act of; effort of doing 
 anything. 
 
 Uashiru totan ni koron da, ^ ft- (8 = P) 5^ ^, 
 [coil.] has (or have) fallen down in the act of run- 
 ning away. 
 
 Syn. Hazpmi, IlYosni, Ori 
 
 Totnu, >? ^ A, ^K. I'- lCldn.][Ut.] Mire and 
 charcoal; [^f?.] extreme misery. 
 
 Tamt no lotan wo sukii, K -- ,^ i^ ^ *i 7, to 
 deliver people from their miserable condition. 
 
 Totnru, irfe2,'gfiS, v.i. To haye enough, to be 
 in easy clrcunistaucGS. 
 
 Syn. MiCrilTABr. farrive. 
 
 Totatsu feui'ii, tz^t^-^-^Z, SJif, v.t. {Cliin.] To 
 
 Tote, •£ X, >&■ post posit, [cont. of To and lute.] 
 OSnying thaf; thinking that; in order to; lor 
 the purpose of. @ After a verb enJing with the 
 subjective ba, the word means however much, 
 feven, although. © After a verb with the future 
 ending ; tlie word means lor the purpose of, in 
 order to, because, etc, 
 
 JTana mi nt tote lae yuktt, ^^ ^ hrfUf'ff 
 ^, to go out saying that one is going to see the 
 flowers; Iftnjin nari tfte anad: rubekarasn, g 
 A ■?■ ^J h ^ '^ It- ^t} "? 7', don't Insult a person 
 because he Is poor; Sari tote, ^V \- r, althougli 
 it be so; never-the less; S/io wj yoman tote 
 tsukutni yorv. ^ T 13 ^ ^ h r <fl. = ^ '»-, to sit 
 
 at a table in order to- read a book; Tsuno uc 
 tamen tote ushi wo korosu, ffi?-^^ ^x4■■^ 
 ft 7., [Ptov.] to kill an ox in the attempt t» 
 straighten its horns ; Fukl narl tote hito ni hoko- 
 runn, ^f--^V hrA^g^rt'-J-, don't boast al- 
 though you may be rich. 
 Syn. TOMO, TOTEMO. 
 
 Totei, ^TV^, a;-3ft. K. [C/iin.]0 A disQlple; follow- 
 ers. @ A pupil; nn apprentice. 
 Pyn. Deshi, Moxjin, Montei. 
 
 Totol, f2 5 t: V^. SjJ g, adi'. [Chin.] Used always- 
 
 with a neg. iu the sense: by no means, at all, etc. 
 
 Totei tasiikaran, SJ S gl) ?; ■? >", [coif.]canby 
 
 no means be saved ; T^tel muda da, EtJ E A ^ > , 
 
 useless after all, 
 
 Syn. TOTKMO, TODONOTSraiARI, TSDMARI. 
 Toteki, fe 5 7:&,ai!®, n. [Chin.] Washing off; 
 
 cleansing. sum. v.t. To wash off. cleanse. 
 
 Tot ouio, it"t ?), a. «*(!'. O Allhougli; even. ©The 
 word is used with a negative verb in the sense: 
 never, by no means, in no way, etc, 
 
 SenKi ga Ikki nl nam toteino, T^- K ^ — K = + 
 B- h ? t, althougli a thousand .soldiers may be- 
 reUuced to one man ; Totemo naoranu, jH;^ jg ^- 
 X, will by no means recover. 
 Syn. iKANISniTEMO. 
 
 Totcn, ^5'CL,'^7.k,n. [J/at/t.] Accidental point. 
 Toteu, ^5"t:/-, fg':. "■ Foreign velvet. 
 Toleii, ^5■t:^, jK^, n. [C/i^n.j The eastern sky. 
 TdlcnUo, >r5T:>,L5,K^a:. n. LCftfn.][Uc.]Red 
 in the eastern sky; a sound imitating the crow 
 of a cock. Tgl uttony. 
 
 Totetsii, ■fz^t'O,^'^. n. [Cftin.] Gormandizing; 
 Totetsii, i?$7:-7, iUfS. 'L. ;(7/ifn.] Transparency. 
 
 sum, \\{. To be transparent. 
 
 Syn. SL'kitOru, TOrt. 
 Totet8u-iiio-unshi,-l,-kt, ff t-^a ^ L. fif ®tt. 
 a. [coU] Extravagant; absurd; nonsensical. 
 
 Tptetsmnonai koto wo iu, ^(ft-t + -f "i^x"7. 
 to speak absurd tilings. 
 Toto, •£■£, K.^B. ". [coii.] Father. 
 Toto sama, i^lf^, my father. 
 Syn. Chichi, Otottsan. 
 Toto, )£)£. ^., 11. [coU.] Fi&lua children's term), 
 
 Syn. Sakana, I'o. 
 Toto, '^rt^, iK^. »'• [CMn.j Going to Chlni. 
 Toto, -^fz^, iS Ss, n. [C/itn.] Going to an island. 
 Toto, )cfs.3, ^'£, n. A band; confedericy; fac- 
 tion; league; conspiracy. 
 
 Tola wo musubu, Vt'^'^ ^h-f, to form a league 
 or confedt-ricy. 
 
 sill u, v.i. To band together; to conspire 
 
 Toto, fe5i^. tgJi, n. China. 
 
 Syn. Kara, Morokosht," Shjn.i '^^Uy 
 
 Toto, fe^y. M±. a i'urcelaiu eir:',. pofer'* 
 
TOT 
 
 1509 
 
 TOT 
 
 'Toto, ^ 5 >ti jR ffli. "• The eastern capital or 
 
 TOkyr*. 
 Tutfi, te 5 ?z 5, Jg '&, adv. IChtn.] The sound of 
 1 water (lowing down. 
 
 Semetsti toto to noberu, JS^vS*r hlili'tfl'i to 
 Bpealt very fluently ; Suiset toto to nagaru, ;J< ^ 
 yg <r h St '^. 'he water Is flowing down with a 
 >Hiis' . ffinally. 
 
 "T^".(<"». ft 5 If 5, SJJSt adv. At length; at Inst; 
 7^15 kachi mashita, SJ pRB ^ "^ s' ii, have 
 won i\t last; Tuto shlniviashita, 5)J®?E = ''5' 
 «(, flt last he (or she) died. 
 
 Syn. Hatewa, Tot5, Tsui Nl, TSDMARI. 
 T0t4il>ii, teiiri, ft, I'.t. To re'^pect; to reverence; 
 
 1o esteem or value; to price. 
 Totoltan, te5^5*.A-, i^JSa. "• [ifacft.] Tubu- 
 lins boiler. 
 Totoki, ■^•^^, fP^.n. [Bot.] Adenopfiora. 
 Tolokl, rfeiS. ±'S6|. "■ [flo«-]Sameas UOo. 
 Totofcii, yir^.ffl^B'. *i. [C/t£n.] Chief cprfimander; 
 inajitr general. 
 
 Konoe totoku, J^gBgR'S, the commander-in- 
 chief of the Imperial army, . . 
 Totoinii, fei>rtr. fi". u.t. To respect, honour, or 
 revere; to esteem; lo prize; to value. 
 Syn, AOAMERU, Tattobo, Utamac. 
 -Ttitonoerii. ^•eO-^Z, !^, v.t. O^o regulate; to 
 adjust; to arrange. ©To make ready; to pre- 
 pare; to Inrn'.sh; to equp. ffl To tune; to har- 
 monize. Cj To buy; to purcliase; to ge', ob- 
 tain. 
 
 Ch'shi rvo totonoeru, ffl -^ ^ af|| -^ fl- , to tune; 
 le wo tfitnnneru, S5 ^ Sf "^ '^ . to regulate a fami- 
 ly; Dogu ico totonoeru, Sfl- 9- aS -^ft-, to furnish 
 ■with tools; Tfaku wo tol07ioeru, 3'c flK ?■ E^ "■ fl-. 
 to buy clothes. 
 
 Syn. KOSHIRAERU, MOTOMERtT. 
 
 Tofonoii, if^©i, BJ^.W, v.i, OTo be regulated, 
 or arranged. ® To be In harmony; to accord, 
 g) To be^ompleted, or finished ; to bo free from 
 defioi^ncies. 
 
 Ciioshi'na tptofioii, |B ^ W aS 7, to be in tune ; 
 
 te totonou, ^ff 7, the family Is harmonious; 
 
 -Sedan pa totonou, fflgJS^/eH7, to agree with 
 
 each other; the negotiation has been settled. 
 
 Syn. SoROtr. 
 
 Toton «iirii, te5«^■^^, ^S. «■*• [Chln.]To 
 
 flee; to escape; to run away. 
 Totosahl, )£X5&, n. [coK.] The bill of a bird, or 
 
 the beak (a children's term). 
 Td(o8hl,-l,-hl, fe.1.^ L. 9.#> a- OVenerable; 
 honourable; noble. @ Precious, valuable. 
 
 Totokl Jcamij ^^^, venerable god; Tvtoki 
 sKina, B "# jp, a precious article. 
 Svn. Tattosbi. 
 
 TotStara rl, x 5 ^ 5 fe 6 "O . "• [Hus.] A term usdd 
 
 to designate a peculiar r;ound of a drum. 
 TSlotau, ft 5 If -P, S3?. «• [Chin.] Abrupt; sud- 
 den; unexpected, 
 
 Syn. Dashikuke. -rchilOren's term). 
 
 Totoyn, Tt )£ ^. M.S, n. [coll.] Fiah monger (a 
 
 Syn. UOTA. nation; 
 
 TStsa, irS-^S, ^!S, n. [Chin.] Pain; ache; irrl- 
 
 Syn. iTAUi, UztJKi. rspeecli. 
 
 Totsiibcn, ^^^K, Sfi^, n. [CA/h.] Slow of 
 
 Totsuhen no, hito, sft>9+A, a person slow of 
 
 speech. fvexity. 
 
 Tot«ueIn(^^l,K•5i&^H■^^, fiiHIff^. n. [Giiom.]Con- 
 
 Totsiigl* t.^'^% \i&,n. Marriage; wedding. 
 
 Totsiigi-oshledorl. ^ -7 §f %- X -^ £ tO , R ^, n> 
 
 \Ornith.\ A poetic name for the wagtail. 
 
 Syn, NlWATATAKI. 
 
 Totsiigotsii, ^os-p, ^;c. t«- [C/ifn.] Towennf 
 
 up; rifling up prominently (as a mountain). 
 TotsuKii, ^"^C, W- v.l. To be given in marriage. 
 
 Syn. YOMEIRD. 
 Totsiilcn-no-tsiiriigi, x •? *• i^ -7 S f, +tS ffil, 
 n. A name given to the Sacred Sword t'ornnog 
 one of the Sanshu-noShlngit which see. . 
 Totsulin^va, r -7 *> tt, adu. Of a sudden, unex 
 Syn. Fdto. LPertedly. 
 
 Totsukiiiit, ^-P<vz. Cl-B. «. Foreign co'intry. 
 
 Tutsukunl no Mto, ^J. B .-' A. a fore'gner. 
 Totsiintlya, ^-r?^-^, f|.^, n. The graio (■■fun 
 
 Emperor), Imperial sepulchre. 
 Tol8iiiinffl, ^-7^sr, *HR, Jfl], n. A post to which 
 
 hor.ses are tied. 
 
 Totsiio, ir-^Jb?! i!b EH, n. [GlUn.] Ilavingupsand 
 
 downs; the Irregulnrities (as of a surface). 
 
 Syn. Dektboku, Takabiku. 
 
 Tolsii-oltsii, it-^iz'>^o,Wi^, adv. Notknowing 
 
 what to do; being in doubt or a dilemma. 
 
 Tofsu ottsu anjlwazurau, M^y tu "^^ ^'^f, 
 to be anxiously reflecting what course to take. 
 
 Syn. TOTAKAKP. 
 
 TotHiioyJi. tlS.-^Tff^, JaJffl. w. A remote an'-eqtor. 
 Totsiirltsii. ^-oyi-i?, i^-Z,n. [C/itn.] Standing 
 
 Totsiirya, X'^'O-t, 'uploftily. sum, r.f. 
 
 To stand up loftily, to stretch up high. 
 
 Syn. TSCTTATSD. 
 
 TotBii-takffckukel. ^ r? ft *.< H■\/^, fi $ ft JK, ti. 
 
 [€^eom.] Convex polygon. 
 Toteiitotsii, x-Plcr?, PftPffl, inter}. [Cftiw.] Pshaw 
 (an exclamation of contempt). 
 
 Tutsutotsu kwaijt, WiJ*'g$, » very Strang* 
 
 matter. rabruptly 
 
 TotBiisen, ^fOV-A,,^^, ci<^v. [Chin.] Suddenly; 
 
 T^tsitzen inakunatta, '^ H^ ^ -i- ^ i-j a , ("coll.] 
 
 ha.s suddenly disappeared. 
 
 S\il. DASHlSrKK KI. FflTO. FCTO 
 
TOT 
 
 1510 
 
 TOY 
 
 ToCCnkn-mlCnkn nl. ittlzi^^ftt-VZ, E ^ H, ^, 
 adv. No sooner than a thtn^ has been taken or 
 Been; very quickly; in a Jifly. 
 
 Tottaka-mitaka ni l-ane wo tsukau, K-^H.-? 
 
 as ^ ^ J3 7, to spend money no sooner than one 
 
 has received or seen It. 
 
 Totte, )£ ■? T, Ig ^, A iS, n. A catch to take hold 
 
 of a knob. fin Tact. 
 
 Totto, ^7^?, aav. [coll.] Entirely; truly ; Indeed; 
 
 Tottoki, ^-vV^, KS. "■ IcolQ WhatU reserved 
 
 or laid up for luture use. 
 
 Tottoki no kane, K E > ft, money reserved 
 for Bome future use. "^ fdown. 
 
 TottAsurii. ^9fe5^3, '^m.v.U [CMnOTo push 
 TottBiiko. ■£v':?i(f, Ml fh n. A buckle for fasten- 
 ing a crnpper to the satldle. 
 TottBiiki>» '£yO< , v.i, [coU. cont. of Toritsuku.] 
 ' To take possession (said of an evil spirit). 
 
 Kitsune ga tottsuku, tlH^lf hy "/'*', the fox liat 
 po.sseased (him or her). 
 Ton, ^ J., BB. SS. f.f. O To ask, enquire, or ques- 
 tion. @ To call upon ; to Visit. (0 To punish. 
 
 Ri wo tou, S ^ (ffl 7. to enquire about the 
 
 raanon; Tomo wo tou,1^ =f- Wjy.to visit a friend; 
 
 Shiraxaru wo tou, jt-p ■? ^J■ »• f' BB "7, to ask -what 
 
 one does not know. Trou. 
 
 Syn, MiMAD, Otozuru, Tazuseru, Tobu- 
 
 To-H, 5C5,*-t¥, n. [Ornft/i.] Same as BototOQtsu. 
 
 TS-iin, « 5 5 A. iH®. '»■ [Chin.] The eastern 
 
 cloud; twilight. 
 
 Syn, Shinonome. 
 TA-usu, tz^5't, fS Hi n. A machine forhullinp; 
 Syn. ScRiisa. Lrics- 
 
 TSxTakii. ?• 5 ij <,'SEJt, n. Doubt; perplexity, 
 
 trouble; dilemm;i. atiru. v.l. To be in 
 
 doubt-, perplexity, or trouble. 
 Syn. Mbiwakit. 
 Townrerii, iira*L5, |S RB, v i. [pass, and /)o(ent. 
 of Tou.] To be asked or enquired ; can be en- 
 quired. 
 Tovrnseru, i£ti*S, ■^ M. v.t. [caus. of Tou.]To 
 
 let ask or enquire. 
 Tdwntn, fE5ihte, SJS. "• f^ame as Kiwala. 
 Toivntnrl. I?*5fti0 , S"^, n. [^na(.] The perineum. 
 
 Sj n ARINOTOWATARr. 
 Towntnrii, ^ i9 ?2 3, 0^ iS- H iffi. t)-*- O To cros'^ 
 
 fast; L(i pass over quickly. @ To cross the sea; 
 
 to navigale. ftak or enquire. 
 
 Toenail* »ra<?. ^M. ■"■'■ [negat. of Ibu.] Not to 
 Town«ii-Bntnrl.icti^ij*fellJ,;?;R8H. T*. Talking 
 
 when not asked ; soliloquy. 
 T5nO. >r5*>5.BJf. ''■ Gamboge. 
 Tdyn. irtt-^. Jfi 55. J^K. «■ An arrow coiDlns from 
 
 alar; a long shot with a bow, 
 Syn. T6NA(JR. 
 
 Toy«. )r^, ft S- W. n- O A chicken coop; roost 
 @ Moultinff of birds. 
 Tbi/a ni tiuku, fl = j^- ^, to moult. 
 Syn. Neguba. 
 Toyndp, K-t-Tf, as tH, «• Coming out from « 
 chicken coop. Twayn. 
 
 Toyaknhit to, ^^±>< it.&is, aav. In various 
 ToyakakU to sewa wo sum, £ Y 6 Mlt IS 9-^ 
 »-, to help another in various ways. 
 Toyak5, ^^t-^. S.^, adv. Same as above. 
 ToynkA to. If .^ ** 5 S, £^, adi'. That way or 
 this way; in various ways. 
 
 Toyak'S to sMmpai sum, £ & b .C. Ri 7- *- . t» 
 be perplexed what to do. 
 TayaUu,tz^^< ,tlB K Ji. "• [Bat.] Opiielia diluta. 
 Toyakii, fe 3 j^ < , iSt ffl. "■ A medicinal plaster 
 
 or ointment. 
 TSyakii aiiru, lf5-^C^5.ttS, v.t. f(7/i/n.] To 
 
 give or prescribe medicine. 
 Toynma, 1?j^5, H\h, vt. The outer or nearer 
 part of a mountain (as distinguisheii from oku- 
 Vama, the further or deeper part). 
 Toyaina, 1^(4 -^S, ia I^. "• A distant nrountaln. 
 Toyo, )£ i., g, n. Q Wealth; riches. S Abun- 
 dance; fruitl'ulness; plenty. rnobla, 
 Toyo no miyabUo, S ^ '^ A, a wealttiy court 
 Toyo, >ri..8|. n. [T^kyJipi'ovince.'lCorTui't. lorm 
 
 of Toyu. 
 TdyS, >r 5 t 5, E«.Sffl. "■ [Cft/n.] Elevation 
 
 from a low position to government service. 
 
 fliirii, t'.I. To elevate from a low pohltion, etc. 
 Kwanri ni ttiyo sum, *&&= gS 7. (t-, to 
 elevate a person to a govarniiTent olhce. 
 Tdyft, ir5-^5.3t?¥, »'. iCA£n.]Oripnt; orienial. 
 Toyo shokoku, iK^Stf 9, tlie oriental count- 
 ries, fuse. 
 TSyo, /25t5. "Sffl- '*■ Present use, temporary 
 Toyonshllinra, y ^ ^ m c,,^MI^..n. [lit.] 
 
 The fruitful rush plain, a nicknamrj lor Japan. 
 ToyokodalJIn. if J;W?5^^^,•^, SS -fci*. "■ 1'ht 
 
 god of cereals. 
 To} o-no-akarl. i; 1. (D & A* tg, g ij^, n. Q A 
 general term for feasts given by the Emperor. 
 @ A cout. form of below. 
 Toy o-iio-ak»rl-no-scchle, if tP^Sji-V) i7>lft, £, 
 S ^ i'lS ^> '^^ A feast given at the Lourt on the 
 day lolloning the Niiname matfuri. 
 Toyoae, u i.^, u. A door post against, which the 
 
 sash abut'. 
 TSyosbt, x5iiL.®H. "■ [B"C.] Snme as ro(«). 
 Toyd-Bblkeu, ir5i:5.£v^A.«mKe. '<- Civil 
 e:i[ainlnatlon. 
 
 Hanji toy'j-shiktn, f\ $ @ ffl je^ R}. the ex- 
 amination of candidates for judge-t. 
 '*'oyu, )f ti^, 0, n. A plpA for conducting wato^ 
 
TOY 
 
 1511 
 
 TOZ 
 
 Syo. Hi, Toi. 
 TJiyii. )r5tQ>, ^jA, n. Q The oil exprflssed from 
 
 the aeetl of aburaoirf and us«d In oUing pap«r. 
 
 09 A raio coat made of oiled paper or cloth. 
 TSyUgiiiiil, 1£ $ l4>ii<A-, ^ ilti iJSt n. OUed paper used 
 
 in making rain coats. 
 TSy iifcappn. ^ 5 «i ft* » tf, ^ fth -g- 13, "■ A rain 
 
 coat made of oiled paper. 
 TItyiiinl. fe 5 (ft ^, ffi g, 7*. A bow used In wlilp- 
 Syn. Watayomi. Lplng cotton. 
 
 TSsa, fe ??*, *£& ^, a. and adu. For the time being; 
 
 temporary. 
 Klta toxa (ta kara yS^u ga wakaran, ^ »'S^ ^ 
 
 it n 7 RS ■? '*' ^ ^ 5^. as I've come only a short 
 
 time since, I don*t know the circumstances; 
 
 rSea no slidyo, "g; ^^ ■§' p. a reward given only 
 
 for the time bein^:, until the giver can find 
 
 aomething better. 
 ■rSKnchd* fe 5 S"t^5.^*fe'K, «. [Book- Keep.] A 
 
 diary In which accouDts of daily tranaactlonfi 
 
 are entered tor the time being; Journal. 
 Toaal, )£ S* V^. ^ 9^, n. [Chin.] Punishment by 
 
 hard la ban r. 
 Tozal no hito, i^f^ ^ A, » person condemned 
 
 to hard labour ns a punishment. 
 ToaaU "£ 3^v^, ftt^l n. [Afed.] A medicine which 
 
 causes vomiting; emetic. 
 TOanI, fesyv/^. '& ^. ■". Same as Tdsai. 
 Tdsnl, )£^^\r,JR cEI, n. Qiltt.] East and north. Q 
 
 A call used at the commencement of a theatrical 
 
 performance in order to still the audience (said 
 
 to have originated in wrestling feats). 
 TSaalku, T£^^\r< .fSiS&X' n- Knttan work. 
 T&aakaru, )^lS.Tt*Z, is, W. ^- v-i- To keep at a 
 
 distance .from; to be separated; not to be 
 
 familiar; to be estranged. 
 
 Syn. ToNOKU, Utokdharo, 
 Tdsakeru, >£t2^ltS. i jg, v t. To keep at a 
 TSxakiirUr )rlS^< 2. ' distance (as from a bad 
 
 friend); to keep away from; to alienate; to drive 
 
 away (as enemies). 
 fflto wo tTtzakete mitsvjl wo ttugu, A 7 S ^ 7 
 
 K9^ $^> to keep away men and tell a secret; 
 
 Keishite Idzaku, QSc s^^ ia *' ^, to treat a person 
 
 politely but lieep away from him; Shojinwo 
 
 tOzakeru, /h A ^ ia ^ "-- to keep away from bad 
 
 men ; Teki wo tosaku, Kl^ iS.^ 4^, to drive away 
 
 enemies. 
 Toaama, its:^ (rt fig. i't ft* «- A daimu^ who was 
 
 not hereditary vassal of the Tokugawa Sh^gun. 
 Tdaaninral, X tt r tr ft W-, S^, «■ A building 
 
 near the inner gate of a castle where guards 
 
 were- stationed itr former times. 
 Tdaan, ftSrA,. WUl. "• Chinn. 
 Syn. Kara, Morokoshi 
 
 TAaaiir ft5?'^.Si|R. n. TaSachelleR. 
 
 Syn. Santohejima. 
 Toanahl, itTL, fi^.n. A lock for fastening a door. 
 Toaasii. T£^it,^, v.t. To fasten (as a gate); to 
 lock; to shut, or close. 
 Jfonfco wo tozasu, f^P ^ 9^^, to fasten c^t^a 
 Syn. SHiMERr. tand doorsi 
 
 Toaen, ^V*A.,^ Igi, n. and a. [Chin.] Solitary; 
 lonely; having nothing to do; time hanginc 
 heavily ; tedious hours. 
 
 Tozen wo nctgusaniu, ^ffi^f^b^, to beguU* 
 one's tedious hours. 
 
 Syn. Taikdtsu, Tsurbzuhe. 
 Tdaen, fe5»A, ffljR. a. Proper; right; beflttlng; 
 natural. 
 
 Bi no tozen, a >• ffijSS, conforming to the law 
 or order of nature. 
 Syn. Atarimab. 
 Tdaeu sum, »C 5 *t A -^ 5, Hi if, u.t. [CTt(n.]To 
 gradually advance eastward; to spread towards 
 the east. reastwarda. 
 
 Bitkkyd tozen, |^ ft $ ffi. Buddhism spreadine 
 Toaetsii sum* ir ^ -? -^ S, tt|a, v.t. [C/Un.\ To 
 block up; to obstruct. 
 Syn. FoaAGU. 
 Toaokti, ic?<,±ffi, n. [CMn.]OTh» manners 
 of a place. SThe inhabitants or natives of a 
 district, 
 Toaoku, •e^< r^^-.n. [OWn.] The customs of 
 
 the capital; the inhabitants of the metropolis. 
 Toaokii, fe5?-<,{aBS, 7*. [Ohln.] A robber; a 
 Syn. NusDBiTO. Lthlef. 
 
 Toaiiru. itr^Z, 
 ToJIni, lfe-5, 
 
 Snn.wo tozuru, 2t^ ^ ^ n-, to bind a book. 
 Toauru, 't::3'Z, . ^, v.t. To close, or shut; to faa- 
 Tojlru, ir"?r5, 5 ten' (as a' door). 
 
 Kuchi wo tozuru, P ^ 08 'J^ «-, to shut one's 
 mouth; to be silent; Me wo tojtte inoru, gg?- ^ 
 ^ y 13 »-, to close one's eyes in prayer; Michi 
 wo tozu'ru, ^^^■y'n-, to block up a road; 
 Mon wo tozuru, P^ ^ ffl 3>* *-, to shut a gata; 
 ifune ga tojiru. Sfilf^f'a', to be heavy at 
 heart. 
 
 Syn. Fusagabu, TozaSu. 
 Toauni, >c9$'2.tSti v.t. O To throw, or cast; to 
 toss. 9 To send (as a letter). & To take 
 advantage of. 
 
 Ki ni tHziiru, tS — t% :<»-. to take opportunity 
 (of doing anything); Ishi too tozuru, C^ta^C 
 a., to throw a stone; Kawa e mi wo tJizwu, fi 
 's. If ^ t% tC A-, to throw otie'H self into a river 
 (in order to commit suicide). 
 
 Syn. IRU, Nagxrd. Waekiro. 
 Taauni, fe^^S, B^. v.e. To punish (as ratt»lav 
 
 , v.t. To bind (a« a book). 
 
TSU 
 
 1512 
 
 TSU 
 
 2oJcu wo tozuru, ffiS ^ |>f tC »-, to punish innur- 
 
 Syn. Sbibatsd 8CRC, Utsu. Ljents. 
 
 Tsw, -7. if , iK P, 7i. O A ferry. @ A port, harbour. 
 
 Syn. FDNATSUK.1, MlNATO. WATASHIBA. 
 
 Tsu, •7. 1^. n. Saliva. Asr-suHix the I'ofm cliaD^es 
 
 into zu ri^, spittle. 
 
 Tsu mo haJcu. @ ^ tt fl', to spit; Kata zu, @ 
 
 Syu. T8UBA, T3UBAKI. 
 
 Tsu, ^, ^, )$. [svJUx i A gen, suffix to nouns. 
 
 Ama-tsu, 5i?j$, of the heaven; Okltsukaze, ,1(i 
 ^^9l< wind 01 the ocean; sea breeze. 
 
 Tsii, r?, ®. ig, n. Oa suffix -to all numerical 
 Gymbols except to (or ten). @ A numeral. 
 
 Bilo-tsu, —%, one; JA;m-I5«, jf^j gj, wliat num- 
 ber? how many? Nana-tsu, -t @, seven. 
 
 Tsu, rp. [st^plx.j An adverbial suffix to verbs of 
 the preterit form. 
 
 Ukiisu shizumitsu, j? # y a^y. now floating 
 and now sinking down. 
 
 Tsu, -7 5,15,71. O A miraculous power. @ The 
 quality of being well acquainted with the con- 
 dition oi any society. In the latter Beni« the 
 word is olten used in compounds. 
 
 Tsuwoui-u, 11 ^ ffl^ W', to possess wonderful 
 power; Kyatsu-wa amerlTcatsU da, (fi ffi -"■ ?B )K 
 fj flp is ^, that fellow ia well acquainted witli 
 the social condition of Anieric*. 
 Syn. JiNTSn, Tsuhiki. 
 
 TsD. <> 3, i£, ti. A numeral used in counting 
 letters, documents, etc. a copy (as of writing). 
 
 Shomon ni tsu, ^JlziJS. two copies of 
 documents; Shojo it tsu, ft ^ — 1£, one letter. 
 
 Teuba, rptf, f§, £|, «. The guard on the hllt of a 
 sword. 
 
 Tsubii, ^\£, ^. ft. Saliva. 
 
 Tj^ubngntaiia, -7 If A* :te ft, 
 ^JJ, n. A.swordwithft 
 Kuard on the hilt. 
 
 Syn, UCHIGATAMA. 
 
 Teubaklmochl. -7^^ % %, 
 
 ifiQ^, n. A kind of rice (P5) 
 
 Jood pressed between a pair ol the leaven of 
 (fiwl^ajfci {Camellia japonica), much liked for its 
 fine flavour. 
 
 Tsubakl, -7tf 3, S, )*, n. Saliva. 
 
 Tsvbaki wo suru, g ^ ::^ ft-, to spit. 
 Syn. TSC. TSOBA, TauBASHlBF. 
 
 Teultakl, o tf ?, ». iIj2^?E, "■ [Bot.] CameUia 
 japonica. 
 
 TNUbahi-ubura. -^ tf ? 3b -t c.,|ffM, «. Oil ex- 
 presBed I'l-om the seeds of the camellia. 
 
 Taubakura. rp (J < c,,)ffi. n. [OmifA.] Eastern 
 chimney swallow, Hiruiulo rustlca outturalls. 
 
 Tsubahurn-el, OiJi' t fev>. "■ ilchtfi.]Pteropletea. 
 
 Taubaltura-cuchI, r? ti[ < ^ <' %. U W. »• Ui^} 
 
 Swallow mouth; a cloth bag or pouch whoPe 
 
 mouth opens in the manner of a swallow's talL 
 
 Tsubnkiirame, -^tf < 6»,}BE,-ig Z,^. «■ lOrnith.] 
 
 Same as Tsubakura^ fkura. 
 
 Teubame, "7fcfto, iFt, /). [07*n(Ift.] Same as Tsuba- 
 
 Tsubanie-uo, -3tf»55r, ffi® 
 
 a, 7t. [Ichth.] A kind of 
 
 flying gurnard. 
 
 Tsiibana, -7tfiS:, 3|t ?£, n. The 
 
 flower of tlie kaya. 
 Tsiiltanakiisii, •Oiitt-b'-f, ^, 
 v.t. To pick loose (as cotton 
 when lumpy). 
 
 Wata wo tsubanakasu, ^ 
 ^ff^ij y-, to pick open lumpy cotton. 
 Syn. T8UMD. 
 Tsubnriikn, -5 tf 6 *>, , g^ tfft, odu. [c07«. of Ttu 
 Tsubara iil, -9 tf 6 iff, S maUraka. n(.] Minute- 
 ly; particularly; in detail. 
 Tsubara ni kikiiorv, ^ ffi ^ H 4 R »-, to hear 
 Syn. T3UUABIRAKA NI. Li" detail. 
 
 Tsubasn, -7tf3, R, )a. n. Wings (of birds). 
 
 Tsubasa wo sou, fif-SSy, to add wings; to 
 cause to be inore powerful. 
 Syn. Ha, IIagai, Hahb. 
 Tsiibekube, -5 -^ L '<, adu. Icoll.] Verbosely; 
 about It and about it. 
 
 Tsubekobe kuchtgotcLc suru, y -^ =3 -^ D ^ ^^J^-t 
 to answer back to a superior in a surly and rer- 
 bose manner. 
 Tflubeu, •55'^^, iS )^, 71. An interpreter. 
 
 Syn. T8UJI, TAKitWAN. 
 Tsiibeta, r^-^fz, H U, u. [Conch.] A kind of J\'a- 
 tica. {" Lamar ckl ana. 
 
 TsubeCncal, ^ ^ fe ii* !>, «. [Concfi.'] yatica 
 T8ubeCa8hl»-t,-kl,'7'<:fe t> a. [coU.]Cold. 
 Tsubetai misu, ^y -^ 4f -i Jtc, cold water. 
 Tsubl. r? CV. iPl, n. [from Tsubl^ a pot.] Th« 
 Syn. IMMON. LTUlva. 
 
 Tsubo. -7,3:, H*. w- O A narrow space within a 
 fence, or between buildings; courtyard. 8 A 
 land measure of six shahu square, equal t« 
 about 36 sq. ft. Eng. 
 
 6o sen tsubo no chimen, 5. ^ ff -' % ffij, a piece 
 of land five thousand tsubo in area. 
 Taubo. r?a, a, n. O Ajar; urn. © Cont. form 
 ol Tbubogane. ® The aim or object. 
 
 Cfia-tsubo, '^'S:, a tea jar; Hakaru tsubo, %j^ 
 5, the object In view ; Oind tsubo ni ataru, Q, y 
 5 =. fji /I., to hit the object at which one hai 
 been aiming. 
 Tsubo. -PS!. IS' "• The main part of a wind in- 
 strument called sho no-fue, which see. 
 Tsubo-abuinl. •yiSih-^?*: S. £S- "■ AJar-tbaped 
 stirrup. 
 
TSU 
 
 1513 
 
 TSU 
 
 Tonliocnne, -^VS-h^tl. S ft, n. The ring or aochet 
 of the lafltenlng or a door. 
 
 Tsabofflrl* r^^i^V), ^ffl, n. A gouge-bit; auger. 
 
 T«JUIi«iKiiclil. •9K<*'t. ^ n, J*- The mouth pucker- 
 ed ap(as when speaking In anger). 
 
 Tsuboffuchi shite hanasu, |g D 3^ ^ ffi =^. to 
 ■peak with the mouth puckered up. 
 
 TenboBiian. r7K<'?, ©S^.n. \ Bot.] Hy^rocotyle 
 asiatica. 
 
 TMuboIrl, •z>l3i\f V], S^, n. Same ax Tsuhoyakl. 
 
 T»nbohl, ■7|3:@, Ti:. A tree planted in a carOen 
 forornamen*"; ornamental tree. 
 
 THubohiigi, -?lff< §■, -jSg ir. n- Staple. 
 
 Ttivboinnni, -7 |£ 3 2. ^, uL To be drawn to- 
 gether; to be contracted ; to be puckered up; to 
 befibut (ns an umbrella). 
 Kasa ga tsttbomaru, ^jf^ -7ii, the umbrella 
 
 u shut 
 
 Syn. StTBOMARU. 
 
 Tmilioiiierii, -^KftZ, )^,v.t. To draw together, 
 Tmlioiiiiirii, -v^fr^, tor contract, to pucker 
 
 up {AH the mouth) ; to shut (as an umbrella). 
 Kuchi wo tsuhomeru, U 9- ^ Jt H', to pucker 
 
 up the mouth ; Ka^a wo tsubomertt, ft ?■ 'g > n-, 
 
 tOBhut an umbrella. 
 T«MlM»nil, -pK;^, S. ^. -«. A flower-ou3. 
 TsuboiiMi, ■^Uti", ^. v.i. Same as Tsubomarn. 
 T«ubonnicc, -o^^ti.^,^^, n. A kind ol game 
 
 originiiUy introduced from China, wlilch con* 
 
 Fists in throwing arrowa into a j ir. 
 T«abone,'7l£^. Jg, n. QA building or chamber 
 
 Mt apart in a palace. S A court lady having an 
 
 apartment appropriated for her own use. 
 Vmbono-machl, '9^H'^%, Jg RT, n. Hnrem. 
 Tsubo-no-lshlbuinJ, -r^iX <r>\t- t J^ 7)-, 30, n. 
 
 The name of a stone pillar ;d the rrorince of 
 
 MotBii. rchisel. 
 
 Tanbenonii, -^Iff©^. !SS. "■ A gouge or round 
 Tsiibosiiiiiire, •7^^;e».H, n. [£ot.} Violet, Ffofa 
 
 newctiTida. 
 Timboiiclii* -^Et? %, 19 !S> n. Same as TsuVona^e. 
 Tvuboynkl, '7^.^@, Sjl% 7t. A riaiiiroa.sted In 
 
 the shell. - 
 fozfic no t'uboyaki, f^% >■ |$ 0^, aipecieeof 
 
 periwinkle roasted in the sh ? '■. 
 Syn. TsDBOiRi. 
 T«uboynnnBitl,-?.a'j^ia<'t>, 3SiS.«- Aqulrei 
 
 in the shape of a long jir. 
 TMibu, •? j<, 1), ;^, n. O A grain C&3 of cereals). 
 
 B A numeral used in counting "rains, seeds, or 
 
 Uiything small and round. Q, Ihe seed of 
 
 ■mvikvToii, which see. 
 
 So me. hlto tsubu, ^ — tCl> > grain of rice. 
 Taabu* '7 My ^, ». A genera 1 term for sholli* itc- 
 
 loDging to- the genua Buccln idn 
 
 Tsiibiibushl, ^Jti( t, 1 n. [4lnn£.]Same br £uru- 
 
 THllbllBhl, •?> L, J &1{5/tf. 
 
 Tsiibudntaiif oji^-?, )Ktjg. v.f. To be granular; 
 to have many minute projections. 
 
 Tsiibiigin, "OSf^K., fiS!. «• Same as Ifamfpln. 
 
 Tsiibiinnki, -tP^tEl^, vi. Same as ^'urubuxAf. 
 
 Tsubiine, r7J«*l, tKS|, «. [corr«i)t. of Tiu&one.] 
 [o6«.] A servant boy. VSati\tiAui Mukorosl, 
 
 Tiiiibu-iio^kl, r?Jt©5, n. [£ot.] Soap-berry tree, 
 
 Taiibii-no-ml, -7X0^, :(; ji. -^p n. Soap berry. 
 
 Tsiiburakn nl, •7j(&:b'V?) > [S. adv. Roundly; 
 
 Tdiibnrnnl. r?>6i/r, ' plum ply. 
 
 TVttbura na manako, Q -^ BP. rouuJ eyes. 
 Syn. Maroki. Truination. 
 
 Tsubiire, -7jiH, jR, h. Breaking up; destruction; 
 Kuni no tsubure, B ^ 3}. the destruction of a 
 state; Tsubure-ya, JU^< a broken down house; 
 a ruined building. 
 
 T8ubiirerii,-7>H%, i ffl. Sft. SB- " *■ QTobebrok- 
 
 THiibiiriirii. -PJ'3 a, » en, cruslieO.or Kmashed, O 
 To be worn off, or effaced (as by friction). © To 
 be ruined, or destroyed (as a house or country). 
 Bart no mt ga tsuburerti, ^^ B i/* ffl L' fl-, th« 
 eye of the needle is closeil up; le ga tsubureta, 
 ^IffS^W, the house is ruined, Kimogatsubure- 
 ru, Bf- VBS^n-.CiU.] tlie gall-bladder Issmnshed; 
 [fig-] to be greatly surprised; Koega tsuhureru, 
 ©#■ fB u ft-, to lose the voice; ilcya txubureru, 
 y :J;' JB u- /1-, the eye is spoiled; Tamago ga tsu- 
 bitreru, 3= ^- vJUl-*-, the ef,'g ia broken; yasuri 
 710 me ga tsiibureru, y .^ @ ** ffl u W', the teeih 
 of tlie file are worn off. 
 
 Syn. HOROBIRD, IIISHIGERO, KOWAREKC, 
 KUDAKERU, KfZCTKERl', SUTaRI', YaBI'RERU. 
 Tsiiliiirl, ■r?S'V),^, n. The head, pate. 
 
 Tsuburi wo furu, SS^^a-, to shake one's 
 head ; to decline (what one is asked). 
 Syn. Kashira, K5ue, Tsdmcri 
 Tsuliiisn III, •? J* ? l/z, A, (i. adv. Minutely; 
 particularly; In detail ; in lull. 
 
 ^'■iubusa ni hanasu, S^ =-U ^, to sneak In 
 detail ; Tsubusa ni shUatameru. fi- = |2 > n, to 
 •write ir. full. TTsi'Mabirara ni. 
 
 Syn KOSAI M, KUWASIIIKC, AIKISAI Nl, 
 
 TsiibHslil, o^ L, iff, n. n The act of breaking, 
 crushing, or smashing @ Destruction ruina- 
 I ion 63 Melting Hny metal ornament once mure 
 nto a plate orbullion. 
 
 Tsubushini shltemo hyakuryn no shlromnno, 
 gjss j/5=*ea5^ft%. a thing which is worth 
 one hundred ryd even when reduced into the 
 material of which it is made. 
 
 T6iibiisbi-»ii,'7J' L%A., JSIQ. ". ^n ((Q) crushed. 
 
 'rBubiiBbl-bln, -5 J* L S A, fij^. »■ Hullion or 
 li>«ot. 
 
TSU 
 
 1514 
 
 TSU 
 
 Tanbiisii, -^Js-i-, 9. I' t. OTo break, crush, or 
 Bmaah @ To wear or rub olT(as by frictloD). S 
 To ruin, destroy, or HunihiUte. QTo melt any 
 thing Tiiade of metal so as to reduce it into a 
 plate. 
 
 Doim two tsubusu, (H ? ffl 7'. to fill up a ditch; 
 
 lewolsvbvsu. SK^S''-. to ruin a hauae; Kimo 
 
 wotsubusu, Jf?-Hl7., [lUI fo ?mash the gnll 
 
 Dladder; to be nRtoni'iheil, or horror-struck; 
 
 Machl wo tsubusu, KJ ^ ^ 7,, to deptroy a town; 
 
 Me wo tsubusu, @?^IB7., to spoil the eyes; Sliml 
 
 wo tsubtisu, 5 -7 tS 7., 10 deafen; lUmago too 
 
 isubusv, E IP f- ffl 7., to break an egg. Cnr. 
 
 Syn. IIOROROSr, Kowasu, KrzrSL'.YARu- 
 
 Tsntouto, -^i^-r, fRgf; '1. A small stone, or pebble. 
 
 Tsubutevjo uchitsukerii, JTft^t T- fT ^ U •>■"-. to 
 
 tlirow stones. 
 
 Td«ibiitsiibii. rPJ*-?^ ftlJfii. n. Small lumps (as 
 
 in a solution ol Ptarcli); granulations, 
 
 Norl nl isubutsvbu (ta dekKn, fS - KE <r V tlj ^ 
 H. the paste is lumpy; Tsubutsitbu ga tatsii, i^ 
 ^IfiCi'-y, to produf'e lumps (as starch when 
 diasolveii in luke warm wnter). 
 rdiibiiyttUii, -Pi-^C , Ife.Qk, t) C. To murmur, or 
 grumble; to mutter or complain to one's self, 
 Syn. Gazunrzt'iU. 
 T«iiclii, -7%, Jtii, 71. The earth. 
 
 Ame tsuclii, Jz Jlk. heaven and earth. 
 Syn. Cm. 
 Taiiclii, -yi^. ±, n. Earth; soil; ground. 
 
 TsudfJi wo horn, ±7^*, to dig ground. 
 Teurlii, •^%, til, ". A mallet; liamnier In com- 
 position the form changes into zuchi. 
 
 Kana zuchi, ^g|, an iron hammer; sledge 
 hammer; Saizuchi, -y- -< j(g, a wooden mallet. 
 Tsiirlil-fiiiiirn. "9 % S) ^ f, . ^^, n. ["t-l Earth 
 
 oil ; petroleum. 
 TsiirhlnUf^M, ■9■^^3F,rt■c^^ [Ij Kil iSfl, w, [mt.]Galeola 
 
 seiitentrlonalis 
 Tdiii-liibaslii, -7 ti tr L . :L IS. n A bridge, the 
 (lonr of which is con.>tructed of earth, 
 
 Syn D0B/^3ITI. rbiSptnoStU. 
 
 Tnuvhih:*Hn.r>%\;^-jf2,±fi.P.[Entom.]ario(eUix 
 Tsiirlilbotn, '7%'<fz, u. (_coiI.] Tho ground. 
 
 Tsuc}iib''ta nt suwai-ii, '^y i- .^ n =. tj^ a- , to ait 
 down on the ground. 
 
 Syn. DOJIBEKA, JiRKTA. Tby Wind. 
 
 TsiicliUtoliorl, •7i^a*C.'d, JSR, n. D nt raised 
 
 TsuctiiboKori ga tatsu, ^JSi. ff ix ■y, the du^i Is 
 
 rai'*ftd. fglow-worm. 
 
 Ttincblbotnru. o^iKfe^, X^, n. [Entom.'] A 
 
 Tsucbfbotokc. -7 "^ ff ir H". it ff. fifffi. "■ An 
 
 earthen image of Buddiia; clay idol, 
 Tsiicblbiiiin. ■^%JfH, ±i^. It. A boat u.<ied in 
 atLrryinx eartb. 
 
 Tsuchldolcii, -7 % T! C . ± ft A, 7*. An ©artliCB 
 
 image of a man; doll; puppet. 
 Tdiichldo, -7*^*, ±F. ±S. "• A door leaf madi 
 
 of plaster (as in dozo or flre-proof store houses) 
 Tdurbiruiiinzii, ^ % Jt- 1. ^, ±7^^, M^IZ, n 
 
 The part of the Bole that does not touch tha 
 
 earth. 
 Tsiicbirtirii, -o-^i-z, v.i. To have the dust fall- 
 
 iug down (a.s by a sand storm). 
 Ttjiirlii-riiritl, -3 "^ i S t>, ± SS, n. A sieve for 
 
 shifting earth. flrog, Rana riigosa, 
 
 Tsiirlilsnnrii, -? % b* ^ Z. ^ 1&. n. [Entom,] A 
 
 Tisiiclilguino. -^-^Ct.i^i* 4fil!f, n. [EntOfiL) 
 
 A ;;ruund Fpider, Atyptu; a name given to the 
 
 ahuriffines of Izumo. 
 
 Tiiiirhigriirn, r? % <- li , ¥. '*■ An undergroand 
 
 Syn. ASACDltA. Lcellar. 
 
 Tiitirbiliniiiin>d. '7r,aA,Vy5, ilk W. "■ [Entom.] 
 
 A species of 3Iotoe. 
 T9iirlilb:irnl, -p-^a ^ U-. J: ^. S iS, "• A fendw 
 
 to keep off the dust ot a carriage wheel 
 Syn. DoROYOKE. 
 TKiii-b I hot 111-11. -7-^(ifeS.±^, n. [Entom.] 
 
 S.THie as Tsucliibotaru. 
 TsiirbiiiMl, -7 t, v^ ?^, n. The art of dirining 
 
 the properties oi a site suitable for buildlDg 
 
 houses. rcnnsanguineiis. 
 
 TsiicbllniiRo, r? % \r- -n- ^, n. [Entom.] Acriaium 
 TauphtUngkt, -Pii6.&.©, ?i. A basket or straw 
 
 bag lor carrying earth, 
 Syn. Froo. 
 TsuchiKaii, -5*^A.i, Ig, ii.(. To throw up earth 
 
 arjund the stems ol cultiv.)ted plants; to ma- 
 nure. 
 TsMcbihuBC, '?t.*'tf.± ffl., il. 7*. Wind accom- 
 
 .panied.by dust; .<saDd piorm. 
 Tsiirhlkciiuirl, -^-^ttJriiJ , ± ®, n. Dust klckwl 
 
 up, or raised by wind. fmortar. 
 
 TsiichlkODP. r>%7.il,^^. n. One wlio works 
 T^jiiclifkiiiT', '?%OL,±t^. n. A clod of earth. 
 
 Tsurblkiiro-bnto. '7'^< Utf^, £§iA « [Ornitk.] 
 Common Indian dove. 
 
 Syn. JUZl'KAKEBATO. fffUTO. 
 
 Tsiirliliiiiiro, -^titr^. W. "■ Same as Tsuchi- 
 TsurhliiH. -9 ti ^, raS^:. "■ [Hot.] Potentilla 
 
 disnolor, pfor cooking food- 
 
 Tsiiolilniibr". ^%.-tt-<, ±fff,. n. An earthen pot 
 
 Syn. Dox^BK. 
 Tsiulil-iuirasbj, r>%iici,^j^^, „. A roUer 
 
 (u^ed for levelling the ground). 
 Tsuohliioxuinl. '9%fx^^. ± g, n. [ZooL] A mol: 
 Tsurbl-iilnsyo, -7T»i^ ^&'■^5,±AK. ±3, fi- 
 
 A clav Idol. 
 Triucbl-iio-nbiira., ■'^^(^(X^C. ;gjt)j, „ Rani, 
 
 an TsucM abura. 
 
TSO 
 
 1515 
 
 TSD 
 
 Taiirhlnoo. '7^CDJt, A, »■ One of the ten signs 
 
 UQeil in numbering yenM, months, and days. 
 T«»iclil-oo-ro,*7%(9 6 5, ±^, n. A subterranean 
 
 prison, or ctungenn. 
 Tsurhliioto* •O'^t^ic, Q, n. One of the ten signs 
 
 used [n DumOeriog years, months, and Jays. 
 Tauclilro,-?'^ t 5.iT. *»- Same aa Tsuchl-no-ro. 
 Tanrhlfllin. r?5t;*. J;, J5tp#, n. A written In- 
 fonnniion fof flah. 
 
 TsuchlHiirl, "7*^-^10, gv, n. The abdominal region 
 Syn, St'N'AzrR[. flnform. 
 
 TsDChl SHni, -y^^-tZf iitn, v.t. To report or 
 
 Syn. Sata srRr, Shirasebp. 
 Tsiichlfnhp, -j-^JiH-, ±g, n. {Bot.]A mushroom 
 
 growing from tlie enrtli. 
 Tsuchlwiirl, -I? t ft 5 , ± ti IB. n. A harrow; a 
 Syn. Maxowa. Lclod crusher, 
 
 Taiichlyn, r?*^j^, ±a, /«. A dealer In earth, 
 clay, plaster, etc. Tearthen ware. 
 
 TsnrlilynkI, •? 1; ■* 5, i Ifl, W- n. Unglflzed 
 TiiDrlio sitrii. •75T 5-^Z, il B?, v t. [G/t(n.]To 
 
 Iniorm ijy letters. 
 TsiiilnFhl. •77£U, Sim, n. ExportaUcn. 
 
 Sake no uiudashl wo yurusu, JS > 9 Ui ^ iff ^. 
 to allow the exportation ol sake; Komeno tsuita- 
 Shi wo kliizu. * -^ » m ^ » X. t*> prohibit the 
 exportation oirice. 
 
 Syn. YraHCTSO, Tsumidashi. 
 Tsadatsti, "^Sft-?, Ifi S, n. Information (as by 
 
 letters); public notice. siiru, v.t. To inform 
 
 by a letter; to publish. Inform, or communicate. 
 Syn. SniRASKRt;. 
 Tsiidw. '^^c, iH^S., <i^v. Every time, each 
 
 Tsudo 111, -^if'VZ. ' occation. 
 
 Sono tsuao, )t9R£. every time (that happens). 
 T«uiIeorii, '7^^3,,(fi, K, v.t. To collect or 
 Tdudoiiru. -P»J.3, 'gather. 
 
 Syn. ATSUMBRU, YOSERU. 
 
 Tsudo-tsiido, '7)e'7lf, IliS ffiKi (Ztti'- Each time; 
 every occasion. The word Is a more emphatic 
 form oftstido. 
 
 Syn. GoTOEir, Tokidoei. 
 Tsndou, 'y^i., K, S, v,i. To assemble; to gather 
 or collect together. 
 
 SitoMto amata maerl tsudou, K »t 7 -^ 9^'i 
 H 7, many persons are assembled together; 
 Mono konomu tokoro ni tsudou, ft Iff i. J3f -R7, 
 things gather where they are liked. 
 Syn. ATBUMABr, Tobiau. 
 Taue. ■7jE, ^, n. A cane; staff; support. 
 
 Korobajiu safci no tsue, d ■»> x 16 > fet. [Prov,] 
 int.] a cane before falling down; f^.] caution 
 In regard to future danger; Tstte fiashira tomo 
 tanomv, ^tt l-^fflit, to rely upon as a cane 
 or pillar; to depend upon for main assistance; 
 
 Tsue wo tsuite rwfcu, fet ^ 5¥ -f 5^ ^f ^, to walit 
 with a cane; Take no itue, 1t-^tt> & bamboa 
 cane. fing; to ripen. 
 
 Taiiorit, -3*.s. R, IS, v.t. To be spoiled by ripan- 
 
 Ume ga tiueru, t^Vf^-^ It', the plum is over- 
 
 Syn. TauwAiiiT, Umd. L^'P*- 
 
 Taiie-laukimtislil, -?Jt-7StrL. RilC. 0®. " 
 {Entom, ] A geometrical worm, loopera. 
 
 TMafo. -35J.5, ffi )H, 7t. [JfiKt.] Rheumatism ot 
 thr^Joints; artiiritis. 
 
 TaarnhS, -75^-5115. l5Ri£, n. Ventilation. 
 
 Tsafrtkl, -^^X^^, iiaMSS. n> Fanner; rentllm- 
 
 TaiiK», -?ij(, Ja, n. lBGty['\\% uvga. [tot. 
 
 Tauvaerii, *?ii'^Z, S. v.t. 01*0 cause to Join or 
 couple togei:! er. @ To flx (as an arrow to th» 
 bowstring). 
 
 Kotuha wo tsugaerv, "s^ f- ^ -^ it-, to ex- 
 change pronitaes ; Ya wo isugaeru, ^ ^ S -^ »-, 
 I0 6x an arrow to the bowstring. 
 
 Taiiffnl, •7bft>, If, 71. OThe act of Joining od» 
 thing to another, or of coupling together. 9 A 
 pair of rtninmls consisting of male aaJ femala. 
 S The Joint (01 a bone). 
 
 Rone no tsugai, i^ ^ S^, the Joint of a bone; 
 Kamo hito isvgai, Q — ff , a pair of wild ducka 
 Syn. KuMiAi. 
 
 Taiisnlme, r?iiiv-ib, S g, »■ The joint (as of a 
 bone); articulation. 
 
 ffone no tsugalme, ^ .^W'S* the Joint of & 
 bone; Tsugafme ga hanareta, #gf^ttu4i. 
 the bone is out ol joint,. 
 
 Taagnhiit ^9b><,ii|i9, n. Attending a school 
 
 from one's liome. aiirii, v.i. To attend a 
 
 school from one's home. 
 Sjo. Katoigeiko. 
 
 Taucn-nerii, "7 j]' fi 2, %, v C. To bind into a 
 bundle; tu fold (ns the hands). 
 
 Slilba wo tsuganeru, 5^ ^ Si ^ *-, to bind fire- 
 wood Into a bundle ; Te wo tsuganeru, :^ -7- id ^ 
 ji', to fold the hands. 
 
 Syn. TABANERr. 
 
 Tsiisari, -7faf ig, ii@, 11. Uio^s-] Chain. SA 
 smaU pouch whose moutli is fastened with a 
 string arranged like a chain. 
 
 TsiiKai-u-nuri, '7fi<3&t9, ^$S^, n. A style of 
 lacqueriQ; where the lacquered surface pre- 
 sents peculiar mottled marks ot various col- 
 ours, so eallfld because that style was chleflf 
 adopted by the lacquerers lu the county of 
 Tsugaru, Mutsu. 
 
 Tau.aaeru. ^ ft. * S. , ^ ^ ^^ 
 
 Taucaauru, ^tflirZ.^ 
 
 To cause to Join one thing to another; tolat 
 splice, grart, mend, etc. 
 Otuio ni ie wo tsugaseru, £^K'^9:'^^^ 
 
TSU 
 
 1616 
 
 TSU 
 
 to cause one's younger brother to succeed to 
 oDfi's family estate ; JUyoseki wo tsugaseru, ^ %^ 
 f 9 ItV $', lo let succeed to a family name. 
 Tausau, r? j(' i, §, v.l. To copulate; to tread or 
 cover (flald of animHln). fcoupled. 
 
 Inu ga tsugatta, ii)f ^v 9. the dogs have 
 Syn, llAMKRu. rbowstring. 
 
 Tbiib»ii. r?i)*-i-, S, v.t. To tix tlie arrow to tlie 
 Yumi ni ya wo tsugaii. ^ = ^ ^ # 7, to fix 
 the arrow to the bowstring. fli^Lion. 
 
 Tsugc. -7W^, ^, u. Inspiration (afi by god), reve- 
 Kami no tsuge, ^ ^ ^, Divine inspiration. 
 Syn. llKIKASE, Sentaku. 
 Tsuse, -PW. i} tfi' «■ [Bot'Jl Boxwood. 
 TMuerBiiclil. '7^ <:%, § P,®^, "• Informing 
 on otherB; telling talep. 
 Tsugeguchi wo suru, ^ p ^ ^ /i-. to tell tale.s. 
 Syn. liTSDKKGCom. 
 Tsngen, -9$W^. !1 5 . n. Common saying; pro- 
 vp,rb; maxim. fwith isutfewood. 
 
 THiiBesiislil, -9i*<'L. SBSia. rt. A comb made 
 TBiiBcrii. -7V>S J ft. v.t. To tell, inlorm, or 
 Tsusuru, •9<'S, > relate; to announce. 
 
 mtonltsugerii, K-^yi*-. to tell others. 
 Syn. lU, KiKASERL", SHIRASEBD. 
 TsuBeaatOHu, -7V> 2- ir -^t S^ Sfi, t'-'- To inform 
 aothoritatively; to counsel, advise, or adnio- 
 Ryn. ToKisniMKSD. L^iifih. 
 
 TbusI. r7S', ta, ajS. "• Tlie act of repairing by 
 Joining one thing to anotlier; splicing; a patch. 
 Tsngi no atatta kimono, 88 ^ ffi 7 *< t? ft, « 
 patched garment, Tsugi wo suru, Sg ^ 7.*-, to 
 patch (as clotlies). 
 Tsusi, ■7$*. rk' "■ and a. O The next (in time or 
 ordtr), succeeding, following, adjarent; conti- 
 guous. @ Inlerlor. 
 
 Kono tsugl ni sum, "H^^ ^»-, to put off 
 until the next time; Tsugi no fii, ^ -^ Q, tlie 
 following dfly , Tsugi no ma, =)c --'BBt tlie adjoin- 
 ing room, Tsugl no toshi, ^^ if. the next year ; 
 Atoiiugi, Wffl, successor; heir, Yo-tsugi, ttffl 
 do. 
 TsuBl. "^JS", iSiS. «■ [C/Un..l Universal, or gene- 
 rally accepted, principle. 
 Tsiigiuslil* -o-^-h t, ftW. «■ An artificial leg. 
 TsiislaCeru. '^^h'tZ, ^£8. V-t- To patch (as 
 
 clothes). 
 Teiiglnwasfru, -^Srs^tt-itS, ai-e-. vJ. To Join 
 together any two pieces; to Join one thing to 
 another. 
 TNUglbn. -7S'tf, SIJ3> "- *■ bouse at a post- 
 sia'ion whfre horee.s an.l coolies are changed. 
 Syn. ToiTABA, Tatbba. 
 T^iisidnl, ^^;&V«. ffifi. ''■ The stem of a tree in 
 ■n hich a graft is inserted ; the ftock. 
 
 Tsu^lho, •C)§;'i2, ^3, }(■ A branch gjafted on 
 
 a tree; a graft. 
 Teiigfhl, -PSr?, JS*, " [.ijfr.jGrafunK. 
 Tsiisfnio, •? ^J6. ffl y I «• A joint, or seam. 
 
 Syn, AWASEMB 
 TeuBlmoiio, "O-^itO, ^^, ^gd, n. Patching or 
 
 mending garments. 
 Tsiigliipji, -p^'^a^-, n- [P/41/S/CS.] Binding screw. 
 Teugl 111. -p^ir. ^. art"- Next in time or order. 
 Teiigl-nu-lil. -:P&'®i>, M B. "• The next day; the 
 
 following day. 
 Tsiigiukiir), -Pg'jtff V), Sis, -« Sending by po^t 
 Tsiigltasii. -^^fe-^, aie, ut O To enlarge (m a 
 building). @ To lengthen or splice (a rope) 
 
 Nagaya wo tsugi'.asu, fi;g ^ IB 4^ ^E ^. to en- 
 large a block of houses. 
 Ts giitatcba, •? If te t tf. ffl ittS. n. A place 
 vhere relays of horses and coolies are kept; a 
 post- station. 
 TettigltRtnrii. r? af fe "T 5, ffl i. w t. To change 
 
 horses and coolies (as at a post-staiion) 
 Tsiiglte. -O^-Q, ffl?, n. Same as Tsuglm". 
 Tsiigltsiigi ni* o S"*? i^ ur, =^^, iS^, aAv. One 
 alier the other; in turn; in succession; con- 
 secutiv.ely. 
 
 Tsngltstigl ni shlnsatsu suru, ^ic V = ^ ^ ^ »-. 
 to examine (as a paUent by a phyaicianj one 
 after the other. 
 
 Syn. JUKJUN .V!, 
 Tsiigiiii-iialil. -7 ^ ^ :£ L> ts ^. '<• A kind of 
 lacfiuer or cement for joining two pieces of 
 wood or metal. 
 Tsitgixniiia, -r? ^ ^ ^, /(. Inlerlor kind, lower 
 
 grade. 
 Tstign, -7fi^-t, Sfj ■§", n. O The amount; sum total; 
 ftggreg.ite @ Convenienct), circum"»iaQCes; 
 case, predicament. 
 
 Shinsh'^ no isug~> ga yoi, (f 1. ^ ^ ^jf^ ^ , 
 in good circumBtahces^ Tsugl ga warai, flfi^ *^ 
 S, -f,' inconvenient; Tsug^ shiilai 7ii, 8R ■fr^S 
 = , according tjjoireumstances; Tsvgo ni yoreba^ 
 Jg ^ = (ft u yt. If It be convenient; Tsugn wo su- 
 '"W. SB^ ? ''• "'• to suit one's convenience, Tsu- 
 go sen ym n( naru, jfli S-T'EI =^ "^ *' to amount 
 to a hundred yen, 
 
 Syn. SlUMKTE, Tetsdzcki. 
 Tengo, rP5&, Jffiig, M. A popular term. 
 
 Syn. 'fflRiKOTOBA. rmonth. 
 
 Taiigoiiiorl, -^iliO.lW, n. The last day ul a 
 
 O-tsugomorl, AR9 Q . 'he last day of a year. 
 
 Syn. Mtsoka. 
 
 Tmigii. -5<', S, Sa, fS, ^, v.t. O To add, join, 01 
 
 connect one thing to anothtr. @ To succeed to; 
 
 to inherit, g) To loUow another. O I o mend, 
 
 or patch <»" a garment) Q To lenpthen; to 
 
TSU 
 
 1517 
 
 TSU 
 
 iipUce (as a rope) CD To set (as a bone). Q To 
 graft. 
 
 Chawan no kale ivo tsv^u, ^Vi -^^trf- tfii^, 
 to cement the broken pieces of a tea cup; IJlba- 
 chi nl sumi wo tsvgu, '>: ftt = K ^ ffl ^. to aOd 
 charcoal to the flre In a brazier; Bone woisusu, 
 ^ ^ t&i^, to set a bone; le wo tsugu, 3^ ^ H ^, 
 to succeed to a family estate; Ki wo tsuQti, ^^ 
 fit ^. to graft a tree ; Kimono no i;abtfr« ivo tsu- 
 gu, ^Tl^ -^ Sfi ^ 8i ^. to patch a garment; SM- 
 sho no na wo tsugu^ 1$ E£ >* ^ ■^ ffl ^i *** succeed 
 to the name of one's master Caald esp. of actor?, 
 Btory-tellers, etc.) ; Tei-i wotsugu, Srtt^B^i'. 
 to succeed to the Imperial Throae; Yo wo hi ni 
 tsutae JcoshSraeru, a ^ 9 = 12 -f t flf '^ »-. to 
 make anything by worlcing constantly day and 
 nlglit. poll (afi a machine). 
 
 Tausii, -7 <•, fit, HI. w-^ To pour (aa a liquid); to 
 
 Kikai ni abura wo tsugu, (8 *fi = ?A ^ S ^. to 
 
 oil a machine; Sake wo tsugu, jg f- S^, to pour 
 
 Syn, So.soGrrRU, Tarasuikomu. isake, 
 
 Vsusii. -9 <',S,li, v.t. TO'tell, Inform, or com- 
 municate. rHunipliii. 
 
 Tmugu, r7<', ^£iffi,»'- [Bot.] A kind of ralm, Sagus 
 
 TaiiKmii(,-9<-?f |& fiftK'"- iOrnltb.] 
 Dusliy ouzel, .Uerulafuscata. 
 
 To shut the mouth (or to 
 remain plleut). 
 
 KvcIU wo isugumii, U ■^ 
 IjgA, to be silent. 
 Tauguunl, -5 <- ^ u^, fit. n. 
 Compensation ; repara- 
 tion; commutation; resti- 
 tution. lS(S^ 
 Tsiigunal-KIn, -^C^V?/.,!!^, n. Money paid 
 in indemnity; satisfaction money; ransom; 
 fine. 
 Tsiicuiinu, •7<-tt-£-, fff, v.t. and (. To mate good 
 (as loss); to repay; to commute; to compensate; 
 to atone. 
 
 mto no shakiizal wo tsugvnau, A > fff Bt ^ fit 
 y, to pay another's debts; Tsuml wo tstigunau, 
 ^=^^7, to atone for one's filua; S/iushi at 
 tsugunau, ttSfflfS^- the profit meeia the ex- 
 Syn. ACANAr. Lpenditures. 
 
 Tsugu-iio-ashltu, ^(-©^tLfe.S?;!. »■ and adu. 
 The next morning. 
 Syn. AKURCA3A, 
 T9usu-no-tOBhl, -7 <- (D^ L, E ^-. "■ and «'*«■ 
 The next, or the following, year. 
 
 Syn. AEURDTOSHI. 
 Tsuguro, -7<'6,lt8ie. "• ■*■ ^^^^ °f uncovered 
 cylindrical box made of straw, used to keep a 
 baby in, a cradle. 
 
 TaugyS sum, -^^W^?-^?. iS ^. w *• [Chln.]T9 
 
 be well acquainted; to be versed. 
 TflohS, '3 5tl5,IIir,n. [»S.]Clrculating treasure; 
 currency ; coin. 
 
 Tempntsufio, ^ 6ft IS W, an oval copper piece 
 coined In theTempf> era. 
 TsDhd, •? 5 tt i-, 06 ii. «- [Chin.] Universal or 
 
 general law. 
 TsdIiO, <7 5 tt 5. iS$B. Tt. ''Chin.] Information; 
 
 communication, 8iirii» v.t. To ioform, or 
 
 communicate. 
 Tsui, -^a.fi, n. Two of like things; a pair; a 
 couple; a like thing; match. 
 
 S/iokudal ittsvi. tR« — fj, a pair of cnndle- 
 Btlcks; Sanibuku-tsul no kakemono, HilSB >**> 
 ft, a set of three hanging jitclures mounted in 
 the like manner; Tsui ni sum, g^ ^- *. to pair; 
 Tsui no ishU, H -^ Sf ^. garments of the same 
 colour or pattern. 
 
 Syn. SOROI, TapQAl. 
 Taut,*:} \r, adv. [coii.] O.Unconsciou.ily ; by mlft- 
 take; by chance. @ Quickly; Boon;,inn now. 
 
 Tsvi Imashigata kaetta, -y A ^ i^ if 9 ^ -j 9, 
 hnve (or has) ffCTie back a moment ago; T<ut 
 kd narlviasMto., ')'-fft&:^V■T>'^, the matter 
 has turnei\ out to be such ; Tsui shita koto, y 4 
 3/ ^ n, an accident; Tsui otoshtta, -y -f S i^ **■ 
 I unconsciously dropped it; Tsut soko ni am. f 
 -f y 3 = T /^. it's Just a little way otf, 
 
 Syn. Hakarazd. Omowazit, sozoro ni. 
 Taulbniuii, oU'tftF, fiS, v.t.. To pick up and eat 
 (said only of birdfl). 
 Ewotsuibamu. f^ffg^h.^o pick up food an& 
 Syn. llAMr, Kurac. Leat. 
 
 TsiilbatBu 9uru,-9&tt^-^3.ieffi. D.t. [Chln.]Ta 
 pursue and subdue (as enemies). 
 Syn. OiDTSP. 
 Tsulbl Biini, -^au-'-^-Z, JMS. I'-t- [C'A/n.JTo pur- 
 sue (as enemies); to run after In order to over- 
 take. 
 Tflulbo8urii,r7jbi£-^2,Jlff. v.t. [Chin.]To feel 
 admiration for a person who is dead. 
 
 Sono toku wo tsuibo su, It- a ^ Ji *( 7- . to 
 ndmire the virtues of a person h lio is gone. 
 Tsiilbii, ^£>, liltffi. n- The act of pursuing and 
 Tsiilho, -^fctt, ' capturing (as rebels). 
 Tsiilbiishl, ^fcJ--;^, jiij^ffi. "■ The governor 
 Tsiilhoshi. -?&tii, 'Of a province in the time of 
 
 Vniitomo. 
 
 Tciiitrhd sum, ^ &1i 1 5 -^2, Jlffi. '' (• [Chin.] 
 
 To collect tax in arears. fpursue and rob. 
 
 Tsiildntsu siiru, •7fc?&<'-^2. iS W. « =■ iChin.] To 
 
 T^iihle. r>\rS. I?, ^;[?,:*«. "■ O Order; turn; ar- 
 
 rangemeot; rank. ©Opportunity; oceasion; 
 
 cooveaieoca. 
 
TSU 
 
 1618 
 
 TSU 
 
 T^ulde wo mldaru, IJ: ^ jR ft-, to disturb the 
 oidsr ; Yuku tsulde ga nai, ff iS' ff i^ + -f . ^a^e 
 DO opportunity to ro there; Tiuide wo motte 
 iwstii-age soro, ? ?■ £L t" * i 6^, [€plst.]1tRke 
 1111= opportunity to iulorm you; Tsuide wo ma- 
 tsu, f? ^ fj ';*, to wait for a convenient time. 
 Syn. Shidai, sonooui. 
 
 Tsultle, "7V'"C, ^ art". Soon alter; next (to any 
 Syn. IIODONAKU. L6v6"t;). 
 
 TsHle, -^Pth^t, 9P. n. O Bad custom or practice, 
 miPrule. @ Hi luck ; misfortune ; misery. 
 
 Tekikoku no tsute nt noru, Kl% .^^ — Hi i^, 
 to take ft(]Tan<-age of the mlsfnrtune of an 
 hostile country. 
 
 fMule, -9 !> X, f^. n. Expeni>e; expenditures; 
 waste. 
 
 Tsuie ga kasamu, ^l/^i,, expenditures 
 Increase; Taait ga aru, ft if t n-, there is 
 waste. 
 
 Tswloru, -7tfA3, jW.ff.ffl.W. v.l. O To' f)e 
 
 Taiilyurii, 'PO'VbZ, ' dlsorOered ordisturbed (as a 
 country); to degenerate; to become corrupted; 
 to be weakened. Q To be spen^. or was'.ed. © 
 To be defeated (as an army). O To putrlfy (a= 
 food); to become rancid. 
 
 Chikara ga tsuteru, t if^icn-, the power (or 
 ftrcDgth) H wenkened; Nashi ga tsuitte ocliita, 
 U.'7-^)Rx t'*?^*! the pear has pulrifled and 
 fallen down; Koktisel 51 ni tsuiyu, g jft %^^:3., 
 the gOTernment has bncorae corrupt; Tehlgxm 
 gaisuiyuru. SftBt^j^^ n-. the army I'' defeat- 
 ed ; ^^ni ga tsuieru, y i;* ff a-, money is wasted 
 Syn MlD\KERl', YaBURERD. yOWARO. 
 
 Tsiiiriihii, r3&i-< , J3S. "■ [-«"fM.] Graying for 
 the (uLure happiness of a decea-ed friend; 
 saying mass for the dead. 
 
 Tsvifitku wo inoru, ig H ? jJi »•. to say mass 
 for the dead. 
 
 TaulfiiKti, rpfci^ . fjitg. fJK. "■ A pair of hang- 
 ing picture' fof earth. 
 
 Tsiilgiiltl. •7£J)*'&, ^ tS '!• A fence or wall made 
 Syn. Tsnji. TsiKifiAKl. 
 
 TsHigaNJiiio, -^ifc^^C ^J E, n. A set of wooden 
 or porcelain boxe- fif-ting one on the other. 
 
 TBiiigelil 8nrii,-7&^"?ta. iSSi. ^.t. [Chl7l.]To 
 
 pur-ue "^nd attack (as enemies); to follow af'er 
 
 S.vn. OiCTsn. Land smite. 
 
 TsiiliTWiui hiiru, •:?Z»<-^>^■f^.ii5a. v.t. To 
 make a petition in sequence to anotlier. 
 
 TsiilhnrI, ■r?\f'il^ 
 
 TsulbitriT -^v^tfy 
 
 Pyn. SaSaEGI, TauPFABl. farmy 
 
 Tsnlliel. -:> Z> -> \r, ii^-. "■ [Chin.] A pursuing 
 
 Tstilho, oZ>Vi, ISffl. «■ Same as T^uihu. 
 
 Tsukli5, ':JibB5, JlfiSt, n- Expulsion from a place 
 
 { 3Ett. "■ A support; a prop. 
 
 as punishment; banishment, exile. auru, 
 
 v.l. To expel from a place as punishment; 
 to exile. 
 
 Syn. TOKOROBARAI, OlBAKAD. fbUSfti. 
 
 TsulliiishI, oZjI^X, lifts fib. n. B.<me as Tsui- 
 
 Tsiilji. ■PV'V, SI '(b. H. "• A fenf-e or wall made of 
 earth or clay ; a plastered wall. 
 Syn Nbbibei, Tspigaki. 
 
 TsiiiJI-Bun-ara, •? V^ "^ ft' H 6, J6S. rt. A til« 
 placed upon the roof of a plastered wall. 
 
 Tsiilka, •7jb*>, jBfli], n. [CAiM ] An Appendix, an 
 
 addendum; a supplement. siiru, I'.I. To 
 
 append, supplement, etc. Tletter). 
 
 T8ulkel» -^AWU^, MS- "• A pofitscript (a^ in a 
 Syn. Naosaogakt, Tscishjn. 
 
 TBUlkA. -7 i t 5, ma. n. Lacquered work or 
 cinnamon colour with dei^oration in alto relievo. 
 
 Tttulhoku, •:?&£.< I tS .*¥« "• Lacquered work of 
 blnck colour with decoration in alto relievo. 
 
 Tsiiikii. -7fc C . S fe;, n. An antithetical sentence 
 or clause. 
 
 Teiilkivni sum. '7fc<*5\r-^S, JEDI. "■'■ [Chin.} 
 Tn reflect upon the past; to take a retrospect. 
 
 Tsiitk^D aiirii, ■^k^Jt.-f-Z, IB.R.. v.t [Cfiin.]To 
 pnr-neand overtake. fTaimatsu. 
 
 Tsiilinnlsu, -7 v* Ij 'J.'^fSi, n. [rare ] Same as 
 
 Tsiilnii. -PA^, i^5S. n. Same as Oniyaral. 
 
 Tsiilnc'ii siiPii, -P a n A -^ 3. ig .a;, v.t. [Chin.) 
 Sftm<- a-R-Tsuls'i sura (ig !t|l). 
 
 Trill! ul, -7 t> l/T. J?. iS. W' «'*"• At last; at length. 
 Anally. With a negative the word means 
 never. 
 
 Tsui ni kachiinashtia, J¥— ^ ■?- v s^ ^, have 
 (or hafl) won at last; Tsui nt kllta koto mo nat, 
 Jf =i [IB ijr-i^-j- -f , [coll.] hare never heard about 
 it; Tsui ni mtnu hito, jS =^ .H. ^ A, {coll.'\ a per- 
 son never seen; Tsui ni koko ni itaru, jig =; tt— 
 '^n-, at last it hiS turned out to be such; Tsit/ 
 ni na/i'U, S = JK ^> has been completed at 
 length. 
 
 Syn. TTiTo, Tsumarotokoro. 
 
 ThiiI mo, -^py-O, J?, a, I.a«t; final; ultimate. 
 
 Tsui no sum Ik a, ^y^SS.. one's luet abode; 
 Tsui no wakare, |? .^ gij l-, last parting, or final 
 separation (a.i from one's friends on this earth) 
 
 T^ul-no-iiilohl, -P IhOft-t, fi«S. /.. [iit.] One's 
 l«st road; \ Jin 1 death. 
 
 Tiinlii siini, '75\r^■^^, ffigf, u.t. and (. \Chin.\ 
 To drink deep; to be dead-drnnk. 
 
 Ttiiiilokii sum, r? Z) Js < -t Z. i^ia. v.t. [Chin.] 
 Same as TsuLs''' svru (ig S) 
 
 Tnii-lrl, -P\rU).tgR!. ". Same as Tsuyu. 
 
 Tsuti'okii, -PV^?» ( , ig ?$, n. [C/i*n.]i-o8t8cript, 
 an addendum. sum, v.t. To pootscnbe. 
 
 Tsiiiryn, -7A?5, fi'SH, u. Connection. 
 
TSU 
 
 1519 
 
 TSU 
 
 TsutHebl Huru. 'P £. ^ @ -^ %, jgSt;, v.t. [Chin.] 
 
 To jpurfitie, or follow after; to trace. 
 TBuUekl sum. •72,-^'^-^Z, lilg. v.t. IChin.] To 
 
 yearn fur one ilend; to think with fondness of a 
 
 person already gone. 
 
 ViuUltl, -7 b jf^.igSi. n. [Chln.J A posthumous 
 
 Syn. OKURiNA. Lnanae- 
 
 Tiuittli.lii, "^fciA-, IE *. n. [Cliin.']\ post-cripl. 
 
 TMuUhl sum, -^jb^-^Z. ig.t^, u-£. [C/iin.] ^ame 
 
 as Tsuiso suru (jg Jg). fwork. 
 
 T»iil-hIlBti, '?<&;&'?, Jii^. n. Kmbo»sed lacquer 
 TBulslid, -7fc;?.-^5,iE'a'. '*■ [CTiin.J A posthumuus 
 
 honour rendered to one djeceased. 
 TkUiHlio, -cj&i t.5, igiSe, /* Flnttery; adulation; 
 
 «rci>phancy; toad-eatina «.. ni, v.i. To 
 
 flatter, etc. Tanother. 
 
 Hito nl tsuisho suruy A-i^'it^' i^, to flatter 
 
 Syn. HKTsaKAU, Kobiri', Omosekd. 
 
 Tsuieliu, •PiJS.t^.JS^i"- litd b tquer embossed. 
 
 Tsuishu no kJ gJi, 1^^^^%-, an imeiise bos 
 
 of embossed lacquer work of red colour. 
 Tsiiluou siiru, r3itA-^S. Mftp "t- [67tfn.j T^. 
 
 render posthunmus honour to one deceased. 
 T^ufsfi siiru, r? & 5 5 -^ S. JMifi. w t- 'ClUn.] To 
 
 reflect upon Ibe past; to take a retrospect. 
 Tsui-fill islio, ^b^hS.^^, S-J-*(iS(i. n. [JiOi.]Bi- 
 
 irlsm. 
 TBuilurlil, -?V'fe*&. fl , »■ [corrupt, and comv- 
 
 of Tsuki, niontb and <rachi, pas.«itiK over.] Q 
 
 The first day of a month. @ [obs ] Fapsinu over 
 
 a month. 
 TsuiCnke, -?V?2W, w. [iiJ. same length.] lleing 
 
 juit of the same length as une's stature. 
 Tsuitake no kimono, -y -^ jt ^^ j; !^, a clothes 
 
 just ol the pame l^ngtli as one's stature. 
 TBiillnte, -7 ij- fe -C,^:l, n. A xreen of one 
 
 leaJ' set in 
 
 TKUltc, -3V^-C, 6^, vosl'posit. {preterit, of Tsuku.\ 
 Tor the sake of; on account of. 
 
 Syn. EORKYUE Ki. rto punish rebels. 
 
 TaultosbU -^afe^*.. MlJffi. »• A general sent 
 
 Syn. UTTB NO TSCKAI. 
 TAUlt5 Burii, K? &fe 5.-^5.iigt. w-t- [C'/i(n.] To 
 pursue and attack (enemies). 
 
 Syn. Oipxacr, sbibatsu surd. 
 Tsui to siinu -P&ftJ-^a.igW, u-t- [C/anJTo 
 
 mourn for a person dead. 
 Tsiilytisii, -Pt^J*»■t, ^. ''-t- To spend; to waste, 
 to consume, to squander. 
 
 Chtkara wo tsulyasu, ^ f- & 7., to wastfc the 
 strength ; Tokt wo tsuiyasu, BS ^ ft :^, to spend 
 time; Zeni wo tsviyasu, Wtf-'&^, to wasts 
 money. 
 
 yyn. Tsi'KAiXAKfac. rthe dead. 
 
 Tsiilxoii, -p&y?A, ig g, n. [iJwIii.] Saying mass lor 
 
 Tiuizen kuyZ, igS-li^S. saying mass lor and 
 
 making sacriflces to ihe dead. 
 
 Te>uUd. -^iEiys, JHS9. w- ICliin.] Piiying honour 
 
 to the dead; giving or granting as a liUe of 
 
 honour, rank, etc. to a deceased person. 
 
 Rurii, v.t. To pay posthumous honour to a 
 person dead. 
 TaiiUiiiMi,-7\o^2, ^IT, fit. v.t. O To form gradar 
 tion; to estiiblish order. ©Tu write a preface 
 or introduction to a book. 
 Tijujl, -5[r, t^%,n. The whirl of hair on the head. 
 
 Syn. TsUMDJi. 
 TsujI, •:?&, ji, -f-^i^, n. The place where tw« 
 streets crosp, or where a ,- tree t forks. 
 
 Yotsu-tsiijl^ EJii, the place where two streets 
 cross each other. 
 TsujI, -P^Ciffi, n. The slate of the bowels. 
 
 Tsiiji ffU 7ia' , Jffi 3* #• -J- -f , to be constipated. 
 Syn. KAyol, TDRI. 
 TsuJI, ■O^X;'iii^t,'Mt^> "• An interpreter. 
 
 Syn. TauDKN. 
 T^iijlbuii, r7ttf^, iiffi.W- OA guard or watch- 
 man stationed in a guard-house ac a cross- 
 street. @ Cont. lorm ot below. 
 TNiiJibansho, -^CldfAXl.j+S^. «. A guard 
 
 house at a cross-street in former times. 
 Tsujltlaiinii, -PCTt-a, n. [flot.j Lycoperdon. 
 TsMj Idd, •:? e 7E 5 1 it ^. «■ A small shed w Ith a 
 sione idol in it, erected at the crossing or at the 
 fork of a road. 
 TsiiijiKaCaiiic, -^ irHf-Jtib. j±@. n. Guards station- 
 ed at t ho croHsing or at the fork oi a road in 
 lormer times. 
 Tfcnjige, r? tW^, (S 6. n. Curly hair. 
 T.suj;gliiii, 'yiZi/i-.ft^' "■ A street- walker; a 
 Syn. YAiiociiJ. Lbarlut, whore. 
 
 Tsiijigirl, -7£:§rw), j+$ff, n. Killing a person walk- 
 ing in street in order tu iry tlie QU;ility ol ont's 
 .iword. 
 T8n|l-so»b»kii, <3l:i)'5;(L^<,U:3^. "■ Preach- 
 lut; at the crossing or at the lorii of a road. 
 Syii. Da1D5 uOsjiAKU. 
 Taiijl-giiriiiiiii, -p t <' i 3, i+Jp, "■ A carnago 
 (e&p.Jinn/clsfiia)tlvdVCAa be hired at ihe cio:i8- 
 
TSU 
 
 1520 
 
 TSU 
 
 ing or at the fork of a road (In dlRtlnctioo from 
 
 teguruma kept for one's own use). 
 TsDjl-Kusurl, -7 5 C <• -^ «) , jfi gg, n. Purgative 
 
 medicioe; a purgative. 
 Tsiijikaso, -7^4.^, JSSl. «■ A whirlwind. 
 
 SyD. TaUMfJIKAZE. 
 
 TBiijIiiintsurl, -3 t 2 -5 ijj, j±S?. "• A feBtival 
 celebrated in honour ol'D^sojin, god of roads. 
 
 Tsiijliriise, -7L>;>-^, It HE. ^ )£. "■ Same as ffoshl- 
 mise. 
 
 Tsii.llii, 'P5;&A, Iffi A., ■/(. A person well acquaint- 
 ed with the world ; a fashirnable gentleman, 
 
 TsiiJItHuinn, -7 C c 3, f^ gi, n. Relation vf one 
 
 tblnn to another; connection, fcyntradictory. 
 
 TsvjUsuma go. awa'iv, f$ Hff-^ '"■':>', to be self- 
 
 Tsiijliirit, ■Oi:'^c,,i±^,n. OX>ivinins oufa's luck 
 by listening to something said by passengers at 
 the crosf-ing of a road. @ A small piece of paper 
 with 5onie clauses or a poem printed on it and 
 wrapped in a cracknel made uf rice (semft';/) or 
 put among parcl)ed peas as a pastime. 
 
 Tsujlura mame, Ji cS M, psa.^ with the tsujtura 
 in them. 
 
 TsiiJIiirl, -7[:5 15, i±i(f, ,i. Selling in the streets. 
 
 Tsujd, -7-5Z'-'%'5, ifi 'ft', ''. O l^onimon; ordinary; 
 usual; cu-toniary. @ Regular or regularly held 
 (as ii meeting). 
 Tsvji) no hito, Jffi ^ > A, an ordinary person. 
 Syn. TSlNE. 
 
 TsDjo, 'y t> £: ^ 5, iffi'19, ". {Chin.] A sentiment 
 common to men; universal feeling. 
 
 TsojOKwal, 'OiZ-'^l^ < tsV^, Jl^S',"- A regular 
 metsling. fa prop. 
 
 TsiiK:i, r?b', fR, n. cone, of TsukkaibTi.] A brace; 
 
 TsiiSui, -yt'iiSf.,^, iSi, n. OA mound of enrth. 
 @ A tomb. Atfixed to other words the lorm 
 changes into zuka. 
 
 Fudt zuka, g tr, a mound of earth where worn- 
 oul pens are interred in order to commemorate 
 the uselul service which they have rendered; 
 Ichlri-zuka, — S.191. mounds alung a road to 
 mark the uules ; a uiile stoue. 
 Syn. FfMBO, FIaka. 
 
 Taiik.-i, r?ii', (S. M. 'I- OTIie hilt of a sword. @ 
 The handle of .1 kaUe or some other cutlery. 
 ffi The Btick of a pencil. 
 
 Fade no tsuka, S ^ ^, the stick of a hair pen- 
 cil ; Katana no tsuka, J] ^^, the hilt of a sword. 
 
 Taukn, r? 4>, ^, &, n. A hand-breadth; a. yary 
 Bitorttime; a moment. 
 
 Tsuka no mo, jR^'SSi a moment of time; To- 
 tsu!ia no tsurvgl, -^S^ffi. ^ sword ten hands 
 long; raisuka no Ulge, /\M^^, very long 
 beard. fvault. @ A tomb. 
 
 Tsuhn-auii, '?i)>%i&, @, n. OA cave; cavern; 
 
 Tauhabnshirn, -7b'i£X ^ , * tt, «■ A beam as»i 
 
 as a pupport; a prop. 
 Tsukiibiilciiro, rfii'^i^. f^&. n. The conr- 
 
 ing of the hilt of a £word. 
 
 Tsiikao'. -74.-^, 3i, U3, fi, It. OObs^ructioB: im 
 
 pediment; hiuderance; stoppage. Q) Pita in 
 
 tlie .stomacli. TkoEI. 
 
 Syn. FfSAGART, Jama, Sasawari, Todo- 
 
 Tbukne, r?i>— , ft, ". Tlie a^t of serving one»B 
 
 master; service. 
 
 Tsukae no mic/ii, (± ^3I. way of serving ona'i 
 master; official duties; official service; TsutoM 
 wojlsu, tt ■?■ S? ^. to resign one's office. 
 Tsukne, 'yii>^, ©!#."• A prop; brace. 
 
 Syn. Sasaegi, T3CiBARr 
 Tsiikno-inntstirii, -P4>'^a"5?S, $ {t, »-* To 
 serve (as one's master). 
 Syn. TarKOMATSCRU. 
 Tsuknerii* -^i)— S, ^,it, v,t. To serve (ona'a 
 master); to watt upon a noble; to ohey(one»9 
 parents); to be a government official. 
 
 Chichi ni tsukaeru, ^ss^-^/t, toobeynne^s 
 father; Ktml 7il tsutaeru, § = B* -- »-, to 
 serve one's lord; Otto nl tsukaej^, ^— ^ ^j^, 
 to serve or obey one's husband. 
 
 Syn. ISLTOMERl-. 
 THuknerii, •7*.'^3, ^,VAiiS> v.L O To be ob- 
 structed, impeded, or hindered; to be .itoppetl, 
 or clogged. @ To feel pain In the stumaclf. ® 
 To pause (as for an answer). 
 
 Henji ni tsukaeru, ^ 31 = ftH ^ *•# to ba em- 
 barrassed for an answer; Muneni tsukaeru, St 
 = (S -^ ;i., to be heavy at heart. 
 
 Syn. FraAGARC, Sasawarc, Sasqitsccak- 
 RU, TodokOku. 
 Tsiiknoru, r?A"^5, ^, v.t. To place in a polite 
 position (as the hands). 
 
 Te wo tsukaeru, ^^-'i;-^*-, to plax» on**8 
 hands on the Qcor in a polite posture. 
 Taukngaslilra, -^ij.fa^J.e, #5ea.iS. 1- The piece 
 of metal nfr the end of the hilt of a sword. 
 Syn. JCAaHiRA. 
 Taiikal, -yt'O-, g:, «. QThe act of usiagorem- 
 ploying. @ A messag3, errand, g) a messen- 
 ger. O Any animal t-upposed to be employed 
 by a deity. 
 
 Tnart notsuk-n, flgj^ .• jsE, a servant «t /■/««•(- 
 daimyojln; a fox; Kami no tsukai, i$ ^ ^ • 
 mesBengtr of God; Tsukai ni yuku, f^~fx^, 
 to go on errand; Tsukai wo yaru, ffi f- S *-. to 
 Bend a messenger. 
 
 Syn. -Mocuii, Shisha. 
 Tankalban, ■? 4> u- tf ^, ffilf, ». Aa official 
 whose business It was to bear uiessagea Irom 
 the commander of aa army. 
 
TSU 
 
 1521 
 
 TSU 
 
 TBnknIlint.o, r7ft.u-tf 1?, ffl^, /*. A dove or peel- 
 on that bears messages. 
 Syo. Denhhobato. 
 Taukiillintnsu* '7i)*v-afz.-i-, if ^, v.t. To spend 
 all; to use up; to consume. 
 
 TsukaihatasMte n(-6w nokoru, iS K ^ s/ 5" — 
 ^SSfl', to have two bu (whicli see) left after 
 spending nil that was in one's pocket. 
 Tsukiilkata, •c>ii> V- i3*1i.. ^ ffl :^i »■ Manner of 
 using ; way of employing one's servant. 
 
 Tsukaikata ga luarui, f^ ffl ^ tf S -^ , his way 
 of using is bad; TsitJcaikata ga wakara/nu, ^ffl 
 l^if^^ 3T, don't know how to use it; is not 
 acquainted with the use of anything. 
 Tsukai-koinu. -P*>i>L€f, j3^. I'.t. To commit 
 a fraud; to spend money entrusted to one; to 
 embezzle. 
 
 Kwankin wo tsukaikomu, 'b' & ■?■ iS t Ji a, to 
 embezzle government money, 
 THiikalkoiiasii. -7it>i>c.lS:-^, JSffltjfiffl. "-f- ^o 
 
 make pliant by use; to use with ease. 
 Tsiiknlnic, ■ob>V'ib, fi^ ^, n. A maid-servant; a 
 Syn. Gejo, XtosniMOTO. Lmald. 
 
 THuknlinlclii. •i?ii^v-7f-%, ^iS, n. Way of using; 
 application; uses, 
 
 Tsukaimicht ni komarv, ® j£ — ffl "7 »-, to be 
 perplexed to find its use. 
 
 Syu. MoCHiiKATA. rent; gift. 
 
 Tsiikaluiono, -Pi'U- 4 ©, ii^.RQ^. n. A pres- 
 
 Syn. Okdeimono, Ekimotsu, SniMMOTsa. 
 
 Tgukulnavasii, •? *> iN tC 6 ^, ffi ill(, v.i. To use 
 
 and break In {slb an animal); to make pliant by 
 
 use. faccustomed to use. 
 
 Tsukalnaroru, •?*>iM:c»i5, ffiK- "■«• To be 
 
 Tsukalnlkuslif.-l.-kl. •7>t^t(^< L. ^S. a* 
 
 Difficult to use. 
 
 Oklkuttetsukaintkul. :^ ^•S'vT'^tS-f ,[coIi.] 
 It's so large that I can't conveniently use It. 
 VBUka-lslil. -?4»\A L, JS:H. "■ A stone prop. 
 
 Syn. Sasaeishi. 
 Tauknisiigl, •7 4»^^-j^?r, ®i§, n. Spending, or 
 
 using, to excess. 
 Tsuknlsugini, -p±>u-^1f*3. iSj^. «■** To spend 
 too much; to use to excess. 
 
 Kane wo tsvkal sugiru, ^ ^ J9 t lii4? n,, to 
 spend money to excess. 
 TsiihaUe, -7*>0'-r, ®^. n. Q One who uses 
 anything; an employer. @ One who spends 
 money; a spendthrilt. 
 Tsuka-lto, -7*>\/>i?. mBfU' n. The thread 
 wound around the hilt of a sword. 
 
 Tsuka-ito wo makit, ffi ftis i^ffi*'. to wind thread 
 around the hilt of a sword. 
 THUknlyS, •7*>U-^5, ffili. »■ Way of using. 
 
 Syn. TSUKAIKATA. 
 
 Tsiikninaeru, ■7:A>3'-<.3, VE, v.t. To lay hold of; 
 
 to seize; to grnsp; to catch, capture, or arrest. 
 Tamoto wo tsukamaete hanasazu, ^ ^ BE -"^ y 
 
 jft -th tC, to seize another's sleeve and not let 
 
 go; Zoku wo tsukamaeru, Mf-^-^ it', to catch 
 
 a thief. 
 
 Syn. TORAKRtr, TSURAMAKRU, TSUK.AMU, 
 Taiikainarnrii, -3*>3K3. fit, JS. v.i. (pass, and 
 
 potent, of Tsukamu.'\ O I'o be grasped, or seized; 
 
 to be caught; to be captured. @Oa.n be grasp- 
 ed, caught, etc. 
 THiikaiiiaru, 'Oii^'^'i,, 13, vA. To be caught, or 
 Syn. 'ISURAMARU, Larrested. 
 
 Tsiikaiiiataiirii) '7j)>%'7 3, {t, v.i, A suffix to 
 
 the verbal root (esp. of Chinese origin) to foi'rti 
 
 verbs; The word is more respectful than ttasu, 
 
 wlilch .tee, fgrasp. Q A handful. 
 
 Tsukainf. -Jii'J^. ^, n. Q The act of grasping; 
 
 Suna hito tsukami, e(i — |b, a handful of sand. 
 
 Syn. NiGlBl. 
 
 Tsukami, ■7;b>^, n. A metnl clamp. 
 
 Te«ukaiMla), -7 i)' ?t. f, V-, M-^.!f&^, n. .Seizing 
 
 hold of each other. 
 Tsukanilan, r? j)> A % -t> i9 ^> I^EtS. v.i. To 
 
 grasp or take hold of each other. 
 Tbukaiiildasti, 'P*'/>;t-^, |£ tll> v.t. To take 
 
 hold of and put out; to grasp and take out. 
 Tsukniiildoi'l, •P4>A»'il, H®. "■ Clutching or 
 
 grasping all one can get; snatcliing. 
 Tsukainikakai'u, 'Oi>>^-i)>ii>^ , -^^> v.L To ba 
 
 about to seize or snatch, 
 Tsiikainlkoi-osii, -? A> ;^ C J^ tI", iSfi, v.t. To 
 
 squeeze to death with the hand. 
 TsukainJkowasii, •oi)*^^.^^, M^ISl, v.t. 'to 
 
 break by squeezing with the hand; to crush 
 
 with the hand. 
 Tsiikamikiidiiku* -^ii^h- i ^ < , t^^, v t. To 
 
 crush with tlie hand. 
 TsukHiuinalsnrii, ■7il>^U'7S. <t, v.i. Same as 
 
 TsukatnatsuTu. 
 Tsukamu, ■7:b'tr, M<W- ffi> ^'-t- To lay hold of; 
 
 to seize ; to grasp; to clutch. 
 T&ukamle nageru, ^ v 5r' tft ^' /^ . to catch 
 
 anything and throw It away. 
 
 Syn. NIGIRU, TORAERU. 
 
 Tsukaiinj, -7 4* ^ u^, n. and a. [co(i.] Q Don't 
 
 stick or adhere. @ Out of time or occasion ; by 
 
 the way. fthe way, 
 
 Tsukanai koto desuga, ^^-J-^Vr^-ff. hy 
 
 Tsukauaml, -5 4» ^ », M^> ^- ^ bundle of 
 Syn. Warataba. Lstraw. 
 
 Tsuknuo, -^i.*!, W.. «• The act of bindmg: or 
 forming into a bundle; sheaf, 
 
 Tsukaiiei'ti, •p**H3, iM, vt. To bind; to tie la 
 
 Tsukanttrii. 'Jh^iiiZ,, ' "• bundle; to bundle. 
 
TSU 
 
 1522 
 
 TSU 
 
 Wara wo tsukaneru, H^-JR**-, to bundle 
 Syn. Tabanebd. Lstraw. 
 
 TsiikA-no-mn. -?*. OU. *Sfl, S». "- Hand's 
 breadth; a very short duration of time; a mo- 
 ment of time. 
 Tsiikanu. •:?*•&.»:?;#, v.i. [nep. of Tsuku.] 
 Tsukasii. -^ji'^, ) DoQ't take notice; does not 
 stick. 
 
 Ki ga tsukanu, ^w|j-x,do6s not come to 
 mind; 3{e ni tsulca>tu, g =.<ij^ 3r, take no notice. 
 Tsiiknrakasii, -Pft.fe**-^, Jg, v.i. {caus. ol Tsu- 
 kareru.~\1o cause to be weary; to fatigue. 
 
 Xlma wo tsukaj-akasu, |g ^ fS 7 » 7. , to tire a 
 
 horse fot above. 
 
 Tsiikarasii, -^*>^-t, )g, v.l. More classical form 
 
 fsiikare, -Pi-K, gg, n. Weariness; fatigue; ex- 
 
 hauntion. 
 
 Cfii'to no tsvkare, ^i^^fS.- the fatigue felt 
 alter a long journey; Tsukarega dela, JS '/* tH^. 
 to become tired (as after hard labour). 
 
 Syn. KOTABIBE, YOWARI. 
 
 Tsiiknrcrii, -?*>KS, f^^, v.i. To be tired or 
 exhausted; to be worn out; to be weary. 
 
 Ashi ga tsukareru, Jg.:^/ (g i^ fl', the feet are 
 tired. 
 
 Syn. KUtABIRKBU, lOWARD. 
 
 Tfrukarcru. -p*.Il3, ?S 55, v.t. [pass and potent. 
 ot'Tsuku.] To be thrust or struck (as with aiiy- 
 tliing pointed); can stab. 
 
 Mune wo tsui>:arete toketsu s/ilta, ;!fl f" 5? l- t* It± 
 iUl ^ ^, has been stabbed lu the chest and bled 
 from the mouth. 
 TNtikai'ii, -7i>5, iS, g, v.i. [pass, of Tstikeru.] 
 To be soaked, macerated, or steeped. 
 Mtzu ni tsiikaru, ^=-f^ » jt , to be si eeped In 
 Syn. HiTASARU. L^ater. 
 
 Tsiihasa. -:7*>^, "^i 'S, n. A government office; 
 functiouaiies, government; authofitias. 
 Syn. SnOKUMU. Yakusho. 
 Teukasn, ^»>5, 1J:g,©g, «. a chief omcial; 
 director; superintendeiil; manager. 
 
 Syn. Kashira. Osa. rnfficial. 
 
 TiB>ukiii>i.'il>lto, -7*^^t:^'if, 'g^ A. ti- A government 
 Tsiiknsadorii, ':?4' 5 \?- 3, ^, '^, ±, v.t. QTo 
 take charge of; to superintend; to direct, to 
 minister to. ©To govern; to rule; to admi- 
 nister. 
 
 Maisurigoro wo tsukasadoru, Bt^^fl-, to 
 administer the affairs of the government. 
 Syn. Mamobo, Sthuai suru. - 
 Tsitknsakura). ':?i>^ < t>7tt, '£ ^, «*. Omce and 
 
 rank. 
 Tsiikasaiiioski, rPi'SftL. BCe^t "- Appoint- 
 ment to official service. 
 THiikaMarerii. '?*»;3.*i5, v.l. \Shikokuprovi)ic.] 
 
 [cojit. of Tsukawasarei-u.'i To be given or con- 
 ferred (as by a suiierlor). fconvict. 
 
 Taiikns.i-yakko, •9*>:?-^-)'C, *& M. n. [rare.^ A 
 
 TKiiknserii, •74>*3, ^#, v.t. [caus. ot Tsuku.] 
 To cause to strike or thrust. 
 
 Tsukntsiihii. r?4>-P*», adv. [col?.] Unceremoni- 
 ously; intrusively. 
 
 Tsiikaii, -7 4> J-, ^, iS. 17- ^. v.t. O To employ, 
 or use. @ To spend (as money). © To praciice 
 (as sorcery); to perform (as juggler's art). Q 
 To take food ; to eat (as lunch). @ To trouble 
 (as one'.s mind). 
 
 mto wo isukav, A ^ flE 7, to employ a man ; 
 Kane wo tsukau, ^f-^y, to spend money ; Ki 
 wotsitkau, ^9 ^~7, to trouble one's mind; to 
 be anxious; Oyi wo tsukau, K ■? ^ ^ 7, to use 
 a fan; to fan one's self; Taka wo tsukau, g ^i3 
 y, to hawk ; Vari too tsukau, It f" fi! 7. to 
 manage a spear; Mainai wo tsukau, 8g|g ^ lit 
 7, to bribe, Maho wo tsukau, H ii ^ ^ 7, to 
 practice magical art ; Tejina wo tsukau, ^So ^ 
 if y, to perform jugglery ; Beiito wo tsukau, JIJ 
 S? ©■ "7, to take lunch. 
 
 Syn. MOOIIlIRU, OkoNaU, NaSU, KttRAD. 
 
 Tsiikawnrcrii, -Pi'tlh-^, ffi^, v.i. [jjass. form 
 of Tsukau.] See Tsukau. 
 
 Tsulta^vasu, -74*3-^, iff. jR 3, v.t. QToglve, or 
 confer (as a puperior). ® To send; to forward. 
 Jn the latter sense the word is often used affixed 
 to the indeflntte form of some verbs. 
 
 MTishl-tsukawasu, \^ =/ '^*^7., to send word; 
 to write to; OshleU tsukawasu, }ft '^ t^ H? -»> >^. 
 to leach; Sftisha wo tsukawasu, S^^iS-''*^- 
 to send a mesaenger; Snnoho nt tsukawasu, 3t 
 ^ = jg -■^ 7., I give it to you fused to inleriors); 
 Tort III tsuKaioasu, ffi 'J =■ iS ■'^ 7., to .send (a 
 man) to fetch. 
 
 Syn. Okuru, Yaru. ftomb. 
 
 Tsiiliasn, "7*>-^, ^S, n. A shed built over a 
 
 Tsuka^aina, •yii'-^'^, S^. ^- -* small hill in 
 which the remains of a distinguished person are 
 Interred. 
 
 Ti^iiUasaitie, •74>3'fe, #§!S;. "• Shark skin wrap- 
 ped on tlie hilt ol a sword. 
 
 Tsnke, -z>l&, SJ)!£ S. w. An account, or bill. 
 Syn. Kakitsuke. 
 
 TMiikct^.'iru, -oi/fSjiiiZ, v.i. To exalt one's sell, 
 to be puffed up; to be higliflown. 
 
 TsiikonI, -Pit 'S) x>, # ■S'. '*■ An art or pascimw 
 in wlilch one extemporizes the first liali stanzi 
 ol comic poetry and another finishes it. 
 
 T(§iikeawftse, -7W^tI*, RI-S-, ffiS. "• Adding; 
 annexing. 
 
 Tsukebnnn, -^PH-fcftC, ■ftJB..(aft, n. An artificial 
 Syn. TSUKDBIBANA. Lnose. 
 
TSU 
 
 1523 
 
 TSU 
 
 -TsiiUebl, CH-u:, ffi'X,^^, "■ A conflftgr.itlon 
 caused by an Incendiary. 
 
 Syi). HlTSUKB. 
 
 Ttiukeblii, •Pwy.'A, (B( R. n. Same aa Tsukcgaml. 
 Tilulicblto,r?H■c^'l^,f!ft A.n. A guardian; a nurse; 
 
 a tutor. 
 ^Tkiilicdiisu, -? W- ifls-st-, pftm, «t. O To begin to 
 enter {nn in hd account book). @ To carry 
 forward (as a sum entered in the former 
 P'vee). 
 -^Tdiikcdolforo, •Oif^'C^.P^A, «■ Tlie point 
 where anythinp is fixed or attached. Tview. 
 He no tsukeaokoro, g -^1^3, one'i* object in 
 THitkeriidu, •^W'ift., fltfh, Ht}|. n. A strip of 
 writing attaclied to a -document. 
 
 Syn. FPSEN, Sagegami. fabove. 
 
 T-ii u pgii III I, -3 W- ft* ;^, Pi+ iffit, Ht ?i, rt. Same as 
 Tsiilieganil, '^jffi*7i-. ft H, n. False lialr itoupet. 
 Titukegaml wo sum, IISI?- 7. /i-, to put on 
 false hair. 
 TBUlicffI, -^ W- ^, Rt*. SI J*:iR- ft. Sticks or thin 
 piects ol wood tipped with sulphur. 
 Haya tmkegl, -•'» -v iW *:, matclies. 
 Tsiikcgis-n. rPtJ-S'-^, gSSSi, ". One who deals 
 
 iu tsukegi ur matches. 
 TsuKcgu8»irl,-3W<'-^<!J, Wt g@, i't flS ®. "• Medicine 
 for external application. 
 
 Syu. KOP.IGUSDRT. rtnufitaches. 
 
 Tsiikeltlgo, ■o]&v-]i^, 'B^, n. Artificial beard or 
 
 Teiikohiino, ■7(ti>%.f^M. n. Cords attaclied to 
 
 the garments of children under seven years of 
 
 age. rsum total. 
 
 T»nkel, r? ^ fr^ tr, JS 3]'. n. Tlie whole amount; 
 
 Syn. G6KEI, Siiimedaka. 
 Tsiikclrl, -PWi/*!!), PftX, rt- O Trying to gain the 
 1 ivour of another by flattery or bribing. @ 
 Tursuing and entering. 
 Teiiikelru. r? tt V^ S, i^ X> v.l. O To try to gain 
 the favour of another by flattery or bribery; to 
 curry favour. @ To pursue and eoter; to enter 
 (as a castJe) by pursuing the enemies. @ To 
 tibe advantage. 
 
 Syn. KiRIKOMU, T3DKEK0MU. 
 
 -TsiikoishJ, -^ttvr Li WE, "■ A touchstone. 
 
 Ryn. KANETSriCEISIIl. 
 
 Tsiikojlc» -P W- tr S. Wt^ffi. " Wisdom inspired 
 
 by another; cunning to which one has been 
 
 Syn. iREJiE. Llocited by another. 
 
 Tsukojiru, r7H-X'5. fifttt!. "• •*. subsidiary castle 
 
 or fortre^'s; outpost. 
 Syn. Dp;jiro. 
 Tsukekakc* ■:? frt *. W, Pftffl. "• Charging in a 
 
 bill more than the price for which one has 
 
 purchased 
 TMiKekoinu, -7:^^*?, (WS. «•*• O To carry into 
 
 (as goods on horseback). @ To take advanlag* 
 (as o( another's weak point). 
 
 Tiki no yowami ni isukekomu, R^ -* ^ j^fi, = RJ 
 ■*■ JS i., to take advantage of ttie enemy's, weak 
 piiints; Uma nlte niinotsu wo t^uKeknmv. B -^ 
 ^ ^f-i^^i^iU, to carry goods on liorse-back (as 
 into a sture). 
 
 Tijiikokuuiii^ii, •PVtt^i", v.t. To Ut^at downtrtS 
 the price), tu furce to tiilto leas. 
 
 T8iikoinaK*>> "^ W" S t:^. 'W !S. '•. Tiie f'lse mage 
 worn by female ciiildren, 
 
 TsiiUoinouo. *? H- 4 O, ^^, ?&, n. Anytliinj 
 pickled in a mixture of brine and rice brau; 
 pickles. 
 
 Tsiikeiiioiio-ya. r? W 4 O-^. iS fijS, ». A shop 
 wliere pickles and preserves are sold. 
 
 TsQiicii, o5ttA, ilSSP. n. A ticket for admission 
 into a tlieatre or other places of public enter- 
 tainment. 
 
 Tsiikcun, •? W- tr, RS IR, j*. Greens plcUled In % 
 miiturtj of salt and rice bran. 
 
 Tsukoue, -PWil, WJ^, n. The root or place where 
 one thing is attached or j >lnted to another. 
 
 Ifana no tsukeTie, ^ ^Wtlfi. ^n& place wliere 
 the no.se joins the face. 
 
 Tsiikcno. -PWta.Wtii:. n. Price offered; bid,. 
 
 Taiikeiiedau, -cj W- *! 1^ ^. HtiS S. ■«. Same as 
 above, 
 
 Tsiikorii, ^W-2, i fd-. R^, ^. «?J, Jli. ffi. ?fe. v.t. Q To 
 
 Tsiikiirii, r?< s, ' flx, attach, apply, or fasten on© 
 thing to anolher; to aft.x. ®lo put on (as 
 clothes); to wt-ar. @ To stain; to dye. O To 
 fix with paste; to paste, @ To write down; to 
 take note; to register. 
 
 Na wo tsukerti, ^ ^ rJt -^ »', to give a name; 
 Ban wots ukeru, S ^ Fit *- *•. to set a wa ch; 
 Chlkara rvo tsukeru, ;& ^ P9 ^ B-, to encuurage ; 
 Ikiol wo tsukeru, ^^ Wt -^ b-. do; mto ni nan- 
 knse wo tsukeru. A — iS^^fff'*'*'. to give an- 
 other a bad name (as by a false report); Koshi 
 ni tsukeru, ffll— Ht*-/^, to wear about one's 
 girth; Nedan wo tsukeni, IS S ^ Pft ^w-. to offer 
 aprice; Jro wo tsukeru, fi ?■ !?J ■*• /t-, topilnt 
 with a colour; to colour; Kami ni sumi wo 
 tsukeru, *H = S ^ SS ^ A-, to stain a paper with 
 ink; OsJtirot wo tsukeru, ^ © ^ iU -»■ a-, to 
 powder the face; Kusurl wo tsukeru, ^ ^ flfi ■*• 
 a-, to apply medicine (as to a wound); Clidmen 
 nitsukeru, tEl ® - ffB -*• ^^ - to write in an ac- 
 count book; Nlkki ni tsukeru, jB— JB •*■*•, to 
 writedown in a journal; Shirushi wo tsukeru, 
 Wf'^^-y *'' to ^^ *■ nif*rk on; to mark; Ei wo 
 tsukeru, Sg, ^ ^ ■*■ fl-, to give heed ; to take care ; 
 Kokoro wo tsukeru, £, ? ^-V»-, to pay attention; 
 Ifi wo tsukeru, jt ^ ^ '^^ '^. to set on fire; Kabe 
 
TSD 
 
 1524 
 
 TSD 
 
 WO tsukeru, |£ ■?• fj- -^-rt-, to put on plaster; to 
 plaster ; Kamishimo wo (swfceru, ± T ^ If ■*" '''i 
 [fit.]to put on the kami&himo (wlitcli see); [Jig ] 
 to be formnl or civil; Me wo tsukeru, @ ^fi^-fl', 
 to fix the eye ou; to keep an eye ovev; Mlso wo 
 tstikeru, ^''^9 O*""-. to cover with m(so (which 
 see); to lail in (loinfc; Tegami wo tsukeru, ^■SK 
 "9- a y n-.^o send a letter (esp. of introtl action); 
 Te ni tsukeru, :^ = T-tt *■ rt', to brins another 
 under ore's contrul; to subjagate; Te wo tsuke- 
 ru, ^ ^ # *- B-, to set one's hands on; to apply 
 chop-sticks Cin nrdei- to eat); Kaol-tsukern, i^^ 
 ■y -J- B-, to FTnell accidentally; to be used to 
 smell; Kikl tsukeru, [Ifl # "^ >• /p, to happen to 
 hear; to be accustomed to Iiear; Slachi -tsukeru, 
 ^-^-y^ru, lo be in wait for; to he used to wait; 
 Toii-tsukerv, 15 V y ^ J^, to be accustomed to 
 take. 
 
 Tsiikorii, ott 3, J iS, r.L jj To soak, onnacerate 
 
 Tsiikiirii, -:3< 3. 'in. @ To pickle in sake, brine, 
 vinegar, etc.; to FOfison. 
 
 Kasu ni tsukeru, ff =s j^ ^n-, to pickle in sake 
 ground^; ilizu ni kome wo tsukeru, it< — ■'■(^ ^ f3 
 ^ 11', to soak rife in water; N'a wo tsukeru, ?R^ 
 ^ ^ft-, to pickle greens; Shnyu wo tsnkete yakn, 
 Eftd^iS-^'T:^^. to bake seasoned with soy. 
 Syn. HlTASU, URUOSn. 
 
 Ti^iikrtako, •:?W'feW, !KYt' "• Sulphur matches. 
 
 TsuUotnrl, -?WfeW), Pf-ti w. and ad». O'^nytliing 
 added; addendum; appendix. ©Besides; to- 
 gether with ; In addition. 
 
 Syn. Narahi ni. Tof drngon-fly. 
 
 Tsiiltctodrsli i, -yiri-X'/' L, K- [Entom ] A species 
 
 TsiiiKetitluKo, 'yvi--£'j^if,^\-\Si,n. A fee pnid cor 
 presents made) at regular inlervitls; [rare.] 
 bribes. 
 
 TsiiKctsuIio, -7H"?W, adv. In an angry manner; 
 Importnnfitely; unceremoniously. 
 
 Tsvketsuke ili, '■y -^ -y -i^ x: y , to speak Im- 
 portunately. 
 
 TsuUo-iiiiie, rpw?!*, i55^, n. Pickled plums, or 
 green plums intended for salting nr pickling. 
 
 Tsiilioyahl, -^W.^^, IH-fg?, n. The act of baking 
 Cor anything baked) with a mixture of sugar 
 and soy on it. 
 
 Taukoyaklbn. -7W -■?. ^ fcj, mi^Tl, n. Q [lit.] A 
 false welding mark, or tlie welding mark put on 
 a sword by simply roasting it so as to produce 
 the appearance of good tempf ring. @ A scheme 
 to which one has been Incited by another. 
 
 Tsiiltf'Kiini'il. -7H'^^:>, S 33i n. Balking (as of 
 ahorse). - — siiru, v.t. To balk. 
 
 Tsulil, •73. M, S 16. «■ O The moon. @ Month. 
 
 Tsuki ga deru, fl^tUff'. the moon rises; 
 
 TsuH ffa iru, ^ifXn', the moon sets; Tsuki 
 
 gakakcrv, flVM'^*-. the moon wanes; Tsukt 
 ga mitsuru, fl tf SS '*>' n-, the moon is full ; Tsukt 
 no hlkari, n ^ %, moon light; Tsuki no kasa, 
 f\ ^■S, the ring around the moon; Mae no tsuki, 
 6J>B. last month; AtonotsuJci, ^^^, do. 
 Tsiikl, r?^,^, n. A vessel, dish, or cup. Now 
 only used in compounds, where the form ifr 
 often changed into zuki. 
 
 Saka-zuki, fidtS. wine glass; Taka tsuki , ^fR, 
 a tall wooden tray for holding fruits or CRkes. 
 Tsuki, •^g.Hf. S4!£. ". OTheact of adhering or 
 sticking. ©The state t)f being fixed. © Tha 
 act of following (as one's lord). QA follower; 
 an attendant, g) .Menus; way. 
 tsuki, fflfPlt. fin attendant (of a noble). 
 Syn. TAac'Ki, Tkgakari, Yoritsuki. 
 Tsiilil, -7^, ^, n. [jBo(.] A species of Zelknwa. 
 TfiukI, ^3, StiEg, n. [Ornit/i.] Ibis nippon. 
 
 Syn. TOKI. 
 Tsulit. -73,fj-, SK, 7(.. Form; appearance; expres- 
 sion (as ol the face). Mostly in composition. 
 
 Kao tsuk', f^i^, expression of the faoe; Me- 
 tsuki, g j.j-, the expres.slon of the eye; Ashi- 
 tsuki, Jgf.J-, manner of walking; Kotoba-tsuki,'^ 
 Sift, way of .speaking. 
 
 Syn. Fqrt, Nari, SUQATA. 
 Tsiikingedo, -^igrlfc^^^, 5^ ± p, g^, n. A door 
 leaf which Is opened upwards by pushing and 
 supported by a prop during the day. 
 Tsiiklagerii, -:> % 'S»]fi^ Z, ^ ±,v.t. Tothru.stor 
 
 push upwards. 
 Tsiiklagoru.-^^a^V^a.gii.tj.E. To build higher 
 
 with stones, earth, etc. 
 Tsukiai, -p&S,u., {^3-, n. Keeping company; aa- 
 sociatlon; intercourse. 
 
 Syn. KoSAl, Majiwari. 
 TsiikJakarl, -7&35*.g. ^m, «■ Moonlight. 
 
 Tsukiakarl de sho wo yomv. ^ ^ t-* ^ ^ ^ i», 
 to read a book by moon-light. 
 Tsuklatavl. -cj^ %fe V), ^ '^, (f 53c, n. QTheact 
 ofstriking or running again.it; collision. @ A 
 building, room, etc. at the end of a street, cor 
 rldoor, etc, 
 
 Tsukiatari no ie, '^■^^^, a house situated 
 at the end of a road. 
 
 Syn. SHoTOTSr, yokiatari. 
 Tsukiatarn, -7? i^feS, ^IS". ® 31, v.t. To strike 
 or run against; to collide. 
 
 Bito Jii tsuklataj'u, A = 3!e =t "S «-. to strike or 
 run against another. 
 Syn. YrKTATARCT. 
 
 Tsuklnn. -^^^X, H^, v i. O To push or strike 
 
 each other. @ To have intercourse; to associate; 
 
 to keep company. Tpany with others 
 
 Bito ni tsukiau, A = # * ^ :?, to keep com- 
 
TSU 
 
 1525 
 
 TSU 
 
 Syn. Majiwaru. 
 -Tniiklban, -P&tfA, fl ffi, Hfl, n. Monthly duty 
 
 (as of a watcliman or guard). 
 Tsiiklbnral, -^Slf 6 w, fl tHi, n. Paying by the 
 
 month; monthly payment. 
 Tsublliltnl, -P & U-' fe V, fl ffl, n. O[obs.] The 
 
 Bhaven part on the top ot the head (so called be- 
 cause it wai f?upposed to resemble the new 
 
 moon). @ A horse with a white spot on the 
 
 Syn. TSUKTSHIRO. Lforehead. 
 
 TsiiKlblto, "p 3 y.* «, Pit A, ft, 7*. One who waitu 
 
 upoij another , a nurse ; a guardian. 
 Syn. Kashizdgi. 
 TsdltldaNlil-iiittclo, r75;iSL2l*, 5? tti 9, n. Bay 
 
 ■window; bow window, 
 TaiikidHflii. rp^;fe-j^, 5? ta. v.t. To push out. 
 TsiiklfleppO, •P^-C"^ff5, ^^aSIS, n. A popgun. 
 Tsiikifii, r? g J., fl K, n, Miinthly Installments; 
 
 monthly dues. 
 iCane wo tsukifu nt shite harait, ^ ^ fl K — 5^ 
 
 T Jffi y, to pay by monthly install me nta. 
 Tauklfiifieru, •P^.^.-^S, 3i^ f^, v.t. Ti> thrust and 
 
 throw down. 
 'Tsiikjgrako, -73 fttw, ^ j||., n. Monthly payment 
 
 (as of money); monthly installmentB. 
 Tsiiklgiiuo, r?@ft*ft, 3. "■ A large bell rung by 
 
 thruRting against it a stick ol' wood hanging 
 
 Syn. TSCRiGASB. Lfrom above. 
 
 Tsiiklfir»nn:i, •? & 6* ^ "&, 5?JSr «■ A piano used 
 
 by pushing lorwards. 
 -Ttiiikignla, r? & Ji« fe, hf&,^^^, n. Moon- 
 
 shaped; semicircular. 
 Tstikign^vHi-l, -?3t*H'i), H f^, «. Being on duty 
 
 every other moutli. 
 TBUklgre. rP^il^, ^ =&. ?«• O Ci'O^i^-coloured (as 
 
 a horse). @ Cont. furin of below. 
 TSiiklgo-iiina. •S' 3 V?- 5 a, ^ ^ S, n. [Zool.] A 
 
 cream-colovired horse. TTsuki (g(i. 
 
 TstsklgeyakI, -P?l^^&, ^, «. [Bo(.] Same as 
 TMiiklgluc, •0%'^i'X, i^Pf-, n. A pestle. 
 Tsiiklgirl, -73^'iil, 3$9j6. n. Awl, broad awl. 
 Tn^uklgusiie, -p^afc, iS^Jt, n. Cleaning rice by 
 
 pounding it in a mortar; cleaned rice. 
 Tsiikfgwnieyn, r? & & » ^, jft 3i£ g, /*. A shop 
 
 where vice is clenned. 
 TmiKlgoro, -pga^S, fl IS. >^ 2K, ol^v. For many 
 
 months past. 
 Tsukigoro Mgoro, -fl JR H ?K, for many days 
 
 and months past. 
 'TxuklgORhl, c■;^a t. fl S. w. PasBing over from 
 
 the end of a month to the beginning of the next. 
 Kyukin wo tsuktgoshi ni luaiasu, t^^f- MM 
 
 — iffi^. to pay salary for a month at the be- 
 ginning of the next. 
 Tmikibauasu. r?%\aU-i. ^'fift. v.t. O To thrust 
 
 avay; to let go. ® To decllne(as a request); 
 to refUHO ; to repel, 
 
 Syn. TSDKITOBASU. 
 
 Tsiiklhatoni. 'P'^iXtZ, S%. v.i. To be used 
 
 up, or exhausted; to expire. 
 
 Syn, Taehateru, rtlrae. 
 
 TaukibI, -7 1& U-, fl g, n. Days and months; 
 
 itunasMku tsuklhi wo okuru, ^y ^ M H ^ JS 
 
 ft, to pass days and months In idleness; Tsuki- 
 
 hi no tatsu no mo hayal mono, fl B -^M 'i'-^'^^ 
 
 ■^ ■=& ^, the passing of time is rapid; Tsuklhi 
 
 no hlkavi, fl > ^, the light of tlie moon and 
 
 of the sun. 
 Teiiiklbigiil, -P^vft^V, ^ B M, n. [Conc/t.] P«- 
 
 ten jofionicus. - ft" abut. 
 
 THiiklltlont, ■:?'?\r~ff3, ^ Hi. V-*' To project out; 
 Tsukilrorii, •7^\/^i^^, ffifA, V.t. To thrust or 
 
 pusli into. 
 
 Syn, TSUKIKOMU. rinto. 
 
 Tsiikllni, rp&vs, ^X, u.t. To run suddenly 
 Tsbkljl, r?^'^-, ^fib, n. Land made by filling ip 
 
 (asaswiimp); reclaimed land. 
 
 Syn. Tsuiji, Umeooi. \'TsukibUai. 
 
 Tsukijiro, -7 &;£-^, ^ [&, ll^lS, n. Same as 
 TsukJkaesii* r>%j}*-^-^, 5^ig, u.(. To thrust or 
 
 pu-,hback; to send back. 
 Tsiiklkage. r7$:b>y^, M 1^> n. O The shadow of 
 
 the moon. @ Moon-light. 
 Syn. TSUKIAKARI, 
 TMiklkHkuru, r? ^i.*.^, 5^ Jft, ui.andf. O To 
 
 be about to strike, thrust, or stab. © To com- 
 mence to attack. Teach other. 
 TsiiklhawARu, •r?%i}'iX'^, v.t. To thrust or stab 
 T8iikil*oinu,-7?j:tf. ^^'ji.v.t. O To thrust into. 
 
 @ To rush into (as in fighting). 
 Tauklkorosu, r? & £. ^ -^. 5f*fi. v.t. To kill by 
 
 stabbing; to stab to death, fpounding, 
 
 THUkikiidakii, -7& < ?&< , fStffl, v.t. To break by 
 TsiikllciiBiisii. r? !^ < r:>* ■}-, ^ Si, v.t. To break 
 
 down (as anything piled up) by battering or 
 
 thrusting. 
 Tekijin wo tsuklkuzusu, Sft ^ ?■ ^' =¥ iW ^- . to 
 
 carry the enemy's camp by assault. 
 TsiiklinaeliJ, •? & a "t. fl ^, ". 'Watohing for 
 
 the rising: of the moon, esp, on the night of th« 
 
 15th and 33rd of the lunar month. 
 Tsukinintngl. •7%^-fz.'^, MH> "■ Stretching (or 
 
 continuing) from one month to another (as work 
 
 when unfinished). 
 Taiikiinalou, ■73^'ffi. ^ ffl. v.i. To cleavean"! 
 
 follow; to follow about, 
 Kage no gotoku tsuklmatou, K -^ 4P ^ SF * O 
 
 7, to adhere and follow a person wherev&'-ho 
 
 goes, as the shadow follows an object. 
 Tsuklniawnrl, -7$3ll9,^ifi, n. O Change 
 
TSU 
 
 1526 
 
 TSV 
 
 of tho mouth. @ BelDj; oa uuty every other 
 
 month. 
 Tsukimawart ni ban v^o surv, fl 5? = S ^^./t-, 
 
 to be on watch every (ither month. 
 Tjiikfini^, -o'^'th, '^U, n. runclure of the eye. 
 Tsiililinl, -7%^, n ^,^^, n. ViewinffthemooH 
 
 (epp. ontheniylit(irthel5th of the m'mth(o..s ). 
 Tsukimi nl hito wo manekv, ^ ^ = A ?■ iB^. 
 
 to invite another to view the moon. 
 TguhlnKKlosu, r7?6^^, 5? £|, v.t. To tluust 
 
 buck; to Fend back (esp. from a motive of anger 
 
 or refusal). 
 T.^ithliuono, -7^4©, f.j-t^, ffi H. SI^, n. O Any- 
 thin?; which is necessnnly attaclioJ to another, 
 
 or nn ncctimpaniment, a3 a, key to the lock, or 
 
 an oar to tlie boat, ©Any animal or sprite 
 
 which takes popsession of a man. 
 Tokci nl knsarl wa tsukimono, Hij gj = g) ^\ f} 
 
 4S, a chain is a part of the watch. 
 Tsiililn, ■:?5?^, Jlffil, n. Same as Knyoizutome. 
 TMikriinnii, rf'^fS-T)-, fl a£, ^ =*:."■ and a. Each 
 
 monih ; montlity; month by month. 
 
 Tsuklnami vo yasvmi, )^^^^, a monthly 
 
 rest; Tsuklnami r.o kwai, fl ^ --' §-, a monctily 
 
 meeting (afl of a literary socie(y). 
 TsiiKliinn>I-no-»i»tsiirl, r? 3 ^;^©^'7i!) , ^ -^ 
 
 ig. n. Monthly worship or fere. 
 T9iiklunBlil,-l,-ki, r7&^L. ffi {|. a. O Help- 
 
 lesfi. @ Utibecoming; uniuitabli, 
 Tsitkl-iio-dot-lifn, '7 ^ CO 1! X \t. ^ ll\ & , n. The 
 
 rising of the moon compared to the rlslntr of the 
 
 tide. 
 TsQlil-no-on, ■:?l&0^^, f.-Q, n. Feasting by 
 
 the light ol tlio moon. finonn. 
 
 Tsul.l-no-l<anii, rP^O*>^, n^, »■ God of th* 
 Tsiikl-no-UfLun, r^^cOi'^, ^ -S-, n. A iunilnwus 
 
 circle round the moon; a lialo. 
 T9iikNno-Knt^ura. -9 ? O i> -7 ft , fl @, n. O A 
 
 tree Fuppo?ed by Chinese to exist on the mnon ; 
 
 the man in the moon. gi [fig.] Ilighesi literary 
 
 honour. I'viinata. 
 
 TsiiKI-iio-k). rPSt^^, ^., Ti. [Bat.] Zelkowa acu- 
 
 Syn. K'BTAKI. fcourfle ; t'le menRe"*. 
 
 Tf?ukl-no-in4<-griiri, -^i^tDftC "(J, ^13,1%. Monthly 
 
 Ryn. GRKKET, MRGDRT, SAWARI. 
 Tsiikl-no-inlyako. -^Sr©;^^!., fl ffi, /'. A 
 
 poetic name for tlie Taplt. 1. 
 Tsiikl-no-inoiin, rP&i^tCO, flP, ^ n. Same 
 Tankl-iio-Mtwnrl. -^^wsHiiJ , /lEj, (as Tstiki- 
 
 no-meguri. 
 Tsiikl-no-ol.ln:i, -^gtOfe'?^, ^ M, n. pit.] The 
 
 old man of the moon; the god of marriage, 
 Tsiikl-no-slilKiikn, *:> ^ ff) X -p' < , ^ ^, ;.. a 
 
 kind ( f confectionery made of grapes coated 
 
 with Fugar, 
 
 Tsiikl-no-wa, -p^©*?, fl Ig, n. Same a-" Tsuki- 
 
 no-kasa. 
 Tsiikiniiki-dansro, -7 gita9;&/^a, faKM^. n. 
 
 Dumpling made by pounding boiled rice ovtr - 
 
 and »-vrr. 
 VHiikfiiiikiso, -^^tJa^^ 5,ffiffl !»S?, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Fevorwort, HorPe-Gentian. 
 TsHkiinikii.-:?!^&<,fft^, t».(. To pound ihrou^'i- 
 
 iv ; to pound over and over. fthrougli. 
 
 Tsiikiniikii, -?&&< , gjS, v.t. To stick or tl;nist 
 Tsuklokiirl, -P^j? f y, fl j^, n. Putting off from- 
 
 one month to another. 
 Tsiiklotosii, ■zi^ltZICi', 5^^, f.e. To thrust dowa; 
 
 to knock down. 
 Tsiiklrii, rP^S, B, u(. OTo be exhaustgd, used 
 
 up; to be consumed. @ To be ended, or flnislied. 
 /^ane ga tsuklrv, ^1f 1^ ^ n-, the money is 
 
 all spent; Kon ga tsukita, tR ^/ K#'?, my onergy 
 
 is gone; Sfilgotooatsvkiru, ttBif^^n-, tha 
 
 work is flnisiied ; to have no more work; Toshi 
 
 ga tsuktru, if-jfB^ »-. the year is ended. 
 
 Syn. KiEinr, Nakunaru, Owarp, Shimact. 
 
 Te-iiiklSiiRu, -y^-^i-.^^hv.t.. To stick through; 
 
 Syn. TsCTKiTuStT. Lto plerre. 
 
 Tsiiklscxiif -7©^?, U.I. [negat. of rsuti7*u ] Not 
 
 exliaiisted, 
 Tsuklsliirn-u. -o '^ Z ^ ■i-, v.i. To gore; to bi-.tt 
 
 witli tlia horns; to pufth each other. 
 Tstiklisliiro, -7^ X ^. Hi'i. ^^, n. Q The new 
 
 moon. ©The shaven part on the top of tli* 
 
 Syn. SAKATAKT, TsuKiBiTAi. |_head, 
 
 T8iiki8kitnKmi,-7&;£.^-b?^, ^'^, v.t. To adhera 
 
 and follow. 
 Taiiki.«;of, •9^^l^, fj-?^, {$, «. O An attendant; 
 
 retinue. @ An e.'scort, a guard 
 Syn. KASHiTSroi. 
 TsiiklsoM. -7 & t J-, #^, v.t To adhere and 
 
 follow ; to attend (as on a uoble); to escort; to 
 
 guard. rtendson another. 
 
 Tsukisnu hltn, -f^j- =v jg :? ^, a person who at- 
 
 TsitKitnosii, ■7'&fe-i.-^, 5!f e?(, v.t. To thrust over 
 
 (as a person staniling); to sfctb and cause to fall. 
 TsukltnrnEii. rp @ fe & $, fl 7; ^, n. A child 
 
 brought foith by Its mother within ton months 
 
 of her pregnancy. 
 Tsukrtntoru, -P S fe-C 2 , 5¥ S. v.t. Tothrustand 
 
 make stand (as a stick In the ground). 
 Katana too tatami ni tsukltateru, 7] ^ ^ = 5| 
 
 ^ "ilT n^, 1o stick a sword in the straw mat. 
 Tsiikl-Coiite, •O'^X'SfX, fl S&, n. Montldy wages. 
 Tsiikitoineni. -^^ifi^a, >-^it,^^, v t. Q To 
 Tsukltoiniirii, -?9^tj-3, ' thrust a thing so that 
 
 it cannot move. ® To examine so as to be cer- 
 tain of; to Investigate thnroughly. 
 Vart nite tsukitomeru, tS^r^^^^it-rfa-. to 
 
TSD 
 
 1527 
 
 TSU 
 
 Btab a peraon with a spear so that he cannot 
 
 move; ilaoa tsiikitometa hanashi dtmo nai, 7 
 
 #3?+lt-v«aSf^■^'r, [coll.] lt»s a story not 
 
 yet throughly Investigated. 
 Syn. TauKiTSUMBRU. 
 TsukltSnii. '9^^V±-^, ?^\&,v.t. To pierce; to Htftb 
 
 through. VTsuHtomeru 
 
 Taukltsinnerii, ■:? & -7 Ift S , ^ JS, vA, Same as 
 Taultl-iisii, -7^ ^-f-, fg B, 7t. A large stone mor- 
 tar used in cleaning rice or other grain. 
 Tsuklyn, -^g-^.tgiM, it. The shop where rice la 
 
 cleaned by pounding in .t mortar; a man who 
 
 Syn. KoMKTSUKiTA. Lcleans rice. 
 
 Tsiiklynbiirii, -^^-^^ 3 , 5^ IK. «■*- To break by 
 
 thrusting. fTnegurt. 
 
 TsiiKlynkii. ^'^^< . fl tS. '*■ Same as TsuJci-no- 
 
 Tstikiyaku nt natta, ^Q =■- + -;*, to have 
 
 the menses. 
 Tsiiklyninn, rP^-^TS:, ^ [Ij, 1@ llj. n. An artificial 
 
 hill; rock-work; rockery. 
 Taiiklyarii, 0?-^^ , ^^Jft, v.t. To thrust or push 
 
 forward; to let go. 
 
 Syn . TSUKIHANAsn. 
 Tsiiklyntol, rp^-^i^y-, ^^, u. Hiring by the 
 
 month, or a person so hired. 
 Tsuklyntoi no gejo, fl^^'T'^. a maid hired 
 
 by the month; Tsukiyatoi nt sum, fl S =* ^ *-- 
 
 to hire hv the montli. 
 reiiklyo, ^^X, H VC.n. Moon-light night. 
 T9Uk1:rndoiiil, -^ ^ i. )& ^, n. stoppage of the 
 
 mensea. 
 Tauktyo-K»rneii» -P? !*'&-?". H^J^,n. A crow 
 
 that cries on a moon-light night. 
 
 Syn, UKAREOABASU. 
 
 Tsiiklyuiiil, rr^tft;^, ^^, n. A bow made of 
 
 keyakl wood. 
 TsuklKar.al, -P 9 3* & W. flWS. "■ Monthly 
 
 meeting of a musical party. 
 TsukiKiie, r? & $' i&, fl 3K, n. The latter part or 
 
 end of the raonth. 
 Syn. Gejun. 
 Tsukixiikl, -7 ■? :P* ?. fl fl, adv. Every month; 
 
 month after month; monthly. fGount. 
 
 TsuHzuki no keisan, ^ <f > 8I' B, monthly ac- 
 TBDklxiiklstii, '7 '^■^f ^ tf dflv. Becoming; be- 
 fitting; proper. 
 Taiikkal, 'y-yii-*i>,^&., n. Cont. form of below. 
 Taukkalbo, -7-y*>W-K5, 3ttt, n. [coU.][cont. of 
 
 Tsitkikatbo.] A prop. 
 Syn." TSDFPARI. 
 T0ubkakn.ru, ■7'v:ft>:b>2, v.i. [coll.] [cont. of 
 
 Tsukikakaru."] See Tauklkakuru, 
 TBUkkau, ":7-^*>-fc, 3g, v.i. [coIE.] To prop up; to 
 
 support so aH to prevent from falling. 
 Syn. BAaoTT. tsupparu 
 
 Tsukkoinl, -7-»2.;9i', n. [coll.] The price of any- 
 
 tnlng in lump. rTsukikOJ-oxa. 
 
 Tankkoro.vu, 'PyZ.^ir, 5? W, v.t. Coll. cont. of 
 Tsah5, •'5*>5, J2(Ifi t*. Passing through; paa- 
 
 sage^-transit. siinr. v.t. Ttr pass through, 
 
 Syn. ToRTTtTKU. 
 Taakokii, r? 5 t < , 31 ffl. « [Chin.] The wholn 
 
 country or province. 
 Tsfikohu, -7 5 J. <,ai99, „. [;(7;)/n.] Mourning 
 
 bitterly; severe grief. siiru. v.t. and (. To 
 
 mourn bitterly. 
 Tsnkoku auni, -75 t < ^3, Ijg ^, v.t. [CMn.]Ta 
 
 inform, communicate; to report, 
 
 Syn. SATA SURU, SHIRASBRn. 
 Taiikoinatsurii, -?*>5 '^^Z,ft,^{t, v.i. To 
 wait upon (a noble); to serve ; to obey. 
 
 T8uku,c<.t^,r#.#, nn, it, il, JiJ, v.t qto stick, 
 
 or adhere. @ To follow; to be subjected; to 
 side with, ffi To be infected (as with a disease): 
 O To ascend (as the Throne). @ To reach; to 
 arrive at. 
 
 Minatn ni fane ga tsuitn, 3t = ffi ft" fij -f «. 
 [coll.] the ship hfis arrived in the harbour; 
 Miyako nltsuku, %^^\ir, to rench, nr arriva 
 at, the capital ; Shi ni tsuiie manabu, giS =; St^ ^ 
 •f, to get a teacher and learn from him (or her); 
 Teki ni tsukn, 88 = 1^4', to side with one'a 
 enemy; Bydlcl nl tsuku, fiil 5i == fj- 17 , to be in- 
 fected with a disease; Toko ni tsuku, ^ = ^ (jf, 
 to be confined to bed ; /Citsunega tsuku, MVNf 
 «?, a fox has possessed him (or hei-); Mononokt 
 nt tsukareta, ^^ — jj^ti u*i, has been posseaaed 
 by an evil sprite; Negatsuku, i&a'jli-!^, to root- 
 (as a plant); Niwatori ga su ni tsukv, Sg jb* ffi ^ 
 ■^^, the hen sets; Toyanl tsuku, jb} ::i fj- ^, to 
 moult; 6-initsuku, E-tS^BP^. to ascend tha 
 Throne; Shoku ni tsuku, f^x.'^i/, to get a 
 trade or occupation; Yakuniisukv, g = aft ^r, 
 to be appointed to an othce; Atai ni-hyahu yen 
 ni tsuku, S Ji S = -y ^, to be worth two 
 hundred yen.; Kl ga tsuku, ^1f i^ ff, to becoma 
 conscious of ; Sho ga fsuUa, ^VfJ-'f ^- have 
 come to one's senses ; Za ni tsuku, ^^^ -tr, to 
 take a sei^t ; to be seated ; Dora ga tsuku, ^ }f if 
 ff, to be stained with mud; Hi go, tsuku, 'Kif^ 
 ^, to catch Are ; Iro ga isuku, ^it{i&, to be 
 coloured or stained ; Waga te ni tsuku, 36 W # 
 = B ^, to become one's subject. 
 
 Syn. Nebard, . Todoku, Oyobu, Yord, 
 
 TOOHAKU SURU, KAK^RO, NORIUTSURU, SHITA- 
 GAU, KASHlZnGC, Kaborerij, Kanzdrit. 
 
 Tsuku, ■? { , ft, v.t. Same as Tsukeru and Sttasn. 
 
 Tsuku, -7 < , 5¥, Jft. fi SK, Bt, v.t. O To strike with 
 anything pointed; to thrust. BToring(aa« 
 large hanging bell by thrusting a stick of wood 
 
TSU 
 
 1528 
 
 TSU 
 
 against it). ® To pound (as with a pestle). O 
 To tell (as a lie), g) To stab, 
 
 Iki wo tsuku, .§. ^ y ^, to breathe; Kome wo 
 
 Uuleu, Hii f i% i^ , to pound rice (in order to clean 
 
 iiy, Kobushi nite mune wo tsuku, ^ =?fi^^ 9? ■*'> 
 
 to thrust the chest with the flfit; Mochi wo isukii, 
 
 iff-^^, to beat rice bread (as in a mortar); 
 
 Mnchi ni tsuku, ^ = flS^, [Ut.]to make into rice 
 
 bread by pounding in a mortar; {fig.] to be 
 
 unable to manage or control; Toki no haiiewo 
 
 tsitfrM.BJ^gj^tfii^.toringabell fsoas to indicate 
 
 the time;rsuetyo tsuku, fet ■?" ?? ^. to walk with 
 
 a cane ;~ Yarl nite d3 wo tsuku, ta = t ^ ^ 5^ ^, 
 
 to stab the trunk or the body with a spear; Aku 
 
 tai wo tsukUt S ¥1 ^ l?t ■^. to call bad names; to 
 
 revile; Bedowo tsuku, Eltt ^■'J'<7, [uwE. coll.] to 
 
 Tumit ; I7so wo Isufcu.JI ?■'•>' ^, to I ell a lie; to lie. 
 
 Syn. Haku, tiAflU, TSUTTSUKU. fearth) 
 
 Tauhii, -7<, ^, v.t. To build (as with stones or 
 
 Dohyo wo tsukv, ± ^ ^ 5S *'■ to make a ring 
 
 with earth bags (as lor wrestling purposs); 
 
 Kamado wo tsuku, g 9 ^^, to build a lurnace; 
 
 Shiro wo tsuku, Jfi-?-g5^, to build a castle, 
 
 Ishigaki wo tsuku, 5S^1R^, to construct a 
 
 Syn. KIZUKF. Lstone wall. 
 
 Tankii* -P 5 < , ?S ??, n. [C/iin.] Acute pain, 
 
 anguish; bitterness (of heart). Tpain. 
 
 Tsuku nl taezu, Si ^ = fR -^ ^C, to feel extreme 
 
 Tsukd, -:?5<,iJgjg. n. [C/un.} A road; highway. 
 
 Tdukulinl, -?( til>,Hf. "-. The act ol squalting 
 
 down on all fours, or of crouching down. 
 Tflukiibniio, 'p< t^n,® ^IS, n. fJSaine as ffago 
 
 (?3 ^)- @ [Bot.'i Same as Sago-no-ki. 
 T8tiliiib]iiie-so, ■p< tf*a3:5, I^, n. [Bol.] Paris 
 
 Iftraphylla. 
 Taiikiiliitne-ntsiiKl, -7 < tf ^ 5 "^ §*. 
 SSffl?B. "• [Bat.] AbeUa spathuiata. 
 Tsiikiil>n*i,'7< tf.i-, WS?."-'-. To squat 
 or cronch; to sit down on the lieels 
 bent forwara.s, and rest the body on 
 the hands (as before a superior). 
 Syn. UzoKUMARD. rd€ff(i)"a?ni. 
 Tsukulto. •:3<1K5,^^, "■ Same as 5o- 
 TsiiKiifln. c < ^-, (B.iWFl. n. [cant, of 
 Tsukm-i, cultivated and Da, field.] A 
 cultivated field; a rice-fleld. 
 Tfiukiirtiiiil, -:?<;^-vc.fflS. ™- [THky^] 
 Small fish boiled in soy in order to 
 preserve it (named after Tsukuda- 
 jima (TukyO) famous for its prepara- 
 tion), raltar. 
 Tsohue, -7< ^, *n..^, 71. A table; desk; 
 
 Syn. PUMIZUKDB, FDZUKUB. (3? ff) 
 
 Tsnkugl, -7 < ST. 05 fK *. "■ A Bticlt of wood for 
 ringing a large hanging bell. 
 
 Tsubiilmo, r? < V % > # % V. »■ [Bet.] A species 
 of Dioscorea, Yam. 
 
 Syn, TSUKDNBTMO. 
 
 Tsukuinn-no-mntsurl, -Pf^O^-^V), ^^^, 
 n. An ancient festival celebrated at Tsukuma, 
 in the province of 6mi, in honour of the God of 
 the Kitchen; atthis festival all married womea 
 of the district followed the mtkosJU in proces- 
 sion, having, on their heads, pots or kettles 
 whose number varied according to the number 
 of times the woman had been married. 
 
 Taiikumo-gnnil, rp< 1iV?t, ii-f%^, n. Dishevel- 
 ed hair. 
 
 Taukiiimi, r? < tp, RP, v.t. To shut (the mouth). 
 Kuchi wo tsukumn, n ^ Bl i* . to be silent. 
 Syn. Damaru, Modasu. 
 
 TaukiiDR-lnio, -c? < *J.V- 1 . ^ ? S. «■ [^o(.] Same 
 as Tsukuimo. fidly. 
 
 Tsuktincu to, •:? C *a ^ >r. ^^, adv. Sitting 
 
 Tsukunen to hi wo okurii, ^)' ^ ^ v h B f- ^J*-, 
 
 to sph-nd days in idleness; Tsukunen to suwatte 
 
 iru, •■}> .{r =?■■:/■ \- ^ 'J 7^ gS', to sit in a lazy man- 
 
 Syn, BKMBEN TO, MCNA9HIBD. iTiGT. 
 
 T«iukiiiiei'u» -^i il Z,^, v.t. To press together 
 or knead in the handa (as a lump of clay). 
 
 Doro wo tsukuneru, ijt^iia^n-, to knead a 
 lump of clay In tlie hands; I>an.go wo tsukuneru, 
 ^^?'4'?^n-, to make dumplings. 
 
 Syn, KONERD , fhands). 
 
 Tsiikiinerii. r? < n 2,g^^, v t. To fold (the 
 Tsiikiiiioi, '7< ©y-, , fn, n. Compensation; re- 
 Tsiigunal. •:?<'tci>, * compense; retj-ibution ; fiQe. 
 Tsvkunoi wo dasu, fs ?■ IfJ 7., to pay floe. 
 Syn. Aganai, Uweawase. 
 Tsiikiinou, -7C C5^, , fs, u.t. To pay for; to com- 
 Tsiigunaii, -^('tt-i-, ' pensate; to make good; to 
 commute ; to atone for; to expiate. 
 
 Songal wo tsiikunou, ffl '# ^ K 7- to com- 
 pensate lor damage. 
 
 Syn. MADoa, Umeawaseru. 
 
 Tsiikitrit. r?< c..feE, !Me, «. [/c/Uft.] The young of 
 
 Mugil c(:p\alotus. fof Tsukuru. 
 
 Tsukurnsei'U, -?< t * 2, -^ f^, v.t. Caus. form 
 
 Tankiirnii, -7 < h ^, m, <ffg, v.t. ©To mend. 
 
 repair. @ To set to right; to adjust. @ To 
 
 varnish over. 
 
 Tsiikurerii, o < H ^, ^f^, ^ig, v.i. [potent, ot 
 
 Tsiikuru.] Can be made, constructed, or built, 
 Tstikiiri. -?< VJ.ft, ig, n. O The make of any- 
 thing; structure; construction. @ The orna- 
 ments of a sword. ©Production; produce; 
 crop. O A radical forming the right side of* 
 Chinese ideograph as '^ in ft, -§■ in j£, etc, 
 
 Syn. KOSHIRATI, 708001. 
 Tsukurinse, -p < Ip R W^. ft: ±, »• O The act of 
 
TSU 
 
 1529 
 
 TSU 
 
 building up @ The act of flniahlDg (as a handl- 
 
 Syn. Dekugari. Lwork). 
 
 Tcwbiiriasnru, '^ < ^ % }()^ Z, j^ ±, v.t. fl To 
 
 build up; to coDRtruct. Q To finish (as any 
 
 work). 
 Triiihtirl-bnna, '7< « tftr.^TE. ^I?i "■ Artificial 
 
 fl'iwer.^. 
 T^lciirl-bannalil, -7< lOUttL, f^K./MB «■ A 
 
 made-up story; flctitloua tale; fiction; fable, 
 T^nkurllilto, r? ( iij tVlf. n. Maker, author. 
 Vsnktirlilnkn, •:?< "()/&*>, {^ iS. «■ Amount of 
 
 vroduce. 
 Twikiirldorl, •p< V)^.«), j^M.'u Taking all that 
 
 one has produced (without paying tixes) 
 Tmihiirlo, •y< V)^, f^; jj^, n. A coloured picture. 
 Tttukiivlsiiwn, -p< V)Ii*H. ^, ^- '*. O Leather. 
 
 @ I mitation leather. 
 
 Syn, Namkshigawa. 
 TMikurfgue, -7 < ij) & f,, f^ffi. SES^, 7.. An arti- 
 ficial or counterfeit voice 
 Tdukiirlgroto. -p< IJJ&^, ft$. IKK, w. A made- 
 up story; fiction ; falsehood. 
 T:MHliiii-EhlKe. o< v)t>i^, f^K-IBft- ". Artificial 
 
 mustaches, or beard, 
 fiyn. TguKEHiGR. 
 Tsuhiirikao, -P < 15 i*^, f^#.6i[f^, "■ Making 
 
 anew; ru conatriiction ; reniolellug. 
 Tefukiirikaorti, •:?< «)*>-- S, f^#,Bftft, «.(. To 
 
 make again; to reconstruct; tordmodel. 
 Wukiirlkata, k? < ^ i>tt, W it ft, n. Way of 
 
 making, a raanufjicturing proceBs. 
 TfeakiirlinatHii, r3< t/)^-:?, f^©, n. A pine cul- 
 
 tivateil ahJ trained In a garden ; an orQamental 
 
 pine. 
 Vmibiir I ml, -7 < IJJ ^, ft i?*, W- n. Flush of flah cut 
 
 in thin sliceft and eaten relished with soy and 
 
 toasabl, or pickled in vinegar. 
 TtfukurimlEU. r?< Mi ^cT, 5g, n. Water boiled 
 
 and cooled for drinking purposes. 
 Ryn, NiOMOi. 
 Tstkiiri-iiioiio, •:? < V) 1 ©, ft ^. "■ O Anything 
 
 made artificially. @ Anything made in imita- 
 tion, an imit'iticin. ©Agricultural products; 
 
 produce; crop. 
 Twikiirf-iiionogatarl, -p C V40i*te'!), ft^^H, 
 
 K- A flciitious story; fable; romance; fiction; 
 
 novel. 
 TBUkiirlun, -7< ifltE, © «, n. A false name. 
 Tsuhurjoya. -5 < »!) 3* ■^. IH i^, n. An adopted 
 Syn. Kabioya. Lparent, 
 
 Tsukiii-ltatorti. r? < ij) te T 3, f^i, v.tr To 
 
 adorn, embellish, or ornament, 
 ViBnkurltsuhe, r? < ifl -:? W, ft#, n. Anything 
 
 made and attached to anothei, so that it cannot 
 
 be taken aw ay. 
 
 Tsukuritsuke no okimono, f^fif -> Elfl, an ar 
 tide fixed to the tokonoma a.<j an ornnment 
 
 Ti«ukiirU8Ukeru, rP<l!)r7W2, ^ i^, u.t. O To 
 make anything and attach to it another. @ To 
 be accuatomed to make. fleigned liugh. 
 
 Tsuliiirlwarni, -^ < '0 *3 6 V;j^^,U% »■ A 
 
 Syn, SORAWABAI. 
 
 Tt^iikiirlyainai, •?< iflj^-ao, j^M, ". A feigned 
 
 Syn. KeBT(\ [.Hickness. 
 
 Tsiikiirol, •y<J^V',10, n. O Mending; repair. @ 
 
 Reriieiiy. fflAOju ting (as one's clothes); put' 
 
 ting to right. 
 
 Tsiikiiroii, •7<;5i, i|g, v.t. OTo mend, repair. 
 
 @ To adjust (as one's clothes); to put to r glit. 
 
 Emon wo tsukurou, ^If^f^y, to aJju.'^t 
 one's clothes; rane wo tsukvrou, ^tS^ ^ 7, 
 to repair the roof. 
 
 Syn. NAOStr, Oginau 
 
 Tsnkurii, •? <■ S.f^.^.fiE, v.t. O To make, or 
 form. ® To build (as a hou^e); to construct. 
 @ To produce or raise (as crop); to grow (a^^ a 
 plant). O To commit (as a crime). @ To orna- 
 ment, embellish, or adorn. (B To comnose (as 
 poetry), O To feign (a.s sickness); to pretend. Q 
 To dress (esp. fish); to cut (as fish) in thin slices. 
 fflTo crow (as a cock). ©To cultivate (as a 
 field). 
 
 Emo.i wo tsuTcuru, iKSJ e^ iS »-, to adjust one's 
 clothes; le wo tsukurjt, ^ ?lSfl-, to build a 
 litju^e ; Kao wo tsukvru, ^ St «', to ornament 
 the face ; Kome wo tsukurii, ^ ^ ft ^, to r lise 
 rice; Shindal wo tsukuru, ^^f-'^n-, to make a 
 fortune; SM wo tsukuru, Sf -> ft ^. to compose 
 a Chinese poem; Ta wo tsukuru, (fl ^ ft fl'. to 
 cultivate a rice Held ; Toki wo tsukvru, ES^^ 
 ft ft-, to crow (as a cock). X7oyiotsukv.ru, ft ^ft 
 »-, to cut a A.-ih in thin slices, Yafiial wo t&uku- 
 JT*. S5 ^ ft *'. t-o feign sickness; Tsuml wo tsu- 
 kuru, il^f-ft*-, to commit crime; to sin ; Hun 
 wotsukuru, Si^ft^^. 'o write a composition; 
 to construct a sentence, faci, Surd. 
 
 Syn. Dekasu, Itunamu, Koshiraebu, Na- 
 
 Tsukiislil. -7 < L, ±S, "■ [Bot.]A species oi 
 horse tail, Equisetutn arvense. f sheldrake. 
 
 Tsukiishlgamo, r?< ;^+it6 , n. [Oj-iH{ft.]Oommon 
 
 TsiikiiBlil-ffOlo, -^^S, &^. ^H^fl. u. A kind of 
 stringed instrument named afle^ the province 
 of Tsukushi(now KyasliQ) where a court lady 
 oy the uiime of Ishikawa Iroko first learned the 
 art of playing it from a hermit. 
 
 Tsukusu, r?^-^, S^ lig. ^^. v.t. Q To use up; to 
 
 exhaust; tocunsuma; to spend tlie whole. Q 
 
 To do (anything) to the utmost; to serve with 
 
 one's heart. Very often as an affix. 
 
 Chikara wo tsukusu, ?j ^ fi^, [tit.] to ex- 
 
TSU 
 
 1530 
 
 TSU 
 
 haust one's Rtrengtli; to do to the atmoBt of 
 one's ability; II tsuktisu, ^ l: ilg :^, to say the 
 whole; Kim.1 ni chU wo tsukusv, g ^ jffi. f- i)fl ^ , 
 to be faithful to one'3 lord to the utmost; Koho- 
 ro wo tsukushtte y''iku sum, .£. ^ ffi >' r S ff 7. 
 ft-, to bring up (as achilil) witli the utmost care; 
 Kunt no zaigen wo tsukusv, B ^ |^ iS3 7- ffi ^, to 
 exhaust the resources of a country; Tewotsuku- 
 shite kamby'- suru, f-y-^yT^i^^^fi', 'o ex- 
 haust one's rrt In nurplnff (a sick person), i'o 
 ni tnikiisv, IS = SJ 7-, to do service to the world. 
 
 Tstiltiisi-, -P< -f, Ma^, i*'. To kill tlie whole; to 
 annihilate. 
 
 TsakiitSM, -^ 5 < -^J, liS ^, '*. \^Chin.\ Collusiou; 
 coalition; " being in tlie same boat." 
 
 Tsvkutsu lU liito wo tsuml ni olosu, I^IS ^ A. 
 ^ 31 - S 7., to ciiliuJe together in order to get 
 another coriTlcteil of a crime. 
 
 Tstikittsiiku-bSalil. -^i < -7< a 5 L. ^ ®. "• iEn- 
 toin.\ Cicada sp. 
 
 Ti«ukiitsiil.iislif, -?<-:)< L, S^i?!. ". [Bot.] 
 S;ime fti Tsukushi. 
 
 Tsiikiiziiliii. -?< :3*< , iK. S. *^<i<^- Ripely; mature- 
 ly; carefully; attentively; througlily. 
 
 Tsxikvzuku to mint, IK l» S. "-. to look at at 
 lentively; Tsiikuzuku yukvsiie wo omov, )W ^ fi 
 *:?■ .S y, to think cjirefuUy un the fiitu-io. 
 Sj n. TSlRATSfRA. 
 
 Tdukiiznliiislil, oii^i L,±S, n. \_Boi.\ Same 
 as Tsiikvshi. fcurri^ncy; coin. 
 
 Tank wn, '?5 < j7,xi5 H". "■ IChtn.] Current money; 
 
 Tgukwn. <? 5 < i^ , Jl iig, Ti. [C/t'7i ] Pa-^sing over; 
 transl*;, - — sui'k, rc. To pass over. 
 Syo TORisCGrRL'. 
 
 Tsnkwal, '7^(t>\j^, j^^, a. [Chhi.] Extremely 
 pleasant; exceedingly delightful. 
 
 Tsnkwnii,-?5 < *5^. [fiU- n. [Chijj.] EpL^tolary 
 communications, correspondence; alliancp. 
 
 Tsuinn, -7 2. ^, «* Anything th«t gives relish 
 to food. 
 
 Sashimt no tsuma, $ijij ^ g, anything eaten 
 with sliced flah io order to give it reilsh. 
 Syn. AiTB, Kb.v, 
 
 Tauiiia, -73, 0, ^, EiS. '*■ OLof''.) A word used 
 by husband and wife In addressiog each other. 
 @ A wife. © A husband. 
 Tsuma-ko, ^ ^, wife and children. 
 Syn, MKiTO, NtobS, Sai, TaUKRAl. 
 
 Teuinn, "7?. ^. " The skirts of a garment. 
 Syn, siso. 
 
 Teumn , r? a ■ *h§, *S ^. «- O The edge or margin 
 of anything, @ Relation; connection. 
 
 I^oki no tiuma^ pf-'R^i the eaves of a house; 
 Sensu no tauma, H ^ .• JS. the edge of a fan. 
 Syn. HASHI, KiWA, MlCHIBtSI, TEBisr. 
 
 Tallinn, rp 3, Iti. n. The nail. Now used oolfU 
 
 a prefix. 
 
 Tsuma-datguru, ;^ i y »•, to atand oo tiptoe 
 
 Tsiiinabaraml, -7 2 U & ;^, f^ flg, $ g, ft. A. 
 
 swelling under the nail; whitlow. ftlorm^ 
 
 Tauinabasninu, -^Slf ^tP.t^.D.C. Same as ZVtoiut 
 
 Tsiiinitblrnkn, r? '^ v^' e, ji>, ^4, g^, a. O Hmata; 
 
 detailed. ©Clear; ilain ; evident. 
 
 TsumablraKa narazu, ^-i- 9 7^, not pIkIb, 
 
 ■^yn. Isai, Komayaka. L*™biffaoiia. 
 
 Taiiiiiiiblrakn nf, -PS u: {>ii>]/!,^.^, adP> Tha 
 
 adverbial form ot above. rclaselr. 
 
 Tsvmablraka ni ton, pf =1 RQ 7, to enqalra 
 
 Syn. KDWA.<<UIKU, TatBARA NI. 
 
 TsiimndaUu. -p a 7:- -7, ;^ ir, ^^, ti.i. To staml 
 
 on tiptoe. rtlptoft. 
 
 Ashl wo isumadatsu, ^9 IK^ 'y, to >^tand ob 
 
 Tsii inn<lo, o '2. "&, 1^ P, n. A door with a pair of 
 
 leaves opeolng on hingei. 
 
 Syn. HlRAKrDO, KCKrRl'^Di). 
 Tsiiniadorn, -7 3 ^ ^ }$, v t. To hold up th* 
 
 skirts of fi garment. 
 Taiiinadoii, -^^a^j., "$ fig, v.i. To ^eek .Titer «» 
 
 feiiiHle (fin id of birds or other animah), 
 Tsl■lnllgak<^ -^afifw, /ff.^, n. A kind of tag 
 
 made ct oiled paper mude to cover the for« part 
 
 of a clog-sbne in order to protect the foot from 
 
 the mud. 
 TsiniingI, o ■^. ^', ;i^^, n. Branches of tr«e8 
 
 collected for flre-wood ; brush wood. 
 
 Sj n. Shiba. fmata. 
 
 T^iiMUigoi, ■^'i ^ i>, ^B. n. Seeking after its 
 Tsu inn goto. -:?9.&l?, ^^, n. Playing a stringed 
 
 instrument with the nails or fingers' ends. 
 Tsiiiiingui-o, -^2 <'73, i^ JS, n. An arrow whose 
 
 feather is pardy black. 
 Syn. FCCHIGUBO. 
 T^uuL-igiiro-hjamnii, -^^C^U^tJ 4X, n- 
 
 {Ehtom.^ Argynnis nlphf. {'Terias lata. 
 
 TMiini.'iguru-klcltO, '7^<:^%X^, >^. [Ei<toBU\ 
 Tsniiiasiiro-ahirochd, -:?2 <' ^.* ;^Ti, n. [fi**- 
 
 lovi.] Leiicophasla stnai is. 
 Tsiiinngiiro-.>okobue. -^^ <' ;=> i. £. J<A., 11. {.*'*- 
 
 tom.\ Tetligonlapp. 
 TsumaKiirii, -^^irZ, ;R. fiS, v.t. To roll betweea 
 
 the Lliumb and fingers ; to tell (as a rosary). 
 Juzu wo (sumaguru, 5i ^ ^ A 8fi *•, to t«Uth* 
 
 rosary. 
 Tsiimahiijlkl, -72tti-&, /P.^Jf", t§^, '<. Soappln* 
 
 with the finger and thumb; to fillip. 
 Tsumahajikl wo snj-u, A ilg ^ 7. a-, to flUiptI* 
 
 regard with contempt. ffoot of ahora*. 
 
 Taunialr^. -p^V^ <!) . 511. "• A disease affecting aw 
 TsuinnJIro. -?52:^. A^. n. Ahorse wliosel«K> 
 
 are all white. 
 
TSU 
 
 1531 
 
 TSU 
 
 Ti9iimiiJ)rii9li>. '7'iS-Z L. fl^ Rl. "■ A marfe made 
 
 wl*h the nail. 
 TfliimnknrHerf^, -7U*>'iV}'. '»■ Tuckinff or Rirding 
 
 up the Hklrta nf one's clothes. rscoiymus, 
 
 Tallinn Kfch^, o'Sa-TJ-.n. { Entonu] Anthocliarl s 
 Titiiiiinlfirl, -7^&i!),/^^, u. An Instrntnent for 
 
 cutting the naila; a nail-cutter. 
 Tsuinako. '7'at, ¥^. "• Wife and children. 
 
 Syn, SAiaru. 
 TRiimnknmiHl, -^ ^ < K tt Z». ffi. St. »• O ''Bot.] 
 
 Oarden Balsam. @ Anything whose sd^e Ib 
 
 rainteil red. fw! 0!6 edpe is pain'ed red. 
 
 TsumaJciirenai no sitnsu, A, St -^ S ^, * fan 
 .'Jyn. HfisENKWA, 
 Teuiiinml, -P E ;^. I6, ^, 7.. Ij The net of taking 
 
 anything between tlie linger.-.' ends; a pinch. @ 
 
 A kn lb <a3 of a drnwer). 
 Cfia hito tsiimami, ?S — IS, a pinch of tea; 
 
 ITliidmhi no tsumami, 5! tii 5^ ^^ (Efl. tli« knob 
 
 Syn, TOTTK. L"l'a drawer. 
 
 Tsiimniiiigiii. -:?s;^<* y.. Jg ^, lgi[ p^, n. Pinching 
 
 food and eating it in a stealthy manner. 
 Taumamigui wo suru. Slfi"^ y- A-, to take a 
 
 pinch of food and eat it stealthily (as frnm a 
 
 disi ). 
 Taumaiiilnn. -5S^^,)gUS, n. Voung greens 
 
 tnken in the process of thinning. 
 Tsiiniamii, r?^ *r, ijS, JR, jfg 1?. v.t. Q I'" take be 
 
 tween the ends of the lingers; to pinch @ To 
 
 say briefly ; to make an abstract of. 
 Sat6 wo tsumamu, ^ =?■ f^i, , to ta ke n pinch 
 
 of sugar; Tsuviande hanasii, JlS v t-' fS >^, to 
 
 speak in a brief manner. 
 r8iimiior]s.as.i, ^PUS-^ft^s, JKVl^. "■ An um- 
 brella h&ring ih3 ends ol its ribs are turned in- 
 
 wardi. fof anything. 
 
 Tsuinaorii, •? S 5: S. /fi.ttr. v «. To bend the rim 
 Taiiinnoto. 1? "^ %7 '£, fKw, n. ©The sound of 
 
 horses' feet. @ The found of a harp. 
 Tsiiinaranu, -P^tib, T^ift. «. [coU ]0 Worthless; 
 
 useless , ol no account. @ Stupid; toollsh ; non- 
 
 sensicr], absurd. 
 Tsuviaranu koto wo shita, ■*>• "? 7 3? -] ^ 5/ ^, 
 
 have done a foolish thing; Tsumaranu yatsu, y 
 
 "V 9 5T IR, a worthless fellow. 
 
 Syn. KUDARAKP, 
 Tsiiinarl, -? a "5,83.1;.^. fi- O The end fas of 
 one's life); conclusion. Q The place beyond 
 which there Is no passing; a closure; stoppage; 
 Corner. 
 
 Kashiko no tsumaH, flK 3 ^ ffiS V , that corner; 
 m no tsvmari, ^ -* Bft V ■ the end of one's life. 
 Syn. FUSAGARI, Hatb, Yukiatari. 
 TaiiinnrI, -p^V), W. SI B. feS S. «**»- After all; at 
 last; Anally; In the end. 
 
 Tsumarl wagakunt no shZi'l sa, fi£ g |£ B >* 
 W -W-, after all the victory must fall on our 
 country. 
 
 Syn. Hatewa, Owari ki, Tsai nt. 
 Taumaru. -7'2 S. |3. K, «.i. O To be stopped np, 
 clogged, or obstructed; to be filled up; to bo 
 stuffed lip. ©To be pressed; to be straightened 
 In circumstances; to be heavy (as at heart). 
 
 Ana ga isumaru, ^jZif%-^ »-, the hole id 
 clogged up; Hako n\ tsumaru, ffi = 89 "^ f^-. ^^ 
 be packed in a box ; Hana ga tsumaru, Si.1f% 
 T )^, the nose Is stopped up; Bento ni tsumaru, 
 ja§= gS V ft., unable to make a reply (as from 
 coiiiusinn or shame); KlQatsnmaru, g.i'lB'^ 
 *., fobo heavy at heart; Kotoba ga (sumarw, 
 K ^ ?^ W ■'* 'It to have no wnnls with which to 
 reply;. JVodo oa tsumaru, iS pK V M ^ '^. the 
 throat is obstructed ; Ri ni tsumaru, ® =i Sfl "^ 
 a-, to be convinced by reanon. tranct. 
 
 Syn. Fpsagard, FCiwamabd", SRMARr, To- 
 Tsiiiiiarii, -755, ^ffi. v.t. To be shortened, to 
 shrink; to contract. 
 
 Hi ga tsvmai'u, If "y -r n-, the days nra 
 
 shortened; Take g a tsumaru, ^ff ^-y ^ n-, to ba 
 
 diininislied In length. fthe toes. 
 
 Tsiiiiinsnkl. -7 ^ 3 3, ;R. 5fe. @ ife, H. The end of 
 
 Atama kara tsvmasuki made, ® » 7 J^'/t v^, 
 
 from ttie head lo the end of the toe^, 
 
 TsiiiiiHsakl-ngnri. •73;?@%t,fi9, ;K.% J:, n. A 
 
 very gentle ascent. 
 Taiiina80i-ii, ■^a-tt'S. v.t. Gnus, form of r.j»mM. 
 TsuinaHki.-i.-kl, ot t. *^, ^. «. Frugal; thrif- 
 ty; economical. 
 
 TSumaihil anna, |<J 3/ -f ^, a thri;iy woman. 
 Syn. KKNTAKU, TsrzrMATAKA. 
 Tsiiinnshlriilie, 'P'^.X'^'^i Ik^, n. Inning any 
 
 stringed in-trurr.enl just before playing on it. 
 Tsiinmsii, '7'^-t,^. v.t. Cans, lurm of r^umu. 
 Tsuinaivnre, -^^tjix, n. Sand crncked (said of 
 
 horse' F hoofs). 
 TauinnjeJI, •7U-*;-'5:£', JH.^ tJ, n- A tooth-pick. 
 
 Syn. KoY(^J^. 
 Tsiiinnyorii, -7 a 1 S, Jl^fiS, v.t. To turn (as an 
 arrow or stick) in the fingers to E^ee it It l9 
 straight. 
 
 Ya wo tsumayoi-u, ^^n^^jSa-, to turn an 
 arrow in tlie fingers to see wheiherit is straight 
 or not. 
 TsuinaKnkii, -:? ^ ^' i ,^,^_^, v.i. To trip In 
 wnlking; to ataggyr because of a false step; to 
 stumble. faiid fall down. 
 
 Tsumaziiite korotu, ^ -i T^T, to stumble 
 
 Syn. KKTSfMAZOKU. 
 Taiiinbo, -OA,®:. 5, n. Denf. 
 
 Tsvm.liO no haya ■mim.i , S3 > P- 5. [Prov \ [!(S.) 
 
TSU 
 
 1532 
 
 Tsn 
 
 the quick hearing of n deaf person; Tsumbono 
 fari wo sum, ^ ^ ^f ^ n-, to pretend to be 
 Byn. MiMiSHii. L<l6af. 
 
 Taume, r? it, A. f^ O The nail of the finger or 
 toe; claw; talon; lioof. ©An artificial nail 
 ■worn on the end of the finger or thumb, in 
 playing a harp. 
 
 Tsume de kaku, A ?" * <^, to scratch with the 
 naila ; Tsume de hi too tohosu, Jf^ 9 'X ^ ?.h ^- > {li-t-} 
 to burn the nails in order to raake a light ; [Jig."] 
 to be very miserly; Tsume wo ku, jK ^ fi" 7, to 
 bite the nails; to be very much nshained; Tsume 
 wo toru, jK^^it-, to cut the nails; Askl no 
 tsume, £^^, the nail of ilie toe; Tkari no tsume, 
 ^ ^ !K- the fluiie of an anchor; Ifeko no tsume, 
 i& y A. cat's claw; Tdka no tsume, ^^ IK, [lit-] 
 the talona of a hawk; caynne peppsr; Uma no 
 tsume, B ^ J^, the hoof of a horse. 
 
 Tsume, rPi?>, 3!f, n. Q Any material used In tilling, 
 packing, or stuffing. @ A block (usually weJge 
 iihaped) used in preventiuf; anything from 
 moving. © A stopper, plug. 
 
 Tsume wo irerv. ^ ?^ X i-- a- . to insert a plug ; 
 Tsume wo nukv., %=f-^i>, to uncork (as a 
 bottle); Tsume wo sum, Sf ?■ ^- b-. to stopper 
 
 TBaino, -7J6. kS ^. "■ A knob. liM a bottle). 
 
 Syn. TSUMAMI. 
 
 Teuine. r?fc, i'^. n. QA fixed number nf miles 
 which a person travels in a diy; a day'sjour 
 ney. ©Tlie extremity ; end. © 'I'he packing. In 
 compounds the word Is often clianged into zume. 
 Bashi no kKa-zuvie, ^^ittS, the nnrtliern 
 extremity of a bridge; Ichinlchi ju go ri zume, 
 — Q + K S sS, A journey of 15 ri a day, Kan- 
 tume, g{ iS. lood packed In a can ; canned food. 
 Syn. Hashi, Kiwa. 
 
 THiiineal» •=> i^i % U'.IS^. n. Q Pressing each 
 other closely (as in fighting). ©Being In an 
 office, 
 
 Tyiimento, r?to^ir, JKIS., n. A mark made with 
 the finger nail. 
 
 Tbunicati, •:?fc^-t. IS^, v.i- O I'o preas ©fich 
 other (as In flgliting) © To be in one's office. 
 
 TMinioltnn, ■:? fe tf ^, ill fj. «■ A mark made by 
 the n lil tn a covenant or document as a seal. 
 
 ysumeban wo nsu, A ^ ^ 1^ ^. to make a m irk 
 by the nail as a seal. 
 
 Ts^lmebnn,-7i6B:^, SS#. « One's turn of boing 
 Syn. Bambi. L"n duty. 
 
 Tauuiobiira, -746}* ^, A^. n- Commuting suicide 
 by cu*Ling the abdomen with the nails of the 
 fingers 
 
 rsnmebara wo kiru, A^^^J*-. to commit 
 suicide by cutting the abdomen, etc. 
 
 TMttmebllil, •P^bu.'?', A«» n. Playing ihe sami- 
 
 sen (guitar) with the nails,— not with a plec 
 trura, 
 
 Tsumebikt wo sum, A5S ?■ ^- >. to play the 
 samtsen with the nallB. 
 
 Tsiiinetn, •7^6V^^, A EP, n. A mark made by the 
 nail to a document wlienever a person has not 
 a seal with him. 
 
 TsiimeklrlvrPi^^v). A 51. «■ See Tsumaklrl. 
 
 Tsninekirl, ■0)h%^, ss ^, «• Being constantly 
 in one's olfice. fin one's oTiice. 
 
 Tsiiinel<lrii, '^)h^ Z, tS 5J, I'-C- To be constantly 
 
 THiiinekoinii, -o^ ?:tf , It &. u.t. and i, Q To pack 
 into ; to press or stnfif into. @ To crowd in. 
 
 Bako e kwashi wo tsumekomu, |g -^ 55 -7 ?■ si 
 -^^i>i to pack cakes in <> box; Suklm'inaku 
 tsumekomu, H^+^J'-l-viJA, to crowd In so 
 as not to leave a s,jace. 
 
 Tsumehusa, r? !* < ?. A ^, "■ IBot.'i Tr'' folium 
 Syn. Orandagengk. irepens. 
 
 Tsutne.Uuan,, ■:? fc < ?.3?4S:^, n. [Bot.] Sa<?ina 
 Syn. TAKA NO T.srME. imnxima 
 
 Tsiiiiieliuso, r? i6< t. A S. "■ OTheoffensive 
 dirt collecting under the naiU. ©^^g.] A very 
 small quantity; a bit; a straw. 
 
 BUo ni tsumekuso mo ataenal, A~ A !S * 51 -^ 
 -^'f , he (or she) don't give it to others even a bit. 
 
 Tsiiiiiomono, -716 6 CO, tS 45. K A IS. "• Anything 
 used in packing goods, such a'^ straw, shavings, 
 cotton, etc. fmeru. 
 
 Tsiiiiierarei-u, Oih^ltiZ. v.i. Pass, form oi Tsu- 
 
 TNiinievonge. -7ip^H^W■•■ ;K. i^ S, n. [Bot.] Cotyle- 
 don splnosa. fdungeon. 
 
 Tstiinei'd, <? >!) ft 5 . j^ f^. »i. A close prison; a 
 
 THiiint-ru, -P j^, 3, » IS, tg. |<j, v t. and (. Q To 
 
 Tsiiiifiiru, -9 fp S, ' i^ack; to press inclose order 
 or narrow compass; to make close; to stutTCas 
 cotton i'l a bag). @ To make smaller; to short- 
 en ; to abridge ; to contract; to reduce in size. 
 © To press another (as in argument); to corner; 
 to Tfistrain. O '''o be in one's offire. ©To con- 
 tinue to do. In the last sense the word is used 
 always In compounds. 
 
 Chuya naki-tsumeru, S S itt + IS j^ »-. to weep 
 constantly day and night, litsumeru, ^ i: |S j* 
 lu, to corner; Iki ivo tsumern. ,@. ^ IS ,>f ji-, to 
 suppress the breathing; Kusiirt wo tsumete 
 nomu, E3^|S->'Tfi*;i., to take medicine con- 
 stantly; Ol-tsumeru, iit^^n-, to drive to 
 the utmost; Shogl wo tsutneru, H? ^ ^ If > J*-i 
 to checkmate; RLkutsu wo (sumeru, MM ^ i^ jt 
 »., to argue to the utmost; Take wo tsvmeru, i 
 ?ff)-^fl'. to shorten the length (as of a coat); 
 Taioara ni kome wo tsumeru, ffi = ^ ^ IS jif »-, 
 lo pack nee in a bag; rakusfio e tsumeru, gfiif 
 -^ IS jf »- , to be In one's otilce. 
 
TSU 
 
 1533 
 
 TSU 
 
 Syn. Trerd, Komkrh, Oshikomu, Sbmsbu. 
 Tsument, -7J6S, Jft, v.t. To pinch. 
 
 Shirt wo tsuTtieni. ^ -7- itt fl-, to pinch the bnt- 
 Syn. TarNBKP. Ltocks. 
 
 Taiimosho, -7 * :R t, i^fti, ®fi^, «■ O The plnce 
 of service; office; police Rtation. @ A guard- 
 house. Tspeciaa of Ifatica, 
 Tsuineli ffiii, -p y) ■fe ft* w, fifi!^, n. [Conch.] A 
 Taiimetnaii, 'PAtes.'f^, «•. The state of being 
 cnlJ ; coldnepa; chilliness, fbleHk. 
 Tsiiinntiishl^-i.-KI. <?)fi1t L, ^, a- Cold; chilly; 
 Te (ta tsvmeta! , ?- Y >ft 'f . [colU] the hands are 
 Syn. rTn'AYAKA. Lcold 
 Tsiiinoyori). -9 * t. S, t^Cr. v i. To approach 
 nearfr; to clo«e with, 
 
 Jirtjirl to isiimeynrv, 3> V S* V > ^ ■>* "Si ti' , io 
 approacli cloRPr and closer. 
 Tsiiml. -7^,1^, n. Being checkniJited, 
 
 Tsumi ni natla, gt - ■^ ■? *f. ^aa been cherV- 
 
 mRted. Vdaka, 
 
 Taiiinl. o;^, IgU, n. lOrnUh.] Same an Swswmc- 
 
 Tsiiiiii, o^, p, n, O Crime ; guilt; trespass; sin. 
 
 @ The punishment of a crime. 
 
 SfujUsu no tsumi ni ochliru, ^ TEf ..^ ^ ^ ^ 
 n-, to be convicted of a crime ofwhich one Is 
 innocent; Tsuml wo manugarii , f| ^ Jg V ft-, to 
 escape from punishment; Tsumi wo moshivjata- 
 «w, H ^ # y'i^7' , to sentence ; Tsumi too ntkunde 
 Hto wo nikumazv, H^^Vf^A^-Sv:^, hate 
 'ihe crime but not tlie criminal ; Ts7imi wo okasu, 
 5I^TG ^> ^^ commit a crime; Ts7iml wo tsukuru, 
 f^ ^ jg /I,, to sin; to commit a crime; Tsumi wo 
 yvrusy, P^ffife^., to pardon sin, or crime; Tivmi 
 wosangesuru, f^^ 1^'^'^ II', to confess onti's 
 sins; Tsumi aru hito, ^7 lu K, a person guiltv 
 of a crime. Tdemn. 
 
 siiru, i\t. To punish (for a crime); to con- 
 
 Akunin wo tsumt suru, S A. ^ 1^ 7. ?i.. to 
 punish a bad person. 
 
 Syn, ATAMAOHl, TOGA, TSUMINAU. 
 
 Tsnnilnscrn. o ;^ % W- 35. S ±, v.t. To heap up; 
 
 to pile up. rstones. 
 
 Ishi wo tsumiageru, S^ fii = iV*-. to pile up 
 
 Tsumltolto.-^Atyy.S A.»t. A criminal; slDner 
 
 Syn. TOGAKTN. Zainin. 
 TsiiinlffOTnslii, r7^G^L.tg?G. '*■ [»«•] Efeaped 
 
 up manure; compost. 
 TaiinilborobosliK ■? A (4 ;^ IS L. Mfl, !Sffi<3. n 
 
 Wiping away cne'3 sins; the suffering to whlRb 
 
 a person subje' ts himself by way of reparation 
 
 for a sin he has committed, penitpnce 
 Tsumlkorobosht ni segyo suru, p 8S s/- ^^ 7- 
 
 ju, to give alms in order to blot out one's sin=. 
 Tsunillre. •? ;^ V^ h-, iS X, n. A soup contalninc 
 
 small balls of dough or mashed meat. 
 
 Tsunillshf, '77^\r-l,,f^^. »• O Stones piled up. 
 @ FoundatiOD stones. 
 
 Tsuinlhaeni, -oTt-l}^-^ Z, Rf JS. v.t. To pile up 
 again; to load again (as a ship or horse). 
 
 TNiinilk»CBU, r? 7*'ii>^ir,ffi'^, v.t. To load and 
 send back; to reshlp. 
 
 TainiilUaanuoru, -^/Ajb'StaS, F9 tft, I'-C- To pile 
 up; to heap up; to put one .upon another. 
 
 T»iiiiiilkin» '7/^€t^, f^^, "■ Money laid by; a^ 
 deposit of money. 
 
 TNunilklrii, -:?7>&3,ifS^, v.t. To pinch off, 
 
 Tsiiiiilkoniii. -PAtLtr-f^ii, vt. To pile up any- 
 thing inside (a store, fhip, etc.). 
 
 Tsumlkonni, -o 7t- r. fr, Wih, v.t. To pluck off 
 or giither (as plant^!) and put into (as ahasket^ 
 box, etc.). fplant' for food. 
 
 Teninlkusn, -7?j.<^, iSi^S, ESf?. "• Gathering 
 Tambo e tsumfkusa ni yukv, HJ iff ■^ illS ^ = fl 
 ^, to go to a field in order to gather plants, 
 
 Tsiiinlnn. -?;^ti:, ijg jfi, "• Gathering w ild plants 
 forfond, fcrime, to sentence. 
 
 Tsuniiiwiii. -p/f^J., f^, v.t. To punish for a 
 fUto wo tsuminau, A. ?■ IP 7, to punish an- 
 other for a crime. 
 
 Syn. Bassurh, Tsumisdbp. 
 
 TsiiiiiliK. -5 ;E^ Vc. F51^. ® W". w- A load (as ul & 
 h«irse); cargo. 
 
 T8iiinloki(,-7».5:<,Ri{E.u-t- To pile up anything 
 and leave it; to lay up; to deposit (as monev). 
 
 Tsumlta. -^ ^ Iz, f& UJ, n. [Agrl.] A rice field 
 directly sown with rice seeds and afterwards 
 thinned instead of being transplanted with the 
 young plants irom the nawasliiro f>r seed bed. 
 
 Tsiiiiiltnte-kln, -77>ft-t 3 ^, ffi it^. »• Money 
 deposited or laid by for future use. 
 
 Syn. TaUMiKiN. rmoney), 
 
 TBiiiiiltsiteru, -^a-fe-CZ,!! it, v.t. To lay by (aa 
 
 TsiiniOBorl, -3 1& a ifl , I©, «• [co«.] Corrupt.' form 
 of Tsugomori. 
 
 Tsiimojl, '7'iV.m!f^^> '»• A kind of hemp cloth 
 woven atTsu in the province of Ise, 
 
 Tsiiinorl, r? t 'O , S. fi. w Q Increasing in number 
 or quantity; accumulation, @ Estimation; 
 reckoning. © [coii.] Intention ; purpose; iUm. 
 
 Nani wo suru tsumori da, jpj ■?■ 7i ^i- f§ V ^. 
 what do you intend to do? ifokej-u tsum-jri <Xe 
 akinai suru, gfi *• ^ ^ V t' ® W ='• J^- ^^ trf^^® 
 with the view of making money; TsuTnorl Qa 
 hasureta, B ') 1f ^^ ^ «- •^^''^ ^^'^^^ ^° °"*''^ 
 reckoning. 
 
 Syn. Hakart, Kasanari, KOKOROGuair, 
 Omoi, RyOKEN, Tatamaki. 
 
 Tsmiiorlgakl, -7 «. U) 1)*&,I1«. »• A. written 
 estimate. 
 
 Tsiiinorl-sngosu, •:> % u) -^ £ -^,.I§li'. v.t. To 
 
Tsn 
 
 1534 
 
 TSD 
 
 estimate too hlglily ; to OTerestlmate, over- 
 value. 
 
 THumoru, '?1iZ,l%, 31.w.f. ande. [pass. ofTsumu.] 
 O To be piled up; to nccnmulate, auf^Tneot, or 
 increaBe; to be deep (said of snow). @ To 
 eRtiraate. 
 
 C/iiri isumotu yama to nayu, ffl 'ft ■? r Uj ^ -J- 
 V, [Prov.'][Ht.] dust he-xped up m kes a mou i- 
 taln ; Kotoshl no agaridaLi wo uumoru, ^^ ^ 
 -h K iS ■?■ H f*', to efltlma'e the income of this 
 year ; Toshltsukl ga tsumoru, ^ ^ V ^ n-, to add 
 year-* and months; Yuki ga yama ni tsumoru, 
 © ?/■ ill =: fS fl', the enow is deep on he moun- 
 tain. 
 
 Syn. Hakaru, Kasanabu, Tatamarc. 
 
 Tsumii, -^tp, I5M. 'i- -A spindle. 
 
 Tsuniii, ■? tr, 33, vA. Q To be diminished in 
 measure. ©To be thick. © To bo checkmated. 
 Kono tammono no ji ga tsunde iru, it5L^^ 
 i&lf ^y 7^^ ^, icon.'] the texture of this piece 
 tjoods is thick; Sfioyl ga tsumu, It3 yt V IS /. . to 
 be checkmated. 
 
 Syn. SBMARa, Tsumaru. 
 
 Tsumu, 'Jis, S, ^, v.t. O I'o PiiB or heap up. @ 
 To loid (as cargo). © To accumulate, amass (an 
 wenlth); to deposit (as money). 
 
 AT' risen wo tsuvfiu, ^ S ^ ?| i*. to amass for- 
 tune; Ko wo tsumu, :Efr-?-f3 2*, to accumulate 
 merits; Kuruma nl kome wo tsumu, ^ — ^\i "^ ff 
 i., to load a wagon with rico; Toshltsukl w-'> 
 isumn, :^ fl ^ tH i*. ^o «dd years and months; 
 Zen wo tsumu, ft-T-f^i., to accumulate tfood 
 deeds. 
 
 Syn. Kasanaru, Moriaqbrd, tstmoru. 
 
 Tsumu, -Ptr, })g, v.t. To piuck off. 
 
 Chawo Wum.M, sg^-^i.. to pluck off tea leaves ; 
 Wata wo tsumu, JS ^ JS i., to pluck off, or har- 
 vest CO' ton (as by plucking off). 
 
 Tsuiiiii. -p^f, ift, v.t. [rare.] To pinch offCwIth tlie 
 Diiil), to nip off, 
 
 Syn. Tsdmkru, Tsonbru. 
 
 Tsiiiiiiism'lr '7tf,'j*'5, w. Sharp-pointed. 
 
 T^uiitugata, rPt^ib^ft, |^^ ftJ. n. Spindle-shaped, 
 
 TsuuMigl, rpJrsi.fS- "■ Pongee. 
 
 TsuiiMigltc, -:7 tr g^ t, J5 X, ". One who spins 
 thread or yarn ; spinner. 
 
 TsniiiuKu. r?tp<-, ^. £5 S, v.t. To spin. 
 
 Ito wo isitmugu, fti? ^ £§ ^. to spin thread. 
 Syn, iTOTORr. 
 
 ThuiuiiJI, -p ti- t.SEe^.M^, M. OThe whirl of 
 hair on the head. @ Cent, form of Tsumvjt' 
 \aze. fl'richina. 
 
 Tsi[>nn|l, -7*ftr,fiE^S n. [Eiitom.] A parasite, 
 
 TsuiiiiiJIknEP, -PisCii'Vf.Si^.'n. A whirlwind. 
 Syn. TSUJIKAZE. 
 
 Tsumurl, -7tf 9. ®, n. The head. 
 
 Tsumurl wo soru, 3i ^ p) n-. to shave the head. 
 Syn. Kashira, KObe, tsdburi. 
 
 Tsumiislil, -P tp L, n. [Entom] Laccoiihllu$ 
 aiSU'.lUs. 
 
 Tsiinn. •7^,^,'^, n. %% A. rope; hawser ; cable. 
 @ Anything on which a person depends for 
 support. 
 
 Inochl no tsuna, ^ > jg, a preserver of one's 
 
 WiQ, TsunavjoJitku, 5^^3|^, to draw a haw- 
 
 Ryn. HiMO, Nawa. Leer. 
 
 Tsilnn, C5t[, ij, a, [coll] Well aqu.-iinted with 
 the wurld, i.ishionable; well informed. 
 Tsuna hito, }]S -^ A, a lashionable person 
 
 Tsiiande, o^lt, ^85. n. A hawser. 
 Syn, OzCKA. 
 
 Tsunngavoru. <> fi f* iv Z> . W.M. v.i. [pass, ot 
 Tsuiiagu.] Can be tied, hitched, or linked to- 
 gether, rof rsM/iaffu. 
 
 Tsuniis:iru, •r?^h'^Z, ^, v.i. Pasp. and potent. 
 
 TmuijiisI, -?^ ^\ ^-^, ?j. Hair, straw, or any 
 otlier fibre mixed with plaster in order to make 
 it stick together. 
 
 Syn Sl'Sa, Tsuta. 
 
 Tsuii:igl, -p^gf, ^S n. Theact of tying, hitching, 
 or linking together. 
 
 Syn. Mt'suni, SHiBARi, 
 
 Tsuungi-biesliira, '^iS.'^'^^e,, '^&, «. A post 
 to which a horse is hitched. 
 
 Tsuungl-iinivii, c^yTfdj, g;^, ,i. A rope for 
 Syn. saiBARiNAWA. Ltying with. 
 
 Tsunagl-um:i, rPig'ja,^, u. A horse hitched 
 to a tree or post. 
 
 Tsiiiingu, r3T^<-,K, v.e. Q To tie (as with a 
 rope); to halter, hitch, or tether; to link to- 
 gether; to moor (a boat). ® To maintain or 
 support (as life). 
 
 Fiine ivo isunagu, JS- ^ K ^. to moor n boat; 
 Nawa wo tsunagu, M^S^>\ to ti6 together 
 two pieces of rope; Uma wo tsunagu, Wi^^i^. 
 to liitch a horse, Romei wo tsunagu, Bi^ ^ SK^. 
 to support one's lile 
 
 Syn. Seibaru, TuwaerU. 
 
 Tsuunhlkl, -c^y?: , )53^, n. O The act of pulling 
 a rope. ©A children's game of pulling on a 
 rope in order to try the strength of either party. 
 
 Tsunami, -o^Tf, g*?E, m^- n. A large rolling 
 w.ive which inundates the land. 
 
 Tsunashl, r>ut. "^^ n- [Ichth.lClupeazuTiail. 
 
 TsuDaso, -cat, U^. "■• [fioE.]Samea9/cA(bf. 
 
 Tsunauclil, -^-jLi't-. i^fl. "■ Rope-making; a 
 rope maker. fwalk. 
 
 Tsuiiaiichiltn. -:> ij ■$ t, tj. JBIT^. "■ A rope- 
 
 Tauunwatari, -7 Sihfc tfl , ^ j£, Kj ^, n. Walking 
 the rope; a rope-dancer. 
 
TSU 
 
 .535 
 
 TSU 
 
 Vteun»watnBlil. -t^^fcte L, S5X ffiffl^. "• A rope- 
 ferry. 
 
 Tmiie. r?#a, ^, ®, n. and a. OOrainary course 
 <f things; usual state or condition. @ Com- 
 Kion; ordinary, universal; usual. 
 
 Tsune no gotoahi, "^ > fcj s-, aa usual; Tsune 
 wat'rl, '^ >^ y. the ordinary way; Tsune no 
 tan nashi, "E -^S ■^ 3^. without an estate that 
 ihould be owned by every ordiniry person; 
 Tsvve no hito, !^ > A. ordinary perison. 
 
 Syn. ATARIMAE, FCDAN, HEIZKI, YO.VOTSD- 
 
 ■Tsuiippi, r?*! *>', Sit. ^'- Every day clotlies. 
 
 Syn. f'CDAXGl. 
 -l^uDC-lieUel, -PiU — ■^■^\;^, ^^4, qi]g, ado. 
 
 IcoH-jUsunUy; habitually; in every day life. 
 TBiinpujirasu, rPti^c,^. . Ts !^, a. Unusual; 
 1^l8aDCllUr»n(l, -i^U^ 6 &,> uncommon; not ha- 
 bitual; straoge; odd. 
 
 Ttunenaranu kokoromocH, !«■ -f 9 3? ,c.S?. un- 
 nsuil I'eelinj; Tsunenaranu (Uikigota, ^-J- 9 5{ 
 SiSJU, uncoinmoo oci:urrence. 
 Tmuo 111, ■:3*n^. ^,11. adv. Al.vays; Ijabitunlly ; 
 ■^jually, commonly. 
 
 Tsvne nl ki wot^tikeru, "^st g, ^ fj ^/p. to be 
 a'wa>5 carelal. 
 
 Syn. FcDAS, IlETzai, Itsumo, Taezd. 
 
 Tmiiierii. -P *1 5, fg, v.t. [T ky'i coll.] Same as 
 
 tiuwer-j.. Tnary condition. 
 
 Tsuuoto), r?*aT:\r, ^98, n. Usual slate; ordi- 
 
 TsDDCztEue, -oifXci'il, '^%, ailo. [coll.] At all 
 
 timos; from time to time; always, 
 
 Tsiinezune 'iokoro ni omou i/3, '^^^ £. == SI 7-y 
 V, he (or she) had always in his (or lier) mind 
 
 Uiat 
 
 Syn FCDAN, ITSUMO, IlEIZKI. 
 Thsuo, -^O, ^, n. QA horn; antennx. @Pio- 
 Jec'ions on tie shell of a shell fish. 
 
 Shika no tsuno, ^ ^ fTj, deer's horn; Tsiino 
 •KO hfyasu^ ffi ^ 4 >i, ['('.] to produce horns; 
 i/ff-]to be jialous. Tofhoi-n. 
 
 Trinaobnslit, -p^tf L. ^ S. «■ Chop-stlcltB made 
 Triunnborn, -70-i6, ^ g, n. A spatula of horo. 
 TMiuoitaritl, -7 0/&&Ih, ^ ^, n. a smill Inc 
 ^loereil wash b.isin, having on each side a 
 han'.lle proJ'.'Cting in the manner of a cow's 
 Pyn. MiMiDARAl. Ll'orn. 
 
 TB:in(i(l.£'Lru, "Pi^^S, ^ ffl. "• A smuU sake bar- 
 rel ha.ving two handles projecting at the sides 
 like the horns ol ai animal. 
 
 Syn. KiiABn. VP'^ntalium 
 
 THUuogHl. "7 to ff V-. n [Conch.] Tooth-shell 
 
 T«iuioir:iiiil, -3/0**^. ^ #, n. Same as Agemaki. 
 
 Tsuuogi, -PCO^t ft ^, "r SR. " An arrow witli the 
 
 liead itiadt: of liorn i^r bone, instead of Iron. 
 
 Tsiinosirl. '7(0^'9, n. [Hot,] Metapl-'xis svmn- 
 toni, Tplant); to shoot. 
 
 'Csiiiitiguinu, OiOCtr, S 1^. v.l. Td sprout (as a 
 
 TsuDosurl-K»iiil, r?®<*i!Jft*A. ^<E. «- The hair 
 (of women) gatliered into a knot and coiled on 
 the top iif the he.id. Vlus rosfrata. 
 
 Tsiino-h.-ifllilbaiiii, r?^it£.&?^, «. [Hot] Cory- 
 
 Tsiinohaxu. -?0tt^*. ^ S, n. An Lmikotobi for 
 a Buddhist believer. 
 
 TminobaKiishi, r?0*>< £,, pj F^, n. The name 
 lor a bonnet or hat anciently worn by women 
 in vis'tinff Buddhist temples. 
 
 TBunoUnnsigsisMrn, rXOi'-^t^X^, n. [Ichtli.J 
 Perl Mhuii orientate. {'Leucosto nhtnslfronS. 
 
 TsiiuiiKobiisbl. -7 O t -S* L> ''*• [^■'^' 1 '^ ftxh, 
 
 Tsi!iiokunl» '7(0<\R, )$ ifi. n. The ancient name 
 of tho prnvlnCG of Settsu. 
 
 Tsiinomukl, -CJtD^&.JjH, n [Bot.) A kind of sea 
 weed, fglHro at. 
 
 Ta)iiiiumednt'4ii, ■^©ibj'&r?, fl a 2. Saa, v.t. To 
 
 Tstinumuslil. '7(0ift, Jz 4^, n. [Eiitoin.] Tho 
 horned beetle, Cerajnbyx. 
 
 Tsunoraserii, -^CDt^Z, u.«. Cans, of nu^wrw. 
 
 Tsiinorl, -p©"!), K, n. The act ol r ii=ing (fund), 
 collecting (money), or of levying (troops). 
 
 Tsunori ni ozu, S = S tC. to respoid to a call 
 (as for military service). 
 
 Tsiinorii, rPCDS, g, u.i. and ( O To raise or col- 
 lect (as capital); to enlist (as troops); to lery, 
 @ To grow more severe or violent; to insist, or 
 persist in. Very often as an affix. 
 
 KObunvsh'. wo tsunora, t^i i ^ H /^ to raise 
 sharj-iiolders; Kan ga tsunora, JffVgn-. to 
 grow mort! passinnate; li-tsunoru, sr U g ;i-, to 
 iofii'-tupon; SIwktQatsvnoru. S^if ^ ii-, the 
 heat (of fiummerj grows severer; Uel wo tsuno- 
 ru. -^ ^ ICi., to Ifvy troops; ramal ga tsunotta, 
 ^ 1i^ %'j 5t, tliedi'^ease has increased in severity. 
 
 Syn. ATflUMKBD, TSfYORf. 
 
 TsiiiiusaKnl, 'PtO'^Tv-, n, [Conclt.] Trockus. 
 Tsiiitounia, -pCD??.. f^ ^, w- [^o7,]Gnu. 
 TsiiDOjumi, -7©'.tft-, ft §, ■". A bow with its 
 
 e ids made of horn or bone. 
 Tsuuoznlku, -7©?'v^ < , ^ iSI, 71. Articles made 
 
 of horn or bone, liorn worlt, rvulgaris. 
 
 Tsunomaine, -^JCD?"*, (p]|K, n. [Ich(h.] Acanthtas 
 Tsiiii to, 'P^l^, adv. [colL\ Inditferently; In a 
 
 cold, arrogant, unsocial, or uncivil manner. 
 Tsun to suinas/ii'.e iru, y^^5^V5/7'#J^, 
 
 to be arrogant, to be hlghQowD. 
 Tsiintsuu, •^A-'^A., adv. [coll.] The moreemphatio 
 
 form of above. fthrotome. 
 
 TsQikjoKI, -7 5 *a 5 g.'iSKIg, n. [Surg.'] Uro- 
 T^suaaakii. rP A y < , U, o.i. To tear apart; to 
 
 break or rend off; to rive. 
 
TSU 
 
 1536 
 
 TSU 
 
 Tsiinziin, ■:? A- r>* ^, adit. Iq pieces; mLnutely; 
 
 finely 
 Tsuon, -? 5 3* A, IS ^. n. A pronunciation of a 
 word a little modiOed, but nearly equal to Us 
 correct pronunciation. 
 Tsupparl, -7-»ky t/i, 5 ^, n. A prop. 
 
 Tiiupparl wo kau, '^^f-t^y.to support with 
 Syn. TSCKKAIBO. L^ prop. 
 
 TsuppnriE. -c -y If 2, '■^^, v.i. [coll.] Icont. of 
 TsukI, puslilng and Uaru, to stretch.] Q To prop 
 up (so as to prevent anything from falling 
 down). ©To cramp (as the foot). 
 Tsiira» r??!, ®, n. Q[yul. coll.]'\:\\Q fzc^, ©Sur- 
 face. Often in compound?. 
 
 Siizu notsura, ^< > ^, the surface of water, 
 Tsura-fjamachi, ^R8, the expression of counte- 
 nance, the features; Tsuraiiokawa, ®^ £J, the 
 skin of the face ; Nakii'isura, SI -v Sd. ^ crying 
 Syn. Kao, Omotb. L'ace. 
 
 Tsurn. -oc,, )3. «. \pbs.] The cheeks. 
 
 Syn, Hn. 
 Tsiirn, -7 t, 51], if. fi", T*. A row; rank ; Hie. 
 
 Hlto tsura no gan, — >S -^ HS. * row of wild 
 geesp. 
 Tfiuraate, -P t Jq-C, ffi ■©. /'.. An indirect hit, cut, 
 or censure. 
 
 Tsuraateni svrv, 05^= ::^ 'J-, to do anything 
 In order to give (a person) an indirect censure. 
 Syn. ATEKOSUnr. 
 Tsurnbone, -^tfi*!, «t #, fS, n. [o&s.]Tli6 cheek 
 Syn. IIObO-nb. Lbones. 
 
 Tsiirsibuclii, '7(> i'%,M^'(^^ U ^, n. A ration 
 Of rice, according (o the number of persons in 
 Syn. Mbmbuchi. Lthe lamily. 
 
 TauradniiiasliJl, -7 6^- a * v^.iS^, n. The ex- 
 pret'S'on of the countenance ; the features. 
 • Hi tokuse aviso na tsnradamashU, — J^r Vffi■^ 
 ^ i£|, an expression of countenance indicating 
 somt thing unruly in his temper. 
 Tsuragaiiiae, ■:? t ft' 'a --, go S. 't- The features 
 Syn. KAOTSUKi. [_of the face. 
 
 TsuragainachI, -^ c, h* '^ %.^1^, n. Same as 
 
 above. 
 Tsurakeu, ■:?6W"A,ffi^, Jt. A kind of sport in 
 which each person makes giimaces, and he 1- 
 the winner wlio holds out to the last without 
 laughing. 
 Tstrakl, '7^5, ^J^, n. [rare.] Same as I^aviiki. 
 Tsiiraliiise, n) c, ( ■^, ^^, ,^. The featuref.; 
 "ountenance. 
 
 Tsurakuse no yokunal yatsu, S ^ --' iff iS' -?- -f 
 
 ftK, a 'ellow of malevolent features. 
 
 TNiiraiiiaerti, -7SE — 3, $:(ffl, ut. {CoU.]'To catcl 
 
 (as an offender); to arrest. fabove. 
 
 Tsiiramaru, •? & S 2,^ffl, v.i. Pass, form 01 
 
 Ts-uraiiiarii, -7 6 ^ S , f3J^. 1^. «■*■ {coU.]TocUae; 
 to hold last to. 
 
 Syn. SCGABU, TSUKA3IARU. 
 
 Tsurnanrn, -:?ttr3, yt.$)J, B, t>.i. [ probably intta 
 Tsuro, rank : nd Nam, to become.] Ql*^ >>« 
 arranged In a row ; to be ranked. @ To be con- 
 nected, related, or associated. 
 
 Betsu nl tswai.arv, 51J =: ^ >, to be arranged 
 inrank.i; Seki ni tsuranaru, fig = SJ a-, to sit in 
 an assembly. 
 
 Syn. Narabu. Tsizukl'. 
 Tsiirnne-ut.-i, ci^*l5fe, ^':t-«- Same as itenfea. 
 Tsuraaesiiml, o ^ tl ^ 7)-' SBS§, "• \,Zodl.\ Mux 
 Syn. Shiorironkzl'mi. idecumatmt. 
 
 Tsitraulliushi,-i.-ki, -9 ^ w < L, ffiifi, "- [frrwa 
 nwa, the face and Nikushl, hateful. | Abomi- 
 nable; detestable; liateful, lieinou'. 
 Syn. Omonikushi. 
 Tsuraniikii.'7i;Ul< , tt. "■'■ QTo pierce through, 
 to string together. © To do anything to th« 
 end ; to perl'orra or accomplish. 
 
 Hashl id aango wo tsiiranuku, S - ^ ^?-!t^. 
 to string dumplings on a chopsticU, Nozomi 
 wotsuranuku, g^U^, to obtain one'-s desire. 
 Syn. NCKU, 'I5SL'. 
 T8urar:>, -z? (^ c,, ik &., "■ An icicle. 
 
 Syn. TaRUHI. 
 Tstiraraislti, ^ & & v^ L, Jk S e. ^?L S. "■ ,'J'*M. 
 Stalactiie. (Tsura. 
 
 THurarerii. -y c, h. Z.^Pi, v.i. Pass, form of 
 Tuiirasa, -? ^ :&,¥-^, n, AfllicU()n.=>; sorrow; 
 Syn. Kt"BCSHi3A. Ll^itternefis. 
 
 Tauraseru. ■? 6 * 3, ■^ $>], v.t. Cans, form at 
 
 Tsuru. 
 THurnshl,-i,-kl, -p P, l,0.,W^. «• Sorrowlul; 
 afflicting; painful; bitter, 
 
 Tsuraki omoi, ^y 7 ^S.*:. a painful feeline 
 
 heart-ache; Tsurai me ni av, gS 'f @ =t -g- 7, t<* 
 
 meet with painlul treatment; to experienca 
 
 Syn. Nangi, NaSAKknasbi. Lpain. 
 
 TMuratsiikl. -7 & -^ ^, g| 8S. n. [iiwE,] [coil.j Tb« 
 
 eNpression of the face; the features. 
 
 Syn, Kaotsl-kj. fins- 
 
 Tsuratsukiirl, -P^-PC ifl , n. Feigning; pretaod. 
 Tsitratsura, -7 ?>■:? 5 , In , S?ft. <^^^' Carefully ; at- 
 tentively, maturely; thoroughly; fully. 
 
 Yo tsuratsi ra omoinmiru ni, ^ J/j * ® = »- =. 
 
 when I carefully reflect upon the matter; Tsttror 
 
 Lsiira kangaii, 7^7, to consider carefully. 
 
 Syn. NBNGORONr, TSCKCZUKU, YOKUTOtU 
 
 Tsuratsura, -7 6 -7 i^, ^5^, adu. Smooth, sUp- 
 
 Syn. TSDRUTSDRD. LPerfly. 
 
 Taui-ayogoshf, -p ^ t & L, @f f§, Effit, n. {tit.} 
 
 Dirtying the face; [fig] causing disgrace or 
 
 shame, 
 
TSU 
 
 i537 
 
 TSD 
 
 Oya no tsurayogoshi wo suru, ^ > ig J5 ?■ ^•*'t 
 to t'auae disgrace to one'a parent. 
 
 Tsuraiuo* r? c, •:f^, SS fet. S EH. W- Same as BUzut. 
 
 Taure, rpJi, il, f?, flMSt "• OTUe act of going 
 toffother, or taking in company. ® A compa- 
 nion, or company in traveling. © A counter- 
 part ; complementary part; accompaniment. 
 
 Tsurt ni hagureru, ^ = ig u a-, to lose one's 
 companion by the way; Tsurewo sasou, # ?■ Jf 
 7, to get a companion ou going to any place; 
 Futarl'zure, — A^, a company of two persons; 
 MieM-zu7'e, 3I5S. ft companion on a journey; a 
 fellow traveller. 
 
 Syn. NAKAMA, TOMO. 
 Tsiireal. -7Hft «•, Ji-g-.EiS. «- OThe act of 
 accompanying each other. ©Consort; husband, 
 or wife, 
 
 WatakusJU notsureai gaeommeino told, ^ -.* 
 
 E -(S ^ i? ^ --' ^. when my husband was yet 
 
 Syn. MvdTO. La-live. 
 
 Tsureau» -pKSjJ-, ^ ^, v.t. To accompany each 
 
 other; to be companions. 
 
 Syn. TOMOXAU, TSDRESO0. 
 
 TsurelMIcI, -oivvt^, iS 35, ^^, n. Playing rausl- 
 Cftl instruments in concfirt 
 
 TsurebiTci wn suru, 5S3W ?■ :?; »-. to play musi- 
 cal instruments in concert. 
 Tsiirebiishi, -^KJ* L, SIB. •^"i. «■ Singing in 
 concert; aclioir fcoucert. 
 
 Tsurehushi de utau, ^^fV^y, to sing in 
 TstiredAtsu* r?H;&-5, 3Eit.tft^. u-i- To go along 
 with ; to accompany. Tin company. 
 
 TsureAatte delcakeru, S i -y t" lU »'?'«', to go 
 Tsorel, •:> ^ ltt\f,i^'^, n, and a. Universal prac- 
 tice; common; usual; customary; general; 
 current. 
 
 Syn. Nami, Narawabhi, Shikitari, TsujS. 
 Tsureko, -7 ttZ., ^^, n. A child whom the 
 toother takes with her when she marries an- 
 other husband. fTsurenashl. 
 TsuremoiiasliI,-l,-kl. r? tt % ^ L, a. Same as 
 Tsurenii-gokoro, •7K'5:£^J5, rt. Hard-hearted- 
 ness; unkindnesa; antipathy; a heart of stone, 
 TBurenash),-l.-kl* ^H^L, 5SM, «■ Unfeeling; 
 heartless; cold; pitiless; incom passionate. 
 
 Tsurenai otto, S ® ■}■ 'f jt. aa unfeeling hus- 
 band. 
 
 Syn. HAKUJO, NASAKBNAKt, Tsurashi. 
 Tsurerii, r?tiZ, >S, v.i. and t, OTo follow, or 
 go along with ; to vary (as with the times). @ 
 To take along with; to take In company; to 
 lead. 
 
 Jisei ni tsureru, ff} ^ =. ij t-»'. to change with 
 the times; Oto ni tsureru, § = ^ i^ »-. to follow 
 the souDil . Tomo wo tsureru, ^j-^l^il, to 
 
 take a servant along (as in going to any place); 
 Tsurete utau, 5f u t" Si: 7. to sing in concert. 
 Syn. Sasov, Tomonad, Tsdredatsd. 
 Tsureru, r?K5, ft, atjS;. «■*• [pass. &Qd potent, at 
 r5Mr«.]0 To be drawn together; to be crfimp- 
 ed @ Can be caught with a hook and line. 
 
 Kami no Jce ga tsureru, fl| ^ € ifft i-' ff-. the 
 hair of the head it drawn together, or tight. 
 Tsiireaou, -^ *i t A, iSSS.BBH, v.t. To be com- 
 panions; to be man and wife. 
 Syn. TSDEBAF. 
 TsureyiiKii, r?itiVi)<, ^fi, r,t. To take long 
 
 with; to go in company. 
 TsiiroKure, ■^Jto'Jl. ^jjfe. n. Time unoccupied; 
 leisure time; tedious hours. 
 Syn. Taikutsu, Tozkn, 
 Taiirexure ui, -^Rtr^Ji-Vt, i ^ j?S, adv. O Atten- 
 Taiiresuro to, ■^HiS'Klir, ' tively; deliberately. 
 
 @ In a solitary or lonely manner. 
 Tsiirl, rpifl, ^, ffi. n. O The act of suspending or 
 hanging by a line. @ Fisliing with a hook and 
 Tsuri wo svru, ft ^ 7. »-, to angle, LUne. 
 
 Tsurl, •79, WS.^jE. '"■• The balance of money 
 received on paying more than the price of the 
 article purchased, the change. 
 Tsuri wo yaru, Hfi ^ ^ if /^, to pay the change. 
 Syn. TsuKiSRN. 
 Tsurl, -p i!) , ffi .M. 1- A cord with the upper end 
 fixed, and used tn. suspend, or to brace, any- 
 thing from falling. fwith a line. 
 Tsuri wo kakeru, ffl .ft^ ^ IK > "'. 1° support 
 Tsiirlabu, -?!/);&>, n. {Entom.'] Anthrax beris. 
 TaurlaBeru, -3iil%^J.3. ^±, v.t. To hang up; 
 to flsh up. rbaldncing. 
 Tsurlal, 'PV) ■^v-, S^-^, $Sff, ". Match; equipoise; 
 Fufu no tsurial ga yoi, ^liS-^ft^^ff-^i 
 the husband and wife are well matched. 
 Syn. Kaneai, Kenko 
 Tsiirlal-iiliiByd. •p^!);^^^V^^»r^5. m-^Kj\&.,% 
 R3^, n. A small paper doll with a pair of long 
 straddling legs whose extremities have each 
 a seed of mukurojl attached, so that when the 
 doll is plaKied on the finger-end it will stand up- 
 right, preserving ita equilibrium. 
 
 Syn. HARIAlNINGYa, ShojjkishSbei, YAJI- 
 ROBBI. 
 
 Taurlau^ -7 15 5 -t, ft ^, 4^ 1^^. ® , v.i. To be In 
 equipoise, or equilibrium; to balance. 
 Syn. Eaneau, Moohiau, Niau. 
 
 T8urlawai8©ru,'7(!)Stt*S,ft-&, SS."-'- GauB. 
 form of above. 
 
 Taurlbnri, ■:? «) ii "D , ft «^. fe ft- "■ A flsh-hook. 
 
 Taurlbnah], '7V)\£L, ftSI. ft 18. "• A suspension 
 bridge. fmade of ropes; rope-ladder. 
 
 TsurlbaslilKO. 'J 9 tf t,a,fi^<K^. «■ A ladder 
 
TSU 
 
 1538 
 
 TSU 
 
 r8t:riblt«>, -^B) tr^, f3 A, "- One who fistiefl with 
 
 ji hook and line ; ao angler. 
 Tsurlltoi-lt -7 y ;a: tO.^^Jfi, '(. A ditch or pond 
 
 where fish are kept for the amusemeot of those 
 
 who come and fish. 
 Tsuribiino, 'OV)^tX, ^ftt n. A boat used In ang 
 
 ling; a fishing bunt. fing paper lantern. 
 
 TsiirichOclilii. -^ifl-r 5•t^. S ffi ©. n. A hang- 
 Tsurlilal. -7 9 /;- V>, ffl ^. »i- A large shallow 
 
 fnme cPiTied by coolies Ijy me. ins of a pole on 
 
 which it IS su peiidfd. 
 Tsiirlilnsu, -PVi^^.j^tU, ^-f- Ti* attract or draw 
 
 out; to allure, entice, or decoy. 
 THUi-Jddgii. -py ^ 5<', $^ ;g ^, /t Fishing titenslls: 
 
 a hook, line, etc. fhammock. 
 
 Tfluri<loho, -5 t£t * £.. ft ER. «■- A hanging bed; 
 Tsurlclouo, -7 V) 5«©. $^^, 71. A house or apart- 
 ment built over a pund Tor aagling. 
 Tanridoro, -:?i!)-£5^5.e^lg JI. ffifij, «. A hang- 
 ing lantern. 
 Tsurig:tr<i, rpiD ftt^, ig^ifit, n. Persimmons strung 
 
 on a rope or stick and dried by hanging. 
 
 Syn. TsuRUSHiGAKi. rbell. 
 
 Ti^urignue, -p V) J)*#l, S^flj, n. A large hanging 
 
 Syn. Oganb, TsuBasiiiGANB. 
 TeiirJgauc-erurnsu. -pu) filij' 
 
 6-^.^ai§^.n. A bell glass. 
 Tiirfguue-uliiJIu. *7U)j]^tiUzA 
 
 X' ^. W &, «■ [Bo£.j 4deno- 
 
 phora vertlciUata. 
 TsurIs;aulla,•7lJ)ft^^tf,$^ii;, n. 
 
 A circular plane. 
 Tgui'llialclio, -5 ifl u:Vi^"tJ%>5, Kl 
 
 gg Ig, n. A suspended sali or 
 
 net to protect 1 ood from flies. 
 TsuriUo, r? V! ^ ^, &0 ^.. $^ SS, 
 
 7t. A fishing line. 
 Tsurllil. •:? 5 ij) 9, iS J. ti. Supernatural power 
 
 (as of mounting the air, raising wind, niakWa 
 
 one's pell Invisible, etc.). 
 
 Syn. JiNT&C. fentice into. 
 
 Tsurlliomit, r? ^ ttf.S^ii, I'-t- ''o allure, or 
 
 Kyalcn wo tsurlkomu, "S^fi^JiiA, to allure a 
 
 visitor Csnld of harlots). 
 Syn lIiKiiRERU. 
 Teurliii3&uaUo, -7ij] UtX^ 
 Tsurlnie, -^iflfc. 
 Taurlnnwn. r?i0tctt, J^SS. "• Same as rswrfUo. 
 Tsurlrampii, -PU) & ^ J:, ^)¥iS. «■ [tromTSuW, 
 
 hanging and fi^nff. lamp.] A lamp to be suspend- 
 ed from the ceiling; a hanging lamp. 
 TsurlBitserii, -7 M) S ^^ 3,$tlT. u.t. To liang or 
 suspend so as to en use in to swing. 
 iVaiyt (ie isurlsarjcru, (St-' ^ T^'fl-. to Buspend 
 Syn. TscRUSD. Lbyarope. 
 
 mmi 
 
 \ 71. Oblique eyes. 
 
 Tsarlson, •5l/)-^A, t*)8, n. The money reccive<l 
 
 after paying more than the price of the article 
 
 purchased ; the change. 
 
 Tsurisen wo toru, i^ S ?■ ® »'. > receive the 
 
 Syn. TsORi. ^change. 
 
 Tsiii'ite, •:? »!) t, ?g?-, <^W> '*• A ''^^'^ ^y whicn 
 
 anything is suspended. 
 
 Kaya no tsurite, £{[ jg ^ gi) ^. a cord by which 
 a mosquito net is suspended. 
 Taiirltenjo, •pV)t A-Z'-^^, 9^ ^rtt. «• A ceiling 
 suspended and made to fall down by a cunning 
 device to the destruction of those who ar« 
 below, 
 TMirltoslil, ':?U1 ^U U 4-^ a. fi- A sieve hanging 
 
 down from the ceiling. 
 Tsuriyosorii, -piO i-*5. $^ Sf, v.t. Toattractor 
 
 draw near; to allure, entice, or decoy. 
 
 Tsiirlauto, -^V) 3'5r. l^J ¥-, "- A fishing-rod'. 
 
 Tsaro. 05 ;s, IS eSi «- Passage; communication. 
 
 Tsuro wo tatsii, il gg ^ iffi "J*, t" cut off com- 
 
 Syn Katoui. Lraunicatioo. 
 
 T.saron, -:3 5 ;!. A., iS ^,'i. [C/Uw.l General treatise. 
 
 Tsuru, -?3, a. n. O[0rnith.] A crane, stork. & 
 
 [Jig.] An emblem of long 
 
 life. ©Cont. 1 
 
 no-hashi. 
 
 Tsuru kame, 
 and tortoise (1 
 
 repeated when one heans of any- ' 
 thing unlucky). 
 Taurii, -72,$, 71. A vine. As an 
 affix, the form is often changed 
 into zuru. 
 
 BuiXb-zuru, ^'^)^, a grape vii 
 Fuji no tsuru, ® ^ 5, rattfii 
 Triipu, r?Z,i^, n. A bow strir 
 composition the form changef ■_ 
 intozMru. lSE!' 
 
 Tsuru wo hasusu, ?£ ?■ ?!■ ^, to loose the bow- 
 string; Tsuru wo kakeru, 5H^ ffl -*- n-, to string 
 the bow; Yureil-zuru, ^ J^.buw-string. 
 Tsuru, -PS, ^, '(. Q The diagonal Iron bar across 
 tlietop of a grain measure. @ The handle (as 
 of a pot). 
 Nahe no tsuru, iih ^ %i, the handle of a pot. 
 Tsiirt), o 2, ffi, ft, V t. O To hang (as by a line); 
 to suspend, g^ To fl^h by a hook and line; to 
 angle. ©1^0 allure; to decoy; to entrap; to 
 keep (another) in suspense. 
 
 Kaya wots urn, (^ ^f-^'i, to hang a mosquito- 
 net; Kitsune wo iiitrit, BH^ll^, to entrap a 
 fox; Kuhl wo tsuru, tT ^ ffi /^. to hang one»a 
 self; Kyaku wo tsuru, ^ ^ $t] »-. to allure a 
 visitor (said of harlots); Me wo tsuru, g 9- V) *•, 
 to look upwards and pretend not to see. Tana 
 
 I. n. uiornii/i.} a crane, 
 inblem of long -^^^^ 
 nt. form of Tsuru- ^\) 
 
 me, ® ffi, [(i(.] crane // 
 e (a phrase very often &[ 
 
TSU 
 
 l?>tJ9 
 
 TSU 
 
 wo isuru, tB? S »-, to make a slielf; Uo wo 
 tsuru^ ^. f- (^ fi-,to angle, or fish (as with a hoob 
 and line), MesJi Itsubu He tat wo tsuru, fRfSlT'S^ 
 ^ $?] «., [i»rou.][i«.] to catch a taf with a grain 
 ol' boiled rice; to giro another a trifle in order 
 to receive a valuable thing in return. 
 
 Tsuni, -3 55, I*], }Hi|(. u.f. To cramp; to be con- 
 tracted (as by diseftse), fcrampeU, 
 Suji ga tsuru, ^ if i^i ft-, the muscles are 
 
 Teitrii. -9 3, 7. [sujfflx] A particle suttixeil to 
 verbs to form their preterit teti'se. 
 
 FuTltsuru ame, ^ 'V a- J^, the rain which fell ; 
 
 Naki-tsjn-^t tm-i, Pfty^fi. the bird that sung; 
 
 Yuki-tsurumlchi, ff y *- jg, the road on which 
 
 Syn. Tabt, Lone travelled. 
 
 TsiiruainncliH, *? 2 ;^ "S %'^, i^^@. n. [BoL.] 
 Gynostemma clssotdes. 
 
 Tsuriibainl. -p Z If a-, ffl, i- [Bot.] Fruit of the 
 wood nut (Corylus heterophylla). 
 Syn. DoxGORi. 
 
 Tanrtibnshl, -^ 5 tf Lrffi"Jt. "■ Same as rsnru- 
 vo-h<ishi. 
 
 Teuriitie. -^s-^, Jf] Jffi- rfi fS. ■"■ A well-bucket. 
 
 Hanc-tsurube, >>^i^m, a well-bucket sivung 
 on the end of a pole. rwell-ropo. 
 
 Taiiriibe-uawa, •? 3 '« ^ H. 4*] SliSS. ©S?. »■ A 
 
 Syn. IDONAWA, IDOZUNA, IZUNA. 
 
 Teiii'iibe-iiolil, -7 2 '^ 5 t, iS@, ". Firing by 
 
 Syn. REMPATStr. Lvolley. 
 
 Tsuru-biikiiro, •? a J* < ;s, S£Ji5, n. A bag for 
 containing bow-string'^, 
 
 Syn. TSURUMAKI. 
 
 Tsiii-iibo. r? 3 K. .fS JH S. "• {BQt.'\ BamarAia 
 Syn. SANDAiGASA, ^japonica. 
 
 Tstirtiflaclilr •P27E"^,5i, 9*. n. [Bot.] Vine. 
 
 Tsiiru-riiJIbakama. r? 3 .i. "ftf tf *> ^, ;*. [Bo(.] 
 Vicla amcena. 
 
 Tsiiriigiy -^ 5 Sf , ftB. 7*. Asword;esp. a double- 
 edf^ed sword used in ancient times. 
 Syn. Ken, Tachi. 
 
 Tsiiriifflba, -^XlgfiJ,^^, n. Same as Omoiba. 
 
 Tsurii^nliin. -9 2 <- W-itt, ^ g|, w. \ Ornith.'^ Water ■ 
 cock, Gallic) ex cinercus. 
 
 T^siiii'tiliashf, -7ZbSLi8S^> n- A pick axe shap- 
 ed like a crane's hill. 
 
 Taiiirii-iclilffo, -7 3 \/^ % a, ^ S', !?$■■ "- [Bot.] 
 Pii&tfS. pectlnellus 
 
 Tsiiriikake-maaii. •yz±^t&^ir, ik^V^,=\-^, n, 
 A grain measure with a diagonal Iron bar 
 aci'oss the top to give accuracy to the measure. 
 
 TsiirubJUi. -3 3 4' 5X-,^^*, «■ [Bot.] Ardisia 
 pusllla. 
 
 Tsiiriikiibl. -7 3 < tv, CSS9. n- A narrow-necked 
 bottle. rgourd. 
 
 Tsiirukiibl*!-? 5 < Cf. "■ f-Bol.] A small kind of 
 
 Tsiiriikiisa, -? 5 < s, ftgc, n. [Dot ] A climbing 
 
 or trailing plant; vine. fbdw-strlngp on. 
 
 Tsiii'iimukJ. -^S^^, ?g?g,n. A spool for windinar 
 
 TsiiriimnBakl, rP 3 ^ j 5, ft 55^)8, n. [£ot.] 
 
 £no>ij/nms raiHcans. 
 
 Syn. MASAKIKAZtTRA. 
 
 Tsiiriiiiio, r?? t, K S. n, [Bot.] C/iortla p.lwrt. 
 Tsiiru-morinkwa. -7 3 4 5 W) A- < *3. «■ [Bot.J 
 
 Vincetoxlcum Tanakce. 
 TMuriiiuii, -73tr, 5^1 SS g.u.f. To copulatG, cover, 
 
 or tread (said of animals). 
 Syn. SAKARU, TSPRUUU. 
 Tsurii-inuraBaUl, -3 3 tf & 3 ?, ^ ^, 55 ^, n. 
 
 IBot.] Basella rubra, 
 T.'siiriuiii, r? 3 tr, #S, n. [Bot.] Tetragonia ex- 
 
 pansa. flike handle. 
 
 Tsiiruunbo, r73tc-^, K^ JR. ''•• A pot with a bow- 
 Taiiriinlffana, -^SKft^tt. ". \Bot.] Ixcvis ileUUSt 
 
 Syn. JiSHiBARi. 
 Tsiiru-nlnjiii, -? 3 vr ^;&^, ¥S., "■ [-3"^] Glos- 
 
 socomin lanceolata, 
 THiirii-iio-lmshf,-73ir3at, SBC to. O V-U.'] A 
 
 craiiti's bill. @ A pickaxe. 
 
 Syn. T3URUBASHI. rbow-string. 
 
 Tsiiviioto, •:? 3 3ff If, 52g, n. The sound of the 
 Tsurii-rcl«ilil, -PZitV^Z, ^3^ tJ."- [J3o(.] Balsam 
 
 apple, ilomordica charanlta. 
 Tsirru-rludo, rPSiflA;^'?, S BE 83, ii [Bot.} Oraw- 
 
 furatajapontca. rsuspendlng anything. 
 
 TsiiriiskI, -9 3 L. ffl. «• The act of hanging or 
 TsiinislilgakJ, ■c'3 Lft''^, SStt. »*• Persimmons 
 
 peeled, strung ou a rope or stick, and dried in 
 
 the air. 
 raiiriisblgirJ, r? 3 t 'S' w),«9J, 7*. A way of 
 
 dressing the anko which consists In suspending 
 
 it by a hook stuck to the lower jaw, filling the 
 
 stomach with water, and then cutting the skin. 
 
 bones, and meat In Rucce,ssioD* 
 TsiiriislitMobii, ■7 3XCD>, ^^^, n. [Bot.] 
 
 Lygodium japonlcum. 
 
 Syn. Kanikvso. Cchinense. 
 
 Tsiirii-sot>n, •:?3 tUiSiHfe ^J. «• [Bot.] Polygonum 
 Tsuriisn, '7 3-?, ^£. fS, v.t. To let hang (by a rope); 
 
 to suspend or hang. 
 Chochin wo tsurusu, ti'^^ ^'^, to hang a 
 Syn. Sageru. Lpaper lantern, 
 
 Tsiiriiteinarl, -7 3 T ^ "P, ® liB^, n. [Bot.'] Hy- 
 drangea petiolaris. 
 Tsiiriitsurii, •73-53, adv. and a. Smoothly; sUp- 
 
 perily ; in a gliding manner; glibly. fly. 
 
 Tsurutsuru subern, -Vju ^^'B-Jt rt-, to slfde glib- 
 
 Tsiirii-uohi, •r?:^ 5"5. 'Mf&, n. A charm to keep 
 
 off evil sprites by Ftriking the bow-string. 
 Tsiirii-iiBnemofloUI. ^ 3 3 A % >F @. »• [Bot.J 
 
 Celastrus artlcu'atus. 
 
TSU 
 
 1540 
 
 TSU 
 
 Taiiseltl sum, r? ^ t'^-^Z. ^^, v.t. [CTOi.] To 
 
 reel extreme Rorrow (as at the death of ji 
 
 irienO); to deeply repiret, 
 TfiQ^enaO. •? ? * A, 5 5 . j£ (^ J|t, 7*. [Bot ] Mazus 
 Syn. IlAZK. imacranthus. 
 
 TeosctaiiT -75 -^-P,^ S), «, [C/tin.l Sincere; 1 rue ; 
 
 laithiul. 
 Tsusliliiiado. -7La^. Sffilfi, 5£BfS. »• A kind 
 
 of whetstone uucurnng in the province ol 'I'su 
 
 Bhima. 
 THUshiii. ^5£^. ?S.6."- ["^/'^-"OT^'iubliuK one'-s 
 
 mind; heartaclie; b^iiei; bitterness, HfflicLion, 
 
 anxiety. siirii.t'-^ To talce to heart; to 
 
 grieve; to be anxnm-. 
 T&usliiii, ■:? 5 ;£ ^, IS <fl. n- [C/Un ] Cominunica- 
 
 tion; correspoiiJence. siirii, v.i. To com- 
 
 municate, correspond. 
 
 Syn. iKSui.N. Otozl-re. 
 TsQslid, r75-^5, iSW. "■ and ada. [Chin.] The 
 Syn. VoMOst'GABA. Lwhule night. 
 
 Tsuslid, ■:?5Xi;5, iffilS. n. The namu by which a 
 
 pereon is generally kuonn, a popular iiiiuie. 
 SyD. 'iORINA, ZOKUMYO. 
 
 Tsualid, •:? 5 J. -^ 5r Jli S. "• {.Chin.] Coiainmcts, 
 
 loriiirin trade. 
 
 Syn. liuEKi. riattice work. 
 
 Tavishdji, -P 5 X -^ 5 ;&. !£ (S3 "F. "■ '* ecieeii ol 
 Tsuftlio-Jdyiiku* '??X-^^-C-5-S'<, JlSftS J*). ''. 
 
 'I'laaty ul coiiiniurcc. fui couiLneixo. 
 
 Tsabliokjokit, •:?5£'^5& i; < . >1 ffi B. »■ Board 
 •Tsosw, K^S^.M^, It. [CInn] Pain; bltleiness; 
 
 affliction; anguish; dohir. 
 Syn. iTAUi, KURVSHiiii. 
 
 TsutR, c>?2, S,, ■>'■ [Bot.]Jvy. Cissus Thunbtrgii. 
 Tsutiit "^"tti ^^, n. Straw, hair, hemp, etc. chop- 
 ped and mixed with plaster in order to make 
 Sin. SUTA, TsuNAGi. Lthe latter stitr. 
 
 Taiitae, 'yft'^. fiVi w. The act of banding from 
 
 one person to iiuother; tradition; transmission. 
 TeiiiCaotfiUl, rPfe'-.g'?, fSM, ". Hearing through 
 
 another; hearing by tradit.on. 
 Tsiitiiorii, -5 fc '^ 2i. ft?, ^'-t. To hand anything 
 
 Irom one to another; to transmit; to hand down 
 
 (art by tradition). 
 Kosei nt tsutaeru, ig tfe = S -^ 't-. to transmit 
 
 anything to future generations. 
 Tsiitakitsura, ■:? fe *• p" 6, B j£ia. »■ [-Soi.] a 
 
 vine, creeper. r(a3 by an infant), 
 
 Tsutainl, -3ft;>, n,^ , n. The throwing up o[ milk 
 T»utHnaahi,-l,-kl, •7^131 L. All. {£. a. Q Unskil- 
 
 'ul; unhandy; Inexpert; bungling; awkward; 
 ^ clumsy; mde; badly done. @ Unfortunate, un- 
 
 Inppyjill starred. ©Cowardly; weak; effemi- 
 
 Dale- 
 
 Shukuse tsvtanaslii, 5B iB: B S-*, 111 starred; 
 T utanaki ivaza, ffll + 13, i' clumpy act, an inex- 
 l^ert pei-iormapce ; T^utaiiashl kaese, (i-^s/iS-- 
 ^z, come back (and fight), you coward soldiers; 
 Jin tsutanashi, i^^ -J-;/, iU-fUed. 
 
 Syn. BusAlKt', Heta, Nim'Siu-; Otoru. 
 Tsutanolin-kaxiirri, -7 fe(''J a *• P*^ . ^Sti B. "• 
 
 [Jlot.] Coculus divers ifoU lis. 
 Tsutaii siii-u. -?5fe A-^3, JiSX. f.t. [Chln.']To 
 
 deeply lament; to grieve bitterly. 
 Tsiitaii. •^/z-t, ^, v.t. To gn or pass along. 
 
 Nezumi ga hart wo tsiitau, ® ^ ^ ? fi5 7, the 
 
 rat runs along the benm of a rool ; I'aiiewo 
 
 tsutaiite nioet-v., ^. *g ^ fS 7 7 2e ir'tt'. to escape 
 
 by climbing along the TMOf. 
 
 Tsiita-iiriiBlil, •:? fe 5 S [,, ¥f a "■ [-B^f.] ii'ms 
 
 'Joxicodendron. 
 Tsuta^varn, -yhim, (f . i^'-t- To be handed down; 
 to be transmi* ted , to pass along. 
 
 Z>aidal ie nl xsutawaru, ft <r S^ = fS-^ »-. to 
 be handed down in a family irom one genpra- 
 tion to another ; Gake ni tsutawatie yukn, M — 
 y * ■"« -y T 1t^, to go along a precli'ii'e, Scmr) 
 yori tsutawatta isurugt, 5t IS ^ *M$ -"• v ** ^, « 
 sword inlierited irom one's ancestors. 
 Syn. TsuTOU, Utsi'Rimotsu. 
 Tsiite, ■? X, fSi "■ '^ mediator between two per- 
 sons who are strangers tu eai:li other; an Ib- 
 triHlucer; a go-between. 
 
 TiUte wo motomcru, (H ^ .f; > * , to get a per- 
 son who will act a? an introducer. 
 
 Syn. EwpiKi, Tetsl'zuki, Tezcbu. 
 Tsiitcgoto, r?t:&^, n. Something beard from 
 
 another; hear':ay. 
 TsDt(%Jkl, c5t:\/^&. iSEsgS, "■ [P/(!/5(cs.] Com- 
 municating vessel. 
 TsDtotsii sum, -ySX'P-^Z,}^^, v.t. [67an.iTo 
 pierce through, to penetrai e. 
 Syn. SHIMIWATARD, ToRC. 
 Tsiito, 'P'£,^ n. Tlie early mnrnmg. 
 
 Tsuio nl oklruy 1^ - @ ;i', to rise early in th« 
 morntns- 
 Tsiito, ■o)£., g, n. The part of a woman's mage 
 dressed like the wing of a cicada. 
 Syn. Taco. 
 Taiito. -^^.^i:, n. O A wrapper of straw in 
 which any dry lood article Is carried. @ A pres- 
 ent. 
 
 I&-zuto, 3^ § X anything given to one's family 
 jn returning from ajourney. 
 
 Syn. ARAMAKI, lEZDTO, MlYAOR, MlYAOE- 
 MONO, WaRAZUTO. 
 
 Tsuto, ^^, adi'. O Steadily; fixedly ©in a sud- 
 den or abrupt manner ; hastily; qnickly. 
 Tsuto wifi wo Csufcurw, y f @ ^ ^ ^*-, to loot 
 
TSU 
 
 1541 
 
 TSU 
 
 expillyat, Tsiitotachlanarv, ^y hiiJj'rt-, to 
 ptand up hastily ' 
 
 -Tsiirodfifii, r?jf^5 J., :g fl^, n. Tifu wrapped 
 In a bundle nf straw 
 
 Taiitoiiinrii* ■o^c'^Z, Sib. v i. {fotent. of Tsntome- 
 ru.] To be able to serve; can perfcrm (as an 
 official duty). 
 
 Yiyakxi tsutomarv, gl( ^ at v a- , la hardly able 
 to perlorin (as an cifficial duty). 
 
 Tgiitoiiie, "5 ij », Sfi 9i!l. "• Service; duty; the 
 
 labour or duty which a person owes to his 
 
 master fduty. 
 
 Tivtome wo olcotaru, ^ ^S"'. '•o neglect one's 
 
 Ryn. HoKf), Yakume. 
 
 Tsutomeru. -^IffeS, i 3^, S&. 96. "■(■ O To per- 
 
 TBiitoiiiiirii* -?>^?p2, ' form diligently ; to exert 
 one's Felf. @ To serve; tii attend (aa to one's 
 business). 
 
 Kyaku vi tsvtomerv, ^ = ftd -rftt-, to wait upon 
 a guest ; Vakus/in e tsu:omeru, S ^ '^ 86 > *-. to 
 attend to one's office. 
 
 TsiitoineCo, -7gfet, SS, 86, adv. Diligently; In- 
 dURtrioualy; hs much as one is able. 
 
 Tsi tomete himitsu nf svrii, ^ jt ^g5Sg= T.n^, 
 to keep as secret as possible. 
 
 -Tsiitoiiirle. <? IS fe TT, S ^, ^fi, adv. Early in 
 the morning. 
 
 Tsiito 111. <>>f VC, ^. ^m, adt'. Early In the morn- 
 ing; early; already. 
 
 Syn. AS.\MADAKr, Hataku. 
 
 'Tstil&ii, -o-o, ^, n. O A pipe; tube; a round case, 
 or Rheatli lor containing anything. @ Anything 
 tubular in form. © A gun-bnrrel; hence, a 
 gun, Athxed to other words, the form changes 
 into zvtsu. 
 
 Kiba-zutsv, ^ i^ f3, a carbine ; Slotngome ziUsu, 
 1tJ50. ^ breech-loader; O-zvtsu, ;'Cf21, a can- 
 non; Kn zutsu, /^ fSJ, a musket; Sasacersiitsu, 
 i^yjBf. present arms I Katae tsutsu, B i f^, 
 shoulder arms I I-zulsii, #1^, a wellcrib; 
 Kfseru-zutsu, ®@M. a "hsaih lor a tobncco- 
 pipe; Tsutsu-soile, igf?4, tight sleeves 
 Syn. KuDA. 
 
 TsittMi, -O -1?. [svJPx.] A particle atfixed to the 
 indefinite form of verbs to indicate that the 
 action expressed is performed by the verbs 
 immediately following; while ; ai the same time 
 that. 
 
 Furi (svtsu Hi ga deru, [I? ^J 'ii' •)' H **m *-, 
 
 while It was raining the sun arose ; Nahi tsutsu 
 
 tobu, R6 + y '5' M-f, to riy while singing; I'uU 
 
 tsvtsu hanasu, fi =* ^ '>* S ^'. to talk while 
 
 Syn. Nagara Lw'alklng. 
 
 Tsuf.iiiKltirl. -7 -7 )5 ifl . !5S. " [Ornith.] Himalaya 
 curkon, Cucu'un ii.tervTedtus. 
 
 Tsiitsueri, r? -5 it ip,13 05, n. The collar of aa 
 
 ancient robe. 
 Teiitsiign, •^<>tl',^, «• Evil; harm; accidence. 
 Tsutsvga tno arasezu, ng*T9fe7C, not permit- 
 ting any accident to happen; allowing no evil 
 Syn. Sawari, Wazawaf. |_to interpose. 
 Tsii(stiffannl<i>, -^rJii^tCC . fl|^, aciw. Without 
 any accident; in aa.'ety. 
 
 Tsutsuganaku tochaku sert, fflf j^ ?!| ^ t V , has 
 (or have) arrived in safety. 
 TsiitsiiBnnnslil,-l,-lcl, r7-7j]*tz: Li $^^. a. Prea 
 from accident, or of sickness; safe; well. 
 Syn. Bcjr, Mubyo, 
 Tsiitsiiga^varn, ■:? -^ i' a 6 ■ ?Sf j?, /*■ A tubular 
 covering tile of the roof. 
 Syn. Ogabawa. 
 TeiitaiiBlrl, -5-9«f i/J, O?), «. Cutting into trans- 
 verse sections (as fish). 
 
 Syn. Wagiri. fgua, 
 
 TsutaiiguchI, -?-5<'*5, iSj □, ft. The muzzle of a 
 Tsutsugvchl wo mukeru, fSI D ^ IrI >" '''i to 
 tiTrn the muzzle of a gun at. 
 Tsutsuhiiral, -7'?H6a',ISJ^, n. A C) lindrical 
 brush with a handle for cleaning the interior of 
 a gun or cannon. 
 T^utsuholii. -9<?a 5^, ffel ff, ". Same aa above. 
 Tsutsii-I, -P*7a,tgJ#, n. A round well. 
 ThuIsiiJI. ■o-oX'.WM'iti 't- [BoC] AzAlea, RlLOdo- 
 
 denron inutcum. 
 TsiitsiikUoinii. -7-7v C *P, 5?ii. u.C. To puncU 
 
 into (as with a stick). 
 Tsutsukii, -9 -7 < , §¥, v.t. [cont. of Ts-ukiirtsukn.l 
 To punch or thrust at repeatedly; to pick or 
 peck. 
 
 Ana too tsutStiku, 'Kf-^^t to peck a hole; 
 Kuchibashl de esutswAw, niSf x y \ ^, to pe'-k 
 witli the bill (said of birds); I'abuwo tsutsute 
 hehi wo dasu, £5^ "^ " -^ rtg^^^. {Proo.\ 
 [iit.] poke a bamboo grove and you will drive 
 Syn. TsuTTSUKi'. Lo^taKnake. 
 
 Tsiiti^uiiiaiiiori, -9-7^6 ^,'^Wi&, i^- A charm 
 w{iru ground the arm. 
 Syn. Kakpimamori. 
 TsittHitiiinslit,-i,-iii* o-^a L. SBe, «. Feeling 
 .shame; shanielul; bashiul. 
 Syn. llAzcKAsni. 
 Tsutsiinil, ^-yTf-, ^,^,%, n. O The act of wrap- 
 ping or covering anything. @ A covering; 
 wrapper ©Anything wrapped in cloth or 
 paper; pnckage; packet. 
 
 Furoshikl zvtsuml, ^ g fij fe, anything wrap- 
 ped \nfwoshiki. 
 Tsutsiiinf. '^'77^, :ffi. IS- '1- O ■A dike to prevent 
 an overflow of -water, ^{rart.'] An artiaciul 
 p( nd for irrigating purpuse. 
 
TSU 
 
 1542 
 
 TSU 
 
 ilizu ga d'?t<i (suLsiimt ga kirela. AilJ" l^ Tjfltf 
 B L- *, [cnll.]the dike lias been broken by the 
 overflow of water. 
 
 yyiK Dote. fin packinp. 
 
 T:4iE('4iiiiii-Sainlf 'l^'OP^h^^, 6i iES. "■ Paper useU 
 
 TsiitsiiiBii-Kiinc, -7 -^ A h* il, S ^i '*• Money 
 packt-'U m paper. 
 
 Tsutaiiinl-ga^varii, r^-^ft-feffijc, , fit ^. «■ Same 
 as Tsiitsiigaivara. 
 
 T.^iitsiiinl-yaki, •7-3/f-^^&, ^ n. Roa.'^Ung meat 
 wrapped in a piece of paper, bamboo sheath, 
 etc. 
 
 Tsutfiuiiiotaae, -^ •? 4 ■fc -tf , SfHB- '^- Getting 
 money through lechery. 
 
 Tantsuinu, -:? -7 *j, S, S. v.t. O To cover; to 
 wrap up ; to envelop. @ To hhln or coHceiil. 
 
 Baji wo tsutsumu, Eih^&i, to conceal a 
 shame; Kane wo tsutsumu, i: ■?■ gj-^- ^-o "'rap 
 money (as in a piece of paper); IComoni tsiitsu- 
 mil, S = ti A . 1^0 pack in a mat. 
 Syn. KAKl'SD, 6u. 
 
 Tsutsumu, 'ypts, ^. v.t. Cont. lorni of T utsu- 
 sliimu, which pee. 
 
 Tsutsiippo^ 'P-p-j]^, 71. A coat with tiglit sleeves. 
 
 Tsutaiisakl, rpr^s^, ftfW'.&E^. »t- Tlie muzzle 
 ofa gun. 
 
 Tsutsiisakl ni talsu, ^it — Al'-y, to stand 
 facing the muzzle of a Run; TiUisusakl two 
 soroete ulsu, lal %f- !\vi ^ir ggy, to fire a volley. 
 
 Tsiitaiialiliiil, '7r>t,J*, S. »• O Keeping watcli 
 over one's self; being cautious, circumspect, or 
 careful; seU'-reatraint, ©Confinement in one's 
 own liouse as puuishnienr. 
 
 Tsutzushixfii ivo moshttsuhu, ^f-i^^itS^, to 
 order another to keep in his house on account 
 of crime, 
 
 Tsutsualiliiiii, c-7&^j', 61-^. v.l. OTo bo cau- 
 tious, circumspect, discreet, thoughtful, or 
 scrupulous. @ 'I'o be reverentinl, or respectful. 
 63 To deny one'.s self; to refrain; to obatain 
 from. O To confine one's selt to the house as a 
 punislmient. 
 
 Mi wo tsutsushimu, ^ f- ]^i>, to keep a w.itch 
 over one's sell; SakewotsutsiisfUinii, HS^giS/*, 
 to abstain from sate. 
 
 Tauteiialiltifle, ':?•7;£^•^, ^. adv. Respectfully. 
 TsutsaslUnAcvJ.su, ^v?'|^7., to le^i.ec■t.- 
 fully say (as to a superior). 
 
 TauCansocIc* -yy^-C. iU ftS, ^ ?ft, 7t. A tight 
 Syn, T8UTSUPP0. Lsleeve. 
 
 TsutBUKHkJ, -^-^r^. tS^'M'M^ 'I- [Bi't.] Tu- 
 bular nr bell-shaped (snid of tlowers); campanu- 
 late. Tor rise; suddenly. 
 
 Tiiiittataii. '7'iffO, 9?i,^i. v.l. To stand up, 
 
 Tiiutto. '7ft.> ddv. [coiL] Directly; at once. 
 
 Tsu'toAtru, '■y y h tij «-. to go out at once; tf» 
 
 slip out. 
 
 Taiittfiau, -:?-yit5-^, v.t. [coll.] Vul. form of nii- 
 
 kitdsii. fTsutsuku. 
 
 Tsuttaiiku. r?-y-7<, 9?, i\t. [colt-l Vul. form of 
 
 Tsd-iiii, -75 5^, ijfi if, n. Transportation. 
 
 Tsuiingwaisha, JS^fi" 9i. the Transportatioa 
 Company. 
 Tsuwa* -Ptf- (S. 'I- Same nn Tsvba. 
 Taiiwabiihi, -761*9,5^. "-■ [Bot.] Llgvlarla. 
 
 Kaen>j>fei i. 
 TaiMvamono, -:? a t®, ^, n. Q Weapon. @ A 
 soldier; warrior. © A 'Strong man. 
 
 Syn. BUKl, Odnjin. HEiki, Heisiii, Ydshi. 
 
 Taiiwari. -^aw). gia.iS^, ■". The indisposition 
 
 caused by pregnancy. 
 
 Tsuwari-yami, SPfl.^, the complaint attend- 
 
 Syn. Oso. Ling quickening. 
 
 Tsiiwarii, -PlfiCS, v.i. To bud; to sprout. 
 
 Syn. Mkggmu, KizaSU. 
 
 Tan^varii, r^ttx, v.i. To be overripe; to become 
 
 Syn. TsrvDBU. Lputriil. 
 
 Taiira, -o^, iJS B£, '<■■ PassinK the whole night (a9 
 
 in religious exercises, or beloro the cuHin of the 
 
 dt-ad). 
 
 Tsuya wo sum, H 6t ^ ^ /^. to pass the whola 
 nislit in religious exercises. 
 Tanya, r}--\, «£,^^, n. Gloss; lustre; polish. 
 
 Tsuya v)o dasu, flg?-tH 5^, to make to glistea 
 (as by polishing), Tsnya no yol Vao, Bg .^ (if -iffi, 
 bright and .shinning lace. 
 Syn. KoTAKu. 
 Tanya, r?-^, ffig, /«. [comj). of Ts^i, port and Ya, 
 house.] A large mevchanlile ship ht)use. 
 Syn. HiTOYA. 
 TsiiyabiiUiii, r3*.i<&^, %mifH\i, '•■ A towel 
 soakfd with the wax obtained Irom the I iota, 
 u^ed in polishing fnruiture. 
 Syn. KuTAKUPD". 
 TsiiyaUoshi-sarasn, -7 ■<f tt L ft* i^-^, SfivSftl^. 
 n. Ground i^lass. f'ate, interpret. 
 
 Tsnyakii sum, -?5->??<^3, JS ^, v.t. To Iran. s- 
 Tsiiyaniekii, ■:?-^if>< , 1!S, v. I. To be lustrous, 
 glossy, or bright. fbrlght. 
 
 Kao ga tsuyameki,, ^jt '■y > > ^, the face was 
 Tsiiyatauya. ':?^-^^, — m, adi\ Clearly; plain- 
 ly; fully; sufficiently. With a neg. verb the^ 
 word means not at all, never; etc. 
 
 Tsuyatsuya ml mosenu, — 0) S,^ ^ ^. hav» 
 
 never see it; Tsiiyatsuya oboe mo tsukanu koto, 
 
 — SJ '^ oi -e -(.j- J? ip , a matter of which one is en- 
 
 tiruly ignorant. TTaetb. 
 
 Syn. IKKU HI, 1SA3AKA MO, SARASARA NI,. 
 
 Taiijataii^a to, -:?.'^-p-^ie. a(^' Same as above. 
 Tauya^nka 111. -:? j^ j?. *. w:, ffi.^^ffi, adv. (| 
 
TSU 
 
 1543 
 
 TSU 
 
 Bright; KlosHy; lustrous; brilliant. @ Beauti 
 
 fal . fair for current. 
 
 Tsayo, "^^JlS, fffiffl, n. Being In common use, 
 
 T<fiy~)-kin, jffi /fi ft, current coin, or currency. 
 
 sum, V.I. To be in cominon use; to be 
 
 Syn. Okokawarc, TSru. furrent. 
 
 Tanyo, -oSj^J, JS^, «. f Cftin. 1 Pain and itch. 
 
 T.-iuyd ivo kanzenu, ffii^^igjvsr, donH feel 
 
 pain or itch; have no interest in; la indifferent. 
 
 THuyoinenif •7i:)ib2, -,%, v.t. To strengthen; to 
 
 Tsuyomiiriif'Pl.frSt ' encourne;e ; to invigorate. 
 
 Knkoro wo tsuyomeyu, ,C. ^ 3fi -rf »•. to animate 
 
 oiie'i^mind. 
 
 TBuyoiiil, •p3:?>, 33, n. Rtrenst'i- 
 
 Tiuyomi ga aru, 3£ SS ?/* 7" i- , to be self-de- 
 pendent; Saki e tsvyoml wo m.iserii, if^^i. = ^H. 
 tfl-, to show one's strength to the oppoRlte par- 
 Syn. Crikara. Tatori. Lty. 
 
 TsfiySinon. -7 5 i. 5 6 ^, Jffi ffl PI, n. The pjate 
 throuffti which any one can pass (aa In a noble's 
 mansion); the bnck gate, 
 Tsuyoru, r? i s, Sg, ut. To grow stronger, or 
 more severe; to increase in violence. 
 
 Kaze ga tsuyoru, HI jy 3S /u, the wind has in- 
 creased in violence. 
 Vauyoaa* -^Is, 3S, n. The state of being strong 
 or powerful; the degree of might; strength; 
 hardiness. 
 TBUyoslil.-l,-kU r?J: L, 5S, W\. S. <*■ O Strong; 
 powerful; mighty. @ Healthy; sound (as 
 health); hardy (as plants). @ Severe; violent (as 
 wind); heavy (as rain). Q Skilful (as in sanies). 
 Ki no tsuyoi hito, M > 5S 'f A, a hard-hearted 
 person; Tsuyokt ame, 5£*llf. heavy rain ; Xno 
 hito wa go ga tsuyoi, fiJt ^ A ■''^ ^ S ** SS -f , he is 
 Bbilled in the game ot go; O'.tikara ga isuyot, -fj 
 W58 -f, of great physical strength. 
 
 Syn. ARASHI, Hagkshi, .^anahadashi, 
 JoBtf, sdkovaha, Takkshi. 
 Taiiyoyiiinl. -y X.^fi)?)', igf) ^, n. A strong bow. 
 Tsiiyii, rPbO), t@F^, n. The rainy season In the flrst 
 part 6( summer. Tany rain. 
 
 Kara-tsuyu, S fe fH . t'le tsnyu season without 
 Syn. Baiu, Ramidare, Tsitiki. 
 Tsuyii, -^W), IS, rt. ODew, @ [^ff.] The smallest 
 particle of anything; an atom. ©The quality 
 of being evanescent (as the dew). 
 
 Tsuyu ga oTcu, S V 35; ■^. the dew falls; Tsuyu 
 
 noinochi, ^^ ^, life as evanescent as the -Jew; 
 
 Tsuyu no ml, ^ ^^, do; Tsvyuhakaa-i, ^Atj 
 
 V , the least portion ; Tsuyu fiodo mo utagawazu, 
 
 ^l^^^-'^-A, not to have the least dou bt, 
 
 ayn. Chittomo, Isasakamo, Sukoshiho 
 
 Tauyu. rPW), jg, ^, it. n. O Juif^e; moisture, e 
 
 Syn. SHiMERi, Shiru, Sdiki LSoup. 
 
 Tniiyiiake, r? (ft 11^ i^, jg ^, n. The end of fih» 
 rainy seasnn in June. 
 
 Tsuyiiharal, -7 (ft tt & ia, ffSfffi. n. O One who 
 clears the road of people before the approach 
 of a noble. S An interior actor (player of^S- 
 r«r(, or story-teller) who amuses the audlenca 
 before the principnl actor makes his appearance. 
 
 Tauyukeshl.-kl, '?(*» L, BE, «■ Wet with 
 dew; dewy; moist. 
 
 Tsnyukeki nmnicM, SlS+ffSfi a country- 
 road wet with dew. 
 
 Syn. Shimerikh, TSFTrpposHi 
 
 Taiiyukuaa, r?W) < 5, ^ K?. '*■ [5of..] Spider- 
 wort, ComTnelynn communis. rd«wy gra.13. 
 
 Tsiiyiikiisn. •7W)< 3. B^Si, "• Grass wet with dew; 
 
 THiiynniiishlf -7[%tf L.> ^fi " [Entom.l A locust, 
 P/ianesojitera nigroanteunata. 
 
 Tsuyn-no-lrl* -7 lA ® v^ ij), Aftl. w. The com- 
 mencement of the rainy season (which is about 
 the first of June). 
 
 T8uyupposbl,-l,-kl. -^t^^KL. " [coll.jBevfy. 
 Tsuyuppol michi. S^ -f ig. a road wet with 
 dew 
 
 Taayusei, ■:? 5 Vr $ -ff V/^. iH ^ 13:', "• IPhyslcs.} 
 General or common properties of matter. 
 
 Tsiiyutake, "9 W) te W", «- [BotJ] A mushroom 
 growing In the rainy season of June. 
 
 TsDBoku* -7 $ % C, IS f^, n. and a. Suited to th» 
 common people; popular ; common. 
 
 Tsuzoku no bun, 11 ©v 5:, popular composi- 
 tion; TsUzohunorel, {£f9--'iS, common etiquet- 
 
 Tsuaii, r?5^, +, n. and a. len. ite. 
 
 Tsnzu ya hatachi, -t--vn-f 1 ten or twenty years 
 
 Syn. T5, Ju. Lold. 
 
 Tsusukedaina, ■^J-^'l&fl-'^, adv. Continuously; 
 without cessation; uninterruptedly; one after 
 another; repeatedly; consecutively. 
 
 TsuzukeAama ni yo wo iitsukeru, y -^ ^ ^ t 
 ^ ffl ^ B ^ # ■>■ J^. to tell another to do some- 
 thing one after the other; Ts\xzuke.6i,am.a ni 
 6utSM, y V *• ii£-7=L (n->y, to give repeated blows; 
 TsuzuktAamo, ni lianaUu, '9 v -V ^ v^ fiit 'S', t» 
 discharge (as guns) one after anotl'er. 
 
 Syn. TSnzOKETE, TASITMBZU NI. 
 
 TsiiBiikesnina III. -c* ^W?at/z, SSi^. 51^. ^t^u. 
 
 The more common form of above. 
 TsuBiikerii. •^^s'W'Z.JH, u,t. and i. O I'o con- 
 tinue; to do without interruption; to keep up. 
 
 @ To Join, connect, or lengthen. 
 7-eswswfcer«, %^^ ti-, to conlnue to stay; 
 
 Nasfii tstfzvkeru, iS s'M -*•*-. to continue to d»; 
 
 to keep up doing; Nomi tsuzukerv, gj; = f0 -*■»-, 
 
 to continue to drink 
 Tsiiaiiketc, 'Ptn'WC, ®, ativ. Continuously; ud- 
 
 interruptedly, consecutively; repeatedly. 
 
TSU 
 
 1544 
 
 TSU 
 
 Fuchl wo tsvzukete okuru, ^i^^JB^-^iS/i-. 
 to keep up n supply of food; Sake wo tsuzuhete 
 nomu, fil^S'>'?i*:-i». to drink wine continu- 
 ously. 
 
 Tsusiikl, -oo'^, fSi "■ Continuation ; connection, 
 Hanashi notsuzukl, gg-^tg, the continuation 
 of a story; Zengo no tsuziikl, ffs !fft ^ f^- ^""" 
 tinned irom the last number (as of a news- 
 paper). 
 
 TsiiKtikl-niiino, r? :?• & ?»©, 13!^. "- A etory or 
 novel told, or written, forsc-reral days in succes- 
 sion , a serial. 
 
 Tf«iiBiikii. •^::>'< . f^. w.C. To continue; tn be kept 
 up; to last. 
 
 Ikkamo ame ga tsuzuku, SI B ^ III V H! ■*'. i* 
 raina several days in succession. Ffynrn ga tsu- 
 «i(Aw, ^S V fg ^. the provisions of the nrmy 
 has lasted. 
 
 Syn. TSUNAGAKTT, TsrBANARU. 
 
 Tstiziiiiinrl, ■:?o''i'0. 45)," O Becoming smaller 
 or abridged; contraction. @ Conclu.sion; set- 
 tlement. 
 
 Mada isiizumarl ga l.sul-anu. ^'i if ^ If "9 fj jf , 
 is not yet seitled or decided. 
 Syn. Chuimari. 
 
 TsiiRiimiLrn. -Pz^'^J, ^,v.i. To be contracted; 
 to be shortened or aliridged. 
 Syn. Chijimaku, Tsumaro. 
 
 Tauxumayakn. ■^^"^J^1)\ $<J. a. Frugal; thrif- 
 ty; economical, saving; sparing, 
 
 T.nizumayaka ni kurasu, ^jti=% 9^, to live 
 in a thrilty manner. 
 Syn KxnyaKU. 
 
 TsuKiiinn, -yo"^. n. O Reduction in size or quan- 
 tity; diminution; contraction. @ Deficiency 
 caused by debauchery; c-iming short in an ac- 
 count. 
 
 TtiuKuineru, -7::?'l6S, -Kl, v.t. QTorfeuce in size 
 or quantity; to diminish, to contract. @ To 
 abridge; to abbreviaie. ©To conclude, end. 
 
 Gonial wn samma I nl tsiizumete kaku, Sfe?" 
 ~.if>Z — ^ -^ 7 ^ ■^' to abridge a writing ol tlve 
 [■ages to three. 
 
 Syn. <;HIJIMEitC, TSUMERt'. 
 
 T!>i:7,iii>ii, r)-z>'7t; St. ". IB A drum whose cylin- 
 drical pai L IS con- 
 reacted ; It is held 
 and beaten with 
 the hand, ©[ofti.] 
 \ general name 
 lor drums. 
 
 T!«iteiiitii-lilino. 'O Cd)S3 
 
 ^7^t^4, lAM. '^ The cords ol a drum. 
 
 TsiiKiira, -7^'c.. S. ,i. O[£ot.] A kind ol vine 
 uised lor making basket work. @ Rattan. 
 
 TsiiBurn. -?t>*t,E 81, ie Jfi- n. A bamboo or rattan 
 basket with a cover, nsed for keeping clothefl. 
 
 Shoi tsuzura, S/ 3 t S K, a biimboo or rattan 
 basket carried on the 'ihonlder. 
 TBiiBiirnriiJI, r7:3'tJ.'tr, ^ Iffi B, n. [But.] Coccu- 
 
 lus! T/iunbergii. 
 TsiiBiirnoi-l, -7-p'6 S" V? , H '^t ¥ ®. "■ O Wioilin?, 
 or zigzag (said ol" mountain roads). ^[Bnrae- 
 manship.] Riding a horse back and forth several 
 times within a limited space of ground. 
 
 Tsvzuraort no yamajl, ^ tft >* ill 8S, n "gz-iB 
 mountain road ; a winding pass. fclothea. 
 
 TsiiKiiro, -P^p'H. iS, ifeSfi. «■ ORfiRB. ©Ragged 
 Tsuzure no koromo, fk^ ^^t ragged clothes. 
 Syn. BORO. 
 TsiiKiirl, •7p*U),S8, Vi^, n. Q The act of patching 
 or of sewing with long stitches. @ Patched 
 garment. © A garment sewn or embroidered 
 with long stitches; a Buddhist sacerdotal gar- 
 ment. 
 
 T'iuzuri no sode, ® > ?ft, a sleeve embroidered 
 with long Biitclies. 
 Teiiciirl. ':3:p'i/), j® ¥- "• Spelling, spell. 
 
 Tsuzuri too naosu, M^^-M^, to correct the 
 spelling. 
 TsuBurl-nivasftrii, -^p'lfl 3^a^S. ^ -n*. v.i. To 
 sew together (as two pieces ol cloth) with long 
 stitches. 
 
 Syn. Tojiawaskbo. fcricket. 
 
 Taiisiirlsaso, •o-p'Vi-^^, -ii. [£!/itom.] A species of 
 
 Tsiisiii'ii. -7^'S, S^, v.t. QTosevi together; to 
 
 patch. @ To Compose (as a sentence). © To 
 
 spell (as a word). 
 
 Bun wo tsuzuru, 35c?"®'''. to compose an 
 essay; Koromo wo tsuzuru, ^^-i^ii-, to patch 
 a garment 
 
 Syn. TsroiAWASERU, Tsdtsukubu. 
 Tsosiirii* r? 5 ^ Z, iffi, v.l. QTo pass through 
 freely. @ To communicate; to have inter- 
 conrse. ©To be acquainted; to be proficient 
 or versed In. O To be intelligible. 
 
 Gakugel ni tsuzuru, ^ gj =. JS :< »-, to be pro- 
 ficient In learning; Kotobaga tsuzuru, '^^ if ij^ 
 ylii', his (or her) language is intelligible; Te.Lx ni 
 tsuzuru, ®i =i ifi 7' J^, to have secret communi- 
 cation with the enemy. 
 
 Syn. Kavou, Kayowasu, Shirasd, TOrd, 
 
 TODOKU, TSl'GU 
 
 -^-^c^^- 
 
1545 
 
 or.E 
 
 U. 
 
 IT 
 
 5. M< ei; US' "■ rOrn«i/i.] a cormnrant 
 
 Cioo tsiihav, RU^ St 7. t" 
 flsh with !i coriTKn-ant, U no 
 manp. ton siirn karasv, f^ ■'^ 
 (y ^ ^ n- "ft. \Prov.] [Ht. the 
 crow ImitHting a cormorant. 
 
 Syn SniMATSrnoRt. 
 5, Jg. ^- [Zfi'dL] A hare, rab- 
 bit 
 
 Fno Are ftndo wto JiTf, jg ^ 
 ^ * K ^ ■^ -f . there'-i not 
 even ihe liair of a rahbit, 
 not a particle of it. 
 5. Jl.n- [Oi'nltJi.'] A crow, raven. 
 
 ATOl-l', ^,iS, ift.J the (.jolileii cro\s, 
 Syn, KiKASU. 
 5, §c, n. A numeral I'or buildingp (esT 
 shrine.Q, elc)- 
 
 Butsvdo ichi-u, W ^ — ^, a Buildhist temple. 
 5. 5P. w. 18 See Eto. ©One of the 12 horary 
 signs, ffl The east. 
 
 ffatsu-u, ^ 5P, tlie first hare's day of the first 
 month, on wlilch the people of TOkyO riPlt the 
 shrine of MyOpci ; Vnokata, jp ^S, the eastern 
 quarter; Unokoku, 9P> s'J. 6 o'clock A.M. 
 5. 33, n. \Cli.in.]Q A featlier. @ One or the 12 
 Syn. IlANE. Lnotes In Chinese music. 
 
 5, 0. ■"■• [CftWi.] Rain. 
 
 Ral-u, ^3j, thunder and ruin, Tai k-, :*; M. 
 heavy rnln; JJ-ten, Hf^, rainy weather. 
 
 Syn. Amk. 
 5,¥. "■ [Bof.jThe taro. 
 
 !^yn. IMO. fseasion; property. 
 
 5, ^, n [ffo 0H.]O Being; existence. @ Pos- 
 
 Svheie waga u to rea»-w, ^ r 36 ^ ^ h -?- B--, all 
 b CHmenur (or my) property, U-mu, ^ SRf , be- 
 ing or not beinp; exiateiice or non existence. 
 5, i#. ^, *n(fr/. [rare.] Yes. 
 
 Ina lomo v tomo iwarenu, SI-^Nib-^ex;'^ 
 u 3r, can't say yea or no 
 
 Syn. Vbe, 
 5. 1^, v.i. O To get, obtain. @ [potent.) 
 
 u. 5 3, J A particle affixed to the indefluite forni 
 of verbs to form their potential mood. The 
 colloquial form is ziru. 
 
 ITomarewou, # ^ ^, to get fame; Tomlwo 
 u, "^ ^ '^, to make a fortune; Ewokakxu, jff 
 ?'# + *&. can draw pictures. 
 Syn. Ebu, togekd. 
 
 Vh», 5tf, jtjj, t^. ,.. \n old woman ; dame. 
 
 Vba 10 jn, ^ (. ^g, an old man and woman, 
 UlKi, 5 tf , SB ift:, n. [obs.] Grandmother. 
 
 Syn. Oba. 
 UliJi. 5tf. JLt*. "■ A a'«t-niir^e 
 
 Syn. Ombv, 
 Uba, 5tf, a^ 5^1 «■ The skin ot bean curd, very 
 
 often coloured yellow. The more common form 
 
 lfl?/i.6n. rter-catcher, fiaematopus oSculans. 
 
 Uk>iicliUl(»i'l. JfefJi^ii), ™. i;o?-/iii/t JJapane.'ie oya- 
 Ulineiii. 5 tf *]< tA, ^^, n. {Conch.'] TrlgoneHa 
 
 saciiatfnensis. 
 Uliat. ifr /^ -f , ffi ^ 9?, n. [co7-i-uj)t. lorm of ilia 
 
 Sansk. ur&^'ilA.] A female lay Buddhist. 
 UbnI. 5U!V^,.^ teiW. Dried plum used as medicina, 
 
 or as a dye-statf. 
 Ubai.l$i>iru. 5 tf i> 3 S. ff *. ".«■ To take by 
 
 violence and carry away; to convey away; to 
 
 make off witli. 
 Vbaltoni. 5tf thi^Z, IP ®, vt. To tjike by force; 
 
 to rob, steal, or seize; to lay violent hanila on. 
 Tekl no rydcht wo ubaitoru, Sft -^ gfi ilfe ■?■ ^ tS 
 
 7^, to rob the enemy of liis territory 
 Vbuknaiira, 5U'*>-:3'&, K-S-iffi. "• [Hot.] A kind 
 
 of vine. 
 Vhaino-gnshiwii, ^feffcfj'Lli. W H'J Si. «. [Bot.] 
 
 Qwrcus phylUreokOcs. 
 
 Syn. lM.v>iPGAaHt. { Prunns Grayann. 
 
 VhniiilBu-znldii'ii. 0\i?t--^'^< 6. * SI. «■ [Bot.] 
 Vbitra, 5tf&,5c. "■ I flrtt.] Thistles, brambles. 
 Ubsisliixl. 5tfX&'. !^5^. '». [Orn«A.l A kind of 
 
 snipe, wood cuck, ^(.Cuuj) rx rusttcola. 
 Syn. BOTOdHiGi, Yamasuigt. 
 IJbH90bu, !?J^^<?'- fiS*. '•■ [Si77ifc.M Upasilta, 
 
 a male lay Buddhist. 
 Ubat:iiii:i. $ (Jft^, .g ?3 I, n. Q The fruit of the 
 
 fca?*asM-5(/i @ [ijret.] Anything black as the 
 
 fruit of Ihe karasun(/i. 
 Ubatmnn "o, 5ttfe^0, Pi ^ S, a. [poet.] Blnck; 
 
 dark , pitcli-dark. fniRht. 
 
 JIbatama no yoru, ^ 33 EE -^ ^, pitch-dark 
 
 (JbiLii. 5tfJ-, ^, ffi, S- !'■'■ To take by violence ; 
 
 to steal, rob, filch, or purloin; to lay violent 
 
 hands on; to usurp. 
 
 IJito no mono wn vbau. A ^ i^ ^ S "?, to -steal 
 
 another's property; Kane wo vbotte nipemru, 
 
 ^ ■?■ iK -v' 5" 2K >• S ft-, to steal money and run oti 
 
 with it; dl wo ubav, S^i ^ ^ 7, to unurp the 
 
 Syn. Kasumbbu, NuauML'. {.Throne. 
 
 |lbft-url, 5 tf 5 «).^S5lgil3J:. .>. [Bot.] Linum 
 
 corcli folium. fpotent. form of Ubau. 
 
 Ubawatroni, 5 tf KC H S, ^ SS, u.f. Pass, and 
 Ubo* 5'^, S. (^- Right; true; iToper. 
 
 Ubenari, !![ -^ V . right; Ubenaru kava, ^ + 
 
 n- £ti- how true I 
 
UBE 
 
 1516 
 
 UCH 
 
 Syn. MOTTOMO, Mcbr. 
 
 UlK^iinii, 5'<^-t., !i[, ^, v.t. Tn nrquieace; to as- 
 sent, consent; to fiiibmit. 
 
 Syn. Oaekzuru, Ukegau, Yurdsu 
 
 UboKii. 5IS<.J^^. " [So(.] Ebony 
 Syn, KoKiT.^N' 
 
 Vltii, 5Jr, ^, ±,a Natural; plain; simple; «□- 
 ad'^rnetl, unaffecfed. 
 
 Ubu no ishl, 4-^S' 3" unpolished atone; 
 TTbiino koromo, gf. -^ iK. the r'othes worn by a 
 oew-bnrn cliitil; Vbu nomama,^^ -7 *, natural 
 state; Ubu no musuine, ^ ^ ftg. un unaoplilscat- 
 8(1 young wom^n; a virgin. 
 Syn. Namako, Seizkn. 
 
 Vbiigninl. 9 J<fi^^, ^ ^, Sh^, n. Tbo hair of a 
 new born inJant. 
 
 Uliiif^e, 5i'W=', S^. ". Same as above 
 
 Ubiigl, 9>iir, 21^, aE-ilci ■"■ The cleLhes worn by 
 a newly born rhilci. fborn. 
 
 Ubitffne, J-taS.^ffi, ". The cry of a child. iu3t 
 
 Ubiii, 5i*&, Sfl=, n. A well from which tlie water 
 lor bathing a new born Infjint has been drawn. 
 
 (Jbiiitibokii, 5>^^9:<. ^Xic, w. [Bot.'] Same as 
 Tlhoku. rpregnaiH woman. 
 
 Ubmiie, ^i^fc, !^ i^, a A woman with a child; a 
 Syn. Haramionna. 
 
 UbninG, 5J-'i6, ffi6f5, Jt. A woman in child bed; a 
 1 vin^-in woman. 
 
 I.1I1UI1&. 9 ^ia.j^fg-, S^iJE^Q, 'i. A boat used in 
 tialiing witli a cui mi rant. 
 
 Ubii-uo-kaiiil. 5J<04>?>, ^liS}!, n. The tutelary 
 god (if a place. 
 
 Ubii.<3iisa. 5^-^^. ^ ±. if: J3, "■ OOne'G native 
 place; birlli-place, QS'imeaR Ubii-no kamt. 
 Syn. Chikju, Ujioa-mi, 
 
 Ubustina-inrili-l, 5 > -?" ti: 3 6 W) , c^ _[: $?■ $, n. 
 Taking a child to worrsliip at the temple of the 
 tutelary god of a place on the hundredth day 
 after its blrtli. 
 
 Syn. MiVASiAiRI. 
 
 tJbiistiun-no-k:iml, 5^-^^©ft.fr, S±l*, Mlftt. 
 n. The tutehiry god of a place. 
 
 Ubiija, ^^-^.MM, "■ A lying-in chamber. 
 
 IFbuyiishluitl, 5 i'-^t^tiV', ffi#, n. Nursing a 
 child Just born. 
 
 Ubiijii, 5i'W>. ^il'j, ?it ^, ia, «• The warm water 
 in which a new born ctilld is washed. 
 
 U<'hl, ^%, rt, }n-on. [cnlL] I, we. 
 
 Syn, Onore, WiRK. fduring ; among. 
 
 Ccbi, ^%, ft, t^,^, adv. In; within; whilst; 
 Furanii uchi nl \aerau, f^95rft=K9:7. I 
 sliall return before the rain falls; Hiru no uchi 
 wa hitodori ga oi, g^ ft >> Ail 'J if'3i'<> there 
 aie many passengers in the day time; Vinu 
 Mchi wa wakaran, fi, x ft >^^17 9 v. cimnot 
 
 understand it until we =ee it; Okunouchint, 
 $ ^ tti =, among many; Shigo-nichi uchi ni 
 dekiniasN, HEB c^^UJ^v::^, [coll.] will be 
 done within four or five days. 
 Syn. AIDA. Ma, Naka. 
 
 Urbl, ^%, ft, 3fl,»ft, h. ^,n. O inside; interior. 
 @ The Emperor's palace, ffi The Emperor Q 
 [cnu,] A house ; home. © Wife. 
 
 Uchieiru, ft-^XB'. to enter the house; Uchi 
 ekaeru, ft--9J»-, to come home; lenouchl, g? 
 > ft, inside of a house; Mcftf, A ft. tlie Em- 
 peror's palace; Uchinohito, 3? v A. a member 
 of my family; my husband; a person helonirmg 
 to my household ; Hako no uchi , §^ ^ i^ , in.tid8 
 ofabox; Ima no iichi, •#• -^ ft, at present; at 
 thl^ moment. TUra. 
 
 Syn. Dairi, Ie, Kami. KinOhu, .Mikata, 
 
 IJcbl, 5 %;>n. pre/. A non-significant term profil- 
 ed to many verbs either for the sake of euphony 
 or for intensifying the sense of the verb to 
 which it is prefixed. 
 
 UcM-katarau, ^ ^ K 7, to talk together; 
 Uchi narasu, fT f- i^f; 7 7., to ring {as a bell); to 
 clap (as thp li.nn 1-). 
 
 UcbljiKeru, ^%^ify-Z, iti 1., V t. Tostrikeup; 
 
 Uclifj'giirur 5 % I& <* S. ' to sliootup; to send up. 
 
 Hanabt wo uclilaaeru, iS 'X 9- ^T i- ±. ^ ft- . to 
 
 send up fireworks; Fune ivo kuga euchiageru, 
 
 E ?■ (^ "- IT ^ -h >* 'I- , to cau-o a ship to go 
 
 Syn, Utsi'. Lnground. 
 
 Vrhini. ^ % S, y-, fj-a-, 0. ^m, '»■ O Sinking, 
 
 beating, or shooting eacli other. ©Fighting 
 
 Syn. Tatakiai. Lwith fire uniis. 
 
 Velilakasti, 5 t 26 *> -^. tT ^, v,t. Sam© as @ 
 under below. 
 
 Voblalicrii, 5 "^ 35W2. . fl ^, Dt ^, v.t. Q To 
 
 Ucltiakiirii, ^ % 36<3,Jfling open. ©To tell 
 sometlung one has concealad; to break open; 
 to confess; to reveal. 
 
 Kokoro 100 uchiakei-u, .c. ^ fj^ R^ -^'^■ to open 
 one's heart; SaKo wo uchiakeru, fg ^ fT f- ^ > 
 H-, to open a box. 
 
 llehlanii, 5^3?,;^, n*H. IMtH. n A flsli net used 
 by casting; a casting net. 
 
 Ucblaii. 5 f^ 3f, i, )T g-, rd SS. v.t. To strike, beat. 
 smite, i>r slicot each other; to fight. 
 
 A'ofco WO sendo to uchiattarl, 3 * ^® ffi h 17 ♦" 
 ^■'j ^ V , they fought fur tliis as the key of tiio 
 position. 
 
 Uchlnwaso, 5'^S)tt-y:. fT-fi-, ^g,r.(. () J'^inlaS 
 by beating; union. @ Consulting or liifonning- 
 belorehand; giving previous notice 
 
 Vohia-^vnso, ^-^Sja-ti:, ft ^, ftg. "■ The thigh. 
 Syn. Flttomono, Uohimomo. 
 
 Vclilawaeeru, 5t?)a^3. JT^, I®^, v.(. Q To 
 
UCH 
 
 1547 
 
 UCH 
 
 Join by beating; to ftn.'lt-e. Q To consult or in- 
 form beforehanJ. S To glv^o prarloii? notice. 
 
 Uchlbn* ^^a, fif&.n. Moderatton; teiupeiaiice; 
 ab»temlousne»!;. 
 
 Uchiha ni suru ga yot. ft*K=s7. ftw*(ff-f, 
 [coll.] better to exercise moderation. 
 Syn. HIKAKMK, UCHrwA. 
 
 Dctalbnu, f 'Mdr^, i^J ffl[, n. A block on which 
 anything ia struck ; anvil. 
 
 Vchlbl, ^%Vf,fS'X,'&lK, "■ Fii'e struck form a 
 Syn. KiKiBi. Lfliot. 
 
 tJclilborl, 5*tlS'8, ft jj^. "■ The ditch immediately 
 within the wall of a castle. 
 
 Voblliuro, 5*^ J«J^, "- A bithtub lor the use of 
 one's own family ; a lamily bath-tub. 
 
 Vclilvlilffnl, 5*t*^il'^^. fTift. ^ ^. «■ ^'^opr wise. 
 
 Syn. BUTCHIGAI. 
 Vclilchli-iiflu, 5"t%6i->lltK. v.«- To scatter by 
 beating; to beat and cause to disperse (as the 
 enemies). 
 
 Tekl no taigun wo ucMchivasu, JK -' :^ !E ^ H 
 #■ aSc 9 7., to beat ihe large army of the enemy 
 and cause them to disiierad, 
 Syn Semkhashirasc. 
 Cclildnrlil, ^%7^%. rOnJi, n. QA eword with 
 the guard on it. @ A sword-flght. 
 
 Syn. TAOHU-OllI, UCHIGATANA. 
 
 Uclildnehl, S't^g U fl tb. n. OThe iict of beat- 
 ing out; beginning lo beat; commencing to 
 »hoot ©Figures or letters raised on a metal 
 ornament by beating; rrfpoKSSrf work. © Begin- 
 ning to play draughts. OMalvlng an offer. S 
 The endmg of a theatrical performance. 
 
 Shibai ga mo uchldaslii ni natta, ^^jf-^V 
 jrj ,y. yj - ^ y ^, the play is already ended. 
 
 Dclildasii, S-^^fe-Ttfftli.fflai. T-t. OTobeatout; 
 to raise figures or letters as on a metal orna- 
 ment by hammering. @ To begin to beat; to 
 commence to j-hoot. ©To begin to play (as 
 draughts). O To make an offer. © To end (as a 
 theatrical performance). 
 
 Ocliiac-no-koziiclil, 5"^-e0t:3*t..JTtb/h«i. n- 
 The mallet carried by Dalkokuden, god o( lor- 
 tune, every blow of which la said to produce 
 pieces of gold. 
 
 rcliiriiser», 5-^i*3.fJtt, «.t- To knock down 
 with the face to the giouud. 
 
 GdieH xoo uchifuseru. jSSfi ^ H 9" tt-fe *t to 
 knock down a powerful enemy. 
 
 Vclilgae, 5 t ii* '-. Sfe. '^- ^ ^^^^^ ^^^ carried 
 around the loins in traYelling. 
 
 Syn. KosHinDKDBO, Tabibdk.uro. 
 
 VcbiCHUI, 5't*'S. "■ [Conch.] Same as /sopati. 
 
 Vchfsnnit, 5 *^i)*»'. 17 96, »• Paper hammered in 
 order So make it smooth and glossy. 
 
 Vchtgnuc, 3'^Vti.,fS^, n. The hammer of » 
 
 guD, rthe hammer of a gun. 
 
 . UGhigant wo orosn, J7^ ^ T ^. to pull down 
 
 IN'hiBaraliiirl, ^t?))' & < ij], gffi^, n, Mactilnery 
 
 working inside of anything. 
 Vchlgnri, 5'^ft"0. ft ffi. «■ Lending or receiving 
 
 a part of the pi ice or fee in ad vance 
 ,Syn. Naishakd, 
 Vrhlffl, 5*t§r, IS, n. A garment formerly worn 
 
 by a noble immecli:).tely below tlie robe. 
 Vchifflkl, 5 % S' S. JTM. n. O Hearing, what 
 
 one has hearJ, Q A note or memorandum oa 
 
 what one lias lienrd. 
 ITrhlglini. 5*t5'Sti, JTjOc. n. A long garment of 
 
 single thickness formerly worn by ladles of 
 
 rank immediately below the outer rolie. 
 Vcblfflrl. 5 *t af B) , frijfi, 7t. A punch fur making 
 
 hole.<}. 
 Ueblffoiiia, 5 -^ a "a.flffiS?. «■ A game which 
 
 consists in striking each other's top and causing 
 
 it to stop spinning, 
 Uoblgiiinorl, $t^<' ( 1(1 , ft fit, n. Q A thick paper 
 
 with cloudlike marks on the upper and lower 
 
 parts, used in wcitlng poems on. @) A kind of 
 
 whetstone occurring on the Naratnki yama il 
 
 Yamashiro. ffl A wine cup with black clouilliko 
 
 marks Inside. 
 Vcliigiirl, 5 1i <' "O.iTSI, n. A small chestnut. 
 
 steamed, covered with sugar, and flattened by 
 
 hammeriny, made in the province of Kal. 
 tJchlgiiriiiii:i, 5 %<rZ t, ^ *S. "■ A screw pro- 
 peller. 
 Uchioviuma nojnkisen, CS tS^^&D2. a screw - 
 
 propelled steam sliip. 
 VcbJhaeru, ^%1£^Z, fT&. i'*- To be spread; 
 
 to stretch out; to stretcli alons. 
 Uolilharnl. 5*^^^ t^,frM''. %Bf. "• i'he act of- 
 
 driving out by beating or shooting. 
 Uelifbarjtu, 5"tH &-t-. JTJft. f^ ffl. i'-'- To elfflt 
 
 away by beating ; to beat otf, to beat away. 
 Kimono no chlri wo uchiharau, f, ^-^ gg ^ fj 
 
 i-ijf,y, to beat off tlie dirt adIieriiiK to the 
 
 clothes; Kurofune wo uchiharau, Sfiii^^^SS 
 
 7, lo arive away a loreign ship. 
 Ucblhasbf, 5 t H C-.ITJS. "■ A bridge thrown 
 
 over in haste; a temporary bridge. 
 UcbiliashlruHU, 5%tt L &"?"> K *E% «■*• To cause 
 
 to run (as enemies) by beating; to drive away 
 
 by shooting. 
 (Jcbllintasii, ^-^ttfr-^, i^Sft, v.t. To destroy by 
 
 beating or sliooting; to put to death; to kill 
 
 (with a sword). foil , an oil pre.ss. 
 
 Ucbllilr StO-.tS. "■ Amachiiiefor expres-ing 
 
 Syn, ShimeGI. 
 IJcblbliiiu, 5%iHi,¥S&,m. n. t-aid ; silk cord. 
 
-ucn 
 
 1543 
 
 UCH 
 
 To 
 
 "Urlitlklrnnieru, ^^VI^V^Z. ff V-, iTIffi. u t 
 
 flatten by beating; to he:it fl.it. 
 Uclilhori)htiSii, 5'ttt^ti'-?', !^C-''^ To tlei^troy 
 
 by nijiking war against, to ovprtlir^w, ruin. 
 Uchlirt, ^%\r'0,UX,Vl(^, n. Fighting one's 
 
 way into; entering I'ortilily (as into an enemy's 
 
 CAlTip), 
 
 Vehllni, 5"tV^2, I^A.fT ^. ''■*■ To flRht one'3 
 way; to enter in order lo auark. 
 
 Yachu teklsal ni udUiru, IS tt= aft^=?)-?-Aft-. 
 to forcilily enter the enemy's castle at 'n^lit. 
 
 Syn. SEM1CKOM0. 
 
 Ucbtjiiil. 5 % X'^,^W.^ia., n. Dying tn bat- 
 tle. 
 
 TTcliijint wo klshlte shutsvjin suru, tt?E^*ffl 
 5/ ^ m ^ ^ *-. to go to baitle resolveJ to die. 
 
 8iiru, v.t. To die in battle. 
 
 Syn. SESSHi. 
 Cchlknbiito, ■5tii>j«^, ft g, ,i. TliO in'-lde of a 
 he'met. rcontiary. 
 
 VclilkaoBliltc. Ji;*"-- LT, H'S. "tfu. On tlie 
 Vcblkaesu, 5 "^ 4> --^ -^, jTS R. S. i"-f. O To 
 strike back; to return a blow. @ To repeat. 
 Syn. Kdrikaisu. 
 Vchlkngl. 5 '';*>!&'. 1^ £3, ". A boarding hook, 
 
 nsed in a sea fight to hold an enemy's shiji. 
 Vcliikake, 5 -^i-W, ilifl-. 1^3!^, n. O a. long robe 
 without sleeves 
 worn by a general 
 on occasiona of 
 great ceremony. @ 
 Along outside gar- 
 ment worn by wo- 
 men. 
 
 Syn. Kaidori, 
 Kake, Ryoto. 
 Vchlknlie, 5 "^ *. fr^. 
 ff, n. The shoulder 
 blade. 
 
 Syn. Kaigarabone. 
 Uchlknkeru, 5ii**W-3, i fT St, v.t. O To throw 
 Uclilknkiiru, ^%i3>< Z, ' over(afl an outride gar- 
 ment); to spilnkle upon (as water). @ To be 
 about to strike, beat, smite, or shoot. 
 VcMkntn, J-^A.fe, ^^0, u. A swelling of the 
 shoulders. 
 
 Syn. KAYATCHIKATA, KEMPKKI. 
 ITcblknCn, 5ti*'fe. Pi:^,^^. '•■ An honorific 
 title used in speaking of another's wife. 
 Syn. Kanai, Naigi, Nairo, Okamisan. 
 Cchlkatatiioru, 5 *% 4> te » 3, ^T @. v-t- O To 
 harden by beating. ©To guard, fortify, or 
 gnrrison; !o make secure. 
 
 Doma wo uchikatamerii, J: S9 ^ JJ ■^ @ -^ 'i-, 
 to harden the unfloored court by beating. 
 
 n m 
 
 (Jihllmtaii, 5 %i3>o tT f§. v.i. To conquer, to 
 
 over'ome. Tthe enemy 
 
 Teki iilic'.H-atsv, m =^ fTf- B "^ ^ to conquer 
 
 Syn. KatSF, .MAKASL'. 
 
 Ufliike^hl. 5 -r; w L, flv^. "- O The net of 
 ernsiiig, effacing, or counieracling. @ [ffram.] 
 Negative. 
 UchikefrUr 5%iif-^,iJ'iS, vC. To erase, eiTare, or 
 counteract; to ^top or silence. 
 
 mto no hanaRhi wo udiikesu, A -^ IS ?■ t7 f- iff 
 7, to cause another to stop short in talking. 
 Syn. llOROBOsr, Kesu, Nakdslt. 
 Uchikf, 5't&,?%, n. A giirment formerly worn 
 by nobles immediately under the ouifiJe gar- 
 ment, 
 Vchlkf, 5 *^ &, ftg, /h.C, n. Retiring disposi- 
 tion; diffidence; bashfulness; tiniorousness. 
 
 Uchikl na musume, ft S ■?- 50, a, girl of re- 
 tiring disposition. 
 Uchikihf. 5 -^ 5 &, J7M, n. A lore song; love 
 
 affair. 
 Uchlkin, ?*t^^.ft^,7^. O A part of the price 
 C'f an article purchased. ©Bargain money. 
 
 Uchikin ivo uketoru, ft ^ ^ ^ ffi ;^, to receive 
 a part of the price. 
 Uchikin, 5■t5^. n^, n. Money paid In order 
 to make up the deficiency resulting from ex- 
 changing an article with another of higher 
 price; balance paid in money. 
 Uchlkli-u. 5%53,fTe]. vt. To strilveand cut 
 (as witliapword); to kill. fwound. 
 
 VrhlklKU. 5 'f; 5 ^. nm- m^, n. a contu.sed 
 Uriilkoiiiii, ^%-nif, fj^, v.t To beat Into; to 
 shoot into; to drive into (as a stake). 
 
 Kui wo uchikomu, *>t ? fl ?■ id ^ , to drive a 
 stake in. 
 UchlkoroKu, ^-e-t:^-?-, fIS. *glS, vt To kiU 
 by striking ; to beat to death. 
 Syn. Tatakikorosi'. 
 VchlUownsM, S-^^tt-^.frS. v.t. OTo break 
 hy beating or striking; to destroy. ©To break 
 down (as a building). 
 Uchlkubl, t>%<X}!,nt. «. Capital punishment. 
 UckikuM ni s/ioserm-u, rJ ^ = ^ -fe 7 jt, to be 
 sentenced to capital punishment. 
 
 Syn. Zanzai. rkou-asu, 
 
 (Jclilkudaku, i>%<r&<,nm, v.t. same as Ucfil- 
 Ucklkuriibiislil. 5 -t < 5 ^ L. ft !S. n. The in- 
 ternal ankle bone. 
 Ucblkutfiirusii, 5 t<^5 <-, v.i. To be ]ree 
 from form or restraints of etiquette ; to make 
 one's self at home. 
 
 Uchlkutsurotde sake wo nomu, l^ ^ ^ y b -f 
 rS^fi*:*., to drink sake, free from form 01 
 restraints of etiquette. 
 
UCH 
 
 1519 
 
 UCH 
 
 l/clilinnjirii, ^%'Z£:Z, v,i. To be mixed up; to 
 
 be miauled t<)fxeLlier. 
 CchliiinlcnHii. 5 t^ 9: *> -^j tTft, v.u [ccw*d. of 
 
 Mafceru.]To cause to lose (aa in game or battle); 
 
 to defeat, vanquisli, or overthrow, 
 Vcbliiiithasii. 5't24>-^, fiffi, Sfeffi, v,t. To com- 
 
 uiit to the will ol another, to gire In chart^e ; to 
 
 entrust 
 
 Kajl wo uchlmajcasuj ^ (U^ ft" ^ ff ^. to com- 
 mit houseliold afFaira to the care of. 
 VchlninUorii, it'JW'Z. iTft- '^•^- "^o ^6 beaten, 
 
 or defeated in battle; to be overthrown. 
 VJrliiintiKoru. 5 t^rt-S, JTH. tJ.t. O To pr^ur (as 
 
 T\ater). Q To break open; to reveal (ai secret). 
 Hlto no akujl. wo uchimalceru, A -^ S 5 ^ fT 
 
 f- ig »-, to disclose another's evil deed. 
 
 Syn. BUCBIMAKEBC. 
 
 Uclilmakl. 5 "^ "£ &.4S^, n O HLce scattered 
 
 before the Kami in worship. @ A rice bag. @ 
 
 A nickname lor rice. Teecrer. 
 
 (Vliliiinkti, ^ t 2 < , ft S, n- Privacy; one's 
 
 Hito no nchimaku wo saguru, A ^ ft S ^ 8K 
 
 J^, to search into the secret of another; Uchl- 
 
 maku no hanashi, ft ©v^, talking about one's, 
 
 or about each other's, secret. 
 Syn. Naishogoto, UChiwa. 
 Uclilmamc. SfSfe. fTs.. ft (S> "■ The soy bean 
 
 tlaltenad with hammer and boiled in noup. 
 IJcliliitatJi, ^ "^ 3 ^, ft US, 7(. Tht} inside of the 
 
 thigh. 
 I7cftima(a-ff3i/afcu, ft SS S SS. a medicinal 
 
 placer applied inUJe ol the thighs; [;ii?.] one 
 
 who flatters tiie two parties who are at vari- 
 ance witli each other. 
 Ucliliiiatninoiiu, 5"*iUfe?i®, ^U^, n. One 
 
 who tries to curry favour with two parties who 
 
 are at varl nice. 
 Ccblmaivaslil, 5*t5ttL. SH^. "■ [i'^aut.] The 
 
 spar to which a sail is lastened. 
 Uchiinl, 5'6»-,fTS'. JTiS. w. Contusion; bruise. 
 Uclilinoino, 5%^ <&• ft fl2. ^ftb. n- Same as 
 
 Uchlmata 
 Vcliiiiiono, ^%%^,fi^, n. Q Any instrument 
 
 of offence made on an anvil, or by forging; 
 
 weapons, @ Any instiument of music beaten 
 
 A\ ith the hand. ©Cakes made by molding a 
 
 mixture of rice flour and su^ar, 
 Ucliimono tnite mo, tJ^i^^ y f ■*, \m.'\ even 
 
 when armed with a weapon; \_fi/g.'\ even as a 
 
 soldier 
 
 Syn. Katana, TACnt. Tbcbug: 
 ITcliiiiiiiiioslil, 5 "^ t OX.iT^SSP. fflEE. ". A 
 
 Bworlsmith. 
 Vclilino-okaroxu, •i't,^ 3ff*'H¥, u-t. {Wcp. of 
 
 FcWofcw.! Could not let it pass or forgive. 
 
 IJchlmorasu, 5 ^ 6 & ■^, fJiS. S^ilffi. "-K- To let 
 
 escape Irom slaughter. 
 T >m> lco.iQ.ki wo uchimorasu, 'S-^ftfi^gi|-^Si7.,ta 
 
 let the principal enemy escape Irom slaughter, 
 ITclilmiiDifakl, 5'^tf&5&, ft S". "• 0[Eiitom.] 
 
 A butterfly, Li/ccBiia pryeri. @ [Bot.'] A kind 
 
 of pumelo. 
 ITeliiiiniraaaKI-gal, 5*^?^ (i 3 BfttO', n. [Conch.] 
 
 O iSoletalUna. @ Saxldomvs purpurata. 
 Vclilrauro-Eiiburl, 5'&tf^::^< V, ft SiS. f^ A 
 
 Btyle of building where no ceiling is ui^ed. 
 Ucliinaraslil, 5 'Stcfe UtTlft. Si. n. The act of 
 
 Bouodiug by striking or beating, rlngi.ig, 
 Vclilnaraeu, 5 *t tcfe-^, JTlPS. '^•^- To sound (as 
 
 by striking or beating); to ring (as a bell); to 
 
 smack (as the lips) ; to click (as with the tongue) 
 Kane wo uchinarasu, ffl ^ fT i-9M 7., to ring b 
 
 large bell; to strike a gong, Shita wo uchlnara- 
 
 sti, ^f-fj f-n^:^.. to click with ihe tongue. 
 Vclilnliva, 5tvctl. ft E, n. Inner court, or a 
 
 small court yard inclosed by a building. 
 Syn. NAKANrwA. 
 17clil--no-iniliO. ? t © A C. n. An Imperial 
 
 Triocess ; a Princess of the Blood, 
 Sy)^. NaishinN'\ 
 Uchl-no-mouo. ^%O'^(0, H^^, it. A scrv.int 
 
 or retainer 
 Vclilnorl, 5t©9, ft ii. ". ln<de measure or 
 
 dimensions. 
 
 Uchinorl san zun gobu, ft fcfe H ^ S ^, the In- 
 side measure is 3 s m 5 bu. 
 Uehl-no-iictil, J"^© ^%, ^^ft, «. [coll.] Inside 
 
 of a house; my own hou.-:e. 
 Syn. Ik NO-CGHi. 
 Uchlotosii, ^%iff-£ir,^'^,tj^, v.t. To let fall 
 
 by beating; to knock down. 
 ITclilrose^ 5'5*i,l>, JIJ:^, n. Same aa Chljiregc. 
 (Jclilshlkl, 5'^X@>^&. n- A spread for a table 
 
 or stand, made of cotton; a table cloth. 
 Vclilshloroni, JtiKHS, v i. To be dejected; 
 
 to be downcast; to droop; to be dispirited. 
 rchisbltaBacrii, ^ %X fzt^^ Z, fS '^l^, v.t. To 
 
 conquer by force; to compel to submit; to bilng 
 
 under subjection. 
 Uctiisoto, 5*^5:^, ft i'l, n and adv. Inside and 
 
 outside; within and without. 
 Cclilauoru, 5't-^iS.3, j fTig, v.t. To beat one 
 Uclilsiiura, 3%inz, ' into a silting porture; to 
 
 "beat to a mummy.'* 
 
 Syn. KC'JIKU, SfERU, UCHITAOSU. 
 
 UchlsuBiiino. 5 % i" ^ it). iS ^< 'Ti- [Eutoin.] A 
 
 species of smerinthus. 
 Vchltaosu, 5'5te-t-^, fTgH- ve To knock or beat 
 
 down anything standing. 
 Hito wo uchitaoshite. n-gehashirv, A!^ fX^fl 
 
DCH 
 
 1550 
 
 DCH 
 
 2^ ^ i5 y ^ »-, to knock down another and run 
 away. 
 VcUtte, 5tt,fjg=-, ta^, ■«. O One who strikes, 
 leatfi, tir smitei=. @ One who shoots; a gunner; 
 cannoneer. for smite. 
 
 Uchitnlnkii, 5ttete<,fTfiB, v.t. To beat, strike, 
 UcliUo, ■5%'^, ft ^, n. and adv. Inside and out- 
 side; within and without. 
 
 Ucliltokerii, 5-5^W2. jflM.I^.Sff. "■*• 'io 
 Uchltokuru. ^r,)C < 3, ' be freed from doubt or 
 Buspicion; to feel at ease; to become familiar; to 
 be at home with. 
 
 UcliUokete hanasu, fT f- Sg -*■ r sS ^. to talk 
 In a familiar or frank manner 
 Vchltome. 5"^^i6, H"®. "■ The end of » the- 
 atrical perlorinanct!. 
 Vcliltoiucru, 5"&^a3, fllh. 1'.*. To shoot and 
 giro a quletiiB to. 
 
 rejjjw nite moju wo uchitomeru, fiS ^ = 7= fi SS 
 
 ^-fj^itw-i to shoot and kill a ferocious ani- 
 
 Syn. SniTOMERU. Lnial- 
 
 Uchltoru, 5 -^ IC 3, IT®, i^K, v-C To slay; to 
 
 kill. 
 
 7Vkl no talshn ivo vchitoru, K ^ ^ JJ5 ^ JT ^M 
 *•, to slay the chief of the enemies. 
 CcliUsiike nl, 5 t; -p W- VJ, fXf-l. ^BJ. adv. To 
 one's face; directly. Tface. 
 
 VcJiitsuke ni iu, JT fj- =i;7, to speak to one's 
 Syn. Sashiatete, Sotsi'ji ni. 
 UcliltsiiKerti. 5 "i^-^WZ, j fj -fj-, ig Rj, r.C. O To 
 Ucliltiiiuliurii, 5"?. -7 < 2, ' nail anything on soine- 
 thing else. @ To throw at. 
 
 Bashira ni ita wo uchUsukeru, ti = ^ ^ fJ ^ 
 ■ftrt-, to nail a board on the post; Ishitoo tori 
 ni nchitsukerv, Jj "^ 1^ ~ ifj "f- H -*-/i-, to throw a 
 stone at a bird. 
 Ueblti^iiEukii. ^%':?r^'< ,f7 i^' i'-*. To continue 
 for a long time. 
 
 Tenkl ga uchltsvzuku, yi^^H ^^ ^^.liie fine 
 weather continues. 
 
 Syn, IIlKiTsi'zi'KLT. 
 (Jchliichl, 5 "t 5 "t, ft ft, 'I and a. T)iat wliich 
 concerns one's own taniily or relation; private. 
 Komakanaru uchiuchi no koto wa, fiH -J- ;i' ft 
 <r -^ 31 -">, as for petty affairs ; Uchiuchi no arl- 
 sama, ft '^ ^ T^ faJ, fnm;ly condition. 
 Syn. NaiNai, UOiiiw\. 
 rcliludoiiio, 5't5*<6, 4:^'5TB3<. n- [Bat.] a 
 
 kind or sea-wepd. 
 Ccliluiiil, 51^5;^, ft iS, i?Si iS. n. An Inland sea. 
 
 Syn. IRIE, Mizuuui. 
 Vcliliirn. 5"^5t.ft5. 'i- Same as below 
 CcliUva, 5 * *7, ft ^, 71. O Pi'ivate or family 
 affair. @ Self-restr.imt; moderation ; temper- 
 ance ; reserve. 
 
 Uchiwa ga momeru, ft ffl V tt > S-. the family 
 
 is in ii, state of dissension ; Uchiwa ni shite oKu* 
 
 ft ft— 5/ T H^, to exercise moderation In doing 
 
 anything; 3£ina vcfiiwa no kotodakara, -gf+ft 
 
 ffl^g!^» 9, [coU.] since we are all members 
 
 of the same family or ;)arty (not strangers to 
 
 one another ^r members of any other party). 
 
 Syn, HiKAEME, Kanai, Nainat, Uobida, 
 
 rcHirciii. 
 
 UcliHva, 5 "^ *5, ft tq. '»■ 
 
 flaving the legs bent in- 
 
 wnrdw, knock-kiieed. 
 
 Uchiwa, 5 %iX,^m, n. A 
 
 fan, ttiat does not fold. 
 tJolifwn-dniko, ^%S7tl\rZ., 
 M^i!r.n. n. A kind of 
 drum consisting of a 
 leather stretched on a ring (so 
 called because it resembles a fan 
 in shape). c® 1^.; 
 
 ITcliUva-rugii, 5 % Bi<-, SD S ?sj ^, n [Icftth.i 
 
 Triodon bvrsarivs. 
 Uchlualio, J'^Jott, ftS^, n. Dividing a part of a 
 aaiin(jo''s income in koku to one ol his relatives 
 under the stipulation that the latter shall not 
 be entirely independent and that the daimyo 
 may declare his total income in fcoifcu as be- 
 fore. 
 Uchlwako, rS^ibW-, ft S?, n. Writing out a sum 
 
 total divided into its lesser items. 
 Uchlwakerii, 5%i7l^ z, ft SS. U-t- Same as S 
 
 under Uchlakeint. 
 Uchiwanl, 5'^JoK, ft ^ 8^, n. Bandy-legged. 
 
 Syn. WA.MASHr. 
 Uchiware, ^-^j^H, ft -S>, n. A family dis.sea=ioD; 
 internal disci^rd ; variance. fblow. 
 
 Vchiivarii, 5^io3, BU . iS, v.t. To break by a 
 mzuoame wo uchlK-aru, ?f< t(5, ■?■ tS a-, to crush 
 a basin of water by giving blows. 
 UohlwashI, $%«;«, 1)35 [S. n. A fan-maker. 
 Uoliiwiita, 5'^i9'fe,fT?S, fiSS. n. Cotton whip- 
 ped with a bow string. 
 Uc-liiwaiaaii. 5 *^ sb Ji -^, fj iS. v.e. O to throw 
 over (as a bridge). @ [rare.'] To look over across 
 (as a landscape). 
 Syn. Watasu. 
 i;elilwa>», C%n^?.m^^,-n. One who deals 
 
 in fans, a fan-shop. 
 Uchlyakuru. ^-^j^i-r, fTEg_ {g^_ „ (, To b reals 
 by striking or hammering, to break by a blow; 
 to deleat or overthrow. 
 tTcbiynrii, 5%^Z,fJ-^, & T. vj. flj To throw- 
 away. © To leave untouched ; to let alone. 
 Syn. ScTEOKu, UTOnARc, Yard. 
 Uchlyosern, t? % ^^ Z.lfi^, v.i. Q To draw 
 
DCH 
 
 1551 
 
 UDO 
 
 ne«r in order to attack; to fight one's way 
 towurils. @ To roll towards (as the wares). 
 
 Shiro ni iicJiiyoseru, SS~}T^'ff'fe*'t to fight 
 and approach a caRtlt). 
 
 Syn. SEMEKITABU, Semeyoseru. 
 CchlBuine. 5 t :?' to, }7RS. '* Scanty or close 
 
 measurement. 
 tJcIioteu, 5*^J^5^:^,fllS?^, n. OThe highest 
 01 the nine heavens oi; the Buddhists. QBeliiR 
 eogrosseil in auy one suhjact and thoughtless 
 of everything else, 
 
 UchTUn. ni natte iru, ^I@^=*^■y7g/^,he 
 (or she) is quite abstracted. 
 Syn. Mlchu, Uw.^nosora. 
 Vcliu. J-^S.^W. "■ [C/iin.] The universe. 
 VcliD. 5'^19>$, M ^\*, H. and adv. In the rain. 
 
 Ucfiu no tabi, M ^ -^fiS. travelling In the rain ; 
 UchU vjo itowazu, S fji ■?• BR ■"» :^ . i" spite of the 
 rain. 
 Ucliol>en, 5'^W)5'«^, :& ^ jB.n. An official title 
 
 next below Udaibea. 
 VflH.1, 5;^-V\, §E ft, 7(. [£7/ifn.] The whole world. 
 
 miai ni na wo agu, ^ ^ =■ ^ ^ tft ^, to make 
 one's name spread through the whole world. 
 
 Syn. AUEGASHITA, SEKAI, TSNKA. 
 
 Udallion. 5^V"<^. 6^^. "■ One of the two 
 secretaries of state belonging to the supreme 
 council (DnJOkwan) in former times. 
 
 Udnijiii, 5?!sv>■i'^. ^ ^E, "■■ One of the highest 
 oHicials in the DajOkwiiu, ranking next to Sadai- 
 
 Vttaimntsii, 5^.\/vll-?, fi^E^. "• The torch- 
 light carried by one who fi^hss with a cormo- 
 rant. 
 
 Vdnlsho, 5:t'\r^-*5.fe ABffi "■ The cont. form 
 of Ukon-e-no-taisho, wliicli see. 
 
 IJdaku. 5Tl:<.v.t. [oBS.] Same as /riaAw 
 
 Udarii, ^7!^?,, v.t. To be boiled. 
 
 Syn. YCDARL'. fworld ; fortune. 
 
 l?d:itsii, 57:-"5.iIiS, H Hope of riRiog in the 
 Uaatsu pa afjaraiiu, jgil :?/ ± 7 Jt. no hope 
 of rising in the wdrld. 
 
 Ude, 5-?,ffii, n. ©The arm. © Physical strength. 
 ©Skill; dexterity; ability; talent. 
 
 Ni no ude, =.-^^. I lie fore-arm; Ude wo kunde 
 s/iiansuru, Bi ?■ 2fl s^ r .S^g ^ *-, to fold one's 
 arms and reflect; Ude wo ■' igaku, iM^ 5 ^<?, 
 to improve one's art; Iftie wo makuru, 1!^ j- v^ 
 A-, to roll up the sleeve. 
 
 Syn. Tadauuki, Tb, Wazamae. 
 
 Vdodnnieshl, S'Cit'ft L.ISiS?, ». Trial ofatrength. 
 
 Vdcdasbi, 5 T? ^' L. iS^lU. «• Making an In- 
 iu-iou of anything by boiling. 
 
 Vdedate, 5-ff?5t, M 2» »■ Ee.sortlng to physiciil 
 Birength; aripealiDg-to arms. 
 
 Udedate wo sum, ffi^jl^ ^w-, to rcKort to 
 physical strength. 
 Syn. Udkkoki. 
 Udegl, ^t!W,M^,W,n. ^rcft,.] A truss for sup- 
 porting the main rafter. farms. 
 Udeciiml. 5 -e * »., IMifg. JSffiS. «■ Folding the 
 Udeknkelsii, 5 if i> W" v^ -^, S ^ f3. n. An arm- 
 Syn. llijiKAKKisu. Lchair. 
 ITdohko, S-e-yL.K^. «■ [coJi.jTrial of strength. 
 Udekko de koi, ^^f =t -i , let us try our 
 strength; come let us fight it out; Udekko de 
 zeniinoke wo sum, ^^rSS^^w-, to make 
 money by one's skill iti trade. 
 Syn. Udkkc'Rabk. 
 Vdekokf. 5 t* 2. &,)Kfi?. 5SK, »■ A chivalrous 
 person; a gallant. 
 
 Syn, OtokodaNE. 
 IJdekiilbf, 5-tf < !/•■, M"^. n. The wrist. 
 
 Syn. Tkkdbi. 
 Udciiiakiirl, 5-5 3 < 1), K^, ffliSf. n. RoIUdb 
 up the sleeve Tarouud the arm. 
 
 ITdeiiiuiiiui'l. i'S'Sl '-O ,^'rF> n. A cliarm worn 
 (Jdeuiiklf 5-Citl3, ^ IT. «• An ornaraentnl ring 
 worn around the fore-arm. 
 Syn. KuSHiRO, Udewa. 
 rdeostil, 5 -ff:fe t,MV^.MM' "• Pushing each 
 other by taking hold of the arms (a game of 
 skill). 
 Udeoshl wo sum, ffilgif ^ 7. »', to play udeoslit. 
 Vdeppushl. 5Tf";-l;L. M?3. "• [coEM The arms. 
 UdepimsJii no tsuyoi otoko, H&li > 35 'f 19. a 
 man strong in ihe arms. fboiling. 
 
 Vdoi'ii, 5-?2,t^^, v.t. To boil, or to cook by 
 Mamewouderii, H^®S^. to boil peas. 
 Syn. YUDERD. 
 Udexiiliii. 5"Cr3'C , IBg^. 'n- Force of the arm. 
 
 Udezuku de koi, IK3£ t' JK A , come on and let 
 us appeal to arms; TjUiiio udezuku de wa kana- 
 wanu, l-y ^^^-T* -'■^ '^^ ■'■»3?, [coll.] I can never 
 conquer him by physical force. 
 Syn. CllIKAKAZUItC. 
 
 Utlo, 55«, SjiS- ±'SK. '1- vBoi.'] Araliacordala. 
 UUo no talboku, JgiS^j^^K, [lit..] a large «rto 
 
 plant; m peison tall in stature but of no use. 
 Udo, $ ^■^ 5 , .!a JT'!. "• Bronzed copper. 
 Vdome, ■? ^!*, ilBJS^. "■ O The young sprouts 
 
 of the udo {Aralia cordata) used as food. @ Tha 
 
 buds of the (ara iAralla splnosa) seasoned witli 
 
 mtso or aoy. 
 Vdoiiie-Buke, 5»i*'='*H'. .f™^^ SI,". The young 
 
 sprouts of various plants seasoned witli miso, or 
 
 pickled vinegar. 
 BJdoinu, 5 » tr, iil: iK, v.i. Tu fall to the bottom; 
 
 to settle; to precipitate. 
 Syn. ODOMC. 
 
UDO 
 
 1552 
 
 UEK 
 
 Vilou, 5^ A., Ifl KiE, 7( Wtie:ifen Hour mixed with 
 
 a liltle a.ilt Ois'^iilvfil in water, made into a 
 
 thin sheet, and iiii into threadlike pieces, 
 
 tioiled and eaten with Boup; macaroni, vernii- 
 
 Ryn. Undon. Lcelli. 
 
 Udoiid&ni, 5«A«5A. saiitasir. "■ ro/u cat 
 into udon like pieces, and eaten boiled in a soup 
 made of cups of soy, two oi sate Id four cups of 
 water. 
 
 Vdoiiorl, 5 iS- tl 0), ft ^ A, n An Emperor's 
 boJy guard in former times, to which the sons 
 ol high court no )les were furmeiiy eligible, but 
 later it was recrniled (rom the military families 
 ol Genji and T um 
 
 Vdonge. $*Alt-, SSt¥, «. O The name of a 
 laiiulous tree supposed to Mooin once in three 
 tliou^and years, @ Tlie nanie fiiven to the 
 flower 01 tlie plantain. © A mckname for the 
 6i; tree, fed fly. 
 
 Uduuge. 5i^AV^. ". [£n(oni.] KggB of lace wing- 
 Syn. Su KO-llANA. 
 
 UdoiiKo, 5^/.t.. aaR*©-, n. Wlieaten flour. 
 
 Udoii-iiu-hu, 5^A©£.- afi£iEffii«- Sameasabove. 
 
 Vdouojuslit, 5 if- © X L, ^S. »■ [■£*'J£ ] A kind 
 of reed, 
 
 i;doii-3n, 5':^^■^, laMg, n, A stiop M-here nrio/j 
 IS sold or manufactured ; an utlon lestauiant. 
 
 Uo, 5-», ±,^, 't. QTlie lilglier or upper part; 
 the top ; above. @ A superior ; pupeiiority, © 
 The Emperor's palace; the Imperial court. Q 
 The Emperor, His Majesty. © A title presump- 
 tuously assumed by the SliORUn. © A word 
 piefixedto tlie name of court 1 idies in lonner 
 times. QAd hoDoriflc affix (esp. applied to 
 one's father, mother, and older hi other or 
 sister). Q Tlie exterior; surface, Q) Vicinity; 
 side C>is of a river). (JD State or condition (in 
 life). 
 
 Anuhilo wawatahusin yorl toshi {/aueda, iS 
 \ -■^ |i 9 y ^- ^ ± V , [coll.] he is older than I ; 
 Tonioe no ve, C -' ±. Lidy Tomoe; Aru ga ue 
 ni mo atsumeru, T"'!- iJ* ± = ^ J6 ^ A-, to collect 
 besides wliat one lia.s niready; Buii no ue, Si ^ 
 i, about the letter or composition; Chichi ue, 
 'iC-t. my honorable lather; Hahaue., ^±., my 
 honoured mother; Uashi no ueni tatazumu, flg 
 ^ Jz — ^ i*, to Ptftnd still on a bridge; Tsai wa 
 haigan no ue. # flH -"« ^F- gfi ^ -t. I'shall state the 
 particulars on seeing ycu ; Kawa no ue ni tsurl 
 iuru, Jll -.^ ± = ^ :^ fl-, to lish on ariver; £ono 
 uc via nat shiawase, itt-b^^-fit'^'t, for- 
 tune or luck not to he surpassed; Me-ue no 
 hito wo uyatnau, g J: ^ A ■?■ iS "7, to respect 
 one's superiors, 31i no ue wo kaiaru, # -^ ± ? 
 B «,, to talk oi one's history; Sake no ue ^a 
 
 wayut, ffiS>±^B-f, to be violent in one's 
 cups; Sonoueni, Jt ± ==, besides that; Toko- 
 no ue ni Oku. PS-'±=sE<!', to rut on th» 
 alcove, Ue ni sard liitoblto, ± — ^yA *r, those 
 who attends the Emperor's p.ilace; Uenohlto^ 
 ± -^ A, asuperior, Uenokata, ±^^, the up- 
 per Ride; Ue no Llnu, ± ^?c. tbe outer gar- 
 ment; Uesama, ± fig, a title used in addresa- 
 ing the Emperor; Uewomlreba k'zu ga val, ±. 
 f- ft l- /^ -"^ ^ -y' ff -}- 'i . tlK'i-e is no limit wlien 
 I look above inysell (so that T mu^t be content- 
 ed a\ ith lli© present condirion), Ue ico shitn eto- 
 55d5 sunt, i ?■ T '" h SSJ 7.;t, to be confuied 
 and all top.sy-turvy ; I'ama no ue ni Tioboru, \U 
 ^j^^gji-, to asreud to the top of a moun- 
 tain. 
 
 Syn. Kami, tattoki. Deschu, Kinchu, 
 Omote. Sue, iiotori. 
 
 I't', ^--^, S. ^** Public, open or in appearance. 
 
 Vc, 5-^, 3?, n. Same as Mnndori. 
 
 •Jo, 5i6., £/L. n. starving; starvation, hunger. 
 
 Ue w» shinobu, t/l^S. t:^. to endure hunger; 
 Uewosuku, £IL?Si 7, to dell'ver (another) frurc 
 starvation. 
 
 licboso, 5 J&K 5 S5.i|£Sie. KM. '*■ Inoculat- 
 ing smnU-p{ix; also, vaccine diseiise, 
 
 Ueboso wo shtmashita, ffi;fS !S^£^V3/^, IcoU.'i 
 have (or hna) vaccinated. 
 
 Syn. Shuts. ring. 
 
 Uechtgnu, tj^%t^X, v.l. To mi.titakB in plant- 
 
 Vedajlinn. 5 — -^ X.* "2, -fcfflfcl. «• A kind of 
 pongee wovten at Ueda in the county of Ogata, 
 Shmano. 
 
 Ucgoiiil, ?£.?i^. ffi ii, 7i. A flower garden; a piece 
 of ground thickly grown with various orna- 
 mental plants. 
 
 UoJI, 3}kZ;m^.n. OType-settlng. ©A movable 
 Syn. KwaTsrji. Ltype. 
 
 UoJIKatn. 5S.+ i>fe, ffi?IS, '«. A type setter, a 
 compositor. 
 
 Vejlnl, 5i&:£:l/2.|/L5E. «■ Starving to death. 
 
 Uejini wo shita, |IL?E^i^i', has starved to 
 Syu. Gashi. Ldeath. 
 
 UcKacru, 5 i6.ft"--S, 4a#, t'.f. To transplant. 
 N^iwa no matsu-no ki wo uekaeru, M ^ © ffl ^ 
 (fi-^^»-, to transplant a pine tree in one's 
 garden. 
 
 LTekl, 5^?. ffi^tc, n. A plant; a pot herb; a 
 nursery plant. 
 
 LTcKlbnolii. 5JE§a"e., «S7t:«t,TBa. n. A flower- 
 pot, fplants are stored. 
 
 Voklgura, 5 £ & <- 6. WS. "• A house where 
 
 Volil^u, 5 £ 5 •^, ffi*@, tHP n. Agardener,- 
 horticuliunat. 
 
 Syn. XiWATSfKCRi. 
 
UEK 
 
 1553 
 
 UGO 
 
 L'ekogopru, 5 jg. t C;— 5, fl i^- "•*■ To starve and 
 
 Irefze to death. 
 Uentn, 5 5.16, ififi^, n. A woman wlio plants rice. 
 Veinoiirii, 5 £ 4 ^i. tffiniFF. "■ The Right 
 
 Imperial Guards in ancient times. 
 Uoniuno, ^i&<&CD. ffi4^, n. A plant. 
 Syn. SlIOKrBl-TSU. 
 
 Uen, 5A.A, Wt8- a- Related. 
 
 Uen muen, f[ SI ^ )Si, related and not related. 
 V«", 5 j6. ^. S;ii, a. [C/iin.'] Roundabout; cir 
 cuitous; out of time; absurd. 
 
 Uen 7ia koto wo lu, ^^-f- =i ^ "^ i: 7, to aay 
 things that are out of time; Pen na hakarlgoto, 
 JSEiS+oi- a roundabout plan. 
 Syn. MawabidOki. 
 l/onashi^-l.-hl, 5 — ^ L. ffi ±. » No higher 
 oae; lii<;liest; greatest; peerless. 
 ffenaki yoi'OkoU, ffi ± -' S. greatest joy. 
 Ryn. MCJrn, SatjO. 
 Uoru, Sj&X.K-fl. ^-i- To starve; to bo hungry. 
 Ueru tnki loa s/ioku loo eramazu, HI ffl- B? -^ ft 
 ^ ffi "7 7'. [Prov.] [lit.] no selection of food in 
 hunger, 
 
 Syn. HARAHBRU, HIDARCI, HlMOJII. 
 
 Uerii, ?£.S,.1£, ut. OTo plant; to set in the 
 Vurn, 5 5S, ' ground. ©To set (na types). ©To 
 »;ettle or colunizo. 
 
 Gyutd 7V0 uei-u, ^S.^i^n-, to vaccinate; Ji 
 wo 7ierit, ^ f- l^it', to set types; Ki wo neru, ^ 
 ^ tS fi-, to plant a tree ; Slitma e hiio wo uei-u, 
 6-.A1^lBin'. to colonize, an island; Tanewo 
 uerii, B5 ^ ffi B', to sow seeds. 
 Syn. Hamekomu. 
 Vetsiibuiie. 5 — ^'K*!. -h JS. "■ A chamber in 
 the Emperor's palace accomodated to any 
 higher official in former times. 
 (Jetausatu. ^'^-^ ii'fe. -t *. ffK- "■ The upper 
 claps; nobility. 
 
 Pyn. KiKEN riog- 
 
 Uetaiike, Sfe-Pfr*-, iffitj-.n- Planting; transplant- 
 Iiie no uetsvke ga oeta. S >" ffi # ^ ft '^ «, the 
 transpiiintlng of rice has been finished. 
 UeMukern. 5iF.^(^3.> ,^ To plant. 
 
 Nae wo uexsukcru, "S^ ffi fj *-. to plimt the 
 
 young rice plant. 
 
 Uewarabe. y^ttfi,^, ±W> '*• A young maid of 
 
 honour. Tof UOaijln. 
 
 tlfii, 5-t-, feff, " A familiar or contracted form 
 
 tfii, i>i, ^EB. fl- [C//in.] Ri'uadabout and stale; 
 
 Irievelrtnt .nnd absurd; out of time. 
 
 Ufu nn Ton, cE K -^ I&. *■" implicate and absurd 
 argument. 
 Vgal, iVi>,1f'"- Washing the mouth; gargling. 
 Ugai wo sunt, 1^9- ^ ft., to srnrgla. 
 
 Syn. Kronifio^ooi ffor garaitng. 
 
 II«»U«wan, 5fttt>'er-^a9A.|RS«t,n. A cup us»d 
 
 Ugamo, 5i3*6 , Ji&Bl, n. [Orniifi.] Brtinnichi'rH or 
 thick billed guillemot, Urla brunnichi. 
 
 Vgan, ^t*K, %P1. n. [Chlit.l tiaving eyes; Intelli- 
 gent; penetrating; wise. 
 
 Vcara, ?j)*<;.IKK. t- Relatives; relHtlnn. 
 Syn. MiYO«i, Yaqaba. 
 
 Uttnr.-isii, 5 ji' &-^, n. '(h-ntth.] Resplendent shag, 
 Phalacrocoi-ax pelagctis. 
 
 Ugatsu, $i|f-7, ^. ffi. t'.C. O Tu dig: to perforate. 
 ® To penetrate, or pierce. ©To put on (aA 
 clothes); to wear (as shoes). Q To pry into; to 
 enquire closely into. 
 
 Ana wo vgatsu, 'Kf'^ "9, to make a hole ; to 
 
 perforate ; Nagagutsu wo ugalsu, ^tt^- Sff.to 
 
 wear boots; Vgatta koto wo iU, ^ -j St =i h^ ^7, 
 
 to speak things that are true to human nature. 
 
 Syn. HoRU, Sbkbakd suRa, Urp. 
 
 tfBa^vap ^ji'tX.MlH, n. A river where flshes are 
 caught with cormorants; fishing with cormo- 
 rants. 
 
 Vsekl, 511^9, ?3 tt. n. [Chin.] An urgent di.spatch 
 or circular sent a round to call U[i persons to 
 partake In some Important enterprise; mani- 
 festo, rcircular. 
 Ugekl wo tohasv, ^ltt'?-JS^. to dispatch a 
 
 Usen, JW'A-. ^®, «. [Clitn.'] Limited. 
 
 Ugen, 5^^^,^K. "■ Efficacious (as the medi- 
 cine). , 
 
 Uffo, 5 &, eH 1%, n. and adv. [Chin.] After the rain. 
 Sj-n. AMAAGARI. 
 
 Uato, 5ft*A, ]^ -&-, n, and a. [CAin.] Crowd of liiw- 
 lesB persons; consisting of lawless soldier's. 
 Ugo no hei, ^ ^^^,f^ band of lawless sol.liers. 
 
 ITftohnsu. 5 & *>-^, Sft. v.t. [caus. of Ugoku ] To 
 cause to move; to move, excite, or arouse; to 
 agitate. 
 
 Hito no koJcoro wo vgokasti, A > ,£■ ^ ®I ft ^, 
 to excite or arouie an«tther'smind; to move an- 
 other; Mt wo ugnkasu, ^ ^ ^ii 7., to move 
 one's body; Ikuraoshitemougokanai^ leigffy 
 7" ^ ft ft ■?■ -< . [cofi.] don't move no maiter how 
 hard I push it. 
 
 Syn. KANZl^Kr. YUKCGASl'. 
 Uffokl, 5a&,B]. n. Moving; movement; acLian 
 Ugoki nashi, |fi ^-^i/, no movement, motion- 
 less; Ugokl ga tsukanu, fi] =^ ^ ft ft 5ft to be 
 hindered in action , to bo restrain«(l. 
 (Jcokii, -9 & < . !!A. V.I. O To move; to shake Q 
 To be aroused, agitated, or excited; to be in- 
 fluenced. 
 
 na ga ugoku, iSlf&i^, the tooth is loose; 
 Jishin de. iega ugoku, SfeSfr'^ ft" Hi', the hou'io 
 is shoolc by the eartliquake . Kaze de funt yt 
 
UGO 
 
 1554 
 
 UJI 
 
 uooh-n. 51 r 62 ^Z Jijj ■?' , the aliip i^^sliaken bi' the 
 wiho ;' Knkoi'o ija ii'jo'.-u, .C' }i' lEJj ^. tlie he&i't 1? 
 apitated , to be moved. 
 
 Syn. KanzUIU', Yi-Kixr. for squirm. 
 
 Ugoniehii. 5&ft<,SS. ^''^ To wriggle, twitch, 
 
 Sj'n. OgOWEKD, CzaCZM r.iiKf, 
 VB<)i"otsu, 5 a !j) -t?, iB, r.z. Tu swell up in ormll 
 blistetsCat. i.'lHSter). to disiotPKrate; to crumble. 
 
 icabe ua ugomntau, ^ If ij| 
 h;ifl swelled up in sm.tll hli-tcr^ 
 tJgoroiMOclii, t?&^ i %. 
 
 Syn. .\[OGi RaMuCiii. 
 
 [/C//f/t ] A 
 white fl=li, 
 
 /tati.ett-i? OS I'll '^T 
 
 Ustiisii, 5 <'!>-;■. S ^ffSri " \Ornnh.\ Japan 
 
 bush warbler, CetUa canta/iS 
 rgiilsiirha, 5<'t;--il-~t-^. ^^ 
 
 i^feiPt'fi"' OreeniFh bro«n 
 
 gr.iy colour. 
 ITgiiisiitsnl, 5<'U--^ft'U", '(.. 
 
 [Condi. ^ Avicula bruods, 
 ljgui!4ii-li:ir:i»i(i, 5 <- l> -^ *. 
 
 Litiicera fjraci^ipes. 
 
 iH ff, «. A rice cake taper- 
 in;^ at both ends, stuHed 
 with a« (gg), .vnd covered 
 flour. 
 Ugiii«iiii:i, ■5<'t>-r^j:,^;S, ' 
 
 Toriii or shape; a m^^terial body, 
 ITiiatsii, ^[ir', ,C ^. '<■ [C/*/)(.l Black hair. 
 (Jliyoc-nu-fii* ^V-^ 5 =6 o !-. ij JE^ fff, /i The 
 
 Right Iiiiiienal r;u;n-d, 
 Uli3 dc-iio-kaiiii, OV--^ 5 i6. ® * A-. t^ J^iSi'S'. "■ 
 ' The commanuer of the Kii,'lit Imperial Guard.s. 
 Ul. 5\r, f^ 3t. ". L^'^'^-] '^ black ,L;ai nieiit. 
 VI, 5\r, fl]?^. «■ [C/Urt.] A rain-coit. 
 
 Syn. AMAGT. fTo roast in ashes. 
 
 Ui, 5i,+fi."- Roasting in aslies. siirii» I'.i. 
 
 UI. 5ft, '^'E. ■'*■ L^'"^'''-] '^•i''"e^^> mutability. 
 
 Vi teiiU'Cii, ^"iSi®^, mutability, vissicitudes 
 ' oflife; Ui no vo no iiaka, ^ i^ -^ -fit -^ i4> , the 
 wi rid I'ull of vi'^s citudus. 
 CI, 5 [>, 5^, jjrr^a;. The first; new born. 
 
 r/(-0o, ',^^, a first child; Ui-jin, ^Ki, soing 
 TO hairie lor ihi:- first tmie, liist hat tie ; VI- 
 ^5^., ilrst sr^iQ'-'^l'il'' . f^i iii'indhi, '^ 
 
 ith gteenish bean 
 
 rgreens. 
 
 [Bot,] A Kind of 
 
 1. 'I'liings having 
 
 1 '(jn, 
 
 \ I'dmincncinK 
 
 -.irturitioD. 
 
 \o learn; Ui-zan, 
 
 first 
 
 ~Vn. IIAJIMETK-NO, SAIt^nO SO. 
 
 I'UIaclU, $0-7&"^. ^i. «• Leaving the ne-'t (as 
 
 a bird). , i ■- - 
 
 Vigo, 5l^&.^^. m^it. «■ A child bPKot (or 
 
 the first time in one's life, fir-;t cliild. 
 Uijln, 5t>tr^.1b]P$. ^Sa, "• A battle lought for 
 
 the rir>t time by a young soldier; first baitlv. 
 UiUal.iirl, 5U-*'>'!). >^^• 'i- OWearingthe 
 VJIKoiuurl, 5 t>A>p*i'ifl. ' hat for the first time. @ 
 
 The fir-t runk of honour. 
 lJiI.>o, 5 a @ -^ 5, i3§. w. [Bot.] Fennel, Fenl- 
 
 culum vulfja-ie. 
 lJlli>r)si«l. 5& ?^ 5 -^ft.iSS-l<. ^1- Water per- 
 
 luined wLth the oil ofcariway , ft-nnel water. 
 riUa'O.tn. 5it.&-^5l5). S#fil|. "■■ O'l of caraw-xy. 
 IL'imaKO. 5 l>'9: £, t^J ^. 'i. Fir.«t yirandchild. 
 
 Syn, Hatsumago. 
 Vimaiiabi, 5 O-'atECA', fl ^. 7i- Commencing to 
 learn; beginner. Fweatlier. 
 
 Uin. 5 \/^ ^. f¥Jr^. "- [CTirt.] Dark or cloudy 
 Virogicsiirl, 5 ft c. 5 <'^ "0, ?)■ 0B ^. w. The name 
 of a nostrum origm.illy brought from China^ 
 su|>posed to be a specific for expectoraiion. 
 UlroniochI, 5ft ^5 ?>"^. ?l-9Bffif. ^<- The name of 
 a lakd mad© by steaming a mixture ol rice 
 dough and sugar (so called because It resembles 
 uirogusuri in colour and appearance). 
 IJislii,-l,-l(i, 5 i> L.lO, a. Young; weak; help- 
 less; cheerless; miserable; drciry. 
 Vivo, \,J>^, aiEIi n. Originator; founder. 
 lliii^lii,-l,-lil. 5 u-^y L, ^^, ct. Inexperienced; 
 green; young. 
 
 Syn. Wakawakashi. 
 ITiyjiIsii. 5 ij^ -^ -:3, ® W. '^^ An excellent fellow 
 
 (used in speaking to or of an inferior). 
 Ulzan, 5 VS'A. ^ 0, " The first p-uT.nntion. 
 UJa. 5;£*-^i A te. "■ [ZobL] .V blaciv snake, variety 
 
 of Elaphis Quadrlvirgatus. 
 Vjakrrii, ^X-^i^Z, i'-i- [coll.'} O 'I'o split open 
 (as an overripe fi'ult); to rot; to be rumjiled. @ 
 To be slovenly. 
 
 rji!.rta'yn.rsu, C' -v-v -i- ^ $S, a sl"\ «riij fellow; 
 Kaki go, iijaketa, i^ )f X^ y> t ■^ -d , the persim- 
 mon Is split oi^on. 
 Vjalilioshl.-j.-ki, ^Z'^v'tL t.a- ;co».] Dlsgnst- 
 
 lug; disngreable. 
 fjl. 5fr.D@. "■ [iSntoTii.] A maggot. 
 
 jjji ga waita kara sutnru, ^ )f r; ^ ^ lj J \% 
 7- )V, I ;hrow it away for it has breeded nirtCgot. 
 Uj1# 5 t. "■ \0'a\ j>?-ori/ic.] Miner.U coal. 
 
 >yn. SEKITAN. 
 
 Ill I, 5"5r, £i,7t. O Originally family names in Jnpnn 
 
 were restricted to m lew noble f'lmilies ■such 
 
 as Otomo, Mnnonube, ^-'oga, etc.; laiterly .-fs 
 
 their descendants iucre;ised, thefnurfiLmilicsot 
 
OJI 
 
 1555 
 
 UKA 
 
 Minaniiiio, T:\irn; KUjiwfirfi, unj 'I'flchiij;ina were 
 establisliL'J by ihe Emperors at different tlnies, 
 and altliousli tlie off-shoots ir mi iliese noble 
 families took viitious n:uiies principally derivPtl 
 Irom the names ol' the ptaceii wliens they had 
 t^pning. as llOjO, Asliikagu, OOa, Toyotonii, 
 Tokugawa, etc., yet llie?e were nut, strictly 
 Breaking, the lamlly nainerf or Hji in Iha now- 
 accepteU sense; they w;is merely whnt we cnll 
 viyTiji CS^. lit- the name of ilie iloscendants) 
 and each bearer of one of these myoji had the 
 name of his |irinclpal family allixed to it In 
 ■e\-ery furniMl writing; no common person was 
 allowed to use cither tijl, or myoji. The last 
 KuBtoration, however, put an end to che'^e old 
 restricUons; every commoner was thencefoith 
 required to adopt » fi\mily name, and the 
 clas'sical distinction between uji and my^'ji U 
 no longera m.itlcr of nece^iRil;', unles.4 as a fact 
 of historical interest. @ An honorific affi.s to 
 the name ot a person's lamlly name; yxv. 
 
 Ujl nakushile Lama no koshi, ft -J- s? s/ t ^^ 
 0?. [Ut.] without a family name, to ride iu a sedan 
 ornamented with gems; [JlO-'j low In birth but 
 being suddenly ennobled (an in case of some 
 woaian); Ujiyori sodachl, ft 3 'J W. etlucation 
 rather tbaa birth {wliich contributes more to 
 make up a man's characher). 
 
 tJJiclia, 5'^'t-S>,^?;^3?, ". Tea produced at Uji 
 in the province of Yamashiro. 
 
 VJiguiiii, 5 ■%■?)■/?>, ft fligi, n. OThe ancestor of a 
 Jamily, worshipped as a deity. @ The tutelar-y 
 god of a house, or of a place. 
 Hyn. UriLizuMAGAiK. 
 
 Ujllio, 5'5"C,fti^. '(■ O Persons sprung from 
 a particular ancestor; descendants. @ The 
 pnr'Shioners of a m/ya. ' f folium. 
 
 ITjlkiisa, 5 •^<-5,n [Hot.'] Desnwdiumlaburni- 
 
 ITjiiiiitvii, r^'^'^a, ^^%,n. The name given to 
 a dried or pickled eel produced iit Uji In the pro- 
 vince of Yamashiro, 
 
 lljiiia, SX'"^. "■■ [^obl.]fiii.m6&.R Mujina. 
 
 UJi-iio-J-hoja, :>tr©%-^ 5 ;£-^,ftg#, n. The 
 ■title of honour conferred upon the liead of a 
 family; the title alierwards become restricted 
 to the principal man of the I'amilies of Oshi, 
 Genji, Fuji'warfishi, and Tachibanashi. 
 
 rjttsiiku, 5 ^' rp <, ^V^, v.i. To move like a 
 maggot, to squii-m; to crawl, 
 
 ITjiiitto, ^%-^)£, ft A, n. Same as l/jlko. 
 
 ITjIuJ". i> V y %', ^'M, ct'lu- Like a maggot; 
 Rqujrminf?ly; hesitatingly; in doubt. 
 
 UJIiiji shite orii, jg j^i s^ r JS 'i-; to hesitate. 
 Syn. GlZL'Gl ZL'. f-en'-ihle; animate. 
 
 Uj6, 5:£-^5, ^' i^;?, " IIiivingfeelingorsympaLhy; 
 
 rjukft!<ii. 5X-5 &-9, ifiitttftS. "• OTbeorangeB 
 produced in the province of Izuino, @ Ihe 
 name of a bitter orange. 
 Vhn, 5A>, ^, n. [vbs.'] Food; victuals; provision's. 
 Uka 710 miiama, ? 2i -^ KR' 5ln K"^' "'' ^'ood. 
 Syn. KuiwONO. 
 UKii, 54>, ¥T. 't. [C/if)t.]Under the roof. 
 
 Syn. XOKISIIITA. 
 Uhali.'iroi'ii, 5i>ir^HX, u.t. [pass. 9.^6 potent, ot 
 UK-abu.']&Onu i\\>ni\ canri--e in the world. (^ 
 [iJu([(/.]Oan be saved, 
 
 Mada Icono yo nt ukabareiiu, v ^ [It > Bt = '^ 
 » >N u Tf, c.innot rise in this world. 
 Ukaltasorii, ■5*>{d?-^3, 'p-g, i',£. [caits. of Ukabu.} 
 
 To cause to fl-oat. 
 UKabcrii, 54>^'.3,,g, v.t. Q To float. @ To 
 UKnIiiiiMi, 54>i'2, Mauncli (a-^asiiip). ©Ttp fill 
 (as with tears). 
 
 Kai'.-a ni fane wo ukaberu, jsi = ^ ^ ^ '^ *•, 
 to iHUiu'h a boat on a river; Ryogaitni nanilda 
 wo ukaberu, ?^\& =^'^9 ^^ ii-, to have teara 
 standing in the L-ye^. 
 Syn. Ukkru. 
 Uknbii, 5 i}> ^, '^, v.i. O'Vo float; to rise to the 
 surface;to swim. @ To cull to mind ; to fancy; 
 to imagine. © To rise in the world. 
 
 Kokoro ni uKubu, .C- — f? y. to conceive In 
 the mind; to recollect; Ukabuscga nat, i^y 
 Mil" -^ -f . DO opportunity of rising in the world. 
 Syn. Nariideku, Omoidasc, Ukasu, UKti, 
 UkngiLl, ^■h'h'fxy, M, 4i '.{T. ''• O Inquiry ; seeking 
 for the direction (esp of one's bead otticia!). @ 
 A friendly visit. Sometimes in composition, 
 
 S/ioc/iU ul^aoai, S- f^ ^, inquiiing after liealth 
 in summer, 
 Ukagalslio, 5A>J)*i>£ i, M *. "■ ^ written in- 
 quiry to un?'s head oflirial, 
 Ukaeaiziiiiil. 5*>i)'0'.^*, 1pI it, "■■ llticrenceto 
 
 the authorities is completed. 
 Uk.-»gau. $*>fe*5, S3.1r]. S. ^-i- OTopeepat;to 
 spy out; to descry; to ascertain ; to watch 
 secretly; to recunnoiter. @ To ask, orinquire(as 
 oC one's superior). © To examine (as a patient). 
 Ada wo ukagau, ^t/d ^ St 7, to secretly watch 
 lor une's enemy; Hlma wo^ikagau, Pg 9' 18 7'. to 
 seek for an opportunity;' A'/(/C7i loo wAoffiiw, ^ 
 M^^y^ to inquire after one'H heftUIl; jtfi/aftu 
 wo ukagau, t^f- m '7. i'O examinenhe pulse; 
 T/kagaltal koto ga attc demashtta, f^ t ^ -f gj ?/ 
 T ■/ T tli "7 s^ ^ ,ic6ll"}'l liave come having some- 
 thing tw inquire of ybd. rTAzuSfBRff. 
 9yn. Miku, NicBAU, NozOKtr, Shik5 suru, 
 Ukai, 5 *> !>. ^2pi;?A'@Jii. w- Of'isbing with a 
 'cormorant. iQ One who fishe.i with a CnrmoraiiC 
 Syn. Ugawa. ■ - ' ■ - 
 
UKA 
 
 1556 
 
 UKE 
 
 tiUnkii. 5 *>< .^*. 
 
 [Chtn.] A genius; a h»r- 
 
 tJkaiiicru, :5*>i67.,^- I'-t. Kime :*«; l/lojiieni. 
 Ckaiiilasarit, 5*>7^^t)*S. ^ t. v.i. O 'I'o ""'='6 
 above llie Hiirlace; to f1o:it. ® To riae in tlie 
 world; to prosper. 
 
 Skiaai ga uLamiagatia, 5E ISV?? S ±y fl. 
 [colL] tiie corpse ha^ riseri to the sui-face (of t!ie 
 water). fof rice. 
 
 irka-no-iiiltaina. ^i]>(D7t-tz^. ^ 'M^^- ^- *^^'^ 
 irbaini, 5*>&., r.f. [neg. of Wkn.] Not. to float. 
 ITkarebfto, 5*>Ku.'5^, j? i^ \, n. A wanilering 
 person; one wlio lia^ no ^eUleJ home, a Tnrtar. 
 Syn. Ro.NiN. 
 Cfknrel>iit4lil, 54'U> L. f? InJ. "■- A merry lune ; 
 alively tune or song very popular among vul- 
 gar people. rthe moon light. 
 Ukare^iirnsii. 5ft'ftftt&^, n. A crow crying l>y 
 Uknreiiie. 54>h.J6, ?@, n. A pro-titiUe , a harlot. 
 
 Syn. ASOBiME, Ukarrzi-'ma. 
 
 Uknrerii, $i.H2, i'f^, v.i. i^ Tare.] To float, 
 
 titariii-ii, 54>S3, 'orswim. Q To be fanciful 
 
 or giiiJy. © To be lively, or gay; to bo of gooJ 
 
 cheer, to be in high spirits; to give loose to 
 
 mirth 
 
 liana ni ukara-u. ^^^'f^ui^, to be can ieJ 
 av.ay with the beauy of the blossunis; Oniia 
 ni uhartrn, -^ — '^}s i^si-, to be demeriteJ about 
 Awomau; Ukarvte aruku, ?f ?> u zj^ ^, to walk 
 jauntily; Ukare te tuau, J¥ ^J ut" Sfc7, to be in 
 high apirita anJ sing, Tnwrry air. 
 
 Ukarn-utn* 5 i> K 5 fe, {S Sic, n. Lively tune; 
 IJbaroKuiiia. 5*'hj'^,iS^, w. A pro.stitute ; 
 harlot; "the frail siaterliood." 
 
 Syn. Ukareme. rvacaotly; idly. 
 
 Ukarl to, 5 J. iQ i^, a(f«. Heedlessly; carelessly ; 
 Ukari to shite surl nl alia, 9ft V hS^rfllSE 
 — ifi y ^, liRve been lieedless and robbed hy a 
 pilferer; Ukari to sfUte y'ii wo wasw-eta, tj li 'J 
 hS^T/fl^f-Sl-'^. have beeu hiedlessand 
 foigtitlen one's bu3iiie^=; Ukari to hi wo sugo- 
 shifa. i5»V J*B?"ij|^s^*i. have passed the 
 days in an idle way. 
 
 Syn. Ukato, Ukvl'IIa. 
 Ifkasai'oiMi, 5i>5>iLS, ^if-, v.L [i>ass. wf Ukeru.] 
 O To be floated. @To be borne up(aa by watei); 
 tu be carried away, or transported. ©To be 
 fascinated, kowitched, or influenced. Q To bo 
 made deliiious (as by fever). 
 
 Cha )il ukasareie ntrarenai. S? = (?-■#■ u ? @ 
 5 L-- -J- -f , [coU ] to bo affected by tea so as not 
 to aleep; Xeisu ni ukasareru, ^^^ -t u n-. to 
 be made delirious by lever 
 Ukaaii, 5t>-?', f¥, v.t. [caus. of tffezt.JTo cause to 
 iiwim; to tluiit. 
 
 Fane wo nkasti, J2 ^ ^ ft :7i, to fl».u a ?hl^ 
 (fluid nl' wHter); Mizuelianaworl.a'^u. Tft-^'J^^ 
 S ft 7.. to fti>iit a fl.jwer upon the w .ter. 
 Syn. Qkabkrc. 
 
 Uka to, 5*'5f, 'ff, adc. Oareleaily; inattentively; 
 heedlessly , in a thoughtles" or idle manner. 
 
 Uka to hanashita, ^ b^yif, bave spoken 
 It carelessly. 
 
 Vkatsii, 5 *>-:>. if jPig, n. [Toky'i aiaUct.] Cont 
 form uf Ukwalsv. 
 
 Ukatsiiku, 5 A- -^ < , )$, v.i. O To be heedless,. 
 
 careless, or inattentive. @ To be volatile, wliim- 
 
 plcal, or oapririons. fed. 
 
 til ga'-karsuhu, t^if^^i^y.^, to be liLiht-heart- 
 
 Uka-Hkn, 5*'5*-. jf? ??. ?? tfi. m.B. t'y. 
 
 ITUa-iikii. to, :5*>5*'1£', ' Heedlessly; carele'^-'y ; 
 Inattentively; uncon^ciou-iy; in an inconsidMr- 
 ate manner. 
 
 Uka-uka hi wo okio-v, j? -V B ^ j^ «', to p.T;* 
 tlie days in idlenes'^; Uka-uka tori suo'ta, -ff tf 
 Ig'JjjS+^flr. Iiave unconsi-iously passed over; 
 Uka-uka to lion wo yoinv,-,^ tj h$:^ ^i*, to reaj 
 a book in a careless manner. 
 
 Uke, 5 1*.^, 'I. A bamboo b isket fl^i-d iu a 
 stream for cateliing fish; a weir. 
 
 Uko, 51+,™. O The act of receiving or taking. (9 
 The act of facing; the situation of a iiln-e in 
 regard to points of the compass; exposure; pro- 
 tection (as against the wind). 
 
 Kaza uke ni matsu wo ueru, 3H, § = ^ ■?■ (Hi JE 
 »•, to plant pine trees to keep off the wind; 
 ^A^lanli uke jij ie, i^ ^ ^ •^.. a house lacing the 
 south. rsheir. 
 
 Uke, 5tt. 3^tt, n. A bracket t\'r supporting a 
 Tana no uke wo sum, fiB-' 5J ^ r.n-. to furnish 
 with a bracket for supporting a shelf. 
 
 Uke, 51+, ^,n. Q An answer; reply; acceptance; 
 ackoowledgement. @ Treatment; recep:ion; 
 popularity; opinion (about a porsini). 
 
 O'Uke wo suru, ^ ^ ^ 7. a-, to accept or ninke 
 a reply (as to a superior). Tline. 
 
 Uke, 5W, ST-, '(.. The float of a fishing net or 
 
 Uke, 5W. i^l^, ... A buoy. 
 
 Uke, 5W-. fl*t, n. A period of "even yt-ars begin- 
 ning for any person on a certain year during 
 which he is supposed to be lucky. 
 
 Ukens«liorl, 5 tt Ml^ iS: Bj , HSfli,". Anything 
 sculptured In relief; alto relievo. 
 
 Ukoal, 5 t+ ^ t>, ^ ^, 71. In-Mritnce; security; 
 guaranly; asaertion ; assurance. 
 
 Djijobu ukeai, ■K±^^^, [coll.-] a dead cec- 
 taiuty; beyond all question; "depend upon itP* 
 Kioanan ukM,i,>X9&^t ^, flre-insuranos ; Ukeai- 
 ffo. ^-o-fl-, uic^urance fee, or premium. 
 Syu. IlosaO. 
 
UKE 
 
 l5o/ 
 
 UKE 
 
 Clienl-iilii. 5W'X>U■VC^. SS-S- A. ". Aninsifrer; 
 
 ft fiurety 
 |ikr:iii, 5W*»-1-. IS^. ffiS, r.t. To assure, war. 
 r.'in' or guu-nniee; 10 in'iire; fo pledge one's 
 sell li>r: to go security lar; to contract. 
 
 Kono jin no selchoku wo ukeau, itfcC -^JES 
 '^Wi^~y> T "S'siire the honesty ot thin person; 
 KuS'iri noklnoka^ujUsunnrutvovheav, gg ^ 
 Iflfi£fiS1ff-J-»-^^'^7, 'o emphaticaUy warrant 
 tlie merit of a meilicine; PTiro no fu shin wo 
 vlra-i, ^^ ^^M^^^ yi t" contract for 
 building a road. 
 
 Syn. HlKIUKERU, HOSllo SfRU. 
 1TK(xl>:irii, 51^ US, v.l. [coit j O To consent, as- 
 
 sent, i)f accept. ©To act boldly. 
 Vkebl. 5 ttlV, «■ [nbs.] ^wearing betore the Kami; 
 an oath. 
 
 Syn. CHlKAr. fhunting. 
 
 l^hoM^ari, 5 It O-' ft* 'Bt irfi f?, n. Divination by 
 VliolMi, 5W-JJ, ^W, "■'• O To take an oath; to 
 pwear; to promise. S To cnll down vengeance 
 upon ; to curse. 
 Syn. Chikau. 
 riicbniiil, 5W">A,^S:. n. S.inie as Uhcsho. 
 l]|tr>d»rhi, 5 »• ^' "1^, S * 7], «. [re*ic,] The way 
 ol nsinp: a sword =0 as to defend one's self. 
 
 Ulrgfichi nl nam, ^ ^ j}:=.-^/i-, to sliow signs 
 of hcins ('eleated (ip in a sword fight). 
 rKcrtitsii, 5H-;^-^, Mm. O. I'-f- O To ransom, or 
 redeem (as a harlot before Iter term of service 
 i-i up). @ To W'ke out (as a p.iwned article). 
 
 Sfiichimotsu wo ukcdasu, ^!^^^[ij^. to 
 ledeem a pawned article; Tayu wo ukedasu, in 
 M: ^ S§ tU ^. to ransom a prostitute beiore tier 
 term of service is up. 
 Pyn. AGANAIDASU. 
 liliograf, 5W-fi'V, ^, n. Assent, consent. 
 
 Pyn. Ukkhiki. 
 VKopakl, JW'i)*?, S?f. «■ A written acknow- 
 ledgement; a document containinj: one's con- 
 sent to some government demand or older. 
 Sj n, Ukesho, rsent; to accept. 
 
 Viifi^nii, ^ IffHf ^,1r,^. v.t. To assent, or con 
 ifrto no tanr^i wo uKcoati, A ^ tS ^ r" "7, to 
 concede to another's lequest. 
 
 Syn. GAE>ZURr, UlKU'Kl', SilnCHI dVRV, 
 UBK.NA[-, Yl'RL'Sr. 
 
 Vhcgiichi, 5W'<* t, n. A mouth whose lower lip 
 projects to receive the upper. 
 
 Vholinral, 5 W" tt 6 [>. ImJ*. rt. Receiving and 
 p;\ying; receipts and pnymentp. 
 
 VkelinrAii, Jttftl li i, ^tt, u.f. To receive and 
 pay; to settle md account. 
 
 Ukclilhu, ? [-^^^<, #31. 3?. " '■ To assent, con- 
 sent, or accept. 
 
 Syn. Snocni si'Rr, Ubukau, Ukkgaf. 
 I'kel, 5W■^/^, "^ Wf, «. Il-ivin? form ur sliipe ; ma- 
 terial; animatp. 
 VKclc/akii, ^ Jf: e&, mnieiial science. 
 ITkCjd, 5W-X-^5, sfl W. tf, W, «• t'ame as Ukesho. 
 Ukoknesti, JW-i-^-^-, S: jg, v.t. O '''o receive and 
 give back ; to redeem (as a p'lwued article) @ 
 To parry a blow and give one in return. 
 ITkpkomii. ^\&Z.9r, Sii.u*. To assent and take 
 in chfirge; to take charge of; to engage. 
 
 Fiishin wo ukekomu, at US T' 'S -^ ii i.. to con- 
 tract to Ijuild. 
 
 Syo. HiRiUKKKi'. rply; response. 
 
 Ukokotao. 5WCfe-', 5'^. a^. "■ Answer; re- 
 UKekota^ wo sum, S^?7.n., to make replies. 
 Syn. Hknto. rsibilities. 
 
 UUemno, $WS— .?JmF, «• Obligations; respon- 
 Uhciiil. 5W» S#. n. O Acting on the defen- 
 sive (as in fencing); being acted upon. S 
 [&ram.} Passive. 
 
 Ukenii ni nam, § ij- =: -J- *•, to be on the de- 
 fensive; to be pTssive. 
 Clkeinorhi, 5 W t "^i 'S HJ. ?} *&- n. Having the 
 charge , being under tiie Ciire of; duty; office. 
 
 h'ukn wa bo'c n no ukemochi (la, tffc ^ ■»•• 8J .^ 3 
 
 }f ^, [c^)?i.] this phce is undprmy charge; I7A.e- 
 
 mochi n-> seito, SJ^-^4^, pupils under one'i 
 
 care. "under one's charge. 
 
 UkfMiiorlilbn, 5 W 15 "^ fc?. ■§ I* iJJ. "• A place 
 
 Ukeinuplil-no-kaini, ^ tt l%(0i)'7f; 1^ ^ #. »• 
 
 Tiie god of food. 
 Vkemodosii* 5 W 4>&t. ^ gi. SI B. ^'-t- To take 
 back anything deposiled ; to ledeem (as pawned 
 goods). 
 
 Shinainono wo ukenwdosit, bp tS ^ 5fc •*'^ ^i 
 
 to redeem an article (pawned). 
 
 Syn. KAiMODOSr, 
 
 Ukciiiotso, 5 W (. -:', 5^:^,^©. v.t. To take 
 
 under charge; to have the keeping or cliarge of. 
 
 Ukeiiiiikc. ^Iffistif, fi aftt^. «- I'eriudBuf good 
 
 and bad luck. See Uke and Muke. 
 VkoiiaKasii, ^Vi-tcii'i-, ^.t. To parry (.as a thrust 
 
 or blow); to evade. 
 Ukenlii. 5 H- VJ ^, ii A, fii A, "■ A person who 
 stands security for another; a ifureiy; a bail. 
 VKcmn ni iatsu, % A=: il^V, to stand security. 
 
 Syn. HlKIDRENrS, HOSHOMN. 
 UUi>ol, ^Vft,-l>, ^ ^ ". A contract; a contractor 
 Xfhc^i-^'hignto.^-^ikV^, work done by con- 
 tract. 
 Ukeoi-iiln. 5W■^ff■U•;/^^. il^A. ". One who con- 
 tracts for any Ijuddins? work; a contractor. 
 Ckeolshl, ^(-J-ltfy-*, ^|!igiS. n. Same ad siboTe. 
 Ukeorl, -: tMs-Vl , i? iA, "■ Any stuff w'jveu wltli 
 >yn '^KiOHi. Lraised fisurei. 
 
UKE 
 
 155S 
 
 UKE 
 
 UkeotW 5 tt ft A. ^ Q. 5: ft, v,t. Q To an'nire, 
 warriint, or guarantees @ To cootract (as for 
 building work). 
 
 Kivampen no shlgoto ivo vkenv, '& iB ^ (t ?S ^ 
 ^ ^ -7, to conlract lor government vvnrk 
 
 Syn. HlKTUKKRU. 
 
 CJkPrii, ^trff>,n. Same as Oti?j-a. 
 Ckerii, ^H-3,??. v. I. [caus. of tTA «.] Tj cause to 
 fiwim on tlifl surlace; to float; to launch {as a 
 vet'sei). 
 
 Mi2u nl fime wo vkerii, j[( .=s gj ^ j^ ^ ;i. , lo 
 float a sliip on the water. 
 Syn. UlCASKRU. 
 tTkerii, 5'jfZ, ^, ^, v t. Q To rent (as a farm) 
 ® To take out (as SI pawned article); to redeem. 
 De))j( too u'ceru, EO ^ ^ pi ■*-;^, to rent a farm; 
 ShicUimotm wo vkeru, ^^ ^ IS -^ »-, to lake 
 out a I'rtwner] article. 
 Syn. UKED^atr. 
 Ukerii, 5fr^3, ,5:. i3^, fif, '5. iS. u-t- « To receive; 
 Ukiirii. 5 < Z. ' to accept. @ To pnrry. © To be 
 tlie subject of. O To face (any point of the com- 
 
 Ahulty~> wo tikerv, ^ J^i ? ^ ■^ ji-, to p^et a bail 
 reputation ; Amewo vkerv, M ■?" ■^' ->" "-. to get 
 wet with the rain; nigaslil wo iikerv, ^^5-^ 
 B-, tn face tlie east; HUono ^ewawo nkn-u, K> 
 llt^^^'^^, to receive auotlier'.i assislanre , 
 Bilo vorl tanoirtl wo vkerit, A a v ^ = ^ S 
 ■ir n-, to ho reqiif^teil by aouther; /Cakomt w6 
 vkeru, [S^ *§->-"-, to be surrounded (as by 
 'enemies); Kar^a wo vkeru, I§ St V" '^ &■ >^< tn 
 get syphilis; Kami no 1 uja\.ii lyT vKeru, i^\ 
 -^ ?) S ^ '5E *" "'■ to receive favour Irom the 
 Kami; Katana ton frs-'ea de nhm:, 77 ^ ^ (5 t' 
 5J .^ It-, to parry a sword rnt witli an iinn l;iii ; 
 Kaz.: wo iikete hasliiru, /^ ? ^ ■#- r It '^, to 
 sail with the wind; Kita 7ii j/ama wi iikurjt, 
 4t =, [Ij ^ ^ ^ ;t-, to have a mountain on tlie 
 north; Kono fane vja sennin hnilono Iiitn wo 
 ukeru, itt82-'^T^ A^ > A ^ 'gJ ->- /i- . thi'i boat 
 ■will Ii'dil aiion: a tliousand men; ^('•nhyn ton 
 uke.ru, 56 ,1^ t*- ^ ■*'»', to obtain a lireii.';e ; On wo 
 ukeru, ,@, ?■ IP; *- ji-, to receive kindnes"; Slinnn 
 tvn ukerv, Ifi ■?■ ^- ■i' ju, to be frosted ; Shi nn 
 osUleivo vkeru, i^ -^ H ^ ^ +■ ^-i to refeive m- 
 Rtru'^-iion^i ironi one'f' teBcIier; Tnrhi wnvkertr, 
 'fc 7J ^5 ■*■ ^ . to pnrry a sword cut; Tamamnnn 
 wo iiheru, [j.5 > 'S :S- '^-1 to receive a gift; Teklzo 
 uo ukeru, ^ M^ 1^ +■ ^^i '0 ''^ wounded (as in 
 XI fight) \ Teki luo iikeni, ^ ^ '^- ->■ /t-, 'o be at- 
 tacked by an enemy ; Tsuyu wo nkerii. T-^'^^-y 
 %, to be wet with dew; Uke ga yoi, ^ ffiff- t , 
 to be well spoken oi ; to be popular, Uke no 
 wartii hilo, ^ ^ S 'f A. "^ person of bad re- 
 
 putation; Uke snvjnu, ^ -y Hi >- i> )i . io fail tt>- 
 parry (a blow, tlirii.=;t, etc.); I'o no vtagai wo 
 ukeru, ft. ^ ^ J- §: -y n- , to be su-'^pected by ilia 
 public. rHflKNZfliCT, LirtEXAU. 
 
 Syn. hKL', ITADAKI.', KoJlLHf, .VOSEIUT, 
 llKo^akii, ^Ir^-^ ( ,ikif, "■ Renting a farm Irom 
 a landlord an 1 raising crops on it; tenancy. 
 
 Ukesaku it" suru. i§^9- 7. 11., tu rent a I arm 
 and raise cmpi. 
 Ukesakii-iiiii, 5W-^ < t/rA, '^ft A, "■ A tenant. 
 ITkosho. ^\&S.i.,m9, 1^- Same as Uk''j~\ 
 Ukesiierii. ^ O'i ^^. '<^-t- To put into the water 
 
 (aa a ve.:sel); to float; to launch. 
 rkctuiiijiwai'ii, 5 H-t^a Ut3. ^. '' ' " n^l *•■ 
 [l)oUte.]Tu hear, lislen., 
 
 Knili 110 ose wo tikeiamawnru, & -^ iflJ ^ JS'^ n- , 
 
 to listen to the saying (or uid<tr) ol one's loid 
 
 Vkotomei'ii, 5(^5^*62, 5 ffl. l' ' To catch (a.? a 
 
 ball). fwith aslK-k. 
 
 Tsue deukelomeru, fet f-*^ -J-^ ^ "-- tocaich 
 
 Ukeloi-J, 50-lC'i). ^gj. S51g. "■ A. receipt, 
 
 JSIigl ?Kaaa m uk^lori soro, :6 iE — Slj IR i^;. tlie 
 
 above has been ceitainly rcceivi-.l (a coinmnn 
 
 form of receipt); Uketori nl yuku, ISiB — u ^1- 
 
 to go to receive, 
 
 Ukctori^nkl, 50"iC ^i) i^^. ^ ffi -ff, n A receiiit. 
 
 Uketoi'i->4hiKOto, 5 H-^ ij) £ & iC, l^iRttr*. ^« 
 
 Work done by contract. 
 Ukotoi'l-ivutaskl, $W-1£ ifld- "■ L. S Jg. »fe s^, n. 
 Receiving and I'aying bacK. r.-ceii t.s and pay- 
 ments. 
 IJkctorii, 5W-1^3. ^^fS. !S4A. T t To receive. 
 
 Khi ivj u-keioru, ^ =)■ ^l^/^. Lo receive money. 
 Ulfetsiigl-nlii. 5^+-7&'Vc^, ^- ^ A, '(■ One who 
 
 receives anything and haraU it to anul Iier, 
 Ukctsiiko, 5 H" -7 W, 5: fj", ". An othcial who 
 rtceivf fi messages, petilion = , or eomplaint.s, and 
 ]-eports or hands tliem Lo higher olltcials. 
 Ukctsiikcni, 5rt--7i+3, , ^ #, I'.f. O T" receive 
 Uketsiikiirti, -^i&oi 3, ' (a- a mes.s.ige) and hand 
 it to the higher official. @ To acceit, to con- 
 sent; to concede. 
 V'konrl. 5 W 5 V) , lii K , H5, "• O Selling goods 
 obtained from the producer or wliolesale mer- 
 chant; retail business. ©Telling to another 
 what one has heard from a third person. 
 
 Kuswi no ukeurl wo suru, ^^% ^ ^ 7. /^, to 
 sell diugs obtained from the pioducer. 
 
 Syn. KOL'Br. fReLul trmle 
 
 Vkoiirl-eigyo, 5 H* ? «) it. V^ O .i-, In ~ft' 'if ^. 'i. 
 Ukoiviititskl, 5 {fnlz L,SiS, n. Recoipt-s ;vr.d 
 payment.^. fpay. 
 
 Ukeiviitnsii, ? W-i^ft-^". ^ J5. u,t. To leceive and 
 UUcj aUo, 5 H- ■^'£. ivi Ti, "■ Serviiijts' agency , » 
 place for hiring M^rvaiu.-^. 
 
Ultl^ 
 
 1559 
 
 UKK 
 
 111*1, 5?,)?, S^. '»■• A buoy. 
 Syn. Ukk. 
 
 Dkl, 5 5,fE, ft [ofti.] A wine cup. 
 
 Syn SAKAZtTKT. 
 CJklnsarii, 5^S>ft*2.?? h. ■»■*• To rise nnd float. 
 ClifiiBOitaiUii, 5^5f,|r^^-vr<' , ^iS'l, « Einboss- 
 
 m\ rarvinti; alto relievo. 
 Ukiliorl, 5? 11*^, j? 51), il ^ E9i- w. Same aa above. 
 UkJbnUiiro, 5 -& ^-C^.i?^. j?l¥, n. O A bag 
 
 used as a float; a lile-prpserver. @ The bladder 
 
 or a fish. 
 
 Syo. Foe, Johen, Ukioutsu. 
 Vlilgiimo. 5?<'6.??^. "• Floating clouds, 
 Ukioutsu, 5?C"7, ''. [(£(. floating shoes.] Same 
 
 asOnnder VkibuTcuro. riotua) 
 
 (Jklltn, 5^tJ,^^, n. A floatina; lear(e'^p. of the 
 
 ffasu noukiha, ^^i^^, a floating lotus leal'. 
 
 Vklliii. 5&IJ. f?0, w. [t/J. floating featlier.] A 
 
 floating wine cup See Kynkusul-no-cn. 
 Vkihiikarl, 5^ a *> ^, f^^PF-, ■/*• [Pftl/S'CS-l Hy- 
 
 ilrometer. 
 UklliJialii, 5?aL. i^ffi. «. O A floating-bridge. 
 
 @ A bi-idge or boats; pontoon. 
 Ama nn ukiliashi, ^ ^ J^ ^, a floating bridge, 
 
 or a bridge of cloud, which Tzanagi and Izanami 
 
 crnsFed in descending from heaven to earth. 
 Vkllioilai. 5 & IJE 5 te\r,W-f&^. n. A floating 
 
 battery. ""ting, Embffriza ■nivalis. 
 
 Vkilioflro. 5 i&ta 5:£*^. n. [Ornfeft.]Snow bun- 
 
 Syn. SHIROHAGIMASniKO. 
 
 VklKI^ 5 '^ ^ ,^W-^- "■■ Uc/t£/i.] The siin fish, 
 
 Orthragorlscus mnla. 
 
 Syn, Mambs, MambOzame, 
 Ukihl, 5&&,;^ji:,n. ©Plotting wood; drifting 
 
 timbers. @ A boat; rait. ©[Budd.] See Mokl- 
 
 fuhoku. 
 Mold no ukiTci ni aeru go, gntoshi, W SB -^ ^ 4^ 
 
 =. iS -» H- y/* SP 3^, [Prow.] [;/«.] like a blind turtle 
 
 meeting floating wood (so rare), 
 tTklko, 5§J.,;?1&,n. Rice flour used in making 
 
 confectionery. 
 Uklkii9ii, 5S < 5,>?S. ^. «■ [Bot-IA plant that 
 
 floats upon the witer, duck- weed, Cettina 
 
 minor. 
 Ukfinukiirn* 5 SIS < 6, j¥ft&, i- Uneasy sleep. 
 (Jklinc, 5&J6, S S. '*■ Di'^tresa; iiffliction; woe; 
 
 bitterness, heartache; misery; wrefchedne-s. 
 Hito no uHine wo miru, A,-^SB-?-^n', lo 
 
 See anutlier in distress. Tlife. 
 
 VUtnil, 5 ^ ;^.'^lf, n. Mi'^prable or wretcliad 
 Uklmoiio, 5 & 1 O, ?? ff, 'i. O A cheerful or 
 
 vivacious person. @ Un^mpolyed money. 
 Vkiiniisba, 5 ^trX^,]!S S #. "■■ R^iserve troops. 
 Srn. YUGUN 
 
 IJklnti, 5?1r-, f?:^, n. . A had or int"amnu« name 
 Seken ni iikina wn naoasu. ft 3fl = jS 2 ^ iM:^, 
 
 to become notorious. 
 
 Syn. IlTOiiAN, tJWASA. 
 Uklna, 5 ^-ij. J^, «. [Bot.] A kind of greens. 
 UKIiiniiif, 5 ^tj;^, ^ j^, n. Small wareii; ripplea. 
 Ukinc. 5 ?*i, )^!@, 5;i. [£(C. floatingaleep.] Having 
 
 no .settled place to sleep(as aharlot); sleeping 
 
 on the wnter Cas a water-bird); uneasy sleep. 
 Vkliie, 5 Sil, J¥tfi. '«■ A floating root (an a root 
 
 extending into the water). 
 
 Ukine no matsu, J¥tS --'©. » pine with its 
 
 roots extending into the water. 
 VJklorl. 5 ^fc'-J.S^SS. "■ Woven with raised 
 
 figures. 
 Uklryilkol, 5&'0 5ttV^, ^ ?S iiR ffU. "■ Exile for a 
 
 limited term 
 Ukisliiiiin, 5 3;£.g;, j? a, «. C*^*- floating island.] 
 
 Same as Ukisu. 
 UklsliiKuinl, 5 3 ^. ^ ;^, ;?- ^. «■ Pleating and 
 
 sinking; ri=e and fall ; vicissitudes of life. 
 ritlRii, ^^ir,}f.^, iv. AsfindbanK; bar;sho.iI. 
 Ukf$n. ■? & -^r/f- ft'-, ii. A floating nest; a ne'J; 
 
 built on the leaves oC a plant so as to rise or 
 
 fall with the tide. 
 Vklsiilslia. O^itht.-^, '^4<'^. n. Floating mill. 
 rkitatsn, 5?fc^,)^-a.1?ffS. mS, v.i. O To be 
 
 buo.\ ant; volatile. @ To be excited ; to be ligiit- 
 
 hearted ; to cheer or brighten up. 
 
 Koknro ga ukitatsu, -,C<ti'^ 1L "y, to be light- 
 hearted; to be "in high feather"; I'o nn naka 
 
 ukitatte htto noknkoro mosa^amaraz", ft ^ f{> ^ 
 
 jt s" T A >* iti "6 5g V 7 7T, the world is in a dis- 
 turbed state and the minds of the people are not 
 
 eetilGd. 
 Ukitorf, 5 &if V).;?,^. ra. A floating waterfowl. 
 Vkiiiki Ut, 5 ? 5 & If, i?^, adv. In a buoyant 
 
 manner; chetirlulij ; cheerily; in good or high 
 
 spirits. 
 Kokoro mo ukluki toshite^ ,c;, ^ j^ ^ i- s^ r, 
 
 in a light liCTrted manner; of good cheer. 
 Ukiy:tkarn. $ &-^4- (i. JH ^i®. ^- [Hot '^ Scirpus 
 
 marittmus. 
 
 Syn. MlKURi. 
 UKi}o» 5?J;, i?ft, n. The fleeting world, the 
 
 world so full of vicipsiludes. 
 Maiiia ni naranu wa nkiyo no naroi. ffi =: -J- ^ 
 
 5r -^ i^ ft.^ W tS. to be disappointed is t lie lessun 
 
 of life. 
 Ukiyo, 5 9:i, Stlt. *«• The world full of sorrows ; 
 
 miserable world. 
 Vkiyul, 5 @W)t^, ij^^, n. Oontirming a con'ract 
 
 or promise by exchanging wine cups. 
 Ukkarl, 5 -/ *> "O > ??7 f^''"- [coit ] Without atlea- 
 
 tion; listlessly; careles-ly ; thouijh'lesRly. 
 
UKK 
 
 15G0 
 
 UMA 
 
 Ukkari shire torarela. j^y n 1 ^' ^ ffi i- «i. 
 [cpii.] hare been robbed nf it tlirtnijrh inatten- 
 tion; Ukkai-i IhfiiiashUa, V rr ti V IS ^' *, have 
 
 cftreU'RPly told It, 
 
 Syn. ANKAN, Ukari TO, Ukacka. 
 ITkkehl, 5-^1^3, O- Foolish, Killy; stiipitl, 
 Ukheinono, if -; ^ % fO. ft^?. "■■ A stupia 
 
 fellow; fool; lUince. 
 Vkkotsii .sum, 5-yW--:?-^3, ff ^, v.i. {Chin.]'V>.) 
 
 be Klf f>Tny or melaDcliuly. 
 Vkkl, 5-^&.?fig„n. [C/t/jJ,] Gloom; ni^lancholi- 
 
 ness; doleliilness. TglooiTi. 
 
 Ukkl wn sanzuru, {5 Ji. ^ !tt ?^ »- . to dispel 
 
 Vkkouko, 5 7 C ^ *> 5. C? i #. »• [H'^f-] Tulip, 
 
 Tulipa Gesnerlana. raculcatum. 
 
 ITkogl, 5 C y, S flP:!^. n. [Hot.] Acanlhopanax 
 Ukokkci. 5£."^W-V^,.<l#ffi."- [Ornith.,A variety 
 
 01 domestic lowl. 
 IJkou, ?t.^, W ^. '*. OC-Bot.] Turmeric, Curcuma 
 
 longa. @ Colour dyed in turmeric; yellow 
 
 colour. 
 Ukom-momen, fl ft :1c Jft, cotton dyed yellow; 
 
 Ukonni someru. R & = Ift > B', tn dye yellow. 
 Ukon, 5 ^.^, feifi, n. Coot. Jorm of Ukone-fu,. 
 Ukoii-e-fii, 5^^i&i, ^iamW, ». The Right 
 
 Imperial Guards in former times. 
 Ukou-o-uo-tnlslio, 5 £.^^'0feV^:£.>^5 , 6 i5 ^A 
 
 y§, n. The coiDinaoUer ot the Right Imperial 
 
 yuards in former times. 
 I'kftii-ivo, 5 £. AV^%. B & fe. »• Colour of 
 
 turmeric ; yellow. 
 I'koiiko, 5^:^C-S#©. «- Turmeric root 
 
 pulverized. 
 U.ion-iio-tHiiknaa, 5 C ^ © "^ *• 5. fe Ifi SS. "■■ 
 
 Same an Cton <»-/«. 
 rhonsd, 5;:^5 5,B&^. "■ [B"E.] Turmeric. 
 L'koiixome, ^ t ^ V ft. ^ ifcSJ. ". Dyed in an 
 
 infusion ol turmui ic root. 
 I'kii. 5 < , ji?. ii-^ O To float, to rise above the 
 
 water. ©Tube excited (as the mind); to be 
 
 lively, or gay; to cheer up, ffi Tu be set on 
 
 edge (a> the teeth). 
 Haga uku, i^if'^^, the teeth nre set on 
 
 edge; Ko\oro (/a uku, .C.if'^^, to he light 
 
 hearted; Mizu ni fiine ga uku, ■^=^^)ff$^, 
 
 the boat tloats on the water, 
 Syn. Tadayou, Ukabu, 
 Vkwn, 5 <*>, ?3 It, '*- [C/iin.] Producing wings, 
 
 becoming a winged insect. -nrn, v.i. To 
 
 get wingB ; etc. 
 Vk^v»i, 5 < ibV', 3;}a, n. [Cktn.] Going around , 
 
 taking a roundabout cour.se; takinj; a circuit- 
 ous rond. 8IIV1I, 1' i. To take a roundMboiit 
 
 courfe, etc. 
 
 ri^ivai ffhitetfikl no haigo ni ^z", S IE £/ ^ S![ 
 
 -^ tP yi — th 'S'- ^" K" around and appear in th« 
 rear ol the enemie*', 
 Syn. MAWARiiiicin. 
 Vkwntsu, 5 < t)'7,^^Ji,a. [tViin.] Slow; dull; 
 fitupid . carelei.""; inattentive. 
 
 UlJ-'-atsu r,a hito, jj; f^ ■?- A., a per«i>n <if dull 
 
 intellect, Ukwatsu ni mono wo iu hekarazu, 
 
 5[!3='6'-'^^7Hr?J7pC. shouldn't say things 
 
 sj D. YcRCKASK NI. Lorelessly. 
 
 *Jk>o, 5 5 -^? 5, :& S[, 'u OTlie right -^ectioD of 
 the capital in ancient KyOto. @ Cont. form of 
 Ukynshiki. Ting; circuitona. 
 
 Ukyoku, 5&JL<, tT ft, M. and a. [Chin.) Wlnd- 
 
 DkyomnHlii, 5 ? J^ 5 tp U S § ^. "■ [Entom.] 
 The caterpillar of the «; wallow tail lintterfly 
 
 I'kjfishlkt. 5 9j^5£&, 5& Sffii. "- The governor 
 of the riglit section ol the capital In ancient 
 Ky?ito, See SakijoshikU 
 
 Uiiin, 53, ;i, n. 'ZhuK'\A horse, Eqnus cabillus. 
 ffashiru uma n' mo muchi, ^a- ^ = ^ Jg, even 
 a running horae needs whipping, Vma ni mata- 
 garu. 11 = ^)1-, to ride on ahorse, Umantmnchl- 
 ulsii, d = 3IE ■3', lo whip a horse; Uma no liaaa' 
 muke, S^^. an entertainment or present given 
 to a person about to set out on a j^nrney; Uma 
 no itiimi ni neinbutsu, g^ M-—^. ^, [Prov.] [lit.] 
 a prayer in a horse's ear (no attention); Uma wo 
 hashirasxi, JBg^ ^ 77., to make a horse gallop. 
 
 V'liiu, 5^,^. "■ O A horse. ©One of the U 
 RigD'j of tlie zodiac. ® 12 o'clock. O The south. 
 See Eto. Sometimes in composition. 
 
 Hatsuuma, ^ ^, the first horse's day; Uma 
 notokt, -']=■ ^ 8?, 12 o'clock n. 
 
 I'mnabu, 51S3bi^i K St. "• [E'l-tom ] A horse fly. 
 
 L'niani, 5 'a 3b V, Ito". «• Mutually beloved per- 
 sons; like minded friends. 
 Syn. Omodorhi. 
 
 ejinanklnflo, 5 2 S)^^*■ .S ^, fiff ^. n. One who 
 Syn. BakuRu. [.deals In horses. 
 
 I'lnalta, 5S;f.ili£. i- A race-course; a circus. 
 
 Uiiialilrii, 5 2 cr S. SI if!, «- [Entom.] A bursa 
 leecli. rnoble. 
 
 rniabitu, 5 ^ t^• If, ff A, "■ A nobleman: a 
 
 I'liiabuuo, ■j1Z'i2.,n. A liorse trough ; a manger. 
 
 rinadarai, 5'37E ?. U', IS ^, n Q A horse basin. 
 @ A tub froiiQ which a horse is led, 
 Syn. Badakai. 
 
 L'lnadashf, 5 2/: L. IIE tH, B'J ffl*, .*. The place 
 within the outermost wall of a cattle 
 
 L'inafiirtiUl. 5:2-t.-2-&. ^S9. n. (.iioi.] Burdock. 
 Sj-n. O'iBo. 
 
 Hinafiisesl. S^J-lTS'.tJffi, fffi £i K. '*. A fence 
 built to preveui liorees from entei'ing a place; % 
 large wooden shield phmted on tlie ground to 
 received arrows, checaL defri.L 
 
UMA 
 
 15G1 
 
 UMA 
 
 S.rn Yarai. 
 dnvgiiiKr 5 2 ff fla. 1^ ?c. '* A covering for a 
 lioipe htirsp-clnth. 
 Syn. BA(ilNt'. 
 I/ninsoynRlil. 5 9: &-^L,'fl"^, '*■ [nuf.\ TreroU 
 or clover, Mfiiicaffo iJenilculata 
 Syn Maooyastii 
 CiiiaiEiislil. 53<'L. HWE "• A comb used in 
 currying :i lior=e; cni'iy ponib, 
 ''yn Umaiiatake. 
 -I'liiirgiitNii, 52<'r?, d a, SS29. n. A horse-slioe. 
 ITiiiRgiiivu. 55<-a. f^^, n. A horpe-rnkf. 
 t'lii.ilia-tiiKo, 5?.tl^;h, jg ^I, n.. S»nie ks Uma- 
 pv'shi. rUmabiru. 
 
 Viiiiililrii. -^ 2 l> S, fls JE, n. [Entom.j Same as 
 
 'Viuul, 5 a t>, WS. "■ Sound sleep. sum, 
 
 v.i. To .-leei> soundly. 
 'Uiiiiilkailii, 5 9;vv4>;t-. «■ A raft or brUige of lo;;8 
 
 lor pftSfiing lior-e-i over a river. 
 -rinnfliiiBin, 5 a \/^< S.flJK. (Jjiia. n. O A troop 
 
 o! cavalry. @ A Ci^v.^l^y battle. 
 'I7nia|lriislii. tti:^ L, ^ Ep, fffi^. "■ A flng or 
 L> nner used to disilnguish the coniniandei- ot 
 an army, said to liave originated at the time 
 ol Nobunaga. 
 >iriiiaktil, 5ai»0>, figR [^A, «. A hoi3tler. 
 Uiiiakiilba, ^ a^b'iXf , iQs fi^ IjJ, n. 'J'tje place where 
 
 horses are IVtl. 
 'Viiiakake, 5ai>t^, ffi |£, «. Hor^e-rrtce. 
 
 Syn Kkiiia. flHTse. 
 
 Umakiiee, 5 ?.*•*, ^ Jfp, n. A post lor tyiny a 
 
 UiiiiikatH, 5Ui'fe, ilg ■^, Bi jt. "• One who leads 
 
 Syn, AfAGO, L«- Pfif^khor-se 
 
 rmnkeniiirl, 5^ W-fpfl , JS SS iffi S. "■ Tlie du.^t 
 
 raised by horses iraveliiiK 
 I'liiakI, 5a?, iX. ''■ Pasture for horses. 
 Viiiakiu 5U < . "H". *''"■ Nicely; easily; weU. rt- 
 fully;. ■skilfully. 
 
 Uviaku (\ckita, "H" ^ HJ JK ^, has bepn done 
 well, Umakunattaka, ■H"^+-^^ft, [coii.J was 
 not nice? I7/Hotw S»ri(, ^ ^ 7. A-, to sweeten; 
 to do anytliing nicely; C7^//iaA:« !/a)l4, ^ ^ -V ft-, 
 to do skilfully; UmakuiU, ^ ^ £7, to s^y nice 
 thingp. rdiictor. 
 
 I'lnnkiisiislii, 5 2 < -t L, ?6 m. ft S. '*■ A lH.^^e 
 
 Syn. Baki'RO. 
 VmaiiiawHrl. 5 ■* 2 H 9. ]f|J@. S T. "■ An of- 
 ficial who attended the iierson of a tlaimyo 
 when tie went out. 
 Viiiaiiil, 5 S ;^, It^-.i^iafc. "■ Sweetnes"; pleas- 
 antness; deliciousness. 
 
 Kono Siikana tva umaml pa nai, jit )S. ■'■' S 'M ^f 
 ^ ■<, \coll.] this fisl. has noi pweet ta'*te. 
 
 syn. AJI, JiMi. ^ c ula €iiroii(ta. 
 
 ViiiumiUiilta. 5 3^-^'U. ^ S 5!, "• [iU'l.] Sa,d- 
 
 Syii. OAMMITRI'RA. 
 riiiaiil. 53K, re?S, ft £fc. -«. Goods carried by » 
 
 horse, horse's load. 
 Uiiinnl. 5 a V?, glt< "■ Any food cooked In a 
 
 mixture of soy, «i/rfn, f^ugar, and the ■'havingi 
 
 ol the dried boiiito. 
 Vnia-no-lianaiiiiikC'. ^"^.(D Vl '*{■%? Vf,^, n. A 
 
 present or entertainment t^iven to one about to 
 
 set out nn a joui-ney. 
 Viim-nii-baiiii, 5'%<^i)*7t;^ ^^. n. The chief 
 
 of the Bureau of Imperial Stable". 
 Uma'iio-ko, 5a®2 . Ii^. iB| S., 'i- [^boi.] A colt. 
 liina-no-kiifsiir 5 ^(0 ^ "?. ^ If . 4^> 'i- A straw 
 
 shoe lor a horse'r: loot; a horse-shoe. 
 riiia-no-obiikiii-u. 5U®5rX ^. S aSfe. "• A 
 
 covering for the hor.-e's tall. 
 liiiiau(M-l, 5^9.0^},^, i^^S.affiJSft. «■ O Riding 
 
 on a hor.se ; horse-race. @ A horse rider: a 
 
 leaulierol horsemanship. 
 
 Umanori ni nam, [^ = -^ jp, to mount upon 
 
 an J tiling with one's legs straddled as when rid- 
 ing on horse- hack. 
 Uiiianorl-bakHinn, 5SO'i)U**S. ^ I* ?^. "• A 
 
 kind of Irowsers lormerly worn by a samurai 
 
 when riding on horseback. 
 Uiiiaiioi'lauuie. 5 2® 1) ?*. ffi ^ *5. n. Fractii^ing 
 
 horsemanship for the first time in the new year. 
 Unia-iiu-isu, 5ac^-^, iS g, "■ The hair from the 
 
 tail of a horrie. 
 V ma-no-stiKUgitsa. ^ -^ (D it ^ <r -5, ,J^?ESS. 
 UiiiA-iio-siixiiknkef $ S © ^ $' 4> t)-, ' n. [BoLj 
 
 Arlstolochia debills. 
 
 iyn. Ohagi'RORana. [sara-basara. 
 
 l^inaiiutaiiia, 5 2 O fe 3, 1^ ^, "- Same as //ef- 
 Uiiiaivtaiibito, 5 3l£t-^a';£, ^ [S, n. O One who 
 
 steals a horae, @ [/c/i(/i,^Bee Akamedat and 
 
 Akaiioo. r r.ocu'ia{JM)lant'iris, 
 
 L'liiaoiiiiMSlii. 5 3 3* l> *? L. ii(8 ftS. '"'■ [Enfom.] 
 I'liiarp, ^UK, *fe, 'c. Birth, issue, lineage, 
 
 if mare ga tadashii, ^ u- tf jE-f , to be 01 noble 
 
 birtli; of good lineage; lyashiki umare, ^+± 
 f, of low birth. 
 CtiiarcanUHe, 5 U H % Id *, 4 ^, '<■ O The 
 
 condition or fortune into which one is boi n. @ 
 
 Heing born in one family (said of two or more 
 
 persons). 
 Uiiiaroawa.'^Brii, ^aHSba-t 3> ^ S". «.i- 'fo be 
 
 born together in one laiiuly ; to be born into a 
 
 certain condition or lortune, 
 Viiiarf'M, $alLt^'. ^ Q, Sfi a. '*■ Birthday, 
 
 >.yn. TaSJOhi. 
 rniiu-PKawnrl, ^ ^S. tl b^ HX V) , f^^, n^. "■ O 
 1 raiismigration of the soul Iroiu one being into 
 .'inotlier; metemp-ychosis. @ One who has ud- 
 dergoiie meitnip'^.ichosis; second birth. 
 
UMA 
 
 1562 
 
 UMA 
 
 Tmi nn i'mnreO<^ '•nri , 'X ^ §=, I-* ?? 'J . n man 
 
 Tvliosi? ^1 111 li 1! ir'ari-JiiilijiatmJ jr mi the body of 
 
 a dog rinl'nnt. 
 
 I.Iiii.-irr'Kd, 5 3: Ji ;i-, ^ ^, It. A child jiist born, an 
 
 Syn. AKARino, MniOKTc;u 
 I'liinr/^UiitTnrii, ^f-nA-lJ 3, (^ 'i?, ^^ -t. ■•'■'■ T" 
 paS'^Cwa ilie Poul by birtli Irnni nnp iinimnl into 
 anotbei), to trjinsiiugrato; 1o be ineramoi phos- 
 ed. 
 
 Ili{f> 1 hPbi ni uviarekaivaru, \jftS =^ u^ 
 ji-, the soul ol a niiin p:iS!^es into the body oi a 
 snake. fUmarrgn. 
 
 Vinni-cKlio, 5 a *t ■:» t, ?(■■ Holl. contraction of 
 i;iiinrc-KoKyn, 5 ^ K J. & ^ 5, ±mm,Bi^> n- 
 The place wliereone was born, one's n^itive 
 plnce. 
 
 Umnrp kfikii-'oa uat$vka<ihl{. f^Vi^l li" % l^ ^ , 
 [end.] tn ijiink (orjdly of" one's native place. 
 Viiiiiro-maN.-ii-n, 5aHt^S,^0. vA. To rise 
 above the condition or station oriifein which 
 one was born. 
 Cniaro-otorii. 53.*L?;5f 3. 4^, ".*. To fall below 
 tlie Condition or social position in whicli one 
 was Ijorn. 
 ITiiiiironi, 5'9',H3. , li£, g^. v.i To be born; to be 
 Uiiinrtini, ^"^.ZZ, ' bi-oUf^ht forth; to be begot- 
 ten, 
 
 Oloko no kn (fa iiinareia, ^ ^ :»;' ^ U'^. n male 
 child ia born ; Te.nh-okit ni imiaTjiTii. ^^ :=. ^ 
 iv ■» , to be born in bea^-en. 
 
 Syn. Sni'.'=S.\N SURI', siu:ssnu .srUT'. 
 Uiii .voIjU*'. 5"a>Lrz-r, ^ t/'. "- Ju'^tborn 
 
 rmarriale no lihia. ^S .^ gj, a chicken just 
 born. 
 i;iii:ir<'.t.'>uM. 5?.H-oi^, ^J.]-, 5^gi, „,. and a Q 
 Tribni 11 c)i;iracter ; innate qnnlity; nalnrnlcon- 
 Ptitiition. diflpositinn, or temperament. @ From 
 birth; natnially, 
 
 Olona^iiAi umaretsuki no litto, A V -y ^y ^ ^ i^ 
 ^K, ai'ei^iiii ol naturally a imld dUpo.sition , 
 I'ltiaiclsi ki jizen no kokoroarl, ^ { .j *J? r^ .-^ ,C' 7" 
 V, to be nntm-iilly benevolent, Umaretsuki no 
 kin^an, *fe. -f.j' ^ JiiaS, near siglited Ironi birth. 
 Syn. KlSlllTflLT, SEISHITao. SIIOKAI. 
 Uiiiui-elNiiliii, 5 a K'7< , -Ifefl, itt/J;, u.i. To be 
 inborn, innate, or natural; to be endowed 
 witli, ti' be con,i;enital. 
 
 liijin ni ttmaretstif. u, Iv A = ^ u < .j- i' , to be 
 born a. bii.'iurilul woiiuui, Kataiua m n)t}are- 
 tsuku, K"- *ft = ^ L- f J- -f ■ to be n cripple Irom 
 birtii. 
 KJninrii. 5?. 3. SE. ^'.'- To be covered up, buried, 
 or iruerrei.1 ; to be rtilod up. 
 
 Uobugaclorodevmam, iS Ig -^/tft t'S /t, the 
 ditch is filled in with mud. 
 
 S\n L'zf^iORr. 
 
 lTni:ir:\o, 5 ^ H 5 . ^ .K S >* 0"e of the two 
 Bureaus in tlie Emperor's Ilou'ehold which 
 look charge ol tlie rmperi;il Stable-'. 
 
 Uni.-iicin, 5 t ^.ti". "■ Tlie Hfate of beinKSweeti 
 delictiiu-*, or savory; sweetness; nlcity. artlul- 
 
 noe;., 
 
 Snnn vwa^a ill bakari win nosh', Jt it 1f'zc'7A 
 t) 1) ^-j-^, !t^ 'iweetness no word could describe. 
 
 Uiii:i.s:eNlii, 51^^ [,, ^ ^, fg jC. ». A man who'ie 
 dury is to aj. point a Ii0r?e or coolie (o do a 
 particular kind ol work. 
 
 lJiiinslil,-j,-hl. 5aL,^, 3. J^W-. CT OS^Yeet; 
 nice; deliglitful; pleasin';. @ Skiliul ; adroit. © 
 Savory; deliciou-:. O [coll.] Clever; artlul; 
 cunning. 
 
 Ifaianaka umai mono tJa, ffi ^ 9 -f -1= -^ ^, 
 [coll ]be(or.'ihe) is very skilful; Nanika nvial- 
 mono lua naika, ■fpJ^Jg-f^-^-'^^-i'fl. [coll.] 
 have you something nice to eat? is there noth- 
 iof? good to e;ii f Nanzn umai mokekvchi wi 
 nnika, ^ y g -f V I? -^ nj -"^SS -f ^J. is there no 
 good \dan to make money 7 Umai ipglwa ila, \j 
 'fT-l^^'. fcoi/.]i=i skillully done; Umaku kalta, 
 g^0-v ■51, [coll.] have (or lua) won nicely; 
 Umaku iuzi', g i? i: ■? -fe*, [coll ] you speak nice- 
 ly; Umaku seshimern. R i' fe ->" -^ '^. to get 
 easy p .s-ession of; J'maku yuku, Ig i' \f ^ , to 
 succeed well; to gn on nicely. 
 Syn. Kf.kko, OlSiIii. 
 
 SJinnslilltai, 5 E X li &, ^ £?, ilil ^, n. A pu'-l ( 
 entertainment where the actor's play on horse- 
 back. 
 
 lliiiatnte. 5 Ufct, ^^, l^m "■ A post to whb-h 
 horses nn- tied, 
 
 Umntoiiie. y'^'dib, ^^, '<■ S:uiie as Uviaknse. 
 
 Uiniitorf, -^ 'S.)£y), U^'. '*■ A driper Ola horso; 
 a horse boy. 
 
 Uiii»tRiiKi> ^E'^If'. J^ ^. 'i- A post .=lation where 
 relays of pack luir<es i.ro to be liad. 
 
 Syn L'MVV.\. rtort. 
 
 VmntHuUl. $a-7^,;^fj- %T,ii- Sameasf7(«a- 
 
 QJiiiu-iiiiiu to, 5 "9: 5 3 if , S S, a>Jv. Cleverly ; 
 cunningly ; Skilfully. 
 
 Uina-vma to hito wo damafiii, S *r ^ A^S^Ti 
 to artlully impose upon a person. 
 Syn. Mawiia to. 
 
 WinJiya. S'S:-^-, ,ffi S. IS. "■ A stable. 
 
 Vtiinya. $U-^- KS, "■ A post-station. 
 Syn. Eki, SiiUKt'ii;, Um \TfsfGr. 
 
 Umjijuji, ^^-^--b-. t^S. " \ imblicroad, 
 
 llaiajuroi, i ^ 1 ?. L'-. J^ ^ fio ffl, n. Armour for 
 a horse. 
 
 Ui»a:(iiml, 5 U I'i 7>, ©iH- "■ A bow used for 
 shooting from horseback as a pa.stinie 
 
UMA 
 
 1563 
 
 vm 
 
 VmnxnUurU 5'9:S'< V) . Bit?*, n. A rut or liollow 
 
 mfide by a horse's font 
 Uiniisoiiil, 5 ^ ^- ;^, 4£fflB. "■ \lSntom.] A lar{?e 
 
 kind of cicada. See Kumazemt. r«tAi/". 
 
 ITiii.-ixorJ. 5 ^: ^ V). ifl jf ■ ?i. [Bo(.] Same fia JVo 
 UiniiKol, 5 a?'t^, 1^ fiS, n. One who runs witli a 
 
 horse. ' fwoninn 
 
 UltiUEuinc, ^ % ^ ihi/f.^-^,"^ -^t n. A harren 
 UinaKura, ? 13: :p* &, fl| ij, n- Horse-like inoe; a 
 
 long and homely facei ■ . .. ■ 
 
 IJiiiaitura-liiiiiri* 5^.-:3*6lJ^, n. [Fchtlt.] a flle- 
 
 fiah, Monacanthus monoceros. 
 Umbo, 5/113:, ^fit, n. i^lln.] Mica; talc. 
 
 Syn. KlRARA. 
 Uiiie, 51*, te, n. [Bot.] Plum, P7-wnus wjwne. 
 
 Ume'ca f!, ^1f1^, the bi-anoli of a plum tree. 
 Vme-agorii, 5 * ?.W^ 3, S±, v.t. To bury, or 
 
 cover up. 
 Viiift-awnso, 5>63f,M:-\t, ffl-g", n- Making up for 
 
 ii deflcieucy; making good a loss; coinpensa- 
 
 tion; recompense. 
 K07ida ume-awase wo suru kara, n z/- if ^^ 
 
 ^ 7. fu It f, [coll.'] as I'll make good your lo?s 
 
 the next time; Ume-awasega (sukanv, SI'p'?/'# 
 
 ?/ s, cann't make up the deficiency; can not 
 
 compensjite. 
 Uine-awaserii, 5»:%tt-a:S, ) M ^, ffiSJ. JR^, v.t. 
 Unie-aivasiirii, 5i>b%Q-^2, ^ To make up the 
 
 deficiency; to squire one's losses by one's 
 
 gains; to compensate. 
 Uinoliaclii, 5 » (*%. fei^, n. The figure of a 
 
 plum llower seen from above, used asalamily 
 
 badt;e or coat of nrms. 
 (Jinoblsliio, 5 VyV^'XVi.W^, n. The fiesh of 
 
 salted plums ground and mixed witli sugar. 
 Uincboslil, 5*13: L, ^^T.mS. "■ Plums pickled 
 
 in salt and afterwards dried. 
 Uiiieclil, 56*^,^^, n. Ground made by filling 
 
 in a swamp or slioal water; reclaimed land, 
 Syn. TSi'Kijr. 
 Uiueitol, 5 yj » O-, fffifii,^^, n. An under- 
 Uiiiedoyii, 5!6'^W), 'ground water pipe. 
 
 Syn Uzi'MTlll. 
 tliue-ga-ft. 5 » J]<^,^t$, Ji. The branch of a 
 
 plum tree. 
 Uiiio-Kii--lin» 5fefi*is fg §, n. The odour of plum 
 
 l)lossoms. 
 Uiiiohi, $to§,SB't^. n. Insertiug a piece of wood 
 
 into a cr^ick or hole in a timber, log, board, etc. 
 Vnieliii, 5 )b<,'t^9^, ^'-i- To groan under pain 
 
 or distress; to moan. 
 
 Syn. Omkku, Unaru, Wamekc. 
 Uinekiisa, 5fc< 5. ffi^, MM, «• O Any material 
 
 used to fill up a hollow, hole, crack, etc. @ Any- 
 thing for making up a los.s or deficiency. 
 
 tlineinlKO. 5 i'l »■ ^, ffliTS- PS !i, **' A cqvl'vmV 
 drain, an uniicrgpiuhd^-Uilch. ' ' '^ 
 
 Syn. Umedoi. 
 
 VinoMioflokl, 5 » t>$&-. ^®!8I. iSEBSI. »• [Bot.]. 
 Ilex sUboldii. 
 
 UiiK^ru, 5»3,Jffl, v.t. O To hury; to cover (aS 
 with earth); to flri up; to inter, g To pour in 
 cold water Inord^rto reduce tlie temperature; 
 to ditch. © To inlay (as wftli gold). 
 
 fdn wo um'erui'^ P f- ^ >'»', to till up a well; ' 
 Kin wo vmeru, ^ ^ S ->' '^. to Inliy with gold;- 
 Sliinin wnvmeru, 55 A ^ SE >■ »-, to inleyitileftd 
 body; Yu ni «i(2ii wo «me?-w, v^.-^ -^ ^ S! -'"'. to 
 cool boiling water by pouring in cold. 
 
 tJiiietalei'ii,^ 5fcfe-r3, ^iS^t.^J-C- To filf up (as 
 
 Unietatt^iirii, ^)h1f^Z, ' with earth). 
 
 UmctsiilH . 5 Hi "7 S. ^^, rt. The name of a 
 building ill Fh^'Pltiiperor's palace at ICydto. 
 Syn. GYuKWASHA. 
 
 Vincjii, 5 fel*. i^fi«>i<. '*■ Boiling water cooled 
 
 by pouring in cold waiur. 
 UiiiOKOino. 5 yj ? b!), fe'tJJ, ti- Dyed of a ;>lum 
 
 coloui-, i e. \\ liite ont.side and red inside. 
 Unie/.oiii>, 5i^^t^,|^S, 'i. Apldm garden. 
 Viiiczii, 5rt€'. fefS. ^SS. *i- Plum vinegar, or a 
 
 kind 01 sfiuce made Irom pickled plums. 
 VniCKiilii". 5 *::''«■, ^i^, «. Pickled plums. 
 Uiiil, 5;^, ^, i^, V. O The sea; ocean. @r/ff-]Tho 
 
 place wiiere water collects; overflowing (as of 
 
 tears?. 
 NainiOa no uml, M^-'iMi overflowing; Avith 
 
 tears; tears streaming; Sodenoumi, ftS^ Jg, the 
 
 sleeve wet with tears; Suzurt no timi, fli -^ fff, 
 
 the dei>ression on an inkstone filled with ink; 
 
 Uchlumi, ft fj5, inlnntl gea. 
 Uiiil, 5;9-. 4. ifS^i «• Pfingliig lortli; begettlag- 
 
 (as a child); true ot real (as parents). 
 
 Uminooya, ^ ^ ^, real parent; Vmlnoko, 
 
 ^ X ■?, true child (not an adopted ono). 
 Uinl, ^?f:iSk. "• Pu'-s; matter. 
 
 Unil ga deru, ^ if |li /u, to suppurate, TJm.1 ruo 
 
 motaseru, ^-7 -~b ^tji^, to cause to suppur.ite; 
 
 Umt ivo motSu, ? J^ ')', to contain matter; 
 
 Umi IVO shtborv, ?-I^ »-. to press out the pus. 
 Syn. NO, Umishiru 
 IJinl-alsia, ^7f-'hV''5> ^'- [07*ni(/i.] Red-breasted 
 
 merganser, Slergus serrator. 
 IfiMilmta, 5;^tffe.l 
 Vniihe, ^?f.^, |(Si^. n Soa side. 
 
 tJniilDeta, ^Tt-^'^fz,' 
 Uinlboxii, 5 ;^a 5 *f. iSWi. "■ O A fabulous 
 
 marine monster, © [Z 0'.] A sea-turtle. 
 Umitlasu. ^7f7!it, SB.Bf v.t. O To bring forth; 
 
 to beget; to produce. ©To save a little (as out" 
 
 of one's expenses). 
 
UMl U 
 
 t'mlrlil, 5?^A.&^^ f*!S, ». [Z. V ] Lobster, sliriinp. 
 
 [Ornith ] C miinon 
 
 . n. Sanifi aR r^n'b ifa. 
 [I'-fith.] V%ieneo^ ciiryari- 
 
 lp!fUron. 
 fi. A country .-ut rouiitl- 
 
 turtle. 
 mlffniiU), iiA^fitt.^a. 
 nil«[nraKii, '^ ?> fi* t>^, 
 
 tiiillemnt, /lica (roJif. 
 inlKlna. 5?^*'H, j* IS. 
 iiiicoi, <:;»► jto, *", n 
 Pvn Akahimfji, 
 
 f il hy the "("a. 
 iiillieM, 5A— C^^ f)i,«B, ». {Zuol.]S a-.iiiake. 
 mlhorliiiii:i. 5 A- — % a, ^ Ift jl^. /*■ [;?";;'.] 
 R\n. Katmkn, Umiwata. LSron^p. 
 
 iiilhlbn, 5?»■l^k?■»^■ l^- t'V.] Sea-lan. 
 
 nmlluK. rcnp'-ule of a wlielk. 
 
 ■nlliAxiihl. 5 A d tt =^ &, ifigf ??, n. Tl.« e-g 
 ■n'.|l. 5 ;^ %', ifia, ". A jnun-ey lo' Hiti sea; 
 '■AJi. L^'^y^k^e. 
 
 ■niltniiroiiio. ^;^*.4», ^ gg. ,. [Ocjnf/;.] Sea- 
 
 mlhljl. 5;i^^ E:.(Ua$ft. " [0;-»i(/,.l A tiiiKey, 
 
 niej;iltian jiliea^anl. 
 mJl.urhnMwa, i> ?f-( % n it, i^fB^ ■•■ \.Z-(>1] 
 
 Sea weeds; inaiine 
 . [Bol,^ Coiean pine, 
 
 Pea snaKe. 
 iiiNiiiKii, 5A-<5, ikVL. 
 mlmntsii, t'?^-^-^, fSt 
 
 rinus koraitiisis. 
 nihnntNii. 5A^-7, ^ 
 M, M. Am i|ial.liea, 
 Serf I ^ari-i, sp 
 CiiiltK^ko, 5 ?i.n J., 74. 
 [Or?)f(ft.] Teiuminck'a 
 gull, Larus crasxiro- 
 SlrfS. 
 « niliilnii. ^ Tf.i'Z fj, ,.. 
 [Couch. CiTii'iium, 
 s)' t?) 
 
 riiii-iio-fiiiciii, $;iM^ 
 
 ''^■'i. W=iC. "■ Tlie lather by 
 
 I)eKotton ; real lather, 
 t^'iiil-iio-liaha, ^?K7)-atX, ^f^. m. True inotlier. 
 i'nii-ii«-iio, 5 ;^ cy t. 4^, m^a. ". A chiia 
 
 i'Tjc haB brouiiht I'orth; real cliild. 
 I tnl-iio-o^u, f';^©^-^, 4ia, n. Real parent. 
 Viiiio. 5 A- 4". iR?', "■ Thread made ol twisted 
 
 hemp. 
 r»iiUis.». 5 ;^ 5: t. iSftl. '*• L^oe'-] The sea-otter, 
 
 EitiiyOra marina. 
 
 Syii. Rakko. rbelow. 
 
 1'inlol4»»ii84*rii. 5^:fcirS-fr3, v.i. Pas?, form o( 
 rmlulosii, ? ;^3* iC ■^, 4i*$, *(*, vf. To be 
 
 delivered as a woman of a ciiilii; to brmg forth; 
 
 !■' beget 
 
 been 
 
 [OrnUh.] 
 
 [Jchth.^D.trema 
 
 4 UMM 
 
 ./4^aw^n too umioti'SV, S S.^ ^ = v3 ^^ 'o br.ng 
 forth a child. 
 
 Syn Bi'vi^RX RrRr. 
 ■ 'niislilrii. t^i-i.Z E fh. " Pu^; matter. 
 
 Sj^n. I'M I 
 I'liijso, 5A%.fi'5. ". S ime a- U"mio. 
 I'liiisiiMslil, ? A^ UV^ L. ttPSE.PHSE. «. A 
 kinil n( f,tf>ne or a nana) bone us^'d lui- absorbing 
 pn-. 
 I'niiHUKiiiiie, ??f--^^i^, vftffi,^! 
 Keiinj^'rt guilleniut, Alca 
 an'.iq)ia. , "\ 
 
 I'liilsiiKiiiiio, ^ ?*■ f ^ yy, ~~'-'* 
 yk'^- mt'. ''■ [Tc?iifi.] 
 
 O.'lraCiO I, <;p. 
 I'liiltakf-, 57^^^^■, ItC »». 
 
 [Ci'ui)i ] The n:ime of a. 
 
 razor fi^h. 
 
 Syn. viAPKnAi. 
 Uinltniiago. C>?^1ttt^&, iS ^2*, 
 
 Temm'n -Icii. 
 l_'inl(oii»eii, 'y T+t. 
 
 **'. ... ;^'"M '-]mmmmMS^^ 
 
 Uiiiiteiisii, -yTi-XK 
 
 <-.», [7(7-r^]Pe^':.nl^ Cv§ gf) 
 
 I'liiltsiibniMr, ? ;^ -? ti* », 7i. [Orn/(/i.] Le.ich'* 
 
 fork-tailed pet^rel, Procellaria h^ackii. 
 riiillsukarerii, ? ;^ •? 4> h, 5, (*> )3f, r.i. To b« 
 
 tireil; to be wearied; to be dull. 
 i'liilUuko.-ii, 57>'?Wi,/fe#, i'.(. Ti. deposit {aa 
 
 an ege) on anything, to spawn (a«! fi^h). 
 Konoha ni tamago wo iiviitsukerv, 7^^%= Sf 
 
 f^ ^ ^ i\ -^ f-, to depo-lt eygs on the leaf of a 
 
 tree. 
 Viiiliirlil»a, ^p^^tjiX,n. [^o*'] Sea l.ni. 
 I'niiiiiiiu. 5/^53.rf(ll. "■ J-Z' oV] The se i-hor:-e, 
 
 Mii'i'ocompiiS. 
 I'niliiiiJifci. 5;^5^i|', iJ^SB, H. [Icht't ] A -^e a- eel. 
 I'nitiisaKi. 5?>55^, Ji- [Oonch.]iien h:\re, AplyS- 
 
 iaf]: 
 I'tnlnntn, ^Tt-tilz, *^.i«{«, n. [Z' 6i ■\^V'n^^ 
 
 Syn. Kaimkn, Si PO.vjt, Uwi [iKCHiM a. 
 Vmlyaiiafci, t?7i-^tl.^\'mm^ '■*. [Zoel.^ i cp^fies 
 
 of coral, Vlmvlana. Tpalm. 
 
 UmljashI, 5 ;^J!, L,-y^ tflt, „. [b^h A kind of 
 Dmlsiikl. 5 ?»-o' ?. ^ fl,# fl,„. The nior.th on 
 
 which tlie delivei) ,,( a child takes place; th» 
 
 last month o) a ges^aiion. 
 Syn. Ri.vGKTSii. 
 ViiilBurn, ^?^^•c,,■sm, n. The 
 
 S,'. n. Kajme.n. 
 Uniiitei, $^^^,lJ^,;g^. n. Fate decreed by 
 
 dcFtiny; fortune; luck, 
 
 I'mmei ga Isuyni, W^i^H^ , to be fortunate; 
 
 face I't thft 
 
 L^ea. 
 • run; 
 
UMM 
 
 1565 
 
 UNA 
 
 to be the sp»7Ut child ol' i'ortane ; Ummei tsuta- 
 nasht,^fiti}\9/^ to be ill-fated; Ummei ga tsuki- 
 ta, iffifir/T S + iW, to be out of luck. 
 
 rmmeii, 5^M)^.{a!a, '*■ U'lidon boiled in soup. 
 
 tTmino, $^%,^f^, n. QMlca. 6 The tnlc used 
 in malElDg figures od wall paper. 
 
 Syn. KlRA, KiRARA. 
 
 Vminii, 5^tr, ^Sl, n. fC/*/n.] Cloud and fog. 
 
 Ummu ni Tiivaru, 3( JJ = (ift -'^ *• , to be corereJ 
 or concealed by cloud and fog. 
 Syn. Ki'MOKiRi. 
 UinB, 5^51^^, n. A feather 
 
 Syn. TORI NO HANK. 
 
 (Jmorecl, ^tiH^.^i^. /c. U Wood buried In 
 
 the earth. Q A kind of loasil woou much prized 
 
 for making choice artlclAS of tiible use, ® [JlQ-l 
 
 UmoremI, wliioh se« 
 Uinoreiiil, 9 ( K^, 9^, n. A person (esp, of 
 
 talent or ability) living la obscurity. 
 l/iiiureiiilBii, 5 ft H /*■ i^'. S -*<, n. A current of 
 
 water running under ground; Bubterranenn 
 
 water. 
 Uniorerii, 9 (HS. ^, r.^ QTo be buried; to be 
 
 sunk ; to be covered up. @ To*be fllletl up. 
 Syn. Umaru, Uzumaru, 
 Umorii, $ % Z. 13!, >'.i. Sanie as above. 
 Uinpnit, 5 ^ kf A, ^RK. /I. A kind of niu'^ical in- 
 
 fltrunieut iniide of bronze and used In Buddlii.-t 
 
 temples. ftion; conveyance. 
 
 Umpan, 5 Aff ^, jgtR, «. [Gtiin.] Tranaporta- 
 
 Kono katdd wa umpan nt fujtyu da, jfcfc ^ 3i ■'■» 
 
 JEifi^7;@ffli^, tills road is very Inconvenient 
 
 for iransportation; Tetsudo gashiketekara urn- 
 
 pangabenrl ni nalia, gSS**® *-r » ? ®W^ 
 
 0g|ij ~ -^-j SI, [coll.} since the construction of 
 
 the railway, transportation has been made 
 
 easy. 
 
 Biirii, v.t To Iranspoit, cany, or convey. 
 
 Syn. IlAKOBU, MOOIIHTAKOUU. 
 IJjnpltsii, ^ ^ XF-^,MM> "• Usiug the pen; 
 
 peninan&i]ip. 
 UmpUsu jizai narl, i^3S f| ffi ^ V . skiWed in 
 
 the use ol the pen. 
 
 Syn. F''DKZUKAi r<'rill luck 
 
 Umpii-teiiipu, 5 ^-lt■C^A^ mS^^. "■ Good 
 Uiiiii* ^tf, S. v.t. To twist and Join the threads 
 
 of hemp togetlier in order to lengthen It, 
 Owo U7)\v, ^C^Si*. to twist and Join the 
 
 threads oi hemp together. 
 Uinii, 5 tf, ffi, v.i. To bo tired, wearied, or 
 
 latigued; to be drowsy. fwork. 
 
 Snigotoni uinu, ft ® =; ffi a, to be tired of 
 Syn. AKiHU, Taikl-tsl' scRU. 
 fJinii, 5 tP, )?5. v.i. OTi) come to matur.ty (as 
 
 I'ruit); to ripen. @ To suppurn'.a 
 
 Dekimonngaunda,^iSHf -^-i/^, the boil has 
 
 suppurated; Umtga.unAa,>(^it |H v*f, the pluin 
 
 Syn. jTKfsr. Lis rip3. 
 
 Umu, 5tp, ^ffi, Jit, vX. O To bring forth (as » 
 child); to begot (of things); to give birth to; to 
 lay (as an egg), @ Tn increase, enhnnce. 
 
 ffan<iirarisofc« wouwu, •ft;V ^]j£-f^A, money 
 begets interest; Kowoumv, iF^4i». to bear 
 a child ; TomH ga taka wo umu, ,iS tt" H ^ 4 ^. 
 [Pr(yo.]illt.)t\\e kite has brought lorth alalcon; 
 [Jtg 1 a, fooliBh person lias begotten a wise son; 
 Tori ga tamago wo umn, St If 99 ^ ^t i- • a. bir J 
 lays an egg. 
 
 Syn. FuYASu, iDAaii, San suru, SHOauRtr, 
 
 Umu, ^tp, Wffi. "• Being or not being; existence 
 or Qon existence; why or wherefor ; ye^ or no. 
 
 l/niu wo iwjsezv, fl fi ^ H' --^ -feX. not permit- 
 ting to dli^pute whetlier there is or not; T^umt 
 no umu nt kahawarazv, ^ -^ ^ M — ^. ■'^ 9 yZ, 
 no matter whether guilty or Innocent. 
 Syn. ArunaSHI 
 
 Uiiiiigt. ^tf^, tv, n [6'orfC/..] A clam, species of 
 Area. Tabovo. 
 
 Unnigl^Hj, 5 tf l^fi* t>, liEti n. [Conc/i.] S.ime as 
 
 U". 5 ^. ilf . «• {Chin.'] Fortune; luck; deftiny ; 
 cUanca. Veiy often in eomposition. 
 
 Anohlto HO un ga yokunatta, fS >* A >• i^ V df 
 f -y -J /X, fortune lias Biniled uponliim, Kafsu 
 mo makeru mo un sltUlai, S5 ■/ -t Si * * i3? ^ 35. 
 victory or defeat is left for chance; Un ga 
 na/, jffiVtS-f, to liave no lucit; Unntmaka- 
 shite, M—^^"^, leaving it tocliance, Un no 
 tsvyoi hlto, j5 -^ S 'f A. a lucky per.'ion ; Un roa 
 iennl arl, iffl-'\^=t':r V. one's destiny i.i ile- 
 lermint^l by Iieaven , Un wo tamesu, ig ^ St > 
 y., to try one's f(trtune; Faun, %'i^, unfor- 
 tunate, Teiiun, 5^j®. destiny as determined by 
 Iieav»,n; providence. 
 
 Uu, 5/.,S«"- Cfiin.]CAonii. Used only in com- 
 positi<m. 
 
 Fu un, ^ S, floating i>r shifting clouil.s; Un- 
 chii, ^t^J, in the clouds; Un /", S -fc. n'l'^ve tiia 
 cloud, al.-^o a ktine. 
 ,S> n. KlMu. 
 
 Uii. 5A, interj. [coU.] An exciam. ol assent ornp 
 proval; all riglit; oh yns, 
 
 Un soja, py/ i^ s» V, "^'h yes, so it i~; Un to 
 iu, 1? >^ h x: 7, to any " all right," to consent. 
 
 Uiiiibitrn, ^'^a^, ^1^., is S, 'i- The broad ex- 
 punifi of water; wide stii. 
 
 UnabMtii, 5 Itf^J, ife i'S. "■ Seaside, 
 
 riiatlarorii, ^ tl. fn i^ Z, M ^. " i- To Imug the 
 head (us in shame); to be downcast (as from de- 
 jection or trouble). 
 
 UnrtdarUii mojio wo kangaete iru, igg u- y a 
 
UNA 
 
 1566 
 
 UND 
 
 J- % — r fi7^, to imriK 'he liencl mid be absorbed 
 In meditRtinn. Tliorse or lion). 
 
 Uungainl, 5 tc t* /?•, IH ^, n. The mane (as ot a 
 
 (Tnngniiildo, J-^ft'/;-^, ifi ± Jig, rt. A coarse whet- 
 stone occurring fit Inuboezaki in the county of 
 Unagami, ShimOsa. 
 
 Vunirnshl, 5 tc ft' L, ffi, ?»■ O The act of ursing, 
 hurryin'j, or soliciting. @ [o6s.] A auperinten- 
 deni, or orer.''per. 
 
 CJungasii, 5 ^i)t-^,i)J, v.t. To urge, prt^ss, or 
 hurry ; to dun; to husten. 
 
 Shlnsjun wo unagasv, i^^ ^ HE 7., to press or 
 hurry the march (nf troops), Yurijo wounagasii, 
 iS (US -7 il£ 7-, to urge another to go a hfintin?. 
 Syn. I3CG\SU, SetSL'KU, SAIgOKU SUBD 
 
 Unrtgl, 5^&-, *5, ^^, /(. [rchlh.] An ee\, Anauilla 
 OuSLoidCllsiS. 
 
 ^. mm. n. A 
 
 hooit for catcliing 
 eels. [fg3 
 
 VuiiKl-inoslil. 5tcS*!* t. ^flS.n- FooO con-.i-->4 n- 
 of boiled rice mixed or covered with pieces of 
 roasted eelp. 
 Unngl-iio-kiibaynUI, ^^ITOia:^?. mM^, 
 n. Eels cut open along tlieir dorsal line, si rip- 
 ped of the bones and viscera, covered with a 
 mixture of sugar and soy, and roasted over a 
 charcoal fire ; a favoiito food of tlie Japanese. 
 UnngUsHlif, 5"^S'-^^. B9^. n. An instruniettt 
 
 for catching eel=. 
 
 Unnsi> a, J'^^'-^, S§0. Ti. O A. restaurant wJiere 
 
 roasted eels only are served. @ A shop where 
 
 roasted eels fire sold. i'strigosum. 
 
 LIuagiEiirii, ■^U^'rp'i, '^M, »- t^"' J Polygonum 
 
 Unagojl, 5 tr a C , 1^ r^j jj^, n. [Emoni.] a nia^'got. 
 
 SVD. KfSOMfSlll. 
 Uaal, 5'^«ii,7i^. "•■ H.iir worn upshaveti. 
 
 Uiiai ko, 51 IS i"-. ^ **ov willi tlie hair hanging 
 down , fhiai (Home. S ^ Z!, ifr. a little girl. 
 
 Syn. Tareg.^mi ToC pine 
 
 Uuniiitatsii, 5 fiy-2-7, ,r^ |^ K, "■■ [Sof.] A liind 
 Unaji, C^fS-lz,^. n The nefk. 
 
 Syn. Erikhbi, KrBisL'Ji. 
 UiiaKobii, ^WC^,MM' "■ The lump on the necU 
 of an ox, against wliicli the yoke i.=; made to re&t. 
 Uunitic. 5tCi/),'-H:Jf^, -IT. ". [y-coL] .\ i'uvi . 
 Uuari, 5'^'J), PI ?>■ ". A kind cif bow llxed to a 
 kite BO as to mal^e a liumming sound whtu tho 
 kite is higli up m the air. 
 Uiiarl«1alio, :) "?f i/) 7c- E. . "■ A humming kite. 
 Vnarlgoiiiii, ^-^'kJ&^.n. A liumming top. 
 Unat-ii, 5^ Z, , Ffti 0^. -i^ - i'-'- tJTu groan , to muaii. 
 @ To produce a liunnning souud , to resound (a 3 
 a beii fot noiiic tune :ifter it has been ^iruck). 
 
 Kane no oto ga nagaku unaru, ^ ^ ^if ii^^ 
 
 y -f 1^, the bell resounds for a long time; Michi 
 ni taorete unatte iru, ^ ^ fi] u x Ti^ (*?■ -» r ^ a-, 
 I'ell flat on the ground and is gronning (a^ with 
 
 pain); Tako ga unaru, j/^Jf V ^ n-, the kite Is 
 
 humming. 
 
 Syn. NARiniBiKU, Umbku. 
 LTn.-iaarei'ii, 5'f^r^H3 , , jg, x' i. To Iiave a hor- 
 Uiiasai-urn, 5 t^-^ 3 3,^ rible dream, and cry out; 
 
 to have the nightmare. 
 
 Kowai yume wo mile unasarei'u, =i v -i ^^ ^^ 
 
 7" 5E U" 1-- ft-, to have a horrible dream and crj 
 
 out ('IS in sleep) 
 llnatarerii, 5'^?2H5,u.f, Same as UiuKhvuru, 
 tJnate, O^-'C,^'^, n. An irrigation can.tl (in a 
 
 rice tleLd). 
 f'lian. 5^Fi, S>, u.t. To plough; to cultivate. 
 
 Ifatake wo unatie tane wo viaku, g ^ iSt v r 
 
 ^ i1$ ^, tu plough the field and sew seeds. 
 Syn. TA0AYA31I. 
 (Jiiawa, 5tE:a, ;-: ^, ■«■ A line u'-ed in fishing 
 
 with a connoi ant. 
 I'linxnliM, 'j^S-^'i, rg ,K, gft. ?k ^, ".f. To nod tha 
 
 he.iil ; to assent. rthe sea. 
 
 Uiiasura. 5-^^*f.,^ga, '<.■ [oJjS.] The surlace ol 
 Viiolilkd, 5 K%<y 'M^. ri. [C/iin.] Collecting 
 
 and laying up. sum, v.t. To collect and 
 
 lay up. 
 Uurhlii, 5^■^^,iiS.P?;B, n. A price paid to a 
 
 common carrier for ihe carriage of goods; c.irri- 
 Syn, D VCIIIN. L^^Q- 
 Uiicltu, 5^■%^,JES, n. t(7/iin.jri;innmg, plot- 
 ting, or conti'iving. sum, v.t. Tu I'lan, 
 
 plot, eic. 
 Uudoi, ^/,-^lr, IMfE, 't- \.Ohln,] [ik.] Cloud and 
 
 mud. Only us^;il tiguratively in an e\|re.s--ioo 
 
 like the loUowirig:— 
 
 Cnde.i no ch'oal, '^]1i.^ ,3, a diliijn'nce as great 
 
 as between chiuds and mud; dUToring as clouds 
 
 and mud. 
 (Jaclol-banri, 5 ^ "c! U- liAifl , ■?/ "/€ /jj E. /* [''f- 
 
 wtouds, mud, ten tliou^and i i j 'I'lie iiioi u mu- 
 
 plifiti'" till ni ot above. 
 ITiirtci. -3 ;^ 55 C'. MfiU n. IChin.] O Movument; 
 
 mi>tii..ii. Q Ji-x^-icise (.hygienic). 
 
 BdbulSKSen undo, $a t5 ^ jg iRj, [PAysf'cs.J pa- 
 rabolic iDotioii, a/ii no undo, A^jM^< c^rcu 
 
 lation lit the blood; Cliokuseii undo, ilL-'^j^fi. 
 
 [i-'/(,y5JCj.]recUlinear motion, Chiislilii iituO, t^ 
 
 '^■iS5!J]. l7''''y''Ci'.l central niotiun; Darn undo, 
 
 MiBliO!®. L''.'^.'/s/C.•;.] elliptic muU-m, FiUujxku, 
 
 undo, %'^'^,%m, L''''y^''".] v.irying mou.m; 
 
 C^.'i iMMl's 5£itg0, L^'''y.^ft;s.j harmonic motion; 
 
 a-'seifje.i undo, :,- J>: i^: ji $)), [F^y.svc^-. ■ cmnpuund 
 
 !i/.riLiouic motion; Kwa.ii.ei una~i, M[%.M'ui. 
 
unD 
 
 1567 
 
 UNK 
 
 [i'hysics.] relative motion, Mukyu umtd, |R 5E ¥ 
 K), [f/iy«ics.j perpetual motiou; Basenundo, j^R 
 St iff Wl. ll'f'VSlcs.'] tttlst motiou; Tan-i(SLi'jen 
 unan. Eft — ■I'S jffi S).'. [/'/(ys/ts.] si"iplQ liartnonic 
 motion; r?3{?ensofcM«wrto, if a^JS^, [/^/*y?'cs.] 
 unironnly retarded motion; To/icnundo, ^■'^ 
 IS®). [Pliyslcs] iiniairmly varying motion; r3- 
 kasohu uiian, ^JiW^M^, [P/tys/cs.] nnilormly 
 nccblerateil motion, TiSoku nndo, ^JSig ^, 
 [Physics.] uniform motion; UzumidS, IffljSSJj, 
 [Physics.'} vortex motiou; yen vndd, |fJl®®fi 
 [Physics.'] circular motion; Zettat uuiio, i^'^M 
 fib, [Pliyslcs.] absolute motion; UtulT) no hotel - 
 shiKt, M^-^:^^i^^- [P'lysics.] equation of 
 motion; Hihl no vniVi ga taranu, Q V-^jEKJ*' 
 Jg73?, liiH (.or Ii6r)t.l;uly exeixise is In-^utlicient; 
 Uiuio wa shintal wo yashinau , M^'-^^^ ^ ^ 
 y, exercise nourishes the body., 
 
 aunt, v.i. OTo move. @To talie exercise. 
 
 Syn. Meouki, Ugokl'. 
 
 Uudoba, 5 ^ ^' 5 [f . iS fiJ^. "■ A plH(^e wlieie 
 gymnastii; exercises aie perlormed. 
 
 Syn. yuuoBA. rKiiiematica. 
 
 lIiiddKaKit. 5 ^ >^ 5 ft' < . aI®]§S. ?*. [Physics.] 
 
 Denkiundogaki:, tg^jSEfJ^. electro Idnema- 
 
 tics. rMomenLuiii. 
 
 Un<1oryo, 5 A» 5 <0 -^ 5 . Mf!)^, "■ [PliysUs.] 
 
 Vnllcu. ?^>^.^, SaSii^f^. «• Sameaa mow. 
 
 Uuo, 5*a, 1^, P^. n. A ridse between lurrowa. 
 
 Vu-cU 5^:tV^, SS, "■ [C/i/?i.]Dflrlcenintfi,f tliB 
 sky; cloudiueap. 
 
 Syn. KUMORI. Frl»tf"® 
 
 Vu-ckl, 5 ^A.&. ilj^^ n. [Chtn.]A pestiltMice; 
 
 Uut^fiiiiiie, vtx < n, adv. In a zigzag, or winding, 
 
 wiiy. riny road, 
 
 Unehune shitamichi, 'C' ^ ■?■ T- -y « i^. a wind 
 
 U-iieKiirerii, 5*1 < H 3 , ut. Same as beiow. 
 
 L'uuKiirii, 5*l<3',fc£4K. ".*■ To be riilsed. to be 
 convoluted; to wind out; to coiL in and out. 
 
 1/ebi oaunekuru, tS !f "0 ^ ■i' ii- die Rnalie is 
 coiled ill and out. 
 
 Syn. NOTAKURU, "UNBKU. 
 
 UDCiiie. 5ilV), 3^^, K. A lemale court ollicial 
 
 wlio waited at the Emperor's table in former 
 
 , • times. rsiuoke. 
 
 Vn-oii, 5^A.^, S3'Ja. J^- [Cnin.] aond-i =ind 
 
 Un en kiuaaan, IJilSjiiiBS, 'Passing beiore the 
 
 eyes like clonds cr smoke. 
 IJuouiiiio, -^iXi^'^). g^:fl], n. A frilled cotton stuff 
 Uueorl. ^ilSe'O, ^!^. n. A kind of frilled clotli. 
 Uucrl, 5*l^/), u. QUnduatioMs. @ Windint^s. 
 Uuorii, JUS, ^JT, ST It, 'W-i. 'I'o mov6 uii and 
 
 down<like tlie ridges of a field); to be waw; to 
 
 be winding; to be.zigzas. 
 
 Syu. -MAnARIKCXKKD. 
 
 Uiiciine, tfiX^jM, adv. In a winding ot zii^Ziig 
 form or niHuner; convoluted 
 
 Viigel, 5AW^V, ^S. n. [CMn.]Clouda and ram- 
 bow. 
 
 Talkan no ungei wo nozomu ga gotoshi, X ^^ 
 ^^f-ML. !!' flDs/, like longing lor cloud and 
 rainbow (.i.e. for rain) In time of great drought. 
 
 Uiigt'iiiliei'j, 5^l>^'<w), ftIriRHig,«. A siranr- 
 mai bordered with Wrtcew cloth. 
 
 UiiKOii, 5^l^^. .*i^,0SB!. w. A woven stuff 
 
 Ugoii^ $^?'^, J whose parallel stripes gradually 
 lighteo in colour froinxlee]) to lighter shades. 
 
 Ungen no nis/Ukl, fM^JI .^ ^, a Icfnd of brocade 
 wlio.>^6 striptis gradaaliy lighten in colour Itom 
 deep to lighter shade-H. - ^ - 
 
 Vni, 51/:.^^-. )S35.»ir «. rc&/rcfl.] Sea-egg, sea 
 hedgeliog. Echinus. 
 Syn. Gazi-;. 
 
 t-'til. 5U, ". r^seand fffd provIoc.JCoal; peat. 
 
 '-■"-'. 5^^., 3!^, n. Words and action-. 
 
 Sono uiii michl ni mUoru, }(■ ±^ f? ig = ^ *.. 
 Ills (or hei) wodIh a iid ;u't..- nre contrary to what 
 is riglit. 
 
 Uulkorii. XJ^zi~ii^,— m-^, n. [fc/((/i.] The sea 
 unicorn or nnrwhaj, Monodon. 
 
 rnihfini, 9 = ^ - ft., — ^ gJi, n. \Z ol 1 The uni- 
 corn, a fabulous animal. 
 
 Uiiltsulio, 5l/;-5,i', •'■■ [Concn.] The Bliell ol the 
 sea hedgeliog. 
 
 Syn. liABUTOG.il. 
 
 •f".l». 5^X•, -.^68, n. Said so. A word used in 
 concluding a preface to a book or other sliort 
 composition. T weary. 
 
 Uiijli-ii, 5 ^.£'^, fS, v.i. [obs.]To be tirod or 
 Syn. Taikutsu suru, Umu. 
 
 l^i'jo- 5^;£•J^5, ^jg, 71. [C/i/n.] Clouds and 
 earth. Only used figuratively in the same way 
 as tiie word unde.l (^ ii|). 
 
 U«jo. 5^:£:■^5, ^±, n. O Above the clouds. @ 
 i'lie Emperor's court. ©A court unble; a kuge. 
 i'nj'hbito, ??.hA. court nobles. 
 Sin. KiKCllU, Kuilu NO IK 
 
 U«Jo, 5/'oX'^5, igJ:. ». Custom or duty i>ald on 
 goods ; toll; Lax. 
 
 Unjo ivo lorn, '^±f- ^ ]!. , to take duty. 
 
 Uu.luslKN 5 ^ft-^ 5 -■?- i. )S±^/f, n. Custom 
 Syn. Zeikwa.n, (.house. 
 
 Un.fiihit,9ii. :5^a•l5^&^, S'Hlt^, n. [ifo(.] A kind 
 of sweet orange without .seeds (so callsd be- 
 cause it is produced in Unshu or the inovince 
 ol Izumo) 
 
 UiiUii, f>A.ii>,M'^' "■ [Chin) A'n artificial chan- 
 nel d6.=!ignt!d lor tra-isportation; canal. 
 Syn. IIORIWARI. 
 
 Uukn, 5A*>. '2?Ea. n. [C7ft(n.]Cloud.s and hnzo. 
 
UNK 
 
 ises 
 
 "UNT 
 
 Unka no gotnku atsumaru, ^fS >* tn ■i' Kf "' , 
 to collect together lika clouJa and li»ie(/.e. in 
 hmiifcn=e numners). 
 ITillfn. 5 ^ *., if ^ :f, n. [Entnm ] Sivarms of 
 
 Binall insects 
 (Jnkakii, 5 ^*• C , ^'J". ti. A court noble; / w^e. 
 
 Sj-n Kt'MO Nu I'BBITO. 
 
 ViiKnii, 5^*. A, «BB, 71. [CTt/jl.] Between or 
 
 nnioDRSt llie clouds. ratrument, 
 
 IJqkel, ■5^^t\/^.*gf. k. A Cliineso musical In- 
 
 UnKel-toihi. 5^frt^/^t:V'^, Sffi'S t^.n. Frencli 
 
 curve, irregulnr curve. 
 Vobl, 5A.&, l?%. gjfe, ". The influence oC llie 
 clouii.«, or iH the heaven. Tluck. 
 
 VnKI, 5A.?.i||^, "■ Fortune* de-tiny; cliance; 
 Unki ton kangou, ig ^^ ;§ ^i to tell a fortune. 
 Syn. Ummei. 
 Uokl, 5^&,ijSS. n. Ilefit-temperature. 
 
 Syn. Atbosa, Shokt. 
 Unko, 5At,R, "■ [coi? ] *l'l>6 I'sces (a ciiiliJren'-i 
 Syn. Fun. Ll^erm) 
 
 VInko. 5/.*>5,\5ff. "■ [(7/ff«.] Muvement (as of 
 
 tlie planets). .siirii, vi. To move. 
 
 Syn. Mawart, -Meglki'. 
 Vniiiiu, ^ A.ib. A,, ■£■£:, "■ A weni useil at the enil 
 of a sentence in reference to sometliins faiJ be- 
 lore, in order to avoij repetition; and soon; 
 and so forth; et caetera. 
 
 Uvnun no shidai )-ite, -S: H ■^^'S',— 7-, on 
 such and su<:li accounts 
 Cfn-S, 5 ^■fa'5, fe ^. n. [Chin.] Tlie deepest princi- 
 ples (as ol science), secier. 
 
 Sono uiio luo kiwaiiiii, jf 5^ ?J ^ ?E i*. to In- 
 vefitigate the deepest iirii-cii loi 
 Unoliniiii, i (D IS-fs. Jt<& IL "■ [fi'-".] Deutzia 
 
 thuhhcrgii ot scraOra. 
 Unoliitna, 5C!>ia'j:, 5P ^E, ra. The relu=;e of beans 
 lelt in inilcini; to/a (so named from Its « liite 
 Syn. KiR\7.r. Lcoloiii-) 
 
 Vooliniin-kudnslil, 3 O kX '^ < ^ t'i&iti^, " 
 Tlie name given to the rnin whicli l.iUs at tlie 
 beginnini; of summer, 
 Unulinii:i'O<l08lil, iWHtci-'SL, 9P ItM- "■ '^i' 
 armour whose pl;ites are sewed to^ullier with 
 wliile threads. 
 iJiioke, 5©W"> 16 €- fi^ S. «■ The hair oi the rah 
 bit; a vei-y small portion; a partiole; an Htoni 
 
 ITitoke no sue, ^^ y" Mr Ihe end of a rabbit'.^ 
 hair, smallest p.irticIo; Uno'e liutto mu iiai , ^^ 
 ^Pi * + -f . tliereVs not the smallest pai-ticle oi 
 u, 
 
 Ufioiiip-3iio. 5t7)ftt^)*7 5. iffta ffi: off. Tt. [j/(».]A 
 
 reddish sulphur ore. 
 Unum^ ?©;^, ffifF, ». bwallowin- like the 
 cormorant; swa!lowm<; n-hoie 
 
 Vnntni t'l suru, jyj^ra;^*., to flwallowaiiy- 
 Syii. MATti'Noiii. lt\nnx whola. 
 
 VitHtti, 5^^V^. ^tj, 71. Cont formofbwlow. 
 
 irnsiil-orl, 5 A e \i^3* 9. S )ft, n. A kind of 
 thick cotton stuff used fc r nmkinR the oolea of 
 stcckiufc^ or(aW tso called from the name of 
 the niMn who invented if>. 
 
 Viisol, 5A,*\^, iS^. ». Changes or lot In life; 
 fortune; destiny. Thoard or lay up. 
 
 Vnsekl aiirii. 5^*9t^,afS. v.t. [CMn.] Tm 
 
 CTnshii, 5^:£l^.JS«^. rt- IC/if«.]Tran9portation; 
 
 conveyance. — Aiirii, ii.(. To trannport, coa- 
 
 Syn. UNvr. ivoy. 
 
 ViisliD, 5AX-fc. SSi, 'c- [Chin.] ai^therlng to- 
 gether like clouds, or In immense numbers. 
 
 siiMi, v.i. To gather together in great 
 
 numbers. r© Oont. formof below. 
 
 Uiisliu, 5^A5.S'W.n■ OTlie province of Izurao. 
 
 Uiisiliu-iiilknn, 5 A.?. 5;^*'A, gffi fi^ff. n. [Bot.] 
 A species of Feoillesfi orange produced in the 
 province of Tzmno. 
 
 Unau, 5^t5.iIjS, ". [C/'in] Carrying of goods; 
 
 tr;insporlatii>n, siirii, v t. To carry, irans- 
 
 Syn- Hakohc. Lport. 
 
 I'nsfl, 5^?:5.JSi'fl, '^. [CTt/'n.] Transportation by 
 ships. siiru, v.t. To transpnrt, etc. 
 
 I'nsolm. 5^?:5tf, jifiStS, n. The place 
 
 ITiisojo, 5 ^% 5 .£*-^ 5, ' where goods are trans- 
 p >rted, 
 
 I'lii^o-olouiilii, 5At5A.VAV^A|«A,,iSiS'^|| A. 
 n. A transporter; carrier, porter. 
 
 Uiisnlil, ?^t5t>,iSjSff, n. The price ol carry- 
 ing goods; carriage. fed. 
 
 t'ii8!5li!n. 5^t5 t^^,if isa, n. Goods traosport- 
 
 Vusoliokoii, $A^5 taw-A.igiaffiSa, ?*. Trans- 
 portation insurance. 
 
 I'lisojo, 5At5i"^5,Jli^K. 7(. A bill oi lading. 
 
 I'nsd-kflyiikii, 5 ^t 5 ttV^Jt-^.l^jg^^, n. 
 [Law.] A contract lor carrying goods. 
 
 UiisAnln. 5 ^?:5 V^A, iSJS A. 
 er; teamster; transporter. 
 
 Viisoi') o. 5 ^ t 5 H 5 , il is I*, 
 cai 1 y inji, carnage. 
 
 UuHOSPii, ?At'i*A.,iSJSg 
 
 veying -oods or paii.sengers; packet boat; pas-i- 
 age boat. 
 
 I'naul, 5^-^a.^^. n. 0[U(] Cloud and water. 
 @ .\ ivandenng priest. 
 
 ITnsui no so, IS ^ ^ i?. a wandering priest. 
 Syn, AXGYA, ZL'DA. 
 
 Uulal, 5^fe■v-. K4. n. [iiol.] Rape-seed plant. 
 Syn. Ani'R*NA 
 
 UiitHH, 5^r^^.^)!]2, /.. [Conc/i.JSamea.i p-nt. 
 
 riitcl. ^A-rv^.l' fifi, '(- [C/if)i.]A tower used iD 
 besieging a castie. 
 
 A carrier, port- 
 
 The price of 
 
 A boat for con- 
 
UNT 
 
 1569 
 
 UBA 
 
 Vntc^n, •5^-C^, iS^, ". [CJiin.] Q Moving oround. 
 © Revolution. © Circulation (as of capital), 
 
 Kane no unten ga warui, <fe > S^l® f/" S 'f , the 
 circulation of money is bad, 
 
 snru, v.l. Tn move (as machine); to re- 
 volve; to employ (as capltdl). 
 
 Elkai vjo unten suru, tS^ ^ 049 7- A-i to put 
 machiuery in motion. 
 Unto, 5Afe5,*gj, n. [Cftin.] Falling from ver- 
 tigo, or ilizzines^p. 
 Uiiu, 5(Ji, pron {vul. form of Onore.'\ You (used 
 only in contempt). 
 
 TTnunani wo nvkasu, t? 3( iSf^ 5? w 7., what 
 are you chattel inr;; Unvra, ^s ^, you fellows. 
 Syn. KlSAMA, KOITSU. 
 U"-". 5^5.^f1f. "■ [Cftin.]0 Clouds and rain. 
 
 @ Sexual intercourse. 
 Uiiubore. 5&ffh,, p\ tS. S la. w. Self-love; self- 
 conceit; sell-esteem; egotism; vanity. 
 
 Unuhnre no fukal hito, g IS -'ffi -^ A, " per- 
 son of great vanity ; Unvhore wo iu, g Ifi ^ ir'?, 
 to have a higii opinion of oneReir. 
 DMiiliorern, 5liiiar*t.3, f( tS. u.t. To be self-con- 
 ceited ; to be vain ; to be egotistical. fceited. 
 Unubnrete iru, ft (^ t^ t" fi ft-, to be selfcon- 
 tJa-tin, 5^5^, :££. n. Same as Unnun. 
 irnyS, 5Ai5, .iffi/fl. "■. [CViiw.] Employing any- 
 thing; use. scirii, u.t. To employ, use. 
 
 UosL"'. stsa,!®*"- Transportation. 
 
 Un-yuijioaisha, SS ^ St. a transportation 
 com puny. 
 tiuKuri aiini, 5 A3* >!) ^ S, u.^ [coii.] To be be- 
 wildered or confused; to be annoyed. 
 
 Unzari suru hoclo aru, f j/ 4/ y t; ;^ g t ;»-, 
 there are so ni;\ny as to confuse ua. 
 Syn. Gakkar( suito. 
 Uo, 55:, lii, w. Fish. 
 
 XTo fucht nl oanru, m^=iffi/u, the fish is 
 leaping in the stream; Uo wo tsuru, fi^ ^ It', 
 to fli^li with a hook and line; to angle. 
 Syn. Gto, Sakana. 
 Uo-nkindo, 5$:%§A*. ^ gg, it. One who deals 
 
 inflshep; fislimonger. 
 
 Uoainl, ^^'hT^- l(^^t n> A net for catching fish; 
 
 Syn. Sak'anaa3II. \_». flRbing net. 
 
 Uodnnii, 5 5r7&^. 1& JEi '*■ a shop where fishes 
 
 ■j .. Syn. Uo NO TANA, UOTA. Lare sold. 
 
 Uoifolyn. 5 5r^U--^. ft MS, ■«. A large commer- 
 
 ciril house where fishes are sold, 
 Cogrnslil, ?V^tt, H MI @, n. A fish-market. 
 (TogusJii, 5-S:(- L. J&$. ifi> A metal or bamboo 
 
 stick on which fishes are strung and dried. 
 Uolcltl. 55-1/* "^i Si Tff, n. A fish market. 
 Uolcliiha, SSrV'ttf, ft*tf. ".. Same a.s above. 
 
 Voknero. 5 5:i>&, ^E, ,1,. A basket for cirryiog 
 flsh; a flah basket-. 
 
 Syn. Sakanakago. 
 
 Uo-no-Ko, 55rC5£., ^, ^, ri. Tlie roe of flah. 
 
 Uo-uo-iiie, 55rOfc, JSH.Sffi, "- A corn ik^ the 
 hand or foot ; a bunion, 
 
 Syn. Id no me, Mamb. fniarkec. 
 
 i;o-no-caiin, 5 5: « fe tc, ft tO. fit ». "■ A flsh- 
 
 Ufi-sao. 5So5 3*75, 6'c£2ca,EK. a<*w- ThU 
 way and that way ; in v»rioU3 directions. 
 
 t7T)-sa5 ni nic/ehashlrii, :&S2c^— ^y^fri 
 they escaped in various directions. 
 
 Uotorl, 5 5rif V). iiiiiC, '*. a fi-;lierman. 
 
 UotKiiri. 54""5. 16') ^1 n. One who fisheswlth* 
 hook and line; an angler. 
 
 (Joiiri. JiSr?"!), ft W. 't. A fl.ilimonger. 
 Syn. louRT, 
 
 Uoya» ?5r-^. ftS.ft P, ". A. shop where ftshea 
 are sold ; fishmonger. 
 
 Syn. Sakanaya, Uodana. 
 
 Uppei, Jv'^i^, KSI. ^- [C7i/n.] Dullness; melaa- 
 
 choliness; listlessnesa. suru, v.i. To be 
 
 dull, melancholy, etc. 
 
 Uppun, 5 -/ Jf K, ff tS.SS. "• ['^Ain] Enmity 
 treasured up in the heart; deep-rooted antipathy 
 or malice; vengeance. 
 
 Uppuii wo liarasu, jj {g,? Bg ■? 7., to satisfy 
 one's vengeance. rsea-coast. 
 
 Urn, 5 6. jjg, n. Land bordering the inland sea; 
 Syn. Hama. 
 
 BJi=a, 5 (i , 3f:, >fi. 7t. Tlie topmost part of a tree. , 
 Syn. Hashi, Kozl'k. 
 
 Ura, 5 5 . 5, ^. R SI. W i*. R H. n. O The inside 
 Burlac6(asoi paper, cloth, etc.). ©The Iming 
 of a coat. ©The back; rear. Q Tlie opposite 
 of anything; contrary; the reverse. @ Irony. 
 Eakarigoto no lira wo kaku, ^ ^ ^^f-ii !?, to 
 defeat a stratagem ; Maori no ura, 3^ fiS; >■ IS, tha 
 lining: of a haori; le no ura, S^ ^ jj, the rear 
 part of a hou-^e; Torot no vra wo kaku, @ > 
 g ?■ ?j &, to pierce through armour; Shiro wa 
 huro no ura, & --n ffi v ||[, white is the opposite 
 of black ; ITra no ktdo, '^ ^ y^ p, the back door; 
 Vra wo ill, ^9- ■£: T, to speak ironically; Ura 
 wo tsukerii, S ■?• -f.J- > it's to line (as a coat); ZTra 
 wo vXsu, IS ^ JT y, to pasle paper on the bncfc 
 of anything in order to strengthen it; Ura wo 
 kaefv. K "?■ "S "^ ^. to turn the inside out; Ura 
 nagayu. gfgg, a block of liouse-s in the back 
 of a main street; a rear house. 
 
 Syn. Naka. Shirie. Uonr. Urahaba. Uua- 
 
 y'E, USHIRO. 
 tTriibn, 5 ^ tf ■ fflSS. »- The terminni leaf of > 
 
 plant, or the leaf at the end o( a stem or branch. 
 Urabe, 5 ft-*. i£ (9. »■ Same as ffamabe. 
 
PBA 
 
 1570 
 
 URA 
 
 Vrnttc* 5 6'^, h SRi 'i- A bureau in the depait- 
 ment of relifiion {Jlngikwan) in ancient times, 
 w)ilch took charge of matters relating to augury 
 ai](! aiigura. fthe sea-coast. 
 
 Urnlilto, 5tC^'y. ffi A., ". A person livins on 
 Urit-l.oii, 5 (i a A. T SS. "■ [from Sansk.'] The 
 15tii ol the 7lIi nmnth CO.S-) when the Ie=tival lor 
 the spirits of the iJead are celebrated. 
 
 Syn. SnoRToMATSDRI. 
 
 Vrn1io»>lil, 5 ^[1 L, ^ S S. "■ [Bot.] Polypodium. 
 Vraelildorl, Jft*!!), fli^^. "• [Ornith.'\ A 
 
 plover. 
 Uriidiinn, 5 67t*^. JR ffi. "■ A rear house; hum- 
 Syn. Urata. Lble cot. 
 
 Ui-ndori. 5(^:cH:u), '^%, ii. Backstreet. 
 
 Syn. Uhamachi. 
 Vrjidou. 5ttfi, h RB» v-^- To divine or prog- 
 nosticate ; to foretell. Tone's future. 
 Yukusue wo uraOou, ff^fc^ h 110 7, to divine 
 CTraerl, 5 ^^^, %%, n. The lining of the collar 
 
 of a Japane.se garment. 
 rraeapi-11, 5 6 iJ-^ 2. gig, ^, ^ gj, r.t. ©To 
 become inside out; to turn upside down, ©To 
 become a traitor; to be a turn-coat; to betray. 
 Vruffrieslil, 5&i'-^L, K )S, n. Turning inside 
 out. 
 
 Kimono wo uragaeshi ni kiru, tJ 4fl ■?" S iS — 
 
 g n-. to wear a coat inside out. r*-'Ut. 
 
 Urug.ie.eid, 5 ^fl!-,-^, 5f ig.BB, v.t. To turn ini=ide 
 
 Tatami wo uragaesu, S ?■ I5«S '^ ^. ^o turo a 
 
 strn^v mat inside out. 
 
 Vragnkl, 5tii'&,S#. "■ [iit.] Writing on the 
 
 cack ol a document; indursement, 
 
 Shosho ni urarjaki wo suru, U # = S # ?■ ::^ 
 
 ». , t J endorse a bond. 
 
 ITmff.ilil-uiu, 5 6iJ'&V^^, gf SA. n. An indorsei. 
 
 Ui-ite.-irc. 5 &i)*K,^fS, rt. Withering, or wilting. 
 
 rr:'«.>ioi-M. 5 6 i**^ 3, p(ctt, u.f. To wither, or 
 
 will. 
 
 Matm nokl oa uragareru, fii (S ^J*5f;fS ^ *-, 
 the pini- lias withered, 
 
 Syo, KaKERU, ShIBOMU. 
 Vrngfrl, 5 & ^«) . §i §], K S. n. [ftl.] An attack 
 on tin- rear (us by one supposed to be an ally); 
 treachery; betraying 
 
 Milcaia ni uraglrl gaaru, ^-^ =^^ ^jf 7 ji-, 
 there U a traitor among the iiUies. 
 sum, v.t. To betray (as one's friend to an- 
 other). 
 (Jraguto, 5e.&5f, n. Irooy; antithesis. 
 S\ II IIA.\GU, SaKAUOTU. 
 
 I7rus>ictii. i&C'ti.iSP. "■ The back door of a 
 
 hoQ^e fiDdorsement. 
 
 SJralk.-iii, 5 t tttA.. E |ij. n. The seal alhxed to an 
 
 IlrM.-rti, 5 ft U ^. ?i 89. Rfi, 'i- Contrary to 
 
 each other; the reverse; the opposite; aontradlo- 
 tion. non-coincidence. 
 
 Itsumo ura/iara na koto wo iu, -f '5' ^ SE SS "?" T 
 ^ :S 7, [coll.'\to always .■ip'ak things that ar« 
 contradictory. 
 
 Syn. HANTAI, HTfVRI, UKAfK 
 
 VrntaaKii, 5 6 tt:P*. j^ S, "- The end o) a bow to 
 
 which the string is attached, 
 UraliUBUkashif-l.-hl. 56tt-:3'l>L, »• Consci- 
 ous of shame; ashamed; abashed; confused. 
 UrniD, 5 6Vf^^. RED. «- Same as Urahan. 
 Vralta, 5tVv-te.KS. ttlffi,5^?f. »■ Ceiling 
 Urajl, 5 t"^, K M, n. Woven stuffs used as lininga 
 of clothes. fglauca. 
 
 UraJIro, 5 t Z' ^. S S. "■ [Bot-j GUichcnla 
 Vrakaku. 5 t*>< , SiJil^, f.*. To pierce through 
 the armour. fthrough the armour. 
 
 Urakakuya, i& 7 » <? ■9c- "° arrow piercing 
 lTraknnasbl,-],-lil, 5(;i>n:L, a Unreserved; 
 
 frank-hearted; open. 
 Vrakata. 5 & i> fc> h S. h ■^. "• The signs by 
 which future events are predicted, divination; 
 augury. 
 ITrakI, 5 & &. 3^ pfc. 7t. The upper part (if a tree. 
 Motokt ni vxaanru uraki nashi, tc^ — ^ '^ ^ 
 J^ -?■ a'. [^'01'.] [lit.] the upper part of a tree can 
 never excel its lower part, no fountain can rise 
 higher than its source, 
 UraniacUJ, 5 tH'^, S "T. iS ^. ^- A back street. 
 Uramadara, 56^7t:i^, "• [.Ewlonii] A butterfly. 
 
 Dlpsas saepestriata. 
 Urnincsbl,-l.-k1, 5 t » L, fig- «■ Kxciting re- 
 senf.ment ; spiteful; hateful; odious. 
 
 TTrameshiku onib, iffl;/ ^ S. 7, to feel resent- 
 ment. 
 IJraini. 5 t ;^, fig, <». Resentment; animosity; 
 enmity, chagrin ; malevolence, s[ ite; ill-ivilt. 
 
 Uranii no kazukazii, S-'Bc*. being filled 
 with resentment; Uraml wo iu, g! ■?■ =& 7, to 
 complain; to murmur; Urami wo kaesu, ig ^ 
 ig 7., to tiike revenge, to avenge; TIrami luo 
 mukuirv, fS ^ ffi ^ "'. ditto. 
 UramJclii, 5 &7>'^. |i 5S, !lfl ig, n. A back road. 
 Uramidit wo nukete nigeru, S£ i(8 ■?■ fit ■*" ^ ^ 
 fl,, to steal away by the back road. 
 Vrainlrarerti, J &;^ 6 itZ, W, ttl> v.i. Same as 
 
 Uramareru. 
 ITrnmfrit. 5 f,^Z, 
 Drainiirii, 5t?j5, 
 Qjt-aiiioii, 5 6 la A, S P^UiF^ w. The buck giite. 
 Uraiiiu. 5 ^tr, ffi- tS, ' I. O To leel =pitp or ill- 
 will; to be displLMised with; to fliid fault with; 
 to be vexed. © To regret. 
 
 HlIo wo iiramu, A. ^ ^. 2.- 'o leel offended at' 
 another. Jf( no fuKo wo » -ramu ^ ^ T' * "?■ !? 
 
 j ffi. tS. ^■^- Same as VramtL. 
 
UBA 
 
 1571 
 
 tJRE 
 
 A, > be 78X6(1 witli one'3 misfortune, Tenwo 
 uramu, 3c ■?■ IS A, tn be nngry at lieaven. 
 
 Syn, NiKUMi;. ftliat- 
 
 Uraiiiiirakii wn, 5 6tr6<H.ffi. ado. 1 regret 
 liraiial, 5 6il!>, £> h. "■ O The art of (livining , 
 
 { T-lr S. ■"■*■ Not to sell. 
 
 e A 
 
 [colL'\ 
 
 diTiaa'',ion; fortuue-telliog, augury 
 diviner, li)rtune teller; augur. 
 Uraunl. 5 &t£\r, 
 Vrauu. 5 6 to, ' 
 
 Kore. wo uranii Ka, i. =f- ^ y -j- -1 fJ , 
 don't yuu sell this f 
 ^raiiaislia, 5 ttJU-^-^, i c5 W. S h %. "■ A for- 
 irrauaJja, 5 ttru-i'-^. ' tane-teller ; diviner, 
 au.ur. 
 
 i^yn. HAKKEIOKI, Urayasan. 
 UraiiaUii, 5 & "^ f , IS K. (i^"- lo a frank, open, 
 
 iT unreserved manoer. 
 L'raii.tslil,-l,-kf, tJC^fil.Uft. 'J- Frank-heart 
 eJ; open , unreserved. fprognosticate. 
 
 -Ci'Kuau, 5 & tj i, tS. w-^- To foretell, divine, or 
 A'ifcAi/" wo uj-ajiau, ^CS| ^ d^, to prognostic- 
 ate, or divine, good or ill-luck ; 3Ii no ue ivoura 
 iia t, ^ .y ± f- ^ y, to tell one's lortnce. 
 Syn, BuKC St'RO. 
 i:rauUI, 5 i^ltf?, H W, n. Same as Urana'ja. 
 fTraoiiioi, 5 61ff4 0-, fg]^, n. He^itiition, doubt. 
 
 Syn KoCil, YUYO 
 I'raoHiolc, 5 6 fe 4 t, |f g. rt. The inside and 
 outside siirtnce^; the Uont and the rear. 
 
 UraoDtote ni jL ga kaite aru, 5 ^ --?//" ft r 
 •yi^, 'here are characters written on tlie Gurlace 
 and llie back. 
 I rara. 5&6, (S.^ffi.a- Fine(ap weather); 
 
 L'raraliu. 5 t 6 A>, ^ clear; bright; pleisant. 
 
 Uraraka na lenhi , H-^^S, a clear weather; 
 
 Vraraka ni kikneru, S = Pi]=r^/j-, to be dis 
 
 Linctly heard. 
 
 IVaros-n. 5 ^H5, t&'^> v.t. [vass and pole «( of 
 
 fVif.JTo be sold; can be sold. fsell. 
 
 Uru-sei-u, 5&-e:5, -frS. v.t. [catts. ot CrM.jTulet 
 
 tJrasliiiiiaso* 5&X325,iS^. "■ C-S t.] Ar!sae- 
 
 m 3 Tliunhertjil- 
 Urate, 5 tTT, 55^ 
 If iS. "■ The in- 
 siJe; the back; 
 tlie rear. 
 
 I'rale no yama, 
 E ?■ > Oj, tlie 
 mountain on the 
 Uack-=iide. 
 1 ralBiike, 5 t -7 
 ir, ^f,J. n. Lin 
 iijg t;i3 co:it). CIS 
 
 Ifra/ Sittee jzo hakarna, S <•]■ ^' 
 
 a lined -'ta/ia- 
 r.iRting paper 
 
 on the back of anythlns in crder to strengthen 
 it. 
 
 Uraiicht wjsurv, SH"^ ^n-, to paste paper 
 on the back {Id order to strengthen it). 
 Syn URATarKE 
 Ura-ue. 5?. 5^, 55^. "■ Same a-? Urahara 
 Ura-tira, 5 636, a. Clearer bright (is weath- 
 er). TEeacOHBt. 
 Urawa, 56*:, ffiffl, " An indentation on the 
 Urawj)kn9lil,-i.-l<l, 5 6*34>L. "■ Young (said 
 of pluuts), juvenile. ri^aideu. 
 VTawakal musume, VyV'fJ'i^Pif,^ young 
 Uraya, 5 6^^, S§. " A rear house. 
 
 Syn Uradana. 
 Urayuka. 5 6j^*>, ^JE, u. Plea.sant (a'? we^th- 
 er); agreeable (as in manner.s); gentle; elegant. 
 Syn. UraRvKA 
 Urayaiii.ishl,-l,-kl, 5 6-*^5 L. ^. "^ Enviable. 
 (Ji-aynmasliikii. 5 6-^^ L < . S^ St- "t*"-' 1^°^!- 
 ably. rvinuflat. 
 
 Vrayama$Jii\u omou, £^ j/ ^ S 7, to feel en- 
 Urayaiuii, 5 t-**-!?. 3?, ^'t- To envy; to be jeal- 
 ous of; to de-ire to be like. 
 
 Hito nT nanjo wo urayamu, A > EJ S ^ tt *>■ 
 to envy another's prosperity. 
 Urayaean, 5 6■^2'^. "■ S.\me as UranaL 
 Ura>nsuHtif.-l.-kl» 5 6 ^ ^ L. « Free from 
 
 cart! or anxiety; leeling at ease. 
 Vvc, 5K, W. "■ The =a:>;, demand. 
 
 Clia H'-' urt ga yi, ^ > ?E ij* (if 'f , [coif.] the tea 
 'v>. in great demiml, Soselhin wa ure ga ^varui, 
 Ifl ?H PD '^ 3f ft* S -f, articles of coarse manarac- 
 lure are unsaleable, Vrenotulshiiia, S > 3 4 
 ig, an unsaleable aHicle. 
 Ureainai-l, 5^5 -'J'. KaS. »- Remnant, or any- 
 thing remaining after the sale, 
 
 Ureamari no s?iina, ^ i% ^ Sh, an article left 
 Syn. Ukenokori. Lalter selling. 
 
 Urcft, Sn^-, j®.£5..i.. B3s "• OSorruw, grief; 
 Uroi, 5*1 L^, ' sadness ;aIHLCti 'n ©Trouble, dan- 
 ger , fear. 
 
 Kanai ni urei ga am, ^ i^ =■. ^Ifyn-, there's 
 
 -trouble in the family; Kwasai novrceganai, 
 
 'X fjl -^ ^ if -i- -i t rio danger of conflagration; 
 
 Vrel ni shisumv, ® = gt '^i. to sink into grief; 
 
 Urei wo moy'su, ? =/ ;S ^■. to excite sorrow^ 
 
 Syn. ANJi, KANASUfiii, KuKo, NaGEKI, 
 
 Sbimfai. ' Tsad countenance* 
 
 Urolgao, 5nt>iJft. S ^. '^- ■* PorrowIuL fACo; 
 
 UreUtieiii, 5 K < t, ?f P. "■ S.ile, demandj 
 
 marke: (asfnr -ioods). 
 
 Kuziimono no urekuchi ga of, M ^ -^"5 Ulf ^ 
 >f, [coii.J there's great demand -for waeie pllTi'; 
 Urefcuc/ti uja sat/-is«, ^H/'i^^. to find a maTket 
 lor. 
 
URE 
 
 1572 
 
 URI 
 
 Crcnat, 5H^V>, » T^B, v.i. and a. [ne.g. of Urenu ] 
 Crenii, 5iiib, 'O Can not be boM @ Un- 
 saleable. 
 
 Urenat s/iina, 1? ^ "^ 'f fiii unsnloablo gooOs; 
 JVei^a takai kara urenu, IgJrj^-f^^'ffL-j?. 
 cannot Fell because the price is so high 
 Vrcnolforl, 5 H © ^ 15 , ^ §2, «. Anything re- 
 maining Pii'tOT a sale. 
 Urcrii. 5fi2, |?^, u.(. To ripen (as fruitp). 
 
 Homo gaureta, P£ V JJ l^ ^ , the peach ia ripe. 
 CTponi, $H2, ^, i\(. O To J>e soil]; can be sold. 
 ©To be well known (as a person'.^ nnme). 
 
 Clia ya kliio wa gtvaifcokii e vrertt, 5^ V 4 fif! -*^ 
 ft @ -^ "S 1^ ft-i tea and raw silk nr© .-dd (o I'or 
 eign countrie.s; fCao ga urerii, f^1f ^ ^ i-. lie's 
 well known (to the public); Nayanrerv, "Zif 
 Bun-, to be famous; Na wa takai ga shlna qa 
 yoi kara ureru, IE -'^ iS -f ** fi ^/ ':lf -f » 9 W L' 
 *-, altliough the price ia high, there is much 
 demand for it becau.?e tlie quality is 9o good. 
 ITre9lil,-1,-l<i, 5HL. jt^. ^#. "• Joyful, pleas- 
 ing, or delightlul; pleasurable. 
 
 Konna uresfiil koto wa nal, 3 v-J-iS;/^^ n *^ 
 ■J--f , there's nothing so pleasing a.s this, Ureshi- 
 nakl, fc§ >^'^, crying forjoy. 
 Syn. yOROKOPASHI. 
 UreslilKii, 5KL<.itg. <^dv. In a Joyful, delight- 
 ful, or pleasing manner. 
 Urrslilinf. 5KL^. ■'*■ Joy; plensure; deliglit. 
 Vrosliiinu, 5 H L tf, v.t. To lie joyful; to be 
 
 pleased or delighted. 
 Vresliliinhl, JKf^?, fflifi. n. Crying fnrjoy. 
 UreshtvakI nl naile. irii, fS itt = iS r JS fl' , to 
 cry for, joy. fof jay. 
 
 t7reHhinn,iiil<1n. 5H f^S-^, itS ij^. UX i^, w. Tears 
 Ureshinamida ni muscbu, 1^%^ -t^-f, to be 
 almost choked with tears of joy. 
 Uroslilsn, SitLc^.ftS. '<• Plpasure; Jny ; dp.li^ht 
 Sono ureshisa iwan katanashi, if ji3 ^ i: ■•^ 3/ 
 ;;&■?- s^, no word c6uld express the joyiulleel 
 ing. riametitable. 
 
 Ure'»vn8lil,-l,-ltlf 5htIL,S<'^- Sad; sorrowful ; 
 Syn. NAGEKAaui, NaGEKAWASHI. 
 
 CrI, Jig.ff, ■«. Selling; sale. 
 
 Sute-vri, t^?f, selling as cheap as if Dirowing 
 itaway; (Trf-fcai, ?f ^, sellingand buying; Uri- 
 ne, ff M, selling price. 
 Drl# 5 <!) , flS. tt. [Bnl.] A melon. 
 
 Uri batake, flt (ffl, a melon-patch. 
 Urlagr, 5 ifl *V>. W ffi'. "■ Finishing selling; swle. 
 Urlaoc dalkin, R ^ ft ^1 money received after 
 selling (eap. a number of articles), 
 Drtaffochdr 5 '5 'h^'h'^^, ff ift 16. «■ A book in 
 which the prices of nil tli6 goods sold are enter- 
 ed. 
 
 Ui-ibal, 5i(l(Ji>.«f, '^IK.Tt [E;i£om.] A melon fly, 
 
 .^jiEocop.'iora femoralls. 
 Urldnno, 3 i-J;^-*!, JU. :^. n. A melon seed. 
 Uridane-g.io, 5 «) 7;- *1 6*[i, M ^ISi «■ An oval 
 
 (ace (considered pretty). 
 ITridnsh). ^ fa L, ^iH' S S. «■ OomraenclDg 
 
 the -lale ofanything. 
 Uridashi 111 kelbufsu wo ilasu, |f HJ — I? ?^ ^ 
 
 tli:^, to give premiums on comraoDcing the sale 
 
 ofanything. flo sell. 
 
 ITrldasu. 5 10 /C--3'. "S til, 9 If. v.L To commence 
 
 JVatsu mono too uridasu, "S 4S ?■ ?? V tK ::^, to 
 
 commence tn sell articles lor summer use. 
 Urifloi-i, 5 «) ^-^U) , ff Hi, /». Selling something be 
 
 longing to another and keeping the money for 
 
 one's self. 
 
 Uridorl nl sunt, '^W.^ y^ )^, to sell anything 
 
 and keep the money lor one's self. 
 Uriharaii, $ U) a & -t, Sl-lfi. '' t- To clear off by 
 
 selling; to sell off; to di.= po'^e. 
 Kazai wo uriharau, S^Bt^^'JJ*^, to sell off 
 
 one's household luruiture 
 Urlhli-ome, 5 V) u- ;^ tfi. ^ 3i, rj. Spreading by 
 
 flelling; extending the market lor anything, 
 
 selling all about, 
 
 Urihiro^ne no tame, ichi wart go bu bihe de 
 
 sasfitageinasii, ^%>^j< SIllSS- 5It Mi- ^^■ 
 
 [coll.] «ill sell at a discount ol 15^ in order to 
 
 extend the market lor it. 
 Uriliiroiiierii. 5 V) i> ^i'^'S, ) W ^. t'.i- To spread 
 Urililroiiiiirii, 5 1(1 u-:str3, ' by selling; to fell 
 
 exten=iirely; to sell all about. 
 liahjakuwo urlhlromeru, W S? ^5f V SA^ffl-. to 
 
 sell no=iiruma in order to extend the market for 
 
 I'rl-io, 5 V)U^— , ^ ^, n. A house for sale. Ltbera, 
 
 Jimen tsuli zirL-ie, ilk IE fj" + IP S5. a I'ouse fur 
 
 Siile with a piece of land attached. 
 l^i-lkal, 5 to *• i>, W^, n Sflling and bujiog; 
 
 trade; traffic; dealing (in goods). 
 
 Vrikai wo suru, Wa ?- >^ /i-, tn trade, 
 Syn. AKiNAi, Baibai. 
 UrlUaLc, 5 i(Ji>W, ^ &r, it. Sales made on credit, 
 Ui-lUakoKin, 5'>0t>H■^^, If SI- &, ". Money due 
 
 from credit. fas Koken. 
 
 Urikciijo, 5'O^J■^^■-^-0,tei¥*t. ". ['■JJ'fiJSame 
 Urllilre, 5 iJ) &n, W 9J, n. Having sold all. 
 
 Uriklve ni r.aUa, ^ ^ = -J- 7 *i. [colL] has 
 
 been sold out, 
 UriKlrorii, 5 W) '^KS. ff a, v.i. To be sold out, 
 
 (so that none is left). 
 Vrlko, 5 V) t,«^. fi-S. ©*. n. One who la- 
 
 hired to peddle and sell goods for another; ft 
 
 peddler. 
 Slttmbun no tiriko, KH-^tf^i one wh^ peddlet 
 
 newspaper for another. 
 
URl 
 
 1573 
 
 URO 
 
 UrlliUliiisii. 5 to 2. A •-^, v.l. To buy cheap 
 
 ■fTrllioiiil, ^ U) & ;^. W j^. It' Selling into; being 
 
 u->ed to still. rusetl to sell. 
 
 -Urikoinii^ 5 1) £.*F, ^ ij, v.(. To sell into; to be 
 
 Ktito wn urlkuniu, ^ift^^iii., to be u.seJ 
 
 to sell raw pilk n^andurus. 
 
 ^riK<M-uli»slii, 5 (1) c%'.i L. ". {Eiitoin.]Dimaster 
 
 l^rlUoroslii, 5 •!) £.;S L. If S?. "• [l.t.KUlingby 
 
 seliiag.] .Selling goods at raucb biglier rntea 
 
 tU>in ordinary to a per.-!on whose credit Is low 
 
 and wbo cannot buy from other houses, and 
 
 tiiua caupin^ bis final biinkraptcy. 
 
 Urn.otobil, 5 V) 'L'CiS, ?f s I^. " Words used in 
 
 biij l[itr thmg<!. Only u=ed flijnratively in tlie 
 
 follow ins expression:— Tl'or tat. 
 
 UHkotoba »f kalhotoba, fJH^ritf s®. t't 
 
 Vrlliiiclil, 5 V) <%,^ n, K. 'I'he place wliere any- 
 
 tliins IS sold; demand; market; buyer. 
 
 TJrikuchi no wavul shlna, ^ □ ^3g -f fl, «" 
 article lor which tliere is no demmd ; TJrikuchi 
 Qa i/ni, ^ n ■'>* ft? -f . to have a good demanJ. 
 Syn. f^AHAKEKUOm, Ubisaki. 
 Urimoinl, 5 ij) ft 7>, /Ik KS, n. A dish made of pliced 
 cucumbers rubljed in the bands with a small 
 quantity of s.ilt and relished with soy and vine- 
 par, rsale; merchandise. 
 'Urlmouo, 5 vi ?, ®, |f if^, W tl. "■ Articles for 
 A.io yashlkl ga urimono n' aeia, t ^ S ®c 'V 
 ^ lis ~l^ ^, [coii.Jthat mansion is I'or sale. 
 ■Urlu, 5^ k,^W.t>- L(7/i/n] The Emperor's Body 
 
 Guards. 
 -Urini'. 5 iota, W nil. If ^. » Pi ice (of unods). 
 
 Urine ga kmiarayiu, '^ iS. j]" ^ -^ 7 :^ , ths price 
 
 is not fixed. 
 
 tJrlnlie, 5 V) ^ W,^3t:(;g?, it. Tlie class of court 
 
 nobles wlio were formerly eligible to llie oflice 
 
 of the Emperor's body-guard. 
 
 lii-i-HO-ki, 5 U) © ?, Aft ta, ^'^'i^BJ "■ [li'^t] 
 
 Marleo vlatani folia, 
 I'riiiiiHlil, 5«)&.L,ffi. '<■ A (teller. 
 
 .• yii. UUITE. 
 Url.sabalii, JwJsa^.^ffiJ, ii- Soiling off. 
 Urls:i)>:iUljo. 5 <!J3tf&:?;i. W tElM. "• A place 
 where things are sold. 
 
 Shlmbuii urisabakijo, SfliSlfffl^/i. the place 
 where n6wspfti»ers r.re sold. 
 L'risabnitii, .5 '!I^Uf< , ¥ tB'J. "■'■ O To sell off. 
 Q To sell out. 
 
 Z'lkkwawoioisabaku, S*i If ^ WV t&) ^ . to sell 
 off miscellaneous goods, 
 Syu UrD. 
 Urlanlii. 5V)3-5. ^it.TEi. «• The person to 
 wh'm, or the place to which, anything is sold; 
 the buyer; marliet(as lor goods). 
 Syn. KAiTE, SabakeGCOHI. 
 
 Ui-fsliti-o, 5i!)^3j, Wfti « Money received In 
 
 exrbaiitje for E0i)d.s; price. 
 Ui-I»li!runasii. 3^£.^n.^, ^ l^J S. v.t. To 
 
 turn (lis yoods) into money. 
 Vi'l-siic, 5«)-^?,, WK. "■ A house for Bale. 
 
 Urisue ga dHa, WE^tti ^, [coll.] there's » 
 
 house for sale. 
 Urito, 5 ft, W^. Ifi^f «■ The seller. 
 
 Syn UBIXLSni. 
 
 IJrltsiikcrii. t^'^'^VtZ, W ■fh I't. To sell (often 
 
 against the will of ihe buyer); to press another 
 
 to buy anything. 
 Kisemono wo uritsnkeru, ^^9-^ 'J f| ■*■ >i 
 
 to press another to buy a counterfeit. 
 l'i-ln-;tt:i!«lil-eakl, 5 If) il'fe L*«&. ffiSff. «• * 
 
 bill of sale. rS;ime .is abovft. 
 
 Uriwatiteu, 5 '0*5/2-?, WiSi "■'■ To sell; to 
 tran-ier (as goods in cousiileV.Hiion of the price). 
 Uriwatashi ga sunda, ^ ig[ ^Z j3f i^^, the traua- 
 fer (di the commodity) Is finished. 
 Urijoiie, 5 V) ift, M. 'i- Rice lor sale. 
 
 Syn. URiaOiiE. 
 Ui'tsaiic, 5 "il?*^, i£ t^.M^. ". The melon seed 
 
 (esp. oi'the mu=Ii melon). 
 I'riKauo-giic, 5 I/) 3'ilA^ia. /Ai^^.iK i^ ,■", /(. An 
 
 oval face (considered the type of beauty). 
 IL'ro, 5?3, S, !^, S. "- A hollow. 
 
 Taiboku no uro, :K'A^-^I^, ttie hollow In a 
 
 largo tree; Uj'o no tama, ^ ^ EE, a hollow ball. 
 
 Syn. ANA, Kara, Utsdro 
 
 lfr«» ^JS, SK. "• [C/iin.JA circuitous road; a 
 
 roundabout way. rroof. 
 
 ilro, 5?,, Mi^i '»- '^ le^l' "f fill" through the 
 
 t7'7o two sftfnogw, MiS'^ K^i to stop (or pre- 
 
 Syn. AiiAMOni. Lvenl)leak. 
 
 I'i'o, 5:5, ^'M< "■ [fiwcfd ] Having faults; human 
 
 imperiections. 
 Ui'O, 5:^, MS. n- fCAOi.] The rain and dew. 
 
 U^ro r(0 megumi, M^ ^ i® = ■ kiiDdnesslike the 
 rain and dew; Uro wo shinogu, M IS ^ S ^. ^^ 
 protect from the rain and dew. 
 
 Syn. AMETSGYa. 
 
 Uro, 5 &i, v.t. [fut. of Uru.] Will or would sell. 
 
 Kaite ga araba uro, '^ -^ 7lf t ^ ^^^ y, 
 
 [con-'\ I'll sell it if there be a buyer. 
 
 llroKo. S^St. S?T «• The scales (as of a flsh or 
 
 Syn. KOKE. LsnaJie). 
 
 ITroko, 53^'L. |j5, n. 0[Zool'] S,ime as Moroka, 
 
 @ An isosceles triangle often used as a family 
 
 badge or coat of arms. 
 
 Mitsu uroko, = '^S?, a family badge conalBt- 
 ing of three isosceles tri'ingles one of which la 
 placed above the other two. 
 
 Syn. IROKO, IROKUZU, KOKB. 
 
UBO 
 
 1574 
 
 URU 
 
 CrrokogaCn, 5^X.hVi. S3 HS, '*■ Tn the shape of 
 
 a scale; triangnlaf. 
 Uroliucii. fffiio', gS ffi, 71. Scaly tribes; fi-hes. 
 Uron, 5;SA. jS3Sl,i>§£, n. [coil.] Causing doubt 
 or suspicion. 
 
 Vron kusai, f9SL^'1^'f, to be susT>icion3; 
 
 Uron na yaisv, jSg £L -?■ W, a PUTicinus fellow. 
 
 Syn. UTAGAWASRr, L'SAN, Tplantis). 
 
 Droniihii, ^ 7j ^ < , ^iS, v t. To thin out (ns 
 
 Z>3/fro') lyo nroniikfi, :K iU ^ ^ ft -l^ • i^o "liQ 
 
 out ra'li*he=;, Hltotsu oki rii umvul- u, — >;> S = 
 
 ffi K ^- to tHkfi out every other •"•< e 
 
 Syn. M\BiKr, XriciSL'KASir, Sfkasl'. 
 lJpo-ol:oe, 5 ^ fe K A., 'i- Imperlect memory; 
 
 faint recollection. 
 Protami, 5?,f;^j, !r ffl. fi3 v , i' '■ To be con- 
 fused, bewildered, or flurried ; to be perplexed. 
 Urolaete waswem, i? n ^ -^ 5* ,g t- ;?, was 
 flurried and forgot it, Vyn'artc ai:alfv mo shl- 
 nakatta, "(J n ^ -^ r ^^ =& 'y ^ fJ v 9, was .'=o 
 bewildered that he did'iit even s.^iute me. 
 Syn. AwATEKT. rtr.r.Ai srRn. 
 UrotKiiKii, 5 ?5 -? ^ , i2 {?, I' i. O To wnnder 
 about; to loiter. @ T.. be cnnl'iiseil, bewildereil, 
 or perplexed 
 
 Shoho wo imHRuUv, tS 'B J t^'3.^. t'^ wnndpr 
 about in v^riou'^ placi's 
 Croiiro, 5JS5^. i§ ^. niVh In a wandering, be- 
 wildered, or periili'\f 1 m.inner. 
 
 UrovYo arukv, fc^Mit'^. 'o wander abnut; 
 Urouro sum, i? n <> o :;^ ;i-, to be confused or 
 be\'ildered. 
 Crii. 5 3,1?, &,^. v.t. OTo sell. ©To betray 
 (as one's friend or cnimtry). 
 
 Kuni wo uru, @ T- Tf "'. '"'"' helray ont;'- coun- 
 try to the enemy. A'a %vo uru, 55 -?■ ^ a-, [IU.'\ 
 to sell one'^ name; to become famou.i; Vasnku 
 uru, 5 ;7 ^ ft-, to soil cheap. 
 
 Syn. /\ZAiirHrT, DA.<fiii.vrKn, HiSAon, Sa- 
 
 BAKH, UKISAHARTt. 
 
 Uru, 53, i!J, u.f. and o'/r/;- Q To get; to nhbiin ; 
 to receive. @ An r\uMl;nry ntfix'd to the inde- 
 finite form of v(.Tbs to form their potential 
 mood-;. 
 
 Kwan xvo urn, -g ?■ f^ lu, to be appointed to a 
 government mRce, J\'ri v:o nrv, :K -7- ^ fl-, to get 
 a name; to becmne Irmious; KachL wo urn, ^ 
 ^ \% fi-, to win victory ; 5/ifru koto wo uru. Ip«- 
 1 ^ (3: ■!-, to be fiblo to know ; can know; Yukt 
 uru, ^ Jf ^ lU, can go. 
 ?yn. Enn. 
 
 Vm. 53, ^, /(. [cout. of Vriic/u or Urucliine) 
 Rice not glutinous. fmonth). 
 
 CJPD, 5 3^., f^. a. Bissextile; mteic.ilary (as the 
 Uru {lo!>M, Ra i^, leap yeir of the new style. 
 
 Vru, 5 Z -^i IS, v.i. O To be moist, or wet (as 
 with dew or nio); to be irrigated. ©To bo 
 rich or prosperous. 
 
 Uninivn, 53S)tt, +5^. ". Millet, not glutinous 
 
 Uriirhl. J^-^. ^JlJfc, n. Rice, not {glutinous. 
 
 Urnrtnslii, 53i^(,.RS:^. "■ O The name given 
 to every fiftli year containing 13 months ac- 
 cording to the old style. @ Leap year, 
 Pyn. JrKSFN. 
 
 IJriieoiup. 5 5Gft, tf Jl^. "■ Same ns Urnchl. 
 
 Ci'tiKn, 5 Zi'.'nU.^. "■ ■rch'h.\ Tli> dolphin, 
 porpoise. 
 
 Urnliii. 5 34>, af I'll, n. (j The ^al'ed inle^tinea of 
 ay>i. ©The suited roe of ayu fwlitch is more 
 commonly called to uri-kn). 
 
 Ufiikcrn, 5 3H-S, fl3, v.i. O To be moistened ; to 
 be wet. @ To .= well up (rs with water). 
 Syn. FrYAKy:nn, Uruou. 
 
 (Iriikl, 53'^. MftSri^". «• 'fi'-f ] Seir-beal or heal- 
 all, Brunella viilija> Is 
 
 Syn. UTsrnonrSA. fceum. 
 
 lT|Miiili>f. ^Z^u^'.^i^. n. lBnt.]Panicvmmllia' 
 
 L'riiKiboslil, 5Sm'L,*fg. ". [Astron.] Ore ni 
 ihe 2:! const ella: ions in ('hinese nstrononiy. 
 
 irriiiii:;srTU, 53^*3, rJ. [cans, of V'rvmu.]To 
 moisten ; to cau,=e to be 'iilfn-ed (as with tears), 
 J\le wo urumasete, BS ^ <? '^ "^ t -r, with thp 
 eje* =ulTu-fd with tears. 
 
 Uriimc, 5 5i6, £?, n. ;7c/(Ift.] Same as below. 
 
 Ui-time-livn'ilii, 5 Z fj \r- i-j I, 5^, ". [fchth.] a 
 kind if s:irdino, Etriimens micmpm^, Bleek. 
 
 Uriimf, 5 3.^,7?. The state ol bein-j nioi^t; damp- 
 ness, rmillion colour. 
 
 ITunil^ltii, 5 3 ;^* t^, iPt 51^, i;;'^, /(. Darkver- 
 
 ITi-iiniorlil, 5X4"^,-^-, 71, A kind of cake made 
 ori(?-us/i/)ie -^teamed and pounded in a mort.-ir. 
 
 Uruniii, 5 2tr, i,°, v.i. To turn black and blue 
 (as ;t bruise) 
 
 Klzu go. urunni, ^ h' Xf n- i,, the bruise has 
 turned black and blue; Kne sauriimu, S? V /r 
 i», the voice is tremulous. rsnlFiised. 
 
 llrtiiiiii, S^fo", JS, v.i . To be moist or w et, to be 
 3Iegauru7mt, IStf i&ai., the eyes nre suffused 
 with te.irs. 
 
 UriioU J^JkrU". i@, ?tj jia, n. O Being moistened or 
 fertilized with the rain; moi^^ture ; wetness, S 
 Richos; wealth; prosperity. ©Profit; gain. 
 
 Tocii i no uruoi yii narv^ ± life -^ iS = ■^ «-. to 
 enrich, or pron:ote the prosperity of, the place; 
 Uruoioci-'H'kunal, jS' 1;* '> -j- -f, no profit. 
 Syn. MoKF, Srimkri. 
 
 Uruosgi. 5 3W:-^, j[i3. v.f, Q To moisten, to wet. @ 
 To irrigate; to water. © To enrich, to fertilise ; 
 to mike wealthy. 
 Ame ga nhirrifn wo vrw^S}/, f^ ff ^^ ^ -^ y., 
 
URU 
 
 1575 
 
 USE 
 
 the rnin fertUizea the ground; Koicka wo uruo- 
 su, g ^ ^ iS :^, to enrich the country. 
 
 Syn. Ndrasu, Rishru, Shime3it, tomasp. 
 
 ITrnoii, 5 5K-2., i^, v.i. Q To be moiatened ; to be 
 wetieil. ® To be enriched, or made wealthy. 
 
 Ame de denji na jiruou, Hf ^ H3 ift tf if? 7. tho 
 gronnd is wet with the rain; Kuni ga uruou, S 
 *• jPI 7, the ccunlry is enriched. 
 
 Syn. MoKARr, Nurero, Siiijierit, tomu. 
 
 IJrii.snffn.ru, 5S:5t*5,u(. [Ml/.l To feel annoyed; 
 to be troubled about. 
 
 Kodomo wo uritsaoa7-u, /]■. {S ^ i? ?!- ih if n-, to 
 feel annoyed by a child; Bydni n wa kyaku ni an 
 koto wo urusaoaru, ^ A. -^'^ —)^'7~\^Vn'^ 
 W rt', a patient is annoyed to 8 e a guest. 
 
 tJriisnslin-i.-kl» 5 33 L, S fl t^, t^, a. Trouble- 
 some; annoyinfj; vexatious; irksome; tiresome. 
 Urusai. koto wo iit, E fl *S 'f S ^ :x 7, to 
 apeak things that are annr-ying or irksome; 
 Urusaku ki ru, S ^ t33 ^ Jjl ji-, to come so fre- 
 quently as to annoy one ; Urusai otoko, E fl 1^ 
 -f S, a troublesome man; a bore. 
 Syn. J1ESD6. 
 
 Vriislit, 5 3 L. SS. " O Lacquer; l;ic. vHrnish. 
 ®[Bot.]Rhusvern c fira. 
 
 Urushi de nvru, ^r'f^ it-ito lacquer, Urushi 
 de tsugu, ^?-'^^', tn cement with lacquer; 
 Urushi de tsuk&'u, gt t* fj- *- a-, to join or glue 
 with lacquer; Urushi ni ka})ureru, v2f = ^J 7' "^ 
 fl... to be poisoned by lacquer; Urushi wo kaku, 
 ^ ^ ?J ^, to gather iHCiuer. 
 
 Uruslilbuke, 5 S LtfW. 2? fi5i| €, ^ S, n. A brush 
 used in iacquerin??. 
 
 Vriislil-islii, 5 3 LV^L ^fi.«. O [Min.] Black 
 stone. @Coal, fpnisoning, 
 
 Uruslilkniiurc. 5 3 L *>-J-H, g^ig. n. Larquer 
 
 Vruslilkakl, 5 Z L*»t.^IB, n. O A person 
 who gathers lacquer. @ A tool used in gather- 
 ing lacquer, 
 
 Unisliikibi, 5 3 L^Or, n [-BotJSameas P'rttfciM. 
 
 Uruskikoshi. 5 3 t-C L. ^M. "■ Thin tissue pa- 
 per (used in filtering lacquer). pre. 
 
 Vriiehimake, 5 3 t,SW*.w. Same as D"rus/iffca6M- 
 
 Uriishl-niiiro, 5 3 L tf ^. ^M. W- A room or 
 cellar in which newly lacquered articles are 
 dried, fnot glutinous. 
 
 Vruslilno. 5 3 LfX,WL^,W.^i' "■ Rice which is 
 Syn. KOME, Uruchj, Urugome. 
 
 Uriishl-no-kl, 5 2 U O &, ^ m. '*■ C-BoM The 
 Ja quer tree, Rhus vernicifera. 
 
 UriiskloiivJ, 53 LfoV),^^. "• Lacquering. 
 
 (Jruskiya, 5 3 L-^»^g, «- OA shop where 
 lacquer Is sold. @ A lacquerer; varniaher. 
 Syn. NcSHiTA. 
 
 Vruwnsbl.-a.-kl, 5 2 12 L. H. iE. i^ %, a. O Fine; 
 
 beautiful; pretty; dlegant; graceful. @ Dear; 
 
 friendly. fwomait 
 
 Uruwasfiiki nyoshi, |^ y 4> ir ?. a beautiful 
 LTriiYviislilkii. 5 :S^ L< > -^1 JS. cidv. In;t beauti- 
 ful, elegant, or graceful manner. 
 UruEiikl, 5 S -£-:p* @, f^H, It. An intercalary 
 
 month, Tvioraeter; rain gauge. 
 
 U-.-.yokol, 5«)-^5«'V,MSai. "■ [Physics.] P\a- 
 Cr>orii. 5H5 3, 1 ®,,^, ii., TJ.(. To be distressed, 
 Uryoii. 5h.A, 'sad; tosorrow; tobeanvlous; 
 
 to iret about. 
 Uaa, 5'5-t'n. Sadness; gloom; sorrow. 
 
 Usa wo harasu, ^ it- ^ l?f 7 ?., to dispel gloom. 
 Usa«;i. 53^, jg, n. [Zb'dl.] A hare, or rabbit; a 
 
 coney. 
 
 Usar/i no ko, ^ 
 
 v- ^, a coney. 
 tJsi.gri-aiiii. 55^ 
 
 %A-, a*@. n. A 
 
 net for catching 
 
 hares. 
 Vsagl-niia, S^ar 
 
 pit for catching hares. rauritus^ 
 
 Uaaglkoiiiorl, 53.S^4>55i5, ra. [Zoo7.] P^ecoCur 
 
 Usa^ltolji, 5 s iST IT t^^ ISfift. «■ Leaping like a 
 
 rabbit. frabbit. 
 
 Usagitobl ni tob>i. ^^—M:f> to l-^ap like a 
 
 ITsagi-iima. 5'5'^3%, ^^,^,n. [^ooi.] An ass, 
 
 donkey. fgloom. ©Vengeance. 
 
 UsakariiskJ, 5 S Id 6 L, Sicff. i- O Dispelling 
 
 Usiharashi ni yuho sum, St 9I = igJ^ 7". fl-, to 
 
 take a walk in order to enliven one's spirits. 
 
 Syn. KiSASji, Thurn. 
 
 Vsalknhu, 5 ^ l/^ ji> < , ^@^, n. Rhinoceros 
 
 Usau. (>-j)"^. 6S ^. « [Modern Chin.] A tall stand 
 
 for a tea cup. fcion. 
 
 Usaii, 5d^A. SggJ, BlJg, 7t. [coll.] Doubt; suspl- 
 
 Usannayatsv, iSglS-^iOt, a suspicious fellow; 
 
 Usan ni omov, i59 St = ,Sl "7, to regard witli sus- 
 
 Syn. Uron, Utagai. Lpicion 
 
 Usaukiisai. 55^<5\^, d- Vul. form of above. 
 
 Usankusai yatsu da, X> V- ^ ^ -9- -i ^if, is a 
 
 suspicious fellow. ras above. 
 
 Usaiirashf,-l,-kl, 5 3 ^ & L.^^Wt, ^-^ Same 
 
 Usekl, 5-ff&, ^H. "• [J/ira.J A kind of anthracita 
 
 Syn. Karasl'ishi. 
 Usoinono, 5*ft®, ^4^, «■- 
 goods. 
 
 Usemono wo mitsukeru, ^^ ^ .&#.*■ »-, to 
 
 find a lost article ; Usemono wo uranau, ^^^ 
 
 ^ -y, to consult a fortune-teller about a thing 
 
 Syn. lasiTSUBOTSO. Uost. 
 
 (Jseru, 5*3, £, v.i. [vul. coll.'] To come or go 
 
 (used only in contemptuous language). 
 
 Lcoal, 
 A lost article ; stolen 
 
USE 
 
 1576 
 
 USH 
 
 - t 
 
 Kyaisu iva ooko e usetaka, ^^W•»^(pJ 
 JSifi, where 1^ that fell" w gone? 
 I'st'i-ii, 5^S, ^. C.^. y*- To be lost; to be 
 missing; to dis;ipi)ear or vanish. 
 
 V^iiami ga ii&ein, ^-^if'M^^, the letter is 
 lost, Ano lUtn wa itsu no koro usenishiya, {g A 
 -•^fp]^ tg n y>; fe^i^'V, when did he (or she) dief 
 
 Hyn. NaKUNARU, SHIND. 
 
 VsBt^u. 5*-7. SHU, n. and a. [C/itn.J Not to the 
 
 point; insulequiite; awkward. 
 UslH. 5 L. ^\ A., II. An honorific title originally 
 
 applied to lonls, Lint latterly to learned man. 
 tsh*. 5 L. 4='. "■ [2odl.] A cow, ox. 
 
 Ushi wa ushi zure unia wa uma sure. 4^-*^ 4-- ^ 
 
 i^ ^ ^\^ ^ L', [Prov.] [lit.] an ox accompanies 
 
 an ox as n hoise accompanies a horse; birds of 
 
 a feather flock together. 
 VshJ, fj L, .a, ■«. [iii- ox.] OOne of the 12 signs 
 
 or th.' zodiac. © 12 o'ai.ck, A.M. © The N.N. E. 
 
 Often m compounds. 
 
 Csht milsunotukt. it =^BS. about 3 o'clock A. 
 
 M. , XTslii no toshi no umai'e, ■£: ^ ^ ^ ^ u, born 
 
 in the year of ox; UslU tora, it ^, the north- 
 east qunrter. 
 Uslii, 5 L. ^. "■ O A prop for supporting alean- 
 
 tng house. @ A bank; dike. 
 t'shl, 5 L, 33 :a. n. [O/Un.} Feather. 
 
 Syn. Tsl'BaSa, 
 Ualii, 5X, M Rif . »■ God of Llie rain. 
 t >s9ii,-i,-i«i, 5t-,S. "" Sad; sorrowful; gloomy; 
 Syn. QRCSASHr. Lmelancholy. 
 
 l-Hlii-ilMi, ^ L S> ^. K S ". [Entom.-] A kind of 
 
 lar^e fly. TahO-nvahnHnuS. 
 I'9fii:i^v:6^('. 5 La&ll-*. *^. ^^-. «. A bull^flght. 
 
 Svn. Usui no trunotsl-ki. 
 l'><-1)l!rni. ::> L H" ^^. ^^ '*• f£"I':>"i.] A fly that 
 
 inlH-tf^ cattle, sftilfly- 
 I sliihuto. 5 L IJ ^. " [Orf!ft/i.] Japanese (ruit 
 
 piffpon, CarpnpJtaoa janthina. 
 
 ^yn Karasdbato. ran ox. 
 
 ("sliihcyu. 5 f*-*?. ■^'Sig.+ S. «■ A barn lor 
 Uhliigigi. 5 L.i^^, ". [Iclith.] riotosuslineaiics. 
 l^shlKU.'fii. 5 t&^, ^W> '»■ Same as Ushibeya. 
 IJslilguriiiiiar 5 L < "3 2, +ffi. "■ A. wagon 
 
 dcawn by an ox. 
 I^Blilgiiwii, 5 L<*B. 4'®. "■ A plough drawn by 
 Syn.. Karasuki. L^^n ox. 
 
 Ushik:tl, 5 L*»U-, *0sl, n.. A cowherd. 
 UBhllialba, 5 L *' U- 0*. tt 4^ ^. "• The place 
 
 where cows are fed or reared. 
 Vshlkalbtao, 5 Li>*V^J^it, &.^. »■ Same as 
 
 Bokuteki. 
 UHhIkata, 5 L*>fe, *::?. + t5t. i- A cowherd. 
 Ustilkoi'oalil* $LC^L, ^S, S**. «■ One 
 
 who kills oxen: a butcher. 
 
 Vshlmntsiiri, 5 L " "^ ^. +^i "■ A (csrival 
 celebrated at Uzamasa in the province oi Ynraa- 
 Bhiro on the 12tb of the 9th mo. {o.S.). 
 ITslilniiisliI, 5 LtrL, "- [Enton.'\ Caloson:a maxi- 
 
 moiuiczL 
 ITKhtiiuii, 5 L-'5:-i-, ^, K. '^f'- To lope; to part 
 ivith; to get rid ol". 
 
 Cfiic/ii wo usinnau, 4C "?" K 7, to part with 
 ooe's father; Hlto n't shinyo wo us?i(nau, ^ = 
 fd ffl f ^ 7. to lose tlie confidence of another; 
 Icliimei wo ushinau. — fS' ^ ^ "7. to lose life; 
 Kl vjo ushinau, %.f%y, to lose the senses; 
 Sffchi wo ushinau, i*t ^ *^ 7, ^o lose the way; 
 Salsfii wo ushinav, ^^f-^"7, to p:irt with 
 one's wife and chiidreo; Tomo wo vshinau, S 
 ^ K 7. to lose one's friend; Shindal wo usfii- 
 nau, ^ iK^ ^V, to lose one's lortune. 
 
 .Syn. Nakdsubu. {^ Ushinau. 
 
 UslilnHwaset-u, 5L'5a^S."t- C'''"'' form of 
 U!4hi-iio-clii. 5 LO:i%, n. Cow's milk. 
 
 Syn. Gyunyu. rabove- 
 
 Ushf-no-clilclii, J. L ^%%. ■^?L. "■ ^^.me as 
 UHhl-no-ko. 5 L(?>C:, S. "■ f^' oi-3 The youns o' 
 
 a cow, calf. 
 Vshi-no-iiiku, 5 L01/J<. -4^ ^, n. Btef 
 
 Ryn. (JtUNIKC. 
 ITshl-no-sliiCa, 5 L CD * te, ^P^. "■ [fcftt/i.] A 
 
 kind of pole-fish. 
 UsUl-iio-slilta. 5 LO*!;:, ¥Sa. 't- {Bot.]The 
 
 dock, Ruvifx japomcits. 
 UBlii-teo-sIiil:t, 5 L<73.*..T2. * S. '^ Ox-tungue. 
 Vslii-iio-tninn, $ LCOfeE. 1^ iE. ■'■ Bezoar. 
 UHlil-iio-tKiiiiotsiilil, 5 L©'^'=?-^'&. 4^ f5 '-j^, n. 
 BiiU-fight. rspecios uf cottus. 
 
 r^liliiiisuhlto. 5 l^tV'^.'iiiC^., n.. [Tchth.] \ 
 V»lilo, 5X*'i, Sa. i?. "■ O The tide. © The water 
 
 of the ocfan Ql Cont. form of TJ^hionl. 
 
 Ualiio-kciiiiirl, 5 X"i.'tfis^,-^%, •• 'I lie spray 
 
 of the sea waiter. rbuU-fight. 
 
 ITsiiiwiiiono. 5 ;?. jp -t %e^, f:-)!!^, n. a kind of 
 
 Uslilonl, 5 ;£. il V:, ■^5' ^, ?t- a s<>npm.ide offish 
 
 boiled In water wUh a small quantity of salt. 
 Ushli'o, 5X'^,^>"- The back; the rt;ir, behind 
 Often used in composition. 
 
 Hashira wo ushiro ni su, tt ^ i^ = >^, to sit or 
 stand with a post at one'a back; le Jio ushiro, 
 3^.^11; p, the rear pnrt of a house, Teki ni 
 ushiro 100 misu, ffit — UJ ^ fl- :^- , to show thi 
 back to the enemy; Vs/iiro-yurashi, \jk i^ J i/, 
 conscious of one's own guilt; double-minded; 
 Ushiro medashi, ^ ^ it ^, leeling anxiety 
 about; Ushiro ni muku, ^-|i!]^, to turn back; 
 to look behind. fSAKl. 
 
 Syn. ATO, Se, Senaka, Shirie, Ura, Yikd- 
 Ushiro-ashi, 5 L%% L, ife j(£, S ®. "■ O Taking 
 
USH 
 
 1577 
 
 USS 
 
 afpw steps backwHrils (as in he'itiillon) @ 
 Posterior legs. 
 Vshiro-ashlwoftnnv, QiJg^Bai,, to lieaitate. 
 Syn. ATOASJii. 
 Catilroawaso, 5 L^?)^*, S ^, n- Tiirning tlip 
 
 barb ngHinst eacli athei-. 
 
 VTaUlrodilto, ^ I ^ ta -r, ^^. yjg. ,1. [lit.] A 
 
 ■hiwld for the back;[jl(;.ja gu.irdian; protecur. 
 
 MatsunO'hi wo us/iirodate n( totie taiaka-i, 1^ 
 
 >ft^Ui^ =^lSv 7" I&1 7, to figlu with oiie'v 
 
 back tvgainst a pine tree; Usliirpdale to nam, t^ 
 
 ' PS I- :J- 1-. to be a protector. 
 
 Syn. USRIROMI. Tljelnnil llie back. 
 
 VBhIi'0(l(>, 5L?Jt?,iS^-, n. Having Mie hands 
 
 Vshiroi(e iii sh-havu, i^ T- = S? ^^ "-. to tie the 
 
 nands behind tlie ijnck. rslaiider; calumny. 
 
 Vebtrogoto. 5 L ^ & ^, 1* e, 1'- Backbiting; 
 
 Syn. Kagkqoto, Sfiirii'goto. 
 VpblroKiirnslil,-i,-KI, 5 L^ <' ?. L, I* fig girff.RC 
 ^1, a. Secretly guilty ol' some crime. 
 Ushiro^iiraku omou, 1^ RS^ ^ ,S :?, to leel con- 
 Syn UsiMROSiETASiii. !_ scions of gnili. 
 
 Vahlrohage, 5 L?i*'W^. IS S£. IP )K. "• Tlie imase 
 of the back ; the back, 
 
 UshiTohar/e no mlenu made miokuru, U^ -^ ^ 
 -- 3r T t' H. is 'I' . to look at a person uho i-; 
 going awjiy until Ills sight is lost. 
 Vablroiiio1aslil,-l.-kr» 5L^Dy>feL, ?B® '^ 
 Feeling anx'ietj' or concern about. 
 
 "Jshirometaku ommi, Xf fa ji i^ 4^ ,@. '7, to feel 
 .«)ncern about. 
 
 Syn. KOKOBOMOTONASFI 
 
 Vshlrunil. ^£,^7*-,^^.. ik. "■ A gn.Trdian; do 
 fender; protector. 
 
 TZshu no usfilromi to naru, 4tl±'-*'iiJ?. ^-J-/^, 
 to act as a guardian lo one's j'oung master. 
 Syn. KnKES, UsniiiODATK. 
 
 UsIiIi'oiiiiiM, 5 Li^ JJ- &. i^nt. tf 3]. ". Turning 
 backwards; having the back turned towards 
 anything. 
 
 Ushiromuki ni suwaru, ^ I^] — 4fe'> ^■, to sit 
 with one's back towards anything. 
 
 Vslilrosiignta. 5 L.J5-^ft*te. ^ gF. " The sight or 
 Tiew of one's back. 
 
 Anohitono ushh'osugata oa vol, ffiA-^lisfV 
 {ff'f , Ihe appearance of her (or his) back is excell- 
 ent; Ushirosngata wo mtta, 1£ '«I ^ ^ ^, caught 
 sight of his back. pease, or secure. 
 
 tTsliIroynaiignru, 5 L-S-^^ft^X, v.i. To leel at 
 
 VBhrr03-asiislii,-l,-ki, 5 L 5^ -^ -^ L, Ui 3f. t* 
 Feeling at ease; secure; on sure ground; "the 
 danger being past.'' 
 
 Syn. KOKOKOGAKARINASHI. 
 
 Itablroyulil, 5 L ^ Vi> U-'.^kiB. " Pointing tiio 
 finger at any one behind his back. 
 
 ffUo nl ushtroyuU xoo sasareru, A = K tS ^ S 
 ■9" u- A-, to be ridiculed. 
 UsIiiruEiiiiin, 5 i r^:?"if3, ^ |§, n. Same as Gozume. 
 r.olittora, 5 L ir &,ilr^. H, »*■ The north enflt 
 qnarter. Tdirectlon. 
 
 Ushitorano kata, B:'^^:^, the north eastern 
 HslKlMiikl. 5 L-5&. 4^^,71 A cowherd. 
 l-'Rlii-iiiiia, -5 L^'9., A' ffi, n Ox and horse. 
 
 Syn. Gyuiia. TbeefisFold. 
 
 rslbiyn, 5 L^, 4^Ei, t^fi, 4=3, "■■ A .^liop where 
 
 UNlilxalti, 5 Ly&. ^^, »'• '^ punishment where 
 
 each of the limb.s ia drawn by an ox which l9 
 
 made to run off by setting Are to wood fastened 
 
 on it3 hack. rscelerius 
 
 a^'shtKcrl, 5 Li?'!), HhB^J. 'i. [Dot.] Ranunculus 
 
 Vstto, ?* i, ?3S, ?i. [Chin.] A quick despatch. 
 
 Usho, 5,*-^5, ^?J[, ?.. [Chin] A wine cup. 
 
 ITshn 7C0 Ir.basw, <i^9JifM-'^^, to circulate 
 Pyn. Sakazi'ki. Lwine cupa. 
 
 ITslLObr'ii, $-fr5^A. ^feii-'Sf, n. One of the secre- 
 taries who belonged to the Daj5kwan in ancient 
 "tlme.=. 
 Vho, 5^, i6, 15 H". "■ Krtlsehood; Ue; untruth; 
 falsity ; misreprnsentiUion. 
 
 LTso 100 iu, ffi ^ 2: y, to tell a lie; jVa&fra rw 
 uso, 31 i^ ^- ^, [lit.'] red Ue; white lie. 
 
 Syn. ITRUWAKI, KVOGEN, SORAGOTO. 
 
 9^80, ■5t. Sf. 'i. Whistling with the mouth. 
 
 t/'so wo ftikti, ^ ^ liX ^, ti) whistle with the 
 
 muulh. 
 
 tJso, ^^,/l^,a. I.itHe ; tliiD. Used only as a preflx. 
 
 Syn. Vav. ^Pyrrhula yriselreiiLrii^ 
 
 iJsn. 5-c:. ®, (^^g. n. [Oniftft.] Eastern biiUflnch, 
 
 (JsolMiIti, 5 t J" &. S. "• O Whistling with the 
 
 nioutlj. @ Roaring (as of the tiger). 
 Vsolinkii, ^c -i-- < ■ fS. u-^- OTo whistle with 
 
 the mouili. ©To ro.-r (as of the ti-.;er) 
 i;s<igiiri>8liT,-i.-M, 5 tC-e, L.Kgog. er. Dim (as 
 Syn. KOGfRAKi, UsrGi'RAaiii. Lliglit). 
 
 i;soraslil,-i,-hl, 5 t & L.iflst, a. Having the 
 appearance of being untrue ; looking as if false, 
 Ano fiisetsu wa usurnshil, T -^ ^ i? '•■« ft 9 s' 
 ^, that rumour seems to he false 
 llsotsakl. 5t-7?. ^^ A.ffi ="^, n. A liar. 
 IJ!«ol»4iiiMi, St-^i.u.f. To tell a lie. fly. 
 
 rso-iiso, 5t5t, otiu. Slyly; stealthily; furtive 
 Uso uso mimauiasu, c v P'^ Sii^ -'^7., tu looh 
 around in a stealthy manner. 
 Vssan, 5-y2A, 'Si^.^^^^,n. [C/Un ] Di^pplllng 
 
 gloom; enlivening spirits. siii-ii, v.t. To 
 
 dispel gloom, etc, 
 
 Syn. KlBARASSr, USAHARASIII. 
 Usslilrii, 5-^;f. S. J e?, v.f. and e. To be gloomy 
 Usfiiirii. 5-y-^a, 'or melancholy; to oppressor 
 make dull. 
 
uss 
 
 1578 
 
 USU 
 
 Ki ga usshirit, ^if gj ^n-, to be depieased in 
 Bpirita. 
 
 (T9'4liA. 5-yi^-^^,^iB. n [^'ff'-l Tly pocliomlria. 
 
 tla!4u, 5-^-^, §*, vi- S.uiio !is Vssuru. Tly. 
 
 (JKi^iirl, 5v-^U), Oilv. '[coll.]T\'.iu]y; Ujihtly ; dim 
 Yama ga vssiiri m'evu, \Mif^-; ^- 1 ^xn,, 
 tlie mountain is ilimly peen. 
 
 Usii, 5 -^, 0, /t. CI -^ large mnrt-ir I'or pounding 
 rice ill, @ The gizzard of a (uwl, 
 
 Usu luo fnrmi, -^ [^ i*, to ponnd any thins 
 in T mortar wliera the pestle is « orKe'l by the 
 foo^ Vsuvjo hikv, Q?-^^, to i^riml under R 
 inil'l stone; Fumtusv, [gj a. a mnrtnr for clean- 
 in^f rife in « hicli ttie pestle is wnrkfd by tbe 
 font; Uikl iisit, PE Q. mill Stone, fCaia tisv, !S 
 0, Same if Fiimi-usv ; Siiri usv, Ig g, a machine 
 fnr hull mil riop. pLigl't (as colour). 
 
 Usii, 5"^, ;S, H^. 1. O Thin; nut dense; rare @ 
 Usw heni, 3; jfl, hsht red. 
 
 U«ii»l{:t. ^'f'^'-.iJi 1. n. Ia'^]\\ red colour. 
 
 UrtiKiUnri, 5-^^>^5 . ^ iM. FJ( H^, •'. Dim liRlit; 
 tnili^ht TDim (af< light), 
 
 »IsnaIi:uMi!.iIil.-i,-K», 5 -f I,*-:^ L, S?bfl. ES l^. "■ 
 
 U9ii:ilin»lil,-l.-lil, 5-3 ^*' I,. *^55t. ti- Liglit red 
 
 Usii.io. 9-^^5r. ii?nf. "■ Light ■ri-cpn 
 
 USM.- B:>Ei. 5-^3^5?r, ^AS-^, « Lifilit blue 
 colour. for an old man). 
 
 Vmilt:i. ? -?- (J. a [S. Ci. "■ A holtnwed tooth (aa 
 
 ^:§iil).-i, 5-3";^, iW 77. 35 T], ». A thin bladed kitchen 
 knife. Tlifn 
 
 UniiLc, ^^^,Z'A^' "■ rOvn/f/).] .Utind ofmonr- 
 Syn. OSfBEDORi 
 
 ITsnhoiif. 5^'^VS. U 'T "■ Mijht reil. 
 
 Usiiherl. 5-^'^'O.iW*^. JJiiSE. '*■ U^^ tliin mat,.] A 
 matlineii with cloth. Ttbin mat. 
 
 Usxtberi ion shiku, i^SS-?-®^. to spread it 
 Syn. HERITOni. 
 
 CBiiMt:il. 5-^l>*fe t>< fjflfSJi "■ A kind Of hat for- 
 merly worn by court nobleo. Pee Kammitri. 
 
 (Tsiu-hn, 5 ^'^-^. ;^;S^". ifg^. "■ Weak infusion 
 of tea; weak tea 
 
 Usiiolilrl. 5-^"^V],iW^. "■ [£fC. thin duat] Same 
 aa Nashiji, which see. 
 
 ITsiiclp, 5 -^ -e, iW ?■- "■ O ■^ aliglit wound. @ 
 Thin in make (said of enrthen wares). 
 
 TTs^tAe no chawan, i^^^^Bt, a tea cup of 
 thin make; UsuOe wo ov. ifj^-^ ^ '7, to gef a 
 alight wound. fcoloiirs. 
 
 Usiip, 5-f il..Sii iD. rt. A picture drawn in thin 
 
 Usiiffosho, 5^W^f.^5»^itiSf i^6t. "■ Powder- 
 ing the face thinly with white itowder. 
 
 cr.m(7e'-7t^ wosurw, ^%'^'f -Z^n-, to powder 
 the face thinly. 
 
 V7siiei, 5-?-^, Sff^. "■ Thinclothea. 
 
 Datenousvoi, # j^ -'^l?, 'hin cloihlDgof a 
 
 dandy; Usugt nl nam, jat-S^-J-n-, fo be thia- 
 ly cbd. Twoven stuff. 
 
 Usiigini', 5 -jf- ^Iti, iW 3!c . n. fllnthes marie of thia 
 
 Vsiifcliiii. 5 -5" ^&, ^'7., 71. Tliin woven stuff. 
 
 li^ugiinio. 5t (-<&■ i®^. "■ O fhin clouds. 9 
 iConch ] A kind of mya. 
 
 U<?iiSiirii>lil.-i,-kl, 5 ^ <- 6 L. SIHh. K ^. »- 
 Syn. OorRASHi. LSllghtly dart. 
 
 tJ!4iiBiiro9hl,-l.-lil, 5 -^ <' JS L, £!S.S. " Light 
 black; blackish. rcolonr. 
 
 rsiih.-inairo, 5 -^UfiVr^, 3^^, "■ Light indigo 
 
 tJsiiliiitti, 5-^at2.pSta, n. Thin woven stuff, 
 
 Usui, 5-^£,M"'i<. "■ [Chtn.iO R^'n '^'^'l watpr- 
 Syn. Aji \JiiZL-. L© R«in-watcr- 
 
 UHiilro. 5rv^:S, ?S£. "■■ Th'.ncolour. 
 
 KJsiitsli!. 5-ii\;^t.SS-n- A stone shaped like e 
 little mortar, supposed to have been u^eU aa .10 
 ornament in ;>nnient times. 
 
 Usiiita. 5 -^V^ -fe.^S, '-. OThin board. Q A 
 gener.il name fur thin woven stntTs © \a 
 ornnmentiil board for placing a tlower ba.ain oa. 
 
 IJsiiJio, 5-^:£-l2. £ft^. n. Slightly silled. 
 
 Usiijiono sal.ana i^^ ^ M.. flsh siighily salt- 
 ed, corned fish. 
 
 ITsiiiiii-ii. 3-f£:'£, ESi/f", n.. Thin soup. 
 
 (J:^!!;!!.^:!, 5-i*>K, ilist. ^, n. Thin skin; mem- 
 Syn. Mako. Lbrnns. 
 
 UsuKnlc.l. 5-}"L ^ii\/^,mU^' »■ I-'Slit I'lilc 
 col' ur. rc.ilour). © Sliglitly. 
 
 Ui^itliii, 5-^<, ft?, adv. OThinly. ©Lightly (aa 
 Iro ga itsuku natta, £ ^ tW ^ ■^ ;' *. the co- 
 lour has turned lighter; Rami ga usvkii nara^ 
 ^ s ^ itU ^ ■^ '^. the pain has lightened ; Usukm 
 kiru, ^ ^ ftl A-, to cut into thin .«Ucea. 
 
 tr>>iLliiirrnnl. 5 -J- ( ii^Jt>. f^ Si. '*■ Light crimsoa. 
 
 rsiiiiii<loi-|. ■5-fA^i!). '^Wi. n. Light green. 
 
 Usiiiiilno, 0"^'/aW. 0^ia|, 7t Thinner kind of 
 mt ii''"'X"ii , which .see. 
 
 Ukuiiioiio, J-^ifi®, ^ ^, 11" A thin kind oC 
 Woven stulT worn in hot w6 ■ ther. 
 
 Usiitii(ii-ns:i Ui. 5-}l"tr i^5 &, JSl 'S'. 'i- Light pur- 
 ple. Tgray coloac 
 
 (Jsimozuint, 5 t *1 ^ ;^, S?a. A5Sft, n. Light 
 Syn SRlRONF.Zl'MT 
 
 Usii-iio-iiic, 5-^c7jfc, g^, ,1. The furrows cat 
 on a mill stone. 
 
 i;Niiiiorashl,-i,-KI, 5"?©^ L, S?fiS. " Dull; 
 stupid; foolish , ailly. 
 JJsunorol yaisu. ^^ 'f ^, a stupid fellow, 
 
 UNiippnrii nn, S-^-v^'a"^, a. [vul c-aii.jThtn (*i 
 paper or slice of anything). 
 Osu}ypa-a naknvii , ^.'j -y ^ 7-J-<K, thin p(n:«r. 
 
 ITsiirngorti. 5-t^W=^S, '• f 91 To make (liinner; 
 to thin, to lighten {as colour). @ To alleviate^ 
 pain), to assmge 
 
usu 
 
 1579 
 
 UTA 
 
 ITsiiraka iil» $ -f ^ i> 1/7. ^, adv. Thinly ; not 
 densely. 
 
 Usiirnnl. ^-ft^v:, adv. Same as abovo. 
 
 Usurogii» 3-$'^<', iW. I'.*- OTo lieconie tliinnfir, 
 to become lighter (in colourj, to bo less tlonse; 
 to faUe. ©To liiminiPli in severity; to abate. 
 
 Trn ga usnrogu, ^if^Hv :/, the colour fa Jes; 
 Kami ga uswroyw, ^ =,^SIf o i', the pain has 
 Bb:iteil ; Netsu ga usiir-igu, ^ W ft? a y, the heat 
 has become loss severe; Samusa ga shXdai nl 
 usuro^u, ^iJ" ^%~^t3 >f, the colJ {gradually 
 abflre:3. ruSfRD. 
 
 Ryn. AWAKUNARQ, KaROKCNABU, OtOROU, 
 
 CTsii^n. 5^?, ^. n. Thinness; lightness (of co- 
 lour), rarity; density. Tof the iirivy. 
 
 Ususaiiia, 5-^'5l2, .S S f»^, n- [BmM I The god 
 
 Usu9]ii,-i,-hi* 5irt.'M.'^*^. a. OThin; not 
 dense; not close together; rare. ©Light (an 
 colour); of light shade. ©Slight (as wound), 
 Dot deep or profound. Q Oi ULtle kindness. 
 
 Kizu ga usiti, ^ Y ^ -f , the wound is slight; 
 N'asake ga usui, i'^jf'^ -f, of little kindness; 
 Usukl irn, i^ =¥ fi, light shade. 
 
 Syn. AMASiii, ASAsrri, awaphi, KAnosHi, 
 EiTKUNASni. rcolour. 
 
 Usi:tol>lir(r, 5-3 ^C^V^i, flV i^S fi. 'I- Li^htbrowt] 
 
 VJsiitsiiUii, ^ ir '7< , Bt^' v.l. To pound in a 
 mortar. 
 
 Sekiyo nisJii nt usutsuku, ^(^^5=^15^. the 
 sun Is about to disappear in the west. 
 
 CJsii-uaii. 5-^5-r, SS.ftE^. adv. Slightly; im- 
 perfectly ; a little; faintly. 
 
 Usu-nsu kikima^iJiUa, f^VllB vs/^, have heard 
 im[ eriectly about ii ; Usu usu shiru, ^^ Xj) lu, 
 to have a laint knowledge of 
 Syn. HosoKA Ni, PritoSHi. 
 
 Dsiiyo, 5'jf-^5. S^f^. 'i- O A thin kind of paper. 
 © A kind of thin tracinij; pnper. 
 
 Usiisuki, 5-^W>&. ^#. !St^- n. Ligiit snow. 
 
 Vauyiikl-kombii, 5 -^ t* ^ C A i', iS^ S ffi, '^ 
 Thin shavings of the kombu. 
 
 Csiiziiini, 3-^^;^, f^^.SiS, 't. OThlD paper. 
 ©A writing paper otblni.sh gray colour, for- 
 merly used at the Emperor's court. 
 
 Usuzuml de knku, i^^'r'S^, to write in 
 thin ink; Usuzumi no rlnshi, jS^vgfilK. an 
 order of the Emperor written on piper oi bluish 
 gray colour. 
 
 Vtn, 5fe, gi:, n. A song; rosm; ballad. 
 
 Vtawoynniu, Silt^^^i*, to compose poetry, 
 Via wo utaji, St ? IS 7. to sing a song. 
 
 Vtanw»so, 5fe%ia-tt", t^^, n. a literary pas- 
 time where each one of the party extempora- 
 rizea a poem, and the best receives a price. 
 
 Vtablto. ^itO-"£, ®[ A, «- A poet; poetess. 
 
 Syn. Kajin. 
 Utahiiliuro, 5fei«C^. Ht^, n. A bng made of 
 thick wrinkled paper, in which cards witb 
 poems on thum are kept. 
 Utiio, 5feiS., Btffif, n. A poem written with a mix- 
 ture of picturiis and kana. 
 Utiigal. ^fzijiv. H, It. Doubt; suspicion. 
 
 ff'tn no vtagai wo uki-ru, A -^ £? V- ?£ *■ /»-, to 
 be suspected by another; Utagai ga kakarv, gj 
 tf i$t ?; n-, to be regarded with su'picifn ; Utanal 
 ga lo^fru, ^jfS^-^ ii-, the doubt is ilispniifd; 
 Utagai wo /larasu, ^ -7 1^ 7 "7-, to clear away 
 doubts; Utagai wo tailasti, ^ ^ ^7., to settle a 
 donbt; Utagat nashl, ^ j-j/, no doubt, unquo9 
 Syn. ATASHlMi, (^usiliN. Lticnable. 
 
 UtiiSitki, 5iz}jf^< i^iffi, n. A pTrty uf singers. 
 UtiiK»r<ita. 5 fe i)< 3 ?2. St •§ )[?.. "■• A card of 
 which a part of some lamoua verse la wnttca, 
 used ID plnyiDg. 
 Utaffitii, 5teft<J-, !^, v.t. To doubt, suspect. 
 
 nUo 100 utagav, A f- fBt"?, to suspect another. 
 
 Syn. AYASiiiaia, Tbckaku rof above, 
 
 Utaff.'iwiLrcrii, 5?2i)'*ah.S, |££§, ('./. Pass, lorm 
 
 i;taff:i\v:islii,-i.-KI, 5 fe ft* « L. J§E- "T *?, «■ 
 
 Duui't'ul , suspicious; questionable. 
 
 Syn. Ayashi, FrsuiNNA, TBC-KAsnr. 
 IJta.Br, ^tzlft^, !£f, It. Feasting a convivi.il com 
 Syn. Sa'eamORI. LP'1"7> 
 
 UCaKOi'akiiwn, 5fei)'-tt < 61,^. adv. t doubt 
 or suspect that. 
 
 Utagnrakuwa kore naran, ^ 9 ^ -•^ .J. -^ 9 >', 
 
 I suspect it to be this. 
 
 (JtitsiK-lii, 5te<' t, afcp, n. The embouchure oft 
 
 tlute, rsU3]'iciou=neri 
 
 UtagiiE-i, 5 fe<- VJ, ^, «■ ilow coll.'] Suspicion; 
 
 Biloyori utagiiri wo u'^eru, A 3 V 13^ !) ^ 
 
 ^ *• rt,, to be siispL'Cted by another; Utagurl- 
 
 bukal hitn, ®i^ !) gR -f A, one who is susinci- 
 
 ous. Tsuspoct. 
 
 Utiig"!'"* ? te C' 3. ^. ^-t' [fow coU.I To doubt, 
 
 ffito woutaguru, X'^i^i^ii-, to su=pict aa- 
 
 Syn. Utagah. pother. 
 
 Utaliijiri. ^feU^ifO , &); i|ll, "■• A person versed 
 
 in making poetry; a poet or poetess. 
 VtiA, 3izV-,^, n. An operatic song. 
 
 Utai woutau, ^ ^ sS >*, to sing an operatic 
 
 soi;g. Tsong-tress. 
 
 Utainie. 5 ft U- *. SB: *■. "■ A Ringing woman; 
 
 Utnlinoiii', 'j fzv- % ^, S)c^, Btffl. »- A general 
 
 name for songs, ballad^, etc. 
 Crtafxome, 5teO- 5' 16. Ki^. ^^ The ceremony ot 
 singing an operHtic song lor the first time in 'iho 
 year (i.e. on the second of the Qrst mo. o.s,). 
 rtnkatn, 5ft*>fe.?99!. "• Foam; bubbles. 
 Syn. AWA. 
 
UTA 
 
 1580 
 
 UTO 
 
 Ctnk»(iisiis]i, ^fzi}>ft<r-^, ?^K,«. [Sot.] Astilbe 
 
 Syii. TuKiASui. iTUunbergii. 
 
 C7tnkolob:t, 5 fe E:x tf, fl); ^, «. Words used in 
 
 poet-ry, a puel ical term. 
 Vtakiixu, 5fe<r5*,!ftB, n. UU.] Refuse poetry ; 
 
 batUy composed poetry; a mean uruodignified 
 
 poem ; ji doggerel 
 CJtnmnKiira, Oftti &, St ft, n. The names ol 
 
 Boiiie lamuus places used as pillow wcrds in 
 
 poetry. 
 fJtaiiio, 5fe>6,fli;^, >*■■ Same as mahm. 
 Uta-uo-linal, 0'k<D<t>\j^, Wc &, "■■ A meet- 
 ing of poets. 
 Utao, 5fe5r,3)c|3, ii. A male Binder ; Bongster. 
 Utarci-ii, 5 fe <L S. JSrt", t'-i- PiBS aud potent. 
 
 fOl in Ol UlSU. 
 
 Takl nl ulara-n, SI -. fj ^ U-- ;t , to b:\the by 
 
 ftlloniii;; one'.s sell' h> be sti uck by a waterl'iiU, 
 
 *Jlar.>o, 5;2h.5,^^<:5K, n. The Bureau of Music 
 
 in ancieiu ilmep. fly. 
 
 tJttL{a, 5fe/^. $S, atlt'. -More and more; inciea.'iing- 
 
 K'i/o Ufa a fakasfti, P ^ ^ tS! i--, to be more 
 
 and more interesting. 
 
 Syii. IJaNaHADA, IYOIYO. 
 
 Vtntit^ulioi'u, 5fefe&t^, n. Changeable mind, 
 
 flcMeiiess. ra^ny place to sleep. 
 
 L'tatniic, ^tzrti:i.'^^,^m. It. Lying down in 
 
 rtatanewu suru, ^ fli ^ 7. /i., to lie down in 
 
 any pl.ice and sleep; Eiigawa de u'aTane ivo 
 
 t'niekazewoMHa, ^m^" ^%^ ^ r ^^ ^\ 'i 
 
 #1, have cnught cold by lying down in the 
 
 veratidn to sleep. 
 
 Syn. KAriTKE, KOROBISE. 
 
 t-'tato, ^tzX, n. [j-are.] O Increasing in violence 
 or stjveniy , becoming worse. @ The quiility of 
 being had. imiiroper, disMgreenble, or mixious. 
 i;ta(C'Sa> 5fe"t?, n. S;idness. 
 tltute&lii,-i,-l.i. JfetL, a. O Kxci3.-si7e, Im- 
 proper, or indecent. ©Sad, sorrowfu]; laraon 
 Utaii, 5'fe-^, HV, Pv. vt. To sing. Liable. 
 
 Tovlgautau, Bi'if^~?> the bird sings; i'(a 
 tvoutaii, V^ -7 f>X y, to sing a song. 
 Syii. I-Jzciir, GiNztJRiJ. 
 Vta-ietal, ^ ft t' Iz. i> , •• OA Ringer; s..ngater, 
 
 songstress. @ [Ichtli.] a species of Coitus. 
 (Jtawatipru, fjfetHfS, ^ W:, J' t. [cans, ol UViu] 
 To cause to sing, fping 
 
 Hito ni uLawiseru, A^^fc-^lrfl-, to let another 
 rtayunii, ^tzl^.^^, n. a poet; a pu(*ic-s. 
 
 Syn. Kajin, Utaiuto. \-ry~: 
 
 riaziiKasa, 5'te:?'i-5, 3gg^ Jg n. SimeaatTfa- 
 Utdiacn, ^•y-%'^Z,9k'%s v.t. [cwii.] O '^o throw 
 away , V:. reject. ^ To leave olf; to let alone. 
 
 Gond vjo utchai-u, ^ ^ 9 » ■?■ -V fl-. to throw 
 away ruhish; Utchatleoke, v -y^-y v ?iS-J- 'ei 
 
 be as it is; Ulchari panashl ni s/iiCeoku, Uft 
 -V V ./'. -J- ;^ = 5/ ? E ^. to let alone. 
 Syn. SCTERU, UCUISUTERU. 
 (JtcKaeri-kuKtoslii, -^ x i--^ ") C ij U n Same 
 
 as Okyar/ari-kob's/U. 
 Uten, 57:^,{I^, n. Rainy wi'ather. 
 
 Syn. AB1A20UA. ra roof. 
 
 Ut^-iia, ^Ttr., 2f, n. A gallery or balcony wirhont 
 Ulcun, 5 2-^, ^, n. Calyx. 
 
 /faiLd no utf.nn. 7B -^ ^, the calyx of a flower. 
 Utoi-ii, ^ X Z. BiE H*, iM 01"o be struck or 
 .omil'cn, to be affected by, to be overcome. @ 
 To be spoiled ( ip lood). 
 
 Oshi nl vleru. [g ^ v> r;^. to be pressed down 
 by a weight, 5i(mo /(i u£a-u. f^^-tjrn-, tub* 
 defe.ited in wreatlmg; Uo ga uieta, ^i i/ v r 41. 
 the fi^li i.s spoiled.' 
 
 Syn. Kl-saru, Makeru, Vuwaru. 
 ''<". 5ir. .§ S&. n [ClUa.] [tit. crow and hare.] 
 
 The sun and the moon. 
 IJ(o. 5^5, ^^gj, n. [aoE.] Aconite. 
 IKo, '^)r3, ^^^, n. [Orntth-\Uorn billed pnffin, 
 
 Fratercula nionncf-ra' a. 
 i:tiiUy\, ^ -^i ,-^% a Tirtuouri; pious; godly. 
 
 IJtoku no to, ti ^ '' fS. virtuous prie.st. 
 rioKu. 5y<, ^-^,'^^. a. Wealthy; rich; opu 
 lent; well-to do. 
 
 r^^;.i'//i fc^nasu, %fg=^7.. to live in opulence; 
 Uh'k'i no hi',., -^^^ -^ \. a wealthy person; "a man 
 Syn. Ri-GBN, YUFTKL'. Lof substance." 
 
 tT(oin:tiM'rii, ^i ^ ■% Hi, giJS. \.\i. {jhiss. ol Uio- 
 jhw.JTj be shunned, or avoided; to be estrang- 
 ed, or fiUennted. 
 L'loaia^.lAl.-i,-a<l, 5^3 I, Jp., L*. Cold, distant, 
 or unfriendly; estranged, alien:ited , unvisited; 
 Syn. KlRAWAsiii. Luii"'elcorae. 
 
 Utoiiiasu. 5^»-^, -fr fS, vi. Caus form of below. 
 Utoiiiii, i'e.^,W^v.L To shun, or Keep al a dis- 
 tance IroiTi; to estrange, lobe c.n,il or unfriend- 
 ly toward-j, to turn one's bick upon, to look 
 bliukupon. |-,„j^„ 
 
 Akuniyixcoutomv. U\^lMl>. to shun a bad 
 Syn. iMiHii'.At', SuiT^siiiiiAzr, L'TONZCRn. 
 i;ion:tiii'ii, virA^'?. tft, '--i SamoHs above. 
 rtoro, $if;i^, S. «. i:xc.ivaleii in Llie interior- 
 hollow. 
 
 Kono ki wa utoro da, itfc -f; -•■' 1? hoy, coll.) 
 tl is tree is hollow inside. 
 S> II- Uro. 
 Ut08hI,-i,-l*I. 5 ^ L, M, a. ONot familiar; 
 strange, cold, distant, or alienated @ Having 
 only a faint knowledge; unacquainted; Isnor- 
 aut; dull. 
 
 Jiseini uioi, ^^~i;f -\ , unacquainted frith 
 the state of the times; KanemT-ke ni utoki sho- 
 
UTO 
 
 1581 
 
 UTS 
 
 nln, &eK*- = K--VSA, a merchant dull Id 
 making money ; Mnj^ nt uioshl, A "fS — i^ J', to 
 be unfeeling; to be inhuinane; Sajnt-mono wa 
 htb'i nt utoshi, i:- fl- --E ^ ■"> n fi -tMi/, [Prov.} 
 [!/(.] tlio ftbseut Jaily becomes more eatrangetl; 
 Sejl ni utoi hfto, ilt ^ =. M -f Ai a person little 
 flcciiinitited with the worM. 
 
 Pyn. SOBX, ToZAKERU, TSUTANASni. 
 
 Uto-tito, 51f5^, atlu In a tlozins nianner. 
 Uto ulonemuru. i> h >> hRft/i-, to doze. 
 
 Syn. UTSURA UTSURA. 
 
 CJtoutoeilil,-l,-kl, 5^5>rL. JfiWi. ikW. a- N^t 
 
 familiar; cool; di-tant; estranged; alienated; 
 
 Ryn ToDOSHiKi. LunrrieniUy. 
 
 Utsn. 5-9, "S?, n. [Cf>tti.]Q\ooTa; meUincholinoRs; 
 
 dullness. Very olten In composition. 
 
 Utsv wo harasu. JJ ^ [^ 9 7., to dispel gloom- 
 
 Syn. FrSACl, KlFUSAGI. 
 Vtsii, 5-3, ^, pTfJlx. Hollowed. 
 
 Utsu-semi, J£J|, tlie cast oli skin of a cicada; 
 Ut?u fff, ^*7j;, a hollowed tree. 
 Kyn. Utscro. 
 
 IKi JS. T-f- O To lieat, strike, or knocl<; to 
 smite; to deal a blow- ©To rinff (as a bell by 
 slrikinij); to sound (as a timbrel). ©To drive 
 in (as a stake). Q To nail. @)To cut off (as the 
 head), to behead; to kill. fflTo attack; to pun- 
 isi) (as a traitor); to invade. QTu discharge (as 
 a gun). QTo shoot; to Are at. Q) To whip (as 
 a cotton with a bow string). (©To blame; to 
 censxire; to criticize, (D To forgo (ns a sword). 
 (0To pitch (as a tent). ©Toihrow (as a stone), 
 to cast. ©To make bniid. ©To sprinkle (as 
 wntei) ©To measure (as the dimenpioiia ofa 
 farm) C0 To play (as che.<F>, checkers, or otiier 
 8uc1 game-) (0 To mak<j 3<>baA:ir(. ®Toad- 
 vanco a part of the price for anything one has 
 purcliased QD To set up (as any entertaining 
 performance). 
 
 TTayaoanc %uo utsu, ^-^J-^''?, to strike an 
 alarm bell, Toki wo utsu, a? -/ SI 'J', to strike 
 the hour; flarl wo vtsv, SA 9- IT y* to acupunc- 
 ture; Taiknwotitsu, kWi^^'y. to beat a drum; 
 Ivugi wn hashira e uisu, fi ^ ft -^ ^ 9*, to drive 
 a nail into a post ; Kui zoo utsu, tt ^ ^f, y, lo 
 drive in a stake; Mon e hySsatsu wn utsu, pg '-. 
 S^lj-^fl'S't to nail a door plate; Shft no atla 
 wo utsu, i -><£/[, ^ Bjl '>*, to avenge the death of 
 one's master; Tekl no kubt wo vtsu, R& > ■§■ ^ K 
 y, to out off the head of an enemy; Tektgun 
 .wojitsu,SSc1ZJ- ^y, to atlark the hostile army; 
 3Iuhnn-7nn wo utsu, St Bt A ^ t-f y, to punish a 
 traitor, Tcpin de yajti wo utsu, SBffa5'!l??K^ 
 p V, to shoot a wild animal wiHi a gun; Tori 
 
 wo vtsv, ^ ^ S 'J', to shoot a bird; Shurlken 
 wo vtsu, ^ S feB ^ ft y, to throw a dirk at; 
 Warawoutsu, yg ^ ^^ y, to whip cotton (with 
 a bow string); {flwoiilsu,f&:^t>'-y, focritlclzai 
 to cen-ure ; FCatana wo nisu, Jj ^ © "y, to forge 
 a sword; TH wo utsv, 'X^J- V "y, to strike Are; 
 Kariya too utsu, IS M -7 tS y, to build a scaffold; 
 Slaku wo utstt, S ^ tS 'y, to pitch a tent; Tsubu- 
 lewo iitsv, fi§0^->(ft 'V, to throw -.toijo*; t/ma 
 woiitsif. iBq ?■ ^ y, to wlilp a hor.qe; fflmo wo 
 utsv, i^ 9- -f^ -y, to mike braid ; Ami wo utle uo 
 wo toru, fH -7 lift y T* & ^ S '^, to cast a net and 
 catch fl-.h ; Niwa e vilzti wo utSu, S '^ '<<'?■ ffi "^t 
 to sprinkle water on tlieyard; lo water a gar- 
 den; Denjl e sao iv:> utsu, ffl life -> ¥■ ^ f T '5' . co 
 me.afnre a (arm with a rod ; Waiwa too iitsu, ® ^ 
 iJ --y, to make rope ; Bakuclil wo iitsu, fflj 5f -7- /fl 
 y, to gamble; Go loo utsu, ^ 7 Jfl y, to play 
 checkers; Te wo utsu, ^ 7 4fl y, to clap the 
 hands; to strike a bargain; Soba wo utsu, 9 
 Ss 7 tr '>'. to make soba (a kind of vermicelli 
 made of buckwheal); Kane wo utsu, ^ ^ fj '3'. 
 to give a part of tlio price in advance; Sliibai 
 wo vtsu, HJi if- P 'y, to get up a theatrical per- 
 formam e. 
 
 Syn B[TTSlt, 'I'ATAKU, TATAKIKOMU, KIBO, 
 KOROaU. SEMKItr, OSOU, SKIBAT3U St^RU, IlA- 
 NATSU, IlASSU, NOBU, ITaJIKIT, HINAN SURU, 
 NAjmO, KITAERC, KAMAICUU, UARU, NAQKRU, 
 UCHITSUKKRIT, KUMU, AMI', .\IAK0, IlAKARU, 
 
 NACEKfDiSD, KnGKKi SURU. frafters. 
 
 Utsiiliari, ^-Pawj, ?&■ ". The timbers of a roof; 
 Visiibo, $-73:. Sf fii.. »■ [/c/it/i.] A kind of conger. 
 
 Mara<. it i. 
 IH^ulio. 5-713;, j^, n. A quiver. 
 
 Syn. EniRA, YCKi. 
 rtsiibogal. 5'?d!^lft^, SHM. "■ 
 
 [Conch.] A kind of shell-ll<;h. 
 tJtsul>u«^iiau, 5'5K<'5, H f^J^. n. 
 
 [Bot.] Brimella vulgaris. 
 
 UCSIlbUiKli. 5 ■0\^'7. fi% II. 
 
 ;C/*/«.] Heaviness of heart, me- 
 lancholiness; dolefulness, dull- 
 ness. 
 LTUiibiiUI, 0-^-i'^. Wf- ^- Bending 
 the face downwards. 
 
 Utsiibvkl ni naru, fflj =1 ■^/^, to 
 be turned with the face down- 
 wards. 
 
 Syn. UTiSaMUKi. 
 (Jtsiiliukii, 5-?X,{^, V i. To bead the face 
 downwards; to be turned upside down. 
 Syn. UTsrMaKQ. 
 UCsiilHislil, 5'7>t, ilff, n. Lying with the lac« 
 downwards. 
 
DTS 
 
 1582 
 
 UTS 
 
 Uisabushl ni neru, fljzi?^*., to lie with the 
 fute Oownwards, 
 
 Syn. SHITAJIUKT, Utsuml'Ki. 
 IMMitbiisii, 5'7_i--^, 1^, r.i. To lie with the face 
 tlownwardr'. Ton the ground. 
 
 Chi ni ucsvt)usu, ^~ ^i 7., tu lie with the lace 
 Utsngl. 5-7^, 9P^, 71 [But.] Deulzia scabra. 
 
 S,\ D U^■011ANA. 
 
 Vtsiisl. 5<>'^,^'X^, 11 A hollowed tree. 
 Ult'iiliji^i, rp a S*. ^^l n. Strii»iuDg off the 
 M'hole fkifi, 
 
 huta wo utsuhagi ni suru, U ^ r^ftfj =i^A-, to 
 Gti'ip off the whole skin of a pig 
 
 Syn .MARCflAGi. fwitli a cormoiaQt. 
 
 U-tsiiKal, 5rp*'i>, VfiiS. i^- A person who fishes 
 titsiiUo-iiioito, 5 -5 W- 4 ©. lEpiX. n- A stupid 
 fello'.v; a simfleton ; a blockliead. 
 Syn. TAWAKEMONO. 
 Utsiikorii, S-^tJ-S, jS, v.i- To t>e absent-inind 
 rtsitliiiru. 5-?< 3, Ud. rfine, pretty 
 
 Utsitltiinlii.-i.-lil, ^ -9 < L.l^. ti- B.-auUlul; 
 fiToriO hoLaa no hana iv:l utsukushll, itfc ttft ^ 
 ^|; j\ 5^ s/ -f, tlii-^ p^citiy flDwer is pri'tty; Utsu- 
 kushil onna, H ^ -f ^, a beautii ul woman 
 
 Syn. AUKYAKA-NA, KiKElNA, URUWASUI. 
 I'lSiihiisltUni-ii, 5-^< Lft'S, v.t To regard as 
 
 be;nitilul or fine. 
 
 17iyiikits:lin<ii. 5 -7 < L <.!?. «fl"- 1" '^ '^"<^. 
 
 bt^autilul, or liaodsotne manner Tr'""'-^?- 
 
 TJUvhushiku inieru, ^ $/ .f ^x. Ji', to look 
 
 i:tsuUusliimii, 5^f LtP, ^. ^J't 'I'l' love, or pet 
 
 IVaga ho wo ui:,uktishiinu, Ifetf T-^^^'i,, 
 
 Ui pet <inc'r- child. 
 
 Syn. AISUHP, iTSUKl'SHIilU. 
 lMsiil4iislils:i, 5-:?<L.3,n. Be;iuly , elei^ance, 
 Syn. URUWAyHrSA- Lflnenesj. 
 
 LMNuiiii. 5'?;^, ^ -^i J^ Same as OrJUuml. 
 lUsiniioii. 5-7 % ^, RES), n- [n(,/i.].Mel:inchuli- 
 uess ; dolesoiQOiie.sfi, laiUire oi lioart. 
 
 Ulsumon wo naousamu, fi?^ f ^ I,, to drive 
 
 dull care away. Tdown. 
 
 Ul-^unniUc, 5-5tPt^.lin " F.iceupwaids t.psidu 
 
 lisilliiul*4'ru. SCfj'lt^, / It. ■"■'■ To turn hot- 
 
 UtsiiiniiKiiro. 5^tr( 3. * turn up, to turn upside 
 
 down 
 
 Fune ivo ulsnmukCTU, ffl- f- llj *■ rt- . to turn a 
 boat lioUom up, K.w ico uisumukeru, ^ ? ^^ ■*■ 
 j^, to I tend tlie face downwards. 
 Syn. Kl'SEiu-. 
 Utsiiiiiiiiil. :5^ti'e'.ifJ "■ I*'ace dowDwards. 
 
 Vtfunniki ni la^rrru, #= iS^li'ft-. to fall down 
 wiih oneV lace on tli ■ ttround. 
 
 Syn iT-lltlKl, UTSfBUSHl. 
 HtKiiiiiiikii. 5 <? tP < . #. v.l To beod the iace 
 downwaida; to be tamed upside dowo 
 
 Syn. UTSUBi'Kr. L'tsiki'SD. 
 Vtsiiiniiro, J-^tr^. n A house without a doo*-. 
 Ut»tU4», 5-7S3:, S, a. lIoU'iw ; empty. 
 
 Utsuo-gl, ^i^. a liolKiwed iree. ^iMv-raeni. 
 Utsiio, 5-75r, 5!p^,. "- [Ichih.'] A kind of conger. 
 Vtsiio. 5-:?5r5, \? ?^. "■ :c/((n.]Tliickly wooded; 
 
 luxuriant (a« a fure.st). 
 Vtsiio-bushlra, 5-^KEif#. &. S? tt. "■ A vertical 
 pipe for conducfniK off rain water. 
 
 Utsuo-biinc, 5 -7 (4 i^n, Sfll, JS-f^tflfB-. "■ A 
 boat made out of a hollowed tree; a canoe. 
 
 Syn. .MARDKIIifNK. 
 Utsiira, 5-:?&,^, n,. Hollow, empty. 
 
 Syn. AKl, Kara, URO. 
 Vti^ura-iitsiira. 5 •:? & 5 "^ t . #©■ ^'^f- ^° * 
 
 dozing or Hleepy raanntT. 
 
 UlsurcL-uLsura to s?iite iru, ^ it I- ^ ? # »-. 
 to be dozing , to be in a reverie. 
 Syn. Utocto. 
 rt.-iMrl, 5-7!!), f%,n. O rheact of going from one 
 place to another; removal, ©[coll.] Anything 
 Rent in a vessel in which a present lias been 
 received, in order to express one'- thinks. 
 
 0-utsurl wo morau, id-?? ^ =e 7 *?, to leceive 
 s iniething In a ves=;el in which one had given a 
 pi esent to another. 
 Vtsuri, 5^ 15 , (?t, n. O The state of beini^ reflected 
 (as m a mirror), reflection. @Fitnes.',, fon- 
 gruuy ; suitability 
 
 Iroal no utsuri ga yoi, ^-^ ^ i^.tf & -i , the 
 colour is suita'ile. 
 rtsiirlsii, i> 'P <0 -bf, ^W< ^^. "- Odour con- 
 tracted by being in contact with -omethmg else. 
 Kusitri no utsurifja fja suru, ^ ^'^^It 7. n- , 
 to smell 01' the medicine with which a thing has 
 been in contact. 
 (JtsiirEeiLDti. 5 -7 "O ft^J^, f??H. w- ■« Bheet, or 
 soveial shei'ly, ol paper given in a vessel in 
 wliich a present has been received. 
 Utsiii-I^l. 5 -o ^ f, j15S. ®:S. "■ Changeable 
 mind; ficklene.=;s; in Miiistancy. 
 
 Visur'nii na hilo, S ^ -3- A, » fickle person. 
 Ut^iirllia^vai'i, ^-O u) A> ;t «) . ^^. §?». 5c©. "■ 
 
 I'hrmges, vicissi! ude,= . 
 B,'t9uri!ta\varii, 5-?i!) i-as, ^ Sf, ^ 32, v.i. To 
 change (as with the lap-^e ol time). 
 
 To no sama ga iiisunkawaUa, U!: .^ f^ '/ ^ *| 
 ^ •'■' y *t, the slate ol the world ha.s chinked 
 with tlie times. 
 Ulsiiru, 5-7^, S. S iS- " ^iit! a. a hollow (as in 
 a tree), hollow ; emidy. 
 Syn. KARA, Uru. 
 V'tSitrobiiuo. ^'7y^Jrtl,^A-.fil, Jilfi], ■.. A hollow- 
 ed boat; a canoe, 
 
 Sjn MARfKlBPNE, 
 
UTS 
 
 158^ 
 
 UTS 
 
 Uliituroii. 5-:?^^, H[, v.i. O To change place; 
 to r move, @ To be reflecteii (as in » minor) 
 ©To iaOe (iis colour). 
 
 iJizu ni ki no hit ga vtsurou, 7t< = :^ ^^ BJ- iJ* iffi 
 y, tlio leaves ol' the tree are reQecteJ od the 
 water. 
 lUsiirH, 5-:p2, K(iU-<- O I'o l^e reflected (as in a 
 mill or). @ To suit (as colour). 
 
 lILtokage ga shojl ni utsuru, AS^if^^f-- Wf 
 »•, the sh'idow ol a jier.'^oii is thrown on a paper 
 Kreeu, Iroai ga ynic^i iitsuru, ■£!■&• tf M"- ^ Hft n- . 
 tliu colour puitsi well; Kagaml ni utsuru, 1$ 
 =1 W fl', to be riiflected in a mirror; Mlzu ni tsiiki 
 ga utsuru, 7t< — ^'ifit>^< the moun is reflected 
 Syn. EIZURU. Liii ^lie water. 
 
 change or alter , to |iass Irom one state to an- 
 cther. @ To reinove I rom one place to another ; 
 tij emigrate. © To lapse (as time). Q To tinge 
 or lade (as colour). ©To colour. ©To be in 
 (ectious; to be contagious. 
 
 Benl ga kaml ni utsuru, *r ^z* liE = Sfif"'. t.he 
 paper in stained with red colour, Warul kusega 
 vt-urii, g -( 0:Jr J3;*.evil hibits are catching; 
 TuKoku e utsuru, ^ @ -^ i^ /i-, to remove or 
 eniigrite to another country; Toshi tsuki ga 
 utsuru, :J^ ^ ■*/ Ji§ /^. years and inoiithB go by; 
 Tamai gavtniru, ■^ ifi!^ n-, the dise ise 'is con- 
 tagious. Tmaru, KANZDIU". 
 Ryn. KaWARIYUKC, SfGlYrKf, llERU, SO 
 
 Ulsiisc-eal. 5r?^ftil>, j£ M, )i. An empiy shell. 
 
 Vesiisi'gal, ^'9^ii^v. n. [Conch.^Pfaiica Bp.(f). 
 
 ntstiseiiij. ^o^^, ,m^, rt- [i(itrt(.3Tliis pres- 
 
 Vlsusoml. $-7^;^, lent body; the pie>ent ex- 
 istence, ra cicada. 
 
 ClKiisceiil, ^'0^?f^, ©i@, "- The Ciist o IT B Ian of 
 
 Vtsiislii,-I,-Kl. 5 -^ L. ^. a- Real; actual; 
 TisiUie; existant. 
 
 Utsushi hito, f *> £/ A. a real person (not a 
 
 spirit); Utsushi yo, Vy-/^, tliis present world. 
 
 Syn. UtsUTSU. fwi tting). 
 
 Visimlii. 5r?LiI3. «■ A copy (as or a picture or 
 Shosho no utsushi, BE & -^ H. a copy ol a 
 Toucher; Utsushi wo soeru, ^ ^ ^ -^ /i- , (o sub- 
 juin a copy 
 
 Vtsiislii, i •:> L, U. ^' ^ OA relay (as oi a 
 litir-e). ©Fliin; pattern, model © Oont. lorm 
 or Vtsvshibaiia. 
 
 Utsushi ni noru, i^ = ^ ;t, to take a relay ol 
 horses; Je no utsushi wo tsukuru, %, ^^ ^ifi iv-, 
 to make a raodul of a liouse ; Utsushi no wnta, i^ 
 ^ H, a relay of horpes. 
 
 tlisusliibauit, S-^L-k?^. ^1B. '*• The petals ol 
 the flowers ol the spiderwort pressed beliveen 
 djee.ta of paper, used as a dye slu*J 
 
 UtMislil*', S-^Li^, U^, n. A m.igiclantern. 
 
 Syn. KAGEE TSame n.q fibove. 
 
 uisuniiio-.-iuddii. 5-7LS.% ^ i^-^, Kira^fi®,". 
 uuiiHiiio-LeiiibiK.vo. 5-5 [,s^w^^t^'^■^$, I3 £3 
 
 ^ iS( iii. '«■ [Physics.] Solar microscope. 
 
 Vtsu».iii>'-i'iiiii|Mi, 5-7 L jfi & A J;, n *§f1^iS. n- 
 Siime as Utsushie-andon. fplant. 
 
 Utsuslkl-iioru, 5r?L5i&S, if^Si. v.l. To trana- 
 A'dAruj-a wo utsushiueru, SJ ? i^ s/ (tSajft, to 
 transplant a cheiry tree. 
 
 UtSiisn, 5-^it, H^t, v.t. To reflect (as in a mlrrorj, 
 
 ATajamf ni kage wo utsusu, iS = fii ■?■ gs ^. to 
 
 reflect the image of anythins in a mirror; 3fizu 
 
 7(1 fcao wo utsusu, ;J<=i ^ ^ H?! >i, to reflect the 
 
 image of one's face on the water. Tmile of. 
 
 Utsusu, 5-?-jf', 0, v.t. To copy; to take a facsi- 
 
 Czuwoulsusu, .^gflf-^:^, to copy a map; 
 
 JUoji wo utsusu, ^ ^ ^ lis 7., to copy cliiiracters; 
 
 Shashin wo utsusu, M i^ ^ 1? y :^, to photo- 
 
 craph. 
 
 Utsusu, 5^-^, mr^,%,m^nV!k,)^. ■^■^- OTo 
 aler or change (as the manners ol the people). 
 @ To transler ; to tranapO'iL- , to transplant © To 
 pass or spend (as time). f|To remove (as one's 
 dwelling). © To communicate (as a disease). 
 
 Fa wo utsusu, PH, ^ ^ 7., to alter the manner 
 of the people; le wota e utsusu, ^ ^ ■flfi'-^ 7., 
 to remove one's house to another place , Nae wo 
 vt'^lisu, '^f^'^T-, to transplant young plmts; 
 Toki wo utsusu, flS ^ ^ 7., to piss (or spend) 
 time; Yamal wo utsusu, ^ ^ r;(i 7,, to conimu 
 iilcate a dl-^ea*e 
 
 Utsiitsii, S-^r?, fS. 'i- QTlie reality (as opposed to 
 a dfe.itu), actual exi-itence. @ A dreamy state. 
 © Absence of mind. 
 
 uumtsuw) yo, ^ -^ itt, the pre=ent world or 
 existence, Utsutsu wo nuKasu, SS^St^-, [T'OU.) 
 In abandon one's self to anytliing; I'ume ka 
 U'Sulsu ka, iS? * ^ A. " hutlier it was a dream or 
 renlity. 
 
 Utau-utsu, j-C'S'^. ^^. ci- and adv. [Chin.]lD 
 a dozing manner; in a dejected iilaiiner; nieliin 
 cholily, clieerless, niourarul; doK'ful; woebe- 
 gone. 
 
 Uisu ulsu to shite tanoshimazu, ^ v )• s^ 5" ^ 
 3^ -7 tC, to be dejected and in low spirits. 
 
 Utsun-a, 5-71S, gt. ■"' O A vessel (Inrcontnining 
 anyMimg). @ Utensil; implements. © Capa- 
 city; ability; talent. 
 
 Mizu wa hoyen no utsuwa ni shltagou, ;;(< '^ ^ 
 [Q] ^ gg =; iS 7. w-ater takes the sliape of the ves- 
 sel in which it is put; Shlsui tai'ubeki utsuwa 
 ari, j|§ fiiti # ;J- -^ # SS 7 'J ► he has ability to be 
 a military commander. 
 
 Syu. D'lGC, KlKAI, KlRYO. 
 
UTS 
 
 1584 
 
 TWA 
 
 tTtHuiTii-inoiio, 5-7a6©, IS t^, n. a vessel for 
 contRining aoyLIiing; utensils. 
 Syn. Utscwa. 
 flteuyii, 5-7\/''i, S? tg, n. [Cliin.l Melancholinesa; 
 doleruliies'?; iHsconsolitenesH; prostration, 
 pyn. KimSAGi. 
 Utlao, ^-j-fi.^. Hf, ^, n. A coinplaint mnile to a 
 jnOffi or civil olHcnl ; an appeal; arcu«ation; 
 peiitioii. 
 
 niar wo hiku, sJ^M*'. to listen to an ap- 
 peal; Utiae wo okosu, Up-/ ia 7., to bring suit 
 against. fa law suit. 
 
 Olinr-iiin, 5■vfe'--l/^^. afp A. «■ One wbo brings 
 Ut tit or II. 5 ■jii'^Z. I aJj;. aS. u.t. QTo make a coin- 
 Uttaiirn, 3-jfz-i-Z, ' plaint against; to petition. 
 © To bring suit agaln'^t. 
 sathid 111 ultaei-u, ^ '^] — Uf -^ »- , to bring 
 Syn. Rosiin scRt". LBwit against. 
 
 Ulio, 5-yt, ^T'. illt#. "■ Anatlacking party, 
 or an army sent out to put tlown a rebellion, 
 
 Utlr: wo sashimukeru, M ^f- j^;/'^ ^ ii-, to 
 send out an army to put down a rebellion; UHe 
 no talsho, f-t T' -^ ;^ ^, a general of an nrmy 
 sent out to subdue an enemy. 
 dttcgao, 5 i; "^ ft'^'-'i ?J?#i "■ A term uaej in 
 the game of po. 
 
 Syn, iRiKAWARi. Tallei nately- 
 
 Cltegn^vnshi III, 5-^Ti(«aLl/J, ttf'i'- lutiirn; 
 
 Syn. TciirDonAWASHi ni. 
 Vllokawalto, i/y "T *• a v X,adv. On the con 
 tr.iry, in a manner quite difTercnL (roniwliata 
 thinR was in a previous case. 
 
 Sorr to itttekawatte, % |' C -y x * •'^ v f, in f> 
 manner qnite different Irom tliat. 
 IJttori, 5-y^ ifl, i^^^. ndL'. Tn an abstrncted man 
 ner; in a Jul! or di.smal manner. 
 Uttorl sunt, fj-j V V ^;^, to be dull or gloomy. 
 Syn. ISuNVARl. 
 Vtto>«li^-l,-lii, 5 -y ?2 5 L, R R^. a. O Dark; 
 gloomy; di.smal, cloudy; dull. @ Melanclioly; 
 dpj?cled; disagreeable. 
 
 Ki ga utLdsliii, ^if 5? P^ s/'f, to feel dejected; 
 Tenki gauU^'Slni, J^ %-b' fi ?^ y ^ , the weatber 
 Is gloomy; Ultdshikl otoko, ^^^y A-^, a dis- 
 Bgr-^eable lellow. 
 
 Syn. Uktbashi, WAZURAWAsni. 
 VttHiibuKii, Ji'-?^-^, T'.'. To cruHli l^y beating, 
 Htriking, orknockins 
 Syn. UOilITSL-Bcatt. 
 Hwji, ■5a, ±, ti. [jorr^a; J Upper; outside, super. 
 UwcL-Qfihi, ± ^, !\ superscription ; the addreBs 
 rm the envelope of a lotbar. fpalate. 
 
 rwa-iiffo, 5a^&. ±S?."- The upper Jaw; the 
 CTwJiha. 5ttiJ,±a. " The upper teeth. 
 Vwalta, 5atf. ±Ji5. -t ffli "■ Tiie upper aide. 
 
 Vwnbniiil, 5tttf;^,1gtE. n. [^oei.lliuKeRerpeQt. 
 large snake. 
 
 Syn. JA, Oroohi. 
 
 U^vikltJiro, i^aif H, ^M, 7i. Swollen on the oat- 
 
 Syn. UWABDKURR. |_side. 
 
 r«-alie, 5 (3 '^ ± iS. S, Kg. «. The outside; er- 
 
 teriur. Toutside; to make show. 
 
 Uwahe W) hararii, ± 19 ^ gft /^, to adorn the 
 
 Syn. Omote, rbare, 
 
 U»itliiikiiro, 5a^<H, j^Ilg, n. Same as Uwa- 
 
 lUval»}dslil, ^^Vf^^i., h^,S[, n. The outside 
 
 cover (as of n book) 
 
 7/071 710 uwaby~>shf, Tft ^ ±^1^, the outflido 
 cover of a book. 
 Uw.-io, 5H:fe, ±^, ^(.g, n. Toucliing over or 
 correct ing, wttlj a pencil, fljures that have heeo 
 marred in dyeing. 
 
 Owae too kaku, -t^^^i', to touch over, 
 witli a pencil, figures marred in dyeins. 
 IJwafuJI, ^a-i-SJS.-, Jifif, ■«. The envelope of * 
 
 letter. 
 llwngali). i-aiJ^^. ±#- ^ff. ''■ A si::n:»Mire or 
 direction on the outside of a letter or pacKet; 
 the address; superscription. 
 
 Teoami no wvaoaki, ^;fiK ^ i: ®, the address 
 or direction ol a letter; Uwagaki wo hakv, ± ^ 
 f- ■g -fr, to write the address on a letter; to 
 superscribe. 
 I'waffnite, 5 iitiflf, i>\-S^, n. A covering (esp. 
 maile of cloth, paper, matting, etc). 
 Syn. L'WAoi. 
 l)«ragninl, 5 at'*')', -t jSR, «■ Outside cover of a 
 book; paper cover. fovercoat. 
 
 lUvagl. ^■i£^'. ALtc.fi^. "■ The outer gnrraent; 
 IJwngusiirl, 5 tt <' -^ '0 . ± ^. w O Medicines 
 applied exlernnlly; lotion. @ Glazing; enameL 
 Syn. NtTRtai-suRt, Tpera. 
 
 lUvaKiitflii, 5 aC^', i: Wl:. n. An overshoe ; alip- 
 llnalia. 5HH,±i^, n. Amount over in value 
 ofany two aiticles; balance. 
 
 Gosejt no vwaha ga deru, 3l S >- ± IS tf IU «-. 
 there i'* a balance of five cents. 
 Uwnhi, 5ay-. HW^. "■ Opacity <>l the cornea. 
 ITwalilgc, 5ayi't. iiH. n. Tb^ mustache. 
 
 Uiraliioe wo fiayasu, ± ^ ^ ^^ -V 5^, to let the 
 mustaches grow. 
 Uwnkuwn. '^Hb-ii. ± ^, 9[m.n. O The outside 
 skin; tlie cuticle. ©Scum, film. 
 
 Chichi no mujkawa,f[,^± g. the cream form- 
 
 InK on the surface of milk; Uivakmva wo saru, 
 
 Ji^ if- ^ It-, to take away the film. 
 
 UwaKuwii. 5 H *' a, ± ffli], S aj. ■«. The outer 
 
 Syn. UWABE. Lsurraca. 
 
 rwnkl. 5tt&.±a.^W<. ^1,, n. O t''icklt>neaa; 
 
 chaogeablenesa. @ Lewdness; licontiousoesa. 
 
UWA 
 
 1585 
 
 0WA 
 
 Vwaki na onna, ± S.-?-^. a licentious woman; 
 UwaH-mono, J:^#, a lewd person. 
 Vwne^oto, 5 a & ^. E9S, RH. n. Talking Id 
 delirium. 
 
 Ifetsu ni ulcasare te uwagoto wo (ft, ^ = J¥ft-9- 
 i-" ^ S^ S ^ :S y, made delirious by fever he (or 
 she) talked foollslily, THp- 
 
 ITwnaciM'lilblru, 5Kt< %Vfi, ±9,n. The upper 
 ITivahuclLllitge, ^ \!l ( % V' iif; n. The beard on 
 the upper lip; a mustache. Teye-Iid. 
 
 Virainabiichi, 5 tt 5 * ■*;, ± K, m. The upper 
 fTwaiiino, 5 tt ^ -^, ± ft, n. D The outside 
 breast of a coat. @ Money exacted as a per- 
 quisite; a bribe; blackmail. fmail. 
 Uwamae wo haneru, J: i)J ^ --^ ^ n-, to black- 
 Syri. BOSAKi, Kascri, Uwammae. 
 Uwnino, 5Kty), ±@, n. O The eyes looking up- 
 wards. @ The weight of anything Including 
 the box or wrapping in which it is contained; 
 gross weiglit. 
 
 Uwame wo tsxikau, J: @ ?■ ffi 7, to look up- 
 wards (so as not to notice). 
 l7wHiiilz.li. 5 ^7t--:f, h'^, n. The clear water 
 standing above setlliugs. 
 Uwamizu wo nagasu, ± yii f-^7., to desiccate. 
 U«vaniinn«'* 5H'^U'-','rt. Corrupt, tonn o£ Uwa- 
 mae. 
 Vwmnuhl, SHti*^, -kl^, n. and a. Q Looking 
 upwards. @ The outer surL'ace; external; out- 
 ward. © Public, not private. 
 Uwamuki ni nam, ±[ni =■?•*•, to tnin up- 
 Syn. Omotemuki. Uwabb. towards. 
 
 Uwnnni'l. 5tt^i() , ^ ^, fiS^i "• A second wife. 
 
 Syn. G03AT, Keisai, Nochizoi. 
 U^v:inl. 5 fit Vr. ±i^, n. The upper irad on a 
 packhovse or boat. 
 Syn. UwAznMi. 
 Cwaaorl, 5a®i5, .LSI, n. One who goes with 
 
 a car^o as a guard ; a supercargo. 
 Uwaiiosorn. 5«Otft, ±^.7?^, a Icoll] 
 Being absent minded, abstraction; Inattention. 
 Vwanosora ni nattt asobu, ± ^ = -J* -/ 'r^'f, 
 to be engrossed in playing; Un anosora de hthu, 
 J:§ r M ^. ''o hear in an abstructed manner. 
 Syn, MrCHU, L'ciiutkn 
 CTwitiiiiri, Jtt&.'d, J: §£, n. TIio outside coating 
 of lacquer, varnish or i>laster. 
 
 ffaji no uio'inuri, Jh >* ± ^, adding to one's 
 phameful conduct. 
 CJwno, Stt^", ^ii, n. A second husband. 
 Uwnul'.l. 5tlfetA', ±^, n. The outside belt worn 
 
 over armour. 
 Vwadi, 5tttol3:i>i JiSUffitH* »• The outside 
 Syn. 6i. Lcovering. 
 
 Uwaofiiol. 5tt^fft^^1 ±9. «■ Outer covering. 
 
 Uwaosoi wo svru., Jfc H f- ^^ a-, to cover any- 
 thing (in order to protect or screen it). 
 
 Vwappart, ^^-MVi, .fc ^, «. A kind of over- 
 coat of single thickness, used to prevent the 
 soiling ol under garments. 
 
 tTwaru, $fet3, ffi, ti.;. To be planted. 
 
 Nlwa ni matsu ga uwatta, H = S V fig -? it, 
 [coll,] the garden has been planted with a pin* 
 tree. fKossip. 
 
 Uwasa. 5a:5, ©, flSrg?, n. Rumcur; report; 
 fiito no uwasa mo sliichiju go ntcfU, A. ^^^ 
 -t + E 0, [Pi'Oi\'\[lU.]a, rumour dies out after 
 tlie lapse of seventy five days; Uwasa wo sum, 
 I© ^ 7. ffl-, to lalk gossip; Uwasa wokilcu, ^y- 
 &8^, to hear a report; Uwasa wo sureba ha^e 
 ga sasu, nSS ^ 7. i^/i gg tf ||7, [Prov.] talk about 
 a per.ion and he is sure to come. ' 
 Syn. FOBTN, I-TtOban. 
 
 UwaalifKI, 5a:£.>^, ± ^, n. O '^ cloth spread 
 over a saddle. @ A cloth, carpet, or matting 
 .■ipread over the tatami. 
 
 Vivaaunil, 5 tt -^ ;^. ± Sf, n. The clear lifinid 
 from which the sediment has settled. 
 
 Uwate, 5 EC-r, ±^, /*. O T'le bftter hand in 
 doing anything; a more skilled person. ©Up- 
 per part (a** of a road, river, etc.) 
 
 Kono hlto wa watakushl yorl yohodo uwate Aa, 
 tt A. ■'■^iEi 3 VH^S-Jt^i^, this per-son is more 
 skilled than I; Uwate ni kumu, ±^ = Sgi>, 
 to seize a person above tlie shoulder in wrestl- 
 ing ; Uwate ni noboru, ±?- =*©»-, to go up- 
 stream. 
 
 Vwatsiilfii, 5 iti r? < , i^$S, v.l. To be fickle, 
 changeable, or versatile. 
 
 Vwatsiii-:u 5 2-7 6, ±iS. i'iS. n. [coif.] Tlie out- 
 side; superficies; external Hppearnncp. 
 
 Uwatsura ga klreicla, ±®tf Sf^^, the ex- 
 ternal appearance is pretty; Uwatsvra bakai'l, 
 ± SB >5 » V, only snperflcidtly. 
 Syn. GWAiMEN. 
 
 Uvvnuclilsnini, 5il5%ii*^>; S^^M. n. P.iper 
 
 pasted with another paper on the back =10 a> fo 
 
 Syn. URArCHiGAMi. LPtrent;then it 
 
 U'tvaiiwa, 5 H 5 a, ± J:, a<lu. in a buoyant; 
 
 flighty, or fickle miinner. ffickia 
 
 Ki ga uiL-auwa &uru, f^ff ± tf 7. n-, to hi 
 
 VwiiytiUUt 5tt-'?'<, ± iS. "■ A superior official; 
 a head offici»il. fsame colour. 
 
 tUn-azoino, SH^W). ± ijj. n. Ee-dyeing wllh the 
 
 Uwasuiiil, 5fet^'^, -fc fl, n. The upper load on 
 a boat or pack horse. 
 
 CJwaKuml, 5 liit», ± ®. ± jS, rt. The clear 
 liquor from whicli the lees have settled down. 
 
 VwaBUCaiiml. ^i£^-Pl^, ±Q, ra The outside 
 covering or wrRjiper; an envelope 
 
UTA 
 
 1586 
 
 UZD 
 
 tTtoazutsuml ga yaiureta. ± S Wift u i^, the 
 outside cover is rent 
 Sjn. Uwa5i. 
 fja, 5^, If C£, "- [C/ifn.J Rainy Digliu 
 
 Syn. AMATO. 
 Vjaliii, 3^<, ^^, n. A kind of blackish drug 
 
 brought from a foreign country, 
 Vyamal, 5-^3u-, {5J[, n. Respect; honour; re- 
 verence; veneration. Treverence. 
 VyHinnii, J-^^i.fflt, v.t To re'spect, honour, or 
 Kinin wo vyamau, R" A ^ ® 7. to respect 
 tiomourable persons; Ryoshin too uyamau, "^Vk 
 ^^ 7, to honour one's parents. 
 
 Syn. AGAMBRU, SONKBI SDRU, TATTOBU. 
 lJya.811. 5-^f-, gIL, v.t. {caus. of Uyuru.'] To cause 
 
 to be hungry; lo let starve. 
 Vynuynshl^-l.-hl, ^n^^^L, iffi. a. Reveren- 
 tial, or respectful in manner; humble. 
 I'yo. 5i. MS*, n- [C/iln.] After the rain. 
 
 Syu. Amaagari. 
 Vyokii, 5i.<,33K. «• [^/lin.] Wings. 
 
 UyvKu to naru, 0E h -^W', to render assis- 
 tance; to help. 
 
 Syn. IlANE, Tasdke, Tscbasa. 
 iryor>6, 3i.^^3. SfiSS, 't- [Mn.JHeniatile. 
 tiyo-ii> o, 5Ji5l., 'i%^, adv. Squirmingly. 
 I'yo, 5i\i^5, 1^^, Ti. [C/ji/r.J Naught, nothing. 
 
 Uyii ti I kisu, ;^ ^ = 53 ^ . ' o Rome to naught. 
 I'y't*"". 5W)3, fl. ^ '■ To be hungry; to starve. 
 I'} urn, 51^5, 4£, v.t. To plant, to sow. 
 l.'»ai, 53'\/^, Wfl. ti- [(?/<•'«■] Guilty. 
 
 Uzai-muzOA , ^J|{^5I, guilty or innocent; 
 Uzai ill kessu, ^^ J| = j^ 7., to decide as guilty. 
 tTsaigaUi, 5 3^ V ft* & , fi 3+ St !t. "- A rich but 
 liungry monster ; a miser, Tsects. 
 
 UieaiiXH, -;>?'53', *Sftii, fl^w- Swarming like in- 
 UsoUii, 5 5°<. ^ge, n. Feathered tribes. 
 Vxoldii, 5?-<,,?iai5. u- [7■cftt7^.] A cuiLle flsh. 
 
 Syn. iKA. 
 CzoiiiiiRO, 5?*5tP3r5, :^ ^i|j£g;i, 71. Material or 
 immaterial ; visible or invisible. 
 Syn. SHINRABANSUO, 
 IJkh, 5$,M?. "■ An ornnment on the head. 
 1x11, 5t3', i^, n. An eddy; whirlpool, 
 
 (Jzii tvomaku, il9 ?• )^ ^, to lorm an eddy 
 
 Syn MiZt'WA, UZUMAKl. 
 /eii, 5rj', ^ sS. n [£o( ] Aconite, aconite root. 
 
 fiyn. TORlKABUTO, fa prefix. 
 
 IJbii. 5rf , ]^, a. Precious-curious Used only as 
 
 Syn. MEZI.TRA.SH1KI . 
 
 ITziK'bl. 5rJ*t, 5P til. 'I- A wooden hammer richly 
 
 ornnniented and offered to the Empeioi' on the 
 
 first liHre's day of tlie first mo. (o.s.) a« a cliarm 
 
 to ke«p aff evil spirits. fin he.ips. 
 
 itKiiilakaBlil,-i,-ki. 5 ::*■ /5 4- L, itt " Piled up 
 
 Kivashi wo bon ni vzudakaku moru, JK ■? ^ ft 
 = tS ^ ^'^ r ti' pile up cakes in a tray. 
 Vmue, -^ ^ X< 5Ptt. «■ A cane about 5.3 sun in 
 length, which was wound up with beautifully 
 coloured tliread; this was offered to the Em- 
 peror from Hi-< Guards rb a sort of charm on the 
 first hare's day of the first mo. (o,s.). 
 ITxiil, $-?\r. ' . n. Sitting cross-legged. 
 
 Uzul ni narv, ^ = ■?- W-, to sit cross legged. 
 
 VmuUi, 5p*3,iipfl, n. A poetical name for the 
 
 fourth montli {o.s.). Tache. 
 
 IJsiiku, 5p'<,^, ?S. ''•*■ To feel a sharp pain; to 
 
 Ha Qa iizuka, S if^4^, to have the toothache; 
 
 AslU no hone wa vzuku, |g -' -g- :?/* ^S ^' to have 
 
 pain in the bones. 
 
 Syn. TtamO. fcrouch down. 
 
 VBiikiniiaru, 5:p'< ^ z. 2|, Sg, "•*■ To scraat or 
 CTtf ni uzukumaru, iib = £9 7 i-, to crouch 
 down on the ground. 
 
 Syn. Shag AMU. fpool 
 
 Vxiiiiiaki, 5p'3&, M^,^M, n. A eddy ; whirl- 
 Usiiiiiahii. 5p*a<,;gliS. S'/S, v.l. To -whirl 
 around ; to girate. 
 
 KoLventennl vzumaku, ^JS^=^'M^^> the 
 black Rmuke rose whirling to the sky. 
 UKiiinnrii, 5:3'a 3, S. IS S,. «■*■ To be buried oi 
 interred, to be coveied over, to be filled up. 
 
 Doro de dobu ga vzumaru. ?S. t fi! SI ^ S "7 »', 
 the ditch is filled up witli mud; Yuki de oral 
 ga uzumatta, g r" Q; JK />" ffl "^ -^ it, the road is 
 covered up with snow. 
 Syn. UzDMORu. 
 Vziini«^ru. 5:?•^>^l^, ,®, JS S, v.t. To bury 
 
 UBumuni, 5:3*#I':5, ' under ; to inter; to cover 
 ovei-; to fill up (as with earth) 
 
 JUo wo iizumpru, # P ^ tS ->* *. to fill up a 
 
 well; Shinin too uzunieru, 5EA?M>;i'. to 
 
 bury a dead body; Bakae uzuvuru, S -^ ii j*«., 
 
 til inter in the i^rave, fashes. 
 
 rjiiimiM, i> -D' Ti- V'^M'K is. I'- Fire buried In 
 
 llEiiiiiibi, ^-^fTi-y. St?, ^Ig, H. A covertU diain; 
 
 underground pipes. 
 Cxiinilmon, Sp'A-^iA,, S P^ 7i. A small door or 
 
 entrance at the rear of a liouse. 
 Vziiinorii, 5^'!&3, il. i' i. To be buried, or .nter- 
 
 red; to be filled up; to be covered over. 
 Vkiiihii, ^cj'ir, Jffi. \- 1 Same as Uzumeru. 
 Usi(iiiii8lil, 5 *?f L. «■ [£ntom]The antlion. 
 
 fhe larva ol tlie myrmeleon. 
 
 rKiii-a, 5-5- c,,3e. ,, [Oninh^ Quaii. Cniurmx 
 
 cavimmvs. rtl.eatre. 
 
 UsiiDi, 5^'"^, 'l^afft. 't. The middle gallery of a 
 
 VEiiram, t>-c>'^X, %B:M. "■ O A pattern consisting 
 
 of blflck and white spots on a brown ground. @ 
 
 [Ortlith.^ A small lalcon spotted like u quail 
 
uzu 
 
 1587 
 
 WAB 
 
 'liEiirnleilit, Sr^'^iVr-L, ffi??."- i^in ]Bm»U round 
 
 Syn. TSIGARU-MBNT). Ligi^'e. 
 
 -l^KuriiknEO, 5:=^ 6*>&, fg ffi, «. A cage In which 
 
 a quail is kept fof bean. 
 
 VBiirnmaiiie, 5 :?' & "Si^. J5a, «• 1^"^]* binO 
 
 TBiiahlo. 5:3'j£.tt,HPiH. ii An eddy. 
 
 Us-itsuliii, 5p'-9<,@iS. i".*- [ooilJTo pain, to 
 
 have a tingling pain ; to have pain at short in 
 
 tervalR. 
 
 Yubl no sakt fia uzutsuku, }S >■ ofl :#/ C s^ "i" 
 ff, to liave pain In the tip ol' a fi iger. 
 
 Syn. UzuKO. rVortex motion. 
 
 I'zii-untld, 5 ^' 5 ^ » 5, 1^129*, Ti. [Fliysics] 
 
 ■-^->>o<-4- 
 
 w. 
 
 '\\t\, t), ^, n. O A ring; circle. @ A wheel. © 
 The hoop (as of a bucket). Q The link (as of :i 
 cliain). Used somelimoa in composition. 
 
 Wanikirn, ffi^-gJ;!-, fo cut In circular sec- 
 tions, Want wawoka'.eieiu, ife^SS^fth^T 
 K "7, [coii.jto exaggera'e; Wa ivo liameru, fg-?- 
 JgjfB-, to bind or fasten wUIi a lioop, to hoop; 
 Wa wo kaku, tS^ffi^, to doscrihe a circle; 
 KuruTna no loa, S[ ^ tft, tlie wheel of a wagon; 
 Okenowa, fS -^ $6, the hoop of a tub; Vut>i 
 xva, }g $6, a finger-ring. 
 
 Syn. KwAN, Maku, Rin. Ttion. 
 
 "Wa, *5, fa, ®, n, Japan. Mostly used in coinposi- 
 
 Wa-kan, fp j3f, Japan and Cliina; Wasel, jftl 
 
 Stl, Japanese nianulacture ; IFa-sen, fU fiS- fi 
 
 Japanese sliip. 
 
 Syn. HiNOMOTO, Yamato 
 "Wn, j>, ipi, 71. Peace; concord; harmony. 
 
 Wa tvo kozu, fa f- ^ :X, to make peace; Wa 
 wo miisubu, fa f- -S^y", to make a treaty of peace. 
 
 siifti, ii.i. To make peace; to concord or 
 
 harmonize. 
 
 Rinffoku to tvasuru, B? IB h ifp 7. /i-, to make 
 peace with a neighboring country. 
 
 Syn. Nakanaori, Tairagi, Waboku, ya- 
 
 W.VRAGO. 
 
 "W'u, ij, ^tPron. O [obs.] I ; my; me. @ Used as a 
 prefix to some pronouns of the second person. 
 
 Na to wa, fe b S^, you and I; Wa dono, ^glf, 
 you (among equils). 
 Syn. Ware 
 
 IVn, #^, ^, tg, n. An area Feparated by an Id- 
 closure; an Inclosed space, quarter. 
 
 Kuruwa, ^\^,!in inclosed space; prostitute 
 qu.irters; Urawa, jfRiift, a shallow inlet in the 
 cuast, fcom position. 
 
 Wa, *^, K, ". [Cliin.]rnlk; speech. Alwny in 
 
 Dan-wa, gj^, talk; Ifd-wt, fc£^, religioua 
 
 discourse; Kwal wa, # jS, conver.sation ; dia- 
 
 Syn. Hanasiii, Monogatari Llos^e. 
 
 Wa, (S, ^, ijost posit. O A word oi iginally mean- 
 ing "thing" but now used aa a separating par- 
 ticle somewhat equal to a,«, for, or with regard 
 to, in English @ I'lie word is often used to 
 emphasize the subject of a senttince. 
 
 Jkaga toa sen, fei Pi •"* ^ v, wliat shall Idol 
 Knre wa k^kko, i ■*■> {J )3, iliis ip excfllpnt; S.ike 
 iva koiionilmasen, iS-'^iif = v ty. I don't like 
 sa'e TsheaveB. 
 
 Wa, K, JG, u. A numeral in counting bundles or 
 Takigl go wa, ^ it ffi. five buudljs of wood; 
 Wai'a nl wa, 3S — ffii two sheaves oJ s'.raw. 
 Syn. TaB.v. 
 
 W«, tt, ^, /(. A numeral u.'sed in counting birds. 
 Kama ni wa, Jpiffl zi 33, two wild ducks, or a 
 pair of wild ducks. 
 
 Wft, ij'S), iiiteyj. [coii.] An exclam. in shouting 
 or crying. 
 
 W^abl. ibtr, tts, n. O Anxiety; care. @ Solitude; 
 loneliness. Very oUen in compounds. 
 
 Wabl, *9 t^', fS, ftflJSP, ■«. Apoloyy; praying for 
 mercy or forgiveness. 
 WaOi wo sunt, fft ?■ 7. n. , to apologiz;, 
 
 IVaLlbito, ^U^'O-'if , fe A. ". A forlorn or .-solitary 
 pet son, fcry. 
 
 iv.tblgfoo, *5tA'a^, t'eg?, n. Sad voice; mournlul 
 
 Wablffoto, *3tA'S:5^, tl s , n. I'raying lor for- 
 giveness or mercy , apology. 
 
 Wabijo. t)V!Z-^5, PSK. '"■ A letter apologizing 
 r.ir one's fault or oiren.se; a written apology. 
 
 Wabiru, t)V^'i, j fe, KS JE, v.i. To be lonely, for- 
 
 IVabiii'iif ih-i'iS.,' l<>ru> or desolate; to be tired. 
 Very often as an affix to some other verbs. 
 
 MaclUwahiru, ^ f- fejt, to he tired of waiting 
 for another; Sumi lualiru, ^5 ^ »-, to be tired 
 for living in a place. 
 
 Syn. MOX0G.\NASllIG.iRL-, OMOI WA2CRAD. 
 Wablrii, i^CVa, ;^. ^H. v.^- To beg pardon; 
 Wabiirii, ^,i--5. ^ to apologize; to pray for mercy; 
 to confess. 
 
 Busala wo wabiru, ^^y^ f- R»', to ipologize 
 
 lor not calling on anotlier for a long time; 
 
 Tsuml wo wabiru, ^ ? R ji-, to confess one's 
 
 Syn. ATAMACH], SHASL'Rr. Lcrxme. 
 
 WabltOKainJ, 45 U-' t i)f Zs PS ¥" iK. n. S.tme aa 
 
 Wabijo, 
 
WAB 
 
 1588 
 
 WAG 
 
 TVabIshi,-),<lil, r> T^ L, ^^,mU. «• O SacJ ; 
 
 mournful; lamentable. @ Miseraljle; poor; 
 
 destitute. g3 Solitary, lonely. fwretclietl life. 
 
 Wohithiki kurashi, 1^ 5/^S. miserable living; 
 
 Syn. .MiixoKAMASiiiKi, Nangi na, Nayaua 
 
 SBI, SAMISHtKI. 
 
 wabuiiiiifti. ^ a- ? ^ i>, ^ ^t. m S. r^ S. "■ 
 
 Dwullin;:^ In a loni,ly and iniferable condition. 
 Wabokii, *gl9:<,^S'. "• [CTifu,] .Making peace ; 
 coming to terms; restoration of friendship or 
 
 harmony ; reconciliation. surii, v L Ti> 
 
 make le'ife, to come to tcrm^, etc. 
 
 Sj-n, NAKASAonr, Tairagi, Wag'" si'Rr, 
 Wajtkp SVRV. 
 tVal>iirIii, ij^^%, |i, n. Felloe. 
 Wnbiiii, i5J-•^,?^^^, n. Japanese corai-io=ition, 
 written Jap'' nese. fJiiiiiperas. 
 
 Wnbjakiishh?, ib 0-* ^ ( * A. fll f^ ffi, "■ iBot.] 
 Waclilgai. ih"^ft'[>, i^jS;. ^- A flf^ure consl=tinK 
 of two rings linked together, u-ed as a lainlly 
 badtje or coat of arm=i, 
 n'aclilki, ^% gt.^Sfi,^, „. pron. [lowc-Al.] I; 
 my; me (u?ed by women). 
 Syn. Watai, Watasht, 
 r»'acliu-i.y6t!o, i!? i^ 5 W" ^ ^ 5. ?fi3£^P]. "- 
 [Chin.] Being reconciled to one another and co 
 operating in any uodertaking. 
 Watln, 4^^'. P^,n. The ocean; sea. 
 
 JVada no hard, ?^ > Ji^, a vast expanse of 
 Syn. ODMI, L^vater. 
 
 Wadaclil, ij7t:%, ^, ". The rut made by a 
 wagoD wheel. Tbarb. 
 
 WadaliTo. i? /£ V *:> 5. iff! A S> "-. Japmese rlni- 
 WadaKaniarf, *3/:^*>5 ifl , tS, n. Evil intentions. 
 t^anikamuneiiiwaaaianiaYl ga aru, ■fsj ?; ,c, 
 ^i^'/'T'fl-. to have evil intenlion«. 
 IVadaUaiiiaru, jg/C-i'^SS, iS. SS.fcE. v.i. To be 
 coiled ui' {as a snaku); to be tortuous, or con- 
 voluted. 
 IVadao, !}9 ;^ ^, ^^, «. A conference for reetor- 
 ing peace or harmony; coming to terms; recon- 
 ciliation. 
 
 Wadan nt sum, ^g;;5=i7.»-, to come to terms. 
 
 lVada-no-l»»ra, t)?Z<Z)i/X^, im^, n. The ocean; 
 
 Syn. OUMI, Unarara, Laea. 
 
 Wndawada to, tttztjfz'i^.^W, adr. Inatrem- 
 
 bling manner; slmdderingly ; fearfully. 
 
 Wadawada to osnreru, r^ ^ l* S L' »-. to trem- 
 
 Syn. Wasawana. Lble with feT. 
 
 WadoliiUchlii, iy&t?i>\r%A„ mW^mi^. n. The 
 
 nai le of an ancient coin. 
 IVadoiite, 47 '£ !6. ^*0. "• -A" in-tniment for 
 regnlailag ihe motion of a wlieel. 
 "Wa-iono, t)-&<r>, &^, "• You (among equals). 
 Syn. KiDE.-* 
 
 IVafa, i^^5, iplM, n. [C/i/w.] Soft wind; breese, 
 IVafukii, ^X-<, iplJK. n. Japanese garment. 
 %V»jy[a, tjfit, |g, pron. My ; our; one's own; self. 
 Wagakuni, KWS. my, or our country; Wa- 
 ga mono, Jg^'l^. one's own property; Waga 
 tame. |gVS^, I-t my sake; SiHsltl wa v^nqa 
 ko wo tani ni 'i.agerv, fS$ i= -"» Ig jt' ^- -7" ^ = ^ y 
 ;p, the lion throws his own young into a vale. 
 tVagahai, ihft^av^, %^^. Pron. We. 
 
 Syn. Wauatomogara, Wabera. 
 Witgnkii, t>t'<, fP^^. "■ Jap'ineae literature. 
 %Vagraliiisli.'>, tiii*< *. ■"?. Tll^W. '■•■ -^ person 
 
 versed in J:ipanese literature. 
 Wagamaiiia, i9i)ia^, ?lt®. sS.u- "■ ?elf-will; 
 willlulness; obstinacy, arbitianness; wnyward- 
 ue.<?.s. 
 
 Kodomo vjo wananiama nl sasete okv, fi\^9- 
 H^-U^'tTl^, to let one's child have ita 
 own way ; Wjgamama na kodomo, ^^^ /h^, 
 a wayw ard child. 
 
 Ryo. KiMAMA, Krzui. 
 Wagainf, iJii^Tf-, ^^,i)ron^ O Self; one'3 self. 
 @ I, my, me. © You (to inferiors). 
 
 Syn, Ware rperty. 
 
 ^Vngainoiio, SsfiH©. ¥i^^^ '"■■ One's own pro' 
 
 Wagamono gao nl, -^^j ^ =, as ii it was one's 
 
 own, fring; to be coiled. 
 
 %Vitg:inav(i, inii^^Z, (f, v.i. To bo bent into a 
 
 Ao-ilakc gawaoaiiui c ^It if^U^i^, the young 
 
 bamboo is bent into a ring. 
 
 Wagmiorii, i:<f;n 3 , , ft. v.i. To mal^e into a 
 
 W';;gaiiiirn5 i'jti^^j.Z, 'ring; to coil. 
 
 llarigane ivo waganeru, ^^9 ^ J- n-, to 
 Coil a wire. 
 4Vjts<'. t>\'f, ^. E. >i- Same as JAaffp, \\hich;ee. 
 W:tge, ij'il^, ?n fi!J, n. Rendering Into JapaneFe. 
 
 sum, v.t. To render or translate into the 
 
 Japanese languagp. fJUagemono. 
 
 IVHgeiiiotio, *j Ift' 4 (0, fS^,^W> fi- Same as 
 Wjigoru, a?lt-2. lUl.JE, v.t. Same as J/a^iTu. 
 %VaK<'sa, ihVJ'^, f&^W, n. A kind of scarf worn 
 
 around the neck by Buddhist priests. 
 *Vagl, i5 ?f', ^1^, '1. [CUi?i.] Treaty ol peace; 
 amity. fhas been concluded. 
 
 W'Uji totonav, fa^f^ 7, the treaty of peace 
 Syn. Wabokq. 
 WaKiiMl, J5 ^' ?f; S-^T ■«■ and vron. Q My lord. 
 @ Yi>u (to one's lord). 
 Syn. Wagakimt. 
 WagliiiuUo, 4^ S' t c, ^ 1$ -?, ». [poet.] a'y 
 beloved wife; my love. rtion=, 
 
 Wnglri. in^yi, t^^}, u. Cutting In circular aec- 
 Di.Ukon iijo wagiri nt siirv, ^ tS ^ *S 6) = ^ •-- 
 to cut radish in circular sections. 
 Svn. Wangiri 
 
WAG 
 
 1589 
 
 WAK 
 
 ~lVaBO, sh&. ^ ^, n. QJ^iianese language. @ 
 Classical J ipanese, 
 
 Syn. NIHONGO, Yamatokotaba. 
 \V:.g6, jiijti, ifn ^, n. Concord, harmony; peice. 
 
 stiru, v.i. To concord; to be harmonious; 
 
 to be at peace with each other. 
 ^Vngroho, ^j£< *55,SfiUi *£■ «• The halo or glory 
 
 bnck {as of a BmiahiHt idol). 
 W;.soii, ^&^, ^i;§^, n. A harp of six strings. 
 
 Syn. AZUMAGOTO, MLTSU NO O, YAilATO- 
 GOTO 
 
 lVi(«<>y.<', iba«, IgiWfiijF yon. [0&5.] You (used 
 
 by women among their equals). 
 
 Wiigniiiii, t><rtP. ^. v.t. To coil, or bend hi to a 
 
 I mg (iis a rope). 
 
 Nawa wo wngumv, iKS ^ iF£ ^' A , to cnil a vope, 
 
 i^yo. Waganu, Wagu. rty; amity. 
 
 tVa-lioJ, 49'-v*, ^pl.^i, n, [G hi n."} Pence; tranquili 
 
 Tenka wafiei, 5? T ffi -1^. t'le whole world being 
 
 Syn. Odataka, Taihei. Lat peace. 
 
 n'jiliitsii, ioV-'P, lUii, n. [if(] Japane.s6 pencil; 
 
 a writing brush made in Japan. 
 Wal, ibV*. swj^x. [coU.] A kind of intensitive suf- 
 fixed to verbs, either in the present or in the 
 past tense, in common coUoquiallanguage. 
 
 J/ita wai, ^ ^ tf -i , I've seen it; Yoi wai, fefW 
 
 V -f , it's good. rdachi, which Fee. 
 
 iVaidai'hi. *^\r?&%. flS i. "■ Cont. form of WaU- 
 
 IVaidiLiiio, ]b V' /t' to, Pgi], ti. Distinctjun (as ol 
 
 ranks); dilftirence. 
 
 Kisen no walUame nas/iL, ■& ^ > ^ JgiJ -?- 3/, no 
 distinction of noble and mean. 
 
 Syn. Kejjme, Kt'HfiTsir, Shabetsd, Waka- 
 
 CHi. ring tlie sides. 
 
 IValdate, j3V/£"t:, flfifl. "■ Armour for protect- 
 
 Syn. Wakiate. 
 Wnidoii, *3 i/> 'i* ^, pron. [Sjtsuma dialect.] I or 
 nie (u^ed among equals). fpigmy. 
 
 WaiJIu, tt \r- X' A, iS A, n. [Cfiin.] A dwarf; a 
 Wnlju, i5'j^;fc't1), 5^ Si, n. [t'hin.] A dwarfish tree. 
 Wniu, j9&^, ?llg|, n, [poet.} Extemporizing a 
 stanz.i of poetry so as to rhyme with ona com- 
 posed by anotlier. 
 IVniukci* t)'^^< t '^M, n. [Cftin.] Low or small 
 house; my mean cot (used in speaking humbly 
 of one's own dwelling house). 
 tVaii-o, 45\rJ5. ffijfig, "■ [C/iin.] A bribe. 
 
 Wairo wo turn, Et^S^f- i& ;^, to take a bribe; 
 Wairo wo tsukau, iffi !K ^ ffi 7, to bribe. 
 
 Syn. iMilOTSL', -Mai, Mainai. rimmoial, 
 
 AVnlsptsu, ij \/^ ^ -o.^M n. [C/if;i.] Obscene; 
 
 Wa.setsu na hanaslu, 35S MS. an obscene 
 
 Syn, MlDARA Lstory. 
 
 Walsbo, 49U^-tt5, jg 'p,a. {ClUn.] Low and small; 
 
 Syn. CHliSAai, HiKi-'Ki. Ld'warfi.''h. 
 
 Wal^vnlf j3 V* t3 \r. tnterj. The noise of people 
 crying. 
 
 Walwai to saivagu, V -i V A I-H^. to be 
 
 noisy; Walwai domo, V 'i V ^ ^, vulgar people. 
 
 Walwal8l»l,-l,-l*l,i9Vi:iV^ L. a. Distinct; plain; 
 
 conspicuous; obvious. 
 Wiiiao, *^iiN3-$, RfjitK, rt. [Chin.] A bribe; bribery. 
 
 Syn. Mainai, 
 
 W'njI, j5 X', ^11 ?, n. O Japane'=!e letters ; kana. 
 
 @ A Chinese character mrinulactured in Japan, 
 
 such as it^ ikashtwi) fur oaii, ji,'^ (toge) for moun- 
 
 tHin pa-is. 
 
 ^Vajiinaniirl, *p Jr U SaV), fa a ^, '<.- The name 
 
 given to the lacquered wnres made iu the 
 
 village of Wajima in the county of Hoshl, Noto. 
 
 WiiJiKlinKii, tjZ'Z-^< , ^W^, n. Ringmtgnet. 
 
 *Vnjo, ij Z' -^ ^,fn±, n. 'I'he head priest of a. 
 
 Buddhist temple; bishop. 
 Wajii, t)X-5, fP^, ". [Ghin.]Soa; mild; amica- 
 Syn, Yawakaka. Lble. 
 Wa.fiiltiBt ijX<^< . ^I'/f. n. Peace , harmony; con- 
 cord. siirii, v.l. To be at peace; to be 
 
 harraoniou=!. fly is in harmony, 
 
 Kanai wajuku sura, S? ft ID Iffi ^ »-, the fami- 
 Syn. Nakanaori sdrtt. 
 Wajuu,*^J:W)^, ipl HH. "■ [C/ti;i.] Peace; harmony; 
 
 friendUne.ss. suru, v.l. To be at peace; 
 
 to be harmonious, etc. 
 Wakn. J5i>, ^gic, Ji. Japanese poetry or song. 
 
 Syn. UTA, Yamotouta. 
 WaUa, ij *., IS, J|J, ^, a. and n. O Young, ju- 
 venile. @ Young master; boy. 
 
 Waka-glml, ^g", young lord; Waka-musha, 
 
 ^jg;^- young soldier; Waka wa doko e itta, S 
 
 >> filS -^ fr "^^. [coll.] whore is ray (or your) boy 
 
 Syn. OSANAKi, WakaKI. Lgonef 
 
 WaKaba, tit'iS, ^0. I»M. Um, ". Young 
 
 leaves (as of a tree). ftree. 
 
 Wabnbae, 49*>tf-^. ^, ^, n. Young shoots of ft 
 
 Syn. IIiKOBAE, Wakame. 
 n'^likablrii, ihi^CKSi ) 
 lVal<nbiivM,^i>J:S, ' 
 
 Syn. Wakatagu. 
 IVakachi, ii-ii»%, %t), n. O Dirision. @ Distinc- 
 tion. © Difference. 
 
 Shiiju no wakachi, i jS ^ gij, distinction be- 
 tween master and servants; Wakacltl naf-u, glj 
 f--^ ^. without distinction. 
 
 Syn. KEJIME, KVBKTSU, Sbabrtsu. 
 ^Vakadaciil, fj t- fii %, "■■ A young ahoot of a 
 
 tree; a young branch. 
 Wakadniina* t)i>'^A,^, g fS JP, ft. Young 
 master tUricU iu spHaking to or of the son of 
 one'ri master or superior). 
 Wakadokui-u. ioi-'^'L^,^^ ^, n. A bureau 
 
 ( ^. v-'- To look young. 
 
WAK 
 
 1500 
 
 WAK 
 
 e9tal)hsh6J in the reign of the Empernr Mura- 
 kami, which took churge olnll the jiffiiirs relat- 
 ing tn Japanese poets unJ poetrv, 
 IVahadoislitjuri, ^ ;i>^ L i "il , tJ V ??. 1- The 
 title ul the class ul civil otficials in the Toku 
 gawa governmeni, ranking next to fi^/f"', which 
 see. fbrancli 
 
 Wnhnedit, ii ib> X K, Sf fiS. *B K. «■ A y urn,' 
 WaKngneru, ih±*A^— S. ^ iS- ".f- To txirn younp 
 again. Tppirit. 
 
 TVnki.gn. i^ *■ W-, ^ gt, l^'^fl^- $5^. "■ Youthful 
 TT/iA-roe nn ayamaclii, ^^ xij|. a fnult which 
 one ha=! coinmiLted through Ills youthl'ul tem- 
 per. 
 IVahJigluii, ibfi'^/^-eg-. irtl§. «■ VonnKlorJ. 
 Sj-n. VoKi N. fbaby. 
 
 TValiHso, t^i-a. ^' i^, ». A j-oung chiUI; inf;int; 
 
 Sjn. CHI^JUillGO, MIDORICO. 
 XVnUal, iji.\r. ^9^. n. Making peiice; coming 
 
 to terms; reconciliation, *iiirii. v.i. To 
 
 make peacf, e'c, 
 
 Syn. Nakanaort. 
 
 IVaknlinono, ih i>V^ % ©, S ^- ^- O A youoK 
 
 man; youth , laJ , stripling , la^s. © A servant, 
 
 Machi no wakalmono, ^-^^h'^-, yonn^ men 
 
 of the town. 
 
 Wakitjiul* *7*»?.*K. ^5E. ai. "■ Dying while 
 
 young; early iJeatli. siiru, vi. To die 
 
 while yonng; to die a pr< niitare death. 
 WaKnjirngii. i7*>:£- ^ ^}«, g & ^. ^w S, la ^i?. "■ 
 
 Becoming grey white young. 
 IValinki, *7i»^, g ?|=, 53 +;. «• a young tree. 
 
 Wakaki no molo ae k:isa wo nugp, :g tJ; ^ %t 
 E ■?■ St >'. [Prow] [iff.] take off your hat under 
 a young tree; [/(/,] do not despise the young, 
 WakaUti, 4^4><, ^, atW. Young. 
 
 Wakaku miei-u, iT ^ fi, -^ n-, to appear young, 
 Wokaku tsukurv, %'i'7^n', to be dressed like 
 a young person; Wakaku nam, ^ i' ■^ n-, to 
 become young. 
 vrnUniiiisn. i9i-<5. Se:. Bf S. iCte^. n. o:"'f ] 
 Young grass (as of siring). @[po^f.]A pillow 
 word for a wile. 
 Wnl*«iiie, ih*>i6.^-rff. !S?ff«. "■ [Sot.] A kind 
 
 of edible sea weed. Araria pinnar ijldn^ 
 WnKaiiio. ih*>y>, ^^, "■ Young le^f, buds. 
 
 Syn. SHiiniE 
 Wnkniiickii. inii'ih<, v.i. To look yiung. 
 Wakaiiifdoi-l, i:,i?i-^y, g'ftR. 7t. Fresh green 
 
 (as ol vegetation). 
 IVnkainlsn, t)i)'h'^> SB', *'• O Ytjuug 3on ol 
 the Emperor. @ A small slirine built wUhln the 
 precincts nf the principal shrine. © A shrine, 
 buLU in honour of the son of a ICnroi. 
 WahamlKu, h*>A-^', ^^, i « <*<. "■ The first 
 
 water drawn nn the mi rning ul the new yeai '3 
 day. 
 
 Wakamizu wo kKmn. ^ ,« ?■ JK /., to draw the 
 first water (as on the morning oi the new year's 
 dny). 
 lVal<iim(tnnt t>±> 'i (0, S"^. iJ^ -f"- '»■ ^ youn? 
 lellow, you'll; lad, Ptrijlin;^. 
 .Syn. WATCAIMONO, WakOdo 
 Walcniniirai-aKI, t^i'tr^^^, ^'^■&f^, «■ A 
 
 fre^h or light purple coknir. 
 IVaknn, tji-A., ffl i£, n. [Caw ] Fornication with 
 
 mutual consent. 
 IVaknn, ^)i>^, ip]^, n. Cliina and Japan 
 
 TT-nnn noaakuni tFvzo.i^j^ -^ -iffi ;^, ^o^a- 
 ver.sed in I he literal ui e i-f hath Japan :ind China. 
 IVakaiin, t>i''T. ^ ^., ". Voim^' greens. 
 
 TVaLana no isiimv, ^ 5^ ^ h'S ^ . to gaMiL-r 
 young gieens (as in early ^priuir) 
 Wakanae, ioi>tt— , )fj U. ". Young shno's ©f 
 
 pl nts; seedlings. 
 fVal^ano. tyi'tl, ^; |H. n. V<>uni; roots. 
 
 FTasuno wahone wo vjokfm, 51 ^-^'^g^^ v 
 d-, to divide the tendpr roots (f.e. underground 
 s'ems) of tlie lotu«. 
 WaKaro. jo *> H. M, Itg gi|. E^ gij. 3£ S. ^ ?S. n O 
 The act of partin^j or separating irom each 
 other; separation; parting. C^ An ofTsboot >,! 
 branch nf a lamily. © The foi k (as of a road). 
 
 FTifu no wakarp, ^ (^ >* gij, the parting of q 
 
 wife with her husband; le no wakare, '^ ^ gij, 
 
 a branch of a family; Michi no loakarp., -iS ^ gi], 
 
 the fork of a road; Wtikare no sakamori , g;!?gij>* 
 
 f@ g:, farewell b:inquet; Wakare wo oshimu, gij 
 
 ^ -fa i" to be Surry to [lart-; Wakare, wo tsuo", 
 
 BiJ -7- W y. to bid larewell. 
 
 tVakarel>iiml. *5 *> H i* ,>, fA'iC, n. A bill of 
 
 Syn. RiENJo. Ldivorcement. 
 
 Wakaroji, t>i^it%-, gi] H, HiiW, n. QA road 
 
 where one separates from another. @ A forked 
 
 road. 
 
 Syn. EDAMiCHi, YOKOUlcni. rroad. 
 
 IViiknreinfolii, t>i}>ix^%, *J E&, n. A forked 
 
 Syn. Matamichi, 
 Wakaroi-ii. trb-m, B'), SSff lit. ^ ?ij, "^ ^, v i. Q 
 To be divided; to be separated. ©To part with. 
 © To be divorced Irom. O To branch off. 
 
 Uon-ia yori wakareru, it^ ig =3 *) Bi] u /i-. to bs 
 forked from the main road; Ko n( wakarerv, ^ 
 n Jij u /I-, to part with one's child, Otto ni w i- 
 karerv, 5^ = gilu-;t, to be divorced, or separated, 
 from one's husband; Sliini wakareru, ?£ gij u- 
 n-, to be aepar»ted by death. fRU, 
 
 Syn. EET.St'NINARr, CHIRABABIf, FIaNARE' 
 WakarosKjl, tyi'ii'f'^, ^Wi- "■ A branch Una-- 
 (as of a f.imily) 
 
WAK 
 
 1531 
 
 WAK 
 
 iraknni , *>t.z, gij, «', 7 g?, v.i. Q To be divided ; 
 
 to bo separated @ To understand; to com- 
 
 prehenil. 
 D'^ri ga wd'caranu, MS^S'l * 9 ?r, cannot 
 
 andarstand therenaon; Futatsu nl wakavu, ^ 
 
 = # fl-, to be divided Into two. 
 
 Syn, Ktoko sdru, Gates suru, Hanare- 
 
 Ru, Satoro, Shird. 
 IVnkasn, i^i>3, g, i/. YoiithfulnesB. 
 n'almangl, ]b*'3'&',^K. "■ [/c/U/t.JA kind of 
 
 ftmelt, IlypO' 
 
 ve us oiiilus. 
 WnKa-Kaiillii, 
 
 *5 *' ■s ^ X'L, 
 
 fll !ft = jS!'. ff. ''^^ 
 
 The three (^ K] 
 
 trods of poetry : Uwatputsuo no-Mikoto, Nnha- 
 tsutsuo no Miltoto, and Sokotsutsu-no-Mikoto. 
 YVnka-canscI, t> 4> 5 ^ -^t V*. ftl Sc = gg. n. The 
 three !«ai;e3 oC poetry: Sotooriliime, Kakioomoto 
 no Uit'imaro, and Yamabe no Akaliito. 
 Wali»s:iiiiiri, a9*>3eSl'/'. S^'^. "■ A style of 
 lacquering in wliich the mottled marks present 
 a g^oldeo appearance. fjuvenlle, 
 
 Wnknslil.-f.-bl, *, *» L. ^. iP-. ift, 8R. »• Young, 
 ATi ??o wakal otoko, ^ ^ ^ -f S. a perf=on of 
 youtiiful mind. fWakajiraga, 
 
 Wakasliiragn. *7*>3i.tfl', ^ ^ Mi w. Same as 
 IrVakaslid, shA.^l^-, g 5);, to. QA young man; 
 lad. © A boy used bysodomists. Tma. 
 
 Syn. Wakamono, Wakodo, Yahi5, Kage- 
 iVakasltu-tombo, ji4»xi5)if ^K. Q*!6. ^- [^n- 
 torn.] Agyion sp. 
 
 Syn. Itotombo, Tosi'mitoubo. 
 iVnkasii, f}i}>it, gffi.^,1!!. w*- [caus. of TTofcu.] 
 OTo cause to bi)il. @ To melt, or fuse. 
 
 Kinwowakasv, ■^?-^7., to melt gold; J/fzw 
 wo yu ni wakasu, ■^i=^ ^:^'^%, to boll water. 
 Syn, NtrU, Tokasc. Tfalcon. 
 
 tVakatakn, t)i>fti3>, ^St. "• [Ornitli.] A young 
 %Vakato, i9i>te5. ^Sf. "■ A servant who at- 
 tended a samurai when the latter went out. 
 Wakntono, tiH^VKD, g^, i*i, «■ A young son 
 of&dalmyo. young lord. 
 Syn. Wakagimi 
 tTak.-itsii, fo*>-7, gij. fl-,?iJ.ilK, v.t. O To part; 
 to divide; to share; to apportion, or distribute 
 to each his share. @ To distinguish; to discern. 
 Ninin ni wakatsu, :=. K9- ^^, to share be- 
 tween two persons; Riekf wo wakatsu, f'JSi^ 
 S^ ^y, to divide a profit; Zeht wo wakatsu, ^^^ 
 f 9i y, to distinguLsh eight from, wrong. 
 Syn. HANASa, Wakkrd. 
 Wnkaudo, t>i'55e, tS A,'>^, n. A young man; 
 Syn. Wakasioso Uad, 
 
 Wakawaka8lil,-I,.kl, *?*.#>*»(,, eeft.ifc 
 Youtlifnl in appearance or manner; juvenilt; 
 inexperienced. 
 
 Wakawakashtt poke, 6^ V y -f US 3?, •'■ widow 
 youthful in appearance. 
 Syn. MizuMizusni. 
 
 Wakayagu, ii±>^<.', fij ip,v.i. To become youtli 
 ful in looks or feelings. 
 
 Wakayakn, irb-^i}', g", a. Appearing young. 
 W'ikayaka na anna, 1^ \ fi -)- ■^. a woman 
 youtlilul in appearance. 
 
 IVakayii, t>t'fA, n. [cont. of Waka and Ayu.] k 
 young ayu, whicli .=!ee. 
 
 Waknzakari, >7ii>^i>U), g ^, n. The vigour « 
 youth; the bloom ot youth. 
 
 IVaknsari, i9*'3* ■!) , *9 6a, »- A tuft of rice straw 
 one end of wlilch end is colled into a ring, liuns 
 on tlie door as an ornament on new year's day. 
 
 Wakazu, iji}>^,%^, v.t. Neg. form of Wakern. 
 
 Wake, tJtff, 0. a Ifl. TO- OThe meaning; sonse; 
 aignincation. @Cause; reason; right. 
 
 Do iu wake desiika, ^ ^ 7 nS t ^- ^. what is 
 the reason? Soj-e ni wafukai wake ga aru, ^ :a 
 ■"^ ^. -i ^ If T «-, there's a deep reafinn tor 
 It; Shitte iru wake ga nai, ^v 7 ^ rt-^if ^ -f, 
 there's no reason why he should be aware of it; 
 Wake monashl, ^^ -J-s/, is no serious matter; 
 trifling; Wake no wakaranu koto wo iu, ^ ^ 9- 
 9 X ~i^ x: y, to any tliinga that are unrpiison- 
 able; Wakewoiv. SS ?■ 3:'7, toatatetbe lenson; 
 to tell the roeanin','. 
 
 Syn. D5Rr, KOTONOMOTO, RiKUTSQ, SHI3AJ, 
 YUE. 
 
 Wake* t,lr)'. ^, '£. Separation; divij^ion. 
 
 Wake 7ii naru, ^ =: -j- /t, to be separated (aa 
 wrestlers when their fight is not decided); JJu- 
 ivake, gR^, classification; Wakenisuru, ^=i3i 
 ff., to separate. 
 W^akeal, tj^'hv-, S ■n'. n- The reason; significa- 
 tion; meaning; purport. ffeasonf 
 Do iu wakeai de, ■fBj :£ 7 S 'S- f. {coll.] by what 
 IVakeataerii. t)i&'&,n-^'Z , ^U, v.t. To shara 
 or divide; to distribute. 
 
 Some wo himmin ni wakeataeru, 316 ^ ^ S » 
 5f-^ -^ »', to distribute rice among ihe pauperi. 
 
 Syn. BUNTO 8UBU. 
 
 Wakes'o t> i^ '¥, * ^. 'rt- [-Bof.] Yuun-,- onioi^ 
 Allium esculentum. 
 
 IVakeirii, i^tf^i^^, ^X,v.i. To enter by open- 
 ing one's way ; to force in. 
 
 Hitonaka e wakeiru, A. rf^ '^ fl* ■*• X fl-, to push 
 through a crowd; Moj'i e wakeiTii, ^'v^^;^ 
 ft-, to force one's way into a forest. 
 
 W^akekiiolii. inWi%, ^ D.n. A dividend; shars; 
 poriion. 
 
WAK 
 
 1592 
 
 WAK 
 
 WiiKfiii.t r. ^H-^;---, ^tiii. II. Ranie as above. 
 
 XTa'ifiiiai' wo turn, ^ h) ■^ ^ "'. to take one's 
 share. 
 WaKome, *gW'S'),-3?' 0. 't The dividing line, par- 
 tition; sepnration. 
 
 Tcnka ivakeme no ikusa, JiT ^S ^ ^. a bat- 
 tle wlucli decides the late oCthe Empire. 
 tVaKote. ti'it, Si],W. a''u. Piirticularly ; pflpe- 
 Syn BKSsniTK, KOTO Nl. Lclally- 
 
 tVaknni. ihlt^, < ^, gij, v.t. O To divide, to p.^rt; 
 IValiiirti, t3 < 3, ' to separate. @To difttm2;uish ; 
 to discern; to discriminate. Used very olten 
 «9 a prefix to the indefinite forms of otlier 
 yerbs. 
 
 Kiki wakeru, [Ig^^^B-, to hear and under- 
 stand . Jfoke too vjakcru, £? ^ ^ ^ A-, to divide 
 pains, Nomi-wakeru, fi^i-^^H-, to distinguish 
 by drinking. 
 
 Syn. IlANASU, KrBBTSU RURU, WAKATSU. 
 
 VtaUl. 39 &. E- JPS. JS.g?. n. QThe Fide of the 
 
 chest. @ One who plays the part of a sec.ond- 
 
 flry character in an operatic performance. © 
 
 Cont. form of SekUvakl. 
 
 Kaiva no utaki, fsf ^pg, the side of a river; 
 
 WuKi € yoru, ffi-^?? Jt-. to get aside; to make 
 
 Syn. Katae, Katawara, Roba. Lway. 
 
 V\aKi;i3(rtru,*3^;!^ijfZ, 'S ±- ^' '■ To hoil up ; to 
 
 ferment. 
 U'aklaBie, H-j^l^W, ^BM, ... A slip in the sleeve 
 ol a coat w orn by children. 
 Syn. YATSUKUCni. 
 Unltihara, t>^\lZ. Bil ffi, n. O The side of the 
 al'dnmen. @ Born of a concubine. 
 
 ■n\'.kibaranoko. Bi*i US -^ f . '^ cliild horn of a 
 concubine, Wakibara wo sasu. flS,^^ ipij 7., t.> 
 plei'ce tliTouKli the side. 
 
 Ryn. YOKOBARA, Mekakebaka. ShoPDKU. 
 
 n'aki^nieatDii, t^&ld'^tP. W, "■'■ To liold under 
 
 the Jirm, funder tlie arm. 
 
 ijoa wo mn]. ibasamu, :^ ^ JS i*. to hold a book 
 
 Syn. TABASAMf. 
 
 TVal*i«f«ne, ty'^m^. W), n. The libs. 
 WaKid.-u'lil, J9&?ct,, Bft iE, «. Same as Waiaachi. 
 vVaSiidaiiic, J'j^7C'i*>, n. Distinction ; difference. 
 Uiikirtoni. J9?t?3. ii<ffi|iJ,^W. v-i- To gush 
 \.,:»Biii«iirii, a9§\/^:3'2, ' lorth [as water from a 
 
 tpring). rgushes forth. 
 
 Mizu nn wakhieru, TiiifMi^i^. *•'« water 
 
 «al.iaii.!b'5ft\ 1!!*;^. Saa.i^SE. «■ The offensive 
 
 smell of the armpit.. 
 
 Syn. ARIKA, WAKIKUSO. 
 
 U'alilge, *?'&«■-. Bft 5, n. The hair in the armpit, 
 Wiil.lKa«^rii, 49 ^ *'^ Z,mM. v.i. To boil and 
 surge round; to boll up. 
 
 Syii. NlKKl'HIKAKRf 
 
 Walilkiiso, fcl&<5fc,SJ]^. t<- SameaR Waktga. 
 Wnlilmao, Ji&'a^.M, «- Discrimination; dis- 
 cernment, Judpmont. 
 
 Kodomo tva waklmae ga nat, /]•. ^ ■''-Vfif -^ 
 'f, children have no judgment; Wa'dmae ga 
 tsukanu, ^if V » 5t, cannot discriminate. 
 
 Syn. BEMRETHI', FCMBETSU, Kambes. 
 %Va)iiinaot'ii, *7&^,-^3, m, v.t. O To dificriral- 
 nate; to judge. @ To defray (as expenses); to 
 
 pay. 
 
 Tsuie 100 ivakimaerv, ^ ^ 89 -^ »'■ to defray 
 expenses; ZeJii wo waklmaei-u, iS ^^ ■?'?-*'" "'• 
 to distinguish between riglit and wrong. 
 
 Syn. BEMBETSU StTBU, Haraf, Wakatsd. 
 IVaUiniaii, sb^S J1-, P«, ''■«■ Sameasabove. 
 Waliline. 39^16, K'g. n Looking to one side. 
 Wakime mo furazu n l mitiumeru, g? S ^ tS ' 
 ■f.-.^^^-xn-, to look fixedly at anything; 
 Wakinie kara miru, ^@ ^ 9 ^«-. to look at 
 anything aa a bystander. 
 
 Syn. Okame, Waktmi, YOSOMi. faway. 
 
 WaKJnilf *9^;^, &5 if'S. ^ Looking aside; looking 
 
 Waklmi wo siiru, f^M^ 7. n-, to look aside. 
 
 Syn. Wakimk. Yosoill. fbranch road. 
 
 Wauianiclil, ir> ^ ?)■ %.M,^' ^U^ n. Aside or 
 
 Syn Edamiciii, Yokomichi. 
 tVaki-iio-slilta, j^'r-®?.?^. Sif T. "■ The armpit. 
 Wakiro, ih?JS, gl^ ®, "• An oar attached to the 
 Bide ol a ship in order to assist the power of the 
 scull. 
 \VakJslii,j9W£J!iBiS. ". Same as ©under Wakt. 
 IVakitate, i^tteT, Ett. «■ Same as Waidate. 
 WnUittitau.ty^fz^, r^a. v.i. To boil up. 
 Waklte, i^B-r, gi], f^.adv. Particularly ; especial 
 ly_ rWAKETB. 
 
 Syn. Betsudan ni. Koto ni, Toriwakbtk, 
 Wabltsiibo, 49&-71J, S^.n. The side of the chest. 
 WabltHiike, ti ^ -^ i&,n. An honorific title ap- 
 pended to a person's name in addressing a letter, 
 Waltltsulil,i9?<?&, @S.&.«' A stand for resting 
 one's arm while in a sitting posture 
 Syn. OaeiMAzrKi, Yobikakabt. 
 IVaKiwakl, ^&i9&, SE. "■ [coa.jOther places 
 or persons. 
 
 WakltuaLi ae.wa yokudekinu, fig, «■ y'-'^& i^ tU 
 3ft s, cannot be done well in other places, 
 Syn. Hokahoka. 
 
 Waklsai'l. in% ^V),B 
 side or flank attack. 
 Wakiyari via Ireru, I 
 Syn. YoKOYABi. 
 Waklsaslil, 45 ^ r L, S 
 
 , 71. A side spear, or a 
 
 IS -7" A t' fl-i to make * 
 
 LflanW attack. 
 
 %, iL. The sliort sword 
 
 formerly worn in the belt. TSHizoi. 
 
 Syn. KOSHIKATANA, Mamorigatana, Sa- 
 
 Wak(«iikl. i^i^:?*?, {}&,§.. n. Same as Wakiisuki. 
 
WAK 
 
 1593 
 
 WAN 
 
 1\'iiko. *7t, "^ ^, ri. A word used In addressing a 
 boy m a respectlul manner. f Wak,wod''jtji. 
 
 W:&Kn<tojiia, tj < t> 3 "^^ 5 ^A., ^±^^., »■ See 
 W. hokii. i9C<,fIl^, /*. Jiipan. 
 
 Syn HiNOMOTO. riad. 
 
 W»!<oii(1o, ih;!;>^^', ^ \, iJ» ^, n A younf? man; 
 
 Syn. Wakamono. 
 
 gusli furtli (a^ w'Eiler fi oni n apring). @ To boil 
 "P- 6^Ti> ferment. ©To melt; to lie furied. 
 @ To happen (as an event). (B To be excited (i\8 
 in argument) 
 
 Mushi pa luafcc, tS ^J* t? *'. the inpecls are 
 hatched (usually in great number.-'); Tu pa 
 Wflfcti, ^ ^i' ilfi ^ , the water boila. 
 
 Syn. Ki'KIDBRU, NiVCKL', TOROKU. 
 WnKii, ti< .^, :^^, :1vHfi 
 frame (as ol' a 
 door or picture). 
 Shoji no waku, 
 UT- -^t- g. the 
 frame ol a paper 
 screen; To no 
 wakv, p ^;f, g. 
 a door frame. 
 
 Syn. Kama- 
 OHi, Odamaki. 
 IValtiidckl, iJ < 
 
 [C'hin.'i Being engrossed in anything; infatua- 
 
 Joslioku hi wafcutiekl sum, ^ ^ ~8$,^>^ n^, 
 
 to be infiitaated with lechery. 
 
 Wakugo, *7 C Sr, ^ ^, n. A young child, an in- 
 
 Syn. Wakago. Lfant. 
 
 Waknliiki, sK) < i>&, ttS^. n [Bftlom.] A kind of 
 
 load. 
 IVnkninou, ti < a ^, EK R9. ri. [lit.] Some one 
 aska ; a word often atfixeil to the title of a book. 
 IVuKiiBi, in < A^. fp tli|. 't- RL'ndering into Japrmese 
 equivalents (as Chinese characters). 
 
 Wiikiiti dcyomv, f0tli)7'3li*, to read Chinese 
 by rendeilnp; It into Jaj-anese, and no{ by giving 
 ihe sound of tlie cliaracters. 
 H'ii.Uitrn.li», *5< i^i^j-, ^ ^, n. A sick or deceas- 
 ed leaf on a green tree. frarely. 
 IVnkiiralia ni, ij < ^ fcf I/?, '-f^i^, adv. Seldom; 
 
 Syn. MARK Nl, TaMASAKA. 
 iVakiiraii. tj < 6 ^, gSSl, 'i. [C'/tin.] Confusion; 
 
 perplexity; bewilJermeot. sum, v i. Tu 
 
 be confused, perplexed, etc, 
 Selshin wnkvran s/ilte, ift§,5ii SSl5'r, the mind 
 Syn. Madou. Lis bewildered. 
 
 Wnkiisf^f, t><-^\r, tSL^. •'■ A planet. 
 Syn. GVoSEl, YUSEI 
 
 rtion. 
 
 [Chin.] Rejecting one's glory In order to mingla 
 with the dusty world (said of gods or sages). 
 Wakjo, t)^-^, ^1K5 '/. Coot, form of Waxha- 
 
 ky'.ao, 
 Wainokii, i9 ft <,'p\^. v,i. To cry out; to 
 scream; to groan; to clamour. 
 Syn Omekt, Sakkhd. 
 AVamlchl, ^7>-%, (Sil. n. Circuit. Tbowl. 
 
 Waininorl, *7^i ^,^1-, n. Any fond filled in a 
 tVaiiiiiakii, jr>k^<, jg S, a. and n. Wayward; 
 obstinate; selfwilied 
 
 Wamiiokuna kodovio, ®Sf"/h^. awayward 
 cliild; Wampaku wo iu, t> y A ^ 9- -xy, to 
 speak ob.stinately (said of children). 
 Syn. Wagamama, Wappa. 
 Waiiiyo, !h7>-^5. ?I1 2. n. Japanese name. 
 "Vail, Jr)A. ^, ,/. [Cftm.]Abay; an inlet. 
 
 Syn. IRIE, IRIOJJI, Ura. 
 IVaii, t)A„ ^.iS. w. A wooden cup; bowl. 
 
 Hlra-wau, -Ti^, a shallow wooden cup; Me- 
 sht-ioan, fiS^, a rice cup; Shlru-wan, H"^. cup 
 In which .soup la served; Sulmono wan, PR ^ ^, 
 do.; Kakewan, ^gc, a broken cup; Wan ni 
 morv, ^=5gtt., t(i till a wooden cup with. 
 IVana. sf^fj, ^ fS, ^, n. A trap; loop; snare. 
 
 Wanant ka^^ari', ^^ =a |j^ Z/ jp, to be caught 
 in a trap; Wana wo kakeru, ^KS^ ^ •*■»-, to 
 set a trap, 
 tVanakii. ib^< , v.t. To strangle. 
 
 Mizukara wanakit, fl 7 »7 + ^, to strangle 
 
 one's self. faniong equuls). 
 
 IVaiiaiiiif :h^«^. ^0, pron. T, my, me (used 
 
 Syn. Wark, Warera. Tshudder at. 
 
 AVaiianakii, ]h^^<.i8(^, v.i. To tremble, or 
 
 Osore ivananakv, ^mV -f- ■» ^, to tremble with 
 
 Syn. FrRUERr, Ononoku. it'ea.r. 
 
 Waiiarl, fctcW), SK. ^- Rlng-ehaped; circular. 
 
 Syn. Ma HIT, WanOkataohi, 
 Waiiatou, *9t3:"t^, a. A bind of velvet. 
 IVaiinwaua, t>U^'l, ^SS. ado. Tremblingly. 
 Wanawana furu, ^ * ^ 7, to tremble with 
 lear. 
 
 Syn. BCRDRURD, WADAWADA to. 
 
 Waiieetsii, *7^V^-7. ^/i, n. [C/tf a.] Crescent. 
 Syn. MiKAZUKi. rsections. 
 
 IVaiiKlrl. 49^5*1J,^y[^, n. Catting into circular 
 
 Wi\n\,f}\K.^, n. [Zboi.] A crocodile, an alligator. 
 
 iVanl-asbl, inMl'h L, 1^ .S- ■**■ Bandy-legged. 
 
 IVaolsuchl, ^\ti:%,mX\. "■ OEiitOA croco- 
 dile's mouth. @A large mouth. ©A kind of 
 gong suspended before a Buddhist temple or 
 shrine. 
 
 Wanlshl, t7=t3/, lS@f, ,>.. [fJ/iff.] Varnish. 
 
 Wuuisaiuo, SjVz^M), K©, ". [^bollA lare* 
 kind of shark. 
 
WAN 
 
 1591 
 
 WAR 
 
 Wnnklu. t5^^^, ^t]], n. A towel or napkin 
 for wiping ciipa, bowls, etc. 
 
 Syn, FfKlN. rTo wind around. 
 
 Wnnkwal suru, !b^C *5\r-^ 5 . JSf 0. v.i. [Chin.] 
 Syn. MAWARiaiEorRCT. rflexure. 
 
 Wnnl*yoI^ll.*^^^ t<, ^^, n. [C/ifn.] Bending; 
 
 Wnnkyohukj. i:.^&J:< & , ^ itft ig. ) "• Calibre 
 
 WnnkyaKiikl, i^Ag-^f ^.l^iWitH, * compasFes; 
 cnllipers. 
 
 1V:inhyoMi-r.Yo!iiiiitsii, }7^?J:< (!) i < "d-:?, (^ 
 ^ S ^, n. Bendin.T inomen% moment of flex- 
 ur'*. rtuous curve, 
 
 Wnnkyohiisen. in L% i. < ^ L, ^tS)^. «• Tor- 
 
 Waiiori, 49010, $b3I, Kffi. ''. Riding in a circle. 
 Wanori wo svru, (^ 31 / ::^ ii-, to ride in a cir- 
 cle. 
 
 Wanrjohii, t> A.Vi i. <,,mi}. '^ [Chin.] Arm 
 
 WnuflUl, t> A.^%, ' power, pliy.'ical 
 
 strength; force. 
 
 Wanryoku nl ultaeru, fl!^ >f; = |If -^ ji-. to resort 
 to .=trcngih ; Wanryoku-zata, M'f}&'^, lesort- 
 Ing to force. 
 
 Syn. CH(KARAZUKr, UnEDATE, UDEZUKU. 
 
 fVaniEShI, iriH^t, l^^,pron. You. 
 
 Syn, Ommi, OsrSHT, Otemab, Wadono, 
 Wanivnn, i9^i■?^, PfPs. inferj. and ». O '"'le 
 barktng sound of a dog. @ .\ children's term 
 tor a dog. 
 Wappn. fj-M', n. [co?i.] A boy. 
 
 KO VJIVPOL, /h f '/ ^". a little boy. 
 Wappu, t> -/J?, ¥J0S. fie SS, "• O Apportioning; 
 distribution. @ A shun!, portion, or dividend. 
 
 siirii, vt. To apportion, or distribute to 
 
 each his sliare; to share. 
 
 Rieki V)0 wai^pu surv, fi] S ^ flJSS 7, »., to 
 share a profit. 
 
 Syn. Wakitsl'keru. 
 Warn, iyt;,,^, n. Strnw. 
 
 dlvgl wara, ^ Jj, w heat or barley straw 
 n'araltni, j^^l^U-. ^ M, "■ Ashes of ■^ti'aw. 
 1Varal>r, i^^-^, If, n. A boy; child, 
 S.\n. WaRAWA, WARAMllE. 
 
 IVarnoi, ib&t-"-', \^, n- [BoDIhe common ijvac- 
 ken, P(e)\s aqiiil'ici. f.-traw. 
 
 IVnral.t, ^ ^ v-', gj (/;, w. Fire made by jjurning 
 
 Wnrabltle, t> ^ C^'t. M'?-. "■ OThe shape ul a 
 I'ern sprout. @ Scroll. 
 
 %Vnrnbllto, ib (V C^' t, SS *^, "■ Starch obtained 
 from the root of the I'tevis aqulUna. 
 
 IVarabiinorlil, i^i^V^-<i%, i^W. 3i ^. "■ Dum- 
 plings made with ai)nvH. 
 
 Wnrabinawn, ih&CN'^itt, ^M, i- A rope made 
 with the nbres of the Pt^.rts aqiiiltna. 
 
 W:tr:3lti-no-l(o, tj G tA' W C K fS', ". Same as 
 Wamhik-o. 
 
 W.-irnbiikori, tj p. U^' (7> V) , U: ^, n. An adheaiTa 
 
 paste made with warabikn. TstrAir. 
 
 IVarabukI, ih & ^ ^ . a 3£. n. Thatched with 
 
 Wa7-abuhi 7W koya, f^M-^/h'^, a cot tliatclied 
 
 witli straw. 
 
 Warabiitn, J9^.i<fe, , MM, mm. n. Same as 
 
 Wnrafiida, ^^i^i/c. ^ below. 
 
 Wai'aliiitou, ih 1^ -;- 5? ^.SiSlfflJ. ". A straw 
 
 cuRliion. rstcaw. 
 
 Wara^aiiii. f-jftt^h-,^^, "- Paper maile from 
 
 War.-^Siitsit. J?"^ <'<>, sSS- ^S-"- Straw shoes. 
 
 Syn. Warakji, WakOzu, Zori. 
 Wnrai, ^^ ^ [>, 5£, d^, t^f. «. Lau^^ii, ridicule. 
 
 nUo no wai at wo uheru, A. ^ 7? ? S -^ *•■ t» 
 be Inughed at by others; Worai wofukumu, Jf 
 f- -g- ^, to smile. Waral wo shinobu, 51 f' SLA 
 to suppress laugli; N'toa-waral, =E ??, a ^.Tfoa- 
 tic laugh; sneer; 6-warai, i\^., a shout or 
 roar oflaugliter 
 Wnrailioii, *^ c, t^lt^.'^, ??^. "• Same as Waraio, 
 WariilbotoKo, ^t,v-^'€.'if,%^^, n. A popular 
 
 name for ihe Buddhist deity FmlaisM. 
 IVavaio, t) c, v-S., ?? 1^. n. Obscene pictures, 
 
 Syn. Makl'RAK, Sucxgwa. 
 IVai-aigi, t)C,'j.%-. ,1. [Bot]T\\e judas tree. 
 Wnralgoto, ij ^ [> & lf,5^S' "■ A matter to 
 laugli at; subject for laughter. 
 
 Waraigoto dt'. wa nal, %'^ =f ■'^^ -f , Is not a 
 matter to laugh at. 
 Waraignsa^ih t u-<'3>, 5^®.5?5f. «• Acauaeor 
 subject for laughter; a l.iughing stock. 
 
 Waraigu-''ci.ni nam, 5?S = + fl', to become 
 a Inuc,hing Rtock; to be a subject forlaugliter. 
 Waraljoco, t) c^V-Z'-^^-^,^ ±. p. -n. One who ia 
 
 in the habit 01 laughing when drunk, 
 WavalKcinoiio. *> 1; U' tt 4 ©, f? IWJ, 71. IZ3SL\ 
 
 Ba'joon. 
 Wai-iiji, t)ty%-, ^ S, w- A straw sandal. 
 
 .■^yn. Warasji. 
 U'arajiguJ. *9 t^' <' i>, ti Jg @, rj ^\, n. A som 
 
 made by Mie rubbing of a sandal thong. 
 IVarnJIiiiiisbi, *7^"^'tpf,, ^fiS, ®!(^. «. ffit 
 (om.] A kind of wood louse. 
 Syn Omemushi. 
 IVaraKaMi, t)^i3'-^. t' '- [''ai'S. of Warau.]{tML] 
 
 To let a person laugh. 
 WarJiKoiMi. ij^i&Z, , S.'; SI, v.i. To be scattered 
 Wai'akiti-ii, *5 ^ ^ 5, * about. 
 Wni-aiiibe. lh)&^'^, Ss n A boy, child. 
 
 Menowarambe, ^ ^, a feinnle child; a gW; 
 
 Onna waramhe, ^ 5, women and children. 
 
 Syn. Wa rahe, 
 
 IVaraitiigo, f) t;^&, JE.c;,, ,<. The stalk of grala 
 
 Syn. Wara no sniN rWnfr 
 
 Waraini:s>liiro, J-i ii*ri.?>. X fi< /i- Straw aiat> 
 
WAR 
 
 1595 
 
 WAR 
 
 tVurHiia^'ii, ji^tKt, (S^- "■ Straw rope. 
 Wftrniilnsyd, 4^ t i/2 ^ gr-^> 5 , ^ Kn.^K. n. A 
 
 Bti'iiw puppet. 
 »'nraiiji, *3^^%-, ^JS. «■ Same as TTamJl. 
 1%'nrniisiir ih<iA:3', w. Corrupt, torni of above. 
 ivarasn, ih^.^, it. [/c/tt/i.] Young bur!, Seliola. 
 IVarasliilie, *3^X'^. fS. n. The stalk to which 
 the gr.iins (as ol lice, wheat, etc.) are attached. 
 Ryn. Waramigo, WABASrBE. 
 War3taiib4%, 4? i^ -^'<, n. Corrupt, form of above. 
 Warasiibn, t7^-^[^, '»• {Ichtk.] Amhlyo\)US Lace- 
 
 pedel. 
 Witrnv, t)C,Jt; %,V^,f9^,m, V t. ©To laugli; to 
 chuckle. @ To smile. ©TofQeer. 
 
 €fu wo warav, Sk'i''^ "?. to laugh at anoihei'fi 
 
 foUy; mto ga warau, KU'^y, people Inugh; 
 
 Warau kculo ni wa fuku kitaru, 5? 7 P^ = -"^ SS SE 
 
 If, [Prov,]ll-t.] wealth comes to the door of ihe 
 
 Syn. EMU. Lgay- 
 
 Warawa, *?(itt. ffi. ®. "• Aboy.chilil. 
 
 31e no loarana, ^ > fi, a female child; a girl; 
 O-waraiva, AS. ^ ^^iS 'J"y. gi'i"^ 
 
 Syo. KODOMO, Warabk, Wakawabb. 
 fVaraw.i* ft&ll, ^,,pron. T, my, me (used by 
 
 womeu). 
 Wai-awabp, fc 6 K^, S ST, a. ffl. «■ O Same aa 
 
 Waj-afie. @ A young pervant. 
 Warawaliaaii, 4d i^tt4>-^, ■".£■ [cawj. oi tVaraw.J 
 
 To letlatigh. 
 Warawaiiio, 49 6 Hi?), Si", «. A young girl. 
 
 Syn. DQNTO. 
 Waraivaol, 49 6 6rtel>, Sf ^. "• The growing up 
 
 of a child. 
 Warawaroni, 47 6 UK 3, IfH 3^, v.i. ipass. of 
 Warau.] To be laughed at. 
 
 ff((o nf warawareru, A — II -•■' i^ »- . to be 
 laughed at by others. 
 fVaraivaserii. 4? c, tt ^ 3, -^ 5?, v.t. [caus. of 
 TTaiaw.] To cause to laugh. 
 
 KWte wi ivarawaseru, K:# ^ 5? ■"« -fe 1-. to 
 cause the hearers to laugh 
 WarawnBlii,-r,-kl. 4? 6 B L, »r5?. -^^ Laugh- 
 able; ridiculous 
 
 Syn. WarDbrshi. rferer. 
 
 Warawayaiiif, ^ ttt-^^. £ .'5. «■ Intermittent 
 
 Syn. OkoR'. 
 Waraja, 43&^. I5§.^^. "• A straw hut. 
 
 Syn. Kt'fl.AY.'i. 
 Waraasa, t}t^^. %^t "• A straw cusiiion. 
 
 Syn. Warabl'ton, 
 tVaraEiika, 45 ii^'*>, .g.^. "■ A stack of 1 ice or 
 wheat straw. 
 
 Syn. INAMI'KA. 
 
 WaraKiito. t) ^^-£, ^ fe. ^ C 'i a wrapper of 
 straw in which egg=i, yams, etc. are carried. 
 
 IVarf , 45H, f^. ^. ^, ?, pron. O I. »"?. ^8- ® 
 One's self. ® Y'ou (to Inferior^). 
 
 Ware mo ware mo, ^i^^^u ^. "I\oo, I 
 too" ; every one of us; Ware ni kaeru, ^ --^ # 
 -^ n-. to come to one's self; Ware ni sliikazv, > 
 = S ft :<! could' nt surpass me; Waresaklni, 
 |gu5Ezi, I first; best fdlow foremost; Ware 
 wowasuru, ^^S. /i-, to forget one's self. 
 Syn. Onobe, Ore, Wasami, Watakcshi. 
 Waro, ihH, ^i, £fi, i- A split crack; rent; fissure. 
 Chamati ni ware ga Aeta, ^^-"^Vf ^ ■**. the 
 cup is split. 
 IVaredoHio, 49Ki«4, S^i vroii. We. 
 Warpgaclil ul, 4?Hii*t I/?, 5^^, adv. Striving to 
 take anytliing bfelore others (said of several 
 person.-). 
 
 Waregachi ni tOTu, 3:g^=.©fl-, to take any- 
 thing before others; to scramble for. 
 Wai-esoc. ihlLiS, n. O A cracked sound (as of 
 
 a percelain). @ The sound of a cracked bell. 
 Wareliito, tjluMf, ^ te. §^ A, vron. All the per- 
 
 Fons including one'.s self, we, 
 Warekara, 43Ki>&, adv. By one's self. 
 Wareliara, ti JtA* ^ . ^ i?1. w. [^ooi.] CapreVa. 
 Wareiiio, j^Jtft, EK S, 5^ &*. "■ ^ crack, split, or 
 Assure; rent. 
 
 Syn. Sakeme. 
 IVarciiioUo, 45H 'ii- 5, ^ 'f; #, IS ^ §, ". [^oE.J 
 
 Lesser burner, Foterium n3lcln^J.e. 
 Wai'era. i^H &, |g^, ^ ^, JJi-on, We. 
 
 Syn. Waredomo. 
 Waroru. 43 h- 3, ^ll. fifi. ^'■^- O To be split, or 
 broken; to be cracked, @ To be divided; to 
 break friendship; to fall out. 
 
 Nakama ga wareru, rt^ ffl] // iS u- fl-, the iriend- 
 ship is broken; Take ga wareru, "fy }f t^ u ii', 
 the bamboo is split; Uctiliva ga waret'u, fltjy 
 fi! u rt', the family is divided. 
 Syn. Sakbru, YABUFERI', 
 %Vareto, i^iix, Sffi, adv. [obs.] By all means. 
 
 Kyn. Anagachi Nr, SnriTE. 
 IVaroto, 47H':f , 5ifi. *"'o»- By one's ^elf. - 
 
 Wareto waga mi wo liorobosv, fg h Jg :!;'!?■ ^ W 
 
 di"7., to ruin one's self. 
 
 Warow:-.gao, 45Ji:J/)^!3^. K IF ^. 'i- A conceited 
 
 countenance; bo.T.=;t;ul ince. fWe. 
 
 Wareware, 4?*143K ^^.i-ron. [ptur. ot Ware.] 
 
 Wareware fuzei, % k^\^, such persons aa 
 
 Syn. Warera. •■ LW&- 
 
 Wari, 47'/l,fK5?, «■ (-'racked " heat or barley, 
 
 -.jn. HlKIWARIMUGI. 
 
 Wari, 45 ij), |ij,n. O The act of dividing (as a sum); 
 division. @Af-liare; portion; dividend. ® 
 Bate of interest; percentage. Q Proportion 
 ratio. 
 
WAR 
 
 1596 
 
 WAR 
 
 M wari go 6u, =fiI5^, twenty-five percent; 
 Jfen ni go wari, ^=iS1rlIi fi^e Pfl"^ <"*'"'• P^r 
 RDDuum; Wari gawai'ui shigoto^ ^iJ^'S-f Y±^, 
 nnprofitable work. 
 
 VTarlni, ^ y) ^ W, fil ^, ■«. fj Product obtained 
 by dividing a sum; quotient. ©Proportion; 
 ratio; r ite. 
 
 Tenia no w irlai ga viarul, ^=-S| > ^i] f^^y^ -f, 
 Isapnorjob; Hit nl mae no wariai luitkura, 
 — A Bif --' ¥l] ^ -'■' ^ fr. 1'"^' much is the share of 
 one pernon? 
 
 Warlaterii, sh 1J 3?, t S > f l] '^, vf To divide 
 (ftniong several); to nllot, apportion, ov distrib- 
 ute. 
 
 Eo\v nln nl warlaterii^-:^^ A ~'^V) 'S^T-n-.to 
 Allot or distribute to six personis. 
 
 Wnrlu^vitsorii, t) ^ J-^mt 5, t4 S". v.t. To appor- 
 tion, or allot. 
 
 Syn. Waritsukeku. 
 
 lV:iril>aslii, i^iiJtJ L, !^ij^, w. A stick ninde ol 
 Si gi wood witli a split at one end, u.sed as ciiop- 
 sticks by splitting it into two. ['bishl. 
 
 n'urlblslii. fc'OC'-'L. 'M^< "• Same as Tat^da 
 
 ^Variclia. ib iQ "^1*5 . ¥i] S£, 1$ .^t, «■ ^nexplana- 
 lory phrase or cliu-ie written in smaller letters 
 and In double columns between the parts oi" tlie 
 text. 
 
 Warlfit, fj V) x.SiW^^Vi, n. A part of a seal 
 correspjndins to the part on another docu- 
 ment; a tally. Tdistribute. 
 
 Warifuni, <>? ifl .1- S, JiJfS- u-t- To apportion; to 
 Go nin nl warlfuru, 3t A= ^ll 'J fS »-. to dis- 
 tribute among five persons. 
 
 Syn. Waritsukhru. ("IVarichit. 
 
 W-.irignUi. in Vj ft''&. 'Si!*, *$^, "- ^ame as 
 
 WariBO, i:,'J}^,iS^> ffii ^-. "■ ^ t'ox for holding 
 food; luncheon box. 
 Syn. BentO. 
 
 n-:iriguina. S^ "0 <- E . * I3J. w- A painting ot 
 many coloui's. 
 
 U'arlBuri, do ifK' U) , ^i] 31, 't. Cruckod chestnuts 
 
 Warlguri-islii, ^ y <' ^ V^ L.flliSSS. "■ Small 
 stones placed under a loundation stone. 
 
 Wnrlhan, i; ^ tt^. IJ '^IJ. «■ ^^"le as Wari/u 
 
 VIMrl-iii. i-. <0 U^ ^. ^ll EP, * EP. 5h53, »*■ Same aa 
 Bbove 
 
 U ariKi. sb 1} & . «fi ^, j^, >i- Split wood ; fire-wood. 
 
 W.iriUitlai,S7U)^/:'\r. Sl5fi, "• A block oflimber 
 oil whicli fife \voo.l is split. 
 
 WnrlUiigal, ib'fl 4-ivj''I>. ?iJ^. 'i- A pair of iron 
 rods ciinit'd in the scabbard of the short sword, 
 used aa chopsticks. 
 
 Vi\rlUomu. r>^^is. tl >i, u.(. To push ninong. 
 Mito no naka e warikomu, A ^ * -^ IPJ ii A , 
 to push one's sell through arerowd. 
 
 IVarfKiiinn, fjV) <)S, ^i||, n. Same as W-\r(r/iima. 
 tVarfiiiac, t) V) a--', filflif, n. The share allotted 
 to each , dividend. 
 Wartmaewodasu, fin^ 9- .^ ^, to pay one's 
 Syn. Wakemae. L^^'n P^rt 
 
 Wariniodosii. i? lil 4 ^ -^, ^i! ^, v.t. To divide 
 back, or to divide a sum among :lio^e from 
 whom it was previously collected. 
 IVai'liiiiigi, ibiiJ-frS^, 1^1] ^. n. Cracked b rley. 
 'fVariiiashi.-f.-ki, :b 'fl *-£ L, ^gij- Si 'ft'. «- la- 
 separable; indissoluble. r?!iip- 
 Warinaki naka. fi^gijcti, tndi-»soluble friend- 
 „ Syn. WAIDAMEKASHI. 
 tVariuasl]i,-i,-lii, *7 ifltf L i Sfi®. «• Unreasona- 
 ble , too severe, 
 %Varlt»iiBt, 39 '5 •:'1&', UllJt, -n. rieft grafting. 
 \Vu:-IIsiikoi-u, !hiO-7H-3, ifH-h ^IS. '' t- To 
 \V iritsiikurii, i9U)-9< Z, J divide and assign in 
 jLi^t pr > portion; to apporiion; to allot. 
 
 Sea ry~ iot hyaku nin nl luaritsukeru, =f- ^ ■?■ 
 ■g \ =. 'ify y # -*• fl-, to divide a thousand ry'i 
 amongst one hundred per.>ons. 
 
 Syn. WaRIATFRU, WaRIFCRC. 
 
 Wariwata^ii, i^y)ij1z^,'^'i.E, i-'-f- To di^trl.mte 
 
 OI allot each his share. rto distrilmte alms. 
 
 Kyujokln loo lovi iwJlasu, ^ Bft ^ ^ SiJ V iS ^. 
 
 n'arixan, t) Vf S' ^, 'giJS?:, |^ E. »- The rule o( 
 
 division in arithmetic. 
 WaroMreru, io^'CXiv^,^, B%M- i'-'- To appear 
 mean and cowardly; to be milk-livered. 
 
 Warobirevio sesushite Shi ni tsuku, U tf v ^ 
 .fe t; 5^ T 5E = S^ ^, to resign one's self to djath 
 in a If.irle^'s manner. 
 
 Svn. OKt'STRU, OMERU, WARUBIRU. 
 
 Warobiiru, J9:S.5'S< S\. ''-i' S ime as Warobireru. 
 WaroinuiiD, *5 ^ t ©, S ^, S g?. ". S.ime as 
 
 Warmnoiio. 
 Wiiro-'lii.-l.-lil, ih h L, ^,, a. O Bad , ill; evil. 
 
 @ Inferior; awkward. See also Wantshi. 
 Warozii, t) ^ 5 '^\ "■■ \ohs.'\ Corrupt, form of 
 
 ^Yaragu^su. 
 Warn. ^ Z, t\\^ l^, St. ''-t- O To break, crush, or 
 
 crack, (^ To split (as wood); to rend asunder, 
 
 g3 To divide. Very often as a sulhx. 
 /•'('('(^!( ni war«, — ■•> =1 $|] jL', to divide into 
 
 two ; yiki-waru,^ ^ tl] i^, to crack by grinding 
 
 (aa between mill stones); Kame wt warn, i^^ 6fl 
 
 n-, to break a jir, Iilaki loo wxru, IS ^ JJ )(-, to 
 
 spilt wood. 
 
 Syn. KowASl'. KlDAKt', Wakart, Waka- 
 
 TSU, YaCL'RV. 
 
 Warn, t) 2, S, 't- O Ba^. ^'^■1. 'H. or inferior. @ 
 [coU.i A bad, evil, or mischievou-; fellow; rascal; 
 Bcoiindrel. In the former sense the word is 
 often used in compourid-i. 
 
WAR 
 
 1597 
 
 WAS 
 
 Aitsv wa waru da, fffi iet -"^ S ^. he's a rascal. 
 
 WnriK-hl, ioa'^, a jfli, n. Same as Akketsu, 
 
 Warublreru, *53i>'h,3, 1'-f. Same as Warobire- 
 
 ru. rtion. 
 
 Wariidnhiinil, iiSit'C ;^. JT II , "• Aoevil liiten- 
 
 San nhi kttnde warudahumi wo stii'u, HA iiflv' 
 
 r STII f- 7- A-, the tliree men coDBplred in doing 
 
 an artfnl 1rick. f.^*'"''- 
 
 W"ariirn»!»ko, j^XiyW", SSE'T*- Same as Waru- 
 
 Warug«shiliGahl,-l,-kl.ii9aj)«LtL,SJrf.5TS, 
 
 a. ('uniiing, cralty, or treacherous. 
 IVariijave, ii Z X'-^H, 5gE2. "• Evil Jestins; 
 prankH. 
 W'lrvjare wo sum, ® ^ "?■ 7. a-, to pliy abusive 
 Syn. WAKCPrzAKK. Ltricks. 
 
 Warii.M*^, i9 2'&^,!K^.eEiS>w. Cunning; artl'ul 
 ness; craftiness. 
 
 Syn. ASHiKioniE, Kanohi. 
 fVnriiBiii, t)Z<, SS> cu'y. The ailverbial form of 
 Wariisht. 
 
 Dandaji vjaruku nam, ^ <r ^ «- -^fl-, to grow 
 worse; Waruku dehiia, S ■«' til ^ ^. badly done; 
 Wanikul'', ^ i' -^y. to spesik ill of; Wdvuku 
 tortt, g ^ {g/^, to t: ke ill (as what one has said); 
 Waruku svru to shikujiru kamo shiren, gg^?:^* 
 y^^ /^ iJ "^ s/ i^ >', icoit.]he mny I.dl if lie is 
 noi card 111. 
 nraniliiiclii, ijZ<%.^U,K^ g. ■»■ Evil speak- 
 ing; detraction ; slander; calumny; bnckbiling; 
 obloquy. r^pefik 111 of. 
 
 Warukuchi wo iu, E P f^ £ 7, to deiract ; to 
 Syn. AKKU, t^OSLiiRl. 
 %Varulcgi8ni^lil.-i,-LI, *^ 3 C 3. L, US. ,S ft. « 
 
 Having an otTensire smell. 
 n'nriihiiso, sbS < ^. 3S^- ". A bad habit. 
 \%'ariiiiiunO; jo Z It ®. S #. S isf, n. An evil 
 fellow, rogue; rascal; knave; scamp; scape- 
 griice. 
 
 Syn. AKKAN, WAROMOXO. 
 Wariisa, 49S3,Sft. «• Mischief. foiis. 
 
 Wariisa wo suru, ^ f^ ^ 7. n , to be mlschiev 
 Warnalil.-i.-Ki.^Z t.S. d- O Bad. ©Wrong; 
 evil; wicked; michievous. © 111; sick; un- 
 well. 
 
 Kibun ga tvavi (. p.^f/' S -f . to feel unwell , 
 Tenkl ga waml, Vi%.)f^'i, the weather is 
 bad; Wand yatsv, S 'f tR. a bad fellow. 
 Syn. ASHIKI, WakOSHI. 
 WarjJt, tJi)^,n. [rut coll.] Yj,u (used only In 
 nominiitive case) 
 
 Warya nani loo lu, t? V -V f=7 ^ i 7, what do 
 you sny? 
 \V;:ryu, 49 «] 5 , ?P JSS. "■ J^* panose style or method. 
 tVi.sa, i55, n. A loop. 
 Syn. Wash. 
 
 IVnsabi, ti'5V'', lUfl. n- [Bot.] Eutrema wasabl. 
 
 Wasabl-oroslii, ihStN'to 
 ^ L.SK^'F, "■ A horse- 
 radish grater, 
 
 Wnsnbo, *53>tf. n. The 
 ears of early rice. 
 
 A field planted with 
 
 early varieties of rice. 
 Wnaaiuboii. t>'&L\SCK, ?n 
 
 SS, n. Refined sugar 
 
 of Japanese manufacture. 
 IVasaii. i93.A, ^S, n. and CUJ ^ 
 
 u O Produced in J»pan. © A product ol Japan. 
 l^'asnii. ih^^,:p1gJ, n. Buddhist hymns. 
 Wasasn. *> 3 3, ^, /*. Sake brewed with new 
 
 rice; new wine. 
 Wasa^vasM. t^3i93, ado. Feeling gay, or ligbt- 
 
 hearted, chcerlully. 
 Ki ga waitavjasa svrv, g. // '7 -^^ V *y 7- n-, tc 
 
 led light-hearted. 
 lV:isi)7.iiiiu, *73-p*W,8E^. fi- Deer's born. 
 IVaso. *^^, ?.f@, n. [Sot.] liarly rice. 
 AVascl. i9^\/^, ifll^i, ". and a, O J^P^^nese niMnu- 
 
 facture. @ Made injflpan. 
 WasPiiioKii, t)^ib<, v.i- To feel gwy, lively, 
 
 o^ieerful, or lii;ht heaited. 
 ^Vaslil. 47 L, ift n. [07'nith.] An easle. 
 Waslil, t) t, %, pron. [colt j ( (to 
 
 inferiors). TSHi. 
 
 Syn. Wataktshi, Wata- 
 
 Wasbtg-iii III, t)l-<'%. '» The 
 
 hollowed place in the slern 
 
 I'f a boat wherefn the rud 
 
 der is fitted. 
 
 Amity, pence. " " {^) 
 
 Wan/iin joyakv, ^IHfi3^$<], a tieaty of peace. 
 Syn. Shitashimi. 
 \V:thlilr», jo L &,?/.??, vron. [coll.l [i-lir. of 
 Washi.] I (to inferiois or among equals by vul- 
 gar people). 
 WasbipakawK, 45 L '^*>-^, ) ^, y.(. To cause to 
 Waahirasii. iyL^i', 'nin; to dif-perse (as 
 
 enemies); to rout. 
 
 Teki w^ wisfilrasu, ffif ?■ ig 7 7., to rout 
 enemies; Uma wo washirasu, jlR -/ 3; 7 y., to 
 cau^ie a liovse to run, to drive a horse, 
 %%'HSbii'ii, t> L3. ^- ?¥. S. vi- To run. 
 
 Pyn. HASHiRr'. fform of^ssarl. 
 
 Wassnrl, tj -y i^ Vi . '^'/^, a. and adv. Corrupt 
 
 Wiisui-arerii. fy -i c, K 3, ^^., v.i. [pass, and 
 
 potent, of W-isureru.] To be forgutten; can tM 
 
 forgotten. 
 
 Wasiirii, tj-ftt, S, n. Forgetfulnesa 
 
 er IS htted. ^^Isp'p^^^*'^^ 
 
 ibin. 47* ;., faJI. n. [Chin.] ^^^^-^^ J, 
 
WAS 
 
 1598 
 
 WAT 
 
 lV:tstirrliit3 nslil,-i,-lil, io-^Hl^-)^ I, ». Apt to 
 
 I'urget ; forgetlul. 
 
 Syn WASI-Rjipposni. 
 lV;iNui'rg:irlii, iTtiit^%, ,S ^, a, Inclined to 
 furt^et; lorgetlul. rorclsiin. 
 
 IV:i$iirog)il, fyfixiii-o, S ^i "• [Cottch.] A kind 
 iv.isiireguo, t) -i^ K i<(5, S^i «• 'J'lis counten- 
 ance .o!" one who fains not to be acqiminted. 
 \T:isiirOKilt:iiiii, *3 ^ Kfc* fe ;^. 0.ftff, it ®, n. a 
 memento; souvenir, rememt>r.incer, keepRai;e. 
 tV]isiii'cgiin», *^ tI- H <- ■3., g.:?*:, K^, n. [Hot.] 
 
 The Day lily, IftinerocaUls. 
 ll'itKiireJiiiio, tj-fiiZ-l.BTti- -I- A si.rmslrost. 
 \t'aeiiroi»t)oslil,-l,-kl. i) ^ it -j IS L, g &. "■ 
 
 [cnll ] Forgetful; heedle=a. 
 AV.isiircrn, *^-^H3. j E. "■*• To forget. Often 
 \V:Lsiiriirii, io-^S Z, ' as nn afllx to otlicr verbB. 
 OLi-wasureru, GS^SL-^. to leave anything 
 ill a place and forget it, 
 Syn. BOktaku SCRD. 
 IVasurii, t)-^2, ?P. "■'■ To make peace; to con- 
 cord or liarnionize. 
 
 Fufu at wasurv, =^s K! WJ fli =^ »', tlie husband 
 and wife are at peace \vith each other; IJacfii- 
 in ni wasuru. ASfil^^fl-. the eight m les 
 Syn. Yawakagl. |_are in harmony. 
 
 Wagiirii, tj -^ :&, ^1, v.t. To compose a poem in 
 response to that 
 made by another. 
 
 Slii luoio isuru,^ 
 ■?■ Ju 7: ft- , to compose 
 a Chinese poem in 
 response to that 
 made by another, 
 WnCi, S9 fl,Wi, ^. '*- 
 [is<il.] Cotton. 
 
 Trataw')iUsu,^,f- 
 5Ip^y, tc whipcotton; 
 n'j(-i wo Lsumu, ^■?- 
 
 Umi-wata, » i^, [/i(.l sea cotton; sponge. 
 Wala. ihtz. fft. "" The IntePtlnep; viscera. 
 JIarawata, 95^, the intestines. 
 
 SyC IlARAWATA. 
 \V«fal»«elil. ihfetf 5£, ?S*^^. S>e^3.'i- A bonnet 
 made of floss silif, worn by women at marri- 
 ases. rseetlfl. 
 
 XVaturtnnc, in ft Tr. n, ^B- & jifil ^, "• Cottm 
 aVatJidono, ijft^(D.'1&9A, n. A RfiUery or corn- 
 door for passing from one building to another. 
 
 Syn. HOSODONO, KWAIR?". 
 ^V ilafiijl, *7fe^-^, ^25^. "■ (Bot.JThe name 
 
 of a vine, Kadsiira jaiwnica, 
 Wataffainl, t> fzt^ ?f: W,^< »■ A cotton prid at- 
 
 taclied to a coat of mail and worn across the 
 
 fihonUlei's. 
 
 rvest cotton 
 
 IVatngc. *7feV?, ifS^, a^, n. The fine TeatherB 
 
 or fowls; down, 
 
 Wat.ieinii* *5fe?rto, $Sft, 3^^. »■ Clothing 
 
 wiidded with cotton or Ails'* pilk; a padded izar- 
 
 Syn. Wataire. Lment. 
 
 Watalro, *) ft \r H. ^A,^. i^^. '*• CiotheB 
 
 wadded with coLton, 
 
 Syn. Wataginu. fnot wotoq 
 
 IVatnko* t}1z Z.,ie^^,n. Clothing made of cotton 
 
 Syn. Nl'noico, Wataire. 
 1VataKiiri,!b'te< W), fiS^, n. O Tlie act of separat- 
 ing the seeds from cotton. @ Cont. lorm nt 
 
 1)6]0W. 
 
 lVatakiiri-eu>-<iu>a, rift< WX-S^, S^SS?-, K^. 
 u. A macliine for separating the seeds from 
 cotton; cotton gin. 
 Waialiiislil, t>fz< L, ^> proit. I, my, me. 
 
 Watakushi no Hon, % ^ 7^, my book; Wata- 
 kustii aomo, ^ ^t, we. 
 
 Syn. SESSriA, SHOBEI. Yatscgare. 
 %Vatakiislil, fjit< l,U..U.^- w- and a. O Self- 
 interest; seltlshness. (Q Private, not [luhlic. © 
 Emiiezzlement. 
 
 Kioanhin w ' waiah ushi stiru, 'g,' & f- ^ 7. «-, 
 to embezzle governmen' money; Wutakusli I wo 
 itimamit, iLJ-'^u, to care for one's own in- 
 terest; Wdta\ushi no y'muH, i|t-'ffl fnj, private 
 business. 
 %Vatakiisliigoto, trfti LS^.Ti-T*," Ol'iivate 
 
 nS.nv. ©Sell inti-'re-t. 
 
 tVataiii.tlii. ti'fz'^^,n [B-iL] Quercns variabilis 
 
 tVatamaelii, *5feU L. '41 M, 3 £^. «■ Moving to 
 
 a new hou-e. fa new liouse. 
 
 Wjtamasln loo sum, 1^. ^ -^-^./i-, to remove to 
 
 Watanf, i:i1z\ic. WiU' " Clams cooked with the 
 
 viscer.u ftree. 
 
 ^Vuta-iio-Ki, t) tzi^ '^, JJ?,:^, "■ [Bo*.] Cotton 
 
 tVatniiiikl. ii'ttSi'^, i^W.,n. Unwaddedclotliing. 
 
 -Wataoni:!]!!!, i->tz^ /oZ- ^ < , Bim^, '<■■ Cotton 
 
 hea'ed '.md used in warming a sick person. 
 Wataral. ■h'te & t>, SEi 4 SI. '*■ Living; occnpa- 
 tion; business. 
 
 Syn. Nariwai, sigiwai, Vowatari. 
 Wataraf^ni-it, ij fe & -ll: 3, '^ St. r.t. [catts. of 
 Wa.laru.'l Q To let cros^ over. @ To live, or to 
 come or j^o (used ot'lionorable persons). 
 
 K(\wa wo watarasa-u, j^ ^ jW 9 -t ;i. , lo let 
 
 cross I'lvei a river; Tsiiznlanaku ruatarase I liud- 
 
 I". ^ + ■i' (S ^ -b fr& 7 -v. is he (or are vju) m 
 
 lieall.h? 
 
 Wataraii, iy iz ?. ^, iS. 'iS il, v.i. Q'obs.i Same 
 
 as Wilaru @ To lead tas life), to live. 
 lVatai-i,*5f2l)]. JE,j1tf,il|l. /I. OFerry. ©Imported 
 U'no.lS, 
 
 Kowilir-i no siittia, i" SE ^ SI. an arilclft 
 
WAT 
 
 1S99 
 
 WAT 
 
 Drought irom a Tiirelun coHutry in oUlen times; 
 Watari-Uat jS V tg, a pliiok lor croSBinprover. 
 Syn, WATASiii, Watashiba. 
 
 Wnlarl, tyfz.^,M> '»■ The distance across ;tlie 
 diameter. Tdi imeter. 
 
 Witarl san jak-u, Jg = R, three shaku in 
 Syn. Sasiiiwatashi. 
 
 11fatiirlnii,49:teVi Ibi, iSl '8'. u*. O [rare] To cross 
 
 over and mee together, ©Tolitjht w'l'.li eacli 
 
 other. 
 
 Teki ni watariau, Si~W.^i -6*7, to fight with 
 
 Sjii. Tatakau. L«n enemy. 
 
 WntiirlbKo. iTfeiO U^'^T, ^ A, 7*. O An assistiint; 
 a heli'cr. @ A wanderer. 
 
 Syn. Tkdascke, 'Jetsl'dai, Watakimono. 
 
 IVatnrldiiiio, i9 fe >!) ^ ©. iS 6S. "• A gallery or 
 
 eorridoor for pas.sing from one building to an- 
 
 Syn Watadono. Lother. 
 
 IVMarf-garasii, tJ ft '9 fi'S-^, "■ [Oruttfi.] The 
 raven, Co7-vus corax. 
 
 Watarlgii'wa. t>1z'V}tit\il,'^m, n. Same as San- 
 zu no kawa. 
 
 Watari-itn, »7fe 10 V/vfe,ig^,S=fi.M<S. "■ A 
 board or plank lor crossing over. 
 
 WaCarimono, J? fe 13 (liCO, iSt^. «• O Anything 
 brought I'rnm a foreign country. @ A wander- 
 er; a tartar. 
 
 nrafariinori, ibltV ^ ^ ,W^, yt- A ferry man. 
 Syn. Watashimori. 
 
 Wntarlzunto. t)-fzy)'i^ib, M.^. ^^^ "- Tlie first 
 crosaing of a new bridge. 
 
 ■I'ataru, Jb fe 3, jE, fl?, (!^, a. llf ffi. ii. v.t. Q To 
 cross over (as river, sea, bridge, rope, etc.). @ To 
 extendi over; to pervade. © To pass from one 
 place to another. Q To lead through; to he 
 deeply read; to be versed. ©To pass over Cas 
 years), ffi To be paid (assahiry), to |.e given. 
 Very often a^ an affix to other verbs. 
 
 Hashi wn w liar a, ^Sf"!E'^. to cross over a 
 bridge; Tobi-wataru, JB tfiS »-i ^o .iuinp across, 
 rowT wataru, iS^iSEn-, to pass tiirough rhe 
 world ; to live; Hakki ku ni wataru, ^ ^>g =1; 
 t-, the white clouds extend all over the sky; 
 Tori sora wo wataru, ^^f-Rti-, Hie bird is 
 flying across the sky; MikaslU ga ivataru, $l\^ 
 jS-j^ft-.the mikosfii is carried tlirou^h; ffare- 
 icataru, PS^'M,?^, to clear off (said of tlie sky). 
 JiiHki-iuataj'v, S?4E*-, to resound; Savil- 
 wataru, S = K'*-. to be quite clear, or free 
 from cloud.s, Qunsho ni wataru, gl^S =i^^ A-, 
 t-> be read in many books; S/iorjaku ni wataru, 
 J5^=:0;p. to be versed in various sciences; 
 Toshi wo wataru, ^^t^ft-, to pass the year; 
 ruchlmai ga wataru, tt f% :JK- ^>' iSE '^ . theratii.n 
 of rice is served out, Ky'uktn wa ml.wka ni 
 
 w Uara, ipg ^.>s Rg g — IE * > t^'e salary is paid on 
 the last day of tlie month ; I/Uashiki ni wataru, 
 ^+=£^8)1., to be po-<tpuned or kept ap for a 
 lon^^ time, •■ 
 
 Syn. ToRlVnKD, AMANEKLtaBI, 'ItJL ZlHV, 
 FVRV, SCGCRL', SAZl'KARD. 
 
 Wiit:iiap, iote-tt-, iSE^, n. The current at the 
 
 crossing place or ferry. 
 
 Wntaslil, ijfi L, iS, W> "• A ferry. Tferry. 
 
 WxtasM wo vjatara, iSE ^ iS '''i to cro^s over a 
 
 Syn. FtTNAWATASHi, Wa'J'ari, Watashiba. 
 
 IVatUKliI, 49 fe L, fA, pron. fco».J[conf. of Wa'.a- 
 
 kmh(,]l, me. 
 
 Syn. Wash], Wataklshi. 
 Wiifaslilba, tj fe LiJ, ig[®> iK P, »■ A crossing 
 Syn. TosKMBA. Li'lice; a ferry. 
 
 Wnlaslilbiiiie, t^te L^*l. iSE flSi «- A ferry-boat 
 WaOisliigauo, tyfz Lt^H, 'Si^, n. O A skewer 
 lor roasting fish. @ A narrow metal plate 
 placed across a mimidarai (which see) on which 
 toilet utensils are supported. 
 Waiasliliuorl, ir>tt.LHi 'O.S'^.iS ^.^ A, "■ A 
 Syo. Watarimori. Lferry-man. 
 
 WaCaslilscu, jj'fe L^A, i0E P S. «■ A fee paid lor 
 crossing a ferry. 
 
 wafasii.tofet.is. m.m,m,M.>i^m.vciy, v.t. o 
 
 To c,\rry across (a ferry); to Jeriy across. @ 
 'I'D save (as from destruction); to deliver. © To 
 place anything across; to stretch across, fj To 
 send across, to export. ©To pay over (aa 
 money); to hand over. 
 
 Fiine de htto wo watasu, (Sr A^iS^,, to 
 can y a per-on across Id a boat; Kawa wo wata- 
 su, ]\\ f- iE :^, to let cross a river; Kara f. wata- 
 su, 1^ ilj -^ iSt 7' , to send to China; Tekky~i wo 
 watasu, yfiS^S?>^. to build an iion bridge 
 across; ICa wo watasu, ^=^^7', to place a 
 pl.ink across; Tsunawowitasu, iH9-S^*. to 
 stretch a rope across; dlLkoshl wo watasu, |!jJ ^ 
 ^g>^, to ciirry a mikoshi across; Ktnsu wo 
 watasu, ^^^IS^. to pay over money; f/ito 
 de ni watasu, A^—M'^t to hand over to an- 
 other; Muko wo mi-watasu, fSj ? M.s.y^< to look 
 across; Shiro wo ake-watasu, 1$,^ HH ■^'M^, to 
 deliver up or surrender a castle. 
 
 Syn. KoESHiMr. Saipo si'BU, Matigakasu, 
 lIlRdlARU, TSrzCKERU. 
 IVatatabl, i^feteCV, «. [Sot.] ^a.me n< JflatulabL 
 Watalorl-guriiiiia, *3^^ B)<'3 U, £5 itt. '*- A 
 spinriing wheel. 
 
 Syn. ITOGL'RUMA. fdess. 
 
 IVntiitsuinl, tift-y^, ?®^, n. A sea god or gi»d- 
 
 Wataiiclil, tjja^'t, fSn. S^^LE. n. OOnewIro 
 
 whips cotton ivith a bowstring. @ Same as 
 
 below. 
 
WAT 
 
 1600 
 
 WO 
 
 U.itayiimi, r)1zVi>h; £S?, "- The bow used in 
 
 wliipi ins cotton 
 *V.((<hi, t)')%, i<ro)i. [low'OU.] T, me. 
 W ito, *7^5, IS eg. n- l'-'""' J '1''"^ I'urce of spepch, 
 
 Syn. lUx \sni, llAN\«mGi.cn;. 
 VV.'ilsiiiinsi, ih'?^^. (aK. "■ '^ pattern r-onsist 
 
 ing ul'a nurcbi-r ol'riDgs linked together. 
 
 tVatto, lio-y^. i3<fy. Tliesountl orafiinlden burst 
 
 of noise. fcfying 
 
 wutonakidasu, Vv b JS ^ yj t;, to burst out 
 
 lVat\»l<iiirii, in-Jn< Z,^%- 'v-i. To be torn, rent, 
 
 Syii. I1akar.\GI'. LoriagyeO. 
 
 \Va>iiKii, t)^<y It. Jest; sport; joking. 
 
 Wayaku wo sum , y ^ ^fV-ii-. to piny tricks. 
 IVn^tikKii, 49J?-< , iflls^. <i. Japune.se ttanslalion; 
 
 rendering into Japanese. ssirii, r.(. To 
 
 translate or render into Japanese. 
 Waj akii, jj-^< , :F[lg5. a. Japanese medicine. 
 Wajnwaya, :i?^d-;^-., ig^. EiiEit. adv. Tlie con- 
 fused noise oC mrtiiy jioople tiilking logettier, 
 
 W lyawiv^ IQ sawagxK, rS 139 I- IS^*, to talk to 
 togeiliev in a f^onlused manner. 
 Syn. Uay.agaya. 
 tVajd, i5^5,fll?¥, <c- Japanese and foreign. 
 
 vva«a. i^r, ai, mr\. m. t^. m. n. o wmk, act; 
 
 deed; perlormnnce. @ Art. Gl Roligioiis ser- 
 vice; supplicali'n , prayer. 
 
 Ashikl waza, S ;y ^ S?, bad deed; Kvchi hodo 
 
 w-izagadeJcinn, * I" &.if\i\ Jji ^. Iiis(or lierj 
 
 deeds not so good as hisior her) talk, TF.iza 9a 
 
 Isufa/i "', t$ ^'flH -J-'f , tobennskilled in a work 
 
 Syn. Gki, Gy5, [Iataraki, Shlgoto, Shi- 
 
 WAZA, ShOI. 
 
 1VaKai>i<o, i-ryv^'f.^K, n. A play-actor. 
 
 U'a«aiii..iio, 493't0, &.^,'^^. m T], '<• A thing 
 oi superfine quality (esp. ol awords). 
 
 Waznn, i-j^A^- 1^^, n. Japanese way of calculat- 
 ing on the soroftan or abacus; Jai^anese fintli- 
 mellc. 
 
 U'Azaullil. i-^rSr&i / 
 
 Syn. YAKrSHA. rpurpnse. 
 
 Waxafo. tj^^.si. W(, fn'i'- Tntentioniilly ; on 
 }razntokoivi-./n(n, ^ h 5H £^ ^. Ims (or liave) 
 broken (it) intentionally; Wii.zn lo sokonioitii, 
 IX I- 1t S = iS ^. '»''*s (f"" put) it there on pur- 
 pose. 
 
 Syn. Koto kt, Kotosara ni, Wazaw\za. 
 %VJixai »a, ih3'5?i, ^ fit. y ^, ". Populir songs 
 Waxawal, ihrat>, jjig, Z)^, ?':, '*. Misfortune; cal- 
 amity , evil , adversity , reverse. 
 
 Kuchi wx wazawtl no kado, U-*^^^n. 
 [I'rnv,]''J.lt.] the mouth i^ the gate of misl'orliine , 
 Sfiiia wa wazaw-ii no ve, "S '^ (iS -^ tJl [/'''oy.] 
 [lU. J the tongue is tlie root of evil'i, W'lzautu 
 
 n. A play-actor. 
 
 mo sanyien oktba ylni talsv, fJi^ H ^- E -^r. ffl^ 
 2 y, [Prov.] [I't.] even an evil miglit be turned 
 to some use after tl)e lapse 'jI three years; 
 Wazaiu.ii wo harau, IJl"^ ^ y, to keep off evils. 
 Syn. Magagoto, Sainax 
 ^Vasnivaiboahi, *9 9r a -^ (3; [,. fetzS, n. [Ut.l 
 
 An I'vil star; the phinet Mars; a comet. 
 tVaxan'aza, tj^t)'?', S| ^, SC. «'''■■ Intentional- 
 ly, l;y design, on purpose, 
 
 Syn. Betsidan ni, Kotosaba s\, Wazato. 
 WasaYvasaslii,-i,-ki. ih 5" ih 5" L, a- AtTectmg 
 
 undue importance, making much ol one's self. 
 IVaziiKa, ih:>'i', , tS, ^, ig, adv and a. Few; 
 
 Waziika ni, i-j:3'A-i/C, I only; merely. 
 
 Waziika bakarl vo kinsti, ^y^fj 'j ^ ^ =f. 
 only a im.ill amount of money, T)'a2?jA-a ro~san 
 Ju'/J, tfi"';SS=.A, only two or three persons; 
 Wiiziiki -Hi susumu, ^=3gZ., hardly proi^eecl- 
 ed; Wazuka nl fulsuka wo fie(e, ^~jlQ ^ Ji 
 T, after the lapse of two siioit days. 
 n'aKiilca iia, *5:?'*>tc, ^,^. ■-> Few; Iriflmg; 
 slight 
 
 Wazttka na kotokara. il -f ^ Jy 7, from a tri- 
 fling lual.ier. 
 
 Syn. Ohitto, Isasaka, I-:iyatto, Katsu- 
 KATsir, Karojite, RLTKOSni. 
 WaBiii-al,t3:3'e.U-.E^. tSi. iti, -<. O Anxiety; care; 
 trouble; sutTermg. @Sickness, disease. 
 Koi-wazurai, |@ JR, love sickness. 
 Syn. HODASlll, Yamai. 
 Waeiiraii. t}^' ^^, M.1S. ''•«■ 11 To be ill or sick; 
 to be (j iseased. @ To be troubled, or perplexed ; 
 to be anxious about. Sometimes in composi- 
 tion. 
 
 Uisasliiku me wo wazurait, A > ^ BK ^ tS 7, 
 to be diseased in the eyes lor a long time; Omoi 
 w-xzurau, ,{", t I^ 7, to be troubled about. 
 Syu. Nayawp, Yamii. 
 \VaziiratT:)alii,-i,-lil, ij^'^a L, K, «■- Trouble- 
 some; vexfttioue; perplexing ; annoying; dis- 
 tressing. 
 
 S\ ri ItOWASIII, ITOBESHI, UKUSASHI. 
 IVaxiira^^asii, *9ri*P,H-^', t^, tS K. '^•^- [cans, of 
 Wjzwait.] a To cau-6 to be sick ; to afUict. ^ 
 To trouble; to distress or annoy. 
 
 riito w> wizuraio 'su, A =J- i$. ■"' ':7. , to trouble 
 another, Kokoro w wazuraw isu, .t. ^t^'^3(, 
 to distress one's sell. 
 
 Syn. KoRUSiuMT-Mu-, Navamaskrc. 
 Wo, 5f, jjos'/. po'iU. O A sign ol tlie accusativ* 
 case @ A word often u^ed at tlie end of ft 
 chiuie Lo exi're^- rogret or grief. 
 
 ~^-^«^-^ 
 
TA 
 
 1801 
 
 YAB 
 
 Y. 
 
 Vn- -^1 S. Si^i ^, n. QA. liouse, building. @ a 
 shop, or Btoru (u-<ed ns h puJUx to ilie name 
 of an article wliicli Is suld, or of the bu'lue'is 
 which is carried un in a partlc\ilur place, to 
 denote ttie house, or froqueniHy ilie pur^on 
 n'ho Is the lieeper of ihat house or store, such 
 as kusiirl ya (a drug store), Kome-ya (rice nier- 
 cliant). © An athx to the name of a shop which 
 Is more commonly derivi'd f'ritni the name of 
 the province whore 1-lie Keeper of tliat store was 
 born, such as itusashi ya, Yamalo-ya, etc.). 
 
 Ha ya, ^ ^, a liou-^e-wiih a single roof; 
 
 Karl ya-, IS SEi fi temporary dwelling; Ko-ya, 
 
 /]f^, a cot; Safca ya, f@ 1g, wine merchant, also 
 
 ap;ro{;shop; ra-kazu, S^Bt. num'jor of houses. 
 
 Syn. IB, Yane, 
 
 Va# ■>%•, ^, 55. «■ O An arrow. @ A kind of wedge 
 used In splitting hnrd wood, 
 
 -».— -— ™— -=.^7J|^. 
 
 \::^ V. jhel 
 
 Hayakt koto ya no ^ntoshi, ^ Jf ~i ?c -^ iP J^. 
 Swift like an arrow , i'a no i.e, ^-^ ^S, an arrow- 
 
 head; Ya wo iru, ^f-^it-, to Flioot an arrow, 
 Tumt ni ya wo tsiigau, ^a = ^ ^ $ '7, to fix an 
 arrow to a bow. 
 Wn., J^itl. '*• A spoke (of the wlieel). fttheel. 
 
 Kuruma no ya, '4£-^?l. the spoke of the 
 Wa, J^, ^, n. A vMlley, vale. Very often used 
 as an affix to the names of pla'-es, as in iCuina- 
 gaya, Totsu-ya, ShLtaya, etc. 
 Syn. TANI, Tatbu. 
 Va, J^, A, «. Kight. 
 
 ITassen ya koe, A=T-A8S, [lit.]e\sht thoutan'l 
 
 and eight sounds ; an infinite number ol vinces; 
 
 Tatabi, Ati£> eitlht times; Ta tose, AjK, eight 
 
 Syn. Tatsu NO. Ly*^''^rB. 
 
 Va, j%>, :0c, n. Night. Generally in compounds. 
 
 Ichl-ya, — K, a night; Kon-ya, ^ ^, to night. 
 
 Byn. TORU. 
 
 Ta. JV. £F* n*U I'^^e field ; plain. (£) WUd, untam?; 
 
 not refined or polite ; rude ; barbarou'i. Mostly 
 1q compounJs. 
 
 San-ya, [Ij [R, inountains and plains; fajU, 
 5^^, wild bt'a-its; Vabcin, ^0, barhar.iii<i; To- 
 sci, 'ff^, growing wihl (as a plant). 
 Pyii. No. 
 
 Va, J?. ^, gJi. TIR.fll. I^'^sf. posk. C9 A pari icle placed 
 aftiT words to express doubt or Interrogaiion. 
 @ A bind of exclamatory particle used In en- 
 unieraring a member of things, © A kind of ira- 
 per;itlve paiiiele in vnl, coll. lpngua;;e. 
 
 Are ya kore ya, r L' V lit i-- "t. that one and 
 this; Ariya nasH ya, '^■VfS-V* f" '^^ *'r O"' 
 to be; nana ya ch'd ya. tE + ^'V. ^"""ers and 
 butterflies; Ajiki na ya, 7 ^+ -?■ V. how vain I 
 Nomt ya uiae. ya, fi)c ir 31 -^ "V-, let us drink and 
 sing! Susume ya mono.ionw, i^ -v V ff W. ad- 
 vanfel you soldlfrsl 
 
 Yn,^, Intcrj. An exclamation used after the name 
 
 i)f a lerson whom one is addressing in a loving 
 
 manner. fdear Taro. 
 
 lioya, j;jV, my boy; Tarr^ ya, i;0R V, my 
 
 VA. ^%, inteij. An exclamation ol surprise. 
 
 yd oaoroUa, -V tSK "f *t. "!'' f'™ surprised; 
 r« o-mezurashU, '>f t -ia^ "^ ^ ^i, oh Vm glad 
 to see you (after so Ion;; separation from each 
 other); Fa yd, -y r + T, ohl ot I 
 
 Yaiiwiiso, j%> 5 Id -ft 5?^, 1- The shootlTg ol 
 arrows by tlie hostile p irties at the beginning 
 of a battle. farchery. 
 
 Vaba, ^IJ", ^Ifi, M^S. "■ A place for practising 
 
 Yuba, J^'/X, 35 JS. "■ [Chin.] A wild horse. 
 
 ViibaUnl, •■^li/s^/N, ^ iS ^- "• [probably corrupt. 
 of ramafo.} [Chin.] A name given to Japan by 
 some Chiiie-e historuin-. 
 Syn. YAil.vTO. 
 
 Viibnlto, -S-krC,^-^. fi- An arrow-case. 
 
 ^abuii, J%" kf A. !^^, «■ anil a. [67iin.] O A bar- 
 barian; savagH people. @ Barbarous; savage; 
 brutal. 
 
 I'aban nafnrumai, ^gJ-J-fi^®. barbarotis 
 Ijeliaviour; Yaban kiwamarn yat^zt, ^Q+'^t 
 n, (D(, an extremely savai^e leilow. 
 Syn. liBisL'. 
 
 Vitlinii. ^tf^.^S. "■ -^ "is'it watch. 
 
 r((/>a(i wo SM'T(, ^Sf-7. /t, to Icecp night 
 Syn. yoBA.v. Lwatch. 
 
 V:ib:ine. J^tf*!, ^ Tl, "• 'f'e leatlier ..fan arrow. 
 
 V:iban|ln, ^^i^:£'^. g^f © a., ». [WLiu.] Barbar- 
 ous or -avago people ; a bari)arian or .savage. 
 
 VabuiiK<l<u. ^^d:^C<.g?^a. «• [CMn.] Bar- 
 barous country. 
 
 Vabo, MZ, ^St. 7^31. «■ O Rustic or not reflnedj 
 Ignorant of the world ; l)oori8h. 
 rapo na Mto, ^tt-J-A. a boorish parson* 
 
YAB 
 
 1602 
 
 YAC 
 
 Yabonakotow> i7i. ¥fS + ?]J^3:7, to ap^ak i 
 thini-g tliat nvo iinr. 'fined; Vaho Jio kolch'', Q-j' [,l ! 
 >§!!, an extremely i-onrHii fellow l 
 
 Syn. BUIRI, BL'KOTStf, BL'SL'I, 
 fabii* ^y, Ki^J"®- *^' •* biiniboo ^rovc ; cane- 
 brake; thicket; , jungle. Soinetinies in ct uij.o'i | 
 
 tiOD. I 
 
 Takayahu, fi ^, a bnmbno grove; Tabu w > 
 
 tsutsuite 1i<-hi wnaasu, ®v'-5¥'f rPE^W^-. [^'''"f-] 
 
 [Iit.]pi>ke n. canebrake, and you'll drive out a 
 
 Biiake; Kusa-yabu, ^ i;5, a thicket of grass. 
 
 yyn. Odoro, TakamuRA 
 
 Vn1>u(tani:n Ji? 3f 7ti ?.,©S, ■>'■ [Bot ] Si'uie ;;r 
 
 IJokoridake. 
 Va^ll<l^, ^J<^-5, ^^I^Lfj. » [Sol. .Wild grapffl. 
 
 Syn. NOBUDO. ff^'i-a. 
 
 ValHil* ■^i'lj^, 1H4,^S?.*1* OoDl.rprmof Yahn- 
 
 V.'ilniliiio, ^i'\f'-ii,'4i^, '■ Same as Mizuimo. 
 
 Vnliiiirl. J^ i' V^ 10, iJA.^Sfil, n. Return n- 
 
 home from one's service for a few days in of iiur 
 
 to have holidnys. 
 
 Syn. YADOORI, TADOaAGARI. 
 ValHiisBia. -^ J^V^^-^, ?5S^, :^^. w. A quack 
 
 d't'itor , a charlatan or einpiric doctor. 
 V:il>iijinal, ^ J^ X- ^ ty, '<■ [Ornith.'] Brown 
 Jnpani'«e ouzel, Muritla chrysolaiis. 
 
 Syn. Akapp^ra. [ japonica. 
 
 Vnbiijir.-titil, j^J^Z-I^T^. U^. n. [Bot] amralis 
 ValMilta, ^>i>, >I5$4:, n- [EiHom.] A la^^e 
 'h'al>iilil<:i, -*'i'.yi>, 'kind ol mo=quito. 
 Vabtilinra.slii. .^^i> & t, n. [Bot.] Vitls ]n-i.l:<- 
 
 V;i Ir^iiliarrrii, j?»>4>Jl5, u.t. [PO-^^- tt-ttd jjottnl 
 ol Vabuku.]T(} be broken, tovn, or rent; to be 
 ragged or taltered. 
 
 V:gliiilierii, J^>tf 2, i>.(. Same as above. 
 
 Sami ga yabukenat, H ** > 7* *" -^ -f . <-he 
 p-il5er cannot be torn; I'nbuk'ta kimono, l^ ->■ ^ 
 ^ ^, racged clntliea. f japonica 
 
 ValiiiUirl. -<-^ J^ ot U) , %i^, n [Rntom.'] Locusta 
 
 Vabiikii, ■^^<, v.t. IcolL] To break, tear, or 
 
 rond (e=ip. cloth, paper, and the like). 
 
 Tamoto wo i/aBufcw, Si f" 5iS 7* <*'. the sleeve 
 Is rent. 
 
 Vabiiiiil, ^J*;^, 5^^, !j:f^, n. a letter affixed to 
 an arrow anil sent by sliuoting it irom a bow. 
 
 Yabumi wo iru, ^tC ^ m n-. to send a letter 
 afbxed to an arrow by shooting It from a bow. 
 
 TnbiimyoKa^ -^i--;^-^ 5 ft*, t±S, n. [Bot^Pollia 
 
 Vnbitn, ■^J*^, K^.^'/Sfl. ". Night. 
 
 Syn. YaOuu, Vuru. 
 Vabunli-ainl, .^ J,- \jc & ;^^, KTuitJiHIB, ■«. Squint- 
 eyed, strabismus. 
 Yaburareru, .-t. i-- & H z, (itiK. ''-i fpass. and 
 
 potent, nl I'a'i?(-u.] To be broken, torn, or rent; 
 
 to be defeated. f i''(iiuru. 
 
 ^':tburaseru, jM' c, -^ 3 , '^ Effi, r.t. Cauy. Inrm of 
 ^'nbHrogaHH, -^>Hfi<5, 5S .t?. n. A broken hat. 
 ^'.-itmro-ltabiiro, .^>^K*»>iL. n. fcoii.] Desnerate 
 
 Condition ; linpelessneB''. 
 
 I'ulmrcru, j^I^HS, 
 
 , r.f. O To be -coin, 
 
 ¥nbui'iii-ii, J^i'S S, * broken, or reril © To hi 
 
 (Jefeiitod, or routed (as an enemy), to be irui 
 trated. © To be infringed ov violated. Q To 
 be divu!2;0'l (as a secret). 
 
 Tfi-hii go, yibinrru. "^ BE :ft* 5fi t-' fl- . the i-loMiel 
 are torn; IJaknyigolo no. yabtireAa, %f{'l%''^ ^, 
 the plan has been irnstraied; Ro g i yabtireru, 
 ^ifi&l^)^, the law is violated; Shindal ga 
 yaburerv, ^ It J/EIS ^ '^. to be ruined in for- 
 tune; TcAisat ga yabureta, ^i§VSfiu^, the 
 enemy's c. stle is taken ; Takusoku ga yahureAa, 
 Si'J sfi If W. '--ir, the piomi=e has been broken. 
 
 V.iiiiivu, j^ i 2, 5i!i, Bfe, ^, i^, v.t. O 1'" brenl'., 
 tL'nr, or rend. @ To deteat (as an enemy); to 
 rnuc. ©To Yhdiitu (as the laws), to infringe. 
 Q To inipjiir, damage, or injure; to frustrate. 
 
 HTi WO yabiiru, i^f-iSl)!', to violate laws; 
 Ifitku wo y-ibi.ru, ^ flg ^ ES ^. to tear one's 
 '■luthe?; Ml wn yabixru, # ^ ffi B-, to ruin one's 
 self; Mq71 wo yabulie irit, P^ ■?■ Eg -.j 5= X »-, to 
 lorce into through a gale; Rd wo yaburu, ^ ^ 
 iS()l', to break, <ir escape Irom, a prison; Seklsho 
 wo yabitru, S3^/[^RSB'. lu pa^s by force or 
 stealth t]l^^>u^h a guarded station; Tatakai ni 
 yaburu, ^ = tig;t-, to be defeated iu a battle; 
 Viikwiaku wo yaburu, S5 ^ ^ Efi fr, to break a 
 promi.so. 
 
 Syn. KOBOTSn, KOWASTT, KUDAKU, MiDASU 
 
 Vabu.salia, .^^;5i>, ^, a. Stingy, mlperly, nig- 
 gardly, or avaricious. 
 
 Syn. KEOin, Rinshoku, Shiwashi. 
 
 Vabusaino. -^i'^fe, i5!r Jg ^5, u. The art or feat 
 of shooting at a target on hor.sebacit while th» 
 horse 1^ running. 
 
 Vabiisiiiiia, .^^-^a, $5^. «. A volley of arrowa, 
 Vabtisuma wo tsukurUe itateru, ■^^^ f^ V ? 
 9^ ^ r ;^, to shoot arrows iu a volley. 
 
 Vabiitabalfo, ^ ^ tz li£'L,^-Z'm, "■• [.Bot.1 Car- 
 pestum abroianoldes. 
 
 Syn. INOSIITRIGUSA 
 
 Yachl, ^ t, A =T-, prpjlx. {lit.] Eight tbousand ; » 
 great many; multifjiriou-i; Infinite (ns time). 
 
 Yaclii yo, A=f ilt, uigh: tbousjind geuerationB; 
 infinite length of time. 
 
 Vachl. .-^.'t.JJJlb, ®, a. Swamp; hog. 
 
 Vachlkiisa. •^'^ < 5, A^f-BB- «■ MultifanoiiB. 
 
 Viinhiiitnta, ^7"^3:T2, A SS, n. A place wher« 
 m iny roada meet. ' 
 
YAO 
 
 1603 
 
 YAE 
 
 Vachlll,J^%^, S^ J5, HffB, n. House i-ent. 
 
 Mae-yacMi., ^ a? 13, liouse-ront paid In 
 advance. 
 Vaclin, ^ "^l, !PF0, r». [j?ooi.] A wild hog; wiUl 
 Syn. Jnoshishi Lboar. 
 
 VnchA, ^ti^5, tf^iitg, n. [Sw7*u.] Field note. 
 
 flyn. Nocim. 
 Vacliii, -^ % I* 5. ^ ffr, Stflfl. n- find adi\, Jn tlie 
 nifjht; during the nlglit. Tthe nislu. 
 
 YachU ryokZ suru, S£ r^" ^ ^ ?• ^. to travel in 
 
 Syn. YOKAKA, TOUU NO UOHI. 
 
 Vndaljlii, ■<^7£\rX'Ai ^:'\(31i, n. a popular name 
 given to one ot tlio two liiiages of gods nnned 
 ■with a bow and arrow and sitting on each side 
 or the front of a Shinto sh'-ine. 
 
 Vnd:ee40. Jjplt'l't, iK tl", ". \.Bol.] B inibusn ap. 
 
 I'ailuiio.-^/'GU. ^®. n. Thesiipply of arrows In 
 a quiver. 
 
 Vadane ga tsukiru maae, ^^If ^ n- ^ ^, 
 until tlio 'supply of arrows is exhau.sted. 
 
 I'ado, ■S'^S, ^,n. O A liomestead; lionie; a dwell- 
 ing place. @A temporary residence; a lodg- 
 ing; a Bhelter. © Home (u.^ed esp. by servHnts 
 in Pp(*»lciDg of their home), Q My husband lused 
 in speaking of one's own husband). Very olten 
 in compounds. 
 
 Balruchl yaHo, MJT^, a gambling house; 
 Kari no yado, fS .• !^, a tempornry residence; 
 Nusvbito no yado, IS A-^Jg, a resort of theives; 
 Yailo € sagaru, ^ -^ * A* ».., to return one's 
 home (as a servant from hia master's hour^e); 
 Taaolo s'dan itasIiimnsJio, ^ bffliiSSfcS''^^' 
 ■y *, I'll consult witli my husband; Vadr wo 
 suru, JS ■?■ ::^ ?^, to alford a tempomry residence 
 to another; Vado wo ioru, i§ ?• ^ /i-, to lodge 
 or sojourn. 
 
 Syn. IB, SDMiKA, TouARi, Ucm, Yadori. 
 
 Vftilo, "t- K, fig, n. '. ISng.'} Yard. 
 
 Aya rasha tt^\t ytidc .>»=i, ^^^tHSS't^. three 
 and ahalf ysrJs of laaclng. 
 Syn. Yaisudo. 
 
 If.-iilokalfl. -^ \^ y v* ig , Sf ^, n. Removing to a 
 newliouseand becoming a house-keeper (siid 
 esp. of servants who have complttted iheir term 
 of service), 
 
 VadoriHla, j^>ci;t-, SSfLi n. A piece of hoard In- 
 scribed with the name of tlie lodger and hung 
 at the ectrancfc of a hotel. fresideDce, 
 
 CndogaR, ^ )e ai^,^'^,^^, n. Change ol 
 
 Yadogat wo f,vru, ?S # ?■ t-K', to change one'.s 
 
 residence. ftouter. 
 
 Tadohllf t, ^ ^ t^ ?, SJ?1, rt. A hotel runner; a 
 Syn. NoBiKi. rhouae. 
 
 radokarl, ^^i>* ^,'!^^,'^U, n Renting a 
 Syn. sharuya. 
 
 Yadokai'l, ■^^A>ii), IS S" ^. '•• A hanger-on; de- 
 
 Syn. ICAKARYUDO. L pendent. 
 
 Vudul'iirl, -^ >« i» I/?, 13? ^-®, Tt. [Zo&l.] Hermit 
 
 Syn. GoNA, Kamtna, Obakk. Lcrab. 
 
 VncloRcoroc ^"^t-"^, A Si **. An inhabiteJ place. 
 
 Syn. HiTOZATO, 
 Vattoinuto, ■'^>5 4 ^, ^TCr w. Home of a servant. 
 VndoiiaMlii, ^"^U L,#^, 9S8f, "■ riouselesB, 
 homeless; a homeless person; a tartar. 
 
 Syn. MusiiUKU, fanother, 
 
 Vadomirilil, -^ i§ ibi L. J&i, »- One wlio lodges 
 Vadoorl, ■^iS'jffV) . i^T. "■ Same as YabniH. 
 Hi\.<iovix»t^ru, ■^■;«-^^i, ?£ ^. u.t. Gbus. form of 
 
 Yaduru 
 'Vaddrl, -^"lev). IS. ^- A lodging place. 
 
 Syn. RvosHL'KU, 
 Yadori, j^ ^ ifl , }gf, ^ S^, n. Returning liome 
 
 from ficrvice for a few d.iys. 
 Tadorlbl. J?>^U)tK, Ig B , w. Tlie day on wliich 
 servants are permitted to return to their lum.es 
 (said esp ol the I6th of the 7th mo. (0 s.) or the 
 6011 festival). 
 Vadorlffl. ^ ^ V) ^, ^ :!f:, ?? 4, /*. Mistleto or 
 
 mlsselto. 
 YadorJko* -^^W) £., Jg ■^i n. Servants permllted 
 
 to return to their homes on the 6onfestiv.il. 
 YadoroKii, J^^^SC, fS 3";, n. [vul. collA A con 
 temptuoua title given to one's husband \>y » 
 wife. 
 Vadorii, fi?)&Z, ^. M 5*:, ^. ^■"- O'fo lodge (as al 
 an inn); to stop or Sdjourn. @ To roost (as a 
 bird). © To be in the woinb (as a letus), 
 
 Kogayadoyu, ^ Vlgju, a letus Is formed is 
 the womb; to conceive; Ryosfiuku e yadoru. SS 
 S "^i^ B-t the traveller lodges at the inn. Tori 
 ga yadoru, ^ii'^it', the bird roosts io the 
 tree. 
 
 Syn. Habamp, Tudomabu, Tomard. 
 Yadosiigarl, ■^^Sii'"!], SS T. "• Same as Yado 
 
 ori. 
 YadosPii, •^^■^^, iS ^, n. The money paid i(K 
 lodging at an inn ; (are. 
 
 Tadoxcn wo haratte tatsu, IfgS ^ JS t t" il S*. 
 
 to start alter having paid for one's fare <as at 
 
 Syn. Hatagosen. t.«n inn). 
 
 Vadosti, ■^^■^, 5^, ^, v.e. [act. of Yadoru.] To 
 
 have a (elua formed in the womb ; to conceive. 
 
 Ko wo yadosu, ^^ ^7,, to conceive a child. 
 
 Syn. Hakamu, Yadobu. 
 
 Yadoya, j^ic-^, ^g,lS0,i^S?, /». An Inn; » 
 
 hotel. 
 
 Syn Hatagota, Tomabiyado. 
 Yae. J^--, A IE. Si IS. fE St?. "■ Eightfold; many- 
 fold; double (said of flowers). 
 
 Yae no ftina, A K --' IE. :i double flower. 
 
YAE 
 
 IGOl 
 
 YAQ 
 
 Vucl-Ji, Jt>— tf, AHi^a.aa. " S.ime as 6'0(ba. 
 
 Vani, -s-A-ir, a^J^. II [C/iin..]Cainpiug out In the 
 
 fields, rfl«M. 
 
 I'aei uio haru, S?'^ ^ ?^ J^, to c.imp in the 
 
 Vnoiiiityiirii. j^^fi.<-f,, Aiiii;, n. [B(jt]r;ieav- 
 
 ers or catch weeil, Galiinn apnrtne. 
 V:-.i-n, ^*.^, Kif. 1- Lf/i/y(.] Eveiiine l.anquet; 
 
 Iea,-tinB nt niiflir. 
 Vnoii, ■^^^, ^-U' "■ I'icnic. 
 V]ieii:iri. ^^ti^ , AE^. '♦■ [tfof.J Green gram, 
 
 Phase lus radiatvs. 
 \noy n Ilia kfi 111 orl, -^ '^ -S- U *■ 5 t «) , S8SS. '•• 
 [/iooL] Ptropus lcerawireali,vnr. Loocliooensis. 
 VnoxitKin-n, ji^ ^ 5- < t,, AlEj^, ". [Bot.j A 
 
 doul)lo-ll(iwerecl chL-iry. 
 
 Vnrii, Ji>i, ^^, ■«. [CJiin.]X rustic or clownish 
 
 pei-son {ulten used in ppeitking liunibly ofone's 
 
 eelO- riiifmiiera. 
 
 I'nfu, J?>i5, ^^, n. [Chin.] Ruativ or rude 
 
 Viiff.-ili.-irl, J^ft*4>t!], ^ IS, ji. Bowshot. 
 
 Vagakari made.mo susumi ezu, ^^ ■? -t'^ j^ 
 
 5 R>>^. could not approach even within bow 
 
 Syn. YaGORO, tshot 
 
 VngnkkO, -S-ij^-yi*?, S£ ¥ K. "- A niglit-Pchool. 
 
 Vasaku, ■^fi*<, S*®. "• [Chin.] Learning at 
 
 night; night study. 
 Vngnn, ^tl^^. ^Bl 
 
 Syn. YOMK. 
 Vngnra, -^ftt^.^ft^ 
 an arrow. 
 
 Syn No, Ya no miki. 
 Vagara, ■>^fi''6, ". [£«ff)T?l ] Larva of diTigon Ily. 
 
 Sj n. TAiKOLCii. 
 V."g:irn. ^^ftt^, im^^^-'K^iS^^n [IcMK] 
 
 V;igar;i-iit., j^f]?& 5^5:, * The pipe flsli, luLO-fish. 
 Fi^trdorin 
 
 Syn. TAf- 
 Bnt/VO. 
 Vngitrit. ^ ft' 2, 
 aj^K. A p;irticle 
 affixed to niiiny 
 neuter vei-l>'i used j^jiJ TR ii) 
 
 In ^liHaking coiitemptuouBly to, or of others. 
 
 Aitsu loa asonde balcarl iyagaru, ^ tR -'■* =g s^ 
 y >N ft V ^Ytf B-. that fellow's alway.? piny 
 Ing; Sorya miyagare chikusfiome, y y -y ^>^ 
 ^ S 4 -^f lijoii, you brutal fellow. 
 Syn. lEO, Orl'. 
 %'ngnL»uie, -"t-Ji^ftfe, H^. n. Same as /es/i(2umt 
 Vugure, J^i)*-r, ^.'ES.SP. '^K. a''"- HeceiUlj , 
 immediately; directly; forthwith ; soi>n; by an 
 by. 
 
 ragate agaru dor^. <'13^ 7 if H- ^ n V, wil 
 prej-ently clofir up (us the weatiier); Yagate y- 
 fcu naru, ^ Iff ^ -J-*-, will Boon become wel 
 
 n. [Jfed.] The corn on a 
 Lhor'^e*s knee. 
 
 ^^•^^> "■ ''l^^ shall ol 
 
 liaped illfe that of ■ 
 
 Syn. IIODONAKU, JjKI Nr, MAMONAKU, StJOfl 
 NI, SL'NAW,.OHI. TADACHI NI. 
 
 Yaeoa, ^^^. Kip, 11. A kind of iruu mortar 
 
 sliapfd lilve a boat 
 
 in wlilch H wheel 
 
 with a liairdi© on 
 
 the rtxi^: is pressed 
 
 to and fro so ,is to 
 
 pulverizu diu^'.s. 
 Vagoazoko. ^^t'^ 
 
 O Tlie bottom ol anything s 
 yagen. © The k^el of a bout. 
 Vagi, ^^, ¥F¥. \h-^, n. [ZooL] A goat. 
 
 Viio, nn Ao, ih ^ -• ^. a kid. 
 YnKi) -^Si'. ". [2oi>(.]A -pedes of coral. 
 \::go, J^h<5, M iKS- " The name given to a shop 
 or store l>y wliicli it is popularly known, such 
 as /spyff, Vnnaioya etc. See also Ka (g). 
 Viigo, .^ti'-i-. rr ^. -•'. fC/tiji ] Illicit iiitercoui.se. 
 Yijgop. J^&;£, ^fi*. '<• The sliou' made by work- 
 men when puHing or lilting heavy weights. 
 
 r-'9"<- wo kuha-ii, ^g^^^a■4'/^, to shout 
 aloud C:'s when pullin',' or lilting heavy 
 weisht-). 
 Vasuro. ^&^, ^m.fi.^A^, "• Bowshot. 
 
 i'a.oro wo mite lianaisu, ^^ 9 ^ 9 '&(. f, to 
 sill ot when within -hoi t rflntje, 
 t^yn. Yag^kari, Yatsubo. 
 Yag(Jt<jn:islif,-i,-Iii, -«v>i>f:^L. «- Of Import- 
 ance , high in rank; honourable. 
 Yiiffn, J^<-, ^fl.&Af!, 't. Articles used at night 
 or ill sleeping;, such as bed clothes, pillowp. 
 etc. 
 V:igue*ii-tio-iii.-asiii-l, ^<'%(D'^^^. ^ [I ^. n. 
 Making siirriHce- to the god ol a mouiita u by a 
 military gL-noral on going p. Viunllng, in ancient 
 liiiies. 
 V:iyi!i':i, jg- <- t.fg. n. fl The tower within the 
 Willi ol a o;i-;lie. ©The upper deck of a ship. 
 ©A frame placed over ;i kotalsii In order to 
 suppiM t ilie QiiiU. 
 
 HI iio-vil y igwa, 'X :t ^ ^, a fire-watch 
 tower, A'm.m s» i/ar/M a, /fifTi f&, awoodenlrama 
 phiced o\ er a kotalsu for supporting the quilt; 
 Siimt ya'i'ui-a, ^ i%, a tower at the corner of 
 a castle. 
 Vagnvii, ■^<- &, iSl:6~, S. "• A cellar cut out of* 
 
 rock lor Moring things. 
 Vagwal, -^ <* i5 V", K^ft, n. [Chin.] The district 
 
 outside of a town. 
 Yagyo, -^W-'-i-, ffiSI. n. [CA(*(.] Night work, 
 Syn. YON.\HK, YOSIIIGOTO 
 
 y-igyOy^}[).^r,^m,n. [C'Ai;i.] Field work. 
 Vngyo, -^iarj^S.ffifi. n. [C/i/n.] Going by night 
 
TAG 
 
 1605 
 
 YAR 
 
 UyakH yagyli, 5 sft :gE ff , the traTelUng of 
 devils by night. 
 sni-H, v.(. Ti) go or travel by night. 
 
 Syn. YOARDKI, YOMKGI'Rl. 
 
 Vnffyu, ^ §r 5, 554^. n. [^moI.] a wild ox, or 
 
 buffalo. 
 ViiKjuryQ, J^aT-tV)?, ^ ^ i^, n. A school of 
 fencers oriffinated by Yagya Tajima no-Kauil. 
 wlio lived in thf Kwanyeiera. 
 Viih»Kl, j^ttg', $gft, n. A maker of arrows. 
 
 Syn. Yashi. 
 Vahan, ^^l^, K ^, n. [aUn.] Mulnight. 
 
 Syn. Yaohu, Yonaka, Yowa. 
 Vnhari, ."s- tt v) , 5£56. ^^. a^v- Yet ; still; like- 
 ■wise;-too. 
 
 W'ltakushi mo i/aftari anata to po-Auyn die go- 
 zarimasu, %^^%^1^ Y'^Sl^n^y' =t ^ ^} V7,. 
 I, too, am in the same condition as you; Taharl 
 sonomama, 5c?B3t "'' * . still the snme as it was 
 Svn. Nao, Sonomama, Yappari. 
 Vahiizii, J?>ftip', ^^, tS, n. The notch at the ends 
 of a bow for receiving the bow-stiinK. 
 Vahazu ni kiru, ^^ = -QJ It, to cut obliquely. 
 Syn. KnciirGAr. 
 ¥nlin>!iik:iinlUirl, -^ H r>' *> «^ & "O , n. [Entom.'] 
 ^iStnra furcaia. fstrtafa. 
 
 ValisiziiMo, j^Kt3'55, S^RIJ?:. n, [Bnt.]Lespe(l€za 
 V»lit, J!?v, ¥f Hi, a. and n. [Chin ] Vulgar, mean, 
 liapp, contemi-tible; vulgarity, nieanneps, etc. 
 Vahi na koto wo iu, S^f Ell ■?- 3f ^ z: y, to spenk 
 things ihat are mean or contemptible; i'alil na 
 Mto, S^SI'. -?-A. a base person; vulgar people. 
 
 Syn. <1KBITAR0, iTASniKl. 
 Valilrnilr, ^ U- 6 T*, A Rf] ^, '*■ Clapping the 
 
 hanOs eight timea in worshipping tlie Kami. 
 Vnliiro* i)^ U' <S, A^, n. and a. Eight fatlioins; 
 
 vi'cy wide, or deep. 
 Valio, ^it, ?!B %, vR'S< n. The foresail of a boat. 
 Valid, •^■cr?, Hf flS. '*• [CTif" ] Field-nrtillery. 
 
 ralib'tal, ©JSPS, artillery company. 
 Valioclilr J^tJ'fr.. S Q. ''• A prostitute who gocfl 
 
 out lit night-; a streetwalker. 
 
 riyn. fflfiKA, TACHIGIMI, TSt'JIGIMT, YOTAKA. 
 
 raIioliH8U)t*n, ^ a la L 6, SB IM tt. PH Pb, n. The 
 
 foremast of a ship. 
 Vnliots'^^ ^ll±-r?, ^gE, n. Same as Yahochi. 
 ITnibn, ^vtf, JJ, n. Blade or edge of a sword ; a 
 
 sword. 
 Yaiha ni kahavu, ^^ij ^ n-, to die by the 
 Syn. TsURroi. Ledge of the sword. 
 
 Talllarl,■^\/^^f V),r*. An Iron Instrument former- 
 
 ly"uaed by physlriansln cauterizing, 
 VnihntiK^Xrmz, i^^i 'XBl,^, «■ A field where 
 
 the grass hf\s been burnt down in order to 
 
 enrich the ground. 
 
 Syn. Yakibata. 
 Valffoine. ^Vv&!6, i^H^, n. Parched rice. 
 Va-lltiisa, J^v^ < '5-, 9c^p ''*• A battle in which 
 
 bows and nrrows fire used. 
 Yulu, J^Vv/l, Kl^. "■• [C/ifn.] The dead of night 
 
 Syn. Yabun, Yaciiu, Yohu. 
 Ynlu, ■^v^^, ^fi*:, n. [Chin.] Drinking at night, 
 Viktiio, J^\{^0, intei'j. An exclam. used In calling, 
 Valto, J^iV*^. S^. "■ The moxa. 
 
 Yaitn wo sueru, ^j- ■^jcji', to apply the 
 
 Syn. Ktu. L^io^'a- 
 
 Yaltoko, J5>\i^^t., F^ilg ffiSS. n. Second or third 
 
 cousin. 
 
 Y"Ji. ^X; if ^. ra. [Chln.\ Lodging In a field. 
 
 V]ijl>"iiia, ■^■^^'a, IS'fe^. w. One who buslei 
 
 himself in things in which he has no concern; a 
 
 meddler. finterfer, 
 
 railmma ni deru, ^ ^U - tH )»-. to go out to 
 
 YnjlD, J^:£.•^, S5A. «. [Chln.'\ A rustic fellow; • 
 
 clown; boor. 
 Yajlrl, J^Cfl,®. n. An arrow-head; barb. 
 
 Syn. Ya no nb, Yasaki. 
 Viijirl-kfrl,.>^[;u]@9, ^^9i,^S[, t*. A house- 
 breaker, burglar. 
 ViiJIrlliirii, J^ C ij) 5 2, v.i. To break a hoi© 
 thruugii a wall in order to enter (aa a thief); to 
 commit burgtfiry. 
 YaUn, ^i>, AH."- Eight days. 
 Syn. YOKA, 
 
 V]iu»iiiu«iiii.-^-ki, j^*>^ L, isai.a. a. o 
 
 Noisy; cluniorous; uproarious; tumultuouR. @ 
 Giving trouble; annoying; fault-finding ; cap- 
 tious. 
 
 0-yaka nashu oozarimashUa, is t!a v s^Xf^^^ 
 "CysSr. I've troiililed yuu greaily; raAanicti-Ati 
 oyaji, S i/'f |j%, a I.iult-flnding old man; Kuchi 
 yakamaiiftli, P -V ?; v s' -f , to be captious. 
 
 Syn. KASIIIMASUI, SAWAGASHI, SoZOi»Il. 
 ViiKninaslifya, J^ij-'S. L^, "- [coll.] A captious 
 
 per:=on. 
 VaKaii, .:^*>^, 9j^,n. [Jiot.]Fardan>us chlneiisii. 
 Vnliaii. .^i>^, S'fT. "■ [^'Ol-] A fox. 
 ViiKaii, ^*.^, ^^, n- [curruvt. of Vakukwan.] 
 Tea kettle. 
 
 Vakan atama, g^^^Ql, a bald head (a con- 
 temptuous name |ir .i bald Iieaded person). 
 ITakara, -^ *• &, t^, 'S:, «■ Family; kinsineo; 
 fellows. 
 
 Muhon no yakara, ^^>E. tho-e engnged 
 in rebellion; rebels, JVusiiblto no yahara, \S. K 
 ^ JSe. " party of robbers. fRA. 
 
 Syn. lonizoKU, Nakama, Tomogara, L'oa- 
 YaKnrerii, ■^i>*l3,|ft^, v.L Pass, and potent- 
 form ol Vaku. 
 Sakuya zoku ni U wo yakareta, &^ ffl BS = 3^ f 
 
YAK 
 
 1606 
 
 TAK 
 
 1 burnt by a 
 
 mmm 
 
 
 IS&lt l^ H, last night my house w; 
 thief. 
 
 Taknseru, J^ii>^ Z,^iSI' "■*■ [ca«.t. of Takn.] 
 O To cause to burn or bnUe. © To trouble an- 
 other by causing blm to exert liimself to help. 
 
 Pan wo vakaserti, ® Ei -7 !^ » t ft-, to have 
 bread baked ; Sew i wi> yikaserit, ift gg ?■ -y » 1r 
 »-, to Troubie finotber to lielp. 
 
 Valfittn, J^Mz-MffJ. "■ OTUe roof of a bont. @ 
 The cover ol ^ carriage. © A larj,'e mansion. O 
 An honorific tiMe I'lr iiiini-tar'^ of -t U-. Q \ 
 houae formerly hinii-heil by !i Shu^un to ii (Mi 
 my~> staying in Edu (now Tukyoi. 
 
 VnKittn- 
 biino, 
 
 ffr, ?i. A 
 roofed 
 boat 
 with a 
 
 hand- (M ^ im 
 
 some cabin on It ; a plea'^ure boiit. 
 irnkntHu-liainl, ^4>'?4>;^, '^t^, n. The god ol 
 
 the house or Ititcluio. 
 ¥nK:i»iii.J^A'?, ^^. p Si. ». Nnmhfr of hon-c-.R 
 
 Syn. KOSU. 
 VaKnBii.J^**?', ^IK, n O fj"-] ^uniber of arrows. 
 @ An archery practice wliere each paity sti ivos 
 In sboot tlie greatest number of snci^esslul 
 arrows in c<intinuous succession. 
 Valif, J^H", ^, It- House. Used mostly in com 
 position. 
 O-yake, A^, big house. 
 Syn. Ie, Yaka. fsky. 
 
 Valio, ■^W'.t^, "■ The bnrnt appoarance ol" tlie 
 Yv-yale, ^ ^, the red appearance of the sky 
 whun the snn is-^ettin^. 
 Syn. Kasfmi. 
 Vako. ^Vf, ^. CES. «• Desperallon , desiair 
 
 Vake lit nam, jJ^=i■J-f^, to become de.^lternte; 
 
 Take wo otosu, t5S ?■ ® 7., do, i'ahe nt im/ie 
 
 sake wo nomv, JS == -J- -y 7 ia ^ St »> , to drmk 
 
 sake from desper.itlon 
 
 Valtcoagarn, -^Wi^ftiZ, jg| ±, v.i. O To flame up. 
 
 © To be all baked. 
 Viilipnto. J^ H" ;^ >£.,^%, ". The place wliere 
 
 there was a conflagration, 
 V:tKoba, j5>WW. !^ IS, "■ Same as above. 
 VnkobokKiil, -■^Wa'--' < V. 1^'-^ fit- "■ A charred 
 fltick, 
 
 r<Lkel)okkii! uitva hi ga tsuKlyasul, ^^^.|■t^, 
 '^ '^'AifY: A S, ^ . [Prov.] [lit.] a charred stick 
 Batches flre b.iaily. 
 
 Valcedasaro* -^W-ft'^Ji- JSlU» "■ A person wbo 
 
 h&'i lo^t his house by a couflagration. 
 Vakcdo, -^bf^S, 'X i% }i!, ffi. n. A burn; boiL 
 
 Yakp.Oo no kusuri, + +• P -^ §3, a medicine for 
 a inirn 
 Valichnra. ^ W H ^, ^W.<^±. n. A plac« 
 deprived of liouse.i by war or conflagra- 
 tion. 
 Vakoi, J^Wv^, T\% n- [Oruith^ A Jungle fow» 
 
 Gallus baukira. 
 ¥ak(>l, j^W-\/\. Kpg, ■«. [Chtn.] A road tlir.nigh a 
 field. 
 
 Syn. Is'iijiic.i!. 
 Vakol, -^WV^, ^%\ n. l(7/U)i.]NLglit wiilch. 
 Vakclslii, J^ 1+ Vr L. i^5. 'i- A stone healed in 
 the fire; lava; pumice stone. 
 
 Takeishi nt misv, t^f5 ^ :4<, [Proii.][M ] \v;-iter 
 on a he.ited stone; [JlO'] readily consumed. 
 %'aKrJiiii. -^H- .£•!/:, ^ 5E, tt. Burned t.> di-ath. 
 %'akokiisa, -^W < ■?, li^ ?, n. Maferial-* for hum 
 
 ■ng. 
 VaJiono, .^fr^tD, ;^5f, n. Burnt field or prairie. 
 
 Yakenonnkl'jUv, J^lJ^^^ll^. [tit.]H pli.-a-ani 
 
 in H hurnt field ; m per-iin lelt em ii ely lifl| !<";■». 
 
 V:».licuo!foi'[, j^WcOt. 10, ^1i23. 1. Remaining un- 
 
 burnt, anything lelt unbailed. 
 Valioiiolioi'ii, j^. It® t S,JS?^, I'.i- To remain 
 
 iiiiliakod; to be left unburnt. 
 ValHMi<>Iiirii, j^W- 'S3% Z^fit^d; v i T■^ hurn and 
 Irill {as a buiUling); to burn down. 
 
 D'zn oa yaki'ochUa, ± ^ ^'^ 'J ,'.'f 5t. the sfore- 
 Imu-e li:i> been luiint down 
 Ya!f orii, -"^WS, < t5, v,i. O To burn, to be roait- 
 "A'altiii-i:. j^-<5,*ed or toasted; to be bnkoJ. 
 © To be sunburnt. ©To be tanned, t.. bo 
 tarnished (&<* gilding), O To have ihe sen^^a- 
 tion of burning (as in the stom.Tch Tram IndiL'ea- 
 tion). © To trouble one's soil {a,s fur another's 
 Fake). 
 
 ffiku oa ynkerv, JS^J^*- n-, the gliding ;i 
 
 tarnished; IJl ut yakt'vu, = ^ ^ rt-, to be sun 
 
 burnt.; Ie ga yakeru. %1f^-^}i-, the liouse is 
 
 burnt; .i/mc/i/ an iia'-eru, ©f ^' (^ •*- Ji- , ti.e rice 
 
 bread is toa.--ted , JfCane ga yakerii, H^-)/ 0j ^ n-, 
 
 to have the sensation ol burning at t!ie «iomach, 
 
 Stwa ga ya^-rrv, tfcf^:!/ J^ ^- n^, t(} trouble ^me'd 
 
 self; Uo (la vn'-e.rti, fii JJ* fiS ■>- *•. the fi-h is 
 
 Syn. -MnRRg. Lrcasted. 
 
 VakoFilifiiii, .^W.*.fc, i^fE. "U-* To be burnt to 
 
 death. fburnitig (as flre). 
 
 TakoshijiMtiJtrii, ^- t?- * ^ a Z. v.i. To atop 
 
 V!ikota<I:trei-u, ^ Iff Iz 7^ H Z , ]^J51, vA. To be 
 
 burnt and wore, 
 VaKoivai-n, J^H-KT (^, fii ffi, ". A pbice where 
 hou.ses have been burnt down. 
 
TAK 
 
 1607 
 
 YAK 
 
 Ynkl, J^^, g|, n. O The act of burning, roasting, 
 toastjot;, or baking. @ Ttiiuperlng (as iron); 
 anDealiLig. 
 
 I'akL ga modotta, i^)f ^-y it, has become im- 
 paired in mind; Yaki ga taranu, *$^if ^ 9 5T, 
 not well toasted, roasted, or b'vlred; not fully 
 tempered (na a Bwordj; Ishi yaki, ^i^, glazed 
 earthenware; Su-yakl, ^ i^, nngUzed pottery; 
 Vnbl, J^%, ^^, Tt Dew railing by nighr. 
 Viiklbn, Ji^ 5 If , ^55., it. The steel edge of a 
 Bword hardened by fire; ;i tempered edge, 
 
 Miaareyaklba, Sit-'l^^g;, irrep;iilarly welded 
 
 mnrks on the edge of a sword ; Sugu yakil>n, ^ 
 
 (^ ^, the ateel edge of a Bword with regular 
 
 weli'ed mnrks. fgronnd 
 
 Tnlilbii, ^^Hf. <§l^. f-tjAlS. ". A cremation 
 
 Syn. Dabuo, TIita, KwasOba. 
 Vnl4lb:in, -^^tiA, O^lj, n. A mark made In 
 branding. 
 
 Syn. TAKiiN r^arl. 
 
 \a\i\\y,\r\, A?-^)£^, J^Ift, i/cftfi. n. Same as Fai 
 
 Vahlbata, J^$(f?S, (g|g, n. A burnt field; a 
 
 field burnt to promote the growth of tlie plants 
 
 growing there. Vbusa senaiip.nsls. 
 
 fiililbazaein, -^l^lfS"?, [Ij ^ W. "■ iBot.] Bam- 
 
 Syn. Ktjmazasa 
 
 raltiflaina, ■^g^&'S. ^^,%n. "■■ Heated balls 
 
 <as of cannonl; bomb. fbrtmbard. 
 
 Takidama wo ttcJUJComv , iS! Jl ^ S? f^ S; A. to 
 
 rnlildofiu -^^^S-t, ^aSf. "• Roasted tdfu. 
 
 Vnliio, J^ § £., ^^, n. Rrandod figurea on 
 
 wood or paper. 
 rnkim, J^&i, j^^, n. Roasted/u. 
 Vaklfudc, ■^&^-5,^S,!tSS. '•• A pencil made 
 
 of charcoal. 
 Faklgaiie, J^i&fiiO, J^^,?&^, «■ Branding iron, 
 rafciffane wo a(e)'7(, "I^^^'StB-, to brand 
 anything. 
 Vaklgari, J^^fi'WI, ^Jf , n. Hunting animals by 
 petting fire to the underwood in order to drive 
 them out. 
 ICtxUieirl, ^%-^y},i^m.'^-,U "■ The tiH wood 
 burnt so as tn make tlie grain salient. 
 
 Taklgiri no tansit, ^flsl^li^, a chest of 
 drawer.^ made of burnt klri wood. 
 ValiiRdiiie, -^?S>6, i^i't<,%M, "■ Paixhetl rice. 
 
 Syn. Yaigomn 
 Yiikigoto* -^^^'C, i^^, n. SamofiR Yaki'jnne.. 
 ITnklgiirl, ■^^<'i!), fe|JSI, "• Parched thestnnta 
 Vakigushl, ^^<' L,^^,n. A toasting furk, ur 
 
 Fkewer. 
 Yakiliniiiagiii-l, -^SeiS<'S), !^ffi3. a. A kind 
 
 of fl;tm roastL'il in ttip slii'll. 
 Valiihr.ii, -^ & H ^, ^ *ij, "- A mark made In 
 Syn Yakiia'. Lbrandlng; brand. 
 
 Vnklltaragi, ^^Sj&i., ^f$, v.e. Toolearawar 
 
 by burning, to burn up. 
 J'ntka wo yakliiaraii, A ^ ■?• 1^ *iS7, to burn 
 
 off ll(JU'-e^^. 
 
 Yaklliorobc^H, ^^^!^l/£ir, ^ C. v.t. To des- 
 troy by burning. 
 
 ¥ahl-ll, ^&\pi>, J^ fig, 7t. Boiled rice parched, 
 Syn. YAKUiEsrii. 
 
 Yaklliuo, -^gu^t, ^^. n. Roasted potfttsefl. 
 
 Vnliilii, ■^?v^^,^H],)&EP, n. Same as Takiban, 
 
 Vakilsbi, ^§v^ L. i^S. »• A heated atone ap- 
 plied to a painlul part. 
 Syn. Onjaku. 
 
 YakJklii, -^^t/..!^^, gfi^, ■«. Refined or pure 
 Syn. Yakiga-Xe. Lgoltl. 
 
 Yakikkwa, J^ "^ y < i7, |^SS ^E. "• {Bot.} Pyra- 
 Syn. ABDKAGiKU. L*'"'**"! inaicum. 
 
 Vaklkoriisu, j^ ^ £. ^5 -^.i^SK. v«. To burn to 
 deatli, 
 
 Vakikiisn, -^&<?,J^ffi, ». Same ae Yakigusa, 
 
 Vakliiieshl. ^@16L,!^gS, 7». Boiled rice made 
 into a ball and baked. 
 
 Yaklmoclil, ^-5ft-^, flSf, n, o^^t.] Baked rice 
 bread. © [JlgJ] JealouBy. 
 
 Syn. HKTAMI, RINKI, SHITTO. 
 
 Ynklmodoshl, j^$ '^"&L,'&t^,n. Baking again. 
 Yakinioiio, ^'^ S ©. ^ )^, n. Baked flah. 
 VakliiionOf^^ ?i®. il^i}^, J:gg, w. Earthenware; 
 Syn. Sktomono, Rpemono. Lpottery. 
 
 Vaklinono-sustirl, ■^&6CD<'-^ ^,^''ti'^, f'll, » 
 
 Tlie materials for glazing porcelain. 
 Vakliiiono-slil, -^& 4®^, <i^giE, ». A maker 
 
 of earthenware; a potter. 
 Syn. SUEirONOSHi. 
 YakjD, ^^^, Kag, 7i. [C'ftfn.] Bedclothes. 
 Vakiunbn. -^^tC'', ^ JS, n- A pan for roasting 
 
 flesh or meat; a roasting pan. 
 Yakliiaofliit ^'^U^ir , ^^^ v,t. To bake again; 
 
 to rebRke. 
 YHkille^akll,^@^AS<, i&^^, n. Metallurgy. 
 Denkiyakingaku, ^^}&^^, erectro metal- 
 lurgy. 
 Vakjotusu* ■^539>!::3'. ^Si "■'■ To cauae to fall 
 
 down by burning. Ttoast. 
 
 Vahipau, ^ g ti* ^,l^SS. n. Toasted bread; 
 Vakisliio, -^^Xta, ji^^, 35 IS- "- Baked salt (foi 
 
 table UFe). 
 nana yaktsJUo, TB"^^, tabi« salt made into 
 
 fancy forma. fconsumo. 
 
 Yakit:itci-u, J^'^fzXZ, '^^, v.t. To burn up; to 
 Yaklte, ^ & t,*^?-, n. f^'lit.] A person who 
 
 burns or bakes anything, baker. @A Jealous 
 
 person. 
 Vnlfltsiigl. ^"^-^^'.i^iU, »'• Oemeuting broaen 
 
 porcelain by bakintf. 
 
YAK 
 
 1608 
 
 YAK 
 
 VakllsiiUe, J^5-:?W, tS H. n. O Fixed by brtking 
 (aa or porcelain). ^ Plaling- 
 
 J'afcttsufcfl Jto kwibiii, ^fJ->7t:S3,- ^ flower 
 va'^e Willi the deslKn '> i!ip<l nn it. 
 TnktrsiiUoru, ■^'^'7VfZ,^{!f, v.t. O To cause 
 to adhere by burnin;;. ^ I'o be accustomed to 
 bike to- burn, 
 
 Chawan nl e wo yakilsula-v, J; l* = .B ?■ I® ^ 
 it ^ "'< to bnke fljju'i^'; on a t».i cup ; Kni tvr> 
 yiLKttsukeru, ^ ■?• fiS ^ f^-^ ft-, tti plate with 
 b'old. 
 VnKliti-lil, s?^^%, ^YJ. •X'iX, '*■ Attacking and 
 burning (as a cnstle). 
 
 rft'i-i no iinsasen w > yakiuclil 7il suru. SSt^i^-^ 
 (G "7" 1^17= ^ '^' '^" destroy :»n eneuiy'e traos- 
 jiuiL by settinff flre to it. 
 Syn. IIizEMR. 
 Vnliiusliliiaii, ^^*>X^^.i^'k, v.t. To lose or 
 (le-tfoy by buvninp;. 
 
 Syn. y A K T H BOBOSr . 
 ViiLli?:nKan;i. ^"^^ii'V., 'i^^, ^, n. Roast flsh. 
 VnUly.u, ■^'^^.Wi^. "-■ A Wound m.Tde by an 
 
 a I row. 
 Vnltlia, j^-y*>, W.M- w. [CAin.jFrice of medicine. 
 ViiKluLl, -^ v *> V>, SSi^t »«• [G/'iji.] Tranplating 
 
 and explainins; parnpliraalng; trnnslation, 
 
 e>nrii. v.t. To translate and explain ; to para- 
 phrase, 
 I'alilml, ^-;i>V^, 'iii'f\-- fa f^. ^J#, n. tl Help or 
 nsslRtance rendered to another; support; aid. @ 
 Trouble; care. ©A lianf^er-on; a dependent. 
 
 Vakkal ni azvkaru, Jaii' — f^t', to receive 
 help, or to be dependent on another; Yakkai ni 
 nni-u, /Q'?^=-^J^, do; Go-yakkat wo kakemnsht- 
 'o,, '^fai^-'^ ^ ^ "^ ^ ^> [coll.] have troubled 
 you much. 
 
 Syn. KAinn, Skwa. 
 ITiti. IciliiiDiio, ^■vii-'i^ ft ©. /a'^#. n A trouble- 
 
 pome person ; a bothersome fellow. 
 V;iliUsiliilii, ^-/ i}-\f IE ^, /q •f^ A, n. A person 
 who la dependent on another for support; a 
 lianger-on; a parai^ite. 
 
 Syn. IS'iP.n, Kakakyudo. 
 VnUUl, ^y^, ig ^, a. [coU.l Fhished with anger. 
 excited, zenlous. 
 
 Vakki to natie sewn wo suru, -V -^ # h + -j7^ 
 
 D^ ^ :^ tl-, to be ZL'dlmis in helping another; 
 
 TiUki to nnlte okorn, -V -y # [• -^ y 9 JK/^, to be 
 
 Ruiidenly flushed witli ati^'or. 
 
 I'iililio* -^7(1, E> "■ Servant of the Emperor; 
 
 Piibiec'.s. 
 IftiliiiO, -^ y t. WJ. "•■ O A servant (male and 
 
 lemale). @ A slave. 
 ViLhkodiif, ^ -ii C 7& X>, n. [Ichth.] Ohaetodon 
 mnrtestus. 
 
 VaI<l(oiiMi, J^-j'cfj, v.t. [coll. cont. ofTakikomu.) 
 To liave iieart-burninga; to be jealous, 
 Syii. SONEMU. 
 
 V.'ikiiwan, J^"j<ity ^,E?1^, n. [Cftfn.] A trans- 
 lator (in the Guvernnient pervice); Interpreter. 
 
 Vakk^'okii, ^5* 9 5 t<,©^, n. [CAfn.] Medical 
 odice; dispensary. 
 
 Sj n. YaIU'SHITSU. 
 
 Vali<t, -^C, fJiK. n. [2bo7.] A common fox. 
 
 Syn. NOGITSUKB. 
 
 Val.o, j^i»5, :g{^f, )i, [C/tfn,] Going by night, 
 
 suru, v.i. 'Jo go by night. 
 YtiUo, -^i'S.^te, 'i- [Chin.'\ Navignting by 
 
 ulght. suru, v.i. To navigate by night. 
 
 Vako, ^i.^,^X, n. [C/i<n.] Night work. 
 
 Syn. YONAUE, YuSHIGOTO, 
 Valid. 1 •^< *3 5,S ^, n. [OAin.] Shining in the 
 Vak^v5. > night. ftlie dark, 
 
 JTokd no tnma, :^ ^ ^^, a gem that shines by 
 Vaktiku. J^C. < . ^9?- «. [C/iin.lCrjing or howl- 
 ing in the night time. 
 Syn. YONAKT. 
 Vak«-no-Kai, .^< ih5i^4>U-, lJ[-^M. "- [Conch.} 
 
 A kind of (.op-shell, Tiirho marninratiis. 
 Vakil, -^ < , gj, 11. Medicine. 
 
 Gwan-yakii, ^|@, medical pills; Ko-yakti, 9 
 gs, a medical plaster; ointment. 
 
 Syn. KrsDRi. ftioo. 
 
 Vakti, ^< , IX, 0. ''■■ Office; service; duty; func- 
 Yaku nl otarn, i^^'^n^, to be in c-^ce; 
 Yaku tilhanarera, ^~Wi^ t^, to be di-.^miased 
 from office; Yakuni tataniiyatsu, i£= it*'??®, 
 a uselea.'j fellow ; Yaku ni tatsu, ^v. — 'iL "i^, to be 
 serviceable; to be useful; Yaku wo niotsu, ^f-i^ 
 y, to hold office, Yaku wo tsutomeru, i2^fiti-»f 
 «., to attend to one's office; Yaku wo yameru, 
 i2 ^ It ^ fl'. to resign one's office; Ai-yaku, jg 
 ^2. fellow orRcijils; Do-yaku, ^ fj, same office; 
 colleagues ; Hl-yaku,^^ ^, out of office; Kataki- 
 yahu, RSix. the pnrtot'an enemy performed by 
 a play-actor; iCo no yafcw, ^-^^2, the duty ol a 
 child; Ku-yaki', ^ jS, public office; Sewa yaku, 
 tfe^S. an overseer; Shoban-yakv, tSj^il. one 
 ■who dines and assists in entertaining another. 
 Syn, Edacht, Kwanshoku, Tsutomk, Yaku 
 
 ME. 
 
 Vakd, -^ < , iKl. "■ An agreement; promise; 
 covenant, Aery olten in compounds. 
 
 Yahv nl somukii, i^j=i|f ^, to break apromlae; 
 Yaku wo famn, **j^a^, to confirm to an 
 agreement. 
 
 enru, v.t. O To agree with; to promise; 
 
 etc @ To shorten or abrevlate. 
 
 Syn. Chikai, Tsuzumari, Tsuzume, Tako- 
 aOKD' Ya£uj9. 
 
lAE 
 
 1609 
 
 YAK 
 
 Vnliii. j^ < , /q, 71. Misfortune ; calamity ; evil; 
 ftfflic.'ion 
 
 Yaku wo harau, /q ^ j^ 7, to l*eep off evils; 
 
 Yaku wo nogarerv, /q ^ ^ i-- W-, to escape Irom 
 
 Syn Sainax, Waza wai. [.misfortune. 
 
 ViiKii, J^f ,Sg5 ^, ^, tJ-i. QTd burn; to calcine. 
 @ 'I'o ro.vst (fta tiesh); to toast (as meat); to 
 piircli; to balve (a-i bread). ©To interfere, or 
 to busy one's self. 
 
 Hltokiichi-mono nl lib too yaku, — U ^ — ^9" 
 J^-7, [Prnv.jllil.] to burn one's clieeka by eflting 
 in one mouthful; to Incur risk by attempting 
 loo mucli; le wo ynku, ^f^i', to burn a 
 hou-ii'; Kodomo nctewawiyaku, ^^ ^ \tU ^ 
 J^:^, to care or busy one's self (or a cbilJ ; Mochi 
 wo y iku, ^f-^f, to roasi rice bread; Sliita 
 wo yaliii,"^ ^'i^ 4r, to burn one's tonRue; Sumi 
 wo yaku, }^ '^ i^ i^, to make charcoal , Tiiki wo 
 yaku, f^^ ^ i^'f. to l)ake earthenware in a 
 kiln; Uow> ya-v,^ ^ t^ ^, to roast flab; I'aki- 
 mochi wo yaku, i^M ? ^■7, [Iit.]to have rice- 
 bread toasted; {fig.\ to be jealous, 
 Syn. ABURU, MOTASU, Nktasii'. 
 
 Vnkii, ^i,^, n. Translation; paraphrasing. 
 
 Yaku-bun, |^X. translalod writinR, a trans- 
 latin ii, 
 
 siirii, v.t. To t]'anslate; to render into an- 
 other lanf^uage; to paraphr.ise. 
 
 Eisho wo yaku sum, ^S^ ^ SS ?. fl-, to trans- 
 late nn Enffli=b book, foffice. 
 
 VaEftiil>a, -^ < U, SfiSt ''■ Place of busine.ss; 
 Cho-yakuba, WiixiU' town oftice. fperson. 
 
 Vakiibl, -^ < CK, fa H , n. An unlucky day for a 
 
 Vakaltiiii, ■^< ^- ^, ^S:. «• [Chin.] Translated 
 writing; a triinslation. 
 
 Ge.inbiin tama no ootoyu yakubun ishl no goto- 
 thi, ^X^.^'ftD^^^S-'iO-y. the original is 
 liiie gems, but the translation like Ptones. 
 
 Vnliiibiin. ■^<JS' A.,i^^, n. [Math.'] Reduction 
 ol a fiactio", 
 
 VnkiiliiilKii. ^< J^-y,'^^%, ri. (9 MBcliclnes. © 
 Mate.i'iii meiiica. Tteria medica. 
 
 V:iUiiliiit.si[^HKii. ■^<^-7it<, ®?^^, n. Ma- 
 
 Y:iliiil>>6, -'?» i C>' -^ 5, Sif^, n. A contagion^ 
 disease; p'J^til(^nce; plngue. 
 
 Ynhiili.VO?aiiii, j^< V^'-^^f^:^, ■^^i^, n. A god 
 wliu inflicts man with pestilence. 
 
 Vakiii-lLl. ■^<t, S^, n. Cardamori Peed. 
 
 Vakufliu, ^< %l^^,WM' "• [<?/*(».] A medicine 
 Syn. ICrsrRiDAKSQ. L^liest. 
 
 ir:ikiicl:it, -^<^\/>, §§{*;. ■«. frice of medicine. 
 Ryn. Yakka. 
 
 YaKiKlaKii. ^< 7Z< ,f^^, "■ [tVtin.] Agreement, 
 promirie — siirii, v.i. To :^Bree or proiuifte. 
 Syn. SnOCHi, Yakcsukt- sdro. 
 
 Vakiidokii, ^<)&< , ^9, '(. [Chin.] lujnrioni 
 
 elf'jcts of medicine. 
 
 YakudoJcu ni ataru, ^^= 4^^, tn be afflicted 
 wltli the hurtful effects of amedicine, 
 
 Vakiiilokii eiii-ii, j^<»<-^3, a$|g, v.t. [Chin.] 
 To translate and read; to translate orally (as a 
 book). 
 
 Vakiiituslil, ■<^ < >& t. M ^1 n. The unlucky 
 periods of life coming on the 25tli, 42nd, and 
 61st of men's age, and the 19th and 33rd of 
 women's. 
 
 Yakiieii, J^< ^^, ^H, io. A giirdeo wliere me- 
 dicinal plants are cultivated, 
 
 Vakiigao, J^ < i«-^, i2#,®fE» n. Oliange of 
 Syn. Tknnin. Lo"ice. 
 
 Vnkugrara, j^ < ft* 6, S#§, n. The nature or 
 quality of one's otMce or business. 
 Syn. Yakumuki. 
 
 Vnkiigon eiir(i« j^< ^ ^-^ Z, t^s, V.t. [Chin.] 
 To speak briefly; to sum up. 
 
 Yakugl. -)^<^, f£g|,^$. n. Official duty. 
 
 Yakugi gomen 'dsetsukerani, iS iS M l@ Wi ■fefl *■ 
 
 7;i-, to be dimini-:lied Irom an ollice; Yakv.gi wo 
 
 meshiageru, Sig?" S i/±yt^, to "trip a person 
 
 Syn. TSDTOMB, YAKLMli. l.of Ills office. 
 
 Yakiigwal, ^< <'i5Vri ixHi «• ^"t pertaining 
 to nn official; unofficial; private. 
 
 Yakiiliaral, J^<^6t^, M f*. it. O.^^t ] Driving 
 away evils. ©One who goes about from house 
 to house, repeating a kind of charm orincanta- 
 ti<tn on the evening of the Setsubun, in consider- 
 ation of some copper casli wliicli is given him 
 to wisli all kinds of fortune for the comir'g 
 year. 
 
 Vakr?!licii, ■»^<--^^, ^xig, a. Pertaining to an 
 
 office; official. fness. 
 
 Yakuhemio yomu, <Sig-^fflJ5. official bu^i- 
 
 YaKiiliin, j^< t>^, ^ pp. «■- [Chin.] A medicine, 
 or materia medica. fcary sliop. 
 
 YakiiIio,.^<tt,^g^, n. A drug store; an apothe- 
 
 Y;iiiuUo, J^ < B ^iM:h> "• [CTiin.jA medical 
 recipe; prescription. ra'Jove. 
 
 Vakiiho-gakl, .*f<H5ii'S, ^'^^, n. Same ai 
 
 Yakiihuu^ ■^<J^:^, ^^P, n. Translated book.s, 
 
 Y.-tku-lii. J?»<fi^, SS. "• An official (esp. the 
 managing official of a private firm), 
 Kioals'iano yaku-tn, #ali-'i2S. an official 
 Syn. Yakcnix. L"' fl'Company, 
 
 YaKii-l(i, J^<\P^,■KJS, ■". [C/ttn.] Cause, origin. 
 
 Yakii.U, ^<X; Sl^. "■ [OAin.] Medicine whlcli 
 a sick person is nsiug. 
 
 Yakvji no shirushl, ^(i? ^Jft, the efl"ect of 
 tiie medicine. rtlleuce. 
 
 YaKiiJlii. -^ < ;£-A, S .#. "■ [Cf'tn.]rhe god of pes- 
 9yn. Yakuuyogami. 
 
YAK 
 
 1610 
 
 YAK 
 
 Takiijo, ;^< '^■^5, K'^, «■• A promise; an agree- 
 ment; a covenant. sum* v.t. To promise, 
 
 agree, etc. 
 
 Syn. TORIKIHB, TAKUBOKU. 
 
 Vnkiijrisnkl. ■^< ■^-^5*'^, i *^3 !S#, n. A writ- 
 Viihiijosho, ^< tr-^^S. t, ' ten contract. 
 Vakiijiitsti sitvu, ^< z-Vi)':?ii-:&,^'^,v.t. [CMn.] 
 
 To translate (as books). 
 Vjikukal, j^<*»\/N, HHH, n. [Cft.(n.]The act of 
 translating firi'l commenting on ; a translation. 
 
 siii'ti. i\t. To tranFlate nud comment on. 
 
 V nhiiKui, j^ < *>V,S^.w- [t'onch.] Same ai 
 
 vair-un k'u. rwelght 
 
 Vakiiko, .<?.< 4>$, g||^, n. [C'lf n.] Apothecariea' 
 
 Vnl*iiiiiiio, j^C'E'-N, ISfiif, n. Duty; business; 
 
 function. 
 VitkiiiiBO, •>^< !6. iS @. n. Official duty; business. 
 Watah-vshl no yakume, ^i. >t2H, niy duty; 
 YoXume ga cklgau, ^S @ f>* ij y, the ollice is 
 different; Ya'riiine wf> tsutomeru, iS @ ^ Sfi ^ 'i-, 
 to atten.l u< one's otlicial dntiei. 
 Syn. Shokubun, Tsl'tome. 
 I'iilMiini, ■^<^, SIU^, ?t. Any ingredient added 
 
 to food in order to give a relisli. 
 VaKiniil-dnnsii, ^(Tf-T^A.^, g|5^:^^. n. A 
 chest of drawers for kee|iing variou'^ kinds of 
 spices, such as caynne pepper, inu^r;inl, fiinger, 
 orange peel, etc. 
 Viihiiml-lre, J^< Tt-y^ii, ^it^X, «. A vesFel for 
 
 contfiining sume ppicy Ingvedienls. 
 Vnkuiiio, J^ < %. A^, n. [l(t.]KiL'ht clouds; 
 
 many clondfi. 
 Viikiiiiioso. ^< li-^5. SS:^. ■"■ [Bnt.] Leonu- 
 Syii. Meboki. Lr'is. 
 
 YftKHuuikl, ^( if^, iSl^l, ■"■ Offlcinl service; 
 ollicial duty, 
 
 Yakumiiki jvo hanareJ'u, i5 rS] f- ffift ^ »- . 'o ^^ 
 dismissed (rem an office. 
 Vaiiuiinn, J^<^A, /a®. «• [Cfiln.] Bvi,^. cala- 
 mity; misfortune; ndverslty. fevila. 
 Yakunan wo nozoku, EftS ^ ^ ^. to •^«ep off 
 Syn. Nayami, sainan, Wazawai. 
 Vnkiinln. .<&< lZ^, iS "v. "■ An official. 
 3/ac/if-t;at?jni)i, HI i2 A, a town official. 
 Syn. KWAN-IN, KWANTII. 
 VakH-ul-tiitsii, ^<Kfe'?, @a, v.(. To be ser- 
 viceable or uf^eful. 
 Vnkiino. --sp^©?. ©fffi. '*■ [C"irt.] The virtues of 
 a medicine. 
 
 Syn. KOnT) rbag. 
 
 Vakuiio. -"4'<0 5. §555. ■'■ fC/i'n,] \ medicine 
 
 Pyu. KCSURtBI'KL RO. 
 Yakiio, ^<inf>, S§-^-'i- [6'/j.fn.]Tlie god of me- 
 dicine. 
 Vakurel, ■■^iixKr, E>^.?aM. «- Money pi*M tor 
 
 the medicine prescribed by a phyBician; a doe- 
 tor's bill, 
 
 Syn, Yakka, YAKL'DAt. 
 VakiirikI, ^i^'^, Ml). "■• [Ghin.] Tho 
 Vakiiryokii, -^ < «) i < , ' power of medicine. 
 
 Syn. KoNd, YAKrWu. 
 Yakiiro, J^<;s5, Sill. "■ [Chin.] A medicine 
 .Syn. KusrRTBAKO. L^hest. 
 
 Yakiiryo, j^< W)-^5, **lfS. "■ (J/atA.] Measure. 
 Vakiir>d« ^<K5, fS,r4,(^fiS. «■ Theealaryofa 
 government officlnl, fdruga. 
 
 Vakiiseki, ^<^^, MTu «■ [CAin.] Medicines; 
 YakvsektknnashI, m^^-^^' the mediclaeB 
 showed no benellcial elkTt. 
 Vakiislin, j^<^.<^, ^S^-, ^@. 7i. A play-actor. 
 
 Onna-yakusha, :^S=ff. an actress. 
 VnKiislia, ^<^-^, |g#, "■ [tVtin.] A translater. 
 
 Syn. IIONTAKUSHA. 
 VnKtiHliI, J^ < £, ^gif, n. [fimld.] [»t.]Qod of 
 medicmo; a name given to iVyorof, who Is the 
 mltigator of man's sufferings. 
 YaKusliltsii. ^^S.-:?, SiS, ". Medical room; 
 
 dispensfiry. 
 Vakiiaho, -^^ S, i, <5 &f. 5^ "ij. "• A house wheY 
 lMi--i[iesfl Is transacted, office. 
 
 Ynh iislio e shukkln suru, 4x fit -^ lU Sfi ^- *-. •< 
 
 attend an office; Shl-yaktisho, TfiS^. city otfic^ 
 
 Syn. TSUKASA. rboohi 
 
 YakiiRho, J?><X.t.. 2Sff. " fcVifn. I A translated 
 
 ^yn. HONYAKUBON. 
 
 Vakiisliii, ^<£,V)i, SSfS, «■ A medicated 5aftc. 
 Vakaskii, ^<Xl*. gl6B. «■ A medicine (esp. In 
 
 the raw state); flrug. 
 Syn. KiGUSUK! 
 Yaiiiisliioa, -^C £.W-s>, g|^@, n. A drug-store. 
 
 Syn. KrauRiTA. 
 YakiiHO, ■»?>< t5, i5iS-, "■ A priestwho manages 
 
 the secular affairs ol' a Buddhist temple. 
 Vakiisokii, .^< ?:< > -^fft. ". OA promise; an 
 
 pgyeement. ©Decree ofhenven; destiny; fata 
 Yakitsoku nl somukii, ^j iK =; =H^ ^, to break a 
 
 prniiii'^e ; Yakusoku vo rikn iurii, $1) Ift ^ S ft >» 
 
 «,, to rolfill iin aereement; Zense no yakusoku^ 
 
 fiij lit -^ ^ ^' destiny or Lite appointed to one in 
 
 one's provloufl state I'T existence. 
 
 Syn. ("IIKMRI, TlKAWflSB, Ki:iY\Kr, TORIKI- 
 
 Mli", YAKrjn. 
 Vr.kii.«okii-trga<a. ^^ J ^t < T Jjt fe ^M^l\i. n. 
 
 [Commev.] A r.i'omi'-- ory note. 
 Yakiisu, ■<t><-J-?. ^j Si, -". [-V'-rf/i.]lLxact divisor, 
 
 exact measure. 
 Vakiisu-liiiiiKai. ^<-^'5>,^>*>V, $^5'(^fS. "■ 
 
 [Mail).] Re^olnLlon Into factors. 
 Y:(kiit»liinslil.-l,"lU, .^ ( feV^TC ( , *!S ^ g, a. 
 
 Nonsensical; absurd; extiaordlnnrj , u.^iQlesa 
 
YAK 
 
 1611 
 
 YAM 
 
 Takutainai koto wo suru, ^gP-J-'flJI^T; n-, 
 to speak things that are nonaenaicaL fNU. 
 
 Syn. MUTAKr, RAOHIMONASni, TSfMARA- 
 
 Vakiitnlstil, ^<'te\/^:S.. SUi!^,^, n. A kind of 
 paper nseU in wrapping medicine in. 
 
 ViiKiitoii, -^ < t A-, gSff, n. A druffstore; an 
 apotUeciiry shop. 
 Syn. KrsuRiTA. 
 
 Vitkiito, J^<fe5. S^ia, n. [CA£n.] Medical bHth. 
 Syn. KusuRiTt'. 
 
 YHKiitohii. ■^< l£< , iSS^. «. Perquifllt6T\ of of- 
 Syn. SHOTOKU. Lflfe; emoluments. 
 
 Vakuwuii, ^(stiA., U,M. n. {Cfiln.] Rolling up 
 the sleeve (of one's nonti. 
 
 Sesshi yakuwan. SJ & SSJ]^, RnnshinK the teoth 
 and rttllins up the sleeves oi one garment (as in 
 great excitement or indignation). 
 
 8111*11. r i. To roll up the sleeve. 
 
 Syn. Udemakuht. 
 
 Vnkioo. -^<J:5, ?3ffl, ?.. Ollicinl business. 
 
 ViLhiiyo, J^< i5, ggffl, n. [Chin.'] Medical use. 
 Siirii. v.t. To u'ie ns a medicine. 
 
 VnkiiEa, -^ < 3r, ^f^ ffl, a. 'noil.] Useless; of 
 coarse make. 
 
 Yakma na mono, -V ^ 4j-" -j- -^ >-, useless 
 thinf^s; articles of coarse miike. 
 
 Valiiiziii. j^ < 3'V', g^gl|, II. [C/tin.] A medical 
 compound. 
 
 VnhiiK:ilK:tKii, .^C 3*V\f)t< , ^3J|^. n. Science of 
 medicinfi; pharmacopoeia. 
 
 V:iliiiE:ili!ilil. J^< 3V£, ^^lf?i?. '?. A pharmacist. 
 
 VithiiEalslio, ^<T\f-XX,?^'S'\^' n. A pharma- 
 copoeia. 
 
 V:ikwn, ^<jo. ^ 'K, n. [C7A/n.j Same as JVo/j/. 
 
 Vnkival, ^<^\^, ^t", n. [Chin.] An evening 
 P'trty. 
 
 Tahwai e yukv, S£@"-^ff^, ^o Httend an 
 evenlDg party. T© \cnll.] Raid head. 
 
 Vakwnii. .^^39 ^, Sil^-i^Jg. ft- O A tea-Kettle. 
 ra'iMjfxn airtma, |^${|b1. ^a'd head. 
 
 Vakyo^ J^^-^^, ^^, K. [67t/n. Niyht amuse- 
 Syn. YOAPOBi. Luieut. 
 
 ¥an:a,j^ia, ilj, ii *i OMo^ntoin; hill. ©Heap. 
 Va na nl noboru, Ui = ^ ;t, lo go up a mouu 
 tain ; to assend a hill ; Vaina ni tsumv, \U ~}a 
 /», to heap up raina no ha, \\\ ^^, the ex- 
 tremity of a m )nutaiu; Yamn no ila<>aki. \ii ^ 
 in, the top oi a mountain; peak; YnmaJioniya- 
 ku, iU -^ Ml cliain of mountains, Vnmnwo losu, 
 [lj-^^7., to cross a mountain; Hito yawa hyo- 
 iu mon, — tij g S!> <'"« hundred mon p-^r t;r(m|i; 
 Kana-yama, ^\li, amine; Ma(stuini,-eyama, tS 
 ^Ul, a mountain or hill wliere mushrooms are 
 produced, 
 
 Vamn. ^%, fjftS. "■ Mercanule specul;itiou. 
 
 Tama ga ataru, \ -7 jf^ ft-, to succeed In a 
 mercantile p|ieculation; Vama oa hazure soda, 
 "^ -7 if iiy l^ "9- 9 if , the speculation is Hlcely to 
 fail ; Ynma loo s?bitp sjitppai shita, -V "7 ^^ 5^ ^ 
 9ifft2' ^. has (or have) specnlat^d and failed. 
 S.vn. TOKI. 
 'Vaiiin-agc, ■^■a^f.W^, ^IJS, n dwelllDS op or erup- 
 tion (as of small pox). 
 
 Syn. FCKURB. 
 Vaiii:i-al. ^USlr, [II ^. n. [BoL] Wild Indigo, 
 
 Slercvrlalls lelocarpa. fmountTlns 
 
 Vaiiia-:il» ■^SSiU', tU M. ^- A space between I lie 
 
 Yii-na-al nomvivt, [Ij ^ ^#, n. villaKe lying 
 
 hetwcen the mountains. fhlrta 
 
 Vanin-ajlsal, -^^ifcK^V, n. [Bot.] Hydrangen 
 Vaina-araslit, .^"E^S L., |lj K. n. A wind or 
 
 storm blowing from the mountains. Tcupine. 
 Vama-nraslil, .!^]£% t^ U 1^^. «■ [^tootjApor- 
 Vamabnclii. j^ ^ l^ %, ffig^, n. [Entnm ] a 
 
 hornet or wasp. 
 Vamabato, -^ Tl tf x, Uj Ui. iif £5, w. [Or7iffh.^ 
 
 Japanese green pigeon, Treron SlehoJdti 
 Syn, AOUATO. 
 i::nnali:tto-lr4>, .^1£ tf £\/^ %. ilj /JS 6, "■ The 
 
 colour oi the feathers of a wild piyeon. 
 Syn. Gyokyu. 
 Yainabe. ■=^'2-^, 'ttt ^S. 't. [Ichth.] Levclsvs np. 
 Vainabo. -^ ■£ ■^. Uj O, n. The region near a 
 
 mountain, 
 Yami»l»iko,j^^tA't,Ui^. Oi B. Kf. "• O 'flie god 
 
 of a incjunl.iin. @ An echo. 
 Syn. Yamahiko. 
 Yaiu;il>Blo, J^'iV'"£, Uj A, 7t. A mountaineer; a 
 
 lairy living amongst the mountains. 
 Vaiiial)i>ko, -^ ^ (S £-. Uj ^1 «■ An ornamental 
 
 c:ir with an artificial mountain In it drawn by 
 
 oxen at certain festivals. fgrapes. 
 
 Yamabudo, j^ 5 J* it- 5 , [Ij j®©, n. [iioi.jAVild 
 Vainabiiki, ^%^|c, UlRj;, w [floe,]Tlie corohovns 
 
 or yellow rose, Kerria japonic". 
 Vniniibiikl-fi'o, -^ S .t- ^ \p :^, llj Ritfi, n The 
 
 colour oi above plant; bri;;bt yellow colour. 
 Syn. Kimo. 
 V:tinabiiHlii, ■';- S J-' L, tlj f^. «. O Sleei-ing 
 
 amonsr mountains. @ A mountaineer. ©Same 
 
 as S/tzmnja. 
 Vitiiiatta, .-^ t fii, llj HJ, n. Rice-fleld-i situated 
 
 nmimfj the moxintains, 
 Yaiiiartainorl, J^-Sr&ft ifl, tlj HJ^. "■■ A keeper of 
 
 rice-field'* mnougpt the uiountaiuF. 
 Yainadaclii, j^'^7& %, [Ij it, [Ij 'gj, a. Samu ns 
 
 Sanzoku. 
 Vaiu:u):iMlii, ^ '% '^ L. lllli',. « O One newly 
 
 come Irnin the country (o-^p. servants). @ Ad 
 
 inexperienced or awkward purson; a rustic 
 
YAM 
 
 1612 
 
 YAM 
 
 Tamctrlashi no gejn, [Ij m ^ T ^. a maid freshly 
 come from the country. 
 
 Vaniadern, J^"i.~S 6, \h-^,n. A Buddhist temple 
 or convent amon{;flt the mountains. 
 
 V»mndoiiie»-^^^K>, U) ^. «• Forbidding people 
 to enter a mountain, or to cut timber in a forest. 
 
 Vaiimilorl. ^:S^V), OJtt.fig^ n. [OrnUA,] Cop- 
 per pheasant, Phasianus scindltans. 
 
 Vainndorl- 
 
 medium, (^ jy 
 
 Syn. lKARisr>. for a mountain. 
 
 VainarutoliOPO,j?.UJ-5£tJS, ih^.n. The bosom 
 Vamnga, ^ 2 j,?, Oj g^, „. a house or hamlet 
 
 amongst the mountains. fpersimmon. 
 
 Vamagniti, J^^i,*?, Sg,c.*fr, n. [Sot.] A kind of 
 Vamagani, J^^ftti/r, n. [Zoo!.] A mountain crab. 
 Vainngarn, ^ 3 i' &,|§^, n. [Orrti(/i ] Japan 
 
 tit, titmouse or tomtit, Partix varius. 
 Vninagnrnsii, -^ ^ i* (^ -?-, [Ij 8^- n. [OrnttH.] 
 
 Japan oriental raven, Corvus macrorhynchus 
 
 Syn. Hashibutooarasu. ijaponensis. 
 
 Vamagatn, ^^ijtfe, ilj j^, 'i- O fi/e.JThe shape 
 
 of a mounlain; hill shaped, Q A curtain hung 
 
 behind a target to stop the arrow. 
 Yaiiiagatan:!, ^'^t'''1t'^, iJj TJi n. A sword worn 
 
 by hunt-men. 
 Yainagatsii, ^'Hiio, \h iz> '«■ A mountaineer; 
 
 a woodman. fstroam. 
 
 Vaniaga^vn, -^ 'a fit H, llj HI, n. A mountain 
 Yainngawii-EHkc, ^ S ftt a ?" l+, ill HI f@, «• A 
 
 pweet kind cf safce. 
 Vniiiagoni, ^ ia W^ 6, rt. [Ornith.] Grey-headed 
 
 gieon woodpecker, Gecinus canus. 
 VaiiiaKerl, ^aW^iO , IE 53 ^, n. [Oriiith.'] Ceryle 
 Ryu. Kanokodori. iguttata. 
 
 ¥ainagl. -^ 5 ST. lU S. "■ Adventurous mind, 
 
 speculative temper. 
 
 Anohito wa yamagl ga aru kara tkan. S --' A. 
 >^^^^^/'7'/^»9'f *=^. [t'f] as lie's ff'iti 01 
 
 speculation, 1 don'tlike him. 
 Syn. Sanm. 
 Varaagobo* ^Eatf?. ^M. "■ [Bot.JPokeweed, 
 
 Pliytolocca acinosa, 
 I'aiiiagohoro, j^U&Jl^."- Same as Ftxmafff. 
 Vainjig<iiinyaltii, ^ a & ^ VJ ^ < ■ ^ ^ M. '< 
 
 [Bot,] ./iviscgma. 
 VamagoBlil, .^ia& L. Uj @. »• ('rossing a mouD 
 
 talnor lilll. Tmountaln. 
 
 Yamngashi wo sum, [1|S^^ ff-. to croai m 
 Vaiuiigoslil, -^^tL, tliSI, u, Mountainside. 
 
 T'ainagoto, '^S&£, |I| 9, n. A falsehood ; trick; 
 
 subterfuge. 
 
 Vninagiichl, ■<^5<''^, Ul p, n. The entrance to 
 a mountainous district* 
 
 irnmagiiint, ^t<'^, n. [Bot.] Cnrnus nfflctnalis. 
 
 Yamahll«o, ^5Vt, \h ^,n. Same as Vamabtko. 
 
 Vaniahlme, ^EU», ill®, ■«. A mountain elf, 
 fa ] ry. 
 
 Vnmtttiiru.^%V-Z,\Hn,n. [Eutom.] A mouiUnin 
 l«ech, Haemaatpsaiaponicri. rdisposition. 
 
 Vainai, .^^ay'.igS, ^, r. .-^ic.s-ne.^.s ; dl'^e^fie. in- 
 Yamai ga naotta, mifm.v ^, the disease has 
 been cured; Yamai ni kakaru, ^ = -S »-, to be 
 afflicted with a disease; Yamai loo oshite. shuk- 
 kin suru, m^ Vf s/ t- lH m^- n-. to attend to 
 one's office in spite of iUnes.s; Yamai womotte 
 shoku wo jisu, m9- a^HSif-^y^. to resign 
 one's office on account of sickness; Yamai- 
 gacfit, ^ ^, apt to be sick ; Yamai-mocht, ^ 
 J$, a sickly person. 
 
 Syn. BtQki, Wazdrai. 
 
 Vainaiko, ^^.^U-W. i^ g,. n. A sickly condition 
 
 of the body. rperson. 
 
 Yamaike 710 aru hUo, lKM,-'T;^A■ a sickly 
 
 Vaiiia-lino, ^^V^^i. lU^, n. [Bot.] A kind of 
 yam, Dtosporea Japonictis. 
 
 Yamatnu, ^-^x/^'^i, jlj ii,ps, n. [Zo'dl.] A wolf. 
 
 Vainalini, .^ai/v&, S:^, „. a ma.l dog. 
 
 YanialsiiKii, ^-^ v ■=>•<, vi. To be taken 
 .■iick. 
 
 Vainajt, .^a-^, th S. n. Mountain road ; passe-?. 
 Yamaji ni kakaru, \\\ gj^ yi ■> it', to begin to 
 pas.s over a mountain road. 
 fijn. Yamamichi 
 
 Viiiiiajio, J^2;£-K, OjK. n Salt produced on a 
 mountain; rock s;ilr. 
 
 Vainajoro, .^5 -S- i t, 5,]EStl|. "■ [Rntom] 
 A butterfly, Pijpillo alcinous. 
 
 V:iinaKagarlif. ^-^A-fif^, i 3f;Si fS. 't [J?oo7.] A 
 
 YainaliagaRlil. .'^a*>ii*L. * snake, Tropionnotus 
 tigrinus. 
 
 Syn. Orochi. [ Imokake-dTifa. 
 
 Yainaknbe-dofii, j^* 3 *> W * 5 ^, n. Kanie aa 
 
 Vainakngo, .^3i>&, Uj IH II, M i^, ". A kind of 
 sedan used in travelling in mountainous dis- 
 tricts. 
 
 Vainakamiklrl, J^5*>A&W), 5^4^, n. lEntom.'] 
 Mallarribyx japontcus. ^wa. 
 
 Vamaliawa, j^Ui'H- Ul III, n. Same as Famapa- 
 
 YaniakasUf ^^io*, Ui K, IS A, n. A woodman. 
 
 Vaiiialcaxiira, -^ ^ i> :p- 6, n. {-ovi.} Same aa 
 ffifcaffe-no-kdzura. 
 
 Vainakir -^^^i |1| ^, n. Hpecuiannff tem^jer. 
 
 Yiiiiiakloho* ■^3S't-i-, 71. [Entom.] Rhodocera 
 acuminata. 
 
YAM 
 
 1613 
 
 YAM 
 
 Vnniaho, ^g:t. M< «• [Zo'tfL^An old monkey. 
 Vnninkeinorl, .^ U A> 5 t 9 . n. [^boL] A Iflrge 
 
 kind of bat, Ffi.^^«*upo iasiopidj'ws. 
 VniniiKiiJIi-a, ^ 9: < '^ &, Ul ga. ". [Zool.] [lit.} 
 
 Mountain M'liale, [fif/.] a wild boar. 
 Syn. Tnoshishi, Siiisht 
 Viuiiaiiiayii, ^^S^W), ■ [II ij. » fti? «B. n. [Eatom.] 
 Vaiii3iin:ii, .^'a^tU'. ) Tho cocoon of a wild ailk- 
 
 woi-ni, Antheraa yamamni. 
 Vninaiii3iyii-iio-cli«, -^ 'S "2 W) ©"T J-, E^gtft. ii. 
 
 \Entnin ] Anfhp.jfEn ynnavial. 
 ViEiniiBiio. j^^ii, ill ^, n. [Ichth.'} Trout. 
 VaitiaiiM'gtirl, -^ li 16 <- ij) , n. A cloud that 
 
 environs a mountain (supposed to be a sign of 
 
 rfiln). fpftsses. 
 
 Vanillin trill. J^^;>li, \i\^, n. Mountain road; 
 fiyn. YAMAJi. rtalpol<Jes. 
 
 Vaiiiaiiiosiira, ^U 4 <*&, n [Zodl.} Urofflchus 
 Yiiniamoino, ^a 4 fi.iljg^gS^. 'i- [BotAMy- 
 Syn, Y5BA1. irlcaruhra. 
 
 Vnmanionl«lclio, ^ a 4 A 9 T i. ra. [EntomJ] 
 
 CoUastmlceno. 
 VninaMiorl, j^ 3 f, B) , flj 9=, n. Tlie superin- 
 tendent of a mouniain or forest. 
 Viiiiiaitiori, ^TJ Ifi y, Ul®, 7t. Heaping full (as 
 
 lood in a cup). 
 Vaniibuioto, -^a 4 If. UlT. »■ Tlie loot of a 
 
 iiiouutain; the base of a bill. 
 Syn. FUMOTO. 
 I':i iiiaiiaraslii, J^UtCS t, n. [Bot.] Aspen tree. 
 l.-ininnaslii, -^TSttLi U) S/. "• [Bot.] A kind of 
 
 pear tree. fDafura 
 
 ramniinsiibl. -^ U tr -^ U-*, ^ PB ^ (B, ". [Bot.] 
 Vaniaiie, ^ ^ tx, «■ [Zobl.] Dormouse, Myoxus 
 
 eip.ii'Uis. 
 YaniaiM'Ko, ^3*12:, gflffi, "■ [Zool.] A wiia rat. 
 V:tniaii4>/,iiiiit, ^ t ^ ^ Tl-, ]^ B.^ «. [Zool.] Mu^ 
 
 argei'teus. pmoUDtaln. 
 
 Vaaia-iio-ha, j^ IS CO a, tl) tS, " The top of a 
 
 rama-no-Jia ni tsiiki (/a deru, \U ,^ffi ~ H if li^ 
 
 rt-, the moon rises above the mountain. 
 Vaiiia-iiO'iiiio, J^U ©\/^ 1i, iU^.lHf^, n. [Bot.] 
 Syn. Yamaimo. LA kind of yam. 
 
 Vauia-iio-haiiil. ■^■a©*>;^, jlj SP. "- Oi^^^OCi'tl 
 
 ol' the mountain. @ Virago. 
 
 Syn. YAMAniKO, Yamatsumi. 
 Vama-iKi-kattil, ^5. ^ COi>^, '* [/^C/ti/i.] A flsb 
 
 resembling kasago. fof a mountain. 
 
 V:iiiia-iio-koslil. -^ U C^ C L, [Ij SS, "■ The side 
 Vaiiia-iHi~t<s '^ U OT, w ^, Uj ^, '*. A region 
 
 of coniitiy adjoining a tiill or mountaiD. 
 VstiiiaDiiliri, -^ ^ Jii W, ^\t%, 'i- 'I'lie crurabliag 
 
 down of tlie earth I'rom tlie .side oiamountain 
 Syn. YAMATSL'XAMl. \_OT hill, 
 
 VaniaVf -^'2%', Uj 4)f, '<. Mountain top; peak. 
 
 ^ 2 t **. Ul M. 
 
 OoDt. form of 
 
 Yam n oka, 
 
 below 
 
 Vainaokn-BitklD, ■^35r*>'=i'&A-i lIlMSlp. «■ 
 A head covering made of silk. 
 
 Yaiiiaonna, A?'^^Ltt., ilj ^, n. See yumaufta. 
 
 YiLinaoroslil. -^^fc^ L. ill T. Uj R. '•■ A storm 
 blowing down from the mountains. 
 
 Yainaotoko, ^ B 3: <C t, Ul W. "■ A monster 
 living In the deep recess of a ni'iuntain; moun- 
 tain fit'. riiQilBe-sparrow, AccenlnrrvbUliis. 
 
 Yaiiiaaaxal, -«^ ^ 5 ^ V-,n. [Ornlth ] .TapaneHe 
 Syn rCAYAKt'GfRi.Os^ZAt. rerly winds. 
 
 Yaniase, J^^^t. llj M, "• [Tsvgarii provlnc] Kast- 
 
 Yaainsniiil..>^% -^ii^, P !P n. [Ornitti.] Ruddy 
 King flslier, Uulcyon coronLanda. 
 
 Syn. M18UGOIDORI, MlTAUASBOBIN, TGaA 
 RASHIOOMA. 
 
 Yaiuasbi, -^U^., Ul g$. ^ ^ =ff. n. O -^ miner. S 
 
 One whose business it is to cut timbers from 
 
 mountains or forests; woodman, fl} A mcrcan 
 
 tile speculator; an adventurer. 
 Yaiiia8hl.-l,-kl, .^3 L.tS. g^. 0C. «• Painful; 
 
 acliing; sickly; unbealthy. 
 Yainasliigi. ■^'^£.'^,^^,71 [Ornith] Wood- 
 cock, iScolopax ruslt- 
 
 coln. 
 Vainashiineru, >^2 L> 
 
 «>3,^, «.e. To Kive 
 
 pain ; to bother, or 
 
 trouble. 
 Kokoro wo i/aT?ia- 
 
 shtmeru, iC ?■ g? s' > 
 
 11^, to make the lieart ache. ([Ij M) 
 Yainatachlliana».>%>a'^-^tftE, [Ij :ffi, 'i. [Uot.)A 
 
 species of orange. {'te. 
 
 Vamate. ^^-r, ilj ^, tU iit, ". Same as Vamo-no- 
 Yainato, J%»31f, A JpU. «- Japan 
 Vainato-ilamasliU, ■^f^Tc-'S, ^.V, :Km^, Q TfC 
 
 HSr ". O [06s.] Japano-e learning. @ Japanese 
 
 spirit; loyalty; patriotism. 
 Syn. Yamatogokoro. 
 Vaniato-LHC. -^ U 5f -t- fe, X ffl J|, n. A kind o( 
 
 flute Willi six perforations, used In the kogurit. 
 Vainato-gitna, -^^ifjj^tr, :K^M^, n. Japan- 
 ese kana. See Kana. 
 Yamato-gokoro. .^S ^ aC 5 , :K ^ .C: «■ O [obi.] 
 
 Japanese learning. @ The spirit or temper of 
 
 tlie people of Japan, Japanese spirit. 
 Yniiiato-goto, -^^y St. A^^. <*■ The Japaa- 
 
 ese harp of six strings. 
 Syn. AZDMAGOTO 
 
 Yaniato-kotoba, -^S^^JL^tf, 7l%m^. H ip^-H 
 =*, n. QJapanese language. @ Japaneaa 
 poetry or waka. & Ooun; language. 
 
 Yaiua(okoto-uo-lia, ^aiTLlC©!!, :A^'UM> 
 
YAM 
 
 1614 
 
 YAM 
 
 n. OJfP'^oepe poetry. ©Japaoese literature. 
 
 © Court languaRe. rcncena nrnia 
 
 rniiinto-Kltljhiil, -^"S^t S. :S'/>^, ". {Entom.'lLV 
 VjiiiidtCT-Hliiiiiiine, ^^ 1? ;^^n, B ;f: & fS, n. 
 
 [Poet.] 'I lu^ Jiipanese i^ljinds. 
 Vninato-tojl, ^'t)£.-^'^, ■^'^m, ^W^^ "• 
 
 Bound ill the Japiinei^e way (said of bookn 
 
 bound in Japiinese manner Instcfid of bein;^ 
 
 bound In the modern method wliere each leaf is 
 
 folded I'ln^itudinally at the middle). 
 Vain:ito-ul», ^^if'5:/?, ;^?Pi}i:, n Japanese 
 
 poetry or wak.a (which see). 
 YstiiKL-tsiibainc, -^■a-^tfft. 159 i|!|, n. [Ornith.] 
 
 .■Mo-qiio--\v;illow, mrundr> aljiestris nipal^nsis. 
 *')iui;t-tsnnii. j^ a -9 ;^, |Il ig, n Gudofmomi 
 
 liiii]-;. iYamanuke. 
 
 I'.-iiiia-t.-Miiinml, ^'S.-^fST^. [U M 'iS.' '><■■ Same at 
 Vainu)., j^t-^i, ^, v.i. T.I be Rick. 
 Vaiiia-iilNi, ■>^a5tf, UJ ii. n Tlie old woman nl 
 
 ihe inuuiiiMin, or a Iwiii'ile monstei- said to e, it 
 
 people. \'t7'lchocarpa. 
 
 VHiiiu-iiriislii, j^ 2 5 2 L.UjiSt n. IBot,] Rhus 
 Yauia-iisagi, ^^ 5 5 IT. 15 I&, ". [ZiieL] Leims 
 
 brachijtir. s. fCas of profit). 
 
 ViiiMit^VJilK', J^'Zi^if, \U ^, n- An equal divWion 
 
 Fut'D'i li", muke wo yamawake ni sum, f^ A r tS 
 
 ^ Ul i3'= ^' fl-. to divide profit equally between 
 
 two perfious. fkind oi fern. 
 
 Vania-w.-irabl, j?> U to S tN', E H^, '»■ [-B'-(.l A 
 
 Syn. Ubajiro. Tkind ol baboopi, 
 
 VAina-wara^va, .^ ^ *? G 11, Uj ®. '*■ [^^'Of.] A 
 
 Ynran-yaiiia, -^ S .^ U. |Ij Ul. «■ O [p^u d 
 
 Varna} Muuntalns. @ [Jig.'} A great de.il, 
 Taina-yama olianashi moshi taku, |Ij 'i- fe .Ti? ijj 
 
 i' S, I've a great deal to talk to you. 
 Vamii-zaifiirn, ■^a?'< 6, Uj HP. rt. [iioi.^ a wild 
 
 cherry. 
 Yania-xalo, ^S^^IC. Uj M, " A village among 
 
 or near the mountains. VsieholUl. 
 
 Yama-«prl. j?>X-^iJ), iljlT. n. [Bot.]Feuce(ianvm 
 VaiiinBiiinal, j^2$-^t>, ^^ ^, n. Living amongst 
 
 tTie mountains; inoiintnineer'a lile. 
 Viiina-xuini, -^ 2 $ ^, jlj ti. n- The god ot tlie 
 
 mountain'^; a mountain ell. rarguta. 
 
 VninaBuini, J^ i£ :7*;^, |Iji@, v. [Eot.lAranidla 
 Yamneiirn, J^^'r^'S, n. 'I'he side of a mountain. 
 VaiiiaEiitai, .>^Ep'fel>, ll) ft5, n. Crossing byway 
 
 of the mountains. 
 Yamazutat ni yuku, Ui fS = 'tf ^, to go by the 
 
 way of the mountains. 
 Yanic. .^16, it, n. CL'aping; stopping. 
 
 Jfoyame ni shilara yokarTi, -7 Xf ik > =5^ iS9 
 
 '^'h y V, you had better stop now; Sensn wa 
 
 it&u yame ni naTu aaro, ^^ >^ipim ± jt =^ -f it- 
 
 itJV, when will the war end* 
 
 Vamci-ai-erii, j^ ft 6 h 2, tjS jt, v.i. Pass. »Dd 
 
 potent, of Yaincru, 
 
 Taku wo yamerareia, S? it -^ "^ i-' «*, has 
 been dismissed from otlice. 
 Vainoi-ii, J^ibZ, i Ihi ^, ''-E- O To stop; to ceaRe; 
 Yainuni, j^tP2, ) ru aDi-tain irom ; lo give Mp; to 
 abolish. @ To dismiss (as a servant). 
 
 Tabako wo yameru, 1@^ ^ ih -^ B-, to loave oB 
 smoking; Yaknnhiivo yarneleoAiiiao nl vnru., 
 tx A ■?■ it 'rf ^ iS A = - "', to stop being an 
 official iind become a niercliant; Yoiiab" wo 
 yameru, KX^it-^^, to cease ironi i-i^iii 
 work. 
 
 Syn. SDrsi'RD, Tatsubu, Topomkkd 
 Yainorii, .^i6S, ; *^, v.i To be sick; to pain or 
 Yaimiru, -^tra, > aclie. 
 
 No ga yameTU, ^ifiH-^ »-. the brain ncbe';. 
 Syn. Itamu. tVan-ru 
 
 Yaiiicsa»ei'u» ■^fcS^-^S, ■^ Jt. v.C. Caus.ioimol 
 Yaiiil, .^;^, I^D, n. Darkness 
 
 Yamlnoyo, El -^ S. a dark night; Yaini no 
 yo no naka, Ml -^ tit -^ ft", dark or corrupt world. 
 Yainl, -^^^.i^Efe, n. IChin.] 'I he taste of game. 
 Yaiiila^ari, ^^'S)t^V),i^ ±, f^ j^. «. .Getting up 
 from sickness; convalescing, 
 Syn. ByoGO. 
 Yamlliokei'u, ^7fi£5'^Z. MM. v.i. To becuuie 
 
 imbecile from disease. 
 YamlJI, ^Tt-'^, MBS. "- A dark road. 
 
 Yamiji ni mayon, MBS = i^7, to lose ttie w»f 
 
 in a dark night. fagain. 
 
 YaiulKaeshl, .^S-4>^L, (^15. "■ Becoming sick 
 
 Syn. BURTKAESIII. 
 
 Vainlkiiino, ^;^< 4, TS^, g, adv. Indiscrimi 
 nately; recklessly , regarilless ofeverytliing. 
 
 Yamikumo ni. uttekakarn, i?fl S =i f J -.; r ffl^ » 
 )U, to attack recklessly. P^'akp. 
 
 Syn. MrKoMizr, midari Nr, Waidamb- 
 Y;iini-no-yo, j^;5-i^i: l-fl 1$, "■ A dark night. 
 
 Syn. KURAKIYO. 
 Vamftsukarerii. ^7i-'7ii>itl1,'i^^, v.i. To bo 
 
 "exiiausted by disease. 
 Yaiiiltsukii, .i^;^r?<, m^. v.i. To be taken flio.lt 
 Yninliichl, Ji?7i-i>%, fflfit, % W. »»• Killing in the 
 dark. Tin the dark. 
 
 Yamiuchi ni sum, r-flst— Tiji-, to as.sasslnate 
 Syn. ANSATsr. 
 Yanil.'taiHl, j^ ;?> j^ ;^, i'^ '5], adv. Q Tu fi secret 
 manner. @ U.seles>ly; fornauglit. 
 
 Yamiyaml korosareru, Tfll <r St 1*" t-* ft-, t,i» be 
 killed for nauglit. fMczAMuzA. 
 
 Syn. MisDiriau, Muda ni, MUNASHiitt;, 
 Yamlyo. J^?^l,I»l3t, n. Bark night. 
 Yainiiia, ^^TS., J3 ify, n. \Entom.1\ drngon-fly. 
 Syn TOMBO. 
 
YAM 
 
 1615 
 
 YAN 
 
 Vnmino, ^A», 1 1^ 38, 7*. A diseased eye; sore 
 
 Vamliiio, ■^;^)A, 'eyes; op)ithalm!a 
 Syn. Gamjiyo 
 
 Vainonio, ^lib.M^, fSi. «- [probably comp. or 
 Ta (houseX ^0 (kaeping:), and J/e(womoD).] A 
 widow, or widower. 
 
 Otokn yamome ni vji ga walcu onna yanome ni 
 hana ga sakit, ^Ms^^if V ^ -^"J^-^^iff^^ , 
 [Prou.] \Ht.] on a wiLiower mu^gots are pro- 
 duced, while on a widow flowers bloom. 
 Syn. GOKE. 
 
 Vamoiuo-gurnsu, ^ ^ lb ti* ^ ir, ^ $k, n A 
 widowed crow, a siok crow. 
 
 Vamoo, ■^1=1',^^, n. A widower. 
 
 Vnmorl, ■^ "& ID, S^*^, i? ^ A.. "■ A person who 
 is hired to keep m house; 11 watchman. 
 Syn. RrsunAN, Busii. 
 
 Vaniori, -i^ Vi 'O.^'^.n. \Z 01.'] a gecko, Gecko 
 jfipoiticus. 
 
 Vaiiiii, j^?i*, Jt. 
 
 e. Si. s&, Hi- 
 
 To cesKse; to 
 
 stop; to be 
 
 ended. Some- Cf ST) 
 
 times aa an affix to other verbs. 
 
 Rami ga yamUt Jig 3 #* it i*. the pain is fltop- 
 ped; Kaze ga yamu, }Si,ifit2*, the wind has 
 ceafied; I/aki-yamu, PJS^Vlt A, tn stop crying, 
 Syn. Hatasu", Owauu, Tayuku. 
 
 Vaiiiu, ^tf , ^. t^. v.t. and l. Q To be sick with ; 
 to be diseased. @ To grieve, or I'ret; to fliiffer 
 from; to be troubled about. 
 
 saihyo wo yamu, ^0%^ 1H t-^, to be afflicted 
 with consumption; Jimmin gyakusel wo ya- 
 mu, AH£SiSf"tS^t ^'^® people are suffering 
 from the oppreasiTe government. 
 Syn. Nayamu, Wazubau. 
 
 Vnmu-o-eEu, ^ tf iSr ^ *. i^^ Ih, v.i. Cannot 
 stop help, or avoid. 
 
 Yamu -o- OKU, j^ tr 5r A, €', 1^ W ih, «<*«■ Un- 
 avoidably, from necessity. 
 
 ITana^ ^tE, i$, /*. O A ba<^ket placed in a stream 
 from catching fish; weir. ©The long beams 
 of a bridge. 
 
 Tana-asatte, ^tE^^^-yt, adv. Two days alter 
 to*morrow» 
 
 Syn. rANOASATTB. 
 
 Vauagnwa-tBuiniisJ, ^ n f^iX-^^W, ^ )ll SH, n. 
 
 A kind of pongee woven at Yanagawa In tha 
 
 province of Chikugo 
 ranagi, j^'ttir, #. "• [^o«.]WUlow 
 
 Tanagi nl kazaore nashi, :feiB - K Iff ^ -^ 5^, 
 
 CJFV(«J.]t"M a willow branch Is not broken by the 
 
 wind; the weaker may Burvlve tlie more healthy; 
 
 Tanagi'lfJhri, Hgi^^, a wicker baaket or trunk; 
 
 Tanagi-gnshl, gp ®, the delicaie waist of t 
 woman. fmaculata. 
 
 Vanaffll>a-€loJo,-i^ti&*ti'^.^5, n. [fc!itIi.]Comtli 
 
 Vatmgflme, ^tcartf^, W^., «■ [lcktii.]iiarbu$ 
 homozoiiua, Gt/ia\ 
 
 YauiLKidai-ii. ^ft^^Z, Wi^. n. O A lacquered 
 wooden vessel lor containing; sake @ A colleo 
 tion of comic poetry or smryli. 
 
 Vaiwi^rlgorl. ^i^^ti^^^, m^iTf, ^^, n. A 
 wicker Irunk. ( ivaist (nla woman), 
 
 YiiunslKOHlil. J^'trrs l,^M-n. T.ie delicnt* 
 
 Vaii:iKl-iiO-iiiiislil, -i^ ^ g'.O ti* L,n. [Kntom \ 
 Larva ol a species oJ" motli, 
 
 TanaglRo, -^ t: ^3 5, tJp I^Jt, ■«. [Jiof] Willow- 
 herb, Epilohiuvi anousti folium. 
 
 IBot.] A kin** 
 
 YaiiiisltaKo. ^ tc ■r rz H", 
 
 of musliroom. 
 TannglivHra, ^^^^i^ 
 
 willow grove. 
 Ynungiil» -^^<'t>, 
 
 ISi, n. A quiver. 
 Syn. EBiRA, Ya- 
 
 zurau 
 YnnalbH. J^tt.\r-]^t 
 
 7t. A wicker box 
 
 or basket, with a 
 
 cover, 
 Yaiialbiiko, ^tElntfC.. B^ 
 Vuuari. ^ fS. ^ 
 
 Sound produced by the 
 
 shaking of a house (as by 
 
 an earthqniike). 
 Vanaec-^pc-^, %SR, n. Tlie 
 
 current where a weir has 
 
 been set. 
 Vanasii. ^^■^. S^ff. ^. u. C0 g] 
 
 A kind ol' bamboo blind used in catching flsh lo 
 
 Vaae, -^tl, ^a tg, n. A roof. La stream. 
 
 Yaaewofuku, gJS^S^i to cover a roof 
 
 with hliingles, liles, etc. ; to roof; Itayane, ffia 
 
 ^^, a Hliingle rooi*; Kaio%ra yane, %^i^, fi root 
 
 covered with tiles; Wara yane, gM tl, a roof 
 
 thatched with straw; .sfraw roof. 
 Vauebune, ■^(l.J^tt. M*S^. «• A boat with a 
 
 rooI" over it; a covered boat. 
 Yaiiefiilil. ^*1A^, M^JSK, n. A roofer. 
 Yaaegao, ^ *1 jjt -^, g :fS#, m K. ». Putting on 
 
 a new roof. fnew roOf. 
 
 Tanegae wo sum, g<S0?5t»', to put on • 
 VaanJCa, -S-ilV^fe, 1 *Iffi. «• Shingtea. 
 
 Syn. KOKEBA. 
 Yanoya, ^tl^, M ^^M, n. Same as Yanefukt. 
 YauKOtoaashi.-l.-kl, ^ ^ &£^ L, #,9>^. « 
 
 High in rank; honourable; gentle. 
 
TAN 
 
 1616 
 
 YAK 
 
 Tanaotonakt kataoata. ^ -J- + ::5 at, honour- 
 
 Syn. 'I'oTOSHi. [.able peraona. 
 
 rnnKOton»i«lil,-l»-l<l. ^A&lf "^ U fft it 91. «''''■ 
 
 Vanr/otonasht ynjl ga shvttal shiia, # it 31 ffl 
 
 ^if^^^St, there tiappeneii an Important 
 
 matter. 
 
 Vaiil, -^ t/?, fli, 't. The gum that exudes (rom 
 
 certain kinds of trees, such as pines, peaches, 
 
 etc.; tiie pitch. 
 
 Matsu noyani, ffi v fla. I'itcli; Menoyani, g 
 -^ ^, giininiy di-'charge from tlio eyes. 
 l')iniliko8hl,-l,-lil, J^MZ flLLf ". [coU.] Weidi ; 
 frail; rickety; vincible. 
 
 Syii. MOROSHI, YoWASni. riiJimlet. 
 
 l']iiil\vii.->^Vtl£, ^^,n. A dwelliug ; habitiition; 
 Vitiilwu nl,j^t(Ztti/t, ^ ^, gtiS. '^'^t'- Immediate- 
 ly, quickly, Instantly, suddeniy. 
 
 Taniwa nl uchiiaoseri, 5t^ = fT^fEIJ t V» 
 has (or Uave) immediately Htruck him (or lier) 
 down. 
 
 Syn. NlWAKA Ni. fall over. 
 
 VniiMiivukuiiii, -^^lilS*'tJ, E^;^.<"'«J- Iti8 
 Van <». ^n, ^ K, I'. The eliaft of an arrow. 
 
 H^n. Yadake, Yagaha. 
 Vnnoaeutto, ■^©^^^'T, P^ B^ ^i H, :';Ui 0, adv. 
 
 viiid )i. [coU ] Two days after to morrow. 
 V niiuiiiiine, ^ <0 ii tl, M -h, ^ {^. "• The ridge 
 
 of a liouae, or tlie top of a roof. 
 Vaiione, ^OtX, ^tS. ". An arrow-head. 
 
 Syn. YAJIRI. 
 Vnnono-lshl, -^CD*1V^ L. ^tS6. SIR, ". Arrow- 
 heads made of fllQt, dug out from old mounds. 
 VniiuHhl, -^foL. S^±. w- The ownei ol «. house; 
 Syn. lENOSHi. l.lai'Jlord. 
 
 Vitii>'a» ^ X ^\ BSiR. interj. An exclamation of 
 praise or admiration uttered by a crowd. 
 
 Yanya to liayasu, -v >* -V I- -"• -V 7-. to ring 
 with the praises of. 
 Vao, -^d. A5, «• Eight hundred. 
 
 YaoyorozUt ASE, eight hundred myriads; 
 an immense number. 
 Syn. Happtaku. 
 Waoal, J^^'S)V-, AS ^. «. A place where several 
 
 currents of the ocean meet together. 
 I'aomotc, -^ 3ff * T, 5c S. ^ S. ^- The range of 
 an arrow, 
 
 Taomote nl tatsu, $cfiB — it''''< to stand within 
 the range of arrows 
 Vaora, ^5r^, ^, adu. Softly; slowly; gently. 
 
 Yaora daki okosu, t^ 9 )S =* S ^■. to gently, 
 lift up in the arms (as a person lying down); 
 Yaora okliUete sotomo wo nagamu, -y f- 7 fi 4 
 m X ■» ^tSi f- BS ■^. to rise up softly and look 
 out. 
 
 Syn. Shizuka hi, Sorosoro to, Sotto 
 
 Vaore, ^Jffti. interj. An exctam. of call. 
 Yaore mate, -y ^ u- ^ r, hollow, wait. 
 Syn. Yare. 
 Vaoya, -^i2-^, ASg, z^. A seller of vegetables; 
 
 a green grocer. 
 Vaoyoi'OKti. j^^ i ^ p*, A S Sf, n. and a Eight 
 hnmlred inyriad,s; a great mjmy, 
 
 Yaoyorozu no kaminami, A B ffi --• jSIi ^, all 
 fhe gods and goddesses. 
 VappnrI, j^ -y ff "J.^-^g, «<*" [coll, .i" FaAaH-J 
 Yet; still; however. 
 
 Yajypari s5 da, ^%'&^it, still it»9 so. 
 Syn. Yahari. 
 Wara, j^ 6, covj. Ofc^'^J [co?'(. or Fa and Kan.] 
 A conjunctive particle PspressLng doubt or un- 
 certainty, or wheLher. @ And 
 
 Dokoe yara itta su da, yt^^^ffj-j^^-tf 
 ^, they say he (she) is gone somewliere; Mikan 
 yara maiiju yara takvsan moratta, ®fH -V 7 fij 
 ^■y '? M\h =^ y -v ^, I received a great many 
 oranges and rice cakes, nana wo miru yara 
 vtaii yara, TE^^fl'-V 5 3t"7-V'5, viewing the 
 flowers or singing songs, NanigasM lo vara (u 
 hito, ^ I-Yy^VA.. *^ person whose iiaine 
 I don't know; Nanl yara miyurv, [p] V 9 fl a. 
 »', I see something; Tare ij^^'u uto'iau. ^\ vit 
 h -J- 7, some one knocks. 
 Viirade, ^c,-t, >v.t. [neg. o( Farit.] Without 
 Varazu, -^ ^ $, ) doing. 
 
 Mimo yaradc, ^ * -V 7 r. wlthoui •wj*'3g. 
 Yaral, J^&V*. ■$c^, ^. liJlB. »- A piciict fence ; » 
 stockade. 
 
 Take-yaral, Y^^^, n- picket tpnce made of 
 
 bamboo. 1 since. 
 
 Vara), j^ 6 V, S!K, adv. IC'hin.) A few niglita 
 
 Syn. YOGOKO. 
 Varal4a»<ii, -^ti'-^, ;3, u.I. [rui cull-] To do. 
 
 -Dsj's yaj-afcaKO ka. ffL'-Vyftf-f?;, now 
 let's do it; ipixTi yarakasii, — tf. -y 9 fl >^, to 
 drink a cup (of wine) 
 'V:i.i'aii, J^^i^, sw^K. Same as Yara. 
 
 Tare ynran otonau, l^-V^v^ ^-^7, some 
 body knows; Nanigoio yaran, ■fR]' fff -y 9 2^, wliat 
 is the matter? 
 Yaran. -^ & ^, ig, vA. Future tense of Yaru. 
 
 Bima wo yaran, Pg ^ i@ 7 v, will dismiss (liira 
 or her). 
 Yararerii, ^^ Jt 3, lit if, v.i. [pa'is. futd votent. 
 of Yaru.'\ To be sent , can give, or do. 
 
 Tsukai ni yarareru, ^=^ ^ i' ju.to be sent on 
 an errand. rYaru. 
 
 Yaraseni, -^ 6 -It 5 . -^^ iS, v.t. Caua. form of 
 Yaraii, -^ti.jff, J^, v.t. To drive away. 
 
 Mame wo maite oni wo yarau, a_f-^^ S ^tS 
 7, to drive away demons by throwing pens; 
 
YAR 
 
 icn 
 
 YAR 
 
 rbushi wrt slittf. ka wo yarau, BK^V^tt'J-igT', 
 to keep otr inoaqulioes by sniok-u. 
 
 Syii OiHARAT, Yaro rtorn 
 
 Varo, j^K. fiS, t*. The state of being broken or 
 
 ATaHil no yare, |K ^ 5Kt. sv lorn ploco of paper. 
 
 Syri. Yabl'rb. 
 
 Vnrv* J^il, iuterj* An exclain. ut^ect in calling or 
 
 aOiiresRinii anotlier; liallo. fwait a Utile. 
 
 rare male sltibaslii, -y w ^ y IS W, hilliml 
 
 Syu. Yayo. rsend it. 
 
 Vnrc, J^H, u.t. [bap of ¥aru.]iii\o you; Uo, or 
 
 VarogliiUj.'^nS'lti. fiS3)c, n. Rag^eiJ clothes; torn 
 
 garment. 
 Vareiim. ^tl'i, n. A broken place, chink 
 Viirei-u. ^tiZ, i&.^, v.i. Tube bruken or torn. 
 SyD. Yabituu. rdo. 
 
 Vnroni, ^KS, 3?, IT. S. v.i. Cun give, sead, or 
 iCimi m varenai. g =^3! u-^ -f . can't give It 
 to you ; Omae ni yaresd na moiw <ki, to M = S ^ 
 *■ 9 -^ "^ ^ if, [cuU.'] I think you could do it. 
 Varejiiro, j^H-^K, interj. An exclana. of sur- 
 prise, piiin, forroWjOr joy. 
 
 Yareyare gokurOy -y u -y t' ffli iff #, oh what 
 trouble you have taken I 
 Vurl. JfyiQ, fift, i^, n. A »pear, lance 
 
 JUmoTiJl no yai i, i-^C^-'Jft, a flpear with a 
 cross- shaped head; Kagl yari, ££ tt, a hooked 
 spear; Oini no yart, %^ ^1^, a spuar with a 
 large head; Su-yaH, ^ t«, a epear with a 
 gtraight head; Yari no e, ^ y ^, the handle of 
 a flpear; Yari wjtsuKau, £S ^ ^ 7. to handle, 
 or thrust with, a spear. 
 Vnrlba, -^ijltf, iSJSi n. A place to send or put 
 away anything. 
 
 Yariba ni komaru, ifi ^ = ffl '^ *-. t» be 
 troubled where to aend a person, or to put a 
 thing. 
 Varlbnnaslil, ^ViX^L, iSI&' "■ ^^^ putting 
 thlDga in a proper place; leaving one'a work In 
 a disordered manner. 
 
 Yaribanashi ni shite oku, »Stt — 5^ t" E ^. to 
 leave anytlting in a disordered condition. 
 
 Syn. Nageyaki. for speanneD. 
 
 Vnrlliiisnma, ^S* fO > -^ 2, tfi Si »• A. long row 
 Yai\busiima tun tsvkuru, Wi^^^n^, to at- 
 tack, or Bunounii, witli a row of spearmen. 
 Varlclilg«oru».^w)'^fi*'^3,i9ja. ''■*■ Tu mistake 
 
 In -leiiuiiig; to put a thing in a wrung place. 
 
 Vai'ld:un:i, j^ ^ ;& U. tt :E. '*• Anytliing (eap. a 
 
 person) thrown away by thrusting with a spear. 
 
 Yaridamaniageru,1i&^~ l.i/'n', to thrust 
 
 awiiy witli a spear. fsblp. 
 
 Vnrlilnslii, ^ V) ?3L, sBlii, n. Tho bowajTlt of a 
 
 Varldo, -^V)^. '^P* "• S«'ne as llikxdo. 
 
 Varlffanna, JtVi)*^'tt, CSfi. flfi."- A apokeshave. 
 
 Vnrlhiieo, .«• V) 51 a. iSII ^. "■ a ^^ma wh©r« 
 each person wndeavours to throw back a ftaflu 
 (shuttle cock) thnuvn by another 
 Si n Oyobake 
 Vnrl-lKa, ^^\rit;^^> rf- f/cfteft.] A Jpe^-.M of 
 
 cuttlefish, Loligo vulgaris 
 Val•iJla^■^lD^■%t^, (aft ^. tttS."- A sham flght 
 
 with apeor.', 
 Yarljirii8lii, .^10 X'2 L. ffllS. ^M. »- A smill 
 flag attached near f.he head of ii spear to mark 
 the owner 
 VarlknUe, ^^ lO 4* W, *a 5i?. "■ Any contrlyanca 
 
 for keeping a spear; a spear rack. 
 ViirlkJtlioi'ii.-^vii.WS. iSOt, ■u.t.andt. To com- 
 uieiice lodo(a.s work). 
 
 /ma yarlknketa shigotQ ga aim, ^'^iSk &■ ^xit 
 gj // 7 71', I've a work Just begun. 
 Yarlblxu, -^ <9 ^ :?*. tS ffi. »• A wound received 
 
 froi;! a spuar 
 Varikoincnu ■<^ij)iiy}2,iEJ£,3gQ!i, u.t. To pi^ 
 (a perstin) 'o silence; to refute, 
 
 mto wo yarikomam, A ^ jg !) Ja j* a-, to put 
 another to silence. 
 
 Syn. IIKOUERD 
 
 Varlkomu, -^ >!) Ct/, it Ji. v.t. Same as aboTo. 
 Vurlkurl. j^ IX 'P , ffl 4fl. K IS. ". Doyislng how 
 
 to raise money. 
 Yarikitrl wo taukeru, iSfft^ il-*- «-, to derU* 
 
 how to raise monpy. 
 
 Syn. KUKIAWABERU, 
 
 Yarluiixu. ^Vi &P*, a;jC, n. irrigating a garden or 
 yard by damming up a stream; wateroonduit. 
 
 Niwa e yarimizu rvo svru , (g — ifi ;4( ?■:**•. to 
 irrigate a garden. 
 Ynrlniuclil, ^ ifl t "5.. t9 Jf , S tt «l, ». A iancar 
 
 in a dafmyS'i train ; a speannitu. 
 Vnrlppanaslil, J^ifl vfftt t, jf K, a. iTokyH colU] 
 Leaving one's work in a disordered condition; 
 negligent, slovenly ; careless, fman. 
 
 YaripijanasM na otoko, jg J!ii -J- H . a negligent 
 YariitakU ■^'OS &, IS JE, «- The point of a spear. 
 YarisaH de torn, |@ 5B t'^JI', to take by means 
 of arms; YarUaki Komyo, Uifegg, inilitHry 
 lame or exploit. 
 VarUukoiiau. J^iQ ^CtC-t, iSm. «■*- To fall in 
 doing anything; to spoil (as oiie'rt work). 
 Syn. ShisuKONaU. 
 Yari^ugoeii, J^ifl^a-^, jg "H. "-*■ O To do more 
 th^n necessary. @ To give too much; to over- 
 pay. ©To ler. pass. 
 
 Kanj^ woyarlsngom, KIS ^ ifflS^. to ovep. 
 
 pay an account; Hilo wo ynrisugoshlti; nigeru, 
 
 A.?'iSV JSs/^S >*'*•. to let a person paes and 
 
 run away. 
 
 Yarlte. ^Vt.S^t n. QThe sender; giver. O 
 
TAR 
 
 1618 
 
 YAS 
 
 A skilled person; an expert; genius. © A female 
 servant in a brothel. 
 Yard, j^ 6 5, ^flU, ^BIJ.'"- [coU.]0 A contemptible 
 title for men; n low fellow @A boy used by 
 BoJomists. 
 
 Mamike na yard da, HflflS; -J-K^flR:*^, au idle 
 
 fellow, Yard atama, 5^j!(R^", Uie head whose 
 
 frnnt part is sliaved wliile the tult oJ'halr on the 
 
 back part is iieJ in a cue. 
 
 Syn. Y\TSU. 
 
 Ifnro. J^ t 5, J^OII, ru A handsome man; a dandy. 
 
 Vitro* ■'^JS^.^SS. "• A cfise of medicines worn 
 
 firound the \-<.i\y. 
 Varobiita, ^7;> 5 > ft, ^ B 2i, '^- The cover (or 
 Syn. iNRunuTA. [_aljov9 
 
 Tni'oii, ^S* & i. JS. 'V-t- O 'I'll pursue; to follow 
 alter. @ To drive ; to expel. 
 Syn. OlHARAU. 
 Varii, j??S, 3. ^, v.t. O To Rend; lo move or 
 push forwards. ©To di.=ipel (:ia cme-). © Tu 
 give, bestow. £S [coll.] To do (as fin ailix to 
 verbs), 
 
 BuUe-yaru, fTv 7)5/1-, to give blows; Fuiie 
 wo muko e yaru, ffi- -7- [S] -^ iJt ;u, to move a boat 
 forward; yolil ni ijaru, Pj'tf — ifi/i-, to send 
 for; Kane**to yarn, ^ ^ iS '^. to give rai. ney; 
 MiU-yaru, jl ■? iS ;i-, to loolc at, or examine, for 
 anotlicr, Omni wo yaru, ,S t ^ i3 »-, to dispel 
 c;ires ; Shite-yaru, iS ^ ^ /^, to do for another; 
 Tori ni yaru, ® "J = j@ /t-, to send a pir^^im to 
 fetch; Ueki nimizu it'O yaru, $E ^fc =: :i< ^ jg B' , 
 to sprinkle a plant with water; Yonde-yaru, [5 
 ^7-' 3'*'. to read to another ; Vowle-yaru, PT- v 
 r iS '^l to call for another. 
 
 Syn. ATOL', Krp«RCf, OlU'RC, SCSCUEllU, 
 TSl'KAWASU, YaRARASU. 
 VariKlo, -y;l'[-",5S, ji- [Eiirj. ]Y.\rd. 
 
 Ryn. Yado. 
 Y:iriik:it.-iiiiaslii,-l,-l<i. ^ Z is>1tTi. t, M'^:^, '^^ 
 Xo way to help; cannot help, cannot get rid of, 
 unavoidable 
 VnrithC, ^3-*, n. A way to help. 
 V«i'iisciinalil,-i,-It(, J^X^-^CL. i3 j^, «■ Cannot 
 help or restrain; unbearable. fing a house. 
 
 VitsitgnRlil. ^5i)'L, S^tS.^^m^. n. Sparch- 
 Eiisuchv. ni yasagashi wo suru, ffl *? f}^ = ^ ^ 
 ^ 7; J^, to search a liouse durinp: the absence ni 
 the occupant. fdelicate in body, 
 
 VnaiiKiitactil, J^sfJ^/z'^, WM. »■ Thin, lean, or 
 
 Syn. Yas.asi t.ata. 
 Vnsiil, ^-^Xr. !ff3{. Sliifi. "• Vegetables, 
 
 Yaaaihatake, SfiRS, a vegetable garden; 
 Yasal mono, 'ft-354a> vegetables. 
 Syn. AOMONO, Senzaimono, 
 Va9Q.Kn|>l~no-Bn:isatAniii, -^ ;& :b> VZ (^^t^l^'S. 
 
 AR !2 ^ EE, ". ['*(■] A long brilliant gem, one of 
 the three Riicied Treatnres iSansku-no Jinki). 
 YicsnliOllil, J^'3W^^', ^ pif , 't. 'Jhe shout made by 
 
 archers in a b.ittle field. 
 VasaJif, J^3&. ^■^, ^ 5t% "■ QTlie point of an 
 Hrrow. @ The range ol an ariow. 
 
 Teki no yasaki ni tatsu, M-^0z9t~ it'y, to 
 stand within ran^e ol the enemies' arriuvs, I'a- 
 saki ni kokarn, ^^ — i^^Jit'.iobe Rhut l-y an 
 Syn. YAJini. Larrow. 
 
 ¥n.«notoKo, J^5$riCt,ffi^.w> ^ delicate or 
 Pyn. MiYAUio. I genteel man. 
 
 V:is:i9lii,-l,-KI. ^e L, ^. (1 1^. iHt i:a, ^ S. "■■ O 
 Genteel, tender, nr amiable. @ Easy, not diffi- 
 cult 
 
 Yusashii liito, -y -y-j^ W A, an amiable per- 
 son; Yasaslukl slUootn, 'ttfS^fe®. ^" ^^^^ 
 tjiRlv rSi-'NAO. 
 
 Syn. TiAZUKASni, Otonashi, Tayabushi, 
 Y:csaslilku, J^-5L<, adv. O Gently, nmicably. 
 © Ka-^ily. 
 
 YasasJiiku mono ivo iu, -V U- 5^ ^ ^ .-^ ^ i: 7, 
 tn speak in a gentle m.inner; Yasashiku suru, 
 ■y D" s/ <7 71 ft- , to mal;e easy; to be gentle. 
 Vasasiisata, J^S-^ft'te, ®i&, n. A thin, nr 
 del icate body. pdelicate bod y, 
 
 Yasasugata no onjia, ®TK --'ifrt a woman of 
 Syn. Yasesdgata. 
 Vasoelil. J^^%, ^Jtfe, '<■ A.= ierile soil. 
 Viiaegaiiian, .^^ft^a A, r!i??ST5, ". Enduring 
 beyo!id one's sirength. 
 
 Yasegaman ga sugiru, Jfi ^£ 1j5 // j^ 4^ ft- , ho 
 tries to hold out (or endure) beyond his 
 strength. 
 
 fij n. .Makkjmjokoko. 
 Yasogao, ■^^^''ti, f^^, " A ihin or emaciated 
 
 face; haggard counlemmre. 
 Yas«'gnrci-u, ■f**i'H.'S, Jj^JiST. v.i. To be ema- 
 ciated and witherud, 
 Vasegawa, j^U^Jj'S, n. A dry river. 
 Vitwe^iftii, J^-^^fir, ^i^, <J- Slender, thin, or 
 delica'6. 
 YaztgUu na onna, i^ f'f;-^^", a slender woman, 
 Vasei, ■^■li'V*, ^^1 »i. 'C/tir(.]arowing wild; 
 wild (as plants). fberrios. 
 
 Yasci no kiichigo, Ef^i-'SSt^. ^^i'l^ rupp- 
 Vasel, .^-ft'U>-,!lf 4, pron. [Chin.] I (u.^ed iu spe.ik- 
 ing humbly of one's sell), 
 
 Ryn. SEBSKI, SESSHA.. fUvin^' 
 
 Vasojolal, ^^£: iLii\f^. ^ ^ ?ff, '*• A humble 
 Vafioli«>U«rii. J^^tW^, 'HS^f, v.l. To be ema- 
 ciated and slirivelled ; to be bare-boned. 
 VaHcn, -^-^A,, K Sli, <t. Lt'''""-] -^ battle fought at 
 night. fopen country. 
 
 Taeeu, ■^•tt■^, ^W' " IChin.] A battle In th» 
 
YAS 
 
 1619 
 
 YAS 
 
 Vnhon-biydln, Jf-irA-U'*-^ 5 ^» A. EfBi(?l^, n. A 
 fleld hoapital. 
 
 Ynsc^iilid, JHtAH5, ^Wayfl, ?i. A fielJ gUD. 
 
 Vnsenhohei. J^-frAHS'^V^, WCarfl^, '«• Field- 
 nrtlllery. Tpost. 
 
 Vn^en-^ubin, ^■^^^^ 5EVA. fpFSR W fig, »• Field 
 
 Vaeooturoorii, j^-tiffif 7j-^3, jSpJE, u.t. To be- 
 come einiiciateO and IVeble. 
 
 JVatiawaziirai wj shite yasentoroeru, g^ ^ s^ 
 ^ ^K*^ fl-. to become emaciated and weak by 
 long sickness. 
 
 Syii. Kajikerd, Yatsurkru. 
 
 Vnsprii, J^-^S, j§p, ffl, v.i. OTo be emaciated, or 
 wasted (as by aicknpss). @ To be deprived oi 
 fertility (as soil); to become sterile. 
 
 ^lJiia»-( shimpai sum tn yaseru, £% V <&ffi 7. Ji- 
 h i^iu, ovei'-anxiety makes one thin; Tochi ga 
 yaseru, .h ^ jb'S? i^, the soil is inpoverished. 
 .Syn. HOSORC, YaTSDRBRU. 
 
 Vasotaiielii, J%"^r7^, ffif-li, "■ Poor soil. 
 
 Vjiseiide. J%>-^5Tf, ^ffiS, n. 0[i'*J l^Tnaciated 
 arm. @ A pool' hand, or a person of little 
 ability. fdemon. 
 
 Vnialin, -VixV, ^ X, n. [from Sansk.] A devil, 
 
 YiishnttusUl, -f^Z^Jft, :&X3L^'{; «-. \Bot.\K 
 cone of Alnvs Jlrma. Tson. 
 
 Yasliago, -^^.-^a, ^%, lb. (IreaL Ki'eat-grand- 
 
 Vaslif, j^*, ^11, JJl, 71. A maker of arrows. 
 Syn. YAHAcr. 
 
 Yaslii. ■<^;&, ^ P. n- O 'A- luw class ui people wuo 
 perform various leats on the streets for money, 
 such as seipent-cliarming, top-spinning, sword- 
 Bwalluwintj, and otlier tricks of jugglery, a 
 Btreet-showman, @A mountebank; "quack 
 doctor. © A contemptuous title for a dislionest 
 and tricky persons. 
 
 irashl. j^;£, ^92, "■ tChin.] A Iiistorian not in 
 government service, also a history wriiten by 
 such a person. fnucifera. 
 
 YashI, ^:£, W^, n. [Bol.] A cocoa nut, Cocos 
 
 Vashlkl, ^:£ ^. gei[. S^, a;, n. A piece of 
 ground witli a hou-e in it, a houfe of a noble 
 person, mansion. 
 
 Yashin, ^&A,,^iC^, n- Treacherous mind; 
 treachery; treason; inordinate ambition. 
 
 Yashin wo idaku, i^it,^ }S ^, to harbour a 
 treacherous mind; Yashinwo kiiwadatsu-, ?f,c, 
 ^ j£ y, to devise treason; Vashi n-mono, ^,C- 
 ^, a traitor; an ambitious fellow 
 
 Syn. FlITAGOKORO 
 
 Vnshinal. -"t- X ^ i>. *. If Jf , n. O Tlie act of 
 nourisliing or nurturing; bringing up (as a 
 child). ©Manure; manuring. 
 
 Ya8lilnal-cliiclil,JtJ.?C0-%'t, il^\ n. A foster 
 ffttber. 
 
 Yaablnalsd, j^X'^V'^, !£-?> ^*• An adopted 
 child 
 
 Ynsliinal-iniisiiine, ^:<vtft^il-^^6■ ft ^> »■ An 
 adopted daughter. 
 
 Ynsliliinii, ^ & "^ X, 9, y-t. O 1*0 nourish, or 
 nurture; to rear, or bring np. @ To feed. 8) 
 To support (as one's spirits); to maintain. 
 
 Kodomo wc yasJtinau, /h S ^ ^ 7. to foster a 
 child, Kokorn wo yoshinau, ,C' '^ S '7. to main 
 tMin the spirits; K^zen no ki wo yashinaxi, flfjfS 
 -^ M.^ 'Si y, t" preserve the vigour; Mi wo 
 yashtnau, ^ ^ y, io nourish the body; Oya 
 wo yashinaii, S -^ ^ 7, to support one'i 
 parents. 
 
 Syn. BuiKU suEU, Hagi'kuud, Sodaterd. 
 
 YasMo, .^:£. tt, AX. 7*. O Deep in colour 9 
 {Bnt.'] A variety of maple wliicli reddens in 
 autumn. 
 
 VntB|iio-orl, J^^fiftfl* i^. Carefully made; well- 
 tempered (as swords); refined (as spirituous 
 liquors). 
 
 Yashiro, j^X^i.St, Bf^, 5f^, n. [from ra (house) 
 and Rhiro (substitute).] O Sacrificiai ground. 
 @ A Shinto shrine. 
 
 Syn. HOKORA, JiNJA. 
 
 Y:isliiro-gal, J%':&6ft*t>, n. [Conch.} Dolium P'V • 
 
 Yaslilwagro, ^ X. H &, £^, n. A great-great- 
 grandson, [^jlora. 
 
 Yaeliobl. ■^:£,-^5i>'.*¥f BSS, n. [,Bot.]Rosamulii- 
 Syn. NoBARA. 
 
 Yashoku, j^;£.i.< , :SJ^, ^^, n. Food taken at 
 night, supper, 
 
 Syn, Bammeshi, Yumeshi. 
 
 Yasliu. -^X 5,^85, n. [CTu'n.] Storming (as an 
 enemy's castle) by nisht. 
 
 Syn. YOUCHI. rcountry. 
 
 Ynshn, ^£5,^^, n. [C/tin.] The smell of the 
 
 Yaso, j^%, A-f-, a. Eighty, 
 Syn. Hachiju, Yasoji. 
 
 Ynso. -yy.lK^, '". [from the Greek pronuncia- 
 tion J^tsM.] Jesus. 
 
 YaRojl, ■^^■^, A + S. «. Eighty years ol age. 
 
 Yasoji no iwai, A + S --' M, congr.itulation 
 on attaining the eightietii year of one's age. 
 
 Yasokyd. ^tW5, W^lft. "■ Teaching of Jesua; 
 Christian religion; Christianity. 
 
 Y'asoUyd-shlnJa, ^?:W5 :£. ^ :£' ■^. IRKSfe^s W. 
 71. A believer in Christianity; a Chrislian, 
 
 Yasusliiina, .^%*.a,A-hS. '"- [I'^-] Eighty 
 islands; a multitude of islands. 
 
 Yasoslin,.^t;£.l^5, B5 S^^, n- Same as Yasokyd. 
 
 Vasti, j^i-, $, 71. O Cheap. @ Easy, not difficult 
 Tlie word is u.'5ed only in compounds. 
 Yasu-uri, ^ ff, selling cheap. 
 
 Vasu, ^-^t Kf. ^ S. n. An instrument with i^d 
 
YAS iti20 
 
 YAS 
 
 Iron hook at the end, used lor catching Role° 
 flouDclarn, «to 
 
 -< 
 
 =->► 
 
 art} 
 
 I :tMii(l4»iii;ii-l, 
 
 ■<-j-*a«). 
 
 
 
 >yu IvIClll.WADO „l^i l^'' 
 
 VnHiii. J^-^v>, ^ +?,, ;*. A quiet oi -wwi t -leep 
 
 Syii AWMiN, rejt.-y 
 
 lr';.-iiiKar«^hiuioru.-^-^4>i^^-,i^5, v.l To make 
 k-:.e»liatJi, ■^-^i'fe.^ft^ft. /I [Ornilh J Hum 
 
 lilled purtin, Fratercula vioiiocerala. 
 Vnoiilfii. ^-f i, , $, arfw. Cheap, l-h-iLj 
 
 rasMfcw omow, ^^,«|.7, to think '^•.^.■^y , )'av((Au 
 
 kau, ^ 4^ f\ -7, to buy ^hefii.. 
 VawdiiiiLrii. J%>-^33, i^, $.a, u I. To be at ea=e, 
 
 ic, he quiet, or tranquil; to bent 1 e^t, oi- in re- 
 pose. 
 KnWoro no yasumaru hhaa mo ncishl, ,t. ^ (^,v 
 
 *• BE^ -J-: , 110 time to be at e;ise. ryruuml. 
 
 Waniiiii«*<-IiI, ^tl^'t. f^vlNfe. '^^ Resilnti ..!■ h.lhn* 
 VnMiimrJi, ^ -^ 16 :£-, ik ¥, "- Kun-sl-iiiilrAnr 
 
 pariiclefi pucIi as .sAt in Kaini id slii avp.ha, usevl 
 
 merely lor the sulie ofeupliony. 
 ViiSiiiiioru, J^^l6S. , -(1.. ('■'- To f-yt atie-l, 
 
 Vusuiiiiirii, j^-^?i'2,*Co make tranquil, to rest 
 
 or repose ; to ease, 
 3Ie v'O yar^umerv, flR^-tt^-rfft-. '" n.-^t "tie's 
 
 eyes ; Oya nn h, koro wn ii't-iU'iu-ni . flf ^ .t> 9ik.^ 
 
 jL., ti) 'et tlie iiiinil nf imi^'s piirents ai ea~e 
 Vasuinl, ■^-^-;^. f^, *). n R''Nr; repose; ceiL-int; 
 
 from I lb. UN' (y Holuiiiy; vncalioii. 
 
 }fyonlci" va iinyumt th-^v, ^Q --^ f^ -t"" :^, 
 
 [cull] tii-incrr.iw h a lioliil.iy. 
 
 VuKiiiMJI>i,.^^;^r.v. M; Fl ,H l>.iy "l re.r, hnlnlay. 
 
 ,-,\ r . .axk.jKcht, KYUJii-^r. fplnce. 
 
 \:\->u,u\iU\ti**r*i,^'i-7i-^-^^. fi.O. ^f, "■ A rest in i,' 
 
 V.'iwiiiMldoiio, j;= ^ ;^ ^- ©, ^t>9, „ A ivsiMiH 
 
 hiui-i,- ji.r ilii- ]',iniir-Mur, Tplace. 
 
 Vi.siiintj... j^ ^ 7:t.X' J;, i.\:m.fSi^>. ". A re^fiMK 
 t :i!<i,uiNlifriu ♦f ;^*. :i, A|?g in. (I- Governing 
 
 iliH eigiit coi-tier- (1 .<.'. r.he whole l-^niplrf) 
 VasiiiiKiiiit, .^-J-tr), ?: f^, gS Et^. «■ Low-priced 
 
 nriirlea. 
 
 yasimioiio kai iiu zfni hata^hi, 3f ^ h -^ ?5 K- 
 
 i/, fProv I UUj buvmff t:>.» clt<?RD iw Ihrowing 
 
 Vasiiinii, j^^Ip, ^, fjt, S, i'.(. O To rest, to ceaRO 
 from work; to have a holiday. @ To go to bed; 
 
 to Rleep 
 
 Bio ynsuia'-ma->r\ ^Wft:=V^-Vt', let's go 
 til h(."J now; ShTbat wo yasvniu, ffi^ ^ i|; A, to 
 ro'-t irom one's bu-lnffs. 
 
 Syn, Tkol', KyOsoku sur.u. 
 V:;!diiiiri. J<?-fU, ^ Ft. "■ "■ Cheap price. 
 
 i'liyiiiieilevru, ^Mfff fl-i 'o "dl ^.t a r«- 
 ilneeii [irice 
 V:)»i<ii/.iii-id. ^^ ^ if 3, ^,01, t'(- nnJ *■ O To 
 make hnppy or comfortable. ©To preperv* 
 peace, to irinqniUize. g) To be contented, 
 
 Kfikoio wo va>u)iziii"n. ,i^>^ ^ •>^7ZJt', to net t!ie 
 mind !:t p;i-e; Kuiii vo yasunz'itru, ■?■ ^ v jC 
 /L., tn covKi-n a coiiniry peacefully; Vizukara 
 yr. iii.zuru, f| 7 ?? ^^ 7: ;i-, to be contented. 
 S.\ii. A^[.^^Z(■K(I, YaSCKL' SURa. 
 V;iisiip|Misli),-l,-M, *t'-^";tS L. « [c'»IL] Cheap; 
 of lirtle worth, lln^^ 01 iliy, mean; contemptible. 
 ^|f^"J'/"/ ij(oAo, ?r yiJ '( y]. a TTityn of little 
 \"i.iitli; a uie,.n iclluw ; Ya&uppoi shiiia,^fii^'i 
 So, .1 cherip nrHcli'. 
 Va'odriiU.-i, J^-^ C.4', 5, a. O Pe'i^sf"!; tranquil; 
 
 lieu irom caras. @ Easy, not ditlirult. 
 Ya!«iir:tk:i ni. -^ -j- c, i3> yt,^, adv. Peacefully; 
 tranqnlliy; free from trouble. 
 
 Knat ga yasuraha ni O'^aiuarit, W 5 9 5& a 
 tl& ■? ;i-, the country la jTr-verned in peace. 
 Syn. Odayakani, Tayasiikd. 
 VasuraliCaliU-kl, .^^ & W- L, ??. a^lv. The more 
 
 cl.i--sioal form of above. 
 I'^fiiiraii, -S-il" t-t,f(;, v.i To resr, repose. 
 
 Siikoshiku yasurau, 'J^s/ -7 i^y 7, to real a 
 
 little pBrup 
 
 Syn. IKOC, KYUSOKD SUR(I, Tamerau, Yjt 
 
 Va»tii-a'«vasei*ii, j^ ^ & (J -^ i5.r.(. To cause to 
 
 lu't to ease (as one's mind). 
 Vasui'l. -t^'J" '^ . i'^. 71. A file. 
 
 Vaswi OP. siiru, B^ 7 E 't-, to file; Tasvrt no 
 
 fco, gS y^}, flliii^^-; Taburl no me, 0^0, the 
 
 teeth ol a lile, TsAnd paper. 
 
 VaRUfi-Bauil, ^ -^ V) i)*^-. ® SJf 51, ". A kind ol 
 
 Va)«iiri:t a, ^-^«)j^, JJ] Ig g. n. A maker or seller 
 
 ol flies. fcoinlort 
 
 Vasiisa, .^-^3., -5, n. OChonpnea?. ©Ease, 
 
 Vasuslii.-I,-Ki. j^if L. 5. ^. fi.®. KM.''- a 
 
 Quiet; tranquil. @ Free Irnm c;i re or trouble 
 
 ©(nioar; low 1(1 price, fj Easy, not ditlk-ult. 
 
 Koknro yasiislil, ,(^,^ 3/, on j^ood terms with; 
 Oyasui ii'y^', 'is^ -i '^f^, [coll.] no (rouble at 
 all, or yoii may u-e it as nfi en a= you wish 'used 
 on rcceivlnc thanks Irom another for some 
 services rendered or aometlilnff rha* bnii been 
 .eu.,hlm/, Tcmaoayasul, ^-^i/Tt f, *^^ >rlc6 
 
TAS 
 
 1021 
 
 YAT 
 
 of labour !« cheap, Tasnl kara yokii urei'u, 3?-^ 
 ^ 9 6? ■^ "ff !>■ K-. "ells well bwrausi- the prioa is 
 BO low, Va^jLl shii/oto, 3f 'f {£ 3*, fin easy work. 
 Syn. Odataka, Rk.nka, Tayasiishi, Tega- 
 nrsni 
 Tasit-iii'I, J^-^^iO.^rW. "• ScUinK cheap. 
 
 6 yaau iiri, 'X^'^, foiling' Ht ^rreatly redncfld 
 prices. 
 ViiNii.tasii to, ^ : ^-^ i^.S S. ?f ^. adv. Very 
 
 easily. 
 Viitiil, \-fc\/^, gg, rt. A car drawn tlwoiij;h 
 the '-treef-sin festivils, on which drincini,' g'rl- 
 peil'Ttn their leats to Ihe lively tune oi 
 niu^ic 
 
 0<lnyl yafnl, JfJ S S- nc.ir drawn by oxen, on 
 wliicU d iimers iierlDi-in on !o>live occassionfi, 
 Fatnliiilsp, ^•tz\r' ?^^, tg ^f,^, >? Sli, n. A por- 
 Syn. TcKHMiSK. Lta-I'lR shop. 
 
 lfat;i-Kaffaiiii,^fei.ftj;^, A/'^Sl, H. An octagonal 
 mirror; the Sacred Mirrur constituiing one of 
 the Saifihu iui-.Jinki. which Ree. 
 VRtnkf. ^feW,3e!S, a. )«^, a. Impetuous, or 
 h.TBty. Olten in flninpo'-itions. 
 
 KokOTO wa yauiki nl hayart dovio, iC- -"■" iJB S 
 = -»\-yL-|v^_ iiUhou>;li Ills minj was trans- 
 ported with arilonr. 
 Syn. 'I'a [Uitil. 
 WntJtlifeoEioro, Jip1t» 7iX.7i, Sa IE ,6t Si 0, n. 
 
 ', "ou i'n;i(-oiis mind ; hemic spii-it. 
 li nta.-ini-l.ii^i\.M\\, A-.-fz(;ji).^(7i., /\}!^^.n. Same 
 
 as Vata kigaim. 
 Tntiirun),^;^ c, l/r, ^, ^35, a^d-. IcolL] Witliout, 
 care or dif^cii minati.Mi ; indi-ciiminarely ; in- 
 coherently. 
 
 Vaiara ni kakishiruau^ tS= SF =t JG^., to write 
 down in ;i hiinicd and carelo.'fs manner, YaUira 
 nl sagasu, § - iS 3^, to pe.irch in a hurried and 
 careless wiiy. 
 
 Syn. MiDAKi sr, \Vaiha.\ii;nak[j. 
 Vntnte» ^fe-t. 5^ i, ^ =1-, ". A [lurtftbie inkstimd 
 
 and p-*nfase, CHVned siuck in the belt. 
 Yato, -^' ?2 5, It (2. «■ [Cfiin.\ A thief who steals 
 Syn. YuTo. Lat night. 
 
 Tntol, ^"^V-.lft' ''• A sovyrnnient employe (not 
 H rt-suliir »)tlicial); lowest Riatle ol uHicials. 
 
 Tsu/ci-yntoi, .fl ig, 1 person engaged lor a 
 month; FtrCot ni ileni, i^^ = UJ W-, to become a 
 government employe. 
 Vntolbilo, J^if l>V!'£, iEg A, «. A hired man; em- 
 ploye , M'lvant 
 
 Syn. Yatoini.v 
 Tatulcliin. .^2:t>-^/,, ?;3I3. n. Price oflabour; 
 Syn. IIiYuoiriN. Ll"*"©- 
 
 Vatolnlii. J^^ w- Vc ^, JS A. "• A hired man, 
 flerrantieniployfi. 
 
 Yatoluiislil, -i^^V&ttlSfi n. An employer; a 
 
 hirer. 
 Vutokur -^tt.fi^, ". Same as I'alto'co. 
 Yjitoii, -^ If J.. Ig, {gf, r.t. To hire , to engase for 
 pervice; to employ, 
 
 Gejo wo yatou, T ^ ^ 2S "7, to engftga a maid' 
 flerviint lor service. 
 Syn. Tanomlt. 
 Yatowarci'ii, -^ '£ Hit Z, IfiH, vj. Pass, and 
 potent, of above, 
 
 TetsutXal ni yatowareru, ^fS - 5E -*'* ^^ "-. to 
 be hirtHi as an asM.stant (usually for a Ihiilted 
 number of days or months). 
 Yafsii, ^rp, A, n. Eight. 
 
 Syn. IJacui. 
 
 Vatsii, -^rP, '4$., n, A valley; vale. Only In com- 
 
 Syn. Taxi, Ya. Lp^nfi^ls- 
 
 Yatsii, .<:?^, tR, 71. [mnt. of Yaisitko.] a fellow 
 
 (used contemptuously); a mean or Ignoble man; 
 
 Ko-yatsu, itt tR. this fellow. l^ riiscaL 
 
 Svn. Yak KG. fabove. 
 
 YntsiilKira, ^1?!df,, tRiff, W K. n. The plur. of 
 
 Yiitsitho, ■»?"5 a*, 5c ^. ". OThe hole in the 
 
 griMind u--ed in phiyiiii; the g;imo of pitch penny. 
 
 ©The range of an ai row; bow-^hnr. 
 
 Y~al!4iiliiisa, ^ -7 J^ -^ , /\ fS ' '>'■■ Q Ilavlnp: eight 
 
 tents (as a dog). @ Funning cluslersCas plums). 
 
 ¥dt.-<iibusa no inu, /\]S ^ it, a. dog having 
 
 eight tents. 
 
 YatsiiffaiMN -^ ■? i)J K, f^, /^ ^, pron. I, m>, ino 
 
 (used in humiliation), your servant. 
 Yatst:ff:»slilra,j?.-?fit*.S, AoH. t&B.n. [OrnltH.] 
 
 IIoopoo. rpi.}}l fpnps. 
 
 YiitsiisaNhlt-a. ^ r? fc* t h, %^^, n. [Hot.] A 
 
 species of yam. Tbow, 
 
 YatsiigrI, ^-9^, ^3E. n. Fixing the nrrow tn the 
 
 Y'alsnlmiKiBatsi., ^-^etCfiife, A ^Bffi, A © gt, '*. 
 
 Octiig.inul sliape) fbreadtlis long, 
 
 Yiitsulia, J^ -7 i>, /MS., Alg. '/. Might hand- 
 
 Vatfiuka no hige, AJS> ^. a very long beard ; 
 
 Ynlaxthanotsw-uQl, A jR >■ SIJ, a long sword. 
 
 YalHiiKiiclii, ■^-7< t. A n.^-fi, 7* A chiUI'scoat. 
 
 ^.yn. Wakiak-R. 
 YiilMiiiio, j%>-7y). ij g, n. a vilhiln; rn^cal. 
 YalHiinie-lJiiliiira, A?r? >6 *» > fe, A @ fg, n. A 
 humming jiri ow. Tsame us iii)iive. 
 
 Yat»4iiinc-uo-Uiiltitra, -^-9b6'^*>.I-' &, A IJ fS. «■ 
 Yat»iiinc-iin:iKl> ^-^^^Wh'. AO fSi< "■ [IcUUi.] 
 A luinpr^jy, PelromyzoiijluvL itillls. 
 
 LA U KJJ fsliarp enri 
 
 Vatsiiin<fiil, .^-77:*.;^, A S. "■ [I'-f-] Ki^ihtears- 
 VntHu:nttii(^xiiUiii-l. -^-?tjil::>' < V) , A t5 ;S. n. A 
 building with eight gnblea, two on each aid«. 
 
YAT 
 
 1622 
 
 YAW 
 
 iTatsiio-no-tsiibnKI, j^ -9 ^(^ -7 [J?, A ^ ^, -n. 
 {Bot.'\K variety ol t\\Q camellia japonici. 
 
 Viklsiira, j^-7 &, IKSlE- "■ [plur. of Fa.'sii, ]FelliJws. 
 Wakaran yatsura da, ^ij y -i/ ^)&if, they 
 are unreasoning; I'ellonfl. 
 
 Vntsiirorii. -^-^iLj.g, 1^,^, -(H §5, v.L Q To be- 
 come thiii or emaciated; to be debiliMtfd. 3 
 To be ragged in appearance. 
 
 Wazuraite talso yatsuretn, S 'v r A f£ 3E '5' i^ 
 ff, have (ur has?) become very mucli emaciated 
 on accuunt ol'diBease. 
 
 Syn, Sh^sui, Yast:otoroeiiu. 
 
 Vafsiitslii, ^'^ L, 'I- One I'ond of dress; dandy; 
 Syn. Datekoici, L'op- 
 
 Vn.tsiisliiKHt:i, -^-9 tft^'ft. ^ Jti, f^, «. The part 
 of « fasliionable gentleman ;ih played by ao 
 no tor. 
 
 ¥At8U8lilroy:s.UI, ■«?'-:?,-£^-^'&, /^Ki^.n. A Kind 
 of pei'celaln with wliite design incised on a 
 grayisli ground, baked ;it YaLsusliiro in the 
 province of Higo. rylome>ata. 
 
 VatHusUivosb, ■^-7;! ;s ^ 5 . «■ [Bot.] Campanula 
 
 vatsMMi, ^•5^, n.^n'Si. a'x.fsat, v.t o T" 
 
 put on dirty clothes po at. to alter one's apiiear- 
 ance; to disguise one's self. @ To adorn one's 
 self; to make n dandyi-li appeanince © To 
 omit some strokes of a Clunese cliaracter. 
 
 Hi luo yatsitshite nog'j'J-u, ^ ^ ^ =x r il /t-, to 
 disguise oiie*s self and sscnpe; 3Ioji wn yalsusu, 
 tC^ f" '^ '^•, to omit a stroke or strokerf of a 
 Chinese clmracter; Sugatawo yatsusu, ^ '7 iN 
 >t, to make a foppish appearance, to disguise. 
 Syn. Kaeru, Kvzusl', Mekasp. 
 fffttsii-inna, j^rpja, A 1^, n An old horse eisht 
 
 years old. 
 
 Wat»suyat8Mehl,-l,-lcl, J^r7-^r7 L.ffi, «■ Poor; 
 
 miserable; wretclied. Tclotliini;. 
 
 TatsuyatsushU minari, %y A ?S[ fA, ray^ged 
 
 Vii tail Kit kl^ ■^■73r'@, A'Sll. W- Tsiiring to pieto-. 
 
 Vutt).,.>^ 9 i^,^, aciu. [coil.] O Bnely; hardly; 
 
 scarcely. @ At last; at length; finally. 
 
 Tatto no koto de lUQeka-Ua, ^ h > T 7 ^ >* 
 H -/^> ^ barely made my escape ; Yalio de.Vdo, 
 "V ■? 1* Ih 5tJ iSt, it is finished at last. 
 
 Syn. Karojite, Shimai ni, Yuyaku. 
 
 VnttoKo, •'f -/ 1£ C, ^. n. A smith's tonga for 
 
 handling heated metala; a kind of large forreis. 
 
 Syn. VatOKO. f^nother house. 
 
 Vniitauri, ^ 5 r7i5, ^ ^, 't$^, ». Removing lo 
 
 Yautsurl wo swu, ^J^ ?■:^./^, to remove from 
 
 one house to another, 
 
 Syn. Itb^, Tentaku, Watamasui. 
 t'n^vu, ^11, ado. A panicle placed before verbs 
 lo evprcsa strong ailirmation or negatiun. 
 Kono uc yvrokobasliikl koto yawn aru, lit -t V 
 
 /: 2/ =^ T Y •••' T *-, is there any Joy that cao 
 exceed iliis ? Eito ni uramare yaioa seiiu, A=fl| 
 T? L' -y ■•■• "fe J', can never he hated by another; 
 Otora viasfii yawa, '-^ y t i/ ^ ^\, is it inferior 
 to this ? Vo ni somuki yatva senu. it i= ^ ^ y^ 
 ^ 5r, how can I dissent from the woild ? 
 Vatvakii. ^(li>, adv. How; I doubt; whetlier 
 yawakanogasibeki, \ ■^:fj ^i^ 7- ^ ^, how 
 can I permit him to escape ; Yaxoaka sono mama 
 ni okiibeki, ■y>N»^-7 *=[S^'^#, how can I 
 let it go at that; or I doubt whether he will 
 leave It in that cnnditon. 
 
 Syn. Ikadeka, Nantoshjth, Yomota. 
 Va^vahKo6hl,-i,-lil, J^tt-^J: L. ^- [coti.J Frail/ 
 easily broken ; shaky ; weak. 
 
 Yawakkol tatemono, -y ■'^ -y 3 >f JE 13. weaker 
 shaky building. 
 
 Syn. Yanikkosui. fwhich see 
 
 VawJira, J^a&, ^, n. Cont- form of Tawaratort 
 Yawara a-o toru, ^ ^ h/i-, to do n-nythine by 
 sleight (not by lair means). 
 Syn. jDJUTSt'. 
 Vn\var:igerii, -^'H i^lrt^ 5, 1 fU, I't. To soften; to 
 Vawarngiiru. J??a&<'3. 'appease, pacify, or 
 tranquillizi'. 
 
 flUo no kokorn wo yawarageru, A ^ .C> '/" fH ^ 
 
 /I', to tranquillize one's heart; Ikari wo yawara- 
 
 seru, Si ■?■ fni-* B', to appease anger, Tro luo 
 
 yawarageru, fe^?P^'^^, to put on a gentle 
 
 look, Koe wo yawarageru, ^j- ^\\y H', tosofien 
 
 the voice; Kotohaiuo yawaragtie ih, 'MMJ'^y 
 
 fS: "7, to speak with soft words. 
 
 Syn. Nagi'saherd. 
 
 Ya^varagl, -^ U t |f, fn, it. Peace; reconciii-a- 
 
 tion; Irlendship, Tpeace. 
 
 Yaivararjl wo okonau, fB ^ ff 7, to make 
 
 Ya^vai-iigii, ^H^ <', ifO, u,e. and i. Q To soften; 
 
 to be soltened or mellowed. @To be appeased, 
 
 pacified, or tranquillized. © To become mild or 
 
 gentle. 
 
 Syn. Odataka nt naru, SniZDMARU. 
 Yaw.-iraUa, ■S'tti^*>, ^,^, a. QSi'ft; mellow, 
 tender. ©Gentle; meek; amicable. 
 
 Yawaraka na htto, ^-^ A. a mild or meek 
 person; Yawaraka ni turn, ^^^^^ti-, to cook 
 until it is soft ; Yawaraka nl surti, tfe = ^ a-, to 
 make soft; to soften. 
 Syn. Katakarazu. 
 Vawaral<asltl,-l.-k), j^EIi^*>L, Ife, a. OSoft; 
 tender; mild, @ Gentle; meek; amiable. 
 
 Ta,warakai nlku, 5^ 'f |^, tender meat; To- 
 warakal futon, ^ W JS'EH. soft cushion. 
 Syn. Katakaranu- 
 Yawarasiigl, ^ttS-^g". iS ^, »- [Bot.]A klail 
 of Cryptomeria. 
 
TAW 
 
 1623 
 
 YO 
 
 Vawaratorl, j^ tt & if ij) , ^ ffi, n. The art of 
 throwioK others by sleight of hand tricks, said 
 to have been uitroduped hy a nituralizec] Chl- 
 ni;so and improved by some Japanese In the 
 Kelan era; a mnn who Is skilled in such art. 
 Syn. JDjuTsr, Yawara. 
 Vnwasii, ^a-^, M, vu To solten. 
 
 Nikuwo yawasu, ft) ^ ifn t:, to sofien meatCaa 
 
 Syn. YAWARAaf:[tu. L^y cooking). 
 
 Vawntagiirn, j^Hfe <' ;s, A ^ Si. n. A soft black 
 
 leather niannractureil at Yawata in tlie pro 
 
 vlnce of Yiimasliiro. 
 
 Vawa-yawsi, ^a^a, adv. OSo'tly; pliantly. 
 
 @ Slowly; gently 
 
 Yawayawa arziku, -V -•'^ "V '*''!^ ^, to walk 
 softly; Tawa-yawahlpparu, -V >•» -ir -^ 3I7 ?S ;^. 
 to pull gently. 
 
 Syn, SUINAYAKA Ni, Yawaraka ni. 
 Vaya, j^* ^, fl^, M- i£. ©. adv. O Increasingly; 
 gradually; by degrees ; little by little. ©Some- 
 what; considerably; tolerably. 
 
 Vaya atle kitarerl, ffi-V7'v^?Ri-'V. came 
 ai ter some time; Yaya Jiisashiku matasetart, fij 
 ■VAS^^^^^ V, made him wait for a con- 
 pidurable length of time; Vayamasareri, SS"^S 
 u y , is somewhat inferior; Taya oyaninitart, 
 flif "V ^ ^ ia ^ V. somewhat resembles his (or 
 hiT) pnrents. 
 
 Sjn. Dandan hi, SiiiDArsiiiDAi NI, Yono- 
 
 DO, YoTAKU, YoTu. 
 Vaj:!, -Jf-^, &^, adv. Night after night. 
 Syn. YONATONA. 
 
 Vaya, j^'^, g, 11. [Worn.] A baby; inlant. 
 
 Taya ga muzukaru, S ^ i> */ * '*-. ^'^^ baby 
 Is crying 
 
 Syn. AKAGO, AKAlIBi"), CHIGO. 
 
 Y.'iynliisaslil.-l.-kl, j^'-^U'S L. g A. 
 what long (in time); a good While, 
 
 Syn, Nagaku, Nagarakit. 
 Vayniio. ^^C g, n. Same as Yaya. 
 I'a>an[0!mii'eba. -^ -^ 6 -^ K tf, ©J, ^ 
 Habitually liable, or likely; pretty ol ten. 
 
 Yayamosureba imi wo ayamaru, Sb ■^ 7; ^-J^ ^, 
 tJj ^ 7 -V "7- ;t , liable to mistake the meaning; 
 Yayamosureba hito ni utar/awaru, ^^^ l^>s 
 X=^^jf ^\ ji-, apt to be suspected by otliers. 
 Syn. TOKAKU. fa-bove. 
 
 Vnyatoiiiosurcba, -^-^if a-^Kt:?, adv. J-' am a as 
 Vayo, j^ 1, interj. An exclain. Used In address- 
 ing another. Talfl-tlel 
 Yayri mate sliibashi, -Y b ^ ? ^y, hollo, wait 
 Yayo, v^-^ 5,i&S. n. [Chin.] Tawdry or mere- 
 tricious air; enticinp; manner 
 
 Tayl wa In wo oshiyvru, ^W-^iS^IS a•/^. 
 meretx-icious air encourages lewdness 
 
 Some* 
 
 adv. 
 
 Vayol, ^l.V',%S£., n. [from Tya (increaj^ingly) 
 and OUgrowing).]The tlilrd lunar month. 
 
 Yayol no sekkv, ^^^ ^^, the festiTal of the 
 third day of the tlilrd mon'li (o.s.). 
 Yayfi, ^v^5,^jg, n. [(7/u)i. INightaniusemaut; 
 
 walking at night for pleasure. 
 Vaxama, -^yi;, ^^H, |5 Rg, n. Anembraaure 
 for shooting arrows ; a port hole. 
 Syn. Sama 
 Vaxoii, -^^A, BC^, §iy W. «(*" Last night. 
 
 Syn. SAKfBAN, Yuiin, 
 V.tziika, .^p*i>, 5cifi. "" ■A bundle of arrows. 
 YMEiilfiirl, J^;?*< y, g f^, n The form or con 
 Rtruction of a house. 
 Syn. Kasaktt 
 Vaziilsii, ■^p'*:?, ^ Jsf , 7i. [from Ya (arrow) and 
 Tsvtsu (case).] A quiver. 
 
 „ f -*r ^. ■"■ \ p>^st- posit.] To ; towards; into; at, 
 
 Poko ye yuTcu fca, iSj g -^ fi ^ft, where are you 
 goingf Sakazukiye sake wotsugu, S'^fg^^ 
 i^, to pour sake into a cup; Yama ye nohoru, jl] 
 -^ 2 /t, to go up a mountain. 
 Syn. Nr. 
 ^on. iiS.A.B3I, n. [the word is more property spelt 
 en.] O Kotundity ; a circle. @ A new Japanese 
 ciiin, 100 sen in value ; dollar. 
 
 Go yen ktnkwa, E [0] ^ tfi a Ave yen gold 
 ^Oi i., K, n. Nighf. Lpiece, 
 
 JUada yo no akenu ma ni, -r^S-^^^siflfl 
 =£, before the day dawns; while it l.s still night; 
 Yo wo naki akasv, '^9- ^^ ^ )j 7i, to weep 
 away the night; Yo wofuhasv, ^^^-ft :z, to 
 flit up late at night; Yo takenawanaru toki, ^|3 
 ■J- /l- B?, when It is a little past midnight; Yo wo 
 hi nl tsuide, S f- — ® -f r. without stoppmg 
 day aad night; Yotuo komete,'^=^ ffi-^T", spend- 
 ing the whole night; including the night. 
 Syn. Ya, Yabun, Yoru. 
 Wo, 1, tt, n. O The world; the age. @ The times. 
 © The reign. Very often in compounds. 
 
 Anoyodesou, 7'>Jfcr'^'7, to be joined in 
 the next world (as a man and woman); Tzure no 
 yo ni ka mata to mirvbeki, ■(sju^it=inv^h 
 ^fl-^d|f,in what age can we see it nguinf 
 NocJii no yo made mo, yj>t± -7 t**, until future 
 ages; Yo ga hirakerv, ife ii' ^1 ^ ru, the-world is 
 civilized; Yo gawaYui,'(t1f ^ -i , the times are 
 bad ; Yo ga kawarv, ^ if ^ ft-, the world 
 changes; Yo ga yo nara, i^if jit-j- 7. if times 
 were as they used to be with ine(orhlni), Yoni 
 ati, l&^i iS"7, to be born in an age; I'o nt deru, 
 il!:= m »-, to rise in the world, I'o nl nabiku, jfe 
 = K^i to follow the times; Yo no artsama, 1& 
 >' ^ 6S> the state of the timeB; Yo nonakano 
 
vo 
 
 1C24 
 
 TO 
 
 hUn, tt '' * -^ A. the people of the world; tlie 
 public; I'o no tstme no koto, ffi: ^ "^ -> IJT, nn 
 ordinary mat'er, common thing; }'f> sUlziika 
 fit osamaru, Hfc Bp=. ?Svn-, th& world m governed 
 In peace ; Yo wo liayou gu, ^^ ^. y y., to die 
 early; To wo Hole yama ni irv, ili ^ EH 7 5* [Ij 
 ^ A W-. to be weary of tlie world nnd enrer the 
 mountains; Yo tvo nogaru, lit ^ gt 7/* w-, to retire 
 from tlie world ; Yo wo osameru, tS: ^ ?6 > ^i to 
 ffovern the \forld; Yo wo sani, lit ^ ^ fl-, to 
 leave the world ; Yo ni somuhti, it =t y i» i7 , to 
 turn the b.iclt on tlie world; Yowo sutete samon 
 nl iru, IH: ^ ft^ r N it n = A '^, to give up tiie 
 world and become a Buddhist; Yo wo shiroshi- 
 mesu. it ■?■ J[] o =>* > ^, Roverning tlie world 
 (snld of the Kmperor); Kojio yo, jtfc -^ it, this 
 world; thi-s life; the pri'sent state oi existence; 
 J/aeno yo, fi5 ^Ifc, ihe previous world or state 
 of existence, Noc/il nn yo, yj ^ ilt, the future or 
 next world; JiH-yo, i^Jllt, the n;ign (aa of the 
 Emperor); Yorozu-yo, Kilt. myriJids of ages; 
 eternity. n'ORU 
 
 Syn. Gyo V, JiSETSr, Nemiei, Ori, Sekks, 
 Wo, i., i^, 71. O GenoratloDS. @ The reign {.as of 
 the Emperor). 
 
 Yowo tsufju, ft^Si't to inhevit an estate; 
 Klmt oa yo, ^IfiK., "The Emperor'fi Reign" 
 (the title of the nfitional anlliem of Japnn), Clii- 
 yo nt yachi-y--' ni, ^'\\.=- /\^{i. =, [a thousand 
 Hnd eight tlT)U^^\nd generations] to an Infinite 
 number of generations. 
 
 Syn, Daf 
 fo. J;. &ii, V. O'lhe joint (as of bamboo). ©An 
 iniermnle (iis of a treej. 
 
 Fnla yo, — ^, two join's or ndtlej. (as of bam- 
 biio), Takt no yo, fi ^ ^, a joint ol bamboo. 
 
 Sjn. Frsiii. 
 Vo, t, RS, adv. and a. [C/?(n.] Q Upwards; more 
 tljjin ; beyond. @ Remainder, the residue; sur- 
 plus. eBOi-her ; tlie otliers". 
 
 Jufienno yo, -^-if^wf,, more Hum ten years; 
 Sen yo nil', 1^ wS A. upward? of a thousand ler- 
 ^.nll^, Sono yo, 3^ -^ ^';, be.=!ldes that; Yo no 
 hito, ki-^A. otl'ier person, other.i, Yo no koto, 
 £3 ^ 'Ji, o'her tilings, 
 
 Syn \MAHI. llOKA, NOKORI. 
 Vo, i., ^, ?. iyrn/i. [C/tin.\'\ (used mostly In the 
 written langu;i(;e). 
 
 Yo ga kano-rii tokom nl yoreba, ^if^y/i-^ 
 =s a u /;, iicroralng to what I consider; Yo 
 miziikara. ij? & t', I my.self. 
 
 Syn. Wahk. 
 Wo, X, m [pr'^Jlx.] Four 
 
 Yo-tabl, IM Hf , four limes, Yo-tose, H ^, four 
 
 Syn. YoTSD Lyeara. , 
 
 Vo, i.. [(7j7?aj.]Ao imperative or p:^claraatory par- 
 ticle nffixed to other words, 
 
 Abnnai yo, ^f^i'f 3, [coif.] it's dangerous I lake 
 care I Go-men yo, gpjg a, pirdon me ; Jkenai yo, 
 ^ ^ ■^ W3, won't do; Iranai yo, % ffl-fs, don't 
 wantthati Kike yo, M-^-a, listen, linrk. Mate 
 yo, fj e? 3, wait I 3li yo, ^b, look I SlUranal 
 yo, ^y -^ ■< a, dou'tknow; Sldzuha niseyo, 
 S =; ^ 3, be quiet; Yojin se yo, ffl ,C. fe a, be 
 careful 
 
 Yo, i., iuteri. Anemphasizmg particle very often 
 used in addressing a person. 
 
 Kokoro hogosa yo, .c^lffliha, how hfpIeHsl 
 Tsukl yo hana yo, flaj^^. V^ moon nnd 
 flower.'s. Tpounds, 
 
 Yo. i. M' «• [Chill. ] A sedan chair. Oftpn in com 
 Yo woka^ii, ^ y ij? ^, to carry a Pedan. 
 Syn. Kosiii. 
 
 V6, i5,©, u. A carbuncle. 
 
 Kuiinlyova deklta, ® = (a*'|il^i», han * 
 carbnntle on the neck, 
 
 Yo. j^-5, ig. 71. Same as above, 
 
 Vo. J^5. ffl, «■ [C/(»n.]0 Use; utility; need. ©Busi- 
 ness; employment. Very often in composition, 
 ilo yd ga nal, v >> ffi ^ifE -f, have no more 
 business; have nothing m.iie to do; Nani ka yo 
 arl so ni, ffr:fi ffl T V -9- 9 ==, a^ if he (or she) 
 had sometlMng to do; jv'an no yn (la, ■jsj v^ fflif . 
 what's your buRinessI Ynga ilehita, ffl ^ tii SJ 
 ff, eomething has occuripd that engages my at- 
 tention; Ynganai, /flf/*^-f, no use; have no 
 bufiinesB; YTi vo-kalaznita, ^ifVi-ii'^ ^, hiive 
 finished the business; Yoga tarlnal, ffl ib^^V ■>■ 
 -f, not siillicient (or what is needed; Yo ni 
 tatanv, ^ — tL ^ ^, of no u'ie, useless; Yd nl 
 lateru, ^ = ffl r /i', to utilize; Yd wo Utsukeru, 
 ffl ■?■ i t ll ^ fl-, to order to do something; I'D 
 wn sum, f^ J- y- ti-t to do work; Yd loo lasv, ffl 
 f ^y-, to do buoiiiei.s, 
 
 Syn, Mgoiiu, Riiicotu, Ynjr. 
 
 Yo, i.5, 8^, n. [Chin.'] Something unniilural or 
 enchanting. Vtry ol ten in comimund.s. 
 
 vn, J;5,(ffi, 7z. [67(.f?2.] A wooden image of a man 
 loimerly inteired with the dead. 
 
 Yd wo tsukiiru ga go'oshl, frS ^ ft '^ ?>" iO S', 
 like inventing a new thing (in a bad sense). 
 
 Yo, ^^,U' "■ ['■/ifn.JO'l'he ocean, sea. @ Per- 
 taining to we'^tern nutions; Occident; Kuropean. 
 Very olteii in compound'*. 
 
 Ydfii, -ft^ 31, western manners; foreign style; 
 Yi'>-fiikv, p^M, turopenn cltithes; Yd wo kosu, 
 J^ ^ IS 7., to cr<iss the ocean. 
 Syn. JJada, 
 
 Y8, A.5.^, n. ICMn.] Premattire death. Often 
 in compouods. — auru, v.i* To dJe a youne 
 
TO 
 
 1G25 
 
 YOB 
 
 Wfi« ■*5,l3t. Ti. ^Chln.'] O Way; mode; method; 
 jrnnner. SForm; kind; fashion, ©In order 
 to; lor the purpoRe uf; as If. Q Keasoii; caui^e. 
 
 Ann hltn wa kUmn ga wand yH da, 7^\ 
 j^^^if ^ ^ if$if. he looks unwell; he seems 
 to he unwell; Jfayaku dekiru yd ni m'bshi- 
 isvTctrii, JJ ^ m 3|S n-RI =1 t|i &'<.]■»', to tell so 
 that a thing be done quickly; Kb iu yo ni, 
 * 'C'£7|S=. in thU way; in such a man- 
 ner; Kono y(i naru, a > RJ ^ »-, of thla way ; 
 Ruch; ilhni yZ ni sum, A 5r fK ^ 7. n^, to try 
 not to see; Moto no yo ni, fiSC-^tS— . ^^ i" *^''^ 
 previous way; as it wns before, Oinou yo ni wa 
 deklnu, JE.7t2i^'"'m3K3i, cann't do it as on© 
 thinks; Senti yo ni sum, ^ x li^ =^ y, jir, to try 
 not to do; Yd koso are, (31 a y T u, there must 
 be Bome reason; Toki yo nl torlliakarau, ^^^ 
 =i K V §1 7. to manage Ca thing) in a pro|ier 
 way; Do-yo, IIj) fS, the same wny; Tcfd-yo, — |^, 
 of the same kind; alihe; liydyo, ^ifS' ^*^^') 
 ways. 
 
 Ryn. ARI8AUA. Kata, Mama.sama, Tamb, 
 T(>RI, YoSO 
 *■*. ^ 5, f^, n. [Chin.] The positive or male 
 principle of nature in Chinese piiUosophy. 
 Mostly in compounds. 
 
 In-yo, I® fig, See /'i(S*)i Rai-yTi, jfc ^, the 
 coming spring. 
 V9> /t.$> %i n. QA general term for the Run, 
 moon, and tire pinnets in Chinese astronomy. 
 @ An-atflx to tlie names of the days of the 
 week. Mostly in compouuds. 
 
 Nichi-y7i^ B BS> Sunday; Shtclti-yo, ^Sg, the 
 seven luminaries (tlie Bun, moon, and five 
 planets). 
 V6, A.5, fSf, "■■ Same as Jiuyaku 
 Vd, itS.J^. «■ [C/i/7i.]0 Iini'ortnnce; necessity; 
 want. @ The great secret (as of life). Mostly 
 in composition. 
 
 Sliosei no yd, Sffi-'^i the great secret o( 
 life ; Wasuvezaru wo yo to su, ^. i^ ^ n- f- '^- h 
 ■7:,, it is oi great importance that we slitmldn't 
 forget it; Yo nakl shina, ^ ■?■ ^ fi. unneces- 
 Bary article; Uitsu-y"!, .j^. ^, necessity, 
 siii'ii, uf. To require, or need. 
 
 Syn. Kasame, Kasjin, Kast.">, Yoyo. 
 Vftp A. ■5, iOi n. [(7/tiH.j Yuung; youth. 
 
 YZ ni s/iile tosfii, id = j/ r 8ft j', young but 
 clever, Yo-kun, idjg, young master 
 
 Syn. ITOKKNAKI, OSANASHI 
 V*. Ai, SS, "■ [C7tOi jOLenfCas of n tre^). @ A 
 numeral u.sed in cttuniinjc ooats 
 
 Dal ikkwaii dal nl yT\ '3^^^^=.%, the 2nd 
 Lenf of the 1st volume, Ichi yo no obune, — ^ x 
 ^ ^, a Bmail boat; Hoku-yd, ^ £, a tree leaf. 
 
 Y5, 1 5. !ff, adv. and a. Good; well; nlcel.T; skill* 
 
 fnlly. 
 
 Yo gozarfmasu, m ip rf-if V"^ 3^, [cofl.] Uf^iod; 
 all right; Yd kite Kvreta, a 9 Si t' ^^^.[e"*^] 
 you fire welcome; I'm glad that you are come; 
 Yd sen, tff-t ^, [coit.'j cannot do. 
 YonKaflli I, i :& *> L, S ffl. tS ffl. "■ Passing the 
 whole night wlthont sleep. 
 
 YoakasM wo shitakara nemui, ^^f-P'St^ 
 
 9RKi'f , [co».] sleepy becaupe I* re been awake the 
 
 whole night; Ynakashi wo s7tUe fiatarakii, ^ ffl 
 
 ^ ^ ? ffii ^. to work the whole niiiht through. 
 
 Syn. Tbtsuta. fdaybreak. 
 
 Voal£fl, i 39 W. :0C^I.^^, n. The dawn of day; 
 
 Yoakenokane, ^^^^, the morning bell, or 
 tlio temple belt, struck when t)ie day has dawn- 
 ed , Yoakenokarosu, KuB^fi, a crow crowing 
 at tlie daybreak. 
 
 Syn. AKATSUKI, AKEBONO. 
 
 Yonkliial, J:%&tf:0>, iK iffi, ". Night trade, era 
 inithc carried on at night. 
 
 Yoakinai ni deru, tX ffi = UJ 't-. to ffo out to 
 trade at night. 
 VoakliHio, l?,&^^, ^drS A, ". One who carries 
 
 on traflic at night. 
 VoaniUl, 15,Sg,afT. '" Walking in the night 
 Yoarukl wo sum, ^ fi ? :^ n-. to walk In tha 
 niglit, 
 Voaholil, Xh^V^', S®. '*■ O Nictht amusement. 
 @ Walking for pleasure In the nij;ht. 
 
 Yoasnhl too shite wa warul, KJS^ s^y-^B-f. 
 noctural pleasure are bad. 
 Voasol>tnln, i 5 t CT Vc A. iXiS A, "• One who 
 
 goes out on pleasure at night. 
 Yoba, i5tf, fflflS, n. O The place of one's bual- 
 nes.s; office. @ Privy- 
 
 Syu. KAWAYA, KdKA, SETS^IN. 
 
 Yoliai. itfi>. {Xil. iS.ltiffi. 'i. OC"&s.]Mfirrylng 
 a wile. @ Going secretly to have Illicit in- 
 tercourse with another. 
 
 Yobalniyuku,:^'^^^if,to go to hare illicit 
 meeting; (as with the other ^ex). 
 Vobal, -^Syir.iSfg. "■ [Bot.1 Myrica rubra. 
 
 Syn Yamamomo, 
 VoliaiboKlii. itfiM5:L, gftS. "■ A ahooting star; 
 Syn. Nagakebosiii. (.meteor. 
 
 Yobalsfi. ^5(iV/^55.^tSia. n. [Jftrf.] A eyphy- 
 
 litlc eruption on the skin. 
 Vob.-iu. ttfA. as. «• Night watch. 
 
 Ynban wo sum, ^SS^^-^. to keep nlghi 
 ivatch. fol' Yobu. 
 
 Yobai-crii. i If »t 2, laigJ, v.i. P-iss. and potent. 
 Vobatiirakl, itftet?. ^ffit. "■ Night work. 
 Sjn. YONABK, yoSHlQOTO. 
 
 Vobau, ta-t, Iff. ^ v.t. To call ; to Bhouu 
 
Yob 
 
 1626 
 
 YOB 
 
 Watashibiine wo yobau, iffillS ^ ig^ "7, to call a 
 
 ferry boat. 
 
 Vobaii, i. (i i, 46, fAjJI, v.t. and I. Q [ob».] To 
 
 marry (us a wile) © To liave illicit inteixourse. 
 
 Vobawnrii, XiSliiZ, O^t^.v.i To cry out; to 
 
 call alouJ i to Pliout. 
 
 Takahu yobatuaru, I§ -7 flft -*■* ;i-, to call aloud. 
 
 SyO. SAKBUU. 
 
 Vobo, i.'^,^^, adv. [Frouinc] L"st night. 
 
 Si n, SaKTBAN, YAZEN, YOllBK, YUBK. 
 
 Votieu, i,5-^^, ffl ^, n. Conveniences; facilities. 
 YobI, XXJ-', Pf ■ w- Calling; call. 
 
 Yobl nl tsukawasn, Bf — i3 ^, to send lor; 
 
 Yolji nl yuku, f^ = ^T ^, '■-o go to call a person. 
 
 Vublf ItA', ^(®, «. and a. [CMn.] Preparatior.r; 
 
 rrep:iratory ; preliniinary. sum, v.t. To 
 
 prepare; to provide for. 
 Voblntgiiincrii, i.t^'%-7a^, P?ift, B IS, v.t To 
 call toge'Iier; to summon togetlier; to convoke. 
 Stto wo yobiatsumei'u, Af- PF i^Ul-^i^, to call 
 together persons. 
 
 Syn. Mkrhiatsumbru. 
 Voblbiie. il>'>^, Pf S'. w. A whistle lor calling 
 
 or giving signals, 
 Vobld.ishl, iCA';^i:,,I?tIi, ■«. The act of calling 
 
 out; suinuions; ctiallenge. 
 Vobldnsliijo. i EA* ?£ L ^-^ 5. H? It a^, B 1^ 3^, n 
 
 Written summons, a subpoena. 
 Vobldashl-yakKo, iU>7G L-^i/C. t¥ W t?l, "■ A 
 
 crier (m a court of law). 
 Vobidnsii, iUv'^f-, /l^^.vt. Tocallout;to 
 Yoblfdnsii, itNV/t--^, ^summon; to challenge 
 or banter. 
 
 Tomo wo yobldasu, :Sl ^ (^ t? UJ ::^. to invite a 
 friend to come out. 
 robignnc* i,tKii^*l. ig*-©, n. A bell rung in order 
 
 to call up people. 
 Voblsun, iv^'<rA.,mJ^^. n- The reserve of an 
 army 
 
 Yobigun wo shdsim sum, Wt^MJ-^tH^-'^, 
 to summon the reserve of nn army. 
 Voblhl, Xtyi>.nMVt' «• Reserve funds. 
 
 YobUil wo slhlshutsu sum, Jgi SS ^ ■:^ ^ IB >^ ;u , 
 to pay out of the re.^erve funtls. 
 VoMiUcrii. iU.V»-2,Pf *fe:. Df ^. v.t. To call to 
 
 life; to revive (as a per.-?nn in coma). 
 YobiliHesii. i.t>'*'--^-^. Pf i£. v.t. To c;ill back. 
 Vobikoc. itKLS.,Iif 82. n- The voice of one c;ill 
 
 ing. 
 YoblKomii, i.CN'C.tP, 1^15. v.t. To call in ; to in- 
 vite to enter a place. 
 YoblKo-uo-fiic, itA'tO-i-^. I^^Iff. "■ A whistle 
 
 uaed Id giving sign'ils; a signal flute. 
 VoblmodoMi. lL''i[>^-^.P?«i. v.i. To callback; 
 to coDvokd. 
 
 Shisha wo yobtmoaosv, fiE#^ Uf t; j§ ?;, to 
 call back a nies.senger. 
 
 Syn, YOHlicAESD. fschonl 
 
 Vubiiiioii, 1 CN' 4 .A>, Ji0P5, n. A preparatory 
 Vobiiiiiikneru, iyfiri*-^?, t^iffi, v.t. To call; 
 to send for ; to summon. 
 Syn. Makeku. 
 Vobliin,, iCA'^.Pf ;S, n. The name by which a 
 person h popularly known. 
 Syn. 'I'ausHo. 
 Yobirlu. iC^'V) A, 0? $&, n. A table bell. 
 Voblslia, i 6VX ^, ^MW-' '"■■ An ammunition 
 
 wagon, 
 Vobi^iite, i.V!ir-r,]^^, n. Calling another's 
 name (without allixing an honorific). 
 
 Vobisute id sum, Pf-^ - 7.;i', to call a persoE 
 by his name. 
 Yuliitiitorii, iCKfc-tZ, ilf-i;. u.C. To call wilh 
 Yubitiitsiirii. itKfe-^a, ^ a loud voice. 
 VoKtEtoiiioi'ii, i.6vi*:fc63, , [IFS, U.C- Tocausean- 
 Yoliitoiniirii. i.X>"£i?Z, Mother to stop by call- 
 ing, riiuuse. 
 Yubliorii. J;c^'if 2,1^^, I'-I. To call to one's own 
 Jiofu wo yoOitoru, ^ 'X "^ 'Pf \^ ^ i^. ^.o caU 
 one's old lather to live with one's self. 
 Syii. Ymbivuberu, 
 Vol»tL-siigi, i.Vi-y^', I^f£, «. Passing on a call 
 
 (aa to .1 person far olT), 
 Yolrllsiigti. i.U'*r?<-, P?^, lai^, •u.F. TopaFsona 
 fall (as to a piTSon who is too far off to hear the 
 fli'sr one that calls). 
 Yobijosorii. i U«' i*S,!^??, ^gt, v.t. To call 
 near; to invite another to approach. 
 
 K-Tzckii looyobiyoserv, g^S^-?- iq^ t:^ t /^, to 
 call one's lamily near 
 Syn. YouiTOBU, 
 Yobo. i. tj 5. ^Rti. "■ [f/uu 1 Prevention (as of 
 
 di-eaae); guarding against; warding off. 
 
 etirii, v.t. To prevent, or guard against. 
 
 Densenbyo wo yobo sum, f® i?J ^ ? T^ R5 7. ;i., to 
 prevent contagious diseases. 
 YoJio, ^Ol,^,^i^,^&, n. Fo-.ter mother. 
 
 Syn. V.\^niNAlHAHA. 
 Yobo. i. 5 (t* 5, VhSl- "■• [Cftin.jThe expreaslon 
 of the face; the leatures; countenance. 
 Syn. KAOKATAOni, Narikataohi. 
 Yobognsurl, 1U5 i'it^, ( J« 1%" g|, n. [}led.\ 
 
 Y«>boyaltii, i ]^t>^( . * Prophylactic medicine. 
 Vuiin.iobo, illiBT. S^24. aciu- In a tottering or 
 ritigpering manner; with unsteady steps. 
 I'obr'Vobo amkit, Hd^'s^if;- ^'i to totter along. 
 Syn. ToBOTOHO 
 Yobii, ii-.D?, BJfe, SS, ut. O To call; to summon 
 ©To Invite, t^ To name or designate; to ad 
 1 (IreeB. Veri' olten as an a^x- 
 
TOB 
 
 162? 
 
 YOO 
 
 KoAomoivoyobv, /hfl^f-ff^, to c:iU achllil; 
 Kyaku 100 v"6w, S ^ I^ y, to Invite a guest; Ifd 
 tbo nanto ynbu ka, ^ j- ^ z/ h fi¥:/*. what is 
 It calleJ t what's your name ? Voblyoseru, Vf K 
 ff-fefl', to call near; to invite to approach. 
 
 Syn. 10, AlBsir, Maneku, Nazoku, Sh5dai 
 SURU, ToNAU, YobaWaru. Tat night. 
 
 Vobiik:islil,-l,-lii. i**>L,ffiEIS. mBH. ^- I'»^t« 
 Vol>EiKudoi'l, Jii^C«W),Pf^Ji^,?L [Oimitk lllinia 
 layan cucIioo.Cmcu usintei'inerHus. Tiiutsudorl 
 VobiiUo-no-ruo, l:*t.O-t.*..t!ft^ffi.n- Same as 
 Yoblko-no fue. ffluitv. 
 
 VobUD, 1.S'^, S^*, 71. Surplus; excess; super- 
 Koredake yobua nl nam, ;g:^•ifi*5'=•^«-. 
 so much ia in excess; Tobun ni wa itaiialcima- 
 aen, iS ^ =i -"» IS =t ^ ■fe V, I'll not receive more 
 than I need; robun ni toj-zi, S^^^J^It-, to 
 take more tlian enouf^h. 
 Syn, AMARi, YOKfir. 
 Vdlnin» j^5J*A., j¥^.«- L<?/t/».] Foreign sentence 
 or composition. 
 
 rubun de tegamt wo k,ikn, j¥ ^ t' ¥ ifiS ^ * ^. 
 
 tv write a letter in a foroign language. 
 
 Syn. OiiUN. 
 
 robunslifi* i5*A.:£-^5- ffl5:3S. "■ Epistolary 
 
 compositiona. fwt niglit. 
 
 Vobiirl, ijsijl.i^tg, M. Atoreh used in Ashing 
 
 Syn, ISARini, Sl'NADORIBI. 
 
 Vubiiro, X Jbf :f),M, n. The hollow behind the 
 knee; tlie popliteal space. 
 
 Syn. HIKKAGAMI. 
 
 Vobyo, ltS*^5,E-^, n. Another disoase. 
 
 Yohyn wo hassu, BSlI^ ■?■ S^., to be attackeil 
 by another disease. 
 
 Syn. IlOKA HO TAMAI. 
 
 Voch!, i.%, i§^, n. [Cfiln.'] Th* world. 
 
 Yochinozu, @5J(|)>E2, a map of the world; 
 
 Tochi shiryaf<V; ^fthSES. " brief history of 
 
 Syn. Chikyu. i,lhe world. 
 
 Vorhl, i.%,Ui(l, ■«. [Chin.'] Space left; spare 
 
 room. 
 
 Ki two uo-u yocM ga nai, tt^^Xfl-B^tf-?- 
 >f , no spare room to plant trees, 
 
 Syn. AMARDTOKORO, KUTSUROGI, 
 
 T5chl, ^ 5 *5, ijiffi, a. and n. {Chin.] Your-; 
 juvenile; youth. ^ .\a 
 
 Watakusht no mada yochi no toki, |t -^ v ^' ^ 
 IS >' Bf , wlien I was still young. 
 
 Syn. ITOKE.VASHI, OSANAKI. 
 
 Vftcbl-en, A.5■^^.^, i;tlffiH. «- Kindergarden. 
 Vocbl Biirii, i-^-r 3,S*II.^*P. vt. [Clin.] To 
 
 foreknow, 
 Yochlyoolil to, X-^i.%^> adv. Totteringly or 
 
 BtiiKgeringly (auid esp. of the manner oJ 
 
 walking). 
 
 Jti san ga Fhlb% wo snote yr.chiyochi to aruiit 
 iru, #; -f -9- i^?/SS ? tf ^ 7 7" a ^ 3 f- 1. 7# 
 fl^,[coiI,]tho old man is Blaggering alotig with a 
 bundle of brushwood on his shoulder. 
 Yocbizii, i^rJ*, ®SbEi '«■ A map of the world. 
 Ydcbfi, ^5%^5y^^i n, [C/i(n.]0[^'i-]Sheep'a 
 -intestines, @ A winding or zigzng road. 
 Syn. Magabikuneri, TsczoRAOfti. 
 Vochd, A.5t5, S^. a. [C/ii»i.] Graceful, elej-'ant, 
 or genteel (said of alady'p form). 
 
 Yocho taru sliukvjn, ^^^fH-M^' «• genteel 
 
 lady. ri'ast(rts metiil). 
 
 Voclm siirii, i. 3 % 5-^3,fi'®. v.t. [C/tf«.] To 
 
 YuditchI, i^h'^.SfiE. w, Stiirnngout cnajour- 
 
 ney at night or before dnybreiik. 
 
 Yodachi too suru, S fit ?" >^ ^. •<' start before 
 
 dfiybreak. ftas of a .=iick person). 
 
 Yodal, 1,57C'\/^, ^i^, v.. The condition or trtate 
 
 Sy'nin no yodai ga laarvi, if^ A --' ^ ^1f 3S -f , 
 
 the state ol the sick person is bad, 
 
 Syn. ARISAMA. NAIilKATACIII, YOstr. 
 
 Vodiilburii, J:5?&V^is2, 3g f'^^M. ^■■t- To give one'a 
 self airs; to carry with a high hand; to be con- 
 sequential or vaingloriou.s. 
 
 VddnJBnlU, i 5 ?& V^ fit t.'^ ff: «, ^ftS. n. The 
 description of a case of* disease. 
 
 I'odiUce, X7C:W, giBti'. ft- [Bot.lx bamboo, 
 
 Syn. FUSHIBAKK. 
 
 Yudiiii, X57(kk, Wit^, ". TulKing on business, 
 Yodan ga atte demashita, ffl ^jijj' y -y 7 \^ vy 
 Ht [coll.] Iinve come to have some talk on biisi- 
 Slim, v.i. To tEilk on busineaw, L^^^s. 
 
 Vodnii-no-lintnrakl, J:;^^^C0ttfc5^, 015 jSffl, 
 n. [(?ra77i.]The conjugation of the I'oiirih series 
 of regular verbs. rdrawers. 
 
 Vodansti. J: 5 :^- ^ -^. ffl ^ ^< 7*- A chest of 
 
 Vodnre, i.ft*t, ffii, ^^. n. The saliva flowing 
 from the mouth ; slaver; drivel. 
 
 Yodare wo larasii, SS ^ S 7 ^7,, to let the 
 spittle flow from the mouth; to slaver. 
 
 Yodni'ekake, XT&h.i}>bf,^^,^^. n. A small 
 apron worn under the chin of infants ti> calcb 
 the saliva. 
 
 Yodarl, l^&'fl, ^, n. Obsolete form ri" Yodare. 
 
 Vndnterii. i^^fU'tZ, i ffl i:- ■S ffl. ® ^. "■'• To 
 
 Yodntsiirii, i.^^'^Z, ' furnish or aid with some- 
 thing needed; to lend. 
 
 Sito nl kinsu wo yoda'eru, A^^^^ffli? 
 ;^, to lend another money. 
 Syn. Kasd. 
 
 Vodntsii, i^E-CtS^' ^'-*' To stand on end (aa 
 the hair In fear). 
 
 Ni no lega yodatsv. ^ ^^ir^ if ^y, the hair 
 standi on end. ftaking, 
 
 I'odjitSH, i^t--^. ©^. n [Cltin.] Giving aud 
 
YOD 
 
 1G28 
 
 YOG 
 
 Todalsu no ken, p^^fll, the power to glTe 
 or take; su|ireme power. 
 rSdataii, i-5^-^, ffl i, u.i. nnd (. O To be of 
 use ; to serve. @ To f iirniili with ; to lenil. 
 Kane wo yndatsu, ^ ^ ffl i V. to lenJ money. 
 Syn. Kasq, Yaku m TATSn. 
 TSdfnkl. >^5-ffA?, Rg ^ it, n. [Pliysics.] Posi- 
 tive electririty, rlireou'* electricity. 
 Vorto, i,l«, CS IS,". A sluffglsli place in a Rtieam; 
 Syii. Frciir. Lan eddy. 
 
 Vodo, i,^-., BS.. artu. Foiirtlmea. 
 yodo mc, py a^ p, tlifi fourth time. 
 
 Syn. SlIIBKN, YOTABI. 
 
 Vfldo, i.5>?. ffl &., n. [Cyifn.JExpenditurefl, out- 
 lay; disbursement. 
 
 Syn. Tr[ka, Trimb, NTDnr. 
 Vfldo, J;5». iXl^, jf. [C/*^mJl"dlne. rchlld. 
 
 Vodo, .-15^5. ^K, ". [Cliin.^A youns bov; 
 Ryo. KoDOMO. roflice 
 
 Vflrtokwn, i. 5 ^ < *i, ffl(i£2J, 7*. Dlsburser'H 
 Vodtiiiioru, i.5«J/)2, il£, u.(. To arrest tlieflow; 
 to make stiignant (as a current of wafei'). 
 
 Kaioamizu wo yodomeru, p^-^^\^^/i-, to 
 dam a river. 
 Vodoiii), t^ :^.f^. H. n. O siu<?;;i<;hnefia In a 
 current; sttignatiuo. @ TIesitatiou in speaking; 
 I'altf ring. 
 
 Kotdba nl yodnmt ga nai, e V^ ~ tl^ if -f" -^ » 
 don't (alter in ppeaking; to talk with iliiency; 
 TudOTtil naku kataerii, iS -?" ^ ^ ^n^, to answer 
 without hesitating. 
 Vodoinu. i^tp, iS, v-t. O To he Rlntrglsh (as a 
 current ol' water), to he Btiignant. @ To hesitate 
 in speaking; to lalter. 
 
 Hento nl yodomu, iSS — tS^^t ^^ falter in 
 answering; Narjare. ga uodomu, gfi i^/ iS i*i to be 
 BlUR'jl'^h in il.s flow (ns water). 
 Voddstir, i ^. (i L.^iffi. His. «. Passing the 
 whole night witliout sleeping; the wlmle nl;;ht 
 through. fwliole night. 
 
 Voiiosfii hataraku, ^JJs^iK.^, to work tlie 
 
 Syn. YOniTOTO, YOSIOSfGARA. 
 
 Wopil, 3: ;t\r. K a. "- [C/ifn.]Deficendnnt; ofT- 
 
 Syn. Batsukyu, Srs. [.spring. 
 
 Tool, iA-V^i &;f^, ". [C/'in.] Remnant; remalnii- 
 
 Syn. A3JARI, NOKOin. |_er. 
 
 Vopn. i.ftA.. KlIS. ". tC/tin.]The smoke rUing 
 
 Irom H ponilmsLible nfter the Are has iibated. 
 Woerelii. 15^K&,|^3^E, n. [P/ii/sici.] Po:,ltlve 
 
 eU'CtricItp, vitreous electricity. 
 Vofu, li.5, fiS^. n. [(7/i/n.j O The wind blow- 
 ing after a storm has ceased. © An old custom 
 or manner Ptill remaining, 
 VHTh, iJ-t, <S!^. ■«■ [C/ifn.] A pregnant woman. 
 Byn. Habauionna, 
 
 Ifofiu ^^1., ^'-:C.fi'iC.n. A foster father. 
 
 Syn. Yabiii.naiota. 
 Yofii, :: 5 i, SB^, ft. [Chin.] A hired man; la. 
 bourer ; wi'rKninn. 
 Syn. VATOr.vix 
 "Vorti. i.5i, ^tri^„ a [ChtnJ] A hired Woman; a 
 female labmner 
 
 Syn. YAToroNXA. 
 Yofu, .^5-t5, i^.'St. "- [C/'/n.] Foreign style; Oc- 
 cident il custom. 
 
 YTifunoie, ^JSt^g'^. a house built In a foreign 
 
 fityle. rnlgUt. 
 
 Voftikiislii, i.ii>L, ^^. n. Beint; up Inte a' 
 
 Slaibaii ynfukaslu wo surv. ^^iJigS 9- 7. »-, 
 
 tn be up late every ni^Hit. fnlglit. 
 
 Vofiikiti^hl.-I.-Ki, li*. L, K.^, (I Late at 
 
 Vofukaki koro tsuki izu. K ^ =lf ig fl Ui ^y, the 
 
 moon rises bite til night. 
 
 Vunike, 1J-W,1K^.. ffiCJ. 'i Lateat iiiglit. 
 
 Itsuvio yofuke id kaeru, A y ^ S; 'pS = S3 »- . 
 always to cnme back late at iiuht. 
 Syn. yniNKr,. 
 VrifiiKd, A?5J.< . if 9a, ,.,. European or forelgi 
 clutlies. fclothea. 
 
 YT.fuku wo kirv, f^ flg ^^B-. to put on foreign 
 Syn. SKlYoFL'Kf, 
 YurnKiiJI,^5J.<-t, ^SBJlji. n. Cloth for making 
 
 foreign i^annunts 
 Yoriiliu-Halliotoii, ^5-i^<3\rB5t:A,)¥EEISEl 
 0, n. A shop wliere luff ign clothes are mwde. 
 VoriiKiun. -^5-5-^^^. ?V.fiiig, n. A tailor who 
 
 makes foreign clothes 
 Vofiiu, A.5-tA, i^iX, '*■ [C/((n.] Noxious air or 
 
 vapour, eflluvia. 
 Yofuiip. i^n, KiK. SiSi. »»■ A night boat 
 
 Yofuiir III noru. J2 ^ *R Jt, to go on board a 
 vessel at iii<;lit. 
 Yogal, A.5S<Vr. Htg, n. [Chin.] A pbce strung 
 by nntiire: fortress; stronghold; fortified [lace. 
 rdgal kenoo nn chl, ^^E^E^Jtfe, a place 
 well fortified; Vog-il wo kamau, S^?'^^', to 
 build a fortress. 
 YiigaliU, A. 5 fj< <, 4(j^. ". [C/itn. ]0 Learning 
 while young. © Literature for youtli. 
 Syn. UlMANAHI, 
 Yoffnkii, ■^Si*^ . ^^. n. Foreign or European 
 
 learning. 
 Vosiilnislin, j^ 5 ij5< * .*5.. j^^-^, «, a paraoo 
 
 versed In Eui'opean learnhig 
 VoRnii, i5i)^^, ^gg, «. [CVi£u.] The expression 
 oftiieface; leatures; coiintennnre. 
 
 Tdoan bird nn onna, ^ S5 1^ K '' :^. a woman 
 of beautiful countenance. 
 
 Syn. EaOBAPB, MlMKKATACHr. 
 
 VoKiira, iij;&. ttt^, HS^, n. The timoa. 
 
YOG 
 
 1629 
 
 Ton 
 
 yo{iaraoawarul. U^fi"^ ^. tlio tlmea are 
 
 Byn. Y0NOARiaAj)\. L^ail. 
 
 Vncai-ci'li, hMHS.lSfjg. v.i. To be sepanited by 
 
 night (snld of business). 
 VoKHni, iij'3, tsUfm'fi'i. v.t. To feel comfortable. 
 Vogiitarl. ^fttftio.lltg, n. Converging about 
 the cuneiit evt>nts oC Mio times, 
 Syn. SKKKMHAXASni. 
 
 FflgoKl, 3;5^.i&,^jg, ,1. [c/i/n.l Lying In wait 
 
 and iittiiciilns; attaddnfr by mirprise. sii- 
 
 rn, v.t. To waylay Had attack; to attacl; by 
 surprise. 
 
 Teki no seJdk'^ wo yngckt sum, ^ -^ ^f iS- ^ ^ 
 IS 7^ II-, to waylay and attanh nn enemy's Bpy. 
 Woscii, 1H:■^. £S?3t, n. [J/af/^.] Cosine. 
 
 Sohyoku yogen, ?g ill| 5* ^, hyperbolic co«ine. 
 ToRPii, ilf^A, jgi^, 7i. [Chtn.] Fm-etellinff; pre- 
 
 dictinn; prophecy. stini, v.t. To foretell, 
 
 predict, etc. Tpiedict future. 
 
 Aflrai wo yoaen sum, 5ti JlT ■?■ ]$ l" yi «-, to 
 
 VSsoii, jt5W-.-l,IR'i'. 'i- [C/im.jPnrtendinsevtl; 
 
 loretellins evil ; omens. 
 VQkoii. ^5^jiA, J^l", ». [(7/ii?i.] Pretence; false- 
 Syn. SORAGOTO. |_hood;lies. 
 
 Vogon, J^ 5 W* A. S ^. n. [Chln.1 PublL-bing or 
 
 blazing abroad. siiru, v.i. To publish or 
 
 bliize abroad. 
 Vog«Mi, J:5W^^. /n 1". "■ [Gram.] A general term 
 
 for verba and adjectives. 
 Vogoiisliu, i tt- ^ ;£ ^=>, HI W ^, "■ A prophet; 
 foreteller; pi'edkiter. 
 Onna-yogensha, ^a='^, a prophetess. 
 VfiECt8u, -^ 5 It^ -7, az fl, n. [C/tin.] A poetical 
 term lor the tentli niontli (o.*.) 
 Syn. Kami.vazl'ki 
 roffl, 1^', lK?f, TiS^, ... Nishtclothes. 
 V5gl, i.-^'^,'^^. n. [(7/i/7i.]Tlie miinneror form 
 of the body; (ieportmant; carrirtge. 
 
 Syn. Narifdri. r@ German silver. 
 
 Voglii. •^5lr*A.^JS. n. O Foreign coin; dollar. 
 
 r^ginsUba, f^^f^H^, siWer exchange. 
 roglnnliu, i »r ^ < . M SS fil. adw. Having no 
 other method or way; unavoidably. 
 
 FOiftnaku kotnwai'u, ES tg + ^ ^ /i-, to be 
 obliged to rei'ui^e. 
 Togluashi.-l.-kl, J;]^'-^ L.Ma^CS.n- Unavoida- 
 ble; obligatory; conrestrnined. 
 
 Voffinai yojl ga aru, SSfiS-?-'fffl5J://'rn,, 
 have some unavoidable bu-^lness. 
 
 Syn. YAMUKOTOWOKZtJ, YONDOKOROXASHI. 
 
 Vogirii, i.^3,i|l, v.t. To pass by (as without 
 malting a call). 
 
 Ibiiio no man wo yogiru, & -^ F3 ^ Ifl ^ »-, to 
 pass by a iriend'.-* gnte. 
 gyn. SUQIRV, ToRD. 
 
 Vogo, i,&, ^S, n. [J/crf.l The prognosis of di«enae. 
 V6go, j^5a, Ji^Bl, n. [CTin.i Koreign language. 
 Yngo wo katsn, P^f&f-^x, to understand 
 foreign languages. 
 Vogo, ^^t^^-.ic^, n. [B«rfd ] Same as ^f]fc5. 
 Vogo, .^5**5. ¥S. n. [C/t(n,]Sheep*awool, 
 
 Syn. YoMi"). fsei- 
 
 VogoUoi'o. i.^^^,^^, n. Love for tlie other 
 Jllacia yogokoro ga tsuiianu, -^ if ^i^ If H yjst, 
 has no sexual feeling yet. 
 
 Syn. iKOKn, Namagokoro, SniKrja. 
 Vogoiiil, ia;^, iJtS. n. A night attack. 
 
 rognmi wo sitikakeru, K B ^ it fl* -V »■, to at- 
 tnck by niglit. 
 
 Syn. YAStru, YorCHf, Yozrmb. 
 Vogomorl, l&tiO.KK. «• i'assing the night 
 in a Rlirii\« or temple for worshipping. 
 
 Syn. SASitO. fdirtineas; stain. 
 
 Vogoro, i.Ziiv,f!/, II.- Defilement; fltthiness; 
 Kimono no yogore wo arav, $? ^ -^ Jf ?■ SE 7, 
 to wash the dirt Irom clotlies. 
 Vogoreino, i;&Ki6,f?@. «• A dirty spot. 
 Vogorerii, i,&H3,j^, v.t. To be soiled; to b» 
 dirty, lonl. or filtliy. 
 
 Ashi ga yogoreru, ^If^ufu, the feet are 
 dirty; Kimono ga yogoreta, ^^if\^i^&, tha 
 clothes are soiled. 
 Syn, Kkgakeru. 
 Vogoro, i,a;^,^l:0, aav. A few nights since. 
 Vog(»!«ii, i.'^ir.'fii, v,t. O To soil; t<p m!\ke dirty, 
 foul, or unclean, @ To pollute, or detUe; to put 
 to filiame. 
 
 Ashi wo yogo.tu, (£ J- i^pi, to soil the feet; Eao 
 wo yognsu, )1S 9- v? ^, to be put to shame. 
 Syn, KiCGAstr. 
 Vogoeiii-11, J:5a^3,PS^t '»• CC'ftin.] To protect 
 or guard (said of a god). 
 Syn. SlAMORtr. 
 Vogoto, i,&iC.Si!i^, n. Wishing good luck or 
 happiness; a blessing, 
 
 Syn. IIOGiGOTO. revery night 
 
 Vogoto 111, ia^K, ^^,aan. Night by nlglifc; 
 
 Syn. JtAIHAN, Maiya. 
 Vogii, 1,5<*, Oil®. "■ [C/ifn.]Of common or low 
 degree ol intelligence; mediocre. 
 Sj n. Oroka, 
 VoliiL. itt.flS^". «• [C/i(n,] The billows after the 
 storm lias s^ubpided, 
 
 Fukelkl no yoha, T-i^E^SSSt, influence felt 
 
 In any business or occupatlnn as a result of dull 
 
 Syn, Nagoki, TOBASIIIRI. Lttrtde^ 
 
 Volinl. A. 5 a V.SS. n. [Chtn.] Worshipping 
 
 from » far otf place. suru, v.i. To worship 
 
 from a far di.'^taiice. rworshipi. 
 
 Voliuljo, A. 5 C V* ;& X. ^ff j9f. n. A place sf 
 
YOH 
 
 1630 
 
 YOI 
 
 ViilinUii. itK.SS^.n. Blank space in a writliiK- 
 
 Yohahu (ja tiai, g+. eS ;/* -?- -f . no blank apace. 
 Vofialdi, ■^5l3<,^Qt n. German silver. 
 
 Syn. YnGjN. 
 Vohnnarerii. i H iS H 2, lit ffl, v.t. To be 
 
 separated lrt>m (he world. 
 vdiifl sum, i. 5 -.u^ ir 2, figa, u.e. [CT/iin.] To 
 obstruct; to clog. 
 Pyn. FiisAGcr. 
 vfilieKi, ^5^^, ;¥ J^, n. [(7/)tn.] Fondness for 
 
 EuiMptaii niarineiK, wavs. or tblngs. 
 Toiiito, J:t>if , it A. »■ The people of the world ; 
 the public; the people at large. 
 
 Syn. Vo NO MITO. rniglit. 
 
 Voliltcyo, 3; i> 5? i, eE-]£, ^IS. n. The whole 
 
 Syn. YODoSni, Yomoshgara. 
 VoiiUsn, ■>^-yv--o, P^M- "■• European pen. 
 I'oiio, J^5tl^,^'M, 'i. The house iii to which 
 
 line lias been adopted, 
 Vuliixlo, i (4 >«■, ^g, :^5^. adv. A good deal; 
 jiiucli; Vdry; lor the must part, 
 
 Watakusiu yort yoliodojozu da, ^^.3 >j liS^Ji 
 ^a, [c ii.] lie tor filie) is much inore skill ul 
 tliani; V-liod > Itayaku de.kHa, &SglS ;? tU * ^. 
 is very quickly done; Yoliodo iimai, S$ S S -f. 
 very nice. 
 
 Syn. Daiiilt, Hotondo, Okt, TaiSu. 
 Volioro* ili'S, T, n. Men from twenty-one to 
 eixly years of age, wbo were required by the 
 govonimont In foriuer times, to do public 
 service in time of need 
 Volio (Mini. J; 5 a 5 -^ 2. ITQlta. v.l. [Chin.] To 
 eriibr.ice; to shelter or protect. 
 Syn. KAKAKRf 
 Vol, iy-.Kl-"- Intoxication. 
 
 Vol 100 samasv, K^ 55^7-, to make Bober 
 alter intoxication, 
 Syn. Meitki. 
 Wol, i.y-.^, rt. Evening. 
 
 YolnoucH, "iy-^ft, during evening. 
 Syn. SHOKf), Si[MVA. 
 Vol, iU^, (iT, ffi. R. a. Good; nsht; well. 
 
 Yoi hlto, ijf 'f A. a good man; Yoi teiilci, ^ a 
 'Ji%,, fine weatlier. 
 
 Syn. YOKi, YOROSHi. 
 Vol, J^5\/^,J¥5?» "■ [C/i'n-] Foreign barbarians. 
 
 Syn. BaN-I, Ebisu. fpi'oviHion. 
 
 Vol, 1.5v^, ffl S. ^fiS. '1- Preparation; readine.'iB, 
 
 Shuitaizu no ydi wo svru, Ui S; -^ ffl E ^ ^' "-. 
 
 to get ready for departure; Tabi no yoi wo snru, 
 
 K ^ ffl Ef" ^ ^» to make preparation for a 
 
 journey. 
 
 Syn. Sititaku, Sonai, ICokorogake, Yojik. 
 
 VSJ, 1 3 V^, UBS, n. [CliUi.] A quack doctor, 
 
 Syn. YABtri. Lquacka. 
 
 V6I, t-5\r,^^. a. [(7/t£n.J Kftsy; not diHicult; 
 facile; attainable; practicable. 
 
 Voina7-azarujiken, ^B + ^ ^^^ "- fff f^> ^^^' 
 cult or Important airair; Yoi ni dekinai, ^ Si^ 
 UiSK :?■'<. not easily done. 
 
 Syn. TATASl'BHI, ZdSANASr. 
 
 Volchl, i.V-'^.^T^, n. A market open at night. 
 
 Yoiriisu, i.t>j:.-^, pjjJS^, vi. To He In a state of 
 
 Syn. FavuSV. L'Dtoxication. 
 
 Voigoslil, tU-SL. W®' "• Leaving over from 
 
 the right before. 
 
 Yoirjnshi no sliokumotsv, ^ @ -^ © 1^. food lei 
 over from the night befme. 
 VoliiEurul, iO<'Sl>, i*E. n. Beiog crazy from 
 (lrunkennes.s. 
 
 Syn. ElGURUl, RUIKYf}. 
 Vol-], i^^i&,WS. "■ Sitting late at night. 
 VolKii. ■^5V*<. S ff. *i- [Chill.] Nouri.Hhinp; and 
 
 bringing up. nurture. siiro, v.t. To 
 
 nourish and bring up. 
 
 Kodomo wo ydiku sum, z]*^?- fi S :z «-. to 
 nourish and brin? up a child, 
 Volkulu. ^5V^< £^. ft* Pjc. '*■ A poorasylnm 
 Volkui'u, i l>< S i.eittt, v.i. To be drunk and 
 
 crazy. 
 VoiKiisn. tlr- C 5 , S: Ea, H. A battle in the night. 
 Vulu, iib^, Ue^, n. [Chin.] IMeasure still felt 
 alter hnving Kenrd a melodious sound. 
 Syn. AMARI'IIJBIKI, XOKOKL'AJI. 
 Voliie, i.t>*l,W5?. n Going to bed e.ifly. 
 
 Yoineivo AirJU, ^f UJ- 7)^, to go to bed early. 
 Vol III, i,5V*t(Z. Vii Ki, atlv- Easily. 
 
 Yoi ni naoranu, '^^-My ^, don't recover 
 easily; Yui ni dekiru, g .S =■ til Jfc *-. can be 
 easily dune, 
 
 Syn. Tayasuku, Yasashikd. 
 %'ol-no-ins6j6, i y-n;^-^5X--^5,*6iS. n. 
 
 The evening star. 
 Vol|)i>ari, i. X> 'J ]£ V} , "^ ^, n. [cof(,] Silting up 
 late at night, one late to beil 
 
 Yoippari no asa nebn, W?fe-^ >sJ! !StS. a per&on 
 late to bed and late to ri-^e. 
 Syn. NaGaoKI, Yoi-i. 
 Vnitsii, -^ f5 \r -^i ?¥'iS, n. fC'/ifn.] Overflowing, 
 
 inundation. siiru, u.i. To overflow; to 
 
 Syn. AFURnitu. Lioundat). 
 
 Volynml, J:t>-^»', WB?l- «■ The evenings' in the 
 month, w lien thfve is no moon, dark evenins; 
 mounlt-^s evening 
 Syn. YUTAMI. 
 %'ol>ol, iV'iv^, 7t. [coli."] A disease of the spine, 
 chaiactei ized by p in and weakness of the legs, 
 Tabes dnrsalis. 
 Voixitine, i,i>i'i6, WS. "• Becoming sober after 
 intoxicaiiot;. 
 
YOI 
 
 1631 
 
 YOJ 
 
 Volzame no mizu, R K > :j<, water taken after 
 one has recoyered I'rom intoxication ; Yolzaine 
 no mizu geko aliirazti, Sigg ^;;j<"F' P S:li 9 Xi 
 [Pr ov."] [lit, lihoRQ who don't like wine cannot 
 know the taste of a cup oi' water talien after a 
 person hasjust recovered from intoxication. 
 Toiciilii, i;U-r>'@,^^, n. An evening moon. 
 V«*l» i.Z; 5?.3J,«- [C/ifn.] Another thing or affnir. 
 Vojl }ii maoirasv, fij Ip = jfj^ 7 :'., to confouad 
 one nffnir Cpnrpof^ely) witli another. 
 Syn, IIOKA NO KOTO, Taji. 
 VoJl, XZ'.^'il^. i<- Another time. 
 VoJI. i5^', /R UT, 9ji ttt, n. Business, anything to 
 be done. 
 
 Mo i/'ji ga 7ial kara Icaeru, ^ 1? /fl ip ;?>• ^ 'f :»; 
 9 Bl ;^, I'ili-otuin lor I've no more business; 
 VT-ji wa nan tXesu la, ffl gi >•« ^ j^ y 7.I] , wliat is 
 your bu-sinesH witli nieF Vdji ga aekita, }^ IJI }i'\^ 
 3^^, have womothing to do. 
 
 Syn. Yc^MLTCi. ftoothbrusli, 
 
 V6JI, ^5 i.;mn.^ fill], n. O A toothpick. @ A 
 
 Jvbako no sumi wo ynjl iie horu, IE J6 ^ R^ ^ ^ 
 
 tSrifii'^i [i^'ou.] [;/(.] to dig the corner of a ju- 
 
 hako with a toothpick, [^er.] to drive a hnrd 
 
 bargain ; Ydjl de ha loo migaku, |g tS 7-' ffi -i^ !g i'. 
 
 to clean tlie teeth with a tooth-brush; Fri^t ivo 
 
 tsvkau, ^ IS f- y :*; 9, to use a tootlibiusli; 
 
 /■"i-sa-i/oji, SS^K. 11 stick I'rayed at the eml 
 
 used feu- clejinmg the teeth; Ko-yoji, /)* ^ fcS, a 
 
 small tootlipick. TlJicks. 
 
 vnji-iro, J?>5XV<i. ^KX. "■ A CHse for tout li- 
 
 Vojin, J:;£*^, E^ A. 11. Another person ; otliers. 
 
 Foji« tya saipnki, A ->^ ^ S: =V, not to speak 
 
 of otlier persons (other [lei'sons apart). 
 
 Syn. IIOKA NO HITO. ( 
 
 Vojin, i^•^, fiS E, n. [C/iiji,] A firebrand. 
 
 Syn. MOKNOKORI. 
 
 »'oJhi, 15^•^, ffl ,(:., ?K,6. "■ Caution; care; heed; 
 
 precaution; circumspection. 
 Dombn no y'jin wo sunt, ^ A ^ fll -C> ^ 7- ;^■ 
 
 to provide against thieves; JJi no yojiit, VC ^ ffl 
 
 ,Ci, carefulness about fire; Kwoich it-mono yo- 
 
 yojLn, t^ 4" fJS iJIJ ffl 'C>. "beware of pickpockets; 
 
 Yfjim-bukal hUo, J^ ,t>'M A A, a. cautious [.er 
 
 6on; YojLn ni slilkuwa nashi, ffl .C;> — Sd ■'■* ■?■ z/, 
 
 there is nothing like cautiousnefis. 
 
 suru, v.t. To be cautious about, to be 
 
 careful; etc. 
 Vojiii, i.5X.*/.iWA. w- [C/iiM.] Common run of 
 
 men; a man of ordinnry abilities; a mediocre 
 
 Syn. NAMi NO HITO. Lpei'S'jn. 
 
 VSjiiik ^ 5 2.' ^. i¥ A, n. Whtn.'] A foreiguer; a 
 
 iCuropean, 
 Vttjiiisiil, 15^■^-^^., (ffl-C*. "■ Waterkept 
 VoJImmlsu. TL^^hTt^, ' readyfor fires. 
 
 , u.I. To climb up; to nacend. 
 
 VoMiiolfoni, i-^-CDtXS.^S v.i. Torlimbup 
 (as by layiu;; bold of any tiling and pulliJ>2; one's 
 self up); to ascend (as a mountain). 
 
 Yama e. ynjlnoborii, jlj -^$g /t-, to cliri.o up a 
 
 mountain. fbe iwlaied. 
 
 Vojiroru, l^-HX.JiJ, v.(. [pass, oi Yoj(ru.]To 
 
 Obi ga ynjireru, ifflf ifi^ i^ n- , ihe b«lt is tw i&ted. 
 
 Pyn. Nkjikkru, Sijiku. rbeggars. 
 
 Yojlro, i:£-:s,@l]®, ». The chief of a party of 
 
 Vojirii, 1^2, 
 
 ¥oziti-ii, ir^-a, 
 
 Kl no cda ni yojLrn, JS-^tt— Sn-. to climb 
 up the brunch of a tree, Yamawo yojtru, il|^^ 
 ^ ;^, to climb a liill. 
 
 Syn. SrcARO, Tokitsl'KU. 
 Vojirii, X'VZ, ^. v.t. To twist; to roll(any thing) 
 in the tinyeis. 
 Tounawoyojiru, ^-y-Mi'-, to twist a rope. 
 Syn. I-IiN]cRu, ftlojutu, Nkjjru. 
 Vojito. i.Z')^,W.Mt '"■■ Same as Neshohen. 
 Vojitsii, i:£,-:?, SS: 0, n. [Chin.\ Remaining days; 
 days yet left. 
 
 Konw.Jimomohaya ynjUsu ga nai, ■^^^fl 
 if- tt^B ff-^-i, have Jiow only a Jew dnys remain- 
 inj; I'm- ibis year. 
 V(>jliiiiiii, 3^5* 2., SC S3, n. [CftfiJiJIoJine. 
 Vujjiio. ^ 5 X' 5 ^,^mfi, 'i- [lch:h.] Pipe-fish, 
 Si,ngnathus. ping maiuier. 
 
 Toji.xt.ji, i:;i'l;£r, adv. In .. Btaggering or totter- 
 Koilumo ga yojiyoji ayumn, /]> t)U^ ^ => s £» ii? 
 A, tlie child totters along, 
 ■fi'oj*!, ^5%-i., ilj^.n. [ClUnA A young daughter- 
 
 Syn. Kosirsi'uK, 
 I'ojo, J^i>%'i:,^-ic, n. An adopted daughter. 
 
 Yojo ni su7'v, ^-^ =:. :^ }u, to adopt as a 
 daughter. 
 
 Syn. MORAIMUSUMK, YASHINAIMUSUME. 
 
 ■W0J6, -^ 5;&^5.S4. ©4. ■». Fostering or pre- 
 serving health. 
 
 Yojo ai hanatvazu, ^^^S^'*'^:^, liygienlc 
 treatment being of no avail; Yojo gawarui, ig 
 &^/'S -f. to be careless about one's health; 
 Yojo ni gylinyuwo nomv, ||4 —^^^i ^ fi*; i, to 
 drink milk for the sake of heyltli. 
 Vojoliaii, i-e5 ^^, ESil^, n. A room four and 
 a half (atami iti area. 
 
 Yojfihan no chashttsu, E9igi^-'S^^. a tea- 
 room four and a lialf (afajjii's area. 
 Yojoho, .^ 5 ;£.' -^^ 5 H J-, ® ^ a, n. Rules of 
 
 hygiene. 
 "Voju, i,"?rW'5.I^Ft^. ^I3£. adv. The whole night. 
 
 Syn. yoDusui, Yomosugara. 
 Vojiitsu. ^5^'W3-7, JK^i!^. «. Magfcnl arts. 
 
 Yd^futsu WO tsukav, iKiifi^ftb^, to prsctir-a 
 Syn. Genjutso, Mamo. t'tiagiciiV urta. 
 
YOK 
 
 1G32 
 
 YOK 
 
 Toltn. il>, liJBS, n. [Cldn,] Spare time; leisure 
 
 tiowra. 
 I'oh a oa nut, K BS V ^ -^ , have no lelsare. 
 Tohn, 1*>, a. [Prnrinc] Good; rit'lit, 
 
 Toha tenkf, 3 ft 3^ S, a fine weather. 
 VChn. -^54', •& ^. «. [67tfn.] A liouse into wliich 
 
 oue has been adopted as a hod or dauj^hter. 
 VOkn. J^ 5 *., A H . «■ I'ho eighth day of the 
 
 montti; eight jMys. 
 Shlgivnuu v^ha, H fl /\ H , the eighth of the 
 
 foiirtli month (o.S.); the birth day of Slmka. 
 Tokii (50, Xi'^, ^ K. «■ Tlie shade of any object 
 
 seen on 11 nioon-linht night. 
 VSIfnl, i.^i'V'.^r^.n. [C/i/w.JMeltlng ; diasolu 
 
 tion. - — Hiini, v.t. 'I'o melt, dissolve. 
 
 Syn, TOKASC, 'lOKKBl". 
 
 Vokiiliii, J;A>< , £S ft, «. [Geom-] Complementary 
 fliiRle nr Complement. 
 
 Vokiiiiiljcl, Xt'/u-^'^, VI iif, v.l. [cont. of Toku, 
 Aru, iind Besfil.][C'dl.] [Prnvinc] Will l)e good. 
 
 Jlitara yokambei, an^atJz/'^.^, will be 
 bettor to see it; JVau dem'> yohamlel, -^ v x ^ 
 B ?7 ^/ ^ ^, anything would do 
 Syn. YOKARAU. 
 
 Voknn, ii- A. &S !?, ?5I ^. »■ [Ht.] Remaining 
 cold ; the cold continiuog into the ppring. 
 
 FdKnii, i. 3 i* A>, n. A fancy paper made in 
 imitation of leatlier. 
 
 VoU:iii, ■^54>^, ^If, 't. A kind of confectionery 
 made by sienming a mixture of boiled red 
 beans, wheaten flour, and a thick Bolutlon of 
 BUgar. 
 
 Ilushi y~ika)i, ^:^'^, steamed yT^kan; Nerl- 
 y'kan, (gji^S?, a kind of i/«^aM which ha.i fca»!- 
 ten ndxetl with it instead of w!ie:vten flour, and 
 l8madt; without steaming; Yokanfuta sao, ^ ^ 
 — %■-, two piece.-- otyTikan. 
 
 Foknrii, i.4>3 . df , vU. To be gond or right. 
 
 Vokare ashikare, df ft l- g ft u, wliotiior good 
 or bad. 
 
 Vokawa, J:*>tr.K)tI. ". Fishing by torcldlght 
 Id .a river ,»t night. 
 
 Wokoil, ifr^V^, ^ §1, 71, An exceSBj (surplus; super- 
 fluity ; superabundance. 
 
 Suknshl yokel ni yaiti, i(> ^ IS^I = iJ? ;t-, to 
 give H little more than it Is wanted; yokei 11a 
 thimvf-', £«6ll ■?■ 'llJC. unnecessary anxiety; Yo- 
 Lti na kotn wo ia, US qI -^ EJI ^ £7, to say uti- 
 necessaiy iliinu'i; Yol^ci n I wa morawan, £E£ ^| 
 m -ri. ^ ^-t z/, w oil 't lake more than enough. 
 Syn. AAiaK], Yum >-. 
 
 rokol* j:H-V>. ESfiJ. n. [C7i^rt.][»^]Tne remaining 
 Lock ; the iutii or beneiit wldcli u««ce£id« to the 
 poBperity ol a person of great merit. 
 SeJcixen no ie ni wa yohci ari, {fi jft -^ JK = 'n iS 
 
 SfT V, in the family of great merits there 
 deRcends prosperity or luck. 
 
 Tokr^l, ^W-v^, KJK. ». [Geom.] Complements (o( 
 the parftllelogrnms nbout a diagonal), 
 
 Yokol-k3oKtisoii, A-i-H-Vr &J:<-tA, KftiBHS, 
 n. [Geom.^ Foliate curve fniauef. 
 
 VAkeu, J:5W■^, ?H=, n. [C/Wn.] Important 
 
 Ydkeii, ^5W-/., p^0, n. [C/Un.] Foreign sword. 
 Ryn. Saberh. 
 
 YokeD. ■^^iffK.P^Jt, n. [CMn.] Foreign dog- 
 Kyn. KAWn. 
 
 Vokriiilclil. jiH-^-^, @iS, n. A nay by which 
 H person can avoid or get out of the way of 
 anotlier. fpoient. of Tok^u. 
 
 Vokornrerii, i ^^ 6 H 3.M®, v. I. Pass, and 
 
 Vokerii, itJ-S, 1 tf. ^. iK*. u.f. O To get out of 
 
 Yokiirii, i< S, ' the way of another; to get 
 aside; to dodge. @ 'I'o avoid, ©Tade, elude, or 
 shun ; to keep off; to nvert. 
 
 Basha ivo yoko u, ffi $ ^ ® ■*■ *-, to get ont 
 of the way of a cnrrlnge; Kiiakaze wn y6kf,ru 
 I/'i ni ie v)o taterv, 3bM^iPf*-)^•Vl& = 3^^a 
 jt^ to build a house so as to protect It from 
 north wind?; Kwanan wo yokerii, jA: IS ?■ ^^«-, 
 to protect irom calamity c:iused by flre; to fly 
 away from a place of conflagnition ; Slichl wo 
 yoheru, iE ^ ^ ^ f^, to pet out ol the way. 
 
 Syn. FrSEGU, NohERr, NOZOKU, RAKERU. 
 
 YoUI. lt,5[f. g|, a. Good, fine. 
 
 Yuki cliisuji nohitn, $f =t jft .fS ^ A. a peraon 
 of gootl lineage; Yoki homare wou, ftf ^ 9?'A, 
 to get a good name. 
 Syn. Yoi, YosHi. 
 
 I'ok I , J; ^ , ftt, ^, n. A broad-axe 
 Syn. Ono. 
 
 Yokl, X^. S*f!,n. [CWn.] Anticipation; expecta- 
 tion. siirii. v.t. To anticipate, expect, or 
 
 preclude. 
 
 Y6KI. .^5 3.ligm, tftHS.n. [Cliin.] O The influence 
 of the punllght. @ Cheerfulness; liveliness. © 
 [coll.] We.aher, climate, or temperature. 
 
 YTiki ni asobv, Rg^ = jgy. to amu'ie one's 
 self in a cheerful manner ; YZki no sei Aa kf ga 
 omol, fisa ^ 1r 'f ft ^i-ai -f. I don't know 
 whether it Is the influence of the we^thpr, but, 
 I feel oppressed; "^IH na JiUn, [^^.j.^_ a 
 cheerlul person; Vukt wo vkeru, fie&^S^*', 
 to be influenced by the sunlinjiit. 
 
 Syn. IliyoR[. Jik5. Kiku, rvalve. 
 
 Vokibrii. X^^^A., '^SW.". l/'Ayic.t.) Vacuum 
 
 Y6KI11, i.-^%A.,IB'^, «. Jloney exacted from ^h« 
 ptoplft by tne icuvci (inent in ronuer times. 
 
 Go-yokin wo mosnUsukeru, «i/ft&^$5'#*- 
 A-, to extort money cas from people by tht 
 governnientl. 
 
YOK 
 
 1633 
 
 YOK 
 
 Voklu. J^55A, ^S. 71' A foreign Iiarp, organ, 
 iir iJlano. 
 
 Syn. I'lTANO. fbunk. 
 
 YoUliilouli"' i&^'&3:ClKl!fel^1■ n. Aaavlnff'a 
 
 Vnlili'l, i;. S W), «. A joint of bamboo used in 
 carrying medicine, 
 
 VoKlifi. J; -y 4>. P9 a , n. The fourth day of the 
 month; four clays, 
 
 VolfUal. i.vi]>\i^,^?^, n. [Biuhl.]TUe world of 
 lust or desires. {'arc. 
 
 VoUo, X^, S^SUl. "- [GeoTri.] Complement of an 
 
 Volto, i.L,fiS,£§, 7i. a.ntl adv. OSlLle;flan]i. @ 
 Across; crosswise; athwart; Iransrerse; hori- 
 zontal. 
 
 Obuti wa yoko kara yoniu, KS:^-''*®!^ ^^ 
 i, tiie European written Innsmijje ia read 
 trom side to side; Toko gamljilcai, ^tf!@'f, 
 short from side to side, or narrow; Toko Jcara 
 tsukllru, its W 9 51 =t X »', to rush in Irom the 
 flank; Tuko ni kiru, :(g =i ■§) ft., to cut transver- 
 sely; Yoko 7ii narabet'U, i^ =^ i^ ^ }i- , to nrrimge 
 in a horiz'jntal row ; Yoko n\ nam, *6f — f- ji-, to 
 Uadown; Yoko id suru,^=^ 7-n^t to lay down; 
 Yoko no mono loo tate ni mo shinal, fiS v ^ ?■ ^ 
 =i =B ^ ■}■ -i , won't erect tilings lyins down (i.e. 
 very \fizy);[Eiig.'\i\oim stir a peg; don't move a 
 finger, or loot. 
 VoUo, J.<]b5.SJ-^. n. [C/ii?).] Superabundance 
 of light (ubed only figuratively to express the 
 glory of an ancestor surviving to infiuence the 
 h!ippiues3 of his descendants). 
 Voko, .^ 5 *> 5,^^T, »• [C/iin.] Traveling to 
 
 western countries stirii, v-i. To travel 
 
 abroad. 
 /ok 5, i5C5, Sf I, tt. iCliin.] A caster (of metal 
 utensils); a founder. 
 
 Syn. lOATATA, IMONOSHI. 
 
 Voko, X5C5.iSX, n. [Cldn.] Hired man; 
 Syn. Yatoiuito. Llabourer. 
 
 Voko, J^ 52:5. j¥iil. "■ [C?'tfn.] Cochineal; carmine. 
 Vukoai, hC-^t>.ifiSEfl. £?. '*■ 'fhesiJe; tliefiank. 
 Ynkoai kara tsukikakaru, ^^:n y%^-^ " 
 n,, to attack from the flank. 
 Syn. Katawara, Yukotk. 
 Vokoniim, i.r^%)b,^^M, ''• A driving rain. 
 V(>Uobar:i, iCtft, S^ K. '"'■ L'^^- side belly. j The 
 
 slue or tlank (of the body). 
 Vokulxirf. i ;: II "O.^SE. "■ Acanal running 
 ah.ng tne fiank oT a Ciistle, 
 
 Vokoliitc, t r ir-i.,mt\>^< «• A flute- 
 
 Hi n, Otkki riosect, TelUgonia. 
 
 VoUtihuty, I -L S' Pl, n. [Entom] a hemiplerous 
 
 VoKoi-lid, xr.T.-^5,^i";-FS#. "■ A side-lane; 
 
 pro.'s-strfer. Cnis. 
 
 VolKidnl. i.C.?t't>i n. [IcJhth.'] Fogontas nlgrtpin- 
 
 Vokofle, iCt?,^^, H. The hands crossed ona 
 on the otlier, useil oniy in sw"h expressionft r\a 
 the following:— 
 
 Yokocle too liata to iitsii, ^-f- ^ -'^ ^ t* YJ '>*. 'o 
 suddenly clap the hands (as when a freeh 
 thought has crossed one's mind). 
 VoUodori, J; t ^ i? , :fi5 ^, ^ffi 5^, "• Unlawful 
 
 seizure; usurpation. siirii, v.t. To seize, 
 
 or upurp, 
 
 mto no nwno wo yokodori suru, K ^ ^V- ^W. 
 7, iu, to seize upon anotJier's property, 
 Vokufitgii. J;EL^<', n. 'Jckt/i.] Tuiraodon gram- 
 
 viaioceplialus. 
 Vokoeakti, J: C ^* (,^U,'>1- ^^ orniimental 
 tablet (or gaku, which see) or picture frame 
 longer (lian it Is broad. 
 Vokoffami, J:t.i^«^>. Sl. "■ The axle-tree (as of » 
 wagon). fcrosswlse. 
 
 Yok<»8ranii, i L ib? ;^, fig -^t ■"- U-mg the pnper 
 Yokogami wo saku, i6SjS^§i^. to tear paper 
 crosswise; [Jf,g.]to deal unjustly. 
 Vokogsio, Itij'iS,^^. MM,'^- The face turned 
 sidewi-^e. 
 
 Yokogao no sJiasIiin, :t^Si-^n E. ^ photograph 
 ol tlie lace turned sJdewise, 
 VolM>gl, iJL^', ifSi i:, ^. It. A cross bir; a cross 
 
 piece of tlmhei'. 
 Vokoglni. i,l.*rz,ll^^,WM.vt. To cut lU'ross; 
 to go across ; to itiieis^cL 
 
 Michi woyokogiru, -^f- :^ ^ /u, to go acrossfv 
 road; Yokogiite iKgeru, 1^ ^} 'j T % ir' ii-, to 
 escape across. 
 VokOffumo, ItC %. ^II. «■ Clouds spread out 
 in horizontal sti at a. 
 Syn. Tanagl'mo. 
 VokokaknbF, J: 2: H -^ O-*, A?b't3. «• [^"'el-l A 
 
 kind of serpeiii.. 
 Yokohaur, i:L(S?.^73. "■ A sword. 
 
 Syn. TACfir, 
 Yokoka-ma-Buro, 12:li^<':^, SHM ;^. "■ [^chlli.] 
 
 CyHiim chinense. 
 Yokokon, i£[^^, ^S^^fC, «! 39. >i. A book bound 
 in such a iii;inner that Its leaves are much 
 greater in length than In broatli. 
 Yokoito, i;L\/N^,ii3, fi. The wooC. 
 
 Syn. NUKirro. 
 YokoJIiMC, iCLX-*,®?^. »'• Ahempbeltmade 
 in the shape ni a. shim£nawa worn by prmt-iral 
 wrePtlers; tt wa.'i forjnerly presented from a 
 noble family in Kyoto who had charge of the 
 order of wrestlers. 
 Syn. YOKOZUNa. 
 YokoUii, tC < , H H. n- C<^i'"-] Countries having 
 friendly rel;i lions with eacn other; allied 
 
yoK 
 
 1634 
 
 YOK 
 
 FoUohii, i. Z. < ,T§t^, n. [C/iin.'} Infovm'ing be- 
 
 foreliand. siini^v.f. To i"form beloreliand. 
 
 VoUoiiiHclii. i^l^^'^, ftJWj, IJJ^, n. Aside-lane. 
 
 Syn. YOKOCrio. 
 Vul<oine, itfc.Ma.e^iTS. «A, n. OSquintinR 
 eyes ; looklns askant. @ Secret police in a dai- 
 mv'j's government. 
 
 Tnkome tie mint, :fJgSrE/i-. to look a--kflnt; 
 
 Voknme mo furazu, :tS S ^ ffi 7 zA, not even 
 
 tuminij the eyes sidww.Tys; to look fixedly at. 
 
 Syn. Okappiki, Soh.\me, Sugame, Wakime. 
 
 VoKomiolii. i Ji;^'t,;|a^, ,i. OSidewalk. @ 
 
 Cross-rofui. © Unjust wny; in.jualice. 
 
 Yokomicht e. sakeru, :tK' iS'^'S-^ ^. t" get to 
 ODO side o[' the road ; Y«koiid':hi nam okonal,^^ 
 iS -?- ji- ^t ti , unjust 111 vicioHK conduct. 
 Syn. 6do, Wakimtchi. 
 VoKoiiu.Ji, 1 t 4 Xr, fiiS^:?, ® itS:, "■ Word 
 
 written crosswiae (as in European writing). 
 VoKoiixiiio. i.?: 4 0, ^t^.w. A {general name I'^r 
 ta!>let^, pictures, etc. wliTrli are greater in 
 brendtli than in length, or rolled up from one 
 side to anotlier. 
 VokoiiniKi, ittf&,15!iIn],«?iiiB, {8'J1?I. II. Turning 
 sideways. Tlf^cing pidewfiys, 
 
 Yokoinuki ni. smvaru, 1(^^ =^ ^>\ ;^, to sit up 
 VoK4>ii:igaslii,-l.-Ki, 1. Ctfi)' L. ^S. a. Greater 
 in lire idl.li than in len ;t!i. 
 Y'liMnaoa nn ookv, ^g -^ jS, a broad face. 
 Volioiiniii.-iri, i. £. Tj: ij ig , g|j, n. Corrupted 
 
 Hpellins or pronunciation. 
 VuEioiiHiii). Ittt;^, ^SE, n. Transversal wave. 
 VoKtHic, iCft., ^ S^, )!■ Sleeping on one's side. 
 ^'okoiic, i.£.*l,^tfi. "■ '^fi enlar;;ed inguinal 
 Syn. BkndoivU. Lglaid; bubo. 
 
 Volioro, i.5 <:b5^, ©iSsa.". Melting furnace. 
 Vuijosii, it"?, fii^, 71. Saineas FdA.!?. rjajmniciis 
 VoKoi^iitlai. J.C.^7&l>,?i. [Ichlli.] Flatax vesperUlo 
 Syn. 'J'SL'U \5JKi.'o. ['hirundo. 
 
 VoEiosae), J; C ■3 ^ i>, <i. [rciu/i..] Pleroplatea 
 VoUos-ngi, it^ar, «■ [Or/!2f/i.] Bittern. 
 Pv II SANKA.VOGOI- 
 
 loKusiima, 1^3:2,^:::?, adv. Crosswise; 
 ncioss; athw.ut. sideways; transversely. 
 
 Yuknsamn, ni oku, fti:5=:S^, toputcross- 
 S\ n. YOKO NI. Lwise. 
 
 V4>li»>4nint\ i£.3l6, tiSM.«- A driving rain. 
 VokdNliImit, iS.L*£,SiI, a. Oru-s.s; vicious; 
 wicked; depiaved. 
 
 YoKmkima na lilto, ^,^\,a, wicked person; 
 
 YoLoshima na kakcn-o, ^-j- ,(;,, depraved mind. 
 
 Vulfnt^liiliuKi, i t L^&, J^} fg. «■ Same as Foto- 
 
 I'-fi'i''. fever; to remit. 
 
 I'oUoftU, J; t -^.©,ia, v.t. To send; to liand 
 
 Kane wo kari ni yokoshUa, &9- i^V =^^ 3/^, 
 
 lias sent a person to borrow money; Tori »»( 
 yokosu, ^ V =^^-^, to send to fetch. 
 SyU. KURERU, Okosu, Tsukawasp. 
 
 VukosiiJI, ii-^"^, :{&i fftS, «. Oblique or tranHverse 
 line. r'Jiagonal, slanting. 
 
 VokosiiJllc:ii. i tf" *.'*'«■- ^0;f, n. Oblique. 
 Syn. Kanamk. 
 
 Yuko siirii, ^5*'-i-r3, ^W- "-f- [Chin.] To oe- 
 
 come friendly ; to be familiar; to be on Inendly 
 
 Syn. NAjiaio. Lterma. 
 
 Yokotncrii, J; C.fe'--3, ) ^, v-l. To lay acros.>; to 
 
 Vokotiiuru, ii'^Tz^Z: ^ place atli wart or horizon- 
 tally. 
 
 Katana wo yokotan-u, 7} f- i^ -^fl-, to have tne 
 Sword stuck Iiorizontally in the lielt. 
 
 VokotnwjLrnHerti, iC/ia i^-tt^Z, ■^ ^, v.t. To 
 let lie down. 
 
 Kefjnnin wo yokotaivai a-^eru, '(■J ^ A 9^ *'* 7 
 t ii-t to put a wounded person lying down, 
 
 Yckotawai-ii. i^-cfz&Z, ^, @f, r.t. To lie across; 
 to'vbe athwart. 
 
 3Iichi nl hthl ga yokotawarv, M~i5 i/*^-*^»-, 
 a suake is lying ncross the road. 
 
 I'okote, iCTT, ^g^, f5?, ill, K. The side or flank. 
 
 Koya no yokote ni ido na nni, /J\ ■^ -^ ftS T- = ft 
 
 plfT)^, near the side of the Iiut there is a 
 
 well; Innoyokote ico tZ>ru, S? --' ^S^ ^ iM *■- t" 
 
 pass along the side of a house. 
 
 Syn. KatawAiia. 
 
 l'okot4'giri, itt^W) , 1^:^ $f , n. Cutting hori 
 zontally (as with a sweeping motion). 
 
 VoUotoJi, l,C5£^-, fiSIS. n. Bound so as to be 
 broader th;in it is long (said of books). 
 
 Vokoya, Jit-'^, 1^5"^. *^- ■A" arrow coming from 
 the flank- 
 
 VokoyiLinnziiml, 1. t ^^ S $^ ;^, *S UJ K. n. 
 Chai co.il used by tea-makers (usually called 
 edazuTni, which see); it derives its name from a 
 villai;e in the province of Izuini where it was 
 first made, r^ideways, 
 
 Vokoynri, i.^-^^ ,i^\B,^^, "■ A spear thrust 
 
 VoliOKaii, J; t. 3" ^, flg gi. « The cross birth ol a 
 child (of a woman in luboui) 
 
 VoUozoppo* it5*;'tif5, n. [uui. coli.] The Ride 
 of the face; cheek. 
 
 Yukozoppu wo bunnagurtt, i^V-j^iC'^^^' 
 •^ i^ n-, to slap the face. fmallfft. 
 
 Yokozuchl, J: tr^'"^, 01i|, ?t- A sniilW wood.in 
 
 Vokoziiuii, i. 2. r?* "li, ^J^, /t. A belt londe tf 
 bleaclied hemp in the shape oI a shlifieiiawa, 
 ■which see; it «as oii^^inally presented to 
 champion wrestlers by a noble family In KyOtn 
 wiio had charge ol' all the affjirs lolating to 
 wrestlers. f Yo nz'ippTj. 
 
 \'*tl:<iz\ir:i, *£."=>'&, ffiiiS, n. ^vul. coli.] ^a.ma ^^ 
 
YOK 
 
 1035 
 
 YOK 
 
 ICoKiijK, S. i/l:. IE. (t?, ntJu. O Well; rislit; fully. 
 @ Very freqnontly. murli. 
 
 Voku halaralai, i^ <? JS ^, to work well; to 
 labour (liligenLly, Viikukowareiti, fi^^EJiuff', 
 it brenks vory olten; Voku Jcvru, {if ^ !R ?i-, 
 comes frequently; yokuinirn, ^g^^n-, to look 
 cme:nlly; FoKm yomu, #^512*, lie (or slie) 
 reails well. 
 
 Syn. KONOMITE, KrwASIIIKU, Nbngoro ni, 
 UMAKU, YATAMOaUHKHA. 
 
 Voliii» J. ^ , iSt, n. [C/iftt.] PasRion; appetite; lust; 
 concupiscence; covetousnesa; avaiiciousness; 
 greediness. 
 
 Yoku ga fukai, ^jE?'5!r^'f, to be aTaricious; 
 Yoku pa nal, j& ■;/' -j- -f, wiiliout irregulur 
 desires; unselfish; Yoku nifuk&'u, i^ — fft )^, to 
 be given up to avarice. 
 Vukii, i < , Ml "• [C/itu.]TIie next, or following 
 (day, niontli, or year). Mostly as a prefix. 
 
 Yoku-cho, Iglgfl, the next morning; YokuJiaru, 
 E ^, the lolloping sprinpc; I'otu-iitSH.^B, the 
 next day; Yoku-iieii, M^-t the year aller. 
 Vohu, i<,H, n. [CVun ] A -winij. Very often in 
 coinponnds. 
 
 Sayu no yoku wo haru, S if ^ S ^ 5K 'i-. to 
 spread b(»tli wings. rcoinpoiinds. 
 
 Vol<ii, i. < , ?ff. »t. [67ti?i.] B.ithlng. Very often in 
 Moku yoku, i:l^'^, bathing. 
 
 Slim, r.i. 'J'o batlie. 
 
 Syn. Anrnn, Yuamisubu. 
 VoKiiasii. i.<^3,Mi3J. »• The next morning. 
 
 Syn. MYtJCfiO, 'Isuguko hi. 
 
 Vokiiatsiisurii. i< •S,-oirz,ii\)M.v.t. [Chin ]To 
 
 overpower, subdue, or suppre■^s, to keep down. 
 
 Syn. OSAKTSDKKllU, OSlIlTSTKEUa. 
 
 Vokubaii. i < [^^1., M0S, «''u- The next evening. 
 
 Syn. MyOban. for covelons. 
 
 Vokiibarii. i < tf Z, ^55, v.i. To be avaricious 
 
 Syn. MUSABORU. fvalve. 
 
 VoUubcu, 1<'^^,K??. "• BuUerfly viilve, lUp 
 
 Yokiibd, i<if 5.2^^. ''. [C/iCn-J Desires, wiint. 
 
 Yokuho wo iaaku, ^^-J-^i', to Iiave desires. 
 
 Syn. KOKOKOZASHI, NKCAI, NOZOSII. 
 Voliiibiiliaslii,-i,-l*i, iCi-'i'L, S!;^. «• Avari- 
 cious; covetous; grudging; haid fisted. 
 
 Syn. QuYOKUNARU. rmorning after. 
 
 VokiieIkO, i<-C5. M^n.^clt). The naxt morning; 
 
 Syn. AKUKUASA, TSl'GU NO ASA. 
 
 Yokiiden. i<■^^. ^EO. "■ [C/tin.] A rich rice 
 Syn. JoDBS. Lftt;ld. 
 
 Yoliiido. i< », ^ J:. "• [Chin.'\ Fertile land. 
 
 Yokiido, J: < ;&?■ ?S ^. n- [C/t/n.] A bath-room. 
 Syn. FuRonA, Yudmno. 
 
 Yohiidoshl.-l.-ki. i. < )£■ t.-^B. «■ Greedy; 
 erlping; rapacious. 
 
 Yokitnol oyaji, ■^^ -f J%, a greedy old man, 
 Syn. YOKunAHr. 
 Vokiigctaii, i. < ^' -9, 5!^, adu. The following 
 mnntli; the month after. 
 Syn Akurotsuri. 
 Yokiil, i < \r, Kf j!f, 7t. [Chin.] A bathing dress. 
 
 Syn, Yl"KAta ftearB. 
 
 YoKhI, Klo.S JX.k. r7Jof.]Coixlacryma, Job'a 
 
 Voliiilniii, KU-VrA, g,J):C, ». [BoC.]Tlie fruit 
 
 of above. fday after. 
 
 YoKuJItHii, i < :£'-9,SB, adv. The next day, 
 
 Syn. ASL', AKURUEI. 
 
 Voliiijo, i<:£'.^ 5,)?f IE, n, [CTiCn.] A bathing 
 
 Syn, YunA. LP^ac®* 
 
 Yokiijo, i.<t!^5,^'[% n. [Chin.'] Desire; pas- 
 
 Syn, YOKUSHIN. l¥\oT\. 
 
 I'oliiikal, !,< *'V^, tt^, w. [.»M^.] The world ol 
 
 desires or lu-t. fCf s a field). 
 
 VoKiilf^vnii, i< <*:'A, J^ffl, n. [CA/n.] Irrigating 
 
 Vokiiiiic, J:< i?>.fijt 0,n. [i/(.] Covetous eye; seen 
 
 by a peisnn who loves or liicea it; r^'i'tial ej e. 
 
 Yokuf)ie lie iniru, SitBr^n-. to see with 
 partial eyes, 
 Voliiiii, X^ < A., i}}^, n. [C/tfJj,.] Young master. 
 Ynhun wo sfivoo suru, id & ^ 'S^ 3f :^ »-, to 
 guard one's young masier. 
 Voaiiiii, i5 < ^, yj-g.n. [Chin.] Ordinary master; 
 mediocre monarrh. fyear after, 
 
 Vi>3iii»eii, X < tX A., M^. o-dv. The next year; 
 
 Syn. AnaiiUTOsiri. 
 VuKiinso, ^(m^.m^.iUAiiaa. tC/ifn.]Fertlli 
 ty; linitlulness (a.'! of land); fertile, fruitful, 
 or ricn (said of soils). 
 Yokunyo no chi, i^ j^ -^ Jife, fertile land. 
 Vokiir.t u biirii, i ( Ij) 5i"S, ifllS. "■*• [G/an.]To 
 force to stop; to detiiin. 
 
 Syn. IllKlTOMEBU. 
 Vukuf^iiiisiirii, Jl<2■^^^. KK. v.(. [CMn.] T,. 
 lielp or assist (ns a monarch). 
 
 Osel wo yokusan svru, SiBc ^ J^ H 7. ;p, to 
 assist a king in governing liis country. 
 VoKiisef ssirir, J; < -y:\p-^3, ^(1 M, vX. [C/awJ To 
 restrain, constrain, or curb; to keep down; to 
 siipiire.sa. 
 
 Yokiijo wo yokusci svru, S IS ?• ifl) M 7. n^, to 
 suppress one's passion. 
 Syn, OSAlTSUKERU, 
 
 V»1<gi@Utu* 1 < £ A, 2^ ■&, n. Avariciousness; 
 coveton^ness; cupidity. 
 
 Yokusliin {.afiikai, 6^ ■& :?/ ^ 'f , to be avarici- 
 ous, frooni. 
 Vohit»<liit!>(B. l<;fe'9,iffl, n. [C/i(n.] A bath- 
 
 Syn. r'trj^ouA, Ycdo.vo. 
 Vul^iisi). X<-f,'i^^,n, The person who takes 
 charge ''1 tlie batii-room of a monastery, 
 
YOK 
 
 1C3G 
 
 YOM 
 
 Tokuaiil. 1 < -^a, fS Ai. '(. Shower bath. 
 
 Syn. AH1MIZ0. 
 Yokiitd, Kfe?,)^^, n. Warm bath. 
 
 S) n. YUAMI. 
 
 Vobutoku. i.< )^< ,^ i^, n. Desire of -^ain. 
 
 TokutcJcu dfi hatarakit, fiJtStr flR^. fo woiK 
 for the sake ol gnin. 
 Vohutuslil, i< if L, S^, ai(u. The next year ; 
 ♦,he loliowinK year, tlie year alter. 
 Syn. AKTRUTOSHI. 
 Volciitsiilii, i.< ■:7&,E^,affu. Tlie next montli; 
 the month iillet-, the follow ing month. 
 Syn. AKL'RUTSUKI. 
 Voluiya. i<^, j^ipf, n. [aUn.] Fertile plain. 
 
 Yuhuyn senrt, fl^ ¥f ^ S.. <i I'ei-tile plain onu 
 
 thousand 1 1 m exli'nt. 
 
 Vokiiyji. i, < -^, H^, adv. The next nii^lit; niylil 
 
 Syn. ASiwoYu. Lifter. 
 
 Volciis o, J; <-^5. ^(1 tft, «. [C/an.] [l/t. lowering 
 
 and riu^lnt,^l OU''"'f ] Apiirobarioo and disap- 
 
 probatiun; pr.u.se and cen.sure. @ [Music] 
 
 Rising and falling (as ol" tone.sj; diiniiiuendo and 
 
 Syn. AgesaGk. L<'i"es<.endo. 
 
 VoKii}ohii, iL < 1 < . Hl^, adi). and a. [coll.] Q 
 
 Carelully ; attentively ; clo=ely. @ Unavoidable. 
 
 Yokuyoku no Kol<> aa, ^ Ar -^ ^ ^, is an un- 
 
 avuidable matter ; in suinethlng that lie (she or 
 
 I) couldn't help. 
 
 Syn. WEMMIT3U M, Ti.KL-TO. 
 Volovui. >l5 < ry^, K1I6, ". [Cliln.] a spectre , 
 sprite, ghost; apparition ; a mountaio eli". 
 
 YuKwclI tuomicLvawasv, !K1?-?-^^7., todi.^- 
 cover tlie nature ol' suilib apparition. 
 
 Syn. Bakkjioxo. fiuelt (as metal). 
 
 Vdkwu sum. i:5<a9-^S, ^ft, u.(. [C/ti7i.] Tu 
 Syo. ToKASL'. rcoiiip. 
 
 VoUynkii, l.-'j'^^^i , Jf[^, n A cant term for 
 VoKjo, i.^X.C'.U^, '!■• [CVt/u.] Soiiio entertain- 
 ing itat perloniieU to enhance tlie mirth at a 
 feast. 
 
 YokijTi n i haiiabi wo ageru, i?, ^ =s ffl TB "T" \3i ir' 
 »., to send np \^r-^ rockets in order to add to the 
 mirth (as ol a ban(iuet). 
 Vokjo, J:?';-^, 64 SP, «. [C/U/i.] [niluenctj, effect. 
 
 t^yn, Sasiuiiiuiki. 
 Vokjo, Hi-y.^flfi, n. [67iiti.] A seOancIiiiir. 
 
 Syn, Knsill, NORIMO.NO. 
 V6I4JO. .^5&-^5, l¥H,, ". [Ckiji.] Feigned mad- 
 ness; fnlse insanity. 
 VokjoLii. A.5&i<, ^!lll. "■ [Chin.] Songs. 
 Vok3 u. ^ 5 3 5,^ii, 't- [Chin.] Deniaudinj,'; 
 
 claim. stirii, v-t. To demand; to claim. 
 
 Syn. MoruMKUt', Heihyu 3L:kU. fploasure, 
 VoLj u, .-^^^ 5, ^ ^, ft. A small bow used lur 
 Vt»K3"!»ii, -^'i^&^U.iS 'J ^«. '*• A place »beie 
 
 persons report to shoot with small bows for 
 pleasiiie. 
 YoI*3 nteii, j^5^ ^t/^, ^ ^ffi, «. Same as ab* ve 
 Yniii.-tlgotu, i.U.U'&iiC. S^f((f. n. Uttering one'i 
 if^L'i '/t (ir di-eoiitent to one's adf; grumbling. 
 Ymnaxji III wo ill, ^ 'Iffi f?" -I "7, to grumble, 
 Syn. tliTOltiGOTO. rof Yomu. 
 
 Voiiuti'oru, i.'^iiZ, i^~~S, v-l. P.i.ss. and potent 
 3linn-;l'!u slide yomarenal, ^M e/ 7^^ l^ -f- 
 ■^ , [coll.] It's Fo i;bl Iterated that I can't read it. 
 VoiiiMSCvii, iS-irs, -^13, vt. [caus. of Yoiim ] 
 T.I let lead. 
 
 mtu Hi V"inn\c(i'. kikti, A=-I5vtr0ig^, to 
 let another uvul and hear. fvieoiirl. 
 
 VoiiiH-\vai-i, i^Hii), KJH. ^tSC. «■ Same as ro- 
 Vonibo, i^'-;,Pt^:^. utiv. Last night 
 
 Syti. YUKK. faann'awire. 
 
 Voiiio, J:i6, 5f, Sf f?, -TIgS, "- A daui^hter-in law; 
 
 ^f'ljafi td yovie wo inukaerv,, K = @ ^ ifi "^ *> 
 
 to take a wile for one's son, Ynnw ni yarn, Sf 
 
 =:J3;i-, to ^ive Ca daugiiter} in marriage; Yovit 
 
 too inorau, ® ? tj :?» to tal^e a wile ; Yome wo 
 
 lorn. 5f ^ h ;J-, iJo; i/ana ywme, TE @. a bridd. 
 
 Voiiic, l.i6. R @, 'i- [from Yu (night) and Me (eye). 
 
 Seein,'; in the night, or in the dark. 
 
 Yomt tome kasa no uchi, ^giaBS'^ft. 
 [Frov.] [lit.] seeing in the night, at a lar 
 distance, or undei- an umbrella (said ot ladioa 
 who appear mure beautiful under such condi- 
 tions). rtremiUa. 
 I'uineriiri, lA.I.'fJ, i^^.h. ^Bot. ]Fopl-dr, Fop hUis 
 Yoiiicgu, J; i6 Z:.^^, ?i.. A rospectlul title lor 
 
 daughters-in-law. 
 Voiiiogiiri, i!6<-'i).lJt J™. fllS. "• Going round 
 lor inspection at night. 
 Syn. YoMA WAitr. 
 Voniul, ii^ij^, SS^. ". [Cliin.] The remnant ol 
 lite(esp. oi aged persons). 
 
 Yuviei 100 isuna'ju, fijg ^ ^ y -^ i^, to support 
 one's RL'lf in one's old age. 
 Vdiiiel, ■^■5i6V'. ?¥ iS» "■■ [Chin.'] Great ocean. 
 
 Syn. OUMl. 
 
 Vomelrasof II, 1 i6 V- t -t S, J®, v.t. To give (a 
 
 daughter) in marriage. pRD. 
 
 Syn. ARITSL KKKU, Knzukeru, Katazcks- 
 
 Vumeit-J, i*\r li), S A, !Sf. «• Giving as a biide 
 
 (to the house ol a husband); marriage (of 
 
 women), 
 
 Yonwirl 7X0 s/iitaku ico suru, ^X-^it&'^yi 
 iu, to prepare lor marriage; Yomeiri wo sum, 9 
 A,?" 7' «', to bo married to a husband, 
 Voincirl-ilugis, 1 I4 V> iJ) ;^ 5 <'. ^ A ifi 41. «■ 
 Furniture ueedeu by a woman for her inarnitge. 
 Vuiiieli-u, lib\r'Z,^, v.i. To be n.arued (to a 
 hu.'band), to be given in marriage. 
 
YOM 
 
 1C37 
 
 VOM 
 
 Tomrkiira. iy>< f,./(. NiKia-bUinlriHSs. 
 Syn. TORiMR. 
 
 Voiitcuii, Ife^, 81^, u. I Hft. ] A kind ni grepjm, 
 Boltonia caiuoiiie]isls. 
 
 V«nio-iio-Bar», iVjCTj^^.n. l('-i)/f/*. J ratef/a pp. 
 
 Voiiierii. X^Z.U, ui. [iio(cnf. of Vovi'i ] (.'an 
 rend, or can be )'e;id; to be Ipgible. 
 
 Sukos'U yomeru to omotte (cmniwo >v, if-'s/j^ 
 >«- l-EL-y^^Jftl^x::?. to talk h.rtll.v henm^n 
 one cno i-gacI a liUlo; ]!a'ia yomeru hltn ga 
 f>al, V :W igy ;P A^ ■?- 'f , there Is none yet 
 ^•lio criD read it. 
 
 Voiuntoi'l, l.i?>^iO, ^^., ^, 71. Marrying a wll'e. 
 
 I'onif^KiU'ngikl, i * ^ 6 fti [>, Ssif. ». [Conch.) A 
 Epecies or j\acUa, Limpet. 
 
 Voiiio-Kiilt:!.!, Ifer^'i.y., ^, ?*. A maid who at- 
 tend.s on a bride on going to lior husbnnd'B 
 house; a bridesinaid. 
 
 Vonil, i;^, ^. n. O '''he act of reading. © The 
 Japanese equivalent of a Clune.se ideograph; 
 tne Dieaning. 
 
 Ynml wo tadasu, 3^jE:^, to correct mis- 
 takes made in Che oral nr literary tran.sLition 
 ofaChinese diai-acter; Yomi. wo tnukei'v, ^^ 
 4i-yjt', to attach the Japanese equivalent to a 
 Chinese clinriicter. TsouIp; Hndes. 
 
 Voiiil, i;^, iS^, n. The place or tlie dep.irted 
 Si 11. Kyugb-v, Kyusen, Nf, no kuki, Yomi- 
 
 Ji, YOMI NO KTNr, YOMOTSUKDNI. 
 
 Vomingcrii, i.a-JbVt-3, S-t, v.t. O To read nloud. 
 @ To flnish reading. 
 
 h'oe takadaka to yoiniarjeru, ggj!^ v h |3± y 
 
 ;^ , to reail with :i loml voice. 
 
 I'onilaKlraiiierii, i;^^f ti/)S. gi^, v.t. To iin- 
 
 clfrslainl tlio nii'iining o!' a writing by reading. 
 
 Vuinlatarii, i ;^ ^ fe 3, ^'^. r t. Tu hit upon 
 
 soiMetliing one wants to find while readinj;. 
 roiiiliiwiisoi-ei. i;i^5jti-y:Z,^^, ;KiE. -o-f- '-^^ 
 read and i;ont|iiire, tu collate. 
 Syii. KuSKi SL'Kr. 
 Voiniayaiiini'ii, ^h-%-A?'3.Z,^W:>v.t. 'lo mistalic 
 in reading; to read wrong. 
 
 Syn. VoMiciirOAU. Tpoeticnl slanza. 
 
 Voiiintllo, i;^t-'>'!f. A, n. The composer of a 
 Ynmihltowo Shh-azii, afi A "?■ itlJ "? 7>. the com 
 poser (afi of a poem) is unknown. 
 Voinlrhi. i^T^, K?S, ^ tf, t>- Ooui- by niKhr. 
 Tomirhi ni hi wa kuremi, ^ ^ = Q '^ ® L- 5f. 
 [rj*OD.j[Me.] goiiit; by night, wo cm never be be- 
 nighted. 
 VoinlC'litgaii, i.^%jii^,^i3:,v-t- To read wrong. 
 YomlKaerii, 1. ;^ ft* --^ 3 , 5!t. v.i. To come to life 
 again; lo be »:s!:ored tu lile; lo rise from the 
 dead; to revive. 
 
 t)yu iKIKAERfT, SOSKI SDl^p. 
 
 Yoiiije:it:iNiii,-i,-iii, t;^Mte L.KSI-'^- Dimcut 
 
 I" lead. 
 
 romtrjaini shoinulfu, Sl i i/ *i -f * 9^, « booh 
 
 hard to rend. fi'ig. 
 
 Voinlgo*', i.'j &!5,. g[g?, "■ Tht- Tnire ofoiifl road 
 
 Voiulliou. i^^i^, SS ;1m ". Konksto ben^ador 
 
 Ptudlod ; a tPxt book, n it'ndtT. 
 
 Syu. TOKUHON ( Hfl'lpa, 
 
 VoinlJI, i. ?)■%', ^ ^, 71. 'IhH rn:»,l to V'nn' oi 
 VoiMilialioni, J:7/i-W3, Kffl-, v t. To bejiln to 
 road; to be about "to read. 
 
 Ifon wo vomikakele rni.'^", ^^ 9 fH i 1^ * 9 it 
 
 '5', to go a way leaving a book balfroad, 
 
 VoiiillialiJ. i/Ai.?, 31 ^, n. Heading aud writing. 
 
 Ano hito wa yomii.ukl o't i-issha da, K A »3; 
 
 #^/ JS W^, fco'i-Jbe (orsiie) is BliiUed lu reading 
 
 and writing. 
 
 VoiiiiUlKjmorii, i.;i^t4»*2, SI HI. vt. To read 
 
 and let hear, to read to another. 
 VuiiiiKlrl, X7^^V),^i^,n. fl I''"ii'*'ii"e reading. 
 
 ^ I'unctuarion- © The end of a Rti>ry. 
 YciiglKlrii. 1 » g S.aflJ.aT. v.t. To finish 
 reading. 
 
 Kenya de yomikiru, -^S f^-BJ*-. I will finis i 
 reading it tonight. 
 ViiniiKiiclii, i7><t,an. ". The place to com 
 
 mence reading. 
 YuiiillciiHO, l.?t-<-t,^9!^, n. Any peculiarity In 
 one's voice when he reads. 
 
 OkasUina yomikuse ga tsulia, b]- ^ -j- g ^ ;r ft 
 -f it, have (or has) acquired a ridiculous liabil 
 In reading. 
 Voiiiiinoiio, 3:7a 4©. SIS. "■ Reading, 
 VdiBihiarorii, i. A tc H 5, fg tS. i-.f. To be ac- 
 
 cufttomed t<» tead. 
 Voiiihinsii, i;^^-^,iaK. ^-f- To reiidoirdilferent- 
 
 ly liom what is wrilten. 
 Voiiiiiiiltiislii.-i.-lil, i^i/Z< L.ISa. »■ "•''rd 
 lo lead (as when badly written). 
 
 I'l'minikui hun wo tsiiktiru. ^ ~ = 4' ^ tif- 
 ffe lu, to cuinpo-e a sentence ditlicult to read. 
 VdUiiNC, i^A-lt, ^ ^ E, a S, ?i. [(i(.] Night Shop; 
 a phop open lnr trade at night. 
 
 roiiiisr wo dasu, Sa Ht ? tH^-i to open a shop 
 at night. 
 Voiiiisokoiiaii, i^ft tti:.i-, S tS. U-^ To mistake 
 HI reading; to ie:td wrong. 
 Syn, Vu.yiCEiiri.^r. 
 
 V isiirii, 2:;^-^S, fif, a. f-t- To priie, praise. 
 
 'or ailmli e ; to e^reeni. 
 
 Keiisha run yom'suru, Sf # ^ £ 7. A-, to esteem 
 wise men, Waja ko wu yomi.furu, 35 S ^ & ^ 
 (t, to love oiie'n chiliinMi. 
 
 Syn. MBzr'Hi-, YoswiTOSa. 
 Voiiiiiii'i* t/>:> y. ^ If, "■ Peddling nonspapori 
 
VOM 
 
 1638 
 
 YON 
 
 by reading alouJ some part of tliem in order to 
 attract the atlentinn ofcustntnors. 
 
 Vomiiita, 1 7^ 5 fe - fT?; St "■ Same as Waka. 
 
 \'omlw.Uittiu, i/^i^fe-?-, 013:, v.t. Toread(esp. 
 to i-Timiuals); to pronuunce (as judgment). 
 
 Zainin ni zaijo too yoimwatasu.^. \=^^^'!i^f-^ 
 = iS '^', to pronounce JudgineDt upon a criminal. 
 
 Voiiitja, i,7}-^,^'^,'^'S, n. Tlie night preced- 
 ing the day ol a festival. 
 
 «'viiiij'RSu^iii,-i,-l<l, i/^^^t,. SiS. «. Easy 
 to read; legible. 
 
 Kono liOiL wa yomiyasul kara dare nl mo 
 yoiiuru, itfc iK ^^ 3 s ^ -f » 7 ig A=; -■£ ^ > /i-, tills 
 book can ijo read by any one, it's so legible. 
 
 luiniyoslii,-J,-Ki, I. 7t X L,0^, a. Same as 
 above. rdiJricult to read. 
 
 Voiiiiziir.islil,-i,-hj, i ;5. :p' 6 L, a- Hard or 
 
 VuiiilziilM, X^o"£ , "^ ^.'%%, n. An olTering in- 
 terred wiLli the duad a.s a present to the Shades. 
 
 » uiiio. i ft , EI ^, n. Four sides, or lour quarters 
 ofthe c^)mp;t^s; all sides. 
 
 Yoino no nagame. Eg :5 -.^ ^, the landscape 
 around a place; Yomo no yaTixayama, W^ > ]^ 
 V, mountains od all hides; Tomo yama no liana- 
 ski, P9 ^ Ul > S. many and various stories. 
 Syn. Mavfari, Meguri, Shiho. 
 
 Yonio, il, adv. Of conjecture; likely or pro- 
 bably (always followed by a negative). 
 
 Yomo make lua slilmai, a'=e^'"'£/V'f, I am 
 inclined to think that he (or she) will not be 
 defeated. 
 
 Syn. MA8AKA NI, YOMOTA. Twool. 
 
 Y6mo,.'^5U5. ¥5. "• [t;/un.][^i(-J Sheep's hair; 
 
 YoiuogJ, i, 6 ^, 3?;, n. [ii(j£.] Artemisia vulgaris 
 or mugwort, of which the nioxa is made. 
 Syn. MOGUSJ-, Sashimogcsa. 
 
 Yuiiiogi, i ft S', af , 73.. [£o£.J A species of Fleabane, 
 Syn. ODOliOSiilGlGl'SA. LEiigeron. 
 
 Voinogl-gji-aiiu, J:ft^'fi?;?.5, :^^i!fH, n. a literal 
 trdnr-lation ot llOniirfhii, a Chinese name for 
 Japan, meaning the country of mugwort. 
 
 Voinosl-inoclil, ^ ft i^ ft "^.iiCSf, n. A kind of 
 
 cake made by [joundin;; a mixture of glutinous 
 
 rice (boiled) and young leaves of theArtosimia 
 
 Syn. KUSAMoaiil. Lvulgaris, 
 
 Voino-iiu-iiiiiJ. i ft ® 5;^, E3 rti), «. 'I'he seas on 
 the lour quarters of tlie Empire; tlie whole 
 counti-y. r^i'holo night. 
 
 V«iiiosti«:irn. i ft -^ ft* t.BlK. IKW. at?"- The 
 Yomosiigara tomo to katarau, ?.^iS:fe b 13 "7, 
 to talk with a friend the night wliole. 
 
 Syn. 8HUYA,TKTS[JYA, Y0Dri9in, YuPPITl!. 
 
 I uiiiotHukiiiif. i, ft -? < l/f, Si&a, '(. Same a.s 
 
 i'oml. 
 \ omoj a, i ^j^-, adv. Sam6 as Yonv 
 
 & To 
 
 Yovn-ya nigf. tud sJihnai, =i=e-VS^-">3/'? -i , 
 he (or slie) is not likfly to es(iii[>i-i Vontop'i 
 itsuivari to lua omoivaroi, a -"E -V \'^ !■ '^ g; -"n u 
 V, I liardly think thai, it's f;ilH« 
 
 Syn. M;\;-iAivA. rv?iriou=!. 
 
 Y(iiiio> :tm:t. i ft -^ S. ^'^ \a\, a. M..iiy and 
 
 Yoiiwyama no monoriuLari , SS'X lU -^^ feS, numy 
 
 and various tules. 
 
 YoiMo.wiiiio, i t-^ft, DJ JEjAllT, "■ All the p^Huts 
 
 ofthe compass, every direction. 
 Yoiiiu. itf, ^, ig, v.t. O 'fo read (as bool.s). 
 To Count (.IS numhei'S), to (.-numerate, 
 comijo^u (as a poem). 
 
 KaziL ICO yomu, Ei ^ ^5 i«> to count tlie num- 
 bers ; Skomotsu wo yoniu, S^ IS ?- S A, to read a 
 book; Ula wo yomu, HJ;^^A, to cumpose a 
 poem. rm-'tter. 
 
 Ydiiiiil^i, I5fr^. ffl 1^. ". Business; concernB; 
 Dmu iinmuki desuka, K t' k 7 ffl ntJ r ^ ^'. 
 [coi?.] what's your business? 
 Syn. YuJi. 
 Yoinyo. Al57>^5, ifl:S, n. The name given to a 
 person when lie Is young. 
 Syn. OsASA NA. 
 Y''on», ■^5tc, RrIS, a. Similar; like; resembling, 
 SarunoyTmaaobutSLi, Wi ■^^^^^, a beast 
 resembling a monkey. 
 Y''unaho, i'^'^, ^ f^, ?iljl,«. Work done at night. 
 Yunabr. wo suru, ^ ft ^ ^'^. to work at night. 
 Syn. YosuiGOTO. 
 Vod:is:i, Itjift^.^jg- "■■ The longness of night. 
 Yon:ige:'ii, i^C: W^ 3, , fl^, v.t. To clean (as rice) 
 YonaK<ti-ii. J. TJ- C 3, i by washing. 
 YoiiiiKii, Xfii^, ^ f#, p}3 S, ^'#. adv. Midnight. 
 Vuiiaki, itr^, CtUS. "■ O Crying at night (as a 
 baby). ^ [Jt<j.] One wlio peddles sola and undon 
 at night. 
 rijiiakt wo ';urii, ^0^ -J- :Z it', to cry at night. 
 Yonniiii, itf//, iM:J£,d?^, n. The times. 
 
 Tonami ija wariil, jU:3£/J'Si -f, the times are 
 bad. 
 Voiiaiiiiislii. i^fi-L. ^S. 3£SS?. «■ lEntomJ]Thd 
 weevil in rice, Curculio. 
 Syn. IvOMK NO AIUSIII. 
 Yoiiaa, i^J:^, EI J/j, ,(, Fourth son. 
 
 Syn. SIIINAN. 
 Yonauslii. i '^i^ L ■ -^t 13, 7t. Kestoring peaire or 
 
 order to the time. 
 Yoiiarcrii, i.tEi^3 . 1 tU; ®)(. u.f. To be accustomed 
 V«?iariirii, ITfS 3, i to the afViiirs ofthe world; 
 to be worldly. fless. 
 
 Yoiiiislii.-l,-lil. iJTji L, ffl#, rt. Of no u.so; uae- 
 l'7)na\i woza, ffl -h =V JiJ, useless work. 
 Syn. .MtJEKi. 
 Voiiaii, i.n.X,v.t. [coll.] To aid, help, or assist 
 
YON 
 
 1639 
 
 YOR 
 
 Tonatte. ageyou, 3 ■J-'y 5= J: -V ^, I'll assist 
 
 you, fevery niglit 
 
 foiinyonn. J:"?ci,tr, ffi^, flrfy. Ni^ht after nifilit; 
 
 Tonayojia onna no nakigoe ga suru, ^ ^ ^ > 
 
 ffl:B?:h*^>»'. every niglit we hear the shrielts of 
 
 n, woman. 
 
 Syn. Maiban, Matyo, Yogoto ni. 
 Voiii1okoronaslil*-i.-l<l, 3:^^^:JS^L. %^,% 
 ?J E., a. Can not be lielpeJ ; unavoidable, 
 
 Yonclokoronakl yJirmiki nite tagyo sum, ^}^ 
 JB jiSj a y fl^ ff 7.n-, to go out on soniQ tinnvoida- 
 ble business; yondokoronakt raikyalcu <le o-me 
 nl kakaremasen, U^^^t^^U —tSti^-^ =\^^/, 
 [coll.'] I cann't see you on account of a guest 
 that has some unavoidable business ivith me. 
 Syn. YAMt'OTlZtJ, YOGINASIII, Zeiitnakt. 
 Yono, i*l, ^, 71. Rice. Very olton in compounds. 
 Yone-gura, ^fi". a granary 
 Syn. KoMB 
 Vonoinniiju, i*l5;^■^t*5, Jl^tg^,"- Rice rakes 
 
 stuffed with ajM^j). 
 Voneii. i.ft.^, 5S:fp, n. [C/itn.]0[Ift-]Keniainlng 
 
 yearfi. © Same as Vomei (SK ^). 
 Voiioii, A.5*l^, ^--Ts "• and a. Young juvenile; 
 
 time of youth. 
 Vonctsiililiiiiislii, 1iH<?&?jL, PP P§Si ■'*■ [■^"- 
 t07n.] A kind of beetle, irelanotus. 
 
 Syn. KOMETSUKIMT'SEII. 
 
 VoncKnwiitsiimiigi, i^ia'a-CJii-^, ^ iS fth. «. A 
 
 kind of pongee woven at Yonezawa In the 
 
 province ol Ugo. 
 Voiii^o, i ICW"-, S^t ''• Running away under 
 
 cover of night (esp. on account of banki-uptcy). 
 Voiilii, iv^^l 636 A,«. Anollier person; ki ranger. 
 
 Syn, HOKA NO niTO. 
 Voniii, 15 l(Z A, ffl A. ^?. w- A cIiamberl.Tln in 
 
 a daimyo^s court. fble. 
 
 V5'iii-tatsu. 3:51/?^*^. ffl it. v.i. To bb servicen- 
 Voiio, 1.©, ISitS. "■ Four breadths ofclotb(esp. 
 
 of cotton). 
 Voiioliiifoii, i:0.J•■>^^, pciiig:fif[5I. u. Abed quilt 
 
 made of four breadths of cloth. 
 Yoiioltoto-sroto-mo, 1©2L^&X'&, acTu. As Inng 
 
 as the world lasts ; forever. 
 Voiionalin, 1©^*>, it it , Htffl, ■«. Tho world. 
 
 Syn. SKKEN, YOGOKORO. 
 Voiio-otodo, l®3ff^>5,«- The sleeping chamber 
 
 of the Emperor, 
 Vonotsiiiie. i ©-7 n.ilt '?!?.§ '^. "• Ordin.iry; 
 
 common; mediocre. 
 
 Tonotsune no hito, itf^T^A. a mediocre per- 
 son, common run of men. 
 Vonyo, 1*15. Wja, «. CC/tin.]SupernuUy; super- 
 Syn. AllARl. [_abundnnce; excesi^. 
 
 Vo6, ifc5, K^. "■ [Chin.] An evil or misJortune 
 
 entailed on posterity by the wicltednesB ol an 
 
 ancestor. See Sefcf2e?i(ffi#). 
 Vuoii. X5iff^,Wl^,n. [ffrixm.]Contr!ictefl Bound, 
 
 or a Pound wliicli cannot bo expressed by any 
 
 one of the Japanese kana except by tho con- 
 traction of two or tliree of tliem, such as chu (IJ 
 
 IH 7nva(<i7), rj/anCig-^A). etc, Tp^entifully. 
 
 Viti)p3t rn , X 'J i£ e,, adv, [vtd. coll.] To the ful 1 ; 
 
 Yoyqiara kutta, 3 -y ^^ ^ -Q -y SC, have eaten a 
 
 belly lull. rdrnnkard, 
 
 Vop]>nrnl, 1 -y a* 5 T>. B^ A, ©?:?, n. [coll.] A 
 Yopparnii, ^.■vid'(ii,0gir.'"-i- [coll.] To be drunk, 
 
 (■r inroxicateii ; to be tipsy. 
 Yop3)araile kdron svru, 3 "j A y -j 7 U nt§^^. 
 
 to get drunk and wrangle. 
 Yoppiito, X-yVV^"^, UiSS. artf. To tbefulllongth 
 
 (of tlie nrrow). 
 Yoppiite iiyo to hanatsu, ^\^ A t-"^ '^ V ]• iA. 
 
 y, to draw a bow powerfully, to the fuil length 
 
 of the Rhaft. rnlfiht. 
 
 Vnppito, 1 7 -(^-t, ^^, anv. fcnlJ.] The whole 
 
 Yoppite nenakatta, |? ^ 7 fiT; -J- W -y ^, didn't 
 
 sleep the whole nipjit. 
 Syn. YoMOsroARA. 
 Voppoilo. i,-vU?^-, fiS^, at?!'. [coj^JVery uiLich; a 
 
 good deal; for the most part. 
 Yoppoao deklta, ^SlU^ir, the greater pnrt 
 
 IS done; Yoppnao wnxo-ku natta, gS^ "g ^ -^'-j^, 
 
 has become very much skilled. 
 Syn. YoiroDO. 
 ViiraKii, j^ 5 f, < . MJ^, n. An ornamental ring 
 
 worn on the head, neck, sliouldcr, or arms of 
 
 Buddhist idols, a fringe. 
 Yorahii, j^5f,<,^VI^, n. [Cliin.] Sheep's milU. 
 vrn-itlfii. .^75 ^< ,n. [Conch.] Shircxp.y. 
 Yursiii. -^5 t^. ^E. "■ [Chin.] A pen for sheep. 
 Syn. IIlTSUJlGOVA. rYoruHtiX 
 
 Yovarorii. i e.fL3.?jSfft. v i. Potent, form ol 
 Vorascrii . i. ^ ^ Z , ■^ tfE, ii t. Cans, form of Yoru 
 
 (^). rtwistcd. 
 
 Yorawnrcrii, 1 & S H 3, v.l. [rare.] To he 
 Yor.-izii, l^?', ):;?;i^, ■u.i. [negat oi Yoru.] Don'i 
 Yonniii, 1 ^&, ' depend, or rely on. 
 
 Gxui no kyojaku ni ywazii, 3t ^ SS 33 - -ftfe 7 7^ 
 
 not depending on the strength of tho army; 
 
 Nonl ni yorazu, ^ ^jfivyt, "t> matter what; 
 
 Omoi yorazu, g, li fft v yt, unexpectedly. 
 Yoro, iH, iS, n. A twist; kink. 
 
 Tto nl yore ga dekua. ^ ^ igiif \ii^ S, the 
 
 thread hna a kink in it. 
 Yoi-ol, ^5HV^. We9i "- [C/iin.]The esfienMals(as 
 
 ol speech or writing;), 
 torolii, J^5K&,I^^, n. [!/£.] Solar calender, or 
 
 tlie new system of reckoning the days, months 
 Syn. TAitOrebi. L^^od years; now i-lylo. 
 
yoR 
 
 v»ii-orit, i.iiz, iiff., V i. [jjass. and iwtent. oi Voru.} 
 
 T(i tie U ivUil, ffiii Iwi'^t. rtwiMcd. 
 
 Naiua ija v^"^''", ^if^i-^n-, Hio rope In 
 
 VorolHii. X K o. £1^ J5TJ, a. [f/r/jj.JTlie Rlory tlia). 
 
 dL'sccnila lo Ihe I'D-hTily of a iilmriih of throat 
 
 11101 it. r^-lJility or tiileiit. 
 
 'toirf".!!. I^jL-^.Bli^, -It,. [C/n'7(.] Mediocre 
 
 Syn. Otorxru. 
 V|(|-I, 1 U) , ^.Ift'^i ". 'I'lie ad or collecting or 
 as^cniljling t",i4('tlicr ; tlint wliicli is cnllfriod. 
 Syn. ATSiiiK. Ijjare.] meeting. 
 
 Vori, HD.JS^t^. "■ -A Roro. 
 
 3'orf tra /fa7)iM, i$^if iM i*, tlie ?ore piiins; 
 roj i oa iiekita, ^^^f IW^^.H, liave a sore. 
 Pyn. Katamari. 
 Vori, IV), as g.JJ. [jjost jws't.] O From (a sign 
 of the ablative cuee). ©Tlian. © Except. 
 
 Ato ynrl kitarii, ^ a V ?K '^. *" come after- 
 wards; nif/asJil yori nlsht made, ^r a V ffi "^ 7^"i 
 Irom east to west; Ima yorl m^rhi loa, ^ 3 V tfe 
 >N, Iienceloith; Karn yorl tnnsaru, fift s ij J^. 
 to he belter than he; superior to him: Kazii 
 liciri hoka nt to hito vio nasiii, JB. 3 V ^i' = WivA 
 =E:^ ?,-, (here if none but the AVind tli;it l;nocks at 
 iny door; Kara yori yashi, ^-l^h'J^s^. better 
 than this; Omoita yorl hayai, .f , -j ^ 3 'J If -f , 
 Booner thnn I t'lOiiiht; Oya nn on uvil yori 
 fiikashi, iSlH -^.S.f^s V JS; J', the kindness oJ 
 parenlR is deeper tlnn tlie sea; Tun yori dn ni 
 kiidarv, 3c 3 ^J ilb = |iS /I- , It comes down to the 
 eirth from the sky. 
 Vori. 1.V), &, n. [obs.] Time. 
 Futayorl, n fiE, twice. 
 Syn. Tart. 
 Vorhil, i.'^'S}V-,'^'^,%^y n. Coming together; 
 
 meeting ; assembly. 
 Voi'intsiiiimrii, .ti!) ^ -o li 2, ??»!, m &. ".i. To 
 collect or assemble tosfitber. 
 
 Yorlatsumatle sodan siiru, ¥1 iff -y 7 ^^ i^ 7. »-, 
 to assemble and consult together. 
 Yurlaii, i.«)2b^,?f^,^ #,".«. To meet togeUier. 
 
 Syn. AlAT.SUUAHO, AT3UMA11U. 
 VorJjiwnsoni, 1 U) ^t, tt -ti: 5, iii -g-, «.t. To twist 
 
 together {:is threads). 
 Vovil»ito. X'^xyS., ^A,n. [o&sOSame as Toriuito, 
 %''orJI>lto, i V) tN* if, Rl A, ". A mjin chosen, or 
 
 elected; picked out peraona. 
 Voi-ibo, IIOIIS. ffS. '»' An oak pole formerly 
 
 used by policemen. 
 Vorltlasii. lig/C--^. ]J Hi. v.t. To pick out. 
 
 oiJi no wo yoriaasu, ;^ ^ -f -^ ^ S V W ^-i to 
 pirk out tlie big ones. 
 
 .-yii, DltAlJiOASl', ICRIDASU. 
 
 VorUiolioro, 1 ijJ i« C ^ . Sif. n. Basis; ground; 
 foundation. 
 
 1G40 YOil 
 
 Vorirlokoi-n mo nai lianaski, fg| -u ^ ^ gg^ r 
 grcuiidle.'iR tnlk. 
 
 .^yn. OtcoRT, Rnrii.n. 
 't'oi'iiIi>lioroMiiMiil,-l,<iii, i t(j -g.^ j^ IL.tffl^. 
 a. fli Ni'fhirr.:c loilejicinl upon. © Uiseless, 
 grniindli^Rs. 63 No \v;iy h> Jielp; mmroidnble. 
 
 Yorhhihornnahi chiaii, Ifilig-J;^,, miavol- 
 
 dahio c.iscs. 
 
 Vorldori, 1 U) 1? V| , }^ n?, "- TnUhiR nnn's rhoire, 
 
 flyn. l'.H]iH)i:r. fl-n pit-k mit. 
 
 Voi'Klorii, i ■■!)■£ 2, ?$]R,r'.C. To Like oiil-» . rUolce ; 
 
 Syn, KuAiHTwso. 
 Voriito, i y V^ ^ , liJ f^, ''. A twifl e-l thread. 
 Voi-IIUlliari, lU) *>*•!!), 55 W, it J'S. ■"■' S,iirie aa 
 
 Kyokurokiu 
 VoriKnharii, i V) *'*<5, t^ }11-, T.f. To lean upon. 
 J.'ankaii ni ycrikakaru, (K T — 5u iil' '^, to lean 
 upon the railing. 
 
 Syn. MOTARERU. 
 Yoi'lhi, ly ?, ^^J, »t. O Rendering aid; helping. 
 @ A constable in lormer times, higher in grade 
 tluin D'';h>n, which see, 
 
 Ahrjiihiitsii no yoriki ni yorl, ^^ -^ ^ij =^ yt 
 
 >J , by tne Afl>Ji=tance of the Kami and Buihlha. 
 
 Syn. UuSniN, Yoritb. fRhoro. 
 
 Voriki, HO ^, ^Az, n. Timber drifted to the 
 
 Voriko, iWit,??^, n. A foster child. 
 
 Vorll<oinii, i. tg ttJ, >^)^, v.t. To tv\ist into (ns a 
 
 thread to a licle). ftogether, 
 
 Voi-fkozoi'ii, i V) t y 3, fl? gS, v.U To assemble 
 
 Syn. Arsi'MARl'. 
 VoriUnjIra, iU)C"^-&. ??fiB, "■ A dead whale 
 
 drifted to the ■■liorr. 
 Yoi-iliuxii, i VI < r?', )$ ^, n. The refu.se left after 
 
 picking out the best. 
 
 Yoriinc, 1 «) i6, *SB, "■ The nnrk in a thread 
 
 made by twisting it. TRi'ticle. 
 
 Yoi-iiiiikl, 1 15 itL^.tl^, 7*. Choice or select 
 
 Torinuki no shhia, \^iS. -^ S, a choice article. 
 
 Syn. KRiNDKl. rmolher, 
 
 Yui-io^a, X U) iff-^.'fria. "■ A loster father or 
 
 Syn. .Mawaoya, Yasiiinmova. 
 Vori.soii, X ID ^c^~,ifi&, v.l. To di'aw near the 
 pide of another ; to lean upon, to keep company 
 M-itii. 
 
 Kodomo ga hahaoya nl yorlsov, /^ \}tjf fij: J| =a 
 te V iS y, the child leans upon its molher, 
 Syn. SOBAKYOiiiJ. 
 Yoi-isii. i V) -^i 'ff tW, )i. A mound or bnnk of Fand 
 
 ilirown together by the waves or wind. 
 Y(ii-Kaliai-ii. 1 V) ?> *> 2, ^ gjf, vJ. To colled 
 jibout; to crowd. 
 
 Syn. \i>i:i ATSl'WARD, 
 Yoi-UsiiKii, iV)-7<-,^t^,r.(. Tujoln by twisting 
 the ends togeii'ur 
 
YOR 
 
 1641 
 
 YOR 
 
 N'livawoyorUsuan, U ^ ifH il& £/• , lojuin ropes 
 liy twifitinj; t)ie onils touoHiur. 
 Pyn. YuRiTASn. 
 Voritaiiltl, J;i{l-C)?,??m. ". Tlieoiiening price 
 (i)n llie oxcIiaiiKe) 
 
 Kni.ir suha no ynrltvif. i vja ikura, M^^ -^^ 
 Pft-'^fpl^, liow inucli is the opoj.lng price of 
 rico ? 
 I'orMsultii. J;V)'7<, ^^, r.t To come to^oLlter ; 
 
 to Ue liroii;,'liL In contact with eacli o'tier. 
 VorliHio, i. V) 5 ^, ^A, n, lobs.] A clerk In 
 a government. Imroaii. 
 Ryn. JusiN, YoRiniTo. 
 Worl^vahorii, X'^int&i, ^9-, v.t. To select and 
 pep irato; to assott. 
 Syn. EuiwAKRrtn. 
 Vorl>nflo. J: W) ^ \«, W ;g, S fi, u. A place of 
 Bojnni'u ; lotlgemeiit; inn. 
 
 Syn. Kahiyadort. Tat times. 
 
 Vorijorl, liOiiO.DJHf, l^lTr, atiw. OccnRlonally; 
 
 S\n. Oriori, Tokidoki. 
 
 V6r«, A 5 JS, ^S&. n. \Chin.] 0[llt-]{_rare.] Im- 
 
 portnnt road. @ An important position; an 
 
 inOuHntial post. filaential post. 
 
 Yuronltatsv, igS§=i:y, to occupy an in- 
 
 Voro, J^5t5, ^^, n. %%[Chin.'] SnppoiLinR tlie 
 
 Rgeil. @ (^oril. iurm ol" Vorogiii. 
 Voroboii, i^.lS-t, |{0ia, v.i. To totter, stagger, 
 ur i"eel. 
 
 Syn. Yoi;oMKKi', YoiiOYOROSunu. 
 VoTOKiM, ^ 5 & 5 ^'/., ^^$B. n. A p'M^ion In 
 
 suporannualed ollicml. 
 /(. Aruiuur; coat ol' mail. 
 
 money given to ; 
 
 Voroi, i/jU-, |g, tp 
 
 Yoroi wo kiru, 
 
 fii^^B-. to wear 
 
 armoLir; Vnrui 
 
 nomuslia, IS^'St 
 
 ^, a soldier 
 
 clothed in a cuat 
 
 oJ" mail. 
 Vorol-bitiit.-ii-c, 
 
 ^um^^m. n. 
 
 A silk ri»l)e wore 
 under armour 
 roiol-Mtsii, x^ 
 
 A c.ise ior armour. 
 
 Syn. Gl'SOKUHiTStr 
 Vorolclin, i. :^ V^ t X, 
 
 charonda. 
 Voroiiloalii. i^jy-^-l^ L.^'M..%m}->'>i. A stiletto; 
 
 a daggfir used in i-lu'^e combat. 
 k'orol^iisn, i Ji U- <' 5, /i {Boi.] A species oC 
 
 Angelica. 
 
 mi 
 
 [Eiiiom ] EtirlpiiS 
 
 Y«rol-lrp, X^thXrin, $a A. »• Pame as ToroibUsii, 
 Vitt'olmushn, J;7, i>lrii,j^, IP H jt ^, n. A enidi'C 
 wearinj; armour; flgiiting man. 
 
 Ryn. IKUSANIN. 
 VoroiiiiiiRlii, 3;>^[>tpU Ifl ^. «■ [Entuvi. ]l,nrva 
 
 vl beetle, Scarabceits. 
 Voroislil, i;it>.^. ^Bifi, ffi A., "■ OnowhomakfiS 
 
 or j'epairs armour; aruiurei-. 
 VorolKaiiiLS t /S i> y i6, /'• [ichUi.] A species Oa 
 
 nhark, Sctj^tlJills. 
 Voroliorii, iiSttXt IfS Kd. i^*- To reel or Btflgger 
 
 (as a drunken person). 
 Jshi ni tsumaztiite yurokerii, S = IS "f 5^ ^ "^ 
 
 ^•p-, In stumble against a stone and stagger. 
 
 Syn. YOROMERU, YOKOTSL'KU. 
 Voroliolmroriu l^ClfH^, ^Stil. u.^ {_ pass, of 
 
 Vorokobu.] To be rcjijiced (as anotlior). 
 
 Jlito Hi yorobobareru koto wo suru, A = -jg uit- 
 lU -^ y.ju, to do things that makes people glad, 
 Yurolfolmslil,-l,-kl, l^ttf L. rT S, «• Joylul; 
 glad; pleasing, 
 
 YoroTcobashit koto ga dektla, S S' ^ ® '>" tB 3J 
 ff, a joyful event lias occurred. 
 Syn, Urksiiii, Yorokobubeici. 
 Voi'oUulmsii. i ;^ L Hf-^.-^K. '^■i- To make a 
 person lejoice; to ple.ase. fparents, 
 
 Oya wo i/orokobasii,^ f-lij ^p^, to please one's 
 Vuroltobi, i^ttK, IS. ©, IS. 1- OJoy;s\a.iinQHs; 
 pleasure. @ Congratulation. 
 
 Ynrokobi-fsamu, ^ t? iB 2., to be glad and ex- 
 cited; Yorokobl wo iioberii, ^ ?■ Ji!t-^ Ji-, to ex- 
 pnsss congratulations. fURKSlllSA, 
 
 ^^yn, IWAI, KlETSU, IvOTOlIOG I, TANOSHIMI, 
 YdrtiUolligarasii, X ^ Z. V^ f^ ^ ^, U^, "■ 
 
 lOrnith.] A jay or m.agpie. 
 Yoroholxi, l^CJt--, S^, 1ft, L't. OTo r.joice; to 
 take pleasure or delight in. @ To congratulate. 
 Kalgun no short wo yorokobu, i^ ^ -^ ^ ?ij ^■[ft 
 7', lo cougralulaie the navat victory; Tanii jin- 
 sei wo yorokobu, ^CiS ^"IfiTt t-lie people rejoica 
 because of good government; Oya ni die yoro- 
 kobu, ^ — iS 7 T '1ft /, to be glad to see one's 
 parents. Tgakq. 
 
 Syn. KlKTSU SL'RU, Tanoshimu, Uiiicsni- 
 Yoi-nKoiKlp, i^^jJlA-S, ffi, arfu. Juylullyjgl.idly; 
 « ith pleasure. 
 
 I'orokoiide kore nl ozu, Ift v f-' 2: — ig 7:, he (or 
 
 slie) consented to it with pleasure. 
 
 Voroiiieliii, i7>16<,!HiEt. IMiiJJ. u-i. To.stumble. 
 
 Yo7'(niieki-taorit, 3 tj -^+ gj ;i-, to stumble and 
 
 Syn. YuKOBOu, YOKOKERti. Ll'all. 
 
 V(ti'<iii, i?i^, S^^, n. [(7/ifft.] Public opinion. 
 
 Yuron oii v(tau, ^^ — slfy, to appeal lo the 
 ]iublie opinion. 
 
YOR 
 
 1642 
 
 YOR 
 
 VorosliI,-i.-lil, i;s L, S, ". Right; proper. 
 
 Kaeite mo yoroshU, Kg -v r =e^ ^-f , [coU.^you. 
 may return ; I c:\u come back; fCorede yoroshli, 
 ^T-'Ss^ 'f , [coil.] t-liiswiUdo; Mo yorosIiH, v 
 "& !^ ^ -f , [coU.] I waut no muro. 
 Syn. YOT, YOKI. 
 VorONliiUii, i::sL<,!S, adv. Well.Kootl. 
 
 Ilanahada yoroahlku nrii, lE^!it5^^^ W. is 
 very wrons; YuroshilciimTishite.lcuilasai, '^ s^'-7 
 * 3^ 7= rF "tf" -f 1 [cofJ.] commend mo m'sII. 
 Syn. IIODOYOKD, MASAaVT, Yoku. 
 
 Toroii. 1. ^ -t, ^,tg^, r.S. and i. To put on 
 
 armour; to be armed. 
 Voroyoro, i :5 i. ^ , ga IS, arfu. In a staggering or 
 
 reeling manner, 
 Yoroyoro aruku, SS SS i^ ■^i to Ptagger along. 
 
 Syn. IlTOROUTOBO, YOROMEKU. 
 
 VoroKii, i,^^',M,73i 'i- 0[i'f-] Tea thousands; 
 myriad. @ Everything, all sorts of things. 
 
 Yorozu no Icoto, ^ -.^ 0, all affairs; Yorozu no 
 mono, j5|^^, pU matters^, everything. 
 
 Syn. Ban, iMAN, Kotogotoku, Surete. 
 VoroBuyn, i, ^ r>' -^j J^ g, n. (| A person who 
 deals in all sorts oi' articles. @ [JlO-^ A Jack of 
 all trades. 
 
 Ano-Iitto wa yormuya da, fSA-"- MM i^, [coll.] 
 he (or she) is a jack of nil trades. feternity. 
 
 VoroBuyo, iJS:?'!, Silt, n. Ten thou'^iind ages; 
 Yorozuyo made mo, ^ it v x ^, forever. 
 Syn. Bandai. 
 Voru, 1S,S, W. 'i. Night. 
 
 3Io yoruni naita, •? ■^ ^ =± -j--y ^, It's already 
 night ; Yoru no nishlki, ^ ^^, [Fj-oi'.] [til. j like 
 wearing brocade in the dark; Yoru no tabl, 
 ^^tH, traveling by night; Yoru no omasht, ^ 
 -^ :*■ V i/", the evening sitting room of the Eni- 
 Syn. Ya, Yo. LP0i''>r- 
 
 Vorii, 12, fig, v.E. To twist. 
 
 nara wo yoru, J\^'?-^)i; [lit.] to twist the 
 belly; [Jlo-'}to convulse with laughter; Ito wo 
 yorv, ^J- ^ H-, to twist thread; Koyorl wo ynru, 
 n 3 V f- ^li-, to twist paper into thread. 
 VorW; i, Z, ^. v.t. To select; to choose; to pick 
 out ; io aflfiort. Tooly the best ones. 
 
 Yol no baharl yoru, ^ ^ ^ V % jt-, to pick out 
 Syn. ERAna, Eru. 
 Voru. is, E, ^, lU. ^. Sa, u.*. Ol'o owe anything 
 to, to be according to. ©To rely or depend 
 upon, g) To call, or stop, id passing. f5 To ap- 
 proach ; to dr:iw near. © To lean upon, ffl To 
 collect or assemble togetlier. Q To rest on. 
 
 Degake ni yoru, [iiffl — ®/^, to call on (a 
 friend's liouse) In going; Jnjushitano mo klmt 
 nojinryoku nl yorv, J5K St i^ ^ -^ -=5 ^^ 55 ?J =l5fc 
 ■-, the success is owning to your effoit; Kami 
 
 notasukeniyoru, ,^^S^ = 3a[;^, io relyupon 
 the Divine assi'^tance; Kodomo {/a ha?ia no soba 
 nl yoru, /h ^if & > ^~ '^ A-, the child draws 
 nenrihe side of its mother; Koiio s?io ni yotte 
 inanabu, itfc --"ff =■ 03 7 t" ^^ :/. to study from 
 this book; Koto nl yoi uto, ^ — ^ ii- )• , accord- 
 ing to circumstances ; Rankan ni yoru, fg ^= ^ 
 /(-, to lean upon the railing; KoJIn no setsu ni 
 yoru, i^A-'IS-^'^. to follow the opinion of the 
 ancients; Mono nonawakuni ni yotte chlgau, 
 ^ '^ <& ■'^ ^ =^ Hi. ■■} "T 'j% y , names of things vary 
 with the country; Shlro ni yoru, J^ = ^;i', to 
 be shut lip in a fortress ; Sliohai xoa toki no un 
 ni yoru, ^ gJi -"■* ff* > ig =i E 'i-, victory or defeat 
 depends on tiie turn of fortune; Tsuenlyoila 
 ikou, i^ =; 5g -y r .i, y, to rest by leaning upon a 
 stair. 
 
 syn. cuinamisu, motozdku, tsuku, kisd, 
 Tayoru, Kakaru, Motarerd, Otozuru. 
 Vorn, i.Z,^,i^> "V-l- To collect or assemble to- 
 gether. 
 
 Uiio tokoro niyoru, — g=;^ jt, to collect in 
 one place; Sliliva ga yoru, l^if'^in-, to be 
 wrinkled; Toshi ga yoru, Hf^if fi }U-, to grow 
 old; Yoru to sawaru to uwasa suru, JS Jt- h S9 
 ^ h ^^ 7. fl-, to bo a subject of talk wlvenever 
 £1 number of persons come togetiier; to be much 
 talked about. f'l'ATAMARC. 
 
 Syn. AtsC'MARD, CltlKAZUKU, KASANARIT, 
 
 Voriibf, J; 5 -^, ^;5. Ei%. 'ij, «■ O The place 
 
 where a vessel enter.^ for safety; shelter. @ 
 
 A person on whom one depend'*, or to whom 
 
 one looks for aid; friend; helper, protector. 
 
 Yorube naki mi, '^:G ^ =^ ?^, helpless self; 
 Yortibe7iaki obune, ^:^-J-^/h^, a shelterlesa 
 boat. 
 
 Syn. Tatorutokoro, Yoscoa. 
 Yoriil. 132), SSlffi, -'£.. The remnants of a party 
 that are still leagued together. 
 Syn. DoKt'], Nakaua no sue. 
 Ifon'ii-iio-iiioiio, i.Z<D^(D,^^, n. Bedclothes. 
 
 Syn. Yago. Yogi. 
 Vorii-iio-otodo. J:s©-feif>e, ^ t;^ ^5, n. The bed 
 
 chamber gI the Emperor. 
 Yoruse, IX-lt, ?f^, n. Same as Yorubt'. 
 
 Yorasenakl -mi wo kaJcotsu, ^iS -?- ^ ^^SfS*! 
 to cumplain of one's helpless life. 
 Voi-yaUu, ^t>'^->^< ,^^,n. [CViin.] Ad abstract; 
 
 summary; abridgraent; compendium. 
 Yoryo, ^^'^■'^5,^^, n. [(7/i(n.]The important 
 port (as of appetch); essentbils. 
 Ytryo wo uru, '^ ^ ^ '^ )i- , contains all the 
 Syn. Taii, YOtkn. Lessentials, 
 
 Vui-> o, 1 5 ig.^5, '^ ii. "■ Cubic men sure ; solidi- 
 ty; capacity; measure of capacity. 
 
YOR 
 
 1643 
 
 YOS 
 
 Voryokii, i,^ l<,$^t, n. lChin.)0 [lU.] Re- 
 maining power or strength. ® Spare time. 
 
 Toi-yoku araha bun wo manabu, ^i} 7 ^ A'K 
 f" ¥ 7*1 to learn literature ir one has spare time 
 
 Syn. AilARUOHIKARA, HIMA. 
 
 Voryn, i. Id 5 , IK jjfE, n. [Chin.] An offshoot or 
 brand! (as of a school of literature, arte, etc.); a 
 euliject. 
 
 Yoryiiwo fcumw, g^gft^ Jft N, to belong to a 
 subject; to be an otfslioot ot u school (as of 
 Uteraturo, arts, etc.). 
 
 Syn. NAHARE, Wakare. 
 Voryu, Jt5VI5, ^:^. a. [Cot.] The willow. 
 
 Syn. YaNaGI. Tuights. 
 
 Vosa, i^, fg, /(. A numeral useu in counting 
 
 Ftiiayosa, n^, two nights. 
 Vosa, 15, iff, /(. The state of being good, ex- 
 cellent, etc.; ffooiiness ; excellence. 
 
 IIoclo no ynsa, fii- > 67- -y-i excellence ol one's 
 manners or carviase. 
 Vosiil, A-S^V-. ifgi^. 't- [C/ttn]Wave oirerlng. 
 Vosai. iS^v,"-, ^:^, n. [CMn.] Ordinary or low 
 grade of intelligence; mediocre ability. 
 
 Syn. Bonsai. flias Rome business. 
 
 Vosalil, i,53@. ffl ^. n. The place where one 
 Vosanni* i5?f, IS)^, «■ Cold nights. 
 Vosaii, i^^, ^1?, «■ [C/t/n.] Calculating before- 
 hiind a financial statement; budget. 
 Syn. MiTSUMOBi. 
 Vosnii. J?" 5 3 A, l£ ^. ". iClUn.] The raising of 
 silkworm?; sericulture. 
 Vosaji nojutsu, g^ ^'{\^, the art of raising 
 .«yD. KOGAI. Lsilkworms. 
 
 Vosnii-au, i3^3^^, HH-S;. "■ The budget. 
 Yosaii-llii, i5^^.£^,®S:*B,«. The Budget 
 Uoinmittee. Tform of Yosu. 
 
 Vosnrerii, l-^HS, v.t, [coU.]Pasa. and potent. 
 Shigoto wo yosareta, ffc S V a V" i^ ^. has been 
 dismissed from the worlc. 
 
 S. »*• [coll.} Night. ^ , 
 
 Vosuri, i.^l5V,^ rgood. 
 
 Vosasouii, 3:$^5t!:, a. [coli.] Appearing to be 
 
 Yosaso na hiio, 3 U- 1»- f -J- A, un apparently 
 
 good person. 
 
 VdsHtsii, i. 5 ^ o, 9z^h, "■ [(7A£n.] Dying in 
 
 youth. Slim, v.!. To die while young. 
 
 Syn. WAKAJlxr, Yosni. 
 Vosc, 1^, ^. ?¥^. n. A hull where story-tell- 
 ing. Jugglery, music, and other public enter- 
 tainments are given. 
 
 Yose e deru, ^^)ii ;i-, to perform at a j/ose 
 (said of story-tellers, juggler.s etc.). 
 
 tJyn. HITOTOSEUA. 
 
 Vo»r>^ 1*. ft- A wooden floor used to fill up a 
 fleficiency In the matting oi a room. 
 
 Yose wo irerii, hi fe ^ X i- Ji-. to fill up a de 
 flciency in the mrittinK with a wooden floor. 
 Yose, h-y:, ?T,^W,if ffi, miffi. w. QOwing any- 
 thing to something else; loferi-ing. @ Mrtlilng 
 a pretext'. ©Dependance; confidence; trust. 
 QThe act of collecting or gfitbering. 
 
 Yose koto ni fukaslii, ^^^Mt^> to Iiave 
 
 great confideiice in another (said of the EmptT- 
 
 Syn. TANOai. Lor) 
 
 VusoiitRUinerii, i-U-^b-^Vj^ ■ ^ JR. v t. To c-jI- 
 
 lect, sisspmble, or gather. 
 
 Hito v.'o yoseastumeru, A^??■tJ^>(;^, to gatlicr 
 people together; ICotto luo ynseatsumcrv, ^SLJ- 
 ^Jft -rf «-, to collect curios. 
 Voseba, i-frtf, ^yj. n. A bouse ol cuiToclion 
 wliere persons are kept at hard labour. 
 
 Syn. IllTOYOSEBA. 
 V«soR>asliir:i, i. ^ H %. S , ?f & n. A post for 
 hitcliing a horse. 
 
 Syn. 'J'OTSDNAGr. 
 Voscliiniil, i^J--;^, ^K, ff «,» A contribution 
 (to a newspaper). 
 
 Syn. Kisno, ToSHO. 
 Voscclofii. i.-tf^-5-t, S?L. "■ TofuxvitU parallel 
 marks given to it by boiling it wrapped In a 
 bundle of rice straw. Tone's life. 
 
 Voscl. i *V^, SiS^, "■ [C/ifTi.] The remainder <-f 
 I'osel ikubaku mo nashi, fiS ^ ^-=6 -^ .v, to 
 have only a few yeiirs to live. 
 Syn. YosiEl. 
 Vosol, i*V^,ES^. ■«■ [Chin.] Giving strength; 
 pncouragement. 
 Yosel wo tsukerii, &S© ^ f.J-*-*. to encourage. 
 Vosel, 1-5*1/^, S&'li. «• [/'/tys/c.?.] Fu.sibility. 
 Vosel sum, j^5 *V^-^ 5. ^t&, v.t. [Cliin.] To 
 bring up; to rear; to foster. 
 
 Syn. SODATERU. 
 Yosci surii. X5t\/^^^,'^sH, v.t. [C/Un.] To 
 
 demand or apply tor. 
 V»sclcHkcru, J:*4>»-S, i?f ^&, t^, v.t. O To 
 Vosclialiiii-ii, i^t:*»< Z, Hoau or resl (.inyaimgi 
 
 against. @ To attack or assault. 
 le ni zahnolcu loo yose.kakeru, ^ = W ^ ^ ^ ^ 
 
 ^ ^ )i-, to rest a timber against a tmii.-^e. 
 VoseKi. i-t&.^S. Tt. [Mrt.]Arseaic. 
 Yoseia, i5*&, ^fg. w. Volume; capacity ; con- 
 tents. 
 VoseKlryo. i 5 -^ & "fl i: 5,^S5. "■ Cubic 
 
 measure, meiisure of capacity. 
 Yosohl-zalliii, i:-y:^^t/^<,^*.fiEI, 5?rt,ii- A 
 
 box or any other furniture made with dilferenl 
 
 woodsjoined together. 
 Voscni. i^S. i^,?ffl-t,?gi^.flp.lfflf, t>.f. D To 
 Yosiirii. i.-^3,' cause to draw near, to let ao- 
 proach. @To put one's self under the proiec 
 
YOS 
 
 1G14 
 
 YOS 
 
 tlo-1 of, ©To let. rnll ur Rinii, in iinr,>ing. DTn 
 rollTi or afiseiiibie. giTtiaiM up (as nninbBrs). 
 (h To make a pretext ol , 'uj use fiEurnlivcly. Q 
 1 n Tvnte (a letf6i")to. 
 
 rnitr ivQ ?/"Srr", ^ "f ^S? ^ n^, lo' ruiKe a ship 
 tn Btop Fit; Lo liiuiJi at (hr fi Fliip); Ga to si'l 
 wo yusci u, E t- ^ a t »., tti aOd five nnd 
 f'lui- ; into wo vi'^hi yoia-u, \ -7 B ^^ ^ t n-, tn 
 r.all up or aasenible people, Kuruvia luo ynseru, 
 g[ ^ ¥r t n-, to caHFu a caiTiage to Btop at ; 
 JTito ni mi wo yoseru, ,\ =i ij" ■?- -pf ^ ft^ . to put 
 one's sell' under Llie ijrolectioiJ ol another; Wa- 
 pa soba e ynserv, iiifM''^^^ >^> ^-^ cause to 
 come Dear one; Vani'ii ni kato-yosete, if^ — IB S 
 t 7=, under lliH plele^t oI'b(;ing sick, 
 
 Syn, ATSUWKRl', Kakotscikkuu, Oudhu. 
 
 Wosrn, .■^5■^^, ^|!|5, 7J. [Chln.]A foieit^n ve'^.'^fi, 
 or a fillip biiiU in European style, 
 
 Vosetc, i^T, I ^^. n. 'I'lio attacKlii- or storm- 
 
 Vosedo. i^-,^, * ing party. 
 
 Vosetsii, i-\f7, fiS ^Jt n. [ffcoHi.j Cotangent. 
 
 VosetBii, ;t5-*^,5^ifi-, ". CC/'f«.] Dying while 
 
 young; dying in youtli. Hiirii, v.i. To die 
 
 Syn. Wakajini. L"'"il^ young, etc. 
 
 Vo»!ctsiisJ, i *■:? ^, »fJ3?--&JS. " A mode of 
 gralting trees, uliicli c onsitit.s in bringing the 
 fihaven surfaces of two shoots or branches (of 
 the living parent etocks) in cnniact witli each 
 other, tying them with ropes, nnd afterwai'ds 
 cutting one of the grafts under the gr.ifted 
 place. 
 
 Voscxnii, 1■M:3•^,■1^5):, JUP", «• [-Irft/t.] Addition. 
 
 Yosczanwo suru, ^JJ-?- 7. ;j-, to poj-form ad- 
 
 fiyn. KA3AN. Ldiiion ; to add. 
 
 vr>Nli:t, 1 $;g.-^^, ffl^, It. I'ardon; indulgence; 
 forbearance, 
 
 Zemhiin go-yosha kudasaruhelu soro. Ijf/ ^ ffl) ffl 
 ^ flT IS T Jb^. pardon me for abridging the pre- 
 ceding part of my letter (a phrase often u>ed 
 i\l)en one omitfi the compliinenlary i.nrL usually 
 ^\ritten at the beginning of friendly lettei-s). 
 
 I'osli.'i, 1.5;?.^^, ^ftit, -It. [C/iin.] Pardon; excuse; 
 lorgivf ness. 
 
 Go-yuSha kinlasore, iHl ^ ftk T ^ I-', please to 
 
 pardon me; Yosha naranu, -^ jfe -J- "? 5i , can't 
 
 forgive you; Yosiia vjo Jcoii, '^W.f %y, to ask 
 
 Syn. Kannin. YnKLrsm, LP-trclou. 
 
 roNlin, ^5S.^, itJtf. ?t- [C'/Un.] Young people; 
 
 youth. rprntect the young. 
 
 Tvsha rvo kyugo sum, i^ ^ "f- ^^ 7. n-, to 
 
 I'fiflliiihaho, J:5S.-^tfC. fll i&ffi, n. A box with 
 two coiMpavtn eiiis wherfin fiiticies wanted or 
 rol wanted are placed sejiariitely 
 
 Vvslif, i L, W, ly, "■ fl<-:m,se; reason; ciicum- 
 etance. @ Meaus; way 
 
 AuyosM mo gnna, '^ y Q] -^ If -J- . 1 ^j.sh that 
 I had oppoi I unity of seeing liim; Kt!,v v yr^'ii 
 nasftf, fiU =i lU -J-^', no means of asking; s.^n 
 yoshi wo Jivsu, :jt iB ^ [fj :^, to state thecirciim 
 Btance; to tell the account; Vu-^fil aru /ntn_ |j^ r 
 fl' K, ^ peiflon to wlioin fiome nifittei ufintere^l 
 attaches; a man of enme consequence, I'ljuiu 
 iiaktiroz'T, Eb-)-+S?i a deed for which no reason 
 can be given; a u-c-less deed. 
 
 ^jn. CrUNAMI, IWAKE, KOKORO, YnRCpE. 
 VnSDGA, YUK, YCI-SHO, YUBAI. 
 
 O Good ; well; right. (£) Fine; boautil'ul; graco- 
 lul © Lucky; imppy. £• Emjneot; hoTjnnr-ihl«, 
 nnhie. ©Allowable, ffi IiaP,\ , not dillicult. In 
 the latter sense always as an aflix. 
 
 Cho6o yol tukoro de atla, T fS {? -f ^^i t' jj -/ ^. 
 have met you very aptly; Umare vo yoki 
 hito, ^ ^g- :^ \, a person of noble birth; Ilsu 
 (lemo yot, frjffjy'^ ^ -f , any time will do; Voki 
 hito tn rnojlwaru, SA h ?£ft-, to mingle with 
 good men; Yoki hi wo eraljv, "^ Q ■?■ IH y, to 
 choope a lucky day; Yoml-yol hon, ^ = g -f $, 
 a book easy to read ; Yoshi-ashi ga wakaran, ^ 
 U ff ^ 7 2/, cannot dislinguisli the good Irom 
 the bad. 
 
 Syn. lonEsnr, ToTosni, Uruwashi, Utsu- 
 
 Kl'SHI, YASrSllI, WAROKARAZn, YOROSlII. 
 
 Voslil, i. L, ^, K, n. [Bot.] A rush, or reed. 
 
 Yoshi no ziii kara ten wo mtru, jg ^ 7: -i ft 7 
 ^ ^ W^,[P''('V.][lit.] to look at the sky tlnMu^h 
 tlu' pitli of 11 reed; to have narrow views. 
 YoHlii, 1 L, Ta. (f(^v Kvon If. 
 
 Yoshi snre gn as.hiki ni s^'yo. s 5^ ?t ^ ''" S ;/ 
 :* s= ^ 3, even if it is bad. 
 
 Syn. JIaMAYO, SAMOARAnA AUK, 
 Voslil, tJ,, ISfHfp. "■ A person who teache.i one 
 what Is not taught by a regiil.ir teacher. 
 
 Kel-ien yoshi, J^l fS S3; SiS, the title of a book 
 which contains the literal translations and the 
 popular explanation oftheShisho and Gokyo. 
 Yoslii. i*,£*^. 7i. [C/iin.] Remaining capital. 
 Yoslii, iXiSS^," Conversed sine. 
 Yoi^lii, -^ 5 £, S i^, ■«■ An adopted .son; a foster 
 •■■■lild. rchild. 
 
 YosJU wo morau, t5 -7 ■?■ If :?, to adopt a 
 
 Syn MORAIGO, YASniNAIUO. 
 Yo.siji, ^^^^, ^^^, n. Knropean paper. 
 vr>sli|, X5i,, ^5E, ". [Chin.] Dying In youth 
 
 .siirii, v.i. To die while young. 
 
 Svn. Wakajim, YoSETSir. 
 Vrt.slii, iJ.*, 5$^, n. [CTi("7i,]Tlie countenance 
 or I lie form of the body. 
 
 Syn. Nari, SUGATA. fples. 
 
 Yoshj. A.$;f..^@, 7t. [6^/M»]IniporiaMt priqol- 
 
I'OS 
 
 Vosliinslil, iLiL, SS, "■ 
 qualities. 
 J/lton.i ?/os/f/a.'i/j.f we in, 
 Syn. Zen-akc. 
 
 1045 
 
 \'0S 
 
 [ttt. Oiioil or bad; 
 rcriticizfl a person 
 
 rxnas/aicata. 
 
 i Liii-ii, n. [Ornnii.] Fulcatetl teal, 
 
 "m;?^ 
 
 tOrni/Vi.] Keed 
 
 used as ''~~—^ — 
 
 rood. CJ;Lf)*ft: 
 
 VoshlKol, i L & Z>, n. [Or;ii;/t j Oriental little 
 
 bittern, Botaurus sinensis. 
 I'osliikli-I, i t, & "0, « «J 
 
 warbler. 
 
 VO!illiKU-llO-l»llBlli, J; 
 
 LtOi^L. '<•■ A kind 
 of popular song con- 
 Biiftin^ of four lines 
 each of ^Yhich con- 
 tains seven syllabic 
 sounds, except the 
 last line which con- 
 tains only five. 
 
 Syn. DODOlTSO. 
 
 est §13 
 
 Buppoaing tliat; no matter. 
 
 Yoshhnba itta tote shikataganai, b j/ v >^ fr 
 V S( > ^ it-^lf-f ■^> even if you had ^'I'Ui-, ii 
 would be of no avail. 
 Voshiiiil, J: L7>. ftf. "- Good-will, friendly relii- 
 tlons; friendsliip; intiiiuicy. 
 
 Rtngoku to yoshimi wo tslizu, fiSS ^!^? ?" iJS t^- 
 to enter on Iriendly relatiun.s with a neif;h 
 touring country; Tushlmi wo musiibti, !tf ^ $S 
 ■f. tocontiact friendship. 
 
 Syn. Nasake, Shttasiiijii. 
 Yosliiiiiiiwlilri. i. L-tF L"] . SO M- ">■ [Ornlth.] Ke^iU- 
 warbler, Acrocepltalus . 
 Syn. yositlKIRI. 
 Wosliliu i;t^.M?5. «■ [^aw.] A preliminary ex- 
 amination (of a criminal). 
 
 Toshin ga sJiliketsu shlta, ^ ffi J/ S?*S s^ ^. 
 tho pi-ellminary examination is finished. 
 
 Syn. SniTASHlKABK. fmanner. 
 
 Vosliliin Ml, tLtCl/E, adv. In a good or suitable 
 roshinani goiraim^v, 3 s/-?- = ffli ^ ^(3 tfi 7. , 
 I bog you to manage it as it suitably. 
 Syn. TOKinoDO ni. 
 yoBlilniislii»-l,-l*'* i Ltl L, SKIH, tt. Without 
 reason; unreasonable; useless. 
 
 Toihtiiai kotowoehlta. UJ i- -^ fll ?• i^ ^. hare 
 ione a useless thing. 
 
 Vosliln-liniijl, i^.^ttA.i■, J^?ff^jgj, n. AJudge 
 who exaininos a ciimlnal prellniiiiarlly. 
 
 Voalilnogniiii, i. LC^ft'^. H^$R, "■ A very thin 
 paper manulactured In the county of Yoshino, 
 
 Yamato. 
 
 voKiiiiio@rdi'i, i Loaai), t^^, "• A ^^'^^ o' 
 
 confectionery resembling ice, made with yosht' 
 nofci/SM mixed witli sugar. 
 Vosliiuohiizii* J. L©<:p*. "a^H. ^^- A superior 
 kind of starch prodnred in the county ol' Yoshi- 
 no in the province ol' Yamato, ^roni flip coot of 
 the Di.liihos bulvnsus. f OiiKslla Dimatuiata. 
 
 Voslii-no-sliixiik.-i, i.lOX^'i>',W-S-Si,n. [Bat.] 
 Syn. AKEiiONuSo freed. 
 
 VoHliitalio. i L/iW, VimVt- n. IBot.] \ kind of 
 VuHlilwai-iL-sui'.iiiiKs iLH tt**, 5ffi, g© 
 n. [OriiitU.] Cliiiiose great reed warbler, Ac- 
 rfic<'2}iialus. 
 V<;- lii> ji, i, Lj^, [B, atlv. Kven il', Rupiiosing thnt. 
 Yvshiya ame yaftiru tomo, iU Yt^ifl^^./i- h^, 
 even il the rain fall. 
 
 Syn. ■ Slosnr, 'J'ATor, Yositi. 
 
 %'4iMlif.TOslil, X Li L. !?|l?, li'teij. An exilam. of 
 
 coH'^ent, permission, or a| piovHl, very well, all 
 
 Syn. YoKosmi. Lriffht. 
 
 Vo^lilzii, i L^i EBS. "■• A rnat or blind nuide of 
 
 rushes. 
 VuslllziiiUKtri, i L^'-.'tf "il. «. [TTiKyl coll.] A 
 
 boutli in the .street lor selling coolved lood. 
 Voslio, -^ 5 ^. 1, i^ ^, n. [C/iiu.] European or 
 
 foreign books, 
 Vom9io, ;t 5:^-^5,^05, "■ [67i()i.] Demand for 
 
 restitution; clHiiii. 
 VuMlio, :t51i:5. ^ii''. «. and a. [Chin.] Young; 
 juvenile; youth. fj outli. 
 
 I'o^/(» 710 toki 111, JS)iP" >B^7=, in the time of 
 Syn. ITOKKNAIII, 08AN-\sni. 
 Vosliol^u i ^ 1 < 1 136 £, 11- Complementary 
 colonr. fthu foioigii manner. 
 
 VSi^lioliii, ^ 5 J. i < , fi^ £■. 'i- Food prepared in 
 Yos/ioku wo suru, p^ ^ J- 7' ft- , tv eat food pre- 
 pared ill fhe western method. 
 VosbuKu, 1.5^1.<.^E5. '*- [C/tf«.] The conn 
 lenance; coinpleximi; beauty (as of wi'men). 
 
 Voshoku a)-u fi-ji'i, ^ g T ^^ f^ A, a lady of 
 handsome counten;iiicf. 
 
 Syn. KAOBAt^K, .MljllcliATAOm. 
 YuNitu 8ui-u,-*f5;£. i: 5-?" a.Sifi?, u.E. To exalt; 
 to extii!; to admii't!. 
 
 Syn. UOJIESOYASU. 
 
 Vosliu. X^-'-. MW' ''t- [C'/tin.] Preparation (Mi of 
 
 lessons); roliearsal. 
 Vo^liii. ■^5^-W'. ?^i@. "- [67ti"7i.] Foreign liqunra. 
 VoNlin. Jf5^-i-, ?-^^, n. i; C/ifn.] Foreign or 
 
 Luropfaii habits. 
 
YOS 
 
 1646 
 
 ?0S 
 
 VnsliDi), ^5?.'.*At Rg5S, n. [CTtfn.] The spring. 
 Vdsinitoii, -^5:s.l*tA, j¥il10. )«. A sliop 
 Yosliii>n, ^$*l5i^, ?^;gg, Mvliere (oi-eitjD 
 
 lir|U(if- iire sold. 
 VoKo, it, +, «. Forty. 
 
 Ryn. SniJU, YOSOJI. ftrr; r-broad. 
 
 Yoso, It.SK'Vi, M. AnoDier plnro; foreign coun- 
 I'ostJ Kara lata, fiS^^r* 7Jf;^. I'Ji"^ !or have) 
 come IVom aiiotlier pUice; Yosa ncifjara, &,PA-^ 
 if 7, allhongh one whom it does not (' c. par- 
 don my interJeroiice) concern; altliough at a 
 distance; privately; Yoso no'koAQm.o, ^p/f^/h 
 tJt, another's cliild. 
 
 Syn. IIOKA, Tasiio. 
 Voso. J.-55, 11.^. [fut. ol Yosn.][coll.'} Will Ftop, 
 or relriiln (roin. 
 
 Warui kara yoso, jg 'f ?; 7 3 -y- 1>, since It's 
 Dot pood, I'll f-top it; Sake lua yoso to omou, j^ 
 ■*^ 3 -^ X/ h .Si 7. T think of relraijiinj,' Ironi 
 sake. rp-'cl.ition, 
 Vos«, i:5 5, Ji$Sl, ". [Chill.] AnticipJilion; ex 
 Yos7> no h-k'i no kekkwa, ]? ,1S > W ^ ^ ^, ^u 
 unexpected ru'siilt. 
 sum, v.t. To anticipate, e'c. 
 
 Voso, -^5^5, tt f^. "■ iChin.']A pretended 
 
 jinest. 
 Voso. ^^^^, I¥ ii. It- [C/tin.] Pretending toron 
 
 jiwiiy. M(ii-ii. x't To pietend to escape. 
 
 VoRoerii, ^t:— 5, ^.V^.U, v.t. To compare or 
 liken to; to i>ersonily ; to refer or allude to. 
 
 Kavil ni vosoet'! zd wo tsukuru, ijii|j = ^ -^ 7" fi^ 
 ■?-f'^;i-, to make a -wooden image to reLUvaent a 
 deity. 
 
 Syn. jUNZtT.u, Nazobaerc, Tkrasu. 
 
 VofiOsaiiiaslii,-i,-l*i. l^i*3 L, e* ^ S Rfl Et. «■ 
 
 Like a stran^'er, cold or distant in beliaviour; 
 
 Syn. YoaOYOSORni. Lindiffureut. 
 
 Vo-^ogil*!. i^&'^.*'Hli3-"- The hearing of otliers. 
 
 YosoQlIci ga ivarul, H^ii'^^, uutflttobe 
 
 heard by others. 
 
 Syn. IIITOOIKI. 
 Vosogoto, t^tiX.&S^i^.^^tn.n- Somftningtliat 
 does not coocern une'.'^stU; something foreign. 
 Yoso'i»("detvanal, SS 0i 31 x -'^ ■?- -^ , is not a 
 matter that a pei ?>m Ciin be iuaifferent to. 
 Vosoji, 1^%', ta + S. ^'- Forty years ol age. 
 
 Yosoji amari no hito, E3 + tS ££ V --' A. n per- 
 son above forty years of age. 
 VosoUii sui-ii. i5t<t3.*a33, v.l. [Chin,] To 
 be clogged, or ob^t;;-.cted. 
 
 fiyn. FUSAGARP, FL'SAGD. 
 VoBOiiio, i^yj. aS^lH.fA-fK. «■ '*'''« eyes of a 
 stranger, or ot one unconcerned ; the notice ol' 
 others. 
 
 Tosome. rja hazukashil, IS^Mir'^fts^-f, to 
 
 feel asliamed of ilie nolice of otliers; Yosome 
 
 wo hnhakaru, SJ^ g ^ -t^a-, to avoid the notico 
 
 Syn, Orc\Mt;. Loftlie public. 
 
 Vosoiiii. X^Th. f^^^.fi^JFB, n. Looking oir from 
 
 wliat one is doing; looking aside. 
 
 Yosomi Tjo si'.zu nl haiavoki'., £S ^Ti H, ^ t 7T = 
 K) 7 ^, to -worix not even turning to look aside. 
 Syn. Wakime, Wakimi. 
 Vosooi, itl^O-, ^, n. Di'ess; attiro; ornamen- 
 tation. Tnp one's self. 
 Ml noyosooi wo sum, -^ ii' ^ 7. 't, to dress 
 Viisdoii, ttrii, li,, v.t. To ornament or dress; 
 Syn. Kazaru, YOSO0. Lto clotiie. 
 Vosoou, itlii, {^, v.t. To equip (as a ship). 
 Fune ivo yosooti, ^V!f-i!ky> to equip a ship. 
 Vo9orii, i=(:3,iJ-C. [colL] To put food into a cup; 
 
 to help one to rice. 
 
 V«soii, i, ^ _t,^;,tt.(. O ["^^s-] To dress up; to 
 
 clotlie. @ [obs.] To equip. © To put (food) into 
 
 ft cup. fsoup. 
 
 Sliiru ion yoson, fV J- ^ y, to fill a cup with 
 
 sj n. ;moru, Shitaku sijRir, 'Jsugu, Yosoou. 
 
 Yos-»>uso.-,lii.-i,.ki. 1 t; i ^ L,&PJia^.^fiB. "■ 
 Like a stranger in imuiuer; cold^ distant, or 
 indilferent. 
 
 Ilsiimo yosoyososhli toriatsukat wo sum, fpjn? 
 ^SS^flS^/r;^ -f m^^ 7. ^, he (or she) alwaya 
 entertains me in :ui unfriendly manner. 
 Sjn. Uto-'^ui, Vosogamashi. 
 Vo^ii, 1^, it, s^, v.t. [colL] To cease; to stop; to 
 leavo off; to give up; to discontinue; to 
 abanaon, or forbear. 
 
 M'lyosT), V 9 3 y 1^, I'll stop it; Yoseba yoi 
 n/, a t ./s Itf 'f:^, yon (or lie) had better stop it; 
 Yiiku no wo ynsii, ^ -^ ?■ it 7-, to cease from go- 
 
 R.\n. OKI', TOMERU, YAMERtl. Li"S- 
 
 Vosu. itS.uSti, ■». [Math.] Complement of a 
 
 number, 
 Vosu, ^5-?-, a^. ^?-. ^M,"- ©State; circum- 
 fitanco; condition. © Carriage, manners, or 
 deportment. 
 
 Sore ni wa nanika yosu ga arou, ;*;^>>-(9 A FS 
 ^i-W T O tf, lliere must be somo reasons iwr it; 
 Tekiknku no ynsu wo vk-jgau. ^i S -^ Rt T- ^ SGI 
 y, to i^py out the condition ol the hostile coun- 
 try; Ydsii gawakaran, ^^if ^ ^ 2/, the state 
 (as oJ'a patient) is unknown; Yosu no yoi koto 
 wo ill, FS -^ --^ fff 'f S 9" ^ 7, to speak hi a flat- 
 tering manner; Yosu wo vtte oru, ^^ "f- ^ -j ^ 
 EJ^, to try to be admired by others, fYOUAi. 
 Syn. ARISAMA, Kataciii, Nakiftri, Sama, 
 Vdau^ -^5"^"5, fS5i, «• [6Vii?z.]0dd numbers. 
 
 Syn. IIan, fstunca ; reasons. 
 
 VoHiiiit. •■-^i'^3ril>, t^ ^<j*-. n. Tlie state, circum- 
 
YOS 
 
 1647 
 
 liWt 
 
 ToBiiKn, 1 -51- ^s,t, £g, H, M. n. O Connection; re- 
 lation; aitinity. @ StimetliinKto depend upon; 
 reliance. 63 Means; iv.ty; help. 
 
 Tanomu bekt yosuga mo nashi, !Mi»'« + H^ 
 
 ■J- 5/, notbiuff to depend upon; Tadoru hek.i yo 
 
 suoa no ame, i^ )^ 'S =^ > M . « rain that 
 
 came most opportunely to caupe one to lodge 
 
 in a place. TYoRUBK, YUKART. 
 
 Syn. Chinami, En, Sure, Tatori, Tedaib, 
 
 VosiiK»i'a, i-^ij*t,f?jK. a<'v. The whole night. 
 
 Vosuriara tamo to katarau, H^^S: h IS 7. to 
 
 talk Avith a IrienU the whole night. 
 
 Syn. YODuSHI, Yomosuqara, Yoiiitoto. 
 Vosiigl, i-S-«r.ili:i§, iS^.n. A living, livelihood; 
 occupation, subsistence. 
 
 Syn. KUCHISUGI, Kurashi. Suqiwai, Yo- 
 
 WATARi. rfine. 
 
 Vosiigli'ii, iiir^Z, v.l. To be too good, or too 
 
 Jio1}u ni wa ycsiigirn, fj§ =i -»n {g*-7.^';t-, too good 
 
 forniy use; .nra&aca yosiiylru, ^\>if ^S-'A^n-, to 
 
 be too intimate. 
 
 Vosul, i:5-^fc, ffl:^<, TC. Water kept n.'ady in a 
 
 reservoir for inigatlon, fires, eti?. 
 VosuiKojo, i5:?-fct5^-^5,ffl;4<lil,«. Water 
 works operations. rilydraulic brake. 
 
 I'dsul-seliieiil, 15-?fc*l/^^$^, ffl -* lij ®] IS. n. 
 Vosiiji, i^tr, pgi^TJ, n. l''oi)r liiie.s. 
 fi'oeiiji, ^5-f%', ffl S5> «■ Sort of bu.Hness. 
 
 Syn. YOJI. 
 I'oNiiKl, 1.5-^&,ffl3|, n. Leisure between busi- 
 ness; interval of rest. 
 
 Yisiiki ni kakiviasfiT), f^'^-'^^^^Xf, IcoU.] 
 I'll write it in leisure hours. 
 Vosiinii. i.-ih;^, [?g, n. Four corners. 
 Vosiitoblto, i.^'Cv^'r.,\^i^A,^l"i,n. A person 
 who has lorsaken the world; hermit; monk. 
 Syn. INTONJA. pA bad person. 
 
 Vof Ji, Ife, ct. and n. QBid; worthless; idle. @ 
 
 I'otamono, 3 ^^^, a worthless fellow. 
 Vulai, i, 5 IfeV^.^flKi rt. [Chin.] Appearance; 
 figuie, or form (ol a person}. 
 
 Syn. MiK.SuGATA. Tof a logarithm. 
 
 Yutalsn. J;fe\r-^5, ^ 3g ^,n. [JAU/i.] Complement 
 Votal*a» iyt*', S Iff, Ifet tj: B, n. [0™u/t.] Japanese 
 goati-ucUer, Caprimidgus jutaka. 
 Syn. KaSUidori. 
 Votnka» 1 fe 4», K @, n- An inferior prostitute 
 who offers herseli in the streets; woman of the 
 town; street-walker. 
 
 Syn. Baita, Tsujigimi, Yahochi. 
 Votakasoba, Xizii'iz^.TXB M^> »' One who 
 peddles soltakirl in the night, or the sobakiri so 
 peddled. 
 VoCakii, J-.feC,B*i¥, w- IChin.] The ble.ssings 
 which descend to posteiity irom predecessors. 
 
 Senkunno yniaku wo ktimuru, iEff-^fiSE?^^ 
 £( »-, to receive blessings bequeathed by a pre- 
 decessor. 
 Yotainlio, Jlfe^lX, n. [coll] A drunkard. 
 
 (EA, n- Four persona. 
 
 KyTnlai yntarl no ttchl hltorl kaketa, 52 *. A 
 
 ^ 4j — X X *" ^. among the four brothers, one 
 
 Syn. YONiN. i'iS missing. 
 
 Votaslil. i.5feL. ffl^, w- An agent who suppliea 
 
 an otRce with all the necessary articles. 
 
 Ano ?iUo wa yakiislio no ydtashl wo shite or u^ 
 fSA'-^Sm-' ffl J3?^ 3^? Efl-. lie is acting as an 
 Agent (or the oflice. 
 YotJiyota, 3; fe i.1t>^U, ^C.':- Staggeringly; 
 totloringly; in a lingering or reeling manner. 
 
 Koaomo ga yolayota aruku, /\>^if ^ in ^ ^^ 
 ^, ttie child is staggering along. 
 Syn. YOROYORO. 
 Votcl, i:-CV^, TJ!S. "■• [Chin.] Previously fixed; 
 forenrdination ; prodefitin;»tion, 
 
 Yotei no gotdku dekiagatta, ]fS--'ta*'Ui?iE-fc 
 ■y St, has been completed as previously fixed. 
 
 siirti. v.(. To fix previously. 
 
 Yoifci, ■^57:\/^, :^Sg, n. [Bot.]Rii7nexja3)onlca. 
 
 Syn. GiSlIIGISHi, Usill SO SHITA. 
 Vo»cii, i.-t ^, C9 % ii. A short iuose garment 
 
 worn by Buddhist priests. 
 Votcii, A. 5 "C A. 5? ?;?. n. [Chin.] The important 
 
 points; essentials. 
 Vo(6, i.1z3,^^,n. A night robber. 
 
 I'otn ni Iru, ^iS.~X H', to rob by night. 
 Y«tr>, ^iz 5, aS ST, n. [C/t(n.] The remnant of & 
 party, or of rebels, still leagued together. 
 Syn. YORUI, Zakto. 
 Vote, .^5 5^5, ?¥KE. n. [CTii«.] A lamp. 
 Votodo, X'^S, ^ ?t Hi. "■ CJoing out at night. 
 Votogi, iifU^'.KftP. {^'^. "■ SUtiug upatuiglit 
 with a sick person, 
 
 Ydtoal. wo Hum, ^ lip ^ ^.n-, to sit up at night 
 with ft sick person. 
 VotuKii. i 5f <, £Sig, n. [Chin.] The benefits 
 that descend to the postei'ity of a man of gieat 
 merits. 
 Votoniiislii. i.fe5?i*L. "■■ ! ^^f'OL] Several in.secta 
 belont-'ing to the genu.e Noctuidae; the army 
 worm. ftend to escape. 
 
 Volosiii-ii. -^5fe5^2. ^'S, u.?"- [Ghtn.}To pro- 
 Vufsii. Xo, 01 n. Four, 
 
 Yvtsu ni hail, 0®— jl:7, to creep on ail 
 fours; Yotsuni kumu, Egi— JQi,, to i^iapple 
 eiich otlipr (as tv\o wrostleis). 
 Syn. Sni, Yo. 
 vr)t3u,S:5<?5.^fn. "■ [C/(fK.] Pain, 'u tho loins. 
 Syn Ku.SLiiiAui. 
 
TOT 
 
 1G48 
 
 YOW 
 
 Vu<9ii»slil, i "7 ^ L, raM, 0W, n. int.] Four 
 
 legs; a fnur-tooled nnunal; ;i quadrupeil. 
 Votsuaslil no tsukiie^ Eg ^ -^ ]{/L. a lour ]q?s^H 
 
 tiiblo; ToUnashl wo kU, OJE^ fi 7, to eat a 
 
 four Tooted nnimal. 
 VotsdHSliiiiion, i.-y-S, L'^l^, EJPP5- "■ A gate 
 
 sll|>l^o^ted by four pillars. ffours. 
 
 Vof'^iibai. X^^i>. t^ id. f0 •a. "■ Oreepins on nil 
 
 Koilomo rja yolsiibai ni ai iiku, /)■, #t ■;;• pg -g - n? 
 
 i^, tlio oliild is creepins on all f<juis. 
 Vufi^iilUiiri, i.'y\i^.MW,' '■■ Wetting tlie bed. 
 
 Syn. IniTAlU, NESHuiiKN. 
 
 Vut.siiditKe, y.-o7nijf, E-i'lt, fflS^. ■"■ CaFtaneta. 
 ri.tsudak'- w I vtsu, E tt -7- 1ft 'J', to plfiy cjis- 
 
 biiiets. 
 Vt.tsixlt', l-7if , pg T. «• Cont. lorrii of below. 
 Volsndeaiiil, i-^tfSj/^, E^JS. ^, ■'(. A (Khing 
 
 net lot down by the lour corners. 
 
 kind of sediin-cliair of banilioo work, suspendi.*d 
 
 by tliu lour earners to the pole. 
 VotMUsi, J:0^', iltiig, n. An beir, successor. 
 
 Syn. ATuTSCcr. fwliite feet. 
 
 Votsiijiro, i-7^-?j, va ^, n. « horj^e witli four 
 VatMiiliatIo, i-^A.f', Ef], n. OLt'^-] f''our onr- 
 
 ners. © A ci o^* rcid. T'ours. 
 
 Votsiiiiilf:if, l.■:='^^j'V^, i£t "• f'reepinj; on all 
 Vole^iiini-, l'::>t6, PJ 0, k. O ^^7.] Four eyes. @ 
 
 A nt,'ure of this ahn pe ^^, used as a fninily badge 
 
 or co.it of arms. 
 Votsniit«'gnKJ, Ir^Vift^^, @ S, ■)*■ A fence 
 
 wlioMj posts and r;iiliugs lire made nf bamboo 
 
 pule-5 nailed tu-eilier so as to le'ive ?(iu,»re 
 
 ppaces between. r^^'l^ii'i-^ drill. 
 
 Votsiimogiri, y.-^lb'^yi, m U mr/y m. "■ A 
 Vor.siiiiH'-gorrslii, 1 -7 fc ;i ^ L, El a fS. 5(. A 
 
 tei m applied in tbe game of c/o to tlie tnkiij^ of 
 
 a clieckiM- of one p-u'ty by surrounding it willi 
 
 four ol' the other party. 
 Volsii -s<"'>'»i. 1 -7 yj h' y .*.. E3 Kj -T-, '*• A 
 
 w iiiilow -ii.sli with siiunre sp:icc.-i. 
 Vot.siiiiic-kitiiiiiiirl, i.oV.ij'T}-'^ iJ) . «. [ff/ifom.] 
 
 .Siiniiiieznccra i'i)iinii< ». r>')io/(('cus. 
 
 V< t Millie- i.- Hi «:8iii, i. r:? c/> ^ < "jl" l> , «■ {Entom ] //)i 
 Yot.sii-iHi-o, 1 r? CO l:, E9 ite. ". a [lit.] Four 
 
 fitiin-s. (^ A t-.xntlerni foi J.ipanese lutes. 
 riitsii-iin-iiiiil. l-7C0 5?f-, raiJS, ". O Four 
 
 sens. et(TlK> wlmle Km; iie. 
 VotMil-vJI. i'^-:?.£-. Egi±,-h?1?f. «■ A cross- 
 
 ru;iil. Tnight. 
 
 Vot.sii>ii. y.oiO), 1^35. ". Dews deposited by 
 yoCiUfjuni nurcni, ^35~i^U'/i-. to be wet- 
 ted by tVio i.iew8 ol the nig/it. 
 Vott:w), i.-)/ity}, P3 A, n. icoif.l Four persons. 
 %'oCtarl, i^fewJ, S. 11.^- I'erlect tense ol Yuru. 
 
 NUari yottarl, ffl ^V ^ ^ 'J . appearing about 
 the same, not inucli differing fi om each otber. 
 Votto, 1 -7 T, E, ci'i.'. and conj. OTlierefore; 
 thereby ; lience. @ In contiequence of; by. 
 
 iCore 111 yoUe kore wo vilreba, :^^ \3 ■:/ 7 ^ 9" 
 ^ u ■>', con-idered fi'om this point. 
 VotCsii, ^-jr?, m, T- [coU.] Four. 
 foil, iJ-, 1^, v.i, fj To be drunk or intoxicated, 
 @ I'o be sick (as Irom riding in a chair); to be 
 eea-sick-. 
 
 Fune ni yota, f^ — ^"?^, is sea-sick; Jf to 
 nl you, A = B? 7. to be sick from being in a 
 crowd ; Sake nl yote new, IS = K 7 7 !^ /^, Lo 
 I e druuk iind ;io to sleep. 
 Voiiclil, :tC'%, ^sl.^W. "■ Night fitti.ck. 
 
 i'oi Chi wo shikaLeru.^t-\-y- fi ffi-*-/*-. >■" "lake 
 an attiick at ni^lit. 
 Syn. Y'izi':siK. 
 Vowa, i[j:, ^'-^, u. Midnight. 
 
 Tsiito id aki ynwani ine, ^ r^ |£^ Jt :t - jg ^, 
 rising eai ly and ^oin^ to bed at miJmglit. 
 
 Syn. YoNAKA. fbe weak. 
 
 Vi>-\v:tKt'. Xt))t. S3 W, <^- f>">l f^''''- Appenringto 
 
 Yoiviifje ni viierii, S3 3^ = E '^ '^, f o appear to 
 
 befeeule; rowaac. iia !n(o, '^'i^-y K,f^ weak- 
 
 Syn. YOWASo. L'" 'i^i'i^' person. 
 
 Vowjigi, i,t>^, 55 S, ". ^Ve.^lvnes3; i-jcbleness; 
 
 cowardliness; enervation. 
 
 I'uioiifit wo tiasU; 53 ^■?- US 7., to be tte;ik. 
 Yowagoslil. ii^&L. ^f^M' "■ 'J''"^ ^p:^CQ be- 
 tween the I ill-, and the bones of the liip. 
 Syn. OlilsiiniAHl. 
 Vn«:ti, illVr, »&, 0, -'. Age. 
 
 Kaiae wn inannen no yoivat wo tavioisv, g^ ^ 
 Jj^- ^^ =9- % V. the tortoise altaitis tlie age or 
 ten tliousand yeai-s. 
 
 Syn. Nknuki, TOSIii, 
 Vowahi, 1^9?, Ji, a. See YoxoixsUi. 
 Vo^vaKll. i:j9< , «, aiXo. Weak; leeble; infirm. 
 Chlkava rja yoioaku nalla, i) }f ^ -^ ^ j i*, tli© 
 power li:is been weakened; Yoivaku Diiau, S^ 
 ^ -^ It., to ai'iiear I'eeble. 
 Vuwaiiio, iitj^f), ^, ". The act of weakening or 
 making k'^^ iinwerful, 
 
 Syn. Yu w.\iLfKrz^siri. 
 VoAvaiiierii, i,ir)ihZ, ^S, v (. To weaken, or 
 Vo^v:tiiiuni, i.i'ji^Z, * enleeble. 
 
 Syn. YuwAKASKRtT. 
 Yuwatni. i.t>yt, ^S. "■ Weakness. 
 
 Yo>'--'UUl ni t!iai>.i'komu, ?fff- fj-iii., to discover 
 tlie we;ikness ol another. 
 Vtuvuraseru, i. ii ^ ^ Z, ^ Si- ^'.^ \caus of 
 Yui'uirii.} To cause lo be weak; to weaken, en- 
 feeble; to bother, or peiplex. 
 Yowarliuo, iJjVlto, S^, 7i. Wt-ak eyes. 
 
YOW 
 
 1049 
 
 YU 
 
 Yowartme nt tatarime, ^jt=.^jt, [Prov.'] 
 [lit.] weak eyes nmitteu with a curse; [Jig.] one 
 mislortune upon another 
 Syn. Otoboi. 
 Vonn.1'11, i*?3, g. u.t. O To be weak, feeble, or 
 dcbilitateiJ; to be fatigued, or exhausted. @ To 
 be perplexed, or troubled 
 
 Nagawaeurai <le karada ga yowaru, ^i^^ 
 W::to'S3»-, the body is enfeebled by long di- 
 Bea-so; Shindat ga yowaru, U^i^if iS '^t the pro- 
 perty is impaired. 
 
 Syn. KOMAKU, Otorou. flfifii-m. 
 
 YowHahi»-l,-kl, ii?L. as, a. Weiik, feeble, or 
 Chlkara ga yowai, ij if M -^ > ^'ib power Is 
 weak; to have less strength ; KL no yowakl hito, 
 f^^^^K, a weak-hearted person; a milk- 
 livered man. 
 
 Syn. MOROSHI, Yabcretasushi. 
 VowaitavJ, !*??£"), Ifc iE, jg^, ^ I!', ». Passing 
 the world; living; subsistence, 
 
 Yoiuatari wo shikaneru, fit St ^ IS ^ z^. to be 
 aiifible to Aubsist. 
 
 Syn. KrCHISffGI, SCIGIWAI, YOSl'Gt. 
 Voiviitashi, i. !b fe L. S — K, n- FaHHiug the 
 night; the whole night. 
 
 Toiuatashi katarau, JlC — ^07, to pass the 
 
 whole night tallting. 
 
 Vowayowashi,-l,-ki. i.tiXiy L.^gg, «• Weak; 
 
 feeble; cowardly; effeminate. The emphatic 
 
 form o( Yowaslit. Teneiny. 
 
 Yowayowas/Liki teki, gg v s^^ fiJt, a very weak 
 
 Voyakii, l-J^^ , JK-Kl, 'i- Promising beforehand; 
 
 previous contract; subscription. 
 
 Yoyahu wo shite s.'nippan svru, Mi S5) ^ 5/ ? lU 
 BE ;^;^, to publish a bonk l-y ratfing Rub,scribers, 
 
 siirii, v.t. To promise beforehand, etc. 
 
 Voj'nKii. j^5j^< , M> *!''''- O At length; at last; 
 after great dittieulty. ©Scarcely; hardly; bare- 
 ly. 
 
 Yoyaku dekiasalta, ^ ^tJJ ^_h y^, is finished 
 Rtlast; Yoyaku oltsuita, 3S i^M.'^ # •< ^. have 
 (or has) barely overtaken. 
 
 Syn. Dandan, Yatto, Yuto. 
 Voyakuslin, i,-^< ^-^, J® -^ ^, n. Previou.i con- 
 Iract; subscriptitm. fsubscribers. 
 
 Yoyakusha wo tsunoru, M ifel) # ^ 1C'^, to raise 
 Voyakii siii-ii, i 5 -^C -^ 3, lil?£. u.f. [C/ii».]To 
 spring or jump up (with joy). 
 Syn. ODOUtAGARCJ. 
 Vcyo, J: i.-ftlt, ifttt. n. and aAv. {plur. of Yo 
 (age) J Generations; ages; generation alter 
 generation. 
 
 Yoyn ni tsvtaeru, iK fr — f'5 -^fl-, to hnnd down 
 to successive generations. 
 Syn. D*H)Ai. 
 
 Voyo, il,ffi:K. atTu. [jilitr. of Fo (night).] Night 
 after night; nightly 
 Syn. Maito. 
 Voyo, li, interj. Tlie voice of one crying. 
 
 Yoyo to naku, 3 \ b (2 ^, to weep in a plain- 
 Syo. Oior. Ltive voice. 
 
 Voyo, i,i. H. A calf. 
 
 Yoyo, S:5J;,M59, "■ [C/iin.] A sedan-chnir. 
 Yoyo. J%>51, ^Iff, rt. [CWji.] Exalting or speak- 
 ing highly of; laudation ; acclamation. 
 Yo3 V. A.5 i.5, ^ ffl. n. and a. Importance, neces- 
 hity, moment; important, necessary, essential. 
 
 Yoyo no shina, ^ffl >ppi a necessary article; 
 neces-aries; YoyO no tegamiy Wffl-'^lR. * 
 letter on important matter". 
 Vojo, j^5j%.5, ^ %, a. and adv. t67tt».] 1" «■ high- 
 flown, or vainglorious manner. 
 
 Iki y'lyo to shite, ^.^Wt ^ !• s/ ?, one's spirit 
 being elevated by vanity; in a self-applauding 
 manner. 
 Voyo, j^5j^5, gj, adv. Same as Yoyaku. 
 
 YuyTj ame ga hareta, Si M V ^ u ^, the rain 
 h;is lit last cleared up; Yoyo nigeta, Wi^^ 9, 
 have barely epcaped. 
 Yoyo. ■^5A.5,S3S8, a. [Chin.'] In a hovering or 
 soaring manner. 
 
 Syn. HiRUGAEKU. 
 
 Voyo, j^5j^5, ^^, (i. [CMn.] O Wide or exten- 
 sive (said of tlie ocean). ©Sonorous, raelodl- 
 
 tiUS. 
 
 Yoxai, iJ^^'j^.&'ffl], 77. [51<tal.] Flux. 
 
 Vozaii, ^53^^. S^l?. n. Foreign arithmetic, or 
 
 the mode of calculating with the pencil. 
 Yuxasii, i^^-?", ff, v.t. To appoint; to an ollice; to 
 
 entrust. 
 
 Syn. Meizurij, Ninzuru, Ycdankru. 
 Y<»Koiiio, i.B-fe, KiPfe, n. A night attack. 
 
 Yozcmewo suru, K:^^-?- >t n-, to attack in the 
 
 Syn. Youoiii. Lniffht. 
 
 VoziiJ, -^^^Zi.Ksiffi. '"■• A sun glass; a burning 
 
 glass (used in producing heat). 
 Yuziikii. y.'o' i , v.i. O To be accustomed to, or 
 
 acquniuted, with the world, @ To arrive at 
 
 puberty. 
 Voziinie, ir^'fe, ^SS, n. Being on duty in the 
 
 night. 
 Voy.uin], 1.5^^, ffliif, ii. Finishing or complet- 
 ing; one's business 
 Yozuvitnl natia, ffl JB =i -J- 9 ^, have finished 
 
 iny business. 
 Vn, i*. ^, n. O Hot water. @ Hot hath, ffl An 
 
 imikotoba inr bilge water. 
 Yu ni iru, ^ = X fl'. to bathe in hot water; 
 
 Yu wo sagiiru, iw ^ g^ /t-, to dip one's liHnd in 
 
 boiling water (a mode of trial in ancient times). 
 
YU 
 
 1650 
 
 yuB' 
 
 Ta 100 wokami, '^^'■^fi y., to boil n-ater; Yu- 
 dono, ^^f^, a bath Imuse, fTAKff. 
 
 Syn. AKA, FUNATtr, TdetU, OnSKN, To- 
 Vu i5t, itfe, 7(, [Bot.] Citrus auranttum. 
 
 Syn. Yuzu. 
 Vii, i/i), |gj, ■/(. The ulcer made by the moxa. 
 
 Syn. JBOI. 
 Sffi, t^i, ^, v.t. To tie ; to dreps (as the hair). 
 
 Kami 100 yu, ^^^y, to tie (or dress) the 
 
 Syn. MUSUBO, Lbair. 
 
 ITu, W>5, :^JS. 7(- A kind of cloth woven with Llie 
 
 bark of the paper mulberry. 
 Vu, v> 5, ffi, a. O ElBKant; gentle; rt-fined. © 
 Superior; special; extra. 
 
 TU nam svgnta, ffi ■^ ff- ^, eleg.int form or 
 figure; Tliretsu, ® f^, paperiority or Inl'erlor- 
 
 Syn. MIYABIYAKANARU, YaSASUIKI. \_ity. 
 
 Vfi, I'bi, -J', n. The evening; ove. 
 
 I'u-yaint, ^ ^, an evening without moon- 
 Syn. LAN, Kdre, YduE. Ll'Sht. 
 
 Vu, ,\p-S-, K.=:. H- iR. i"-'- To gay; to tell; to 
 Id, ^ fipeak. 
 
 Syn. IlANASU, Kataru, MONOIU, Noberu. 
 Vo, t*5, %, n. CouraKe; valour; heroism. Some- 
 thuea In comiiosition. 
 
 A'efcUnoyM, ifilS. >" ^. animal coura^o; YU 
 vwkosu, ^?-flS7., to brace up one's courage; 
 Vii-sho, jg Jl^, a. hrave K«"eral. 
 Syn. ISAMASHIKI. 
 Viialil, Vb'hV^'.'^'i^' "• Bathing In hot water. 
 Viiasm-I, W):%S<lO,iS±. ttlHf. «■ Coming out of 
 jihotbalh. rfriendship. 
 
 Vuril, V'^hV; S '^. 'i- [dfTi.] Brotherly love; 
 Tiiiika, t*3b*>, i^^. S:^, «. The Incrustation on 
 the inside of ii kettle. 
 
 Tetsvhinnl yuahagatmlcu, ^U-"^^^^^ 
 ^ , tlie liettle has an incrustation on tlio inside. 
 Syn. Yu NO IIANA. 
 Vu:iKii, \r5t)< ,&t'M, o- and n. [CTiin.] Liberal 
 
 in charity ; bounteous; beneficent. 
 Viiaini, tO)%», ^j^,?*iff. "■ B;Uhing in hot 
 water. fwater. 
 
 Yanmi wo sum, ■tj;j#S^ ^ 7. n-, to bathe In hot 
 Vu:iii. \^53f)^. tS B&. "■ [67ilH.] Dark; gloomy, 
 ritaji Tiaru s/iifsu, UBS -J-/!- S. ft eloomy room. 
 Syn. Kl'RAKI. 
 Vubn, c^tf, i^jia. n. A place where there are hot 
 Syn. 'injiBA. Lspring3. 
 
 Vitl»:i, l*kr, ^ J2S. rt- O Archery ground. QA 
 liouss Av here people resort to shoot arrows for 
 Syn. Yaua. LamuFement. 
 
 Ytib.i, mS. ^31. »• Theskln of bean-cmd used 
 Syn. UHA. Lasfoo^l- 
 
 Ynbne. Wi^ldfA.. ^ W, n. The red and glorious 
 appearance of the sky in the setting sun. 
 
 Yrik)aliarlii:tNlil.-l,-kl. i^i. SJ ±*y) -^L,MM¥f, 
 ;7;u]"g, u. Inexpressible. 
 Syn. InSl'KUSARZZIT. 
 Vuhnliii, v^ 5 tJ<, JSai. «• [Chin.] F;ir oft, or 
 Syn. IlAP.UR \KTr, ToKl. Ldistant. 
 
 Viiltaiin, l^tf-fl:, 'i^^E, n. The deposit of sulphur 
 from the water of iiot springs. 
 Syn. Yu NO hana, Ydtate. 
 Vabare. I'i) J^ ]£ h., ^^, 7i. Glsnring off of the 
 weather in the evening;. 
 
 YliJmre go, sum, ^ \^ ff :^ ii-, to cea^e to rain 
 in the evening. 
 Vnbari. Kiiii!) , S^, i5K, iS, n. Urine, 
 
 Syn. SilOBEN, SnOSUi, RhOyO. 
 Vitbarlhukuro, W)tt V)^.' < .6, K Ht. "■ Tlie blad- 
 der, fchiunber pot. 
 Vulctritsiibo^ l^) li "5 -^ ff. E)! ^. «■ A urinal; a 
 
 Syn. SniBiN. 
 Vuliatsii, I* 5 a -7, ffl 1^. "■ IBol.] Arisacma 
 Syn. OiiANGK. ijaponica 
 
 Vubc, t'i>.i-'C, ^, n. Evening. 
 
 Syn. KUREOATA. 
 Viibo, W.i.-^. P^^, ado. Last night. 
 
 Syn. YOMBE, ZENYA. 
 Vubcn, iftJ'^A.lig^, ". [C/im.]Grandiloqufc.nc»; 
 migniloquence. 
 
 Yubenwo furiiHe ronzuru, i^^f-^v 7^A 
 /*., to argue in a very eloquent manner; Yuhtn 
 no Shi. ^^^±, a person fluent in speech. 
 Syn. NoBEN. 
 Viiboslil, \/i)^L. WiSf ^.WiM. n. A kind of con- 
 fectionery prepared by grinding up u mixturt 
 of rice and wheat flour, sugar, and miso with 
 the juice of y^izu {Citms awantium). 
 Syn. YUHlSHl. 
 Viibl, i^U>', JS. n. A finger. 
 
 Yubi nlte shimesu, ^^ =^ y'fpzx., to point with 
 tlie fingers; Yubi zoo Tzussuru, tS ^ IS 7: it-, [lit.] 
 to bend the fingers; [^{/.] to count with th* 
 fingers; Ilitosaskl-yubi, AlSti. the index flng 
 er, Ko-yiibl./htB- tbe small finger; Kusuri yubit 
 gj Jg, tlie ring finger; Jfi'aka-yubi, r^ Jg, the mid- 
 dle finger; Oya-yubi, Slt§, tlie thumb; Aski no 
 yubi, ^ ^ Jg, the toes; Yubi no salci. J§ ^ ^, 
 the tip of the finger. 
 Vubl, U^5t^^ S^, a- and n. [C^in.] Elegant, gen 
 teel, giaceiul, or refined ; elegance, grace, etc. 
 Ylibi no sugata, fi ^ -^ ^, graceful form. 
 
 Syn. JolIIN, MlYABIYAKA, YASASUIKI. 
 
 Vubi, ^;^5l^^ ^ ^,a. [C/Un.]0 Occult, obscure, 
 or mysterious. ©Subtle; abstruse. 
 
 Yiibibareinono, lO-Uv'ttH*©. "■ A whitlow or 
 felon on the finger. 
 
 Yubigaiic, l^tN'i'ia, jSfii. "■• A flnser-rlDg. 
 Syn. YUBlWA 
 
YtJB 
 
 1651 
 
 Ytl) 
 
 Viililliiiflkl. W)tKfcI&?,lSilp, a. A KliiO olKniiie 
 played with the flutters. 
 
 Viitillinine, I3iy.'afc, JS tj5. n. Sinne jib Vubliva. 
 
 Yubiltl. I* Uf ?t, Jftgi, n. Scalding anj-tliiiij,' by 
 ptissing it through liot Tvater. 
 
 Vulilkii, t5>W^<,i&5[, v.t. To scald(anyt.liinff)by 
 pasBing it through boiling water. 
 Syn. YcGAKi;. 
 
 Vublmakl, WiEA'lE?. Jg ^, n. A frnsPr liTig. 
 
 VubJii, V^5U■•^,Bfili, n. A post, mail. 
 
 Tubln-hasfta, S^fili ZS St. a P"st-rofich; or poat- 
 chase; Yubin balco, gifSiffi, a post-box; Yubln 
 ni dasu, ^HU—lHy-, to post (aa a letter) ; Kakl- 
 tome-yuUn, #ffl9f!'(S!, a registered letter. 
 
 %'abln-doiishin.gnKko, V/^ 5 ^^•^■^^ :£^j!J^ v** 
 5, SfilS ^^a * ttt 1. A school where young 
 men are educated for postal and telegrapliic 
 services. 
 
 Yubln-denslilnkyokii, v^5t^'^•^^^^^l<,^ 
 ^VfSJ^i n. An office where postal and tele- 
 graphic business is transacted. 
 
 Vfililii-Bawasc, \r- 5 U-'Aftttt-fr, WffiiSe, «. 
 Postal money order. 
 
 irul>lu-|flttc,v^5U.*A^y-r,»^S§I^, ■". A post- 
 age stamp. 
 
 VDltiii-liasakl, ^/^5Uf ^ Hftt §, gpiJEI^ff. n. A 
 postal card; postcard. 
 
 YuMn-liaftatsuru, V/^5I>•^tiV^fe-7.i., HUSeSCil 
 ^, n. A post-boy; postmnn. 
 
 Vublu-kyakiim. \f^ ^ V^'A.^-^i X, mmm^, "• 
 A postman; letter-carriei". foffice. 
 
 Vnblnkyoku, V^5C^■^^i< , S® S. «■ A post- 
 
 Yublu-skabaliiln, ^/^5C^'^^i^\/^K^, Sfl^ffim K 
 A,, ?t. Same as Yubin-kyaknfu. 
 
 Yubiuiilil. l5)tKiil&.tStt. Jg^. "• Athimble. 
 
 Yubiorl, t^D^'SrlJ.JSUT. Jh. "■ 0[I«.] Bending 
 the lingers; counting with the fingers. ©A 
 person distinguished above other?. 
 
 Tubtoj'i no Jlmbixtsu, H jS -^ A4S. a person 
 distinguislied above others. 
 Syn. KusSHi. 
 
 Vublsnkl, l*U.'3$,tg tg, n. The tip ol" the fingers. 
 
 VubMva, l*tr*3,JliBi w- A flnger-ring. 
 
 Syn. YCBIHAME, YUEINUKI. 
 
 Tiiblsasbl, B)W:3' L, tU> "-• Pointing with the 
 
 lingers. 
 I'ubizasht wo shite warau, Ja ^ s^ ? ^ "7, to 
 
 poiDt at and laugh; Y'ubizashi wo shite slilmesu, 
 
 jg .^ J/ 7= 5t 7. , to vioint out and direct. 
 ViibfKasii, B>U.*3--^, JS m, tl Sfi. ^'-f- To point out. 
 %'ubiKiimo, t*tN*^3i,}St0BS, J^tlS. n. A game 
 
 whicli con.'-iHtK in iryin,^ to pull each ottier by 
 
 honking thii fingers togetlier, 
 I'Dbo, (ft 5 S 5, i?i^ 3E. "■ iChin.'] Scheme; plan; 
 syu. Hakakigoto. Lproject. 
 
 Vubii. l*5J*, Jfi E. «■ [C/t^nOConnigy and vi jour. 
 
 bravuiy. 
 Yiibiikiii'O, H)i<< '^:>,^^, ^ vh "■ A bag 01 cas« 
 
 in wliich a bow i« kept. 
 Yiibiijin, I* i « , i& JK, ^ tS. "■ The Ir-gp hot 
 
 water tank in batli houses. 
 Yubiitsii, v.5i"7, -^^.n. [Cliln.] An extraordi- 
 nary or superfine thing, a rare article. 
 
 Tenka no yubutsu,Jiy ^It ^j ^" article rarelj 
 found in tlie wliole world. 
 
 Syn. Tkauano, S[TGr]Mi:NOKo. 
 Ynchi siirii, \i^5%irZ,, SSSt. "• [Chin.] To con- 
 ductor lend. 
 
 Syn. IZANAU, Rasou. 
 Y'nrbo, V^Jt-^?, ffi:^, a. O Calm; composed, 
 sedate. ©'I'edious; wearisome. 
 Yuch^ na shiUata, S J^ f- ft ::5, a tedious way 
 Yucbo, V^ i "^ -^ 5. B ;K. n. [Chin.'] The head 
 official of a village. 
 Syn. SONOuo. 
 Yucbo, v* 5 t 5. iS;^. ■"• [Chin.] A bird u?eo to 
 Syn. Otori. L^ecoy others 
 
 Ynda, W^5?&. iSf 1*5. «• [r/if».] Given to idle plea- 
 BUrea; indolent; slothful. 
 
 Yiidani Jukeru, iS'tf^flt*-, to be givan up 
 to idle pleasure.s. 
 
 Syn. Namake, Okotari, Raida. 
 Vildnchi, \.'jiXi^%, ^i, 1^ M. "■ A sljower, squall 
 
 Syn. NlWAKAAWE. 
 Yndal, \!i>^7(:V;^'X, a. and n. [C?/tin] Mngnimi- 
 
 mous; grand; pompous. 
 Yiidako. t9)^W, '(. Thw length ofa bow. 
 
 Syn. YUKDAKB. 
 YiidakJ, Kb/G&.l^gg, n, A shower bath of hot 
 
 water. fboiling wiiior. 
 
 Yiidaiiin, W. 7e ^. ^ EE, gBB, '«- The bubbles In 
 Yiidaino, V^T^^h,^'^, n. A hot well. 
 Vudaino, I* ft to, ^ SI. 7t. An instrument for 
 
 bending a bow. 
 Yudau, l*ft^, ftliSr. SS. "■ Negligence; caie- 
 
 lessness; heedlessness; remissness; regardless- 
 
 ness. 
 YuAan wo miseru, ill] K ^ .H, t A-, to pretend 
 
 to be heedless; ^i^ciayi wo sum na, ftlj Bf ?■ 7. ji- 
 
 :J-, be wide awake, have your eyes open , Yiidan 
 
 taiteki, itilffiAffiE. negLJjjence is a great enemy. 
 
 Syn. Okotari. 
 
 Yudau, l9>5ft^, ^H, «. [C/tU.j Same as Eidan 
 
 Yiidaiierii, (ftftUS, . ^, v.t. To intrust; to con- 
 
 YiidiLugiru. IftftlbS, ' fide; to commit to the care 
 
 or control of. 
 Sainho ni tnatsurigoto wo yudnna-v. ^ ffi = © 
 
 ^^^-;i', to commit the govenmieut to tU« 
 
 prime minister. 
 
 Sin ilAliASERU, NlNZCRU 
 
YU l> 
 
 1R52 
 
 VUG 
 
 Vurtiirii, tft^SX, 1^, v.t. To he conked by boiling. 
 Tamngo ga ymlnltn, J}., =J- if '■S. v 9 , tlie egK'' 
 are done ("by boUiiif:). 
 Vudnte. Wi?tT, ^iL.n. O Tbe ceremony pprform- 
 c(] hy a kannafji who piirifie<i herself by sprink- 
 ling the body witli boiling x\ :itcr. @ Tlie cere- 
 mony of boiling wjiter performed belnre a 
 Shinto shrine by a female dHncer wlio -^iirinkles 
 It around wilh a. bninch of bamboo in order to 
 purify the body and thus to l)old coniinunica- 
 tion with the Kami. 
 Vudatau, ia>i7G-7, ^ i, v.l To fall in thfl even- 
 
 ing(said of vain). 
 Yudayiikjo. I1.;^-^W5, Jg A:», «. Judaism. 
 Viideinouo, t^ T? I CD, t^fS, 5b 'iS. "■ Anything 
 Cooked in boiling water. 
 SyB. UDKMONO, 
 VDdell,\/»5-^^, B W, n. [C/ifn.]Sending by post 
 
 Syn. SrikutSi gi. 
 Vuderii, (^T?3, )3£, v.t 'I'o cuok by boiling. 
 
 TTdonwo yucteru, SUbiE^CEB'. to rook vndon 
 by boiling. 
 
 Syn. T \DERr, UDKitu. 
 I'D (1 5, V*5^5. ^iS, ". [chill ]Tiie rules regulat- 
 ing I he intercour-^e of IViends. 
 Vudo, Vn5:^'5, 3S ij, 71. [67jfH.] Inducement; In- 
 citement; encoura;rement. ■ mii-i:, v.t. To 
 
 induce, incite, etc. 
 
 Syn. MlCHlBIKU. 
 Vudofii, W)^5-i-. i&alg. n. Roiled fS/u. 
 ViidoDO, W)^-c^, ^ K, S ^, ". V bath room. 
 
 Syn. FL'kOiiA, YoKCSiiriy. 
 Vuo, i^£, fie. 71. and c^wij, fj Re;ison , c.iu-e ; s.iko. 
 @ Conr fnriJi of Vif ni. 
 
 Amt -no furuyuQ uchi fja 'kurai , tij ^ 1!^! '^ jBc g^ 
 if^'i, tlio iiouse i^ daik because Hie rain la 
 falling; Koiio yue 7il , itt fflc =, lor this; iVani i/we 
 thitaka wakaraii, jfJ ?5 IS ^?J ^ ■?:^, don't know- 
 why he did it, Omni yiie iii u-iinji sum, %;^ g(=i 
 KtS7.;t-, I sulTer lor jour s;ike; Sure yue ni , ^ 
 Wi=-, on timt account ; therelore , Wnhaianyue 
 ni tazunern, S97v6i = ^^n', I intiune be- 
 cause I don't undeiBtand; J'l.e aru A;i'((i, S5t T fc- 
 1, ft thing for wliicil there is a causu. 
 
 Syn. Sei, Si'Ji, Wake, Yosiir, YiK.v. 
 Wiiel. l*;it\r, *flE(. "• [C/ii».j(Jaiiiand losa; victory 
 or deleat. TvicLory. 
 
 Vuci ICO arasou, tS^?^ 7. to contund lor 
 Syn. MAKEKACiii, 
 
 VuoU \f'^X'^,M%v '"■■ [C/tin,] Swinmiing 
 
 Hiiriif v.t. Tosniin. 
 Syn. Oyogct, 
 fueiio, U^^ Jtli^Z'-^ 5, fif tjiij^. n. A swimming 
 
 |'l;l'-e riuri;iLive. 
 
 \ii*iUi.\{^-:,X^.^ ii, a- and it [t'/Mu.Jl'i-olltaLjJo; 
 
 Tuekf. naru jigyo, ^®-J-;^gJ|5, profitable 
 Syn. YDTfi. Lwork. 
 
 Yoekl, yx^5fL^>%U, "■ [^/)<n.] Tost statjoa. 
 
 Syn. SJiUKt'TSL'ur, Ujiatsugi. 
 Viioii, W)SA,^J,:i, n. [tVWn.] Cause; reason. 
 
 Sono yup.n wo ton, it /jTf U ^^ RS 7. to inquire 
 
 Syn. Yi'R. Linto Its cause. 
 
 Yucn.fft^A. iS^S^.n. [r/ifn.] Affinity; connection; 
 
 Syn. Chinami. Lrelations. 
 
 Yuen, t5>;?.^, toitg. n. Lamp-blar^k. 
 
 Yficn. ^/^ 5 £ A, Jaiffi, a. [Chin.] Far-off, remote, 
 
 or distant. 
 Vfieii, v^5S:^, ^U.n. [CVu'ji. J Feasting ; banquet. 
 Vueu. \^5:SL^,W^. «■ [Clini.] ri;iving affinity ; 
 connected; relaled. 
 
 Syn. rinxAJiiARU, KniSHiaru. 
 1'uoii, ^/^5;5.^, ig^, n [Chtn.] A pleasure garden; 
 p.TTk. fcount. 
 
 Viio III, w ?. ]/z, tt, cmij. ThereTore; on this ac- 
 Ka'ii y^.i' ni, ^'tii_—, wherelor, wiiy. 
 
 Syn. IvARfGAYlE Nl. 
 
 Viiotsti viii-ii, H> ^ t? ^ a, -g^ v.t. [C/ifn.] To 
 overtop, supercede, or suri'as^, 
 Syn KOYritr, Masauu. 
 Vite.t iislil, t* ^ 1 L.S5&, 71. Reason; cau-^e, 
 circumstances, 
 
 A'oio nn yueyt/sln wo iazunei-u, ^ --' SRffiC^ 3 
 ^ /u, to inquire into tlio circumstances. 
 Syn. Yc'E.v. 
 Yiini, VbJr., U\^, n. {Chin.'] An oiled cloth. 
 
 Syn. A Br RAN UNO. 
 Yufii, Vi>^J^,^W, 1'- [Chin.] \. courageous or 
 
 brave woman; a lieroine; an Amazon. 
 YDrnkii, l*5-i-<,TS^, TS'^, «. Well todo;rich; 
 wealthy; opulent. 
 
 VIn'iikii na t-'. ?(i is -?-:-?„ an opulent family. 
 Yufiiu. v^5 J-^, ft ^. n. iVhln.'] Sorrow and in- 
 dif;nalion. flike; heroic. 
 
 Y5s:'l. l^^ft^l/-. IBS. a. [C/ifn-lChtvali-ou^; war- 
 
 Syn. Takeki, 'IsfYOKI. 
 Vugai siirii. V> 5 "h-^V- -p- 3, |iSK. "-«. [O/i^l-JTo 
 kidn^ip; to abduct. fnap a cliild. 
 
 Sluml ICO y'utjai surit, ,]-. fiV^M^- '^, to kid- 
 Syn. Kaduwakasu. 
 Yug.-ilic, I'^lyif, ^ i^.ss, „. A glove tor protect- 
 ing the lianUs, used by archers. 
 Yiis:,l.o,, i^i3f<. -^-iS.yg, v.t. To cook (anything 
 by pouring hot water over); to parboil; to 
 scald. 
 
 Tako wo yugaku. B^.^^^i^, to cook a 
 euttlelish by pouring boiling water over it. 
 Syn. Yldikd. 
 Yugnliu, v^5iU, iSS^, 71. [C/iiTi.] Traveling ti 
 get knowledge, going to a foreign country fol 
 atudy. s.irii, u.L To travel lor study. 
 
YUG 
 
 irj53 
 
 YUI 
 
 liigninerii, Iftft'i^Z.S, v.t. To turn Irnni a 
 
 Btralglit line, to crook; to bend; tudistoiL. 
 
 S'l vjo yuQameyu, ^f-jE-V /i-, tubemiapole; 
 
 Kaowo ywiaiiieru, ^ ^ *g^ /t, lo IncUna one's 
 
 Syn. KAGAaiBKU, Magkru. L'lsml. 
 
 i^UKmnii. t^t^ij", ^, lEf. v.i. To bo im-llned from h 
 
 strniglit line; to be cri'uked, bent, or distorted. 
 
 le ga yugamu, ^1f ^ u, the house Is leaning; 
 
 Katana ga yuffunda, 'J} if "^^^ H , tiia sword is 
 
 bent ; Yugaiuia Jcao, ^ v ^ H, a wry Tnce. 
 
 Syn, llrZUMU, TGAMU, Magaru. 
 
 Yagno, I5>ift*t3:, 9 W^,n. [Bof.] A apBclos of gourd 
 
 that opens in the tTening. 
 Vugao-b>at6, \.'ii J^ 1i-- k1 ^ "J 1t -5 ■ % %> n 
 lEnlom.] A. kind of spliinx-muth, Chcero- 
 camiia. 
 Ymso, W>W^, ^@„ ^g, n. Vapour rising from 
 boiling w;iter; steam. 
 y-uge ga tatsu, ^ ^ ?/ S 5*, to vaporize. 
 Syn. JdKi. 
 Wiigo, i^jjj:, ipill, n. A quiver. 
 
 Syn. Utsubo, Yatsubo. 
 Vfigo, \A>-^yPt^^. n. Supper. 
 
 YUge wo tsukau, ^ tS ^ ?^ » 7, to sup 
 Syn. YDMKSHl. 
 Vuge, V$W^. jSSSi W- Sport; game; amupeirjenC, 
 
 Syn. ASOBI, TawaMURB. 
 Vugol, Kbt^u-, IJB:^, w. Tlie Imperial guiirds In 
 Syn. YUKIB. Litncient times. 
 
 Vfigol, V*5tJMj^, 36 @- **• Amusing arts, such aa 
 dancing, music, or drama. 
 
 Musume ni yugei wo shOcnmit, liQ —M^f'itt^ 
 i», to instruct one's claufihter in amusing ni ts. 
 Yogekftnt, V5WiSfeV. i&BM, «• 'Hie reserve 
 corpa of an army. fble. 
 
 Vugon, t^K^A, f^=, n. [C/i/'n.] Allegory, or p:ira- 
 Viigen, ta>W^■^, ER a n. £C/ifji.] Adulation; ca- 
 jolery; fawning. 
 Yugoii, \^5V:^^, gB:£. *■ [CTiin.] Proi'imnd, or 
 mysterious. fpany). 
 
 VogeIl,\p5V>^. ^1^. a- [CT/n.] I^imited (as com- 
 Yagen-choliusen. \/^ 5t:J^ A 'S i < * ^. ^' PS ll ^. 
 
 n- lJlfa(7i J Finite straight line. 
 Vngen-Bokiiiii). V^ 5 V^^^ Sl/cX, ^ I^S S ffi, "■ 
 [(7rt7-WTli"crc.]tUC.J 01 limited linbility; limiiud. 
 
 rugen-setcinin-kwaisha, :^ PH 3 ffi ^ jUb, a 
 limited company. 
 Vusen-Blioriii, Vv 5 It- ^ * 5 ^ ?. ^ PK /MK. "■ 
 
 [ifatft.] Finite decimal. 
 I'ngl, V5^, iS^. n- [CMn.JS|-oft, or grime. 
 YngI, V^ 5 ^, ^U. »' [67ii7z.j Brotherly luve ; 
 
 friendship. 
 Vnglu. \^5^^. ffilfi. "■ Money lying idle, or not 
 eniployea lor productive purpose; unemployed 
 cipital. 
 
 Vugislio, W)l&'* j; 5.i£?i^^. ''■ Trial bv boiling 
 water, v\hic)icijii ists In ciiusing the BnKcectea 
 ptTsun to dip his liand-J in hot water. 
 
 Syn, TantO. rRii'ung; vnUivni. 
 
 Yiigo, t^5tj<5. ^ Hll. -1- [Chin.] Couragenu!«, 
 Ywgoto, t^-a-r, ^U^■'^iM< "• ^ covering to 
 
 prntect the arm, n.-ed by archwra. 
 Yiigu, t*<','^-3-> "■- The in.side garment reaching 
 from the wal^-tdown be'ow the knee worn by 
 women on entoiing a bath. 
 Yugiin. \r 5 <- ^. ®Hi. n, [CT.m.:The reserve 
 Syn. YOllEl. Lcorps of an army. 
 
 Yufciii-c. I* i <* K, ^ g, B B. Ti. The time just 
 after sunset; twilight, 
 Syn, HiGURE, YU, 
 Yugw:ii, V*5<'i9\/^, ^^.0,- [GMn.] Injurious; 
 harmful; mischievous. 
 
 Yugjri, t*?r-^5, jiff, n. Traveling about. 
 
 Biirii. V I. To travel about. 
 Yngyolin, 14 5^-*?> 5 tl. J& ff il«. «• A Rubsect of 
 Buddhi-sm olherwl-e called Jisha(ftS^.), which 
 see 
 Yirgyosn. W)^-^5 5:5, jg^^. «> A Buddhist 
 
 priest belonging to the Yugynha. 
 Yiiliaila, W)tt7&, IS. " A woven stutT(BBp. cotton) 
 dyed in spttt-. 
 
 Syn. Kdkurizome, Siiiborizomk. 
 Yiihazii, iftiH:?', ^ S, 5^, n. The ends of a bow 
 
 Syn. Y0MtiiA2il. rofanarmy. 
 
 Yd lie I, \;^5'-V',M^, n. [Clitn.] The reserve corps 
 YudPi. 15)5^'^, ^i^. -»- [iJot.] Brave aoldiers. 
 Yulii'ti. V^^-^U^. Uafl^. ■«■ [Chin.] Confinement in 
 
 one's own house , linpri^^onnient. aiirii, v.t. 
 
 To confine in a liouse, to imprison. 
 
 IssIlUsu ni yiiliei sum, — g-aaE^7. ff-, to 
 
 coijfine in a room. 
 
 YuBil, W)io-, ^ H, ^l^> N. The evening or setting 
 
 sun. fshinep into. 
 
 ru?U ga sasv, ^ Viit%7>, tlie evening bud 
 
 Syn iRiHi. ' rfQUJility. 
 
 Ynlil, v>>5y-, (Sit, n. [Geom.] Ratio of groiiter m- 
 
 Yutilkngo, (rt>ir>*>^, iJ' B a;.^^-. '*• Tlie shads 
 
 produced ju-~t before the son sets. 
 Yuhitsu, V^5l>-0. :& S.E&^.^IE. "■ A se.'rsi- 
 ary ; amanuensis. 
 
 Syn. KAKIYAKU, MONOKAKI. 
 Y^'alio, V5li, ^ i>, rt- [CTii'i.l Walking lor pleas 
 
 ure. siirii, H.i. TutakeawalK 
 
 Kii^n wo yulio siiru, ^^ ^^^ ^i )t-. lo laka 
 a walk in a park. 
 
 Syn. AsuiUAKL-KD. S.vsrpo sunu. 
 Yiii, t1)0>. ^, n. T.\iiigup Las tno nair). 
 
 Kaml-yui, ^^, one who ties up and dresaa* 
 the hMir. a hair uresser. 
 Syu. MUSUBJ 
 
YDI 
 
 1G54 
 
 YUK 
 
 fill, Bitfb. i3, a. Left by ii dying perstm, 
 
 Yvi gai, ii:fl4, a dead body; Tut gon, 3 s. » 
 Terbal will ola dying person. 
 Syo. NOKORI 
 Vulgai. (ftai)*V^, iS^, n. Same as Igai. 
 Yulgeii, B)i&l^^^, jg ;J, n Vetbal will (as of a 
 Vuigoii. liiaaA, 'dying pt-TSun). 
 
 Yuigo7i wo sliiie slUnu, '^M^ •/ r ^y, to 
 leave a verbal will on dying. 
 
 aiiru, v.i. To leave a verbal will 
 
 Vuisonahn, Ift ib a ^ ;£.J>, iSs^, ii One wliu 
 
 nmlies a verbal will. 
 Vulgouslio. I* A a ^ :£ i, ia H ft. "• a written 
 
 will (uC a dying per-iun), 
 ViilX'lii, \fiiJ:>\f%, ^—, a. [Chin :_%i [ill. \On\y 
 
 one. @ lunt. form of below. 
 Vnilt'Iii-»lilnlo» t5)av^'t^.^te5,Pi~illI;g, n. A 
 sect ol ShintoisiD (so called in order co distin- 
 guish it froiu RyObusliintO, whiuh see) 
 Viilkjtl, lA^ji'Vr, jg^. n. [CVitn.]The instructions 
 or exhortations left by a dying teacher or 
 father. 
 
 Kimi no yuikai wo mamoru, M -^ iS.^"^ "^ '^t 
 to luUow the instructions lelt by uue's dead 
 master. 
 Vulkulsu, (fljiC?, j3 ^1 w. The pieces of bones 
 lei't alter burning the btidy; dead remains. 
 
 Tutlcotsu wo osamu, iS "& f" ^ i>. to inter the 
 bones. 
 VuiUiiu, l5li<^, iES'l. "• The instructions or 
 verbal will of a dying father or master. 
 .--jn. IiOKi. 
 Vulniotsu, ifta I&-P, iS?a, n. Any! lung left (by a 
 Ottceased person as a present); bequest; legacy. 
 Syn. Katami. 
 Voiii, V^^VtA, iS5i, Ti. Inviting another to ac- 
 
 cuiL'pany one's sell. isiiru. v.t. Tu invite 
 
 (antnherj to go with oneself. 
 
 Uaiiavii ni yuin suru, ?}; -S. = S! ?| ^' ;t, to in- 
 vite another to go a flower show. 
 Syn. IZANAU, Sasoc. 
 Vuliiii, i/SiO-'^Jr., -ifi J'ft, ¥A 'K^ «■ TJio presents ex- 
 changed at the !ime ol espuusnl. 
 
 i'uiiio no lorlkaiuusega suiula, JSJft ^^ ^Wif 
 a y i^i [coU.] the prusents lor the espoustil have 
 been aliea.iy exchanged. 
 Vulaolit, l*&-lt?,iQ:KJ;, ". Tlie remains ol ancient 
 buiUlingB , rnius, lelifs. 
 
 Syn. KOSEKI, KYDSKKI. 
 
 VulBhlkl. l*&*.9,i'e^. n [buai.]'ShQ concep- 
 tion of mere ideals, ideuUsm. 
 
 Irulxhiii, Vi)hXA,.i>^.C "■■ [Buad.]M&re notion, 
 fancy, or imagination. 
 
 Sankai yuisfilu, =^ !>§,£., only one In the 
 tbre» worlds (the past, present, and future). 
 
 Yiilsho, W) £ £. i, ffl ^. 71. Lineage, pedigres; 
 de^cont. 
 
 YiisJio aru fiito, ffl ^ T '^A■ a person of good 
 family; Yuisho ga tadashli, iQ '^ )f IE i/ 4 , of 
 legltiuiHte or noble blood. 
 Syn. Rairekt, Yurai, 
 'Vultsukerii, Wiy-rPWS, **-f.j-, r.f. To bind fast 
 to; to fasten on, 
 
 Syn. AlfSL'niTSUKKRU. 
 Yuitaii siirii» 13) (r- ':3 -^ S , JSiS. u-*- [C/i'n.]To 
 Syn. APURERU. Lovertlow. 
 
 ^wjf. Vr5&. )S^,|S^. «. An adopted son, 
 Vnjlii, lJ-•5:&^, ^A, n, {Ghin.'\ ^. friend; cum- 
 panion; mate. 
 
 Syn. UOVU, TOUODACHI 
 
 A leisurely or idle per- 
 
 LRon. 
 
 [Chin.'^A. person living 
 
 {Chin.'\ A villager. 
 A harlot; prostitute. 
 
 vajio, \/v5X•^. iSA. ». 
 
 Syn. ASOBIO. 
 
 VojiD. V5X•^, n K> n. 
 
 in solitude. 
 Vujla, \^.i-X'^, E A, re. 
 Vuju. V^S'S'l, iS^, n. 
 
 Syn. ASORi, JuR">, Tawabeue. 
 Vujo, V5X'i:. '§'S?.. re- i;c/iin.] Pardon; indul- 
 gence; forgiveness, sum, v.t. To pardoD, 
 
 Syn. YCRUSU. Lfurgive, or excuse. 
 
 Vajo, V 5 i:^ 5. ^1E?, a. IC/ifn.] l*ossessiu« 
 
 senses or leeling; sensible. 
 Vujo, V^Sj&J^-S. i^tiS, n. [Cliiii ] A play ground. 
 
 Syn. ASOBIBA. 
 Vajoyn, \r ■? tr 1 ■>%■, ig^S, n. A prustitut* 
 
 house; brothel. 
 Vuja, V* 5 j£.' 5, SS. "• [C/iin.] Irresolute, uu 
 
 decided, unresolved, or hesitating. 
 TuJurii(l:Lii, V^ 5X- 5 i.7c- A. «^:7;K. a. [a 
 Clilnese phrase.] ElesitatinK and undetermined ; 
 inilim of purpose. 
 Yiijun. 3. y =L i/, ^'^, n. [Sarisk. YnOjama.] a 
 
 nieasuie of length u?ed by Buddhists. 
 Yukii. W*', 5^, ?^, n. Floor. Tfloor. 
 
 Yuka wo haru, f^f-SB^i-. to lay a floor; to 
 Syn. TOKO. 
 Vukabiitsu, v5*.j--<», ^013, «. Tilings poa 
 
 sessing value; valuable-. 
 \uU:icyi. Vi>i3>^V) , ,n. Theturningol the bow 
 Viikaeslil, L9Ji>'-^ L. ' when the arrow is shot. 
 VQUage, l(9)J-4'l/>, ^ jjB. "• The evening shadows ; 
 Syn. Ydhi. Ltwilight. 
 
 Viiknhnrj, Ifti'tl'd, £K ?S. "• Laying a floor; 
 flooring. fregions; hades. 
 
 Vaknl» V5 1>\r, 03 S. "■ [CViin.JThe internal 
 Yuknl, V^54'V^, ^tS, 't- [C/ifn.] Abducti(m; l^id- 
 
 nupping. 8I1I1I, v.t. To abduct, or Iciiin.ip. 
 
 Viikiii. W)5*»V-, ©IP. ". [Chi n.]0 [Physics.] 
 
 Fusion. ©XIpRin;; (as snow). tiuru. v.t, 
 
 and i. To I use; to mt'lt. 
 
YUK 
 
 1655 
 
 YUK 
 
 VuKnliinBlil.-l.-hl. Vr-ii'it'tcL. a. Same as It- 
 galnashi. fPolBt of Fusion. 
 
 VnUnlten. W) 5 4» \r t A. ®m J^, n. [Pfiyslcs.] 
 
 ViiKaJitn. lO)i>X'fe. Jtt:T. n. Under the floor. 
 
 Vahnltu. V* 5 4> <,iS¥, "• [Win.]O0ne who 
 gives himself to idle pleHsares; a man of plea- 
 sure ; debaucliee; sensualist. @ Visirora to 
 a brothel. 
 
 Vuknkii, \r54>< , ffifi, n. [Geom.] Major angle. 
 
 ITiikniiibn, Bi4»Atf. a*Bffi. n. [C0)-r«j)(. of Tw 
 kwamba.] A place bolontjinp; to a Buddhist 
 temple where the people are allowed to wash 
 the dead before burial, 
 
 ffnlcainl, W>J-*>;^, fiC. n. [Zcel.'] A black horse. 
 
 Viiknu, ifti* A, Sits, n. {cntTupt. of rutioan.] 
 WashiDR the dead heiore burial. 
 
 rflknn, Wl5i>^, Ti f^, m. [C/ifn.] Warlike; valiant; 
 courageous, 
 ywfcannosfti, ^ -^ >- ±, a warlilie man. 
 Syn. OosniKi, Takeki. 
 
 Vnkan. v^5*.^, mj R). «• [C/i(n]Quiet, tranquil, 
 or serene (said of naturnl scenery). 
 
 Vuknreru, Wi*>n2, i^fi, v-i. QPotent. form of 
 ruku. @To go (used only in the third perf^on). 
 Asoho e yitkau'a'u hazu xoa nai, tfi 0? -^ Jf i-- A- 
 ^i-*'^-}-'^, there is no reason why lie can go 
 there; Dochtra e yukareiaJca wakaran, fpj -^ ->.1f 
 i^ it * ^ 9 V, it's unknown where he is gone. 
 rukart, »4.iff, m,^B, «• O Connection ; affini- 
 ty. @ Relations; kinsmtn; a relative, 
 Yukarl no iro, ^ > g, the purple colour 
 Syn. CniNAMi, EN, ENisui, shirubb, Sho- 
 
 EN, YORUBE, YOSUGA. 
 
 VnkarJJii, Vr 5 i'i!):& Wi, ^fiO^\iS. "■. [Bot.}Ku- 
 
 calyptus(of the order of MyrtaccB). 
 Vukaaeni. Vi)ii->^Z,^^,vt. [caus. o{ Yiiku.]To 
 
 cause to go. Tquickly. 
 
 Hayaku yvkaseru, i^ ^ tr -t/i-, to cause to go 
 
 ¥ukashl,-l,-kl, t5>*>L, 15, a.- Thought of with 
 
 fondness or admiration; Inspiring with love or 
 
 respect; admirable. Tfloor. 
 
 Vuknskltn, W)*>tte. f^T.SriT. "■■ Beneath the 
 
 Syn. EN NO 9H1TA. 
 
 Wukata, (fti.fe, fffiSc, 7/. 0[^'t.] A bathing dress, 
 or clothoa in which one jjoes to a bath, @ A 
 thin cotton garment worn in summer. 
 
 Voknta, Iftii^fe, ^->?, Bftg, n. and a. The even- 
 ing, or suui^ot. 
 
 Syn. HlGUUE, K'l'REOATA, TaSOGARB. 
 Vukntablva* W>4»teU.'6, ^(4 ^, n. Same as Vii- 
 
 kata 
 Takaxe. Wi.i-4>^, ^JS., n. Evening biet'ze. 
 V&kol. V^ 5 *^lP,^fK, a- [Chin.] Having form; 
 material. 
 
 riiket tai. ^ » M. matei iwl brdy 
 
 YTikoI, l^J-W-V*. ^ ^, n. Evening; eve. 
 
 Syn. YuGESiiiKr. 
 Vukpii. Ia5^t^, Wl S.a. [CA^n.]Snund in hoalth. 
 Gn-yukemioommukl., ffli 95 -^ ®. that yon 
 are in good health (an epistolary expro^«inn). 
 YuliOtsu, W>5W"7. iiKf. »•• [Cnin.]A brave man 
 Yiikf, l?)?,^. :^t!:. **• Snow. 
 
 Kashira no yukl, ^ ^ S^, nfiow on the hend; 
 gray hairs ; Yuki (la furu, ^1f ^ n^, it pnows ; 
 Yukl ga kieta, ^if^it, the snow la melted; 
 Yuki-mizu, S;^, snow-water; YukinoJiada,^ 
 -^BH, a Fkin white as snow; Yukl wo Itadaku, 3 
 ^ 6J ^, to be covered with snow; to be snow- 
 capped. 
 TukI, C5)2t,fff, n. The width of clothes measured 
 from the seam in the middle of the back to the 
 end of the sleeves. 
 
 Kimono no yuki ga nagai, Sf^^l^tfS-* 
 the garment is wide. 
 Ynkf, (fl>?, JgJ, n. A quiver. 
 Syu. EBIRA, Yatsudo. 
 Vnki» v^5 &, ^ tS. «• [Chem.] Organic 
 Yukl, 1^5^, :^sg„ n. [C/iin.] Courage; valour; 
 bravery, 
 
 yithl hotsuhntsu, 3§ ® ^ ^, to buoy up (or In- 
 spired) with courage; Yiikl ganai, ^£^ffi-i. 
 to have no courage. 
 
 Syn. ISAMASHJKI, KenaGena. 
 YiikhLl, a&J^y-, ff-S-, n. OMeeting In the way 
 from opposite directions. @ Falling heavily ai 
 frost or enow. 
 
 Yvktat no shimo, ff-^^fS, thick fropt. 
 Yiikial-k^oilal, l^^^oW- g ^ 5fevv, fi'g-52?fi.3 
 ^52?6. "■ BrtUhers by the same mother but 
 different fathers. 
 Yiiklnharl, Wi g 5 *' IJ, SW. Bit, «• Lifibt 
 caused by snow; snow-light. 
 
 Yvkiakarl de arukv, ^^ f ip ^, to walk by 
 
 snow-light; Yukiakarl de Hon wo mini, S ^ t* 
 
 3p ^ E '^1 to read books under the light of the 
 
 snow. 
 
 Vuklatnrl. t* & ;& fe tp, ffSt. n. QStriking 
 
 against anything while going. ©The end of a 
 
 road. rend of a road. 
 
 YukiatarL no ie, ff ™ -^^. the house at th« 
 
 Viiklatiirii. li^^feZ. fr'Sf. v.l. To strike 
 
 against while going; to walk against. 
 Viiklnii^ l^^lloi, Ir-n', Mt^' v.l. To meet in the 
 way (rum opposite directions. 
 Syn. Dead. 
 Viikiba. l*3tf, Sf^, n. A i^ncrificial around. 
 ViikJIiira. W)&tKe, ^ 1^, g^E, n. A snow -flake. 
 ViikllKttolJC. 11) & a ^ W". §1^. »<•• An image ot 
 Buddha made of snow. | matter. 
 
 VoNiliTitfBii. V^5&i'0,^^a^S^, n. [C/icnv.] Or&^ni« 
 
YDK 
 
 1056 
 
 YUK 
 
 ViiklclilKtl* W) 3 % Ji^ V-, iff^, 7t. J'assiiiK oach 
 other in the way. 
 
 i'liktcliJaal nl cli(ra !o mini, fl :^ = :J- 7 1- R. 
 ff-, to ti'lnnee at wlien passing each otlior in tlie 
 Wfiv. fotlier in the way, 
 
 VuKlolifRnii, tft^"^?)*^, ff^, v.l. T" pass each 
 
 Yukicliigattc mudaashi wo sliita, ^ ^y 7 ^ 
 
 jE?"^'^. liave had one's walk lor ndlliinft 
 
 owing to ttie person one went to risit crossiiiy 
 
 one on the wiij'. 
 
 Syn, iRIOTilGAU, YUKIKAU. 
 ViiKlrtnina, W-^?;:-^, ^I. -i. ABnow-ba*',. 
 Viikfdaoro, l5)^ftXK, Ijglj, ^S^g, /.. Djini; on 
 
 the roMd. 
 
 Yiihllliiriimn. W> & ;t- 2 3, ^^£g, n. A Enow 
 
 IniaRe ol' D.mumn, whicli f^ee. Tsnow. 
 
 VukidoKo, tOigifH-. §t|®, ?i. The tliawintc of tlie 
 
 YuJctdoke dcmlchi gawarui, §:i® r j^ ^' S'f . 
 
 the ro:id Is bad ou nccount of the ineltingsnow. 
 
 TuKlilouoro, t^^^CJS.tr^, n. The place where 
 
 one is gone; tlio place where anything i'; gone. 
 
 Tukidokoro wo tazuuei-u, ^7 &i ^ ^ ^ n-, to in- 
 quire about the place where a person (or thing) 
 iB gone. 
 
 Syn. YUKUH. Troad. 
 
 Tuhldoiuai'l, 0>S -sftEW), It iH. "- The end ol"a 
 
 Kono kdji lya yukiilomart da, H /]\ K -"' =i7 ih V 
 
 if, this lane is a cut de sac. 
 
 Viihlc. (5)&-^,¥!5ft. **■ [o&s.] The Imperial guard. 
 
 Syn. YuGEi. 
 Viiltiriirl, (ft^iwi.^f^, 71. Snowfall. 
 
 J'vkifurl 7ii kaerv, ^\%-^ n't to retnin 
 
 •while the snow i9 falling. rabouttogu. 
 
 Viil<lg:tlie, W)&fc*W", ff ffi. « While going; when 
 
 YukUjake ni tachiyoru, fi' I& — 3: f- ^p-, to 
 
 stop at while going to any place; Vukigake -no 
 
 dachin, fii^ -^ ^H, fare t;iken by a person 
 
 when he Is about to go on his errund; carrying 
 
 away anything forcibly while about to go to 
 
 any place. 
 
 TuUlgntn, t^^fttft, iR^, ■«. The direct ion where 
 
 a person {or thing) Is gone. 
 
 Yvkigata ga sliiren, ^f :5 Js" ^1^5/, don't l^now 
 where he (she, or it) is gone. fsnow. 
 
 VnlclSO, W> 9 W--, SvS', jK^, "■ The thawing of 
 Yukige no mlzn, ^-i^ ^■^, water from the 
 melting of snow (as in a spring); Yukige no 
 wakana, gvf -^te^. the greens appearing alter 
 the snow has just melted. 
 Yukige, W)5W^, ^^,^-^.. n. The appearance of 
 the sky when snow is likely to fall. 
 Tukige no sora, S^ -^ Si snowy weather. 
 Syn. YaKizOBA. 
 Vuklgiimo, W)9e4, ©3. n. The cloud which 
 appears before the falling of snow. 
 
 Yulilsiilfsii, 1,^^ C-^, ^ 0, n. RnoHPhnt-B. 
 Y'liklluiral. W>@ ;i s [^, J^ ^ :^, t. fl ^" imple- 
 
 menr, for taKliii; dni\ n snow in.iii I he 1 '^.l|. @ A 
 
 Syii. YCKlOTUSili. I Rno\\ phtniih, 
 
 Yiiklli]iKiilins!il,>l,-kt, W) »t H y 4. L. ^ So 
 
 wliLte that snow would lie Hshaitied locoiii[>ai9 
 
 the colour; whitfr than -now. 
 Yiikfltlra. W)^ U- *; , 5'^'^, 7J- Cent, form ul belnw 
 Yiikniii-nnnlio, t^?i i> G. tT'^, 'i? ^1= Lfl, 'J- A while 
 
 grazed earthen \v;ii'e \'nn used ui i-ooMrif:; lood. 
 Yuliljilii:), l^^^i-ia, ii!?iW(£S. 'i- A strippd n<ill.oo 
 
 fitufr woven at YnkL in the province ol Shlln^l.^a 
 YiiUlliaerii. I5i ^ i-— 3, (4 S, u-f. 'I'o go and 
 
 retni n. 
 YiiKlknki, t2)?4>&, §:}S, n. An implement for 
 
 scraping off snow. Tgo to and fro. 
 
 Viiklk;ur. 1*&*>J-, ^it ?S. '' <■ To go and come; to 
 
 Yiikikau hito iiw marpnarii viichi, ^f ^ \ '^Vt 
 
 -> >i- iS- a road where passengers are rare. 
 Syn. YtKlCllIGAU, YlKlKlSlRU. 
 
 Yiikii.ayoii^ t939*>ii, i4iS. "•*■ Togoandc-ime 
 
 (ilten. 
 YiiUiK>. W)9?,f4jK. »'- Going and coming; 
 
 viailmg and being visited ; friendly intercourse. 
 Syu OiiAi. • 
 
 YiiUikoi'o'bastil. W)^t?itfL-SB, "■ Rolling 
 
 f-now into fl Inrge hall. 
 Kodomo ga yukikorobashi wo suru, /]-. tSt if^ fl 
 
 ^ 7. ;p, the chiUlniU itre I'oUing snow into large 
 
 Syn YL'KisiATtoHA.^iir. (.balls. 
 
 Yiikikoi-(»g.-tslii, t* ^ L ?. i* L . §: $9, "■ Same f^B 
 
 I'bove. red 
 
 Ytiklkiii-oi-ii, t.%@ ( H5. fr e.v'. To be benight- 
 Yuliikwa^akii, \r 3 % < tJ iff <,-^mit^. "■ 
 
 Organic chemistry. {'Yiikil-orogashi. 
 
 Yiik1ii>ar<kl(;t>lii, t5)&"??,tf L, if ©I. n. Sumo ns 
 ViikimI, t%&7*-, Sa, B'^. >i- An excursion, or 
 
 banquet prepared, for viewing the fulling snow. 
 ViikliiiMIoi-o, (^ ^ ;^ :^ 5 ^ 5,^a5Sffi. "• A 
 
 fllone lamp-post with a large cap and trii'od, 
 
 planted in a gaiJ^en for ornamental purposes. 
 
 (So called becauf-.e the snow lodges thickly uu 
 
 ils spacious cap). 
 VuSiliiilzii, l^^;^::?', ^7i<, n. [U(.] Snow water, 
 
 or suovv melted. YArisarmci. 
 
 Yiiiilmoolil!§r>. (.% 9 !& -^ ^ 5, 5^1^ 1, n. [boi.'\ 
 Ynkliiioiiioii»i*i^ tl6^, iSSfiTl^Jffi, n. A cotton 
 
 stuff (usually sLiipedj woven at YCiki in the 
 
 province otShlmOsa. 
 Y''Qkln, V-5&A, W fe. "■ Unemployed money. 
 Yukln.idare, l^^^j:^-*!., g ^, ,t. A snow-Miide; 
 Syn. YoKiooiil. L«n avalanclie. 
 
 Yiikliiui'l, W@ tC V), ff ffl.fiift, adv. 'No sooner 
 
 than one has come up with; regardless of what 
 
 Ifl on one's way; recklessly ; heedlessly. 
 
YUK 
 
 1657 
 
 YUK 
 
 Vuli-tnart Inivnagnrv, ^ Jffi7'^'-J■i^;^, 'o strike 
 
 n [lorPOQ as souPi hs one lias come up with him. 
 S.rti, Wl'liMMlZLI NI. 
 Vukhi:i.>niiiu« (ft S "tt -^ ip, ^ |S, v.i- To be (.lis- 
 
 iri'-si'd to t,'0. 
 Vukiiw.hhitii. i^^ cD*fe,gT, ^^S. 7*. L/fflt.] 
 
 Suxlfraga sarmnnlosa. 
 V:tl(torr, Vi>^^ it, ^ jTr. 
 
 7J. Heiidinj; ur brofilt- 
 
 iiit; by Uio weislit of 
 
 Bnmv. 
 Alatsu, no (idn ga yvfcl- 
 
 ^ore rja shtta, 1^ ^ U)f 
 
 ^ifrif^it, llie piao 
 
 bmncli hns lioen 
 
 brolien by the weight 
 
 ol' ihe railing snow, 
 VuKioi-oslii, W) ^ -ie^ L, 
 
 ^T, n. O A ^-iow 
 
 slide; an avalanclie. @ US Jf ^J 
 
 Getting rid of snoiv ffiUen on the i-oof. 
 Vane no yukioroshi wo sum, ^ :fg >* g y ^ 7. 
 
 ii^, to get rid of snow lalleu on the roof. 
 Ryn. NADAiiK. 
 ViiKlsaklf Wj^s^, It ft. "■■ I'he place where one 
 
 ir- pri'ing, or is gone; destiny, the future. 
 Vukisakt ga shlrcnu, ^ ft ^/*itn u- ^r, don't 
 
 ItnoAV M here one is ;^ouo. Tiicid. 
 
 Taktaaii, \/^5& ^^, Tl I^K, ^'. [67«;jn0 Organic 
 Yulifsol, VS^-ttV. ^W.''^* «• [C'Ami.] Organic. 
 Vuklslilua 111, W>&^tf tr, at?L'. On going to any 
 
 [lUice. 
 Gakko ejfukishUia ni Icaimono wo sum, flg;^ 
 
 •^ :i. ^ 1/ ■?-= M ^ ?■ 7>fl'. 10 multe purchases on 
 
 one's going to school. 
 
 Syn. MiCHisrcAUA, Yukigakhni. 
 ITiililblio. W)&^J^5, ^;^gi, n. Same as Yugisho. 
 TuKlsii^nra, l* & "^ fi* &, attu. While going; 
 
 while on the Avay. 
 Viikisiislrii, l^&-^i^2, =itiS, v.i. Togotoolar. 
 Hanchn hoAo yukisvglrti, i|^ T * K !}f * ig f^, 
 
 to go ahalf c/io too far, TTofla 7?M)7i wo yiikisugi- 
 
 ru, Ig** P5 ^ tf =¥ j'^fl'. to go past one's gate. 
 Syn. ToKISUGIRU. 
 ViiKJMiigu, Kb^i^C, ^ii, v.i. Same as above. 
 VuKltaf , V* 5 @ te V^, ^ ^ N:. 'i [Cliem.] Organic 
 
 body. 
 Viikitatsii, ((5) ^ ;te-7, ^ i, v.i. To go on; to 
 
 proceed; to succeed. 
 TukltodoKn, W>§^^ < , If 5, S SiJ. ^ S- *'•*• O 
 
 To extend to the utmost; to reach; to be 
 
 through; complete, or perfect; to be diffused (as 
 
 knowledge); to pervade. @ To be scrupulous ; 
 
 to be courteous. fperson. 
 
 Yukitodoila hlto, It g 'f if A, a scrupulous 
 
 Vulillsiiiniisi, tO)X&<Jfj>i&', ^ JgiMi, «(. AKiitdoT 
 pnngoo wtiven aft Yaiti in tli& piuviiice ol 
 ShlmO.;i. 
 Viilfiuclil, 1*^5'^,^^. 1^11^, n. Snow bnlllnc. 
 Tiikl^varlso, Ifl) g ijj ^ 3 J.^TTJffi^t "■ \Bat.] 
 Syn. .Mispwiso \^A}icmone Uepaiiia. 
 
 Vuklwalaru, W>§45?23. =if ^, 
 v.i, O To sprenJ over ; to ex- 
 tend; to pervade. ©To be 
 competent; to be able or 
 eflifilent. 
 
 Navigolo ni vw yoku yukU 
 wataru, -^ w* =^ f/S * ^f ^ K 
 ft-, be (or she) is scrupulous ,^^^ 
 in doing any work. ^^ 
 
 Syn. Ydkitodoku, ^%M^) 
 
 ViiliiyaliO, l^^j^W", ^i^, n. Same as Siitmoyake. 
 YuUlynnngU \A%->^U^, Ift^^E, "■ [Bot.jSiHrcBa 
 Thvnbergii. 
 
 Syn. KoGOUKHAKA. rjapnnica. 
 
 Vukizasa, W>& y^, ffii Sl, »<•• [Bof.] iSmflacf/ia 
 Viikizorn, l*^?'&, gg, §:5Pc. '^- Askytheaten- 
 
 ing snow. 
 Viikkiirl to, W)'^ < 1/)^, g, atlu. [coEi.] Leisurely, 
 not in a hurry. 
 
 Tukkuri to hanashi wo sum, gg V h |£ ^ 7 -, 
 to talk in a leisurely way; Yukkvri to yasumu^ 
 ^y hfiij.i*. to rest for asullicifint lengtli ol 
 time. 
 
 Syn. IsOGAZu to, Yltrutdru to. fgo. 
 
 Vuko, |fl)*>5. 'n, v.t. {Jut. ol F«fcw.]Will or shall 
 
 AsoH ni ynko, jj?=i ^ 7, I fihall go to play. 
 Viiko, W)2.5,fthflil, n. [C/iOi.] An oilcanCforfltl- 
 Syn. ABDBATSUGi. L^Dg & lamp). 
 VukOf V^5t, HSJI «• [Gcom.] Major arc; major 
 
 fmeritoriouB. 
 
 ICJitn.] Having merits; 
 
 [Chln.]'Wi\\k\ng for plea- 
 
 -siiru, v.i. To walk for 
 
 conjugate arc. 
 Ynko. \/^5t5.^:Eft. 
 Yuko, \r54>5. ®=iT. 
 
 sure; excursion. 
 
 pleasure. 
 Yiikoku, 15) c <,|iJg, 7*. [C/i(n.] Instruction; 
 
 information; counsel; advice. sum, v.t. 
 
 To instruct, etc. 
 Jimmln ni yukokn sum, A K — S S 7- »-. to 
 
 inform or instruct the people. 
 Yukokii, V^ 5 2. <, ^S @. "■ iCIUn.] Cal-ing lor 
 
 one'.s own country; patriotism. 
 Yukoku no kvkorozashi ari, ^ S ^ S 7' V , to 
 
 be patiiolic; Tiikokii no shi, ® 0.-^±, a patrmt. 
 If ukokii, C5) i C < , ^ gij, «■ and adv. The time 
 
 of sunset; evening; tve. 
 Syn. KCBEGATA. 
 
 Yukokii,vv5t<.l^^. 
 ravine; gorge, 
 
 Yukon, l^5£.^, aa^. n 
 
 . [Cltin.] Retired valley; 
 
 rdejiO. 
 
 [Cfiin.]'the spirit of tha 
 
njK 
 
 1658 
 
 YUM 
 
 ViiKii, Vi) (.iff,&,U, i, m. a£. v.i. O To go ; to 
 walk, @ To be married (to a husband). © To 
 die, O To grow in .ige. @ To be cnrried out. 
 
 Gaten ga yukv, •S^S^^ff ^, to unclerstnnd; 
 Itsumo yulu tokoro, (pJ^^fi'^'S- fho place 
 where I am used to go; JHic/if wo yuku Mto, 
 K ^ fi fi? A., a person passing the road ; Toshi ga 
 yvkv, <^-if fi if, to grow in age; Umakuyuku, 
 B •5' fl ^, to go on well; to succeed ; Yome nl 
 yukv, ^^tiff^r, to be niarrii^d loahusband. 
 
 Sj-n. ARVKU, Tnu, iTARt", Wairu. Okonau, 
 
 Omomuku, Totsugu, sniNt', Yomeibc. 
 
 ¥fil<n. \r5 < , ® Rf.tt- [Chin.'} Fear; apprehension; 
 
 tremour. fqualms. 
 
 riiku wo idaku, S1S;^SJ'^» to have fear or 
 
 Syn OSORK, Urei 
 
 Vnkii, V*5 <, i( ^, «. IChln.] Anguish ; agony; 
 
 sufTierance; di)Ior. 
 Viiliiio. 1,5) < '^t It ;J, nJi^, «• Tlie place whore 
 anything is grme. 
 
 Kodomo no yvkue wo tazuneru, /h it^ -> fj !^ ^ 
 ?^-T /!'. to inqnire where achllil is gone. 
 
 Syn. YL'KLSaki. Tharlot. 
 
 VoKiin. V5 < ^. ■SB'. «• [Chin.] A prostitute; 
 
 Syn. APoniwE, JOno, Yojo. 
 ViiKiii-iknnl. l%< iJ)4>Vt, 7-S, <^0,v- Unexpected- 
 ly; rl'a sudden. 
 Viiknrlntislit.-i.-lit, tft < «) tc L. T S". «■ Unex- 
 pected, i-udden. 
 
 Syn, Fill NI, OmoigAKEZC. 
 ViiKiisiikl. W)C5?. =fT^. '*• OTIio place where 
 one is going; destination, ©[raj-e.] Same as 
 Vul ue. 
 
 Yukvsah i ni komni-u, ff i£ = S n- to be 
 troubled where to go. 
 ViiKiisiie. W) < -^ £, 17^. fiSii, n. The time to 
 come, the I'ulure; end. 
 
 Koilonio no yukvsue wu anjirii, /h ]i^ -^ if M J- 
 % £j ft., lu be anxious abont tlis luture of one's 
 child ; Yukusue no koio wo kaiigou, ^f i4c > $ ^ 
 =g y, to think ol' the future 
 VuMito. Ift < -r, =ff f-, iiil^. ?i. Tlie direction in 
 whirh one is !4oing, 
 
 Yui.utenomichl, fi^-'jSr the way towards 
 whicli one l3 going; YuMite wu fusagu, ^^-f- 
 % ^, to stop one's way. 
 %'uliii}iikii. t*<(,*< ,f?fr, adv. OWUile going. 
 @ In the time to come ; in tlie luture. 
 
 Yvkvyuhu hana wo miru, If^^E^-^*'. to 
 see blo^-scnis while going, Yukvyuku iva oto- 
 roen ka, fi * -'■• S '^ s^ ^i 1 think it will decline 
 In the end. 
 
 Syn. AYU«tSAGARA, NOOIIINIWA, NOCHI- 
 NOCHl. 
 
 ¥uLwal. Vi><ij\/^.1m^,n. and a. [67t/n.] Pleasant. 
 
 delightful, or comfortable; pleasure, delight, 
 comfort, or Joy. 
 
 Yukwal na hanashi, ^l^ ^|£, a delightful 
 story; Futttiat 7.a hito, fSj tft -J-A, a cheerful 
 person. 
 
 Syn. TANORiiiMr, Yorokobi. 
 VuKwai, V5 < *5\i^. 1^'S, "• [Chin) Apparltiou; 
 Syn. BAKRMnyo LS^ost; spectre. 
 
 Yuliw.ikii, v^5<i5<, ^^.n. [(7;iin.] Prostitute 
 quarters; a l>rothel. 
 
 Syn. Irozato, Kdrdwa. 
 Viikwan. (*<: ij^ ^, SjI^. "• Wa.shing the dead, 
 Yukwan wo sum, -^Jg ^ ::^ »., to wa.qb the 
 dead, fand anxiety. 
 
 VoK-tv.tii. V^ 5 < lb ^. ® ffi. n- [Chin.'\ Sorrow 
 
 Syn. Urki, 
 Vokwnii sum, \/v 5 < i? A.-^ Z , H {ffi. v.t. {Chin.'] 
 To look at for pleasure. 
 Syn. Yuransurct. 
 VuKyo, V5?i.HiaE. «. iCUin.] Living in so- 
 litude, retired life. 
 Vul<3'o. V^ 5 & 1 5, iS^, «- Pleasure; amuse- 
 S.vn. Nagusami. Lnieits 
 
 Vukyo, \/^5tti-, igW.'(. [f/i/?i]aillantry; chival- 
 ry; a chivairouR por=on. 
 
 Syn. Otokodatk, Udktatk. fpegment, 
 
 YukyuKei, \;v5?5l^V>.S^ If;."- L'5com.]Major 
 Vriinngiiro, l^ i U <- H, :$' Rf] K. '^- Evening; 
 Syn. YUGfRK, Ltwilight. 
 
 Viimnki, 15)3 &, fc^ig. """ Same as Krshiniaki. 
 Yiiiii.irl, IftU'-O,^. "• Snmeas Yvbari. 
 Ytiiiibc, ^*^'^, 0^^, adv. [cn[t.]L;istniglit. 
 
 Syn. YoiiK, YoMHK, 
 Yiime, l^a. %f-. n. A dream, 
 
 YuTiie ga stiwfa, i^if^iX. have woke from a 
 dream; Tume nimo sliiranu hotogara, # =i ^ tB 
 7 3t$#§, a thing not even dreamt nl; Yvnu 
 wo m'Tii, ■!? ^ ^ ff-, to dream; Ywne gokoro, If 
 £., a reverie; Yvme noyo, 5? '-' lit, the wf^rld 
 Syn, IllE. L'"f6adream, 
 
 Yiiine, I5i*. ^ t, adv. Positively, certatnly(with a 
 negative). 
 
 Yvme na okotari zo, ^ i} •)• M. V f> never 
 neglect it; Yvme utagau maji, ^^£|7vi», 
 don't suspect it; be assured. 
 Syn. Kesshite. 
 Yiiiiioawase, W>J65)a*,^'^, t0 5?. w. Interpret- 
 ing a dream, 
 Yiiinoclilg.ll, Kifct jjTu., ^ ig, Tt. Changing an 
 unlucky dream to a lucky one. 
 
 Yumechlgal 710 uta, #iE-'5t, a certain si ansa 
 of poetry repeated in order to change an un- 
 lucky dream to a lucky one. 
 YuDicgatari, iA )ib t^ It V , 9 i%, n. TelllDg what 
 one baB dreamt. 
 
YUM 
 
 ig:9 
 
 YUM 
 
 ViiinobnnilHii, lfti^tt^;'&^, IP HJ ES. "■' O Tnter- 
 
 pretiition of diemus. @ An in-erpreter of 
 
 ilreamR. 
 VitnieliniiJI. Wll6tt^2,^ 5^^]. n. Snnie as above. 
 Vuiiiol, V^5»\r,^^j, a. [G/i in.]V&mo\xs; noted; 
 
 ctlabrated. 
 i'ltmei na hito, ^ ;g-J- A. a celebrated person; 
 
 TiiTJief Tit" naita, ^ <& =^ -)■ y gt, has become 
 
 Syn. KOJiEi, Nadakaki. L^fi'^ous. 
 
 Yniiioi, \r 5 ft It, BBK, «. [O/ifw.] The invisible 
 
 rt*Kuiii; h^cles. 
 I'umoi-biiiiBu, v^5 l6u^-S^^-^5,'ga^K, n. 
 
 [ifai/i.] Deoominato ]'r;iclioii, 
 I'uiiiol-iiiiijfUii. \r 5 ¥>\i^t^&-^,^ZM'K> n. 
 
 [Chin.] Having the name only but wUliout 
 
 renUty or substance; nominal :inU unreal. 
 Vuiiiclfru, \a5I4V^tI-5, ^^R, n. [J/at7t.] Appli- 
 
 cate number; ilenominate number, 
 ¥ainrl-tiiii-l, lp5fc\rfcAa,,^ 2|Hi,n. iJUath.] 
 
 Concrete unit. 
 Viiniejf, 19) i6 tr, If gg, 7t. [ii£.] Road in a dream ; 
 
 [JlO.] traveling in a tlresim, 
 
 Vuviejl wo ladnrit, i^BS? ^ K fl-, to gmpa 
 
 one's way in a dream. 
 Viiiiieiiiaktira, [,^^E< &. 4^^. T^. Dreaming a 
 
 (jod appenring by the side ol one's pillmv. 
 i'uTTiemakura ni tatsu, iff ^ = i y, to appenr 
 
 in a dream (said ol' a sacred being). 
 Vuiiioiiil, (i%16/^. ^ A, n. Dreaming. 
 
 yumemt oa warul , IPJlVE'f, to have a bad 
 
 dream. 
 Tiiinomirii, t&i^7^Z.^, v.t 
 Vamon, \/^5fe^, W ft. SI. »■ 
 
 pardon. siirii. v.t. 
 
 Syn. YURDSU. 
 Vnmcslil. Vi)^-ib I 
 Syn. YUGE. 
 
 . To dream. 
 , [C/iiJi.]Forgivenes.si 
 To forgive, 
 Lpnrdon, 
 
 ^ffi, Bft«. as. 7*. 
 
 LSupper. 
 
 IfuiiictoKI, tftfcJfS. tS^#,»- One who 
 divines fortune by means of a dream; 
 an interpreter ol' dreams. 
 Syn. YUMKHANJI. 
 runioiir:iiiill, Vi>ib 5 ^ "^ V; ^ j^, n. 
 
 Divination by mesins ol dreams. 
 Viimo-titBiitsii, Wife 5 •7-:?, ^^, n. 
 
 Dream and reverie. 
 
 l'iiiiie-3 iiinft, Ifl)&t1)l6, ^ iJ. adv. Posi- 
 
 tivt'ly, certainly (only withane.;ative). 
 
 Vame-yume Into ni kaLnru bekarazu, 
 
 g ^ A = IS ;^R^* v5^, L»t;»aie Lhal yoo 
 
 uBver tell it lo lUiy one, I'limeyume 
 
 wasuru mnji. ^ 1} S ft v p, will never 
 
 Syn. KESsntTB, Liuryei it. 
 
 Vuiiil. W)», ^, n. A bow. 
 
 Yumi. iru waza, ^ IH' ;t Jt5. the art C^D 
 
 of Bhoutiny wit'.i a bow, nicliery; Vuml no 
 
 tsiiiij, ^ > ^, the string of a bow; a bowstring; 
 
 i'umi ivohiku, ^ ^«?^, to pull (or shoot with) 
 
 *i bow; l'}:ml wi) iru, ^ ^ t^ /i'. to shoot with 
 
 Syn. Kyu. La bow. 
 
 Viimllniliiii'u, 1%;^^-<;S, ^, ". Abag for keep 
 
 ing R bow. 
 
 Syn. Yt'UCKCRO, fintiabow 
 
 Viiiiiiiliiiiie, {^?i-7^V:>, n. An in.'struioont for bend- 
 
 Syn. Yldamb. 
 Vutn'gnUt, \/i>?f-h'^fz, mn, it Bow-shaped; arched, 
 I'liiiilsiiinf, ViiTi-i'^, n. A company ol arcliuis; 
 
 a party of bowmen. 
 Viiiifiliari, t^;fy|d: 15, ^ Jfi, n. Cont. iorm nl below. 
 Viiinlliai-i-jocliin, l'b^iX'Ol:^'^A.,fj^^.i^. rt. 
 
 A paper lantern wlUi a bow-shnped Iiandle. 
 Viiinlliari-xukl, C5> ;^. fct "(J r^' i , ^ 51* .^ , n. The 
 
 bow-shaped moon, as ulieu it is Uuee or four 
 
 days old. 
 YuinMii;ito, iJb ^"^ )£, mf}- n, A target used in 
 
 archery practice, 
 Vuiiiin, \p 5^^, jgf K. "■ [Clitn.] People who do 
 
 not labour; idle persons; non-producers. 
 Viiinltiilil^ \fi>^^, ^ Hi?, ^ I, M. A bow-maker. 
 Vtiiiil80, 14^?:, ^di tt^'Sf. It- See Yiiziimlsfi. 
 Viiinltainn, \.0> Tf- It ib, 13 ^. mS, u. y;uiie ne 
 
 i'utlavie. 
 Viiiiilttti'l. Vi> Tt- '£ u), ^ I^, It. One who uses « 
 
 bow ; soldier ; wairior. 
 Yiniiltsiiliurf, W);^-:?< "O , ? f^. ^ E. **■ A maker 
 
 of bows; bow-maker. 
 Viiiniya, I&I^j^, ^ ^, n. [£it.] Boiv and arrows; 
 
 [^gf.] war; arms. 
 Yumiya hachiman, ^ ^ A)S. Hachiman, the 
 
 god ol war; Yumiya no kam(, ^ 5^.^ iji!|i, the god 
 
 of war; Yumiya no miclit, ^ ^ > ig, the rules 
 
 of war, Tumiyatorumi, ^ %M >'' $f> one who 
 
 uses bow and arrows; a military man. 
 Syn Ikusa, Ky&shi, Tatakai. 
 Vumlzuru, W);^r>':5, ^ ?£, n. A bow-string. 
 
 Syn. YirzuKU. 
 Vaiiio, (.?i5 6 5, ^ g, a. and arty. [(7Mn.]Bold and 
 
 fierce; brave; daring; valiant. fsoldiar. 
 
 Ytimo naru bushi, ^ S ■?■ B' St ±r " brave 
 
 Viiiiioji, t^ t Z',lSi^^, n. O AbnthingdreFsCa 
 
 womnn'a term). @ The Inside garment worn by 
 
 women from the wiiist to the knee. 
 Syn. iMOJr, YuGu, Yumaki. 
 Vaiiion, V^ 5 ft A, SP5. "* [CTim.J Sorrow and 
 
 trouble; distress; affliction; grievance. 
 Viiiiiotw, lftftlf,?w7C. "• The place where there 
 
 is a hot spring, 
 Vuiiiii. V^tr, ^iH, '*• fnio'e commonly written 
 
 Umu.] Having or not having; existence or uud* 
 
 existence. 
 Yhmu ai tsiim, ;& ffi ffl ffi :<, to give wtiat oot 
 
YUN 
 
 1(560 
 
 YHK 
 
 rirtc lor wliat one liave m't . to eyliiuiuf or 
 
 Hyn. Uwi'. Lliarlpr 
 
 Vuun, l^tf, S-^, n. Tlie winiinn who aitoiids a 
 
 bath house m tlie liut =pi iiip;s. 
 I'uiilkiill, ia)-i-tj^, ^ /n, 71. The eveniriR rulm. 
 I'liiinrnkii, V-t-tf t, < , ^jH, v.i. To be nimoureJ 
 
 about. 
 ViiiKl.tKo. l^^;^-^t, ^ jt, 71. The loriRth ofa Ijow. 
 
 Syn. Yl DAKK. 
 »'iiii(lo, [9)X-c-, (5 :f., S; ?. «• The hnnd in which 
 tlie bvw ishtjld; tlie lel't hand. rii.Tnds. 
 
 Vinide victe, ^^i:^^, tlie lelt and tlie i iglit 
 Viiol, Wl/tj;^^, ,t. Cuokui;,' with boiling -wfvler 
 Halcana luo ytnd ni snru, :S ^ ^-^^i ;^ »•, to 
 cook fish lu boiling ^vator. 
 Vu III, \r5l/t, S. "^''w- f) Tn a gentlp, grjiceful, or 
 elegiint manner. @ Slvill'ul; admirable. 
 
 Kalacht yli ni owa.su, '^ ® = ;*■ --^ 7., she (or 
 
 he) is giacelul in lorin ; Yu in toe lui'i'U koto no 
 
 ne, ® =■ JW' -^ Jt ^-^^-, tlie iidniii ably melndmiis 
 
 tone ol'the harp. Tmi nt. 
 
 Syn. MlVAHlTE, MV'"i NI, SHITOYAKA, TAICLI- 
 
 t'lJiiUvii, t5)|/cia, ISH. "• A sacnficiiil ground, 
 
 Syn. MATSuni NO HIWa, 
 Vii-iiu-Iiikua. Vi)(OlilU, i^lEt'i- Same ^>* T tibana. 
 Viiiiuiiil, Vi>(0^,-'i^i-^, n. A tea cup. 
 li iiiioslil, W>© L. i^^. 't- Sinijothing cloth by 
 
 Bieaming It. 
 ruurikU Vi> A, V) ^.^ i], J*. The power or a bow 
 {i.e. the loTCeuCan arrow). 
 Syn. Yi;nzei. 
 Viiuyu, IftfcT^, $jl) \, n. [■CTfn.JTmpoi-tatloD. 
 
 Yunyu-Ziin, ^Aun. an Imporied article; Im- 
 ports, Tunyu wofusegu, ISA i-?h^> to prevent 
 importation. 
 
 . Mini, ii.t. To import. 
 
 Menkwa wo yunyti suru, $g^ ?■ (^^ A ^i ;^, to 
 import cotton. 
 
 Syn. Nyushtn, Nvutsu, Sbi'Ntu. 
 t'uuzci, W>^tf•\/^,^ ?}, ^ i), n. Same as I'tniriki. 
 Vunzei no tsuyoki hito, ^ ^ -^ 33 ■* A, «. man 
 who draws a strong bow. Tcaue. 
 
 1 iiiizite, W)^p*j&, ^ M. "■ Ufiliig the bow for a 
 Yunzue ni iuyaru, ^ fet = 7* ^ fl'. to support 
 one'f^ pelf oQ a bow; Ymune ivotsukii, ^fet^-y 
 ff, to u.-e a bow lor a cane 
 VuuKiirii, l^^^'^,5£, n. .\ bow-string. 
 
 Syn. YL-fiiJzuuLi, Yczrutf. 
 Vno, \&i7^,W.^,^- Sulpliur. 
 I'uo, W>5t;5> t^5f. "■ *J' piHient. 
 
 Syn. Kkikwanskki. 
 Vuo, V5Ji-5.^^, ". [C/iJn ]Fforound. 
 Vuoiiio, Wi5r4, n. A woiiian who waslies a new 
 
 born child. 
 Vura, W)A&, ^ b, H. Same an i'l'Le. 
 
 VitriiKH, w 6 <*. iS. v.( To dangle, Kbake. oi 
 Hwing ; to be rocked, 
 
 Ftine ga yurvgu, i^if ^ i:', the boat is rnckpd. 
 
 Syn. yi'RAMFKU, YUKUCU. rhtstorj. 
 
 Viirnl, W)C,v>, [0 5^, n. [C/*fn.] Origin; cause; the 
 
 Sniio yurai wo kikv, 3:^ ffl ^ ?-P3 ^, 'o Inquira 
 
 into the origin; J'ural wotokit, 3J iti^- ^ ff. to 
 
 relate the history, 
 
 Syn. Enuj, Gwakbai, Raikeki- 
 
 Vni-nlfii, v>5 t < tiSIJ. ft^. «• Pleasure; sport; 
 
 amusenu'iit. fup to pleasure. 
 
 rUraku wo kototosu, 2iS? ^ lH V ^m to be given 
 
 Syn. Yt'SAN. rpiii'lce; toroU. 
 
 I'liritincliii. I* & & < , J^ ®, v.L, To swing, or 
 
 Fune ga yiircinelcu, fl2^^ 7> <?. the ship 
 
 rolls. 
 
 S\ n TADAYOr, YCBCGi;. 
 I'urjiii. V- 5 & A, JSK. "■ CJoing about to see 
 
 celebrated places. suru, v,l. To go about 
 
 to see, etc. 
 
 Mels/io wo yiiran suru, 2 ^ ^ iS R >^ ^-i to 
 visit celebrated places. 
 Syn. ARL'KlMlRU. 
 Yurai-cru, tft & K. S , |S )^, i'. (. [jjass. of Furu.] To 
 be rtickcd, swur.p;, or shaken. 
 
 Kago ni yuvarej'u, Jg SH — iS i^H', to be rocked 
 in a sedan-chnir. 
 Vurari to, 19) & V) 1^, adv. With a waving or 
 swinging motion (like a person springing nimbly 
 upoQ a hor.se). 
 
 Yurarito inna ni uchlnorv, a. 7 V ^ 15 =■ JT 
 
 ^ jt, to -spring nimbly upon a iiorse; Yurarito 
 
 OfioriKoerii, 3, 7 y |-gi ij Igx ji-, to leap nimbly 
 
 over. 
 
 Ynr:t> urn, 1*619)5, ^ JS. ^'*t'- lo <* springing, 
 
 rolling, or swinging manner. fsliip rocks, 
 
 /"un^ rja yurnyura suru, Jfr tf iS * ^> *■, th« 
 
 Yurei, V^5jhv^, ES^, ^ i%. "- A ghost, apparition; 
 
 phantom ; spectre. 
 
 1T(; ''i ga (leru, ^ S ^ IH »'. the ghost appears. 
 Syn. Nakitama, Onkto. 
 Yurol, \^^]ti\r, S^. ", [C'liiii] Courteous or 
 liandsome treatment. 
 
 riii ci wo motte taigu suru, g j2 ^ lU 5^ f5 iffl >* 
 /p. to treat in a handsome manner. 
 Vdi'vI, V-titVP, ti:^, n. [Chin.] Salutation. 
 
 Syn. Ais \TSU. 
 Vurphi, \r 5 it &, MM. "• [Cfti7i.] Traveling 
 about for pleasure. 
 
 VureJct ni dpru, i^^=tljft-, to go out to 
 travel for pleasure. 
 
 suru, v.L To travel about for pleasure. 
 
 Kuniguni loo yiirekl snite kitn, S^^iSHs^ 
 5" JR 5. have traveled lor pleasure tbroujfh 
 variouB cuuntriei. 
 
I'un 
 
 16G1 
 
 Yun 
 
 Vui-ohishii, \;x 5 H5;£.^. m^-^, «■ One who 
 
 travels for pleRsuie; a tourist. 
 Yiirelioboroi-u, WiHJiKnS.ffiTa. v.L To shake 
 
 and ppili out. 
 Viironi. W>nZ. ^■, r.i. [coll.] Q To be pnrdoned, 
 forgiven, or acquitted. @To be allowed nrpL-i- 
 mitted. 
 
 Ttni yiirete aeru koto yara, i^l^^i^ t ]ii Jt- ~) 
 ■V 9, UtJti't know wlien we will be periniUeLl. 
 Syn. YURUSABCT. 
 Vui-crii, W)H3, . JS, v.t. To be shaken, rotrked. or 
 Yiirurii, Vi>z S, ' moyed to and Iro 
 
 Syn. FCRUIUGOKU, YURAaiEKU, Yt'RCGC. 
 Vflretsu, v^ 5 H-7,ffi;fe', ,.. [C/i£n.] Superiority 
 or inferiority. 
 
 Kuni no yu7-etsu too arasnu, Wi ^^'jj =^ ^ y, 
 to dispute about the relative Riiperiority of 
 different coimtriea; Nininni yiiretsu nashi, - 
 A^S-fe"-^^, there is no supuriority between 
 Syn. Masariotori. Lilie two. 
 
 Varetsii. [*5n-7, l^M. «■ and a. [CWw.] Bold 
 and ferocious. 
 
 Syn. ARAKI, TaKEKI, 'I'fcLTYOKI. 
 Viirl, B>V), e-a^TE, n. [Bo£.] The lily, LtUvm. 
 Vuri, V^ 5 V), 2g^, Jp, !J^, 7t. •C!Un.]A pro3titut« 
 »i 11. lU07.\Tu, ivURi' w \. i_qnarter; Ijrothei. 
 Vui-lUiiiisu, \^ "> vi ^- A. Or y . -f] ^?^ Sk. '>•' Math.] 
 
 Kational I'raciiiui. 
 Viii-lKjtinuiiio, 19) V] *> ?, io.Ji. [Onuth.] Black 
 
 headed gull, Larus rUltbundus, 
 Vurlkacslil. I* '!)*>--^ L, IS ig, n. Shaking again, 
 
 or quaking of the earth a short time after the 
 
 first quake. 
 Jlshin no ywlkaeshi oa suru, ife^ -'tSi^^^. 
 
 tt', to have the second quaking of the earth. 
 Varllfl. 15)5 V) &, iTj;*.". [C/Un.] Physical strength. 
 VurlKlslui. V>5V) SS,-^, ^ i3 '^, n. Same as I'u- 
 
 ryokjisfia. 
 Viirfkoiiiii, 15) y t t?, J^iJ, u£. andf. To pack 
 
 down by shaking (as tea in a box). 
 irurikiixiisii, W)"!) <-:>'■)■, ^^, v.t. To break by 
 
 shaking, to sh.ike duwn. 
 Vnriii. V^5 'O ^.ffi:('S. »• [Mechanic] Idle wlieel. 
 Vurin, \^5«)^,liQtt: «■ [CTM.JCalm or solitary 
 
 lorest. r[£?;i(om.] Hauatia sp. 
 
 ViirJ-no-hJinasni. t5> TO © (1 tl -^ l>, Si iiS ^=^, i^- 
 Vnrloko^n* t^lflfeC.^. tffiS. I'-r. To awnke an- 
 other by shaking him. fexcused. 
 ruririi, l^-iOS. vi. To be allowed, permitted, or 
 YiiriwttKfl^rii, l/i)^ iit&Z, f^ ^, v.t. To separate 
 
 orsifc by shaking. finl-a 
 
 Viii'ls ali:i, t5)'0-^i>, »('»■■ Corrupt, form of Vitrit- 
 Yupii. »)2, fffi. .^fflj*:. ut- IB To rock; to swing; 
 
 to move ■:u jiiid fro. ©To neparate or sift by 
 
 fhakiDtc. 
 
 Jlshin ga yuru, Jlfe iS /f fi£ «-. the earth quakes; 
 KoTTiA wo yuru, ^ ^ KS n-, to wash rice by shak- 
 ing; Shakin wo yuru, 0^ f ^1^, to wash gold 
 sand. 
 
 Syn. Ft.'RU, Yl'RERU, YCSUKtJBU. 
 Viiriiberu. W) 3 ^ 2, $S, Jjfe, v t. To loosen, or 
 .slacken, to ni: ke less tight or pev?re. 
 Nawa wo. y uruheru, i^ ? g -^ ;^, to loosen the 
 Syn. YiKUJlEBU, Ltf-pe. 
 
 ViiriilMi, t^i^i', ^, %, v.i. Same as Yurugu. 
 Viiriigiisii, t5)3ij'-^,^, V t. Tocause to vibrato; 
 to rock, orsliake. Ttable. 
 
 Tsukuc wo vnrU(ia.-iU, ii![.J-\$7., to sliHke th« 
 Viiriigii, W)3<', ^, vj. tl To shake, rot-k, or 
 vibrate, to move to and iVo, © To tremble; to 
 quake (us thi' earlh). ©To be loose (as the 
 tooth). 
 
 ■n/ti ga yunigu to fe gn yurugu, Jli ^ }2 ^' h 3? 
 Tf^j ^, Thii hiiu-c shakes when the earth quakes; 
 I/ii fin yuriifn', &'}f^ii^, tooth is Ioo=e; Kiigi 
 ga yiivug'ii, ^If^ti^. the nail is lon-e, 
 Sj'll. UcoiiU, YCRAGt', Yimu. 
 Yuriil^:tso, t^3*>-\t, .S,, >(■. Negligent; careless; 
 heedless: perfniicrnry. freg.ird. 
 
 Yui-utfifu n! suru, ^, =: 7. ;t, to slight or dU- 
 Syn. KKrSf.Tsr, Oko.«!OKa, Sokotsu. 
 Viiriilfl, fiZ^,®, a. O I-'OOse, not tight; lax. S 
 Not severe oi- siricf. 
 
 Syn. YURCVAKA, YUTTORI. 
 Viiriikii, i^Z < . ?S. 1''"- Slack, not tight. 
 
 I'urukumu. •ill till, ^^^-f, to tie in a loose 
 manriuv, Vnrnkn sviu, f^^^.Ti-, to slack, or 
 loo-en. 
 Viiriiiiiurii, I5i5 ^ 3, £5. v.i. To become slack 
 or loose ; to become less zealou.s. 
 Syn. YtTRL'aiir. 
 Yiirtiiiic-giisin-i, I5)3i6<--^'!), gggi, n. Anodine 
 
 medicines. 
 Viiriiiiioi-u. l5)3>^o,^, 516. K. v.t. OTo loosen 
 or slacken; tn make less severe; to soften or 
 niitigale; to mnOeraie. @ To dilute. 
 
 Nori too yitriiTneru, ^ =^ i^ jt ji- , to dilute a 
 Rolutiun of starch, Tsuviiiuoyurumeru. 9% ^ & 
 jt ;t , to miligare the punishment of crime. 
 Syn Kl:tsL'ROGKKL', YuRrBlTRU. 
 Viii-iiiiii. l'J)S^. ^, n Slackness; remissnnss. 
 
 Yuruml naku hataralu, ^s ■^^ (5*17, to work 
 without relaxation; to hibour assidiiou-!ly, 
 Yiifiitiiii, W) 3 tj", ®, Sk, SS, v.i. O To be Inose, 
 slack, or lax ; to bet-ome less severe or tight; to 
 be flab hy or flaccid. ©To be remiss; to flag, 
 ©To abate (as pain), to moderate. 
 
 Jtami ga yurundn, ^tf^>'if. the pain has 
 abated; Kl ga yurumu, M-if^i-, to become 
 remiss or negligent; Suiioshiku samusa ga 
 
TUR 
 
 1662 
 
 I'TJS 
 
 yurundn, *p ^ ^ ^ ^ if ^z^ it, the cold has 
 moJernted a little. 
 Syu. KOTSditoGir. 
 riirtirt, W>2D), ■«. A hearth. 
 
 Syu. Trori. 
 Viiriirl to, 15)S <!) ir, g|, adv Not in a huiry; 
 
 tfikiiiK tune and eiiso ; slowly, leisurely. 
 
 J'ururi to soclart sum, |g v V ^a&y^ f^> to 
 
 consult together in ix deliberate manner; Yuvuvi 
 
 loyasumu, (^ >; htti*, to talie leisurely rest. 
 
 Syn. Yl'kkuki. 
 
 Viiriisji, 1^3?,^, n. Loo'seuesf ; slackness. 
 
 Viii*iis:irerii, t5>3^}i2, |S^, v.t. The pass, iorm 
 
 of below. 
 ViirusMI, tOi 2 L. fil"-, "■ O Permission ; srar.t; 
 leave. @ For^'ivenes'*; pardon; amnesty. ©A 
 written permission; diploma; license. 
 
 Vurushlrjatleta, ^ffHi ^, has tor have) been 
 perniittetl; Vvruslii wn iikcte ryoko sum, g^ 
 ■^ ?f .^ 7 JS ff ^' /1-, to travel by obtainin-j a 
 passport; KP.ndo noyvrushiwo vkeru, ^'^^^ 
 ? 55 -*■ ft-* to receive a diploma lor the arc of 
 fencing 
 
 Syn. JinNKYO, SHamKX. 
 f iirii8lil,-l,-kl, t^iS L.^.BE.^. O Loose, not 
 tight, slack; lax. ©Slow; negligent. ©Easy; 
 not strict; not severe, fj Thin. 
 
 Kuid no okite ga yurul, g -'^^S'f, the 
 laws of the counti-y are not strict; Kono kutsu 
 taa yitrut, jlt Sft--^^ -f , these shoes are not tight, 
 J\'ori ga ym-ui. f-^^gg -f , tlie starch is thin, 
 Syn. KuTSCHOGi, Yuruyaka. 
 Vuritslii-h-o. t'i'3 LV^^.s1"-fi, n. [liC] Licensed 
 colours, or tliose coluurs (esp of garments) 
 that the common people were allowed to wear. 
 See Kinjiki. 
 
 v.t. OTti loosen, @ To set free, or liberate. 
 ©To pardon, forgive, or excuse. Q To gnint, 
 permir, or allow. @ To consent ; to accede to. 
 
 into ni ki wo yurusu «.!, A = S^^7. -j-. 
 never confide in another; Kokoro ivoyui-usv,,i^t 
 =f-fl^7.. to leel at ease; S/iokutvo7jui-usu, ^^^ ^ 
 7., to dismiss irom an ollice ; Zalnln ivo yuru- 
 su, W K^ t^ t;, to acquit a criminal. 
 
 S>n. JlYU NI SURU, KlKLT, SUAMEN SURD, 
 SlIuCIII SlIRU, UBENAU, YoSHA SURU, YOSHITO- 
 SU, yrRtJMEHU. 
 
 Viiriiyitlfu. 15) 3-^*', ^,fl,a- Not strict or severe; 
 lax; slack; easy , gentle ; liberal. 
 
 Sj n. JCIBISIIIKARAZU, KUTSUROGITE. 
 k'uriOuiMt, l^atO)5,@^. adv. Gently or soltly; 
 not h:istily; leisurely. 
 
 Samiisa ga sukoshi yuruyaka ni natta, JDJ n- 
 W'>2-^Sfi't fi =i -i- y ix, the cold has become less 
 
 rigorous; Wr7iyuTTi arukv, ^ *r it ^, to wilk 
 slowly; Yuriiyuru mcaraii, 8''^S7, to talk 
 leisurely. 
 
 Syn. SoRosoRO, Yururi to. 
 Ynryo, V^-1-W)l, eH.«- [C/if n.] A village; town. 
 
 Syn MORAIiATO. 
 
 Yfirjo, V^5n5.iSifil. '"■ Utinting for pleasure. 
 Vuryo ni dn-u, jglSfi = tU ^. to go out a hunt- 
 ing for pleasure. 
 
 Sum, v.i. To hunt foi- ple.Tsure. 
 
 Yurjorlii. V^^^t?"^, iEilfi ftfe, w. The place whera 
 people go to hunt for pleasure; a hunting 
 Syn, Kariba. Lground. 
 
 Vnrj okiishn, \a5 >!) i < X^, ^ A #, n. O A per- 
 son wlio has power or influence ; an influential 
 person. @ A rich or opulent person. 
 Vuryo siirii. v^5 V) i.-J-3,3^U,, v.t. [C/tfn.]Tobe 
 anxious or concerned about, 
 
 Syn. Uryouu. for rock 
 
 Viisnbiirii, l^^J^S.JSS)], v.t. To sliake, swing, 
 
 Syn. YusunuRu. Ycsuru. 
 V(is:iiiil>uno, t* 5 ^ i^ tt, iSlilJlS. "• A pleasure 
 
 boat. 
 Yusan, 1.5.^ K,^\^^^^< "■ ^ pleasure excur- 
 sion; a picnic. siirii, v.i. To go on & 
 
 picnic. 
 Vusnri, (,1»i^V).^S, 'I- Evening; night. 
 
 Syn. YOSARI. Yube, 
 Yiianivari. W)3 aifl, 1!}?^, ■/(.. Swing. 
 
 Syn. BURANKO. 
 Y'liMajiisii, l.5>5L^~.5, O.AV. Moving to and fro; In 
 a swinging or dangling manner. 
 
 Kusaki ga yusayusa ugoku, ^ i^ f / 3. i^ a. -f- 
 Sj] (7, the trees and plants are moving back- 
 wards and forwards (as by the wind). 
 Vuscl. V" 5 -tVr.iSMi ■"■ A wandering star; a 
 planet. 
 
 Syn. GYoSnr, KOSEI, WilU'SEr. 
 Vasoi, v^ 5 -ff V^.aa fij. a. and n. [Chin.] Serene, 
 Syn. MOXOSHIZUKA. Ltranquil. 
 
 Yusol. \/^5^V^) ffi^. «■ [C/(in.] Superior power. 
 Yusold, v-5-il:&, ^ St, n. [Chin.} Affliction; grief; 
 Syn. UREt. Lauxiety. 
 
 Yiiseu. l5>■^^, iS ^, 11. The price of a bath. 
 Yiigicn, 1^1 -y: ^, JSH, SifS. It. Heating anything 
 by placing the vessel conLaiuing the substance 
 to be heated In boilin;.; water, heating Id b 
 water bath. 
 
 Tiisenni surii, {^fij=7. fl-, to heat anything 
 in a water-batli. 
 Ynsoii. l5'5*^, fiSE, n [Chtn.] Fighting hrar' 
 
 ly. siii'ii, v.i. To fight bravelj-, 
 
 Syn. FuxsE.v SURU. 
 Yast'ii. l*5^^. KSS, ti, A mail ship. Tpany. 
 Yvsen-kwaisfLa, SKftSfrlit, a mail sliio com- 
 
YUS 
 
 1663 
 
 tus 
 
 Vuscn, \i^5■tf^, iSIS, n. [C/tfn.] A pleasure boat. 
 
 Syn. YUSAMBUKE. 
 
 VusGii, t%5^^,iS^.r*. [C?/if?i.]AspriDgofwater. 
 
 SyC. IZUMI, WAKIMIZU. 
 
 Vusctsti,l%5 '%''?. HeRI. w. [CTitn.] Chastity ;laith. 
 
 Syn. MiSAO. 
 Vuactsii, V^5-fr-5, fflS. n. [Cftln.] The thawing 
 
 ol" snow; melting bhow. 
 YuBlia, (ft 5 :£ ■^i 31 ^, n- [(7/iin.] A brave man; 
 courageous person; hero. 
 
 Syn. Masurao, Takekimo.no. 
 vasIi!il*H8lia, vv5J.^<£,j^, :^Bf ^, n. One who 
 
 has rank or degree ol' nobility. 
 Vuslia siirii, \/^5*-^-^3,W&. ""-t- [Chin.] To 
 forgive, or pardon. fwarrior. 
 
 I'uslil. t^5X. IS ±. "■ [C/tirt.] A courageous man; 
 
 Syn. GOnouono, tsuwawono. 
 Vuslili V'5:£, =S1I, n. [C /tin.] One holding an 
 office; a government official. 
 Syn. KwAKRi, Yakanin. 
 VuBlit, V»5S.,ffi55. n. [t7/U7i,] Elegant, or grace- 
 lul I'orm of the bddy. 
 Syn. Yasasl-gata. 
 Vuslil. W)5;£,^ig, ". [Cftin.] Warlilie lorm. 
 
 Syn. TAKEKISrGATA. 
 
 Vnslil, i5)5^, Bi^. "• [Chin,'] An adopted son. 
 fuslil, \r-5S., W;^, (X. iChin.'] Having desire or 
 
 sympathy. ferudite. 
 
 Ynahlltl, V^ 5;£ 5, 'g^, «• [C/Uw.] Learned; 
 
 Yltshilcl no Shi, ^ gg^i-, a learned gentleman. 
 
 Vashln, \.'^■5J..^, © 'C>. ^- [C/ifw.] Anxious mind. 
 
 Vuahin suru, L^5X^-^^. igsS, v.l. [ClUn.]'ro 
 
 go forwards in a bold manner ; to march brave- 
 VuslDio. WiJ-Xtt. ^13', "■ Evening tide. Lly. 
 
 Icuslilsha. V^ 5 :£::^-^. W,^^. w. One who has 
 
 desire to do anything, 
 Vfiaho, L5>5;S.-^5. Siffi.n. [CMrt.] A brave general. 
 I^s/to no molo ni jakusotsu nashi, ft !f5 ^ ^= 
 
 S^-^S'. [frou.j [ift.l under a brave general, 
 
 there is no weak soldier. 
 Vashokii, \{^3^i.( ,^^, n. A person versed in 
 
 ancient customs; an antiquarian. 
 VDSl»oliti,V'5;S.i.<i JSfi". ". [CTtin.] Living idle. 
 
 suru, v.i. To live idle. 
 
 VDslio-ropp.al, V/^5;£-^5h,7kirV/^, ffi^tiyRfc, n. 
 
 [UC] The superior gaining, the inlerior losing; 
 
 the survival of tlie fittest. 
 Vusliu, l^5;fcl5i, :&?, n. [Chin.] Right hand. 
 Yusliu, V^ 5 ?. 5, 4 £S. «■ [Chin.} Anxiety and 
 
 grief. 
 Vusliu, ^;^ 5 S, 5, (fHIS. ■"• [Chin."} Confinement 
 
 (as inaliousefor offence); imprisonment. 
 
 siirii, v.t. To confine in a house; to imprison. 
 Vusluitsu, Wi;£.l5>-7, ^ tK. "■ [Chln.J Exportation. 
 
 vuru. v.t. Tu export. 
 
 Beikoku wo yushutsu swu, it^ fl ^ W tH ^ *"» 
 to export grain, 
 Vusliutsu aiti-ii. B)5:£t*'P-?-2, ^ tli. "■'■ IClUn.] 
 To spring, or gusli forth (as watar from the 
 Syn. Wakiizdku. Loarth) 
 
 Vualiiitsii Buru, V^5;.B)r7-^Z,SiSUj. ■»■'■ [Chtn.] 
 To coax out; to decoy. 
 Syn. SASOiQAsn. 
 Vasii, Ii5)5e 5, ^ it. «• and n. [C/iln.]Brave; bold; 
 valiant; heroic. fdeed. 
 
 VUso naru hataraki, ft it ■J*"' IB • ^ brave 
 Syn. ISAMASHiKl, Takeki. fvalve. 
 
 Viisoen, ta>s5^A, SiiSS^. "■ [ifac/iin.] Delivery 
 Yasoldi, Vj->5t<,^SJ. "■ Learned, or erudite. 
 
 Syn. Gakdsha, SIo.n'OShiri. 
 Vasukii, V/» 5 5: < , ^ UJ, n. [Chin.] Right side. 
 
 Syn. Katawaka, fport; to convey. 
 
 Yuso sum, W)^5-^3,®jg, v,t. [C/Un.] To trans- 
 
 Syn. Okduu, TaUiMioKUBcr. 
 YnsosDiru, V-5t5-^3, 9tiiS,v.t. [(?/ii7i,] Tosend 
 
 by pust; to post; to mail. 
 Yusu, l*-^, ^Hj, 7i. [fio£.] Bauyan-tree. 
 Viisu, l,*-^5,S}ifc, 71. 'J/aC/i.] Defective number 
 Yiisiibiirii, t9)-^i-'2,(g, J^, ut. [coll.] To ahaice; 
 to rocic; to agitate. 
 
 Syn. YusAUUKr, Ydkugasu, YuauRU. 
 Yiisiic, I'iit-^, ^ ^, u. The ends of a bow. 
 
 Syn. YUHAZC, rto wash. 
 
 Vusugii, {%■$■ i' , t^, v.t. To cleanse by wa.4hing; 
 
 Kimono too yusugu, 3^ ^ ffl *'. to wash clothes. 
 
 Yiisul, V^5-?V».if9)S. a. [C/ifn.] Retired and quiet 
 
 (said of places). 
 Tiisura, O) ■}■ p,, ^1^. n. [Bot.] A tree which 
 yields a fruit somewhat like a cherry, Prvnus 
 tomentosa. rtomentosa. 
 
 ViiauriLiiiuo. (.^-^ ^ 5 !6,K^. "• [Bot.] Pi-unus 
 Yusuritrti, l^^tiZ,, i^&, v.i. To shake, trem- 
 Vii-iuriii'ii, t^cii'SX. ' hie, or quake. 
 Vusurl, l^ -^ V), 71. One who exiorts money by 
 threats or Intimidation. 
 
 rusuri nt alia, 3-7. v =iSvir, have been 
 subjected to extortion. 
 
 Syn. Katari, Nedari. fA-'omw 
 
 Viisurlkomii. l^-^ij) JLtf, fiS^. ^J-t. Same as Yuri- 
 Viisurloltosii, ©^"flast-i!", j^Si '"■^- To awake 
 
 another by shaking, 
 Viisiiru, l^-jI'Z,^, Slj, v.t. To extort (money) by 
 thi'eats or lulimidation. 
 
 Kane wo yusuru, &^ IS} B-. to extort money 
 by intimidation. 
 
 Syn. YUB0KASU, YusUBURU. fthe hair 
 
 Ytisuru, t/bitZ, '/I. Hot water used in dressing 
 Vamirii. 1^5-^S,^, v.t. To have, or possess. 
 Waya ylisui-u sJioseki, SW^ytfl-^a, the 
 book that I have. 
 
YUS 
 
 Ififii 
 
 YUW 
 
 Viisiirtibarlii. ifjt -^ Z }/£ % . SS^, ". [Enlovi.] A 
 kiniJ ul' wasp, 
 
 Syn, JllCABAOni. 
 
 Vusnx I, \/b^'^^'7f', ^^.RSi^, n Cooling 
 
 iiiiQ''! peir on a summer evening. 
 
 }7, n(z((i/a ni rfo'U, ^M~\h '^. to go ouf. to 
 coot one's self on !i 3ummer evening. 
 Vuta, Vi>-fz,W-fJ. "■ Tlie outslOe, or r;iiii, Ouors. 
 
 8> n. A MA BO. 
 ¥iitiiliiirct'ii. (* fe > h, S, v.i. To be shaken, 
 d;inf;leil, ot fiRitateii. 
 
 Syn. YuHUnoKETiu. fn-bove. 
 
 VutabiirnKcrii, t^fei&^2. I'.f- Cans, form of 
 Vutaiiiii-it, \J1i-tzjffiZ, v.t. To sii.Tke; to agitate; 
 
 to excite, 
 Vutal, W)5feV^, gj ig, a. [C/i(«.J Bravely retiring 
 (jis Ivom one's oRice); bold ur manly resigna- 
 tion of one's olRce. siirii, v.i. To bravely 
 
 retire, etc. 
 Vutal, V*5?ilr,®}5, II. [C/iiu.] Courteous treat- 
 ment. sum, V t. To treat cuui reonsly, or 
 
 hanilsomely. 
 VutuKa iia, l1)'feA.-PE, g, gJi, fL ©• ■-'■■ Abunilanr, 
 plenty, or iruitful , nflUient; copions, prolific. 
 
 Yiiiaka na sUiiishTi, ^ ^ ^ ,Ii. affluent proper- 
 ty; Yutaka iia toskl, -J- J^. '•■ IiuiUul yeai", a 
 yenr ol abnmlance. 
 ViitaUa III. \.'i)-{z-a-\iZ,n(h\ Abnndnntly, pk'ntiful- 
 ly, liberally. Topiilence. 
 
 I'utaka fu A urasu, S =■ E ^ ^-i *" ''^'^ '" 
 Syn. ToMiTi-:, Yasi-raka ni, Yliuvaka ni. 
 Viital(aslil,-Ki, 15) fi i- L, -S, «■ O Abundjint; 
 affliient, fruitlnl ; rieli , wealtliy. ^JBouutilul; 
 liberal , free. 
 Viitaiiipo, Wz / X'' . 'iSi ^, "■ -^ pnrcelain or metal 
 v«-is<-l mieU ^\itli bot water lor wnrnung (lie 
 feet or htoni.Tcli. 
 Vufilll.B^fe^,?|llSi. '< O An oil-clotli lor covei In^' 
 goods. © A covering lor a large i-liL'St, cabinet, 
 etr, 
 Vutaii. Vi> 3 fz A., 3.1 ia> n. [Ohin.] Byar'a gall; 
 Syn, Kf.MA NO I, Lsinaeng. 
 
 Viitatp. t^?2t,^i, ?<.. Same as Ynbana. 
 Viitatsii, l&iz-^,^^, '"■ [Chin] Government in- 
 Ptructiona. siiru, v.t. To instruct authori- 
 tatively (as the t;overnniei;t). 
 Vutaj uta. Vii-fzmz, iS iT;. ^C'-'. In a swinging or 
 racking munner. 
 
 Fmie aa yuiayitta sunt, ^h' ^ ^ 7. n-, the 
 
 ship Is roi-ked. fbath. 
 
 Viitc, ia)f,jSr|l, n. A hnndkercliiel used in a 
 
 Vulo, W» 5 If.ii^, ■«. [CTt/Ji.] IlUistrious plan; 
 
 grand projeci;. 
 Viito, W)^5. ?lll fiT). "■ An oil can. 
 Syu. ADL'[:AT.bi. ai. 
 
 Viito. W> i? 5i ^ ffi. «• A wooden vessel with a 
 cover, for holding hot watei-, 
 
 Syn. Yl'Okf. YDTauGr, fflne, 
 
 Vnto. V^5lf:5,{5^, a. [C"/i/?i.] Soperior, super- 
 
 Hin-i yuto, potiS^, supei'ior in qnalit\, 
 Vu(6, V^5fe5, jgia;, n. [Chin.] Giving one's seU 
 
 up to pleasures; dissipation; debauchery. 
 Viitoii, l*^^,iJ^[(E. n a tliickolled p;iper us«d 
 
 for covei'ing the floor in summer. 
 Viitori, Wi^ii!,^r§, n. Spice lelt; allowance. 
 
 Ytitort oa nai, K?^:'/*+-^, no allowance, 
 Yutovl wo tsiikerii, =1- h 'J f- ii ^^/t, to make 
 allowance. 
 
 Syo. Oyo. Yi-p.UYURa, Yl'TTari. 
 VlltOl-l. lAl^ y) , '^ M, "■■ A ves-el for holding hol 
 
 \\ ater. 
 Viitorii, W)^:5, v.t. To loiter, linger ; to stroll. 
 Kijojn ni yiitoru, ;|g _h = 3. i- ;i-. to linger on 
 the bridge. 
 
 Syn. TAYUT0C7. rbravely 
 
 Vutosurii, L1•$:fe5-i^5, ^ ^.v.l. [Chin.] To flght 
 
 Viitdyoiiii, 1^ 'if 3 i. ?^. m^M^n. The peculiar 
 
 way of reading Cidne.^e, wlieie one character 
 
 Is pronounced in Clime.so while fhe next one is 
 
 remlered into .Tapanftse (as Y'li (Jap. boiling 
 
 water) nnd 7Vj CCbin, bucket). r®), 
 
 ViitNiiel. l5>-:'2i', ?&=*:■ EJ £fe, n. Samens YutorU^ 
 
 Vuttarl, W)-^/2V), IS, adr. OCaim, i|niet, sedate, 
 
 composed. ©Liberally, leisuiHly. 
 
 YuUarl sUita r7>Jin,^ ■•)^^\ ^y i^% K. a sedate 
 old man; Yudari to zasiirii, n. ■•/ ^ '} I- K ^ *•, 
 to sit in a composed muniier. 
 
 Syn. Semahazu Nr, Yriiiv^KA ni. 
 Vi)%va(ln-obl, W> 11 /:- Jj y, ^ M ffi. «■ U't. *'« 
 (binding), Ilada (skin; and 0(jf (i utt).] The ban 1- 
 age worn by pregmmt Moinan alter (lie 5tli 
 montli until her conlinenieut. 
 Syn. HARAOnr. 
 ViiwacKni-ngerii, l^a--*' f,li'^'3 , iy- U- ^ f- '^'^ 
 Syu. SniBAiitr. Ll-'Q up, or bind. 
 
 Vii>va<'rii, t^a^S,*^, yt To bind; to lasten. 
 Kawa ile yuwaeru, ^ y-'j^l- -^ ;^, to bind with 
 
 a r0|i6. 
 
 Syn. MUSUIIU, SlIIBAKU, TSUNAGU. 
 ViiwaUai^lii, t* *3 i» L, JIj ^S. "■ A vessel for 
 
 boilin;,^ water; a small kettle. 
 Vu^valiii. V- 5 ih < , i5 iKt "■ [Chill.] Seduction; 
 
 leniptatiou; inducement. biirii. v.(. To 
 
 seduce, etc. Tblnd. 
 
 Viiwas-fiii, l-J) a^ 2, iS, w t. To let tie up, or 
 Kami wo yuwaseru, ^ f" jS -'■* ^ *- 1 to havt 
 one's hair dres--ed. 
 Viiwo, l^^5. M M. ""■• Sulphur. 
 
 Syn. I WO. fches. 
 
 Yiiwulioliii, I1'i:)5a:< . SEiaf 1', «■ Sulphur mat 
 
TUY 
 
 1665 
 
 YUZ 
 
 ■Wuya, Ift^.aa.SPUfift, rt. A public bath- 
 house. 
 
 Fuya no sansuke, ^S -^HAd. the servaDt oi' 
 ■I public bath-house. 
 
 Syn. Fdroba, furota, SentS. 
 Vnya, V/x5^,2|J&, n. [Chin.l Giving one's self 
 up to idle pleasures; dissipation; debauchery. 
 Tnynke, W> i ^ H", ^ Ml. BftS-WS. «. The red 
 and glorious appearance ol' the sky when the 
 sun is setting. 
 Vayninl, W)^-^^, ^ M, 7*. An evening without 1 
 
 Syn. YoiTAMi. Lmoonlight. 
 
 Vnyaro. <a5-^6 5, igJ&fiB, n. [Chin,] A man of 
 
 pleasure; a sensualist; a debauchee. 
 Ynyo, i(> 5 1, )SJ«. "" O Hesitation; doubt; 
 wavering. S Extension of time in paying 
 debts; grace; leniency. 
 
 Tuyo wo negau, Q 39 ^ K 7, to beg for esten- 
 Blon of time. rbe lenient, 
 
 nuru, v.t. O To hesitate, or waver, S To 
 
 Iran to shite yuyo sum, X^s^hs/S^fflJd:* 
 ji', to hesitate on entering. 
 Syn. KOGr, Tamebau. 
 Wnyo, V^S J:, ^ U, n. ©Space left; room or time 
 remaining, ©Excess over; more than; re- 
 dundancy. 
 
 SMchijii yuyo no rojtnt -fe + ^ Ki -^ ^ A, an 
 old man upwards of seventy years; Sukoslttmo 
 yiiyo ga nai, ^ =e^S^if ■J-'f , there is no room 
 left; Tuyo no aj-u yo ni suru^ ^ 63! > T »- JS = 
 ■^ Br, to da Ba that tkera Is something orer. 
 Syn. AMARI, KOKORI, YOBUN. 
 Tny6, \r-X^5, 5 fiS. adv. As he (or she) says; in 
 Buch a manner. 
 
 Anohito no yuyo ni \aa Aekinai, f$> A-^ g "7 
 fi( =t >N Hi 3K :J- /f , cannot be done as he says ; Ko 
 yuyo nl suru, ft 9 W? S = ^fl-, to do it in such 
 a manner. 
 
 Syn. lUKOTONlWA, YUSAMAWA. 
 VnyoKu, \/^ 5 J. C,:&K.n. [CMji.] [more com- 
 monly written Uyoku.} Eight wing. 
 Fwj/ofcM too haru, :& S ?• 5S ;i-, to spread the 
 Syn. Uyoku, Uight wing. 
 
 Vnyn, \/*5\r5.HiBI. »■ [C/iin.] Diversion; recrea- 
 tion. Toi leisurely way. 
 Yuyo, W)5W>5,i!S)iS» a. [Chin.] In an easy, quiet, 
 Yityu to shite hi wo nJcuru, 0i(r h S/ ^ S 9- M 
 jp, to live an easy life. ftranquil. 
 Vnyn, W> $ (3> 5> MS. a. [Chin.] Calm; serene; 
 
 Syn, KODOKA, Odataka. 
 Wnyn-kankan, V^ SV- 54> A*>^, BfiKJKS. o-^^v. 
 In an Idle and dilatory manner; marked by 
 procrastination; whlllng away the time. 
 
 Syn. KlWAGAKU. fMajor segment. 
 
 Vv-yuin Iffiita, u^ ^ u»;^ ^i^, B ig Jtg. 7*. [ifath.] 
 
 Yiiyushl.-l.-kn »)(ftL>ffiffle,fi^, a. O Co&s*l 
 Disagreeable; unpleasant; abominable. Q Seri- 
 ous, Important, or grave. 
 
 ruyushiki inhi Aaijl, V ft — ^V. ii s«r[oii« 
 
 matter. fuAsn. 
 
 Syn. Hanahadashi, Ihaihashi, Iuiji, Tba- 
 
 Vuyiislij,-l,-kl,lQ)b3>t., iijift. a. [rare.] Strongs 
 
 gallant, or warlike; manly. 
 Ydyn to, \r-5\f3'£,9t9k, adv. In a quiet, calm, 
 or composed manner; deliberately. 
 Syn. KlNAOA NI. 
 Vnsaf, v-53'U^, U ff. «• and n. [Ohtn.] Guilty. 
 Ikianme, t^^A, jg }&, n. Feeling cold Just after 
 
 bathing 
 VoEeU tftSev^, 9fiR, n. Postage. 
 
 Yvxei wo harau, K ^ ?■ ffi 7, to pay posUge. 
 Yuiel,u*5ftV^,jgS. »• [Chin,] Going round t» 
 
 persuade people, sum, v.i. To go round to 
 
 persuade. 
 Ynien. ^f.5«^, 8SSS. adv. [<7/itn.] Leisurely; 
 calraly; in a composed manner. 
 Syn. KiNAOA Ki, OOHiTaatiTK. 
 Vn■«o,v^5^&^, S 8(1, n. Cont. form of YtizenzovyR. 
 
 YuBen-ehii'imcM, ^^5«^'^lp»^, :£a«fia, ■»' 
 
 Crape decorated with various beautitul Hgurea, 
 
 fixed by a process peculiar to Japan. 
 VilBon-Bome, ^/^5e^?y). :^S!JS, "■ Dyeing or 
 
 printing various figures on woven stutts (the 
 
 word is derived from the name of a painter in 
 
 Kyoto who originated it). 
 YDEen to, v^ $ «? A )£,S£ijSS, adv. In a calm or 
 Syn. Ydttari to. [.sedate manner. 
 
 YtiBU, \&^,Vi^, n. [Bot.] Citrus aurantium. 
 
 Syn. Yn no mi. 
 YuBQ, liQ)::^^, 1 M H. n. The circulation of 
 Yn»n, ia)5:;V5, J money; financial matters; lend- 
 Syn. RtutO. Ling (as money). 
 
 YuBue, \fi>^^, n. Same as Yunzue. 
 YuBUi, b9>5-$£>)tS$. "■ i^Ot.] The stamens of a 
 Syn. OSHiBB. Ltiower. 
 
 Yuaiikn, ft if 4», ^ «, W, ti. The part of a bow 
 
 where it is grasped by the hand. 
 Yumike. (9i::>*tf , Sb JS, n. Cont. form of oelow. 
 Viisuke-iiieali]. i&-^*t^ib t.^Jttt. n. Boiled 
 
 rice eaten witli hot water poured on it. 
 VuBukLvo, Ift.l.ra'B 1,^ flffi. «• A moonlight 
 
 evening. fsun. 
 
 Yasiikutal, W)AiJ^<», w. The evening wr settinu 
 YuBUintBO. (fti^^%, iMtB^*t. n. Miso mixed with 
 
 the juice ot Yu (the fruit of citrus aurantium} 
 
 in which sugar has been dissolved, and boiled 
 
 Id the rind of the fruit rrom which the contents 
 
 were taken out. 
 YnB^neIllblltsu,(ft9:/$<l^I:-7,|tii^ff,n. A 
 
 sect of the Tendai denomination of Buddhism 
 
TUZ 
 
 1666 
 
 ZAG 
 
 founded by a priest named Ryonin; it is other- 
 wise called Nemi)UtS'us?iii. 
 
 TuBurareriir (ft rj' ft It 3,^(8. v.l. FasR. and 
 potent, of Tuzum I'tu. 
 
 Vusurnseru, (at:3'6-f S, ^ 3, «.(. Caus. of Tuzu- 
 
 Ani no zaisan wo ototo nt yuzurase.ru, ffi-'Bt 
 
 S ^3P, =^ 31 ^Irft-, to cause an elder brotiier to 
 
 relinqQisli liis property to iiis younger brother. 
 
 f iiKiirl. W>=3'l!),ai, u. The act ol giving up; yeild- 
 Ing; resignation; cession. 
 
 Yuzuri wo ukeru, S ^ $ »-. to inlierit. 
 
 *" u«u i-ilia , (fi)-3* ifl Id, :5c a ;1^, »■ IBot.'] Daphniphyl- 
 Vwm, macropoduTn. 
 
 Viisui'ijd, t^rs'iDi'-^J, aSt, n. A deed ol transfer 
 or o! conveyance, a ffiant in -writing. 
 
 Yuxitri-nkouln. tA-p'<0 5 H■fc^^, SS A. n. Far- 
 chaser; buyer. 
 
 VuBiirl-uKei-u, «>:=>*«) 5 W-3, gg$, v.t. QTobuy 
 (ds property irom the owner). @ To inherit. 
 
 Sliinsho wo yuzuri-uktru, ^ ± ^ ^ V $ /^, to 
 Inherit properly. 
 
 Syn. Kaiukbru, Moraiukero. 
 
 VuBiirl-wntuslilnlD, Wi:3'»!)49fe LVzA, ffliS A, «. 
 One who irjinsfers any property by .sale. 
 
 yuiurl-watasu, M»p*i!)fcfe-^, ^iE, u.t. To trans- 
 fer (as by sale). 
 
 Vuzuru, Iftp'2,M, S. ■"■*• O To give up, or give 
 place to; to cede, relinqnisli, or resisjn, ©To 
 sell; to transler; to bequeathe. 
 
 Kurai wo yuzwu, ■& f- ^ ft-, to resign tlie 
 throne; le wo musuko nl yuzutte inkyo siij'u, ^ 
 ?-,&^ = a8-y y I^S ^ »-. to retire from the 
 world by reliaquisliing one's business in I'ftvour 
 of one's son; SeJci wo yuziiru, !M 9" M '*-. to give 
 up a seat to another; Zaisan wo yuzuru, flt S 
 ^3I«'. to transfer one's property. 
 
 CuKurii, Iftip-J, ^ ([£, n. A bow-string. 
 
 Yuzuru wo hazushite kudaru, ^ 5£^ ^[. s/ r 
 igS/i-, to unstring one's bow and surrender. 
 
 YuKurufaa, Iftrs'sa, ?SIB^. K."- [Boe,] Corrupt, 
 form ot Tuzuriha, which see. 
 
 YuEUtsu, 1ft J. sC r?, ^ 0, n. The evening star; 
 Yen US. 
 
 — ->^o^^-»- 
 
 z. 
 
 Kb-* $*• Si "• O A place to sit, seat, @ A ci d- 
 Btellatkin (ol stars). @ Company; ansenibly. 
 O A mint. @ A manufacturer <e.~=p, of welghtH 
 
 and meapures) licenced by the governmeDt. Q 
 Party i.as of nnusicianB, play-actors, etc.), % aA 
 affix to the name of a theatre. 
 
 S''u-za wo shimeru, "^ ffi ? i3 ^ fl-, to taK* th« 
 principal neat; to occupy the highest position 
 (aB among one's collegians); Zachiiwo miwa- 
 tasu, ffi fi) ?■ AiS ^. to look through the whole 
 assembly ; Za tU tsuhu, ^ = fit ^. to take one's 
 seat; Za wo motsu, ffi? Jf y, to amuse or en- 
 tertain the company present (as at a feast); 
 Za wo tatsu, ffi ?■ ]i ■$', to rise from a seat; ^ 
 wo yuzuru, ^ ffi /^, to yield a seat; Buisu no 
 za, ^ ^ ^, the seat on which a Buddhist idol 
 is seated; En-za, Ei^, a circular cusliion for 
 sitting fill, G/n-za, SS^> the mint where silver 
 cuius are made; Bakari-za, ^^, a. maker of 
 ECiiles; Ichi-za no kyo, — ^ ^, the pleasure 
 or mirih of tlie wliole compnny; Icfii-za ivo su- 
 ru, — ffi ? 7. /t, to Sit With, or partake of, an 
 ii.ssembiy; Kabuki-za, H^SflS^, the name of 
 a lauious theatre in Tokyo, Kaini-za ni sue- 
 ru, ± ^— ig '^ /t-, tu nialve a persim take the 
 principal seat; Kinea, ^M, the mint where 
 gold coins are manufactured ; a mint; Shimo-za 
 ni oru, f ffi=;g-rt-, to take the lowest seat; 
 Sliu-za, J^ Mt 111© place where vermillion li 
 manuiactured; Za-gashira, K^, the principal 
 actor in a tlieatre; the head man ol a com- 
 pany ; Zamolo, ^ tc, the proprietor ol a theatre ; 
 Za seki, ^ f3(, a. place of assembly; Zeni-za, ^ 
 fit, tlie iiiiut where copper coins were manu- 
 factured ill I'ormer times. 
 
 Syn. KrKAl, KffAISEKl, Setza, SEKI. 
 
 Za, 3^, ^, Ot. The numeral lor idols. 
 
 jhLiabutsu iclil za, M K # —ffi, one Buddhist 
 image , Niju go za no kaoura, r; + 31 ffi > ^ 35, 
 a katjura consisting of tweniy-flve acts. 
 
 ZH?ltoii, rii'A., i®. »■ [fiol.] Pompoleon. Cirrus 
 decumana. 
 
 ZabiUou, 3-it i£ ^, ^riSHI, i^^, y«. a rug or 
 cu.shion fur sitting on. 
 
 Sjll- SlUTO.NE. 
 
 ZabuiaLtu, S^'i^rj;, adv. Froducing a soand as 
 
 when ihe water splashes. 
 Mizu wo zahuzaUb kakcj-u, ;^^-|f^vyffl"> 
 
 fl.-, to splash water over. 
 Zaohn, 3"^l*5,0 4^, n. In the assembly; of the 
 
 asstiiibiy. the (.oini>any present. 
 Zachit no hUohlCo, Mf^-^ A ft, all the persons 
 
 In the assembly. 
 Zag»»hira,^i)iL&, B^,n. The head of a party 
 
 of play-actors, or of wrestlers. 
 'lne»» ?<-, ffi It, n. [BUiia.] The seat on which » 
 
 priest sits while praying, 
 ZaBurl, 3r <- iji, i^H, n. Q Silk reeled irom the 
 
ZAG 
 
 1667 
 
 YAI 
 
 cocooD by hand; hauil-made silk. @ A linnd 
 machine for reeling silk Irom the coooon. 
 
 Eagtirlto, ^i^v))^^ adv. In a soft or mealy man- 
 ner 
 
 Zagiisa, ^<''?, $g:^, u. Siime as Zasso. 
 
 ZnBiitsultu, 3*<'-? < , v.i. To be soft or raoaly (as 
 fruits). rner. 
 
 ZneiisiiK"* 3'<*3^<*, adv. lu a soft or meaiy luan- 
 Kono imo wa zarjiizaou shite ajt ga imf.ilfH' 
 J^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ir s/ 7 ^if •}■ ^ , tills potato isBoCt 
 and Insipid. 
 
 ZngwM. 3'<'49,*I5;E\, n. [C/tOt.] Stttlug down and 
 lying down. 
 
 2:tgwa ninw ivasurezu, *fe E\ — ■* JS u 7:, not 
 to forget even a moment. 
 
 ZaiKil sum, 3" u Vn f- a, Jf^Kfe, v.l. [aii7i.] To be 
 broken in spirit and deleated. 
 
 Syn. FllSIIlGHRU, KCJIKKRU. 
 Zuliyo, 3*^5, ^'^' ^i- [Genm.] Co ordinales. 
 
 Chokkaku zahyn, iai^*£t|f, rectangular co- 
 ordinates; Shakaku zahyo, J^ftiJ^lg, oblique 
 co-ordinates; Zahyo jiku, *b.l^$A. dxis cif co- 
 ordinates; .2a/(i/o-jifcwfft!/Ueu, ^aWl'^SS. "liei'i 
 of CO ordiuates. 
 Znl, yv-, vt. [obs.] Ice. 
 
 Zat ga hatta, ^^if^'-j9. tlie ice has lorm- 
 ed, has freezed ; Zal ga naoai'eru, v 'i IfUi^ 
 »-, the loe is floating. 
 
 Syn, KORi. fMaterlals. 
 
 Mti%, S'V^, U, n. WJiin.] O Timber, lumber. @ 
 Zai wo atsiivieru, i(^^%j>i{i-, 10 collect 
 materials. 
 
 Syn. Ky5, Siuna, Zaimoku, ZairyO. 
 Zal, 3V,?f-, ". [f?/ifn.] Crime, offence. 
 
 Ikeizai ni fureru, i5 JfJ ?P— ffi i-' J^. to be 
 guilty of a misdemeanor ; Jii-zai, IE fp, heavy 
 offences; mnjor crimes; Kel zai, gEfP, Hffht 
 offences; minor crimes; ZCo-rai, JR p, punisli- 
 ment by strangulation. 
 
 Syn. TOGA, TsiMi. foi' medicine. 
 
 Zal, S'V', ffl, ■". A numeral used in counting; doses 
 Iclii-zai no kusnvi, — Bi] ^ ®, a dose of medi- 
 cine; I'a'i-u zai, §^gi|, medicine. 
 Zal, y^,3^, ?*■ A kindof baton used by a general- 
 Id- chief in giving orders. 
 
 Zat wo flint, a^^ ISfl't to wield a baton; to 
 dictate, or hold the reins* 
 IBal, 3^\P.Bti "• Wealth; riches; property. 
 
 Zalnitomii, Bt^'STi'. to be wealthy; Zai 
 wo musaborii, lit ^ ® A-, to covet wealth. 
 SyD. JUKI, Kane, Kazai, Takara. 
 Zftl, a*V,=£, «. Rural regions; the country. 
 
 Zal no hito, ft -^ A, a country-man; Kinzcu, 
 IS ft, the environs (as of a city). 
 
 SyD. INAEA, MUBA. 
 
 Za-I, r&.^ti. li. \Chln.\ Seal. 
 
 Za-i wo yuzui-u, ^li^S'i-. to yield one^a 
 seat. 
 Z:il-an, 3VS^. S^S-. "■ fC/ttn.] Written accusa- 
 tion. 
 /ullKui. 3-\r fci:^,rE[ff.SJ^. "• The guards who 
 had cliar;;e of the Sliogun's castle.'l at Osaka 
 and Kyoto. 
 /ailion, ?'Vp^!i:^, Pffi. "■ Crime; ollcnce. 
 
 Zatbon wo bassurn, 31^ ffi ^ Iji] ^ »- . to punish & 
 cr.me. 
 Zaicliu. 3- Vr -C 5, ^E?;i. "■ [Chin.] Being in the 
 Emperor's court. 
 
 Z.ilchd no hlto, ffi^ ^ A, those attending tha 
 Emperor's court. 
 Znlfii, ytr>-i-,tEHT. "-■ Living in the Capital. 
 /iiiiiirtbokii, 3-vv i tg 13:< ,-K^. T- [Bot.} Ame- 
 lanchler canadensis. 
 K.\ n. Shidezakdra. 
 Z:iigo. ?'\r-ft'5, ffi®, MM, «■ Rural districts. 
 
 Z.iifjo c i/w^^u, ftSjiE -^ tf ^, to go to the coun- 
 try; Zxigo 7110)10,%^%^, a country-man, iu.stica. 
 Syn. GOSON, InakA, Zai. 
 /:i (go, ^'^/^ £ A, 1^ ^, w. Evil deeds ; sinfl. 
 
 Zaigo fukashi, f^S(*^^', his (or tier) sins are 
 great; Zense no zalgo iii yoUe, »[( |tt ^flJSI = H 
 'J 7^, otting to the sins committed in one's 
 previous state of existence, 
 Syn. TsuMi. Zaisho. 
 Zuiffii, 3'V^<-, i^fl.>n, [C/iin.j O Tools; implo 
 luents. @ Materials. 
 Syn. D.iGU, Zairyo. 
 Ziilliaii. 3*v>tt^. tE^\, n. Having a seal; sealed. 
 Zaihan no sitdsho, ^fi]^^^, a sealed certi- 
 ficiite. 
 Zailio, 3:viiI5> BfBTi "• Treasure; wealth; rlchen. 
 Kingin zalh~\ ^SSfftW', gold, silver, and 
 other property; Zalho yutaka ni shite, fltlSf 9 
 =. t/ =r, being In affluent circumstances; Zailio 
 luo t'iumu, Bt?? ?■ f^ 2*. to accumulate wealth. 
 Syn. TakaKA, 
 ZaI-i, 3'V a.^li, n. [Chin.] Being upon tha 
 tlii'one, the period of lulministration. 
 
 Zal-i gojli ncn ni shite hdzu, ft'liE +^=3/ 
 r HH 7l, he died altdr the fiftieth year of hit 
 reign. 
 
 Syn. CniSEI, GTO-P, MiTO. 
 ZaIJo, S'\/^^'-^5, ^JjS, "• Living m a castle. 
 Zaijo, 5V;£*-^5i P^itt. «- Tlio nature of a crime; 
 lilnd of ofTence. 
 
 Zai jo mnihaktt. narl, IF- ftJt S^ S ■?• V . the natura 
 of his offence ia plain. 
 Zaijogniij, 3'U^^--^5ft''&, 1^ 3Sff, n. Writteu ao>" 
 
 cusation; indictment 
 ZaIJn, ru^trt5)5, ffitt, Stt, n. Now Inhabltlag. 
 
ZAl 
 
 1668 
 
 ZAI 
 
 dsaka zaiju no hito, A ta ft tt -^ A. a person 
 residing in Osaka. 
 
 Biiru. u.i. To Inhabit or reside. 
 
 Syn. JUKTO, SUMAU. 
 Salkntn, y\r*'fe,ft:5, rt. Rural districts. 
 
 Zaikata no fusaku ni tsureXe, :S:5^7;f^=i 
 y u r, owing to the unfrultlulness of tlie 
 country districts. 
 KalKo, yv^W-, ftg^, n. O A house inhabited by a 
 secular priest ; a secular family. @ A rural 
 house. 
 Eaike, rv^W, iBFS!, n. A temple belonging to the 
 
 Rinsai denomination of Buddhism. 
 Ealliou, y \/N W- ^, f& a, n. {Chln.'\ Accusation; 
 
 censure. sum, v.t. To accuse of a crime; 
 
 Syn. Seukru. Togameru. i_to censure. 
 
 KnlUiii, 3-vv &^,a|fi, ftt, n. Doing duty in a 
 place; resident. 
 
 Osaka zaikin no kwanrl, A:ffiffifi6--''BriE. a 
 Government official resident in Osalta. 
 Syn. Zaiyaku. 
 Balbo, y\/^t,f^», n. [Cfftin.] Crime; sin; offence. 
 
 Syn. TSCUI, TSl'MITOGA, 
 ZaJkoku, 5"^^ CC.ftB, n. {Chin.'\ Dwelling in 
 
 one's country or province. 
 Ealkna. T^<^,^fA,n. L^'/Uw.] Crime ; offence; 
 
 Bin; Iransgression. 
 
 Syn. AYAMAOnr, TSDMITOGA. 
 
 Zalkwii,3r\/N<ip,gtg', n. [C/ifn.]Treasure3; pro- 
 perty; riches; wealth. 
 
 Syn. Kake, Taeara, ZaihO, foffender. 
 Enlkwni, yv^ < *? \r, ?^!tt, n. [Chin.] The, chief 
 Eaikwan. 3ru^< 49^,ft1^. n. iCIUn.'\ln office. 
 
 Syn. Zaikin. fthe Capital. 
 
 Calkyd, y If S ■'^ 5, ft Be. "• [C7i(n.] Dwelling in 
 SaJiiiel. yv^ i6 V^, ftSZ. n. Having the malcei's 
 name inscribed. 
 
 Zalmel no (anto.ft Jg^!® 7], a dagger having 
 the name ol its malcer inscribed, 
 faJmohu, rv^tCff i, "■ [£?ftin.] The name of 
 
 an offence. 
 Ziilinokiu 3*V^ !) i,^"^, n. Timber; lumber, 
 Zalniokii-ya, arw^l <^. M^KS, "• O A lumber 
 
 yard. © A person who deals In timber. 
 Zaliuofsu, J-U^ 6 -9, ^^^, It. [Cftin.] Precious 
 things; property. 
 
 Syn. Kane. Takara. Toffender. 
 
 Zalnin. 3rv^ff^. ?f A, «. [Chin.) A criminal; an 
 
 Syn. TOGANlN, TsuMlBiTO. 
 ealnO, yirttS.WS. «. [C/ifn.J A purse. 
 
 I\tjin zalno, !@ A Ht 3S» lady's purse (in racing). 
 
 Syn. Kaneire, SAipr. rcustomary. 
 
 ^Iral« yi^&V^.ftSJ. a. [C/iIn.] Usual; common; 
 
 Zairal no arlsama, ftjft -^^SI, usual tondi- 
 
 Srn. ARiKiTARi. Ltion. 
 
 Zalrei, yv^Hl/^,?IM, ". IChin.] Crime; offence; 
 Syn. TSDMITOGA. Lsin; iniquity 
 
 Zairl, r\/vij),g^-;pj, n. [CA(n.] Gain; profit. 
 
 Syn. MOee. 
 Zalrul,3-i/N36,f|S, n. [Chin.} Sams zb Zatkwa. 
 Zalryd. yWt5,:t^|Sf, ji. [Chtn.] Materials. 
 
 Zairyo wo shushu sum, tt ^ f" 3S ^ ^ f^. to 
 collect materials 
 
 Syn. Zai. rdoDt. 
 
 Zairyu, 3rv%«)5,g^, n. [Cftln.] Residing, resl- 
 Tokyo zairyfi no k~'Shi, li: ffift ff-'ii-®, Minis- 
 ter resident in TSkyft. 
 
 siini, v.l. To reside, or dwell. 
 
 Zalryo-rydJI, r \a1!) 5 ■!) -^ 5:&, ft ® kS^. "• * 
 
 resident consul. 
 Zaisnl, yi^SV.fl^, n. ICTiiji.] A sin-offering. 
 Zaisnii. 3V^^, WS, n. [Chin.] Property. 
 
 Zalsan wo kwanrl sunt, 3t ?l ^ S S ^ Vi to 
 manage property. 
 
 Syn, Shii'dai, Shinsho, 
 Zalsauka, ^vrs ^i^ |tSS^. "■ A wealthy per- 
 sod; opulent person; millionaire. 
 Syn. KANBMOOni. 
 Zaisc, 3-v^^, ifttfc, n. [Chin.] Living in the 
 Zaisol, yv/^-itv^, ) world; existence. 
 
 Senkiin go zaisei no tokl, ^ g- iJEft ifc ^flj. when 
 the former master was yet alive. 
 Syn. ZoMMBf. 
 Znlscl. yv^^ir.atSfe. I*- [Chin] The administra- 
 tion of finance; finance; money matters, 
 
 Zaisei konnan, ^ gc S S3> the finance being la 
 
 an embarrased stHte. fof finance. 
 
 Zalsolgrakti, ?'\r-*\ri)'< .EttiS Sg, n. The science 
 
 Zalsolka. ?V*Vr*», gt iK ^, '»• A person versed 
 
 in financial operations; financier. 
 Zaisekj, 3V-1*:l&,ft tf.adu. [Chin.] Ancient times. 
 
 Syn. M0KASUI. 
 Zalsokl, 3-V^-y: g.f^Kfr, **■ [Chin.] The proof or 
 
 evidence of one's crimes. 
 Zaislio, yv^S. i.ftM, n. Q ilurnl regions; the 
 country. @ Native place; place of one's birth. 
 Zaisho no hito, ^Bi-^A, a countryman; 2a£- 
 sho e kaeru, ft ^ '^ B -^ fl^, to return to one'a 
 native place. TktO- 
 
 Syn AKIKA, ChIGTSSHO, FDRUSATO, Ko- 
 
 Zaiaho, 5V5-^5.Pia. rt. [iit. crime and obstruc- 
 tion.] [Buda.} Sina which are an obstruction in 
 the way to paradise, 
 
 Zaisho shometsu serl, f| El if SE -fe V , the Bins 
 are blotted out. 
 
 Zaishoku, r'i^;£. i. <.ftlS, )*. Holding one'fl 
 
 office. rofflce. 
 
 Zalshoku no tokt _ ft0-^^, when I held the 
 
 Zalsbokuslia.$VJLlC;&->^, ft^^.rt. A nerson 
 holding an office. 
 
ZAI 
 
 1669 
 
 ZAM 
 
 EnlBlnw ?\/v:£l^. 1?^, n. [Chin.} Chief offender. 
 Zaishu wo bassurv, 919 ^ ffll ^ ^. to puninh 
 the chief offender. 
 iHlelui, SvatWi, Bt±, n. [Chin.} A. capitalist. 
 
 Syn. KiNsnu. Tcaptive, 
 
 Zalsbn, yv* X 3, ff E, n. [Chtn.} A prisoner; 
 
 Syn. MkShCdo, TOGANiy. 
 ZiklRliukii, ar\rX»'< ,ffiS&, «. Being at home. 
 Go-Maishitku nara o-me ni kakaritat, iapft Jg-J- 
 9j#a«StV «>f, [co«.] I wish to see him, if 
 Syn. Zaitakd. Lheisathome. 
 
 ZnlHhiikiibl* r\A AW> < D>', Its H, 7t. The day 
 ■When one ii nt home. fsfiuku. 
 
 Saltnhn, S'V/v fe < , i^^, :j|£g^, «, Same as Zal- 
 Cnttcn, 3rv^t^,ft?5, /i. [(7/*(?i.]I>wemnff In. 
 
 Zalten no chichi, l£ 5? -/ JC. the Father who 
 
 is in heaven. foffice. 
 
 Balynkii, 3fV-^< , ftS,?£tt, «. Being In one's 
 
 Zulyaku no «ofc(, ffi ffi > ^, when he (or I) wrb 
 
 yet in office. TRural regions, 
 
 Knlsat, r\/%3'V/^, ^^, n. Q Here and there. S 
 
 Zalzal ae amagol too iuru, ^ k ffS^9 ^ *', 
 
 in every rural district, (they) are praying lor 
 
 Syn. SONRAKU. Lrain. 
 
 tRlaal-shoBho. ^v^ $'V%}:£ 1. ^iSaSi adu- 
 
 Here and there; everywhere, 
 
 Syn. KOKOKASHIKOi SOKOEOKO. 
 
 ZaIxoUu, SV^<t ^f?» n. A layman. 
 
 Syn. Tadanohito, Zaire. 
 lajl, ar;£', ffis*;, n. [Chin.] The order of Beats. 
 Zajl wo kimeru, ffi =^ ^ S > »-, to fix the order 
 Syn. Zanaui. Lof Hitting. 
 
 ZnJlkiisiirii.9"«rC-^:3,J£i9|[,v.». [(7Wn.]To brenk 
 or destroy; to humble. 
 
 Syn. TORIHISHIGD. 
 
 *nJ5, yX'-^S, ffi i:, **. On the seat. 
 Kaka, 3ri>, ^ T^, n. [CTiin.] Under your seat; an 
 honorific address affixed to a person's name In 
 epistolary communications. 
 Syn. HiZAMOTO 
 Zakkl, dTy^.iKtSS. "• [CMn.J Miscellaneous tool^f 
 
 or instruments. 
 Zakkf, S''y'&,*lffi,. "■ A, mlKcellany. 
 Zakkokii, ^'jZ< ,Pi1St' ■"■■ AH kinds of p;ralD 
 Including beans and peas. 
 
 Zakkoku wo ynshutsu suru, $g JtS^fStH 7 H^. 
 to export all Iflnds of grain. 
 Zakkubnrn, T-9< tf &■ adv. [coll.] In a frank, 
 open, or candid manner. 
 
 Zakkubara nt hanasu, V -v * ^ 9 » K ^i to 
 
 speak in a candid mnnner. fgoods. 
 
 Cakkw.-i, 3*-;<*j,1Sff. «• [Chtti.} Miscellaneous 
 
 EakkwcL wo hisagu, fiftf ■?'H^. to sell mts- 
 
 cetlaneous goodn 
 
 Syn. ARAHOVO, EOUAMOXO. 
 
 Zakk-washS, T9<*JX^9,mVM.n. [CWn.]On« 
 who deals in miscellnneous goodfl. 
 
 Syn. KOMAMONOTA. 
 
 Zakkwaton, rv < *)^ A, Htfffi. n. [Chin.] A 
 
 store where divers sorts of goods are sold. 
 Zakkyo, 3^ 9 i& 1, m Ji, n. [Chin.} Mixed re- 
 sidence, or the dwelling of foreigners amongst 
 natives. 
 
 Zakkyo wo yurttsu, iJSS^fff^, to permit 
 mixed residence; Naichi zakkyo, A ith f$ @. the 
 dwelling of foreigners in the interior. 
 Zako, $*£., $tt^, n. O A general name for small 
 fish. S Small flsh dried for food. 
 
 Z-iko no tntomajlri, tt S > ft S V , [P»*mi.][IH.J 
 the mingling of small fish with the larger ones. 
 Zakaba, ^CldF.iMI fill Jfi. n> A fish-market. 
 
 Syn. UoiCHiBA. 
 Zakokii, ^z:< ilStti n. Oont. form of Zakkoku. 
 Zakone, ^T-fl, HE^) n. Sleeping confusedly to> 
 gether. rischlum. 
 
 Zakotsu, ^z.<7, ^ ff, n. iAnat.][Ut. sitting bone.] 
 Znkiiro, ^r < f^, iffitS, n, [Bot.} Pomegranate. 
 Punica Gi'anatum. 
 
 Syn. Jakuro, SeekirtB. 
 
 Zakiii'Obana,9'<;S|f%, f&ta A, ISK. n. The re( 
 
 nose of a person who drinks to excess; grog 
 
 blossom. 
 
 Zakiirodnina, T< ^Td'^.f^l^W. n. Orape-iihot, 
 
 Zakiii'0Kncbl.9r< y^fr%,t^1(i [].'»• The entrance 
 
 to the tank of a bath house. 
 Zakiirolsbl, ^< JSV'L.tSMlS. "• [^In.] Aplom, 
 
 garnet. 
 ZnkyS, yS-^J.ffiH, n. Tlia pleasure or enter- 
 tainment for the company prepeut. 
 Zaiiia, S'lX,^, n, [coll.} State; condition; man- 
 ner; form; appearance. 
 
 Mintkut eama, Affi -f fij, ugly form; ifirare- 
 hateta zama Oe nai, ^^ WSk^ St'^'f -^ -i. In 
 not a lorm which one can bear looking at. 
 Zauibittsii Siirii. rAlf-^-^S.^tit. "-t- [Chin.} 
 To chop (as trees); to fell. 
 
 Sanrin wo zamhatsu suru, Uj tt: ^ ffi fit :* /»-, 
 to cut timbers. 
 Syn. KiRTT. 
 Zniiibiu 2^A>,2ft{S. n. [CAin.] False charges; 
 slander; calumny; libel. 
 Hito wo zambu suru, A f' IS H ^ ^i to slander 
 Syn. SOSHiRt. Lanother. 
 
 Zainbii to. 3'^J*lr, 1 adv. Producing a sound as 
 Zambiiri, ^^>tj), * when a person suddenly 
 falls or plunges into water. 
 
 Kawa e zambu to lobtkomu, JII '^ -8^ v ^ h JB tt 
 JXl., to plunge into a river with a noise. 
 Syn. Zabdri to. 
 Zainbiitiiu, S^^i>•9,1SI «!> n. [Chin.} Remaining 
 
ZAM 
 
 1670 
 
 ZANv 
 
 things; aomething left over; tlie residue; rem- 
 nant. Tmono. 
 
 Syn. AMARIMONO, KASr, KUZt", NOKORI- 
 Caniinjif, 3" ^ ^ V/^i HSS. '"■ Same as Sammai, 
 which seo. 
 
 Bamono zammal, ^itSH.^, resorting to th^ 
 Hseof edged tools; flotokeziimnai, ffiH^, bein^ 
 deroted to the worslilp of Bndtlha; Onufi zam- 
 mat, -^H^, nddir.ted to lechery. 
 KAinmctsii suru, 3r^fc-:?-^^, gl Mi, v.t. ICMn.] 
 Syn. HOROBOSU, SokonaU. L'^o destroy. 
 Zamoclil, 3r4"^.ffii^, n. KnlertaiDing or amus- 
 ing the company. 
 
 Zamochi ga yni, ffi }^ ^Z" H? 'f , skilled In aniu3- 
 ing the company. 
 ZAmoto, y It t.^it, n. The manager or pro- 
 prietor of a theatre. Thair. 
 Zaiaipatsii, r^Bf'7, $ff ^. n. [Cfiin.] Cutting the 
 Zavipatsu ni narv, ^ ^^ ■^ n-, to have the 
 Ryn. KlRIGAMi, Zangiri. L'laircut. 
 Zampel, 3'A'!V>, 95 Jt-. «■ [C^/'iiT-JTlie remnant of 
 annrniy; IngUives. 
 
 Zav)}3ei wooiulsii, S^ ?■ j@ t R ■•;', to pursue 
 and attack tlie remnants of the army 
 Ryn, UOHIMORASARE. 
 
 Zanipo, 3r;^,ky5, yjlef, ■«. [CTiin.] Slander; calum- 
 ny; libel; lampoon or satire. — — Slim, u.(. To 
 Blander, ralmnnize, etc; to libel. 
 
 Hito wt zampo sum, A ^ "ft a^ 7> n-. to slander 
 or libel another. 
 
 Syn. Akk5 suiiu, Soshiru. 
 Zan, 3' ^,i?3, a. and n. Remaining or left over; 
 remnant; resUluo. 
 
 Zan-getsu, ^ ^, the moon a part of wliich haa 
 Just gone doivn or become hidden behind a 
 mountain; Zan-kwa, 55 tB. remnining blossoms; 
 Zan-kln, S &. remnining money ; arrears. 
 
 Syn. AMART, NoKORT. rbiting. 
 
 Zau, 3r'^, U, n. [(7//ui,] Slander; calumny; back- 
 
 mto no zan wo shlnzuru, A ^ 31 ^ Ja 7' z^, to 
 
 believe a plander; Zan wo kamav, |ii "?" ffl 7. to 
 
 get up a slander. 
 
 sum, v.t. To sland, etc. 
 
 Syn. SosHiKa. fment. 
 
 Zan, 3^■^,tSi, n. [(7A(ti,] Killing; capital punlsh- 
 ZauHiiil, ytrA'i ^jl£, ^c*:. "■ Tbe order of sitting. 
 KanitrJ, ^fs^^ , n. Q Tlie order of seats (ah In a 
 
 place of an assembly). ©Time serving. 
 Kau-en. y ^A.^, ^ ife, n. [Chin.] Heat felt after 
 the summer is ovur. 
 Syn. YoNRTSU. 
 Zanffal, ^r^fi^V^, ij^, n. [Ghtn.] Destruction; in- 
 Jury. suru, v.t. To destroy; to injure. 
 
 Syn, SOKONAU. frocks. 
 
 Zaucau« 9'^ j!]<^, tfrB. »• [Chin.] PromlQent 
 
 Znngo, ^ A,\%, KSfiJ. n. [Cliin.] Confessing Bin!\ 
 
 repentance. - — suru. v.t. To confess (aft 
 
 Syn. Sangb. LSins); to repent 
 
 Zniigen, 3•^^>^,^g■, n. Scandal; calumny, 
 
 slander; detraction; defamation. 
 
 Z'xngen wo shinzu, ^s^'ia7^^ to beiieve » 
 — sum, v.t. To slander, etc Lflander. 
 
 Syn. SOSiilRi. Zansdru. 
 ZauffetMu, 3* ^lr^':P, @ /], n. [Chin.] The moon 
 remaining after the dny has dawned. fregreL 
 Zangt, 3-A]^, ffi'fJ8. ?). [Clna.] Shame; suffuFion; 
 Z ingl ni omou, WUfi-^^. to feel disgrace. 
 Syn, Haji. 
 Zaiisflcii, 3r^&'<,^?S. "■ The chrysanthemum 
 
 blooming late in the season. 
 Zaugiii. 3'^^^. S^, n. Remaining money, or 
 the balance of money not yet paid , arrears. 
 
 Zanglnwo vketoru, S^^'SIS'i-. to receivs 
 the balance of money; Isshvkon svglte zangin 
 wo harav, — il Rfl i® +*t S fS -? JA 7, to pay tha 
 balance alter five day. 
 
 Syn. NOKORIKIN, Zankin. 
 Znngh-I, 3"^^■'J). lEi ^J. "■ The hair cut short. 
 
 Zangirl atama, U^^> the bond witli tha 
 hair cut; Zanglrf nl naru, ^^ =:. ^ fi-, to cut 
 the hair of the bend. 
 Syn. Sampatsu. 
 Zaugynhu, 3*A^^<,?S«. «■ [CTitn.] Cruelty. 
 Z«DJl,3r^x,•, BB?. SHij,a(m. [CTIn.] a little whiles 
 a short time ; a moment. 
 
 Zanji no ma, ||BiJ^flfl. during a sliort la- 
 terval ; Zfinji omacUi nasare, ft ai? -Jj ^ -^ ■»■ u-, 
 wait a little. * 
 
 Syn. SniRARAKU, SuKosni so MA. 
 ZaiiKU 3*A&. WifS. vt. [Chin.'] Feeling shame or 
 
 disgrace. suru, v i. To feel shame or dia- 
 
 Syn. IlAJT, HAJiRtT. LSi'^ice. 
 
 ZanKt, 3-^^,|a2!,w. [CVtiii.] Slander; calumny; 
 
 backbiting. suru, v.t. To slander, etc. 
 
 Syn. SOSHIRU. 
 /iiiiUlii, 3'^?^. ?^^, «. Remaining money, or 
 the balance of money not yet paid; arrears. 
 Syn. NOKORIKIN. 
 
 ZaiiKoku. y ^ ?: < , 9fifiS. a- [Chin.] Cruel, la- 
 human, fson 
 Zankokunaru hito, i^gg-^/i-A, a cruel per- 
 
 Syn, MfGOKt,' NASAKKNASHT, ZANNI.V. 
 Zaukoku, yAt < , |£|ij, "■ [Chin.] Engraving 
 Syn. HORIKIZAMU. 
 
 Zankwn, 3:•^ < *5, ^^E- "■ [Chin.] Remaining 
 flower3, or blossoms lelt after the resfhava 
 fallen. 
 
 Zankwitl, rA<t>\/^. SrSS, a. [Chin.] ProJectiDg 
 up; prominent; preeminent. 
 Syu. Takaki, Ebwabhiki. 
 
ZAN 
 
 1671 
 
 ZAR 
 
 ranuwui. r ^< 43\r, WfffiJ. «. [(7/ttn.] Same as 
 
 Zunnen, 3^^*l^, 55 ft, n. Chnsrin or sorrow felt 
 at the raUur<i oi' hope, desire, or expectation; 
 regret. 
 
 Maketa ga zannen aa, fk-^fif^^if, [coll.] I 
 '•egret tlmt I have been deieatetl; Zannen ni 
 onwu, ® ;g-, = E "?. to feel ,ohaBrin. 
 
 Syii. Ki'cmosnj, Kuyashiki, Munen. 
 fcnnnoii, 3'^*l^, ® 5^, ti. [rare.] Same as Yomcl. 
 Eniiuin. ?" ^ VZ A,, ?| IS., a. and «. [Cftfn.] Cruel; 
 meri-ilefls, inhuman; cruelty, mercilessness. 
 
 Zannin na koroshi yo, S ?S. ■^ SS s^'V t'. a cruel 
 way ol murcleriiig. 
 
 Syn. B(5AKa, MUGOKI, NaSAKENASHI. 
 
 Kannln, 3* ^ K ^, iftA, n- [Cftfn.] A slanderer; 
 
 Syn. Zansha. Lt»aokbiter, 
 
 lannja. ar^^(^A, IS At ". [Cfitn.} Interiering^ or 
 
 intetmeddllng. siiru* v.i. To interfere, 
 
 intermeddle. fexile, bnnish. 
 Eanrya sum, yAW) 5 if Z, HHE. ^-t- [Ciiin.'^ To 
 Enasatsii, arA^-CJ, ffl Jg, n. Killing, murder. 
 
 Bum, v.t. To kill, or murder. 
 SanseJ, ^A-^Vr, ^ S. »- [^''/'^'iJ Stars remaining 
 
 in the sky alter tlie day has dawned. 
 Eansetsu, 3"A-fr-7, ^ S, /*. [C/iiw.] Snow left un- 
 Syn. NOKOS xu yuki. Lmelted, 
 
 Camilla, ^ A£. -i^, iS#, n. [<7/ifn.] a slanderer; 
 
 calumniator; backbiter. 
 Zaosho, ^A.Xi.,^S^, n. [Ohin.'} Hot days after 
 
 the .suninier is over. 
 Zanshu. ^ A X Ii9>. Vrlt. n. [C^Afji,] Behea.ding; 
 
 capital punishment. 
 Eanso, TA^^, ^^. n. [C/tin.J Calumnious charges. 
 
 siiru, v.t. To slander or calumniate (as to 
 
 one's superior). 
 Eanao suru. $" ^% 5 -5- 2, ^^, v.t. [CAfn.]To 
 
 calumniate (as to the Emperor). 
 ■auto, S'^v:,^W.. n. The remnant of rebels. 
 Eaiito, STAxS.®,®."- [Chin.] A lamp burning 
 
 alter the day has dawned, 
 ZantS, 3*Ate5,®i:, n. [ClUn.] The remnant of 
 
 a^party defeated in battle. 
 Zanto wo kaj'iatsumeru, ^K^E V JB jfTi-, to 
 
 call up the remnant of a defeated party. 
 Eantoku sum, 3'AX<-?-3, SM, v.i. [CMn.] To 
 
 fly away and bide. 
 
 Syn. KAKURBRa, Nigehisomd. 
 Sanyo, y A J:, ?SiiS. «• [Chin.] Remainder; rem- 
 Syn. AUARi, NOKORi. ^nant; residue. 
 
 lansal, yASV, (ffpfl, «- [(7/t(7i.]Capit«l punish- 
 ment, fcapital punishment. 
 Zanzai ni shosu, 9^9f^— SS,^, to sentence to 
 Syn. Shizai. fpf Zazameku. 
 KanBaineku. yAyA< , v.i. The euphonic form 
 
 Zansen, yA^A, SJjffi, adv. [CMn.] Prominent, 
 towering (said of mountains). 
 
 Zanzen to sMtp. tokaku wo ai-avfasu, fi^ ^ h y^, 
 S ^ ^ S-'^TC, to become preeminent, or cut » 
 figure, among one's colleagues. 
 
 Syn. NOKINDBTARU. rSp). 
 
 Zanzd, 3^^5'5, n. The corrupt, form nf^an.todJ 
 ZauBO, 3*A3*5,^fiR. «• [P/i?/s/cs.] Alter image. 
 Zanm<»kii, yA^'^.i^®?, n. [Cftfn.]The remiinnt 
 of a family. Ta party of rebeltv 
 
 Zanaoku.yA^-C.BJK, n. [0/ifn.] The remnant of 
 Zao, yd? $ , jS X, n. The name of a Buddhit^t idol 
 represented as raising the right leg and holdioE 
 a baton in the right hand. 
 Zappakii, y-vff < , fU K. «■ [C/if?i. J Various ; multi- 
 farious; mixed up; medley. 
 
 Syn. GOTAMAZB, IRIJIAJIRI. 
 
 Zappan. y-^ffA, S^flR, n. Mixed fond, or a meal 
 
 consisting of other grains or roots than vice; 
 
 Syn. Katemeshi. Lmedle/v 
 
 Zappl, y "y Of, JSff. "■ [C/ii7i.] Miscellaneous ex- 
 
 pea3e.s. 
 
 Mueki no zappl wo habuku, St ^ ^ JK ff ^ ^^, 
 to reduce useless ejipeuses, Zaiypi ga kisamttt 
 9&^^ 1& i»> the expense increases. 
 Syn. Nyuhi, Zoyo, 
 Zappo. y-yK5, iffiffi, n. [(?/*£». ]Mi8t'ellaneou3 re- 
 ports (as in a newspaper). 
 Zaraiuo, y&16.». Sugar of coarse crystals. 
 Zararl to, y & v) £, ddv. Bough to tlie touch; 
 not smooth, 
 
 Zai'ari to sawaru, ^7 V b ■fr ■"•»', to feal 
 rough (as to the touch). 
 Zaratsuku, y & ■? < . v.i. To ba rough to tha 
 touch (aB sand). 
 
 Ko ga zaratsvku, l^if ^9 "9 i^, the power la 
 rough to the leel. 
 Zarasara, y&y 6, &:©, fiSS, ad". In a mnnnec 
 coarse, or rough to the touch or hearing. 
 
 Kobe ga zarazara suru, ^ if ^ 9 ^ 7 ^ /i-t 
 the wall is rough to be feel. 
 Zare, ytt. SB, n. Sport; joke; comic. Used only 
 Syn. Tawamurk. lin compounds 
 
 Zare. i^H, n. Joking, jesting. 
 
 Sju. ZarI. fiiumoruUK talk. 
 
 Zarokoto, yacif, Ifig. "■ Joke; jest; co-iiicor 
 
 Syn. JoDAN, 
 Zaremono, yH4©. gB#. ". A comical fellow; 
 huniorous person; rlown. 
 Syn. OooKEMOwo. 
 Zarern, yH2, @. v.i. [Qoll.} To sport or froWfl 
 (said of both man and animal). 
 Neko ga zareru, i{S1f ^i^ n-, the cat frolics. \ 
 Syn. Tawamurhru. 
 Zare-uta. yKJte.ffiaS:. t^- O A comic or humop- 
 
ZAB 
 
 1672 
 
 ZAT 
 
 (fficn 
 
 basket used In 
 
 ouB BODg. Q A term uaed in speakiog humbly 
 of poems composed by od6'» self. 
 ■ai'l* ^9.eJ'$J>I^5. a. Sand; gravel. 
 
 Orai ni zarl wo shtku, 4£ SE =i fit" SJ ^ R tf', to 
 spread gravel on the road.' 
 Syn. JARI, Jarb. 
 Sarigitni, ?" V) j)« (r;, |^^, n. [Zool.] Crawfleb. 
 crayfl'sh, Astacus 
 iapmilcus. 
 Baroiiu, ^r ;s < 
 m. ft'S, n. A 
 kind of chair of 
 rattan work. 
 
 Syn. YOKIKAKABI. 
 Barn. 9*2, n^, 71. A basket. 
 Komeage zaru, :)fc 1ft fft, 
 Tvashing rice; Jffaru-softrt, J^)(t9:,^\'i^ ^obaViri 
 served in a b>iRket, or Id & box \titba bamboo 
 blind lor the bottom. 
 Snru, ys.^jR. [sttlto.] [from ^ (not) and aru(to 
 be),] A negative ailjectival suffix added to verbi, 
 Atawazcivu ni arazu sezaru narl, fl£ '•■' ■ff »- - 
 4)^yZ ^i^ R' -i- ^, Dot because one canuot do 
 but because one does not; Sliirazaru too shi- 
 razu to seyo kore shireru nari, ip ? -9= ji-f- JBI JjZ 
 f-^^J^i'^l^/^'^^i. he know* who acknow- 
 ledges that he does not know it; Mlzaru tokoro 
 nasht, fi -tFB- Bi -f-i/, there is nothing that one 
 has not seen; Hakarazaru mZkt, %i 9 V ft- Sif 
 unexpected gain. froom, 
 
 laHehl, ^'^@tKK, n. An apartment; chamber; 
 laaetsu suru» r-t-^-^i . % ^. v.i. and I. [CAt?*.] 
 QTo bo broken id spirit; to relax in ardour or 
 courage. @Ta break, destroy; to weaken or 
 Impair, 
 Ikioi wo zasetsu suru, ft ^ tt ^ ^ »-, to Impair 
 Syn. KuJiKU, Lthe courage. 
 
 BnBlii, 3r£,^^, n. [CA'tn.] Sitting (still) and see- 
 iDg (a matter). Ting on. 
 
 Xashi-bokwan, ^ $S E@ H> sitting idly and leok- 
 
 fiurii, v.t. To sit idle and see. 
 
 Zashi sum ni shinobizu, ifeS^*- — S. tf^C, 
 oanuut endure to see witliout interlering. 
 Baslilkl. 3'£.&.^ft. *>■ A room; a parlour, un 
 apartment. fprison. 
 
 Ansmitlro. ■^i. 9 & ^.^flt^. -»• Aroomina 
 Zashikiro ni ireru, ffiftSp = Al^»-, to im- 
 prison in a room. 
 ■asliofcu siiru, rX.X< -fZ, *ft. v.i. [lit.}To alt 
 Syn. IGDI 8DRU. [,and eat; to live idly. 
 
 EMh5 suru. ^X-^^-ti.mm. v.t. [OMn.] To 
 
 break as the bones; to Impair. 
 ■oHBetsii, S'-^-^'?. tt^) n. MlsceUaoeous sayings. 
 
 Syn. Zakki. 
 maaabl. S'-yX. fStt. /•■ A magazme; JoarnaL 
 
 ZflfiHho, ^'•y Ji J:, K V, n- [C7^Cn.]MiscellaneotiR 
 books. 
 
 Zafisho, 3r V £ ^ 5* %St> "■ O An official who 
 takaa charge of a variety of work in a nobl*- 
 man'R household; butler. S The came of an 
 inferior official In the Emperor's houBehold. 
 
 Xnssnu. ^<yXVi>, IKa.n- [CTtin.] Hybrid; mongrel. 
 Zasshu no koma, H 9 -^ 99» a hybrid colt. 
 
 XnaaOf ^■9'5^^,KV-> ^- [CAfn.] A weed ; noxious 
 Syn. Haqusa. LPla-i^ta. 
 
 Ziiau, :^ir, > M, vj. Q To Bit. S To be cun- 
 
 Znsuru, Y'i'Z, ' demned (as an oflender). 
 Syn. Oru, suwaro. 
 
 Zasu, ^-^, B. ±. n. The head priest of Eorekiji (• 
 Buddhist temple on Hieizan). 
 
 ZaBul, y-^a. ^S. "■ [CAin.] Dozing; nap. 
 Syn. INEUUKI. 
 
 ZatO. 3^ Z 5 1 ffi S. W fiiP. n. The general name of 
 blindmen with shaven heads who are occupied 
 In such work as music or shampooing; a blind 
 minstrel or nhanipooer. 
 
 ZatO, 3rfe5, ^ Ji, v*. [Chin,'} A hay-cutter. 
 Syn. KUSAKiRl. 
 
 Zata-hujira. 3ri^5<'«^6. ffifSlft. "■ [^oil.] The 
 Rorqual, a f^pecies of Megantera, Balatnoptera 
 antractt CO, 
 
 ZatBii. S*-?, $1, a. O Mixed, or confused together. 
 Q Coarsely made; carelessly made; unwork 
 manlike; rough. 
 
 Zatsu ni tsukuru, Mt =£■ ^*', to make In a care- 
 less manner; Zatsunamono, 16 ^t-*, coarse 
 things; Zatsu ni suru, Jft = ^ *. to make with- 
 out care, attention, or neatness. 
 Syn. Sozd. 
 
 Zutsubutsu, ar -7 Jt r?, « 1ft, n. O A coarse or 
 rough article. @ Mixed things. Q) Impurity. 
 
 Zatsufffi Biirn, 3r-7ijtA-#-5, SS-fi-, v.t. [Chin.]To 
 b« mixed, or jumbled together. 
 
 Syn. Majiriau. rtooli. 
 
 ZnCsiiKu, arr?^', ||#, ". [Cftin.] Miscellaoeoui 
 
 Zntau-hdtelahlkl, y-^ttStV'S.*, iS:Sei^, "• 
 [Math.] Mixed equation. 
 
 ZatsujI, yy^?, *fW, ». [Chin.] Miscellaneooi 
 afl'airs ; various engagements. 
 
 Zataumu, 3r-7tr. )iS IS. n. [C/Un.] Many and vari- 
 ous dutlei; miHcellaneouB engagements. 
 Syn. Z5uD. 
 
 Zittau-nijlh5telshlkl, sr-7ve;S,'H5t\r:£9, M^ 
 ^:S^5t. »• [if atM Adjected equation, adject- 
 ed quadratic equation. 
 
 Zatsuran eurii, yr7«^i-^,tt&, v.i. [Chin.} 
 To be jumbled, or confused together. 
 Syn. Thimidaru, Majiru. 
 
 Zatau-wa, ^ -7 1>, i%i£, n. [CAm.] Miscellaneoaa 
 Sf n. ZoSAN Lor idU talk 
 
ZAT 
 
 1673 
 
 ZEM 
 
 tntsny o, y-?! 5, IB ffl, n. end a. Used lor various 
 
 purposes; ml«ceU:ineo\is UBee. 
 «»tla,3-^fe,j|^, tt. [OA(n.jMi8cellaneou<!;Tarl- 
 Syn. GOTAMAZK. Lotts; divera. 
 
 ftatto, y-ylfiltt. adu. O Coarsely; roughly. Q 
 Not minutely; briefly. 
 
 Tatfo ae yai, y ^ h *» JJ -f . need not be very 
 particular; £atto kaku, ^ ^ h # ^. to write In 
 a coarse manner ; to write briefly; Zatto tsuku- 
 ri'i |& 9 b f^ X', to make in a coarse manner. 
 
 Kyn, ARAKCr, SOMATSU NI, 
 
 Intf 0. S-9?ie5, fit tf. 71. iC'Mn.} Being crowded or 
 confuped together (said of personi); bustling. 
 — Niii'ii, v.i. To be crowded. 
 
 Matsuri de michi ga zatth suru, iR M 5* K ** it 
 
 tf ^ ft-, the road Is croH'ded on account of the 
 
 Syn. IIiTOGOMr, Komiau. Ll*te. 
 
 lawnauwn, ^ij^tj, cilv. Producing a sound as 
 
 when many people are crowded In a place. 
 Inyfi, r\/-5,m^i n. i:c/ifn.]Therlglitofa8eat; 
 the place wliere a person is silting. 
 
 -ZiJj/Mniofe?/, tE:&a a^, to place anything 
 near the desk. 
 CAsniiicku. 3* y » < , vA. To make a noise, 
 clamour, or tumult; to chatter. 
 6yn. Sawaqu. 
 ^Asauan, yy ^S', n. Making a noise or clamour; 
 
 tumultuousneiis; noisiness. 
 tazoininniiie, 3'*^^», ffi IB 3. «• Black beans 
 
 billed In a mixture of soy and sugar. 
 ■asen, ^^■A.,M.n. n. [Buda.] Sitting in religious 
 meditation. 
 
 Zazen wo kumu, ffi a^ tii-, to sit In religious 
 abstraction ; Zaien wo suru, @ 9 7' 7i A-, do. 
 laaS, y r 5 , *fe W. ■«. [Chi n.] Being guilty of the 
 
 crime of receiving bribes; bribery. 
 IAB«, ^:r^, ib.». »*. [Chin.] An Image, or an 
 Idol in sitting posture. fpouods. 
 
 *«. *. iSe. «• [Chin.] Right. Very often In com- 
 Jzure ha ze naru wo shirazu, ^ u A A -^ ;!- 9- 
 in J :K, don't know wlio (or which) is right; Ze 
 to hi to wo benxezu, A h 1^ h ^ W -fc?y<. cannot 
 distinguish right from wrong. 
 Ee, «. [SiiJflx.^[coU.'} A particle used to emphaslie 
 what is said before. 
 
 li hanaslU da ze, ^ ^ ^it V, Isa. good story; 
 
 Tazunete kita ze,^==f- ^ ^^ fi^, has come to see 
 
 us. rthings. 
 
 leclil. ^-^, n. [coll.] Alternative; one of two 
 
 ZKhi ni kakaru, -^ f- » Sf A jt-, to take one 
 
 of two things offered to one. 
 
 Syn. RtOtbmbin, 
 
 ««calflS, 'i-h^V'-^ 9. tl S%. n. [Aot.] Anemone 
 
 Syn. Okinagusa. {fiernua. 
 
 Bccen, tt )> A) ■ D> 1. A person wbo procures 
 
 women for houses of ill fame; procurer; pimp; 
 Syn. Hannik, Edtbuwa. LP&ii<]er. 
 
 Zolhfi, ifc\rKi, gl Ui, n, [Chin.] Tariff law. 
 Zeljnkii, ttV';£r'^<. KB. n- \Chin.] Brlitleuesi; 
 
 frailness; fragility. - fhousfc 
 
 Zelkwnn, i^\r-<^ K,^^, n. [<77tln.] A cuatom 
 
 Zeikwan kanri^ RMSIK. the overseer of a 
 
 cuRtom-house, 
 Zclrl, itv^ 10 , gtSE, n. t<7/t(n.] An oificial who coUeots 
 
 taTCcs or revenues; tax-official; taxgatherer 
 Zolrokii, %Un;s < ■ pron. A vulgar term used In 
 
 Rpeaking depreciatingly of one's self. 
 Zelsokiip ^.\f't < . ^ |t|i n. {Chln-I Tarilf law \ rat* 
 
 at which customs or taxes are levied. 
 ZolBiirii. *V/^-^3,K, v.t. [£7Wn.]To make super- 
 fluous ur unnecessary rem'irks. 
 Zeltnkii, «Vr fe <, KiS, #8B. <•• andn. Being 
 
 prodigal in the way of living; luxury; extra- 
 
 Syn. OaoRi, Shashi. Lvaganca. 
 
 ZpUnkuhln, «v% < V-K, K JV £. ». An articl* 
 
 of luxury; luxuries. 
 Zekkoi. i&, H-V', HBJft. «!!». "• [C%(n.] An ex- 
 tremely flne landscape. 
 Zekko aiini, i& -y 4> 5 -f 5. ^W' «■*• iOhin.] 
 
 [plouf^hing with tiie tongue] To make a livinz 
 
 by talking, lecturing, etc. 
 Zekkd Biirii, tt-y:b>5-^S, $e%» v.(. To break of 
 
 intimacy or friendstiip. 
 
 Syn. FoTSU, Nakatagai. 
 Zekkii, ^y < I IS %> n. A stanza of Chinese poetr> 
 
 consisting of four lines each of which Is com- 
 posed of seven characters. 
 Gogon xekku, SEffi'^. ^ Chinese poetry of 
 
 four lines, each consisting of five characters. 
 Zenibaii, ^^li;^, A? Bjg, adv. Last night. 
 
 Syn. YOBE, Zenya. 
 Zeinbl. « ^ EK, %^, n. [Cft£n.]Good (in quality) 
 
 and beaatiful (In appearance). 
 Zemlt wo tsukusu, #$^?-S^, to take the 
 
 utmost care to make anything good and 
 
 splendid. 
 ZembJ, ^^u:, ^JS, jt. [CMn.] Complete in all iu 
 
 parts; perfectness; having no deflciency or d»- 
 
 Syn, MANzottU, Mattaki. L'ecta- 
 
 ZeiubUf ^A,^, 3tM, 'I- [Chin.'] Q All pans; the 
 
 whole of anything. Q Complete number of 
 
 volumes. 
 3fd issatsu de tembu suru, v *— SSr^lK* 
 
 ]^t one more volume will make it complete; 
 
 Zembu S^ nl satsu, iSS + — W. complete in 
 
 twelve volumes. ^ 
 
 Zembii, It ^ Jt, m^, n. An official who takel 
 
 charge of the food and liqnors In a nobleman*! 
 
 household; butler. 
 Syn, Eashiwadb. 
 
ZEM 
 
 1674 
 
 ZEN 
 
 Eomhii. ^/u^.BSa, ". All tlie foods served on 
 
 a table; dUlies. 
 
 EeIlltl■lsnk^ri,\b^^f,f;A.U), [^S|^J^, n. An official 
 
 who aiipei-intends tin urr^ngement and pre- 
 
 pariiiRof I'ood. Ttenc© 
 
 Senilnin, ^^>^, ^ ^, n. \Chin.] Co.- iplete Ren- 
 
 Eeiiibiin, tf-^>^, ^^, n. [Epist.] Q Vhe Intro 
 
 ductory part of a letter. @ What ^as been 
 
 mentioned in tlie foregoinK part. 
 
 Zembun no omomu'ki, S^X -^S. the purport 
 of whfit lins been mentioned nbove. 
 Syn. riAsniGAKl, Jo 
 leinnial, *A^v^,^, ^^, -n. [BoL] Osmund. 
 Seiii»iRl, ^^^^\/^. fjfij, n. a circular Fprin- lor 
 moving in:ichiDery; mainspring. 
 
 Toket no z^^mmnt, U? |[- x Q {<$, tlie sprinf? of a 
 watch; Z'mmai ga ktrela, B fi^ ** lil "^ «. the 
 Bpririff (iia or watch) is broken; 2inimai-jikake 
 noninrjyo. S fr^ {tffi ^ A B$, ;» puppet moved by 
 & mainspi ing. 
 lemmon,^/,y)^, j^iHj, n. [Chin] Front. 
 
 Tekt no zp.mmen nl tatsn, Sit -^ j}} M - i 'J', to 
 
 Btnnd in the Iroiu of the enemitja ; Zemmen yori 
 
 vtte izu, rtj ffi 3 ij g 7- lU 5^, to sally (orth Irom 
 
 the Iront. 
 
 lemmon, ^.^ % ^, ftj fi^, „. [Chln.l Front gate. 
 
 Zemmonnl tora \on fuselde kTmon nt okaml 
 
 wo iru, S5 PI - ^ ^ P/j T^yj P^ = IB ?■ Aft-, [Prov.] 
 
 [Iff.] to shut out a tiger irom tlie front {jate, 
 
 and admit a woU at the posterior; [Jig.'] to 
 
 reaort to a very foolish way in defending a 
 
 cattle. for BiiildhiRni. 
 
 Eeniiiioii. tf-^4^, ffiin, n. [Bum] The Zen sect 
 
 Koiiiikcii, tf. ^ -i ^, ^f^, n. [Chin.] A complete 
 
 series of books; complete work. 
 Zoinpon, «?A^A, ^ ^, n. [Ghln.] The first series 
 of a book, 
 
 Zempen ctake fianhoki, snru, jiij ^ *^ ^ HI fj ^ 
 }i-, to publish only the first series of a book 
 Eempl, tt^t^•, fiif ^^, ,1. [Chin.] Former sins; past 
 crimes. fpcnt of one's ciimes. 
 
 Z?mpt wo k'kat sitrii, fij ?i- ^ yj'|§ 7. ;i., to re- 
 Syn. SKMPi. 
 Eonipitsii, ^' A^vt •7. gtS. «* Soaking the hair 
 pencil with ink; only used in asking for the 
 autograph of another or a specimen of his 
 writing. 
 Eoiiipii. ■l^-^J?, filj^, n. [Chin.] Former husband. 
 Syn. SniTAO. fprognostic; omen. 
 
 Kempyo. tf ^ ^ 5, ffl?<, Tz. [CT/f?i.] A presage; 
 Yokl zf.mpyo <\a, ^ ^ h^ ^ ^, is -i good omen. 
 Syn. KiZASEir, Shirasb, Zknoho. 
 Een, ■y?^, g., n. HQood; goodness; virtue. © 
 Luck; a fortnnate event. 
 Bito no sei wa zen narl, A > 'IS -''• jft + V . the 
 
 natural quality of man ii good, Zen wa fS09«i 
 ^ -•■* !§t y. L>e in ^ hurry to realize luck; 2!en uto 
 okanan, S ?■ fi ■?, to practise virtue; to d» 
 good. r© A dining table. 
 
 Zoii.^A. B< &93,n. OThe act ol" preparing food. 
 GO'ZCn, ifll lif . boilea rice; meal; 0-zemun sue- 
 '■". 5ff liS-T" tS -^ A-, to set a table; Zeti nl ('"tfrM, 
 U^ ^ ^ ^, to sit at a table. % 
 
 ZeIl,^^,l]U, n. O The nuniHial U'ed in connfinj 
 food served in a cup or bowl. @ A numeral for 
 a pair ol cliopsticks, 
 
 JIaskt iclil zen, 3 — jtg, a pair of chopsticks; 
 Jilesht san zen, flS S I]if. three cups of boiled rice; 
 Shlriini zen, il'z^BS, two cups of soup. 
 
 Zoii, ■^^, IS!, /(. Cont. lorm or Zenshn. 
 
 Zen,^^, Ht^, Ti. and adv. Anterior; before ; former; 
 previous. 
 
 Sono zen nt, }t-'B^=. before that; Zen no 
 
 na, fji} -'^. former name; Z-'U-go, ^\k, belorft 
 
 Syn. .Mae, Sakt. L*'"'' after! 
 
 Zon-iikn, ^ ^ 3d < , ^ ?g. n. [Ghin.^ Good and 
 bad; right or wrong; virtue and vice, 
 
 Zpn-aku no kuVetsu, ^ffi -^^fA, distinction 
 between good and bad, 
 
 Zcnolil, ^L%, &iri< n. [C/tfrt.]Coraplete recovery 
 
 (as from sickness). suru,u.i. Tu compiete- 
 
 Syn. Zrxkwat sqru. Lb' recover. 
 
 Zciirlil, ■^ft^'^, ^Hl, ''■ [CTiin.] Omnipotent. 
 
 Zonclilishi, ■^£^' *. iiij So?, "■■ [ffmiH.] Preposi- 
 tion, 
 
 Zoiiolilslillil, ^'A.% X ^, ^'^^. n. A priest of 
 eminent virtue; an eiudite priest. 
 
 Zoiicho, ^^^:5, tl3 ;/£, n. IChin.] Omen; porient; 
 [irugnostic; tlie signs of the times. 
 Syn. KlZASHi, ZEMPYn. 
 
 Zonclio, \t-^-t5,ffi^.adv. [C/tfn.] O Last morn- 
 ing. @ Former dynasty. 
 
 Syn. Saki'OhO. ftion; former ages. 
 
 Zciiclaif-ifiA^GV. ^ft) «■ [Chin.] Previous genera- 
 Zemlai mimon.l^ fli^SS, unheard of in prevl 
 (lus times; Zemial yorl tsutawaru, ft!f -ft a V • 
 f*-. to 1)6 lianded down Irom former ages. 
 Syn, SaivISOyo, Sknd\I. 
 
 ZeiMlalni, '^k7(i:< ,^M, n [Ghiv.] Assent; con- 
 sent; approval, 
 
 Zcii(]nii]i. ^- A ?e tir, BW, &^. «■ ^^ closet ia 
 wlilch dining tables Hre kept ; a cup-board. 
 
 Zondate, ^t*^ftt, iKiC, FSIg. " O Setting dining 
 tables In order, @ [j^O-l Prepaiathm. 
 
 Zenden, ^*^-^^, fiJSS, ... [C/titi.] Front or an- 
 terior building (aa in a palace) 
 
 ZcikIo, ^^■^5,SiS. ". [C/ifn.] The good way; 
 way of virtue. 
 
 Zoiig:tl<ii, ^Aft*< , Si) $, n. The learninir or literar 
 ture of the Zen deuouiioatlon of Buddhism. 
 
ZEN 
 
 1675 
 
 ZEN 
 
 Kcugoo. ^^lf^^, SB". "• [Cltln.'] Good word. 
 EoiiKoii, ^ft^^>^, M g, n. [Chtn.] O A prophecy; 
 prediction; proRnQstication; foretelling. @ 
 Words spoken belore. 
 
 Zengen loo fumu, MWf'ISi'* to adhere to 
 what one has said before. 
 EeiiKOiiryokii. «^H»^ tfl 1< , ?a ilS 39, "■ [Mech.] 
 
 Retardlnff force. 
 
 VensetBii. ■^^ W* -3, fifr ^, adv. [Cftin.] Previous 
 
 Syn. Maenotsuki, Lnionth. 
 
 Zeiiffo. * ^ B, fiJUi, n. and aiiv, Q Before and 
 
 after; before and behind; front and rear. @ 
 
 More or less; about. 
 
 Zengi bolcyaku, MSi SSH. unconsciousness ; 
 behiK bewildered or confused; Ze,ngo wo arason, 
 fiui^ ^ ^ 7, to struggle who shall be the first; 
 SMju zengo no otoko, I3+h51&>^, a man of 
 about forty years of age. 
 
 Syn. ATOSAKI. rafter. 
 
 Eengii. te^^, fty^, n. [(7/i(ji.]X>oing better liero- 
 Ze. go no saku, fti^ -^S, a plan for better 
 relations in Iniure. 
 Kciigd. '^^&.2., Hill, n. [^udd.JOood deed. 
 
 Zengo no viukui, ftfl ^ffl, a reward for good 
 actions. 
 Congon. ^^^:^t$ ;fg, n. Good or vlrtuoua deeds; 
 good work; acts of charity. 
 
 Zeiigon wo tsuniu, Sr fS "?■ fS 2* . to accumulate 
 
 good deeds. fmoney. 
 
 Veul, ^'\iz, ^,n, Smnll copper or Iron coins; cash; 
 
 Zeni too mokeru, Si ^ fi^ •*- ;t-, to make money. 
 
 Syn. ASHi, 0H5MOKn, SbidO. 
 
 Kon-1, ■e^£,^SS^i. «" IChtn.] Abdicating the 
 
 Syn. JOi. LTi>rone. 
 
 Zon-i, ^Av, ffliK- "■ ICfiin.} Same aii Oizuru. 
 
 Eonl-aot, «VC%•^t^.3% n. [Bot.1 Common 
 
 mallow, ^falva sylvest- 
 
 ris. 
 
 Zeulbako, ^i/:t££.. U^> 
 
 n. A money-box. 
 CeniaaiiiiiEbl, ^]iz?&if 
 L, a J0. '"■ Ring- 
 worm. 
 
 Syn. Zenigasa. 
 Eonlffnl, ^V^JitQ', ISM. 
 
 7i. [Conch.'} Same as Kisago. 
 Kcnisame, « VZ j)f i6. 3|fS. n. 
 
 Jar used as a cash box. 
 leiilgllinp ^ 1/2 t* », a ffl. v.. [Zool.] A yount; 
 tortoIs*L. rmushi. 
 
 Kenlgnsa. ^ l/z ft* 5, ^gf, SIffli. »■ Same as Ta- 
 Kenfgatn, ^ \{t if* It. W> Ji^. "• Paper cut in the 
 form of a copper coin, and olfered to the rCami. 
 Syn. Kauizeni. 
 lenlKoke. ttKSW, iiii a. »■ [Bot.] Llver^vorts. 
 
 A narrow-necked 
 
 Zonl-lre, tflfCV^H. UX, n. A money bag; pura* 
 
 Syn. Kankiek, Kinohaku, Saifu. 
 
 Zonll<irl, V:-\{C^ y) ,U9i, n. Same as ZenlgattL 
 
 ZciiiiiiiiRlii, ^VclrL.^fl. />• -[Entom.] Same a« 
 
 Yasucle. rthe representatives)! 
 
 Zcn-lii. *^#6^, ^i^, n. The whole house (as of 
 
 Zen-in itchl nite kaketsu s«, ^ ITjg — g =i y AT (ft 
 
 3t, the whole House has passed it unanimously 
 
 Zen-iii-llii, It A £ ^ a £ ^, ^^* g, «. Th» 
 
 committee of the whole House. 
 Zouinn^vn.^VEtril, ji&. ^tS.n. The strlne on which 
 cash are strung. 
 
 Syn. SAsni, ZeniSashi. 
 Znnlsnshl.tt-l/z^ L, IS^.JJSS, ^. n. Same as above, 
 Zciii-iiclil, ^•Vi^%,^iJ.MWi. n. See .47ia£c/if. 
 Zeulxn. ^V;^, B^, n. A mint where copper 
 
 coins are made. 
 Zen Izii ts.li , ^ Kr3'-9, gl fSJ, n, A section of bamboo 
 
 used as a cash-box. 
 Zoiiji, *^i■, 65 ^, 71. An ex-governer of a proT* 
 
 ince in former timep. 
 Zon.fl, ^^£.^ ^Si$, n. O An honorific title for & 
 priest, granted by the Emperor in ancient times. 
 @ A general term for Buddhist prie.«tR. 
 Zenji, ^t^Z•, JIS, n. [ClUn.] A good deed; virtu- 
 ous acr. fdeeda. 
 Zenji wo okonau, S S ^ If 7, to do good 
 Syn, YOKIKOTO. fdually; stop by step. 
 Zenji, ^t^2,^ Si ^'. <J*'y- [(?/iin.] By degrees; gra^ 
 Zenji, kaime-i ni susumu, Wi^^^ - '>^^>^ 
 gradually make progress in civilization. 
 
 Syn. Dakdan Ki. rthe day befoi^w 
 
 Zenjitsu, ^fc^;£'•^, f^l B , adv. [C/tin.]Precedingday; 
 
 Syn. Saki no hi, Senjitsct. 
 Zcnjo. -ff A '^ ^ 5 . SI ®. 'I- [Suda.] Q Abstract 
 couieniplatioD. ©Retiring to a mountain for 
 religious meditation, 
 
 Zenjd ni iru, gl !S = A 'i'. to be absorbed In 
 religious meditation. 
 Zci)Jd» ^t'A.Z'^^, @SI. »■ ICMn.} Abdicating th« 
 
 Tiirone (said of an Emperor). 
 ZenJ6,tt.^•^5, iWf^, II. [C7iin.] Preceding article, 
 or the article mentioned before. 
 
 Syn. -MAK no K.UDARI. 
 
 ZcDkn, te^*», &^, n. {diln.] Whole family. 
 
 ZeuUnsoUu. ^-^.i*^< .^mWi »• [Physics.] A» 
 
 celeialion of velocity. 
 ZenUe.-ttAW-.fflSi. "■ A family or person ijelonff- 
 
 mg to the Zen secr of Buddhism. fprognosia. 
 
 Zonkon, e ^ W- A, iW A, "• [.Chiii.] Foresight; 
 
 Zenkenvi tagaioazu, MSsijI-"'^. confirna- 
 
 ing one's prognosis. 
 
 eiirii. v.t. To foresee, or prognosticate. 
 
 /ciikcn. tt-AH-A, ^ \% n. [Clu n. ] Full authority, 
 
 sole pi^wer. 
 
ZEN 
 
 367b 
 
 ZEN 
 
 Kuni no zenken mo shdiku sum, B > ^ tfll -7" 
 W^^*-> to graep the sole power. 
 Xcnkon-koslij, IS ^ W ^ C 5:£. ittSVllI^. "■ -A 
 
 niiniFter plenipotentliiry. 
 ffenheii-tnlahr, «^W■^teV^:fe, ^tt;^tt. «. A» 
 
 anibnBsador plenipotentiary. 
 ZcnkI, \t-,K,^.MiZ. n. and a. Mentioned before; 
 bo fore -mentioned. 
 Zenkt no toH, fffffi^'Iffi, as mentioned before. 
 Cenbln, «^S ^>3&. 71. Money. 
 
 Syn. Zenikank. 
 Zenkin, ^^5^, 65 ^T «• Money paid in adrance. 
 Zenkin ni harati, M& — SS"?, to pay In ad- 
 Syn. Maebarai, Maekin. Lvftnce. 
 
 Vcnltlnsnu, tt ^ g A ^ ^, SifiB. n. [P/iysics.] 
 Successive approxlm:\tion. fAsymptote. 
 
 Venkliisen, *^V ^■fr^,SiyrllSl. '1- [P/ii/sfcs.] 
 -leuliO. *- A. 1» i, a Ba, rt- The lather of a Kwani- 
 paku (i)iinie minister), who ahaved his head 
 and entered a Budohist'e llfo. 
 Zvnko, ^A4>5, ft5 Jfl, ;i, Preceding or beforemen 
 tioned article; antecedent. 
 
 Zenkfi ni onaji, dQ iH — 1^ 3»i flame as In the 
 foregoing article. fcountry. 
 
 Zciilioku, Vf A, "L < . £ Bt n. [Chin.] The whole 
 JYippon zenkokit no elilzu, B^^B^'MlBH. » 
 map of the wliole of Japan. 
 Xeiilfoii, « ^ t. ^, «*B. n, [Buda.} [lit.] Good 
 root; good deed; virtuous act. 
 Syn. KuTOKD. 
 Zenkii, ^ ^< , ^H, n. [Ghln.] The person who 
 rides first in a train; the van. 
 Syn. Sakinori. 
 :Zenkw». ^-^<t), {$%,n. [Chtn.]0 [l^t-l QooO 
 fruit. @ Excellent result. fgood results. 
 
 Zenkwa wo mvsultu, #^f-iSy, to produce 
 SeiiknnL, *A<49V^, :^tt, n. [CAin.] Complete 
 recovery (as from RicltiiBRS); perfect restoration 
 to liealtli. Slim. j,i. To completely re- 
 cover (as from sickness) 
 
 By'Sklga zenktoai shita, ^%.if ^Vk^i^f has 
 completely recovered from his (her or my) slck- 
 Syn. HOMPUKU SURU. LD«SS. 
 
 ICDiuiu. t-^lB:^, ftS. /»• [Bwrtd.] Good or virtu- 
 ous man (used by Buddhist priests believers). 
 Veiinoii* tf-^n^,W^. adu. PreviouB or preced- 
 ing year. 
 
 Syn. SAKI NO TOSHI. 
 CennK -^^^. M ^> "• The widow of a noble who 
 has shaved her head and become a follower of 
 Buildha; a nun. 
 
 Syn. AMA, BiKDNi. fperBOD. 
 
 Konnin, t-^V^^, SI A, n. A good man; ylrtuous 
 Ceunlnshn, ^r- ^ Vt A> X *, W fE ff . "• A person 
 who preceded another in a office; predecesaor. 
 
 Zemin, t-y.©5. :^ KS. n [C^^"-] Almighty; omnl- 
 
 polent. 
 
 Zcn-no-fKiinn, ^-AO-^tf, f^ffi. M, "■ O a rop» 
 
 one end of wliich is fastened to a Buddliist idol 
 
 white the other end is pulled by believers, at a 
 
 fSte or in prnyer. 6 A rope tied to a coffin and 
 
 pulled by the friends of the dead in a funtral 
 
 procession. rBuddliism. 
 
 Zoiiiiyof *^Vri., ^ir, n. A female believer in 
 
 Zennan lennyo 2vo saido sutu, # S d ^f- M IS 
 
 y. n-, to save men and women who are beliereri 
 
 in Buddlia. 
 
 Zon-onkal. ^.^fc^*>v^, ^tl®. "• [PhyslaA 
 
 Diatonic scale, gamut. 
 Zeiirln. t-^y)^,ffi^:t, n. [BudO.] A name given 
 to Buddhist temples. fent; vlrtuouH 
 
 Zciir>d, ^-^I!) .^ 5. UR. a. [CAin.] Good ; excell- 
 
 Ztnryo 7ia hUo, ft g ■^ A. a good person. 
 ZeusnJ, ■tf'^5\/^, g}^, n. The first wife; former 
 
 wife. 
 Zonse, *^■^, il^J^, n. [Budd.] The prevloui 
 Zonsef, ^^■^v^, > state of existence. 
 
 Zense no yakusokv. ftu i± > *«] *, affinity exist- 
 ing from one's previous state of existence. 
 ZouBel, If- A ^ V*. Itift, n. [C'liln,] Good govera- 
 ment. TworlA. 
 
 Zel»8Ckal,^-^:e:A>Vv, ^tB:5|[, ,1. [CA(n.]The whol« 
 Zensekal,t-^■lti.\/^, #5^511, 7*. Previous or past 
 age, or the age before the creation of human 
 beings. 
 Zensekal no htto, ftj U 3R>A. an antedeUivlao, 
 Zensokl, t- ^ * &, 69^. adv- [Chin.] Previoni 
 Syn. YOMBB. Lnight. 
 
 Zcnska, ^Ai^, »#, n. [Chin.] A good'orvir- 
 Syn. Zenmn. Ltuous person. 
 
 Zenslinku, M^ A. X -^ < , tH IB, n. Receiving la 
 Syn. jMaegari. Lf»dvance (as salary). 
 
 Zoiialiln, ^^;jL^, #,!::>, n. a virtuous mind. 
 
 Zenshin ni tachikaeru, ft ,C. = i f ■ ig ;i-, to 
 recover one's virtuous mind. 
 
 Syn. YOKlKOKORO. rbody. 
 
 Zenshin, ^ ^ X A., ^^. n. [Chin.] The whole 
 
 Syn. S5MI, SfJSHiN. 
 Zcnslilu, * ^ :£ ^, S! JB. ft. [Chin.] Gradual ad- 
 vancement or progress (as of a country). 
 
 Zenshin shvgl, ffi jg ±SJ. the policy of gradual 
 progress. 
 Zensliln sum, ^^X^■?■^. tt }£, v.i. [Chln.]To 
 go forwards ; to proceed. 
 Syn. SusuMtJ. 
 ZeiisblntO, » ^ *. ^ fe 5 , St 5S K, ». A political 
 party tliat advocates the gradual progress of* 
 country. 
 ZeuBhItsu, «^jL'7, m £. n. [Chin.] A temple b»- 
 longing to the Zen sect of Buddhism. 
 
zffiN 
 
 1677 
 
 ZE8 
 
 ■enalio, ^A;&3:i M #> "• [Epist.] Before men- 
 
 tione<f 
 Zf.nsho no ITSrf, fiflr #>JH, as before mentioned. 
 leiislio, * A- ;& J^ 5, ^B. n. [Chin.] Complete 
 
 victory. fplete victory. 
 
 Zensho wo shtmu, :^ S| ^ A it, to gala a com- 
 Syn, Maruqaohi. 
 lensho, «^■^$, ^jg^, n. [6'Afn.] Entirely burnt 
 
 (aa 9 building); burnt down to the ground. 
 Pyn. Marutakk. 
 fenshd, *^*5 , M W. adv. [CTtJn.} Previous nlffbt. 
 Eensliokii, *^;^ i < , W S. «• Former office, or 
 
 the office which one held previously. 
 ■ensliu, ^^;jLIA>$ . W ^> n. A general name given 
 
 to the three denominations of Buddhism, viz, 
 
 Binsni, S5d0, and Obalcu. 
 f enshn-biiudogl. * ^& 5 J'^^ff, i K «• ffi K, 
 
 n. C ire urate renter. 
 Eensd, -^ ^ :^ ^, i^lffi. n. A priest belonging to 
 
 the Zen sect of Buddhism. 
 Eousokii, *^t<,ftB^., ■"• [Jfed.] Asthma. 
 lentnl. tfAfev^, ^82, n. O 'f'le whole body. @ 
 
 The entire system (aa of anyiliing consisting of 
 
 parts). fiiiiderstand the wliole. 
 
 Zp,ntai ga wakaran, ^^if^yj 9 i/, cannot 
 
 Kentnl, ^ A fe V^, :^ ft, adv. Constitutionally, or 
 
 from birth ; properly speaking; originally. 
 Zentai baka na hUo, ^ M j^ Mf-A, a njiturally 
 
 foolish person; Z&ntai so sum hazu wa nalg ifeflt 
 
 ♦ 1> 3? ;i- S -•^ -J- 'f , properly speaking tUore*i no 
 
 reason why he should do so. 
 
 Syn. GWANRAF, iTTAr, MOTOMOTO. 
 
 fDnteI» 1^^*t:V', S B, n. [diin.] Q A trap. @ A 
 
 handbook; manual. fhas yet to travel, 
 
 leutei^ ■&^tVv, M S, ". [Chin.] Tlie distance one 
 
 ento, e^^r, S5gfe, n. [Cftin.] The road one has 
 
 yet to travel ; luture career. 
 
 Zento wo kizukau, ^ ^ f-^ ia 7, to be anxious 
 about one's future; Zentonao harukanart, gjjft 
 t4t * ^ -J- V , the road to be traveled is yet long. 
 
 Syn. YUKISAKI, YCTKCTE. 
 
 Eentokii, * ^ i£ < , ^%. n. [C/ji?i.] Goodness; 
 
 virtue; morality. fcourse. 
 
 Kcnwa, ^A47,j||i£» '^- [CUln.] Religious dls- 
 Zeu-3■a.,^^.^, fti[ S.ady. The previous night; the 
 
 night before; last night. 
 
 Syn, SAKUTA, YOBE. 
 
 Een-ya. ^A^J-. ^^> n- t<7Ain,] The preceding 
 
 leaf (as of a book). 
 Eeuxa, ■eAS*. IS} ^. "■ An inferior grade of Btory- 
 
 tellern, who appear and perform before the 
 
 superior ones in a yosesekt. 
 CeDBai, ^K'^\f, 0^. tnterj. IIow goodi 
 Zemat eenzai, |Oi)|^, how food Itlsf 
 
 Syn. VOKIEANA. 
 
 Zeusalmochl, « ^3'V^ ( %, HSlfff, n. A kind 
 of fauce made of red beanft boiled and crushed 
 and mixed with sugar; It la eaten with ric» 
 cakes, fproperty 
 
 Zen-anlsnn, « ^9V3^>^gt3> n. Thewhol* 
 Zenaen. ^^^^, M Al)f> <^v- Previous time ; f jnr3r 
 times; before. 
 
 Zenzen mdshUa tort, ffi <r (H ^ix Ifi V ■ as T told 
 you before. 
 Zenxen nl, «^i&^1/C, ^^, adv. Gradually; step 
 by step; little at a time; by degrees. 
 
 Zmzen yoku naru, Wr t^^ -^^i ^y degree* 
 It becomes better; it gradually improves. 
 Syn. Shidaishidai ni, YGtaku ni, 
 Zeppan, * 9 tf ^, |B ffi, n. [Chin.} Out of print. 
 aiirii, v.t. To be out of print; to be ex- 
 hausted (as an edition). rpreclplc». 
 Zoppolil, ^■v'^^, iffi^, n. [0?iln.] A steep; 
 Dangan zeppeki, Bf ^ tS iE> very steep places. 
 XeppU ^fV, ^^^aav. Positively; without dis- 
 pute; without fall. 
 
 Zippl kite kudasare, ^4^1^^ T ^ t^, pleaa^ 
 come in any case. 
 
 Syn. KAKARAZU, KlTTO. 
 
 Zoppln, ^yUf^, ffifi, n. [C7Un.] An unetiualei 
 or peerless article. 
 
 Syn. Beppin. fwritlng. 
 
 Zcppitsii^ *v O"?, Igfi, 71. [Chin.} The last 
 Kono hon iva anohito no zpppttsu (fa, it^-'''^ 
 A^IHS^. [coIE.] this book is the last that he 
 wrote. 
 
 Zerltsiiku, ^y)r?<, v.i, IcolL] To breathe with 
 difficulty and noise; to wheeze ; to pant. 
 
 Zerlserlf %9^V> adv. Breathing with a whee» 
 Ing noise. 
 
 Zoanlguaurl, «-5V<'-^*5 . S Hffl. "• A kind ol 
 nostrum introduced from China at the time ot 
 Toyotoral Hideyoshi, who first taught the way 
 of making it to a comic actor Zeaai, whose des- 
 cendants in Osaka have continued to prepar* 
 and sell It to this day. 
 
 ZesaeJ, te-^■^\/^,ffifc n. Rare in the world; un- 
 equaled; matchless; peerless. 
 
 Zessei no by(», iSffi-'ll A, a woman of match- 
 less beauty , 
 
 Ze9aeii»«y-t ^, tIK.n. [Cfiin.] Fighting with 
 tongues; a war of words; quarrel; logomachy 
 
 Burii, v.t. To tight with tongues; t* 
 
 quarrel 
 
 Syn, ISAKAI, K3B0N, R0MPAN3CRU. 
 
 Zeasliokii, ^'tXi.< , IB &, ". tChtn.] Ceasing t» 
 
 eat (as from want of food or of appetite). 
 
 sum, v.i. To cease to oat. 
 Zoflso, t-vt, SS. "■ [■^'et'-] Cancer of the tonguet 
 ZeasoKii, V^ 9^ < ,^.$., n. [Chin.] Ceasing ta 
 
ZES 
 
 1678 
 
 ZO 
 
 bro;ilhe; lainLlng. -— Buru, v.i. To cease to 
 "breatlie, etc. 
 3oB8iirii, ^-j^Z,^, v.i. O To be cut off, destroyed, 
 or exiermlnated. @ To come to an end. ffl To 
 be beyond; to overtop, 
 
 (rongo ni zessuru, "g jg = ijig 7. n^ , to be Inex- 
 pressible; to beggar description; Kokon nl zes- 
 suru, 1^-^ =i ffi ::a *■, to overtop both the anci- 
 enf^and the moderns, TTaerC 
 
 Pyn. Nakd^aru, SrcDRERU, Taohikoero, 
 Zcsii. ^y., n. Jesus. See Yaso. 
 Zctclto, t- V -^^ 5,ISrg. $gB». n. iChln.-\1\\& 
 lii:^Hie=t peak; a mountain top. 
 
 Fiijtsaji nosetchu inaclc noboru, 'g±li|>ffiIlMv 
 
 T g ;j., to cLimh up to tlie top of mountain. 
 
 syii OnuJu. Itadakt. 
 
 Zotsit, iii-^, ■£■, n. {CiUn.) The tongue. Only in 
 
 Si 11. SiiiTA. Lcompo'-itinn. 
 
 ZotsiiDo, -S-C? [i 5, ,f?S, '■. [C/it/j.] Despair i dls- 
 
 appoiotinent; de.s;peratlon; hopelesBne-.s. 
 
 sm-ti, v.l. To de=ipair; to despond; to f;ive up. 
 
 Zctstti'ai, ^rp/cv^.'ffiit, ru [C/jfJi-] No etiual in 
 
 tlift ii^e; matchless; unequaled. Thero. 
 
 y..UR: (laL no fjoketsu, f^i^ ^ ^^, a nmicliless 
 
 fctsmiai. -yr-^J/c-ir, ffi;^. «• [Ohln.] The greatest; 
 
 bis^gesL. rinsulator. 
 
 Zets>iciiHnitsu,ift-7A.AJ«-7. iiSSllS.n- [Pfiyslcs-I 
 
 Zctsuon, ^.-7A^,i|igSft, 'n. r/^/iysics.] Insulation. 
 
 Zetsiieiiclal. -t- -P A ^ ?£ V-. ^^S. "■ [Physics.] 
 
 Insulating st.iiid. rinsulator. 
 
 ZelsuciitaJ. ^--7^ AfeVr. ffii^M. "■ [P'lV^ics.) 
 
 Zolsugnl, t--7ftJV>, ffiffi. »• [C/i(n.} A headlong or 
 
 steep rock; pi'ecipice. Ti'SBi^n, 
 
 Zetsitiki, -e-^S?, iigJiS, Ti. [C/i£)i.]T]ie remotest 
 
 Zot^iiJInsurn, ■a?•7:£•^■^ 3, ^S, u.(. [C/ifn.]To 
 
 be exhausted , tn become extinct; to die out. 
 
 Syn, Tartsukiru. 
 
 Zotsuinol, t--7yjV^,,ffil5ir, ... [C/ifn.] The eDd of 
 
 life; death. siirii, v t. To die. 
 
 Syn. ShiSL'RL'. 
 Zotsiiniotsii Mini, Vr-ylb-^-^Z, ^M. v.i. [Chin.] 
 To be cut otf; to die clur ; tn become extinct. 
 Syii. Nakunaru, Taeru. 
 Zoteiiiini. ■yr-'7tP, ffiffi. n. [CVtin.] .Absolutely 
 
 none; not a particle. 
 Zctiaii 1113 d, ^-^ >?) SilSffP, «■ [C/Un,} Moit ad- 
 mirable; most splendid; exquisite. 
 ZPtsiiucu siirii, '^-'pn A.^Z,^t:, v.t, [Chin.] 
 To give ui>, to have no more caro or anxiety. 
 
 Syn. AKIRAMKRl'. OMOIKIUU, DAXXEN StlRtr. 
 Zol-ni->n. ^'7U)^,f5ift, n [C/tiJi.] Unequnled; 
 mnt. Iiles?; unsui|>a^sL'd. 
 
 liziylt zelsiini: no Shi, ft ^ fB <^ -^ ±, the 
 bi.i ve't ul mankind, 
 
 tlon; harangue; quarrel; wrangle. snri^ 
 
 v.i. To dispute, harangue, etc. 
 Zetsuryn, ^^vji., fgu, ». lOMn.] CeaBlng to 
 eat grain or food. 
 
 Syn. Zesshoku. rditlonod. 
 
 Zettnl, ^"^fe\r, iSS S, a. [0/({n,] Absolute; uncon* 
 Zettai bocho, ^ f^^flg, [P/iy^/cs.] absolute ex- 
 pansion; Zeltai chnkv, IE S fiS, [Physics.] ah- 
 solute valve, modulus ofacomplex niagnitnde; 
 Zedal donfi, ffil^ffiS. [f'ftl/sfos.'jabsolnte inea- 
 Bure; Zcital evphifcei, ffiSJS^II. [Phys'cs.] 
 absolute electrometer; Zrnnt ondo, Jig ^ jg, g, 
 [Piiyslcs.] absoUito temperature; ZeXtai rei, g8 
 £4^, [Physics.] absolute zero; Zettairyo, j<@g 
 £, [Physics.] absolute magnitude \Z('ttai shitsu- 
 do, JEStiS^. [Physics.] absolute humidity; 
 Zettai tan4,JI%^W-iiL, [P/'ysfcs.] absolute unit; 
 .?e(faIui)(!?i,¥gSIBj.[P%s/cs.] absolute motion. 
 Zettnl-xetMiiiioJ, ^.-j ft\/^^-7ft\r-, iSgMfKft-, n. 
 Driven to the utmost desperation; reduced to 
 the last extremity. fof the tongue. 
 
 Zcttaii, ^'j tz J^, ^JS. ". [£?/iin.]TheenO or tip 
 
 Syn. SlIITA NO SAKI. 
 
 Zofto. ^■v'i?5.$5R, 7i. fC/iin.] Pame as above. 
 
 Zetto. ■^■y?25, i^ tS', *i. [C/ifn,] Falling down with 
 
 excess of emotion; being convulsed (as with 
 
 laughter^. fwith laughter. 
 
 Nofiiku zetto. $? W J^ fj. holding both the sides 
 
 siirii, V (. To bo convulsed (as with 
 
 lau^rhtrr). fequaled; yeerles.'^. 
 
 Zo((sui, ^'■■^<?y.,Bfi> «■ [Chin.] Matchless; nn- 
 
 Syn. Musi. fmoney. 
 
 ZcT-e, ^-^, U, n. ' Worn.] A small copper coin; cash; 
 
 Syn. ZiM. roai. 
 
 Texvgni, ^^VU-, H M- ^- [ConcA.] Samo as Zent- 
 
 Zo, yff. [post-posit.] A particle used to emphasize 
 
 the sense of tlie proceeding word or clause. 
 
 Ikani zosubekl, i(Pi?r = V 7- '^ =^, whatshnUl 
 dor mie ZO shirv, ^? y*II«', I can know by 
 seeing; Wa?izo aru\a, ^z^YTn-fJ, i=; there 
 anything? have you anything f Smle wa nai zo, 
 .^ ^ ^,*^ -J- -f y, it's not so; Tare ga ko zo, 3g if 
 ^ y, whose cliild is itf Tare zo viiaa ka, WXY^ 
 '^^■f], has any one aiipeared ? Yono tsiine zo 
 kaslil, fit -> 'Si' y » -y. it's tlie u^unl state oftho 
 world; YuUe zo miru, 1=r -f ?" V* ,5. »'. I shall 1:0 
 and see; Uraml zo suleli, IS = y:^'^=V, "'hy 
 slionld he (slie or I) be displeased witlil 
 Zo, =eij, gg, a. O A word prefixed to a rank or an 
 honour conferred on a person after death. @ A 
 present, gift. 
 
 Zo-kican, g§'gr, an official title conferred aftftt 
 death; Zo sho ichil, ffllE — tt, the Qrst ranX of 
 honour, conferred after dp-'*'!*. 
 Syn. Okuru. 
 
20 
 
 1679 
 
 ZOJ 
 
 l«» ys.fi. '<• [^'Of] -Anelopliant. 
 
 ^ no /lana, £t ^ A. the proboscis of an ele- 
 phaDt; the trunk. 
 ■A, 3* 5,flK, 7?. [(7^ifn.] An Image; statue; Idol; 
 libeness. Very oiren In compopitioD. 
 
 Butsu-zo. ^g5, a Buddhist idol; DZ-zd, ^(ft, a 
 copper image; A'jefcizS, jg^fg, electric image; 
 GUzeiigd, IS^fift, accidental image; Gli-zd, ^ 
 fl, an idol; Owa-zd, Sgf(, a portrait; if(Co no to, 
 A > fiR. the likeness of a person; Iki-zo, ,@.flft» 
 bi-Qiith image; J^i(ZM-z3, H'fl^. real image; Kyo- 
 «o.® ift. virtual iiuage; Mo!iu zo,';^ ^, a wooden 
 Imago; iJ£(sw-ro, itfji, a Htnnding imnge; Sefcf- 
 eu, :B {ft, a atone image; Zan-zo, !3 fft, after 
 imago; ^a-2o, <^^, a sitting image; Zovjoctio- 
 koku Siirv, fit ^ HJ Si] 7. ji-, to sculpture an Ira* 
 Syn. liATAOur, Rugata, L^ge. 
 
 K5. 3*-i-, SSi tt. Niscelinneous; inferior. 
 
 Zo-dan, 1$£^, miscellaneous or idle talk. 
 Syn. Zatsd. 
 IB» S'S) W, n- [Chin.] The viscera. 
 
 Jfai-zo, fliSKS, the lungs. 
 fOf 3*5. e^* "■ [Cltln,'] Stolen tilings. 
 
 Syn. ZriMOTSU. rphantlaslc 
 
 COnshl, S" 5 S L, iifeftif, », Elephant's legH; ele- 
 
 ZSboUii, ?'ilS< . S^S*. 't- Inlei-ior wood, used as 
 
 Syn. ZuKl. Lfuel. 
 
 f6lJiitsii»3'5^':7, S^iRl.n. [C/tfn.] The Creator, the 
 
 Creation. 
 
 Cobiitsiisliii. $' 5.Jf -^ X.-^.iS'fSW. "• One who 
 
 crt-rttes; llie Crentor. fabove. 
 
 Eoliiiteiisliii, ^ ^ J^ ':> :B.^, i£*9±i "■ Same as 
 
 Koclio siirii, ^5*5-^5-^2. t&^. v.i. [Chin.] O 
 
 To become greater or more; to Increase. @ To 
 
 become pulfed up; to exalt one's self. 
 
 AkusJdn zocho svj-u, S ^il. 1ft :5 ti »-, to become 
 more aud more vicious; Ogoi'i ga zocho sum, ^ 
 jb" 1§ S ^ *■» to become more aud more extr:iva- 
 gant. 
 K5clifl,5'5'^5, 18 H£. «. [C/i in.] Additional notes; 
 notes added to the original notes. ftalk. 
 
 Kotlaii, 3'.^;^^, $K^i »• Miscellaneous or idle 
 Zdaan ni tokt wo tsuiyasu, ffi K — B5 ?■ S >^, 
 to spend time in idle talks. 
 Syn. Zatscdan. 
 foci, 5'?A.Vr,j£^. rt. [C/i«n.] The act of building 
 constructing, or erecting. — suru, ii.(. To 
 build, e'ic. fBhrlne. 
 
 i/il/a ivo zoei suru, ^ ^ SSP -* '•'i to build a 
 Syn. Kenohikd. 
 SSelgnkii, 3:5^\/Nj)i< . ^ iff *, i ». Archltect- 
 I5eljiitsu, 3r5A.V^»»>-7,S'ff*f5. *»re. 
 
 Chfike zoeljiiisu, »ii fi S B^ Jff. mediaeval archi- 
 tecture; Gosulia edeijutsu, =f:^iRSff iff, Gothic 
 arcbitecturor 
 
 Zoelslia, 3-5A.\/^,t.J^, s^'I^iir, "■ A builder. 
 Zociahn ar5A.V^:fe, ig^j!!, n. Anarchitect. 
 ZOoklsuru, ^5^13-^2, WS.v.t. [(7Ain.] To add 
 
 and complete (as a book). 
 Syn. Masu, Zoh.0 soru. 
 Zdfii. S'S.t, M^, »t. The viscera. rpogon, 
 
 /osalilgo, 5* 5 *)' W> W"-, ^ P5 2'> »• I^ot.] Ophlo- 
 ZdgaKii, ^ 5 ii» <.it(K, n. [Cftfn.] Increasing » 
 
 sum. ffltolen goods. 
 
 ZoBakii, ySft'^.HlSll, ». [Oft(n.] The amount of 
 Z6g»ll,:?f5il*^,S'4[iB,g!{&c. n. Inlaid work of gold 
 
 or silver. siirii, v.t. To inlay anything 
 
 with gold or silver. 
 Karakaneno kwabln ni kinnozogan wosuru^ 
 
 M^-^^^lil ^^-'feHS^^fl', to inlay a bronze 
 
 flower vase witligold and silver. 
 Z«ee. ^SW"'. ^3". n. Elephant's tusk; ivory. 
 
 Zoiie-zaikv, ii'^^^Xi ivory work. 
 ZogoUf ^5^J^,ift)S, n. tCVtirt.] Increasing and 
 
 decreasing; increase and diminution. gu- 
 ru, v.t. To increase and diminish. 
 
 Syn. KAGEN, MAantHEHASU]. 
 
 ZCg«. ^'5?J'5.I!SSW. ''. [C/i/n.] A title of honour 
 
 given to a person alter liis death; a posthumous 
 
 Syn. Okurina. Ltitle. 
 
 Z5gou, 3'^&^|$(EB'> n. Scurrilous or abusive 
 
 language. ■^— sum, v.i. To use scurrilous 
 
 language. 
 
 Syn. AtckO, WARUKCOni, ffurniture. 
 
 Zogii, 3r ^;<', iSgll., n. MiscellaneouR articles of 
 Ziigiiyn, 3" .i<*-^, SS -fl. §, n. A person who .sells 
 
 various articles of furniture. 
 Zuliiiii, 3'5^^, 3£^Si n. IloUling or possessing 
 
 tlie blocks or stereotyped plates on which a 
 
 book lias been jirintcd. 
 Zoliol, 3'5^V^, ai'/J?, n. {Chin.} Coining money, 
 Z6liclk3«Kii,3"5^V$J:<,^#K.». TlieMint. 
 Zolif^irjo, r?— V^HS.iS^tJSf. "• The office lliat 
 
 took charge ofallnfTaiis relating to the Govern 
 
 nient mint. 
 Zolii, ¥5V,^^, n> [C/ifw.]The elephant's skin. 
 Zolio, ^5^2, ItSli. "• [C/ii'i.J Killing up deficiencies; 
 
 enlarging and revining (as a book). euru, 
 
 v.U To enlarge and revise (as a book). 
 ZdIion» 3^5ia^.^$:. «. [C/U/i.] a book in one*B 
 Syn. ZQSHO. Lpossession. 
 
 Zohyo, 3'J-u--^5, JS^i ^9^. "■ A common soldier. 
 
 Syn. liosoTsn. 
 zai, ^5&, HSii. "• [ffttn.] Conlerring a rank of 
 
 honour after death; or a rank conferred after 
 
 death; a posthumous rank. 
 Z4I, 3*5\r, a^S, 7*. [C/ifrt.]Idea; thought; inten- 
 Syn. Kangai, I lion. 
 
 Zojl, :^XZ', ?fi ^. "■ Same as Zatsvjl. 
 ZoJI, y5X'. jSifc n. [(7/i(n.3 lUstAi hurry 
 
ZOJ 
 
 1680 
 
 ZOK 
 
 Zfijt lempai, ft =*; IB lift, even for a moment. 
 
 Ryn. TSOGAWASHIKI, ISOGI. 
 
 ISjfimnii. ^5i:-^5UA»«±t». 7*. Pride; arro- 
 
 Kance; hiiuglitinesa. 
 COka, ^^i)>, }ft lni, n. [Cftfn.] Increase; augmenta- 
 tion. siirii, v.t. nnd i. To increase; to arug- 
 
 Syn. KuwAKRU, MASn. L^i^ent. 
 
 Efikn, ?5A>, ^ fl, n. [C/if?i.] Increasing the price. 
 
 aurii, v.t. To increase the price. 
 
 COki. 3-i]&, Jft^, n. Inferior wood (used a a fuel). 
 
 Syn. Zatsuboku. 
 SSkln, y J. & ^, Mm.^;ffl. 7*. A house-cloth; a 
 
 coarse towel. 
 Z5k lo-okc, 3- i & ^ 5r W, ?fE tll ffi. n. A tub to 
 
 which a house-cloth is washed or welteA 
 Kokka, ^■y*>, ^JK, n. [Cftfn.] A secular lamlly; 
 
 laity. 
 EokknD, ^y4>^, fiJflB, n. [CTtin.] Amongst the 
 
 common or unrelined people. 
 Zokkan no selsu, ^^ -^-gj, a saying in vogue 
 
 among the illiterate. 
 
 Syn. MiNKA.v, r kan. 
 
 Eokkitn, ^-yi.A. E^HB, «. [C/tfn.JSame as Zoku- 
 Eokkokii, «"j t. < , JB B. n. [C/iiji.] A tributary 
 
 country ; a subject state; dependency. 
 Zohkoku xvo hogo swv, E S f- ffiJffl >^ fl^, to 
 
 prt)tect a dependency, 
 Zokkokii, ? V t < , BS a, n. [CMn.] A Btate in 
 
 rebellion; rebel state. 
 Cokkou» ^■yZ.A, IS. rtiJu. [coli.j Verily; heartily; 
 
 very; exceedingly ; indeed ; truly. 
 Zokkon kokoro yasui Into, H fS'CilJ -f A, a 
 
 very intimate person. 
 
 Syu. JlTSU NI, SllINJITSU HI. 
 
 Zokkivnl, ?;;<fcV^, !^Sa, ». [(?/i(n.]Th© chief of 
 robberp, or of rebels. 
 
 JSokkwai tvo ik^aortt, BS^^^W»', to catch the 
 chief of a party of rebels. Tsong. 
 
 tokkyoku, ? y 9 J; <,fQ6i3. n. [Chin.] Vulgar 
 
 Kokkyo sum, ?-j?i-^2, @| g, vA. [Chtn.] To 
 live crowded togother. 
 
 Cokii, ^<,^, /t. 01 he state of being common, 
 vulgar, unpolished, or Inelegant. @ Laity, © 
 Customs; manners. Very often in compounds. 
 Flc wo iitsushi zoku wo kau, ^ ^ ^ 5/ fg f- ® 
 7, to improve the manners and customs {as of 
 a nation); Ga-zoku, ^ fg, refined and vulgar; 
 Sd zoku, (tffe', priests ;ind laymen; Tsu-zokv, |j5 
 fQ, understood Vty tlie vulgar; popular (as a 
 biwk); Zoku na kotoba, fS-^ E^. vulgar exprea- 
 aions. 
 
 ■obii, ¥<, ffi, n. [CTiiJi-lO Continuation; connec- 
 tion. @ Cont. form of Zokuhen. Mostly in 
 composition. 
 
 Syn. TSUZDKI, ZOKUHSN. 
 
 Zoku, ^<,K, n. [Chtn.] Family; tribe; blood 
 relative. Very often in compounds. 
 
 Do-zoku, f^jKi the same family or tribe; Ichi- 
 Kokv, —in, the whole family; Shi-zoku, ±K, 
 the samurai family; military caste. 
 Syn. Ukara, Yakaea. 
 Zoku, ? < , ^, 71. A measure of capacity equal to 
 
 a ten thousandth part of a go (■^), which see. 
 Zoku. ?<,B. n. O A family ; tribe, @ Genui; 
 species; kind, fig The act of belonging. O 
 
 A subordinate official; lower civil official. 
 
 Biirii, v.l. To belong; to be tributary. 
 
 Taiwan wa nihon ni zokiisvru, fi flf-*^ B :(C = ■ 
 7/t', Taiwan (Formosa) belongs to Japan; Sono 
 Slmrui nt zoku suru, ^ffl ffl =i B 7. *., belongs 
 to that sort. rTsnKa. 
 
 Syn. HAIKA, KlSUBC, Kdmisu, Sbitaqait, 
 Zoku, ^<,m. n. [CAtn.JO A thief; robber; ban- 
 dit; free-booter. Q A rebel; traitor; revolter; 
 Insurgent. ft^raitor. 
 
 Kai-zoku, ifi 5S. a pirate; Kokuzokv, 9 S5, » 
 Syn. Nf SURITO. fstyle of writing. 
 
 Zokiibiiii, ^< >^, ^'^, n. [Chin.'} The vulgar 
 Zokiibutsu, ^ < Jf -7, fS4a, '». [CAfn.] An un- 
 educated or unrefined person; an lgnornmu3 ;a 
 vulgar person. 
 Zokucho, ^<%^^, (Kg, n. [Chin.] A chief of 
 
 rebels ; a ringleader. 
 Zokiidnu, ^'</&A.,^^, n. [Chin.] Vnlgar talk; 
 common conversation. 
 
 Syn. SEREMBANASHI. fenemy. 
 
 ZoImioI, 5- < ;Jl\/^ . EK ^, "■ [CTifn.] The c.imp of an 
 Zokueu, ^<;tA-, fS)S, /». Secular relation-, or 
 a relative who does not belong to the priest- 
 hood. 
 ZokugcD, ?<^^^, ©e'. n. [C/ifn.] same as below. 
 Zokiigo, ^ < &, ^3g. n, [Chin.] The common 
 colloquial; vulgarism. 
 Syn. Satobikotoba, 
 ZolMPgun, ^< <-/,, MS. n. [CAir?.] O A hostile 
 army; rebel army. @ An army of robbers. 
 
 Zokugun wo osow, ISS^B7, to attack the 
 rebel army. 
 Zokiihoi, :? < ^\/*, fet-^, n. [Chin.] A soldier 
 
 belonging to a rebel army. 
 Zoktilieii, V < — ^, iSS. n. [CMn.] A supple- 
 mentary treatise. 
 Zokuhijiri, «< x>Z'V) , ^gg, 71. A secular Budd- 
 hist philosoptier, 
 Zokiikltsii, ^< V'r?,^'S, n. [C/ifn.JComnann of 
 
 inelegant writing. 
 ZobujI, ^<;£-, ^¥, n. [Cftfn.] A Chinese character 
 
 modified and used among the vulgar. 
 ZokuJI, ^< Z', fSgi,7*. [C/iin.] The common affalri 
 of life; secular business. 
 
KOK 
 
 1681 
 
 ZOM 
 
 lohiijin, v<-«A,^S, 7.. [Chin.][lU.] World* B 
 
 dust; [Jt"?.] rlie common business or carea of 
 
 thiN worlO. 
 Zokvjtn 100 /iaruw, ffiS ^ ifl 7, to iree frvm 
 
 the cures of the woiiJJ ; Zokujin wo saku, fg S 
 
 ■^ HJ ^, to retire from the dusty world. 
 Kokiijin. V<;&^,(SA. "■ L<?'**»-] O A vulgnr or 
 
 Illiterate person; common or unlearoed peraoo; 
 
 Ignorftmua. @ Laymaa; laity. 
 KoKiikiin, % < t'A., ItSlSt ''• [.Chin.]0 Anenemy's 
 
 warship; a man of war belonging to a hostile 
 
 country. @ A pirate ship. 
 Zokvkan wo ucMsfilzumu, !tt S ^ fT ** £t i^i to 
 
 sink a pirate ship by firing. 
 Xokuinpl. V< yy\f,^(^, ». Supporting life; 
 
 subsistence; maiateuance. fuDreflned. 
 
 Zokiinieliii, ^ ( bfi { , ^, v.l. To appear vulgar or 
 Zokiiinu, ^< fc, fSfS, n, {Chln.'\Q ('ommon busi- 
 ness of every day. @ Secular business. 
 Zukiiiiiso. ^<A^?,ftf2. n. The secular name 
 
 which a person bore while living. 
 Syo. TSUSilO, Zokh^hS. 
 Eohiinlii< ?<IfZ^.f^A. n. Snme as ZokttjUi. 
 Zokiiraslil,-i,-lci. ^<. & L, ^3[, a- Appenring 
 
 vulgar or unreGoed, like a layman. 
 Zokurl, ^ i ^, fSSE. 'ft. [Chin.'] A common or 
 
 illiterate otticial; a government official who per- 
 forms drudgery; a menial official; a drudge. 
 Zokuri, 7i i ■(),€§£. n- [C/(fn.] An inlerior or 
 
 subordinate official. 
 Syn. Shitataku, 
 Eokui-iil, ?< 3 2>, Gfte ;@, n. [Chin.'\ O Kinsman; 
 
 relations; kindred. @ Class; genus; family. 
 Zokiiriii, ^^2 &,S!iia, /'. [C/t(?t.] The fortress 
 
 of an enemy. 
 Zokurui tuo oioshiiru, gKeS ?" B '*-, to take an 
 
 eiieiuy's stronghold. 
 Eokusiil, ^<s\p,^:^, «. [C/if«.] Common or 
 
 vulgar ability; mediocre capacity. 
 KokiisniiBoku. ?<?^&C,M3i[ S. "■ [Budd.'] 
 
 Petty country, Binall kingdon. 
 Zokiisel, V< ■ti"V, fS^. "■ Tlie lamtly name of a 
 
 Buddhist priesL 
 ZokiiHel. ?ff-ttV^, Bfi^, ». [(7/t(n.] The influence 
 
 ur strength ol enemies. 
 Zokuseklji ^<-^&,fflS, n. The place where 
 
 one's name is registered ; one's citizenship. 
 Zokusen, ^ ( -t A, BS©. n. [CMn.] An enemy's 
 
 ship; a pirate sliip. 
 ZokiiticCsii. ^<-^-?, ffi^gt, n. [Chin.] A story or 
 
 opinion current ftii\ong tlie common people ; a 
 
 vulgar sayinfr. fservant. 
 
 Zokiishlu, VCXA.BRS. "- [C/ii/i.] A rehellous 
 ZokuHho, ^f :£. i 5,iSS9. n [C/tiw.] Tlie n:im6 
 
 Of wbicb one is popularly ku»wu. 
 
 Syn. ZokumtO. 
 Zokusho siirii, ^ <r :f..^5-^3. 11^5?, v-t. iOMn.\ 
 
 To incite; to instigate; to set on. 
 
 Syn. Kesh r k a kb ru. fkwat. 
 
 Zoktisliii. ^<ZVi>' i^ S". n- [Chin.] Same as Zok- 
 Zokiishn, ^< £ 5, fSlt. "■ [Otiin.] Having tha 
 
 appearance or manner or vulgar people; sineH- 
 
 ing of the vulgar. 
 
 S^n. ZoKCRASHM. rtlce. 
 
 ZokiiNlia, ?<S.A,ftfg, 71. [Cftfn.] Vulgar prao- 
 /tiktino, ?Ct5.fSfS. n. A lay priest. 
 ZokiiflOf ?<%$,^M., n. A den of robbers; ra* 
 
 sort of thievep. 
 Zokiitnl. ?< 'fev, f^llfl, n. The state or condition 
 
 of a layman. 
 Zokiitiikii. ^<te<,fftn. "■ [C/iin-lO Giving in 
 
 charge (as for a limited period of time). 9 
 
 One who takes charge of anything. — siiru, 
 
 v.t. To give, in ciiarge. 
 Zokuto, ^< K:,flSf£. »■ [Chtn.] O A i>and >f roth- 
 
 bers ; a compnny of tliieves. @ Tnsu/genta; 
 
 rebels; traitors. 
 Zokiitva. :e < *5, ^K. '*■ [Chin.] Tulgarlsm; 
 
 vulgflf talk. Tottice. 
 
 Zokuyakii. ^ < -^ f , i^ix. «■ Drudgery or menial 
 Zokuyo, ?C i5, ffi ffl, n. Vulgar use. 
 
 Syn. ZoKfji 
 ZokiiyO. ^<-^5,fSI?(. n. Vulgar style of writing; 
 
 vulgar penmanship, 
 Zokusnl. ?<rv^, ni0,n. [CWn.] Making amend- 
 ments for a crime; atonement; expiation. 
 
 Syn. SHOKUZAI. Tin multitude^. 
 
 Zf>kusokii, ?< ^<,MWi, cK*"- [Chin.] In crowds; 
 
 Syn. MCTRAUURA. 
 
 ZokiiBoku, ^< ?<, adv. Chilly; fihivering. Used 
 in such expressions as the following:— 
 
 Kowakiite zokutoku siiru, *^<^ r y" ^ / ^ :* 
 »,, to shudder or sliiver with fear; 2okuzoku 
 savivi, Y^f'^%^x tu h»ve a chill; to shiver 
 with cold. I 
 
 ZokiiKOkii. ^<^<,B3iffl. adu. [Chin.] Continu- 
 ousty ; in succe=;sion; one after another. 
 
 Zokuzoku ^usumikitarxt , ffl ^ ;g i 5i; n-, to come 
 fortli in succession. 
 
 Syn. IIlKITaCZUKlTE, UCHITSl'KKTE. 
 Zokwn. r^ <5i'^. i^ffc. »■ [CVtfn.] Creation; nature; 
 
 Creator. fnature. 
 
 Zvkwa no tawamvre, i£ fti > fiS, a ireak o( 
 
 Zokwiiu. ^ ^<*j ^. UH'B'. n. [Chin ] An official 
 
 title ctmlerred niter death. 
 Xokyn, ^ ■? & A, J& S&. n. [Cfiiu.] Increasing 
 
 salary. siini, v.l. To increase salary 
 
 ZomlMiii. ^^-l<^, ^*. ffiS. adr. To tlie lieart's 
 
 contentment; to one's satisfaction; without 
 
 coder vatioa. 
 
ZOM 
 
 1682 
 
 ZOll 
 
 Zombun nt choctiaku sutv, I^^^JTtB^ B-, 
 ' - to strike another to one'a heart'H content ; Zom- 
 bun ni tu, i? ^ = 3C 7, to speak without reserva- 
 ■' tion. 
 
 Syn. OtfiOINOMAMA, OMOIRB. ZONJITORI. 
 Cnincbl, ^fc&. n. Going about noisily. 
 Soinnkii, ^i6<, v.t. [coll.] To be noisy, or np- 
 roarioua. fperBons). 
 
 Senimfel, ^AfeV^.l^^, t*. Still living (said of 
 Fitbono zommei chiiwa, iiCS:>*??fif 4> •*^, while 
 my parents are yet alive; Jijii wa mada eoni- 
 fij't de gozarimasu, M'iH ■^ "^ ^ ^ ^ ^' ^ ^ ^ "^ 
 7., \coil,'\vny srandCather Is still living. 
 
 Syn. NAGARAE, ZAISKI, ZONSHfl. 
 
 ESmot^u, -t -1- 4 -?) ^ ^. "■ O Miscellaneou" 
 articles; divers thiogB. ©The viscera (aa of 
 flub); offai. 
 Kfimotsii. «5 6r?, Bgl^. t*. A present; gift 
 
 Syn. Okubimono. 
 Zdmotsii. ? 5 4 -P, a ft!, n. Stolen gooda. 
 
 Syn. NusoMiiiONO. 
 ■omotBii, ^5 ft -^j S13, "■ Personal property; 
 
 poBseBfiiona. 
 KOniti^ ^Atf. ISK. w- [»*aT-e.] Same as ZtUumu. 
 E6inu9lil.^:^}rL. ^'UlS' W- [-^"^om.) Beetles ot the 
 tarn. CwculiQnidat. ^ Texpectatinn. 
 
 S»iigwni, ?^<' Jilr, 1? Ht ^w- Contrary to one's 
 Zongwal. yoku dekita, f^H& ^^ {ii^sc, done 
 better than Buppoaed; Zongwal ul, g d- # ^, 
 more than I expected. 
 Syn. OmoinOHOKA. 
 Z5ul, T i-Vi, S% S. ^- A kind of medley soup made 
 by boiling rice cakes, flsb, and various vefje- 
 tablea together, eaten at new year. 
 XSnl-inochl, 3'-tl/z?i'^, ^%^,n. Same aw above. 
 Zun-i* ^^V^,??S• "• >Und ; idea; intentions; 
 will; opinion; aentiraenta. fopinion? 
 
 Zoni wa ikaga, 1? S. ■'^ to {fT **, what is your 
 Syn. Kanqak, mikomi, Omoire, Zombun. 
 Kdiifn. a^^K^. ?ft A,. W- Inferior servants. 
 
 Syn. KOMONO. 
 Koojl, ^A;£', i?, '<. The act of tbiokinp; the state 
 of being acquainted; knowing, 
 GO'ZOTijl no tori, ifflB^ -^il V . as you know 
 Syn. Oboe. 
 Eoii]iBHKeuuslil.-l»-lil, ^ K tV » tlU %^-U, 
 a Not tliought of; unexpected ; unlocked for. 
 Zo'n4igakenakisaiwai,tT''^ ■^+#- unexpected 
 luck. rzu. 
 
 Syn. fuRYO, Omoigakenasiii, Osioitora- 
 ItonJJrii, ^ ^ C 3, ^■. v.i. and t. Q To think; to 
 feel. STo know; to be acquainted with. 
 
 Go-tonji no hazu ipa nat, i» R". >S-""J- -f . 
 there Is no reason why you should be acquaint- 
 •d with it; Go-zonji no tort, ISI&^IS. ^s you 
 
 know; Artgataku tonjiru, K^S'^a^B'. i-o '»«! 
 grateful; to be thankful. 
 Syn. Omou, Shibd 
 ZonjiyoraBu, ^^[;i6^, ^:^^^, a. Same aa 
 Zoujiyoranu, :?f^E:i^Sb, J ^on^fffafcenosftf, 
 
 Zonjiyoranu cliddai-mono tvo itashimasu, {f ?f 
 7 ^li iK 4S ^ S ^ 7., 1 receive an unlocked for 
 gift. rviews; sentiments. 
 
 Zonjlyorl, ^ A, C^ X ^,^Vf. n. Opinion; idea; 
 Zonjiyorl wo mosht-ageru, ffW?- f^^ ± ft-. to 
 state one's vlewa; Zonjiyorl ga chigau, ^'Sif 
 S ^. to differ in opinion. 
 
 Syn. IKEN, Mikomi, Omoitori, Zowbdn. 
 Zoiijd, ^^;fcJ%*5.Tf-^±1 *??.«■ Inlife;8lill living 
 
 Syn. Zommei. 
 Zoukl. ^A.^, «. [coll.] Gruff, crabbed, or chur- 
 lish ; cross or pervorse. 
 
 Znnki na koto ivo iu hito da, / v 4 -f T ^ 5 
 ■7\it. is a person wlio speaks in a churlish 
 way. rsentiinents. 
 
 Zoniipu. ^A*l A, ^ ^. n. Tboughts; mind; views; 
 Zonnen wo isugeru, '^-^J-'^yn', to tell 
 one's idea; Zonnen ni lagau, ??,^ = JS 7. to be 
 contrary to one's views. 
 
 Ryn. Kangae, Omoiyori, Shtrto, Sunrto, 
 
 ZoNJiTORi. Tpose. 
 
 Zuni-jo, ^A,V l.,tf-l3- "■ Will; intentions; pur- 
 
 Syn, Kaagak, Mikomi, Zonnen. 
 Zunaiii. ^A?'V^,teSS. a. [tot(.]Sloven ; not neat; 
 negligent, careless; inattentive. 
 
 Shigoto wo zoiizai ni sum. tt^f-ffl^= 7. it-, 
 to do work in a slfevenly manner; Zonzai na 
 monoii, fe ffS "MS e -f . rude way of speaking. 
 Syn. SOMATSC, ZaTTO, 
 Zoncosiini, ^ A. ^ ^ Z. v.t. To be fearful; to 
 
 shudder or tremble. 
 ZoiiBiii-ii, ^;.^3, i^, ffilB, ^,v.t. OTo think. S 
 To know or be acquainted with". 
 
 Syn. Kakgau, Oboyurd, Omou, Shiru, 
 Z5<i laiini, ¥$VtS.tgS, v.l. [(7/if7i.]To haie ■ 
 
 Syn. XlKUUU. 
 ZorJ, 3r5 If), iilfigi "■ Straw sandals. 
 
 Asaura-zort, KS^^, straw shues with the 
 
 soles made of hemp. 
 
 Zorlgctii, r 5 "O W^ ft. SS T®. "■ A sandal to 
 
 tlie sole of which a wooden clog Is attached, 
 
 used in rainy weathei', 
 
 Zorlkiil, ^-^ ^ < l}-, fi'-S Pt. ''*■ A sore on the foot 
 
 made by the snndal. 
 Zoritorl, 3'5'!)Z«), AiSK. ® ^. "■ A servant 
 
 who lollon 8 his master carrying his sandals. 
 Zururl I«, ^;5 WJ y, adv. Tr.iilingly; in a lung i ow. 
 Zorori to inarabu, V* n ^ ^J2i£T• to Biacd 
 or sit in a lung row. 
 Syn- ZuRuzoKO. 
 
ZOR 
 
 1683 
 
 «0 
 
 loruKoro. ^ :& ? ;^, [Hlfll, aav. Q Dragging or 
 trailing like tlie- long skirb of a robe. 8 One 
 after nnother; in succession. 
 
 mto ga gorozoro clekakeru, A:^/ l^fll Hi St ■*■ »-. 
 the people go out in continuous succession. 
 Syn. ZoROBi TO. 
 ■Aryu siirii, ^-^ U) A.-^S.igi, ft- To build or 
 construct (esp. temples). 
 
 fTonil wo zdryu suru, S'^ ^ a6 i7.n-, to build 
 -the main temple. 
 
 Syn, KONBTU SURU 
 
 Mbh, y 5 5, iSft, w. O Method; way; means. 
 Q Trouble; dlflSculty (always with a negatlTo). 
 8) Entertainment. 
 
 3Iu-z^sa,%^i^, no trouble; easily done; Zosa 
 
 monai, agrftr^-^ -f, not difficult; Zosaniazu- 
 
 karu, ft = 7* «y ft «,, to be entertained (as a 
 
 guest). rTATASuanj. 
 
 Syn. CHiafj, .Motehashi.Shikata, Tj:date, 
 
 Cfisaku, 3'5:s<. saft, n. O 1'he act ol' building; 
 erecting (as a house); repairing. ©Anything 
 attached or fixed after a dwelling ha!i boed 
 built; fixtures. 
 
 Zosaku vri kashiya, fflftJ^ 'J ^^i a. house 
 to let with the fixture;; to be purchased by the 
 tenant. 
 
 sum. w.t. To finish off a building; to fur- 
 nish with fixtures, to repair (a house). 
 
 Kaoku v}0 tosakti sum, S^S ^ S§ ft 7. b-, to 
 repair or make improvements in a building. 
 
 C5801 auru, ?- 5 * \/^ -^ Z, i§ iK. v.t. [Chin.] To 
 mak*, form, or construct. 
 
 Syo. TaUKDRINASU, TSUKtTRD. 
 
 I5seml»H,3r5■ff^^J, StlBH^."- A place for build- 
 ing ships; a dockyard. 
 E5son> X5^^,^S!t, n. [C/iiit.] Building ahips. 
 Cosengaku, 3-5*Aft<< , 5£Ki*. n. Navalarchi- 
 
 tecture. 
 Edaenjo, 3r5■e■^X•J:. ;^85^f. n. Dockyard, 
 losonkojo, 3:5*^^L5:£^'%>5,S^Xffl, 7*. Same 
 
 as above. 
 lashaku, V^£.-^<.m^, n. [Chin.] Conferring 
 
 a rank of nobility alter death. 
 lAshl, 3- AS., Jftft, u. An inferior servant; & 
 
 drudge. 
 Eoshlki, S'A^^.i^A, 71. O An official (esp. of 
 
 Kurando-dokorff) \rho- dill raiscenaneoua work. 
 
 @ An interior servant of a kuge. 
 lOsbo* ^5£,i., JiS#. w- A book iu one's posses- 
 Syn. ZOflON. - Lsion. 
 
 Edshokip-fiitru, ar^Xif^Z.JfiM. v.t. and i. 
 
 [Chin.] To increase, to bo reproduced. 
 Xosorlko, ?-%i!)C. IBiltB, n. The tubercles that 
 
 grow out of the principal tubers or roots. 
 casul* ^A-^&, S&^. $£^5^. "- A kind of gruel 
 
 conralning miso and chopped vegetnblen; ■ 
 medley soup. 
 Zdsiiru, 3'5-4"3.K. "■(• To have in one's DoiRea- 
 Blon; to possess; to keep. [ housai 
 
 Te nt zostiru. ^=^^y.ji-, to keep in one'B 
 Zoto, ^'SfeA, BSS^. "■ [Chin.] Sending and an- 
 swering; correspondence. 
 
 S/Ummotitu no toil', i^^^'Bg^, sending and 
 
 receiving pi eaents; T'-gamii no si'itn wookotant, 
 
 ^IK -^89^ ■?■ fi. fl'. to iiegluet correspondeuca. 
 
 Syn. Yarituiu. 
 
 Xotoltn ^urii. ^51^<-j-3,aK. ut [C/iin.'] To 
 
 shelter (fi3 H criminal); to conceal. 
 
 Zainin xwi zdtoku swu, ?Ii A -?■ sffi 1£ ^- »- . to 
 shelter ;i 1 nininal. 
 
 Syn Kaki-mau, Kakusu. 
 /otto. ^y:£, H?^, Utli'. [cnlL] So as to make on« 
 shudder or shiver. 
 
 Zifto snru hotlo snvwi, ^,^ :^ rt- g 5Bt -f , so 
 
 very eoUl as tu make one - liiver, Zofto suru, f 
 
 v X- 7. n-, to be starliod (as with lear), to b* 
 
 shocked. 
 
 XAyakii, 3-A.^< , «ms, n. Miscellaneous dutien; 
 
 menlnl office. 
 Z6y3, 3rAJ:5,ffiffl, ffiff. -.. MlRcellaneous usei 
 outlay for mi-icellaneou-s purpose!*. 
 
 Z(.vo go. tanto kasamu, <Bffl /TiSUj jB a, th» 
 expenses are heavy. 
 Syn. NvUHi, Zappi. 
 Zoyoinckii, ^i!/>C , v.t. To talk nobiily; 'o be 
 
 noisy or uproarious. 
 Zoyushii, ^5i;?.-^, 50||#. ". One who gives; 
 giver; conferrer. rto present with. 
 
 Zo>'4»»urii. ^^i-^i, Rggl. u.e. [CMn.] To give; 
 Zdr.»t. rsa^vv, Bftjp, n. [Lavt.'] A crime of theft. 
 Zii, ^, %, avxll. Not, 
 
 Kikazu ihite shiru, M 7C3/ r fei /^. to know- 
 without hearing; JCoko ni arazu, ilt = 7*^7!, la 
 not here; Oya nt ntzu, iffi= ^ jC^don't resembla 
 its parents; 3iizu ni sdru, MsTZ =^^ n-, to go 
 away witliout seeing; Wairo wa ukezu, gfi *» 
 5£ ->• ?;, does not takb a bribe. 
 Zu« ?*, ^, n. The head. 
 
 Zu ga takai, b§ ** IS -f . your head is too high 
 (used in scolding an inferior for uppishness); Zu 
 ivo ageru, ® ■? r V ;J-. to raise the head ; Zu ga 
 itamu, ^iflfHi,, the' head aches. 
 
 Syn. ATAMA, KASHIRA, KOBE, TSUMUBI. 
 
 Zii,:3*, El n- O A drawing; picture ; figure; sketch; 
 view. @ A map; plan. 
 
 Chi-zu, JifeS, a map; le no zxi, ^^^, the 
 plan of a house; k'Uninoiv, g ^^, the map 
 of a country; Shomen-zut jEBSSI. Iront view; 
 Sokumentv, ffiiJMiST side view; Tammen-zu, Q 
 ^@, end view ; Zu wo htku, IkJ ^ §] ^, to draw 
 
zv 
 
 1684 
 
 ZUI 
 
 apian; Zn wo f oru, B ■?■ S B-. to draw a picture. 
 
 Pyn. E, Ezu, Kat\. Ttanity. 
 
 Bu. ■S'-H, ,(.*,. IS, It. A J'avoiiriible occanion; oppor- 
 
 Xu ni atartt, gg =; ft' *-, to turn our just as one 
 
 wislies; Zu wo hazuau, jfi -^ CI- 7.. to lose the 
 
 opporiunity ; Zn ni notte lu, ^ =i ?R -y ? xr 7, to 
 
 Bay by takiDg ftdvantaRe of a favonrable op- 
 
 Syn. MiKOMi, TSDBO. Lportanity. 
 
 I", rs', T?> "• Beanp, peas. Only in eonipounds. 
 
 Dai zu, A§i soy beana. 
 
 Syn. Mams Ttree. 
 
 EnTanv:, ^td'X. i£}^ ^1f^. n. Tlie yonng shoot of a 
 
 IlllDlilllOIIIO, ^ tf V/^ ft t.Hfit. ^m. "■ [-Sot.] 
 
 Nectarine. 
 Eulmhcru,:?*lft^2, v.i. [coH.] To play the fool; to 
 beiool; to lioax rZufilkigamt. 
 
 tuhiUtgn.nii, r3" tA' ? ft» A, la 51 *S. «■ Same as 
 Cubon* $■^^.•^, n. Trowaers; pantaloons. 
 
 Zubon wo haku, 7? d:" ^ ^ SS if . to wear trow- 
 Hers, 
 Kiilioutsiiri. ^13:^-7'fl. rTi5S?3. n. Brnces. 
 tiiboBlil. -p'la: L. IS S. '. O The upot in the centre 
 of a tarijet. @ The crown ol tlie head. 
 
 Zuboshl ni ataru, ES M = ^)i-, t'> hit the mnrlv; 
 Zuhoshi (la hazurerii, i3 J: V fl. u «-, to mls.s the 
 mark; to tail In one's aim 
 Syn. Mato, 
 lulioto. f't5:5'fe5. fl-J^W. n- Extract of liquorice. 
 
 Syn. Orandatanki:ii 
 Kiibu, r^j), ado. Producing a Round as when any- 
 thiog plunges into water 
 
 Nukarumi e zttbu to hamaita, JiE i^ ^ 1/ :/ h -^ 
 V -y ^, have or has plunt^ed into inud. 
 Eiibii, :3*J', adv. [coil.] Entirely, at all (used always 
 with a negative) 
 
 Ziibu shlranu, -y' :f ^ "f 5*, don't know at all; 
 
 entirely unacquainted. fly wet. 
 
 Vubiiniire. :3*J--(ii*i., ;TE M. «■ l^oll.] Being through- 
 
 Yudachl de zubunurr ni noita, 9 ir t iU SS = 
 
 -5- .) II, uie drenched with the shower. 
 
 taburi to, ^if^^, adu. O The sound of plunging 
 
 anything into water. @ Tlie sound of thrusiiog 
 
 floyttiing Roft with a stick. 
 
 Zuhuri to sashikoma, 7' 7* V ►li'Js^jiA, to 
 
 thrust with a noise. TDrunk. 
 
 Ciibiirokii, o' if 'h < ■ ta SR:^, ". [rSfci/o. coM.] 
 
 ZvAturoku you, BHSB A© 7, to become drunk. 
 
 tubuloelil,-l,-kl* ^'Ji^ L. ES ii:, »■ [coll.] Bold; 
 
 fenrle.ss; audacious. 
 
 Zvbiitol vats mad'', E*;-fttl®^, are audaei- 
 OU9 lellown. 
 Ciibiimitbii to, ^■>?.A'ir, adv. Same as Znbu. 
 fucbo, ■p'%^?1>, ^ "l^. fflS. w. A dooms-day book. 
 Cucho, ■p*l3^5,WjK. "- 'i'he crown of the head; 
 lop, [leHk. 
 
 Xiidn, t:^/t-. S5 PE. 'i- -A Buddhist priest who tr-iveU 
 about and begs as a klud of religions austerity 
 Syn. ANGTA, Toso, Uksui, TiOTd. 
 Zudnbiikuro, t?* 7c- > < ^.af3!$, -» O A Lag 
 carried by a begging priest. @ A puree tied 
 around the neck of the dead, for containin;: the 
 money to be paid in crossing the San zu rtver 
 (Styx). rinstrunients. 
 
 Zuilako. 3'^.W, WS. "■ Bamboo used for wind 
 Zudnauda. ^^$^, ^J-^, adv. Into pieces. 
 
 Tegami wo zudazuta ni yaburii, ^ iSt ^ ^ * ^ 
 ffi jt. to tear a letter in pieces. 
 Ziidorl, :3*iel0,Si§, 7*. Apian (of a building); 
 sketch ; diai^ram. 
 
 Stiiro no zudori wo stiru. Ml ^ BE ^ ^ pi »-, to 
 draw a plan of a custle. 
 Zudorii, r>'5tS, iSK. u.*- To draw a plan. 
 Ziifiirl^ -o'X^, adv. Same as Ziimburf. 
 Zafurii, ^ -5 i S, n. Corrupt, form of RTifuru. 
 which see. rnicttx. 
 
 Zugaiil, 5'i)<i/2. n. [Zo9t.] A «i-«,„. tfrap.s-u.i japo- 
 Zug^va, :3*';'*>, HSi «■ Drawing, 
 
 Syn. Ezu. 
 
 Ziihikl. zf V- ^,^31, n. O The act of drawiug 
 
 plana; drawing. S A person who draws plann 
 
 or sketches. Tpaper. 
 
 Ziiblklgnml. 7* U ^ bt ;^. ^ 51 ^. n. Drawing 
 
 Ztiblkt-ltn. 3i*U-&V^tZ. @ 5lffi. ". A board used 
 
 in drawing pictures; drawing board. 
 Zublkl-hl«cal,:3'z>]^@i>V',^ 51 gS M, "■ Drawing 
 
 instrument 
 Zuli3 6»'p''^"5, Sa ^, "■ [C/i^n.] Diagram; drawing. 
 Chishi-zuhyo, Jlfe^^S. topographical dia- 
 gram; Saibun-zuhyo, ia * ^ |g. uetailed dia- 
 gram; Sakko-zuhyo, ^X®^- working dia- 
 gram; Shaeiziihyo, 9^ 8£ SH ^. projection 
 diagram. rconipiisition. 
 
 ZhI, ^ib, rg, n. [C/(/n.] An omen;a sign. Ooirin 
 
 Kictii-zui, "^IJ. a good omen. 
 Ziil, ^7i, f^,n. L(^/*in]0 Marrow. @ Pith 0/ wood 
 Mostly in comp. 
 
 Kotsa zui. ftfil, the marrow; Xozui. USB. 
 tlie brain; Seki-zui, ^®, the spinal marrow. 
 ZiiI, ^-Vr, ^, ri. O A flint fit<in6, or a piece of wood 
 from which fire is evolved by friction. @ A 
 concave mirror or lens used for producing heat 
 Ziii, ^ib, fiS, "■ The stem of a graminal marrow. 
 Wara no zui., ffi -^ Si, the dry stem of a grami- 
 Syn. Warabhibb. |.nal. 
 Ziil* -^it.^S?, ". The act of retreaiing or withdraw- 
 ing (esp, from a battle). siiru. v.i. To r«- 
 
 Syn. SniBizoKU. Ltreat, or withdraw, 
 
 Zui, tZi.SS. «• [C7i(n.][£ot.]The stamens and plstUi 
 
 Syn. SniDi. L^f * flower. 
 
 ZuSbuii, ^ 2> .fr ^. US', adv. [coll.'} Tolerablji 
 
zni 
 
 1G85 
 
 ZUK 
 
 [Chin.] A lucky Plgn. 
 A gii»rd of'soli)ier». 
 
 riling; 
 
 pretty well; as much as possible; a good deal 
 
 Zuibun o-daljl nt nasare, "^^iais^ -^IM^, 
 
 be as cnreftil AS possible; Zvibunyol, ffi^fif'f, 
 
 tolerably gooO ; ^^£6un uma/, Sli^B-^, pretty 
 
 Syn. Kanari, Yokd. Lnlce. 
 
 Biilrhfi, ^hT^,r&-^, n, [Chin.] A good omen. 
 
 ZuldS, $&7j5, KS, " [CMn] A lunoel. 
 
 Syn. TONNERU. 
 tulBcii, ^At^A. raSJ 
 Ziilhel. ^A-V-.ES J^. 
 
 'liilliltoii, ^A U-r?, SS^.'t. MlPcelUnGOus 
 conimoD plaice b«ok- 
 Syn. MamimtsI'. 
 ■liil-l, *ft\r. Sa ,^. "■ [0/iOi.] Acrording to cue's 
 mind ; at one's pleasure. 
 
 Zui I ni njra-u, ES S = + 7 sr. not to one's 
 mind, Zal-t ni nasarf, .ig |E - -)- -y- l- , [coll.] do 
 AH you like. 
 
 Syn. KiMAMA, Om'iJiama. 
 Xtil-lrlii. t&i/v-t,, ga — , %, „. The first; U.e beat ; 
 tlie greatest 
 
 Baka 710 zui-tchi, ^K^S— ■ the greatest 
 fool; Nipnoiizul-icht voyushl, II tK 31 — '^ d, 
 the greatest warrior of Japan. 
 
 SyU. DAIIOHI, SAKIRtSB. 
 
 2UII-I1IOIIO, * a V ?) e), ia .E ^, 't. A self willed 
 Syn. Wagamasi imono. I_ fellow, 
 
 -Xiiljliiinioii, ^£,^'A% A., ^g- f^, n. An entrance 
 to a. shrine, with a Zuijln sittin;; on either sltlo 
 of It. 
 
 ■Knljlii. ^&a-A,SSI?, eS^. «. O[tf(0 An attend 
 ingbody; an armed foldier attendin*:: a person 
 of liUh rank in ancient times; a guard of 
 hononr. ©The sculptured Image of gods In the 
 attire of !i .^uyjn, sitting on both sides ol the 
 entrance to a slirine. 
 
 liiljD, ^fti-5. agS. n. [C/iin.] The act ot following 
 
 (as a superior), or obeying, 
 follow iT attend; to obey. 
 
 Hito nl zuiju suru, A = B 
 ^ Syn. SiiiTAGAP. 
 Cutlmi Mini, t &^,WA.-^3, fa 
 submit, obey. 
 
 -sunt, v.i. To 
 
 , to follow 
 
 Lanot^.er. 
 
 [Ghtn.] To 
 
 fas food. 
 
 v.i. 
 
 Cuiki, ifv^lt. :^2g. n. The stem OH the talo u-^ed 
 
 Syn. IBIOGAHA. 
 lulU6» ?•&*»*. K^f, n. [Chiu.] O Attending a 
 high offici.il in a journey. @ An official who 
 attend* a superior on a journey. 
 
 ZulkSin, iSl fi H. an official attending a pu- 
 peiior on a journey. 
 
 Hiirii, v.i. To attend, or accompany. 
 
 Syu. ZaisniN scrd, foilora. 
 
 :ltili«fl, ^ fc *■ 5. »iSi?. i*T?B. 'i- [Bot.] Daphne 
 
 Syn, JiNCHoGE. TBird of Paradise. 
 
 :ltilkA4-liA. ^Z,t ^-r 5. (S U H. 3t C n. [Ornfth.] 
 
 Znlniii, ^a*p, ft;^, 7i. [Chin.] Luchy dream. 
 Ziii8<*ltl, ^a*?,*a.?^, n. Flint. 
 ZiiiRhln. ^&$.A.,mtf.n. [CTtf».] O Following an- 
 other. @ An attendant or follower. Bum, 
 
 v.t. To attend or follow, 
 ZiilHliS, f£'&X.^5, la'ffi, n. Destiny, fate. 
 Zulsliii. $£:f.i^, PSF^, u. [JA(n.]The name of ft 
 
 precious stone. 
 Zulshii. ?'7jiiA, ffifa. 71. The crystalline lens of 
 
 the eye. Tlavourable omen. 
 
 Zuisliii, *'i3 5.faffl. n. [(T/tfn,] A lucky sign; 
 
 Syn. KtTOEIo, YOKISIIIRASB, ZUIKKN. 
 Ziiltrtl, 'tAte*/^, SSM, "• [£?Ain.] A falling body. 
 Zultai no sokuryokv, gj flf ^ ffi A. the velocity 
 
 of a falling body. 
 Ziilto. pVr.a'd'. [coli.) O In a direct or straight 
 
 manner (as witliout minding or saying any- 
 
 Miing). @ Directly. 
 
 Zulto siLSumu, -?• -f (. "B 2.. to go straight for- 
 wards; Zutto ideyuku, if A l-iU r ff-J*, to go out 
 
 directly. 
 Znliiii. ^h^k, IS®. 'I. [Chin] Lurky clouds. 
 ZiiUiil-Eul8lid, ?A 3"^^ ? i- il, 8S?Ea a, ado. 
 
 Everywhere. 
 ZuJ«, -^•t;^o, 01 i:, n. Upon the head. 
 
 J?uio »U((irfaA;«, efi' Ji =1 ftt (7 , to put on the 
 
 head, Zujo ni ochlru. ^l ~^ih,io fall upon 
 
 the head. rill ustral ions. 
 
 ZuKai, -zi' *. }^, O i^, n. Graphic reprepentation, 
 Ziikan. :=••*•^,pfi!flt. n Feeling cold In the head. 
 ZiikitrH, t3' *' &, [cpia;.] An adix meaning self, oi 
 
 own 
 A'uc'ii zukara, p -y* ?) 7, by one's own mouth; 
 
 311-tukar.i, $f -y ti -?, by one's self; Ono zukara, 
 
 ^ -y' "fi "?, of I's .self; spontaneously; Tszukara 
 
 tsukuru, ^'-yij ^ i§ fl-, to make wltli one'R own 
 
 hands. 
 ZtiknKiiha to, ^i>ti.x, ndr. Direct ; straight. 
 Zukazuka to irlkitaru, yi^iyXij l* A ^ *, to 
 
 come straight in (without leave). rtive. 
 
 Ziihl. ^5, n. [cull.] A secret police man; a detec- 
 
 Zuki ga mawatia, ?; * *• ig >* -y^, a detective 
 
 has been sent over. 
 ZiiKlii, t^•&^, b5 ftl, '*. A loose cap worn in cold 
 
 weather; abounet. fbonnet. 
 
 Zakin wo kaburu. 31 fti ^ ^St* b-, io wear a 
 Zulilsiilil, •:>'%-:f^, adL\ Throbbing witli pnln. 
 Zukizukt itamu, -y 4 -/ =V fij /., to throb w ith 
 
 pain, 
 Ziikii. :?*< , a [SuS\x ] [coll.] A word iiiTiited to 
 
 nouns in order to impart Ihem tlie meaning 
 
 of by means or by tlie influence. 
 Altai zuku de. IHSSEr, by mutual consent; 
 
 Chikara tuku dt, i] iB r, by force; Kane zuku 
 
 li^ KM shdchi sklnai, ^ -^ ff r-*^ Jt ^,1 j/+ A* wiU 
 
ZUK 
 
 168G 
 
 ZUB 
 
 not consent for the a.ike of money; Shinsetsu 
 tuku nara Shiran loto, f^ 0]i^■^7*U 9 >'=I^. 
 poRsilily U niBy by accomplished by klndnesn; 
 Soiian zuku no ue ioaka7-eru, tSt^y^ ^ -^ ± gj i^ 
 n-, to pari from er.ch other by mutual consent; 
 Tfjkvsfbin 2vku, ^ ,t'9'^, by connivance of. 
 ZiiKii, -3'( . 85E. 4©, 1. Oont. form nl Znkutetsu. 
 Xiikii. p*< , aS. "• [Bot.] Nutmeg. 
 Ziikii. ■3'<,3!c^, n. [Orreil/i.] A horned owl. 
 
 Syn. MiMizUKD. ftry or province. 
 
 ZiiUuiil. o"-i><vr,I^H, n. [/^-oufnc. ] Same coun- 
 
 ZUkuni no umare, [^ ffl -^ t i^. bom in the 
 
 game country ; natives of the same province. 
 
 7MUutr>tfiti,-p'<-Co K^."- Crude or unwrought 
 
 iron; lis iron. 
 Ziiiiibnl, r>*^tfV^.K?a. t- A sling. 
 
 Syn, FfBizrainAr. 
 Ziimbiirl, ■p'A.J'iO, adv. Producing a sound as 
 wlien anything suddenly sinks in water. 
 
 Kawa e xumlmrt hamai-u, fsf -n. .7* v/ V -^ "'' 
 ».. to Pink Into the river with a noise. 
 Ziiinl, 1^^. ffl, n. A kind of yellow dyPBtuff. 
 Ziiiiil, -t;^,^! ift, n. [Bot.] Purus Torlngo. 
 Ziiiirioglri, :^'^*^'!J,w. a cross section of bam- 
 boo used »8 a fiower vase. 
 Syn. HimekaidO. 
 Znuaslil,-i,-lil, :p*tr L, oSS^. ® A, ci. QPeerloBs; 
 superfine; non such. @ Extra vag;int; extraordi- 
 nary. 
 
 Zunai koto bakari iu, .y -j- 'f ^ >^ ft 'J k 7, to 
 Bay things that are extravagant. 
 Syn. iKAsei. Oklshi. 
 Euntn, ^^X, adit, {coll.] Excessively; exceeding- 
 ly; exiraordinally. 
 
 Zmito tuarui, 7; v h g -f, esceedingly bad, 
 Zunto sakt no /i"\ >C 5/ h" it > >&. the farthest 
 Syn. Kakubetsit, Koto ni. Lp'aced. 
 
 Zunctsii* p' *1 -T), HiSft. w. Inflammation of the 
 head; light-headedness; dizziness; glddiOBBs. 
 Syn. NOBOSK. 
 tiinsirl, ?^^U), ^ej.i&K. n. See ZundogiH. 
 Eutiukr-. -p'ibW". KK, ". [Tokyd provlnc] Any 
 thini; having extraordnary dlmen.^ions; huge- 
 ness; monstrosity. fordlnnry large. 
 Zunnkele T'kii, ISBt^r;^-^, to be extra- 
 ZiinuUeriu :3* Isb W 2 , !S1 tS. v.l. [coll.] To be ei- 
 traordintiry or outlandish; to be out of one's 
 eleuient; to be exceptional. 
 
 Bito ycri zuntikerv, A a V SK »-i to be out 
 01 tlie common run of men 
 
 Eiiiisiiii, *A^A, ^K. <^^^- [co^i ] Rapidly; fast. 
 
 Zunzun funt ga snst^mu, K V 1)2 V jg A , the 
 
 iliip is sailing fast; Zunzun sei ganobiru, ^v 
 
 TCs^lfS^V-^tr*-, to rapiilly grow Id stature. 
 
 8vn. SisflA TO. 
 
 ZiijtBiiii nl, $^'P^l/?, ^'^. adv. [coll,])o ataali 
 pieces 
 
 Tegami wo zuntvn ni htkitak/u, ^fit^ <"♦=* 
 31 ^ M-^, to tear a letter into small piece*. 
 
 Syn. KlREGIRE, ZVTAZUTA. 
 
 Zuppiirl. ^-lis^.adv. [coi/.] Completely ;throBEk- 
 ly; all over. 
 
 Zuppurt neru, 7I -j 7' »; ^ n-, to sleep soaod- 
 ly; Zuptmri nureru, y^y y v iffii^*-. to b» 
 throughly wet. 
 ZurnrI to, p*t lOir.adu. One after another; ink 
 line; in a row, continuously. 
 
 Zurart to Inarabu. ^' ^ 'J \- Hi^-f, to sit ia 
 
 one continuous row. rqueatly, 
 
 Ziiraiiiru. ■pt^^'i. ad''- Smoolniy; glibly; eto- 
 
 Zurazura, 7: 9 7: ^ 3 i». to read glibly. 
 Ziiro, o'h,. n. [impure Tsvrei^)-] Companioo or 
 mate (used always as an attix). 
 
 Tabi wa michl zure, ^ -"^ .fi -/" l^, th« beak 
 
 thing on a Journey ia a companion. 
 
 Ziirorii, * M. 3,^®J, r.(. [coll.] To slip oc sIW* 
 
 down (as a load). rhas slipped dowa. 
 
 m ga zurete oclWa, ^ }f 7'- u "^^ 9. the load 
 
 Ziirilio ^ 10 £. t?, fS ii. iJ-'' {coll.] O To stij\ 
 
 or slide down; to sink down. @ To lake secrtt- 
 ly ; to steal. 
 
 Htto no mono too zurikcnn^i, A ^15 ^ (S 1 a 
 h., ti> steal anothej '8 property. 
 Ziirloehirii, ^ V) }tf "t i. u i- and (. To slido, or 
 slip down; to sink Uown. fUowQ a hitt 
 
 Yama u zurtochlru, Ui ^ >' V * ^*-. t" «t»J» 
 Zuro. p'T.^, ttiS, n. [CM/i.] Cureless; heedUsj; 
 inatteriiive; neglectful. 
 Zuro na yatsv, t±Jff, + M, a careless feUo>r 
 Syn. YaribanaSHI. 
 Zurii, ^2. [o^^bJ.] An atfix to verbs meanmij to da. 
 Eiyu wo omonzuru, i^tfe^JRv^jt. t<* re- 
 spect heroes ; ffon wo soran zuru, ip^ fV yT^B-i. 
 to get a book by heart; Shu iii nukln-gt I'u. S 
 = fit ^ tC "'. to surpass others, 
 Zurii. f 3, ui. [coll.] To Flip down; to slide doira, 
 Ifimotsugazuru. ipi^1f7'n^, tho load bU(ib 
 Syn. SUBERD. Ldo»«. 
 
 Ziii-iilioru, $3 It 5, Sift. ^ ' [coil.] To be tnacxiv*; 
 to be lazy, idle, or indolent; to fool aw.iy ti-n^L 
 Shigolo wo ziiriikcru, {t 51 '^^ X «- *■*-, to siirk 
 work ; Zurukete asobv, T^fi-^r^'f, to sp^sod 
 time in idle pleasures. 
 Ziirii8lil,-l,-kt, ^2 t> u- [coif- iCunniDg, crarcp; 
 shrewd; deep laid. 
 
 Zurui koto wo suru, 7C A- -f ^ ^ ^ •■. to o«»t 
 
 unjustly. I If. 
 
 Zururiirii, ^Z^Z. )!9r9. <^<^V- SLtpperilv; BuaioK- 
 
 Zuruzuru ni nam, 7t a- ;< B- =; ■♦■ ■-. to sttd» 
 
 into the oossession of anvthin?' K*i7 
 
zus 
 
 1687 
 
 zuz 
 
 tari, ^]i-?Cfl''«9* y, letting well alone; 
 
 Zuruzuru to subej'V, 5C jt 7; ;i- i- S )t , to slide. 
 Cnsa. $'3>i^9, n. A follower, an atteodant; re- 
 Syn. JvsuA, ToMO. Ltlnue. 
 
 Susan. ::f 2. A, iS ^, n. Graphic oalculatioD. 
 Zattbl, p^:£, EJ 7-, flr H. n. a Rmall shrine in which 
 
 anytlilng representing a deity 1r pl.iced. 
 CasliiynKa. •p'Z^if'. <*■ Firm(of purpose); sedate; 
 
 srave. 
 Snsbo, •:fZ^, Q #, n. Pictures and books. 
 Zoabok wnii, ^'.* i.< t}k,B^^- n, A library, 
 losboryo. :3**.i:H5,S*S. «. A department or 
 
 bnreau which takes charge of the Imperril 
 
 Ubrary. 
 CnsA. -^rsj, tsa, "■ [Med.} An eruption en the 
 
 scalp. 
 ZBSBliIrl, :p'-!»i9, ailu. Heavily; abuDdaut.y, 
 
 Zusshiri mokaru, s' -y S' V a ^ ff-i 'o malte a 
 
 ereat deal of money, Zxisshirl omol,y -^ s/ ^ ffi 
 
 -f , very heavy. 
 
 Syn. Omoku, Omoomoshi. 
 Svlnba ui» ?'fei.v?, aJu. [rare JHolding the head 
 
 up (as with the air of a superior), puffed up; 
 
 btghflnwn. 
 BatasutM 11I, $-fe^feK, adv. Into pieces. 
 
 Zutazuta ni liiru, :;< ^ >; ^ = Dj jj- , to cut in 
 
 pieces; to htish. 
 Kateu. 3'-p, %. ['^jna;.J Apiece; at a time. 
 
 Uitotsu zutsu toru, — yjg ygift-, to take one by 
 
 one, Sukoshi ziitsumiru, 'M ^ %"■>%, ti' , to see 
 
 » little at a time. fcup or bowl. 
 
 Cutsu, p'-?, 2 ^-, n. iModern Chin.'} A small wooden 
 Entsu, 5'-:'5,ffgS, n Headache. 
 
 Zutsu ga su-ru, pg ?S Y ::^ /i-, to have headache. 
 ■uttiuaaslil, o' o ti. L. n. [rare.'] A person who 
 
 <on*t stir a pe^' ; a la^y fellow , idlei 
 
 Zut8iinashl,-l,-KI. :?* ■? 1^ U a- Orevious, di»- 
 
 tresalng; oppressive. 
 
 Asa kara zvtsunat, ^-jj 9 :/ y ^'f , I feel op- 
 pressied since the morning. 
 
 Syn. KuRUSHii, Sbtsuwashi. 
 ZutBiinaBlil.-l(-lil, 7*-7t7 Li u. Lazy; indolent; 
 elothful; sluggUsh. 
 
 Zutsvnai hllo, */ a* -J- -f A, a lazy person, » 
 laggard. TVery much; far. 
 
 Zutto. ■:f y "£, adv. [coll.'] Q Direct; straight. 9 
 Knre yori zutto yol, ^^ y «y* ^ }■ & A, far 
 better than this; Zutto scki e susunda, s** * h 5fc 
 •^l^'^i^, lifl'^ (or liave) proceeded to a far off 
 distance, Znttn tdru, ^9 b )S A'> to go straight 
 Syn. ZdiTO. (.in. 
 
 ZiiB.in, ■p* y ^, ftg?, n. [CAin.] O Fanciful; hy- 
 pothetical. @ L'arelefis; thoughtless; inatten- 
 tive ; rash. 
 
 Zuzan na setsu, t±^-Hg. hypotheiical views; 
 rash c>>nclu<;lon. 
 Zuzii, ^^, f&TM< S:!*. 71. A rosary. 
 
 Ziizuwunoniu, K?t^ l^i*, to roll the rnsary 
 
 betneen the hands, Zuzu tsunagi, i!|it^K4^i 
 
 a number of things sirung on a thread, or a 
 
 number of persons bound with a chain (like 
 
 beads in a i-osary); Zazu wo tsvmaguru, R^ 
 
 9 y^S('l•. to push the bead"* of the rosary along 
 
 Syn. Juza, NfiNJU. Lwith the nail. 
 
 Zuziuluiiia. e^-^-S, igKC n- [-Bot.J A 
 
 Ziiziigo, ^-^a, > plant vulgarly called 
 
 Zuziiguiliiuia, ^^&^U, ) Job'ti tears, Coia 
 
 iacryma. 
 ZuzuBikl.-l.-k), ^5$5Lt u,- [coll.] Audacious; 
 impudent; presumptuous; venturesome, 
 
 Zuzusfiii yalsu, 7^ P :K tf s^ -4 ti, a preaump- 
 tuout) fellow 
 
 THE END. 
 
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 ■7m S 
 
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