OL\h] 6L In Compliance with current copyright law, Cornell University Library produced this replacement volume on paper that meets the ANSI Standard Z39.48-1992 to replace the irreparably deteriorated original. 1998 Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924083756027 AN INDEX TO SHAKESPEARIAN THOUGHT. A book ? O, rare one ! Be not, as is our fangled world, a garment Nobler than that it covers : let thy effects So follow, to be, most unlike our courtiers, As good as promise. CymbeliftCj V. 4. AN INDEX TO SHAKESPEARIAN THOUGHT: A COLLECTION OF PASSAGES FROM THE PLAYS AND POEMS OF SHAKESPEARE, CLASSIFIED UNDER APPROPRIATE HEADINGS AND ALPHABETICALLY ARRANGED BY CECIL ARNOLD. NEW YORK : SCRIBNER AND WELFORD. LONDON: BICKERS AND SON. 1880. /-\ G CHISAVICK PRESS \ — CHARLES WHITTINGHAM AND CO. TOOKS COURT, CHANCERY LANE. DEDICATED TO HENRY IRVING, AS A TOKEN OF ADMIRATION FOR THE GENIUS THAT WORTHILY INTERPRETS THE CREATIONS OF SHAKESPEARE. P RE FACE. HE endeavour of the editor of this book has been to classify under accurate headings every passage of interest in the works of Shakespeare, including descriptions, aphorisms, metaphors and similes, definitions, and thoughts upon general subjects. Some pas- sages, naturally, might be looked for under several headings equally good ; and therefore, for the assistance of the reader, she has in each case given cross-references in place of re- peating the quotation. The editor hopes that the book will be found useful to students by showing them at a glance the mode of thought of Shakespeare upon every subject handled by him, thus enabling them to compare it with the work of other writers, while at the same time it will be interesting to the general reader, and form a collection of excellent quotations. This " Index " differs from all other books of the kind in being much more comprehensive ; while care has been taken to follow the most accurate text, and to cope in the best manner possible with the difficulties of correct classification. CECIL ARNOLD. ERRATA. Page 5, line 28 ; aspect should be aspect. Page 9, line 17 ; 1 should be j. Page 38, line 28 ; Ant. should begin the line. Page 56, line 11 ; delectdble should be delectable. Page 66, line 8 ; after See should be inserted hoiii. Page I02, line 32 ; aspect should be aspect. Page 1 50, line 7 ; duly should be dully. Page 187, line 5 ; arms should be alms. Page 315, line 17 ; has should be hast. Page 324, line 25 ; after ^&«i:^^ should be inserted at. INDEX TO SHAKESPEARIAN THOUGHT. Abilities, Varied. Hear him but reason in divinity, And, all-admiring, with an inward wish You would desire the king were made a prelate : Hear him debate of commonwealth affairs, You would say it hath been all-in-all his study : List his discourse of war, and you shall hear A fearful battle rendered you in music : Turn him to any cause of policy, The Gordian knot of it he will unloose. Familiar as his garter. Henry K i. i . Absence, Benefit of. O absence, what a torment wouldst thou prove Were it not thy sour leisure gave sweet leave To entertain the time with thoughts of love, (Which time and thoughts so sweetly doth deceive,) And that thou teachest how to make one twain, By praising him here, who doth hence remain. Sonnet XXXIX. Absence, How to look at. The sullen passage of thy weary steps Esteem a foil wherein thou art to set The precious jewel of thy home return. Richard II. i. 3. B 2 ABSENCE— ACTING. Absence made easier. Look, what thy soul holds dear, imagine it To lie that way thou go'st, not whence thou comest : Suppose the singing birds musicians, The grass whereon thou tread'st the presence strew'd, The flowers, fair ladies, and thy steps no more Than a delightful measure, or a dance. Richard II. I. 3. Absence, Misery of. How like a winter hath my absence been From thee, the pleasure of the fleeting year ! What freezings have I felt, what dark days seen ! What old December's bareness every where ! Sonnet xcvii. Absence, Pains of. To die, is to be banish'd from myself: And Silvia is myself: banish'd from her Is self from self — a deadly banishment ! AVhat light is light, if Silvia be not seen ? What joy is joy, if Silvia be not by ? Unless it be to think that she is by, And feed upon the shadow of perfection. Except I be by Silvia in the night. There is no music in the nightingale ; Unless I look on Silvia in the day. There is no day for me to look upon. She is my essence, and I leave to be. If I be not by her fair influence Fostered, illumined, cherished, kept alive. I fly not death, to fly his deadly doom : Tarry I here, I but attend on death ; But, fly I hence, I fly away from life. Two Gent, of Verona, in. i. Acting ; a good part. That part Was aptly fitted, and naturally performed. T. of Shreiv, Ind. Sc. i. ACTING. 3 Acting, Art of. Ham. Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced it to you, trippingly on the tongue : but if you mouth it, as many of your players do, I had as lief the town-crier spoke my lines. Nor do not saw the air too much with your hand, thus ; but use all gently : for in the very torrent, tempest, and (as I may say) whirlwind of passion, you must acquire and beget a temperance that may give it smoothness. Oh, it offends me to the soul to hear a robustious, periwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters, to very rags, to split the ears of the groundlings, who, for the most part, are capable of nothing but inexplicable dumb shows and noise : I would have such a fellow whipped for o'er-doing Termagant ; it out-herods Herod : pray you, avoid it. I Play. I warrant your honour. Ham. Be not too tame neither, but let your own dis- cretion be your tutor : suit the action to the word, the word to the action ; with this special observance, that you o'er-step not the modesty of nature : for anything so over- done is from the purpose of playing, whose end, both at the first and now, was and is to hold, as 'twere, the mirror up to nature : to show virtue her own feature, scorn her own image, and the very age and body of the time his form and pressure. Now this overdone, or come tardy off, though it make the unskilful laugh, cannot but make the judicious grieve ; the censure of the which one must in your allowance o'erweigh a whole theatre of others. Oh, there be players that I have seen play, — and heard others praise, and that highly, — not to speak it profanely, that, neither having the accent of Christians nor the gait of Christian, pagan, nor man, have so strutted and bellowed, that I have thought some of nature's journeymen had made men, and not made them well, they imitated humanity so abominably. I Play. I hope we have reformed that indifferently with us. Ham. Oh, reform it altogether. And let those that play 4 ACTING— ACTION. your clowns speak no more than is set down for them : for there be of them that will themselves laugh, to set on some quantity of barren spectators to laugh too ; though, in the mean time, some necessary question of the play be then to be considered : that's villainous, and shows a most pitiful ambition in the fool that uses it. Hamlet, in. 2. Acting, Power of. Guilty creatures, sitting at a play, Have by the very cunning of the scene Been struck so to the soul, that presently They have proclaim'd their malefactions. Hamlet, w. 2. Action and Thought. Be great in act, as you have been in thought. K.John, V. I. Action, Eloquence of. Action is eloquence, and the eyes of the ignorant More learned than their ears. Coriolanus, in. 2. Action, Necessary. We must not stint Our necessary actions, in the fear To cope malicious censurers ; which ever, As ravenous fishes, do a vessel follow That is new trimm'd, but benefit no further Than vainly longing. Henry VIII. i. 2. If we shall stand still, In fear our motion will be mock'd or carp'd at. We should take root here where we sit, or sit State statues only. Ibid. Action, Pause before. Between the acting of a dreadful thing And the first motion, all the interim is Like a phantasma, or a hideous dream : The Genius and the mortal instruments Are then in council ; and the state of man, Like to a little kingdom, suffers then The nature of an insurrection. Julius Ccesar, 11. i. A C TIONS—A CTORS. Actions, Careful. Things done well And with a care, exempt themselves from fear. Henry VIII. i. 2. Actions, Good and Evil. The evil that men do lives after them ; The good is oft interred with their bones. Julius Ccesar, in. 2. Men's evil manners live in brass ; their virtues We write in water. Henry VIII. iv. 2. I am in this earthly world ; where to do harm Is often laudable ; to do good sometime Accounted dangerous folly. Macbeth^ iv. 2 . Actions, Judgment goes by. A stirring dwarf we do allowance give Before a sleeping giant. Trail, and Cres. 11. 3. Actions wrongly judged. What we oft do best By sick interpreters, once weak ones, is Not ours, or not allow'd ; what worst, as oft, Hitting a grosser quality, is cried up For our best act. Hemy VIII. i. 2. Actors, Imagination of. This player here, But in a fiction, in a dream of passion. Could force his soul so to his own conceit. That from her working all his visage wanned. Tears in his eyes, distraction in's aspect, A broken voice, and his whole function suiting With forms to his conceit. And all for nothing ! For Hecuba ! What's Hecuba to him, or he to Hecuba, That he should weep for her ? What would he do Had he the motive and the cue for passion, That I have ? He would drown the stage with tears. And cleave the general ear with horrid speech. Make mad the guilty, and appal the free. 6 ACTORS— ADVICE. Confound the ignorant, and amaze indeed The very faculties of eyes and ears. Hamlet, ii. 2. Actors, Power of. They are the abstract, and brief chronicles of the time : After your death you were better have a bad epitaph, than their ill report while you live. Hamlet, 11. 2. Adoption. Adoption strives with nature ; and choice breeds A native slip to us from foreign seeds. Alls Well, i. 3. Adultery, Wives'. {See Husbands, Behaviour of.) Adversity. Sweet are the uses of adversity. Which, like the toad, ugly and venomous. Wears yet a precious jewel in his head. As you Like it, 11. i. Adversity, How to treat. {See Resignation to Circum- stances.) 'Tis fond to wail inevitable strokes. As 'tis to laugh at them. Coriolanus, iv. i. Adversity, Value of. {See Checks.) Advice, Friendly. Friendly counsel cuts off many foes. Henry VI. iii. i. Advice ; in love. Love's counsellor should fill the bores of hearing, To the smothering of the sense. Cymbeline, in. 2. Advice, Unavailing. Cease thy counsel. Which falls into mine ears as profitless As water in a sieve. Much Ado about Nothing, v. i . All too late comes counsel to be heard, Where will doth mutiny with wit's regard. Direct not him, whose way himself will choose ; 'Tis breath thou lack'st, and that breath wilt thou lose. Richard II. 11. i. Advice without example. Do not, as some ungracious pastors do. Show me the steep and thorny way to heaven ; Whiles, hke a puffed and reckless libertine. ADVICE— ACE. 7 Himself the primrose path of dalUance treads, And recks not his own rede. Hamlet, i. 3. Advice, Worldly. When thou hast leisure, say thy prayers ; when thou hast none, remember thy friends : get thee a good hus- band, and use him as he uses thee. All's Well, i. i. Affection. He only loves the world for him. M. of Venice, 11. 7. Affliction. {See Misfortune, Superiority to.) Catn. Prosperity's the very bond of love, Whose fresh complexion and whose heart together Affliction alters. Per. One of these is true : I think affliction may subdue the cheek, But not take in the mind. Winter's Tale, iv. 4. After-effects, Dangers of. This body hath a tail More perilous than the head. Cymbcline, iv. 2. Age, Calmness of. At your age The hey-day in the blood is tame, it's humble And waits upon the judgment. Hamlet, iii. 4. Age, Despised. " Let me not live,'' quoth he, " After my flame lacks oil, to be the snuff Of younger spirits, whose apprehensive senses All but new things disdain ; whose judgments are Mere fathers of their garments ; whose constancies Expire before their fashions." AlFs Well, i. 2. Age, Dignity of. How ill white hairs become a fool and jester. 2 Henry IV. v. 5. Age, Foolishness of. A good old man, sir ; he will be talking ; as they say, when the age is in, the wit is out. Much Ado, iv. i. Age in love. Age, in love, loves not to have years told. Sonnet cxxxviii. 8 AGE. Age, Lusty. Though I look old, yet I am strong and lusty : For in my youth I never did apply Hot and rebellious liquors in my blood, Nor did not with unbashful forehead woo The means of weakness and debility; Therefore my age is as a lusty winter. Frosty, but kindly. As you Like it, ii. 3. Age, Old. The lean and slipper'd pantaloon ; With spectacles on nose, and pouch on side ; His youthful hose, well saved, a world too wide For his shrunk shank ; and his big manly voice, Turning again toward childish treble, pipes And whistles in his sound . . . . Second childishness, and mere oblivion. Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans every thing. As you Like it, 11. 7. Nature in you stands on the very verge Of her confine. K. Lear, 11. 4. Though now this grained face of mine be hid In sap-consuming winter's drizzled snow. And all the conduits of my blood froze up : Yet hath my night of life some memory. My wasting lamps some fading glimmer left, My dull deaf ears a little use to hear. C. of Errors, v. i. That time of year thou may'st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few, do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold. Bare ruin'd choirs, where late the sweet birds sang. In me thou seest the twilight of such day As after sunset fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away. Death's second self, that seals up all in rest. In me thou seest the glowing of such fire. That on the ashes of his youth doth lie. AGE. As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consumed with that which it was nourish'd by. Sonnet, lxxiii. These grey locks, the pursuivants of death, Nestor-like ag^d, in an age of care, Argue the end of Edmund Mortimer. These eyes, — like lamps whose wasting oil is spent, — Wax dim, as drawing to their exigent : Weak shoulders, overborne with burthening grief, And pithless arms, like to a wither'd vine That droops his sapless branches to the ground : Yet are these feet, whose strengthless stay is numb, Unable to support this lump of clay. Swift-winged with desire to get a grave, As witting I no other comfort have, i /fenry VI. ii. 5. My way of life Is fallen into the sere, the yellow leaf Macbeth, v. i. Age, Old; Caution of. It seems it is as proper to our age To cast beyond ourselves in our opinions. As it is common for the younger sort To lack discretion. Hamlet, 11. i. Age, Old ; Promptness necessary in. I^et's take the instant by the forward top ; For we are old, and on our quick'st decrees The inaudible and noiseless foot of time Steals, ere we can effect them. AWs Well, v. 3. Age, Old ; Uselessness of. I, after him, do after him wish too. Since I nor wax nor honey can bring home, I quickly were dissolved from my hive. To give some labourers room. AlPs Well, i. 2. Age, Reputation of. His silver hairs Will purchase us a good opinion. And buy men's voices to commend our deeds : It shall be said, his judgment ruled our hands ; 10 AGE— AIR. Our youths and wildness shall no whit appear, But all be buried in his gravity. Julius Ccesar, ii. i. Age retains Youthful Capabilities. Though grey Do something mingle with our younger brown, yet have we A brain that nourishes our nerves, and can Get goal for goal of youth. A. 6^ Cleo. iv. 8. Age, Signs of. Have you not a moist eye ? a dry hand ? a yellow cheek ? a white beard ? a decreasing leg ? an increasing belly ? Is not your voice broken ? your wind short ? your chin double ? your wit single ? and every part about you blasted with antiquity? 2 Henry IV. i. 2. Aid, Rejected. (^See Means, Neglect of.) Proffers not took, reap thanks for their reward. Airs Well, II. I. Inspired merit so by breath is barfd : It is not so with Him, that all things knows. As 'tis with us that square our guess by shows : But most it is presumption in us when The help of heaven we count the act of men. Ibid. Aims, High. Spirits are not finely touched But to fine issues. Meas. for Meas. i. i. Let all the ends thou aim'st at be thy country's. Thy God's, and truth's. Henry VIII. in. 2. Air, Pure. Dune. The air Nimbly and sweetly recommends itself Unto our gentle senses. Ban. The guest of summer. The temple-haunting martlet, does approve, By his loved mansionry, that the heaven's breath Smells wooingly here : no jutty, frieze, Buttress, nor coign of vantage, but this bird Hath made his pendent bed and procreant cradle : Where they most breed and haunt, I have observed, The air is delicate. Macbeth, i. 6. A L TERA 1 -JON— AMBITION. 1 1 Alteration inevitable. Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summer's lease hath all too short a date : Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, And often is his gold complexion dimmed ; And every fair from fair sometime decHnes, By chance, or nature's changing course, untrimmed. Sonnet xviii. Ambition a Dream. Hmn. O God ! I could be bounded in a nut-shell, and count myself a king of infinite space, were it not that I have had dreams. Guil. Which dreams, indeed, are ambition ; for the very substance of the ambitious is merely the shadow of a dream. Ham. A dream itself is but a shadow. -Ros. Truly, and I hold ambition of so airy and light a quality that it is but a shadow's shadow. Hamlet., ii. 2. Ambition, A Soldier's. {See Ambition subdued.) Ambition, Baulked. Like one that stands upon a promontory, And spies a far-off shore where he would tread. Wishing his foot were equal with his eye. And chides the sea that sunders him from thence. Saying — he'll lade it dry to have his way : So do I wish the crown, being so far off. 3 Henry. VI. ill. 2. Ambition, Death of. Ill-weaved ambition, how much art thou shrunk ! When that this body did contain a spirit, A kingdom for it was too small a bound ; But now two paces of the vilest earth Is room enough, i Henry IV. v. 4. Ambition, Error of. Fling away ambition : By that sin fell the angels ; how can man, then. The image of his Maker, hope to win by it? Henry VIII. ill. 2. 12 AMBITION. Ambition, Excessive. I have ventured, Like little wanton boys that swim on bladders, This many summers in a sea of glory. But far beyond my depth : my high-blown pride At length broke under me, and now has left me. Weary and old with service, to the mercy Of a rude stream, that must for ever hide me. Henry VIII. iii. 2. Vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself, And falls on the other side. Macbeth, i. 7. Ambition, Fearlessness of. A delicate and tender prince, Whose spirit, with divine ambition pufTd, Makes mouths at the invisible event ; Exposing what is mortal and unsure To all that fortune, death, and danger, dare, Even for an egg-shell. Hamlet, iv. 4. Ambition gratified. Lowliness is young ambition's ladder, Whereto the climber upward turns his face : But when he once attains the upmost round. He then unto the ladder turns his back, Looks in the clouds, scorning the base degrees By which he did ascend. Julius Casar, 11. i. Ambition, Hesitating. Yet do I fear thy nature ; It is too full o' the milk of human kindness. To catch the nearest way : thou wouldst be great ; Art not without ambition, but without The illness should attend it. What thou wouldst highly, , That wouldst thou holily ; wouldst not play false. And yet wouldst wrongly win ; thou'dst have, great Glamis, That which cries " Thus thou must do, if thou have it ; And that which rather thou dost fear to do Than wishest should be undone." Macbeth, i. 5. AMBITION. 13 Ambition; in Thought. The eagle-winged pride Of sky-aspiring and ambitious thoughts. Ridiard II. i. 3. Ambition reproved. Why, Phaeton, (for thou art Merops' son,) Wilt thou aspire to guide the heavenly car, And with thy daring folly bum the world ? Wilt thou reach stars because they shine on thee ? Two Gent, of Verona, iii. i. Ambition, Sternness of. When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept; Ambition should be made of sterner stuff. Julius Casar, iii. 2. Ambition subdued. A lower place, note well, May make too great an act : for learn this, Silius ; Better to leave undone, than by our deed Acquire too high a fame when him we serve's away. Caesar and Antony have ever won More in their officer than person : Sossius, One of my place in Syria, his lieutenant, For quick accumulation of renown, \Vhich he achieved by the minute, lost his favour. Who does i' the wars more than his captain can Becomes his captain's captain : and ambition. The soldier's virtue, rather makes choice of loss Than gain which darkens him. I could do more to do Antonius good. But 'twould offend him ; and in his offence Should my performance perish. A. &= Cleo. iii. i. Ambition, Worldly. The aim of all is but to nurse the life With honour, wealth, and ease, in waning age; And in this aim there is such thwarting strife. That one for all, or all for one we gage; As life for honour, in fell battles' rage ; 14 AMUSEMENT— ANGER. Honour for wealth ; and oft that wealth doth cost The death of all, and all together lost. Rape of Lucrece. Amusement in moderation. {See Recreation.) Pastime passing excellent If it be husbanded mth modesty. T. of Shrewi, Ind., So. i. Amends, Insufficient. No man well of such a salve can speak. That heals the wound, and cures not the disgrace. Sonnet xxxiv. Anarchy, A state of. Now bind my brows with iron ; and approach The ragged'st hour that time and spite dare bring, To frown upon the enraged Northumberland ! Let heav'n kiss earth ! now let not nature's hand Keep the wild flood confined ! let order die ! And let this world no longer be a stage To feed contention in a lingering act ; But let one spirit of the first-born Cain Reign in all bosoms, that, each heart being set On bloody courses, the rude scene may end. And darkness be the burier of the dead ! 2 Henry IV. i. i. Angel, An. A ministering angel shall my sister be. Hamlet, v. i. Anger, Injustice of. Men's natures wrangle with inferior things Though great ones are their object. Othello, iii. 4 Anger, Prudence in. (&^ Prudence in Anger.) Anger, Temporary. You are yoked with a lamb That carries anger as the flint bears fire ; Who, much enforced, shows a hasty spark. And straight is cold again. Julius Ccesar, iv. 3. Anger, Unopposed. Anger is like A full-hot horse ; who being allow'd his way, Self-mettle tires him. Henry VIJI. i. i. ANGER—APPAREL. 15 Anger, Weakness of. Never anger Made good guard for itself. A. <5^ Cleo. iv. i. Animals, Instinct of. Nature teaches beasts to know their friends. Co7-ioIani/s, 11. i. Annoyance, Consequence of constant. In food and sport, and life-preserving rest To be disturbed, would mad or man or beast C. of Errors, v. i . Answer, A woman's. You shall never take her without her answer, unless you take her without her tongue. As you Like it, iv. i. Anticipation, Sweets of. The great prerogative and right of love, Which, as your due, time claims, he doth acknowledge. But puts it off to a compell'd restraint ; "Whose want, and whose delay, is strewed with sweets. Which they distil now in the curbed time. To make the coming hour o'erflow with joy, And pleasure drown the brim. AlFs Well, 11. 4. Apparel. Costly thy habit as thy purse can buy, But not express'd in fancy ; rich, not gaudy : For the apparel oft proclaims the man. Hamlet, i. 3. The soul of this man is his clothes. AlPs Well, 11. 5. Apparel, Extravagant. What woman in the city do I name, When that I say the city-woman bears The cost of princes on unworthy shoulders ? Who can come in and say that I mean her, When such a one as she, such is her neighbour ? Or what is, he of basest function, That says, his bravery is not of my cost, (Thinking that I mean him,) but therein suits His folly to the mettle of my speech ? As you Like it, ii. 7. l6 APPAREL— APPEAL. Apparel, Value of. Our purses shall be proud, our garments poor ; For 'tis the mind that makes the body rich ; And as the sun breaks through the darkest clouds, So honour peereth in the meanest habit. What, is the jay more precious than the lark, Because his feathers are more beautiful ? Or is the adder better than the eel, Because his painted skin contents the eye ? T. of Shrew, iv. 3. Appeal, A 'Wife's. In what have I offended you ? what cause Hath my behaviour given to your displeasure, That thus you should proceed to put me off. And take your good grace from me ? Heaven witness, I have been to you a true and humble wife, At all times to your will conformable : Ever in fear to kindle your dislike, Yea, subject to your countenance ; glad, or sorry, As I saw it inclined. When was the hour I ever contradicted your desire, Or made it not mine too ? Or which of your friends Have I not strove to love, although I knew He were mine enemy ? what friend of mine. That had to him derived your anger, did I Continue in my liking? nay, gave notice He was from thence discharged ? Sir, call to mind That I have been your wife in this obedience Upwards of twenty years, and have been blest With many children by you : if, in the course And process of this time, you can report, And prove it too, against mine honour aught. My bond to wedlock, or my love and duty. Against your sacred person, in God's name, Turn me away ; and let the foul'st contempt Shut door upon me, and so give me up To the sharp's! kind of justice. Henry VIII. n. 4. APPEARANCES. 17 Appearances and Utility. {See Utility and Appear- ances.) Appearances, Deceptive. {See Dissimulation.) So may the outward shows be least themselves ; The world is still deceived with ornament. In law, what plea so tainted and corrupt But, being seasoned with a gracious voice. Obscures the show of evil ? In religion. What damnbd error but some sober brow Will bless it, and approve it with a text, Hiding the grossness with fair ornament ? There is no vice so simple, but assumes Some mark of virtue on his outward parts. How many cowards, whose hearts are all as false As stairs of sand, wear yet upon their chins The beards of Hercules and frowning Mars, Who, inward searched, have livers white as milk ? And these assume but valour's excrement. To render them redoubted. Look on beauty, And you shall see 'tis purchased by the weight ; Which therein works a miracle in nature. Making them lightest that wear most of it : So are those crispfed snaky golden locks. Which make such wanton gambols with the wind Upon supposed fairness, often known To be the dowry of a second head. The skull that bred them, in the sepulchre. Thus ornament is but the gulled shore To a most dangerous sea ; the beauteous scarf Veiling an Indian beauty ; in a word. The seeming truth which cunning times put on To entrap the wisest. M. of Venice., iii. 2. The untainted virtue of your years Hath not yet dived into the world's deceit : No more can you distinguish of a man Than of his outward show ; which, God he knows. Seldom or never jumpeth with the heart. Those uncles which you want were dangerous ; c i8 APPEARANCES. Your grace attended to their sugared words, But looked not on the poison of their hearts. Richard III. in. i. O, what may man within him hide, Though angel on the outward side ! How may likeness wade in crimes, Making practice on the times, To draw with idle spiders' strings Most ponderous and substantial things ! Meas.for Meas. iii. 2. Seems he a dove ? his feathers are but borrowed. For he's disposed as the hateful raven : Is he a lamb ? his skin is surely lent him, For he's inclined as is the ravenous wolf. Who cannot steal a shape that means deceit } 2 Henry VI. in. i. O how hast thou with jealousy infected The sweetness of affiance ! Show men dutiful ? Why, so didst thou : seem they grave and learned ? Why, so didst thou : come they of noble family? Why, so didst thou : seem they religious ? Why, so didst thou : or are they spare in diet, Free from gross passion, or of mirth, or anger, Constant in spirit, not swerving with the blood. Garnished and decked in modest complement. Not working with the eye without the ear. And, but it purged judgment, trusting neither ? Such, and so finely bolted, didst thou seem : And thus thy fall hath left a kind of blot. To mark the full-fraught man, and best endued. With some suspicion. I will weep for thee : For this revolt of thine, methinks, is like Another fall of man. Henry V. 11. 2. Nature with a beauteous wall Doth oft close in pollution. T. Night, i. 2. All men's faces are true, whatsoe'er their hands are. A. 6^ Cleo. II. 6. APPEARANCES— ARCADIA. 19 There's no art To find the mind's construction in the face. Macbeth, i. 4. Who makes the fairest show means most deceit. Pericles, i. 4. Appearances, Disregard of. A golden mind stoops not to shows of dross. M. of Venice, 11. 6. Applause, Popular. That nothing gift of differing multitudes. Cymbeline, m. 6. I love the people, But do not Uke to stage me to their eyes : Though it do well, I do not relish well Their loud applause, and Aves vehement ; Nor do I think the man of safe discretion That does aiFect it. Meas. for Meas. i. i . Appreciation, Want of. {See Sympathy, Want of.) Apricots. Go, bind thou up yon' dangling apricocks. Which, like unruly children, make their sire Stoop with oppression of their prodigal weight : Give some supportance to the bending twigs. Richard II. ill. 4. April. Spongy April. Tempest, iv. i. Proud-pied April, dressed in all his trim, Hath put a spirit of youth in every thing. That heavy Saturn laughed and leaped with him. Sonnet xcvill. Arcadia, An. Gon. V the commonwealth I would by contraries Execute all things : for no kind of traffic Would I admit ; no name of magistrate ; Letters should not be known; riches, poverty, And use of service, none ; contract, succession, Bourn, bound of land, tilth, vineyard, none ; No use of metal, corn, or wine, or oil ; 20 ARCHBISHOP— ARMY. No occupation ; all men idle, all ; And women too, — but innocent and pure : No sovereignty ; — ■ Seh. Yet he would be king on't. Ant. The latter end of his commonwealth forgets the beginning. Gon. All things in common nature should produce Without sweat or endeavour : treason, felony, Sword, pike, knife, gun, or need of any engine. Would I not have ; but nature should bring forth, Of its own kind, all foison,' all abundance. To feed my innocent people. Seb. No marrying among his subjects ? Ant. None, man; all idle; whores and knaves. Gon. I would with such perfection govern, sir, To excel the golden age.^ Tempest, ii. i. Archbishop, An. Who hath not heard it spoken How deep you were within the books of God ? To us, the speaker in his parliament ; To us, the imagined voice of God himself; The very opener and intelligencer Between the grace, the sanctities of heaven, And our dull workings. 2 Henry IV. iv. 2. Army, An. All furnished, all in arms, All plumed like estridges ^ that wing the wind ; Bated like eagles having lately bathed ; Glittering in golden coats, like images ; As full of spirit as the month of May, And gorgeous as the sun at midsummer ; Wanton as youthful goats, wild as young bulls. I He?iry IV. I v. i. Army, A Starving. Yon island carrions, desperate of their bones, lU-favouredly become the morning field : Their ragged curtains poorly are let loose, ' Plenty. ^ Ostriches. ARROGANCE— ASTONISHMENT. 21 And our air shakes them passing scornfully ; Big Mars seems bankrupt in their beggared host, And faintly through a rusty beaver peeps ; Their horsemen sit like fixfed candlesticks, With torch-staves in their hand; and their poor jades Lob down their heads, dropping the hides and hips. The gum down-roping from their pale-dead eyes. And in their pale dull mouths the gimmal bit Lies foul with chewed grass, still and motionless : And their executors, the knavish crows. Fly o'er them all, impatient for their hour. Description cannot suit itself in words. To demonstrate the life of such a battle In life so lifeless as it shows itself Henry V. iv. 2. Arrogance ; of Kings. {See Kings, Authority of) The hearts of princes kiss obedience. So much they love it ; but to stubborn spirits They swell, and grow as terrible as storms. Henry VIII. in. i. Artists. In framing an artist, art hath thus decreed. To make some good, but others to exceed. Pericles., ii- 3- Assassination. If the assassination Could trammel up the consequence, and catch. With his surcease, success ; that but this blow Might be the be-all and the end-all here, — But here, upon this bank and shoal of time, — We'd jump the life to come. But, in these cases. We still have judgment here ; that we but teach Bloody instructions, which, being taught, return To plague the inventor : this even-handed justice Commends the ingredients of our poisoned chalice To our own lips. Macbeth, i. 7. Astonishment. The changes I perceived in the king and Camillo were very notes of admiration ; they seemed almost, with staring 22 ASTONISHMENT— AVOIDANCE. on one another, to tear the cases of their eyes ; there was speech in their dumbness, language in their very gesture : they looked as they had heard of a world ransomed, or one destroyed ; a notable passion of wonder appeared in them ; but the wisest beholder, that knew no more but seeing, could not say if the importance were joy or sorrow ; but in the extremity of the one it must needs be. Winter's Tale, v. 2. Astonishment, Silent. I like your silence, — it the more shows off Your wonder. Winter's Tale, v. 3. Authority, Virtues of those in. He who the sword of heaven will bear Should be as holy as severe ; Pattern in himself to know, Grace to stand, and virtue go; More nor less to others paying Than by self-offences weighing. Shame to him whose cruel striking Kills for faults of his own liking! Meas.forMeas., iii. 2. Autumn. The teeming autumn, big with rich increase, Bearing the wanton burden of the prime. Like widowed wombs after their lords' decease. Sonnet, xcvil. The time o' the year between the extremes Of hot and cold. A. 6^ Cleo. i 5. Avarice. (SeeGoXd.) How quickly nature falls into revolt When gold becomes her object 2 Henry IV. iv. 5. For a quart d'ecu he will sell the fee-simple of his salvation, the inheritance of it ; and cut the entail from all remainders, and a perpetual succession for it perpetually. AlFs Well, IV. 3. Avoidance of Danger. 'Tis safer to Avoid what's grown than question how 'tis bom. Winter's Tale, i. 2. BACHELOR— BARGE. 23 Bachelor, A Reclaimed. {Set Marriage; a Scoffer Conquered.) Banishment. Myself — a prince by fortune of my birth, Near to the king in blood, and near in love Till you did make him misinterpret me, — Have stooped my neck under your injuries. And sighed my English breath in foreign clouds. Eating the bitter bread of banishment : Whilst you have fed upon my signories, Disparked my parks and felled my forest woods. From my own windows torn my household coat, Razed out my impress, leaving me no sign, — Save men's opinions and my living blood, — To show the world I am a gentleman. Richard II. in. i. Banishment, Plea against. A dearer merit, not so deep a maim As to be cast forth in the common air. Have I deserved at your highness' hand. The language I have learned these forty years, My native English, now I must forego : And now my tongue's use is to me no more Than an unstringed viol or a harp. Or like a cunning instrument cased up, Or, being open, put into his hands That knows no touch to tune the harmony : Within my mouth you have engaoled my tongue, Doubly portcullised with my teeth and lips ; And dull, unfeeling, barren ignorance Is made my gaoler, to attend on me. I am too old to fawn upon a nurse, Too far in years to be a pupil now : What is thy sentence, then, but speechless death. Which robs my tongue from breathing native breath ? Richard II. i. 3. Barge, Cleopatra's. Eno. The barge she sat in like a burnished throne 24 BASENESS— BATTLE. Burned on the water : the poop was beaten gold ; Purple the sails, and so perfumfed that The winds were love-sick with them : the oars were silver, Which to the tune of flutes kept stroke, and made The water which they beat to follow faster. As amorous of their strokes. For her own person, It beggared all description : she did lie In her pavilion, — cloth-of-gold of tissue — O 'erpicturing that Venus where we see The fancy out-work nature ; on each side her Stood pretty dimpled boys, like smiling Cupids, With divers-coloured fans, whose wind did seem To glow the delicate cheeks which they did cool, And what they undid did. Ag7: O, rare for Antony ! Eno. Her gentlewomen, like the Nereides, So many mermaids, tended her i' the eyes. And made their bends, adoring : at the helm A seeming mermaid steers ; the silken tackle Swell with the touches of those flower-soft hands. That yarely frame' the office. From the barge A strange invisible perfume hits the sense Of the adjacent wharfs. The city cast Her people out upon her ; and Antony, Enthroned in the market-place, did sit alone. Whistling to the air, which, but for vacancy. Had gone to gaze on Cleopatra too. And made a gap in nature. A. b- Cleo. ii. 2. Baseness. 'Tis dangerous when the baser nature comes Between the pass and fell incensfed points Of mighty opposites. Hamlet, v. 2. Battle, A. This battle fares hke to the morning's war, When dying clouds contend with growing light, — What time the shepherd, blowing of his nails. Can neither call it perfect day nor night. ' Nimbly perforin. BA TTLE. 25 Now sways it this way, like a mighty sea Forced by the tide to combat with the wind ; Now sways it that way, hke the self-same sea Forced to retire by fury of the wind : Sometime the flood prevails, and then the wind ; Now one the better, then another best ; Both tugging to be victors, breast to breast. Yet neither conqueror, nor conquered : So is the equal poise of this fell war. 3 Henry VI. 11. 5. Battle, Preparing for. A time, When creeping murmur and the poring dark Fills the wide vessel of the universe. From camp to camp, through the foul womb of night, The hum of either army stilly sounds, That the fixed sentinels almost receive The secret whispers of each other's watch : Fire answers fire, and through their paly flames Each battle sees the other's umbered face : Steed threatens steed, in high and boastful neighs Piercing the night's dull ear, and from the tents The armourers, accomplishing the knights, With busy hammers closing rivets up, Give dreadful note of preparation. The country cocks do crow, the clocks do toll And the third hour of drowsy morning name. Proud of their numbers, and secure in soul. The confident and over-lusty French Do the low- rated English play at dice ; And chide the cripple tardy-gaited night Who, like a foul and ugly witch, doth limp So tediously away. The poor condemned English, Like sacrifices, by their watchful fires Sit patiently, and inly ruminate The morning's danger ; and their gesture sad, — Investing lank-lean cheeks, — and war-worn coats, Presenteth them unto the gazing moon So many horrid ghosts. Oh now, who will behold 26 BATTLE. The royal captain of this ruined band Walking from watch to watch, from tent to tent, Let him cry — " Praise and glory on his head !" For forth he goes, and visits all his host. Bids them good morrow with a modest smile, And calls them brothers, friends, and coiintrymen. Upon his royal face there is no note How dread an army hath enrounded him ; Nor doth he dedicate one jot of colour Unto the weary and all-watched night. But freshly looks, and over-bears attaint With cheerful semblance and sweet majesty ; That every wretch, pining and pale before. Beholding him plucks comfort from his looks ; A largess universal like the sun His liberal eye doth give to every one. Thawing cold fear. Henry V. iv. Prologue. Battle Turned, A. Post. All was lost But that the Heavens fought. The king himself, Of his wings destitute, the army broken. And but the backs of Britons seen, all flying Through a strait lane ; the enemy full-hearted. Lolling the tongue with slaughtering, having work More plentiful than tools to do't, struck down Some mortally, some slightly touched, some falling Merely through fear ; that the strait pass was damned With dead men, hurt behind, and cowards living To die mth lengthened shame. Lord. Where was this lane? Post. Close by the battle, ditched, and walled with turf; Which gave advantage to an ancient soldier, — An honest one, I warrant ; who deserved So long a breeding as his white beard came to, In doing this for 's country ; — athwart the lane. He, with two striplings, (lads more like to run The country base, than to commit such slaughter ; With faces fit for masks, or rather fairer BEAUTIES. 27 Than those for preservation cased, or shame,) Made good the passage ; cried to those that fled, " Our Britain's harts die flying, not our men : To darkness fleet, souls that fly backwards ! Stand ; Or we are Romans, and will give you that Like beasts, which you shun beastly, and may save. But to look back in frown. Stand, stand !" — ^These three. Three thousand confident, in act as many, — For three performers are the file, when all The rest do nothing,— with this word, " Stand, stand !" Accommodated by the place, more charming ' With their own nobleness, which could have turned A distaff to a lance, gilded pale looks. Part shame, part spirit renewed ; that some, turned coward But by example, — O, a sin in war. Damned in the first beginners ! — 'gan to look The way that they did, and to grin like lions Upon the pikes o' the hunters. Then began A stop i' the chaser, a retire ; anon A rout, confusion thick : forthwith they fly Chickens, the way which they stooped eagles ; slaves, The strides they victors made. And now our cowards. Like fragments in hard voyages, became The life o' the need ; having found the back-door open Of the unguarded hearts, Heavens ! how they wound ! Some slain before ; some dying ; some their friends O'er-borne i' the former wave : ten, chased by one. Are now each one the slaughter-man of twenty : Those that would die or ere resist, are grown The mortal bugs o' the field. Cymbeline, v. 3. Beauties, RivaL King. By heaven, thy love is black as ebony. Biron. Is ebony like her ? O wood divine ! A wife of such wood were felicity. O, who can give an oath ? where is a book ? That I may swear, beauty doth beauty lack, ' Constraining. 28 BEAUTY. If that she learn not of her eye to look : No face is fair, that is not full so black. King. O paradox ! Black is the badge of hell, The hue of dungeons, and the scowl of night ; And beauty's crest becomes the heavens well. Biron. Devils soonest tempt, resembling spirits of light. O, if in black my lady's brows be deckt. It mourns that painting and usurping hair Should ravish doters with a false aspect ; And therefore is she bom to make black fair. Her favour turns the fashion of the days, For native blood is counted painting now. And therefore red, that would avoid dispraise, Paints itself black, to imitate her brow. Dum. To look like her, are chimney-sweepers black. Long. And since her time, are colliers counted bright. King. And Ethiopes of their sweet complexion crack. Dum. Dark needs no candles now, for dark is light. Biron. Your mistresses dare never come in rain, For fear their colours should be washed away. King. 'Twere good yours did; for, sir, to tell you plain, I'll find a fairer face not washed to-day. Biron. I'll prove her fair, or talk till doomsday here. King. No devil will fright thee then so much as she. Dum. I never knew man hold vile stuff so dear. Long. Look, here's thy love : my foot and her face see. \_Showing his shoe. Biron. O, if the streets were paved with thine eyes. Her feet were much too dainty for such tread ! L. L. Lost, IV. 3. Beauty. There's nothing ill can dwell in such a temple : If the ill spirit have so fair a house. Good things will strive to dwell with't. Tempest, i. 2. O happy fair ! Your eyes are lode-stars ; and your tongue's sweet air, BEAUTY. 29 More tuneable than lark to shepherd's ear, When wheat is green, when hawthorn buds appear. M. N. Bream, i. i . Beauty, A. Nature's miracle, i Henry VI. v. 3. Beauty, A Foolish. Her beauty and her brain go not together ; she's a good sign, but I have seen small reflection of her wit. Cy?nbeline, i. 2. Beauty, Allurement of. Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold. As You Like It, i. 3. Beauty and Favour. Her beauty is exquisite, but her favour infinite. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. i. Beauty and Goodness. The hand that hath made you fair hath made you good : the goodness that is cheap in beauty makes beauty brief in goodness ; but grace, being the soul of your complexion, shall keep the body of it ever fair. Meas.for Meas. m. i. Beauty, Artificial. Since each hand hath put on nature's power, Fairing the foul with art's false-borrowed face. Sweet beauty hath no name, no holy bower. But is profaned, if not lives in disgrace. Sonnet cxxvii. Beauty, Chaste. They that have power to hurt and will to none. That do not do the thing they most do show, Who, moving others, are themselves as stone, Unmoved, cold, and to temptation slow ; They rightly do inherit heaven's graces. And husband nature's riches from expense ; They are the lords and owners of their faces, Others but stewards of their excellence. Sonnet xciv. 30 BEAUTY. Beauty, Contaminated. The summer's flower is to the summer sweet, Though to itself it only Uve and die ; But if that flower with base infection meet, The basest weed outbraves his dignity : For sweetest things turn sourest by their deeds, Lilies that fester, smell far worse than weeds. Sonnet xciv. Beauty, Despised. Since that my beauty cannot please his eye, I'll weep what's left away, and weeping die. C. of Errors, ii. i. Beauty, Dissimulation of. If she be made of white and red. Her faults will ne'er be known ; For blushing cheeks by faults are bred, And fears by pale-white shown : Then, if she fear, or be to blame. By this you shall not know ; For still her cheeks possess the same Which native she doth owe. L. L. Lost, i. 2. Beauty, Exaggerated. {See Exaggeration of Beauty.) Beauty, Excessive. If I could write the beauty of your eyes. And in fresh numbers number all your graces. The age to come would say, this poet lies. Such heavenly touches ne'er touched earthly faces. Sonnet yiVM. Beauty induces Marriage. That hook of wiving — Fairness which strikes the eye. Cymbeline, v. 5. Beauty, Judgment of. Beauty is bought by judgment of the eye. Not uttered by base sale of chapmen's tongues. L. L. Lost, II. I. Beauty, Manly. See, what a grace was seated on this brow : Hyperion's curls ; the front of Jove himself ; BEAUTY. 3 An eye like Mars, to threaten and command ; A station like the herald Mercury New-lighted on a heaven-kissing hill ; A combination and a form indeed, Where every god did seem to set his seal, To give the world assurance of a man. Hamlet, iii. 4. Beauty neglected. Since she did neglect her looking-glass, And threw her sun-expelling mask away. The air hath starved the roses in her cheeks, And pinched the lily-tincture of her face. Two Gent, of Verona, iv. 4. Beauty, Persuasive power of. Beauty itself doth of itself persuade The eyes of men without an orator. Rape of Lucrece. Beauty, Picture of a. Fair Portia's counterfeit ! What demi-god Hath come so near creation ? Move these eyes ? Or whether, riding on the balls of mine. Seem they in motion ? Here are severed lips. Parted with sugar breath ; so sweet a bar Should sunder such sweet friends. Here in her hairs The painter plays the spider ; and hath woven A golden mesh to entrap the hearts of men Faster than gnats in cobwebs. But her eyes, — How could he see to do them ? Having made one, Methinks it should have power to steal both his. And leave itself unfurnished. Yet look, how far The substance of my praise doth wrong this shadow In underprising it, so far this shadow Doth limp behind the substance. M. of Venice, iii. 2. Beauty powerless. 'Tis not your inky brows, your black silk hair. Your bugle eye-balls, nor your cheek of cream, That can entame my spirits to your worship. As You Like It, 11 1. 5. Beauty, Power of. {See Lovers, Treachery of.) For your fair sakes have we neglected time, 32 BEAUTY. Played foul play with our oaths ; your beauty, ladies, Hath much deformed us, fashioning our humours Even to the opposed end of our intents : And what in us hath seemed ridiculous, — As love is full of unbefitting strains ; All wanton as a child, skipping, and vain ; Formed by the eye, and therefore, like the eye, Full of strange shapes, of habits, and of forms, Varying in subjects as the eye doth roll To every varied object in his glance : Which parti-coated presence of loose love Put on by us, if, in your heavenly eyes, Have m.isbecoraed our oaths and gravities, — Those heavenly eyes, that look into these faults. Suggested us to make them. Therefore, ladies, Our love being yours, the error that love makes Is likewise yours : we to ourselves proved false, By being once false for ever to be true To those that make us both, — fair ladies, you : And even that falsehood, in itself a sin. Thus purifies itself and turns to grace. L. L. Lost, V. 2. The power of beauty will sooner transform honesty from what it is to a bawd, than the force of honesty can trans- late beauty into his hkeness ; this was sometime a paradox, but now the time gives it proof. Hamlet iii. i. Beauty's princely majesty is such. Confounds the tongue, and makes the senses rough. I Hejiiy VI. v. 3. Beauty doth varnish age, as if new-born, And gives the crutch the cradle's infancy. L. L. Lost, IV. 3. Beauty, Short-lived. Beauty is but a vain and doubtful good, A shining gloss that fadeth suddenly ; A flower that dies when first it 'gins to bud, A brittle glass, that's broken presently ; BEA UTY—BEES. 33 A doubtful good, a gloss, a glass a flower, Lost, faded, broken, dead within an hour. And as goods lost are seld or never found. As faded gloss no rubbing will refresh. As flowers dead, lie withered on the ground, As broken glass no cement can redress. So beauty blemished once, for ever's lost. In spite of physic, painting, pain, and cost. P. Pilgrim. Duke. Women are as roses, whose fair flower Being once displayed, doth fall that very hour. Vio. And so they are : alas, that they are so ; — To die, even when they to perfection grow ! Ttvelfth Night, 11. 4. Beauty, Truthful. Oh, how much more doth beauty beauteous seem. By that sweet ornament which truth doth give ! Sonnet, Liv. Bed. The dear repose for limbs with travel tired. Sonnet, xxvir. Bees. Creatures that, by a rule in nature, teach The act of order to a peopled kingdom. They have a king, and officers of sorts : Where some, like magistrates, correct at home ; Others, like merchants, venture trade abroad ; Others, like soldiers, armed in their stings. Make boot upon the summer's velvet buds. Which pillage they with merry march bring home To the tent-royal of their emperor : Who, busied in his majesty, surveys The singing masons building roofs of gold ; The civil citizens kneading up the honey ; The poor mechanic porters crowding in Their heavy burdens at his narrow gate ; The sad-eyed justice, with his surly hum. Delivering o'er to executors pale The lazy yawning drone. Henry V. i. 2. D 34 BEGINNINGS— BIRTH. Beginnings, Bad. Things bad begun make strong themselves by ill. Macbeth, in. 2. Beginnings, Poor. Those that with haste will make a mighty fire Begin it with weak straws. Julius Casar, i. 3. Great floods have flown from simple sources. AlVs Well, II. I. A Httle snow, tumbled about. Anon becomes a mountain. K. John, iii. 4. Most poor matters Point to rich ends. Tempest, iii. i Beheading, Death by. The block of death. Treason's true bed, and yielder-up of breath. 2 Henry IV. iv. 2. Birth, A wonderful. Glend. At my nativity, The front of heaven was full of fiery shapes. Of burning cressets ; and at my birth The frame and huge foundation of the earth Shaked like a coward. Hot. Why, so it would have done At the same season, if your mother's cat Had but kittened, though yourself had ne'er been born. Glend. I say the earth did shake when I was born. Hot. And I say the earth was not of my mind, If you suppose as fearing 3'ou it shook. Glend. The heavens were all on fire, the earth did tremble. Hot. O, then the earth shook to see the heavens on fire, And not in fear of your nativity. Diseased nature oftentimes breaks forth In strange eruptions : oft the teeming earth Is with a kind of colic pinched and vexed By the imprisoning of unruly wind BIRTH. 35 A^''ithin her womb ; which for enlargement striving, Shakes the old beldame earth, and topples down Steeples and moss-grown towers. At your birth Our grandam earth, having this distemperature, In passion shook. Glend. Cousin, of many men I do not bear these crossings. Give me leave To tell you once again that at my birth The front of heaven was full of fiery shapes ; The goats ran from the mountains, and the herds Were strangely clamorous to the frighted fields. These signs have marked me extraordinary. And all the courses of my life do show I am not in the roll of common men. Where is he living, — clipped in with the sea That chides the banks of England, Scotland, Wales, — Which calls me pupil, or hath read to me ? And bring him out that is but woman's son Can trace me in the tedious ways of art, And hold me pace in deep e.xperiments. I Henry IV. ill. i. Birth, Fortunate. Thou art fair, and at thy birth, dear boy. Nature and Fortune joined to make thee great. K.John, III. I. Birth, High. (&if Virtue and Knowledge.) I was born so high, Our aery buildeth in the cedar's top, And dallies with the wind, and scorns the sun. Richard III. i. 3. Birth, Instinct of. O thou goddess. Thou divine Nature, how thyself thou blazon'st In these two princely boys ! They are as gentle As zephyrs, blowing below the violet. Not wagging his sweet head : and yet as rough, Their royal blood enchafed, as the rudest wind That by the top doth take the mountain pine, 36 BIRTH— BOASTERS. And make him stoop to the vale. 'Tis wonderful, That an invisible instinct should frame them To royalty unlearned ; honour untaught ; Civility not seen from other ; valour, That wildly grows in them, but yields a crop As if it had been sowed ! Cymbeline, iv. 2. Birth, Low ; Advantages of. 'Tis better to be lowly born, And range with humble livers in content. Than to be perked up in a glistering grief, And wear a golden sorrow. Henry VIII. 11. 3. Black. Black is the badge of hell, The hue of dungeons, and the scowl of night. Z. Z. Lost. IV. 3. Blessing, A. God bless thee ; and put meekness in thy breast, Love, charity, obedience, and true duty ! Richard III. 11. 2. Blessings from everything. Ill blows the wind that profits nobody. 3 Henry VI. 11. 5. Blessings recalled by God. O you gods ! Why do you make us love your goodly gifts, And snatch them straight away? We, here below, Recall not what we give, and therein may Vie honour with yourselves. Pericles, iii. r. Bluntness. His heart's his mouth : What his breast forges, that his tongue must vent. Coriolaniis, ill. I. This rudeness is a sauce to his good wit. Which gives men stomach to digest his words With better appetite. Julius Ccesar, i. 2. Boasters. They that have the voice of lions and the act of hares, are they not monsters? T. &= Cres. in. 2. BOASTING— BOUNTEOUSNESS. 37 Boasting, Foolish. Glend. I can call spirits from the vasty deep. Hot. Why, so can I, or so can any man : But will they come when you do call for them ? I Henry IV. in. i. Boasting, 'Warning against. The man that once did sell the lion's skin AVhile the beast lived, was killed with hunting him. Henry V. iv. 3. Body, The. My soul's palace. 3 Henry VI. n. i. Bold Spirit, A. A jewel in a ten-times-barred-up chest Is a bold spirit in a loyal breast. Richard II. I. i. Thou art too wild, too rude, and bold of voice, — Parts that become thee happily enough, And in such eyes as ours appear not faults ; But where thou art not known, why, there they show Something too liberal ; pray thee, take pain To allay with some cold drops of modesty Thy skipping spirit. M. of Venice, 11. 2. Book, A. A book ? O, rare one ! Be not, as is our fangled world, a garment Nobler than that it covers : let thy effects So follow, to be most unlike our courtiers. As good as promise. Cymbeline, v. 4. Borrowing. Neither a borrower nor a lender be : For loan oft loses both itself and friend. And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry. Hamlet, i. 3. Bounteousness in Princes. Princes in this should live like gods above, Who freely give to every one that comes To honour them : and princes not doing so Are like to gnats, which make a sound, but killed Are wondered at. Pericles, 11. 3. 38 BOWER— BRAGGARTS. Bower, A. The pleached bower Where honeysuckles, ripened by the sun, Forbid the sun to enter, — Hke favourites, Made proud by princes, that advance their pride Against that power that bred it. Much Ado, iii. i. Boyhood, Innocence of. Two lads that thought there was no more behind But such a day to-morrow as to-day, And to be boy eternal. Winter's Tale, i. 2. Boyhood remembered. Looking on the lines Of my boy's face, methought I did recoil Twenty-three years ; and saw myself unbreeched, In my green velvet coat, my dagger muzzled. Lest it should bite its master and so prove, As ornaments oft do, too dangerous. How like, methought, I then was to this kernel. This quash, this gentleman. Wintei^s Tale, i. 2. Braggart, A. If you do not all show like gilt ttt'o-pences to me, and I in the clear sky of fame o'ershine you as much as the full moon doth the cinders of the element, which show like pin's heads to her, believe not the word of the noble. Therefore let me have right, and let desert mount. 2 Henry IV. iv. 3. Braggarts. Villains That dare as well answer a man indeed As I dare take a serpent by the tongue : Boys, apes, braggarts, Jacks, milksops ! — ■ Leon. Brother Antony, — Ant. Hold you content. What, man ! I know them, yea, And what they weigh, even to the utmost scruple : — Scrambling, out-facing, fashion-monging boys. That lie, and cog, and flout, deprave, and slander. Go antickly, show outward hideousness. And speak off half a dozen dangerous words, BRAIN— BRITAIN. 39 How they might hurt their enemies, if they durst, And this is all. Much Ado, v. i. Brain, A Fool's. As dry as the remainder biscuit After a voyage. As you Like It, 11. 7. He hath strange places crammed With observation, the which he vents In mangled forms. Ibid. Brain, A scheming. My brain, more busy than the labouring spider, Weaves tedious snares to trap mine enemies. 2 Henry VI. in. i. Brain, The. The soul's frail dwelling place. K./ohn, v. 7. Brevity. {See Wit, The Soul of.) It is better to be brief than tedious. Richard III i. 4. Oph. Tis brief, my lord. Ha?)!. As woman's love. Hamlet, in. 2. Bribes. {See Gold.) Shall we now Contaminate our fingers with base bribes, And sell the mighty space of our large honours For so much trash as may be grasped thus? J. CcBsar, IV. 3. Gold were as good as twenty orators. And will, no doubt, tempt him to anything. Richard III. iv. 2. Britain, Conquest of. A kind of conquest Caesar made here ; but made not here his brag Of, came, and saw, and overcame : with shame — The first that ever touched him — he was carried From off our coast, twice beaten ; and his shipping, — Poor ignorant baubles ! — on our terrible seas. Like egg-shells moved upon their surges, cracked As easily 'gainst our rocks : for joy whereof The famed Cassibelan, who was once at point — - O giglot fortune ! — to master Caesar's sword, 40 BROTHER—BURIAL. Made Lud's town with rejoicing fires bright, And Britons strut with courage. Cymbeline, iii. i. Brother, A bad. He keeps me rustically at home, or, to speak more pro- perly, stays me here at home unkept : for call you that keeping for a gentleman of my birth, that differs not from the stalling of an ox ? His horses are bred better : for, besides that they are fair with their feeding, they are taught their manage, and to that end riders dearly hired : but I, his brother, gain nothing under him but growth, for the which his animals on his dunghills are as much bound to him as I. Besides this nothing that he so plentifully gives me, the something that nature gave me, his countenance seems to take from me : he lets me feed with his hinds, bars me the place of a brother, and, as much as in him lies, mines my gentility with my education. As You Like It, i. i. Brothers. You are my eldest brother; and, in the gentle condition of blood, you should so know me. The courtesy of nations allows you my better, in that you are the first-born ; but the same tradition takes not away my blood, were there twenty brothers betwixt us. I have as much of my father in me as you ; albeit, I confess, your coming before me is nearer to his reverence. As You Like it, i. i. Bullets. You leaden messengers. That ride upon the violent speed of fire. AlFs Well, III. 2. Burial at Sea. Nor have I time To give thee hallowed to thy grave, but straight Must cast thee, scarcely coffined, in the ooze. Where, for a monument upon thy bones, And e'er remaining lamps, the belching whale And humming water must o'erwhelm thy corpse, Lying with simple shells. Pericles, in. i. BUSINESS— CEREMONY. 41 Business, Secret. Affairs that walk (As they say spirits do) at midnight, have In them a wilder nature, than the business That seeks despatch by day. Henry VIII. v. i. Calmness. My pulse, as yours, doth temperately keep time. And makes as healthful music. Hamlet, in. 4. Cannon. You mortal engines, whose rude throats The immortal Jove's dread clamours counterfeit Othello, III. 3. Case, A weak. A rotten case abides no handling. 2 Henry IV. iv. i. Caution. If ever fearful To do a thing where I the issue doubted, — Whereof the execution did cry out Against the non-performance, — 'twas a fear Which oft infects the wisest. lVi?iter's Tale, i. 2. Caution, A pertinent. My caution was more pertinent Than the rebuke you give it. Coriolaniis, it. 2. Caution, Excessive. It seems it is as proper to our age To cast beyond ourselves in our opinions. As it is common for the younger sort To lack discretion. Hamlet, 11. i. Celerity. Celerity is never more admired Than by the negligent. A. &= Cleo. m. 7. Ceremony. Ceremony was but devised at first. To set a gloss on faint deeds, hollow welcomes, Recanting goodness, sorry ere 'tis shown ; But where there is true friendship, there needs none. T. of Athefis, I. 2. 42 CEREMONY— CHANCE. Ceremony, Valuelessness of. And what art thou, thou idol ceremony ? What kind of god art thou, that sufifer'st more Of mortal griefs than do thy worshippers ? What are thy rents ? what are thy comings-in ? ceremony, show me but thy worth ! What is thy soul of adoration ? Art thou aught else but place, degree, and form. Creating awe and fear in other men? Wherein thou art less happy being feared Than they in fearing. What drink'st thou oft, instead of homage sweet. But poisoned flattery ? O, be sick, great greatness, And bid thy ceremony give thee cure ! Think'st thou the fiery fever will go out With titles blown from adulation ? Will it give place to flexure and low bending ? Canst thou, when thou command'st the beggar's knee. Command the health of it ? No, thou proud dream, That play'st so subtly with a king's repose ; 1 am a king that find thee, and I know 'Tis not the balm, the sceptre, and the ball, The sword, the mace, the crown imperial, The inter-tissued robe of gold and pearl, The farced title running 'fore the king. The throne he sits on, nor the tide of pomp That beats upon the high-shore of this world, — No, not all these, thrice-gorgeous ceremony. Not all these, laid in bed majestical. Can sleep so soundly as the wretched slave Who, with a body filled, and vacant mind, Gets him to rest. Henry V. iv. i. Certainty. <^See Uncertainty.) Chance. If Hercules and Lichas play at dice Which is the better man, the greater throw May turn by fortune from the weaker hand : — So is Alcides beaten by his page ; CHALLENGE— CHECKS. 43 And so may I, blind fortune leading me, Miss that which one unworthier may attain, And die with grieving. M. of Venice, 11. i. Challenge, A written. Write it in a martial hand ; be curst and brief; it is no matter how witty^ so it be eloquent and full of invention : taunt him with the licence of ink : if thou thou!st\am some thrice, it shall not be amiss ; and as many lies as will lie in thy sheet of paper, although the sheet were big enough for the bed of Ware in England, set 'em down ; go, about it. Let there be gall enough in thy ink, though thou write with a goose-pen, no matter. Twelfth Night, iii. 2. Change. (^See Alteration.) Chances mock. And changes fill the cup of alteration. 2 Henry IV. iii. i. Changeableness. {See Indecision.) With every minute you do change a mind. Coriolanus, I. i. Thy mind is a very opal. T. Night, 11. 4. Charity, Unlawful. Do not count it holy To hurt by being just : it is as lawful, For we would give much, to use violent thefts. And rob in the behalf of charity. T. &= Cres. v. 3. Chastity. You seemed to me as Dian in her orb. As chaste as is the bud ere it be blown. Much Ado, IV. I. My chastity's the jewel of our house, Bequeathed down from many ancestors ; Which were the greatest obloquy in the world In me to lose. AlFs Well, iv. 2. Checks, Temporary. We have scotched the snake, not killed it. Macbeth, in. 2. 44 CHECKS— CHILD. Checks, Value of. The ample proposition that hope makes In all designs begun on earth below Fails in the promised largeness : checks and disasters Grow in the veins of actions highest reared, As knots, by the conflux of meeting sap. Infect the sound pine, and divert his grain Tortive and errant from his course of growth. ****** Do you with cheeks abashed behold our works, And think them shames which are indeed nought else But the protractive trials of great Jove, To find persistive constancy in men ? The fineness of which metal is not found In fortune's love : for then the bold and coward. The wise and fool, the artist and unread, The hard and soft, seem all affined and kin : But, in the wind and tempest of her frown. Distinction, with a broad and powerful fan Puffing at all, winnows the light away ; And what hath mass or matter, by itself Lies rich in virtue and unmingled. T. &• Cres. i. 3. Child, A. He's all my exercise, my mirth, my matter : Now my sworn friend, and then mine enemy ; My parasite, my soldier, statesman, all ; He makes a July's day short as December, And, with his varying childness, cures in me Thoughts that would thick my blood. Winter's Tale, I. 2. Child, An undutiful. She is peevish, sullen, froward. Proud, disobedient, stubborn, lacking duty ; Neither regarding that she is my child, Nor fearing me as if I were her father. And, may I say to thee, this pride of hers. Upon advice, hath drawn my love from her ; And where I thought the remnant of mine age CHILD— CHILDREN. 45 Should have been cherished by her child-like duty, I now am full resolved to take a wife, And turn her out to who will take her in : Then let her beauty be her wedding-dower. For me and my possessions she esteems not. Two Gent, of Verona, iii. i. Child, A Widow's. My life, my joy, my food, my all the world ! My widow-comfort, and my sorrow's cure. K. John, III. 4. Childhood, Innocence of. We were as twinned lambs that did frisk i' the sun, And bleat the one at the other. What we changed, Was innocence for innocence ; we knew not The doctrine of ill-doing, no, nor dreamed That any did. Had we pursued that life. And our weak spirits ne'er been higher reared With stronger blood, we should have answered Heaven Boldly, Not guilty ; — the imposition cleared. Hereditary ours. Winter's Tale, i. 2. Children. Unblown flowers, new-appearing sweets. Richai'd III. iv. 4. Children, Desire for. From fairest creatures we desire increase. That thereby beauty's rose might never die, But as the riper should by time decease. His tender heir might bear his memory. Sonnet i. (See Sonnets ii.-xviii.) Children, Family likeness in. Thou art thy mother's glass, and she in thee Calls back the lovely April of her prime. Sonnet in. Although the print be little, the whole matter And copy of the father ; eye, nose, lip, The trick of 's frown, his forehead, nay, the valleys. The pretty dimples of his chin and cheek; his smiles; The very mould and frame of hand, nail, finger. Winter's Tale, 11. 3. 46 CHILDREN— CLERGY. Children, Mercenary. Fathers, that wear rags. Do make their children blind ; But fathers, that bear bags, Shall see their children kind. K. Lear, ii. 4. See, sons, what things you are ! How quickly nature falls into revolt. When gold becomes her object ! For this, the foolish over-careful fathers Have broke their sleep with thoughts, their brains with care. Their bones with industry : For this, they have engrossed and piled up The cankered heaps of strange-achieved gold ; For this, they have been thoughtful to invest Their sons with arts and martial exercises : When, like the bee, culling from every flower The virtuous sweets, Our thighs with wax, our mouths with honey packe d, We bring it to the hive, and, like the bees, Are murdered for our pains. This bitter taste Yield his engrossments to the ending father. 2 Hetiry IV. iv. 5. Christmas, Legends concerning. Some say that ever 'gainst that season comes AVherein our Saviour's birth is celebrated, The bird of dawning singeth all night long : And then, they say, no spirit dares stir abroad ; The nights are wholesome ; then no planets strike. No fairy takes, nor witch hath power to charm, — So hallowed and so gracious is the time. Hamlet, i. i . Clergy, The. AVho should be pitiful, if you be not ? Or who should study to prefer a peace. If holy churchmen take delight in broils ? I Hetiry VI. iii. i. Clergy, Virtues of the. Love and meekness, lord, Become a churchman better than ambition ; CLEVERNESS— CLOTH OF GOLD. 47 Win straying souls with modesty again, Cast none away. Henry VIII. v. 3. Cleverness in Contriving. {See Thrift.) A good wit will make use of anything. 2 Henry IV. \. 2. Cliff, A. A cliff, whose high and bending head Looks fearfully in the confined deep. K. Lear, iv. i. Cliff, View from a. How fearful And dizzy 'tis, to cast one's eyes so low ! The crows and choughs that wing the midway air Show scarce so gross as beetles : half way down Hangs one that gathers samphire, — dreadful trade ! Methinks, he seems no bigger than his head : The fishermen that walk upon the beach Appear like mice ; and yon' tall anchoring bark, Diminished to her cock ; her cock, a buoy Almost too small for sight : the murmuring surge, That on the unnumbered idle pebbles chafes. Cannot be heard so high : — I'll look no more, Lest my brain turn, and the deficient sight Topple down headlong. A'. Lear, iv. 6. Climate, English. Is not their climate foggy, raw, and dull ? On whom, as in despite, the sun looks pale. Killing their fruit with frowns. Henry V. iii. 5. " Cloth of Gold, Field of the." Buck. Those suns of glory, those two lights of men. Met in the vale of Andren. JVor. 'Tvvixt Guynes and Arde : I was then present, saw them salute on horseback ; Beheld them, when they lighted, how they clung In their embracement, as they grew together; Which had they, what four throned ones could have weighed Such a compounded one ? Buck. All the whole time I was my chamber's prisoner. 48 CLOUDS— COCK-CROW. Nor. Then you lost The view of earthly glory : men might say, Till this time pomp was single, but now married To one above itself. Each following day Became the next day's master, till the last Made former wonders its. To-day the French, All clinquant, all in gold, like heathen gods. Shone down the English ; and, to-morrow, they Made Britain India : every man that stood Showed like a mine. Their dwarfish pages were As cherubins, all gilt : the madams too. Not used to toil, did almost sweat to bear The pride upon them, that their very labour Was to them as a painting : now this masque Was cried incomparable ; and the ensuing night Made it a fool and beggar. The two kings. Equal in lustre, were now best, now worst. As presence did present them ; him in eye, Still him in praise : and, being present both, 'Twas said they saw but one ; and no discerner Durst wag his tongue in censure. When these suns (For so they phrase them) by their heralds challenged The noble spirits to arms, they did perform Beyond thought's compass ; that former fabulous story. Being now seen possible enough, got credit. That Bevis was believed. Henry VIII. i. i. Clouds. (See Mortality, Emblems of.) Clouds not Storms. Every cloud engenders not a storm. 3 Heiuy VI. v. 3. Cock-crow. The cock, that is the trumpet to the morn. Doth with his lofty and shrill-sounding throat Awake the god of day ; and, at his warning, Whether in sea or fire, in earth or air. The extravagant and erring spirit hies To his confine. Hamlet, \. i. COMETS— COMPANIONS. 49 Comets. Comets, importing change of times and states, Brandish your crystal tresses in the sky. 1 Henry VI. I. i. Comforter, A good. Thou art a summer bird. Which ever in the haunch of winter sings The hfting up of day. 2 Henry IV. iv. 4. Common, Making things. It was alway yet the trick of our English nation, if they have a good thing, to make it too common. 2 Hemy IV. i. 2. Commons, The. Their love Lies in their purses ; and whoso empties them, By so much fills their hearts with deadly hate. Richard II. 11. 2. Companions. Cam. They were trained together in their childhoods, and there rooted betwixt them then such an affection, which cannot choose but branch now. Since their more mature dignities and royal necessities made separation of their society, their encounters, though not personal, have been royally attornied with interchange of gifts, letters, loving embassies; that they have seemed to be together, though absent ; shook hands, as over a vast; and embraced, as it were, from the ends of opposed winds. The heavens continue their loves ! Arch. I think, there is not in the world either malice or matter to alter it. Winter^ s Tale, i. r. We were as twinned lambs that did frisk i' the sun. And bleat the one at the other. Winter's Tale, i. 2. We still have slept together, Rose at an instant, learned, played, eat together. And wheresoe'er we went, like Juno's swans. Still we went coupled and inseparable. As you like it, i. 3. E so COMPANIONS— CONFIDENCE. In companions That do converse and waste the time together, Whose souls do bear an equal yoke of love, There must be needs a like proportion Of lineaments, of manners, and of spirit. M. of Venice, iii. 4. Companions, Evil of Bad. (^^ Temptation of Oneself.) 'Tis meet That noble minds keep ever with their likes : For who so firm that cannot be seduced ? Julius Ccesar, i. 2. Complexion, A fine. 'Tis beauty truly blent, whose red and white Nature's own sweet and cunning hand laid on. Twelfth Night, 1. 5. Concealment, Ill-advised. So much was our love, We would not understand what was most fit ; But, like the owner of a foul disease. To keep it from divulging, let it feed Even on the pith of life. Hamlet, iv. i. Condemnation, Unjust. We shall be winnowed with so rough a wind. That even our corn shall seem as light as chaff. And good from bad find no partition. 2 Henry IV. iv. i. Confidence. You do, surely, bar the door upon your own liberty, if you deny your griefs to your friend. Hamlet, iii. 2. Confidence, Excessive. Security Is mortal's chiefest enemy. Macbeth, iii. 5. Confidence, Misplaced. We hear this fearful tempest sing, Yet seek no shelter to avoid the storm ; We see the wind sit sore upon our sails, And yet we strike not, but securely perish. Richard II. 11. i. CONFIDENCE— CONJUGAL. 51 Confidence, Unrestricted. I have unclasped To thee the book even of my secret soul. Twelfth Night, i. 4. Conjugal Union. {See Husband and Wife.) Ay, ay, Antipholus, look strange, and frown ; Some other mistress hath thy sweet aspe'cts ; I am not Adriana, nor thy wife. The time was once when thou unurged wouldst vow That never words were music to thine ear, That never object pleasing in thine eye, That never touch well-welcome to thy hand. That never meat sweet-savoured in thy taste. Unless I spake, looked, touched, or carved to thee. How comes it now, my husband, oh, how comes it, That thou art thus estranged from thyself ? Thyself I call it, being strange to me. That, undividable, incorporate, Am better than thy dear self s better part. Ah, do not tear away thyself from me ; For know, my love, as easy mayst thou fall A drop of water in the breaking gulf. And take unmingled thence that drop again, Without addition, or diminishing, As take from me thyself, and not me too. How dearly would it touch thee to the quick, Shouldst thou but hear I were Ucentious, And that this body, consecrate to thee, By ruffian lust should be contaminate ! Wouldst thou not spit at me, and spurn at me. And hurl the name of husband in my face. And tear the stained skin off my harlot brow. And from my false hand cut the wedding-ring. And break it with a deep -divorcing vow ? I know thou wouldst ; and therefore, see thou do it. I am possessed with an adulterate blot. My blood is mingled with the grime of lust : For, if we two be one, and thou play false, 52 CONQUEST— CONSCIENCE. I do digest the poison of thy flesh, Being strumpeted by thy contagion. Keep then fair league and truce with thy true bed ; I live unstained, thou undishonourbd. C. of Errors^ ii. 2. Conquest, Easy, is despised. . . . too light winning Make the prize light. Tetnpest, i. 2. Conscience. It's a dangerous thing, — it makes a man a coward ; a man cannot steal, but it accuseth him; he cannot swear, but it checks him ; he cannot lie with his neighbour's wife, but it detects him. 'Tis a blushing, shamefast spirit that mutinies in a man's bosom ; it fills one full of obstacles : it made me once restore a purse of gold that I found ; it beggars any man that keeps it: it is turned out of all towns and cities for a dangerous thing ; and every man that means to live well, endeavours to trust to himself, and to live without it. Richard HI. i. 4. Conscience is but a word that cowards use. Devised at first to keep the strong in awe. Richard III. v. 3. Conscience, Accusing. Conscience does make cowards of us all. Hamlet, in. i. Conscience, A guilty. My conscience hath a thousand several tongues, And every tongue brings in a several tale. And every tale condemns me for a villain. Perjury, perjury, in the high'st degree. Murder, stern murder, in the dir'st degree; All several sins, all used in each degree. Throng to the bar, crjdng all, — Guilty ! guilty ! Richard III. v. 3. Conscience, A hard. Certainly my conscience will serve me to run from this Jew, my master. The fiend is at mine elbow, and tempts me, saying to me, Gobbo, Launcelot Gobbo, good Launcelof, CONSCIENCE— CONSCIOUSNESS. 53 or good Gobbo, or good Launcelot Gobbo, use your legs, take the staj't, run away. My conscience says, — No, take heed, honest Launcelot, take heed, honest Gobbo ; or, as aforesaid, honest Launcelot Gobbo ; do not run; scorn running with thy heels. Well, the most courageous fiend bids me pack ; Via f says the fiend; away/ says the fiead ; /or the heavens! rouse up a brave mind, says the fiend, a7id run. Well, my conscience, hanging about the neck of my heart, says very wisely to me, — My hottest friend, Launcelot, being an honest maris son, or rather an honest woman's son ; — for, indeed, my father did something smack, something grow to, he had a kind of taste — well, my conscience says, Launcelot, budge not ; Budge, says the fiend ; Budge not, says my conscience. Conscience, say I, you counsel well ; Fiend, say I, you counsel well : to be ruled by my conscience, I should stay with the Jew, my master, who (God bless the mark !) is a kind of devil ; and to run away from the Jew, I should be ruled by the fiend, who, saving your reverence, is the devil himself. Certainly, the Jew is the very devil incarnal ; and, in my conscience, my conscience is but a kind of hard conscience, to offer to counsel me to stay with the Jew. The fiend gives the more friendly counsel : I will run. Fiend ; my heels are at your commandment, I will run. M. of Venice, 11. 2. Conscience ; Born of Love. Love is too young to know what conscience is ; Yet who knows not, conscience is born of love ? Sonnet CLi. Consciousness, Dawn of. As the morning steals upon the night. Melting the darkness, so their rising senses Begin to chase the ignorant fumes that mantle Their clear reason. Their understanding Begins to swell, and the approaching tide Will shortly fill the reasonable shore. That now lies foul and muddy. Tempest, v. i. 54 CONS OLA TION— CONTENT. Consolation by Words. I never yet did hear That the bruised heart was pierced through the ear. Othello, I. 3. Conspiracy. O conspiracy ! Shamest thou to show thy dangerous brow by night, When evils are most free ? Oh then, by day Where v/ilt thou find a cavern dark enough To mask thy monstrous visage? Seek none, conspiracy; Hide it in smiles and affability : For if thou hath thy native semblance on, Not Erebus itself were dim enough To hide thee from prevention. Julius Cczsar, 11. i. Constancy. Oh that I thought it could be in a woman, — As, if it can, I will presume in you, — To feed for aye her lamp and flame of love ; To keep her constancy in plight and youth, Outliving beauty's outward, with a mind That doth renew swifter than blood decays ! Or, that persuasion could but thus convince me, — That my integrity and truth to you Might be affronted with the match and weight Of such a winnowed purity in love ; How were I then uplifted ! but, alas, I am as true as truth's simplicity. And simpler than the infancy of truth. T. and Cres. iii. 2. Contempt. We call a netde, but a nettle ; and The faults of fools, but folly. Coriolanus, 11. i. Content. Our content Is our best having. Henry VIII. 11. 3. My crown is in my heart, not on my head ; Not decked with diamonds and Indian stones. CONTENT— CONVERSA TION. 5 5 Nor to be seen : my crown is called content ; A crown it is that seldom kings enjoy. 3 Henry VI. iii. i. Content a Necessary. Nought's had, all's spent, Where our desire is got without content. Macbeth, in. 2. Content, Lack of. {See Discontent, Unreasonable.) Whate'er I am. Nor I, nor any man that but man is, With nothing shall be pleased, till he be eased With being nothing. Richard II. v. 5. Content, True. At Christmas I no more desire a rose. Than wish a snow in May's new fangled mirth ; But like of each thing that in season grows. L. I. Lost, I. I. Contention. Contention, like a horse Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose. And bears down all before him. 2 Henry IV. i. r. Contentment ; with one's Lot. Look, what thy soul holds dear, imagine it To lie that way thou go'st, not whence thou comest. Richard II. i. 3. Happy is your grace. That can translate the stubbornness of fortune Into so quiet and so sweet a style. As you Like it, i. i. Contentment; with Places. All places that the eye of Heaven visits. Are to a wise man ports and happy havens. Ricliard II. I. 3. Conversation, Clever. Your reasons at dinner have been sharp and sententious ; pleasant without scurrility, witty without affection, auda- cious without impudency, learned without opinion, and strange without heresy. L. L. Lost, v. i. 56 CONVERSATION— CORONATION. Conversation disgraced. The best grace of wit will shortly turn into silence, and discourse grow commendable in none only but parrots. M. of Venice, in. 5. Conversation, Dull. Discourse is heavy, fasting. Cymbeline, in. 6. Conversation during travelling. These high wild hills and rough uneven ways Draw out our miles, and make them wearisome ; . And yet your fair discourse hath been as sugar, Making the hard way sweet and delectable. Rtdia?-d II. n. 3. Coronation, A. The rich stream Of lords and ladies, having brought the queen To a prepared place in the choir, fell off A distance from her, while her grace sat down To rest a while, some half an hour or so. In a rich chair of state, opposing freely The beauty of her person to the people. Believe me, sir, she is the goodliest woman That ever lay by man : which when the people Had the full view of, such a noise arose As the shrouds make at sea in a stiff tempest, As loud, and to as many tunes : hats, cloaks, — Doublets, I think — flew up ; and had their faces Been loose, this day they had been lost. Such joy I never saw before. Great-bellied women. That had not half a week to go, like rams In the old time of war, would shake the press. And make them reel before them. No man living Could say, " This is my wife," there ; all were woven So strangely in one piece At length her grace rose, and with modest paces Came to the altar ; where she kneeled, and, saint like. Cast her fair eyes to heaven, and prayed devoutly. Then rose again, and bowed her to the people : When, by the Archbishop of Canterbury, CORPSE— CORRUPTION. 57 She had all the royal makings of a queen ; As holy oil, Edward Confessor's crown, The rod, and bird of peace, and all such emblems Laid nobly on her : which performed, the choir. With all the choicest music of the kingdom, Together sung " Te Deum." So she parted, And with the same full state paced back again To York-place, where the feast is held. Henry VIII. iv. i. Corpse, A. Oft have I seen a timely-parted ghost, Of ashy semblance, meagre, pale, and bloodless. Being all descended to the labouring heart ; Who, in the conflict that it holds with death, Attracts the same for aidance 'gainst the enemy ; Which with the heart there cools, and ne'er returneth To blush and beautify the cheek again. 2 Henry VI. in. 2. Corruption. Ham. A certain convocation of politic worms are e'en at him. Your worm is your only emperor for diet : we fat all creatures else to fat us, and we fat ourselves for maggots. Your fat king and your lean beggar is but variable ser- vice, — two dishes, but to one table : that's the end. King. Alas ! alas ! Ham. A man may fish with the worm that hath eat of a king, and eat of the fish that hath fed of that worm. Hamlet, iv. 3. Ham. To what base uses we may return, Horatio ! Why may not imagination trace the noble dust of Alexander, till he find it stopping a bung-hole ? Hor. 'Twere to consider too curiously, to consider so. Ham. No, faith, not a jot ; but to follow him thither with modesty enough, and likelihood to lead it : as thus : Alexander died, Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth into dust : the dust is earth ; of earth we make loam : and why of that loam, whereto he was converted, might they not stop a beer-barrel ? S8 COUNTENANCE—COUNTRY. Imperious Caesar, dead, and turned to clay, Might stop a hole to keep the wind away : O that that earth which kept the world in awe, Should patch a wall to expel the winter's flaw ! Hamlet, v. i. Countenance, A boding. Your face, my thane, is as a book where men May read strange matters. Macbeth, i. 5. This man's brow, like to a title-leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragic volume. So looks the strand whereon the imperious flood Hath left a witnessed usurpation. 2 Henry IV. i. i. Countenance afforded. {See Age, Power of.) That which would appear offence in us His countenance, like to richest alchemy, Will change to virtue and to worthiness. Julius Ccesar, i. 3. Countenance, A truthful. In many's looks the false heart's history Is writ in moods and frowns and wrinkles strange. Sonnet xciii. Counterfeit Looks. I can counterfeit the deep tragedian ; Speak, and look back, and pry on every side. Tremble and start at wagging of a straw, Intending deep suspicion : ghastly looks Are at my service, like enforced smiles; And both are ready in their offices. At any time, to grace my stratagems. Richard III. iii. 5. Country Life. This our life exempt from public haunt. Finds tongues in trees, books in the running brooks. Sermons in stones, and good in everything. As you like it, 11. i. Under the greemuood tree Who loves io lie with me. And tune his merry note Unto the sweet bird's throat. COURAGE. S9 Come hither, come hither, come hither ! Here shall he see No enemy, But winter and rough weather. Who doth amiition shun, And loves to live P the sun. Seeking the food he eats, And pleased with what he gets. Come hither, come hither, come hither ; Here shall he see No enemy. But winter and rough weather. If it do come to pass. That any man turn ass. Leaving his wealth and ease, A stubborn will to please, Ducdatne, ducdame, ducdame; Here shall he see, Gross fools as he. An if he will come to me. As you Like it,'ii. 5. Gives not the hawthorn bush a sweeter shade To shepherds, looking on their silly sheep, Than doth a rich embroidered canopy To kings that fear their subjects' treachery ? Oh yes, it doth — a thousand-fold it doth. And to conclude, — the shepherd's homely curds, His cold thin drink out of his leather bottle. His wonted sleep under a fresh tree's shade, All which secure and sweetly he enjoys. Is far beyond a prince's delicates, His viands sparkling in a golden cup, His body couched in a curious bed. When care, mistrust, and treason wait on him. 3 Henry VI. 11. 5. Courage, Communicated. Every wretch, pining and pale before, Beholding him, plucks comfort from his looks ; 6o COURAGE-COURTIER. A largess universal like the sun His liberal eye doth give to every one, Thawing cold fear. Jlenry V., iv. Prologue. Courage in War. To fear the foe, since fear oppresseth strength, Gives, in your vreakness, strength unto your foe, And so your follies fight against yourself Fear, and be slain ; no worse can come, to fight : And fight and die is death destroying death ; Where fearing dying, pays death servile breath. Richard II. ill. 2. Courage, Woman's. Methinks a woman of this valiant spirit Should, if a coward heard her speak these words, Infuse his breast with magnanimity, And make him, naked, foil a man at arms. 3 Henry VI. v. 4. Courtesy, Excessive. I am one of those gentle ones that will use the devil himself with courtesy. Twelfth Night, iv. 2. Courtesy in Speech. Touch you the sourest points with sweetest terms. A. (5r^ Geo. II. 2. Court, Friends at. A friend i' the court is better than a penny in purse. 2 Henry IV. v. i. Courtier, A noble. The king, he takes the babe To his protection ; calls him Posthumus Leonatus ; Breeds him, and makes him of his bed-chamber ; Puts him to all the learnings that his time Could make him the receiver of; which he took, As we do air, fast as 'twas ministered ; And in 's spring became a harvest : lived in court, (Which rare it is to do,) most praised, most loved : A sample to the youngest : to the more mature, A glass that feated them ; and to the graver, A child that guided dotards : to his mistress, COURTIER— COXCOMB. 6i For whom he now is banished, her own price Proclaims how she esteemed him and his virtue ; By her election may be truly read, What kind of man he is. Cymbeline, i. i. Courtier, Requirements of a. If God have lent a man any manners, he may easily put it off at court : he that cannot make a leg, put ofiPs cap, kiss his hand and say nothing, has neither leg, hands, lip, nor cap ; and, indeed, such a fellow, to say precisely, were not for the court. All's Well, ii. 2. Coward, A. He excels his brother for a coward, yet his brother is reputed one of the best that is : in a retreat, he outruns any lackey j marry, in coming on he has the cramp. Airs Well, IV. 3. Cowardice concealed. {See Valour, False.) We'll have a swashing and a martial outside. As many other mannish cowards have That do outface it with their semblances. Much Ado, I. 3. Cowardice mocked at. Thou wilt be as valiant as the wrathful dove, or most magnanimous mouse. 2 Henry IV. in. 2. Cowslips. I serve the fairy queen. To dew her orbs upon the green ; The cowslips tall her pensioners be ; In their gold coats spots you see ; Those be rubies, fairy favours, In those freckles live their savours. M. N. Dream, 11. i. Coxcomb, A. I'll hold thee any wager. When we are both accoutred like young men, I'll prove the prettier fellow of the two, And wear my dagger with the braver grace ; And speak, between the change of man and boy With a reed voice, and turn two mincing steps 62 CREDULITY— CROWN. Into a manly stride ; and speak of frays Like a fine bragging youth ; and tell quaint lies, How honourable ladies sought my love, Which I denying, they fell sick and died ; — • I could not do withal ; — then I'll repent. And wish, for all that, that I had not killed them ; And twenty of these puny lies I'll tell. That men shall swear, I have discontinued school Above a twelvemonth. I have within my mind A thousand raw tricks of these bragging Jacks, Which I will practice. M. of Venice, in. 4. Credulity of Women. {See Frailty.) How easy is it for the proper-false In women's waxen hearts to set their forms ! Alas, our frailty is the cause, not we ; For such as we are made of, such we be. Twelfth Night, 11. 2. Alas, poor women ! make us but believe, Being compact of credit, that you love us ; Though others have the arm, show us the sleeve ; We in your motion turn, and you may move us. C. of Errors, in. 2. Crown, A. The hollow crown That rounds the mortal temples of a king. Richard II. ill. 2. How sweet a thing it is to wear a crown ; Within whose circuit is Elysium, And all that poets feign of bliss and joy. 3 Henry VI. I. 2. The high imperial type of this earth's glory. Richard III. I v. 4. The round And top of sovereignty. Macbeth, iv. I. Crown, Prayer for the. There is your crown; And He that wears the crown immortally Long guard it yours ! 2 Henry IV. iv. 5. CROll'A''— CURSES. 63 Crown, Troubles of a. Why doth the crown lie there upon his pillow, Being so troublesome a bedfellow ? polished perturbation ! golden care ! That keep'st the ports of slumber open wide To many a watchful night ! — sleep with it now ! Yet not so sound, and half so deeply sweet, As he whose brow with homely biggin bound Snores out the watch of night. 2 Henry IV. iv. 5. Cupid. Wicked bastard of Venus, that was begot of thought, conceived of spleen, and born of madness ; that blind rascally boy that abuses every one's eyes, because his own are out. As you Like it, iv. i. Curse, A. Would curses kill, as doth the mandrake's groan, 1 would invent as bitter-searching terms, As curst, as harsh, and horrible to hear, Delivered strongly through my fixed teeth. With full as many signs of deadly hate. As lean-faced Envy in her loathsome cave : My tongue should stumble in mine earnest words ; Mine eyes should sparkle like the beaten flint ; My hair be fixed on end, as one distract ; Ay, every joint should seem to curse and ban : And even now my burdened heart would break, Should I not curse them. Poison be their drink! Gall, worse than gall, the daintiest that they taste ! Their sweetest shade a grove of cypress trees ! Their chiefest prospect murdering basilisks ! Their softest touch as smart as lizards' stings ' Their music frightful as the serpent's hiss, And boding screech-owls make the concert full ! 2 Henry VI. in. 2. Curses. Buck. Curses never pass The lips of those that breathe them in the air. 64 CURSING—CUSTOMS. Q. Mar. I will not think but they ascend the sky, And there awake God's gentle-sleeping peace. Richard III. i. 3. Cursing ; a pleasure. Well could I curse away a winter's night, Though standing naked on a mountain top. Where biting cold would never let grass grow, And think it but a minute spent in sport. 2 Henry VI. in. 2. Custom. That monster, custom, who all sense doth eat, Oft habit's devil, is angel yet in this, — That to the use of actions fair and good He likewise gives a frock or livery That aptly is put on. Hamlet, 111. 4. Use almost can change the stamp of nature. Ibid. Custom, A bad. A custom More honoured in the breach, than the observance. Hamlet, i. 4. Custom, 111 Effects of. What custom wills, in all things should we do 't. The dust on antique time would lie unswept, And mountainous error be too highly heaped For truth to over-peer. Coriolanus, 11. 3. Customs bow to the great. Nice customs curtsy to great kings. Dear Kate, you and I cannot be confined within the weak list of a country's fashion; we are the makers of manners, Kate; and the liberty that follows our places, stops the mouths of all find- faults. Henry F. v. 2. Customs, New. New customs. Though they be never so ridiculous, Nay, let them be unmanly, yet are followed. Henry VIII. i. 3. DAFFODILS— DA V. 6$ Daffodils. Daffodils That come before the swallow dares, and take The winds of March with beauty. Winters Tale, iv. 4. Danger. Out of this nettle, danger, we pluck this flower, safety. I Henry IV. 11. 3. Day, A changeable. Full many a glorious morning have I seen Flatter the mountain tops with sovereign eye. Kissing with golden face the meadows green, Gilding pale streams with heavenly alchymy; Anon permit the basest clouds to ride With ugly rack on his celestial face. And from the forlorn world his visage hide. Stealing unseen to west with this disgrace. Sonnet xxxiii. Why didst thou promise such a beauteous day. And make me travel forth without my cloak, To let base clouds o'ertake me in my way. Hiding thy bravery in their rotten smoke ? Sonnet xxxiv. Day, A memorable. The yearly course that brings this day about Shall never see it but a holiday. K.John, iii. i. Day, Dawn of. Come, seeling night. Scarf up the tender eye of pitiful day ; And with thy bloody and invisible hand Cancel and tear to pieces that great bond Which keeps me pale! — Light thickens; and the crow Makes wing to the rooky wood; Good things of day begin to droop and drowse; Whiles night's black agents to their prey do rouse. Macbeth, in. 2. Yon gray lines That fret the clouds are messengers of day. Julius Ccesar, 11. i. F 66 DA YLIGHT. The gentle day, Before the wheels of Phoebus, round about Dapples the drowsy east with spots of gray. Much Ado, V. 3. The day begins to break, and night is fled, Whose pitchy mantle over-veiled the earth. I ffemy VI. 11. 2. See the morning opes her golden gates. And takes her farewell of the glorious sun ! How well resembles it the prime of youth. Trimmed like a younker, prancing to his love ! 3 Henry VI. 11. i. The busy day. Waked by the lark, hath roused the ribald crows. And dreaming night will hide our Joys no longer. Trail, and Cres. I v. 2. The difference betwixt day and night. The hour before the heavenly-harnessed team Begins his golden progress in the east. I Henry IV iii. r. The morning's war. When dying clouds contend with growing light; — What time the shepherd, blowing of his nails. Can neither call it perfect day nor night. 3 Henry VI. 11. 5. Daylight, Po-wer of. When the searching eye of Heaven is hid Behind the globe that lights the lower world, Then thieves and robbers range abroad unseen, In murders, and in outrage, boldly here; But when from under this terrestrial ball. He fires the proud tops of the eastern pines. And darts his light through every guilty hole. Then murders, treasons, and detested sins. The cloak of night being plucked from off their backs. Stand bare and naked, trembling at themselves. Richard II. iii. 2. DEAD—DEATH. 67 Dead, Appearance of the. (&^ Corpse, A.) Dead, The. Dark cloudy death o'ershades his beams of life. 3 Henry VI. 11. 6. Death lies upon her like an untimely frost Upon the sweetest flower of all the field. R. and Juliet., iv. 5. Dead, Contempt for the. As the soldiers bore dead bodies by, He called them untaught knaves, unmannerly, To bring a slovenly unhandsome corse Betwixt the wind and his nobility, i Henry IV. i. 3. Dead, Love for the. These arms of mine shall be thy winding-sheet ; My heart, sweet boy, shall be thy sepulchre. For from my heart thine image ne'er shall go ; My sighing breast shall be thy funeral bell. 3 Henry VI. 11. 5. Dead, Memory of the. He doth sin that doth belie the dead. 2 Henry IV. I. i. Dead, Sorrow for the. (^d^f Mourmng.) Fain would I go to chafe his paly lips With twenty thousand kisses, and to rain Upon his face an ocean of salt tears : To tell my love unto his dumb deaf trunk. And with my fingers feel his hand unfeeling : But all in vain are these mean obsequies, And to survey his dead and earthly image. What were it but to make my sorrow greater? 2 Hemy VI. iii. 2. Death. Misery's love. K. John, in. 4. Just death, kind umpire of men's miseries. I Henry VI. 11. 5. Our little hfe Is rounded with a sleep. Tempest, iv. i. 68 DEATH. Nothing can we call our own but death. Richard II. III. 2. " Hard-favoured tyrant, ugly, meagre, lean, Hateful divorce of love," thus chides she death, " Grim-grinning ghost, earth's worm." V. &= Adonis. Thou hast no eyes to see, But hatefully at random dost thou hit. Thy mark is feeble age ; but thy false dart Mistakes that aim, and cleaves an infant's heart. Ibid. Death, A courageous. Nothing in his life Became him like the leaving it; he died As one that had been studied in his death To throw away the dearest thing he owed As 'twere a careless trifle. Mcubeth, i. 4. Death, A happy. {See Happiness, Extreme.) And in thy sight to die, what were it else But like a pleasant slumber in thy lap ? Here could I breathe my soul into the air, As mild and gentle as the cradle-babe, Dying with mother's dug between its lips : Where, from thy sight, I should be raging mad, And cry out for thee to close up mine eyes. To have thee with thy lips to stop my mouth ; So shouldst thou either turn my flying soul, Or I should breathe it so into thy body. And then it lived in sweet Elysium. To die by thee, were but to die in jest ; From thee to die, were torture more than death. 2 Henry VI. ill. 2. Death, Anticipated. Ere the six years that he hath to spend, Can change their moons, and bring their times about, My oil-dried lamp, and time-bewasted light, Shall be extinct with age, and endless night; My inch of taper will be burnt and done, And blindfold death not let me see my son. Richard II. i. 3. DEA TH. 69 Death, Approaching. (^.f^-AoE, Old.) O vanity of sickness ! fierce extremes In their continuance will not feel themselves. Death, having preyed upon the outward parts, Leaves them insensible, and his siege is now Against the mind, the which he pricks and wounds With many legions of strange fantasies, Which, in their throng and press to that last hold, Confound themselves. K. John, v. 7. The tackle of my heart is cracked and burned. And all the shrouds wherewith my life should sail Are turned to one thread, one little hair : My heart hath one poor string to stay it by. Which holds but till thy news be uttered ; And then all this thou see'st is but a clod. And module of confounded royalty. Ibid. The wrinkles which thy glass will truly show Of mouthed graves will give thee memory; Thou by thy dial's shady stealth may'st know Time's thievish progress to eternity. Sonnet lxxvii. The life of all his blood Is touched corruptibly; and his pure brain (Which some suppose the soul's frail dwelling-house) Doth, by the idle comments that it makes, Foretell the ending of mortality. K.John, v. 7. The earthy and cold hand of death Lies on my tongue, i Henry IV. v. 4. My cloud of dignity Is held from falling with so weak a wind That it will quickly drop : my day is dim. 2 Henry IV. IV. 5. Death, A terrible. What a sign it is of evil life, When death's approach is seen so terrible! 2 He?ify VI. iir. 3. So bad a death argues a monstrous life. Ibid. 70 DEATH. Death cancels all. He that dies pays all debts. Tempest, in. 2. Death, Carelessness of. A man that apprehends death no more dreadfully but as a drunken sleep; careless, reckless, and fearless of what's past, present, or to come; insensible of mortality, and desperately mortal. Meas.for Meas. iv. 2. Death, Certainty of. {See Mortality.) This fell sergeant, death, Is strict in his arrest. Hamlet, v. 2. If it be now, 'tis not to come ; if it be not to come, it will be now ; if it be not now, yet it will come : the readi- ness is all: since no man has aught of what he leaves, what is't to leave betimes? Let be. Ibid. Men must endure Their going hence, even as their coming hither: Ripeness is all. K. Lear, v. 2. Death contemplated. When I have seen by Time's fell hand defaced The rich-proud cost of out-worn buried age: When sometimes lofty towers I see down-razed, And brass eternal, slave to mortal rage : When I have seen the hungry ocean gain Advantage on the kingdom of the shore. And the firm soil win of the watery main, Increasing store with loss, and loss with store; When I have seen such interchange of state, Or state itself confounded to decay; Ruin hath taught me thus to ruminate, — That time will come, and take my love away. This thought is as a death, which cannot choose But weep to have that which it fears to lose. Sonnet LXiv. Since brass, nor stone, nor earth, nor boundless sea. But sad mortality o'er-sways their power, How with this rage shall beauty hold a plea. Whose action is no stronger than a flower ? DEATH. 71 0, how shall summer's honey breath hold out Against the wreckful siege of battering days, When rocks impregnable are not so stout, Nor gates of steel so strong, but time decays ? O fearful meditation ! where, alack ! Shall time's best jewel from time's chest lie hid? Or what strong hand can hold his swift foot back ? Or who his spoil of beauty can forbid ? Sonnet lxv. Death, Delaying. That we shall die, we know; 'tis but the time, And drawing days out, that men stand upon. Julius CiEsa?-, III. I. Death desired. Now my soul's palace is become a prison : Ah, would she break from hence ! that this my body Might in the ground be closed up in rest. 3 Henry VI. 11. i. Death, Fear of. Fearing dying pays death servile breath. Richard II. ill. 2. The sense of death is most in apprehension ; And the poor beetle that we tread upon, In corporal sufferance tinds a pang as great As when a giant dies. Meas.for Mcas. in. i. To die, and go we know not where ; To lie in cold obstruction, and to rot ; This sensible warm motion to become A kneaded clod; and the delighted spirit To bathe in fiery floods, or to reside In thrilling regions of thick-ribbed ice ; To be imprisoned in the viewless winds, And blown with restless violence round about The pendent world ; or to be worse than worst Of those that lawless and incertain thought Imagine howling : 'tis too horrible ! The weariest and most loathed worldly life That age, ache, penury, and imprisonment 72 DEATH. Can lay on nature, is a paradise To what we fear of death. Ibid. To die, — to sleep, — No more; and, by a sleep, to say we end The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to, — 'tis a consummation Devoutly to be wished. To die, — to sleep; — To sleep ! perchance to dream ! — ay, there's the rub ; For in that sleep of death what dreams may come ■\Vhen we have shuffled off this mortal coil. Must give us pause : there's the respect. That makes calamity of so long life ; For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely. The pangs of despised love, the law's delay, The insolence of office and the spurns That patient merit of the unworthy takes. When he himself might his quietus make With a bare bodkin ? who would fardels ' bear, To grunt and sweat under a weary life. But that the dread of something after death, — The undiscovered country, from whose bourn No traveller returns, — puzzles the will. And makes us rather bear those ills we have Than fly to others that we know not of? Hamlet^ iii. i. Of all the wonders that I yet have heard. It seems to me most strange that men should fear; Seeing that death, a necessary end, A\'ill come when it will come. Julius Ccesar, ii. 2. Death of a Murderer. Died he not in his bed ? where should he die ? Can I make men live whe'r they will or no ? — O ! torture me no more, I will confess. AHve again ? then show me where he is ; I'll give a thousand pound to look upon him. — ' Burdens. DEATH. 73 He hath no eyes, the dust hath blinded them. Comb down his hair ; look ! look ! it stands upright, Like lime-twigs set to catch my wingfed soul ! 2 Henry VI. III. 3. Death of Another desired. Thou hidest a thousand daggers in thy thoughts, Which thou hast whetted on thy stony heart. To stab at half an hour of my life. 2 Henry IV. iv. 5. Death of the Brave and Cowardly. Cowards die many times before their deaths ; The valiant never taste of death but once. Julius Casar, 11. 2. Death of the Weakly. The weakest kind of fruit Drops earliest to the ground. M. of Venice, iv. i. Death, Peacefulness of. After life's fitful fever he sleeps well ; Treason has done his worst : nor steel, nor poison, Malice domestic, foreign levy, nothing, Can touch him further ! Macbeth, in. 2. Death, Readiness for. The ripest fruit first falls. Richard II. 11. i. Death Scorned. Thou antic death which laugh'st us here to scorn, Anon from thy insulting tyranny, Coupled in bonds of perpetuity, Two Talbots, wingfed through the lither sky. In thy despite shall 'scape mortality. I Henry VI. IV. 7. Death, Universality of. Kings, and mightiest potentates, must die ; For that's the end of human miser)'. I Heniy VI. iii. 2. Death, Unlikely haunts of. Being an ugly monster, 'Tis strange he hides him in fresh cups, soft beds, Sweet words ; or hath more ministers than we That draw his knives i' the war. Cymbeli?ie, v. 3. 74 DEATH— DEEDS. Death unsought. P. Hen. Wh^f, thou owest God a death. Fal. 'Tis not due yet; I would be loath to pay him before his day. What need I be so forward with him that calls not on me? i Henry IV. v. i. Death welcomed. O amiable lovely death 1 Thou odoriferous stench I sound rottenness ! Arise forth from the couch of lasting night, Thou hate and terror to prosperity, And I will kiss thy detestable bones ; And put my eye-balls in thy vaulty brows ; And wring these fingers with thy household worms ; And stop this gap of breath with fulsome dust, And be a carrion monster like thyself: Come, grin on me, and I will think thou smilest And buss thee as thy wife. Misery's love. Oh, come to me ! K. /oh?t, in. 4. Deceit. {See Dissimulation, and Demureness Simulated.) The devil can cite Scripture for his purpose. An evil soul, producing holy witness. Is like a villain with a smihng cheek ; — A goodly apple rotten at the heart. O what a goodly outside falsehood hath ! Af. of Venice, l. 3. Cold snow melts with the sun's hot beams. Henry my lord is cold in great affairs, Too full of foolish pity : and Gloucester's show Beguiles him, as the mournful crocodile With sorrow snares relenting passengers ; Or as the snake rolled in a flowering, bank. With shining chequered slough, doth sting a child That for the beauty thinks it excellent. 2 Henry VI. iii. i. Deeds, Evil. {See Actions.) Foul deeds will rise, Though all the earth o'erwhelm them^ to men's eyes. Hamlet, i. 2. DEEDS— DEFECTS. 75 111 deeds are doubled with an evil word. C^ of Errors, iii. 2. Deeds, Evil ; Effects of. Unnatural deeds Do breed unnatural troubles. Macbeth, v. i. Deeds, Evil ; their Agents. How oft the sight of means to do ill deeds, Makes deeds ill done ! K. John, iv. 2. Deeds, Good; Perseverance in. {See Perseverance, Necessity of.) Deeds, Good. How far that little candle throws his beams ! So shines a good deed in a naughty world. A{. of Venice, v. i. Defeat, Self-procured. Their defeat Does by their own insinuation grow. Hamlet, v. 2. Defects. You are too wilful-blame. And since your coming hither have done enough To put him quite beside his patience. You must needs learn, lord, to amend this fault : Though sometimes it shows greatness, courage, blood, (And that's the dearest grace it renders you,) Yet oftentimes it doth present harsh rage, Defect of manners, want of government, Pride, haughtiness, opinion, and disdain : The least of which haunting a nobleman, Loseth men's hearts ; and leaves behind a stain Upon the beauty of all parts besides. Beguiling them of commendation, i Henry IV. in. i. Oft it chances in particular men. That, for some vicious mole of nature in them. As in their birth, (wherein they are not guilty, Since nature cannot choose his origin,) By the o'ergrowth of some complexion, Oft breaking down the pales and forts of reason ; 76 DEFECTS— DELA Y. Or by some habit, that too much o'er-leavens The form of plausive manners ; — that these men, Carrying, I say, the stamp of one defect — Being nature's livery, or fortune's star — Their virtues else (be they as pure as grace, As infinite as man may undergo) Shall in the general censure take corruption From that particular fault : the dram of evil Doth all the noble substance often dout, To his own scandal. Hamlet, i. 4. Defects, in the Good. {See Faults in the Good.) The more fair and crystal is the sky, The uglier seem the clouds that in it fly. Richard II. i. i. Defence, Adequate. In cases of defence 'tis best to weigh The enemy more mighty than he seems ; So the proportions of defence are filled ; Which, of a weak and niggardly projection, Doth, like a miser, spoil his coat with scanting A little cloth. Henry V. 11. 4. Defence in Peace. For peace itself should not so dull a kingdom, (Though war, nor no known quarrel, were in question,) But that defences, musters, preparations. Should be maintained, assembled and collected. As were a war in expectation. Henry V. ir. 4. Delay. Fearful commenting Is leaden servitor to dull delay ; Delay leads impotent and snail-paced beggary. Richard III. iv. 3. Delays have dangerous ends, r Henry VI. iii. 2. In delay We waste our lights in vain, like lamps by day. R. and Juliet, i. 4. DEMURENESS— DEPOSITION. 77 If we use delay Cold biting winter mars our hoped for hay. 3 Henry VI. iv. 8. In delay there lies no plenty. T. Night, 11. 3. Demureness simulated. If I do not put on a sober habit, Talk with respect, and swear but now and then. Wear prayer-books in my pocket, look demurely, Nay more, while grace is saying, hood mine eyes Thus with my hat, and sigh, and say, Amen, Use all the observance of civility, Like one well studied in a sad ostent To please his grandam, never trust me more. M. of Venice, 11. 2. Deposition of a King. AVTiat must the king do now ? Must he submit ? The king shall do it. Must he be deposed ? The king shall be contented. Must he lose The name of king? o' God's name let it go. I'll give my jewels for a set of beads ; My gorgeous palace for a hermitage ; My gay apparel for an alms-man's gown ; My figured goblets for a dish of wood ; My sceptre for a palmer's walking staff; My subjects for a pair of carvfed saints ; And my large kingdom for a little grave, A little little grave, an obscure grave : Or I'll be buried in the king's highway, Some way of common trade, where subjects' feet May hourly trample on their sovereign's head : For on my heart they tread, now whilst I live. And buried once, why not upon my head ? Richard II. iii. 3. I give this heavy weight from off my head. And this unwieldy sceptre from my hand. The pride of kingly sway from out my heart ; With mine own tears I wash away my balm. 78 DESERT— DESPAIR. With mine own hand I give away my crown, With mine own tongue deny my sacred state, With mine own breath release all duty's rites ; All pomp and majesty I do forswear; My manors, rents, revenues I forego ; My acts, decrees, and statutes I deny ; God pardon all oaths that are broke to me ! God keep all vows unbroke that swear to thee ! Make me, that nothing have, with nothing grieved ; And thou with all pleased, that hast all achieved ! Richard II. iv. i. Desert. Use every man after his desert, and who should 'scape whipping? Use them after your own honour and dignity : the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty. Hamlet, ii. 2. Desert, Great. Thou art so far before That swiftest wing of recompense is slow To overtake thee. 'Would thou hadst less deserved, That the proportion both of thanks and payment Might have been mine ! only I have left to say, More is thy due than more than all can pay. Macbeth, i. 4. Desert proved. Praise us as we are tasted, allow us as we prove ; our head shall go bare till merit crown it : no perfection in re- version shall have a praise in present : we will not name desert before his birth, and, being born, his addition shall be humble. Few words to fair faith. T. &- Cres. in. 2. Desertion of Women, Men's. When you have our roses You barely leave our thorns to prick ourselves, And mock us with our bareness. Alls l]'e/I, iv. 2. Despair. If I be foiled, there is but one shamed that was never gracious ; if killed, but one dead that is willing to be so : I DESPOTISM— DIRGE. 79 shall do my friends no wrong, for I have none to lament me ; the world no injury, for in it I have nothing; only in the world I fill up a place, which may be better supplied when I have made it empty. As you Like it., i. 2. I shall despair ! — there is no creature loves me. And if I die, no soul shall pity me. Richard III. v. 3. Despotism. Burn all the records of the realm ; my mouth shall be the Parliament of England. 2 Henry VI. iv. 7. Where is this viper That would depopulate the city, and Be every man himself? Coriolanus, iii. i. Destiny. {See Fate.) All unavoided is the doom of destiny. Richard III. iv. 4. Destiny, Submission to. What fates impose, that men must needs abide ; It boots not to resist both wind and tide. 3 Henry VI. I v. 3. Destruction of Fellow-Creatures. Humanity must perforce prey on itself. Like monsters of the deep. K. Lear, iv. 2. Development of Man. There is differency between a grub and a butterfly, yet your butterfly was a grub. This Marcius is grown from man to dragon ; he has wings ; he's more than a creep- ing thing. Corioianus, v. 4. Dew. Liquid pearl. jM. A^. Dream, i. i. Dirge, A. Fear no more the heat d the sun, Nor the furious winter's rages ; Thou thy worldly task hast do?ie, Home art gone, and tden thy wages: Golden lads and girls all tnust, As ckimney-siiieepers, come to dust. So DISCONTENT— DISCRETION. Fear 710 more the frown 0' the great, Thou art past the tyrant's stroke, Care no more to clothe and eat; To thee the reed is as the oak ; The sceptre, learning, physic, must All follow this, and come to dust. Fear no more the lightningflash. Nor the all-dreaded thunder-stone : Fear not slander, censure rash : Thou hast finished joy and moan . All lovers young, all lovers must Consign to thee, and come to dust. No exerciser harm thee ! Nor 710 witchcraft chartn thee ! Ghost unlaid forbear thee ! Nothing ill come near thee ! Quiet consummation have : And renowned be thy grave ! Cymbeline, iv. 2. Discontent, Unreasonable. {See Content, Lack of.) O thoughts of men accurst ! Past, and to come, seems best ; things present, worst. 2 Henry IV. I. 3. Happy thou art not. For what thou hast not, still thou striv'st to get, And what thou hast, forget'st. Meas. for Meas. iii. i. Discord. How sour sweet music is \Vhen time is broke and no proportion kept ! So is it in the music of men's lives. Richard II. v. 5. Discord among Authorities. When two authorities are up. Neither supreme, how soon confusion May enter 'twixt the gap of both, and take The one by the other. Coriolanus, in. i. Discretion. Let's teach ourselves that honourable stop, Not to outsport discretion. Othello, 11. 3. DISC RE TION—DISSIMULA TION. 8 1 Discretion, True. Less fearful than discreet. Coriolaniis, in. i. Disfavour, One held in. You are now sailed into the north of my lady's opinion, where you will hang like an icicle on a Dutchman's beard, unless you do redeem it by some laudable attempt, either of valour or policy. Twelfth Night, iii. 2. Disgrace. {See Amends, Insufficient.) Disgrace, Cruelty to One in. Press not a falling man too far. Henry VIII. iii. 2. 'Tis a cruelty To load a falling man. Henry VIII. v. 3. Dissension, Civil. Civil dissension is a viperous worm. That gnaws the bowels of the commonwealth. 1 Henjy VI. iii. i. Dissimulation. {See [Deceit, and Appearances, Decep- tive.) Smooth runs the water where the brook is deep ; And in his simple show he harbours treason. The fox barks not, when he would steal the lamb. 2 Henry VI. iii. i. Why, I can smile, and murder while I smile; And cry, "Content,'' to that which grieves my heart, And wet my cheeks with artificial tears, And frame my face to all occasions. I'll drown more sailors than the mermaid shall ; I'll slay more gazers than the basilisk; I'll play the orator as well as Nestor, Deceive more slily than Ulysses could. And, like a Sinon, take another Troy. I can add colours to the chameleon; Change shapes with Proteus for advantages, And set the murd'rous Machiavel to school. 3 Henry VI. in. 2. To beguile the time, Look like the time: bear welcome in your eye, G 82 DISSIMULA TION. Your hand, your tongue : look like the innocent flower, But be the serpent under it. Macbeth, i. 5. False face must hide what the false heart doth know. Macbeth, i. 7. One may smile, and smile, and be a villain. Hamlet, I. 5. Dissimulation advised. Assume a virtue, if you have it not. Hamlet, in. 4. Be not thy tongue thy own shame's orator ; Look sweet, speak fair, become disloyalty ! Apparel vice like virtue's harbinger ; Bear a fair presence, though your heart be tainted ; Teach sin the carriage of a holy saint ; Be secret-false. C. of Errors, in. 2. Dissimulation, Effect of. I will not do't. Lest I surcease to honour mine own truth, And, by my body's action, teach my mind A most inherent baseness. Coriolanus, iii. 2. Dissimulation necessary. This must be patched With cloth of any colour. Coriolanus, in. i. Dissimulation, Politic. Speak To the people, not by your own instruction. Nor by the matter which your heart prompts you. But with such words that are but rooted in Your tongue, though but bastards, and syllables Of no allowance to your bosom's truth. Now, this no more dishonours you at all Than to take in a town with gentle words, Which else would put you to your fortune, and The hazard of much blood. I would dissemble with my nature, where My fortunes and my friends at stake required I should do so in honour : I am in this. Your wife, your son, these senators, the nobles ; DISTINCTIONS. 83 And you will rather show our general louts How you can frown, than spend a fawn upon them For the inheritance of their loves, and safeguard Of what that want might ruin. Co/iolanus, in. 2. Distinctions, Necessity of. The specialty of rule hath been neglected: And, look, how many Grecian tents do stand Hollow -upon this plain, so many hollow factions. When that the general is not like the hive. To whom the foragers shall all repair. What honey is expected? Degree being vizarded, The unworthiest shows as fairly in the mask. The heavens themselves, the planets, and this centre. Observe degree, priority, and place, Insisture, course, proportion, season, form. Office and custom, in all line of order ; And therefore is the glorious planet, Sol, In noble eminence enthroned and sphered Amidst the other ; whose medicinable eye Corrects the ill aspects of planets evil, And posts, like the commandment of a king. Sans check to good and bad. But when the planets In evil mixture to disorder wander, AVhat plagues and what porte'nts, what mutiny. What raging of the sea, shaking of earth. Commotion in the winds, frights, changes, horrors. Divert and crack, rend and deracinate The unity and married calm of states Quite from their fixture ! O, when degree is shaked. Which is the ladder to all high designs. The enterprise is sick ! How could communities. Degrees in schools, and brotherhoods in cities, Peaceful commerce from dividable shores. The primogenitive and due of birth. Prerogative of age, crowns, sceptres, laurels, But by degree, stand in authentic place ? Take but degree away, untune that string, And, hark, what discord follows ! each thing meets 84 DISTRIBUTION— DOG. In mere oppugnancy : the bounded waters Should lift their bosoms higher than the shores, And make a sop of all this solid globe: Strength should be lord of imbecility, And the rude son should strike his father dead : Force should be right; or, rather, right and wrong, — Between whose endless jar justice resides — Should lose their names, and so should justice too. Then everything includes itself in power, Power into will, will into appetite ; And appetite, an universal wolf. So doubly seconded with will and power, Must make perforce an universal prey, And last eat up himself. Great Agamemnon, This chaos, when degree is suffocate. Follows the choking. And this neglection of degree it is That by a pace goes backward, with a purpose It hath to climb. The general's disdained By him one step below; he, by the next; That next, by him beneath; so every step, ] Exampled by the first pace that is sick Of his superior, grows to an envious fever Of pale and bloodless emulation. T. and Cres. i. 3. Distribution of Goods. Take physic, pomp : Expose thyself to feel what wretches feel, That thou may'st shake the superflux to them, And show the Heavens more just. K. Lear, in. 4. Heavens, deal so still ! Let the superfluous and lust-dieted man, That slaves your ordinance, that will not see Because he doth not feel, feel your power quickly; So distribution should undo excess, And each man have enough. K. Lear, iv. i. Dog, A heartless. I think Crab my dog be the sourest-natured dog that DOGS. 8s lives: my mother weeping, my father wailing, my sister crying, our maid howling, our cat wringing her hands, and all our house in a great perplexity, yet did not this cruel- hearted cur shed one tear ! He is a stone, a very pebble stone, and has no more pity in him than a dog. A Jew would have wepttohave seen our parting; why, mygrandam, having no eyes, look you, wept herself blind at my parting. Nay, I'll show you the rnanner of it: this shoe is my father: no, this left shoe is my father; no, no, this left shoe is my mother ; nay, that cannot be so neither : yes, it is so, it is so: it hath the worser sole; this shoe, with the hole in it, is my mother, and this my father; a ven- geance on 't ! there 'tis : now, sir, this staff is my sister, for, look you, she is as white as a lily, and as small as a wand ; this hat is Nan, our maid ; I am the dog; no, the dog is himself, and I am the dog, — oh, the dog is me, and I am myself; ay, so, so. Now come I to my father; ^'Father, your blessing / " Now should not the shoe speak a word for weeping; now should I kiss my father; well, he weeps on. Now come I to my mother, (O, that she could speak now!) like a wood woman. Well, I kiss her; — why, there 'tis; here's my mother's breath up and down. Now come I to my sister; mark the moan she makes. Now the dog all this while sheds not a tear, nor speaks a word; but see how I lay the dust with my tears. Tiw Gent, of Verona, ii. 3. Dogs' barking. Dogs, that are as often beat for barking, As therefore kept to do so. Coriolanus, 11. 3. Dogs, Hunting. The. My love shall hear the music of my hounds. — Uncouple in the western valley; go. — Despatch, I say, and find the forester. — We will, fair queen, up to the mountain's top, And mark the musical confusion Of hounds and echo in conjunction. Hip. I was with Hercules and Cadmus once. 86 DOUBT— DRESS. When in a wood of Crete they bayed the bear With hounds of Sparta; never did I hear Such gallant chiding ; for, besides the groves, The skies, the fountains, every region near Seemed all one mutual cry: I never heard So musical a discord, such sweet thunder. The. My hounds are bred out of the Spartan kind, So flewed, so sanded: and their heads are hung With ears that sweep away the morning dew; Crook-kneed, and dew-lapped like Thessalian bulls, Slow in pursuit, but matched in mouth like bells, Each under each. A cry more tuneable Was never holla'd to, nor cheered with horn, In Crete, in Sparta, nor in Thessaly. M. N. Dream, iv. i. Doubt. Modest doubt is called The beacon of the wise. T. and Cres. ii. 2. Doubt, Period of. Like one of two contending in a prize, That thinks he hath done well in people's eyes. Hearing applause and universal shout. Giddy in spirit, still gazing, in a doubt Whether those peals of praise be his or no; — So, thrice-fair lady, stand I even so ; As doubtful whether what I see be true. Until confirmed, signed, ratified by you. M. of Venice, ni. i. Doubts. Our doubts are traitors. And make us lose the good we oft might win. By fearing to attempt. Meas. for Meas. i. 4. Dreams. For his dreams, I wonder he's so simple To trust the mockery of unquiet slumbers. Richard III. iii. 2. Dress, (^i; Apparel.) DROWNING. 87 Drowning, A Dream of. Clar. Lord ! Lord ! methougbt what pain it was to drown ! What dreadful noise of water in mine ears ! What ugly sights of death within mine eyes ! Methought I saw a thousand fearful wrecks; Ten thousand men that fishes gnawed upon; Wedges of gold, great anchors, heaps of pearl, Inestimable stones, unvalued jewels. All scattered in the bottom of the sea : Some lay in dead men's skulls ; and, in those holes Where eyes did once inhabit, there were crept (As 'twere in scorn of eyes,) reflecting gems, Which wooed the slimy bottom of the deep. And mocked the dead bones that lay scattered by. Brak. Had you such leisure in the time of death To gaze upon the secrets of the deep ? Clar. Methought I had, and often did I strive To yield the ghost: but still the envious flood Kept in my soul, and would not let it forth To seek the empty, vast, and wand'ring air; But smothered it within my panting bulk. Which almost burst to belch it in the sea. Richard III. i. 4. Drowning, Death by. There is a willow grows aslant a brook. That shows his hoar leaves in the glassy stream; There with fantastic garlands did she come Of crow-flowers, nettles, daisies, and long purples, That liberal shepherds give a grosser name. But our cold maids do dead men's fingers call them : There on the pendent boughs her coronet weeds Clambering to hang, an envious sliver broke, When down her weedy trophies and herself Fell in the weeping brook. Her clothes spread wide. And, mermaid-hke, a while they bore her up : Which time, she chanted snatches of old tunes, As one incapable of her own distress, 88 DROWNING— DULNESS. Or like a creature native and indued Unto that element: but long it could not be Till that her garments, heavy with their drink, Pulled the poor wretch from her melodious lay- To muddy death. Haniki, iv. 7. Drowning Man, A. 2 Fish. What a drunken knave was the sea, to cast thee in our way ! Per. A man whom both the waters and the wind, In that vast tennis-court, hath made the ball For them to play upon, entreats you pity him. Pericles, 11. i. Drunkard, A. OH. What's a drunken man like, fool ? Clo. Like a drowned man, a fool, and a madman: one draught above heat makes him a fool; the second mads him; and a third drowns him. Twelfth Night, i. 5. Drunkenness, Disgrace of. This heavy-headed revel, east and west, Makes us traduced, and taxed of other nations : They clepe us drunkards, and with swinish phrase Soil our addition; and, indeed it takes From our achievements, though performed at height, The pith- and marrow of our attribute. Hamlet, i. 4. Drunkenness, Foolishness of. O God ! that men should put an enemy in their mouths, to steal away their brains ! that we should, with joy, revel, pleasure, and applause, transform ourselves into beasts ! Othello, II. 3. To be now a sensible man, by and by a fool, and pre- sently a beast ! O strange ! Every inordinate cup is un- blessed, and the ingredient is a devil. Ibid. Dulness. Your dull ass will not mend his pace with beating. Hamlet, v. i. Dulness provokes Wit. The dulness of the fool is the whetstone of the wits. As you Like it, i. 2. DUTY. \ Duty, A Divided. My gracious lord, that which I would discover The law of friendship bids me to conceal : But when I call to mind your gracious favours Done to me, undeserving as I am, My duty pricks me on to utter that, Which else no worldly good should draw from me. . . . Thus, for my duty's sake, I rather chose To cross my friend in his intended drift, Than, by concealing it, heap on your head A pack of sorrows which would press you down, Being unprevented, to your timeless grave. Two Gent, of Verona, in. i. Duty, Humble Service of. The. Never any thing can be amiss, When simpleness and duty tender it Hip. I love not to see wretchedness o'ercharged. And duty in his service perishing. The. Why, gentle sweet, you shall see no such thing. Hip. He says, they can do nothing in this kind. The. The kinder we, to give them thanks for nothing. Our sport shall be to take what they mistake : And what poor willing duty cannot do, Noble respect takes it in might, not merit. Where I have come, great clerks have purposed To greet me with premeditated welcomes ; Where I have seen them shiver and look pale. Make periods in the midst of sentences, Throttle their practised accent in their fears. And, in conclusion, dumbly have broke off. Not paying me a welcome. Trust me, sweet, Out of this silence yet I picked a welcome ; And in the modesty of fearful duty I read as much as from the rattling tongue Of saucy and audacious eloquence. Love, therefore, and tongue-tied simplicity, In least speak most, to my capacity. M. N. Dream, v. i. 90 DUTY— EFFEMINACY. Duty Rewarded. Duty never yet did want his meed. Two Gent, of Verona, ii. 4. Dying, Inspiration of the. Holy men at their death have good inspirations. M. of Venice, I. 2. Dying, Power of the. They say the tongues of dying men Enforce attention like deep harmony : Where words are scarce they are seldom spent in vain, For they breathe truth that breathe their words in pain. He that no more must say is Hstened more Than they whom youth and ease have taught to glose ; More are men's ends marked, than their lives before : The setting sun, and music at the close, — As the last taste of sweets, — is sweetest last ; — Writ in remembrance more than things long past. Richard II. 11. I. Earth. Common mother thou, Whose womb unmeasurable, and infinite breast. Teems, and feeds all ; whose self-same mettle, Whereof thy proud child, arrogant man, is puffed. Engenders the black toad and adder blue. The gilded newt, and eyeless venomed worm, With all the abhorred births below crisp heaven, Whereon Hyperion's quickening fire doth shine. Timo7i of Athens, iv. 3. Eating and Drinking. [See Life ; its Composition.) Education, Value of. You are certainly a gentleman, thereto Clerk-like experienced, which no less adorns Our gentry than our parents' noble names. In whose success we are gentle. Winter's Tale, i. 2. Effeminacy. A woman impudent and mannish grown Is not more loathed than an effeminate man In time of action. T. and Cres. lii. 3. ELIZABETH. 91 Elizabeth of England. I saw, (but thou couldst not,) Flying between the cold moon and the earth, Cupid all armed; a certain aim he took At a fair vestal, throned by the west ; And loosed his love-shaft smartly from his bow. As it should pierce a hundred thousand hearts : But I might see young Cupid's fiery shaft Quenched in the chaste beams of the wat'ry.moon; And the imperial votaress passed on, In maiden meditation, fancy free. M. N. Dream, 11. i. This royal infant, (Heaven still move about her !) Though in her cradle, yet now promises Upon this land a thousand thousand blessings, Which time shall bring to ripeness : she shall be (But few now living can behold that goodness) A pattern to all princes living with her. And all that shall succeed : Sheba was never More covetous of wisdom and fair virtue, Than this pure soul shall be : all princely graces. That mould up such a mighty piece as this is. With all the virtues that attend the good, Shall still be doubled on her : truth shall nurse her. Holy and heavenly thoughts still counsel her : She shall be loved and feared : her own shall bless her : Her foes shake like a field of beaten corn. And hang their heads with sorrow : good grows with her : In her days every man shall eat in safety Under his own vine, what he plants, and sing The merry songs of peace to all his neighbours : God shall be truly known ; and those about her From her shall read the perfect ways of honour, And by those claim their greatness, not by blood. Nor shall this peace sleep with her : but, as when The bird of wonder dies, the maiden phoenix, Her ashes new create another heir As great in admiration as herself, 92 ELOQUENCE— EMERGENCY. So shall she leave her blessedness to one, (When heaven shall call her from this cloud of darkness,) Who, from the sacred ashes of her honour. Shall star-like rise, as great in fame as she was. And so stand fixed : peace, plenty, love, truth, terror. That were the servants to this chosen infant, Shall then be his She shall be, to the happiness of England, An aged princess ; many days shall see her. And yet no day without a deed to crown it. 'Would I had known no more ! but she must die. She must, the saints must have her ; yet a virgin, A most unspotted lily shall she pass To the ground, and all the world shall mourn her. Henry VIII. v. 5. Eloquence. When he speaks, The air, a chartered libertine, is still, And the mute wonder lurketh in men's ears, To steal his sweet and honeyed sentences. Henry V- I. i. Eloquence Inadequate. The tract of everything Would by a good discourser lose some life. Which action's self was tongue to. Heniy VIII. i. i. Eloquence, Modest. Words sweetly placed, and modestly directed. I Henry VI. v. 3. Eloquence, Power of. We, Almost with ravished listening, could not find His hour of speech a minute. Henry VIII. i. 2. Emergency, Behaviour in an. Those cold ways. That seem like prudent helps, are very poisonous Where the disease is violent. Coriolanus, in. i. Diseases desperate grown By desperate appliance are relieved. Hamlet, iv. 3. END WMENTS. 93 Endowments, Natural ; their proper use. There is a kind of character in thy hfe, That to the observer doth thy history Fully unfold. Thyself and thy belongings Are not thine own so proper, as to waste Thyself upon thy virtues, they on thee. Heaven doth with us as we with torches do — Not light them for themselves ; for if our virtues Did not go forth of us, 'twere all alike As if we had them not. Spirits are not finely touched, But to fine issues : nor Nature never lends The smallest scruple of her excellence But, like a thrifty goddess, she determines Herself the glory of a creditor, Both thanks and use. Meas.for Meas. i. i. Ulyss. A strange fellow here Writes me. That man — how dearly ever parted, How much in having, or without or in, — Cannot make boast to have that which he hath, Nor feels not what he owes, but by reflection ; As when his virtues shining upon others Heat them, and they retort that heat again To the first giver. Achil. This is not strange, Ulysses, The beauty that is borne here in the face The bearer knows not, but commends itself To others' eyes : nor doth the eye itself. That most pure spirit of sense, behold itself, Not going from itself; but eye to eye opposed Salutes each other with each others form : For speculation turns not to itself Till it hath travelled, and is mirrored there Where it may see itself This is not strange at all. Ulyss. I do not strain at the position, — It is familiar, — but at the author's drift. Who, in his circumstance, expressly proves That no man is the lord of any thing. 94 END URANCE—ENGA CEMENT. Though in and of him there be much consisting, Till he communicate his parts to others : Nor doth he of himself know them for aught Till he behold them formed in the applause Where they're extended ; who, like an arch, reverberates The voice again, or, like a gate of steel Fronting the sun, receives and renders back His figure and his heat. T. and Cres. in. 3. Endurance. Thou hast been As one in suffering all that suffers nothing ; A man that fortune's buffets and rewards Hast ta'en with equal thanks. Hamlet, 11 1. 2. Endurance, Bravery of. He's truly valiant that can wisely suffer The worst that man can breathe, and make his wrongs His outsides ; — to wear them hke his raiment, carelessly ; And ne'er prefer his injuries to his heart. To bring it into danger. T. of Athens, iii. 5. To revenge is no valour, but to bear. T. of Athens, in. 5. Why do fond men expose themselves to battle. And not endure all threat'nings ? sleep upon 't. And let the foes quietly cut their throats Without repugnancy ? If there be Such valour in the bearing, what make we Abroad ? why then, women are more valiant That stay at home, if bearing carry it ; And the ass more captain than the lion ; the felon, Loaden with irons, wiser than the judge. If wisdom be in suffering. 71 of Athens, in. 5. Engagement, An. Three crabbed months had soured themselves to death. Ere I could make thee open thy white hand, And clap thyself my love ; then didst thou utter, " l am yours for ever." Winter's Tale, i. 2. Engagement Broken. (& Lovers Separated by Faults.) ENGLAND. 95 England. This royal throne of kings, this sceptered isle, This earth of majesty, this seat of Mars, This other Eden — demi-paradise — • This fortress built by Nature for herself Against infection, and the hand of war ; This happy breed of men, this little world. This precious stone set in the silver sea. Which serves it in the ofSce of a wall, Or as a moat defensive to a house, Against the envy of less happier lands ; This blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this England, This nurse, this teeming womb of royal kings. Feared by their breed, and famous by their birth. Renowned for their deeds as far from home, — For Christian service, and true chivalry, — As is the sepulchre, in stubborn Jewry, Of the world's ransom, blessfed Mary's son : This land of such dear souls, this dear dear land. Dear for her reputation through the world England, bound in with the triumphant sea, Whose rocky shore beats back the envious siege Of watery Neptune. Richard II. ii. i. Our sea-walled garden. Richard II. in. 4. The natural bravery of your isle, which stands At Neptune's park, ribbfed and paled in With rocks unscaleable, and roaring waters; With sands that will not bear your enemies' boats. But suck them up to the top-mast. Cymbeline, in. i. Nook-shotten isle of Albion. Henry V. in. 5. That pale, that white-faced shore, Whose foot spurns back the ocean's roaring tides. And coops from other lands her islanders ; . . . that England, hedged in with the main, That water-walled bulwark, still secure And confident from foreign purposes. K. John, 11. i . 96 ENGLAND— ENJOYMENT. England, Appeal to. O England ! — model to thy inward greatness, — Like little body with a mighty heart, — What mightst thou do, that honour would thee do. Were all thy children kind and natural ! Henry V. ii. Prologue. England ; its Invincibility. This England never did, nor never shall. Lie at the proud foot of a conqueror. But when it first did help to wound itself Now these her princes are come home again, Come the three corners of the world in arms, And we shall shock them. Nought shall make us rue If England to itself do rest but true. K. John, v. 7. England, Safeguard of. Let us be backed with God, and with the seas Which he hath given for fence impregnable. And with their helps only defend ourselves ; In them, and in ourselves, our safety lies. 3 Henry VI. iv. i. Englishmen. Ram. That island of England breeds very valiant crea- tures ; their mastiffs are of unmatchable courage. Orl. Foolish curs ! that run winking into the mouth of a Russian bear, and have their heads crushed like rotten apples ! You may as well say, that's a valiant flea that dare eat his breakfast on the lip of a lion. Con. Just, Just ; and the men do sympathize with the mastiffs in robustious and rough coming-on, leaving their wits with their wives : and then give them great meals of beef, and iron, and steel, they will eat like wolves, and fight like devils. Henry V. iii. 7. Enjoyment of Life. With mirth and laughter let old wrinkles come, And let my liver rather heat with wine. Than my heart cool with mortifying groans. Why should a man, whose blood is warm within, Sit like his grandsire cut in alabaster ? ENTERPRISE— ENVY. 97 Sleep when he wakes ? and creep into the jaundice By being peevish ? M. of Venice, i. i. Enterprise, A Great. {See Oaths Unnecessary.) Entry, A King's. The duke, great Bolingbroke, Mounted upon a hot and fiery steed Which his aspiring rider seemed to know, With slow, but stately pace kept on his course. While all tongues cried — " God save thee, Bolingbroke ! " You would have thought the very windows spake, — So many greedy looks of young and old Through casements darted their desiring eyes Upon his visage ; and that all the walls. With painted imag'ry, had said at once, — " Jesu preserve thee ! Welcome, Bolingbroke !" Whilst he, from one side to the other turning. Bare-headed, lower than his proud steed's neck, Bespake them thus, — " I thank you, countrymen." And thus still doing, thus he passed along. Richard II. \. 2 . Envious Man, An. He reads much ; He is a great observer, and he looks Quite through the deeds of men : he loves no plays As thou dost, Antony ; he hears no music ; Seldom he smiles, and smiles in such a sort As if he mocked himself, and scorned his spirit That could be moved to smile at any thing. Such men as he be never at heart's ease Whiles they behold a greater than themselves ; And therefore are they very dangerous. Julius Ccesar, i. 2. Envy. Envy, oft the rack Of earned praise. Pericles, iv. Gower. Envy, Evil of. When envy breeds unkind division. There comes the ruin, there begins confusion. I Henry VI. i\'. i . H 98 EQUALITY— EVIL. Equality. The age is grown so picked, that the toe of the peasant comes so near the heel of the courtier, he galls his kibe.^ Hamlet., v. i. The mightiest space in fortune nature brings To join like likes, and kiss like native things. All's Well, I. I. Equivocation. The fool hath planted in his memory An army of good words ; and I do know A many fools that stand in better place, Garnished like him, that for a tricksy word Defy the matter. M. of Venice, iii. 5. Error. O hateful Error, Melancholy's child ! Why dost thou show to the apt thoughts of men The things that are not ? O Error, soon conceived, Thou never com'st unto a happy birth. But kill'st the mother that engendered thee! Julius Cicsar, v. 3. Error of Judgment. 1 Lord. How mightily, sometimes, we make us comforts of our losses ! 2 Lord. And how mightily, some other times, we drown our gain in tears ! All's Well, iv. 3. Eruptions. Diseased nature oftentimes breaks forth In strange eruptions ; oft the teeming earth Is with a kind of colic pinched and vexed By the imprisoning of unruly wind Within her womb ; which, for enlargement stri\'ing, Shakes the old beldam earth, and topples down Steeples and moss-grown towers, i Henry LV. iii. i. Evil Courses. By bad courses may be understood That their events can never fall out good. Richard LL. ir. i. ' Chiiblain. EVIL. 99 Evil, Good out of. There is some soul of goodness in things evil, Would men observingly distil it out. For our bad neighbour makes us early stirrers, Which is both healthful and good husbandry : Besides, they are our outward consciences, And preachers to us all, admonishing That we should dress us fairly for our end. Thus may we gather honey from the weed, And make a moral of the devil himself Henry V. iv. i . Evil in Women. (See Women's We.\kness.) Evil Justified. Wrest once the law to your authority ■ To do a great right, do a little wrong. And curb this cruel devil of his will. J/, of Venice, \\. i. Evil Plots, Fitting Occasion for. The sun is in the heaven, and the proud day. Attended with the pleasures of the world, Is all too wanton, and too full of gawds, To give me audience. If the midnight bell Did with his iron tongue and brazen mouth Sound one unto the drowsy race of night ; If this same were a churchyard where we stand, And thou possessed with a thousand wrongs ; Or if that surly spirit, melancholy. Had baked thy blood, and made it heavy-thick, (Which else runs tickling up and down the veins, Making that idiot, laughter, keep men's eyes, And strain their cheeks to idle merriment, — A passion hateful to my purposes ;) Or if that thou couldst see me without eyes. Hear me without thine ears, and make reply ■Without a tongue, using conceit alone, Without eyes, ears, and harmful sound of words, — Then, in despite of brooded watchful day, I would into thy bosom pour my thoughts. K.John, III. 3. 100 E VIL—EXA GGERA TED. Evil, The Departure of. Before the curing of a strong disease, Even in the instant of repair and health. The fit is strongest ; evils, that take leave. On their departure most of all show evil : .... When Fortune means to men most good, She looks upon them with a threatening eye. K. John, in. 4. Evil, Time to Check. Now 'tis the spring, and weeds are shallow-rooted ; Suffer them now, and they'll o'ergrow the garden. And choke the herbs for want of husbandry. 2 Henry VI. in. i. A little fire is quickly trodden out ; \Vhich, being suffered, rivers cannot quench. 3 Henry VI. iv. 8. Exaggerated Beauty. So is it not with me as with that muse Stirred by a painted beauty to his verse ; Who heaven itself for ornament doth use, And every fair v^fith his fair doth rehearse ; Making a couplement of proud compare With sun and moon, with earth and sea's rich gems. With April's first-born flowers, and all things rare That heaven's air in his huge rondure hems. let me, true in love, but truly \vTite, And then believe me, my love is as fair As any mother's child, though not so bright As those gold candles fixed in heaven's air. Sonnet xxi. My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun ; Coral is far more red than her lips' red : If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun ; If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head. 1 have seen roses damasked, red and white, But no such roses see I in her cheeks ; And in some perfumes is there more delight Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks. EXAMPLE— EXECUTIONER. k I love to hear her speak, yet well I know That music hath a far more pleasing sound; I grant I never saw a goddess go, My mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground : And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare As any she, belied with false compare. Sonnet cxxx. Example, Power of. Inferior eyes, That borrow their behaviours from the great, Grow great by your example, and put on The dauntless spirit of resolution. K.John, v. i. Excellence, Modesty of. It is the witness still of excellency To put a strange face on his own perfection. Much Ado, II. 3. Excess, Dangers of. Violent fires soon burn out themselves : Small showers last long, but sudden storms are short ; He tires betimes, that spurs too fast betimes ; With eager feeding, food doth choke the feeder. Richard II. 11. i. Excess, Penalty of. As surfeit is the father of much fast, So every scope by the immoderate use Turns to restraint. Meas.for Aleas. i. 2. Excuses. Excusing of a fault Doth make the fault the worse by the excuse ; As patches set upon a little breach Discredit more, in hiding of the fault. Than did the fault before it was so patched. K. John, IV. 2. Executioner, An. The common executioner. Whose heart the accustomed sight of death makes hard. Falls not the axe upon the humbled neck. But first begs pardon. As you like it, in. 5. He that dies and lives by bloody drops. Ibid. 102 EXrECTA TION—E YE. Expectation. Oft expectation fails, and most oft there Where most it promises ; and oft it hits Where hope is coldest, and despair most sits. AlVs Well, 11. r. Expedition. {See Celerity.) Fiery expedition be my wing, Jove's Mercury, and herald for a king ! Richard III. iv. 3. Experience ; How won. Experience is by industry achieved, And perfected by the swift course of time. T%vo Gent, of Verona, i. 3. Extemporizing, Gift of. This is a gift that I have, simple, simple ; a foolish ex- travagant spirit, full of forms, figures, shapes, objects, ideas, apprehensions, motions, revolutions : these are begot in the ventricle of memory, nourished in the womb of pia mater, and delivered upon the mellowing of occasion. But the gift is good in those in whom it is acute, and I am thankful for it. L. L. Lost, iv. 2. Extremes. {See Trouble, How to Meet.) To be worst, The lowest, and most dejected thing of fortune, Stands still in esperance, lives not in fear ; The lamentable change is from the best ; The worst returns to laughter. K. Lear, iv. i. Extremes of Mirth and Sadness. Nature hath framed strange fellows in her time : Some, that will evermore peep through their eyes And laugh, like parrots, at a bag-piper ; And other of such vinegar aspect. That they'll not show their teeth in way of smile. Though Nestor swear the jest be laughable. A{. of Venice, l i. Eye, A King's. Yet looks he like a king ; behold his eye. E YE—E YES. 103 As bright as is the eagle's, lightens forth Controlling majesty. Richard II. in. 3. Eye, The. Most pure spirit of sense. T. and Cres. in. 3. Eye, One. One eye thou hast to look to heaven for grace : The sun with one eye vieweth all the world. I Henry VI. I. 4. Eyebrows, Black. Black brows, they say, Become some women best, so that there be not Too much hair there, but in a semi-circle. Or half-moon made with a pen. Wmter's Tale, 11. i. Eyelids. Fringed curtains of thine eyes. Tempest, i. 2. Windows, white and azure-laced With blue of heaven's own tinct. Cymbelitie, 11. 2. Cases to those heavenly jewels. Pericles, iii. 2. Downy windows. Ant. and Clco. v. 2. Windows of mine eyes. Richard III. v. 3. Eyes. The frail'st and softest things, AVho shut their coward gates on atomies. As you Like it, iii. 5. Two of the fairest stars in all the heaven. Having some business, do entreat her eyes To twinkle in their spheres till they return. What if her eyes were there, they in her head ? The brightness of her cheek would shame those stars, As daylight doth a lamp ; her eyes in heaven Would through the airy region stream so bright That birds would sing, and think it were not night. R. and Juliet, 11. 2. What stars do spangle heaven with such beauty, .A.S those two eyes become that heavenly face ? T. of Shrew, iv. 5. 104 EYES. Eyes, Blue. Her two blue windows faintly she up-heaveth, Like the fair sun, when in his fresh "array He cheers the morn, and all the world relieveth; And as the bright sun glorifies the sky, So is her face illumined with her eye. V. and Adonis. Eyes, Closed. Enclosed lights, now canopied Under these windows, white and azure-laced With blue of heaven's own tinct. Cymbeline, ii. 2. Her eyes like marigolds, had sheathed their light. And, canopied in darkness, sweetly lay, Till they might open to adorn the day. Rape of Lucrece. Eyes, Influence of. Thine eyes, that taught the dumb on high to sing, And heavy ignorance aloft to fly, Have added feathers to the learned's wing, And given grace a double majesty. Sonnet Lxxviii. Thou tell'st me there is murder in mine eye : 'Tis pretty, sure, and very probable, That eyes, — that are the frail'st and softest things. Who shut their coward gates on atomies, — Should be called tyrants, butchers, murderers ! Now I do frown on thee with all my heart. And if mine eyes can wound, now let them kill thee ; Now counterfeit to swoon ; why now fall down ; Or, if thou canst not, oh, for shame, for shame, Lie not, to say mine eyes are murderers. Now show the wound mine eye hath made in thee : Scratch thee but with a pin, and there remains Some scar of it ; lean but upon a rush, The cicatrice and capable impressure Thy palm some moment keeps ; but now mine eyes. Which I have darted at thee, hurt thee not ; Nor, I am sure, there is no force in eyes That can do hurt. As you Likeit^ iii. 5. EYES— FALSEHOOD. 105 Eyes, Piercing. As piercing as the mid-day sun. 3 Henry VI. v. 2. Eyes, Sorrowful. Not the morning sun of heaven Better becomes the gray cheeks of the east. Nor that full star that ushers in the even, Doth half that glory to the sober west, As those two mourning eyes become thy face. Sonnet cxxxii. Face, A Painted. God has given you one face, and you make yourselves another. Hamlet, iii. 1. Fact, Strangeness of. If this were played upon a stage now, I could condemn it as an improbable fiction. Twelfth Night, iii. 4. Failure, Accidental. We have been guided by thee hitherto, And of thy cunning had no diffidence ; One sudden foil shall never breed distrust. I Henry VI. in. 3. Fallen, Respect for the. Men so noble. However faulty, yet should find respect For what they have been : 'tis a cruelty To load a falling man. Henry VIII. v. t,. Falsehood. Will poor folks lie, That have afflictions on them, knowing 'tis A punishment or trial ? Yes ; no wonder. When rich ones scarce tell true. To lapse in fulness Is sorer than to lie for need ; and falsehood Is worse in kings than beggars. Cyniheline, in. 6. Falsehood, Effect of Continued. One, Who having unto truth, by telling of it,' Made such a sinner of his memory. To credit his own lie. Tempest, i. 2. ' "//," i.e. his lie. io6 FALSE— FAME. False Witness. I do the wrong, and first begin to brawl. The secret mischiefs that I set abroach, I lay unto the grievous charge of others. Richard III. I. 3. Fame. Fame and honour, which dies i' the search, And hath as oft a slanderous epitaph, As record of fair act ; nay, many times, Doth ill deserve by doing well ; what's worse, Must court'sey at the censure. Cymbeline, iii. 3. His fame folds in This orb o' the earth. Coriolamis, v. 6. Fame, a Reward for Wrongs. Death, in guerdon of her wrongs, Gives her fame, which never dies : So the life that died with shame, Lives in death with glorious fame. Much Ado, v. 3. Fame, Dishonourable. The man was noble. But with his last attempt he wiped it out, — Destroyed his country, — and his name remains To the ensuing age, abhorred. Co7-iola7ius, v. 3. Fame, Immortality of. Let fame, that all hunt after in their lives, Live registered upon our brazen tombs. And then grace us in the disgrace of death; AVhen, spite of cormorant devouring time, The endeavour of this present breath may buy That honour, which shall bate his scythe's keen edge, And make us heirs of all eternity. L. L. Lost, i. i. Fame Won by Danger. I, considering how honour would become such a person, — that it was no better than picture-like to hang by the wall, if renown made it not stir, — was pleased to let him seek danger where he was like to find fame. Coriolarnis, i. 3. FAMINE— FAREWELL. 107 Famine, The Cry of. O, let those cities, that of Plenty's cup And her prosperities so largely taste, With their superfluous riots, hear these tears ! The misery of Tharsus may be theirs. Ferides, i. 4. Famine, Time of. These mouths who but of late, earth, sea, and air, Were all too little to content and please, Although they gave their creatures in abundance, As houses are defiled for want of use. They are now starved for want of exercise : Those palates who, not yet two summers younger. Must have inventions to delight the taste, Would now be glad of bread, and beg for it ; Those mothers, who, to nousle up their babes, Thought nought too curious, are ready now To eat those little darlings whom they loved. So sharp are hunger's teeth, that man and wife Draw lots who first shall die to lengthen life : Here stands a lord, and there a lady weeping ; Here many sink, yet those which see them fall Have scarce strength left to give them burial. Pericles, i. 4. Farewell. Welcome ever smiles. And farewell goes out sighing. T. 6^ Cres. iii. 3. Fare-well, A Second. A double blessing is a double grace ; Occasion smiles upon a second leave. Hamlet, i. 3. Farewell cut short. Injury of chance Puts back leave-taking, justles roughly by All time of pause, rudely beguiles our lips Of all rejoindure, forcibly prevents Our locked embrasures, strangles our dear vows Even in the birth of our own labouring breath : We. two, that with so many thousand sighs io8 FAREWELL. Did buy each other, must poorly sell ourselves With the rude brevity and discharge of one. Injurious Time now, with a robber's haste, Crams his rich thievery up, he knows not how : As many farewells as be stars in heaven. With distinct breath and consigned kisses to them, He fumbles up into a loose adieu. And scants us with a single famished kiss, Distasted with the salt of broken ^ tears. T. &^ Cres. IV. 4. Farewell of a Friend. His eye being big with tears, Turning his face, he put his hand behind him. And with affection wondrous sensible He wrung Bassanio's hand, and so they parted. .)/. qf Venice, u. "j. Farewell, Sorrowful. I have too grieved a heart To take a tedious leave. A/, of Venice, 11. 6. Gaunt. O, to what purpose dost thou hoard thy words, That thou return's! no greeting to thy friends ? Baling. I have too few to take my leave of you. When the tongue's office should be prodigal To breathe the abundant dolour of the heart. Ricliard II. i. 3. Farewell to a Traveller. Wilt thou be gone ? Sweet Valentine, adieu ! Think on thy Proteus, when thou, haply, seest Some rare note-worthy object in thy travel : Wish me partaker in thy happiness When thou dost meet good hap ; and, in thy danger, If ever danger do environ thee, Commend thy grievance to my holy prayers. For I will be thy beadsman, Valentine. Tivo Gent, of Vetvna, 1. i. ' Interrupted. FASHION. 109 Fashion, Extravagance of. Fashion wears out more apparel than the man. Mtuh Ado, III. 3. Fashion, A Man of. King. A man in all the world's new fashion planted, That hath a mint of phrases in his brain ; One whom the music of his own vain tongue Doth ravish, like enchanting harmony ; A man of complements, whom right and wrong Have chose as umpire of their mutiny : This child of fancy, that Armado hight,' For interim to our studies shall relate, In high-born words, the worth of many a knight From tawny Spain, lost in the world's debate. How you delight, my lords, I know not, I ; But, I protest, I love to hear him lie, And I will use him for my minstrelsy. Biwn. Armado is a most illustrious wight, A man of fire^new words, fashion's own knight. L. L. Lost, I. I. He was, indeed, the glass ^Vherein the noble youth did dress themselves. He had no legs, that practised not his gait : And speaking thick, which nature made his blemish. Became the accents of the valiant ; For those that could speak low and tardily Would turn their own perfection to abuse. To seem like him : so that in speech, in gait. In diet, in affections of delight. In military rules, humours of blood. He was the mark and glass, copy and book, That fashioned others. 2 Henry IV. 11. 3. The glass of fashion and the mould of form,^ The observed of all observers. Hamlet, m. i. ' Called. " Model for behaviour. no FASHIONS-FAULTt. Fashions, Old. Old fashions please me best ; I am not so nice To change true rules for odd inventions. T. of Shrew, in. i^ Fate. {See Destiny.) Our will and fates do so contrary run That our devices still are overthrown ; Our thoughts are ours, their ends none of our own. Hamlet, in. 2.. Fate, Mastery of. Men at some time are masters of their fates : The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars. But in ourselves, that we are underlings. Julius Ccesar, i. 2. Father, Respect due to a. To you your father should be as a god, One that composed your beauties, yea, and one To whom you are but as a form in wax, By him imprinted, and within his power To leave the figure, or disfigure it. M. N. Di-eam, i. i. Fault-finding, Habit of. I never yet saw man, How wise, how noble, young, how rarely, featured. But she would spell him backward : if fair-faced, She would swear the gentleman should be her sister ; If black, why Nature, drawing of an antique, Made a foul blot ; if tall, a lance ill-headed ; If low, an agate very vilely cut ; If speaking, why, a vane blown with all winds ; If silent, why, a block moved with none. So turns she every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth. Much Ado, in. I.. Faults, Common. I may be neghgent, foolish, and fearful ; In every one of these no man is free, But that his negligence, his folly, fear, FA UL TS—FA VO U RITES. 1 1 1 Amongst the infinite doings of the world Sometimes puts forth. Winter's Tale., i. 2. Faults Kxposed. Time shall unfold what plaited cunning hides ; Who cover faults, at last shame them derides. K. Lear, i. i. Faults in the Good. {See Defects.) I must not think there are Evils enow to darken all his goodness : His faults in him seem as the spots of heaven, — More fiery by night's blackness ; hereditary. Rather than purchased ; what he cannot change. Than what he chooses. A. -es. II. 3. FRIVOLITY— GALLANT. 125 Frivolity, Effect of. Light vanity, insatiate cormorant, Consuming means, soon preys upon itself. Richard II. 11. i. Future, Foreseeing the. O God ! that one might read the book of fate, And see the revolution of the times Make mountains level, and the continent. Weary of solid firmness, melt itself Into the sea ! and other times, to see The beachy girdle of the ocean Too wide for Neptune's hips ; how chances mock. And changes fill the cup of alteration With divers liquors ! Oh, if this were seen, The happiest youth, — viewing his progress through. What perils past, what crosses to ensue, — Would shut the book, and sit him down and die. 2 Henry IV. III. i. Future, Hope for the. Sudden sorrow Serves to say thus, — some good thing comes to-morrow. 2 Henry IV. iv. 2. Future, Uncertainty of the. What's to come is still unsure. T. Night, n. 3. Gains, Ill-got. Things ill-got had ever bad success. 3 Hairy VT. 11. 2. Gain, Reckless Search for. Despair to gain doth traffic oft for gaining ; And when great treasure is the meed proposed, Though death be adjunct, there's no death supposed. Rape of lucreec. Gallant, A. This fellow pecks up wit as pigeons peas. And utters it again when God doth please : He is wit's pedlar, and retails his wares At wakes, and wassels, meetings, markets, fairs ; And we that sell by gross, the Lord doth know. 126 GENERAL— GENEROSITY. Have not the grace to grace it with such show. This gallant pins the wenches on his sleeve ; Had he been Adam, he had tempted Eve. He can carve too, and lisp. Why, this is he That kissed away his hand in courtesy ; This is the ape of form, monsieur the nice, That, when he plays at tables, chides the dice In honourable terms ; nay, he can sing A mean most meanly ; and, in ushering, Mend him who can. The ladies call him, sweet ; The stairs, as he treads on them, kiss his feet. This is the flower that smiles on every one To show his teeth as white as whales bone : And consciences that will not die in debt, Pay him the due of honey-tongued Boyet. L. L. Lost, V. 2. I'll make my heaven in a lady's lap, And deck my body in gay ornaments, And witch sweet ladies with my words and looks. 3 Henry VI. in. 2. General, A great. {See Soldier.) He is their god ; he leads them like a thing Made by some other deity than nature. That shapes man better : and they follow him Against us brats, with no less confidence Than boys pursuing summer butterflies. Or butchers killing flies. Coriolanus, iv. 6. Your soldiers use him as the grace 'fore meat, Their talk at table, and their thanks at end. Coriolanus, iv. 7. Generosity. For his bounty, There Avas no winter in't ; an autumn 'twas That grew the more by reaping. A. &> Cleo. v. 2. If it stand, as you yourself still do, Within the eye of honour, be assured My purse, my person, my extremest means. Lie all unlocked to your occasions. M. of Venice, i. i. GENEROSITY— GENTLEMAN. 127 A hand as fruitful as the land that feeds us ; His dews fall everywhere. Henry VIII. i. 3. He hath a tear for pity, and a hand Open as day for melting charity. 2 Henry IV. iv. 4. Generosity, Excessive ; its Penalty. He commands us to provide, and give great gifts, And all out of an empty coffer. Nor will he know his purse, or yield me this, To show him what a beggar his heart is, Being of no power to make his wishes good ; His promises fly so beyond his state, That what he speaks is all in debt, — he owes For every word ; he is so kind, that he now Pays interest for't ; his land's put to their books. T. of Athens, i. 2. Generosity, Ill-repaid. Poor honest lord, brought low by his own heart ; Undone by goodness ! Strange, unusual blood, When man's worst sin is, he does too much good ! Who then dares to be half so kind again ? For bounty, that makes gods, does still mar men. T. of Athens, iv. 2. A man by his own alms empoisoned. And with his charity slain. Coriola^ius, v. 6. Generosity, Unwise. No villainous bounty yet hath passed my heart ; Unwisely, not ignobly, have I given. T. of Athens, a. 2. Generosity, Wise. His heart and hand, both open and both free : For what he has, he gives, what thinks, he shows ; Yet gives he not till judgment guides his bounty. T. 6-= Cres. iv. 5 Gentleman, A. He did look far Into the service of the time, and was Discipled of the bravest : he lasted long, 128 GENTLENESS— GIFTS. But on us both did haggish age steal on, And wore us out of act. It much repairs me To talk of your good father. In his youth He had the wit which I can well observe To-day in our young lords ; but they may jest Till their own scorn turn to them unnoted Ere they can hide their levity in honour. So like a courtier, contempt nor bitterness Were in his pride or sharpness ; if they were, His equal had awaked them ; and his honour. Clock to itself, knew the true minute when Exception bid him speak, and, at this time. His tongue obeyed his hand. Who were below him He used as creatures of another place, And bowed his eminent top to their low ranks, Making them proud of his humility, In their poor praise he humbled. Such a man Might be a copy to these younger times. Which, followed well, would demonstrate them now But goers backward. All's Well, \. 2. Though myself have been an idle truant. Omitting the sweet benefit of time To clothe mine age with angel-like perfection, Yet hath Sir Proteus — for that's his name — Made use and fair advantage of his days ; His years but young, but his experience old ; His head unmellowed, but his judgment ripe ; And in a word, for far behind his worth Come all the praises that I now bestow. He is complete in feature and in mind With all good grace to grace a gentleman. Tivo Gent, of VcroJia, 11. 4. Gentleness, Power of. Your gentleness shall force, More than your force move us to gentleness. As you Like it, 11. 7. Gifts. The ambassadors of Love. L. L. Lost, v. 2. GIRL— GOD. 129 The gifts she looks from me are packed and locked Up in my heart, which I have given already, But not delivered. Winter's Tale, iv. 4. Ham. I never gave you aught. Oph. My honoured lord, you know right well you did; And with them words of so sweet breath composed As made the things more rich : their perfume lost, Take these again ; for, to the noble mind. Rich gifts wax poor when givers prove unkind. Hamlet, iii. i. Greyhounds. Thy greyhounds are as swift As breathed stags; ay, fleeter than the roe. T. of Slirni\ Iiid. Sc. 11. Grief. Beauty's canker. Tempest, i. 2. Grief hath two tongues, and never woman yet Could rule them both, without ten women's wit. V. 6^ Adonis^ Grief would have tears, and sorrow bids me speak. Airs Well, III. 4. Grief, Abandonment to. As one full of despair She vailed her eye-lids, who, like sluices, stopped The crystal tide that from her two cheeks fair In the sweet channel of her bosom dropped ; ' GRIEF. 137 But through the flood-gates breaks the silver ram, And with his strong course opens them again. O how her eyes and tears did lend and borrow ! Her eyes seen in the tears, tears in her eye ; Both crystals, where they viewed each other's sorrow — Sorrow that friendly sighs sought still to dry ; But like a stormy day, now wind, now rain. Sighs dry her cheeks, tears make them wet again. Variable passions throng her constant woe. As striving who should best become her grief ; All entertained, each passion labours so That every present sorrow seemeth chief, But none is best ; then join they all together, Like many clouds consulting for foul weather. V. 6^ Adonis. Grief, Accumulated. One sorrow never comes but brings an heir That may succeed as his inheritor. Pericles, i. 4. When sorrows come, they come not single spies. But in battalions. Hamlet, iv. 5. Grief, Addressing. Honest plain words best pierce the ear of grief. L. L. Lost, V. 2. Grief, Advice in. {See Patience, Advisers of.) Grief badly borne. Woe doth the heavier sit. Where it perceives it is but faintly borne. Richard II. I. 3. Grief, Companions in. Shall we rest us here. And by relating tales of others' griefs See if 'twill teach us to forget our own ? Pericles, i. 4. The mind much sufferance doth o'erskip When grief hath mates, and bearing fellowship. K. Lear, lit. 6. 138 GRIEF. Grief, Concealed. {See Sadness.) When my heart, As wedged with a sigh, would rive in twain, Lest Hector or my father should perceive me, I have (as when the sun doth light a storm) Buried this sigh in wrinkle of a smile ; But sorrow that is couched in seeming gladness Is like that mirth fate turns to sudden sadness. T. &> Cres. I. I. Grief; easily moved. Sorrow, like a heavy-hanging bell, Once set on ringing, with his own weight goes ; Then little strength rings out the doleful knell. Rape of Liicrece. Grief, Effect of. Oft have I heard that grief softens the mind, And makes it fearful and degenerate. 2 Heniy VI. iv. 4. Grief, Excessive. To persevere In obstinate condolement is a course Of impious stubbornness ; 'tis unmanly grief ; It shows a will most incorrect to heaven, A heart unfortified, a mind impatient ; An understanding simple and unschooled. Hamlet, i. 2. What is he whose grief Bears such an emphasis ? whose phrase of sorrow Conjures the wand'ring stars, and makes them stand Like wonder-wounded hearers? Hamlet, v. i. Grief, Imaginary. Each substance of a grief hath twenty shadows Which show like grief itself, but is not so : For sorrow's eye, glazed with blinding tears, Divides one thing entire to many objects; Like piSrspectives, which, rightly gazed upon. Show nothing but confusion, — eyed awry. Distinguish form ; so your sweet majesty. GRIEF. 139 Looking awry upon your lord's departure, Finds shapes of griefs, more than himself, to wail, — Which, looked on as it is, is nought but shadows Of what it is not. Then, thrice gracious queen, More than your lord's departure weep not — more's not seen — Or if it be, 'tis with false sorrow's eye. Which, for things true, weeps things imaginary. Richard II. 11. 2. Grief, Impatience of. Impatience waiteth on true sorrow. 3 Henry VI. in. 3. Grief; its effect on a Child. Now will canker sorrow eat my bud And chase the native beauty from his cheek, And he will look as hollow as a ghost, And dim and meagre as an ague-fit ; And so he'll die. K. John, iii. 4. Grief, Lover's. So sweet a kiss the golden sun gives not To those fresh morning drops upon the rose, As thy eye-beams when their fresh rays have smote The night of dew that on my cheek down flows ; Nor shines the silver moon one half so bright Through the transparent bosom of the deep, As doth thy face through tears of mine gi\e light ; Thou shinest in every tear that I do weep — No drop but as a coach doth carry thee, — So ridest thou triumphing in my woe ; Do but behold the tears that swell in me, And they thy glory through my grief will show. But do not love thyself; then thou wilt keep My tears for glasses, and still make me weep. L. L. Lost, IV. 3. Why tell you me of moderation ? The grief is fine, full, perfect, that I taste, And violenteth in a sense as strong As that which causeth it : how can I moderate it?-' If I could temporize with my affection. 140 GRIEF. Or brew it to a weak and colder palate, The like allaynient could I give my grief; My love admiis no qualifying dross, — No more my grief, in such a precious loss. T. &r Cres. iv. 4. Grief, Mastery of. Every one can master a grief but he that has it. Much Ado, 111. 2. Grief moderated. Though yet of Hamlet our dear brother's death The memory be green, and that it us befitted To bear our hearts in grief, and our whole kingdom To be contracted in one brow of woe, — Yet so far hath discretion fought with nature That we with wisest sorrow think on him. Together with remembrance of ourselves. Hamlet, 1. 2, Grief not realized. So, get thee gone, that I may know my grief; 'Tis but surmised whiles thou art standing by. As one that surfeits thinking on a want. •^ Houy IV. 111. 2. Grief, Outward. 'Tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother, Nor customary suits of solemn black, Nor windy suspirations of forced breath, No, nor the fruitful river in the eye, Nor the dejected 'haviour of the visage. Together with all forms, moods, shows of grief, That can denote me truly : these indeed seem, P'or they are actions that a man might play ; But I have that within which passeth show, — These, but the trappings and the suits of woe. Hamlet, i. 2. My grief lies all within ; And these external manners of lament Are merely shadows to the unseen grief That swells with silence in the tortured soul. Richard II. iv. i. GRIEF. 141 The painting of a sorrow, A face without a heart. Hamlet, iv. 7. To show an unfelt sorrow is an office Which the false man does easy. Macbeth, 11. 3. ■Grief, Overwlielming. My particular grief Is of so flood-gate and o'erbearing nature That it engluts and swallows other sorrows, And it is still itself. Othello, i. 3. Grief, Patient. Patience and sorrow strove Who should express her goodliest. You have seen Sunshine and rain at once : her smiles and tears Were like a better day ; those happy smiles, That played on lier ripe lip seemed not to know AVhat guests were in her eyes, which parted thence As pearls from diamonds dropped. In brief, sorrow Would be a rarity most beloved if all Could so become it. K. Lear, iv. 3. Gut. I do note That grief and patience Mingle their spurs together. A}~i\ Grow, patience ! And let the stinking elder, grief, untwine His perishing root with the increasing vine ! Cymbellnc, iv. 2. Grief, Power of. If the river were dry, I am able to fill it with my tears ; if the wind were down, I could drive the boat with my sighs. T-iiio Gent, of Verona, ti. 3. Grief Proclaimed. Who wanteth food, and will not say he wants it, Or can conceal liis hunger till he famish? Our tongues and sorrows do sound deep our woes Into the air; our eyes do weep till lungs Fetch breath that may proclaim them louder; that, 142 GRIEF. If Heaven slumber while their creatures want, They may awake their helps to comfort them. Pericles, i. 4. Grief recompensed. The liquid drops of tears that you have shed Shall come again, transformed to orient pearl, Advantaging their loan with interest Of ten-times-double gain of happiness. Richard III. iv. 4. Grief requires Sympathy. Mirth doth search the bottom of annoy; Sad souls are slain in merry company ; Grief best is pleased with grief's society : True sorrow then is feelingly sufficed When with like semblance it is sympathized. Rape of Lucrecc Grief, Revengeful. I cannot weep ; for all my body's moisture Scarce serves to quench my furnace-burning heart ; Nor can my tongue unload my heart's great burden, For self-same wind that I should speak withal Is kindling coals that fire all my breast, And burn me up with flames that tears would quench. To weep, is to make less the depth of grief : Tears, then, for babes ; blows and revenge for me ! 3 Heniy VI. II. i. Grief, Sleepless. {See Sleep.) Sorrow's heaviness doth heavier grow For debt that bankrupt sleep doth sorrow owe. M. N. Dream, in. 2. Sorrow breaks seasons and reposing hours, Makes the night morning, and the noontide night. Richard III i. 4. Grief, Speechless. Give sorrow words : the grief that does not speak Whispers the o'er-fraught heart, and bids it break. Macbeth, iv. 3. GRIEF. 143 Grief, Tearless. I am not prone to weeping, as our sex Commonly are ; — the want of which vain dew, Perchance, shall dry your pities : — but I have That honourable grief lodged here which burns Worse than tears drown. Winter's Tale, 11. i. Grief, Tediousness of. Grief makes one hour ten. Richard II. i. 3. Grief, Unavailing. What cannot be avoided, 'Twere childish weakness to lament or fear. 3 Henry VI. v. 4. Care is no cure, but rather corrosive, For things that are not to be remedied. I Henry VI. ill. 3. Wise men ne'er sit and wail their loss, But cheerly seek how to redress their harms. 3 Henry VI. v. 4. Wise men ne'er sit and wail their woes, But presently prevent the ways to wail. Richard II. in. 2. None can cure their harms by wailing them. Richard III. 11. 2. Cease to lament for that thou canst not help, And study help for that which thou lament'st. T7V0 Gent, of Verona, in. i. Grief, Universal. Who was most marble there, changed colour ; some swooned, all sorrowed : if all the world could have seen it, the woe had been universal. Winter's Tale, v. 2. Grief, Weight of. Grief boundeth where it falls, Not with the empty hollowness, but weight. Richard II. i. 2. 144 GRIEF—HAIR. Grief; well borne. Gnarling sorrow hath less power to bite The man that mocks at it, and sets it light. Richard II. I. 3. Grief, Wild. True grief is fond and testy as a child. Who wayward once, his mood with naught agrees. Old woes, not infant sorrows, bear them mild : Continuance tames the one ; the other wild. Like an unpractised swimmer plunging still, With too much labour drowns for want of skill. Rape of lucrece. Grief, "Woman's. Her sighs will make a battery in his breast ; Her tears will pierce into a marble heart ; The tiger will be mild while she doth mourn ; And Nero will be tainted with remorse, To hear and see her plaints, her brinish tears. 3 Henry VI. in. i. Guests, Unbidden. Unbidden guests Are often welcomest when they are gone. I Henry VI. 11. 2. Guilt, Suspicious. Suspicion always haunts the guilty mind; The thief doth fear each bush an officer. 3 Henry VI. v. 6. Hair, False. 'Tis purchased by the weight ; ^^'hich therein works a miracle in nature, Making them lightest that wear most of it. So are those crisped snaky golden locks \\'hich make such wanton gambols with the wind Upon supposed fairness, often known To be the dowry of a second head. The skull that bred them in the sepulchre. liT. of Venice, iii. 2. HAIR— HAND. 145 Thus in his cheek the map of days out-worn, When beauty hved and died as flowers do now, Before these bastard signs of fair were borne, Or durst inhabit on a hving brow ; Before the golden tresses of the dead, The right of sepulchres, were shorn away. To live a second life on second head ; Ere beauty's dead fleece made another gay. In him those holy antique hours are seen, Without all ornament, itself, and true. Making no summer of another's green. Robbing no old to dress his beauty new; And him as for a map doth nature store, To show false art what beauty was of yore. Sonfiet Lxviii. Hair, Gray. Gray locks, the pursuivants of death, i Henry VI. 11. 5. Hair, Sympathetic. O, what love I note In the fair multitude of those her hairs ! Where but by chance a silver drop hath fallen. Even to that drop ten thousand wiry friends Do glue themselves in sociable grief; Like true, inseparable, faithful loves. Sticking together in calamity. K.John, in. 4. Hand, A lovely. This hand As soft as dove's down, and as white as it. Or Ethiop's tooth, or the fanned snow that's bolted By the northern blasts twice o'er. Winter s Tale, iv. 4. That pure, congealed white, high Taurus snow. Fanned with the eastern wind, turns to a crow When thou hold'st up thy hand : O, let me kiss This princess of pure white, this seal of bliss ! AI. N. Dream, 11 1. 2. Her hand — In whose comparison all whites are ink, L 146 HANDS— HASTE. Writing their own reproach ; to whose soft seizure The cygnet's down is harsh, and spirit of sense Hard as the palm of ploughman! T. &• Cres. i. i. Hands playing. Those lily hands Tremble like aspen-leaves upon a lute, And make the silken strings delight to kiss them. Titus Andron. li. 4. Hanging. Oh, the charity of a penny cord ! it sums up thousands in a trice : you have no true debtor and creditor but it ; of what's past, is, and to come, the discharge. Your neck, sir, is pen, book, and counters : so the acquittance follows. Cyinbeline, v. 4. Happiness, Chequered. Thus sometimes hath the brightest day a cloud ; And after summer evermore succeeds Barren Winter with his wrathful nipping cold . So cares and joys abound, as seasons fleet. 2 Hemy VI. 11. 4. Happiness, Extreme. If it were now to die, 'Twere now to be most happy ; for, I fear, My soul hath her content so absolute. That not another comfort like to this Succeeds in unknown fate. Othello., 11. i. Happiness of others. How bitter a thing it is to look into happiness through another man's eyes ! By so much the more shall I to- morrow be at the height of heart-heaviness, by how much I shall think my brother happy in having what he wishes for. As you Like it, v. 2. Haste. Ne'er through an arch so hurried the blown tide. As the recomforted through the gates. Coriolauus, v. 4. HA S TE—HEA RT. 147 Haste, Undue. We may outrun By violent swiftness that which we run at, And lose by over-running. Know you not The fire that mounts the liquor till it run o'er, In seeming to augment it, wastes it ? Henry VIII. i. i. Hastiness. What I think I utter, and spend my malice in my breath. Coriolanus, 11. i. Hasty and tinder-like upon too trivial motion. Ibid. Hazard. Men that hazard all, Do it in hope of fair advantages. M. of Venice, 11. 6. Hazard, Imprudent. {See Investment, Imprudent.) Heart, A Broken. His flawed heart, — Alack, too weak the conflict to support ! — 'Twixt two extremes of passion, joy and grief, Burst smilingly. K. lear, v. 3. Heart, A Good. A good heart, Kate, is the sun and moon ; or rather, the sun and not the moon ; — for it shines bright and never changes, but keeps his course truly. Henry J^. v. 2. Heart, A Loving. The innocent mansion of my love, my heart. Cymheline, m. 4. Heart, A Sorrowful. A heart As full of sorrows as the sea of sands. T'lOO Gent, of Verona, I v. 3. A heavy heart bears not a nimble tongue. Z. L. Lost, V. 2. A jewel locked into the woful'st cask That ever did contain a thing of worth. 2 Henry VI. in. 2. 148 HEARTS-EASE— BENRY. Heart's-ease, The. I saw, but thou could'st not, Flying between the cold moon and the earth, Cupid all armed ; a certain aim he took At a fair vestal throned by the west. And loosed his love-shaft smartly from his bow, As it should pierce a hundred thousand hearts ; But I might see young Cupid's fiery shaft Quenched in the chaste beams of the wat'ry moon. And the imperial votaress passed on. In maiden meditation, fancy free. Yet marked I where the bolt of Cupid fell : It fell upon a little western flower, Before milk-white, now purple with love's wound, And maidens call it, Love-in-idleness. M. N. Dream, 11. r. Heaven. The treasury (^f everlasting joy. 2 Henry VI. 11. i. Heaven and Hell. I am for the house with the narrow gate, which I take to be too little for pomp to enter ■ some, that humble themselves, may, but the many will be too chill and tender, and they'll be for the flowery way that leads to the broad gate and the great fire. All's JlWl, iv. 5. Hedge-hogs. Hedge-hogs which Lie tumbling in my bare-foot way, and mount Their pricks at my footfall. Winter s Tale, 11. 2. Help, True. 'Tis not enough to help the feeble up, But to support him after. T. of Athens, i. i. Henry V. of England. Bed. Hung be the heavens with black, yield day ta night ! Comets, importing change of times and states, Brandish your crystal tresses in the sky, And with them scourge the bad revolting stars That have consented unto Henry's death ! — ■ HERETICS— HOME. 149 Henry the Fifth, too famous to live long! England ne'er lost a king of so much worth. Glo. England ne'er had a king until his time. Virtue he had, deserving to command ; His brandished sword did blind men with his beams ; His arms spread wider than a dragon's wings ; His sparkling eyes, replete with wrathful fire, More dazzled and drove back his enemies Than mid-day sun fierce bent against their faces. What should I say? his deeds exceed all speech : He ne'er lift up his hand, but conquered. Exe. We mourn in black : why mourn we not in blood ? Henry is dead, and never shall revive : Upon a wooden coffin we attend, And death's dishonourable victory We with our stately presence glorify. Like captives bound to a triumphant car. What ? shall we curse the planets of mishap, That plotted thus our glory's overthrow? Or shall we think the subtle-witted French Conjurors and sorcerers, that, afraid of him. By magic verses have contrived his end? Will. He was a king, blessed of the King of kings. Unto the French the dreadful judgment-day So dreadful will not be as was his sight. The battles of the Lord of hosts he fought : The church's prayers made him so prosperous. I Henry VI. I. i. Heretics, The true. It is an heretic that makes the fire. Not she which burns in't. Jl'/n/e/s Tale, 11. 3. Home. The air of paradise did fan the house. And angels officed all. AlPs Well, iii. 2. H ome. Love of. He loves his own barn better than he loves our house. I Henry IV. n. 3. ISO HOME-KEEPING—HONOUR. Home-keeping ; its effects. Home-keeping youth have ever homely wits : Were't not affection chains thy tender days To the sweet glances of thy honoured love, I rather would entreat thy company To see the wonders of the world abroad, Than, living duly sluggardized at home. Wear out thy youth with shapeless idleness. Two Gent, of Verona, i. i. Honest Speech. {See Bluntness.) He hath a heart as sound as a bell, and his tongue is the clapper, for what his heart thinks his tongue speaks. Much Ado, III. 2. Honesty. Ros. The world's grown honest. Ham. Then is dooms-day near. But your news is not true. Hamlet, ii. 2. To be honest, as this world goes, is to be one man picked out often thousand. Ibid. Honesty, Po-wer of. Corruption wins not more than honesty. Henry VIII. in. 2. Honour. Life every man holds dear ; but the brave man Holds honour far more precious-dear than life. T. iS^ Cres. v. 3. The purest treasure mortal times afford Is spotless reputation ; that away, Men are but gilded loam, or painted clay. Mine honour is my life ; both grow in one ; Take honour from me, and my life is done. Richard II. 1. i. Honour pricks me on. Yea, but how if Honour prick me off when I come on ? how then? Can Honour set to a leg? No. Or an arm ? No. Or take away the grief of a wound ? No. Honour hath no skill in surgery then ? No. What is Honour? iK word. What is that word IIONOUK. 151 Honour? Air. A trim reckoning! — Who hath it? He that died o' Wednesday. Doth he feel it ? No. Doth he hear it? No. Is it insensible then? Yea, to the dead. But will it not live with the living? No. Why? Detrac- tion will not suffer it. Therefore I'll none of it. Honour is a mere scutcheon ; — and so ends my catechism. I Henry IV. v. i. Honour, A Craving for. I am not covetous for gold. Nor care I who doth feed upon my cost ; It yearns me not if men my garments wear ; Such outward things dwell not in my desires ; But if it be a sin to covet honour, I am the most offending soul alive. Henry V. iv. 3. Honour, A Maiden's. The honour of a maid is her name ; and no legacy is so rich as honesty. AlFs Well, iii. 5. Honour assailed. Rightly to be great Is, not to stir without great argument ; But greatly to find quarrel in a straw When honour's at the stake. Hamlet, iv. 4. Honour, Emulation of. It stuck upon him as the sun In the grey vault of Heaven, and by his light Did all the chivalry of England move To do brave acts. 2 Henry IV. 11. 3. Honour in War and Peace. Honour and policy, like unsevered friends, 1' the war do grow together : grant that, and tell me. In peace, what each of them by th' other lose. That they combine not there. Coriolaniis, ill. 2. Honour, Love of. Set honour in one eye, and death i' the other, And I will look on both indifferently : For let the gods so speed me as I love The name of honour more than I fear death. Julius Ciisar, 1. 2. 152 HONOUR— HOPE. Honour the strongest Motive. Blanch. Now shall I see thy love : what motive may Be stronger with thee than the name of wife ? Const. That which iipholdeth him that thee upholds, His honour. K.John, iii. i. Honour, True. That is honour's scorn, Which challenges itself as honour's born, And is not like the sire : honours thrive When rather from our acts we them derive Than our fore -goers ; the mere word's a slave Debauched on every tomb — on every grave A lying trophy — and as oft is dumb AVhere dust and damned obhvion is the tomb Of honoured bones indeed. All's Well, ii. 3. Hope. Hope is a lover's staff: walk hence with that, And manage it against despairing thoughts. Two Gent, of Verona, ill. i. True hope is swift, and flies with swallow's wings. Kings it makes gods, and meaner creatures kings. Richard III. v. 2. It ne\-er yet did hurt To lay down likelihoods and forms of hope. 2 Henry IV. I. 3. Hope, Ambitious. So high an hope that even Ambition cannot pierce a wink beyond, But doubts discovery there. Winter's Tale, 11. i. Hope, False. I will despair, and be at enmity With cozening hope ; he is a flatterer, A parasite, a keeper-back of death, Who gently would dissolve the bands of life, Which false hope lingers in extremity. Richard II. 11. 2. HOPE—HORSE. 153 Hope for the Miserable. The miserable have no other medicine, But only hope. Mcas. for Meas. iii. i. Hope in Sorro'w. The night is long that never finds the day. MachdJi, IV. 3. Horror, Appearance of. I could a tale unfold whose lightest word Would harrow up thy soul, freeze thy young blood, Make thy two eyes like stars start from their spheres, Thy knotted and combined locks to part. And each particular hair to stand on end Like quills upon the fretful porcupine. IIa?iilet, i. 5. Horse, A Good. Round-hoofed, short-jointed, fetlocks shag and long. Broad breast, full eye, small head, and nostril wide, High crest, short ears, straight legs, and passing strong. Thin mane, thick tail, broad buttock, tender hide : Look what a horse should have, he did not lack. / ' o^ Adonis. Dan. I will not change my horse with any that treads but on four pasterns. Ca, Iia ! He bounds from the earth, as if his entrails were hairs : le cJieval volant, the Pegasus, chcz Ics imrines de feu ! \Mien I bestride him, I soar, I am a hawk; he trots the air; the earth sings when he touches it ; the basest horn of his hoof is more musical than the pipe of Hermes. Orl. He is of the colour of the nutmeg. Dan. And of the heat of the ginger. It is a beast for Perseus : he is pure air and fire ; and the dull elements of earth and water never appear in him, but only in patient stillness while his rider mounts him : he is indeed a horse; and all other jades you may call beasts. Con. Indeed, my lord, it is a most absolute and excel- lent horse. Dau. It is the prince of p.alfreys ; his neigh is like the bidding of a monarch, and his countenance enforces homage. 1 54 HORSEMANSHIP— HOKSE Y. Orl. No more, cousin. Dau. Nay, the man hath no wit that cannot, from the rising of the lark to the lodging of the lamb, vary deserved praise on my palfrey ; it is a theme as fluent as the sea ; turn the sands into eloquent tongues, and my horse is argument for them all ; 'tis a subject for a sovereign to reason on, and for a sovereign's sovereign to ride on ; and for the world, familiar to us, and unknown, to lay apart their particular functions, and wonder at him. I once writ a sonnet in his praise, and began thus — " Wonder of Nature^'' — Orl. I have heard a sonnet begin so to one's mistress. Dau. Then did they imitate that which I composed to my courser ; for my horse is my mistress. HeJiry V. iii. 7. Horsemanship. I saw young Harry, — with his beaver on, His cuisses on his thighs, gallantly armed, — Rise from the ground like feathered Mercury, And vaulted with such ease into his seat, As'if an angel dropped down from the clouds. To turn and wind a fiery Pegasus, And witch the world with noble horsemanship. I Heniy IV. IV. i. This gallant Had witchcraft in 't ; he grew unto his seat ; And to such wond'rous doing brought his horse. As he had been incorpsed and demi-natured With the brave beast: so far he topped my thought. That I, in forgery of shapes and tricks. Come short of what he did. ffatnkt, iv. 7. " Horsey Man," A. Ay, that's a colt indeed, for he doth nothing but talk of his horse : and he makes it a great appropriation to his oyvn good parts, that he can shoe him himself. J/, of l^enice, I. 2. HOSPITALITY— HUMILITY. 155 Hospitality. Ant. E. 'Pray God, our cheer May answer my good will and your good welcome here. Bal. I hold your dainties cheap, sir, and your welcome dear. Ant. E. Oh, Signior Balthazar, either at flesh or fish, A table full of welcome makes scarce one dainty dish. Bal. Good meat, sir, is common ; that every churl affords. Ant. E. And welcome more common ; for that's no- thing but words. Bal. Small cheer and great welcome make a merry feast. A7it. E. Ay, to a niggardly host, and more sparing guest ; But though my cates be mean, take them in good part ; Better cheer may you have, but not with better heart. C. of Error.'!., in. i. Host, Duties of a. Ourself will mingle with society. And play the humble host. Macbeth, Jii. 4. Humility. [See Self- Accusation.) I will chide no breather in the world but myself, against whom I know most faults. As you Like it, \\\. 2. Humility, A noble. My mother bows ; As if Olympus to a molehill should In supplication nod. Coriolamis, v. 3. Humility, Unrespected. My blood hath been too cold and temperate. Unapt to stir at these indignities, And you have found me ; for, accordingly. You tread upon my patience ; but be sure I will from henceforth rather be myself. Mighty and to be feared, than my condition. Which hath been smooth as oil, soft as young down. And therefore lost that title of respect Which the proud soul ne'er pays but to the proud. I Henry II'. I. 3. IS6 HUMOURS— imSBAND. Humours, Man of many. This man, lady, hath robbed many beasts of their par- ticular additions ; he is as valiant as the lion, churlish as the bear, slow as the elephant ; a man into whom nature hath so crowded humours, that his valour is crushed into folly, his folly sauced with discretion ; there is no man hath a virtue that he hath not a glimpse of, nor any man an attaint but he carries some stain of it ; he is melancholy without cause, and merry against the hair ; he hath the joints of every thing, but every thing so out of joint, that he is a gouty Briareus — many hands and no use, or pur- blinded Argus — all eyes and no sight. T. &• Cres. i. 2. Hunting Deer. Come, shall we go and kill us venison ? And yet it irks me the poor dappled fools, — Being native burghers of this desert city, — Should in their own confines with forked heads Have their round haunches gored. As yoii Like it, 11. i. Husband, A ; a Fool. She will keep no fool, sir, till she be married . and fools are as like husbands, as pilchards are to herrings, — the husband's the bigger. Twelfth Nighty in. i. Husband, A Disloyal. And may it be that you have quite forgot A husband's office ? Shall, Antipholus, Even in the spring of love, thy love-springs rot ? Shall love, in building, grow so ruinous ? If you did wed my sister for her wealth, Then for her wealth's sake use her with more kindness : Or, if you like elsewhere, do it by stealth ; Muffle )-our false love v/ith some show of blindness ; Let not my sister read it in your eye ; Be not thy tongue thy own shame's orator ; Look sweet, speak fair, become disloyalty ! Apparel vice like virtue's harbinger ; Bear a fair presence though your heart be tainted ; Teach sin the carriage of a holy saint ; HUSBAND— HUSBANDS. 157 Be secret-false : what need she be acquainted ? What simple thief brags of his own attaint ? 'Tis double wrong to truant with your bed, And let her read it in thy looks at board. C. of Errors., in. 2. Husband and Wife. {See Conjugal Union.) Thou art an elm, my husband, I a vine Whose weakness, married to thy stronger state, Makes me with thy strength to communicate ; If aught possess thee from me it is dross, Usurping ivy, brier, or idle moss ; Who, all for want of pruning, with intrusion Infect thy sap, and live on thy confusion. C. of Errors, 11. 2. Husband and Wife, Confidence between. Within the bond of marriage, tell me, Brutus, Is it expected I should know no secrets That appertain to you ? Am I yourself But, as it were, in sort or limitation ? To keep with you at meals, comfort your bed. And talk to you sometimes? Dwell I but in the suburbs Of your good pleasure ? If it be no more, Portia is Brutus' harlot, not his wife. Julius CcEsar, 11. i. Husband, A Loving. So loving to my mother That he might not beteem the winds of heaven Visit her face too roughly. Hamlet, i. 2. Husband, An Unworthy. What angel shall Bless this unworthy husband ? he cannot thrive Unless her prayers, whom Heaven delights^to hear And loves to grant, reprieve him from the wrath Of greatest justice. AlFs UW/, in. 4. Husbands, Behaviour of. It is their husbands' faults If wives do fall : say that they slack their_duties. And pour our treasures into foreign laps. Or else break out in peevish jealousies, Throwing restraint upon us ; or say they strike us, 158 HYPOCRISY— IGNORANCE. Or scant our former having in despite ; Why, we have galls ; and though we have some grace, Yet have we some revenge. Let husbands know Their wives have sense like them : they see and smell, And have their palates both for sweet and sour As husbands have. What is it that they do When they change us for others ? Is it sport ? I think it is ; and doth affection breed it ? I think it doth ; is 't frailty that thus errs ? It is so too : and have not we affections. Desires for sport, and frailty, as men have ? Then let them use us well : else, let them know, The ills we do, their ills instruct us so. OtheHo, iv. 3. Hypocrisy. (&^ Appearances, Deceptive.) Ah, that deceit should steal such gentle shapes. And with a virtuous visard hide deep vice ! Richard III. I. 4. Hypocrite, A. I clothe my naked villainy With old odd ends stolen forth of holy writ. And seem a saint when most I play the devil. Richard III. i. 3. Idleness, Effect of. We bring forth weeds When our quick minds lie still. A. &• Cko. i. 2. "If," The Virtue of. I knew when seven justices could not take up a quarrel, but when the parties were met themselves, one of them thought but of an If, as If you said so, then I said so ; and they shook hands, and swore brothers. Your If is the only peace-maker ; much virtue in If. As you Like it, v. 4. Ignorance. Ignorance is the curse of God, Knowledge the wing wherewith we fly to heaven. 2 Henry VI. iv. 7. Hoi. O thou monster ignorance, how deformed dost thou look ! IGNORANCE—IMAGINATION. 159 Nath. Sir, he hath never fed of the dainties that are bred in a book; he hath not eat paper, as it were; he hath not drunk ink ; his intellect is not replenished ; he is only an animal, only sensible in the duller parts ; And such barren plants are set before us, that we thankful should be — Which we of taste and feeling are — for those parts that do fructify in us more than he ; For as it would ill become me to be vain, indiscreet, or a fool, So, were there a patch set on learning, to see him in a school. L. L. Lost, IV. 2. Ignorance, Blessedness of. He that is robbed, not wanting what is stol'n. Let him not know't, and he's not robbed at all. ****** I swear 'tis better to be much abused, I'han but to know 't a little. Othdlo, in. 3. The jewel that we find, we stoop and take it Because we see it ; but what we do not see We tread upon, and never think of it. Mfas.for M'l-as. 11. i. Illness. I am not very sick Since I can reason of it. Cymheline, iv. i. Illness ; its Power over the Mind. (^Sce Pain, Effect OF.) Infirmity doth still neglect all office Whereto our health is bound ; we are not ourselves ^Vhe^ nature, being oppressed, commands the mind To suffer with the body. I'll forbear ; And am fallen out with my more headier will, To take the indisposed and sickly fit For the sound man. K. Leaj; 11. 4. Imagination of the Weak. Conceit in weakest bodies strongest works. Haiiild, III. 4. 1 60 IMA GIN A TION. Imagination of Love. My soul's imaginary sight Presents thy shadow to my sightless view, Which, Hke a jewel hung in ghastly night, Makes black night beauteous, and her old face new. Sonnet xxvii. Imagination of Madness. This is the very coinage of your brain : This bodiless creation ecstasy Is very cunning in. Hamlet, iii. 4. Imagination powerless. Oh, who can hold a fire in his hand By thinking on the frosty Caucasus ? Or cloy the hungry edge of appetite By bare imagination of a feast ? Or wallow naked in December snow By thinking on fantastic summer's heat ? Oh, no ! the apprehension of the good Gives but the greater feeling to the worse ; Fell sorrow's tooth doth never rankle more Than when he bites, but lanceth not the^sore. Richard II. I. 3. Imagination, Po-wer of. Lovers and madmen have such seething brains, Such shaping fantasies, that apprehend More than cool reason ever comprehends. The lunatic, the lover, and the poet. Are of imagination all compact : One sees more devils than vast hell can hold — That is the madman ; the lover, all as frantic. Sees Helen's beauty in a brow of Egypt ; The poet's eye, in a fine frenzy rolling, Doth glance from heaven to earth, from earth to heaven And, as imagination bodies forth The forms of things unknown, the poet's pen Turns them to shapes, and gives to airy nothing A local habitation and a name. Such tricks hath strong imagination. IMA GINJNGS—IMPFISONMENT. 1 6 1 That, if it would but apprehend some joy, It comprehends some bringer of that joy. M. N. Dream, v. i. Affection, Mistress of passion, sways it to the mood Of what it likes or loathes. M. of Venice, iv. i. Imaginings. Dangerous conceits are, in their natures, poisons. Which at the first are scarce found to distaste. But with a little act upon the blood, Burn like the mines of sulphur. Othello, iii. 3. Imaginings, Horrible. Present fears Are less than horrible imaginings. Macbeth, i. 3. Imitation, England's love of. Whose manners still our tardy apish nation Limps after in base imitation. Richard II. 11. i. Implacability, Baseness of. Think'st thou it honourable for a noble man Still to remember wrongs? Coriolanus, v. 3. Impossibility. Then let the pebbles on the hungry beach Fillip the stars, then let the mutinous winds Strike the proud cedars 'gainst the fiery sun, — Murd'ring impossibility, to make What cannot be, slight work. Coriolanus, v. 3. Impossible Attempts. The task he undertakes Is numb'ring sands, and drinking oceans dry. Richard II. 11. 2. Imprisonment, After. Even like a man new haled from the rack. So fare my limbs with long'imprisonment. I Henry VI. 11. 5. Imprisonment, A Lenient. I'll well requite thy kindness, For that it made my imprisonment a pleasure : Ay, such a pleasure as encaged birds M i62 IMPRISONMENT— INCONSTANCY. Conceive, when after many moody thoughts, At last by notes of household harmony They quite forget their loss of liberty. 3 Henry VI. iv. 6. Imprisonment powerless. I know where I will wear this dagger, then ; Cassius from bondage will deliver Cassius. Therein, ye gods, you make the weak most strong ; Therein, ye gods, you tyrants do defeat ; Nor stony tower, nor walls of beaten brass. Nor airless dungeon, nor strong links of iron, Can be retentive to the strength of spirit ; But life, being weary of these worldly bars, Never lacks power to dismiss itself. If I know this, know all the world besides That part of tyranny that I do bear I can shake off at pleasure. Julius Ccesar, i. 3. Improvement, Profitless attempts at. Striving to better, oft we mar what's well. K. Lear, r. 4. When workmen strive to do better than well. They do confound their skill in covetousness. K.John, IV. 2. Incapability. I know you can do very little alone, for your helps are many, or else your actions would grow wondrous single ; your abilities are too infant-like for doing much alone. Coriolaniis, 11. i. Inconstancy. When you have our roses. You barely leave our thorns to prick ourselves, And mock us with our bareness. AlF s Well, iv. 2. He wears his faith but as the fashion of his hat ; it ever changes with the next block. Much Ado, i. i. More inconstant than the wind who wooes Even now, the frozen bosom of the north. And, being angered, puffs away from thence, Turning his face to the dew-dropping south. R. &^ Juliet, I. 4. INCONSTANCY— INGRATITUDE. 163 Inconstancy ; a disgrace. Jul. It is the lesser blot, modesty finds, Worrien to change their shapes than men their minds. Pro. Than men their rninds ! 'tis true. O heaven ! were man But constant, he were' perfect ; that one error Fills him with faults, makes him run through all the sins ; Inconstancy falls off ere it begins. Two Gent, of Verona, v. 4. Indecision of Mind. 'Tis with my mind As with the tide swelled up unto his height, That makes a still-stand, running neither way. 2 Henry IV. ir. 3. The swan's down-feather, That stand upon the swell at full of tide. And neither way inclines. A. &• Cleo. iii. 2. Indigestion. Unquiet meals make ill digestions. C. of Errors, v. i. Inferiors, Ho-w to treat. W'ho were below him He used as creatures of another place. And bowed his eminent top to their low ranks, Making them proud of his humility ; In their poor praise he humbled. AlPs IVell, i. 2. Influence, A Friend's. There is no tongue that moves, — none, none i' the world, — So soon as yours could win me. Winter's Tale, I. 2. Ingratitude. Blow, blow, tlioic winter wind, Tli02i art not so mikiiid As man's i?igratitude ; Thy tooth is not so keen, Eteause than art not seen. Although thy breath be rude. Heigh, ho I sing heigh, ho I unto the green holly : j\L>st friendship is feigning, most loving mere folly 1 i64 INGRATirUDE— INJURIES. Then, heigh, ho, the holly ! This life is most jolly. Freese, freeze, thou bitter sky. That dost not bite so nigh As benefits forgot : Though thou the waters warp, Thy sting is not so sharp As friend remembered not. Heigh, ho! sing heigh ho ! is^c. As you Like it, ii. 7. Ingratitude, Filial. Ingratitude ! thou marble-hearted fiend ! More hideous, when thou show'st thee in a child, Than the sea-monster ! K. Lear, i. 4. Sharper than a serpent's tooth it is To have a thankless child ! Lbid. Filial ingratitude ! Is it not as this mouth should tear this hand For lifting food to't ? K. Lear, iii. 4. Ingratitude, Hatefulness of. I hate ingratitude more in a man Than lying, vainness, babbling, drunkenness, Or any taint of vice whose strong corruption Inhabits our frail blood. Twelfth Night, in. 4. Ingratitude is monstrous, and for the multitude to be ingrateful were to make a monster of the multitude ; of the which we, being members, should bring ourselves to- be monstrous members. Coriolanus, 11. 3. Ingratitude, Victim of. A man by his own alms empoisoned, And with his charity slain. Coriolanus, v. 6. Injuries, Self-procured. Those wounds heal ill that men do give themselves. T. <3^ Cres. lii. 3. To wilful men The injuries that they themselves procure Must be their schoolmasters. K. Lear, 11. 4. INNOCENCE— INNOCENT. 165 Innocence, Courage of. A heart unspotted is not easily daunted. 2 Henry VI. iii. i. Innocence in Thought. Never, so much as in a thought unborn, Did I offend your highness. As you Like it, i. 3. Innocence protested. If their purgation did consist in words, They are as innocent as grace itself As you Like it, i. 3. Innocence revealed. If powers divine Behold our human actions, (as they do,) I doubt not then but innocence shall make False accusation blush, and tyranny Tremble at patience. Winter's Tale, in. 2. Innocence, Signs of. I have marked A thousand blushing apparitions start Into her face ; a thousand innocent shames In angel whiteness bear away those blushes ; And in her eye there hath appeared a fire To burn the errors that these princes hold Against her maiden truth. ^[uL■h Ado, iv. i. Innocence, Silence of The silence often of pure innocence Persuades when speaking fails, irinter's Tale, ii. 2. Innocence, Unsuspecting. Unstained thoughts do seldom dream on evil; Birds never limed no secret bushes fear. Rape of Lucreee. Innocent, Punishment of the. [See Sin visited on the ClUILTLESS.) Cha?: The man is innocent. Clco. Some innocents 'scape not the thunderbolt. A. 6-' Cleo. II. 5. 1 66 IN NO VA riON^INTEREST. Innovation, An Unwelcome. In this the antique and well-noted face Of plain old form is much disfigured : And, like a shifted wind unto a sail, It makes the course of thoughts to fetch about. Startles and frights consideration, Makes sound opinion sick, and truth suspected For putting on so new a fashioned robe. K. John, iv. 2. Instability, f^^,? People, Instability of the.) Look, as I blow this feather from my face. And as the air blows it to me again. Obeying with my wind when I do blow And yielding to another when it blows, Commanded always by the greater gust, — .Such is the lightness of you common men. 3 Henry VI. in. i. Instruments, Stringed; their musical power. Is it not strange, that sheep's guts should hale souls out of men's bodies? Much Ado, 11. 3. Intentions, Evil. (&///, kill , JEALOUSY— JEWELS. 169 Distempering gentle love in his desire, As air and water do abate the fire. This sour informer, this bate-breeding spy. This canker that eats up love's tender spring, This carry-tale, dissentious jealousy. That sometime true news, sometime false doth bring. V. &• Adonis. Jealousy of Goodness. To some kind of men Their graces serve them but as enemies, — No more do yours; your virtues, gentle master. Are sanctified and holy traitors to you. Oh what a world is this, when what is comely Envenoms him that bears it ! As you Like it, 11. 3. Jest, A. A jest's prosperity lies in the ear Of him that hears it, never in the tongue Of him that makes it. L. L. Lost, v. 2. Jew and Christian. Hath not a Jew e)-es? hath not a Jew hands, organs, dimensions, senses, affections, passions? fed«itli the same food, hurt with the same weapons, subject to the same diseases, healed by the same means, warmed and cooled by the same winter and summer, as a Christian is ? if you prick us, do we not bleed? if you tickle us, do we not laugh? if you poison us, do we not die ? and if you wrong us, shall we not revenge? if we are like you in the rest, we will resemble you in that. If a Jew wrong a Christian, what is his humility? revenge; if a Christian wrong a Jew, what should his sufferance be by Christian example ? why, revenge. The villany you teach me, I will execute ; and it shall go hard but I will better the instruction. AL. of Venice, ill. i. Jewels, Women's love of. Dumb jewels often, in their silent kind. More than quick words do move a woman's mind. T: ',^ Gcrf. rf J'rrnna, 111. i. I70 JOAN— JOY. Joan of Arc. I am by birth a shepherd's daughter, My wit untrained in any kind of art. Heaven and our Lady gracious hath it pleased To shine on my contemptible estate. Lo, whilst I waited on my tender lambs, And to sun's parching heat displayed my cheeks, God's mother deigned to appear to me, And, in a vision full of majesty. Willed me to leave my base vocation, And free my country from calamity : Her aid she promised, and assured success : In complete glory she revealed herself; And, whereas I was black and swart before, Witli those clear rays which she infused on me. That beauty am I blessed with which you see. I Henry VI. I. 2. Jollity, Innocent. If sack and sugar be a fault, God help the wicked ! if \o be old and merry be a sin, then many an host that I know is damned : if to be fat be to be hated, then Pharaoh's lean kine are to be loved, i Henry IV. il. 4. Joy, Silent. Silence is the perfectest herald of joy. I were but little happy, if I could say how much. Much Ado, w. i. Joy, Tearful. My plenteous joys, Wanton in fulness, seek to hide themseh'es In drops of sorrow. Macbeth, 1. 4. Mess. Joy could not show itself modest enough without a badge of bitterness. Icon. Did he break out into tears? Aless. In great measure. Leon. A kind overflow of kindness : there are no faces truer than those that are so washed. How much better is it to weep at joy, than to joy at weeping ! Miicli Ado, I. r. JUDGE— JURY. 171 There might you have beheld one joy crown another, so and in such manner, that it seemed sorrow wept to take leave of them, for their joy waded in tears. Winter's Tale, v. 2. Judge, A vicious. O perilous mouths, That bear in them one and the self-same tongue. Either of condemnation or approof ! Bidding the lavv make court'sy to their will ; Hooking both right and wrong to the appetite, To follow as it draws. Aleas. for Meas. 11. 4. Judgment and Offence. To offend and judge are distinct offices And of opposed natures. M. oj I'cnice, 11. 8. Judgment repented of. After execution, judi;ment hath Repented o'er his doom. Meas.for Alcas. 11. 2. Judgments, Unjust. Some rise by sin, and some by virtue fall : Some run from brakes of vice, and answer none ; And some condemned for a fault alone. Meas.for Jleas. 11. 1. Julius Caesar. That lulius Caesar was a famous man ; With what his valour did enrich his wit, His wit set down to make his valour live ; Death makes no conquest of this conqueror. For now he lives in fame, though not in life. Richard III. in. j. He doth bestride the narrow world Like a Colossus. Julius Cccsar, i. 2. Jury, A. The jury, passing on the prisoner s life, May in the sworn twelve have a thief or two Guiltier than him they try. \\'hat's open made to justice. That justice seizes. What knows the law, That thieves do pass' on thieves? Mcas. for Mcas. 11. i. ' r.iiS judgment. 172 JUSTICE. Justice. Poise the cause in Justice' equal scales, Whose beam stands sure, whose rightful cause prevails. 2 Henry VI. ll. i. Isab. Yet show some pity. A7ig. I show it most of all when I show justice, For then I pity those I do not know, Which a dismissed offence would after gall ; And do him right, that, answering one foul wrong. Lives not to act another. Meas. for Meas. ii. 2. Justice, Failure of. Not ever The justice and the truth o' the question carries The due o' the verdict with it. Henry VIII. v. i . Justice, Impartial. Kmg. How might a prince of my great hopes forget So great indignities )0U laid upon me? What ! rate, rebuke, and roughly send to prison The immediate heir of England ! Was this easy ? May this be washed in Lethe, and forgotten ? Ch. Just. I then did use the person of your father. The image of his power lay then in me : And, in the administration of his law. Whiles I was busy for the commonwealth, Your highness pleased to forget my place, The majesty and power of law and justice. The image of the king, whom I presented. And struck me in my very seat of judgment — ^\'hereon, as an offender to your father, I gave bold way to my authority. And did commit you. If the deed were ill. Be you contented, wearing now the garland. To have a son set your decrees at nought. To pluck down justice from your awful bench. To trip the course of law, and blunt the sword That guards the peace and safety of your person ; Nay, more ; to spurn at your most royal image. And mock your workings in a second body. JUSTICE. 173 Question your royal thoughts, make the case yours ; Be now the father, and propose a son : Hear your own dignity so much profaned. See your most dreadful laws so loosely slighted, Behold yourself so by a son disdained, And then imagine me taking your part, And in your power soft silencing your son : After this cold considerance, sentence me ; And as you are a king, speak in your state, What I have done that misbecame my place, My person, or my liege's sovereignty. King. You are right, justice, and you weigh this well. Therefore still bear the balance and the sword . And I do wish your honours may increase Till you do live to see a son of mine Offend you and obey you as I did. So shall I live to speak my father's words, — " Happy am I that have a man so bold That dares do justice on my proper son ; And not less happy having such a son That would deliver up his greatness so Into the hands of justice." 2 Henry IV- v. 2. Justice, Partiality of. Through tattered clothes small vices do appear ; Robes, and furred gowns hide all. Plate sin with gold. And the strong lance of justice hurtless breaks : Arm it in rags, a pigmy's straw doth pierce it. K. Lear, iv. 6. Justice, Heavenly. Heaven is above all yet ; there sits a Judge That no king can corrupt. Henry VIII. in. i. In the corrupted currents of this world Offence's gilded hand may shove by justice ; And oft 'tis seen the wicked prize its&lf Buys out the law. But 'tis not so above, — There is no shuffling, — there the action lies In his true nature ; and we ourselves compelled, 174 JUST— KING. Even to the teeth and forehead of our faults, To give in evidence. Hamlet., iir. 3. In the course of justice, none of us Should see salvation. M. of Venice, iv. i. Just Man, A. His life is paralleled Even with the stroke and line of his great justice ; He doth with holy abstinence subdue That in himself which he spurs on his power To qualify in others ; were he mealed With that which he corrects, then were he tyrannous, But this being so, he's just. Meas. for Meas. iv. 2. King, A. The king is but a man as I am ; the violet smells to him as it doth to me ; the element shows to him as it doth to me ; all his senses have but human conditions ; his cere- monies laid by, in his nakedness he appears but a man ; and though his affections are higher mounted than ours, yet, when they stoop, they stoop with the like wing; there- fore when he sees reason of fears, as we do, his fears, out of doubt, be of the same relish as ours are. Henry V.w. i. Cover your heads, and mock not flesh and blood AVith solemn reverence ; throw away respect. Tradition, form, and ceremonious duty. For )'ou have but mistook me all this while ; I live with bread like you, feel want, taste grief, Need friends. Richard II. iii. 2. The fount' that makes small brooks to flow. 3 Henry VI. iv. 8. King, A dethroned. As in a theatre the eyes of men. After a well graced actor leaves the stage, Are idly bent on him that enters next. Thinking his prattle to be tedious, — Even so, or with much more contempt, men's eyes Did scowl on gentle Richard; no man cried, " God save him ;" KING. 175 No joyful tongue gave him his welcome home ; But dust was thrown upon his sacred head, Which with such gentle sorrow he shook off, — His face still combating with tears and smiles, The badges of his grief and patience, — That had not God for some strong purpose steeled The hearts of men, they must perforce have melted. And barbarism itself have pitied him. Richard II. v. 2. King, A good. Cam. Never was monarch better feared and loved Than is your majesty ; there's not, I think, a subject That sits in heart-grief and uneasiness Under the sweet shade of your government. Gny. True ; those that were your father's enemies Have steeped their galls in honey, and do serve you ^^'ith hearts create of duty and of zeal. Henry V. 11. 2. I have not stopped mine ears to their demands. Nor posted off their suits with slow delays ; My pity hath been balm to heal their wounds, My mildness hath allayed their swelling griefs, My mercy dried their water-flowing tears ; I have not been desirous of their wealth, Nor much oppressed them with great subsidies. Nor forward of revenge, though they much erred. 3 Henry VI. I v. 8. King, A great. Princes sit like stars about his throne, And he the sun for them to reverence ; None that beheld him but, like lesser lights. Did vail their crowns to his supremacy. Pericles, 11. 3. King, A natural. His looks are full of peaceful majesty ; His head by nature framed to wear a crown. His hand to wield a sceptre, and himself Likely in time to bless a regal throne. 3 Henry VI iv. 6. 176 KING. Yet looks he like a king ; behold his eye, As bright as is the eagle's, lightens forth ControUing majesty. Richard II. in. 3. King, Death of a. The bay-trees in our country are all withered. And meteors fright the fixed stars of heaven ; The pale-faced moon looks bloody on the earth, And lean-looked prophets whisper fearful change ; Rich men look sad, and ruffians dance and leap, — ■ The one in fear to lose what they enjoy, The other to enjoy by rage and war : These signs forerun the death or fall of kings. Richard II. 11. 4. King, Divinity of a. There's such divinity doth hedge a king, That treason can but peep to what it would, — Acts little of his will. Harnlei, iv. 5. King, Importance of a. Guild. Most holy and religious fear it is To keep those many many bodies safe That live and feed upon your majesty. Ros. The single and peculiar life is bound. With all the strength and armour of the mind To keep itself from 'noyance ; but much more That spirit upon whose weal depend and rest The lives of many. The cease of majesty Dies not alone ; but, like a gulf, doth draw What's near it with it : it is a massy wheel Fixed on the summit of the highest mount, To whose huge spokes ten thousand lesser things Are mortised and adjoined ; which, when it falls. Each small annexment, petty consequence. Attends the boist'rous ruin. Never alone Did the king sigh, but with a general groan. Hamki, iii. 3. King, Murder of a. Most sacrilegious murder hath broke ope The Tord's anointed temple, and stole thence The hfe o' the building. Macbeth, 11. 3. KING— KINGS. 1 7 7 King, Personal power of a. The presence of a king engenders love Amongst his subjects and his loyal friends, As it disanimates his enemies, i Henry VI. iii. i. King, Responsibility of a. Princes are the glass, tlie school, the book, ^^'here subjects' eyes do learn, do read, do look. Rape of Lucrece. King, Troubles of a. Upon the king ! — let us our lives, our souls. Our debts, our careful wives, Our children, and our sins, lay on the king ! We must bear all. O hard condition. Twin-born with greatness, subject to the breath Of every fool, whose sense no more can feel But his own wringing ! ^ what infinite heart's-ease Must kings neglect, that private men enjoy ! And what have kings, that privates have not too. Save ceremony? Henry V. iv. i. Kings. Kings are earth's gods ; in vice their law's their will ; And if Jove stray, who dares say Jove doth ill? Pericles, i. i. Kings, Authority of. {See Arrogance of Kings.) Majesty might never yet endure The moody frontier of a servant brow. I Henry IV. I. 3. Kings, Divine Right of God's substitute, His deputy anointed in His sight. Richard II. i. 2. That Power that made you king. Hath power to keep you king, in spite of all. Richard II. ill. 2. Not all the w^ater in the rough rude sea Can wash the balm off from an anointed king; The breath of worldly men cannot depose ' Siififering. N 178 KING'S EVIL. The deputy elected by the Lord ; For every man that Bolingbroke hath pressed To Uft shrewd steel against our golden crown, God for his Richard hath in heavenly pay A glorious angel ; then if angels fight, ^^'eak men must fall ; for Heaven still guards the right. Ibid. Show us the hand of God That hath dismissed us from our stewardship ! For well we know no hand of blood and bone Can gripe the sacred handle of our sceptre. Unless he do profane, steal, or usurp. And though you think that all, as you have done, Have torn their souls by turning them from us, And we are barren and bereft of friends, Yet know, my master, God omnipotent. Is mustering in His clouds, on our behalf, Armies of pestilence, and they shall strike Your children yet unborn and unbegot, That lift your vassal hands against my head, And threat the glory of my precious crown. Richard II. in. 3. The figure of God's majesty. His captain, steward, deputy-elect. Anointed, crowned. RicJiard II. iv. i. "King's Evil," The. Macd. What's the disease he means ? Mai. 'Tis called the evil : A most miraculous work in this good king, Which often, since my here-remain in England, I have seen him do. How he solicits Heaven Himself best knows ; but strangely-visited people. All swoln and ulcerous, pitiful to the eye, The mere despair of surgery, he cures, Hanging a golden stamp about their necks, Put on with holy prayers ; and 'tis spoken, To the succeeding royalty he leaves The healing benediction. Machetli, iv. 3. KINGSHJP—A7SSES. I79 Kingship, Vanity of. Within the hollow crown That rounds the mortal temples of a king Keeps Death his court, and there the antic sits, Scoffing his state, and grinning at his pomp, Allowing him a breath, a little scene, To monarchize, be feared, and kill with looks; Infusing him with self and vain conceit, — As if this flesh which walls about our life Were brass impregnable, — and, humoured thus, Comes at the last and with a little pin Bores through his castle wall, and — farewell king ! Richard 11. in. 2. King's Name, Power of the. The king's name is a tower of strength. Richard III. v. 3. Kiss, A farewell. O, could this kiss be printed in thy hand, That thou might'st think upon these by the seal. Through whom a thousand sighs are breathed for thee ! 2 Henry VI. iii. 2. Kiss : a Sign of love. I can express no kinder sign of love, Than this kind kiss. 2 Henry VI. i. i. Kiss, Usefulness of a. Orl. I would kiss before I spoke. Ros. Nay, you were better speak first, and when you were gravelled for lack of matter, you might take occasion to kiss. A'ery good orators, when they are out, they will spit ; and for lovers, lacking (God warn us !) matter, the cleanliest shift is to kiss. Ori. How if the kiss be denied? Ros. Then she puts you to entreaty, and there begins new matter. As you Like it, iv. i. Kisses, Sympathy of. I understand thy kisses, and thou mine, And that's a feeling disputation, i Henry IV. in. i. i8o KISSING— KNOWLEDGE. Kissing, Chaste. Ros. His kissing is as full of sanctity as the touch of holy bread. Cel. He hath 'bought a pair of cast lips of Diana — a nun of winter's sisterhood kisses not more religiously ; the very ice of chastity is in them. As you Like it, in. 4. Knavery, Excuse for. Well, God give them wisdom that have it ; And those that are fools, let them use their talents. Twelfth Night, r. 5. Knight, A Carpet. He is knight dubbed with unbacked rapier, and on carpet consideration. Ttvelfth Night, in. 4. Knights of the Garter. When first this order was ordained, my lords, Knights of the garter were of noble birth. Valiant and virtuous, full of haughty courage, Such as were grown to credit by the wars ; Not fearing death, nor shrinking from distress. But always resolute in most extremes. He then, that is not furnished in this sort Doth but usurp the sacred name of knight, Profaning this most honourable order, And should, if I were worthy to be judge, Be quite degraded, like a hedge-born swain That doth presume to boast of gentle blood. X Henry VI. iv.'^i. Knowledge. (^^ Virtue and Knowledge.) Ignorance is the curse of God, Knowledge the wing wherewith we fly to heaven. 2 Henry IT. iv. 7. Knowledge taught by Women. When would you, my lord, or you, or you, Have found the ground of study's excellence. Without the beauty of a woman's face? From women's eyes this doctrine I derive : They are the ground, the books, the Academes, From whence doth spring the true Promethean fire KNOWLEDGE. i8r A\'hy, universal plodding prisons up The nimble spirits in the arteries, As motion and long-during action tires The sinewy vigour of the traveller. Now, for not looking on a woman's face. You have in that forsworn the use of eyes, And study too, the causer of your vow, — For where is any author in the world, Teaches such beauty as a woman's eye ? Learning is but an adjunct to ourself, And where we are our learning likewise is. Then when ourselves we see in ladies' eyes Do we not likewise see our learning there ? Oh, we have made a vow to study, lords. And in that vow we have forsworn our books. For when would you, my liege, or you, or you, In leaden contemplation have found out Such fiery numbers as the prompting eyes Of beauteous tutors have enriched you with ? Other slow arts entirely keep the brain. And therefore finding barren practisers Scarce show a harvest of their heavy toil ; But lo\e, first learned in a lady's eyes, Lives not alone immured in the brain. But with the motion of all elements Courses as swift as thought in every power. And gives to every power a double power. Above their functions and their offices. L. L. Lost, I. I. Knowledge, Undesirable. (&c- Ignor.ance, Blessedness OF.) There may be in the cup A spider steeped, and one may drink, depart. And yet partake no venom, for his knowledge Is not infected: but if one present I'he abhorred ingredient to his eye, make known How he hath drank, he cracks his gorge, his sides, ■WitlT violent hefts. Winter's Tale, ii. i. i82 KNOWLEDGE— LAKK. Knowledge, Useless. Small have continual plodders ever won, Save base authority from others' books. These earthly godfathers of heaven's lights, That give a name to every fixed star, Have no more profit of their shining nights. Than those that walk, and wot not what they are. Too much to know, is to know naught but fame ; And every godfather can give a name. L. L. Lost, i. i. Labour. I earn that I eat, get that I wear. As you Like it, in. 2. Labour delighted in. There be some sports are painful, but their labour Delight in them sets off Tempest, in. i. The labour we delight in physics pain. Macbeili, 11. 3. 'Tis good for men to love their present pains Upon example; so the spirit is eased, And when the mind is quickened, out of doubt The organs, though defunct and dead before, Break up their drowsy grave, and newly mo\-e With casted slough and fresh legerity. Henry V. iv. i. To business that we love we rise betime. And go to it with delight. A. e,-' Cleo. iv. 4. Labour dignified. Some kinds of baseness Are nobly undergone. Tempest, ni. i. Land, Possessors of. He hath much land, and fertile ; let a beast be lord of beasts, and his crib shall stand at the king's mess. 'Tis a chough, but, as I say, spacious in the possession of dirt. Hamlet, v. 2. Lark, The. The lark at break of day arising From sullen earth, sings hymns at Heaven's gate. Sofniet XXIX. LAU: 183 Law, Despised. We have strict statutes and most biting laws, The needful bits and curbs to headstrong steeds, Which for these fourteen years we have let sleep, — Even like an o'er-grown lion in a cave, That goes not out to prey. Now as fond fathers, Having bound up the threat'ning twigs of birch Only to stick it in their children's sight For terror, not to use, in time the rod Becomes more mocked than feared, — so our decrees, Dead to infliction, to themselves are dead, And liberty plucks justice by the nose ; The baby beats the nurse, and quite athwart Goes all decorum. J\feas. for Mcas. i. 3. ^\'e must not make a scare-crow of the law, Setting it up to fear the birds of prey, And let it keep one shape till custom make it Their perch, and not their terror. .]fcas. foi- Mcas. 11. i. Law, Officer of the. One whose hard heart is buttoned up with steel ; A fiend, a fury, pitiless and rough ; A wolf — nay, worse, a fellow all in buff; A back-friend, a shoulder-clapper, one that countermands The passages of alleys, creeks, and narrow lands ; A hound that runs counter, and yet draws dry-foot well ; One that before the judgment carries poor souls to hell. C. pf E>-rors, iv. 2. Law-breakers. The great King of kings Hath in the tables of His law commanded That thou shalt do no murder, and wilt thou, then. Spurn at His edict, and fulfil a man's? Take heed ; for He holds vengeance in His hand. To hurl upon their heads that break His law. Richard III. i. 4. 1 84 LAWYER— LENITY. Lawyer, A. The justice, In fair round belly with good capon lined, With eyes severe^ and beard of formal cut, Full of wise saws and modern instances. As you Like it, ii. 7. Leader, A great. He is their god; he leads them like a thing Made by some other deity than nature. That shapes man better. Coriolanns, iv. 6. Learning, Aptness at. The King Puts him to all the learnings that his time Could make him the receiver of; which he took. As we do air, fast as 'twas ministered. Cymbeline, I. i. Lending. Neither a borrower nor a lender be. For loan oft loses both itself and friend. And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry. Hat)ilet, I. 3. Lenity, Advantages of. When lenity and cruelty play for a kingdom, the gentler gamester is the soonest winner. Henry V. in. 6. Lenity, True. Scroop. That's mercy, but too much security. Tet him be punished, sovereign, lest example Breed, by his sufferance, more of such a kind. K. Hen. Oh, let us yet be merciful. Cam. So may your highness, and yet punish too. Henry l\ 11. 2. Lenity, Undue. Nothing emboldens sin so much as mercy. T. of Athens, in. 5. What doth cherish weeds, but gentle air? And what makes robbers bold, but too much lenity? 3 Heniy VI. 11, 6. LESSON-LICENCE. 185 Mercy is not itself, that oft looks so ; Pardon is still the nurse of second woe. Meas.for Meas. 11. i. Lesson, A Lover's. Often have you writ to her, and she in modesty. Or else for want of idle time, could not again reply ; Or fearing else some messenger, that might her mind dis- cover, Herself hath taught her love himself to write unto her lover. TiL'o Genl. of Vi/viia, 11. i. Liberty of Men and Women. Luc. A man is master of his liberty : Time is their master, and when they see time They'll go, or come : if so, be patient, sister. Aiir. ^Vhy should their liberty than ours be more ? Zi/iT. Because their business still lies out o' door. C. of Errors, 11. i. Liberty, Unrestrained. Headstrong liberty is lashed with woe. C. of Errors, n. i. Licence, Unrestrained. Up, vanity ! Down, royal state ! all you sage counsellors, hence ! And to the English court assemble now From every region apes of idleness ! Now, neighbour confines, purge you of your scum ; Have you a ruffian, that will swear, drink, dance. Revel the night, rob, murder, and commit The oldest bins the newest kmd of ways ? Be happy, he will trouble you no more, — England shall double gild his treble guilt, England shall give him oftice, honour, might, P'or the fifth Harry from curbed licence plucks The muzzle of restraint, and the wild dog Shall flesh his tooth in every innocent. O my poor kingdom, sick with civil blows ! When that my care could not widihold thy riots. 1 86 LICENTIOUSNESS— LIFE. What wilt thou do when riot is thy care ? O, thou wilt be a wilderness again, Peopled -ivith wolves, thy old inhabitants ! 2 Henry IV."\w. 5. Licentiousness. What rein can hold licentious wickedness When down the hill he holds his fierce career? Henry V. ill. '3. Boundless intemperance In nature is a tyranny ; it hath been The untimely emptying of the happy throne, And fall of many kings. Afaebci/i, iv. 3. Life. Reason thus with life ; — If I do lose thee, I do lose a thing That none but fools would keep : a breath thou art, Servile to all the skyey influences That do this habitation where thou keep'st Hourly afflict ; merely, thou art death's fool ; For him thou labour'st by thy flight to shun, And yet run'st toward him still. Thou art not'noble, For all the accommodations that thou bear'st Are nursed by baseness. Thou'rt by no means valiant^ For thou dost fear the soft and tender fork Of a poor worm. Thy best of rest is sleep. And that thou oft provok'st, yet grossly fear'st Thy death, which is no more. Thou art not'thyself, For thou exist'st on many a thousand grains That issue out of dust. Happy thou art not. For what thou hast not, still thou striv'st to get. And what thou hast, forgett'st. Thou art not certain. For thy complexion shifts to strange effects, After the moon. If thou art rich, thou'rt poor, For, like an ass whose back with ingots bows. Thou bear'st thy heavy riches but a journey, And death unloads thee. Friend hast thou none. For thine own bowels, which do call thee sire. The mere effusion of thy proper loins, LIFE. 187 Do curse the gout, serpigo, and the rheum, For ending thee no sooner. Thou hast nor youth, nor age, But, as it were, an after-dinner's sleep. Dreaming on both ; for all thy blessed youth Becomes as aged, and doth beg the arms Of palsied eld ; and when thou art old and rich. Thou hast neither heat, affection, limb, nor beauty. To make thy riches pleasant. What's yet in this That bears the name of life ? yet in this life Lie hid more thousand deaths : yet death we fear, That makes these odds all even. Mens, for Meas. in. i. Life ; beyond Man's Power to Give. Shorten my days thou canst with sullen sorrow. And pluck nights from me, but not lend a morrow ; Thou canst help time to furrow me with age. But stop no wrinkle in his pilgrimage ; Thy word is current with him for my death. But dead, thy kingdom cannot buy my breath. Richard II. i. 3. Life, Clinging to. {Sa Death, Delaying.) Am I better Than one that's sick o' the gout? since he had rather Groan so in perpetuity than be cured By the sure physician. Death, who is the key To unbar these locks. Cymhclinc, v. 4. O our lives' sweetness ! That with the pain of death we'd hourly die. Rather than die at once ! K. Icar, v. 3. Life, Composition of. The web of our life is of a mingled yarn, good and ill to- gether; our virtues would be proud if our faults whipped them not ; and our crimes would despair if they were not cherished by our virtues. A/Is II W/, iv. 3. S/r To. Does not our life consist of the four elements? Sir And. 'Faith, so they saj', but I think it rather con- sists of eating and drinking. Tivclftli Nig/il, 11. 2. 1 88 LIFE. Life, Course of. " Thus may we see," quoth he, " how the world wags ; 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine, And after one hour more 'twill be eleven ; And so from hour to hour we ripe and ripe, And then from hour to hour we rot and rot ; And thereby hangs a tale.'' As you Like it, ii. 7. Life, A Labourer's. Sir, I am a true labourer ; I earn that I eat, get that I wear ; owe no man hate, envy no man's happiness ; glad of other men's good, content with my harm ; and the greatest of my pride is to see my ewes graze and my lambs suck. As you Like it, iii. 2. Life, Misuse of. A\'hat is a man If his chief good and market of his time Be but to sleep and feed? a beast, no more. Sure He that made us with such large discourse, Looking before and after, gave us not That capability and godlike reason To fust in us unused. Hamlet, iv. 4. Life, Noble. Prefer a noble life before a long. Coriolanus, iii. i. Life, Rules for. Have more than thou showest, Speak less than thou knowest. Lend less than thou owest, Ride more than thou goest, Learn more than thou trowest, .Set less than thou throwest ; Leave thy drink and thy whore. And keep in-a door, And t'nou shalt have more Than two tens to a score. A'. Lear, i. 4. Life, Seven Ages of. All the world's a stage, And all the men and women merely players ; They ha\'e their exits, and their entrances, LIFE. And one man in his time plays many parts, His acts being seven ages. At first, the infant, Mewling and puking in the nurse's arms ; And then the whining school-boy, with his satchel And shining morning face, creeping like snail Unwillingly to school ; and then the lover, Sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad Made to his mistress' eye-brow ; then the soldier Full of strange oaths, and bearded like the pard. Jealous in honour, sudden and quick in quarrel. Seeking the bubble reputation Even in the cannon's mouth ; and then the justice, In fair round belly with good capon lined, AVith eyes severe and beard of formal cut. Full of wise saws and modern instances ; — And so he plays his part. The sixth age shifts Into the lean and slippered pantaloon, With spectacles on nose and pouch on side ; His youthful hose, well saved, a world too wide For his shrunk shank, and his big manly voice, Turning again toward childish treble, pipes And whistles in his sound. Last scene of all. That ends this strange eventful history, Is second childishness, and mere oblivion. Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything. As y oil Like it, ii. 7. Life, Shortness of. A man's life's no more than to say " One." Hamlet, v. 2. How brief the life of man Runs his erring pilgrimage, That the stretching of a span Buckles in his sum of age. As you Like it, in. 2. To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow, Creeps in this petty pace from day to day To the last syllable of recorded time. And all our yesterdays have lighted fools 1 90 IJFE— LIKENESS. The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle ! Life's but a walking shadow — a poor player That struts and frets his hour upon the stage, And then is heard no more : it is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing. Alacbeth, v. 5. The time of life is short ; To spend that shortness basely, were too long If life did ride upon a dial's point. Still ending at the arrival of an hour. I Henry IV. v. 2. Life, Unevenness of. Why, let the stricken deer go weep, The hart ungalled play, — For some must watch, while some must sleep : Thus runs the world away. Hamlet, ill. 2. Life, Vanity of. Like madness is the glory of this life. As this pomp shows to a little oil, and root. AVe make ourselves fools, to disport ourselves, And spend our flatteries to drink those men Upon whose age we void it up again With poisonous spite and envy. T. of Athens, i. 2. Life, Weariness of. There's nothing in this world can make me joy. Life is as tedious as a twice-told tale, Vexing the dull ear of a drowsy man. K. John, in. 4. Lightheartedness. A light heart lives long. L. L. Lost, v. 2. Likeness. (See Children, Likeness in.) An apple, cleft in two, is not more twin Than these two creatures. Twelfth AUght, v. i. One face, one voice, one habit, and two persons, — A natural perspective. Ibid. Mine eye doth his effigies witness Most truly limned and living in your face. As you Like it, 11. 7. LION— LOST. 191 Lion and the Lamb, The. Thus dost thou hear the Neniean hon roar 'Gainst thee, thou lamb, that standest as his prey ; Submissive fall his princely feet before. And he from forage will incline to play ; But if thou strive, poor soul, what art thou then ? Food for his rage, repasture for his den. L. L. Lost, IV. I. Lips. Gates of breath. 2 Henry IV. iv. 5. Kissing cherries. M. N. Dream, iii. 2. There was a pretty redness in his lip, — A little riper and more lusty red Than that mixed in his cheek ; 'twas just the difference Betwixt the constant red and mingled damask. As you Like it, m. 5. Their lips were four red roses on a stalk. Which in their summer beauty kissed each other. Ricliard ILL v. 3. Lips, Scornful. Teach not thy lips such scorn, for they were made For kissing, lady, not for such contempt. Ricliard ILL I. 2. Loss, Exaggerating. Bettering thy loss makes the bad causer worse. Richard TIL iv. 4. Lost, Value of Persons. When he shall hear she died upon his words, The idea of her life shall sweetly creep Into his study of imagination ; And every lovely organ of her life Shall come apparelled in more precious habit. More moving-delicate and full of life. Into the eye and prospect of his soul. Than when she lived indeed. Mucli .4J,\ iv. i. ig2 LOST— LOVE. It hath been taught us from the primal state, That he which is was wished until he were : And the ebbed man, ne'er loved till ne'er worth love, Comes deared by being lacked. A. 6^ Cleo. i. 4. I shall be loved when I am lacked. Coriolanus, iv. i. Lost, Value of Things. What our contempt doth often hurl from us, We wish it ours again ; the present pleasure By revolution lowering, does become The opposite of itself. A. //. Keep this remembrance for thy Juha's sake. {Gii'ini; a ring.) Pro. Why then we'll make exchange : here, take you this. Jul. And seal the bargain with a holy kiss. Pro. Here is my hand for my true constancy ; And when that hour o'er-slips me in the day "Wherein I sigh not, Julia, for thy sake. The next ensuing hour some foul mischance Torment me for my love's forgetfulness ! Tzi'o Gent, of Verona, 11. 2. Love, Rene-wed. O benefit of ill \ now I find true That better is by evil still made better ; And ruined love, when it is built anew, Grows fairer than at first, more strong, far greater. Sonnet cxix. LOVE. 217 Love, Reticence of. Luc. Fire that's closest kept burns most of all. Jul. They do not love, that do not show their love. Luc. Oh, they love least that let men know their love. Two Gent, of Verona^ i. 2. What ! gone without a word ? Ay, so true love should do : it cannot sjieak ; For truth hath better deeds than words to grace it. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. 2. I love not less, though less the show appear : That love is merchandized whose rich esteeming The owner's tongue doth publish every where. ****** Sweets grown common lose their dear delight. Sonnet cii. Love returned. Kind is my love to-day, to-morrow kind. Still constant in a wondrous excellence. Sonnet cv. Love scorned. {See Suitor, A troublesome.) To be in love, where scorn is bought with groans, Coy looks with heart-sore sighs, one fading moment's mirth With twenty watchful, weary, tedious nights ; If haply won perhaps a hapless gain. If lost why then a grievous labour won ; However, but a folly bought with wit. Or else a wit by folly vanquished. Two Gent, of J'erona, i. i. Silvia is too fair, too true, too holy. To be corrupted with my worthless gifts ; When I protest true loyalty to her. She twits me with my falsehood to my friend ; When to her beauty I commend my vows, She bids me think how I have been forsworn In breaking faith with Julia, whom I loved ; And, notwithstanding all her sudden quips, 2i8 LOVE. The least whereof would quell a lover's hope, Yet, spaniel-like, the more she spurns my love. The more it grows, and fawneth on her still. Ibid. IV. 2. Love, Self-deception of. Orl. Fair youth, I would I could make thee believe I love. Ros. Me believe it ? you may as soon make her that you love believe it ; which, I warrant, she is apter to do than to confess she does : that is one of the points in the which women still give the lie to their consciences. As you Like il, iii. 2. Love, Self-sacrifice of. My love is thine to teach ; teach it but how, And thou shalt see how apt it is to learn Any hard lesson that may do thee good. Muck Ado, i. i. Love, Sensual. It is merely a lust of the blood, and a permission of the will. Othello, I. 3. Love, Signs of. You have learned, like Sir Proteus, to wreathe your arms like a malecontent ; to relish a love-song, like a Robin-redbreast ; to walk alone, like one that had the pestilence ; to sigh, like a schoolboy that had lost his A, B, C ; to weep, like a )'oung wench that had buried her grandam ; to fast, like one that takes diet ; to watch, like one that fears robbing ; to speak puling, like a beg- gar at Hallowmas. You were wont when you laughed to crow like a cock ; when you walked to walk like one of the lions ; when you fasted it was presently after dinner ; when you looked sadly it was for want of money : and now you are metamorphosed with a mistress, that when I look on you I can hardly think you my master. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. i. All his behaviours did make their retire To the court of his eye, peeping through desire ; His heart, like an agate, with your print impressed. Proud with his form, in his eye pride e.xpressed ; LOVE. 219 His tongue, all impatient to speak and not see, Did stumble with haste in his eye-sight to be ; All senses to that sense did make their repair. To feel only looking on fairest of fair ; Methought all his senses were locked in his eye, As jewels in crystal for some prince to buy ; Who, tend'ring their own worth, from where they were glassed. Did point you to buy them, along as you passed. His face's own margent did quote such amazes, That all eyes saw his eyes enchanted with gazes. Z. Z. Lost, II. I. If thou remember'st not the slightest folly That ever love did make thee run into, Thou hast not loved ; Or if thou hast not sat, as I do now, ^Vearying thy hearer in thy mistress' praise, Thou hast not loved ; Or if thou hast not broke from company Abruptly, as my passion now makes me, Thou hast not loved. As you Like it, 11. 4. A lean cheek, which you have not; a blue eye, and sunken, which you have not ; an unquestionable spirit, which you have not ; a beard neglected, which you have not, — but I pardon you for that, for simply your having in beard is a younger brother's revenue, — then your hose should be ungartered, your bonnet unhanded, your sleeve unbuttoned, your shoe untied, and everything about you demonstrating a careless desolation. But you are no such man ; you are rather point-device in your accoutrements, — as loving yourself, than seeming the lover of any other. As you Like it, ill. 2. Claud. If he be not in love with some woman there is no believing old signs : he brushes his hat o'mornings, — what should that bode ? D. Pedro. Hath any man seen him at the barber's ? Claud. No, but the barber's man hath been seen with 220 LOVE. him, and the old ornament of his cheek hath already stuffed tennis-balls. Leon. Indeed, he looks younger than he did by the loss of a beard. £>. Pedro. Nay, he rubs himself with civet : can you smell him out by that ? Claud. That's as much as to say the sweet youth's in love. D. Pedro. The greatest note of it is his melancholy. Claud. And when was he wont to wash his face ? D. Pedro. Yea, or to paint himself? for the which, I hear what they say of him. Claud. Nay, but his jesting spirit — which is now crept into a lute string, and now governed by stops. D. Pedro. Indeed, that tells a heavy tale for him : con- clude, conclude, he is in love. Much Ado, iii. 2. Love, Silent Eloquence of. As an unperfect actor on the stage. Who with his fear is put beside his part, — Or some fierce thing replete with too much rage, Whose strength's abundance weakens his own heart, — So I, for fear of trust, forget to say The perfect ceremony of love's rite. And in mine own love's strength seem to decay, O'ercharged with burden of mine own love's might. Oh let my books be then the eloquence And dumb presagers of my speaking breast, ^Vho plead for love, and look for recompense. More than that tongue that more hath more expressed ; Oh learn to read what silent love hath writ : To hear with eyes belongs to love's fine wit. Sonnet xxill. Love, Sisterly. Val. The element itself till seven years lience Shall not behold her face at ample view, But like a cloistress she will veiled walk, And water once a-day her chamber round LOVE. With eye-offending brine : all this to season A brother's dead love, which she would keep fresh And lasting in her sad remembrance. Duke. Oh she that hath a heart of that fine frame To pay this debt of love but to a brother, How will she love when the rich golden shaft Hath killed the flock of all affections else That live in her ! — when liver, brain, and heart, These sovereign thrones, are all supplied, and filled Her sweet perfections with one self king ! Timelfth Night, i. i. Love's Liberty. Might I but through my prison once a day Behold this maid : all corners else o' the earth Let liberty make use of; space enough Have I in such a prison. Tempest, i. 2. Love's Lordship. gentle Proteus, love's a mighty lord, And hath so humbled me, as, I confess. There is no woe to his correction. Nor to his service no such joy on earth ! Now no discourse except it be of love : Now can I break my fast, dine, sup, and sleep. Upon the very naked name of love. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. 4.. Love's Revenge. 1 have done penance for contemning love. Whose high imperious thoughts have punished me W'ith bitter fasts, with penitential groans, With nightly tears, and daily heart-sore sighs ; For, in revenge of my contempt of love. Love hath chased sleep from my enthralled eyes, And made them watchers of mine own heart's sorrow. Ibid. Love, Strength of. Time, force, and death, Do to this body what extremes you can ; 222 LOVE. But the strong base and building of my love Is as the very centre of the earth, Drawing all things to it. T. &= Cres. iv. 2. Love, Successful. Foul words and frowns must not repel a lover, — What though the rose have prickles — yet 'tis plucked : Were beauty under twenty locks kept fast, Yet love breaks through, and picks them all at last. V. &= Adonis. Love survives Unkindness. His unjust unkindness, that in all reason should have quenched her love, hath, like an impediment in the current, made it more violent and unruly. Meas. for Meas. rii. i. Unkindness may do much. And his unkindness may defeat my life. But never taint my love. Othello, iv. 2. Love's Wounds. The wounds invisible That love's keen arrows make. As you Like it, iii. 5. Love, Sympathy with. How sweetly do you minister to love, That know love's grief by his complexion ! Much Ado, I. I. Love tested. If for my love, as there is no such cause. You will do aught, this shall you do for me : Your oath I will not trust ; but go with speed To some forlorn and naked hermitage. Remote from all the pleasures of the world ; There stay until the twelve celestial signs Have brought about their annual reckoning. If this austere insociable life Change not your offer, made in heat of blood, — If frosts, and fasts, hard lodging, and thin weeds, Nip not the gaudy blossoms of your love, But that it bear this trial and last love, — LOVE. 223 Then, at the expiration of the year, Come challenge, challenge me by these deserts, And by this virgin palm, now kissing thine, I will be thine. L. L. Lost, v. 2. Love, Timidity of. Fond love, thou art so full of fear As one with treasure laden, hemmed with thieves ; Trifles, unwitnessed with eye or ear, Thy coward heart with false bethinking grieves. V. &" Adonis. Love to be Valued. Thank heaven, fasting, for a good man's love. As you Like it, iii. 5. Love too late. {See Remorse.) Love, True. {See Love, Pure.) His love was an eternal plant, \Vhereof the root was fixed in virtue's ground, The lea\'es and fruit maintained with beauty's sun. 3 Henry VI. in. 3. Love Unbounded. J;il. Oh, know'st thou not his looks are my soul's food? Pity the dearth that I have pined in By longing for that food so long a time. Didst thou but know the inly touch of love. Thou wouldst as soon go kindle fire with snow As seek to quench the fire of love with words. Luc. I do not seek to quench your love's hot fire. But qualify the fire's extreme rage, Lest it should burn above the bounds of reason. Jul. The more thou damm'st it up, the more it burns. TiL'o Gent, of Vet-ona, 11. 7. Hos. But are you so much in love as your rhymes speak ? Ori. Neither rhyme nor reason can express how much. As you Like it, in. 2. 224 LOVE. That thou didst know how many fathoms deep I am in love ! But it cannot be sounded ; my affection hath an unknown bottom, like the bay of Portugal. As you Like it, iv. i. Love, Unchanging. Let me not to the marriage of true minds Admit impediments. Love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds. Or bends with the remover to remove. Oh no ! it is an ever-fixed mark, That looks on tempests and is never shaken ; It is the star to every wandering bark, Whose worth's unknown although his height be taken. Love's not Time's fool, though rosy lips and cheeks Within his bending sickle's compass come ; Love alters not with his brief hours and weeks, But bears it out even to the edge of doom. Sound cxvi. Love, Unexacting. So holy and so perfect is my love. And I in such a poverty of grace, That I shall think it a most plenteous crop To glean the broken ears after the man That the main harvest reaps : loose now and then A scattered smile, and that I'll live upon. As you Like it, in. 5. Love, Unprotesting. Nor are those empty-hearted, whose low sound Reverbs no hollowness. K. Lear, i. i. Love, Unreasoning. {See Love and Reason.) Love's reason's without reason. Cymbeline, iv. i. Love, Unsought. Love sought is good, but given unsought is better. Tiuelfth Night, iii. r. Love, Victory of. Oh ! — and I, forsooth, in love ! I, that have been love's whip ; A very beadle to a humorous sigh ; LOVE. 225 A critic, nay, a night-watch constable ; A domineering pedant o'er the boy, Than whom no mortal so magnificent ! ' This wimpled," whining, purblind, wayward boy. This senior-junior, giant-dwarf, Dan Cupid ; Regent of love-rhymes, lord of folded arms. The anointed sovereign of sighs and groans, Liege of all loiterers and malcontents. Dread prince of plackets,^ king of codpieces, Sole imperator, and great general Of trotting paritors,* — O my little heart ! — And I to be a corporal of his field. And wear his colours like a tumbler's hoop ! ^^ What ? I ! I love ! I sue ! I seek a wife ! — A woman, that is like a German clock, Still a-repairing, ever out of frame. And never going aright, being a watch. But being watched that it may still go right ? Nay, to be perjured, which is worst of all. And, among three, to love the worst of all ; A whitely Avanton with a velvet brow. With two pitch balls stuck in her face for eyes ; Ay, and, by Heaven, one that will do the deed. Though Argus were her eunuch and her guard ! And I to sigh for her ! to watch for her ! To pray for her ! Go to ; it is a plague That Cupid will impose for my neglect Of his almighty dreadful little might. Well, I will love, write, sigh, pray, sue, and groan ; Some men must love my lady, and some Joan. L. L. Lost, HI. I. On a day — alack the day ! — Love, whose month is ever May, Spied a blossom, passing fair. Playing in the wanton air ; ' Vain-glorious. ' Veiled. ' PeUicoats. * Subordinate officers. 226 LOVE. Through the velvet leaves the wind, All unseen, 'gan passage find ; That the lover, sick to death. Wished himself the heaven's breath. "Air," quoth he, "thy cheeks may blow; Air, would I might triumph so ! But, alack, my hand is sworn Ne'er to pluck thee from thy thorn : Vow, alack, for youth unmeet, Youth so apt to pluck a sweet. Do not call it sin in me. That I am forsworn for thee ; Thou, for whom even Jove would swear, Juno but an Ethiope were ; And deny himself for Jove, Turning mortal for thy love." L. L. Lost, iv. 3. Ever, till now, When men were fond, I smiled and wondered how. Meas.for Meas. 11. 2. Love, Violent. This is the very ecstasy of love, Whose violent property foredoes itself. And leads the will to desperate undertakings. As oft as any passion under heaven That does afflict our natures. Hainlet, 11. i. Love, Waning. When love begins to sicken and decay. It useth an enforced ceremony. There are no tricks in plain and simple faith. Julius CcBsar, iv. 2. Love is begun by time ; And that I see, in passages of proof, Time qualifies the spark and fire of it. There lives within the very flame of love A kind of wick or snuff that will abate it, And nothing is at a like goodness still ; For goodness, growing to a pleurisy. Dies in his own too much. Hamlet, iv. 7. LOVE. 227 Love, Waywardness of. Fie, fie ! how wayward is this foolish love That, like a testy babe, will scratch the nurse. And presently, all humble, kiss the rod ! Two Ge?if. of Verona, i. 2. Love, Weakness of. This weak impress of love is as a figure Trenched in ice, which with an hour's heat Dissolves to water, and doth lose its form. Two Gent, of Verona, in. 2. Love, W^illing. I love thee By love's own sweet constraint, and will for ever Do thee all rights of service. All's Well, iv. 2. Love, W^ise. To be wise and love Exceeds man's might ; that dwells with gods above. T 6^ Ores. iii. 2. Love, Wronged. Love knows it is a greater grief To bear love's wrong, than hate's known injury. Sonnet .XL. Love, Youthful. Hold it a fashion and a toy in blood ; A violet in the youth of primy nature, Forward, not permanent, sweet, not lasting, The perfume and suppliance of a minute. Hamlet, i. 3. Love-letter, A. hateful hands, to tear such loving words ! Injurious wasps ! to feed on such sweet honey. And kill the bees that yield it with your slings ! I'll kiss each several paper for amends. Look here is writ — ^'' Kind Julia." Unkind Julia ! As in revenge of thy ingratitude, 1 throw thy name against the bruising stones, Trampling contemptuously on thy disdain. And here is writ — " Love<^ionnded. Proteus" . 228 LOVE. Poor wounded name ! my bosom as a bed Shall lodge thee, till thy wound be throughly healed ; And thus I search it with a sovereign kiss. But twice or thrice was " Proteus " written down ? Be calm, good wind, blow not a word away, Till I have found each letter in the letter Except mine own name ; that some whirlwind bear Unto a ragged, fearful-hanging rock, And throw it thence into the raging sea ! Lo, here in one line is his name twice writ, — " Poor forlorn Proteus, passionate Proteus, To the sweet Julia ;" that I'll tear away; And yet I will not, sith so prettily He couples it to his complaining names. Thus will I fold them one upon another ; Now kiss, embrace, contend, do what you will. Two Gent, of Verona, 1.2. Sweet love ! sweet lines ! sweet life ! Here is her hand, the agent of her heart ; Here is her oath for love, her honour's pawn. Two Gent, of Verona, i. 3. By Heaven, that thou art fair is most infallible ; true, that thou art beauteous ; truth itself, that thou art lovely. More fairer than fair, beautiful than beauteous, truer than truth itself, have commiseration on thy heroical vassal ! The magnanimous and most illustrate king Cophetua set eye upon the pernicious and indubitate beggar Zenclo- phon ; and he it was that might rightly say, veni, vidi, vici; which to anatomize in the vulgar (O base and obscure vulgar!), videlicet. He came, saw, and overcame: he came, one ; saw, two ; overcame, three. Who came ? the king; why did he come? to see; why did he see? to overcome : to whom came he ? to the beggar : what saw he ? the beggar : who overcame he ? the beggar. The conclusion is victory; on whose side? the king's. The captive is enriched ; on whose side ? the beggar's. The catastrophe is a nuptial ; on whose side ? the king's ? — no,. LOVE. 229 on both in one, or one in both. I am the king, for so stands the comparison ; thou the beggar, for so witnesseth thy lowliness. Shall I command thy love ? I may. Shall I enforce thy love ? I could. Shall I entreat thy love ? I will. What shalt thou exchange for rags ? robes ; for tittles? titles; for thyself? me. Thus, expecting thy reply, I profane my lips on thy foot, my eyes on thy pic- ture, and my heart on thy every part. L. L. Lost, IV. I. As much love in rhyme As would be crammed up in a sheet of paper, AVrit on both sides, the leaf, margent and all. That he was fain to seal on Cupid's name. L. L. Lost, V. 2. Art thou a god to shepherd turned That a maiden's heart hath burned ? Why, thy godhead laid apart, Warr'st thou with a woman's heart ? Whiles the eye of men did woo me, That could do no vengeance to me. If the scorn of your bright eyne Have power to raise such love in mine, Alack, in me what strange effect Would they work in mild aspect ? Whiles you chid me, I did love ; How then might your prayers move ? He, that brings this love to thee. Little knows this love in me, And by him seal up thy mind. Whether that thy youth and kind Will the faithful offer take Of me, and all that I can make ; Or else by him my love deny. And then I'll study how to die. As you Like it, iv. 3. Doubt thou the stars are fire ; Doubt that the sun doth move ; 230 LOVE— LOVER. Doubt truth to be a liar ; But never doubt I love. Oh, dear Ophelia, I am ill at these numbers ; I have not art to reckon my groans ; but that I love thee best. Oh, most best, believe it. Adieu. Thine evermore, most dear lady, whilst this machine is to him, HAMLET. Hamlet, ll. 2. Love-letter, A deceitful. I will not look upon your master's lines : I know they are stuffed with protestations. And full of new-found oaths, which he will break As easily as I do tear his paper. Two Gent, of Verona, iv. 4. Lover, A. The lover, Sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad Made to his mistress' eye-brow. As you Like it, 11. 7. I would out-stare the sternest eyes that look. Out-brave the heart most daring on the earth. Pluck the young sucking cubs from the she-bear. Yea, mock the lion when he roars for prey. To win thee, lady. AI. of Venice, 11. i. Love is your master, for he masters you : And he that is so yoked by a fool, Methinks, should not be chronicled for wise. Two Gent, of Verona, i. i. Lover, A determined. Her virtues, graced with external gifts, Do breed love's settled passions in my heart ; And like as rigour of tempestuous gusts Provokes the mightiest hulk against the tide, So am I driven, by breath of her renown. Either to suffer ship\\Teck, or arrive Where I may have fruition of her love. I Henry VI. v. 5. Lover, A faithful. Thyself hast loved; and I have heard thee say LOVER. 231 No grief did ever come so near thy heart As when thy lady and thy true love died, Upon whose grave thou vow'dst pure chastity. Tii'o Gent, of Verona, iv. 3. Lover, A false. For his verity in love, I do think him as concave as a covered goblet, or a worm-eaten nut. As you Like it, iii. 4. Thou subtle, perjured, false, disloyal man ! Think'st thou I am so shallow, so conceitless, To be seduced by thy flattery. That hast deceived so many with thy vows ? Return, return, and make thy love amends. For me, — by this pale queen of night I swear I am so far from granting thy request That I despise thee for thy wrongful suit, And by and by intend to chide myself Even for this time I spend in talking to thee. Two Gent, of Verona, iv. 2. Lover, A forsaken. Knowing thy will, I will acquaintance strangle and look strange ; Be absent from thy walks ; and in my tongue Thy sweet-beloved name no more shall dwell ; Lest I, too much profane, should do it wrong, And haply of our old acquaintance tell. Sonnet Lxxxix. Lover, A; like a Clock. Orl. There's no clock in the forest. Ros. Then there is no true lover in the forest ; else sighing every minute, and groaning every hour, would de- tect the lazy foot of time as well as a clock. As you Li/:e it, 11 1. 2. Lover, A lost. He's gone, and my idolatrous fancy Must sanctify his relics. Ail's U'cil, i. i. 232 LOVER. Lover, A lukewarm. Cupid hath clapped him o'the shoulder, but I warrant him heart-whole. As you Like it, iv. i. Lover, A mercenary. One rich enough to be Petruchio's wife. As wealth is burden of my wooing dance. Be she as foul as was Florentius' love. As old as Sybil, and as curst and shrewd As Socrates' Xantippe, or a worse, She moves me not, or not removes, at least, Affection's edge in me, were she as rough As are the swelling Adriatic seas : I come to wive it wealthily in Padua ; If wealthily, then happily in Padua. T. of Shmv. i. 2. Lover, An inconstant. (^See Love, Ch.'Vnging.) Even as one heat another heat expels. Or as one nail by strength drives out another. So the remembrance of my former love Is by a newer object quite forgotten. Is it mine eye, or Valentinus' praise. Here true perfection, or my false transgression, That makes me reasonless, to reason thus ? She is fair ; and so is Julia, that I love — That I did love, for now my love is thawed, "Which, like a waxen image 'gainst a fire. Bears no impression of the thing it was. Methinks, my zeal to Valentine is cold, And that I love him not as I was wont : Oh, but I love his lady too too much. And that's the reason I love him so little. How shall I dote on her with more advice, That thus without advice begin to love her ? 'Tis but her picture I have yet beheld, And that hath dazzled my reason's light ; But when I look on her perfections There is no reason but I shall be blind. If I can check my erring love I will ; If not, to compass her I'll use my skill. Two Gaii.of Verona, 11. 5. LOVER. 233 To leave my Julia shall I be forsworn ; To love fair Silvia shall I be forsworn ; To wrong my friend I shall be much forsworn ; And even that power which gave me first my oath Provokes me to this threefold perjury ; Love bade me swear, and love bids me forswear. Oh sweet-suggesting love, if thou hast sinned, Teach me, thy tempted subject, to excuse it. At first I did adore a twinkling star. But now I worship a celestial sun. Unheedful vows may heedfully be broken, And he wants wit that wants resolved will To learn his wit to change the bad for better. Fie, fie, unreverend tongue ! to call her bad Whose sovereignty so oft thou hast preferred With twenty thousand soul-confirming oaths. I cannot leave to love, and yet I do ; But there I leave to love, where I should love. Julia I lose, and Valentine I lose : If I keep them, I needs must lose myself ; If I lose them, thus find I by their loss — For Valentine, myself, for Julia, Silvia. I to myself am dearer than a friend, For love is still more precious in itself; And Silvia, (witness heaven, that made her fair !) Shows Julia but a swarthy Ethiope. I will forget that Julia is alive, Rememb'ring that my love to her is dead ; And Valentine I'll hold an enemy, Aiming at Silvia as a sweeter friend. I cannot now prove constant to myself, AVithout some treachery used to Valentine. Ibid. Lover, A self-accusing. ^Vhen thou shalt be disposed to set me light. And place my merit in the eye of Scorn, Upon thy side against myself I'll fight, And prove thee virtuous, though thou art forsworn. ^^'ith mine own weakness being best acquainted, Upon thy part I can set down a story 234 LOVER. Of faults concealed, wherein I am attainted, That thou, in losing me, shalt win much glory : And I by this will be a gainer too ; For bending all my loving thoughts on thee. The injuries that to myself I do, Doing thee vantage, double-vantage me. Such is my love, to thee I so belong, That for thy right myself will bear all wrong. Sonnet Lxxxviii. Say that thou didst forsake me for some fault. And I will comment upon that offence : Speak of my lameness, and I straight will halt, Against thy reasons making no defence. Thou canst not, love, disgrace me half so ill. To set a form upon desired change. As I'll myself disgrace. Sonnet lxxxix. Lover, A sincere. His words are bonds, his oaths are oracles. His love sincere, his thoughts immaculate ; His tears, pure messengers sent from his heart ; His heart as far from fraud as heaven from earth. Tivo Gent, of Verona, ii. 7. Lover, A straightforward. I know no ways to mince it in love, but directly to say — " I love you : " then, if you urge me farther than to say "Do you in faith?" I wear out my suit. . . . Marry, if you would put me to verses, or to dance, for your sake, Kate, why you undid me : for the one, I have neither words nor measure, and for the other, I have no strength in measure, yet a reasonable measure in strength. If I could win a lady at leap-frog, or by vaulting into my saddle with my armour on my back, under the correction of bragging be it spoken, I should quickly leap into a wife. Or if I might buffet for my love, or bound my horse for her favours, I could lay on like a butcher, and sit like a jackanapes, never off. But, before God, I cannot look greenly, nor gasp out my eloquence ; nor I have no LOVER. 235 cunning in protestation, only downright oaths, which I never use till urged, nor never break for urging. If thou canst love a fellow of this temper, Kate, whose face is not worth sun-burning, that never looks in his glass for love of anything he sees there, let thine eye be thy cook. I speak to thee plain soldier ; if thou canst love me for this, take me ; if not, to say to thee that I shall die, is true ; but for thy love, — by the Lord, no : yet I love thee, too. And while thou livest, dear Kate, take a fellow of plain and uncoined constancy : for he, perforce, must do thee right, because he hath not the gift to woo in other places ; for these fellows of infinite tongue, that can rhyme themselves into ladies' favours, they do always reason themselves out again. What ! a speaker is but a prater ; a rhyme is but a ballad. A good leg will fall ; a straight back will stoop ; a black beard will turn white ; a curled pate will grow bald ; a fair face will wither ; a full eye will wax hollow ; but a good heart, Kate, is the sun and moon ; or rather, the sun and not the moon ; — for it shines bright and never changes, but keeps his course truly. Henry V. v. 2. Lover, A true. Such as I am, all true lovers are ; Unstaid and skittish in all motions else, Save in the constant image of the creature That is beloved. Twelfth Night, 11. 4. I loved the maid I married ; never man Sighed truer breath. Coriolanus, iv. 5. Lover, A worthy. He is as worthy for an empress' love, As meet to be an emperor's counsellor. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. 4. Lover, Death of a. Come away, come away, death. And in sad cypress let me be laid ; Fly away, fiy away, breath ; I am slain by a fair cruel maid. 236 LOVER. My shroud of white, stuck all with yew, O prepare it ; My part of death no o?ie so true Did share it. Not afloiver, not a flower S7veet, On my black coffin let there be strown , Not a friend, not a friend greet My poor corpse where my bones shall be thrown. A thousand thousand sighs to save. Lay me, O, where Sad true-love never find my grave. To weep there. Tivelfth Night, ii. 4. Lover, Discourse of a. {See Lovers, Egotistic.) Thou wilt be like a lover presently, And tire the hearer with a book of words. Much Ado, I. I. Lover, Riches of a. Why, man, she is mine own ; And 1 as rich in having such a jewel As twenty seas, if all their sands were pearl, The water nectar, and the rocks pure gold. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. 4. Our King has all the Indies in his arms, And more and richer, when he strains that lady. Hen7y VI IT. I v. i. Lover, Self-sacrifice of a. He after honour hunts, I after love : He leaves his friends, to dignify them more ; I leave myself, my friends, and all, for love. Two Gent, of Verona, \. i. Lover, Solitude impossible to a. It is not night when I do see your face, Therefore I think I am not in the night ; Nor doth this wood lack worlds of company, For you, in my respect, are all the world. LOVER— LOVERS. 237 Then how can it be said I am alone, When all the world is here to look on me ? M. N. Dream, 11. i. A wilderness is populous enough, So Suffolk had thy heavenly company ; For where thou art there is the world itself, With every several pleasure in the world. And where thou art not, desolation. 2 Henry VI. iii. 2. Lover, The composition of a. It is to be all made of sighs and tears. It is to be all made of faith and service. It is to be all made of fantasy, \ All made of passion, and all made of wishes ; All adoration, duty and obedience, All humbleness, all patience, and impatience, All purity, all trial, all observance. As you Like it., v. 2. Lovers. A pair of loving turtle-doves, That could not live asunder day or night. I Henry VI. 11. 2. You and you no cross shall part. You and you are heart in heart. You and you are sure together, As the winter to foul weather. As you Like it, v. 4. Lovers and Husbands. Men are April when they woo, December when they wed. As you Like it, iv. i. Lovers, Egotistic. {See Lover, Discourse of a.) Lovers' hours are long, though seeming short : If pleased themselves, others, they think, delight In such like circumstance, with such like sport : Their copious stories, oftentimes begun. End without audience, and are never done. V. c^ Adonis. Lovers' labours. We vow to weep seas, live in fire, eat rocks, tame tigers ; thinking it harder for our mistress to devise impo- 238 LOVERS— LOSERS. sition enough than for us to undergo any difficulty imposed. This is the monstruosity in love, lady, — that the will is infinite, and the execution confined ; that the desire is boundless, and the act a slave to limit. T. &= Cres. iii. 2. Lovers separated by faults. Let me confess that we two must be twain. Although our undivided loves are one : So shall those blots that do with me remain, Without thy help by me be borne alone. In our two loves there is but one respect. Though in our lives a separable spite. Which though it alter not love's sole effect, Yet doth it steal sweet hours from love's delight. I may not evermore acknowledge thee, Lest my bewailed guilt should do thee shame ; Nor thou with public kindness honour me. Unless thou take that honour from thy name ; But do not so ; I love thee in such sort, As thou being mine, mine is thy good report. Sonnet xxxvi. Farewell ! thou art too dear for my possessing, And like enough thou know'st thy estimate : The charter of thy worth gives thee releasing ; My bonds in thee are all determinate. For how do I hold thee but by thy granting ? And for that riches where is my deserving ? The cause of this fair gift in me is wanting. And so my patent back again is swerving. Thyself thou gav'st, thy own worth then not knowing, Or me, to whom thou gav'st it, else mistaking ; So thy great gift, upon misprision growing. Comes home again, on better judgment making. Thus have I had thee, as a dream doth flatter. In sleep a king, but waking, no such matter. Sonnet lxxxvii. Losers. I can give the loser leave to chide. 2 Henry VI. in. i. LOYAL— LOYALTY. 239 Loyal Subjects. Allegiance in their bosoms sat, Crowned with faith, and constant loyalty. Henry V. u. 2. Loyalty. My sovereign, I confess your royal graces, Showered on me daily, have been more than could My studied purposes requite, which went Beyond all men's endeavours ; my endeavours Have ever come too short of my desires, Yet filled with my abilities : mine own ends Have been mine so, that ever more they pointed To the good of your most sacred person, and The profit of the state. For your great graces Heaped upon me, poor undeserver, I Can nothing render but allegiant thanks, My prayers to Heaven for you, my loyalty — Which ever has and ever shall be growing, Till death, that winter, kill it. Henry VIII. ill. 2. For your highness' good I ever laboured More than mine own ; that am, have, and will be, — ■ Though all the world should crack their duty to you, And throw it from their soul ; though perils did Abound, as thick as thought could make them, and Appear in forms more horrid, — yet my duty, As doth a rock against the chiding flood. Should the approach of this wild river break. And stand unshaken yours. Il'id. Loyalty, Duties of. The service and the loyalty I owe. In doing it, pays kself Your highness' part Is to receive our duties : and our duties Are to your throne and state children and servants. Which do but what they should, by doing everything Safe toward your love and honour. Macbeth, i. 4. Loyalty to the Fallen. {See Service, Faithful.) 240 LUCK— LUST. Luck. Fortune brings in some boats that are not steered. Cyinbeline, iv. 3. Lust. {See Love not Lust.) Lust, Delusiveness of. The expense of spirit in a waste of shame Is lust in action : and, till action, lust Is perjured, murderous, bloody, full of blame, Savage, extreme, rude, cruel, not to trust ; Enjoyed no sooner, but despisfed straight ; Past reason hunted, and no sooner had. Past reason hated, as a swallowed bait On purpose laid to make the taker mad ; Mad in pursuit, and in possession so ; Had, having, and in quest to have, extreme ; A bliss in proof, and proved, a very woe ; Before, a joy proposed, behind, a dream : All this the world well knows ; yet none knows well To shun the heaven that leads men to hell. Sonnet cxxix. Lust, Incorrigible. But virtue, as it never will be moved Though lewdness court it in a shape of heaven, So lust, though to a radiant angel linked, Will sate itself in a celestial bed. And prey on garbage. Hamlet, i. 5. Lust, Penalty of. If thou dost break her virgin knot before All sanctimonious ceremonies may With full and holy rite be ministered, No sweet aspersion shall the heavens let fall To make this contract grow ; but barren Hate, Sour-eyed Disdain, and Discord, shall bestrew The union of your bed with weeds so loathly, That you shall hate it both ; therefore take heed. As Hymen's lamps shall light you. Tempest, iv. i. MADNESS— MAN. 241 Madness. {See Imagination of Madness.) How pregnant sometimes his replies are ! a happiness that often madness hits on, which reason and sanity could not so prosperously be delivered of. Hamlet, 11. 2. O, what a noble mind is here o'erthrown ! The courtier's, soldier's, scholar's, eye, tongue, sword ; The expectancy and rose of the fair state. The glass of fashion, and the mould of form,' The observed of all observers, quite, quite down ! And I, of ladies most deject and wretched. That sucked the honey of his music vows. Now see that noble and most sovereign reason, Like sweet bells jangled, out of tune and harsh ; That unmatched form and feature of blown youth Blasted with ecstasy. Hamlet, iii. i. Madness, Innocence of. If Hamlet from himself be ta'en away. And when he's not himself does wrong Laertes, Then Hamlet does it not, Hamlet denies it. Who does it then 1 His madness : if 't be so, Hamlet is of the faction that is wronged ; His madness is poor Hamlet's enemy. Hamlet, v. 2. Magnanimity. Now welcome more and ten times more beloved. Than if thou never hadst deserved our hate. 3 Henry VI. v. i. Man. {See Men.) What a piece of work is man ! how noble in reason ! how infinite in faculty ! in form and moving how express and admirable ! in action how like an angel ! in apprehen- sion how like a god ! the beauty of the world ! the paragon of animals ! Hamlet, n. 2. Man, A Good. His life was gentle ; and the elements So mixed in him that Nature might stand up And say to all the world, " This was a man ! " Julius Ccesar, v. 5. ' Model for behaviour. R 242 MAN— MARIGOLD. He was too good to be Where ill men were, and was the best of all Amongst the rarest of good ones. Cymbeline, v. 5. Man, Development of a. {See Development of a Man.) Man, Life of a Bad. Tetchy and wayward was thy infancy ; Thy school-days frightful, desperate, wild, and furious ; Thy prime of manhood daring, bold, and venturous ; Thy age confirmed, proud, subtle, treacherous, bloody. More mild but yet more harmful, kind in hatred. Richard III. iv. 4. Mankind, Admiration of. How many goodly creatures are there here ! How beauteous mankind is ! Oh brave new world. That has such people in 't ! Wintei^s Tale, v. i. Man's Virtues, A. Is not birth, beauty, good shape, discourse, manhood, learning, gentleness, virtue, youth, liberality, and such like, the spice and salt that season a man ? T. &= Cres. i. 2 . Manliness, Loss of. Manhood is melted into courtesies, valour into compli- ment, and men are only turned into tongue, and trim ones too ; he is now as valiant as Hercules, that only tells a lie, and swears it. Much Ado, iv. i. Manliness, True. I dare do all that may become a man ; Who dares do more, is none. Macbeth, i. 7. Manners. {See Customs.) Manners, Variation of. Those that are good manners at the court are as ridicu- lous in the country, as the behaviour of the country is most mockable at the court. As you Like it, iii. 2. Marigold, The. The marigold, that goes to bed wi' the sun, And with him rises weeping ; these are flowers Of middle summer, and, I think, they are given To men of middle age. Winter's Tale, iv. 4. MARRIAGE. 243 Marriage. Wedding is great Juno's crown ; O blessed bond of board and bed ! 'Tis Hymen peoples every town ; High wedlock then be honoured : Honour, high honour and renown, To Hymen, god of every town ! As you Like it, v. 4. Then is there mirth in heaven, When earthly things made even Atone together. As you Like it, v. 4. Marriage, A Father's view of. Reason my son Should choose himself a wife ; but as good reason The father, all whose joy is nothing else But fair posterity, should hold some counsel In such a business. Winters Tale, iv. 4. Marriage, A love. God, the best maker of all marriages. Combine your hearts in one ! Henry V. v. 2. Marriage, A loveless. The hearts of old gave hands, But our new heraldry is hands, not hearts. Othello, III. 4. Marriage, A politic. The policy of that purpose made more in the marriage than the love of the parties. A. &= Cleo. 11. 3. Marriage, A run-away. You would have married her most shamefully, Where was there no proportion held in love. The truth is, she and I, long since contracted, Are now so sure that nothing can dissolve us. The offence is holy that she hath committed, And this deceit loses the name of craft, Of disobedience, or unduteous title. Since therein she doth evitate and shun A thousand irreligious cursfed hours. Which forced marriage would have brought upon her. Merry Wives, v. 5. 244 MARRIAGE. Marriage ; a Scoffer conquered. I may chance have some odd quirks and remnants of wit broken on me because I have railed so long against marriage : but doth not the appetite alter? A man loves the meat in his youth that he cannot endure in his age. Shall quips, and sentences, and these paper bullets of the brain, awe a man from the career of his humour ? No : the world must be peopled. When I said I would die a bachelor, I did not think I should live till I was married. Much Ado, n. 3. Marriage, Aversion to. Leon. Well, niece, I hope to see you one day fitted with a husband. Beat. Not till God make men of some other metal than earth. Would it not grieve a woman to be over- mastered with a piece of valiant dust ? to make an account ofherlifeto a clod of wayward marl ? No, uncle, I'll none : Adam's sons are my brethren ; and truly, I hold it a sin to match in my kindred. Much Ado, 11. i. A maid so tender, fair, and happy. So opposite to marriage, that she shunned The wealthy curled darlings of our nation. Othello, i. 2. Marriage Blessings. Honour, riches, marriage-blessing, Long continuance, and increasing, Hourly joys be still upon you I Juno sings her blessings on you. EartKs increase — -foison plenty, — Barns and garners never empty. Vines with clusfring bunches growing. Plants with goodly burthen bowing ; Spring come to you, at the farthest, Ln the very end of haj'vest t Scarcity and want shall shun you ; Ceres' blessing so is on you. Tempest, iv. i. Marriage Ceremony. A contract of eternal bond of love, Confirmed by mutual joinder of your hands. MARRIAGE. 245 Attested by the holy close of lips, Strengthened by interchangement of your rings. Twelfth Night, v. i. Marriage-Day. The sealing day betwixt my love and me, For everlasting bond of fellowship. M. N. Dream, i. r. Marriage determined on. A college of wit-crackers cannot flout me out of my humour. Dost thou think I care for a satire or an epigram ? No : if a man will be beaten with brains he shall wear nothing handsome about him. In brief, since I do purpose to marry, I will think nothing to any purpose that the world can say against it ; and therefore never flout at me for what I have said against it, for man is a giddy thing, and this is my conclusion. Much Ado, v. 4. Marriage, Early. A young man married is a man that's marred. Alts Well, II. 3. Marriage, Free-'will in. Marriage is a matter of more worth Than to be dealt in by attorneyship : Not whom we will, but whom his grace affects, Must be companion of his nuptial bed : And, therefore, lords, since he affects her most. It most of all these reasons bindeth us In our opinions she should be preferred. For what is wedlock forced but a hell. An age of discord and continual strife ? Whereas the contrary bringeth bliss, And is a pattern of celestial peace, i Henry VI. v. 5. Marriage, Hasty. Hasty marriage seldom proveth well. 3 Henry VI. iv. i. Marriages made in Heaven. In love the heavens themselves do guide the state ; Money buys lands, and wives are sold by fate. Merry Wives, v. 5. 246 MARRIAGE. Marriages, Mercenary. {See Lover, A Mercenary.) Disgrace not so your king, That he should be so abject, base, and poor. To choose for wealth and not for perfect love. Henry is able to enrich his queen. And not to seek a queen to make him rich : So worthless peasants bargain for their wives, As market-men for oxen, sheep, or horse. I Henry VI. v. 5. Marriage prevented, A bad. Many a good hanging prevents a bad marriage. Twelfth Night, 1.5. Marriage, Reasons for. {See Children, Desire for.) Marriage refused, A. God's bread ! it makes me mad ! Day, night, late, early. At horne, abroad, alone, in company, Waking or sleeping, still my care hath been To have her matched ; and having now provided A gentleman of princely parentage, Of fair demesnes, youthful, and nobly trained, Stuffed, as they say, with honourable parts, Proportioned as one's heart could wish a man, — And then to have a wretched puling fool, A whining mammet, in her fortune's tender, To answer — /'// not wed, — / cannot love, — T am too young, — I pray you, pardon me, But, an you will not wed, I'll pardon you : Graze where you will, you shall not house with me. Look to 't, think on 't, I do not use to jest. Thursday is near ; lay hand on heart, advise : An you be mine, I'll give you to my friend ; An you be not, hang, beg, starve, die i' the streets. For, by my soul, I'll ne'er acknowledge thee. Nor what is mine shall never do thee good : Trust to 't, bethink you, I'll not be forsworn. R. 6^ Juliet, in. 5. Marriage, Second. When it pleaseth their deities to take the wife of a man MARRIAGE— MEANS. 247 from him, it shows to man the tailors of the earth ; com- forting therein, that when old robes are worn out there are members to make new. If there were no more women but Fulvia then had you indeed a cut, and the case to be lamented. This grief is crowned with consolation ; your old smock brings forth a new petticoat : — and, indeed, the tears live in an onion that should water this sorrow. A. &• Cleo. I. 2. The instances that second marriage move Are base respects of thrift, but none of love ; A second time I kill my husband dead. When second husband kisses me in bed. Hainlet^ iii. 2. Marriage- Vows. Ten times faster Venus' pigeons fly To seal love's bonds new-made, than they are wont To keep obliged faith unforfeited. M. of Venice, u. 5. Married Man, A. As a walled town is more worthier than a village, so is the forehead of a married man more honourable than the bare brow of a bachelor. As you Like it, ni. 3. Masters. We cannot all be masters, nor all masters Cannot be tmly followed. Othello, i. i. May. As fall of spirit as the month of May. I Henry IV. iv. i. Meals, Unquiet. Unquiet meals make ill digestions. C. of Errors, v. i. Meanness ; in the Clergy. In him Sparing would show a worse sin than ill doctrine. Men of his way should be most liberal ; They are set here for examples. Henry VIII. i. 3. Means, Neglect of. {See Aid, Rejected.) The means that Heaven yields must be embraced And not neglected ; else, if Heaven would, 248 MEDICINE— MELANCHOLY. And we will not, Heaven's offer we refuse — The proffered means of succour and redress. Richard II. iii. 2. Medicine, Study of. I ever Have studied physic, through which secret art, By turning o'er authorities I have, Together with my practice, made familiar To me and to my aid the blest infusions That dwell in vegetives, in metals, stones ; And I can speak of the disturbances That nature works, and of her cures ; which doth give ms- A more content in course of true delight Than to be thirsty after tottering honour, Or tie my treasure up in silken bags To please the fool and death. Pericles, iii. 2. Medicine, Wholesome. 'Tis a physic That's bitter to sweet end. Meas.for Meas. iv. 6. Meekness. So much is my poverty of spirit. So mighty and so many my defects, As I had rather hide me from my greatness, — Being a bark to brook no mighty sea, — Than in my greatness covet to be hid. And in the vapour of my glory smothered. Richard III. in. 7. Meeting, Difficulties of. It is a hard matter for friends to meet ; but mountains may be removed with earthquakes, and so encounter. As you Like it, 11 1. 2. Melancholy. I can suck melancholy out of a song, as a weasel sucks, eggs. As you Like it, 11. 5. O melancholy ! Who ever yet could sound thy bottom ? find The ooze, to show what coast thy sluggish crare ^ Might easiliest harbour in ? Cymbeline, iv. 2. ' Small trading-vessel. MELANCHOL Y—MEMOR Y. 249 I have of late, but wherefore I know not, lost all my mirth, foregone all custom of exercises ; and, indeed, it goes so heavily with my disposition that this goodly frame, the earth, seems to me a sterile promontory ; this most excellent canopy, the air, — look you, this brave o'er-hang- ing firmament, this majestical roof fretted with golden fire, — why, it appears no other thing to me than a foul and pestilent congregation of vapours. What a piece of work is a man ! how noble in reason ! how infinite in faculty I in form and moving how express and admirable ! in action,, how like an angel ! in apprehension, how like a god ! the beauty of the world ! the paragon of animals ! — and yet to me what is this ? — quintessence of dust. Man delights, not me, nor woman neither. Hamlet, 11. 2. Melancholy is the nurse of frenzy. T. pf Shrew, Ind. Sc. i. Melancholy Man, A. {See Smiling, Aversion to.) He doth nothing but frown ; as you should say. An if you will not have me — choose : he hears merry tales, and smiles not : I fear he will prove the weeping philosopher when he grows old, being so full of unmannerly sadness in his youth. I had rather be married to a death's head with, a bone in his mouth. JIf. of Venice, i. 2. Melancholy, Varieties of. I have neither the scholar's melancholy, which is emu- lation ; nor the musician's, which is fantastical ; nor the courtier's, which is proud; nor the soldier's, which is ambitious ; nor the lawyer's, which is politic ; nor the lady's, which is nice ; nor the lover's, which is all these :. but it is a melancholy of mine own, compounded of many simples, extracted from many objects, and, indeed, the sundry contemplation of my travels, which, by ofter>i rumination, wraps me in a most humorous sadness. As you Like it, iv. i. Memory. The warder of the brain. Macbeth, \. 7. 250 MEMORY— MEN. Memory of the Past. To the sessions of sweet silent thought I summon up remembrance of things past. Sonnet xxx. Memories, Sorrowful. Mai. Dispute ' it like a man. Macd. I shall do so ; But I must also feel it as a man : I cannot but remember such things were, That were most precious to me. Macbeth, iv. 3. Memories, Torturing. {See Greatness, Memories of.) Thus hath the course of justice wheeled about, And left thee but a very prey to time ; Having no more but thought of what thou wast To torture thee the more, being what thou art. Richard III. iv. 4. Men. {See Man.) Men are men ; the best sometimes forget. Othello, 11. 3. Men, Falseness of. Sigh no more, ladies, sigh no more. Men were deceivers ever ; One foot in sea and one on shore. To one thing constant never ; Then sigh not so, But let them go, And be you blythe and bonny. Converting all your sounds of woe Into hey nonny, nonny. Sing no more ditties, sing no moe Of dumps so dull and heavy , The fraud of men was ever so, Since summer first was leavy. Then sigh not so, b'c. Much Ado, w. 3. Men ; their love for women. 'Tis not a year or two shows us a man : They are all but stomachs, and we all but food ; They eat us hungerly, and when they are full They belch us. Othello, iii. 4. ^ Fight against. MERCHANT' S— MERCILESS. 251 Merchant's fears, A. Salar. Your mind is tossing on the ocean ; There where your argosies with portly sail — Like signiors and rich burghers on the flood, Or, as it were, the pageants of the sea — Do overpeer the petty traffickers, That curtsey to them, do them reverence. As they fly by them with their woven wings. Salan. Believe me, sir, had I such venture forth, The better part of my affections would Be with my hopes abroad. I should be still Plucking the grass, to know where sits the w'vn^ ; Peering in maps for ports, and piers, and roads ; And every object that might make me fear Misfortune to my ventures, out of doubt, Would make me sad. Salar. My wind, cooling my broth, Would blow me to an ague, when I thought What harm a wind too great might do at sea. I should not see the sandy hour-glass run, But I should think of shallows and of flats ; And see my wealthy Andrew docked in sand. Vailing her high-top lower than her ribs To kiss her burial. Should I go to church And see the holy edifice of stone, And not bethink me straight of dangerous rocks Which, touching but my gentle vessel's side, Would scatter all her spices on the stream, Enrobe the roaring waters with my silks, And, in a word, but even now worth this, And now worth nothing ? Shall I have the thought To think on this, and shall I lack the thought That such a thing, bechanced, would make me sad ? M. of Venice, i. i. Merciless Man, A. A stony adversary, an inhuman wretch, Uncapable of pity, void and empty From any dram of mercy. M. of Venice, iv. i. 252 MERCY. Mercy. {See Lenity.) Sweet mercy is nobility's true badge. T. Andron. r. r. No ceremony that to great ones longs, Not the king's crown, nor the deputed sword, The marshal's truncheon, nor the judge's robe, Become them with one half so good a grace As mercy does. Meas. for Meas. ii. 2. How would you be If He, which is the top of judgment, should But judge you as you are ? Oh, think on that. And mercy then will breathe within your lips, Like man new made. Ibid. The quality of mercy is not strained ; It droppeth as the gentle rain from heaven Upon the place beneath ; it is twice blest — It blesseth him that gives, and him that takes ; 'Tis mightiest in the mightiest ; it becomes The throned monarch better than his crown ; His sceptre shows the force of temporal power, — The attribute to awe and majesty. Wherein doth sit the dread and fear of kings, — But mercy is above this sceptred sway, It is enthroned in the hearts of kings, It is an attribute to God himself; And earthly power doth then show likest God's When mercy seasons justice We do pray for mercy ; And that same prayer doth teach us all to render The deeds of mercy. Af. of Venice, iv. i. Whereto serves mercy But to confront the visage of offence ? Hamlet, in. 3. If when you make your prayers, God should be so obdurate as yourselves, How would it fare with your departed souls? 2 Henry VI. iv. 7. MERIT. 253 Merit. " Who chooseth me, shall get as much as he deserves." And well said too : for who shall go about To cozen fortune and be honourable, Without the stamp of merit ? Let none presume To wear an undeserved dignity. Oh, that estates, degrees, and offices Were not derived corruptly, and that clear honour Were purchased by the merit of the wearer ! How many then should cover that stand bare I How many be commanded that command ! How much low peasantry would then be gleaned From the true seed of honour ! and how much honour Picked from the chaff and ruin of the times To be new varnished ! AI. of Venice, 11. 8. Merit acknowledged. He hath deserved worthily of his country, and his ascent is not by such easy degrees as those who, having been supple and courteous to the people, bonneted with- out any farther deed to heave them at all into their esti- mation and report ; but he hath so planted his honours in their eyes, and his actions in their hearts, that for their tongues to be silent, and not confess so much were a kind of ingrateful injury; to report otherwise, were a malice, that, giving itself the lie, would pluck reproof and rebuke from every ear that heard it. Coriolanus, 11. 2. Merit ill-rewarded. Then was I as a tree Whose boughs did bend with fruit : but in one night A storm or robbery, call it what you will, Shook down my mellow hangings, nay, my leaves. And left me bare to weather. Cymbeline, ni. 3. Merit, Judgment of. Our virtues Lie in the interpretation of the time. Coriolanus, iv. 7. Merit overlooked. The merit of service is seldom attributed to the true and exact performer. All's Well, iii. 6. 254 MERMAID— MIND. Mermaid, A. A mermaid on a dolphin's back Uttering sucii dulcet and harmonious breath That the rude sea grew civil at her song, And certain stars shot madly from their spheres To hear the sea-maid's music. M. N. Dream, ii. i. Merriment. Flashes of merriment that were wont to set the table on a roar. Hamlet, v. i. Merry girl, A. Bea. I was born to speak all mirth, and no matter. D. Fedro. Your silence most offends me, and to be merry best becomes you ; for, out of question, you were born in a merry hour. Much Ado, ii. i. Midnight. 'Tis now the very witching time of night, When churchyards yawn, and hell itself breathes out Contagion to this world. Hamlet, iii. 2. Deep night, dark night, the silent of the night. The time of night when Troy was set on fire ; The time when screech-owls cry, and ban-dogs j^howl. And spirits walk,'and ghosts break up their graves. 2 Henry VI. i. 4. Mind, A changeful. {See Changeableness.) Thy mind is a very opal. Twelfth Night, 11. 4. Mind, A troubled. Infected minds To their deaf pillows will discharge their secrets. Macbeth, v. i. Canst thou not minister to a mind diseased, Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow, Raze out the written troubles of the brain, And with some sweet obhvious antidote Cleanse the stuffed bosom of that perilous stuff Which weighs upon the heart ? Macbeth, v. 3. When the mind's free The body's delicate : the tempest in my mind MIND— MISERS. 255 Doth from my senses take all feeling else Save what beats there. K. Lear, iii. 4. Mind, An easy. When the mind is quickened, out of doubt The organs, though defunct and dead before, Break up their drowsy grave, and newly move With casted slough and fresh legerity. Henry V. I v. i. Mind, Greatness of the. 'Tis the mind that makes the body rich. T. of Shrew, iv. 3. Mirth. Bars a thousand harms, and lengthens life. T. of Shrna, Ind. Sc. i. With mirth and laughter let old wrinkles come, And let my liver rather heat with wine Than my heart cool with mortifying groans. Why should a man, whose blood is warm within, Sit like his grandsire cut in alabaster ? Sleep, when he wakes ? and creep into the jaundice By being peevish? M. of Venice, i. i. Ros. Your task shall be. With all the fierce endeavour of your wit, To enforce the pained impotent to smile. Biron. To move wild laughter in the throat of death ? It cannot be ; it is impossible : Mirth cannot move a soul in agony. L. L. Lost, v. 2. Mischief prevented. Fools do those villains pity who are punished Ere they have done their mischief K. Lear, iv. 2. Misconstruction, Wilful. Men may construe things after their fashion, Clean from the purpose of the things themselves. Julius CcEsar, i. 3. Misers. I can compare our rich misers to nothing so fitly as to a whale ; a' plays and tumbles, driving the poor fry before 256 MISERY— MISFORTUNE. him, and at last devours them all at a mouthful. Such whales have I heard on o' the land, who never leave gaping till they've swallowed the whole parish, church, steeple, bells, and all. Pericles, ii. i. Misery. Misery makes sport to mock itself. Richard II. ii. i. Misery acquaints a man with strange bed-fellows. Tetnpest, n. 2. Misery, Unfriended. Misery is trodden on by many. And being low, never relieved by any. V. &> Adonis. Misfortune. All of us have cause To wail the dimming of our shining star. Richard III. 11. 2. Misfortune, Approach of. Against ill chances men are ever merry. 2 Henry IV. iv. 2. Misfortune, Beneficial. {See Medicine, Wholesome.) Some falls are means the happier to arise. Cymbeline, iv. 2. Misfortune, Companions in. Thoughts tending to content flatter themselves That they are not the first of fortune's slaves Nor shall not be the last ; like silly beggars Who, sitting in the stocks, refuge their shame That many have, and others must sit there ; And in this thought they find a kind of ease, Bearing their own misfortunes on the back Of such as have before endured the like. Richard II. v. 5. Misfortune, Repair of {See Grief, Unavailing.) Misfortune, Superiority to. (&« Affliction.) I know not What counts harsh fortune casts upon my face. But in my bosom shall she never come To make my heart her vassal. A. 6- Cleo. 11. 6. MISFORTUNES— MISTKBSS. 257 Though fortune's maUce overthrow my state, My mind exceeds the compass of her wheel. 3 Henry VI. iv. 3. Misfortunes ; their Power over the Mind. I see men's judgments are A parcel of their fortunes ; and things outward Do draw the inward quality after them, To suffer all alike. A. &= Cleo. in. 13. Misinterpretation of Looks. Interpretation will mis-quote our looks. 1 Henry IV. v. 2. Misjudged. We are not the first Who, with best meaning, have incurred the worst. K, lear, v. 3. Mistake. {See Error, An.) Mistress, A. The fair, the chaste, the unexpressive she. As you Like it, in. 2. It is thyself, mine own self's better part ; Mine eye's clear eye, my dear heart's dearer heart ; My food, my fortune, and my sweet hope's aim. My sole earth's heaven, and my heaven's claim. C. of Errors, in. 2. Mistress, A ; an inspiration. How can my muse want subject to invent While thou dost breathe, that pour'st into my verse Thine own sweet argument, too excellent For every vulgar paper to rehearse ? Oh give thyself the thanks if aught in me Worthy perusal stand against thy sight ; For Avho's so dumb that cannot write to thee, \Vhen thou thyself dost give invention light ? Be thou the tenth muse, ten times more in worth Than those old nine which rhymers invocate ; And he that calls on thee, let him bring forth Eternal numbers to outlive long date. • s 258 MISTRESS. If my slight muse do please these curious days, The pain be mine, but thine shall be the praise. Sonnet xxxviii. Mistress, Address to a. If love make me forsworn, how shall I swear to love ? Ah, never faith could hold if not to beauty vowed ! Though to myself forsworn, to thee I'll faithful prove ; Those thoughts to me were oaks, to thee like osiers bowed. Study his bias leaves and makes his book thine eyes, "Where all those pleasures live that art would compre- hend. If knowledge be the mark, to know thee shall suffice : Well learned is that tongue that well can thee com- mend ; All ignorant that soul, that sees thee without wonder — Which is to me some praise, that I thy parts admire ; Thy eye Jove's lightning bears, thy voice his dreadful thunder, Which, not to anger bent, is music and sweet fire. Celestial as thou art, oh pardon, love, this wrong, That sings heaven's praise with such an earthly tongue ! L. L. Lost. IV. 2. Mistress, A beloved. O thou day o' the world, Chain mine armed neck ! leap thou, attire and all. Through proof of harness to my heart, and there Ride on the pants triumphing. A. &= Cleo. IV. 8. Mistress, A fickle. Fair is my love, but not so fair as fickle ; Mild as a dove, but neither true nor trusty ; Brighter than glass, and yet, as glass is, brittle ; Softer than wax, and yet, as iron, rusty; A lily pale, with damask die to grace her. None fairer nor none falser to deface her. Her lips to mine how often hath she joined. Between each kiss her oaths of true love swearing ; M/STHESS. 259 How many tales to please me hath she coined, Dreading my love, the loss thereof still fearing ! Yet in the midst of all her pure pretestings, Her faith, her oaths, her tears and all were jestings. P. Pilgrim. Mistress, A Fool's. He lives not now, that knows me to be in love, yet I am in love ; but a team of horse shall not pluck that from me, nor who 'tis I love, and yet 'tis a woman, but what woman I will not tell myself; and yet 'tis a milkmaid ; yet 'tis not a maid for she hath had gossips ; yet 'tis a maid, for she is her master's maid, and serves for wages. She hath more qualities than a water-spaniel, — which is much in a bare Christian. Here is the catelog of her conditions. "Imprimis, SJiecanfetcli and carry ;" why, a horse can do no more : nay, a horse cannot fetch, but only carry ; therefore is she better than a jade. " Item, Slie can viillz , " look you, a sweet virtue in a maid with clean hands. Two Gent, of Verona, 111. i. Mistress, A; loved for Herself. Tell her my love, more noble than the world, Prizes not quantity of dirty lands ; The parts that fortune hath bestowed upon her. Tell her I hold as giddily as fortune ; But 'tis that miracle and queen of gems That nature pranks her in attracts my soul. Twelftli Niglt, i[. 4. Mistress, A Perfect. {See Perfectiox in Woman.) The chief perfections of that lovely dame, Had I sufficient skill to utter them, ^\'ould make a volume of enticing lines Able to ravish any dull conceit. And, which is more, she is not so divine, So full replete with choice of all delights. But, with as humble lowliness of mind, She is content to be at your command ; 26o MISTRESS. Command, I mean, of virtuous chaste intents. To love and honour Henry as her lord. I Henry VI. v. 5 Mistress, How to Win a. Va/. Win her with gifts, if she respect not words : Dumb jewels often, in their silent kind. More than quick words do move a woman's mind. Duke. But she did scorn a present that I sent her. VaL A woman sometimes scorns what most contents her. Send her another ; never give her o'er, For scorn at first makes after-love the more. If she do frown, 'tis not in hate of you, But rather to beget more love in you; If she do chide, 'tis not to have you gone,^ For why, the fools are mad if left alone. Take no repulse whatever she doth say ; For, " get you gone," she doth not mean " away ; " Flatter and praise, commend, extol their graces ; Though ne'er so black, say they have angels' faces. That man that hath a tongue, I say, is no man If with his tongue he cannot win a woman. Two Gent, of Verona, iii. i. Pro. You must lay lime to tangle her desires By wailful sonnets, whose composed rhymes Should be full-fraught with serviceable vows. Duke. Ay, much is the force of heaven-bred poesy. Pro. Say that upon the altar of her beauty You sacrifice your tears, your sighs, your heart ; \\'rite till your ink be dry, and with your tears Moist it again, and frame some feeling line That may discover such integrity : For Orpheus' lute was strung with poets' sinews, "Whose golden touch could soften steel and stones, ]\Iake tigers tame, and huge leviathans Forsake unsounded deeps to dance on sands. .After your dire-lamenting elegies ^'i^it by night your lady's chamber-window MISTRESS. 261 With some sweet consort : ' to their instruments Tune a deploring dump ; ^ the night's dead silence Will well become such sweet-complaining grievance. This, or else nothing, will inherit " her. Ibid. iii. 2. Serve always with assured trust, And in thy suit be humble, true ; Unless thy lady prove unjust, Press never thou to choose anew : When time shall serve, be thou not slack To proffer, though she put thee back. P. Pilgrim. Her father loved me ; oft invited me ; Still questioned me the story of my life From year to year ; the battles, sieges, fortunes. That I have passed. I ran it through even from my boyish days To the very moment that he bade me tell it ; Wherein I spoke of most disastrous chances, Of moving accidents by flood and field. Of hair-breadth 'scapes i' the imminent deadly breach, Of being taken by the insolent foe And sold to slavery, of my redemption thence. And portance* in my travels' history: Wherein of antres " vast, and deserts idle, Rough quarries, rocks, and hills whose heads touch heaven, It was my hint to speak, — such was the process ; And of the Cannibals that each other eat, The Anthropophagi, and men whose heads Do grow beneath their shoulders. This to hear Would Desdemona seriously incline. But still the house affairs would draw her thence : Which ever as she could with haste despatch She'd come again, and with a greedy ear Devour up my discourse : which I observing, Took once a pliant hour, and found good means ' Band of musicians. ^ Elegy. " Win. * Procedure. '' Caverns. 262 MISTJ^ESS. To draw from her a prayer of earnest heart That I would all my pilgrimage dilate, Whereof by parcels she had something heard, But not intentively. I did consent, And often did beguile her of her tears When I did speak of some distressful stroke That my youth suffered. My story being done She gave me for my pains a world of sighs ; She swore, In faith, 'twas strange, 'twas passing strange ; 'Twas pitiful, 'twas wondrous pitiful : She wished she had not heard it, yet she wished That heaven had made her such a man : she thanked me,. And bade me, if I had a friend that loved her, I should but teach him how to tell my story And that would woo her. Upon this hint I spake ; She loved me for the dangers I had passed ; And I loved her that she did pity them. Othello, i. 3. Frame yourself To orderly soliciting, and be friended With aptness of the season; make denials Increase your services ; so seem as if You were inspired to do those duties which You tender to her ; that you in all obey her Save when command to your dismission tends, And therein you are senseless. Cymbelinc, 11. 3. Mistress, Praise of a. (&. Reason ; because they then less need one another. The wars for my money. Coriolanus, iv. 5. Find we a time for frighted peace to pant, And breathe short-winded accents of new broils To be commenced in strands afar remote. No more the thirsty entrance of this soil Shall daub her lips with her own children's blood ; No more shall trenching war channel her fields. Nor bruise her flow'rets with the armed hoofs Of hostile paces : those opposed eyes. Which — like the meteors of a troubled heaven, All of one nature, of one substance bred — Did lately meet in the intestine shock And furious close of civil butchery. Shall now in mutual, well-beseeming ranks March all one way, and be no more opposed Against acquaintance, kindred, and allies : The edge of war, like an ill-sheathed knife. No more shall cut his master, i Henry IV. i. i. A peace is of the nature of a conquest ; For then both parties nobly are subdued. And neither party loser. 2 Henry IV. iv. 2. Peace, Behaviour during. In peace there's nothing so becomes a man As modest stillness and humihty. Henry V. in. i. Peace, Endless. Peace proclaims oHves of endless age. Sonnet cvii. Peace, Victorious. Now are our brows bound with victorious wreaths, Our bruised arms hung up for monuments. PEACE-MAKER— PEOPLE. 289 Our stern alarums changed to merry meetings, Our dreadful marches to delightful measures ; Grim-visaged war hath smoothed his wrinkled front, And now — instead of mounting barbed steeds To fright the souls of fearful adversaries — He capers nimbly in a lady's chamber To the lascivious pleasing of a lute. Richard III. i. i. Peace-maker, A. And thou shalt prove a shelter to thy friends, A hoop of gold to bind thy brothers in. That the united vessel of their blood, Mingled with venom of suggestion — As, force perforce, the age will pour it in — Shall never leak, though it do work as strong As aconitum, or rash gunpowder. 2 Henry IV. iv. 4. Peace-making. 'Tis holy sport to be a little vain, When the sweet breath of flattery conquers strife. C. of Errors, in. 2. People, Contempt for the. There have been many great men that have flattered the people, who ne'er loved them, and there be many that they have loved, they know not wherefore : so that, if they love they know not why, they hate upon no better a ground. Therefore, for Coriolanus neither to care whether they love or hate him manifests the true knowledge he has in their disposition, and, out of his noble carelessness, lets them plainly see't. Coriolanus, 11. 2. You common cry of curs ! whose breath I hate As reek o' the rotten fens, whose loves I prize As the dead carcases of unburied men That do corrupt my air, I banish you, — And here remain with your uncertainty ! Let every feeble rumour shake your hearts ! Your enemies, with nodding of their plumes, Fan you into despair ! Have the power still To banish your defenders ; till at length 290 PEOPLE. Your ignorance, which finds not till it feels, Making not reservation of yourselves — Still your own foes — deliver you as most Abated captives to some nation That won you without blows ! Despising, For you, the city, thus I turn my back : There is a world elsewhere. Coriolanus, iii. 3. People, Courting the. Ourself, and Bushy, Bagot here, and Green, Observed his courtship to the common people^ How he did seem to dive into their hearts, With humble and familiar courtesy ; \\1iat reverence he did throw away on slaves, Wooing poor craftsmen with the craft of smiles, And patient underbearing of his fortune. As 'twere to banish their effects with him. Off goes his bonnet to an oyster-wench ; A brace of draymen bid God speed him well, And had the tribute of his supple knee. With, " Thanks, my countrymen, my loving friends ; " — As were our England in reversion his, And he our subjects' next degree in hope. Richard II. i. 4. People, Ingratitude of the. {See Instability of the People.) Our slippery people, Whose love is never linked to the deserver Till his deserts are past. A. &• Cleo. i. 2. An habitation giddy and unsure Hath he that buildeth on the vulgar heart. 2 Henry IV. i. 3. This common body. Like to a vagabond flag upon the stream. Goes to and back, lackeying the varying tide. To rot itself with motion. A. d^ Cleo. i. 4. People, The. The many-headed multitude. Coriolanus, 11. 3. PEOPLE— PERFECTION. 291 The mutable, rank-scented many. Coriolanus., in. i. The blunt monster with uncounted heads, The still-discordant wavering multitude. 2 Henry IV. i. i. People, The Faults of the. He that will give good words to thee will flatter Beneath abhorring. What would you have, you curs, That like not peace nor war? the one affrights you. The other makes you proud. He that trusts to you, Where he should find you lions finds you hares, Where foxes, geese ; you are no surer, no, Than is the coal of fire upon the ice Or hailstone in the sun. Your virtue is To make him worthy whose offence subdues him, And curse that justice did it. Who deserves greatness Deserves your hate, and your affections are A sick man's appetite, who desires most that Which would increase his evil. He that depends Upon your favours swims with fins of lead, And hews down oaks with rushes. Hang ye ! Trust ye ? With every minute you do change a mind, And call him noble that was now your hate. Him vile that was your garland. Cji'hlanus; i. i. Perfection ; in Man. 1 Gent. A creature such As, to seek through the regions of the earth For one his like, there would be something failing In him that should compare. I do not think So fair an outward, and such stuff within. Endows a man but he. 2 Gent. You speak him far. I Gent. I do extend him, sir, within himself; Crush him together, rather than unfold His measure duly. Cymbeline, i. i. Perfection ; in Woman. The senate-house of planets all did sit To knit in her their best perfections. Pericles, i. i. 292 PERFECTION. She hath all courtly parts more exquisite Than lady, ladies, woman ; from every one The best she hath, and she, of all compounded, Outsells them all. Cymbeline, in. 5. Indeed, the top of admiration ; worth What's dearest to the world ! Full many a lady I've eyed with best regard, and many a time The harmony of their tongues hath into bondage Brought my too diligent ear; for several virtues Have I liked several women ; never any With so full soul but some defect in her Did quarrel with the noblest grace she owed, And put it to the foil : but you, oh you ! So perfect and so peerless, are created Of every creature's best. Tempest, iii. i. What you do Still betters what is done. When you speak, sweet, I'd have you do it ever ; when you sing, I'd have you buy and sell so, so give alms, Pray so, and, for the ordering your affairs, To sing them too ; when you do dance, I wish you A wave o' the sea that you might ever do Nothing but that; move still, still so. And own no other function : each your doing. So singular in each particular, ■Crowns what you are doing in the present deeds. That all your acts are queens. WMer's Tale, iv. 4. If, one by one, you wedded all the world, Or from the all that are took something good To make a perfect woman, she you killed Would be unparalleled. Winter's Tale, v. i. The quintessence of every sprite Heaven would in little show; Therefore Heaven Nature charged That one body should be filled With all graces wide enlarged. PERFECTION— PERJURY. 293 Nature presently distilled Helen's cheek, but not her heart, Cleopatra's majesty, Atalanta's better part, Sad Lucretia's modesty. Thus Rosalind of many parts By heavenly synod was devised Of many faces, eyes, and hearts, To have the touches dearest prized. Heaven would that she these gifts should have, And I to live and die her slave. As you Like it, in. 2. Perfection unattainable. Roses have thorns, and silver fountains mud ; Clouds and eclipses stain both moon and sun. And loathsome canker lives in sweetest bud. All men make faults. Sonnet xxxv. Why should the worm intrude the maiden bud ? Or hateful cuckoos hatch in sparrows' nests ? Or toads infect fair founts with venom mud ? Or tyrant folly lurk in gentle breasts ? Or kings be breakers of their own behests ? But no perfection is so absolute That some impurity doth not pollute. Rape of Lucrece. Performance. {^See Promises and Purposes.) Peril incurred for Gain. We all that are engaged to this loss, Knew that we ventured on such dangerous seas That if we wrought our life 'twas ten to one : And yet we ventured, for the gain proposed Choked the respect of likely peril feared. And since we are o'erset, venture again ; Come, we will all put forth — body and goods. 2 Henry IV. I. i. Perjury, The Cause of. I hate a breaking cause to be Of heavenly oaths, vowed with integrity. L. L. Lost, V. 2. 294 PERSEVERANCE. Perseverance, Courageous. We will not from the helm to sit and weep, But keep our course, though the rough wind say no. 3 Henry VI. v. 4. Perseverance, Necessity of. Time hath, my lord, a wallet at his back Wherein he puts alms for oblivion, A great-sized monster of ingratitudes : — Those scraps are good deeds past, which are devoured As fast as they are made, forgot as soon As done. Perseverance, dear my lord. Keeps honour bright : to have done, is to hang Quite out of fashion, like a rusty mail In monumental mockery. Take the instant way ; For honour travels in a strait so narrow WTiere one but goes abreast : keep, then, the path ; For emulation hath a thousand sons, That one by one pursue : if you give way Or hedge aside from the direct forthright, Like to an entered tide they all rush by And leave you hindmost, — Or, like the gallant horse fallen in first rank, Lie there for pavement to the abject rear, O'errun and trampled on : then what they do in present. Though less than yours in past, must o'ertop yours. For Time is like a fashionable host That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand, And with his arms outstretched as he would fly. Grasps in the comer : welcome ever smiles, And farewell goes out sighing. Oh, let not virtue seek Remuneration for the thing it was ! For beauty, wit. High birth, vigour of bone, desert in service. Love, friendship, charity, are subjects all To envious and calumniating Time. One touch of nature makes the whole world kin — That all with one consent praise new-born gawds Though they are made and moulded of things past, PERSE VERANCE—PHIL OSOPHY. 295 And give to dust that is a little gilt More laud than gilt o'erdusted. The present eye praises the present object : Then marvel not, thou great and complete man, That all the Greeks begin to worship Ajax ; Since things in motion sooner catch the eye Than what not stirs. T. 6^ Cres. in. 3. Perseverance rewarded. In my school days, when I had lost one shaft I shot his fellow of the self-same flight The self-same way, with more advised watch, To find the other forth, and by adventuring both I oft found both. AT. of Venice, i. i. Petitions, Women's. When maidens sue Men give like gods ; but when they weep and kneel All their petitions are as freely theirs As they themselves would owe them. Meas. for Meas. i. 4. Philosophy. There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, Than are dreamt of in your philosophy. Hamlet, i. 5. Philosophy, Dangerous. They say miracles are past, and we have our philo- sophical persons to make modern and familiar things supernatural and causeless. Hence is it that we make trifles of terrors, — ensconcing ourselves into seeming know- ledge, when we should submit ourselves to an unknown fear. AlFs Well, 11. 3. Philosophy, Easy. (^See Patience, Advisers of.) Philosophy, Use of. Of your philosophy you make no use If you give place to accidental e\'i!s. Julius Ccxsar, iv. 3. 296 PITILESSNESS— PLAIN. Pitilessness. Tear-falling pity dwells not in this eye. Richard III. iv. 2. Pity. {See Justice and Mercy.) Pity is the virtue of the law, And none but tyrants use it cruelly. T. of Athens, iii. 5. No beast so fierce but knows some touch'of pity. Richard III. I. i. Pity and Love. Vio. I pity you. Oli. That's a degree to love. Vio. No, not a grise; ' for 'tis a vulgar proof That very oft we pity enemies. Twelfth Night, iii.'i. Pity caused by bad Deeds. Pity, like a naked new-born babe, Striding the blast, or Heaven's cherubin, horsed Upon the sightless couriers of the air, Shall blow the horrid deed in every eye, That tears shall drown the wind. Macbeth, i. 7. Pity invoked. If ever you have looked on better days, If ever been where bells have knolled to church, If ever sat at any good man's feast. If ever from your eyeHds wiped a tear, And know what 'tis to pity and be pitied, Let gentleness my strong enforcement be. As you Like it, 11. 7. Pity pitiless. Fire drives out fire, so pity, pity. Julius Ccesar, m. i. Plain Man, A. I cannot hide what I am : I must be sad when I have cause and smile at no man's jests ; eat when I have stomach and wait for no man's leisure ; sleep when I am drowsy and tend on no man's business ; laugh when I am merry and claw no man in his humour. ... It better fits my blood to be disdained of all than to fashion a carriage to rob love from any. Much Ado, i. 3. ' Step. PLAINNESS— PLEASURE. 297 Plainness misunderstood. Because I cannot flatter and speak fair, Smile in men's faces, smooth, deceive, and cog. Duck with French nods and apish courtesy, I must be held a rancorous enemy. Cannot a plain man live and think no harm, But thus his simple truth must be abused By silken, sly, insinuating Jacks ? Richard III. i. 3. Plan, Spoiling a. Dull not device by coldness and delay. Olhdlo, w. 3. Play, A good. {See Acting.) An excellent play ; well digested in the scenes, set down with as much modesty as cunning. I remember one said there were no sallets in the lines to make the matter savoury, nor no matter in the phrase that might indite the author of affectation ; but called it an honest method, as wholesome as sweet, and by very much more handsome than fine. Hamlet, 11. 2. Play, A stupid. A play there is, my lord, some ten words long. Which is as brief as I have known a play ; But by ten words, my lord, it is too long, Which makes it tedious : for in all the play There is not one word apt, one player fitted ; And tragical, my noble lord, it is. For Pyramus therein doth kill himself — Which when I saw rehearsed I must confess Made mine eyes water, but more merry tears The passion of loud laughter never shed. Af. N. Dream, v. i. Pleasure abroad. 'Tis ever common That men are merriest when they are from home. Henry V. i. 2. Pleasure, Self-deception of. Pleasure and revenge Have ears more deaf than adders to the voice Of any true decision. T. &^ Cres. 11. 2. 298 PLEASURE— POET. Pleasure, Transient. Salar. Oh, ten times faster Venus' pigeons fly To seal love's bonds new made, than they are wont To keep obliged faith unforfeited ! Gra. That ever holds : who riseth from a feast With that keen appetite that he sits down ? Where is the horse that doth untread again His tedious measures with the unbated fire That he did pace them first? All things th -.t are Are with more spirit chased than enjoyed. How like a younker or a prodigal The scarfed bark puts from her native bay, Hugged and embraced by the strumpet wind ! How like the prodigal doth she return With over-weathered ribs and ragged sails, Lean, rent, and beggared by the strumpet wind ! M. of Venice, 11. 5. Pleasures, Vain. {See Gains, Ill-got.) All delights are vain ; but that most vain Which, with pain purchased, doth inherit pain. L. L. Lost, I. I. Plenty, Time of. A city on whom Plenty held full hand, P"or Riches strewed herself even in the streets ; Whose towers bore heads so high they kissed the clouds, And strangers ne'er beheld but wondered at ; Whose men and dames so jetted and adorned Like one another's glass to trim them by ; Their tables were stored full to glad the sight. And not so much to feed on as delight ; All poverty was scorned, and pride so great The name of help grew odious to repeat. Pericles, l. 4. Poet, A. The poet's eye in a fine frenzy rolling. Doth glance from heaven to earth, from earth to heaven. And as imagination bodies forth The forms of things unknown, the poet's pen POE T—POETR y. 299 Turns them to shapes, and gives to airy nothing A local habitation and a name. M. N. Dream, v. i. Never durst poet touch a pen to write Until his ink were tempered with love's sighs : Oh, then his lines would ravish savage ears. And plant in tyrants mild humility. L. L. Lost, v. i. Poet, A dead. Had my friend's muse grown with this growing age, A dearer birth than this his love had brought To march in ranks of better equipage : But since he died, and poets better prove, Theirs for their style I'll read, his for his love. Sonnet xxxil. Poetry. Poesy is as a gum which oozes From whence 'tis nourished . the fire i' the flint Shows not till it be struck ; our gentle flame Provokes itself, and, like the current, flies Each bound it chafes. T. of Athens, i. i. Thy verse swells with stuff so fine and smooth That thou art even natural in thine art. T. of Athens, v. i. The truest poetry is the most feigning. As you Like it, iii. 3. Poetry conveys Immortality. Devouring Time, blunt thou the lion's paws, And make the earth devour her own sweet brood ; Pluck the keen teeth from the fierce tiger's jaws, And burn the long-lived phoenix in her blood ; Make glad and sorry seasons as thou fleets, And do whate'er thou wilt, swift-footed Time, To the wide world, and all her fading sweets ; But I forbid thee one most heinous crime : Oh, carve not with thy hours my love's fair brow, Nor draw no lines there with thine antique pen ; Him in thy course untainted do allow For beauty's pattern to succeeding men. 300 POE TR Y— POISON. Yet, do thy worst, old Time : despite thy wrong, My love shall in my verse ever live young. Sonnet xix. Your monument shall be my gentle verse Which eyes not yet created shall o'er-read ; And tongues to be your being shall rehearse When all the breathers of this world are dead : You still shall live — such virtue hath my pen — Where breath most breathes — even in the mouths of men. Sonnet lxxxi. Poetry desecrated. When we for recompense have praised the vile, It stains the glory in that happy verse Which aptly sings the good. T. of Athens, I. i. Poetry, How to write. Say that upon the altar of her beauty You sacrifice your tears, your sighs, your heart. Write till your ink be dry, and with your tears Moist it again, and frame some feeling line That may discover such integrity. T71I0 Gent, of Verona, in. 2. Poetry, Power of. Much is the force of heaven-bred poesy. Ibid. Poetry scorned. I had rather be a kitten and cry mew, Than one of these same metre ballad-mongers ; I had rather hear a brazen can'stick turned, Or a dry wheel grate on the axle-tree ; And that would set my teeth nothing on edge. Nothing so much as mincing poetry : — 'Tis hke the forced gait of a shuffling nag. I Henry IV. ill. i. Poison. I bought an unction of a mountebank So mortal that, but dip a knife in it. Where it draws blood no cataplasm so rare, Collected from all simples that have virtue Under the moon, can save the thing from death That is but scratched withal. Hamlet, iv. 7. POLICY— POPULARITY. 301 Policy in War and Peace. Honour and policy like unsevered friends I' the war do grow together : grant that and tell me In peace what each of them by the other lose That they combine not there. Coriolanus, iii. 2. Pomp, Extraordinary. Till this time pomp was single, but now married To one above itself. Heni-y VIII. i. i. Pomp, Loss of. Majesty and pomp, — the which To leave is a thousand-fold more bitter than 'Tis sweet at first to acquire Much better She ne'er had known pomp : though 't be temporal. Yet if that quarrel, fortune, do divorce It from the bearer, 'tis a sufferance panging As soul and body's severing. Henry VIII. 11. 3. Poor Man, A. I have little wealth to lose; A man I am crossed with adversity : My riches are these poor habiliments, Of which if you should here disfurnish me, You take the sum and substance that I have. T7U0 Gent, of Verona, iv. i. Poor, The. {See Distribution of Goods.) What authority surfeits on would relieve us : if they would yield us but the superfluity while it were wholesome we might guess they relieved us humanely, but they think we are too dear : the leanness that afflicts us, the object of our misery, is as an inventory to particularize their abun- dance ; our sufferance is a gain to them. Coriolaniis, i. i. Popularity. {See Partialitv.) All tongues speak of him, and the bleared sights Are spectacled to see him : your prattling nurse Into a rapture ' lets her baby cry While she chats him : the kitchen malkin^ pins Her richest lockram ^ 'bout her reechy neck, ' Fit. ^ Diudaje. ' Linen. 302 PORTRAIT. Clambering the walls to eye him : stalls, bulks, windows, Are smothered up, leads filled, and ridges horsed With variable complexions, all agreeing In earnestness to see him ; seld-shown flamens ^ Do press among the popular throngs, and puff To win a vulgar station ; our veiled dames Commit the war of white and damask in Their nicely-gawded cheeks to the wanton spoil Of Phcebus' burning kisses ; such a pother. As if that whatsoever god who leads him Were slily crept into his human powers, And gave him graceful posture. Coriolanus, ii. i. I have seen the dumb men throng to see him, and The blind to hear him speak : matrons flung gloves, Ladies and maids their scarves and handkerchiefs, Upon him as he passed ; the nobles bended As to Jove's statue ; and the commons made A shower and thunder with their caps and shouts. Ibid. Portrait, A. Poet. How this grace Speaks his own standing ! what a mental power This eye shoots forth ! how big imagination Moves in this lip ! to the dumbness of the gesture One might interpret. Pain. It is a pretty mocking of the life. Here is a touch : is't good ? Poet. I'll say of it, It tutors nature : artificial strife Lives in these touches, livelier than life. T. of Athens, I. i. Portrait, A Mistress's. Madam, if your heart be so obdurate, Vouchsafe me yet your picture for my love — The picture that is hanging in your chamber; To that I'll speak, to that I'll sigh and weep ; For since the substance of your perfect self ' Priests. PORTRAITS— POVERTY. 303 Is else devoted, I am but a shadow, And to your shadow will I make true love. Two Gent, of Verona, iv. 2. Fair Portia's counterfeit ! What demi-god Hath come so near creation ? Move these eyes ? Or whether, riding on the balls of mine, Seem they in motion ? Here are severed lips Parted with sugar-breath : so sweet a bar Should sunder such sweet friends. Here in her hairs The painter plays the spider, and hath woven A golden mesh to entrap the hearts of men Faster than gnats in cobwebs : but her eyes 1 — How could he see to do them ? having made one, Methinks it should have power to steal both his And leave itself unfurnished. Yet look, how far The substance of my praise doth wrong this shadow In underprizing it, so far this shadow Doth limp behind the substance. J/, of Venice, in. 2. Portraits. The painting is almost the natural man ; For since dishonour traffics with man's nature, He is but outside : these pencilled figures are Even such as they give out. T. of Athens, i. i. Poverty. Fortune shovvs herself more kind Than is her custom : it is still her use. To let the wretched man outlive his wealth. To view with hollow eye and wrinkled brow An age of poverty. M. of Venice, iv. i. Poverty, Effect of. Well, whiles I am a beggar I will rail And say there is no sin but to be rich ; And being rich my virtue then shall be To say there is no vice but beggary. K. John, 11. i. Poverty, Fear of. Poor and content is rich and rich enough ; But riches fineless is as poor as winter To him that ever fears he shall be poor. Othello, iii. 3. 304 POVERTY— POWER. Poverty, Incivility of. The thorny point Of bare distress hath ta'en from me the show Of smooth civiHty. As you Like it, ii. 7. Poverty, Sympathy with. {See Distribution of Goods.) Power, Abuse of. The abuse of greatness is when it disjoins Remorse from power. Julius Casar, 11. i. Could great men thunder As Jove himself does, Jove would ne'er be quiet. For every pelting, petty officer, Would use his heaven for thunder — nothing but thunder. Merciful Heaven ! Thou rather with thy sharp and sulphurous bolt Split'st the unwedgable and gnarlfed oak Than the soft myrtle ; but man, proud man, Drest in a little brief authority — Most ignorant of what he's most assured. His glassy essence — like an angry ape Plays such fantastic tricks before high Heaven As make the angels weep ; who, with our spleens. Would all themselves laugh mortal. Meas. for Meas. 11. 2. Power, A great Man's. Thus yields the cedar to the axe's edge, Whose arms gave shelter to the princely eagle. Under whose shade the ramping lion slept, Whose top-branch overpeered Jove's spreading tree. And kept low shrubs from winter's powerful wind. These eyes, that now are dimmed with death's black veil. Have been as piercing as the mid-day sun, To search the secret treasons of the world ; The wrinkles in my brow, now filled with blood, Were likened oft to kingly sepulchres ; For who lived king but I could dig his grave ? And who durst smile when Warwick bent his brow? 3 Henry VI. v. 2. POWER— PRAISE. 305 You have, by fortune and his highness' favours, Gone sHghtly o'er low steps, and now are mounted Where powers are your retainers, and your wards. Domestics to you, serve your will as't please Yourself pronounce their office. Henry VIII. i. i. Power, Instability of. One fire drives out one fire; one nail, one nail; Rights by rights falter, strengths by strengths do fail. Coriolanus, I v. 7. Po'wer, Proper use of. 'Tis excellent To have a giant's strength, but it is tyrannous To use it like a giant. Mens, for Aleas. 11. 2. Praise, An Object of. As rich with praise As is the ooze and bottom of the sea With sunken wreck and sumless treasuries. Henry V. i. 2. Praise, Conduct during. laf. Your commendations, madam, get from her tears. Coicnt. 'Tis the best brine a maiden can season her praise in. AlFs Well, i. i. Praise, Genuine. {See Self-Praise.) No man Can justly praise but what he does aftect. T. of Athens, i. 2. The worthiness of praise distains his worth If that the praised himself bring the praise forth ; But what the repining enemy commends. That breath fame blows ; that praise, sole pure, transcends. T. c^ Cres. i. 3. Praise of Lovers. Every one her own hath garnished With such bedecking ornaments of praise. I. L. lost, II. I. Praise of the Absent. Praising what is lost, Makes the remembrance dear. All' s Well, v. 3. X 3o6 PRAISE. Praise, Love of. Praises — of wliose taste the wise are fond. Richard II. ll. i. Prin. Thus will I save my credit in the shoot : Not wounding, pity would not let me do 't ; If wounding, then it was to show my skill, That more for praise than purpose meant to kill. And, out of question, so it is sometimes ; Glory grows guilty of detested crimes, AVhen, for fame's sake, for praise, an outward part. We bend to that the working of the heart : As I for praise alone now seek to spill The poor deer's blood that my heart means no ill. Boyet. Do not curst wives hold that self-sovereignty Only for praise' sake, when they stri\e to be Lords o'er their lords ? Prin. Only for praise : and praise we may afford To any lady that subdues a lord. L. L. Lost, iv. i. Praise, Unstinted. I have been The book of his good acts, whence men have read His fame unparalleled, haply amplified ; For I have ever verified my friends. Of whom he's chief, with all the size that verity Would without lapsing suffer : nay, sometimes, Like to a bowl upon a subtle ^ ground, I have tumbled past the throw, and in his praise Have almost stamped the leasing.' Coriolanus, v. 2. Praise, Value of. Cram's with praise, and make's As fat as tame things : one good deed dying tongueless Slaughters a thousand waiting upon that. Our praises are our wages : you may ride us With one soft kiss a thousand furlongs, ere With spur we heat an acre. Winter's Tale, i. 2. ' Deceitful. ' Given lying the appearance of truth. FRA/SES—PRA VERS. 307 Praises, Willing. Praises which are paid as debts, And not as given. Pericles, iv. Gowei-. Prayer. What's in prayer but this two-fold force, — To be forestalled ere we come to fall, Or pardoned, being down ? Hamlet, iii. 3. Prayer, A. To Thee I do commend my watchful soul. Ere I let fall the windows of mine eyes ; Sleeping and waking, O defend me still ! Richard III. v. 3. Prayer for the dying. Make of your prayers one sweet sacrifice, And lift my soul to Heaven. Henry VIII. 11. i. Prayer, Ineffectual. My words fly up, my thoughts remain below : Words without thoughts never to heaven go. Hamlet, ni. 3. Prayers, Sincere. Pleads he in earnest ? look upon his face ; His eyes do drop no tears, his prayers are in jest ; His words come from his mouth, ours from our breast ; He prays but faintly, and would be denied. We pray with heart and soul and all beside ; His weary joints would gladly rise I know, Our knees shall kneel till to the ground they grow ; His prayers are full of false hypocrisy. Ours of true zeal and deep integrity. Our prayers do out-pray his ; then let them have That mercy which true prayers ought to have. Ricliard II. v. 3. Prayers, The granting of. Jr'om. If the great gods be just, they shall assist The deeds of justest men. Meiic. Know, worthy Pompey, That what they do delay, they not deny. 3o8 PRECEDENT— PREFERMENT. Pom. While we are suitors to their throne, decays The thing we sue for. Mene. We, ignorant of ourselves, Beg often our own harms, which the wise powers Deny us for our good ; so find we profit By losing of our prayers. A. 6^ Cleo. ii. i. Precedent, Value of. Things done without example, in their issue Are to be feared. Henry VIII. I. 2. Precept and Practice. (^See Advice without Example.) If to do were as easy as to know what were good to do, chapels had been churches, and poor men's cottages princes' palaces. It is a good divine that follows his own instructions : I can easier teach twenty what were good to be done, than be one of the twenty to follow mine own teaching. The brain may devise laws for the blood, but a hot temper leaps over a cold decree : such a hare is mad- ness the youth, to skip o'er the meshes of good counsel the cripple. M. of Venice, i. 2. Precepts, A Mother's. Be thou blest, Bertram ! and succeed thy father In manners, as in shape ; thy blood and virtue Contend for empire in thee, and thy goodness Share with thy birth-right. Love all, trust a fe«', Do wrong to none : be able for thine enemy Rather in power, than use, and keep thy friend Under thy own life's key : be checked for silence. But never taxed for speech. Alls Well, i. i. Precocity. Small herbs have grace, great weeds do grow apace. Richard III. 11. 4. Short summers lightly have a forward spring. Richard III. 11 1. i. Preferment. Be but duteous, and true preferment shall tender itself to thee. Cymbeline, in. 5. PREFERMENT— PRESENT. 309 Preferment by Merit. There's in him stuff that puts him to these ends, For, being not propped by ancestry — whose grace Chalks successors their way — nor called upon For high feats done to the crown, neither allied To eminent assistants, but, spider-like, Out of his self-drawing web, he gives us note The force of his own merit makes his way; A gift that Heaven gives which buys for him A place next to the king. Henry VIII. i. i. " Who chooseth me shall get as much as he deserves :" And well said too ; for who shall go about To cozen fortune and be honourable Without the stamp of merit ? Let none presume To wear an undeserved dignity. Oh, that estates, degrees, and offices AVere not derived corruptly, and that clear honour Were purchased by the merit of the wearer ! How many then should cover that stand bare ! How many be commanded that command ! How much low peasantry would then be gleaned From the true seed of honour ! and how much honour Picked from the chaff and ruin of the times To be new varnished ! M. of Venice, 11. 8. Preferment, Unfair. 'Tis the curse of service ; Preferment goes by letter and affection, And not by old gradation, where each second Stood heir to the first. Othello, i. i. Present, Love of Things. Time is like a fashionable host That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand, And with his arms, outstretched as he would fl}-. Grasps in the comer; welcome ever smiles. And farewell goes out sighing The iiresent eye praises the present object. T. c^ Crcs. III. 3. 3IO PRESENT— PRIMROSES. Present, Value of the. Present mirth hath present laughter, What's to come is still unsure. Twelfth Night, ii. 3. Pretentious Man, A. Triton of the minnows. Coriolanus, in. i. Pride. {See Self-Praise.) Why, who cries out on pride That can therein tax any private party ? Doth it not flow as hugely as the sea, Till that the wearer's very means do ebb ? As you Like it, 11. 7. £ru. Being moved, he will not spare to gird the gods. Sic. Be-mock the modest moon. Brii. The present wars devour him : he is grown Too proud to be so valiant. Sic. Such a nature, Tickled with good success, disdains the shadow Which he treads on at noon. Coriolanus, i. i. Pride, Which out of daily fortune ever taints The happy man. Coriolanus, iv. 7. Pride hath no other glass To show itself but pride, for supple knees Feed arrogance, and are the proud man's fees. T. &= Cres. III. 3. He that is proud eats up himself; pride is his own glass, his own trumpet, his own chronicle ; and whatever praises itself but in the deed, devours the deed in the praise. T. 6-= Cres. 11. 3. Pride, Descent of. Thou hast affected the fine strains of honour, To imitate the graces of the gods — To tear with thunder the wide cheeks o' the air — And yet to charge thy sulphur with a bolt That should but rive an oak ! Coriolanus, v. 3. Primroses. „ , Pale primroses That die unmarried ere they can behold Bright Phoebus in his strength. JVinter's Talc, iv. 4. PRINCE— PROVfDENCE. 311 Prince, A. The courtier's, soldier's, scholar's, eye, tongue, sword ; The expectancy and rose of the fair state. The glass of fashion, and the mould of form,' The observed of all observers ! Hamlet, in. i. Procrastination. That we would do, AVe should do when we would ; for this woiihi changes, And hath abatements and delays as many As there are tongues, are hands, are accidents ; And then this should is like a spendthrift sigh, That hurts by easing. Hamlet, iv. 7. Promises and Performance. Promising is the very air o' the time ; it opens the eyes of expectation ; performance is ever the duller for his act, and but in the plainer and simpler kind of people the deed of saying is quite out of use. To promise is'' most courtly and fashionable : performance is a kind of will or testament, which argues a great sickness in his judgment that makes it T. of Athens, v. i. Promises, Fulfilled. Thy promises are like Adonis' gardens, That one day bloomed, and fruitful were the next. I Henry VI. i. 6. Proof, Certain. Proofs as clear as founts in July when We see each grain of gravel. Henry VIII. i. i. Prosperity. {See Love and Prosperity.) Prosperity, Bad Effect of. It is the bright day that brings forth the adder. Julius Casar, 11. i. Prosperity, Wane of. Prosperity begins to mellow And drop into the rotten mouth of death. Richard III. iv. 4. Providence, Divine. There's a special providence in the fall of a sparrow. Hamlet, v. 2. ' Model for behaviour. 3 1 2 FROVOCA TION—PUCK. There's a divinity that shapes our ends, Rough-hew them how we will. Ha>nht, v. 2. Provocation, Giving. He seeks their hate with greater devotion than they can render it him, and leaves nothing undone that may fully discover him their opposite. Coriolanus, n. 2. Prudence ; in Anger. I have a heart as little apt as yours, But yet a brain that leads my use of anger To better vantage. Coriolanics, in. 2. Puck. Fat. Either I mistake your shape and making quite, Or else you are that shrewd and knavish sprite Call'd Robin Goodfellow : are you not he That fright the maidens of the villagery. Skims milk, and sometimes labours in the quern, And bootless makes the breathless housewife churn, And sometimes makes the drink to bear no barm, Misleads night-wanderers, laughing at their harm ? Those that Hobgoblin call you, and sweet Puck, You do their work and they shall have good luck : Are not you he ? Puck. Thou speak'st aright ; I am that merry wanderer of the night. I jest to Oberon, and make him smile "When I a fat and bean-fed horse beguile, Neighing in likeness of a filly foal ; And sometimes lurk I in a gossip's bowl, In very likeness of a roasted crab ; And, when she drinks, against her lips I bob. And on her withered dewlap pour the ale ; The wisest aunt, telling the saddest tale. Sometime for three-foot stool mistaketh me ; Then slip I from her bum, down topples she. And "tailor" cries, and falls into a cough ; And then the whole quire hold their hips, and loff. And waxen in their mirth, and sneeze, and swear A merrier hour was never wasted there. M.N.DreaDi, 11. i. PUNCTUALITY— PURPOSES. 313 Punctuality, A Lover's. He that will divide a minute into a thousand parts, and break but a part of the thousandth part of a minute in the affairs of love, it may be said of him that Cupid hath clapped him o' the shoulder, but I warrant him heart- whole. As you Like it, iv. i. Punishment, Mock Fond fathers Having bound up the threatening twigs of birch Only to stick it in their children's sight For terror, not to use, in time the rod Becomes more mocked than feared. Meas. for Meas. i . 3. Punishment necessary. {See Lenity.) This too much lenity And harmful pity must be laid aside. To whom do lions cast their gentle looks ? Not to the beast that would usurp their den. Whose hand is that the forest bear doth lick ? Xot his, that spoils her young before her face. ^\'ho 'scapes the lurking serpent's mortal sting ? Not he, that sets his foot upon her back. The smallest worm will turn being trodden on, And doves will peck in safeguard of their brood. 3 Heniy ]"I. 11. 2. Punishment reserved. Go, go, be gone to save your ship from wreck, ^\'hich cannot perish having thee aboard, Being destined to a drier death on shore. Tkio Gent, of Verona, I. i. Purity. Unstained thoughts do seldom dream on evil. Rape of Lucrece. Purposes accomplished. (See Resolves.) The flighty purpose never is o'ertook Unless the deed go with it : from this moment The very firstlings of my heart shall be I'he firstlings of my hand. 'Macbeth, iv. i. 314 QUARREL— QUARRELS. Quarrel, A false. In a false quarrel there is no true valour. Much Ado, V. I . Quarrel, A just. Thrice is he armed that hath his quarrel Just, And he but naked, though locked up in steel. Whose conscience with injustice is corrupted. 2 Henry VI. in. 2. Quarrel, Degrees of a. I did dislike the cut of a certain courtier's beard ; he sent me word if I said his beard was not cut well, he was in the mind it was : this is called the Retort Courteous. If I sent him word again it was not well cut, he would send me word he cut it to please himself: this is called the Quip Modest. If again it was not well cut, he dis- abled my judgment : this is called the Reply Churlish. If again it was not well cut, he would answer I spake not true : this is called the Reproof Valiant. If again it was not well cut, he would say I lied : this is called the Counter- check Quarrelsome : and so to the Lie Circumstantial a.n^ Innocent, Punishment OF THE.) Why should the private pleasure of some one Become the public plague of many mo ? Let sin, alone committed, light alone Upon his head that hath transgressed so ; Let guiltless souls be freed from guilty woe ; For one's offence why should so many fall, To plague a private sin in general ? Rape of Lucrecc. Singing ; a Lullaby. She bids you on the wanton rushes lay you down. And rest your gentle head upon her lap, And she will sing the song that pleaseth you. And on your eye-lids crown the god of sleep. Charming your blood with pleasing heaviness, — Making such difference 'twLxt wake and sleep, As is the difference betwixt day and night — The hour before the heavenly-harnessed team Begins his golden progress in the east. r Heiuy IV. iii. t. Single Life, Blessedness of a. Thrice blessed they that master so their blood To undergo such maiden pilgrimage. But earthlier happy is the rose distilled Than that which, withering on the virgin thorn, Grows, lives, and dies, in single blessedness. M. N. Dreavi, i. i. Single Life, Imperfection of. Is the young Dauphin every way complete ? If not complete, oh say he is not she ; And she again wants nothing, to name want, If want it be not that she is not he. SKILL^SLANDEK. 343 He is the half part of a blessed man, Left to be finished by such as she ; And she a fair divided excellence, Whose fulness of perfection Hes in him. K. Jolin, ii. i. Skill. In mine ignorance Your skill shall, like a star i' the darkest night, Stick fiery off indeed. Hamlet, v. 2. Sky, A red. A red morn, that ever yet betokened Wreck to the seaman, tempest to the field, Sorrow to shepherds, woe unto the birds, Gusts and foul flaws to herdmen and to herds. V. e>' Adonis. Sky, The. This brave o'erhanging firmament, this majestical roof fretted with golden fire. Hamlet, 11. 2. The floor of heaven Is thick inlaid with patines of bright gold. M. of Venice, v. i. Slander. Slander, Whose edge is sharper than the sword ; whose tongue Outvenoms all the worms of Nile ; whose breath Rides on the posting winds, and doth belie All corners of the world : kings, queens, and states. Maids, matrons, nay, the secrets of the grave, This viperous slander enters. Cymbeline, iii. 4. No might nor greatness in mortality Can censure 'scape ; back-wounding calumny The whitest virtue strikes. What king so strong Can tie the gall up in the slanderous tongue } Meas. for Meas. in. 2. Virtue itself 'scapes not calumnious strokes. Hamlet, i. -5. 344 SLANDER—SLEEP. Be thou as chaste as ice, as pure as snow, thou shalt not escape calumny. Hamlet, iii. i. How much an ill word may empoison liking. M7ich Ado, HI. I. Slander, Effect of. Thy slander hath gone through and through her heart, And she lies buried with her ancestors : — Oh ! in a tomb where never scandal slept Save this of hers, framed by thy villainy. Much Ado, V. I. Slander; long-lived. A vulgar comment will be made of it, And that supposed by the common rout Against your yet ungallfed estimation. That may with foul intrusion enter in. And dwell upon your grave when you are dead. For slander lives upon succession ; For ever housed, where it once gets possession. C. of Errors, iii. i. Slander; of the fair. That thou art blamed shall not be thy defect, For slander's mark was ever yet the fair ; The ornament of beauty is suspect, A crow that flies in heaven's sweetest air. So thou be good, slander doth but approve Thy worth the greater, being wooed of time ; For canker vice the sweetest buds doth love. And thou present'st a pure unstained prime. Thou hast passed by the ambush of young da3's, Either not assailed, or victor being charged ; Yet this thy praise cannot be so thy praise, To tie up envy, evermore enlarged : If some suspect of ill masked not thy show, Then thou alone kingdoms of hearts shouldst owe. Sonnet Lxx. Sleep. Downy sleep, death's counterfeit. Macbeth, ii. 3. SLEEP. 345 The season of all natures. Macbeth, in. 4. The honey-heavy dew of slumber. Julius Ccesar, n. r. It seldom visits sorrow ; when it doth, It is a comforter. Winter's Tale, 11. i. Where care lodges, sleep will never lie. Ji. &^ Juliet, 11. 3. Weariness Can snore upon the flint, when resty sloth Finds the down pillow hard. Cyinbeline, iii. 6. Sleep ; denied to the Great. O Sleep, O gentle Sleep, Nature's soft nurse, how have I frighted thee That thou no more wilt weigh my eyehds down. And steep my senses in forgetfulness ? Why rather, Sleep, liest thou in smoky cribs. Upon uneasy pallets stretching thee. And hushed with buzzing night-flies to thy slumber. Than in the perfumed chambers of the great, Under the canopies of costly state, And lulled with sound of sweetest melody ? O thou dull god, v/hy liest thou with the vile In loathsome beds, and leavest the kingly couch A watch-case, or a common 'larum bell ? Wilt thou upon the high and giddy mast Seal up the ship-boy's eyes, and rock his brains In cradle of the rude imperious surge. And in the visitation of the winds Who take the ruffian billows by the top. Curling their monstrous heads, and hangmg them With deaf'ning clamours in the slippery shrouds. That, with the hurly, death itself awakes ? — Can'st thou, O partial Sleep, give thy repose To the wet sea-boy in an hour so rude. And in the calmest and most stillest night, 346 SLEEP—SMILES. With all appliances and means to boot, Deny it to a king ? Then, happy low, lie dowTi ! Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown. 2 HeuTj IV. III. I. Sleep, Innocent. Innocent sleep, Sleep that knits up the ravelled sleave ' of care. The death of each day's life, sore labour's bath, Balm of hurt minds, great nature's second course, Chief nourisher in life's feast. Macbeth, ii. 2. Sleep ; of the Poor. The wretched slave Who with a body filled and vacant mind Gets him to rest, crammed with distressful bread, Never sees horrid night, the child of hell ; But, like a lackey, from the rise to set Sweats in the eye of Phoebus, and all night Sleeps in Elysium ; next day, after dawn. Doth rise and help Hyperion to his horse, And follows so the ever-running year With profitable labour to his grave. And, but for ceremony, such a wretch. Winding up days with toil and nights with sleep, Had the fore-hand and vantage of a king. The slave, a member of the country's peace. Enjoys it ; but in gross brain little wots What watch the king keeps to maintain the peace. Whose hours the peasant best advantages. Henry V. \v. r. Smiles, Tearful. {See Joy, Tearful.) You have seen Sunshine and rain at once ; her smiles and tears Were like a better day : those happy smiles That played on her ripe lip seemed^not to know What guests were in her eyes ; which parted thence As pearls from diamonds dropped. K. Lear, iv. 3. ^ Floss silk. SMILING— SOLDIER. 347 Smiling, Aversion to. Seldom he smiles, and smiles in such a sort As if he mocked himself, and scorned his spirit That could be moved to smile at anything. Julius CcBsar, i. 2. Of such vinegar asp&t, That they'll not show their teeth in way of smile, Though Nestor swear the jest be laughable. M. of Venice, i. i. Smiling, Excessive. Some that will evermore peep through their eyes And laugh, like parrots, at a bag-piper. Ibid. Snow. The white, cold, virgin snow. Tempest, iv. i. Society, Pleasure of. Society (saith the text) is the happiness of life. L. L. Lost, IV. 2. Society undesired. Society is no comfort To one not sociable. Cymbelitie, iv. i. Soldier, A. The soldier, Full of strange oaths, and bearded like the pard. Jealous in honour, sudden and quick in quarrel. Seeking the bubble reputation Even in the cannon's mouth. As you Like it, 11. 7. Soldier, A good. A soldier Even to Cato's wish, not fierce and terrible Only in strokes ; but, with thy grim looks and The thunder-like percussion of thy sounds Thou mad'st thine enemies shake, as if the world Were feverous and did tremble. Coriolanus, i. 4. Soldier, A great. {See General, A great.) Virtue he had deserving to command ; 348 SOLDIER. His brandished sword did blind men with his beams ; His arms spread wider than a dragon's wings ; His sparkUng eyes, replete with wrathful fire, More dazzled and drove back his enemies Than mid-day sun fierce bent against their faces. What should I say ? his deeds exceed all speech : He ne'er lift up his hand but conquered. I Henry VI. i. i. Mirror of all martial men. i Henry VI. i. 4. A breathing valiant man, Of an invincible unconquered spirit. I Henry VI. iv. 2. Soldier, A pious. The battles of the Lord of hosts he fought : The church's prayers made him so prosperous. I Henry VI. i. i. Soldier, A sham. Gow. Why, this is an arrant counterfeit rascal ; I re- member him now ; a bawd, a cutpurse. Flu. I'll assure you, 'a uttered as prave 'ords at the pridge as you shall see in a summer's day. But it is very well ; what he has spoke to me, that is well, I warrant you, when time is serve. Gow. Why 'tis a gull, a fool, a rogue, that now and then goes to the wars, to grace himself at his return into London under the form of a soldier. And such fellows are perfect in the great commanders' names, and they will learn you by rote where services are done ; — at such and such a sconce, at such a breach, at such a convoy ; who came off bravely, who was shot, who disgraced, what terms the enemy stood on : and this they con perfectly in the phrase of war, which they trick up with new-tuned oaths : and what a beard of the general's cut, and a horrid suit of the camp, will do among foaming bottles and ale- washed wits, is wonderful to be thought on. But you must learn to know such slanders of the age, or else you maybe marvellously mistook. Henry V. iii. 6. SOLDIER. 349 Soldier, A true. Let no soldier fly : He that is truly dedicate to war Hath no self-love ; nor he that loves himself Hath not essentially, but by circumstance, The name of valour. 2 Henry VI. v. 2. Soldier, Career of a. The man I speak of cannot in the world Be singly counterpoised. At sixteen years, \Vlien Tarquin made a head for Rome, he fought Beyond the mark of others : our then dictator. Whom with all praise I point at, saw him fight. When with his Amazonian chin he drove The bristled lips before him ; he bestrid An o'erpressed Roman, and i' the consul's view Slew three opposers ; Tarquin's self he met, And struck him on his knee ; in that day's feats, When he might act the woman in the scene. He proved best man i' the field, and for his meed Was brow-bound with the oak. His pupil age Man-entered thus, he waxed like a sea, And in the brunt of seventeen battles since He lurched all swords of the garland.^ For this last. Before and in Corioli, let me say I cannot speak him home ; he stopped the fliers, And by his rare example made the coward Turn terror into sport ; as weeds before A vessel under sail, so men obeyed. And fell below his stem ; his sword, death's stamp, "WTiere it did mark, it took ; from face to foot He was a thing of blood, whose every motion Was timed with dying cries ; alone he entered The mortal gate o' the city, which he painted With shunless destiny, aidless came off. And with a sudden reinforcement struck Corioli like a planet ; now all's his ; — When by and by the din of war 'gan pierce ^ Won the wreath from all. 3SO SOLDIER—SOLDIERS. His ready sense ; then straight his doubled spirit Re-quickened what in flesh was fatigate, And to the battle came he; where he did Run reeking o'er the hves of men as if 'Twere a perpetual spoil, and till we called Both field and city ours, he never stood To ease his breast with panting. Coriolanus, ii. 2. Soldier, Death of a. {See War, The Responsibility for Death in.) There, at Venice, gave His body to that pleasant country's earth. And his pure soul unto his Captain Christ, Under whose colours he had fought so long. Richard II. iv. 1. Soldiers, Endurance of. When thou once Wast beaten from Modena, where thou slew'st Hirtius and Pansa, consuls, at thy heel Did famine follow; whom thou fought'st against, Though daintily brought up, with patience more Than savages could suffer ; thou didst drink The stale of horses, and the gilded puddle Which beasts would cough at ; thy palate then did deign The roughest berry on the rudest hedge ; Yea, like the stag, when snow the pasture sheets, The barks of trees thou browsed'st ; on the Alps It is reported thou didst eat strange flesh, Which some did die to look on : and all this — It wounds thy honour that I speak it now — Was borne so like a soldier that thy cheek So much as lanked not. A. &= Cleo. i. 4. Soldiers, Licentiousness of. What rein can hold licentious wickedness When down the hill he holds his fierce career ? We may as bootless spend our vain command Upon the enragfed soldiers in their spoil, As send precepts to the Leviathan To come ashore. Henry V. iii. 3. SOLDIER'S— SOPHISTRY. 351 Soldier's Love, A. {See Love, A Soldier's.) Soldier's Prayer, A, The god of soldiers, With the consent of supreme Jove, inform Thy thoughts with nobleness ; that thou may'st prove To shame invulnerable, and stick i' the wars Like a great sea-mark, standing every flaw. And saving those that eye thee ! Coriolanus, v. 3. Somnambulism. A great perturbation in nature ! — to receive at once the be- nefit of sleep, and do the effects of watching. Macbeth, v. i. Song, A. {See Music.) A very excellent good-conceited thing ; after a wonderful sweet air, with admirable rich words to it. Cymbelvie, 1 1. 3. Song, An old. {See Love Song.) That old and antique song we heard last night, I\ rethought it did relieve my passion much ; More than light airs, and recollected terms Of these most brisk and giddy-paced times. Twelfth Night, 11. 4. Song, A tuneless. 'Tis no matter how it be in tune, so it make noise enough. As you Like it, iv. 2. Sophistry, A Lover's. Did not the heavenly rhetoric of thine eye 'Gainst whom the world cannot hold argument, Persuade my heart to this false perjury ? Vows for thee broke deserve not punishment. A woman I forswore, but I will prove Thou being a goddess I forswore not thee : ]My vow was earthly, thou a heavenly love ; Thy grace, being gained, cures all disgrace in me. Vows are but breath, and breath a vapour is ; Then thou, fair sun, which on my earth dost shine, Exhal'st this vapour-vow ; to thee it is ; If broken then, it is no fault of mine ; If by me broke, what fool is not so wise To lose an oath to win a paradise? L. L. Lost, iv. 3. 352 SORROW—SPEED. Sorrow. {See Grief.) Sorrow, Forgetfulness of. Let us not burden our remembrance with A heaviness that's gone. Tempest, v. i. Sorrow laid aside. Lay aside life-harming heaviness, And entertain a cheerful disposition. Richard II. ii. 2. Sorrow^ universal. We are not all alone unhapp)' ; This wide and universal theatre Presents more woeful pageants than the scene Wherein we play in. As you Like it, 11. 7. Speaker, A bad. I have neither wit, nor word, nor worth, Action, nor utterance, nor the power of speech, To stir men's blood ; I only speak right on. Julius CcEsar, iii. 2. Speech. His speech was like a tangled chain, — nothing impaired, but all disordered. M. N. Dream, v. r. Speech, Correct. It is not enough to speak, but to speak true. Ibid. Speech, Eloquent. Her grace in speech. Her words y-clad with wisdom's majesty. Makes me, from wondering, fall to weeping joys ; Such is the fulness of my heart's content. 2 Henry VI. i. i. Speech, Pleasing. Words do well, Wlien he that speaks them pleases those that hear him. As you Like it, in. 5. Speech, Slow. To be slow in words is a woman's only virtue. Two Gent, of Verona, iii. r. Speed. With wing as swift As meditation, or the thoughts of love. Hamlet, i. 5. SPENDING— SPRING. 353 Spending; a Disease. I can get no remedy against this consumption of the purse : borrowing only Hngers and lingers it out, but the disease is incurable. 2 Henry IV. i. 3. Spendthrift, A. Your means are very slender, and your waste is great. 2 Henry IV. i. 2. Spirit, A good. Will you tell me, master Shallow, how to choose a man? Care I for the limb, the thews, the stature, bulk, and big assemblance of a man ? Give me the spirit, master Shal- low. 2 Henry IV. in. 2. Sponger, A. Ros. Take you me for a sponge, my lord ? Hatn. Ay, sir; that soaks up the king's countenance, his rewards, his authorities. But such officers do the king best service in the end. He keeps them, like an ape, in the corner of his jaw ; first mouthed, to be last swallowed. When he needs what you have gleaned, it is but squeezing you, and, sponge, you shall be dry again. Hamlet, iv. 2. Spring. When daisies pied, and violets blue, And lady-s?nocks all silver-white, And cuckoo-buds of yellow hue, Do paint the meadows with delight — The cuckoo then, on every tree. Mocks married men ; for thus sings he, Cuckoo ; Cuckoo, cuckoo, — Oh word of fear, Unpleasing to a married ear I W/ien shepherds pipe on oaten straws. And merry larks are ploughmen's clocks. When turtles tread, and rooks, and daws. And maidens bleach their summer smocks — The cuckoo then, on every tree. Mocks married 7nen ; for thus sings he. Cuckoo , A A 354 STAG—STARS. Cuckoo, cuckoo, — Oh word of fear, Unf leasing to a married ear ! L. L. Lost, v. 2. When daffodils begin to peer, — With heigh I the doxy over the dale, — Why, then comes in the sweet d the year , For the red blood reigns in the winter's pale. Winter's Tale, iv. 3. Stag, A wounded. He lay along Under an oak whose antique root peeps out Upon the brook that brawls along this wood. To the which place a poor sequestered stag, That from the hunter's aim had ta'en a hurt. Did come to languish ; and indeed, my lord. The wretched animal heaved forth such groans That their discharge did stretch his leathern coat Almost to bursting, and the big round tears Coursed one another down his innocent nose In piteous chase ; and thus the hairy fool. Much marked of the melancholy Jaques, Stood the extremest verge of the swift brook, Augmenting it with tears. As you Like it, 11. i. Stars. The skies are painted with unnumbered sparks ; They are all fire, and every one doth shine. Julius Casar, in. i. Look, how the floor of heaven Is thick inlaid with patines of bright gold ; There's not the smallest orb which thou behold'st But in his motion like an angel sings, Still quiring to the young-eyed cherubins. M. of Venice, v. i. Blessed candles of the night. Lbid. Fiery O's and eyes of light. M. JV. Dream, iii. 2. Beauteous eyes of Heaven. K. John, iv. 2. STA TE— STORM. 355 State Affairs, Mystery of. The providence that's in a watchful state Knows almost every grain of Plutus' gold ; Finds bottom in the uncomprehensive deeps ; Keeps place with thought, and almost, like the gods, Does thoughts unveil in their dumb cradles. There is a mystery — with whom relation Durst never meddle — in the soul of state, "Which hath an operation more divine Than breath or pen can give expressure to. T. c^= Cres. in. 3. State, Prayer for the. The honoured gods Keep Rome in safety, and the chairs of justice Supplied with worthy men ! plant love among 's ! Throng our large temples with the shows of peace, And not our streets with war ! Coriolanus, in. 3. Station, Difference in. Strange is it that our bloods Of colour, weight, and heat, poured all together Would quite confound distinction, yet stand off In differences so mighty. AlFs Well, 11. 3. Stature of a Mistress. Just as high as my heart. As you Like it, in. 2. Storm, A. I have seen tempests when the scolding winds Have rived the knotty oaks, and I have seen The ambitious ocean swell, and rage, and foam To be exalted with the threatening clouds. Julius CcEsar, i. 3. Kent. The ■wrathful skies Gallow ^ the very wanderers of the dark. And make them keep their caves. Since I was man Such sheets of fire, such bursts of horrid thunder, Such groans of horrid wind and rain, I never Remember to have heard : man's nature cannot carry ' Terrify. 356 STORM. The affliction nor the fear. Lear. Let the great gods That keep this dreadful pother o'er our heads, Find out their enemies now. Tremble, thou wretch That hast within thee undivulged crimes, Unwhipped of justice : hide thee, thou bloody hand ; Thou perjured, and thou simular > man of virtue That art incestuous ; caitiff, to pieces shake, That under covert and convenient seeming Hast practised on man's life ; close pent-up guilts. Rive your concealing continents, and cry These dreadful summoners grace. K. Lear, iii. 2. Storm, Address to a. Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks ! rage ! blow ! You cataracts and hurricanoes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks ! You sulphurous and thought-executing '' fires, Vaunt-couriers ^ to oak-cleaving thunder-bolts, Singe my white head ! And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world ! Crack nature's moulds, all germens spill at once That make ungrateful man ! Ibid. Storm, A threatened. The southern wind Doth play the trumpet to his purposes. And by his hollow whistling in the leaves Foretells a tempest and a blustering day. I Henry IV. v. i. Storm at Sea. Mon. Methinks the wind hath spoke aloud at land ; A fuller blast ne'er shook our battlements : If it hath ruffianed so upon the sea, What ribs of oak, when mountains melt on them, Can hold the mortise ? What shall we hear of this ? 2 Gent. A segregation * of the Turkish fleet : ' Counterfeit. ^ Executing as swiftly as thought. ' Precursors. * Scattering. STORMY— STUDY. 357 For do but stand upon the foaming shore, — The chidden billow seems to pelt the clouds ; The wind-shaked surge, with high and monstrous mane, Seems to cast water on the burning Bear, And quench the guards of th' ever fixed pole . I never did like molestation view On the enchaffed flood. Othello, 11. i. Thou God of this great vast, rebuke these surges Which wash both heaven and hell ; and thou that hast Upon the winds command, bind them in brass. Having recalled them from the deep ! Oh still Thy deaf'ning, dreadful thunders ; gently quench Thy nimble sulphurous flashes ! . . . . Thou stormest venomously ! Wilt thou spit all thyself? — The seaman's whistle Is as a whisper in the ears of death Unheard. Pericles, iii. i. Stormy Day, A. An unseasonable stormy day, Which makes the silver rivers drown their shores, As if the world were all dissolved to tears. Richard II. iii. 2. Study. Study is like the heaven's glorious sun. That will not be deep-searched with saucy looks. L. L. Lost, I. I. Study, Aim of. Biron. What is the end of study? let me know. King. Why, that to know which else we should not know. Biron. Things hid and barred, you mean, from common sense? King. Ay, that is study's god-like recompense. Ibid. Study, How to. All delights are vain ; but that most vain \Vhich, with pain purchased, doth inherit pain : 358 STUDY—SUBMISSION. As painfully to pore upon a book To seek the light of truth, while truth the while Doth falsely blind the eyesight of his look ; Light, seeking light, doth light of light beguile. So ere you find where light in darkness lies, Your light grows dark by losing of your eyes. Study me how to please the eye indeed By fixing it upon a fairer eye ; Who dazzhng so, that eye shall be his heed. And give him light that it was blinded by. L. L. Lost, I. I. Study, Omissions of. So study evermore is overshot : While it doth study to have what it would. It doth forget to do the thing it should ; And when it hath the thing it hunteth most, 'Tis won as towns with fire; so won, so lost. Ibid. Study, Profitless. No profit grows where is no pleasure ta'en : In brief, sir, study what you most affect. T. of Shrew, I. i. Subjects, Behaviour of. Your presence is too bold and pe'remptory. And majesty might never yet endure The moody frontier of a servant brow. r Hen7y IV. i. 3. Submission, A Wife's. Luc. Oh know, he is the bridle of your will. Adt. There's none but asses will be bridled so. Luc. Why, headstrong liberty is lashed with woe. There's nothing situate under heaven's eye But hath his bound in earth, in sea, in sky : The beasts, the fishes, and the winged fowls, Are their males' subject, and at their controls ; Men, more divine, the masters of all these. Lords of the wide world, and wild watery seas, Indued with intellectual sense and souls. Of more pre-eminence than fish and fowls. SUBMISSION. 359 Are masters to their females, and their lords : Then let your will attend on their accords. Adr. This servitude makes you to keep unwed. Luc. Not this, but troubles of the marriage-bed. Adr. But were you wedded you would bear some sway. Luc. Ere I learn love, I'll practise to obey. Adr. How if your husband start some other where ? Luc. Till he come home again I would forbear. Adr. Patience unmoved !— no marvel though she pause — They can be meek that have no other cause. A wretched soul, bruised with adversity, We bid be quiet when we hear it cry ; But were we burdened with like weight of pain, As much or more we should ourselves complain : So thou, that hast no unkind mate to grieve thee. With urging helpless patience would relieve me : But if thou live to see like right bereft. This fool-begged patience in thee will be left. C. of Errors, ll. i. Thy husband is thy lord, thy life, thy keeper. Thy head, thy sovereign ; one that cares for thee, And for thy maintenance commits his body To painful labour, both by sea and land ; To watch the night in storms, the day in cold, While thou liest warm at home, secure and safe ; And craves no other tribute at thy hands But love, fair looks, and true obedience — Too little payment for so great a debt. Such duty as the subject owes the prince. Even such a woman oweth to her husband : And when she's froward, peevish, sullen, sour. And not obedient to his honest will, What is she but a foul contending rebel. And graceless traitor to her loving lord ? I am ashamed that women are so simple To offer war where they should kneel for peace, 36o SUBMISSION—SUFFERING. Or seek for rule, supremacy, and sway, Where they are bound to serve, love, and obey. ^Vhy are our bodies soft, and weak, and smooth. Unapt to toil and trouble in the world. But that our soft conditions and our hearts, Should well agree with our external parts ? T. of Shrew, v. 2. Submission to authority. We will untread the steps of damnfed flight. And, like a bated and retired flood, Leaving our rankness and irregular course. Stoop low within those bounds we have o'erlooked. And calmly run on in obedience. K. John, v. 4. Subterfuge. Your bait of falsehood takes this carp of truth ; And thus do we of wisdom and of reach With windlasses, and with assays of bias,^ By indirections find directions out. Hamlet, 11. i. Success, Effect of. Nothing can seem foul to those that win. I Henry IV. v. i. Success, 'Winning. They well deserve to have That know the strong'st and surest way to get. Richard II. in. 3. Sufferance is permission. Sith 'twas my fault to give the people scope, 'Twould be my tyranny to strike and gall them For what I bid them do ; for we bid this be done When evil deeds have their permissive pass. And not the punishment. Meas.for Meas. i. 3. Suffering, Hardening effect of. Where the greater malady is fixed. The lesser is scarce felt. Thou'dst shun a bear ; ' Indirect means. SUICIDE— SUITORS. j6i But if thy flight lay toward the raging sea, Thou'dst meet the bear i' the mouth. K. Lear, in. 4. Hardness ever Of hardiness is mother. Cymbeline, in. 6. Suicide. Against self-slaughter There is a prohibition so divine That cravens my weak hand. Cymbeltne, in. 4. Suicide, A. We should profane the service of the dead To sing a requiem, and such rest to her As to peace-parted souls. Hamlet, v. i. Suitor, A troublesome. Bene. I am loved of all ladies, only you excepted ; and I would I could find in my heart that I had not a hard heart, for, truly, I love none. Beat. A dear happiness to women; they would else have been troubled with a pernicious suitor. I thank God, and my cold blood, I am of your humour for that ; I had rather hear my dog bark at a crow than a man swear he loves me. Much Ado, i. i. Suitors. The four winds blow in from every coast Renowned suitors; and her sunny locks Hang on her temples like a golden fleece ; Which makes her seat of Belmont, Colchos' strand. And many Jasons come in quest of her. M. of Venice, i. i. From the four corners of the earth they come To kiss this shrine, this mortal-breathing saint. The Hyrcanian deserts and the vasty wilds Of wide Arabia are as through-fares now, For princes to come view fair Portia ; The wat'ry kingdom, whose ambitious head Spits in the face of heaven, is no bar To stop the foreign spirits, but they come, As o'er a brook, to see fair Portia. M. of Venice, n. 6. 362 SUITORS—SUN. Suitors, Poor. They say poor suitors have strong breaths ; they shall know we have strong arms too. Coriolanus, i. i. Sun and Moon. Gold candles fixed in heaven's air. Sonnet xxi. Sun, A red. How bloodily the sun begins to peer Above yon busky^ hill ! — the day looks pale At his distemperature. i Henry IV. v. i. Sun, Progress of the. Lo ! in the orient when the gracious light Lifts up his burning head, each under eye Doth homage to his new-appearing sight, Serving with looks his sacred majesty • And having climbed the steep-up heavenly hill, Resembling strong youth in his middle age, Yet mortal looks adore his beauty still, Attending on his golden pilgrimage : But when from high-most pitch with weary car, Like feeble age, he reeleth from the day. The eyes, 'fore duteous, now converted are From his low track, and look another way. Sonnet vii. Sun, The. (& Daylight.) That orbbd continent. Twelfth Night, v. i. Not the morning sun of heaven Better becomes the gray cheeks of the east. Sonnet cxxxii. In his fresh array He cheers the morn, and all the world relieveth. V. &= Adonis. Lo ! here the gentle lark, weary of rest, From his moist cabinet mounts up on high And wakes the morning, from whose silver breast The sun ariseth in his majesty ; ' Woody. SUNRISE—SUNSHINE. 363 Who doth the world so gloriously behold That cedar-tops and hills seem burnished gold. Venus salutes him with this fair good-morrow : " Oh, thou clear god, and patron of all light, From whom each lamp and shining star doth borrow The beauteous influence that makes him bright.'' V. &= Adonis. Sunrise. {See Dawn of Day.) Night's swift dragons cut the clouds full fast, And yonder shines Aurora's harbinger. M. N. Dream, 111. 2. The eastern gate, all fiery red. Opening on Neptune with fair blessfed beams, Turns into yellow gold his salt, green streams. Ibid. King Richard doth himself appear As doth the blushing discontented sun From out the fiery portal of the east. When he perceives the envious clouds are bent To dim his glory, and to stain the track Of his bright passage to the Occident. Richard II. in. 3. The golden sun salutes the morn And, leaving gilt the ocean with his beams. Gallops the zodiac in his glistering coach, And overlooks the highest peering hills. T. Andron. 11. i. Sunset. The sun begins to set ; How ugly night comes breathing at his heels : Even with the vail and darking of the sun To close the day up. Hector's life is done. T. &= Cres. v. 3. Sunshine. The glorious sun Stays in his course and plays the alchemist ; Turning, with splendour of his precious eye. The meagre cloddy earth to glittering gold. K.John, III. I. 364 SUPERFLUITY—SUSPICION. Superfluity. (&« Distribution of Goods.) For his weeping in the needless stream, — "Poor dear," quoth he, "thou mak'st a testament As worldlings do, giving thy sum of more To that which had too much." As you Like it, 11. i. Superfluity of Ornament. To guard 1 a title that was rich before, To gild refined gold, to paint the lily. To throw a perfume on the violet. To smooth the ice, or add another hue Unto the rainbow, or with taper-light To seek the beauteous eyes of heaven to garnish. Is wasteful and ridiculous excess. K. John, iv. 2. Truth needs no colour, with his colour fixed ; Beauty no pencil, beauty's truth to lay ; But best is best if never intermixed. Sonnet ci. Surfeit, A. A surfeit of the sweetest things The deepest loathing to the stomach brings. M. N. Dream, 11. 2. They surfeited with honey, and began To loathe the taste of sweetness, whereof a little More than a little is by much too much. I Henry IV. lii. 2. Suspicion. (^See Slander.) A crow that flies in Heaven's sweetest air. Sonnet lxx. Suspicion shall be all stuck full of eyes. I Henry IV. v. 2. The bird that hath been limed in a bush. With trembling wings misdoubteth every bush. 3 Henry VI. v. 6. Suspicion always haunts the guilty mind ; The thief doth fear each bush an officer. Ibid. Suspicion caused by Deceit. Fare thee well, most foul, most fair ; farewell, Thou pure impiety and impious purity ! 1 Embellish. SUSPICIONS—SYMPATHY. 365 For thee I'll lock up all the gates of love, And on my eyehds shall conjecture hang To turn all beauty into thoughts of harm, And never shall it more be gracious. Much Ado, iv. i . Suspicions. Dangerous conceits are in their natures poisons, Which at the first are scarce found to distaste, But with a little act upon the blood Burn like the mines of sulphur. Othello, iii. 3. Swallow, The. {See Air, Pure.) Sweat. Beads of sweat have stood upon thy brow. Like bubbles in a late disturbed stream. I Henry IV. 11. 3. Swimmer, A good. I saw him beat the surges under him And ride upon their back ; he trod the water, Whose enmity he flung aside, and breasted The surge most swoln that met him ; his bold head 'Bove the contentious waves he kept, and oared Himself with his good arms in lusty stroke To the shore, that o'er his wave-worn basis bowed, As stooping to relieve him. Tempest, 11. i. Sympathy. Sweets with sweets war not, joy delights in joy. Sonnet viii. By the image of my cause I see The portraiture of his. Hamlet, v. 2. Sympathy in Love. King. In love, I hope. Sweet fellowship in shame ! Biron. One drunkard loves another of the name. L. L. Lost, IV. 3. Sympathy, Want of. When a man's verses cannot be understood, nor a man's good wit seconded with the forward child Understanding, it strikes a man more dead than a great reckoning in a little room. As you Like it, iii. 3. 366 TALENTS— TEARS. Talents, Misdirected. The gentleman is learned, and a most rare speaker, To nature none more bound ; his training such That he may furnish and instruct great teachers, And never seek for aid out of himself. Yet see When these so noble benefits shall prove Not well disposed, the mind growing once corrupt, They change to vicious forms, ten times more ugly Than ever they were fair. This man so complete. Who was enrolled 'mongst wonders, and when we. Almost with ravished listening, could not find His hour of speech a minute — he, my lady. Hath into monstrous habits put the graces That once were his, and is become as black As if besmeared in hell. Henry VIII. i. 2. Talk, Idle. Things are often spoke and seldom meant. 2 Hem-y VI. ill. i. Talker, A foolish. Gratiano speaks an infinite deal of nothing, more than any man in all Venice. His reasons are as two grains of wheat hid in two bushels of chafl", — you shall seek all day ere you find them, and when you have them they are not worth the search. M. of Vetiice, i. i. Talker, A great. Lor. I must be one of these same dumb wise men. For Gratiano never lets me speak. Gra. Well, keep me company but two years more, Thou shalt not know the sound of thine own tongue. Ibid. Talkers. Talkers are no good doers ; be assured We go to use our hands and not our tongues. Richard III (.3. Tears. A few drops of women's rheum, which are As cheap as lies. Coriolanus, v. 6. TEARS—TEMPER. 3S7 Heaven-moving pearls. K. John, 11. i. Crystal beads. Ibid. All the standers-by had wet their cheeks, Like trees bedashed with rain. Richard III. i. 2. Women's weapons, water-drops. K. lear, 11. 4. She shook The holy water from her heavenly eyes. And clamour moistened. K. Lear, iv. 3. Tears, Effect of. What a hell of witchcraft lies In the small orb of one particular tear, But with the inundation of the eyes What rocky heart to water will not wear ? What breast so cold that is not warmM here ? Oh, cleft effect ! cold modesty, hot wrath, Both fire from hence and chill extincture hath ! Lover's Complaint. Tears, Falling. His tears run down his beard like winter's drops From eaves of reeds. Winter's Tale, v. i . Tears, Loving. The April's in her eyes : it is love's spring. And these the showers to bring it on. A. 6- Cleo. III. 2. Tears, Merry. More merry tears The passion of loud laughter never shed. M. N. Dream, v. i. Tears, Sympathetic. Drops that sacred pity hath engendered. As you Like it, 11. 7. Temper, A calm. I know you have a gentle, noble temper, A soul as even as a calm. Henry VIII. iii. i. 368 7 -EM PER— TEMPTA TION. Temper, A hasty. {See Hastiness.) Being incensed, he's flint ; As humourous as winter, and as sudden As flaws congealed in the spring of day. His temper, therefore, must be well observed : Chide him for faults and do it reverently, When you perceive his blood incHned to mirth ; But, being moody, give him line and scope Till that his passions, Hke a whale on ground, Confound themselves with working. 2 Henry IV. iv. 4. Temper, A quick. A very little thief of occasion will rob you of a great deal of patience. Coriola?ius, n. 1. Tempest. {See Storm.) Temptation. 'Tis one thing to be tempted, Escalus, Another thing to fall. Afeas.for Meas. 11. i. Temptation, Dangerous. Most dangerous Is that temptation that doth goad us on To sin in loving virtue. Meas. for Meas. i. 3. When devils will their blackest sins put on, They do suggest at first with heavenly show. Othello, II. 3. Temptation of Oneself. {See Companions, Bad.) Sometimes we are devils to ourselves. When we will tempt the frailty of our powers, Presuming on their changeful potency. T. &> Cres. iv. 4. Temptation resisted. on. When last the young Orlando parted from you He left a promise to return again Within an hour ; and pacing through the forest. Chewing the food of sweet and bitter fancy, Lo, what befell ! He threw his eye aside, And mark what object did present itself! TENDERNESS— TEJiROR. 369 Under an oak whose boughs were mossed with age, And high top bald with dry antiquity, A wretched ragged man, o'ergrown with hair, Lay sleeping on his back : about his neck A green and gilded snake had wreathed itself. Who with her head, nimble in threats, approached The opening of his mouth, but suddenly. Seeing Orlando, it unlinked itself. And with indented glides did slip away Into a bush ; under which bush's shade A lioness, with udders all drawn dry. Lay couching, head on ground, with cat-like watch When that the sleeping man should stir ; for 'tis The royal disposition of that beast To prey on nothing that doth seem as dead. This seen, Orlando did approach the man And found it was his brother, his elder brother. Cel. Oh, I have heard him speak of that same brotlier. And he did render him the most unnatural That lived 'mongst men. OH. And well he might so do, For well I know he was unnatural. Jios. But to Orlando, — did he leave him there. Food to the sucked and hungry lioness ? Oh'. Twice did he turn his back, and purposed so, But kindness, nobler ever than revenge. And nature, stronger than his just occasion, Made him give battle to the lioness. Who quickly fell before him. As you Like it, iv. 3. Tenderness mocked at. How sometimes nature will betray its folly. Its tenderness, and make itself a pastime To harder bosoms ! Winter's Tale, i. 2. Terror inspired by the Powerful. Small curs are not regarded when they grin, But great men tremble when the lion roars. 2 Henry VI. ni. i. 370 TEST— THOUGHTS. Test of Worth. In the reproof of chance Lies the true proof of men : the sea being smooth, How many shallow bauble boats dare sail Upon her patient breast, making their way With those of nobler bulk. T. &= Cres. i. 3. Thankfulness. Let never day nor night unhallowed pass. But still remember what the Lord hath done. 2 Henry VI. 11. i. Thanks. That they call compliment is like the encounter of two dog-apes; and when a man thanks me heartily, methinks I have given him a penn)', and he renders me the beggarly thanks. As you Like it, 11. 5. All my treasury Is )et but unfelt thanks, which, more enriched. Shall be your love and labour's recompense. Richard II. n. 3. Evermore thanks, the exchequer of the poor. Which till my infant fortune comes to years Stands for my bounty. Ibid. Thought, Force of. There is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so. Hamlet, n. 2. Thought, Nimble. Nimble thought can jump both sea and land. As soon as think the place where he would be. Sonnet xliv. Thoughts. My brain I'll prove the female to my soul, My soul the father ; and these two beget A generation of still-breeding thoughts, And these same thoughts people this little world,' ' /. c. his prison. THOUGHTS. 371 In humours like the people of this world, For no thought is contented. The better sort, — As thoughts of things divine, — are intermixed With scruples, and do set the Word itself Against the Word : As thus, " Come, little ones ; " and then again, " It is as hard to come as for a camel To thread the postern of a small neeld's eye." Thoughts tending to ambition, they do plot Unlikely wonders ; — how these vain weak nails May tear a passage through the flinty ribs Of this hard world, my ragged prison walls. And, for they cannot, die in their own pride. Thoughts tending to content flatter themselves That they are not the first of fortune's slaves Nor shall not be the last ; like silly beggars, AVho, sitting in the stocks, refuge their shame That many have and others must sit there ; And in this thought they find a kind of ease. Bearing their own misfortunes on the back Of such as have before endured the like. Richard II. v. 5 . Thoughts, A Woman's. Ros. A woman's thought runs before her actions. Orl. So do all thoughts ; they are winged. As you like it, iv. i. A maiden hath no tongue but thought. M. of Venice, lu. 2. Thoughts, Quickness of. Faster than spring-time showers comes thought on thought. 2 Henry VI. iii. i. Thoughts, Sad. When to the sessions of sweet silent thought I summon up remembrance of things past, I sigh the lack of many a thing I sought. And with old woes new wail my dear time's waste : 372 THOUGHTS— TIME. Then can I drown an eye, unused to flow, For precious friends hid in death's dateless night, And weep afresh love's long-since-cancelled woe, And moan the expense of many a vanished sight. Then can I grieve at grievances foregone, And heavily from woe to woe tell o'er The sad account of fore-bemoaned moan. Which I new pay as if not paid before. Sonnet xxx. Thoughts, Unclean. Where's that palace whereinto foul things Sometimes intrude not? who has a breast so pure But some uncleanly apprehensions Keep leets and law-days, and in session sit With meditations lawful ? Othello, iii. 3. Thoughts, Untried. Thoughts are but dreams till their effects be tried. Rape of Lucj-ece. Thrift. {See Cleverness in Contriving.) For my means, I'll husband them so well They shall go far with little. Hamlet, iv. 5. Thrift is blessing, if men steal it not. Af. of Venice, i. 3. Time. Time's the king of men. He's both their parent and he is their grave. Pericles, 11. 3. I, that please some, try all — both joy and terror Of good and bad, — that make and unfold error. Winter's Tale, iv. i. Time is the nurse and breeder of all good. Two Gent, of Vero7ia, iii. i. Ros. Time travels in divers paces with divers persons. I'll tell you who Time ambles withal, who Time trots withal, who Time gallops withal, and who he stands still withal. Orl. I pr'ythee, who doth he trot withal ? TIME. 373 Ros. Marry, he trots hard with a young maid between the contract of her marriage and the day it is solemnized : if the interim be but a se'nnight, time's pace is so hard that it seems the length of seven years. Orl. Who ambles Time withal ? Ros. With a priest that lacks Latin, and a rich man that hath not the gout ; for the one sleeps easily because he cannot study, and the other lives merrily because he feels no pain ; the one lacking the burden of lean and wasteful learning, the other knowing no burden of heavy tedious penury : these Time ambles withal. Orl. Who doth he gallop withal ? Ros. With a thief to the gallows ; for though he go as softly as foot can fall, he thinks himself too soon there. Orl. Who stays it still withal ? Ros. With lawyers in the vacation ; for they sleep between term and term, and then they perceive not how Time moves. As you Like it, in. 2. Time, End of. But Thought's the slave of Life, and Life Time's fool ; And Time, that takes survey of all the world. Must have a stop, i Henry IV. v. 4. Time for Everything. There's a time for all things. C. of Errors, 11. 2. £710. Every time Serves for the matter that is then born in 't. Lep. But small to greater matters must give way. Rno. Not if the small come first. A. 6-^ Cleo. 11. 2. Time, Lingering. How slow This old moon wanes ! she lingers my desires Like to a step-dame, or a dowager. Long withering out a young man's revenue. M. N. Dream, i. i . Time long to the Sorrowful. Short time seems long in sorrow's sharp sustaining. 374 TIME. Though woe be heavy, yet it seldom sleeps, And they that watch, see time how slow it creeps. Rape of Lucrece. Time, Power of. {See Poetry conveys Immortality.) Time, Progress of. Never-resting time leads summer on To hideous winter and confounds him there ; Sap-checked with frost, and lusty leaves quite gone. Beauty o'er-snowed, and bareness everywhere. Sonnet v. When I consider every thing that grows Holds in perfection but a little moment ; That this huge stage presenteth nought but shows Whereon the stars in secret influence comment ; When I perceive that men as plants increase, Cheered and checked even by the self-same sky, Vaunt in their youthful sap, at height decrease. And wear their brave state out of memory ; Then the conceit of this inconstant stay Sets you most rich in youth before my sight, Where wasteful time debateth TOth decay To change your day of youth to sullied night. Sonnet xv. Like as the waves make towards the pebbled shore. So do our minutes hasten to their end ; Each changing place with that which goes before, In sequent toil all forwards do contend. Nativity once in the main of light Crawls to maturity, wherewith being crowned, Crooked eclipses 'gainst his glory fight. And time that gave doth now his gift confound. Time doth transfix the flourish set on youth. And delves the parallels in beauty's brow. Feeds on the rarities of nature's truth, And nothing stands but for his scythe to mow. Sonnet lx. TIME'S— TITLE. 375 Time comes stealing on by night and day. C. of Eri-ors, IV. 2. Time's revenge. The whirhgig of time brings in his revenges. Twelfth Night, v. i. Time, Swift-passing. {See Night, Swift-passing.) Pleasure and action make the hours seem short. Othello, II. 3. Time, Wasters of. {See Life, Shortness of.) We play the fools with the time, and the spirits of the wise sit in the clouds and mock us. 2 Henry IV. 11. 2. Time, Work of. Time's glory is to calm contending kings, To unmask falsehood, and bring truth to light, To stamp the seal of time in aged things, To wake the morn, and sentinel the night, To wrong the wronger till he render right. To ruinate proud buildings with thy hours, And smear with dust their glittering golden towers ; To fill with worm-holes stately monuments. To feed oblivion with decay of things. To blot old books and alter their contents. To pluck the quills frorii ancient ravens' wings. To dry the old oak's sap, and cherish springs. To spoil antiquities of hammered steel. And turn the giddy round of fortune's wheel ; To show the beldame daughters of her daughter. To make the child a man, the man a child, To slay the tiger that doth live by slaughter. To tame the unicorn and lion wild. To mock the subtle, in themselves beguiled, To cheer the ploughman with increaseful crops, And waste huge stones with little water-drops. Rape of Liicrece. Title, A newly-created. Fire-new stamp of honour. Richard III. i. 3. 376 TOOTH A CHE— TRA VEL. Toothache. There was never yet philosopher That could endure the toothache patiently, However they have writ the style of gods And made a push at chance and sufferance. Much Ado, V. I. Traitor, A. Though those that are betrayed Do feel the treason sharply, yet the traitor Stands in worse case of woe. Cymbeliiie, in. 4. Traitors. Oh villains, vipers, damned without redemption ! Dogs, easily won to fawn on any man ! Snakes in my heart-blood warmed, that sting my heart ! Three Judases, each one thrice worse than Judas ! Richard II. in. 2. Traitors, Protestations of. Thus do all traitors : If their purgation did consist in words, They are as innocent as grace itself. As you Likcit, i. 3. Travel, Expensive. You have sold your own lands to see other men's ; then to have seen much and to have nothing is to have rich eyes and poor hands. As you Like it, iv. i. Travel, Necessity of. He wondered that your lordship Would suffer him to spend his youth at home, AVhile other men of slender reputation Put forth their sons to seek preferment out : Some to the wars to try their fortune there. Some to discover islands far away, Some to the studious universities. For any, or for all these exercises. He said that Proteus your son was meet, And did request me to importune you To let him spend his time no more at home. TRA VEL LER— TREA SOM. 377 Which would be great impeachment to his age, In having known no travel in his youth. Ant. Nor need'st thou much importune me to that Whereon this month I have been hammering. I have considered well his loss of time, And how he cannot be a perfect man Not being tried and tutored in the world. T'wo Gent, of Veivna, I. 3. Traveller, Humours of a. Farewell, Monsieur Traveller : look you lisp and wear strange suits, disable all the benefits of your own country, be out of love with your nativity, and almost chide God for making you that countenance you are, or I will scarce think you have swam in a gondola. As you Like if, iv. i. Treachery, A Friend's. Val. Thou friend of an ill fashion. Pro. Valentine ! Val. Thou common friend, that's without faith or love — For such is a friend now, — treacherous man ! Thou hast beguiled my hopes ; nought but mine eye Could have persuaded me. Now I dare not say I have one friend alive ; thou would'st disprove me. Who should be trusted now when one's own right hand Is perjured to the bosom ? Proteus, I am sorry I must never trust thee more, But count the world a stranger for thy sake : The private wound is deepest. Oh time most curst ! 'Mongst all foes that a friend should be the worst ! Ttoo Gent, of ]'crona, v. 4. Treason and Murder. Thou cruel, Ingrateful, savage, and inhuman creature ! Thou that didst bear the key of all my counsels, That knew'st the very bottom of my soul. That almost might'st have coined me into gold, Would'st thou have practised on me for thy use? May it be possible that foreign hire 378 TREASON— TRIAL. Could out of thee extract one spark of evil That might annoy my finger ? 'Tis so strange That though the truth of it stands off as gross As black from white my eye will scarcely see it. Treason and murder ever kept together As two yoke-devils sworn to either's purpose, Working so grossly in a natural cause That admiration ' did not whoop at them ; But thou, 'gainst all proportion, didst bring in Wonder to wait on treason and on murder ; And whatsoever cunning fiend it was That wrought upon thee so preposterously Hath got the voice in hell for excellence ; All other devils that suggest by treasons Do botch and bungle up damnation With patches, colours, and with forms being fetched From glistering semblances of piety ; But he that tempted thee bade thee stand up, Gave thee no instance why thou should'st do treason. Unless to dub thee with the name of traitor. Henry V. ii. 2. Treason never pardoned. He will suspect us still, and find a time To punish this offence in other faults : Suspicion shall be all stuck full of eyes ; For treason is but trusted like the fox Who, ne'er so tame, so cherished, and locked up, Will have a wild trick of his ancestors. Look how we can, or sad or merrily, Interpretation will misquote our looks ; And we shall feed like oxen at a stall — The better cherished, still the nearer death. T Henry IV. v. 2. Trial, Fair. Thieves are not judged but they are by to hear, Although apparent guilt be seen in them, ^ -Sii]"prise. TROUBLE— TROUBLES. 379 And shall the figure of God's majesty, His captain, steward, deputy-elect, Anointed, crownfed, planted many years. Be judged by subject and inferior breath, And he himself not present? Richard II. iv. i. Trouble, Companions in. When we our betters see bearing our woes We scarcely think our miseries our foes. Who alone suffers suffers most i' the mind. Leaving free things and happy shows behind ; But then the mind much sufferance doth o'erskip When grief hath mates, and bearing fellowship. K. Lear, iii. 6. Trouble, How to meet. {See Extremes.) ^Vhen remedies are past the griefs are ended By seeing the worst, which late on hopes depended. To mourn a mischief that is past and gone Is the next way to draw new mischief on. What cannot be preserved when fortune takes, Patience her injury a mockery makes. The robbed that smiles steals something from the thief; He robs himself that spends a bootless grief Othello, I. 3. To be, or not to be, that is the question : Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, Or to take arms against a sea of troubles And by opposing end them. Hamlet, iii. i. Troubles, Departed. No evil lost is wailed when it is gone. C. of Errors, iv. 2. Troubles of the Heart. Cel. They are but burs, cousin, thrown upon thee in holiday foolery ; if we walk not in the trodden paths, our very petticoats will catch them. Ros. I could shake them off my coat; these burs are in my heart. As you Like it, i. 3. 380 TRUMPETS— UNAVOIDABLE. Trumpets, "War. Clamorous harbingers of blood and death. Macbeth, v. 6. Trust betrayed. My trust, Like a good parent, did beget of him A falsehood in its contrary as great As my trust was ; which had, indeed, no limit, A confidence sans bound. Tempest, i. 2. Truth. Truth loves open dealing. Henry VIII. in. i. Truth hath a quiet breast. Richard II. i. 3. Truth, Confirmed. Truth can never be confirmed enough Though doubts did ever sleep. Pericles, v. r. Truth, Unseasonable. The truth you speak doth lack some gentleness. And time to speak it in ; you rub the sore AVhen you should bring the plaster. Tempest, 11. i. Truthful Man, A. His nature is too noble for the world ; He would not flatter Neptune for his trident, Or Jove for 's power to thunder. Coriolanus, in. i. Truthful Woman, A. Falseness cannot come from thee ; for thou look'st Modest as justice, and thou seem'st a palace For the crowned truth to dwell in. Pericles, v. i. Tyrants, Dissimulation of. 'Tis time to fear when tyrants seem to kiss. Pericles, I. 2. Ugliness, Value of. The elder I wax, the better I shall appear : my comfort is that old age, that ill layer-up of beauty, can do no more spoil upon my face. Henry V. v. 2. Unavoidable Calamity. {See Grief, Unavailing.) UNBELIEF— UNFAITHFULNESS. 381 Unbelief. They say miracles are past ; and we have our philoso- phical persons to make modern and familiar things super- natural and causeless. Hence is it that we make trifles of terrors ; ensconcing ourselves into seeming knowledge, when we should submit ourselves to an unknown fear. AlFs Well, II. 3. Uncertainty. {See Trouble, How to Meet.) Doubting things go ill often hurts more Than to be sure they do ; for certainties Either are past remedies, or, timely knowing, The remedy then born. Cymbeliiie, i. 6. Unchangeableness. I am constant as the northern star. Of whose true-fixed and resting quality There is no fellow in the firmament. The skies are painted with unnumbered sparks — They are all fire, and every one doth shine — But there's but one in all doth hold his place : So in the world ; 'tis furnished weU with men, And men are flesh and blood, and apprehensive, Yet in the number I do know but one That unassailable holds on his rank, Unshaked of motion : and that I am he, Let me a little show it. Julius Cmsar, in. i. Unfaithfulness. Such an act That blurs the grace and blush of modesty. Calls virtue hypocrite, takes off the rose From the fair forehead of an innocent love And sets a blister there, makes marriage vows As false as dicers' oaths : oh, such a deed As from the body of contraction plucks The very soul, and sweet religion makes A rhapsody of words : Heaven's face doth glow ; Yea, this solidity and compound mass, With tristful visage, as against the doom, Is thought-sick at the act. Hamlet, iii. 4. 382 UNFORTUNATE-USELESSNESS. Unfortunate Person, An. {See Despair.) One out of suits with Fortune. As you Like it, i. 2. No ill-luck stirring, but what lights o' my shoulders ; no sighs, but o' my breathing ; no tears, but o' my shedding. M. of Venice, iii. i. The world to me is like a lasting storm. Pericles, iv. i. Unmusical Man, An. If he, compact of jars, grow musical, AVe shall have shortly discord in the spheres. As you Like it, ir. 7. Unscrupulous Man, An. {See Power, A Man in.) Unscrupulous Tools. They'll take suggestion, as a cat laps milk ; They'll tell the clock to any business that We say befits the hour. Winter's Tale, 11. i. Unsuspiciousness. The Moor is of a free and open nature, That thinks men honest that but seem to be so ; And will as tenderly be led by th' nose As asses are. Othello, i. 3. Whose nature is so far from doing harms That he suspects none. K. Lear, 1.2. Uprightness. To thine ownself be true ; And it must follow, as the night the day, Thou canst not then be false to any man. Hamlet, i. 3. Use in everything. Light boats sail swift, though greater hulks draw deep. T. 6^ Cres. 11. 3. Uselessness. Thou prun'st a rotten tree. That cannot so much as a blossom yield In lieu of all thy pains and husbandry. As you Like it, 11. 3. USURP A TIOK. 383 Usurpation accomplished. Pro. The government I cast upon my brother, And to my state grew stranger, being transported And rapt in secret studies. Thy false uncle — Dost thou attend me .'' Mira. Sir, most heedfully. Pro. Being once perfected hoAv to grant suits. How to deny them, whom to advance, and whom To trash ^ for over-topping, new created The creatures that were mine, I say, or changed them, Or else new formed them ; having both the key Of officer and office, set all hearts i' the state To what tune pleased his ear ; that now he was The ivy which had hid my princely trunk, And sucked my verdure out on't. Thou attend'st not. Mira. Oh, good sir, I do. Pro. I pray thee, mark me. I, thus neglecting worldly ends, all dedicated To closeness, and the bettering of my mind With that which, but by being so retired, O'erprized all popular rate, in my false brother Awaked an evil nature ; and my trust, Like a good parent, did beget of him A falsehood in its contrary as great As my trust was.; which had, indeed, no limit, A confidence sans bound. He being thus lorded. Not only with what my revenue yielded, But what my power might else exact, — like one, Who having unto truth, by telling of it, Made such a sinner of his memory To credit his own lie, — he did believe He was indeed the duke — out of the substitution And executing the outward face of royalty. With all prerogative : hence his ambition growing — Dost thou hear ? Mira. Your tale, sir, would cure deafness. ' Cut down. 384 USURP A TIOK- VALO UR. Pro. To have no screen between this part he played And him he played it for, he needs will be Absolute Milan. Me, poor man ! my library Was dukedom large enough. Of temporal royalties He thinks me now incapable : confederates — So dry he was for sway — with the king of Naples, To give him annual tribute, do him homage. Subject his coronet to his crown, and bend The dukedom yet unbowed (alas ! poor Milan !) I'o most ignoble stooping. Tempest, i. 2. Usurpation, Effects of. A sceptre snatched with an unruly hand Must be as boisterously maintained as gained ; And he that stands upon a slippery place Makes nice of no vile hold to stay him up. K. JoJui, III. 4. Usurper, An. A base foul stone, made precious by the foil Of England's chair where he is falsely set. Richard III. v. 3. A vice of kings ; A cutpurse of the empire and the rule. That from a shelf the precious diadem stole And put it in his pocket ! Hamlet, iii. 4. Usurpers. Though usurpers sway the. rule awhile. Yet heavens are just, and time suppresseth wrongs. 3 Henry VI. in. 3. Utility and Appearances. Nature, what things there are Most abject in regard and dear in use ! What things again most dear in the esteem And poor in worth ! T. &• Cres. in. 3. Valour. Valour is the chiefest virtue, and Most dignifies the haver. Coriolaniis, 11. 2. VALO UR— VANITIES. 385 Valour, False. {See Cowardice.) Coward dogs Most spend their mouths when what they seem to threaten Runs far'before them. Henry V. 11. 4. Valour guided by Wisdom. He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valour To act in safety. Macbeth, iii. i. Valour loved by W^omen. There is no love-broker in the world can more prevail in man's commendation with woman than report of valour. Twelfth Night, iii. 2. Valour, Prudent. The better part of valour is discretion. I Henry IV. v. 4. Valour, True. (See Endurance, Brave.) In a false quarrel there is no true valour. Much Ado, V. I. Valour, Unreasoning. When valour preys on reason It eats the sword it fights with. A. is^ Cleo. iii. 13. Value, Real. Tro. What is aught, but as 'tis valued ? Hect. But value dwells not in particular will j It holds his estimate and dignity As well wherein 'tis precious of itself As in the prizer ; 'tis mad idolatry To make the service greater than the god ; And the will dotes that is attributive To what infectiously itself affects,' Without some image of the affected merit. T. &= Cres. II. 2. Vanities, Disclosure of. Where doth the world thrust forth a vanity — So it be new, there's no respect how vile — That is not quickly buzzed into his ears ? Richai-d II. ir. i. ' "Attributes imaginary qualities. C C 386 VANITY— VICE. Vanity. I loved my little should be dieted In praises sauced with lies. Coriolanus, i. 9. Vengeance, God's. If God will be avenged for the deed, Oh, know you, yet He doth it pubHcly ; Take not the quarrel from His powerful arm ; He needs no indirect or lawless course To cut off those that have offended Him. Richard III. I. 4. Venture, A bold. {See Perseverance rewarded.) Verbosity. He draweth out the thread of his verbosity finer than the staple of his argument. L. L. Lost. v. i. Vice attracted by Virtue. Is this her fault or mine ? The tempter or the tempted, who sins most ? Ha ! not she ; nor doth she tempt ; but it is I, That, lying by the violet in the sun. Do as the carrion does, not as the flower, Corrupt with virtuous season. Can it be That modesty may more betray our sense Than woman's lightness? Having waste ground enough Shall we desire to raze the sanctuary, And pitch our evils there ? Oh, fie, fie, fie ! What dost thou, or what art thou, Angelo ? Dost thou desire her foully for those things That make her good ? Oh let her brother live : Thieves for their robbery have authority When judges steal themselves. What, do I love her That I desire to hear her speak again. And feast upon her eyes ? What is 't I dream on ? Oh cunning enemy, that, to catch a saint, With saints dost bait thy hook ! Most dangerous Is that temptation that doth goad us on To sin in loving virtue : never could the strumpet VICE— VI OLE TS. 387 With all her double vigour, art and nature, Once stir my temper, but this virtuous maid Subdues me quite. Meas. for Meas. 11. 2. Vice, Blindness of. When we in our viciousness grow hard, (0 misery on't !) the wise gods seal our eyes ; In our own filth drop our clear judgments ; make us Adore our errors ; laugh at us, while we strut To our confusion. A. 6^ Cleo. ni. 13. Vice punished. The gods are just, and of our pleasant vices Make instruments to plague us. K. Lear, v. 3. Vice, Ugliness of. Thou hast, Sebastian, done good feature shame. In nature there's no blemish but the mind ; None can be called deformed but the unkind : Virtue is beauty ; but the beauteous evil Are empty trunks o'erflourished by the devil. Twelfth Night, iii. 4. Victor, A. {See Doubt, One in.) Victory, A real. A victory is twice itself when the achiever brings home full numbers. Aluch Ado, i. i. Victory, A vain. We must find An evident calamity, though we had Our wish which side should win. Coriolanus, v. 3. Whoever wins, on that side shall I lose Assured loss, before the match be played. K.John, III. I. Villain, A. He hath out-villained villainy so far, that the rarity re- deems him. Airs Well, iv. 3. Violets. Violets, dim, But sweeter than the lids of Juno's eyes, Or Cytherea's breath. Wintet^s Tale, iv. 4. 388 VIRGINITY. Virginity. Hel. You have some stain of soldier in you ; let me ask you a question. Man is enemy to virginity ; how may we barricado it against him ? Par. Keep him out. Hel. But he assails ; and our virginity, though valiant, in the defence yet is weak ; unfold to us some warlike resis- tance. Par. There is none ; man, sitting down before you, will undermine you and blow you up. Hel. Bless our poor virginity from underminers and blowers up ! — Is there no military policy how virgins might blow up men ? Par. Virginity being blown down, man will quicklier be blown up : marry, in blowing him doivn again with the breach yourselves made, you lose your city. It is not politic in the commonwealth of nature to preserve virginity. Loss of virginity is rational increase ; and there was never virgin got till virginity was first lost. That you were made of is metal to make virgins. Virginity by being once lost may be ten times found ; by being ever kept it is ever lost : 'tis too cold a companion ; away with't. Hel. I will stand for't a little, though therefore I die a virgin. Par. There's little can be said in't : 'tis against the rule of nature. To speak on the part of virginity is to accuse your mothers, which is most infallible disobedience. He that hangs himself is a virgin; virginity murders itself, and should be buried in highways, out of all sanctified limit, as a desperate offendress against nature. Virginity breeds mites, much hke a cheese ; consumes itself to the very paring, and so dies with feeding his own stomach. Besides, virginity is peevish, proud, idle, made of self-love, which is the most inhibited sin in the canon. Keep it not ; you cannot choose but lose by't : out with't : within ten year it will make itself ten, which is a goodly in- crease ; and the principal itself not much the worse : away with't. VIRTUE. 389 Hd. How might one do, sir, to lose it to her own liking ? Par. Let me see : marry, ill, to like him that ne'er it likes. 'Tis a commodity will lose the gloss with lying : the longer kept, the less worth : off with't while 'tis ven- dible ; answer the time of request. Virginity, like an old courtier, wears her cap out of fashion ; richly suited but unsuitable: just like the brooch and the tooth-pick, which wear not now. Your date is better in your pie and your porridge than in your cheek; and your virginity, your old virginity, is like one of our French withered pears ; it looks ill, it eats dryly ; marry, 'tis a withered pear ; it was formerly better ; marry, yet 'tis a \vithered pear. AlPs Well, I. I. Virtue and Beauty. Honesty coupled to beauty is to have honey A sauce to sugar. As you Like it, in. 3. Virtue and Knowledge. Virtue and cunning were endowments greater Than nobleness and riches : careless heirs May the two latter darken and expend. But immortality attends the former. Making a man a god. Pericles, iii. 2. Virtue and Vice. But virtue, as it never will be moved Though lewdness court it in a shape of heaven, So lust, though to a radiant angel linked, Will sate itself in a celestial bed. And prey on garbage. Hamlet, i. 5. Virtue, Boldness of. Virtue is bold, and goodness never fearful. Meas.for Meas. in. i. Virtue, Elevating power of. From lowest place when virtuous things proceed. The place is dignified by the doer's deed ; Where great additions swell, and virtue none It is a dropsied honour ; good alone 390 VIRTUES— VOWS. Is good without a name ; vileness is so : The property by what it is should go, Not by the title. AIFs Well, ii. 3. Virtues, Hidden. The strawberry grows underneath the nettle. And wholesome berries thrive and ripen best Neighboured by fruit of baser quality ; And so the prince obscured his contemplation Under the veil of wildness ; which, no doubt. Grew like the summer-grass, fastest by night, Unseen, yet crescive in his faculty. Henry V. I. i. His vanities forespent Were but the outside of the Roman Brutus Covering discretion with a coat of folly ; As gardeners do with ordure hide those roots That shall first spring, and be most delicate. Henry V. 11. 4.. Virtues, Kingly. King-becoming graces. As justice, verity, temperance, stableness, Bounty, perseverance, mercy, lowliness. Devotion, patience, courage, fortitude. Macbeth, iv. 3. Virtuous Man, A. A well-accomplished youth, Of all that virtue love for virtue loved : Most power to do most harm, least knowing ill ; For he hath wit to make an ill shape good. And shape to win grace though he had no \vit. L. L. Lost, I. 2 Voice, A ■Woman's. Her voice was ever soft, Gentle and low ; an excellent thing in woman. K. Lear, v. 3. Vows, Binding. It is the purpose that makes strong the vow ; But vows to every purpose must not hold. T. &= Cres. v. 3. FO^VS. 391 Vows, Broken. Oh, let thy vow, First made to Heaven, first be to Heaven performed ; That is, to be the champion of our church ! What since thou sworest is sworn against thyself, And may not be performed by thyself : For that which thou hast sworn to do amiss. Is but amiss when it is truly done ; And being not done, where doing tends to ill, The truth is then most done not doing it. The better act of purposes mistook Is to mistake again ; though indirect. Yet indirection thereby grows direct And falsehood falsehood cures, as fire cools fire Within the scorched veins of one new burned. It is religion that doth make vows kept ; But thou hast sworn against religion. By what thou swear'st against the thing thou swear'st ; And makest an oath the surety for thy truth Against an oath ; the truth thou art unsure To swear, swear only not to be forsworn ; Else what a mockery should it be to swear ? But thou dost swear only to be forsworn ; And most forsworn, to keep what thou dost swear. Therefore, thy latter vow against thy first, Is in thyself rebelhon to thyself. K.John, iii. i. Unheedful vows may heedfuUy be broken. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. 6. Vows, False. Jul. A thousand oaths, an ocean of his tears, And instances as infinite of love, Warrant me welcome to my Proteus. Zue. All these are servants to deceitful men. Two Gent, of Verona, 11. 7. Vows, Lovers'. {See Oaths.) He swore that he did hold me dear As precious eye-sight, and did value me 392 FOJVS—W^Ai:. Above this world ; adding thereto, moreover, That he would wed me, or else die my lover. Z. Z. Zosf, V. 2. I do know When the blood burns how prodigal the soul Lends the tongue vows ; these blazes, daughter. Giving more light than heat — extinct in both. Even in their promise as it is a-making — You must not take for fire They are brokers, Not of that die which their investments show. But mere implorators of unholy suits. Breathing like sanctified and pious bawds, The better to beguile. Hamlet, i. 3. They say all lovers swear more performance than they are able, and yet reserve an ability that they never per- form ; vowing more than the perfection of ten, and dis- charging less than the tenth part of one. They that have the voice of lions, and the act of hares, are they not monsters? T. 6^ Cres. iii. 2. Vows, Men's. Men's vows are women's traitors. Cymbeline, in. 4. Want. {See Sorrow Proclaimed.) War. The world's great snare. A. cr' Cleo. iv. 8. Let me have war, say I ; it exceeds peace as far as day does night ; it's spritely, waking, audible, and full of vent. Coriolanus, iv. 5. The toil of the war, A pain that only seems to seek out danger I' the name of fame and honour. Cymbeline, iii. 3. W^ar, A Country during. All her husbandry doth lie on heaps, Corrupting in its own fertility. Her vine, the merry cheerer of the heart, fVAJi. Unpruned dies : her hedges even-pleached/ Like prisoners wildly overgrown with hair, Put forth disordered twigs : her fallow leas The darnel, hemlock, and rank fumitory, Doth root upon, while that the coulter rusts That should deracinate ^ such savagery : The even mead, that erst brought sweetly forth The freckled cowslip, burnet, and green clover, Wanting the scythe, all uncorrected, rank. Conceives by idleness, and nothing teems But hateful docks, rough thistles, kecksies, burs. Losing both beauty and utility. And as our vineyards, fallows, meads, and hedges Defective in their natures, grow to wildness, Even so our houses, and ourselves, and children. Have lost, or do not learn for want of time. The sciences that should become our country ; But grow, like savages, — as soldiers will. That nothing do but meditate on blood, — To swearing, and stern looks, diffused ' attire, And everything that seems unnatural. Henry V. v. 2. War, A righteous. If you fight against God's enemy, God will, in justice, ward you as his soldiers ; If you do sweat to put a tyrant down, You sleep in peace, the tyrant being slain ; If you do fight against your country's foes, Your country's fat shall pay your pains the hire ; If you do fight in safeguard of your wives. Your wives shall welcome home the conquerors ; If you do free your children from the sword, Your children's children quit it in your age. Richard III. v. 3. War, Behaviour in. When the blast of war blows in our ears, Then imitate the action of the tiger; Stiffen the sinews, summon up the blood, ' Woven together. ^ Uproot. • Irregular. 393 •^94 fVAR. Disguise fair nature with hard-favoured rage ; Then lend the eye a terrible aspect ; Let it pry through the portage of the head Like the brass cannon ] let the brow o'erwhelm it As fearfully as doth a gallbd rock O'erhang and jutty his confounded base, Swilled with the wild and wasteful ocean ; Now set the teeth, and stretch the nostril wide ; Hold hard the breath, and bend up every spirit To his full height ! — On, on, you noblest English, Whose blood is fet from fathers of war-proof ! — Fathers that, like so many Alexanders, Have in these parts from morn till even fought, And sheathed their swords for lack of argument. Dishonour not your mothers : now attest That those whom you called fathers did beget you ! Be copy now to men of grosser blood, And teach them how to war ! And you, good yeomen, Whose limbs were made in England, show us here The mettle of your pasture ; let us swear That you are worth your breeding, — which I doubt not; For there is none of you so mean and base. That hath not noble lustre in your eyes. I see you stand like greyhounds in the slips, Straining upon the start. Henry V. in. i. War, Cowardly. There's a saying, very old and true, " If that you will France win, Then with Scotland first begin." For once the eagle England being in prey, To her unguarded nest the weasel Scot Comes sneaking, and so sucks her princely eggs ; — Playing the mouse in absence of the cat, To tear and havoc more than she can eat. Henry V.l. 2. War, Farewell to. Farewell the plumed troop, and the big wars That make ambition virtue ! Oh, farewell ! WAR. 395 Farewell the neighing steed, and the shrill trump, The spirit-stirring drum, the ear-piercing fife, The royal banner, and all quality, Pride, pomp, and circumstance of glorious war ! And, oh you mortal engines, whose rude throats The immortal Jove's dread clamours counterfeit. Farewell ! Othello, iii. 3. War, Horrors of. The gates of mercy shall be all shut up, And the fleshed soldier — rough and hard of heart — In liberty of bloody hand shall range With conscience wide as hell, mowing like grass Your fresh-fair virgins, and your flowering infants. What is it then to me, if impious war — Arrayed in flames, like to the prince of fiends — Do, with his smirched complexion, all fell feats Enlinked to waste and desolation ? What is't to me, when you yourselves are cause. If your pure maidens fall into the hand Of hot and forcing violation ? Hefiry V. iii. 3. War, Participation in. To the wars, my boy, to the wars ! He wears his honour in a box unseen. That hugs his kicky-wicky here at home, Spending his manly marrow in her arms. Which should sustain the bond and high curvet Of Mars's fiery steed. All's Well, 11. 3. W^ar, Protest against rash. Therefore take heed how you impawn our person. How you awake the sleeping sword of war — We charge you in the name of God, take heed : For never two such kingdoms did contend Without much fall of blood ; whose guiltless drops Are every one a woe, a sore complaint 'Gainst him whose wrongs give edge unto the swords That make such waste in brief mortality. Henry K i. 2. 396 fVAJi. War ; the Attack. Bar Harry England, that sweeps through our land With pennons painted in the blood of Harfleur : Rush on his host, as doth the melted snow Upon the valleys, whose low vassal seat The Alps doth spit and void his rheum upon. Henry V. in. 5. War, The Responsibility for Death in. Bates. We know enough if we know we are the king's subjects ; if his cause be wrong, our obedience to the king wipes the crime of it out of us. Will. But if the cause be not good, the king himself hath a heavy reckoning to make when all those legs, and arms, and heads, chopped off in a battle, shall join together at the latter day, and cry all — " We died at such a place ; " some swearing ; some crying for a surgeon ; some upon their wives left poor behind them ; some upon the debts they owe; some upon their children rawly left. I am afeard there are few die well that die in battle ; for how can they charitably dispose of anything when blood is their argument? Now, if these men do not die well it will be a black matter for the king that led them to it ; whom to disobey were against all proportion of subjection. K. Hen. So if a son that is by his father sent about merchandise do sinfully miscarry upon the sea, the impu- tation of his wickedness, by your rule, should be imposed upon his father that sent him ; or if a servant under his master's command transporting a sum of money be assailed by robbers, and die in many irreconciled iniquities, you may call the business of the master the author of the ser- vant's damnation. But this is not so : the king is not bound to answer the particular endings of his soldiers, the father of his son, nor the master of his servant ; for they purpose not their death when they purpose their services. Besides, there is no king, be his cause never so spotless, if it come to the arbitrement of swords, can try it out with all unspotted soldiers. Some, peradventure, have on them the guilt of premeditated and contrived murder; some, of WARNINGS— WATCHING. 397 beguiling virgins with the broken seals of perjury; some, making the wars their bulwark, that have before gored the gentle bosom of peace with pillage and robbery. Now, if these men have defeated the law and outrun native punishment, though they can outstrip men they have no wings to fly from God : war is His beadle, war is His ven- geance ; so that here men are punished for before-breach of the king's laws in now the king's quarrel : where they feared the death, they have borne life away ; and where they would be safe they perish. Then if they die unpro- vided, no more is the king guilty of their damnation than he was before guilty of those impieties for the which they are now visited. Every subject's duty is the king's, but ever}' subject's soul is his o^vn. Therefore should every soldier in the wars do as every sick man in his bed, — wash every mote out of his conscience ; and, dying so, death is to him advantage, or not dying, the time was blessedly lost wherein such preparation was gained : and in him that escapes, it were not sin to think that, making God so free an offer. He let him outlive that day to see His great- ness, and to teach others how they should prepare. Will. 'Tis certain, every man that) dies ill, the ill is upon his own head; the king is not to answer it. Henry F. iv. i. Warnings. Men judge by the complexion of the sky The state and inclination of the day : So may you by my dull and heavy eye, My tongue hath but a heavier tale to say. Richard II. in. 2. Watching departed Friends. Imo. Thou shouldst have made him As little as a crow, or less, ere left To after-eye him. Pis. Madam, so I did. Imo. I would have broke mine eye-strings; cracked them but To look upon him till the diminution 398 WATER— WEALTH. Of space had pointed him as sharp as my needle : Nay, followed him till he had melted from The smallness of a gnat to air ; and then Have turned mine eye and wept. Cymbeline, i. 3. As one on shore Gazing upon a late embarked friend Till the wild waves will have him seen no more, Whose ridges with the meeting clouds contend — So did the merciless and pitchy night Fold in the object that did feed her sight. V. 6^ Adonis. "Water. Too weak to be a sinner, honest water, which ne'er left man i' the mire. T. of Athens, i. 2. Wealth. (^See Virtue and Knowledge.) Wealth, Misery of. Oh, the fierce wretchedness that glory brings us I Who would not wish to be from wealth exempt Since riches point to misery and contempt ? Who'd be so mocked with glory ? or so live But in a dream of friendship ? To have his pomp and all what state compounds, But only painted, like his varnished friends? T. of Athens, iv. 2. Wealth, Pleasures of. Lord. Look how thy servants do attend on thee, Each in his office ready at thy beck. Wilt thou have music ? hark ! Apollo plays, {Music) And twenty caged nightingales do sing. Or wilt thou sleep ? we'll have thee to a couch Softer and sweeter than the lustful bed On purpose trimmed up for Semiramis. Say thou wilt walk ; we will bestrew the ground : Or wilt thou ride ? thy horses shall be trapped. Their harness studded all with gold and pearl. Dost thou love hawking ? thou hast hawks will soar Above the morning lark. Or wilt thou hunt ? WEALTH— WEALTHY. 399 Thy hounds shall make the welkin answer them, And fetch shrill echoes from the hollow earth. 1 Serv. Say, thou -wilt course : thy greyhounds are as swift As breathed stags, ay, fleeter than the roe. 2 Serv. Dost thou love pictures ? we will fetch thee straight Adonis, painted by a running brook : And Cytherea all in sedges hid, Which seem to move and wanton with her breath, Even as the waving sedges play with wind. Lord. We'll show thee lo, as she was a maid ; And how she was beguiled and surprised, As lively painted as the deed was done. 3 Serv. Or Daphne, roaming through a thorny wood, Scratching her legs that one shall swear she bleeds : And at that sight shall sad Apollo weep, So workmanly the blood and tears are drawn. Lord. Thou art a lord, and nothing but a lord : Thou hast a lady far more beautiful Than any woman in this waning age. T. of Shrew, L?td. Sc. 11. ■Wealth, Vanity of. Tie my treasure up in silken bags, To please the fool and death. Pericles, in. 2. Wealthy Man, A. You see how all conditions, how all minds — As well of glib and slippery creatures, as Of grave and austere quality — tender down Their services to lord Timon : his large fortune. Upon his good and gracious nature hanging, Subdues and properties to his love and tendance All sorts of hearts ; yea, from the glass-faced flatterer To Apemantus — that few things loves better Than to abhor himself — even he drops down The knee before him, and returns in peace Most rich in Timon's nod. T. of Athens, i. i. 40O WEATHER-WARNINGS— WELSH. ■Weather-warnings. {See Sky, A red.) AVhen clouds are seen, wise men put on their cloaks ; When great leaves fall, then winter is at hand ; When the sun sets, who doth not look for night ? Untimely storms make men expect a dearth. Richard III. ii. 3. The weary sun hath made a golden set, And, by the bright track of his fiery car. Gives signal of a goodly day to-morrow. Richard III. v. 3. Wedding. {See Wooing and Wedding, and Marriage.) \Veeping. All my mother came into my eyes, And gave me up to tears. Henry V. iv. 6. Weeping a Relief. To weep is to make less the depth of grief. 3 IIenry\VI. 11. r. W^elcome. Welcome ever smiles. And farewell goes out sighing. T. 6^ Cres. in. 3. The appurtenance of welcome is fashion and ceremony. Hamlet, 11. 2. Welcome, A Conqueror's. But now behold. In the quick forge and working-house of thought. How London doth pour out her citizens ! The mayor, and all his brethren, in best sort — Like to the senators of the antique Rome, With the plebeians swarming at their heels — Go forth, and fetch their conquering C^sar in. Henry V. v. Prologue. Welcome, A noisy. {See Popularity.) He returns. Splitting the air with noise. Coriola?ius, v. 6. Welsh Language, The. Thy tongue Makes Welsh as sweet as ditties highly penned. WICKEDNESS— WIFE. 401 Sung by a fair queen in a summer's bower, With ravishing division to her lute, i Henry IV. iii. i. ^A^ickedness blind to Virtue. Wisdom and goodness to the vile seem vile : Filths savour but themselves. K. Lear, iv. 2. Wife ; a Blessing. It is very meet The lord Bassanio live an upright life ; For, having such a blessing in his lady. He finds the joys of heaven here on earth ; And, if on earth he do not mean it, it Is reason he should never come to heaven. Why, if two gods should play some heavenly match And on the wager lay two earthly women. And Portia one, there must be something else Pawned with the other, for the poor rude world Hath not her fellow. M. of Venice, iii. 5. ■Wife, Age of a. Duke. Let still the woman take An elder than herself; so wears she to himj So sways she level in her husband's heart ; For, boy, however we do praise ourselves. Our fancies are more giddy and unfirm. More longing, wavering, sooner lost and won. Than women's are. Vio. I think it well, my lord. Duke. Then let thy love be younger than thyself, Or thy affection cannot hold the bent : For women are as roses, whose fair flower Being once displayed, doth fall that very hour. Twelfth Night, 11. 4. Wife, A happy. Never a wife in Windsor leads a better life than she does ; do what she will, say what she will, take all, pay all, go to bed when she list, rise when she list, all is as she will ; and truly she deserves it, for if there be a kind woman in Windsor she is one. Merry Wives, 11. 2. D D 402 WIFE. Wife, A hated. 'Tis a hard bondage, to become the wife Of a detesting lord. All's Well, in. 5. Wife, A loved. You are my true and honourable wife, As dear to me as are the ruddy drops That visit my sad heart. Julius Casar, 11. i. W^ife, A lovely. O Lord, that lends me life, Lend me a heart replete with thankfulness ! For thou hast given me in this beauteous face A world of earthly blessings to my soul. If sympathy of love unite our thought-s. 2 Henry VI. I. i. A wife AVhose beauty did astonish the survey Of richest eyes ; whose words all ears took captive ; Whose dear perfection hearts that scorned to serve Humbly called mistress. AlPs Well, v. 3. W^ife, A neglected. His company must do his minions grace. Whilst I at home starve for a merry look. Hath homely age the alluring beauty took From my poor cheek ? then he hath wasted it : Are my discourses dull? barren my wit?, If voluble and sharp discourse be marred, Unkindness blunts it more than marble hard : Do their gay vestments his affections bait ? That's not my fault, — he's master of my state : AVhat ruins are in me that can be found By him not ruined ? then is he the ground Of my defeatures. My decayed fair A sunny look of his would soon repair ; But, too unruly deer, he breaks the pale. And feeds from home : poor I am but his stale. C. of Errors, 11. i. WIFE. 403 Wife, An excellent. That man i' th' world who shall report he has A better wife, let him in nought be trusted For speaking false in that : thou art alone,— If thy rare qualities, sweet gentleness, Thy meekness saint-like, wife-like government — Obeying in commanding — and thy parts Sovereign and pious else, could speak thee out, — The queen of earthly queens : — she's noble born, And like her true nobility she has Carried herself towards me. Henry VIII. 11. 4. To restore the king, He counsels a divorce : a loss of her That, like a jewel, has hung twenty years About his neck, yet never lost her lustre ; Of her that loves him with that excellence That angels love good men with ; even of her That when the greatest stroke of fortune falls Will bless the king. Henry VIII. 11. 2. Wife, A provoking. I will be more jealous of thee than a Barbary cock- pigeon over his hen ; more clamorous than a parrot against rain ; more new-fangled than an ape ; more giddy in my desires than a monkey ; I will weep for nothing, like Diana in the fountain, and I will do that when you are disposed to be merry ; I will laugh like a hyen, and that when thou art inclined to weep. As you like it, iv. i. Wife, Death of a. {See Marriages, Second.) W^ife, Influence of a. She is so conjunctive to my life and soul, That as the star moves not but in his sphere, I could not but by her. Hamlet, iv. 7. Wife, Qualities desirable in a. Rich she shall be, that's certain ; wise, or I'll none ; virtuous, or I'll never cheapen her; fair, or I'll never look on her : mild, or come not near me ; noble, or not I for 404 WILD— WIND. an angel ; of good discourse, an excellent musician, and her hair shall be of what colour it please God. Much Ado, II. 3. Wild Spirits. {See Bold Spirit.) Her spirits are as coy and wild As haggards of the rock. Much Ado, in. i. Will, A^ Thou makest a testament As worldlings do, giving thy sum of more To that which had too much. As you Like it, 11. i. Will, A lawless. Faith, I have been a truant in the law, And never yet could frame my will to it, And therefore frame the law unto my will. I Henry VI. 11. 4. Will for the Deed, Taking the. When good will is showed, though 't come too short. The actor may plead pardon. A. &= Cleo. 11. 5. Will, Powder of the. {See Sensuality.) Virtue ? a fig ! 'tis in ourselves that we are thus or thus. Our bodies are our gardens, to the which our wills are gardeners ; so that if we will plant nettles, or sow lettuce, set hyssop, and weed up thyme, supply it with one gender of herbs, or distract it with many, either to have it sterile with idleness, or manured with industry, why, the power and corrigible authority of this lies in our wills. Othello, I. 3. Our remedies oft in ourselves do lie Which we ascribe to Heaven : the fated sky Gives us free scope ; only doth backward pull Our slow designs when we ourselves are dull. AlFs Well, I. I. \Vind, Wintry. The icy fang And churlish chiding of the winter's wind, Which, when it bites and blows upon my body Even till I shrink with cold, I smile, and say, — WINE. 405 " This is no flattery : these are counsellors That feelingly persuade me what I am." As you Like it, 11. i. Wine. The merry cheerer of the heart. Henry V. v. 2. O thou invisible spirit of wine, if thou hast no name to be known by let us call thee devil ! Othello, 11. 3. Wine (Canaries). You have drunk too much canaries ; and that's a mar- vellous searching wine, and it perfumes the blood ere one can say, " What's this ? " 2 Heniy IV. 11. 4. Wine, Power of. Good faith, this same young sober-blooded boy doth not love me : nor a man cannot make him laugh — but that's no marvel, he drinks no wine. There's never any of these demure boys come to any proof; for thin drink doth so over-cool their blood, and making many fish-meals, that they fall into a kind of male green-sickness, and then when they marry they get wenches ; they are generally fools and cowards, — which some of us should be too, but for inflammation. A good sherris-sack hath a two-fold operation in it. It ascends me into the brain ; dries me there all the foolish, and dull, and crudy vapours which environ it; makes it apprehensive, quick, forgetive, full of nimble, fiery, and delectable shapes which, delivered o'er to the voice (the tongue) which is the birth, becomes ex- cellent wit. The second property of your excellent sherris is the warming of the blood, which, before cold and settled, left the liver white and pale, which is the badge of pusillanimity and cowardice ; but the sherris warms it, and makes it course from the inwards to the parts extreme. It illumineth the face, which, as a beacon, gives warning to all the rest of this little kingdom, man, to arm ; and then the vital commoners and inland petty spirits muster me all to their captain, the heart, who, great and puffed up with this retinue, doth any deed of courage ; and this valour comes of sherris. So that skill in the weapon is 4o6 WINE— WINTER. nothing without sack, for that sets it a-work,and learning a mere hoard of gold kept by a devil till sack commences it, and sets it in act and use. Hereof comes it that Prince Harry is valiant; for the cold blood he did naturally in- herit of his father, he hath, like lean, steril, and bare land, manured, husbanded, and tilled with excellent endeavour of drinking good and good store of fertile sherris, that he is become very hot and valiant. If I had a thousand sons, the first humane principle I would teach them should be — to forswear thin potations, and to addict themselves to sack. 2 Henry IV. iv. 3. Wine ; properly used. Good wine is a good familiar creature, if it be well-used. Othello, II. 3. Winning. Winning would put any man into courage. Cymbeline, 11. 3. Winter. W7ien icicles hang by the wall, And Dick the shepherd blows his nail, And Tom bears logs into the hall, And milk comes frozen Jiome in pail. When blood is nipped, and ways be foul. Then nightly sings the staring owl, To-7uho ! To-wit, to-who — a rtierry note. While greasy Joan doth keel the pot. When all aloud the wind doth blow. And coughing drowns the parson's saw, And birds sit brooding in the snow, And Marian's nose looks red and raw, When roasted crabs hiss in the bowl. Then nightly sings the staring owl, etc. L. L. Lost, V. 2. Never-resting time leads summer on To hideous winter, and confounds him there ; Sap-checked with frost, and lusty leaves quite gone. Beauty o'ersnowed, and bareness everywhere. Sonnet y. WISDOM— WISH. 407 Barren winter, with his wrathful nipping cold. 2 Henry VI. 11. 4. Winter, which being full of care. Makes summer's welcome thrice more wished, more rare. Sonnet LVi. A lusty winter. Frosty, but kindly. As you Like it, 11. 3. Wisdom causes a proper Fear. The effect of judgment Is oft the cause of fear. Cymbeiine, iv. 2. Wisdom, Pretended. There are a sort of men whose visages Do cream and mantle like a standing pond, And do a wdlful stillness entertain, With purpose to be dressed in an opinion Of wisdom, gravity, profound conceit ; As who would say, " I am Sir Oracle ; And when I ope my lips let no dog bark ! " Oh, my Antonio, I do know of these That therefore only are reputed wise For saying nothing ; when, I am very sure, If they should speak would almost damn those ears Which, hearing them, would call their brothers fools. M. of Venice, I. i. Wise in Love, The. F)-in. None are so surely caught, when they are catched, As wit turned fool : folly, in wisdom hatched, Hath wisdom's warrant and the help of school. And wit's own grace to grace a learned fool. Jios. The blood of youth burns not with such excess As gravity's revolt to wantonness. Mar. Folly in fools bears not so strong a note As foolery in the wise, when wit doth dote; Since all the power thereof it doth apply To prove, by wit, worth in simplicity. Z. L. Lost, v. 2. W^ish, A good. Fair be all thy hopes. And prosperous be thy life in peace and war. I Hemy VI. 11. 5. 4o8 WISHERS— WIT. ■Wishers. Wishers were ever fools. A. &= Cleo. iv. 15. Wishes Fulfilled. I have lived To see inherited my very wishes, And the buildings of my fancy. Coriolanus, 11. i . Wishes, Poverty of. Hd. 'Tis pity— Pa7'. What's pity ? Ilel. That wishing well had not a body in't Which might be felt, that we, the poorer born, Whose baser stars do shut us up in wishes, Might with effect of them follow our friends. And show what we alone must think — which never Returns us thanks. AlFs Well, 1. i. Wit. Ant. S. Why is time such a niggard of hair, being, as it is, so plentiful an excrement ? Dro. S. Because it is a blessing that he bestows on beasts : and what he hath scanted men in hair, he hath given them in wit. Ant. S. Why, but there's many a man hath more hair than wit. C. of Errors, 11. 2. Your wit makes wise things foolish ; when we greet With eyes best seeing heaven's fiery eye. By light we lose light : your capacity Is of that nature, that to your huge store Wise things seem foolish, and rich things but poor. Z. Z. Lost, v. 2. Wit, A. A merrier man, Within the limit of becoming mirth, I never spent an hour's talk withal ; His eye begets occasion for his wit. For every object that the one doth catch, The other turns to a mirth-moving jest, Which his fair tongue (conceit's expositor) WIT—iVOLSEY. 409 Delivers in such apt and gracious words, That aged ears play truant at his tales, And younger hearings are quite ravishfed : So sweet and voluble is his discourse. L. L. Lost, i. z. The world's large tongue Proclaims you for a man replete with mocks, Full of comparisons and wounding flouts, Which you on all estates will execute That lie within the mercy of your wit. L. L. Lost, v. 2. Men of all sorts take a pride to gird at me. The brain of this foolish-compounded clay, man, is not able to invent any thing that tends to laughter, more than I invent, or is invented on me. I am not only witty myself, but the cause that wit is in other men. 2 Henry IV. i. i. A fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy. Hamlet, v. i. Wit, A Woman's. Make the doors upon a woman's wit, and it will out at the casement ; shut that, and 'twill out at the key-hole ; stop that, 'twill fly with the smoke out at the chimney. As you Like it, iv. i. Wit, The Soul of. Brevity is the soul of wit. Hamlet, 11. 2. Wolsey, Cardinal. Kath. He was a man Of an unbounded stomach, ever ranking Himself with princes; one that, by suggestion, Tied all the kingdom ; simony was fair play ; His own opinion was his law ; i' the presence He would say untruths, and be ever double, Both in his words and meaning ; he was never. But where he meant to ruin, pitiful ; His promises were, as he was then, mighty. But his performance, as he is now, nothing ; Of his own body he was ill, and gave The clergy ill example. Grif. Noble madam, 4.10 WOMAN. Men's evil manners live in brass ; their virtues We write in water. May it please your highness To hear me speak his good now ? Kath. Yes, good Griffith ; I were malicious else. Grif. This cardinal, Though from an humble stock, undoubtedly Was fashioned to much honour from his cradle. He was a scholar, and a ripe and good one ; Exceeding wise, fair spoken, and persuading ; Lofty and sour to them that loved him not. But to those men that sought him, sweet as summer ; And though he were unsatisfied in getting, Which was a sin, yet in bestowing, madam, He was most princely ; ever witness for him Those twins of learning that he raised in you, Ipswich, and Oxford ! one of which fell with him, Unwilhng to outlive the good that did it ; ^ The other, though unfinished, yet so famous. So excellent in art, and still so rising. That Christendom shall ever speak his virtue. His overthrow heaped happiness upon him. For then, and not till then, he felt himself, And found the blessedness of being little ; And, to add greater honours to his age Than man could give him, he died fearing God. Henry VIII. iv. 2. Woman, A bad. 'Tis beauty that doth oft make women proud. But God, he knows, thy share thereof is small : 'Tis virtue that doth make them most admired. The contrary doth make thee wondered at : 'Tis government that makes them seem divine. The want thereof makes thee abominable : Thou art as opposite to every good, As the Antipodes are unto us, Or as the south to the septentrion.^ ' Goodness that founded it. ^ North. IVOMAN. 411 Oh, tiger's heart, wrapped in a woman's hide, How couldst thou drain the life-blood of the child, To bid the father wipe his eyes withal. And yet be seen to wear a woman's face ? Women are soft, mild, pitiful, and flexible ; Thou stern, obdurate, flinty, rough, remorseless. 3 Henry VI. i. 4. Woman, A beautiful. Hast thou beheld a fresher gentlewoman ? Such war of white and red within her cheeks ! What stars do spangle heaven with such beauty As those two eyes become that heavenly face? T. of Shrew, iv. 5. See where she comes, apparelled like the spring, Graces her subjects, and her thoughts the king Of every virtue gives renown to men ! Her face the book of praises where is read Nothing but curious pleasures, as from thence Sorrow were ever rased, and testy wrath Could never be her mild companion. Pericks, i. i. Woman, A be'witching. Whom everything becomes, to chide, to laugh, To weep ; whose every passion fully strives To make itself in thee fair and admired ! A. 6^ Cleo. I. I. Age cannot wither her, nor custom stale Her infinite variety : other women cloy The appetites they feed, but she makes hungry Where most she satisfies. For vilest things Become themselves in her, that the holy priests Bless her when she is riggish. A. &= Cleo. 11. 2. Women will love her that she is a woman More worth than any man ; men, that she is The rarest of all women. Whiter' s Tale, v. i. This is such a creature Would she begin a sect might quench the zeal 412 WOMAN. Of all professors else ; make proselytes Of who she but bid follow. Ibid. ■Woman, A chaste. The moon of Rome, chaste as the icicle That's curdled by the frost from purest snow, And hangs on Dian's temple. Coriolanus, v. 3. "Woman, A deserving. She that was ever fair and never proud ; Had tongue at will, and yet was never loud ; Never lacked gold, and yet went never gay; Fled from her wish, and yet said, " Now I may ;" She that being angered, her revenge being nigh, Bade her wrong stay and her displeasure fly ; She that in wisdom never was so frail To change the cod's head for the salmon's tail ; She that could think and ne'er disclose her mind. See suitors following, and not look behind. OtJuUo, 11. I. Woman, An accomplished. She sings like one immortal, and she dances As goddess-like to her admired lays ; Deep clerks she dumbs ; and with her neeld composes Nature's own shape, of bud, bird, branch or berry. That even her art sisters the natural roses ; Her inkle,' silk, twin with the rubied cherry. Pericles, v. Gower. Woman, A passionate. A woman moved is like a fountain troubled, Muddy, ill-seeming, thick, bereft of beauty; And while it is so, none so dry or thirsty Will deign to sip, or touch one drop of it. T. of Shrew, v. 2. Woman, A perfect. {See Perfection in Woman). Her looks do argue her replete with modesty ; Her words do show her wit incomparable ; All her perfections challenge sovereignty. 3 Henry VI. in. 2. ' Worsted. WOMAN. 413 Woman, A royal. Her peerless feature, joined with her birth. Approves her fit for none but for a king ; Her valiant courage, and undaunted spirit. More than in women commonly is seen, Will answer our hope in issue of a king ; For Henry, son unto a conqueror. Is likely to beget more conquerors. If with a lady of so high resolve As is fair Margaret he be linked in love. I Henry VI. v. 5. W^oman, A shrewish. She misused me past the endurance of a block ; an oak but with one green leaf on it would have answered her ; my very visor began to assume life, and scold with her. She told me, not thinking I had been myself, that I was the prince's jester ; that I was duller than a great thaw; huddling jest upon jest, with such impos- sible conveyance, upon me, that I stood like a man at a mark with a whole army shooting at me. She speaks poniards, and every w^ord stabs ; if her breath were as terrible as her terminations there were no living near her — she would infect to the north star ; I would not marry her though she were endowed with all that Adam had left him before he transgressed ; she would have made Hercules have turned spit ; yea, and have cleft his club to make the fire too. Come, talk not of her ; you shall find her the infernal At6 in good apparel. I would to God some scholar would conjure her, for certainly while she is here a man may live as quiet in hell as in a sanctuary ; and people sin upon purpose because they would go thither ; so, indeed, all disquiet, horror, and perturbation follow her. Much Ado, 11. i. Woman asleep, A. Her lily hand her rosy cheek lies under, Cozening the pillow of a lawful kiss, Who, therefore angry, seems to part in sunder, Swelling on either side to want his bliss; 414 WOMAN. Between whose hills her head entombfed is, Where like a virtuous monument she lies. Without the bed her other fair hand was, On the green coverlet ; whose perfect white Showed like an April daisy on the grass, With pearly sweat resembling dew of night. Her eyes, like marigolds, had sheathed their light. And, canopied in darkness, sweetly lay Till they might open to adorn the day. Her hair, like golden threads, played with her breath ; O modest wantons ! wanton modesty ! Showing life's triumph in the map of death. And death's dim look in life's mortality : Each in her sleep themselves so beautify As if between them twain there were no strife, But that life lived in death, and death in life. Her breasts, like ivory globes circled with blue, A pair of maiden worlds unconquered. Hope of Lucrece. Cytherea, How bravely thou becom'st thy bed, fresh lily, And whiter than the sheets ! That I might touch ! But kiss ! — one kiss ! Rubies unparagoned. How dearly they do 't ! — 'Tis her breathing that Perfumes the chamber thus. The flame o' the taper Bows towards her, and would under-peep her lids To see the enclosed lights, now canopied Under those windows, — white, and azure-laced With blue of heaven's own tinct. Cymbeline, ii. 2. Woman, Description of a. Kate, like the hazel-twig, Is straight and slender ; and as brown in hue As hazel-nuts, and sweeter than the kernels. T. of Shrew, 11. i. WOMAN'S— WOMEN. 415 Woman's Way, A. Do you not know I am a woman ? when I think I must speak. As you Like ii, 1 11. 2. ■Women, (^'a Woman, A bad.) Women, Influence of. When a world of men Could not prevail with all their oratory, Yet hath a woman's kindness overruled. I Henry VI. 11. 2. Not of a woman's tenderness to be, Requires nor child nor woman's face to see. Coriolanus, v. 3. Women our best Teachers. From women's eyes this doctrine I derive : They sparkle still the right Promethean fire ; They are the books, the arts, the Academes, That show, contain, and nourish all the world ; Else, none at all in aught proves excellent. Z. L. Lost, I. I. Women should be wooed. She is a woman, therefore may be wooed ; She is a woman, therefore may be won. T. Andron. 11. i. She's beautiful, and therefore to be wooed ; She is a woman, therefore to be won. I He my VI. v. 3. We cannot fight for love as men may do ; We should be wooed, and were not made to woo. Af. N. Drea?n, 11. 1, Women, The handmaids of. Fear and niceness, The handmaids of all women, or, more truly. Woman its pretty self Cymbeline, in. 4. Women, Vanity of. If ladies be but young and fair, They have the gift to know it. As you Like it, 11. 7. 4i6 WOMEirS— WOOING. "Women's Aversion. Falsehood, cowardice, and poor descent, — Three things that women highly hold in hate. Two Gent, of Verona, iii. 2 W^ooing, Affected. Oh, never will I trust to speeches penned, Nor to the motion of a school-boy's tongue ; Nor never come in visor to my friend ; Nor woo in rhyme, like a blind harper's song ! Taffeta phrases, silken terms precise, Three-piled hyperboles, spruce affectation, Figures pedantical — these summer-flies Have blown me full of maggot ostentation : I do forswear them ; and I here protest. By this white glove, (how white the hand, God knows Henceforth my wooing mind shall be expressed In russet yeas, and honest kersey noes. L. L. Lost, V. 2. Wooing and Wedding. Wooing, wedding, and repenting, is as a Scotch jig, a measure, and a cinque-pace ; the first suit is hot and hasty, like a Scotch jig and full as fantastical; the wedding mannerly-modest, as a measure, full of state and ancientry; and then comes repentance, and with his bad legs falls into the cinque-pace faster and faster, till he sink into his grave. Much Ado, 11. i. "Wooing and W^inning. Women are angels, wooing : Things won are done, joy's soul lies in the doing : That she, beloved, knows nought that knows not this — Men prize the thing ungained more than it is : That she was never yet, that ever knew Love got so sweet as when desire did sue. Therefore this maxim out of love I teach, — Achievement is command ; ungained, beseech ; Then though my heart's content firm love doth bear. Nothing of that shall from mine eyes appear. T. &= Cres. 1. 2. WOOING— WORDS. 417 "Wooing, A successful. i^See Mistress, How to win.) Stand forth, Lysander ; — and, my gracious duke, This hath bewitched the bosom of my child. Thou, thou, Lysander, thou hast given her rhymes, And interchanged love-tokens with my child ; Thou hast by moonlight at her window sung, With feigning voice, verses of feigning love ; And stolen the impression of her fantasy \\'ith bracelets of thy hair, rings, gawds, conceits, Knacks, trifles, nosegays, sweetmeats, — messengers Of strong prevailment in unhardened youth ; With cunning hast thou filched my daughter's heart. M. N. Bream, i. i. Wooing, Insincere. Many a wooer doth commence his suit To her he thinks not worthy ; yet he wooes — Yet will he swear he loves. Mucli Ado, 11. 3. Wooing, Troubles of. He was to imagine me his love, his mistress, and I set him every day to woo me : at which time would I, being but a moonish youth, grieve, be effeminate, changeable, longing and liking, proud, fantastical, apish, shallow, in- constant, full of tears, full of smiles ; for every passion something, and for no passion truly anything, as boys and women are for the most part cattle of this colour ; would now like him, now loathe him ] then entertain him, then forswear him ; now weep for him, then spit at him ; that I drave my suitor from his mad humour of love to a living humour of madness; which was, to forswear the full stream of the world, and to live in a nook merely monastic. As you Like it, in. 2. Words. Ditch. Why should calamity be full of words ? Q. Eliz. Windy attorneys to their client woes, Airy succeeders of intestate joys, Poor breathing; orators of miseries ! 41 8 WORDS— WORLD. Let them have scope : though what they do impart Help nothing else, yet do they ease the heart. Richa7-d III. iv. 4. Words pay no debts, give deeds. T. &= Cres. ill. 2. Words, Evil. {See Evil Deeds.) Words, Evil ; their power to taint. By our ears our hearts oft tainted be. Rape of Lucrece. Words, Foolish. Many a man's tongue shakes out his master's undoing. AlPs Well, II. 4. W^ords, Men of few. Men of few words are the best men. Heiiry V. 11 1. 2. Words, Thoughtful. His plausive words He scattered not in ears, but grafted them, To grow there, and to bear. All's Well, i. 2. W^orkers, Humble. He that of greatest works is iinisher. Oft does them by the weakest minister : So holy writ in babes hath judgment shown. When judges have been babes ; great floods have flown From simple sources, and great seas have dried When miracles have by the greatest been denied. Alls Well, II. I. What poor an instrument may do a noble deed. A. 6-= Cleo. V. 2. World, The. The world's a stage. As you Like it, u. ■] . A stage, where every man must play a part. jlf. of Venice, i. i. 'Tis an unweeded garden That grows to seed ; things rank and gross in nature Possess it merely. Hamlet, i. 2. World, Errors of the. Behold desert a beggar born, And needy nothing trimmed in jollity. And purest faith unhappily forsworn, WORLD— WOUNDS. 419 And gilded honour shamefully misplaced, And maiden virtue rudely strumpeted, And right perfection wrongfully disgraced, And strength by limping sway disabled. And art made tongue-tied by authority, And folly, doctor-like, controlling skill, And simple truth miscalled simplicity, And captive good attending captain ill. Sonnet lxvi. World, Experience of the. He cannot be a perfect man, Not being tried and tutored in the world. Two Gent, of Va'ona, i. 3. "World, Respect for the. You have too much respect upon the world : They lose it that do buy it with much care. J\l. of Venice, i. i. World, Troubles of the. How full of briers is this working-day world ! As you Like it, i. 3. Comfort's in heaven ; and we are on the earth, Where nothing lives but crosses, care, and grief Richard IT. 11. 2. The world is full of rubs. Richard IF. iii. 4. World, Weariness of the. How weary, stale, flat, and unprofitable. Seem to me all the uses of this world ! Hamlet, i. 2. Worst, The. Things at the worst will cease. Macbeth, iv. 2. Worthiness. Blessed are you whose worthiness gives scope, Being had, to triumph, being lacked, to hope. Sonnet lii. Wounds, Trifling. Scratches with briers. Scars to move laughter only. Coriolanus, iii. 3. 420 WRITING— YOUTH. Writing, Unmalicious. My free drift Halts not particularly, but moves itself In a wide sea of wax : no levelled malice Infects one comma in the course I hold ; But flies an eagle flight, bold, and forth on. Leaving no track behind. T. of Athens, \. i. Writing, Unpleasant. Here are a few of the unpleasant'st words That ever blotted paper ! M. of Venice, iii. 2. Wrong-doing persisted in. To persist In doing wrong extenuates not wrong, But makes it much more heavy. T. &= Cres. 11. 2. Youth. jNIy salad days, When I was green in judgment. A. ^^ Cleo. i. 5. Youth, A. {See Coxco.mb, A.) Not yet old enough for a man, nor young enough for a boy ; as a squash is before 'tis a peascod, or a codling when 'tis almost an apple ; 'tis with him e'en standing water, between boy and man. He is very well-favoured, and he speaks very shrewishly ; one would think his mother's milk were scarce out of him. Twelfth Night, i. 5. How green you are, and fresh, in this old world. K.John, in. 4. Youth, A gallant. In the very May-morn of his youth. Ripe for exploits and mighty enterprises. Henry V. I. 2. Youth and Age. You that are old consider not the capacities of us that are young; you do measure the heat of our livers with the bitterness of your galls. 2 Henry IV. i. 2. YOUTH. 421 Crabbed age and youth Cannot live together ; Youth is full of pleasance, Age is full of care ; Youth like summer morn, Age like winter weather ; Youth like summer brave, Age like winter bare ; Youth is full of sport, Age's breath is short ; Youth is nimble, age is lame ; Youth is hot and bold. Age is weak and cold ; Youth is wild, and age is tame. Age, I do abhor thee. Youth, I do adore thee ; O my love, my love is young ; Age, I do defy thee ; O sweet shepherd, hie thee, For methinks thou stay'st too long. P. Pilgrim. Youth, Aspiring. This morning, like the spirit of a youth That means to be of note, begins betimes. A. &= Cleo. IV. 4. Youth, Commendation of. I beseech you, let his lack of years be no impediment to let him lack a reverend estimation ; for I never knew so young a body with so old a head. M. of Venice, iv. i. Youth, Evanescence of. Youth's a stuff will not endure. T. Night, 11. 3. Youth, Lightheartedness of. Youth no less becomes The light and careless livery that it wears. Than settled age his sables and his weeds. Importing health and graveness. Hamld, iv. 7. 422 YOUTH— ZEAL. Youth of Promise, A. He hath borne himself beyond the promise of his age; doing, in the figure of a lamb, the feats of a lion : he hath, indeed, better bettered expectation, than you must expect of me to tell you how. Aliich Ado, I. i. Youth, Susceptibility of The canker galls the infants of the spring, Too oft before their buttons be disclosed. And in the morn and liquid dew of youth Contagious blastments are most imminent. Be wary then ; best safety hes in fear ; Youth to itself rebels, though none else near. Hamld, i. 3. Youth, Wasted. The camomile the more it is trodden on the faster it grows, yet youth the more it is wasted the sooner it wears. I Henry IV. 11. 4. Youths. (^■^^ Age Despised.) Youths, Headstrong. Boys who, being mature in knowledge, Pawn their experience to their present pleasure. And so rebel to judgment. A. &^ Cleo. i. 4. Zeal, Misplaced. Had I but served my God with half the zeal I served my king, he would not in mine age Have left me naked to mine enemies. Henry VTII. iii. 2. CHISWICK PRESS :— CHARLES WHITTINGHAM AND CO. TOOKS COLiRT, CHANCERY LANE.